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________________ niyuktipaMcaka NIRYUKTI PAMCAKA (khaNDa 3) 7 pradhAna sampAdaka vAcanA pramukha gaNAdhipati tulasI -sapAdikA samaNI kusumaprajJA AcArya mahAprajJa anuvAdaka muni dulaharAja
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka [ AcArya bhadrabAhu viracita dazavaikAlika, uttarAdhyayana, AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, dazAzrutaskaMdha kI niyuktiyoM ke mUlapATha, pAThAntara, pAdaTippaNa, anuvAda, vistRta bhUmikA tathA vividha pariziSToM se samalaMkRta ] (khaNDa-3) vAcanA pramukha gaNAdhipati zrI tulasI pradhAna saMpAdaka AcArya mahAprajJa saMpAdikA DaoN. samaNI kusumaprajJA anuvAdaka muni dulaharAja jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM
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________________ prakAzaka : jaina vizva bhAratI lADanUM-341 306 ( rAjasthAna ) ISBN No. 81-7195-044-2 jaina vizva bhAratI,(c) lADanUM rASTrIya abhilekhAgAra, bhArata sarakAra, naI dillI ke Arthika saujanya se prakAzita prathama saMskaraNa vikrama saMvat 2056 san 1999 pRSThAMka 850 mUlya : 500 mudraka : zAnti priMTarsa, dillI
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________________ NIRYUKTI PAMCAKA [Original text, variant readings with critical notes, translation, elaborated preface and various appendices on the Niryuktis of Dasavaikalika, Uttaradhyayana, Acaramga, Sutrakrtamga and Dasasrutaskandha written by Bhadrabahu] (Vol-III) Vacanapramukha Ganadhipati Sri Tulsi Chief Editor Acarya Mahaprajna Editor Translator Muni Dulaharaja Dr. Samani Kusumaprajna JAIN VISHVA BHARATI, LADNUN
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________________ Publisher : Jain Vishva Bharati, Ladnun-341 306 (Rajasthan) ISBN No. 81-7195-044-2 Jain Vishva Bharati, Ladnun First Edition Vikrama Samvat 2056 1999 Published by the kind munificence of Govt. of India, National Archives of India, Janpath, New Delhi-110001. Price Rs. 500
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________________ samarpaNa puTTho vi paNNApuriso sudakkho, ANApahANo jaNi jassa niccaM / saccappaoge pavarAsayassa. bhikkhussa tassa ppaNihANapuvvaM / / jisakA prajJApuruSa puSTa paTu, hokara bhI AgamapradhAna thaa| satyayoga meM pravara citta thA, usI bhikSu ko vimala bhAva se|| viloDiyaM Agamaduddhameva, laddhaM suladdhaM nnvnniiymcchN| sajjhAya-sajjhANarayassa niccaM, jayassa tassa ppaNihANapuvvaM / / jisane Agama dohana kara-kara, pAyA pravara pracura navanIta / zruta saddhyAna lInacira cintana, jayAcArya ko vimala bhAva se|| pavAhiyA jeNa suyassa dhArA, gaNe samatthe mama mANase vi| jo heubhUo ssa pavAyaNassa, kAlussa tassa ppaNihANaputvaM / / jisane zruta kI dhAra bahAI, sakala saMgha meM, mere mana meN| hetubhUta zruta-sampAdana meM, kAlugaNI ko vimala bhAva se||
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________________
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________________ AzIrvacana Agama ke vyAkhyA sAhitya meM niyukti kA sthAna prathama hai| isakI racanA gAgara meM sAgara bharane jaisI hai| bhASyakAroM aura TIkAkAroM ke sAmane niyukti vyAkhyA kA AdhAra rahI hai / hamAre dharmasaMgha meM Agama-saMpAdana ke sAtha-sAtha niyukti ke saMpAdana kA kArya bhI lambe samaya se cala rahA hai| saMpAdana ke isa kArya meM samaNI kusumaprajJA saMlagna hai| muni dulaharAjajI kA atyaMta mahattvapUrNa yoga isa saMpAdana meM hai / niryuktiyoM kI gAthAoM kA anuvAda muni dulaharAjajI ne kiyA hai I niryukti kA saMpAdana aneka dRSTiyoM se zramasAdhya aura durgama hai| jo kArya huA hai usameM aura bhI pariSkAra kI apekSA hai, ise vinamratApUrvaka svIkAra karanA cAhie / phira bhI jo kAma huA hai, vaha bahuta mUlyavAn aura zrama kI bUMdoM se abhiSikta kArya hai / jo kArya svayaM mUlyavAn hai, usake mUlyAMkana kI apekSA nahIM kI jA sakatI nahIM kI jAnI caahie| phira bhI isa kArya kA aMkana hogA, yaha vizvAsa ke sAtha kahA jA sakatA hai / adhyAtma sAdhanA kendra, maharaulI 6.5.99 AcArya mahAprajJa
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________________
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________________ prakAzakIya saMketa-nirdezikA niryuktisAhitya : dazavaikAlika niryukti viSayAnukrama @ * gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa O niryukti-gAthAeM * hindI anuvAda uttarAdhyayana niryukti viSayAnukrama gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa niyukti-gAthAeM hindI anuvAda R @ AcArAMga niryukti viSayAnukrama gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa niryukti-gAthAeM R O hindI anuvAda sUtrakRtAMga niryukti viSayAnukrama gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa niryukti-gAthAeM hindI anuvAda dazAzrutaskandha niryukti @ Q R : eka paryavekSaNa @ viSayAnukrama niyukti kI gAthAeM R * hindI anuvAda pariziSTa 1. bhASya-gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa * dazavaikAlika bhASya * uttarAdhyayana bhASya graMthAnukrama ov m 2 13 15-129 3 & 28 17 71 107 113 121 187 233 239 245 287 323 327 331 359 387 389 407 425 426 434 16
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________________ 2. padAnukrama 3. ekArthaka 4. dezI zabda 5. nikSipta zabda 6. kathAeM 7. paribhASAeM 8. sUkta-subhASita 9. upamA aura dRSTAnta 10. dRSTivAda ke vikIrNa tathya 11. anya graMthoM se tulanA 12. vizeSanAmAnukrama 13. vargIkRta vizeSanAmAnukrama 14. vargIkRta viSayAnukrama 15. prayukta graMtha sUcI
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________________ prakAzakIya Agama-sampAdana kA kArya durUha hI nahIM, zramasAdhya, samaya- sApekSa, bauddhika jAgarUkatA evaM anta: prajJA ke jAgaraNa kA pratIka hai| terApaMtha ke navama AcArya evaM jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna ke prathama anuzAstA gurudeva zrI tulasI ne 45 varSa pahale zodha ke kSetra meM bhagIratha prayatna kiyA thA, jisake sArathI bane vartamAna AcArya zrI mahAprajJa / isa jJAnayajJa meM unhoMne apane dharma parivAra ke aneka sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko niyukta kiyA, phalasvarUpa battIsa AgamoM kA mUla pATha sampAdita hokara prakAzita ho cukA hai / bhagavatI bhASya, AcArAMga-bhASya aura vyavahArabhASya jaise mahattvapUrNa graMthoM kA kArya bhI pUrNa huA hai / ekArthaka koza, niruktakoza, dezIzabdakoza, zrIbhikSu Agama-viSaya koza tathA jaina Agama vanaspatikoza bhI prakAzita hokara sAmane A cuke haiN| prastuta grantha 'niryuktipaMcaka' isI zrRMkhalA kI eka kar3I hai, jise sampAdita kiyA hai samaNI kusumaprajJAjI ne / niyukti AgamoM kI prathama vyAkhyA hai ataH vyAkhyAgraMthoM meM isakA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai / AcArya bhadrabAhu dvArA nirmita haiM / inameM AgamoM ke mahattvapUrNa evaM pAribhASika zabdoM kI nikSepa paddhati se vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| niryuktipaMcaka meM dazavaikAlika, uttarAdhyayana, AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga evaM dazAzrutaskaMdha - ina pAMca niyuktiyoM kA samAhAra hai| niyuktiyoM kA hastapratiyoM se samAlocanAtmaka rUpa se pATha-saMpAdana prathama bAra prakAzita ho rahA hai, yaha saMsthA ke lie gaurava kA viSaya hai / grantha meM die gae pAda-TippaNa niryuktiyoM kI gAthA - saMkhyA nirdhArita karane meM mahattvapUrNa bhUmikA adA karate haiN| isa graMtha meM pATha-saMpAdana tathA pATha-vimarza kA vaiziSTya to mukhara hai hI sAtha hI sAtha graMtha meM 14 mahattvapUrNa pariziSTa bhI saMdRbdha haiM / gAthAoM kA hindI anuvAda hone se graMtha kI mahattA aura adhika bar3ha gayI hai| hindI anuvAda meM manISI muni zrI dulaharAjajI kI zramaniSThA bola rahI hai| graMtha kI bRhad vyAkhyAtmaka bhUmikA 'niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa' niyuktiyoM ke aneka gaMbhIra viSayoM ko spaSTa karane vAlI hai / zodha kArya dhairya, parizrama, niSThA, jAgarUkatA evaM sAtatya mAMgatA hai / samaNIzrI kusumaprajJAjI ne ina sabhI guNoM ko mana se jIyA hai| yahI vajaha hai ki grantha kI sampUrNa saMyojanA meM unakI pratibhA aura sAdhanA mukhara huI hai / samaNI kusumaprajJAjI lagabhaga 20 varSoM se zodhakArya meM saMlagna haiM / isase pUrva ve vyavahArabhASya evaM ekArthaka koza kA saMpAdana kara cukI haiN| 'niryuktipaMcaka' kA sampAdana nArI jAti kA gaurava hai| AcArya zrI tulasI evaM AcArya zrI mahAprajJa ne nArI jAti ko vidyA aura anusaMdhAna ke kSetra meM jo sAhasa, buddhi-vaibhava evaM Atma-vizvAsa diyA hai, yugoM-yugoM taka unakA kartRtva itihAsa meM amiTa rahegA / graMtha kI preraNA aura dizA nirdezana kA prANa tattva hai---zraddheya gurudeva tulasI evaM AcArya zrI
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________________ 12 niyukti paMcaka mahAprajJa / grantha kI pUrNAhuti meM muni zrI dulaharAjajI kA avismaraNIya yogadAna rahA hai / unake anathaka zrama, mArgadarzana evaM sampAdana kauzala ne hI grantha ko prakAzana taka pahuMcAyA hai| jaina vizva bhAratI Agama- sAhitya prakAzana kI zrRMkhalA meM 'niryuktipaMcaka' jaise graMtharatna ko prakAzita kara vidvat pAThakoM evaM satya- saMdhitsuoM ko yaha grantha sauMpate hue gaurava kI anubhUti kara rahI hai / sampUrNa niyukti sAhitya ko pAMca khaNDoM meM prakAzita karane kI yojanA hai, jisameM yaha tIsarA khaNDa 850 pRSThoM meM rASTrIya abhilekhAgAra, bhArata sarakAra ke Arthika saujanya se prakAzita ho rahA hai / prathama khaNDa prakAzanAdhIna hai| vidvadvarga yaha grantha samAdRta hogA, isI AzA aura vizvAsa ke sAtha sabake prati vinamra AbhAra jJApana | zrIcanda baiMgAnI kulapati, jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM
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________________ saMketa-nirdezikA acU. anu. jaMbU anudvA anudvAcU A. AcAsU AcU ATI. ATIpA. Ani AvacU Avani AvamaTI AvahATI u. jJA. dazavaikAlika agastya anuvAdaka aNuogadArAI anuyogadvAra cUrNi AyAro AcArAMga sUtra (saMpA. zUbriga) AcArAMga cUrNi AcArAMga TIkA AcArAMgaTIkA ke pAThAntara AcArAMganiyukti Avazyaka cUrNi Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti malayagiri TIkA Avazyakaniyukti hAribhadrIya TIkA uttarAdhyayana sUtra uddhRta gAthA uttarAdhyayana cUrNi uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayana zAntyAcArya TIkA uttarAdhyayana sukhabodhA TIkA oghaniyukti oghaniyukti TIkA oghaniyukti droNAcArya TIkA kaSAyapAhur3a kauTilIya arthazAstra gAthA guNasthAna gommaTasAra (jIvakANDa) gautamadharmasUtrANi caMdAvejjhaya prakIrNaka caturtha saMskaraNa cUrNi cUpA. cUrNi ke pAThAntara jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti jaMbUTI jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti TIkA jayadha. jayadhavalA jicU dazavaikAlika jinadAsacUrNi jIvAjIvAbhigama jIcU jItakalpa cUrNi jItabhA jItakalpabhASya jaina Agama... jaina Agama-sAhitya meM bhAratIya samAja jaina purANoM... jaina purANoM kA sAMskRtika adhyayana jaina sA.... jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa jJAtAdharmakathA TIkA TIkA ke pAThAntara tattvArthasUtra taMdula taMdulavaicArika tulanA tRsaM tRtIya saMskaraNa dacU dazAzrutaskandha cUrNi dani dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti dazavaikAlika sUtra dazaacU dazavaikAlika agastyasiMha cUrNi dazajicU dazavaikAlika jinadAsacUrNi dazani dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazahATI dazavakAlika hAribhadrIya TIkA dazruni dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti dasave. dasaveAliyaM taha uttarajjhayaNANi draSTavya TA ugA ucU uni uzAMTI usuTI oni oniTI onidroTI kapA. kauTi TIpA daza. guNa gojI caMdA casaM
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________________ 4 14 dvicU dvisaM dha. naMdIcU naMdImaTI naMdIhATI nigA nicU nibhA paMsaM paMkabhA paMcabhA paMva. pa padma pari pini piniTI pR. pracU. pra. prasaM bRbhA bRbhApITI bha bhaA bhaTI bhA bhAga. bhAgA bhU ma majjhima manu dw - dvitIya cUlA dvitIya saMskaraNa dhavalA naMdIcUrNi naMdI malayagiri TIkA naMdI hAribhadrIya TIkA niyukti gAthA nizItha cUrNi nizItha bhASya paMcama saMskaraNa paMcakalpabhASya paMcakalpa bhASya paMcavastu paNNavaNA, patra padmapurANa pariziSTa piMDa niyukti piMDaniryuktiTIkA pRSTha prathamacUlA pradhAna prathama saMskaraNa bRhatkalpa bhASya bRhatkalpabhASya pIThikA TIkA bhagavatI bhagavatI ArAdhanA bhagavatI TIkA bhASya, bhASyakAra bhAgavata bhASyagAthA bhUmikA - malayagiri TIkA majjhimanikAya manusmRti mano mabhA. mahApu. mUlA rAvA. vA. pra. vi. vibhA vibhAkoTI vibhAmaTI vyabhA vyA. zAMTI zAMTIpA SaT. SaD SaDTI. saM saM saMpA sama samaTI samapra. sU.. sUcU. 1 sUcU. 2. sUTI sUni sthATI hari hATI hATI manonuzAsanam mahAbhArata mahApurANa mUlAcAra tattvArtha rAjavArtika vAcanA pramukha vikrama saMvat vizeSAvazyakabhASya vizeSAvazyaka koTyAcArya TIkA vizeSAvazyaka maladhArI hemacandra TIkA vyavahAra bhASya niryuktipaMca vyAkhyAkAra uttarAdhyayana zAntyAcArya TIkA uttarAdhyayana zAntyAcArya TIkA ke pAThAntara SaTkhaMDAgama SaDdarzanasamuccaya SaDdarzanasamuccaya TIkA SaSTha saMskaraNa saMkhyA saMpAdaka, saMpAdana, saMpAdita samavAo samavAyAMga TIkA samavAo prakIrNaka sUyagaDa sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi bhAga 1 sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi bhAga 2 sUtrakRtAMga TIkA sUtrakRtAMga niyukti sthAnAMga TIkA harivaMzapurANa dazavaikAlika hAribhadrIya TIkA hAribhadrIya TIkA
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 49 1. niyukti kA svarUpa * sUtrakRtAMganiyukti 2. niyukti kA prayojana 18 | 12. dazAzrutaskaMdha evaM usakI niyukti 3. niyuktiyoM kI saMkhyA * nAmakaraNa 4. niyukti-racanA kA krama * racanAkAra 5. AcArya goviMda evaM unakI niyukti * adhyayana evaM viSayavastu 6. dazavaikAlika sUtra evaM usakI niyukti * dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti * racanAkAra kA paricaya 13. niyuktiyoM kI gAthA-saMkhyA: eka racanA kA uddezya anuciMtana 7 nAmakaraNa 14. niyukti meM nikSepa-paddhati 0 ni!haNa 15. niyuktipaMcaka kA racanA-vaiziSTya * racanAkAla 16. chaMda-vimarza * bhASA-zailI 17. nirjarA kI taratamatA ke sthAna 0 adhyayana evaM viSayavastu 18. bhAvanAeM 0 dazavaikAlikaniyukti . darzanabhAvanA 7. dazavaikAlika kI eka nayI niyukti 29 * jJAnabhAvanA 8. uttarAdhyayana sUtra evaM usakI niyukti 31 cAritrabhAvanA * nAmakaraNa * tapobhAvanA * kartRtva vairAgyabhAvanA * racanAkAla 19. praNidhi/praNidhAna * adhyayana evaM viSayavastu 20. sAdhanA ke bAdhaka tattva * uttarAdhyayananiyukti 21. trivarga 9. AcArAMga sUtra evaM usakI niyukti 37 . racanAkAra * artha racanAkAla * kAma * bhASA evaM racanA-zailI 22. varNa-vyavasthA evaM varNasaMkara jAtiyAM * adhyayana evaM viSayavastu * varNasaMkara jAtiyAM * AcArAMganiyukti varNAntara ke saMyoga se utpanna 10. mahAparijJA adhyayana evaM usakI niyukti 43 / / jAtiyAM 7 mahAparijJA zabda...... 23. sthAvarakAya 11. sUtrakRtAMga evaM usakI niyukti sthAvarakAya meM jIvatva-siddhi * nAmakaraNa * pRthvIkAya * racanAkAra evaM racanAkAla * apkAya * adhyayana evaM viSayavastu * taijaskAya * dharma 85 88
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________________ 108 112 113 115 115 * vAyukAya . vanaspatikAya 24. bhikSu kA svarUpa 25. bhikSAcaryA 26. dizA * dravya dizA 0 kSetra dizA * tApa dizA . prajJApaka dizA * bhAva dizA * dizAeM aura vAstuzAstra 27. karaNa * tithi ke anusAra karaNa-cakra . karaNa nikAlane kI vidhi . karaNa kA samApti-kAla jAnane kI vidhi 28. kAvya * gadyakAvya * padyakAvya geyakAvya * caurNakAvya 29. yAtAyAtapatha 30. dhArmika saMskRti 93 31. dArzanika evaM saiddhAntika tathya 32. sAmAjika, Arthika aura rAjanaitika sthitiyAM 33. itihAsa 34. vijJAna 35. svAsthya vijJAna evaM Ayurveda 36. paravartI evaM anya graMthoM para prabhAva 37. Agama-saMpAdana kA itihAsa 38. niyukti-saMpAdana kA itihAsa 105 | 39. pATha-saMpAdana 40. niyuktiyoM kA anuvAda 41. prayukta prati-paricaya * dazavaikAlika niyukti * uttarAdhyayana niyukti 106 * AcArAMga niyukti * sUtrakRtAMga niyukti * dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 42. kRtajJatA-jJApana / 119 120 122 124 125 129
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________________ niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa zvetAmbara paramparA meM mahAvIra vANI Aja bhI gyAraha aMgoM ke rUpa meM surakSita hai| digambara- paramparA ke anusAra una Agama graMthoM kA kAlAntara meM lopa ho gayA isalie niyukti-sAhitya kI vizAla zrutarAzi kevala zvetAmbara paramparA meM hI mAnya hai / niryukti kA svarUpa jaina AgamoM ke vyAkhyA graMtha mukhyataH cAra prakAra ke haiM------ niryukti, bhASya cUrNi aura TIkA / niyukti prAcInatama padyabaddha vyAkhyA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne Avazyakaniyukti (gA. 88 ) meM niyukti kA nirukta isa prakAra kiyA hai-- 'nijjuttA te atthA jaM baddhA teNa hoi nijjuttI' jisake dvArA sUtra ke sAtha artha kA nirNaya hotA hai, vaha niyukti hai / nizcaya rUpa se samyag artha kA nirNaya karanA tathA sUtra meM hI paraspara saMbaddha artha ko prakaTa karanA niryukti kA uddezya hai| AcArya haribhadra ke anusAra kriyA, kAraka, bheda aura paryAyavAcI zabdoM dvArA zabda kI vyAkhyA karanA yA artha prakaTa karanA nirukti/niryukti hai / jarmana vidvAn zArpenTiyara ke anusAra niyuktiyAM pradhAna rUpa se saMbandhita graMtha ke iMDeksa kA kArya karatI haiM tathA sabhI vistRta ghaTanAvaliyoM kA saMkSepa meM ullekha karatI haiN| vyAkhyA ke saMdarbha meM anugama do prakAra kA hotA hai - sUtra - anugama aura niyukti - anugama / niryukti- anugama tIna prakAra kA hotA hai 1. nikSepaniryukti- anugama 2. upodghAtaniryukti- anugama 3 sUtrasparzikaniryukti-anugama / pratyeka zabda ke kaI artha hote haiN| unameM kauna sA artha prAsaMgika hai, isakA jJAna nikSepaniyukti - anugama se karAyA jAtA hai / upodghAtaniryukti - anugama meM chabbIsa prakAra se zabda yA viSaya kI mImAMsA kI jAtI hai| tatpazcAt sUtrasparzika niyukti - anugama ke dvArA niyuktikAra sUtragata zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta karate haiM / niyuktikAra mUlagraMtha ke pratyeka zabda kI vyAkhyA na kara kevala vizeSa zabdoM kI hI vyAkhyA prastuta karate haiM / 1. (ka) vibhA 1086; jaM nicchayAi juttA, sutte atthA imIe vkkhaayaa| teNeyaM nijjuttI nijjuttatthAbhihANAo / / (kha) sUTI pa 1; yojanaM yuktiH arthaghaTanA nizcayenAdhikyena vA yuktirniryuktiH samyagarthaprakaTa nam / niryuktAnAM vA sUtreSveva parasparasambaddhAnAmarthAnAmAvirbhAvanaM yuktazabdalopAnniryuktiH / 100; sUtrArthayoH parasparaM niryojana saMbaMdhanaM niryuktiH / (ga) AvamaTI pa. (gha) oniTI pa 4; ni: Adhikye yojanaM yuktiH sUtrArthayoryogo nityavyavasthita evAste vAcyavAcakatayetyarthaH adhikA yojanA niryuktirucyate, niyatA nizcitA vA yojaneti / 2. AvahATI pa 363 / 3. Uttaradhyayana sutra, preface, page 50, 51 4. vibhA 972; nijjuttI tivigappA, nAsovagghAyasuttavakkhANaM / 5. vibhA 973 974 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka bhASya sAhitya meM vyAkhyA ke tIna prakAra batAe gae haiM, unameM niryukti kA dUsarA sthAna hai / prathama vyAkhyA meM ziSya ko kevala sUtra kA artha karAyA jAtA hai, dUsarI vyAkhyA meM niyukti ke sAtha sUtra kI vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai tathA tIsarI vyAkhyA meM niravazeSa-- sarvAMgINa vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai| yahAM nijjuttimIsao kA dUsarA artha yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki dUsarI vyAkhyA meM ziSya ko sUtragata artha kA adhyayana karAyA jAtA hai, jise arthAgama kahA jAtA hai / vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI prastuta gAthA bhagavatI 25/97 meM bhI prApta hai, parantu bhagavatI meM yaha kAlAntara meM prakSipta huI hai, aisA pratIta hotA hai / niryukti kA prayojana 18 eka prazna sahaja upasthita hotA hai ki jaba pratyeka sUtra ke sAtha arthAgama saMbaddha hai taba phira alaga se niyukti likhane kI AvazyakatA kyoM par3I? isa prazna ke uttara meM niyuktikAra svayaM kahate haiM- 'taha vi ya icchAvei vibhAsiuM suttaparivADI (Avani 88 ) / sUtra meM artha niryukta hone para bhI sUtrapaddhati kI vividha prakAra se vyAkhyA karake ziSyoM ko samajhAne ke lie niyukti kI racanA kI jA rahI hai| isI gAthA kI vyAkhyA karate hue vizeSAvazyaka bhASyakAra kahate haiM ki zrutaparipATI meM hI artha nibaddha hai ataH arthAbhivyakti kI icchA nahIM rakhane vAle niyuktikarttA AcArya ko zrotAoM para anugraha karane ke lie vaha zrutaparipATI hI artha - prAkaTya kI ora prerita karatI hai / udAharaNa dvArA bhASyakAra kahate haiM ki jaise maMkha--citrakAra apane phalaka para citrita citrakathA ko kahatA hai tathA zalAkA athavA aMguli ke sAdhana se usakI vyAkhyA karatA hai, usI prakAra pratyeka artha kA saralatA se bodha karAne ke lie sUtrabaddha arthoM ko niyuktikAra niyukti ke mAdhyama se abhivyakta karate | jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne 'icchAvei' zabda kA dUsarA artha yaha kiyA hai ki maMdabuddhi ziSya hI sUtra kA samyag artha nahIM samajhane ke kAraNa guru ko prerita kara sUtravyAkhyA karane kI icchA utpanna karavAtA hai| AcArya haribhadra ne bhI yahI vyAkhyA kI hai / niSkarSataH kahA jA sakatA hai ki niyuktiyAM jaina AgamoM ke vizeSa zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta karane evaM artha-nirdhAraNa karane kA mahattvapUrNa upakrama hai 1 niryuktiyoM kI saMkhyA niryuktiyoM kI saMkhyA ke viSaya meM nizcita rUpa se kucha nahIM kahA jA sakatA kyoMki naMdI sUtra meM jahAM pratyeka Agama kA paricaya prApta hai, vahAM gyAraha aMgoM ke paricaya-prasaMga meM pratyeka aMga para asaMkhyeya 1. vibhA 566, suttattho khalu paDhamo, bhaNio / taio ya niravaseso, aNuoge || 2. vibhA 1088; to suyaparivADicciya, icchAvei tamaNicchamANaM pi / nijjatte vi tadatthe, 3. vibhA 1089; phalayalihiyaM pi maMkho, dAei ya paivatyuM, vibhAsiuM me, vA sIso, vottuM tadaNuggahaTThAe / / paDhai pabhAsai tahA karAIhiM / suhabohatthaM taha ihaM pi / / suyaparivADiM na suThu bujjhAmi / gurumicchAvei vattuM je / / 4. vibhA 1091; icchaha nAtimaI 5. AvahATI 1 pR. 45 / bIo nijjuttimIsao esa vihI hoi
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________________ 19 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa niyukti hone kA ullekha hai| asaMkhyeya zabda ko do saMdarbho meM samajhA jA sakatA hai| pratyeka aMga para aneka niyuktiyAM likhI gayIM athavA eka hI aMga para likhI gayI niyuktiyoM kI gAthA-saMkhyA nizcita nahIM thii| prazna upasthita hotA hai ki ye niyuktiyAM kyA thIM? isake samAdhAna meM eka saMbhAvanA yaha kI jA sakatI hai ki svayaM sUtrakAra ne hI sUtra ke sAtha niyuktiyAM likhI hoNgii| ina niyuktiyoM ko mAtra arthAgama kahA jA sakatA hai| haribhadra ne bhI sUtra aura artha meM paraspara niyojana ko niyukti kahA hai| isa dRSTi se 'saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo' kA yaha artha adhika saMgata lagatA hai ki sUtrAgama para svayaM sUtrakAra ne jo arthAgama likhA, ve hI usa samaya niyuktiyAM kahalAtI thiiN| dUsarA vikalpa yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki AcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga ke paricaya meM naMdIkAra ne 'saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo' kA ullekha kiyA hogA lekina bAda meM pATha kI ekarUpatA hone se sabhI aMga AgamoM ke sAtha 'saMkhejjAo nijjuttIo' pATha jur3a gyaa| abhI vartamAna meM jo niyukti-sAhitya upalabdha hai, usake sAtha naMdI sUtra meM varNita niyukti kA koI saMbaMdha nahIM lgtaa| Avazyakaniyukti meM AcArya bhadrabAhu ne 10 niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA kI hai| unakA krama isa prakAra hai-1. Avazyaka 2. dazavaikAlika 3. uttarAdhyayana 4. AcArAMga 5. sUtrakRtAMga 6. dazAzrutaskaMdha 7. bRhatkalpa 8. vyavahAra 9. sUryaprajJapti 10. Rssibhaassit| haribhadra ne 'isibhAsiyANaM ca' zabda kI vyAkhyA meM devendrastava Adi kI niyukti kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| vartamAna meM ina dasa niyuktiyoM meM kevala ATha niyuktiyAM hI prApta haiN| aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki bhadrabAhu ne Avazyakaniyukti meM dasa niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA kI lekina ve ATha niyuktiyoM kI racanA hI kara ske| dUsarA saMbhAvita vikalpa yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki anya Agama-sAhitya kI bhAMti kucha niyuktiyAM bhI kAla ke aMtarAla meM lupta ho gyiiN| isa saMdarbha meM DA. sAgaramalajI jaina kA maMtavya hai-- lagatA hai sUryaprajJapti meM jaina AcAra-maryAdA ke pratikula kucha ullekha tathA RSibhASita meM nArada, maMkhali gozAlaka A paramparA ke lie vivAdAspada vyaktiyoM kA ullekha dekhakara AcArya bhadrabAhu ne pratijJA karane para bhI ina para niyukti likhane kA vicAra sthagita kara diyA ho athavA yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki ina donoM graMthoM para niyuktiyAM likhI gayI hoM para vivAdita viSayoM kA ullekha hone se inako paThana-pAThana se bAhara rakha gayA ho, phalata: upekSA ke kAraNa kAlakrama se ye vilupta ho gayI hoN|' isake atirikta piMDaniyukti, oghaniyukti, paMcakalpaniyukti aura nizIthaniyukti Adi kA * svataMtra astitva milatA hai| DA. ghATage ke anusAra ye kramaza: dazavaikAlikaniyukti, Avazyakaniyukti bRhatkalpaniyukti aura AcArAMganiyukti kI pUraka niyuktiyAM haiN| isa saMdarbha meM vicAraNIya prazna yaha ki oghaniyukti, piMDaniyukti aura nizIthaniyukti jaisI svataMtra evaM bRhatkAya racanA ko Avazyakaniyuki 1. naMdI 81-91 / 2. Avani 84, 85; Avassagassa dasakAliyassa taha uttrjjhmaayaare| sUyagaDe nijjuttiM, vucchAmi tahA dasANaM ca / / kapparasa ya nijjutti, vavahArasseva prmnniunnss| sUriyapaNNattIe, vacchaM isibhAsiyANaM ca / / 3. AvahATI 1 pR. 41; RSibhASitAnAM ca devendrastavAdInAM niyukti:........ / 4. sAgara jaina vidyA bhAratI, bhAga 1 pR. 205 /
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________________ niyukti paMcaka dazavaikAlikaniryukti aura AcArAMganiryukti kA pUraka kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai? ina niyuktiyoM kA svataMtra astitva thA, isa viSaya meM kucha biMduoM para vicAra karanA Avazyaka lagatA hai-- 9. yadyapi AcArya malayagiri piMDaniyukti ko dazavaikAlikaniyukti kA aMga mAnate hue kahate haiM ki dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI racanA caturdaza pUrvadhara AcArya bhadrabAhu ne kI / dazavaikAlika ke piMDaiSaNA nAmaka pAMcaveM adhyayana para bahuta vistRta niyukti kI racanA ho jAne ke kAraNa isako alaga svataMtra zAstra ke rUpa meM piMDaniryukti nAma de diyA gyaa| isakA hetu batAte hue AcArya malayagiri kahate haiM ki isIlie piMDaniyukti ke Adi meM maMgalAcaraNa nahIM kiyA gayA kyoMki dazavaikAlika ke prArambha meM maMgalAcaraNa kara diyA gayA thaa| lekina isa saMdarbha meM spaSTa rUpa kahA jA sakatA hai ki maMgalAcaraNa kI paramparA bahuta bAda kI hai / chedasUtra aura mUlasUtroM kA prArambha bhI namaskArapUrvaka nahIM huA | maMgalAcaraNa kI paramparA lagabhaga vikrama kI tIsarI zatAbdI ke Asa-pAsa kI hai / dUsarI bAta, malayagiri kI TIkA ke atirikta aisA ullekha kahIM nahIM milatA ataH spaSTa hai ki kevala isa eka ullekha mAtra se piMDaniyukti ko dazavaikAlikaniryukti kA pUraka nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai| tIsarI bAta, dazavaikAlikaniyukti ke maMgalAcaraNa kI gAthA kevala hAribhadrIya TIkA meM milatI hai| sthavira agastyasiMhakRta dazavaikAlika kI cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA koI saMketa nahIM hai| isase bhI spaSTa hai ki maMgalAcaraNa kI gAthA bAda meM jor3I gayI hai| aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki viSaya - sAmya kI dRSTi se piMDaniryukti ko dazavaikAlikaniryukti kA pUraka mAna liyA gayA / 20 2. dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM dravyaiSaNA ke prasaMga meM kahA gayA hai ki yahAM piMDaniyukti kahanI caahie| yadi piMDaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI pUraka hotI to aisA ullekha nahIM milatA / 3. dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM niyuktikAra ne lagabhaga adhyayana ke nAmagata zabdoM kI vyAkhyA adhika kI hai / anya adhyayanoM kI bhAMti pAMcaveM adhyayana meM bhI 'piMDa' aura 'eSaNA' - ina do zabdoM kI vyAkhyA . kI hai| yadi piMDaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI pUraka hotI to alaga se niyuktikAra yahAM gAthAeM nahIM likhate tathA piMDa zabda ke nikSepa bhI piMDaniyukti meM punarukta nahIM karate / 4. oghaniyukti aura piMDaniyukti ko kucha jaina sampradAya 45 AgamoM ke aMtargata mAnate haiN| isa bAta se spaSTa hotA hai ki AcArya bhadrabAhu dvArA isakI svataMtra racanA kI gayI hogI / oghaniyukti kI droNAcArya TIkA meM bhI ullekha milatA hai ki sAdhuoM ke hita ke lie caturdaza pUrvadhara bhadrabAhu ne navama pUrva kI tRtIya AcAra-vastu se isakA niryUhaNa kiyA / 5. oghaniryukti ko Avazyakaniyukti kA pUraka nahIM kahA jA sakatA kyoMki Avazyakaniryukti kI asvAdhyAya niyukti kA pUrA prakaraNa oghaniyukti meM hai / yadi yaha Avazyakaniyukti kA pUraka graMtha hotA to itanI gAthAoM kI punarukti nahIM hotI / 6. nizItha AcArAMga kI paMcama cUlA ke rUpa meM prasiddha hai kintu Aja isakA svataMtra astitva 1. piniTI pa. 9 / 2. dazani 218/4; bhAvassuvamArittA, ettha davvesaNAeN ahigAro / tIe puNa atyajuttI, vattavvA piMDanijjutI || 3. onidroTI pa. 3, 4
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________________ 21 niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa milatA hai / AcArAMganiryukti kI aMtima gAthA meM niyuktikAra ne spaSTa ullekha kiyA hai ki paMcamacUlA - nizItha kI niyukti maiM Age kahUMgA / nizItha cUrNikAra ne bhI apanI maMgalAcaraNa kI gAthA meM kahA hai- 'bhaNiyA vimutticUlA ahuNAvasaro nisIhacUlAeM unake isa kathana se isa graMtha kA pRthak astitva svataH siddha hai anyathA ve aisA ullekha na kara AcArAMganiyukti ke sAtha hI isakI racanA kara dete / 7. isa saMdarbha meM eka saMbhAvanA yaha bhI kI jA sakatI hai ki AcArAMga kI cAra cUlAoM kI niyukti to atyaMta saMkSipta zailI meM hai kintu nizIthaniyukti atyaMta vistRta hai / isakI racanA - zailI bhI anya niyuktiyoM se bhinna hai ataH bahuta saMbhava hai ki bhadrabAhu dvitIya ne ise vistAra dekara isakA svataMtra mahattva sthApita kara diyA ho / AcArya bhadrabAhu jahAM dasa niryuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA karate haiM, vahAM nizItha kA nAmollekha nahIM hai / yaha ciMtana kA prArambhika bindu hai / abhI isa bAre meM aura adhika gahana ciMtana kI AvazyakatA hai / 8. paMcakalpaniryukti ko bhI bRhatkalpaniryukti kI pUraka niryukti nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki AcArya bhadrabAhu ne 'kappa' zabda se paMcakalpa aura bRhatkalpa ina donoM niyuktiyoM kA samAveza kara diyA ho / kisI svataMtra viSaya para likhI gaI niyukti ko bhI mUla niryukti se alaga kara use svataMtra nAma diyA gayA hai, jaise--Avazyakaniryukti eka vizAla racanA hai / usake chaha adhyayanoM kI niyuktiyoM kA bhI alaga-alaga nAma se svataMtra astitva milatA hai| nIce kucha nAma tathA unakA samAveza kisa niyukti meM ho sakatA hai, yaha ullekha kiyA gayA hai 1. sAmAiyanijjuttI 2. logassujjoyanijjuttI 3. NamokkAranijjuttI 4. pariTThAvaNiyAnijjuttI 5. paccakkhANanijjuttI Avazyaka niyukti Avazyakaniryukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti bRhatkalpa tathA dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti isake atirikta jina AgamoM para niyuktiyAM likhI gaI haiM, unake alaga-alaga adhyayanoM ke AdhAra para bhI niryukti ke alaga-alaga nAma milate haiM / jaise--AcArAMganiryukti meM satthapariNNAnijjuttI, mahApariNNAnijjuttI aura dhuyanijjutI Adi / vartamAna meM sUryaprajJapti tathA RSibhASita para likhI gayI niyuktiyAM aura ArAdhanAniryukti anupalabdha hai / saMsaktaniyukti kI hastalikhita pratiyAM milatI haiM, kintu vaha abhI taka prakAzita nahIM ho 1. kappanijjattI dazAzrutaskaMdha ke aMtargata paryuSaNAkalpa evaM bRhatkalpa --- ina donoM niryuktiyoM ke lie prasiddha hai / 6. asajjhAyanijjuttI 7. samosaraNanijjuttI 8. kappanijjutta 9. pajjosavaNAkappanijjuttI
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka pAyI hai| isakI pratiyoM meM gAthAoM tathA pATha kA bahuta aMtara milatA hai| isameM 84 AgamoM ke saMbaMdha meM ullekha hai ata: vidvAn loga ise paravartI evaM asaMgata racanA mAnate haiN| saradArazahara ke gadhaiyA hastalikhita bhaMDAra meM mahezaniyukti kI prati bhI milatI hai kintu yaha khoja kA viSaya hai ki yaha kisa graMtha para kaba aura kisake dvArA likhI gaI? ina niyuktiyoM ke atirikta goviMda AcAryakRta goviMdaniyukti kA ullekha bhI aneka sthaloM para milatA hai| goviMdaniyukti meM unhoMne ekendriya jIvoM meM jIvatva-siddhi kA prayatna kiyA hai kyoMki apkAya meM jIvatva-siddhi ke prasaMga meM AcArAMga cUrNi meM ullekha milatA hai ki 'jaM ca nijjuttIe AukkAyajIvalakkhaNaM jaM ca ajjagoviMdehi bhaNiyaM gaahaa|' isa uddharaNa se spaSTa hai ki unhoMne AcArAMga ke prathama adhyayana ke AdhAra para niyukti likhI hogii| AcArya bhadrabAhu dvArA ullikhita niyuktiyoM ke atirikta anya niyuktiyoM kI nizcita saMkhyA ke bAre meM spaSTa rUpa se kucha nahIM kahA jA sktaa| vartamAna meM upalabdha niyuktiyoM meM kucha niyuktiyAM svataMtra rUpa se milatI haiM, jaise--AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga kI niyuktiyaaN| kucha niyuktiyoM ke AMzika aMza para choTe bhASya milate haiM, jaisedazavaikAlika aura uttarAdhyayana kI niyukti| kucha niyuktiyoM para bRhad bhASya haiM para donoM kA svataMtra astitva milatA hai,jaise--Avazyakaniyukti, piMDaniyukti, oghaniyukti aadi| kucha niyuktiyAM aisI haiM, jo bhASya ke sAtha milakara eka graMtha rUpa ho gayI haiM, jinako Aja pRthak karanA atyaMta kaThina hai, jaisenizItha, vyavahAra, bRhatkalpa Adi kI niyuktiyAM / bRhatkalpabhASya kI TIkA meM AcArya malayagiri isI bAta kA ullekha karate haiN|' niyukti-racanA kA krama Avazyakaniyukti meM AcArya bhadrabAhu ne niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA kA krama isa rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai --1. Avazyaka 2. dazavaikAlika 3. uttarAdhyayana 4. AcArAMga 5. sUtrakRtAMga 6. dazAzrutaskaMdha 7. bRhatkalpa 8. vyavahAra 9. sUryaprajJapti 10. RSibhASita / paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA kA abhimata hai ki bhadrabAhu ne Avazyakaniyukti meM jisa krama se graMthoM kI niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA kI hai, usI krama se niyuktiyoM kI racanA huI hai| isa kathana kI puSTi meM kucha hetu prastuta kie jA sakate haiM 1. AcArAMganiyukti gA. 177 meM 'logo bhaNio' kA ullekha hai| isase Avazyakaniyukti (gA. 1057,1058) meM caturviMzatistava ke logassa pATha kI vyAkhyA kI ora saMketa hai| 2. AyAre aMgammi ya pubuddiTTho' ullekha AcArAMganiyukti (gA. 5) meM hai| dazavaikAlika ke 1. nibhA 5573, bRbhA 5473 TI. pR. 1452, paMkabhA 420 / 2. nicU 3 pR. 260 / 3. bRbhApITI. pR.2 sUtrasparzikaniyuktirbhASyaM caiko graMtho jaat:| 4. Avani 84, 85 / / , gaNadharalA . 12.14 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa kSullikAcAra adhyayana kI niyukti (154-61) meM AcAra tathA uttarAdhyayana ke caturaMgIya adhyayana kI niyukti (gA. 144-58) meM aMga kA vizada varNana milatA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki AcArAMga se pUrva dazavaikAlika aura uttarAdhyayananiyukti kI racanA ho cukI thii| 3. uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM 'viNao pubuddiTTho' (gA.29) kA ullekha dazavakAlika kI vinayasamAdhi kI niyukti (gA. 286-303) kI ora saMketa karatA hai| isa uddharaNa se spaSTa hai ki dazavaikAlika ke bAda uttarAdhyayananiyukti kI racanA huii| 4. 'kAmA pubuddiTThA (uni 200) kA uddharaNa dazavaikAlikaniyukti (gA. 137-41) meM varNita kAma zabda kI vyAkhyA kI ora saMketa karatA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki uttarAdhyayana se pUrva dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI racanA huii| 5. sUtrakRtAMganiyukti (gA. 183) meM 'AyAra sutaM bhaNiyaM' ullekha se spaSTa hai ki dazavaikAlika aura uttarAdhyayananiyukti kI racanA usase pUrva ho gayI thI kyoMki AcAra kA varNana dazani 154-61 meM tathA zruta kA varNana uni 29 meM hai| 6. Avazyakaniyukti meM varNita nihnavavAda kI kucha gAthAeM zabdaza: uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM milatI haiN| 7. uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM varNita karaNa kI vyAkhyA vAlI kucha gAthAeM sUtrakRtAMganiyukti meM bhI milatI haiN| 8. sUtrakRtAMganiyukti meM 'gaMtho puvuddiTTho' (gA0 127) kA ullekha uttarAdhyayananiyukti (gA0 234-40) meM varNita graMtha zabda kI vyAkhyA kI ora saMketa karatA hai| isa uddharaNa se spaSTa hai ki sUtrakRtAMganiyukti se pUrva uttarAdhyayananiyukti kI racanA huii| 9. AcArAMganiyukti (gA. 336) meM varNita 'jaha vakkaM taha bhAsA' kA ullekha dazavakAlika kI 'vakkasuddhi' adhyayana kI niyukti kI ora saMketa karatA hai| 10. sUtrakRtAMganiyukti (gA. 99) meM 'dhammo puvuddiTTho' kA ullekha dazavaikAlikaniyukti (gA. 36-40) meM varNita dharma zabda kI vyAkhyA kI ora saMketa karatA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki sUtrakRtAMganiyukti kI racanA bAda meM huii|| 11 'jo hoti mokkho, sA u vimutti pagataM' AcArAMganiyukti (gA.365) kA yaha ullekha uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM varNita mokSa kI vyAkhyA kI ora saMketa karatA hai| uparyukta ullekhoM se spaSTa hai ki niyuktiyoM kI racanA kA kama vahI hai, jisa kama se unhoMne niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA kI hai| niyuktiyoM ke kartRtva evaM usake racanAkAla ke bAre meM hama vistAra se agale khaMDa meM carcA kreNge| AcArya goviMda evaM unakI niyukti AcArya bhadrabAhu dvArA likhita niyuktiyoM ke atirikta goviMda AcArya kRta goviMdaniyukti kA ullekha aneka sthAnoM para milatA hai| AvazyakacUrNi meM darzanaprabhAvaka graMtha ke rUpa meM goviMdaniyukti kA ullekha huA hai| nizItha cUrNi meM unakA paricaya isa prakAra milatA hai.... 1. nibhA 3656, cU. pR. 260 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka goviMda' nAmaka bauddha bhikSu thaa| eka jaina AcAya dvArA vAda-vivAda meM vaha aThAraha bAra parAjita huaa| parAjaya se duHkhI hokara usane cintana kiyA ki jaba taka maiM inake siddhAMta ko nahIM jAnUMgA, taba taka inheM nahIM jIta sktaa| isalie harAne kI icchA se jJAna-prApti ke lie usI AcArya ko dIkSA ke lie nivedana kiyaa| sAmAyika Adi kA adhyayana karate hue use samyaktva kA bodha ho gyaa| guru ne use vrata-dIkSA dii| dIkSita hone para goviMda bhikSu ne saralatApUrvaka apane dIkSita hone kA prayojana guru ko batA diyaa| unake dIkSita hone kA uddezya samyak nahIM thA ata: unheM jJAna-stena kahA gyaa| bRhatkalpabhASya meM unakA ullekha jJAna-stena ke rUpa meM nahIM hai| ve hetuzAstra yukta goviMdaniyukti likhane tathA samyag-darzana kI prApti ke lie dIkSita hue--aisA bhASyakAra tathA TIkAkAra malayagiri kA maMtavya hai| nizIthabhASya evaM paMcakalpabhASya meM bhI anyatra aisA hI ullekha milatA hai| vyavahArabhASya meM mithyAtvI ke rUpa meM unakA ullekha milatA hai| vahAM cAra prakAra ke mithyAtviyoM ke udAharaNa haiM, unameM goviMda AcArya pUrva gRhIta Agraha ke kAraNa mithyAtvI the| naMdI sUtra kI sthavirAvalI ke anusAra ye Arya skandila kI cauthI pIr3hI meM hue| naMdI sUtra meM inheM vipula anuyogadhAraka, kSAMti, dayA se yukta tathA utkRSTa prarUpaka ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai goviMdANaM pi namo, aNuoge viuladhAraNiMdANaM / niccaM khaMtidayANaM, parUvaNA dullbhiNdaannN|| goviMdaniyukti meM unhoMne ekendriya jIvoM meM jIvatva-siddhi kA prayatna kiyA hai| yaha niyukti dazavakAlika ke caturtha adhyayana chajjIvaNiyA ke AdhAra para likhI gayI athavA AcArAMga ke prathama adhyayana zastra-parijJA para, isakA koI ullekha nahIM miltaa| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM mAtra itanA ullekha hai-goviMdavAyago vi ya jaha parapakkhaM niyttei| AcArAMga ke prathama adhyayana zastra-parijJA ke AdhAra para likhI gayI pratIta hotI hai| isake kucha hetu isa prakAra haiM 1. apkAya meM jIvatva-siddhi ke prasaMga meM AcArAMga cUrNi meM ullekha hai--'jaM ca nijjuttIe AukkAyajIvalakSaNaM jaM ca ajjagoviMdehiM bhaNiyaM gAhA'--isa uddharaNa se spaSTa hai ki AcArAMga ke AdhAra para unhoMne niyukti likhI hogii| 2. AcArAMga sUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ina sthAvarakAyoM kI astitva-siddhi ke aneka sUtroM kA ullekha kiyA hai,jabaki dazavaikAlika meM kevala inakI ahiMsA kA viveka hai| AcArAMganiyukti meM bhI 1. AcArya haribhadra ne goviMda ke sthAna para gopendravAcaka kA prayoga kiyA hai (dazahATI pa. 53) / 2. nicU 3 pR. 37; bhAvateNo siddhaMtAvaharaNaTThatAe keNati pautto Agato, appaNA vA goviMdavAcakavat / 3. bRbhA 5473 TI. pa. 1452: vidyA-maMtranimittArtha hetuzAstrANAM ca goviMdaprabhRtInAmarthAya / 4. (ka) nibhA 5573; nicU pR. 96: hetusatthagoviMdanijjuttAdiyaTThA uvsNpjjti| (kha) paMkabhA 420, goviMdajjo NANe, daMsaNasatthaTThahetugaTThA vaa| 5 vyabhA 2714; puvAgahiteNa hoti goviNdo| 6 nicU 3 pR. 260; pacchA teNa egidiyajIvasAhaNaM goviMdanijjuttI kayA / 7 AcU " 20 /
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________________ niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 25 sthAvarakAya-siddhi kI kucha gAthAeM haiN| saMbhava hai AcArya bhadrabAhu ne goviMdaniryukti se kucha gAthAeM lI hoM kyoMki goviMdAcArya bhadrabAhu dvitIya se pUrva ke haiM / dazavaikAlika kI donoM cUrNiyoM meM bhI goviMda AcArya ke nAmollekha pUrvaka yaha gAthA milatI haibhaNiyaM ca goviMdavAyagehiM kAye vihu ajjhappaM, sarIravAyA samanniyaM ceva / kAya-maNasaMpauttaM, ajjhappaM kiMcidAhaMsu / / Aja svataMtra rUpa se goviMdaniryukti nAmaka koI graMtha nahIM milatA phira bhI prApta tathyoM ke AdhAra para yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki goviMda AcArya ne niyukti likhI thI, jo Aja anupalabdha hai / dazavaikAlika sUtra evaM usakI niryukti dazavaikAlika sUtra sAdhvAcAra kA prArambhika jJAna karAne vAlA mahattvapUrNa graMtha hai / utkAlika sUtroM meM dazavaikAlika kA prathama sthAna hai / AcArapradhAna graMtha hone se niyuktikAra ke anusAra isakA samAveza caraNakaraNAnuyoga meM hotA hai / digambara graMthoM ke anusAra isameM sAdhu ke AcAra evaM bhikSAcaryA kA varNana hai / yaha Agama - puruSa kI racanA hai, isalie isakI gaNanA Agama graMthoM ke aMtargata hotI hai| jaina paramparA meM yaha atyaMta prasiddha Agama graMtha hai| isake mahattva ko isa bAta se AMkA jA sakatA hai ki isake niryUhaNa ke pazcAt dazavaikAlika ke bAda uttarAdhyayana par3hA jAne lgaa| isase pUrva AcArAMga ke bAda uttarAdhyayana sUtra par3hA jAtA thA / dazavaikAlika kI racanA se pUrva sAdhuoM ko AcArAMga ke aMtargata zastraparijJA adhyayana ko arthataH jAne binA mahAvratoM kI vibhAgataH upasthApanA arthAt chedopasthApanIya cAritra nahIM diyA jAtA thA kintu dazavaikAlika kI racanA ke bAda isake cauthe adhyayana (SaDjIvanikAya) ko arthataH jAnane ke bAda mahAvratoM kI vibhAgataH upasthApanA dI jAne lagI / prAcIna kAla meM AcArAMga ke dUsare adhyayana 'loka-vijaya' ke pAMcaveM uddezakagata AmagaMdha ( 2 / 108) sUtra ko par3he binA koI bhI svataMtra rUpa se bhikSA ke lie nahIM jA sakatA thA / kintu dazavaikAlika ke niryUhaNa ke pazcAt pAMcaveM adhyayana 'piMDaiSaNA' ko par3hane ke bAda bhikSu piMDakalpI hone lagA / " dazavaikAlika graMtha kI upayogitA isa bAta se jAnI jA sakatI hai ki muni manaka ke divaMgata hone para AcArya zayyaMbhava ne isako yathAvat rakhA jAe yA nahIM, isa viSaya meM saMgha ke sammukha vicAra-vimarza kiyaa| saMgha ne ekamata se nirNaya liyA ki yaha Agama bhavya jIvoM ke lie bahuta kalyANakArI hai / bhaviSya meM bhI manaka jaise aneka jIvoM kI ArAdhanA 1. dazajicU 109, dazaacU pR. 53 / 2. dhavalA 1/1/1 pR. 97, kapA. jayadhavalA bhA. 1 pR. 109, aMgapaNNatti cUlikA gA. 24 / 3. vyabhA 1533: AyArassa u uvariM, uttarajjhayaNANi Asi dasaveyAliyauvariM, iyANi kiM te na puvviM tu / hoMtI u / / 4. vyabhA 1531; puvviM satyapariNNA, adhItapaDhitAi houvaDavaNA / ehiM chajjIvaNiyA, kiM sA u na houvaTThavaNA / / baMbhacere. paMcamauddesa 5. vyabhA 1532: bitiyammi AmagaMdhammi / suttammi piMDakappI, iha puNa piMDesaNA eso / /
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________________ niyuktipaMcA meM nimittabhUta banegA ata: yaha avicchinna rahanA caahie| Aja bhI zaikSa sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko AcAra kA prAthamika bodha dene hetu sarvaprathama isI Agama graMtha ko kaMThastha karAyA jAtA hai| racanAkAra kA paricaya dazavaikAlika ke ni!haNa kartA AcArya zayyaMbhava haiN| ve rAjagRha nagarI ke yajJavAdI brAhmaNa the| aneka vidyAoM ke pAragAmI vidvAn the| AcArya prabhava ko apane yogya uttarAdhikArI kI khoja karanI thii| unhoMne jJAnabala se zayyaMbhava brAhmaNa ko isake yogya dekhaa| unako pratibodha dene hetu AcArya prabhava ne do sAdhuoM ko yajJazAlA meM bhejaa| sAdhuoM ne kahA---'aho kaSTaM tattvaM na jnyaayte|' aisA kahakara ve sAdhu vahAM se cale ge| zayyaMbhava ne socA ki avazya inakI bAta meM koI tattva nihita hai| unhoMne apane adhyApaka se tattva kA artha puuchaa| adhyApaka ne zayyaMbhava ko batAyA ki Arhata dharma tattva hai| zayyaMbhava khojate-khojate muni ke pAsa pahuMce aura dharma ke yathArtha svarUpa ko samajhakara pravrajita ho ge| racanA kA uddezya jaba zayyaMbhava AcArya prabhava ke pAsa dIkSita hue, usa samaya unakI patnI garbhavatI thii| kAlAntara meM unake putra kI utpatti huii| usakA nAma manaka rakhA gyaa| jaba vaha ATha varSa kA huA taba mAM kI anumati lekara pitA kI khoja meM nikala pdd'aa| rAste meM use AcArya zayyaMbhava mile| paricaya pUchane para AcArya ko jJAta huA ki yaha unakA apanA putra hai| unhoMne use apane pAsa dIkSita kara liyA para apanA vAstavika paricaya nahIM btaayaa| AcArya zayyaMbhava ne apane jJAnabala se jAnA ki isakA AyuSya bahuta kama hai taba unhoMne usakI samyag ArAdhanA hetu pUrvo kI vizAla jJAnarAzi se dazavaikAlika kA nirvRhaNa kiyaa| vaise bhI caturdazapUrvI kisI nimitta ke upasthita hone para pUrvo se graMtha kA nirgRhaNa karate hI haiN| nAmakaraNa niyuktikAra ne isake liye do nAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai. dasakAlika, dshvaikaalik| unake anusAra dasakAlika nAma saMkhyA aura kAla ke nirdezAnusAra kiyA gayA hai| AcArya zayyaMbhava ne manaka ke lie dasa adhyayanoM kA vikAla meM ni!haNa kiyA isalie isakA nAma dazavaikAlika pdd'aa| Agama kA svAdhyAya-kAla dina aura rAta kA prathama va aMtima prahara hotA hai| svAdhyAya-kAla ke binA bhI isakA adhyayana-adhyApana kiyA jAtA hai isalie bhI ise dazavaikAlika kahA jA sakatA hai| isakA dasavAM adhyayana vaitAlika chaMda meM hai ata: sthavira agastyasiMha ke anusAra isakA eka nAma 'dasavaitAlika' bhI hai| AcArya mahAprajJajI ke anasAra zayyaMbhava ne manaka ke lie isakI racanA kii| manaka ke svargastha hone ke bAda jahAM se unhoMne isakA nirvRhaNa kiyA, vahIM ve antarniviSTa karanA cAhate the ata: saMbhava hai svayaM unhoMne isakA koI nAmakaraNa na kiyA ho para jaba isako sthira rUpa diyA gayA taba AgamakAra ne hI isakA 1. dazani 349, dazaacU pR. 271 / 2. dazaacU pR.4, 5, carimo coddasapuvvI avassaM nijjUhati, coddasapuvvI vi kaarnne| 3. dazani 7 / 4 dazani 14 / 5. dazaacU pra.3; dasamaM ca vetAliyopajAtivRttehiM NiyamitamajjhayaNamiti dasavetAliyaM /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa nAmakaraNa kiyA ho| ni!haNa dazavaikAlika AcArya zayyaMbhava kI svataMtra racanA nahIM apitu nirmUDha kRti hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra AtmapravAda pUrva se dharmaprajJapti (caturtha adhyayana), karmapravAda pUrva se tIna prakAra kI piMDaiSaNA (paMcama adhyayana), satyapravAda pUrva se vAkyazuddhi (saptama adhyayana) tathA zeSa adhyayanoM (1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10) kA navameM pratyAkhyAna pUrva kI tRtIya AcAra-vastu se ni!haNa huaa| niyuktikAra dUsarA vikalpa prastuta karate hue kahate haiM ki zayyaMbhava ne manaka ko anugRhIta karane ke lie sampUrNa dazavaikAlika kA ni!haNa dvAdazAMgI gaNipiTaka se kiyaa| digambara sAhitya meM isake kartRtva ke viSaya meM 'ArAtIyairAcAryairniyUDhaM' mAtra itanA ullekha milatA hai| mahAnizItha ke anusAra mahAvIra gautama se kahate haiM--"mere bAda nikaTa bhaviSya meM dvAdazAMgI ke jJAtA AcArya zayyaMbhava hoNge| ve apane putra ke lie dazavakAlika kA nirmANa kreNge| vaha sUtra saMsAra-tAraka aura mokSamArgapradarzaka hogaa| ise par3hakara duSNama kAla ke aMta meM hone vAlA duHprasabha nAmaka sAdhu ArAdhaka hogaa|" terApaMtha ke caturtha AcArya jayAcArya kA abhimata hai ki caturdazapUrvI kI vahI racanA Agama ke aMtargata AtI hai, jo kevalajJAnI ke vacanoM kI sAkSI se kI jaae| ata: jayAcArya ne praznottara tattvabodha meM yaha kalpanA kI hai ki pUrvo ke AdhAra para racita dazavakAlika kA kalevara bahuta bRhat thaa| zayyaMbhava ne usako laghu banA diyaa| racanAkAla vIra-nirvANa ke chattIsaveM varSa meM AcArya zayyaMbhava kA janma huaa| 64 veM varSa meM ve dIkSita hue| dIkSA ke ATha varSa bAda unhoMne isakA nirvRhaNa kiyA ata: vIra-nirvANa ke 72 varSa bAda unhoMne isa graMtha kA ni!haNa kiyaa| viMTaranitsa ke anusAra vIra-nirvANa ke 98 varSa bAda isakI racanA huii| itanA nizcita hai ki vIra-nirvANa kI prathama zatAbdI meM hI isa graMtha kA ni!haNa ho cukA thaa| bhASA-zailI sUtrAtmaka zailI meM guMphita isa graMtha meM dharma aura adhyAtma ke aneka rahasyoM kA udghATana huA hai| yaha gadya aura padya mizrita racanA hai phira bhI isameM padyabhAga adhika hai| bIca-bIca meM aneka upamAoM ke prayoga se isakI bhASA vyaJjaka evaM prAJjala ho gayI hai| ardhamAgadhI aura jaina mahArASTrI bhASA kA sammilita prayoga isa graMtha meM milatA hai| adhyayana evaM viSayavastu dazavaikAlika sUtra meM dasa adhyayana tathA do cUlAeM haiN| graMtha ke avaziSTa artha kA saMgraha karane ke lie cUlA kA vahI sthAna hai, jo sthAna mukuTa meM maNi kA hai| niyuktikAra ne cUlikA ko uttarataMtra 1. dazavaikAlika : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana pR. 11 / 2. dazani 15, 16 / 3. dazani 17 / 4. praznottara tatvabodha 20/832 / 5. praznottara tattvabodha 19/822, 823 / 6. dazaacU pR. 6; sesatthasaMgahatthaM mauDa-maNitthANIyANi do cuuljjhynnaanni|
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________________ 28 niyuktipaMcaka aura saMgrahaNI kahA hai| pariziSTa kI bhAMti prAcInakAla meM graMtha ke sAtha cUlikA jor3a dI jAtI thI, jo sUtra ke artha kI saMgrahaNI ke rUpa meM hotI thii| saMgrahaNI kA artha hai zAstra meM varNita aura avarNita artha kA saMkSipta saMgraha / AcArya zIlAMka ke anusAra cUlikA kA artha agra hai| agra kA artha uttarabhAga hai| adhyayanoM tathA cUlikAoM ke nAma tathA una para kitanI-kitanI niyukti-gAthAeM likhI gaIM, isakA ullekha isa prakAra haiadhyayana niyuktigAthAeM adhyayana niyuktigAthAeM 1. drumapuSpikA 1-126 7. vAkyazuddhi 245-68 2. zrAmaNyapUrvaka 127-52 8. AcAra-praNidhi 269-85 3. kSullikAcArakathA 153-88 9. vinaya-samAdhi 286-304 4. SaDjIvanikA 189-217 10. sabhikSu 305-33 5. piMDaiSaNA 217/1-221/ 1 1. rativAkyA (pracU.) 334-44 6. mahAcArakathA 222-44 2. viviktacaryA (dvicU.) 345-49 niyuktikAra ne adhyayanoM ke nAmoM kA ullekha nahIM kiyA lekina adhyayana-gata viSayavastu kA varNana kiyA hai| unake anusAra dazavakAlika ke prathama adhyayana meM jina-zAsana meM pracalita dharma kI prazaMsA, dUsare meM saMyama meM dhRti, tIsare meM Atma-saMyama meM hetubhUta laghu AcAra kathA, cauthe meM jIva-saMyama, pAMcaveM meM tapa aura saMyama meM guNakAraka bhikSA kI vizodhi, chaThe adhyayana meM saMyamI vyaktiyoM dvArA AcaraNIya mahatI AcAra-kathA, sAtaveM adhyayana meM vacana-vibhakti (bhASA-viveka), AThaveM adhyayana meM AcAra-praNidhi, nauveM adhyayana meM vinaya tathA aMtima dasaveM adhyayana meM bhikSu kA svarUpa pratipAdita hai| prathama cUlikA meM saMyama meM viSAda prApta sAdhu ko sthira karane ke upAya tathA dUsarI cUlikA meM atyadhika prasAda guNacaryA--apratibaddha caryA tathA saMyama meM rata rahane se hone vAlI guNavRddhi kA varNana dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM 349 gAthAeM haiN| isameM niyuktikAra ne prathama adhyayana kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai| pUre niyukti sAhitya kA vihaMgAvalokana karane para jJAta hotA hai ki kevala dazavakAlika ke prathama adhyayana kI prathama gAthA ke pratyeka zabda kI niyuktikAra ne vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai| anyathA niyuktikAra sUtragata kisI vizeSa zabda kI hI vyAkhyA karate haiN| prathama adhyayana kI pAMca gAthAoM para 126 gAthAeM likhI haiM, jisameM mukhya rUpa se dharma, maMgala, tapa, hetu, udAharaNa Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yadyapi udAharaNa aura hetu ke bheda-prabhedoM kA vistAra mUla pATha se sIdhA saMbaMdhita nahIM hai para nyAya-darzana ke kSetra meM yaha varNana apanA viziSTa sthAna rakhatA hai| heta. AharaNa Adi ke bheda-prabhedoM ko niryaktikAra ne kathAoM ke mAdhyama se spaSTa kiyA hai| ye kathAeM sAmAjika evaM sAMskRtika dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa 1. dazani 334 / 2. dazahATI pa. 269 / 3. tattvArthazrutasAgarIya vRtti (pa. 67) meM prathama adhyayana kA nAma vRkSa-kusuma milatA hai| 4. niyukti meM isakA dUsarA nAma 'dhammapaNNatti' bhI milatA hai| (dazani 217)
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 29 prathama adhyayana kI niyukti meM niyuktikAra ne aneka jijJAsAoM ko upasthita karake sAdhu kI bhikSAcaryA ko samAhita kiyA hai| aMta meM nyAya ke dasa avayavoM kA nAmollekha evaM unakI vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| dUsare adhyayana kI niyukti meM zramaNa kA svarUpa, pUrva ke 13 nikSepa tathA kAma ke bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana hai| pada ke bheda - prabhedoM kA varNana kAvya evaM sAhitya kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai / tIsare adhyayana kI niyukti meM mUlapATha meM Ae kisI bhI zabda kI vyAkhyA na karake adhyayana ke nAma meM Ae kSullaka, AcAra evaM kathA -- ina tIna zabdoM ke nikSepa evaM vyAkhyA prastuta hai / kathA ke bheda-prabhedoM kA niyuktikAra ne sarvAMgINa nirUpaNa kiyA hai| 1 cauthe adhyayana kI niyukti meM SaTukAya kA varNana karake niyuktikAra ne jIva ke astitva evaM punarjanma ko siddha karane meM aneka hetu prastuta kie haiN| yaha sArA varNana darzana ke kSetra meM apanA viziSTa sthAna rakhatA hai| AtmA ke saMbaMdha meM itanA tarkasaMgata aura yauktika varNana niyuktikAra se pUrva nahIM miltaa| dazavaikAlika kA pAMcavAM adhyayana bahuta bar3A hai lekina isakI niyukti bahuta choTI niyuktikAra ne piMDa evaM eSaNA ina do zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| chaThe adhyayana kA eka nAma dharmArthakAma bhI hai ata: niyuktikAra ne dharma, artha aura kAma kA vistRta varNana kiyA hai| sAtaveM vAkyazuddhi adhyayana meM bhASA ke bheda - prabhedoM evaM zuddhi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aMta meM bhASA - viveka para mArmika sUktiyAM bhI milatI haiM / AThaveM adhyayana meM praNidhi ke bheda-prabhedoM kA vistRta varNana hai / naveM adhyayana meM vinaya ke bheda-prabhedoM evaM samAdhi kA vivecana hai / dasaveM sabhikkhu adhyayana meM bhikSu ke svarUpa, lakSaNa, usake ekArthaka evaM bhikSu kI kasauTiyoM kA varNana hai / niyuktikAra ne bhikSu ko svarNa kI upamA dI hai / isameM svarNa ke ATha guNa evaM cAra kasauTiyoM kA ullekha hai / prathama cUlikA kI niyukti meM cUr3A ke nikSepa evaM prathama cUr3A kA nAma rativAkyA kI sArthakatA para vicAra kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya cUlikA kI niryukti meM sAdhu kI prazasta caryA para vicAra huA hai / aMta meM muni manaka ke samAdhimaraNa aura usake svargastha hone para AcArya zayyaMbhava dvArA isake niryUhaNa kA uddezya spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| dArzanika dRSTi se isa niyukti kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai / dazavaikAlika kI eka nayI niyukti AcArya bhadrabAhu dvArA racita niryukti ke atirikta eka anya niyukti kI prati lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira ke graMtha-bhaMDAra meM milii| isameM dazavaikAlika kI ati saMkSipta niryukti hai / hastaprati ke AdhAra para lekhaka ke bAre meM koI jAnakArI upalabdha nahIM hotI lekina paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ke anusAra yaha niyukti kisI anya AcArya dvArA racita honI cAhie / isa niyukti meM kula 9 gAthAeM haiM, jinameM cAra gAthAeM mUla dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI haiM tathA chaha gAthAeM svataMtra haiM / prArambhika cAra gAthAoM meM karttA, racanA kA uddezya tathA racanAkAla kA ullekha hai / aMtima chaha gAthAoM meM cUlikA kI racanA ke pIche kyA itihAsa rahA, isakA ullekha milatA 1 hAribhadrIya TIkA meM binA nAmollekha ke yaha ghaTanA saMkSepa meM nirdiSTa mAtra hai / prastuta niyukti ke aMta 1. dazahATI pR. 278, 279 /
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________________ 30 gAlayassa niyuktipaMcaka meM ullekha hai-- 'iti dazavaikAlikaniyukti: smaaptaa:|' yaha prati saM0 1442 kArtika zuklA zukravAra ko nAgendra gaccha ke AcArya guNameruvijayajI ke lie likhI gayI, aisA ullekha ukta prati ke aMta meM milatA hai| prati meM pATha kI dRSTi se kucha sthAnoM para azuddhiyAM thIM, unako hamane ThIka kara diyA hai| 1. sejjaMbhavaM gaNadharaM, jiNapaDimAdasaNeNaM paDibuddhaM / maNagapiyaraM dasakAliyassa vaMde / / 2. maNagaM paDucca sejjabhaveNa nijjUhiyA dsjjhynnaa| veyAliyAe ThaviyA, tamhA dasakAliyaM nAma / / 3. chahiM mAsehiM ahIyaM, ajjhayaNamiNaM tu ajjamaNageNaM / chammAsA pariyAo, aha kAlagao samAhIe / / 4. ANaMdaaMsupAyaM, kAsI sejjaMbhavA tahiM theraa| jasabhaddassa ya pucchA, kahaNA ya viyAraNA saMghe / / 5. tumhAriso vi muNivaro, jai mohapisAeNa chlijjNti| tA sAhu tumaM ciya dhIra, dhIrimA kaM smlliinnaa|| 6. dasaajjhayaNaM samayaM, sejjaMbhavasUriviraiyaM eyaM / lahuAuyaM ca nAuM, aTThAe maNagasIsassa / / 7. eyAo do cUlA, ANIyA jakkhiNIe ajjaae| sImaMdharapAsAo, bhviyjnnvibohnntttthaae|| 8. khullosaNa dIhammi ya, ahaM ca kArAvio u ajjaae| rayaNIe kAlagao, ajjA sNvegmuppnnaa|| 9. kahANayaM saMjAyaM, risihiMsA pAviyA mae paave| to devayA viNIyA, sImaMdharasAmiNA pAse / / 10. sImaMdhareNa bhaNiyaM, ajje! khullo gao mhaakppe| __mA jUrisi appANaM, dhammammi niccalA hosu|| cUlikA kI racanA kA itihAsa bahuta rocaka hai| sthUlibhadra eka prabhAvazAlI AcArya hue haiN| unakI yakSA Adi sAta bahinoM ne bhI dIkSA lI thii| zrIyaka unakA choTA bhAI thaa| vaha zarIra se bahuta komala thA, bhUkha ko sahana karane kI zakti nahIM thI ata: vaha upavAsa bhI nahIM kara sakatA thaa| eka bAra paryuSaNa parva para yakSA kI preraNA se zrIyaka muni ne upavAsa kiyaa| dina to sukhapUrvaka bIta gayA lekina rAtri ko bhayaMkara vedanA kI anubhUti huii| bhayaMkara vedanA se muni zrIyaka divaMgata ho gye| bhAI ke svargavAsa se yakSA ko bahuta AghAta lgaa| muni kI mRtyu kA nimitta svayaM ko mAnakara vaha du:khI rahane lagI aura saMgha ke samakSa svayaM ko prAyazcitta ke lie prastuta kiyaa| saMgha ne sAdhvI yakSA ko nirdoSa ghoSita kara diyA lekina usane anna grahaNa karanA baMda kara diyaa| saMgha ne kAyotsarga kiyaa| 1. dazani 13 / 2. dazani 14 / 3. dazani 348 / 4. dazani 349 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 31 zAsana devI prakaTa huii| saMgha ne kahA Apa ise sImaMdharasvAmI ke pAsa le jaaeN| usa samaya zAsana devatA sAdhvI yakSA ko sImaMdhara svAmI ke pAsa le ge| sImaMdhara svAmI ne yakSA ko pratibodhita kiyA aura kahA tuma isake lie doSI nahIM ho| tumhArA bhAI mahAkalpa meM deva banA hai ata: tuma du:khI na rahakara dharma meM dRr3ha bno| usa samaya sImaMdhara svAmI ne yakSA ko cAra cUlikAoM kI vAcanA dii| inameM do cUlikAeM dazavaikAlika ke sAtha tathA do AcArAMga (tIsarI aura cauthI cUlA) ke sAtha jor3a dI gii| prastuta niyukti kA kAla-nirdhAraNa tathA karttA kA ullekha karanA kaThina hai| lekina atyaMta saMkSepa meM isake dvArA dazavakAlika kI racanA kA itihAsa jJAta ho jAtA hai| saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki prastuta niyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti ke bAda racI gayI kyoMki isakI cAra gAthAoM ko isa niyukti meM akSaraza: liyA gayA hai| prAcInakAla kI yaha paddhati rahI ki kisI bAta ko surakSita rakhane ke lie use padyabaddha kara dete the jisase maukhika aura kaMThastha paramparA meM suvidhA rahatI thii| uttarAdhyayana sUtra evaM usakI niyukti uttarAdhyayana ardhamAgadhI prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha AcAra pradhAna Agama hai| upamAoM kI bahulatA ke kAraNa viTaranitsa ne ise zramaNakAvya kI koTi meM rakhA hai| isameM sAdhu ke AcAra evaM tattvajJAna kA sarala evaM subodha zailI meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| jArla zAnTiyara, DA. gerino, viMTaranitsa tathA harmana jekobI Adi vidvAnoM ne ise Agama kI sUcI meM 41 vAM Agama mAnA hai| digambara sAhitya meM aMgabAhya ke 14 prakAroM meM sAtavAM dazavaikAlika aura AThavAM uttarAdhyayana kA sthAna hai| naMdIsatra meM kAlika satroM kI gaNanA meM prathama sthAna uttarAdhyayana kA hai| vartamAna meM isakI gaNanA mUla sUtroM meM kI jAtI hai| isako mala satra kyoM mAnA gayA isa bAre meM vidvAnoM meM aneka matabheda haiN| pAzcAtya vidvAna zAnTiyara evaM pro. paTavardhana ke anusAra isameM mahAvIra ke mUla zabdoM kA saMgraha hai, isalie ise mUlasUtra kahA jAtA hai| kintu yaha tarka yuktisaMgata nahIM lagatA kyoMki dazavaikAlika mUlasUtroM ke aMtargata hai para vaha AcArya zayyaMbhava dvArA nirmUr3ha hai| DaoN. zUbiMga ne sAdhu jIvana ke mUlabhUta niyamoM kA pratipAdaka hone ke kAraNa ise malasatra khaa| yaha samAdhAna bhI tarka kI kasauTI para sahI nahIM utaratA kyoMki anuyogadvAra aura naMdI meM anya viSayoM kA pratipAdana hai| pro. viMTaranitsa ke anusAra isa mUlasUtra para anekavidha vyAkhyA-sAhitya likhA gayA isalie ise mUlasUtra kahA gyaa| yaha mAnyatA bhI tarkasaMgata nahIM lagatI kyoMki Avazyaka sUtra para sabase adhika vyAkhyA sAhitya milatA hai| eka mAnyatA yaha bhI prasiddha hai ki AtmA ke cAra mUla guNa haiM-- jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tp| naMdI meM mukhyata: jJAna kA, anuyogadvAra meM darzana kA, dazavaikAlika meM cAritra kA tathA uttarAdhyayana meM tapa kA varNana hai ata: ye cAroM mUla sUtra haiN| cUrNikAla meM zrutapuruSa ke mUla sthAna meM AcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga kA sthAna thaa| uttarakAlIna zrutapuruSa kI mUlasthApanA meM dazavaikAlika aura uttarAdhyayana A ge| inheM mUlasUtra mAnane kA yahI sarvAdhika saMbhAvita hetu hai, aisA AcArya zrI tulasI kA maMtavya hai / mUlata: inameM muni ke mUla guNoM 1. pariziSTa parva 9/84-100 / 3. The Dasavekalika sutra: a study, Page 16. 2. The uttaradhyayana sutra, preface page 32. 4. A Histroy of Indian literature vo 2, Page 466. 5. dasave..........bhUmikA pR. 5 /
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________________ 32 niyukti paMcaka mahAvrata, samiti Adi kA nirUpaNa hai ataH ye mUlasUtra kahalAte haiM / mUlasUtra kI saMkhyA evaM unake nAmoM ke bAre meM vidvAnoM meM kAphI matabheda hai kintu uttarAdhyayana ko sabhI ne ekasvara se mUlasUtra mAnA hai| pro. bebara ne uttarAdhyayana, Avazyaka aura dazavaikAlika--ina tInoM ko mUlasUtra ke rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| viMTaranitsa ne ina tInoM ke atirikta piMDaniyukti ko bhI grahaNa kiyA hai| DaoN. zUbriMga piMDaniryukti, oghaniyukti sahita pAMca graMthoM ko mUlasUtra ke rUpa meM svIkRta karate haiN| pro. hIrAlAla kApar3iyA ne inake atirikta dazavaikAlika kI cUlikAoM ko bhI mUlasUtra meM parigaNita kiyA hai|'teraapNth kI mAnyatA ke anusAra dazavaikAlika, uttarAdhyayana, naMdI aura anuyogadvAra-- ye cAra sUtra mUlasUtra ke aMtargata haiN| mUlasUtra kA vibhAjana vikrama kI 11 vIM 12 vIM zatAbdI ke bAda huA, aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai kyoMki uttarAdhyayana kI cUrNi evaM TIkA meM aisA koI ullekha nahIM milatA hai| AcArya tulasI ke anusAra mUlasUtra kA vibhAjana vikrama kI caudahavIM zatAbdI meM honA cAhie / nAmakaraNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM tIna zabdoM kA prayoga hai -1. uttara 2. adhyayana 3. aura sUtra / uttara zabda ke tIna artha ho sakate haiM -- pradhAna, jabAba aura prvrtii| AcArya haribhadra ke anusAra uttara zabda kA prayoga pradhAna yA ati prasiddha artha meM huA hai| pro. jekobI, bebara aura zArpenTiyara isI artha se sahamata haiN| uttara zabda kA prayoga paravartI yA aMtima artha meM bhI hotA hai, jaise--uttarakAMDa, uttararAmAyaNa Adi / jaina paramparA meM yaha mAnyatA bahuta prasiddha hai ki mahAvIra ne apane nirvANa se pUrva 55 adhyayana puNya-pApa ke tathA chattIsa aTThavAgaraNAiM arthAt binA pUche chattIsa adhyayanoM ke uttara die ataH vidvAnoM kA mAnanA hai ki yaha 'chattIsaM apuTTavAgaraNAI' zabda uttarAdhyayana se hI saMbaMdhita honA cAhie kyoMki jaina paramparA meM anya koI aisA graMtha nahIM hai, jisake chattIsa adhyayana hoM / isa kathana kI puSTi meM uttarAdhyayana kI aMtima gAthA ko pramANa rUpa meM prastuta kiyA jAtA hai ii pAukare buddhe, nAyae parinivvue / chattIsaM uttarajjhAe, bhavasiddhIya sammae / / yahAM 'parinivvue' zabda saMdehAspada hai / zAntyAcArya ne parinivvue zabda kA artha svasthIbhUta kiyA hai ata: isa dRSTi se ise mahAvIra kA aMtima upadeza nahIM mAnA jA sakatA / niyuktikAra ke anusAra uttara zabda krama ke artha meM prayukta hai / uttarAdhyayana AcArAMga sUtra ke bAda par3hA jAtA thA ataH isakA nAma uttarAdhyayana pdd'aa| TIkAkAra zAntyAcArya ne ise spaSTa karate hue kahA hai ki dazavaikAlika kI racanA ke bAda yaha sUtra dazavaikAlika ke bAda par3hA jAne lgaa| pro. lAyamana ke anusAra AcArAMga Adi graMthoM ke uttarakAla meM racA hone ke kAraNa yaha uttarAdhyayana kahA jAtA hai / cUrNikAra ne uttara ke AdhAra para isake adhyayanoM kI tIna prakAra se yojanA kI hai- -1. sa-uttara-- pahalA adhyayana 2. niruttara--chattIsavAM adhyayana 3. sauttara- niruttara--bIca ke sAre adhyayana | 1. A History of the canonical literature of the Jainas, Page 44, 45. 2. uni 3; kamauttareNa pagayaM, AyArasseva uvarimAiM tu / tamhA u uttarA khalu ajjhayaNA hoMti nAyavvA / / 3. uzAMTI pa. 5; Aratastu dazavaikAlikottarakAlaM paThyaMta iti /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 33 digambara AcAryoM ne bhI uttara zabda kI aneka dRSTikoNoM se vyAkhyA kI hai| kaSAyapAhur3a ke cUrNikAra ke anusAra uttarAdhyayana uttarapadoM kA varNana karatA hai| yahAM uttara zabda samAdhAna sUcaka hai| aMgapaNNatti meM uttara ke do artha haiM--1. kisI graMtha ke pazcAt par3hA jAne vAlA 2. praznoM kA uttara dene vAlA / uttara ke bAda dUsarA zabda adhyayana hai| yadyapi adhyayana zabda sAmAnyatayA par3hane ke lie prayukta hotA hai kintu prastuta saMdarbha meM isakA prayoga pariccheda, prakaraNa aura adhyAya ke artha meM huA hai| sUtra zabda kA sAmAnya artha hai jisameM zabda kama tathA artha vipula ho| jaise pAtaJjalayogasUtra, tattvArthasUtra, brahmasUtra aadi| uttarAdhyayana meM sUtrarUpatA kA abhAva hai, vistAra adhika hai| yadyapi AtmArAmajI ne aneka uddharaNoM se ise sUtragraMtha siddha karane kA prayatna kiyA hai kintu sAmAnya vyavahAra meM prayukta sUtra zabda kA lakSaNa isa graMtha meM ghaTita nahIM hotA hai| jArla zAnTiyara kA bhI mAnanA hai ki sUtra zabda kA prayoga isake lie saTIka nahIM huA hai kyoMki vidhividhAna, darzanagraMtha tathA vyAkaraNa Adi graMthoM meM sUtrAtmaka zailI apanAI jAtI hai| aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki vaidika paramparA meM sUtra zabda kA prayoga adhika pracalita thaa| jainoM ne bhI paramparA se sUtrAtmaka zailI na hote hue bhI graMtha ke sAtha sUtra zabda jor3a diyaa| kartRtva niyuktikAra ke anusAra yaha graMtha kisI eka kartA kI kRti nahIM, apitu saMkalita graMtha hai| unake anusAra isake kartRtva ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai| --- 1. aMgaprabhava--dUsarA adhyayana (parISahapravibhakti) 2. jinabhASita-dasavAM adhyayana (drumapatraka) 3. pratyekabuddha-bhASita-AThavAM adhyayana (kApilIya) 4. saMvAda-samutthita-navAM aura teIsavAM adhyayana (namipravrajyA, kezigautamIya) naMdI meM uttarajjhayaNAI yaha bahuvacanAtmaka nAma milatA hai| uttarAdhyayana ke aMtima zloka tathA niyukti meM bhI uttarajjhAe' aisA bahuvacanAtmaka nAma milatA hai| cUrNikAra ne chattIsa uttarAdhyayanoM kA eka zrutaskaMdha (eka graMtha rUpa) svIkAra kiyA hai| isa bahuvacanAtmaka nAma se yaha phalita hotA hai ki uttarAdhyayana adhyayanoM kA yoga mAtra hai, ekakartRka graMtha nhiiN| uttarAdhyayana kI bhASA-zailI kI bhinnatA dekhakara bhI yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki yaha kisI eka vyakti kI kRti nahIM hai| ye saba kaba race gae, inakA vyavasthita rUpa kaba banA, yaha kahanA kaThina hai| kucha vidvAnoM kA mAnanA hai ki isake prathama 18 adhyayana prAcIna haiM tathA uttaravartI aThAraha adhyayana arvAcIna / kintu isa mata kI puSTi kA koI sabala pramANa nahIM hai| itanA nizcita hai ki isake kaI adhyayana prAcIna haiM aura kaI arvAcIna / AcArya tulasI ke abhimata se uttarAdhyayana ke adhyayana I0 pU0 600 se IsvI san 400 arthAt lagabhaga eka hajAra varSa kI dhArmika evaM dArzanika vicAra-dhArA kA pratinidhitva karate haiN| vIra-nirvANa ke eka hajAra varSa bAda devardhigaNI ne prAcIna evaM arvAcIna adhyayanoM kA saMkalana kara ise ekarUpa kara diyaa| inakA pravacana 1. kapA. bhA.1 cU. pR. 110;uttaramidi ca uttarajjheNaM vnnnnedi| 3. uni 4; aMgappabhavA jiNabhAsiyA ya ptteybuddhsNvaayaa| 2. aMgapaNNatti 3/25, 26 / 4. naMdI 78 /
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________________ 34 niyuktipaMcaka eka kAla meM na hokara vibhinna samayoM meM huA ata: yaha saMkalana sUtra hai, eka kartRka nhiiN| isake kucha aMza bAda meM sthaviroM dvArA jor3e gae haiN| isakA prabala pramANa hai kezigautamIya adhyayana / dUsarI bAta samyaktva-parAkrama adhyayana meM jo praznottara haiM, ve aMgasUtroM kI praznottara zailI se bilkula bhinna haiN| jAle zAnTiyara kA abhimata hai ki yaha prArambha meM mUla rUpa se bauddha graMtha dhammapada aura suttanipAta ke samAna thaa| saMbhavata: isameM saiddhAntika viSayoM kA pratipAdana karane vAle adhyayana nahIM the| kevala saMnyAsI jIvana kI AcAra-zailI aura dhArmika kathAeM hI saMkalita thiiN| kAlAntara meM isakA svataMtra mahattva sthApita karane hetu yaha anubhava kiyA gayA ki isameM dhArmika, saiddhAntika, dArzanika viSayoM kA samAveza kiyA jAe ata: paravartIkAla meM isameM saiddhAntika, dArzanika Adi viSaya jor3a die ge| niSkarSa kI bhASA meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki uttarAdhyayana meM parivartana evaM parivardhana kA krama mahAvIra-nirvANa se prArambha hokara vallabhI-vAcanA ke samaya taka calatA rhaa| racanAkAla uttarAdhyayana kA ullekha digambara graMthoM meM Adara ke sAtha ullikhita hai| isase spaSTa hai ki saMghabheda hone se pUrva hI yaha eka graMtha ke rUpa meM pratiSThita ho cukA thaa| anyathA digambara-paramparA meM isakA ullekha nahIM miltaa| dazavaikAlika kI racanA ke bAda yaha dazavaikAlika ke bAda par3hA jAne lagA,isa bAta se spaSTa hai ki uttarAdhyayana kI racanA dazavaikAlika se pUrva ho cukI thii| dazavakAlika ke kartA zayyaMbhavasUri haiM, jinakA samaya vIra-nirvANa ke 75 varSa bAda mAnA jAtA hai| isa prakAra uttarAdhyayana kI prAcInatA eka ora mahAvIra-nirvANa taka jA pahuMcatI hai to dUsarI ora aise bhI ullekha haiM, jisase uttarAdhyayana ke adhyayanoM kI paravartitA siddha hotI hai| isa sUtra meM varNita jAtivAda, dAsaprathA, yajJa evaM tIrthasthAna Adi ke varNana prAcInatA ke dyotaka haiN| adhyayana evaM viSayavastu uttarAdhyayana meM 36 adhyayana tathA 1638 zloka haiN| isake pratyeka adhyayana apane Apa meM paripUrNa haiN| inameM Apasa meM bhI koI saMbaMdha parilakSita nahIM hotaa| samavAyAMga meM uttarAdhyayana ke jina 36 adhyayanoM kA nAmollekha milatA hai, ve niyukti meM upalabdha adhyayanoM ke nAmoM se kucha bhinna haiN| yahAM uttarAdhyayana, usakI niyukti tathA samavAo meM Ae adhyayanoM ke nAmoM kA cArTa prastuta kiyA jA rahA hai| sAtha hI kisa adhyayana para kitanI niyukti-gAthAeM likhI gayI isakA bhI saMketa diyA jA rahA hai-- - uttarAdhyayana niyuktikAra samavAo niyuktigAthAeM 1. vinayazruta vinayazruta vinayazruta 1-65 2. parISahapravibhakti parISaha parISaha 66-141 3. caturaMgIya caturaMgIya cAturaMgIya 142-172/15 4. asaMskRta asaMskRta asaMskRta 173-99 1. dasaveAliyaM taha uttarajjhayaNANi, bhUmikA pR. 24 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa uttarAdhyayana 5. akAmamaraNIya 6. kSullaka nirgrathIya 7. urabhrIya 8. kApilIya 9. namipravrajyA 10. drumapatraka 11. bahuzrutapUjA 12. harikezIya 13. citrasaMbhUtIya 14. ikA 15. sabhikSuka 16. brahmacaryasamAdhisthAna 17. pApazramaNIya 18. saMjayIya 19. mRgAputrIya 20. mahAnirgrathIya 21. samudrapAlI 22. rathanemIya 23. kezigautamIya 24. pravacanamAtA 25. yajJIya 26. sAmAcArI 27. khaluMkI 28. mokSamArgagati 29. samyaktvaparAkrama 30. tapomArgagati 31. caraNavidhi 32. pramAdasthAna 33. karmaprakRti 34. lezyAdhyayana 35. anagAramArgagati 36. jIvAjIvavibhakti niryukta akAmamaraNa nirgrathIya aurabhra kApilIya namipravrajyA drumapatraka bahuzrutapUjya harikeza citrasaMbhUti kAya bhakSu samAdhisthAna pApazramaNIya saMjayIya mRgacArikA nirgranthatA samudrapAla rathanemIya kezigautamIya samiti yajJIya sAmAcArI khaluMkIya mokSagati apramAda tapa caraNa pramAdasthAna karmaprakRti lezyA anagAramArga jIvAjIvavibhakti samavAo akAmamaraNIya puruSavidya aurazrIya kApilIya namipravrajyA drumapatraka bahuzrutapUjA harikezIya citrasaMbhUta iSukArIya bha samAdhisthAna pApazramaNIya saMjayIya mRgacArikA anAthapravrajyA samudrapAlIya rathanemIya gautamakezIya samiti yajJIya sAmAcArI khaluMkIya mokSamArgagati apramAda tapomArga caraNavidhi pramAdasthAna karmaprakRti lezyAdhyayana anagAramArga jIvAjIvavibhakti niryuktigAthAeM 200-29 230-37 238- 242/1 243-52 253-72 273-302. 303-10 311-21 322-52 353-66 367-72 373-79 380-84 385-98 399-415 416-22 423-36 437-44 445-51 452-56 457-76 477-81 482-90 491-97 498-504 505-508 509-13 514-21 522-28 529-40 541-43 544-54 35
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________________ 36 niyukti paMcaka niyukti ke anusAra uttarAdhyayana ke adhyayanoM kI saMkSipta viSaya-vastu isa prakAra hai-- 13. nidAna -- bhoga-saMkalpa 25. brAhmaNa ke guNa 26. sAmAcArI 1. vinaya 2. parISaha 3. cAra durlabha aMga 4. pramAda - apramAda 5. maraNa- vibhakti 6. vidyA aura AcaraNa 7. rasagRddhi kA parityAga 8. alAbha 9. saMyama meM niSkaMpatA 10. anuzAsana kI upamA 11. bahuzruta - pUjA 12. tapa: Rddhi 14. anidAna -- bhoga- asaMkalpa 15. bhikSu ke guNa 16. brahmacarya kI guptiyAM 17. pApa - varjana 18. bhoga aura Rddhi kA parityAga 30. tapa 19. aparikarma 31. cAritra 32. pramAdasthAna 33. karma 34. lezyA 35. bhikSuguNa 36. jIva- ajIva vivecana / 20. anAthatA 21. vicitracaryA 22. caraNa kI sthiratA 23. dharma 24. samitiyAM uttarAdhyayananiryukti uttarAdhyayana niryukti meM 554 gAthAeM haiM / isa niyukti kI racanA - zailI anya niyuktiyoM se bhinna hai / isake prAya: sabhI adhyayanoM meM nikSepaparaka tathA adhyayana ke nAma se saMbaMdhita gAthAeM eka samAna haiM / nikSepa ke AdhAra para niyuktikAra ne saMyoga zabda ke vibhinna prakAra evaM unakI vistRta vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| jaise aNuoM kA skaMdhoM se saMyoga, paMcAstikAya ke pradezoM kA saMyoga, indriya-mana aura padArthoM kA saMyoga, varNoM kA zabdoM ke sAtha saMyoga tathA AtmA ke sAtha vividha bhAvoM kA saMyoga Adi / yadyapi isa vistRta vyAkhyA se uttarAdhyayana kI gAthA samajhane meM koI sahAyatA nahIM milatI lekina isa vyAkhyA se pudgala aura jIva se saMbaMdhita saMsAra ke jitane bhI saMyoga haiM, una sabakA vaijJAnika evaM saiddhAntika jJAna ho jAtA hai / 27. azaThatA 28. mokSagati 29. Avazyaka meM apramAda prathama adhyayana meM avinIta ko gali--duSTa ghor3e kI tathA vinIta ko AkIrNa - jAtimAn azva kI upamA dI hai ataH gali aura AkIrNa ke ekArthaka bhI kozavijJAna kI dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa haiM / isa niyukti meM uttara, karaNa, aMga, nirgratha Adi zabdoM ke nikSepa atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiM / dUsare parISaha adhyayana kI niryukti meM 13 dvAroM meM parISaha kA saiddhAntika evaM tAttvika varNana milatA hai / akAmamaraNIya adhyayana meM maraNa ke bhedoM kA sarvAMgINa vivecana prApta hotA hai| Age ke adhyayanoM meM mukhyataH nikSepaparaka gAthAeM adhika haiM / kathA kI dRSTi se yaha niyukti atyanta samRddha hai / prasaMgavaza lagabhaga 60 se Upara kathAoM kA ullekha niryuktikAra ne kiyA hai| kevala parISaha pravibhakti adhyayana meM 25 kathAoM kA saMketa hai / cAra pratyekabuddha kathAoM kI tulanA vaidika evaM bauddha sAhitya se kI jA sakatI hai / anya niyuktiyoM kI bhAMti isameM kathAeM saMkSipta nahIM, apitu vistAra se dI gayI haiM / racanA - zailI kI dRSTi se yaha anya niyuktiyoM se bhinna hai|
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa AcArAMga sUtra aura usakI niyukti AcArAMga sUtra adhyAtma kA eka mahattvapUrNa graMtha hai| isakI sUtrAtmaka zailI meM adhyAtma ke aneka rahasya chipe par3e haiN| vaidika vAGmaya meM jisa prakAra vedoM kA sthAna sarvopari hai vaise hI jaina Agama graMthoM meM AcArAMga kA sarvocca sthAna hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra AcArAMga sabhI aMgoM kA sAra hai| isakA apara nAma veda bhI milatA hai| TIkAkAra AcArya zIlAMka isakA vyutpattilabhya artha karate hue kahate haiM ki isase heyopAdeya padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai isalie yaha veda hai| isake adhyayanoM ko bahmacarya kahA hai| sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga' meM bhI 'NavabaMbhacerA paNNattA' ullekha milatA hai| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki prathama zrutaskaMdha kA 'navabrahmacarya' nAma bhI AcArAMga nAma jitanA hI prasiddha thA isIlie niyuktikAra ne brahma aura carya (caraNa) zabda kI lambI vyAkhyA kI hai| niyuktikAra ne AcArAMga ke dasa paryAyavAcI nAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| mUlata: ye paryAyavAcI nAma AyAra (AcAra) ke haiM para AcAra pradhAna graMtha hone se upacAra se inako AcArAMga ke paryAyavAcI bhI mAna liyA gayA hai| vyavahAra bhASya meM AcArAMga kA mahattva pratipAdita karate hae kahA gayA hai ki prAcInakAla meM zastraparijJA adhyayana se navadIkSita zramaNa kI upasthApanA kI jAtI thI tathA isake adhyayana se hI zramaNa svataMtra rUpa se bhikSA karane kI yogyatA prApta kara sakatA thaa| niyuktikAra ke anusAra isa graMtha ke adhyayana se kSAMti Adi zramaNadharma jJAta hote haiM ata: AcArya ko AcAradhara honA Avazyaka hai| racanAkAra AcArAMga kA prathama zrutaskaMdha paMcama gaNadhara sudharmAsvAmI dvArA praNIta hai kyoMki graMtha ke prArambha meM ve kahate haiM--'suyaM me AusaM' isakA tAtparya hai ki mUla artharUpa vANI bhagavAn mahAvIra kI hai aura bAda meM gaNadharoM ne sUtra rUpa meM ise grathita kiyaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke bAre meM aneka mata pracalita haiM para itanA nizcita hai ki AcArAMga kA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha bhASA-zailI aura viSaya kI dRSTi se prathama zrutaskaMdha jitanA prAcIna nahIM hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra sthaviroM ne ziSyoM para anugraha kara unakA hita-sampAdana karane hetu AcArAMga ke prathama zrutaskaMdha se AcArAgra (AcAracUlA) kA ni!haNa kiyaa| cUrNikAra ne sthavira zabda kA artha gaNadhara tathA vRttikAra ne caturdazapUrvavit kiyA hai| kucha vidvAn sthavira zabda kA prayoga AcArya bhadrabAhu ke lie mAnate haiN| niyuktikAra ne yaha bhI ullekha kiyA hai ki kauna se adhyayana se kauna sI cUlA nirmUDha hai| unake anusAra prathama zrutaskaMdha ke dvitIya adhyayana lokavijaya ke pAMcaveM uddezaka aura AThaveM adhyayana vimokSa ke dUsare uddezaka se prathama cUlikA ke piMDaiSaNA, zayyA, vastraiSaNA, pAtraiSaNA tathA avagrahapratimA Adi uddezaka nirmUDha haiN| pAMcaveM adhyayana lokasAra ke cauthe uddezaka se IryA tathA chaThe adhyayana (dhuta) ke pAMcaveM uddezaka se bhASAjAta kA ni!haNa kiyA gyaa| sAtaveM adhyayana mahAparijJA se 1. Ani 16 / 2. Ani 11 / 3. ATI pra. 4: vidantyasmAddheyopAdeyapadArthAniti vedaH / 4. Ani 11 / 5. ThANaM 9/2, sama. 9/3 / 6. Ani 7 / 7. vyabhA 1531, 1532 / 8. Ani 10 / 9. Ani 307 / 10. AcU pR. 326, ATI pR. 213 /
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________________ 38 niyuktipaMcaka dUsarI cUlA saptasaptikA, prathama adhyayana zastraparijJA se tIsarI cUlA bhAvanA tathA chaThe dhuta adhyayana ke dUsare aura cauthe uddezaka se cauthI vimukti cUlA nirmUDha hai| paMcama cUlA AcAraprakalpa--nizItha kA nirvRhaNa pratyAkhyAna pUrva kI tRtIya vastu ke AcAra nAmaka bIsaveM prAbhRta se huaa| isa prakAra AcArAMga ke prathama zrutaskaMdha se AcAracalA kA saMgrahaNa haA hai| aitihAsika kiMvadaMtI ke anusAra AcAracUlA kI tIsarI aura cauthI cUlA sthUlibhadra kI bahina sAdhvI yakSA mahAvideha kSetra se sImaMdharasvAmI ke pAsa se lAI thii| sAdhvI yakSA ne vahAM se cAra cUlAeM grahaNa kI thIM, unameM do dazavaikAlika ke sAtha tathA do AcArAMga ke sAtha jor3I gyiiN| DaoN0 harmana jekobI ke anusAra AcArAMga prathama zrutaskaMdha meM gadya ke madhya Ane vAle padya usa samaya ke prasiddha dhArmika graMthoM se uddhata kie gae haiN| racanAkAla __AcArAMganiyukti ke anusAra tIrtha-pravartana ke samaya sarvaprathama AcArAMga kI racanA huI, usake bAda anya aMgoM kii| cUrNikAra jinadAsagaNI bhI isa mata se sahamata haiN| eka anya mata kA ullekha karate hue cUrNikAra kahate haiM ki AcArAMga meM sthita hone para hI zeSa aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA jAtA hai isIlie isakA prathama sthAna rakhA hai| naMdIcUrNi ke anusAra pahale pUrvagata kI dezanA huI isalie inakA nAma pUrva par3A / bAda meM gaNadharoM ne AcArAMga ko prathama krama meM vyavasthita kiyaa| AcArya malayagiri ne bhI sthApanA krama kI dRSTi se AcArAMga ko prathama aMga mAnA hai na ki racanA ke kama se|' matAntara prastuta karate hue naMdI ke cUrNikAra kahate haiM ki tIrthakaroM ne pahale pUrvo kI dezanA kI aura gaNadharoM ne bhI pUrvagata sUtra ko hI sarvaprathama grathita kiyaa| AcArAMganiyukti aura naMdIcUrNi kI visaMgati kA parihAra karate hue AcArya mahAprajJa kA mAnanA hai ki saMbhava hai niyuktikAra ne aMgoM ke nirvRhaNa kI prakriyA kA yaha kama mAnya kiyA ho ki sarvaprathama AcArAMga kA ni!haNa aura sthApana hotA hai tatpazcAt sUtrakRta Adi aMgoM kaa| isa saMbhAvanA ko svIkAra kara lene para donoM dhArAoM kI bAhya dUrI rahane para bhI AMtarika dUrI samApta ho jAtI hai / 10 vastuta: AcArAMga ko prathama sthAna dene kA kAraNa niyukti meM yaha batAyA hai ki isameM mokSa kA upAya varNita hai tathA ise pravacana kA sAra kahA gayA hai| bhASA-zailI kI dRSTi se bhI yaha Agama prAcIna pratIta hotA hai| 1. Ani 308-11, paMkabhA 23 / 2. pariziSTa parva 9/97, 98 / 3. The sacred books of the east, vo. xx ii introduction p. 48 5 Ani 8 / 5. AcU pR.3 savvatitthagarA vi AyArassa atthaM paDhamaM AkkhaMti, tato sesagANaM ekkArasaNhaM aMgANaM / 6. AcU pra. 4; tattha Thito sesANi aMgANi ahijjai teNa so paDhama kto| 7. naMdIcUrNi pR. 75 / 8. naMdImaTI pa. 211; sthApanAmadhikRtya prthmmnggm| 9. naMdIcUrNi pR. 75 / 10. AcArAMgabhASyam, bhUmikA pR. 17 / 11. Ani 9 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa bhASA evaM racanA-zailI ___ AcArAMga sUtra ardhamAgadhI prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha graMtha hai| bhASA kI dRSTi se yaha graMtha anya AgamoM se vilakSaNa hai| isake prathama aura dvitIya zrutaskaMdha kI bhASA meM bhI paryApta aMtara hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha kI bhASA sUtrAtmaka, sugaThita evaM arthagAmbhIrya se yukta hai| vartamAna meM upalabdha AcArAMga kA prathama zrutaskaMdha gadyabahula adhika hai, padyabhAga bahuta kama hai| pAzcAtya vidvAn zUbiMga ke anusAra isameM padya bahuta the kintu kAlAntara meM lupta ho ge| aneka khaMDita padya to Aja bhI isameM milate haiN| jaise--eyaM kusalassa daMsaNaM, mAI pamAI puNarei gabbhaM Adi / AcArAMga kA prathama zrutaskaMdha caurNa zailI meM nibaddha Agama graMtha hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti ke anusAra jo arthabahula, mahAn artha, hetu-nipAta-upasarga se gaMbhIra, virAma sahita tathA bahupAda Adi lakSaNoM se yukta ho, vaha caurNazailI kA graMtha mAnA jAtA hai| isameM ye sabhI lakSaNa ghaTita hote haiN| jo gadya, padya mizrita ho, vaha bhI caurNa kahalAtA hai| isa dRSTi se bhI yaha Agama caurNa zailI meM nibaddha mAnA jA sakatA hai| isake aneka sUkta gata-pratyAgata zailI meM nibaddha haiN| una sUktoM kI vyAkhyA vibhinna nayoM se kI jA sakatI hai| yaha saMkSipta zailI meM nibaddha kintu gUDha artha ko abhivyakta karane vAlA Agama graMtha hai| isameM aneka sthaloM para lAkSaNika zabdoM kA prayoga bhI huA hai| isakA dUsarA zrutaskaMdha vistRta zailI meM likhA gayA hai| adhyayana evaM viSayavastu AcArAMga ke do zrutaskaMdha haiN| prathama zrutaskaMdha meM nau adhyayana tathA dvitIya meM pAMca cUlAeM haiN| AcArAMga ke prathama zrutaskaMdha ke adhyayana ke nAmoM ke krama meM kucha bhinnatA pAI jAtI hai| vaha isa prakAra hai. AcArAMganiyukti satthapariNNA logavijaya sIosaNijja sammatta logasAra dhuta mahApariNA vimokkha uvahANasuya sthAnAMga satthapariNA logavijaya sIosaNijja sammatta AvaMtI samavAyAMga satthapariNA logavijaya sIosaNijja sammatta AvaMtI dhuta vimohAyaNa uvahANasuya mahApariNA AvazyakasaMgrahaNI satthapariNA logavijaya sIosaNijja sammatta logasAra dhUta vimoha uvahANasuya mahApariNNA vimoha mahApariNNA uvahANasuya 1. dazani 150 / 2. Ani 31, 32 / 3. ThANaM 9/2 / 4. sama 9/3 / 5. AvazyakasaMgrahaNI hATI pa . 660, 661 / 6. pAMcaveM adhyayana kA mUla nAma logasAra' hai para AdAnapada (Adipada) ke AdhAra para isakA eka nAma AvaMtI bhI hai| kintu niyuktikAra ne 'logasAra' ko gauNa nAma mAnA hai (Ani 239) /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka samavAo ke vRttikAra ne spaSTa kiyA hai ki vastutaH mahAparijJA adhyayana sAtavAM hI hai lekina usakA viccheda ho gayA isalie isako aMtima krama meM rakhA hai / 40 prathama zrutaskaMdha kA pada-parimANa niyuktikAra ke samaya taka aThAraha hajAra thaa| lekina kAlAntara meM isakA lopa hotA gayA ataH Aja yaha bahuta kama parimANa meM milatA hai| prathama zrutaskaMdha ke 51 uddezaka haiM / prArambha meM AcArAMga kevala nau adhyayana taka sImita thA lekina bAda meM isameM cUlikAeM aura jor3a dI gyiiN| cAra cUlAeM jur3ane se isakA pada-parimANa 18 hajAra se bahu ho gayA tathA pAMcavIM cUlA nizItha jur3ane se bahutara ho gyaa| naMdI, samavAya Adi meM jahAM bhI AcArAMga ke adhyayana aura uddezakoM kA varNana hai, vahAM kevala 25 adhyayana aura 85 uddezakoM kA varNana milatA hai / " nizItha chabbIsaveM adhyayana ke rUpa meM apanA astitva rakhatA hai| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki prArambha meM nizItha kA svataMtra astitva thA lekina bAda meM viSaya-sAmya aura isake mahattva ko bar3hAne ke lie ise AcArAMga ke sAtha jor3a diyaa| isakA dUsarA nAma AcAraprakalpa bhI prasiddha hai / dvitIya zrutaskaMdha kI pAMca cUlAoM ke nAma niyuktikAra ne isa prakAra batalAye haiM-- jAvoragaha paDimAo, paDhamA sattekkagA biiyacUlA / bhAvaNa vimutti AyArapakappA tinni iti paMca / / prathama cUlA ke sAta adhyayana isa prakAra haiM-- 1. piMDaiSaNA 2. zayyA 3 IryA 4 bhASAjAta 5. vastraiSaNA 6 pAtraiSaNA 7. avagrahapratimA / " dvitIya cUlA kA nAma saptaikakA hai| usake sAta adhyayana isa prakAra haiM 1. sthAna - saptaikakA, 2. niSIdhikA (nizIthikA ) saptaikakA, 3. uccAra- prasravaNa- saptaikakA, 4. zabda- saptaikakA, 5. rUpa- saptaikakA, 6. parakriyA - saptaikakA, 7. anyonyakriyA - saptaikakA cUrNikAra ne rUpa saptaikakA ko cauthA tathA zabda - saptaikakA ko pAMcavA adhyayana mAnA hai / tIsarI cUlA kA bhAvanA tathA cauthI cUlA kA vimukti nAmaka eka hI adhyayana hai| isa prakAra prathama zrutaskaMdha ke 9 tathA dvitIya ke 7+7+1+1=25 / kula milAkara AcArAMga ke 25 adhyayana aura 85 uddezaka haiN|' AcArAMga ke prathama zrutaskaMdha kI viSayavastu kA niyuktikAra ne saMkSepa meM ullekha kiyA hai-- 1. zastraparijJA- jIva-saMyama kA nirUpaNa / 2. lokavijaya ---- karmabaMdha evaM karmamukti kI prakriyA kA avabodha / 3. zItoSNIya -- sukha - duHkha kI titikSA kA avabodha / 4. samyaktva--samyaktva kI dRr3hatA kA nirUpaNa / 5. lokasAra -- ratnatraya se yukta hone kI prakriyA / 1. samaTI. pa. 67 / 2. Ani 11, kapA. bhA. 1 cU. pR. 85; AyAraMge aTThArahapadasahassANi / 2 sama 51 / 1, Ani 367 / Ani 11 / 5 naMdI 89, sama 85 / 1 / 6. Ani 311 / 7. Ani 317 / 8. vistRta varNana hetu dekheM Ani 318-42 / 9. Ani 367, 368 / 10. Ani 33, 34 /
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________________ 41 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 6. dhuta- nissaMgatA kA avabodha / 7. mahAparijJA-moha se udbhUta parISaha aura upasargoM ko sahane kI vidhi / 8. vimokSa--niryANa arthAt aMtakriyA kI aaraadhnaa| 9. upadhAnazruta--ATha adhyayanoM meM pratipAdita arthoM kA mahAvIra dvArA anupAlana / samavAyAMga evaM naMdI ke anusAra isa graMtha meM zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jJAnAdi pAMca AcAra, bhikSAvidhi, vinaya, vinaya kA phala, grahaNa-Asevana rUpa zikSA, bhASA-viveka, caraNavratAdi, karA tathA saMyama-yAtrA ke nirvAha hetu AhAra ke viveka kA varNana hai| ina saba bAtoM kA naMdI sUtrakAra ne pAMca AcAra meM samAveza kara diyA hai| AcArya umAsvAti ne prazamaratiprakaraNa meM pratyeka adhyayana kA viSaya saMkSepa meM pratipAdita kiyA 1. SaDjIvanikAya kI ytnaa| 14. vastra kI essnnaa-pddhti| 2. laukika saMtAna kA gaurv-tyaag| 15. pAtra kI eSaNA-paddhati / 3. zIta-uSNa Adi parISahoM para vijaya / 16. avgrh-shuddhi| 4. dRr3ha shrddhaa| 17. sthaan-shuddhi| 5. saMsAra se udveg| 18. nissdyaa-shuddhi| 6. karmo ko kSINa karane kA upaay| 19. vyutsrg-shuddhi| 7. vaiyAvRttya kA udyog| 20. shbdaaskti-prityaag| 8. tapa kA anusstthaan| 21. ruupaaskti-prityaag| 9. strIsaMga kA tyaag| 22. prkiyaa-vrjn| 10. vidhi-pUrvaka bhikSA kA grhnn| 23. anyonykriyaa-vrjn| 11. strI, pazu, klIba Adi se rahita shyyaa| 24. paMca mahAvratoM meM dRddh'taa| 12. gti-shuddhi| 25. sarvasaMgoM se vimukttaa| 13. bhaassaa-shuddhi| AcArAMga meM kevala AcAra kA hI varNana nahIM, apitu adhyAtma pradhAna darzana kA vizada vivecana huA hai| sUtrakRtAMga kI bhAMti isameM tarka kI pradhAnatA nahIM apitu AtmAnubhUti ke svara adhika haiN| AcArAMga niyukti AcArAMganiyukti kI racanA kA krama cauthA hai lekina viSaya-nirUpaNa kI dRSTi se isakA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM nikSepoM ke varNana meM prAya: ekarUpatA hai, isase pAThaka ko koI nayA jJAna prApta nahIM hotA lekina AcArAMganiyukti isakI apavAda hai| isameM caraNa, dizA, brahma, guNa, mUla, karma, samyak Adi zabdoM kI nikSepaparaka vyAkhyA meM aneka mahattvapUrNa tathyoM kA pratipAdana huA prathama adhyayana zastraparijJA kI niyukti meM zastra aura parijJA kA vivecana ni:zastrIkaraNa kI 1. samapra. 89, naMdI 81 / 2. prazamaratiprakaraNa 114-17 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| anubhava saMjJA ke 16 bhedoM kA ullekha manovijJAna kI maulika manovRttiyoM ke sAtha tulanIya hai sAtha hI mAnavavijJAna ke kSetra meM nayI dRSTiyAM udghATita karane vAlA hai| dizA ke bheda-prabhedoM evaM usake udbhava kA itanA vistRta varNana anyatra durlabha hai| bhaugolika dRSTi se yaha pUrA varNana aneka nae rahasyoM ko kholane vAlA hai| jAtismRti utpanna hone ke kAraNoM kA ullekha parAmanovaijJAnika dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa hai| niyuktikAra ne isa adhyayana meM pRthvI Adi SaDjIvanikAyoM ke nikSepa, prarUpaNA, lakSaNa, parimANa, upabhoga, zastra, vedanA, vadha aura usakI nivRtti Adi 9 dvAroM kA vistRta varNana kiyA hai| inameM prarUpaNA, lakSaNa, parimANa, upabhoga, vedanA Adi kA varNana atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| Age bhUmikA meM hama isa bAre meM vistRta carcA kreNge| SaDjIvanikAya kA jitanA kamabaddha aura vyavasthita varNana AcArAMganiyukti meM huA hai, utanA anya graMthoM meM nahIM miltaa| aitihAsika dRSTi se bhI yaha varNana atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| dvitIya uddezaka meM loka aura vijaya ke nikSepa ke pazcAt mUlasUtra meM Ae 'je guNe se mUlaTThANe, je mUlaTThANe se guNe' sUkta meM Ae guNa, mUla aura ThANa-ina tIna zabdoM kA nikSepa ke mAdhyama se vistRta varNana huA hai| saMsAra kA mUla hai karma, usakI utpatti kaSAya se hotI hai| niyuktikAra ne dasa prakAra ke nikSepoM ke mAdhyama se karma kA vizada vivecana kiyA hai| tIsare zItoSNIya adhyayana meM zIta aura uSNa kI vividha dRSTiyoM se vyAkhyA kI hai tathA bAIsa parISahoM meM kitane zIta parISaha aura kitane uSNa isakA ullekha kiyA hai| cauthe samyaktva adhyayana meM guNazreNI-vikAsa kI avasthAoM kA varNana tAttvika evaM saiddhAntika dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| aitihAsika dRSTi se guNazreNI-vikAsa kA prAcInatama varNana AcArAMganiyukti meM milatA hai| ahiMsA kA sArvabhauma evaM sArvakAlika mahattva batAne ke bAda niyuktikAra ne rohagupta kI kathA kA saMketa kiyA hai, jisameM aneka bhikSuoM se samasyApUrti karavAI gayI hai| niyuktikAra ne Asakta aura anAsakta ke karmabaMdha kI prakriyA ko bahuta suMdara evaM vyAvahArika rUpaka se samajhAyA hai| ___ pAMcaveM lokasAra nAmaka adhyayana kI prArambhika niyukti-gAthAoM meM uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu kA nirUpaNa hai| niryaktikAra ke anusAra AdAnapada se isa adhyayana kA nAma AvaMti tathA gauNa nAma lokasAra batAyA gayA hai| prasaMgavaza niyuktikAra ne aneka dRSTiyoM se loka meM sArabhUta vastuoM kA varNana kiyA hai| praznottara ke mAdhyama se niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki sampUrNa loka kA sAra dharma, dharma kA sAra jJAna, jJAna kA sAra saMyama tathA saMyama kA sAra nirvANa hai| chaThe dhuta adhyayana kI niyukti meM dravyadhuta aura bhAvadhuta kA varNana hai| sAtaveM mahAparijJA adhyayana kI niyukti meM adhyayanoM kI viSaya-vastu ke sAtha mahA aura pariNNA zabda ke nikSepoM kA ullekha hai| AThaveM vimokSa adhyayana kI niyukti meM nikSepa ke mAdhyama se vimokSa kA pratipAdana hai| niyuktikAra ne bhaktaparijJA, iMginImaraNa aura prAyopagamana ko bhAva-vimokSa ke aMtargata mAnA hai| prAyopagamana maraNa ke aMtargata Arya vajra, Arya samudra tathA vyAghAtima maraNa ke aMtargata AcArya tosali kA udAharaNa diyA hai| niyuktikAra ne bAraha varSa kI saMlekhanA kA suMdara kama varNita kiyA hai, jo sAdhanA kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai|
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa upadhAnazruta nAmaka naveM adhyayana kI niyukti meM batAyA gayA hai ki jaba jo tIrthaMkara hote haiM, ve apane tIrtha meM upadhAnazruta adhyayana meM apane tapa:karma kA varNana karate haiN| sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA tapa:karma nirupasarga tathA vardhamAna kA tapa:karma sopasarga rhaa| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha kA nAma AyAragga bhI prasiddha hai ata: niyuktikAra ne 'agga' zabda kI nikSepa ke mAdhyama se vistRta carcA kI hai| prArambha meM AyAro ke prathama zrutaskaMdha ke kauna se adhyayana se kauna sI cUlA nirmUDha hai, isakA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| prathama cUlA meM piMDa, zayyA, IryA, vastra, pAtra, avagraha Adi ke bAre meM carcA hai| dvitIya cUlA saptaikaka meM rUpa, para Adi ke nikSepa haiN| tIsarI cUlA bhAvanA kI niyukti meM darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa, vairAgya Adi bhAvanA kA vistRta vivecana hai| cauthI vimukti cUlA meM vimukti adhyayana ke pAMca adhikAroM kI carcA karate hue dezavimukta aura sarvavimukta kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| aMta meM pAMcavIM nizItha cUlA kA varNana Age kiyA jAegA, aisI niyuktikAra ne pratijJA kI hai| mahAparijJA adhyayana evaM usakI niyukti digambara paramparA ke anusAra vIra-nirvANa 683 varSa ke bAda AcArAMgadhara kA viccheda ho gyaa| zvetAmbara paramparA ke anusAra AcArAMga kA pUrNa rUpa se viccheda nahIM huA lekina 18 hajAra pada-parimANa vAlA vaha AcArAMga vartamAna meM bahuta alpa pada-parimANa meM raha gyaa| isameM aneka khaMDita padya milate haiM, isase anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai ki kAlAntara meM 'AyAradhara' AcAryoM ke abhAva athavA vismRti vaza isakA kAphI aMza lupta ho gyaa| vartamAna meM isakA sAtavAM mahAparijJA adhyayana vilupta hai| niyukti, cUrNi' evaM TIkA ke anusAra AcArAMga kA sAtavAM adhyayana mahAparijJA hai jabaki ThANaM aura, samavAo meM nauvAM tathA naMdI TIkA evaM Avazyaka saMgrahaNI meM ise AThavAM adhyayana mAnA hai| samavAo ke vRttikAra ne spaSTa karate hue likhA hai ki mahAparijJA adhyayana vastuta: sAtavAM adhyayana thA lekina usakA viccheda ho gayA isalie isako aMta meM rakhA gayA hai| zUbiMga aura jekobI ne ise sAtavAM adhyayana mAnA hai| vidvAnoM ke anusAra isa adhyayana kI niyukti lupta ho gayI athavA niyuktikAra ke samaya taka yaha adhyayana lupta ho gayA, jisase isakI niyukti nahIM likhI jA sakI, kintu hastapratiyoM meM prApta gAthAoM ke AdhAra para yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki niyuktikAra ke samaya taka mahAparijJA kA astitva thaa| TIkAkAra ne donoM zrutaskaMdhoM ke pazcAt 264-70 kI sAta gAthAeM dI haiM lekina prAya: sabhI hastapratiyoM meM isa adhyayana kI aThAraha niyukti-gAthAeM milatI haiN| ye gAthAeM abhI taka prakAza meM nahIM AI thIM isIlie vidvAnoM kA dhyAna isa ora AkRSTa nahIM ho skaa| yaha nizcita hai ki cUrNikAra aura TIkAkAra ke samakSa isa adhyayana kI niyuktigAthAeM nahIM thIM 1. Ani 31 / 2. AcU pR.7 / 3. ATI pR. 173 / 4. ThANaM 9/2 / 5. sama. 9/3 / 6. naMdIhATI. pra. 76 / 7. AvazyakasaMgrahaNI TI. pa. 660, 661 / 8. samaTI. pa. 67 / 9. Acaranga sutra, preface page 261 10. Sacred books of the east, Vo 22, page 49 /
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________________ 44 niyuktipaMcaka isIlie unhoMne ina gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA nahIM kii| phira bhI mahAparijJA ke viccheda kA prAmANika samaya abhI taka nizcita nahIM ho pAyA hai| Avazyakaniyukti ke anusAra AcArya vajra ne mahAparijJA se gaganagAminI vidyA siikhii| prabhAvaka caritra meM bhI aisA ullekha milatA hai| yaha saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki Arya vajrasvAmI ke pazcAt tathA AcArya zIlAMka se pUrva isa adhyayana kA viccheda ho gayA kyoMki AcArya zIlAMka ne spaSTa rUpa se isa adhyayana ke viccheda kA ullekha kiyA hai| lagabhaga vIra-nirvANa kI chaThI zatAbdI ke bAda mahAparijJA kA lopa ho gyaa| carNikAra ke anusAra mahAparijJA adhyayana ayogya ko nahIM par3hAyA jAtA thaa| paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA kA abhimata hai ki adhyayana-adhyApana meM adhikArI kI apekSA rahane se isakA vAcana kama ho gayA aura dhIre-dhIre isakA lopa ho gyaa| isake atirikta isameM nAnA mohajanya doSoM kA varNana hone se sarvasAdhAraNa ke lie paThanIya nahIM rahA ata: kAlakavalita ho gyaa| AcArya mahAprajJa ke anusAra niyukti meM varNita viSaya-vastu ke AdhAra para jJAta hotA hai ki mahAparijJA adhyayana meM mahAn parijJA kA nirUpaNa thaa| kAlAntara meM sabhI ziSyoM ko usakA jJAna denA ucita pratIta nahIM huA isalie isa adhyayana kA pATha vismRta ho gyaa| DaoN. harmana jekobI ke anusAra yaha adhyayana sAdhu jIvana kA vistRta varNana prastuta karatA thA, jisakA varNana AcArAMga sUtra ke dvitIya zrutaskaMdha meM vistAra se huA hai| saMbhava hai isI kAraNa se isa adhyayana ko alaga kara diyA kyoMki yaha adhyayana punarukta doSa vAlA ho gayA thaa| gaNAdhipati tulasI bhI isI mata kA samarthana karate hue kahate haiM ki niyuktikAra ke anusAra AcAracUlA kI prathama cUlA ke sAta adhyayana (saptaikaka) mahAparijJA ke sAta uddezakoM se nirmUDha haiN| isa ullekha ke AdhAra para sahaja hI yaha anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai ki jo viSaya mahAparijJA se uddhRta sAta adhyayanoM (saptakakoM) meM haiM, ve hI viSaya mahAparijJA adhyayana meM rahe hoNge| aisI saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki mahAparijJA se uddhRta sAta adhyayanoM ke pracalana ke bAda usakI AvazyakatA na rahI ho phalata: vaha asamanujJAta aura kamaza: vicchinna ho gayA ho| AcArAMga sUtra kI ciMtAmaNi TIkA meM bhI mahAparijJA adhyayana ke bAre meM zrutAnuzruta paramparA kA ullekha hai| TIkAkAra ne isakA varNana isa prakAra kiyA hai--'isa mahAparijJA adhyayana meM jala, sthala, AkAza aura pAtAla meM vihAra karane vAlI vidyA, parakAyapraveza vidyA tathA siMha, vyAghra Adi kA zarIra dhAraNa kara rUpa-parivartana karane kI vidyA kA varNana thaa| isa viSaya meM guru-paramparA se yaha ghaTanA prasiddha hai ki eka AcArya apane ziSya ko mahAparijJA adhyayana par3hA rahe the| zaucakriyA kI bAdhA hone para AcArya 1. Avani 769; jeNuddhariyA vijjA, AgAsasamA mhaaprinnaao| 6. AcArAMgabhASyam, pR. 351; niyuktivarNitaviSaya vaMdAmi ajjavairaM, apacchimo jo suydhraannN|| vastvAdhAreNa jJAyate tasmin mahatI parijJA 2. prabhAvakacarita; mhaaprijnyaadhyynaadaacaaraaNgaantrsthitaat| nirUpitA aasiit| kAlAntare sarvaziSyebhyaH zrIvajeNoddhRtA vidyA tadA ggngaaminii|| tasyA:pradAnaM nocitaM prtiitm| tena tasyAdhyaya3. ATI pR. 173: adhunA saptamAdhyayanasya mahAparijJAkhyasyAvasaraH, nasya pATha: vismRtiM niitH| tacca vyvcchinnmiti| 7. Acaranga surta, perface page 50 | 4. AcU pR. 244; mahApariNNA na paDhijjai asmnnunnnnaayaa| 8. AcArAMgabhASyam bhUmikA pR. 19 / 5. zramaNa 1957; AcArAMga sUtra : eka pricy| 9. AcArAMga ciMtAmaNi TIkA pR. 363-65 /
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________________ 45 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa zaucArtha bAhara cale ge| ziSya ne caMcalatAvaza mahAparijJA meM varNita vidyA ke AdhAra para siMha kA rUpa dhAraNa kiyaa| ziSya vApisa mUla rUpa meM Ane kI vidyA se aparicita thA isalie vaha asalI rUpa meM nahIM A skaa| AcArya jaba vApisa Ae taba ziSya ko siMha rUpa meM dekhaa| AcArya ne use vApisa muni rUpa meM parivartita kara diyaa| isa ghaTanA ko dekha AcArya ne vicAra kiyA ki paMcama kAla meM isa adhyayana ke paThana-pAThana se lAbha nahIM, anartha hone kI saMbhAvanA adhika hai ata: usI samaya se isakA vAcana sthagita kara diyaa| bAda meM isakA saMkalana bhI nahIM huA aura kAlAntara meM isakA viccheda ho gyaa| TIkAkAra ne aMta meM ullekha kiyA hai ki yaha bAta unheM apane AcArya se jJAta huii| mahAparijJA zabda kA artha evaM usameM varNita viSayavastu mahAparijJA meM do zabda haiN--mhaa+prijnyaa| niyuktikAra ne mahA zabda ke do artha kie haiM--1. pradhAna yA vizeSa 2. parimANa meM bRhad / yahAM mahA zabda pradhAna artha kA dyotaka hai| niyuktikAra ne parijJA zabda ke bhI do bheda kie haiM....1. jJa parijJA 2. pratyAkhyAna prijnyaa| mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa ke AdhAra para bhAvaparijJA ke bheda-prabheda kie gae haiN| mUlata: parijJA zabda jJAna aura AcaraNa kA samanvita rUpa hai| niyuktikAra ne mahAparijJA adhyayana ke sAta uddezakoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| vartamAna meM mahAparijJA adhyayana meM varNita viSaya-vastu ko jAnane ke nimna sAdhana hamAre samakSa haiM 1. niyuktikAra ne prArambhika gAthAoM meM jahAM sabhI adhyayanoM ke viSayoM kA saMkSepa meM varNana kiyA hai, vahAM mahAparijJA adhyayana ke lie kahA hai ki isameM mohajanya parISaha aura upasargoM kA varNana hai| cUrNikAra aura TIkAkAra ne bhI ise spaSTa karate hue kahA hai ki ina upasargoM ko jAnakara karma pratyAkhyAna parijJA se karma kSINa karane caahie| moha se utpanna parISaha strI ke prati Asakti se utpanna khatare kI ora saMketa detA hai| svayaM niyuktikAra ne sabase aMtima gAthA meM kahA hai ki daivI, mAnuSI aura tiryaMca strI ke prati Asakti kA mana, vacana aura kAyA se parityAga kara denA cAhie, yahI mahAparijJA adhyayana kA sAra hai| 2. AcArAMganiyukti ke anusAra saptaikaka cUlikA ke sAta uddezaka mahAparijJA adhyayana se nirmUDha haiM ata: isa adhyayana ke AdhAra para bhI mahAparijJA kI viSaya-vastu kA sAmAnya jJAna ho sakatA hai| 3. prazamaratiprakaraNa ke anusAra isa adhyayana meM mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNoM ko bhalIbhAMti jAnakara taMtra-maMtra tathA AkAzagAminI Rddhi kA prayoga na karane kA tathA pratyAkhyAna parijJA se heya kA tyAga kara jJAna, darzana, cAritra meM ramaNa karane kA vidhAna hai| 4. isa adhyayana kI viSaya-vastu jAnane kA sabase mahattvapUrNa sAdhana mahAparijJA adhyayana kI niyukti hai| isakI prArambhika gyAraha gAthAoM meM isake uddezakoM meM varNita viSaya-vastu kA ullekha 1. Ani 264; pAhaNNe mahasade, parimANe ceva hoi naayvvo| 6. AcU pR. 244, ATI pR. 173 / 2. Ani 265, tesi mahAsaddo khalu, pAhaNNeNaM tu nipphnnnno| 7. Ani 270 / 3. Ani 267, 268 / 8. Ani 310: sattekkagANi satta vi nijjUDhAI 4. Ani 367 / __mhaaprinnnnaao| 5. Ani 34: mohasamutthA priishuvsggaa| 9. prazamaratiprakaraNa gA. 115 TI. pR. 77 /
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________________ 46 niyuktipaMcaka milatA hai| niSkarSa kI bhASA meM kahA jA sakatA hai ki isameM sAdhu-jIvana kI kaThora caryA kA ullekha thA, yaha niyukti gAthAoM meM varNita viSaya-vastu se spaSTa hai| lagatA hai itanI kaThora caryA kA pAlana asaMbhava samajhakara dhIre-dhIre paThana-pAThana kama hone se isakA lopa ho gyaa| zruti-paramparA ke anusAra i adhyayana meM camatkAra aura Rddhi-siddhi kA varNana thaa| saMbhava hai yoniprAbhRta kI bhAMti kAlalabdhi ke anusAra isakI vAcanA kA pariNAma acchA nahIM rahA isalie samayajJa evaM bahuzruta AcAryoM ne isakI vAcanA denI baMda kara dI ho| kintu yaha bAta niyukti-gAthAoM ke AdhAra para prAmANika nahIM lgtii| yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki AcAryoM ne vajrasvAmI kI gaganagAminI vidyA vAlI ghaTanA ke AdhAra para isa adhyayana kI viSaya-vasta ke bAre meM yaha kalpanA kI ho| yaha bhI saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki usa samaya mahAparijJA nAma kA koI svataMtra graMtha rahA hogA, jisameM camatkAra evaM Rddhi-siddhi prApta karane kI vividha vidyAoM kA varNana hogaa| kAlAntara meM vaha graMtha lupta ho gayA aura nAma-sAmya ke kAraNa AcArAMga ke isa adhyayana ke sAtha yaha bAta jur3a gaI ho| phira bhI isa viSaya meM anusaMdhAna kI AvazyakatA hai ki mahAparijJA adhyayana lupta kyoM huA tathA usakI viSaya-vastu kyA thI? sUtrakRtAMga evaM usakI niyukti sUtrakRtAMga dUsarA aMga Agama hai| yaha AcArapradhAna aura dArzanika graMtha hai| cUrNikAra ne isakI gaNanA caraNa-karaNAnuyoga meM tathA AcArya zIlAMka ne ise dravyAnuyoga ke aMtargata mAnA hai| isameM svamata kI prasthApanA ke sAtha paramata kA khaMDana bhI kiyA gayA hai ata: isa graMtha ke adhyayana se tatkAlIna pracalita vibhinna dArzanika paramparAoM kA sahaja jJAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa graMtha kI tulanA bauddha graMtha abhidhamma piTaka se kI jA sakatI hai| niyuktikAra ne isako bhagavAn vizeSaNa se abhihita kiyA hai, jo isakI vizeSatA kA svayaMbhU pramANa hai| sUtrakRta meM do zabda haiM--sUtra aura kRt| sUtra zabda kI vyAkhyA karate hue niyuktikAra ne zrutajJAnasUtra ke cAra bheda kie haiM--1. saMjJAsUtra 2. saMgrahasUtra 3. vRttanibaddha 4. aura jAtinibaddha / sUtrakRtAMga meM cAroM prakAra ke sUtroM kA ullekha hai para mukhyatayA vRttanibaddha kA prayoga adhika huA hai kyoMki yaha vRttachaMda meM nibaddha hai| kRta zabda ke saMdarbha meM karaNa kI vyAkhyA karate hue niyuktikAra ne zruta ke mUlakaraNa kA artha trividha yoga aura zubha-azubha dhyAna kiyA hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra isa sUtra meM kucha artha sAkSAt sUtrita haiM aura kucha artha arthApatti se sUcita haiN| ye sabhI artha yuktiyukta haiM tathA ye AgamoM meM aneka prakAra se prayukta, prasiddha aura anAdi haiN|5 - 1. dekheM Ani 253-270 taka kI gAthAoM kA anuvaad| saMkhyA kama meM ina gAthAoM ko nahIM jor3A gayA hai| gA.253-63 taka kI prArambhika gyAraha gAthAeM prakAzita 253 se 270 taka kI mahAparijJA adhyayana kI niyukti TIkA meM upalabdha nahIM haiN| lekina 264-70 taka kI gAthAeM sabhI AdarzoM meM milatI haiN| sAta gAthAeM donoM zrUtaskaMdhoM kI TIkA ke aMta meM dI gayI 2. sUni 1 / / haiN| TIkAkAra ne 'avivRtA niyuktireSA mahAparijJAyA:' 3. sUni 3 / mAtra itanA hI ullekha kiyA hai| prakAzita TIkA meM cAlU 4. sUni 16 / 5. sUni 21 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa nAmakaraNa niyuktikAra bhadrabAhu ne sUtrakRtAMga ke tIna guNaniSpanna nAma batAe haiM--sUtagaDa (sUtrakRta) suttakaDa (sUtrakRta) sUyagaDa (suucaakRt)| TIkAkAra zIlAMka ne ina tInoM nAmoM kI sArthakatA para vicAra kiyA hai| yaha artha rUpa meM tIrthaMkaroM dvArA sUta--utpanna hai tathA gaNadharoM dvArA kRta--grathita hai ata: isakA nAma sUtagaDa hai| isameM sUtra ke anusAra tattva-bodha kiyA jAtA hai ata: isakA nAma sUtrakRta hai| isameM svasamaya aura parasamaya kI sUcanA dI gayI hai ata: isakA nAma sUcAkRta hai| AcArya tulasI ne ina tInoM nAmoM ke bAre meM apanI TippaNI prastuta kI hai| unake anusAra sUta, sutta aura sUya-ye tInoM sUtra ke hI prAkRta rUpa haiN| AkArabheda hone ke kAraNa tIna guNAtmaka nAmoM kI parikalpanA kI gayI hai| sabhI aMga maulika rUpa se bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA prastuta tathA gaNadhara dvArA graMtha rUpa meM praNIta haiM phira kevala prastuta Agama kA hI nAma sUtakRta kyoM? isI prakAra dUsarA nAma bhI sabhI aMgoM ke lie sAmAnya hai| prastuta Agama ke nAma kA arthasparzI AdhAra tIsarA hai kyoMki prastata Agama meM svasamaya aura parasamaya kI tulanAtmaka sUcanA ke saMdarbha meM AcAra kI prasthApanA kI gayI hai, isalie isakA saMbaMdha sUcanA se hai| satrakatAMga zabda kI vyAkhyA karate hae niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki tIrthaMkaroM ke mata-mAtakApada ko sunakara gaNadharoM ne kSayopazama aura zubha adhyavasAyoM se isa sUtra kI racanA kI hai isalie yaha sUtrakRta khlaayaa| prakArAntara se sUtrakRta kA nirukta karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki akSaraguNa se matijJAna kI saMghaTanA tathA karmoM kA parizATana--ina donoM ke yoga se sUtra kI racanA huI ata: yaha sUtrakRta hai|' TIkAkAra ise spaSTa karate hue kahate haiM ki jaise-jaise gaNadhara sUtra karane kA udyama karate haiM, vaise-vaise karma-nirjarA hotI hai, jaise-jaise karma-nirjarA hotI hai, vaise-vaise sUtraracanA kA udyama hotA hai|6 isake prathama zrutaskaMdha meM solaha adhyayana haiM ata: isakA eka nAma gAthASoDazaka (gAhAsolasaga) bhI prasiddha hai| vyavahAra meM isa Agama kA nAma prAkRta meM sUyagaDaMga tathA saMskRta meM sUtrakRtAMga adhika pracalita hai| digambara paramparA meM zaurasainI bhASA meM suddayaDa, sUdayaDa aura sUdayada--ye tIna nAma milate haiN| racanAkAra evaM racanAkAla niyuktikAra ne sUtrakRtAMga ke racanAkAra kA nAmollekha nahIM kiyA hai lekina gaNadhArI zabda kA prayoga gaNadhara kI ora saMketa karatA hai| sUtrakRtAMga ke racanAkAra kI kArmika avasthA vizeSa kA varNana karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM..."racanAkAra gaNadharoM ke karmoM kI sthiti na jaghanya thI aura na utkRSTa / karmoM kA anubhAva-vipAka maMda thaa| baMdhana kI apekSA se karmoM kI prakRtiyoM kA maMdAnubhAva se baMdha karate hue, nikAcita tathA nidhatti avasthA ko na karate hue, dIrgha sthiti vAlI karma prakRtiyoM ko alpa sthiti vAlI karate hue, baMdhane vAlI uttara prakRtiyoM kA saMkramaNa karate hue, udaya meM Ane vAlI 1. sUni 2 / 2. sUTI pR. 2 sUtamutpannamartharUpatayA tIrthakRdbhya: tata: kRtaM graMtharacanayA gaNadharairiti tathA sUtrakRtamiti sUtrAnusAreNa tattvAvabodha: kriyate'sminniti tathA sUcAkRtamiti svaparasamayArthasUcanaM sUcA sAsmin kRteti| 3. sUyagaDo bhAga 1, bhUmikA pR. 17 / 4. sUni 18 / 5. sUni 20 / sUTI pR. 5 /
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________________ 48 niyuktipaMcaka karma-prakRtiyoM kI udIraNA karate hue, AyuSya karma kI anudIraNA karate hue, puMveda kA anubhava karate hue tathA kSAyopazamika bhAva meM vartamAna gaNadharoM ne isa sUtra kI racanA kii|"1 pAzcAtya vidvAn viMTaranitsa ke anusAra bhASA kI dRSTi se sUtrakRtAMga kA prathama zrutaskaMdha adhika prAcIna hai| dUsarA zrutaskaMdha pariziSTa ke rUpa meM bAda meM saMkalita kiyA gayA hai| yaha mAnyatA bhI pracalita hai ki prathama zrutaskaMdha ke viSayoM kA hI dvitIya zrutaskaMdha meM vistAra huA hai| viSaya-nirUpaNa evaM bhASA-zailI kI dRSTi se isakA samaya mahAvIra ke samakAlIna kahA jA sakatA hai| usa samaya prAkRta janabhASA thI ata: niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki tIrthaMkaroM ne apane vAgyoga se artha kI abhivyakti kI tathA aneka yogoM ke dhAraka gaNadharoM ne apane vacanayoga se jIva ke svAbhAvika guNa arthAt prAkRta bhASA meM isako nirUpita kiyaa| adhyayana evaM viSaya-vastu sUtrakRtAMga ke do zrutaskaMdha haiN| prathama adhyayana ke 16 tathA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha meM sAta adhyayana haiN| isake prathama adhyayana ke cAra, dUsare adhyayana ke tIna, tIsare adhyayana ke cAra tathA cauthe aura pAMcaveM adhyayana ke do-do uddezaka haiN| zeSa gyAraha adhyayanoM tathA dUsare zrutaskaMdha ke sAta adhyayanoM ke eka eka uddezaka haiN| isa prakAra donoM zrutaskaMdhoM ke kula milAkara 23 adhyayana tathA tetIsa uddezaka haiN| isakA pada-parimANa AcArAMga se dugunA arthAt 36 hajAra zloka pramANa thA lekina vartamAna meM isakA kAphI bhAga lupta ho gyaa| sUtrakRtAMga kA adhikAMza bhAga padya meM hai kintu kucha bhAga gadya meM bhI hai| naMdI ke anusAra isameM loka, aloka, lokAloka, jIva, ajIva, jIvAjIva, svasamaya, parasamaya tathA svasamaya-parasamaya kA nirUpaNa hai| samavAo ke anusAra isameM svasamaya, parasamaya tathA jIva Adi nau padArthoM kI sUcanA hai| isake atirikta isameM 180 kriyAvAdI, 84 akriyAvAdI, 67 ajJAnavAdI tathA 32 vinayavAdI darzanoM arthAt 363 matavAdoM kA ullekha hai| sUtrakRtAMganiyukti (24-28) meM isake pratyeka adhyayana kI viSaya-vastu kA saMkSepa meM nirUpaNa kiyA hai| usake anusAra prathama zrutaskaMdha ke solaha adhyayanoM ke arthAdhikAra isa prakAra haiM 1. svasamaya aura parasamaya kA niruupnn| 2. svasamaya kA bodha / 3. saMbuddha vyakti kA upasarga meM sahiSNu honaa| 4. strI-doSoM kA vivrjn| 5. upasargabhIru tathA strI ke vazavartI vyakti kA naraka meM upapAta / 6. jaise mahAvIra ne karma aura saMsAra kA parAbhava kara vijaya ke upAya kahe, vaisA prayatna krnaa| 7. ni:zIla tathA kuzIla ko chor3akara suzIla aura saMvignoM kI sevA karane vAlA zIlavAn / 8. do prakAra ke vIrya ko jAnakara paMDitavIrya meM yatna krnaa| 9. yathAvasthita dharma kA kthn| 1. sUni 17 / 2. History of Indian Literature, Vo2, Page 421 / 3. sUni 19 / 4. sUni 22 5. naMdI 82 / 6. samapra. 90 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 10. samAdhi kA pratipAdana / 11. samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritrAtmaka mokSamArga kA niruupnn| 12. kriyAvAda, akriyAvAda Adi 363 tattvoM kA nirAkaraNa / 13. kumArga kA niruupnn| 14. ziSyoM ke gaNa aura doSoM kA kathana tathA nitya garukalavAsa meM rahane kA updesh| 15. pUrva upanyasta AdAnIya pada kA saMkalana / 16. pUrvokta adhyayanoM meM abhihita sabhI arthoM kA saMkSipta kathana / ' tattvArtha rAjavArtika ke anusAra sUtrakRtAMga meM jJAnavinaya, prajJApanA, kalpyAkalpya, chedopasthApanA aura vyavahAra dharmakiyA kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| AcArya vIrasena ne isake atirikta svasamaya aura parasamaya ke pratipAdana kA ullekha bhI kiyA hai| kaSAyapAhur3a kI cUrNi ke anusAra sUtrakRtAMga meM svasamaya, parasamaya, strIvilokana, klIvatA, asphuTatva, mana kI bAta ko spaSTa na kahanA, kAma kA Aveza, vilAsa, AsphAlana-sukha tathA puruSa kI icchA karanA Adi strI lakSaNoM kA prarUpaNa hai|" sUtrakRtAMga niyukti niryakti-racanA ke krama meM pAMcavAM sthAna satrakatAMga niryakti kA hai| AkAra meM yaha atyaMta laghakAya hai| isameM sUtrakRtAMga meM Ae zabdoM kI vyAkhyA na karake niyuktikAra ne adhyayanagata zabdoM kI vyAkhyA adhika kI hai| niyukti ke prArambha meM sUtrakRtAMga graMtha ke nAma ke AdhAra para sUtra evaM kRta--karapA zabda kI vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| kAlakaraNa kI vyAkhyA jyotiSa kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| isa niyukti meM mukhya rUpa se samaya, upasarga, strI, puruSa, naraka, stuti, zIla, vIrya, dharma, samAdhi, mArga Adi zabdoM kA nikSepa ke mAdhyama se vizada vivecana huA hai| isameM samaya, vIrya, mArga Adi zabdoM kI vyAkhyA aneka AdhyAtmika evaM sAMskRtika rahasyoM ko prakaTa karane vAlI hai| sUtrakRtAMga ke prathama adhyayana meM aneka vAdoM kA varNana hai para niyuktikAra ne paMcabhUtavAda aura akArakavAda--ina do vAdoM ke khaMDana meM apane hetu prastuta kie haiN| pAMcaveM adhyayana meM pandraha paramAdhArmika devoM ke kAryoM kA varNana romAMca paidA karane vAlA hai| dvitIya zrutaskaMdha ke prathama poMDarIka adhyayana kI niyukti meM saMsAra meM vividha kSetroM kI sarvazreSTha vastuoM kI gaNanA karA dI gayI hai| AhAraparijJA nAmaka tIsare adhyayana kI niyukti meM AhAra-anAhAra se saMbandhita saiddhAntika vivecana huA hai| niyuktikAra kA zailIgata vaiziSTya hai ki ve kathA kA vistAra nahIM karate lekina chaThe adhyayana meM ArdrakakumAra kI vistRta kathA dI hai| aMtima adhyayana kI niyukti meM nAlaMdA meM huI gautama aura pArvApatyIya zramaNa udaka kI carcA kA saMketa hai| dazAzrutaskaMdha evaM usakI niyukti / chedasUtroM meM prathama sthAna dazAzrutaskaMdha kA AtA hai| inako chedasUtra kyoM kahA gayA isa bAre meM 1. sUni 24-28 / 2. tattvArtha rAjavArtika 1/20 pR. 73 / 3. SaTkhaMDAgama dhavalA bhAga 1 pR. 99 / 4. kapA, cU. bhAga 1 pR. 112 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka vidvAnoM ne eka kalpanA yaha kI hai ki inameM cheda prAyazcitta se saMbaMdhita varNana hai ata: inakA nAma chedasUtra par3a gayA para vartamAna meM upalabdha chedasUtroM kI viSaya-vastu dekhate hue yaha bAta kAlpanika aura nirAdhAra pratIta hotI hai| nizIthabhASya meM chedasUtroM ko uttamazruta kahA gayA hai| nizItha cUrNikAra ise spaSTa karate hue kahate haiM ki inameM prAyazcitta-vidhi kA varNana hai, inase cAritra kI vizodhi hotI hai, isalie chedasUtra uttamazruta haiN| isake atirikta ye pUrvo se nirmUDha hue isalie bhI Agama-sAhitya meM chedasUtroM kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| chedasUtroM meM mukhyata: utsarga, apavAda, doSa aura prAyazcitta--ina cAra viSayoM kA varNana hai| dazAzrutaskaMdha utsargapradhAna chedasUtra hai, isameM mukhyata: muni ke sAmAnya AcAra kA varNana huA hai| chedasUtroM kI saMkhyA ke bAre meM vidvAnoM meM mataikya nahIM hai| jItakalpa cUrNi meM chedasUtroM ke rUpa meM ina graMthoM kA ullekha milatA hai--1. kalpa 2. vyavahAra 3. kalpikAkalpika 4. kSullakalpa 5. mahAkalpa, pItha aadi|crnnikaar ne dazAzrataskaMdha kA ullekha nahIM kiyA ata: Adi zabda se yahAM saMbhavata: dazAzrutaskaMdha graMtha kA saMketa honA caahie| kalpikAkalpika, mahAkalpa evaM kSullakalpa Adi graMtha Aja anupalabdha haiN| phira bhI cUrNi ke isa ullekha se yaha ni:saMdeha kahA jA sakatA hai ki ye prAyazcittasUtra the aura inakI gaNanA chedasUtroM meM hotI thii| sAmAcArI zataka AgamAdhikAra meM chedasUtroM ke rUpa meM chaha graMthoM ke nAmoM kA ullekha milatA haidazAzrutaskaMdha, bRhatkalpa, vyavahAra, nizItha, jItakalpa aura mahAnizItha / paMDita kailAzacandra zAstrI ne jainadharma pustaka meM jItakalpa ke sthAna para paMcakalpa (anupalabdha) ko chedasUtroM ke aMtargata mAnA hai| pAzcAtya vidvAn viMTaranitsa ne vistAra se chedasUtroM kI saMkhyA evaM unake praNayana ke krama kI carcA kI hai| hIrAlAla kApar3iyA ke anusAra paMcakalpa kA lopa hone ke bAda jItakalpa chedasUtroM meM ginA jAne lgaa| jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa bhAga 2 meM chedasUtroM ke aMtargata ina sUtroM kI parigaNanA kI gayI hai--1. dazAzrutaskaMdha, 2. bRhatkalpa 3. vyavahAra 4. nizItha 5. mahAnizItha 6. paMcakalpa athavA jiitklp| terApaMtha kI paramparA meM chedasUtroM ke aMtargata cAra graMthoM ko aMtarniviSTa kiyA hai--1. dazAzrutaskaMdha 2. bRhatkalpa 3. vyavahAra 4. nishiith| digambara sAhitya meM kalpa, vyavahAra aura nizIthaina tIna graMthoM kA hI ullekha hai| vahAM dazAzrutaskaMdha kA ullekha nahIM hai| cUrNikAra ne chedasUtroM meM dazAzrutaskaMdha ko pramukha rUpa se svIkAra kiyA hai| isako pramukha sthAna dene kA saMbhavata: yahI kAraNa rahA hogA ki isameM muni ke lie AcaraNIya aura anAcaraNIya tathyoM kA kamabaddha varNana hai| zeSa tIna sUtra isI ke upajIvI haiN| chedasUtroM ke nAmakaraNa ke bAre meM vistRta varNana dekheM,vyavahArabhASya, bhUmikA pR. 34 / / paMcakalpa bhASya ke anusAra kucha AcArya dazAzruta, bRhatkalpa aura vyavahAra ina tInoM ko eka zrutaskaMdha mAnate the tathA kucha AcArya dazAzruta ko prathama tathA kalpa aura vyavahAra ko dUsare zrutaskaMdha ke 1. nibhA 6184 bhAga 4 cU. pR.253; cheyasuyamuttamasuyaM / 2. jIcU pR. 1; kappa-vavahAra-kappiyAkappiya-cullakappa mahAkappasuya-nisIhAiesu chedasuttesu aivitthareNa pacchittaM bhnniyN| 3. sAmAcArI zataka, aagmaadhikaar| 4. jainadharma pR. 259 / 5. History of Indian Literature,Vo2 page 446 / 6. A History of the Canonical---Page 371 7. jaina sA....... bhAga 2 pR. 173 / 8. dacU pa. 2; imaM puNa chedasuttapamuhabhUtaM /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa rUpa meM svIkRta karate the| nAmakaraNa sthAnAMga sUtra meM dazAzrutaskaMdha kA dUsarA nAma AyAradasA bhI milatA hai| AyAradazA aura dazAzrutaskaMdha ye donoM hI nAma graMtha kI viSaya-vastu ko sArthaka karate haiN| daza zrutoM--adhyayanoM kA skaMdha arthAt samUha ko dazAzrutaskaMdha kahA gayA hai| jisameM daza prakAra ke AcAra kA varNana ho, vaha AyAradazA hai| yahAM dazA zabda avasthA kA vAcaka nahIM apita saMkhyA kA dyotaka hai. aisA niryaktikAra ne spaSTa kiyA hai| nikSepa ke mAdhyama se dazA kI vyAkhyA karate hue bhAvadazA ke do prakAra batAe gae / aura adhyyndshaa| AyavipAkadazA ke dasa tathA adhyayanadazA ke do prakAra batAe haiM--choTI adhyayanadazA ke lie dazAzrutaskaMdha ke dasa adhyayanoM kI ora saMketa kiyA hai tathA bar3I adhyayana dazA jJAtAdharmakathA ko mAnA hai| niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra vastra kI vibhUSA ke lie usakI dazA-kinArI hotI hai, vaise hI ye dazAeM haiN| racanAkAra chedasUtroM ke racanAkAra caturdazapUrvI AcArya bhadrabAhu the| paMcakalpabhASya tathA dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti kI prathama gAthA meM bhadrabAhu ko vaMdanA karate hue kahA gayA hai ki dazAzrutaskaMdha, bRhatkalpa aura vyavahAra ina tIna chedasUtroM ke kartA prAcInagotrI AcArya bhadrabAhu haiM / caturdazapUrvI AvazyakatA hone para pUrvo se sUtroM kA ni!haNa karate haiM ata: dhRti, smRti evaM saMhanana Adi kI kSINatA dekhakara AcArya bhadrabAhu ne pUrvo se chedasUtroM kA nirmUhaNa kiyaa| nizItha kA nirvRhaNa nauveM pUrva ke pratyAkhyAnapUrva kI tRtIya AcAravastu se huaa| adhyayana evaM viSayavastu ____ dazAzrutaskaMdha ke daza adhyayanoM ke nAma niyuktikAra ke anusAra isa prakAra haiM-1. asamAdhi 2. sabalatva 3. anAzAtanA 4. gaNiguNa 5. mana:samAdhi 6. zrAvakapratimA 7. bhikSupratimA 8. kalpa (pajjosavaNAkappa) 9. moha 10. nidAna / ThANaM sUtra meM saMkhyA ke sAtha adhyayanoM ke nAmoM kA ullekha 1. bIsa asamAdhisthAna 6. gyAraha upAsakapratimA 2. ikkIsa zabaladoSa 7. bAraha bhikSupratimA 3. tetIsa AzAtanA 8. paryuSaNAkalpa 4. aSTavidha gaNisaMpadA 9. tIsa mohanIyasthAna 5. daza cittasamAdhisthAna 10.AjAtisthAna / dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti chedasUtroM para yaha svataMtra rUpa se niyukti milatI hai| anya chedasUtroM para likhI gayI niyuktiyAM 1. paMkabhA. 25 / 2. ThANaM 10/115 // 3. dani 5 / 4. dani 5 / 5. dacU pa. 3 / 6. Ani 311 / 7. dani 8 / 8. ThANaM 10/115 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 52 bhASya ke sAtha mila gayIM haiN| AkAra meM yaha sabase choTI niyukti hai para saMkSipta zailI meM AcAra viSayaka aneka viSayoM kA varNana isameM huA / niyukti ke prArambha meM dazA zabda kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI gayI 1 niryuktikAra ne samAdhi, sthAna, zabala, AzAtanA, gaNI, saMpadA, citta, upAsaka, pratimA Adi zabdoM kI nikSepaparaka vyAkhyA kI hai / upAsakapratimA nAmaka SaSTha adhyayana meM upAsakoM ke bhedoM kA varNana hai, sAtha hI upAsaka aura zrAvaka kyA aMtara hai, isakA tAttvika vivecana kiyA gayA hai / niyuktikAra ne prasaMgavaza aneka prakAra kI pratimAoM kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai / ekalavihArapratimA svIkAra karane vAle muni ke guNa viziSTa sAdhutva ke pairAmITara haiN| AThavIM pajjAsavaNA dazA meM paryuSaNAkalpa kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA hai| niyuktikAra ne sAdhu ke vihAra- kalpa, varSAvAsa sthApita karane evaM vihAra na karane ke kAraNoM kA vistAra se varNana kiyA hai tathA jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa varSAvAsa ke vikalpa bhI prastuta kie haiM / dravya sthApanA meM AhAra, vigaya, mAtraka Adi sAta dvAroM kI vistRta vivecanA kI gayI hai / paryuSaNA kA mUla artha hai-- kaSAya kA upazamana / paryuSaNAkAla meM yadi muni ko adhikaraNa yA kaSAya kA vega A jAe to sAMvatsarika upazamana karanA caahie| adhikaraNa ke prasaMga meM niyuktikAra ne durUtaka, pradyota evaM dramaka ke udAharaNa prastuta kie haiN| kaSAya ke aMtargata kodha Adi kaSAyoM ke cAra-cAra bhedoM kA ullekha kiyA hai-- krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke doSoM ko batAne ke lie niyuktikAra ne maruka, atvaMkArIbhaTTA, pAMDurA tathA AcArya maMgu kI kathAoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai| aMta meM saMyama - kSetra kI vizeSatA tathA varSA meM bhikSA kI ApavAdika vidhi kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / nauvIM dazA kI niyukti meM moha ke nikSepa tathA karma zabda ke ekArthakoM kA ullekha hai / niyuktikAra ne mahAmohanIya karmabaMdha ke kAraNoM kA varjana karane kI preraNA dI hai kyoMki inase azubha karma kA baMdha hotA hai, jo duHkha kA kAraNa banate haiM 1 dasavIM nidAnasthAna dazA kA dUsarA nAma AjAtisthAna bhI hai| isameM jAti, AjAti aura pratyAjAti kI paribhASAoM ke sAtha mokSagamana ke yogya sAdhu kI vizeSatAoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / niyuktikAra ne nikSepa ke mAdhyama se baMdha kA vistRta varNana kiyA hai tathA aMta meM saMsAra - samudra se tarane ke pAMca upAya batAe haiN| kahA jA sakatA hai ki yaha niyukti AcAra viSayaka aneka viSayoM kA spaSTIkaraNa karane vAlI hai / niryuktiyoM kI gAthA-saMkhyA : eka anuciMtana prastuta graMtha meM saMpAdita pAMcoM niryuktiyoM kI upalabdhi ke tIna srota prApta hote haiM - 1. niyukti kI hastalikhita pratiyAM / 2. cUrNi meM prakAzita niyukti - gAthAeM 3. TIkA meM prakAzita niryukti-gAthAeM / ' dazavaikAlika aura uttarAdhyayananiyukti kI jitanI bhI hastalikhita pratiyAM prApta huIM, unameM bhASya aura niyukti kI gAthAeM bhI sAtha meM likhI huI thIM ataH unake AdhAra para gAthAoM kA sahI nirNaya karanA saMbhava nahIM thaa| cUrNi aura TIkA kI gAthA - saMkhyA meM bhI paryApta aMtara hai / dazavaikAlika kI prakAzita 1. dazAzrutaskaMdha kI TIkA abhI prakAzita nahIM huI hai|
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa TIkA meM 372 niyukti-gAthAeM haiM, jabaki prakAzita agastyasiMhacUrNi meM mAtra 271 niyukti-gAthAeM hI haiN| jinadAsacUrNi meM gAthAoM kA kevala saMketa mAtra hai ata: usameM gAthAoM ke vyavasthita kamAMka nahIM haiN| hamAre dvArA saMpAdita dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM 349 gAthAeM haiN| gAthA-saMkhyA meM itanA aMtara kaise AyA tathA vyAkhyAkAroM meM itanA matabheda kaise rahA? yaha aitihAsika dRSTi se zodha kA viSaya hai| gAthA bhASya kI honI cAhie yA niyukti kI, yaha nirNaya prAya: prAcInatA kI dRSTi se cUrNikAra ko AdhAra mAnakara kiyA gayA hai| aneka bhASya gAthAoM ko tarkasaMgata pramANa dekara niyukti gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai tathA aneka niyukti gAthAoM ko bhASyagAthA ke rUpa meM bhI siddha kiyA hai| kucha niyukti-gAthAeM bhI mUlasUtra ke sAtha mila gayI haiM, jaise-vayachakka.....(dazani 244) gAthA dazavaikAlika ke chaThe adhyayana meM bhI milatI hai| isI prakAra uttarAdhyayananiyukti (gA. 249) kI 'jahA lAbho tahA lobho' gAthA kAlAntara meM uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke sAtha jur3a gii| sammizraNa kA eka kAraNa smRti-doSa bhI rahA hogA kyoMki mUlasUtra ke sAtha niyukti bhI kaMThastha hone se kahIM-kahIM gAthAoM meM viparyaya ho gyaa| vyAkhyAgraMthoM kI gAthAoM kA mUlasUtra ke sAtha tathA niyukti kI gAthAoM kA bhASya ke sAtha sammizraNa itanA sahaja ho gayA hai ki unakA pRthakkaraNa karanA atyaMta jaTila kArya hai| gAthAoM meM aMtara rahane kA eka kAraNa yaha bhI banA ki aneka sthaloM para cUrNikAra ne gAthA ko sarala samajhakara usakA ullekha nahIM kiyaa| jinadAsacUrNi meM aneka sthaloM para tiNNi gAhAo bhANiyavvAo, sugama ceva' kA ullekha milatA hai| kahIM-kahIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA hone para bhI usakA saMketa nahIM diyA gayA hai| saMbhava hai lipikartAoM dvArA saMketa likhanA chUTa gayA ho| dazavaikAlikaniyukti evaM usake bhASya kI gAthAoM kA sahI-sahI nirNaya karanA atyaMta kaThina kArya thA kyoMki haribhadra dvArA mAnya kucha bhASya gAthAoM ko sthavira agastyasiMha ne apanI cUrNi meM niyukti-gAthA mAnA hai| isake atirikta haribhadra kI prakAzita TIkA meM jina gAthAoM ke Age 'bhASyam' kA ullekha hai, vaha bhI aneka sthaloM para samyak pratIta nahIM hotaa| aneka niyukti gAthAoM ke Age bhI 'bhASyam' kA ullekha hai tathA kahIM-kahIM bhASya kI gAthAoM ko bhI niyukti gAthA ke krama meM jor3a diyA hai| haribhadra ne apanI TIkA meM bhASya gAthA ke lie 'Aha' bhASyakAra:' aisA saMketa prAya: nahIM diyA hai| niryukti-gAthA ke saMpAdana-kAla meM aneka ciMtana ke biMdu ubharakara sAmane Ae, jinake AdhAra para hamane gAthAoM ke bAre meM nirNaya liyA hai ki yaha prAcIna honI cAhie yA prakSipta. bhASyagAthA honI cAhie athavA niyuktigaathaa| yadyapi gahana ciMtana-manana ke bAda bhASya aura niyukti kI gAthAoM kA pathakakaraNa kiyA gayA hai phira bhI ise aMtima pramANa nahIM kahA jA sktaa| prakAzita hone para aneka gAthAoM ke bAre meM spaSTa anubhUti huI ki ye gAthAeM prakSipta honI caahie| lekina prakAzita hone ke bAda unake krama meM aMtara karanA saMbhava nahIM thA ata: yahAM kucha gAthAoM ke bAre meM vimarza prastuta karane kA prayatna kiyA hai,sAtha hI gAthA-saMkhyA ke nirdhAraNa meM prayukta mukhya biMduoM ko bhI prastuta kiyA jA rahA hai 1. kisI gAthA ke lie jahAM cUrNikAra ne 'ettha nijjuttigAhA' kA ullekha kiyA hai, vahAM 1.u.8/17|
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________________ 54 niryuktipaMcaka TIkAkAra ne 'etadeva vyAcikhyAsurAha bhASyakAra:' kA saMketa diyA hai / aisI vivAdAspada gAthAoM ko hamane cAlU prasaMga, paurvAparya evaM cUrNi kI prAcInatA - ina saba dRSTiyoM ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai / udAharaNArtha dekheM gA dazani 220 / isI prakAra dazani gA. 345 ke lie donoM cUrNikAroM ne imA uvagghAtanijjuttipaDhamagAhA tathA TIkAkAra ne 'etadevAha bhASyakAra:' kA ullekha kiyA hai| isa gAthA ko bhI hamane niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai / dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM kucha gAthAeM aisI bhI haiM, jinako hamane bhASyagAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| ye gAthAeM prakAzita TIkA meM niyukti - gAthA ke krama meM haiM, kintu cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM kA koI saMketa nahIM miltaa| hamane hetu purassara unako bhASyagAthA siddha kiyA hai / dekheM - 89/1, 95/3, 96/2, 97/1, 120/1, 123/1, 151/1, 217/1, 218/1 gAthAoM ke TippaNa / ye gAthAeM kevala vyAkhyArUpa haiM, inako mUla krama meM na rakhane se bhI cAlU viSaya-vastu meM koI aMtara nahIM AtA / udAharaNArtha gA. 97/1 bhASya kI honI cAhie kyoMki gAthA ke uttarArdha meM 'gururAha ataeva' kA ullekha kiyA hai| bhASyakAra hI niyuktikAra ke bAre meM aisA kaha sakate haiM anyathA niyuktikAra yadi isa zabdAvali ko kaheM to mUla sUtra sAtha isakA koI saMbaMdha nahIM jur3atA, dUsarI bAta isa gAthA kI viSaya-vastu agalI gAthA meM pratipAdita hai ata: yaha bhASyagAthA honI cAhie / 1 2. kahIM-kahIM TIkA kI mudrita prati meM gAthAoM ke Age 'bhASyam' kA ullekha hai kintu cUrNi meM ve gAthAeM spaSTa rUpa se niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM vyAkhyAta haiM / chaMda, viSaya-vastu aura racanA-zailI kI dRSTi se bhI ye niryukti - gAthA kI kasauTI para kharI utaratI haiM / haribhadra ne apanI vyAkhyA meM ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM koI saMketa nahIM diyA hai ki ye niryukti kI gAthAeM haiM athavA bhASya kI ? lagatA hai mudrita TIkA meM saMpAdaka ne svayaM hI gAthAoM ke Age 'bhASyam' kA ullekha kara diyA hai ataH usako prAmANika nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| dazavaikAlikaniryukti meM aneka bhASya gAthAoM ko hamane sapramANa evaM satarka niyukti gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai / dekheM dazani gA. 90, 91,196, 197, 201 - 206, 209, 210, 216 / uttarAdhyayananiyukti 203 - 27 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie TIkAkAra ne vaikalpika rUpa se bhASyagAthA kA ullekha kiyA hai| yadyapi ye bhASya-gAthAeM adhika saMbhAvita haiM para hamane inako niyukti - gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| uni gA. 227 meM 'sagalaniuNe payatye jiNacaudasapuvvi bhAsaMti' kA ullekha bhI spaSTa karatA hai ki ye gAthAeM bAda meM kisI AcArya dvArA racita haiM / anyathA caturdazapUrvI bhadrabAhu apane bAre meM aisA ullekha nahIM krte| hamane inako niryuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai / 3. dazavaikAlikaniryukti meM kahIM-kahIM dvAragAthAoM meM ullikhita dvAra ke AdhAra para bhI hamane gAthAoM kA nirNaya kiyA hai| jaise- dazani gA. 13, 14, 18 ye tIna gAthAeM cUrNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiM / paM. dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ne inheM haribhadrakRta mAnA hai kintu inheM haribhadra kI racanA nahIM mAnA jA sakatA kyoMki haribhadra ne 13 vIM gAthA ke prArambha meM 'avayavArthaM tu pratidvAraM niyuktikAra eva yathAvasaraM vakSyati' kA tathA gA. 14 vIM ke prArambha meM 'cAha niyuktikAraH' kA ullekha kiyA hai / yadi ve svayaM racanA karate to aisA ullekha nahIM krte| ye donoM niyukti kI gAthAeM haiM, isakA sabase bar3A pramANa yahI hai ki 12 vIM dvAragAthA ke 'jatto' dvAra kI vyAkhyA vAlI gAthAeM jaba cUrNi meM niyukti ke krama meM
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa haiM taba 'jeNa' aura 'jAvaMti' dvAra kA spaSTIkaraNa karane vAlI gAthAeM bhI niyuktikAra dvArA racita honI caahie| cUrNi meM nirdiSTa na hone para bhI hamane inako niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| 4. dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI aneka gAthAeM cUrNi meM gAthA rUpa meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiM kintu unakA bhAvArtha cUrNi meM milatA hai| aisI gAthAoM ke bAre meM do vikalpa ubharakara sAmane Ate haiM (ka) cUrNi kI vyAkhyA ke AdhAra para bAda ke AcAryoM ne gAthA kI racanA kara dI ho| (kha) athavA lipikAra dvArA cUrNi meM gAthA kA saMketa chUTa gayA ho| udAharaNa svarUpa gA. 40, 42 se 45 ina pAMcoM gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM bhAvArtha evaM vyAkhyA hai para gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai kintu ye gAthAeM niyukti kI honI cAhie kyoMki inameM sUtragata zabdoM kI vyAkhyA hai| isake atirikta agastyasiMha cUrNi pR. 11 para 20 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM kahA hai ki saMyama aura tapa niyukti vizeSa se kahe jaaeNge| ina gAthAoM meM dharma, saMyama evaM tapa kI vyAkhyA hai| gA. 39 meM laukika dharma kA nirUpaNa hai ata: lokottara dharma kI vyAkhyA karane vAlI 40 vIM gAthA bhI niyukti kI honI caahie| isI prakAra 50' se 85 taka kI 36 gAthAoM kA bhI cUrNi meM bhAvArtha hai para gAthAeM nahIM haiN| hamane viSaya kI saMbaddhatA evaM TIkAkAra kI vyAkhyA ke AdhAra para inako niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| 5. kahIM-kahIM kisI gAthA kI vyAkhyA cUrNi evaM TIkA donoM meM nahIM milatI lekina hastapratiyoM meM vaha gAthA milatI hai| aisI gAthAoM ko hamane prAya: niyuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai kyoMki hasta AdarzoM meM lipikAroM dvArA prasaMgavaza niyukti-gAthA ke sAtha anya aneka gAthAeM bhI likha dI gayI haiN| jaise--dekheM gA. dazani 221/1, 274/1, uni 28/1, dani 33/1,2,44/1, 64/1 Adi / lekina kahIM-kahIM vyAkhyAkAroM dvArA vyAkhyAta na hone para bhI Adarzagata gAthA ko bhASA-zailI evaM viSaya kI saMbaddhatA kI dRSTi se niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| jaise--dazani 145, 285, uni 48, 320, Ani 294, dani 23 aadi| kahIM-kahIM koI gAthA eka hI prati meM milI hai to bhI viSaya kI saMbaddhatA ke AdhAra para use niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM jor3a diyA hai| jaise--dazani gA 339 kevala ba prati meM milatI hai| 6. kahIM-kahIM bhASya yA anya vyAkhyAgraMthoM kI gAthAeM bhI niyukti gAthAoM ke sAtha mila gayI haiN| lipikartAoM dvArA smRti ke lie hAsie meM prasaMgavaza viSaya se saMbaddha gAthAeM likha dI gayIM jo bAda meM mUlagraMtha ke sAtha mila gyiiN| aneka sthaloM para aisI gAthAoM ko hamane niyukti ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| jaise dazani 9/1. 157/1 / isI prakAra dazani 25/1. 2 ye donoM gAthAeM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI haiM kintu TIkA meM inake lie 'Aha niyuktikAraH' kA ullekha hai| isa ullekha se saMbhava lagatA hai ki haribhadra ke samaya taka ye gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gayI thIM lekina hamane inako niyuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| cUrNi meM bhI ye gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiN| 7. kahIM-kahIM cUrNi meM gAthA kA ullekha evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai lekina TIkAkAra ne una gAthAoM ko 'Aha niyuktikAra:' 'adhunA niyuktikAro', 'niyuktikRdAha', 'coktaM niyuktikAreNa' Adi ullekhapUrvaka niyuktigAthA rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| saMbhava hai ki TIkAkAra ke samaya taka ye gAthAeM niyukti-gAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho cukI thIM ata: TIkAkAra ko pramANa mAnakara hamane aisI gAthAoM ko
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________________ 56 niyuktipaMcaka niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| jaise-dazani gA. 1-7, 11, 106-13, uni gA. 65, sUni gA. 51-53 aadi| kahIM-kahIM TIkAkAra ne gAthA ke saMbaMdha meM kucha nirdeza na bhI diyA ho to bhI kucha gAthAoM ko kevala prakAzita TIkA aura hastapratiyoM ke AdhAra para niyukti ke krama meM svIkAra kiyA hai jaise dazani gA. 93 / gA. 93 viSaya kI dRSTi se gA. 94 se saMbaddha hai| isako niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhate se viSayakrama meM asaMbaddhatA kA anubhava hotA hai| kahIM-kahIM spaSTa pratIta ho rahA thA ki cUrNikAra dvArA gAthA kA saMketa chUTa gayA hai athavA gAthA ko sarala samajhakara usakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI gayI hai| jaise dazani 145, 305 / lekina kahIM-kahIM hastapratiyoM aura TIkA meM saMketita tathA cUrNi meM anullikhita aura avyAkhyAta gAthAoM ko viSaya-vastu kI asaMbaddhatA aura vyAkhyAparakatA ke AdhAra para niyukti-gAthA ke kama meM nahIM bhI jor3A hai jaise dazani gA. 240/1, 307/1, 315/1 / 8. cUrNi meM niyukti ke krama meM prakAzita gAthA ko bhI kahIM-kahIM hamane niyukti ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| isakA kAraNa hai viSaya-vastu evaM bhASA-zailI kI bhinntaa| jaise--dazani gA. 211/1 ko AcArya haribhadra ne vRddhAstu vyAcakSate' ullekhapUrvaka uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM rakhA hai| yaha gAthA cUrNikAra dvArA racita hai athavA kAya ke prasaMga meM pahelI ke rUpa meM bAda ke kisI AcArya dvArA jor3I gayI hai| ise mUla kramAMka meM na rakhane para bhI cAlU viSaya-vastu ke krama meM koI aMtara nahIM AtA hai| 9. dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI kucha gAthAoM kA saMketa jinadAsa cUrNi meM hai kintu agastyasiMha cUrNi meM nahIM hai| aisI gAthAoM ko jinadAsa cUrNi evaM hAribhadrIya TIkA ke AdhAra para niyukti-gAthA ke kama meM rakhA hai| jaise gA. 26-30 ina pAMca gAthAoM ke bAre meM agastyasiMha cUrNi meM koI ullekha nahIM hai lekina AcArya jinadAsa ne 'ajjhappassANayaNaM gAhAo paMca bhANiyavvAoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| 10. kahIM-kahIM anya niyuktiyoM kI bhASA-zailI ke AdhAra para bhI niyukti-gAthA kA nirdhAraNa kiyA hai| jaise dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI 24 vI gAthA cUrNi meM upalabdha hone para bhI muni puNyavijayajI ne ise upasaMhArAtmaka evaM saMpUrti rUpa mAnakara niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai lekina hamane uttarAdhyayana niyukti (gA.27) kI bhASA-zailI ke AdhAra para ise niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| 11. dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI 33 vIM gAthA agastyasiMha cUrNi meM niyukti ke krama meM nahIM hai| paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA kA abhimata hai ki cUrNi meM puSpa ke ekArthaka zabdoM ke AdhAra para haribhadra ne ise padyabaddha kara diyaa| para yaha saMbhava nahIM lagatA kyoMki yadi ve svayaM isa gAthA ko banAte to 'puSpaikArthikapratipAdanAyAha' aisA ullekha nahIM krte| isake niyukti-gAthA hone kA dUsarA hetu yaha bhI hai ki prathama adhyayana kA nAma dumapuphiyaM hai ata: druma zabda ke ekArthaka ke pazcAt puSpa ke ekArthaka yahAM prAsaMgika haiN| sabhI hastapratiyoM meM bhI yaha gAthA milatI hai| 12. TIkAkAra ne jisa gAthA ko bhinnakartRkI ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai, use bhI viSaya kI saMbaddhatA evaM cUrNi ke AdhAra para niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai, jaise dazani gA. 105 / 13. kahIM-kahIM eka hI kathA kA bhAva punarukti ke sAtha do gAthAoM meM milatA hai| vahAM yaha saMbhava lagatA hai ki cUrNi kI kathA ke AdhAra para kathA kI spaSTatA ke lie bAda meM gAthA jor3a dI gayI kyoMki
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________________ 1 niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 57 niyuktikAra kathA kA saMketa mAtra karate haiM / jaise - dazani 163 / 1 gAthA meM ullikhita kathA ko 164 vagAthA se bhI samajhA jA sakatA hai / cUrNi meM bhI 163/1 gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai ata: hamane ise niryukti- - gAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai / aneka sthaloM para punarukti ke AdhAra para bhI gAthA kA nirdhAraNa kiyA gayA hai / gA. 47/1 meM pratipAdita viSaya kI punarukti agalI gAthAoM meM huI hai| donoM cUrNiyoM meM bhI isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai ata: hamane ise niyukti - gAthA ke krama meM nahIM rkhaa| 14. dazavaikAlika kI prathama cUlikA kI cUrNi meM do gAthAeM ( 337, 338) milatI haiM kintu TIkA meM usake sthAna para eka hI gAthA milatI hai / vyAkhyA kI dRSTi se TIkAkAra ne cUrNi meM AI gAthAoM kI hI vyAkhyA kI hai ataH hamane cUrNi ke AdhAra para TIkA vAlI gAthA ko pAdaTippaNa meM dekara use niryukti krama meM saMlagna nahIM kiyA hai 1 15. uttarAdhyayananiryukti meM kathAoM ke vistAra vAlI gAthAoM kA prAyaH cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai| adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki ve gAthAeM kathA ko spaSTa karane ke lie bAda meM jor3I gayI hoM / lekina hamane kathAnaka kI surakSA evaM aitihAsika dRSTi se una gAthAoM ko niyukti - gAthA ke krama meM jor3A hai, jaiseuni 356-66 / isI prakAra ASADhabhUti kI kathA ( uni 124 - 41) meM 18 gAthAeM spaSTatayA bAda meM jor3I gayI pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki 22 parISahoM kI prAya: kathAeM 1 yA 2 gAthAoM meM nirdiSTa haiM / ye gAthAeM bhASA-zailI evaM chaMda kI dRSTi se bhI atirikta pratIta hotI haiN| lekina hamane inako niyukti ga - gAthA ke kramAMka meM jor3A hai| 16. kucha gAthAeM prakAzita TIkA meM nigA ke krama meM hone ke bAvajUda spaSTa rUpa se prakSipta lagatI haiN| jaise pAMcAlarAja naggati iMdraketu ko dekhakara pratibuddha hue lekina unake bAre meM candramA kI hAni - vRddhi tathA mahAnadI kI pUrNatA aura riktatA kA udAharaNa batAne vAlI gAthA TIkA meM milatI hai| saMbhava hai ki anityatA ko darzAne vAlI yaha gAthA bAda meM jor3I gayI ho, dekheM uni 262 / 1 / usI prakAra uni gA. 478/1,2 ye donoM gAthAeM bhI Avazyakaniryukti yA uttarAdhyayana sUtra se lipikAroM yA anya AcAryoM dvArA bAda meM jor3I gayI haiM / 17. kahIM-kahIM saMgraha gAthAoM ko bhI niyuktikAra ne apane graMtha kA aMga banA liyA hai| bhagavatI evaM paNNavaNA Adi graMthoM kI kucha saMgrahaNI gAthAoM kA niyuktiyoM meM samAveza hai| una gAthAoM ko hamane niyukti - gAthA ke krama meM saMlagna kiyA hai, jaise - uni gA. 419-21 / 18. kahIM-kahIM prasaMgavaza atirikta gAthAeM bhI niyukti kA aMga bana gayI haiN| jaise--acela parISaha ke aMtargata AryarakSita kI kathA meM uni gA. 95, 96 aprAsaMgika yA bAda meM prakSipta sI lagatI haiN| cUrNi aura TIkA meM ina donoM gAthAoM se saMbandhita kathA kA ullekha nahIM hai| ye gAthAeM dani gA. 95, 96 kI saMvAdI haiM / ina gAthAoM se saMbaMdhita kathAeM nizItha cUrNi meM vistAra se milatI haiN| 19. uttarAdhyayana ke akAmamaraNIya adhyayana kI niyukti meM 203 se 227 taka kI gAthAeM prakSipta athavA bAda ke kisI AcArya dvArA racita honI cAhie kyoMki Age ke adhyayanoM meM niyuktikAra ne kisI
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________________ 58 niyuktipaMcaka bhI viSaya kI itanI vistRta vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai tathA gAthA 219 meM 228 vI gAthA ke viSaya kA hI punarAvartana huA hai| 20. maMgalAcaraNa kI kucha gAthAeM bAda ke AcAryoM dvArA jor3I gayI pratIta hotI haiN| isakA pramANa hai AcArAMganiyukti kI prathama maMgalAcaraNa kI gaathaa| yaha gAthA kevala TIkA evaM hastapratiyoM meM milatI hai| cUrNikAra ne isa gAthA kA na koI saMketa diyA hai aura na hI vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| tIsarI gAthA ke bAre meM cUrNikAra ne 'esA bitiyagAhA' kA ullekha kiyA hai| vaise bhI maMgalAcaraNa kI paramparA bahuta bAda kI hai ata: bahata saMbhava hai ki yaha gAthA bAda ke AcAryoM yA dvitIya bhadrabAha dvArA joDI gayI ho| lekina vartamAna meM yaha gAthA niyukti ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho cukI hai ata: hamane isako niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM jor3A hai| 21. AcArAMganiyukti kI aneka gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM koI saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai kyoMki vaha saMkSipta zailI meM likhI gayI hai ata: aneka sthAnoM para 'NavagAhA kaMThyA' athavA 'nijjuttigAhAo paDhiyasiddhAo' mAtra itanA hI ullekha hai| isalie aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki saMkSiptatA ke kAraNa cUrNikAra ne aneka sarala gAthAoM ke na saMketa die aura na vyAkhyA hI kii| para hamane unako niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| 22. uddezakAdhikAra tathA adhyayanagata viSaya yA zabda kI vyAkhyA karane vAlI gAthAoM ke krama meM kahIM-kahIM cUrNi evaM TIkA meM kama-vyatyaya hai| AcArAMga evaM sUtrakRtAMga niyukti ke aMtargata cUrNi meM pahale uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu nirUpaNa karane vAlI gAthAeM haiM tathA bAda meM adhyayana se saMbaMdhita gAthAeM haiN| TIkA meM isase ulTA kama milatA hai| aucitya kI dRSTi se hamane cUrNi kA krama svIkRta kiyA hai, dekheM sUni gA. 29-32 tathA 36-41 / aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki TIkAkAra ne vyAkhyA kI suvidhA ke lie krama-vyatyaya kara diyA ho| AcArAMganiyukti meM eka sthala para TIkA kA krama svIkAra kiyA hai lekina vahAM bhI cUrNi kA krama samyag lagatA hai, dekheM Ani gA. 329-35 / gAthAoM ke krama-vyatyaya vAle sthala meM viSaya kI saMbaddhatA ke AdhAra para bhI gAthA ke krama kA nirdhAraNa kiyA hai, jaise--Ani 297 kA saMketa cUrNi meM gA. 303 ke bAda hai para aucitya kI dRSTi se TIkA aura hastapratiyoM kA krama ThIka pratIta huA ata: hamane usI krama ko svIkRta kiyA hai| 23. AcArAMganiryakti kI gA. 197 ko hamane niyukti ke mala kramAMka meM joDA hai para vastata: yaha bAda meM upasaMhAra rUpa meM kisI AcArya dvArA prakSipta kI gayI hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki 197 vIM gAthA meM dvitIya adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu kA varNana hai jabaki uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu kA varNana to Ani gA. 173 meM pahale hI kiyA jA cukA hai ata: yaha punarukta sI pratIta hotI hai| TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA ke lie niyuktikAro gAthayAcaSTe' kA ullekha kiyA hai ata: hamane ise niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| AcArAMganiyukti meM 228 se 235 taka kI gAthAeM bhI bAda meM jor3I gayI pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki gA. 227 ke aMtima caraNa meM spaSTa ullekha hai ki 'sammattassesa nijjuttI' arthAt yaha samyaktva adhyayana kI niyukti hai| aisA ullekha karane ke pazcAt kathAparaka ina sAta gAthAoM kA ullekha aprAsaMgika sA
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa lagatA hai| kathA se saMbaMdhita ina gAthAoM ko nahIM rakhane se viSaya-vastu kI dRSTi se koI aMtara nahIM aataa| cUrNi meM bhI ye gAthAeM nirdiSTa evaM vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| ___ AcArAMganiyukti gA. 279 bhI bAda meM kisI AcArya yA lipikAra dvArA prasaMgavaza jor3a dI gayI pratIta hotI hai| cAlU prasaMga meM mokSa kA varNana hai ata: baMdha kA svarUpa prakaTa karane vAlI yaha gAthA smRti ke lie AdarzoM meM likhI gayI hogI, jo kAlAntara meM hasta-AdarzoM meM mUla ke sAtha jur3a gyii| isa gAthA ko niyukti ke kamAMka meM na jor3ane para bhI cAlU viSaya-vastu meM koI vyavadhAna nahIM aataa| isa gAthA kA cUrNi aura TIkA donoM vyAkhyA graMthoM meM ullekha nahIM hai| 318-20 taka kI tIna gAthAeM bhI bhASA-zailI kI dRSTi se bhinna pratIta hotI haiM ata: bAda meM prakSipta honI caahie| isI prakAra sUtrakRtAMganiyukti gA. 152 ko yadyapi hamane niyukti-gAthA ke kamAMka meM jor3A hai lekina ye bAda meM prakSipta pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki TIkA meM yaha mUla kramAMka meM na hokara TippaNa meM dI gaI hai| isake atirikta yaha gA. 147 kI saMvAdI hai ata: punarukta sI pratIta hotI hai| 24. sUtrakRtAMganiyukti meM 11-13 ye tIna gAthAeM prakAzita cUrNi meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiM lekina ye niyuktigAthAeM honI cAhie kyoMki dasavIM gAthA ke uttarArdha meM 'oheNa nAmato puNa bhavaMti ekkArasakkaraNA' kA ullekha hai ata: gyAraha karaNoM ke nAmollekha vAlI ye tInoM gAthAeM niyukti kI honI caahie| dUsarA vikalpa yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki karaNa ke prasaMga meM uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM ye gAthAeM A cukI haiM ata: punarukti bhaya se ina gAthAoM ko sUtrakRtAMganiyukti meM sammilita na kiyA ho| 25. prakAzita cUrNi meM kahIM-kahIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA evaM gAthA-saMkhyA milatI hai para miltii| saMpAdaka muni puNyavijayajI ne gAthA na hone para bhI vyAkhyA ke AdhAra para gAthA-saMkhyA kA kramAMka lagA diyA hai| TIkA aura Adarza meM gAthA na milane ke kAraNa aise saMdarbho meM hamane gAthA kA kramAMka nahIM lagAyA hai,dekheM sUni gA. 22 kA ttippnn| 26. sUni gA. 163-65 taka kI tIna gAthAeM bhI bahuta saMbhava hai ki bAda meM jor3I gayI hoM kyoMki mUla kathya gA. 162 meM A gayA hai| lekina TIkAkAra ne ina gAthAoM ke lie niyuktikRddarzayitumAha kA ullekha kiyA hai| isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki unake samaya taka ye gAthAeM niyukti-gAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddhi pA cukI thiiN| vartamAna meM ye niyukti kA aMga bana gayI haiM ata: hamane inako niyukti-gAthA ke kama meM jor3a diyA hai| 27. dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti ke pajjosavaNAkappa kI niyukti kA pUrA prakaraNa nizIthabhASya meM bhI milatA hai| nizIthabhASya meM kahIM-kahIM bIca meM atirikta gAthAeM bhI haiN| dani gA. 88 kA saMketa cUrNi meM na hone para bhI vyAkhyA upalabdha hai| hastapratiyoM meM bhI yaha gAthA nahIM hai parantu bhASA-zailI evaM viSaya-vastu se saMbaddha hone ke kAraNa nizIthabhASya (3175) meM prApta isa gAthA ko hamane niyukti ke kamAMka meM jor3A hai| saMbhava hai lipikAroM dvArA mUla prati meM kisI kAraNavaza isakA saMketa chUTa gayA ho| kucha atirikta gAthAeM,jo hameM cAlU krama meM viSaya-vastu ke pratikUla yA vyAkhyAparaka lagIM, unako 1. muni puNyavijaya kI saMpAdita cUrNi meM 20 kA kamAMka hai|
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________________ 60 niyuktipaMcaka hamane niyukti ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai, jaise--dani 82/1 (nibhA 3169), 104/1 (nibhA 3192) / yadyapi gAthA-saMkhyA kA nirdhAraNa pATha-saMpAdana se bhI jaTila kArya hai kintu hamane kucha biMduoM ke AdhAra para gAthAoM ke paurvAparya evaM unake prakSepa ke bAre meM vimarza prastuta kiyA hai| bhaviSya meM isa dizA meM ciMtana kI dizAeM khulI haiM, isa saMdarbha meM aura bhI ciMtana kiyA jA sakatA hai| niyukti meM nikSepa-paddhati nikSepa vyAkhyAna--artha-nirdhAraNa kI eka viziSTa paddhati rahI hai| nyAsa aura sthApanA isake paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| nikSepa zabda kA nirukta karate hue jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa kahate haiM ki zabda meM niyata evaM nizcita artha kA nyAsa karanA nikSepa hai| jItakalpabhASya ke anusAra jisa vacana-paddhati meM adhika kSepa/vikalpa hoM, vaha nikSepa hai| anuyogadvAracUrNi meM artha kI bhinnatA ke vijJAna ko nikSepa kahA hai| dhavalAkAra ke anusAra saMzaya, viparyaya evaM anadhyavasAya meM sthita vastu ko unase haTAkara nizcaya meM sthApita karanA nikSepa hai| AcArya tulasI ne zabdoM meM vizeSaNa ke dvArA pratiniyata artha kA pratipAdana karane kI zakti nihita karane ko nikSepa kahA hai| bhASA-vijJAna ke kSetra meM nikSepa jaina AcAryoM kI maulika dena hai| pAMDitya pradarzita karane kA yaha mahattvapUrNa upakrama rahA hai| isa paddhati se guru apane zikSaNa ko adhika samRddha banAtA hai| vaha zabdoM kA arthoM meM tathA arthoM kA zabdoM meM nyAsa karatA hai ata: kisI bhI vAkya yA zabda kA artha karate samaya vaktA kA abhiprAya kyA hai tathA kauna-sA artha kisa paristhiti meM saMgata hai, yaha nizcaya karane meM nikSepa kI upayogitA hai| nikSepa ke binA vyavahAra kI samyag yojanA nahIM ho sakatI kyoMki pratyeka vastu anaMta paryAyAtmaka hai| una anaMta paryAyoM ko jAnane ke lie zabda bahuta sImita haiN| eka zabda aneka arthoM meM prayukta hotA hai ata: pAThaka yA zrotA vivakSita artha ko pakar3a nahIM paataa| anirNaya kI isa sthiti kA nirAkaraNa nikSepa-paddhati ke dvArA kiyA jA sakatA hai| nikSepoM ke mAdhyama se yaha jJAna kiyA jA sakatA hai ki amuka-amuka zabda usa samaya kina-kina arthoM meM prayakta hotA thaa| jaise samAdhi zabda kA artha Aja cittasamAdhi yA prasannatA ke lie kiyA jAtA hai lekina sUtrakRtAMga niyukti meM kie gae nikSepoM ke mAdhyama se vividha saMdarbho meM samAdhi ke vibhinna arthoM ko samajhA jA sakatA hai| jaise manohara zabda Adi pAMca viSayoM kI prApti hone para jo iMdriyoM kI tuSTi hotI, use samAdhi kahA jAtA thaa| paraspara aviruddha do yA adhika dravyoM ke sammizraNa se jo rasa kI puSTi hotI, use bhI samAdhi kahA jAtA thaa| jisa dravya ke khAne yA pIne se zakti yA sukha prApta hotA,use samAdhi zabda se abhihita kiyA jAtA thaa| tarAjU ke Upara jisa vastu ko car3hAne se donoM palar3e samAna hoM, use bhI samAdhi kI saMjJA dI jAtI thii| jisa kSetra athavA kAla meM rahane se citta ko zAMti milatI use samAdhi kahA jAtA tathA jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa meM sthiti ko bhI samAdhi kahA jAtA thaa| 1. vibhA 912 / nizcaye kSipatIti nikssepH|| 2. jItabhA 809; khiva peraNe tu bhaNito ahiukkhevo tu nikkhevo| 5. jainasiddhAntadIpikA 10/4;zabdeSu vizeSaNa3. anudvAcU: nikkhevo atthbhednyaas| balena pratiniyatArthapratipAdanazaktenikSepaNaM 4. dhavalA; saMzayaviparyaya anadhyavasAye vA sthitastebhyo'pasArya nikssepH|
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa isa prakAra samAdhi zabda aneka arthoM meM prayukta hotA thaa| kahA jA sakatA hai ki nikSepoM ke mAdhyama se hama usa zabda kA itihAsa jAna sakate haiN| dhavalA meM nikSepa kI upayogitA ke cAra koNa batAe haiM 1. paryAyArthika dRSTi vAlA avyutpanna zrotA hai to aprakRta artha kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie nikSepa karanA caahie| 2. dravyArthika dRSTi vAle zrotA ke lie prakRta artha kA nirUpaNa karane ke lie nikSepa karanA caahie| 3. vyutpanna hone para bhI yadi saMdigdha hai to usake saMdeha kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie nikSepa karanA caahie| 4. yadi zrotA viparyasta hai, to tattvArtha-vinizcaya ke lie nikSepa karanA caahie| nikSepa vastuta: anuyoga kA hI eka prakAra hai, jisake aMtargata upakrama, anugama aura naya kA bhI samAveza kiyA gayA hai| upodghAtaniyukti meM 12 prakAra se kisI bhI viSaya kI vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai, usameM nikSepa ko prathama sthAna prApta hai| yadyapi nikSepa atiprAcIna vyAkhyA paddhati hai kyoMki bhagavatI jaise Agama graMtha meM isa paddhati kA upayoga huA hai para niyuktikAra ne zAbdika jJAna karAne hetu isa paddhati kA bahulatA se upayoga kiyA hai| eka hI prAkRta zabda ke kaI saMskRta rUpa saMbhava haiM ata: nikSepa-paddhati ke dvArA niyuktikAra usa zabda ke sabhI aprAsaMgika arthoM kA jJAna karAkara prAsaMgika artha kA jJAna karAte sAmAnyatayA AvazyakatA ke anusAra aneka nikSepa kie jA sakate haiM lekina isake cAra bheda prasiddha haiM--1. nAma 2. sthApanA 3. dravya 4. bhAva / anuyogadvAra meM mukhyata: cAra prakAra ke nikSepoM kI carcA hai para niyukti-sAhitya meM uttara, samaya, sthAna Adi zabdoM ke utkRSTata: 15 nikSepa bhI kie gae haiN| zAntyAcArya ke anusAra ina cAra nikSepoM meM sabhI nikSepoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| inase adhika nikSepa karane ke do prayojana haiM 1. zikSArthI kI buddhi ko vyutpanna krnaa| 2. saba vastuoM ke sAmAnya-vizeSa aura ubhayAtmaka artha kA pratipAdana krnaa| cAra nikSepoM meM prathama do-nAma aura sthApanA kA upayoga evaM vyAkhyA bahuta sImita hai kintu dravya aura bhAva nikSepa kI vistRta vyAkhyA milatI hai| sAmAnyatayA zabda kisI vyakti yA vastu kA vAcaka hotA hai| zabda ke isa svarUpa ko prakaTa karane ke lie hI nAma nikSepa kI kalpanA kI gyii| nAma nikSepa jAti, guNa, dravya aura kiyA se nirapekSa hotA hai| yaha nikSepa zuddha bhASAtmaka pakSa hai| kalpanA ke mAdhyama se kisI AkAra meM vastu kA Aropa karanA sthApanA nikSepa hai| ye donoM nikSepa vAstavika artha se zUnya hote haiN| vastu kI traikAlika sthiti ko prakaTa karane vAlA dravya nikSepa hai ata: isakI paridhi bahata vyApaka hai| bhAva nikSepa jaina sAdhanA-paddhati kA 1. dhavalA 1/1, 1, 1/30,31; avagatanivAraNaTuM, payadassa parUvaNAnimittaM ca / saMsayaviNAsaNaTuM, taccatthavadhAraNaTuM c|| 2. bRbhA 149; nikkhevegaTTha-nirutta-vihi-pavittI ya keNa vA kassa / taddAra-bheya-lakkhaNa, tadarihaparisA ya suttttho|| 3. Ani 4; jattha ya ja jANejjA, nikkhevaM nikkhive niravasesaM / jattha vi ya Na jANejjA, caukkagaM nikkhive ttth||
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka bodhaka hai| vastu ke yathArtha svarUpa kA bodha isI ke dvArA hotA hai| koI bhI zabda yA jJAna taba taka kevala dravya taka sImita hai, jaba taka usameM upayoga kI cetanA yA tanmayatA nahIM judd'tii| bhAva nikSepa meM bhASA aura bhAva kI saMgati hotI hai| saMsAra kA sArA vyavahAra nikSepa-paddhati se calatA hai| baccA jaba janma letA hai,taba vaha kevala nAma nikSepa ke jagat meM jItA hai| thor3A bar3A hone para vaha usameM kalpanA dvArA kisI vastu kI sthApanA karatA hai, jaise--plAsTika kI gur3iyA meM mAM yA bahina kI sthaapnaa| dhIre-dhIre vaha traikAlika jJAna karane meM sakSama ho jAtA hai aura bAda meM buddhi kI sUkSmatA aura samajha vikasita hone para vaha bhAvanikSepa dvArA vyavahAra calAtA hai| jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa ne paryAya ke AdhAra para nAma Adi cAra nikSepoM kI eka hI vastu meM avasthiti svIkAra kI hai| arthAt vastu kA apanA abhidhAna nAma nikSepa hai| vastu kA AkAra sthApanA nikSepa hai| vastu bhUta aura bhAvI paryAya kA kAraNa hai ata: vaha dravya nikSepa hai| kArya rUpa meM vidyamAna vastu bhAvanikSepa hai| nikSepa anekAnta kA vyAvahArika prayoga hai, jaise atIta meM koI dhanI thA, use vartamAna meM bhI seTha kahA jAtA hai, yaha asatya bAta ho sakatI hai lekina dravya nikSepa dvArA yaha bhI saMbhava hai| nikSepa nyAya zAstra tathA bhASA-vijJAna ke aMtargata artha vikAsavijJAna (semeneTiksa) kA mahattvapUrNa aMga hai| niyuktikAra ne hI apanI vyAkhyA-paddhati meM ise apanAyA, paravartI vyAkhyAkAroM ne isa para itanA dhyAna kyoM nahIM diyA, yaha eka khoja kA viSaya hai| anuyogadvAra ke kartA AryarakSita niyukti kI nikSepa-paddhati se prabhAvita rahe haiM, yaha spaSTa hai| kucha vidvAn anuyogadvAra ko niyukti se pUrva kI racanA mAnate haiN| niyukti-sAhitya ke aMtargata nikSepa-paddhati ke bAre meM yaha eka ciMtana kA viSaya hai ki prAya: zabdoM kA eka samAna nikSepa karane se kyA niyukti kI mahattA kama nahIM huI? jaise uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM prAya: sabhI adhyayanoM ke prArambha meM nikSepaparaka do-tIna gAthAeM haiM, jo sabhI adhyayanoM kI samAna haiN| ina gAthAoM ke sthAna para yadi mUlasUtra ke mahattvapUrNa zabdoM yA viSayoM kI vyAkhyA hotI to isakA mahattva aura adhika bar3ha jaataa| gaharAI se vimarza karane para pratIta hotA hai ki yaha vyAkhyA kI viziSTa evaM vaijJAnika paddhati rhii| zabda kA sarvAMgINa jJAna karAne hetu isakA prayoga kiyA jAtA thA, jisase maMdabuddhi ziSya bhI zabda evaM artha kA sarvatomukhI jJAna karane meM sakSama ho ske| niyuktikAra ne nikSepa ke mAdhyama se tAtkAlIna sabhyatA, saMskRti evaM paramparAoM kA bhI nirdeza kiyA hai jaise sutta--sUtra zabda ke nikSepa meM usa samaya hone vAle aNDaja, poMDaja Adi vividha sUtroM kA jJAna karAyA hai| brahma zabda ke nikSepa meM sthApanA brahma ke aMtargata usa samaya kI pracalita aneka varNa evaM varNAntara jAtiyoM kA ullekha hai| isI prakAra karma, guNa, samaya, agra, aMga, saMyoga, dharma, sthAna, karaNa Adi zabdoM ke nikSepa aneka naI jAnakAriyAM prastuta karate haiN| nikSepa paddhati se niyuktikAra ne kevala zabda 1. vibhA 73; jaM vatthumatthi loe, caupajjAyaM tayaM savvaM / 2. vibhA 60; ahavA vatthubhihANaM, NAma ThavaNA ya jo tdaagaaro| kAraNayA se davvaM, kajjAvannaM tayaM bhAvo / /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa aura artha ke bIca hone vAlI visaMgati kA hI nirAkaraNa nahIM kiyA balki nikSepoM ke bheda-prabhedoM se eka zabdakoza bhI taiyAra kara diyA hai| niyukti-sAhitya se yadi nikSipta gAthAoM ko nikAla diyA jAe to pIche AdhA bhAga bhI nahIM bcegaa| yadi niyukti-sAhitya ke nikSipta zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta kI jAe to eka bRhad zodhagraMtha prastuta kiyA jA sakatA hai| yahAM hama kevala vIrya, samyak aura zuddhi--ina tIna zabdoM kI nikSepaparaka saMkSipta vyAkhyA prastuta kara rahe haiM vIrya nAma sthApanA dravya kSetra ___ kAla bhAva sacitta acitta mizra dvipada catuSpada apada AhAravIrya AvaraNavIrya praharaNavIrya rasavIrya vipAkavIrya kSetravIrya-- jisa kSetra kI jo zakti hotI hai, vaha kSetravIrya kahalAtI hai| athavA jisa kSetra meM vIrya kI vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai, vaha bhI kSetravIrya hai| jaise devakuru Adi kSetra meM sabhI padArtha usa kSetra ke prabhAva se uttama vIrya vAle hote haiN| athavA durga Adi viziSTa kSetra meM vIrya atyadhika ullasita hotA hai, vaha kSetravIrya hai| kAlavIrya--jisa kAla meM jo zakti hotI hai, vaha kAlavIrya hai| jaise ekAnta suSamA-prathama ArA kAlavIrya hai| vibhinna RtuoM meM vibhinna dravyoM kI viziSTa zakti hotI hai| udAharaNArtha vaidyaka zAstra meM kahA gayA hai-varSAkAla meM lavaNa, zarada meM jala, hemanta meM gAya kA dUdha, zizira meM AMvale kA rasa, basanta meM ghI aura grISma meM gur3a amRta ke samAna hai| isI prakAra harItakI harar3a ke bhI kAla ke sAtha vividha prayoga haiN| grISma Rtu meM haraDe ke sAtha barAbara guDa, varSAkAla meM namaka, zarad Rtu meM zakkara, hemanta meM soMTha, zizira meM pIpala tathA basanta Rtu meM madhu kA sevana karane se puruSoM ke samasta roga dUra ho jAte haiN| bhAvavIrya-vIryazakti vAle jIva meM vIrya saMbaMdhI aneka labdhiyAM hotI haiN| bhAvavIrya ke mukhyata: tIna prakAra haiM--1. zArIrika bala 2. iMdriya bala 3. AdhyAtmika bl| zArIrika bala-isake aMtargata manovIrya, vAkvIrya, kAyavIrya aura AnApAnavIrya Adi kA samAveza hotA hai| yaha saMbhava aura saMbhAvya--do prakAra kA hotA hai| saMbhava vIrya , jaise--tIrthakara aura anuttaravimAna ke devoM kA manodravya atyaMta paTu aura zaktizAlI hotA hai| vacanabala meM tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI yojanagAminI hotI hai tathA kAyabala meM cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva 1. vIrya kI vistRta vyAkhyA hetu dekheM--sUni 91-97; sUcU 1 pR. 163-65, sUTI pR. 110-12 /
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________________ 64 niyuktipaMcaka Adi kA bala jAnanA caahie| saMbhAvya vIrya meM Aja jo grahaNa karane meM paTu nahIM hai, usakI buddhi kA parikarma hone para vaha grahaNa-paTu ho jAtA hai| iMdriya bala-pAMca iMdriyoM kA apane-apane viSaya ke grahaNa kA sAmarthya iMdriya-bala hai| AdhyAtmika bala--bhAvanAtmaka caitanya jagAne vAle tattva AdhyAtmika vIrya haiN| niyuktikAra ke anusAra AdhyAtmika vIrya ke 9 prakAra haiM, jo vyaktitva-vikAsa ke mahattvapUrNa sUtra haiMudyama vIrya--jJAnopArjana evaM tapasyA Adi ke anuSThAna meM kiyA jAne vAlA prytn| dhRti vIrya-saMyama meM sthiratA, citta kI upazAnta avsthaa| dhIratA vIrya kaSToM ko sahane kI zakti / zauMDIrya vIrya-tyAga kI utkaTa bhAvanA, Apatti meM akhinna rahanA tathA viSama paristhiti meM bhI prasannatA se kArya ko pUrA krnaa| kSamA vIrya--dUsaroM dvArA apamAnita hone para bhI sama rhnaa| gAmbhIrya vIrya-cAmatkArika anuSThAna karake bhI ahaMbhAva nahIM laanaa| upayoga vIrya-cetanA kA vyApAra krnaa| yoga vIrya--mana, vacana aura kAyA kI akuzala pravRtti kA nirodha tathA kuzala yoga kA pravartana / tapo vIrya-bAraha prakAra ke tapa se svayaM ko bhAvita karanA tathA sataraha prakAra ke saMyama meM rata rhnaa| niyuktikAra ne prakArAntara se bhAvavIrya ke tIna bheda kie haiM--1. paMDitavIrya 2. bAlavIrya 3. baal-pNdditviiry| athavA agAravIrya aura anagAravIrya ye do bheda bhI kie jA sakate haiN| ___ nizItha pIThikA meM pAMca prakAra ke vIrya kA ullekha milatA hai--1. bhavavIrya 2. guNavIrya 3. cAritravIrya 4. samAdhivIrya 5. AtmavIrya / bhavavIrya - cAroM gatiyoM se saMbaMdhita vizeSa sAmarthya bhavavIrya kahalAtA hai, jaise--yaMtra, asi, kuMbhI, caka, kaMDu, bhaTTI tathA zUla Adi se bhede jAte hue mahAvedanA ke udaya meM bhI nArakI jIvoM kA astitva vilIna nahIM hotaa| azvoM meM daur3ane kI zakti tathA pazuoM meM zIta, uSNa Adi sahana karane kA sahaja sAmarthya hotA hai| manuSyoM meM saba prakAra ke cAritra svIkAra ra karane kA sAmarthya hotA hai| devoM meM pAMca paryAptiyAM pUrNa hote hI yathepsita rUpa vikurvaNA karane kI zakti hotI hai| vajra-prahAra hone para bhayaMkara vedanA kI udIraNA meM bhI unakA vilaya nahIM hotA, yaha sArA bhavavIrya hai| guNavIrya - tikta, kaTa, kaSAya, madhura Adi auSadhiyoM meM jo rogApanayana kI zakti hotI hai, vaha guNavIrya hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra ise dravyavIrya ke aMtargata rasavIrya aura vipAkavIrya meM rakhA jA sakatA hai| cAritravIrya--sampUrNa karmakSaya karane kA sAmarthya tathA kSIrAsrava Adi labdhi utpanna karane kI zakti / samAdhivIrya--mana meM aisI samAdhi utpanna karanA, jisase kaivalya kI utpatti ho athavA sarvArthasiddhi 1. sUni 97 2. nibhA 47, cU. pR. 26, 27 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 65 devaloka meM utpatti ho| isake atirikta mana ke aprazasta samAdhAna se sAtavIM nArakI kA AyuSya baMdha karanA bhI samAdhivIrya haiM / AtmavIrya AtmavIrya do prakAra kA hai-- 1. viyogAtmavIrya 2. aviyogAtmavIrya saMsArI jIvoM ke mana Adi yoga viyogAtmavIrya haiN| aviyogAtmavIrya upayoga kahalAtA hai, vaha asaMkhya Atma-pradezoM yukta hai / se prakArAntara se nizItha bhASyakAra ne vIrya ke pAMca bheda kie haiM-- 1. bAlavIrya - asaMyata kA vIrya / 2. paMDitavIrya - saMyata kA vIrya, saMyamavIrya yA paMDitavIrya / 3. mizravIrya -- zrAvaka kA vIrya ise saMyamAsaMyama vIrya bhI kahate haiM / 4. karaNavIrya - utthAna, karma, bala evaM zakti kA prayoga karanA athavA mana, vacana evaM kAyA kI pravRtti karanA / 5. labdhivIrya -jo saMsArI jIva aparyAptaka athavA khar3e rahane Adi kI zakti se yakta hote haiM, vaha labdhivIrya hai / jaise bhagavAn mahAvIra ne trizalA kI kukSi ko eka deza se calita kara diyA thaa| cUrNikAra ke anusAra ina pAMca prakAra ke vIrya se sarvAnupAtI vIrya khyApita hotA hai| nizIthabhASya meM vIrya ke jo bheda haiM, unameM guNavIrya ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI bheda niyuktikAra dvArA nirdiSTa bhAvavIrya ke aMtargata rakhe jA sakate haiM / samyak samyak kA artha hai sahI laganA / sAta kAraNoM se koI bhI cIja samyak - acchI banatI hai| kisI apUrva yA viziSTa vastu kA nirmANa, jaise- ratha Adi kA nirmANa / kR saMskRta -- jIrNa-zIrNa vastu ko saMskArita karanA / saMyukta -- do dravyoM kA saMyoga, jo mana ke lie prItikara ho, jaise- - dUdha aura zarkarA kA saMyoga / prayukta - jisakA prayoga lAbha athavA samAdhi ke lie ho / tyakta - jisako chor3anA mAnasika prasannatA kA kAraNa ho, jaise-- zira para rakhe bhAra ko utAranA / bhinna - jina dravyoM kA alaga honA mAnasika samAdhi kA hetu ho, jaise - dahI kA pAtra TUTane para kauve kA prasanna honA / chinna--- atirikta vastu ko alaga karanA, jaise-adhika mAMsa ko kaattnaa| ye saba zArIrika yA mAnasika samAdhi ke hetu hoM to samyak haiM, anyathA asamyak haiN| zuddha darzana ke kSetra meM zaucavAdI paramparA kA apanA mahattvapUrNa sthAna rahA hai / jJAtAdharmakathA meM isakI vistRta carcA prApta hai| jaina darzana bAhya zuddhi ko dharma ke sAtha nahIM jor3atA ataH bhAvazuddhi ko adhika mahattva diyA gayA hai / dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM nikSepa ke mAdhyama se zuddhi kA vyAvahArika aura saiddhAntika vivecana kiyA hai| vahAM dravyazuddhi ke tIna bheda haiM-- 1. nibhA 48, pIThikA pR. 26, 27 / 2. Ani 218, TI. pR. 117 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 1. taddravya zuddhi 2. Adezadravya zuddhi 3. prAdhAnyadravya zuddhi / jo vastu kisI anya dravya se asaMyukta rahakara zuddha rahatI hai, vaha tadravya zuddhi hai, jaise--- dUdha, dahI Adi, inameM dUsarI vastuoM kA mizraNa vikRti paidA kara detA hai| Adezadravya zuddhi ke do prakAra haiM-- anya Adezazuddhi aura ananya Adezazuddhi / zuddha kapar3e vAle vyakti kI zuddhi anya Adezadravya zuddhi hai kyoMki isameM anya dravya ke sAtha zuddhi jur3I huI hai / jisameM anya dravya kI apekSA na ho, vaha ananya Adezadravya zuddhi hai, jaise zuddha dAMtoM vAlA vyakti / apane-apane abhiprAya ke anusAra jisako jo anukUla lage, vaha prAdhAnyadravya zuddhi hai / prAyaH zukla varNa, madhura rasa, surabhi gaMdha aura mRdu sparza utkRSTa aura kamanIya mAne jAte / isI prakAra bhAvazuddhi ke bhI tadravya zuddhi Adi tIna bheda haiM / kahA jA sakatA hai ki nikSepa-paddhati ke prayoga se niyukti kI zailI evaM artha kathana meM eka nayI garimA prakaTa ho gayI hai / Agamika bhASA meM ise vibhajyavAdI zailI kahA jA sakatA hai| niryuktipaMcaka kA racanA - vaiziSTya 1 kisI bhI zAstra kI vizeSatA usakI bhASA-zailI, viSaya-vastu tathA maulikatA ke AdhAra para nirdhArita kI jAtI hai| AgamoM kI mUla bhASA ardhamAgadhI hai para niyukti - sAhitya para ardhamAgadhI aura mahArASTrI donoM kA prabhAva parilakSita hotA hai / niryukti kI bhASA prAyaH sarala aura sarasa hai para kahIMkahIM atyanta saMkSipta zailI meM hone ke kAraNa isakI bhASA jaTila ho gayI hai / dArzanika viSayoM ke vivecana meM bhI isakI bhASA lAkSaNika evaM gUDha bana gayI hai ataH vyAkhyA - sAhitya ke binA niyuktiyoM ko samajhanA atyaMta kaThina hai| paravartI vyAkhyAkAroM ne mUla Agama ke sAtha niyukti - gAthAoM kI bhI vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai| prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha hone para bhI niyuktiyoM meM saMskRta se prabhAvita prayoga bhI milate haiM-- dadati gururAha ata eva ( dazani 97 / 1 ) prasaMgavaza zabdoM ke ekArthaka likhanA niyuktikAra kA bhASAgata vaiziSTya hai / aneka mahattvapUrNa evaM nae ekArthakoM kA prayoga niyukti - sAhitya meM huA hai, jo sAmAnya koza - sAhitya meM nahIM milte| niryuktikAra ne sUtragata adhyayana ke nAma para bhI ekArthaka likhe haiM, jo atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiM / drumapuSpikA ke teraha ekArthaka haiM ( dazani 34 ) / TIkAkAra ne inako ekArthaka mAnA hai para cUrNikAra ne inako arthAdhikAra mAnA hai kyoMki inameM muni kI mAdhukarI vRtti ko vibhinna dRSTAMtoM se samajhAyA gayA hai| niryuktigata ekArthakoM kA saMkalana pariziSTa saM. 3 meM kara diyA gayA hai / | vibhinna bhASI ziSyoM ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue tathA ziSyoM kI zabda-saMpadA bar3hAne ke lie niryuktikAra ne aneka dezI zabdoM kA prayoga kiyA / niyuktipaMcakagata dezI zabdoM kA sArtha saMkalana hamane pariziSTa saM. 4 meM kara diyA hai / 66 | sUktiyoM ke prayoga se bhASA meM sarasatA aura prabhAvakatA utpanna ho jAtI hai| niyuktikAra ne prasaMgavaza aneka mArmika sUktiyoM kA prayoga kiyA hai, jisase bhASA mArmika evaM vyaMjaka ho gayI hai SaDjIvanikAya - vadha ke kAraNoM ke prasaMga meM zlokArdha kitanI mArmika sUkti ke rUpa meM prakaTa huA --- sAtaM gavesamANA, parassa dukkhaM udIreMti- arthAt apane sukha kI gaveSaNA meM vyakti dUsaroM ko du:kha pahuMcAtA hai| pariziSTa saM. 8 meM niryuktigata sUktiyoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 67 prasaMgavaza niyuktikAra ne vyAkaraNa saMbaMdhI vimarza bhI prastuta kie haiN| aneka sthaloM para avayavoM kA artha-saMketa bhI huA hai| saMkSepa meM su aura ku kA artha-bodha draSTavya hai--su tti pasaMsA suddhe, ku tti duguMchA aparisuddhe (suuni88)| isI prakAra 'alaM' avyaya ke tIna arthoM kA saMketa kiyA gayA hai--1. paryAptibhAva-sAmarthya, 2. alaMkRta karanA 3. pratiSedha / pajjattIbhAve khalu, paDhamo bitio bhave alNkaare| tatio vi ya paDisehe, alasaddo hoi nAyabyo ||(suuni 203) isI prakAra 'sakAra' nirdeza, prazaMsA aura astibhAva-ina tIna arthoM meM prayukta hai| * niddesapasaMsAe atthIbhAve ya hoti tu skaaro| (dazani 306) niyukti-sAhitya meM aneka nae avayavoM kA prayoga bhI huA hai jaise nizcaya artha meM ra avayava kA pryog| (dazani 123/10) __bhASA kI dRSTi se aneka sthaloM para vibhaktirahita tathA vibhaktivyatyaya ke prayoga bhI milate haiN| alAkSaNika makAra bhI aneka sthaloM para prayukta hai, jaise--akkharasaMjogamAdIo (uni 45) / niyuktikAra ne cayanita evaM pAribhASika zabdoM kI nikSepa-paddhati se vistRta eva sarvAMgINa vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| yaha unakI vyAkhyA kI eka viziSTa zailI rahI hai, jisake mAdhyama se zabdoM ke aneka artha batAkara prastuta prakaraNa meM usa zabda kA kyA artha hai, yaha bhI spaSTa kiyA hai| pAzcAtya vidvAn elphsaDorpha ne likhA hai ki jaina AcAryoM ne bhAratIya vaiduSya ke kSetra meM nikSepa-paddhati kA sabase adhika maulika yogadAna diyA hai| eka prAkRta zabda ke aneka saMskRta rUpAntaraNa saMbhava haiN| jaise 'AsAyaNA' zabda ke saMskRta rUpa AsAdanA--prApta karanA aura AzAtanA--guru ke prati avinaya--ye donoM banate haiN| niyuktikAra ne ina donoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| isI prakAra zIta aura uSNa zabda kI vyAkhyA bhI aneka koNoM se kI gayI hai| aisI vyAkhyA kisI bhI koza-sAhitya meM nahIM miltii| niyuktikAra ne sUtragata pratyeka zabda kI vyAkhyA yA vimarza prastuta na karake kevala kucha viziSTa zabdoM kI hI nikSepaparaka vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM aneka pAribhASika evaM viziSTa zabda haiM para niyuktikAra ne prathama gAthA ke prathama zabda 'saMjoga' kI lagabhaga cauMtIsa gAthAoM meM vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| niyuktikAra kA yaha zailIgata vaiziSTya hai ki kisI bhI viSaya kA vistRta varNana karane se pUrva eka gAthA meM prakRta viSayoM kA dvAra ke rUpa meM nirdeza de dete haiM, jise dvAragAthA kahA jAtA hai| usake bAda eka-eka dvAra kI vyAkhyA karate haiN| jaise Ani gA. 2 meM 9 dvAroM kA saMketa hai| ina dvAroM kI vyAkhyA Age 60 gAthAoM (Ani gA. 3-62) meM kI gayI hai| isI prakAra Ani gA. 68 dvAragAthA hai, jisameM 9 dvAra nirdiSTa haiN| ina dvAroM kI Age 36 gAthAoM (Ani 69-105) meM vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| uttarAdhyayana niyukti meM 22 parISahoM se saMbaMdhita kathAoM ke saMketa do anuSTup gAthAoM (uni 88, 89) meM die haiN| bAda meM pratyeka kathA kI vistRta jAnakArI 51 gAthAoM (uni 90-141) meM dI gayI hai| isI prakAra maraNavibhakti adhyayana kI niyukti (uni 203, 204) meM maraNa ke bAre meM 9 dvAroM kA saMketa hai, jisakI vyAkhyA 25 gAthAoM (uni 205-29) meM huI hai| 1. dani 15-19 / 2. uni 30-64 /
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________________ 68 niyuktipaMcaka niyuktikAra ne aneka sUtragata adhyayanoM ke apara nAmoM kA tathA kahIM-kahIM una adhyayanoM ke nAmoM kI sArthakatA para bhI prakAza DAlA hai| jaise sUtrakRtAMga ke pandrahaveM adhyayana kA nAma yamakIya hai| lekina niyuktikAra ne isa adhyayana ke AdAnIya nAma kI vyAkhyA prastuta karate hue kahA hai ki isa adhyayana ke zlokoM meM prathama zloka kA aMtima pada dUsare zloka kA Adi pada hai isalie isa adhyayana kA apara nAma AdAnIya hai| cUrNikAra ne isa adhyayana kA nAma saMkalikA tathA vRttikAra ne saMkalikA aura yamakIya--ina do nAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| upamAoM evaM udAharaNoM se viSaya kA spaSTIkaraNa niyuktikAra kI zailIgata vizeSatA hai| deza aura kAla ke anurUpa upamAoM se yaha sAhitya samRddha hai, jisase gaMbhIra viSaya bhI sarasa, sarala evaM vedhaka bana gae haiN| dazavaikAlika niyukti meM bhikSu ko aneka upamAoM se upamita kiyA hai| usameM adhikAMza upamAeM prANijagat se saMbaMdhita haiN| niyuktigata upamAoM kA saMkalana pari. saM. 8 meM samAviSTa hai| nyAya aura darzana jaise gahana viSaya ko saralatA se samajhAne ke lie niyuktikAra ne aneka kathAoM kA prayoga kiyA hai| kucha kathAeM sAmAjika pariveza ko prastuta karane vAlI haiM to kucha rAjya-vyavasthA evaM rAjanIti se saMbaMdhita haiN| kucha kathAeM sAdhvAcAra se saMbaMdhita haiM to kucha loka-vyavahAra ke sAtha jur3I huI haiN| aneka aitihAsika ghaTanAoM kA saMketa bhI niyuktikAra ne kiyA hai| ASAr3habhUti kI kathA ko niyuktikAra ne rUpaka ke mAdhyama se abhivyakti dI hai| pRthvIkAya Adi sthAvarakAyoM ne kathA ke mAdhyama se apane bAre meM suMdara abhivyakti dI hai| AcArAMga niyukti kI sakuMDalaM vo vayaNaM na va tti--isa pAda kI pUrti karane vAlI kathA usa samaya kI sAMskRtika evaM dhArmika sthiti para paryApta prakAza DAlatI hai| uttarAdhyayana niyukti kI aneka kathAeM kucha parivartana ke sAtha mahAbhArata aura jAtaka kathA meM bhI milatI haiMuttarAdhyayananiyukti mahAbhArata jAtaka 1. harikezabala mAtaMga (saM. 497) 2. citra-saMbhUta citta-saMbhUta (saM. 498) 3. bhRgu purohita zAMti parva, a. 175, 277 hastipAla (saM. 509) 4. nami-rAjarSi zAMti parva, a. 178, 276 mahAjana (saM. 539) X mahAbhArata meM jaise aneka sthaloM para praznottara ke rUpa meM tattva kA nirUpaNa hai, vaise hI niyuktikAra ne aneka sthaloM para praznottara zailI ko apanAyA hai| niyukti meM prazna aura uttara donoM hI bahuta saMkSipta zailI meM haiN| jaise aMgANaM kiM sAro, AyAro tassa kiM havati saaro| aNuyogattho sAro, tassa vi ya parUvaNA saaro|| (Ani 16) 1. sUni 133 / 2. sUcU 1 pR. 238, sUTI pR. 168 /
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________________ 8.5 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa isa eka gAthA meM tIna praznottaroM kA samAhAra ho gayA hai| mAdhukarI bhikSA ke prasaMga meM dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM bhI aneka mahattvapUrNa praznottaroM kA samAhAra hai| uttarAdhyayananiyukti gA. 69 meM nau praznoM kA samAhAra saMkSipta zailI kA udAharaNa hai| kahIM-kahIM niyuktikAra ne aise saiddhAntika praznoM kA saMkalana kiyA hai, jinake uttara eka samAna hoN| AcArAMganiyukti meM eka hI gAthA meM cAra praznoM kA samAhAra hai, para unake uttara eka samAna haiN| jaise * eka samaya meM pRthvIkAya se kitane jIvoM kA niSkramaNa hotA hai? * eka samaya meM pRthvIkAya meM kitane jIvoM kA praveza hotA hai? * eka samaya meM pRthvIkAya meM pariNata jIva kitane haiM? * unakI kAyasthiti kitanI hai? ina cAroM praznoM kA uttara hai--asaMkhyeya lokAkAza pradeza primaann| kahIM-kahIM pahelI ke rUpa meM bhI prazna upasthita kie gae haiN| niyuktikAra ne vyAkhyA meM saMkSepa aura vistAra-ina donoM zailiyoM ko apanAyA hai| eka ora sUtrakRtAMga ke 'vIratthuI' jaise mahattvapUrNa adhyayana para mAtra tIna niyukti gAthAeM likhI haiM to dUsarI ora uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM saMjoga' zabda para lagabhaga 34 gAthAeM haiN| aneka sthaloM para to atyaMta mahattvapUrNa viSayoM ko binA vyAkhyAta kie hI chor3a diyA hai| jaise--dazAzrutaskaMdha meM AcAra viSayaka aneka mahattvapUrNa viSaya haiM, lekina isakI niyukti atyaMta saMkSipta hai| isI prakAra uttarAdhyayana mUla sUtra meM karIba 2000 gAthAeM haiM, jabaki usakI niyukti gAthAeM 554 hI haiM, jinameM 100 se Upara gAthAeM kevala nikSepaparaka haiN| saba adhyayanoM kI nikSepaparaka gAthAeM prAya: eka samAna haiN| pratyeka adhyayana kA eka hI bhASA meM nikSepa kisI maMdabuddhi chAtra ke lie to upayogI ho sakatA hai para vyutpanna chAtra ke lie isakI koI upayogitA pratIta nahIM hotii| saMkSipta zailI ke udAharaNa ke rUpa meM nimna gAthA ko prastuta kiyA jA sakatA hai, jisameM eka hI gAthA meM cAra darzanoM kA ullekha bahuta kuzalatA se kiyA gayA hai atthi tti kiriyavAdI, vadaMti natthi tti akiriyavAdI y| aNNANI aNNANaM, viNaittA venniyvaadii||(suuni 118) niyuktiyoM kI racanA-zailI lagabhaga eka samAna hai| niyuktikAra ne jisa graMtha para niyukti likhI hai, usa graMtha ke nAma kI sArthakatA aura mUlasrota para vicAra karake usake adhyayanoM kI saMkhyA evaM unake nAma prastuta kie haiN| usake pazcAt samasta graMtha ke adhyayanoM kA saMkSipta viSayAnukrama sUcita kiyA hai| phira pratyeka adhyayana ke nAmagata zabdoM kI vyAkhyA karake adhyayanagata mahattvapUrNa zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| mUlata: niyuktikAra ne adhyayanagata nAma ke zabdoM kI vyAkhyA adhika kI hai, jaisedazavaikAlikaniyukti meM prathama evaM dvitIya adhyayana ke alAvA adhyayana ke nAmagata zabdoM kI hI vyAkhyA adhika hai| mUlasUtra kI gAthA meM Ae zabdoM kI vyAkhyA kama hai| dazavaikAlika ke chaThe adhyayana kA mUla nAma 'mahAyArakahA' prasiddha hai lekina isakA dUsarA nAma 'dhammatthakAma' bhI milatA hai| niyuktikAra ne 1. dazani 94-104 / 2. Ani 90 /
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________________ 70 niyuktipaMcaka dharma, artha aura kAma kI vyAkhyA bAIsa gAthAoM meM kI hai tathA aMta meM dharmArthakAma ko muni kA vizeSaNa batAte hue kahA hai ki dharma kA phala mokSa hai| sAdhu mokSa kI kAmanA karate haiM ata: ve dharmArthakAma kahalAte AcAra viSayaka graMtha hone ke kAraNa niyukti sAhitya meM kAvya kI bhAMti alaMkAroM kA prayoga nahIM hai| phira bhI svAbhAvika rUpa se zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAra-ina donoM alaMkAroM kA prayoga niyuktiyoM meM dekhane ko milatA hai| antyAnuprAsa ke kucha udAharaNa draSTavya haiM * taNhAio apIo (uni 91) / * jalamAla kaddamAlaM (sUni 162) / rUpaka alaMkAra ke prayoga bhI yatra tatra dekhane ko milate haiM* abhayakaro jIvANaM, sIyagharo saMjamo bhavati sIto (Ani 207) / niyuktikAra ne upamA evaM dRSTAMta alaMkAra kA bahulatA se prayoga kiyA haiso hIrati asahINehi sArahI iva turaMgehiM (dazani 274) / jaha khalu jhusiraM....... (Ani 235) / / * mannAmi ucchuphullaM va niSphalaM tassa sAmaNNaM (dazani 277) / * so bAlatavassI viva,gayaNhANaparissamaM kuNati (dazani 276) / * niddahati ya kammAI,sukkatiNAI jahA aggI (dazani 283) / chaMda-vimarza chaMdazAstra meM mukhyata: tIna prakAra ke chaMda prasiddha haiM--1. gaNachaMda 2. mAtrika chaMda 3. akssrchNd| niyuktiyAM padyabaddha racanA hai ata: ye mAtrika chaMda ke aMtargata AryAchaMda meM nibaddha haiN| AryA ke atirikta kahIM kahIM mAgadhikA, skaMdhaka, vaitAlika, indravajrA, anuSTup Adi chaMdoM kA prayoga bhI huA hai| AryA chaMda kI aneka upajAtiyAM haiN| jaise--pathyA, vipulA, capalA, rIti, upagIti aadi| niyuktipaMcaka meM yatra tatra AryA kI ina upajAtiyoM kA prayoga bhI milatA hai| niyuktikAra kA mUla lakSya viSaya-pratipAdana thA, kisI kAvya kI racanA karanA nahIM ata: unhoMne chaMdoM para jyAdA dhyAna na dekara bhAvoM ke pratipAdana para adhika bala diyA hai| chaMda kI dRSTi se pazcimI vidvAn DaoN. lyUmana ne dazavaikAlika kA tathA elphsaDorpha ne uttarAdhyayana kA aneka sthaloM para pATha-saMzodhana evaM pATha-vimarza kiyA hai| unhoMne chaMda takanIka ko upakaraNa ke rUpa meM kAma meM liyaa| jekobI ne chaMda ke AdhAra para gAthA kI prAcInatA evaM arvAcInatA kA nirdhAraNa kiyaa| unake anusAra AryA chaMda meM nibaddha sAhitya arvAcIna tathA veda chaMdoM meM prayukta gAthAeM prAcIna haiN| hamane pATha-saMpAdana meM chaMda kI dRSTi se pAThabhedoM para vimarza kiyA hai| aneka sthaloM para chaMda ke AdhAra para hI pATha kI azuddhiyAM pakar3a meM AI haiM kyoMki chaMda kI yati-gati Adi kI avagati ke binA gAthAoM ke pATha kA zuddha saMpAdana saMbhava nahIM thaa| chaMda kI dRSTi se saMbhAvya pATha kA ullekha hamane pAdaTippaNa meM kara diyA hai| udAharaNArtha uni 140 kA pratiyoM meM 'rAIsarisavamittANi' pATha milatA hai| 1. dazani 241 /
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________________ niryukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 71 yaha gAthA anuSTup chaMda meM nibaddha hai| anuSTup ke pratyeka caraNa meM ATha varNa hote haiM kintu yahAM nau varNa haiM ata: 'sarisava' ke sthAna para 'sassava' pATha adhika saMgata lagatA hai / 'sassava' pATha se maulika artha kA hrAsa bhI nahIM hotA kyoMki sarSapa ke lie sassava aura sarisava donoM zabdoM kA prayoga milatA hai / isI prakAra 'agaNI nivveya muggare' (uni 88 ) meM nau varNa hote haiM, jisameM pAMcavAM varNa dIrgha hai, jabaki anuSTup meM pAMcavAM varNa hrasva honA caahie| yahAM 'aggI nivveya muggare' pATha chaMda kI dRSTi se samyak pratIta hotA hai| hastapratiyoM meM pATha na milane ke kAraNa parivartana kA nirdeza hamane mUlapATha meM na karake TippaNa meM kara diyA hai| mUla pATha meM parivartana na karane kA eka mukhya kAraNa yaha rahA ki binA pramANa parivartana karane se graMtha kI maulikatA aura racanAkAra ke prati nyAya nahIM hotaa| dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki vedoM meM sAta, nau aura dasa varNoM ke anuSTup caraNa bhI milate haiM ata: yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki svayaM racanAkAra ne hI aise prayoga kie hoM / niryukti - sAhitya meM bhI aise aneka udAharaNa milate haiM, jaisedomAsakae kajjaM (uni 249) meM sAta hI varNa haiM / chaMda kI dRSTi se niyuktikAra ne aneka sthaloM para dIrgha mAtrA kA hrasvIkaraNa evaM hrasva mAtrA kA dIrghIkaraNa bhI kiyA hai, jaise kamme nokamme yA(uni 67) yahAM akAra kA AkAra huA hai| te hoMtI poMDarIgA u (sUni 148) yahAM ikAra kA IkAra huA hai| sarirAI ( Ani 240 ) yahAM IkAra kA ikAra huA hai I kahIM kahIM varNoM kA dvitva bhI huA hai, jaise--- saccitta Adi / aneka sthaloM para chaMda ke kAraNa vibhakti evaM vacana meM vyatyaya bhI milatA / kahIM-kahIM TIkAkAra ne isakA ullekha bhI kiyA hai| chaMda kI dRSTi se niyukti meM aneka sthaloM para nirvibhaktika prayoga bhI milate haiN| chaMdAnuloma ke kAraNa aneka sthaloM para i, je, mo, ca, ya Adi pAdapUrti rUpa avayavoM kA prayoga bhI huA hai| prAkRta sAhitya meM alAkSaNika makAra ke prayoga to aneka milate haiM lekina niyuktikAra ne chaMda kI dRSTi se alAkSaNika biMdu kA prayoga bhI kiyA hai| majjAujjaM (uni 145) kahIM kahIM mAtrA kama karane ke lie biMdu kA lopa bhI huA hai araI acela itthI' (uni 76) kasAya vedaNaM* (uni 53) kahIM kahIM niyuktikAra ne chaMdoM kA mizraNa bhI kiyA hai| eka hI gAthA meM anuSTup aura AryA-- donoM kA prayoga huA hai| jaise tIna caraNa AryA ke aura eka caraNa anuSTup kA / isI prakAra kahIM tIna anuSTup ke tathA eka caraNa AryA kA, jaise--- Ani 364 meM prathama caraNa anuSTup tathA zeSa tIna caraNa AryA meM haiN| 1. vaidika graMthoM meM jisa caraNa meM eka akSara kama yA adhika pAtAla 17/2) / hotA hai, use kramaza: nicita aura bhUrika kahA jAtA hai 2. uzAMTI pa 142; majjAujjaM biMdoralAkSaNikatvAt / use virAja 3. uzAMTI pa. 76; acela tti prAkRtatvAd biMdulopaH / prAtizAkhya 4. uzAMTI pa 34 kasAya vedanaM prAkRtatvAd biMdulopaH / tathA jisameM do akSara kama yA adhika hoM aura svarAjya kahate haiM ( zaunakaRRka
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka chaMdAnuloma se aneka sthaloM para saptamI vibhakti bodhaka e pratyaya kA i bhI svIkRta kiyA hai| vizeSata: uttarAdhyayana niyukti meM aisA adhika huA hai, jaise- mahurAe > mahurAi, aTThame > aTThami / chaMda kI dRSTi se mAtrA ko hrasva karane ke lie hamane cihna kA prayoga bhI kiyA hai, jaise--davvesaNAe~ aadi| aneka sthaloM para bhAvoM ke anurUpa bhI chaMda kA upayoga huA hai, jaise--uttarAdhyayana niyukti meM ASADhabhUti kI kathA ke aMtargata anuSTup aura mAgadhikA chaMda kA prayoga tathA AcArAMga niyukti meM rohagupta maMtrI dvArA dI gayI samasyA-pUrti kI kathA meM iMdravajrA chaMda kA prayoga / pATha-saMpAdana meM hamane chaMda ko dhyAna meM rakhA hai kintu mUla viSaya kA pratipAdana, usakI maulikatA aura sahaja pravAha naSTa na ho, yaha bhI dhyAna meM rakhA hai| yadyapi niyuktikAra ne prasaMgavaza aneka viSayoM kI vyAkhyA kI hai lekina yahAM pAMcoM niyuktiyoM meM varNita kucha vizeSa viSayoM kI prastuti kI jA rahI haiM - 1. nirjarA kI taratamatA ke sthAna 8. bhikSu kA svarUpa 2. bhAvanAeM 9. bhikSAcaryA 3. praNidhi/praNidhAna 10. dizAeM 4. sAdhanA ke bAdhaka tattva 11. karaNa 5. trivarga 12. kAvya 6. varNa-vyavasthA evaM varNasaMkara jAtiyAM 13. yAtAyAta-patha 7. sthAvarakAya nirjarA kI taratamatA ke sthAna AcArAMga ke samyaktva adhyayana kI niyukti meM guNazreNI-vikAsa kI daza avasthAoM kA varNana hai| ina avasthAoM meM pUrva avasthA kI apekSA uttaravartI avasthA meM asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nirjarA hotI hai| guNazreNI-vikAsa kI daza avasthAoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. samyaktva-utpatti--upazama yA kSayopazama samyaktva kI prApti / 2. zrAvaka apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke kSayopazama se AMzika virati kA udy| 3. virata-pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke kSayopazama se sarvavirati kA udy| 4. anaMtakarmAMza-anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAya catuSka kA kssy| 5. darzanamohakSapaka-darzanamoha kI samyaktva mohanIya Adi tIna prakRtiyoM kA kSaya / 6. upazamaka-cAritra moha kI prakRtiyoM ke upazama kA praarmbh| 7. upazAMta moha--moha kA pUrNata: upazama / 8. kSapaka-cAritra moha kI prakRtiyoM ke kSaya kA prArambha / 9. kSINamoha--cAritra moha kA sampUrNa kSaya / 10. jina--kaivalya-prApti / 1. Ani 223, 224 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 73 bhagavatI tathA paNNavaNA jaise saiddhAMtika graMthoM meM ina avasthAoM kA ullekha na milane se yaha spaSTa hai ki ina daza avasthAoM kI avadhAraNA bAda meM vikasita huii| daza avasthAoM kA sabase prAcIna ullekha AcArAMga niyukti meM milatA hai| A. umAsvAti ne nauveM adhyAya meM ina avasthAoM kA ullekha kiyA guNazreNI-vikAsa kI ina daza avasthAoM kA sarvaprathama ullekha AcArya bhadrabAhu ne kiyA, isa kathana kI puSTi isa bAta se kI jA sakatI hai ki AtmA kI nirmalatA yA nirjarA kI taratamatA kA jJAna yA to tIrthaMkara apane atizAyI jJAna se jAna sakate haiM athavA caturdazapUrvI apane zrutajJAna ke vaiziSTya se| nirjarA kI taratamatA sAmAnyajJAnI ke lie jAnanA asaMbhava hai ata: kahA jA sakatA hai ki guNazreNI vikAsa kI daza avasthAeM AcArya bhadrabAhu kI maulika dena hai| samyaktva kI upalabdhi anaMta nirjarA kA kAraNa hai ata: AcArAMga kI samyaktva adhyayana kI niyukti meM ina avasthAoM kA varNana prAsaMgika lagatA hai kintu tattvArtha sUtrakAra ne viSaya ko mahattvapUrNa samajhakara saMvara ke aMtargata tapa ke prasaMga meM nirjarA kA tAratamya batAne vAlI ina avasthAoM kA samAhAra kiyA hai| vahAM yaha varNana prAsaMgika jaisA nahIM lgtaa| - AcArya umAsvAti ne prathama avasthA samyaktva-utpatti ke sthAna para samyagdRSTi tathA cauthI avasthA anaMtakarmAza ke sthAna para anaMtaviyojaka nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai| paravartI zvetAmbara aura digambara sAhitya meM kucha aMtara ke sAtha ina avasthAoM kA ullekha milatA hai| nAmoM ke sUkSma aMtara ko nimna cArTa ke mAdhyama se jAnA jA sakatA hai zvetAmbara paramparA zivazarmakRta karmagraMtha candrarSikRta paMcasaMgraha devendrasUrikRta karmagraMtha 1. samyaktva-utpatti samyaktva samyak 2. zrAvaka dezavirati daravirati 3. virata sampUrNa virati sarvavirati 4. saMyojanA-vinAza anaMtAnubaMdhI visaMyoga anaMtavisaMyoga 5. darzanamohakSapaka darzanamohakSapaka darzanakSapaka 6. upazamaka upazamaka zama 7. upazAMta upazAMta zAMta 1. tattvArthasUtra 9/47; samyagdRSTizrAvakaviratAnaMtaviyojakadarzanamohakSapakopazamakopazAntamohakSapaka-kSINamohajinA: krmsho'sNkhyeygunnnirjraa| 2. karmaprakRti (udayakaraNa) gA. 394, 395; sammattappA sAvaya, virae saMyojaNAviNAse y| daMsaNamohakkhavage. ksaay-uvsaamgvsNte|| khavage ya khINamohe, jiNe ya duvihe have asNkhgunnaa| udayo tadvivarIo, kAlo sNkhejjgunnseddhii|| 3. paMcasaMgraha, baMdhadvAra gA. 314, 315; sammattadesasaMpunnaviraiuppatti annvisNjoge| daMsaNakhavaNe mohassa, samaNe uvasaMta khavage y|| khINAitige asaMkhaguNiyaseDhidaliya jhkmso| sammattAINekkArasaNha kAlo u sNkhNse|| 4. zataka, paMcama karmagraMtha gA. 82; sammadarasavvaviraI, aNavisaMjoyadaMsakhavage y| mohasamasaMtakhavage, khINa-sajogiyara gunnseddhii||
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________________ 74 niyuktipaMcaka zivazarmakRta karmagraMtha candrarSikRta paMcasaMgraha devendrasUrikRta karmagraMtha 8. kSapaka kSapaka kSapaka 9. kSINamoha kSINamoha kSINa 10. dvividha jina sayogI kevalI sayogI (kevalI) (sayogI evaM ayogI) ayogI kevalI ayogI (kevalI) (I. san pAMcavIM zatI) (I. san AThavIM zatI) (vikrama kI pAMcavIM zatI) digambara paramparA svAmIkumArakRta kArtikeyAnuprekSA' SaTkhaMDAgama, gommaTasAra (jIvakANDa)2 1. mithyAdRSTi 1. samyaktva-utpatti 2. sadvRSTi 2. zrAvaka 3. aNuvratadhArI 3. virata 4. jJAnI mahAvratI 4. anaMtakarmAza 5. prathamakaSAyacatuSkaviyojaka 5. darzanamohakSapaka 6. darzanamohatrika kSapaka 6. kaSAyaupazamaka 7. upazamaka 7. upazAMta 8. kSapaka 8.kSapaka 9. kSINamoha 9. kSINamoha 10. sayogI (nAtha) 10. jina 11. ayogI (nAtha) (I. san pAMcavIM zatI) (vikrama kI pAMcavIM zatI) umAsvAti ke bAda lagabhaga sabhI AcAryoM ne jina ke sayogI aura ayogI--ye do bheda karake gyAraha avasthAoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| svAmIkumArakRta kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM upazAMta avasthA kA ullekha nahIM hai| unhoMne samyagdRSTi se pUrva kI avasthA mithyAdRSTi ko mAnA hai tathA jina ke sthAna para nAtha kA prayoga karake usake sayogI aura ayogI--ye do bheda kie haiN| kArtikeyAnuprekSA ke TIkAkAra zubhacandra ne upazAMta avasthA kI vyAkhyA kI hai| 1. kArtikeyAnuprekSA 9/106-108; micchAdo saddiTThI, asaMkhaguNakammanijjarA hodi| tatto aNuvayadhArI, tatto ya mahavvaI nnaannii|| paDhamakasAyacauNha, vijojao taha ya khavaNasIlo y| daMsaNamohatiyassa ya tatto uvasamaga cttaari|| khavago ya khINamoho, sajoiNAho tahA ajoiiyaa| ede uvari uvariM, asNkhgunnkmmnnijjryaa|| 2. (ka) SaTkhaMDAgama, vedanAkhaMDa, gA. 7, 8 pR. 627 / (kha) gommaTasAra, jIvakANDa, gA. 66, 67; sammattuppattIye, sAvayavirade annNtkmmse| daMsaNamohakkhavage, kasAyauvasAmage ya uvsNte|| khavage ya khINamohe, jiNesu davvA asNkhgunnidkmaa| tavvivarIyA kAlA, saMkhejjaguNakkamA hoti|| 3. kArtikeyAnuprekSA, pR. 52 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 75 guNazreNI-vikAsa kI daza avasthAoM meM nau kI to pUrvavartI aura uttaravartI avasthAeM haiM, jinameM pUrvavartI avasthA kI apekSA uttaravartI avasthA meM asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nirjarA hotI hai lekina samyagdRSTi kI pUrvavartI avasthA kA ullekha nahIM huA hai| svAmIkumAra ne kArtikeyAnuprekSA meM mithyAtvI kI apekSA samyagdRSTi kI asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nirjarA svIkAra kI hai| unake anusAra yaha saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki samyagdRSTi kI pUrvavartI avasthA mithyAdRSTi hai kyoMki unhoMne mithyAdRSTi kI apekSA samyagdRSTi kI asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nirjarA svIkAra kI hai| yahAM eka prazna upasthita kiyA jA sakatA hai ki kyA mithyAdaSTi ke bhI nirjarA saMbhava hai? isa prazna ke samAdhAna meM kahA jA sakatA hai ki saiddhAntika dRSTi se mithyAtvI kI mithyAdRSTi kSayopazama bhAva hai ata: vaha jo kucha sahI jAnatA yA dekhatA hai, vaha nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| yadi mithyAdRSTi Atmika ujjvalatA yA nirjarA kA hetu nahIM hotI to guNasthAna-siddhAnta meM prathama tIna bhedoM ko sthAna nahIM miltaa| AcArya bhikSu aura jayAcArya ne isa mata kI puSTi meM aneka hetu die haiN| lekina kucha paramparAeM mithyAdRSTi ko nirjarA kA hetu nahIM maantiiN| AcArAMga ke TIkAkAra AcArya zIlAMka ne samyaktva-utpatti se pUrva kI kucha anya avasthAoM kA varNana kiyA hai| unake anusAra mithyAdRSTi jIva, jinake dezona koTAkoTi karma bAkI rahe haiM tathA jo graMthibheda ke samIpa pahuMca gae haiM, ve nirjarA kI dRSTi se tulya hote haiN| mithyAdRSTi ke bAda kI nimna pAMca avasthAeM TIkAkAra ne batAI haiM, jinameM kramaza: pUrvavartI kI apekSA uttaravartI avasthA meM asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nirjarA hotI hai 1. dharmapRcchA ke icchuka 2. dharmapRcchA meM saMlagna 3. dharma ko svIkAra karane ke icchuka 4. dharmakriyA meM saMlagna 5. pUrvapratipanna dhArmika niyuktikAra ne kAla kI dRSTi se bhI nirjarA kI taratamatA kA saMketa diyA hai kintu kAla kI dRSTi se isameM kama viparIta ho jAtA hai| TIkAkAra zIlAMka ise spaSTa karate hue kahate haiM ki eka ayogI kevalI jitane kAla meM jitane karma khapAtA hai, utane karma eka sayogI kevalI usase saMkhyeya guNA adhika kAla meM khapAtA hai| isI prakAra sayogI kevalI jitane kAla meM jitane karma khapAtA hai, utane karma kSINamoha usase saMkhyeya guNA adhika kAla meM khapAtA hai| kAla kI saMkhyeya guNA vRddhi pratiloma kama se calatI hai| ina daza avasthAoM ko dekhane se spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki niyuktikAra kA mukhya uddezya nirjarA kI taratamatA batAne vAlI tathA mokSa ke sammukha le jAne vAlI avasthAoM kA varNana karanA thA na ki vikAsa kI bhUmikA para kamika ArohaNa karane vAlI bhUmikAoM kA varNana krnaa| yaha satya hai ki hara pUrva avasthA kI apekSA uttara avasthA meM asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nirjarA hai para ye avasthAeM kRmika hI AeM, yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai| spaSTata: kahA jA sakatA hai ki samyaktva-prApti mokSa kA prathama sopAna hai aura jina 1. kArtikeyAnuprekSA 9/106 / 3. Ani 223; tadvivarIto kAle,saMkhejjaguNAe seddhiie| 2. AcArAMgaTIkA pR. 118 / 4. AcArAMga TIkA pR. 118 /
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________________ 76 niyukti paMcaka hone ke bAda vyakti kRtArtha ho jAtA hai phira usake lie kucha bhI karaNIya zeSa nahIM rhtaa| vidvAnoM ne ina daza avasthAoM ko guNasthAna - vikAsa kI pUrvabhUmikA ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai / DaoN. sAgaramalajI jaina ne vistAra se isa saMdarbha meM cintana kiyA hai| lekina saiddhAntika dRSTi se yadi guNasthAnoM ke sAtha ina avasthAoM kI tulanA kareM to saMgati nahIM baiThatI / prathama tIna guNasthAnoM kA ina daza avasthAoM meM kahIM bhI samAhAra nahIM hai / guNasthAna - vikAsa kI dRSTi se virata ke bAda anaMtaviyojaka kI sthiti Ae, yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai / yaha sthiti aviratasamyagdRSTi arthAt cauthe guNasthAna meM bhI prApta ho sakatI hai| cauthe guNasthAna meM guNazreNI - vikAsa kI prathama, caturtha aura paMcama - ina tIna avasthAoM kA samAveza sakatA hai kyoMki cauthe guNasthAna meM bhI vyakti anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka aura darzanamoha kI tIna prakRtiyoM kA kSaya kara kSAyika samyaktva prApta kara sakatA hai| jabaki guNazreNI - vikAsa kI avasthAoM meM virata ke bAda anaMtaviyojaka aura darzanamohakSapaka kI sthiti hai / ina daza avasthAoM ke AdhAra para yaha mAnanA par3egA ki vyakti upazamazreNI lene ke bAda kSapakazreNI letA hai arthAt chaThI, sAtavIM avasthA meM pahale cAritramoha kA upazama phira AThavIM, navIM avasthA meM cAritra moha kI prakRtiyoM kA kSaya karatA hai para guNasthAna siddhAMta ke anusAra yaha bAta saMgata nahIM baiThatI / guNasthAna kamAroha anusAra yaha Avazyaka nahIM ki vyakti upazamazreNI lene ke bAda kSAyakazreNI le| vahAM donoM vikalpa saMbhava haiM, vyakti pahale kaSAyoM kA upazamana karatA huA upazama zreNI bhI le sakatA hai aura kSaya karatA huA kSapakazreNI bhI prApta kara sakatA hai ataH kahA jA sakatA hai ki guNazreNI - vikAsa kI ye avasthAeM guNasthAna - siddhAnta kI pUrva bhUmikAeM nahIM haiM / tattvArtha sUtra ko dhyAna se dekhane para yaha spaSTa avadhAraNA bana jAtI hai ki guNasthAna evaM guNazreNI vikAsa kI avasthAeM -- ina donoM kA svataMtra astitva thA / umAsvAti ne guNasthAnoM ke aneka nAmoM kA ullekha tattvArthasUtra meM kiyA hai| udAharaNa ke lie kucha nAmoM ko prastuta kiyA jA sakatA hai-- tattvArthasUtra guNasthAna-nAma 1. avirata (cauthA guNasthAna) 2. dezavirata (pAMcavAM guNa0 ) 3. pramattasaMyata (chaThA guNa0 ) 4. apramattasaMyata (sAtavAM guNa0 ) tadaviratadezaviratapramattasaMyatAnAm / (9 / 35) tadaviratadezaviratapramattasaMyatAnAm / (9/35) tadaviratadezaviratapramattasaMyatAnAm / ( 9 / 35 ) AjJApAyavipAkasaMsthAnavicayAya dharmamapramattasaMyatasya / (9/37) (9/12) bAdarasamparAye sarve / sUkSmasaMparAyacchadmasthavItarAgayozcaturdaza / ( 9/10) upazAMtakSINakaSAyayozca (9 / 38 ) / upazAMtakSINakaSAyayozca ( 9 / 38 ) / pare kevalinaH (9/40) 5. bAdarasamparAya (AThavAM, navAM guNa0 ) 6. sUkSmasaMparAya (dasavAM guNa 0 ) 7. upazAMtakaSAya ( gyArahavAM guNa0 ) 8. kSINakaSAya (bArahavAM guNa0 ) 9. kevalI (terahavAM, caudahavAM guNa0 ) 1. zramaNa, janavarI - mArca 1992, guNasthAna siddhAnta kA udbhava aura vikAsa /
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________________ oo niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa umAsvAti ne ina nAmoM kA ullekha saMyata ke vizeSaNa ke rUpa meM kiyA hai ata: ina nAmoM ko dekhakara yaha kahA jA sakatA hai umAsvAti ke samaya taka guNasthAna-siddhAMta pUrNa rUpa se vikasita nahIM thA para usakI mAnyatA bIja rUpa meM pracalita ho rahI thii| niSkarSa kI bhASA meM kahA jA sakatA hai ki saiddhAntika dRSTi se guNazreNI-vikAsa kI avasthAeM evaM guNasthAna-ina donoM kA apanA svataMtra astitva hai| guNazreNI-vikAsa kI avasthAeM nirjarA kI taratamatA batAne vAle sthAnoM kI ora hamArA dhyAna AkRSTa karatI haiN| ye avasthAeM kamika hI hoM, yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai kintu guNasthAnoM meM AtmA kI kamika ujjvalatA kA digdarzana hai ata: vahAM uttarottara kRmika avasthAoM kA varNana hai| bhAvanAeM citta ko acche vicAroM se bAra-bAra bhAvita karanA bhAvanA hai| mastiSkIya dhulAI meM bhAvanA kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne muni ke lie 'bhAviyappA' vizeSaNa kA prayoga kiyA hai| AcArya haribhadra ke anusAra dhyAna ke yogya cetanA kA nirmANa karane vAlI dhyAna ke abhyAsa kI kriyA kA nAma bhAvanA hai| prazasta bhAvanAoM ke rUpa meM anitya Adi bAraha bhAvanAeM, pAMca mahAvrata kI paccIsa bhAvanAeM, maitrI, pramoda Adi cAra bhAvanAeM jaina sAdhanA-paddhati meM atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiN| bAraha bhAvanAoM para aneka svataMtra graMthoM kI racanA huI hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM kAMdI, kilviSikI Adi aprazasta bhAvanAoM kA varNana milatA hai| niyuktikAra ne prANivadha, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna, parigraha, kodha, mAna, mAyA tathA lobha Adi kI bhAvanA ko aprazasta bhAvabhAvanA mAnA hai| niyuktikAra ne prazasta bhAvanA ke rUpa meM uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM saMketa mAtra se nirdiSTa jJAna Adi bhAvanAoM kA svarUpa spaSTa kiyA hai| unhoMne isameM vairAgyabhAvanA kA aura samAveza kara diyA hai| darzana bhAvanA yugapradhAna AcArya, kevalajJAnI, avadhijJAnI Adi atizAyI evaM RddhidhArI muniyoM ke abhimukha jAnA, vaMdana karanA, darzana karanA, kIrtana evaM stuti karanA darzana bhAvanA hai| jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa ne dhyAna zataka meM dharmadhyAna ke sAtha bhAvanAoM kA saMbaMdha jor3A hai| unake anusAra jo apane Apa ko zaMkA Adi doSoM se rahita tathA prazama sthairya Adi guNoM se yukta kara letA hai, usakI darzana-vizuddhi hone ke kAraNa dhyAna meM sthiracittatA ho jAtI hai| jJAnabhAvanA apane Apako jJAna se bhAvita karanA jJAnabhAvanA hai| jIva Adi navatattva, baMdha, baMdhahetu, 1. daza 9/50 / 2. AvahATI 2 pR. 62; bhAvyata iti bhAvanA dhyAnAbhyAsakriyetyarthaH / 3 u. 36/263-66 / 4. u. 19/94; evaM nANeNa caraNeNa dasaNeNa taveNa y| bhAvaNAhi ya suddhAhiM, samma bhAvittu appayaM / / 5. Ani 352-54 / 6. AvahATI 2 pR.67, gA.32 /
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________________ 78 niyuktipaMcaka baMdhana tathA baMdhanaphala-inako acchI taraha jAnanA jJAnabhAvanA hai| vAcanA, pRcchanA Adi pAMca prakAra ke svAdhyAya meM upayukta rahanA tathA jJAna-prApti ke lie nitya gurukulavAsa meM rahanA bhI jJAnabhAvanA hai| sAdhaka ko 'mujhe viziSTa jJAna hogA' yaha bhAvanA pratipala karate rahanA caahie| jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa ke anusAra jJAna kA nitya abhyAsa, jJAna-prApti meM citta kI sthiratA, sUtra aura artha kI vizuddhi tathA jJAna ke mAhAtmya se paramArtha ko jAna lenA jJAnabhAvanA hai| isase vyakti kA citta sthira ho jAtA hai aura sahaja hI dhyAna meM praveza hone lagatA hai| cAritrabhAvanA ahiMsA Adi pAMca mahAvratoM kA niraticAra pAlana karanA cAritra bhAvanA hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra vairAgya, apramAda aura ekatva bhAvanAeM bhI cAritra bhAvanA kI anugata haiN| dhyAna zataka ke anusAra nae karmoM kA agrahaNa, purAne baMdhe hue karmoM kA nirjaraNa tathA zubha karmoM kA grahaNa cAritra bhAvanA hai| isa bhAvanA se binA prayatna kie bhI dhyAnAvasthA prApta hone lagatI hai| tapobhAvanA vividha prakAra ke tapa-anuSThAna meM saMlagna rahanA tapobhAvanA hai| niyuktikAra ne tapobhAvanA ko AtmaciMtana ke sAtha jor3ane kA prayatna kiyA hai| unake anusAra merA dina tapasyA se avaMdhya kaise ho? maiM kauna sI tapasyA karane meM samartha hUM? mai kisa dravya ke yoga se kauna sA tapa kara sakatA hUM? maiM kaise kSetra aura kAla meM tathA kisa avasthA meM tapa kara sakatA hUM? isa ciMtana se svayaM ko jor3ane vAlA tapobhAvanA se bhAvita hotA hai| vairAgya bhAvanA anitya Adi bAraha bhAvanAoM se svayaM ko bhAvita karanA vairAgya bhAvanA hai| dhyAna zataka ke anusAra jo jagat ke svabhAva ko jAnatA hai, nissaMga (anAsakta) hai, abhaya hai, AzaMsA se mukta hai, vaha vairAgya bhAvanA se bhAvita citta vAlA hotA hai| dhyAna meM sahaja hI usakI nizchalatA sadha jAtI hai| praNidhi/praNidhAna dazavakAlikaniyukti ke AThaveM adhyayana meM varNita praNidhi kA varNana AdhyAtmika dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| praNidhi kA eka artha khajAnA hotA hai lekina sAdhanA kI dRSTi se praNidhi yA praNidhAna zabda ekAgratA yA samAdhi kA vAcaka hai| sAdhanA ke kSetra meM ekAgratA prathama sopAna hai, jisake mAdhyama se sAdhaka apane lakSya kI ora gati karatA hai| binA praNidhAna ke mana, vacana aura kAyA ko samAhita narha kiyA jA sktaa| niyuktikAra ne bhAva praNidhi ke do bheda kie haiM-iMdriya-praNidhi au noiNdriy-prnnidhi| zabda, rasa, rUpa, gaMdha aura sparza meM rAga- dveSa nahIM karanA prazasta iMdriya-praNidhi hai| isake viparI 1. Ani 357-59 / 2. AvahATI 2 pR. 67 gA. 31 / 3. Ani 360, 361 / / 4. AvahATI 2 pR. 68 gA. 33 / 5. Ani 362 / 6. Ani 363 / 7. AvahATI 2 pR. 68 gA. 34 8. dazani 270
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa ucchRkhala evaM zabda Adi viSayoM meM mUrchita iMdriyAM aprazasta iMdriya-praNidhi hai| duSpraNihita iMdriya vAle vyakti kI sthiti ko upamA ke mAdhyama se spaSTa karate hae niyuktikAra kahate haiM--'tapa Adi karane para bhI jisakI iMdriyAM duSpraNihita hotI haiM, vaha mokSamArga se vaise hI bhaTaka jAtA hai,jaise ucchRkhala azva vAlA sArathi / '2 krodha, mAna Adi cAra kaSAyoM kA nirodha karanA noiMdriya praNidhi hai|3|| bAhya aura Abhyantara ceSTA se iMdriya aura kaSAya kA nirodha karanA praNidhi hai| praNidhAna saMyamI jIvana kA mUla hai lekina yadi mAyA yA ahaMkAra ke vazIbhUta hokara sAdhaka iMdriya yA noiMdriya kA nigraha karatA hai to vaha aprazasta praNidhi hai| aprazasta praNidhi vAlA muni karmoM ko bAMdha kara svayaM bhArI bana jAtA hai| jaise kaMTakAkIrNa gaDDhe meM girane vAlA vyakti apane aMgabhaMga kara letA hai,vaise hI duSpraNihita sAdhaka apane pravrajita jIvana ko khaMDita kara letA hai| jJAna, darzana, cAritra rUpa saMyama kI sAdhanA ke lie prazasta praNidhi kA prayoga karane vAlA sAdhaka apane karmoM ko vaise hI bhasma kara detA hai,jaise sUkhe tinakoM ko agni / sAdhanA ke bAdhaka tattva AcArya bhadrabAhu AdhyAtmika paramparA kA pratinidhitva karane vAle pratinidhi puruSa the| unakI adhyAtma-cetanA kI razmiyoM kA prakAza niyukti-sAhitya para bhI pdd'aa| niyuktiyoM meM nirUpita AdhyAtmika tattva jIvana ko nayI dizA dene vAle haiN| niyuktikAra ne sthAna-sthAna para kaSAya ke upazamana kI preraNA dI hai| unake anusAra tapa karate hue bhI jisake kaSAya utkaTa haiM, vaha bAla tapasvI hasti-snAna ke samAna vyartha parizrama karatA hai tathA usakA zrAmaNya ikSu-puSpa kI bhAMti niSphala hotA niyuktikAra ne adhyAtma-vikAsa meM bAdhaka 13 tattvoM kI carcA kI hai--Alasya, moha, avajJA, jar3atA, kodha, pramAda, kRpaNatA, bhaya, zoka, ajJAna, vyAkSepa, kutUhala aura krIr3A / ye sabhI hetu adhyAtma ke kSetra meM Age bar3hane vAle vyakti ke sAmane bAdhA banakara upasthita hote haiM kintu ina kAraNoM ke Aloka meM svayaM kA nirIkSaNa kara vyakti apanI adhyAtma-sAdhanA ko prazasta kara sakatA hai| maharSi pataJjali ne bhI citta meM vikSepa paidA karane vAle nau kAraNoM kA ullekha kiyA hai--vyAdhi, styAna, saMzaya, pramAda, Alasya, avirati, bhrAMtidarzana, alabdhabhUmikatA aura anvsthittaa| ina nau hetuoM ko pataJjali ne yogamala, yogapratipakSa aura yogAntarAya ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| AcArya tulasI ne 'manonuzAsanam' meM bAdhaka tattvoM kA ullekha na karake samAdhistha vyakti ke sAta vizeSaNoM kA nirdeza diyA hai| niyuktikAra dvArA ullikhita teraha bAdhaka tattvoM ko yadi viloma karake likhA jAe to manonuzAsanam meM varNita sAtoM guNa inameM samAhita ho jAte haiN| niyukti kI bhASA meM inako vighna rUpa meM isa prakAra rakhA jA sakatA hai--1. roga, 2. zArIrika akSamatA, 3. avinaya, 4. 1. dazani 271-273 / 2. dazani 274 / 3. dazani 275 / 4. dazani 279-83 / 5. dazani 276, 277 / 6. uni 163, 164 / 7. pAtaJjalayogadarzana; 1/30 / 8. mano. 1/2; ArogyavAn dRr3hasaMhanano vinIto'kRtakalaho rasApratibaddho'pramatto'nalasazca / /
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________________ 80 niryuktipaMcaka kalaha, 5 Asakti, 6. pramAda, 7. Alasya / manuSya janma kI durlabhatA ke daza dRSTAnta bhI AdhyAtmika cetanA ko jhakajhorane vAle haiN| ye dRSTAnta na kevala jIvana kI durlabhatA kA jJAna karAte haiM varan sArthaka evaM AdhyAtmika jIvana jIne kI preraNA bhI dete haiM / mUlataH ye dRSTAnta Avazyakaniyukti meM ullikhita haiM lekina prAsaMgika hone ke kAraNa yahAM bhI inakI punarukti huI hai / trivarga uddezyapUrNa jIvana jIne evaM uccatara AdarzoM ko prApta karane ke lie bhAratIya manISiyoM ne cAra puruSArthoM kI kalpanA kI, unheM caturvarga bhI kahA jAtA hai| dharma, artha, kAma aura mokSa - ye cAra puruSArtha bhAratIya saMskRti ke prANa tattva rahe haiM / yadyapi niyuktikAra nivRttiparaka dharma-paramparA kA vahana karane vAle AcArya the para unhoMne apane sAhitya meM dharma aura mokSa ke sAtha artha aura kAma kA bhI vizada vivecana kiyA hai| AcArya vAtsyAyana ne kAmasUtra ke prArambha meM dharma, artha aura kAma ko namaskAra kiyA hai|' aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki niyuktikAra ke samaya taka bhI trivarga-dharma, artha aura kAma kA hI pracalana rahA / mokSa ko isake sAtha nahIM jor3A gyaa| mokSa ko na jor3ane kA eka kAraNa yaha bhI rahA ki mokSa kI prApti sabake lie saMbhava nahIM thii| bAda ke AcAryoM ne inameM mokSa ko jor3akara cAra puruSArthoM kI prasthApanA kI aura inako sAdhya aura sAdhana ke rUpa meM pratiSThita kiyA / dharma aura artha ko sAdhana ke rUpa meM tathA mokSa aura kAma ko sAdhya ke rUpa meM aMgIkAra kiyaa| dharma kA sAdhya hai mokSa aura artha kA sAdhya hai kAma / bhAratIya manISiyoM ne dharma ko jIvana kA niyAmaka siddhAnta, artha ko jIvana ke bhautika sAdhana kA AdhAra, kAma ko jIvana kI ucita kAmanAoM kI tRpti tathA mokSa ko sarva baMdhanoM se mukti ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA / niyuktikAra ne trivarga- dharma, artha aura kAma kA vyavasthita vivecana kiyA hai tathA mokSa ko dharma kA phala svIkAra kiyA hai / kucha dhArmika paramparAoM meM dharma, artha aura kAma ko virodhI tattva ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA gayA lekina niyuktikAra ke anusAra dharma, artha aura kAma -- ye tInoM yugapad virodhI se lagate haiM parantu jinezvara bhagavAn ke vacanoM meM avatIrNa hokara ye avirodhI bana jAte haiN| AcArya vAtsyAyana ne isI bAta ko prakArAntara se - 'dharmAnukUlo arthakAmau seveta' arthAt dharma ke anukUla artha aura kAma kA sevana karanA caahie| kauTilIya arthazAstra ke anusAra vyakti bhale hI aizvarya prApta kare, dhana saMcaya kare, usakA upabhoga kare para vaha dharmAnukUla ho / trivarga meM se kisI eka kA asaMtulita upabhoga bar3A duHkhadAyI hotA hai / kahane kA tAtparya hai vyakti dharma, artha aura kAma- ina tInoM kA upabhoga isa prakAra kare ki ye tInoM eka dUsare se saMbaddha bhI raheM aura paraspara vighnakArI bhI na hoN| bhAratIya RSiyoM ne mokSa ko parama puruSArtha ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| niryukti-sAhitya meM mokSa kA varNana vikIrNa rUpa meM aneka sthAnoM para milatA hai| yahAM saMkSepa meM niyuktigata trivarga - dharma, kahA- ' 1. kAmasUtra 1 / 1 / 1 ; dharmArthakAmebhyo namaH / 2. dazani 241 / 3. dazani 240 / 4. kauTi. 1/3/6/3; dharmArthAvirodhena kAmaM seveta / na niHsukhaH syAt / samaM vA trivargamanyonyAnubandhanam / eko hyatyAsevito dharmArthakAmAnAmAtmAnamitarau ca pIDayati /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa artha aura kAma kA varNana kiyA jA rahA hai| dharma dazavaikAlika kI bhAMti niyuktikAra ne bhI dharma ko utkRSTa maMgala ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| ThANaM sUtra meM dharma ke tIna prakAra milate haiM--1. zrutadharma, 2. cAritradharma, 3. astikAya dharma / ' AcArya bhadrabAhu ne dharma kA varNana aneka sthAnoM para kiyA hai para unake bheda-prabhedoM ke varNana meM ekarUpatA nahIM hai| kahIM saMkSipta naya se tathA kahIM vistAra se varNana huA hai| Avazyakaniyukti ke caturviMzatistava meM Ae dharma zabda kI vyAkhyA meM dharma ke do bheda kie gae haiM--dravya aura bhAva / niyuktikAra ne dravyadharma ko aneka dRSTiyoM se vyAkhyAyita kiyA hai - * dravya kA dharma jaise vastu kA tikta Adi dhrm| * anupayukta-upayoga rahita vyakti kA dhArmika anuSThAna / (yahAM anupayukta ko dravya kahA hai|) * dravya hI dharma jaise dhrmaastikaay| * gamyadharma Adi dazadharma jaise kisI deza meM mAtula-duhitA gamya hotI hai| * kutIrthikoM-ekAntavAdiyoM kA dharma / bhAvadharma ke zruta aura cAritra do bheda haiN| zrutadharma meM svAdhyAya Adi kA tathA cAritra dharma meM kSamA Adi daza zramaNadharmoM kA samAhAra hotA hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM dharma ke mukhyata: do bheda kie haiM--agAradharma aura angaardhrm| agAradharma bAraha prakAra kA tathA anagAradharma daza prakAra kA hai| kula milAkara dharma ke bAIsa bheda ho jAte haiN| dazavaikAlika ke prathama adhyayana kI niyukti meM varNita dharma ke bheda-prabhedoM ko nimna cArTa se jAnA jA sakatA hai dharma bhAvadharma astikAya dharma (dharmAstikAya Adi) pracAradharma (iMdriya-viSaya) laukika kuprAvanika lokottara gamya pazu deza rAjya puravara grAma gaNa goSThI rAja zrutadharma cAritra dharma 1. dazani 88, 120/2 / 4. Avani 1064 / 2. ThANaM 3/410 / 5. dazani 223-25 / 3. Avani 1063, hATI pR. 5 / 6. dharma ke vistRta varNana hetu dekheM, dazani 36-40, acU pR. 10, 11, hATI pa. 21-23 /
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________________ 82 sUtrakRtAMga niryukti (sUni 100, 101 ) ke anusAra dharma ke bheda-prabheda isa prakAra haiM dharma mati nAmadharma sacittadharma acittadharma mizradharma avadhi sthApanAdharma aupazamika gRhasthadharma manaH paryava sAsvAdana dravyadharma gRhasthadharma jJAnadharma kevala 1. mabhA. zAMtiparva 167/11, 12 / 2. kAmasUtra, 1/2/8; vidyA- bhUmi- hiraNya-pazu-dhAnya- bhANDopaskaramitrAdInAmarjanamarjitasya vivardhanamarthaH / bhAvadharma laukikadharma lokottaradharma anyatIrthadharma darzanadharma kSAyopazamika vedaka kSAyika niryuktipaMcaka sAmAyika chedopasthApanIya parihAravizuddha sUkSmasaMparAya yathAkhyAta artha sAMsArika prANI ke lie bhautika sukha-suvidhA kI sAmagrI artha se hI saMbhava hai / mahAbhArata meM kRSi, vANijya aura go-pAlana ko artha kahA gayA hai kyoMki inake mUla meM artha - prApti kA lakSya rahatA hai| AcArya vAtsyAyana artha ko paribhASita karate hue kahate haiM ki vidyA, bhUmi, suvarNa, pazu, bartana, upakaraNa, mitra evaM anya vastuoM ko prApta karanA tathA unakI vRddhi karanA artha hai / ' mahAbhArata meM dharma aura kAma ko artha kA hI aMga mAnA hai| kauTilIya ne bhI artha ko dharma aura kAma kA mUla mAnA hai| samaya ke anusAra artha ke vinimaya evaM usake svarUpa meM parivartana hotA rahA hai| prAcIna kAla meM sikkoM kA astitva hote hue bhI vastuoM kA vinimaya prAyaH vastuoM se hotA thaa| Aja vaha rupayoM se hone lagA / niryuktikAra ke samaya artha (sampatti) ko chaha rUpoM meM surakSita rakhA jAtA thA-- dhAnya, ratna, sthAvara, dvipada, catuSpada, kupya / dhAnya -- dhAnya 24 prakAra kA hotA hai| ratna-- ratna ke bhI 24 prakAra haiM / " niyuktikAra ne caMdana, zaMkha, agaru, carma, daMta, keza ke saugaMdhika cAritradharma 3. mabhA. zAMtiparva 167/14, kauTi. 1/3/6/3 arthamUlau hi dharmakAmAviti / 4. dazani 229, 230 nibhA 1029, 1030 / 5. dazani 231, 232, nibhA 1031 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 83 dravya Adi ko bhI ratnoM ke aMtargata mAnA hai| kImatI hone ke kAraNa saMbhavata: inako ratna ke aMtargata rakhA gayA hai| sthAvara-bhUmi, ghara aura vana-sampadA--ye tIna sthAvarasampatti ke aMtargata Ate haiN| Aja kI bhASA meM inheM acala sampatti kahA jA sakatA hai| dvipada-do pahiyoM se calane vAlI gAr3I evaM dAsa aadi| usa samaya dAsa Adi ko bhI samRddhi kA pratIka mAnA jAtA thA kyoMki dAsa kharIde jAte the| catuSpada-catuSpada ke gAya Adi 14 prakAra haiN| kupya--sAmAnya rUpa se pratidina ghara meM kAma Ane vAle sabhI upakaraNa / isa prakAra cauMsaTha prakAra se sampadA kA saMgraha yA vinimaya kiyA jAtA thaa| kAma AgamoM meM jina daza saMjJAoM kA ullekha hai, unameM maithuna saMjJA isI kA paryAya hai| viSaya aura iMdriyoM ke samparka se utpanna hone vAlA mAnasika sukha kAma hai| mahAbhArata meM artha kI samRddhi se hone vAle AnaMda ko kAma kahA gayA hai| vAtsyAyana ke anusAra AtmA se saMyukta mana se adhiSThita kAna, tvacA, AMkha, jihvA aura nAka Adi iMdriyoM kA apane-apane viSayoM meM pravRtta honA kAma hai| unhoMne usI pravRtti ko kAma mAnA hai, jo dharma ke anukUla ho / Adhunika vicArakoM meM phrAyaDa ne isa manovRtti para sUkSmatA se cintana kiyA aura ise maulika vRtti ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyaa| saMsAra se virakta evaM nivRtti mArga para prasthita hote hue bhI niyuktikAra ne kAma kI jina avasthAoM kA varNana kiyA hai, vaha unake bAhuzrutya evaM anya graMthoM ke gahana adhyayana kI ora saMketa karatA hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM kAma ke do bheda milate haiM--1. asaMprApta kAma 2. saMprApta kaam| saMprApta kAma kA artha hai--priya vyakti ke sAmane rahane para hone vAlI mAnasika evaM zArIrika avsthaaeN| asaMprApta kAma kA tAtparya hai--priya kI anupasthiti meM hone vAlI avsthaaeN| asaMprApta kAma kI daza avasthAeM haiM 1. artha-kisI ke rUpa ko sunakara hone vAlI aaskti| 2. ciMtA--bAra-bAra usI ke guNoM kA cintana / 3. zraddhA--priya ke prati pUrNa samarpaNabhAva, usase milane kI abhilASA / 4. saMsmaraNa--viyoga meM bAra-bAra usI kI smRti| 5. viklavatA--viyoga hone para AhAra Adi meM aruci honA, baicenI honaa| 6. lajjA-parityAga-guru-janoM ke sAmane bhI bAra bAra usI ke nAma evaM guNoM kA smrnn| 7. pramAda--saba kAryoM ko chor3akara usI kA cintana tathA zabdAdi viSayoM meM aruci| 1. dazani 233 / 2. dazani 234 / 3. dazani 235 / 4 mabhA., vanaparva 37/8 / 5. kAmasUtra; 1/2/11; zrotratvakcakSurjihAghrANAnAmAtmasaMyuktena manasAdhiSThitAnAM sveSu sveSu viSayeSvAnukUlyata: pravRtti: kAmaH.............. | AtmasaMyuktena manasA dharmAnukUlena pravRtti: kAmaH / 6. dazani 237, 238 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 8. unmAda--kArya aura akArya kA jJAna na rahanA tathA nirarthaka bakavAsa krnaa| 9. tadbhAva hara vastu meM priya kA ciMtana karake usakA AliMgana Adi krnaa| 10. maraNa-usakI yAda meM prANa-parityAga kara denaa| cUrNikAra ne maraNa ko nauvIM tathA tadbhAva ko dasavIM avasthA svIkAra kiyA hai kintu TIkAkAra haribhadra ne tadbhAva ko nauvIM tathA maraNa ko dasavIM avasthA ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| avasthAoM kI dRSTi se TIkAkAra haribhadra kA kama adhika saMgata lagatA hai| bRhatkalpa bhASya meM asaMprApta kAma ke dasa lakSaNoM kA varNana kucha aMtara ke sAtha milatA hai:1. cintA 6. sabhI viSayoM ke prati citta meM aruci 2. priya ko dekhane kI icchA 7. mUrchA 3. smRti meM dIrgha ni:zvAsa chor3anA 8. unmAda 4. kAmajvara 9. bebhAna honA 5. dAha kA anubhava 10. mrnn| uttarAdhyayana kI sukhabodhATIkA meM ina avasthAoM kA vistAra se varNana hai| sthAnAMga TIkA meM kAma ke abhilASA, ciMtA, satatasmaraNa, utkIrtana, udvega, pralApa, unmAda, vyAdhi, jar3atA aura mRtyu ye daza bheda milate haiN| vAtsyAyana ne kAmasUtra meM kAma ke dasa sthAna batAe haiM, unameM zAbdika bhinnatA para yadi dhyAna na diyA jAe to artha kI dRSTi se ye asaMprApta kAma ke saMvAdI haiN| 1. AMkhoM meM prema kI jhlk| 6. lajjA kA bhAga jaanaa| 2. citta kI aaskti| 7. anya viSayoM meM mana nahIM lgnaa| 3. saMkalpa kI utptti| 8. unmaad| 4. nidrA kA bhAga jaanaa| 9. muurchaa| 5. kAma-bhAvanA se durbalatA kA anubhv| 10. mRtyu| niyuktikAra ne saMprApta kAma ke 14 bhedoM kA ullekha kiyA hai - 1. dRSTipAta 8. nakhanipAta 2. dRSTi sevA (niraMtara usI ko dekhanA) 9. cumbana 3. saMbhASaNa 10. AliMgana 4. praNaya prakaTa karane ke lie muskarAnA 11. AdAna-~-goda meM biThAnA 5. gIta, nRtya Adi karanA 12. karaNa-vastra rahita karanA 6. avagUhana 13. Asevana 7. Apasa meM dAMta milAnA 14. ratikrIr3A 1. dazaacU pR. 142, hATI pa. 194 / 2. bRbhA 2258; ciMtA ya daTumicchai, dIhaM nIsasai taha jaro daaho| cittaaroyaga mucchA, ummatto na yANaI mrnnN|| 3. usuTI pa. 85 / 4. sthATI pa. 423, 424 / 5. kAmasUtra 5/1/2, 3, cakSuHprIti: mana:saMga: saMkalpotpatti rnidrAccheda: tanutA viSayebhyo vyAvRtti: lajjApraNAza: unmAda: mUrchA-maraNa miti teSAM liNgaani| 6. dazani 238, 239 /
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________________ 85 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa ___ AcArya bAbhravIya kA kAmasUtra vartamAna meM anupalabdha hai lekina paMDita yazodhara evaM vAtsyAyana ne apane graMthoM meM inake uddharaNa die haiN| bAbhravIya ke anusAra priya kI sannikaTatA meM kAma ke mukhyata: ATha tathA vistAra se 64 aMga hote haiN| ATha aMga isa prakAra haiM--1. AliMgana 2, cumbana, 3. nakhaccheda, 4. dazanaccheda, 5. saha zayana, 6. sItkAra, 7. sambhoga, 8. mukhsmbhog| dakSasaMhitA meM saMprApta aura asaMprApta--ina donoM hI kAmoM kA samAhAra AThoM aMgoM meM kiyA gayA hai--1. smaraNa, 2. kIrtana, 3. krIr3A, 4. sneha yukta dRSTikSepa, 5. gupta saMbhASaNa, 6. saMkalpa, 7. priya-prApti ke lie adhyavasAya, 8. kriyAniSpatti / ' manusmRti meM dharma, artha aura kAma kI sarvazreSThatA ke saMbaMdha meM aneka matoM ko prasthApita kara aMta meM trivarga meM tInoM ko zreSTha mAnA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne dharma ko zaraNa, gati aura pratiSThA ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai tathA ise sarvocca sthAna diyA hai| varNa-vyavasthA evaM varNasaMkara jAtiyAM vaidika graMthoM meM varNa-vyavasthA kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| isake vibhAjana ke pIche RSiyoM kA cintana thA AcAra aura karma kA viveka lekina jaba yaha varNa-vyavasthA adhikAra ke sAtha jur3a gayI taba isameM vikRti kA praveza hone lgaa| jAti yA varNa ke AdhAra para vyakti ko pazu se bhI badatara mAnA jAne lagA, yaha mAnavIya adhikAra kA durupayoga thaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jAti evaM varNa-vyavasthA ke virodha meM apanI AvAja ko bulanda kiyA aura karma ke AdhAra para brAhmaNa, kSatriya Adi jAtiyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| yadyapi niyuktikAra ne 'manuSya jAti eka hai' isa svara ko bulanda kiyA hai lekina ve apane samakAlIna tathA pUrvavartI sAhitya evaM saMskRti se bahuta prabhAvita bhI rahe haiN| isake aneka udAharaNa niyukti-sAhitya meM milate haiN| varNa-vyavasthA kA jo varNana AcArAMganiyukti meM milatA hai, usameM vaidika paramparA kA spaSTa prabhAva parilakSita hotA hai| varNa-vyavasthA evaM varNAntara jAti ke aise bhedoM kA koI ullekha jaina Agama-sAhitya meM nahIM miltaa| brahma kI vyAkhyA meM sthApanA brahma ke aMtargata usa samaya kI pracalita aneka varNa evaM varNAntara jAtiyoM kA ullekha AcArAMga niyukti meM milatA hai| sarvaprathama Rgveda ke dasaveM maMDala puruSa-sUkta meM varNa-vyavasthA kI utpatti kA saMketa milatA hai| yajurveda ke anusAra sarvaprathama brAhmaNa, phira kSatriya, vaizya aura aMta meM zUdra kI utpatti huii| Rgveda ke anusAra virAT puruSa ke mukha se brAhmaNa, bAhu se kSatriya, Uru se vaizya tathA paira se zUdra utpanna hue| usa virAT puruSa ke sahasra zira, sahasra AMkheM tathA sahasra paira the tathA vaha bhUta aura bhaviSya 1. dakSasaMhitA; smaraNaM kIrtanaM keliH, prekSaNaM guhybhaassnnm| saMkalpo'dhyavasAyazca, kriyAniSpattireva c|| 2. manu. 2/224; dharmArthAvucyate zreya: kAmArtho dharma eva c| artha eveha vA zreyastrivarga iti tu sthitiH|| 3. u. 23/68 / 4. u. 25/31; kammuNA baMbhaNo hoi, kammuNA hoi khttio| vaisso kammuNA hoi, suddo havai kmmunnaa|| 5. yajurveda 30.5, brahmaNe brAhmaNaM,kSatrAya rAjanyaM, marudbhyo vaizya, tapase shuudrm| 6. Rgveda 10/10/12; brAhmaNo'sya mukhamAsId, bAhU rAjanya: kRtaH / UrU tadasya yad vaizya: padbhyAM shuudro'jaayt||,
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________________ 86 niryuktipaMca thaa|' vaidika paramparA kI isa mAnyatA kA jaina purANa- sAhitya para spaSTa prabhAva parilakSita hotA hai / mahApurANa evaM padmapurANa ke anusAra RSabhadeva ne bhujAoM meM zastra dhAraNa kara kSatriyoM kI sRSTi kI, UruoM se dezATana kara vaizyoM kI racanA kI kyoMki vaizya vibhinna dezoM kI yAtrA kara vyApAra dvArA AjIvikA calAte the| zUdroM kI racanA pairoM se kI kyoMki ve sadA nIca vRtti meM tatpara rahate the / RSabha ke putra bharata mukha se zAstroM kA adhyayana karAte hue brAhmaNoM kA sRjana kiyaa| gItA meM zrIkRSNa kahate haiM ki cAroM varNoM kI sRSTi guNa aura karma ke AdhAra para maiMne kI hai| inakA vinAza bhI mere hAtha meM hai / niryuktikAra ke anusAra bhagavAn RSabha ke rAjyArUr3ha hone se pUrva eka hI (kSatriya) jAti thI / RSabha ke rAjA banane ke bAda phira kramaza: zUdra, vaizya aura zrAvaka dharma kA pravarttana karane para brAhmaNoM kI uttpatti huii| TIkAkAra ne niyuktikAra kI saMvAdI vyAkhyA kI hai kintu cUrNikAra kA mata niyuktikAra se bhinna hai| unake anusAra RSabhadeva ke samaya jo unake Azrita the, ve kSatriya kahalAe / bAda meM kI khoja hone para una gRhapatiyoM meM jo zilpa aura vANijya kA karma karane vAle the, ve vaizya kahalAe / bhagavAn ke dIkSita hone para bharata ke rAjyAbhiSeka ke bAda bhagavAn ke upadeza se zrAvaka dharma kI utpatti huii| dharmapraya the tathA 'mA haNa' 'mA haNa' rUpa ahiMsA kA udghoSa karate the ata: logoM ne unakA nAma mAhaNa-- brAhmaNa rakha diyA / jo na bhagavAn ke Azrita the aura na kisI prakAra kA zilpa Adi karate the, ve azrAvaka zoka evaM droha svabhAva se yukta hone ke kAraNa zUdra khlaae| zUdra kA vyutpattimUlaka artha zU arthAt zoka svabhAva yukta tathA dra arthAt droha svabhAva yukta kiyA hai / " cUrNikAra dvArA kie gae krama-parivartana meM eka kAraNa yaha saMbhava lagatA hai ki cUrNikAra para vaidika paramparA kA prabhAva par3A hai| padmapurANa ke anusAra bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne jina puruSoM ko vipattigrasta manuSyoM ke lie niyukta kiyA, ve kSatriya kahalAe / jinako vANijya, khetI evaM pazupAlana Adi ke vyavasAya meM lagAyA, ve vaizya kahalAe / jo nimna karma karate the tathA zAstroM se dUra bhAgate the, unheM zUdra saMjJA se abhihita kiyA gyaa| mahApurANa meM bhI isakA saMvAdI varNana hai / varNa vyavasthA kI utpatti ke bAre meM mukhya rUpa se pAMca siddhAMta pracalita haiM - 1. devI siddhAMta 2. guNa siddhAMta 3. karma siddhAMta 4. varNa evaM raMga kA siddhAMta 5 janma kA siddhAMta | varNasaMkara jAtiyAM cAra varNoM ke bAda aneka jAtiyAM tathA upajAtiyAM utpanna huiiN| isakA kAraNa anuloma- pratiloma vivAha the / mahApurANa ke anusAra varNasaMkara utpanna karane vAle daMDa ke pAtra hote the / 9 saMyoga ke AdhAra para 16 jAtiyAM utpanna huIM, jinameM sAta varNa tathA nau varNAntara kahalAyIM / " brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya, zUdra, kSatriyasaMkara", vaizyasaMkara 12 aura zUdrasaMkara ye sAta varNa haiM / ina sAta varNoM meM aMtima tIna 1. Rgveda 10/90/1, 2; sahasrazIrSA puruSaH sahasrAkSaH sahasrapAt / puruSa evedaM sarvaM yad bhUtaM yacca bhAvyam / / 2. mahApu. 16/243-46, padma 5 / 194,195 / 3. gItA 4 / 13; cAturvarNyaM mayA sRSTaM guNakarmavibhAgazaH 4. Ani 19 / 5. AcU pR. 4, 5 / / 6. padma 3/256-58, hari. 9/39 / 7. mahApu. 16/183 / 8. vistAra hetu dekheM prAcIna bhAratIya saMskRti pR. 384-96 / 9. mahApu. 16 / 248 / 10. Ani 20 / 11. brAhmaNa tathA kSatriya strI se utpanna / 12. brAhmaNa tathA vaizya strI se utpanna / 13. kSatriya aura zUdra strI se utpanna / --
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa anaMtara yoga se utpanna hote haiM isalie aMtima varNa zUdra kA vyapadeza hotA hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra ambaSTha Adi 9 varNAntara jAtiyoM kI utpatti kA krama isa prakAra hai mAgadha sUta / kSatta / vaideha | cANDAla varNAntara | ambaSTha | ugra | niSAda/ | ayogava parAsara puruSa brAhmaNa kSatriya brAhmaNa vaizyA zUdrA vaizyA vaizya kSatriya vaizya | zUdra brAhmaNI | brAhmaNI zUdrA kSatriyA brAhmaNI kSatriyA manusmRti meM varNAntara ke sthAna para varNasaMkara zabda kA prayoga huA hai| manusmRtikAra ne varNasaMkara saMtAna utpanna hone ke tIna kAraNa mAne haiM--1. vyabhicAra 2. eka gotra meM vivAha 3. yajJopavIta saMskAra Adi chodd'naa| manusmRti meM cAra varNoM se utpanna nimna varNasaMkara jAtiyoM kA ullekha milatA hai kSatta | vaideha cANDAla varNAntara | ambaSTha| ugra | niSAda/ | ayogava' | mAgadha | sUta pArazava puruSa brAhmaNa kSatriya brAhmaNa | zUdra vaizya kSatriya strI vaizyA zUdrA vaizyA kSatriyA brAhmaNI vaizya brAhmaNI kSatriyA brAhmaNI gautamadharma sUtrakAra ne vivAha ke prasaMga meM ambaSTha, ugra, niSAda, dauSmanta aura pArazava ko anuloma vivAhoM se utpanna varNasaMkara jAtiyAM mAnI haiM tathA sUta, mAgadha, ayogava, kRta, vaideha aura cANDAlaina chaha ko pratiloma vivAha15 se utpanna varNasaMkara jAtiyAM svIkAra kI haiM / 16 manusmRti meM kRta ke sthAna para kSatra/kSatta zabda kA prayoga milatA hai / 17 gautama sUtra meM ina varNasaMkara jAtiyoM kI saMkhyA gyAraha milatI hai| niyuktikAra aura manusmRtikAra ne niSAda aura pArazava ko ekArthaka mAnA hai| jabaki gautamasUtra meM ina donoM ko bhinna mAnA hai| gautama sUtra ke anusAra inakI utpattikrama meM bhI kucha 1. Ani 21 / 10. manu. 10/12 / 2. Ani 22-25 // 11. manu. 10/11 3. manu 10/24 / 12. manu. 10/12 4. manu. 10/8 / 13. anuloma vivAha kA artha hai ucca varNa ke puruSa kA apane se nimna 5. mnu.10/9| varNa kI strI se vivaah| 6. manu. 10/8 / 14. gau. 1/4/14; anulomA anantaraikAntaravyantarAsu jAtA:savarNAmbaSThogra 7. (ka) manu. 10/12 / niSAdadauSmantapArazavAH / (kha) manusmRti meM ayogava ke sthAna para 15. pratiloma vivAha kA artha hai puruSa kA apane se ucca varNa kI strI Ayogava kA prayoga huA hai| se vivaah| 8. manu. 10/11 / 16. gau. 1/4/15 pratilomAstu sUtamAgadhAyogavakRtavaidehakacaNDAlAH / 9. manu. 10/11 / 17. manu. 10/26 / 18. AcArAMganiyukti meM pArazava kA parAsara nAma milatA hai|
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________________ 88 niyuktipaMcaka bhinnatA hai, jo isa prakAra hai - varNAntara ambaSTha | ugra puruSa kSatriya | vaizya strI vaizyA zUdrA niSAda dauSmanta | pArazava | sUta | mAgadha ayogava |kRta vaidehaka cANDAla brAhmaNa kSatriya brAhmaNa | kSatriya | vaizya vaizya vaizyA zUdrA zUdrA | brAhmaNI kSatriyA | vaizyA brAhmaNI | kSatriyA | brAhmaNI zUdra ina jAtiyoM kA vistRta varNana mahAbhArata ke anuzAsana parva meM milatA hai| jaina purANoM meM bhI aneka jAtiyoM evaM upajAtiyoM kA ullekha milatA hai|' varNAntara ke saMyoga se utpanna jAtiyAM niyuktikAra ne varNAntara se utpanna cAra jAtiyoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| unake anusAra ugra puruSa se kSatta strI meM utpanna jAti zvapAka, vaideha puruSa se kSatta strI meM utpanna jAti vaiNava, niSAda puruSa se ambaSTha athavA zUdra strI meM utpanna jAti bukkasa tathA zUdra puruSa aura niSAda strI se utpanna jAti kukkuraka kahalAtI hai| manusmRti meM varNasaMkara jAtiyoM ke saMyoga se utpanna aneka jAtiyoM kA ullekha hai| unakI utpatti kA krama isa prakAra hai varNazaMkara kukkuTaka AvRta' | AbhIra | dhigvaNa" | pukkasa' brAhmaNa brAhmaNa brAhmaNa / niSAda ugrA ambaSThI ayogavI | zUdrA zvapAka | veNa / | maitreyaka 2 | mArgava kSatta vaideha / ambaSThI | ayogavI | ayogavI puruSa strI vaideha niSAda niSAdI ugrA majjhimanikAya meM bukkasa aura vaiNava Adi pAMca jAtiyoM ko hIna mAnA hai| vaidika graMthoM meM aura bhI aneka varNasaMkara jAtiyoM kA ullekha milatA hai lekina yahAM kevala niyukti meM AyI varNasaMkara jAtiyoM kI tulanA ke lie graMthAntara ke uddharaNa die haiN| cUrNikAra ne inako sacchaMdamativigappitaM mAnA hai arthAt vaidika paramparA meM varNa evaM varNasaMkara jAtiyoM kI utpatti ke viSaya meM jo kucha kahA gayA hai, vaha svacchaMdamati kI kalpanA hai / 15 sthAvarakAya AcArAMga sUtra kA prArambha astitva-bodha kI jijJAsA se hotA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra spaSTa kahate haiM ki pAMca sthAvara jIvoM ke astitva ke sAtha hI anya prANiyoM kA astitva TikA huA hai| jo loka (sthAvara jIvoM) ke astitva ko nakAratA hai, vaha apane astitva ko nakAratA hai / 16 sthAvara jIvoM meM 1. gau. 1/4/14, 15 / 2. mabhA. anuzAsana parva / 3. jaina purANoM kA.........pR. 52, 53 / 4. Ani 26, 27 / 5-7. manu 10/15 / 8, 9. manu 10/18 / 10, 11. manu 10/19 / 12. manu.10/33 / 13. manu. 10/34 mArgava ko dAsa aura kaivarta bhI kahA jAtA thaa| 14 majjhima 2/5/3 / 15. AcU pR. 6 / 16. AyAro 1/66 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 89 jIvatva-nirUpaNa kA mukhya AdhAra hai...pratyakSa drshn| mahAvIra ne pratyakSa jJAna (kevala jJAna, kevala darzana) ke dvArA ina ati sUkSma jIvoM kA astitva dekhaa| AcArya siddhasena kahate haiM--bhagavan! ApakI sarvajJatA kI siddhi meM eka pramANa hI paryApta hai ki Apane SaDjIvanikAya kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| samUce bhAratIya darzana meM SaDjIvanikAya kA nirUpaNa mahAvIra kI eka maulika prasthApanA hai| vaidika dharma meM pRthvI, jala Adi ko devavAda ke rUpa meM pratiSThita kiyA gyaa| jaise pRthvI devatA, jala devatA, agni devatA aadi| kucha dArzanikoM ne inheM paMca bhUtoM ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyaa| isa saMdarbha meM mahAvIra ne dvAdazAMgI ke prathama aMga AcArAMga meM apanA krAnta-svara mukhara karate hue kahA-'pRthvI, pAnI, agni Adi ke Azrita to aneka trasa jIva haiM hI para ye svayaM jIva haiN| pRthvIkAya Adi sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA karane vAlA unake Azrita rahane vAle sUkSma yA bAdara paryApta yA aparyApta aneka jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai| sRSTi-saMtulana kI dRSTi se yaha bahuta mahattvapUrNa tathya hai ki kisI bhI kAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA se sampUrNa jIva-maMDala prabhAvita hotA hai| ye sthAvara jIva mUka, aMdha, badhira prANI kI bhAMti apanI vedanA ko vyakta karane meM asamartha haiM para inakI vedanA ko Atmavat svIkAra karanA cAhie, yahI ahiMsA kI utkRSTatA hai| jaise koI dhatUrA mizrita drava pI le to mUrchita hone ke kAraNa usameM caitanya yA vedanA ke lakSaNa spaSTa dikhAI nahIM par3ate vaise hI styAnaddhi rUpa saghana mUrchA ke kAraNa inameM caitanya spaSTa pratibhAsita nahIM hotaa| ye jIva amanaska vedanA kI anubhUti karate haiN| niyuktikAra ke anusAra jaise manuSyoM ke aMga-pratyaMgoM kA chedana karane se unako pIr3A hotI hai, vaise hI pRthvIkAya ke aMgopAMga na hone para bhI aMgopAMga ke chedana-bhedana tulya vedanA hotI hai| AyAro meM punarAvRtti kA khatarA uThAkara bhI pRthvI Adi ke svarUpa evaM astitva-siddhi kA pRthak-pRthak vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| mahAvIra kahate haiM ki vyakti apanI Asakti evaM ajJAna ke kAraNa sUkSma jIvoM ke astitva ko svIkAra nahIM kara paataa| AcArAMganiyukti meM sthAvara jIva meM jIvatva-nirUpaNa ke prasaMga meM paryAvaraNa-saMrakSaNa evaM sRSTi-saMtulana ke mahattvapUrNa sUtra upalabdha hote haiM / yadyapi niyuktikAra ne paryAvaraNa jaise zabda kA prayoga nahIM kiyA lekina isa saMdarbha meM jitanI gaharAI se AcArAMga sUtra evaM usakI niyukti meM ciMtana huA hai, vaisA anya kisI prAcIna graMtha meM milanA durlabha hai| AcArAMganiyukti meM zastra kI utpatti evaM hiMsA ke manovaijJAnika kAraNa prastuta haiN| unake anusAra duSprayukta mana, vacana, kAyA tathA avirati--ye sabase bar3e zastra haiN| Aja manovaijJAnika.spaSTa rUpa se isa bAta kI udghoSaNA kara cuke haiM ki zastra kA nirmANa evaM yuddha sarvaprathama manuSya ke mastiSka meM hotA hai phira yuddhakSetra meM lar3A jAtA hai| Adhunika jIva-vaijJAnikoM ne aneka prakAra ke jIvoM kI khoja kI hai kintu niyuktikAra ne jisa sUkSmatA se jIvoM ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, vahAM taka abhI vijJAna kI pahuMca nahIM ho sakI hai| sabhI sthAvarakAya ke sUkSma aura bAdara ye do bheda milate haiN| sUkSma jIva samUce loka meM tathA bAdara jIva.loka 1. dvAtriMzad dvAtriMzikA 1/13 / 2. AyAro 1/27, Ani 102, 103 / 3. AyAro 1/28, 29 / 4. Ani 97, 98 / 5. Ani 36 /
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________________ 90 niyukti paMcaka ke eka bhAga meM vyApta rahate haiM / pRthvIkAya meM bAdara pRthvI ke do bheda milate haiM--zlakSNa bAdara pRthvI aura khara bAdara pRthvI / khara bAdara pRthvI ke bAlukA, zarkarA Adi chattIsa prakAra haiN| varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza ke bheda se pRthvIkAya Adi ke aneka bheda hote haiM / isI ke AdhAra para pRthvIkAya kI sAta lAkha yoniyAM hotI haiN| pRthvI ke eka, do yA saMkhyeya jIva dRSTigocara nahIM hote / pRthvI kA asaMkhyeya jIvAtmaka piMDa hI dRSTigata hotA hai / arthAt pRthvIkAya ke jIva itane sUkSma haiM ki asaMkhya jIvoM ke piMDa hI carma cakSuoM ke lie grAhya ho sakate haiM / anaMtakAya vanaspati meM bAdara nigoda ke anaMta jIvoM ke zarIroM kA piMDa dRggocara ho sakatA hai kintu sUkSma nigoda ke anaMtAnaMta jIvoM kA saMghAta hI dRggocara hotA hai / pRthvIkAya jIvoM kI sUkSmatA ko jaina AcAryoM ne eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa kiyA hai / koI cakravartI kI dAsI pRthvI yA namaka ke Tukar3e ko vajramaya zilAputra se 21 bAra pIse to bhI kucha jIva saMghaTTita hote haiM, kucha nahIM / kucha jIva paritApita hote haiM, kucha nhiiN| kucha jIva spRSTa hote haiM, kucha nahIM / vaijJAnika parIkSaNoM se siddha ho cukA hai ki eka cammaca miTTI meM jitane sUkSma jIva haiM, utanI sampUrNa vizva kI AbAdI hai| jUliyasa heksale ne apanI pustaka 'pRthvI kA punarnirmANa' meM isa tathya ko udghATita kiyA hai ki eka peMsila kI noka se jitanI miTTI uTha sakatI hai, usameM do araba se adhika viSANu hote haiM tathA peMsila kI noka ke agra bhAga para sthita miTTI meM jIvoM kI saMkhyA vizva ke samasta manuSyoM kI saMkhyA ke barAbara hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga batalAI hai / pRthvIkAya jIvoM ke parimANa ko rUpaka ke mAdhyama se samajhAte hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki lokAkAza ke eka-eka pradeza para yadi eka-eka pRthvIkAyika jIva ko rakhA jAe to ve sAre jIva asaMkhya lokoM meM smaaeNge| dUsarA rUpaka dete hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jaise koI vyakti prastha, kuDava Adi sAdhanoM se sAre dhAnya kA parimANa karatA hai vaise hI loka ko kuDava banAkara pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kA parimANa kare to ve jIva asaMkhyeya lokoM ko bhara sakate haiM / sAdhAraNa vanaspati ke jIvoM ko prastha Adise mApa kara anyatra prakSipta kare to anaMta loka bhara jaaeNge| isI prakAra anya kAyoM ke bheda evaM unakA parimANa bhI jJAtavya hai / sthAvara kAya meM jIvatva - siddhi AcArAMga sUtra meM vanaspati meM jIvatva - siddhi ke aneka hetu die haiM kintu anya pRthvI Adi sthAvara jIvoM kI jIvatva-siddhi meM tArkika hetu na dekara AjJAgamya karane kA nirdeza kiyA hai / " niyuktikAra ne pRthvI Adi pAMca sthAvaroM meM jIvatva - siddhi ke aneka tArkika evaM vyAvahArika hetu prastuta kie haiN| sthAvarakAya kI jIvatva - siddhi meM die gae tarka niyuktikAra kI maulika dena hai tathA aitihAsika dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiM / saiddhAntika dRSTi se bhI unhoMne jIvatva ke aneka hetu prastuta kie haiN| pRthvIkAya Adi meM upayoga, yoga, adhyavasAya, mati ajJAna, zruta ajJAna, acakSudarzana, lezyA, saMjJA, sUkSma zvAsa 1. Ani 72-76 / 2. Ani 77, 78 / 3. Ani 82 / 4. Ani 143 / 5. Ani 87, 88, 144 / 6. Ani (ka) 108, 118, 127-30, 166 / Ani ( kha ) 109, 120 134, 145, 168 / 7. AyAro 1/38 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa ni:zvAsa tathA kaSAya Adi kA astitva hotA hai|' niyuktikAra ne pratyeka sthAvarakAya ke nikSepa, prarUpaNA, lakSaNa, parimANa, upabhoga, hiMsA ke zastra, vedanA, vadha aura nivRtti- ina 9 dvAroM kA varNana kiyA hai| ye sabhI dvAra Adhunika jIvavijJAna kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiN| trasa jIvoM meM gati, Agati, bhASA Adi ke spaSTa cihna dikhAI dene se unake caitanya meM koI saMdeha nahIM hotA para pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM meM caitanya ke vyAvahArika lakSaNa dikhAI nahIM dete ata: unakI sajIvatA sahajagamya nahIM hotii| pRthvIkAya pRthvIkAya meM caitanya-siddhi kA hetu dete hue kahA gayA ki jaise mAnava zarIra meM massA Adi samAnajAtIya mAsAMkura utpanna hote haiM, vaise hI pRthvIkAya meM samAnajAtIya vRddhi hotI hai| khodI huI namaka kI khAna meM namaka bar3hatA jAtA hai, samudra meM mUMgA utpanna hotA hai ata: pRthvI sajIva hai| Adhunika bhUvaijJAnikoM ne prayogoM dvArA yaha siddha kara diyA hai ki zilAkhaMDa, parvata Adi meM hAni-vRddhi hotI hai| vaijJAnika sarvekSaNa ke anusAra kedAranAtha aura badrInAtha tIrthasthAnoM kI UMcAI meM pichale 70 varSoM meM 106 mITara kI vRddhi huI hai tathA himAlaya kI parvata-zrRMkhalAeM eka zatAbdI meM 10 semI. kI gati se UMcI ho rahI haiN| isI prakAra iMDoneziyA ke dvIpa samUha kI bhUmi bhI Upara uTha rahI hai| dvIpa kI bhUmi kA uThAva evaM parvatoM kI vRddhi se pRthvI kI sajIvatA siddha hotI hai| prazna ho sakatA hai ki pRthvI itanI kaThora hai to usameM caitanya kA lakSaNa kaise ghaTita ho sakatA hai, isakA uttara dete hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jaise zarIra meM haDDI kaThora hotI hai para usameM cetanA anugata hotI hai, vaise hI kaThora hote hue bhI pRthvIkAya meM caitanya hai| prasiddha vaijJAnika jagadIzacandra vasu tathA epha. Ara. ema. Adi vidvAnoM ne aneka prayogoM se yaha siddha kara diyA hai ki patthara, tAMbA, lohA Adi uttejita kie jA sakate haiM tathA thor3I dera uttejita hone ke bAda inameM thakAna ke cihna bhI dekhe jAte haiN| parvata Adi meM klAnti, cayApacaya aura mRtyu-caitanya ke ye tInoM lakSaNa pAe jAte haiN| pRthvI kA mAnava-svabhAva para bhI Azcaryajanaka prabhAva par3atA hai| bhUvaijJAnika mAnate haiM ki pRthvI meM krodha, ahaMkAra, yuddha, zAMti, krUratA Adi svabhAva hote haiN| unake isa svabhAva kA prabhAva mAnava samudAya para spaSTa rUpa se par3atA hai| jUliyasa heksale kA mAnanA hai ki keliphorniyA prAMta yA sAiberiyA bhejane para manuSya apanI hiMsakavRtti bhUlakara gAya yA bakarI kI bhAMti pAlatU bana jAte haiN| DaoN. cArlsa kailA ke anusAra amarikI gRhayuddha kA kAraNa bhUmi hai| apkAya pAnI meM jIva hai ise aneka dArzanika svIkAra karate the para pAnI svayaM jIva hai, yaha mahAvIra kI nayI prasthApanA hai| pAnI meM jIvatva-siddhi kA hetu dete hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jaise tatkAla utpanna (saptAha paryanta) kalalAvasthA prApta hAthI kA drava zarIra sacetana hotA hai, jaise tatkAla utpanna aMDe kA madhyavartI udaka-rasa sacetana hotA hai, vaise hI apkAya ke jIva tarala hote hue bhI sajIva hote haiN|5 1. Ani 84 / 2. Ani 68 / 3. SaD, TI pR.238, bhikSunyAyakarNikA 7/11 / 4. Ani 85 / 5. Ani 110 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka vijJAna abhI taka taijaskAya meM jIvatva ke lakSaNa nahIM khoja pAyA hai lekina bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apane jJAnacakSuoM se isameM caitanya ke lakSaNa dekhe / niyuktikAra vyAvahArika hetuoM dvArA taijasakA meM jIvatva ke lakSaNa pratipAdita karate hue kahate haiM-- 'jaise rAtri meM khadyota jyoti karatA hai, vaha usake zarIra kI zakti vizeSa hai / isI prakAra aMgAre meM bhI prakAza Adi kI jo zakti hai, vaha taijaskAyika jIvoM se AvirbhUta hai| jaise jvarita vyakti kI uSmA sajIva zarIra meM hI hotI hai, vaise hI agnikAyika jIvoM meM prakAza yA uSmA unake zarIra kI zakti- vizeSa hai / jaise AhAra karane para manuSya ke zarIra kI vRddhi hotI hai,vaise hI IMdhana Adi ke dvArA agni bar3hatI jAtI hai ataH taijaskAya sajIva hai / jaise manuSya oNksIjana ke AdhAra para jItA hai, vaise hI agni bhI oNksIjana ke AdhAra para hI prajvalita rahatI hai anyathA vaha bujha jAtI hai / vAyukAya 92 taijaskAya vAyu iMdriyaMgamya nahIM, kevala anubhUtigamya hai / isake astitva ko siddha karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM-- 'jaise devatAoM kA zarIra cakSugrAhya nahIM hotA, jaise--aMjana, vidyA tathA maMtra - zakti se manuSya aMtardhAna ho jAtA hai, vaise hI cakSugrAhya na hone para bhI vAyu kA astitva hai / '' gAya, manuSya Adi kI bhAMti kisI bhI preraNA ke binA hI vAyu aniyamita rUpa se idhara-udhara gati karatI hai, ata: vaha sajIva hai / 13 vanaspatikAya AcArAMga sUtra meM vanaspati aura mAnava kI bahuta suMdara tulanA kI gayI hai saMbhavata: isIlie punarukti ke bhaya se niryuktikAra ne vanaspati meM jIvatva - siddhi kA koI hetu nahIM diyaa| AyAro meM varNita manuSya aura vanaspati kI tulanA draSTavya hai manuSya 9. manuSya janmatA hai / 2. manuSya bar3hatA hai| 3. manuSya caitanyayukta hai / 4. manuSya chinna hone para klAnta hotA hai / 5. manuSya AhAra karatA hai| 1 6. manuSya anitya hai / 7. manuSya azAzvata | 8. manuSya upacita aura apacita hotA hai| 9. manuSya vividha avasthAoM ko prApta hotA hai / 1. Ani 119 / 2. bhikSunyAyakarNikA 7/11 / vanaspati vanaspati bhI janmatI hai 1 vanaspati bhI bar3hatI hai / vanaspati bhI caitanyayukta 1 vanaspati bhI chinna hone para klAnta hotI hai / vanaspati bhI AhAra karatI hai / vanaspati bhI anitya I vanaspati bhI azAzvata I vanaspati bhI upacita aura apacita hotI hai / vanaspati bhI vividha avasthAoM ko prApta hotI hai / 3. Ani 167 / 4. AyAro 1 / 113 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa cUrNikAra ke anusAra vanaspati meM svapna, dohada, roga Adi sabhI lakSaNa pAe jAte haiN| vanaspati meM jIvatva ke aneka hetu SaDdarzanasamuccaya kI TIkA meM haiN| paudhoM meM anubhUti, saMvedanazIlatA aura cetanA hotI hai, isakA sarvaprathama prayoga AcArya jagadIzacandra vasu ne kiyaa| unhoMne yaMtra ke mAdhyama se paudhoM kI pratikriyAoM ko grApha para utArakara dikhlaayaa| unhoMne dekhA ki paudhoM meM hInatA aura uccatA ke bhAva bhI hote haiN| unameM hiMsaka ko dekhakara bhaya tathA apamAna hone para krodha saMjJA jAgRta hotI hai| AcArya vasu ne paudhoM ko madirA pilaaii| paudhe para madirA kA vahI asara huA, jo mAnava para hotA hai| paudhe ne apanI madahozI grApha para aMkita kara dii| amerikA meM yaha khoja ho cakI hai ki paudhoM kI apanI bhASA hotI hai| ve apanI sAMketika bhASA meM Ane vAle khataroM yA kIr3e-makor3oM se bacane hetu rasAyana banAte haiM tathA par3osI per3a ko sUcanA dete haiN| aphrIkA ke ghane jaMgaloM meM kucha aise mAsAMhArI vRkSa pAe jAte haiM, jinakI zAkhAoM para DhAlanumA phUla lagate haiM tathA ina para hone vAle kAMTe do phITa lambe hote haiN| jaba koI prANI la se udhara se gajaratA hai to ye apanI kaMTIlI zAkhAoM ko phailAkara prANI ko ghera lete haiM aura apane jaharIle kAMToM se vyakti kA khUna pI jAte haiN| Adhunika vanaspati vijJAna ke janaka kArla vAna liniasa ke anusAra paudhe bolane va kucha sImA taka gati karane ke alAvA mAnava se kisI bhI artha meM kama nahIM hote| jApAna kA vaijJAnika hazImoto paudhoM se bAtacIta kara letA thaa| vaha pologrApha ke cihnoM ko dhvani ke rUpa meM rUpAntarita karane meM saphala ho gayA thA ata: usane paudhoM ko eka se bIsa taka kI ginatI sikhA dii| jaba paudhoM se pUchA jAtA ki do aura do kitane hote haiM to vaha jina dhvaniyoM meM uttara detA,use rekhAkRti meM badalane para cAra pRthakpRthak rekhAkRtiyAM ubhara aatiiN| niyuktikAra ne na kevala tarka dvArA sthAvara jIvoM meM jIvatva-siddhi kI hai apitu unakI hiMsA na karane kA bhI nirdeza diyA hai| unhoMne bAra-bAra isa bAta kI udghoSaNA kI hai ki vyakti apane sukha kI khoja meM ina pRthvI, ap Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai| sthAvarakAya meM jIvatva-nirUpaNa niyuktikAra kI maulika evaM vaijJAnika dena hai| bhikSu kA svarUpa niyuktiyAM lagabhaga AcAraparaka graMthoM para likhI gayIM ata: inameM svata: AcAra ke aneka viSayoM kA samAveza ho gayA hai| paMca AcAra kA suMdara varNana dazavaikAlika niyukti meM milatA hai| isI prakAra paryuSaNAkalpa kA varNana bhI sAdhvAcAra kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| muni ke varSAvAsa sthApita karane ke aneka vikalpa usa samaya kI AcAra-paramparA kA digdarzana karAte haiN| uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM varNita parISaha kA vivaraNa karmazAstrIya evaM saiddhAntika dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| niyuktikAra ne lagabhaga 9 dvAroM ke mAdhyama se parISahoM kA sarvAMgINa varNana kiyA hai| isI prakAra sAmAcArI, vinaya, samAdhimaraNa, SaDjIvanikAya Adi kA varNana bhI jaina AcAra kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| 1. AcU pR. 35; suyaNa-dohala-rogAdilakkhaNA pajjAyA bhANiyavvA / 2. SaDdarzanasamuccaya TI. pR. 242-45 / 3. Ani 94 / 4. dazani 154-61 / 5. dani 53-120 / 6. uni 69-141 /
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________________ 94 vistArabhaya se yahAM kevala bhikSu kA svarUpa evaM bhikSAcaryA kA hI varNana kiyA jA rahA hai / bhAratIya paramparA meM bhikSu / saMnyAsI kA sthAna sabase UMcA rahA hai / prAyaH sabhI dharmoM ke AcAryoM ne bhikSu ke svarUpa kA nirNaya kiyA hai| vaidika paramparA meM manusmRti, bhagavadgItA, mahAbhArata tathA upaniSadoM meM aneka sthaloM para saMnyAsI ke guNoM evaM usake svarUpa kA varNana milatA hai / bauddha paramparA meM 'dhammapada' ke aMtargata 'bhikkhuvagga' meM bhikSu ke svarUpa para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| jaina paramparA meM prAya: sabhI Agama bhikSu/ sAdhu ko lakSya karake likhe gaye haiM ata: sphuTa rUpa se bhikSu ke guNoM evaM usake karaNIya-akaraNIya kA sthAna-sthAna para varNana milatA kintu dazavaikAlika meM 'sa- bhikkhu' tathA uttarAdhyayana meM 'sa-bhikkhuya' nAmaka svataMtra adhyayana haiM, jinameM bhikSu ke svarUpa, lakSaNa, caryA Adi kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dazavaikAlikaniryukti meM 'sa- bhikkhu' adhyayana ke nAma kI vyAkhyA karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki sakAra tIna arthoM meM prayukta hotA hai - 1. nirdeza, 2. prazaMsA aura 3. astibhAva / ' niyukti paMcaka 'sa- bhikkhu ' -- isa zabda meM sakAra kA prayoga nirdeza aura prazaMsA ke artha meM huA hai| jo dazavaikAlika meM varNita anuSTheya kAryoM kA pAlana karatA hai, vaha (sa) bhikSu hai / yahAM sakAra nirdeza ke artha meM prayukta hai, jisakA tAtparya yaha hai ki jo sAdhaka / sAdhu isa Agama ke pUrvavartI nau adhyayanoM meM kathita AcAra kA pAlana karatA `tathA usakI samyak paripAlanA aura puSTi ke lie bhikSA karatA hai, vaha bhikSu hai| jo kevala udarapUrti ke lie bhikSATana karatA hai; vaha bhikSu nahIM hotA / ' 'sa' aura 'bhikkhu' (sa-bhikkhu) isa yaugika vAkyAMza meM bhikSu zabda vizeSa artha meM rUr3ha ho jAtA hai| isake anusAra bhikSAzIla vyakti bhikSu nahIM, kintu ahiMsaka jIvana - nirvAha ke lie zuddha eSaNA karane vAlA bhikSu hotA hai|' dazavaikAlika ke dUsare adhyayana kI niyukti meM bhikSu ke 20 tathA dazaveM adhyayana kI niyukti meM 28 paryAyavAcI nAmoM kI carcA karake una sabako bhinna-bhinna niruktoM se samajhAyA gayA hai| niryuktikAra ne dravya aura bhAva bhikSu ke svarUpa dvArA bhikhArI aura bhikSu meM bhedarekhA spaSTa kI hai|' unake anusAra bhikSu zabda kA eka nirukta hai-- jo bhedana karatA hai, vaha bhikSu hai / isa artha meM jo kulhAr3I se vRkSa kA chedana - bhedana karatA hai, vaha bhI bhikSu kahalAtA hai parantu vaha dravya bhikSu hai / bhAva bhikSu vaha hotA hai, jo taparUpI kulhAr3I se yukta hokara karmoM kA chedana - bhedana karatA hai / jo bhikSA mAMgakara khAtA hai parantu strI- sahita aura AraMbhI hai, mithyAdRSTi aura hiMsaka hai, saMcaya karatA hai, sacittabhojI aura uddiSTabhojI hai, artha - anartha pApa meM pravRtta hotA hai, vaha dravya bhikSu hai / yathArtha bhikSu vaha hotA hai, jo bhikSu ke AcAra kA akSaraza: pAlana karatA hai aura jJAna, darzana tathA cAritra kI vRddhi karatA rahatA hai|" AcArAMganiyukti meM anagAra ke svarUpa ko isa bhASA meM prakaTa kiyA hai-- 'jo guptiyoM gupta, samitiyoM se samita, yatanAzIla tathA suvihita hote haiM, ve anagAra kahalAte haiN|" AcArAMga ke anusAra jo Rju hotA hai, muktipatha para prasthita hotA hai tathA apanI zakti kA gopana nahIM karatA, 1. dazani 306 / 2. dazani 307 / 3. dazani 307 / 1 / 4. dazani 1934, 135, 320-22 / 5. dazani 314-16 / 6. dazani 311, 317 / 7. dazani 312- 314 / 8. Ani 105 /
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________________ 95 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa vaha anagAra kahalAtA hai| sUtrakRtAMga ke anusAra jo nirabhimAnI, vinIta, pApamalaprakSAlaka, dAnta, rAgadveSarahita, zarIra ke prati anAsakta, aneka parISahoM se aparAjita, adhyAtmayogI, vizuddha cAritra-sampanna, sAvadhAna, sthitAtmA, yazasvI, vivekazIla aura paradattabhojI hotA hai, vaha bhikSu hai| uttarAdhyayana ke sabhikkhuya adhyayana kI niyukti meM bhikSu kI nimna kasauTiyAM batAI gaI haiM--jo rAga-dveSa, mana, vacana, kAyA kI azubha pravRtti, sAvadya yoga, gauravatraya, zalyatraya, vikathA, AhAra-bhaya Adi saMjJAoM tathA kaSAya aura pramAda Adi kA bhedana karatA hai, vaha bhikSu hai| jaise pItala aura sonA raMga se samAna hone para bhI eka nahIM hote, vaise hI kevala nAma aura rUpa kI samAnatA tathA bhikSA karane mAtra se bhikSu nahIM ho sktaa|' niyuktikAra ne bhikSu ke 17 maulika guNa nirdiSTa kie haiM, jo bhikSutva ke pairAmITara kahe jA sakate haiM--saMvega, nirveda, viSaya-viveka, suzIlasaMsarga, ArAdhanA, tapa, jJAna, darzana, cAritra, vinaya, zAMti, mArdava, Arjava, vimukti, adInatA, titikSA aura Avazyaka-parizuddhi / ' dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM bhikSu kA svarUpa bAIsa upamAoM se samajhAyA gayA hai| bhikSu sarpa ke samAna ekadRSTi, parvata ke samAna kaSToM meM aprakaMpita, agni ke samAna tejasvI tathA abhedadRSTi vAlA, sAgarasama gaMbhIra evaM jJAna-ratnoM se yukta, nabha ke samAna svAvalambI, vRkSa ke samAna mAna-apamAna meM sama, bhramara ke samAna aniyatavRtti, mRga ke samAna apramatta, pRthvI ke samAna sahiSNu, kamala kI bhAMti nirlepa, sUrya ke samAna tejasvI, pavana kI bhAMti apratibaddhavihArI, viSa kI bhAMti sarvarasAnupAtI, tiniza kI taraha vinamra, vaMjula kI taraha viSaghAtaka, kaNera kI taraha spaSTa, utpala kI bhAMti sugaMdhita, bhramara kI bhAMti aniyatavRtti, cUhe kI taraha upayukta deza-kAlacArI, naTa kI bhAMti prayojana ke anurUpa parivartana karane vAlA, kukkuTa kI bhAMti saMvibhAgI tathA kAMca kI taraha nirmala ho| bhikSu kI AMtarika sAdhanA ko prakaTa karane vAlA eka mahattvapUrNa vizeSaNa hai -vosaThThacattadeha / zArIrika kriyAoM kA tyAga karane vAlA vosaTThadeha tathA zarIra kA parikarma-snAna-mardana, ubaTana Adi nahIM karane vAlA cattadeha' kahalAtA hai| ye donoM zabda bhikSu kI AMtarika aura bAhya donoM sAdhanA ke dyotaka haiM tathA 'imaM sarIraM aNiccaM' kI Atmagata bhAvanA ko vyakta karate haiN| bhikSu vaha hotA hai, jo nidAna nahIM krtaa| nidAna kA artha hai bhautika padArthoM kI prApti ke lie sAdhanA kA vinimaya kara denaa| bhikSu bhAvI phalAzaMsA se virata hotA hai| vaha apanI sAdhanA ke badale aihika phala-prApti kI kAmanA nahIM krtaa| usakA sva hotA hai AtmA padArtha usake lie Adarza nahIM hote| ve mAtra upayogitA kI dRSTi se gRhIta hote haiN| . para-nindA aura Atma-zlAghA--ye do mahAn doSa haiN| vAstavika bhikSu ina donoM se bacakara calatA hai| usakA AlaMbana sUtra hotA hai--patteyaM puNNapAveM / pratyeka prANI ke apanA-apanA puNya aura pApa tathA 1. A. 1/35; aNagAre ujjukaDe niyAgapaDivaNNe amAyaM kuvvamANe viyaahie| 2. sU. 1/16/5 / 3. uni 371, 372 / 4. dazani 325 / 5. dazani 323, 324 / 6. dazani 132, 133, acU pR.36,37 / 7. daza 10/13 / 8. daza 10/13 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka apanI-apanI kSamatA-akSamatA hotI hai| jo isa marma ko samajha letA hai, vaha para-nindA aura Atma-zlAghA se baca jAtA hai| jo isa marma ko nahIM pahacAnatA, vaha pravrajita ho jAne para aura bhikSAjIvI bhikSu ho jAne para bhI paranindA aura Atma-zlAghA se nahIM baca sktaa| niyuktikAra ne bhikSu ke AMtarika aura vyAvahArika guNoM kA sundara nirUpaNa kiyA hai| bhikSAcaryA zramaNa saMskRti meM bhikSA kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| municaryA ke sAtha bhikSAcarI kA gaharA saMbaMdha hai| 'bhikkhAvittI suhAvahA', 'upavAsAt paraM bhakSyam-ye sUkta bhikSAvRtti ke mahattva ko pradarzita karane vAle haiN| mAdhukarI bhikSA utkRSTa ahiMsaka jIvana zailI kA udAharaNa hai| yadyapi vaidika aura bauddha sAhitya meM bhI mAdhukarI bhikSA kA ullekha milatA hai para prAyogika rUpa se bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jisa prakAra kI asAvadya--pAparahita bhikSAvRtti kA upadeza diyA, vaha adbhuta hai| jo AjIvikA ke nimitta dIna, kRpaNa, kArpaTika Adi bhikSA ke lie ghUmate haiM, ve dravya bhikSu haiM, vAstavika nhiiN| ata: bhikSAcaryA aura bhikhArIpana donoM alaga-alaga haiN| __ vaidika paramparA meM bhikSA ke saMdarbha meM ajagarI evaM kApotI vRtti kA ullekha bhI milatA hai| bhAgavata meM RSabha kI bhikSAvRtti ko ajagarI vRtti ke rUpa meM ullikhita kiyA hai| mAMge binA sahaja rUpa se jo mile, usameM saMtuSTa rahanA ajagarI vRtti hai| saMbhava hai aniyatatA aura nizceSTatA ke AdhAra para isa bhikSAvRtti kA nAma ajagarI vRtti par3A hogaa| RSabha ke lie go, mRga aura kAka Adi vRttiyoM kA bhI saMketa milatA hai|" jaina Agama sAhitya meM gocarI aura mRgacArikA (u. 19/83,84) kA ullekha milatA hai| mahAbhArata meM brAhmaNa ke lie kApotI vRtti kA saMketa milatA hai| ise uJchavRtti bhI kahA jAtA thaa| aneSaNIyazaMkitA ke AdhAra para kApotI vRtti kA ullekha uttarAdhyayana meM milatA hai| kabUtara kI bhAMti sAdhu ko eSaNA Adi doSoM se zaMkita rahanA caahie| dazavakAlika sUtra kA prathama adhyayana mAdhukarI bhikSA ke sAtha prArambha hotA hai| vahAM sAdhu kI bhikSA ko bhramara se upamita kiyA gayA hai| niyuktikAra ne sUtra kI gAthAoM ke AdhAra para aneka praznottaroM ke mAdhyama se mAdhukarI bhikSA ke svarUpa para prakAza DAlA hai| bhramara kI upamA sAdhu kI bhikSAvRtti para pUrNata: lAgU nahIM hotii| prazna upasthita ho sakatA hai ki bhramara to adatta grahaNa karate haiM tathA asaMyata hote haiM ata: isa upamA ko dene se zramaNa ko asaMyata mAnanA pdd'egaa| isa prazna kA samAdhAna dete hue niyuktikAra spaSTa kahate haiM ki upamA ekadezIya hotI hai| jisa prakAra candramukhI dArikA kahane para 1. (ka) dhammapada, puSphavagga 4/6; yathApi bhamaro puppha, vaNNagaMdhaM aheThayaM / paleti rasamAdAya, evaM gAme munI cre|| (kha) mabhA, udyogaparva 34/17; yathA madhu samAdatte, rakSan puSpANi SaTpadaH / tadvadarthAn manuSyebhya aaddyaadvihiNsyaa|| 2. daza 5/1/92; aho jiNehiM asAvajjA, vittI sAhUNa desiyaa| 3. dazani 312 / 4. bhAga. 5/5/32 / 5. bhAga. 5/5/34; evaM go-mRga-kAkacaryayA vrajastiSThannAsInaH............ 6. mabhA. zAMtiparva 243/24; kumbhadhAnyairuJchazilai: kApotI cAsthitAstathA / yasmizcaite vasantyahastid raassttrmbhivrdht|| .7. u. 19/33; kAvoyA jA imA vittii| 8. dazani 114, 115 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa dArikA ke mukha kI candramA kI saumyatA se tulanA kI jAtI hai na ki kalaMka Adi anya cIjoM se| isI prakAra bhramara kI upamA dene ke do hetu haiM---aniyatavRtti aura ahiMsA kA anupAlana / 2 dazavaikAlika sUtra evaM usakI niyukti ke anusAra bhramara kI tulanA se sAdhu kI bhikSA kI tulanA karane para nimna bAteM phalita hotI haiM 1. jaise bhramara apane jIvana-nirvAha ke lie puSpa Adi ko mlAna yA klAnta nahIM karatA, vaise hI muni dUsaroM ko kaSTa pahuMcAe binA svayaM kI AvazyakatA-pUrti karate haiM / 2. jaise madhukara puSpoM se sahaja niSpanna rasa ko grahaNa karatA hai, vaise hI muni gRhasthoM se sahajaniSpanna AhAra ko grahaNa karate haiN| sahaja niSpannatA ke sadarbha meM niyuktikAra ne pUrvapakSa ke rUpa meM eka zaMkA uThAI hai ki yadi koI yaha kahe ki gRhastha zramaNoM kI anukampA athavA puNyopArjana ke nimitta se suvihita zramaNoM ke lie bhojana banAte haiM ata: pAkopajIvI hone ke kAraNa hiMsAjanya doSa se lipta hote haiN| zaMkA samAdhAna ke rUpa meM isakA uttarapakSa prastuta karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jaise tRNoM ke lie varSA nahIM hotI, mRgoM ke lie tRNa nahIM bar3hate tathA bhramaroM ke lie zatazAkhI pula nahIM phalate vaise hI gRhastha bhI sAdhu ke lie bhojana nahIM pkaate| jaise vRkSa svabhAvata: phalate-phUlate hai. vaise hI gRhastha bhI svabhAvata: pakAte evaM pakavAte haiM ata: bhramara kI bhAMti muni sahaja niSpanna AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate haiN| dUsarA vikalpa prastuta karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jaMgala meM, durbhikSa meM aura mahAmArI meM bhI muni rAtri-bhojana nahIM krte| phira bhI gRhastha rAta meM bhojana banAte haiN| isake atirikta aneka aise grAma evaM nagara haiM, jahAM na to sAdhu jAte haiM aura na rahate haiM phira bhI vahAM gRhastha bhojana pakAte haiM ata: spaSTa hai ki gRhastha svabhAvata: svayaM ke lie tathA apane parijanoM ke lie samaya para bhojana pakAte haiN|" 3. jaise bhramara aneka phUloM se thor3A-thor3A rasa grahaNa karatA hai, vaise hI zramaNa aneka gharoM se thor3A-thor3A AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| 4. jaise madhukara kisI eka vRkSa yA phUla para hI Azrita nahIM rahatA, vaise hI zramaNa bhI kisI eka gAMva, ghara yA vyakti para Azrita na rahakara aniyata rUpa se sAmudAnika bhikSA grahaNa karatA hai| 5. jaise bhramara dUsare dina ke lie kucha bhI saMgraha karake nahIM rakhatA, vaise hI zramaNa bhI AvazyakatA- pUrti ke lie grahaNa karatA hai, saMcaya ke lie nhiiN| bhramara adatta bhojana grahaNa karate haiM kintu zramaNa adatta kI icchA bhI nahIM karate / 10 / / sAdhu parakRta, paraniSThita (parArtha niSpanna) tathA vigatadhUma AhAra kI eSaNA karate haiN| ve navakoTi se parizuddha tathA udgama, utpAdana aura eSaNA ke doSoM se rahita AhAra grahaNa karate haiN|11 1. dazani 92 / 2. dazani 116 / 3. dazani 119, daza. 1/2; na ya puSpha kilAmei, so ya pINei appayaM / daza. 1/4 vayaM ca vittiM labbhAmo, na ya koi uvhmmii| 4. daza 1/4; ahAgaDesu rIyaMti, pupphesu bhamarA jhaa| 5. dazani 94, 95 6. dazani 117, 118 / 7. dazani 100-103 / 8. daza. 1/2; jahA dumassa pupphesu, bhamaro Aviyai rasaM / 9. daza. 1/5; mahakArasamA buddhA, je bhavaMti annissiyaa| NANApiMDarayA daMtA, teNa vuccaMti sAhuNo / / 10. daza. 1/3; dANabhattesaNe rayA, dazani 114 / 11. dazani 104, 105 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka dazavaikAlika ke prathama adhyayana kA nAma drumapuSpikA hai| niyuktikAra ne drumapuSpikA, AhAraeSaNA, gocara, tvak, uJcha Adi caudaha zabdoM ko prathama adhyayana ke ekArthaka ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai| TIkAkAra ne eka anya mata kA ullekha kiyA hai, jisake anusAra ye prathama adhyayana ke arthAdhikAra haiN| ye nAma arthAdhikAra aura ekArthaka donoM hI pratIta nahIM hote| vastuta: ina nAmoM meM trividha eSaNAoM ko rUpakoM ke mAdhyama se samajhAne kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai| ye nAma bhojana ke grahaNa evaM upabhoga se saMbaMdhita haiN| cUrNikAra AcArya jinadAsa ke anusAra ina upamAoM se muni kI mAdhukarI vRtti ko upamita kiyA gayA hai, isa dRSTi se ye dazavaikAlika ke prathama adhyayana ke nAma haiN| drumapuSpikA meM muni kI mAdhukarI bhikSA kA ullekha hai| saMbhava hai isIlie artha kI nikaTatA ke kAraNa ina zabdoM ko drumapuSpikA zabda ke ekArthaka ke rUpa meM grahaNa kara liyA gyaa| AcArya mahAprajJa ke anusAra mAdhukarI vRtti kA mUlakendra druma-puSpa hai| usake binA vaha nahIM sadhatI / drumapuSpa kI isa anivAryatA ke kAraNa 'drumapuSpikA' zabda samUcI mAdhukarI vRtti kA yogyatama pratinidhitva karatA hai / drumapuSpikA ke ekArthaka isa prakAra haiMAhAra-eSaNA-tInoM eSaNAoM se yukt| gocara-gocara zabda mAdhukarI vRtti kA dyotaka hai| gAya kI bhAMti aneka gharoM se thor3A-thor3A caranA, AhAra grahaNa krnaa| donoM cUrNikAroM ne gocara zabda kI vyAkhyA bhinna saMdarbha meM kI hai| unhoMne eka kathA ke mAdhyama se ise spaSTa karate hue kahA ki jaise bachar3A ghAsa DAlane vAlI kulavadhU ke banAva, zrRMgAra yA rUpa meM Asakta nahIM hotA, usakI dRSTi apane cAre para rahatI hai, vaise hI muni bhikSA kI dRSTi se gharoM meM parivrajana kare para rUpa Adi ko dekhane meM Asakta na ho| bhikSA-zuddhi ke saMdarbha meM tattvArtha rAjavArtika meM gocarI kA yahI artha sammata hai|" tvaka tvak kI bhAMti asAra bhojana karane kA suuck| uMcha-ajJAtapiMDa kA suuck| meSa-anAkula rahakara zAMti se eSaNA karane kA suuck| joMka--pradviSTa dAyaka ko upadeza se zAMta karane kA sUcaka / cUrNikAra jinadAsa ne joMka ke rUpaka ko anaiSaNA meM pravRtta dAyaka ko mRdubhAva se nivAraNa karane kA sUcaka mAnA hai| sarpa--AhAra meM pravRtta muni kI saMyama ke prati eka dRSTi tathA anAsakta hone kA suuck| vraNa--vraNa para lepa karane kI bhAMti anAsakta bhAva se bhojana karane kA sUcaka / akSa--gAr3I ke akSa para sneha-lepana kI bhAMti saMyama-bhAra nirvahaNa ke lie bhojana karane kA sUcaka / iSu--jaise iSu-bANa lakSyavedhaka hotA hai, vaise hI bhikSu ke lie lakSyaprApti hetu bhojana karane kA sUcaka / golA-lAkha ke gole kA nirmANa agni se na ati dUra aura na ati nikaTa rahakara kiyA jAtA hai ata: gocarAgra gata muni ke mitabhUmi meM sthita rahane kA suuck| 1. dazajicU pR. 11, 12 etehiM uvammaM kIrai tti kAuM tANi bhavaNaMti nAmANi tassa ajjhynnss| 2. dasaveAliyaM pR. 4 / 3. dazani 34, acU pR. 7, 8 / 4. dazajicU pR. 12, dazaacU pR. 8 / 5. rAvA. 9/6 pR. 597 / 6. dazaacU pR. 8 / 7. dazajicU pR. 12 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa putra--yaha paribhogaiSaNA kI vizeSatA kA vAcaka zabda hai| cUrNikAra agastyasiMha ne putra kI vyAkhyA meM jJAtAdharmakathA kI suMsumA kathA kI ora saMketa kiyA hai, jisameM pitA aura putroM ne paristhitivaza kevala jIvita rahane kI AzaMsA se apanI putrI kA mAMsa khAyA thaa| saMyukta nikAya meM buddha ne kathA ke mAdhyama se bhikSuoM ko batAyA hai ki kisa dRSTi se evaM kisa uddezya se bhojana karanA caahie| udaga-tRSApanayana ke lie paristhitivaza durgandhayukta pAnI pI lenaa| yaha asvAdavRtti kA sUcaka hai| digambara sAhitya meM bhI bhikSAvRtti ke kucha nAma milate haiM--1. udarAgnizamana 2. akSamrakSaNa 3. gocarI 4. zvabhrapUraNa 5. bhraamrii| ye sabhI nAma drumapuSpikA ke ekArthaka kI bhAMti sAdhu kI bhikSAcarI ke pratIka haiN| jaise bhaMDAra meM Aga laga jAne para zuci aura azuci kaise bhI pAnI se use bujhA diyA jAtA hai, usI taraha bhikSu jaTharAgni ko zAMta karane ke lie bhojana kre| gAr3I ke cakra meM taila lagAne kI bhAMti zarIra kI AvazyakatA-pUrti hetu bhojana kre| jisa prakAra gAya zabda Adi viSayoM meM gRddha nahIM hotI huI AhAra grahaNa karatI hai,usI prakAra sAdhu bhI Asakta na hote hue sAmudAnika rUpa se AhAra grahaNa kre| zvabhrapUraNa ko gartapUraka bhikSAvRtti bhI kahate haiN| jisa kisI prakAra se peTa rUpI gaDDhA bharane hetu sAdhaka sarasa aura nIrasa AhAra kare tathA bhramara kI bhAMti phUloM ko klAMta kie binA thor3A-thor3A AhAra aneka gharoM se grahaNa kre| mAdhukarI bhikSA jaina sAdhu kI utkRSTa ahiMsaka jIvana-zailI kA nidarzana hai| sAdhu apane jIvananirvAha hetu kisI bhI prakAra kA Arambha samArambha na karatA hai, na karavAtA hai aura na hI anumodana karatA hai| niyuktikAra ne aneka tArkika hetuoM se mAdhukarI bhikSA ke svarUpa ko spaSTa kiyA hai| 1. eka AdamI apane ikalaute putra ke sAtha parivAra sahita pravAsa kara rahA thaa| calate-calate ve eka durgama evaM gahana jaMgala meM phuNce| bhojana ke binA prANAnta kI sthiti Ane lgii| putra ne kahA-pitAzrI! Apa mujhe mArakara zarIra ko poSaNa deN| Apa raheMge to sArA parivAra surakSita rhegaa|' pitA ne vivazatA meM putra ke mAMsa kA bhakSaNa kiyA aura parivAra sahita araNya ke bAhara nikala gyaa| kathA ke mAdhyama se buddha ne preraNA dete hue kahA ki jaise pitA ne svAda athavA bala, zakti, lAvaNya vardhana hetu apane putra ke mAMsa kA bhakSaNa nahIM kiyaa| kevala zarIra meM calane kA sAmarthya A sake isalie mAMsabhakSaNa kiyA, vaise hI saMsAra rUpI jaMgala ko pAra karane ke lie parimita aura dharmaprApta bhikSA grahaNa karanI caahie| svAda, saundarya yA balavardhana hetu nhiiN| adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki paribhogaiSaNA ke saMdarbha meM niyuktikAra ne bauddha sAhitya se yaha rUpaka grahaNa kiyA ho| 2. dazaacU pra. 8; kisI vaNika ne paradeza meM chaha ratnoM ko arjita kiyaa| bIca meM coroM kI aTavI hone se unheM sarakSita le jAnA saMbhava nahIM thaa| ratnoM kI surakSA ke lie usane eka upAya socaa| usane phaTe-purAne kapaDe pahanakara patthara ke Tukar3oM ko hAtha meM le liyA aura mUla ratnoM ko kahIM chipA diyaa| 'ratna vaNik jA rahA hai' isa prakAra bolatA huA vaha pAgaloM kI bhAMti AcaraNa karane lgaa| coroM ne use tIna bAra pakar3akara chor3a diyaa| unhone use pAgala samajha liyaa| cauthI bAra vaha apane mUla ratnoM ko lekara bhAgane meM saphala ho gyaa| rAste meM use tIvra pyAsa kI anubhUti huii| 'prANa-rakSA ke lie usane mRta pazu-pakSI vAlI durgandhayukta choTI talAI kA pAnI pIyA aura ratna sahita sakuzala apane ghara pahuMca gyaa| isI prakAra muni ko pAMca mahAvrata rUpI ratnoM kI viSaya rUpa coroM se rakSA ke lie AhAra karanA caahie| 3. rayaNasAra gA. 100; udaraggisamaNakkhamakkhaNa-goyari-sabbhapUraNaM bhmrN| NAUNa tappayAre, niccevaM bhuMjae bhikkhuu|| 4. rAvA. 9/6 pR. 597 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka Agama- sAhitya meM dizA ke bAre meM bahuta vimarza huA hai / dizAeM vyakti ke mAnasa ko prabhAvita karatI haiM isIlie baiThane, sone yA zubhakArya karane meM dizA kA dhyAna rakhane kI bAta aneka sthAnoM para nirdiSTa hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne uttarapuratthima - uttara pUrva arthAt IzANa koNa ko sarvazreSTha dizA mAnA hai tathA mAMgalika evaM zubha kAryoM ko isI dizA meM sampanna karane kA nirdeza diyA hai| ThANaM sUtra meM dizA ke tIna bheda milate haiM - 1. Urdhva dizA 2. adha: dizA 3. tiryak dizA / vahAM uttara aura pUrva dizA meM pravrajyA dene, AhAra- maMDalI meM sammilita karane, svAdhyAya karane, AlocanA-pratikramaNa karane tathA tapa rUpa prAyazcitta karane kA nirdeza hai / AcArAMganiryukti meM dizA ke bAre meM bahuta vistRta evaM vyavasthita vivecana milatA hai| niyuktikAra ne dizA ke sAta nikSepa kie haiM - 1. nAma dizA 2. sthApanA dizA 3. dravya dizA 4 kSetra dizA 5 tApa dizA 6 prajJApaka dizA 7 bhAva dizA / dravya dizA 100 dizA jo daza dizAoM ke utthAna kA kAraNa hai, vaha dravya dizA hai / yaha jaghanyata: teraha pradezI aura teraha AkAza pradezoM meM avagAr3ha tathA utkRSTata: anaMta pradezI aura asaMkhyAta AkAzapradezoM meM avagAr3ha hotI hai / teraha pradezoM kI sthApanA kA krama isa prakAra rahatA hai-madhya meM eka aura cAra vidizAoM meM eka-eka pAMca pradezAvagAr3ha pAMca paramANu tathA cAra dizAoM meM Ayata rUpa meM sthita do-do paramANuisa prakAra jaghanyata: teraha AkAza-pradezoM meM avagAr3ha teraha pradezI skandha daza dizAoM ke utthAna ke hetu haiM, yahI dravya dizA kahalAtI hai| teraha pradezoM kI sthApanA isa prakAra hai 0 * 0 0 O O 0 1deg 0 0 O 0 1. ThANaM 3/320 / 2. ThANaM 2/167, 168 / 3. Ani 40 / 4. Ani 41, vibhA 2698 maheTI pR. 536; ukkosamaNaMtapaesiyaM ca sA hoi davvadisA / 0 0 O 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 kucha AcArya daza paramANuoM ko daza dizAoM meM sthApita kara unheM dizAoM ke utthAna kA hetu mAnate the lekina TIkAkAra zIlAMka ne isakA khaMDana kiyA hai kyoMki daza dizAoM kA AkAra caturasra hotA hai aura vaha daza paramANuoM se saMbhava nahIM hai ata: teraha paramANu hI daza dizAoM ke utthAna ke kAraNa haiM, nyUna yA adhika nahIM / " vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM anya matoM kA ullekha bhI milatA hai / " kSetradizA Q tiryak loka ke madhya meM meru ke madhyabhAga meM ATha rucaka pradeza haiM / ye rucaka pradeza cAra Upara tathA cAra nIce gostana AkAra vAle haiN| ye rucaka pradeza dizAoM tathA vidizAoM ke utpatti-sthala haiM / 7 e 5. ATI pR. 9, na puna rdazapradezikaM yat kaizciduktamiti, pradezAH paramANavastai rniSpAditaM kAryadravyaM tAvatsveva kSetrapradezeSvavagADhaM jaghanyaM dravyamAzritya dazadigvibhAgaparikalpanAto dravyadigiyamiti / 6. vibhA 2699, 2700 TI pR. 536 - 538 / 7. ThANaM 10/30, Ani 42 TI. pR. 9 /
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________________ 101 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa kSetra dizAoM ke daza prakAra haiM....1. aindrI 2. AgneyI 3. yAmyA 4. nairRtI 5. vAruNI 6. vAyavyA 7. somA 8. IzANI 9. vimalA 10. tmaa| inameM aindrI (pUrva), yAmyA (dakSiNa), vAruNI (pazcima) aura somA (uttara)--ye cAra mahAdizAeM tathA AgneyI, nairRtI, vAyavyA aura IzANI--ye cAra vidizAeM kahalAtI haiN| ye cAra dizAoM ke cAra koNoM meM hotI haiN| vimalA ko Urdhva tathA tamA ko adha: dizA kahA jAtA hai| rucaka pradeza ke vijayadvAra se aindrI dizA nikalatI hai arthAt jahAM vijayadvAra hai, vahAM pUrva dizA hotI hai| usake vAma pArzva se AgneyI phira kramaza: yAmyA, nairRtI, vAruNI, vAyavyA, somA aura uttara dizAeM nikalatI haiN| AcArya malayagiri ke anusAra ye tiryak dizAeM rucaka pradezoM se nikalatI haiM ata: inheM tiryadizA kahA jAtA hai| rucaka ke Urdhva meM vimalA tathA nIce tamA dizA hotI hai| prakAzayukta hone ke kAraNa Urdhva dizA ko vimalA tathA aMdhakAra yukta hone ke kAraNa adhodizA ko tamA kahate haiN| malayagiri ne tamA ke sthAna para tAmasI zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| pUrvadizA kA svAmI iMdra hai, isalie use aindrI kahA jAtA hai| isI prakAra agni, yama, nairRta, varuNa, vAyu, soma aura IzANa Adi deva hone ke kAraNa ina dizAoM ko kramaza: AgneyI, yAmyA, nairRtI, vAruNI, vAyavyA, somA aura aizANI kahate haiN| bhagavatI sUtra meM kSetra dizA Adi bheda na karake dizA ke pUrva, pUrvadakSiNa Adi daza bheda kie haiN| vahAM prazna upasthita kiyA gayA hai ki ina aindrI Adi dizAoM kI Adi kyA hai? inakI utpatti kahAM se hotI hai? ye kitane pradezoM se prArambha hotI haiM? Age inake kitane pradeza hote haiM? ye kahAM paryavasita hotI haiM tathA inakA saMsthAna kyA hai? ina praznoM ke samAdhAna meM mahAvIra kahate haiM ki aindrI Adi cAra dizAeM meru parvata ke rucaka pradezoM se do pradezoM se prArambha hokara do-do ke kama se bar3hatI jAtI haiM arthAt pUrva Adi dizAeM pahale do pradezoM se prArambha hotI haiM phira cAra-cAra, chaha-chaha aura ATha-ATha-isa prakAra do-do ke krama se inake pradezoM meM vRddhi hotI jAtI hai| loka kI apekSA se ye asaMkhyeya pradezAtmikA tathA aloka kI apekSA se anaMta pradezAtmikA hotI haiN| loka kI apekSA se ye sAdi aura saparyavasita haiM kintu aloka kI apekSA sAdi aura aparyavasita haiN| loka ke anusAra inakA saMsthAna murava jaisA tathA aloka kI apekSA zakaTorddhi--zakaTa ke Age ke bhAga jaisA hai| 1. bha. 13/51, ThANaM 10/31, Ani 43 / 2. AvamaTI pa. 438, 439 / 3. AvamaTI pa. 439; etAzcASTAvapi rucakAt pravyUDhatvAt tiryagdiza iti vyavahriyante / 4. AvamaTI pa. 438 / 5. bh.13/52|
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka cAra vidizAoM kI Adi bhI meru parvata ke rucaka pradezoM se hotI hai| inakI Adi eka pradeza se hotI hai tathA Age bhI aloka taka ye eka pradeza vistIrNa hI hotI haiM / inake pradezoM meM vRddhi nahIM hotI / sampUrNa loka kI apekSA se ye asaMkhyeya pradezAtmikA tathA sAdi saparyavasita hotI haiM / aloka kI apekSA anaMta pradezAtmikA tathA sAdi aparyavasita hotI haiM / eka pradezAtmikA hone ke kAraNa ye chinna muktAvali ke AkAra vAlI hotI haiM / ' vimalA aura tamA kA varNana bhI dizA aura vidizAoM kI bhAMti hI hai / aMtara kevala itanA hai ki inakI utpatti cAra pradezoM se hotI hai| ye donoM dizAeM caturasra daNDAkAra hotI haiM ata: inakA saMsthAna rucaka pradezoM jitanA hai / bhagavatI ke anusAra aindrI Adi cAra mahAdizAeM jIva ke deza rUpa tathA pradeza rUpa haiM para AgneyI Adi cAra vidizAeM eka pradezAtmikA hone ke kAraNa jIva rUpa nahIM haiM kyoMki jIva kA avagAha asaMkhyAta pradezoM meM hI saMbhava hai| niyuktikAra ne saMkSepa meM bhagavatI sUtra kA saMvAdI varNana kiyA hai / 4 102 saMsthAna ke bAre meM carcA karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki sabhI dizAeM madhya meM Adi sahita tathA bAhya pArzva meM aparyavasita -- aMtarahita hotI haiN| bAhya bhAga meM alokAkAza ke kAraNa aparyavasita hotI haiN| ina sabhI dizAoM kI Agamika saMjJA 'kaDajumma' hai / ' bhagavatI sUtra meM cAra mahAdizAoM kA loka aura aloka kI apekSA se alaga-alaga saMsthAna kA ullekha kiyA hai jabaki niyuktikAra ne inheM kevala zakaTorddhi-gAr3I kI uddhi ( oDhaNa) saMsthAna vAlA batAyA hai / vidizAoM tathA Urdhva aura adhaH dizAoM ke saMsthAna bhagavatI sUtra jaise hI haiN| tApadizA sUrya ke AdhAra para jina dizAoM kA nirdhAraNa hotA hai, ve tApadizAeM kahalAtI haiN| Avazyakaniryukti meM tApadizA ke sthAna para tApakSetradizA kA ullekha milatA hai| sUrya kI kiraNoM ke sparza se utpanna prakAzAtmaka paritApa se yukta kSetra tApakSetra kahalAtA / usase sambandhita dizAeM tApakSetradizA kahalAtI haiN| ye dizAeM sUrya ke adhIna hone ke kAraNa aniyata hotI haiM / ' jisa kSetra meM jisa ora sUrya udita hotA hai, usa kSetra ke lie vaha pUrva dizA hai / jisa ora sUrya asta hotA hai, vaha pazcima dizA hai| usake dakSiNa pArzva meM dakSiNa dizA tathA uttara pArzva meM uttara dizA hai| airavata, pUrvavideha, aparavideha meM nivAsI manuSyoM ke uttara prajJApaka dizA koI prajJApaka jahAM kahIM sthita hokara dizAoM ke AdhAra para kisI ko nimitta athavA sUtrArtha kA kathana karatA hai, vaha jisa ora abhimukha hai, vaha pUrva dizA hai| usakI pITha ke pIche vAlI pazcima dizA 1. bha. 13/53 / 2 bha. 13/54 / 3. bha. 10/5, 6 / 4 Ani 44 / 5. Ani 45 / 6. Ani 46 / 7. Avani 809; khettadisA tAvakhetta pannavae / ye cAra tApadizAeM kahalAtI haiM / bharata, meru tathA dakSiNa meM lavaNa samudra hai / 10 439; tapanaM tApaH sUryakiraNasparzAjjanitaH paritApaH tadupalakSitaM kSetraM tApakSetraM tadeva tApayatIti tApaH savitA tadanusAreNa kSetrAtmikA dik tApakSetradik sA ca sUryAyattatvAdaniyatA / 8. AmaTI pa prakAzAtmakaH dik, athavA 9. Ani 47, 48, vibhA 2701 / 10. Ani 50, AvamaTI pa. 439 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 103 hai| usake dakSiNa pArzva meM dakSiNa dizA tathA bAIM ora uttara dizA hai| ina cAra dizAoM ke aMtarAla meM cAra vidizAeM haiN| ina ATha dizAoM ke aMtarAla meM ATha anya dizAeM haiN| ina solaha tiryag dizAoM kA piNDa zarIra kI UMcAI ke parimANa vAlA hotA hai| pairoM ke nIce adho dizA tathA mastaka ke Upara UrdhvadizA hai| ye aThAraha prajJApaka dizAeM haiN| ina prakalpita aThAraha dizAoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM1. pUrva 2. pUrva dakSiNa 3. dakSiNa 4. dakSiNa pazcima 5. pazcima 6. pazcima uttara 7. uttara 8. uttara pUrva 9. sAmutthAnI 10. kapilA 11. khelijjA 12. abhidharmA 13. paryAdharmA 14. sAvitrI 15. prajJA (pUrNA) 16. vRtti 17. adha: dizA 18. Urdhva dishaa| AcArAMganiyukti (gA. 57) meM Ae paNNavittI zabda ko yadi prajJApanI' mAnakara eka zabda mAnA jAe to prajJApaka dizA ke kevala 17 nAma hI hote haiN| paNNavittI ko yadi do zabda mAne to prajJA aura vRtti--ye do saMskRta rUpAntaraNa saMbhava haiN| paNNavittI ke sthAna para yadi puNNavittI pATha ko svIkAra kareM to pUrNA aura vRtti--ye do nAma ho sakate haiN| cUMki ye ATha nAma AcArAMganiyukti ke atirikta aura kahIM nahIM milate ata: kevala saMbhAvanA hI vyakta kI jA sakatI hai, nizcita rUpa se kucha nahIM kahA jA sktaa| dizAoM ke ina nAmoM ke bAre meM yaha saMbhAvanA vyakta kI jA sakatI hai ki ye nAma nakSatra vizeSa se saMbaMdhita rahe hoMge athavA jyotiSa kI dRSTi se inakA koI vizeSa mahattva rahA hogaa| DaoN. sAgaramalajI jaina kA abhimata hai ki sAmutthAnI Adi ATha nAma sUrya kI sUryodaya se sUryAsta taka kI vibhinna avasthAoM ke dyotaka haiN| prajJApaka dizAoM meM prArambhika solaha tiryak dizAeM zakaTorddhi saMsthAna vAlI haiN| UMcI aura nIcI--ye do dizAeM sIdhe aura oMdhe muMha rakhe hue zarAvoM ke AkAra vAlI hotI haiN| bhAvadizA jisase yA jisameM pRthvI, nAraka Adi ke rUpa meM saMsArI prANiyoM kA vyapadeza kiyA jAtA hai, vaha bhAvadizA hai| karmoM ke vazIbhUta hokara jIva ina bhAva dizAoM meM gamana evaM Agamana karate haiN| aThAraha bhAva dizAeM isa prakAra haiM1. pRthvI 7. agrabIja 13. samUcchima manuSya 2. jala 8. parvabIja 14. karmabhUmija manuSya 3. agni 9. dvIndriya 15. akarmabhUmija manuSya 4. vAyu 10.trIndriya 16. antarvIpaja manuSya 5. mUla bIja 11.caturindriya 17. nAraka 6. skandha bIja 12.tiryaMca paMcendriya 18. deva 1. Ani 51, 52, vibhA 2702 / 2. Ani 55-58 / 3. Ani 59 / 4 (ka) AvamaTI pa.439;dizyate ayamamuka:saMsArIti yayA sA dig bhAva:--pRthivItvAdilakSaNa:paryAya: sa eva dig bhAvadik / (kha) vibhAmaheTI pR. 538; yeSu pRthivyAdisthAneSu karmaparataMtrasya jIvasya gamAgamau saMpadyete sA bhaavdigucyte| 5. Ani 60, vibhA 2703, 2704; puDhavi-jala-jalaNa-vAyA, mUlA khaMdhagga-porabIyA y| bi-ti-cau-paMciMdiya, tiriy-naargaa-devsNdhaayaa|| saMmucchima kammAkammabhUmaganarA thtrddiivaa| bhAvadisA dissai jaM saMsArI niyymeyaahiN||
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________________ niryukti paMcaka AgamoM meM AsurI dizA kA ullekha bhI milatA hai| nArakIya dizA AsurikA dizA kahalAtI hai / bhavanapati tathA vyantara devoM se sambandhita dizA ko bhI AsurI yA AsurikA dizA kahA jAtA hai / ' AcArya mahAprajJa ke anusAra raudrakarmakArI manuSya asura hote haiM / ve apanI AsurI vRtti ke kAraNa usa dizA meM jAte haiM, jahAM krodha aura raudra karma ke pariNAma bhugatane kI paristhitiyAM hotI haiM / uttarAdhyayana meM hiMsaka, asatyabhASI, Thaga tathA mAMsAhAra jaise krUra karma karane vAle ko AsurI dizA meM jAne vAlA batalAyA hai| sUyagaDo ke anusAra hiMsAparAyaNa AtmaghAtI, vijana meM lUTane vAle vyakti cirakAla taka AsurI -- narakadizA meM rahate haiN| 104 bRhatkalpabhASya aura Avazyakaniyukti kI hAribhadrIya TIkA meM zava ke pariSThApana ke prasaMga meM dizAoM ke bAre meM mahattvapUrNa jAnakArI milatI hai / zava ke pariSThApana ke lie dakSiNa-pazcimadizA arthAt nairRtI dizA ko zreSTha mAnA hai| usake abhAva meM dakSiNa, usake abhAva meM pazcima, usake abhAva meM AgneyI (dakSiNa pUrva), usake abhAva meM vAyavya ( pazcima uttara ), usake abhAva meM pUrva, usake abhAva meM uttara tathA usake abhAva meM uttarapUrva dizA kA upayoga karanA caahie| kisa dizA meM mRtaka sAdhu kA zava pariSThApita karane kA kyA asara hotA hai, isakA varNana vyAkhyA sAhitya meM milatA hai / nairRta dizA meM zava kA pariSThApana karane se anna-pAna aura vastra kA pracura lAbha hotA hai aura samUce saMgha meM samAdhi hotI hai| dakSiNa dizA meM pariSThApana karane se anna-pAna kA abhAva hotA hai / pazcima dizA meM upakaraNoM kI prApti durlabha hotI hai, AgneyI dizA meM pariSThApita karane se sAdhuoM meM paraspara tU-tU, maiM-maiM hotI hai| vAyavya dizA meM sAdhuoM meM paraspara tathA gRhastha evaM anyatIrthikoM ke sAtha ha hotA hai / pUrvadizA meM pariSThApana gaNa-bheda evaM cAritra - bheda kA kAraNa banatA hai / uttaradizA meM karane se roga tathA pUrvauttara dizA meM pariSThApana karane se anya koI sAdhu mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai / dizAeM aura vAstuzAstra vAstuzAstra dizAoM para AdhArita vidyA vizeSa hai, jisameM dizAoM ke AdhAra para gRha Adi kA nirmANa evaM usake prabhAva para vistAra se ciMtana kiyA gayA hai| vAstuzAstra meM ATha dizAoM kA ullekha milatA hai--1. pUrva 2. pazcima 3. uttara 4. dakSiNa 5. IzANakoNa, 6. agnikoNa, 7. nairRtakoNa 8. vAyavya koNa / vAstu- vizeSajJoM ke anusAra pUrvadizA agnitattva ko iMgita karane vAlI dizA hai| pazcima dizA vAyu tattva ko iMgita karatI hai / isakA svAmI varuNa hai / isa dizA kA prabhAva asthira evaM caMcala mAnA gayA hai| uttaradizA meM jala tattva vidyamAna rahatA hai| isa dizA kA svAmI kubera hai / vAstu-zAstrI ciMtana-manana ke lie uttaradizA ko uttama mAnate haiM kyoMki yaha dizA dhruva tAre kI bhAMti sthiratA kI dyotaka hai| dakSiNa dizA meM pRthvI tattva mAnA hai, jisakA svAmI yama hai| IzANa koNa ko vAstu zAstra meM Izvara tulya mahattva diyA gayA hai kyoMki yaha uttara aura pUrva do zubha dizAoM ke madhya hai / 1. sUyagaDo bhAga 1 pR. 120 / 2. u. 7/5-10 / 3. sU. 1/2/63 / 4. AvahATI 2 pR. 93, 94 / 5. bRbhA 5505, 5506; ceva / / disa avaradakkhiNA dakkhiNA ya avarA ya dakkhiNApuvvA / avaruttarA ya puvvA, uttara puvvuttarA samAhI ya bhattapANe, uvakaraNe tumatumA ya kalaho ya / bhedo gelannaM vA, carimA puNa kaDDhae aNNaM / /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 105 vaizeSika darzana meM dizA ko dravya rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai lekina mahAvIra ne ise AkAza vizeSa ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA kyoMki dizAeM AkAza vizeSa kA hI eka bhAga hai / svaravijJAna evaM jyotiSvidyA meM dizAoM kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| dizAoM ke bAre meM vaijJAnikoM ne apanI zodha prastuta kI hai ki dizAoM ke bhI apane vikiraNa hote haiM, jo vyakti ke mAnasa ko bahuta aMzoM meM prabhAvita karate haiN| bhaugolika evaM dizAoM kI utpatti kI dRSTi se jaina Agama - sAhitya meM jitanI sUkSmatA se ciMtana huA hai, vaisA anyatra durlabha hai / dizAoM kA varNana niyuktikAra ke bAhuzrutya ko prakaTa karane vAlA hai| karaNa jyotiS-zAstra meM karaNa kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai / sUtrakRtAMga aura uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM 'karaNa' kA varNana milatA hai| vahAM kAlakaraNa ke aMtargata jyotiS meM prasiddha 'karaNa' ke gyAraha bheda milate haiM-- 1. bava 2. bAlava 3. kaulava 4. strIvilokana' 5. garAdi 6. vaNija 7 viSTi 8. zakuni 9 catuSpAda 10. nAga 11 kiMstughna / inameM prathama sAta cala tathA zeSa cAra sthira karaNa haiM / tithi ke anusAra karaNa-cakra eka tithi meM do karaNa hote haiM ataH tithi ke Adhe bhAga ko karaNa kahA jAtA hai| sUrya se candramA kI prati 6 aMza kI dUrI eka karaNa kA bodhaka hai kyoMki tithi 12 aMza ke aMtara para hotI hai / cala karaNoM kI eka mAha meM pratyeka kI ATha bAra AvRtti hotI hai / zakuni Adi zeSa cAra sthira karaNa haiM, ye mAha meM kevala eka bAra Ate haiN| inakI tithiyAM aura unake bhAga nizcita hote haiM isalie ye dhruvakaraNa kahalAte haiN| kRSNapakSa kI caturdazI ke uttarakhaMDa meM sadA 'zakunikaraNa' hotA hai| amAvasyA ke prathama ardhabhAga meM 'catuSpAdakaraNa' aura dUsare ardhabhAga meM 'nAgakaraNa' hotA hai| zuklapakSa kI pratipadA ke prathama ardhabhAga meM 'kiMstughnakaraNa' hotA | zuklapakSa kI pratipadA ke uttarArdha se bava, bAlava, kaulava Adi karaNoM kI kramaza: AvRtti hotI hai| isa prakAra hara mahIne meM lagabhaga 60 karaNa hote haiM / karaNa nikAlane kI vidhi zuklapakSa kI tithi ko do se guNA karake usameM do ghaTAkara sAta kA bhAga dene se jo zeSa bace, vaha dina kA karaNa hotA hai / rAtri meM isI vidhi se eka jor3ane para vaha rAtri kA karaNa hotA hai / jaise zuklapakSa kI caturthI kA karaNa jAnanA hai-- 4x2=8 - 2 = 6/7 zeSa 0=6 / ataH chaThA karaNa vaNija hogaa| rAtri meM eka bar3hAne se isase agalA karaNa viSTi hogA / kRSNapakSa meM 2 ko ghaTAyA nahIM jAtA, jaise - kRSNA dazamI meM do kA guNA karane para 20 hote haiM sAta kA bhAga dene para chaha avazeSa rahate haiM ataH usa dina vaNija nAmaka daivasika karaNa hogA / karaNa kA samApti kAla jAnane kI vidhi tithi ke prArambhika kAla va samApti kAla ke madhya karaNa kA samApti kAla hotA hai / tithi ke samApti kAla meM se prArambhika kAla ghaTAne para tithi kA ThaharAva ghaMTA minaTa meM A jAtA hai / isa 1. strIvilokana kA dUsarA nAma taittila bhI milatA hai / 2. uni 190, 191, sUni 11, 12, jaMbU 7/123 / 3. sUni 13, uni 192 / 4. uni 192/1, vibhA 3349 TI pR. 639 /
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________________ kRSNapakSa 106 niyuktipaMcaka ThaharAva kA AdhA samaya tithi ke prArambhika kAla meM jor3ane yA samApti kAla meM se ghaTAne para karaNa kA samApti kAla A jAtA hai| jina tithiyoM meM viSTikaraNa hotA hai, una tithiyoM ko bhadrA tithi kahA jAtA hai| bhadrAtithi meM zubhakArya varjita rahate haiN| viSTi ke atirikta zeSa karaNa zubha mAne jAte haiN| dhruvakaraNa zubha nahIM mAne jaate| jaMbudvIpaprajJapti meM kauna sI tithi ko kauna sA karaNa hotA hai, isakA ullekha milatA hai| usakA cArTa isa prakAra hai zuklapakSa tithi pUrvArddhakaraNa uttarArdhakaraNa tithi| pUrvArddhakaraNa uttarArdhakaraNa bAlava kaulava kiMstughna bava strIvilokana gara bAlava kaulava vaNija viSTi strIvilokana bAlava vaNija viSTi kaulava strIvilokana bava bAlava vaNija kaulava strIvilokana viSTi bava gara vaNija bAlava kaulava viSTi strIvilokana gara bAlava kaulava vaNija viSTi strIvilokana gara bAlava vaNija viSTi strIvilokana bava bAlava 13. gara vaNija kaulava strIvilokana 14. viSTi zakuni gara vaNija 15. catuSpAda nAga viSTi and mx 5 w a vaan oma bava kaulava 15 bava niyuktikAra ne yaha prasaMga jyotiS-zAstra se prasaMgavaza liyA hai| yadyapi unhoMne karaNa kI vistRta vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai lekina jitanA varNana hai, vaha jyotiS-vidyA kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| kAvya niyuktikAra ko kAvya-sAhitya kA bhI gaharA jJAna thaa| samakAlIna aneka kAvya graMtha unake dRSTipatha se gujare, aisA pratIta hotA hai| 'pada' kA varNana karate hue prasaMgavaza unhoMne kAvya ke aneka tattvoM para vistRta prakAza DAlA hai| niyuktikAra ne kAvya ke aMtargata grathita pada ke cAra bheda kie haiM:1. gadyakAvya 2. padyakAvya 3. geyakAvya 4. caurnnkaavy| ThANaM sUtra meM kAvya ke cAra bhedoM meM caurNa ke sthAna para kathya kAvya nAma milatA hai| kathya kAvya kathAtmaka hotA hai| mukhyata: kAvya ke do hI prakAra hote haiM--gadya aura padya / AcArya mahAprajJa ke anusAra caurNa aura geya kAvya ke svataMtra prakAra nahIM haiM ata: ye gadya ke hI avAntara bheda haiN| phira bhI svarUpa kI viziSTatA 3. ThANaM 4/644 / 1. jaMbU 7/125 / 2. dazani 146 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 107 ke kAraNa inheM svataMtra sthAna diyA gayA hai| geya kAvya saMgItAtmaka hotA hai ata: ise kAvya kI zreNI meM rakhanA aucitya kI dRSTi se ThIka hai| gadyakAvya vizvanAtha ke anusAra chaMdabaMdhahIna zabdArtha yojanA ko gadya kAvya kahA jAtA hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM sAhityika dRSTi se gadyakAvya kA svarUpa prakaTa kiyA gayA hai| usake anusAra jo sUtra Adi ke vibhAga se kramaza: grathita, madhura, hetuyukta, pAdavihIna--caraNa Adi se rahita, virAmasaMyukta, aMta meM aparimita arthAt bRhad AkAra vAlA tathA jisakA pATha mRdu ho, vaha gadyakAvya kahalAtA hai| padyakAvya chaMda kI dRSTi se padyakAvya ke tIna bheda atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiM --sama, ardhasama aura viSama / anuyogadvArasUtra meM padya ke sthAna para vRtta zabda kA prayoga milatA hai| jisake cAroM caraNa samAna akSara, virAma aura mAtrA vAle hoM, vaha samapadya kahalAtA hai| TIkAkAra ne matAntara prastuta karate hue kahA hai ki jahAM cAroM pAdoM meM samAna akSara hoM, vaha samapadya kahalAtA hai| jisake prathama aura tRtIya tathA dvitIya aura caturtha caraNa meM samAna akSara, virAma aura mAtrA hoM, vaha ardhasamapadya kahalAtA hai|" viSama padya kA artha hai--sabhI pAdoM meM akSara, mAtrA aura virAma viSama-asamAna hoN|' geyakAvya jo gAyA jAtA hai. use geya kahate haiN| Adhanika kAvyazAstriyoM ne geyakAvya kI aneka paribhASAeM tathA aneka bheda kie haiN| saMgIta ratnAkara meM dazAMza lakSaNoM se lakSita svara sanniveza, pada, tAla evaM mArga ina cAra aMgoM se yukta gAna ko gIta kahA hai| niyuktikAra ne geya kAvya ke pAMca bheda kie haiM 1. taMtrIsama-vAdyoM ke tAroM para aMguli-saMcAra ke sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA giit| 2. varNasama--jahAM dIrgha akSara Ane para gIta kA svara dIrgha, hrasva akSara Ane para hrasva, pluta akSara Ane para pluta tathA sAnunAsika akSara Ane para gIta kA svara sAnunAsika ho, vaha varNasama kahalAtA hai| 3. tAlasama-tAla-vAdana ke anurUpa svara meM gAyA jAne vAlA giit| 4. grahasama_vINA Adi dvArA gRhIta svaroM ke anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA giit| 5. layasama-vAdyoM ko Ahata karane para jo laya utpanna hotI hai, usake anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 11 1. sAhityadarpaNa 6/330 / 7. dazaacU pR. 40; jassa paDhama tatiyA bitiya cautthA ya pAdA 2. dazani 147 / samakkhara-virAma-mattA taM addhasamaM / 3. dazani 148 / 8. dazaacU pra. 40; jassa cattAri vi pAdA visamA taM visamaM / 4. anudvA 307/10 / 9. saMgIta-ratnAkAra, TIkA pR. 33 / 5. dazaacU pR.40; tattha causu vi pAdesu samakkhara- 10. dazani 149 / virAmamattaM samaM / 11. vaMza-zalAkA se taMtrI kA sparza kiyA jAtA hai aura nakhoM 6. dazahATI pa.88; anye tu vyAcakSate samaM yatra se tAra ko dabAyA jAtA hai, taba jo eka bhinna prakAra kA caturdhvapi pAdesu smaanykssraanni| svara uThatA hai, use 'laya' kahate haiN|
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________________ 108 niyuktipaMcaka ThANaM' aura anuyogadvAra' meM geyakAvya ke sAta prakAra milate haiMThANaM anuyogadvAra taMtrIsama akSarasama tAlasama padasama pAdasama tAlasama layasama layasama grahasama grahasama ni:zvasitocchvasitasama ni:zvasitocchvasitasama saMcArasama saMcArasama anuyogadvAra meM taMtrIsama ke sthAna para akSarasama tathA pAdasama ke sthAna para padasama kA ullekha hai| svara ke anukUla nirmita geyapada ke anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta pAdasama, sAMsa lene aura chor3ane ke krama kA atikramaNa na karate hue gAyA jAne vAlA gIta ni:zvasitocchvasitasama tathA sitAra Adi ke sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta saMcArasama kahalAtA hai| caurNakAvya jo gadya aura padya mizrita hotA hai, vaha caurNakAvya kahalAtA hai| vizvanAtha ne caurNa ko gadyakAvya kA bheda mAnA hai| AcArAMga kA prathama zrutaskaMdha caurNakAvya meM nibaddha hai| gadyakAvya kI lagabhaga vizeSatAeM isameM ghaTita hotI haiN| caurNakAvya kI nimna vizeSatAeM haiM - * jo arthabahula ho arthAt jisameM eka-eka pada ke aneka artha hoN| * jo mahAn artha vAlA ho,jo aneka nayavAdoM kI gaMbhIratA se mahAn ho| * jo hetuyukta ho| * jo ca, vA, ha Adi nipAtoM se yukta ho| * jo pra, parA, saM Adi upasargoM se yukta ho| * jo bahupAda arthAt jisake caraNoM kA koI nizcita parimANa na ho| * jo avyavacchinna-virAmarahita ho| * jo gama zuddha ho arthAt jisameM sadRza akSara vAle vAkya hoN| * jo naya zuddha ho arthAt jisakA artha naigama Adi vibhinna dRSTikoNoM se pratipAdita ho| yAtAyAtapatha prAcInakAla meM Aja kI bhAMti yAtAyAta suvidhAeM upalabdha nahIM thIM lekina phira bhI niyuktikAra ne mArga zabda kI vyAkhyA meM dravya mArga ke aMtargata tatkAlIna yAtAyAta ke aneka mArgoM kA spaSTa saMketa kiyA hai| ye mArga usa samaya kI bhaugAlika evaM sAMskRtika sthiti ko spaSTa karane vAle haiN| nahAM kIcaDa adhika hotA yA gar3hoM ko pAra karanA hotA vahAM use pAra karane ke lie lakar3I ke phalaka bichA die jAte, use phalaka mArga kahA jAtA thaa| 1. ThANaM 7/48/13 / 2. anudvA 307/8 / 3. sAhityadarpaNa 6/330 / 4. dazani 150 / 5. sUni 108 / 6. sUcU 1 pR. 193 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 109 2. latAmArga - cUrNikAra ke anusAra nadiyoM meM hone vAlI latAoM kA Alambana lekara pAra karane kA maarg| jaise--cArudatta latA ke sahAre nadI ke eka kinAre se dUsare kinAre pahuMcA thaa| jaMgaloM meM pathika bhI latAoM ko pakar3akara idhara se udhara cale jAte the| 3. AMdolanamArga - yaha saMbhavata: jhUlane vAlA mArga rahA hogaa| vizeSata: yaha mArga durga Adi para banAyA jAtA thA, jahAM khAI Adi kI gaharAI jhUlakara pAra kI jAtI athavA jhUle ke sahAre eka pahAr3a se dUsare pahAr3a para jAne vAlA mArga / kabhI-kabhI vyakti vRkSoM kI zAkhAoM ko pakar3akara jhUlate aura dUsarI ora pahuMca jAte / vartamAna meM bhI nadiyoM ko pAra karane ke lie kahIM-kahIM aise mArga milate haiM,jaise haridvAra meM lakSmaNa-jhUlA / 4. vetramArga - nadiyoM ko pAra karane meM sahAyaka maarg| jahAM nadiyoM meM vetra-latAeM saghana hotIM, vahAM pathika una latAoM ke sahAre eka kinAre se dUsare kinAre taka pahuMca jAtA thaa| 5. rajjumArga - moTe rassoM ke sahAre eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para pahuMcane kA maarg| yaha parvata jaise ati durgama sthAnoM ko pAra karane ke kAma AtA thaa| Aja bhI pahAr3I sthAnoM para aise mArga dekhe jAte haiN| cUrNikAra ke anusAra gaMgA Adi nadiyoM ko pAra karane meM rajju mArga kA sahArA liyA jAtA thaa| pathika eka kinAre para rajju ko vRkSa se bAMdha dete aura usa lambe rajju ke sahAre tairate hue dUsare kinAre pahuMca jaate| 6. davanamArga - davana kA artha hai--yaan-vaahn| sabhI prakAra ke vAhanoM ke yAtAyAta meM yaha mArga kAma AtA thaa| isa patha para hAthI, ghor3e, ratha, baila Adi sahajatayA Ate-jAte the| ye mArga mukhya rUpa se zaharoM ko jor3ane vAlI sar3akoM kA kArya karate the| 7. bilamArga - guphA ke AkAra vAle mArga, jinako mUSika patha bhI kahA jAtA thaa| yaha mArga sAmAnyatayA parvatoM para hotA thaa| parvatIya caTTAnoM ko kATakara cUhoM ke bila jaisI choTI-choTI suraMgeM banAyI jAtI thiiN| aMdhakArayukta hone ke kAraNa inameM dIpaka lekara praveza karanA par3atA thaa| 8. pAzamArga - carNikAra ke anasAra yaha vaha mArga hai. jisameM vyakti apanI kamara ko rajja se bAMdhakara rajju ke sahAre Age bar3hatA thaa| sone Adi kI khadAna meM isI ke sahAre nIce gahana adhaMkAra meM utarA jAtA thA aura rajju ke sahAre hI bAhara AyA jAtA thaa| TIkAkAra ke anusAra jisa mArga meM pakSiyoM ko phaMsAne ke lie pAza DAla die jAte, vaha pAzamArga kahalAtA thaa|10 9. kIlakamArga -vaha mArga, jahAM sthAna-sthAna para kIle gAr3e jAte the| pathika una kIloM yA khaMbhoM kI 1. sUcU 1 pR. 193 2. sUTI pR. 131 / 3. sUcU 1 pR 194 / 4. sUTI pR. 131 / 5. sUTI pR. 131 6. sUcU 1 pR. 194; rajjuhiM gaMgaM uttrti| 7. sUTI pa. 131; bilamArgo yatra tu guhAdyAkAreNa bilena gmyte| 8. sUcU 1 pR. 194; bilaM dIvagehiM pvisNti| 9. sUcU 1 pR. 194 / 10. sUTI pR. 131; pAzamArgaH pAzakUTavAgurAnvito mArga ityarthaH /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka pahacAna se apane mArga para Age bar3hatA jAtA thaa| digbhrama na ho isa dRSTi se ye mArga vizeSa rUpa se marupradeza meM banAe jAte the, jahAM bAlU ke TIloM kI adhikatA hotI thii| 10. ajamArga itanA saMkarA patha, jisameM kevala aja (bakarI) yA bachar3e ke calane jitanI pagaDaMDI mAtra hotI thii| yaha mArga vizeSata: pahAr3oM para hotA thA, jahAM bakaroM yA bher3oM para yAtAyAta kiyA jAtA thaa| ise meMDhapatha bhI kahA jAtA thaa| ina mArgoM para do vyakti eka sAtha nahIM cala sakate the| TIkAkAra ke anusAra cArudatta isI mArga se svarNabhUmi pahuMcA thaa| cUrNikAra ne ise lohe se jaTila patha mAnA hai, yaha patha svarNabhUmi meM thaa| 11. pakSipatha- bhAruNDa Adi vizAlakAya pakSiyoM ke sahAre hone vAlA AkAzamArgIya yaataayaat| yaha mArga sarvasulabha nahIM thaa| aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki mAMtrika yA tAMtrika loga ina vizAlakAya pakSiyoM kA upayoga vAhana ke rUpa meM karate the| Aja bhI zaturmurga kA vAhana ke rUpa meM upayoga kiyA jAtA hai| pANinI kA haMsapatha, mahAniddesa kA zakunapatha aura kAlidAsa kA khagapatha aura surapatha isI pakSipatha ke vAcaka haiN| 12. chatramArga aisA mArga, jahAM chatra ke binA AnA-jAnA nirApada nahIM hotA thaa| saMbhava hai yaha . jaMgala kA mArga ho, jahAM hiMsra pazuoM kA bhaya rahatA ho| pazu chatte ke Dara se idhara-udhara bhAga jAte athavA dhUpa se rakSA ke lie inakA upayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| jahAja naukA Adi se yAtAyAta karane kA maarg|5 ise vAripatha bhI kahA jAtA thaa| 14. AkAzamArga--cAraNalabdhi sampanna muniyoM, vidyAdharoM tathA maMtravidoM ke Ane-jAne kA mArga / ise devapatha' bhI kahA jAtA thaa| prAcInakAla meM ratha ke lie viziSTa mArga banAe jAte the, jo caur3e aura samatala hote the| zakaTa saMkare mArga para bhI cala sakate the| utpatha para tIvra gati se zakaTa calAne para ve bhagna ho jAte the| jala ko pAra karane hetu bhastrA kA prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| camar3e ko sIkara usameM havA bhara dI jAtI thI, jo Danalapa ke cakroM ke samAna pAnI para tairatI thii| bhastrA se rAstA taya karane vAle ko bhAstrika kahate the| dhArmika saMskRti . Agama-sAhitya ko par3hane se tatkAlIna deza, kAla aura saMskRti kA jJAna ho jAtA hai kyoMki ve vistRta zailI meM likhe gae haiN| niyuktikAra kA mUla lakSya sUtra meM Ae pAribhASika zabdoM kI vyAkhyA karanA thA ata: unhoMne salakSya isa viSaya meM koI ruci nahIM lI kintu prasaMgavaza dharma, samAja, rAjanIti, 13. jalamArga 1. sUTI pR. 131; kIlakamArgo yatra bAlukotkaTe marakAdiviSaye 5. sUTI pR. 131; jalamArge yatra nAvAdinA gmyte| kIlakAbhijJAnena gmyte| 6. sUcU 1 pR. 194; AgAsamaggo cAraNa-vijjAharANaM / 2. sUTI pR. 131 / 7. dazaacU pR. 52 / 3. sUcU 1 pR. 194 / / 8. mahAbhASya 4/4/16 / 4 sUTI pR. 131, chatramArgo yatra chatramantareNa gaMtu na shkyte|
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 111 saMskRti, itihAsa aura vijJAna Adi kA varNana kiyA hai| yahAM hama niyukti evaM unake vyAkhyA - sAhitya ke AdhAra para ina viSayoM kI saMkSipta jAnakArI prastuta kara rahe haiM / niyuktikAra ke samaya dharma kA sarvopari mahattva thA / use utkRSTa maMgala ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA jAtA thaa| dharma ke nAma para logoM ko bhramita bhI kiyA jAtA thA / parivrAjaka loga dhArmika siddhAMtoM ke nAma para logoM ko ThagA karate the / aMdhavizvAsa ke AdhAra para devI-devatAoM kI aMdhapUjA kI jAtI thii| paristhitivaza malotsarga para DAle gae phUloM ko dekhakara hiMguziva kI utpatti isakA pratyakSa nidarzana hai / kArya vizeSa kI pUrti hetu loga manuSyoM kI bali bhI dete the| kucha saMnyAsI yA bhikSu sapta vyasanoM se AkrAnta hote the| brAhmaNa yadi kisI prANI ko roSapUrvaka yA nirdayatA se mAra detA to use prANadaMDa taka kA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA thA / " sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko tattva viSayaka zaMkA hone para zrAvaka tathA rAjA Adi unako pratibodha evaM preraNA dete the / yadi vAcanA adhUrI raha jAtI to AgADha yoga meM pratipanna ziSyoM kA adhyApana pUrA karAne hetu kabhI - kabhI divaMgata hokara bhI AcArya punaH divya prabhAva se usa zarIra meM praveza kara vAcanA pUrNa karate the / zakti prApta karane athavA zaMkA-samAdhAna hetu saMgha AcArya sahita devatA kA kAyotsarga karatA thA, jaise--- AcArya durbalikA puSyamitra ne goSThAmAhila dvArA zaMkA upasthita kie jAne para kAyotsarga kA prayoga kara devatA kA AhvAna kiyA / " sAdhu-saMnyAsI evaM parivrAjaka dhArmika vAda-vivAdoM meM vRzcika, sarpa Adi vidyAoM tathA mAyUrI, nAkulI Adi pratipakSa vidyAoM kA prayoga karate the / " sAdhu loga kabhI - kabhI aisI vidyAoM kA prayoga bhI kara lete the, jisase dUsaroM kA aniSTa ho jAtA thA / " cora unnAminI - avanAminI vidyA meM pravINa hote the| cora Adi bhI upadeza dene para saralatA se pratibuddha hokara pravrajita ho jAte the, jaise--kapila muni ke dvArA pratibodha dene para balabhadra Adi pAMca sau cora pratibuddha ho ge| choTe se nimitta ko pAkara rAjA loga pratibuddha ho jAte the, jaise - vRddha baila ko dekhakara karakaMDu, iMdraketu kI durdazA dekhakara durmukha, kaMkaNa kI AvAja sunakara nami rAjarSi tathA AmravRkSa kI zrIhInatA ko dekhakara gAMdhAra rAjA naggati pratibuddha ho gae / 12 anazana se pUrva bAraha varSa kI saMlekhanA kA bahuta suMdara kama AcArAMganiyukti meM pratipAdita hai / 13 prasaMgavaza niyuktikAra ne vaidika kriyAkANDI mAnyatAoM kA bhI hetupurassara khaMDana kiyA hai / agni meM ghI kI AhUti DAlane se sUryadevatA prasanna hokara varSA karate haiM / isa mAnyatA kA khaMDana karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki homa karane se varSA hotI hai to phira durbhikSa kyoM hotA hai? yadi yaha kahA jAe ki duriSTa (burA nakSatra) yA avidhipUrvaka homa karane se durbhikSa hotA hai to phira jahAM duriSTa yA avidhi se homa kiyA jAe vahIM durbhikSa honA cAhie, saba jagaha durbhikSa kyoM hotA hai? varSA kA kAraNa 1. dazani 88, 84, dekheM kathA saM. 22 pR. 483 / 2. dazani 63 / 3. dazani 79 / 4. dazani 79 / 5. dani 105 / 6. uni 172/2-5 / 7. uni 172/4 / Jain Education international 8. AcU pR. 61; pasatthadevabale dubbaliyapUsamittappamuheNa saMgheNa devayAe balanimittaM kAussaggo kao / 9. uni 172/8, 9 / 10. uni 119 / 11. uni 251 / 12. uni 258 / 13. Ani 288 - 94 /
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________________ 112 niyuktipaMcaka iMdra hai to kyA nirghAta, digdAha Adi se iMdra ke kArya meM vighna nahIM hotA? ina hetuoM se yaha mAnanA cAhie ki svAbhAvika rUpa se Rtu ke anusAra varSA hotI hai| dArzanika evaM saiddhAntika tathya mAdhukarI bhikSA ke prasaMga meM IzvarakartRtva ke bAre meM pUrvapakSa ke sAtha usakA hetu-purassara uttarapakSa prastuta kiyA gayA hai| brahmA ne hara prANI ko AjIvikA dI hai isIlie vRkSa bhI bhramaroM ke lie phalate-phUlate haiN| vaidikoM ke isa maMtavya kA niyuktikAra ne saiddhAntika dRSTi se to khaMDana kiyA hI sAtha hI vyAvahArika tarka dete hue kahA ki aneka aise vanakhaMDa haiM,jahAM na to bhramara jAte haiM aura na vahAM nivAsa karate haiM phira bhI vanakhaMDa meM vRkSa phalate-phUlate haiM ata: phalanA aura phUlanA vRkSoM kA svabhAva hai| dazavaikAlika ke prathama adhyayana kI niyukti meM daza avayavoM kI carcA tathA udAharaNa evaM hetu ke bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana nyAya-darzana kI dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| nyAya evaM darzana ke kSetra meM tarka, hetu aura udAharaNoM kA praveza niyuktikAla meM huA saMbhava lagatA hai| paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ne 'Agama yuga kA jaina darzana' pustaka meM vistAra se inakA varNana kiyA hai| cauthe adhyayana kI niyukti meM 14 dvAroM ke dvArA jIva kI vyAkhyA kI gayI hai, jisameM AtmA kA astitva, punarjanma, AtmA kI pariNamanazIlatA, AtmA kA dehavyApitva evaM AtmakartRtva Adi aneka siddhAMtoM kI carcA huI hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM saiddhAntika dRSTi se jIva ke 20 lakSaNoM kI carcA kI gayI hai| vahAM saiddhAntika dRSTi se jIva ke tIna bheda kie gae haiM.-1. oghajIva 2. bhavajIva 3. tadbhavajIva / AyuSya karma ke hone para jIva jItA hai, AyuSya karma ke kSINa hone para mRta yA siddha ho jAtA hai, vaha oghajIva hai| jisa AyuSya ke AdhAra para jIva kisI bhava meM sthita rahatA hai athavA usa bhava se saMkramaNa karatA hai, vaha bhavAyu hai| tadbhava Ayu jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM--tiryaJcatadbhava Ayu aura manuSyatadbhava Ayu kyoMki tiryaJca aura manuSya hI marakara puna: tiryaJca aura manuSya meM utpanna ho sakate haiN| saMkucita aura vikasita honA jIva kA mUla guNa hai| vaha apane asaMkhyeya pradezAtmaka guNa ke kAraNa samudghAta ke samaya sampUrNa loka meM vyApta ho jAtA hai| sUtrakRtAMga kI 'AhArapariNNA' adhyayana kI niyukti meM AhAra saMbaMdhI saiddhAntika evaM tAttvika varNana huA hai| jIva janma ke samaya pahale taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra se AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| bAda meM jaba taka zarIra paryApti pUrNa nahIM hotI taba taka audArikamizra aura vaikiyamizra se AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| AhAra kI dRSTi se ekendriya jIva, devatA aura nArakI jIvoM ke prakSepa--kavala AhAra nahIM hotaa| kevalI samudghAta ke samaya jIva maMthAna ke prArambha aura upasaMhAra meM (tIsare aura pAMcaveM samaya meM) tathA loka ko pUrita karate hue cauthe samaya meM anAhAraka rahate haiN| isa prakAra samudghAta kI apekSA kevalI 1 dazani 95/1-3; yadyapi yaha prasaMga bAda meM jor3A gayA hai para vartamAna meM ye niryukti-gAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha haiN| 2. dazani 97 / 3. dazani 193, 194 / 4. dazani 199,200 / 5. dazani 195-97 / 6. Ani 181 / 7. sUni 178 / 8. sUni 174 /
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________________ 11 niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa tIsare, cauthe aura pAMcaveM samaya meM anAhAraka rahate haiN| caudahavAM guNasthAna bhI anAhAraka hotA hai| isa atirikta aMtarAla gati meM vigraha gati karane vAlA jIva eka yA do samaya anAhAraka rahatA hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM varNita bhASA evaM usake bhedoM kA varNana tathA sUtrakRtAMga niyukti / paramAdhArmika devoM ke kAryoM kA varNana saiddhAntika dRSTi se atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti / upAsaka aura zrAvaka kA aMtara tAttvika dRSTi se nae tathyoM ko prakaTa karane vAlA hai| sAmAjika, Arthika evaM rAjanaitika sthitiyAM ... sAhitya samAja kA darpaNa hotA hai| kisI bhI sAhitya ke Aloka meM tatkAlIna sabhyatA evaM saMskRti kA jJAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| niyuktikAra ne kathAoM ke mAdhyama se prasaMgavaza sabhyatA, saMskRti evaM sAmAjika paramparAoM ke aneka tathyoM kI ora iMgita kiyA hai| sAmAjika dRSTi se cAra varNoM kI utpati kA itihAsa atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| niyuktikAlIna sabhyatA meM dAsaprathA kA pUrNarUpeNa bahiSkAra nahIM huA thaa| vyaktiyoM kA kraya-vikraya calatA thaa| baliprathA pracalita thii| paripUrNa kalaza ko laukika maMgala ke rUpa meM mAnA jAtA thaa| kanyAeM svayaMvara bhI karatI thIM, jaise--mathurA ke rAjA jitazatru kI putrI nirvRti ne svayaM dUsare sthAna para jAkara svayaMvara kiyaa| bahupatnI prathA samRddhi evaM gaurava kA pratIka mAnI jAtI thii| rAjA loga aneka rAniyAM rakhate the| gAMdharva vivAha bhI pracalita the| garbhadhAraNa, garbhapAta evaM garbha ke poSaNa kI vidhiyAM pracalita thiiN| sAdhu una vidhiyoM ko gRhastha ko nahIM batA sakatA thaa| garbhavatI patnI ko chor3akara ghara kA pramukha vyakti dIkSita ho jAtA thaa| pitA apanI putrI ke sAtha akaraNIya kArya kara letA thA aura usa kArya meM kabhI-kabhI patnI apane pati kA sahayoga bhI kara detI thii|12 dakSiNApatha meM mAmA kI beTI gamya mAnI jAtI thI arthAt usake sAtha vaivAhika saMbaMdha sthApita kiyA jA sakatA thA para golla deza meM yaha saMbaMdha niSiddha thaa|13 dhana ke lie beTI apanI mAM kI hatyA taka kara detI thii| ThagavidyA prakarSa para thii|5 coroM dvArA curAI huI vastu kI puna: prApti azubha mAnI jAtI thii|16 ikSudaMDa ko zubha zakuna mAnA jAtA thaa|17 __ zilpI loga aneka kalAtmaka cIjeM banAte the| citrakalA kI dRSTi se miTTI ke manohArI phUla banAe jAte the| vastra bunate samaya bunAI meM julAhA, hAthI, ghor3e Adi ke citra banA detA thA, jise vAtavya kahA jAtA thaa|19 vasta-vinimaya ke sAtha-sAtha rupayoM dvArA bhI lena-dena calatA thaa|20 bhAratIya vyApArI videzoM meM vyApArArtha jAte the| sArthavAha putra acala vAhanoM ko bharakara pArasakula (IrAna) 1. sUni 176,177 / 2. dani 37-40 / 3. Ani 19 AcU. pR. 5 / 4. dani 107, 108, uni 247 / 5. dazani 79 / 6. dazani 41 / 7. uzAMTI pa. 148-50 / 8. usuTI pa 142; rAiNo aNegAo mahAdevIo,egegA vAraeNa rayaNIe rAiNo vAsabhavaNe Agacchai / 9. usuTI pa. 190; sA teNa gaMdhavvavivAheNa vivaahiyaa| 10. Ani 254 / 11. dazaacU pR. 4 / 12. uni 135-37 / 13. dazaacU pR. 10 / 14. dazani 51 / 15. dazani 85 / 16. dani 16, dacU pa. 12 / 17. usuTI pa. 23 / 18. dazani 143 TI. pa. 87 / ' 19. dazani 143 TI pa. 87 / 20 uzAMTI pa. 209 /
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________________ 114 niyuktipaMcaka gyaa| campA nagarI kA vaNik putra pAlita naukAoM meM mAla bharakara pihuNDa nagara phuNcaa| videzI loga bhArata meM ratna kharIdane Ate the| eka bAra eka vyApArI ke putroM ne videzI vyApAriyoM ko sAre ratna beca die| anya dezoM se Ae mAla kI kar3I jAMca kI jAtI thii| ___ kapar3oM ke lie pakkA raMga jalauka ke mAdhyama se taiyAra kiyA jAtA thaa| jalauka ko jIvita vyakti ke zarIra para chor3a diyA jaataa| vaha usakA rakta cUsakara jo raMga banAtI, vaha kapar3e Adi raMgane ke kAma AtA thaa| sugaMdhita dravyoM kA cUrNa banAkara usakA prayoga vazIkaraNa evaM dUsaroM ko mohita karane ke lie kiyA jAtA thaa| mukunda nAmaka vAdya gaMbhIra svara ke kAraNa vAdyoM meM apanA viziSTa sthAna rakhatA thaa| solaha sera drAkSA, cAra sera dhAtakI ke puSpa aura DhAI sera ikSu--inako milAkara madya banAyA jAtA thaa| zikSA ke lie vidyArthI anya sthAnoM para bhI jAte the| unake bhojana-pAnI evaM AvAsa kI vyavasthA dhanI seTha kara dete the, jaise---kapila brAhmaNa kI vyavasthA seTha zAlibhadra ne kI thii| zikSA pUrNa kara lauTe vidyArthI kA rAjA sArvajanika sammAna karatA thaa| nagara ko patAkAoM se sajAkara use hAthI para biThAkara sasammAna ghara pahuMcAyA jAtA tathA aneka prakAra ke upahAra bhI die jAte the| somadeva brAhmaNa ke putra rakSita kA aisA hI rAjakIya sammAna kiyA gayA / 10 / / uttarAdhyayananiyukti meM RSabhapura, rAjagRha aura pATaliputra nagara kI uttpatti kA saMketa milatA hai| isI prakAra dazapura nagara ke uttpatti ke kathAnaka kA saMketa bhI niyuktikAra ne diyA hai / 12 rAjataMtra hone se rAjabhaya ke kAraNa muni kI AcAra-paramparA meM rAjA kI AjJA ko ApavAdika kAraNa meM rakhA jAtA thaa|13 rAjA yadi kisI vyakti kI saralatA se prasanna hotA to karor3oM rupaye dene ke lie taiyAra ho jaataa| rAjakumAra yadi durvyasanoM meM phaMsa jAtA to sarvaguNasampanna hote hue bhI rAjA use dezanikAlA de detaa| ujjainI kA rAjaputra mUladeva kalA-marmajJa hote hue bhI jue ke vyasana se AkrAnta thA ata: rAjA ne use dezanikAlA de diyaa|15 rAjA loga vezyAoM ko aMta:pura meM rakha lete the| mathurA ke rAjA ne kAlA nAmaka vezyA ko apane aMta:pura meM rakhA, jisase kAlavaizika nAmaka putra utpanna huaa|16 guptacara niraparAdha muniyoM ko bhI cora samajha kara unheM daMDita kara dete the| usa samaya rAjya kI ora se aThAraha prakAra ke kara pracalita the|8 niyuktikAra ne yuddha ke lie kevala yAna, kavaca, praharaNa aura yuddha-kauzala ko hI Avazyaka nahIM mAnA, isake atirikta nIti, dakSatA, pravRtti aura zarIra kA 1. usuTI pa. 64 / 2. uni 426 / 3. uzAMTI pa. 147 / 4. usuTI pa. 65 / 5. dani 108 cU. pa. 151 / 6. uni 147, 148 / 7. uni 152, uzAMTI pa. 143 / 8. uni 151 / 9. uni 246, usuTI pa. 124 / 10. usuTI pa. 23 / 11. uni 101 / 12. uni 96 / 13. dani 73 / 14. uni 250 / 15. usuTI pa. 59 / 16. usuTI pa. 120 / 17. uni 108, 117 / 18. uzAMTI pa. 605 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 115 Arogya--ina aMgoM ko bhI Avazyaka mAnA hai| cUrNikAra ne ina aMgoM ke mahattva aura unake paraspara saMbaMdha para suMdara prakAza DAlA hai| vyUha-racanA ke dvArA yuddha kiyA jAtA thaa| rAjA caMDapradyota aura dvirmukha ke bIca yuddha meM caMDapradyota ne garur3a-vyUha evaM dvirmukha ne sAgara-vyUha kI racanA kI thii| Aja vaijJAnika yaha mAnate haiM ki zastra kA nirmANa sarvaprathama manuSya ke mastiSka meM hotA hai| niyuktikAra ne dravya zastroM kI carcA karate hue duSprayukta aMta:karaNa tathA mana aura vANI ke asaMyama ko mUla bhAvazastra ke rUpa meM mAnA hai| bhAvazastra sakriya hai to dravyazastroM kA nirmANa hotA rahatA hai| sUtrakatAMganiyukti meM tIna prakAra ke zastroM kI carcA hai--1. vidyAkata. 2. maMtrakata. 3. divy| ye tInoM pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM--1. pArthiva 2. vAruNa 3. Agneya 4. vAyavya 5. mizra arthAt do yA tIna kA mizraNa, jaise--pArthiva aura vAruNa se niSpanna zastra / cUrNikAra ke anusAra jo sAdhe jAte haiM athavA jinakA abhyAsa kiyA jAtA hai, ve vidyAkRta maMtra haiM tathA jinako sAdhane athavA abhyAsa karane kI apekSA na ho, ve maMtrakRta zastra kahalAte haiN| sthavira jinadAsa ne bhI apanI cUrNi meM aneka prakAra ke zastroM kI carcA kI hai--1. eka dhAra vAle-parazu aadi| 2. do dhAra vAle--bANa aadi| 3. tIna dhAra vAletalavAra aadi| 4. cAra dhAra vAle-catuSkarNa aadi| 5. pAMca dhAra vAle--ajAnuphala Adi / itihAsa niyukti-sAhitya meM aitihAsika evaM prAgaitihAsika donoM prakAra ke tathyoM kA saMkalana milatA hai* bhagavAn RSabha se pUrva manuSya jAti eka thI, usameM jAtikRta bheda nahIM thaa|' * hajAra varSa taka ugra tapa karane vAle RSabha kA kula saMkalita pramAda-kAla eka ahorAna tathA bAraha varSa se adhika ugra tapa karane vAle mahAvIra kA pramAda-kAla antarmuhUrta kA thaa| * sUtrakRtAMga kA dUsarA adhyayana RSabha ne aSTApada parvata para aTThAnaveM putroM ko saMbodhita kara pratipAdita kiyA, jise sunakara ve saba pravrajita ho ge|10 * puSkara tIrtha kI utpatti rAjA pradyota aura udrAyaNa kI kathA se jJAta hotI hai| vAsavadattA ne vazIkaraNa cUrNa kA prayoga karake udayana ko AkRSTa kiyA thaa|12 . vijJAna vartamAna meM vijJAna prakarSa para hai para niyukti evaM cUrNi-sAhitya meM bhI kucha vaijJAnika tathya milate haiN| Aja vijJAna ne Space (kSetra) aura Time (samaya) ke bAre meM kAphI cintana kiyA hai| AiMsTIna ne isa dizA meM aneka mahattvapUrNa tathya prastuta kie haiM lekina jaina darzana ne jisa sUkSmatA se inake bAre meM cintana kiyA hai, vahAM taka vijJAna kI pahuMca nahIM ho sakI hai| niyuktikAra ke anusAra kAla se bhI 1. uni 155 / 8. Ani 19, vistRta varNana hetu dekheM isI graMtha meM varNa 2. ucU pR. 93 / vyavasthA evaM varNAntara jAtiyAM pR. 69-72 / 3. usuTI pa.136;raio garuDavvUho pajjoeNa, sAgaravvUho domuhenn| 9. uni 518, 519 / 4. Ani 36 / 10. sUni 41 / 5. sUni 98, sUcU 1 pR. 165 / 11. uni 96 / 6. sUcU 1 pR. 165; vijjA sasAhaNA, maMto asaahnno| 12. uni 148 / 7. dazajicU pR. 224 /
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________________ 116 niyuktipaMcaka adhika sUkSma hotA hai kSetra kyoMki aMgula zreNimAtra kSetra ke pradezoM ke apahAra meM asaMkhyeya utsarpiNiyAM aura avasarpiNiyAM bIta jAtI haiN| usa samaya aise dravyoM kA saMyoga kiyA jAtA thA, jisase dIe kI bAtI binA tela ke hI kevala pAnI se jalatI thii| kAzmIra Adi dezoM meM kAMjI ke pAnI se dIyA jalAyA jAtA thaa| cakravartI kA garbhagRha uSNakAla meM uSNa tathA zItakAla meM zIta rahatA thaa|3 nAlikA Adi ke dvArA samaya kA sahI jJAna kara liyA jAtA thaa| jamadagnijaTA, tamAlapatra Adi gaMdha dravyoM ko mallikA--camelI puSpa se vAsita kara diyA jAtA to vaha gaMdhadravya karor3a mUlya vAlA ho jAtA thaa| sUtrakRtAMganiyukti meM padma kA varNana Azcarya paidA karane vAlA hai| vijJAna ke dvArA yaha khoja kA viSaya hai ki aisA kamala kahAM hotA hai aura use kaise pAyA jA sakatA hai? niyuktikAra ne sone ke ATha guNoM kA saMketa kiyA hai| 1. viSaghAtI viSa kA nAza karane vaalaa| 2. rasAyaNa-...yauvana banAe rakhane meM samartha / 3. maMgalArtha -mAMgalika kAryo meM pryukt| 4. pravinIta yatheSTa AbhUSaNoM meM parivartita hone vaalaa| 5. pradakSiNAvarta --tapane para dIpta hone vaalaa| 6. gurusAra vaalaa| 7. adAhma-agni meM nahIM jalane vaalaa| 8. akuthanIya--kabhI kharAba na hone vaalaa| niyuktikAra ne sone kI kaSa, cheda, tApa, tAr3anA Adi cAra kasauTiyoM kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| sone ko camakAne ke lie saurASTrika miTTI kA prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| kRtrima sonA taiyAra kiyA jAtA thaa| vaha zuddha sone jaisA lagatA para kasauTiyoM para kharA nahIM utaratA thaa|10 svAsthya-vijJAna evaM Ayurveda niyuktikAra Ayurveda ke bhI vijJAtA the| prasaMgavaza unhoMne tatkAlIna Ayurveda evaM cikitsA ke aneka mahattvapUrNa tathyoM kA saMketa diyA hai| rogI ke phor3e ko kATakara usakI silAI kI jAtI thii| galayaMtra ke dvArA apathya ke prati kutsA paidA kI jAtI thI, jisase ajIrNa-doSa kI nivRtti ho jAtI thii|11 jeTha aura ASAr3hamAsa kI vAyu kA zarIra meM nirodha hone se vyakti calane-phirane meM asamartha ho jAtA thA / 12 Aja kI bhASA meM ise lU laganA kahA jA sakatA hai| sAMpa, bicchU Adi kATane para maMtroM kA prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa|93 do rajanI piMDadAru aura haldI, mAhendra phala, trikaTuka ke tIna aMga-sUMTha, 1. Ani 89 / 2. sUcU 1 pR. 163; kasmIrAdiSu ca kAjjikenApi dIpako dIpyate / 3. sUcU 1 pR. 163; cakkavaTTissa gabbhagihaM sIte uNha uNhe sItaM / 4. dazani 58 / 5. uni 146 / 6. sUni 162-65 / OM dazani 326 / 8. dazani 327 / 9. dazajicU pR. 179 / 10. dazahATI pa. 263 / 11. dshni341| 12. uni 130. 131 / 13. dazahATI pa. 236 /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa pIpala, kAlImirca, sarasa--Ardraka tathA kanakamUla-bela kI jar3a-ina sAta dravyoM ko pAnI ke sAtha golI banAne se vaha golI khAja, tiramirA--AMkha kA roga, AdhAsIsI (ardha ziroroga), samasta ziroroga, tArtIyIka (tIna dinoM se Ane vAlA jvara), cAturthika (cAra dinoM se Ane vAlA jvara) Adi rogoM ko zAnta karatI tathA cUhe, sAMpa Adi ke kATane para bhI kAma AtI thii| pANinI ne do dina se Ane vAle jvara ko dvitIyaka, tIna dina Ane vAle jvara ko tRtIyaka aura cAra dina se Ane vAle jvara ko caturthaka kahA hai| unhoMne jvara ke kucha aura bhedoM kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| sardI dekara car3hane vAlA jvara zItaka tathA garmI se Ane vAlA jvara uSmaka kahA jAtA thaa| isI prakAra viSapuSpa se utpanna jvara viSapuSpaka tathA kAsapuSpa se utpanna jvara kAsapuSpaka kahalAtA thaa| zaradaRtu ke prArambha meM utpanna jvara zAradika kahalAtA thaa| bala, rUpa Adi ko bar3hAne ke lie vamana-virecana kA prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| bAhya aura AMtarika tapa karane se zarIra meM halkApana AtA hai tathA bAhu kRza hotI haiN| kSetra vizeSa ke prabhAva se bhI zarIra kRza hotA hai| khAdya padArthoM meM tela aura dahI kA saMyoga virodhI hai| tela, ghI Adi pIne se saundarya-vRddhi hotI thii| raMga-nikhAra Adi ke lie taila-mardana tathA udvartana Adi kiyA jAtA thaa| aisI goliyoM kA nirmANa kiyA jAtA thA, jinakA sevana karane se eka mahIne taka bhUkha kI anubhUti nahIM hotI aura na hI zaktihInatA kI pratIti hotI thii| viSa kA prabhAva naSTa karane hetu vizeSa prakAra ke gaMdha yA lepa taiyAra kie jAte the tathA buddhi bar3hAne kI auSadhiyAM banAyI jAtI thiiN| isI prakAra lepa vizeSa ke prayoga se kAMTe bhI svata: nikala jAte the|1 sadya: banAe hue ghevara prANakArI, hRdya aura kapha kA nAza karane vAle hote the|12 paravartI evaM anya graMthoM para prabhAva / niyuktiyAM AgamoM kI prathama vyAkhyA hai ata: isameM varNita aneka viSayoM se paravartI racanAkAra prabhAvita hue haiN| nirjarA kI taratamatA batAne vAlI guNazreNI-vikAsa kI daza avasthAoM kA sabase prAcIna ullekha AcArAMganiyukti meM milatA hai|13 gommaTasAra aura SaTkhaMDAgama meM zabdaza: ye gAthAeM uddhRta kI gayI haiN| mAtra upazamaka ke Age 'kasAya' zabda kA prayoga atirikta milatA hai|14 SaTkhaMDAgama kA vedanA khaMDa aura gommaTasAra kA jIvakANDa dekhane para spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki ye gAthAeM mUlagraMtha kA aMza nahIM apitu kahIM se uddhRta yA prakSipta kI gayI haiN| umAsvAti ne bhI ye avasthAeM niyuktikAra se lI haiM, yaha kahA jA sakatA hai / 15 1. uni 149, 150 / 2. aSTAdhyAyI 5/2/81 / 3. aSTAdhyAyI 5/2/81 / 4. dazajicU pR. 115 / 5. AcU pR. 222 / 6. AcU pR. 221 / 7. AcU pa. 130; vivarItaM asamma jahA tilldhiinnN| 8. sUcU 1 pR. 10 // 9. sUcU 1 pR. 163 / 10. sUcU 1 pR. 163 / 11. sUcU 1 pR. 163 / 12. sUTI pR. 111; sadya: prANakarA hRdyA ghRtapUrNA: kaphApahAH / 13. Ani 223, 224 / 14. SaT. vedanAkhaMDa, gA. 7, 8, gojI. 66, 67 / 15. vistAra ke lie isI graMtha meM dekheM-nirjarA kI taratamatA ke sthAna, pR. 72-77 /
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________________ niyuktipa: / guNazreNI vikAsa kI oM ke atirikta AcArya umAsvAti ne parISaha kA prasaMga bhI uttarAdhyayananiyukti se liyA hai kyoMki donoM ke varNana meM bahuta saMvAditA hai / umAsvAti saMvara ke prasaMga meM parISaha kA varNana kiyA hai ataH vahAM kitane parISaha kisameM pAe jAte haiM tathA kisa karma ke udaya se kauna se parISaha udaya meM Ate haiM, yaha varNana aprAsaMgika sA lagatA hai lekina niryuktikAra ne parISaha ke bAre meM lagabhaga 9 dvAroM se sarvAMgINa vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai ataH vahAM yaha varNana prAsaMgika lagatA hai / niyuktikAra ne eka sAtha eka jIva meM utkRSTa 20 parISaha svIkAra kie haiM? lekina tattvArtha sUtrakAra utkRSTataH 19 parISahoM ko svIkAra kiyA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne zIta aura uSNa tathA caryA aura niSadyA ko virodhI mAnakara eka samaya meM eka vyakti meM 20 parISaha svIkAra kie haiM kintu tattvArtha sUtrakAra ne zIta aura uSNa meM eka tathA caryA, niSadyA aura zayyA ina tInoM meM eka parISaha ko eka samaya meM svIkAra kiyA hai ata: eka samaya meM 19 parISaha eka jIva meM prApta hote haiM / niyuktigAthA ke saMvAdI tattvArtha ke sUtra isa prakAra haiM tattvArtha 118 uttarAdhyayananiryukti 1. sUkSmasamparAyacchadmasthavItarAgayozcaturdaza (9 / 10) caudasa ya suhumarAgammi chaumatthavIyarAge (80) 2. ekAdaza jine (9/11) ekkArasa jimi (80) 3. bAdarasamparAye sarve (9/12) bAvIsa bAdarasamparAye (80) 4. jJAnAvaraNe prajJAjJAne (9/13 ) paNNA'NNANaparIsaha nANAvaraNammi huti (75) 5. darzanamohAntarAyayoradarzanAlAbhau (9/14) 6. cAritramohe nAgnyArati- strI- niSadyAkroza gA. 75, 78 aratI acela itthI, nisIhiyA jAyaNA ya akkose / sakkArapurakkAre, caritamohamma sttee||76|| ekkArasa veyaNijjammi (gA. 79 ) 7. vedanIye zeSA: (9 / 16 ) 8. ekAdayo bhAjyA yugapadaikonaviMzate: (9/17) gA. 83 niyukti meM prayukta nikSepa-paddhati kA anusaraNa bhI paravartI AcAryoM ne kucha samaya taka kiyA lekina bAda ke AcAryoM ne ise itanA upayogI nahIM mAnA, jaise--- AcArAMganiyukti meM kaSAya ke ATha nikSepa kie gae haiN| ve hI ATha nikSepa kaSAya pAhur3a meM bhI milate haiN| kevala utpatti kaSAya ke sthAna para samutpatti kaSAya kA nAma milatA hai / kaSAyapAhur3a ke karttA ne ye nikSepa AcArAMganiryukti se uddhRta kie haiM, aisA spaSTa pratIta hotA hai / paMca AcAra, bhASA ke bheda tathA vinaya se saMbaMdhita gAthAeM mUlAcAra, bhagavatI ArAdhanA, nizIthabhASya Adi aneka graMthoM meM saMkrAMta huI haiN| ThANaM saMkalana pradhAna aMga Agama hai ataH bahuta saMbhava hai ki niyukti - sAhitya ke aneka viSaya kAlAntara se usameM prakSipta hue haiM / hamAre abhimata ke anusAra kathA aura hetu ke bheda-prabheda dazavaikAlika yAcanA-satkAra-puraskArA: (9/15) 1. uni 83 / 2. ta. 9/17; ekAdayo bhAjyA yugapadaikonaviMzateH / 191 / 4. kapA, bhAga 1 pR. 257; kasAo tAva Nikkhiviyavvo NAmakasAo dvavaNakasAo davvakasAo paccayakasAo samuppattiyakasAo AdesakasAo rasakasAo bhAvakasAo /
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 119 niyukti se ThANaM meM saMkrAMta hue haiN| jAtaka' meM bhI niyukti kI kucha gAthAeM saMkrAMta huI haiN| udAharaNArtha uttarAdhyayananiyukti (gA. 257) kI saMvAdI gAthA draSTavya hai---- karakaNDu nAma kaliGgAnaM, gandhArAnaJca nggjii| nimirAjA videhAnaM, paJcAlAnaJca dumukkho||2 niyuktikAra apane samakAlika evaM pUrvavartI AcAryoM kI racanA se bhI prabhAvita hue haiN| niyukti meM varNita varNAntara jAtiyoM kA ullekha vaidika dharma graMthoM se liyA gayA pratIta hotA hai| mahAbhArata, gautamasUtra evaM manusmRti Adi graMthoM meM inakA pUrA varNana milatA hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM varNita asaMprApta aura saMprApta kAma ke bheda evaM vAtsyAyana ke kAmasUtra meM varNita kAma ke aMgoM meM adbhuta sAmya hai| dazavaikAlikaniyukti meM kAvya saMbaMdhI varNana kisI kAvyazAstra ke graMtha se liyA gayA hai| niyuktikAra svayaM bhI isa bAta ko svIkAra karate haiM ki 'eva vihiNNU kavI beMti' arthAt vicakSaNa kaviyoM ne aisA kahA hai| Agama-saMpAdana kA itihAsa mahArASTra ke maMcara gAMva meM pUjya gurudeva zrI tulasI 'dharmadUta' patra kA avalokana kara rahe the|usmeN bauddha graMthoM ke saMpAdana evaM prakAzana kI yojanA thii| isa sUcanA ne gurudeva ke mana meM TIsa paidA kara dii| unake mana meM vikalpa uThA ki jaba bauddha AgamoM kA Adhunika dRSTi se saMpAdana ho sakatA hai to phira jaina AgamoM kA saMpAdana kyoM nahIM ho sakatA? gurudeva ke mana meM eka saMkalpa jAgA ki AgamoM kI vizAla zrutarAzi bhI acche DhaMga se saMpAdita hokara janatA ke samakSa AnI caahie| gurudeva ne apane mana kI vedanA muni nathamala (AcArya mahAprajJa) Adi saMtoM ke sammukha prastuta kii| saMtoM ne gurudeva kI kalpanA evaM vedanA ko samajhA aura eka svara meM kahA ki hama ApakI isa bhAvanA ko pUrA kreNge| tapa-anuSThAna se ujjaina cAturmAsa meM jo Agama-kArya prAraMbha huA, vaha Aja taka anavarata gati se cala rahA hai| Agama-kArya prAraMbha karane se pUrva AcArya tulasI ne tIna bAtoM kI ora sabakA dhyAna AkRSTa kiyA--1. vartamAna paristhitiyoM kA saMdarbha 2. .yugAnurUpa sAhityika saundarya 3. AkarSaka shailii| isake sAtha-sAtha taTasthatA, prAmANikatA, samIkSAtmaka adhyayana, tulanAtmaka adhyayana aura samanvaya-nItiina pAMca mApadaMDoM ko bhI saMpAdana kA AdhAra banAne kI preraNA dii| AcArya tulasI kI Agama-saMpAdana kArya ke prati kitanI tar3apa thI, ise isa ghaTanA se jAnA jA sakatA hai| pUjya gurudeva zrI tulasI gujarAta pravAsa para the| vaizAkha mahIne kI cilacilAtI dhUpa meM 12 mIla kA vihAra kara gurudeva lagabhaga savA daza baje sAMtalapura phuNce| sthAna para pahuMcate hI gurudeva ne kAyotsarga kiyaa| saMtoM ne socA Aja saMbhavata: Agama-saMzodhana kA kArya sthagita rahegA para dopahara ko niyata samaya hote hI AcArya zrI ne saMtoM ko yAda kiyA aura pATha-saMzodhana kA kArya prAraMbha kara diyA ! gurudeva ne apanI TippaNI prastuta karate hue kahA-"vihAra cAheM kitanA hI lambA kyoM na ho, Agama 1. (ka) kathA kA varNana dekheM dazani gA. 162-79, ThANaM 4/246-50 / (kha) hetu kA varNana dekheM dazani gA, 49-85, ThANaM 4/499-504 / 2. jAtaka 408/5 3. dazani 148
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________________ 120 niyuktipaMcaka kArya meM koI avarodha nahIM AnA caahie| Agama-kArya karate samaya merA mAnasika toSa itanA bar3ha jAtA hai ki samasta zArIrika klAnti miTa jAtI hai| Agama-kArya hamAre lie varadAna siddha huA hai| yadi hama isake lie kucha bhI zrama karate haiM to yaha hamAre lie atyaMta saubhAgya kI bAta hai| isase bar3hakara dUsarA aura kauna-sA puNya-kArya hogaa|' AcArya tulasI ke isa phaulAdI saMkalpa, AcArya mahAprajJa ke saMpAdana-kauzala evaM anya saMtoM kI kAryaniSThA se battIsI kA mUla pATha prakAzita hokara vidvAnoM ke samakSa pahuMca gayA hai| isake atirikta aneka AgamoM kA hindI anuvAda, bhASya evaM TippaNa kA kArya bhI sampanna ho cukA hai| niyukti-saMpAdana kA itihAsa ekArthaka koza kA kArya sampanna ho cukA thaa| san 1984 kA cAturmAsika pravAsa jodhapura thaa| usase pUrva gurudeva tulasI evaM yuvAcArya zrI (AcArya mahAprajJa) kA virAjanA jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM meM huaa| agrima kArya kI yojanA meM yuvAcArya pravara ne pharamAyA-- "niyuktiyoM para abhI taka koI kAma nahIM huA hai ata: aba isa kArya ko hAtha meM lenA caahie|" niyuktiyoM ke saMpAdana kA kArya mujhe sauMpA gyaa| hastapratiyoM se pATha-saMpAdana ke kArya kA anubhava nahIM thA ata: mana meM socA ki yaha kArya to bahuta sarala hai kyoMki prakAzita pratiyoM se zuddha pATha utAranA hai tathA kucha pariziSTa taiyAra karane haiM ata: do tIna mahInoM meM yaha kArya sampanna ho jaaegaa| jodhapura cAturmAsika pravAsa ke daurAna cUrNi aura TIkA meM prakAzita sArI niyuktiyoM ke kramAMka Adi zuddha karake pratilipi kara AcArya pravara evaM yuvAcArya zrI ko phAileM nivedita kii| phAileM dekhane ke bAda AcArya tulasI ne pharamAyA-ahamadAbAda meM Avazyaka niyukti para kArya ho rahA hai, use dekhane para kArya ko eka dizA mila sakatI hai| gurudeva tulasI kA saMketa pAkara maiM aura samaNI saralaprajJAjI ahamadAbAda phuNce| vahAM lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira meM lagabhaga cAra mahIne taka kAma karane kA maukA milaa| paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ne jaba niyuktiyoM kI phAileM dekhI to sujhAva dete hue kahA--'AgamoM kI prathama vyAkhyA niyukti hai ata: yaha bahuta mahattvapUrNa sAhitya hai| isakA hasta-AdarzoM ke mAdhyama se pATha-saMpAdana honA caahie|' unakI preraNA se vahIM para hasta-AdarzoM se pATha-saMpAdana kA kArya prArambha kara diyaa| lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira kI lAibrerI meM hama loga prAta: ATha baje se sAMya 5 baje taka kArya krte| ahamadAbAda kA cAra mahIne kA pravAsa aneka dRSTiyoM se mahattvapUrNa rhaa| lADanUM Ane ke bAda muni zrI dulaharAjajI ke nirdezana meM niyuktiyoM kI gAthA-saMkhyA ke bAre meM puna: eka bAra paryAlocana kiyA gyaa| kitanI bhASya-gAthAeM niyukti gAthA meM tathA niyukti gAthAeM bhASya-gAthAoM meM mila gayIM, isa saMdarbha meM aneka gAthAoM ke bAre meM pAda-TippaNa likhe tathA kitanI gAthAeM bAda meM prakSipta huI isa bAre meM bhI vimarza prastuta kiyaa| aisI gAthAoM ko mUla kramAMka se alaga rkhaa| isa krama meM TIkA aura cUrNi meM prakAzita niyuktiyoM evaM hamAre dvArA saMpAdita niyuktiyoM kI gAthA-saMkhyA meM kAphI aMtara A gyaa| yadyapi ina pAMca niyuktiyoM ke saMpAdana kA kArya san 1985 meM saMpanna ho gayA thA lekina bIca meM dezI zabda koza, vyavahArabhASya Adi graMthoM ke kArya meM saMlagna hone tathA pUjya gurudeva zrI tulasI ke 'hitya se mAMdhita kucha graMthoM ke saMpAdana evaM prakAzana meM samaya lAne se niyuktipaMcaka ke prakAzana
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 121 meM vilamba ho gayA / vilamba honA bhI dera Ae durusta Ae' ukti ko caritArtha karane vAlA rahA / usa samaya niyuktiyoM kA anuvAda honA saMbhava nahIM thaa| bAda meM muni zrI dulaharAjajI svAmI kI mAnasikatA banI aura unhoMne bahuta kama samaya meM pAMcoM niyuktiyoM kA anuvAda kara diyA / hastapratiyoM se pATha - saMpAdana kA kArya atyaMta durUha aura jaTila hai / binA dhairya aura ekAgratA vyakti isa kArya meM pravRtta nahIM ho sakatA / pUjya gurudeva zrI tulasI pATha saMpAdana ke kArya ko atyaMta mahattva dete the| jaba-jaba isa kArya ke prati mere mana meM aruci yA nirAzA jAgatI, mere hAtha zlatha hote, taba-taba gurudeva preraNA - protsAhana dekara nae prANoM kA saMcAra kara dete / anekoM bAra unake mukhAraviMda se yaha sunane ko milA - "dekho! Agama kA kArya atyaMta mahattvapUrNa haiN| isase nayA itihAsa banegA aura dharmasaMgha kI apUrva sevA hogii|" pUjya gurudeva pATha saMpAdana ko kitanA mahattvapUrNa mAnate the, yaha nimna ghaTanA se spaSTa ho jAtA hai-- eka bAra AcArya tulasI ke samakSa AcArAMga kA vAcana cala rahA thaa| muni zrI nathamala jI ( AcArya mahAprajJa) AcArAMga ke gUr3hatama rahasyoM ko khola rahe the / aneka vidyArthI sAdhu-sAdhviyAM dattacitta hokara vyAkhyA suna rahI thiiN| prasaMgavaza muni zrI dulaharAjajI ne AcArya pravara ko nivedana kiyA'pATha-saMpAdana jaise kArya meM muni zrI nathamalajI kA itanA samaya laganA kucha aTapaTA sA lagatA hai / isa kAraNa muni zrI ko maulika sRjana ke lie avakAza nahIM miltaa| aisI pratibhAeM yadA-kadA hI AtI haiM ataH inakA samucita lAbha uThAnA cAhie, jisase saMgha ko adhika lAbha mila ske|' gurudeva tulasI ne muni zrI ke dRSTikoNa ko spaSTa karate hue kahA- "tuma pATha - saMzodhana ko maulika kArya nahIM mAnate, yaha tumhArI bhUla hai / maiM mAnatA hUM ki zodhakArya kA sabase pramukha aMga hai-- mUla pATha kA nirdhAraNa / yaha kArya hara eka vyakti nahIM kara sktaa| dUsarI bAta pATha - saMzodhana ke kriyA-kAla meM ye kitane lAbhAnvita hue haiM, yaha bAta inake mukha se hI suno|" muni nathamalajI ne apanA maMtavya prastuta karate hue kahA"pATha-nirdhAraNa meM paurvAparya kA anusaMdhAna atyaMta apekSita hotA hai aura yaha tabhI saMbhava hai jaba eka-eka zabda para ciMtana kendrita kara usake hArda ko samajhA jaae| isa prakriyA se vicAroM kI spaSTatA, ciMtana gUr3hatA aura artha - saMgrahaNa kI praur3hatA bar3hatI hai / maiM ise maulika adhyayana mAnatA hUM / merA dRr3ha vizvAsa hai ki isake paripArzva meM jo kucha likhA jAegA, vaha maulika hI hogA / " AcArya tulasI ne apane jIvana meM nArI - vikAsa ke aneka svapna dekhe aura ve phalita bhI hue| eka svapna kI carcA karate hue bIdAsara meM (12/2/67) gurudeva ne kahA- " maiM to usa dina kA svapna dekhatA hUM, jaba sAdhviyoM dvArA likhI gaI TIkAeM yA bhASya vidvAnoM ke sAmane aaeNge| jisa dina ve isa rUpa meM sAmane AeMgI, maiM apane kArya kA eka aMga pUrNa samajhaMgA / " pUjya gurudeva tulasI kA yaha svapna pUrNa rUpa se sArthaka nahIM huA hai, para AcArya mahAprajJa ke nirdezana meM isa dizA meM prayAsa jArI hai| vartamAna meM aneka sAdhviyAM Agama-saMpAdana evaM sAhitya-sRjana ke kArya meM saMlagna haiM / bhagavatI jor3a jaise bRhatkAya graMtha ratna kA saMpAdana bhI mahAzramaNI sAdhvIpramukhA jI dvArA sAta khaMr3oM meM saMpAdita hokara prakAzita ho cukA hai|
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________________ 122 niyuktipaMcaka pATha-mapAdana Adhunika vidvAnoM ne pAThAnusaMdhAna ke viSaya meM paryApta prakAza DAlA hai| pAzcAtya vidvAn isa kArya ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta karate haiM--1. sAmagrI saMkalana 2. pATha-cayana 3. pATha-sudhAra 4. uccatara aalocnaa| prastuta graMtha ke saMpAdana meM hamane cAroM bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhane kA prayatna kiyA hai| pAThasaMzodhana ke lie mukhya do AdhAra hamAre sAmane rahe---- 1. niyukti kI hastalikhita pratiyAM / 2. niyuktiyoM para likhA gayA vyAkhyA-sAhitya (cUrNi, TIkA Adi) vyAkhyAgraMtha hone ke kAraNa niyuktiyoM kI tAr3apatrIya pratiyAM kama milatI haiN| pATha-saMpAdana meM hamane caudahavIM-pandrahavIM sadI meM kAgaja para likhI pratiyoM kA hI upayoga kiyA hai| pATha-saMzodhana meM pratiyoM ke pATha ko pramukhatA dI gayI hai kintu kisI eka prati ko hI pATha-cayana kA AdhAra nahIM banAyA hai aura na hI bahumata ke AdhAra para pATha kA nirNaya kiyA hai| arthamImAMsA, TIkA kI vyAkhyA evaM paurvAparva ke AdhAra para jo pATha saMgata lagA, use mUlapATha ke antargata rakhA hai| pATha-saMpAdana kI sabase bar3I kaThinAI yaha hai ki lipidoSa ke kAraNa jitane Adarza utane hI pATha-bheda milate haiN| vaisI sthiti meM sahI pATha-nirdhAraNa karanA kaThina ho jAtA hai| pAMDulipi ke lipidoSa meM anavadhAnatA Adi to kAraNa bane hI kintu mukhya kAraNa yaha rahA ki pratilipi karane vAle lagabhaga lipika the| ve AgamoM meM pratipAdya viSayoM ko nahIM jAnate the| anabhijJatA ke kAraNa unakI lipi meM aneka truTiyAM samAviSTa ho gyiiN| kahIM-kahIM vidvAna lipikoM ne apane pAMDitya ko jor3anA cAhA, isalie bhI pATha-bheda kI vRddhi ho gyii| pATha-nirdhAraNa meM cUrNi aura TIkA kA bhI mahattvapUrNa sthAna rahA hai| aneka pATha hastapratiyoM meM spaSTa nahIM the lekina cUrNi evaM TIkA kI vyAkhyA se spaSTa ho ge| kahIM-kahIM sabhI pratiyoM meM samAna pATha hone para bhI pUrvApara ke AdhAra para cUrNi evaM TIkA ke pATha ko mUlapATha meM rakhA hai tathA pratiyoM ke pATha ko pAThAntara meM diyA hai| kahIM-kahIM anya vyAkhyA graMthoM meM milane vAlI gAthAoM se bhI pATha-nirdhAraNa kiyA hai, jaiseuttarAdhyayananiyukti kI aneka gAthAeM Avazyakaniyukti meM tathA dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti kI gAthAeM nizItha bhASya meM milatI haiN| AcArAMga Adi kI cUrNi meM mUlapATha ke pATha-bheda hetu vAcanA-bheda kA ullekha milatA hai, jaise'nAgArjunIyAstu evaM paThaMti aadi| niyukti gAthAoM ke pATha-bheda hetu vAcanA-bheda kA ullekha nahIM milatA kevala 'pAThAntarastu', 'pAThAntare tu' aisA ullekha milatA hai| saMbhava hai ki mAthurI evaM valabhIvAcanA taka niyukti ke pAThoM meM pAThAntaroM kA samAveza nahIM huA thaa| ____ pAMcoM niyuktiyoM meM aneka samAna gAthAeM punarukta huI haiN| unameM jahAM jaisA pATha milA, usako vaisA hI rakhA hai| prAmANikatA kI dRSTi se apanI ora se pATha ko saMvAdI yA samAna banAne kA prayatna nahIM kiyA hai| kevala nIce TippaNa meM saMvAdI saMdarbhasthala de die haiN| __ prAcInatA kI dRSTi se jahAM kahIM hameM mUla vyaMjanayukta pATha milA, use mUlapATha ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| lekina pATha na milane para yakAra zruti ke pATha bhI svIkRta kie haiN| isalie eka hI zabda
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa ke bhinna-bhinna pATha bhI milate haiM, jaise - gajapura - gayapura, titthagara - titthayara Adi / hamane prAyaH vyaMjanoM ke pAThAntara nahIM lie haiM, jaise sodhI > sohI / dha > ha - tadha > taha, bha > ha - bhU > pahU, vibhU > vihU / kaga eka eg| ta > ya -- tAta > tAya, jAta jAya / mAtrA saMbaMdhI pAThAntaroM kA bhI kama ullekha kiyA hai kahai > kahaI, deMti > diMti, teNotti > teNutti Adi / hastapratiyoM meM aneka gAthAoM ke Age 'dAraM' kA ullekha hai para una sabako dvAragAthA nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| phira bhI yadi eka bhI prati meM 'dAraM' kA ullekha hai to usa gAthA ke Age hamane 'dAraM' kA saMketa kara diyA hai / uttarAdhyayananiryukti meM jahAM nikSepaparaka saMvAdI gAthAeM haiM, vahAM lipikAra ne gAthA pUrI na likhakara kevala gAthA kA saMketa mAtra kara diyA hai para hamane una gAthAoM kI pUrti kara dI hai / aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki samAna pATha hone ke kAraNa lipikAra ne apanI suvidhA ke lie usakA saMketa mAtra kara diyaa| phira bhI Agama-sAhitya kI bhAMti niyuktiyoM meM na jAva, vaNNaga yA jahA kA prayoga huA aura na hI adhika saMkSepIkaraNa huA / gAthA - nirdhAraNa meM hamane isa bAta kA pUrA dhyAna rakhA hai ki jo bhI gAthAeM niyukti kI bhASAzailI se pratikUla yA viSaya se asaMbaddha lagIM, unheM mUla kramAMka ke sAtha nahIM jor3A hai| aisI gAthAoM ke bAre meM hamane nIce AlocanAtmaka TippaNI likha dI hai ki kisa kAraNa se gAthA niryukti kI na hokara bAda meM prakSipta huI athavA bhASya - gAthA ke sAtha jur3a gayI hai / zodhavidyArthiyoM ke lie pratyeka zabda kI sUcI kA mahattva hai para niyuktipaMcaka meM hamane kevala mahattvapUrNa evaM pAribhASika zabdoM kA hI anukrama pariziSTa saM. 12 meM diyA hai| sabhI zabdoM kI sUcI dene se pustaka kA kalevara bar3ha jAtA tathA aneka vizeSaNa, kriyAvizeSaNa, nipAta evaM dhAtuoM kI punarukti bhI hotii| anya anudita AgamoM kI bhAMti niyuktipaMcaka meM hara pAribhASika zabda para TippNI prastuta nahIM kI hai| kahIM-kahIM vimarzanIya zabda para pAdaTippaNa meM hI saMkSipta TippaNI de dI hai| 123 niryuktipaMcaka meM jo gAthAeM Apasa meM saMvAdI thIM, unako hamane tulanAtmaka pariziSTa meM samAviSTa nahIM kiyA hai kyoMki unako to padAnukrama ke dvArA bhI jAnA jA sakatA hai / graMtha ke aMta meM pandraha pariziSTa die gae haiN| yadyapi sabhI pariziSTa mahattvapUrNa haiM lekina pahalA, dUsarA, chaThA, sAtavAM, gyArahavAM, bArahavAM evaM caudahavAM -- ye sAta pariziSTa vizeSa mahattva ke haiN| ina pAMca niryuktiyoM meM dazavaikAlika aura uttarAdhyayana para laghu bhASya milate haiM / dazavaikAlika kI prakAzita TIkA aura hamAre dvArA saMpAdita bhASya-gAthA kI saMkhyA meM kAphI aMtara hai / ata: prathama pariziSTa meM vidvAnoM kI suvidhA ke lie bhASya gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa prastuta kara diyA hai, jisase ve suvidhApUrvaka TIkA meM bhrASya-gAthAeM khoja sakeM / chaThA aura sAtavAM pariziSTa AkAra meM bRhad hone para bhI mahattvapUrNa haiM / chaThe pariziSTa meM niyuktipaMcaka gata sabhI kathAoM kA hiMdI anuvAda de diyA hai, jisase kathA ke kSetra
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________________ 124 niyuktipaMcaka meM kAma karane vAloM ke lie suvidhA ho skegii| sAtaveM pariziSTa meM mahattvapUrNa paribhASAoM kA sArtha saMkalana hai| pratyeka niyukti ke prArambha meM gAthAoM kA hiMdI meM viSayAnukrama diyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt cUrNi, TIkA evaM hamAre dvArA saMpAdita gAthAoM ke samIkaraNa kA cArTa prastuta kara diyA hai, jisase sugamatA se cUrNi yA TIkA meM gAthA ko khojA jA ske| niyuktiyoM kA anuvAda eka bhASA kA dUsarI bhASA meM anuvAda karanA eka bahuta durUha aura jaTila kArya hai| ise vijJAna kI bhASA meM srotabhASA aura lakSyabhASA kahA jAtA hai| jisa bhASA meM anuvAda kiyA jAtA hai, vaha lakSya bhASA tathA jisa bhASA kI sAmagrI anudita hotI hai, vaha srotabhASA kahalAtI hai| anuvAdaka kA srotabhASA aura lakSyabhASA--ina donoM para pUrA adhikAra honA Avazyaka hai| Adhunika vidvAnoM ne anuvAda ke cAra bheda kie haiM? 1. zAbdika anuvAda 3. bhAvAnuvAda 2. zabda-pratizabda anuvAda 4. chAyAnuvAda niyuktipaMcaka meM kie gae anuvAda meM zAbdika anuvAda ke sAtha bhAvAnuvAda aura chAyAnuvAda bhI kiyA gayA hai| dazAzrutaskaMdha kI 'pajjosavaNA' kappa kI niyukti kA zabdAnuvAda karanA atyaMta kaThina thA, vahAM bhAvAnuvAda se hI gAthA kA hArda spaSTa huA hai| kucha jaTila gAthAoM ko chor3akara prAya: gAthAoM kA anuvAda paDhate samaya pAThaka ko yahI pratIta hogA ki mAno ve mUlaracanA hI par3ha rahe hoM ata: anuvAda ko jaTila na banAkara sahaja, sarala bhASA meM prastuta kiyA hai| anuvAda ke saMdarbha me muni zrI dulaharAjajI ne paMDita becaradAsajI kI isa TippaNI ko dhyAna meM rakhA hai"mUla kA artha spaSTa karate samaya maulika samaya ke vAtAvaraNa kA khyAla na rakhakara yadi paristhiti kA hI anusaraNa kiyA jAe to vaha mUla kI TIkA yA anuvAda nahIM, kintu mUla kA mUsala jaisA ho jAtA hai| niyuktiyoM kA anuvAda abhI taka kahIM se bhI prakAzita nahIM huA hai ata: niyuktiyoM ke prakAzana ke samaya ciMtana calA ki prAkRta bhASA na jAnane vAle anusaMdhitsu evaM jana-sAmAnya kI suvidhA hetu pATha-saMpAdana ke sAtha anuvAda bhI de diyA jaae| jina gAthAoM ko hamane mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A, una gAthAoM kA bhI pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie anuvAda de diyA hai| niyuktikAra to kathA kA saMketa mAtra karate haiM ata: niyuktikAra dvArA nirdiSTa adhikAMza kathAoM kA anuvAda cUrNi yA TIkA ke AdhAra para kiyA hai| uttarAdhyayana kI cUrNi saMkSipta hai ata: uttarAdhyayananiyukti kI kathAoM kA anuvAda nemicandra kI TIkA sukhabodhA ke AdhAra para kiyA hai| citrasaMbhUta ke aMtargata brahmadatta kI kathA meM niyuktigAthA tathA sukhabodhA kI TIkA meM aMtara milatA hai| niyukti-gAthA meM jo nAma yA ghaTanA prasaMga haiM, ve sukhabodhA ke saMvAdI nahIM haiN| dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti kI sabhI kathAoM kA vistAra usakI cUrNi meM nahIM milatA ata: usakI kucha kathAoM kA anuvAda nizIthacUrNi ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| 1. anuvAda kalA pR. 26 / 2. jaina bhAratI, varSa 1 aMka 6
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 125 prayukta prati-paricaya niyukti kI prAya: hastapratiyAM spaSTa evaM sApha-sutharI miliiN| AcArAMga evaM sUtrakRtAMga kI niyuktiyAM dImaka lagane se kahIM-kahIM spaSTa nahIM thiiN| kucha pratiyoM ke pannoM meM pAnI yA sIlana lagane se bhI akSara aspaSTa ho gae the| sUtrakRtAMganiyukti kI eka prati se aneka pratiyoM kI lipi kI gayI hai phira bhI unameM Apasa meM kAphI aMtara hai| yahAM saMpAdana meM prayukta hastapratiyoM kA saMkSipta paricaya prastuta kiyA jA rahA haidazavaikAlika niyukti (a) yaha terApaMtha dharmasaMgha ke hastalikhita bhaMDAra se prApta hai| yaha 28 semI. lambI tathA 11 semI. caur3I hai| isameM kula 9 patra haiN| antima patra khAlI hai| isameM 444 graMthAna hai| yaha bhASya mizrita niyukti kI prati hai| isake aMta meM "zrI dazavaikAlikaniyukti: saMvat 1495 varSe mAgha sudI 14 zrI pttnmhaangre'lekhi||" kA ullekha hai| patra meM akSara spaSTa haiN| (ba) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmandira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| yaha 25.5 semI. lambI tathA 11.5 semI. caur3I hai| isakI kramAMka saM. 16256 hai| isameM kula 125 patra haiM, jisameM 120-25 taka pAMca patroM meM dazavaikAlika niyukti likhI huI hai| pAnI se bhIgI tathA akSara mahIna hone se isake pAThana meM asuvidhA hotI hai| isameM aMta meM graMthAgra 444 batalAyA hai| yaha bhI bhASya mizrita niyukti kI prati hai| isameM lipikartA aura lekhana-samaya kA koI nirdeza nahIM hai| anumAnata: isakA lekhana-samaya vikrama kI pandrahavIM zatAbdI honA caahie| (rA) yaha rAjasthAna prAcya vidyA pratiSThAna, bIkAnera se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 1920 hai| yaha 31 semI. lambI tathA 12.5 semI. caur3I hai| isa prati ke prArambhika 38 patroM meM dazavaikAlika kI TIkA hai| niyukti 39 veM patra se prArambha hokara 47 veM patra para samApta hotI hai| prati bahuta svaccha evaM sApha-sutharI likhI huI hai| isake aMta meM "dasavekAlikanijjuttI sammattA gAthA 448 zloka saMkhyA 558 zubhaM bhavatu" likhA huA hai| yaha karIba pandrahavIM zatAbdI kI prati honI caahie| . (acU) agastyasiMha kRta cUrNi, jo prAkRta graMtha pariSad, ahamadAbAda se prakAzita hai| isake saMpAdaka muni puNyavijayajI haiN| isameM prakAzita niyukti-gAthA ke pAThAntara 'acU' se nirdiSTa haiN| (jicU) sthavira jinadAsakRta cUrNi, jisameM niyukti-gAthA pUrI nahIM apitu saMketa rUpa se dI huI hai| yaha RSabhadeva kesarIlAla zve. saMsthA, ratalAma se prakAzita hai| isake pAThAntara jicU se nirdiSTa haiN| (acUpA.) agastyasiMha kRta cUrNi ke aMtargata paatthaantr| (jicUpA) jinadAsakRta cUrNi ke aMtargata ullikhita paatthaantr| (hATI) dazavakAlika kI AcArya haribhadrakRta TIkA meM svIkRta niyukti-gAthA ke paatth| yaha devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra se prakAzita hai| (hATIpA) hAribhadrIya TIkA ke aMtargata saMketita paatthaantr| (bhA) hAribhadrIya TIkA meM prakAzita bhASya gAthA ke pAThAntara /
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________________ 126 niyuktipaMcaka uttarAdhyayananiyukti (a) yaha lADanUM jaina vizva bhAratI ke hastalikhita bhaMDAra se prApta hai| isameM AcArAMga aura uttarAdhyayana-ye do niyuktiyAM haiN| prArambha ke 6 patroM meM AcArAMganiyukti hai| bIca ke do patra lupta haiM ata: uttarAdhyayananiyukti 289 gAthA se prArambha hotI hai| isake aMta meM "uttarAdhyayananiyukti: saMpUrNA graMthAgra 607 / / ityevamuttarAdhyayanasyemA sArayuktA niyuktiH" / / kA ullekha hai| pandrahaveM patra meM yaha niyukti sampanna ho jAtI hai| antima patra meM pIche kevala do lAineM haiM, bAkI pUrA patra khAlI hai| (lA) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmandira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| isake akSara sundara aura spaSTa haiN| kula 16 patroM meM yaha niyukti sampanna ho jAtI hai| aMta meM "36 uttarajjhayaNANaM nijjutti smttaao| graMthAgra / / 708 / / shrii||" kA ullekha hai| (ha.) muni puNyavijayajI dvArA prakAzita zAntyAcArya kI TIkA meM lie gae paatthaantr| yaha pensila se saMzodhita TIkA lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmandira pustakAlaya meM hai| ha aura lA prati meM bahuta samAnatA hai| saMbhava hai muni puNyavijayajI dvArA lA prati se hI pAThAntara lie gae hoN| munizrI ne AdhI gAthAoM ke hI pAThAntaroM kA saMketa kiyA hai, pUrI niyukti kA nhiiN| (zAM) uttarAdhyayana kI zAntyAcArya kRta TIkA meM prakAzita niyukti-gAthA ke pAThAntara / (zAMTIpA) zAntyAcArya TIkA ke aMtargata ullikhita pAThAntara / (cU.) jinadAsakRta prakAzita cUrNi ke paatthaantr| AcArAMga niyukti (a) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saM. 88 hai| yaha 32.5 semI. lambI tathA 12.5 semI. caur3I hai| isameM kula ATha patra haiN| isake aMta meM "AyAranijjuttI sammattA" aisA ullekha milatA hai| isameM lipikarttA aura lekhana-samaya kA ullekha nahIM miltaa| yaha bahuta jIrNa prati hai| dImaka lagane ke kAraNa aneka sthaloM para akSara spaSTa nahIM haiN| yaha takAra pradhAna prati hai| hAsiye meM bAMyI ora AcA. niyukti kA ullekha hai| patra ke bIca meM tathA donoM ora hAsiye meM raMgIna citra haiN| anumAnata: isakA lekhana-samaya caudahavIM-pandrahavIM zatAbdI honA caahie| (ba) yaha lADanUM jaina vizva bhAratI bhaMDAra se prApta hai| yaha 25.8 semI. lambI tathA 10.5 semI. caur3I hai| isameM AcArAMga tathA uttarAdhyayana donoM kI niyuktiyAM likhI huI haiN| isa prati kA sAtavAM aura AThavAM patra lupta hai ata: kucha AcArAMga kI tathA kucha uttarAdhyayana kI gAthAeM nahIM haiN| donoM ora hAsie meM kucha bhI likhA huA nahIM hai| isameM kula 15 patra haiN| yaha jyAdA purAnI nahIM hai| anumAnata: isakA lekhana-samaya vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI honA caahie| (ma) yaha prati bhI lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 19548 hai| isameM 367 graMthAna hai| yaha 25.5 semI. lambI tathA. 10.5 semI. caur3I hai| aMta meM "AcArAMganijjuttI sammattA" mAtra itanA hI ullekha hai| isameM 72 se 84 patra taka AcArAMganiyukti hai| prArambha meM mUlapATha likhA hai| isake cAroM ora hAsie meM saMkSipta avacUri likhI huI hai| patra ke bIca meM citrAMkana hai tathA aMtima patra para
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavekSaNa 127 (ka) yaha bhI lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira se prApta hai / yaha 32 semI. lambI tathA 11 semI. caur3I hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 18772 hai / isameM kula 55 patra haiM / AcArAMganiryukti 46 veM patra se prArambha hokara 55 ke prathama patra meM samApta ho jAtI hai| aMta meM 369 graMthAgra diyA hai| hAsie ke bAyIM ora AcAni-likhA huA hai / pATha- saMpAdana ke bAda milane ke kAraNa ka aura kha prati se kevala mahAparijJA adhyayana kI niyukti - gAthA ke pAThAntara hI lie haiN| anumAnataH isakA samaya pandrahavIM-solahavIM zatAbdI honA cAhie / (kha) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai / isakI kramAMka saM. 1951 hai / isa prati meM akSara bahuta sApha aura Adhunika lipi ke haiN| isake aMta meM graMthAgra 369 diyA hai| yaha 25.6 semI. lambI tathA 10.5 semI. caur3I hai| isake prArambhika 8 patroM meM AcArAMganiryukti likhI huI hai| anumAnataH isakA samaya solahavIM - satarahavIM zatAbdI honA cAhie / (cU.) RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA ratalAma se prakAzita jinadAsa cUrNi ke pAThAntara / (TI) motIlAla banArasIdAsa prakAzana se AcArya zIlAMkakRta AcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga-ye donoM TIkAeM saMyukta rUpa se prakAzita haiN| isake sampAdaka muni jambUvijayajI haiN| yaha niyukti sameta TIkA hai / isake pAThAntara 'TI' se nirdiSTa haiM / ( TIpA ) AcArAMga TIkA ke aMtargata pAThAntara / sUtrakRtAMga niryukti (a) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai / isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 89 hai / yaha 33.7 semI. lambI tathA 12.7 semI. caur3I hai| isameM kula 5 patra haiM / yaha takArapradhAna prati hai / dImaka laga jAne se isake akSara spaSTa nahIM haiM / prati ke donoM ora hAsiyA tathA bIca meM phUla kI AkRti hai / isameM 208 gAthAeM haiM / graMthAgra 260 hai, aisA prati ke aMta meM ullekha milatA hai / prati meM lipikarttA aura lipi ke samaya kA ullekha nahIM miltaa| isakA samaya anumAnataH caudahavIM - pandrahavIM zatAbdI honA caahie| ( ba ) yaha bhI lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 8363 / yaha 33.1 semI. lambI tathA 12.7 semI caur3I hai| isameM kula 44 patra haiM / sUtrakRtAMga niyukti cAlIsa se cavAlIsaveM patra taka hai| donoM ora hAsie meM citrAMkana hai| aMta meM "208 sUyagaDanijjuttI sammattA" ullekha ke sAtha nimna padya likhA huA hai-- padmopamaM patraparamparAnvitaM varNojjvalaM sUktamaraMdasuMdaram / mumukSubhRMgaprakarasya vallabhaM jIyAcciraM sUtrakRdaMgapustakam / / anumAnata: isakA samaya solahavIM zatAbdI honA cAhie / (sa) yaha bhI lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 12138 hai / yaha 28.4 semI. lambI tathA 11.4 semI. caur3I hai| isameM kula chaha patra haiM / donoM ora hAsiyA tathA madhya meM lAla bindu hai| aMta meM "sUyakaDanijjuttI sammattA gAhANaM zata 250 / / zubhaM bhvtu||shrii||" itanA ullekha hai / anumAnata: isakA samaya solahavIM zatAbdI honA cAhie /
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________________ 128 niyuktipaMcaka (da) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 14443 hai| yaha 25.8 semI. lambI tathA 10.5 semI. caur3I hai| aMta meM ba prati meM ullikhita padmopamaM... saMskRta zloka likhA huA hai tathA usake bAda aMta meM "pUjya vAcanAcAryazreNiziromaNi harSapramodagaNiziSyaAnandapramodagaNinA" aisA ullekha milatA hai| (ka) yaha bhI lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira, ahamadAbAda se prApta hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 29099 hai| yaha 25.5 semI. lambI tathA 10.9 semI caur3I hai| isameM kula 44 patra haiN| 39 patra se 44 patra taka niyukti likhI huI hai| prati ke donoM ora hAsiyA tathA bIca meM khAlI sthAna hai| aMta meM "graM 208 sUyagaDanijjuttI smmttaa|" kA ullekha hai tathA ba prati vAlA padmopama......saMskRta zloka pUrA likhA huA hai| isakI syAhI bahuta gaharI hai ata: akSara par3hane meM asuvidhA rahatI hai| (cU.) sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi prAkRta graMtha pariSad se prakAzita hai| isake saMpAdaka muni puNyavijayajI haiN| isameM niyuktigAthAgata pAThAntara ko 'cU.' saMketa se nirdiSTa kiyA gayA hai| (cUpA.) sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi ke aMtargata Ae hue pAThAntara / (TI.) motIlAla banArasIdAsa dvArA prakAzita AcArya zIlAMka kRta sUtrakRtAMga TIkA ke aMtargata niyukti-gAthA ke paatthaantr| yaha muni jambUvijayajI dvArA saMpAdita hai| (TIpA) zIlAMkAcArya kI TIkA ke aMtargata ullikhita paatthaantr| dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti (a) yaha mahimA jJAna bhakti bhaMDAra se upalabdha hai| isa prati meM mUla niyukti ke sAtha anya aneka gAthAeM bhI likhI huI haiN| vaise bhI dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti kI kisI bhI prati meM gAthA-saMkhyA kI ekarUpatA nahIM hai| (ba) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira se prApta hai| yaha 27 semI. lambI aura 12.3 semI. caur3I hai| isameM mUlapATha, niyukti aura cUrNi sammilita hai| isameM kula 106 patra haiN| 46 se 49 patra taka dazAzrutaskaMdhaniyukti likhI huI hai| isameM pUrI niyukti nahIM hai| prArambha meM 1 se 11 gAthAeM haiN| usake bAda pajjosavaNA kI prArambhika sAta gAthAoM ko chor3akara aMta taka pUrI gAthAeM haiN| yaha prati bahuta navIna hai ata: azuddhiyAM bahuta haiN| aneka sthaloM para pAThAntara nahIM lie haiN| adhikAMza hrasva ikAra ke sthAna para dIrgha IkAra hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 23167 hai| aMta meM "AyAradasANaM nijjuttI" mAtra itanA hI ullekha hai| (bI) yaha rAjasthAna prAcya vidyA pratiSThAna, bIkAnera kI prota ha |iskii kramAMka saMkhyA 13030 hai| prati meM pahale cUrNi tathA bAda meM niyukti hai| niyukti 47 ce patra se prArambha hokara 51 veM patra meM samApta hotI hai| prati ke aMta meM kevala "AyAradasANaM nijjuttI sammattA" kA ullekha hai| lekhaka yA samaya kA saMketa nahIM hai| yaha prati jyAdA prAcIna nahIM hai| (lA) yaha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira kI prati hai| isakA kramAMka 23167 hai| prati sApha-sutharI hai| isameM AyAradasA kA mUlapATha, niyukti aura cUrNi--ye tInoM likhe hue haiN| niyukti 79 ke dUsare patra se prArambha hotI hai tathA 83 ke prathama patra meM samApta ho jAtI hai| yaha prati anumAnata:
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________________ niyukti sAhitya : eka paryavakSaNa 129 solahavIM zatAbdI kI honI caahie| (mu) jinadAsa kRta cUrNi meM prakAzita niyukti-gAthA ke paatthaantr| (cU.) maNivijayajI gaNigraMthamAlA bhAvanagara se prakAzita dazAzrutaskaMdha cUrNi ke paatthaantr| dazavaikAlika kI eka naI niyukti / yaha prati lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI vidyAmaMdira ke hastalikhita bhaMDAra se milI hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 19419 hai| isameM 39 patra haiN| prArambha meM dazavaikAlika mUla likhA huA hai| aMtima patra meM lipikartA ne dasa gAthAoM vAlI dazavaikAlikaniyukti likhI hai| isakI prArambhika cAra gAthAeM dazavaikAlikaniyukti kI saMvAdI haiN| bAda kI chaha gAthAoM meM cUlikA kI racanA kA saMkSipta itihAsa hai| prati ke aMta meM "iti dazavaikAlikaniyukti: smaaptaa| saMvat 1442 varSe kArtika zuklA 5 likhitaM / " kA ullekha hai| yaha prati nAgendra gaccha ke AcArya guNameruvijayajI ke lie likhI gayI thii| kRtajJatA-jJApana gaNAdhipati gurudeva zrI tulasI kA nAma mere lie maMgalamaMtra hai| hara kArya ke prArambha meM Adi maMgala ke rUpa meM unake nAma kA smaraNa mere jIvana kI dinacaryA kA svAbhAvika krama bana gayA hai| isalie merI hara saphalatA kA zreya gurudeva ke caraNoM meM nihita hai| ___AcArya zrI mahAprajJa evaM yuvAcArya zrI mahAzramaNa mUrtimAna zrutapuruSa haiN| unake zakti-saMpreSaNa, mArgadarzana aura AzIrvAda se hI yaha gurutara kArya sampanna ho sakA hai| bhaviSya meM bhI unakI jJAna razmiyoM kA Aloka mujhe milatA rahe, yaha abhIpsA hai| prastuta kArya kI nirvighna saMpUrti meM mahAzramaNI sAdhvIpramukhAjI ke nizchala vAtsalya evaM preraNA kA bahuta bar3A yoga rahA hai| bhaviSya meM bhI merI sAhityika yAtrA meM unakA pathadarzana aura protsAhana nirantara milatA rahe, yaha AkAMkSA hai| Agama-kArya me muni zrI dulaharAjajI kA ni:svArtha mArgadarzana mujhe kaI sAloM se upalabdha hai| pATha-saMpAdana evaM kathAoM ke anuvAda meM munizrI kI bahuzrutatA ne mere kArya ko sugama banAyA hai| aneka pariziSTa kI anukramaNikA evaM pAThAntaroM ke nirIkSaNa tathA prUpha rIDiMga meM muni zrI hIrAlAlajI svAmI kA AtmIya sahayoga bhI mere smRti-paTala para aMkita hai| samaNI niyojikA muditaprajJAjI ne vyavasthAgata sahayoga se isa kArya ko halkA banAyA hai| graMthaprakAzana ke bIca meM hI jaina vizva bhAratI kI leTara presa baMda hone se isake prakAzana meM aneka jaTilatAeM sAmane AIM para jaina vizva bhAratI ke adhikAriyoM ke udAra sahayoga evaM jagadIzajI ke parizrama se isa graMtha ke prakAzana kA kArya sampanna ho sakA hai| niyuktisAhitya: eka paryavekSaNa bhUmikA ke kampoja evaM seTiMga meM kusuma surANA kA sahayoga bhI mUlyAha rahA hai| jJAta-ajJAta, pratyakSa yA parokSa rUpa meM jina-jinakA sahayoga isa kArya kI saMparti meM milA hai. unake sahayoga kI smRti karate hue mujhe atyaMta Atmika AhlAda kI anubhUti ho rahI hai| bhaviSya meM bhI sabakA AtmIya sahayoga milatA rahegA, isI AzA aura vizvAsa ke saath| DaoN. samaNI kusumaprajJA
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti
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________________ pahalA adhyayana 1. 2. 3. 4, 5. 6. 7. 8, 9. 3/2. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 25. maMgalAcaraNa / Adi, madhya aura aMta maMgala / cAra anuyogoM kA nAmollekha / caraNakaraNAnuyoga kA adhikAra aura usake dvAra / dazavekAlika kA anuyoga / dasakAlika - dasa aura kAla ke nikSepa kathana kI pratijJA / eka aura daza zabda ke nikSepa / jIvana kI bAlA, krIr3A Adi daza dazAeM / kAla zabda ke nikSepa / 18. adhyayanoM ke viSaya varNana kI pratijJA / 19-22. adhyayanoM ke viSayoM kA saMkSipta varNana / 23. do cUlikAeM evaM unakA pryojn| 24. viSayAnukrama dazavekAlika nAmakaraNa kI sArthakatA / dazavekAlika vaktavyatA kI dvAra gAthA / dazavaikAlika niryUhaka AcArya zayyaMbhava ko vaMdanA | prastuta racanA kA kAraNa aura usakA niyU~ haNa kAla / AtmapravAda pUrva se dharmaprajJapti (cauthA adhyayana ) tathA karmapravAda pUrva se piSaNA (pAMcavAM adhyayana) ke uddharaNa kA saMketa / satyapravAda pUrva se vAkyazuddhi tathA naveM pUrva kI tIsarI vastu se zeSa sabhI adhyayanoM ke uddharaNa kA saMketa / gaNipiTaka - dvAdazAMgI se dazavekAlika ke niryUhaNa kA ullekha | - pratyeka adhyayana kI viSaya-vastu ke kathana kI pratijJA / prathama adhyayana ke cAra dvaar| 25 / 1,2. adhyayana ke cAra prakAra aura dumapuSpikA ke sAtha unakI saMyojanA / 26, 27. adhyayana zabda ke nirukta / 28. AcArya ko dIpaka kI upamA / bhAva Aya lAbha kA svarUpa / bhAva adhyayana kA svarUpa / 31,32. druma zabda ke nikSepa tathA ekArthaka 32. puSpa zabda ke ekArthaka | 34. dumapuSpikA adhyayana ke ekArthaka 35. pRcchA kA mahattva / 36. dharma zabda ke nikSepa aura unakA nAnAtva / 37-39. dravya dharma ke bheda-prabheda / 40. lokottara dharma ke bheda / 41. 42. dravya aura bhAva maMgala kA svarUpa / ahiMsA kA svarUpa tathA usake bheda / sataraha prakAra ke saMyama kA ullekha / bAhyatapa ke bheda 43. 44. AbhyaMtara tapa ke bheda / ziSya kI grahaNazakti ke AdhAra para udAharaNa aura hetu kA prayoga / nyAya ke pAMca aura daza avayavoM kA ullekha / 29. 30. 45. 46. 47. 47 / 1. udAharaNa aura hetu ke bheda-prabheda / udAharaNa ke ekArthaka / 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. udAharaNa ke do bheda -carita aura kalpita tathA unake cAra-cAra bheda / AharaNa ke cAra prakAra | dravya apAya meM do vaNika bhAiyoM kI kathA / kSetra, kAla aura bhAva apAya kI kathAoM kA saMketa | 53, 54. dravya Adi apAya aura pAralaukika cintana / 55, 56. dravyAnuyoga ke AdhAra para apAya kA citana / 57,50. upAya ke cAra prakAra aura unake udAharaNoM kA saMketa /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 59-62. 67,68. 69,70. 72. 74. vibhinna hetuoM ke dvArA AtmA ke astitva 88. dharma utkRSTa maMgala kyoM ? kI siddhi| jinazAsana meM pAramArthika dharma kI sthApanA karma meM pauMDarIka aura hiMguziva kI prtipaalnaa| kthaa| 89/1-3. jinazAsana meM hI zuddha dharma kA pAlana kyoM? . dravyAnuyoga ke AdhAra para sthApanAkarma kA muni kI prAsuka bhikSAcaryA kA ullekha / nirUpaNa / aprAsuka bhikSAcarI aura usakA pariNAma / pratyutpannavinAza ke prasaga meM gAdhIvaka 92.93. daSTAMta-zaddhi meM bhramara kA udaahrnn| Adi kA udAharaNa / 94-104. aneka praznottaroM ke dvArA sAdhu kI zuddha dravyAnuyoga ke saMdarbha meM pratyutpannavinAza kA bhikSAcaryA kA ullekha / pratipAdana / navakoTi zuddha bhikSAcaryA kA ullekha / AharaNataddeza meM anuziSTi Adi cAra bhedoM dRSTAMta-zuddhi aura sUtranirdiSTa upasaMhAra kA kathana aura subhadrA kA udAharaNa / vAkya / AtmakartRtva kI siddhi / 107,108. dravya aura bhAva vihaMgama kA svarUpa / upAlambha meM mRgAvatI kI kathA kA saMketa / 109. karmagati ke AdhAra para vihaMgama kA varNana / AtmA kA atyanta abhAva yukta nhiiN| 110. vihAyogati Adi gati ke AdhAra para artha aura hetu kI pacchA meM koNika tathA vihaMgama kA svruup| nizrA vacana meM gautama kA udAharaNa / 111. calanakarmagati ke AdhAra para vihaMgama kI nAstika ko pUchA jAne vAlA prazna aura vyaakhyaa| anyApadeza se vaktavyatA / 112. saMjJAsiddhi se vihaMgama kA kathana / AharaNatahosa ke bheda tathA usake udAharaNoM 113. . upasaMhAra vizuddhi kA ullekha / kA saMketa / 114. adatta ke agrahaNa meM bhramara kI upamA / pratiloma hetu meM abhaya tathA goviMdavAcaka 115. asaMyata bhramara se zramaNa kI upamA asaMgata / kA udaahrnn| Atma upanyAsa ke arntagata piMgala saMnyAsI upamA kI ekadezIyatA kA ullekha / 116. kA udAharaNa / 117. bhramara adatta lete haiM lekina muni adatta nahIM lete| upanyAsa AharaNa ke bhedoM kA kathana / tadvastuka meM kArpaTika kA udAharaNa / 118. sahaja niSpanna AhAra-grahaNa meM bhramara evaM upanyAsa ke cauthe bheda 'pratinibha' meM zramaNa kI tulnaa| parivrAjaka kA udAharaNa / 119. muni ko 'madhukarasama' kahane meM Ane vAlI hetu ke yApaka, sthApaka Adi cAra bhedoM kA vipratipatti kA nirAkaraNa / kathana / prathama adhyayana meM eSaNA aura IryA samiti yApaka aura sthApaka hetu ke udAharaNoM kA ke pAlana kA hetu-nirdeza / saMketa / 120/1,2. zramaNa aura madhakara kI samAnatA kA vyaMsaka aura lUSaka hetu ke udAharaNoM kA upasaMhAra dvArA ullekha / saMketa / 120/3,4. tIrthAntarIya sAdhaoM evaM zramaNoM kI caryA dharma ke guNa tathA usakA mahattva / meM antara / dRSTAMta dvArA dharma ke mahattva kA kathana / 121,122. sAdhu ke lakSaNa / 77. 78. 120. 86. 87.
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________________ viSayAnukrama nyAya ke pratijJA Adi dasa avayavoM kA nAmollekha / 123 / 1-11. pratijJA Adi dasa avayavoM kI vyAkhyA | prathama adhyayana kI niyukti kA upasaMhAra / 124. 125. 126. 123. dUsarA adhyayana 127. 128. 136. 137. 129-31. zramaNa kA svarUpa / 132,133. zramaNa ko sarpa, giri Adi kI vividha upamAeM / 134,135. zramaNa zabda ke ekArthaka 139. 140. 141. 142. 143-45. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. naya kA svarUpa / nayoM kI bahuvidha vaktavyatA / 153. 154. 155. zrAmaNya aura pUrvaka zabda ke nikSepa / dravya aura bhAva zramaNa kA svarUpa / 156. 157. pUrva zabda ke caudaha nikSepa / kAma zabda ke nikSepa / dravya kAma kA svarUpa evaM bhAva kAma ke bheda / icchAkAma aura madanakAma kA svarUpa | dharma se vicyuti kA hetu kAmabhAva / kAma kI prArthanA roga ko nimaMtraNa | pada zabda ke nikSepa / pada ke bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha / grathita pada ke cAra bheda / gadya kAvya kA svarUpa / padma ke bhedoM kA ullekha geya ke bheda-prabheda | 151/1. 152. tIsarA adhyayana cUrNapada kA svarUpa / iMdriya viSaya Adi aparAdha padoM kA ullekha | aThAraha hajAra zIlAMgoM kA nirdeza / aThAraha hajAra zIlAMgoM kI niSpatti / mahada aura kSullaka zabda ke nikSepa / AcAra zabda ke nikSepa / dravyAcAra kA svarUpa / bhAvAcAra ke bhedoM kA kathana / darzanAcAra ke ATha bhedoM kA ullekha | 157/1. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 163 / 1. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169-71. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185-87. nivedanI kathA kA svarUpa / nirvedanI kathA kA rasa / saMvejanI aura nirvedanI kathA kI phalazruti / 177,178. ziSyoM ko kathA kahane kA krama aura usakA 188. 5 tIrtha ke prabhAvaka kauna ? jJAnAcAra ke ATha bhedoM kA ullekha / cAritrAcAra ke ATha bhedoM kA ullekha / tapa AcAra ke bAraha bhedoM kA ullekha | vIryAcAra kA svarUpa | kathA ke bhedoM kA ullekha / arthakathA kA svarUpa | arthakathA se sambandhita kathA kA nirdeza | kAmakathA kA svarUpa / dharmakathA ke AkSepaNI Adi cAra bheda / AkSepaNI kathA ke bheda | AkSepaNI kathA kA svarUpa / vikSepaNI kathA ke bheda aura svarUpa | saMvejanI kathA ke prakAra / saMvejanI kathA kA svarUpa / phala / mizrakathA kA svarUpa / vikathA ke prakAra / prarUpaka ke AdhAra para kathA kA akathA aura vikathA honA / akathA kA svarUpa / cauthA adhyayana 189. 190. kathA kA svarUpa / vikathA kA svarUpa / zramaNa ke lie akathanIya aura kathanIya kathA kA svarUpa / kSetra, kAla, puruSa aura sAmarthya ke AdhAra para kathA kahane kA nirdeza / caturtha adhyayana ke adhikAroM kA ullekha / chaha, jIva aura nikAya - ina zabdoM ke nikSepa kathana kI pratijJA /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 203. 191. eka zabda ke nikSepa / pAMcavAM adhyayana 192. SaT zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA ullekha / __ 217/1. piMDa aura eSaNA kI nikSepa-prarUpaNA kA 193,194. jIva ke nikSepa, prarUpaNA, lakSaNa Adi kthn| teraha dvAroM kA nirdeza / 218. piMDa zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravyapiMDa aura 195. jIva zabda ke nikSepa tathA bhedoM kA kthn|| bhAvapiMDa kA ullekha / oghajIva ke jIvitavya kA kathana / 218/1. piMDa zabda kI arthvttaa| 197. bhavajIva evaM tadbhavajIva ke jIvitavya kA 218/2,3. dravyaSaNA evaM bhAvaiSaNA kA kathana / kathana / 218/4. dravyaSaNA ke adhikAra meM piMDaniyukti kA 198. jIva ke bhedoM kA kathana / kathana / 199,200. jIva ke lakSaNa / 219. sampUrNa piMDaSaNA kA navakoTi meM avataraNa / 201. jIva ke astitva kI siddhi / 219/1. navakoTi ke bheda-udgamakoTi aura 202. jIva ke astitva ko nakArane meM hone vAlI vizodhikoTi / bAdhA / 220. udgamakoTi aura vizodhikoTi ke bheda / jIva aura zarIra ke pRthaktva kI siddhi / 220/1. avizodhikoTi ke bheda / 204. vAyu ke udAharaNa dvArA jIva ke astitva 221. koTiyoM ke bheda / kI siddhi / 221/1. rAga, dveSa Adi kI yojanA se 270 205. AtmA ke amUrttatva kI prarUpaNA / koTiyoM kA ullekh| 206. kAraNAbhAva Adi cAra abhAvoM ke AdhAra chaThA adhyayana para AtmA ke astitva kI siddhi / mahAcAra kathA ke viSaya kA nirdeza / tarka dvArA jIva ke trikAlAvasthAna kI 222. 207. siddhi / 223. agAra aura anagAra dharma ke bhedoM kA 208. jIva ke nityatva, amUrttatva aura anyatva kI nirdesh| siddhi| 224. gRhastha dharma ke bAraha bhedoM kA saMketa / 209. jIva kA parimANa (sNkhyaa)| 225. zramaNa dharma ke kSamA Adi dasa bhedoM kA upamA dvArA jIva ke parimANa kA nirdeza / nAmollekha / 210. kAya za-da ke nikSepoM kA ullekha / 211. 226. artha zabda ke nikSepa tathA bhedoM kA kathana / apakAya ke sambandha meM eka phelii| 227. artha ke dhAnya, ratna Adi chaha bhedoM kA 211/1. nikAya kAya ke sAtha zeSa nAma Adi kAyoM 212 ullekh| 228. artha ke bheda-upabheda kI saMkhyA kA nirdeza / kA ullekha / dravya aura bhAvazastroM kA ullekha / 213. 229,230. caubIsa prakAra ke dhAnyoM kA nAmollekha / 214. svakAya, parakAya aura tabhayakAya zastroM 231,232. caubIsa prakAra ke ratnoM kA naamollekh| kA ullekha / 233. sthAvara tathA dvipada ke bhedoM kA saMkathana / 215. yonibhUta bIja kA vimarza / 234. catuSpada ke daza bhedoM kA nirdeza / 216. pRthivI Adi kAyoM kA yathAkrama kathana / kupya ke aneka bheda tathA artha ke 64 bhedoM 217. kA saMketa / caturtha adhyayana ke ekArthaka / 235.
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________________ viSayAnukrama 236-239. saMprApta kAma ke caudaha aura asaMprApta kAma ke dasa prakAroM kA kathana / dharma, artha aura kAma kI paraspara virodhitA avirodhitA / 240, 240 / 1 241. 242. 243. 245. 246. 247. 248. zramaNa aura dharmArthakAma vizeSaNa kI sArthakatA / 244. sAtavAM adhyayana 249. 250. 251. paraloka, muktimArga aura mokSa kI nizciti / vAkya zabda ke nikSepa vAkya ke ekArthaka | dravya evaM bhAva bhASA ke bhedoM kA ullekha / dravya aura bhAva bhASA ke AdhAra para ArAdhanI aura virAdhanI bhASA kA vimarza / satya bhASA ke dasa prakAra / mRSA bhASA ke dasa prakAra / satyAmRSA (mizra) bhASA ke prakAra / 252,253. asatyAmRSA (vyavahAra) bhASA ke bhedoM kA nirdeza / 254. sabhI bhASAoM ke do-do bheda-paryApta aura aparyApta / zruta viSayaka bhAva bhASA kA kathana / aThAraha asaMyama sthAnoM meM se eka sthAna kA bhI sevana karane vAlA zramaNa nahIM | aThAraha asaMyama sthAnoM kA nirdeza / 266. 267. 268. 255-57 258. 259. 260,261. dravyazuddhi ke bheda / 262,263 bhAva zuddhi ke bheda / 264. 265. cAritra viSayaka bhAva bhASA kA kathana / zuddhi zabda ke nikSepa / bhAva zuddhi se hI vAkya zuddhi kA nirdeza / bhASA ke asaMyama kA parijJAna karane kA nirdeza | mauna rahatA huA bhI vacanagupta nahIM / dina bhara bolatA huA bhI vacanagupta / cintanapUrvaka bolane kA nirdeza / AThavAM adhyayana 269. 270. 271. praNidhi zabda ke nikSepa / dravya aura bhAvapraNidhi kA ullekha | indriyapraNidhi kA svarUpa / 272,273. indriyoM kI ucchRMkhalatA se hone vAle 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. doSa | duSpraNihita indriya vAle vyakti kI avasthA kA nirdeza / 295. 296. 297. noindriyapraNidhi kA svarUpa / duSpraNihita vyakti kI tapasyA kI vyarthatA / utkaTa kaSAya se zrAmaNya kI niSphalatA / praNidhi ke bheda | prazasta aura aprazasta indriya praNidhi kA svarUpa kathana / aprazasta iMdriyapraNidhi se karmabaMdha tathA prazasta se karmakSaya / saMyama kI sAdhanA ke lie praNidhi kA Asevana aura anAyatanoM kA varjana / duSpraNihita yogI ke lakSaNa / supraNihita yogI kA svarUpa | aprazasta praNidhi ke varjana kA nirdeza / AcAra praNidhi ke cAra adhikAroM kA kathana / nauvAM adhyayana 286. 287. 288. 259. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. vinaya tathA samAdhi ke nikSepa / vinaya ke pAMca bhedoM kA nAmollekha lokopacAra vinaya ke prakAra / arthavinaya kA pratipAdana / kAmavinaya aura bhayavinaya kA varNana / mokSavinaya ke bhedoM kA nirdeza / darzanavinIta kA svarUpa / jJAnavinIta kI pahacAna / cAritravinIta kA lakSaNa / tapavinIta kA svarUpa / anAzAtanAvinaya kA svarUpa kathana / kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika vinaya ke bheda-prabheda /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 298. kAyavinaya ke ATha bhedoM kA kathana / 330. adhyayana meM varNita guNayukta bhikSu hI bhAva 299. vAcika aura mAnasika vinaya ke bhedoM kA bhikSu / ullekha / 331. kevala bhikSA karane mAtra se bhikSu nhiiN| 300,301. pratirUpa aura apratirUpa vinaya tathA 332. uhiSTabhojI tathA hiMsaka vyakti bhikSa anAzAtanAvinaya ke bAvana prakAra / kaise? 302. vinaya karane yogya teraha padoM kA nirdesh| 333. vAstavika bhikSu kI pahacAna / 303. vinaya ke bAvana bhedoM kA sNket| prathama cUlikA 304. dravyasamAdhi aura bhAvasamAdhi kA svarUpa / 334. cUlikA zabda ke nikssep| 335. dravyacUlA tathA kSetracUlA kA svarUpa / dasavAM adhyayana 336. bhAvacUlA kA svarUpa / 305. sakAra zabda ke nikSepa / 337. dravyarati ke bhedoM kA kathana / dravya sakAra kA svarUpa tathA adhyayana ke 338. dravyarati aura bhAvarati / adhikAroM kA nirdeza / 339. karma ke udaya se arati aura parISaha sahana 307. bhikSu kauna ? se nirvati-sukha kI prApti / / 307/1. 'sakAra' kA prazaMsA ke artha meM prayoga / 340. prathama cUlikA ke nAmakaraNa kI sArthakatA / 308. bhikSa zabda ke nikSepa, nirukta Adi pAMca 341. rati nAma kI saarthktaa| dvAroM kA ullekh| 342. dharma meM rati aura adharma meM arati kI guNabhikSu zabda ke nikssep| kaarit|| 310. bhedaka, bhedana aura bhettavya kA nirUpaNa / 343. mokSa-prApti ke upaay| 311-315. dravyabhikSu kA svarUpa / 344. rati-arati ke sthAnoM ko jAnane kA 315/1. asAdhu kauna ? nirdesh| 316. bhAvabhikSu kA svarUpa / dvitIya calikA 317-319. bhikSu zabda ke nirukta / 345. dusarI culikA ke kathana kI pratijJA / 320-322. bhikSu zabda ke ekArthaka / avagRhIta, pragRhIta Adi vihAracaryA kA 323,324. bhikSu kI pahacAna ke tattva / nirdesh| 325. bhikSu ko svarNa kI upamA / 347. muni kI prazasta vihAracaryA kA ullekha / svarNa ke ATha guNoM kA nAmollekha / 348. dazavakAlika kA adhyayana : manaka ke 327. svarNa kI cAra ksauttiyaaN| samAdhimaraNa kA kAraNa / 328,329. svarNa kI bhAMti guNayukta vyakti hI vAstavika 349. dazavakAlika kI racanA ke prayojana kA sAdhu / nirdeza /
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa dazavakAlika niyukti ko gAthAeM cUNi evaM TIkA donoM meM milatI haiM para unakI gAthAsaMkhyAoM meM bahuta antara hai| saMpAdana meM bhI hamane gAthAoM ke bAre meM vimarza kiyA hai ki kitanI gAthAeM bAda meM prakSipta huI haiM aura kitanI mUla kI thIM / ataH saMpAdita gAthA-saMkhyA bhI TIkA evaM cUNi meM prakAzita gAthA-saMkhyA ko saMvAdI nahIM hai / pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie hama yahAM cArTa prastuta kara rahe haiM, jisase gAthAoM ko khojane meM suvidhA rhegii| jinadAsa kRta cUNi meM niyukti kI gAthA saMkhyA kA kevala saMketa-mAtra hai, pUrI gAthA nahIM hai, ataH samIkaraNa meM usakA samAveza nahIM kiyA hai| 1 saMpAdita hATI saMpAdita hATI X 22 23 24 25 25/1 25/2 X X X X X X X X X X arxm x x x x X X X X X no mom mom X X 34 00M GM WW00 35 18 . x wax is a 38 .. 39 40 1. acU ke saMpAdaka muni puNyavijayajI ne isa gAthA ke aMka to die haiM kiMtu ise nigA nahIM mAnA hai| 2. yaha gAthA taMdulavaicArika prakIrNaka kI hai| prasaMgAnusAra ise uddhRta kiyA gayA hai| hAribhadrIyA TIkA meM yaha nigA ke krama meM hai|
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________________ hATI dazavakAlika niyukti .ur mox . . . USUFF 104 103 105 04 0000 . . . . . . r ro & XX ar an 5 X X X X X X X X X X X x mm x x x x x x x x m saMpAdita 89/1 7 m 95 95 / 1 952 9 // 3 9711 " 961 962 99 / 1 41 GMCKWWW.0ii 98 1. TIkA kI mudrita prati meM 84 kA aMka do bAra diyA haA hai| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X saMpAdita 115 : 5%***** KK
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 100 101 102 103 *** 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 12011 120/2 120/3 120/4 121 122 123 123 / 1 123/2 123 / 3 1234 acU 39 40 41 42 43 44 x x x x x x X X X X X X 46 47 48 49 50 51 X 52 53 54 hATI 111 112 113 114 115 X 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 1. hATI meM ise bhinnakartRkI gAthA mAnA hai / 2. hATI meM 151,149 aura 150 kI gAthA meM kama vyatyaya hai / saMpAdita 123 / 5 123/6 123/7 12318 123/9 123 / 10 123 / 11 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 46 147 46 ac X 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 * 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 X 76 77 78 hATI 142 ** 144 145 146 148 151' 149 150 152 153 154 155 156 157 x 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 17. 171 172 11 3. hATI meM isake lie "iyaM ca kila bhinnakartR kI " aisA ullekha milatA hai /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti hATI saMpAdita hATI 173 acU 107 108 208 174 ~ saMpAdita 149 150 151 15131 152 153 154 175 182 183 184 176 211 0 0 ka 950 45. x xmx ur X Fir 110 111 112 212 213 214 179 180 181 186 187 188 189 114 215 ~ 156 115 157 182 190 116 183 184 191 192 193 15711 158 159 160 161 162 163 163 / 1 164 165 " 000/ x 194 195 196 197 198 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 bhA.7 bhA.8 bhA.9 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 223 xury 224 bhA. 25 bhA. 28 167 168 200 201 202 202 / 1 203 204 205 129 196 197 130 170 171 9 131 172 198 199 200 206 132 173 100 101 207 133 174 201 134 175 176 208 209 202 203 204 bhA. 30 bhA. 33 bhA. 34 225 226 227 bhA.56 bhA. 57 228 ugA 229 230 210 136 137 177 178 179 180 103 104 105 205 211 21111 212 213 206 207 139 140 1. acU meM 129 vIM gAthA kA AMzika ullekha hai|
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa hATI saMpAdita acU hATI saMpAdita 214 215 216 acU 141 142 231 265 266 232 bhA.60 143 241 242 243 244 245 267 268 217 144 233 234 WU00 269 246 247 248 270 271 272 273 Xxx xxx 174 175 176 250 21711 218 2181 21812 218 / 3 218 / 4 219 21911 220 22011 221 22111 222 274 251 252 177 178 179 275 276 277 278 253 147 279 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 bhA. 62 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 181 182 183 223 184 185 186 224 225 226 227 228 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 187 . 229 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 192 193 290 291 292 293 194 lh 256 257 269 230 258 196 197 259 294 295 236 237 238 198 163 164 165 270 271 272 273 .... 274 274 / 1 . 275... .. 199 260 261 262 263 264 . 296 297 298 239 200 166 24. 24011 * 201 299
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________________ * saMpAdita 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 * 305 306 307 30711 acU 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 X 2101 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 2281 230 231 X hATI 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 X 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 saMpAdita 308 209 310 311 312 313 314 315 315 / 1 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 X 337 1. 210 kA aMka atha meM do bAra diyA gayA hai| 2. acU meM 229 kA aMka nahIM hai / 228 ke bAda 230 kA aMka hai / acU 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 X 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 dazarvakAlika nirmukti hATI 332 333 234 335 336 337 338 259 260 X 261 339 340 341 242 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 X
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 15 saMpAdita acU hATI acU hATI 262 267 bhA 63 339' 340 saMpAdita 345 346 347 348 349 349 / 1 349 / 2 268 269 341 364 365 370 263 264 265 342 343 344 xxGG 371 xx 266 367 - 1. yaha gAthA kevala hastapratiyoM meM hai|
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________________ dazavaikAlika niryukti 1. siddhigatimuvagANaM, kammavisudghANa savvasiddhANaM / namiUNaM dasakA liyanijjutti kittassAmi // 2. AI majbhavasANe, kAuM maMgalapariggahaM vihiNA / nAmAi maMgalaM pi ya, cauvvihaM paNNaveUNaM // 3. suyanANaM aNuyogeNA'higayaM ra so caubviho hoi / caraNakaraNANuyoge, dhamme 'gaNie ya" davie ya / / 4. apuhattapuhattA, niddisiuM ettha hoi ahigAro / caraNakaraNANuyogeNa, tassa dArA ime hoMti / 5. nikkhevega - nirutta-vihI pavittIya keNa vA kassa / taddAra bheya-lakkhaNa, tadarihaparisA ya suttattho / 6. eyAI parUveDaM, kappe vaNNiyaguNeNa guruNA u / ayoga dasaveyAliyassa vihiNA kaheyavvo / 7. dasakAliyaM ti nAmaM, saMkhAe kAlao ya niddeso / dasakAliya- suyabaMdha, ajbhayaNuddesa nikkhiviraM // 8. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, mAugapada - saMga hekkae ceva / pajjava - bhAve ya tahA, sattete ekkakA hoMti / dAraM || 1. prAraMbha kI sAta gAthAeM donoM cUrNiyoM ( agastya siMhasthavirakRta tathA jinadAsa mahattarakRta) meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiM / ye gAthAeM bhadrabAhu ke bAda jor3I gaI haiM, kintu TIkAkAra haribhadra ke samaya taka ye niryuktigAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gaI thIM isalie prAyaH gAthAoM ke Age TIkAkAra ne 'Aha niyuktikAra : ' likhA hai / ina gAthAoM ko bAda meM jor3ane kA eka pramANa yaha hai ki gA. 6 meM 'kappe' zabda bRhatkalpabhASya kI ora saMketa karatA hai / gA. 5 'nikkhevega' bRhatkalpabhASya (gA. 149 ) kI hai| isakI vyAkhyA bRhatkalpabhASya kI pIThikA meM vistAra se kI gaI hai| niryuktikAra bRhatkalpabhASya kA apane grantha meM saMketa nahIM karate kyoMki ve bhASya se pUrvavartI haiM / ataH ye gAthAeM bAda meM jor3I gaI haiM, aisA spaSTa pratIta hotA hai / 2. geNa ahi0 ( a ) / 3. kAle ya (hA, rA), TIkA meM 'kAle ya' pATha kI vyAkhyA hai - 'kAle ceti kAlAnuyogazca gaNitAnuyogazcetyarthaH ' (hATI pa. 4) / 4. apuhuttapuhu (hA, jicU ) / 5. bhaNiyA (jiMcU ) /
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________________ 18 9. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve ya / eso khalu nikkhevo, dasagassa u chavviho hoti // 9 / 1. bAlA 'maMdA kiDDA 2, balA ya paNNA ya hAyaNi pavaMcA / pabbhAra- mummuhI sAyaNI ya, dasamI u kAladasA' / / desa-kAla kAle ya / 10. davve addha- ahAuya, uvakkame taha ya pamANe vaNNe, bhAve pagayaM tu bhAve || 11. sAmAiyaaNukamao, vaNNeuM vigayaporisIe U / nijjUDhaM kila sejjaMbhaveNa dasakAliyaM teNaM // + 12. 'jeNa va jaM va paDuccA jatto jAvaMti jan ya te ThaviyA / so taM ca tao tANiya, tahA ya kamaso kaheyavvaM // dAraM || 13. sejjaMbhavaM gaNadharaM jiNapaDimAdaMsaNeNa paDibuddha / maNagapiyaraM dasakA liyassa nijjUhagaM vaMde // 1. yaha gAthA acU aura jicU meM vyAkhyAta hai kintu acU kI bhUmikA meM isa gAthA ko niryaktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM mAnA hai / ( abhUmikA pR. 8) 2. kiDDA maMdA (rA, hA) / 3. TIkA meM yaha gAthA niryukti ke krama meM hai kintu jinadAsacUrNi meM yaha gAthA uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM ullikhita hai yaha gAthA mUlataH 'taMdulaveyAliya' prakIrNaka (gA. 31) kI hai kiMtu bAda meM yaha niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM lipikAroM yA TIkAkAra dvArA jor3a dI gaI hai, aisA pratIta hotA hai / hamane ise nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| dra. dazruni 3, paMkabhA 252, nibhA 3545, ThANaM 10 / 154 / 4. Avani 660 / 5. 0 porasIe (a), 0sIo ( rA ) / niryuktipaMcaka 6. kira (hA ) / 7. yaha gAthA acU meM saMketita nahIM hai kintu TIkAkAra isa gAthA ke lie 'cAha niryuktikAraH' likhate haiM / isake pUrvApara saMbaMdha ko dekhane se yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki yaha gAthA anya AcAryoM dvArA racI gaI hai kyoMki isa gAthA kI viSayavastu kA hI punarAvartana agalI gAthAoM meM huA hai / isa gAthA ke bAda jinadAsakRta cUrNi meM 'imAo niruttigAhAo cauro ajjhaSpassANayaNaM, ahigammanti va, jaha dIvA", ahiM. inakA ullekha hai lekina hastapratiyoM meM ye gAthAeM Age (gA 26, 27, 28, 30) isa krama meM milatI haiM / 8. jeNeva jaM ca paDucca (jicU) /
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________________ dazavaikAlika niyukti 14. maNagaM paDucca sejjaMbhaveNa nijjahiyA dasa'jjhayaNA / veyAliyAi ThaviyA, tamhA dasakAliyaM nAmaM || dAraM || 15. AyappavAyapuvvA, nijjUDhA hoi dhammapaNNattI / kammappavAyapuvvA, piMDassa tu esaNA tividhA || 16. saccappavAyapuvvA, nijjUDhA hoti 'vakkasuddhI u" / avasesA nijjUDhA, navamassa u tatiyavatthUto // 17. bitioviya Adeso, gaNipiDagAto duvAlasaMgAto / eyaM kila nijjUDhaM, maNagassa aNugaTThAe || 18. dumapuphiyAdao khalu, dasa ajjhayaNA sabhikkhuyaM jAva / ahigAre vi ya eto, vocchaM patteyamekkekke // dAraM / / 19. paDhame dhammapasaMsA, so ya 'iha jiNasAsaNe na annattha' " / fare facto sakkA, kAuM je esa dhammo ti // 20. tatie AyA kahA u, 'khuDDiyA Aya - saMjamovAo' / taha jIvasaMjamo viya, hoti cautthammi ajjhayaNe / / 1. dasaveyAliyaM ( sa ) / 2. 13, 14 ye donoM gAthAeM donoM cUNiyoM meM saMketita nahIM haiM kintu bhAvArtha kathAnaka ke rUpa meM hai / paMDita dalasukhabhAI ke anusAra ye haribhadrakRta haiM kyoMki inameM zayyaMbhava ko namaskAra kiyA gayA hai / kintu ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM vicAraNIya prazna yaha hai ki yadi ye gAthAeM svayaM haribhadra dvArA racita hotIM to 13vIM gAthA ke prArambha meM ve svayaM 'avayavArthaM tu pratidvAraM nirmuktikAra evaM yathAvasaraM vakSyati' (hATI pa 10 ) tathA 14vIM gAthA ke prAraMbha meM 'cAha nirmuktikAraH' kA ullekha nahIM krte| isake atirikta gAthA 12 meM jeNa, jaM, jatto aura jAvaMti ina cAra dvAroM ke kathana kI pratijJA kI hai / inameM jatto kA ullekha karane vAlI tIna gAthAeM 15, 16, 17 donoM cUrNiyoM meM prApta haiM, phira 'jeNa' kA nirUpaNa karane vAlI gAthAoM ko niryuktigAthA kyoM nahIM mAnI jAe ? saMbhava hai kathAnaka dene se gAthAoM kA saMketa cUrNikAroM ne nahIM kiyA ho athavA lipikarttAoM dvArA 19 gAthAoM kA saMketa likhanA chUTa gayA ho yA phira jina pratiyoM ke AdhAra para mudrita cUrNi kA saMpAdana kiyA gayA usameM saMketa nahIM diye gaye hoM / sabhI hastapratiyoM meM ye gAthAeM milatI haiM / 3.0 ddhiti ( ba ) / 4. kira (hA, acU) / 5. 0 yAiyA (hA ), 0 yAio ( a ) / 6. isa gAthA meM gA. 12 ke 'jAvaMti' dvAra kA spaSTIkaraNa hai ata: acU aura jicU meM vyAkhyAyita na hone para bhI ise niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai / ( dekheM - TippaNa gA. 13, 14) / 7. iheva jiNasAsammitti (hA, acU), haribhadra ne TIkA meM 'jinazAsane dharmo nAnyatra' aisA ullekha kiyA hai| isI AdhAra para TIkA aura cUrNi kA mudrita pATha svIkRta na kara AdarzoM kA pATha svIkRta kiyA hai / 8. je iti pUraNArthI nipAtaH (hATI pa. 13) / 9. khuDDiyAyAra saMjamo0 ( ba ) /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 21. bhikkhavisodhI tava-saMjamassa guNakAriyA tu pNcme| chaThe AyArakahA, mahatI joggA' mahayaNassa / / 22. vayaNavibhattI puNa sattamammi paNihANamaTThame bhaNiyaM / navame viNao dasame, samANiyaM esa bhikkhu tti / / 23. do ajjhayaNA cUliya, visIyayaMte thirIkaraNamegaM / bitie' vivittacariyA, asIyaNaguNAtiregaphalA / / 24. 'dasakAliyassa eso'5, piMDattho vaNNito samAseNaM / etto ekkekkaM puNa, ajjhayaNaM kittaissAmi / / 25. paDhamajjhayaNaM dumapuphiyaM ti cattAri tassa dArAI / vaNNittuvakkamAI, dhammapasaMsAi ahigAro / / 25 / 1. oho jaM sAmannaM, sutAbhihANaM caunvihaM taM ca / ajjhayaNaM ajjhINaM, AyajjhavaNA ya patteyaM / / 2512. nAmAdi caunbheyaM, vaNNeUNaM suyANusAreNaM / dumapuphiya AojjA, caurA~ pi kameNa bhAvesu / / 1. joggo (a, b)| 7. vaniu0 (a), vaNNeu0 (haa)| 2. 0 hANa aTThame (a)| 8. donoM caNiyoM meM prastuta gAthA ullikhita 3. bIe (b)| nahIM hai, lekina isakA bhAvArtha donoM cUNiyoM 4. vivatta0 (a)| meM milatA hai| kucha pAThAMtara ke sAtha 5. dasaveyAliyassa u (jin), dasakAliyasseha uttarAdhyayana niyukti meM bhI aisI gAthA (acuu)| milatI hai| dekheM- uni 28 / 6. vannai0 (jica), prastuta gAthA donoM cUNiyoM 9. uni 28 / 1 / / meM upalabdha hai| kintu muni puNyavijayajI ne 10. 25 // 1,2 ina donoM gAthAoM kA caNiyoM meM agastyasiMha caNi ke saMpAdana meM ise niyukti koI ullekha nahIM hai| kevala 'tattha uvakkamo gAthA ke krama meM na rakhakara uddhata gAthA ke jahA Avassae' itanA hI ullekha hai| rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai| paMDita dalasukhabhAI ye gAthAeM vizeSAvazyakabhASya (gA. 958, mAlavaNiyA ke anusAra yaha gAthA upasaMhArA 959) kI haiN| hastalikhita AdarzoM meM ye tmaka aura saMpUrti rUpa hai| TIkA tathA AdoM gAthAeM milatI haiN| kintu ye gAthAeM vyAkhyA meM yaha gAthA milatI hai| hamane isa gAthA ko ke prasaMga meM bAda meM jor3I gaI pratIta hotI haiM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai kyoMki anya ataH inheM nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| niyuktiyoM meM bhI aisI upasaMhArAtmaka gAthAeM TIkAkAra haribhadra ne inake lie 'cAha milatI haiM niyuktikAraH' aisA ullekha kiyA hai| uttarajjhayaNANeso, piMDattho vaNNito samAseNaM / etto ekkekkaM puNa, ajjhayaNaM kittaissAmi // (uni 27)
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 26. ajjhappassANayaNaM, kammANaM avacao uvaciyANaM / aNuvacao ya navANaM, tamhA ajjhayaNamicchaMti' / / 27. adhigammati va atthA, imeNa adhigaM ca nynnmicchNti| adhigaM ca sAhu gacchati, tamhA ajjhayaNamicchaMti' / / 28. jaha dIvA dIvasayaM, padippae so ya dippatI5 diivo| dIvasamA AyariyA, dippaMti paraM ca dIveti / / 29. nANassa daMsaNassa ya', caraNassa ya jeNa Agamo hoi| so 'hoi bhAvaAo'6, Ao lAbho tti niddiTTho / / 30. aTThavidhaM kammarayaM, porANaM jaM khavei jogehiM / eyaM bhAvajjhayaNaM, NAyavvaM' ANupuvIe' / / 31. nAmadumo ThavaNadumo, 'davvadumo ceva hoti bhAvamo'12 / emeva ya pupphassa vi, cauvviho hoti nikkhevo / 32. dumA ya pAdavA rukkhA, 'viDamI ya agA tarU' / kuhA mahIruhA vacchA, rovagA bhaMjagA4 vi ya / / 1. uni 6, anudvA 631 / 1 / ullekha hai / vahAM 12vI gAthA ke bAda bhI gA. 2. ya (jicuu)| 26,27,28 aura 30 kA saMketa diyA hai tathA 3. uni 7 / 'imAo niruttigAhAo cauro' itanA ullekha 4. paippaI (raa)| hai| isase spaSTa hai ki jinadAsa ke samakSa ye 5. dippaI (hA), dippae (a, raa)| gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM thiiN| TIkAkAra 6. anudvA 643 / 1, uni 8, caMdA 30 / ne ina pAMcoM gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA kI hai tathA 7. vi (haa)| AdarzoM meM bhI ye gAthAeM milatI haiN| inameM 8. hoI (haa)| kucha gAthAeM akSarazaH uttarAdhyayana niyukti meM 9. hoI bhAvAo (a)| milatI haiN| 10. neyavvaM (a, haa)| 12. khetta kAla bhAva dume (jicuu)| 11. 26-30 taka kI gAthAoM kA acU meM koI 13. agamA viDimA tarU (hA), agamA viDavI ullekha nahIM hai| jinadAsacUNi meM 'ajjhappa- tarU (a), agamA viDivA tarU (rA) / ssANayaNaM gAhAo paMca bhANiyabvAo'---itanA 14. ruMjagA (hA), jambhagA (a)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 33. pupphANi ya kusumANi ya, phullANi taheva hoMti pasavANi / sumaNANi ya suhamANi, ya 'pupphANaM hoMti egaTThA" / / 34. 'dumapuphiyA ya'2 AhAraesaNA-goyare tayA uMcha / mesa-jaloyA' sappe, vaNa'kkha-'isu-gola-puttudae' / / 35. katthai pucchati sIso, kahiMca puTThA kahaMti aayriyaa| sosANaM tu hitaThThA, vipulatarAgaM tu pucchAe / / 36. nAma ThavaNAdhammo, davvadhammo ya bhAvadhammo ya / __etesiM nANattaM, vocchAmi ahANupuvvIe / / 37. davvaM ca 'atthikAyo, payAradhammo'" ya bhAvadhammo ya / davvassa pajjavA je, te dhammA tassa davvassa / / 38. dhammatthikAyadhammo, payAradhammo ya visayadhammo ya / loiya-kuppAvayaNiya, loguttara loga'Negaviho / / 39. gamma-pasu-desa-rajje, puravara-gAma-gaNa-goTTirAINaM / sAvajjo u kutitthiyadhammo na jiNehi" tu pasattho / 1. egaTTA pupphANaM hoMti NAyavvA (a, ba), prastuta ke ekArthaka haiN| ataH prastuta gAthA niyuktikAra gAthA donoM cUrNiyoM meM gAthA rUpa meM ullikhita dvArA hI racita pratIta hotI hai| sabhI hastanahIM hai / puSpa ke ekArthaka donoM cUNiyoM meM pratiyoM meM yaha gAthA upalabdha hai| milate haiM ataH paMDita mAlavaNiyAjI kA 2. 0 phiyaM ca (aca), 0 pphiyAi (b)| kahanA hai ki cUNi ke ekArthaka zabdoM ke 3. jalUgA (jicU, haa)| AdhAra para haribhadra ne use padyabaddha kara diyA 4. usu-putta-goludae (aca) / ho, kintu aisA saMbhava nahIM lagatA, kyoMki 5 diti (a. rA aca) / svayaM haribhadra apanI TIkA meM 'puSpakAthika- 6. tu0 sUni 100 / pratipAdanAyAha' aisA nahIM kahate tathA cUNi meM 7. kAyappayAra0 (hA) / to mAtra tIna-cAra ekArthaka zabda haiM, gAthA meM 8. 0vapaNe (haa)| kucha anya ekArthaka bhI haiN| prathama adhyayana kA 9. gaTri (a, b)| nAma 'dumapupphiya' hai| ataH druma zabda ke 10. rAINaM ti (jicuu)| ekArthaka ke pazcAt puSpa ke ekArthaka prAsaMgika 11. jiNesa haiN| usake bAda 37vIM gAthA meM prathama adhyayana
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 40. duviho loguttario, suyadhammo khalu carittadhammo ya / suyadhammo sajjhAo, carittadhammo samaNadhammo' / / 41. davve bhAve vi' ya maMgalANi davammi puNNakalasAdo / dhammo u bhAvamaMgalamatto 'siddhi tti' kAUNaM / / 42. hiMsAe paDivakkho, hoi ahiMsA cauvvihA 'sA u'5 / davve bhAve ya tahA, ahiMsa'jIvAivAo tti / / 43. puDhavi-daga-agaNi mAruya, vaNasai bi-ti-cau-paNidi ajjIve / pehopeha-pamajjaNa, pariThavaNa maNo-vaI kAe / / 44. aNasaNamUNoyariyA, vittIsaMkhevaNaM rsccaao| kAyakileso saMlINayA, ya bajjho tavo hoi / / 45. pAyacchittaM viNao, veyAvaccaM taheva sjjhaao| jhANaM ussaggo vi ya, abhitarao tavo hoideg / / 46. jiNavayaNaM 'siddhaM ceva'', bhaNNae12 katthaI udAharaNaM / Asajja u soyAra, heU vi kahiMci bhaNNejjA / / 47. katthai paMcAvayavaM, dasahA vA savvahA na paDisiddhaM / na ya puNa savvaM bhaNNati, haMdI saviyAramakkhAtaM / / 1. munizrI puNyavijayajI ne apane dvArA saMpAdita gAthA kA saMketa na hone para bhI inakI vistRta acU meM prastuta gAthA ko niyuktigAthA ke vyAkhyA milatI hai| kucheka vidvAnoM ke anusAra rUpa meM svIkRta nahIM kiyA hai| isakA bhAvArtha ye gAthAeM bAda meM prakSipta huI haiM kintu gadya rUpa meM donoM cUNiyoM meM upalabdha hai| agastyasiMha cUNi (pa.11) kI 20vIM gAthA TIkA tathA AdarzoM meM bhI yaha niyuktigAthA kI vyAkhyA meM kahA hai ki saMyama aura tapa ke krama meM hai ata: ise prakSipta nahIM niyukti vizeSa se kahe jAeMge, ata. yahAM inakA mAnA jA sktaa| viSaya kI kramabaddhatA ullekha nahIM hai| isase spaSTa pratIta hotA hai kI dRSTi se bhI yaha gAthA yahAM prAsaMgika ki ye gAthAeM cUrNikAra ke sAmane niyuktilagatI hai| gAthA ke rUpa meM thiiN| 2. 4 (jic)| 8. vaNassaI (haa)| 3. 0lAI (haa)| 9. hohI (hA), tu0 usU 30 / 8 / 4. siddha tti (b)| 10. usU 30 / 30 / 5. hiMsA (a, ba) / 11. siddhameva (jicuu)| 6. 0 ajjIvA0 (b)| 12. bhaNNatI (acU), bhaNNai (ba), bhaNNaI (a)| 7.42 se 45 taka kI gAthAeM TIkA tathA sabhI 13. kattha vi (jica), katthati (acu)| hastapratiyoM meM upalabdha haiN| donoM caNiyoM meM
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________________ 24 52. niyuktipaMcaka 47 / 1. tatthAharaNaM duvihaM, caunvihaM hoi ekkamekkaM tu / heU cauvviho khalu, teNa u sAhijjae attho' // 48. 'NAtaM AharaNaM' ti ya, diLaMtovamma nidarisaNaM taha ya / egaTuM taM duvihaM, cauvvihaM ceva nAyavvaM / / caritaM ca kappitaM yA', duvihaM tatto cauvihekkekkaM / AharaNe tase, taddose cevuvannAse ||daarN|| 50. caudhA khalu AharaNaM, hoti avAo uvAya ThavaNA ya / taha ya paDuppannaviNAsameva paDhamaM cauvigappaM / / 51. davAvAe donni u, vANiyagA bhAyaro dhaNanimittaM / vahapariNaekkamekkaM, dahammi maccheNa nivveo / / ___ khettammi avakkamaNaM, dasAravaggassa hoi avareNaM / dIvAyaNo' ya kAle, bhAve maMDukkiyAkhavao / / sikkhagaasikkhagANaM, saMvegathiraTThayAi doNhaM pi / davvAiyAi evaM, daMsijjate 'avAyA u' / / 54. daviyaM kAraNagahiyaM, vigiciyavvamasivAi khettaM ca / bArasahiM essakAlo, kohAivivega bhAvammi / / 1. isa mAthA kA donoM caNiyoM meM koI ullekha spaSTa likhate haiM ki-'svarUpameSAM prapaJcena nahIM miltaa| yaha gAthA prakSipta pratIta hotI bhedato niyuktikAra eva vakSyati' (hATI pa. hai kyoMki Age kI gAthA meM punaH isI 35) tathA gA. 52 kI vyAkhyA meM 'prakRtaviSaya kI punarukti haI hai| yahAM yaha gAthA yojanAM punaniyuktikAra eva kariSyati, kimaviSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI aprAsaMgika lagatI kANDaH eva naH prayAsena' (hATI pa. 36) / isake atirikta gA. 79 kI vyAkhyA meM bhI 2. nAyamudAharaNaM (haa)| 'bhAvArthastu pratibhedaM svayameva vakSyati niyukti3. ca (jicU), vA (haa)| kAraH' (hATI pa. 55) kahA hai| ina pramANoM 4. bhave cauhA (a,ba), 50 se 85 taka kI se spaSTa hai ki TIkAkAra ke sAmane ye gAthAeM gAthAoM kA donoM cUrNiyoM meM koI saMketa nhiiN| niryaktigAthAoM ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho cukI hai kintu vyAkhyA aura kathAnaka milate haiN| thiiN| ata: hamane inako niryaktigAthA ke krama muni puNyavijayajI ne 56,73 aura 82 ina meM rakhA hai| tIna gAthAoM ko uddhRtagAthA ke rUpa meM mAnA 5. devA0 (a,b)| hai| aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki cUNi 6. 0 khamao (b)| kI vyAkhyA ke anusAra kisI anya AcArya 7. avAyAo (a)| ne ina gAthAthoM kI racanA kI ho kintu gAthA 8. esa0 (a)| 50vIM kI vyAkhyA meM TIkAkAra haribhadra
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 55. davvAdiehi nicco, egateNeva 'jesi appA' u| hoti abhAvo tesi, suha-duhasaMsAramokkhANaM / 56. suhadukkhasaMpaogo, na 'vijjaI niccvaaypkkhmmi'| ___egaMtuccheyammi ya, suhadukkhavikappaNamajuttaM // 57. emeva cauvigappo, hoi uvAo vi tattha davammi / - 'dhAtuvAo paDhamo'5, naMgalakuliehi khettaM tu / / 58. kAlo ya nAliyAihiM', hoi bhAvammi paMDio abho| 'coranimittaM naTTiya'", vaDDakumAri parikaheti / / 59. evaM tu iha AyA, paccakkha aNuvalabbhamANo vi / suhadukkhamAdiehiM, gijjhai heUhiM asthi tti / / 60. jaha va'ssAo" hatthi, gAmA nagaraM tu" pAusA sarayaM / __ odaiyAu uvasamaM, saMkaMtI devadattassa / / 61. 'evaM sau'12 jIvassa vi, davvAdI saMkamaM paDuccA u / / atthittaM sAhijjai, paccakkheNaM parokkha pi" / / 62. evaM sau jIvassa vi, davvAdI saMkama paDuccA u / pariNAme sAhijjati, paccakkheNaM parokkhe vi14 / / 63. ThavaNAkamma ekkaM, didruto tattha poMDarIyaM tu / ahavA vi sannaDhakkaNa15, hiMgusivakayaM udAharaNaM / / 64. sadhvabhicAraM16 hetuM, sahasA vottuM tameva annehiM / uvavUhai sappasaraM, sAmatthaM ca'ppaNo nAuM / 1. jesimappA (a) mudrita pATha ko pAThAMtara meM diyA hai| 2. 0 duha0 (haa)| 8. ahaM (a)| 3. saMbhavati NiccapakkhavAtammi (ac)| 9. pratyakSamiti tRtIyArthe dvitIyA (haa)| 4. mudrita acU meM yaha gAthA uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa 10. assAo (b)| 11. ca (b)| 5. pAThAMtaraM vA-dhAtuvvAo bhaNio (haattii)| 12. evassa u (a)| 6. 0yAIhiM (b,raa)| 13. anye tu dvitIyagAthApazcAddhaM pAThAntaro'nyathA 7. corassa kae naTriya (rA), corassa kae nadi vyAcakSate / (hATI pa. 43) / (hA), TIkAkAra ne isa pada kI vyAkhyA na kara 14. yaha gAthA rA aura ba prati meM nahIM hai| 'coranimittaM naTriya' pada kI vyAkhyA kI hai| 15. 0 DhaMkaNe hi (b)| hamane isa pATha ko mUla mAnakara TIkA ke 16. savibhi0 (b)|
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________________ 26 65. hoMti paDuppanaviNAsaNammi gaMdhavviyA udAharaNaM / sIso vi kavi' jai, ajjhovajjijja to guruNA / / 66. vAreyavvu uvAeNa, jai ya' vAUlio' vadejjAhi / savve vinatthi bhAvA, kiM puNa jIvo sa vattavvo / / 67. jaM bhaNasi natthi bhAvA, vayaNamiNaM atthi natthi ? jai atthi / 'eva paiNNAhANI", asao Nu nisehae ko nu ? / / 5.0 68. no ya vivakkhApuvvo, saddo'jIvubbhavo tti na ya sAvi / jamajIvassa u siddho, paDisehaNIo to jIvo // 69. AharaNaM taddese, cauhA aNusaTThi taha uvAlaMbho" / pucchA nissAvayaNaM, hoi subhaddA'NusaTThIe || dAraM / / 70. sAhukkArapurogaM, jaha sA aNusAsiyA purajaNeNaM / veyAvaccAIsu vi, eva jayaMtevavU hijjA / / 72. 71. jesipi asthi AyA, vattavvA te vi amha visa asthi / kiMtu " akattA na bhavai, veyayaI jeNa suhadukkhaM // uvalambhammi migAvai, nAhiyavAI vi eva vaktavvo / natthi tti kuviNNANaM, AyA'bhAve sai ajuttaM // 73. asthi ti jAvitakkA, ahavA natthi tti jaM kuviNNANaM / accatama bhAve poggalassa, eyaM ciya 'na juttaM / / 74. pucchAekoNio khalu, nissAvayaNammi goyamassAmI / nAhiyavAI" pucche, jIvatthittaM aNicchaMtaM / / 75. keNaM ti nattha AyA, jeNa 'parokkho tti' 14 tava kuviNNANaM / hoi parokkhaM tamhA, natthi tti nisehae ko Nu ! | 1. katthai (aba) / 2. vA (hA), va ( rA ) / 3. veUlio (rA) / 4. vottavvo (hA) / 5. evaM painnahANI (ba) / 6. u (rA) / 7. uvalaMbho ( rA ) / siTThIe ( rA ) / 9. jayaMte vivUhijjA (ba), jayaM vajjA (rA, hA) / 10. jIvo ( rA ) / niryuktipaMcaka 11. jaM tu (ba) 1 12. ajuttaM ( a, ba ), prastuta gAthA acU meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM prakAzita hai / 13. 0 vAyaM (ba) / 14. pakkhaM ti ( a ) /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 76. annAvadesao nAhiyavAI jesi natthi' jIvo u| ___ dANAiphalaM tesiM, na vijjaI. 'cauha taddosa / / 77. paDhamaM adhammajuttaM, paDilomaM attaNo uvannAsaM / duruvaNiyaM tu cautthaM, adhammajuttammi naladAmo' ||daarN|| 78. paDilome jaha abhao, pajjoyaM harai avahio sNto| - goviMdavAyago vi ya, jaha parapakkhaM niyattei / / 79. attauvannAsammi ya, talAgabheyammi piMgalo thavaI / aNimisagiNhaNa bhikkhuga, durUvaNIe udAharaNaM / / 80. cattAri uvannAse, tavvatthu tayannavatthuge ceva / 'paDinibhaheummi ya tattha hoMti' iNamo udAharaNA / / 81. tavvatyugammi puriso, savvaM bhamiUNa sAhai apuvvaM / tadaannavatthugammi vi, annatte hoi egattaM / / 82. tujjha pitA maha piuNo, dhAreti aNUNagaM pddinibhmmi| kiM nu javA kijjate ? jeNa muhAe na labbhaMti'" / / 83. 'ahavA vi imo heU, viNNeo tatthimo cuvigppo'"| jAvaga thAvaga vaMsaga, lUsaga heU cauttho u ||daarN|| 84. ubbhAmigA ya mahilA, jAvagaheummi uTTaliMDAI12 / logassa majjhajANaNa, thAvagaheU" udAharaNaM / / 85. sA sagaDatittirI14 vaMsagammi heUmmi hoi nAyavvA / tausaga-vaMsaga-lUsaga, heummi ya moyago ya puNo5 / / 1. na asthi (raa)| gAthA ke rUpa meM prakAzita hai2. vijjai (haa)| tujha pitA majjha piU, 3. caturdhA taddoSa iti, anusvArastvalAkSaNikaH dhAreti aNUNataM satasahassaM / (hATI pa. 52) / jadi sutapuvvaM dijjatu, 4. naladAho (a), 0 dAmA (raa)| aha Na sutaM khorayaM dehi // 5. aNami0 (b)| 11. anye tvevaM paThanti-heu tti dAramahuNA, 6. bhicchuga (raa)| cauvviho so u hoi nAyavvo (haattii)| 7. paDinibhae heummi ya hoMti (hA) / 12. uMTaliMDAI (haa)| 8. sayasahassaM (b)| 13. 0 heuM (a)| 9. kijjatI (a)| 14. tittarI (a,b)| 10. donoM cuNiyoM meM yaha gAthA nigA ke krama meM 15. ina hetuoM ke tulanAtmaka adhyayana ke lie __ nahIM hai| kiMtu kucha pAThabheda ke sAtha uddhRta dekheM ThANaM 4 / 499-504 /
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________________ 28 5. 6 7. 86. 87. O 88. uvasaMhAro devA, jaha taha rAyA vi paNamati sudhammaM / 'tamhA dhammo maMgalamukkiTThe nigamaNaM evaM " // bitiya iNNA jiNasAsaNammi sArheti sAhavo'dhammaM / heU jamhA sabbhAviesu'hiMsAdisu" jayaMti || 89 / 1. jaha jiNasAsa nirayA, dhammaM pAleMti sAhavo suddhaM / na kutitthie evaM dIsai paripAlaNovAo " // 89 / 2. tesu viya dhammasaddo, dhammaM niyagaM ca te pasaMsaMti / o sAvajjo, kutitthidhammo jiNavarehiM // 89. dhammo guNA ahiMsAdiyA u te paramamaMgalapatiSNA' / devA vi logajjA, paNamaMti" sudhammamiti heU / / diTThato arahaMtA', aNagArA ya bahave u' jiNasissA" / vattaNuvatte Najjati, jaM naravatiNo vi paNamaMti || 1. 0painno ( rA ) | 2. paNamati (jicU ) / 3. ari 0 ( a ) / 4. 89 / 3. jo tesu dhammasaddho, so uvayAreNa nicchaeNa ihaM / jaha sIhasaddu sIhe, pAhavayAraonnattha / / (acU, jicU / sIsA (rA, hA, jicU) / paNamaMti (jicU) | tamhA maMgalamukkiTThamiti nigamaNaM hoti NAyavvaM (jicU), maMgala mukkaTThamii a nigamaNaM (hA ), 0 maMgalamukkaTTamii nigamaNaM ca ( a, rA) / o 8. bIya (ba), biiyapainnA (hA ) / 9. sAhuNo ( a, ba ) / 10. sAbhAviesu ahiMsAdisu ( jicU), sAbhAviyaM ahiMsAdisu (a), anye tu vyAcakSate - bhAviehi0 (hATI) / 11. gA0 89 ke bAda 89 / 1, 2, 3 - ina tIna gAthAoM kA donoM cUrNiyoM meM koI ullekha niryuktipaMcaka nahIM hai / TIkA meM ye gAthAeM niryuktigAthA ke krama meM prakAzita haiM kintu pUrvApara sambandha ko dekhate hue ye gAthAeM bhASya kI pratIta hotI haiM / ye tInoM gAthAeM 89vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA prastuta karatI haiM / dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki gA. 89 ke bAda 90 kI gAthA kA sIdhA sambandha jur3atA hai| mudrita TIkA meM prathama bhASyagAthA ke rUpa meM 'esa paiNNAsuddhi'.... gAthA hai / isa gAthA meM hetuvizuddhi kA varNana hai tathA pratijJAzuddhi kI bAta batAI jA cukI hai, isakA ullekha hai| hATI gA. 93-95 ( 89 / 1 - 3 ) ina tIna gAthAoM meM pratijJAzuddhi kA varNana hai / bhASyakAra ke ukta kathana se 89 / 2-3 - ina tInoM gAthAoM ko bhASya gAthA mAnane meM koI vipratipatti nahIM hotI / (dekheM pariziSTa 1 gA. 1-3) / 12. tesi ( ba ) /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 90. jaM bhatta-pANa-uvagaraNa-vasahi-sayaNAsaNAdisa jyNti'| phAsuyamakayamakAriyamaNaNumatamaNuddisitabhoI2 // apphAsuya'-kaya-kArita-aNumaya-uddiTThabhoiNo hNdi!| tasa-thAvarahiMsAe, jaNA akusalA u lippaMti' / / 92. jaha 'bhamaro tti ya etthaM, dilaiMto hoti aahrnndese| caMdamuhidArigeyaM', somattavadhAraNaM Na sesaM / / evaM bhamarAharaNe, aNiyayavittittaNaM na sesANaM / gahaNaM diTTatavisuddhi, sutta bhaNiyA imA ca'nnA' / / 94. ettha ya bhaNejja koI, samaNANaM kIrae" suvihiyaannN| pAkovajIviNo'2 tti ya, lippaMtAraMbhadoseNaM / / 95. 'vAsati na'' taNassa" kate, na taNaM vaDDhati kate mayakulANaM / na ya rukkhA satasAhA15, pupphaMti16 kate mahuyarANaM / / 95 / 1. aggimmi havI hayai, Aicco teNa pINio sNto| varisai payAhiyaTheM, teNosahio parohaMti / / 1. jayaMtI (a)| 9. isa gAthA ke bAre meM donoM cUNiyoM meM koI 2. phAsuya-akaya-akAriya-aNaNumayANudibhoI ullekha nahIM hai kintu viSayavastu kI dRSTi se ya (hA) 0 makaya akAriya aNumayamaNudiTTha- yaha pUrva gAthA se jur3I huI hai ataH saMbhava hai bhoI ya (raa)| caNikAra ne sarala samajhakara isakI vyAkhyA 3. aphAsuya (hA), na phAsuya (jicuu)| na kI ho| isake atirikta isI gAthA kI 4. 0 bhoya No (haa)| 'imA cannA' zabda kI vyAkhyA meM TIkAkAra 5. 90,91 ye donoM gAthAeM donoM cUNiyoM meM kahate haiM ki 'iyaM cAnyA sUtraspazikaniyukiniryaktigAthA ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa haiN| haribhadra tAviti', (hATI pa. 65) ataH spaSTa hai ki ne apanI vyAkhyA meM ina gAthAoM ke viSaya meM yaha niyuktigAthA hai| 'bhASyakRda' yA 'niyuktikad'--aisA koI 10. tattha (jic)| ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| kintu mudrita TIkA 11. kIraI (a,ba), kIratI (ac)| kI prati meM ina gAthAoM ke Age 'bhASyam' 12. pAgova 0 (hA,ba) pAvova 0 (raa)| kA ullekha hai| hamane inheM nigA ke krama meM 13. vAsai va (jic)| rakhA hai| 14. tiNassa (a, raa)| 6. bhamarA tU (jicuu)| 15. sayasAlA (haa)| 7. 0 dArukeyaM (raa)| 16. phulleti (acU), phulaMti (haa)| 8. sutte (raa)| 17. parohiMti (raa)|
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________________ 30 niyuktipaMcaka 95 / 2. kiM dubbhikkhaM jAyai ?, jai evaM aha' bhave duriThaM tu / ki jAyai savvatthA, dubbhikkhaM aha bhave iMdo ? / / 95 // 3. vAsai 'to ki'2 vigghaM, nigghAyAihi jAyae tassa / aha vAsai uusamae, na vAsaI to taNaTThAe / 96. 'kiM ca dumA pupphatI, bhamarANaM kAraNA ahAsamayaM / ___mA bhamara-mahugarigaNA, kilAmaejjA aNAhArA / / 96 / 1. kassai buddhI esA, vittI uvakappiyA payAvaiNA / sattANaM teNa dumA, pupphatI mahurigaNaTThA / / 96 / 2. taM na bhavai jeNa dumA, nAmAgoyassa puvvavihiyassa / udaeNaM pupphaphalaM, nivattayaMtI imaM ca'nna / / 97. atthi bahU vaNasaMDA, bhamarA jattha na uti na vasaMti / tattha vi pupphati dumA, pagatI esA dumagaNANaM / / 1. iha (raa)| 2. ki to (raa)| 3. gAthA 95 ke bAda kI tIna gAthAoM kA donoM cUNiyoM meM koI saMketa nahIM hai kintu acU meM 'ettha codeti' tathA jica meM 'etyaMtare sIso codei' kahakara ina tInoM gAthAoM kA bhAvArtha diyA hai| ina tInoM gAthAoM meM 95vIM gAthA kA hI vistAra tathA vyAkhyA hai, ataH ye bhASyagAthAeM pratIta hotI haiN| mudrita TIkA kI prati meM ye niryaktigAthA ke krama meM prakAzita haiM, kintu haribhadra ne apanI vyAkhyA meM ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM koI saMketa nahIM diyA hai| hamane inako bhASyagAthA ke rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| ina gAthAoM ko nigA ke krama meM na rakheM to bhI cAla viSayakrama meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| viSaya kI daSTi se 95 kI gAthA 96 se sIdhI jur3atI hai| (dekheM pari0 1 gA, 6-8) 4. kiMtu (jicuu)| 5. 0 pheMtI (acU), pupphati (hA) / 6. mahuyara0 (a, ba) 7. nivvayaMti (raa)| 8. 96/1-2 ina donoM gAthAoM kI saMkSipta vyAkhyA caNi meM milatI hai kiMta gAthAoM kA saMketa nahIM hai| TIkA meM yaha nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| kintu yaha gAthA bhASya kI honI caahie| (dekheM TippaNa gA. 95 // 3) / ye gAthAeM rA prati meM nahIM milatI haiN| ye donoM gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka sI pratIta hotI haiN| ina donoM ko nigA ke krama meM na rakhane se bhI cAlU viSayakrama meM koI aMtara nahIM pdd'taa| 96 kI gAthA viSayavastu kI dRSTi se 97 se sIdhI jur3atI hai| (dekheM pari 1 gA. 9,10) . jaM ca (haa)| 9
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 97 / 1. jai pagaI kIsa puNo, savvaM kAlaM na deMti pupphaphalaM / jaM kAle pupphaphalaM, dadaMti gururAha ata eva' / / 98. pagatI esa dumANaM, jaM uusamayammi Agae saMte / pupphaMti pAdavagaNA, phalaM ca kAleNa baMdhaMti / / kinnu gihI raMdhaMtI, samaNANaM 'kAraNA ahAsamayaM'2 / mA samaNA bhagavaMto, kilAmaejjA aNAhArA // 99 / 1. samaNa'NukaMpanimittaM, puNNanimittaM ca gihanivAsI u / koI bhaNejja pAgaM, karaMti so bhaNNai na jamhA' / / 100. kaMtAre dubbhikkhe, AyaMke vA mahai samuppanne / tti samaNasuvihiyA, savvAhAraM na bhuMjaMti / / 101. aha kIsa puNa gihatthA, rati AdaratareNa raMdhati / samaNehi suvihiehiM, cauvvihAhAraviraehiM / 102. atthi baha gAma-nagarA,samaNA jattha na uveMti na vasaMti / tattha vi raMdhaMti gihI, pagatI esA gihatthANaM / / 103. pagatI esa gihINaM, jaM gihiNo gAma-nagara-nigamesaM / raMdhati 'appaNo pariyaNassa' 'aTThAe kAleNaM / / 104. 'ettha samaNA suvihiyA11,parakaDa-paraniTriyaM vigayadharma / AhAraM esaMtI2, jogANaM sAhaNaTThAe / / 1. 9741 gAthA hATI meM nigA ke krama meM ke krama meM svIkRta nahIM kiyA hai| yaha gAthA prakAzita hai / donoM cUrNiyoM meM isa gAthA kA bhASya kI honI cAhie kyoMki yaha vyAkhyA saMketa na hone para bhI bhAvArtha milatA hai| yaha rUpa hai| (dekheM pari01 gA0 12) gAthA spaSTa rUpa se bhASya kI pratIta hotI hai 4. dubhikkhe (jicuu)| kyoMki isameM 97 kI gAthA kA hI 5. mahayA (a,ba), mahaI (acU) / spaSTIkaraNa hai tathA isa gAthA ke uttarArdha meM 6. AyAta 0 (raa0)| spaSTa rUpa se kahA hai ki 'gururAha ata ev'| 7. isa gAthA kA jica meM koI ullekha nahIM hai| bhASyakAra hI niyuktikAra ke bAre meM aisA 8. demA (acuu)| ullekha kara sakate haiN| (dekheM pari. 1 9. pariyaNassa appaNo (raa)| gA. 11) 10. kAleNa aTThAe (a,b,raa)| 2. kAraNe suvihiyANaM (jicU), kAraNA suvi- 11. etya ya samaNasuvi 0 (acU), lattha samaNA hiyANaM (acuu)| tavassI (haa,raa)| 3. yaha gAthA TIkA meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta 12. esaMti (haa)| hai| muni puNyavijayajI ne acU meM ise nigA
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 105. navakoDIparisuddhaM, uggama-uppAyaNesaNAsuddhaM / chaTThANarakkhaNaTThA, ahiMsa-aNapAlaNaTThAe' / / 106. diLeMtasuddhi esA, uvasaMhAro ya suttaniTTio / saMtI vijjatI tti ya, saMti siddhiM ca sAhati / / 107. dhArei taM tu davvaM, taM davvavihaMgamaM viyANAhi / bhAve vihaMgamo puNa, guNasaNNAsiddhio duviho / 108. vihamAgAsaM' bhaNNai, guNasiddhI tappaiDio logo| teNa u vihaMgamo so, bhAvattho vA gaI duvihA / / 109. bhAvagaI kammagaI, bhAvagaI pappa atthikAyA u / savve vihaMgamA khalu, kammagaIe ime bheyA / / 110. vihagagaI calaNagaI, kammagaI u samAsao duvihA / tadudayaveyagajIvA, vihaMgamA pappa vihagagaI / / 111. 'calaNaM kammagaI khalu, paDucca saMsAriNo bhave jIvA / poggaladavvAiM vA, vihaMgamA esa guNasiddhI / / 112. saNNAsiddhi pappA, vihaMgamA hoti pakkhiNo savve / ihaiM puNa ahigAro, vihAyagamaNehi' bhamarehiM / / 113. dANeti datta giNhaNa, bhatte bhaja-seva phAsugeNhaNayA / esaNatigammi nirayA, uvasaMhArassa suddhi imA / / 114. avi bhamaramadhukarigaNA", avidiNNaM AviyaMti kusumarasaM / samaNA puNa bhagavaMto, nAdiNNaM bhottumicchaMti / / 1. TIkAkAra haribhadra ne isa gAthA ko kAreNAbhyadhAyi (hATI pa 69) kA ullekha 'bhinna kartR kI' mAnA hai| donoM cUNiyoM meM kiyA hai| ina ullekhoM se yaha to spaSTa hai yaha niyukti gAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| ki haribhadra ke samakSa ye gAthAeM niyuktigAthA yaha gAthA mUlAcAra meM bhI hai| hamane ise ke rUpa meM prasiddha thiiN| cUNi meM ina gAthAoM nigA ke rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| kA ullekha na hone kA koI spaSTa kAraNa 2. 106-13 kI gAthAoM kA donoM cUNiyoM meM pratIta nahIM hotaa| koI ullekha nahIM hai| kintu TIkAkAra hari- 3. vijahAti vimuJcati jIvapudgalAniti vihaM bhadra ne niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM inakI vyAkhyA kI hai| gA. 106 kI vyAkhyA meM 4. calanaM kammagaiM (b,haa)| TIkAkAra kahate haiM--coktaM niyuktikAreNa 5. vihAsaga 0 (haa)| saMti vijjati tti ya (hATI pa68) tathA 6. dANiti (a), dANe tti (b)| 107vIM gAthA ke prAraMbha meM bhI--avayavA) 7. 0 mahuyaragaNA (hA, rA), sUtraspazikaniyuktyA pratipAdayati (hATI pa 8. AdiyaMti (jicuu)| 68) 108vIM gAthA ke bAre meM bhI niyukti
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti 115. 116. 117. jaha dumagaNA u taha nagara jaNavayA payaNa pAyaNasabhAvA / jaha bhamarA taha muNiNo, navari' 'adattaM na bhuMjaMti5 / / kusume sabhAvapuSphe, AhAraMti bhamarA jaha taheva" / bhattaM sabhAvasiddhaM, samaNasuvihitA gavesaMti // uvasaMhAro bhamarA, jaha taha samaNA vi avadhajIvi tti / daMta tti puNa padammI, 'NAtavvaM vakkasesa miNaM' / / 'jaha ettha ceva iriyAdiesu savvammi dikkhiyapayAre / tasa thAvarabhUya hiyaM, jayaMti sabhAvi sAhU || 120 / 1. uvasaMhAravisuddhI, esa samattA u nigamaNaM teNaM / vuccati sAhuNoti ya, jeNaM te mahuyarasamANA " // 120 / 2. tamhA dayAiguNasuTThiehi bhamarovva avahavittIhi / sAhUhi sAhiu tti, ukkiTTha maMgalaM dhammo || 120 / 3. nigamaNasuddhI tityaMtarA vi dhammatthamujjayA vihare / bhaNNai kAyANaM te, jayaNaM na muNaMti na kuNaMti" // 120 / 4. na ya uggamAisuddhaM bhujaMtI mahuyarA va'NuvarohI | neva ya tiguttiguttA, jaha sAhU niccakAlaM pi // 118. 119. 120. asaMtehiM' bhamarehi, jadisamA saMjatA khalu bhavaMti / eyaM uvamaM kiccA, nRNaM assaMjatA samaNA || umA khalu esakatA, puvvuttA desalakkhaNo vayaNA' / aNitavittinimittaM, ahiMsaaNupAladvAe // 1. assaMja ( acU ), assaMjaehiM (hA ), asaMja 0 ehi (jicU ) / 2. evaM (hA, a ) / 3. tRtIyArthA ceha paMcamI (hATI pa 73) 4. vara (jicU ) | 5. adiNNaM na gevhaMti (acU ) / 6. sahAvaphulle (hA, ba ) / 7. tahA u ( hA) / datta (aba), daMti (a) 1 8. 9. NAyavvoM vakkaseso'yaM (hA ) / 10. jo etyevaM (jicU ) / 11. 120 1-4 ye cAra gAthAeM hATI meM nigA ke krama meM prakAzita haiM / kintu donoM cUrNiyoM meM 33 ina gAthAoM kA koI saMketa nahIM milatA / ina gAthAoM meM upasaMhAra vizuddhi aura nigamanazuddhi kA ullekha hai / ye gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka haiM, ataH bhASya kI honI cAhie kyoMki niyuktikAra prAyaH itane vistAra se kisI bhI viSaya kI vyAkhyA nahIM karate / tathA ina cAra gAthAoM ko niyukti ke krama meM na rakhane para bhI viSayavastu kI kramabaddhatA meM koI aMtara nahIM AtA / (dekheM pari 1 gA. 13-16) 12. 0 tarI ( rA ) / 13. kareMti ( rA ) /
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________________ 34 niyuktipaMcaka 121. kAyaM vAyaM ca maNaM ca, iMdiyAiM ca paMca damayaMti' / dhAreMti baMbhaceraM, saMjamayaMtI kasAe ya / / 122. jaM ca tave ujjuttA, teNesiM sAdhulakkhaNa' puNNaM / to sAdhuNo tti bhaNNaMti, sAhavo nigamaNaM ceyaM / / 123. te u 'patiNNa-vibhattI', heu-vibhattI vivakkhapaDiseho / dilaiMto AsaMkA, tappaDiseho nigamaNaM ca // 12331. dhammo maMgalamukkiTTha ti, paiNNA attavayaNaniddeso / so ya iheva jiNamae, nannattha paiNNapavibhattI / / 12312. surapUio tti heU, dhammadrANe ThiyA u jaM prme| heuvibhattI niruvahi, jiyANa avaheNa ya jiyaMti / / 123 / 3. jiNavayaNapaduDhe vi hu, sasurAIe adhammaruiNo vi / maMgalabuddhIi jaNo, paNamai AI duyavipakkho / / 123 / 4. bitiyaduyassa vivakkho, surehiM pujjati 'jaNNajAI vi'"| buddhAI vi suranayA, vuccaMte12 NAyapaDivakkho / / 123 // 5. evaM tu avayavANaM, cauNha paDivakkhu pNcmo'vyvo| etto chaTTho'vayavo, vivakkha paDiseha taM" vocchaM / / 123 / 6. sAyaM samatta pumaM, hAsa-raI AunAmagoyasuhaM / dhammaphalaM Aiduge, vivakkhapaDiseha mo14 eso|| 1. damaiMti (haa)| kahate haiM ki- 'vyAsArthaM tu pratyavayavaM vakSyati 2. vyaMti (rA, haa)| graMthakAra eva' isa vAkya se yaha spaSTa hotA hai 3. sAhU 0 (a, ba, haa)| ki bhASyakAra ne gA. 123 kI vyAkhyA meM 4. bhannai (a, b)| ina gAthAoM kI racanA kI ho| ye gAthAeM 5. sAhuNo (raa)| nigA kI nahIM honI cAhie kyoMki niyukti6. paiNNavisuddhI (jicuu)| kAra kisI bhI viSaya kI itanI vistRta 7. dhvaM (b)| vyAkhyA nahIM krte| (dekheM pari. 1 gA. 8. pAThAMtaraM vA sAdhyavacananirdeza iti (hATI 17-27) / 10. bIya 0 (raa)| 9. 133/1-11 ye 11 gAthAeM TIkA meM nigA 11. jahaNNajAIhi (raa)| ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu cUrNi meM inakA 12. vRttaMte (a)| koI saMketa nahIM miltaa| gA. 123vIM gAthA 13. gaM (raa)| kI vyAkhyA hI ina 11 gAthAoM meM kI gaI 14. mo iti nipAto vAkyAlaMkArArthe (hATI pa78) hai| 12311 bI gAthA ke prAraMbha meM TIkAkAra
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________________ dazavekAlika niyukti 123 / 7. ajiiMdiya sovahiNo, vadhagA jai te vi nAma pujjati / aggI vi hojja sIo, heuvibhattINa paDiseho || 123 / 8. buddhAI uvayAre, pUyAThANaM jiNA u sabbhAvaM / diTThata Disseho, chaTTo eso avayavo 123 / 9. arahaMta' maggagAmI, diTThato sAhuNo visamacittA / pAgaraesu gihIsuM, esaMte avamANA 124. 123 / 10. tattha bhave AsaMkA, uddissa jaI vi korae pAgo / teNa ra visamaM nAyaM, vAsataNA tassa paDase || 123 / 11. tamhA u suranarANaM, pujjattA maMgalaM sayA dhammo / dasamo esa atrayavo, paiNNaheU puNo vayaNaM // 'dumapuppiyanijjattI, samAsao vaNNiyA vibhAsAe / jiNa - caudasapUvI', vitthareNa kahayaMti se atthaM / NAma giyivve agihiyavvammi ceva atthmi| jaiyavvameva iyara jo, uvadeso so nayo nAma / / savvesi pi nayANaM, bahuvihavattavvayaM nisAmettA / taM savvanayavisuddhaM, jaM caraNaguNaTTio sAhU / / dumapuSpiyanijjuttI sammattA 125. 126. 1. ari 0 ( a ) / 2. dumapuphiyA e vibhAsA ya (acU, ba ) / 3. coTsa 0 ( a ) | 4. aTTha (acU, hA) / isa gAthA se spaSTa hai ki yaha gAthA bhadrabAhu prathama ke bAda jor3I gaI hai / kyoMki yadi ve svayaM likhate to 'jiNa uddaeyovI vitthareNa kahayaMti se atthaM, aisI bAta nahI khte| yaha gAthA hATI meM nahIM miltii| NijjuttisamAso vaNio u / / u // 35 5. iti ( a, ba ) / 6,7. dekheM anudvA 715 5, 6 ye donoM gAthAeM prAyaH sabhI adhyayanoM ke aMta meM saMketa rUpa meM milatI haiM / lekina sabhI sthaloM para inako niyukti gAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| jahAM cUrNi - TIkA yA Adarzo meM pUrI gAthAeM dI huI haiM vahIM hamane inako niyukti gAthA saMkhyA ke krama meM jor3A hai /
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________________ 36 1. 2. 127. sAmaNNapuvvagassa' tu', nikkhevo hoi nAmanipphanno / sAmaNNassa caukko, terasago puvvagassa bhave // 128. samaNassa u nikkhevo, cauvviho' hoti' ANupuvIe / davve sarIra bhavio, 'bhAveNa u5 saMjo samaNo // 129. jaha mama na priyaM dukkhaM, jANiya emeva sabvajIvANaM / tina haNAveti ya samamaNaI' teNa so samaNo" / / 130. natthi 'ya si koI veso, pio va savvesu ceva jIvesu / eeNa hoti samaNo, eso anno vi pajjAo" / / 131. to samaNo jai sumaNo, bhAveNa ya jai na hoti pAvamaNo / sayaNe yajaNe ya samo, samo ya mANAva mANesu" / / 12 132. uraga - giri-jalaNa- sAgara nabhatala - tarugaNasamo 'ya jo " hoi / bhamara-miga-dharaNi jalaruha - ravi-pavaNasamo 'ya so14 samaNo 15 / / 133. visa- tiNisa - vAta" - vaMjula, kaNiyAruppala sameNa" samaNeNaM / bhamaruMdara - naDa- kukkuDa, addA sameNa bhavitavvaM // 134. pavvaie aNagAre, pAsaMDI parivAyae ya samaNe, * puvvayassa (jicU ) / = (ET) | 3. caukkao (hA ) / 8. ETE (ET) I 5. bhAve uNa (jicU ) / 6. samaM aNai ( ba ) sama aNae ( rA ) / 7. anudvA 7083, vibhA 3315 / 8. se koti ( acU), si tasya (hA ) / 9. vesso ( vibhA) 1 10. anudvA 70826, Avani 868, vibhA 3616 / 11. anudvA 708|4, Avani 867, vibhA 3317 / 12. gagaNa ( acU), nahayala ( rA ) / 12. jar3a (a) / caraka tAvase bhikkha / niggaMthe saMjate mute // niryuktipaMcaka 14. jao (hA), yato ( a, rA, acU) 1 15. anudvA 7085 | 16. vAu (acU), vAu (jicU ) / 17 kaNavIru 0 ( acU ) / 18. hoyavvaM (hA ) hoivvaM ( rA ) yaha gAthA donoM cUrNiyoM meM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM vyAkhyAta hai / TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA to kI hai kintu 'iyaM kila gAthA bhinnakartRkI ataH pavanAdiSu na punaruktadoSa : ' - aisA ullekha kiyA hai / yaha gAthA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI hai| hamane ise nigA ke krama meM rakhA hai / 19 pADe (hA ) | 20. parivAie (hA), parizvAyao (jicU ) /
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti 135. 'tiNe tAI davie", muNI ya khaMte ya daMta virae ya / lUhe tIraTThI''vi ya, havaMti samaNassa nAmAI || 136. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle' disi tAva khette ya / paNNavaga puvvavatthU, pAhuDa-aipAhuDe bhAve / / 137. nAmaM ThavaNAkAmA davvakAmA ya bhAvakAmA y| eso khalu kAmANaM, 'nikkhebo cauviho hoi 6 / / 138. sadda-rasa-rUva-gaMdhA, phAsA udayaMkarA ya je davvA / duvidhA ya bhAvakAmA, icchAkAmA (r) madaNakAmA || 139. icchA pasatthamapasatthigA ya mayaNammi 'veda uvaogo' / higAro tassa u, vadaMti dhIrA niruttamiNaM / / 140. visayasuhesu pasataM, abuhajaNaM kAmarAgapaDibaddhaM / ukkAmayaMti jIvaM", dhammAto teNa te kAmA / / 141. annaM pi ya siM" nAmaM, kAmA roga tti paMDiyA beMti / kAme patthamANo roge, pattheti khalu jaMtU // 142. nAmapadaM ThavaNapadaM davvapadaM ceva hoti bhAvapadaM / ekkkaM pi ya etto, NegavihaM hoti nAyavvaM // 143. 'AuTTima ukkaNNaM 2, oNejjaM pIliyaM 14 ca raMgaM ca / thima - veDhima- pUrima-vAtima saMghAtimaM chejja 15 / / 144. bhAvapadaM pi ya duvihaM, avarAhapadaM ca no ya avarAhaM / 'duvihaM noavarAhaM mAuga nomAugaM ceva // 1. tiSNo tAtI yA (jicU), tiSNe NeyA davie (acU ) / 2. tIraTThe (hA ) / 3. kAla (acU ) / 4. pavvavaga ( rA ) / 5 ba prati meM yaha gAthA nahIM milatI / isa gAthA ke bAda jicU meM 'davvapuvvayaM gAhA' mAtra itanA hI ullekha milatA hai tathA isakI vyAkhyA bhI milatI hai / kintu isa gAthA kA saMketa kisI bhI Adarza meM nahIM miltaa| TIkA aura acU meM bhI yaha nirdiSTa nahIM hai / 6. cavviho hoi Nikkhevo ( a, rA) / 7. 0 kAmA ya (jicU ) / 8. pasatthA apasatthAya (jicU), * mapasatthagA (a), anusvAro'lAkSaNika : (hATI pa 86 ) / 9. vedamuva 0 ( a, ba, acU) / 10. anye paThanti - utkrAmayanti 37 yasmAditi (hATI pa86) / 11. ya se (a, ba, acU, hA) / 12. AoDimamukkiNNa ( acU ) / 13 uNijjaM (ba, jicU), uNNejjaM (hA), uvaNijje ( rA ) / 14. pIlimaM ( a, hA) / 15. saMghAimacchejjaM (ba, hA) / 16. noavarAhaM duvihaM (rA, hA) /
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________________ 38 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 151 / 1. aTThArasa u sahassA, 152. nomAugaM pi duvihaM, gahiyaM ca paiNNagaM ca bodhavvaM / gahiyaM cauppayAraM, paiNNagaM hoi NegavihaM' || gajjaM pajjaM geyaM, cuNNa ca cauvvihaM tu gahiyapadaM tisamudvANaM savvaM iti beMti salakkhaNA kaiNo / / madhuraM hetunijuttaM', gahitamapAdaM virAmasaMjuttaM / aparimiyaM cavasANe, kavvaM gajjaM ti nAyavvaM / / pajjaM tu hoti tivihaM, samamaddhasamaM ca nAma visamaM ca / pAehi akkharehi ya eva vihaNNU kavI beMti / / taMtisamaM 'vaNNasamaM, tAlasamaM " gahasamaM layasamaM ca / kavvaM tu hoi geyaM, paMcavihaM geyasaNNAe || atthabahulaM mahatthaM, univAovasaggagaMbhIraM / bahupAyamavocchinnaM gama-NayasuddhaM ca cuNNapadaM // iMdivisa - kasAyA, parIsahA" 'veyaNA pamAdA ya" / ette avarAhapayA, jattha visIyaMti dummehA // sIlaMgANaM jiNehiM paNNattA / tesiM" parirakkhaNaTThA", avarAhapayANi "vajjejjA" / / joge karaNe saNNA, iMdiya-bhomAdi samaNadhamme ya / sIliMgasahassANaM, aTThArasagassa niSpattI " // sAmaNNapuNyaganijjuttI sammattA 7. bahupayama 0 ( acU) / 8. tu ( rA ) 1 9. visayA (ji) | 0 1. isa gAthA kA saMketa donoM cUrNiyoM meM nahIM hai kintu bhAvArtha hai / yaha adhika saMbhava lagatA hai| ki lipikartAoM dvArA isa gAthA kA saMketa chUTa gayA ho athavA svayaM cUrNikAra ne hI sarala samajhakara isakA saMketa na diyA ho, anyathA viSaya aura kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se yaha prAsaMgika lagatI hai / ataH yaha niryuktigAthA hI honI caahie| muni puNyavijayajI ne ise nigA nahIM mAnA hai / 2. iya ( rA ) / 3. 0 niuttaM (a, rA, acU) / 4.pi ( acU, jicU ) / 5. tAlasamaM vaNNasamaM ( a, rA, hA) / 6. gIyasannAe ( a, hA) / 10. 0 sahe (rA) / 11. veyaNA ya uvasaggA (rA, jicU, hA) / 12, si ( a ) / 13. paDira 0 niyuktipaMcaka (hA) / 14. 0 pa u ( hA) / 15. yaha gAthA donoM cUrNiyoM meM saMketita nahIM hai kintu cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA bhAva eka vAkya meM nirdiSTa hai / yaha bhASya kI gAthA honI cAhie / 16. uppattI (acU, jicU), paMvagA 1163 /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 153. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle pahANa paibhAve / eesi mahaMtANaM, paDivakkhe khuDDayA hoti / / 154. patikhuDDaeNa pagataM, AyArassa tu ctukknikkhevo| nAma ThavaNA davie, bhAvAyAre ya bodhavve' // 155. nAmaNa-dhovaNa-vAsaNa-sikkhAvaNa sukaraNA'virodhINi / davvANi jANi loe, davvAyAraM viyANAhi' / / 156. daMsaNa-nANa-caritte , tava AyAre ya vIriyAyAre / eso bhAvAyAro, paMcaviho hoi nAyavyo / / 157. nissaMkiya-nikkaMkhiya, nigvitigicchA 'amUDhadiTThI y'| uvavUha-thirIkaraNe, vacchalla-pabhAvaNe atttth| 157 / 1. 'aisesa iDDiyAyariya, vAi-dhammakahi'6 khmg-nemittii| vijjA rAyAgaNasammatA, ya titthaM pabhAti / / 158. kAle viNae 'bahumANe, uvadhANe'6 tahA aniNhavaNe / vaMjaNa-attha-tadubhae, aTThavidho nANamAyAro' / 159. paNidhANajogajutto, pacahi samitIhi 'tihi ya'12guttIhi / esa carittAyAro. aTThaviho hoi nAyavvo" // 160. bArasavihammi vi tave, sabibhatarabAhire kusaladiThe / agilAi" aNAjIvI, nAyavvo so tavAyAro5 / / 1. boddhavve (acU, haa)| dvAra kI vyAkhyA rUpa hai| yahAM yaha prasaMgavaza 2. hovaNa (acU), dhAvaNa (ba, rA, haa)| lipikAroM dvArA likha dI gaI hai| yadi yaha 3 nibhA 6 / niyukti kI mAneM to niyuktikAra kevala eka 4. carittaM (jicuu)| hI dvAra kI vyAkhyA kyoM karate? zeSa sabhI 5. 0 diTThi ya (nibhA 23) / dvAroM kI vyAkhyA bhI krte| isa gAthA ko 6. iDDhi dhammakahi-vAdi-Ayariya (nibhA 33) / nigA ke krama meM nahIM mAnA hai| 7. rAyagaNasammayA (haa)| 9. 0 mANovahANe (raa)| 8. isa gAthA kA donoM cUrNiyoM meM koI ullekha 10. taha ya (haa)| nahIM hai| TIkA meM yaha niyuktigAthA ke krama meM 11. makAra alAkSaNikaH nibhA 8 / prakAzita hai| mUlataH yaha gAthA nizIthabhASya 12. tihiM ya (a, nibhA), tIhiM (ba, raa)| (gA. 33) kI hai| vahAM nissaMkiya (157) 13. nibhA 35 / dvAragAthA ke pratyeka dvAra kI vistRta vyAkhyA 14. 0 lAe (nibhA, ac)| kI gaI hai| 157 / 1 gAthA AThaveM prabhAvanA- 15. nibhA 42, paMkabhA 1214, tu paMvagA 562 /
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________________ niyaktipaMcaka 161. aNigrahitabalavirio, parakkamati jo jahuttamAutto' / juMjai ya jahatthAma, nAyavvo vIriyAyAro' / / atthakahA kAmakahA, dhammakahA ceva mIsiyA ya khaa| etto ekkekkA vi ya, NegavihA hoi nAyavvA / / 163. vijjA-sippamuvAo, aNiveo saMcao ya dakkhattaM / sAmaM daMDo bheo, uvappayANaM ca atthakahA / / 163 / 1. satthAhasuo, dakkhattaNeNa seTThIsuo ya rUveNaM / buddhIe amaccasuo, jIvai puNNehi rAyasuo / / 164. dakkhattaNagaMdeg purisassa, paMcagaM saikamAhu' suMderaM / buddhI puNa sAhassA, sayasahassAiM puNNAI / / rUvaM vayo ya veso, dakkhiNNa12 sikkhiyaM ca visaesuM / diTTha suyamaNubhUya, ca saMthavo ceva kaamkhaa| 16. dhammakahA bodhavvA, cauvvihA dhIraparisapaNNatta akkhevaNi vikkhevaNi, saMvege ceva nivvege" / / 167. AyAre vavahAre, paNNattI ceva diTThivAe ya / esA caunvihA khalu, kahA u akkhevaNI hoi4 // 168. vijjA caraNaM ca tavo5, purisakkAro ya smiti-guttiio| uvadissai khalu jahiyaM, kahAi akkhevaNIi raso / / 1.0 tamuvautto (raa)| na kara mAtra saMketa karate haiN| agalI gAAyA 2. jahAthAmaM (a, acU, haa)| se bhI kathAnaka samajhA jA sakatA hai / 3. nibhA 43, tu. paMkabhA 1136, mUlA. 413 / 10. 0 gaye (jicU), 0 NayaM (haa)| 4. eva (jicuu)| 11. sayaga 0 (a)| 5. missiyA (a, b)| 12. dakkhattaM (haa)| 6. sippe uvAo (jicuu)| 13. nivvego (ba), nivvee (acU), tu. ThANaM 7. aNuppa 0 (b)| 4 / 246 / 8. buddhIe~ (hA, raa)| 14. yaha gAthA acU meM vyAkhyAta hai lekina gAthA 9. isa gAthA kI kathA donoM cUNiyoM meM upalabdha ke rUpa meM isakA ullekha nahIM hai| jicU, hai| muni puNyavijayajI ne ise niyuktigAthA TIkA aura sabhI hasta AdarzoM meM yaha gAthA ke rUpa meM svIkRta nahIM kiyA hai| hastapratiyoM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM milatI hai| meM yaha gAthA milatI hai kintu aisA saMbhava hai tu. ThANaM 4 / 247 / ki cUNi kI kathA ke AdhAra para yaha gAthA 15. tato (acuu)| TIkA meM bAda meM jor3a dI gaI ho| niyuktikAra 16. purisAkAro (raa)| itane vistAra se kisI bhI kathA kA ullekha
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 169. kahiUNa sasamayaM to kahei parasamayamaha vivajjAso' / micchA 'sammAvAe, emeva havaMti do bheyA'2 // 170. jA sasamayavajjA khalu, hoi kahA logaveyasaMjuttA / parasamayANaM ca kahA, esA vikkhevaNI nAma / / 171. jA sasamaeNa puTvi, akkhAyA taM chubhejja parasamae / parasAsaNa vakkhevA, parassa samayaM parikaheti / / 172. Aya-para sarIragayA, ihaloe ceva taha ya paraloe / esA cauvvihA khalu, kahA u saMveyaNI hoi / / 173. vIriya viuvvaNiDDI, nANa-caraNa-dasaNANa taha iDDI / uvadissai khalu jahiyaM, kahAi saMveyaNIi rso|| 174. pAvANaM kammANaM, asubhavivAgo kahijjae jattha / iha ya parattha ya loe, kahA u nivveyaNI nAma / / 175. thovaM pi pamAyakayaM, kamma sAhijjae jahiM niymaa| paurAsuhapariNAma", kahAi nivveyaNIi raso12 / / 176. siddhI ya devalogo, sukuluppattI ya hoi sNvego| narago tirikkhajoNI, kumANusattaM ca nivveo" / / 177. veNaiyassa paDhamayA, kahA u akkhevaNI kahetavvA / to sasamayagahitatthe, kahejja vikkhevaNi pacchA / / 1. vivaccAsA (haa)| 5. viuvvaNaDDhI (b)| 2 * vAo evaM vi ya huMti (a), 6. daMsaNassa (acuu)| * evaM vi ya hoi ca bheo (ba), 169-172 7. saMveiNI (b)| taka kI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA jica meM upa- 8. ahijjae (b)| labdha hai lekina gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| 9. tu. ThANaM 4 / 250 / acU meM bhI 169 tathA 172 gAthA kI 10. 0 jjaI (raa,haa)| vyAkhyA hai, para gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| 11. vahuyAsuha 0 (a,b,raa)| TIkA aura sabhI AdarzoM meM ye gAthAeM upa- 12. isa gAthA kA donoM caNiyoM meM koI ullekha labdha haiN| viSayavastu kI dRSTi se ye gAthAeM nahIM hai| kintu TIkA aura AdarzoM meM yaha pUrvApara kI gAthAoM se jur3I haiM, ataH inako gAthA milatI hai| yahAM yaha gAthA viSayavastu nigA ke krama meM jor3A hai| kI dRSTi se bhI prAsaMgika lagatI hai| tu. ThANaM 4 / 248 / 13. jica meM isa gAthA kA koI saMketa nahIM hai| 3. sarIrammI (a,b,raa)| 14. 0 vaNI (acU, haa)| 4. nAma (ba,rA), tu. ThANaM 4 / 249 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 178. akkhevaNi' akkhittA, je jIvA te labhaMti sammattaM / vikkhevaNIeN bhajja, gADhatarAgaM ca micchattaM / / 179. dhammo attho kAmo, uvaissai jattha suttakamvesu / loge vede samae, sA u kahA mIsiyA nAma / / 180. itthikahA bhattakahA rAyakahA cora-jaNavayakahA ya / naDa-naTTa jalla-muTThiya kahA u esA bhave vikahA / / 181. etA ceva kahAo5, 'paNNavaga parUvarga'6 samAsajja / akahA kahA ya vikahA 'va hojja' purisaMtaraM pappa / / 182. micchattaM vedaMto, 'jaM aNNANI kaha' parikaheti / liMgattho va gihI vA, sA akahA desiyA samae / / 183. tava saMjama guNadhArI, jaM caraNarayA kaheMti sabbhAva / savvajagajjIvahiyaM, sA u kahA desiyA samae / 184. jo saMjato" pamatto, rAgaddosavasagao parikahei / sA u vikahA pavayaNe, paNNattA dhIrapurisehiM / / 185. siMgArarasuttaiyA12 mohakuvita phuphugA" hasahasaMtI / jaM suNamANassa kahaM, samaNeNa na sA kaheyavvA / / 186. samaNeNa kahetavvA, tv-niym-khaaviraagsNjuttaa| jaM soUNa maNusso5, vaccai saMveganivveda6 / / 187. atthamahaMtI vi kahA, aparikilesabahulA'kahetavvA / haMdi6 mahayA caDagarattaNeNa atthaM kahA haNai2 / / . 1. 0 vaNI (haa)| 11. saMjamo (jicuu)| 2. jicU meM isa gAthA kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| 12. 0 rasuggutiyA (acU), * rasuttuiyA (rA), 3. jicU meM isa gAthA ke sthAna para mIsiyA * rasuttariyA (a)| kahA-loiya veiya gAhA---aisA ullekha hai| 13. phuphagA (a), phaMphegA (raa)| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki pazcArddha gAthA kA 14. sahAsiMti (hA), hasahaseMti (acU), * hasiMtI 'loge vede' ke sthAna para yaha pATha rahA hai| (raa)| 4. ya (raa)| 15. maNUso (a, b)| 5. kahAto (acuu)| 16. * nivvegaM (acuu)| 6. paNNavayaparUvage (haa)| 17. va (a,b)| 7. va (acuu)| 18. apariksa 0 (aca, a)| 8. havijja (hA), va hujja (a)| 19. haMti (b)| 9. annANI jaM kahaM (a,raa)| 20. kahai (b)| 10. caraNattha (haa)|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 188. 'khettaM kAlaM purisaM'', sAmatthaM ca'ppaNo viyaannettaa| samaNeNa u aNavajjA, pagayammi kahA kaheyavvA / / khuDDiyAyArakahAnijjuttI sammattA 189. jIvA'jIvAbhigame', carittadhammo taheva jayaNA ya / - uvaeso dhammaphalaM, chajjIvaNiyAi ahigArA / / 190. chajjIvaNikAe khalu, nikkhevo hoi nAmanipphanno / eesi tiNhaM pi u, patteya parUvaNaM vocchaM ||daarN|| 191. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, mAugapada saMgahekkae ceva / pajjava-bhAve ya tahA, sattete ekkakA hoti / / 192. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve ya / eso u chakkagassA, nikkhevo chavviho hoi / / 193. jIvassa u nikkhevo parUvaNA lakkhaNaM ca asthittaM / annA'muttattaM niccakArago" ya dehavAvittaM ||daarN|| 194. guNiuDvagatitte12 yA nimmayasAphallayA ya parimANe / jIvassa tivihakAlammi parikkhA hoi kAyavvA ||daarN|| 195. nAmaM ThavaNAjIvo 'davve jIvo'" ya bhAvajIvo ya / 'ohe bhavagahaNammi' 14 ya tabbhavajIve ya5 bhAvammi / / 1. khenaM desaM kAlaM (jicU), desaM khettaM kAlaM (acuu)| 2. va puNo (b)| 3. * vAhigamo (hA, acuu)| 4. 0 yAe (acuu)| 5. ya (a,b)| 6. yaha gAthA yahAM punarukta huI hai| (dekheM dazani 8. cauvviho (raa)| 9. attAmuttatte (a,b)| 10. 0 kArae (a,b)| 11. 0 bAvitti (b)| 12. 0 uddhagatitte (jicuu)| 13. davvajIvI (hA, rA, acuu)| 14. oha bhavaggaha 0 (hA, acU), 0 bhavagahaNammI 7. chakkagassa u (a,b,raa)| 15. u (a,b)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 196. saMte Auyakamme, dharatI tasseva jovatI udae / ___ tasseva nijjarAe, mao tti siddho' nayamaeNaM / / 197. jeNa ya dharati bhagavato, jIvo jeNa u bhavAu sNkmii| jANAhi taM bhavAu, caubvihaM tabbhave duvihaM / / 198. duvidhA ya hoMti jIvA, suhumA taha bAyarA ya logmmi| suhumA ya savvaloe, do ceva ya bAyaravihANe / / 199. AdANe paribhoge, joguvaoge kasAya-lesA ya / ANApANa iMdiya, baMdhodaya nijjarA ceva ||daarN|| 200. cittaM ceyaNa saNNA, viNNANaM dhAraNA ya buddhI ya / IhA matI vitakkA, jIvassa u lakkhaNA ee ||daar|| 1. siddhA (a)| 2. 196,197 ina do gAthAoM ke Age TIkA meM 'bhASyam' (hATI bhAgA 7,8) likhA huA hai| yadyapi TIkAkAra haribhadra ne apanI vyAkhyA meM ina gAthAoM ke bhASya hone kA koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai kintu mudrita prati meM inako niyuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A gayA hai| AdarzoM meM niyukti aura bhASya kI gAthA sAtha meM hI likhI gayI hai ata: unake AdhAra para nirNaya nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| donoM cUNiyoM meM ye gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM vyAkhyAta haiN| viSayavastu aura kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se bhI ye niyuktigAthA pratIta hotI haiN| 3. 0 mai (a)| 4. duvihA (hA, acuu)| 5. prastuta gAthA ke Age TIkA kI mudrita prati meM 'bhASyam' (hATI bhAgA 9) likhA hai lekina yaha gAthA niyukti kI hai, usake kucha pramANa isa prakAra haiM (1) donoM cUNiyoM meM yaha niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM vyAkhyAta hai| (2) isase agalI gAthA bhASya kI hai, jisako par3hane mAtra se spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki 198 kI gAthA bhASya kI na hokara niyukti gAthA haisuhumA ya savvaloe, pariyAvannA bhavaMti nAyavvA / do ceva bAyarANaM, pajjattiyare ya nAyavvA / / (hATI pa 122) bhASyakAra prAyaH niyukti kI vyAkhyA karate haiN| kahIM-kahIM pUrA caraNa apanI vyAkhyA meM le lete haiM, isameM bhI aisA hI hai / (3) gA. 193 aura 194 meM jIva se saMbaM dhita nikSepa Adi 13 dvAroM kA ullekha hai| Age sabhI dvAroM kI niyuktikAra ne saMkSipta vyAkhyA kI hai, phira isa prarUpaNA dvAra kI vyAkhyA bhI niyuktikAra kI hI honI caahie|
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti 201. siddha jIvassa atthittaM, nAsato bhuvi bhAvassa, saddo bhavati' 202. micchA bhaveu savvatthA, je keI pAraloiyA / kattA cevopabhottA ya, jadi jIvo na vijjaI / / saddAde vANumIyate / kevalo // 202 / 1. loga satthANi.... 1. havai (hA, a, ba ) 1 2. mudrita TIkA kI prati meM gA. 201,202 ke Age bhI 'bhASyam' (hATI pa 126) likhA huA hai| donoM cUrNiyoM meM ye gAthAeM niyukti ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM / yaha gAthA nimna pramANoM ke AdhAra para niyukti kI pratIta hotI hai ( 1 ) gA. 193, 194 meM jIva ke 13 dvAroM kA ullekha hai / nikSepa, prarUpaNA aura lakSaNa kA varNana 195-200 taka kI gAthAoM meM ho gayA ataH aba cauthe dvAra 'astitva' kI vyAkhyA ina do gAthAoM meM huI hai / ( 2 ) gA. 201 kI agalI bhASyagAthA meM TIkAkAra ne spaSTa likhA hai ki 'etadvivaraNAyaivAha bhASyakAra:' (hATI pa 126) isase spaSTa hai ki 201 gAthA niryukti kI hai aura isakI vyAkhyA isa gAthA meM bhASyakAra ne kI hai / 3. vijjai (hA, a, ba ) / isa gAthA ke Age bhI TIkA meM 'bhASyam' likhA hai / aisA pratIta hotA hai ki yaha 'bhASyam' TIkA kI mudrita prati meM saMpAdaka dvArA likhA gayA 1 anyathA TIkA kI vyAkhyA tathA hasta Adarzo meM kahIM bhI yaha 45 gAthA bhASya gAthA ke rUpa meM saMketita nahIM hai / isase agalI gAthA spaSTa rUpa se bhASya kI hai kyoMki bhASya gAthA 29 (hATI pa 127 ) kI gAthA meM 202 kI gAthA kA aMtima caraNa 'jai jIvo na vijjaI' pUrA caraNa le liyA hai tathA 202 kI gAthA kI hI vyAkhyA kI hai / bhASyakAra kI yaha vizeSatA hai ki ve aneka sthaloM para niyukti gAthA kA pUrA caraNa apanI gAthA meM le lete haiM / yadi 202 kI gAthA bhASya kI mAnI jAye to phira bhAgA 29 (hATI pa 127 ) kI gAthA meM bhASyakAra itanI punarukti nahIM karate / isa pramANa se cUrNi kI prAcInatA ke AdhAra para hamane 201,202 kI gAthA ko niyukti gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai / (dekheM - 196 tathA 198 kA TippaNa) / 4. 202 kI gAthA ke bAda donoM cUrNiyoM meM kevala 'logasatthANi' itanA hI saMketa milatA hai| muni puNyavijayajI ne pUrI gAthA upalabdha na hone para bhI ise niyukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM jor3A hai / (gA. 139 acU pR 68 ) / yaha kisI bhI hastaprati meM nahIM milatI ata: ise nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai /
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________________ 46 203. 'loigA veigA" ceva, tahA sAmAiyA viU / nicco jIvo piho dehA, iti savve vavatthiyA || gijjhatI kAyasaMsito | gijjhatI' kAyasaMsito || 204. pharaseNa jahA vAU, nANAdIhiM tahA jIvo, 205. aNidiguNaM jIvaM, duSyaM khuNA / siddhA pAsaMti savvaNNU, nANasiddhA ya sAhuNo // 206. kAraNa vibhAga kAraNaviNAsa baMdhassa paccayAbhAvA / viruddha atthassA ' pAdubbhAvA ' viNAsA yara / dAraM // 1. loiyA veiyA (hA ) / 2. vavaTTiyA ( a ) / isa gAthA kA acU meM koI ullekha nahIM hai kintu jicU meM yaha gAthA milatI hai| mudrita TIkA kI prati meM isake Age 'bhASyam' likhA hai kintu yaha niyukti kI gAthA hai kyoMki isameM anyatva nAmaka pAcaveM dvAra kI vyAkhyA hai tathA isase agalI gAthA ke prAraMbha meM TIkAkAra ne spaSTa likhA hai ki etadeva vyAcaSTe ( bhA. 31 hATI pa 127) arthAt isI gAthA kI vyAkhyA agalI bhASyagAthA meM kI hai / bhASya kI vyAkhyA se bhI vaha gAthA spaSTa rUpa se niryukti kI pratIta hotI hai / bhASya gAthA isa prakAra hailoge acchejja bhejjo, ve sapurIsadaddhagasiyAlo / samae jjahmAsi gao, tiviho divvAi saMsAro // ( bhA. 31 hATI pa 127 ) 3. gijjhaI (hA), gejjhatI ( acU ) / 4. 204, 205 kI gAthA hATI meM bhASyagAthA ke niryuktipaMcaka krama meM haiM kintu donoM cUrNiyoM meM niryuktigAthA ke rUpa meM vyAkhyAta haiM / pichalI gAthAeM pUrvalikhita pramANoM se to niryuktigAthA haiM hI / sAtha hI chaMda racanA kI dRSTi se bhI niryukti kI siddha hotI haiN| TIkA meM 25, 28,30,33,34 (hATI pa 126, 127 ) kI gAthAeM bhASyagAthA ke krama meM haiM / ye sabhI zloka anuSTupa chaMda meM haiM / inake atirikta anya sabhI bhASyagAthAeM AryA chaMda meM haiM / isa pramANa se spaSTa hai ki TIkA kI mudrita prati ke AdhAra para inako bhASyagAthA nahIM mAnA jA sakatA / ataH ina pAMca gAthAoM ko ( 201,205) hamane niyuktigAthA mAnA hai / 5. pichalI gAthAoM kI bhAMti yahAM bhI gA. 206 kI vyAkhyA meM 11 bhASya gAthAeM likhI gayI haiM (bhA. 37-47 hATI pa 128131) / 206vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM TIkAkAra kahate haiM - " vakSyati ca niyuktikAraH jIvasya siddhamevaM niccattamamuttamannattaM (gA. 240) vyAsArthastu bhASyAdavaseyaH (hATI pa 128) /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 207. nirAmayA''mayabhAvA', bAlakayANusaraNA duvatthANA / sotAIhi' agahaNA, jAtIsaraNA thaNabhilAsA ||daarN|| 208. savvaNNuvadidvatA, sakammaphalabhoyaNA amuttattA / jIvassa siddhamevaM, niccattamamuttamannattaM ||daar|| 209. 'jIvassa u parimANaM'8, vittharao jAva logamettaM tu / ogAhaNA ya suhumA, tassa padesA asaMkhejjA / / 210. pattheNa va kuDaveNa' va, jaha koi miNejja svvdhnnaaii| evaM mavijjamANA, havaMti logA aNaMtA u1 / / 211. nAmaM ThavaNasarIre12, gatI nikAyatthikAya davie ya / mAuga-'pajjava-saMgaha-bhAre taha bhAva-kAe ya / / 1. nirAmaya Amaya 0 (b,raa)| kyoMki gAthA 193,194 meM jIva ke 13 2. duvaTThANA (acuu)| dvAroM kA ullekha hai| unameM prAya: sabhI dvAroM 3. suttAIhiM (hA), soyAIhi (a,ba) / kA niyuktikAra ne varNana kiyA hai / kucha dvAroM 4. aggahaNaM (jicuu)| kA varNana bhASyakAra ne kiyA hai| isakA 5. jAIsaraNaM (jicuu)| spaSTa ullekha TIkA meM milatA hai| 209, 'prakRtasaMbaddhAmeva niyuktigAthAmAha' (hATI 210 kI gAthA meM aMtima dvAra 'parimANa' pa 131) isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM do bhASya- kI vyAkhyA hai, ataH yaha nigA honI gAthAeM (49.50 hATI pa 132) likhI gayI caahie| haiN| TIkA ke anusAra bhI--etAmeva niyukti jinadAsa cUNi meM isa gAthA se pUrva gAthAM lezato vyAcikhyAsurAha bhASyakAra: 'egassa aNegANa ya' gAthA kA saMketa hai| yaha (hATI pa 132) / gAthA pUrNarUpa se kisI bhI Adarza meM nahIM 6. 0 bhoyaNaM (jicuu)| milatI hai tathA hATI aura acU meM bhI nirdiSTa 7. siddhimevaM (a)| nahIM hai| 8. jIvatthikAyamANaM (jicuu)| 10. kulaeNa (hA,a), kulaveNa (jicU) / 9. 209,210 kI gAthA TIkA kI mudrita prati 11. hATI bhAgA 57 / meM bhASyagAthA ke krama meM upalabdha hai| lekina 12. 0 sarIrI (raa)| aca meM yaha niyaMktigAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta 13. saMgaha-pajjava (a)| hai| yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI cAhie
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________________ 48 niyuktipaMcaka 211 / 1. ego kAyo duhA jAto, ego ciTThati ego maarito| jIvaMto maeNa mArito, taM lava mANava ! keNa hetuNA' ? / / 212. etthaM puNa adhikAro, nikAyakAyeNa hoti suttammi / uccAritattha sadisANa, kittaNaM sesagANaM pi / / davvaM satthaggi-visaM nehaMbila-khAra-loNamAIyaM / bhAvo tu duppautto, vAyA kAo aviraI ya / / 214. kiMcI sakAyasatthaM, kiMcI parakAya-tadubhayaM kiMci / etaM tu davvasatthaM, 'bhAve ya asaMjamo' satthaM / / 215. 'joNibbhUte bIe'6, jIvo vakkamati so va anno vA / jovi ya mUle jIvo, so 'vi ya patte paDhamayAe / sesaM suttapphAsaM, kAe kAe ahakkama bUyA / ajjhayaNatthA paMca ya", pagaraNa-pada-vaMjaNavisuddhA12 / / 217. jIvAjIvAbhigamo, AyAro ceva dhmmpnnnnttii| tatto carittadhammo, caraNe dhamme ya egaTThA / / chajjovaNiyAnijjuttI sammattA 1. muni puNyavijayajI ne isa gAthA ko niyukti 5. Ani 96,114,124,150 / gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| jica meM bhI isa gAthA 6. bIe joNibbhUe (haa,a,b,raa)| kA saMketa va vyAkhyA milatI hai| TIkAkAra 7. bukkamai (hA), vakamai (b)| haribhadra ne 'vRddhAstu vyAcakSate' aisA kahakara 8. ya (haa)| ise uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai| 9. ciya (Ani 138) / bhASAzailI kI dRSTi se yaha gAthA niyukti 10. isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA do bhASya gAthAoM meM kI pratIta nahIM hotI tathA yaha gAthA yahAM kI gayI hai| (hATI pa 140,141) / prAsaMgika bhI nahIM lgtii| adhika saMbhava hai 11. u (raa)| ki bAda ke AcAryoM ne yaha gAthA likhI ho 12. yaha gAthA mudrita TIkA meM bhASyagAthA ke krama jaisA ki haribhadra ne ullekha kiyA hai| meM tathA acU meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM hai| 2. sarisANa (a,b)| hasta AdarzoM meM bhI yaha gAthA prApta hai| cUrNi 3. Ani 36 / ke AdhAra para ise hamane bhI nigA ke krama meM 4, bhAve assaMjamo (acU, haa)| rakhA hai| (hATI bhAgA 60)
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti 21711. piMDo esaNA yA, dupayaM nAmaM tu tassa nAyavvaM / caucaunikkhevehi, parUvaNA tassa kAyavvA' / / 218. nAmaM ThavaNApiMDo, 'davve bhAve ya hoti NAtavvo / guDa' - odAi' davve, bhAve kohAdiyA cauro / / 12 218 / 1. piDi saMghAe jamhA, te saMghAyayati jIvaM, 218 / 2. davvesaNA u tivihA, dupaya- cauppaya apayA, 218 / 3. bhAvesaNA u duvihA, nANAI pasatthA, etthaM 218 / 4. bhAvassuvagArittA, tIi puNa atthajuttI, uiyA saMhayA ya saMsAre / kammeNaTuppagAreNa / / dAraM / / saccittAcitta- mI sadavvANaM / nara-gaya-karisAvaNa- dumANaM / / pasattha - apasatthagA ya nAyavvA / apasatthA ko hamAdI || 1. donoM cUrNiyoM meM isa gAthA kA koI ullekha nahIM hai / TIkA meM yaha niyukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM hai / isa gAthA se pUrva TIkA meM bhASya gAthA hai / yaha gAthA viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhASyagAthA ke sAtha jur3atI hai / yaha niryukti kI pratIta nahIM hotI / kyoMki niyuktikAra prAyaH 'NAmaM ThavaNA' vAlI gAthA se hI adhyayana kA prAraMbha karate haiM / 2. davvapiMDo ya bhAvapiMDo ya (jicU, a, ba ) | 3. gula ( a, ba, acU, rA) / 4. oyaNAya ( a, ba ) / 5. piMDaniyukti meM kucha aMtara ke sAtha nimna gAthA milatI hai nAma ThevaNAfpaMDo, eso khalu piMDassa u, davve kheteya kAla bhAve ya / davvesaNAi ahigAro / vattavvA piMDanijjuttI // freat aforho hoi // (pini 5) 49 6. 2181-4 taka kI gAthAoM kA donoM cUrNiyoM meM koI ullekha nahIM hai / gA. 218 ke bAda donoM cUrNikAroM ne mAtra itanA saMketa kiyA hai ki- 'nAma niSphaNNe piMDanijjuttI bhANiyavvA' (jicU pR. 165) 'nAma niSkaNNe fisnijjattI savvA' (acU pR. 98 ) ye cAra gAthAeM niyukti kI haiM yA nahIM, yaha vivAdAspada hai / anya aneka sthaloM para TIkAkAra 'Aha niryuktikAra : yA Aha bhASyakAra: ' ullekha karate haiM vaisA ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM koI ullekha nahIM milatA / hamane inheM nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / ye bhASyagAthA jyAdA saMgata lagatI haiN| phira bhI inake bAre meM gahana cintana kI AvazyakatA hai /
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________________ 50 niyuktipaMcaka 219. piMDesaNA ya' savvA, saMkheveNoyarai navasu koDIsu / na haNai na payai na kiNai, kArAvaNa -aNumaIhiM nava / / 219 / 1. sA navahA duha kIrai, uggamakoDI visohikoDI ya / chasu paDhamA oyaraI, kIya-tigammI visohI u' / 220. koDokaraNaM duvihaM, uggamakoDI visodhikoDI ya / uggamakoDI chakkaM, visodhikoDI 'bhave sesA / / 22011. kammuddesiya carima tiga, pUtiyaM mIsa carima pAhuDiyA / ajhoyara avisohI, visohikoDI bhave sesA / / 221. nava 'cevaTTArasagaM, sattAvIsaM'6 taheva caupaNNA / nautI do ceva 'satA u sattarA hoMti' koDINaM / / 22161. rAgAI micchAI, rAgAI samaNadhamma nANAI / nava nava sattAvIsA, nava nauIe ya gunngaaraa|| "piDesaNAnijjuttI samattA 1. u (a,b)| 5. isa gAthA kA bhI cUNi meM kAI ullekha nahIM 2. karAvaNa (b,raa)| hai| yaha gAthA 220 kI vyAkhyA meM likhI isa gAthA kA bhAvArtha donoM cUNiyoM meM gaI hai aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ataH yaha bhASyamilatA hai| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki gA. gAthA honI caahie| 218 ke bAda yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI 6. 0 sagA sattAvIsA (haa)| cAhie kyoMki cUNi meM 218 kI gAthA ke 7. nauI (haa,a,b,raa)| bAda kevala isI gAthA kI saMkSipta vyAkhyA 8. sayA sattariyA huMti (hA), sayA sattarI hoti milatI hai| hamane isako niyuktigAthA ke krama meM saMlagna kiyA hai| 9. isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA TIkA aura cuNi 3. isa gAthA kA cUNi meM koI ullekha nahIM hai| donoM meM nahIM miltii| mudrita TIkA ke isa gAthA ko hamane nigA ke krama meM sammi- TippaNa meM 'pratibhAtIyaM prakSiptaprAyA' aisA lita nahIM kiyA hai| kyoMki agalI gAthA meM ullekha hai phira bhI saMpAdaka ne isako niyukti bhI isI gAthA kA bhAva pratipAdita huA hai| gAthA ke kramAMka meM jor3A hai| yaha gAthA 4. aNegavihA (a,raa)| hasta AdarzoM meM milatI hai kintu kisI bhI isa gAthA kI utthAnikA meM sthavira vyAkhyAkAra ne isako vyAkhyAyita nahIM kiyA agastyasiMha ne 'ettha nijjuttigAhA' kA hai, isalie hamane isako niyuktigAthA ke ullekha kiyA hai| kiMtu AcArya haribhadra ne krama meM saMlagna nahIM kiyA hai| AdarzoM meM to ise spaSTa rUpa se bhASya gAthA mAnate hue lipikAroM dvArA niryaktigAthA ke sAtha likhA hai-'etadeva vyAcikhyAsurAha bhASya- prasaMgavaza anya aneka gAthAeM bhI likhI gayI kAraH' (hATI pa 162 bhAgA 62) cAlU haiM ataH unako pUrNa prAmANika nahIM mAnA jA prasaMga evaM paurvAparya ke aucitya ke AdhAra para sktaa| yaha niyukti kI gAthA honI cAhie /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 222. 'jo pumvi" uddiTTho', AyAro so ahiinnmiritto| _____ 'sA ceva' ya hoi kahA, AyArakahAi mahaIe / 223. dhammo bAvIsativiho, agAradhammo'NagAradhammo ya / paDhamo ya bArasaviho, dasahA puNa bitiyao hoti / / 224. paMca ya aNuvvayAI, guNavvayAiM ca hoti tinneva / sikkhAvayAi cauro, gihidhammo bArasaviho u / / 225. khaMtI ya maddava'jjava, muttI tava-saMjame ya bodhavve / saccaM socaM akiMcaNaM ca, baMbhaM ca jaidhammo / 226. dhammo esuvadiTTho, atthassa cauvviho u nikkhevo / oheNa chaviha'ttho, causaTThiviho vibhAgeNa / / 227. dhannANi rataNa thAvara, dupada cauppada taheva kuviyaM ca / oheNa chaviha'ttho, eso dhIrehiM paNNatto" ||daarN|| 228. 'cauvIsaM cauvIsaM12, tiga-duga-'dasahA aNegahA cevN''| 'savvesi pi imesi', vibhAgamaha saMpavakkhAmi / / 229. dhannANi5 cauvvIsaM11, java-godhuma'"-sAli-vIhi stttthiiyaa'8| koddava aNukA kaMgU, rAlaga tila mugga mAsA ya20 // 1. jaha ceva ya (acU), puvvaM jadhA ya (jicuu)| 12. cauvIsA cauvIsA (hA, jicU, ba, raa)| 2. niddiTTo (raa)| 13. dasahA ya hoyaNegaviho (acU) dasahA 3. sacceva (a,b,haa)| aNegavidhaM (nibhA) dasahA aNegaviha eva 4. 0 kahAe (acuu)| 5. bAvIsaviho (jicU, hA, a)| 14. 0 vibhAgamahayaM pavakkhAmi (hA), eesi tu 6. bIyao (hA,a,ba), bIio (raa)| padANaM patteyaparUvaNaM vocchAM (a,rA) tu. 7. 0 vayA ya (acuu)| nibhA 1028 / 8. ya (haa)| 15. dhannAI (haa)| 16. cauvIsaM (v)| 10. dhaNNAiM (nibhaa)| 17. gohuma (hA, a, ba, nibhaa)| 11. tu. nibhA 1028 / nibhA kI 1028 kI gAthA 18. saTriyA (nibhaa)| ke do caraNa 227 ke pUrvArddha tathA do caraNa 19. aNayA (nibhA), aNuyA (hA, a, b)| 228 ke uttarArdha meM Ae haiN| 20. dekheM-nibhA 1029 /
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________________ 52 niyuktipaMcaka 230. atasi-harimaMtha tipuDaga'-'nipphAva siliMda" rAyamAsA ya / ikkhU masUra tuvarI5, kulattha taha dhannaga kalAyA ||daarN|| 231. rayaNANi catuvvIsaM, 'suvnnnn-tu'-tNb-ryy-lohaaii| sIsaga-hiraNNa-pAsANa-vaira'-maNi-mottiya-pavAlaM / / 232. saMkho tiNisA'garu"-caMdaNANi vatthA''milANi kttttaanni| taha 'camma-daMta'" bAlA, gaMdhA davvosahAiM ca ||daarN|| 233. 'bhUmI ghara-tarugaNA ya4, tividhaM puNa thAvaraM muNeyavvaM5 / cakkAra baddha mANusa, duvidhaM puNa hoti dupayaM tu6 ||daarN|| 234. gAvI 'mahisI uTTI'17, aya-elaga-Asa-AsataragA ya / ghoDaga-gaddabha-hatthI, 'catuppadA hoti dasadhA tu'16 ||daarN|| 235. nANAvihovakaraNaM, NegavihaM kuppalakkhaNaM hoti / eso attho bhaNito, chavviha catusaTThibheo u" / / 236. kAmo cauvIsatiho22, saMpatto khalu tahA asNptto| saMpatto caudasahA22, dasahA puNa hoya'saMpatto / 1. harimitha (acU), hirimaMtha (nibhA), hari- bhUmI gharA ya tarugaNa (haa)| __ mittha (raa)| 15. tu nAyavvaM (a, ba), samAseNaM (nibhaa)| 2. tiuDaga (haa,b)| 16. nibhA 1033 / 3. nipphAva'lisiMda (acU), niphAva alasiMda 17. uTTI mahisI (nibhA), 0 uTTA (hA, jicuu)| (nibhaa)| 18. gaddaha (hA, a, b)| 4. Asuri (acuu)| 19. cauppayaM hoti dasahA u (acU, hA) nibhA 5. tuyarI (raa)| 1034 / 6. dhANaga kalAya (nibhA 1030) / 20. 0 vagaraNa (hA, a, ba, jica)0 vihasuvagaraNaM 7. 0 NAI (acU), * NAi (nibhA, b)| (raa)| 8. cauvIsaM (jicuu)| 21. ya (a,ba), nibhA (1035) meM yaha kucha aMtara 9. suvaNNa-tavu (nibhaa)| ke sAtha milatI hai10. vayara )a), vera (nibhA 1031) / NANAvihaM upakaraNalakkhaNa 11. saMkha (nibhA), saMkhe (ba) / kuppaM samAsato hoti / 12. tiNiso agaru (acU), tiNisA guru (hA, catusaTThipaDogArA, __ jicU), * agulu (nibhaa)| evaM bhaNito bhave attho / 13. daMta camma (nibhA 1032) / 22. cauvIsaviho (hA, a, ba, raa)| 14. bhUmi-ghara-tarugaNAdi (nibhA), bhUmIgharaM taru- 23. coddasahA (acuu)| gaNA (acU), 0 gharAiM tarugaNa (a, ba, rA),
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 237. 'tattha asaMpatta'ttho", citA taha saddha saMbharaNameva / vikkavaya lajjanAso, pamAya ummAya tabbhAvo' / / 238. maraNaM ca hoi dasamo, 'saMpattaM pi' ya samAsao vocchaM / diTThIe saMpAto, diTThIsevA ya saMbhAso' / / 239. 'hasita lalito'vagUhita'6, 'naha' -daMta-nivAya-cuMbaNaM cev| 'AliMgaNa-AdANaM', 'karasevaNa'NaMga-kIDA ya'" / / 240. dhammo attho kAmo, tinnete" piMDitA pddisvttaa| jiNavayaNaM otiNNA2, asavattA hoMti nAtavvA / / 240 / 1. jiNavayaNammi pariNae, avatthavihi ANuThANao dhmmo| sacchAsayappayogA, attho vIsaMbhao kAmo" / 241. dhammassa phalaM mokkho, sAsayamaulaM sivaM aNAbAhaM / tamabhippeyA4 sAhU, tamhA dhammatthakAma tti / / 242. 'paralogu muttimaggo'15, natthi hu'6 mokkho tti beMti avihiNNU / so atthi avitaho'8, jiNavayammi pavaro na annattha // 243. aTThArasaThANAI, AyArakahAi jAiM2deg bhaNiyAI / tesiM annatarAgaM, sevato21 na hoi so samaNo / 1. tatthAsaM0 (a, ba), * patto'tthI (acuu)| 12. uttinnA (hA), oinnA (a)| 2. saMsaraNa 0 (haa)| 13. isa gAthA kA cUrNidvaya meM koI ullekha nahIM 3. tabbhAvaNA ya (acU, jicuu)| hai| TIkA tathA hastaAdarzoM meM yaha upalabdha 4. saMpattammi (a, b)| hai / yaha gAthA 240 kI saMvAdI hai| saMbhava hai 5. 237,238 kI tulanA vAtsyAyana kAma- yaha bAda meM jor3I gaI ho| sUtra se| 14. tamabhippiyA (ac)| 6. hasia-lalia-uvagUhia (hA, jicU), * lali- 15. paraloga muttimaMto (acuu)| uva 0 (b)| 16. hi (b)| 7. daMta naha (hA, acU, raa)| 17. te (acuu)| 8. hoi (hA, acuu)| 18. avitahA (acuu)| 9. 0 gaNamAyANaM (hA, acuu)| 19. pavarA (ac)| 10. kara'NaMga aNaMgakiDDA ya (acU) 0 sevaNa saMga- 20. jA ya (raa)| kiDDA a (hA) 0 kIlA ya (b)| 21. sevaMto (acuu,raa)| 11. bhinne te (haa)|
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________________ 54 244. vayachakkaM kAyachakka, apo gahibhAyaNaM / 'paliyaMka nisejjA ya1, siNANaM sobhavajjaNaM / / 'dhammatthakAmanijjuttI samattA 245. 246. 247. 'davve tividhA gahaNe ya, nisiraNe'' taha bhave parAghAte / bhAve davve ya sute, carittamArAhaNI" ceva || dAraM // 248. ArAhaNI u dabve, saccAmosA virAhaNI hoMti / saccAmosA mIsA, asaccamosA ya paDisedho" // 'jaNavaya-sammaya-ThavaNA", nAme rUve paDucca sacce ya / vavahAra bhAva joge, dasame ovammasacce ya" / dAraM / / kodhe mANe mAyA, lobhe pejje taheva dose ya / hAsa bhae akvAiya, uvaghAte nissitA dasamA ||dAraM || uppanna - vigata 14 - mIsaga, jIvamajIve ya jIva ajjIve5 / 'tahata mIsayA " khalu, paritta addhA ya addhaddhA | dAraM / / AmaMtaNI ANavaNI", jAyaNi taha pucchaNI ya paNNavaNI / paccakkhANI bhAsA, bhAsA icchANulomA ya // 249. 250. 251. 252. nikkheva tu cakko, vakke' 'davvaM tu' bhAsadavvAI | bhAve bhAsAdavvo, tassa ya egaTTiyA imo // vakkaM vayaNaM ca girA, sarasvatI bhAratIya go vANI / bhAsA paNNavaNI desaNI ya, vaijoga" joge ya // 1. vyaMko gihiNisejjA ( acU ) / 2. soha0 ( acU, hA) yaha gAthA kucha pratiyoM meM sUtra gAthA ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa hai| donoM cUrNiyoM tathA TIkA meM isake lie spaSTa rUpa se niryuktigAthA kA saMketa hai / 3. mahalliyAyArakahajbhayaNanijujtI (acU) / 4. (hA, ba) | 5. vakko ( a ) / 6. davvammi ( a, ba ) / 7. bhArahI (hA), bhAraI ( a, ba ) / sammattA 8. vajoga (hA ) / 9. 10. carita ArA 0 ( barA) / 11. 0sehA (hA) | 12. jaNavata samuti vaNA ( acU ) / davve bhAve tivihA gahaNe a nisiraNe (jicU) / niryuktipaMcaka 13. tu. mUlAcAra 5 / 308 / 14. vigaya (hA, a, ba ) / 15. chaMda kI dRSTi se yahAM ajjIva pATha hai / 16. taha missiyA anaMtA (rA) / 17. ANamaNI ( acU) / 18. tu. mUlA 5 / 315 /
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________________ 55 dazavakAlika niyukti 253. aNabhiggahitA bhAsA, bhAsA ya abhiggahammi bodhvvaa'| saMsayakaraNI bhAsA, 'vogaDa avvogaDA'2 ceva // 254. 'savvA vi" ya sA duvidhA, pajjattA khalu tahA apjjttaa| paDhamA do pajjattA, uvarillA do apajjattA ||daa|| 255. sutadhamme puNa tividhA, saccA mosA asaccamosA ya / sammaddiTThI 'tu sute, uvautto bhAsae' saccaM / / 256. sammaniTI, sammaTThiI tu sutammi, aNuvautto ahetugaM ceva / jaM bhAsati sA mosA, micchAdiTThI vi ya taheva // 257. 'bhavati tu'5 asaccamosA, sutammi uvarillae tinaannmmi| jaM uvautto bhAsati, etto vocchaM carittammi ||daarN|| 258. paDhama-bitiyA caritte, bhAsA do ceva hoMti nAyavvA / sacarittassa tu bhAsA, saccAmosA tu iyarassa ||daarN|| 259. 'nAma ThavaNAsuddhI'8 davvasuddhI ya bhAvasuddhI ya / etesiM patteyaM, parUvaNa hoti kAyavvA / / 'tividhA ya'10 davvasuddhI, taddanvAdesato pahANe ya / 'taddavvaM Adeso'', anannamIsA havati suddhI / 261. vaNNa-rasa-gaMdha-'phAsesu maNuNNA'12 sA pahANao suddhI / tattha tu sukkila madhurA tu sammayA ceva ukkosA // 262. emeva bhAvasuddhI, 'tabbhAvA''desato padhANe'" ya / tabbhAvagamAdeso", anannamIsA havati suddhI / / 263. dasaNa-nANa-caritte, tavovisuddhI padhANamAdeso5 / jamhA tu visuddhamalo, teNa visuddho bhavati suddho|| 1. boddhavbA (haa,a)| 9. kAivvA (b)| 2. vokaDa avvokaDA (acU), vAyaDa avvAyaDA 10. tivihA u (hA, jicuu)| (hA), vyAkRtA-spaSTA, avyAkRtA- 11. taddavvagamAeso (hA, jicU), taddaviga 0 (a, aspaSTA (hATI pa. 210) / ba) taddavvagamAdese (raa)| 3. saccA vi (jicuu)| 12. phAse samaNuNNA (hA,ba) / 4. suovauttu so bhAsaI (haa)| 13. 0 vAesao pahANe (haa)| 5. havada u (a,ba,jicU,hA) / 14. tabbhAviga 0 (a,b)| 6. tu nANammi (b)| 15. 0mAteso (acuu)| 7. bIyAi (raa)| 16. siddho (haa)| 8. NAmaTThavaNA 0 (acuu)| 260.
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________________ niryaktipacaka 264. jaM vakkaM vadamANassa, saMjamo sujjhaI na puNa hiNsaa| na ya attakalusabhAvo, teNa ihaM vakkasuddhi tti / / 265. vayaNavibhattIkusalassa, 'saMjamammi ya'' uvaTTitamatissa' / dubbhAsiteNa hojja hu, virAdhaNA tattha jAtitavvaM / / 266. vayaNavibhattiakusalo, vaogataM bahuvidhaM ajaannto| jai' vi na bhAsati kiMcI, 'na ceva vaiguttayaM patto / / 267. vayaNavibhattikusalo, vaogataM bahuvidhaM viyaannNto| 'divasamavi bhAsamANo, abhAsamANo va vaigutto'5 / / 268. puvvaM buddhIi pehittA', 'tato vakkamudAhare'8 / 'acakkhuo va' netAraM, buddhimanneu te girA / / vakkasuddhinijjuttI samattA 269. jo puvvaM uvadiTTho'12, AyAro so ahiinnmtiritto| duvidho ya hoti paNidhI, davve bhAve ya nAyavvo // 270. dave nidhANamAdI, mAyapauttANi" ceva14 davvANi / bhAvidiya noiMdiya, duviho u 'pasattha-apasattho'15 / / 271. saddesa ya rUvesa ya gaMdhesa rasesa taha ya phAsesa / na vi rajjati na vi dussati'6, esA khalu iMdiyappaNidhI / / 272. 'soiMdiyarassIhi u, mukkAhiM'18 saddamucchito jiivo| Adiyati'6 aNAutto, saddaguNasamutthite20 dose / / 1. saMjamammI (acuu,haa)| 10. isa gAthA kA jicU meM koI ullekha nahIM hai| 2. samujjuyamaissa (hA), samujjayamayassa (ba, 11. so (jicuu)| 12. puvi uddiTTo (haa,a,b,raa)| 3. jati (acuu)| 13. mAipauttANi (b)| 4. tahA vi na vayiguttayaM (jica), * vayaguttayaM 14. veha (raa)| (hA) 0 vatiguttayaM (ac)| 15. pasatthamaNa0 (acuu)| 5. divasaM pi bhAsamANo tahA vi vayaguttayaM patto 16. dUsai (a,raa)| (a,b,haa)| 17. eso (acuu)| 6. puni (acuu)| 18. 0 rassIyummukkAhiM (aca) rassIhi mukkA . 7. pAsittA (acuu)| (raa)| 8. pacchA vayamuyAhare (haa,a)| 19. Aiyai (a,ba,hA), Ayayai (raa)| 9. acamkhuavva (a,ba) / 20. 0 samuTTie (haa,b)|
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti 273. 'jaha eso " saddesuM, eseva kamo tu sesa ehi pi / cauhi pi iMdiehi, rUve gaMdhe rase phAse // 274. jassa 'puNa duppaNihitANi 2 iMdiyAiM tavaM caraMtassa / so hIrati asahINehi, sArahI iva turaMgehiM || 274 / 1. ahavA vi duppaNihidiyo u majjAra-baga samo hoi / appaNihiiMdiyo puNa, bhavai u assaMjao ceva / / 275. kohaM mANaM mAyaM, lobhaM ca mahAbhayANi cattAri / jo ruMbhai suddhappA, eso noiMdiyappaNidhI // vi duppaNihitA, hoMti kasAyA tavaM kareMtassa / so bAlatavastI viva', gayaNhANaparissamaM " kuNati / / sAmaNNamaNucaraMtassa kasAyA jassa ukkaDA hoMti / mannAmi 'ucchuphullaM va'", niSphalaM tassa sAmaNNaM // 'eso duviho paNadhI, suddho" jadi 4 dosu tassa tesi ca / 'etto satthamapasattha' 15, lakkhaNa'jjhatthanipphannaM" / / dAraM / / mAyAgAravasahito, iMdiyanoiM diehi apasattho / dhammaTThAya 7 pasattho, iMdi-noiMdippaNidhI // 280. aTTavidhaM kammarayaM, baMdhati apasatthapaNihimAutto ! taM ceva khaveti puNo, pasatthapaNihisamAyutto // 276. 277. 278. 279. 1. jahA eso ( jicU ), eso jaha ( ba ) / 8. 2. khalu duppaNihiANi ( rAhA, rA), 0 duppaNihi - 9. yAI (ba) / 3. asahINe ( a, ba ), 1 4. vA (hA, acU) / 5. yaha gAthA muni puNyavijayajI ne TippaNa meM dI hai / isa gAthA kI kisI bhI vyAkhyAkAra ne vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai tathA a, ba aura rA Adarza meM bhI nahIM hai / isalie ise niryuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / 6. mahanbha 0 ( hA, acU, jicU, rA) / 7. ta (a) / caraMtassa (hA, a, ba, rA) / viya ( rA ) / 57 10. gataNhAta 0 ( acU ) / 11. 0 phulla miva ( acU), 0 pupphaM va (rA), 0 pupphaM ca ( a, ba ) / 12. cAritaM ( ba ) / 13. esA duvidhA paNihI suddhA ( rA ) / 14. jai ( a, ba, hA) / 15. etto ya pasattha'pasattha ( rA ) / 16. 0khaNamajjha0 (a, ba, hA) / 17. dhammatthAe (acU ), dhammatthA ya (hA, jicU ) /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 283. 281. daMsaNa-nANa-carittANi', saMjamo tassa saadhnntttthaae| paNidhI paujitavvo'NAyataNAI' ca vajjANi' / / 282. duppaNidhiyajogI puNa, laMchijjati saMjamaM ayaannNto| vIsattha 'nisiTuMgo va', kaMTaille jaha paDato / suppaNidhitajogI puNa, na lippatI puvvabhaNitadosehiM / niddahati ya kammAiM, sukkatiNAI jahA aggI / / 284. __ tamhA tu appasatthaM, paNidhANaM ujjhiUNa samaNeNaM / paNidhANammi pasatthe, 'bhaNito AyArapaNidhi tti' / / 285. chakkAyA samitIo, tiNNi ya guttIo paNihi duvihA u / AyArappaNihIe, ahigArA 'hoti caurete'8 // AyArappaNihinijjuttI samattA 286. 287. viNayassa samAdhIe', 'mikkhevo hoi doNha vi caukko' / davvaviNayammi tiNiso', 'suvaNNamiccAdi dvvaanni'12|| logovayAraviNayo, atthanimittaM ca kAmaheuM ca / bhaya-viNaya-mokkhaviNayo, viNao khalu paMcahA hoi / / anbhaTThANaM aMjali AsaNadANaM ca5 atidhipUyA ya / logovayAraviNayo, devayapUyA ya vibhaveNaM / / 288. 1. carittaM ca (acuu)| AcAryoM ne jor3a diyA ho| muni puNyavijayajI 2. pauMjiavvo aNAyaNAI (haa,b,raa)| ne cUNi meM isa gAthA ko TippaNa meM diyA 3. vajjAiM (a,jicuu,haa)| hai| kintu bhASA zailI kI dRSTi se yaha 4. nisaTuMgo vva (rA, acU, hA) 0 ThaMguvva niyukti kI gAthA pratIta hotI hai| (a,b)| 9. samAdhIya ya (rA,acU), ya suttassa ya (uzAMTI 5. sukkhamiva taNaM (acU), sukkataNAI (haa)| 6. bhaNitaM AyAra paNidhANaM (acU) bhaNiyA A0 10. ya doNha vi nikkhevato caukko ya (acU) / (b)| 11. tiNaso (raa)| 7. u (a)| 12. 0 miccevamAINi (hA), 0 miccAi davvAi 8. huMtime cauro (a), hoi cauro (raa)| (b)| yaha gAthA kevala niyukti kI hastapratiyoM meM 13. mukkha0 (hA,ba,rA) sarvatra / upalabdha hai| vyAkhyAkAroM ne isake bAre meM 14. bhaNio (a,rA), Neo (uzAMTI pa 16), koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| saMbhava hai isako 15. 4 (haa)| sarala samajhakara chor3a diyA ho athavA bAda ke 16. viha0 (haa)|
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________________ 59 290. dazavakAlika niyukti 289. abbhAsavatti' chaMdANuvattaNaM desa-kAladANaM ca / abbhuTThANaM aMjali, AsaNadANaM ca atthakate / / __ emeva kAmaviNayo, bhaye ya 'nAyavvu ANupuvIe'2 / mokkhammi vi paMcavidho, 'parUvaNA tassimA hoti" / dasaNa-nANa-caritte, tave ya taha ovayArie ceva / eso u mokkhaviNayo, paMcavidho hoi naayvvo| 292. davvANa savvabhAvA, uvadivA je jahA jiNavarehiM / te taha saddahati naro, daMsaNaviNao bhavati tamhA / / 293. nANaM sikkhati nANI, guNeti nANeNa kuNati kiccaanni| nANI navaM na baMdhati, nANaviNIo bhavati tamhA / / 294. avidhaM kammacarya, jamhA 'rittaM kareti' jayamANo / navamannaM ca na baMdhati, carittaviNIo bhavati tamhA / / 295. avaNeti taveNa tamaM, uvaNeti ya mokkhamaggamappANaM / tava-viNaya-nicchitamatI", tavoviNIo havati tamhA / / 296. adha ovayArio2 puNa", duviho viNao samAsato hoti / paDirUvajoga 'juMjaNa, taha ya aNAsAtaNAviNao'14 / / 297. paDirUvo khalu viNao, kAyiyajoge ya vaay5-maannsio| aTTha cauvviha duviho, parUvaNA tassimA hoti / / 298. abbhuTThANaM aMjali-AsaNadANaM 'abhiggaha-kitI'16 ya / 'sussUsaNa-aNugaccha'17-saMsAdhaNa-kAya aTThaviho / / 1. 0 savitti (a, haa)| 10. saggamokkhama0 (a,b,haa)| 2. Neyavvo ANu 0 (acU), neyavvamANu 0 (hA), 11. nicchayamaI (haa,a)| neyavvu ANu 0 (a,b)| 12. ovagArio (acuu)| 3. viNao khalu hoi nAyavvo (raa)| 13. khalu (jicuu)| 4. ya (haa)| 14. juMjaNao'NaccAsataNA viNao (acU), muMjaNa 5. kiccAI (a,b,haa)| taha aNasA0 (raa)| 6. kammarayaM (a)| 15. vAi (haa)| 7. rittIkareti (b)| 16. gahA kiI (b)| 8. jaimANo (a,b)| 17. 0saNamaNu0 (haa,a)| 9. viNao (haa)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 299. hita-mita-apharusabhAsI', aNuvIIbhAsi vAio vinno| akusalamaNoniroho', kusalamaNaudIraNA' ceva / / 300. paDirUvo khalu viNao, parANuvittIparo' muNeyavo / appaDirUvo viNao, nAyabvo kevalINaM tu / / 301. eso bhe parikahito, viNao paDirUvalakkhaNo tividho| bAvanna vidhividhANaM, 'bati aNAsAtaNAviNayaM5 / / titthakara -siddha-kUla-gaNa-saMgha-kiriya"-dhamma-nANa-nANINaM / Ayariya-theruvajjhAyaH-gaNINaM terasa padANi // 303. aNasAtaNA' ya bhattI, bahumANo taha ya vnnnnsNjlnnaa| titthagarAdI terasa, catugguNA" hoti12 bAvannA / / 304. davvaM jeNa va daveNa, samAdhI AhitaM" ca jaM davvaM / bhAvasamAdhi cauvidha, saNa-nANa-tava-caritte14 / / viNayasamAhinijjuttI samattA 30 305. nAmaM ThavaNasakAro, davve bhAve ya hoti nAyavvo / 'davvammi pasaMsAI'15, bhAve jIvo taduvautto'6 / / 306. niddesapasaMsAe", atthIbhAve ya hoti tu skaaro| niddesapasaMsAe, 'ahigAro ettha ajjhayaNe'18 // 1. rusAvAI (a,b,haa)| 13. AdhitaM (acU), AhiraM (haa,b)| 2. 0 cittaniroho (rA, hA), 0 maNaniroho 14. tu. dazruni 9 / / (jicuu)| 15. davve pasaMsamAI (haa)| 3. kusalassa udI0 (ba), raNaM (raa)| 16. isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA gadya rUpa meM donoM 4. 0 Nuattimaio (a, hA), * NuvittImao cUNiyoM meM milatI hai kintu gAthA kA saMketa nahIM miltaa| TIkA tathA AdarzoM meM yaha 5. beMta'NaccAsA 0 (acuu)| gAthA upalabdha hai| aca meM yaha nigA ke krama 6. titthagara (hA), titthayara (a,b)| meM prakAzita nahIM hai kintu viSayavastu kI 7. kiyA (haa)| dRSTi se yaha gAthA yahAM prAsaMgika lagatI hai 8. theraojhA (haa)| tathA bhASAzailI kI dRSTi se bhI yaha nigA 9. payAI (raa)| kI pratIta hotI hai| 10. aNAsA0 (a,b,raa,jicuu)| 17 taddesa pa 0 (a)| 11. cauguNA (a)| 18. ya vaTTamANeNa adhigArA (acuu)| 12. hoti (acU), huMti (a)|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 307. je bhAvA 'dasakAliya sutte'', karaNijja vaNNiya jinnehi| tesi samANaNammI', jo 'bhikkhU bhaNNati'' sa bhikkhU / / 307 / 1. caraga-marugAdiyANaM, bhikkhujIvINa kAuNamapohaM / ajjhayaNaguNaniutto, hoi pasaMsAi u sabhikkhU / / 308. bhikkhassa ya niklevo, nirutta egaTriyANi liMgANi / ' aguNaTThio na bhikkhU, avayavA paMca dArAI / / 309. nAmaM ThavaNAbhikkhU davabhikkhU ya bhAvabhikkhU ya / davammi AgamAdI, anno'vi ya pajjavo iNamo / / 310. bhedato bhedaNaM ceva, bhiditavvaM taheva ya / etesiM tiNhaM pi ya, patteya parUvaNaM vocchaM / / 311. jadha dArukammakAro, bhedaNa bhettavvasaMjuto bhikkhU / anne vi davvabhikkhU, je jAyaNagA" aviratA ya / / 312. 'gihiNo visayAraMbhaga'11, ajjuppaNNaM jaNaM vimaggaMtA / jIvaNiya dINa-kiviNA, te vijjA davvabhikkhu tti / / 313. micchAdiTThI12 tasathAvarANa, puddhvaadibeNdiyaadiinnN'| niccaM vadhakaraNatA, abaMbhacArI ya saMcaiyA / / 314. dupaya-catuppaya-dhaNa-dhanna-kuviya-tiga-tiga-pariggahe nirtaa| saccittabhoi15 payamANagA ya uddiTThabhoI16 ya / 1. dasaveyAliammi (haa,a,b,jicuu)| 7. bhikkhu tti (acuu)| 2. samANaNe (rA), samAvaNammi ti (a,haa)| 8. pajjayo (acuu)| 3. bhikkhU iti bhavati (acU), bhikkhU ii bhaNNai 9. bheyavva0 (a), bhittavva (hA,ba) / (b,raa)| 10. jAtaNakA (acuu)| isa gAthA kA donoM cUNiyoM meM koI ullekha 11. gihiNo vi sayA 0 (hA), haribhadra ne gRhiNonahIM hai| kevala TIkA tathA hasta AdI meM 'pi sadAraMbhakA isa prakAra padaccheda karake yaha gAthA milatI hai| yaha gAthA prasaMgAnusAra vyAkhyA kI hai (hATI pa 260) / bAda ke AcAryoM dvArA jor3I gaI pratIta 12. micchaTriI (a,b,haa)| hotI hai| isa gAthA ko nigA na mAnane se bhI 13.0 biiMdiyANaM (a), 0 beiMdiyANaM (b,raa)| viSayavastu kI kramabaddhatA meM koI aMtara nahIM 14. 0 IyA (a)| aataa| 15. 0 bhoti (acU), * bhoi ya (a)| 5. u (a,b)| 16. 0 bhotI (acuu)| 6. mega0 (raa)|
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________________ 62 315. 315 / 1 . itthI pariggahAo, ANA - dANAi bhAva saMgAo / suddhatavA'bhAvAo, kutitthiyA'baMbhacAri tti' // Agamato uvautte, tagguNa 'saMvedae tu bhAvammi | niruttaM bheda-bhedaNa-bhettavvaeNa tidhA // bhettA''gamovautto, duvihaM tavo bhedaNaM ca bhettavvaM / aTTavidhaM kammakhuhaM, teNa niruttaM sa bhikkhu ti // tassa 316. 317. 318. 319. 320. 321. 322. karaNatie jogatie, sAvajje Ayahetu para ubhae / aTThA'Navatte, 'te vijjA" davvabhikkhutti // - 12 bhito 'yaha'" khudhaM, bhikkhU jatamANo jatI hoti / saMjamacarao carao, bhavaM khaveMto" bhavaMto tu" / / jaM bhikkhametavitta 2, teNa va " bhikkhu khaveti jaM va aNaM / 'tava - saMjame 14 tavassi tti, vAvi anno vipajjAo || tiNNe tAyo" davie, vatI ya khate ya daMta virateya / muNi-tAvasa' 'paNNava guju bhikkhu"buddhe jati vidUya // pavvaie aNagAre, pAsaMDI caraga baMbhaNe ceva / 'parivAyage ya 16 samaNe, niggaMthe saMjate mutte // sAdhU lUhe yatadhA, tIraTThI 'hoti ceva'2" nAtavve / nAmANi evamAdINi, hoMti tava-saMjamaratANaM / / 1. vijjA te ( rA ) / 2. 0cera (rA) / 3. isa gAthA kA donoM cUrNiyoM meM koI ullekha nahIM hai kintu TIkAkAra ne dravyabhikSu ke krama meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA kI hai| AdarzoM meM yaha gAthA milatI hai para adhika saMbhava hai ki prasaMgAnusAra yaha gAthA bAda meM jor3I gaI hai / viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI aprAsaMgika sI lagatI hai ataH isako nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / * dao ya (ba, hA) / tahA (ba), tihA ( a, hA) / 4. 5. 6. bhittA0 ( a ) / 7. tassa (ji) / 8.yAvi ( a ) / / 9. khudaM ( jicU ) / 10. khivaMto (hA), khavaMto ( a, ba ) / 11. ya (ba) / 12. 0 mattaritI (hA ) / 13. vi (a) / 14. saMjama tave ( rA ) / niryuktipaMcaka 15. tAtI (a) / 16. tAvata (acU) / 17. maNNavagajju (ba), 0 gujju (acU, a ) / 18. bhikkhu ( a, ba ) / 19. parivvAye ( acU ) / 20. ceva hoi ( a, ba ) /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 323. saMvego nivveo, visayavirAgo' susIlasaMsaggo / ArAdhaNA tavo nANa-dasaNa-caritta-viNae ya / / 324. khaMtI ya maddavajjava, vimuttayA' 'taha adINaya' titikkhA / AvassagaparisuddhI ya hoMti bhikkhussa liMgANi / / 325. ajjhayaNaguNI bhikkhU, na sesa 'iti esa Ne ptinnnntti'| aguNattA iti hetU, ko diLaMto? suvaNNamiva / / 326. visaghAti rasAyaNa maMgalata viNiedeg payAhiNAvatte / gurue aDajjha'kucche", aTTha suvaNNe guNA bhaNitA / / 1. * vivego (haa,a,raa)| 2. 0 saMsaggI (b,acuu)| 3. vimuttiyA (raa)| 4. taha ya adINa (a)| 5. liMgAi (a,b,haa)| 6. ii No painna-ko heU (ba,rA,hA), iya No0 (a)| 7. paMcavastu meM "ettocciya NiddiTTho 'puvAyari ehiM' bhAvasAhu tti"- aisA ullekha karake dazavakAlika niyukti ke dasaveM adhyayana kI niyuktigAthAeM uddhRta kI haiN| TIkAkAra ne puvAyariehiM kA artha bhadrabAhuprabhRti kiyA hai| kucha gAthAoM meM pATha bheda bhI milatA hai| jaisetu.-suttatthaguNI sAhU Na, sesa iha No paiNNa iha heU / aguNattA iti Neo, diLaMto puNa suvaNNaM ca // (paMcavastu gA. 1191) 8. 0 ghAya (ba), ghAi (jicuu)| 9. maMgalattha (a,b,haa)| 10. viNae (pNv)| 11. aDajju0 (a), * kutthe (a,ba,hA), paMva 1192 / 12. huMti (raa)| __ paMcavastu meM visaghAti" (dazani gA.326) kI gAthA ke bAda tIna gAthAeM aura haiM jo dazavakAlikaniyukti meM nahIM haiN| ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM nizcita rUpa se kucha nahIM kahA jA sakatA kyoMki 'puvAyariehi' zabda meM anya AcAryoM kA samAveza bhI ho jAtA hai| ina tInoM gAthAoM meM visaghAi""(dazani 326) kI vyAkhyA hai ataH yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki svayaM paMcavastukAra ne ina gAthAoM kI racanA kara dI ho / ve gAthAeM isa prakAra haiM iya mohavisaM ghAyai, sivovaesA rasAyaNaM hoi / guNao ya maMgalatthaM, kuNai viNIo ya jogatti // maggANusAri payAhiNa, gaMbhIro guruyao tahA hoi / kohaggiNA aDajjho, akuttha sai sIlabhAveNa // evaM didrutaguNA sajjhammi, vi ettha hoMti NAyavvA / Na hi sAhammAbhAve, pAyaM je hoi dileNto|| (paMcavastu-1193-95)
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________________ 64 227. 228. 'taM kasiNaguNovetaM 4, hoti suvaNNaM na sesaNaM juttI / na hi nAmarUvamettaM evamaguNo havati bhikkhu" / / juttI suvaNNagaMpuNa, suvaNNavaNNaM tu jai vi kI rejjA / na hu hoti taM suvaNaM, sesehi guNeha'saMtehi" / / 330. 'je ajjhayaNe bhaNitA, bhikkhuguNA tehi hoti so bhikkhU'" | vaNeNaM jaccasuvaNNagaM, va saMte guNanidhimmi || guNarahito, bhikkha" hiMDati" na hoti so bhikkhU / vaNeNaM juttisuvaNNagaM va asatI" guNanidhimmi6 / / 332. uddikaDaM bhuMjati, chakkAyapamaddao " gharaM kuNati / paccakkhaM ca jalagate, jo piyati kahaM nu so bhikkhU ? 21 || 329. 331. catukAraNaparisuddhaM, kasa - chedaNa' - tAva - tADaNAe ya / 'jaM taM visaghAti rasAyaNAdi guNasaMjutaM hoti // 1. cheya ( paMva 1996) / 2. tAlaNAe (rA, acU, hA) / 3. taM visaghAya- rasAyaNa gurugamaDajbhaM akucchaM ca (rA) / ina gAthAoM ke krama meM paMcavastu meM dazani 327 kI gAthA ke bAda eka atirikta gAthA aura milatI hai / vaha isa prakAra hai iyarammi kasAIyA, visilesA tahegasArataM / avamAriNi aNukaMpA, vasaNe ainiccalaM cittaM // (paMcavastu gA. 1997, dra TippaNa gA. 326) 4. taM nihasaguNoveyaM ( jicU ) / 5. vi (rA), ya ( acU ) / 6. 0 matteNaM (acU) / 7. paMca 1998 / 8. iha (rA) / 9. kIrijjA 1199) / 10. guNehiM saMtehi ( a, ba, rA) / 11. je iha sutte bhaNiyA sAhuguNA tehi hoi so ( a, ba, hA), sAhU ( paMva 1200 ) / 12. sAhU ( paMva) sarvatra / 13. bhekkha (a) / 14. gahai (ba, hA) / 15. saMte ( rA ) / 16. dra paMva 1201 / 17. 0 ( hA) / 18. 0pamaNo (acUrA, pavaM ) / 19. hiM ( rA ) / 20. kaha (hA) / 21. paMva 1202 / niryuktipaMcaka kIritA ( paMva
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 65 333. tamhA je 'ajjhayaNe, bhikkhuguNA'' tehi hoti so bhikkhU / tehi ya' sauttaraguNehi, hoi' so bhAvitataro u / / sabhikkhunijjuttI samattA 334. dave khette kAle, bhAvammi ya culiyAya nikkhevo / taM puNa uttarataMtaM, suta gahitatthaM tu saMgahaNI / / 335. dave saccittAdI, kukkuDa cUDAmaNI mayUrAdI / khettammi loganikkuDa', 'maMdaracUDA ya kUDAdI" / 336. atiritta adhigamAsA, adhigA 'saMvaccharA ya" kaalmmi| bhAve khayovasamie, imA u 'cUDA muNeyavvA'12 / / 1. iha satthe sAhuguNA (paMva 1204) / 5. x (jicuu)| 2. u (a)| 6. saMghayaNI (a,b)| 3. ceva (acuu)| 7. kukkaDa (a)| 4. paMva meM gAthA kA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai- 8. culAmaNI (ac)| accaMtaparisuddhe hi mokkhasiddhi tti kAUNaM / 9. nivakhuDa (acU) / isa gAthA ke bAda rA prati meM nimna gAthA 10. maMdaracUlA ya kUDA ya (acU) 0 cUlAikuDAI milatI hai (b)| saMjama-caritta-tava-viNaya-niyama- 11. saMvaccharAi (b)| guNakaliya sIlakalie ya / 12. cUlAu NeyavvA (acU) 0 cUlA mu0 (b)| ajjava maddava lAghava, khaMtI ya samannio ceva / /
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________________ 66 337. 338. 339. 340. 341. vratI khalu duvihA, kammaratI ceva 'no ya kammarato" / kammarativedaNI', nokammaratI tu saddAdI || sadda - rasa- rUva-gaMdhA, phAsA raikAragANi davvANi / davvaratI bhAvaratI, udae emeva aratI vi // udaeNa samuppajjai, parIsahANaM tu sA bhave araI / nivvuisuhaM tu kAuM, samma ahiyAsaNijjA u' / / vakkaM tu puvvabhaNiyaM, dhamme raikAragANi vakkANi / 'jeNa ihaM cUDAe teNa nimitteNa raivakkA' / / jadha nAma Aturasiha * sIvaNachejjesu jaMtaNamapatthakucchA madosa viratI 1. nokamma 0 ( a ) / 2. 0 raIveyaNiyaM ( a ) / haribhadra TIkA kI mudrita pustaka meM 33738 donoM gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM haiM / kintu TIkAkAra haribhadra kI vyAkhyA se pratIta hotA hai ki unhoMne inhIM donoM gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA kI hai (hATI pa. 270 ) / agastya siMha tathA jinadAsa ne bhI ina gAthAoM ko AdhAra mAnakara vyAkhyA kI hai| puNyavijayajI ne bhI inhIM do gAthAoM ko svIkRta kiyA hai| kucha AdarzoM meM ye gAthAeM nahIM miltii| TIkA meM ina do gAthAoM ke sthAna para yaha gAthA milatI hai- dave hA umme nokammaraI ya sadavvAI / bhAvaraI tasseva u, udae emeva araI vi // (hATI pa 270 ) kisI kisI prati meM isa gAthA kA pUrvArddha isa prakAra haidavveyaraveyaNiyaM Nokamme saddamAi raijaNagA / 4. 5. 6. 7. kIramANesu / hitakarI tu // 3. yaha gAthA kevala 'ba' prati meM prApta hai| kiMtu gadya meM bhAvArtha donoM cUrNiyoM meM hai / viSayavastu kI dRSTi se yaha aprAsaMgika nahIM lagatI tathA hastaAdarza meM bhI milatI hai / isalie isako niyuktigAthA ke krama meM jor3A hai / jeNamimIe teNaM raivakkesA havai cUDA (hA ) / yaha gAthA donoM cUrNiyoM meM anupalabdha hai kintu yaha TIkA tathA donoM hasta AdarzoM meM milatI hai / yaha niryuktigAthA pratIta hotI hai / saMbhava hai cUrNikAra ne sarala samajhakara isakI vyAkhyA na kI ho| suni puNyavijayajI ne ise niyuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / Aurissaha (rA) / 8. yaha gAthA donoM cUrNiyoM meM tathA 'a' prati meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai / gA. 337-38 kA bhAva hI isa gAthA meM hai ataH TIkA meM upalabdha hone para bhI isako niryukti gAthA meM sammilita nahIM kiyA hai / niryaktipaMcaka sivvaNa 0 ( acU ) / 0 mavaccha0 (acU ) / 0 virutI ( acU ) /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 342. aTThavihakammarogAurassa, jIvassa' 'taha cigicchaae| dhamme ratI adhamme aratI, guNakAriNI' hoti / / 343. sajjhAya-saMjama-tave, veyAvacce ya jhANajoge ya / jo ramati na ramati, 'asaMjamammi so pAvae siddhi'|| 344. tamhA dhamme ratikAragANi araikAragANi ya ahamme / ThANANi tANi jANe, jAI bhaNitANi ajjhayaNe / / raivakkAnijjustI samattA 345. adhigAro puvvutto, catuvviho bitiyacUliyajjhayaNe / sesANaM dArANaM, ahakkama ghosaNA hoti / / 346. dave' sarIrabhavio, bhAveNa ya1 saMjato ihaM tassa / ogahitA2 paggahitA, vihAracariyA" muNetavvA // 347. aNieyaM patirikka aNNAtaM sAmudANiyaM ucha / appovadhI akalaho, vihAracariyA isipasatthA / / vivittacariyAnijjuttI samattA 1. jIassa (haa)| ullekha kiyA hai| yahAM caNikAra kA mata 2. tavatiga0 (acU), taha tigi0 (haa)| samyak pratIta hotA hai| isake pazcAt donoM 3. 0kAriyA (a,ba,rA), kAritA (acuu)| cUNiyoM meM do suttaphAsiyA gAdhAo sutte 4. no (haa)| ceva bhaNihiti' aisA ullekha milatA hai| 5. assaMjamammi so vaccaI siddhi (hA,a,ba, muni puNyavijayajI ke anusAra ye do gAthAeM raa)| 'uddese niddese...' tathA 'ki kaivihaM.' sutta6. dhammammi (jicuu)| phAsiya hai| lekina unakA mata saMgata nahIM 7. u (haa)| lgtaa| yahAM ye do gAthAeM dabve sarIra... 8. 0tAI (a,b,haa)| (346) aNietaM (347) sUtraspazika honI 9. phAsaNA (raa,haa,bhaa)| cAhie kyoMki ina donoM gAthAoM meM sUtra ke yaha gAthA vivAdAspada hai| TIkAkAra ne viSaya kA hI saMkSipta vivecana hai| isake bAre meM 'etadevAha bhASyakAra:' aisA 10. dava (acuu)| ullekha kiyA hai| ataH ise niyukti ke krama 11. u (raa)| meM nahIM jor3A hai| kintu donoM cUrNikAroM ne 12. uggahiyA (a,haa)| 'imA uvagghAtanijjusi paDhamagAhA' aisA 13. caritA (acuu)|
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________________ 68 348. 349. chahi' mAsehi adhItaM ajjhayaNamiNaM tu ajjamaNageNaM / chammAsA pariyAo, aha kAlagato samAdhIe / AnaMda asupAta kAsI' sejjaMbhavA tahi therA / jasa bhaddA ra pucchA, 'kadhaNA ya viyAlaNA saMghe '6 / / dasakAliyanijjuttI samattA 349 / 1. NAyammi gihiyabve agihiyavvammi ceva atthammi / jayavvameva iti jo, uvadeso so nayo tAma // 349 / 2. savvesi pi nayANaM, bahuvihavattavvayaM nisAmettA / taM savvanayavisuddhaM, jaM caraNaguNaTTao sAhU / / 1. chaha (hA ), ba prati meM sthAnAbhAva ke kAraNa kevala prathama pada hI milatA 1 2. 0ppA ( ba ) / 3. kAhI ( sa ) / 4. jasabhassa ( a, rA, hA) / 5. X ( sa ) / 6. viyAraNA kayA saMghe ( sa ) / 7. 349 / 1,2 ye donoM gAthAeM agastyasiMha cUrNi niyuktipaMcaka ke aMta meM dI huI haiM lekina gAthAoM ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| AdarzoM meM ye gAthAeM milatI haiM tathA TIkA meM bhI ina donoM kI vyAkhyA kI gaI hai / ye gAthAeM dazani 125, 126 meM AyI huI haiM isalie punarukti ke kAraNa unheM punaH nigA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti hindI anuvAda
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________________ pahalA adhyayana : drumapuSpikA 1. karmoM se mukta, siddhi gati ko prApta saba siddhoM ko namaskAra kara maiM dazavakAlika sUtra kI niyukti kruuNgaa| 2. grantha ke Adi, madhya aura aMta kA vidhivat maMgalAcaraNa karane ke lie nAma, sthApanA Adi cAra maMgaloM kI prarUpaNA kara maiM Age kA krama btaauuNgaa| 3. zrutajJAna meM anuyoga kA adhikAra hai / vaha anuyoga cAra prakAra kA hai- caraNakaraNAnuyoga, dharmakathAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga aura drvyaanuyog| 4-5. anuyoga do prakAra kA hotA hai-apRthaktva anuyoga (jisameM saba anuyogoM kI eka sAtha carcA ho) aura pRthaktva anuyoga (jisameM pRthaka rUpa se eka hI anuyoga kI carcA ho)| anuyoga kA nirdeza karane ke bAda isa prasaMga meM caraNakaraNAnuyoga kA adhikAra AtA hai| usake 11 dvAra ye haiMnikSepa, ekArthaka, nirukta, vidhi, pravatti, kisake dvArA? kisakA? usake dvArabheda, lakSaNa, tadyogyapariSad aura sUtrArtha / 6. ina nikSepa Adi dvAroM kI prarUpaNA kara, bRhatkalpa sUtra meM varNita guNoM se yukta AcArya ko vidhipUrvaka dazavakAlika kA anuyoga kahanA cAhie / 7. 'dazavakAlika' yaha nAma saMkhyA aura kAla ke nirdezAnusAra kiyA gayA hai| dazakAlika, zrutaskandha, adhyayana aura uddezaka Adi kA nikSepa karane ke lie anuyoga apekSita hai| 8. (daza ke prasaMga meM)' eka ke sAta nikSepa hote haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, mAtRkApada, saMgraha, paryAya aura bhAva / 9. 'daza' zabda kA chaha prakAra se nikSepa hotA hai-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav| 9 / 1. kAla ke AdhAra para jIvana kI dasa avasthAeM hotI haiM-bAlA, maMdA, krIr3A, balA, prajJA, hAyanI, prapaJcA, prAgbhArA, mRnmukhI aura shaaynii| 10. kAla zabda kA nikSepa dravyakAla--vartanA lakSaNa vAlA kAla / addhAkAla-candra-sUryakRta kAla / yathAyuSkakAla-devatA Adi kA AyuSya / upakramakAla-abhipreta artha ke samIpa le jAne vaalaa| 1. eka kA abhAva hone para dasa kA abhAva bhI hotA hai| dasa Adi sAre eka ke adhIna haiN| 2. pratyeka avasthA kA kAlamAna dasa-dasa varSa kA hai|
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________________ 72 niyuktipaMcaka dezakAla-avasara / kAlakAla-maraNakAla / pramANakAla-divasa Adi kA vibhAga / varNakAla-zveta, kRSNa Adi varNagata kAla / bhAvakAla-audayika Adi bhaav| prastuta prakaraNa meM bhAvakAla kA prasaMga hai| 11. sAmAyika (Avazyaka kA prathama adhyayana) ke anukrama se varNana karane ke lie AcArya zayyaMbhava ne dina ke aMtima prahara meM isa Agama kA ni!haNa kiyA, isalie isakA nAma dazavakAlika 12. jisa AcArya ne, jisa vastu (prakaraNa) ko aMgIkAra kara, jisa pUrva se, jitane adhyayana, jisa krama se sthApita kie haiM, usa AcArya kA, usa prakaraNa kA, usa pUrva kA, utane adhyayanoM kA kramazaH pratipAdana karanA caahie| 13. maiM dazavakAlika ke niryahaka gaNadhara zayyaMbhava ko vaMdanA karatA hai| ve mani manaka ke pitA the aura svayaM jinezvara bhagavAn kI pratimA dekhakara pratibuddha hue the| 14. AcArya zayyaMbhava ne apane putra ziSya muni manaka ke lie dasa adhyayanoM kA niryahaNa kiyA / nirvRhaNa vikAla meM huA isalie isa graMtha kA nAma daza-vaikAlika huaa| 15,16. AtmapravAda pUrva se dharmaprajJapti (caturtha adhyayana), karmapravAda pUrva se tIna prakAra kI piNDaiSaNA (paMcama adhyayana), satyaprabAda pUrva se vAkyazuddhi (saptama adhyayana) tathA zeSa adhyayanoM (1,2,3,6,8,9,10) kA navameM pratyAkhyAna pUrva kI tRtIya vastu se ni!haNa huA hai| 17. dUsare vikalpa ke anusAra zayyaMbhava ne apane putra muni manaka ko anugRhIta karane ke lie saMpUrNa dazavakAlika kA ni!haNa dvAdazAMgI-gaNipiTaka se kiyaa| 18. 'druma-puSpikA' se 'sabhikSu' paryanta dasa adhyayana haiN| adhyayanoM ke adhikAra ke prasaMga meM pratyeka adhyayana kA maiM pRthak-pRthak rUpa se varNana kruuNgaa| 19-22. prathama adhyayana meM jinazAsana meM pracalita dharma kI prazaMsA hai| dUsare adhyayana meM dhati kA varNana hai / dhuti se hI vyakti dharma kI ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai| tIsare adhyayana meM Atma-saMyama meM hetubhUta laghu AcAra kathA kA, cauthe adhyayana meM jIva saMyama kA, pAMcaveM adhyayana meM tapa aura saMyama meM guNakAraka bhikSA kI vizodhi kA, chaThe adhyayana meM mahAn saMyamI vyaktiyoM dvArA AcaraNIya mahatI AcArakathA kA, sAtaveM adhyayana meM vacana-vibhakti (bolane kA viveka) kA, AThaveM adhyayana meM AcAra-praNidhi kA, nauveM adhyayana meM vinaya kA tathA aMtima dasaveM adhyayana meM bhikSa kA svarUpa pratipAdita hai| 23. isa Agama ke do adhyayana aura haiM, jinheM cUlA kahA jAtA hai| pahalI cUlA meM saMyama meM viSAda-prApta sAdhu ko sthira karane ke upAya nirdiSTa haiM aura dUsarI meM atyadhika prasAdaguNa phalavAlI vivikta caryA-apratibaddha caryA kA nirdeza hai|
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________________ 73 dazavakAlika niyukti 24. dazavakAlika Agama kA yaha saMkSipta vAcyArtha hai| aba eka-eka adhyayana kA krama se varNana kruuNgaa| 25. prathama adhyayana kA nAma 'drumapuSpikA' hai| isake cAra anuyogadvAra haiN| upakrama Adi kA varNana karane ke pazcAt aba dharma-prazaMsA kA adhikAra hai| 21. (nikSepa tIna prakAra kA hai-oghaniSpanna, nAmaniSpanna aura sUtrAlApakaniSpanna) ogha niSpanna kA artha hai-sAmAnya zruta / usake cAra prakAra haiM-adhyayana, akSINa, Aya aura kSapaNA / 25 / 2. zruta (anuyogadvAra sUtra) ke anusAra adhyayana ke nAma, sthApanA Adi cAra bhedoM kA varNana kara adhyayana, akSINa, Aya aura kSapaNA-ina cAroM se drumapuSpikA kI sambandha-yojanA karanI caahie| 26. adhyayana kA artha hai-adhyAtma kA Anayana / upacita (saMcita) karmoM kA apacaya aura nae karmoM kA anupacaya, yaha sArA adhyAtma kA Anayana hai / yahI adhyayana hai| 27. jisase artha-bodha hotA hai, vaha adhigama-adhyayana hai athavA jisase arthabodha meM adhika gati hotI hai, vaha adhyayana hai| isase muni saMyama ke prati tIvra prayatna karatA hai, isalie (bhavya jana) adhyayana kI icchA karate haiN| 28. jaise dIpaka svayaM prajvalita hotA huA anya saikar3oM dIpakoM ko prajvalita karatA hai, (vaise hI) dIpaka ke samAna AcArya svayaM prakAzita hote haiM aura dUsaroM ko bhI prakAzita karate haiN| 29. Aya kA artha hai laabh| jisase jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI prApti hotI hai vaha bhAva Aya hai| 30. pUrva saMcita ATha prakAra kI karmarajoM ko mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti se kSINa karanA kSapaNA hai / isa bhAva adhyayana ko kramazaH adhyayana, akSINa, Aya aura kSapaNA ke sAtha yojita karanA caahie| ___31. 'druma' aura 'puSpa' zabda ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma druma, sthApanA druma, dravya druma aura bhAva druma tathA nAma puSpa, sthApanA puSpa, dravya puSpa aura bhAva puSpa / 32. druma, pAdapa, vRkSa, agama, viTapI, taru, kuha mahIruha, vaccha, ropaka aura rujaka-ye druma ke paryAyavAcI zabda haiN|| 33. puSpa, kusuma, phulla, prasava, sumana aura sUkSma (sUkSmakAyika)-ye puSpa ke ekArthaka zabda 34. drumapuSpikA, AhAra-eSaNA, gocara, tvak, uJcha, meSa, joMka, sarpa, vraNa, akSa, iSu, lAkha kA golaka, putra (putra mAMsa) aura udaka-ge maba prathama adhyayana ke ekArthaka haiN| (anya mAnyatA
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________________ rw niyuktipaMcaka ke anusAra ye prathama adhyayana ke adhikAra haiN)|' 35. kahIM ziSyoM ke pUchane para aura kahIM na pUchane para bhI AcArya ziSyoM ke hita ke lie artha kA nirdeza karate haiN| ziSyoM ke pUchane para hone vAlA nirdeza adhika lAbhaprada aura vistRta hotA hai| 36. nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva-ye dharma ke cAra nikSepa haiN| inake bhedoM kA yathAkrama se varNana kruuNgaa| 37. dharma ke cAra prakAra haiM-dravyadharma, astikAyadharma, pracAradharma aura bhAvadharma / dravya ke jo paryAya haiM, ve usa dravya ke dharma haiN|| 38. dharmAstikAya astikAya dharma hai aura pracAradharma viSayadharma hai| bhAvadharma ke tIna prakAra haiM-laukika, kuprAvanika aura lokottara / laukika dharma aneka prakAra kA hai| 39. gamya, pazu, deza, rAjya, puravara, grAma, gaNa, goSThI aura rAja-ye laukika dharma haiN| kutIthikoM kA dharma kuprAvanika dharma hai| para sAvadha hone ke kAraNa jinezvara bhagavAna dvArA prazaMsita nahIM hai| 40. lokottara dharma do prakAra kA hai-zruta dharma aura cAritra dharma / zrata dharma svAdhyAya rUpa hai / kSamA, mukti Adi daza zramaNa dharmoM kA samAveza cAritra dharma meM hotA hai| 41. 'maMgala' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmamaMgala, sthApanAmaMgala, dravyamaMgala aura bhAvamaMgala / paripUrNa kalaza Adi dravyamaMgala haiM / dharma se siddhi prApta hotI hai, isalie vaha bhAvamaMgala hai| 1. hATI pa0 19 : evametAnyakAthikAni, arthAdhikArA evaanye| 1. AhAra-eSaNA-tInoM eSaNAoM se yukta / 2. gocara-gAya kI taraha caranA-ghara-ghara jAkara AhAra lenaa| 3. tvaktva k kI bhAMti asAra bhojana kA suuck| 4. uMcha-ajJAta piMDa kA sUcaka / 5. meSa-anAkula rahakara eSaNA karane kA sUcaka / 6. joMka-anaiSaNA meM pravRtta dAyaka ko mRdubhAva se nivAraNa karane kA sUcaka / / 7. sarpa-gocara meM praviSTa muni kI saMyama ke __ prati ekadRSTi hone kA sUcaka / 8. vraNa-vraNa para lepa karane kI bhAMti bhojana karane kA sUcaka / 9. akSa-akSa para lepana kI bhAMti saMyamabhAra nirvahana ke lie bhojana karane kA sUcaka / 10. iSu--tIra lakSya-vedhaka hotA hai| muni ke lie lakSyavedha ke lie bhojana karane kA suuck| 11. golA-lAkha kA golA-gocarAgragata muni ke mitabhUmi meM sthita rahane kA suuck| 12. putra-putramAMsa kI bhAMti asvAdavRtti se bhojana karane kA sUcaka / 13. udaka-durgandhayukta pAnI ko pInA kevala tRSApanayana ke lie| yaha asvAdavRtti kA sUcaka / / ye sabhI udAharaNa artha kI nikaTatA ke kAraNa drumapuSpikA adhyayana ke ekArthaka mAne gae haiN|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 75 42. hiMsA kA pratipakSI tattva ahiMsA hai| usake cAra vikalpa haiM 1. dravyataH ahiMsA bhAvataH ahiMsA / 2. dravyataH ahiMsA bhAvataH hiMsA / 3. dravyata: hiMsA bhAvataH ahiMsA / 4. dravyataH hiMsA bhAvataH hiNsaa| 43. saMyama ke sataraha bheda haiM-pRthvI saMyama, pAnI saMyama, agni saMyama, vAyu saMyama, vanaspati saMyama, dvIndriya saMyama, trIndriya saMyama, caturindriya saMyama, paMcendriya saMyama, ajIva (upakaraNa) saMyama, prekSA saMyama, upekSA saMyama, pramArjana saMyama, pariSThApana saMyama, mana saMyama, vacana saMyama aura kAya sNym| 44. bAhya tapa ke chaha prakAra haiM-anazana, UnodarI, vRttisaMkSepa, rasaparityAga, kAyakleza aura prtisNliintaa| 45. Abhyantara tapa ke chaha prakAra haiM- prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRttya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura vyutsarga / 46. vItarAga ke vacana satya hI haiM phira bhI zrotA kI apekSA se kahIM udAharaNa aura kahIM hetu bhI diyA jAtA hai| 47. yaha hetu kahIM-kahIM paMca avayavAtmaka (pratijJA, hetu, dRSTAnta, upanaya aura nigamana) hotA hai aura kahIM-kahIM dasa avayavAtmaka bhI hotA hai| hetu aura udAharaNa sarvathA pratiSiddha nahIM haiM, phira bhI yahAM ina sabakA vivecana nahIM kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki dUsare AgamoM meM inakA vizleSaNa pakSapratipakSa sahita kiyA gayA hai / 4711. AharaNa (udAharaNa) ke do bheda haiN| ve donoM bheda cAra-cAra vibhAgoM meM vibhakta haiN| hetu ke cAra bheda haiM / isase pratijJAta artha kI siddhi hotI hai| 48. do aura cAra bhedoM meM vibhakta udAharaNa ke ye ekArthaka zabda haiM-jJAta, udAharaNa, dRSTAnta, upamA aura nidarzana / 49. udAharaNa ke do bheda haiM-carita aura kalpita / ina donoM meM pratyeka ke cAra-cAra bheda haiM-AharaNa, taheza, taddoSa aura upanyAsa / 50. AharaNa ke cAra bheda haiM-apAya, upAya, sthApanA aura pratyutpanna-vinAza / apAya ke cAra bheda haiM-dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 51. dravya apAya kA udAharaNa-do vaNik bhAI dhanArjana ke lie dUra deza ge| jaba ve ajita dhana ko lekara svadeza Ane lage taba dhana ke lobha se unameM eka-dUsare ko mArane kA adhyavasAya utpanna huaa| dhana ko anarthakAraka samajhakara unhoMne usako tAlAba meM pheMka diyaa| use eka matsya nigala gyaa| usa matsya ke peTa se nikale hue dhana se apanI mAM kI mRtyu dekhakara ve virakta ho gae aura anta meM muni bana ge| 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 1 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 52. kSetra apAya kA udAharaNa hai-dazAha varga kA dUsare kSetra meM apakramaNa / kAla apAya meM dvaipAyana RSi aura bhAva apAya meM kSapaka meMDhakI kA udAharaNa jJAtavya hai| 53. zaikSa aura azaikSa-donoM prakAra ke muniyoM meM mokSa kI abhilASA utpanna karane aura unake sthirIkaraNa hetu dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva apAya kA nidarzana kiyA jA rahA hai| 54. viziSTa prayojana se gRhIta dravya kA prayojana kI nivRtti ho jAne para tyAga kara denA cAhie / isI prakAra akalyANakArI kSetra kA parityAga kara denA cAhie / bhaviSya meM aniSTa kI saMbhAvanA ho to bAraha varSa pahale hI usa sthAna ko chor3a denA caahie| yaha kSetra apAya hai / krodha Adi aprazasta bhAvoM kA parityAga karanA bhAva apAya hai| 55. jo vAdI dravya, kSetra, kAla Adi kI dRSTi se AtmA ko ekAnta nitya mAnate haiM unake lie sukha-duHkha, saMsAra aura mokSa kA sarvathA abhAva ho jaayegaa| 56. ekAnta nityavAda ke pakSa meM sukha-duHkha kA prayoga ghaTita nahIM hotaa| isI prakAra ekAnta ucchedavAda meM bhI sukha-duHkha kI kalpanA saMgata nahIM baitthtii| 57. upAya ke bhI cAra prakAra hote haiM-dravya upAya, kSetra upAya, kAla upAya aura bhAva upaay| dravya upAya meM prathama arthAt lokika hai-dhAtuvAda / usameM suvarNa Adi dhAtuoM ko vizeSa prayoga se zuddha karanA hotA hai / lAMgala (hala), kulikA Adi dvArA kSetra kI zuddhi karanA kSetra upAya hai| 58, nAlikA Adi sAdhanoM se kAla kA jJAna kiyA jAtA hai, yaha kAla upAya hai| bhAva upAya meM buddhimAn abhayakumAra kA nidarzana hai| cora ko pakar3ane ke lie abhayakumAra nartaka dvArA khela dikhAne se pUrva janatA ko vRddhakumArI kA kathAnaka kahatA hai|' 59. AtmA pratyakSa pramANa se anupalabdha hai phira bhI sukha-duHkha Adi hetuoM dvArA usake astitva kA bodha hotA hai| 60,61. jisa prakAra devadatta nAmaka vyakti kI ghor3e se hAthI para, grAma se nagara meM, varSA Rta se zarada Rtu meM aura udaya bhAva se upazama bhAva meM saMkrAMti hotI hai usI prakAra sata jIva kA dravya. kSetra. kAla aura bhAva Adi meM saMkramaNa hotA hai / isa apekSA se bhI jIva kA astitva pratyakSa aura parokSa pramANoM se sAdhA jAtA hai| 62. sata jIva kA dravya Adi meM saMkramaNa hotA hai| isa apekSA se hI AtmA ke parokSa hone para bhI usakI pariNamanazIlatA pratyakSataH siddha hotI hai| 63. sthApanA karma ke udAharaNa meM do dRSTAMta haiM-pauMDarIka tathA maalaakaar| eka mAlAkAra mArga meM zArIrika bAdhA se pIr3ita ho gyaa| usane malotsarga kara karaMDaka meM saMgahIta puSpa usa para DAla die / logoM ne kAraNa pUchA to vaha bolA-maiMne pratyakSa dekhA hai ki yahAM hiMguziva nAmaka vyantara deva pragaTa huA hai / usakI pUjA karane ke lie maiMne aisA kiyA hai|' 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 4 / 3. dekheM-sUyagaDo 2 // 1 // 2. dekheM-pari06, kathA saM0 5 / 4. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 7 /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 63 64. kisI tattva kI siddhi ke lie tatkAla savyabhicArI hetu diyA jAtA hai tathA svapakSa aura parapakSa kA prajJAbala jAnakara use abhivyakti dete hue dUsare hetuoM se usI hetu kA samarthana kiyA jAtA hai| 65,66. pratyutpannavinAza meM gAndhavikoM (saMgItakAroM) kA udAharaNa hai| isI prakAra yadi ziSya kisI bhI mahilA ke prati Asakta ho jAe to guru aisA upAya kare ki doSa kA nivAraNa ho jaae| (yaha laukika caraNAnuyoga kA udAharaNa hai)| dravyAnuyoga ke anusAra yadi koI vAtUlika nAstika kahe ki ghaTa-paTa Adi padArthoM kA astitva nahIM hai, phira jIva kA astitva kaise hogA? 67. isa prazna ke samAdhAna meM AcArya kahate haiM-tumane kahA 'padArtha nahIM haiM' tumhArA yaha vacana sat hai yA asat ? yadi sat hai to pratijJAhAni (svIkRta pakSa kI asiddhi) hotI hai aura vacana asat hai to bhAvoM kA niSedhaka kauna hogA ? 68. vivakSApUrvaka bolA gayA zabda ajIva se utpanna nahIM ho sakatA aura ajIva kI vivakSA nahIM ho sktii| ata: AtmA kA pratiSedha karane vAlI zabda dhvani 'AtmA nahIM hai' se hI jIvatva kI siddhi hotI hai| 69 AharaNadeza ke cAra prakAra haiM-anuziSTi, upAlambha, pRcchA aura nizrAvacana / anuziSTi ke prasaMga meM subhadrA kA udAharaNa hai|' 70. jaise subhadrA nAgarikoM dvArA sAdhukAra (dhanyavAda) purassara sammAnita huI vaise hI vaiyAvRtya Adi meM saMlagna muniyoM kA bhI AcArya sadguNa-kIrtana se sammAna kare / 71. kucha dArzanika AtmA kA astitva svIkAra karate haiM para use akartA mAnate haiM / hama kahate haiM 'AtmA hai' yaha satya hai kiMtu vaha akartA nahIM hai| kyoMki akartA ko sukha-duHkha kA bodha nahIM hotA / AtmA sukha-duHkha kA vedana karatI hai, isalie vaha kartA hai| 72. upAlambha dvAra kI vivakSA meM mRgAvatI kA udAharaNa hai|' nAstikavAdI ko bhI aise hI kahanA cAhie ki 'AtmA nahIM hai'--.-AtmA ke astitva kA niSedha karane vAlA yaha jJAna AtmA ke abhAva meM saMgata kaise ho sakegA ? 73. AtmA ke astitva ko siddha karane ke lie jo tarka haiM aura nAstitva viSayaka jo kuvijJAna hai, vaha jIva ke atyanta abhAva meM saMgata nahIM ho sktaa| 74,75. pRcchA ke prasaMga meM koNika tathA nizrAvacana ke prasaMga meM gautama svAmI kA udAharaNa hai / jIva ke astitva ko asvIkAra karane va le nAstikavAdI se yaha prazna pUchA jAe-'AtmA nahIM hai' isa kathana ke pIche heta kyA hai? yadi parokSa pramANa ko hetu mAnate ho to yaha tumhArA kuvijJAna hai kyoMki parokSa to parokSa hI hai, vaha 'AtmA nahIM hai' aisA niSedha kaise kara sakatA hai ? 76. kisI dUsare heta se nAstikavAdI se yaha kahanA cAhie ki jina vAdiyoM kI mAnyatA se AtmA nahIM hai unake lie dAna, homa, yaza Adi ke phalasvarUpa prApta hone vAle svarga, mokSa Adi bhI nahIM haiN| 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 8 / 4. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 11 / 2. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA sN09| 5. dekheM-pari06, kathA saM0 12 / 3. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 10 /
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________________ 78 niyuktipaMcaka 77. udAharaNa (AharaNa) ke cAra doSa haiM-adharmayukta, pratiloma, AtmopanyAsa aura durupanIta / adharmayukta-udAharaNadoSa meM naladAma kA udAharaNa hai| 78. pratiloma-udAharaNadoSa meM abhayakumAra kA udAharaNa hai / abhayakumAra ne rAjA pradyota kA haraNa kiyA aura gopendra (athavA. govinda) vAcaka ne parapakSa kA nivartana kiyaa| 79. AtmopanyAsa-udAharaNadoSa meM piMgala sthapati kA udAharaNa hai, jisako tAlAba phaTane ke prasaMga meM jIvita hI gar3avA diyA thaa| durupanIta-udAharaNadoSa meM matsya-vadhaka bhikSaka kA udAharaNa 50. upanyAsa-udAharaNadoSa ke cAra prakAra haiM-tadvastu-upanyAsa, anyavastu-upanyAsa, pratinibha-upanyAsa aura hetu-upanyAsa / inake udAharaNa ye haiM - 81. tadvastu-upanyAsa meM vyakti saba jagaha ghUmakara apUrva artha kA kathana karatA hai / tadanyavastu-upanyAsa meM anyatva meM ekatva kA pratibhAsa hotA hai| (jaise .....'anya: jIva: anyacca zarIrama'yahAM anya zabda sAdhAraNa hai, ataH jIva aura zarIra meM ekatva hai|) 82. pratinibha-upanyAsa meM-tamhAre pitA ne mere pitA se eka lAkha mudrAeM karja meM lI thii| hetu-upanyAsa-tuma yaha yava (dhAnya vizeSa) kyoM kharIda rahe ho ? uttara diyA-kyoMki yava muphta nahIM mila rahe haiN| 83. athavA hetu ke cAra prakAra haiM-yApaka, sthApaka, vyaMsaka aura laSaka / 84. yApaka heta kA udAharaNa- eka udbhrAmikA (vyabhicAriNI) mahilA ne apane pati ko uSTra liNDikA (UMTa kI mIMgaNI) dekara vyApAra karane ke lie bhejaa| sthApaka hetu kA udAharaNa--- eka parivrAjaka ne loka kA madhya bhAga btaayaa| 85. vyaMsaka hetu meM zakaTa tittirI kA udAharaNa jJAtavya hai / puSa-vyaMsaka prayoga meM tathA punaH laSaka hetu meM modaka kA udAharaNa hai|" 86 'ahiMsA, tapa Adi guNoM se yukta dharma hI parama maMgala hai',--yaha pratijJA vacana hai| deva tathA lokapUjya puruSa bhI sudharma ko namaskAra karate haiM, yaha hetu hai| ___86. isa sandarbha meM dRSTAMta hai- arhat bhagavAn aura arhat bhagavAn ke aneka anagAra ziSya devAdipUjita the| isakA nizcaya kaise kiyA gayA ? vartamAna ke AdhAra para atIta jAnA jAtA hai| vartamAna meM narapati Adi viziSTa vyakti bhI bhAva sAdhu ko namaskAra karate haiN| 88. upanaya--jaise tIrthaMkaroM ko deva namaskAra karate haiM vaise hI rAjA bhI sudharma ke prati nata hote haiM / isalie dharma hI utkRSTa maMgala hai, yaha nigamana vacana hai / 1. dekhe-pari0 6, kathA saM0 13 / 2. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 16 / 3. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 17 / 4. dekheM--pari0 6, kathA saM0 18 / 5. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 19 / 6. dekheM--pari0 6, kathA saM0 20 / 7. dekheM--pari06, kathA saM0 21 / 5. dekheM... pari0 6, kathA saM0 22 / 9. dekheM - pari0 6, kathA saM0 23 / 10. dekheM-pari06 kathA saM. 24 /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 89. dUsarA pratijJA-vacana hai-jina zAsana meM pravajita muni dharmopadeza karate haiN| usakA hetuvacana hai--'kyoMki ve pAramArthika ahiMsA Adi tattvoM ke AcaraNa meM prayatnazIla rahate haiN| 89.1. jaise jina zAsana meM nirata muni zuddha dharma kA pAlana karate haiM, vaise dharma kI paripAlanA ke upAya anyatIthikoM meM nahIM dekhe jAte / 89 / 2. una anyatIthikoM meM bhI dharma zabda pracalita hai aura ve apane-apane dharma kI prazaMsA bhI karate haiM kiMtu jinezvara bhagavAn ne kutIthikoM ke dharma ko sAvadha batAyA hai| 89.3. anyatIthikoM meM jo dharma zabda hai, vaha mAtra aupacArika hai| nizcaya dharma to jinazAsana meM hI hai| jaise-siMha zabda pradhAnataH siMha ke artha meM hI prayukta hotA hai para upacAra se isakA prayoga anyatra kisI nAma Adi meM bhI hotA hai| 90. jinezvara bhagavAna ke zAsana meM pravrajita muni bhakta, pAna, upakaraNa, vasati, zayana, Asana Adi meM yatanA kA vyavahAra karate haiM tathA ve prAsuka, akRta, akArita, ananumata aura anuddiSTa bhojI hote haiN| 91. (caraka Adi) anyatIthika aprAsuka, kArita, anumata aura uddiSTa bhojI hote haiM tathA ve akuzala vyakti trasa aura sthAvara ke hiMsA-janita pApakarma se lipta hote haiN| 92,93. udAharaNadeza meM bhramara kA udAharaNa diyA jAtA hai| jaise---candramukhI dArikA--- bAlikA kA muMha candramA jaisA hai| yahAM dRSTAnta meM candramA ke saumyatva kA avadhAraNa hai para usake zeSa dharma-kalaGka Adi kA grahaNa nahIM hai| isI prakAra bhramara ke udAharaNa meM usakI aniyatavRttitva kA grahaNa hai, zeSa dharmoM kA nhiiN| yaha dRSTAMta-vizuddhi sUtrakathita hai aura yaha dUsarI dRSTAnta-vizuddhi sUtraspazikaniyukti meM bhI nirdiSTa hai| 94. koI vyakti yaha kahe ki gRhastha suvihita zramaNoM ke lie hI rasoI karate haiM, bhojana banAte haiM ataH suvihita zramaNa yadi vaha bhikSA grahaNa karate haiM to ve 'pAkopajIvI' hone ke kAraNa hiMsAjanya doSa se lipta hote haiM / (isake uttara me kahA gayA--) 95. tRNoM ke lie varSA nahIM hotI, mRgakula ke lie tRNa nahIM bar3hate aura bhramaroM ke lie zatazAkhI bRkSa puSpita nahIM hote| isI prakAra gRhastha bhI sAdhu ke lie bhojana nahIM bnaate| 951. agni meM ghI kI Ahuti DAlI jAtI hai / usase prasanna hokara sUryadeva lokahita ke lie varSA karatA hai aura usa varSA se auSadhiyAM utpanna hotI haiN| 952,3. homa karane se varSA hotI hai to phira durbhikSa kyoM hotA hai ? yadi dubhikSa kA nimitta duriSTa (burA nakSatra) yA avidhi se kiyA yajJa hai to saba jagaha dubhikSa kyoM hotA hai ? (duriSTa to niyata deza meM hotA hai)| yadi varSA kA kAraNa indra hai to kyA nirdhAta, digdAha Adi se indra ke kAma meM vighna hotA hai ? mAnanA cAhie ki varSA Rtu ke anusAra hI hotI hai| vaha dhAnya, tRNa Adi ke lie nahIM hotii|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 96. AhAra na milane ke kAraNa bhramara aura madhukarIgaNa klAMta na ho jAeM, kyA isIlie samaya para vRkSa phalate-phUlate haiM ? 96 / 1. kisI kI buddhi meM yaha bAta bhI A sakatI hai ki prajApati ne hara prANI ko AjIvikA dI hai ataH vRkSa bhI madhukarI-gaNa ke lie hI phalate-phUlate haiN| 96 / 2. aisA nahIM hotA, kyoMki vRkSa to janmAntaroM meM ajita nAmagotrakarma ke udaya se phUlatephalate haiM / dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai 97. aneka aise vanakhaMDa haiM jahAM na to kabhI bhramara kahIM se Ate haiM aura na vahAM nivAsa karate haiM, phira bhI usa vanakhaMDa ke vRkSa phUlate haiM / phUlanA-phalanA vRkSoM kI prakRti hai / 97/1,08. yadi vRkSoM kI prakRti hI aisI hai to ve hara samaya phala-phUla kyoM nahIM dete / ve samaya para hI phala-phUla kyoM dete haiM ? AcArya ne kahA-kyoMki vRkSoM kI prakRti hI aisI hai ki ve anukUla Rtu meM hI phUlate haiM aura kAla-paripAka se hI phalavAn banate haiN| 99. AhAra na milane ke kAraNa zramaNa bhagavAn klAnta na ho jAeM, kyA isI uddezya se gRhastha yathAsamaya zramaNoM ke lie AhAra banAte haiM ? 99 / 1,100,101. koI yaha kahe ki zramaNoM kI anukampA athavA puNyopArjana ke nimitta se gRhastha muni ke lie AhAra banAte haiM, yaha kathana ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jaMgala meM, durbhikSa meM aura mahAn AtaMka (mahAmArI) meM bhI tapasvI zramaNa rAtribhojana nahIM karate / tapasvI zramaNa rAtri meM cAroM prakAra ke AhAra se virata hote haiN| phira bhI gRhastha atyanta prasannatA se rAta meM bhojana kyoM pakAte haiM ? 102. aneka grAma aura nagara aise bhI haiM jahAM na to sAdhu jAte haiM aura na rahate haiM phira bhI vahAM gRhastha bhojana to pakAte hI haiM, kyoMki gahasthoM kI yaha prakRti hai| 103. gRhasthoM kI yaha prakRti hai ki ve grAma, nagara aura nigama meM apane lie tathA parijanoM ke lie samaya para bhojana pakAte haiM / 104. vahAM para tapasvI zramaNa saMyama yogoM kI sAdhanA ke lie parakRta (parArtha Arabdha), paraniSThita (parArtha niSpanna) aura vigatadhUma (dhUma, aMgAra Adi AhAra ke doSoM se rahita) AhAra kI eSaNA karate haiN| 105. sAdhu ahiMsA kI paripAlanA ke lie navakoTi se parizuddha' tathA udgama, utpAdana evaM eSaNA ke doSoM se rahita AhAra grahaNa kare / vaha chaha kAraNoM se AhAra kare / 1. navakoTi parizuddha-bhojana ke lie na svayaM hiMsA kare, na karavAe aura na anumodana kre| bhojana na kharIde, na kharIdAe, na kharIdane vAle kA anumodana kre| bhojana na pakAe, na pakavAe aura na pakAne vAle kA anumodana kre| 2. AhAra karane ke chaha kAraNa ye haiM-kSudhA kI vedanA ko zAMta karane ke lie, sevA ke lie, paMthagamana ke lie, saMyama pAlana ke lie, prANoM ko TikAe rakhane ke lie tathA dharma cintA ke lie /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 61 106. yaha dRSTAMta-zuddhi hai| upasaMhAra sUtra meM hI nirdiSTa hai / saMti kA artha hai-haiN| ve muni zAMti aura siddhi ko sAdha lete haiM / 107. jo dravya-vihaMgama kI utpatti ke hetubhUta karma-ko dhAraNa karatA hai, vaha dravya vihaMgama hai| bhAva vihaMgama ke do prakAra haiM---guNasiddhi vihaMgama aura saMjJAsiddhi vihaMgama / 108-110. viha kA artha hai---AkAza / loka AkAza-pratiSThita hai / jisa kAraNa se viha ko AkAza kahA gayA hai usI kAraNa se guNa siddhi arthAt anvartha saMbaMdha se bhAvavihaMgama kA kathana huA hai| athavA gati ke do prakAra haiM - bhAvagati aura karmagati / dharmAsti kAya Adi cAra astikAyoM kI gati hai-bhAvagati / cAroM astikAya vihaMgama haiM-sabhI AkAza meM apane astitva ko dhAraNa kie rahate haiN| karmagati ke do bheda haiM-vihAyogati aura calanagati / karmagati ke hI ye do bheda haiM. bhAvagati ke nhiiN| vihAyogatikarma ke udaya kA vedana karane vAle jIva vihAyogati ke kAraNa vihaMgama kahalAte haiN| 111. calanakarmagati kI apekSA se saMsArI jIva tathA pudgala dravya vihaMgama haiM / prastata meM gaNa siddhi anvartha saMbaMdha se bhAvavihaMgama kA kathana hai / 112. saMjJAsiddhi kI apekSA se sabhI pakSI vihaMgama haiN| prastuta sUtra meM yahAM AkAza meM gamana karane vAle bhramaroM kA prasaMga hai / 113. prastata zloka meM 'dAna' zabda 'dattagrahaNa'--die hue kA grahaNa karane ke artha meM tathA 'bhaja sevAyAM' dhAtu se niSpanna 'bhakta' zabda prAsuka bhojana-grahaNa kA vAcaka hai| muni tIna prakAra kI eSaNAoM--gaveSaNA, grahaNaSaNA aura paribhogaiSaNA meM nirata rahate haiN| upasaMhAra-zuddhi kA kathana isa prakAra hai 114. bhramara tathA madhukarIgaNa to adatta ---binA diyA huA makaraMda pIte haiM kiMta jJAnI zramaNa adatta bhojana grahaNa karane kI icchA bhI nahIM karate / 115. yadi saMyamI muni asaMyata bhramaroM ke samAna hote haiM to isa upamA se yaha niSkarSa nikalatA hai ki zramaNa asaMyata hI hote haiM / 116. muni ko bhramara kI upamA pUrvokta dezalakSaNa upanaya se dI gaI hai / isa upamA kA nirdeza kevala aniyatavatti batAne ke lie hai / yaha ahiMsA ke pAlana kA saMketa bhI detI hai| 117. jaise vakSa svabhAvataH phalate-phUlate haiM, vaise hI gRhastha bhI svabhAvataH pakAte aura pakavAte haiN| jaise bhramara haiM vaise hI muni haiN| donoM meM aMtara itanA hI hai ki muni adatta AhAra kA upabhoga nahIM karate, bhramara karate hai / 118. jaise bhramara sahaja vikasita phaloM kA rasa lete haiM vaise hI suvihita zramaNa bhI sahaja niSpanna AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate haiM / 119. jaise bhramara avadhajIvI haiM, vaise hI zramaNa bhI avadhajIvI haiN| yaha upasaMhAra hai| 'dAMta' zabda kA punaH prayoga kevala vAkyazeSa hI jAnanA cAhie / -
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 120. jaise isa adhyayana meM eSaNA samiti ke viSaya meM muni AcaraNa karate haiM, vaise hI IryA samiti Adi tathA samasta zramaNa dharma ke viSaya meM muni yatanAzIla rahate haiN| paramArtha rUpa meM muni basa aura sthAvara prANiyoM ke hita ke lie yatanAzIla hote haiN| 12011. yaha upasaMhAra-vizuddhi samApta hai / aba nigamana kA avasara hai / vaha isa prakAra hai- 'isalie muni madhukara ke samAna kahe gae haiN| 12012. isalie dayA Adi guNoM meM susthita tathA bhramara kI taraha avadhajIvI muniyoM ke dvArA pratipAdita dharma hI utkRSTa maMgala hai / 12013,4. nigamana-zuddhi isa prakAra hai-caraka, parivrAjaka Adi anyatIthika bhI dharma ke lie udyatavihArI haiM, phira ve sAdhu kyoM nahIM haiM ? isakA uttara dete hue AcArya kahate haiM ki anyatIthika pRthvI Adi chaha kAya kI yatanA nahIM jAnate aura jJAna ke abhAva meM tadanurUpa AcaraNa bhI nahIM karate / ve na udgama Adi doSoM se rahita zuddha bhojana grahaNa karate haiM, na bhramara kI taraha prANiyoM ke anuparodhI hote haiM aura na muniyoM kI bhAMti sadA tIna guptiyoM se gupta hote haiN| (isalie ve sAdhu kI zreNI meM nahIM Ate / ) 121. muni zarIra, vANI, mana tathA pAMcoM iMdriyoM kA damana karate haiM / ve brahmacarya ko dhAraNa karate haiM tathA kaSAyoM kA niyamana karate haiN| 122. jo muni tapa meM udyamazIla haiM tathA sAdhu-lakSaNoM se paripUrNa haiM ve hI 'sAdhu' zabda se abhihita kie jAte haiM / yaha nigamana vAkya hai / 123. prastuta adhyayana ke arthAdhikAra ke daza avayava ye haiM-1. pratijJA 2. pratijJAvibhakti . hetu 4. hetuvibhakti 5. vipakSa 6. pratiSedha 7. dRSTAMta 8 AzaMkA 9. AzaMkA-pratiSedha aura 10. nigamana / 123 / 1. 'dharma utkRSTa maMgala hai'yaha pratijJA hai| yaha Aptavacana kA nirdeza hai| vaha dharma isa jinamata meM hI hai anyatra nahIM, yaha pratijJAvibhakti hai| 12312. 'devoM dvArA pUjita'-yaha hetu hai| jo vyakti utkRSTa dharma meM sthita hai, ve hI devoM dvArA pUjya haiM / jo vyakti niSkaSAya haiM aura jIvoM ko pIr3A nahIM pahuMcAte hae jIte haiM ve hI parama dharmasthAna meM sthita haiM --yaha hetuvibhakti hai / 12313. jo jinavacanoM ke prati pradviSTa haiM, adharmaruci vAle haiM tathA jo zvasura, mAtA, pitA Adi jyeSTha jana haiM, ina sabako vyakti maMgalabuddhi se namaskAra karatA hai, yaha Adyadvaya-pratijJA aura pratijJAzuddhi kA vipakSa hai| 123 / 4. yajJa-yAga karane vAle bhI devoM dvArA pUje jAte haiM - yaha hetu aura hetazuddhi kA vipakSa hai| buddha, kapila Adi bhI devapUjita kahe jAte haiM-yaha jJAta-dRSTAMta pratipakSa hai| 123 / 5. ina cAra avayavoM kA pratipakSa pAMcavAM avayava hai-'vipakSa' / isake bAda vipakSapratiSedha nAmaka chaThA avayava khuuNgaa|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 123 / 6. sAtavedanIya, samyaktvamohanIya, puMvedamohanIya, hAsyamohanIya, ratimohanIya, zubhaAyuSya, zubhanAma aura zubhagotra---ye saba dharma ke hI phala haiN| isalie dharma hI maMgala hai| yaha pratijJA aura pratijJAzuddhi kA vipakSapratiSedha hai| 12317. ajitendriya, sopAdhika mAyAvI aura parigrahI tathA hiMsaka vyakti bhI pUje jAte haiM taba to agni bhI zItala ho jaae| yaha hetu tathA hetuvibhakti kA vipakSapratiSedha hai| 123 / 8. buddha, kapila Adi to aupacArika rUpa se pUjA ke pAtra haiN| vAstavika pUjA ke pAtra to jinezvara bhagavAn hI haiM / yaha dRSTAMta-vipakSa-pratiSedha nAmaka chaThA avayava hai| 123 / 9 arihaMta bhagavAna tathA unake mArgAnuvartI samacitta sAdhu bhI yahAM dRSTAMta svarUpa haiM / ve muni pAkarata gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM ahiMsaka vRtti se AhAra kI eSaNA karate haiM / yaha dRSTAntavAkya hai / 123 / 10. yahAM eka tarka upasthita hotA hai ki yadi gahastha apane parijanoM ke sAtha muni ko bhI uddiSTa karake AhAra pakAtA hai to usase kyA? yaha viSama dRSTAMta hai, kyoMki isase sAdhuoM kI anavadyavRtti kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| yaha AThavAM avayava hai| nauvAM avayava hai-dRSTAMtapratiSedha / jaise-varSA Rtu meM sahaja niSpanna tRNa / 123 / 11. ata: devoM aura manuSyoM ke dvArA pUjanIya hone ke kAraNa dharma hI zAzvata maMgala hai / yaha pratijJAhetu kA punarvacana arthAt nigamana nAmaka dasavAM avayava hai| 124. yaha drumapuSpikA kI niyukti saMkSipta meM vyAkhyAta hai| isakA arthavistAra arhat aura caturdazapUrvI batA sakate haiN| 125. artha ko bhalIbhAMti jAna lene para upAdeya ke grahaNa aura heya ke agrahaNa meM prayatna karanA cAhie, yaha jo upadeza hai, vaha naya hai|' 126. sabhI nayoM kI aneka prakAra kI vaktavyatA sunakara jo cAritra aura kSamA Adi guNoM meM sthita hai, sAdhu hai, vaha sarvanayasammata hotA hai / dUsarA adhyayana : zrAmaNyapUrvaka 127. 'zrAmaNyapUrvaka' yaha nAmaniSpanna nikSepa hai / 'zrAmaNya' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM tathA 'pUrvaka' zabda ke teraha nikSepa haiN| 128. zramaNa zabda ke kramaza: cAra nikSepa ye haiM-1. nAmazramaNa 2 sthApanAzramaNa 3. dravyazramaNa 4. bhAvazramaNa / dravyazramaNa ke do bheda haiM-Agamata: dravyazramaNa aura noAgamata: dravyazramaNa / bhAvazramaNa saMyata muni hI haiN| 129. jaise mujhe duHkha apriya hai vaise hI saba jIvoM ko hai - aisA jAnakara jo vyakti na hiMsA karatA hai, na karavAtA hai tathA jo samatA meM gatizIla hotA hai, vaha samaNa hai / gAthA kriyAnaya kI apekSA se vyAkhyAta hai| 1. hAribhadrIyA vatti patra 80 meM yaha gAthA jJAnamaya kI apekSA se tathA patra 81 meM yahI
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________________ 84 niyuktipaMcaka 130. saba jIvoM meM jisake lie koI priya yA apriya nahIM hotA, vahI 'samana'--samAna mana vAlA hotA hai| yaha zramaNa kA dUsarA paryAyavAcI nAma hai / 131. isalie jo sumana vAlA hotA hai, bhAva se pApamana vAlA nahIM hotA, svajana-parajana tathA mAna aura apamAna meM sama hotA hai, vaha 'samaNa' hai| 132. jo muni sarpa ke samAna (eka dRSTi), parvata ke samAna (kaSToM meM aprakaMpita), agni ke samAna (abhedadRSTi), sAgara ke samAna (gaMbhIra aura jJAna ratnoM se yukta), nabhastala ke samAna (svAvalaMbI), vakSa ke samAna (mAna-apamAna meM sama), bhramara ke samAna (aniyatavRtti), mRga ke samAna (apramatta), pRthvI ke samAna (sahiSNu), kamala ke samAna (nirlepa), sUrya ke samAna (tejasvI) aura pavana ke samAna apratibaddhavihArI hotA hai, vahI vAstavika zramaNa hai| 133 muni ko viSa kI taraha sarva rasAnupAtI, tiniza kI taraha vinamra, pavana kI taraha apratibaddha, vaMjula kI taraha viSaghAtaka, kaNera kI taraha spaSTa, utpala kI taraha sugaMdhita, bhramara kI bhAMti aniyatavRtti, cUhe kI bhAMti upayukta deza-kAlacArI, naTa kI taraha prayojana ke anurUpa parivartana karane vAlA, kukkuTa kI bhAMti saMvibhAgI aura kAMca kI taraha nirmala honA caahie| 134,135. pravrajita, anagAra, pASaNDa, caraka, tApasa, bhikSu, parivrAjaka, zramaNa, nirgrantha, saMyata, mukta, tIrNa, trAyI, dravya, muni, kSAnta, dAnta, virata, rUkSa aura tIrArthI-ye zramaNa ke paryAyavAcaka zabda haiN| 136. pUrva zabda ke teraha nikSepa haiM-1. nAma 2 sthApanA 3. dravya 8. kSetra 5. kAla 6. dizA 7. tApakSetra 8. prajJApaka 9. pUrva 10. vastu 11. prAbhUta 12. atiprAbhUta aura 13. bhAva / 137. kAma zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM -nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 138. zabda, rasa, rUpa, gaMdha, sparza aura mohodaya meM nimitta banane vAle padArtha dravyakAma haiN| bhAvakAma ke do prakAra haiM-icchAkAma aura mdnkaam| 139 icchA prazasta bhI hotI hai aura aprazasta bhI (prazasta icchA hai - dharmecchA, mokSecchA Adi / aprazasta icchA hai-yuddhecchA, rAjyecchA Adi) / madanakAma kA artha hai- veda kA vipAkodaya / prastuta prasaMga meM madanakAma kA adhikAra hai, dhIrapuruSa usakA nirukta batalAte haiN| 140. viSayajanya sukhoM meM Asakta, kAmarAga meM pratibaddha tathA ajJAnI vyaktiyoM ko dharma se utkrAMta-dUra kara dene ke kAraNa ye 'kAma' kahalAte haiM / 141. buddhimAna vyakti 'kAma' kA apara nAma roga batalAte haiM / kyoMki jo vyakti kAma kI abhilASA karatA hai, vaha vAstava meM roga kI abhilASA karatA hai / 142. pada ke mukhya rUpa se cAra prakAra haiM-nAmapada, sthApanApada, dravyapada aura bhAvapada / pratyeka pada aneka prakAra kA hai, yaha jJAtavya hai|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 65 143. dravyapada ke 11 prakAra haiM 1. AkoTrima ---rupae Adi ke sikke ko donoM ora se kUTakara banAnA , 2. utkIrNa-prastara Adi meM nAma Adi utkIrNa karanA / 3. upaneya-bakula Adi ke saMsthAna meM miTTI ke phUla banAnA / 4. pIDita--saMveSTita vastra meM salavaTeM / 5. raMga-vastra kA raMga / 6. grathita- gUMthI huI mAlA / 7. veSTima---puSpamaya mukuTa / 8. pUrima -chidramaya puSpakaraMDaka / 9. vAtavya-julAhe dvArA vastra bunate samaya usameM azva Adi kA rUpa bunanA / 10. saMghAtya-aneka joDoM se banAyA huA vastra, kaMcukI Adi / 11. chedya-patrachedya Adi / 144. bhAvapada ke do prakAra haiM-aparAdhapada tathA no-apraadhpd| no-aparAdhapada do prakAra kA hai-mAtRkApada (tripadI) aura no-mAtRkApada / 145. no-mAtRkApada ke bhI do prakAra haiM-grathita aura prakIrNaka / grathitapada cAra prakAra kA hai tathA prakIrNaka ke aneka prakAra haiN| 146. grathitapada ke cAra prakAra ye haiM-gadya, padya, geya aura caurnn| inake lakSaNoM ko jAnane vAle lakSaNajJa kavi ina sabako trisamutthAna arthAt dharma, artha aura kAma-ina tIna viSayoM se utpanna batalAte haiN| 147. jo madhura, sahetuka, kramaza: grathita, caraNarahita, virAmasaMyukta tathA anta meM aparimita hotA hai, vaha gadya kAvya kahalAtA hai| 148. padya tIna prakAra kA hotA hai-sama, ardhasama aura viSama / 'sama' kA tAtparya hai-. pAdoM meM sama tathA akSaroM meM sm| kucha kahate haiM -sama kA artha hai-cAroM pAdoM meM samAna akSara hoN| ardhasama kA artha hai-pahale tathA tIsare tathA dUsare aura cauthe pAda meM samAna akSara hoN| viSama kA artha hai ---- sabhI pAdoM meM akSaroM kI saMkhyA viSama ho| aisA vidhijJa-chandazAstra ke jJAtA kahate haiN| 149. gIta saMjJaka geyakAvya ke pAMca prakAra haiM-- 1. taMtrIsama-jo vINA Adi taMtrI zabdoM ke sAtha gAyA jAtA hai / 2. tAlasama--jo tAla ke sAtha gAyA jAtA hai| 3. varNasama-jo niSAda Adi vargoM ke sAtha gAyA jAtA hai| 4. grahasama--jo utkSepa ke sAtha gAyA jAtA hai| 5. layasama-jo taMtrI kI vizeSa dhvani ke sAtha gAyA jAtA hai /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 150. jo arthabahula, mahAn artha kA ghotaka, hetu tathA nipAta aura upasargoM se yukta hone ke kAraNa gaMbhIra, aparimita pAdavAlA, avyavacchinna tathA gama (akSaroM kA uccAraNa) aura nayoM se zuddha ho-vaha caurNapada kahalAtA hai|' 151. indriya, viSaya, kaSAya, parISaha, vedanA tathA upasarga-ye aparAdhapada haiN| ajJAnI vyakti inameM viSAda ko prApta hote haiN| 15131. jinezvara bhagavAn ne aThAraha hajAra zIlAMgoM (bhAva samAdhi ke bhedoM athavA kAraNoM) kI prarUpaNA kI hai| unakI rakSA ke lie aparAdhapadoM kA varjana karanA caahie| 152. aThAraha hajAra zIlAMgoM kI niSpatti ke AdhArabhUta tatva ye haiM-yoga tIna, karaNa tIna, saMjJA cAra, iMdriya pAMca, bhauma Adi pAMca sthAvara tathA dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, paJcendriya tathA ajIvanikAya aura dasa prakAra ke zramaNa dharma / tIsarA adhyayana : kSullikAcArakathA 153. nAma mahad, sthApanA mahad, dravya mahad, kSetra mahad, kAla mahad, pradhAna mahad, pratItya mahad tathA bhAva mahad-ye mahad ke nikSepa haiM / inake pratipakSI kSullaka hote haiN| 154. yahAM pratItya-kSullaka AcAra kA adhikAra hai| AcAra ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 155. dravya AcAra arthAt dravya kA usa-usa avasthA meM pariNamana / dravya AcAra ke chaha prakAra haiM-nAmana (jhakanA), dhAvana (dhonA), vAsana (sugaMdha denA), zikSApaNa (zikSaNa), sukaraNa (saralatA se rUpAntarita karanA), avirodha (aviruddha mizraNa-gur3a, dahI Adi kaa)| 156. bhAva AcAra ke pAMca prakAra haiM - darzana AcAra, jJAna AcAra, cAritra AcAra, tapa AcAra tathA vIrya AcAra / 157. darzana AcAra ke ATha prakAra haiM- ni:zaMkita, ni:kAMkSita, nivicikitsA, amUDhadRSTi, upabRMhaNa, sthirIkaraNa. vAtsalya aura prbhaavnaa| 157.61. atizeSa arthAta avadhi Adi jJAna se yukta, Rddhi sampanna, AcArya, vAdI, dharmakathaka, kSapaka, naimittika, vidyAsiddha, rAjasammata aura gaNasammata vyakti tIrtha kI prabhAvanA karate haiN| 158. jJAna AcAra ke ATha prakAra haiM-kAla, vinaya, bahumAna, upadhAna, aniNhavaNa, vyaMjana, artha aura tdubhy| 159. cAritra AcAra ke ATha prakAra haiM-pAMca samitiyoM tathA tIna guptiyoM se praNidhAnayogayukta honaa| 160. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA dRSTa, bAhya aura Abhyantara bhedoM se prarUpita bAraha prakAra ke tapa meM aglAna aura nispRha rahanA tapa AcAra hai| brahmacaryAdhyayanapadavaditi, patra 88 / 1. vRttikAra ne brahmacarya adhyayana arthAt AcArAMga ko caurNapada mAnA hai-caurNapadaM
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 87 161. jo apane bala aura vIrya kA gopana nahIM karatA, jo zAstrokta vidhi se AcAra meM parAkrama karatA hai tathA apane sAmarthya ke anusAra svayaM ko usameM niyojita karatA hai, vaha vIryAcAra hai| 162. kathA ke mukhyataH cAra prakAra haiM- arthakathA, kAmakathA, dharmakathA tathA mizrakathA / pratyeka kathAvibhAga ke aneka prakAra haiN| 163. vidyA, zilpa, upAya, anirveda, saMcaya, dakSatA, sAma, daMDa, bheda aura upapradAna-ye arthArjana ke hetu haiN| inakI kathA karanA arthakathA hai| 163 / 1. sArthavAhaputra ne apanI dakSatA se, zreSThIputra ne apane rUpa se, amAtyaputra ne apanI buddhi se tathA rAjapUtra ne apane pUNya se arthArjana kiyaa| 164. sArthavAhaputra ne dakSatA se pAMca rupayoM kA, zreSThIputra ne saundarya se sau rupayoM kA, amAtyaputra ne buddhi se hajAra rupayoM kA tathA rAjaputra ne puNya se lAkha rupayoM kA lAbha kmaayaa|' 165. suMdara rUpa, udagra avasthA, ujjvala veSa, dakSatA, viSayakalA kI zikSA, dRSTa, zruta, anubhUta aura saMstava--ye kAmakathA ke hetu haiN| 166. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prajJapta dharmakathA ke cAra prakAra haiM-AkSepaNI, vikSepaNI, saMvejanI aura nivednii| 167. AkSepaNI kathA ke cAra prakAra haiM-AcAra viSayaka, vyavahAra viSayaka, prajJapti viSayaka-saMzaya nivAraNa ke lie prajJApanA, dRSTivAda viSayaka-sUkSma tattvoM kA pratipAdana / 168. vidyA, cAritra, tapa, puruSArtha, samiti tathA gupti kA jisa kathA meM upadeza diyA jAtA hai, vaha AkSepaNI kathA kA rasa (sAra) hai| 169. apane siddhAntoM kA nirUpaNa karake, para-siddhAntoM kA pratipAdana karanA athavA parasiddhAntoM kA pratipAdana kara sva-siddhAntoM kA nirUpaNa karanA-ye vikSepaNI kathA ke do bheda haiN| athavA mithyAvAda kA pratipAdana kara samyagvAda kA pratipAdana karanA yA samyagavAda kA pratipAdana kara mithyAvAda kA pratipAdana karanA -ye vikSepaNI kathA ke do bheda haiN| 170. jo kathA svasiddhAnta se zUnya kevala rAmAyaNa, veda Adi se saMyukta hai tathA parasiddhAnta kA kathana karane vAlI hai, vaha vikSepaNI kathA hai| 171. apane siddhAntoM meM jo bAta kahI gaI hai, usakA dUsare siddhAntoM meM kSepaNa karanA tathA kathyamAna parazAsana ke vyAkSepa ke dvArA para-samaya kA kathana karanA-yaha vikSepaNI kathA hai / 172. saMvejanI kathA ke cAra prakAra haiM-svazarIraviSayaka, parazarIraviSayaka, ihalokaviSayaka tathA paralokaviSaka / 173. jisameM vIrya, vaikriyaRddhi, jJAnaRddhi, caraNaRddhi, darzanaRddhi batAI jAtI hai, vaha saMvejanI kathA kA rasa (sAra) hai| 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 25 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 174. jisa kathA meM pApakarmoM ke azubhavipAkoM kA kathana ho, vaha nivedanI kathA hai / usake cAra vikalpa haiM 1. ihalokakRta karma - baMdhana - ihaloka meM vedanIya / 2. ihalokakRta karma baMdhana 3. paralokakRta karma baMdhana 4 paralokakRta karma baMdhana paraloka meM vedanIya / ihaloka meM vedanIya / paraloka meM vedanIya / karmoM kA bhI pracura azubha pariNAmoM kA kathana hotA hai, vaha 88 175. jahAM alpa pramAdakRta nivedanI kathA kA sAra hai / 176. siddhi devaloka, sukula meM utpatti-yaha saMvega kA kAraNa hai / 1 tathA kumAnuSatva nirveda kA kAraNa hai / 177. ziSya ko sabase pahale AkSepaNI kathA kahanI caahie| jaba sva siddhAnta kA pUrA jJAna ho jAe taba vikSepaNI kathA kahanI cAhie / 178. AkSepaNI kathA se prerita jIva samyaktva ko prApta karate haiM / vikSepaNI kathA se samyaktva kA lAbha ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA / isa kathA se maMdamati jIva gADhatara mithyAtva ko bhI prApta ho sakatA hai / 179 jina sUtroM tathA kAvyoM meM tathA laukika granthoM - rAmAyaNa Adi meM, yajJa Adi kriyAoM meM tathA sAmayika granthoM-taraMgavatI Adi meM dharma, artha aura kAma- ina tInoM kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai vaha mizrakathA hai / 180. strIkathA, bhaktakathA, rAjakathA, corakathA, janapadakathA, naTakathA, nRtyakathA, jallakathA ( Dora para karataba dikhAne vAle kI kathA ) tathA mallakathA -- ye vikathA ke prakAra haiM / naraka, tiryaJcayoni 181. ye kathAeM hI prajJApaka- prarUpaka tathA zrotA kI apekSA se akathA kathA vA vikathA hotI haiM / 182. mithyAtvamohanIya karma kA vedana karatA huA jo ajJAnI prajJApaka kathA kahatA hai vaha vikathA hai, aisA tIrthaMkaroM ne pravacana meM kahA hai / vaha ajJAnI liMgastha - dravya muni bhI ho sakatA hai| aura gRhasya bhI / / 183. tapa, saMyama Adi guNoM ke dhAraka, cAritrarata zramaNa saMsArastha prANiyoM ke lie jo hitakara tathA paramArtha kA upadeza dete haiM, vahI pravacana meM 'kathA' kahI gayI hai / 184. jo saMyamI muni pramAda tathA rAga-dveSa ke vazIbhUta hokara kathA kahatA hai, vaha vikathA hai - aisA tIrthaMkara Adi dhIra puruSoM ne pravacana meM kahA hai| 185. jisa kathA ko sunakara zrotA ke mana meM zrRMgAra rasa kI bhAvanA uttejita hotI hai, mohajanita udreka hotA hai, kAmAgni prajvalita hotI hai, zramaNa aisI kathA na khe| 186. zramaNa ko tapa, niyama aura vairAgya se saMyukta kathA kahanI cAhie, jisako sunakara manuSya saMvega aura nirveda ko prApta kara ske| 187. mahAn ardhavAlI kathA ko bhI isa prakAra kahanA cAhie ki usako sunane vAle ko parikleza na ho kyoMki ati vistAra se kahI jAne vAlI kathA kA bhAvArtha naSTa ho jAtA hai|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 188. kSetra, kAla, puruSa (zrotA) tathA apane sAmarthya ko jAnakara zramaNa prakRta (samayAnukUla) viSaya meM pApAnubaMdharahita kathA kare / cauthA adhyayana : SaDjIvanikAya 189. prastata SaDjIvanikAya ke adhikAra meM jIva aura ajIva kA jJAna, cAritradharma, yatanA kA kathana, upadeza tathA dharmaphala kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| 190. SaDjIvanikAya zabda kA nAma-niSpanna nikSepa hotA hai| aba ina tInoM (SaD, jIva aura nikAya) padoM kI pRthak-pRthak prarUpaNA kruuNgaa| 191. eka zabda ke sAta nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, mAtRkApada, saMgraha, paryAya aura bhaav| 192. SaT zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 193,194. 'jIva' zabda ke nikSepa, prarUpaNA, lakSaNa, astitva, anyatva, amUrttatva, nityatva, kartRtva, dehavyApitva, guNitva, Urdhvagatitva, nirmayatA (vikAra rahitatva), sAphalya, parimANa Adi ke dvArA jIva kI trikAlaviSayaka parIkSA karaNIya hai| 195. jIva zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAmajIva, sthApanAjIva, dravyajIva aura bhAvajIva / oghajIva, bhavajIva, tadbhavajIva-ye bhAvajIva ke tIna nikSepa haiM / 196. AyuSya karma ke hone para, jisa oghaAyuSya karma ke udaya se jItA hai, vaha jIva hai| usI AyuSya karma ke kSINa ho jAne para use naya kI apekSA se 'siddha' yA 'mRta' kahA jAtA hai| yaha oghajIva kI vyAkhyA hai| 197. jisa AyuSya ke AdhAra para jIva kisI bhava meM sthita rahatA hai athavA usa bhava se saMkramaNa karatA hai, vaha bhavAyu hai / bhavAyu cAra prakAra kI hai-nAraka, tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva / tadbhavaAyu do prakAra kI hai-tiryaJca tadbhavaAyu, manuSya tadbhavaAyu / ' 198. loka meM jIva do prakAra ke haiM- sUkSma aura bAdara / sUkSma jIva saMpUrNa loka meM vyApta haiM / bAdara jIva ke do prakAra haiM paryApta aura aparyApta / 199,200. AdAna, paribhoga, yoga, upayoga, kaSAya, lezyA, AnApAna, indriya, baMdha, udaya, nirjarA, citta, cetanA, saMjJA, vijJAna, dhAraNA, buddhi, IhA, mati, vitarka-ye jIva ke lakSaNa haiN| 201. jIva kA astitva siddha hai / 'jIva' isa zabda se hI jIva ke astitva kA anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| jo asat hai, jisakA koI astitva nahIM hai usake viSaya kA kevala koI zabda nahIM hotaa| 202. yadi karmoM ke kartA aura bhoktA jIva kA koI astitva na ho to sArI pAralaukika kriyAeM (puNya, pApa Adi) mithyA ho jaaeNgii| 1. tiryaJca aura manuSya hI marakara punaH tiryaJca tasminnevotpannasya yata taducyata iti aura manuSya ke rUpa meM utpanna ho sakate haiM, hATI patra 122 / dUsare nahIM- tadbhavajIvitaM ca tasmAn mRtasya
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________________ niyaMktipacaka 203. laukika, vaidika tathA sAmayika vidvAnoM kA yaha mAnanA hai ki jIva nitya hai aura vaha zarIra se pRthak hai| 204. deha se saMspRSTa vAyu kA jaise sparza se jJAna hotA hai, vaise hI deha-saMgata jJAna Adi se jIva kA jJAna hotA hai| 205. jIva iMdriyagrAhya guNoM se rahita hai| vaha mAMsacakSu-chamastha ke dvArA durjeya hai / siddha aura sarvajJa tathA jJAnasiddha-kevalajJAnI zramaNa hI use jAnate-dekhate haiN| 206. kAraNavibhAga kA abhAva tathA kAraNavinAza kA abhAva, baMdha ke hetu kA abhAva, viruddha artha kI anutpatti tathA sat kA avinAza- ina kAraNoM se jIva kA nityatva siddha hotA hai| nityatva se amUrttatva aura amUrtatva se zarIra se pRthaktva siddha hotA hai| 207. nirAmaya vyakti Amayayukta (rogayukta) ho jAtA hai| bacapana meM kie gae kAryoM kI smRti hotI hai, upasthAna-kRtakarmoM kA phala bhogA jAtA hai, zrotra Adi indriyoM se usakA grahaNa na hone para bhI svasaMvedana se usakI siddhi hotI hai| jAti-smRti jJAna tathA janmate hI bAlaka kI stanapAna kI abhilASA bhI AtmA ke nityatva kI sAkSI hai| 208. sarvajJa dvArA yaha upadiSTa hai ki AtmA nitya, svakarmaphalabhoktA tathA amUrta hai| ataH AtmA kA nityatva, amUrttatva tathA anyatva svayaM siddha hai| 209. jIva kA parimANa vistAra kI apekSA loka jitanA hai|' usakI avagAhanA sUkSma tathA usake pradeza asaMkhyeya haiN| 210. yadi koI vyakti prastha' athavA kuDava' se sabhI prakAra ke dhAnyoM kA parimANa karatA hai, isa prakAra mApe jAne para loka ananta hote haiN| 211. nikAya (athavA kAya) pada ke bAraha nikSepa haiM-nAmakAya, sthApanAkAya, zarIrakAya, gatikAya, nikAyakAya, astikAya, dravyakAya, mAtRkAkAya, paryAyakAya, sagrahakAya, bhArakAya tathA bhAvakAya / 211/1. eka kAMvariyA apane kAMvara meM pAnI se bhare do ghar3oM ko rakhakara jA rahA thaa| eka hI apkAya do ghar3oM meM vibhakta thaa| kAMvariye kA paira phislaa| eka ghar3A phUTa gyaa| usakA apkAya mara gyaa| saMtulana na rahane ke kAraNa dUsarA ghar3A bhI nIce gira kara phUTa gyaa| usakA apkAya bhI mara gyaa| mare hue apkAya ne jIvita apkAya ko mAra ddaalaa| manuSya ! bola, isakA hetu kyA hai ? 212. prastuta sUtra meM nikAya kAya kA prasaMga hai| zeSa kAyoM kA kathana uccarita artha kI sadRzatA se hai| 213. zastra ke do prakAra haiM-dravyazastra tathA bhAvazastra / agni, viSa, sneha, amla, kSAra, lavaNa Adi dravyazastra haiN| duSprayukta vacana, duSprayukta kAyA tathA avirati-ye bhAvazastra haiN| 1. laukika-itihAsajJa / vaidika-trividya ke 2. kevalI samudghAta ke cauthe samaya kI apekSA se / jnyaataa| sAmayika-bauddha Adi dArzanika- 3. prastha--cAra kuDava pramANa / hATI pa0 127 / 4. kuDava-cAra setikA pramANa /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 214. dravyazastra ke tIna prakAra haiM-kiMcit svakAyazastra, kiMcit parakAyazastra aura kiMcit ubhayakAyazastra / asaMyama bhAvazastra hai| 215. yonIbhUta bIja meM jo jIva utpanna hotA hai, vaha pUrva bIja kA jIva bhI ho sakatA hai aura anya jIva bhI / jo mUla jIva hotA hai vahI prathama patra rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai| 216. zeSa sUtrAnusAra pratyeka kAya kA yathAkrama adhyayanArtha kahanA cAhie / ve adhyayanArtha pAMca haiM (dekheM-gAthA 189) / inako prakaraNa, pada aura vyaMjana se vizuddha karake kahanA caahie| 217. jIvAjIvAbhigama, AcAra, dharmaprajJapti, cAritradharma, caraNa aura dharma-ye zabda ekArthaka pAMcavAM adhyayana :piNDeSaNA 21711. piMDaiSaNA zabda meM do pada haiM-piDa aura essnnaa| ina donoM padoM kI cAra-cAra nikSepoM se prarUpaNA karanI cAhie / 218. piMDa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmapiMDa, sthApanApiMDa, dravyapiDa tathA bhAvapiMDa / guDa, odana Adi dravyapiMDa hai tathA krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha yaha bhAvapiMDa hai| 218 / 1 piDi dhAtu saMghAta artha meM hai| krodha Adi udaya meM Akara vipAkodaya aura pradezodaya se saMhata-yojita hokara hI ATha prakAra ke karmoM se jIvoM ko pravRtta karate haiN| ataH krodha Adi kaSAyapiMDa haiN| 218 / 2. dravyaSaNA ke tIna prakAra haiM-"sacittadravyaSaNA, acittadravyaSaNA tathA mishrdrvyssnnaa| sacittadravyaSaNA ke tIna prakAra haiM-(1) dvipada-manuSya Adi / (2) catuSpada hAthI Adi / (3) apada-drama Adi / acittadravyaSaNA-kArSApaNa Adi / mizradravyaSaNA-- alaMkRta dvipada Adi / 218 / 3. bhAvaiSaNA ke do prakAra haiM-prazasta aura aprazasta / jJAna Adi kI eSaNA prazasta bhAvaiSaNA hai tathA krodha Adi kI eSaNA aprazasta bhAvaiSaNA hai| 21814. jJAna Adi kI upakArI hone ke kAraNa yahAM dravyaSaNA kA prasaMga hai| usakI arthayojanA meM piMDa niryakti yahAM vaktavya hai| 219. sabhI prakAra kI piMDaiSaNA saMkSepa meM navakoTi meM samavatarita hotI hai| jaise-na hiMsA karanA, na pakAnA, na kharIdanA / karAne aura anumodana ke bhaMgoM se isake nau vikalpa hote haiN|' 219 / 1. usa navakoTi ke do bheda haiM- udgamakoTi aura vizodhikoTi / prathama chaha koTi meM udagamakoTi kA samavatAra hotA hai aura zeSa krItatrika meM isa vizodhikoTi kA samAveza hotA hai| 220. koTikaraNa ke do prakAra haiM ---udgamakoTi aura vizodhikoTi / udgamakoTi ke chaha bheda haiM aura zeSa vizodhikoTi ke antargata haiN| 1. hiMsA na karanA, na karAnA aura na anumodana anumodana karanA / na kharIdanA, na kharIdavAnA krnaa| na pakAnA, na pakavAnA aura na aura na anumodana karanA /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 220 / 1. AdhAkarma, auddezika, pUtikarma, mizra, caramaprAbhRtikA aura adhyavapUraka-ye avizodhikoTi meM haiM tathA zeSa vizodhikoTi meM haiN| 221. rAga, mithyAtva Adi kI yojanA se ye-nau koTiyAM' hI aThAraha, sattAvIsa, caupana, nabbe aura do sau sattara koTiyAM ho jAtI haiN| 22111. nau koTi ko rAga, dveSa-ina do bhedoM se guNana karane para (942) aThAraha bheda hote haiM / mithyAtva, ajJAna aura avirati se gaNana karane para (943) sattAvIsa bheda hote haiN| sattAbIsa bhedoM ko rAga, dveSa ina do se guNana karane para caupana bheda hote haiM / navakoTi ko dasavidha zramaNa dharma se mRNA karane para nabbe bheda hote haiN| tathA nabbe bhedoM ko jJAna, darzana, cAritra se gaNana karane para do sau sattara koTiyAM hotI haiN| chaThA adhyayana : mahAcArakathA 222. tIsare adhyayana meM jisa AcAra kA nirdeza diyA gayA hai, vahI AcAra yahAM anyUnAtirikta rUpa meM isa mahAcArakathA meM batAyA jaaegaa| 223. dharma ke mukhya do prakAra haiM-agAra dharma aura anagAra dharma / agAra dharma bAraha prakAra kA hai aura anagAra dharma dasa prakAra kA hai| isa prakAra dharma ke bAvIsa prakAra haiM / 224. pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata-yaha bAraha prakAra kA gRhidharma yA agAra dharma hai| 225. kSAnti, mArdava, Arjava, mukti, tapa, saMyama, satya, zoca, AkiJcanya aura brahmacarya-- yaha dasa prakAra kA yatidharma hai, anagAra dharma hai| 226. yaha dharma tIrthaMkara dvArA upadiSTa hai| 'artha' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmaartha, sthApanA artha, dravyaartha tathA bhAvaartha / saMkSepa meM dravyaartha chaha prakAra kA hai tathA vistAra meM usake cauMsaTha bheda haiN| 227. tIrthakaroM tathA gaNadharoM ne chaha prakAra ke artha kI prajJApanA dI hai-dhAnya, ratna, sthAvara, (bhUmi, gRha Adi acala sampatti) dvipada, catuSpada tathA kupya-tAmrakalaza Adi upakaraNa / 228. dhAnya ke caubIsa, ratna ke caubIsa, sthAvara ke tIna, dvipada ke do, cataSpada ke dasa tathA kUpya ke aneka prakAra haiN| ina saba prakAroM kI maiM prarUpaNA kruuNgaa| 229,230. dhAnya ke caubIsa prakAra1. yava (jI) 9. rAlaka 17. moTha 2. gehUM 10. tila 19. rAjamASa 3. zAli 11. mUMga 19. ikSu 4. brIhi 12. uDada 20. masUra 5. sAThI cAvala 13. alasI 21. arahara 6. kodrava 14. harimaMtha (kAlA canA) 22. kulathI 7. aNuka 15. tipUTaka (mAlava deza meM prasiddha dhAnya) 23. dhaniyA 8. kAMgaNI 16. niSpAva 24. maTara
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 231,232. ratnoM ke caubIsa prakAra1. svarNa 9. vajra 17. vastra 2 pu (kalaI) 10. maNi 18. amilA (UnI vastra) 3. tAmra 11. muktA 19. kASTha 4. cAMdI 12 pravAla 20. carma (mahiSa, siMha Adi kA) 5. loha 13. zaMkha 21. dAMta (hAthI ke) 6. sIsA 14. tiniza 22. bAla (camarI gAya ke) 7. hiraNya (rupayA) 15. agara 23. gaMdha (saugaMdhika dravya) 8. pASANa 16. candana 24. dravya (pIpara Adi auSadhi) 233. sthAvara ke tIna prakAra haiM- bhUmi, gRha tathA vRkSa samUha / dvipada ke do prakAra haiMcakrArabaddha (do pahiyoM se calane vAlI gAr3I, ratha Adi) tathA manuSya (dAsa, bhRtaka aadi)| 234. catuSpada ke dasa prakAra haiM- gau, mahiSa, uSTra, aja, bher3a, azva, azvatara, ghor3A, gardabha aura haathii| 235. pratidina ghara ke kAma meM Ane vAle vividha prakAra ke upakaraNa kupya kahalAte haiN| dhAnya Adi chaha prakAra ke dravyoM ke ye 64 prakAra haiN| 236. kAma ke do prakAra haiM-saMprApta aura asaMprApta / maMprApta kAma ke caudaha bheda haiM tathA asaMprApta ke dasa bheda haiM / 237-239. asaMprApta kAma ke dasa bheda ye haiM-- artha, cintA, zraddhA, saMsmaraNa, viklavatA, jlajAnAza, pramAda, unmAda, tadbhAvanA tathA mrnn| saMprApta kAma ke saMkSepa meM caudaha bheda ye haiMdRSTi-saMpAta, dRSTi-sevA (dRSTi se dRSTi milAnA), saMbhASaNa, hasita, lalita, upagRhita, dantanipAta, nakhanipAta, cuMbana, AliMgana, AdAna, karaNa, Asevana aura anNgkriidd'aa| 240. dharma, artha aura kAma- ye tInoM yUgapata virodhI se lagate haiM, paraMtu ye jinezvara bhagavAn ke vacanoM meM avatIrNa hokara avirodhI bana jAte haiN| 240 / 1. jinavacana meM yathAvat pariNata hone para apanI yogyatA ke anusAra anuSThAna karane se 'dharma' hotA hai| svaccha Azaya ke prayoga se tathA pUNyabala se 'artha' aura vizrambha-ucita patnI ko aMgIkAra karane se 'kAma' hotA hai| 241. dharma kA phala hai-mokSa / vaha zAzvata, atulanIya, kalyANakara aura anAbAdha hai| muni usa mokSa kI abhilASA karate haiM, isalie ve 'dharmArthakAma' haiM / 242 'paraloka nahIM hai, mukti kA mArga nahIM hai aura mokSa nahIM hai'-yaha bAta nyAyamArga ko na jAnane vAle loga kahate haiN| kiMtu jinapravacana meM ye saba satya rUpa meM svIkRta haiM tathA ye pUrvAparaavirodhI haiN| vItarAga pravacana se anyatra anya darzanoM meM aisA nahIM hai| 243. AcArakathA meM jina aThAraha sthAnoM kA kathana kiyA hai, unameM se eka kA bhI sevana karane vAlA zramaNa nahIM hotaa|
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________________ nirmuktipaMcaka 244. ve aThAraha sthAna ye haiM-chaha vrata, chaha kAya, asalya, gRhastha bhAjana, palaMga, niSadyA, snAna aura zobhA kA varjana / sAtavAM adhyayana vAkyazuddhi 94 245. 'vAkya' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / bhASaka ke dvArA gRhIta bhASA ke yogya pudgala 'dravya vAkya' haiM tathA zabda rUpa meM pariNata bhASA ke zabda 'bhAva vAkya' haiM / 246. 'vAkya' ke ye ekArthaka haiM---vAkya, vacana, girA, sarasvatI, bhAratI, gau, vAk, bhASA, prajJApanI, dezanI, vAkyoga tathA yoga / 247 dravyabhASA ke tIna prakAra haiM grahaNadravyabhASA', nisargadravyabhASA tathA parAdhAtadravyabhASA' bhAvabhASA ke tIna prakAra hai- dravyabhAvabhASA zrutabhAvabhASA aura cAritrabhAvabhASA / ise hI sAmAnyataH ArAdhanI kahA jAtA hai / 248. dravyaviSayaka satya bhASA ArAdhanI bhI hotI hai aura virAdhanI bhI hotI hai| mRSA bhASA virAdhanI hai| satyamRSA bhASA ( mizra bhASA) ArAdhanI aura virAdhanI - donoM haiN| asatyAmRSA arthAta vyavahAra bhASA na ArAdhanI hai aura na virAdhanI / 249. satya bhASA ke dasa prakAra haiM 1. janapada satya 2. sammata satya 3. sthApanA satya 4. nAma satya 5. rUpa satya 250. mRSA bhASA ke dasa bheda haiM 1. krodhanisUta 2. mAnanisRta 3. mAyAnasUta 4. lobhanisUta 5. rAganisUta 251. satyamRSA (mizra) bhASA ke dasa bheda haiM 1. utpannamizrita 2. vigata mizrita 3. utpanna vigata mizrita 4. jIva mizrita 5. ajIva mizrita 1. kAyayoga ke dvArA bhASA dravyoM kA grahaNa 2. vAkyoga ke dvArA bhASA dravyoM kA utsarga 6. pratItya satya 7. vyavahAra satya 8. bhAva satya 9. yoga satya 10. aupamya satya / 6. dveSanisRta 7. hAsyanisRta 8. bhayanisRta 9. AkhyAyikAnita 10. upaghAtanisRta 6 jIva ajIva mizrita 7. ananta mizrita 8. pratyeka mizrita 9. adhvA mizrita 10. adhvA adhvA mizrita / 3. nisRSTa bhASA ke dravyoM se anya dravyoM kA tathAvidha pariNAma ApAdita karanA /
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________________ dazakAlika niyukti 252. asatyAmRSA ( vyavahAra bhASA ) ke bAraha prakAra haiM 1. AmaMtraNI 2. AjJApanI 3. yAcanI o 4. pracchanI 5. prajJApanI 6. pratyAkhyAnI 253. asatyAmRSA bhASA ke ye prakAra haiM anabhigRhItabhASA - kisI artha kI ora saMketa na karanevAlI, jaise - Dittha Adi / abhigRhItabhASA- kisI artha kA spaSTa saMketa karanevAlI, jaise-- ghaTa Adi / 7. icchAnulomA 8. abhigRhItA 9. abhigRhItA 10. saMzayakAriNI 11. vyAkRta 12. avyAkRta / 0 0 saMzayakaraNIbhASA - aneka artha denevAlI bhASA, jaise-- saindhava zabda / isake do artha haiM - namaka aura azva | * vyAkRta bhASA - spaSTa artha dene vAlI bhASA / * avyAkRta bhASA -- aspaSTa bhASA, jaise- baccoM dvArA thapathapa karanA Adi / 95 254. sabhI bhASAeM do-do prakAra kI haiM- paryApta aura aparyApta / prathama do bhASAeM - satya aura mRSA--- ye paryApta haiM tathA do bhASAeM- satyamRSA aura asatyAmRSA - ye aparyApta haiM / 255. zruta dharma viSayaka bhAvabhASA ke tIna prakAra haiM-satyabhASA, mRSAbhASA tathA vyavahArabhASA / zrutopayukta samyagdRSTi vyakti satya bhASA bolatA hai / 256. zruta meM anupayukta samyagdRSTi jo ahetuka bhASA bolatA hai, vaha mRSA bhASA hai / mithyAdRSTi vyakti bhI zrutopayukta yA zruta-anupayukta hokara jo kucha bolatA hai, vaha mRSA bhASA hai / 257. jo zruta - Agama kA parAvartana karatA hai tathA jo aMtima tIna jJAnoM - avadhijJAna, manaH paryavajJAna tathA kevalajJAna meM upayukta hokara bolatA hai vaha asatyamRSA (vyavahAra) bhASA cAritra viSayaka bhAva-bhASA kA kathana karUMgA / | aba Age 258. cAritra viSayaka bhAvabhASA ke do prakAra haiM-- satyabhASA aura mRSAbhASA / sacaritra - caritrapariNAmavAle vyakti kI tathA cAritra kI vRddhi karanevAlI bhASA satya tathA acaritra - caritra - pariNAma se zUnya vyakti kI tathA acaritra kI vRddhi karanevAlI bhASA mRSA hotI hai / 259. zuddhi ke cAra prakAra haiM- nAmazuddhi, sthApanAzuddhi, dravyazuddhi tathA bhAvazuddhi | aba inakI pRthak-pRthak prarUpaNA karaNIya hai / 260,261. dravyazuddhi ke tIna prakAra haiM- tad-dravyazuddhi, Adeza - dravyazuddhi, prAdhAnyadravyazuddhi | jo dravya anya dravyoM se asaMyukta hokara hI zuddha hotA hai, vaha 'tad - dravyazuddhi' hai (jaisedUdha, dahI Adi ) | Adeza - dravyazuddhi ke do bheda haiM- anyatva zuddhi - zuddha vastroM vAlA vyakti / ananyatva zuddhi-zuddha dAMtoM vAlA vyakti / prAdhAnyazuddhi kA tAtparya hai - varNa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza 1. paryApta kA artha hai jisa bhASA kA eka pakSa - satya yA mRSA meM nikSepa hotA ho / isase viparIta bhASA aparyApta hai / (hATI0 pa0 210 )
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka kI mnojtaa| jaise-varNa zukla, rasa madhura, gaMdha surabhi aura sparza mRdu| ye utkRSTa aura kamanIya mAne jAte haiN| 262. dravyazuddhi kI bhAMti bhAvazuddhi bhI tIna prakAra kI hai-tadbhAvazuddhi, AdezabhAvazuddhi tathA pradhAnabhAvazuddhi / tadbhAvazuddhi anya bhAvoM se nirapekSa hotI haiM / AdezabhAvazuddhi sApekSa aura nirapekSa donoM hotI haiN| 263. darzana jJAna, cAritra tathA tapa viSayaka vizuddhi jJAnAdi kI apekSA se pradhAnabhAvazuddhi hai| jJAna Adi kI zuddhi se hI AtmA karmamala se vizuddha hotI hai aura vaha vizuddha AtmA mukta hotI hai| 264. jisa vAkya ko bolane se saMyama kI zuddhi hotI hai, hiMsA nahIM hotI, AtmA meM kAluSya nahIM hotA, vaha vAkya-zuddhi hai| 265. jo vacana-vibhakti (vAcya aura avAcya kA viveka) meM kuzala hotA hai, jo saMyama meM pravatta citta bAlA hai, vaha bhI asad vacanoM se virAdhaka bana jAtA hai, isalie muni ko asad vacanoM ----varjanIya vacanoM kA parijJAna kara lenA caahie| 266. jo vacana-vibhakti meM akuzala hai, bahuvidha vAgyoga se ajAnakAra hai, vaha kucha bhI nahIM bolane para bhI vAragupta nahIM hotaa| 267. jo vacana-vibhakti meM kuzala hai, aneka prakAra ke vacoyoga kA jJAtA hai, vaha dina bhara bolatA huA bhI vAggupta hotA hai / 268. pahale buddhi se socakara, phira vacana bole| jaise aMdhA vyakti apane netA-hAtha pakaDakara le jAnevAle--kA anugamana karatA hai, vaise hI vANI buddhi kA anugamana karatI hai| AThavAM adhyayana : AcArapraNidhi 269. jisa AcAra kA tIsare adhyayana meM pratipAdana kara cuke haiM, vaha nyUnAtirikta prastuta adhyayana meM bhI jAna lenA caahie| praNidhi ke do prakAra haiM--dravyapraNidhi aura bhAvapraNidhi / 270. nidhAna Adi dravya tathA mAyAprayakta dravya dravyapraNidhi kahalAte haiN| bhAvapraNidhi ke do prakAra haiM- indriyapraNidhi aura noindriyapraNidhi / indriyapraNidhi ke do prakAra haiM-prazasta aura aprazasta / . 271. zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa tathA sparza meM na rAga ho aura na dveSa ho. vaha prazAmta gi praNidhi hai| 272,273. ucchaMkhala zrotrendriya kI rajju se baMdhA huA zabda-mUcchita jIva anupayukta hokara zabdaguNoM se samutthita doSoM ko grahaNa karatA hai| jaisA zabdaviSayaka yaha doSa hai vaisA hI krama anya sabhI indriyoM ke viSaya meM hai| vyakti zeSa cAroM indriyoM ke rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza viSayagata doSoM ko grahaNa karatA hai|
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 274. tapazcaraNa karane para bhI jisa vyakti kI indriyAM duSpraNihita (asamAhita) hotI haiM, ve indriyAM usako nirvANa se dUra le jAtI haiM, jaise-ucchaMkhala azva sArathi ko utpatha para le jAte haiN| 27411. athavA duSpraNihita iMdriya vAlA vyakti mArjAra aura baka ke samAna hotA hai| apraNihita iMdriya vAlA asaMyamI hI hotA hai| 275. krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha-ye cAra mahAbhaya haiN| jo zuddhAtmA inakA nirodha karatA hai, vaha noindriyapraNidhi hai| 276. tapazcaraNa karate hue bhI jisa vyakti ke kaSAya duSpraNihita -- aniruddha hote haiM, vaha bAla-tapasvI kI bhAMti 'gajastAna" jaisA parizrama karatA hai| 277. zrAmaNya kA anupAlana karane para bhI jisa muni ke kaSAya utkaTatIvra hote haiM, maiM mAnatA hai ki usakA zrAmaNya ikSa puSpa kI bhAMti nirarthaka hai| 278. yadi bAhya aura Abhyantara ceSTA se indriya tathA kaSAyoM kA samyaga nirodha ho jAtA hai to vaha donoM prakAra kI praNidhi zuddha hai| tathA jahAM nirodha nahIM hotA vaha praNidhi azuddha hai| isa prakAra yaha prazasta aura aprazasta kA lakSaNa adhyAtma niSpanna arthAt adhyavasAna se utpanna hai| 279. jo vyakti mAyA aura gauravatrika se yukta hokara indriya aura no-indriya (mana) kA nigraha karatA hai, vaha aprazasta praNidhi hai| jo mAyA aura gauravatrika se rahita hokara indriya aura no-indriya kA nigraha karatA hai, vaha prazasta praNidhi hai| 280. aprazasta praNidhi meM Ayukta muni ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA baMdhana karatA hai| prazasta praNidhi meM Ayukta muni unhIM ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA kSaya ka 281. darzana, jJAna aura cAritra-yaha saMpUrNa saMyama hai| saMyama kI sAdhanA ke lie prazasta praNidhi kA prayoga karanA cAhie aura usake anAyatana-varjanIya sthAnoM kA varjana karanA caahie| 282. jaise vizrabdha (nirbhIka) aura nisaSTa (zarIra ke prati ajAgarUka) vyakti kaMTakAkIrNa gaDhe Adi meM girakara aMga-bhaMga kara letA hai, vaise hI duSpraNihita (asamAhita) saMyamI saMra jAnatA huA pravrajita jIvana ko khaNDita kara detA hai| 283. supraNihitayogI pUrva ullikhita doSoM se lipta nahIM hotaa| vaha apane karmoM ko vaise hI bhasmasAt kara DAlatA hai jaise sUkhe tinakoM ko agni / 284. isalie zramaNa aprazasta praNidhAna ko chor3akara prazasta praNidhAna meM prayatna kre| isIlie AcArapraNidhi kA kathana kiyA gayA hai / 1. jaise hAthI sarovara meM snAna karatA hai aura taTa para Akara punaH dhula uchAla kara apane zarIra ko dhUlamaya kara detA hai, vaise hI vaha tapasvI tapazcaraNa rUpa snAna karane para bhI anyAnya kAraNoM se prabhUta karmoM kA arjana kara letA hai|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 85. AcArapraNidhi ke ye cAra adhikAra haiM-SaDkAya, pAMca samitiyAM, tIna guptiyAM aura hA prakAra kI praNidhiyAM / nauvAM adhyayana : vinayasamAdhi 286. 'vinaya' aura 'samAdhi'-ina donoM padoM ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiN| dravyavinaya meM tiniza (vakSa vizeSa) aura svarNa Adi ke udAharaNa die jAte haiN| 287. bhAvavinaya ke pAMca prakAra haiM-lokopacAra vinaya, artha nimittaka vinaya, kAmahetuka vinaya, bhayanimittaka vinaya aura mokSanimittaka vinaya / 288. lokopacAra vinaya ke pAMca prakAra haiM-abhyutthAna, hAtha jor3anA, Asana denA, atithi pUjA aura vaibhava ke anusAra devpuujaa| 289 artha kI prApti ke lie rAjA Adi ke pAsa rahanA, unakI icchA kA anuvartana karanA, dezakAladAna-rAjA Adi ko deza, kAla Adi ke viSaya meM sujhAva denA, abhyutthAna karanA, hAtha jor3anA, AsanadAna Adi-yaha arthavinaya hai| 290,291. isI prakAra kAmavinaya aura bhayavinaya bhI jJAtavya hai| mokSavinaya ke pAMca prakAra ye haiM --darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa aura aupacArika vinaya / 292. jinezvara deva ke dvArA dravyoM kI jitanI paryAyeM jisa prakAra upadiSTa haiM una para vaisI hI zraddhA rakhane vAlA manuSya darzanavinaya se saMpanna hotA hai| 293. jJAnI jJAna ko grahaNa karatA hai, gahIta jJAna kA pratyAvartana karatA hai, jJAna se kArya saMpAdita karatA hai| isa prakAra jJAnI nae karmoM kA baMdha nahIM karatA / vaha jJAna vinIta arthAt jJAna se karmoM kA apanayana karane vAlA hotA hai| 294. cAritra vinaya se yukta saMyama meM yatamAna muni ATha prakAra ke karmasamUha ko rikta karatA hai aura dUsare nae karmoM kA baMdha nahIM karatA / vaha cAritravinIta arthAt cAritra se karmoM kA apanayana karane vAlA hotA hai| 295. tapovinaya meM nizcalabuddhi vAlA jIva tapasyA se ajJAna ko dUra karatA hai tathA AtmA ko svarga aura mokSa ke nikaTa le jAtA hai| vaha tapovinIta arthAt tapasyA se karmoM kA apanayana karane vAlA hotA hai| 296. aupacArika vinaya saMkSepa meM do prakAra kA hai-pratirUpayogayojanavinaya tathA anAzAtanAvinaya / 297. pratirUpayogavinaya ke tIna prakAra haiM- kAyika yoga, vAcika yoga tathA mAnasika yoga / kAyikayogavinaya ke ATha prakAra, vAcikayogavinaya ke cAra prakAra aura mAnasikayogavinaya ke do prakAra haiN| unakI prarUpaNA isa prakAra hai 298. kAyavinaya ke ATha prakAra haiM-- abhyutthAna, aMjalIkaraNa, AsanadAna, abhigraha, kRtikarma--vandana, zuzrUSA, anugamana aura saMsAdhana /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 299. hitabhASI, mitabhASI, aparuSabhASI aura anuvIcibhASI- yaha vAcika vinaya hai| akuzala mana kA nirodha aura kuzala mana kI udIraNA (pravRtti) yaha mAnasika vinaya hai| 300. yaha parAnuvRtyAtmaka pratirUpa (ucita) vinaya prAya: chadmasthoM ke hotA hai aura apratirUpavinaya kevalI ke hotA hai| 301. yaha tIna prakAra kA pratirUpalakSaNa vinaya batAyA gayA hai| anAzAtanA vinaya ke bAvana prakAra haiN| 302,303. tIrthaMkara, siddha, kula, gaNa, saMgha, kriyA, dharma, jJAna, jJAnI, AcArya, sthavira, upAdhyAya aura gaNI-ye teraha pada anAzAtanA, bhakti, bahamAna tathA varNasaMjvalanA (sadbhUta guNotkIrtanA)-ina cAroM se guNita hone para bAvana ho jAte haiM--1344=52 / 304. dravya svayaM hI athavA jisa dravya se samAdhi hotI hai vaha dravya athavA jo dravya tulA ko sama karatA hai, vaha dravya dravyasamAdhi hai / bhAvasamAdhi ke cAra prakAra haiM-jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tp| dasavAM adhyayana : sabhikSu 305. 'sakAra' ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmasakAra, sthApanAsakAra, dravyasakAra aura bhAvasakAra / dravyasakAra prazaMsA Adi viSayaka hotA hai tathA bhAvasakAra hai-sakAropayukta jIva / 306. nirdeza, prazaMsA aura astibhAva-ina tIna arthoM meM 'sakAra' kA prayoga hotA hai| prastuta adhyayana meM nirdeza-sakAra aura prazaMsA-sakAra kA adhikAra hai| 307. tIrthaMkaroM ne dazavakAlika sUtra meM jina bhAvoM ko anuSTheya batalAyA hai, unakA anta taka AcaraNa karane vAlA bhikSaNazIla bhikSu hI bhikSu kahalAtA hai / 30711. caraka (parivrAjaka). maruka (brAhmaNa) Adi bhikSopajIvI vyaktiyoM kA nirasana karane ke lie batAyA gayA hai ki jo bhikSu isa adhyayana meM abhihita guNoM se yukta hotA hai, vaha sadbhikSu hotA hai / yahAM 'sakAra' prazaMsA artha meM nirdiSTa hai| 308. bhikSu zabda ke nikSepa, nirukta, ekArthaka, liMga (saMvega Adi) tathA jo bhikSu aguNoM meM avasthita hai, vaha bhikSu nahIM hotA-ye sAre dvAra kathanIya haiN| isa prasaMga meM pratijJA Adi pAMca avayavoM kA kathana bhI hogaa| ___309. bhikSu zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM - nAmabhikSu, sthApanAbhikSu, dravyabhikSu aura bhAvabhikSu / dravyabhikSu ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH dravyabhikSu tathA no-Agamata: dravyabhikSu / dravyabhikSu kA eka bheda aura hai, jo Age kahA jA rahA hai| 310. bhedaka hotA hai puruSa / bhedane kA sAdhana hotA hai---parazu Adi / bhettavya hotA haikASTha Adi / ina tInoM kI pRthak-pRthak prarUpaNA kruuNgaa| 311. jaise lakar3I kA kAma karane vAlA vardhakI bhedana aura bhettavya se saMyukta hokara dravyabhikSu kahalAtA hai usI prakAra anyAnya yAcaka tathA avirata loga bhI dravyabhikSu haiM /
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________________ 100 niyuktipaMcaka 312. jo gRhastha kA jIvana yApana karate hue viSayoM meM Asakta rahate haiM, RjuprajJa (bhole) vyaktiyoM ke pAsa yAcanA karate haiM, ve dravya bhikSu haiN| tathA jo AjIvikA ke nimitta dIna-kRpaNa arthAt kArpaTika Adi bhikSA ke lie ghUmate haiM, ve bhI dravyabhikSu haiN| 313. jo mithyAdRSTi haiM, sadA pRthivI Adi sthAvara jIvoM tathA dvIndriya Adi basa jIvoM kI hiMsA meM rata rahate haiM, jo abrahmacArI aura saMcayazIla haiM, ve bhI dravyabhikSu haiM / 314. jo dvipada, catuSpada, dhana, dhAnya tathA kupya Adi ko grahaNa karane ke lie tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se nirata haiM, jo sacittabhojI haiM, jo pacana-pAcana meM rata haiM tathA jo uddiSTabhojI haiM, ve dravyabhikSa haiN| 315. jo tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se, apane lie, dUsaroM ke lie athavA donoM ke lie, prayojanavaza yA aprayojanavaza pApa kAryoM meM pravatta rahate haiM, ve dravya bhikSa haiN| 31531. strI-dAsI Adi kA grahaNa karane se, AjJA-dAna Adi bhAvasaMga se--- pariNAmI kI azuddhi se aura zuddha tapazcaraNa kA abhAva hone se kutIthika abrahmacArI' haiM arthAta atapasvI hai| 316. bhAvabhikSu do prakAra kA hotA hai--- AgamataH aura noAgamataH / bhikSa padArtha kA jJAtA tathA usameM upayukta vyakti AgamataH bhAvabhikSa hai| jo bhikSaguNa kA saMvedaka hai, vaha no-AgamataH bhAvabhikSa hai| bhikSa zabda ke tIna nirukta haiM-bhedaka, bhedana aura bhettavya / 9. jAma , 317. AgamataH upayukta muni bhedaka hai| donoM prakAra kA tapa-bAhya aura Abhyantara bhedana (sAdhana) hai aura ATha prakAra ke karma bhettavya hai| ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA bhedana karane vAlA bhikSa hotA hai-yaha bhikSa kA nirukta hai| 318. karmoM kA bhedana karatA huA muni bhikSu hotA hai, saMyama-guNoM meM yatanA karane vAlA yati hotA hai| sataraha prakAra ke saMyama kA anuSThAna karane vAlA saMyama-caraka hotA hai| bhava---saMsAra kA anta karatA huA vaha bhavAnta hotA hai| 319 bhikSAmAtravRtti hone se muni bhikSu kahalAtA hai| aNa-- karmoM kA kSaya karane ke kAraNa 'kSapaNa', tathA tapa-saMyama meM udyamazIla hone se tapasvI hotA hai| isa prakAra bhikSa ke anyAnya paryAya bhI hote haiN| 320-322. tIrNa, vAyI, dravya, vratI, kSAnta, dAMta, virata, muni, tApasa, prajJApaka, Rju, bhikSa, buddha, yati, vidvAn, pravrajita, anagAra, pASaNDI, caraka, brAhmaNa, parivrAjaka, zramaNa, nirgrantha, saMyata, mukta, sAdhu, rUkSa, tIrArthI-ye tapa-saMyama meM rata bhAvabhikSu ke paryAyavAcI nAma haiM / 323,324. saMvega, nirveda, viSaya-parityAga, suzIla-saMsarga, ArAdhanA, tapa, jJAna, darzana, cAritra, vinaya, kSAnti, mArdava, Arjava, vimukti, adInatA, titikSA aura Avazyaka-parizuddhi-ye bhAvabhikSa ke liMga-cihna haiN| 1. hATI pa0 261 : abahmacAriNa iti, brahmazabdena zuddhaM tapobhidhIyate /
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 101 325. isa adhyayana meM kathita guNoM vAlA vyakti bhAvabhikSu hotA hai aura ina guNoM se rahita muni bhAvabhikSa nahIM hotA--yaha pratijJA vAkya hai| hetu hai-aguNatvAt-muni ke yogya guNoM kA abhAva hone se aura dRSTAnta hai-suvarNa / 326. svarNa ke ATha guNa haiM--- 1. viSaghAti-viSa ko naSTa karane meM samartha / 9. rasAyana-vayastaMbhana karane vaalaa| 3. maMgalArtha mAMgalika prayojanoM meM pryukt| . 4. vinIta--parivartita hone kI kSamatA / 5. pradakSiNAvartta--tapta hone para jisakA Avarta dakSiNa kI ora ho / 6. guruka - sArasaMpanna / 7. adAhya- agni meM na jalane vaalaa| 8. akuthanIya - kabhI kuthita na hone vaalaa| 327. jo svarNa kaSa, cheda, tApa aura tADanA-ina cAra kAraNoM se parizuddha hotA hai, vahI viSaghAtaka, rasAyana Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai / 328. jo samasta guNoM se samanvita hotA hai, vahI svarNa hotA hai| jo kaSa, cheda Adi se parizuddha nahIM hotA, vaha yuktisuvarNa-kRtrima svarNa hotA hai| isI prakAra nAma aura rUpa mAtra se muniguNoM se vikala koI bhI muni bhikSu nahIM hotaa| 329 yuktisuvarNa arthAta kRtrima svarNa ko bhI jAtya svarNa ke varNa jaisA kara diyA jAtA hai. para usameM zeSa guNa kapa, cheda Adi na hone se vaha yathArtha meM sonA nahIM hotaa| 330. prastuta adhyayana meM bhikSu ke jo guNa batAe gae haiM, unake dvArA hI vaha bhAvabhikSa hotA hai| pIta varNa vAle jAtyasvarNa meM anyAnya guNa hone se hI vaha zuddha svarNa hotA hai / 331. jo bhikSu bhikSu-guNoM se zUnya hai, vaha bhikSA grahaNa karane mAtra se bhikSu nahIM ho jaataa| jaise kaSa Adi guNoM ke abhAva meM varNavAn kRtrima svarNa zuddha svarNa nahIM ho jAtA / 332. jo uddiSTakRta bhojana karatA hai, SaDjIvanikAya kI hiMsA karatA hai tathA pratyakSataH sajIva jala pItA hai, vaha bhikSa kaise ho sakatA hai ? 333. isalie isa adhyayana meM bhikSu ke jo guNa batalAe haiM, una guNoM se yukta muni hI bhAvabhikSa hotA hai| vaha una mUla aura uttara guNoM kI ArAdhanA se bhAvitatara-cAritradharma meM bhAvita hotA hai| prathama cUlikA : rativAkyA 334. 'cUDA' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-dravyacUDA, kSetracUDA, kAlacUDA aura bhAvacUDA / dazavakAlika zruta kA yaha 'uttarataMtra' hai| isameM dazavakAlika zrata se hI artha kA grahaNa tathA saMgrahaNI-ukta tathA anukta artha kA saMkSipta saMgraha hai|
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 335. dravyacUDA ke tIna prakAra haiM- sacitta, acitta aura mizra / kukkuTa cUDA sacitta hai / maNicUDA acitta hai / mayUrazikhA mizra hai / kSetracUDA hai - lokaniSkuTa, mandaracUDA tathA kUTa Adi / ' 102 336. atirikta adhika mAsoM aura adhika saMvatsaroM ko kAlacUDA kahate haiM / bhAvacUDA kSAyopazamika bhAva hai / isa prakAra ye cUDAeM jJAtavya haiM / 337. dravyarati ke do prakAra haiM-karmadravyarati aura nokarmadravyarati / anudaya prApta rativedanIya karmadravyarati hai aura zabda Adi dravya nokarmadravyarati hai / 338. zabda, rasa, rUpa, gaMdha aura sparza- ye ratikAraka dravya haiM / yaha dravyarati hai / karmoM ke udaya se hone vAlI rati bhAvarati hai / isI prakAra arati ko samajhanA cAhie / 339. parISahoM ke udaya se arati utpanna ho sakatI hai| mokSasukha kI AkAMkSA se use samyak rUpa se sahana karanA cAhie / 340. vAkya ke viSaya meM pahale ( saptama adhyayana meM ) kahA jA cukA hai / prastuta cUDA meM dharma meM rati utpanna karane vAle vAkya haiM, isalie isakA nAma 'rativAkyA' hai / 341, 342. jisa prakAra rogI ke phoDe kA sIvana chedana kiyA jAnA usake lie hitakara hotA hai tathA galayaMtra Adi se apathya kA pratiSedha tathA AmadoSavirati karanA usake Arogya ke lie hotA hai vaise hI ATha prakAra ke karmaroga se pIr3ita jIva kI cikitsA ke lie dharma meM rati tathA adharma meM arati kA honA guNakAraka hai / 343. jo muni svAdhyAya, saMyama, tapa, vaiyAvRttya aura dhyAnayoga meM ramaNa karatA hai tathA asaMyama meM ramaNa nahIM karatA, vaha siddhi ko prApta hotA hai / 344. isalie dharma meM ratikAraka aura adharma meM aratikAraka jo sthAna isa adhyayana meM nirdiSTa haiM, unakA samyag avabodha karanA cAhie / dUsarI cUlikA : viviktacaryA 345. dUsarI cUlikA - adhyayana meM pUrvokta cAra prakAra kA adhikAra hai| zeSa dvAroM kA kramazaH kathana kiyA jAegA / 346. sAdhu kI vihAracaryA ke AdhAra para sAdhu ke do bheda haiM- dravyataH sAdhu - zarIrabhavya tathA bhAvataH sAdhu- saMyata arthAt saMyataguNa kA saMvedaka bhAvasAdhu / prastuta adhyayana meM bhAvasAdhu kI avagRhItA-aniyata tathA pragRhItA - abhigrahoM se yukta vihAracaryA kA pratipAdana hai / 1. Adi zabda se vRttikAra ne adholoka ke sImantaka, tiryagloka ke mandara parvata tathA Urdhvaloka ke ISatprAgbhArA kA grahaNa kiyA hai / (hATI pa0 270 ) 2. prathama cUlikA meM dravyacUDA, kSetracUDA, kAla cUDA aura bhAvacUDA kA grahaNa hai (gAthA 334) / vRttikAra ne yahAM nAmacUDA, sthApanAcUDA, dravyacUDA aura bhAvacUDA kA grahaNa kiyA hai / (hATI pa0 278 )
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________________ dazavakAlika niyukti 347. aniketavAsa, pratiriktatA (ekAntavAsa), ajJAta tathA sAmudAnika bhikSA, alpa upadhi, akalaha-yaha RSiyoM kI prazasta vihAracaryA/jIvanacayA hai| ___348. muni manaka ne isa dazavakAlika sUtra ko chaha mahInoM meM par3ha liyaa| usakA pravrajyAkAla itanA hI thaa| usake bAda vaha samAdhimaraNa ko prApta ho gyaa| 349. muni manaka ke divaMgata hone para AcArya zayyaMbhava kI AMkhoM meM Ananda ke AMsU A ge| yazobhadra Adi pramukha ziSyoM ne isakA kAraNa pUchA to AcArya zayyaMbhava ne muni manaka ko apanA saMsArapakSIya putra batAte hue usakI zikSA-dIkSA tathA dazavakAlika sUtra ke niQhaNa kA itivRtta kaha sunaayaa| dazavakAlika sUtra ko aba surakSita rakhA jAe yA nahIM, isa prasaMga para saMgha meM vicAra-vimarza calA aura isa Agama ko bhavya jIvoM ke lie bahuta kalyANakArI batAyA gayA / taba se Aja taka isa Agama kA adhyayana jaina paramparA meM avicchinna rUpa se cala rahA hai|
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niryukti
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________________ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6,7. uttara zabda ke nikSepa uttara aura anuttara kA svarUpa uttarAdhyayana ke adhyayana kA krama / uttarAdhyayana ke srota / adhyayana zabda kA nikSepa tathA ekArthaka | adhyayana zabda kI vyutpatti / AcArya kI dIpaka se upamA / bhAva Aya kA svarUpa tathA ekArthaka / 10. dravyakSapaNA kA svarUpa | 11. bhAvakSapaNA kA svarUpa / zrutaskandha ke nikSepa / 12. 13-17. uttarAdhyayana ke chattIsa adhyayanoM ke nAma / 18-26. adhyayanoM kI viSayavastu / 27. pratyeka adhyayana ke vyAkhyA kI pratijJA / pahalA adhyayana 28. vinayazruta ke upakrama Adi dvAra / 28 / 1, 2. adhyayana ke cAra prakAra aura vinayazruta ke sAtha unakI saMyojanA / 8. 9. 28 / 3, 4. adhyayana zabda kA nirukta / zruta zabda ke nikSepa / 29. 30. saMyoga zabda ke chaha nikSepa / 31-64. saMyoga ke bheda - prabheda / 65. duSTa aura AkIrNa ghor3e ke ekArthaka / dUsarA adhyayana 66-68. parISaha ke nikSepa / 69. bhAvaparISaha ke dvAra | 70. karmapravAda pUrva meM parISahoM kA varNana / 71, 72. parISahoM kA adhikArI / 73. parISahoM kA samavataraNa / 74-79. karmaprakRti aura parISahoM kA sambandha | kisa sAdhu meM kitane parISaha ? 81,82. parISaha aura naya / 80. viSayAnukrama 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 55,58. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 116. eka samaya meM kI saMkhyA / uSNa parISaha meM arhannaka kI kathA / daMzamazaka parISaha meM sumanabhadra muni kI ghaTanA / 95-98. vastra parISaha meM somadeva muni kA udAharaNa / 99,100. rati- arati parISaha kA udAharaNa / 101-106. strI parISaha meM muni sthUlabhadra kA udAharaNa / caryA parISaha meM saMgama AcArya kA udAharaNa / 108. naidhikI parISaha meM kurudatta kI kathA / 109, 110. zayyA parISaha kI kathA kA saMketa / 111. Akroza parISaha meM arjunamAlI kA kathAnaka / 112 - 114. vadha parISaha meM skandaka AcArya kI kathA / 115. yAcanAparISaha meM baladeva tathA alAbha parISaha 107. meM DhaMDhaNa muni kA udAharaNa | roga parISaha meM 117. 118. 119. 120. 'eka vyakti meM utkRSTa parISahoM parISahoM kA kAlamAna / sanatkumAra cakravartI dvArA sAta sau varSoM taka parISaha-sahana / parISahoM kA kSetra- vimarza | uddeza Adi tIna dvAroM kA kathana / bAvIsa parISahoM kI kathAoM kA saMketa / kSudhA parISaha meM hastIbhUti kA udAharaNa / tRSA parISaha meM dhanazarmA muni kA kathAnaka / zIta parISaha meM bhadrabAhu ke ziSyoM kA udAharaNa / udAharaNa / tRNasparza parISaha ke antargata bhradra muni kI ghaTanA / maila parISaha meM sunaMda zrAvaka kI kathA | satkAra parISaha meM iMdradatta purohita kI kathA / prajJA parISaha kA udAharaNa / 121,122. jJAna parISaha ke antargata do kathAoM kA saMketa / kAlavaizika muni kA
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________________ 108 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 123-141. darzana parISaha meM AcArya ASAr3habhUti kI 180,181. visrasAkaraNa kI vyAkhyA aura prakAra / kathA tathA anya aneka kathAnaka / 182. prayogakaraNa ke do prakAra / tIsarA adhyayana 182/1,2. zarIra ke aMga aura upAMga / 183,184. jIvamUlaprayogakaraNa / 142. eka zabda ke sAta nikSepa / 185,186. uttara prayogakaraNa ke bheda / 143. saMkhyA zabda ke nikSepa / 187. ajIva prayogakaraNa ke bheda / 144. aMga zabda ke cAra nikSepa / 187/1. dravyakaraNa ke bheda-prabheda / 145. dravya aMga ke prakAra / 188. kSetrakaraNa kA svarUpa / 146-148. gandha dravya ke nirmANa kI vividhatA aura 189. kAlakaraNa kA svarUpa / unakI phalazruti / vAsavadattA evaM udayana kA 190-192/1. prakArAntara se karaNa ke gyAraha bheda tathA udaahrnn| 149,150. auSadhi ke aMga pratipAdana meM aneka rogoM ko dhruvakaraNa aura calakaraNa / 193-96. bhAvakaraNa ke bheda-prabheda / harane vAlI guTikA ke nirmANa kI vidhi / 197. apramatta rahane kA nirdeza / madyAMga ke nirmANa kI vidhi / 198,199. dravyadIpa tathA bhAvadIpa ke bheda-prabheda / 152. Atodya aMgoM ke prkaar| pAMcavA adhyayana 153,154. zarIra ke aMga aura upAMga / 155. yuddhAMga ke prkaar| 200,201. kAma aura maraNa zabda ke nikSepa / 156,157. bhAva aMga ke bheda-prabheda / 202. dravyamaraNa, bhAvamaraNa Adi kA svarUpa / 158. zarIrAMga ke ekArthaka / 203,204. prastuta adhyayana ke dvAroM kA nirdeza / 159. bhAvAMga--saMyama (dayA) ke ekArthaka / 205-207. maraNa ke avIci Adi 17 bhedoM ke nAma / 160. saMsAra meM durlabha kyA ? 208. avIci ke ekArthaka tathA usake bheda / mAnava jIvana kI durlabhatA ke dasa dRSTAMta / 209. avadhimaraNa kA svarUpa / 162. mAnava jIvana ke durlabha aMga / 210. valanmaraNa tathA vazAta maraNa kA svarUpa / 163,164. dharma zravaNa meM hone vAle vyAkSepa / 211-213. anta:zalyamaraNa kA svarUpa tathA usakI 165,166. mithyAdRSTi aura samyaka daSTi jIva kA gati / 214,215. tadbhavamaraNa kA svarUpa / lkssnn| 167-172. nihnava prakaraNa --nihnavoM ke vAda, pravartaka, 216. bAlamaraNa, paMDitamaraNa tathA mizramaraNa kA nagara tathA unakA astitva-kAla / svruup| 217. chadamasthamaraNa aura kevalimaraNa ke cauthA adhyayana adhikaarii| 173. pramAda aura apramAda zabda ke cAra-cAra 218. gRdhrapaSTha aura vaihAyasa maraNa kA svarUpa / nikssep| 219,220. bhaktaparijJA, iMginI aura prAyopagamana maraNa 174. pAMca prakAra ke pramAda aura apramAda / kA pratipAdana / 175. pramAdApramAda adhyayana kA nirukta / 221,222. eka samaya meM kitane maraNa saMbhava ? asaMskRta zabda kI niyukti / 223. eka samaya meM hone vAle maraNa kI saMkhyA / 177. karaNa zabda ke chaha nikSepa / 224. prazasta aura aprazasta maraNa kitanI bAra ? 178. dravyakaraNa ke do prakAra / 225,226. 'katibhAga' maraNadvAra kA pratipAdana / 179. nosaMjJAkaraNa ke do prakAra prayogakaraNa 227. adhyayana kI niyukti kA upasaMhAra / aura visrasAkaraNa / 228. prazasta maraNa ke bhaktaparijJA Adi tIna bheda /
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________________ viSayAnukrama 109 mm 229. sakAma maraNa kI prazaMsA / 277. zAla-mahAzAla kA pRSThacaMpA meM Agamana / chaThA adhyayana 278. gAgali kI pravrajyA / 230. mahata aura kSallaka zabda ke nikSepa / 279-299. bhagavAna mahAvIra kA upadeza tathA gautama 231,232. nigraMtha zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabheda / dvArA siddha parvata kI yaatraa| datta, 233. nigraMthoM ke prkaar| kauDinya tathA zaivAla-tInoM tApasoM kA 234. bAhya aura Abhyantara graMtha ke bheda / prasaMga, gautama dvArA pravrajyA, tInoM kI kaivalyotpatti ke kAraNoM kA nirdeza tathA 235. caudaha prakAra ke Abhyantara granthoM (baMdhanoM) gautama kI adhati aura usakA samAdhAna / kA nAmollekha / 300-302. pAMDura patra tathA koMpala ke saMvAda kI artha236. dasa prakAra ke bAhya graMthoM (baMdhanoM) kaa| naamollekh| vattA tathA upamA kA ullekha / 237. kSullaka nigraMthIya adhyayana kA niSkarSa / kSullaka ni gyArahavAM adhyayana sAtavAM adhyayana baha, zrata aura pUjA-ina tInoM zabdoM ke 238,239. urabhra zabda ke nikSepa tathA bheda-prabheda / nikSepa tathA dravyabahu kA ullekha / aurabhrIya adhyayana kA nirukt| bhAva bahu kA varNana / 240. 241. prastuta adhyayana ke kAkiNI Adi pAMca dravyazruta aura bhAvazruta kA svarUpa / bhavya aura samyaka dRSTi kA zruta hai samyak dRSTAntoM kA ullekha / zrata tathA karmanirjarA kA kAraNa / 242. prastuta adhyayana kA niSkarSa / 307. mithyAdRSTi aura abhavya kA zruta hai mithyA242/1. dIrghAyu kA lakSaNa / zruta tathA karmabaMdha kA kAraNa / AThavAM adhyayana 308. dravyapUjA kA svarUpa / 243,244. kapila zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bhAvapUjA kA svruup| bheda-prabheda / 310. bhAvapUjA ke adhikaarii| 245. kApilIya adhyayana kA nirukta / bArahavAM adhyayana 246-52. kapila ke gRhastha aura mUni jIvana kI kathA 311.312. harikeza zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bhedakA ullekha / prabheda / navAM adhyayana 313. harike zIya adhyayana kA nirukta / 253,254. nami zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabheda / / / 314,315. harikeza kA pUrvabhatra tathA usake vairAgyo255. namipravrajyA adhyayana kA nirukta / tpatti kA kAraNa / 256. pravrajyA zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravya aura bhAva caMDAla zabda ke ekArthaka / pravrajyA kA svarUpa / 317-321. harikeza ke vartamAna janma kI kathA, virakti 257.272. karakaMDu, durmakha, namI tathA naggati rAjAoM kA kAraNa tathA abhiniSkramaNa / ke vairAgyotpatti ke kAraNoM kA nirdeza / terahavAM adhyayana dasavAM adhyayana 322,323. citra aura saMbhUta zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake 273,274. druma zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabheda / / bheda-prabheda / 275. bhAvadruma kI vyAkhyA tathA patra zabda ke 324. citrasaMbhUta adhyayana kA nirukta / nikSepa / 325-352. citra aura saMbhUta ke pUrvabhava kA varNana tathA 276. drumapatra adhyayana ke nAma kI sArthakatA / brahmadatta cakravartI ke jIvana-saMketa /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 374. caudahavAM adhyayana 388-398. narapati 'saMjaya' kI jIvana-kathA, AcArya 353,354. iSakAra zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda gardabhAlI kA pratibodha aura mahArAja saMjaya prbhed| kI prvrjyaa| 355. iSukArIya adhyayana kA nirukta / unnIsavAM adhyayana 356-366. iSakAra Adi ke pUrvabhava tathA vartamAna bhava 399,400. mRga zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabheda / ke kathA-saMketa / 401. bhAvamRga kA varNana tathA putra zabda ke nikSepa / pandrahavAM adhyayana 402. mRgAputrIya adhyayana kA nirukta / 367,368. bhikSu zabda ke nikSepa, usake bheda-prabheda tathA tathA 403-415. mRgAputra kA jIvanavRtta, jAtismRti se . nirukt| bodhilAbha, mAtA-pitA kI anujJA se saMyama369,370. dravyabhettA aura bhAvabhettA / grahaNa, utkRSTa dhAmaNya kA pAlana, mokSa371. rAga, dveSa, vikathA Adi ATha padoM kI kSudh gamana / (kSadhA) saMjJA / bIsavAM adhyayana 372. uttama bhikSu kI pahacAna / 416. kSullaka aura mahat zabda ke nikSepa / solahavAM adhyayana 417,418. nirgrantha zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda prabheda / 373. eka zabda ke sAta nikSepa / daza zabda ke nikSepa tathA usakI vyaakhyaa| 419-421. nigrantha ka prajJApanA, vada Adi 37dvAra / 375. brahma zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravyabrahma kaa| 422. mahAnirgranthIya adhyayana kA niSkarSa / svruup| ikkIsavAM adhyayana 376. bhAvabrahma kA svarUpa aura varjanIya sthAna / 423. samudrapAla zabda ke nikSepa tathA bheda-prabheda / 377. caraNa zabda ke chaha nikSepa tathA dravyacaraNa 424. samudrapAlIya adhyayana kA nirukta / Adi kA svruup| 425-436 samudrapAla kI janmakathA, vivAha, 378. samAdhi ke nikSepa tathA dravya aura bhAva vairAgyottpati kA kAraNa, dIkSA tathA mokSasamAdhi kA svruup| prApti / 379. sthAna zabda ke pandraha nikSepa / bAvIsavAM adhyayana satarahavAM adhyayana 437,438. rathanemi zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda prabheda / 380. pApa zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravyapApa Adi 439. rathanemIya adhyayana kA nirukt| kA svarUpa / 440,441, rathanemi ke mAtA, pitA, bhAI Adi ke 381. bhAvapApa kA svruup| naam| 382. zramaNa zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravya aura bhAva 442. ariSTanemi tIrthaMkara / rathanemi aura zramaNa kA svarUpa / satyanemi-donoM pratyeka buddha / 383. pApazramaNa kauna ? 443,444. rathanemi tathA rAjImatI kA paryAya parimANa 384. pApasthAna varjana kA phala / Adi / aThArahavAM adhyayana tevIsavAM adhyayana 385,386.saMjaya zabda kA nikSepa tathA usake bheda / 445,446. gautama zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda387. saMjatIya adhyayana kA nirukt| prabheda /
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________________ viSayAnukrama bhAvagItama kA svarUpa tathA kezI zabda ke nikSepa / 448. kezIgautama adhyayana kA nirukta / 449-451. kezIgotama ke saMvAda ke viSayoM kA saMketa / 447. caubosarvA adhyayana 492,453. pravacana zabda ke nikSepa aura usake bhedaprabheda / 454, 455 mAtA zabda ke nikSepa aura usake bhedaprabheda / pravacanamAtA adhyayana kA nirukta / 456. paccIsavAM adhyayana 457, 458. yajJa zabda ke nirukta aura usake bheda-prabheda / 459. yajJIya adhyayana kA nirukta / 460-476. jayaghoSa aura vijayaghoSa muni kI kathA / chabbIsavAM adhyayana 477,478. sAma zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda prabheda / 478 / 12. sAmAcArI ke daza bhedoM kA naamollekh| 479,480. AcAra zabda ke nikSepa tathA prabheda / usake bheda sAmAcArI adhyayana kA nirukt| 481. sattAIsavAM adhyayana 462,483. khaluMka zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda prabheda / khaluMka (duSTa) baisa ke lakSaNa / dravya khaluMka kA svarUpa | vakra kabhI Rju nahIM ho sakate / avinIta ziSya ko macchara Adi kI upamA / 488,489. khaluMka - avinIta ziSya ke lakSaNa / 490. khaluMka bhAva ko chor3akara Rju banane kI preraNA / aTThAIsavAM adhyayana 484. 485. 456. 487. 491,492. mokSa zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana / 493,494. mArga zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana / 111 495,496. gati zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana / 497. mokSamArgagati adhyayana kA nirukta | unatIsavAM adhyayana 498. prastuta adhyayana ke tIna nAma 499,500. apramAda zabda ke nikSepa, usake bheda-prabheda tathA bhAva apramAda kA svarUpa / 501,502. zruta zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda - prabheda / 503. bhAvabUta ke prakAra / 504. apramAda adhyayana ke nAma kI sArthakatA / tIsavAM adhyayana 505,506. tapa zabda ke nikSepa, usake bheda-prabheda tathA bhAvatapa ke prakAra / mArga aura gati ke nikSepa kA pUrvollekha tapomArgagati adhyayana kA nirukta | 507. 508. ikatIsavAM adhyayana 509.510. caraNa zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha / 511, 512 vidhi zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bhedaprabheda / 513. battIsavAM adhyayana 514,515. pramAda zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bhedaprabheda / 516. 517. 518. 519. caraNavidhi ke anusAra AcaraNa karane kA nirdeza / 520. 521. sthAna zabda ke pandraha nikSepa pramAda ko chor3akara apramatta rahane kA nirdeza | hajAra varSa ugra tapazcaraNa karane vAle Adikara RSabha ke eka ahorAtra pramAdakAla kA kathana / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAdhika bAraha varSa ke sAdhanAkAla meM antarmuhUrta kAla mAtra ke pramAda kA kathana / pramAda se saMsAra - bhramaNa | pramAda ko chor3akara jJAna, darzana, cAritra meM apramatta rahane kA nirdeza /
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________________ 112 tetIsavAM adhyayana 522-524. karma zabda ke nikSepa aura usake bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha / 525-527. prakRti zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha | karma prakRtiyoM ke saMvaraNa tathA nirjarA kA upadeza | 528. cautIsavAM adhyayana 529,530. lezyA zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha / 531. jIvalezyA ke bheda / 532, 533. ajIvadravyalezyA ke dasa prakAra tathA unake nAmollekha / dravyakarmalezyA ke kRSNa, nIla Adi chaha prakAra / 535,536. bhAvalezyA ke prakAra aura unakA svarUpa / nokarmA ke bheda / adhyayana zabda ke nikSepa tathA bheda-prabheda / 534. 537. 538. 539. 540. bhAva adhyayana kA svarUpa / aprazasta lezyA ko chor3akara prazasta lezyA meM yatna karane kA nirdeza | paMtIsavAM adhyayana J 541.542. anagAra zabda ke nikSepa usake bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha tathA bhAva anagAra kA svarUpa | mArga aura gati ke nirdeza nizeSa ke pUrvollekha kA 543. chattIsavAM adhyayana 544,545. jIva zabda ke nikSepa, usake bheda-prabheda tathA bhAva jIva ke dasa pariNAmoM kA ullekha uttarAdhyayana niryukti 546,547. ajIva zabda ke nikSepa, usake bheda-prabheda tathA bhAva ajIva ke dasa pariNAmoM kA ullekha 548, 549. vibhakti zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bhedaprabheda / siddha Adi kI vibhakti kA nirUpaNa / bhAvavibhakti kA ullekha tathA prastuta adhyayana meM dravyavibhakti ke adhikAra kA ullekha 552553. uttarAdhyayana ko par3hane ke adhikArI aura anadhikArI kauna ? 550. 551. 554. guru prasAda se isakA sAMgopAMga adhyayana saMbhava /
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________________ gAyAoM kA samIkaraNa uttarAdhyayana niyukti kI gAthAeM caNi aura zAntyAcArya kI TIkA donoM meM milatI haiN| para prakAzita cUNi meM gAthA kA kevala saMketamAtra haiM usameM gAthA saMkhyA nahIM hai / saMpAdana meM hamane kucha gAthAoM ke bAre meM vimarza kiyA hai ataH saMpAdita gAthA saMkhyA aura TIkA kI gAthA saMkhyA meM kucha aMtara honA svAbhAvika hai| pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie hama yahAM saMpAdita gAthA evaM prakAzita zAntyAcArya kI TIkA meM AI gAthAoM kA cArTa prastuta kara rahe haiM, jisase TIkA kI gAthA khojane meM suvidhA ho ske| saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita saMpAdita uTI 49 worm >> rur , u 2 x , . ..x x 2224. MAR . "
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________________ 114. uttarAdhyayana niryakti saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita rnnii saMpAdita 72 105 104 105 74 73 74 106 107 108 109 107 108 137 138 139 140 141 142 112 110 111 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 143 112 144 113 114 115 113 114 116 117 115 116 118 117 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 119 118 120 120 121 151 152 153 122 154 123 155 124 125 156 126 154 155 156 157 1:8 127 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 mrxu9. 157 158 159 160 161 128 159 160 129 130 131 162 163 132 164 101 133 162 134 103 104 102 103 165 166 167 135 135 164 1. TIkA meM 118 ke bAda 120 kA aMka hai / 2. TIkA meM 160 kA aMka do bAra AyA hai /
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa uTI saMpAdita 168 169 170 171 172 172 / 1 172/2 172 / 3 172/4 172/5 172 / 6 172 / 7 172 / 12 172 / 13 172 / 14 172 / 15 167 168 169 170 171 172 1728 173 17219 174 172 / 10 175 172 / 11 176 177 178 bhA 1 bhA 2 179 180 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 182 / 1 182/2 183 Ex 185 186 187 165 166 X X X 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 saMpAdita 188 189 190 191 192 192 / 1 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 uTI 196 197 198 199 200 ugA 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 X 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 X 222 223 224 225 226 saMpAdita 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 242 / 1 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 uTI 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 115
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________________ 116 uttarAdhyayana niyukti saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita uTI 256 263 292 316 264 257 251 259 293 294 317 318 323 324 325 xxx 295 319 326 296 320 321 327 260 261 262 262 / 1 263 272 297 298 299 322 r mr mmmmmmm mm 273 323 331 266 285 286 287 285 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 300 324 325 264 267 326 265 268 269 270 301 302 303 334 335 26631 304 327 328 329 330 267 274 305 r mmmmmm m mr mm. 307 331 332 268 269 270 271 272 273 341 302 309 333 334 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 303 310 342 343 344 llh 336 274 llh 305 311 312 313 314 337 345 llh 000000 338 llh 275 276 277 278 279 339 315 285 316 347 348 349 350 351 352 286 310 340 341 342 343 344 345 280 287 9 281 288 289 317 318 319 320 321 322 312 313 314 315 282 290 346 283 284 291 354 355 347 1. 258-267 taka gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA meM cUNi aura TIkA meM kramavyatyaya hai| 2. 273 kI gAthA ke sthAna para TIkA meM "NAmaM ThavaNA davie" kA saMketa hai| 3. TIkA meM 327 ke bAda 330 kA aMka hai|
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita uTI 348 349 377 378 383 384 410 411 356 350 385 406 407 408 409 410 387 413 351 352 353 380 381 382 388 414 389 EEEEEEEEEEEE 411 415 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 354 383 390 412 413 384 355 356 416 417 418 385 414 357 391 392 393 394 395 415 386 387 419 420 358 359 366 388 416 417 418 421 360 367 368 397 390 391 419 169 398 420 392 399 370 371 393 400 421 422 423 424 422 423 424 425 4221 423 424 425 395 396 425 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 397 426 398 399 0 0 0 SH G.MGKUW00 426 427 427 400 428 379 429 mh lh 429 430 379' 430 380 431 408 4075 408 409 431 0 403 404 405 381 432 432 433 382 1. 355 kA aMka TIkA meM do bAra diyA huA hai| 2. TIkA meM 379 kA aMka do bAra diyA hai| 3. TIkA meM 386 kA aMka nahIM hai| 4. TIkA meM 401 kA aMka do bAra diyA hai| 5. TIkA meM 408 ke bAda pUnaH 407 kA aMka hai| 6.TIkA meM 425 ke bAda punaH 422 kA aMka hai|
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________________ 118 saMpAdita 44 435 436 437 438 439 440 44 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 44 455 456 457 458 459 460 46. 462 462 464 465 466 uTI 434 435 436 437 438 439 443' 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 XX 465 466 467 4. 469 saMpAdita 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 478 1 478/2 479 480 * 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 * 490 491 492 493 495 496 497 1. TIkA meM 439 ke bAda 443 kA aMka hai / uTI 470 ' 472 473 r 475 476 477 478 479 480 4 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 saMpAdita 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 uttarAdhyayana niryukti knnii 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 ** 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534
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________________ saMpAdita uTI saMpAdita bnnii uttarAdhyayana niyukti saMpAdita uTI 530 535 531 536 532 537 533 538 539 540 536 541 537 542 538 543 539 540 541 544 545 546 552 553 554 542 547 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 543 535 544 545 548 549 550 551 556 557 558 5511 1. TIkA meM 558 ke bAda punaH 551 kA aMka hai|
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________________
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________________ uttarAdhyayana-niyukti 1. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khetta disA tAva khetta paNNavae / pati' kAla-saMcaya-pahANa-nANa-kama gaNaNato bhAve / / 2. jahannaM suttaraM' khalu, ukkosaM vA aNuttaraM hoi / sesANi uttarAI, aNuttarAiM ca neyANi // 3. 'kama uttareNa pagataM, AyArasseva uvarimAI tu / tamhA u uttarA khalu, ajjhayaNA hoti nAyavvA / / 4. aMgappabhavA jiNabhAsiyA ya ptteybuddhsNvaayaa| baMdhe mokkhe ya kayA, chattIsaM uttarajjhayaNA / / 5. nAmaM ThavaNajjhayaNe, davvajjhayaNe ya bhAvaajjhayaNe / emeva ya ajjhoNe, AyajjhavaNe vi ya taheva / / 6. ajjhappassANayaNaM, kammANaM 'avacao uvaciyANaM // aNuvacao ya" navANaM, tamhA ajjhayaNamicchaMti12 / 1. paya (h)| tassa phala-joga-maMgala, 2. kayapavayaNappaNAmo, vocchaM dhammANayogasaMgahiyaM / samudAyatthA taheva dArAI / uttarajjhayaNaNuyogaM, gurUvaesANusAreNaM / / 1 / / tabbheya nirutta-kkama tassa phala-joga-maMgala, samudAyatthA taheva daaraaii| payoyaNAiM ca vccaaii| tabbheya-niruttikkama, payoyaNAiM ca vccaaii||2|| (vibhAkoTi gA* 1,2) ye donoM gAthAeM caNi tathA kisI hastaprati 3. sauttaraM (lA, ha, cuu)| meM 'mAmaM ThavaNA davie' gAthA se pUrva milatI 4. sesAI (shaaN)| haiN| TIkAkAra ne inakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| 5. neyAI (lA, h)| yaha carNikAra kA maMgalAcaraNa bhI ho sakatA 6. kamutta0 (c)| hai| ye donoM gAthAeM vizeSAvazyaka bhAgya meM 7. 0 mAI (laa)| zabdAntara se milatI haiM 8. khaluH vAkyAlaMkAre'vadhAraNe vA (zAMTI pa 5) / katapavayaNappaNAmo, vocchaM caraNaguNasaMgahaM sylN| 9. Aejjha0 (lA, h)| AvAsayANuyogaM, gurUvadesANusAreNaM / 10. uvacaovaci0 (h)| 11. va (lA, shaaN)| 12. dekheM-anudA 62111, dazani 26 /
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________________ 122 7. adhigamaMti va atthA, aNeNa' adhigaM va gayaNamicchati / adhigaM vara sAhu gacchati, tamhA ajbhayaNamicchati // 8. jaha dIvA dIvasayaM, padippae so ya dippatI' dIvo / dIvasamA AyariyA, dippaMti paraM ca dIveMti // 9. bhAve pasatthamiyaro, nANAdI kohamAdio kamaso | Autti Agamotti ya, lAbhotti ya hoMti egaTThA || 10. palhatthiyA apatthA", tatto uppiTTaNA apatthayarI | nippIlaNA apatthA, tinni apatthAI pottIe || 11. aTThavihaM kammarayaM. porANaM jaM" khavei jogehi / eyaM bhAvajjhayaNaM 12, NeyavvaM Sagar || 12. sutakhaMdhe 3 nikkhevaM NAmAdi cauvvihaM parUveuM // 'nAmANi ya ahigAre 14, ajjhayaNANaM pavakkhAmi 15 / / 13. viNayasuyaM ca parIsaha, cauraMgijjaM asaMkhayaM ceva'" / akAmamaraNaM niyaMThi , orabbhaM kAvilijjaM ca // 14. namipavvajja6 dumapattayaM ca, bahusuyapujjaM taheva hariesaM // 'cittasaMbhUti usuyArijja 20, sabhikkhu" "samAhiThANaM 22 ca / miyacAriyA niyaMThijjaM / kesigotamijjaM ca // 15. pAvasamaNijjaM taha saMjaijjaM samuddapAlijjaM 1. imeNa (lA, ha) / 2. (lA) / 3. dazani 27 / 4. 0ppaI (lA, ha) / 5. dippae (zAM) / 6. appaM ca (zAM) / 7. dIvaMti (zAM), anudvA 643 | 1, dazani 28 / 8.0 mAdito (lA), makArasyAlAkSaNikatvAt krodhAdikaH (zAMTI pa 6 ) 9. Atotti (lA) / 10. amatthA (ha) / 11. jo (ha) / 12. 0jhayaNaM (zAM) / 13. sutakkhaMdhe (lA) / rahanemijja24 14. NAmANahigAre viya (ha) / 15. isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA prApta hai / 16. hoi (ha) / 17. niyaMThijjaM (ha) / 18. 13-17 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUrNi meM "viNayasuyaM ca parIsaha jAva jIvAjIvAbhigamotti" mAtra itanA ullekha hai / niryuktipaMcaka 19. 0pavajjA (ha) | 20. cittasaMbhUtosuyA0 (lA), 0saMbhUya usu0 (ha) / 21. bhikkhu (lA, ha) / 22. 0 hiTThANaM (lA) / 23. saMjaIjjaM (zAM) / 24. 0mIyaM (zAM, ha) /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 16. samiIo' mokkhagati ijjaM appamAdo, sAmAyArI 'tahA khaluMkijjaM / tava caraNa-pamAyaThANaM ca'+- // 17. kammappagaDI lesA, bodhavve khalu'NagAramagge 4 ya / jIvAjIvavibhattI', chattIsaM uttarajjhayaNA // 18. paDhame viNao 'bitie, parIsahA' adhigAro 'ya cautthe", hoi 8. 19. maraNavibhattI puNa paMcamammi vijjAcaraNaM ca 'chaTTa ajjhynne'| rasagehipariccAo, sattame aTTame " 2399 11 'alAbho 20. nikkaMpayA ya navame 2 dasame aNusAsaNovamA pUyA, tariddhI ceva " ekkArasame 21. terasame ya NiyANaM, aniyANaM ceva hoi bhikkhuguNA pannarase4, solasame 24. 'baMbhaguNA paNavI se 21, sattAvIse asaDhayA, dullabhaMgatA tatie / 'pamAdappamAe tti' // 22. pAvANa vajjaNA khalu, sattara se" bhogiDDi vijahaNadvAre" / 'egUNe apasikamma 17, aAyA ceva ime // 23. 'cariyA ya vicittA' ekkavIse bAvIsame tevIsa me dhammo, 1. 0 io (zAM) / 2. khalaMka mokkhagatI / appamAdo tavo maggo caraNavihi pamAyaThANaM ca (lA, ha) / 3. boddhavve (zAM) / 0 aNagAra0 (lA, ha) / 6 18 4. 5. 0 vibhakti (zAM) / 6. bIe pari0 (zAM) / 7. u utthammi (lA) / 0mANa (lA, ha), 18 se 26 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUrNi meM "paDhame viNao gAhA, evaM atyAhigAragAhA bhANiyavvAo" mAtra itanA ullekha hai / 9. chaTTae bhaNiyaM (lA, ha) / 10. aTThami (zAM) / cavIsaime sAmAyArI aTThAvIse ya bhaNiyA / bArasame || caudasame / bhao / 'thiraM caraNaM' 20 / samitIo // ya ya hoi chavvIse / makkhI // 11. ya lobhe (lA) / 12. navamaM (ha) / 13. coisame (ha, lA) / 14. pannarasame (lA) / 15. yahAM sattara zabda rakhane se chaMda bhaMga nahIM hotA hai / lekina sabhI pratiyoM meM sattarase pATha upalabdha hai / 123 16. 0 vicayaNadvAre (lA, ha) 17. ekUNe apaDikamma (ha), 0apparikamme (zAM) / 18. cariyavicittA (lA, ha) / 19. bAvIsatime (ha) / 20. dvitIya caraNaM ca (lA, ha) / 21. baMbhaguNa pannavI se (zAM) /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka eguNatose' AvassagappamAdo tavo ya hoi tIsaime / caraNaM ca ekkatIse, battIse pamAyaThANAI / / tettIsaime kamma, cautIsaime ya hoMti lesaao| bhikkhuguNA paNatIse, jIvAjIvA ya chattIse / / 27. 'uttarajjhayaNANeso, piMDattho vaNNito samAseNaM // etto ekkekkaM puNa, ajjhayaNaM kittaissAmi / / 28. tattha'jjhayaNaM paDhama, viNayasutaM tassuvakkamAdINi / dArANi parUve, adhigAro ettha viNaeNaM' / / 28 / 1. oho jaM sAmannaM, sutAbhihANaM cauvvihaM taM ca / ajjhayaNaM ajjhINaM, Ayo jhavaNA ya patteyaM" / / 2812. nAmAdicaunbheyaM, vaNNeUNaM suyANusAreNaM / viNayasuyaM Aujja, causu pi kameNa bhAvesuM / / 28 // 3. jeNa suhappajjhayaNaM, ajjhappANayaNamahiyaNayaNaM vaa| bodhassa saMjamassa ya, mokkhassa va to tamajjhayaNaM / 2814. akkhINaM dijjataM, avvocchittiNayato alogo v| Ao nANAdINaM, jhavaNA pAvANa kammANaM / / 29. viNayo2 punvadivo, sutassa caukkao u nikkhevo / davvasuyaniNhagAdI, bhAvasuya sue u uvautto / / 30. saMjoge nikkhevo, chakko duviho u dvvsNjoge| saMjuttagasaMjogo, nAyaviyareyaro ceva / / 1. eguNattIsaime (laa,h)| ye niyukti gAthA ke krama meM na hokara uddhRta 2. gampamado (ha), pamAto (laa)| gAthA ke rUpa meM svIkRta haiN| mUlataH ye gAthAeM 3. X (h)| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI haiN| saMbhava hai lipi4. ThANAI (laa)| kartAoM ne inako bhI niyukti gAthAoM ke 5. cottIsatime (laa,h)| sAtha jor3a diyA hai| uni 15 meM adhyayana ke 6. paNu0 (h)| ekArthaka die haiM, vahI bAta 28 / 1 kI gAthA 7. uttarajjhayaNANa piMDatthe (cuu)| meM hai| niyuktikAra aisI punarukti nahIM krte| 8. pannaveuM (shaaN)| isake atirikta viSaya kI dRSTi se bhI 28vIM 9. tattha (laa,h)| gAthA ke bAda 29vIM gAthA kramabaddha lagatI hai| 10, caNi meM yaha gAthA rUpa meM saMketita nahIM hai, 12.vinaya kA varNana dekheM dazani 286-301 tk| kevala bhAvArtha prApta hai| zAMtyAcArya kI TIkA meM ye gAthAeM udhata 11.28 / 1-4 taka kI cAra gAthAeM 'lA' aura 'ha' gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| (dekheM zAMTI pa 16,17) / AdarzoM meM upalabdha haiN| TIkA aura cUrNi meM
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________________ 125 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 31. saMjuttagasaMjogo, saccittAdINa' hoi davANaM / / dumamaNu suvaNNamAdI, saMtatikammeNa jIvassa / / 32. mUle-kaMde-khaMdhe, tayAya sAle pavAlapattehiM / puppha-phale bIehi ya, saMjutto hoi dumamAdI / / 33. egarasa egavaNNe, ege gaMdhe tahA duphAse ya / paramANU khaMdhehi ya, dupadesAdIhi viNNeyo / / 34. jaha dhAtU kaNagAdI, sabhAvasaMjogasaMjuyA hoMti / iya saMtatikammeNaM, aNAisaMjuttao jiivo| itaretarasaMjogo paramANUNaM tahA padesANaM / / abhipeyamaNabhipeo", abhilAvo ceva saMbaMdho / duviho paramANUNaM, havati ya saMThANakhaMdhato ceva / saMThANe paMcaviho, duviho puNa hoi khaMdhesu / / paramANupuggalA khalu", donni va bahugA ya saMhatA saMtA / nivvattayaMti khadhaM, taM saMThANaM aNitthaMtthaM // parimaMDale ya vaTTe, taMse 'cauraMsa Ayae'13 ceva / ghaNapayara" paDhamavajja, oyapadese ya jumme y|| paMcaga bArasagaM khalu, sattaga battIsagaM ca5 vaTTammi / tiya chakkaga paNatIsA, cattAri ya hoMti taMsammi // 40. nava ceva tahA cauro, sattAvIsA ya aTTha caurase / tiga-duga pannarase vi" ya, chacceva ya Ayae hoti / / 1. sacittA0 (laa)| 9. saMbaddhato (laa)| 2. dumaaNu (ha), makArasyAlAkSaNikatvAt (zAMTI 10. abhippeya abhippeto (laa)| p23)| 11. khaluzabdo'tra vizeSa dyotayati (zAMTI pa 26) / 3. 0kkhaMdhe (lA) ."skandhe iti sarvatra sUtratvAt 12. aNicchattaM (h)| tatIyArthe saptamI (zAMTI pa 23) / 13. mAyae (shaaN)| 4. 'zAle'tti ekAro'lAkSaNika: (zAMTI pa 24) / 14. ghanaprataraM, prAkRtatvAt bindulopaH (zAMTI 5. patte ya (h)| p27)| 6. 'dumamAi'tti makAro'lAkSaNikaH (zAMTI 15. tu (zAM), 39-41 taka kI gAthAoM kA cUNi p24)| meM gAthA rUpa meM saMketa nahIM milatA kintu 7. gaMdhe tti (h)| vyAkhyA prApta hai| + Neyambo (lA), NApamyo (shaaN)| 16. va (haalaa)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 41. 'paNayAlIsA bArasa'', chabbheyA Ayayammi sNtthaanne| vIsA cattAlIsA, parimaMDalage u saMThANe / / 41 / 1 Niddhassa NiddheNa duhAhieNa, lukkhassa lukkheNa duhaahienn| Niddhassa lukkheNa uveti baMdho, jahannavajjo visamo samo vA / / dhammAdipadesANaM, paMcaNha u jo pdessNjogo| tiNha puNa aNAdIo, sAdIo hoti doNhaM tu / / abhipetamaNabhipeto, paMcasu visaesu hoti naayvyo| aNulomo'bhippeto', aNabhippeto yaH paDilomo / / savvA osadhajuttI, gaMdhajuttI ya bhoyaNavihI" ya / rAgavihi gItavAditavihI, abhippetamaNulomA / / abhilAve saMjogo, dave khette ya kAlabhAve ya / dugasaMjogAdIo, akkharasaMjogamAdIo / / saMbaMdhaNasaMjogo, saccittAcittamIsao ceva / dupadAdi hiraNNAdI, raha-turagAdI ya bahudhA u // khette kAle ya tahA, doNha vi duviho u hoi saMjogo / bhAvammi hoi duviho, Adese cevaNAdese / / AdiTTho AdesaMsi, bahuvihe sarisanANa-caraNagate / sAmitta paccayAimmi ceva kiMcittao vocchaM / / 'odaiya" ovasamie, khaie ya tahA khaovasamie ya12 / pariNAma-sannivAe, ya chaviho hota'NAdeso'3 / / 49. paNayAlA bArasagaM (h)| 2. prastuta gAthA prajJApanA sUtra (13 / 22 / 2) kI hai| TIkAkAra aura carNikAra ne isakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai / lA aura ha prati meM yaha gAthA prApta hai| yaha gAthA nigA kI nahIM honI caahie| 3. tinni (h,laa)| 4. aNulomaM abhipeto (lA,ha) / 5. u (h)| 6. tosadha0 (laa)| 7. hoyaNa0 (laa)| 8. vihI ya (laa,h)| 9. 0ppeta aNu0 (h)| 10. 'lA' tathA anya hasta AdarzoM meM yaha gAthA upalabdha ha lAkana TAkAkAra Ara cUANakAra ne na isakI sUcanA dI hai aura na vyAkhyA kI hai| TIkA ke saMpAdaka ne 'kvacidatra prAka' itanA ullekha karake isa gAthA ko TippaNa meM diyA hai| kintu prasaMga ke anusAra yaha nigA kI honI caahie| kyoMki gAthA meM nirdiSTa pratijJA ke anusAra isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA uni gA. 60 evaM 61 meM hai| 11. kvacittu udayie' tti paThyate (zAMTI pa 33) / 12. udaiya-uvasama-khaiesu taha khaie ya uvasamie 13. hoti NA0 (cuu)|
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________________ 127 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 50. Adeso puNa duvidho, appiyavavahAra'Nappito ceva / ekkekko puNa tiviho, appANa' pare tadubhae ya / / 51. ovasamie' ya khaie, khayovasamie ya pAriNAme ya / eso cauvviho khalu, nAyavvo attasaMjogo / / 52. jo sannivAio khalu, bhAvo udaeNa vajjito hoi / ekkArasasaMjogo, eso ciya' attasaMjogo / lesA-kasAyavedaNa, vedo aNNANa miccha mIsaM c| jAvaiyA odaiyA, savvo so bAhiro jogo / jo sannivAio" khalu, bhAvo udaeNa mIsito hoi / pannArasasaMjogo, savvo so mIsao jogo / 55. bitio vi ya* Adeso, attANe bAhire tadubhae ya / saMjogo khalu bhaNio, taM kitte'haM samAseNaM / / odaiya' ovasamie12, khaie ya tahA khaovasamie ya / pariNAma-sannivAe ya chavviho attasaMjogo / 57. nAmammi'3 ya khettammi ya, nAyavvo bAhiro u14 sNjogii| kAleNa bAhiro khalu, misso'5 vi ya tadubhae hoi / / 58. Ayariya sIsa putto, piyA ya jaNaNI ya hoi dhUyA y| bhajjA pati sIuNhaM, 'tamujja chAyA''tave ceva' / 59 Ayario tArisao, jArisao navari hojja so ceva / Ayariyassa vi sIso, sariso savvehi vi guNehiM / / 1. attANa (zAM) attANa tti ArSatvAdAtmani 8. mIsio (shaaN)| (zAMTI pa. 33) / 9. bIo (shaaN)| 2. uvasameNa (cuu)| 10. 4 (c)| 3. khalu vAkyAlaMkAre (zAMTI pa 34) / . 11. udaio (lA,ha), odayiya (ca) / 4. cciya (laa)| 12. uvasa0 (h)| 5. kaSAyavedanaM prAkRtatvAdibadulopaH (zAMTI pa 13. prAkRtatvAt tRtIyArthe saptamI (zATI 5 34) / 37) / 6. toda0 (lA), lA prati takAra bahula hai ataH 14. ya (laa,shaaN)| aise pAThAntara prAya: nahIM lie haiM / 15. mIso (shaaN)| 7. sannivAo (cuu)| 16. tamujjuchAyA taheva ca (lA), tamujju0 (h)|
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________________ 128 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. evaM nANe caraNe, sAmitte apaNo ya' piuNo tti / 'majjhakule kulagassa ya ahaMgaM abbhaMtaro mhi ya" / / paccayao ya bahuviho, nivvittI paccao jiNasseva / dehAya baddhamukkA, 'mAi - piti suyAdi '3 ya havaMti // saMbaMdha saMjogo, kasAyabahulassa hoi jIvassa | 'pahuNo vA apahussa va majbhaM ti mamajjamANassa 5 / / saMbaMdhaNa saMjogo, saMsArAo aNuttaraNavAso | taM chitu vimukkA 'sAdhU mukkA tato teNaM' ' / / saMbaMdhaNa saMjoge, khettAdINaM vibhAsa jA bhaNiyA / khettAdisu saMjogo, so ceva vibhAsitava tu / / gaMDI galI. marAlI, asse goNe ya hoMti egaTThA / AiNNeya viNIe, ya bhae yAvi egaTThA" // viNayasuyassa nijjuttI sammattA 6 NAso parIsahANaM, caunviho 'ya duviho u davvammi" / Agama- noAgamato, noAgamato ya" so tiviho // jANagasarIra bhavie, tabvatiritte ya se bhave duvihe / kamme nokamme yA4, kammammi ya aNudao bhaNito / / 1. u (zAM) / 2. majbhaM kule'yamassa ya ahayaM abhiMtaro mitta (zAM), majjhAyaM kulayassa ya ahayaM abbhaMtaromhi ti ( zAMti pa 40 ) / 3. mAya piya- suyAdaya (lA, ha) / 4. bahuNo va appahussa (lA) / 5 mamijja0 (lA) / 6. mAi- pii suAi (zAM) lA prati meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai / 7. ya (zAM) / 8. Ase (lA, ha) / 9. vAbi (zAM) / 10. cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai lekina TIkAkAra ne (vRtti pa 49) isa gAthA ke lie 'niryuktikRd' aisA ullekha kiyA hai| saMbhava hai yaha gAthA bAda kI racanA ho kyoMki prAyaH niryuktikAra adhyayana ke prArambha meM hI niryukti likhate haiM bIca meM nahIM / yaha kevala akelI gAthA sUtragAthAoM ke bIca meM AyI hai / 11. davve hoi duviho u (lA, ha), dubbiho ya davvaMmi (zAM) / 12. u (lA, ha) / 13. so (ha) / nirya ktipaMcaka 14. ca: samuccae, dIrghatvaM ca prAkRtalakSaNAt (zAMTI pa 72)
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________________ 129 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 68. nokammammi ya tiviho, saccittAcittamIsao' ceva / bhAve kammassudao, tassa u 'dArA ime hoMti'2 / / 69. katto kassa va davve,[samotAre] ahiyAsa nae ya vattaNA kAlo / khettuddese pucchA, niddese suttaphAse ya / / 70. kammappavAyapuvve, sattarase pAhuDammi jaM suttaM / saNayaM saudAharaNaM, taM ceva ihaM pi NAtavvaM ||daar|| tiNhaM pi negamaNao, parIsaho jAva ujjusuttaao| tiNhaM saddaNayANaM, parIsaho saMjae hoi / / 72. paDhamammi aTThabhaMgA, saMgaha jIvo va ahava nojiivo| vavahAre nojIvo, jIvaddavvaM tu sesANaM ||daa|| samutAro khalu duviho, pagaDI'deg purisesu ceva nAyavyo / eesiM nANattaM, vocchAmi ahANupuvIe / nANAvaraNe vede, mohammi ya aMtarAie ceva / eesuM 'kammesuM, bAvIsaparIsahA hoti'" / paNNA'NNANa parIsaha, nANAvaraNammi hoMti dunnete / ekko ya aMtarAe, alAbhaparIsaho hoi / aratI acela itthI, nisIhiyA jAyaNA' ya akkose / sakkArapurakkAre, 'carittamohammi sattee'" / 77. 'aratIi duguMchAe'5, puMveya bhayassa ceva mANassa / kohassa ya lohassa ya, udaeNa parIsahA satta / / 5. 1. sacittA0 (laa)| 9. samoyAro (zAM, laa)|| 2. dArANime huMti (shaaN)| 10. payaDi (shaaN)| 3. kayare (h)| 11. bAvIsaM parIsahA huMti NAyavvA (shaaN)| 4. samoAra (zAM), samotAro (cU), 'samotAre' 12. donnete (ha) / zabda na rahane se chaMdabhaMga nahIM hotaa| 13. jAiNA (h)| 5. 0puvA (cuu)| 14. sattee carittamohammi (lA), satteva cari0 6. sodA. (lA, zAM, cuu)| 7. ya (h)| 15. aratIe0 (lA), araIi0 (hA), araI 8. cUrNi meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA hai, kiMtu duguMchA ya (cuu)| gAthA-saMketa nahIM hai|
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________________ 130 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 58. 85. 86. 87. daMsaNamohe daMsaNaparIsaho, sesA parIsahA puNa', 1. khalu (zAM) / 2. va (zAM) / 3. jalameva (zAM) / 8. i (ha) | 9. tU (lA) / 4. coTsa (lA, ha) | x (lA) / 0 maNesaNejjaM (cU ) / paMceva ANupuvvI, cariyA sejjA vadhe ya roge ya / taNa - phAsa 'jalla eva" ya, ekkArasa veyaNijjammi || bAvIsa bAdarasaMparAe, caudasa ya' suhumarAgammi / chaumatthavIyarAge, caudasa ekkArasa jiNammi || esaNamaNesa NijjaM tinhaM aggahaNa'bhoyaNa nayANaM / ahiyAsaNa bodhavvA~, phAsuga sadujjusuttANaM || jaM pappa negamanao, parIsaho veyaNA ya dohaM tu / veyaNa paDucca jIve, ujjusuo saddassa purNa AyA // dAraM || vIsaM ukkosapade, vaTTati jahannato bhavati ego / sIusiNa- cariyaM, nisIhiyA ya jugavaM na vAsaggaso" ya tinhaM, muhuttamaM taM " ca hoti saddassa ega samaya, parIsaho ho vaTTati / dAraM // 5. 6. 7. boddhavvA (zAM) / niyamaso bhave ego / ekkA rasa veNajjami || kaMDU abhattachaMdo", acchINaM veyaNA tahA kucchI / kAsaM 3 sAsaM ca jaraM, ahiyAse sattavAsasae | dAraM || loge saMthArammiya, parIsahA jAva ujjusuttAo / tinhaM sahanayANaM, parIsahA hoMti attA // uddeo guruvayaNaM, pucchA sIsassa " niddeso puNime 14 khalu, u muNeyavvA / bAvIsaM suttaphAse ya5 / / ujjusue / nAyavvo / niyuktipaMcaka 10. vAsaggaso yatti ArSatvAdvarSAgrataH pa78) / (zAMTI 11. muhuttama (lA, ha), muhuttamaMtaM ca iti prAkRtatvAdantarmuhUrta (zAMTI pa78 ) / 12. abhattacchaMdo (cU) 1 13. khAsaM (lA) / 14. niddese ya ime (lA, ha) / 15. u (lA) /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 131 88. kumArae nadI leNe, silA paMthe mahallae / tAvasa paDimA sIse, agaNI' nivveya muggare ||daarN|| 89. vaNe rAme pure bhikkhA, saMthAre malladhAraNe / aMgavijjA sue bhome, sIsassAgamaNe iya ||daarN|| ujjeNi' hatthimitto, bhoyaDapura' hatthibhUi khuDDo ya / aDavIya veyaNaTTo, pAdovagao ya sAdivvaM ||daarN|| ujjeNI dhaNamitto, putto se khuDDuo ya dhaNasammo / 'taNhAio apIo", kAlagao elagacchapahe ||daarN|| rAyagihammi vayaMsA, sIsA cauro u8 bhaddabAhussa / vebhAragiriguhAe, sItaparigatA samAdhigatA / / tagarAe~ arahamitto', datto" arahannao ya bhaddA ya / vaNiyamahilaM caittA", tattammi silAyale vihare / / caMpAe sumaNabhaddo'2 juvarAyA dhammaghosasIso ya / paMthammi masagaparipItasoNito so vi kaalgto|| vIyabhaya'3 devadattA, gaMdhAraM sAvagaM paDiyarittA / lahai sayaM guliyANaM, pajjoteNANi ujjeNi / / daThUNa ceDimaraNaM, pabhAvaI pavvaittu kAlagayA / pukkharakaraNaM gahaNaM, dasapura pajjoyamuyaNaM5 ca / / 97. mAyA ya ruddasomA'6, piyA ya nAmeNa 'somadevo tti'17 / bhAyA ya8 phaggurakkhiya, tosaliputto ya AyariyA // 1. agaNi (zAM), chaMda kI dRSTi se aggI pATha 10. x (lA) ucita lagatA hai| isase paMcama varNa hrasva ho 11. cattA (laa)| jAtA hai aura ATha varNa bhI pUre ho jAte haiN| 12. sumiNa0 (ha, cU) / 2. bhikkhe (shaaN)| 13. 0 bhayaM (cU), bhae (lA) / 3. 0dhAraNaM (shaaN)| 14. paDiyarattA (h)| 4. vi ya (laa)| 15. 0 muvaNaM (laa)| 5. ujjeNI (shaaN)| 16. bhadda0 (laa)| 6. bhogapure (shaaN)| 17. 0devatti (shaaN)| 7. 0 itto'pIo (shaaN)| 18. 4 (laa)| 8. ya (h)| 19. dekheM Avani 775 / 9. ariha0 (zAM, cuu)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 98. sohagiri bhaddagutto, vairakkhamaNA' paDhittu puvvagayaM / pavvAvito ya bhAyA, rakhiyakhamaNehi jaNao ya / / ayalapure juvarAyA', sIso rAghassa nagarimujjeNi / ajjA rAhakkhamaNA, purohito rAyaputto ya / / 100. kosaMbIe seTTI, AsI nAmeNa tAvaso tahiyaM / mariUNa sUyaroraga, jAto puttassa 'putto ti|| 101. usabhapuraM rAyagiha, pADaliputtassa hoi uppattI / naMde sagaDAle thUlabhadda sirie vararuI ya" / / 102. tiNhaM aNagArANaM, abhiggaho Asipha cauNhamAsANaM / vasahImettanimittaM, 'ko kahi vuttho' ? nisAmeha / 103. gaNiyAgharammi ekko, 'bitio vuttho'' u vagghavasahIe / sappavasahIe" tatio, ko dukkarakArao itthaM2 / / 104. vagyo vA sappo vA, sarIrapIDAkarA'3 u bhaiyavvA / nANaM ca4 daMsaNaM vA, 'cariyaM va'15 na paccalA bhettuM / 105 bhagavaM pi thUlabhaddo, tikkhe cakammio na puNa' chinno / aggisihAe vuttho, cAummAse na puNa7 daDDo // 106. anno vi ya aNagAro, bhaNamANo haM pi thUlabhaddasamo / kaMbalao caMdaNiyAe~, mailito egarAIe / 107. kollayare'6 vatthavvo, 'datto sIso ya hiMDao tassa'20 / uvaharai dhAipiMDaM, aMgulijalaNA" ya sAdivvaM / / 1, vayara0 (shaaN)| 10. vuttho bIo (shaaN)| 2. jugarAyA (laa)| 11. hIi (shaaN)| 3. rAhassa (shaaN)| 12. ettha (laa)| 4. nagaramu0 (lA), nagarImu0 (shaaN)| 13.0pIlA0 (laa)| 5. rAhaNakhamaNA (laa)| 14. va (lA, shaaN)| 6. so putto (laa)| 15. caraNaM ca (ha), carittaM va (shaaN)| 7. cUrNi meM 101 kI gAthA saMketa ke bAda 102 se 16,17. uNa (shaaN)| 106 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie 'paMca gAhAo 18. caMdaNayAi (shaaN)| bhANiyavvAo' mAtra itanA ullekha kiyA hai| 19. kollaire (lA), kollatire (nibhA 4393) 8. AsI (laa)| 20. datto AhiMDito bhave sIso (nibhaa)| 9. jo jahiM buccho (laa)| 21. jalaNe (h)|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 108. nivakhato gayapurAto, kurudattasuo gao ya sAkeyaM / missa kuDiyA, 'aggososamma jAleMti / / 109. kosaMbI' jaNNadatto, somadatto ya somadevo ya / AyarisomabhUtI, donhaM pi ya hoi nAyavvo / 110 saNNAtigamaNa' 'viyaDe, veraggA' 6 do vi te pAdovagatA nadipUraNa udadhi tu 111. 'rAyagihe mAlAropa, ajjuNao tassa muggarapANI goTThI, sudaMsaNo 112. sAvatthI jitasattU, dhAriNidevI ya khaMdao putto / dhUyA puraMdarajasA, dattA" sA daMDagI " raNNo // 1. paDimaM Thiyassa (lA) / 2. aggisI0 (ha), AgayA aggI jAliti 113. muNisuvvayaMtavAsI, dagamuhA ya devI puraMdarajasA, daMDai pAlakka " 114. paMcasayA jaMteNaM, vadhitA tu purohieNa rAgaddo tulaggaM, samakaraNaM 115. jAyaNa parIsahammI 7, baladevo ettha kisi pArAsara DhaMDho, alAbhae 'hoi 116. mahurAe~ rAyA 0 sannAga (ha), sannAtaga (lA) / 6. viyaDavera 0 (zAM) / bhajja khaMdasirI / vaMdao NIti // kAlavesiya, jaMbuya ahiuttha paDase, jaMbu 7. cUrNi meM yaha gAthA rUpa meM saMketita nahIM hai kintu kathAnaka ke rUpa meM isakA bhAvArtha diyA huA hai| saMbhava hai yaha gAthA bAda meM jor3I gaI hai| nadItIre / uvaNIyA" || dAraM // 8. 0 gihi mAlagAro (zAM), 0giha mAlagAro (cU) / kuMbhakArakaDe / maruge ya4 // 43 (zAM) / 3. kosaMba ( cU) / 4. 0 rio0 (ha), rito0 (lA) / 5. svajJAtigamanaM ityarthe (zAMTIpa 111), 14. nibhA 3964 / 15. rAgadosa (ha) / ruTThe / citayaMtehiM / / 16 hoi AharaNaM / AharaNaM' '6 // dAraM // 16 muggaselapuraM / uvasaggaM // 9. dhAraNi 0 (zAM) / 10. diNNA (lA ha) / 11. daMDagI (ha) / 12. pAlaggi (ha), pAlagga (lA) / 13. marue (zAM), maruo (ha) / 16. nibhA 3965 / 17. 0hammi (zAM) / 18. ittha (zAM), tattha (lA) / 19. houdAharaNaM (ha) / 20. purIsovetI (lA) / 133
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________________ 134 117. sAvatthI kumAro, bhaddo so cArio ti verajje / khAreNa tacchiyaMgo, tiNaphAsaparIsahaM' visahe / / 118. caMpAeN sunaMdo nAma, sAvao jalladhAraNadugaMchI / kosaMbIya' dugaMdhI" uvavanno tassa sAdivvaM // 119. mahurAe~ iMdadatto, purohito sAdhusevao seTThI / pAsAya vijja pADaNa, pAdacchijjedakIle ya // 120. ujjeNi kAlakhamaNA, sAgarakhamaNA" suvaNNabhUmIya" / iMdo AuyasesaM, pucchai sAdivvakaraNaM ca // 121. paritato vAyaNAe~, gaMgAkUle piyA asagaDAe / saMvaccha reha'hijjai, bArasahi asaMkhayajbhaNaM || 1. taNa 0 (zAM) / 2. visae (ha) / 3. dugaMchI (lA) . 4. 0 122. imaM ca erisaM taM ca iya bhaNai thUlabhaddo, 123. odhAviukAmovi" ya, ajjAsATho u paNiyabhUmI" | kAUNa rAyakhvaM, pacchA sIseNa aNusiTTho " // 124. jeNa" bhikkhaM baliM demi, jeNa posemi nAyage / bhayaM // 17 sA me mahI akkamati, jAtaM saraNato As (zAM) / 5. dugaMdhI (lA, ha) / 6. uppaNNI (zAM) / 7. paDaNaM (lA) 1 * chijjidakhI le (lA, ha) / 8. 9. ujjeNI (zAM) / 10. 0 khavaNa (ha) / 11. 0 mIe (zAM) / 12. asagaDayAe (lA) / 13. lA aura ha prati meM gAthA meM kramavyatyaya hai / 14. ohAio0 (lA, ha) / 15. paNIya0 (zAM) / tArisaM peccha kerisaM jAyaM / sannAigharaM gato saMto" // 122 aura 123 kI niryuktipaMcaka 16. aNuTTho (lA), 0 saTThe (ha). 123 se 141 taka kI gAthAoM meM darzana - parISaha ke antargata ASAr3habhUti kI kathA hai| inameM 123 se 140 taka kI gAthAeM bAda meM jor3I gaI pratIta hotI haiN| kyoMki prAyaH sabhI parISahoM kI kathA niyuktikAra ne 1-2 gAthAoM meM hI dI hai / phira isa parISaha kI kathA ke lie itanI gAthAeM kyoM ? yaha eka cintanIya prazna hai / bhASA zailI tathA chanda kI dRSTi se bhI ye gAthAeM atirikta-sI pratIta hotI haiM / nizItha bhASya kI cUrNi meM bhI ye gAthAeM milatI | kevala uni kI gAthA 123, 125, 131 aura 140 - ye cAra gAthAeM nahIM milatI tathA 133 aura 134 kI gAthA meM kramavyatyaya hai / 17. jattI (nicU pR 20 ) /
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________________ 135 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 125. bahussutaM' cittakaha, gaMgA vahati pADalaM / vujjhamANaga ! bhadaM te, lava' kiMci subhAsiyaM / / 126. jeNa rohaMti bIyANi, jeNa jIvaMti kAsapA / tassa majjhe vivajjAmi, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM / / 127. jamahaM diyA ya rAto, tappemi mahusappisA / teNa me uDao daDDo, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM / / 128. vagdhassa mae bhIteNa, pAvago saraNaM kato / teNa 'daDDhe mamaM agaM', jAtaM saraNato bhayaM / 129. laMghaNa-pavaNa-samattho, puvvaM hoUNa 'saMpayaM kIsa'8 / daMDagahiyaggahattho, vayaMsa ! kiM nAmao vAhI / / 130. 'jeTThAsADhesu mAsesu, jo suho vAti mAruto'1 / teNa me bhajjate aMgaM, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM / / 131. jeNa jIvaMti12 sattANi, nirohammi aNaMtae / teNa me bhajjate3 aMgaM, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM // 132. jAva vutthaM14 suhaM vutthaM,15 pAdave niruvahave / mUlAto uThThiyA16 vallI, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM // 133. abhitaragA khubhitA, pellaMti8 bAhirA jaNA / disaM bhayaha mAyaMgA, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM / / 134. jattha rAyA sayaM coro, bhaMDao6 ya purohito / disaM bhayaha nAgaragA, jAtaM saraNato bhayaM / / 1. bahusuttaM (laa)| 11. jeTThAmUlammi mAsammi, mAruo suhasIyalo 2. lava tA (lA, shaaN)| (nicU 1 pR 21) / 3. marIhAmi (nicU 1 pR 20) / 12. jIyaMti (h)| 4. huNAmi (nicU 1 pR0 20) / 13. bhajjaMtI (cuu)| 5. uDuo (h)| 14,15. vucchaM (zAM, cU, laa)| 6. aMgaM mahaM daDDhe (nicU 1 pR 20) / 16. uDiyA (laa)| 7. pumvi (lA, ha, cuu)| 17. 0tarA ya (laa)| 8. saMpaiM0 (zAM), kiNNa cAesi (nicU 1 pR 20) 18. peleMti (laa)| 9. daMDalatiyaggahatthe (nicU), daMDayagahi0 (shaaN)| 19. bhaMDio (shaaN)| 10. ko (shaaN)| 20. nAyariyA (zAM)
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 135. 136. 137. 138. 'aciruggatae ya sUrie", ceiyathUbhagae ya vAyase / gharabhittigae ya Ayave, sahi ! suhio' hu jaNo na bujjhatI / / tumameva ya 'aMba he ! 5 lave, mA hu vimANaya jakkhamAgayaM / jakkhAhaDae hu tAyae, 'ani dANi'6 vimr| tAtayaM / / 'navamAsA kucchidhAlie'", pAsavaNe purise ya mhie| 'dhUyA meM''deg gehie haDe, salaNae'salaNae1 me ya jAyae12 / / sayameva ya lukkha13 loviyA, appaNiyA ha viyaDDi4 khaanniyaa| ovAiyaladdhao asI, kiM chagalA5 bebeti vAsasI / / 'kaDage te kuMDale ya te 16, aMjiyakkhi 'tilae ya te kate'17 / pavayaNassa uDDAhakArie, 'duTTha sehi ! katto'si''8 AgatA / / rAIsarisavamettANi,16 parachiddANideg pAsasi / appaNo billamattANi, pAsaMto vi na pAsasi / / samaNo si21 saMjato asI2, baMcArI23 samaleThThakaMcaNo / vehAriya24 vAyao ya te, jeTThajja kiM te paDiggahe25 // parIsahajjhayaNassa nijjuttI sammattA 139. 140. 141. 1. atiluggae ya sUlie (lA, h)| 13. rukkha (shaaNttiipaa)| 2. bhittIgayae (zAM, nica), 0 bhittigae 14. dezI vacanataH-taDAgikA (zAMTI pa 138) (lA, h)| 15. chelA (lA, shaaN)| 3. suhitte (nicU 1 pR 21) / 16. kaDae ya te0 (lA, ha), kaDate ya te kuMDalae 4. sayameva (nicU), tuma eva (cuu)| (nicU 1 pR 21) / 5. amma he (zAM), ammae (nicU, cuu)| 17. tilayate ya te (zAM), tilae te ya kae (laa)| 6. annaM dANi (ha), annaM dAi (laa)| 18. duTThA sehi kato'si (shaaN)| 7. navamAsa kucchIi dhAlitA (zAM, cuu)| 19. chaMda kI dRSTi se sarisava ke sthAna para 8. pAsu0 (laa)| 'sassava' pATha honA caahie| 9. pulise (shaaN)| 20.0cchiMdAiM (laa)| 10. dhUtA ya me (lA, h)| 21,22. ya sI (laa)| 11. salaNae ya asa0 (shaaN)| 23. cAri (laa)| 12. nica meM yaha gAthA kucha aMtara ke sAtha milatI 24. vehAruya (ha, nicU), vehAbhaya (laa)| 25. paDigAhate (nicU 1 pR 21) / navamAsA kucchidhAlie, sayaM munpuliisgolie| dhUliyAe me haDe bhattA, jAyaM saraNato bhayaM / / (nicU 1521)
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. NAmaM ThavaNA davie mAugapada pajjava' bhAve ya tahA, sattete saMgahekkae ceva / ekkA hoMti / NAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle ya gaNaNa bhAve ya / nikkhevo u cauNhaM, gaNaNA saMkhAe ahigAro // NAmaMga ThavaNaMga, davvaMgaM ceva hoi bhAvaMgaM / cauvviho hoi // eso khalu aMgassA, nikkhevo gaMga mogara majjArajjaM sarIra- juddhaMgaM / etto ekkekkaM pi ya, gavihaM hoi NAyavvaM // jamadaggajaDA hareNuyA sabaraniyaMsaNiyaM " sapiNiyaM / rukkhasya bAhirAtayA, malliyavAsita koDa agghatI // 'osira - hariberANaM, palaM palaM satapupphANaM bhAgo, bhAgo eyaM NhANaM eyaM vilevaNaM vAsavadattAi" kao', 1. pajjaya (lA) / 2. dazani 8 / esa ceva paDavAso" / udayaNamabhidhArayaMtIe 4 // ca tiNiya samUsaNaMgAI / guliyA // 'do rayaNIo mahiMdaphalaM sarasaM ca kaNagamUlaM, esA udagamA esA 'u haNai kaMDu 6, timiraM avaheDagaM " sirorogaM / teijjagacAutthiMga', mUsagasappAvaraddhaM ca // dAraM // solasa dakkhA bhAgA, cauro bhAgA ya dhAyagIpupphe " / ADhagamo mAgamANa majjaMgaM || dAraM || ucchurase, 3. ya (zAM) / 4. gaNaNa (zAM) / 5. gaMdhaMga osa0 (lA) / 6. 0Nua (zAM) / 7. sabariyaM saNayaM (lA) / 8. bAhitayA (zAM) / 9. koDI (zAM) / 10. osIra0 (lA), osIra hari0 (zAM) / 11. paDivAsa (ha) / bhaddadAruNo kariso / ya tamAlapattassa / / 12. * ttAu (ha), 0tAe (lA) / 13. kae (ha) / 14. dhAravaMtIe (lA) / 15. dunni ya rayaNI mAhiMda0 (zAM) / 16. haNato kaMDUM (cU), u harai0 (zAM) / 17. avabhedagaM (lA) / 18. 0 cA utthaga (lA, ha) / 19. dhAugI 0 (zAM), dhAyatI0 (ha) / 20. ADhagamo tti ArSatvAdAssDhakakaH (zAMTIpa 143) / 137
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________________ 138 152. ega egaM 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. mukuMdA' tUraM, sAmalipoMDa 3, 'sIsaM uro ya udaraM, aTThagA ete 1. maguMdA (ha) / 2. ahimArudA0 (zAM) / 3. sAmAliya0 (lA), sAmalIpuMDaM (zAM) / egaM ahimAradAruyaM baddha Amelao piTThI' bAhAya donni khalu, 'govaMgAi 4. sIsamuro ya ( cU) / 5. paTThI (lA, ha), piTThitti prAkRtatvAtpRSThaM (zAMTIpa 143) / 6. bAhAto (lA) / 7. do (ha) / 8. sesANi bhave uvaMgANi ( sUcU pR 6) / 9. jaMgha hattha pAyA (zAMTI pa 143) / 10. maMsa (lA) / 11. aMgavaMgAo (lA), prakAzita TIkA meM yaha gAthA uddhRta hai tathA cUrNi meM yaha saMketita nahIM hai / sabhI AdarzoM meM yaha upalabdha hai / Age isI niryukti meM ye donoM gAthAeM (gAthA 153, 154) punarukta huI haiM lekina hamane unako nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / dekheM TippaNa 182 / 12 / sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi (pu6) meM yaha gAthA isa hoMti uvaMgA kaNNA, nAsacchI 'hattha - pAda - jaMghA' ya / naha - kesa - maMsu - aMguli, oTThA khalu aMgaNa" || dAraM || jANAvaraNapaharaNe, juddhe kusalattaNaM ca nIti ca / dakkhatta vavasAo, sarIramA roggatA ceva3 / / dAraM / / bhAvaMgaM piya duvidhaM sutamaMgaM 14 ceva nosutaMgaM 15 ca / sutamaMgaM bArasahA, caubvihaM nosuyaMgaM 17 tu // mANussaM dhammasutI, saddhA-tava-saMjamammi viriyaM ca / ee bhAvaMgA khalu, dullabhagA hoMti saMsAre // aMga dasa bhAga bhede, 'avayava asagala ya cuNNiyA khaMDe 20 / desa 21 pade se pavve, sAhara paDala pajjava khile ya / / saMjame lajjA, dugaMchAchalaNA iya / titikkhA ya ahiMsA ya, hirI egaTTiyA padA || dayA ya aggI / hoti || dAraM || uruyA ya / sesAI'" / / prakAra milatI hai hoMti uvaMgA aMguli, ha - kesa daMta maMsU niryuktipaMcaka kaNNA nAsA ya pajaNaNaM ceva / 12. 0 mArogayA (lA) / 13. Avani 843 / 14. suyamaMtaM (lA), suyaM aMgaM (ha) / 15. noyaM aMga (lA, ha) / 16. makArazca sarvatrAlAkSaNika (zAMTI pa 144 ) / 17. nozabdasya azrutAMgam (zAMTI pa 144) / aMgovaMgevamAdINi // sarva niSedhArthatvAt 22. sAhA (lA, ha) / 23. viratI (ha, lA, cU) / 18. ca (zAM) / 19. vIriyaM (ca) / 20. vyavA'sagala cuNNa khaMDe ya (zAM) / 21. dese (lA) /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. O mANussa khetta jAtI, kula - 'rUvA''rogga AuyaM" buddhI / savaNoggaha saddhA, saMjamo ya logammi dulahAI / / collaga pAsaga dhanne, jUe rayaNe ya sumiNa cakke ya / camma juge paramANU, dasadiTThatA maNuyalaMbhe // iMdiyaladvI nivvattaNA ya pajjatti niruvahaya khemaM / dhAtAroggaM saddhA, gAhaga uvaoga aTTho ya' / / kivaNattA | ramaNA // mANussaM / Alassa mohavaNNA, thaMbhA kohA - pamAda bhaya-sogA aNNANA, vakkheva-kutUhalA etehi kAraNehi~, ladghaNa 'sudullahaM pi' na labhai 'suI hiyarkAra, saMsArutAriNi " jIvoM" / / micchAdiTThI 12 jIvo, uvaiTTha pavayaNaM na saddahai | uvaiTTha vA aNuvaiTTha 3 / / 93 saddahai asabbhAva, samma jIvo, saddahai asabbhAvaM, uvaiTTha patrayaNaM tu saddahai / guruniyogA vA // aNabhogA 4 1. rogamAu0 (lA, ha) / 2. TIkAkAra ke anusAra kahIM-kahIM isa gAthA ke sthAna para (iMdiyaladdhI 162 ) kI gAthA milatI hai - kecidetat sthAne paThanti ... iMdiyaladdhI (dra uni 162 kA TippaNa, zAMTIpa 145), dra. Avani 831 / 3. simiNa ( Avani 832) / 4. niattaNA ( cU) / 5. dhANAro0 (zAM) / 6. TIkAkAra ne prastuta gAthA kI mUlapATha ke rUpa meM vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai lekina gA. na. 160 kI vyAkhyA karake 'kvacidetat sthAne paThanti' kahakara isakI pUrNa vyAkhyA kI hai / cUrNikAra ne isakA isI krama meM saMketa diyA hai| hasta AdarzoM meM yaha gAthA isI krama meM milatI bahuraya-padesa - avvatta, samuccha" duga tiga 'etesi niggamaNaM, vocchAmi jIvapadesA bahuraya jamAlipabhavA, avvattAsssADhAo, .. 'abaddhigA ceva 16 / ahANupuvvI 17 // yatIsaguttAo / sAmucchedA''samittAo" | hai, vibhA 3248 / kivi0 (zAM), kimaNattA ( Avani 841 ) | sudullabhammi (lA) / 139 7. 8. 9. suyaM hiyakArI (ha), sui hiyakaraM (lA) / 10. 0ttAraNI (lA, ha) / 11. Avani 842 / 12. micchaddiTThI (lA, ha) / 13. 0vauTTa (ha) / 14. aNA0 (lA) / 15. samucchA (lA, Avani, nibhA) / 16. 0ddhiyANaM ca (ha), avaTTiyA ceva (lA) | 17. sattete niNhagA khalu vuggaho hoMta'vakkatA ( nibhA 5596), sattete niNhagA khalu, titthammi u vaddhamANassa ( Avani 778 ) / 18. Avani 779 /
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________________ niyukti caka ____ gaMgAe' dokiriyA, chalugA terAsiyANa uppttii| therA ya goTThamAhila, puTThamabaddhaM parUti' / / 170. sAvatthI usabhapuraM, seyaviyA mihila ullugAtIraM / purimaMtaraMji dasapura, rahavIrapuraM ca nagarAiM / / 171. coddasa solasa vAsA, coisavIsuttarA ya doNNi syaa| aTThAvIsA ya duve, paMceva sayA u coyAlA // 172. pacasayA culasIyA, chacceva sayA NavuttarA hoti / NANutpattIya duve, uppaNNA Nivvue sesA / / 172 / 1. codasavAsAiM tadA, jiNeNa uppADitassa NANassa / to bahurayANa diTThI, sAvatthIe smuppnnaa| 172 / 2. jeTThA sudaMsaNa jamAli'Nojja sAvatthi tidugujjANe / paMcasayA ya sahassaM, DhaMkeNa jamAli mottUNaM / / 172 / 3. rAyagihe guNasilae, vasu caudasapunvi tIsagutte ya / AmalakappA nagarI, mittasirI kUra piuDAI / / 172 / 4. seyavi polAsADhe, joge taddivasa hiyayasUle ya / sodhamma-naliNigumme, rAyagihe muriya balabhadde / / 1. gaMgAto (ca), gaMgAto (vibhA 2784) / TIkAkAra ne bhI ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM 2. Avani 780, gAthA 169 ke bAda kahIM bhI 'Aha niyuktikAraH' yA niyuktikRd 'sAvatthI usabharaM' Adi tIna gAthAoM aisA koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai tathA gAthAoM kA saMketa cUNi meM milatA hai| TIkA kI vyAkhyA na karake mAtra sampradAya kA meM ye tInoM gAthAeM tathA 172 / 1 gAthA vistRta vivecana diyA hai jo kisI prAcIna ullikhita aura vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| 167 se graMtha se uddhRta hai| 172 / 1-13 ina 13 172 taka kI gAthAeM Avazyakaniyukti kI gAthAoM meM 168 evaM 169 vIM gAthA kI hI haiN| 172 / 2-13 kI gAthAeM TIkA meM niyukti vyAkhyA hai| gAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu ye gAthAeM 3. nibhA 5622, vibhA 278 / tathA 17211 gAthA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI 4. nibhA 5618, vibhA 278: / haiM ata: inako nigA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM cUrNikAra ne 6. TIkA meM nihnavavAda ke cAla krama meM yaha _ 'coddasa vAsA taiyA' 'jeTThA sudaMsaNa' gA. gAthA nahIM milatI hai kintu cUNi meM isakA 17211,2 ina do gAthAoM kA saMketa dekara saMketa milatA hai| dekheM vibhA 2788, nibhA 'evaM sattaNha vi niNhayANa vattavbayA bhANiyavvA 5611 / jahA sAmAiyanijjutIe kei puNa niNhae ettha 7. nibhA 5597, vibhA 2789 / AlAvage paDikahaMti' kA ullekha kiyA hai| 8. nibhA 5598, vibhA 2816 / ye gAthAeM vibhA se yahAM udhata kI haiM kyoMki 9. nibhA 5599, vibhA 2839 /
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________________ 141 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 172 / 5. mihilAe lacchighare, mahagiri koDinna Asamitte ya / uNiyaNuppavAe, rAyagihe khaMDarakkhA ya' / / 172 / 6. nadi-kheDa jaNava ulluga, mahagiri dhaNagutta ajjagaMge ya / kiriyA do rAyagihe, mahAtavo tIramaNiNAe ||daarN|| 172 / 7. purimaMtaraMji bhuyaguha, balasiri sirigutta rohagutte ya / parivAya poTTasAle, ghosaNa paDisehaNA vAe / 172 / 8. vicchya sappe mUsaga, migI varAhI ya kAgi poyAI / eyAhiM vijjAhi, so u parivvAyago kusalo / 172 / 9. morI nauli birAlI, vagghI sIhI ya ulugi ovAi / eyAo vijjAo, giNha parivvAya mahaNIo ||daarN|| 172 / 10. dasapura nagarucchughare, ajjarakkhiya pusamitta-tiyagaM ca / goTThAmAhila nava aTThamesu pucchA ya vijhassa / 172 / 11. puTTho jahA abaddho, kaMcuiNaM kaMcuo samanneti / evaM puTThamabaddhaM, jIvo kammaM samanneti // 172 / 12. paccakkhANaM seyaM, aparImANeNa hoi kAyavvaM / jesiM tu parImANaM, taM duhra hoi AsaMsA ||daar|| 172 / 13. rahavIrapuraM nayaraM, dIvagamujjANa ajjakaNhe ya / sivabhUissuvahimmi ya, pucchA therANa kahaNA y|| 172 / 14. UhAe paNNattaM, boDiya sivabhUi uttarAhi imaM / micchAdasaNamiNamo, rahavIrapure samuppanna" / 1. nibhA 5600, vibhA 2872 / 2. nibhA 5601, vibhA 2907 / 3. nibhA 5602, vibhA 2934 / 4. nibhA 5603, vibhA 2935 / 5. nibhA 5604, vibhA 2936 / 6. nibhA 5607, vibhA 2992 / 7. jIvaM (zAM, nibhaa)| 8. nibhA 5608, vibhA 2999 / 9. vibhA 3034 / 10. nibhA 5609, bibhA 3034 / 11. nibhA 5610, vibhA 3033 /
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________________ 142 niryaktipaMcaka 172 / 15. boDiya sivabhUtIe, koDiNNakoTTavIrA', boDiyaliMgassa hoi uppttii| paraMparA phAsumuppannA / / 'cauraMgijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 173. nAmaM ThavaNapamAde, davve bhAve ya hoi naayvvo| emeva appamAdo, cauvviho hoi nAyavvau // 174. majjaM visaya-kasAyA, niddA vigahA ya paMcamI bhnniyaa| ii paMcaviho eso, hoi 'pamAdo'pamAo'6 ya / / 175. paMcaviho ya pamAdo, ihamajjhayaNammi* appamAdo ya / vaNijjatI u jamhA, teNa pamAyappamAyaM ti / / 176. uttarakaraNeNa kayaM, jaM kiMcI saMkhayaM tu nAyavvaM / sesaM asaMkhayaM khalu, asaMkhayassesa nijjuttI / / 177. nAmaM ThavaNA davie0 khette kAle taheva bhAve ya / eso khalu karaNammI, Nikkhevo chaviho hoi" / / 178. davvakaraNaM tu12 duvihaM, saNNAkaraNaM ca no ya snnnnaae| kaDakaraNamaTThakaraNaM, 'pelUkaraNaM ca saNNAe'14 / / 179. nosaNNAkaraNaM puNa, payogasA vIsasA ya bodhavvaM / sAdIyamaNAdIyaM5, duvihaM puNa vIsasAkaraNaM'5 / / 1. kauNDinyakoTTavIrau iti nAmadvayam (zAMTI 8. jjae (shaaN)| pa 181) / 9. asaMkhayassa (lA, h)| 2. 172 / 14,15 ye donoM gAthAeM vibhA (gA. 10. karaNaM (shaaN)| 3033,3035) kI haiN| niyukti kI Adarza 11. lA prati meM 'NAmaM ThavaNA' kevala itanA hI pratiyoM meM ye gAthAeM milatI haiM lekina TIkA- pATha hai| kAra ne 'bhASyagAthe' kahakara inakI vyAkhyA 12. ca (lA, h)| kI hai / cUNi meM bhI isakA koI ullekha nahIM 13. velU0 (shaaN)| hai ataH hamane nigA ke krama meM nahIM mAnA 14. pelukaraNaM ca sannAte 'lA' prati meM itanA hI hai, vibhA 5620 / pATha hai| 3. ThavaNA0 (c)| 15. sAIaNAIaM (shaaN)| 4. nikkhevo (lA, h)| 16. vissasA0 (shaaN)| 179-184 taka kI 5. iya (ha, shaaN)| gAthAoM kA cUNi meM saMketa nahIM hai kintu 6. pamAo ya apamAo (shaaN)| saMkSipta vyAkhyA prApta hai| 7. makAra alAkSaNikaH /
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________________ uttarAdhyayanaH niryukti abbharukkhesuH / dhamAdhammAgAsaM', eyaM tivihaM bhave cakkhu acakkhu phAse, eyaM duvihaM tu khaMdhesu ya dupadesa diesa abbhesu nipphaNNagANi davvANi jANi taM vIsasAkaraNaM / / duvihaM paogakaraNaM, jIvetara mUla uttare 'mUle paMcasarIrA', tisu aMgovaMga nAmaM 182 / 1. sIsaM uro ya udaraM piTThI bAhAya donni uruyA ya / ete aTThagA khalu, aMgovaMgANi sANi // 182 / 2. hoMti uvaMgA kaNNA, nAsacchI hattha pAda- jaMghA ya / naha- kesa-maMsu-aMguli-oTThA khalu aMga / / tesi uttarakaraNaM, bodhavvaM kaNNakhaMdhamAdIyaM | 'iMdiyakaraNA ca tahA'", uvaghAyavisohio" hoMti // 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 1. 0gAsA (zAM) / 2. cakkhumaca0 ( lA, ha), makAra alAkSaNikaH / 3. vijjumAdIsuM (lA), vijjamA 0 (zAM, sUni ) / 4. NivvattagANi (lA) / 5. jANa ( sUTI ) / 6. sUni 8 / 7. mUlaM paMcasarIraM (lA, ha) / 8. ye donoM gAthAeM prakAzita cUrNi meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| TIkAkAra ne inheM nigA ke krama meM rakhA hai| kiMtu ina gAthAoM kI isI niryukti meM punarukti huI hai isalie inheM nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / (de. uni 153, 154, nibhA 593,594) saMghANa 12 - parisADaNa, ubhayaM tisu dosu natthi saMghAto / kAlaMtarAi tiNhaM, jaheva suttammi niddiTThA " || etto uttarakaraNaM, sarIrakaraNappaoga 14 nipphannaM / taM bhedA'NegavihaM 5, vihami samAseNaM // saMghAtaNAya parisADaNA, ya mIse tadheva paDisehe / paDa-saMkha-sagaDa-thUNA-uDDa" - tiricchA" karaNaM ca / / aNAdIyaM / sAdIyaM // jIve / ca // 143 9. boddhavvaM (zAM) / 10. iMdiyakaraNA tANi ya (zAM), iMdiyakaraNaM ca tahA (zAMTIpA ). 0karaNAi tahA (lA) / 11. uvagghAya 0 ( lA ) / 12. saMghayaNa (ha) | 13. niddiTTha (zAM) / 14. 0karaNaM paoga (zAM) 1 15. 0 vihaM taM (ha) | 16. saMghADaNA ( nibhA ) / 17. uttha (ha) / 18. tiricchAdi ( nibhA 1084, sUni 7 ) 1 19. tu (sUcU) /
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________________ 144 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. vaNNAdiyANa paMcanhaM / ajIva payogakaraNaM', davve cittakaraNa' 'kusuMbhAIsu vibhAsA ' u sesANaM || na viNA AgAseNaM, kIrati jaM kiMci khettamAgAsaM / vaMjaNapariyAvannaM, ucchukaraNamAdi bahu || kiNha - causirati, sauNI paDivajjatI "sadA karaNaM / eto ahakkamaM khalu, cauppayaM nAga kiMsugdhaM // dAraM || 192 / 1. pakkhatidhayo duguNitA, durUvahINA ya sukkapakkhami / satahie devasiya taM ciya rUvAhiyaM rati" // kAlo jo jAvaio, jaM kIrai jammi jammi kAlammi / oheNa nAmato puNa, bhavaMti ekkArasakkaraNA / / bavaM ca bAlavaM cevaM, kolavaM thIviloyaNaM / garAdi vaNiyaM 'ceva, viTThI havati sattamA" / / sauNi ca uppaya nAgaM, kisugdhaM ca karaNaM bhave eyaM / ete cattAri dhuvA, sesA " karaNA calA satta" // bhAvakaraNaM tu duvihaM, tattha jamajIvakaraNaM, 1. ajiyappaoga (zAM), ajIvappa 0 ( cU) / 2 cittakara (ha, zAM) / 3. kuMbhAdisu bhAsA (ha) / 4. sUni 9 / 5. sUni 10 / 6. tettilaM tahA ( sUni 11) / 7. viTThI, suddhapaDivae NisAdIyA ( sUcU), vibhA 4074 / 8. sauNI (lA) / 9. caupayaM (zAM) / 10. anne (zAM) / 11. sUni 12, vibhA 4076 / 12. cAu sirasIe (sUni 13 ) / 13. sauNi (zAM) / jIvAjIvesu hoi nAyavvaM / paMcavihaM tu nAyavvaM // taM niryuktipaMcaka 14. 0jjae (zAM, sUni ) / 15. tato ( sUni ) / 16 kichugdhaM (zAM), kithugdhaM (ha) / isa gAthA kA saMketa cUrNa meM nahIM hai / 17. prastuta gAthA kA saMketa cUrNi meM milatA hai lekina TIkAkAra ne 'pUrvAcAryagAthA' kahakara udghRta gAthA ke rUpa meM isakI vyAkhyA kI hai / niryukti kI hastapratiyoM meM yaha gAthA nahIM milatI hai tathA sUtrakRtAMga TIkA meM bhI isako nigA na mAnakara TippaNa meM diyA hai / hamane isako nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| vibhA 4075 / 15. ca (c) / 19. u ajIba 0 (zAM), ajIva 0 (lA) /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananirmukti 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. vaNNa-rasa- 'gaMdha-phAse, saMThANe" ceva hoi nAyavvaM / paMcavihaM paMcavihaM, 'duvihaTThavihaM ca ' paMcavihaM // jIvakaraNaM tu duvihaM, sutakaraNaM ceva no ya suyakaraNaM / baddhamabaddhaM ca sue, nisIhamanisIhabaddhaM tu // nokaraNaM duvihaM guNakaraNaM guNa-tava-saMjama - jogA, juMjaNa kammagasarIrakaraNaM, AuyakaraNaM asaMkhayaM taM tu / 'te'dhigAro tamhA, u appamAdo' 5 caritammi | dAraM || taha ya juMjaNAkaraNaM / maNa vayaNa - kAe ya / / duviho ya hoi dIvo, davvadIvo ya raat far duviho, AsAsa - pagAsa nAyavve | saMdINamasaMdINo, saMdhiyamassaMdhie ya AsAsa-pagAse yA, 'bhAve duviho ha puNekkko" / / asaMkhayassa nijjutI sammattA 1. phAsa - gaMdhe saTThANe (ha) / 2. duvihaM aTThavihaM (ha) / 3. suyaM (zAM) / 4. vA (zAM) / 5. tamhA u appamAdo, kAyavvo iha (lA) / 6. X (lA) / 0 saMdhie (lA) / kAmANa" tu Nikkhevo, cauvviho chavviho ya maraNassa / kAmA 12 vuddiTThA, pagayamabhippe kAmehiM / nAmaM ThavaNA davie khette kAle maraNasya u nikkhevo, nAyavvo 7. 8. boddhavve (zAM) / 9. bhAvammi duhA (lA) / 10. 198, 199 kI gAthA cUrNi meM nahIM hai para TIkAkAra ne nirmuktikRt mAnA bhAvadIvo ya / dIvo ya // taheva bhAve ya / chavviho eso3 // (zAMTIpa 211) / 145 11. kAmA (cU / 12. kAma kA varNana darzana gA. 162-166 meM hai / 13. prastuta gAthA kI vyAkhyA TIkA aura cUrNi donoM meM milatI hai / TIkA ke saMpAdaka ne ise mUla niryukti kramAMka meM na rakhakara TippaNa meM dI hai / hastapratiyoM meM yaha gAthA milatI hai tathA prasaMgAnusAra bhI yaha nigA pratIta hotI hai |
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________________ 146 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. davvamaraNaM kusuMbhA diesu bhAve' Aukkhao muNeyavvo / ohe bhavatabbhavie, maNussabhavieNa ahigAro || maraNavibhattiparUvaNa, aNubhAgo" ceva taha padesaggaM / kati marai egasamae, katikhutto vAvi ekkekkaM / dAraM // maraNammi egamege, katibhAgo marai savvajIvANaM / aNusamaya saMtaraM vA, ekkekkaM kecciraM kAlaM ? / / dAraM / / AvIci - ohi aMtiya, aMtosallaM chaumatthamaraNa' - kevali - vehANasa - giddhapiTTamaraNaM" ca / maraNaM bhattapariNNA, iMgiNi" pAovagamaNaM ca // sattarasavihANAI, maraNe guruNo bhAMti guNakaliyA / tesi nAmavibhatti", vocchAmi ahANupubvIe // aNusamayaniraMtaramavI ci 4 sanniyaM taM bhAMti davve khette kAle, bhave ya bhAve ya paMcavihaM / saMsAre // valAyamaraNaM vasaTTamaraNaM ca / tabbhava, bAlaM taha paMDiyaM mIsaM // emeva ohimaraNaM, jANi mato tANi ceva marai 'emeva AiyaMtiyamaraNaM 15 na vi marai tANi 1. bhAvi (zAM) / 2. tabbhavamaraNe (zAMTIpA ), bhave tabbhavie (ha) / 3. maNuyabha0 (lA) / 4. maraNammI vibhattI 0 (c) / 5. aNubhAvo (zAM) / saMjamajogavisaNNA, maraMti je taM iMdiya visayavasagatA, maraMti je lajjAeN "gAraveNa ya', 'bahussuyamaeNa vAvi' 'duccariyaM / jena kahaMti gurUNaM, na hu te ArAhagA hoMti / / 6. 0 samayaM (zAM) / 7. ikkamikke (zAM) / 8. yaMtiya u (ha) / 9. 0 maraNaM (ha) / 10. gapaTTa 0 ( ha, lA) / gAravapaMkanibuDDA, aiyAraM je parassa na kahati / daMsaNa - NANa-carite, sasallamaraNaM hava tesiM // / puNo / puNo // valAyamaraNaM tu / taM vasaTTaM tu // 11. iMgiNI (zAM) / 12. pAuvagamaraNaM (lA) / 13. 0 vibhattI (ha) | 17. lajjAi (shaaN)| 18 va (lA) : 14. 0 mAvIci (ha) / 15. emevAimaM maraNaM (ha) / 16. vAi (zAM) / 19. 0 maeNAvi (ha) / 20. kahati (ha), kaheti (lA) / niryukti paMcaka
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niryukti 213. etaM sasallamaraNaM, suciraM bhamaMti 'motuM akammabhUmaga' nara- tirie suragaNe ya neraie / sesANaM jIvANaM, tabbhavamaraNaM tu sici // ceva / yavvA / / aviramaraNaM 'bAlamaraNaM ti', virayANa paMDiyaM beMti / jAhi bAlapaMDiyamaraNaM puNa desavirayANaM // maNapajjavo hinANI, sutamatinANI maraMti je samaNA / chaumatthamaraNameyaM, kevalamaraNaM tu kevaliNo // 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. mariUNa jIvA, mottUNa ohimaraNaM, AvIcI AiyaM tu sesA maraNA savve, tabbhavamaraNeNa 1. mahAbha e (lA) / 2. suiraM (zAM) / 3. mottUNa kammaya 0 (c) / 4. kesi ca (lA) / 5. TIkAkAra ne pratyantareSu ' mottUNa ohimaraNaM' ityAdi gAthA dRzyate, na cAsyA bhAvArtha: samyagavabudhyate, nApi cUrNikRtA'sau vyAkhyAteti upekSyate' - aisA kahakara isakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai / cUrNikAra ne bhI isakA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai / hastapratiyoM meM yaha gAthA milatI tathA prasaMgAnusAra yaha nigA ke krama meM upayukta hai / ataH vyAkhyAkAroM dvArA mahabbhae ' duraMta saMsArakaMtAre | giddhAdibhakkhaNaM 'giddha piTTha, vehAsaM / ee donni vi maraNA, kAraNajAe aNuSNAyA // bhattapariNNA - iMgiNa, pAovagamaM ca tiNi maraNAI | kannasa-majjhima-jeTThA, dhiti-saMghayaNa u visiTTA // sovakkamo ya niruvakkamo ya duviho'NubhAvamaraNammi | Au kammapadesaggaNaMtaNaMtA padesehiM // donni va " tinniva cattAri, paMca maraNAi avIcimaraNammi / kati marati egasamayaM si4, vibhAsAvittharaM jANe // 6. 7. 8. 9. 7 ubbaMdhaNAI' " asvIkRta hone para bhI hamane ise nigA ke krama meM rakhA hai / bAlaM maraNaM (zAM) / gaddhapaTTa ullaMbaNAi ( lA ) | iMgiNI (zAM) / kaNisa (lA), kaNNasa tti sUtratvAt (zAMTIpa 235) / 10. vasiTThA (lA), vasiddhA (ha) / 11. x (lA) / 12. ya (cU) / 13. maraNA (lA, ha) / 14. 0 samae tti (ha), 0 samae vi (lA) | 147 kaniSTha
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________________ 148 226. niyuktipaMdhaka 222. savve bhavatthajIvA, maraMti AvoiyaM sadA maraNaM / odhiM ca AiyaMtiya, donni vi etAi bhayaNAe / 223. odhiM ca AiyaMtiyaH, bAlaM taha paMDiyaM ca mIsaM ca / chaumaM kevalimaraNaM, annonneNa virujjhati / / 224. saMkhamasaMkhamaNaMtA, kamo u ekkekkagammi apasatthe / 'sattaTThagaaNubaMdho', pasatthae kevalimmi saI / / 225. maraNe aNaMtabhAgo, ekkekke marati Adima mottuM / aNusamayAdI neyaM, tu paDhama-carimaMtaraM natthi ||daarN|| sesANaM maraNANaM, neo saMtaraniraMtaro u gmo| sAdI sapajjavasiyA, sesA paDhamillugamaNAdI / / 227. savve 'ete dArA'5, maraNavibhattIeN vaNNiyA kamaso / sagalaniuNe payatthe, jiNa-caudasapuvi bhaasNti|| 228. egaMtapasatthA tiNNi, ettha maraNA jiNehi pnnnnttaa| bhattapariNNA iMgiNi, pAyavagamaNaM ca kamajehra / / 229. itthaM puNa adhigAro, nAyavvo hoi maNuyamaraNeNaM / mottuM akAmamaraNaM, sakAmamaraNeNa mariyavvaM / / akAmamaraNassa nijjuttI sammattA 230. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle pahANa pati bhAve / etesi mahaMtANaM, paDivakkhe khullayA" hoti / / 231. nikkhevo niyaMThammi2,cauvviho duviho ya hoi dvvmmi| Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 1. AvIviyaM (laa,h)| gAthAoM ko niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai 2. AdiyaMtI (laa,h)| kyoMki ina dvAragAthAoM ke bAda TIkAkAra 3. sattaTThato'Nu 0 (laa)| svayaM kahate haiM ki 'bhAvArthastu svata eva vakSyati 4. Neta (lA), NetaM (h)| niyuktikAraH' isa uddharaNa se spaSTa hai ki 5. dArA ete (cuu,laa)| donoM dvAragAthAeM tathA unakI vyAkhyA 6. pasatthe (h)| niyuktikAra dvArA hI kI jAnI caahie| 7. 0puvva (h)| 9. iMgiNI (laa)| 8. TIkAkAra ne 203 se 227 taka kI gAthAoM 10. pAuvaga 0 (zAM), pAovagama (h)| ke lie vikalpa se bhASyagAthA kA ullekha 11. khuDDigA (ha), khuDDagA (laa)| kiyA hai--bhASyagAthA vA dvAragAthAdvayAdArabhya 12. NiyaMThammI (laa)| lakSyanta iti (zAMTIpa 240) / hamane ina 13. dunviho (shaaN)|
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________________ 149 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 232. jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya niNhagAdIsu' / bhAvammi niyaMTho khalu, paMcaviho hoi nAyavvo' / / 233. ukkoso u niyaMTho, jahannao ceva hoi nAyavvo / ajahannamaNukkosA, hoti niyaMThA asaMkhejjA / / 334. duvidho ya hoi gaMtho, bajjho abhitaro ya naayvyo| ato ya caudasaviho', dasahA puNa bAhiro gaMtho / 335. kohe mANe mAyA, lobhe pejje5 taheva dose ya / micchatta-veda-aratI, rati-hAsa-soga-bhaya-duguMchA / / 236. khettaM-vatthU dhaNa-dhannasaMcayo mitt-nnaatisNjogo| jANa-sayaNAsaNANi ya, dAsI dAsaM ca kuviyaM ca / / sAvajjagaMthamukkA, abhitarabAhireNa gaMtheNa / esA khalu nijjuttI, khuDDAganiyaMThasuttassa / / khuDDAganiyaMThijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 238. 239. niklevo u urabbhe, cauvviho 'duviho ya' hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo tiviho / egabhaviya-baddhAuya,5 abhimuhao nAmagotte ya // urabhAuNAmagoyaM2, vedaMto bhAvato 'urabbho u14 / tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, orabbhijjaM5 ti ajjhayaNaM / / 240. 1. gAIsuM (shaaN)| 7. vatthu (h)| 2. isa gAthA ke bAda hastaAdarzoM aura TIkA 8. jANAsaya0 (lA) / patra 257,258 meM kucha bhASyagAthAeM haiN| 9. 0tarA bAhi0 (ha) yahAM unakA ullekha nahIM kiyA jA rahA hai| 10. duviho (ha), duvviho ya (shaaN)| dekheM pari0 1 / 11. 0 baddhAU (shaaN)| 3. ukkosao (h)| yaha gAthA lA prati meM 12. urabhAu 0 (lA,cU), urabhAU 0 (ha) / ___nahIM hai| 13. vedito (laa)| 4. cauddasa0 (h)| 14. u orabbho (shaaN)| 5. pijje (shaaN)| 15. urabbhijjaM (shaaN)| 6. dukucchA (laa)|
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________________ 150 niyuktipaMcaka 241. orabbhe' ya kAgiNIaMbae~ ya vavahAra sAgare ceva / paMcete dilaiMtA, orabbhijjammi' ajjhayaNe / / 242. AraMbhe rasagiddhI, duggatigamaNaM ca paccavAo ya / uvamA kayA. urabbhe, orabbhijjassa nijjuttI / / 242 // 1. AuraciNNAiM eyAI, jAiM carai nNdito| sukkattiNehiM lADhAhiM, eyaM dIhAulakkhaNaM / / uranbhijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 243. 244. 245. nikkhevo kavilammI, cauviho 'duviho ya hoi'8 davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo tivihe / egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao' nAmagotte" ya / / kavilAuNAmagotaM,11 vedaMto bhAvato bhave kvilo| tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, ajjhayaNaM kAvilijjaM ti // kosaMbi kAsava jasA, kavilo sAvatthi iMdadatto12 ya / ibbhe ya sAlibhadde, dhaNaseTTi paseNaI rAyA / / kavilo nicciyaparivesiyAi AhAramettasaMtuTTho / vAvArito 'duhiM mAsehiM',13 so niggao ratti // 246. 247. 1. urabbhe (laa)| jor3A hai tathA eka kathAnaka kA saMketa diyA 2. kAgaNI (laa)| hai / cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA koI saMketa nahIM 3. orabbhIyammi (h)| hai, ata: hamane ise nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA 4. giddhi (cU), gehI (h,laa)| 5. urabbhi0 (zAM, cuu)| 7. kavilammi (h)| 6. yaha gAthA bAda meM prakSipta huI hai kyoMki 8. duviho ya (shaaN)| gA. 242 ke aMtima caraNa 'orabbhijjassa 9. muho (h)| nijjUttI' se spaSTa hai ki isa adhyayana kI 10. goe (shaaN)| niyukti yahIM samApta ho jAtI hai / isake 11. goyaM (zAM,ca) / atirikta TIkAkAra ne mUla uttarAdhyayana sUtra 12. iMdaNAmo (laa)| kI pahalI gAthA ke sAtha isa gAthA kA saMbaMdha 13. ya bihiM mAsaehiM (lA), chahiM mAsehiM (h)|
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niryukti 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. dakkhiNaM' patthaMto, baddho ya taora ya appito raNNo / rAyA se deti varaM, 'kiM demI keNa te 4 aTTho' / / jahA lAbho tahA lobho, lAbhA lobho pavaDDati / domAsaka kajja, 7 koDIe vi naniTThiya // 'koDi pi demi ajjo tti, bhaNati rAyA pahiTThamuhavaNNo" / so vi caiUNa koDiM, 'jAto samaNo 11 samiyapAvo || chammA se 12 chaumattho, aTThArasajoyaNAi rAyaga balabhaddappamuhANaM, 13 ikkaDadAsANa14 paMcasayA / / atisese uppanne, hohI " aTTo imo tti nAUNaM / addhANagamaNacittaM, karei dhammaTThayA gIyaM // kAvilIyassa nijjuttI sammattA nikkheva u namimmI, cauvviho 'duviho ya hoi 7 davvammi / Agama- noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho || jANa sarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya 'so puNo tiviho" / egabhaviya baddhAuya, abhimuo nAmagot ya // namiAuNAmagottaM vedaMto bhAvato namI hoi / tassa ya khalu, 16 pavvajjA, namipavvajjaM ti ajjhayaNaM / / 1. dakkhiNNe (zAM) / 2. hato (lA, ha) / 3. vise (lA) / 4. ki teNa te (lA) / 5. attho (zAM) / 247, 248 ina do gAthAoM kA cUrNa meM saMketa nahIM hai| kiMtu kathAnaka ke rUpa meM vyAkhyA prApta 1 6. lAho (zAM) / 7. tIsare caraNa meM chaMdabhaMga hai 7 varNa tathA paMcama guru hai / 8. yaha gAthA mUla usU 817 meM bhI milatI hai / hasta pratiyoM meM tathA cUrNi meM 'so bhaNai' ullekha ke sAtha yaha gAthA kapila ke mukha isa se kahalAI hai / pAzcAttya vidvAna elsaDorpha ke anusAra yaha gAthA niryukti kI hai / 9. koDI vi (ha) / 10. paTTa0 (ha, lA, cU) / 11. samaNo jAo (zAM) / 12 chammAsA (cU) / 13. bhaddapamu 0 ( lA) / 14. 0 dosANa (ha) | 15. paMcayame (zAM) / 16. hohiti (lA, ha) / 17. duviho hoi (lA) / 18. se bhavetivihe (lA) / 19. khalU (lA, ha) | 151
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________________ 152 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 263. pavvajjAnikkhevo, bhAvammi u karakaDU namIrAyA vasabhe ya iMdakeU, karakaMDu 'dummuhassa goTThagaNassa daritA 1. atthi (ha) / 2. 3. dummuhassA (zAM) / 4. se sujAyaM (zAM) / caviho pavvajjA, kaliMgesu, videhesu 0kaMDa ( cU, lA) / sahai // 17 porANa ya yadappo, galatanayaNo calaMta vasahoTTo | so ceva imo vasabho, paDDu - parighaTTaNaM 262. jo 'iMdakeuM samalaMkiyaM tu daTThe paDataM paviluppamANaM / riddhi ariddhi samupehiyA Na, paMcAlarAyA vi samikkha dhammaM // 262 / 1. vuddhiM ca hANi ca sasIva daTTha, pUrAvaregaM ca mahAnaINaM / aho ani adhuvaM ca naccA, paMcAlarAyA vi samivakha dhammaM " / / mihilApatissa namiNo, chammAsAtaMka veja "Diho / kattiya suviNaga - daMsaNa, ahi-maMdara naMdighose ya / / 1 'setaM sujAtaM ' suvibhattasiMgaM, jo pAsiyA vasahaM goma riddhi ariddhi 'samupehiyA NaM 5, kaliMgarAyA vi samivakha dhammaM / / sa majjhe, jassa mammi | vi dattavasabhA, sutikkhasiMgA samatyo vi / niryuktipaMcaka davve // anna'- tithigA AraMbhapariggahaccAo // paMcAlesu gaMdhAre 5. samupehamANo (zAMTIpA pa0 305 ) / 6. 260,261 ye donoM gAthAeM TIkA meM niyukti krama meM nahIM haiM kintu vyAkhyA meM inakA saMketa milatA hai / cUrNi meM bhI 'seyaM sujAyaM gAhAo tinni' ke ullekha ke sAtha ina gAthAoM ko svIkRta kiyA hai / sabhI AdarzoM meM ye prApta haiM / viSaya kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se bhI ye nigA pratIta hotI haiM / valae aMbe ya pupphie bohI / gaMdhAraraNNo ya // ya', a namissa ya ya naggatI || 7. 0 keU alaM0 (ha) / 8. diTTha (ha) / 9. samikkha tti ArSatvAt samIkSate, paryAlocayati anekArthatvAdaGgIkurute ( uzAMTI pa0 305 ) | 10. yaha gAthA TIkA meM niryukti gAthA ke krama meM milatI hai| lA aura ha prati meM tathA cUrNi meM yaha gAthA nirdiSTa nahIM hai / aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki prasaMgavaza yaha gAthA bAda jor3a dI gaI hai| 11. vijja0 (zAM) / 12. sumiNa (zAM) /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 264. 265. 266. 267. 266 / 1. pupphuttarAto cavaNaM, patte buddha kevala, 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. donnivinamI videhA', rajjAI paryAhiUNa pavvaiyA / ego namititthagaro, ego patteyabuddho ya // jo so' namititthayaro, 'so sAhassiya parivvuDa bhagavaM / gaMthamavahAya pavvai, puttaM rajje ThaveU / / bitio vi namIrAyA, rajjaM caiUNa guNagaNasamaggaM / gaMthamavahAya pavvai, ahigAro ettha bitiNaM // ya asaddayaM / bahuyANaM saddayaM soccA, egassa " valayANa namIrAyA, nikkhato mahilA hivo // jo cUtarukkhaM tu maNAbhirAmaM samaMjarI - pallava - pupphacittaM / riddhi riddhi samupehiyA NaM, gaMdhArarAyA vi samikkha dhammaM // rajjaM ca raTTha ca puraM aMteuraM tahA / savvameyaM pariccajja, saMcayaM kiM karesimaM ? // jadA te petie " rajje, katA kiccakarA bahU / tesi kiccaM pariccajja, 'ajja kiccakaro bhava" / / jadA jayA savvaM paraM mokkhamaggapavannesu", ahiyatthaM 1. vedehA (ha) / 2. rajjAI (lA), rajjAi (ha) / 3. se (h)| 4. so sAhasIya ( lA ) / pariccajja, mokkhAyaM ghaDasI " bhavaM / garaha se kIsa" ?, attanI se sakArae" | 93 6. bIo (zAM) / 7. guNasayasa 0 (zAM) / 5. 265, 266,266 / 1 ina tIna gAthAoM ke lie cUrNi meM mAtra 'gAhAo tiSNi kaMThyA' itanA hI ullekha hai / nivAreMto, pavvajjA hoi siddhigayA 8. ekkassa (ha) / 9. mahilA0 (ha), 258 se 267 taka kI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA meM cUrNi ora TIkA meM egasamaeNaM / esamae // sAhUsu Sarfi | na dosaM vattumarahasi / / namipavvajjAe nijjuttI sammattA 11. X (lA) 12. paDasI (lA) / krama vyatyaya hai / hamane caNi kA krama svIkRta kiyA hai / 10. patite (cU) paitRke ityarthaH / 13. 0hasI (zAM) / 14. keNa (lA) / 153 15. 0 nissesa0 (ha, zAMTIpA ) / 16. 0 maggaM pavannesu (zAM, lA), 0 maggapavaNNANaM (c) / 17. 0marihasi (zAM) /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 273. nikkhevo u dumammI', caumviho 'duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 274. jANagasarIrabhavie, tabbatiritte ya 'so puNo tiviho' / egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao nAmagotte ya / 275. dumaAuNAmagottaM,5 vedaMto bhAvato dumo hoi / emeva ya pattassa vi, nikkhevo cauvviho hoi / 276. dumapatteNovamma, ahAThiIe uvakkameNaM ca / ettha kayaM 'AdimmI, to taM dumapattamajjhayaNaM / / magahApuranagarAo, vIreNa visajjaNaM tu sIsANaM / sAlamahAsAlANaM, piTThIcaMpaM ca AgamaNaM / / pavvajja gAgilissa ya, nANassaya uppayA u tiNhaM pi| AgamaNaM caMpapuri, vIrassa 'ya vaMdaNaM'12 tesiM / / 279. caMpAe~ puNNabhaddammi, ceie nAyao pahiyakittI / AmateuM samaNe, kaheti bhagavaM mahAvIro / / 280. aTThavihakammamahaNassa, tassa 'pagaI visuddhalesassa'13 / aTThAvae nagavare, nisIhiyA niTThiyaTThassa // 281. usabhassa bharahapiuNo, telokkapagAsaniggayajasassa5 / jo AroDhuM vaMdai, carimasarIro ya16 so sAhU / / 277 276. 1. dumaMmi (shaaN)| ajjhayaNassa upoddhAto jahA nijjuttigAhAhiM' 2. 4 (laa)| mAtra itanA ullekha hai| isa vAkya se sabhI 3. caNi meM isa gAthA ke sthAna para 'NAmaM ThavaNA' niyukti gAthAoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| itanA pratIka diyA hai| 9. x (laa)| se puNe tivihe (laa)| 10. pavajja (ha), pavajjA (shaaN)| 5. dumaAuyanAma0 (h)| 11.4(laa)| teNovamiyaM (h)| 12 avaMdaNaM (shaaN)| 7. adhAdiTThIe (laa)| 13. pavattIe suddha0 (lA), payaIe visuddha (ha) / 8. Adimmi to dumapattaM tu ajjhayaNaM (lA), 14. 0hie (shaaN)| * dumapattaM ti ajjhayaNaM (ha), 276-299 taka 15. telukkapayAsa0 (shaaN)| kI gAthAoM ke bAre meM cUNi meM 'etassa puNa 16. u (laa)|
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________________ 284. uttarAdhyayana niyukti 282. sAdhaM saMvAsetI', ya asAdhu' na kira saMvasAveti / aha siddhapavvato so, pAse veyaDDhasiharassa / / 283. carimasarIro sAhU, AruhatI nagavaraM na anno tti / eyaM tu udAharaNaM, kAsIya tahi jiNavarido / / soUNa taM bhagavato, gacchati tahiM gotamo pahitakittI / Aruhai taM nagavaraM, paDimAo vaMdai jiNANaM / / 285. aha Agato sapariso, savviDDIe tahiM tu vesamaNo / vaMdittu ceiyAI, aha vaMdai goyamaM bhagavaM / / 286. aha poMDarIyanAma, kaheti tahi goyamo pahiyakittI / dasamassa ya pAraNae, 'pavvAvesI ya" koDinna / / tassa ya vesamaNassA, parisAe suravaro pataNukammo / taM puMDarIyanAma", goyamakahiyaM nisAmeti / / 288. 'ghettUNa poMDarIyaM11, vagguvimANAto2 so cuo saMto / tuMbavaNe13 dhaNagirissa", ajjasunaMdA suto jAto / / 'dinne koDinne yA'5, sevAle ceva hoi taie u16 / ekkekkassa ya7 tesiM, parivAro8 paMca paMca sayA / / heDhillANa cautthaM, majhillANaM tu hoti chaTheM tu / aTThamamuvarillANaM, AhAro tesimo hoi / / kaMdAdI saccitto, hechillANaM tu hoti AhAro / bitiyANaM20 accitto", tatiyANaM sukkasevAlo / / 287. 291. 1. saMvAsei (shaaN)| 11. cittUNa puMDarIaM (shaaN)| 2. assAhU (ha), asAhuM (shaaN)| 12. viggu0 (a)| 3. 0vei (a), veI (shaaN)| 13. 0vaNa (h)| 4. aprati ke pATha isa gAthA se prApta hote haiN| 14. girissA (shaaN,h,laa)| isake prAraMbha ke patra lupta haiN| 15. dinne ya koDinne yaM (h)| 5. Arujjhai (h,a)| 16. ya (shaaN,a)| 6. puMDarIyanAyaM (zAM), 0yanAI (laa)| 17. x (h)| 7. pavAvesiya (ha), 0vesIa (shaaN)| 18. vAro ya (h)| 8. koDIhiM (laa)| 19. sacitto (laa,h)| 9. ya taNukammo (ha), payaNukaMpo (laa)| 20. bIANaM (shaaN)| 10. 0nAyaM (shaaN)| 21. acitto (laa)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 292. taM pAsiUNa iDDi, gotamarisiNo tato tivaggA vi / aNagArA pavvaiyA, saparIvArA' vigatamohA / / 293. egassa khIrabhoyaNa, heU. nANuppayA muNeyavvA / egassa yA parisAdasaNeNa egassa ya jiNammi / / 294. kevaliparisaM tatto, vaccaMtA gotameNa 'te bhaNiyA' / iha eha vaMdaha jiNaM, kayakicca jiNeNa so bhaNito // 295. soUNa taM arahato, hiyaeNaM gotamo vi citei / nANaM me na uppajjai, bhaNite ya jiNeNa so tAhe / / 296. cirasaMsaTTha cirapariciyaM ca ciramaNugayaM ca me jANa / dehassa u bhedammI, donni vi tullA bhvissaamo|| 297. jaha manne etamaDheM, amhe jANAmu khINasaMsArA / taha manne etamaLaM, vimANavAsI vi jANaMti / / jANagapucchaM pucchati, arahA kira gotamaM pahitakittI / kiM devANaM vayaNaM, gijjhaM Atodeg jiNavarANaM / / 299. soUNa taM bhagavato, micchAkArassa so uvaTThAti / tannissAe" bhagavaM, sIsANaM deti aNusiTuiM12 / 300. pariyaTTiyalAvaNaM, calaMtasaMdhi muyaMtabiMTAgaM / pattaM vasaNappattaM, kAlappattaM bhaNati gAhaM5 / / 301. jaha tubbhe taha amhe, tumhe vi ya hohihA jahA amhe / appAhei paDataM, paMDurapattaM kisalayANaM8 / / 298. 1. sappari0 (zAM,a), sapari0 (laa)| 11. tannIsAe (shaaN)| 2. heuM (laa)| 12. aNusaTTi (h,laa)| 3. 4 (shaaN)| 13. 0lAyaNNaM (a)| 4. bhaNiyA ya (shaaN,a)| 14. pattaM ca (shaaN)| 5. ito (ha), eya (lA), iu (shaaN)| 15. gAhA (ahalA) yaha gAthA anuyogadvAra meM 6. paricayaM (h)| kucha aMtara ke sAtha milatI hai7. 4(shaaN)| parijariyaperaMtaM, calaMtabeTaM par3atanicchIraM / 8. ya (shaaN)| pattaM vasaNappattaM, kAlappattaM bhaNai gAhaM / / anudvA 569 / 2 9. bheyaMmi ya (shaaN)| 16. hohiyA (h)| 1.. Ato tti ArSatvAd Ahosvit (zAMTI pa 17. paMDuravattaM (zAM), paMDyapattaM (ha) / 323) / 18. anudA 569 / 3 /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. faffaohI', ullAvo kisalapaMDupattANaM / uvamA khalu esa kayA, bhaviyajaNavibohaNaTTAe || dumapattassa nijjuttI sammattA bahu sue 'pUjAe 's, tiNhaM pi caukkao u nikkhevo / davvabahugeNa bahugA jIvA taha puggalA ceva // bhAvabahugeNa bahugA, caudasapuvvA' aNaMtagamajuttA / bhAve khaovasamie, khaiyammi ya kevalaM nANaM || dAraM || davvasuya' poMDagAdI", ahavA lihiyaM tu potthagAdIsu / bhAvasuyaM puNa duvihaM sammasuyaM ceva micchasuyaM // bhavasiddhiyA u jIvA, sammaddiTThI u jaM adhijjaMti taM sammasueNa suyaM, kammaTThavidhassa sohikaraM // micchaddiTThI jIvA, abhavvasiddhI ya jaM adhijjaMti / taM micchasueNa suyaM, kammAdANaM ca taM bhaNitaM // Isara - talavara - mADaMbiyANa siva- iMda-khaMda- viNhUNaM / jAkira kIrai pUyA, sA pUyA" dabvato hoi // titthagara kevalINaM, siddhAyariyANa savvasAhUNaM / jAkira kIrai pUyA, sA pUyA bhAvato hoi" / / je 12 kira caudasapu0vI 13, savvakkharasannivAiNo niuNA / jA tesi pUyA khalu sA bhAve tAi adhigAro || bahussuyapUyAe nijjuttI sammattA 1. X (lA) / 2. hohiti (lA), hoI (ha) | dekheM - anudvA 569 / 4 / 3. pujjAe ya (lA), pavvajjAe ( a ), pajjayAe (ha) / 4. ya (zAM, a ) / 7. boMDagAdI (lA), puMDa0 (ha), poMDayAdI (zAM) / 8 putthayAIsuM (zAM), potyayAdIyaM (ha) / 9. tAmicchAdiTThI (cU) / 10. X (lA) / 5. coisa0 (lA, ha) / 6. davvasuyatti anusvAralopAt dravyasUtram 12. jo (ha) / ( uzAMTI 10 342 ) / 11. 309,310 kI gAthA cUrNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai fig saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai / 157 13. coTsa 0 (lA), cauddasavi (ha) /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 311. 312. 313. 314. hariese nikkhevA, caunviho duviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo tiviho| egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao nAmagotte ya / / hariesanAmagoyaM, vedaMto bhAvao u hrieso| tatto samuTTiyamiNaM, hariesijja ti ajjhayaNaM / / puvvabhave saMkhassa u, juvaraNNo aMtiyaM tu pvvjjaa| jAtImadaM tu kAuM, hariesakulammi AyAto / / mahurAe saMkho khalu, purohiyasuo ya* gayapure aasii| daLUNa pADiheraM, huyavaharatthAe nikkhNto|| hariesA caMDAlA, sovAga mayaMga bAhirA paannaa| sANadhaNA ya mayAsA, susANavittI ya nIyA ya / / jammaM mataMgatIre, vANArasi, gaMDi6 tidugavaNaM ca / 'kosalie ya' subhaddA, isivaMtA jaNNavADammi / balakoTTe balakoTTo, gorI gaMdhAri suviNagavasaMto / nAma niruttI chaNasappa, saMbhavo 'duMdubhe bohI''" / bhaddageNeva hoyavvaM, pAvati bhaddANi bhddo| saviso hammatI1 sappo, bheruMDo tattha muMcati12 / / 316. 317. 318. 319. 1. TIkA meM isa gAthA ke sthAna para 'nAma ThavaNA 5. mAyaMga (a)| davie' itanA hI pATha prApta hai| lekina AdarzoM . 6. gaMDa (a)| meM gAthA upalabdha hai| prasaMgAnusAra yahI gAthA 7. kosaliesu (zAM), lio u (h)| saMgata lagatI hai| 8. gori (a)| 2. a (shaaN)| 9. suvaNe ya suvasaMto (a)| 3. AyAo (a,zAM), 314-320 taka kI 10. duMduhe bIo (zAM), x (laa)| gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai kintu 11. hammae (shaaN)| kathAnaka ke rUpa meM gAthAoM kA bhAvArtha 12. muccati (a, cU, zAM), muccaI (h)| upalabdha hai| prakAzita cUNi meM yaha gAthA ugA ke rUpa meM 4. x (h)| saMketita hai|
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________________ 159 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 320. ujjANe tidugammi,' gaMDayajakkho tti vissuto Asi / to gaMDi tidugavaNaM, ujjANaM hoi nAyavvaM / / 321. itthINa kahattha vaTTatI, jaNavayarAya kahattha vaTTatI / paDigacchaha rammatidurga, ai ! 6 sahasA bahumuMDie jaNe / / hariesijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 322. 324. citte saMbhUyammi ya, nikkhevo 'caukkao duhA dvve'''| Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo tiviho / egabhaviya-baddhAuya,11 abhimuhao nAmagotte ya / / citte saMbhUtAuM,12 vedaMto'3 bhAvato ya14 nAyavyo / tatto5 samuTThiyamiNaM, ajhayaNaM cittasaMbhUyaM / / sAgete caMDavaDisayassa, putto ya6 Asi munnicNdo| so vi ya sAgaracaMdassa aMtie pavvae samaNo / / taNhAchuhAkilaMtaM, samaNaM ThUNa aDavinIhuttaM / paDilAbhaNA ya bohI, pattA govAlaputtehiM / / tatto donni duguMcha,8 kAuM 'dAsA dasaNNa'16 aayaayaa| donni ya usuyArapure, ahigAro baMbhadatteNa / / 325. 326. 327. 1. teMdugammi ya (a), tidugammI (laa)| 10. caukko duviho ya hoi davvammi (a), 2. gaMDatija 0 (lA), gaMDaja (h)| caukko duviho davvammi (laa)| 3. vIsuto (lA), vIsao (h)| 11. baddhAU (shaaN)| 4. TIkA meM yaha gAthA niyukti gAthA ke krama meM 12. saMbhUtAI (lA) / nahIM hai / lekina cUNi meM isa gAthA kA 13. veiMto (ha), veaMto (shaaN)| bhAvArtha milatA hai| sabhI AdarzoM meM yaha 14. u (h)| gAthA upalabdha hai tathA kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se 15. tesu u (lA), tesu (ha) / bhI yaha nigA kI pratIta hotI hai| 16. u (h)| 5. kahittha (shaaN)| 17. 0NIbhUyaM (lA), nIhayaM (ha), aTavIniSkrAnta 6. kahiyattha (a)| mityarthaH (zAMTIpa 375) / 7. vaTTai ya (a)| 18. dugaMchaM (shaaN)| 8. patigacchaha (a)| 19. dAsa dasanne (ha), dasanni (shaaN)| 9. 'ayI'tyAmaMtraNe (zAMTI pa 355) /
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________________ 328. 329. 330. 331. 332. niyuktipaMcaka rAyA ya tattha baMbho, kaDao taio kaNerudatto' tti / rAyA ya pupphacUlo, dIho puNa hoi kosalio' | ee paMca vayaMsA, savve saha dAradarisiNo hotthA / 'saMvaccharaM aNUNaM,' vasaMti ekkekkarajammi / / rAyA ya baMbhadatto, dhaNuo seNAvatI ya vrdhnnuo| iMdasirI 'iMdajasA, iMdavasU' 'culaNidevI y|| citte ya vijjumAlA, vijjUmatI cittaseNao bhaddA : paMthaga' nAgajasA puNa, kittimaI kittiseNo ya / / devI ya nAgadattA, jasavai rayaNavai jakkhaharilo ya / vacchI ya cArudatto, usabho kaccAiNI ya silA / / dhaNadevo vasumitte, sudaMsaNe dArue ya niyaDille / putthI piMgala pote, sAgaradatte yA dIvasihA / / kaMpille malayavatI, vaNarAI siMdhudatta somA ya / taha siMdhuseNa pajjunnaseNa," vANIra patigA ya / / hariesA godattA, kareNudattA" kareNupadigA ya / kuMjara kareNuseNA, isivuDDI12 kurumatI devii| 'kaMpillaM giritaDagaM,'14 caMpA hatthiNapuraM ca sAeyaM / samakaDagaM naMdosA,5 vaMsIpAsAya samakaDagaM / / samakaDagAto aDavI, taNhA vaDapAyavammi sNketo| gahaNaM varadhaNugassa ya, baMdhaNamakkosaNaM ceva / / 333. 334. 335. 336. 337. 1. kaNeradatto (a,shaaN)| 6. paMthA (h)| 2. 328-352 taka kI gAthAoM kA cUNi meM koI 7. 4(h)| saMketa nahIM hai kintu cUrNikAra ne 'savvA 8. va (h)| baMbhadattI hiMDI bhANiyavvA' aisA ullekha kiyA 9. rAI (laa)| hai / hiMDI zabda se ye sabhI gAthAeM nigA ke 10. 0seNA (h)| rUpa meM nirdiSTa haiM tathA TIkAkAra ne bhI 11. kaNeru 0 (zAM) sarvatra / 'harikezavavaktavyatAmAha niyuktikRd' aisA 12. 0vuDDhI (a,laa)| ullekha kiyA hai| 13. kuruvatI (a)| 3. bhoccA (shaaN)| 14. 0llagiritaDAgaM (h)| 4. iMdavasU iMdajasA (a)| 15. osANaM (h,shaaN)| 5. devI u (a), devIo (shaaN)| 16. satiNha (a), tamhA (ha) /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 16 338. so hammatI' amacco, dehi kumAraM 'kahiM tume'2 nIto ? / guliyavireyaNapIto, kavaDamao chaDDito tehiM / taM soUNa kumAro, bhIo aha uppahaM palAyitthA / kAUNa therarUvaM, devo vAhesiya kumAraM / / __ vaDapuragabaMbhathalayaM, vaDathalagaM ceva hoi kosNbii| vANArasi rAyagiha,5 giripura-mahurA ya ahichattA / / vaNahatthI ya kumAraM, jaNayai AharaNavasaNaguNaluddho / vaccaMto 'vaDapurao, sAvatthI'6 aMtarA gAmo / 342. gahaNaM naMdIkuDaMga, gahaNatarAgANi purisahiyayANi / dehANi puNNapattaM,deg piyaM khu no dArao jAto / / 343. supatiDhe kusakuMDi, bhikuMDivittAsiyammi jiyasattU / mahurAto ahichattaM, vaccaMto aMtarA labhati / / iMdapure ruddapure,12 sivadatta visAhadatta3 'dhUyA ya / baDugattaNeNa labhatI, kannAo donni rajjaM ca / / 345. rAyagiha-mihila-hatthiNapuraM ca caMpA taheva sAvatthI'6 / esA u nagarahiMDI, bodhavvA baMbhadattassa / / rayaNuppayA ya vijao, bodhavvo dIharosa mokkhe ya / saMbharaNa 'naliNigumme, jAtIya'18 pagAsaNaM ceva / / jAtIpagAsaNa' niveyaNaM ca, jAtIpagAsaNaM citte / cittassa ya AgamaNaM, iDDipariccAga suttattho / 344. 347. 1. hammahI (a), hammaI (shaaN)| 11. kusukuMDI (h)| 2. kahittu me (h)| 12. bhaddapure (h,laa)| 3. pahAratthA (ha) / 13. visAdadatta (laa)| 4. vaDapUraga baMbha ... .''lA prati meM itanA hI pATha 14. dhayA u (a), dhUAo (shaaN)| milatA hai| 15. mahila (laa)| 5. gihi (shaaN)| 16. sAvatthi (h)| 6. ya purAo ahichattaM (shaaN,h)| 17. buddhanvA (a), boddhavvA (shaaN)| 7. lA prati meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai / 18. naliNigumma jAIi (zAM), jAiya (a)| 8. lyAiM (a), purisasahiyANi (h)| 19. jAIi pagAsa (zAM), jAiya pa 0 (a), jAIe 9. dehANi (shaaN)| pagAsaNaM (h)| 10. puNNavattaM (a)|
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________________ 162 niyuktipaMcaka 348. 349. 350. itthIrayaNa purohiya, bhajjANaM' 'viggaho viNAsammi'2 / seNAvaissa bhedo, vakkamaNaM ceva puttANaM / / saMgAme atthi bhedo, maraNaM puNa cyapAdavujjANe / kaDagassa ya nibbhedo, daMDo ya purohiyakulassa / / jatugharapAsAdammi ya, dAre ya sayaMvare 'ya thAle ya / tatto ya Asa-raha-hatthie, ya taha kuMDae ceva / / kukkuDarava tilapatte, sudaMsaNe dArue ya nayaNille / pattacchijja sayaMvara, 'kalA u'" taha AsaNe ceva / / kaMcugapajjuNNammiya, 'hattho vaNa kuMjare'13kurumatI ya / ete kannAlaMbhA, bodhavvA baMbhadattassa" / / cittasaMbhUijjassa nijjutto sammattA 351. 352. 353. 354. usuyAre nikkhevo, caubviho duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo tiviho / egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao nAmagotte ya / / usuyAranAmagoyaM", vedeMto bhAvato ya usuyaaro| tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, usuyArijjaM ti ajjhayaNaM / / 355. 1. bhijjANaM (zAM), vijjANaM (a) / 2. vuggaho viNAsaMmi (shaaN)| 3. uvakamaNaM (a)| 4. coya 0 (lA), dhoya 0(h)| 5. kulassA (h)| 6. jahA je ya (a)| 7. tatto ya Asae hathie (zAM), tatto Asae ya hathie (laa)| 8. kukkaDaraha (a)| 9. niyaDille (laa)| 10. 0varI (laa)| 11. kAlo u (laa)| 12. 0pajjattammi (1) / 13. hatthA maNakuM 0 (laa,a,h)| 14. TIkAkAra ne ina pAMca gAthAoM (348 352) ko nigA ke krama meM rakhA hai tathA unake lie aisA ullekha kiyA hai-'niyuktigAthA: paJcaH "" ""viziSTasaMpradAyAbhAvAnna viviyante' (zAMTIpa 383) / hamane inheM nigA mAnA hai| yaha bhI saMbhAvanA kI jA sakatI hai ki ye pAMcoM gAthAeM bAda meM jor3I gaI hoN| 15. 4 (lA) / 16. 0goe (shaaN,cuu)|
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________________ 163 uttarAbhyayana nirmukti 356. punvabhave saMghaDiyA,' saMpIyA annmnnmnnurtaa| 'bhottaNa kAmabhoge,'2 niggaMthA pavvae samaNA / / 357. kAUNa ya sAmaNNaM, paumagumme vimANe uvavannA / ___ 'paliovamA ya' cauro, 'ThitI ya'5 ukkosiyA tesi / / 358. tatto ya cutA saMtA, kurujaNavayapuravarammi usuyAre / chappi* jaNA uvavannA, carimasarIrA vigayamohA / / 359. rAyA usuyAro yA, ,'kamalAvaidevi' aggamahisI se / bhigunAme ya purohiya, vAsiTThA" bhAriyA tassa / / 360. usuyArapure nagare, usuyArapurohio ya" aNavacco / puttassa kae bahuso, paritappaMtI 'duyaggA vi'12 / / 361. kAUNa samaNarUvaM, tahiyaM devo purohiyaM bhaNai / hohiMti tujha puttA, donni jaNA devalogacuyA / / tehi ya pavvaiyavvaM, jahA ya na kareha aMtarAyaM nnhe| te pavvaiyA saMtA, bohehaMtI" jaNaM bahugaM / / 363. taM vayaNaM soUNaM, nagarAo neti15 te vayaggAmaM / vaDDhaMti ya te tahiyaM, gAheti ya NaM asabbhAvaM / / 364. ee samaNA dhuttA,17 peya-pisAyA ya porusAdA18 ya / mA tesiM alliyahA,16 mA bhe puttA ! viNAsejjA / / 362. . 1. ghaDiyAo (zAMTIpA), saMghaDiya tti dezIpada- 9. ya (a) / mavyutpannameva mitrAbhidhAyi (zAMTIpa 394) / 10. vAsiTThI (a)| 2. bhuttUNa bhogabhoe (shaaN)| 11. u (a, laa)| 3. 356-66 taka kI gAthAoM kA caNi meM koI 12. iyattA vi (a) / 'yaggAvi' tti dezIpadaM saMketa nahIM hai kintu kathAnaka rUpa meM gAthAoM prakramAcca dvAvapi dampatI (zAMTIpa 394) / kA saMkSipta bhAvArtha hai| TIkAkAra ne ina 13. 'Nhe' tti anayoH (zAMTIpa 394) / gAthAoM ke lie niyuktikRt kA ullekha 14. bohehiMtI (shaaN)| kiyA hai| 15. niti (zAM), niggao (laa)| 4. 0vamAiM (shaaN)| 16. 0 ggAme (shaaN)| 5. dvitI u (lA), Thii ya (a), ThiI (shaaN)| 17. vuttA (a)| 6. purammi (a)| 18. puruSasambandhimAMsabhakSakA rAkSasA iti 7. chAvi (laa,shaa)| (zAMTIpa 394) / 8. jasavatidevI ya (laa)| 19. allihahA (a)|
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________________ 164 niyuktipaMcaka 365. daThThaNa tahiM samaNe, jAiM porANiyaM ca sariUNaM / bohita'mmApiyaraM,' usuyAraM rAyapatti' ca / / sImadharo ya rAyA, bhigU ya vAsiTra rAyapattI ya / baMbhaNI dAragA ceva, chappete parinivvuDA / / usuyArijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 367. niklevo bhikkhummI, caubviho duviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato" ya so tiviho / 368. jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya niNhagAdIsu / jo bhidei khuhaM khalu, so bhikkhUdeg bhAvato hoi / / 369. bhettA ya bheyaNaM vA, nAyavvaM bhidiyavvayaM ceva / ekkekkaM pi ya duvihaM, dave bhAve ya nAyavvaM / / 370. rahakAra-parasumAdI, dArugamAdI ya davvato hoti / sAdhU' kammaTTavihaM, tavo ya bhAvammi12 nAyavvaM / / 371. 'rAgahosA daMDA, jogA'3 taha gAravA ya sallA ya / vikahAo4 saNNAo, khuhaM kasAyA pamAyA'5 ya / / 372. etAI tu khuhAI, je16 khalu bhidaMti suvvayA riso| te bhinnakammagaMThI,17 uviti ayarAmaraM ThANaM / / sabhikkhuyassa nijjuttI sammattA 373. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, mAugapada saMgahekkae ceva / pajjava-bhAve ya tahA, sattete ekkagA hoti / / 1. bohite'mmApiyaro (a)| 2. rAyaputtaM (shaaN)| 3. ee (a)| 4. nivvuA (shaaN)| 5. bhikkhummi (h)| 6. x(laa,a)| 7. x (laa)| 8. tiviho ya (laa)| 9. bhidA (h)| 10. 4 (a)| 11. hoti (a) / 12. bhAvaM ti (laa)| 13. rAgaddosA chuhaM daMDA (lA, zAMTIpA) 14. vigahAo (shaaN)| . 15. pamAo (a)| 16. jaM (a)| 17. 0gaMThiM (h)| 18. dekheM vazani /
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________________ 165 uttarAbhyayana nimukti 374. ___ 'dasasu ya chakke'' davve, nAyadhvo dasapadesio khNdho| ogAhaNA ThiIe, nAyavo pajjavaduge ya / / 375. * baMbhammI' u caukka, ThavaNAbabhammi bbhnnuppttii| davvammi vatthiniggaha, annANINaM muNeyavvo // 376. bhAve u vAinaggaho, nAyavvo tassa rakkhaNaTThAe / ThANANi tANi vajjejja, jANi bhaNiyANi ajjhayaNe / / 377. caraNe chakko davve, gai-caraNaM5 ceva 'bhakkhaNe caraNaM / khette kAle jammi ya, 'bhAve u' guNANa AcaraNaM / / 378. 'samAdhIe caukka'8 davvaM davveNa jeNa u smaahii| bhAvammi nANa-dasaNa, tave caritta ya nAyavvaM / / 379. nAma ThavaNA davie, khettaddhA uDDha 'uvaratI vasadhI' / saMjama-paggaha-johe, acala-gaNaNa-saMdhaNA bhAve / / baMbhacerasamAhiThANassa nijjuttI sammattA 381. 380. pAve chakkaM davve, saccittAcittamIsagaM0 ceva / khettammi nirayamAdI, kAle aidussmaadiio| bhAve pAvaM iNamo, hisa-musA-coriyaM ca abbbhN"| tatto pariggahe cciya, aguNA bhaNiyA uje sutte / / samaNe caukka nikkhevao", u5 davvammi niNhagAdIyA / nANI saMjamasahio, nAyavvo bhAvato samaNo / 382. 1. 4 (laa)| 9. uvaraI vasahI (shaaN)| 2. 4(laa)| 10. sacittA (a,shaaN)| 3. 0duve (a,laa)| 11. abaMbhaM (laa)| 4. baMbhammi (shaaN)| 12. guNA (a)| 5. caraNe (laa)| 13. ya (shaaN)| bhakkhaNe caraNaM ti ekAro'lAkSaNikastato 14. nikkhevo (a) / bhakSaNacaraNaM (uzAMTI pa 421) / 15. ya (laa)| bhAvao (a)| 16. gAdI ya (laa)| 8. 0dhIe u caukko (cU), samAhIi caukkaM (shaaN)|
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________________ 166 383. 384. 385. 386. 387. 388. 389. 390. je bhAvA akaraNijjA, 'iha ajjhayaNammi'' vaNNiya' jiNehiM / te bhAve sevato, nAyavvo pAvasamaNo tti // khalu vajjaMti suvvayA risao / siddhimaviggheNa vaccati // pAvasamaNijjasta nijjuttI sammattA etAiM pAvAI, je pAvakammamukkA, 1. ihamajjha 0 ( zAM) / 2. kittiya ( a ) / nikkhevo saMjaijjammi, 'cauvviho duviho ya4 davvammi | Agama- noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho // jANa sarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya egabhaviya baddhAuya, abhimuo 'saMjayanAmaM gottaM', 6 vedeto" tatto muTThiyami abhayaNaM kaMpillapuravarammi ya, dh nANaM saMjato naravariMdo / so seNAe sahito, nAsIraM" niggato" kadAi " || hayamAruDho rAyA, mie chubhittANa sajjA | tattha u'3 uttatye4, vaheti rasamucchito saMto // aha kesaramujjANe, nAmeNa gaddabhAli aNagAro / 'apphovamaMDavammi ya, 15 bhAyati jhANaM bhaviyadoso" / / 3. pAvaMti (lA) / 4. caukkato duviho hoi (lA) / 5. 0 ho ( a ) / 6. 0 nAmagotaM ( a ) / 7. veyaMto (zAM) / 8.0jjatti ( a ) / 9. x (lA) / 10. nAsIraM - mRgayAM prati (zAMTIpa 438 ) / 11. NAgato (lA) / niryuktipaMcaka so puNo tiviho / nAmagot ya // bhAvasaMjato hoi / 'saMjaijja fall 12. cUrNi meM 377 - 398 taka kI gAthAoM kA ullekha yA vyAkhyA nahIM hai, kintu cUrNikAra ne spaSTa likhA hai 'niryuktigAthA: sUtra - gAthAzca prAyasaH prakaTArthA evaM niyuktikAraH sUtroktamevArthaM kvacidanuvartate' isa vAkya se spaSTa hai ki cUrNikAra ke sAmane ye gAthAeM thIM / 13. x (lA) / 14. uttittho ( a ) / 15. apphoya0 ( a ) 0 maMDavammI (lA) / 16. jhariya0 ( a ) /
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________________ 16 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 391. aha Asagato rAyA, taM pAsiya saMbhamAgato tattha / bhaNati ya hA' jaha dANi, isivajjhAe mnnaalitto|| 392. vIsajjiUNa AsaM, aha aNagArassa eti so pAsa / viNaeNa vaMdiUNaM, avarAhaM to khamAveti / / 393. aha moNamassito so, aNagAro naravaI na vaahri| tassa tava-teyabhIto, iNama- so udAharai / / kaMpillapurAhivaI, nAmeNaM saMjato ahaM raayaa| tujjha saraNAgato mhi', niddahihA mA mi teeNaM / / abhayaM tujjha naravatI !, jalabubbuyasaMnnibhe ya mANusse / ki hiMsAe~" pasajjasi, jANato appaNo dukkhaM ? || 396. savvamiNaM caiUNaM, avassaM jadA ya hoi" gaMtavvaM / kiM bhogesu pasajjasi? kiMpAgaphalovamanibhesu / / soUNa ya so dhamma, tassa'NagArassa aMtie rAyA / aNagAro pavvaito, rajjaM caiuM guNasamaggaM / / kAUNa tavaccaraNaM12, bahUNi vAsANi sodhuykileso| taM ThANaM saMpatto, jaM saMpattA na soyaMtI / / ___ 'saMjaijjassa nijjuttI sammattA' 395. 397. 398. 399. nikkhevo ya" miyAe, caukkao duviho ya hoi dvvmmi| Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho'5 / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo tiviho / egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao nAmagotte y|| 400. 1. 'hA' iti khede (zAMTIpa 440) / 2. iNhi (shaaN)| 3. maNAlaggo (a)| 4. vIsajjeUNa (laa)| 5. te (shaaN)| 6. moNamAsito (lA, h)| 7. 0vaI (a)| 8. mi (lA), mmi (h)| 9. me (lA), 'mi' iti mAM (zAMTI pa 440) / 10. hiMsAi (shaaN)| 11. hoti (laa)| 12. tavaM caraNaM (a)| 13. to (laa)| 14. u (laa)| 15. 399-401 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie caNi meM 'gAthAtrayaM gatArtha' itanA hI saMketa diyA hai|
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________________ 168 niyuktipaMcaka 402. 404. 405. 401. migaAunAmagoyaM', vedeto bhAvato migo hoi / emeva ya puttassa vi, caukkao hoi nikkhevo / migadevoputtAo, balasirinAmA samuTThiyaM jamhA / tamhA migaputtijja, ajjhayaNaM hoi nAyavvaM / / 403. suggIve nayarammi ya, rAyA nAmaNa Asi balabhaddo / tassAsi aggarmAhasI, 'iTThA devI migA'3 nAma / tesi doNha vi putto, Aso nAmeNa balasirI dhiima / vayarosabhasaMghayaNo, juvarAyA caramabhavadhArI / / unnadamANahiyao", pAsAe naMdaNammi so ramme / kIlai pamadAsahito, devo doguMdago ceva / / 406. aha annayA kayAI, pAsAdatalammi so Thito sNto| Aloeti puravare, rude magge guNasamagge // 407. aha pecchai rAyapahe, volaMta samaNasaMjaya tattha / tava-niyama-saMjamadhara, sutasAgarapAragaM dhIraM / / 408. aha dehati rAyasuto, taM samaNaM aNamisAe~ diTThIe / kahi erisayaM rUvaM, diLaM 'manne mae puvvaM / / 409. 'evaM citayaMtassa'11, saNNInANaM tahiM samuppanna / punvabhave sAmaNNaM, mae vi evaM kayaM Asi / / 410. so laddhabohilAbho, calaNe jaNagANa vaMdiu bhaNai / vIsajjiumicchAmora, kAhaM samaNattaNaM tAta! // 411. nAUNanicchayamatI, eva'karehi tti tehi so bhnnito| dhanno si tumaM putto'6! jaMsi viratto suhasaehi / / 1. migAuNA0 (laa)| 10. majjhe mae pudiva (laa)| 2. x(laa)| 11. evamaNucita 0 (shaaN)| 3. devI u migAvaI (shaaN)| 12. 0jjiuM icchAmo (a)| 4. kumAro (a), dhImaM (shaaN)| 13. tAyA (shaaN)| 5. jugarAyA (laa)| 14. nAUNaM (laa)| 6. carima 0 (a,laa)| 15. evaM (laa)| uvanaMdamANa (a), onaMdamANa (laa)| 16. puttA (shaaN)| 8. kilaI (shaaN)| 17. 0saesu (a,shaaN)| 9. duguMdago (shaaN)|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418. sohattA nikkhamiuM, sohattA ceva viharasU puttA ! | jaha navari' dhammakAmA, virattakAmA u viharati / / nANeNa daMsaNeNa ya, caritta-tava-niyama -saMjama gurNAha / khatIe muttIe, hohi tumaM 'vaDDumANo u4 / / saMvegajaNitahAso", mokkhagamaNabaddhacidhasannAho / ammA piUNa vayaNaM, so paMjalito paricchAya // iDDI nikkhato, kAu samaNattaNa paramaghoraM / tattha gato so dhoro, jattha gayA khINasaMsArA / / 'migAputtijjassa nijjuttI sammattA' nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle pahANa - pati-bhAve / khuDDagANaM, paDavakkha" mahatagA hoti // 10 nikkhevo niyaMThammi, 'caubviho duviho ya' hoi davvammi | Agama- noAgamato, Agamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya nigAdIsu / bhAve paMcavihe khalu, imehi~ dArehi~ so neo // 1. navaraM (zAM) / 2. ya ( lA ) / 3. muttayAe (lA) / 4. vaTTamANeNaM (lA), vaTTamANA u ( a ) / 5. 0 jaNiyasaddho (zAMTIpA ) / 6. paryAcchiu ( a ) / 7. 0ghoruM (a) / vIro (lA) / 8. 9. 403 - 415 taka kI gAthAoM meM mRgAputra kI kathA hai| cUrNikAra ne ina gAthAoM ke lie 169 spaSTa ullekha kiyA hai ki 'sUtroktamapyarthaM niyuktikAraH punarapi bravIti ki ? dvirbaddhaM subaddhaM bhavatIti' isalie ina gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA cUrNikAra ne nahIM kI hai aura na hI kathAnaka diyA hai / TIkAkAra ne ina gAthAoM ke lie 'niryuktikRd' kA ullekha kiyA hai / 10. a ThANa (zAM), ya pahANa ( a ) / 11. paDivakkhu (a) / 12. caukkao du0 (zAM), cauvviho duvviho ya (a) 1
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________________ 420. niyuktipaMcaka paNNavaNa veda rAge, kappa caritta paDisevaNA nANe / 'titthe liMga sarIre", khette kAla 'gati (Thiti) saMjama nigAse / / joguvaoga-kasAe, lesA-pariNAma 'baMdhaNe udae'5 / kammodIraNa uvasaMpajahaNa saNNA ya AhAre / / bhava-Agarise kAlaMtare samugghAya' khetta phusaNA y| bhAve pariNAme khalu, 'mahAniyaMThANa appbhuu'8|| sAvajjagaMthamukkA, abhitarabAhireNa gNthenn| esA khalu nijjuttI, mahAniyaMThassa suttassa / / mahAniyaMThassa nijjuttI sammattA 421. 422. 423. 424. "samuddeNa pAliyammi'6, nikkhevo caukkao duviha" davve / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / samuddapAliAuM" ya, vedeto bhAvato ya nAyavvo / tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, samuddapAlijjamajjhayaNaM / / caMpAe~ satthavAho, nAmeNaM Asi pAligo'2 nAma / vIravarassa bhagavato, so'3 sIso khINamohassa" / / 425. 1. titthaliMga sarIra (shaaN)| 7. samaghAya (a)| 2. khitte (shaaN,a)| 8. mahAniggaMthAMNa appabahuM (zAM), appAbahuyaM 3. gai Thiti (zAM), Thiti zabda na rahane se chaMda niyaMThANaM (bha 20278 / 3) / bhaMga nahIM hotaa| 9. pAliyammI (lA), samudde pAliyammi ya 4. bha 254278 / 1, 419-21 taka kI (a), pAliaMmi a (shaaN)| gAthAoM ke lie cUrNikAra ne 'paNNavaNa veya 10. duviho (lA), duviho (a)| rAge ityAdi gAthAtrayasaMgrahItAni' aisA 11. samuddeNa 0 (a), 0pAliAU (shaaN)| ullekha kiyA hai| saMbhava hai ye gAthAeM 12. pAlago (laa)| bhagavatI sUtra (25|278|gaa. 1-3) me 13. 4 (laa)| niryaktikAra ne udadhata kI hoN| ye tInoM 14. 425-436 taka kI gAthAoM meM samadragAthAeM niyukti kA aMga bana gaI haiM kyoMki pAla kI kathA hai| carNikAra ne ina gAthAoM 418 kI gAthA meM niyuktikAra meM spaSTa kA saMketa aura vyAkhyA na karake mAtra itanA ullekha kiyA hai ki 'imehiM dArehiM so ullekha kiyA hai ki 'sUtroktamevArtha yatpunaH neo|' niyuktikAro bravIti' tathA TIkAkAra ne bhI 5. baMdha vede ya (bha 25 / 2782) / ina gAthAoM ke lie...'vadannAha niyukti6. uvasaMpajjaNa (lA), uvasaMpajahaNNa (bh)| kAraH' kA ullekha kiyA hai|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 426. 427. 428. 8. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. aha annayA kayAI', poeNaM gaNima dharima bharieNaM / to nagaraM saMpatto, pihuMDa nAma nANaM // vavaharamANassa tahiM pihuMDe dei vANio dhUyaM / taM piya patti ghettUNa, patthito ra so sasassa / / aha sA satthAhasuyA, samuddamajjhammi pasavatI puttataM / piyadaMsaNasavvaMgaM, nAmeNa 'samuddapAla ti' / / khemeNaM saMpatto, so pAliyasAvagI gharaM niyaya / dhAtIdasaddhaparivuDo, aha vaDati so udadhinAmo / / bAvattarikalAo' ya, sikkhito nItikovio jAhe / to jovaNasaM punno, jAto piyadaMsaNo ahiyaM // aha tassa piyA patti, ANetI 'rUviNi tti" nAmeNaM / caTTaguNovetaM, amaravadhUNa sarisarUvaM // aha rUviNI sahio, kIlai so bhavaNapuMDarIyammi / 'doguMdago va' devo, kiMkaraparivArito niccaM " // aha annayA kayAI, oloyaNasaMThio" sadevIo / 'vajbhaM nINijjaMta, pecchai to so jaNasaehi 2 // aha bhaNati sanninANI, bhIto saMsAriyANa dukkhANaM / nIyANa 4 pAvakammANa, hA jahA pAvagaM iNamo // saMbuddho so bhagavaM, saMvegamaNuttaraM ca saMpatto / ApucchiUNa jaNae, nikkhato khAya - jasa- kittI // 1. kAI ( a ) / 2. niggao (zAM, a ) / 3. 0pAli tti (zAM), 0pAla tti (a) / 4. niyabaM ( a ) / kAUNa tavaccaraNaM, bahUNi vAsANi so dhutakileso / taM ThANaM saMpatto, jaM saMpattA na soyaMti / / samuddapAlIyassa nijjuttI sammattA 5. bAvarttAra0 (zAM) 1 6. juvvaNamapphunno (zAM) / 7. ruviNI ya ( a ) / 0 NIi (zAM) / 9. doguMdaguvva ( zAM, a)| 10. ceva ( a ) / 171 11. 0yaNadiTTio (lA) / 12. vajtI NijjaMtaM 0 (lA), vajyaM NINIbjaMta pecchai to so jaNavaehi (zAMTIpA ) / 13. bhaNati (lA) / 14. nIyANaM (lA) / 15. saMpattI (lA) /
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________________ 172 niyuktipaMcaka 437. 438 439. 440. 441. rahanemI nikkhevo, caukkao duviha' hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavA ritte ya 'so puNo tiviho / egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao nAmagotteya / / rahaneminAmagoyaM, vedeto bhAvato ya rhnemii| tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, rahanemijaM ti ajjhayaNaM / / soriyapura(mma nagare, AsI rAyA samuddavijao tti| tassAsi aggamahisI, siva tti devI aNojjaMgI / / tesi puttA cauro, ariTanemI taheva rhnemii| taio ya saccanemo, cautthao hoi daDhane mI / / jo so ariTunemI, bAvosaimo ahesi so arhaa| rahanami saccanamI, ee patteyabuddhA u / / rahane missa bhagavato, 'gihatthaeN caura' havaMti vaassyaa| saMvacchara chaumattho, paMcasae kevalI hoti" / / navavAsasae vAsAhie u savvAugassa nAyavvaM / eso 'ceva u'12 kAlo, 'rAyamatIe vi'13 naayvvo| rahanemijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 442. 443. 444. 445. nikkhevo gotamammi, caukkao duviho ya hoi dvvmmi| Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 1. dunviho (a)| 2. cUNi meM 437-39 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie "rahanemI nikkhevo ityAdi gAthAtrayaM gatArtha' -mAtra itanA hI saMketa hai| 3. se bhave (a,laa)| 4. abhimuho (a)| 5. goe (a)| 6. veyaMto (shaaN)| 7. u (laa)| 8. aNujjagI (a,zAM), 440-44 taka kI gAthAoM kA saMkSipta bhAvArtha caNi meM hai kintu gAthA rUpa meM saMketa nahIM hai| TIkAkAra ne ina gAthAoM ke lie 'samprati niyukti ranuzriyate' kA ullekha kiyA hai| 9. ahesi tti abhUt (zAMTI pa 497) / 10. gihatthattaM caura (lA), gihattha cauro (a) / 11. hoi (laa)| 12. u ceva (shaaN)| 13. 0 maIe u (shaaN)| 14. 445-47 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie caNi meM nikkhevo goamammI..." ityAdi gAthAtrayaM gatArtha' mAtra itanA ullekha hai|
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________________ 173 448. uttarAdhyayana niyukti 446. jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya so puNo' tiviho| egabhaviya-baddhAuya, abhimuhao nAmagotte y|| 447. gotamanAmAgoyaM, vedeMto bhAvagoyamo hoti / emeva ya kesissa vi, nikkhevoM caukkao hoi / / gotamakesIo yA, saMvAdasamuTTiyaM tu jamheyaM / to kesigoyamijja, ajjhayaNaM hoi nAyavvaM / / sikkhAvae ya liMge ya, sattaNaM ca parAjae / pAsAvagattaNe ceva, taMtUddharaNabaMdhaNe ||daarN|| agaNINivvAvaNe ceva, tahA duTThassa niggahe / tahA pahapariNNA ya, mahAsota nivAraNe ||daarN|| 451. saMsArapAragamaNe, tamassa 'ya vighAyaNe' / ThANovasaMpayA ceva, evaM 'bArasasU kamo" ||daarN|| kesigoyamijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 449. 450. 452. 453. nikkhevo pavayaNammi, cauviho 'duviho ya' hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte kutitthiyAdIsu / bhAve duvAlasaMgaM, gaNipiDagaM hoi nAyavvaM / / mAtammi u nikkhevo, cauvviho 'duvihoM ya'12 hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya bhAyaNe davvaM / 'bhAvammi ya'4 samitIo, mAtaM khalu pavayaNaM jattha / / 454. 455. 1. bhave (a)| 8. 0NammI (lA), pavayaNe ya (a) / 2. yaha gAthA 'lA' prati meM nahIM hai / 9. X(laa)| 3. chaMda kI dRSTi se 'nAmAgoyaM' pATha milatA 10. kutitthimAIsu (shaaN)| 11. 4 (a)| 4. taNaM (a)| 12. dunviho (laa)| 5. chaMda kI dRSTi se aggI pATha honA caahie| 13. rittaM (laa)| 6. vi vigghAyaNe (a), ya vighADaNe (laa)| 14. bhAveNaM (a)| 7. bAramsukkamo (laa)|
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________________ 1.4 456. niyuktipaMcaka aTThasu vi' samitIsu yaH, duvAlasaMgaM samoyarai jamhA / tamhA pavayaNamAyA, ajjhayaNaM hoi nAyavvaM / / pavayaNamAyAe nijjuttI sammattA 458. 459. 460. nikkhevo 'jaNNammi ya', caukkao duviho yA hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya mAhaNAdIsu / tava-saMjamesu jayaNA, bhAve jaNNo muNeyavvo / / jayaghosA aNagArA, vijayaghosassa jnnnnkiccmmi| tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, ajjhayaNaM jaNNaijjaM ti|| vANArasinagarIe, do vippA Asi kAsavasagottA / dhaNa-kaNaga-vipulakosA, chakkammarayA cauvveyA / / do vi ya jamalA bhAuga, saMpIyA annmnnmnnurttaa| jayaghosa-vijayaghosA, AgamakusalA sadArarayA / / aha annayA kadAI", jayaghoso hAiuM gato gaMgaM / aha 'pecchati maMDukkaM'", sappeNa tahiM gasijjataM12 / / sappovi ya kurareNaM13, ukkhitto pADio ya bhUmIe / sovi ya kulalo sappaM, akkamiuM acchatI" tattha / / sappo vi 'kulalavasago, maMDukka'15 khAi cicayAyaMta" / sovi ya kulalo 'sappaM, khAyaI17 caMDehi gAsehiM / / 461. 462. 463. 1. i (cuu)| 'tatropodghAtaniryuktyanugamAntargataM kiJcida2. 4(a)| bhidhitsurAha' kA ullekha kiyA hai| 3. samiIo sammattAo (laa)| 10. kayAi (a)| 4. aNNammI (cuu)| 11. picchai maMDUkkaM (shaaN)| 5. duThivaho (a)| 12. galijjataM (a)| 6. x(laa)| 13. kulaleNaM (shaaN)| 7. 0NAIsu (shaaN)| 14. acchae (shaaN,a)| kiccaM pi (a)| 15. 0lavasagao maMDUkkaM (shaaN)| 9. 459-476 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUNi 16. ciciyAiyaM (zAM), ciciyAitaM (a)| meM 'adhyayananiyuktigAthA jayaghosA ityAdi' 17. khAiya sappaM (shaaN)| mAtra itamA hI ullekha hai| TIkAkAra ne
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________________ uttarASpayana niyukti 465. taM annamannaghAyaM, jayaghoso pAsiUNa pddibuddho| gaMgAo uttariuM, samaNANaM Agato vasadhiM' / / so samaNo pavvaio, niggaMtho svvgNthummukko| vosariUNa asAre, kesehiM sama parikileso' / / paMcamahavvayajutto, paMcidiyasaMvuDo gunnsmiddho| ghaDaNajayaNappahANo, jAo samaNo samiyapAvo / 468. aha egarAiyAe, paDimAe so muNI vihrmaanno| vasuhaM dUijjato', patto vANArasiM nariM / / 469. so ujjANanisanno, mAsakkhamaNeNa kheditsriiro| bhikkhaTTha baMbhaNijje, uvaTTio jaNNavADammi / / aha bhaNaI jayaghosaM5, kIsa tuma Agato? ihaM bhaMte! / na hu te dAhAmi ito', jAyAhi hu annato bhikkhaM / / 471. so evaM paDisiddho, jaNNavADammi ya jAyageNa tahiM / paramatthadiTThasAro, neva ya tuTTho na vi ya ruttttho| 472. aha bhaNaI aNagAro, jaM jAyaga! Auso nisaamehi| vaya-cariya-bhikkhacariyA, diTThA sAhUNa caraNammi / / 473. rajjANi u avahAyA, rAyarisI aNucaraMti bhikkhaae| samaNassa u muttassA", bhikkhA caraNaM ca karaNaM ca // 474. saMjANaMto bhaNatI, jayaghosaM jAyago vijyghoso| atthi u pabhUtamannaM, bhuMjau bhagavaM ! pagAmAe / 475. bhikkheNa na me kajja, majjhaM" karaNaM tu dhammacaraNeNaM / paDivajja dhammacaraNaM, mA saMsArammi hiMDihisi / / 470. 1. vasahiM (a,shaaN)| 2. parikse (shaaN)| 3. vasahaM (a)| 4. 0jjaMtaM (a)| 5. jAyageNaM (a)| 6. imaM (a), io (shaaN)| 7. jAyAdhi (laa)| 8. nisAmeha (shaaN)| 9. rAyasiri (zAM), rAyarisiM (a)| 10. mukkassA (zAM), akAro'lAkSaNikaH (zAMTIpa 532) / 11. majjha (shaaN)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 476. so samaNo pavvaio, dhammaM soUNa tassa samaNassa / jayaghosa-vijayaghosA, siddhigayA khINasaMsArA // jaNNaijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 478. 477. nikkhevo sAmammi ya, cauvviho 'duviho ya'' hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya sakkarAdIsu / bhAvammi dasavihaM khalu, icchAmicchAdiyaM hoti / / 478 / 1. icchA micchA tahakkAro, AvassiyA ya nisIhiyA / ApucchaNA ya paDipucchA, chaMdaNA ya nimaMtaNA' / / 478 / 2. uvasaMpayA ya kAle, sAmAyArI bhave dasavihA u| eesi tu payANaM, patteyaparUvaNaM vocchaM / / AyAre nivakhevo, caukkao duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / 480. jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya nmnnmaadiisu| bhAvammi dasavidhAe, sAmAyArIya AyaraNA / / 481. icchAdisAmamesuM, AyaraNaM vaNNiyaM tu jamhettha / tamhA sAmAyArI, ajjhayaNaM hoi nAyavvaM / / sAmAyArInijjuttI sammattA 479. 1. dubviho (shaaN)| likhate / isake atirikta 478/2 meM 'patteya 2. koSThakavartI donoM gAthAoM kA saMketa caNi parUvaNaM vocchaM' ke ullekha se bhI spaSTa hai ki meM nahIM milatA hai| vRttikAra zAntyAcArya ye gAthAeM uttarAdhyayana sUtra se bAda meM (pa. 532) tathA nemicaMdra (pa. 310) ne inako jor3I gayI haiM kyoMki uttarAdhyayana meM dasoM niyuktikRd mAnA hai| ye donoM gAthAeM Ava- sAmAcAriyoM kA vistRta varNana hai| yahAM to zyaka niyukti 666,667 kI haiN| aisA saMbhava kevala nAmollekha mAtra hai| lagatA hai ki prasaMgavaza lipikAroM yA AcAryo 3. Avani 666, anudvA 239 / 1 / dvArA ye gAthAeM bAda meM jor3a dI gaI haiN| 4. Avani 667, anudvA 239 / 2 / isakA prabala pramANa hai ki 478 kI gAthA 5. 479-81 taka kI tIna gAthAoM ke lie ke aMtima caraNa meM 'icchAmicchAdiyaM hoti' caNi meM 'AyAre nikkhevo ityAdigAthAtrayaM' kA ullekha hai| yadi niyuktikAra dasoM kA mAtra itanA ullekha hai| nAmollekha karate to yaha caraNa alaga se nahIM 6. 0NAIsuM (shaaN)|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 482. 483. 484. 485. 486. 487. 488. 489. 490. nikkhevo khalukammi', cauvviho 'duvihA~ ya" hoi davvammi / Agama- noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANa sarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte illamA / paDilomo savvatthesu, bhAvato hoi u khaluMko // avadAlI uttasao", jotta jugabhaMja tuttabhaMje ya / uppadha - vippahagAmI, eya khaluMkA bhave goNA // jaM ki davvaM khujjaM, kakkaDaguruyaM tahA duravaNAmaM / taM davvesu khaluMkaM, vaka - kuDila- veDhamAiddhaM // 'suciraM pivaMkuDAI', hohiti karamaM didArugAI, 'gayaMkusAI 1. khaluMkijjammi (cU) / 2. duvviho (lA) / 3. 0 mAIsuM ( a, zAM) / 4. sa ( a ) / ca je hoMti / 43 daMsamasagassamANA, jalUka - vicchugasamA " ya te kira hoMti" khaluMkA, tikkhammiu-caMDa - maviyA || je kira gurupaDiNIyA 2, sabalA asamAhikAragA pAvA / 'ahigaraNakAragaM vA 13 jiNavayaNe te kira khaluMkA" / / pisuNA parovatApI, bhinnarahassA paraM paribhavaMti / 'nivvaya - nissIla - saDhA 15, jiNavayaNe te kira khaluMkA / / khaluMkabhAvaM, caiUNaM paMDiteNa kAyavvA hoi matI, tamhA puriseNaM / ujjusabhAvammi 6 bhAveNaM // khaluMkijjassa nijjuttI sammattA 5. uttamato (lA) / 6. ee (lA) / 7. duroNAmaM (lA) / 8. sucirammi vaMkaDAI (lA) | 9. gayaMkusA iva biTAI (zAM) / 10. jaluyaka vicchya0 (zAM) / 11. X (lA) / 12. 0paDaNIyA (a,lA) / aNujjaijjamANAI | beM // 177 13. 0kAragappA (zAM) / 14. 488-90 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUrNi meM 'je kira gurupaDiNIyA ityAdigAthAtrayaM' mAtra itanA hI ullekha hai / 15. nivviaNijjA ya saDhA (zAM), NivvayA NissIla0 (lA), pAThAntarato nirgatA vacanIyAd -upadezavAkyAtmakAd ye te nirvacanIyAH, caH samuccaye bhinnakramazca tataH 'zaThAzca' mAyAvinaH, paThyate ca - NivvayA NissIla saDha' tti (zAMTI pa. 549 ) / 16. ujjuyabhA0 ( a ) 1
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________________ 491. 492. 493. 494. niyuktipaMcaka niklevo mokkhammi ya, caubviho duviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya niyalamAdIsu' / aTThavihakammamukko, nAyavvo bhAvato mokkho / / nikkhevo maggammi vi, caunviho duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya jala-thalAdIs / bhAvammi nANa-dasaNa-tava-caraNaguNA muNeyavvA / / nikkhevo u gatIe, caukkao duviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya poggalAdIsu / bhAve paMcaviho khalu, mokkhagatIe ahIgAro / / mokkho maggo ya gatI, vaNNijjai jamha ettha ajjhayaNe / taM evaM ajjhayaNaM, nAyavvaM mokkhamaggagatI // mokkhamaggagaIe nijjuttI sammattA 495. 497. 498. 499. AyANapadeNedaM sammattaparakkama ti ajjhayaNaM / goNNaM tu appamAyaM, ege puNa vIyarAgasuyaM / / nikkhevo appamAe", cauvviho duvihA~ ya hoi dvmmi| Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte amittamAdIsa / bhAve 'aNNANa asaMvarAdIsa' hoti. nAyavvo / / 500. 1. 0mAIsuM (zAM, a)| 5. ittha (shaaN)| 2. x (a)| 6. 0paeNeyaM (shaaN)| 3. 495-97 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUrNi meM 7. apamAe (shaaN)| 'nikkhavo u gatIe ityAdi gAthAtrayaM' mAtra 8. jANagabhaviyasarIre (shaaN)| itanA ullekha hai| 9. aNANamasaMva0 (laa)| 4. ahi. (laa)| 10. hoMti (a)|
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________________ 179 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 501. nikkhevo ya' suyammI, caukkao' duviho ya hoi datvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 502. jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya se3 u paMcavidhe / 'aMDaya-boMDaya-vAlaya'', vAgaya taha kIDae ceva / / bhAvasuyaM puNa duvihaM, sammasuyaM ceva hoi micchasuyaM / adhigAro sammasue, ihamajjhayaNammi nAyavvo / / 504. sammattamappamAdo, 'iha ajjhayaNammi' vaNNito jeNa / tamhetaM ajjhayaNaM, nAyavvaM appamAdasuyaM / / sammattaparakkamassa nijjuttI sammattA 503. 505. 506. 507. nikkhevo u tavammI', cauvviho duviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya paMca tavamAdI / bhAvammi hoi duviho, bajjho abhitaro ceva12 / / maggagatINaM doNha vi, puvuddiTTho caukkanikkhevo / pagataM tu bhAvamagge, siddhigatIe u nAyavvaM / / duviha tavomaggagatI, vaNijjai jamha ettha ajjhayaNe / tamhA eyajjhayaNaM, tavamaggagai tti nAyavvaM / / tavamaggagaIe nijjuttI sammattA 508. 1. u (laa)| 2. cauvviho (a)| 3. so (shaaN)| 4. vAlaya-aMDaya-boMDaya (a), poMDaya0 (laa)| 5. micchAiyaM (laa)| ahiyAro (shaaN)| kAyavvo (laa)| 8. ihamajjha0 (shaaN)| 9. tavammi (shaaN)| 10.4 (laa)| 11. 505-508 taka kI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA na dekara carNikAra ne mAtra itanA hI saMketa kiyA hai ki 'nikkhevo u tavammItyAdi gAthA ctussttyN'| 12. bhave (laa)| 13. 0vvo (shaaN,a)|
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________________ 180 509. 510. 511. niyuktipaMcaka nikkhevo caraNammI', caubviho duviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte gati-bhikkhamAdIsu / AcaraNe AcaraNaM, bhAve caraNaM'5 tu nAyavvaM / / niklevo u vihIe, cauvviho duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya iMdiyatthesu / bhAvavihI puNa duvihA, saMjamajogo tavo ceva / / pagayaM tu bhAvacaraNe, bhAvavihIe ya hoi nAyavvaM / caiUNa acaraNavihiM, caraNavihIe u jaiyavvaM / / caraNavihIe nijjuttI sammattA 512. 513. 514. 515. nikkhevo upamAe, cauviho duviho yA hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / jANagasarIrabhavie, tavvatiritte ya majjamAdIsu / niddA-vikaha-kasAe, visaesuM bhAvato pamado0 // nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khettaddhA uDDa11 uvaratI vasadhI / saMjama-paggaha johe, acala-gaNaNa-saMdhaNA-bhAve / / bhAvappamAyapagayaM, saMkhAjutte ya bhAvaThANammi / caiUNaM ti5 pamAyaM, jaiyavvaM appamAdammi / / 516. 517. 1. caraNammi (zAM, cU); caraNammi (laa)| kI vyAkhyA va saMketa na dekara mAtra nikkhevo 2. dunviho (laa)| upamAte ityAdi gAthA aSTa' itanA ullekha 3. caNi meM 509-513 taka kI gAthAoM ke kiyA hai| lie pahalI gAthA kA saMketa dekara "ityAdi 10. chaMda kI dRSTi se pamAdo ke sthAna para pamado gAthA paMca" mAtra itanA hI nirdeza hai| pATha svIkRta kiyA hai| 4. gatirukkha0 (laa)| 11. x (laa)| 5. bhAvAcaraNaM (shaaN)| 12. vasahI (a,shaaN)| 6. 4 (laa)| 13. dazani 3 / 7. a (shaaN)| 14. ppagao (a)| 8. x (laa)| 15. tu (a), ca (shaaN)| 9. cUrNikAra ne 514 se 521 taka kI gAthAoM
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________________ 181 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 518. vAsasahassaM uggaM, tavamAikarassa AyaraMtassa / jo kira pamAyakAlo, AhorattaM tu saMkaliyaM / / 519. bArasavAse ahie, tavaM caraMtassa vaddhamANassa / jo kira pamAyakAlo, aMtamuhuttaM' ta saMkaliyaM / / 520. jesiM tu pamAeNaM, gacchai kAlo niratthao dhamme / te saMsAramaNataM, hiMDaMti pamAdadoseNaM / / 521. tamhA khaluppamAyaM, caiUNaM paMDieNa puriseNa / daMsaNa-nANa-caritte, kAyavvo appamAdo u / / pamAyaTThANassa nijjuttI sammattA 522. kammammi ya nikkhevo, cauvviho daviho ya hoi davvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / 523. jANagasarIrabhaviyaM, tavvatirittaM ca taM bhave duvihaM / kamme nokamme yA, kammammi ya aNudao bhaNito / 524. nokammadavvakamma, nAyavvaM leppakammamAdIyaM / bhAve udao bhaNito, kammaTThavihassa nAyavo / / 525. nikkhevo pagaDIe, cautviho duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 526. jANagabhaviyasarIrA, tanvatirittA 'ya sA puNo duvihA' / kamme nokamme yA, kammammi ya aNudao bhaNito / / 527. nokamme davvAiM, gahaNappAuggamukkagAI' ca / bhAve udao bhaNito, mUlapagaDi uttarANaM ca / / 1. aMtomuhunaM (a)| haiN| AThavIM gAthA anveSaNIya hai| 2. aMtomuhuttaM (laa)| 5. lepa0 (lA), leva0 (a) / 3. ya (a)| 6. ya hoi duviho u (a)| 4. 522-28 taka kI gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM 7. x (laa)| gAthA rUpa meM saMketa nahIM hai kintu gAthAoM kI 8. gahaNapAugga0 (zAM), gahaNaM pAogamukkagAyaM saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai tathA 'kammammi (a)| nikkhevo ityAdi gAthA aSTa' kA ullekha hai| 9. mUlappagaDI (lA), mUlappayaDi (a) / kintu isa adhyayana kI mAtra sAta hI gAthAeM
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________________ 182 528. 529. 530. 5.31. 532. 533. 534. 5.35. 536. 537. 'pagati - dviti" aNubhAgo, padesakammaM ca suTTha nAUNaM / etesi saMvare khalu, 'khavaNe u sayAvi' jatitavvaM // kammappayaDIe nijjuttI sammattA lesANaM nikkhevo, caukkao duviha hoi nAyavvo / Agama- noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho" / / jANa sarIrabhaviyA, ' tavvatirittA ya sA puNo tivihA / kamme nokamme yA, nokamme hoMti duvihA u // jIvANamajIvANa ya, duvihA jIvANa hoi nAyavvA / bhavamabhavasiddhiyANaM, duvihANa vi hoi sattavihA || ajIvakamma nodavvalesA, sA dasavihA tu nAyavvA / caMdANa ya sUrANa ya, gaha gaNa-nakkhatta-tArANa || AbharaNacchAyaNA''daMsagANa, maNi-kAgiNINa jA lesA / ajjIvadavvalesA, nAyavvA dasa vihA esA || jA davvakammalesA, 5 sA niyamA chavvihA u' nAyavvA / kiNhA nIla! kAU, teU pamhA ya sukkA ya / / duvihA u" bhAvalesA, visuddhalesA taheva avisuddhA / duvihA visuddhalesA, uvasamakhaiyA kasAyANaM // avisuddhabhAvalesA, sA duvihA niyamaso u nAyavvA / pejjammi ya dosammi ya, ahigAro kammalesAe || nokammadavvalesA, paogasA vIsasA u" nAyavvA / bhAve udao bhaNito, chaNhaM lesANa jIvesu // 1. paga iThii (zAM), payatiTThiti ( cU), pagiiThii (a) / 2. khamaNe visayA tu ( a ) / 3. davvammi (lA) / 4. 34veM adhyayana kI 12 niryuktigAthAeM ( 529-40 ) haiM / cUrNikAra ne 'lesANaM nikkhevo ityAdi daza' itanA ullekha kiyA hai tathA kucha gAthAoM kA saMkSipta bhAvArtha bhI diyA hai| aMtima do 5. 6. 7 gAthAoM (gA. 539,540 ) kA vahAM koI ullekha nahIM hai / 0 sarIrabhavie (lA, a ) / niryuktipaMcaka masyAlAkSaNikatvAt (zAMTIpa 649 ) / tArAo ( a ) / kammadavva 0 ( a, lA) / 8. 9. X ( a ) / 10. ya (a, lA) / 11. ya ( lA ) /
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________________ 183 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 538. ajjhayaNe nikkhevo, caukkao 'duviha hoi nAyabvo' / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / 539. jANagasarIrabhaviyaM, tavvatirittaM ca potthagAdIsuM / ajjhappassANayaNaM, nAyavvaM bhAvamajhayaNaM / / 540. eyAsi lesANaM, nAUNa subhAsubhaM tu pariNAmaM / caiUNa appasatthaM, pasatthalesAsu jatitavvaM // lesajjhayaNassa nijjuttI sammattA 541. aNagAre nikkhevo, cauviho 'duviho ya'5 hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 542. jANagasarIrabhavie tavvatiritte ya niNhagAdIsu / bhAve sammaddiTThI, agAravAsA viNimmukko / / 543. maggagaINaM doNha vi, puvuTThio caukkanikkhevo / ahigAroM bhAvamagge, siddhigaIe u naayvo|| ___ aNagAramaggagaIe nijjuttI sammattA 544. nikkhevo 'jIvammi ya, cautviho duviho ya hoi davammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / 545. jANagasarIrabhaviyaM, tavvatirittaM ca jIvadavvaM tu / bhAvammi dasaviho khalu, pariNAmo jIvadavvassa12 / / 546. nikkhevo 'u ajIve',13 cauviho 'duviho ya hoi datvammi'14 / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / / 1. duviho hoi davvammi (laa)| caraNa milatA hai| 2. bhaviyasarIraM (shaaN)| 8. ya (laa)| 3. putthagAisu (a)| 9. a prati meM 543,544 ye donoM gAthAeM nahIM 4. eesi (laa)| 5. duvviho (a)| 10. jIvammi (laa)| 6. 541-43 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie caNi meM 11. a (shaaN)| 'aNagAre nikkhevo ityAdi gAthAtrayaM'-mAtra 12. a prati meM gAthA kA kevala uttarArdha hai| itanA hI saMketa hai| 13. ajIvammi (shaaN,a)| 7. viNimukko (laa)| a prati meM kevala eka 14. duviha hoi nAyavvo (shaaN)|
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________________ 184 niyuktipaMcaka 547. jANagasarIrabhavie tatvatiritte ajIvadavammi' / bhAvammi dasaviho khalu, pariNAmo ajIvadatvassa / / 548. nikkhevo vibhattoe, caunviho 'duviha hoi'3 datvammi / Agama-noAgamato, noAgamato ya so tiviho / 549. jANagasarIrabhaviyA tatvatirittA ya sA5 bhave duvihA / jovANamajIvANa yAM, jIvavibhatto tahiM duvihA / / 550. siddhANamasiddhANa ya, ajjIvANaM tu hoi 'duvihA u'8 / rUvINamarUvINa ya, vibhAsiyatvA jahAsutte / / 551. bhAvammi vibhattI khalu, nAyavvA chavihammi bhAvammi / ahigAro etthaM puNa, datvavibhattIe~ ajjhayaNe / / jIvAjIvavibhattIe nijjuttI sammattA 552. je kira bhavasiddhIyA, parittasaMsAriyA ya bhaviyA ya / te kira paDhaMti dhIrA, chattIsaM uttarajjhayaNA // 553. je 'hoti abhavasiddhA' 19, gaMthiyasattA' aNaMtasaMsArA / te saMkiliTThakammA'2, 'abhaviya te uttarajjhAe'3 / / 554. tamhA jiNapaNNatte, aNaMtagamapajjavehiM saMjutte / ajjhAe~ jahAjogaM14, 'guruppasAyA ahijjati'5 / / uttarajjhayaNassa nijjutto sammattA 1. ajIvadavvaM tu (shaaN)| 7. ajIvANaM (laa)| 2. 0davvammi (a)| 8. davAo (laa)| 3. dumviho ya hoi (a)| 9. uttarajjhAe (lA), jjhayaNe (shaaN)| 4. 548-54 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUNi 10. huMti abhavasiddhIyA (zA), siddhI (laa)| meM 'nikkhevo vibhattI ityAdi gAthA sapta' kA 11. gaMThiya0 (laa)| ullekha kiyA hai| ina sAta gAthAoM ke 12. saMkilaTra (lA) / antargata aMtima gAthA 'tamhA jiNapaNNatte bhI 13. abhaviyA utta0 (lA), bhavvA vi te aNaMte A jAtI hai kintu cUNikAra ne ise uddhRta- (zAMTIpA pa 713) / gAthA bhI mAnA hai| 14. jahajoggaM (cuu)| 5. se (shaaN)| 15. 0pasAyA ahijjhijjA (zAM), 0pasAyA 6. va (a)| ahijjejjA (a)|
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti hindI anuvAda
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________________ pahalA adhyayana : vinayazruta 1. uttara zabda ke 15 nikSepa haiM1. nAma uttara 6. tApakSetra uttara 11. pradhAna uttara 2. sthApanA uttara 7. prajJApaka uttara 12. jJAna uttara 3. dravya uttara 8. prati uttara 13. krama uttara 4. kSetra uttara 9. kAla uttara 14. gaNanA uttara 5. dizA uttara 10. saMcaya uttara 15. bhAva uttr| 2. pratyeka jaghanya vastu 'sottara'-uttara sahita hotI hai aura utkRSTa vastu 'anuttara'uttara rahita hotI hai / zeSa madhyama vastu 'sottara-anuttara' donoM hotI haiM / 3. prastuta prasaMga meM krama-uttara kA prasaMga hai| ye uttara-adhyayana (uttarAdhyayana) AcArAMga sUtra ke uttarakAla-pazcAt par3he jAte the isalie ye adhyayana 'uttara' zabda se vAcya hae haiN| 4. ye adhyayana daSTivAda Adi aMgoM se utpanna haiM, jinabhASita haiM, pratyekabuddha muniyoM tathA paraspara saMvAdoM se samutthita haiM / inameM bandhana aura bandhana-mukti kA viveka hai| ye sAre chattIsa uttarAdhyayana haiN| 5. adhyayana zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma adhyayana, sthApanA adhyayana, dravya adhyayana tathA bhAva adhyayana / isI prakAra akSINa, Aya aura kSapaNA ke bhI ye cAra-cAra nikSepa hote haiN| 6. adhyAtma kA Anayana arthAt AtmA kA adhyayana / upacita karmoM kA apacaya tathA nae karmoM kA anupacaya-yaha adhyayana kA prayojana hai / 7. jisase jIva Adi padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai, jJAna Adi kI adhika prApti hotI hai, mukti kI zIghra sAdhanA kI jAtI hai, vaha adhyayana hai| 8. jaise eka dIpaka se sau dIpaka jalAe jAte haiM aura vaha dIpaka bhI jalatA rahatA hai, vaise hI AcArya dIpaka ke samAna hote haiM jo svayaM ko aura dUsaroM ko prakAzita karate haiM / 9. bhAva adhyayana prazasta aura dravya adhyayana aprazasta hotA hai| jisase jJAna Adi kI prApti hotI hai, vaha prazasta aura jisase krodha Adi kI jAgRti ho, vaha aprazasta hai| Aya, Agama, lAbha-ye ekArthaka haiN| 10. vastra kI paryastikA, utpir3hanA aura utpIr3anA-ye dravya kSapaNA haiN| ye tInoM hI kramazaH apathya, apathyatara tathA apathyatama haiN| 11. zubha yogoM ke dvArA jo baMdhe hue cirantana ATha karmarajoM ko vinaSTa karatA hai, yaha paramparA se bhAvakSapaNa hai| isa bhAva adhyayana ko Age se Age jAnanA caahie|
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________________ 188 niyuktipaMcaka 12. zrutaskaMdha zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| aba maiM adhyayanoM ke nAma tathA unakA arthAdhikAra btaauuNgaa| 13-17. uttarAdhyayana ke chattIsa adhyayana haiN| unake nAma kramazaH ye haiM.(1) vinayazruta (13) citrasaMbhUta (25) yajJIya (2) parISaha (14) iSukArIya (26) sAmAcArI (3) caturaMgIya (15) sabhikSu (27) khaluMkIya (4) asaMskRta (16) samAdhi-sthAna (28) mokSagati (5) akAmamaraNa (17) pApazramaNIya (29) apramAda nirgranthIya (18) saMyatIya (30) tapa aurana (19) mRgacArikA (31) caraNa (8) kApilIya (20) nirgranthatA (32) pramAdasthAna (9) namipravrajyA (21) samudrapAlIya (33) karmaprakRti (10) drumapatraka (22) rathamemika (34) lezyA (11) bahuzruta pUjya (23) kezigautamIya (35) anagAramArga (12) harikezIya (24) samiti (36) jIvAjIvavibhakti / 18-26. chattIsa adhyayanoM ke arthAdhikAra-viSaya isa prakAra haiM(1) vinaya (13) nidAna (25) brahmacarya ke guNa (2) parISaha (14) anidAna (26) sAmAcArI (3) durlabha aMga (15) bhikSuguNa (27) azaThatA (4) pramAda-apramAda (16) brahmacaryagupti (28) mokSagati maraNa-vibhakti (17) pApa-varjana (29) Avazyaka apramAda (6) vidyA-caraNa (18) bhoga Rddhi kA parityAga (30) tapa (7) rasagRddhi kA parityAga (19) aparikarma (31) cAritra (8) alAbha (20) anAthatA (32) pramAdasthAna (9) niSkaMpatA (21) viviktacaryA (33) karma (10) anuzAsana kI upamA (22) sthiracaraNa (34) lezyA (11) pUjA (23) dharma (35) bhikSuguNa (12) tapaHRddhi (24) samitiyAM (36) jIva-ajIva 27. uttarAdhyayanoM ke samudayArtha kA saMkSepa meM yaha varNana hai| yahAM maiM Age eka-eka adhyayana kA pratipAdana kruuNgaa| 28. unameM pahalA adhyayana hai-vinyshrut| usakA upakrama Adi dvAroM se prarUpaNa karanA caahie| prastuta adhyayana meM vinaya kA adhikAra hai, prasaMga hai| 28 / 1. (nikSepa tIna prakAra kA hai- oghaniSpanna, nAmaniSpanna aura sUtrAlApakaniSpanna) oghaniSpanna kA artha hai-sAmAnya shrut| usake cAra prakAra haiM-adhyayana, akSINa, Aya aura ksspnnaa|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiryukti 189 2812. zruta (anuyogadvAra sUtra ) ke anusAra adhyayana ke nAma, sthApanA Adi cAra bhedoM kA varNana karake adhyayana, akSINa, Aya aura kSapaNA - ina cAroM se vinayazruta kI sambandha yojanA karanI cAhie | 28 / 3. jisase AtmA meM zubha kI atyadhika prApti hotI hai, adhyAtma kA Anayana tathA saMbodha, saMyama aura mokSa kA atyadhika lAbha hotA hai, vaha adhyayana hai / 28 / 4. avyavacchitti naya arthAt dravyAstikanaya ke anusAra dIyamAna adhyAtma aloka kI bhAMti akSINa hai / isase jJAna Adi kI prApti hotI hai tathA pApa karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai / 29. vinaya kA pahale varNana kiyA jA cukA hai| zruta zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM / dravyazruta hai - zruta kA grahaNa aura zruta kA nihnavana karanA aura bhAvazruta hai-- zruta meM upayukta tanmaya / 30. saMyoga zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM - nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / dravya saMyoga do prakAra kA hotA hai - saMyuktakasaMyoga tathA itaretarasaMyoga / druma 31. saMyuktakasaMyoga sacitta, acitta tathA mizra dravyoM kA hotA hai / sacitta dravya jaise-- ' Adi / acitta dravya jaise - aNu Adi / mizra dravya jaise svarNa Adi tathA karmasaMtati upalakSita jIva / 32. sacittasaMyuktadravyasaMyoga - druma Adi mUla, kaMda, skandha, tvak, zAkhA, pravAla, patra, puSpa, phala tathA bIja se saMyukta hotA hai / 33. eka rasa, eka varNa, eka gaMdha tathA do sparza- yaha paramANu kA lakSaNa hai / ve dvipradezI Adi skandhoM meM saMyukta hote haiM / yaha acittasaMyuktakasaMyoga hai / 34. mizrasaMyuktadravyasaMyoga - jaise svarNa Adi dhAtueM svabhAva se hI saMyoga-saMyukta hotI haiN| isI prakAra jIva karma-saMtati se anAdi saMyuktaka hai / 35. itaretarasaMyoga kA artha hai- paraspara saMyoga / paramANuoM aura pradezoM kA itaretarasaMyoga hotA hai / vaha do prakAra kA hai- abhipreta tathA anabhipreta / abhilApa hai - vAcaka zabda kA sambandha | 36. paramANuoM meM do prakAra kA itaretarasaMyoga hotA hai-- saMsthAna se sambandhita tathA skandha se sambandhita | saMsthAna viSayaka saMyoga ke pAMca prakAra tathA skandha viSayaka saMyoga do prakAra kA hai / 37. do yA adhika paramANu pudgala ekatrita hokara skandha banate haiM / unakA saMsthAna anitthaMstha hotA hai / 38. parimaNDala, vRtta, tyasra, caturasra aura Ayata- ina pAMcoM saMsthAnoM meM prathama parimaMDala ko chor3akara cAroM saMsthAna dhana aura pratara ke dvArA do-do bhAgoM meM baMTate haiM- ojaH pradezaghanavRtta aura yugmapradeza ghanavRtta ojaHpradeza prataravRtta aura yugmapradeza prataravRtta | isI prakAra tyasra Adi ke bhI do-do bheda hote haiM /
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________________ niryukti paMcaka 39-41. parimaMDala Adi saMsthAna jaghanya aura utkRSTa ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke haiM / utkRSTata: asaMkhya pradezAvagADha vAle hI hote haiM / jaghanyataH vRttasaMsthAna kA ojaH pradeza prattaravRtta pAMca pradezAvagADha kA hotA hai / yugmapradeza prataravRtta 12 pradezAvagADha kA hotA hai / ojaHpradezaghanavRtta 7 pradezAvagADha kA hotA | yugmapradeza ghanavRtta 32 pradezAvagADha kA hotA hai / isI taraha tyasra saMsthAna ke kramaza 3, 6, 35 aura 4 pradezAvagADha haiM / catasra saMsthAna ke kramazaH 9,4,27 aura 5 pradezAvagADha haiM / AyataojaH pradeza zreNyAyata saMsthAna ke 3, 2, 15 aura 6 pradezAvagADha haiM / Ayata saMsthAna ke ojaH pradeza ghanAyata ke kramazaH 45, 12 aura 6 pradezAvagADha haiN| parimaMDala saMsthAna ke 20 aura 40 pradezoM kA avagADha hai / " 190 41 / 1. snigdha paramANuoM kA snigdha ke sAtha tathA rUkSa paramANuoM kA rUkSa paramANuoM ke sAtha arthAt sadRza paramANuoM kA ekIbhAva taba hotA hai, jaba ve do guNa adhika athavA isase adhika guNa vAle hoM / snigdha paramANuoM kA rUkSa paramANuoM ke sAtha athavA rUkSa paramANuoM kA snigdha paramANuoM ke sAtha arthAt visadRza paramANuoM kA ekIbhAva taba hotA hai, jaba ve ajaghanya guNa vAle hote haiM, phira cAhe ve viSama hoM yA sama / 42. dharmAstikAya Adi pAMcoM ke pradezoM kA jo saMyoga hai, vaha itaretarasaMyoga hai / dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya aura AkAzAstikAya - ina tInoM kA saMyoga anAdi hai aura zeSa do - jIva aura pudgala kA saMyoga Adi hotA hai / 43. zabda, rasa, rUpa, gaMdha, sparza Adi pAMca viSayoM ke sAtha abhipreta aura anabhipreta saMyoga hotA hai / abhipreta anukUla hai aura anabhipreta pratiloma hai / 44. samasta auSadha dravyoM kI saMyuti, gandha-dravyoM kI saMyuti, bhojana vidhi arthAt bhojana ke vibhinna bheda, rAga-vidhi, gIta-vAditra vidhi - ye sAre anuloma - abhipreta saMyoga haiM / 45. abhilApa saMyoga tIna prakAra kA hai - 1. zabda kA artha ke sAtha / (dvika saMyoga ) 2. artha kA artha ke sAtha | 3. akSara kA akSara ke sAtha / zabda kA artha ke sAtha jo saMyoga hotA hai, vaha dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hai / dravya saMyoga - ghaTa zabda kA ghaTa padArtha ke sAtha vAcyavAcaka saMbaMdha / kSetra saMyoga - zabda kA AkAza ke sAtha avagAha saMbaMdha | kAla saMyogasamaya Adi zabda kA vartanA lakSaNa vAle kAla ke sAtha saMbaMdha bhAvasaMyoga -- odayika Adi bhAva kA tatsama avasthA ke sAtha sambandha / 46. sambandhanasaMyoga tIna prakAra kA hotA hai- sacitta, acitta aura mizra / sacittasambandhanasaMyoga ke tIna prakAra haiM- dvipada-putrI Adi, catuSpada gomAn Adi, apadasaMyoga - panasa - vAn Adi / acittasambandhanasaMyoga - hiraNya Adi kA saMyoga / mizrasambandhanasaMyoga - ratha meM yojita tura Adi / isake aura bhI aneka prakAra haiM / 47. kSetra, kAla aura bhAva- ina tInoM ke do-do prakAra ke sambandhanasaMyoga hote Adeza (vizeSa) aura anAdeza (sAmAnya) / 1. vistAra ke lie dekheM zrI bhikSu Agama viSaya koza pR0 664, 665
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 191 48. sadRza jJAna-cAritragata Adeza (vizeSa) ke aneka prakAra batAe jA cuke haiN| svAmitva tathA pratyaya (jJAna kA kAraNa) ke viSaya meM kucha Age batAyA jaaegaa| 49. bhAva viSayaka anAdeza ke chaha prakAra haiM-audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, pAriNAmika tathA saannipaatik| 50. bhAva viSayaka Adeza ke do prakAra haiM-arpita vyavahAra' aura anarpita vyvhaar'| pratyeka ke tIna-tIna prakAra haiM-sva, para aura tadubhaya / 51. AtmasaMyoga (svasaMyoga) cAra prakAra kA hotA hai-aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika tathA pAriNAmika / 52. jo sAnnipAtika bhAva audayikabhAva se rahita hotA hai, vaha gyAraha saMyogAtmaka hotA hai, yahI AtmApitasaMyoga hai| 53. lezyA, kaSAya, vedanA, veda, ajJAna, mithyAtva, mizra Adi jitane bhI audayika pariNAma haiM, ve sAre bAhyApitasaMyoga haiN| 54. jo sAnnipAtika bhAva audayikabhAva se mizrita hotA hai, vaha pandraha saMyogAtmaka hotA hai| vaha sArA ubhayApitasaMyoga hai| 55. isake pratipAdana kA dUsarA Adeza-prakAra bhI hai / usake anusAra saMyoga tIna prakAra kA hai-AtmasaMyoga, bAhyasaMyoga aura tadubhayasaMyoga / isakA maiM saMkSepa meM kathana kara rahA hai| 56. AtmasaMyoga chaha prakAra kA hai-audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, pAriNAmika tathA sAnnipAtika / 57. bAhyasaMyoga tIna prakAra kA hai-nAmasaMyoga, kSetrasaMyoga tathA kAlasaMyoga / AtmasaMyoga aura bAhyasaMyoga ke mizraNa se tadubhayasaMyoga hotA hai| 58. prakArAntara se AcArya-ziSya, pitA-putra, jananI-putrI, bhAryA-pati, zIta-uSNa, tamaudyota, chAyA-Atapa Adi kA pArasparika saMbaMdha bAhyasaMbaMdhanasaMyoga hai| 59. AcArya ke sadaza AcArya hI ho sakatA hai, anAcArya nhiiN| AcArya ke sabhI sAmAnya guNoM se jo sadaza hai, vaha ziSya hotA hai| athavA jo ziSya ke sabhI guNoM se anvita hotA hai, vaha ziSya hotA hai| 60. jJAna kA jJeya ke sAtha, cAritra kA caryamANa ke sAtha, svAmI kA sevaka ke sAtha, pitA kA putra ke sAtha - ye laukika saMbaMdha haiM / lokottara sambandha jaise-mere kula meM amuka sAdhu hai aura maiM isake kula meM haM ityAdi / ye sAre ubhayasambaMdhanasaMyoga haiN| 1. arpita arthAta vivakSita, jaise kSAyika Adi bhAva kI jJAtA meM vivakSA krnaa| 2. anarpita arthAt avivakSita, jaise kSAyika bhAva meM saba bhAva hote hue bhI anarpita haiN|
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________________ 192 niyuktipaMcaka 61.pratyayajJAna kA kAraNa bahuvidha hotA hai| vaha chadmastha ke hotA hai| kevalI kA jJAna nivRtti pratyaya-nirAlamba hotA hai| (kevalI ke jJAna kI utpatti hI usake jJAna kA kAraNa hai, ghaTa paTa Adi bAhya sAmagrI nahIM) chadamastha ke jJAna meM ubhayasambandhanasaMyoga hotA hai| vartamAna janma meM deha jIva se sambaddha hai aura anya janma meM jIva dvArA tyakta hai / isI prakAra mAtA, pitA, putra Adi meM bhI ubhayasambandhasaMyoga hote haiN| 62. kaSAyabahalajIva ke saMbaMdhanasaMyoga hotA hai| jo jIva samartha hai athavA asamartha-donoM meM yaha saMyoga hotA hai kyoMki donoM meM 'yaha merA hai'-yaha mamakAra samAna hotA hai| 63. saMsAra se anuttaraNa aura usameM avasthAna kA kAraNa hai-saMbaMdhanasaMyoga / mAtA, pitA, beTA Adi ke saMbaMdhanasaMyoga kA chedana kara anagAra mukta ho jAte haiN| 64. saMbaMdhanasaMyoga kSetra Adi ke bheda se tathA Adeza-anAdeza Adi vibhASA-bhedoM se pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| prastuta pahalI gAthA meM kSetra Adi saMbaMdhanasaMyoga hI sUcita hai| usakI hI yahAM vivecanA karanI caahie| 65. gaMDI-amArga meM kUdate hue calane vAlA, galI-binA zrama glAna hone vAlA, marAlIlAta mArane vAlA, ratha meM jotane para bAra-bAra jamIna para baiThane vAlA ye avinIta azva aura baila ke ekArthaka hai / AkIrNaka, vinIta aura bhadra-ye vinIta azva aura baila ke ekArthaka zabda haiN| dUsarA adhyayana : parISaha pravibhakti 66,67. parISaha ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya parISaha ke do prakAra haiM-Agamata: aura no-AgatamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra tathA tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke do prakAra haiM-karma tathA nokarma / karma ke rUpa meM hai-parISaha vedanIya karma ke udaya kA abhAva / 68. nokarma ke tIna prakAra haiM-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / bhAva parISaha hai-karma kA udaya / usake ye dvAra-vyAkhyeya saMdarbha haiN| 69. parISaha kahAM se uddhRta haiM ? kisa saMyatI ke hote haiM ? kisa dravya se paidA hote haiM ? kisa puruSa yA karma-prakRti meM ye saMbhava haiM ? inakA adhyAsa-sahana kaise hotA hai ? kauna se naya se kauna sA parISaha varNita hai ? eka sAtha eka vyakti meM kitane parISaha hote haiM ? parISahoM kA astitvakAla kitanA hai ? kisa kSetra meM kitane parISaha hote haiM ? uddeza kA artha hai-guru kA sAmAnya upadeza / pRcchA kA artha hai-ziSya kI jijnyaasaa| nirdeza kA artha hai-guru dvArA ziSya kI jijJAsA kA samAdhAna / sUtrasparza kA artha hai-sUtra meM sUcita artha-vacana-ye sAre vyAkhyA-dvAra haiN| 70. karmapravAdapUrva ke satarahaveM prAbhata meM gaNadharoM dvArA grathita zrata ko naya aura udAharaNa sahita yahAM prastuta jAna lenA caahie| yaha parISaha adhyayana vahIM se samuddhRta hai|
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 71. parISaha avirata, viratAvirata tathA virata-tInoM ke hote haiN| yaha tathya naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra aura RjusUtra--ye cAroM naya svIkAra karate haiN| tIna zabdanayoM-zabda, samabhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta ke anusAra parISaha kevala virata-saMyata ke hI hote haiM / 72. naigama naya ke anusAra parISahoM kI udIraNA ke ATha vikalpa haiM-jIva dvArA, jIvoM dvArA, ajIva dvArA, ajIvoM dvArA, jIva-ajIva dvArA, jIva-ajIvoM dvArA, jIvoM-ajIva dvArA tathA jIvoMajIvoM dvArA / saMgraha naya ke anusAra jIva athavA ajIva dravya ke dvArA, vyavahAra naya ke anusAra kevala nojIva-arthAta ajIva dravya ke dvArA tathA zeSa nayoM ke anusAra kevala jIva dravya ke dvArA parISahoM kI udIraNA hotI hai / 73. parISahoM kA samavatAra viSaya-bheda se do prakAra kA hai-prakRti' samavatAra aura puruSa samavatAra / inakA nAnAtva maiM kramazaH btaauuNgaa| 74. jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya, mohanIya aura antarAya-ina cAra karmoM kI nAnA prakRtiyoM meM bAvIsa parISahoM kA samavatAra hotA hai| 75. prajJA aura ajJAna-ye do parISaha jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se hote haiN| eka alAbha parISaha aMtarAya karma ke udaya se hotA hai| 76. arati, acela, strI, naSedhikI, yAcanA, Akroza aura satkAra-puraskAra-ye sAta parISaha cAritra mohanIya karma ke udaya se hote haiN| 77. (cAritra mohanIya karma kI aneka prakRtiyAM haiN|) unameM arati mohanIya ke udaya se arati, jugupsA mohanIya se acela, puruSaveda se strI, bhaya se naSedhikI, mAna se yAcanA, krodha se Akroza tathA lobha se satkAra-puraskAra parISaha utpanna hotA hai| 78. darzana mohanIya ke udaya se darzana parISaha kA udaya hotA hai / zeSa gyAraha parISaha vedanIya karma ke udaya se hote haiN| 79. kSudhA, pipAsA, zIta, uSNa, daMzamazaka, caryA, zayyA, vadha, roga, tRNasparza aura jallaye gyAraha parISaha vedanIya karma ke udaya se hote haiN| 80. bAdara samparAya guNasthAna (navameM) taka bAvIsa parISaha, sUkSmasaMparAya guNasthAna (dasaveM guNasthAna) meM caudaha parISaha, chamastha vItarAga guNasthAna (gyArahaveM) meM caudaha' parISaha tathA kevalI meM gyAraha parISaha hote haiN| 81. tIna nayoM arthAt naigama, saMgraha aura vyavahAra ke anusAra eSaNIya aura aneSaNIya bhojana Adi kA agrahaNa aura aparibhoga adhyAsanA hai / tIna zabda nayoM arthAt zabda, samabhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta aura RjusUtranaya ke anusAra muni dvArA prAsuka anna Adi kA grahaNa tathA paribhoga bhI adhyAsanA hai| 1. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM kI prakRtiyAM / ye ATha parISaha vahAM nahIM hote| 2,3. cAritramohanIya karma-pratibaddha sAta parISaha 4. vedanIya karma-pratibaddha kSata, pipAsA Adi tathA darzanamohanIya karma pratibaddha eka parISaha- gyAraha parISaha hote haiN|
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________________ 194 niyuktipaMcaka 82. naigama naya ke anusAra parISahotpAdaka dravya hI parISaha hai| saMgraha aura vyavahAra naya ke anusAra vedanA parISaha hai / RjusUtra naya jIva ko parISaha mAnatA hai kyoMki vedanA jIva ke hI hotI hai| zabdanaya-zabda, samabhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta naya AtmA ko parISaha mAnate haiN| 53. eka prANI meM eka sAtha utkRSTarUpa meM bIsa parISaha tathA jaghanyataH eka parISaha ho sakatA hai| zIta aura uSNa tathA caryA aura niSadyA-ina donoM yugaloM meM se eka sAtha eka-eka parISaha hI hotA hai| 84. negama, saMgraha aura vyavahAranaya ke matAnusAra parISahoM kA kAlamAna hai-varSoM kA, RjusUtra ke anusAra antarmuhUrta kA aura tIna zabdanayoM ke anusAra eka samaya kA hai| 85. sanatkumAra cakravartI ne khAja, bhojana kI aruci, akSivedanA, kukSivedanA, khAMsI, zvAsa aura jvara-ina parISahoM ko sAta sau varSoM taka sahana kiyaa| 86. negama, saMgraha, vyavahAra aura RjusUtra naya kI apekSA se parISaha loka, saMstAraka Adi sthAnoM meM hote haiM / zabda, samabhirUr3ha tathA evaMbhUta-ina tIna zabda nayoM kI apekSA se parISaha AtmA meM hote haiN| 87. guru kA (vivakSita viSaya kA sAmAnya rUpa se nirUpaka) vacana uddeza kahalAtA hai| guruvacana ke prati ziSya kI viziSTa jijJAsA pRcchA kahalAtI hai| ziSya ke prazna ko uttarita karane vAlA guru kA nirvacana nirdeza kahalAtA hai| nirdeza ke antargata bAvIsa parISahoM kA ullekha hai| aba sUtrasparza arthAt sUtrAlApaka kA prasaMga hai| 88,89. bAvIsa parISahoM ke ye udAharaNa (kathAnaka) haiM-kumAraka, nadI, layana, zilA, paMtha mahallaka, tApasa, pratimA, ziSya, agni, nirveda, mudgara, vana, rAma, pura, bhikSA, saMstAraka, malladhAraNa, aMga, vidyA, zruta, bhauma, ziSya kA Agamana / 90. ujjayinI meM hastimitra nAma kA gAthApati rahatA thaa| usakA putra thA hastibhUti / donoM pravajita hue / eka bAra ve donoM ujjayinI se bhogapura jA rahe the / vRddha muni aTavI meM kSudhA parISaha se duHkhI huA / usakA prAyopagamana saMthAre meM devaloka gamana / ' 91. ujjayinI meM dhanamitra vaNika thaa| usake putra kA nAma thA dhanazarmA / donoM pravajita he| elakAkSapatha ke rAste meM bAla muni ne pyAsa se Arta hone para bhI sacitta jala nahIM piiyaa| tRSA parISaha sahana karate hue vaha divaMgata ho gyaa|' 92. rAjagRha meM cAra mitra AcArya bhadrabAhu ke ziSya bne| ve sabhI ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra kara viharaNa karane lge| rAjagRha meM punarAgamana / unakA vaibhAragiri parvata kI guphA meM sthita bhadrabAha ke darzanArtha jaanaa| hemaMta Rtu meM zIta parISaha ko sahanakara cAroM rAste meM samAdhistha ho ge| 1. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM01 2. vahI, kathA saM0 2 3. vahI, kathA saM. 3 4. vahI, kathA saM04
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________________ 195 uttarAdhyayana niyukti 93. tagarA nagarI / arhanmitra AcArya / unake pAsa datta vaNik apanI bhAryA bhadrA evaM putra arhannaka ke sAtha pravajita huaa| datta kA svargagamana / muni arhannaka eka vaNik mahilA meM Asakta hokara utpravajita / sAdhvI mAtA dvArA pratibodha / arhannaka dvArA tapta zilApaTTa para uSNa parISaha sahana karate hue prAyopagamana saMthAre meM svrggmn|' 94. caMpAnagarI meM sumanobhadra yuvarAja ne dharmaghoSa muni kA ziSyatva svIkAra kiyaa| eka bAra vaha ekAkI vihAra svIkAra kara aTavI meM sthita ho gyaa| rAta meM maccharoM kA upadrava / maccharoM dvArA rakta pI DAlane ke kAraNa samAdhimRtyu kI prApti / / 95,96. vItabhaya nagarI meM devadattA dAsI ne gaMdhAra zrAvaka kI paricaryA kara sau guTikAeM prApta kii|' mahArAjA pradyota use ujjayinI le ge| dAsI kA maraNa dekhakara rAnI prabhAvatI dIkSita ho gayI aura kAlAntara meM kAladharma ko prApta ho gyii| deva prabhAvatI dvArA tIvra varSA, pUSkara tIrtha kI sthApanA, dazapura nagara kI utpatti tathA rAjA pradyota kI bNdhn-mukti| 97,98. Arya vajrasvAmI ke pitA kA nAma somadeva, mAtA kA nAma rudrasomA, bhAI kA nAma phalgurakSita tathA AcArya kA nAma tosaliputra thaa| siMhagiri, bhadragupta aura Arya vajra ke pAsa 9 pUrva tathA dasaveM pUrva kA kucha aMza par3hakara AryarakSita dazapura nagara meM Ae tathA bhAI aura pitA ko pravrajita kiyaa| 99. acalapura nagara ke jitazatru rAjA kA yuvarAja rAdhAcArya ke pAsa pravajita huaa| AcArya ke sadyaHaMtevAsI Arya rAdhakSamaNa ujjayinI meM viharaNa kara rahe the| pUchA-kyA kSetra nirupadrava hai ? kahA-purohita aura rAjaputra bAdhA upasthita karate haiN| 100. kauzAmbI nagarI meM tApasa nAma kA zreSThI marakara apane hI ghara meM sUkara kI yoni meM utpanna huaa| putroM ne mAra DAlA / punaH usI ghara meM uraga / use bhI mAra ddaalaa| punaH usI ghara meM putra kA putra / ' 1.1-106. RSabhapura, rAjagRha tathA pATaliputra nagara kI utpatti / nanda, zakaDAla, sthUlabhadra, zrIyaka tathA vararuci / tIna anagAroM ne cAra mahInoM taka vasatimAtra nimittaka abhigraha kiyaa| eka anagAra gaNikA ke ghara meM, dUsarA anagAra vyAghra kI guphA meM, tIsarA anagAra sAMpa kI biMbI pr| ina tInoM meM duSkarakAraka kauna ? vyAghra aura sarpa to zarIra ko pIDA pahuMcAne vAle hI haiN| ve jJAna, darzana, cAritra ko naSTa nahIM kara paate| gaNikA gRhavAsI bhagavAn sthUlabhadra ne tIkSNa asidhArA para caMkramaNa kiyA para ve chinna nahIM hue| unhoMne cAra mAsa taka agnizikhA meM nivAsa kiyA para jale nhiiN| siMhaguphAvAsI anagAra ne kahA-maiM bhI sthUlabhadra ke samAna gaNikAgaha meM vAsa kruuNgaa| vaha kozA ke pAsa gayA / vezyA ne ratnakaMbala kI yAcanA kii| use lAne vaha muni nepAla gyaa| ratnakaMbala lAkara gaNikA ko dii| usane use malamUtra visarjana ke sthAna para pheMka kara malina kara ddaalaa| muni strIparISaha se parAjita ho gyaa|' 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM05 4. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 7 2. vahI, kathA saM06 5. vahI, kathA saM08 3. nizItha cUrNi meM ATha sau guTikAeM prApta kI, 6. vahI, kathA saM0 9 aisA ullekha milatA hai| 7. vahI, kathA saM010
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________________ 196 niyuktipaMcaka 107. kollakera nagara meM sthavira AcArya kA sthAyI nivAsa thaa| datta unakA ziSya thaa| vaha ghumakkar3a thaa| AcArya ne use dhAtRpiNDa dilAyA / AcArya kI aMgulI kA devayoga se prajvalana / guru ne caryA-parISaha sahana kiyaa| 108. kurudatta kA putra pravajita huaa| vaha gajapura se sAketa gyaa| cora-gaveSaka ne usako cora samajhakara zira para agni jlaaii| muni ne samatApUrvaka naSedhikI parISaha sahana kiyaa|' 109,110. kauzAmbI nagarI meM yajJadatta brAhmaNa ke do putra the-somadatta aura somadeva / donoM AcArya somabhUti ke pAsa dIkSita ho ge| ve svajJAti (saMjJAta) pallI meM aae| vikaTa (madya) ke kAraNa unako vairAgya ho gyaa| donoM ne nadI ke tIra para jAkara prAyopagamana saMthArA kara liyaa| nadI ke pravAha ne unheM samudra meM lA DhakelA / unhoMne samatA se zayyA-parISaha ko sahana kiyaa|' 111. rAjagRha meM arjuna mAlAkAra / usakI patnI thI skndshrii| mudgarapANi yakSa kA maMdira / goSThI ke sadasyoM dvArA skandazrI para balAtkAra / bhagavAna kA Agamana / sadarzana kA bhagavada vaMdanA ke lie jaanaa| dIkSita hokara usane samabhAva se Akroza-parISaha ko sahana kiyaa| 112-14. zrAvastI ngrii| jitazatru raajaa| dhAriNI devii| skandaka putra / purandarayazA putrI / usakA vivAha daMDakI nAmaka rAjA ke sAtha huaa| kuMbhakArakaTaka nagara meM tIrthaMkara munisuvrata ke ziSya skandaka pAMca sau muniyoM ke sAtha vahAM aae| devI padarayazA vahIM thii| mahArAja daMDakI kA purohita pAlaka thaa| usane ruSTa hokara pAMca sau muniyoM ko kolha meM pilabA diyaa| unhoMne mAdhyasthabhAva ke cintana se rAga-dveSa ke tulAna ko sama kara vadha parISaha sahate hue apanA kArya siddha kara liyaa| 115. yAcanA parISaha meM baladeva' kA udAharaNa tathA alAbha parISaha meM kRSipArAsara arthAta DhaMDhaNakumAra' kA udAharaNa jJAtavya hai| 116. mathurA meM kAlavezika putra pravajita hokara mudgalapura meM ekalavihArapratimA meM sthita huaa| siyAla dvArA bhakSaNa / rAjA dvArA siyAloM ko bhagAnA para siyAloM kA upasarga / muni ne mamabhAvapUrvaka roga parISaha ko sahana kiyaa| 11. zrAvastI ke bhadra nAmaka rAjakumAra ko rAjya meM guptacara samajhakara zarIra ko kSatavikSata kara namaka chir3akA aura darbha se veSTita kiyaa| usane samatApUrvaka tRNasparza parISaha ko sahana kiyaa| 118. caMpA nagarI meM sunanda zrAvaka / vaha jalla-dhAraNa meM jugupsI thaa| vaha marakara kauzAmbI nagarI meM dhanI ke ghara putra rUpa meM utpanna huaa| kAlAntara meM vaha pravRjita huaa| usake zarIra meM durgadha lekina devayoga se phira mUla rUpa meM A gyaa| 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM0 11 2. vahI, kathA saM0 12 3. vahI, kathA saM0 13 4. vahI, kathA saM0 14 5. vahI, kathA saM0 15 6. vahI, kathA saM0 16 7. vahI, kathA saM0 17 8. vahI, kathA saM0 18 9. vahI, kathA saM0 19 10. vahI, kathA saM0 20
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 197 119. mathurA meM indradatta purohita / sAdhu kA sevaka eka shresstthii| prAsAda ko vidyA se dhvaMsa karanA / indrakIla dvArA pAdaccheda / 120. ujjayinI meM AcArya kAlaka / unake pautra ziSya AcArya sAgara kA suvarNabhUmi meM viharaNa / indra ne Akara AyuSka-zeSa pUchA / (vRtti meM nigoda jIvoM ke viSaya meM pUchA / ) indra dvArA divya camatkAra / 121. vAcanA se khinna / gaMgA ke kUla para azakaTa kanyA kA pitA / bAraha varSoM meM 'asaMkhayaM' adhyayana (uttarAdhyayana kA cauthA adhyayana) mAtra sIkhanA / ' ___ 122. sthUlabhadra muni apane atyaMta priya mitra ke ghara ge| vahAM jAkara kahA-yaha aisA hai / vaha vaisA hai / dekha, yaha kaisA huA ? muni jJAna parISaha se parAjita ho ge| 123. Arya ASADha ne muni jIvana ko chor3a utpravajita hone kA mAnasa banA liyaa| usa samaya ve vyavahArabhUmi-haTTa ke madhya the| unake ziSya ne rAjA kA rUpa banAkara unheM pratibodha diyaa| 124. sarvaprathama ziSya ne pRthvIkAya kA rUpa banAkara kahA- 'jisase maiM sAdhuoM ko bhikSA detA hUM, devatAoM ko bali caDhAtA hUM, jJAtijanoM kA poSaNa karatA hUM, vahI pRthvI mujhe AkrAnta kara rahI hai| oha ! zaraNa se bhaya utpanna ho rahA hai|' 125,126. apakAya ne udAharaNa dete hue kahA-eka bahuzruta tathA nAnA prakAra kI kathAoM kahane vAlA pATala nAmaka vyakti nadI ke pravAha meM bahA jA rahA thaa| eka vyakti ne pUchA-are o! bahame vAle! kyA tumhAre sukha-zAMti hai ? jaba taka tuma bahate-bahate dUra na nikala jAo, taba taka kucha subhASita vacana to kho| usane kahA--'jisa pAnI se bIja ugate haiM, kRSaka jIvita rahate haiM, usa pAnI se maiM mara rahA hUM / oha ! zaraNa se bhaya utpanna ho rahA hai / 127. tejaskAya ne kahA-'jisa agni ko maiM rAta-dina madhu-ghRta se sIMcatA rahA hai, usI agni ne merI parNazAlA jalA ddaalii| oha ! zaraNa se bhaya ho rahA hai| 128. vyAghra se bhayabhIta hokara maiM agni kI zaraNa meM gyaa| agni ne mere zarIra ko jalA DAlA / oha ! zaraNa se bhaya ho rahA hai| 129. vAyukAya ne udAharaNa dete hue kahA-'mitra ! tuma pahale kUdane-daur3ane meM samartha the / aba tuma hAtha meM daMDa lekara kyoM calate ho? kauna se roga se pIDita ho ?' 130. vAyU roga se pIr3ita mitra ne kahA-'jeTha aura ASADha mAsa meM jo sukhada vAyu calatI thI, usI vAyu ne mere zarIra ko tor3a diyA hai / oha ? zaraNa se bhaya ho rahA hai / ' 131. jisa vAyu se sabhI prANI jIvita rahate haiN| usa vAyu ke aparimita nirodha ke kAraNa merA sArA zarIra TUTa rahA hai / oha ! zaraNa se bhaya ho rahA hai| 1. dekheM-pari06, kathA saM0 21 4. vahI, kathA saM0 24 2. vahI, kathA saM0 22 5. vahI, kathA saM0 25 3. vahI, kathA saM0 23
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________________ 198 niyuktipaMcaka 132. vanaspatikAya ne dRSTAnta dete hue kahA ki eka vizAla vRkSa para aneka pakSI sukhapUrvaka raha rahe the| usI vRkSa ke nikaTa se eka latA uThI aura vaha vRkSa ke lipaTatI haI Upara taka caDha gii| eka bAra eka sarpa usa latA ke sahAre Upara caDhA aura pakSiyoM ke aMDoM ko khA gyaa| taba zeSa pakSiyoM ne kahA-'hama isa vRkSa para rahate the| yaha nirupadrava thaa| mUla se latA uThI taba yaha zaraNa dene vAlA vRkSa bhI bhaya kA kAraNa bana gyaa|' 133. trasakAya ne dRSTAnta dete hue kahA-'zatru senA se kSubdha hokara nagara ke bhItarI loga bAhara rahane vAloM ko bAhara hI roka rahe the / o mAtaMgo! tuma aba dizA kI zaraNa lo| ThIka hai, jo nagara zaraNa-sthala thA vahI bhaya kA sthAna bana gyaa|' 134. jahAM kA rAjA cora ho aura purohita bhaMDaka ho vahAM nAgarikoM ko dizAoM kI hI zaraNa lenI cAhie kyoMki zaraNa svayaM bhaya-sthAna bana rahA hai| 135,136. he mitra ! udita hote hue sUrya kA, caitya-stUpa para baiThe kaue kA tathA bhauMta para Ae Atapa kA sukha kI belA meM patA nahIM cltaa| (isa kathana se brAhmaNI ne apanA duHkha pragaTa kiyaa| pati ke viraha meM use rAta bhara nIMda nahIM aaii|) putrI bolI-'mAM ! tumane hI to mujhe kahA thA ki Ae hue yakSa kI avamAnanA mata krnaa| pitA kA yakSa ne haraNa kara liyA hai / aba tuma dUsare pitA kI anveSaNA kro|' 137. jisako maiMne nava mAsa taka garbha meM dhAraNa kiyA, jisakA maiMne mala-mUtra dhoyA, usa putrI ne mere bhartA kA haraNa kara liyaa| zaraNa mere lie azaraNa ho gyaa| 138. tumane svayaM hI to vRkSa ropA aura tAlAba khudvaayaa| aba deva ke bhoga kA avasara AyA taba kyoM cillA rahe ho? 139. Arya ASAr3ha Age cle| mArga meM unhoMne eka alaMkRta-vibhUSita sAdhvI ko dekhakara kahA-'are ! tumhAre hAthoM meM kaTaka haiM, kAnoM meM kaMDala haiM, AMkhoM meM aMjana AMja rakhA hai, lalATa para tilaka hai| he pravacana kA uDDAha karAne vAlI duSTa sAdhvI ! tUM kahAM se AI hai ?' vaha bolI 140. he Arya! tuma dUsaroM ke rAI aura sarSapa jitane choTe chidroM-doSoM ko dekhate ho kiMtu apane bilva jitane bar3e doSoM ko dekhate hue bhI nahIM dekhate / 141. tuma zramaNa ho, saMyata ho, brahmacArI ho, miTTI ke Dhele aura kaMcana ko samAna samajhane vAle ho, tuma vAyu kI bhAMti apratibaddhavihArI ho| jyeSThArya ! Apake pAtra meM kyA hai, btaaeN| tIsarA adhyayana : caturaMgIya 142. eka zabda ke sAta nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, mAtRkApada, saMgraha, paryava aura bhAva / 143. catur zabda ke sAta nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, gaNanA aura bhAva / yahAM gaNana saMkhyA kA adhikAra hai| 144. aMga zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmAMga, sthApanAMga, dravyAMga aura bhAvAMga /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 145. dravyAMga ke chaha prakAra haiM-gaMdhAMga, auSadhAMga, madyAMga, AtodyAMga, zarIrAMga aura yuddhAMga / pratyeka ke aneka prakAra jJAtavya haiN|| 146-48. gaMdhAMga ke ye prakAra haiM-jamadagnijaTA, hareNukA-priyaMgu, zabaranivasanakatamAlapatra, sapinnika-dhyAmaka gaMdhadravya yukta, vRkSa kI bAhya tvA-cAturjAta-ye gaMdhadravya mallikA se vAsita hokara arthAt cUrNa banakara koTi mUlya ke ho jAte haiM, bahumUlya vAle ho jAte haiN| osIra aura hrIbera (sugaMdhita dravyavizeSa) kA eka pala tathA devadAru kA eka karSa, zatapuSpA tathA tamAla-patra-donoM kA eka-eka palikA mAtra-ina gandha dravyoM ko pIsa kara eka cUrNa banAyA jAtA thaa| isI cUrNa se snAna, vilepana aura paTabAsa kiyA jAtA thaa| caMDapradyota kI putrI vAsavadattA ne inakA prayoga kara udayana ko mohita kiyA thaa| 149,150. auSadhAMga-do rajanI-piMDadAru aura haldI, mAhendraphala-kuTaja ke bIja, samUSaNa-trikaTaka ke tIna aMga-suMTha, pIpala, kAlI miraca, sarasa-Ardraka, kanakamUla-bilvamUla inake sAtha AThavAM udaka-isase jo golI banatI hai, vaha khAja, timira-tiramirA (AMkha kA roga), AdhA sIsI (ardha ziroroga), tArtIyIka (tIna dinoM se Ane vAlA jvara), cAturthika (cAra dinoM se Ane vAlA jvara)-ina sabhI rogoM ko zAMta karatI hai tathA cUhe, sarpa Adi ke kATane para kAma AtI hai| 151. madyAMga-solaha bhAga drAkSA, cAra bhAga dhAtakI puSpa (dhava ke phUla) aura eka ADhaka (mAgadha ke mAna se) ikSurasa-ye madyAMga haiN| 152. AtodyAMga-ekamukuMdA-vAditra vizeSa kA AtodyAMga hai tUrya / eka abhimAraka nAmaka vRkSavizeSa kA kATha agni kA aMga hai / vaha agni kA utpAdaka hai| zAlmalI puSpoM kA baddha gucchA AmoDaka hotA hai| vaha gucchA AmoDakAMga hai / 153,154. zarIrAMga-zira, chAtI, udara, pITha, donoM bhujAeM tathA do urU-ye zarIra ke ATha aMga haiM / zeSa arthAt kAna, nAka, AMkha, hAtha, paira, jaMghA, nakha, keza, dADhI, mUMcha, aMgulI, hoThaye aMgopAMga haiN| 155. yuddhAMga-yAna, AvaraNa-kavaca Adi, praharaNa-talavAra Adi, yuddha-kauzala, nIti, dakSatA, vyavasAya pravRtti, zarIra, Ayogya-ye sAre milakara yuddhAMga hote haiM / 156. bhAvAMga-bhAvAMga ke do prakAra haiM- zrutAMga aura nozrutAMga / zrutAMga ke AcArAMga Adi bAraha bheda haiM tathA nozrutAMga arthAt azrutAMga ke cAra bheda haiM / 157. manujatva, dharmazruti, zraddhA aura tapa-saMyama meM parAkrama-ye bhAvAMga saMsAra meM durlabha haiN| 158. aMga, dazabhAga, bheda, avayava, asakala, cUrNa, khaMDa, deza, pradeza, parva, zAkhA, paTala tathA paryavakhila-ye saba aMga ke paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| 159. dayA, saMyama, lajjA, jugupsA, achalanA, titikSA, ahiMsA aura hrI-ye sAre bhAvAMga arthAta saMyama ke paryAyavAcI zabda haiN|
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________________ niryukti paMcaka 160. loka meM inakI prApti durlabha hai- manuSyatA, AryakSetra, jAti, kula, rUpa, Arogya, AyuSya, buddhi, dharma-zravaNa, dharma kA avadhAraNa, zraddhA aura saMyama / 200 161. 1. cullaka ( bArI-bArI se bhojana), 2. pAzaka, 3. dhAnya, 4. dyUta, 5. ratna, 6. svapna, 7. cakra, 8 carma, 9. yuga tathA 10. paramANu - manujatva kI prApti ke ye daza dRSTAnta haiM / ' 162. nimnokta kI prApti bhI durlabha hai-- indriyoM kI prApti, indriyoM kI nirvartanApUrNa racanA, paryApti kI samagratA, aMga- upAMgoM kI pUrNatA, deza kA sausthya, subhikSa athavA vibhava kI prApti, Arogya, zraddhA, grAhaka arthAt guru, upayoga - svAdhyAya Adi meM upayuktatA, artha-dharma viSayaka jijJAsA Adi / 163,164. durlabha manuSya janma ko prApta karake bhI jIva kucheka kAraNoM se hitakArI aura saMsAra se pAra lagAne vAlI dharmazruti ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| ve kAraNa ye haiM- Alasya, moha, avajJA, ahaMkAra, krodha, pramAda, kRpaNatA, bhaya, zoka, ajJAna, vyAkSepa, kutUhala tathA ramaNa - kukkuTa Adi kI krIDAeM Adi / 165. mithyAdRSTi jIva upadiSTa pravacana para zraddhA nahIM karatA / vaha upadiSTa athavA anupadiSTa asadbhAva arthAt kupravacana para zraddhA kara letA hai / 166. samyagdRSTi jIva upadiSTa pravacana para to zraddhA karatA hI hai, kintu vaha ajJAnavaza athavA guru-niyoga - guru ke vizvAsa para asadbhAva- kupravacana para bhI zraddhA kara letA hai / 167. 0 bahuratavAdI - kriyA kI niSpatti meM bahuta samaya lagate haiM, aisA mAnane vAle / jIvapradezavAdI antya pradeza hI jIva hai athavA antyapradezajIvavAdI / 0 O 0 0 avyaktavAdI - saba kucha avyakta hai, aisA mAnane vAle / samucchedavAdI - eka kSaNa ke pazcAt sarvathA nAza mAnane vAle / dvikriyavAdI - eka samaya meM do kriyAoM ko svIkAra karane vAle / rAzikavAdI tIna rAzi jIva, ajIva, nojIva mAnane vAle / * abaddhikavAdI -karma AtmA se nahIM baMdhate, aisA mAnane vAle / maiM kramaza: inakA nirgamana arthAt utpatti kA kathana karUMgA / 0 168,169. bahuratavAda jamAli se udbhUta huA / jIvapradezavAda tiSyagupta se, avyaktavAda AcArya ASADha se, samucchedavAda azvamitra se, dvikriyavAda AcArya gaMga se, trairAzikavAda SaDulUka (rohagupta ) se tathA spRSTa abaddhikavAda sthavira goSThAmAhila se udbhUta huA / 170. nihnavoM se sambaMdhita nagara kramaza: isa prakAra haiM - zrAvastI, RSabhapura, zvetavikA, mithilA, ullukAtIra, aMtaraMjikA, dazapura aura rathavIrapura / 1. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM. 26-35 /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 201 171,172. mahAvIra kI jJAna utpatti ke 14 varSa bAda bahuratavAda kI, 16 varSa pazcAt jIvapradezavAda kI, 214 varSa pazcAt avyaktavAda kI, 220 varSa pazcAt samucchedavAda kI, 225 varSa pazcAt dvikriyavAda kI, 544 varSa bAda pairAzikavAda kI tathA 584 varSa bAda abaddhikavAda kI utpatti huii| 172 / 1. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI kaivalya-prApti ke 14 varSa pazcAt zrAvastI nagarI meM bahuratavAda kI utpatti huii| 172 / 2. mahAvIra kI jyeSThA bhaginI sudarzanA kA putra jamAli tathA bhagavAn kI putrI anavadyAMgI (priyadarzanA) Der3ha hajAra vyaktiyoM ke sAtha pravajita hue| zrAvastI nagarI ke tiduka udyAna meM jamAli vipratipanna / DhaMka zrAvaka dvArA pratibodha / jamAli ko chor3akara sudarzanA mahAvIra ke zAsana meM A gii| 172 / 3. rAjagRha nagara ke guNazIla caitya meM caturdazapUrvI AcArya vasu kA Agamana huaa| unakA ziSya tiSyagupta AcArya ko chor3akara AmalakalpA nagarI meM aayaa| vahAM mitrazrI nAmaka zramaNopAsaka dvArA kara piMDa Adi kA aMtima aMza dekara pratibodha denaa| 172 / 4. zvetavikA nagarI ke polAsa udyAna meM Arya ASAr3ha kA prvaas| unake ziSya AgAr3ha yoga-pratipanna the / AcArya kA hRdayazUla kI pIr3A meM acAnaka kAlagata honA / unakI saudharma devaloka ke nalinIgulma vimAna meM utpatti / rAjagRha nagara meM mauryavaMzI balabhadra nAmaka rAjA dvArA prtibodh|" 17215. mithilA nagarI ke lakSmIgRha caitya meM AcArya mhaagiri| unakA ziSya kauMDinna / usakA ziSya ashvmitr| anupravAdapUrva ke naipuNika vastu kI vaacnaa| rAjagRha meM khaMDarakSa ArakSaka zramaNopAsakoM dvArA prtibodh|' 172 / 6. nadIkheTa janapada ke ullukAtIra nagara meM AcArya mahAgiri kA ziSya dhanagupta / unakA ziSya Arya gaMga / nadI meM utarate hue dvikriyavAda kI prruupnnaa| rAjagRha meM Agamana / mahAtapastIra se udbhUta jharanA / maNinAga nAmaka nAga dvArA pratibodha / 172 / 7. aMtaraMjikA nagarI meM bhUtagRha nAmaka caitya / balazrI raajaa| zrIgupta AcArya / ziSya rohagupta / parivrAjaka poTTazAla / ghoSaNA / pratiSedha / vAda ke lie llkaarnaa|' 172 / 8. parivrAjaka vRzcika, sarpa, mUSaka, mRgI, varAhI, kAka aura potAkI-ina vidyAoM meM kuzala thaa| 172 / 9. taba AcArya ne apane ziSya se kahA-'tuma mAyUrI, nAkulI, viDAlI, vyAghrI, siMhI ulakI tathA ullAvakI-ina vidyAoM ko grahaNa kro| ye vidyAeM parivrAjaka dvArA prayukta vidyAoM kI pratipakSI haiM tathA usake dvArA ahananIya haiN| 1. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM 36 / 2. vahI, kathA saM. 37 / 3. vahI, kathA saM. 38 / 4. vahI, kathA saM. 39 / 5. vahI, kathA saM. 40 / 6. vahI, kathA saM. 41 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 172/10. dazapura nagara ke ikSugRha meM AryarakSita ghRtapuSyamitra, vastramitra, durbalikA puSyamitra goSThA mAhila Adi ziSyoM ke sAtha virAjamAna / AThaveM tathA naveM pUrva kI vAcanA / vidhya dvArA jijJAsA / 202 172 / 11. jaise kaMcukI pahane hue puruSa se kaMcukI spRSTa hone para bhI baddha nahIM hai, vaise hI karma jIva se spRSTa hone para bhI baddha nahIM hote / 172 / 12. jo pratyAkhyAna aparimANa arthAt tIna karaNa tIna yoga se yAvajjIvana ke lie kiyA jAtA hai, vaha zreyaskara hai / parimita samaya ke lie kiyA gayA pratyAkhyAna AzaMsA ke doSa se dUSita hotA hai / 172 / 13. rathavIrapura nagara ke dIpaka udyAna meM AcArya kRSNa ke pAsa zivabhUti ne dIkSA svIkAra kI / guru se jinakalpI sambandhI upadhi kA vivecana sunakara zivabhUti dvArA jijJAsA, guru kA samAdhAna / 172 14,15. guru dvArA prajJapta siddhAnta para use vizvAsa nahIM huA / rathavIrapura nagara meM boTika zivabhUti dvArA boTika nAmaka mithyAdRSTi kA pravarttana huA / usake kauDinna aura koTTavIra nAmaka do ziSya hue| yaha paramparA Age bhI clii| cauthA adhyayana : asaMskRta 173. apramAda zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 174. pramAda ke pAMca prakAra haiM- madya, viSaya, kaSAya. nidrA aura vikathA / ThIka inake viparIta apramAda hai / 175. isa adhyayana meM pAMca prakAra ke pramAda aura pAMca prakAra ke apramAda kA varNana hai ataH isa adhyayana kA nAma pramAdApramAda hai / 176. jo kucha uttarakaraNa' ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai, use saMskRta jAnanA cAhie / zeSa sArA asaMskRta arthAt saMskAra ke lie anupayukta hotA hai / yaha asaMskRta kI niyukti hai / 177. karaNa zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 178. dravyakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM- saMjJAkaraNa aura nosaMjJAkaraNa / saMjJAkaraNa ke udAharaNa - kaTakaraNa, arthakaraNa - sikkoM kI nirvartaka adhikaraNI Adi, velUkaraNa - rUI kI pUNI kA nirvartaka citrAkAramaya veNuzalAkA Adi / - 179. nosaMjJAkaraNa ke do bheda haiM-prayogakaraNa tathA visrasAkaraNa / visrasAkaraNa ke do prakAra haiM- sAdika aura anAdika / 180. dharma, adharma aura AkAza - ye tInoM paraspara saMvalita hone ke kAraNa sadA avasthita rahate haiM ataH anAdikaraNa haiM / cakSusparza (sthUla pariNati vAle pudgaladravya) tathA acakSusparza (sUkSma pariNati vAle pudgaladravya ) - ye do sAdikaraNa haiM / 3. 1. dekheM pari 6, kathA saM. 42 / 2. vahI, kathA saM. 43 / apane mUla hetuoM se utpanna vastu kA uttarakAla meM vizeSa saMskAra karanA uttarakaraNa hai /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 203 181. dvipradezI, tripradezI Adi skandha, abhra ( vidyut Adi ) tathA abhravRkSa ( indradhanuSa Adi) jo niSpanna dravya haiM- visrasAkaraNa haiM / (yaha cAkSuSa, acAkSuSa dravyoM kA sAdi visrasAkaraNa hai | ) 182. prayogakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM--jIvaprayogakaraNa tathA ajIvaprayogakaraNa / jIvaprayogakaraNa do prakAra kA hai - mUlakaraNa tathA uttarakaraNa / mUlakaraNa meM pAMca zarIroM kA samAveza hotA hai / uttarakaraNa hai - aMgopAMganAmakarma / isake antargata tIna zarIra haiM--audArika, vaikriya aura AhAraka | ( ina tInoM ke hI aMgopAMga hote haiM / ) 182 / 12. zira, chAtI, udara, pITha, donoM bhujAeM tathA do urU - ye ATha aMga haiM tathA kAna, nAka, AMkha, jaMghA, hAtha, paira, nakha, keza, DAr3hI-mUMcha, aMgulI - ye upAMga haiM / 183. prathama tIna zarIroM-audArika, vaikriya aura AhAraka' kA uttarakaraNa hotA hai / jaise kAnoM kI vRddhi karanA, kaMdhoM ko dRr3ha karanA tathA upaghAta aura vizuddhi se indriyoM kI avasthA meM parivartana karanA / yaha uttarakaraNa hai / 184. karaNa ke do prakAra ora haiM- saMghAtanAkaraNa aura parizATanAkaraNa / ye donoM prathama tIna zarIroM ke hote haiN| zeSa do zarIroM- tejasa aura kArmaNa ke saMghAta nahIM hotA, (isalie saMghAtanIkaraNa bhI nahIM hotA tathA parizATanAkaraNa to zailezI avasthA ke carama samaya meM hotA hai / ) saMghAtanA, parizATanA tathA donoM kA kAlAntara jaisA sUtra meM nirdiSTa hai, cAhie / vaisA jAna lenA 185,186. mUlaprayogakaraNa ke pazcAt uttarakaraNa kI vyAkhyA kI jA rahI hai| zarIrakaraNa ke prayoga se niSpanna uttarakaraNa kahalAtA hai| isake aneka bheda haiM / saMkSepa meM isake cAra bheda ye hai - saMghAtanAkaraNa, parizATanAkaraNa, mizra saMghAtanA parizATanAkaraNa tathA pratiSedha-saMghAtanAparizATanAzUnya / inake udAharaNa ye haiM ------ 0 paTa (vastra) - isameM tantuoM kI saMghAtanA hotI hai / zaMkha - isameM parizATanA hotI hai / O * zakaTa -- isameM saMghAtanA aura parizATanA donoM hotI hai--kIlikA Adi kI saMghAtanA aura lakar3I ko chIlane kI parizATanA / sthUNA ( staMbha ) - isameM donoM kA abhAva hotA hai / UrdhvakaraNa aura tiryakkaraNa tathA namanakaraNa aura unnamanakaraNa - ye bhI uttarakaraNa haiM / 187. jIva-prayoga ke dvArA pAMca varNa Adi dravyoM meM tathA kusuMbhe Adi meM jo citrakaraNa hotA hai, vaha ajIvaprayogakaraNa hai / zeSa gandha, rasa Adi ke viSaya meM bhI yahI jAna lenA caahie| 1. AhAraka zarIra ke ye upAMga nahIM hote / 2. . isakI niSpatti zarIrApekSa hotI hai, ataH parantu usake gamana Adi kA uttarakaraNa hotA yaha uttarakaraNa hai / hai /
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________________ 204 niyuktipaMcaka 188. AkAza ke binA kucha bhI nirvartita nahIM hotA ata: AkAza hI kSetra hai| vyaJjanaparyAya' ko prApta ikSukSetrakaraNa Adi ke bahuta prakAra haiM / yaha kSetrakaraNa hai| 189. jisa kriyA ke lie jitanA kAla apekSita hotA hai, vaha usakA kAlakaraNa hai| athavA jisa-jisa kAla meM jo karaNa niSpanna hotA hai, vaha usakA kAlakaraNa hai| yaha kAlakaraNa kA sAmAnya ullekha hai| nAma Adi ke AdhAra para kAlakaraNa gyAraha prakAra kA hai| 190,191. gyAraha karaNa ye haiM1. bava 5. garAdi 9. catuSpada 2. bAlava 6. vaNija 10. nAga 3. kolava 7. viSTi 11. kiMstudhna / 4. strIvilokana 8. zakuni inameM prathama sAta cala haiM aura aMtima cAra dhrava haiN| 192. kRSNapakSa kI caturdazI kI rAtri meM sadA 'zakuni' karaNa hotA hai| usake pazcAta amAvasyA ke dina meM 'catuSpada' karaNa tathA rAtrI meM 'nAga' karaNa hotA hai| pratipadA (ekama) ke dina 'kiMstughna' karaNa hotA hai / 19211. zuklapakSa meM tithi ko do se guNA karake usameM se do ghaTAkara sAta kA bhAga dene se jo zeSa bace, vaha dina kA karaNa hogaa| rAtri meM isI vidhi se eka jor3ane para vaha rAtri kA karaNa hogaa|' 193,194. bhAvakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM-jIvaviSayaka bhAvakaraNa tathA ajIvaviSayaka bhAvakaraNa / ajIvakaraNa ke pAMca prakAra haiM ---- (1) varNaviSayaka, (2) rasaviSayaka, (3) gandhaviSayaka. (4) sparza viSayaka tathA (5) saMsthAnaviSayaka / varNa ke pAMca prakAra, rasa ke pAMca prakAra, gandha ke do prakAra, sparza ke ATha prakAra tathA saMsthAna ke pAMca prakAra haiN| ye sabhI karaNa ke viSaya hai. antaHkaraNa ke bhI itane hI bheda ho jAte haiN| 195. jIvakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM-zrutakaraNa aura nozrutakaraNa / zrutakaraNa do prakAra kA hai- baddhazrata aura abaddhazruta / baddhazruta ke do bheda haiM--nizItha tathA anizItha / ' abaddhazrata ke do prakAra haiM-laukika aura lokottr| 1. vyaJjanaM-zabdastasya paryAya:-anyathA ca bhavanaM-vyaJjanaparyAyaH tamApannaM-prApta vyaJjanaparyAyApannam / (zAMTIpa. 202) 2. 'bava' Adi sAta karaNoM kI vyAkhyA ke lie dekheM-zAMTIpa. 203 / / 3. jaise zuklapakSa kI caturthI kA karaNa jAnanA hai--4428 -2-6-7 zeSa 0-6 / ataH chaThA karaNa hai 'vnnij'| rAtri meM eka baDhAne se isase agalA karaNa hai 'visstti'| (zAMTIpa. 203) 4. vRttikAra (patra 204) ne inake laukika aura lokottara-do bheda kie haiN| nizItha ke bheda meM nizItha sUtra ko lokottara tathA bRhadAraNyaka ko laukika mAnA hai| anizItha meM AcArAMga Adi ko lokottara tathA purANa Adi laukika haiN| 5. dekheM zAMTIpa. 204 /
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti 205 - 196. nozrutakaraNa do prakAra kA hai-- guNakaraNa aura yojanAkaraNa | tapaHkaraNa aura saMyamakaraNa ye guNakaraNa haiN| mana, vacana, kAyA kI pravRtti ko AtmA ke sAtha yojita karanA yojanAkaraNa hai| satyamanoyoga Adi cAra prakAra kA manoyoga, satyavacana Adi cAra prakAra kA vacanayoga, audArika kAyayoga Adi sAta prakAra kA kAyayoga - ye pandraha yojanAkaraNa haiM / 197. kArmaNazarIrakaraNa ke aneka bheda haiN| usameM AyuSyakaraNa asaMskRta hai- vaha uttarakaraNa ke dvArA bhI sAdhA nahIM jA sakatA / prastuta adhyayana meM usI kA prasaMga hai / ataH apramAda ko hI caritra kA viSaya banAnA caahie| 198. dvIpa ke do prakAra hai- dravyadvIpa aura bhAvadvIpa donoM ke do-do bheda haiM- AzvAsadvIpa aura prakAzadvIpa | 199. AzvAsadvIpa ke do bheda haiM- saMdInadvIpa' aura asaMdInadvIpa / prakAzadvIpa ke do bheda haiM - saMyogima' tathA asaMyogima / yaha dravyadvIpa kI apekSA se hai / bhAvadvIpa kI apekSA se AzvAsadvIpa aura prakAzadvIpa pratyeka ke do-do prakAra haiM / pAMcavAM adhyayana : akAmamaraNIya 200. kAma zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM tathA maraNa zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiN| kAma kI vyAkhyA pahale (dazavekAlika ke dUsare adhyayana meM) kI jA cukI hai| prastuta meM abhipretakAma icchAkAma kA prasaMga hai / 201. maraNa ke ye chaha nikSepa haiM - ( 1 ) nAmamaraNa (2) sthApanAmaraNa ( 3 ) dravyamaraNa (4) kSetramaraNa (5) kAlamaraNa (6) bhAvamaraNa | 202. dravya kA maraNa dravyamaraNa hai / jaise - kusumbha Adi kA maraNa arthAt kusumbha kA raMgane ke sAmarthya kA abhAva, usakA maraNa hai| bhAvamaraNa hai AyuSya kA kSaya usake tIna prakAra hai- ( 1 ) oSamaraNa - sarva prANiyoM kA hone vAlA maraNa, (3) bhavamaraNa-usa-usa bhava meM hone vAlA maraNa, (3) tadbhavamaraNa - usa bhava meM marakara puna: usI bhava meM utpanna honA / prastuta prasaMga meM manuSya bhavika maraNa kA adhikAra hai / 203-204. jaba hama maraNa ke vibhAgoM kI prarUpaNA, AyuSyakarma kA anubhAva, AyuSyakarma ke pradezAgra, maraNoM ke kitane prakAra se prANI maratA hai ? prANI eka samaya meM kitanI bAra maratA hai ? eka-eka maraNa meM kitanI bAra maratA hai ? vakSyamANa maraNa-bhedoM meM eka-eka meM kitane bhAgoM meM maraNa hotA hai ? saMsAra ke sabhI jIvoM ke ye maraNa nirantara hote haiM yA vyavahita ( sAntara) hote haiM ? eka-eka maraNa kA kAlamAna kitanA hai? Adi kA varNana kareMge / 1. dvIpa- jo jala pravAha meM naSTa ho jAtA hai, 3. saMyogima tela, bartI, agni ke saMyoga se vaha saMdIpa dvIpa hai| prakAza karane vAlA / 2. - asaMdIna dvIpa - vaha dvIpa, jo jala pravAha meM 4. asaMyogima -- sUrya kA bimba Adi / naSTa nahIM hotA /
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________________ 206 niyuktipaMcaka 205,206. maraNa ke sataraha prakAra haiM(1) AvIcimaraNa (9) paMDitamaraNa (2) avadhimaraNa (10) mizramaraNa (3) atyantamaraNa (11) chadmasthamaraNa (4) valanmaraNa (12) kevalimaraNa (5) vazArttamaraNa (13) vaihAyasamaraNa (6) antaHzalyamaraNa (14) gRdhrapRSThamaraNa (gRdhraspRSTa) (7) tadbhavamaraNa (15) bhaktaparijJAmaraNa (8) bAlamaraNa (16) iMginImaraNa (17) prAyopagamanamaraNa / 207. guNazIla guruoM -tIrthaMkaroM, gaNadharoM ne sataraha prakAra ke maraNoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai / aba maiM una sabhI kA nAmollekhapUrvaka artha-vistAra khuuNgaa| 208. jo pratisamaya, nirantara hotA hai tathA taraMgoM kI bhAMti cAroM ora vyApta hotA hai, vaha AvIcimaraNa hai / usake pAMca prakAra haiM-dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhava aura bhAva / 209. avadhimaraNa bhI dravya, kSetra Adi ke bheda se pAMca prakAra kA hai| prANI jina AyuSyakarma ke dalikoM ko bhoga kara maratA hai, unhIM karmadalikoM ko punaH grahaNa kara, bhoga karake maregA yaha avadhimaraNa hai| AtyantikamaraNa bhI dravya, kSetra Adi ke bheda se pAMca prakAra kA hai / isameM AyuSyakarma ke bhukta dalikoM ko punaH nahIM bhogA jaataa| 210. jo prANI saMyamayogoM se viSaNNa hokara maratA hai, vaha valanmaraNa hai| jo indriya-viSayoM ke vazavartI hokara maraNa prApta karate haiM, unakA maraNa vazArttamaraNa hai| 211,212. jo lajjA, gaurava tathA bahuzruta ke mada se apane duzcaritra ko guru ke samakSa nahIM kahate, ve ArAdhaka nahIM hote| ve ahaMkAra ke kIcar3a meM nimagna vyakti apane jJAna, darzana aura cAritra viSayaka aticAra-aparAdha ko AcArya Adi ke samakSa pragaTa nahIM karate, unakA sazalyamaraNa hotA 213. isa prakAra sazalyamaraNa karane vAle prANI mahAn bhayAvaha, duranta isa dIrgha saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM cirakAla taka bhramaNa karate haiM / 214. akarmabhUmi meM utpanna manuSya aura tiryaJca tathA devanikAya aura nArakoM ke atirikta jIvoM meM se kucheka jIvoM ke tadbhavamaraNa hotA hai / 215. avadhimaraNa aura AvIci maraNa ko chor3akara zeSa pandraha maraNa tadbhavamaraNa kahalAte haiN| 216. avirata vyaktiyoM kA maraNa bAlamaraNa kahalAtA hai aura virata vyaktiyoM kA maraNa paMDitamaraNa kahalAtA hai| dezavirata vyaktiyoM kA maraNa bAlapaMDitamaraNa hai| vAle / dekheM, zAMTI0 pa0 233 / 1. zeSa jIvoM arthAt karmabhUmija manuSya aura tiryaJca / unameM bhI saMkhyaya varSa kI AyuSya
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 207 217. manaHparyavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, zrutajJAnI aura matijJAnI zramaNa jisa maraNa ko prApta hote haiM, vaha chadmasthamaraNa hai tathA kevalajJAnI kA maraNa kevalimaraNa hai| 218. gadhra Adi pakSiyoM ke dvArA khAye jAne para hone vAlA maraNa gRdhrapRSThamaraNa kahalAtA hai|' phAMsI lagAkara maranA vaihAyasamaraNa hai / ye donoM prakAra ke maraNa vizeSakAraNa se anujJAta haiM, tIrthaMkaroM dvArA anumata haiN| 219. bhaktaparijJA, iMginI tathA prAyopagamana-ye tIna prakAra ke maraNa kramazaH kaniSTha, madhyama aura utkRSTa haiN| inako svIkAra karane vAle vyakti dhRti aura saMhanana meM viziSTa, viziSTatara aura viziSTatama hote haiN| 220. anubhAvamaraNa ke do prakAra haiM-sopakrama aura nirupakrama / AyuSyakarma ke pradezAgra anantAnanta haiN| pratyeka Atmapradeza ananta-ananta pradezoM se AveSTita haiN| 221,222. AvIcimaraNa meM eka sAtha do, tIna, cAra yA pAMca maraNa ho sakate haiN| eka samaya meM kitane marate haiM-inakA bheda-prabheda vistAra se jAnanA cAhie / sabhI bhavasthajIva sadA AvIcimaraNa se marate haiN| avadhimaraNa tathA Atyantika maraNa-ye donoM maraNa bhajanA arthAt sadA nahIM hote, jaba AyukSaya hotA hai tabhI ye saMbhava hote haiN|' 223. avadhimaraNa-AtyantikamaraNa-bAlamaraNa-paMDitamaraNa, bAlapaMDitamaraNa, chapasthamaraNakevalimaraNa-ye saba paspara virodhI haiM kyoMki ye yugapad nahIM hote| 224. pratyeka aprazasta maraNa meM saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta bAra maraNa hotA hai| prazastamaraNa anubaMdha arthAt nairaMtarya se sAta-ATha bhava taka ho sakatA hai| kevalimaraNa eka bAra hI hotA 225. AvIcimaraNa ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI maraNoM meM eka-eka maraNa meM anantabhAga marate haiN| AdimaraNa-AvIcimaraNa satata hotA hai / prathama aura carama maraNa meM vyavadhAna nahIM hotA arthAta ye donoM maraNa sadA rahate haiN|' 226. zeSa maraNa sAntara aura nirantara-donoM rUpa meM prarUpita haiN| pahalA AvIcimaraNa anAdi hai, zeSa 16 maraNa sAdi-saparyavasita haiN| 227. 'maraNavibhakti' adhyayana ke ye sabhI dvAra kramazaH kahe gae haiM / samasta padArthoM ko vizeSarUpa se jAnane vAle arhata tathA caturdazapUrvI spaSTarUpa se ina prazasta Adi maraNoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| (maMdabuddhivAlA maiM vaisA nirUpaNa nahIM kara sktaa|) 1. marane kA icchuka vyakti hAthI athavA UMTa Adi bRhatakAya jAnavaroM ke zava meM svayaM ko praviSTa kara letA hai| una zavoM ko khAne ke lie gRdhra zRgAla Adi Ate haiN| zava ke mAMsa-bhakSaNa ke sAtha-sAtha usa praviSTa mUni kA bhI bhakSaNa ho jAtA hai| yaha maraNa vizeSa sattvasampanna vyakti hI kara sakate haiN| _ (zAMTIpa 234) 2. vistAra ke lie dekheM-zrIbhikSu Agama viSaya koza pR. 526, 527 / / 3. AvIcimaraNa sadA sambhava hai| caramamaraNa arthAt kevalimaraNa meM punarbharaNa nahIM hotaa|
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________________ 208 niyuktipaMcaka 228. jinezvaradeva ne ina tIna maraNoM ko ekAnta prazasta batalAyA hai-bhaktaparijJA, iMginI tathA prAyopagamana / ye krama jyeSTha haiM-uttarottara pradhAna haiM / 229. prastuta prasaMga meM manuSya ke maraNa kA adhikAra hai| akAmamaraNa ko chor3akara use sakAmamaraNa maranA caahie| chaThA adhyayana : kSullakanigraMthIya 230. mahat zabda ke ATha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, pradhAna, prati aura bhAva / mahat kA pratipakSa zabda kSullaka hai| 231.232. nirgrantha zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA. dravya aura bhAva / dravya nirgrantha ke do bheda haiM-Agamata: aura no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJazarIranirgrantha, bhavyazarIranirgrantha tathA tadvyatiriktanirgrantha / isameM nihnavoM kA samAveza hotA hai| bhAvanirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke haiM--(pulAka, bakuza, kuzIla, nirgrantha aura snaatk)| 233 nirgrantha utkRSTa bhI hotA hai aura jaghanya bhii| ajaghanya-anutkRSTa nirgrantha asaMkhyeya hote haiN| yaha kathana saMyamasthAnoM kI apekSA se hai| 234. graMtha ke do prakAra haiM-bAhya aura Abhyantara / Abhyantara grantha ke caudaha aura bAhya graMtha ke dasa prakAra haiN| 235. Abhyantara graMtha ke caudaha prakAra haiM-krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, rAga, dveSa, mithyAtva, veda, arati, rati, hAsya, zoka, bhaya aura jugupsaa| 236 bAhya graMtha ke dasa prakAra haiM-kSetra, vAstu, dhana-dhAnya kA saMcaya, mitra-jJAti kA saMyoga, yAna, zayana, Asana, dAsI, dAsa tathA kupya / 237. jo sAvadha granthoM se tathA bAhya-Abhyantara granthoM se mukta hai, vaha nirgrantha hai| yaha kSullakanirgrantha sUtra kI niyukti hai / sAtavAM adhyayana : urabhrIya 230,239. urabhra zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| dravya nikSepa ke do prakAra haiM-AgamataH aura no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH dravya nikSepa ke tIna prakAra haiMjJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tavyatirikta / tavyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM-ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / 240. urabhra ke Ayu, nAma aura gotra kA vedana karane vAlA bhAvaurabhra hotA hai| usa bhAvaurabhra se utpanna hone ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma urabhrIya hai| __ 241. prastuta urabhrIya adhyayana meM ye pAMca dRSTAMta haiM-urabhraM', kAkiNI', Amra', vyavahAra' aura samudra / 1-4. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 44-47 /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 209 242. urabhra ke viSaya meM Arambha-hiMsA, rasagRddhi, durgatigamana aura pratyapAya kI upamA dI gaI hai / yaha urabhrIya adhyayana kI niyukti hai / 24211. memane ko acchA aura puSTa bhojana khilAnA usake roga aura mRtyu kA cihna hai / bachar3e kA zuSka tRNoM kA AhAra usakI dIrghAyu kA lakSaNa hai| AThavAM adhyayana : kApilIya 243,244. kapila zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM - nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH tathA no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM--ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / 245. kapila ke AyuSya, nAma aura gotra kA vedana karane vAlA bhAvataH kapila hotA hai| bhAva kapila se samutthita yaha kApilIya adhyayana hai / 246. kauzAmbI nagarI / kAzyapa purohita / usakI patnI yazA aura putra kapila / zrAvastI nagarI meM indradatta brAhmaNa / zAlibhadra seTha / dhana zreSThI aura prasenajita raajaa| 247. pratidina niyukta bhaktadAsI se preraNA pAkara AhAra mAtra se saMtuSTa rahane vAlA kapila do mAsA sonA pAne ke lie rAtri ke samaya hI ghara se nikala pdd'aa| 248. dakSiNa dizA kI ora jAte hue usako ArakSakoM ne pakar3a liyA aura rAjA ke sAmane upasthita kiyaa| rAjA ne usakI sthiti samajhakara varadAna dete hue kahA---'maiM tujhe kyA daM? te prayojana kitane artha se pUrA hogA?' 249. kapila ne svayaM ko dhikkArate hue kahA-'jaise lAbha hotA hai vaise lobha bar3hatA hai| do mAsA suvarNa se pUrA hone vAlA kArya koTi suvarNa se bhI pUrA nahIM ho skaa|' 250. rAjA prasanna hokara bolA-'he Arya ! maiM tumheM eka koTi suvarNa bhI de sakatA hUM para kapila pratibuddha ho cukA thA isalie vaha koTi suvarNa kA tyAga kara pApoM kA zamana karane vAlA zramaNa bana gyaa| 251. kapila muni chaha mahIne taka chadmastha rahA / rAjagaha nagara ke samIpa aThAraha yojana kI aTavI meM ikkaDadAsa nAma ke pAMca sau cora rahate the / unakA pramukha thA balabhadra / 252. kapila ne atizaya jJAna se jAnA ki ye pratibaddha hoMge, aisA samajha usa aTavI ke mArga se jAne kA mana bnaayaa| vahAM jAkara 'adhUve asAsayaMmi saMsAre......... 'isa gIta se unako pratibodha diyaa| ve pAMca sau cora pratibuddha hokara pravajita ho ge| nauvAM adhyayana : namipravrajyA 253,254. nami zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya nami ke do nikSepa haiM-Agamata: no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH dravya nami ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadavyatirikta / tadavyatirikta dravyanami ke tIna bheda haiM-ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhnaamgotr| 1 dekheM pari06, kathA saM0 48 /
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________________ 210 niryaktipaMcaka 255. nami ke AyuSya, nAma, gotra kA vedana karane vAlA bhAvanami hotA hai| isa adhyayana meM nami kI pravrajyA kA varNana hone ke kAraNa isakA nAma namipravrajyA hai| 256. pravrajyA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / anyatIthikoM kI dravya pravrajyA hai aura bhAva pravrajyA hai-Arambha tathA parigraha kA tyAga / 257. kaliMga meM karakaMDu, pAMcAla meM durmukha, videha meM namIrAjA aura gaMdhAra deza meM naggatI rAjA pratibuddha hokara pravajita hue| 258. karakaMDu kI bodhi kA nimitta thA vRSabha, durmukha kI bodhi kA nimitta thA indraketu, namirAjA kI bodhi kA nimitta thA kaMkaNa aura gaMdhArarAjA (naggati) kI bodhi kA nimitta thA Ama kA puSpita vRkss| 259. gokUla meM zveta varNa vAle, ahIna aMgopAMga vAle aura suvibhakta sIMga vAle baila kI Rddhi--balopacayatA tathA avaddhi-zaktihInatA kA samyag paryAlocana kara kaliMga rAjA ne muni dharma ko svIkAra kiyaa| 260,261. karakaMDa ne gobAr3e meM eka hRSTapuSTa baila ko dekhA / usakI garjanA sunakara sUtIkSNa sIMgoM vAle sazakta, dRpta aura baliSTha vRSabha bhI palAyana kara jAte the| kucha samaya bAda rAjA karakaMDa punaH gobAr3e meM usI baila ko dekhane gyaa| usane dekhA vahI baila zaktihIna, dhaMsI AMkhoM vAlA, prakaMpita thabha aura hoThoM ko cabAne vAlA tathA tatra sthita sAmAnya bhaiMsoM ke saMghaTTana ko sahana karane vAlA ho gayA hai| 262. samalaMkRta indradhvaja ko idhara-udhara girate hue aura logoM dvArA laTe jAte hae dekhakara usakI Rddhi-pUrNatA aura avRddhi-riktatA ko socakara paMcAlarAjA ne bhI mUni dharma svIkAra kara liyaa| 262 / 1. candramA kI hAni aura vRddhi evaM mahAnadI kI pUrNatA aura riktatA ko dekhakara tathA yaha socakara ki yahAM saba kucha anitya aura adhruva hai, paMcAla rAjA ne bhI muni dharma ko svIkAra kara liyaa| 263. mithilApati namirAjA chaha mAsa se dAha roga se pIr3ita thaa| rAjA kA yaha roga vaidyoM dvArA bhI acikitsya ho gayA / kArtika pUrNimA ke dina rAjA ne svapna meM zeSanAga aura meruparvata ko dekhA / tatpazcAt naMdI tUrya kA ghoSa sunakara pratibuddha ho gyaa| 264. videha ke do namirAjA rAjya ko chor3akara pravajita hue the| unameM eka tIrthakara hue aura eka pratyekabuddha / 265. ve bhagavAn namitIrthakara apane putra ko rAjya dekara parigraha chor3akara, hajAra vyaktiyoM se parivRta hokara pravajita hue| 1. dekheM-pari0 6, kathA saM 49 2. vahI, kathA saM0 50 3. vahI, kathA saM0 51 4. vahI, kathA saM0 52
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 266. dUsare namirAjA bhI zatazaH guNa samanvita rAjya ko chor3akara, parigraha kA tyAga karake pravajita hue| yahAM dUsare namirAjA kA adhikAra hai| 266 / 1. karakaMDa Adi cAroM rAjAoM kA puSpottara vimAna se cyavana, eka-eka hetU se pratibodha, pravrajyA, kaivalya-prApti tathA siddhigamana-ye sAre eka hI samaya meM arthAta samasamaya meM hue 267. bahuta kaMkaNoM kA zabda sunakara tathA eka kaMkaNa kA azabda jAnakara mithilAdhipati nami rAjA ne abhiniSkramaNa kara diyA / 268. maMjariyoM, pallavoM aura puSpoM se upacita eka manobhirAma AmravRkSa kI (basaMta meM) Rddhi aura (patajhar3a meM) aRddhi ko dekhakara gadhAra rAjA na muni dharma svIkAra kara liyaa| 269. durmukha ne karakaMDu se kahA- 'tuma rAjya, rASTra, pura, antaHpura Adi kA tyAga kara pravajita hue ho to phira saMcaya kyoM karate ho ? (kaMDUyaka ko chipAkara kyoM rakhate ho ?) / 270. taba nami ne durmukha se kahA - 'tumhAre paitRka rAjya meM aneka karmakara the, jo dUsaroM ke aparAdha, doSa Adi kA dhyAna rakhate the| pravrajyA lekara tumane una karmakaroM ke kRtya ko choDa diyA / Aja tuma dUsaroM kA doSa dekhane vAle kaise bana gae ?' 271. taba gaMdhArarAjA ne nami se kahA-'tuma saba kucha tyAga kara mokSa ke lie prayatnazIla bane ho tathA AtmA se Abaddha karmoM kA sarvathA nAza karane vAle ho to phira tuma dUsaroM kI gardA kyoM karate ho?' 272. taba karakaMDu ne kahA- 'jinhoMne mokSamArga ko svIkAra kiyA hai, jo muni haiM, brahmacArI haiM-jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI ArAdhanA karane vAle haiM, ve yadi ahita kA nivAraNa karate haiM to use doSa nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai|' dasavAM adhyayana : drumapatraka 273,274. druma zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya druma ke do nikSepa haiM-Agamata: aura no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: drama ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM-ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / 275. druma AyuSya, nAma, gotra kA vedana karatA huA bhAvadruma hotA hai| isI prakAra patra zabda ke bhI cAra nikSepa hote haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 276. AyuSya ko drumapatra kI upamA dI gaI hai| jaise drumapatra kAla kA paripAka hone para svataH vakSa se gira jAtA hai athavA upakrama--- vAyu Adi ke dvArA vRkSa se alaga ho jAtA hai, vaise hI AyuSya kI sthiti pUrI hone para athavA AyuSya kA upakrama pUrNa hone para prANI mara jAtA hai| isa adhyayana ke prArambha meM dramapatra zabda hai, isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma drumapatraka hai / 277. magadhadeza ke rAjagaha nagara se bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zAla, mahAzAla ziSyoM ko gautama svAmI ke sAtha bhejA / ve vahAM se vihAra kara pRSThacaMpA pahuMca ge|
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________________ 212 niyuktipaMcaka 278. pRSThacaMpA meM gAgali apane mAtA-pitA ke sAtha pravajita huaa| mArga meM tInoM ko kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| ve caMpApurI pahuMce / gautama svAmI ne bhagavAna ko vandana kiyA para una tInoM ne vandana nahIM kiyA / 279-81. caMpApurI ke puNyabhadra caitya meM yazasvI jaganAyaka bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNoM ko AmaMtrita kara kahA--'ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko mathane vAle, svabhAvata: vizuddhalezyA vAle tathA kRtakRtya bhagavAn RSabha kI nirvANa bhUmi aSTApada parvata hai / ve bharata ke pitA RSabha tIna loka meM Aloka phailAkara yazasvI bane / jo aSTApada parvata para ArohaNa kara bhagavAna kI vaMdanA-stuti karatA hai, vaha muni caramazarIrI hotA hai| 282. vaitADhyazikhara ke pAsa siddhaparvata hai / vahAM sAdhu kI hI avasthiti hotI hai, asAdhu kI nhiiN| 283. caramazarIrI sAdhu hI usa parvata para car3ha sakatA hai, dUsarA nahIM / yaha udAharaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne diyA thaa| 284. bhagavAn ke vacana ko sunakara prathitakIrti gautama vahAM gae aura usa zreSTha parvata para car3hakara jinabhagavAna kI pratimAoM ko vandanA kii| 285. usa samaya sarvaRddhisampanna vaizramaNa deva apanI pariSada ke sAtha vahAM aayaa| usane caityoM kI vandanA kara bhagavAna gautama ko vandana kiyaa| 286. prathitakIrti gautama svAmI ne vahAM puNDarIka vRttAMta kI prajJApanA kI aura dasamabhakta (cAra dina ke upavAsa) ke pAraNe meM kauDinya tApasa ko pravrajita kiyaa| 287,288. usa vaizramaNa kI sabhA meM alpakarmA iMdra ne gautama dvArA prarUpita puNDarIka kA vRttAnta sunA / usase bodha prApta kara valguvimAna se cyuta ho vaha indra taMbavana meM dhanagiri kI patnI sunandA kA putra huaa| 289-99. datta, kauDinya aura zaivAla-ye tInoM tApasa pAMca-pAMca sau parivAra ke sAtha aSTApada parvata para car3hane ke lie Ae / kauDinya tApasa caturtha bhakta ke pAraNe meM kaMr3a Adi sacitta AhAra karatA / (vaha aSTApada ke nIce kI mekhalA taka hI car3ha pAyA / ) datta tApasa pAraNe meM acitta AhAra karatA / (vaha parvata kI madhya mekhalA taka hI car3ha pAyA / ) tIsarA zaivAla tApasa aSTama bhakta ke pAraNe meM zuSka zaivAla kA AhAra karatA / (vaha parvata kI Uparitana mekhalA taka hI car3ha paayaa|) gautama svAmI kI Rddhi dekhakara ve tInoM vigatamoha anagAra hokara pravajita ho gae / prathama tApasa ko kSIra bhojana ke citana se, dUsare ko pariSad dekhane se tathA tIsare ko jina bhagavAna ke darzana karane se kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| sabhI gautama ke sAtha bhagavAna mahAvIra ko vaMdanA karane upasthita hae / jaba tInoM tApasa kevalI-pariSad kI ora jAne lage taba gautama svAmI ne kahA-'idha bhagavAna ko vaMdana kro|' gautama ke aisA kahane para bhagavAn ne gautama se kahA-'gautama ! ye to kRtakRtya ho gae haiN| bhagavAn ke vacana sunakara gautama duHkhI hue| ve socane lage-mujhe kevalajJAna kyoM nahIM ho rahA hai? taba bhagavAn bole-'gautama ! tuma mere cirasaMsaSTa ho, ciraparicita ho, cirakAla se anugata ho / jaba tumheM deha kA bhedajJAna hogA taba hama donoM eka samAna ho jaayeNge|
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 213 jaise punarbhava na karane vAle kSINasaMsArI ho jAyeMge / hama isa artha ko jAnate haiM, vaise hI vimAnavAsI deva bhI isa tatva ko samajhate haiN| saba kucha jAnate hue bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne prathitakIti gautama se pUchA- gautama ! devoM ke vacana grAhya haiM athavA jinezvara deva ke ? bhagavAna kI vANI sunakara gautama apane mithyAcAra kA pratikramaNa karane ke lie utkaMThita hae / unakI nizrA meM bhagavAna ne ziSyoM ko anuziSTi pradAna kii| 300-302. lAvaNyavihIna, zithila saMdhiyoM vAlA, vRnta se TUTakara nIce giratA huA Apadgrasta tathA kAlaprApta vRkSa kA pAMDura pattA kisalaya se bolA--'aba jaise tuma ho, vaise hI hama bhI the / aba jaise hama haiM, vaise hI tuma bhI banoge / ' pAMDurapatra aura kisalaya kA aisA ullApa na huA hai aura na hogaa| yaha kevala bhavyajanoM ko pratibodha dene ke lie upamA dI gaI hai| gyArahavAM adhyayana : bahuzrutapUjA 303. bahu, zruta aura pUjA-ina tInoM zabdoM ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM-- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya bahutva meM jIva aura pudgala kA bahutva vivecita hai| ___304. bhAvabahutva meM ananta gamoM se yukta caudaha pUrva bahuka haiM / ye kSayopazama bhAva meM baratate haiN| kSAyikabhAva meM vartamAna kevalajJAna bhI bhAvabahaka hai kyoMki usake ananta paryAya haiN| 305. dravyazruta puNDaja Adi haiM athavA akSararUpa meM likhita pustaka Adi dravyazrata haiN| bhAvazruta ke do bheda haiM-samyakazruta aura mithyAzruta / 306. bhavasiddhika jIva tathA samyak dRSTi jIva jisa zruta ko par3hate haiM, vaha samyakuzruta hone ke kAraNa bhAvazruta hai / yaha bhAvazruta ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA zodhaka hai, zuddhikAraka hai| 307. abhavyasiddhika mithyAdRSTi jIva jo adhyayana karate haiM, vaha mithyAzruta hai| mithyAzruta karmabaMdhana kA hetu hai| 308. Izvara (dhanapati), talavara (rAjA Adi), mADambika (jaladurga kA adhipati), ziva, indra, skandha, viSNu Adi kI jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, vaha dravya pUjA hotI hai / 309. tIrthakara, kevalI, siddha, AcArya aura samagra sAdhuoM kI jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, vaha bhAva pUjA hai| 310. jo caturdaza pUrvadhara aura nipuNa sarvAkSarasannipAtI haiM, unakI pUjA bhI bhAva pUjA hai| yahAM isI bhAvapUjA kA adhikAra hai| 1. dekheM-pari06, kathA saM0 53 2. zAMTI, patra 344 : sarvANi-samastAni yAnyakSarANi-akArAdIni teSAM sannipAtanaM tat tadarthAbhidhAyakatayA sAMgatyena ghaTanAkaraNaM sarvAkSarasannipAtaH, sa vidyate adhigama viSayatayA yeSAM te'mI sarvAkSarasannipAtinaH /
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________________ 214 niryaktipaMcaka bArahavAM adhyayana : harikezIya 311,312. harikeza zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-Agamata:, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta dravya nikSepa ke tIna bheda haiM-ekabhavika, badvAyuSka aura abhimukhnaamgotr| 313. harikeza nAma, gotra kA vedana karatA huA bhAvataH harikeza hotA hai / harikeza se udbhUta hone se isa adhyayana kA nAma harikezIya hai / 314. harikeza ne pUrva bhava meM pravrajita zaMkha yuvarAja ke pAsa dIkSA lI thii| kintu jAtimada ke prabhAva se vaha harikeza kula meM utpanna huaa| 315. mathurA meM pravrajita zaMkhamuni vihAra karate hue gajapura nagara meM ge| vahAM eka purohita putra ko mArga puuchaa| usane dveSavaza agni ke samAna uSNa mArga batA diyaa| usa mArga para pADiheradvArapAla kI bhAMti sadA eka deva sannihita rahatA thaa| muni usa mArga se ge| (devayoga se vaha zItala ho gayA / ) 316. harikeza, caNDAla, zvapAka, mAtaMga, bAhya, pANa, zvAnadhana, mRtAza, zmazAnavRtti aura nIca-ye ekArthaka zabda haiN| 317. harikeza kA janma 'mRtagaMgA' (sUkhe pravAha vAlI gaMgA) ke taTa para huA / pravajita hokara ve vArANasI ke tinduka vana meM tthhre| vahAM gaMDItinduka yakSa kA maMdira thaa| kauzalika rAjA kI kanyA subhadrA vahAM pUjA karane AI / usane muni kA rUpa dekhakara ghRNA se usa para thUka diyA / usakA muni ke sAtha vivAha / muni dvArA pritykt| muni kA yajJavATa me bhikSA ke lie jAnA / 318. balakoTa nAmaka harikezoM kA adhipati balakoTa thaa| usake do striyAM thIM-gaurI aura gAndhArI / gaurI ne svapna meM basanta mAsa dekhA / balakoTa meM utpanna hone ke kAraNa putra kA nAma 'bala' rakhA / utsava meM sarpa ke Ane para use mAra DAlA gayA / dUsarI bAra bheruNDa sarpa kA (dumuhI) nikalanA / use nahIM mArA gyaa| 319. manuSya ko bhadra honA cAhie / bhadra manuSya kalyANa ko prApta hotA hai| saviSa sarpa mArA jAtA hai aura niviSa bheruNDa sarpa chor3a diyA jAtA hai| 320. vArANasI nagara ke tiduka udyAna meM tiMduka nAmaka yakSAyatana thaa| vahAM gaMDItiMduka yakSa rahatA thaa| usI ke kAraNa usa udyAna kA nAma gaMDItiMdukavana par3A / 321. eka dUsarA yakSa gaMDItiMduka yakSa ko apane udyAna meM le gyaa| gaMDI yakSa ne kahA-'are ! yahAM to muMDitamAtra hone vAle dIkSita vyaktiyoM kI jamAta hai| yahAM to strIkathA, janapadakathA aura rAjakathA ho rahI hai / calo, hama tinduka udyAna meM lauTa cleN|" 1. dekheM pari06, kathA saM0 54
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niryukti terahavAM adhyayana : citrasaMbhatIya dravya 322,323. citra, saMbhUta zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / nikSepa ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM- ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukha - nAmagotra | 205 una 324. citra aura saMbhUta ke AyuSya kA vedana karane vAle bhAvataH citra aura saMbhUta haiM / donoM ke nAma se samutthita yaha adhyayana 'citrasaMbhUtIya' hai / 325. sAketa nagara meM candrAvataMsaka rAjA kA putra thA municandra / sAgaracandra ke sAtha municandra pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gayA / 326. aTavI meM tRSNA aura kSudhA se vyAkula zramaNa (municandra ) ko dekhakara gopAlakoM ne prAka anna se use pratilAbhita kiyaa| phira muni ke upadeza se ve cAroM gopAlaka putra bodhi ko prApta ho gae / 327. muni ke maladigdha zarIra ko dekhakara do gopAlaka putroM ko ghRNA ho gaI / jugupsA karane ke kAraNa ve donoM marakara dazArNa janapada meM dAsa rUpa meM utpanna hue aura zeSa do gopAlakaputra iSukArapura ke brAhmaNa kula meM utpanna hue| yahAM brahmadatta kA adhikAra hai / 328,329. pAMcAla janapada kA rAjA brahma, kAzI janapada kA rAjA kaTaka, kuru janapada kA rAjA kaNeradatta, aMga janapada kA rAjA puSpacUla, kauzala janapada kA rAjA dIghaM - ye pAMcoM mitra rAjA the / ina sabhI ne eka hI samaya meM pANigrahaNa kiyA thA arthAt ye sabhI samavayaska the / ( rAjA brahma ke mara jAne para) cAroM mitra rAjA eka-eka varSa usa rAjya kI sAra-saMbhAla karane ke rahane lage / lie vahAM 330. brahmarAja ke cAra striyAM thIM indrazrI, indrayazA, indravasu aura culanIdevI / culanI devI ne brahmadatta nAmaka putra ko janma diyA / usI dina dhanu nAmaka senApati ke varadhanu nAmaka putra huA / kanyA bhadrA, kanyA devI, nAgadattA, 331-35. citra rAjA kI kanyA vidyutmAlA aura vidyutmatI, citrasenaka kI panthaka rAjA kI kanyA nAgayazA, kIrtisena kI kanyA kIrtimatI, yakSaharila rAjA kI yazomatI aura ratnavatI, cArudatta rAjA kI kanyA vacchI, kAtyAyanagotrIya vRSabha rAjA kI kanyA zilA, dhanadeva, vaNik, vasumitra, sudarzana aura mAyAvI dAruka ye cAroM kukkuTa yuddha ke prasaMga meM paraspara mile the, vahAM kI pustI nAmaka kamyA, pota rAjA kI kanyA piMgalA, sAgaradatta vaNik kI kanyA dIpazikhA, kAmpilya kI putrI malayavatI, sindhudatta kI kanyA vanarAji aura somA, sindhusena kI kanyA vAnIrA, pradyumnasena kI kanyA pratikA- ye sabhI brahmadatta kI rAniyAM thiiN| harikezA, godattA, kareNudattA, kareNupradikA, kuMjarasenA, kareNusenA, RSivRddhi, kurumatI - ye AThoM brahmadatta ke antaHpura kI pradhAna rAniyAM thiiN| mahArAnI kurumatI strIratna thI /
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________________ 216 niryupiMcaka 336,337. brahmadatta kAmpilyapura, giritaTaka, campA, hastinApura, sAketa, samakaTaka, avazyAnaka, vaMzIprAsAda, samakaTaka Adi nagaroM meM ghUmatA huA aTavI meM phuNcaa| vahAM para tRSA se abhibhUta ho gayA / usane varadhanu se kahA to vaha brahmadatta ko eka vaTavRkSa kI chAyA meM leTAkara bolA - 'maiM eka saMketa dUMgA taba tuma yahAM se palAyana kara jAnA / ' yaha kahakara vaha svayaM pAnI kI khoja meM nikalA / vaha jala lekara vApasa lauTa rahA thA taba dIrghapRSTha ke anucara kumAra ko khojate hue vahAM pahuMca ge| unhoMne varadhuna ko pakar3a liyA phira use baMdhana se bAMdhakara Akroza dikhalAyA, duSTavacanoM se usakI bhartsanA kI / 338. anucaroM ne varadhanu ko pITate hue pUchA - 'bolo, kumAra kahAM hai ? tuma use kahAM le gae ho ?' varadhanu ne eka saMketa kiyA aura pAnI ke sAtha eka virecana kI guTikA le lI / usa guTikA se behozI A gaI aura muMha meM bhAga A ge| usane kapaTamRtyu kA varaNa kara liyA / guptacaroM ne use mRta samajhakara chor3a diyA / 339. idhara kumAra varadhanu kI sAMketika bhASA ko samajhakara, bhayabhIta hotA huA utpatha se palAyana kara gayA / mArga meM eka deva ne usake sAmarthya kI parIkSA karane ke lie sthavira kA rUpa banAkara use dhokhe meM DAla diyA / 340. vahAM se ghUmatA huA kumAra vaTapura, brahmasthala, vaTasthala, kozAmbI, vArANasI, rAjagRha, giripura, mathurA aura ahichatrA Adi nagaroM meM pahuMcA / 341. kumAra ahicchatrA se calA aura eka mahAn aTavI meM pahuMca gyaa| vahAM usane AbharaNa, vastra evaM guNoM se yukta eka vanahastI dekhaa| vaha usa para ArUr3ha ho gyaa| hAthI kumAra ko bhayaMkara vana meM le gayA / kumAra aTavI se bAhara nikalakara vaTapura gayA / vaTapura se zrAvastI ke lie prasthAna kiyA / calate-calate eka choTe gAMva meM pahuMcA / 342. nadI aura araNya gahana hote haiM para puruSoM ke hRdaya usase bhI adhika gahana hote haiM / Apa apanA puNyapatta' deN| hamAre priya putra huA hai / 343. vahAM se kumAra supratiSThAnapura meM phuNcaa| vahAM bhikuMDI rAjA se niSkAsita kanyA kusakuNDI jitazatru rAjA ke pAsa se mathurA se ahicchatrA jA rahI thii| vaha bIca ke eka gAMva meM milI / 344,345. indrapura meM zivadatta tathA rudrapura meM vizAkhadatta- ina donoM kI do putriyAM kumAra ko viTa veSa meM prApta huiiN| use vahAM rAjya bhI prApta huaa| vahAM se kumAra rAjagRha, mithilA, hastinApura, caMpA, zrAvastI Adi nagaroM meM ghUmA / yaha kumAra brahmadatta ke nagara bhramaNa ( nagara hiDI) kA avalokana hai / 346. kumAra ko cakraratna kI utpatti huI / vaha divijayI bana gayA / dIrghapRSTha rAjA kA roSa bhI zAMta ho gayA / (devatAoM dvArA kalpavRkSa ke phUloM kI mAlA arpita karane para) kumAra ko jAtismRti huI ki maiM nalinIgulma meM deva rUpa meM utpanna huA thA / 1. Ananda se hRta vastra /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 347. brahmadatta ne jAtismati jJAna dvArA apanI pUrvajanma kI jAtiyoM kA do padyoM meM prakAzana kiyA tathA usa zloka kI pUrti kA nivedana kiyaa| muni citra ne yaha sunA aura vahAM Ae / citra muni ne brahmadatta ko Rddhi ke parityAga kA upadeza diyaa| yahI sUtra ke artha kI paramparA hai / ' 48-52. bRhad vRttikAra zAntyAcArya ne ina pAMcoM gAthAoM ke viSaya meM likhA hai-ina zlokoM kI paramparA jJAta na hone ke kAraNa inakA vivaraNa nahIM diyA gayA hai| AcArya nemicandra dvArA uttarAdhyayana sUtra para nirmita 'sukhabodhA' vRtti (patra 185-97) meM taviSayaka vistRta kathAnaka hai| usI meM se ina pAMca zlokagata saMkSipta tathyoM kA vistAra se Akalana kiyA jA sakatA hai|' caudahavAM adhyayana : iSukArIya 353,354. iSakAra zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do nikSepa haiM--Agamata:, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna nikSepa haiM-jJazarIra, bhavya zarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadavyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM-ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / 355. iSukAra nAma, gotra kA vedana karane vAlA bhAva iSukAra hotA hai| iSukAra se udbhUta hone ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma iSakArIya hai| __ 356. pUrvabhava ke sneha se saMbaddha, prItibhAk, paraspara anurakta chaha vyakti bhogya bhogoM ko bhogakara, granthirahita hokara pravajita ho zramaNa bana ge| 357. zrAmaNya kA pAlana kara ve padmagulma nAmaka vimAna meM utpanna hue| vahAM unakI utkRSTa sthiti cAra palyopama kI thii| 358. vahAM se cyuta hokara ve chahoM vyakti kurujanapada ke iSukAra nagara meM utpanna hue| ve caramazarIrI aura vigatamoha the| 359. iSukAra nagara meM iSukAra rAjA thaa| kamalAvatI devI agramahiSI thii| usake purohita kA nAma bhagu aura usakI patnI kA nAma vAziSThI thaa| 360. iSukAra nagara meM iSukAra rAjA ke purohita ke koI saMtAna nahIM thii| ve donoM patipatnI putra ke lie bahuta vyAkula rahate the| 361. gopaputra devoM ne zramaNa kA rUpa banAkara purohita ko batAyA ki devaloka se cyuta hokara do deva tumhAre putrarUpa meM utpanna hoNge| 362. tumhAre ve donoM putra pravajita hoNge| tuma unakI pravrajyA meM bAdhaka mata bananA kyoMki ve pravajita hokara bahuta logoM ko pratibodha deNge| 363,364. unakA vacana sunakara vaha purohita apanI patnI ke sAtha dUsare gokula grAma meM calA gyaa| vahAM usake do putra hue| ve bar3hane lge| pUrohita unako asadabhAva-zramaNoM ke prati mithyA dhAraNA kI zikSA dene lgaa| vaha kahatA-putroM! ye zramaNa dharta haiM, preta-pizAcarUpa haiM aura naramAMsa ke bhakSaka haiM / tuma unakI saMgati kabhI mata karanA / putroM ! tuma naSTa-bhraSTa mata ho jaanaa|' 1. dekheM pari06, kathA saM0 55 2. vahI, kathA saM0 56
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________________ 218 niyuktipaMcaka 365,366. saMyogavaza donoM lar3akoM ne vahAM zramaNoM ko dekhaa| jAtismRti jJAna se prabuddha hue| phira unhoMne apane mAtA-pitA ko pratibodha diyaa| kamalAvatI rAnI prabuddha huii| usane iSukAra rAjA ko prabodha diyaa| isa prakAra sImAdhara rAjA iSukAra, bhRgu purohita, bhRgupatnI vAziSThI, rAjapatnI kamalAvatI aura donoM bhRguputra-ye chahoM vyakti pravajita hokara parinirvRta ho ge|' pandrahavAM adhyayana : sabhikSuka 367,368. bhikSu zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya bhikSu ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta bhikSu nihnavAdi haiM / jo kSut-karma kA bhedana karatA hai, vaha bhAvabhikSu hai / 369. bhettA, bhedana aura bhettavya-ina tInoM ke do-do bheda haiM-dravya aura bhAva / 370. dravya-bhettA hai takSaka, bhedana hai parazu aura bhettavya hai kaasstth| bhAva-bhettA hai sAdhu, bhedana hai tapasyA aura bhettavya haiM ATha prakAra ke karma / 371. rAga, dveSa, tIna karaNa, tIna yoga, gaurava, zalya, vikathA, saMjJA, kSut-ATha prakAra ke karma, kaSAya aura pramAda-ye sabhI kSut haiN| 372. jo suvratI RSi ina kSut zabda vAcya avasthAoM kA bhedana karate haiM, ve karmagraMthi kA bhedana kara ajarAmara sthAna-mokSapada ko prApta hote haiN| solahavAM adhyayana : brahmacarya samAdhi-sthAna 373. eka ke binA daza nahIM hotA ataH eka ke ye nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, mAtRkApada, saMgraha, paryAya aura bhAva-ye sAta pRthak-pRthak hote haiM / 374. daza zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / daza prAdezika skandha dravyadaza hai| avagAhanA sthiti se daza pradezAvagAr3ha skandha kSetradaza hai| daza samaya kI sthiti kAladaza hai / daza saMkhyA se vivakSita paryAya bhAvadaza hai| 375. brahma zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| kisI kI brahma saMjJA nAmabrahma hai| sthApanA brahma meM brAhmaNa kI utpatti tathA dravyabrahma meM ajJAniyoM kA vastinigraha jJAtavya 376. brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie vastinigraha karanA bhAvabrahma hai| usake lie isa adhyayana meM vivikta-zayanAsanasevana Adi jo sthAna nirUpita haiM, unakA varjana karanA caahie| 377. caraNa zabda ke chaha nikSepoM meM dravyacaraNa hai-gatirUpa caraNa tathA bhakSaNarUpa caraNa / jisa kSetra aura kAla meM caraNa kI vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai, vaha kSetracaraNa aura kAlacaraNa hai| mUla aura uttara guNoM kA AcaraNa bhAvacaraNa hai| 1.dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 57
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niryakti 219 378. samAdhi ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / mAdhuye Adi guNoM se yukta dravya se jo samAdhi milatI hai, vaha dravyasamAdhi hai| jJAna, darzana, tapa aura cAritra-yaha bhAvasamAdhi hai| 379. sthAna zabda ke pandraha nikSepa haiM1. nAmasthAna / 9. saMyamasthAna-saMyama meM avasthiti / 2. sthApanAsthAna / 10. pragrahasthAna-Ayudha-grahaNa kA sthAna / 3. drvysthaan| 11. yodhasthAna-yuddha meM Ayudha-prahAra hetu kI jAne vAlI mudraa| 4. kSetrasthAna-AkAza 12. acalasthAna-sthira sthAna / 5. kAlasthAna-samayakSetra / 13. gaNanAsthAna-do se zIrSaprahelikA taka kI gaNanA / 6. UrdhvasthAna-kAyotsarga / 14. saMdhAnasthAna-truTita kA saMdhAna / 7. uparatisthAna--sarvasAvadha virati / 15. bhAvasthAna-audayika Adi bhAvoM kA sthAna / 8. vasatisthAna-yatinivAsa / satarahavAM adhyayana : pApazramaNIya __380. pApa zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH aura no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta dravya ke tIna bheda haiM-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / sacitta dravyapApa-jIvoM kI asundrtaa| acitta dravyapApa --caurAsI pApa prakRtiyAM / mizra dravyapApa-pApaprakRti yukta jIva / kSetrapApa-naraka Adi pApa-prakRti kA udayabhUta sthAna / kAlapApa-duSSamAdi kAla, jisake prabhAva se pApa udita hotA hai| 381. hiMsA, asatya, steya, abrahmacarya, parigraha tathA AgamoM meM nirUpita mithyAtva Adi aguNa-ye sabhI bhAva pApa haiN| 382. zramaNa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya zramaNa meM nihnava Adi kA grahaNa hotA hai tathA bhAva zramaNa meM saMyamasahita jJAnI kA samAveza hotA hai| 383. jinezvara deva ne prastuta adhyayana meM jina akaraNIya bhAvoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, unakA sevana karane vAlA muni pApazramaNa kahalAtA hai| 384. jo suvratI RSi ina pApoM kA varjana karate haiM, ve pApakarma se mukta hokara nirvighnarUpa se siddhi ko prApta karate haiM / aThArahavAM adhyayana : saMjayIya 385,386. saMjayIya zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya saMjayIya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM-ekabhavika, badAyuSka aura abhimukhnaamgoss|
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 387. saMjaya nAma, gotra kA vedana karatA huA bhAvasaMjaya hotA hai / bhAvasaMjaya se samutthita hone ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma saMjayIya huA hai / 220 388389. kAMpilyapura nagara kA rAjA saMjaya senA sahita mRgayA ke lie nikalA / vaha ghor3e para savAra hokara mRgoM ko kesara udyAna kI ora khader3a kara le gyaa| vahAM ekatrita mRga atyanta bhayabhIta ho rahe the / vaha rasalolupa rAjA unheM vahAM vyathita karane lagA / 390. vahAM kesaraudyAna meM doSamukta gardabhAli anagAra chAe hue maMDapa meM dhyAna kara rahe the / 391. ghor3e para savAra rAjA ne muni ko dekhA aura Akula vyAkula hokara bolA- aho ! kheda hai, maiM abhI RSihatyA se lipta ho jAtA para baca gayA / 392-94. rAjA ghor3e ko chor3akara anagAra ke pAsa gayA / vinamratA se vandanA karake aparAdha ke lie kSamA mAMgane lagA / anagAra mauna dhAraNa kie hue the isalie rAjA ko koI pratyuttara nahIM diyA / taba rAjA inake teja-tapa se ghabarAkara isa prakAra bolA- 'bhaMte ! maiM kAMpilyapura kA adhipati hUM / merA nAma saMjaya hai / maiM ApakI zaraNa meM AyA hUM / Apa mujhe apane tapojanita teja se na jalAeM / ' 395-97. muni bole-- 'rAjan ! maiM tujhe abhaya detA huuN| tuma isa pAnI ke budbude ke samAna anitya manuSya jIvana meM apane duHkhajanaka maraNa ko jAnakara bhI hiMsA ko prazraya dete ho / kyA yaha ucita hai ? saMsAra meM saba kucha chor3akara eka dina avazya jAnA hogaa| phira ina kipAkaphala ke samAna bhogoM meM kyoM Asakta hote ho ?' rAjA ne muni se dharma kA rahasya jAnA aura samagra vaibhava se yukta rAjya ko chor3akara pravrajyA svIkAra kara lI / 398. bahuta varSoM taka tapazcaraNa ke dvArA sAre klezoM - rAga-dveSa Adi ko naSTa kara rAjA aise sthAna ko prApta ho gayA, jahAM jAkara kisI prakAra kA zoka nahIM karanA par3atA arthAt zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se grasta nahIM honA par3atA unnIsavAM adhyayana : mRgAputrIya 399,400. mRgA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM- jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM- ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / yn 401. mRgA ke Ayu, nAma, gotra kA vedana karane vAlI bhAvamRgA hotI hai / isI prakAra putra zabda ke bhI cAra nikSepa haiM / 402. mRgAdevI mahArAnI ke putra balazrI se yaha adhyayana samutpanna huA isalie isakA nAma mRgAputrIya hai / 403-10. sugrIva nagara meM balabhadra nAma kA eka rAjA thA / usakI paTarAnI kA nAma mRgAvatI thA / una donoM ke balazrI nAma kA putra thA / vaha dhImAn vajraRSabhasaMhanana vAlA tathA tadbhavamuktigAmI thA / use yuvarAja banA diyA gyaa| vaha vikasita hRdayavAlA yuvarAja ramaNIka aura 1. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 58
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 221 Anandamaya prAsAda meM pramadAoM ke sAtha doguMdaka devoM kI bhAMti krIr3Arata rahatA thaa| eka bAra vaha prAsAda ke jharokhe meM baiThA-baiThA nagara ke vistIrNa, RjU tathA sama vipaNi-mArgoM ko dekha rahA thaa| usa samaya rAjamArga meM usane zrutasAgara ke pAragAmI, dhIra-gaMbhIra, tapa, niyama tathA saMyama ke dhAraka saMyatI muni ko dekhA / rAjaputra usa muni ko animeSaSTi se dekhatA rahA / use lagA ki aisA rUpa maiMne pahale bhI kabhI dekhA hai / aisA vicAra karate-karate use saMjJijJAna-jAtismRtijJAna utpanna huA aura use smRti ho AI ki pUrvabhava meM maiMne bhI aisA sAdhu-jIvana svIkAra kiyA thA / isa prakAra bodhilAbha prApta kara vaha mAtA-pitA ke caraNoM meM praNipAta kara bolA- 'pitAjI! maiM isa gahastha jIvana ko chor3akara zramaNatva-pravrajyA aMgIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN|' 411-15. mAtA-pitA ne socA ki balazrI (mRgAputra) apane nirNaya ke anusAra karegA hI taba unhoMne kahA--putra ! tuma dhanya ho, jo sukha-sAmagrI kI vidyamAnatA meM virakta hae ho| pUtra ! tuma siMha kI taraha abhiniSkramaNa kara siMhavatti se hI use nibhaanaa| dharma kI kAmanA rakhate hue kAma-bhogoM se virakta hokara viharaNa karanA / vatsa ! tuma jJAna se, darzana se, cAritra se tathA tapasaMyama aura niyama se, kSAMti, mukti Adi se sadA vardhamAna rahanA / saMvegajanita harSa se harSita aura mokSagamana ke liye utkaMThita balazrI ne mAtA-pitA ke AzIrvAdAtmaka vacana ko hAtha jor3akara svIkAra kiyaa| parama aizvayaM se abhiniSkramaNa kara paramaghora zrAmaNya kA pAlana karake vaha dhIra puruSa vahAM gayA, jahAM saMsAra ko kSINa karane vAle jAte haiM, arthAt vaha mokSa calA gyaa|' bIsavAM adhyayana : mahAnirgranthIya 416. kSullaka zabda ke ATha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, sthAna, prati aura bhAva / ina kSullakoM kA pratipakSI hai-mahat / usake bhI ATha nikSepa haiM / __ 417,418. nirgrantha zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta meM nihvava Adi Ate haiM / bhAva nikSepa pAMca prakAra kA hai, jo nimnAMkita dvAroM se jJAtavya hai 419-21. prajJApanA, veda, rAga, kalpa, cAritra, pratisevanA, jJAna, tIrtha, liMga, zarIra, kSetra, kAla, gati, sthiti, saMyama, sannikarSa, yoga, upayoga, kaSAya, lezyA-pariNAma, baMdhana, udaya, karmodIraNa, upasaMpad jJAna, saMjJA, AhAra, bhava, AkarSa, kAla, antara, samudghAta, kSetra, sparzanA, bhAva, pariNAma ityAdi dvAroM se nirgrantha jJAtavya haiM tathA mahAnirgranthoM kA alpa-bahutva bhI jJAtavya hai| 422. nirgrantha ve hote haiM, jo bAhya aura Abhyantara sAvadha grantha se mukta hote haiN| yaha mahAnirgranthIya adhyayana kI kti hai| ikkIsavAM adhyayana : samudrapAlIya 423. samudrapAla zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya nikSepa ke do bheda hai-AgamataH, no-Agamata / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra 1. dekheM pari06, kathA saM0 59
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________________ 222 niyuktipaMcaka aura tdvytirikt| 424. samudrapAla kI Ayu kA vedana karatA huA bhAva samudrapAla hotA hai| samudrapAla se samutthita hone ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma samudrapAlIya hai / 425-35. caMpA nagarI meM pAlita nAma kA sArthavAha rahatA thaa| vaha vItarAga bhagavAna mahAvIra kA anuyAyI thA / vaha sAmudrika vyApArI thaa| eka bAra vaha gaNima-supArI Adi tathA dharima-svarNa Adi vastuoM se bhare jahAja ko lekara pihuMDa nAma ke nagara meM pahuMcA aura vahAM vastuoM kA kraya-vikraya karane lagA / eka vaNika ne apanI putrI ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara diyA / vaha apanI patnI ko lekara svadeza kI ora cala par3A / usa vaNikaputrI arthAt pAlita kI patnI ne samudra-mArga meM hI eka putra ko janma diyaa| vaha sAMga sundara aura manohArI thA / usakA nAma samudrapAla rakhA gayA / vaha pAlita zrAvaka sakuzala apane ghara pahuMcA / zizu samudra pAMca dhAyoM ke bIca meM bar3A hone lgaa| usane bahattara kalAeM siikhiiN| vaha nyAya-nIti meM nipuNa ho gyaa| yauvana meM praveza kara atyadhika sundara dIkhane lagA / usake pitA pAlita ne usakA vivAha rUpiNI nAmaka kanyA se kara diyaa| vaha striyoM ke causaTha guNoM se yukta tathA devAMganA sadaza rUpavatI thii| jaise dogandaka deva krIr3Arata rahate haiM, vaise hI samudrapAla apanI patnI rUpiNI ke sAtha paMDarIka bhavana meM krIDArata rahatA thaa| vaha sadA naukaroM se ghirA rahatA thaa| eka bAra vaha apane patnI ke sAtha bhavana ke jharokhe meM baiThA thaa| usane rAjamArga para rAjapuruSoM dvArA eka vadhya ko le jAte dekhA / usake pIche saikar3oM vyakti cala rahe the| usako dekhate hI samyaktva aura jJAna ke dhanI kumAra ne sAMsArika duHkhoM se bhayabhIta hokara socA-hAya ! yaha nikRSTa pApakarmoM kA pratyakSa phala hai| saMbodha prApta kara kumAra samudrapAla anuttara vairAgya se saMpRkta ho gyaa| prakhyAta yaza-kIrti vAle usa kumAra ne mAtApitA kI AjJA lekara abhiniSkramaNa kara pravrajyA grahaNa kara lii| 436. aneka varSoM taka tapazcaryA dvArA klezoM kA kSaya karake usane usa sthAna ko prApta kiyA, jisa sthAna ko prApta kara koI zoka nahIM rhtaa| bAvIsavAM adhyayana : rathanemIya 437,438. rathanemi zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna prakAra haiM-ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / 439. rathanemi nAma, gotra kA vedana karane vAlA bhAvarathanemi hotA hai| usI se samutthita yaha adhyayana rathanemIya kahalAtA hai / 440-44. zauryapura nagara meM samudravijaya nAma kA rAjA thA / usake sarvAMga sundara zivA nAma kI mahArAnI thii| unake cAra putra hue-ariSTanemi, rathanemi, satyanemi aura dRr3hanemi / ariSTanemi bAvIsaveM tIrthaMkara hue tathA rathanemi aura satyanemi pratyekabuddha hue| rathanemi cAra sau varSa gRhasthAvAsa meM rhe| eka varSa chadmastha paryAya meM aura pAMca sau varSa kevalI paryAya meM rhe| unakA samagra AyuSya 901 varSa kA thaa| rAjImatI kA bhI kAlamAna itanA hI jAnanA caahie|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananiyukti tevIsavAM adhyayana : kezi- gautamIya 445,446. gautama zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM--jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke tIna bheda haiM- ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka aura abhimukhanAmagotra / 223 447,448. gautama nAma, gotra kA vedana karatA huA bhAvagotama hotA hai / isI taraha kezI ke bhI cAra nikSepa hote haiM / gautama aura kezI ke saMvAda se samutthita isa adhyayana ko kezagautamIya kahA gayA hai / 449-51. zikSAvrata, liMga vepa, zatruparAjaya, pAzAvakartana, taMtubandhana- uddhAra - tRSNAkSaya, agni-nirvApana, duSTa kA nigraha, patha- parijJAna, mahAsrotanivAraNa, saMsAra-pAragamana, tama kA vighAtana, sthAnopasaMpadA - ye kezI aura gautama ke bAraha carcanIya viSaya the / caubIsavAM adhyayana : pravacanamAtA 452, 453. pravacana zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM - AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM- jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta meM kutIrthika Adi kA grahaNa hotA hai / bhAvapravacana meM dvAdazAMga kA samAveza hai / ise gaNipiTaka bhI kahA jAtA hai I 454-56, mAtR zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM - nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda -AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / dravyamAta hai-- bhAjana meM dravya arthAt modaka Adi / samitiyAM Adi ko bhAvamAta kahA jAtA hai / inameM dvAdazAMga rUpa pravacana samAviSTa hai isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma pravacanamAtA hai / paccIsavAM adhyayana : yajJIya 457-59. yajJa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM- jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta meM brAhmaNa Adi ke yajJa Ate haiM / tapa, saMyama kA anuSThAna aura Adara karanA bhAvayajJa hai / vijayaghoSa kI yajJakriyA meM jayaghoSa anagAra Ae / yajJa se samutthita hone ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma 'yajJIya' ho gayA / 460, 461. vArANasI nagarI meM kAzyapagotrIya do vipra the / unake pAsa dhana aura svarNa kA vipula koSa thA / ve SaTkarmarata the aura cAroM vedoM ke jJAtA the / una donoM jur3avAM bhAiyoM meM paraspara bAhya prIti aura AMtarika anurakti thii| eka kA nAma jayaghoSa aura dUsare kA nAma vijayaghoSa thA / ve Agamakuzala aura svadArarata the / 462-67. eka dina jayaghoSa gaMgAnadI para snAna karane gyaa| vahAM usane dekhA ki sarpa meMDhaka ko nigala rahA hai aura sarpa ko kurara pakSI ne pakar3a rakhA hai| sarpa ko bhUmi para girAkara usa para
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________________ 224 niyuktipaMcaka AkramaNa kara use staMbhita kara diyA hai / kurara pakSI ke vazIbhUta vaha sarpa 'cIMcI' karate hae meMDhaka ko khAne kA prayatna kara rahA hai aura vaha kurara pakSI raudra rUpa se sarpa kA khaNDa-khaNDa kara khAe jA / rahA hai| kUrara, sarpa aura maMDaka ke paraspara ghAta-pratyAghAta ko dekhakara jayaghoSa pratibuddha haa| gaMgA ko pArakara zramaNoM ke nivAsa-sthAna para AyA aura karuNA se otaHprota hokara vaha bAhya tathA Abhyantara granthiyoM se mukta hokara, asAra kezoM ke sAtha-sAtha samasta klezoM kA parityAga kara, pravajita ho gayA, nirgrantha bana gyaa| vaha pAMca mahAvratoM se yukta, pAMca indriyoM se saMvata, saMyama guNoM se saMpanna, pApoM kA zamana karane vAlA tathA saMyamayogoM meM ceSTA karane vAlA tathA unhI meM yatanAzIla rahakara pravara zramaNa bana gayA / 468-76. jayaghoSa muni ekarAtrikI pratimA ko svIkAra kara, vihAra karate-karate vArANasI nagarI phuNce| vahAM eka udyAna meM Thahare / mAsakhamaNa kI dIrgha tapasyA ke kAraNa unakA zarIra kSINa ho gayA thA / ve bhikSA ke lie brAhmaNoM ke yajJavATa meM upasthita hue| vijayaghoSa ne jayaghoSa se kahA-bhaMte ! Apa yahAM kyoM AeM haiM ? hama Apako yahAM kucha nahIM deMge / Apa anyatra jAkara bhikSA mAMgeM / yAjaka ke dvArA yajJavATa meM jAne se rokane para bhI paramArtha kA sAra vAle muni na saMtuSTa hue na ruSTa hue| muni ne yAjaka se kahA--'AyuSyamAn ! suno, sAdhu ke AcAra meM vratacaryA aura bhikSAcaryA nirdiSTa hai / jo vyakti rAjya aura rAjyazrI ko chor3akara pravajita hote haiM, ve bhI bhikSAcaryA kA anusaraNa karate haiM kyoMki nissaMga zramaNa ke lie bhikSAcaryA caraNa-karaNa kA hetubhUta tattva hai|' ina saba tathyoM ko samajhakara yAjaka vijayaghoSa ne jayaghoSa se kahA-'bhagavan ! hamAre yahAM bahuta bhojana sAmagrI hai / Apa kRpA karake bhikSA leN|' jayaghoSa ne kahA-'mujhe abhI bhikSA se prayojana nahIM hai| mujhe dharmAcaraNa se hI matalaba hai| tuma dharmAcaraNa kara tathA saMsAra-bhramaNa kI paramparA kA anta kro|' jayaghoSa muni kA dharmopadeza sunakara vijayaghoSa bhI prajita ho gyaa| jayaghoSa aura vijayaghoSa-donoM hI karmoM ko kSINa kara siddhigati ko prApta ho gae / chabbIsavAM adhyayana : sAmAcArI 477,478. sAma zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya nikSepa ke do bheda haiM --AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadavyatirikta / tadavyatirikta meM zarkarA Adi dravya sAma haiN| bhAvasAma meM icchA, micchA Adi dasa prakAra ginAe gae haiN| 478 / 1,2. icchAkAra, micchAkAra, tathAkAra, AvazyakI, naSedhikI, ApacchanA, chaMdanA, upasaMpadA, nimaMtraNA-ye dasa prakAra kI sAmAcAriyAM haiM, jo yathAkAla kI jAtI haiN| ina sabakI pRthak-pRthak prarUpaNA kI jaaegii| 479.480. AcAra zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-aagmt:| no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta AcAra meM nAmana Adi kriyAeM AtI haiN| bhAva-AcAra meM dasavidha sAmAcArI kA AcaraNa prApta hai|
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________________ uttarAdhyayananirmukti 225 481. prastuta adhyayana meM icchA Adi sAma kA AcaraNa varNita hai, isalie isakA nAma sAmAcArI adhyayana hai / sattAvIsavAM adhyayana : khaluMkIya 482,483, khaluMka zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda hai-- AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-Agamata ke tIna bheda haiM- jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta khalaMka meM baila, azva Adi haiN| yaha dravya khaluMkatA hai / samagra padArthoM meM jo pratikUlatA hai, vaha bhAva khaluMkatA hai / 484. dravya khaluMka bela ke aneka prakAra haiM--- (1) avadArI baila gAr3I ko tor3anevAlA athavA apane svAmI ko mAra DAlane vAlA / (2) utrasaka baila - yatkiMcit dekhakara cauMkane vAlA / (3) yotrayugabhaJjaka - jotI aura juA ko tor3ane vAlA / (4) totra bhaJjaka - cAbuka Adi ko tor3ane vAlA / (5) utpatha - vipathagAmI - unmArga aura vipatha meM jAne vAlA / 485, 486. jisa dravya meM 'kubjatA, karkazatA, bhArIpana, duHkhanAmitA (akar3ana ) Adi hote haiM, yaha dravya kI khaluMkatA hai| isI taraha vakra, kuTila aura gAMThoM se vyApta padArtha bhI khaluMkatA meM Ate jaisehaiM / kucha padArtha cirakAla se vakra hI hote haiM aura kucha padArthoM ko vakra kiyA jAtA hai / karamardI (eka prakAra kA gulma) kA kASTha, hAthI kA aMkuza aura vRnta / kucha padArtha sarala rUpa meM anupayogI hote haiM, unheM kuTila banAyA jAtA hai / 487-89. kucha ziSya daMza-mazaka, jalaukA tathA bicchU ke samAna hote haiM / ve bhAva khaluMka haiM / tIkSNa-- asahiSNu, mRdu-kArya karane meM alasa, caMDa- kruddha, mArdavika - atyanta AlasI, guru ke pratyanIka, zabala doSa lagAne vAle, asamAdhi paidA karane vAle, pApAcaraNa karane vAle, kalahakArI ye sAre jinazAsana meM khaluMka kahe jAte haiM / jo pizuna, parapIr3AkArI, gupta rahasyoM kA udghATana karane vAle haiM, dUsaroM kA paribhava karane vAle haiM, jo vrata evaM zIla se rahita haiM tathA zaTha haiM - ve bhI jinazAsana meM khaluMka mAne jAte haiM / 490. isalie khaluMkabhAva ko chor3akara paMDitapuruSa RjubhAva meM svayaM ko niyojita kare / aTThAIsavAM adhyayana : mokSamArgagati 491.492. mokSa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM- AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no- AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM- jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta meM kArAgRha, ber3I tathA zrRMkhalA Adi se mukta honA dravyamokSa hai / ATha prakAra ke karmoM se mukta honA bhAvamokSa hai / 493,494. mArga zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya nikSepa ke do bheda haiM- AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM- zazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta /
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________________ 226 niryuktipaMcaka tadavyatirikta mArga meM jalamArga, sthalamArga Adi prApta haiN| jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ye bhAva mArga haiM | - 494496. gati zabda ke cAra nikSepa hai--nAma, sthApanA, drazya aura bhAva dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-Agamata no AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM jJazarIra bhavyazarIra tadvyatirikta tadvyatirikta meM pudgalagati kA samAveza hotA hai| bhAva gati ke pAMca prakAra haiM- narakagati, tiryaJcagati, manuSyagati, devagati aura mokSagati siddhigati / yahAM mokSagati kA adhikAra hai, isalie usI kA vistAra hai / 497. isa adhyayana meM mokSa, mArga aura gati kA varNana hai isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma mokSamArgagati jAnanA cAhie / unatIsavAM adhyayana : samyaktva-parAkrama 498-500. AdAnapada ke AdhAra para isa adhyayana kA nAma samyaktva - parAzrama hai / isakA gauNa nAma hai-- apramAda / isako vItarAgazruta bhI kahA jAtA hai / apramAda zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM --- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-Agamata ke tIna bheda haiM-zarIra bhavyazarIra tadvyatirikta tadvyatirikta apramAda use kahate haiM, jo zatrujanoM ke prati baratA jAtA hai / ajJAna aura asaMvara Adi meM apramAda rakhanA bhAvaapramAda hai / 501502. zruta zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva dravya ke do bheda haiM - AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna prakAra haiM- jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta sUtra pAMca prakAra kA hai 1. aMDajahaMsa Adi ke aMDoM se utpanna sUtra / 2. boMDaja - kapAsa kA sUtra / 3. bAlaja bher3a Adi ke Una kA sUtra / 4. balkaja ( vAkaja) - sana kA sUtra / 5. kITa kITa kI lAlA se utpanna sUtra paTTasUtra / - 503, 504, bhAvazruta ke do prakAra hai-sabhyazruta, mithyAzruta isa adhyayana meM 503,504. / samyakta kA adhikAra hai / isameM samyak zruta aura apramAda kA varNana kiyA huA hai, isalie isakA nAma apramAdata hai / tIsavAM adhyayana : tapomAgaMgati / / 505, 506. tapa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva dravya ke do bheda haiM - AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-zazarIra, bhavyazarIra tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta tapa meM paMcAgni Adi tapa Ate haiN| bhAva tapa do prakAra kA hai- bAhya aura Abhyantara / , 507,508. mArga aura gati zabda ke bhI bAra-cAra nikSepa haiM, jo pUrva nirdiSTa haiM / prastuta prasaMga meM bhAvamArga - siddhigati ko jAnanA cAhie / isa adhyayana meM do prakAra ke tapa tathA mArga aura gati kA varNana hai isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma tapomAgaMgati hai /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti 227 ikatIsavAM adhyayana : caraNa-vidhi 509,510. caraNa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya caraNa ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta caraNa meM bhikSA Adi kI gati arthAt bhakSaNa liyA gayA hai / AcAra ko kriyAnvita karanA bhAvacaraNa hai / 511,512. vidhi zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM -nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya vidhi ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tavyatirikta / tadavyatirikta vidhi meM indriyoM kI viSayacAritA jJAtavya hai / bhAva vidhi do prakAra kI hai-saMyamopayoga aura tpoyog| 513. prastuta adhyayana meM bhAva caraNa aura bhAva vidhi kA prasaMga hai| ataH acaraNavidhi ko chor3akara caraNavidhi meM udyama karanA caahie| battIsavAM adhyayana : pramAda-sthAna 514,515. pramAda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| dravya pramAda ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-aagmtH| no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra. tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta pramAda matha Adi janita hai| bhAva pramAda hai-nidrA, vikathA, kaSAya aura viSaya / 516. sthAna zabda ke caudaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, addhA, Urca, uparati, vasati, saMyama, pragraha, yodha, acala, gaNanA aura sNdhnaa| 517. yahAM bhAvapramAda aura saMkhyA yukta bhAvasthAna kA adhikAra hai ataH pramAda ko chor3akara apramAda meM prayatna karanA caahie| 518. hajAra varSa taka ugratapa tapane vAle AdinAtha RSabha kA saMkalita pramAdakAla arthAt samasta pramAdakAla eka ahorAtra kA thaa| 519. bAraha varSa se adhika ugra tapa tapane vAle carama tIrthaMkara mahAvIra kA saMkalita pramAdakAla antarmuhUrta kA hai| 520. dharma ke prayojana se zUnya jinakA kAla nirarthaka bItatA hai, ve prANI pramAda ke doSa se anantakAla taka saMsAra meM cakkara lagAte haiN| 521. isalie paMDita puruSa ko pramAda chor3akara jJAna, darzana, cAritra meM apramAda karanA caahie| tetIsavAM adhyayana : karmaprakRti 522,523. karma zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya mikSepa ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-aagmtH| no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tdvytirikt| tadvyatirikta ke do bheda haiM-karma, nokarma / karma meM karma kI anudayAvasthA gRhIta hai|
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________________ 228 niyuktipaMcaka 524. nokarma kA artha hai dravyakarma / vaha lepyakarma, kASThakarma Adi ke rUpa meM gahIta hai| AThoM hI karmoM ke udaya ko bhAvakarma kahate haiM / 525,526. prakRti ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-AgamataH, no-Agamata: / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavya zarIra, tavyatirikta / tadavyatirikta ke do bheda haiM-karma aura nokarma / yahAM karma ko anudaya rUpa mAnA hai| yaha dravya prakRti hai| 527. nokarma dravya meM grahaNaprAyogya karma tathA muktakarma gRhIta haiN| bhAva meM mUla aura uttara prakRtiyoM kA udaya prApta hai| 528. prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza---koM kI ina avasthAoM ko bhalI prakAra se jAnakara sadA inake saMvara aura kSapaNa ke lie prayatnazIla rahanA cAhie / cautIsavAM adhyayana : lezyA adhyayana 529-31. lezyA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM .-- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| dravya ke do bheda haiM --AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM -- jJazarIra, bhavya zarIra, tvytirikt| tadvyatirikta ke do bheda haiM-karmale zyA, nokrmleshyaa| nokarma lezyA ke do bheda haiM-jIvalezyA, ajIvalezyA / jIvalezyA ke do prakAra haiM-bhavasiddhika, abhavasiddhika / donoM ke sAta-sAta prakAra haiM / (kRSNa Adi chaha lezyAeM tathA sAtavIM lezyA hai sNyogjaa|) 532,533. ajIva lezyA ke do bheda haiM-karmalezyA, nokrmleshyaa| nokarma dravyalezyA ke dasa prakAra haiM-candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra, tArA, AbharaNa, AcchAdana, Adarzaka- darpaNa, maNi aura kAkiNI-cakravartI ke ratnavizeSa kI prbhaa| yaha daza prakAra kI ajIva dravyalezyA hai| 534. dravyakarma-lezyA ke chaha prakAra haiM-kRSNa, nIla, kApota, tejaH, padma aura zukla / 535. bhAvalezyA ke do prakAra haiM vizuddha aura avizuddha / vizuddha bhAvalezyA ke do bheda haiMupazAnta kaSAya aura kSINa kaSAya / 536. avizuddha bhAvalezyA ke niyamita do bheda haiM-rAga aura dveSa / yahAM karmalezyA kA adhikAra hai| 537. nokarmalezyA ke do bheda haiM--prAyogika aura vaisasika / jIva ke chahoM lezyAoM ke udaya ko bhAvalezyA kahate haiN| 538,539. adhyayana zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM - Agamata:, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tdvytirikt| tadavyatirikta adhyayana meM pustakeM Adi gRhIta haiN| adhyAtma kA Anayana bhAva adhyayama hai| 540. ina lezyAoM kA zubha-azubha pariNAma jAnakara aprazasta ko chor3akara prazasta lezyAoM meM prayatnazIla rahanA caahie|
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________________ uttarAdhyayana niyukti paitIsavAM adhyayana : anagAra-mArga-gati 541-43. anagAra zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-AgamataH ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta anagAra meM nihava Adi kA grahaNa hotA hai| bhAva anagAra vaha hotA hai, jo samyakadaSTi aura agAravAsa se mukta hotA hai| mArga aura gati zabda ke bhI cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM, jo pUrva nirdiSTa haiM / prastuta meM bhAvamArga aura siddhagati kA prasaMga hai| chattIsavAM adhyayana : jIvAjIvavibhakti 544,545. jIva zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| dravya jIva ke do bheda haiM -- AgamataH, no-Agamata: / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM--jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra aura tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta jIvadravya hai / jIvadravya ke dasa prakAra ke pariNAma bhAvajIva haiN| 546.547. ajIba zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM--AgamataH, no-AgamataH / no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tavyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ajIvadravya hai / ajIva ke dasa prakAra ke pariNAma bhAva-ajIva haiN| 548-50. vibhakti zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya ke do bheda haiM-Agamata:, no-aagmtH| no-Agamata: ke tIna bheda haiM-jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra, tadvyatirikta / tadvyatirikta ke do bheda haiM- jIva vibhakti aura ajIva vibhakti / jIva vibhakti ke do bheda haiM --siddha vibhakti, asiddha vibhakti / ajIva dravya vibhakti ke bhI do bheda haiM-rUpI dravya vibhakti, arUpI dravya vibhakti / 551. bhAva vibhakti meM chaha prakAra ke bhAva jJAtavya haiN| prastuta adhyayana meM dravya vibhakti kA adhikAra hai| 552,553. jo jIva bhavasiddhi ka haiM, parIta saMsArI haiM aura bhavya haiM, ve dhIra muni ina chattIsa uttara adhyayanoM kA adhyayana karate haiN| jo muni abhavasiddhika haiM, graMthiyoM meM Asakta haiM, ananta saMsArI haiM, ve saMkliSTakarmA vyakti uttarAdhyayanoM ke adhyayana ke lie ayogya haiN| 554. isalie jinezvara dvArA prajJapta ananta arthoM aura paryavoM se yukta ina uttarAdhyayanoM kA gurukRpA se yathAyoga-vidhiyukta adhyayana karanA caahie|
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________________ viSayAnukrama - 30. m * 41. 42. *2 maMgalAcaraNa evaM AcArAMga niryakti ke kathana 29. kI prtijnyaa| AcAra, aMga, zrataskaMdha Adi ke nikSepoM kI 31,32. pratijJA / 33,34. caraNa aura dizA zabda ke nikSepa kA sNket|| nikSepa ke upayoga kI vidhi / bhAvAcAra ke nirUpaNa kI prtijnyaa| 37. AcAra zabda ke ekArthaka, pravartana Adi sAta dvAroM ke kathana kI pratijJA / 40. AcAra zabda ke ekArthaka / AcArAMga kA racanAkAla / AcArAMga kI viSayavastu / 43. AcAradhara prathama gaNisthAna (gnnisNpdaa)| 44,45. 11. AcArAMga kA bAhya paricaya / 46. pahalA adhyayana : zastraparijJA 47,48. 12. AcArAMga (cUlikA) kA AcArAMga yA zastraparijJA meM samavataraNa / 49,50. 13. zastraparijJA tathA SaTjIvanikAya kA 51-58. samavataraNa / 14,15 mahAvatoM kA samavataraNa / 60. 16,17 aMga Adi ke sAra ke viSaya meM jijJAsA evaM 61. smaadhaan| 62. 18. brAhmaNa Adi varNoM kI utpatti / manuSya jAti kI ekatA tathA varNoM kI 63. utpatti kA itihAsa / 20. sthApanA brahma kI saMkhyA kA ullekha / sAta varNoM kA ullekha / 22-25. aMbaSTha Adi nau varNAntara jAtiyoM kA 67. vrnnn| 26,27. varNAntaroM ke saMyoga se hone vAlI utpatti / 28. dravya aura bhAva brahma kA svarUpa / caraNa zabda ke nikSepa / bhAvacaraNa ke prakAra / AcArAMga ke adhyayanoM ke nAma / adhyayanoM kI viSayavastu / zastraparijJA ke adhikAra / dravyazastra aura bhAvazastra kA svruup| dravyaparijJA aura bhAvaparijJA kA svarUpa / dravyasaMjJA aura bhAvasaMjJA ke bheda / saMjJAoM ke solaha bheda / dizA zabda ke nikSepa / dravyadizA kA svarUpa / dizA tathA anudizAoM kA utpattisthala / dizAoM ke naam| dizAoM kA nirUpaNa / dizAoM kA saMsthAna (AkRti) / pUrva-pazcima Adi cAra tApa dizAoM kA vrnnn| meruparvata ke sAtha dizAoM kA sambandha / prajJApakadizA ke 18 bheda tathA nAma / prajJApakadizAoM ke saMsthAna / bhAvadizA ke bhed| dizAoM kI kula saMkhyA / prajJApakadizA meM hI jIva aura pudagala kI gti| astitva-bodha ke kucha prazna / antaraprajJA athavA atIndriyajJAnI dvArA jAtismRti athavA viziSTa jJAna kI upalabdhi / astitva-bodha ke anya sAdhana / pRthvIkAya ke nikSepa, prarUpaNA Adi nau adhikAra / pRthvI zabda ke nikSepa / 59. 19. 21
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________________ 234 niyuktipaMcaka 84. ~ 86. - ~ 70. dravyapRthvI aura bhAvapRthvI kA svarUpa / 104. yathArtha-bodha dvArA pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA se 71. pRthvIkAya ke bhed| virati / 72. bAdarapRthvI ke zlakSNa aura khara Adi do 105. aNagAra kI vizeSatAeM / bheda / apakAya ke dvaar| 73-76. khara pRthvI ke chattIsa bhedoM kA nAmollekha / 107. apkAya jIvoM ke bheda / 77,78. varNa, gaMdha Adi ke dvArA pathvIkAya ke 108. bAdara apakAya ke pAMca bheda / aneka bheda / apakAya jIvoM kA parimANa / sUkSma aura bAdara pRthvIkAya ke paryApta aura 110. hAthI kI upamA dvArA apakAya meM jIvatvaaparyApta bheda / siddhi / 80,81. vakSa aura auSadhi Adi ke udAharaNa se apakAya ke upabhoga ke prakAra / pRthvIkAya ke nAnAtva kA nirUpaNa / 112. upabhoga ke kAraNoM se apakAya kI hiNsaa| 82. pRthvIkAya jIvoM kI sUkSmatA kA nirUpaNa / 113. apkAya jIvoM ke zastra / sUkSma pRthvIkAya ke astitva ko jina-AjJA 114. dravyazastra aura bhAvazastra / se svIkRta karane kA ullekha / 115. pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti anya dvAroM ke vivecana kA kathana / pRthvIkAya ke lakSaNa / taijasakAya ke dvAroM kA nirdeza / 85. pRthvIkAya meM jIvatva-siddhi kA udAharaNa / 117. taMjasakAya jIvoM ke bheda / pRthvIkAya jIvoM kA primaann| 118. bAdara taijasakAya ke pAMca bheda / 87,88. udAharaNa dvArA parimANa kA nirdeza / upamA dvArA taijasakAya meM jIvatva-siddhi / 89,90. kSetra aura kAla kI dRSTi se pRthvIkAya kA 120. taijasakAya jIvoM kA parimANa / primaann| 121. taijasakAya jIvoM ke upabhoga ke prakAra / 91. pRthvIkAya kA avagAhana / 122. ukta upabhoga ke kAraNoM se taijasakAya kI 92,93. pRthvIkAya kA upabhoga kitane prakAra se ? hiMsA / uparyukta upabhoga ke kAraNoM se pRthvIkAya kI 123,124. taijasakAya jIvoM ke zastra / hiMsA kA nirdeza / pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti anya dvAroM ke kathana pRthvIkAya ke zastra / kA nirdesh| svakAyazastra, parakAyazastra aura bhAvazastra 126. pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti vanaspatikAya ke dvAroM kA niruupnn| ke kathana kA nirdeza / 97,98. udAharaNa dvArA pRthvIkAya kI vedanA kA 127-30. vanaspatikAya ke bheda-prabheda / niruupnn| 131-33. pratyeka vanaspati kA dRSTAMta dvArA lakSaNa kathana / pathvIkAya kA vadha karane vAlA aNagAra 134. pratyeka vanaspati jIvoM kA parimANa / nhiiN| 135. AjJA dvArA ina jIvoM ke astitva kI 100. hiMsA karane vAle aNagAra ke doSa / svIkRti / 101. kRta, kArita, anumodana dvArA pRthvIkAya kA 136-40. sAdhAraNa vanaspati ke lakSaNa / vadha / 141. anantakAya jIvoM ke bheda / . 102,103. pRthvIkAya ke vadha se tannizrita aneka jIvoM 142. pratyeka vanaspati kI sUkSmatA kA nirdeza / kI hiNsaa| 143. nigoda ke jIvoM kI sUkSmatA kA nirdeza / 125.
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 235 184. 190. 164.. 14. sUkSma anantakAya vanaspati kA prastha ke 183. mUla zabda kA chaha prakAra se nikSepa / dRSTAMta dvArA parimANa-nirdeza / bhAvamUla ke prakAroM kA nirdeza / 145. bAdara nigoda ke parimANa kA nirdeza / 185. sthAna zabda ke pandraha prakAra se nikSepa / 146,147. vanaspati ke upabhoga ke prakAra / 186. paMca indriya-viSayoM meM rAga-dveSa se saMsAra kI 148. ukta upabhoga ke kAraNoM se vanaspati kI vRddhi| hiNsaa| 187. vRkSa kI upamA se saMsAra ke mUla kA 149,150. vanaspatikAya ke zastra / nirdeza / 151. pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti anya dvAroM ke nirdeza 188. aSTa karmoM kA mUla mohanIya karma, usakA kA kathana / mUla kAma tathA kAma kA mUla saMsAra / 152. trasakAya ke dvAroM kA nirdeza / 189. moha ke bheda / 153-55. sakAya ke bheda-prabheda / saMsAra kA mUla karma, kaSAya, svajana Adi / 156,157. sakAya ke lakSaNa / 191. kaSAya zabda ke nikSepa / 158,159. prasakAya jIvoM kA parimANa / 192 saMsAra zabda ke nikSepa / 160-62. prasakAya kI vedanA, upabhoga tathA hiMsA ke 193,194. karma zabda ke nikSepa tathA bheda / kAraNoM kA nirdeza / 195,196. saMsAra se mukti ke lie karma, kaSAya tathA 163. pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti hI anya dvAroM ke kathana / svajanoM se moha ke parityAga kA nirdeza / kA nirdeza / 197. saMyama meM arati kA mUla kAraNa-adhyAtmavAyukAya ke dvAroM kA kathana / doSa / 165. vAyukAya ke bheda / tIsarA adhyayana : zItoSNIya 166. bAdara vAyukAya ke pAMca bheda / 167. upamA dvArA vAyU meM jIva ke astitva kI 198,199. zItoSNIya adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya siddhi / vastu kA saMkSepa meM kathana / 168. vAyukAya kA parimANa / 200. zIta aura uSNa zabda ke nikSepoM kA kathana / 169. vAyukAya ke upabhoga ke prakAra / 201. dravya aura bhAva zIta tathA uSNa kA kathana / 170,171. vAyukAya ke zastra / 202,203. uSNa parISaha tathA zIta parISaha ke bheda / 172. pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti anya dvAroM ke kathana 204. uSNa tathA zIta parISaha kA svarUpa / kA nirdesh| 205. zIta aura uSNa kI dRSTi se pramAda kI vyaakhyaa| dUsarA adhyayana : lokavijaya 206. upazAMta zabda ke ekArthaka / 173. lokavijaya adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya- 207. saMyama sItaghara ke samAna tathA asaMyama vastu kA nirdesh| uSNa / 174. loka, vijaya, guNa, mUla tathA sthAna Adi 208. nirvANa-sukha ke ekArthaka / zabdoM ke nikSepa kI prtijnyaa| 209. tIvra kaSAya kA phala / 175. dvitIya adhyayana ke nAma kA nirdeza / 210. dravya aura bhAva parISaha-kathana kA 176,177. loka zabda ke nikSepa / abhiprAya / 178. bhAvaloka ke vijaya kA phala / 211. zIta aura uSNa parISaha-sahana karane tathA 179. guNa zabda kA paMdraha prakAra se nikSepa / kAma kA sevana na karane kA nirdeza / 180-82. dravyaguNa, kSetraguNa Adi kI vyaakhyaa| 212. jJAnI aura ajJAnI kI pahacAna /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 213. supta evaM matta vyakti ke duHkha kA nirdeza / 247,248. kSetracAra, bhAvacAra Adi kA svarUpa / 214. jAgRta evaM vivekI vyakti kI duHkha se mukti| 249. muni ke AcAra kA nirdeza / cauthA adhyayana : samyaktva chaThA adhyayana : dhuta 215,216. samyaktva adhyayana ke uddezakoM ke viSayoM . 250,251. dhuta adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu kA saMkSepa meM saMketa / / 217. samyak zabda ke nikssep| kA saMkSipta kathana / 218. 252. dravya samyak kA svarUpa / bhAvadhuta kA svarUpa / 219. bhAva samyaka ke bheda / sAtavAM adhyayana : mahAparijJA 220,221. dhArmika kriyA karate hae bhI mithyAdaSTi kii| 253-63. mahAparijJA adhyayana ke viSayoM kA nirdeza / siddhi saMbhava nhiiN| 264. pAhaNNa aura parimANa zabda ke nikSepa kA 222. samyagdarzana kI mahattA / kthn| 223,224. guNasthAnoM kA kramAroha / 265. pradhAna zabda ke nikSepa tathA artha-kathana / 225. zramaNa ke lie mAyA na karane kA nirdeza / / mahad zabda ke nikSepa tathA artha-kathana / 226. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA tInoM kAloM meM ahiMsA ke upadeza kA kathana / 267,268. parijJA zabda ke nikSepa tathA unakA svarUpa / 227. SaTakAya jIvoM kI sarvathA hiMsA na karane kA 269. mahAparijJA kI spaSTatA / upadeza / 270. devI, mAnuSI tathA tiryaJca strI kA sarvathA . 228-32. rohagupta kI kathA kA saMketa / tyaag| 233.234. karmabaMdhana meM miTTI ke do golakoM kA AThavAM adhyayana : vimokSa dRSTAMta / 235. karmakSaya karane meM zuSka kASTha kI upmaa| 271-75. vimokSa adhyayana ke uddezakoM ke viSayoM kA saMkSepa meM nirdesh| pAMcavAM adhyayana : lokasAra vimokSa zabda ke chaha prakAra se nikSepa / 236-38. lokasAra adhyayana ke uddezakoM ke viSayoM kA 277,278. dravyavimokSa tathA bhAvavimokSa ke bheda / saMkSipta kthn| 279,280. baMdha tathA mokSa kA svarUpa / 239. prastuta adhyayana ke nAma kA kAraNa tathA loka 281. bhAva vimokSa kI paribhASA / aura sAra zabda ke nikSepa / 282. samAdhi-maraNa marane kA nirdeza / 240. dravyasAra kI vyaakhyaa| 283. saparAkrama maraNa meM Aryavajra kA 241. bhAvasAra kA svarUpa / udaahrnn| 242. loka meM jJAna , darzana cAritra hI sAra / 284. aparAkrama maraNa meM udadhi AcArya kA 243. zaMkA chor3akara sArapada -jJAna-darzana svIkAra udAharaNa / karane kA saMketa / 285 vyAghAtima maraNa meM tosali AcArya kA 244. loka Adi kA sAra kyA hai ? udaahrnn| 245. loka kA sAra dharma, dharma kA sAra jJAna, 286. avyAghAtima maraNa kA pratipAdana / jJAna kA sAra saMyama tathA saMyama kA sAra 287. dravya saMlekhanA meM kathA kA nirdeza / hai-nirvANa / 288-91. saMlekhanA ke krama kA nirdeza / cAra, caryA zabda ke ekArthaka tathA nikssep| 292. tapaHkarma paMDita ke viSaya meM jijJAsA / 246.
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________________ AcArAMga niryakti 237 324. 293. dhIre-dhIre sampUrNa AhAra ke tyAga kA 320. zayyA, IryA, avagraha, piMDa, bhASA aura pAtra nirdeza / ke nikSepa kA nirdesh| 294. deza vimokSa kA svarUpa / 321. zayyA ke nikSepa tathA saMyatI ke yogya zayyA nauvAM adhyayana : upadhAnazruta ke viSaya meM jijnyaasaa| 322,323. dravya zayyA ke bheda tathA valgUmatI kA 295. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA apane tIrtha meM upadhAnazruta udAharaNa / adhyayana meM tapasyA kA upadeza / / bhAvazayyA ke bheda / anya tIrthaMkaroM kA nirupasarga tathA mahAvIra / 325. bacana-vizodhi ke kAraNoM ke kathana kI kA sopasarga/kaSTabahala tapaHkarma kA nirdeza / pratijJA / 297. tIrthakaroM kA tapa meM udyama / 326,327 zayyaiSaNA adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya 298. duHkhabahula mAnava jIvana meM tapa kA mahattva / vastu kA nirdesh| 299. upadhAna zruta ke uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu 328. IryA zabda ke chaha prakAra se nikSepa / kA kathana / 329. dravya IryA ke bheda / 300. upadhAna tathA zruta zabda ke nikSepa / 330. bhAva IryA ke bhed| 301. dravya upadhAna tathA bhAva upadhAna kA svruup|| 331.332. IyA kI zuddhi ke prakAra / 302. bhAva upadhAna ke viSaya meM malina vastra kI 333-35. IyaSaNA adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya vastu upamA / kA nirdesh| 303. odhuNaNa zabda ke ekArthaka / bhASA zabda ke nikSepa tathA dazakAlika kI 304. mahAvIra ke patha para calane se siddhi-prApti vAkya-zuddhi niyukti kI bhAMti isakI kA nirdeza / niyukti karane kA nirdesh| dvitIya zrataskaMdha : AcAracUlA 337. bhASAjAta adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya vastu kA varNana / 305,306. dravya aura bhAva agra kA svarUpa / 338. vastraSaNA adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya307. AcArAgra/AcAracUlA ke nirdRhaNa kA vastu kA nirdeza tathA pAtra ke nikssep| uddezya / 339-42. avagraha zabda ke nidhopa tathA avagraha ke bheda308,309. AcAraculA ke uddezakoM kI viSaya vastu kA prabheda / kathana / 310,311. adhyayanoM ke niryahaNa-sthala kA nirdeza / dUsarI cUlA : saptasaptikA 312-14. ekavidha saMyama kA vistAra kaise ? 343. dvitIya calA ke adhyayanoM kI viSaya vastu / 315. mahAvrata pAMca hI kyoM ? 344. uccAra aura prasravaNa zabda kA nirukta / mahAvratoM kI surakSA ke lie pAMca-pAMca 345. muni ko ahiMsA kI dRSTi se uccArabhAvanAoM kA nirdeza / prasravaNa vidhi meM apramatta rahane kA nirdeza / 317. paMca cUlikAoM kA nAmollekha / 346. dravyazabda aura bhAvazabda kA svarUpa / pahalI cUlA : piNDaSaNA 347. para aura anya za-da ke nikSepa / 348. yatamAna aura niSpratikarma kA para se saMbaMdha / 318. piMDaSaNA niyukti kI bhAMti zayyA, vastra, pAtra Adi kI niyukti kA kathana / tIsarI calA : bhAvanA dazavakAlika ke vAkya-zuddhi adhyayana kI 349. dravya bhAvanA kA svarUpa tathA bhAva bhAvanA bhAMti bhASA-viveka kA kathana / ke bhed| 319.
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________________ 350. aprazasta bhAvanA ke prakAra / 351. prazasta bhAvanA ke prakAra / 352-56. darzana bhAvanA kA lakSaNa tathA svarUpa / 357-59. jJAna bhAvanA kA lakSaNa tathA svarUpa / 360,361. cAritra bhAvanA kA lakSaNa tathA svarUpa / 362. tapa bhAvanA kA svruup| 363. vairAgya bhAvanA kA pratipAdana / niyuktipaMcaka cautho cUlA : vimukti 364. vimukti adhyayana ke adhikAroM kA nirdeza / mokSavat vimukti ke nikSepa kA kathana tathA dezamukta aura sarva mukta kauna ? paMcama calA-nizItha kI niyukti karane kI pratijJA / 367,668. AcArAMga ke adhyayanoM ke uddezakoM kI saMkhyA kA nirdesh|
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________________ gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa AcArAMga niyukti kI gAthAeM cUNi aura TIkA donoM meM vyAkhyAta haiN| prakAzita cuNi meM gAthAoM kA kevala saMketa mAtra hai / aneka sthAnoM para to daza gAthAoM ke lie bhI kevala 'dasagAhAo bhANiyavvAoM' aisA ullekha mAtra milatA hai ataH samIkaraNa meM cUNi kA saMketa denA saMbhava nahIM ho sakA / TIkA meM AyAracUlA kI niyukti meM gAthA saMkhyA ke kramAMka saMlagna nahIM haiM lekina hamane pUrI AcArAMga niyukti kI saMkhyA ke kramAMka saMlagna rUpa se lagAe haiM / pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie hama AcArya zIlAMka kI TokA meM AI gAthA saMkhyA evaM saMpAdita gAthA saMkhyA kA samIkaraNa prastuta kara rahe haiM / isa cArTa ke mAdhyama se pAThaka suvidhA se TIkA kI gAthA saMkhyA khoja skeNge| saMpAdita saMpAdita ATI saMpAdita ATI 23 45 24 ATI 45 56 4Mmmmmmmmmmm>>>>
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________________ 240 niyuktipaMcaka saMpAdita ATI ATI saMpAdita 137 102 saMpAdita 102 103 104 ATI 137 138 139 r 103 104 139 140 105 0 x 141 106 141 106 107 107 4 142 143 hai 108 108 RRC 0 401 145 145 99.99502 mrur . 0 0 110 111 146 110 111 112 146 68 112 148 149 114 115 116 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 148 149 150 151 152 ~ Voor my x W Voor My x W9 Vorm X X W SO 150 151 152 153 154 155 118 119 120 153 154 " ~ 155 120 121 156 ur 9 ~ 122 157 158 159 124 125 126 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 . Mr m 1000000000 ur906 161 Xxxururururu 0. 0 5 . 163 164 orror Morworor rror xx 4. " 2 166 167 168 169 132 133 134 135 136 . 100 101 170 171 170 101
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________________ AdhAraMga nirmukti saMpAdita 172 173 . 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 * 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 192 / 1 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 ATI 171 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 150 {=? 182 x 183 184 185 186 1971 198 199 200 saMpAdita 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 1. TIkA meM 163 se saMkhyA kA punarAvartana huA hai| 2. TIkA meM 186 ke bAda 197 kramAMka AyA hai| 3. TIkA meM 227 kA kramAMka do bAra AyA hai / 4. TIkA meM 234 ke bAda 236 kA kramAMka AyA hai| ATo 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 227' 228 229 230 saMpAdita 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 ATI 231 232 233 234 2364 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 X X X X X X X 241
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________________ 242 niyuktipaMcaka ATI ATI ATI saMpAdita saMpAdita 263 saMpAdita 291 292 264 273 274 275 265 266 293 294 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 3xx * 295 296 297 298 276 277 278 298 299 300 279 325 326 302 299 mr mr m 303 300 281 255 301 302 282 256 304 305 306 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 283 284 2842 307 304 308 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 309 305 306 307 308 310 xr, 311 312 264 265 310 311 313 314 315 316 317 312 339 340 267 268 269 27. 313 314 341 296 315 24x 342 289 343 290 272 320 321 1. mahAparijJA adhyayana kI ye gAthAeM TIkA kI samApti para dI gaI haiM / (ATIpa. 432) 2. TIkA meM 284 kA kramAMka punarukta huA hai| 3.TIkA meM AcArAMga dvitIya zrataskaMdha kI niyukti 4 kramAMka se prArambha hotI hai| TIkA meM maMgalAcaraNa kI gAthAoM ko bhI isake antargata gina liyA hai| 4. 298-301 taka cAra gAthAeM TIkA meM zuddhAzuddhi patra meM dI haiM tathA yahAM se puna: saMyukta saMkhyA dI
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________________ mAghArAMga nirmukti 243 saMpAdita ATI saMpAdita ATI 322 saMpAdita 353 345 346 ATI 339 340 341 354 323' 324 332 333 334 362 363 355 356 342 335 365 347 348 349 350 351 325 326 327 328 357 358 359 360 336 337 343 344 345 367 329 330 1. TIkA meM 323 aura 324 ke kramAMka meM samAna gAthA dI huI hai|
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________________
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti baMdittu savvasiddhe, jiNe ya aNuyogadAyage savve / AyArassa bhagavato, nijjutti kittaissAmi' / / AyAra aMga suyakhaMdha', baMbha-caraNe taheva satthe ya / pariNAe saNNAe, nikkhevo taha' disANaM ca / / caraNa-disAvajjANaM, nikkheva 'cauvviho u' naayvvo| caraNammi chavviho khalu, sattaviho hoi u disANaM / / jattha ya jaM jANejjA, nikkhevaM nikkhive niravasesaM / jattha vi ya na jANejjA, caukkagaM nikkhive tattha / / 'AyAre aMgammi ya, puvva hiTo'8 caukka nikkhevo| navaraM puNa nANattaM, bhAvAyArammi taM vocchaM / / tassegaTTha pavattaNa, paDhamaMga gaNI taheva parimANe / samotAre sAre ya", sattahi dArehi nANattaM / / AyAro AcAlo, AgAlo Agaro ya aasaaso| Adariso aMgaM 'ti ya", AiNNA''jAi AmokkhA ||daarN|| samvesi AyAro, titthassa pavattaNe pddhmyaae| sesAI aMgAI, ekkArasa ANupuvIe ||daarN|| 1. yaha gAthA bAda jor3I gaI pratIta hotI hai 4. caukkao ya (TI.), vihaM0 (a) / kyoMki yaha gAthA kevala TIkA aura hasta- 5. disAo (a)| pratiyoM meM prApta hai| carNikAra ne isa gAthA 6. tu (cuu)| kA koI saMketa va vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| isake 7. anudvA. 7 / atirikta 'caraNadisAvajjANaM' isa tIsarI 8. AcAra ke varNana ke lie dekheM dazani 154gAthA ke bAre meM bisiyagAhA-yaha dUsarI 162, aMga ke varNana ke lie dekheM uni. gAthA hai aisA ullekha hai| isase bhI spaSTa hai 144-58 / ki maMgalAcaraNa kI yaha gAthA cuNi ke bAda 9. paDhamaM aMga (a)| meM jor3I gaI hai| 10. yA (b)| 2. suyakkhaMdha (a,b)| 11. ciya (b)| 3. tahA (a)|
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________________ 246 niyuktipaMcaka AyAro aMgANaM, paDhamaM aMga duvAlasaNhaM pi| ettha ya mokkhovAo, esa ya sAro pavayaNassa ||daa|| AyArammi ahIe, 'jaM nAo' hoi samaNadhammo u / tamhA AyAradharo, bhaNNati paDhama gaNiTThANa ||daa|| navabaMbhaceramaio, aTTArasapadasahassio vedo| havai ya sapaMcacUlo, bahubahutarao padaggeNaM' ||daa|| AyAraggANattho", baMbhacceresu so samoyarai / so vi ya satthapariNAe piMDiyattho samoyarai / / satthapariNNA attho, chassu vi kAesu so samoyarati / chajjIvaNiyA attho, paMcasu vi vaesa oyarati / / paMca ya mahanvayAI, samoyarate ya* savvadavvesuM / savvesi pajjavANaM, aNaMtabhAgammi oyarati" / / chajjIvaNiyA paDhame, 'bitie carime ya'12 svvdmvaaiN| sesA mahatvayA khalu, tadekkadeseNa davvANaM ||daarN|| aMgANaM kiM sAro ?, AyAro tassa 'kiM havati" saaro| aNuyogattho sAro, tassa vi ya parUvaNA sAro / / sAro parUvaNAe, caraNaM tassa vi ya hoi nivvANaM / nivvANassa ya5 sAro, avvAbAhaM jiNA baiMti ||daar|| 'baMbhammI u'16 caukkaM, ThavaNAe hoi" bNbhnnuppttii| sattaNhaM'8 vaNNANaM, navaNha vaNNaMtarANaM ca // 1. jannAo (b)| 12. carime bitie (b)| 2. ya (a)| kucha pATha bheda ke sAtha yaha gAyA Avazyaka3. vuccai (b,m)| niyukti (791) meM bhI milatI hai4. dazruni 26 / paDhamammi savvajIvA, biie carime ya 5. 0maito (a)| svvdvvaaiN| nibhA. 1 / sesA mahavvayA khalu, tadekkadeseNa davANaM // 7. AyAramaggaNatyo (a)| 13. havaH kiM (ttii)| 8. baMbhacerasu (b)| 14. jevvANaM (a)| 9. 12-14 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUrNi meM 15. u (b,ttii)| 'tiNNigAhAo paDhiyavvAo' mAtra itanA 16.baMbhammi U (ba,a,ma), 0mmI ya (ttii)| ullekha hai| 17. hoMti (a)| 10. u (a,b)| 18. sattaNha ya (a,b,m)| 11. obaiMti (ba), jyaiMti (p)| 18.
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________________ 247 AcArAMga niyukti egA maNussajAI', rajjuppattIya do kayA usabhe / tiNNeva sippa vaNie, sAvagadhammammi cattAri / / saMjoge solasagaM, satta ya 'vaNNA u'2 nava ya aMtariNA' / ete donni' vigappA, ThavaNA baMbhassa nAyavvA / / pagatI5 caukkagANaMtare ya te hoMti sattavaNNA u / 'ANaMtaresu caramo'", vaNNo khalu hoti nAyavo / / aMbaDhugga-nisAyA, ajogavaM mAgahA ya sUyA ya / khattA vedehA' vi ya, caMDAlA navamagA hoti // egaMtarie iNamo, aMbaDho" ceva hoti 'uggo ya'12 / biiyaMtariya nisAo, parAsaraM taM ca puNa ege / / paDilome suddAdI, ajogavaM mAgahA ya5 sUe ya / egaMtarie khattA, vedehA ceva nAyavvA / / bitiyaMtarie niyamA, caNDAlo esa" hoi naayvo| aNulome paDilome, evaM ete bhave bhedA / / uggeNaM khattAe, sovAgo veNavo videheNaM / aMbaTThIe suddIya, bukkaso'6 jo nisAeNaM / / suddeNadeg nisAdIe, kukkurao' so u22 hoti naayvvo| eso 'vi ya paibheo'23, caunviho hoti nAyavvo / / 1. mANusa0 (a,b)| 12. uggeyaM (m)| 2. vaNNAo (a)| 13. bIyaMta0 (a), biyaMtariyaM (ma) / 3. aMtariNo (TI,ba) / 14. vege (TI), ego (a)| 4. do vi (ttii)| 15. u (b)| 5. ega tiga (a)| 16. 0yaMtare (ttii)| 6. 4(a)| 17 sovi (TI), so ya (m,b)| 7. 0tare u carimo (a), tario carimo 18. suddIe (a), suddIe ya (ma), sutIe ya (b)| 19. bokkaso (a,ba), 326,327 ina donoM 8. nisAyA ya (ttii)| gAthAoM kA saMketa cUNi meM nahIM hai lekina 9. vatidehA (a), videhA (m,ttii)| gAthAoM kI saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai| 10. 22-25 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUNi meM 20. sUeNa (a,ttii)| 'cattAri gAhAo paDhiyavvAo' mAtra itanA 21. kukkUDao (b,m)| hI ullekha hai| 22. vi (ttii)| 11. aMboTTo (a), aMbuTTho (m)| 23. bIo bheo (ttii)|
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________________ 240 niryaktipaMcaka 28. 32. davvaM sarIra-bhavio, aNNANI' vatthisaMjamo ceva / bhAve u vatthisaMjama', nAyavvo saMjamo ceva ||daarN| caraNammi hoti chakkaM, gatibhAhAre guNe ya 'caraNe ya / 'khettaM tu jammi khette, kAle kAlo jahiM 'jo u'5 / / bhAve 'gati AhAre'6, guNo guNavao pasatthamapasatthA / guNacaraNeNa pasattheNa, baMbhacerA nava havaMti // satthapariNNA logavijao ya sIosaNijja sammattaM / taha logasAranAma, 'dhuta taha mahApariNNA y|| aTThamae ya vimokkho, uvahANasutaM ca navamagaM bhaNiyaM / icceso AyAro, AyAraggANi sesANi / / jiyasaMjamo ya logo, jaha bajjhati jaha ya taM pajahiyavvaM / suha-dukkhatitikkhA vi ya, sammattaM logasAro ya / nissaMgayA ya chaThe, mohasamutthA parIsahuvasaggA / nijjANaM aTThamae, navame ya jiNeNa12 evaM3 ti ||daa|| jIvo chakkAyaparUvaNA ya, tesi 'vahe ya'14 baMdho tti / viraIe ahigAro, satthapariNAe~ kAyavvo5 / / davvaM satthaggi-visaM, nehaMbila-khAra-loNamAdIyaM / bhAvo ya17 duppautto, vAyA kAo aviratI ya8 / / davvaM jANaNa-paccakkhANe davie sarIra-uvagaraNe / bhAvapariNNA jANaNa, paccakkhANaM ca bhAveNaM / / 35. 37. 1. annANo (a)| 10. vijahi 0 (a), paihi 0(m)| 2. saMjamu (a)| 11. nivvANaM (b)| 3. caraNaM ca (ma), caraNaM vA (b)| 12. jiNANa (a)| 4. khettammi (b,m,ttii)| 13. eyaM (m)| 5. hoti (a)| yaha gAthA cUNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM 14. vaheNa (a,m)| 15. NAyavvo (ttii)| 6. gaimAhAro (m,ttii)| 16. davve (a)| 7. dhuvaM taha maha 0 (a), dhuttaM taha mahApariNNA ya 17. u (b,m)| (m)| 18. yA (TI), dazani 213 / 8. hoi (b)| 19. 0kkhANaM (b)| 9. isa eso (a), eeso (b)|
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________________ 249 AcArAMga niyukti 38. dave saccittAdI', bhAve aNubhavaNa jANaNA saNNA / mati hoti 'jANaNA puNa', aNubhavaNA kammasaMjuttA / / AhAra-bhaya-pariggaha, mehaNa-saha-dukkha-moha-vitigicchA / 'koha-mANa'4-mAya-lobhe, soge loge ya dhammoghe // nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette tAve ya paNNavaga bhAve / esa disAnikkhevo, sattaviho hoti nAyavvo / / 41. terasapadesiyaM khalu, tAvatiesaM bhave padesesuM / jaM davvaM ogADha, jahaNNagaM taM dasadisAga / / 42. aTrapadeso ruyago, tiriyaM logassa majhayArammi / 'esa pabhavo' disANa, eseva bhave aNudisANaM / / 43. iMdaggeyI jammA, ya nerutI vAruNo ya vAyavvA / somA IsANA vi ya, vimalA ya tamA" ya bodhavvA / / dupaesAdi duruttara, egapadesA aNuttarA eva / cauro cauro ya disA, caurAi2 aNuttarA donni'3 / / aMto sAdIyAo, bAhirapAse apjjvsiyaao| savvANaMtapadesA, 'savvA ya bhavati'14 kaDajummA / / sagaDuddhisaMThiyAo,15 mahAdisAo havaMti16 cattAri / 'muttAvalI ya'' cauro, do ceva hAta ruyargAnabhA / / 47. jassa jao AiccA, udeti8 sA tassa hoti puvadisA / jatto ya atthameI20, avaradisA sA u nAyavvA / / 1. sacittA (a,m)| 11. ceva (ttii)| 2. jANaNAe (cuu)| 12. cauro ya (k)| 3. 0ggahA (cuu)| 13. isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai / 4. kohe mANe (b)| 14. savvAo havaMti (a)| 5. 41 se 50 taka kI gAthAeM caNi meM avyA- 15. saguDu 0 (ba), sagaDuddhI 0 (ttii)| khyAta haiN| 16. ya hoMti (m,b)| 6. ruhAgo (a), ruyao (b)| 17. muttAvaliyA (m)| 7. esappa . (m)| 18. uveti (a)| 8. eso ya (b,m)| 19. puvAo (a)| 9. neraIe (ka), NeratIe (a), neruIe (b)| 20. 0 mei u (ttii)| 1.. yamA (m)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka dAhiNapAsammi ya 'dAhiNA disA' uttarA u vAmeNaM / eyA cattAri disA, tAvakkhette u akkhAtA / / je maMdarassa puveNa, maNussA dAhiNeNa avareNaM / je yAvi uttareNaM, savvesiM uttaro merU / / savvesi uttareNaM, merU lavaNo ya hoti daahinno| puveNaM 'tu udetI', 'avareNa ya'8 atthamai sUro / / jattha ya jo paNNavago, kassa vi sAhati'10 disANa u''nimittaM / jatto muho ya ThAyai12, sA puvvA pacchao avarA'3 / / dAhiNapAsammi u14 dAhiNA disA uttarA ya5 vAmeNaM / etAsimaMtareNaM, annA cattAri vidisAo / etAsi ceva aTThaNhamaMtarA aTTa hoMti annaao| solasa 'sarIraussaya'16, bAhallA savvatiriyadisA / / heTThA pAdatalANaM, ahodisA sIsa uvarimA uDDA / eyA aTThArasavI, paNNavagadisA muNeyavvA / / evaM vikappiyANa", dasaha bhaTTaNha ceva ya disANaM / nAmAiM18 vocchAmI, jahakkama ANupuvIe / / puvvA ya puvvadakkhiNa20, dakkhiNa taha dakkhiNAparA1 ceva / avarA ya avara-uttara, uttara puvvuttarA ceva / / 57. sAmutthANI kavilA, khelejjA khalu taheva abhidhammA / pariyAdhammA ya tahA, sAvittI paNNavittI22 ya / 1. dAhiNadisA (a)| 13. 51-59 taka kI gAthAoM ke lie cUNi meM 2. ya (a,b,m)| ___"Nava gAhA kaMThyA" mAtra itanA ullekha hai / 3. veNaM (m)| 14. ya (a,b,m)| 4. maNUsA (a,b,m)| 15. u (ttii)| dakkhiNeNa (a)| 16. sarIrussaya (m)| 6. isa gAthA kA cUNi meM saMketa nahIM hai| 17. pakappi0 (ttii)| 7. uTheI (TI), tu uveI (a)| 18. nAmAI (a)| 8. avareNaM (ttii)| 19. aha. (a)| 9. atthame (a), atthamaya (ba) / 20. 0dAhiNa (b)| 10. ya sAheti (a)| 21. 0NAvarA (b,m,ttii)| 11. disAsu ya (a,m,ttii)| 22. puNNa0 (m)| 12. ThAI (a,ttii)| 18. .(
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________________ A AcArAMga niyukti 58. 59. 60. 8. 9. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 6. ya ( a ) / 7. heTThA neraiyANaM, ahodisA uvarimA ya' devANaM / eyAI nAmAI, paNNavagassA disANaM tu // 'solasa viya tiriyadisA' 2, sagaDuddhIsaMThiyA muNeyavvA / do mallagamUlAo, uDDhe ca ahe viya disAo / / maNuyA tiriyA kAyA, tahaggabIyA caukkagA cauro / devA neraiyA vA, aTThArasa havaMti bhAvadisA || paNNavargAdisadvArasa, bhAvadisAo vi tattiyA ceva / ekkkaM vidhejjA, havaMti aTThArasadvArA(r) / / paNNavargAdisAe puNa, ahigAro ettha hoti nAyavvo / jIvANa poggalANa ya, eyAsu gayAgaI asthi // sici nANasaNNA, atthi u" kesici natthi jIvANaM / kohaM parammi loe, AsI kayarA disAo vA ? jANati sayaM matIe, jAgajaNapaNa vio, ettha ya sahasammuiyatti ohI -maNa- pajjava-nANa 3. uDDha ( a ) / 4. taha agga 0 ( ma ) / 5. 0 disa aTThA0 (ma) / 1. u (TI) / 10. X (bama) | 2. solassa 0 ( a ), solasa tiriyadisAo (TI), 11. vA ( ba ) / solasa vI tiriyadisA ( ba ) / annesi vAvi" aMtie soccA / jIvaM taha jIvakAye ya2 // paravai vAgaraNaM puNa, jiNavAgaraNaM jiNA paraM natthi / annesi 'soccaM ti' 15 ya, jiNehi savvo paro anno || tattha akAri karissaM, ti baMdhacitA kayA puNo hoti / sahasammuiyA " jANati, koI puNa hetujuttIe // dAraM || 17 'jaM padaM tattha jANaNA hoI14 / kevale jAtisaraNe ya // 61,62 kI gAthA kA saMketa cUrNi meM nahIM hai / kevala saMkSipta bhAvArtha gadya meM hai / kAyavvo ( a, ba, ma) 1 atthi saNNA 0 ( cU) / 12. vA (TI) / isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai| 251 13. sammuiyAe (ba), 0sammaiyA (c) / 14. ya jaM payaM sue tattha jANaNA hoi ( a ) 1 15. soccatti (ma) | 16. 66,67 kI gAthA cUrNi meM nirdiSTa aura vyAkhyAta nahIM hai / 17. 0sammaiyA (TI), 0 sammuyayA (ma) / 18. koi ( a, ba ) /
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________________ 252 niryaktipaMcaka puDhavIe nikkhevo, parUvaNA lakkhaNaM parImANaM / uvabhogo satthaM veyaNA ya vahaNA nivittI' y|| nAmaM ThavaNApuDhavI, datvapuDhavI ya bhAvapuDhavI y| eso khalu puDhavIe, nikkhevo cauviho hoti / / davvaM sarIrabhavio, 'bhAveNa ya' hoti puDhavijIvo u" / jo puDhavinAmagoyaM, kammaM vedeti so jIvo ||daarN|| duvihA ya puDhavijIvA, suhamA taha bAyarA ya logammi / suhumA ya savvaloe, do ceva ya bAdaravihANA / / duvihA bAdarapuDhavI, samAsao saNhapuDhavi-kharapuDhavI / saNhA ya paMcavaNNA, 'kharA ya" chattIsaivihANA / / puDhavI ya sakkarA bAlugA ya uvale silA ya loNU se / aya-taMba-tauya-sIsaga-ruppa-suvaNNe ya vaire ya / / hariyAle0 hiMgulae", maNosilA sAsagaMjaNa-pavAle / abbha-paDala'bbha-bAluya, bAdarakAe maNivihANA / / gomejjae ya ruyage12, aMke phalihe ya lohiyakkhe ya / 'maragaya-masAragalle, bhuyamoyaga-iMdanIle ya'13 / / caMdappabha verulie, jalakate ceva sUrakate y| ete kharapuDhavIe, nAmA14 'chattIsayA hoti'15 / / 77. vaNNa-rasa-gaMdha-phAse, joNippamuhA bhavaMti 6 sNkhejjaa| NegAi17 sahassAiM, hoMti vihANammi ekkekke / / 1. niyattI (a)| 10. hiri 0 (m)| 2. cauvviho (a,b)| 11. hiMgulue (ma, u. 74 pa. 1 / 2012) / 3. bhAveNaM (a,m)| 12. ruyaya (b)| 4. 0jIvAo (a)| 13. u. 75, pa. 2013 caMdaNa-geruya-haMsaga, 5. cceva (b)| bhayamoya masAragalle ya (b)| caMdaNa-gesya 6. yaha gAthA cUNi meM vyAkhyAta nahIM hai| haMsaga, bhuyage ya masAragalle ya (a)| 7. avarA (b,m,ttii)| 14. nAma (a, ba, ttii)| 8. 0saya 0(b)| 15. chattIsayaM hoi (TI), battIsate .(a)| tu. u. u. 73, pa. 1 / 20 / 1 73 se 76 taka kI 76, pa. 1020 / 4 / cAra gAthAeM caNi meM avyAkhyAta haiN| mAtra 16. havaM ti (a,ma) / 'cattAri gAhAo jAva jalakaMto sUrakato' 17. 0ggAiM (a), gAI (m)| itanA ullekha hai|
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 78. 79. 50. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. ekkekke 4 / / aNamaya ekkke, gaMdhammi rasammi 'taha ya phAsammi" / 'nANattaM kAyavvaM', vihANae hoti' je bAdare vidhANA, pajjattA tattiyA suhumA vi hoMti duvihA, pajjattA ceva'pajjattA // rukkhANaM gucchANaM, gummANa layANa apajjattA / valivalayANaM / jaha dIsati nANattaM, puDhavIkAe tahA jANa // osa hi taNa sevAle, paNagavihANe ya kaMda-mUle ya / jaha dIsati nANattaM puDhavIkAe tahA jANa // esa doha tiha va, saMkhejjANa va na pAsiuM sakkA | 'dIsaMti sarAI, puDhavijiyANaM asaMkhANaM " || etehi sarIrehiM, paccakkhaM te parUviyA hoMti / sesA ANA gijjhA, cakkhaphAsaM na 'te eMti" / / uvajoga-joga - ajjhavasANe, ahile sA 1. X (ma ) 1 2. nANate kA0 (ba), nANatI kAyavvA (TI) / 3. hoi ( bama, TI) / 4. isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM saMketa aura vyAkhyA nahIM hai / 5. 0ya layANaM ( a ) / 6. nANatI ( ama) | 7. osahI (ca) / 8. nANattI ( a, ma) / mati suya acakkhuda se ya / kasAe ya // sA jahA sarIrammi, aNugataM ceyaNaM kharaM jIvANu puDhavisarIraM kharaM aTTI diTTha / evaM je 18 hoti // bAdarapajjattA, payarassa 'asaMkhabhAgamettA te 15 / sesA tinni vi rAsI, vIsaM" loyA asaMkhejjA | pattheNa va kaDaveNa va jaha koDa miNejja savvadhannANi / evaM mavijjamANA, havaMti loyA asaMkhejjA / / logAgAsapadese, ekkekkaM nikkhive havaMti logA 17 1 puDhavijIva" / asaMkhejjA / / evaM mavijjamANA", 11. jaM iMti (TI), eMti tti ( a ) / 12. sammussA se (ma ) / 13. aTThi (c) / 14. jIvamaNa 0 (ma) / 15. 0mettAe ( a, ba ) / 16. vasu (a) / 17. kulaeNa ( a, ba, cU) / 18. 0dhannAI (TI), 0 dhannAi (ma) / 19. gaNijja 0 ( a, ma ) / 9. ekka 0 ( ma ), ikka 0 (TI) / 20. 0jIyaM (ma) / 10. puDhavIjIvasarIrA, jo vibhattI asaMkhejjA ( a ) / 21. gaNijja 0 ( a ) / 253
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________________ 254 niyuktipaMcaka 89. niuNo u' havati kAlo, tatto niuNayarayaM havati khettaM / aMgulaseDhImette, osappiNio asaMkhejjA / / aNusamayaM ca paveso, nikkhamaNaM ceva puDhavijIvANaM / kAe kAyaTThitiyA, cauro logA asaMkhejjA / / bAyarapuDhavikkAiya, pajjatto annamannamogADho / sesA ogAhaMte, suhumA puNa savvalogammi ||daa|| caMkamaNe ya 'ThANe nisIyaNe tuyaTTaNe yadeg kayakaraNe / uccAre pAsavaNe, uvakaraNANaM ca" nikkhivaNe // AlevaNa12 paharaNa bhUsaNe ya kaya vikkae kisIe ya / bhaMDANaM pi ya karaNe, uvabhogavihI maNussANaM / / 94. eehi kAraNehi, hiMsaMtI'4 puDhavikAie jIve / sAtaM gavesamANA, parassa dukkhaM udIraMti ||daarN|| hala-kuliya-visa-kuddAlAlitta5 migasiMga-kaTThamaggI ya / uccAre pAsavaNe, etaM tu samAsao satthaM // kiMcI sakAyasatthaM, kiMcI17 parakAya tadubhayaM kiMci / etaM tu davvasatthaM, bhAve ya asaMjamo satthaM 8 ||daar|| pAyaccheyaNa' bheyaNa, jaMghoru taheva' aNguvNgesuN"| jaha hoMti narA duhiyA, puDhavIkAe22 tahA jANa / / 98. natthi ya 'si aMgavaMgA'23, tayANarUvA ya veyaNA tesi / kesiMci udIraMti kesiMca'tivAyae'24 pANe ||daarN|| 1. ya (b,m,cuu)| 13. vikkeya (m)| 2. hoi (cuu,ttii)| 14. hiMsaMti (ttii)| 3. sato (m)| 15. 0 littaya (ttii)| 4. niuNayaraM (ma, b)| 16. kaTThaaggI (b)| 5. 0kkAviya (a)| 17. kiMci vi (m)| 6. annaanna 0 (a) makAra alAkSaNikaH / 18. dazani 214 / 7. gAhaMtI (a,b,m)| 19. pAyache 0 (m)| 8. yaha gAthA cUNi meM avyAkhyAta hai| 20. taha ya (b)| 9. ThANe nisIyaNa (a,b,ttii)| 21. aMgamaMgesu (a,ba) saaMgamaMgA (cuu)| 10. 4(m)| 22. puDhavIkkAe (a)| 11. tu (ma), pi (a)| 23. siaMgamaMgA (ba,ma) siyaMgamaMgA (c,a)| 12. 0vaNA (cuu)| 24. kesiMcAivA 0 (ba), kesiMci aivA 0 (a)|
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 255 99. pavadaMti ya aNagArA, na ya 'tesu guNesu'' jehiM anngaaraa| puDhavi vihiMsamANA, na 'hu te'2 vAyAhi aNagArA / / 100. aNagAravAdiNo puDhavihiMsagA nigguNA agaarismaa| niddosa tti ya maliNA, viratiduguMchAi maliNatarA // keI sayaM vadheti, keI annehiM u vadhAveMti / keI aNumannaMtI, puDhavikkAyaM vahemANA / / jodeg puDhavi samArabhati," anne viha2 so samArabhati kAe / aniyAe ya niyAe, disse ya tahA adisse ya / / puDhavi samArabhaMtA, haNaMti tannissie bahU' jIve / suhume ya bAyare yA," pajjatte vA5 apajjatte ||daarN|| eyaM viyANiUNaM, puDhavIe nikkhivaMti je daMDaM / tiviheNa savvakAlaM, maNeNa vAyAeM kAraNaM // guttA guttIhiM savvAhiM, samiyA samitIhiM saMjayA / jayamANagA suvihitA, erisagA hoMti aNagArA ||daar|| Aussa vi dArAI, tAI jAI17 bhavaMti puDhavIe / nANattI u vihANe, parimANuvabhoga-satthe ya8 / / duvihA u AujIvA, suhamA taha bAyarA ya logammi / suhumA ya savvaloge, 'paMceva ya bAyaravihANA'20 / / 108. suddhodage ya osA,' hima ya mahiyA ya harataNU ceva / bAdaraAuvihANA, paMcavihA vaNiyA ete ||daarN|| 1. tehi guNehi (TI), tesiM guNehiM (m)| 13. ya bahu (TI), te bahu (b)| 2. hoti (b,m)| 14. ya (TI), vA (m)| 3. vAyAe (ma), vAyAi (b)| 15. yA (ttii)| 4. a prati meM gAthA kA pUrvArddha nahIM hai| 16. evaM (cuu)| 5. niguNA (m)| 17. jAyaM (m)| 6. mailA (a,m,ttii)| 18. 106 se 109 taka kI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA 7. vahaMti (a), vahaMtI (ttii)| cUmi meM nahIM hai / mAtra 'nijjuttigAhAo 8. vahAviti (a,ttii)| paDhiyasiddhAo' itanA hI ullekha hai| 9. puDhavikAyaM (a,b,ttii)| 19. ya (a,b,m)| 10. je (a)| 20. paMcavihA puNa bAyarA (a)| 11. samAraMbhati (a)| 21. ussA (ttii)| 12. ya (ttii)|
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________________ 256 niyuktipaMcaka 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. je bAdarapajjattA, payarassa asaMkhabhAgamettA te / sesA tinni vi rAsI, vIsuM logA asaMkhejjA / jaha hathissa sarIraM, kalalAvatthassa' ahuNovavannassa / hoti udagaMDagassa yA, esuvamA AujIvANaM / / pahANe piyaNe taha dhovaNe, ya bhattakaraNe ya see ya / Aussa upa paribhogo, gamaNAgamaNe ya jANeNaM / / eehi kAraNehiM hiMsaMtI AukAie jIve / sAtaM gavesamANA, parassa dukkhaM udIraMti ||daarN|| 'ussicaNa-gAlaNa'-dhovaNe' ya uvagaraNa-kosabhaMDe" ya / bAdaraAukkAe, etaM tu samAsato satthaM / / kicI sakAyasatthaM, kiMcI12 parakAya tadubhayaM kiMci / eyaM tu davvasatthaM, bhAve ya' asaMjamo satthaM ||daarN|| sesAI14 dArAI, tAiM jAI. havaMti puDhavIe / evaM Auddese, nijjuttI kittiyA esA / / 'teussa vi dArAI, tAI jAiM havaMti puDhavIe / nANattI u vihANe, parimANuvabhoga'6 satthe ya / / duvihA ya8 teujIvA16, suhamA taha bAyarA ya logammi / suhumA ya savvaloe, paMceva ya bAdaravihANA / / iMgAla agaNi accI, jAlA taha mummure ya bodhavve / bAdarateuvihANA, paMcavihA vaNNiyA ete ||daa|| 114. 115. 117. 118. 1. kalalakaliyassa (a)| 11. mattabhaMDe (ttii)| 2. va (b)| 12. kiMci ya (a)| 3. tauvamA (m)| 13. tu (a)| 4. savvajI0 (ttii)| 14. sesANi u (a)| 5. dhoyaNe (b)| 15. hoti (ma) 115 se 118 taka kI gAthAeM 6. ya (a)| cUNi meM nahIM haiN| 7. nAvANaM (a,ma), jIvANaM (TI) 111,112 16. paramA 0 (b)| ye do gAthAeM cUNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiN| 17 va (b)| 8. reMti (ma), uIraMti (a)| 18. u (b)| 9. ussicaNA ya pANe (ca) / 19. 0jIyA (b)| 10. dhoyaNe (m)|
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 126. 127. 128. jaha' dehaparINAmora, rati khajjoyagassa sA uvamA / jaritassa 'ya jaha umhA 4, esuvamA teujIvANaM || dAraM / / 'asaMkhabhAgamettA je bAdarapajjattA, paliyassa te'" / sesA tiNi vi rAsI, vIsuM logA asaMkhejjA" / / daha pAvaNe pagAsaNe 'bhattakaraNe ya seeya 10 / bhogaguNA mANaM // bAdara ukkAe, hiMsaMtI" teukAie jIve / parassa dukkhaM udIraMti || 125. sesAI dArAI, tAI jAI ete hi sAtaM gavesamANA, kAraNeha puDhavI " AukkAe, ullA ya3 vaNassatI tasA pANA / bAdara ukkAe, eyaM tu samAsao satyaM // 8. DahaNe (ma) / kiMcI sakAyasatthaM, kiMcI parakAya tadubhayaM eyaM tu davvasatthaM, bhAve ya asaMjamo havaMti evaM teuddese, nijjuttI kittiyA 1. jahA (ma) / 2. 0pra0 (TI) / 3. ratti ( a ) / puDhavIe je dArA, vaNapphatIe 16 vi hoMti te ceva / nANattI vihANe, parimANuvabhoga - satthe ya / / u 4. vA jaumhA ( a ) / 5. taovamA (TI), tatovamA ( a ), tauvamA (ma) / 6. 0mittA u (TI), 0 mettAo (bama) | 7. 17 duviha" vaNaspatijIvA, suhumA taha bAyarA ya logammi / suhumA ya savvaloe, 'do ceva ya' 20 bAravihANA || pattegA sAdhAraNa, bAdarajIvA samAsato duhi / bArasaviNegavihA, samAsato chavvihA hoMti" / / 120-25 taka kI gAthAeM cUrNi meM nirdiSTa aura vyAkhyAta nahIM haiM / 9. 0vaNa ( a, TI) / 10. ya see ya bhattakaraNe ya (TI) / kicI / satthaM / / puDhavIe / esA || 16. vaNasaikAe ( a ) / 17. duvihA ( ama) / 18. vasati0 ( a ) 1 11. hiMsaMti (ma) / 12. puDhavIya (ma) / 13. te (a) / 14. X (ma) / 15. yaha gAthA a, ba aura ma prati meM nahIM hai / 257 19. vi ( a ) / 20. doccaiva ya (bama), do ya bhave ( a ) / 21. hoti (ma) /
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________________ 258 niyuktipaMcaka s 133. 129. rukkhA gucchA gummA, layA ya vallI ya pavvagA' ceva / taNa-valaya-hariya-osahi-jalaruha-kuhaNA ya bodhavvA / / 130. aggabiyA mUlabIyA, khaMdhabiyA ceva porabIyA y| bIyaruhA samucchimA, samAsao vaNasaI jIvA / / 131. jaha sagalasarisavANaM, silesamissANa vattiyA vttttii| patteyasarIrANaM, taha hoMti sarIrasaMghAyA / / jaha vA tilasakkuliyA, bahUhi tilehi meliyA sNtii| patteyasarIrANaM, taha hoti sarIrasaMghAyA / / nANAvihasaMThANA, dIsaMti egajIviyA pttaa| khaMdhAvi egajIvA, tAla-sarala-nAlierANaM / / patteyA pajjattA, seDhIya 'asaMkhabhAgamettA te'" / 'logAsaMkhA pajjattagANa',12 sAdhAraNANaMtA / / etehi sarIrehi, paccakkhaM te parUviyA jIvA / sesA ANAgijjhA, cakkhuNA je na dIsaMti / ___sAhAraNamAhAro, sAdhAraNa ANapANagahaNaM14 ca / sAhAraNajIvANaM, sAhAraNalakkhaNaM eyaM / egassa 'u jaM gahaNaM',15 bahUNa sAhAraNANa taM ceva / jaM bahuyANaM16 gahaNaM, samAsao taM pi egassa / / 138. joNinbhUte bIe, jIvo vakkamati so va anno vaa| jo vi ya mUle jIvo, so ciya patte paDhamayAe / s sh s 137. 1. paravagA (b)| 10. seDhIe (b,ttii)| 2,3. 0bIyA (TI), yahAM chaMda kI daSTi se hasva 11. mettAe (b)|| ikAra svIkRta kiyA hai| 12. logA saMkhappajja0 (ttii)| 4. vaNaphaI (a)| 13. 0 raNamaNaMtA (a)| 5. mIsANa (a)| 14. ANupANu 0(ba,ma), mANapANa. (a)| 6. bahuehiM (a,b,ttii)| 15. aNugahaNaM (b,m)| 7. jANa (b)| 16. bahuvANaM (b)| 8. khaMdhe ya (a)| 17. dazani 215 / 9. 0erINaM (m,b,ttii)|
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________________ 219 AcArAMga niyukti 139. cakkAgaM' bhajjamANassa, gaMThI cuNNaghaNo bhave / puDhavisarisabhedeNaM, aNaMtajIvaM viyANAhi // 140. gUDhasirAgaM pattaM, sacchIraM jaM ca hoi nicchIraM / jaM puNa' paNaTThasaMdhi, aNaMtajIvaM viyANAhi / / 141. sevAla-kattha-bhANiya", avae paNae ya 'kiNhae ya haDe'8 / ete aNaMtajIvA, 'bhaNiyA anne aNegavihA' / / 1420 egassa doNha tiNha va, saMkhejjANa va" tahA asaMkhANaM / patteyasarIrANa, dIsaMti sarIrasaMghAyA12 / / 143. egassa 'doNha tiNha' va, saMkhejjANa va na pAsiuM sakkA / dIsaMti sarIrAiM, nigoyajIvANa'NaMtANaM / / pattheNa va kuDaveNa4 va, jaha koi miNejja savvadhannAI / evaM mavijjamANA, havaMti logA aNaMtA u ||daarN|| 145. je bAdarapajjattA, patarassa asaMkhabhAgamettA te / sesA 'tinni vi rAsI, asaMkha sAhAraNamaNaMtA'15 // 146. AhAre uvakaraNe, sayaNAsaNa-jANa-juggakaraNe-ya / AvaraNa 'paharaNesu ya", satthavihANesu 'hu bahUsu' / / Aujja kaTTakamme, gaMdhaMge vattha-malla'8 joge ya / jhAvaNa'-viyAvaNesu ya, tillavihANe ya* ujjoe" // 148. etehiM kAraNehiM, hiMsaMti vaNassaI bahU jIve / sAtaM gavesamANA, parassa dukkhaM udIraMti ||daa|| 144. 1. cakkaM va (b)| 11. vi (b)| 2. puDhavI0 (a)| 12. a prati meM yaha gAthA spaSTa nahIM hai| 3. 0Nehi (ttii)| 13. do va tiNhi (ba) / 4. pi ya (a)| 14. kuDaeNa (b)| 5. 0saMdhitaM (ma), saMdhi (a) 0saMdhiya (ttii)| 15. asaMkhaloyA tinni vi sAhAraNANatA (ttii)| 6. gabbha (a), katha (g)| 16. 0Nesu (a, b)| 7. bhANIya (ba), bhANI (a), hANIya (m)| 17. a bahusuM (ttii)| 8. kiM nae 0 (TI), kiNha te hade (a)| 18. mallo (a), malle (b)| 9. je yA vanne tahAvihA (a), bhaNiyA vanne 19. bhAsaNa (a)| anne0(m)| 20. va (b)| 10. do va (b)| 21. ujjove (a, b)|
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________________ 260 niyuktipaMcaka 149. . kappaNi-kuhADi'-asiyaga, dattiya-kuddAla-vAsi parasU ya / satthA vaNassaIe, hatthA pAyA muhaM aggI / / 150. kiMcI sakAyasatthaM, kiMcI parakAya tadubhayaM kiNcii| etaM tu davvasatthaM, bhAve ya asaMjamo satthaM / / 151. sesAiM dArAI, tAI jAiM havaMti puDhavIe / evaM vaNassaIe, nijjuttI kittiyA esA ||daarN|| 152. ___ tasakAe dArAI, tAI jAiM havaMti puDhavIe / nANatto5 u vihANe, parimANuvabhoga-satthe yaH // 153. duvihA khalu tasajIvA, laddhitasA 'taha ya gatitasA ceva / laddhIya teu-vAU, teNa'higAro ihaM natthi / / neraiya-tiriya-maNuyA, surA ya gatIya caunvihA 'u tasA / pajjattA'pajjattA, neraiyAI' 'ya nAyavvA'12 / / 155. tivihA tivihA joNI, 'aMDA-poyA'13-jarAuyA ceva / beiMdiya-teiMdiya, cauro paMciMdiyA ceva ||daar|| dasaNa-nANa-caritte, caritAcarite ya dANa-lAbhe ya / uvabhoga-bhoga-vIriya, iMdiyavisae ya 'laddhI ya14 / / 157. uvaoga-joga-ajjhavasANe vIsu ca 'laddhio udayA'15 / aTThavihodayalessA, saNNussAse" kasAe ya8 // 154. 156. 1. kuhANi, (TI) kuhaTThi (a)| 9. gaio (ttii)| 2. uddAle (b)| 10. ceva (TI), tassa (a)| pharasU (ba, m)| 11. neraI0 (m)| 4. satthA (m)| 12. u neyavvA (a)| nANatti (m)| 13. aMDaya poaa (ttii)| 6. 155,156 ina do gAthAoM ko chor3akara 14. laddhIo (ba), 0ddhIe (ma), a prati meM gAthA 152-163 taka kI gAthAoM kA caNi meM kA uttarArdha nahIM hai| saMketa nahIM hai| kiMtu 'tasakAyanijjuttIe nava 15 laddhI odaiyA (NaM udayA) (ttii)| dArAI vaNeu paThitasiddhAiM' itanA ullekha 16.0lesA (ba, ttii)| milatA hai| 17. sannusAse (ttii)| 7. ceva (ttii)| 18. va (a)| 8. laddhIo (b)|
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________________ 261 AcArAMga niyukti 158. lakkhaNameyaM' ceva u, payarassa asaMkhabhAgamettA te / nikkhamaNe ya pavese, 'egAdIyA vi' emeva / / 159. nikkhama-pavesakAlo', samayAdI ettha AvaliyabhAgo / aMtomuhutta'viraho, udahisahassAhie donni ||daarN|| 160. maMsAdI paribhogo, satthaM satthAdiyaM aNegavihaM / sArIra-mANasA veyaNA ya duvihA bahuvihA ya ||daarN / / maMsassa kei aTThA, keI cammassa kei romANaM / picchANaM pucchANaM, daMtANaDhA vahijjati / / 162. keI vahaMti aTThA, kei aNaTThA pasaMgadoseNaM / kammapasaMgapasattA, baMdhaMti vahaMti mAreMti / / 163. sesAI dArAI, tAI jAiM havaMti puDhavIe / evaM tasakAyammI, nijjuttI kittiyA esA / / 164. vAussa vi dArAI, tAI jAiM havaMti puDhavIe / nANattI u vihANe, parimANuvabhoga-satthe ya" / / 165. duvihA u vAujIvA, suhumA taha bAyarA u" logammi / suhumA ya savvaloe, paMceva ya bAyaravihANA / / 166. ukkaliyA maMDaliyA, guMjA ghaNavAya-suddhavAyA ya / bAdaravAuvihANA, paMcavihA vaNiyA ete ||daarN|| 167. jaha devassa sarIraM, aMtaddhANaM va aMjaNAdIsuM / 'eovama Adeso',12 vAe'sate vi rUvammi ||daarN|| 168. je bAyarapajjattA, payarassa asaMkhabhAgamettA te / sesA tinni vi rAsI, vIsuM logA asaMkhejjA ||daarN|| 1. mevaM (ttii)| 2. u (ma, ttii)| 3. egabIyAvi (m)| 4. niggama0 (b)| 5. AvalI. (ttii)| 6. doNhi (b)| 7. keI (m)| 8. haNaMti (a, m)| 9. sesAI (m)| 10. 164-72 taka kI gAthAeM cUNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiN| 11. x (ba, m)| 12. etovamAdeso (a)|
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________________ 262 niyuktipaMcaka viyaNadhamaNAbhidhAraNa, ussicaNa'-'phukAraANupANU ya2 / bAdaravAukkAe, uvabhogaguNA maNussANaM ||daar|| 170. viyaNe ya tAlaviTe, sUvasie' patta celakaNNe" ya / 'abhidhAraNA ya bAhiM', gaMdhaggI vAusatthAI // 171. kicI sakAyasatthaM, kiMcI parakAya tadubhayaM kiNcii| etaM tu davvasatthaM, bhAve ya asaMjamo satthaM // 172. sesAiM dArAI, tAI jAI havaMti puDhavIe / evaM vAuddese, nijjuttI kittiyA esA / / satthapariNNAe nijjuttI sammattA 173. sayaNe adaDhattaM boyagammi mANo ya atthasAro ya / bhogesu loganissAi, loge 'amamijjatA ceva'8 // 174. logassa ya vijayassa ya, guNassa mUlassa taha ya ThANassa / nikkhevo kAyavvo, jaM mUlAgaM ca sNsaaro|| 175. logo tti ya 'vijayo ttiya, 'ajjhayaNe lakkhaNaM tu nipphanna / / guNamUlaTThANaM" ti ya, 'suttAlAve ya'12 nipphannaM / / 176. logassa ya nikkhevo, aTThaviho chaThivaho u3 vijayassa / bhAve kasAyalogo, ahigAro tassa vijaeNaM // 177. logo bhaNito davvaM, khettaM kAlo ya bhAvavijao ya / bhava-loga bhAvavijao, pagayaM taha bajjhae'14 logo|| 178. vijito kasAyalogo, seyaM khu tato niyattiuM15 hoti / kAmaniyattamaI khalu, saMsArA muccae'6 khippaM // 1. ussighaNa (a, ba, m)| 8. amamijja bhAve ya (b)| 2. phusaNa ANu (TI), phusaNANapANU (a,m)| 9. vijaa tti (ttii)| vAyukAya ke prasaMga meM 'eehiM kAraNehiM' vAlI 10. 0yaNa salakkha0 (a) / gAthA nahIM milatI hai| 11. guNamUlaM ThANaM (ttii)| 3. 0vaMTe (ttii)| 12.0lAveNa (m)| 4. suppasiya (TI), sUvasiya (a)| 13. ya (a)| 5. kannacele (b)| 14. 0bajjhaI (ba, ma), jaha bajjhaI (ttii)| 6. 0dhAraNAhiM pAyaM (b)| 15. 0ttio (a)| . 7. yaha gAthA kevala 'ma' prati meM prApta hai| vahA~ 16. muccaI (ba, ma, ttii)| bhI 'kiMcI sakAya' itanA hI pratIka diyA gayA hai|
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________________ 263 180. AcArAMga niyukti 179. dave khette kAle, phala-pajjava-gaNaNa-karaNa-abbhAse / guNaaguNe aguNaguNe, bhava-sIlaguNe ya bhAvaguNe / / davvaguNo' davvaM ciya, guNANa jaM tammi saMbhavo hoti / __'saccitte accitte', mIsammi ya hoti davammi / 181. saMkucita-vigasitattaM, eso jIvassa hoti jIvaguNo / pUreti haMdi loga, bahuppaesattaNaguNaNaM / / 182. devakuru susamasusamA, siddhI nibbhaya dugAdiyA ceva / kala bhoyaNujju vaMke, jIvamajIve ya bhAvammi / 183. mUle chakkaM dave, 'odaiuvaesa'8 AimUlaM ca / khette kAle mUlaM, bhAve mUlaM bhave tivihaM / 184. odaiyaM uvadiTThA, AitigaM mUlabhAva' odaigaM / Ayario uvadiTThA, viNaya-kasAyAdio AdI ||daarN|| nAma ThavaNA davie, khettaddhA uDDa uvaratI vasahI / saMjama-paggaha-johe", acala-gaNaNa-saMdhaNA bhAve12 / / 186. paMcasu 'kAmaguNesu ya1, saddappharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhesuM / jassa kasAyA vaTaMti, mUlaTThANaM tu saMsAre / / jaha savvapAyavANaM, bhUmIe patiTThiyANi mUlANi / iya kammapAyavANaM, saMsArapatiTThiyA muulaa|| 188. aTTavihakammarukkhA, savve te mohaNIyamUlAgA" / 'kAmaguNamUlagaM vA15, tammUlAgaM ca saMsAro / / 189. duviho ya hoti moho, daMsaNamoho carittamoho ya / kAmo carittamoho, teNa'higAro ihaM sutte / / 185. 187. 1. 0 guNA (b)| 2. ceva (cuu)| 3. sacitte acitte (b)| 4. susuma0 (b)| 5. hiyA (ba,ma), tiyA (a)| 6. 0Nujja (a)| 7. diThe (a)| 8. odaiova* (ma), odaiya uva0 (a)| 9. udaIo (b)| 10. mUlajIva (b)| 11. joe (m)| 12. dazruni 10 / 13. 0 guNesuM (a,b)| 14. mohaNijja0 (ba, ma, ttii)| 15. 0 mUliyAgavva (ba), * mUliyAgaM vA (a)|
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________________ 264 190. 191. 192. 192 / 1. davve khette kAle, 193. 194. 195. 196. saMsArassa u' mUlaM, kammaM tassa vi ya' 'hoMti ukasAyA / te sayaNa-'pesa- atthAiesu4 ajjhatthie * ya ThiyA // nAmaM ThavaNA davie, uppattI paccae ya Adese | rasa-bhAva- kasAe ya', 'ko nayo" kohAdiyA cauro / / 'dabve khettaM kAle'", bhava saMsAre ya bhAvasaMsAre / paMcaviho saMsAro, ' jatthete saMsarati jiyA" / / bhavasaMsAre 16 kammeNa ya saMsAro, teNa'higAro nAmaM ThavaNAkammaM, 'davvaM kamma 12 samudANiriyAvahiyaM 13, AhAkammaM 14 kitikamma" bhAvakammaM, dasavihakammaM " samAsato hoti / aTThaviheNa u kammeNa ettha hohI" ahIgAro // saMsAraM chettumaNo, kammaM ummUlae tadaTThAe / ummUlejja kasAe, tamhA u caejja sayaNAdI || mAyA me1tti piyA me, bhagiNI bhAyA ya putta dArA me / atthammi ceva giddhA, jammaNa-maraNANi 22 pAveMti / / 1. ya ( cU), x (ma ) / 2. x (TI) / 3. hoti u ( a ), huMti ya (TI) / 4. pesaNa aTThAi0 (c) / 5. 0 tthao (ba, ma, TI), aNNatthao (cU) / 6. yA ( a, TI) / 7. teNa ya (TI) / 8. yaha gAthA cUrNi meM anirdiSTa aura avyAkhyAta hai / 9. nAmaM ThavaNA davie ( cU) / 10. jattha ya te saMsArajIvA ( a ) / 11. yaha gAthA kevala 'ma' prati meM upalabdha hotI hai / yaha 192vIM gAthA kI saMvAdI hai ataH ya bhAvasaMsAre / ihaM sutte " // payogakammaM ca / tavokammaM5 / / ise niryuktigAthA kI saMkhyA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| 12. davvakammaM ( a, TI) / 13. samuyANariyA0 ( ba ) / 14. Aha0 (ma) / 15. taokammaM ( ba ) / niryuktipaMcaka 16. 0kammaM ( a ) / 17. dasavihA sayaM (a) 1 18. hoI (baTI), hoi (ba) 1 19. saMsAre (ba) / 20. 195,196 ina donoM gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM koI saMketa nahIM hai / 21. mi ( ba ) / 22. 0NAI ( a ) /
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________________ AcArAMga nirmukti 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. bitiuse adaDho, u' saMjame koi hojja aratIe / annANa-kammalobhAdiehi ajjhatthadosehiM" / / logavijayassa nijjuttI sammattA paDhame suttA assaMjata tti bitie' duhaM aNuhavaMti / taie na hu dukkheNaM, akaraNayAe va samaNoti // uddesamma cautthe, ahigAro u vamaNaM kasAyANaM / pAvaviraIo viduso ya" saMjamo ettha mokkho tti / / nAmaM ThavaNAsIyaM davve bhAve ya hoi nAyavvaM / emeva ya uhassa vi, 'cauvviho hoti nikkhevo'" / / dabve sItaladavvaM, davvaNhaM ceva 'uNhadavvaM tu' / bhAve u puggalaguNo, jIvassa guNo aNegaviho || sItaM parIsaha pamAduvasama-viratI" suhaM ca unhaM tu" / parIsaha tavajjama - kasAya - 'soga-vedAratI' 12 dukkhaM / / dAraM / / itthI sakkAraparIsaho ya do bhAvasItalA ee / sesA 'vIsaM uNhA 13, parIsahA hoMti nAyavvA || je 'tibvaparINAmA' 14 je 'maMdaparINAmA' 15, dhammammi jo pamAyati, parosahA te bhavaMti uNhA u / parIsahA te bhave sIyA" / / dAraM / / atthe vA sIyalo tti taM beMti / ujjuttaM puNa annaM tatto uNhaM ti NaM beMti" | dAraM / / 1. ya ( a ) / 2. isa gAthA meM dvitIya adhyayana ke viSaya kA saMkSipta vivecana hai / isa gAthA kA cUrNikAra ne koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA ko niyuktikRt mAnate hue kahA hai - 'niryuktikAro gAthayAcaSTe' / 3. asaMjati (cU) / 4. biiya ( ba ), bIe ( a ) / 5. puhaM ( a ) / 6. viyaNo (ba), piyaNe (a), viuNo (TI) / 7. 0 (bama) | 0 nikkhevo caubviho hoi ( a ) / hoi uNhaM tu (ma) / 8. 9. 10. virai ( ba ) | 11. ca (ma) / 265 12. sogAhi veyAraI (TI), sogaveyA raI (bama) / 13. visaM uhA ya (a) / 14. tivvapari0 (baTI, cU) / 15. maMda pari0 (TI) / 16. bIyA ( a ) / 17. cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai, kiMtu bhAvArtha prApta hai /
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________________ 266 niyuktipaMcaka 206. 207. 208. 210. sItIbhUto parinivvato ya saMto taheva plhaao'| houvasaMtakasAo, teNuvasaMto bhave sIo ||daa|| abhayakaro jIvANaM, sIyagharo saMjamo bhavati siito| assaMjamo5 ca uNho, eso anno vi pajjAo ||daa|| nivvANasuhaM sAyaM, sItIbhUyaM payaM aNAbAhaM / ihamavi jaM kiMci suhaM, taM sIyaM dukkhamavi uNhaM / / Dajhati tivvakasAo, sogAbhibhUo udiNNavedo ya / uNhataro hoi tavo, kasAyamAI vi jaM DahaI / / sIuNhaphAsa-suha-duha, priish-ksaay-vey-sogsho| hojja samaNo sayA ujjuo ya tava-saMjamovasame / / sIyANi ya uNhANi ya, bhikkhaNaM hoMti vishiyvaanni| 'kAmA na seviyavvA'' sIosaNijjassa nijjuttI // suttA amuNio sayA, muNio suttA vi jAgarA hoti / dhammaM paDucca evaM, niddAsutteNa bhaiyavvaM" / / jaha sutta matta mucchiya, asahINo pAvatI bahuM dukkhaM / tivvaM appaDiyAraM, pi vaTTamANo tahA logo / eseva ya uvadeso, paditta pavalAya15 paMthamAdIsa / aNuhavati jaha saceo, suhAiM samaNo vi taha ceva / / sIosaNijjassa nijjuttI sammattA paDhame sammAvAo, bitie'dhmmppvaadiyprikkhaa| tatie aNavajjatavo, na hu bAlataveNa mokkho tti / / 212. 213. 214. 215. 1. paNhANo (ttii)| 2. jIvo (ttii)| 3. sIyaharo (a)| 4. havaMti (a)| 5. asaMjamo (b)| 6. nevvANaM0 (a)| 7. bhUo ya (a)| 8. bhave (a)| 9. mahai (m)| 10. kAmaM niseviyavvA (a) / 11. bhaNiya0 (a)| 12. x (cuu)| 13. pAvae (b,ttii)| 14. palitta (a,b,m)| 15. payalAya (b,ttii)| 16. bIe (m,ttii)|
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________________ AcArAMga niryukti 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. uddesamma utthe, samAsavayaNeNa niyamaNaM bhaNiyaM / tamhA ya nANa- daMsaNa- tava caraNe hoti jatitavvaM // nAmaM ThavaNAsammaM, davvaM sammaM ca bhAvasammaM ca / eso khalu sammassA, nikkhevo caunviho hoi // aha davvasamma icchANulomiyaM tesu tesu davve | kayasaMkhatasaMjutto, pautta' jaDha bhiNNa chiNNaM vA // tivihaM tu bhAvasammaM, daMsaNa nANe tahA carite ya / daMsaNa caraNe tivihaM, 'nANe duvihaM" tu nAyavvaM // kumANo vikiriyaM pariccayaMto vi sayaNa dhaNa - bhoe / dito vi duhassa uraM, na jiNati aMdho parANIyaM / / kuNamANo vinivitti, pariccayato vi sayaNa dhaNa - bhoe / dito" vi duhassa uraM, micchaddiTTI na sijjhai u // tamhA kammANIyaM ", jetumaNo daMsaNammi payaejjA / 'daMsaNavao hi' 12 saphalANi, hoMti tava-nANa-caraNAI || sammattuppattI'" sAvae ya virae aNaMtakammaMse4 / daMsaNamohakkhavaNe, uvasAmaMte 15 ya vasaMte / / khavage ya khINamohe, jiNe ya seDhI bhave asaMkhejjA / tavvivarIto kAle, saMkhejjaguNA eN6 seDhIe" / / ketaviyaM" / AhAra - uvahi-pUyA iDDIsu ya gAravesu emeva bArasavidhe tavammi na hu kaitave samaNo / / 1. nAyavvaM (ma) / 2. 0 ssa ( ba ) / 3. hatthANu 0 (ma ), 0lomiyA ( ba ) / 4. uvatta ( TIpA ) / 5. ca (ma) / 6. X ( a ) / 7. duvihaM nANe ( a ) / 8. daMto ( ama) / 9. niryAta (cU), niyatti (ma ) / 10. daMto (a,ma) / 267 11. 0NIvaM (ba) : 12. 0Na vAyAhi ( ba ) / 13. 0tpattI ( ba, TI) 1 14. 0kammaMsi (ma ) / 15. uvasamaMte (a,ma) / 16. 0NAi (TI) / 17. cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa na hone para bhI isakI saMkSipta vyAkhyA prApta hai / 18. katiyave (ma), keyavaM ( a ) / 19. yaha gAthA cUrNa meM avyAkhyAta hai /
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________________ 268 niryaktipaMcaka 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. je jiNavarA atItA, je saMpati je aNAgae kAle / savve vi te ahiMsaM, vadisu vadihiti 'ya vayaMti" / / 'chappiya jIvanikAye'2, No vi haNe No vi aahnnaavejjaa| no vi ya aNumannejjA, sammattassesa nijjuttii|| khuDDaga pAyasamAsaM, dhammakahaM pi ya ajaMpamANeNaM / channeNa annaliMgI, paricchiyA rohagutteNaM // 'bhikkhaM paviTThaNa'"mae'jja diLaM, pamadAmuhaM kamalavisAlanettaM / vakkhittacitteNa na suTTha nAya, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va ti // phalodaeNaM mhigihaM12 paviTro, tatthAsaNatthA pamadA mi didA / vakkhittacitteNa na suTTha nAyaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va tti // 'mAlAvihArammi mae'jja'15 diTThA, uvAsiyA kNcnnbhuusiyNgii| vakkhittacitteNa na suTTha nAyaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va tti6 // khaMtassa daMtassa jiiMdiyassa, ajjhappajoge gayamANasassa / kiM majha' eeNa vicitaeNaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va tti / / ullo sukko ya do chUDhA, golayA maTTiyA mayA / do vi AvaDiyA kuDDe'8, jo ullo so'ttha laggatI // evaM laggati dummehA, je narA kAmalAlasA / virattA u na laggati, jahA se sukkagolae21 / / 231. 232. 233. 234. 1. vivaditi (b,ttii)| 2. chajjIvanikAya (cuu)| 3. ya haNAnve0 (TI), yAhaNA0 (b)| 4. khuddaga (a,b)| 5. 0samAsA (cuu)| 6. rAha0 (b)| 7. bhikkhappavi0 (a,ba) / 8. maye (a)| 9. diLaM (a)| 10. 229-31 taka kI gAthAeM cUNi meM nirdiSTa aura vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| 11. mi (m,ttii)| 12. gihe (m,a)| 13. di8 (a)| 14. kisI prati meM aMtima caraNa kA 'sakaM' kevala . itanA hI saMketa milatA hai| 15. mAlAvihAre mayi ajja (a)| 16. ma prati meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai| 17. majjhi (m)| 18. kuMDe (a)| 19. tattha (ttii)| 20. usU 25 / 40 / 21. 0layA (ba), usU 25 / 41 /
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________________ 0. 241. AcArAMga niyukti 269 235. jaha khalu jhusiraM kaLaM, 'suciraM sukka'' lahuM Dahai aggii| taha khalu khati' kamma, sammaccaraNaTThiyA sAhU / / sammattassa nijjuttI sammattA 236. hiMsaga-visayAraMbhaga, egacaro tti na muNI paDhamagammi / virao muNi tti bitie, avirayavAdI pariggahio / / 237. tatie eso apariggaho tti niviNNakAmabhogo ya / avvattassegacarassa, paccavAyA cautthamma / 238. harauvamA tava-saMjamaguttI nissaMgayA ya paMcamae / ummaggavajjaNA chaTThagammi taha rAgadose ya" / / AdANapaeNAvaMti, goNNanAmeNa12 logasAro tti / logassa ya sArassa ya'3, caukkao hoti nikkhevo // savvassa thUla4 gurue5, majjhe desappahANa sarirAI16 / ghaNa-eraMDe vaire. khairaM ca jiNAdurAlAI18 ||daarN|| bhAve phalasAhaNatA, phalato siddhI suhuttama-variTThA / sAhaNaya nANa-dasaNa-saMjama-tavasA tahideg pagayaM / / 242. logammi kusamaesu21 ya, kAma-pariggahakumaggalaggesuM / sAro hu nANa-dasaNa-tava-caraNaguNA hiyaTThAe / caiUNaM22 saMkapayaM, sArapayamiNaM23 daDheNa ghettanvaM / atthi jio24 paramapayaM, jayaNA25 jA rAgadosehiM / / 1. sukkaM suciraM (a)| 13. yA (b)| 2. khavaMti (TI), khaviti (m)| 14. mUla (b)| 3. sammaM ca0 (a), 0ccaraNe ThiyA (b,m,ttii)| 15. bhAriya (a,cuu)| 4. cUrNi meM yaha gAthA khuDDagapAyasamAsaM (Ani 16. sirirAiM (ma), sirirAI (b)| 228) ke bAda hai| 17. va (b,m)| 5. vyAraMbho (m)| 18. jiNA urAlaM ca (m)| 6. bIe (a)| 19. varaTThA (a)| 7. ya (b,m,ttii)| 20. hiyaM (b)| 8. haraovamo (ttii)| 21. ya sumaesu (b)| 9. saMjamA0 (a)| 22. kAUNaM (ba), jahiUNa (cU) / 10. 238,239 ina do gAthAoM kA saMketa cUNi 23. sArayamidaM NaM (b)| meM nahIM hai kiMtu bhAvArtha prApta hai / 24. jIvo (a)| 11. 0NAvattI (b,m)| 25. jayamANA (ba) / 12. gotta0 (m)| 243.
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 244. logassa ya' ko sAro, tassa ya sArassa ko havati saaro| tassa ya sAro sAraM, jai jANasi pucchito sAha / / 245. logassa dhammasAro, dhamma pi nANasAriyaM beMti / nANaM saMjamasAraM, saMjamasAraM ca nivvANa / / 246. cAro cariyA caraNaM, egaLaM vaMjaNaM tahiM chakkaM / davvaM tu dArusaMkama, jala-thala-cArAdiyaM bahuhA / / 247. khettaM tu jammi khette, 'kAlo kAle jahiM bhave caaro| bhAvammi nANa-dasaNa-caraNaM tu pasatthamapasatthaM / / 248. loge caunvihammI, samaNassa caunviho kahaM cAro ? / hoi' dhitI" ahigAro, visesato khettakAlesuM / / pAvovarate12 apariggahe ya 'gurukulanisevae jutte / ummaggavajjae rAgadosavirate ya se vihare" / / logasArassa nijjuttI sammattA 250. paDhame niyagavidhuNaNA, kammANaM bitiyae taiyagaMsi5 / uvagaraNasarIrANaM, cautthae gAravatigassa / / 251. uvasaggA sammANaya, vidhUtANi paMcagammi'6 uddese / davvadhutaM vatthAdI, bhAvadhutaM kammaaTThavihaM18 / / 252. ___ ahiyAsittavasagge, divve mANussae tirikkhe'6 ya / jo vihuNai kammAI20, bhAvadhutaM taM viyANAhi / / dhuyassa nijjuttI sammattA 249. 1. u (b,m,ttii)| 11. dhiti (b,m)| 2. sAhu (b)| 12. 0varie (m)| 3. dhammo sAro (cU), sAradhammo (ttii)| 13. nivesae kutto (a)| 4. nevvANaM (a,m)| 14. isa gAthA kA nirdeza cUrNi meM nahIM hai| 5. vayaNaM (cuu)| 15. taiyate ya (a), taigammi (ttii)| 6. kAle kAlo (a)| 16. paMcamammi (b,m,ttii)| 7. va (a)| 17. 0dhuvaM (a)| 8. isa gAthA ke pUrvArddha kA nirdeza cUNi meM nahIM 18. yaha gAthA cUNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai| hai, kintu vyAkhyA upalabdha hai| 19. tiricche (ttii)| 9. vihammi (cuu)| 20. 0mAI (b)| 10. hoI (a,m)|
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________________ 271 AcArAMga niyukti 253. gAhAvatisaMjoge, kusIlasevA taheva ya sapakkhe / pariNNAe' vivego, paDhamuddesammi ahigAro / 254. bitie maggavijahaNA, dehavibhUsA ya mehuNAsevA / 'gabbhassa ya AdANaM',4 parisADaNa posaNA ceva / / 255. tatie khalukabhAvo, AmisapucchA ya 'visahaNA sayaNe / pAsavaNuccAravihI,8 kiriyA dhuvaNaM ca vatthassa / / 256. 'vidhuvaNa vehANasa' hatthakamma itthINa vippajahaNA ya / dehassa ya parikamma, tisamuTThANaM pahiyavvaM // 257. cautthammi' dhuvaNavihIra, pariharaNavihI ya hoi vtthss| tasseva vaNNakaraNaM, 'aNunnavaNa uggahasseva' / / 258. kaDagAsaNa5 paribhogo,6 sejjAyarapiMDavajjaNaM cev| . sapariggahaparimANaM, vivajjaNA sannihisseva / / 259. paMcamae aTThapadeNaM, jiNadhammammi'17 tahA samuTThANaM / thAvarakAyANa8 dayA, akkosavadhe'hiyAsaNayA' / / 260. tasakAyasamAraMbhaNa,20 gihamattavivajjaNaM na titthINaM / je yAvi ya avidinnA, ThANA tesi ca savvesi / / 1. 0NAe ya (k,m)| 7. vijahaNAvasANe (a), visaNe0 (b)| 2. gAthA 253 se 270 taka kI gAthAeM 'mahA- 8. 0ccArANaM (a)| parijJA' adhyayana kI haiM / 253 se 263 taka 9. 0vaNa vahANa (a)| kI gAthAeM TIkA meM upalabdha nahIM haiM / lekina 10. tti jaiyavvaM (a)| 264 se 270 taka kI gAthAeM dUsare zrata- 11. vatthammI (a)| skaMdha kI TIkA ke anta meM dI haiN| TIkAkAra 12. dhuyaNa 0(k,kh)| ne 'avivatA niryaktireSA mahAparijJAyAH' 13. pariTravaNavihI (kh)| mAtra itanA hI ullekha kiyA hai| 253 se 14. 0vaNa vegAhasseva (a), 0vaNA u gahaNassa 270 taka kI gAthAeM sabhI AdarzoM meM (b)| milatI haiN| 15. karamA 0(a)| 3. viayaNA (b)| 16. paDibhogo (b)| 4. gabbhassAdAyANaM (ba), gabbhassa ya AdANAya 17. ajjaM NaM dhamme (b,m)| (b)| 18. thAvarakAe ya (ba), thAvarakAeNa (k,kh,m)| 5. sADaNA (a)| 19. Ausa 0 (a)| 6. 4(m)| 20. samAraMbho (a), samArabhaNaM (m)|
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________________ 272 niyuktipaMcaka 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. chaThe paDighAo' saMjamAo 'taiyammi jo'2 ya ahigaaro| AsevaNayA ya 'bhave, siNANa'' paribhoga vajjaNayA / / 'sattame ya tinni' palayA, sIyaparIsaha'hiyAsaNaM dhuvaNaM / sUImAdIyANaM, sannihI aTThavaDiyAe / / AsaMdI ya akaraNaM, uvaesANaM nikAyaNA ceva / 'saMlehaNiyA yA10 bhattapariNNaMtakiriyA ya / / pAhaNNe mahasadde, parimANe ceva hoi naayvvo| pAhaNNe parimANe, ya chavviho hoi nikkhevo / davve khette kAle, bhAvammi ya2 hoMti je pahANA u / tesi mahAsaddo khalu, pAhaNNeNa tu nipphaNNo / / dave khette kAle, bhAvammi ya je bhave mahaMtA u / tesu mahAsaddo khalu, pamANao hoti nipphaNNo / / davve khette kAle, bhAvapariNNA ya hoti boddhavvA / jANaNao paccakkhANao ya duvihA puNekkekkA / / bhAvapariNNA duvihA, mUlaguNe ceva uttaraguNe ya / mUlaguNe paMcavihA, duvihA puNa uttaraguNesu // pAhaNNeNa u pagayaM, bhAvapariNAe 'taha ya'15 duvihAe / pariNANesu pahANe, mahApariNNA tao hoi / / devINaM maNuINaM, tirikkhajoNIgayANa itthINaM / tiviheNa pariccAo, mahApariNNAe nijjuttI / / ____mahApariNAe nijjutto sammattA 267. 268. 269. 270. 1. paDimAo (ba), paDivAo (ka), parivAro 9. yahAM AesANaM pATha honA caahie| 10. 0lehaNIya NeyA (ka), saMlehaNa nihANeyA 2. te taiyammi (kh)| 3. AsevaNA (k)| 11. mahAsaho (m)| 4. bhave saNANa (ka), bhavesiNA (a)| 12. yA (b)| 5. paDibhoga (kh)| 13. tesi (m)| 6. sattame nizca (a), sattammi tinni (kh)| 14. hoMti (ttii)| 7. hiyAsavaNaM (ba), hIyAsaNaM (kh,m)| 15. taheva (a)| 8. suyamAIyANa ca (b)|
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________________ 273 AcArAMga niyukti 271. 'asamaNuNNassa vimokkho, paDhame bitie akappiya vimokkho| paDisehaNA' ya ruTThassa, ceva sabbhAvakahaNA y|| 272. tatiyammi aMgaceTTA, bhAsiya AsaMkite u kahaNA ya / sesesu ahIgAro, uvakaraNa-sarIramokkhesu // 273. uddesammi cautthe, vehANasa-giddhapiTThamaraNaM ca / paMcamae gelaNNaM, bhattapariNNA ya bodhavvA / 274. chaTThammi u egatta, iMgiNimaraNaM ca" hoi bodhavvaM / sattamae paDimAo, pAyavagamaNaM ca nAyavvaM / / aNupugvivihArINaM, bhattapariNNA ya iMgiNImaraNaM / pAyavagamaNaM ca tahA, ahigAro hoti' aTThamae / / 276. 'nAmaM ThavaNavimokkho, davve'12 khette ya kAla-bhAve ya / eso u vimokkhassA, nikkhevo chavviho hoi / / davvavimokkho nigalAdiesu'3 khettammi cAragAIsuM / kAle ceiyamahimAdiesu aNaghAyamAdIsu14 / / 278. duviho bhAvavimokkho,15 desavimokkho ya savvamokkho y| desavimokkhA6 sAhU, savvavimokkhA bhave siddhA / / 279. kammayadavvehi samaM, saMjogo hoti jo u6 jiivss| so baMdho nAyavvo, tassa viyogo bhave mokkho20 / / 275. 277. 1. *Nunna vimutto0 (ba), 0NuNNassa vimukkho0 12. nAmaM Thavio mokkho davvamokkho ya (c)| (ttii)| 13. niyalAiesu (TI), lAtiehiM (cuu)| 2. parise 0 (a), paDisahaNA (ma) / 14. amalAyamAIsu (a), amAghAyamAdIo (ma, 3. rukkhassa (a)| 4. ya (a,ttii)| 15. ya bhAva 0(a)| 5. gaddhapaTThama0 (a,m)| 16,17. vimukkA (a,m)| 6. egatte (cuu)| 18. kammaya0 (a,ttii)| 7. va (m)| 19. ya (a)| 8. pAyayaga0 (a)| 20. yaha gAthA dhaNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai| isake 9. aNuputva 0 (b)| bAda caNi meM 'rAgeNa ya' gAthA kA saMketa 10. pAoga0 (a)| milatA hai kintu yaha TIkA tathA kisI bhI 11. hoti (a)| hastaprati meM nahIM milatI hai|
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________________ 274 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. niyuktipaMcaka jIvassa attajaNitehiM, ceva kammehi putvabaddhassa / jAvassa savvavivego' jo teNa, tassa aha ettio mokkho / / bhattapariNA-iMgiNi-pAyavagamaNaM ca hoti nAyavvaM / jo marati carimamaraNaM, bhAvavimokkhaM viyANAhi // 'saparakkame ya aparakkame ya vAghAya ANuputvIe / suttatthajANaeNaM, samAhimaraNaM tu kAyavvaM / / saparakkamamAdeso", jaha maraNaM hoi ajjavairANaM / 'pAyavagamaNaM ca'8 tahA, eyaM saparakkama maraNaM / / aparakkamamAdeso 6, jaha maraNaM hoi udahinAmANaM / pAyavagamaNe" vi tahA, eyaM aparakkamaM12 maraNaM / / vAghAtimamAdeso, avaraddho14 hojja annataraeNaM / tosali mahisIya5 hao, eyaM vAghAtimaM16 maraNaM // aNupubvigamAdeso, pavvajjA suttaatthakahaNaM18 ca / vIsajjito ya6 Nito, mukko tivihassa niccassa / paDicodito ya21 kuvio, raNNo jaha tikkha-sIyalA aannaa| taMbole ya vivego, ghaTTaNayA jA pasAo ya22 // nipphAiyA ya sIsA, sauNI jaha aMDagaM payatteNaM / bArasasaMvacchariyaM, so saMlehaM aha kareti / / 285. 286. 287. 288. 1. viyogo (a), 2. te ya (a)| 3. pAuvaga0 (m)| 4. je (b)| 5. caraNa0 b)| 6. saparikkame ya apari0 (ttii)| 7. sapari (m)| 8. pAuvagame vi (a,m)| 9. apari 0 (ba), maAdeso (m)| 10. 0nAmeNaM (b)| 11. pAuva0 (ma), pAuvagamaNaM (cuu)| 12. apari 0(b)| 13. vAghAiyamAeso (TI), vAghAima0 (ba,ma), ___.tima Adeso (cuu)| 14. avaruddho (a)| 15. 0sIe (ba), 0sIi (ttii)| 16. vAghAiyaM (ttii)| 17 NAma (a)| 18. atthakaraNaM (TI), atthagahaNaM (ba,ma,cU) / 19. tu (ma), u (b)| 20. nIyassa (ttii)| 21. u (a)| 22. isa gAthA kA saMketa caNi meM nahIM hai kintu kathA ke rUpa meM vyAkhyA upalabdha hai|
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 275 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. cattAri vicittAiM, vigaI nijjUhiyANi' cattAri / 'saMvacchare ya'2 donni u, egaMtariyaM tu AyAma // nAtivikiTTo u tavo, chammAse parimiyaM ca AyAma / anne vi ya chammAse, hoti vigiLaM tavokammaM / / vAsaM koDIsahiyaM, AyAma kAu aannupuviie| girikaMdarammi" gaMtuM, pAyavagamaNaM aha kareti / / kaha nAma so 'tavokammapaMDio jo n''"niccjuttppaa"| lahuvittiparikkhevora, vaccati jemaMtao3 ceva / / AhAreNa virahio, appAhAro ya saMvaranimittaM / hAsaMto hAsaMto, evAhAraM niraMbhejjA / / desavimokkho4 pagayaM, 'uvakaraNasarIramAi eso ya'15 / nissaMgayA'6 vijahaNA, karaNeNaM AukAlaM ca / / vimokkhassa nijjuttI sammattA jo jaiyA titthagaro, so taiyA appaNammititthammi / vaNNei tavokammaM, uvahANasuyammi* ajjhayaNe / / savvesi~ tavokamma, niruvassaggaM tu vaNNiya jiNANaM / navaraM" tu vaddhamANassa, sovasaggaM muNeyavvaM22 / / 294. 295. 296. 1. parivajjiyAiM (a) *hiyAiM (ttii)| 13. jemaNatavo (a)| 2. saMvaccharAI (a)| 14. vimukko (b)| 3. nAivigiTTho (ttii)| 15. sarIrayAe eso (a)| 4. ya (a)| 16. nissaMkayA (b)| 5. tu (ttii)| 17. karaNijja (b)| 6. isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai| 18. yaha gAthA TIkA tathA cUNi donoM meM vyAkhyAta 7. 0kaMdaraM tu (a)| nahIM hai kiMtu yaha viSaya se sambaddha hai| yaha 8. cUNi meM yaha gAthA nirdiSTa nahIM hai kiMtu - sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI hai| saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai| 19. appaNo ya (ttii)| 9. kiha0 (m,k,cuu)| 20. ohANa. (b,m,ttii)| 10. tavokamma paDimo na (a)| 21. navari (a)| 11. niccajutta0 (ttii)| 22. 296,297 ye do gAthAeM cUrNi meM vyAkhyAta 12. lahuvittI0 (ttii)| nahIM haiN|
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________________ 276 1. 2. 297. 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303. 304. 0 mahiU (ma) / dhummi ( ba ) / titthagaro caunANI, suramahio' sijbhiyanvaya dhummi / afra for balavirio', tavo vihANammi ujjamai' / / kiM puNa avasesehi, dukkhakkhayakAraNA suvihite hi / 'hoi parakkamiyavvaM'", sapaccavAyammi mANusse || cariyA sejjA ya parIsahA ya AyaMkite" 'timicchA ya' / tava caraNeNa'higAro", caudde nAyavvo" / / nAmaM ThavaNuvahANaM 2 davve bhAve ya hoi nAyavvaM " / emeva ya suttassa vi, nikkhevo cauvviho hoi // davvu vahANaM sayaNe, bhAvavahANaM tavo carittassa / tamhA u nANa- daMsaNa-tava- 'caraNehi ihAhigayaM 4 || jaha khalu maliNaM vatthaM, sujjhai udagAdiehi dehi / evaM bhAva vahANeNa, sujjhatI" 'kammaaTTavihaM / / oNaNa' dhuNaNa nAsaNa, viNAsaNaM bhavaNa khavaNa sohikaraM / cheyaNa bheyaNa pheDaNa, DahaNaM dhuvaNaM" ca kammANaM 22 / / evaM samaNuciNNaM vIravareNaM mahANubhAveNaM / jaM aNucaritu dhIrA 4, sivamacalaM // jaMti nivvANaM // 118 tu uvahANasuyassa nijjuttI sammattA 3. aNagU 0 ( ba ) / 4. vihANe ( a ) / 5. isa gAthA kA saMketa cUrNi meM 303 kI gAthA ke bAda hai para hamane TIkA aura hastapratiyoM kI gAthA -krama kA anusaraNa kiyA hai| 6. 0karaNe (ma), karaNA (TI) / 7. hoi na ujjamiyavvaM ( a, TI) / 8. alaMkie ( ka ) | 9. cicchiA ya ( ma, TI), timicchAe (cU) / 10. 0 caraNahiyAro (ka) / 11. kAyavvo (a) / 12. 0hANe ( ba ) / 13. bodhavvo (a) / 23 14. 0 raNeNAhigAre tu (ma) / 15. mailaM (ba,ma, TI,cU) / 16. sujjhai tu (a) / 17. sujjhae (TI) / 18. kammamaTTha0 ( a, TI) / 19. ohuNaNa (ma ), odhU 0 (TI), uvahaNaNa (cU) / 20. 0saNA ( a ) niryuktipaMcaka 21. dhuNaM (ma) / 22. cUrNi meM isa gAthA ke bAda ' titthagaro caunANI' (AnigA0 297 ) kA saMketa hai | 23. aNucaredu (c) / 24. vIrA (a,cU) / 25. 0maulaM (bama) /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 277 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. AyAracUlA davvogAhaNa' Adesa, kAla-kama-gaNaNa-saMcae bhAve / aggaM bhAve tu pahANa, bahuga uvayArato tividhaM // uvayAreNa u pagayaM, AyArasseva uvarimAiM tu / rukkhassa pavvayassa ya', jaha aggAiM tahetAI / / therehi'NuggahaTTA, sIsahiyaM hou pAgaDatthaM ca / AyArAo attho, AyAraggesu pavibhatto / / 'bitiyassa ya paMcamae', 'aTramagassa bitiyammi' uhese| bhaNito piMDo sejjA, vatthaM pAuggahe ceva / / paMcamagassa cautthe, iriyA vaNijjatedeg samAseNaM / chaTThassa ya paMcamae", bhAsajjAyaM12 viyANAhi // sattekkagANi satta vi, nijjUDhAI13 mhaaprinnnnaao| satthapariNNA bhAvaNa, nijjUDhAo4 dhuya-vimuttI5 // AyArapakappo puNa, paccakkhANassa tiyvtthuuo| AyAranAmadhejjA, vIsaimA pAhuDaccheyA'6 / / avvogaDo u bhaNio, satthapariNNAya'7 daMDaniklevo / so puNa vibhajjamANo, tahA tahA hoi nAyavvo // egaviho puNa so saMjamo tti ajjhattha-bAhiro 'ya duhaa'8| maNa-vayaNa-kAya tiviho, caunviho 'cAujAmo u16 // 310. 311. 312. 313. 1. NAmaggaM (cU) davvoggahaNaga (nibhA 49) / 10. vaNijjae (a), jaI (TI), 0jjai (ba) / 2. 0ssa ya (ttii)| 11. paMcamaMte (a)| 3. vA (cuu)| 12. 0jAe (ba), jAyA (m)| 4. 0 rehi aNu 0 (ka, a, cU), * aNuggahatthA 13. vicchUDhAiM (a) / 14. nijjUDhA u (m,ttii)| 5. sIsANaM (a)| 15. dhuvavi0 (b,m)| 6. AyAraMgesu (ttii)| 16. pAhuDacchejjA (b)| 7. bIyassa ya paMcamaMte (a)| 17. 0NNAe (b,m)| 8. aTThamae bIyammi (b,m)| 18. duviho (a)| 9. paMcamassa (cuu)| 19. jAmo tti (a)|
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________________ 278 316. teni niyuktipaMcaka 314. paMca ya mahavvayAI, tu 'paMcahA rAibhoyaNe'' chaTThA / solaMgasahassANi ya, AyArassappavIbhAgA' / / 315. Aikkhiu vibhaiuM, viNNAuM ceva suhataraM hoi / eteNa kAraNeNaM, mahavvayA paMca paNNattA / / tesiM 'ca rakkhaNaDhAya,'5 bhAvaNA paMca paMca ekkekke / tA satthapariNNAe, eso abhitaro hoI / / 317. jAvoggahapaDimAo, paDhamA sattakkagA bitiyacUlA / bhAvaNa-vimutti-AyArapakappA tinni iti paMca" / / 318. piMDesaNAe~ jA nijjuttI,' 'sA ceva' hoi sejjAe / vatthesaNa pAesaNa, uggahapaDimAe~3 'sA ceva'14 / / 319. savvA vayaNavisohI, nijjuttI jA u vakkasuddhoe / sacceva5 niravasesA, bhAsajjAe6 vi nAyavvA / / 320. sejjA iriyA taha uggahe ya tiNhaM pi chakka nikkhevo / piMDe bhAsA vatthe, pAe ya caukkanikkhevo // piNDesaNAe nijjuttI sammattA 321. dave khette kAle, bhAve sejjA ya jA tahiM pagayaM / kerisiyA sejjA khalu, saMjayajoga tti nAyavvA / / 322. 'tivihA ya8 davvasejjA, saccittA'cittamIsagA ceva / khettammi jammi khette, kAle 'kAlo jahiM jo u'16 / / 1. paMcaha rAya0 (b,m)| 11. nijuttI (b)| 2. *sahassANa (a)| 12. savve vA (a)| 3. aTThAragassa nipphattI (a,k)| cUNi meM isa 13. agga0 (a,m)| gAthA kA saMketa na hone para bhI vyAkhyA prApta 14. savveva (a), sacceva (ba), sA cceva (m)| 15. savve vi (m,b)| 4. Atikkheu (cuu)| 16. bhAsajjAyANa (a)| 5. ceva rakkhaNaTThAe (cuu)| 17. caukkagaM jANa (a), 318 se 320 ina tIna 6. to (b)| gAthAoM kI TIkAkAra ne koI vyAkhyA nahIM 7. hoi (b,m)| kI hai| kevala 'sarvA piNDaniyuktiratra bhaNanI8. bIya0 (m)| yeti' mAtra itanA ullekha kiyA hai / ina tInoM 9. ia (ttii)| gAthAoM kA saMketa cUNi meM nahIM hai| 10. yaha gAthA caNi meM nirdiSTa aura vyAkhyAta 18. tivihAo (a)| nahIM hai| 19. jA jammi kAlammi (m)|
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 323. 324. 325. 326. 327. 328. 329. 330. 331. 332. ukkala kaliMga gotama, vaggumatI' ceva hoi nAyavvA / eyaM tu udAharaNaM, nAyavvaM davvasejjAe || duvihAya bhAvasejjA, kAyagate chavvihe ya bhAvammi / bhAve jo jattha jayA, suha- duhagabbhAdisejjAsu / / savve viya sejjaviso hikAragA taha vi atthi u viseso / uddese uddese, vocchAmi samAsao kiMci // uggamadosA paDhamillugammi saMsatta paccavAyA ya / bIyammi soyavAdI, bahuvihasejjAvivegaM / ya / / tatie jayaMtachalaNA", sajjhAyassa'Nuvarohi jaiyavvaM / vimAdI ya, sama nijjaraTThAe / sejjesaNAe nijjuttI sammattA / nAmaM ThavaNAiriyA, davve khette ya kAla bhAve eso khalu iriyAe nikkhevo chavviho hoi // davvairiyAoM tivihA, saccittA'cittamI sagA ceva / khettammi jammi" khette, kAle kAlo jahi 'jo u"" / / bhAvairiyAoM duvihA, caraNariyA" ceva saMjamariyA " ya / samaNassa kahaM" gamaNaM, niddosaM hoti parisuddhaM ? // AlaMbaNe ya kAle, magge jayaNAya 15 ceva parisuddhaM / bhaMgehiM 'solasavidhaM, jaM parisuddhaM 16 pasatthaM tu // caukAraNaparisuddhaM, 'ahavA vI" hojja" kAraNajjAe / AlaMbaNajayaNAe, magge ya jayabvaM // 1. vallama 0 ( a ) | 2. bodhavvA ( a ) / 3. je ( a ) / 4. tthi ( a ) / 5. 0 vihe sijjA (ma), 0 vivAgo ( a ) | 6. u (ma ) / 7. 0 chaligA ( a ) / 8 maNA (maka) / 9. sacittA0 (TI) / suddhaM 10. tammi ( a ) / 11. hoi (TI), hou ( a ) 329-35 taka kI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA cUrNi meM vyutkrama se hai / 16 279 cUrNa meM pahale uddezakAdhikAra vAlI gAthAeM haiM tathA bAda meM adhyayana ke viSayavastu vAlI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA hai| hamane TIkA ke krama ko svIkRta kiyA hai / 12. caraNagaI (maka) / 13. 0 magaI ( ma, ka ) / 14. kahiM (maka) / 15. 0 jayaNAi (ka, TI), 0NAe (ma) / 16. solasaMgaM parisuddhaM vihaM jaM ( a ) / 17. ahavA vi (TI) / 18. hoti ( a ) / 19. kAle ( ma,ka, TI) /
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________________ 334. 280 nieNktipacaka 333. 'savve vi Iriya'' visohikAragA taha vi atthi u viseso| uddese uddese, vocchAmi jahakkama kiMci / / paDhame uvAgamaNa niggamo ya addhANa nAvajayaNA ya / bitieN 'ArUDha chalaNaM', jaMghAsaMtAra pucchA ya / 335. tatiyammi adAyaNayA, appaDibaMdho" ya hoi uvahimmi / vajjeyavvaM ca sayA, saMsArigarAyagihagamaNaM / / 336. jaha vakkaM taha bhAsA, jAe chakkaM tu hoti nAyavvaM / uppattIe taha pajjavaMtare jAyagahaNe yadeg // . IriesaNAe nijjuttI sammattA 337. savve vi yavayaNavisohikAragA taha vi asthi u viseso| vayaNavibhattI paDhame, uppattI12 vajjaNA bIe / bhAsajjAyassa nijjuttI sammattA 338. paDhame gahaNaM bIe, dharaNaM3 pagayaM tu davvavattheNaM / emeva hoi pAyaM, bhAve 'pAyaM tu14 guNadhArI / / vattha-pAesaNAe nijjuttI sammattA 339. dave khette kAle, bhAve vi ya uggaho cauddhA u / deviMda-rAya-uggaha-gihavai15-sAgAri-sAhammI7 // 340. davuggaho u tiviho, saccittA'cittamIsagA'8 ceva / khettuggaho vi tiviho, duviho kAluggaho hoti / / 341. maiuggahe ya gahaNaggahe ya bhAvuggaho duhA hoti / iMdiya-noiMdiya atthavaMjaNe uggahe dasahA / 1. savve ya iriya0 (ma,ka) samveviriya0 (cuu)| 11. u (a) / 2. samAsato (a), samAsao (m,k)| 12. uppatti ya (a)| 3. ya uvAgama (m,k,a)| 13. varaNaM (a)| 4. bItIe (a)| 14. vA gayaM (a)| 5. AruDhacchalaM (a)| 15. gaha 0 (m,a)| 6. adAvaNa 0 (a)| 16. sAgAra (a)| 7. Divake (a)| 17.339-42 taka kI gAthAoM kA bhAvArtha 8. rAyagihavaisu (a)| caNi meM hai kintu ye gAthA rUpa meM nirdiSTa 9. ca (m,k,ttii)| ___ nahIM haiN| 10. vi (ma,ka), 336,337 ye donoM gAthAeM 18. sacittAcittamIsao (TI,ka), sacittA0 (a)| cUNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiN|
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________________ AcArAMga niryukti 342. 343. 344. 345. 346. 347. 348. 349. 350 haggahammi' apariggahassa samaNassa gahaNapariNAmo / kaha pADihArigamapADihAriera hoi jayavvaM // DimA nijjuttI sammattA sattekkagANi ekkasaragANi puvvabhaNiyaM tahiM ThANaM / uddhaTThANe pagayaM, nisIhiyAe tahi chakkaM // uccavara sarIrAo, uccAro pasavai tti pAsavaNaM / taM kaha" AyaramANassa, hoi sohI 'na atiyAro' " // muNiNA chakkAyadayAvareNa, suttabhaNiyammi ogAse / uccAraviussaggo, kAvvo appamatteNaM / / sabhAvo ya / kittI ya" / / 6. pAsa 0 ( a ) / kaha ( a ) / davvaM saMThANAdI, bhAvo vaNNa kasiNaM davvaM saddapariNayaM bhAvo u" guNA ya chakkaM paraekvakaM 2, 'tadanna - Adesa 13 kama - bahu- pahANe 14 / anne chavakaM taM puNa, tadannamAdesato ceva // jayamANassa paro jaM, kareti tattha jayaNA ya ahigAro / nippaDikammassa u annamannakaraNaM ajuttaM tu" / / sattikkANaM nijjuttI sammattA 1. gahaNegUhammi ( a ) / 2. 0hAriyAspADi 0 (TI) / dadhvaM gaMdhaMga-tilAie, saha-vihaNAdI / bhAvami hoi duvihA, pasattha taha appasatthA ya / / pANavaha'"- musAvAe, adatta- mehuNa - pariggahe ceva / kohe mANe mAyA, lobhe ya 'havaMti apasatthA 16 / / 3. ikkassara 0(TI) / 4. ThANa ke lie dekheM Ani gA. 185 / 5. 343, 344 ina do gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai para vyAkhyA hai / 7. 8. IyAro (a), na atI 0 ( ma, ka ) / 9. cUrNi meM 'ucyate' ullekha ke sAtha isa gAthA kA saMketa diyA hai / 10. ya ( a ) / 11. mudrita TIkA meM yaha gAthA do bAra prakAzita hai / 323, 324 (ATI pR 275, 276 ) meM yaha punarukta huI hai / 12. pArae 0 (a), paraikkikkaM (TI) / 13. 0nnamAesa (ma, a, TI ) / 14. pANI ( a ) / 281 15. paDi 0 ( a ) / o 16. 346-48 taka kI tIna gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM nirdeza nahIM hai kiMtu saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai / 17. pANi0 (TI) | 18. adinna ( a ) / 19. hoMti appasatthA ya ( a ) /
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________________ 282 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 357. 358. 359. 1. jo (ma ) / 2. tAsi ( a ) / pasatthA / daMsaNa - nANa-carite tava veragge ya hoi u jAya jahA 'tA ya'" tahA, lakkhaNa vocchaM salakkhaNato || titthagarANa bhagavao, pavayaNa pAvayaNi aisaiDDhINaM / abhigamaNa gamiyara darisaNa, kittaNa saMpUyaNA' thuNaNA // jammA bhisega nikkhamaNa, caraNa - nANuppayA " ya nivvANe / diya logabhavaNa - maMdara, naMdIsara bhomagare / aTThAvayamujjite, gayaggapayae ya dhammacakke ya / camaruppAyaM ca vaMdAmi || pAsa rahAvattanagaM", gaNiyaM nimitta " juttI, saMdiTThI" avitahaM imaM nANaM / iya egaMtamuvagayA'3, guNapaccaiyA 4 ime atthA || 3. 0rANaM (cU) / 4. aisayaDDhINaM ( a ) / diTThA / guNamAhappaM isinAma kittaNaM sura-naridapUyA ya / porAceiyANi ya, iti esA daMsaNe hoti 17 // dAraM || tattaM jIvAjIvA, nAyavvA jANaNA ihaM iha kajja - karaNa" - kAragasiddhI iha baMdhamokkhe ya6 / / baddho ya baMdhaheU, baMdhaNa baMdhapphalaM " sukahiyaM tu" / saMsArapavaMco viya, ihayaM 22 kahio jiNavarehiM || nANaM bhavissaI 23 evamAigA vAyaNAiyAo" ya / sajjhAe Autto, gurukulavAse ya iti nANo // 7 5. gamaNa - namaNa (TI) / 6 tu pUyaNA (ma) / 7. 0ppiyA (ma) | 6. vvANaM ( a ) / 9. maMdira ( ma ka ) / 10. 0 rahAvattaM viya ( a ), 0vattaM ciya (ka) / 11. nimittaM ( a ) | / 12. saMdiTThe ( a ) 13. egaMtamaNu 0 ( a ) / 14. 0 paccaIyA (ma) niryuktipaMcaka 15. 0 ceiyANa ( ka ) / 16. iya (TI), ii ( kama ) | 17. yaha gAthA cUrNi meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai / 18. kAraNa ( a ) / 19. 357-59 taka kI gAthAoM kI cUrNi meM saMkSipta vyAkhyA prApta hai / 20. baMdhaphalaM (ka,a) / 21. ca (a) / 22. iha (ka), ihai (ma ) / 23. sati ( a ) | 24. vAiNA0 (ma) | 25. bhAujbho ( a ) / 26. iya (TI) / 27. nANI (ma) /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 283 360. 'sAdhu ahiMsAdhammo, saccamadattaviraI 'ya baMbhaM'2 ca / sAhu pariggahaviraI, sAhu tavo bArasaMge y|| veraggamappamAo, egagge bhAvaNA ya parisaMgaM / iti caraNamaNugayAo, bhaNiyA etto tavo vocchaM / / 362. kiha me 'hojja avaMjho', divaso ? kiM vA pabhU tavaM kAuM / ko iha dave jogo, khette kAle samaya-bhAve / / 363. ucchAhapAlaNAe,8 iI tave saMjame ya saMghayaNe / veragge'NiccAdI, hoi caritte ihaM pagayaM / / bhAvaNajjhayaNassa nijjuttI sammattA 364. aNicce pavvae ruppe,deg bhuyagassa tahA1 mahAsamudde ya2 / ete khalu ahigArA, ajjhayaNammI vimuttIe13 / / jo ceva hoti mokkho, sA u vimutti pagayaM tu bhAveNaM' 15 // desavimukkA sAhU, samvavimukkA bhave siddhA / / 366. AyArassa bhagavato, cautthacUlAi esa16 nijjuttii| paMcamacUlanisIhaM, tassa ya uri bhaNIhAmi / / vimuttIe nijjuttI sammattA 367. sattahi~ chahiM caucauhi, ya paMcahi aTTha cauhi nAyavyA / uddesehi'8 paDhame, suyakhaMdhe nava ya ajjhayaNA / / 1. sAhumahiM 0 (ttii)| 11. tayA (k)| 2. abaMbhaM (a)| 12. yA (a)| 3. egattA (ma,TI), egaMta (a)| 13. vimuttAe (a)| 4. iya (ttii,m)| 14. vimuttI (m)| 5. 0maNuvagayA (aattiipaa)| 15. bhAvavimuttIe (m,k)| 6. yaha gAthA cUNi meM vyAkhyAta hai para gAthA 16. esA (m)| rUpa meM isakA saMketa nahIM hai| 17. bhaNIhAmo (ma), ka prati meM yaha gAthA nahIM 7. havijjavaMjho (ttii)| hai tathA ma aura a prati meM yaha sabase antima 8. occhAha 0 (cuu)| meM hai| isake pahale 367,368 kramAMka kI 9. iti (eva) (ttii)| gAthAeM haiN| 10. kappe (m)| 18. uddesaehiM (ttii)|
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________________ 284 368. ekkArasati ti do do, do do uddesaehi nAyavvA / satya aTThaya navamA, ikkasarA hoMti ajjhayaNA' / / AyArassa nijjuttI sammattA 1. naMdI hAribhadrIya TIkA meM ina donoM gAthA kA saMketa dene vAlI saMgraha gAthA milatI hai / parantu usake adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI saMkhyA meM bhinnatA hai 'satta ya chaccau cauro cha ekkAra ti ti ya do do niryuktipaMcaka paMca aTTheva satta cauro ya / do do sattekka ekko ya // '
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________________ prAcArAMga niyukti hindI anuvAda
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________________
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________________ pahalA adhyayana : zastraparijJA 1. sabhI siddhoM, tIrthaMkaroM tathA anuyogadAyakoM ko vandanA kara maiM AcArAMga kI niyukti kA pratipAdana kruuNgaa| 2. AcAra, aMga, zrutaskaMdha, brahma, caraNa, zastra, parijJA, saMjJA, dizA-ina saba ke nikSepa karane caahie| 3. caraNa aura dizA ko chor3akara sabake cAra-cAra nikSepa hote haiN| caraNa zabda ke chaha tathA dizA zabda ke sAta nikSepa hote haiM / 4. jisa zabda ke jitane nikSepa jJAta hoM usake ve sabhI nikSepa karane caahie| jisake sabhI nikSepa jJAta na hoM, vahAM cAra nikSepa-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva-avazya karane caahie| 5. AcAra' tathA aMga kA varNana kiyA jA cukA hai| inake cAra-cAra nikSepa hote haiN| bhAvAcAra ke nikSepa bhinna haiN| unakA nAnAtva maiM btaauuNgaa| 6. bhAvAcAra ke ekArthaka zabda, usakA pravartana, usakI prathamAGgatA, gaNisthAna, parimANa, samavatAra tathA sAra-ina sAta dvAroM se usakA nAnAtva hai| 7. AcAra, AcAla, AgAla, Akara, AzvAsa, Adarza, aMga, AcIrNa, AjAti tathA AmokSa-ye bhAvAcAra ke ekArthaka haiN| 8. sabhI tIrthakaroM ke tIrtha-pravartana ke samaya pahale AcAra (AcArAMga) kA pravartana hotA hai| zeSa gyAraha aMgoM kA praNayana kramazaH hotA hai| 9. bAraha aMgoM (dvAdazAMgI) meM 'AcAra' prathama aMga hai| isameM mokSa kA upAya-caraNa karaNa kA nirUpaNa hai aura yaha pravacana kA sAra hai| 10. 'AcAra' ko par3ha lene para sArA zramaNa-dharma parijJAta ho jAtA hai| isalie 'AcAradhara' ko pahalA gaNisthAna kahA jAtA hai / 11. isa AcAra (graMtha) ke brahmacarya nAmaka no adhyayana haiM / isake aThAraha hajAra pada haiN| (isase heyopAdeya jAnA jAtA hai isalie yaha veda hai| isakI pAMca cUlikAeM haiN| pada-parimANa se yaha bahu bahutara hai| 12-14. AcArAgra arthAt cUlikAoM ke artha kA samavatAra nau brahmacarya (AcArAMga) ke adhyayanoM meM hotA hai / unakA piDitArtha zastra-parijJA meM samavatarita hotA hai| zastra-parijJA kA artha Sar3ajIvanikAya meM tathA SaDjIvanikAya kA artha pAMca vratoM (mahAvratoM) meM samavatarita hotA hai / pAMca mahAvratoM kA samavatAra dharmAstikAya Adi samasta dravyoM meM tathA samasta paryAyoM ke anantaveM bhAga meM hotA hai| 1. dazavakAlika niyukti, gAthA 154-62 / se bahu (pada-parimANa vaalaa)| 2. uttarAdhyayana niyukti, gAthA 144-58 / 4. pAMcavIM calikA-nizItha ke prakSepa se bahatara 3. cAra cUlikAtmaka dvitIya zrataskaMdha ke prakSepa (pada-parimANa vaalaa)|
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________________ 288 niyuktipaMcaka 15. pAcoM mahAvratoM kA sabhI dravyoM meM avataraNa hotA hai| jaise-pahale mahAvrata meM Sar3ajIvanikAya kA, dUsare tathA pAMcaveM mahAvrata meM sabhI dravya tathA tIsare aura cauthe mahAvrata meM dravyoM ke ekadeza kA samavataraNa hotA hai| 16,17. aMgoM kA sAra kyA hai ? vaha hai AcAra / usakA sAra kyA hai? vaha hai anuyogArtha-vyAkhyAnabhUta artha / usakA sAra hai-prruupnnaa| prarUpaNA kA sAra hai-cAritra / usakA sAra hai-nirvANa aura nirvANa kA sAra hai-avyAbAdha (sukha)--aisA jina bhagavAn kahate haiN| 18. brahma zabda ke nAma, sthApanA Adi cAra nikSepa hote haiM / sthApanA nikSepa meM brAhmaNa kI utpatti kahI jAtI hai| usI prasaMga meM sAta varNoM tathA nau varNAntaroM kI utpatti kathanIya hai| 19. pahale manuSya jAti eka thii| RSabha ke rAjA banane ke pazcAt manuSya jAti do bhAgoM meM vibhakta huI-kSatriya aura zUdra / zilpa aura vANijya kA pravartana hone para usake tIna bhAga ho gae-kSatriya, zUdra aura vaizya / (bhagavAn ke kevalajJAna ke pazcAt) zrAvaka-dharma kA pravartana hone para manuSya jAti cAra bhAgoM meM baMTa gaI-kSatriya, zUdra, vaizya aura brAhmaNa athavA zrAvaka / 20. ina cAroM ke saMyoga se solaha varNoM kI utpatti huii| unameM sAta varNa aura nau varNAntara haiM / varNa aura varNAntara ye donoM vikalpa sthApanA brahma ke jAnane caahie| 21. mUla cAra prakRtiyoM (brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya aura zUdra) ke anantara yoga se sAta varNa (4+3) utpanna hote haiN|' anantara yoga se utpanna hone vAloM meM carama varNa kA vyapadeza hotA hai|' 22. nau varNAntara ye haiM-ambaSTha, ugra, niSAda, ayogava, mAgadha, sUta, kSatta, vaideha aura cANDAla / (inakI utpatti isa prakAra hai-) 23-25. brAhmaNa puruSa aura vaizya strI se ambaSTha, kSatriya puruSa aura zUdra strI se ugra, brAhmaNa puruSa aura zUdra strI se niSAda athavA pArAsara yA parAsara, zUdra puruSa aura vaizya strI se ayogava, vaizya puruSa aura kSatriya strI se mAgadha, kSatriya puruSa aura brAhmaNa strI se sUta, zUdra puruSa aura kSatriya strI se kSatta, vaizya puruSa aura brAhmaNa strI se vaideha tathA zUdra puruSa aura brAhmaNa strI se cANDAla kI utpatti hotI hai| 26,27. varNAntaroM ke saMyoga se utpanna jAtiyAM-una puruSa aura kSatta strI se utpanna jAti zvapAka, vaideha puruSa aura kSatta strI se utpanna jAti vaiNava, niSAda puruSa aura ambaSTha strI vA zUdra strI se utpanna jAti bukkasa tathA zUdra puruSa aura niSAda strI se utpanna jAti kukkuraka kahalAtI hai| anya prakAra se jAtiyoM ke ye cAra bheda bhI jAna lene caahie| 1. sAta varNa-dekheM, zloka 21 / 2. nau varNAntara-dekheM, zloka 22 / 3. (1) dvija puruSa aura kSatriya strI se utpanna, (2) kSatriya puruSa aura vaizya strI se utpanna tathA (3) vaizya puruSa aura zUdra strI se utpanna-ye anantara yoga se tIna varNa utpanna hote haiN| 4. jaise-brAhmaNa puruSa se kSatriya strI meM utpanna kSatriya hogaa|
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________________ AcArAMga nirmukti 289 25. jJazarIra, bhavyazarIra tathA tadvyatirikta ajJAniyoM kA vastinirodha dravya brahmacarya hai, yaha saMyama hI hai| sAdhuoM kA vastisaMyama bhAva brahmacarya hai (isake aThAraha prakAra haiN| ') 29. caraNa zabda ke chaha nikSepa hote haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya, bhAva, kSetra aura kAla / dravya caraNa ke tIna prakAra haiM-gati, AhAra aura guNa jisa kSetra meM gati, AhAra Adi kiyA jAtA hai, vaha kSetracaraNa hai / jisa kAla meM gati, AhAra Adi kA AcaraNa yA vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai, vaha kAlacaraNa hai / . 30. bhAvacaraNa tIna prakAra kA hai--1. gati bhAvacaraNa sAdhu kA IyasamitipUrvaka calanA, 2. bhakSaNa bhAvacaraNa - zuddha piNApUrvaka AhAra karanA 3 guNa bhAvacaraNa guNa bhAvacaraNa do prakAra kA hai- - prazasta tathA aprazasta / AcArAMga ke nau adhyayana prazasta guNa bhAvacaraNa haiM / 31-34. AcAra ke nau adhyayana tathA unakA viSaya isa prakAra hai1. vastraparijJA jIvasaMyama kA nirUpaNa / 2. lokaviSaya karmabaMdha tathA karma mukti kI prakriyA kA avabodha | 3. zItoSNIya sukha-duHkha kI titikSA kA avabodha / - 4. samyaktva- - samyaktva kI dRr3hatA kA avabodha / 5. lokasAra - ratnatrayI se yukta hone kI prakriyA 6. dhuta - nissaMgatA kA avabodha / 7. mahAparijJA - moha se udbhuta parISaha aura upasargoM ko sahane kI vidhi / 8. vimokSa nirmANa arthAt antakriyA kI ArAdhanA / 9. upadhAnabhUta-ATha adhyayanoM meM pratipAdita arthoM kA mahAvIra dvArA anupAlana ye nau adhyayana AcAra kahalAte haiM tathA zeSa (AdhAracUlA) adhyayana AcArAya kahalAte - 35. prathama adhyayana zastraparikSA ke sAta uddezaka haiM- prathama uddezaka meM jIva ke astitva kA pratipAdana tathA zeSa chaha uddezakoM meM SaDjIvanikAya kI prarUpaNA jIvavadha se karmabaMdha kA nirUpaNa tathA virati kA pratipAdana hai / 36. zastra ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya zastra haiM- khaDga, agni, viSa, sneha, amlatA, kSAra, lavaNa Adi / bhAvazastra haiM- duSprayukta bhAvavANI aura kAyA kI avirati / -antaHkaraNa, ke 37. parijJA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya parijJA mukhya do prakAra haiM-jJaparijJA aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA / vyatirikta dravya pratyAkhyAna parikSA hai-zarIra aura upakaraNa kA parijJAna bhAvaparikSA ke bhI do prakAra hai-zaparikSA aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA / 1. ATI, pR0 6 : divyAt kAmaratisukhAt, trividhaM trividhena viratiriti navakam / audArikAdapi tathA, tad brahmASTAdazavikalpam //
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________________ 290 niryuktipaMcaka 38. saMjJA ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya saMjJA hai-sacitta Adi / bhAva saMjJA ke do prakAra haiM- anubhavasaMjJA tathA jJAnasaMjJA / matijJAna Adi pAMca jJAna jJAna saMjJAeM haiN| anubhavasaMjJA apane kie hue karmoM ke udaya se utthita hotI hai / 39. anubhava saMjJA ke solaha prakAra haiM- 1. AhArasaMjJA, 2. bhayasaMjJA, 3. parigrahasaMjJA, 4. maithunasaMjJA, 5. sukhasaMjJA, 6. duHkhasaMjJA, 7 mohasaMjJA, 8. vicikitsA saMjJA, 9. krodhasaMjJA, 10. mAnasaMjJA, 11. mAyAsaMjJA, 12. lobhasaMjJA, 13 zokasaMjJA, 14. lokasaMjJA', 15. dharmasaMjJA, 16. oghasaMjJA * / 40. dizA zabda ke sAta nikSepa jJAtavya haiM- nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, tApa, prajJApaka tathA bhAva / 41. dravyadig teraha pradezAtmaka hotI hai tathA teraha AkAza-pradezoM meM avagAr3ha hotI hai / jo dravya daza dizAoM ke utthAna kA kAraNa hai, vaha dravyadizA hai / 42. tiryag loka ke madhya meM aSTa pradezAtmaka rucaka pradeza haiM / " ve hI dizAoM aura anudizAoM ke utpatti-sthala haiM / 43. aindrI (pUrva), AgneyI, yAmyA (dakSiNa), naiRtI, vAruNI (pazcima), vAyavvA, somA (uttara), IzAnI, vimalA (Urdhva), tamA ( adha: ) - ye daza dizAeM haiM / 44. dvipradezAtmikA cAra mahAdizAeM do-do pradezoM kI vRddhisahita hotI haiN|" cAra vidizAeM eka pradezAtmikA hotI haiM aura vRddhirahita hotI haiM / Urdhva aura adhaH- ye do dizAeM cAra AkAza pradezAtmikA hotI haiM / ye bhI vRddhirahita hotI haiM / 45. sabhI dizAeM madhya meM Adi sahita haiM tathA bAhyapArzva meM aparyavasita - antarahita haiM / ( bAhya bhAga meM alokAkAza ke Azraya se aparyavasita haiM / saba dizAeM utkRSTataH ananta pradezAtmikA haiN| sabhI dizAoM kI Agamika saMjJA kaDajumma" ( kRtayugma ) hai / 46. cAra mahAdizAeM zakaToddhi ke saMsthAna vAlI hotI haiM / cAra vidizAeM muktAvali ke AkAra vAlI tathA UMcI aura nIcI- ye do dizAeM rucaka ke samAna AkAra vAlI hotI haiN| 1. mananaM matiH - avabodhaH sA ca matijJAnAdi paMcadhA / tatra kevalasaMjJA kSAyikI, zeSAstu kSAyopazamikya: / ( ATI pR8) 2. cittavipluti / 3. laukika AcAra-vyavahAra / 4. avyakta upayoga -- vallarI kA vRkSa para car3hanA / 5. tiryakloka ke madhya meM ratnaprabhApRthivI ke Upara bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM meru parvata ke antara do sarva kSullaka pratara haiM / unake Upara tathA nIce cAra-cAra pradeza haiM / yaha ATha AkAza pradezAtmaka catuSkoNa rucaka pradeza haiM / 6. meru ke madhya aSTapradezI rucaka haiN| vahAM cAra dizAoM meM se pratyeka dizA ke prAraMbha meM do-do pradeza nikalate haiM, phira cAra-cAra, chaha-chaha, ATha-ATha - isa prakAra do-do ke krama se unakI vRddhi hotI jAtI hai / 7. ATI 9: sarvAsAM dizAM pratyekaM ye pradezAste catuSka ke nApahriyamANAzcatuSkAvazeSA bhavantIti kRtvA tatpradezAtmikAzca diza AgamasaMjJayA kaDajummatti zabdenAbhidhIyante /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 291 47,48. jisa kSetra meM jisa ora sUrya udita hotA hai, vaha usa kSetra ke liye pUrva dizA hai aura jisa ora sUrya asta hotA hai vaha apara dizA-pazcima dizA hai / usake dakSiNa pArzva meM dakSiNa dizA aura uttara pArzva meM uttara dizA hai / ye cAroM dizAeM sUrya ke AdhAra para 'tApadika' kahalAtI haiN| 49. jo maMdara parvata ke pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima tathA uttara meM manuSya haiM, una sabake uttara meM meru hai| 50. sabake uttara meM meru tathA dakSiNa meM lavaNa hai / sUrya pUrva meM udita hotA hai aura pazcima meM asta hotA hai 51-58. koI prajJApaka jahAM kahIM sthita hokara dizAoM ke AdhAra para kisI ko nimitta (jyotiSa) kA kathana karatA hai, vaha jisa ora abhimukha hai, vaha pUrva dizA hai / usakI pITha ke pIche vAlI dizA pazcima hai / usake dakSiNa pArzva meM dakSiNa dizA aura bAIM ora uttara dizA hai| ina cAra dizAoM ke antarAla meM cAra vidizAeM haiN| ina ATha dizAoM ke antara meM ATha anya dizAeM haiN| ina solaha tiryaga dizAoM kA piNDa zarIra kI UMcAI ke parimANa vAlA hai / pAdatala ke nIce adhodizA tathA mastaka ke Upara UrdhvadizA hai| ye aThAraha prajJApaka dizAeM haiN| ina prakalpita aThAraha dizAoM ke nAma yathAkrama se maiM kahUMgA-pUrva, pUrva dakSiNa, dakSiNa, dakSiNa pazcima, pazcima, pazcima uttara, uttara, pUrva uttara, sAmutthAnI, kapilA, khelijjA, abhidharmA, paryAdharmA, sAvitrI, prajJApanI, nIce nairayikoM kI adhodizA tathA devatAoM kI UrvadizA-ye sAre prajJApaka dizAoM ke nAma haiN| 59. solaha tiryag dizAeM zakaToddhi saMsthAna vAlI haiM / UMcI aura nIcI-ye do dizAeM sIdhe aura oMdhe muMha rakhe hue zarAvoM ke AkAra vAlI haiM (ziromUla aura pAdamUla meM saMkarI tathA Age vishaal)| 60. bhAvadizAeM aThAraha haiMcAra prakAra ke manuSya-sammUrchanaja, karmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija tathA antaradvIpaja / cAra prakAra ke tiryaJca-dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya tathA tiryaJca paJcendriya / cAra prakAra ke kAya-pRthvIkAya, apkAya, tejaskAya tathA vAyukAya / cAra prakAra ke agrabIja-agrabIja, mUlabIja, skandhabIja tathA parvabIja / eka nArakoM kI dizA tathA eka devatAoM kI dishaa| 61,62. prajJApaka dizAeM aThAraha haiM tathA bhAva dizAeM bhI aThAraha haiN| eka-eka prajJApaka dizA ko aThAraha bhAvadizAoM se guNana karane para (18x18) tIna sau caubIsa dizAeM hotI haiM / prastuta prasaMga meM prajJApaka dizAoM kA adhikAra hai| jIva aura pudgaloM kI ina dizAoM meM gati aura Agati hotI hai| 63. kucheka jIvoM meM jJAnasaMjJA hotI hai aura kucheka meM nahIM hotii| ve nahIM jAnate-maiM pUrva janma meM kyA thA tathA maiM kisa dizA (janma) se AyA hUM? 1. dekheM-gAthA 51 se 58 /
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________________ 292 niyuktipaMcaka 64. prANI tIna hetuoM se jIva tathA jIvanikAyoM ko jAnatA hai- 1. apanI mati se, apanI smRti se / 2. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prajJapta vacana sunakara / 3. anya (Apta ke atirikta) atizayajJAniyoM ke pAsa sunakara / / 65. prastuta prasaMga meM 'saha sammuie' pada se jJAna kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| jAnane vAle cAra jJAna haiM-avadhijJAna, manaHparyavajJAna, kevalajJAna tathA jAtismaraNajJAna / 66. paravacana vyAkaraNa kA tAtparya hai-jinezvara dvArA vyAkRta-bhASita / jinezvara se 'para-utkRSTa'-koI aura nahIM hotaa| 'dUsaroM ke pAsa sunakara' kA tAtparya hai-jinezvara ke atirikta sAre para haiM-dUsare haiM, unase sunakara / 67. maiMne (karma baMdhana kI) kriyAeM kI haiM, karUMgA- isa prakAra karmabaMdha kI cintA bAra-bAra hotI hai| koI ise sanmati athavA svamati' se jAna letA hai aura koI hetu-~yukti se jAnatA hai| 68. pRthvI ke viSaya meM nikSepa, prarUpaNA, lakSaNa, parimANa, upabhoga, zastra, vedanA, vadha tathA nivRtti-inakA kathana karanA cAhie / 69. pRthvI ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAma pRthvI, sthApanA pRthvI, dravya pRthvI aura bhAva pRthvI / 70. dravya pRthvIjIva vaha hai jo bhaviSya meM pRthivI kA jIva hone vAlA hai, jisake pRthvI kA AyuSya baMdha gayA hai aura jo pRthvI nAma-gotra ke abhimukha hai| bhAvapRthvI jIva vaha hai, jo pathvI nAma Adi karma kA vedana kara rahA hai| 71,72. pRthvI jIva do prakAra ke haiM-sUkSma aura bAdara / sUkSma pRthvIjIva samUce loka meM tathA bAdara pRthvI jIva loka ke eka bhAga meM vyApta haiN| bAdara pRthvI jIvoM ke do prakAra haiM-zlakSNa bAdara pRthvI aura khara bAdara pRthvI / zlakSNa bAdara pRthvI pAMca varNa vAlI hotI haikRSNa, nIla, rakta, pIta aura zukla / khara bAdara pRthvI ke chattIsa prakAra haiM 73-76. (1) pRthvI (2) zarkarA (3) bAlukA (4) upala (5) zilA (6) lavaNa (7) USa (8) loha (9) tAmra (10) trapuSa (11) zIzA (12) cAMdI (13) svarNa (14) vajra (15) haritAla (16) hiMgulaka (17) manaHzilA (18) zasyaka (19) aMjana (20) pravAla (21) abhrapaTala (22) abhrabAluka (23) gomedaka (24) rucaka (25) aMka (26) sphaTika (27) lohitAkSa (28) marakata (29) masAragalla (30) bhujamocaka (31) iMdranIla (32) caMdana (33) candraprabha (34) vaiDUrya (35) jalakAMta (36) sUryakAnta / ye khara bAdara pRthvI ke chattIsa prakAra haiN|' 77. varNa, rasa, gaMdha tathA sparza ke bheda se pRthvI ke aneka bheda hote haiN| pratyeka ke yonipramukha saMkhyeya haiM arthAt inake eka-eka varNa Adi ke bheda se aneka sahasra bheda hote haiN| (isI ke AdhAra para pRthvI saptalakSapramANa vAlI hotI hai|) 78. varNa Adi ke pratyeka bheda meM nAnAtva hotA hai| isI prakAra gaMdha, rasa aura sparza ke bhedoM meM bhI nAnAtva hotA hai| 1. avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna, kevalajJAna athavA ke tathA do zlokoM (75,76) meM maNiyoM ke __jAtismRtijJAna / bhedoM kA ullekha hai| 2. do zlokoM (73,74) meM sAmAnya pRthvI
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 293 79. bAdara pRthvIkAyika paryAptaka jIvoM ke jitane bheda haiM, utane hI bheda aparyAptaka jIvoM ke haiN| sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIva bhI do prakAra ke hote haiM paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka / 80. jaise vanaspati meM vRkSa, guccha, gulma, latA, vallI, valaya Adi bheda pAe jAte haiM, vaise hI pRthvI Adi meM bhI nAnAtva hai| 81. jaise vanaspatikAya meM auSadhi, tRNa, zaivAla, panaka, kanda, mUla Adi nAnAtva dIkhatA hai, vaise hI pRthvIkAya meM bhI nAnAtva hai / 82. pRthvIkAya ke eka, do, tIna athavA saMkhyeya jIva dRggocara nahIM hote| pRthvI kA asaMkhya jIvAtmaka piMDa hI dazya hotA hai| 83. ina asaMkhyeya zarIroM ke kAraNa hI ve pratyakSarUpa se prarUpita hote haiN| jo AMkhoM se dikhAI nahIM dete ve AjJAgrAhya-zraddhA se mAnya hote haiN| 84. pRthvIkAyika Adi jIvoM ke upayoga, yoga, adhyavasAya, matijJAna, zratajJAna tathA acakSadarzana hotA hai| ve ATha karmoM ke udaya aura baMdhana se yukta, lezyA, saMjJA, sUkSma zvAsa aura niHzvAsa se anugata tathA kaSAyayukta hote haiM / 85. jaise zarIrAnugata haDDI sacetana tathA khara- kaThina hotI hai, vaise hI jIvAnugata pRthvIzarIra bhI sacetana tathA kaThina hotA hai / 86. pRthvIkAyika jIva cAra prakAra ke haiM (0 bAdarapRthvIkAyika ke do bheda-aparyApta, paryApta / 0 sUkSmapRthvIkAyika ke do bheda aparyApta, paryApta / ) inameM bAdara paryApta pRthvIkAyika jIva loka pratara ke asaMkhyeya bhAga mAtravartI pradezarAzi pramANa vAle haiN| zeSa tIna prakAroM meM pratyeka prakAra asaMkhyeya loka ke AkAzapradezarAzi pramANa vAle 87. jaise koI vyakti prastha, kuDava, Adi sAdhanoM se sAre dhAnyoM kA parimANa karatA hai vaise hI loka ko kuDava banAkara pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kA parimANa kare to ve jIva asaMkhyeya lokoM ko bhara sakate haiN| __88. lokAkAza ke eka-eka pradeza para yadi eka-eka pRthvIkAyika jIva ko rakhA jAe to ve sAre jIva asaMkhyeya lokoM meM smaayeNge| ___89. kAla nipuNa --- sUkSma hotA hai| kSetra usase bhI nipuNatara-- sUkSmatara hotA hai kyoMki aMguli-zreNimAtra kSetra pradezoM ke apahAra meM asaMkhyeya utsapiNiyAM tathA avasarpiNiyAM bIta jAtI haiN|' (isalie kAla se kSetra sakSmatara hotA hai)| 90. pRthvIkAya meM jIva pratisamaya praveza karate haiM aura pratisamaya usase nirgamana karate haiN| (prastuta zloka meM cAra prazna haiN)| 1. aMgula pramANa AkAza meM jitane AkAza pradeza usa kSetra ko khAlI hone meM asaMkhyAta haiM, unameM se yadi eka-eka samaya meM eka-eka utsarpiNI, avasarpiNI kAla bIta jaaegaa| AkAza pradeza kA apaharaNa kiyA jAye to ata: kAla se kSetra sUkSmatara hai|
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________________ 294 niyuktipaMcaka (1) eka samaya meM pRthvIkAya se kitane jIvoM kA niSkramaNa hotA hai ? (2) eka samaya meM pRthvIkAya se kitane jIvoM kA praveza hotA hai ? (3) vivakSita samaya meM pRthvIkAya meM pariNata jIva kitane hote haiM ? (4) unakI kAyasthiti kitanI hai ? praznoM kA uttara isa prakAra hai (1-2) eka samaya meM asaMkhyeya lokAkAza pradeza parimANa jIvoM kA niSkramaNa aura praveza hotA hai| (3) pRthvIkAya meM pariNata jIva asaMkhyeya lokAkAza pradeza parimANa haiN| (4) pRthvIkAyika jIva asaMkhyeya lokAkAza pradeza parimANa kAla taka usI yoni meM utpanna ho sakatA hai--yaha unakI kAyasthiti hai| isa prakAra kSetra aura kAla kI apekSA se pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kA parimANa pratipAdita hai| 91. jisa AkAza pradeza meM eka bAdara pRthvIkAyika paryAptaka jIva avagAhana karatA hai usI AkAza pradeza meM dUsarA bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIva kA zarIra avagAhana kara letA hai| yaha paraspara avagAhana hai| zeSa aparyApta bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIva paryApta bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIva kI nizrA meM utpanna hote hue usI AkAzapradeza kA avagAhana kara lete haiN| sUkSma paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka pathvIkAyika jIva sAre loka kA avagAhana karate haiN| 92,93. pathvIkAya ke AdhAra para hone vAlI manuSyoM kI upabhoga-vidhi isa prakAra haicaMkramaNa karanA, khar3e honA, baiThanA, sonA, kRtakaraNa, zauca jAnA, mUtra-visarjana karanA, upakaraNoM ko rakhanA, Alepana karanA, praharaNa karanA, sajAnA, kraya-vikraya karanA, kRSi karanA, pAtra Adi bnaanaa| 94. manuSya ina kAraNoM se pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| ve apane sukha ke lie dUsaroM ko duHkha dete haiN| 95. (zastra ke do prakAra haiM-dravyazastra aura bhAvazastra / dravyazastra ke do prabheda haiMsamAsa dravyazastra aura vibhAga dravyazastra / ) hala, kulika, viSa, kuddAla, Alitraka, mRgazRMga, kASThaagni, uccAra tathA prasravaNa - ye samAsa - saMkSepa meM dravya zastra haiN| 96. (vibhAga dravyazastra) kucha svakAyazastra hotA hai, kucha parakAyazastra hotA hai aura kucha ubhaya-donoM hotA hai / yaha sArA dravyazastra hai / bhAvazastra hai--asaMyama / 97. paira, jaMghA, urU Adi zarIra ke aMga-pratyaMgoM ke chedana-bhedana se manuSyoM ko duHkha hotA hai, pIr3A hotI hai, vaise hI pRthvIkAya ke chedana-bhedana se usake jIvoM ko pIr3A hotI hai| 98. yadyapi pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke aMgopAMga nahIM hote, phira bhI aMgopAMga ke chedana-bhedana tulya vedanA unake hotI hai| (pRthvIkAya kA samAraMbha karane vAle puruSa) pRthvIkAya ke kucheka jIvoM ke vedanA kI udIraNA karate haiM aura kucheka ke prANoM kA atipAta karate haiN| 99. kucheka apane Apako anagAra kahate haiN| kintu jina guNoM meM anagAra pravRtti karate haiM, una guNoM meM ve pravattita nahIM hote| jo pRthvI ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM, ve vAgmAtra se bhI anagAra nahIM hote|
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________________ 295 AcArAMga niryukti 100. ve anagAravAdI - apane Apako anagAra kahane vAle pRthvIkAya kI hiMsA karate haiM / isalie ve nirguNa haiM, gRhastha tulya haiM / ve apane Apako nirdoSa mAnate haiM isalie malina - kaluSita hRdaya vAle haiM / ve virati saMyama se ghRNA karate haiM, isalie malinatara haiM / 101. kucha vyakti svayaM pRthvIkAya kA vadha karate haiM, kucha dUsaroM se usakA vadha karavAte haiM aura kucha vadha karane vAloM kA anumodana karate haiM / 102. jo pRthvIkAya kA samAraMbha - vyApAdana karatA vaha anya vyApAdana karatA hai / jo akAraNa yA sakAraNa pRthvI ke jIvoM kA vyApAdana adRzya jIvoM kA bhI vyApAdana karatA hai / 103. pRthvI kI hiMsA karane vAlA vyakti usa pRthvI ke Azrita rahane vAle sUkSma yA bAdara, paryApta yA aparyApta aneka jIvoM kA hanana karatA hai / 104,105. yaha jAnakara jo muni pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke vyApAdana se mana, vacana aura kAyA se, kRta-kArita tathA anumati se yAvajjIvana ke lie uparata hote haiM, ve tIna guptiyoM se gupta, sabhI samitiyoM se yukta, saMyata, yatanA karane vAle tathA suvihita hote haiM / ve vAstavika anagAra hote haiM / 106. jitane dvAra (pratipAdana ke viSaya) pRthvIkAyika ke lie kahe gaye haiM, utane hI dvAra akAyika jIvoM ke lie haiM / bheda kevala ina pAMca viSayoM meM hai - vidhAna (prarUpaNA ), parimANa, upabhoga, zastra tathA lakSaNa / 107,108. apkAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM- sUkSma aura bAdara / sUkSma samUce loka meM tathA bAdara loka ke eka bhAga meM vyApta haiM / bAdara apkAyika jIva pAMca prakAra ke haiM1. zuddhodaka, ' 2. avazyAya (osa ), 3. hima, 4. mahikA, 5. haratanu' / jIvanikAya kA bhI karatA hai vaha dRzya yA 109 bAdara apkAyika paryAptaka jIvoM kA parimANa hai- saMvartita loka pratara ke asaMkhyeya bhAga pradeza rAzi pramANa / zeSa tInoM - bAdara apkAyika aparyAptaka, sUkSma aSkAyika paryAptaka tathA sUkSma apkAyika aparyAptaka- pRthak pRthak rUpa se asaMkhyeya lokAkAza pradeza rAzi parimANa jitane haiM / " 110. jaise tatkAla utpanna ( saptAha paryanta ) kalalAvasthA prApta hAthI kA drava zarIra sacetana hotA hai, jaise tatkAla utpanna aMDe kA madhyavartI udaka-rasa sacetana hotA hai, vaise hI sAre akAyika jIva bhI sacetana hote haiM / yahI apkAyika jIvoM kI upamA hai / 1. tAlAba, samudra, nadI Adi kA pAnI / 2. garbhamAsAdiSu sAyaM prAtarvA dhUmikApAto mahikA / (ATI pR 27 ) 3. varSA tathA zarada Rtu meM haritAkuMroM para sthita jalabindu | 4. vizeSa yaha hai bAdara pRthvIkAya paryAptaka jIvoM se bAdara apkAya paryAptaka jIva asaMkhyeya gunA adhika haiM / bAdara pRthvIkAya aparyAptaka jIvoM se bAdara apkAyika aparyAptaka jIva asaMkhyeya gunA adhika haiM / sUkSma pRthvIkAya aparyAptaka jIvoM se sUkSma akAyika aparyAptaka jIva vizeSAdhika haiM / sUkSma pRthvIkAya paryAptaka jIvoM se sUkSma akAya paryAptaka jIva vizeSAdhika haiM / ATI pR 27 /
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________________ nirmuktipaMcaka 111. jIva nimna kAraNoM se aSkAya kA upabhoga karate haiM--snAna karane, pIne, dhone, bhojana banAne, siMcana karane, yAnapAtra tathA naukA meM gamana - Agamana karane Adi-Adi meM / 112. inhIM kAraNoM se prANI apkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiN| ve apane sukha ke lie dUsare jIvoM ke duHkhoM kI udIraNA karate haiM, duHkha utpanna karate haiN| 13. utsecanakUpa Adi se pAnI nikAlanA, pAnI ko (saghana aura cikane vastra se ) chAnanA, vastra, upakaraNa, mAtra maMDaka Adi dhonA - ye sAre sAmAnya rUpa se bAdara aSkAya ke zastra haiM / -- 296 - 114. aSkAya viSayaka zastra tIna prakAra ke haiM 1. svakAyazastra nadI kA pAnI tAlAba ke pAnI ke lie zastra hai| 2. parakAya zastra - mRtikA kSAra Adi / 3. ubhayazastra -- udakamizrita miTTI udaka ke lie zastra hai / bhAvazastra hai - asaMyama | 115. apkAya ke zeSa dvAra pRthvI kI bhAMti hI jAnane caahie| isa prakAra apkAya viSayaka yaha nirmukti pratipAdita hai| 116. jitane dvAra pRthvIkAyika ke lie kahe gae haiM, utane hI dvAra tejaskAyika jIvoM ke lie haiM / bheda kevala pAMca viSayoM meM hai-- vidhAna, parimANa, upabhoga, zastra tathA lakSaNa / 117,118. tejaskAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM-- sUkSma aura bAdara sUkSma sAre loka meM tathA bAdara loka ke eka bhAga meM vyApta haiM / bAdara tejaskAya ke pAMca prakAra haiM - aMgAra, agni, aci, jvAlA tathA murmura / 119. jaise rAtri meM khadyota jyoti bikheratA hai, vaha usake zarIra kA pariNAma zakti vizeSa hai| isI prakAra aMgAre meM bhI prakAza Adi kI jo zakti hai, vaha tejaskAyika jIva se AvirbhUta hai / jaise jvarita vyakti kI uSmA sajIva zarIra meM hI hotI hai, vaise hI agnikAyika jIvoM meM prakAza yA uSmA unake zarIra kI zakti vizeSa hai| 120. bAdara tejaskAyika paryAptaka jIva (kSetra) patyopama ke jitane parimANa vAle haiN| tejaskAyika jIvoM ke zeSa tIna prakAra lokAkAza pradeza rAzi parimANa jitane hote haiM / 121. manuSyoM ke lie bAdara tejaskAya ke upabhoga guNa ye haiM jalAne ke lie, tapAne ke lie, prakAza karane ke lie, bhojana Adi pakAne ke lie tathA svedana Adi ke lie / 122. ina kAraNoM se manuSya tejaskAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM / ve apane sukha ke lie dUsare jIvoM ke duHkhoM kI udIraNA karate haiM, duHkha utpanna karate haiM / 123. pRthvI, pAnI, AI vanaspati tathA trasa prANI- ye sAmAnyataH bAdara tejaskAya ke zastra haiM / asaMkhyeya bhAga mAtra pradezarAzi pRthaka-pRthaka rUpa se asaMkhyeva 124. inake zastra tIna prakAra ke haiM-- kucha svakAya zastra, kucha parakAya zastra tathA kucha ubhaya zastra / ye sAre dravya-zastra haiM / bhAvazastra hai - asaMyama /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 297 125. tejaskAya ke zeSa dvAra pRthvIkAyika kI bhAMti hI hote haiN| isa prakAra yaha tejaskAya saMbaMdhI niyukti nirUpita hai| 126. jitane dvAra pRthvIkAyika ke lie kahe gae haiM, utane hI dvAra vanaspati ke lie haiM / bheda kevala pAMca viSayoM meM hai--vidhAna, parimANa, upabhoga, zastra tathA lakSaNa / 127,128. vanaspatikAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM-sUkSma aura baadr| sUkSma sAre loka meM tathA bAdara loka ke eka bhAga meM vyApta haiN| bAdara ke kevala do hI prakAra haiM-pratyeka vanaspati aura sAdhAraNa vanaspati / pratyekazarIrI bAdara vanaspati ke bAraha prakAra haiM tathA sAdhAraNazarIrI bAdara vanaspati ke aneka bheda haiN| saMkSepa meM donoM ke chaha prakAra haiN| 129. pratyekazarIrI vanaspati ke bAraha bheda ye haiM-vRkSa, guccha, gulma, latA, vallI, parvaga, tRNa, valaya, harita, auSadhi (gehUM, brIhi Adi), jalaruha tathA kuhaNa-bhUmisphoTa Adi / 130. saMkSepa meM vanaspati ke chaha bheda haiM-- agrabIja, mUlabIja, skaMdhabIja, parvabIja, bIjaruha, samUrcchanaja / 131. jaise akhaMDa (paripUrNa zarIra vAle) sarasoM ke dAnoM meM kisI zleSadravya (sarjarasarAla) ko milAkara, phira baMTakara vartI banA dI jAtI hai to usa vartI ke pratyeka pradeza meM sarasoM ke dAnoM kA astitva rahatA hai, vaise hI pratyeka zarIrI vanaspati ke pRthaka-pathaka avagAhana vAle, ekarUpa dIkhane vAle zarIra-saMghAta hote haiN|' 132. jaise tilapapar3I bahata tiloM se niSpAdita hotI hai, (phira bhI usameM pratyeka tila kA svataMtra astitva hotA hai), vaise hI pratyekazarIrI vanaspati ke pRthak-pRthak avagAhana vAle ekarUpa dIkhane vAle zarIra-saMghAta hote haiN| 133. jo aneka prakAra ke saMsthAna vAle patte dikhAI dete haiM ve sabhI eka jIvAdhiSThita hote haiM / tAr3a, cIr3a, nAriyala Adi vRkSoM ke skaMdha bhI ekajIvI hote haiN| 134. pratyekazarIrI vanaspati ke paryAptaka jIva loka-zreNI ke asaMkhyeya bhAgavartI AkAza pradezoM kI rAzi jitane parimANa vAle haiM tathA aparyAptaka jIva asaMkhyeya lokoM ke pradeza jitane parimANa vAle hote haiN| sAdhAraNazarIrI vanaspati ke jIva ananta lokoM ke pradeza parimANa jitane hote haiN| 135. pratyakSa dIkhane vAle ina zarIroM ke AdhAra para vanaspati ke jIvoM kA prarUpaNa kiyA * gayA hai| zeSa jo sUkSma haiM, ve cakSugrAhya nahIM hote| unheM AjJAgrAhya-bhagavadvacana ke AdhAra para mAna lenA caahie| 1. jaise vartikA vaise pratyeka vanaspati ke zarIra saMghAta. jaise sarSapa vaise una zarIroM ke adhiSThAtA jIva aura jaise vaha zleSadravya vaise rAga-dveSa se pracita karmapudagalodayamizrita jIva /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 136. sAdhAraNa' vanaspatikAyika arthAt anantakAyika jIvoM kA sAdhAraNa lakSaNa yaha haijinameM AhAra tathA prANa apAna kA grahaNa eka hotA hai, ve sAdhAraNa vanaspati jIva haiM / (eka jIva ke AhAra karane para sabhI jIvoM kA AhAra saMpanna ho jAtA hai / eka jIva ke ucchvAsa - ni:zvAsa lene para sabhI jIvoM kA ucchvAsa niHzvAsa ho jAtA hai - yaha isakA Azaya hai / ) 298 137. sAdhAraNazarIrI vanaspati kA eka jIva ucchvAsa niHzvAsa yogya pudgala ko grahaNa karatA hai, vahI grahaNa aneka sAdhAraNazarIrI vanaspati ke jIvoM kA hotA hai tathA jo aneka jIvoM kA grahaNa hotA hai, vahI eka jIva kA grahaNa hotA hai / 138. yonibhUta - yoni avasthA ko prApta bIja meM prAktana bIjajIva athavA anya bIjajIva Akara utpanna hotA hai| jo jIva mUla- jar3arUpa meM pariNata hotA hai vahI prathama patte ke rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai / 139. jisake mUla, kanda, tvak, patra, puSpa, phala Adi ko tor3ane se cakrAkAra samAna Tukar3e hote haiM, jisakA parva sthAna cUrNa - rajoM se vyApta hotA hai athavA jisakA bhedana karane para pRthvI sadRza samAna bhaMga hote haiM, vaha anantakAya vanaspati hotI hai / 140. jisake patte kSIramukta athavA kSIrazUnya tathA gUr3ha zirAoM vAle hote haiM, jinakI zirAeM alakSyamANa hotI haiM, jinake patrArdha kI saMdhi dRggocara nahIM hotI, ve anantajIvI hote haiM / 141. zaivAla, kacchabhANika, avaka, panaka, kiNva, haTha ( haDa yA haDha ) -- ye aneka prakAra ke anantajIvI jalaruha haiM / isI prakAra dUsare bhI aneka prakAra haiM / 142. pratyekazarIrI vanaspati jo eka, do, tIna, saMkhyeya athavA asaMkhyeya jIvoM se parigRhIta hotI hai, usake zarIra saMghAta cakSugrAhya hote haiM / 143. anantajIva vAlI vanaspati ke eka, do, tIna, saMkhyeya athavA asaMkhyeya zarIra dRggocara nahIM hote / bAdara nigoda ke ananta jIvoM ke zarIrapiMDa hI dRzya hote haiM / (sUkSmanigoda ke anantajIvoM kA saMghAta bhI dRzya nahIM hotA / ) dhAraNam - 1. sAdhAraNaM - samAnaM- eka, aMgIkaraNaM zarIrAhArAderyeSAM te sAdhAraNAH / (ATI pR 39 ) 2. jo bIja yoni-avasthA ko prApta hai, usameM utpanna hone vAlA jIva prAktana bIjajIva bhI ho sakatA hai athavA dUsarA jIva bhI ho sakatA hai / prAktana isa artha meM ki jisa bIjajIva ne apanA AyuSya pUrNa kara bIja kA parityAga kara diyA, usa bIja ko pAnI, havA Adi kA saMyoga milane para, vahI pahale vAlA bIjajIva mUla Adi nAma - gotra karma kA baMdha kara puna: usI bIja meM Akara janma le letA hai, pariNata ho jAtA hai / athavA pRthvIkAyika Adi kA jIva usa yonibhUta bIja meM Akara janma letA hai, mUla jar3a Adi ke rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai aura vahI prathama patra ke rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai / isa prakAra mUla aura patte kA kartA eka hI jIva hotA hai /
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________________ AcArAMga nirmukti 299 144. koI vyakti prastha' athavA kuDava' se sabhI dhAnya kaNoM ko mApakara unako anyatra prakSipta kare, vaise hI yadi koI sAdhAraNa vanaspati ke jIvoM ko prastha Adi se mApa kara anyatra prakSipta kare to ananta loka bhara jAeM / 145. jo paryApta bAdara nigoda haiM, ve saMvartita loka pratara ke asaMkhyeya bhAga pradeza rAzi jitane parimANa vAle haiM zeSa tIna aparyAptaka bAdara nigoda, aparyAptaka sUkSma nigoda tathA paryAptaka sUkSma nigoda-ye pratyeka asaMkhya lokAkAzapradeza parimANa jitane haiM / sAdhAraNa vanaspati ke jIva unase anantagunA haiM / 146, 147. vanaspati ke phala, patra, puSpa, mUla, kanda Adi se nirvartita bhojana, upakaraNa-vyajana, agaMlA Adi zayana-maMcikA, paryaka Adi Asana AsaMdikA Adi, yAna- pAlakI Adi yugyazakaTa Adi, AvaraNa phalaka Adi praharaNalakar3I Adi tathA aneka prakAra ke zAtra, Atoya paTaha, bherI Adi, kASThakarma pratimA, staMbha, toraNadvAra Adi, gaMdhAna-priyaMgu, devadAru, ozIra Adi vastra - valkalamaya kAryAsamaya Adi mAsyayogavividha puSpoM kI mAlAeM, hamApana iMdhana se jalAnA, bhasmasAt karanA, vijJApana sardI ke apanayana ke lie kATha Adi jalAkara agni tapanA, tailavidhAna tila, atasI, sarasoM Adi kA tela, udyota - vartI, tRNa, cUr3AkASTha Adi se prakAza karanA | vanaspati ke ye upabhoga-sthAna haiM / ina sabhI meM vanaspati kA upayoga hotA hai / " 148. manuSya ina kAraNoM se vanaspati ke bahuta jIvoM kI hiMsA karate haiM / ve apane ke sukha lie dUsare jIvoM ke duHkha kI udIraNA karate haiM / - 149. kaibI, kuThArI, haMsiyA, dAMtI, kudAla, baccha, parazu sAmAnyataH ye vanaspati ke zastra haiM / inake sAtha hAtha, paira, mukha tathA agni ye bhI zastra haiM / 150. vanaspati ke kucha svakAya zastra hote haiM, kucha parakAya zastra tathA kucha ubhaya zastra hote haiM / ye sAre dravyazastra haiM / bhAvazastra hai - asaMyama / 151. vanaspati ke zeSa dvAra pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti hI hote haiN| kI niyukti prarUpita hai / 152. jitane dvAra pRthvIkAya ke lie kahe gae haiM, utane hI dvAra kevala pAMca viSayoM meM hai--- vidhAna parimANa, upabhoga, zastra tathA lakSaNa / 153. sajIva do prakAra ke hai- labdhatrasa tathA gatijasa aura vAyukAya prastuta meM unakA (tejo vAyu kA ) prasaMga nahIM hai| ' / 1. prastha - battIsa pala kA eka prAcIna parimANa / isa prakAra yaha vanaspatikAya 154. gatiSasa cAra prakAra ke haiM-nAraka, tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva / prakAra haiM- paryApta tathA aparyApta / sakAya ke lie haiM / bheda labdhivasa do haiM - tejaskAya ina cAroM ke do-do 2. kuDava - bAraha muTThI dhAna kA eka parimANa /
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________________ niyaktipacaka 155. yoniyAM tIna prakAra kI haiM- aMDaja, potaja tathA jarAyuja-ye bhI tIna-tIna prakAra kI yoniyAM haiN|' trasa jIvoM ke cAra prakAra haiM-dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura paJcendriya / 156,157. darzana, jJAna, cAritra, cAritrAcAritra (dezavirati) dAna, lAbha, bhogopabhoga, vIrya, indriyaviSaya, labdhi, upayoga, yoga, adhyavasAya, pRthak-pRthak labdhiyoM (kSIrAsrava, madhvAsrava Adi) kA prAdurbhAva, ATha karmoM kA udaya, lezyA, saMjJA, ucchvAsa-niHzvAsa, kaSAya-ye sAre dvIndriya Adi trasa jIvoM ke lakSaNa hai| 158. dvIndriya jIvoM ke ye upayukta lakSaNa hI haiN| kSetra kI dRSTi se paryApta trasakAya kA parimANa saMvartita lokapratara ke asaMkhyeya bhAgavartipradezarAzi parimANa jitanA hai| unakA niSkramaNa aura praveza jaghanyataH eka, do, tIna kA hotA hai aura utkRSTataH pratara ke asaMkhyeya bhAga pradeza parimANa jitanA hotA hai| 159. trasakAya meM satata niSkramaNa aura praveza jaghanyataH eka samaya meM eka, do, tIna jIvoM kA hotA hai| utkRSTata: AvalikA ke asaMkhyeya bhAga kAla meM satata niSkramaNa yA praveza hotA hai| eka jIva ke sAtatya kI apekSA se eka jIva trasakAya meM jaghanyataH antarmaharta aura utkRSTataH do hajAra sAgaropama taka raha sakatA hai| 160. trasakAya kA mAMsa Adi manuSya ke paribhoga meM AtA hai| prasakAya kA zastra aneka prakAra kA hai| unake zArIrika aura mAnasika- yaha do prakAra kI vedanA hotI hai tathA jvara, atisAra Adi ke rUpa meM aneka prakAra kI hotI hai| 161,162. kucha loga mAMsa ke lie trasajIva kA vadha karate haiN| kucha camar3I ke lie, kucha roma ke lie, kucha pAMkha ke lie, kucha pUMcha aura dAMtoM ke lie unakA vadha karate haiN| kucha loga prayojanavaza unakA vadha karate haiM aura kucha binA prayojana hI (kevala manoraMjana ke lie) vadha karate haiN| kucha vyakti prasaMga-doSa se, kucha kRSi Adi aneka pravRttiyoM meM Asakta hokara prasajIvoM ko bAMdhate haiM, tAr3ita karate haiM aura unako mAra DAlate haiM / 163. trasakAya ke zeSa dvAra pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti hI hote haiN| isa prakAra sakAya kI niyukti prarUpita hai| 164. jitane dvAra pRthvIkAya ke kahe gae haiM, utane hI dvAra vAyukAya ke haiN| bheda kevala pAMca viSayoM meM hai--vidhAna, parimANa, upabhoga, zastra aura lakSaNa / 1. yoniyoM ke trika -zIta, uSNa, zItoSNa / snAyu aadi| sacitta, acitta, mishr| saMvRta, vivRta, saMvRta- 3. prasaMgadoSa kA artha hai ki koI vyakti mRga ko vivRta / strI, puruSa, napuMsaka ! karmonnata, mArane ke lie patthara, zastra Adi pheMkatA hai zaMkhAvarta, vaMzIpatra / isa prakAra yoniyoM ke kintu madhyavartI kapota, kapijala Adi pakSI aneka trika ho sakate haiN| (dekheM --ATI pu 45) mAre jAte haiM, yaha prasaMga doSa hai| 2. Adi zabda se carma, keza, roma, nakha, dAMta,
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 301 165,166. vAyukAya jIva do prakAra ke haiM-- sUkSma aura bAdara / sUkSma vAyukAya ke jIva samasta loka meM tathA bAdara vAyukAya ke jIva loka ke eka bhAga meM hote haiN| bAdara vAyukAya ke jIva pAMca prakAra ke haiM-- utkalikAvAta, maMDalikAvAta, guMjAvAta, ghanavAta, zuddhavAta / 167. jaise devatAoM kA zarIra cakSugrAhya nahIM hotA hai, jaise aMjana, vidyA tathA maMtrazakti se manuSya antardhAna ho jAtA hai vaise hI vAyu asadrUpa - cakSugrAhyarUpa vAlI na hone para bhI usakA vyapadeza kiyA jAtA hai / 168. bAdara paryAptaka vAyukAya saMvartita lokapratara ke asaMkhyeya bhAgavartipradeza rAzi ke parimANa jitane haiM / zeSa tInoM pRthak-pRthak rUpa se asaMkhyeya lokAkAza parimANa jitane haiM / 169. vyajana, (paMkhe Adi se havA karanA), dhoMkanI se dhamanA, abhidhAraNA, utsiMcana, phUtkAra, ( phUMka denA ) prANa apAna - manuSyoM kI ina pravRttiyoM meM bAdara vAyukAya kA upabhoga hotA hai / 170. vyajana, tAlavRMTa, sUrpa, cAmara, patra, vastra kA aMcala, abhidhAraNA - pasIne se lathapatha hone para vAyupraveza ke mArga para bAhara baiThanA, gaMdhadravya, agni- ye vAyukAya ke dravyazastra haiM / 171. vAyukAya ke kucha svakAya zastra haiM, kucha parakAya zastra haiM aura kucha ubhayazastra haiM / ye sAre dravyazastra haiM / bhAvazastra hai -asaMyama | 172. vAyukAya ke zeSa dvAra pRthvIkAya kI bhAMti hI hote haiM / isa prakAra vAyukAya kI niryukti prarUpita hai / dUsarA adhyayana : lokavijaya 173. dUsare adhyayana ke chaha uddezaka haiM / unake arthAdhikAra isa prakAra haiM 1. svajana meM Asakti karane kA niSedha | 2. saMyama meM adRDhatva - zaithilya karane kA niSedha 1 3. sabhI madasthAnoM meM ahaM kA niSedha tathA arthasAra kI nissAratA kA pratipAdana / 4. bhogoM meM Asakta na hone kA pratipAdana / 5. lokanizrA kA AlaMbana / 6. loka-saMstRta tathA asaMstRta vyaktiyoM meM mamatva kA niSedha | 174. loka, vijaya, guNa, mUla tathA sthAna - inake nikSepa karanA cAhie / saMsAra kA mUla hai kaSAya, usakA bhI nikSepa karanA cAhie / 175. loka aura vijaya- ye adhyayana ke lakSaNa se niSpanna haiM / guNa, mUla tathA sthAnaye sUtrAlApaka niSpanna haiM / 176. loka zabda ke ATha nikSepa haiM (nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhava, bhAva tathA paryaMta ) / vijaya zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM - ( nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ) / prastuta meM audayika bhAva kaSAyaloka ke vijaya kA adhikAra hai, prasaMga hai /
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________________ 302 niyuktipaMcaka 177. loka ke viSaya meM kahA jA cukA hai|' vijaya zabda ke chaha nikSepoM meM nAmavijaya tathA sthApanAvijaya ke atirikta zeSa cAra nikSepa isa prakAra haiM dravyavijaya-dravya se vijaya / kSetravijaya-kSetra para vijaya / bharata kA chaha khaMDoM para vijaya pAnA / kAlavijaya-jitane samaya yA kAla meM vijaya prApta kI jAtI hai| jaise-bharata ne sATha hajAra varSoM meM bhArata para vijaya prApta kii| bhAvavijaya-audayika Adi bhAvoM para vijaya / prastuta meM bhavaloka arthAta bhAvaloka para bhAvavijaya kA prasaMga hai| yahIM prANigaNa ATha prakAra ke karmoM se baMdhatA hai tathA mukta hotA hai| 178. prANI kaSAyaloka se parAjita hai, isalie usase nivartita honA zreyaskara hai| sAthasAtha jo 'kAma' se nivartita hotA hai, vaha zIghra hI saMsAra se mukta ho jAtA hai| 179. guNa ke pandraha nikSepa haiM-nAmaguNa, sthApanAguNa, dravyaguNa, kSetraguNa, kAlaguNa, phalaguNa, paryavaguNa, gaNanAguNa, karaNaguNa, abhyAsaguNa, guNa-aguNa, aguNa-guNa, bhavaguNa, zIlaguNa tathA bhAvaguNa / 180. svayaM dravya hI dravyaguNa hai kyoMki guNoM kA (astitva) guNI meM saMbhava hotA hai / dravya ke tIna prakAra haiM-sacitta, acitta tathA mizra / inake apane-apane guNa svayaM meM tAdAtmya bhAva se avasthita haiN| 181. saMkucita honA, vikasita honA-ye jIva ke AtmabhUta guNa haiM / vaha apane bahupradezAtmaka guNa ke kAraNa samudghAta ke samaya saMpUrNa loka meM vyApta ho jAtA hai| 182. kSetra Adi guNoM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai-- 1. kSetraguNa - devakuru, uttarakuru Adi bhUmiyoM kA guNa (jaise- vahAM ke manuSya avasthita yauvana vAle, nirupakrama AyuSya vAle, svabhAva se Rju, mRdu hote haiN| 2. kAlaguNa -bharata, airavata Adi kSetroM meM ekAMta suSamA Adi tInoM kAloM meM sadA yauvana Adi kI avasthiti / 3. phalaguNa - ratnatrayI kI ArAdhanA kA anAbAdha sukha-siddhirUpI phala / 4. paryavaguNa-paryAya kA guNa hai-nirbhajanA-nizcita vibhakta hote jaanaa| 5. gaNanAguNa-eka, do Adi se iyattA kA avadhAraNa / 6. karaNaguNa-kalA-kauzala / 1. loka zabda kI vyAkhyA Avazyaka niyukti ke ke do guNa haiM-amUrtatva tathA agurulaghuparyAya / caturvizatistava meM kI jA cukI hai| ye sabhI arUpI dravyoM meM milate haiN| rUpI 2. jaise - sacitta dravya athavA jIvadravya kA / dravya kA guNa haiM-mUrttatva / yaha sabhI rUpI lakSaNa hai-upyog| usase pRthak anya meM dravyoM meM milegaa| isa prakAra dravya aura guNa jJAna Adi guNa nahIM milte| acitta dravya ke kA tAdAtmya hai| do bheda haiM-rUpI aura aruupii| arUpI dravya
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 7. abhyAsaguNa - sadya:jAta bAlaka kA stanapAna karanA Adi / 8. guNa- aguNa - guNa kA hI kisI meM aguNarUpa se pariNata honA / jaise--RjutA guNa hai, vaha mAyAvI meM aguNa hotA hai / 9. aguNa - guNa - aguNa kisI meM guNarUpa meM parivartita ho jAtA hai, jaise-gali baila | 10. bhavaguNa - manuSya, nAraka Adi bhava se saMbaMdhita guNa-doSa / 11. zIlaguNa - apanA svabhAvagata guNa / 12. bhAvaguNa - audayika Adi bhAvoM kA guNa / jIva-ajIva kA guNa / 183. mUla ke chaha nikSepa haiM - ( nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ) / dravyamUla tIna prakAra kA hai / ' kSetramUla - jisa kSetra meM mUla jar3a utpanna hotI hai / kAlamUla - jisa kAla meM mUla utpanna hotI hai yA jitane kAla taka mUla banI rahatI 1 184. bhAvamUla ke tIna prakAra ye haiM 1. odayikabhAvamUla - nAma - gotra-karma ke udaya se vanaspatikAya ke mUlatva kA anubhava karane vAlA mUlajIva / 2. upadeSTubhAvamUla-- mUlatva ke kAraNabhUta karmoM kA upadeSTA AcArya | 3. AdibhAvamUla - mokSa aura saMsAra kA AdibhAvamUla kA upadeSTA / mokSa kA AdibhAva mUla hai- vinaya aura saMsAra kA AdibhAvamUla hai kaSAya Adi / 185. sthAna zabda ke pandraha nikSepa haiM 1. nAmasthAna / 303 2. sthApanAsthAna / 3. dravyasthAna -- dravyoM kA Azraya | 4. kSetrasthAna - bharata, airavata Adi kSetra / athavA Urdhva, adhaH, tiryakloka Adi / naraka 1. bhavaguNa tathA zIlaguNa kA bhAvaguNa meM grahaNa kiyA gayA hai / bhavaguNa - jIva kA Adi bhava / zIlaguNa kSAMti Adi se yukta jIva / 2. audayika dravyamUla vRkSoM ke mUla (jar3ha) 5. addhAsthAna -- kAlasthAna, jaise - jIvoM kI kAryasthiti, bhavasthiti Adi / 6. UrdhvasthAna -- kAyotsarga Adi / 7. uparatisthAna - zrAvaka tathA sAdhuoM kA virati sthAna / 8. vasatisthAna - grAma, gRha Adi nivAsa-sthAna / 9. saMyamasthAna - pAMca prakAra ke cAritra ke asaMkhya saMyamasthAna / 10. pragrahasthAna - Adeya vAkya vAle nAyaka kA sthAna / isake do bheda haiM-laukika aura lokottara / laukika haiM-rAjA, yuvarAja, mahattara, amAtya aura kumAra / lokottara haiM- AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira aura gaNAvacchedaka / rUpa meM pariNata dravya / upadezamUlacikitsaka jisa roga ke unmUlana meM jisa jar3I-bUTI kA upadeza detA hai vaha, jaise pippalImUla Adi / AdimUla-vRkSa kI utpatti meM Adya kAraNa /
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________________ 304 11. yodhasthAna - yuddhasthala meM svIkRta AlIDha, pratyAlIDha Adi avasthAna / 12. acalasthAna - sAdisaparyavasAna, sAdiaparyavasAna Adi / 13. gaNanAsthAna - eka, do Adi zIrSaprahelikA paryaMta gaNanA / 14. saMdhAnasthAna - saMdhAna karane ke sthAna / 15. bhAvasthAna - bhAva viSayaka saMdhAna sthAna | niryuktipaMcaka 186. zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gaMdha - ye pAMca kAmaguNa haiM / inake prati jisa prANI ke kaSAya pravartita hote haiM, yahI saMsAra kA mUlasthAna hai / 187. jaise sabhI vRkSoM ke mUla bhUmi meM pratiSThita hote haiM, vaise hI karmavRkSoM ke mUla kaSAya meM pratiSThita haiM / 188. karmavRkSa ATha prakAra ke haiM / ina sabakA mUla hai - mohanIya karma / kAmaguNoM kA bhI mUla hai-- mohanIya karma aura yahI mohanIya karma saMsAra kA mUla hai-- arthAt saMsAra kA Adya kAraNa hai / 189. moha ke do prakAra haiM- darzanamoha aura cAritramoha | kAmaguNa cAritramoha ke prakAra haiM / prastuta sUtra meM unakA adhikAra hai arthAt unakA pratipAdana hai / 190. saMsAra kA mUla hai-- karma / karma kA mUla hai - kaSAya / kaSAya svajana, preSya, arthadhana Adi meM viSayarUpa meM sthita tathA AtmA meM viSayIrUpa meM sthita hai / 191 kaSAya zabda ke ATha nikSepa haiM- nAmakaSAya, sthApanAkaSAya, dravyakaSAya, utpatti kaSAya - jinake Azraya se kaSAya utpanna hote haiM / pratyayakaSAya - kaSAya-baMdha ke kAraNa / AdezakaSAya - kRtrimarUpa meM bhRkuTi tAnanA Adi / rasakaSAya -- kaSailArasa / bhAvakaSAya-- krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha Adi cAra kaSAya / 192. saMsAra ke pAMca prakAra haiM- dravyasaMsAra, kSetrasaMsAra, kAlasaMsAra, bhavasaMsAra tathA bhAvasaMsAra / jahAM jIva saMsaraNa karate haiM, vaha saMsAra hai / 192 / 1. saMsAra ke pAMca prakAra haiM- dravyasaMsAra, kSetrasaMsAra, kAlasaMsAra, bhavasaMsAra aura bhAvasaMsAra / karma se saMsAra hotA hai ataH yahAM sUtra meM usI kA adhikAra hai / 193,194. karma ke dasa nikSepa haiM - nAmakarma, sthApanAkarma, dravyakarma, prayogakarma, samudAnakarma, IryApathikakarma AdhAkarma, tapaHkarma, kRtikarma, bhAvakarma / yaha saMkSepa meM dasa prakAra kA karma hai / ' prastuta prasaMga meM aSTavidha karma kA adhikAra hai / 195. jo puruSa saMsAra kA unmUlana karanA cAhatA hai, vaha karmoM kA unmUlana kare / karmoM ke unmUlana ke lie vaha kaSAyoM kA unmUlana kare / kaSAyoM ke apanayana ke lie vaha svajanoM ko chor3e - svajanoM ke sneha kA apanayana kare / 196. mAtA merI hai / pitA mere haiM / bhaginI merI hai| bhAI mere haiM / putra mere haiM / patnI merI hai| ina saba meM mamatva kara tathA artha-dhana meM gRddha hokara prANI janma-maraNa ko prApta karate rahate haiM / 1. vivaraNa ke lie dekheM - ATI pR 61,62 /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 305 197. dvitIya uddezaka meM saMyama meM adRr3hatA kA nirUpaNa hai| koI muni arati ke kAraNa saMyama meM zithila ho jAtA hai| yaha arati ajJAna, kAma, lobha Adi adhyAtmadoSoM se utpanna hotI tIsarA adhyayana : zItoSNIya 198,199. tIsare adhyayana ke cAra uddezaka haiM / unake arthAdhikAra isa prakAra haiM1. pahale uddezaka meM supta gRhasthoM ke doSoM tathA jAgRta gRhasthoM ke guNoM kA pratipAdana hai| 2. dUsare uddezaka kA pratipAdya yaha hai- duHkhoM kA anubhava ve hI asaMyata manuSya karate haiM, jo bhAvanidrA grasta haiN| 3. tIsare uddezaka kA pratipAdya hai ki kevala duHkha sahane se hI nahIM, usako na karane se zramaNa hotA hai| 4. cauthe uddezaka meM kaSAyoM ke vamana kA upadeza, pApa karmoM se virati tattvajJa ke hI saMyama kI niSpatti tathA bhavopanAhI karmoM ke kSaya se mokSa hotA hai - inakA pratipAdana hai| 200. zIta aura uSNa ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 201. dravyazIta--zItala dravya, dravya uSNa-uSNadravya / pudgalAzrita bhAvazIta-pudgala kA zItaguNa / pudgalAzrita bhAvauSNa pudgala kA uSNaguNa / jIva kA zItoSNarUpa guNa aneka prakAra kA hai| (jaise-jIva kA audayika bhAva uSNa hai, aupazamika bhAva zIta hai, kSAyikabhAva bhI zIta hai athavA samasta karmoM kA dahana karane ke kAraNa yaha uSNa hai|) 202. yahAM zIta arthAt bhAvazIta kA artha hai-jIva kA pariNAma / pramAda-kAryamaithilya zItalavihAratA, upazama-mohanIya karma kA upazama, virati--sataraha prakAra kA saMyama, sukha-sAtavedanIya kA udaya - ye sAre apIDAkAraka hone se bhAvazIta haiN| sabhI parISaha, tapa meM udyama, kaSAya, zoka, vedodaya, arati tathA du:kha--asAtavedanIya kA udaya-ye sAre pIDAkAraka hone ke kAraNa bhAva uSNa haiN| 203. strI parISaha tathA satkAra parISaha-ye donoM mana ke anukUla hone ke kAraNa zIta parISaha haiM / zeSa bIsa parISaha (mana ke pratikUla hone ke kAraNa) uSNa hote haiN| 204. jo tIvra pariNAma vAle parISaha hote haiM, ve uSNa tathA jo maMda pariNAma vAle parISaha haiM, ve zIta kahalAte haiM / 205. jo dharma meM pramAda karatA hai tathA arthopArjana meM zItala hai-vaha zIta hai| isake viparIta jo saMyama ke prati udyamazIla hai, vaha uSNa hai| 206. jisake kaSAya upazAMta haiM vaha zItIbhUta, kaSAya kI jvAlA bujha jAne se parinirvata, rAga-dveSa ke upazamana se upazAMta aura kaSAya ke paritApa ke upazamana se prahlAdita hotA hai| yaha sArA pariNAma upazAMta kaSAya vAle ke hotA hai, isalie upazAMta kaSAya zIta hotA hai|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 207. saMyama jIvoM ko abhaya dene vAlA tathA unake lie zItaghara--sukha kA AvAsa hai, isalie vaha zIta hai / asaMyama uSNa hai| saMyama tathA asaMyama ke AdhAra para yaha zItoSNa kA anya paryAya hai| 208. yathArtha meM nirvANa sukha hI sukha hai| usake ekArthaka zabda haiM----sAta, zItIbhUta, pada, anAbAdha / saMsAra meM jo kucha sukha hai, vaha zIta hai aura jo kucha duHkha hai, vaha uSNa hai| 209. tIvra kaSAyI, zoka se abhibhUta tathA udIrNavedI--jisakI kAma-bhAvanA vipAka meM A cukI hai---ye saba tIvra tApa se jalate haiM / ye saba dAhaka hone ke kAraNa uSNa haiN| tapa ina saba se uSNatara hai| vaha kaSAya Adi ko bhI jalA DAlatA hai| 210. jo zIta aura uSNa sparza ko sahana karatA hai, jo sukha-duHkha ko sahana karatA hai, jo parISaha, kaSAya, veda, zoka Adi ko sahatA hai, vaha zramaNa hotA hai / vaha sadA tapa, saMyama tathA upazama meM parAkramazIla hotA hai / 211. bhikSu ko zIta aura uSNa--sabhI parISaha sahane caahie| use kabhI kAma kA sevana nahIM karanA cAhie / yaha zItoSNIya adhyayana kI niyukti hai| 212. amuni----gRhastha sadA supta hote haiM / muni sote hue bhI sadA jAgRta rahate haiM / sapta aura jAgRta kA kathana dharma kI apekSA se hai| jo nidrA se supta haiM, unameM jAgati kI bhajanA hotI 213. jaise supta, matta, mUcchita, asvAdhIna vyakti apratikArAtmaka bahuta sAre du:khoM ko pAtA hai| vaise hI jo vyakti bhAvanidrA- pramAda, kaSAya Adi meM rahatA hai, vaha bhI tIvratara du:khoM ko prApta hotA hai| 214. jo vivekI hotA hai, vaha Aga lagane para palAyana karatA huA tathA paMtha Adi ke viveka se yukta hokara jaise sukha kA anubhava karatA hai vaise hI vivekI zramaNa bhI sukha kA anubhava karatA hai| yahI upadeza hai| cauthA adhyayana : samyaktva 215,216. cauthe adhyayana ke cAra uddezaka haiN| unake adhikAra isa prakAra haiM--pahale uddezaka meM samyagvAda, dUsare meM dharmapravAdUkoM kI parIkSA, tIsare meM anavadya tapa tathA bAlatapa se mukti ke niSedha kA pratipAdana hai| cauthe uddezaka meM saMkSepa meM saMyama kA pratipAdana hai| isalie mumukSa ko jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa kI paripAlanA meM yatna karanA caahie| 217. samyaktva ke cAra prakAra ke nikSepa haiM---nAma samyaktva, sthApanA samyaktva, dravya samyaktva tathA bhAva samyaktva / 218. dravya samyak aicchAnulomika--icchAnukula hotA hai| jina-jina padArthoM ke prati bhAva kI anukUlatA hotI hai, use icchAnulomika dravyasamyaka kahA jAtA hai| vaha sAta prakAra kA hai--1. kRta 2. saMskRta-saMskArita 3. saMyukta 4. prayukta 5. tyakta 6. bhinna aura 7. chinna /
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________________ AcAroga niyukti 219. bhAvasamyak tIna prakAra kA hai-darzana, jJAna aura cAritra / darzana aura cAritra ke tIna-tIna bheda haiM tathA jJAna ke do prakAra haiN| 220. jaise (kAryakuzala) aMdhA vyakti zatrasenA ko nahIM jIta sakatA, vaise hI mithyAtvI vyakti kriyA karatA huA bhI, svajana-dhana aura bhogoM ko chor3atA huA bhI tathA pracura duHkha ko sahatA huA bhI kAryasiddhi nahIM kara sktaa| 221. mithyAdaSTi vAlA manuSya nivRtti karatA haA bhI, svajana-dhana aura bhogoM ko chor3atA huA bhI tathA pracura duHkhoM ko sahatA huA bhI siddhi ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA / 222. isalie jo sAdhaka karma-senA ko jItanA cAhatA hai, use samyagdarzana meM prayatnazIla rahanA caahie| samyagdarzanI sAdhaka ke hI tapa, jJAna aura cAritra saphala hote haiM / 223,224. prastuta do zlokoM meM samyagdarzana tathA usake pUrva ke guNasthAnoM kA nirjarA kI dRSTi se tAratamya batAyA gayA hai| samyagdarzana kI vivakSita utpatti taka asaMkhyeya guNa zreNisthAna batAe gae haiM / (jaise--mithyAdRSTi tathA dezonakoTikoTikarma sthitivAle granthikasattva (mithyAdaSTi)-donoM karma-nirjarA kI apekSA se tulya hote haiN| jinameM dharmapRcchA kI saMjJA utpanna ho jAtI hai, ve unase asaMkhyeya guNa adhika nirjaraka hote haiM / unase bhI asaMkhyeya guNa adhika nirjaraka ve hote haiM jo dharma kI jijJAsA karane sAdhuoM ke samIpa jAte haiN| unase bhI asaMkhyeya guNa nirjaraka hotA hai dharma kriyA ko svIkAra karane vaalaa| usase bhI asaMkhyeya guNa adhika nirjaraka ve hote haiM jo pahale hI dharmakriyA meM saMlagna haiN| yaha samyaktva kI utpatti kI vyAkhyA hai|) unase viratAvirati ko svIkAra karane vAle zrAvaka, unase sarvavirata, unase anantakAzoM ko kSaya karane ke icchuka, unase darzanamoha kI prakRtiyoM ko kSINa karane vAle, unase upazAMta kaSAya, unase upazAMta moha, unase cAritramoha ke kSapaka unase kSINamoha, unase jina-bhavasthakevalI, unase zailezI avasthA prApta jina-ye saba uttarottara asaMkhyeya gunA adhika nirjaraka hote haiN| kAla kI dRSTi se yaha krama pratiloma rUpa se saMkhyeya gunA zreNI kI avasthiti se vyavahArya hotA hai / yaha ayogI kevalI se prArabdha hokara pratiloma rUpa meM dharmapRcchA taka calatA hai / jaise-jitane kAla meM jitane karmoM kA kSaya ayogI kevalI karatA hai, utane karma sayogI kevalI saMkhyeya gunA adhika kAla meM kSINa karatA hai| 225. AhAra, upadhi, pUjA, Rddhi-AmarSa auSadhi Adi ke nimitta jo jJAna-cAritra kI kriyA karatA hai tathA gauravatrika se pratibaddha hokara jo kriyA karatA hai, vaha kRtrima kriyA hai| isI prakAra bAraha prakAra kA tapa bhI AhAra, upadhi Adi se pratibaddha hokara kRtrima ho jAtA hai| jo kRtrima anuSThAna meM rata rahatA hai, vaha zramaNa nahIM hotaa| 226,227. jo jinavara- tIrthakara atIta meM ho gae haiM, jo vartamAna meM haiM aura jo anAgata kAla meM hoMge una sabhI ne ahiMsA kA upadeza diyA hai aura deNge| (ahiMsaka vyakti) chaha jIvanikAyoM kI na svayaM hiMsA kare, na dUsaroM se hiMsA karavAe aura na hiMsA karane vAloM kA anumodana kare / yaha samyaktva adhyayana kI niyukti hai| 1. aupazamika darzana, kSAyopazamika darzana, mn:pryv| kSAyika jJAna-kevalajJAna, dekheM kSAyika darzana / aupazamika cAritra, kSAyo- pari0 6 kathA saM0 4 / pazamika cAritra, kSAyika cAritra / 3. vistAra ke lie dekheM-ATI pR 118 / 2. kSAyopazamika jJAna-mati, zruta, avadhi, valajJAna 3. vistAramA saM04, /
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________________ 308 niyuktipaMcaka 228. prastuta zloka meM kSullaka kI kathA kahI gaI hai| rohagupta maMtrI ne dharmakathA na karate hue bhI gAthA ke eka caraNa se aprakaTa rUpa meM anyaliMgI tIthikoM kI parIkSA kii| (rAjA ne nagara meM gAthA ke eka caraNa-'sakaMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va tti' ko pracArita kiyaa| usakI pUrti ke lie vibhinna tIthika sAdhu rAjA ke samakSa Ae / ) 229. (parivrAjaka ne gAthApUrti karate hue kahA)--'maiM Aja jaba bhikSA ke lie gayA taba eka ghara meM vikasita kamala kI bhAMti manohara netroM vAlI eka strI kA mukha dekhaa| use dekha, merA citta caMcala ho gayA / maiM bhalIbhAMti nahIM jAna sakA ki usakA mukha kaMDalasahita hai yA nahIM ? 230. (tApasa ne kahA)-phaloM kA pAnI lene ke lie maiM eka ghara meM gyaa| vahAM eka mahilA Asana para baiThI thii| use dekha merA mana vikSipta ho gyaa| maiM bhalIbhAMti nahIM jAna sakA ki usakA mukha kuMDalasahita hai yA nahIM ? 231. (bauddha bhikSu bolA)----mAlAvihAra [upavana] meM maiMne eka upAsikA ko dekhA, jo svarNAbharaNoM se sajI huI thii| use dekha merA mana caMcala ho gyaa| maiM bhalIbhAMti nahIM jAna sakA ki usakA mukha kuMDalasahita hai yA nahIM? 232. jaina zramaNa ne kahA- maiM zAnta hUM, dAnta hUM, jitendriya huuN| merA mana adhyAtmayoga meM lIna hai, taba phira isa cintana se kyA prayojana ki strI kA mukha kuMDalasahita hai yA nahIM ?' 233,234. miTTI ke do gole haiN| eka Ardra..gIlA hai aura eka sUkhA hai| donoM ko bhIta para pheNkaa| jo gIlA thA vaha bhIMta para cipaka gyaa| jo sUkhA thA, vaha bhIMta kA sparza kara nIce gira gyaa| isI prakAra durbuddhi manuSya kAma-lAlasA se parAbhUta hokara saMsAra-paMka meM DUba jAte haiM aura jo virakta haiM, ve sUkhe gole kI bhAMti kahIM cipakate nahIM haiN| 235. jaise agni pole aura atyaMta sUkhe kATha ko zIghra jalA detI hai vaise hI samyaga cAritra meM sthita sAdha bhI karmoM ko zIghra jalA DAlatA hai, kSINa kara detA hai| pAMcavAM adhyayana : lokasAra 236-238. pAMcaveM adhyayana ke chaha uddezaka haiN| unake arthAdhikAra isa prakAra haiMpahalA uddezaka-jo hiMsaka, viSayAraMbhaka aura ekacara hotA hai, vaha muni nahIM hotaa| dUsarA uddezaka-jo virata hai, vaha muni hotA hai / aviratavAdI parigrahI hotA hai / tIsarA uddezaka---virata muni hI aparigrahI tathA kAmabhogoM se niviNNa hotA hai| cauthA uddezaka-avyakta (agItArtha) aura egacara muni ke apAyoM kA digdarzana / pAMcavAM uddezaka-hrada kI upamA, tapa-saMyama-gupti tathA nissaMgatA kA nirUpaNa / chaThA uddezaka-unmArga kI varjanA tathA rAga-dveSa ke parityAga kA pratipAdana / 239. prastuta adhyayana kA AdAnapada ke AdhAra para 'avaMti' nAma hai tathA isakA gauNa nAma hai lokasAra / loka aura sAra zabda ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM :- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 1. dekheM pari0 6 kathA sN0.5||
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________________ AcArAga niyukti 240. dravyasAra kA pratipAdana-samasta saMpattiyoM meM dhana sAra hai| sthUla padArthoM meM eraMDa, bhArI padArthoM meM vajra, madhyama padArthoM meM khadira, dezapradhAna' meM jina tathA zarIroM meM audArika zarIra (muktigamana kI yogyatA ke kAraNa) sAra hai / (Adi zabda se svAmitva, karaNa aura adhikaraNa kI sAratA, jaise-svAmitva-gorasa meM sArabhUta hai ghRta, karaNatva meM sArabhUta hai-maNisAra vAle mukuTa se zobhita rAjA, adhikaraNa meM sArabhUta hai-dahI meM ghI, jala meM sArabhUta hai padma Adi / ) 241. bhAvasAra ke prasaMga meM phala-sAdhanatA arthAt phala kI prApti sAra hai| phalAvApti kA sAra hai- uttama sukha vAlI variSTha siddhi / usake sAdhana haiM -- jJAna, darzana, saMyama aura tapa / prastuta meM usI kA adhikAra hai| 242. loka meM aneka kusamaya- kusiddhAnta pracalita haiN| ve kAma tathA parigraha se kutsita mArga vAle haiN| loga unameM lage hue haiN| saMsAra meM sArabhUta hai-jJAna, darzana, tapa tathA cAritraguNa / ye siddhi-prApti ke prayojana ko siddha karane vAle haiN| 243. zaMkA ke nimitta kAraNa ko chor3akara isa (jJAna, darzana, tapa, cAritrAtmaka) sArapada ko dar3hatA se grahaNa karanA cAhie / jIva hai, paramapada-mokSa hai, yatanA-rAga-dveSa kA upazamanasaMyama hai| inameM kabhI saMdeha nahIM karanA cAhie / 244. loka kA sAra kyA hai ? usa sAra kA sAra kaunasA hai ? usa sArasAra kA sAra kyA hai ? maiMne pUchA hai, yadi tuma jAnate ho to btaao| 245. loka kA sAra hai-- dharma / dharma kA sAra hai--jJAna / jJAna kA sAra hai-saMyama / saMyama kA sAra hai-nirvANa / 246. cAra, caryA aura caraNa-ye tInoM zabda ekArthaka haiN| cAra ke nAma, sthApanA Adi chaha nikSepa haiN| dravyacAra-dAru saMkrama (lakar3I kA pula), jalacAra, sthalacAra Adi aneka prakAra kA hotA hai| 247. jisa kSetra meM cAra hotA hai, use kSetracAra kahA jAtA hai| jisa kAla meM cAra hotA hai, use kAlacAra kahA jAtA hai| bhAvacAra ke do prakAra haiM-prazasta tathA aprazasta / prazasta bhAvacAra hai-jJAna, darzana tathA cAritra / (zeSa aprazasta bhAvacAra hai|) 1. pradhAna bhAva tIna prakAra kA hai-sacitta, 2. hiyaTTAe-hitA-siddhistadarthatvAditi / acitta aura mizra / sacitta ke tIna prakAra 3. jala meM setu Adi kA nirmANa, sthala meM gaDhoM haiM-dvipada, catuSpada tathA apada / dvipada meM ko lAMghanA Adi / jalacAra hai-naukA se jina, catuSpada meM siMha tathA apada meM kalpavRkSa / yAtrA karanA / sthalacAra-ratha Adi se gamana acitta meM vairya maNi tathA mizra meM vibhUSita krnaa| Adi zabda se prAsAda Adi meM tiirthkr| TIkAkAra ne deza aura pradhAna ko sopAnapaMkti kA nirmANa, jisase eka sthAna se bhinna bhinna mAnakara artha kiyA hai| unake dUsare sthAna kI prApti hotI hai| yaha dravyaanusAra deza meM sAra Amra tathA pradhAna meM cAra hai| sAra jina haiN| (ATI pR. 131)
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________________ 310 niyuktipaMcaka 248. loka ke cAra prakAra haiM-dravyaloka, kSetraloka, kAlaloka aura bhAvaloka / zramaNa ke dravya Adi cAra prakAra ke cAra kaise hoMge ? isake nirvacana meM kahA gayA hai-prastuta meM pati kA prasaMga hai / arasa-virasa dravya meM dhRti rakhanA zramaNa kA dravyacAra hai| pratikUla kSetra meM dhRti rakhanA kSetracAra hai| dUSkAla Adi meM yathAlAbha --prApti se saMtuSTa rahanA kAlacAra hai| bhAvacAra haipratikUlatA meM bhI anu vigna rahanA / vizeSataH kSetra aura kAla kI pratikUlatA meM dhuti rakhanA nirdiSTa hai| 249. muni ke lie pApa se uparata rahanA tathA aparigrahI rahanA dravyacAra hai| gurukulavAsa meM rahanA kSetracAra hai| sarvadA guruvacanoM se yukta rahanA kAlacAra hai| unmArga kA varjana karanA tathA rAga-dveSa se virata rahanA bhAvacAra hai| isa prakAra zramaNa saMyamAnuSThAna ke sAtha vicaraNa kre| chaThA adhyayana : dhuta 250,251. chaThe adhyayana ke pAMca uddezaka haiM / unake arthAdhikAra isa prakAra haiM1. pahale uddezaka kA arthAdhikAra-svajana kA vidhUnana / 2. dUsare uddezaka kA arthAdhikAra-karmoM kA vidhUnana / 3. tIsare uddezaka kA arthAdhikAra-upakaraNa tathA zarIra kA vidhUnana / 4. cauthe uddezaka kA arthAdhikAra-tIna gauravoM kA vidhUnana / 5. pAMcaveM uddezaka kA arthAdhikAra-upasargoM tathA sammAnoM kA vidhUnana / dravyadhuta hai-- vastroM ko dhunanA- rajoM kA apanayana karanA tathA bhAvadhuta hai--ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko dhunnaa| 252. jo devatA saMbaMdhI, manuSya saMbaMdhI tathA tiryaJca saMbaMdhI upasargoM ko atyadhika sahana kara karmoM kA dhunana karatA hai, vaha bhAvadhuta hai / sAtavAM adhyayana : mahAparijJA 253. prathama uddezaka ke tIna adhikAra haiM-1. gahapatisaMyoga parijJA 2. kuzIlasevA parijJA 3. svapakSa (sAdharmika) saMbaMdha ke sAtha viveka / 254. dvitIya uddezaka meM kumArga kA tyAga, dehavibhUSA, maithuna-sevana, garbha kA AdAna, parizATana tathA poSaNa Adi ke bAre meM carcA karane ke parityAga kA nirdeza hai| 255.256. tIsare uddezaka meM avinaya, uiMDatA kA parihAra, Asakti ke kAraNa aura nivAraNa kI pacchA, zayana Adi meM sahiSNutA, prasravaNa tathA utsarga kI vidhi, kriyAeM aura vastra dhone ke vidhAna kA varNana hai / isake atirikta paMkhe Adi kA prayoga, vaihAnasa (maraNa kA eka prakAra), hastakarma, strIsaMsarga tathA dehaparikarma kA varjana kiyA gayA hai| isa uddezaka meM sAdhanA ke vighnabhAta nimittoM ko chor3ane kA nirdeza bhI hai|
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 257,258. cauthe uddezaka meM vastra dhone, pahanane aura raMgane kI tathA sthAna kI anujJA Adi lene kI vidhi kA varNana hai| isake atirikta auddezika piMDa (sAdhu ke nimitta banAyA gayA AhAra) tathA zayyAtara piDa ke paribhoga kA varjana kiyA gayA hai aura svaparigraha (upadhi Adi) kA parisImana tathA sannidhi --saMcaya karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| 259,260. pAMcaveM uddezaka meM sUtra ke artha ke AdhAra para jinadharma meM parAkrama kA varNana hai / sthAvara kAyoM ke prati dayA karane tathA svaya ke prati hone vAle Akroza tathA vadha ko sahana karane kA nirdeza hai| isake sAtha prasakAya kA samAraMbha aura gRhastha ke pAtra meM AhAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| anyatIthika sAdhuoM ke sAtha hone vAle ananujJAta vyavahAra kA nirdeza hai / 261. chaThe uddezaka meM saMyama ke vighnoM kA tathA tIsare uddezaka kI viSayavastu kA vistRta varNana hai| isameM sAdhu ke lie AcaraNIya sthAnoM kA nirdeza tathA snAna evaM paribhoga Adi kA niSedha hai| 262,263. sAtaveM uddezaka meM tIna palaya (?), zIta pariSaha ko sahane tathA karmarajoM ko prakaMpita karane kA nirdeza hai / prayojana hone para sUI mAtra bhI parigraha na karane kA varNana hai| sAtaveM uddezaka ke aMta meM AsaMdI-varjana kA tathA atithi muniyoM ko nimaMtrita karane kA, saMlekhanA, bhaktaparijJA tathA aMtakriyA--siddhi kA varNana hai| 264. mahat zabda prAdhAnya aura parimANa ke artha meM prayukta hai| prAdhAnya aura parimANa kA nikSepa chaha prakAra kA hai / 265. dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM jo pradhAna hote haiM, usameM mahat zabda prAdhAnya ke artha meM niSpanna hai| 266. dravya, kSetra kAla aura bhAva meM jo mahat hote haiM, unameM mahat zabda pramANa (parimANa) ke artha meM niSpanna hai| 267. parijJA ke chaha nikSepoM meM dravya parijJA, kSetra parijJA, kAla parijJA, bhAva parijJAina cAroM ke jJAna tathA pratyAkhyAna rUpa do-do bheda haiN| 268,269. bhAvaparijJA ke do prakAra haiM-mUlaguNa viSayaka bhAvaparijJA tathA uttaraguNa viSayaka bhaavprijnyaa| mUlaguNa viSayaka bhAvaparijJA pAMca prakAra kI hai tathA uttaraguNa viSayaka bhAvaparijJA do prakAra kI hai| prastuta meM bhAvaparijJA ke do prakAroM meM prAdhAnya kA prasaMga hai / jo parijJAoM meM pradhAna hai, vaha mahAparijJA hai / 270. deviyoM, manuSya-striyoM tathA tiryaMJca-striyoM kA trividha parityAga-yaha mahAparijJA adhyayana kI niyukti hai| AThavAM adhyayana : vimokSa 271-75. AThaveM adhyayana ke ATha uddezaka haiM / unake arthAdhikAra isa prakAra haiM1. pahale uddezaka meM asamanojJa prAvAdukoM ke parityAga kA kathana hai| 2. dUsare uddezaka meM akalpika-AdhAkarma Adi kA parityAga karane kA nirdeza tathA
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________________ 312 niyuktipaMcaka pratiSedha karane para yadi dAtA ruSTa ho jAe to use siddhAntoM ke AdhAra para samyaka rUpa se samajhAne kA kathana hai| 3. tIsare uddezaka meM muni kI aMgaceSTA- zarIra ke prakaMpana Adi ko dekhakara gahastha ke kucha kahane yA AzaMkita hone para yathArtha-kathana kA nirUpaNa hai| zeSa pAMca uddezakoM meM upakaraNa tathA zarIra-parityAga kA nirUpaNa hai| vaha isa prakAra hai4. cauthe uddezaka meM vaihAnasa tathA gRddha pRSTha maraNa kA nirUpaNa hai| 5. pAMcaveM uddezaka meM glAnatA tathA bhaktaparijJA kA pratipAdana hai / 6. chaThe uddezaka meM ekatva bhAvanA tathA iMginI maraNa kA nirUpaNa hai| 7. sAtave uddezaka meM bhikSu pratimAoM tathA prAyopagamana anazana kA pratipAdana hai| 8. AThaveM uddezaka meM anupUrvIvihArI muniyoM ke hone vAle bhaktaparijJA, iMginImaraNa tathA prAyopagamana anazanoM kA nirUpaNa hai| 276. vimokSa zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma vimokSa, sthApanA vimokSa, dravya vimokSa, kSetra vimokSa, kAla vimokSa tathA bhAva vimokSa / 277,278 dravya vimokSa hai--ber3I, sAMkala Adi se chuTakArA / kSetra vimokSa hai-jela Adi se chUTanA / kAla vimokSa hai-caityamahimA Adi utsava dinoM meM hiMsA Adi na karane kI ghoSaNA / bhAva vimokSa ke do prakAra haiM dezata: vimokSa -sAdhu / sarvata: vimokSa-siddha / 279. jIva kA karmapudgaloM ke sAtha saMbaMdha honA baMdha hai| usase viyukta honA mokSa hai| 280. jIva sva-ajita karmoM se baddha hai| una pUrvabaddha karmoM kA sarvathA pRthakkaraNa honA hI mokSa hai| 281. bhaktaparijJA, iMginImaraNa tathA prAyopagamana-ye tIna prakAra ke anazana haiM / jo carama maraNa arthAt ina tInoM meM se kisI eka kA Azraya lekara maratA hai, vaha bhAva vimokSa hai| 282. pUrvokta tIna prakAra ke maraNoM ke do do bheda haiM-saparAkrama, aparAkrama athavA vyAghAtima, AnupUrvika (avyaaghaatim)| sUtrArtha ke jJAtA muni ko samAdhimaraNa ko svIkAra karanA caahie| (tIna prakAra ke anazanoM meM se kisI eka ko svIkAra kara mRtyu kA varaNa karanA caahie|) 283. saparAkrama prAyopagamana maraNa kA Adeza'-pAraMparika udAharaNa hai Arya vacasvAmI jinhoMne saparAkrama prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kiyA thaa| 284. aparAkrama prAyopagamana maraNa kA pAraMparika udAharaNa hai-Arya samudra kaa| unhoMne aparAkrama prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kiyA thaa|' 285. vyAghAtima maraNa-yaha siMha Adi ke vyAghAta athavA anya kisI vyAghAta se hotA hai| isakA pAraMparika udAharaNa hai- tosali AcArya kA, jo mahiSI se hata hokara vyAghAtima maraNa ko prApta hue the| 1. Adeza-AcArya kI paraMparA se Agata anuzruti/prAcIna prNpraa| 2. dekheM--pari 6 kathA sN06| . 3. vahI, kathA saM0 7 // 4. vahI, kathA saM0 8 /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 313 266. AnupUrvI maraNa kA krama yaha hai jo sAdhaka mumukSAbhAva se utprerita hai, use pahale dIkSA dI jAtA hai| phira use sUtra kI vAcanA aura pazcAt artha kI vAcanA se anuprANita kiyA jAtA hai / guru se anujJA prApta kara jaba vaha tIna prakAra ke anazanoM meM se kisI eka ko grahaNa karatA hai, taba vaha AhAra, upadhi aura zayyA ina tIna ke nitya paribhoga se mukta ho jAtA hai / " 287. anazana kI AjJA lene vAle muni ko AcArya punaH saMlekhanA karane kI preraNA dete haiM para vaha kupita ho jAtA hai| jaise rAjA kI AjJA pahale tIkSNa hotI hai bAda meM zItala bana jAtI hai| vaise hI AcArya kI preraNAtmaka AjJA pahale tIkSNa lagatI hai, bAda meM kucha zItala bana jAtI hai / (yadi itane para bhI muni kA krodha zAMta nahIM hotA hai to) anya taMbola patroM ko surakSita rakhane ke lie jaise kuthita taMbola patra ko bAhara nikAla diyA jAtA hai, vaise hI usa muni ko gaNa se bAhara kara de / yadi vaha AcArya kI AjJA mAnatA hai to usakI pahale, kadarthanA kare, usakI sahiSNutA kI parIkSA kare aura phira usa para prasAda arthAt anazana kI AjJA dene kI kRpA kre| I 28- 91. jaise pakSiNI apane aMDoM kA prayatnapUrvaka niSpAdana karatI hai vaise hI guru ziSyoM ko niSpAdita kara yogya banAkara bAraha varSoM kI saMlekhanA svIkAra kre| usa saMlekhanA kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai : 1. prathama cAra varSoM taka vicitra tapa kA anuSThAna arthAt upavAsa, belA - do dina kA upavAsa, telA-tIna dina kA upavAsa, colA cAra dina kA upavAsa, paMcolApAMca dina kA upavAsa karanA hotA hai / isa kAla meM pAraNaka vigaya sahita yA vigaya rahita kiyA jA sakatA hai / 2. dvitIya cAra varSoM meM tapasyA ke pAraNaka vigavarahita hI hote haiN| 3. nauMveM tathA dasaveM varSa meM eka upavAsa, phira AyaMbila - isa prakAra do varSa taka karane hote haiM / 4. gyArahaveM varSa meM pahale chaha mahIne meM ativikRSTa tapa nahIM hotA, upavAsa yA bele ke pAraNaka meM niyamita Ayabila karanA hotA hai / dUsare chaha mahIne meM vikRSTa tapazcaraNa ke pAraNaka meM AyaMbila karanA hotA hai| 5. bArahaveM varSa meM koTI sahita AcAmla' karanA hotA hai (cAturmAsa zeSa rahane para karatA hai) isa prakAra kramaza: saMlekhanA karatA / jAkara apanI icchAnusAra prAyopagamana (athavA svIkAra karatA hai|* anazanakArI tela ke bAra-bAra kulle huA sAdhaka aMta meM girikandarA meM iMginI yA bhaktapratyAkhyAna) anazana 1. yadi AcArya anazana karanA cAheM to ve sabase pahale ziSyoM kA niSpAdana kara, dUsare AcArya kI sthApanA kara, autsargika rUpa se bAraha varSoM kI saMlekhanA se apane zarIra ko kRza kara, gaccha kI anujJA se athavA apane dvArA prasthApita AcArya se anujJA prApta kara anazana karane ke lie anya AcArya kI sannidhi meM jaae| isI prakAra saMlekhanA lene vAle upAdhyAya, pravarttaka, sthavira, gaNAvacchedaka athavA sAmAnya muni AcArya se anujJA prApta kara anazana svIkAra kare 2. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 9 / 3. koTIsahita AcAmla - pUrva dina ke AcAmla se agale dina ke AcAmala kI zreNI ko milAnA / bhAvArtha meM pratidina AcAmla karatA hai / 4. vizeSa vivaraNa ke lie dekheM- zrI bhikSu Agama viSaya koza pR0 660, 661 /
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________________ niryutipaMcaka 292. (ziSya ne jijJAsA kI ) jo pratidina tapasyA meM udyamazIla nahIM hotA vaha tapaHkarma meM paMDita kaise ho sakatA hai ? (guru ne samAdhAna diyA) jo bhojana karatA huA bhI niraMtara vRttisaMkSepa-battIsa kavala parimANa bhojana ko kama karatA jAtA hai vaha tapaHkarma meM paMDita hotA hai / 314 293. tapa:karma meM udyata muni bele tele Adi kI tapasyA karatA aura anazana ke uddezya se pAraNe meM alpa AhAra letA hai / vaha apane AhAra ko vidhipUrvaka kramazaH kama karatA huA anta meM AhAra kA pUrNa nirodha- anazana kara letA hai / 294. vaha sthAna kI pratibaddhatA se mukta, upakaraNa, zarIra Adi parikarma se rahita, anAsakta, tyAgI muni AyuSya - kAla kI pratIkSA karatA hai / nauvAM adhyayana : upadhAnazruta 295. prastuta adhyayana kA arthAdhikAra yaha hai ki jaba jo tIrthaMkara hote haiM, ve apane tIrtha meM upadhAnazruta adhyayana meM apane tapa karma kA varNana karate haiM / 296. sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA tapaHkarma nirupasarga hotA hai / kevala bhagavAn vardhamAna kA tapaHkarma upasarga sahita thA / 297. (kevalajJAna se pUrva ) tIrthaMkara catu:jJAnI hote haiM / ve devatAoM dvArA pUjita hote haiM / ve avazya hI siddha hote haiM / phira bhI ve apane bala aura parAkrama kA gopana kie binA tapa: upadhAna meM udyama karate haiM / 298. manuSya janma aneka ApadAoM tathA duHkhoM se paripUrNa hai / yaha jAnakara avaziSTa suvihita muni apane duHkhakSaya karmakSaya ke lie kyA tapaH upadhAna meM udyama nahIM kareMge ? 299. prastuta adhyayana ke cAroM uddezakoM kA arthAdhikAra isa prakAra hai prathama uddezaka meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kI caryA kA nirUpaNa hai / dUsare uddezaka meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kI zayyA - vasati kA svarUpa nirdiSTa hai / 0 tIsare uddezaka meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anukUla-pratikUla parISahoM kA pratipAdana hai / * cauthe uddezaka meM (kSutpIDA se) AtaMkita hone para cikitsA-vidhi kA nirUpaNa hai / cAroM uddezakoM meM bhagavAn ke tapazcaraNa kA adhikAra calatA hai / O 0 300. upadhAna zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva | isI prakAra zruta zabda ke bhI cAra nikSepa haiM / 301. dravya upadhAna - takiyA / bhAva upadhAna hai-- tapa tathA cAritra / isalie prastuta prasaMga meM jJAna, darzana, tapa tathA cAritra kA adhikAra hai / 302. jaise malina vastra pAnI Adi dravyoM se zuddha hotA hai, vaise hI ATha prakAra kA karmabaMdha bhAva upadhAna se zuddha hotA hai / 303. avadhUnana, dhUnana, nAzana, vinAzana, dhmApana, kSapaNa, zuddhikaraNa (zodhikaraNa ), chedana, bhedana, spheTana apanayana, dahana tathA dhAvana ye bAraha kriyAeM karmoM kI vibhinna avasthAoM ke apanayana kI haiN|" 1. vRttikAra ne ina saba kriyAoM kA vistAra se varNana kiyA hai / dekheM ATI pR0 198,199 /
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________________ bAcArAna niyukti 315 304. isa prakAra vIroM meM zreSTha, mahAn prabhAvI mahAvIra (varddhamAna) ne bhAva upadhAna kA samyak prakAra se AcaraNa kiyA / usakA anusaraNa kara dhIra vyakti ziva tathA acala nirvANa ko prApta kara lete haiM / AcArAgra : ( AcAra-cUlA ) 305. (agrazada ke cAra nikSepa hai-nAma agra sthApanA agra, dravya agra aura bhAva agra / ) dravya agra ke ATha prakAra haiM (1) dravya ana (2) avagAhana agra (3) Adeza agra bhAva agra ke tIna prakAra hai-(1) pradhAna ana (4) kAla agra (5) krama agra (6) gaNana agra 306. prastuta meM upakAra ana usase saMbaddha hai| jaisa vRkSa aura pavasa (2) bahuka agra (3) upakAra agra kA prasaMga hai| ye adhyayana AcArAMga ke uttaravartI arthAt agra hote haiM, vaise hI AcArAMga ke ye anna haiM / 307. sthaviroM ne ziSyoM para anugraha kara unakA hita-saMpAdana karane tathA tathyoM kI spaSTa abhivyakti karane ke lie isakA niyUhaNa kiyA hai| AcArAMga kA samasta artha AcArAya ( AcAracUlA) meM vistAra se nirUpita hai| (7) saMcaya agra (8) bhAva agra 308-312. AcArAMga ke dUsare adhyayana (loka vijaya ) ke pAMcave uddezaka se tathA AThaveM adhyayana (vimokSa) ke dUsare uddezaka sapiDepaNA, zayyA, vastreSaNA, pArzvaSaNA tathA avagraha pratimA niryUDha hai | pAMcava adhyayana lokasAra ke cautha uddezaka se 'IryA' tathA chaThe adhyayana (dhuta) ke pAMcaveM uddezaka se bhApAjAta kA niNa kiyA gayA hai| mahAparikSA adhyayana se sAta saptakaka, zastra parikSA se bhAvanA aura dhuta adhyayana ke dUsare aura phona use vibhuSita adhyayana niryUDa hai| AcAraprakalpa - nizISa kA niryaNa pratyAkhyAna kA vRtAya vastu ka 'AdhAra' nAma vAle bIsaveM prAbhUta se huA hai| isa prakAra AcArAMga ke adhyayanAta AcAracUlA kA saMgrahaNa huA hai / 312. zastraparijJA adhyayana meM daMDanikSepa saMyama kA avyakta pratipAdana huA hai| usI saMyama ko vibhakta kara ATha adhyayanoM meM aneka prakAra se yahAM batalAyA 313, 314. saMyama ke vibhinna vargIkaraNa :-- * ekavidha saMyama varAta kI nivRtti / * do prakAra kA saMyama-adhyAtma tathA bAhya / jAtA hai / * tIna prakAra kA saMyama - manaHsaMyama, vacanasaMyama, kAyasaMyama / * cAra prakAra kA saMyama ---cAra yAma / * pAMca prakAra kA saMyama -pAMca mahAvrata / * chaha prakAra kA saMyama pAMca mahAvrata tathA rAtribhojana-viramaNa vrata / isa prakAra AcAra saMyama vibhakta hotA huA aThAraha hajAra zIlAMga parimANa vAlA ho
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 315. pAMca mahAvratoM ke rUpa meM vyavasthApita saMyama kA AkhyAna karanA, vibhAga karanA tathA usako jAnanA sukhapUrvaka ho jAtA hai, isalie pAMca mahAvratoM kA prajJApana kiyA gayA hai / 316. una mahAvratoM ke saMrakSaNa ke lie pratyeka mahAvrata kI pAMca-pAMca bhAvanAeM haiN| ye AcAracUlA meM pratipAdita haiM / isalie yaha zastraparijJA adhyayana ke abhyantara hai| 317. AcArAgra kI pAMca calAeM haiM-- 0 piNDaSaNA adhyayana se avagraha pratimA adhyayana taka ke sAta adhyayana-pahalI cuulaa| 0 sAta saptakaka-dUsarI cuulaa| 0 bhAvanA--tIsarI cUlA / * vimukti cauthI cuulaa| 0 AcAra prakalpa (nizItha)- pAMcavIM cuulaa| 318,319. piMDaiSaNA kI jo niyukti hai, vahI zayyA, vastraSaNA, pAtraSaNA, avagraha pratimA kI hai / samasta vacana-vizodhi kI niyukti vahI hai, jo (dazavakAlika ke sAtaveM adhyayana) vAkyazuddhi kI hai / vahI samastarUpa se bhASAjAta kI niyukti mAnanI cAhie / 320. zayyA, IryA tathA avagraha ke chaha-chaha nikSepa haiN| piDaiSaNA, bhASAjAta, vastreSaNA tathA pAtraSaNA ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiN| 321. zayyA ke chaha nikSepa ye haiM--nAmazayyA, sthApanAzayyA, dravya zayyA, kSetrazayyA, kAlazayyA tathA bhaavshyyaa| inameM se yahAM dravyazayyA kA prasaMga hai| saMyatI muniyoM ke lie kaunasI dravyazayyA upayukta hotI hai, use jAnanA caahie| 322. dravyazayyA tIna prakAra kI hotI hai-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / jisa kSetra meM zayyA kI jAtI hai, vaha kSetrazayyA hai / jisa kAla meM zayyA kI jAtI hai, vaha kAlazayyA hai / 323. dravyazayyA ke antargata utkala, kaliMga Adi do bhAI, bahina valgumatI tathA naimittika gautama kA kathAnaka jJAtavya hai|' 324. bhAvazayyA ke do prakAra haiM-kAyaviSayA aura ssddbhaavvissyaa| jIva jaba audayika Adi chaha bhAvoM meM pravartita hotA hai, vaha usakI SaDbhAvaviSayA bhAvazayyA hai tathA jaba jIva strI Adi kI kAyA meM garbha rUpa meM sthita hotA hai, vaha kAyaviSayA bhAvazayyA hai| 325. yadyapi sabhI uddezaka zayyA-vizuddhi ke kAraka haiM, phira bhI pratyeka uddezaka meM kucha vizeSa pratipAdana hai / vaha maiM saMkSepa meM prastuta kara rahA huuN| ___ 326,327. pahale uddezaka meM zayyA-vasati ke udgama doSoM tathA gRhastha Adi ke saMsarga se hone vAle apAyoM kA cintana hai| dUsare uddezaka meM zaucavAdI ke doSoM tathA bahuvidha zayyA-viveka kA cintana hai / tIsare uddezaka meM saMyamI kI jo chalanA hotI hai, usake parihAra kA viveka tathA svAdhyAya meM bAdhaka na banane vAle sama-viSama sthAna meM zramaNa ko nirjarA ke lie rahanA cAhie-yaha viveka hai| 1. dekheM-pari0 6 kathA saM0 10 /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 328. IryA zabda kA nikSepa chaha prakAra kA hai-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 329. dravyaryA ke tIna prakAra haiM-sacitta, acitta aura mith| jisa kSetra meM jo IryA ho, vaha kSetra IryA hai| jisa kAla meM jo IryA ho, vaha kAlA hai| 330. bhAvaIryA ke do prakAra haiM-caraNaryA aura saMyamaIryA / saMyamaIryA sataraha prakAra ke saMyama kA anuSThAna hai| caraNaIryA hai--gamanaIryA / zramaNa kA kisa prakAra kA gamana nirdoSa aura parizuddha hotA hai ? yaha eka prazna hai / / 331. AlaMbana---prayojana, kAla, mArga aura yatanA---'inake solaha vikalpa hote haiN| yaha solaha prakAra kA gamana hai| isameM jo parizuddha hotA hai, vahI prazasta gamana hotA hai| 332. cAra kAraNoM se jo gamana hotA hai, vaha parizuddha hotA hai| cAra kAraNa haiM--(1) AlaMbana --pravacana, saMgha, gaccha, AcArya Adi ke prayojana se, (2) kAla-viharaNayogya avasara, (3) mArga ... janatA dvArA kSuNNa mArga, (4) yatanA-gamana meM bhAvakriyA yukta hokara yugamAtra daSTi se calanA / athavA akAla meM bhI glAna Adi ke prayojana se yatanApUrvaka upayukta mArga meM gamana karanA parizuddha gamana hai| 333. sabhI uddezaka IryA-vizodhi ke kAraka haiM / phira bhI pratyeka uddezaka meM kucha vizeSa hai, vaha maiM khuuNgaa| 334.335. pahale uddezaka meM upAgamana- varSAkAla meM eka sthAna para rahanA tathA zarada Rtu meM nirgama aura mArga meM yatanA kA nirUpaNa hai| dusare uddezaka meM naukA meM ArUDha vyakti kA chalana-prakSepaNa-halana-calana tathA jaMghA saMtAra-pAnI meM baratI jAne vAlI yatanA tathA nAnAvidha praznoM ke pUche jAne para sAdha ke kartavya kA nirUpaNa hai| tIsare uddezaka meM adarzanatA (koI nadI ke pAnI Adi ke viSaya meM pUchatA hai to jAnate hue bhI nahIM batAnA) tathA upadhi meM apratibaddha honA--upadhi ke curAe jAne para zikAyata ke lie svajana tathA rAjagRha-gamana kA varjana karane kA nirdeza hai / (kisI ko carAe gae upadhi ke viSaya meM kucha na khnaa|) 336. jaise vAkyazuddhi adhyayana meM 'vAkya' ke nikSepa kie the vaise hI bhASA zabda ke nikSepa jAnane caahie| jAta zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / dravyajAta cAra prakAra kA hai-utpattijAta, paryavajAta, antarajAta tathA grahaNajAta / ' 337. bhASAjAta adhyayana ke donoM uddezaka vacana-vizodhikAraka haiN| phira bhI donoM meM kacha vizeSa hai| pahale uddezaka meM vacanavibhakti kA pratipAdana hai| dUsare uddezaka meM krodha Adi kI utpatti na ho-aise vacanaviveka kA nirUpaNa hai| 1. vistRta vyAkhyA ke lie dekhe, ATI pR0 257 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 338. vastraiSaNA ke do uddezaka haiN| pahale meM vastragrahaNa karane kI vidhi kA pratipAdana hai aura dUsare meM vastradhAraNa karane kI vidhi nirUpita hai| prastuta meM dravya vastra kA prasaMga hai| pAtra ke viSaya meM bhI yahI nirUpaNa hai| dravyapAtra hai-kASTha Adi se nirmita pAtra aura bhAvapAtra haiguNadhArI saadhu| 339. avagraha ke cAra nikSepa haiM-dravya avagraha, kSetra avagraha, kAla avagraha aura bhAva avagraha / athavA avagraha pAMca prakAra kA hai--devendra kA avagraha, rAjA kA avagraha, gRhapati kA avagraha, sAgArika kA avagraha tathA sAdharmika kA avagraha / 340. dravya avagraha ke tIna prakAra haiM-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / kSetra avagraha ke bhI ye hI tIna prakAra haiN| kAla abagraha ke do bheda haiM-RtubaddhakAla avagraha tathA varSAkAla avgrh| 341. bhAva avagraha do prakAra kA hai-mati avagraha tathA grahaNa avagraha / mati avagraha ke do bheda haiM-arthAvagraha aura vyaMjanAvagraha / arthAvagraha pAMca indriya tathA noindriya ke bheda se chaha prakAra kA hai| vyaMjanAvagraha mana aura cAindriya ko chor3akara zeSa cAra indriyoM kA hotA hai| vaha cAra prakAra kA hai| isa prakAra sArA matibhAya avagraha (6+4) dasa prakAra kA hai| 342. aparigrahI zramaNa kA vastra, pAtra Adi ko grahaNa karane kA jo pariNAma hai, vaha grahaNa avagraha hai| prAtihArika athavA aprAtihArika grahaNa avagraha zuddha kaise ho, isake lie use yatanA karanI caahie| dUsarI cUlA : saptakaka 343. saptakaka-sAta adhyayanoM ke koI uddezaka nahIM hai| (pahalA sthAna nAmaka adhyayana hai) sthAna kA varNana pahale kiyA jA cakA hai| dravya nikSepa meM UrvasthAna kA kathana hai| (dasa adhyayana hai-nishiithikaa|) uso chaha nikSepa haiM- (nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav)| 344. jo zarIra se prabalatA se nikalatA hai, vaha uccAra hai, viSThA hai| jo prabalarUpa se jharatA hai, vaha prasravaNa-mUtra hai| mala-mUtra visarjita karate hue muni ke aticAra na hokara zuddhi kaise hotI hai ? 345. jo muni SaDjIvanikAya kI rakSA ke lie udyukta hai, use apramatta rahate hue sUtrokta avagraha-sthaMDila meM uccAra-prasravaNa kA visarjana karanA caahie| 346. rUpa saptakaka ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya rUpa haipAMca saMsthAna / bhAva rUpa ke do prakAra haiM-varNa se, svabhAva se / varNa se-pAMcoM varNa / svabhAva se-krodha ke vazIbhUta hokara bhrUbhaMga Adi zarIra kI AkRti Adi / zabda saptakaka ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravya hai--- zabda rUpa meM pariNata bhASA dravya / bhAva hai .--- guNa aura kIrti / 347. para zabda ke nAma Adi chaha nikSepa haiN| dravyapara Adi pratyeka ke chaha-chaha prakAra haiM-dravyapara ke chaha prakAra haiM -- tatpara, anyapara, Adezapara, kramapara, bahupara tathA prdhaanpr| anyada zabda ke bhI nAma Adi chaha nikSepa haiN| dravya anyad tIna prakAra kA hai-tad-anyad, anya-anyada, Adeza-anyada /
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________________ AcArAMga niyukti 319 348. yatamAna muni kA dUsarA muni yatanApUrvaka jo karatA hai, vaha parakriyA prAsaMgika hai / jo niSpratikarma hai, gacchanirgata hai, usake lie parakriyA tathA anyonyakriyA ( pArasparika kriyA) ayukta hai| tIsarI calA : bhAvanA 349. ( bhAvanA zabda ke nAma Adi cAra nikSepa haiM / ) jAti kusuma Adi sugaMdhita dravyoM ke dvArA tila Adi ko vAsita karanA dravyabhAvanA hai| isI prakAra zIta se bhAvita zItasahiSNu tathA uSNa se bhAvita uSNasahiSNu aura vyAyAma se puSTa deha vyAyAmasahiSNu Adi dravyabhAvanA hai / bhAvabhAvanA ke do prakAra haiM- prazasta tathA aprazasta / 350. prANivadha, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna, parigraha, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha Adi kI bhAvanA aprazasta bhAvabhAvanA hai / 351. darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa, vairAgya Adi prazasta bhAvabhAvanA hai| jo bhAvanA jaise prazasta hotI hai, usako usI prakAra lakSaNa sahita nirUpita karUMgA / 352. jinazAsana - tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kA pravacana, prAvacanika- yugapradhAna AcArya Adi, atizAyI' aura RddhidhArI muni' - inake abhimukha jAnA, vaMdana karanA, darzana karanA, kIrtana karanA, pUjA karanA tathA stuti karanA yaha darzanabhAvanA hai / 353, 354. tIrthaMkaroM kI janmaabhiSeka-bhUmi, niSkramaNa-bhUmi, dIkSA bhUmi, kevalajJAnotpattibhUmi tathA nirvANa-bhUmi aura devaloka bhavanoM meM, mandara parvata meM, nandIzvara dvIpa meM, bhauma-pAtAlabhavanoM meM jo zAzvata caitya unheM maiM vandanA karatA huuN| isI prakAra aSTApada parvata, ujjayanta parvata, dazArNakUTavartI gajAgrapada, takSazilA meM sthita dharmacakra sthAna, ahicchatrA meM avasthita pArzvanAtha aura dharaNendra ke mahimA sthAna, rathAvarta parvata, jahAM vajrasvAmI ne prAyopagagana anazana kiyA thA tathA jahAM zrI vardhamAnasvAmI kI nizrA meM camarendra ne utpatana kiyA thA ina sthAnoM meM yathAsaMbhava abhigamana, vaMdana, pUjana, utkIrtana Adi karanA darzanazuddhi hai / 355. prAcanika ke ye guNapratyayika viSaya haiM- gaNitajJatA, nimittajJatA, yuktimattA, samadarzitA, jJAna kI avitathatA - inakI prazaMsA karanA prazasta darzana bhAvanA hai / 356. AcArya Adi ke anyAnya guNoM kA mAhAtmya prakaTa karanA, RSiyoM kA nAmotkIrttana karanA, unakI pUjA karane vAle devatA tathA rAjAoM ke viSaya meM batAnA tathA cirantana caityoM kI pUjA karanA - yaha prazasta darzana bhAvanA hai / 357-59. tattva do - jIva aura ajIva / donoM ko jAnanA caahie| yaha parijJAna jaina zAsana meM hI upalabdha hai| jaina pravacana meM kArya - lakSya, karaNa - sAdhana ( samyag jJAna Adi ) kAraka -muni, siddhi - mokSa, inakA pUrNa vivecana hai| yahAM karmabaMdha tathA usase mukti kA upAya bhI nirdiSTa hai / ( isa prakAra jJAna se vAsita karanA jJAna bhAvanA 1) baMdha baMdhahetu, baMdhana tathA baMdhana - phala - inakA samucita vivecana jaina pravacana meM hai / jainazAsana 1. atizAyI muni arthAt kevalajJAnI, manaHparyavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caudahapUrvI / 2. RddhisaMpanna arthAt AmarSa auSadhi Adi RddhiyoM se sampanna /
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________________ 320 niyuktipaMcaka meM saMsAra ke prapaMca kA bhI tIrthaMkaroM ne pratipAdana kiyA hai| 'mujhe viziSTa jJAna hogA'-yaha jJAnabhAvanA karanI caahie|' Adi zabda se jJAna se ekAgracittatA Adi guNa bhI prApta hote haiN| vAcanA, pRcchanA Adi svAdhyAya meM upayukta , rahanA bhI jJAnabhAvanA hai| jJAnabhAvanA se sadA gurukulavAsa meM rahanA bhI jJAnabhAvanA hai| 360,361. ahiMsA dharma acchA hai| satya, adattavirati, brahmacarya, parigrahavirati tathA bArahavidha tapa-ye saba zobhana haiN| vairAgya bhAvanA, apramAda bhAvanA, ekatva (ekAgra) bhAvanA, ye RSi ke parama aMga haiN| ye sArI bhAvanAeM cAritra ke anugata haiN| Age tapobhAvanA kA nirUpaNa kruuNgaa| 362. merA dina tapasyA se avaMdhya kaise ho? maiM kaunasI tapasyA karane meM samartha haiM? maiM kisa dravya ke yoga se kaunasA tapa kara sakatA hU~? maiM kaise kSetra aura kAla meM tathA kisa bhAvaavasthA meM tapa kara sakatA hUM? (dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se svayaM ko tolakara vyakti yathAzakti taponuSThAna meM saMlagna ho|) 363. gRhIta tapa ke paripAlana meM utsAha rakhanA caahie| isI prakAra saMyama aura saMhanana (jo tapa kA nirvahana kara sake) kI bhAvanA karanI caahie| yaha tapa bhAvanA hai| anitya Adi bAraha bhAvanAeM karanA vairAgya bhAvanA hai| prastuta meM cAritra bhAvanA kA prasaMga hai| cauthI cUlA : vimukti 364. vimukti adhyayana ke pAMca adhikAra haiM1. anityatva adhikAra / 5. mahAsamudra adhikaar| 2. parvata adhikAra / 4. bhujagatvag adhikAra / 3. rUpya adhikAra / 365. jo mokSa hai, vahI vimukti hai| prastuta meM bhAva-vimukti kA prasaMga hai| isake do bheda haiM-dezavimukta-bhavasthakevaliparyanta sAdhu tathA sarva vimukta--siddha / 366. AcArAMga kI caturtha cUlA kI yaha niyukti hai| usakI pAMcavIM cUlA hai-nizItha / usakA varNana Age kreNge| 367. AcArAMga ke prathama zrutaskandha ke nau adhyayana haiN| unake uddezakoM kI saMkhyA kramaza: isa prakAra hai -sAta, chaha, cAra, cAra, chaha, pAMca, ATha, ATha, caar| 368. dUsare zrutaskaMdha (AcAracUlA) ke pandraha adhyayana haiN| unake uddezakoM kI saMkhyA kramazaH isa prakAra hai-gyAraha, tIna, tIna, do, do tathA do| zeSa adhyayanoM ke koI uddezaka nahIM 1. cAra kAraNoM se jJAna kA abhyAsa karanA cAhie-(1) jJAna ke saMgraha ke lie, (2) nirjarA ke lie, (3) zruta kI avyavacchitti ke lie, (4) svAdhyAya ke lie| (ATI pR0 280)
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti
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________________ viSayAnukrama - - * ; 11-13. 14. 40. maMgalAcaraNa tathA sUtrakRtAMga kI niyukti- pahalA adhyayana : samaya kathana kI prtijnyaa| 29-31. prathama adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu sUtrakRtAMga ke ekArthaka / kA sNket| sUtra zabda ke nikSepa tathA usake bheda- 32. samaya zabda ke bAraha nikSepa / prabheda / 33. cArvAka darzana kA nirUpaNa / karaNa, kAraka aura kRta zabda ke nikSepa kA 34. akArakavAda kA nirAkaraNa / nirdeza / 35. AtmA ko sakriya mAnane para uThane vAlI dravya karaNa ke bheda-prabheda / aashNkaaeN| mUlakaraNa aura uttarakaraNa kA svarUpa / dUsarA adhyayana ! vaitAlIya prayogakaraNa kA svruup| 36,37 dvitIya adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSayavisrasAkaraNa kA svarUpa / vastu kA saMketa / kSetrakaraNa kA svruup| 38. vidAraka, vidAraNa tathA vidAraNIya zabda kAlakaraNa kA svarUpa / ke nikSepoM kA mAtra sNket| prakArAntara se karaNa ke 11 bheda / 39. dravya aura bhAva vidAraNa kA svarUpa / bhAvakaraNa kA svarUpa / baitAlIya kA nirukta tathA ukta chaMda kA ullekha / visrasAkaraNa kA svarUpa / 41. prastuta adhyayana kI racanA kA itihAsa / zratajJAna ke AdhAra para mUlakaraNa kA dravyanidrA, bhAvanidrA tathA bhAvasaMbodha kA niruupnn| svruup| karmadvAra ke AdhAra para grantha-racanA kA 41 saMyama, tapa Adi ke abhimAna kA tathA ATha prtipaadn| madasthAnoM ke parihAra kA nirdeza / sUtrakRta nAma kI saarthktaa| tIsarA adhyayana : upasarga-parijJA sUtrakRtAMga tIrthaMkara dvArA vAgyoga se 45,46. tIsare adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu bhASita evaM gaNadharoM dvArA vAgyoga se kA kthn| kRt| upasarga zabda ke chaha nikSepa tathA dravya sUtrakRta kA nirukta / upasarga ke bheda / sUtra zabda kA nirukt| 48-50. kSetra, kAla, bhAva tathA dravya ke bheda-prabheda / zrutaskandha tathA adhyayanoM kI saMkhyA kA ra udAsInatA se kie jAne vAle hiMsA Adi nirdesh| kArya kI samIkSA meM tIna dRSTAMta / gAthA, zruta tathA skandha zabda ke nikSepa / cauthA adhyayana : strI-parijJA sUtrakRtAMga ke adhyayana tathA unakI viSaya cauthe adhyayana ke uddezakoM kI viSaya-vastu vastu kA nirdeza / kA sNket| 22. 23. 24-28.
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________________ 5 324 niyuktipaMcaka 55. strI zabda ke nikSepa / mana, vacana Adi kI kriyA vIrya dvArA puruSa zabda ke nikSepa / saMbhava / striyoM dvArA chalita abhaya, pradyota tathA AdhyAtmika vIrya ke prakAra | kUlabAla muni ke udAharaNa kA saMketa / 97. vIrya ke tIna bheda / striyoM para vizvAsa nahIM karane kA / 98. zastra ke prakAra / nirdeza / nauvAM adhyayana : dharma nArI ke vazIbhUta hone ke duSpariNAma / dharma ke viSaya meM pUrva kathana kA ullekha / 60. vIra puruSa kI pahacAna / 100. dharma zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravya dharma ke puruSoM ke prati Asakti se bhI ukta doSoM bhed| kI saMbhAvanA kA nirdesh| . 101. bhAvadharma ke laukika aura lokottara bhedapAMcavAM adhyayana : narakavibhakti prabhedoM kA ullekha / dharma ke anadhikArI vyakti kI pahacAna / 102. naraka zabda ke chaha nikSepa / 62. bhAva naraka kA svarUpa tathA tapa-cAritra meM dasavAM adhyayana : samAdhi udyama karane kA nirdeza / 103. dasaveM adhyayana kA AdAna-pada se Apa 64. vibhakti zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA varNana / tathA gauNa rUpa se samAdhi nAma kA ullekha / 65. nArakIya vedanA kA varNana / 104. samAdhi zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA ullekha / 66,67. paramAdhAmika devoM kA nAmollekha / 105. dravya samAdhi, kSetra samAdhi aura kAla 68-82. aMba Adi paramAdhArmika devoM dvArA dI samAdhi kA svruup| jAne vAlI vividha vedanAoM kA varNana / / bhAva samAdhi ke cAra prakAra / chaThA adhyayana : mahAvIra-stuti gyArahavAM adhyayana : mArga mahad aura bIra zabda ke nikSepoM kA 107. mArga zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA ullekh| .. kathana / 108. dravya mArga ke bhedoM kA naamollekh| 84. stuti zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravya aura bhAva 109 kSetra mArga Adi kA svarUpa-kathana tathA stuti kA svarUpa-varNana / bhAvamArga ke bheda-prabhedoM kA nirdeza / 85. mahAvIra-stuti adhyayana kA saar-ytnaa| 111. tIna sau presaTha pravAdiyoM kA ullekha / sAtavAM adhyayana : kuzIla-paribhASita 112. samyak tathA mithyAmArga kA svarUpa86,87. zIla zabda ke cAra nikSepa tathA usake bheda nirUpaNa / prabhedoM kA svarUpa-kathana / 113. kumA ke upadeSTA ke lakSaNa / kuzIla-paribhASita adhyayana kI anvarthatA / 88. 114. sumArga ke upadeSTA ke lakSaNa / mokSa mArga zabda ke ekArthaka / 115. zIlavAdI kauna? 8961. hiMsA karane vAlA anagAra kaise? bArahavAM adhyayana : samavasaraNa 90. vibhinna parivrAjakoM kA kathana / 116. samavasaraNa zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA ullekha / AThavAM adhyayana : vIrya 117. bhAva samavasaraNa ke bheda / / 91-94. vIrya zabda ke SaTa nikSepa tathA usake bheda- 11 kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI, vainayika tathA prabhedoM kA varNana / ajJAnavAdI kA ullekha /
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 325 119. kriyAvAdI Adi cAroM vAdoM kI bhinna dvitIya zrutaskaMdha bhinna saMkhyA kA nirdeza / prathama adhyayana : pauMDarIka 120. prastuta adhyayana ke samavasaraNa nAma kI 142. mahad zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA kathana / saarthktaa| 143. adhyayana zabda ke nikSepa / 121. samyaka aura mithyAvAdoM kA ullekha tathA 144. pauMDarIka zabda ke ATha nikSepoM kA kathana / mithyAvAda ko chor3akara samyavAda ko 145,146. dravya tathA bhAva pauMDarIka kA svarUpa aura apanAne kA nirdeza / unake bhed| terahavAM adhyayana : yAthAtathya 147. pauMDarIka aura kaMDarIka kA lakSaNa / 148-57. deva, manuSya Adi meM 'pauMDarIka' tathA 122. tathya zabda ke nikSepa tathA unakA svarUpa 'kaMDarIka' kA ullekha / kathana / 158. dravya pauMDarIka kamala aura bhAva pauMDarIka 123. bhAva tathya kA svruup| zramaNa kA kthn| 124. yAthAtathya kA svarUpa / 159. upamA aura upameya kI siddhi / 125. paramparA se prApta Agama kI yathArthatA kA 160. manuSya kI hI jinopadeza se siddhi/mukti| nirdesh| 161. bhArIkarmA manuSya kI bhI jinopadeza se 126. AtmotkarSa ke varjana kA nirdeza / usI bhava meM siddhi / caudahavAM adhyayana : grantha 162. puSkariNI kI durvgaahtaa| 163. padama ke uddharaNa meM Ane vAlI vipatti / 127-29. ziSya ke bheda-prabheda / 164. padma-uddharaNa ke upAya / 130,131. AcArya ke prakAra / 165. upasaMhAra pada / paMdrahavAM adhyayana : yamakIya dasarA adhyayana : kriyA 132. AdAna aura grahaNa zabda ke nikSepa / dvitIya zrataskaMdha ke dvitIya adhyayana kA 133. prastuta adhyayana ke nAma 'AdANijja' nAma nirdeza tathA saMkSipta viSaya-vastu kA zabda kI saarthktaa| ullekh| 134. Adi zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravma Adi kA 167. dravyakriyA tathA bhAvakriyA kA svarUpa / svarUpa-kathana / 168. sthAna zabda ke 15 nikSepoM kA ullekha / 135,136. bhAva Adi ke bheda-prabheda / 169. kriyA dvArA prAvAdukoM kI parIkSA / tIsarA adhyayana : AhAra-parijJA solahavAM adhyayana : gAthA 170. AhAra zabda ke pAMca nikSepa / 137. gAthA zabda ke nikSepa tathA dravya gAthA kA 171. dravya AhAra Adi kA svarUpa-kathana / svarUpa / 172. oja, roma tathA prakSepa AhAra kA kathana / 138. bhAva gAthA kA svruup| 173. aparyAptaka aura paryAptaka ke AhAra kA 139,140. gAthA zabda kA nirukta tathA svarUpa-kathana / kathana / 141. solahaveM adhyayana kI viSaya-vastu kA 174. prakSepa AhAra kisake ? nirdesh| 175. jIva kI anAhAraka avasthA kA samaya /
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________________ 326 176,177. kevalI samudghAta meM anAhAraka avasthA kA varNana | tejasa aura kArmaNa zarIra dvArA AhAragrahaNa | parijJA zabda ke cAra nikSepa tathA unake bheda-prabheda / 178. 179. cauthA adhyayana : pratyAkhyAna kiyA 180. 101. 183. pratyAkhyAna ullekha | pratyAkhyAna aura apratyAkhyAna kriyA kA svarUpa / zabda ke chaha nikSepoM kA pAcavA adhyayana : anagAra zruta 182. AcAra aura buta zabda ke nikSepoM kA ullekha / anAcAra varjana kA nirdeza / 184. chaThA adhyayana ArdrAya 185. Ardra zabda ke cAra nikSepa / 106,157. dravya AI evaM bhAva Ardra ke bheda-prabhedoM kA ullekha | 188-200. AIka kumAra kI kathA kA varNana / rAga ke baMdhana ko tor3anA jaTila / 201. sAtavAM adhyayana : nAlaMdIya 'alaM' zabda ke cAra nikSepa / alaM zabda ke cAra bhinna-bhinna arthoM kA nirdeza | nAlaMdA kI sthiti kA varNana prastuta adhyayana 'nAlaMdIya' ke nAma kI sArthakatA kA ullekha / prastuta adhyayana kI racanA kA itihAsa / 202. 203. 204. 205 nirbuktipaMcaka prastuta adhyayana ( AcArata) kA apara nAma anagArata kA ullekha 206.
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti kI gAthAeM cUrNi evaM TIkA donoM meM milatI haiM para kahIM kahIM unake krama meM aMtara hai / pATha-saMpAdana meM hamane prAcInatA kI dRSTi se cUrNi ke krama ko prAthamikatA dI hai / samIkaraNa meM sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi ke prathama zrutaskandha ko niyukti-gAthA kA hI saMketa diyA jA rahA hai kyoMki dUsare zrutaskandha ko cUrNi meM gAthAoM kA kevala saMketa mAtra hai tathA unake Age gAthA saMkhyA bhI nahIM hai / ataH samIkaraNa meM unakA saMketa nahIM kiyA hai / saMpAdita TIkA saMpAdita 1 24 2 25 3 26 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 cUrNi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 X X X 11 12 13 14 15. 16 gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 17 18 19' 21 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 1. cUrNi meM 20 nambara kI gAthA ke sthAna para rikta sthAna hai / cUrNi 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 X X 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 TIkA 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 29 33 34 35 40 41 36 37 38 39 42 43 44 49 50
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________________ 328 saMpAdita 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 * 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 cUrNi Ex x x x 43 44 45 46 x X 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 TIkA xx 46 47 48 53' *4 55 58 56 57 59 60 61 62 63 * 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 saMpAdita O v m & or us 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 89/1 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 1. TIkA meM 50 ke bAda 53 kA kramAMka hai / 2. TIkA meM kramAMka 84 ke bAda punaH 83 se saMkhyA kI punarAvRtti huI hai| cUrNi 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 X 83 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 niryuktipaMcaka TIkA 82 83 84 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 X 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 329 cUNi saMpAdita TIkA saMpAdita 112 TIkA 112 143 143 144 114 105 106 107 108 109 114 115 145 146 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 111 117 118 119 120 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 112 113 114 115 121 122 152 116 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 154 155 156 157 118 119 120 121 122 123 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 158 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 159 160 124 162 125 164 126 133 165 164 134 127 134 165 l 135 167 167 l 168 135 136 137 138 139 168 169 170 s WW. 137 138 170 139 172 171 140 www. 140 133 134 173 141 172 173 bl 174 142 142 175 174 1. muni puNyavijayajI dvArA saMpAdita sUtrakRtAMga cUNi kA prathama zrutaskaMdha hI prakAzita hai| usake Age RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA se prakAzita cUNi meM gAthA saMkhyA kA ullekha nahIM hai ataH yahAM se Age cUNi kI gAthA kA saMketa nahIM diyA hai|
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________________ 330 saMpAdita TIkA 176 175 177 176 178 177 179 t0 181 182 183 184 185 186 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 saMpAdita 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 TIkA 186 = 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 saMpAdita 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 niryuktipaMcaka TIkA 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti titthagare ya jiNavare, suttagare gaNadhare ya namiUNaM / sUyagaDassa' bhagavato, nijjutti kittaissAmi / / sUyagaDaM aMgANaM, bitiyaM tassa ya imANi nAmANi / 'sUtagaDaM suttakaDaM', sUyagaDaM ceva goNNANi / / davvaM tu poMDagAdI, bhAve suttamiha sUyagaM' nANaM / saNNA-saMgaha-vitte, jAtinibaddhe ca katthAdI / / karaNaM ca kArago yA, kaDaM ca tiNhaM pi chakkanikkhevo / dave khette kAle, bhAveNa u kArago jIvo / / davve paogavIsasa, payogasA mUla uttare ceva / uttarakaraNaM vaMjaNa, attho 'u uvakkharo" savvo / / mUlakaraNaM sarIrANi, paMca tisu kaNNakhaMdhamAdIyaM / davidiyANi pariNAmiyANi visa-osadhAdIhiM" / / saMghAtaNA" ya parisADaNA ya mose tadheva paDisehe / paDa-saMkha-sagaDa-thUNA-uDDha-tiricchANa karaNaM ca // khaMdhesu 'ya dupadesAdiesu'15 abbhesu vijjumAdIsu" / nipphaNNagANi" davANi, jANi8 taM vIsasAkaraNaM / / 1. suttagaDassa (a)| 9. taduvakkharo (a)| 2. suttakaDaM (cuu)| 10. tu uni 194 / 3. sUyagaDaM suttagaDaM (k)| 11. saMghAyaNe (ka,TI)! 4. sUcAkRtaM iti ttiikaakaarH| chaMdAnuloma ke 12. taheva (a,b,d,k,ttii)| kAraNa prAkRta meM dIrgha kA hasva ho gyaa| 13. tiricchAdi (k,ttii)| ataH sUtagaDaM aura sUyagaDaM (sUcAkRtaM) eka 14. uni 197 / / nahIM hai| 15. duppaesA 0 (ttii)| 5. suttamaha (cuu)| 16. abbharukkhesu (uni 190), vijjmaatiisu(cuu)| 6. sUyataM (k)| 17. niSphAvagANi (cuu)| 7. vittaM (d)| 18. jANa (ttii)| 8. nibaddhaM (d)|
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________________ 332 niryuktipaMcaka na viNA AgAseNaM, kIrati jaM kiMci khettamAgAsaM / vaMjaNapariyAvaNNaM, ucchukaraNamAdiyaM bahuhA' / / kAlo jo jAvaio, jaM kIrai jammi jammi kaalmmi| oheNa nAmato puNa, 'bhavaMti ekkArasakkaraNA' / / bavaM ca bAlavaM ceva, kolava' thIviloyaNaM / garAdi vaNiyaM 'ceva, viTThI havati sattamA / / sauNi catuppaya nAgaM, kitthuggha ca karaNaM bhave eyaM / ete cattAri dhuvA, 'sesA karaNA' calA satta" / / cAuddasirattIe,1 sauNI paDivajjatI sadA karaNaM / tatto ahakkama khalu, cauppayaM2 nAga kitthugdhaM / / bhAve payoga vIsasa, payogasA mUla uttaraM ceva / uttara-kama-suta jovvaNa, vaNNAdI bhoyaNAdIsu // 'vaNNAdigA ya'" vaNNAdigesu jo koi vIsasAmelo' / te hoMti thirA athirA, chAyA''tava-duddhamAdIsu / / mUlakaraNaM puNa sute29, tividhe joge subhA'subhe jhANe / sasamayasuteNa pagataM, ajjhavasANeNa ya subheNaM / / 1. dekheM uni 199 / sauNi catuppaya NAgaM, 2. jAvaIo (a,d)| kitthugaM ca caturo dhuvA krnnaa| 3. karaNA ekkArasa havaMti (ka,TI), karaNe kiNhacauddasiratti, ekkArasa bhavaMti (cuu)| sauNI sesaM tiyaM kamaso / 4. koDavaM (cuu)| 11. cAuddisi 0 (ka), kiNhacauddasiratti (b)| 5. tettilaM tahA (ttii)| 12. 0ppayA (k)| 6. suddhapaDivae NisAdIyA (cU) / 11-13 ye 13. kiMsugghaM (TI), uni 192, tu. jaMbu 71123 tIna gAthAeM cUNi meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM 25 / haiN| muni puNyavijayajI ne inheM niyuktigAthA 14. uttare (k,ttii)| ke krama meM svIkRta nahIM kiyA hai| ye gAthAeM 15. kamma (a,b)| sabhI hastapratiyoM aura TIkA meM milatI haiN| 16. jovaNa (ttii)| 7. 0payaM (ttii)| 17. 0diyANi (a)| 8. kiMsugghaM (TI,uni 202), kityugdhaM (k)| 18. 0 melA (k)| 9. anne karaNA (TI), karaNA sesA (k)| 19. 0karaNe (b)| 10. sUtrakRtAMga cUNi (pR0 10) meM kucha antara 20. sutte (a)| ke sAtha yaha gAthA milatI hai
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 17. Thiti-aNubhAve baMdhaNa-nikAyaNa-nidhatta'-dIha-hasses / saMkama-udIraNAe, ude| vede uvasame y|| soUNa jiNavaramataM, gaNadhArI kAtu takkhaovasamaM / ajjhavasANeNa kataM, suttamiNaM' teNa sUyagaDaM // vaijogeNa pabhAsitamaNegajogaMdharANa sAdhUNaM / to vaijogeNa kataM, jIvassa sabhAviyaguNehi / / 'akkhara-guNa-matisaMghAtaNAe kammaparisADaNAe ya / tadubhayajogeNa kayaM, suttamiNaM teNa sUyagaDaM" / / sutteNa 'sUita tti ya", atthA taha sUitA ya juttA ya / jo bahuvidhappajuttA, sasamayajuttA aNAdIyA / / prathama zrutaskaMdha 22. do ceva sutakkhaMdhA, ajjhayaNAI havaMti4 tevIsaM / 'tettIsaM uddesA',5 AyArAto duguNametaM // 23. niklevo gAdhAe", cauvviho chavviho ya solasasu / nikkhevo u8 'suyammi ya16, khaMdhe ya cauviho hoi / / sasamaya-parasamayaparUvaNA ya nAUNa bujhaNA ceva / 'saMbuddhassuvasaggA, thIdosavivajjaNA ceva // 1. nikAyaM nihattaM (a), nihatti (k)| 15. tettIsuddesaNakAlA (ka,TI), tettIsaM uddesaM 2. husse ya (cuu)| 3. 4(b)| 16. 0NamaMgaM (ttii)| isa gAthA ke bAda sUtrakRtAMga 4. sUtta (ttii)| cUNi ke anusAra eka niyuktigAthA aura honI 5. suttagaDaM (cuu)| cAhie / cUNi meM usakI vyAkhyA to milatI 6. vayajo0 (d)| hai lekina yaha gAthA kisI bhI Adarza tathA 7. jogakaraNANa (cuu)| TIkA meM prApta nahIM hai| muni pUNyavijayajI 8. vayajo 0 (ttii)| ne rikta sthAna dekara vahAM 20 kA kramAMka 9. guNeNa (a,b,k,ttii)| lagAyA hai| TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA ke bAre 10. sUttagaDaM (TI), suttakaDaM (cU ) / meM koI UhApoha nahIM kiyA hai / saMbhava hai 11. suttiyA ciya (TI), suttayacciya (a,b)| kAlAMtara meM kisI kAraNa se yaha lupta ho gaI 12. to (k)| ho| 13. eya pasiddhA aNA0 (TI), payA ya siddhA 17. gAhAe (ttii)| aNA 0 (k)| 18. ya (k,cuu,ttii)| 14. ca huMti 0 (k,ttii)| 19. suyammI (k)| 20. a prati meM gAthA kA uttarArdha nahIM hai|
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________________ 334 niyuktipaMcaka uvasaggabhIruNo thIvasassa naragesu hojja uvvaao| eva mahappA vIro, jayamAha tahA jaejjAha / / 'nissIla-kusIlajaDho, susIlasevI ya' sIlavaM ceva / nAUNa vIriyadurga, paMDitavirie payatitavvaM / / dhammo samAhi maggo, samosaDhA causu savvavAdIsu / sIsaguNa dosakahaNA, gaMthammi sadA gurunivAso / / AdANiya saMkaliyA, AdANijjammi AyatacaritaM / appaggaMthe 'piDiyavayaNe, gAdhAe' ahigAro // maha paMcabhUta ekappae ya tajjIvatassarIrI ya / tadha ya akAragavAdI", Ataccha8o" aphalavAdI / / bitie niyatIvAo, aNNANiya taha ya nANavAdI ya / kammaM cayaM na gacchati, catuvidhaM bhikkhusamayammi / tatie AhAkamma, kaDavAdI5 jadha ya te pavAdIo" / kiccuvamA ya cautthe, parappavAdI aviratesu // nAma ThavaNA davie. khette kAle kutityi-saMgAre / kula-gaNa-'saMkarasamae, gaMDI tadha'8 bhAvasamae ya / / 32. 1. paricatta nisIla-kusIla-susIla seviyA duThTha 13. aNNANI (cuu)| (k)| 14. nANavAIo (a,TI), nANavAo ya (d)| paricattanisIla-kusIla-susIla-saMvigga (ttii)| 15. 0vAi (ba), kaDavAyaM (d)| paricatta nisIla kusIla susIlasevI ya (cuu)| 16. pavAdI tu (cU), ya vAIo (ttii)| 2. .vIrie (ttii,d)| 17. kutittha (TI), ya kutittha (ka) / 3. payaTTei (payaTijjA) (ttii)| 18. saMkaragaMDI boddhavvo (k,ttii)| 4. AyANIyammi (a,d)| 19. prathama adhyayana meM cUNi evaM TIkA meM AI 5. Adayaca0 (ttii)| niyukti gAthAoM meM kramavyatyaya milatA hai| 6. piMDakavayaNe 0 (cU), piDiyavayaNeNaM hoi (ttii)| cUNi meM cAra uddezakoM ke viSaya-vastu kI 7. ahIyAro (b)| gAthAeM pahale haiM tathA phira 'samaya' adhyayana 8. madha (a,b,cuu)| se saMbaMdhita gAthAeM haiN| caNi kA krama saMgata 9. 0sarIre (k)| pratIta hotA hai| hastapratiyoM meM TIkAkrama se 10. agAragavAtI (ttii)| gAthAeM haiN| hamane caNi kA krama svIkRta 11. attacchaTTho (TI), AtachaTTo (a,ba) / kiyA hai| (dekheM TippaNa gAthA 36 kaa|) 12. bIe (ttii)|
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 33. paMcaNhaM saMjoge, aNNaguNANaM ca ceyaNAdiguNo' / paMceMdiyaThANANaM, na aNNamuNitaM muNati anno / / ko vedeI akayaM ?, kayanAso paMcahA gaI natthi / deva-maNussagayAgai, jAissaraNAdiyANaM ca // na hu aphalathovanicchita kAlaphalattaNamihaM adumaheU / nAduddha' thovaduddhattaNe agAvittaNe heU / / samayassa nijjutto samattA paDhame saMbodhi' aNiccayAya bitiyammi mANavajjaNatA / ahigAro puNa bhaNio, tahA tahA bahuviho tattha / / uddesammi ya tatie, micchattacittassa avacayo bhnnito| vajjeyanvo ya sayA, suhappamAdo" jatijaNeNaM / / 38. veyAliyammi12 veyAlago ya veyAlaNaM viyAlaNiyaM / tinni vi caukkagAI, viyAlao ettha puNa jiivo|| 37. 1. veyaNAi0 (a,d)| bhANi"..."uddezArthAdhikAraM tu svata eva 2. jAIsaraNA 0 (ba,TI), saraNAdiThANaM (a,d)| niyuktikAra uttaratra vakSyati / ' phira bhI 3. aphalattamanicchaya (da), aphalatheva 0(b)| yahAM pahale kaunasI gAthA honI cAhiye yaha 4. Noduddha (a)| nirNaya karanA kaThina hai kyoMki anya 5. gAthA 34,35 cUNi meM anupalabdha hai| niyuktiyoM meM kahIM uddezaka ke viSaya-vastu TIkAkAra ne 'adhunA niyuktikAro' tathA vAlI gAthAeM bAda meM haiM to kahIM pahale haiN| 'niryaktikadAha' aisA ullekha kiyA hai / ye hasta-AdarzoM meM gAthAoM kA krama TIkA kA donoM gAthAeM sabhI AdarzoM meM milatI haiN| ye saMvAdI hai / hamane cUNi ke anusAra gAthAoM gAthAeM niyukti kI pratIta hotI haiM / kA krama rakhA hai| 6. saMboho (a,b,d,k,ttii)| 9. tu (s)| 7. bIyammi (a,b,ttii)| 10. annANacciyassa(ba), annANaciyassa (k,ttii)| 8. dvitIya adhyayana meM bhI niyukti gAthAoM meM 11.0ppamAo (a,b,d,ttii)| kramavyatyaya hai| cUNi meM sarvaprathama uddezakoM 12. veyAliyaM ti (ka), vedAliyammi (da); ke viSaya-vasta kA nirUpaNa karane vAlI vetAliyaryAmma (cU) da Adarza tathA cUNi meM gAthAeM haiM tathA TIkA meM vaitAlIya adhyayana sabhI sthAnoM para ta kA prayoga huA hai| se sambandhita gAthAeM haiN| TIkAkAra svayaM isa vedAlIya aura vetAlIya ye donoM pATha zuddha bAta kA ullekha karate hue kahate haiM'tatrAdhyayanArthAdhikAra prAgeva niyuktikAreNA- 13. viyAlaNagaM (a)
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________________ niryaktipaMcaka davvaM ca parasumAdI, saNa-nANa-tava-saMjamA bhAve / / davvaM ca dArugAdI, bhAve kamma vidAlaNiyaM' / / veyAlIyaM iha desitaM ti veyAlikaM tato hoti / vetAlikaM iha vittamasthi teNeva ya nibaddhaM / / kAmaM tu sAsatamiNaM, kadhitaM aTThAvayammi usabheNa / aTThANautisutANaM,5 'soUNa va te vi pavvaitA // davvaM niddAvedo', saNa-nANa-tava-saMjamo bhAve / adhikAro puNa" bhaNito, nANe taha" daMsaNa-caritte / / tava-saMjama-nANesu vi, jai2 mANo vajjito mahesIhi / attasamukkasaNaTuM", kiM puNa hIlA nu5 annesi / / jai tAva nijjaramado", paDisiddho aTThamANamahaNehiM / avasesamadaTThANA", pariharatavvA payatteNaM / veyAlIyassa nijjuttI samattA paDhamammi ya paDilomA, hoMtI'8 aNulomagA ya bitiyammi / tatie ajjhatthuvadaMsaNA'6 ca paravAdivayaNaM ca // 45. 1. viyAlaNiyaM (k)| 2. vetAliyaM (cU), vetAlIyaM (a) / 3. vedAlikaM (d)| 4. tahA (k,ttii)| 5. aTThANavati0 (d,s)| 6. soUNaM (TI), soUNa vi (a,b,d)| 7. niddAboho (a)| 8. darisaNa (cuu)| 9. saMjamA (ttii)| 10. puvva (s)| 11. tava (s,b)| 12. jati (c)| 13. mahesIhimA (s)| 14. 0 mukkarisatthaM (a,b,ttii)| 15. u (a,b,k,ttii)| 16. 0mato (cU), mao (a,ttii)| 17. avisesa (ttii)| 18. mAyAdi (cuu)| 19. ajjhattavisohaNaM (TI), ajjhatthavisIdaNA (a,b,s,k)| 20. tRtIya adhyayana kI niyukti meM bhI cUNi aura TIkA kI gAthAoM meM kramavyatyaya hai| yadyapi TIkAkAra ne "uddezArthAdhikAraM tUttaratra svayameva niyuktikAra pratipAdayiSyatIti, nAmaniSpannaM tu nikSepamadhikRtya niyuktikRdAha' yaha kahakara 'uvasaggammi ya chakka' isa gAthA se niyukti prArambha kI hai| aisA saMbhava hai ki TIkAkAra ne apanI suvidhA ke liye kramavyatyaya kiyA ho| prAcInatA aura kramabaddhatA kI daSTi se hamane caNi ke krama ko mAnya kiyA hai| (dekheM TippaNa gAthA 36 kA)
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________________ 337 sUtrakRtAMga niyukti heusarisehi' ahetuehiM, sasamayapaDitehiM niuNehiM / sIlakhalitapaNNavaNA, katA cautthammi uddese / / uvasaggammi ya chakkaM, davve ceyaNamaceyaNaM duvihaM / AgaMtugo ya pIlAkaro ya jo so u uvasaggo / / khette5 bahuoghabhayaM', kAle egaMtadUsamAdIo' / bhAve kammassudao, so duviho oghuvakkamio / / 'uvakamie saMjamavigdhakArae tatthuvakkame pagataM / davve cauvvidho deva-maNusa" tiriyA''ya" saMveo'2 // 'ekkekko ya cauviho', 'aTTaviho vAvi solasaviho vA 14 // ghaDaNa jayaNA ya tesi, eto vocchaM ahIyAre15 / / jadha nAma maMDalaggeNa, siraM chettUNa kassai maNusso / acchejja parAhutto, kiM nAma tato na dhippejjA ? // jadha vA visagaMDUsaM, koI ghettUNa nAma tuNhikko / aNNeNa adIsaMto, kiM nAma tato na va marejjA ? // jaha nAma18 sirigharAo, koI rayaNANi' nAma ghettUNaM / acchejja' parAhutto, kiM nAma tato na gheppejjA ? // uvasaggapariNAe nijjuttI samattA 53. 1. heUsari0 (s)| 12. saMvetto (ttii)| 2. samayapatiehiM (k)| 13. evekkekko caubviho (cuu)| 3. sIlakhaliyassa0 (sa), sIlakkhalitappa0 (a)| 14. divvAI hoi solasa0 (k)| 4. uvamsaggo (cuu,ttii)| 15. ahiyAraM (ttii)| 5. khettaM (k,cuu,ttii)| 16. 51-53 taka kI gAthAoM kA cUNi meM koI 6. .oghapayaM (a,TI), TIkAkAra ne 'bahaoghapayaM' ullekha nahIM hai / TIkAkAra ne spaSTa likhA hai ko pAThAMtara mAnA hai lekina cuNi dvArA ki "niyuktikAro gAthAtrayeNottaradAnAuparyukta pATha sammata hai / yaah"|" cUNi meM ullekha na hone para bhI 7. egaMtudUsa0 (a), egaMtadussamA0 (s)| TIkA aura AdarzoM ke AdhAra para ina 8. kammanmudao (ttii)| gAthAoM ko hamane niyukti-gAthA ke krama meM 9. uvakkamio saMyamavigghakare tatthu0 (a,ba,TI) rakhA hai| ovakkamio saMjamavighAyakari tamuvakkame 17. vi (a.s)| 18. vAvi (s)| 10. maNuya (k)| 19. rayaNANa (ba), rayaNA ya (a)| 11. tiricchAya (s)| 20. atthejja (bh,b)|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka paDhame saMthavasaMlAvAihi' 'khalaNA u hoti solassa'2 / bitie' iheva khaliyassa, vilaMbaNA kammabaMdho ya / / davvAbhilAvacidhe, vede bhAve ya itthinikkhevo / abhilAve jaha siddhI, bhAve vedaMsi uvautto / / nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle ya pajaNaNe kamme / bhoge guNe ya bhAve, dasa ete purisanikkhevA / / sUrA mo maNNatA, kaitaviyAhi uvadhippahANAhi / gahitA hu12 abhaya-pajjota-kUlavAlAdiNo3 bahave / / tamhA na hu4 vIsaMbho, gaMtavvo niccameva itthINaM5 / paDhamuddese bhaNitA, je dosA te gaNaMteNaM / / 'susamatthA vi asamatthA kIraMti appasattiyA purisA / dIsaMti'8 sUravAdI, nArIvasagA na te sUrA / / dhammammi jo daDhamatI16, so sUro sattio ya vIro ya / na hu dhammanirucchAo", puriso sUro subalio vi / / ete ceva ya dosA, purisasamAe' vi itthigANaM22 pi / tamhA tu appamAdo, virAgamagaMsi3 'tAsi pi / itthopariNAe nijjuttI samattA 61. 1. 0vAiehiM (cU), saMlavamAihi (k,ttii)| 12. tu (cuu)| 2. sIlassa hojja khalaNAo (sa), khalaNA u 13. kUAdhArAdiNo (cU), kUlavArAdiNo (ka) / hojja sI0 (k)| 14. u (a,b,s,ttii)| 3. bIe (d)| 15. itthIsu (ka), itthIsuM (ttii)| 4. vi eva (s)| 16. susamatthA'va'sama0 (ttii)| 5. avatthA (a,b,k,ttii)| 17. kIratI (cU), karatI (k)| 6. vedammi (a b,cuu,k,ttii)| 18. dissaMti (cU), dIsaMtI (ttii)| uvavanno (a)| 19. daDhAmaI (TI), daDhamadI (k)| 8. pajjaNaNa (a,TI), pajaNaNaM (b)| 20. 0NirussAho (ttii)| 9. mo iti nipAto vAkyAlaMkArArthaH (ttii)| 21. purisapamAde (cuu)| 10. katiyaviyAhiM (k)| 22. ithikANaM (k)| 11. uvadhiniyaDippa0 (ca), niyahi zabda rakhane se 23 0 maggammi (ttii)| chaMda bhaMga hotA hai| 24. vAsiMsu (a), tAsi tu (k,ttii)|
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 62. nirae chakkaM 'damvanirayA u ihameva' je bhave asubhA / khettaM naragAvAsA, kAlo niraesa ceva tthitii|| bhAve u nirayajIvA, 'kammaM vedaMti naragapAyoga / soUNa narayadukkhaM5, tava caraNe hoti jaitavvaM / / nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve ya / eso u vibhattIe', nikkhevo chavidho hoti / / puDhavipphAsaM aNNANuvakkama nirayapAlavadhaNaM ca / tisu vedeti atANA, aNubhAvaM ceva sesAsu / / aMbe aMbarisI0 ceva, sAme 'sabale tti yAvare" / rohovarudda kAle ya, mahAkAle tti aavre"| 'asipatte dhaNuM kuMbhe', 'vAla vetaraNI ti ya5 / kharassare mahAghose, ete6 paNNa rasA''hite / dhADeMti padhADeMti'8 ya, haNaM ti vidhaMti taha nisuMbhaMti / pADiti" aMbaratale, aMbA khalu tattha neraiyA / / ohatahate ya nihate', nissaNNe kappaNIhi kappaMti / bidalaga22-caDulaga23 chinne, aMbarisI tattha neraiyA25 / / 1. davvaM NirayA u iheva (ka,TI), davve nirayA 14. asipatta dhaNuM kuMbhe (asi asipatte kuMbhI) (a)| (ca), asipatta dhaNuM kuMbhI (k)| 2. NiraogAso (k,ttii)| 15. vAlu veyaraNI vi ya(ka,TI),vAlue veyaraNIti 3. Naraya0 (cuu,a)| ya (sama 151 / 2), vAlue vetaraNI ti ya 4. kammudao ceva NirayapAogo (k,ttii)| (bhaga 33259 / 2) / 5. Niraya0 (ttii)| 16. evaM (a,TI), emete (sama) / 6. vivittIe (k)| 17. 0hiyA (a)| 7. puDhavIphAsaM (a,b,ttii)| 18. ya hADetI (TI), pahADeMti (a)| 8. girayavAlavahaNaM (TI), pAlasahaNaM (k)| 19. muMcaMti (k)| 9. bhAgaM (ttii)| 20. muMcaMti (ttii)| 10. aMbarise (cuu)| 21. tahiyaM (a,b,k,ttii)| 11. ya sabale vi ya (ka,a,TI), sama. 1541, 22. vidulaga (b,ttii)| bhaga. 3 / 259 / 23. catulaga (cuu)| 12. ruddovaruddo (cU,ba) 0varoddo (a)| 24. aMbarisA (cuu)| 13. yAvare (cuu)| 25. Neratie (cuu,a)|
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________________ niryaktipaMcaka 70. sADaNa-'pADaNa-todaNa'1. vidhaNa sAmA neraiyANaM', pavattayaMtI apuNNANaM / / aMtagayaphipphisANi ya, hiyayaM kAlejja phupphuse vakke / sabalA neraiyANaM, 'kaDDhe ti tahiM apuNNANaM'5 / / asi-satti-kota-tomara-sUla-tisUlesu sUiyaggesu / 'poyaMti kaMdamANe, ruddA khalu tattha neraie' / / bhaMjaMti aMgamaMgANi, Uru-bAhU-sirANi-kara-caraNe / kappaMti kappaNIhiM', uvaruddA pAvakammarayA / / mIrAsudeg suMThaesu ya, kaMDsu" ya payaNagesu12 ya payaMti / kuMbhIsu ya lohIsu3 ya, payaMti kAlA tu neraiyA / / kappaMti kAgiNImaMsagANi chidaMti sIha-pucchANi'5 / khAvaMti ya neraiyA, mahakAlA pAvakammaratA // hatthe pAde UrU-bAhu-sirA-pAsa aMgamaMgANi / chidaMti pagAmaM tU, asineraiyA nirayapAlA / / kaNNoda-nAsa-kara-caraNa-'dasaNa-thaNa'20-'phigga-Uru'21-bAhaNaM / 'chedaNa-bhedaNa'22-sADaNa, asipattadhaNUhi23 pADaMti / / 1. toDaNa tuttaNa (cU), pADaNa tuttaNa (sa), pADaNa 12. payaMDaesu (ttii)| toDaNa (ttii)| 13. lohiema (TI), lohiyasu (a)| 2. baMdhaNa rajjullaya0 (TI), baMdhaNa taha rajjulaya0 14. Neratie (k)| (a), vidhaNA rajjU 0 (ka) 0pahAre ya (s)| 15. sIsapu0 (cU), sIhapucchA Ni tti pRSThIvardhAH 3. rati0 (cuu)| (sUTI pa0 84) / 4. aMte ya phiphi* (s)| 16. 0 rae (k,ttii)| 5. kaDDha-vika DDhaMtapu0 (cuu,s)|| 17. sirA taha ya (k)| 6. sUi ciyagAsu (ka,TI), sUIsu halIsu (cuu)| 18. tu (s)| 7. poyaMti ruddakammA u NaragapAlA tahiM roddA 19. kaMThoTa (k)| (ka,TI), rohe kammA rohA khalu tattha neraiyA 20. dasaNaTraNa (b,ttii)| 21. putoru (a,ka,ba,sa,), phugga Uru (ttii)| 8. aMgamaMge (a,b,s,c)| 22. chidaNa bhiMdaNa (s)| 9. kappaNIsu ya (cuu)| 23. 0dhaNUha (s)| 10. sItesu (cuu)| 24. pAeMti (k)| 11. kuMDesu (a)|
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. kuMbhIya' payaNesu ya, lohIsu ya kaMdu: - lohi-kuMbhIsu / kuMbhI ya* narayapAlA, haNaMti pAciti naragesu // taDataDataDatti' bhajjaMti, 'bhAyaNe kalaMba" vAlugApaTThe / neraiyA, lolaMtI aMbaratalammi || vAlagA (vasa ) - pUya - ruhira ke sa'TThi, vAhiNI kalakalaMta veyara nirayapAlA", neraie U 12. kati (cU) / 13. parapparaM ( sa ) / 14. pharusa 0 (cU) / paropparaM kappaMti karakaehi, tacchiti 2 sibalitarumAruti, kharassarA tattha bhIte palAyamANe 5, samaMtato tattha pasuNo jadhA " pasuvadhe, mahaghosA tattha te 1. X ( sa ) / 2. lohiyasu ( a, ba, TI) / 3. kaMDu (cU ), kuMdu (ba) / 4. u ( ka ) / 5. pADaMti ( cUka, TI), payaMti ( a ) / 6. 0 taDassa (cUka, TI) / 7. bhajjaNe kalaMbu (ka, TI), bhaMjaNe 0 ( sa ) 1 8. 'vasa' zabda rakhane se chaMda bhaMga nahIM hotA / 9. kulaku0 (a), kalakalita (sa), kalakaleMta (ttii)| 10. 0sottA ( sa ) / 11. 0raNi Niraya0 ( cU, ka, TI) / naragavibhattIe nijjuttI samattA pAdhanne mahasaddo, davve khette ya kAla bhAve ya / vIrassa u nikkhevo, caukkao hoti nAyavvo / zruti nikkhevo" cauhA ", AgaMtuga bhUsaNehi davvathutI 22 / bhAve sabbhUtaguNANa 3 kittaNA je jahiM bhaNiyA / / pucchisu4 jaMbuNAmo, ajjasudhammA 25 tato kahesI ya / eva mahappA vIro jayamAha" tadhA jaejjAharu / / mahAvIratyuIe nijjuttI samattA 10 jalasoyA " / pavArhati // 14 parasuehiM " / neraiyA // NiyatteMti" / neraiyA " || 15. ya palAyaMte ( a, ba, ka, TI) / 16. NirubhaMti (ka, TI) / 17. X ( sa ) / 18. neratie ( ka ) / 19. mahA0 (cU) 1 20. thayaNikkhevo (c) / 21. cauddhA (cU) / 22. davvathayo (cU) / 23. saMtANa gu0 (ka, TI) / 24. pucchaMsu (sa), pucchi ( a ) / 25. 0 sudhammo (cU) / 26. taha (sa) / 27. jatamAhu (cU,sa,da,ka) / 28. jatejjAdha (cU), 0jjAhiM (TI, ka) / 24o
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________________ 342 86. 87. 85. 89. 89/1. 90. 91. 92. 'sIle catukka'' davve, pAvaraNA''bharaNabhoyaNAdIsu' / bhAve tu oghasIlaM, abhikkhaAsevaNA ceva // oghe 'sIlaM viratI 4, viratAviratI ya avirati asIlaM / dhamme nANa-tavAdI, apasattha adhammakodhAdI | paribhAsitA kusIlA, ya ettha jAvaMti aviratA keya" / suti pasaMsA suddhe, kutti dugaMchA aparisuddhe || 'apphAsuyapaDisevI, ya nAma " bhujjo ya sIlavAdI 2 ya / phAsuM vadati sIlaM, aphagA mo" abhaMjaMtA 14 / / aNagAravAdiNo puDhavihiMsagA nigguNA agArisamA / niddosa ttiya maliNA, sAghupadoseNa maliNatarA" / / jaha nAma gotamA, raMDadevatA vAribhadgA ceva / je aggihomavAdI 17, jalasoyaM 'je 18 icchaMti // kusIlaparibhAsiyajjhayaNassa nijjuttI sammattA virie chakkaM davve, saccittA'cittamI sagaM ceva / 'dupada - catuSpada - apadaM 16, etaM tividhaM tu20 saccittaM // accittaM puNa viriyaM, jadha osadhINa bhaNitaM, AhArA''varaNapaharaNAdIsu / viriya rasavIriyavivAge // 1. sIla caukkaM (ba, a, sa, ka ) 2. pAuraNA 0 ( cUka, TI), 0raNe 0 ( sa ) / 3. 0 mAsevaNA ( kaTI) / 4. viratI sIlaM (cU) / 5. virayAviraI (TI) / 6. aviratI (TI), avirati ( ka ) / 7. ahammakovAdI (TI, a) / 8. keI (TI), keti (da, ka ) / 9. suriti prazaMsAyAM nipAta iti (cU pU. 151) / 10. du (cU), du: kutsAyAM (cU pR 1519) kurityayamapi nipAto jugupsAyAM ( sUTI pa 103 ) / 11. aphAsu paDiseviya NAmaM ( a, ba, TI) / 12. virayavAdI ( sa ) / 13. mo zabdasya nirmukti paMcaka nipAtatvenAvadhAraNArthatvAd ( sUTI pR 103) / 14. abhuMjaMti (da), abhuMjato ( sa ) / 15. mailatarA ( sa ), prastuta gAthA kevala 'sa' Adarza meM hI milatI hai| cUrNikAra ne isakA uta gAthA ke rUpa meM ullekha kiyA hai / TIkA meM isakA koI ullekha nahIM milatA hai / mUlataH yaha gAthA AcArAMga niryukti (100) kI hai / 16. caMDI devagA (TI), 'caMDIdevagA' iti cakradharaprAyA: ( sUTI pU 103), caMDide0 ( ka ) / 17. 0hottavAdI ( a, ba, sa, da, ka) / 18. kei (c) / 19. dupaca upayaapayaM (TI) / 20.pi ( sa ) /
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________________ 343 sUtrakRtAga niyukti 93. AvaraNe' kavacAdI, cakkAdIyaM ca paharaNe hoti / khettammi jammi khette, kAle jaM jammi kAlammi / / 94. bhAve jIvassa savIriyassa viriyammi lddhi'nnegvidhaa| orassidiya ajjhappigesu bahuso bahuvidhIyaM / / maNa-'vayaNa-kAya'5 ANApANa saMbhava tadheva' saMbhave / sottAdINaM saddAdigesa, visaesu gahaNaM ca / / ujjama-dhitiH-dhIrattaM, soMDIrattaM khamA ya gaMbhIraM / uvayoga-joga-tava-saMjamAdigaM 'hoti ajjhappaM / / 'savvaM pi ya taM tividhaM, paMDita bAlaviriyaM ca mIsaM ca / adhavA2 vi hoti duvidhaM, agAraaNagAriyaM ceva / / satthaM tU asiyagAdI,14 vijjA-maMte ya devakammakataM / patthiva 'vAruNa aggeya'15, vAu'6 taha mIsaga ceva / / vIriyassa nijjuttI samattA 'dhammo puTTio '17 'bhAvadhammeNa ettha'8 adhikAro / eseva hoti dhammo'16, 'eseva samAdhimaggo tti'2 / / 100. nAmaM ThavaNAdhammo, davvadhammo ya bhAvadhammo ya / sacittA'cittamIse21, gihatthadANe daviyadhammo / / loiyalouttario, duvidho puNa hoti bhAvadhammo tu22 / duvidho vi duvidha tividho, paMcavidho hoti NAtavvo // 101. 1. 0raNaM (s)| 12. ahavA (ttii)| 2. hoMti (ttii)| 13. agAramaNa (s,a)| 3. savIriyammI (d)| 14. asimAdIyaM (a,ba,TI), asigAdIyaM (sa), 4. ajjhatthigesu (s)| 15. vAruNamaggeya (d)| 5. vai-kAyA (TI), vato kAe (a,b,s)| 16. vAU (ttii)| 6. .pANu (a,b)| 17. dharma kI niyukti ke lie dekheM dazani 367. tahA ya (k,ttii)| 40 / 8. dhitI (a)| 18. dhammeNitthaM (s)| 9. soDI* (a,b,k,cuu)| 19. hoi dhamme (mu,k)| 10. hoi ajjhappo (a,ttii)| 20. samAdhi eseva maggo ya (s)| 11. savvaM pi tayaM tividhaM bAla tadhA paMDitaM ca 21. mIsaga (a,b,ttii)| misitaM ca (c)| 22. ya (d,s)|
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________________ 344 104. niyuktipaMcaka 102. pAsatthosaNNakusIla, saMthavo na kila' 'vaTTate kAtuM / sUyagaDe ajjhayaNe, dhammammi nikAiyaM eyaM / / dhammassa nijjuttI samattA 103. AdANapadeNA''gha, goNNaM nAmaM puNo samAdhi tti / nikkhiviUNa" samAdhi, bhAvasamAdhIe~ pagayaM tu / / nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve ya8 / eso tu samAdhIe, nikkhevo chavidho hoti / / 105. 'paMcasu vi ya visayesuM, subhesu datvammi sA samAdhi tti / 'khettaM tu"1 jammi khette, kAle 'kAlo jahiM jo u12 / / 106. _ 'bhAvasamAdhi catumvidha''3, daMsaNa-nANe tave caritte ya / causu vi samAdhitappA, sammaM caraNaTThito sAdhU / samAdhIe nijjuttI samattA 107. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve ya / eso khalu maggassA,5 nikkhevo chavvidho hoti / / phalaga16-'lataMdolaNa-vetta'17-rajju-davaNa bila pAsa magge ya / khIlaga-aya-pakkhipahe, chatta-jalA''kAsa davammi / / khettammi jammi khette, kAle kAlo jahiM 'vahati maggo'16 / bhAvammi hoti duvidho, pasattha taha appasattho ya / / 108. 1. kira (a,b,k,cuu,ttii)| subhesu davammi tA bhave samAhi tti (ttii)| 2. vaTTatI kAuM (ttii)| 11 khettammi (s)| 3. sUtakaDe (cuu)| 12. jo jammi kAlammi (cuu,s)| . 4. ca hu so (s)| 13. samAhi cauThivaha (a,b,k,ttii)| 5. 0padeNagdhaM (a,k,s)| 14. caturhi (cuu,s)| 6. goNaM (a,b,ttii)| 15. maggassa ya (ttii)| 7. nikkhivittANa (s)| 16. phalage (sa), phalagaM (k)| 8. u (ttii)| 17. layaMdolaNavitta0 (a,ba,TI), layaM 9. davvesu (d)| 18. bilappAsa0 (a,b,s)| 10. davvaM jeNa tu davveNa samAdhi AdhitaM ca jaM davvaM 19. havai jo u (a,ba,sa,TI) bhave maggo (ka), (capA) cuNikAra ne adhavA kahakara uparyukta havA maggo (k)| pAThAMtara kI vyAkhyA kI hai| paMcasu visaesu
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________________ 345 sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 110. duvihammi vi' tigabhedo, Neyo tassa viviNicchao' duviho| sugatiphaladuggatiphalo, pagataM 'sugatI phaleNityaM / / 111. duggatiphalavAdINaM,' tiNNi tisaTThA 'satA pavAdINaM' / kheme ya khemarUve, caukkagaM maggamAdIsu / / sammappaNItamaggo', 'nANaM tadha daMsaNaM caritaM ca / caraga-parivvAyAdI, ciNNo micchattamaggo u / / iDDi-rasa-sAta-gurugA, 'chajjIvanikAyaghAtaniratA ya'10 / je uvadisaMti maggaM,' 'kumaggamaNNassitA jANa'12 / / tava-saMjamappahANA, guNadhArI je vadaMti sabbhAvaM / savvajagajjIvahitaM," tamAhu sammappaNItamiNaM / / paMtho 'NAyo maggo'15, vidhI dhitI soggatI hita sahaM ca / patthaM seyaM nivvuti, nivvANaM'8 sivakaraM ceva / / maggassa nijjuttI samattA samosaraNe vi16 chakkaM, saccittA'citta-mIsagaM dave / khettammi jammi khette, kAle je jammi kAlammi' / / bhAvasamosaraNaM puNa, nAyavvaM22 chavihammi bhAvammi / adhavA kiriya" akiriyA, aNNANI ceva veNaiyA4 / / 1. va (d)| 13. jagajIva0 (s)| 2. u (ttii)| 14, 0ppaNItamavi (c)| 3. viNicchio (d)| 15. maggo NAo (ba,TI) nyAya iti nizcaye4. puNa sugatI phalamaggo (s)| nAyana-viziSTasthAnaprAptilakSaNaM yasmin 5. doggati0 (a.sa), doggatI0 (k)| sati sa nyAya: (sUTI pa 132) / 6 satAi vAdINaM (TI), sayA ya vA0 (s)| 16. ThitI (s)| 7. sammappaNio0 (a,ba,TI), sammapaNIo (k)| 17. sugatI (a,ba,TI), sogatI (s)| 8. nANe taha daMsaNe caritte ya (a,ba,mu,ka,TI) 18. Nevvui jevvANaM (cU), nivvuI ni0 (ka) / nANaM tava daMsaNaM ceva (s)| 19. samosaraNammi (k)| 9. ti(cU), tu zabdo'sya durgatiphalanibandhanatvena vizeSaNArtha iti (sUTI pR 132) / 21. jAvaiyaM (k)| 10. .ghAtaNaratA ya (ca) chajjIvakAyavadharatA yA (cuupaa)| 23. kiriyA (s)| 11. dhamma (cuu)| 24. veNaIyA (a,d)| 12. kumaggamamgassitA te u (k,ttii)|
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________________ 118. 120. niyuktipacaka ___ atthi tti kiriyavAdI, vadaMti natthi tti akiriyavAdI ya / aNNANI aNNANaM, viNaittA veNaiyavAdI / / 119. asItisayaM' kiriyANaM, akiriyANa' ca hoti calasIti / 'aNNANiya sattaTTho', veNaiyANa ca battIsA / / tesi matANumateNaM, paNNavaNA vaNNitA iha'jjhayaNe / sabbhAvanicchayatthaM, samosaraNamAhu teNaM ti / / 121. sammaTTiI kiriyAvAdI, micchA ya sesagA vAdI / caiUNa micchavAda, sevaha 'vAdaM ima' saccaM / / ___samosaraNassa nijjuttI samatA 122. nAmatahaM ThavaNatahaM, davvatahaM ceva hoti bhAvatahaM / davvatahaM puNa jo jassa sabhAvo hoti davvassa / / 123. bhAvatahaM puNa niyamA, nAyavvaM chavvidhammideg bhAvammi / adhavA vi NANa-dasaNa-caritta-'viNae ya'' ajjhappe / / 124. jaha suttaM taha attho, 'caraNaM tu jahA tahA ya12 nAyavvaM / saMtammi pasaMsAe, asaMta pagayaM duguMchAe / / 125. AyariyaparaMparaeNa, AgataM jo u cheyabuddhIe15 / koveti cheyavAdI,'6 jamAliNAsaM sa" NAsihiti 8 / / 126. na kareti dukkhamokkhaM, ujjamamANo vi 'saMjama-tavesu'20 / tamhA attukkariso, vajjetavvo jatijaNeNaM / / Ahatahassa nijjuttI samattA 1. asiyasayaM (cU,TI), asIya0 (a,b,k)| 2. akkiri0 (ca,TI), akiriyavAINa (s,d)| 3. aNNANI sattaTTi (d)| 4. veNaIyANaM (d)| 5. tu (a,b,k,ttii)| 6. siddhA (k)| 7. jahiUNa (a,b,ttii)| 8. micchA0 (s)| 9. vAdaM ti taM (s)| 10. chavvihammi (c,ttii)| 11. viNaeNa (a,b,k,ttii)| 12. caraNaM cAro taha tti (a,ba,ka,TI), caraNaM va jahA tava tti (s)| 13. asatI (k,ttii)| 14. dugucchAe (s)| 15. appabu0 (c)| 16. cheyabuddhI (cuu)| 17. va (c)| 18. NAsihi tti (a,b,d)| 19. kuNeti (c)| 20. saMjamapadesu (cuu)| 21. payatteNa (dazruni 20) /
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________________ sUtrakRtAga niyukti 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. "gaMtho puvvuddiTTho", duvidho sisso ya hoti nAyavvA / pavvAvaNa - sikkhAvaNa, pagaya sikkhAvaNAe 4. 0NAe ( cU) / 5. 0 guNe (cU) / I so sikkhago tu duvidho, gahaNe 'AsevaNA ya bodhavvo' 3 gahaNammi hoti tividho, sutte atthe tadubhae ya / / AsevaNAya duvidho, mUlaguNe ceva uttaraguNeya / mUlaguNe paMcavidho, uttaraguNa bArasavidho tu 'Ayario puNa' duvidho, pavvAveMto yaha sikkhAveMto ya / sikkhAveMto duvidho, gaNe AsevaNe ceva // gAhAvito" tividho, sutte atthe tadubhae ceva / 'mUlaguNa- uttaraguNe, duvidho AsevaNAe u" / / gaMthassa nijjuttI samattA AdANe gahaNammiya, nikkhevo 'hoti doha' 13 vi caukko / egaTThe nANaTTha, ca hojja 14 pagataM tu AdANe || jaM paDhamassaMtimae, bitiyassa tu taM bhavejja Adimmi 15 / eteNA''dANijjaM, eso anno vi pajjAo || 1. 'graMtha' zabda kI niyukti ke lie dekheM uni 334-37 / 2. ya (ka, TI) / nAmAdI ThavaNAdI, davvAdI ceva hoti bhAvAdI / davvAdI puNa davvassa, jo sabhAvo sae ThANe / / 3. AsevaNAe nAyavvo ( ka ), 0 vaNe ya bodha0 (cU) 0ya NAyavvo (TI) / / Agama- 'noAgamato, bhAvAdI taM" duhA" vavadisati noAgamato bhAvo, paMcavidho hoti nAyavvo / 6. u ( ba, TI), ya ( da ) / 7. u // 0 rio viya ( a, ba, ka, TI) / 8. va (TI) / 9. sikkhivaMto ( a, ka ) / 10. gAdheMto vi ya (c) / 347 11. AsevAe duvidho mUlaguNe uttaraguNe ya (c) chaMda kI dRSTi se TIkA kA mudrita pATha ThIka hai / 12. 0dANaM (da) / 13. hoMti donhi (da) / 14. hoti ( ka ) / 15. AdANe (sa) / 16. TThANe ( a, ba, da) / 17. 0gamiyaM bhAvAIyaM ( sa ) 0 gamato bhAvAtItaM (cU) / 18. buhA (TI), buddhA tIrthaMkaragaNadharAdayo (sUTI pR 169) / 19. uvadisaMti (cUka, TI) /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 136. Agamato puNa Ado, gaNipiDagaM hoti bArasaMgaM tu / gaMtha' silogo 'pAda pada'2 akkharAiM ca tatthAdo / / ___ jamaIyassa nijjuttI samatA 137. nAmaM ThavaNAgAdhA, davvagAdhA ya bhAvagAdhA ya / 'potthaga-pattaga' lihitA, 'hoti imA davvagAdhA' ta / / 138. hoti puNa bhAvagAdhA, sAgAruvayogabhAvanipphaNNA / madhurAbhidhANajuttA, 'teNaM gAha tti'5 NaM baiMti / / 139. gAhIkatA ya atthA, adhavA' sAmuddaeNa chaMdeNa / eeNa hoti gAdhA, eso anno vi pajjAo / / 140. paNNa rasasa ajjhayaNesu piDitatthesu jo 'avitaha ti' / piDitavayaNeNa'tthaM, gaheti jamhA12 tato gAdhA / / 141. solasame ajjhayaNe, aNagAraguNANa vaNNaNA bhaNiyA / gAdhAsolasanAmaM, ajjhayaNamiNaM vavadisaMti / / gAhAe nijjuttI samattA dvitIya zrutaskaMdha 142. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva' bhAve ya / eso khalu mahatammi, nikkhevo chaviho hoti" / 143. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva15 bhAve ya / eso khalu ajjhayaNe, nikkhevo chaviho hoti / 144. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle ya gaNaNa16 saMThANe / bhAve ya aTThame khalu, nikkhevo poMDarIyassa / / 1. gaMthaM (d)| 2. pada pAda (s,ttii)| 3. pottaga patthaga. (a)| 4. sA hoi davvagAhA u (a,b,s,k)| 5. teNa ya gAhaM ti (cuu)| 6. va (a,b,k,ttii)| 7. ahava Na (a,ttii)| 8. hotI (cU), hoMti (k)| 9. je (cU), eva (s)| 10. avitaha tti (b,a,k,ttii)| 11. gehiti (a,k)| 12. tamhA (ttii)| 13. ya huMti (da,ka), hoti (a,b)| 14. 142,143 kI gAthA kA saMketa cUrNi meM nahIM hai kiMtu vyAkhyA milatI hai| 15. ya hoi (a,k)| 16. gahaNa (d)|
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 145. 146. 4. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. jo jIvo bhavio khalu, 'uvavajjikAmo poMDarIesu" / so davvapoMDarIo, bhAvammi 'ya jANao bhaNio | u (sa) ' egabhavi ya baDhAue~ ya abhimuho ya' nAma - goe ya / ete tinni vi desA, davvammi yara poMDarIyassa || 'ricchigA maNussA, devagaNA ceva hoMti je pavarA / te hoMti poMDarIyA, sesA puNa 'kaMDarIgA hu'" // u / / 'jalacara-thalacara-khacAriesa je hoMti pavarakaMtA ya" / je ya sabhAvANumatA, te hoMtI" poMDarIgA arahaMta" - cakkavaTTI, cAraNa-vijjAharA je anne iDimaMtA, te 1. vavajjikAmo ya puMDarIyammi (TI) / 2. vijANao (TI) / hoMti bhavaNavati vANamaMtara - 'jotisa vemANiyANa je 'tesi pavarA"" khalu, te kaMsANaM dusANaM, 'je ya acittA accittamI sagesuM, te hoMti poMDarIyA, 3. egabhaviya baddhAuya abhimuhA ya ( a ), 0abhimuhiya (TI) / 'jAI khettAiM """ khalu, devakurumA diyAI, maNi - ' mottiya - sila pavAlamAdINa" / pavarA 15, te hoMti poMDarIyA u // ya hoMti pavarA davvesuM je sesA puNa kaMDarIyA u" / / suhANubhAvAiM" hoMti logammi / khettAI parAI // tAI 5. va (da) | 6. tericchamaNussANaM devagaNANaM va ( a ) / 7. 0 royA u (a) / 8. jalayara thalayara khayarA, je pavarA ceva hoMti kaMtA ya (TI) 0khayarA je ya pavarA je ya hoMti kaMtAya ( sa ) / 9. sabhAve'Nu0 ( ba, TI), sabhAva aNu0 (sa), bhAvo'Nu ( a ) / dasArA ya / poMDarIyA u // devAnaM 12 / hoMtI poMDarIyA u // 10. hoMti (a), chaMda kI dRSTi se dIrgha ikAra hai / 11. arihaMta ( ba da ) / u / 349 12. jotisavAsI vimANavAsIya ( sa ) | 13. pavarA devA (sa) / 14. muttiya - silappavAla 0 ( sa da ) / 15. je tesi pavarA khalu (ba, da, ka ), accittA je ya pavarA ( sa ) / 16. yaha gAthA prAyaH sabhI hasta Adarzo meM milatI hai / mudrita TIkA kI krama saMkhyA meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai lekina TippaNa meM yaha gAthA dI huI hai| TIkAkAra ne 'mizradravyapoMDarIkaM tu tIrthakRccakravartyAdaya eva pradhAna kaTaka ullekha kiyA hai / yaha gAthA prAsaMgika hai / hamane ise niyukti - gAthA ke krama meM jor3A hai / 17. jANi khettANi ( sa ) / 1 18. 0bhAgANi (sa), mahANubhAvAI ( da ) / 19. khette ( ba, ka ) /
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________________ 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. niyuktipaMcaka jIvA 'bhavaTTitIe, kAyaThitIe' ya hoMti je pavarA / te hoMti poMDarIyA, avasesA kaMDarIgA u||daar|| gaNaNAe rajja khalu, saMThANaM ceva hoMti caurassaM / 'eyANi poMDarIgANi'3, hoti sesANi iyarAI'5 ||daarN|| 'odaiya-ovasamie'6, khaie ya tahA khayovasamie ya / pariNAma-sannivAe, je pavarA te vi te ceva ||daarN|| ahavA vi nANa-dasaNa-caritta-viNae tadheva ajjhappe / je pavarA hoti muNI, te pavarA poMDarIgA u / / etthaM puNa adhigAro, vaNassatIkAyapoMDarIeNaM / bhAvammi ya samaNeNaM, ajjhayaNe poMDarIyammi / / uvamA poMDarIeNa10, tasseva ya uvacaeNa nipphattI" / adhigAro puNa bhaNito, jiNovadeseNa siddhi tti'2 // sura-maNya-tiriya'3-niraovaMge 'maNuyA pabhU15 crittss"| avi ya mahAjaNa 'neya tti'17 cakkavaTTimmi adhigaaro|| avi ya ha bhAriyakammA'18, niyamA ukkassanirayaThitigAmI / te vi hu jiNovadesA, teNeva bhaveNa sijhaMti / / jalamAla-kaddamAlaM, bahavihavalligahaNa21 ca pukkhariNi22 / jaMghAhi va bAhAhi va, 'nAvAhi vA duravagAha'23 / / 159. 160. 161. 162. 1. bhavaTThIe kAyaTThIe (s)| 13. tiriyA (s)| 2. cauraMsaM (a,ba,ka,TI) / 14. niraomesu (a,b)| 3. eyAiM poMDarIgAiM (ttii)| 15. maNyA pahU (da), maNuyapattassa (ma) / 4. sesAiM (k,ttii)| 16. carittammi (ttii)| 5. caNi meM yaha gAthA saMketita nahIM hai, para 17. Nega tti (a,k)| vyAkhyAta hai| 18. dussAhiyakammA (cuu)| 6. 0ie uvasamie (mu), odaIya uva0 (a)| 19. ukkasaTTitI 0 (a,da) / 7. va (s)| 20. 0 deseNa (ttii)| 8. taha (k)| 21. 0vellI 0 (s)| 9. vaNassati0 (ka,TI,da) / 22. pukkharaNi (da), raNI (s)| 10. ya puMDarIe (ttii)| 23. nAvAe vA durogAhaM (da,ka), nAvA durogAhaM 11. nijjuttI (ttii)| (a,ba), nAvAhi va taM durava 0 (s)| 12. siddha tti (d)|
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________________ 164. sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 163. pauma ullaMgheu', oyaramANassa hojja' vaavttii| ki natthi 'se uvAo'3, jeNullaMghejja avivanno' / / vijjA va devakamma, ahavA' AgAsiyA vikubvnntaa| paumaM ullaMghe, 'na esa uvAo jiNakkhAo / / 165. suddhappayogavijjA, siddhA tu jiNassa jANaNA vijjA / bhaviyajaNapoMDarIyA, u jAe siddhigatimuveti / / poMDarIyassa nijjuttI samattA 'kiriyAo bhaNiyAo'10, 'kiriyAThANa ti11 teNa ajjhayaNaM / adhigAro puNa bhaNito, baMdhe taha mokkhamagge ya2 / / 167. davve kiriejaNayA, payoguvAya karaNijja samudANe / iriyAvaha sammatte, sammAmicche ya micchatte / / 168 nAma ThavaNA davie, khettaddhA uDDha uvaratI vasahI / saMjama-paggaha-johe", acala gaNaNa saMdhaNA bhAve'5 / / samudANiyANiha tao, sammapautte ya bhAvaThANammi / kiriyAhiM purisapAvAdikA" tu savve parikkhejjA'8 / kiriyAe nijjuttI samattA 170. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette bhAve ya hoti bodhave / eso khalu AhAre, niklevo 'hoi paMcaviho / 1. ullaMghettuM (s,d,ttii)| 10. kriyA kA varNana Avazyaka niyukti meM kiyA 2. hoi (ttii)| __ jA cukA hai| 3. uvAo so (a)| 11. 0ThANa tti (a,ba,da), ThANaM ca (s)| 4. uvavanno (sa), 163-65 ina tInoM 12. gAthArUpa meM isakA nirdeza cuNi meM nahIM gAthAoM kA caNi meM koI ullekha nahIM hai| milatA, kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA prApta hai| kintu sabhI hastapratiyoM aura TIkA meM yaha 13. 0micchA (TI) / gAthA milatI hai / TIkAkAra ne ina gAthAoM 14. joe (s.a)| ke bAre meM 'niryaktikRdRrzayitamAha' aisA 15. Ani 185 / / ullekha kiyA hai| 16. NAo (a,b,s)| 5. adhava Na (s)| 17. 0pAvAie (k,ttii)| 6. ullaMghettuM (TI), 0gheU (d)| 18. isa gAthA kA nirdeza caNi meM nahIM hai| kintu 7. iNamo (s,d)| vyAkhyA milatI hai| 8. vijjAeM (a,b)| 19. paMcahA hoi (a)| 9. siddhigaI uti (d)|
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________________ 352 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 1. tayAe ( sa ) / (ttii)| 4. 5. hoMti ( ka ) davve saccittAdI, bhAvAhAro tiviho, sarIreNoyAhAro, pakkhevAhAro puNa 2. 0 mAhAro ( sa ) | 3. AhAragA apajjattA ( sa ), appajattagA0 ( a, ba, ka, TI) / / 15 oyAhArA jIvA, savve pajjattagA tuma lome, 'apajjattagA pakkheve hoti * sANaM egidiya" - 'devANaM, neraiyANaM ca' natthi 'jIvANaM, saMsAratthANa ekkaM ca do va samae, tinni" va" samae sAdIyamaniNaM 12 vA", kAlamaNAhAragA ekkaM ca do va samae, kevaliparivajjiyA maMthamma doNi loe4 ya pUrie tinni aMto muhuttamaddhaM, selesIe bhave sAdIyamahiNaM puNa 17, siddhANAhAragA teNa kammaeNaM, AhAretI anaMtaraM teNa paraM misseNaM", jAva sarIrassa niSpattI" / nAmaM ThavaNapariNNA, davve bhAve ya hoti nAyavvA // davvapariNNA tividhA, bhAvapariNNA bhave duvihA" / jIvo / AhArapariNAe nijjuttI samattA 6. nAyavvA (ka, TI) / 7. egiMdI ( da ) 5. nAragANaM devANaM ceva (cU) / 9. pakkhevo saMsAratthANa jIvANaM (da, sa, TI) / 10. tihi ( sa ) / 11. ca (TI) / khette nagarassa jaNavao hoi / oe lome ya pakkheve // tayAya' phAseNa kAliko hoti 12. sAdiya 0 ( sa ) | 13. puNa (TI) / 14. loka (sa) / niryukta paMcaka lomaAhAro | nAyavvo / 18 15. 0 maddhA (sa) / 16. sAdigama 0 ( sa ) / muNeyavvA'" / bhaitavvA // muhuttamaddhaM vA / jIvA // pakkhevo / pakkhevo'' // aAhArA / samayA tu / / aNAhArA / hoti // 17. tu (sa) / 18. siddhA yahA 0 (TI), siddhamaNA 0 ( sa ) / 19. joeNa (TI) / 20. mIseNaM (TI) / 21. pajjattI (da, cU) / 22. cUrNi meM saMkSipta vyAkhyA hone para bhI gAyA kA saMketa nahIM milatA /
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niryukti 180. 181. 152. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, adiccha' eso paccakkhANassa, chavviho hoti paccakkhANe ihaM adhogAro / 'apacacakkhANa kiriyA u // paccakkhANa kiriyAe nijjuttI samattA mUlaguNeya payaM hojjahu tappaccaiyA', dave nAmaM ThavaNAyAre, emeva ya 'suttassa vi, 'nAmaddaM ThavaNaddaM', 5 davvaddaM eso khalu 'addassa u', 'AyAra - sutaM bhaNiyaM 5, abahusuyassa 'hu hojjA' 6, virAhaNA udagaddaM sAra, etaM davvaddaM khalu, pahie ya bhAve ya hoti nAyavvo / cauvviho hoti nikkhevo 4 // vajjeyavvA sayA etassa u paDisedho, ihamajyaNammi hoti to aNagArasutaM ti ya, 'hoi nAmaM 1. adittha ( da ) | 2. 0 iyaM (ca) | 3. apaccakkhANassa * kiriyA ( sa ) | 4. suttassA nikkhevo cauviho hoti (TI) / 5. AcAra ke varNana hetu dekheM dazani 154-61 tathA zruta ke varNana hetu dekheM uni0 29 / 6. hu hojja (TI), hojjA hu ( ka ) / 7. nAmato hoi ajjhayaNaM ( sa ) / 8. nAmaM ThavaNAaddaM ( a, da, TI) / chaviyadda 'bhAveNa addapure addasuto", nAmeNa tatto samuTThiyamiNaM, ajjhayaNaM ettha nAyavvo / tu etassa'" / / AyArasusta nijjuttI samattA ceva hoti cauvviho hoti bhAve ya ! nikkhevo // vasadda 'tahA u" hoti " 17 addago" tti 'addaijjaM egabhaviya baddhAuge ya abhimuhae" ya nAmagotte" ya / davvadde ete tinni pagArA, 15 hoMti nAyavvA || aNAyArA / jatitavvaM // bhAvaddaM / nikkhevo // silesaddaM" / rAgaddaM // aNagAro / ti" / / kiriyAo ( da ka ), 11. bhAveNaM (TI), bhAveNa ya ( a, ba, sa ) / 9. ahassA (a) da ), ammiya ( sa ) / 10. khalu tahA sile 0 ( da ), khalu vasA sile 0 ( sa ) | 12 hoMti ( a, ba ) / 13. muhiya ( ka ) / 14. 0 goe ( a, ka, TI) / 15. videsA (a.sa) ka) / 16. asuyA ( ka ) / 17. ao (TI), addaya ( a ) / 18. 0jjatti ( ba ) / 353
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________________ 354 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. patthave (sa) kAmaM duvAlasaMgaM, jiNavayaNaM sAsataM mahAbhAgaM / savvajjhayaNANi' tahA, savvakkharasannivAyA yaH / / 1 taha viya koI attho, uppajjati tammi tammi samayammi | 'pubvabhaNito aNumato " ya, hoti isibhAsitesu jahA / / ajjadda eNa gosAla- bhikkha-baMbhavatI* tidaMDINaM / jaha hatthitAvasANaM, kahiyaM iNamo tahA vocchaM || gAme basaMtapurae, sAmaio' dhariNisahito bhikkhAyariyA diTThA, obhAsiya saMvegasamAvanno, mAI bhattaM caittu caiUNaM addapure, addasuo pItI ya donha dUo, pucchaNa abhayassa paTTave" so vi / 'teNa va' sammaddiTTitti, hojja paDimA 'rahammi gatA'' || daTThe saMbuddha rakkhao ya AsANa pavvaiyaMto " dharito, rajjaM na kareti ko 1. 0 yaNAI (ba, TI) / 2. u ( a, ba ) 189-200 taka kI gAthAoM kA saMketa cUrNi meM nahIM milatA, kintu kathAnaka ke rUpa meM bhAvArtha prApta hai / 3. bhaNio'Numao (a), bhaNio tu tahANumao (saba) / 4. 0 vAti ( a, da ) | 5. sAmaMtio ( a ) / 6. (sa) / 7. agaNeMto nikkhato, viharati paDimA 'dArigA suvaraNavasudhArAo, " raNo kaNaMca 12 niryuktipaMcaka taM neti pitA tIse, pucchaNa kahaNaM na varaNa jANAhi pAdabiMba, AgamaNa 13 kahaNa paDamAgatassamIve, saparIvArA abhikkha 'bhogA sutANa pucchaNa, 6 sutabaMdha puNo 17 ya 16 nikkhato / bhattavehAsaM // vAhaNa palAto / anno ? / / diloe / jAto // vario" / devI ya // dovAre | niggamaNaM // teNAvi (TI) / rahassagataM ( a, ba, sa, ka) / 15 paDivayaNaM 5 / nigamaNaM // 8 9. 10. pavvAvato (TI) / 11 dArigapatio ( a, ka ), dAriga vario (ba, da) : 12. suvaNNavasuhArAo (TI) / 13. AgamaNa ( sa ) / 14. sapari 0 ( sa da ka ), sapparI0 (TI) / 15. pariva 0 ( sa ) | 16. pucchaM ( ba ) / 17. gomutte pucchaNa surUvaM va pucche ( sa ) /
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________________ 355 sUtrakRtAMga niryakti 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. rAyagihAgama' corA, rAyabhayA kahaNa tesi dikkhA ya / 'gosAla-bhikkhu-baMbhI-tidaMDiyA tAvasehi saha vAdo'2 // vAde parAjiyAe, savve vi ya saraNamabbhuvagatA te / addagasahiyA savve, jiNavIrasagAse nikkhaMtA / na dukkaraM vA narapAsamoyaNaM,5 gayassa mattassa vaNammi rAyaM / jahA 'u vattAvalieNa' taMtuNA, 'sudukkara me'", paDibhAti moyaNaM / / addaijjassa nijjutI samattA nAmaalaM ThavaNaalaM, davvaalaM ceva hoti bhAvaalaM / eso alasaddammi u, cauviho hoi nikkhevo / / pajjattIbhAve khalu, paDhamo bitio bhave alaMkAre / tatio vi yaH paDisehe, alasaddo hoi nAyavvo / / paDiseheNa'gArassA, itthisaddeNa ceva* alsddo| rAyagihe' 'nagarammi ya',12 nAlaMdA hoti bAhiriyA // nAlaMdAya samove, maNorahe'3 'bhAsitidabhUtiNA u14 / ajjhayaNaM udagassa u15, teNaM nAlaMdaijja ti" / / nAlaMdaijjassa nijjuttI samattA pAsAvaccijjo pucchitAio ajjagotama udgo| sAvagapucchA dhamma, sotuM8 kahiyammi uvasaMtA // sUyagaDassa nijjuttI samattA 204. 205. 206. 1. gamaNa (a)| 10. ca (s)| 2. hatthI ya tesi kahaNaM, jiNavIrasagAsa nikkha- 11. 0gihaM (da) / maNaM (a,b,d,k)| 12. NagarammI (ttii,s)| 3. parAiittA (TI), parAIyAve (a),0iyaate(k)| 13. maNohare (d,k)| 4. ya (sa), u (b)| 14. bhAsiyaMdabhUtINaM (a,ba,ka), bhAsiiMdabhUiNA 5. raNapAsa (a,b,s)| u (ttii)| ya vattA calieNa (s)| 15. ya (s)| 7. taM dukkara ja (d)| 16. eyaM (ttii,s)| 8. 0saddammI (sa), sahassA (a,b,k)| 17. tu (b)| 9. u (ttii)| 18. soU (a)|
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________________ sUtrakatAMga niyukti hindI anuvAda
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________________ 1. tIrthakara, arhat, sUtrakAra tathA gaNadharoM ko namaskAra kara maiM sUtrakRtAMga kI niyukti kA pratipAdana karUMgA / 2. 'sUtrakRta' yaha aMgoM meM dUsarA aMga hai| usake ye guNanidhpanna nAma haiM-sUtakRta, sUtrakRta, sUcAkRta / 3. dravyasUtra hai kArpAsa se utpanna sUta / bhAvasUtra hai-sUcaka jJAna arthAt zrutajJAna / zrutajJAnasUtra cAra prakAra kA hai-saMjJAsUtra, saMgrahasUtra, vRttanivaddha tathA jAtinibaddha / jAtinibaddha ke cAra prakAra haiM- kathya, gadya, padya tathA geya Adi / ' 4. karaNa, kAraka aura kRta- ina tInoM ke chaha-chaha nikSepa haiM / kAraka zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-- nAmakAraka, sthApanAkAraka, dravyakAraka, kSetrakAraka, kAlakAraka aura bhAvakAraka / bhAvakAraka jIva hai / / 5. dravyakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM- prayogakaraNa tathA visAkaraNa prayogakaraNa do prakAra kA hai-mUlakaraNa tathA uttarakaraNa jisa upaskara sahakArI sAmagrI se padArtha kI abhivyakti hotI hai, vaha uttarakaraNa hai, (jaise- daMDa, cakra Adi se ghaTa kI abhivyakti hotI hai) karttA kA jo upakAraka hai, vaha sArA upaskara hai / 6. audArika Adi pAMca zarIra mUlakaraNa haiM audArika, vaikriya tathA AhAraka ina tIna zarIroM ke karNa, skaMdha Adi aMgopAMga kI niSpatti uttarakaraNa hai / audArika zarIra kI dravyendriyAM mUlakaraNa hai / viSa, auSadhi Adi se unameM paTutA Adi kA niSpAdana karanA uttarakaraNa hai / 7. ajIvAzritakaraNa ke cAra prakAra haiM saMghAtakaraNa vastra meM tAne-bAne ke rUpa meM tantuoM kA saMghAta / parizATakaraNa -- karapatra Adi se zaMkha kA niSpAdana | mizrakaraNa (saMghAtaparizATakaraNa ) -- zakaTa' Adi / tadubhayaniSedhakaraNa-sthUNA khaMbhe ko UMcA tirachA niSpAdita karanA / 8. pradezI Adi skandhoM meM tathA ana vidyut Adi kAryoM meM pariNata pudgala ibhya visAkaraNa hai / 9 AkAza ke binA (utkSepa, avakSepa Adi) kucha bhI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / ataH kSetra AkAza hai| yahI kSetrakaraNa hai| vyaMjanaparyAya kI apekSA se kSetra ke ikSukSetrakaraNa, zAlikSetrakaraNa Adi aneka bheda hote haiN| 1. kathya -- uttarAdhyayana, jJAtAdharma kathA, RSibhASita Adi / gadya AcArAMga Adi / padma-chando nibaddha / geya- svara - saMcAra se gAyA jAne vAlA / jaise--uttarAdhyayana kA AThavAM kApilIya adhyayana | 2. puruSa kI pravRtti se niSpanna / 3. zakaTa meM kIlikA Adi kI saMghAtanA tathA lakar3I ko chIlane kI parizATanA hotI hai / 4. hala Adi se kSetra ko saMskArita karanA kSetrakaraNa hai|
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________________ 360 niyuktipacaka 10-13. (kAla kA koI mukhya karaNa nahIM hotaa| usakA aupacArika karaNa hotA hai) jisa kriyA ke lie jitanA kAla apekSita hotA hai, vaha usakA kAlakaraNa hai| athavA jisa-jisa kAla meM jo karaNa niSpanna hotA hai, vaha usakA kAlakaraNa hai| yaha kAlakaraNa kA sAmAnya ullekha hai| nAma Adi ke AdhAra para kAlakaraNa gyAraha prakAra kA hai----- 1. bava 5. gara 9. catuSpAda 2 bAlava 6. vaNija 10. nAga 3. kaulava 7. viSTi 11. kistughna 4. tettila 8. zakUni inameM prathama sAta adhruva arthAt cala tathA zeSa cAra dhruva haiM / kRSNa pakSa kI caturdazI ke uttarakhaMDa meM sadA 'zakUnikaraNa' hotA hai| amAvasyA ke prathama ardhabhAga meM 'catuSpAdakaraNa' aura dasare ardhabhAga meM 'nAgakaraNa' hotA hai / zuklapakSa kI pratipadA ke prathama ardhabhAga meM "kistughnakaraNa' hotA hai / ye cAra karaNa ina tithiyoM ke sAtha nizcita rahate haiM, isalie ye dhruvakaraNa haiM / 'viSTikaraNa' sadA varjanIya hai| 14. bhAvakaraNa do prakAra kA hai-prayogabhAvaka raNa tathA visrasAbhAvakaraNa / prayogabhAvakaraNa do prakAra kA hai--mUlakaraNa tathA uttarakaraNa / uttarakaraNa ke cAra bheda haiM--kramakaraNa-zarIra kI niSpatti ke pazcAt hone vAlI bAlya, yauvana Adi avsthaaeN| zrutakaraNa---Age se Age zruta kA parijJAna / yauvanakaraNa-kAlakRta avasthA vizeSa / varNagaMdharasasparzakaraNa---bhojana Adi meM viziSTa varNa, rasa, gandha Adi kA niSpAdana karanA varNakaraNa hai| 15. jo varNa, rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza Adi dUsare varNAdikoM se milate haiM-vaha visrasAkaraNa hai| ye sthira bhI hote haiM--asaMkhyeya kAla taka rahate haiM tathA asthira bhI hote haiM---jaise saMdhyA kI lAlimA, indradhanuSa Adi / chAyA, Atapa, dUdha Adi pudgaloM ke visrasApariNAma se hone vAlA pariNAma visrasA bhAvakaraNa hai| stana se nikalane ke pazcAt dUdha pratikSaNa gADhA aura amla hotA jAtA hai / yaha dUdha Adi kA visrasA bhAvakaraNa hai| 16. zruta kA mUlakaraNa hai--trividha yoga tathA zubha-azubha dhyAna / prastuta meM zubha adhyavasAya se prakRta svasiddhAnta se yukta yaha grantha sUtrakRta prAsaMgika hai| 17. (sUtrakRtAMga ke racanAkAra kI kArmika avasthA-vizeSa kA nirUpaNa) isa sUtra kI racanA gaNadharoM ne kI hai| unake karmoM kI sthiti na jaghanya thI aura na utkRSTa / karmoM kA anubhAva-vipAka maMda thA / bandhana kI apekSA se karmoM kI prakRtiyoM kA maMdAnubhAva se baMdha karate hae, nikAcita tathA nidhatti avasthA ko na karate hue, dIrgha sthiti vAlI karmaprakRtiyo ko alpa sthiti vAlI karate hae. baMdhane vAlI uttara prakRtiyoM kA saMkramaNa karate hue, udaya meM Ane vAle karmoM kI udIraNA karate hue tathA AyuSya karma kI anudIraNA karate hue, manuSya gati, paMcendriya jAti Adi kamoM kI udayAvasthA meM vartamAna, puveda kA anubhava karate hue tathA kSAyopazamika bhAva meM vartamAna gaNadharoM ne isa satra kI racanA kii| taka do karaNa pUrNa ho jAte haiM / 1. tithi kA AdhA kAlamAna 'karaNa' kahalAtA hai| tithi ke Arambha se tithi kI samApti
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________________ sUtrakRtAga niyukti 361 18. tIrthaMkaroM ke mata -mAtRkApada ko gaNadharoM ne kSayopazama tathA zubha adhyavasAyoM sunakara se isa sUtra kI racanA kI / isalie yaha sUtrakRta kahalAyA / 19. tIrthaMkaroM ne apane vAgyoga se artha kI abhivyakti kI / aneka yogoM (labdhiyoM) ke dhAraka gaNadharoM ne apane vacanayoga se jIva ke svAbhAvika guNa arthAt prAkRtabhASA meM usako nirUpita kiyA / " 20. akSaraguNa se matijJAna kI saMghaTanA tathA karmoM kA parizATana -- ina donoM ke yoga se sUtra kI racanA huI, isalie yaha 'sUtrakRta' hai / ' 21. sUtra meM kucha artha sAkSAt sUtrita (piroe hue) haiM, kucha artha arthApatti se sUcita haiM / ve sabhI artha yukti yukta haiM / AgamoM meM aneka prakAra se prayukta ve artha prasiddha, svataH siddha aura anAdi haiM / 22. sUtrakRtAMga Agama ke do zrutaskandha tathA tevIsa adhyayana haiM ( 16+7) / usake tettIsa uddezana kAla haiM / isakA pada-parimANa AcArAMga se dugunA hai / 23. (pahale zrutaskaMdha kA eka nAma hai-gAthA SoDazaka 1 ) 'gAthA' ke cAra nikSepa haiMnAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva tathA ' SoDazaka' zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 'zruta' tathA 'skandha' ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM / 24-28. prathama zrutaskaMdha ke solaha adhyayanoM kA arthAdhikAra (viSaya) isa prakAra hai- 1. svasamaya tathA parasamaya kA nirUpaNa / 2. svasamaya kA bodha / 3. saMbuddha vyakti kA upasarga meM sahiSNu honA / 4. strI-doSoM kA vivarjana / 5. upasarga bhIrU tathA strI ke vazavartI vyakti kA naraka meM upapAta / 6. jaise mahAtmA mahAvIra ne karma aura saMsAra kA parAbhava kara vijaya prApta karane ke upAya kahe haiM, vaisA prayatna karanA / 7. jo muni niHzIla tathA kuzIla ko chor3akara suzIla aura saMvignoM kI sevA karatA hai, vaha zIlavAn hotA hai / 1. svAbhAvikena guNena svasmin bhAve bhavaH svAbhAvika: prAkRta ityarthaH, prAkRtabhASayetyuktaM bhavati / ( sUTI pR. 5) 2. athavA vAgyoga tathA manoyoga se yaha sUtra kRta hai, isalie sUtrakRta hai / athavA yaha dravyazruta se bhAvazruta kA prakAzana hai / jaise-jaise gaNadhara sUtra karane kA udyama karate haiM, vaise-vaise karma - nirjarA hotI hai / jaise-jaise karma nirjarA hotI hai, vaise-vaise sUtra - racanA kA udyama honA hai / (sUTI pR. 5) 3. prathama zrutaskandha ke solaha adhyayanoM ke 26 uddezaka isa prakAra haiM- pahale adhyayana ke 4, dUsare adhyayana ke 3, tIsare adhyayana ke 4, cauthe aura pAMcaveM adhyayana ke do-do tathA zeSa gyAraha adhyayanoM ke eka-eka uddezaka haiM / dvitIya zrutaskandha ke sAta adhyayanoM ke sAta uddezaka haiM / 4. AcArAMga se dugunA parimANa arthAt chattIsa hajAra pada-parimANa /
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________________ 362 niyuktipacaka 8. do prakAra ke vIrya (bAlavIrya aura paMDitavIrya) ko jAnakara paMDitavIrya meM prayatna karanA caahie| 9. yathAvasthita dharma kA kathana / 10. samAdhi kA pratipAdana / 11. samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrAtmaka mokSamArga kA nirUpaNa / 12. cAra vAdoM-kriyAvAda, akriyAvAda, ajJAnavAda tathA vainayikavAda--meM samavasata tattvoM kA nirAkaraNa / 13. sarvavAdiyoM ke kumArga ke nirUpaNa kA pratipAdana / 14. grantha nAmaka adhyayana meM ziSyoM ke guNoM tathA doSoM kA kathana tathA nitya gurukUlavAsa meM rahane kA upadeza / 15. 'AdAnIya' adhyayana meM pUrva upanyasta AdAnIya pada kA saMkalana tathA samyaka cAritra kA vrnnn| 16. pUrvokta adhyayanoM meM abhihita sabhI arthoM kA saMkSipta kathana / prathama adhyayana : samaya 29-31. pahale adhyayana ke cAra uddezaka haiN| pahale uddezaka ke chaha arthAdhikAra haiM--1. paMca mahAbhUtoM kA varNana, 2. ekAtmavAda (AtmA-advaitavAda), 3. tajjIva-taccharIravAda, 4. akArakavAda, 5. AtmaSaSThavAda, 6. aphalavAda / dUsare uddezaka ke cAra arthAdhikAra haiM---1. niyativAda, 2. ajJAnavAda, 3. jJAnavAda, 4. bhikSasamaya arthAt zAkya Agama meM cAroM prakAra ke karmoM kA upacaya nahIM hotA, isakA prtipaadn| tIsare udadezaka meM do arthAdhikAra haiM--1. AdhAkarma tathA 2. kRtavAdiyoM ke vAda kA pratipAdana / cauthe udadezaka kA arthAdhikAra hai--avirata arthAt gRhasthoM ke kRtyoM se paratIthikoM ko upamita krnaa| 32. 'samaya' zabda ke bAraha nikSepa haiM :-- 1. nAma samaya 5. kAla samaya 9. gaNa samaya 2. sthApanA samaya 6. kutIrtha samaya 10, saMkara samaya 3. dravya samaya 7. saMgAra samaya 11. gaMDI samaya 4. kSetra samaya 8. kula samaya 12. bhAva samaya 33. pRthvI Adi pAMcoM bhUta alaga-alaga guNa vAle haiN| unake saMyoga se cetanA, bhASA, caMkramaNa Adi guNa utpanna nahIM hote / pAMca indriyoM ke pAMca sthAna athavA pAMca upAdAna kAraNa bhI acetana haiN| unake samudAya se caitanya kI utpatti nahIM ho sktii| indriyAM pratyeka bhUtAtmaka haiN| eka kA jAnA huA dUsarI nahIM jAna sktii| (inameM saMkalanAtmaka pratyaya nahIM hotA / ) 1. sthAnAni-avakAzAH / sthAnAni-upAdAna kaarnnaani| (sUTI pR 11) indriyoM ke sthAna-upAdAnakAraNa isa prakAra haiM---zrotrendriya kA AkAza, ghrANendriya kA pRthvI, cakSuindriya kA tejas, rasanendriya kA pAnI, sparzanendriya kA vAyu /
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________________ sUtrakRtAga niyukti 363 34. akRta kA vedana kauna karatA hai ? (yadi akRta kA vedana ho to) kRtanAza kI bAdhA aaegii| pAMca prakAra kI gati--nAraka, tiryaJca, manuSya, deva tathA mokSa--bhI nahIM hogii| deva yA manuSya Adi meM gati-Agati bhI nahIM hogii| jAtismaraNa Adi kriyA kA bhI abhAva hogaa| 3. aphalatva, stokaphalatva tathA anizcitakAlaphalatva---ye adrama (vRkSa kA abhAva) ke sAdhaka hetu nahIM haiN| adugdha yA stokadugdha bhI gotva kA abhAva sAdhane vAle hetu nahIM haiN| (isI prakAra supta, mUcchita Adi avasthA meM kathaMcit niSkriya hone para bhI AtmA ko akriya nahIM kahA jA sktaa)| dUsarA adhyayana : vaitAloya 36,37. dUsare adhyayana ke tIna uddezakoM kA arthAdhikAra isa prakAra hai--prathama uddezaka meM saMbodhi tathA anityatva kA kathana hai| dUsare uddezaka meM mAna-varjana tathA aneka prakAra ke anyAnya bahuvidha viSaya haiN| tIsare uddezaka meM ajJAna se upacita karmoM ke apacaya kA tathA yatijanoM ke lie sadA sukhapramAda ke varjana kA pratipAdana hai| 38. prastuta adhyayana kA nAma 'vidAraka' hai| (yaha kriyApadavAcaka nAma hai| kriyApada ke sarvatra tIna ghaTaka hote haiM--kartA, karaNa aura krm)| isake AdhAra para vidAraka, vidAraNa aura vidAraNIya-ye tIna ghaTaka banate haiN| ina tInoM ke nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva-ye cAra-cAra nikSepa haiN| dravyavidAraka vaha hai, jo kASTha Adi kA vidAraNa karatA hai| bhAvavidAraka hai vaha jIva, jo karmoM kA vidAraNa karatA hai| 39. dravya vidAraNa hai---parazu Adi / bhAva vidAraNa hai--darzana, jJAna, tapa aura saMyama (kyoMki inameM hI karma-vidAraNa kA sAmarthya hai|) dravya vidAraNIya hai--kATha Adi tathA bhAva vidAraNIya hai--ATha prakAra kA kama / 40. prastuta adhyayana meM karmoM ke vidAraNa kA nirUpaNa hai, isalie isakA nAma 'vidAraka' hai| yaha baitAlIya chanda meM nibaddha hai, isalie isakA apara nAma vaitAlIya hai| 41. yaha abhyupagama hai ki sAre Agama zAzvata haiM aura unake adhyayana bhI zAzvata haiN| phira bhI RSabhadeva ne aSTApada parvata para apane adAnaveM putroM ko saMbodhita kara isa adhyayana kA pratipAdana kiyaa| isako sunakara ve sabhI putra bhagavAna ke pAsa pravajita ho ge| 42. dravyanidrA hai-nidrAveda--nidrA kA anubhava / bhAvanidrA hai---jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI zUnyatA / dravyabodha hai---dravyanidrA meM soe vyakti ko jgaanaa| bhAvabodha hai-darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa tathA saMyama kA bhAvabodha / prastuta meM bodha-jJAna, darzana, tapa tathA cAritra kA prasaMga hai / 1. bhagavAn RSabha aSTApada parvata para avasthita ke pratipAdaka prastuta adhyayana ko sunAyA / the| cakravartI bharata dvArA upahata adrAnaveM putra taba viSayoM ke kaTavipAka tathA RSabha ke pAsa Ae aura bhagavAn se bole-- ni:sAratA ko jAna, matta hAthI ke karNa kI bhaMte ! bharata hameM AjJA mAnane ke lie bAdhya bhAMti capala Ayu tathA girinadI ke vega kI kara rahA hai| hameM aba kyA karanA cAhie ? taraha yauvana ko jAna, bhagavad AjJA hI bhagavAn ne aMgAradAhaka ke dRSTAnta ke mAdhyama zreyaskarI hai, aisI avadhAraNA kara ve sabhI se batAyA ki bhogecchA kabhI zAMta nahIM hotii| putra bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSita ho ge| vaha Age se Age bar3hatI jAtI hai / isa artha (sUTI. pR. 36)
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________________ niyukti caka 43. maharSiyoM ne apane Atma-unnayana ke lie japa, tapa, saMyama aura jJAna meM hone vAle mAna ko bhI tyAga diyA hai, to bhalA AtmotkarSa hetu dUsaroM kI nindA ke tyAga kI to bAta hI kyA hai ? 44. ATha madoM kA mathana karane vAle ahatoM ne nirjarAmada kA bhI pratiSedha kiyA hai, isalie avaziSTa sabhI madasthAnoM kA prayatnapUrvaka parihAra karanA caahie| tIsarA adhyayana : upasarga-parijJA 45,46. isa adhyayana ke cAra uddezaka haiN| pahale uddezaka meM pratiloma tathA dUsare uddezaka meM anuloma upasarga pratipAdita haiN| tIsare uddezaka meM adhyAtma kA vizeSa upadarzana tathA paravAdivacanoM kA nirUpaNa hai| cauthe uddezaka meM hetu sadRza ahetuoM ke dvArA jo anyatIthikoM se vyudgrAhitapratAr3ita haiM, una zIla-skhalita vyaktiyoM kI prajJApanA hai|| 47. upasarga zabda ke nAma, sthApanA Adi chaha nikSepa haiN| dravya upasarga ke do prakAra haiM --cetanakRta tathA acetnkRt| jo Agantuka upasarga haiM, vaha (zarIra tathA saMyama kA) pIr3AkArI hotA hai| 48. jisa kSetra meM sAmAnyataH aneka bhayasthAna hote haiM, (jaise---cora, krUra vyAdhi tathA lADha Adi deza ke kSetra), vaha kSetra upasarga hai| kAla upasarga ekAnta duSSamAkAla Adi / ' karmoM kA udaya bhAva upasarga hai| vaha do prakAra kA hai-audhika tathA aupakramika / 49. aupakramika upasarga saMyama-vighAtakArI hotA hai / dravya aupakramika upasarga cAra prakAra kA hai-daivika, mAnuSika, tairyazcika tathA AtmasaMvedana / prastuta meM aupakramika upasarga kA prasaMga hai| 50 pratyeka ke cAra-cAra prakAra haiN|' daivika Adi cAra prakAra ke anukala tathA pratikUla ke bheda se ATha bheda hote haiN| daivika Adi cAra bhedoM ke cAra-cAra prakAra karane se 444 solaha bheda hote haiM / ina upasargoM kA saMbaMdha hono tathA unako sahane ke prati yatanA rakhanA--yaha isa adhyayana meM pratipAdita hai| yahI isakA arthAdhikAra hai| 51. koI puruSa maMDalAgra se kisI manuSya kA ziraccheda kara parAGa mukha hokara baiTha jAe to kyA vaha aparAdhI ke rUpa meM nahIM pakar3A jAegA? 52. koI vyakti viSa kA ghaMTa pIkara cupacApa baiTha jAe aura vaha kisI ke daggocara bhI na ho to kyA vaha usa viSa ke prabhAva se nahIM maregA? 53. koI vyakti bhAMDAgAra se ratnoM ko curAkara udAsIna hokara baiTha jAe to kyA vaha aparAdhI ke rUpa meM nahIM pakar3A jAegA? 1. Adi zabda se jo jisa kSetra meM duHkhotpAdaka pradveSa se, vimarza se tathA kuzIla pratisevanA ho (grISma, zIta aadi)| se / tairyazcika-bhaya se, pradveSa se, AhAra se 2. audhika-azubha karma prakRti se utpanna tathA saMtAna-saMrakSaNa se| AtmasaMvedana bhAvopasarga / aupakramika-daNDa, zastra Adi ghaTanA se, saMzleSa se, staMbhana se tathA girane dvArA asAtavedanIya kA udaya honaa| se / athavA vAta, pitta, kapha tathA sannipAta 3. daivika-hAsya se, pradveSa se, vimarza se tathA se utpanna / (sUTI pR. 52) pRthaga vimAtrA se| mAnuSika-hAsya se,
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niryukti cauthA adhyayana : strI-parijJA 54. cauthe adhyayana ke do uddezaka haiN| pahale uddezaka kA pratipAdya hai-- striyoM ke sAtha saMstava tathA saMlApa karane se zIla kI skhalanA hotI hai| dUsare uddezaka meM skhalita vyakti kI isI janma meM hone vAlI avasthA tathA karmabaMdhana kA pratipAdana hai / 55. strI zabda ke ye pAMca nikSepa haiM (1) dravyastrI 1 (2) abhilApastrI - strIliMgI zabda, jaise- - siddhi, zAlA, mAlA Adi / (3) cihnastrI --- cihnamAtra se jo strI hotI haiM / cihna haiM- stana, veza Adi / athavA jo strIveda se zUnya ho gayA hai vaisA chadmastha, kevalI athavA anya koI strI vezadhArI vyakti / (4) vedastrI -- puruSAbhilASa rUpa strIvedodaya / (5) bhAvastrI - strIveda kA anubhava karane vAlI / 56. puruSa zabda ke dasa nikSepa haiM (1) nAmapuruSa - nAma kA artha hai -- saMjJA / jo padArtha pulliMga - ghaTa, paTa Adi / athavA jisakA nAma puruSa ho / (2) sthApanApuruSa -- pratimA Adi / (3) dravyapuruSa / (4) kSetrapuruSa - tadtad kSetra meM hone vAlA puruSa- sorASTrika Adi / (5) kAlapuruSa -- jitane kAla taka puruSa veda vedya karmoM kA vedana karatA hai / (6) prajananapuruSa - prajanana kA artha hai -- zizna -- liMga / liMga pradhAna puruSa / (7) karmapuruSa - karmakara Adi / 365 (8) bhogapuruSa -- cakravartI Adi / (9) guNapuruSa - parAkrama, dhairya Adi guNayukta puruSa / (10) bhAvapuruSa -- puMveda ke udaya kA anubhava karane vAlA / 57. abhayakumAra, pradyota, kUlabAla Adi aneka puruSa apane Apako zUra mAnate the / ve bhI kRtrima prema dikhAne meM samartha tathA mAyApradhAna striyoM ke vazIbhUta ho gae / ' 58. strI- saMsarga se hone vAle doSoM kA jo varNana prathama uddezaka meM hai, dUsare uddezaka meM bhI unakI paryAlocanA kara striyoM para kabhI vizvAsa nahIM karanA cAhie isakA pratipAdana hai / 59. susamartha vyakti bhI striyoM ke vazIbhUta hokara asamartha aura alpasattva vAle ho jAte haiN| yaha pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai ki apane Apako zUra mAnane vAle puruSa nArI ke vazIbhUta hone para zUra nahIM rahate / 1. dekheM pari. 6 kathA saM. 1 3 / abhayakumAra svayaM ko bahuta buddhimAn mAnatA thA / caMDapradyota ko apane parAkrama para garva thA aura kUlavAla ko tapasvI hone kA ahaM thA /
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________________ 366 niryuktipaMcaka 60. dharma meM jo dRDhamati vAlA hotA hai, vahI zUra hai, sAttvika hai aura vIra hai / dharma ke prati nirutsAhI vyakti atyadhika zaktizAlI hone para bhI zUra nahIM hotA / 61. strI-saMsarga se hone vAle jo doSa puruSoM ke se striyoM ke lie kathita haiN| isalie virAgamArga meM pravRtta hai / pAMcavAM adhyayana : naraka-vibhakti dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 62, 63 naraka zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravyanaraka -- jo isI janma meM pApakArI pravRttiyoM meM saMlagna haiM, ve / athavA naraka sadRza yAtanA ke sthAna / kSetranaraka -kAla, mahAkAla Adi narakAvAsa | kAlanaraka - nArakoM kI kAla sthiti / bhAvanaraka-- jo jIva narakAyuSka kA anubhava karate haiM athavA naraka prAyogya karmodaya / naraka ke duHkhoM ko sunakara tapazcaraNa- saMyamAnuSThAna meM prayatnazIla rahanA cAhie / 64. vibhakti zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / lie kahe gae haiM, ve hI doSa puruSa-saMsarga striyoM ke lie apramAda hI zreyaskara 65. nArakIya prANI narakAvAsoM meM tIvra vedanA ko utpanna karane vAle pRthvI ke sparza kA anubhava karate haiM / vaha vedanA dUsaroM ke dvArA acikitsya hotI hai / pahale tIna narakavAsoM meM atrANa nairayika paramAdhArmika devoM dvArA kRta vadha - hanana kA anubhava karate haiN| zeSa cAra narakAvAsoM meM nairayika kSetra - vipAkI aura paraspara udIrita vedanA kA anubhava karate haiM / 66,67. pandraha paramAdhArmika' devoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM--- (1) aMba (6) uparaudra (2) ambarisI (7) kAla (8) mahAkAla (9) asi (10) asipatradhanu (3) zyAma (4) zabala (5) raudra 68. aMba paramadhArmika deva nairayikoM ko eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para daur3Ate haiM, idharaudhara ghumAte haiM, unakA hanana karate haiM, zUloM meM pirote haiM, galA pakar3akara bhUmi para oMdhe muMha paTakate haiM, AkAza meM uchAlakara nIce girAte haiM / 69. mudgaroM se Ahata, khaDga Adi se upahata tathA mUcchita nArakiyoM ko aMbariSI paramAdhArmika deva karavata se cIrakara yA Tukar3e-Tukar3e kara chinna-bhinna karate haiM / 1. bhavanapati devoM meM atyaMta adhama devoM ko paramadhArmika deva kahA jAtA hai-bhavanapatya (11) kumbhI (12) vAlukA (13) vaitaraNI (14) kharasvara (15) mahAghoSa | 70. zyAma paramAdhArmika deva tIvra asAtAvedanIya karma kA anubhava karane vAle nArakiyoM ke aMgopAMga kA chedana karate haiM, pahAr3a se nIce vajrabhUmi meM girAte haiM, zUla meM pirokara vyathita surAdhamavizeSAH paramadhArmikAH / ( sUTI. pR. 83 )
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 367 karate haiM, rajju se bAMdhate haiM, latA Adi ke prahAroM se tAr3ita karate haiN| isa prakAra kI bahuvidha pravRttiyAM karate haiM / 71. zabala paramAdhAmika deva pApI narayikoM kI AMtoM ke 'phiphisa' (mAMsa vizeSa ) ko, hRdaya ko, kaleje ko tathA phephar3e ko bAhara nikAla dete haiM tathA camar3I udher3a kara unheM kaSTa dete haiM / 72. raudrakarmakArI raudra narakapAla nairayikoM ko zakti (sAMga, talavAra ), bhAlA, tomara-- bhAle kA eka prakAra, haiM / vividha prakAra ke zastroM asi, zUla, trizUla, sUI Adi meM pirote 73. pApakarma meM rata uparaudra narakapAla nairayikoM ke aMga aura upAMgoM ko tathA zira, UrU, bAhu, hAtha tathA pairoM ko maror3ate haiM, tor3ate haiM aura karavata se unako cIra DAlate haiM / zuMThikAoM - bhAjana vizeSoM, 74. kAla narakapAla mIrAoM - - dIrgha cullikAoM kandukAoM, pracaMDakoM meM tIvra tApa se nArakIya jIvoM ko pakAte haiM tathA kumbhI-UMTa kI AkRti vAle bartana aura lohe kI kaDAhiyoM meM unako rakhakara (jIvita machaliyoM kI bhAMti ) bhUMjate haiM / 75. pApakarma meM nirata mahAkAla narakapAla nairayikoM ke choTe-choTe Tukar3e karate haiM, ' pITha kI camar3I udher3ate haiM tathA unako svayaM kA mAMsa khilAte haiM / 76. asi nAmaka narakapAla nArakoM ke hAtha, paira, UrU, vAha, sira, pArzva Adi aMgapratyaMgoM ke atyadhika Tukar3e karate haiM / " 77. asipatradhanu nAmaka narakapAla nAraka jIvoM ke karNa, oSTa, nAsikA, hAtha, caraNa, dAMta, stana, nitamba, UrU tathA bAhra kA chedana-bhedana aura zAtana karate haiM / 78. kumbha ( kuMbhI ) -- nAmaka narakapAla nArakoM kA hanana karate haiM tathA unako kumbhayoM meM, kaDAhoM meM, lohiyoM meM-- loha ke bhAjana vizeSa meM tathA kandulohikuMbhiyoM -- lohamaya pAtra - vizeSa meM pakAte haiM / 79. vAlukA narakapAla nArakoM ko tapta vAlukA se bhare hue bartana meM 'taDataDa' ko AvAja karate hue canoM kI bhAMti bhunate haiM tathA kadamba puSpa kI AkRti vAle bartana ke uparitala meM una nArakoM ko girA kara AkAza meM uchAlate haiM / 1. kAgiNI maMsagANi--choTe-choTe mAMsakhaMDa | (kAkiNImAMsakAni -- zlakSNamAMsakhaNDAni-sUTI. pR. 84) / 2. sIhapucchANi - - pITha kI camaDI (sIhapucchAnitti -- pRSThIvardhAstAM-sUTI pR. 84) / 3. samavAo meM nauveM paramAdhArmika kA nAma 'asipatra' aura dasaveM kA nAma 'dhaNu' hai| sUni meM nauveM paramAdhArmika kA nAma 'asi' tathA dasaveM kA nAma 'asipatradhanu' hai / 4. ye deva asipatra nAmaka vana kI vikurvaNA karate haiM / nArakIya jIva chAyA ke lobha se una vRkSoM ke nIce Akara vizrAma karate haiM / taba havA ke jhoMkoM se asidhArA kI bhAMti tIkhe patte una para par3ate haiM aura ve chida jAte haiM / ( sUTI. pR. 84 )
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________________ 368 niyuktipaMcaka 80. vaitaraNI narakapAla nArakoM ko vaitaraNI nadI meM bahAte haiN| vaha nadI pIba, rudhira, keza aura haDDiyoM se bharI rahatI hai| usameM khArA-garama pAnI bahatA hai| vaha kalakalAyamAna jalavAlI mahAbhayAnaka nadI hotI hai| 81. kharasvara pagmAdhAmika deva nArakoM ke zarIra ko karavatoM se cIrate haiM tathA nArakoM ko parazuoM se paraspara chIlane ke lie pratAr3ita karate haiN| ye unako (vajramaya bhISaNa kaMTakoM se samAkIrNa) zAlmalI vRkSa para car3hane ke lie majabUra karate haiN| 82. jaise pazuvadha ke samaya pazu bhayabhIta hokara daur3ate haiM taba badhaka unako vahIM roka lete hai vaise hI bhayabhIta hokara palAyana karane vAle nArakoM ko mahAghoSa narakapAla cAroM ora se ghera kara vahIM roka lete haiM / chaThA adhyayana : mahAvIra-stuti 83. mahat zabda prAdhAnya artha meM hai| isake chaha nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / vIra zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav| 84. 'stuti' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / Agantuka kI stavanA, kaTaka, keyUra, candana, mAlA Adi bhUSaNoM se kI jAne vAlI stavanA dravyastuti hai| vidyamAna guNoM kA kIrtana karanA bhAvastuti hai| 85. jambU ne Arya sudharmA se bhagavAn mahAvIra ke guNoM ke viSaya meM pUchA taba Arya sudharmA ne mahAvIra ke guNa batAe aura kahA-mahAtmA mahAvIra ne jisa prakAra saMsAra para vijaya prApta kI tuma bhI usI prakAra prayatna kro| sAtavAM adhyayana : kuzIlaparibhASita 56. 'zIla' zabda ke bAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravyazIla-- phalanirapekSa hokara Adatana una-una kriyAoM meM pravartana karanA, jaise-prAvaraNa kA prayojana na hone para - 1. mahAvIrastava ityatra yo mahacchabdaH sa prAdhAnye __ vartamAno gRhItaH / (mUTI. pR 95) 2. dravyamahat-yaha sacitta, acitta evaM mizra tIna prakAra kA hotA hai / sacitta meM tIrthaMkara, acitta meM vaiDUrya Adi maNi tathA mizra meM alaMkRta vibhUSita tIrthakara / / kSetramahata--siddhikSetra / dharmAcaraNa kI apekSA se mahAvideha tathA sukhoM kI dRSTi se devaku ru. Adi kSetra pradhAna hote haiN| kAlamahat-kAla kI dRSTi se ekAnta suSamA Adi kAla pradhAna hotA hai| bhAvamahat-pAMcoM bhAvoM meM kSAyikabhAva pradhAna hotA hai| 3. 1. dravyavIra--saMgrAma meM zUra athavA vIryavAn dravya / tIrthakara, cakravartI Adi kA bala athavA viSa Adi dravyoM kA sAmarthya / 2. kSetravIra-jo jisa kSetra meM asAdhAraNa kAma karane vAlA hai vaha tathA jo jisa kSetra meM vIra mAnA jAtA hai| 3. kAlavIra-jisa kAla meM jo vIra hotA hai, vaha / 4. bhAvavIra-kSAyika vIrya sampanna vyakti jo kaSAyoM evaM upasargoM se aparAjita hotA
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti bhI prAvaraNa svabhAva vAlA honA prAvaraNazIla hai| isI prakAra AbharaNazIla tathA bhojanazIla hote haiN| athavA jisa dravya kA jo svabhAva hai, vaha dravyazIla hai| bhAvazIla ke do prakAra haiM-oghazIla tathA AbhIkSNyasevanAzIla arthAta anvrtsevnaashiil| 87. oghazIla-ogha kA artha hai-sAmAnya / jo sAvadha yoga se virata athavA virataavirata hai, vaha oghazIlavAn hai / jo avirata hai, vaha azIlavAn hai| jo nirantara yA bAra-bAra zIla kA AcaraNa karatA hai, vaha AbhIkSNyasevanAzIla hai| usake do prakAra haiM-prazasta tathA aprazasta / prazasta bhAvazIla hai-dharma viSayaka pravRtti, anavarata apUrva jJAnArjana karanA tathA viziSTa tapasyA karanA / aprazastabhAvazIla hai-adharma tathA krodha Adi meM pravatti karanA / Adi zabda se avaziSTa kaSAya tathA corI, abhyAkhyAna, kalaha Adi gRhIta haiN| 88. prastuta adhyayana meM kuzIla arthAt paratIthiko kA tathA jo koI avirata haiM, unakA pratipAdana hai / 'su' yaha prazaMsA aura zuddha viSaya ke artha meM nipAta hai, jaise-surASTra / 'ku' duguMchA tathA azuddha viSaya ke artha meM nipAta hai, jaise--kurAjya / / 89. jo aprAsuka pratisevI hote haiM, ve dhRSTatA se apane Apako zIla vAdI kahate haiN| yathArtha meM jo prAsukasevI hote haiM, ve zIlavAdI hote haiM / jo aprAsuka kA upabhoga nahIM karate, ve zIlavAdI 90. jo gautama-govratika' haiM, jo raMDadevatA'-yatra-tatra bara dene vAle athavA hAtha meM cakra rakhane vAle haiM, jo vAribhadraka-sevAla khAne vAle athavA zaucavAdI haiM, jo agnihotravAdI- agni se hI svargagamana kI icchA rakhane vAle tathA jalazaucavAdI-bhAgavata parivrAjaka Adi haiM-ye sAre aprAsukabhojI hone ke kAraNa kuzIla haiN| gAthA meM 'ca' zabda se svayUthika pArzvastha Adi gRhIta AThavAM adhyayana: vorya 91. 'vIrya" zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav| dravya vIrya tIna prakAra kA hai-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / sacitta dravyavIrya ke tIna bheda haiM1. dvipada-ahaMta, cakravartI, baladeva Adi kA vIrya athavA strIratna kA vIrya athavA jisa dravya kA jo vIrya ho vaha / 1. gauvatika mazakajAtIya dharmasampradAya ke mokSa kI sthApanA karate the| ve bAra-bAra saMnyAsI hote haiN| ve prazikSita laghu baila ko hAtha paira dhone, snAna karane meM rata rahate the / lekara bhikSA ke lie ghara-ghara ghUmane vAle ve jala se bAhya zuddhi ke sAtha AMtarita zuddhi hote haiN| bhI mAnate the| 2. TIkAkAra ne 'caMDadevagA' pATha svIkRta kiyA 4 'vIrya' viSayaka vizeSa jAnakArI ke lie dekheM-sUyagaDo 1, AThaveM adhyayana kA 3. jalazaucavAdI sacitta jala ke upayoga meM Amukha /
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________________ 370 niryuktipaMcaka 2. catuSpada - azvaratna, hastiratna kA vIrya athavA siMha, vyAghra, zarabha Adi kA vIrya athavA vahana karane, dauDane Adi kA vIrya / 3. apada -- gozIrSacandana Adi kA zIta-uSNakAla meM uSNa-zItavIrya pariNAma / 92,93. acitta dravyavIrya ke tIna prakAra haiM-- AhAravIrya, AvaraNavIrya tathA praharaNavIrya / ( oSadhi kI zalyoddharaNa, vraNa-saMrohaNa, viSApanayana, medhAkaraNa Adi jo zaktiyAM haiM-vaha rasavIrya hai / ) vipAkavIrya ke viSaya meM Ayurveda ke cikitsAzAstroM meM jo varNana hai, vaha yahAM grAhya hai / AhAravIrya - AhAra kI zakti, jaise -- sadyaH banAe hue 'ghevara' prANakArI, hRdya tathA kapha kA nAza karane vAle hote haiM / 0 AvaraNavIrya -- kavaca Adi ke zastra prahAra ko jhelane kI zakti / praharaNavIrya -- cakra Adi zastroM kI prahAra - zakti / kSetravIrya -- kSetragata zakti, jaise--- devakuru, uttarakuru Adi kSetra meM utpanna utkRSTa zakti vAle hote haiM / athavA durga Adi viziSTa kSetra meM atyadhika ullasita hotA hai, vaha / athavA jisa kSetra meM vIrya kI jAtI hai, vaha kSetravIrya hai / 0 0 kAlavIrya -- ekAnta suSamA Adi kAla meM athavA vibhinna RtuoM meM vibhinna dravyoM kI viziSTa zakti / 94,95. bhAvavIrya - vIryazakti se yukta jIva meM vIrya viSayaka aneka prakAra kI labdhiyAM hotI haiN| unake mukhya tIna prakAra haiM-aurasyabala - zArIrika bala, indriya bala tathA AdhyAtmika bala / ye tInoM bala bahuta prakAra ke hote haiM / 1. zArIrika bala ke antargata manovIrya, vAkvIrya, kAyavIrya tathA AnApAnavIrya kA samAveza hotA hai / yaha vIrya do prakAra kA hai-- saMbhava aura saMbhAvya / 2. indriya bala - zrotra Adi pAMcoM indriyoM kA apane-apane viSaya ke grahaNa kA sAmarthya | isake bhI do bheda haiM-- saMbhava aura saMbhAvya | 1. ( ka ) varSAsu lavaNamamRtaM zaradi jalaM gopayazca hemante / zizire cAmalakaraso, ghRtaM vasante guDazcAnte || ( kha ) grISme tulyaguDAM susaindhavayutAM meghAvanaddhe'mbare, sabhI dravya jisakA vIrya vyAkhyA kI tulyAM zarkarA zaradyamalayA zuNThyA tuSArAgame / pippalyA zizire vasantasamaye kSaudreNa saMyojitAM, puMsAM prApya harItakImiva gadA, nazyantu te zatravaH / / ( suTIpR. 111 ) 2. saMbhava, jaise - tIrthaMkara aura anuttaropapAtika devoM ke manodravya atyanta paTu hotA hai / ve tathA manaH paryavajJAna praznoM kA uttara dravya mana se hI dete haiM / anuttaropapAtika devoM kA sArA vyavahAra mana se hotA hai / saMbhAvya, jaise- jo Aja grahaNa karane meM paTu nahIM hai, usakI buddhi kA parikarma hone para vaha grahaNa-paTa ho jAtA hai /
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 371 96. AdhyAtmika bala ke aneka prakAra haiM 0 udyama--jJAna Adi ke anuSThAna meM utsAha / 0 dhRti-saMyama meM sthiratA, citta kA samAdhAna / 0 dhIratva-kaSToM meM akSubdhatA / 0 zauNDIrya-tyAga karane kA utkaTa sAmarthya, jaise cakravartI kA mana apane SakhaMDa rAjya ___ ko choDate samaya bhI nahIM kNptaa| ApadAoM meM aviSaNNatA / 0 kSamA--dUsaroM para kSubdha na hone kA sAmarthya / 0 gAMbhIrya-parISahoM tathA upasagoM ko sahane meM adhaSTatA athavA apane camatkArI anuSThAna meM bhI ahNkaarshnytaa| 0 upayoga-ATha prakAra ke sAkAra upayoga tathA cAra prakAra ke anAkAra upayoga se yukt| 0 yoga-manovIrya, vacanavIrya tathA kAyavIrya se yukta / 0 tapa-bAraha prakAra ke taponuSThAna ko aglAnabhAva se karanA / 0 saMyama---sataraha prakAra ke saMyama meM pravRtti / ' 97 sArA bhAvavIrya tIna prakAra kA hai-paMDitavIrya, bAlavIrya tathA bAla-paMDitavIrya / athavA vIrya ke do prakAra haiM-agAravIrya tathA anagAravIrya / 98. (cauthe zloka ke antargata Ae 'sattha (zastra)' pada kI vyAkhyA) zastra--khar3aga Adi praharaNa / isI prakAra vidyAdhiSThita, maMtrAdhiSThita tathA divyakriyAniSpAdita--ye bhI zastra haiN| ye pAMca prakAra ke haiM-pArthiva, vAruNa, Agneya, vAyavya tathA mizra / nauvAM adhyayana : dharma 99. dharma kA pratipAdana pahale kiyA jA cukA hai / ' prastuta meM bhAvadharma kA prasaMga hai / yahI bhAvadharma hai aura yahI bhAvasamAdhi tathA samAdhimArga hai| 100. dharma ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / dravyadharma ke tIna prakAra haiM sacitta, acitta aura mizra / gahasthoM kA kUladharma, grAmadharma tathA jo unakA dAnadharma hai, vaha dravyadharma hai| 101. bhAvadhama do prakAra kA hai-laukika tathA lokottara / laukika dharma do prakAra kA hai-gRhasthoM kA tathA anyatIthikoM kaa| lokottara dharma ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJAna, darzana aura cAritra / ye tInoM pAMca-pAMca prakAra ke haiN|' 1. vidyApravAdapUrva meM ananta prakAra ke vIryoM kA varNana hai| usameM kevala vIrya kA hI prati pAdana hai| 2. dekheM-dazanigA 36-40 / 3. jJAna ke pAMca prakAra-mati, zruta, avadhi, manaHparyava tathA kevala / darzana ke pAMca prakAra-aupazamika, sAsvAdana, kSAyopazAmika, vedaka aura kSAyika / cAritra ke pAMca prakAra-sAmAyika, chedopasthApanIya, parihAravizuddha, sUkSmasaMparAya tathA yathAkhyAta /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 102. muni ke lie pArzvastha, avasanna tathA kuzIla muniyoM ke sAtha saMstava karanA ucita nahIM hotaa| isalie sUtrakRtAMga meM isa 'dharma' nAmaka adhyayana meM dharma kA niyamana kiyA hai, usakI sImAoM kA nirdhAraNa kiyA hai| dasavAM adhyayana : samAdhi 103. AdAnapada (prathama pada) ke AdhAra para isa adhyayana kA nAma hai-aagh| isakA guNaniSpanna nAma hai-samAdhi / isa adhyayana meM 'samAdhi' zabda ke nikSepa prastuta kara bhAva samAdhi kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| 104. 'samAdhi' zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 105,106. dravyasamAdhi-indriyoM ke manojJa viSayoM meM tat-tata viSaya kI prApti se usausa indriya kI jo tuSTi hotI hai, vaha dravyasamAdhi hai| jisa kSetra meM samAdhi utpanna hotI hai, vaha kSetrasamAdhi hai| jisa kAla meM samAdhi prApta hotI hai, vaha kAlasamAdhi hai| bhAvasamAdhi ke cAra prakAra haiM-darzana samAdhi, jJAna samAdhi, tapaH samAdhi aura cAritra samAdhi / ' jo caturvidha bhAvasamAdhi meM samAdhistha hai, vahI muni samyak cAritra meM vyavasthita hai| athavA jo samyakcaraNa meM vyavasthita hai, vahI cAroM prakAra kI bhAvasamAdhi meM samAhita hotA hai| gyArahavAM adhyayana : mArga 107. mArga zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla tathA bhAva / 108. dravyamArga ke caudaha prakAra haiM1. phalakamArga 5. rajjumArga 9. kIlakamArga, 2. latAmArga 6. davanamArga 10. ajamArga, 3. AMdolana mArga 7. bilamArga 11. pakSimArga, 4. vetramArga 8. pAzamArga 12. chatramArga 1. jJAna samAdhi-jaise-jaise vyakti zruta kA adhyayana karatA hai, vaise-vaise atyanta samAdhi utpanna hotI hai| jJAnArjana meM udyata vyakti kaSTa ko bhUla jAtA hai| naye-naye jJeyoM kI upalabdhi hone para usakA jo samAdhAna hotA hai, vaha anirvacanIya hotA hai| darzana samAdhi-jina-pravacana meM jisakI buddhi zraddhAzIla ho jAtI hai, use koI bhramita nahIM kara sktaa| usakI sthiti pavanazUnya gRha meM sthita dIpaka kI bhAMti niSkampa ho jAtI hai| cAritra samAdhi-cAritra samAdhi kI niSpatti hai-viSaya sukhoM se parAGmukhatA / akiMcana hone para bhI caritravAn sAdhu paramasamAdhi kA anubhava karatA hai| tapaH samAdhi--isase sAdhaka vikRSTa tapa karatA huA bhI khinna nahIM hotA / vaha kSut, pipAsA Adi parISahoM se kSabdha nahIM hotaa| vaha Abhyantara tapa meM abhyasta sAdhaka dhyAna avasthA meM nirvANastha kI bhAMti sukha-duHkha se bAdhita nahIM hotaa|
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 13. jalamArga 14. AkAzamArga / 1. 1. phalakamArga-kIcar3a Adi ke bhaya se phalaka dvArA pAra kiyA jAne vAlA mArga yA gar3hoM ko pAra karane ke lie banAyA gayA phalaka maarg| 2. latAmArga-nadiyoM meM hone vAlI latAoM (vetra Adi) kA AlaMbana lekara pAra karane kA mArga / jaise gaMgA Adi nadiyoM ko vetra latAoM ke sahAre pAra kiyA jAtA thaa| 3. AMdolanamArga--yaha saMbhavataH jhUlane vAlA mArga rahA ho| vizeSataH yaha mArga durga Adi para banAyA huA hotA thaa| vyakti jhUle ke sahAre eka pahAr3a se dUsare pahAr3a para pahuMca jAtA / vyakti vRkSoM kI zAkhAoM ko pakar3akara jhUlate aura dUsarI ora pahuMca jAte / 4. vetramArga-yaha mArga nadiyoM ko pAra karane meM sahAyaka hotA thaa| jahAM nadiyoM meM vetra latAeM (beMta kI latAeM) saghana hotI thIM, vahAM pathika una latAoM kA avaSTambha lekara eka kinAre se dUsare kinAre taka pahuMca jAtA thaa| 5. rajjumArga-rassI ke sahAre eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna taka pahuMcane kA mArga / yaha ati durgama sthAnoM ko pAra karane ke kAma AtA thaa| 6. davanamArga-davana kA artha hai yAna-vAhana / usake Ane-jAne kA mArga davanamArga hai| sabhI prakAra ke vAhanoM ke yAtAyAta meM yaha mArga kAma AtA thaa| 7. bilamArga---ye guphA ke AkAra vAle mArga the| inako "mUSika patha" bhI kahA jAtA thaa| ye pahAr3I mArga the, jinameM caTTAna kATa kara cUhoM ke bila jaisI choTI-choTI suraMgeM banAyI jAtI thiiN| inameM dIpaka lekara praveza karanA hotA thaa| 8. pAzamArga--cUrNikAra ke anusAra yaha vaha mArga hai, jisameM vyakti apanI kamara ko rajju se bAMdhakara rajju ke sahAre Age bar3hatA thaa| "rasakapikA" (svarNa Adi kI khadAna) meM isI ke sahAre nIce gahana aMdhakAra meM utarA jAtA thA aura rajju ke sahAre hI punaH bAhara AnA hotA thaa| 9. kIlakamArga--ye ve mArga the, jahAM sthAnasthAna para khaMbhe banAe jAte the aura pathika una khaMbhoM ke abhijJAna se apane mArga para Age bar3hatA jAtA thaa| ye khaMbhe use mArga bhUlane se bacAte the / vizeSa rUpa se ye mArga marupradeza meM, jahAM bAlU ke TIloM kI adhikatA hotI thI, vahAM banAe jAte the| 10. ajamArga-yaha eka aisA saMkarA patha hotA thA, jisameM kevala aja (bakarI) yA bachar3e ke calane jitanI pagaDaMDI mAtra hotI thii| yaha mArga vizeSataH pahAr3oM para hotA thaa| jahAM bakaroM aura bher3oM kA yAtAyAta hotA thaa| ise "meMDhapatha' bhI kahA jAtA thaa| 11. pakSipatha-yaha AkAza-mArga thaa| bhAruNDa Adi vizAlakAya pakSiyoM ke sahAre isa mArga se yAtAyAta hotA thaa| yaha mArga sarvasulabha na bhI rahA ho parantu kucha zrImanta yA vidyAoM ke pAragAmI vyakti ina vizAlakAya pakSiyoM kA upayoga vAhana ke rUpa meM karate hoM, aisA saMbhava lagatA hai| 12. chatramArga-yaha eka aisA mArga thA, jahAM chatra ke binA AnA-jAnA nirApada nahIM hotA thaa| saMbhava hai yaha jaMgala kA mArga ho aura jahAM hiMsra pazuoM kA bhaya rahatA ho| ve pazu chatte se Darakara idhara-udhara bhAga jAte hoN| 13. jalamArga-jahAja, naukA Adi se yAtA yAta karane kA mArga, jise "vAripatha" bhI kahA jAtA hai| 14. AkAzamArga-cAraNalabdhi sampanna muniyoM, vidyAdharoM tathA maMtravidoM ke AnejAne kA mArga / ise "devapatha' bhI kahA jAtA thaa| (sUTI pR 131)
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________________ 374 niyuktipaMcaka 109. jisa kSetra meM jo mArga hai, vaha kSetramArga hai| jisa kAla meM jo mArga hai, vaha kAlamArga hai / bhAvamArga ke do prakAra haiM-prazastabhAvamArga, aprshstbhaavmaarg| donoM ke tIna-tIna prakAra haiN| prazastabhAvamArga ke tIna prakAra samyakajJAna, samyagadarzana aura samyagcAritra / aprazastabhAva mArga ke tIna prakAra -mithyAtva, avirati tathA ajJAna / 110. ina donoM mArgoM kA vinizcaya phala se hotA hai / prazasta mArga sugatiphala vAlA hotA hai aura aprazasta mArga durgatiphala vaalaa| yahAM sugatiphala vAlA mArga prAsaMgika hai| 111. durgatiphalavAdiyoM ke tIna sau tirasaTha bheda haiN| (kriyAvAdiyoM ke 180, akriyAvAdiyoM ke 84 ajJAnavAdiyoM ke 67 tathA vainayikavAdiyoM ke 32 / 5) dravya mArga ke cAra vikalpa (1) kSema-kSemarUpa-jaise-cora, siMha Adi ke upadrava rahita tathA vRkSa Adi se Acchanna maarg| (2) kSema-akSemarUpa-jaise-upadravarahita kintu patharIlA, kaNTakAkIrNa mArga / (3) akSema-kSemarUpa-jaise-cora Adi ke bhaya se yukta kintu sama maarg| (4) akSema-akSemarUpa-jaise-siMha, cora Adi ke upadrava se yukta tathA patharIlA aura Ubar3a-khAbar3a maarg| bhAvamArga ke cAra vikalpakSema-kSemarUpa--jJAna Adi se samanvita muni vezadhArI sAdhu / kSema-akSemarUpa-bhAvasAdhu dravyaliMga se rahita / akSema-kSemarUpa-nihnava / akSema-akSemarUpa-paratIthika, gRhastha Adi / 112. jJAna, darzana aura cAritra-yaha tIna prakAra kA bhAvamArga samyagadRSTi vyaktiyoM dvArA AcIrNa hai| caraka, parivrAjaka Adi dvArA AcIrNa mArga mithyAtva mArga hai, aprazasta mArga hai| 113. jo vyakti Rddhi, rasa, sAtA-ina tIna gauravoM se bhArIkarmA haiM, jo SaDjIvanikAya kI ghAta meM nirata haiM, ve kumArga kA upadeza dete haiM aura usI kumArga kA Azraya lete haiN| 114. tapa aura saMyama meM pradhAna tathA guNadhArI muni jo sadbhAva-yathArtha kA nirUpaNa karate haiM, vaha jagat ke sabhI prANiyoM ke lie hitakArI hai, vahI samyaka praNIta mArga hai| 115. mokSamArga ke ye teraha ekArthaka zabda haiM 1. paMtha-samyakatva kI praapti| 2. nyAya--samyak cAritra kI prApti / 3. mArga-samyagjJAna kI prApti / 4. vidhi-samyagjJAna aura samyagdarzana kI yugapad prApti / 5. dhati-samyagdarzana ke hone para samyagacAritra kI prApti / 1. asiyasayaM kiriyANaM, akiriyavAINa hoI culasII / aNNANiya sattaTThI, veNaiyANaM ca battIsaM // (sUTI. pR. 131)
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 375 6. sugati-jJAna aura kriyA kA saMtulana / 7. hita-mukti yA usake sAdhanoM kI prApti / 8. sukha-upazama zreNI meM Arur3ha hone kA sAmarthya / 9. pathya-kSAyaka zreNI meM ArUr3ha hone kA sAmarthya / 10. zreNI-moha kI sarvathA upazAMta avasthA / 11. nirvRti-kSINa moha kI avsthaa| 12. nirvANa-kevalajJAna kI prApti / 13. zivakara-zailezI avasthA kI prApti / bArahavAM adhyayana : samavasaraNa 116. samavasaraNa' zabda ke nAma Adi chaha nikSepa haiN| dravya samavasaraNa ke tIna prakAra haiM sacitta, acitta tathA mizra / kSetra samavasaraNa vaha hai, jahAM dvipada-catuSpada Adi samavasata hote haiN| jisa kAla meM jo samavasaraNa hotA hai, vaha kAla samavasaraNa hai| 117. bhAva samavasaraNa hai-audayika Adi bhAvoM kA samavasaraNa / athavA kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI, ajJAnavAdI, vainayikavAdI-ina cAroM vAdoM kA bheda-prabheda sahita AkSepa kara jahAM vikSepa kiyA jAtA hai, vaha bhAva samavasaraNa hai| 118. jIva Adi padArthoM kA sadbhAva hai--yaha kriyAvAdiyoM kA kathana hai| jIva Adi padArthoM kA sadbhAva nahIM hai-yaha akriyAvAdiyoM kA kathana hai| ajJAna ko hI zreyaskara batAne vAle ajJAnavAdI haiM aura vinaya se ho svarga-mokSa milatA hai-aisA kahane vAle vinayavAdI haiN| 119. kriyAvAdiyoM ke 180 bheda haiN| akriyAvAdiyoM ke 84, ajJAnavAdiyoM ke 67 aura vinayavAdiyoM ke battIsa bheda haiN| 120. prastuta adhyayana meM ina darzanoM dvArA svIkRta siddhAntoM kA nirUpaNa hai| una siddhAntoM ke paramArtha kA nizcaya karane ke lie samavasaraNa adhyayana nirUpita hai| 121. kriyAvAdI samyakdRSTi hai| zeSa tInoM vAda mithyAdRSTi haiN| mithyAvAda kA tyAga kara, isa satyavAda (kriyAvAda) ko aMgIkAra karanA caahie| terahavAM adhyayana : yAthAtathya 122. tathya zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmatathya, sthApanAtathya, dravyatathya tathA bhAvatathya / dravyatathya hai-dravya kA svabhAva, svarUpa / 123. avazyaMbhAvatayA audayika Adi chaha prakAra ke bhAvoM meM honA bhAvatathya hai| athavA Antarika bhAvatathya cAra prakAra kA hai-jJAnatathya, darzanatathya, cAritratathya aura vinytthy| 1. samavasaraNa kA artha hai-ekIbhAva se milanA, ekatra melApaka /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 124. bhAvatathya do prakAra kA hai-prazasta tathA aprazasta / jaisA sUtra vaisA hI artha aura vaisA hI AcaraNa -yaha prazasta bhAvatathya hai| yahI yAthAtathya hai| vaisA na ho to vaha jugutsita hai / yAthAtathya nahIM hai| 125,126. AcArya-paraMparA se jo Agata hai, vyAkhyAta hai, usako yadi koI apanI tarkabuddhi yA nipuNabuddhi se dUSita karatA hai to vaha chekavAdI-paMDitamAnI jamAli ninhava kI bhAMti naSTa ho jAtA hai, pathacyuta ho jAtA hai| vaisA vyakti saMyama aura tapa meM parAkrama karatA huA bhI (duHkhoM se) mukta nahIM ho sktaa| isalie muni ko AtmotkarSa-ahaMkAra kA varjana karanA caahie| caudahavAM adhyayana : graMtha 127. graMtha ke viSaya meM pahale (uttarAdhyayana ke kSullaka nigraMthIya adhyayana meM) kahA jA cukA hai|' ziSya ke do prakAra haiM :-pravrajyAziSya, zikSAziSya / yahAM zikSAziSya kA prasaMga hai| 128. zaikSa do prakAra kA hotA hai grahaNazaikSa, aasevnaashaikss| grahaNazaikSa ke tIna prakAra haiM-sUtragrahaNazaikSa, arthagrahaNazaikSa, tdubhygrhnnshkss| 129. AsevanAzaikSa ke do prakAra haiM-mUlaguNa AsevanAzaikSa, uttaraguNa AsevanA shaikss| mUlaguNa AsevanA zaikSa pAMca prakAra kA hai (pAMca mahAvratoM ke kaarnn)| uttaraguNa AsevanAzaikSa ke bAraha prakAra haiN| 130. AcArya ke do prakAra haiM-pravrajyA AcArya tathA zikSaka AcArya / zikSaka AcArya ke do prakAra haiM-grahaNa zikSA AcArya tathA AsevanAzikSA AcArya / 131. grahaNazikSA AcArya ke tIna prakAra haiM-sUtra ke grAhaka AcArya, artha ke grAhaka AcArya tathA tadubhaya grAhaka AcArya / AsevanAzikSA AcArya ke mUla tathA uttaraguNa kI apekSA do prakAra haiN| pandrahavAM adhyayana : AdAnIya 132. AdAna tathA grahaNa-ina donoM zabdoM ke cAra-cAra nikSepa hote haiN| AdAna aura grahaNa---ye ekArthaka bhI haiM aura anekArthaka bhii| prastuta meM AdAna kA prasaMga hai| 133. prastuta adhyayana ke zlokoM meM prathama zloka kA aMtima pada dUsare zloka kA Adipada hotA hai, isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma 'AdAnIya' hai| yaha isa adhyayana kA apara nAma hai| 134. Adi zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmaAdi, sthApanAAdi, dravyaAdi tathA bhAvaAdi / dravya kI apane paryAya meM jo prathama pariNati vizeSa hotI hai, vaha dravyaAdi hai| 1. unigA 334-37 / 2. samavAyAMga meM isa adhyayana kA nAma 'yamakIya' milatA hai| caNikAra ne isake do nAma batAe haiM-AdAnIya aura saMkalikA (sUcapR 238) vattikAra ne mukhya nAma AdAnIya tathA vikalpa meM yamakIya aura saMkalikA-ye do nAma mAne haiN| (sUTIpR 169)
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________________ 377 sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 135. gaNadharoM ne bhAvaAdi ke do prakAra batalAe haiM-AgamataH tathA noAgamataH / noAgamataH bhAvaAdi ke pAMca prakAra haiM-(prANAtipAta viramaNa, mRSAvAdaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, maithunaviramaNa, parigraha virmnn)| 136. AgamataH bhAvaAdi hai-gaNipiTaka, dvAdazAMgI / dvAdazAMgI ke Adigrantha kA Adizloka, usakA Adipada, usakA AdipAda, usakA AdiakSara-ye sAre bhAvaAdi haiN| solahavAM adhyayana : gAthA SoDazaka / 137. gAthA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAmagAthA, sthApanAgAthA, dravyagAthA, bhAvagAthA / dravyagAthA hai-pustaka-pannoM meM likhita akSara / 138. kSAyopazamika bhAva se niSpanna jo sAkAropayoga gAthA ke prati vyavasthita hai, vaha bhAvagAthA hai| vaha madhura uccAraNa se yukta hotI hai isalie use gAthA kahA jAtA hai| 139 jahAM bikhare arthoM ko piMDIkRta-ekatrita kiyA jAtA hai athavA jo sAmudrikachanda meM nibaddha hotI hai, use gAthA kahA jAtA hai| isakA dUsarA nirukta-tAtparyArtha yaha hai jo gAyA jAtA hai athavA jo gAthIkRta hai, vaha gAthA hai| 140. pUrva ke pandraha adhyayanoM meM jo artha ekIkRta hai, piMDita hai, usameM se yathAvasthita piNDitArthavacana ke dvArA isa adhyayana kA granthana huA hai, isalie isakA nAma gAthA hai / 141. prastuta solahaveM adhyayana meM (pUrva adhyayanoM meM ukta) anagAra ke guNoM kA piNDitArtha se varNana kiyA gayA hai| isalie gAthA SoDazaka nAma vAle isa adhyayana kA pratipAdana karate haiN| dUsarA zrutaskaMdha pahalA adhyayana : puNDarIka 142. mahat zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav| 143. adhyayana ke bhI chaha nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla tathA bhAva / 144. puNDarIka zabda ke ATha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, gaNanA, saMsthAna aura bhaav| 145. jo bhavya jIva pauNDarIka (zveta kamala) meM utpanna hone vAlA hai, vaha dravya puNDarIka hai| puMDarIka kA jJAtA bhAva pauMDarIka hai / 146. prastuta tIna vikalpa dravya pauNDarIka ke haiM-ekabhavika, baddhAyuSka tathA abhimukhanAmagotra / 147. tiryaJca, manuSya tathA devatAoM meM jo zreSTha hote haiM, ve pauMDarIka haiM, zeSa kaMDarIka - - 1. anibaddhaM ca yalloke, gAtheti tatpaNDitaiH proktam'--sUTI pR 175 2. eka bhava ke bAda puMDarIka meM utpanna hone vAlA ekabhavika / jisa jIva ke paMDarIka kA AyuSya baMdha ho gayA hai, vaha baddhAyuSka tathA kucha hI samaya pazcAt puMDarIka meM utpanna hogA, vaha abhimukhanAmagotra hai|
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________________ 378 niyuktipaMcaka 148. jalacara, sthalacara tathA khecara meM jo zreSTha aura kAnta hote haiM aura jo logoM dvArA svabhAvataH anumata hote haiM, ve tiryaJcoM meM pauMDarIka hote haiN| 149. arhat, cakravartI, cAraNazramaNa, vidyAdhara, dazAra aura jo anya RddhimAn vyakti haiM, ve manuSyoM meM pauMDarIka hote haiN| 150. bhavanapati, vyaMtara, jyotiSka tathA vaimAnika devoM meM jo pradhAna haiM, ve devatAoM meM pauMDarIka hote haiN| 151. jaise dhAtuoM meM kAMsya pradhAna hai vaise hI vastra, maNi, mauktika, zilA tathA pravAloM meM jo pradhAna haiM, ve acitta pauMDarIka hote haiN| ye sAre dravya pauMDarIka haiN| 152. acitta tathA mizra dravyoM meM jo pravara haiM, ve pauMDarIka hote haiM, zeSa kaMDarIka hote 153. loka meM jo kSetra zubha anubhAva vAle hote haiM jaise devakuru, uttarakuru Adi-ve pravara kSetrapauMDarIka hote haiN| 154. jo prANI bhavasthiti' tathA kAlasthiti se pravara haiM, ve kAla pauMDarIka hote haiM tathA zeSa kaMDarIka hote haiN| 155. gaNanA meM pauMDarIka hai-rajju kI sNkhyaa| saMsthAna meM pauMDarIka hai-samacaturasra saMsthAna / ye sAre pauMDarIka aura zeSa sAre kaMDarIka haiN| 156. audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, pAriNAmika tathA sAnnipAtikaina bhAvoM meM jo pravara hote haiM, ve bhAva pauMDarIka haiN| 157. athavA jJAna, darzana, cAritra, vinaya tathA adhyAtma-dharmadhyAna Adi meM jo muni pravara hote haiM, ve bhAva pauMDarIka haiN| 158. prastuta adhyayana meM dravya pauDarIka-vanaspatikAya kA tathA bhAva pauMDarIka-zramaNa kA adhikAra hai| 159. yahAM pauMDarIka kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai / usI puMDarIka ke upacaya arthAt sabhI avayavoM kI niSpatti hone para usakA utpATana hotA hai| dArTAntika adhikAra yaha hai ki cakravartI Adi bhavyoM kI siddhi-prApti jinezvaradeva ke upadeza se hotI haiN| 1. bhavasthiti se pauMDarIka haiM-anuttaropapAtika deva kyoMki ve usa pUre bhava meM sukha kA hI anubhava karate haiN| unameM zubhAnubhAva hI hotA hai| 2. kAyasthiti se zubhakarma vAle manuSya jo sAta ATha bhava meM nirvANa prApta karane vAle hote haiM, ve manuSyoM meM pauMDarIka haiN| 3. audayika bhAva meM tIrthaMkara tathA anuttarI- papAtikadeva, aupazamika bhAva meM samasta upazAntamoha vAle vyakti, kSAyika bhAva meM kevalajJAnI, kSAyopazamika bhAva meM-vipUlamati, caudaha pUrvadhara, parama avadhijJAnI. pAriNAmika bhAva tathA sAnnipAtika bhAva meM siddha Adi pravara hote haiN| 4. dekheM-pari. 6, kathA saM 4
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 379 160. deva, manuSya, tiryaJca tathA nairayika-ina cAra gativAle prANiyoM ke madhya manuSya hI eka aisA prANI hai, jo cAritra ke svIkAra aura pAlana meM samartha hotA hai| unameM bhI mahAjana ke netA cakravartI kA yahAM prasaMga hai| 161. jo bhArIkarmA jIva haiM tathA nizcita hI utkRSTa naraka sthiti kA baMdha kara narakagAmI jIva haiM, ve bhI jinezvara ke upadeza se usI bhava meM siddha ho jAte haiM / 162,163. eka puSkariNI hai| vaha atyaMta gaharI, paMkila, aneka prakAra kI valliyoM se saMkIrNa hai| vaha jaMghAoM, bAhuoM tathA naukAoM se dustara hai| usake bIca eka padma hai / usako pAne vAle vyakti ko prANa gaMvAne par3a sakate haiN| kyA aisA koI upAya nahIM hai, jisase ki pauMDarIka ko prApta kara puSkariNI ko sakuzala pAra kiyA jA sake ? 164. (prajJapti Adi) vidyA ke bala para, devatA-karma ke dvArA athavA AkAzagAminI labdhi se usa padmavara pauNDarIka ko lekara sakuzala AyA jA sakatA hai paraMtu yaha jinAkhyAta upAya nahIM hai| 165. jinezvara deva kI vijJAnarUpa vidyA hI zuddha prayoga vidyA hai / bhavyajana pauMDarIka usa vidyA-prayoga se siddhigati ko prApta kara lete haiN| dUsarA adhyayana : kriyA-sthAna 166. (kriyAoM kA varNana pahale Avazyaka niyukti meM kiyA jA cukA hai tathA) prastuta adhyayana meM kriyAoM kA pratipAdana hai, isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma 'kriyAsthAna' hai| (kriyA sthAnoM se kucha vyakti karmoM se baMdhate haiM aura kucha mukta hote haiM) isalie yahAM baMdhamArga aura mokSamArga kA prasaMga hai| 167. dravya kriyA hai-prakampana / bhAva kriyA ke ATha prakAra haiM-prayogakriyA, upAyakriyA, karaNIyakriyA, samudAnakriyA, IryApathakriyA, samyaktvakriyA, samyamithyAtvakriyA tathA mithyaatvkriyaa| 1. 1. prayogakriyA-mana, vacana aura kAyA kI sayogikevalI taka hone vAlI kriyA, pravRtti / gyArahaveM guNasthAna taka hone vAlI sUkSma 2. upAyakriyA-dravya kI niSpatti se hone kriyaa| yaha tIna samaya kI sthiti vAlI vAlI upAyAtmaka kriyaa| hotI hai-prathama samaya meM baMdha, dUsare meM 3. karaNIyakriyA-jisa dravya kI niSpatti jaise saMvedana aura tIsare meM nirjrnn| yaha vItahotI hai vaisI kriyA karanA / jaise-miTTI se rAga avasthA kI kriyA hai| hI ghara banatA hai, patharIlI bAla se nhiiN| 6. samyaktvakriyA-samyagdarzanayogya 77 4. samudAnakriyA-gRhIta karmapudgaloM ko prakRtiyAM haiM, unako bAMdhane vAlI kriyaa| prakRti, sthiti, anubhAva aura pradeza rUpa meM 7. samyagamithyAtvakriyA-74 prakRtiyoM kA vyavasthita karanA / yaha kriyA asaMyata, saMyata, bandha karane vAlI kriyaa| apramatta saMyata, sakaSAya vyakti ke hotI hai| 8. mithyAtvakriyA-120 prakRtiyoM kA bandha 5. IryApathakriyA-upazAnta mohAvasthA se karane vAlI kriyA /
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________________ 380 168. sthAna zabda ke pandraha nikSepa haiM 1. nAma sthAna 6. UrdhvaM sthAna 2. sthApanA sthAna 7. uparati sthAna 8. vasati sthAna 3. dravya sthAna 4. kSetra sthAna 9. saMyama sthAna 5. kAla sthAna 10. pragraha sthAna 169. prastuta prakaraNa meM sAmudAnika kriyAoM tathA samyak hai / ina sabhI sthAnoM aura kriyAoM se pUrvokta sabhI puruSoM tathA cAhie / tIsarA adhyayana : AhAraparijJA 170. AhAra zabda ke pAMca nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra aura bhAva / niryuktipaMcaka 11. yodha sthAna 12. acala sthAna 13. gaNanA sthAna 14. saMdhanA sthAna 171,172. dravya AhAra ke tIna bheda haiM-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / kSetra AhAra jisa kSetra meM AhAra kiyA jAtA hai, utpanna hotA hai, vyAkhyAyita hotA hai, athavA nagara kA jo deza dhAnya, indhana Adi se upabhogya hotA hai, vaha kSetra AhAra hai / ( jaise - mathurA kA nikaTavartI deza paribhogya hone para vaha mathurA kA AhAra kahalAtA hai / ) bhAva AhAra (AhAraka kI apekSA se) ke tIna prakAra haiM 1. oja AhAra - aparyAptaka avasthA meM taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra se liyA jAne vAlA AhAra, jaba taka apara audArika yA vaikriya zarIra kI niSpatti nahIM ho jAtI / 2. loma AhAra - zarIra paryApti ke uttarakAla meM bAhya tvacA tathA loma se liyA jAne vAlA AhAra | 3. prakSepa AhAra - kavala Adi ke prakSepa se kiyA jAne vAlA AhAra / 1. paryAptibaMdha ke uttarakAla meM sabhI prANI lo AhAra vAle hote haiM / sparzana indriya se, uSmA Adi se, zItala vAyu se, pAnI Adi se garbhastha prANI bhI tRpta hotA hai, yaha sArA loma AhAra hai / kavala AhAra to jaba-taba liyA jAtA hai, sadA-sarvadA nahIM hotA / vaha niyatakAlika hai / loma AhAra vAyu Adi ke sparza se niraMtara hotA hai| vaha dRSTigata nahIM 15. bhAva sthAna / prayukta bhAvasthAna kA adhikAra prAvAdukoM kA parIkSaNa karanA 173. oja AhAra karane vAle sabhI jIva aparyAptaka hote haiM / paryAptaka jIva loma AhAra vAle tathA prakSepa AhAra vAle arthAt kavalAhArI hote haiM / " 174. ekendriya jIvoM, devatAoM tathA nArakIya jIvoM ke prakSepa AhAra nahIM hotA / zeSa saMsArI jIvoM ke prakSepa AhAra hotA hai / 175. eka, do athavA tIna samaya taka tathA antarmuhUrtta aura sAdika - anidhana - zailezI avasthA se prAraMbha kara anantakAla taka jIva anAhAraka hote haiM / hotA tathA vaha pratisamayavartI hai / 2. ye jIva paryAptibaMdha ke bAda sparzanendriya se hI AhAra grahaNa karate haiM / devatAoM dvArA mana se gRhIta zubha pudgala saMpUrNa kAyA se pariNata hote haiM / isI prakAra nArakIya jIvoM ke azubha pudgala pariNata hote haiN| zeSa sabhI audArika zarIra vAle tiryaJca aura manuSya prakSepa AhAra karate haiM /
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niyukti 381 176. kevalI ke atirikta prANI eka athavA do samaya taka anAhAraka hote haiM / ' kevalI ke samudghAta ke samaya manyAna ke prAraMbha meM tathA usake upasaMhAra kAla meM (arthAt tIsare tathA pAMcave samaya meM) do samaya tathA loka ko pUrita karate hue cauthe samaya meM anAhAraka hote haiN| isa prakAra kevalI tIna samaya anAhAraka rahate haiM / 177. zailezI avasthA kA kAlamAna hai--antarmuhUrta siddhAvasthA sAdika kiMtu anantakAla kI hotI hai| siddha anAhAraka hote haiM / 178. jIva sabase pahale tejasa aura kArmaNa zarIra se AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| tadanantara jaba taka zarIra kI niSpatti nahIM ho jAtI taba taka audArika mizra athavA vaikriyamizra se AhAra grahaNa karatA hai / vaha kAla anAhAraka hotA hai / 179. parikSA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma sthApanA dravya tathA bhAva dravyaparikSA ke tIna prakAra haiM- sacitta, acitta tathA mizra / bhAvaparijJA ke do prakAra haiM-jJaparijJA tathA pratyAkhyAna parijJA / cauthA adhyayana : pratyAkhyAnakriyA 180 pratyAkhyAna zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma pratyAkhyAna, sthApanA pratyAkhyAna, dravya pratyAkhyAna, aditsA pratyAkhyAna, pratiSedha pratyAkhyAna tathA bhAva pratyAkhyAna / pAMcavA adhyayana : AcArabhuta I 189 prastuta meM bhAva pratyAkhyAna kA adhikAra hai| Adi prANAtipAta Adi kA pratyAkhyAna karanA Avazyaka hai| nahIM hotA hai to usake nimitta se apratyAkhyAna kriyA utpanna hotI hai karanI caahie)| mUlaguNa haiM - prANAtipAta viramaNa yadi mUlaguNa se saMbaMdhita pratyAkhyAna (isalie pratyAkhyAna kiyA 102. AcAra tathA zrutaina donoM zabdoM ke cAra cAra nikSepa hai-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 183. AcAra' aura zruta' kA pratipAdana kiyA jA cukA hai| karanA cAhie / abahuzruta-agItArtha kI hI virAdhanA hotI hai| parijJAna meM prayatna karanA caahie| AI | 1. tIna samaya vAlI athavA cAra samaya vAlI vigrahagati kI apekSA se / 184. anAcAra kA pratiSedha prastuta adhyayana meM pratipAdita hai (anagAra sampUrNa anAcAra kA pratiSedha karatA hai) isalie isa adhyayana kA nAma 'anagArazruta' bhI hai| chaThA adhyayana ArdrakIya : 185. 'Ardra' zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma Ardra, sthApanA Ardra, dravya Ardra tathA bhAva anAcAra anAcAra kA sadA varjana isalie sadAcAra tathA usake 2. AcAra ke varNana hetu dekheM- dazanigA 154-61 / 3. zruta ke varNana hetu dekheM - unigA 29 /
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________________ 382 niyuktipaMcaka 186. dravya Ardra ke udAharaNa 0 udakAI-pAnI se miTTI Adi dravya ko Ardra krnaa| sArA-bAhara se zuSka tathA madhya meM AI. jaise-zrIparNI phala / 0 chaviArdra-snigdha tvacA vAle dravya, jaise-muktAphala, rakta azoka Adi / 0 vasA-vasA-carbI se Ardra / 0 zleSA-staMbha, kuDaya Adi vajralepa se lipta / * 0 bhAvA-rAga bhAva se Ardra / 187. dravyArdra ke tIna prakAra ye bhI haiM0 ekabhavika-jIva svarga se Akara yahAM manuSya bhava meM ArdrakumAra ke rUpa meM utpanna hogaa| 0 baddhAyuSka-jisane ArdrakumAra ke rUpa meM utpanna hone kA AyubaMdha kara liyA hai| 0 abhimukhanAmagotra-jo anantara samaya meM hI Ardraka rUpa meM utpanna hogaa| 188. Ardrakapura meM Ardra rAjA kA putra Adraka nAma vAlA thaa| vaha anagAra bnaa| isalie Ardraka se samutpanna isa adhyayana kA nAma ArdrakIya huaa|' 189. dvAdazAMga rUpa jinavacana zAzvata hai, mahAn prabhAva vAlA hai| isI prakAra sabhI adhyayana tathA sarvAkSara-sannipAta bhI zAzvata haiM, prabhAvazAlI haiN| 190. yadyapi yaha dravyArthataH zAzvata hai, phira bhI isakA artha usa-usa samaya meM, usa-usa kAla meM AvirbhUta hotA hai| pahale bhI yahI prakaraNa, kisI dUsare nAma se pratipAdita tathA anumata huA hai, jaise- RSibhASita, uttarAdhyayana Adi meN| 191. Ardraka anagAra ne gozAlaka, bhikSu, brahmavatI, tridaNDI tathA hastitApasoM ko jo kahA, usI ko maiM yahAM khuuNgaa| 192. basantapura nAmaka gAMva meM sAmayika nAma kA gRhapati apanI patnI ke sAtha dharmaghoSa AcArya ke pAsa pravajita huaa| usane apanI patnI sAdhvI ko bhikSA ke lie jAte dekhA aura pUrvakrIDita krIr3AoM kI smRti huii| sAdhvI bhakta-pratyAkhyAna dvArA paMDita maraNa kara devaloka meM devarUpa meM utpanna huii| (vahAM se basantapura nagara meM eka seTha ke ghara putrI rUpa meM utpanna huii)| 193. muni ko saMvega utpanna huaa| usane mAyApUrvaka bhakta pratyAkhyAna kiyA aura marakara devaloka meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se cyavana kara Ardra kapura nagara meM Ardra rAjA ke putra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| usakA nAma ArdrakakumAra rakhA gyaa| 194-201. eka bAra Ardra kakumAra ke pitA ne prItivaza mahArAja zreNika ke pAsa upahAra bhejaa| ArdrakakumAra ne pUchA-kyA zreNika ke koI putra haiM ? jJAta hone para usane bhI upahAra bhejaa| abhayakumAra ne pAriNAmikI buddhi se jAna liyA ki Ardraka kumAra samyagdRSTi hai| usane Ardraka kumAra ke lie pratimA bhejii| ArdrakakumAra ko pratimA dekhate hI jAtismRti jJAna huaa| vaha saMbuddha ho gyaa| vaha pravrajita na ho jAe, isalie rAjA ke Adeza se pAMca sau rAjaputra usakI rakSA karane lge| vaha azvavAhanikA ke bahAne se palAyana kara gyaa| pravrajyA ke samaya devatA ne kahA-abhI 1. dekheM pari. 6, kathA saM 5 /
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________________ sUtrakRtAMga niryukti 383 dIkSita mata bano / devatA ke kathana kI avamAnanA kara vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| viharaNa karate-karate vaha basantapura nagara meM AyA aura pratimA meM sthita ho gayA / pUrvabhava kI patnI zreSThIputrI ne muni kA varaNa kara liyaa| devatAoM ne hiraNyavRSTi kI / rAjA ne usa dhana ko grahaNa karanA cAhA, taba devatA ne niSedha kiyA / pitA ne usa hiraNya kA saMgopana kara rakha liyA / usa dArikA kA varaNa karane ke lie anya loga Ae / lar3akI ne apane pitA se una AgaMtukoM ke prayojana ke viSaya meM pUchA / pitA ne bAta batAI / kanyA bolI - tAta ! kanyA kA vivAha eka bAra hI hotA hai, do bAra nahIM / pitA ne pUchA- kyA tU apane pati ko pahacAnatI hai ? usane kahA- 'maiM unako pairoM ke cihnoM se jAnatI hUM / ' muni kA Agamana huA / dArikA ne pahacAna kara apane pitA se kahA / pazcAt vaha dArikA apane parivAra ke sAtha pratimA meM sthita muni ke pAsa gii| muni ne use svIkAra kara liyA / vaha usake sAtha bhoga bhogane lgaa| eka putra utpanna huaa| Ardraka ne taba apanI patnI se kahA- aba tuma putra ke sAtha rho| maiM punaH pravrajita honA cAhatA hUM / putra ne taba Ardraka ko sUta se bAMdha diyaa| sUta ke bAraha baMdha the / Ardraka utane varSoM taka ghara meM rahA, avadhi pUrNa hone para vaha ghara se nikala kara pravrajita ho gayA / vaha ekAkI vihAra karatA huA rAjagRha kI ora prasthita huaa| Ardraka rAjakumAra ke palAyana kara jAne para, rAjA ke bhaya se ve pAMca sau rakSaka rAjaputra aTavI meM Akara cora bana gae / aTavI meM unhoMne muni Ardraka ko dekhaa| pUchA / ve sabhI pAMca sau cora pratibuddha hokara pravrajita ho gae / rAjagRha nagara - praveza para Ardraka muni ne gozAlaka, bauddhabhikSu, brahmavAdI, tridaMDI tathA tApasoM ke sAtha vAda kiyaa| sabhI vAda meM parAjita ho ge| ve sabhI usakI zaraNa meM A ge| muni Ardraka sahita ve sabhI paratIrthika bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa Ae aura bhagavAn ke zAsana meM pravrajita ho gae / ( muni Ardraka ke darzana mAtra se eka madonmatta hAthI mukta hokara vana meM calA gyaa| rAjA dvArA gajabaMdhana mukti ke viSaya meM pUchane para muni Ardraka bole ) - rAjan ! manuSya ke pAza se baddha madonmatta hAthI kA mukta hokara vana meM cale jAnA utanA duSkara nahIM hai jitanA duSkara hai dhAgoM se AveSTita merA vimocana / mujhe yaha duSkara pratIta hotA hai / sAtavAM adhyayana 202. alaM zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma alaM sthApanA alaM, dravya alaM aura bhAva alaM / -- 203. alaM zabda kA prayoga tIna arthoM meM hotA hai (1) paryApti bhAva sAmarthya, jaise- alaM mallo mallAya / (2) alaMkAra - alaMkRta karane ke artha meM kiyA) / (3) pratiSedha - alaM me gRhavAsena- - aba maiM gRhavAsa meM rahanA nahIM cAhatA / 204. prastuta meM pratiSedhavAcI alaM zabda kA prasaMga hai / nAlaMdA zabda strIliMgI hai| nAlandA rAjagRha nagara kA upanagara thA / alaMkRtaM (deva mahAvIra ne jJAtakula ko alaMkRta
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________________ niryaktipaMcaka 205. nAlaMdA ke samIpa manoratha nAma ke udyAna meM indrabhUti ne nigraMtha udaka ke prazna ke samAdhAna meM isa adhyayana kA kathana kiyaa| nAlandA ke samIpa udyAna meM isakA pratipAdana hone ke kAraNa yaha adhyayana nAlandIya khlaayaa| 206. pApityIya udaka ne Arya gautama se zrAvaka ke viSaya meM puuchaa| gautama se zrAvaka kA dharma sunakara udaka saMdeharahita ho gyaa|
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________________ dazAzrutaskandha niyukti
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________________
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________________ viSayAnukrama 27. * ; 10. chedasUtrakAra prathama bhadrabAhu ko namana / cauthI dazA : gaNi-saMpadA dravya tathA bhAvadazA kA ullekha / / dravyagaNI tathA bhAvagaNI kA svarUpa / Ayu ke AdhAra para jIva kI dasa 26. jJAta zabda ke ekArthaka tathA AcArya ke avsthaaeN| jJAnI hone kA nirdeza / adhyayana dazA ke kathana kI pratijJA / AcArya ke 'AcAradhara' hone kA ullekha / vividha prakAra se dazA kA ullekha / 28. gaNi/AcArya kI vizeSatA / AyAradazA kA sthaviroM dvArA nirvRhaNa kA / 29. saMpadA zabda ke nikssep| saMketa / 30,31. AcArya ko hAthI kI upamA tathA usakA prastuta graMtha ke adhyayanoM ke kathana kI prtijnyaa| upsNhaar| daza adhyayanoM ke nAma / pAMcavI dazA : cittasamAdhisthAna pahalI dazA : asamAdhisthAna 32. citta tathA samAdhi zabda ke nikSepa / dravya tathA bhAva-samAdhi kA svarUpa / dravya citta kA svarUpa / sthAna zabda ke pandraha nikssep| 3311. bhAva citta kA svarUpa / bIsa asamAdhisthAna ke atirikta bhI 3312. dravya tathA bhAva samAdhi kA svarUpa / asamAdhi sthAnoM kA ullekha / 34. citta samAdhi ke sthAnoM meM yatanA karane kA dUsarI dazA : sabala doSa nirdeza / 12. dravya tathA bhAva sabala kA svarUpa / chaThI dazA : upAsaka-pratimA 13. sabala doSa kI maryAdA / 35. upAsakoM ke prakAra tathA dravya aura tadarthaka 14. ghar3e evaM vastra kI bhinna-bhinna avasthAoM upAsaka kA svarUpa / dvArA virAdhanA kA varNana / moha upAsaka kA svarUpa / tIsarI dazA : AzAtanA bhAva upAsaka kA svarUpa / 15. AzAtanA ke do bhedoM kA ullekha / kevalI dvArA agAra aura anagAra dharma kA lAbha AsAdanA kA svarUpa / updesh| upAsaka aura zrAvaka meM antara / 39,40. dravya Adi AsAdanA kA ullekha / 41. pratimAoM ke bheda / chaThe aura AThaveM pUrva meM 'A' upasarga ke / upAsaka tathA bhikSa pratimAoM kI saMkhyA varNana kA ullekha tathA AzAtanA kA kA ullekh| nirukt| gahastha dharma tathA sAdhu dharma kA AzAtanA kA svarUpa / / sukhAvabodha / utkarSa (abhimAna) ke parityAga kA 44. sAdhuoM ko tapa, saMyama meM udyama karane kA nirdeza / nirdesh| bhArIkarmA jIva kA svruup| 44/1. upAsaka kI bAraha pratimAoM kA AzAtanA kisakI ? nAmollekha / halukarmI jIva kA svarUpa / sAtavIM dazA : bhikSa-pratimA 24. guru kI AzAtanA se jJAna, darzana Adi 45. bhikSu, upadhAna aura pratimA zabda ke kA nAza tathA virAdhanA / nikSepa / mr m m 17. 42. 22.
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________________ 388 nirmuktipaMcaka 103. samAdhi Adi pAMca pratimAoM kA 101. anaMtAnubandhI krodha Adi kaSAyoM kA naamollekh| upazamana / AcArAMga Adi AgamoM meM varNita 102. anaMtAnubaMdhI krodha Adi cAra kaSAyoM kI pratimAoM kI saMkhyA kA nirdesh| sthiti evaM gati / mAna, mAyA aura lobha kI upamAoM kA zruta-samAdhi pratimA tathA cAritra-samAdhi nirdesh| pratimA kA ullekha / 104. krodha, mAna Adi kaSAyoM ke udAharaNoM kA bhikSa aura upAsaka pratimA kA sUtra meM ullekha / varNana hone kA nirdeza tathA viveka pratimA / 10411. sadgati hetu nitya upazAMta rahane kA nirdeza / kA ullekh| 105-12. krodha meM maruka, mAna meM acaMkAriyabhaTTA, pratisaMlIna tathA ekAkIvihAra pratimA kA mAyA meM sAdhvI poDarA tathA lobha meM maMgu ullekha / AcArya kA udAharaNa / 51,52. ekalavihAra pratimA grahaNa karane vAle muni 113. kaSAyoM ke duSpariNAma jAnakara unase kI vishesstaaeN| nivRtta hone kA nirdeza / AThavI dazA : paryuSaNAkalpa 114. cAturmAsa meM prAyazcitta vahana karane kI 53,54 paryuSaNA zabda ke ekArthaka / suvidhaa| 55. sthApanA zabda ke nikSepa / 115. prathama aura antima tIrthaMkaroM kI paryuSaNA 56,57. bhAvasthApanA kA svarUpa / kA nirdeza / 58. cAturmAsa meM praveza aura vihAra ke niyamoM 116-19. varSA ke samaya bhikSAcaryA karane aura na karane ke kAraNoM kA nirdeza / ke kathana kI pratijJA / 120. uttarakaraNa kA svarUpa / 59-63. cAturmAsa ke atirikta vihAra karane ke navI dazA : mohanIyasthAna niym| ASAr3hI pUrNimA ko varSAvAsa sthApita karane 121. moha zabda ke cAra nikSepoM kA ullekha tathA bhAvasthAna kA adhikAra / / kA nirdeza tathA migasara kRSNA dazamI taka 122. dravya moha ke bheda-prabheda / vahAM rahane kA ullekha / 123. AThauM karmoM kA pUrvo meM varNana kA ullekha / 6411. cAturmAsa yogya kSetra kI vishesstaaeN| 124-26. karma zabda ke ekArthaka / 65-69. cAturmAsa sthApita karane ke niyamoM evaM 127.128. mahAmoha karmabaMdha ke kAraNoM kA ullekha kAraNoM kA nirdeza / tathA unake varjana kA upadeza / jyeSThAvagraha (chaH mAsa taka eka sthAna para dasavIM dazA : AjAtisthAna rahanA) kA ullekha / 129. AjAti zabda ke nikSepa / 71-75. varSAvAsa ke bAda vihAra karane aura na karane 130. dravya tathA bhAva AjAti ke bheda-prabheda / ke kAraNoM kA ullekha / 131. jAti aura AjAti kA svarUpa / 76-79. cAturmAsa kAla meM kSetrAvagraha kI mryaadaa| 132. pratyAjAti kA svarUpa / 80-88. dravya sthApanA ke sAta dvAra aura unakA 133 nidAna se mokSa meM baadhaa| vivaraNa / 134-136. mokSa-prApti ke upAyoM kA ullekha / AcAra kI skhalanAoM kA prAyazcitta tathA 137. nidAna zabda ke ekArthaka / kaSAya ke upazamana kA nirdesh| 138. dravya baMdha ke bheda / 90,91. varSAkAla meM hiMsA kI sambhAvanA se samiti 139. kSetra aura kAlabaMdha kA svarUpa / Adi meM jAgarUkatA kA nirdeza / 140,141. bhAvabaMdha ke prakAra / 92-100. kalahazamana meM durUtaka, pradyota evaM dramaka 142. anidAnatA kI zreSThatA kA ullekha / kI kathA kA nirdeza / 143. saMsAra-sAgara ko pAra karane ke upAya / 70.
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________________ * 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. dazAzrutaskandha niryukti vaMdAmi bhaddA, pAI suttassa kAragamisi, dasAsu AuvivAgabhayaNANi 5 bhAvao davvao u vatthadasA / dasa AuvivAgadasA, vAsasayAo dasa ha chettA // bAlA 'maMdA kiDDA'', balA ya paNNA ya hAyaNi pavaMcA / bhAra- 'mummuhI sayaNI, nAmehi ya lakkhaNehi dasA // dasa AuvivAgadasA, nAmehi ya lakkhaNehi ehiMti / ajjhayaNadasA, ahakka maM kittasAmi || to 1. carama (bI) / 2. 0 nANI (paMcabhA 1 ) / 3. suttattha (paMcabhA ) / 4. harIo tu imAo, ajjhayaNesu mahaIo aMge / chasu Sarai, vatthavibhUsAvasANamiva // carima - 'sayala suyanANi / kappe ya vavahAre // dasANa (paMcabhA), dasANu ( ba ) / E harIo tu imAo, nijjUDhAo aNugaTThAe / therehiM tu dasAo, jo dasA jANao jIvo // 'dasANaM piMDattho'", eso me vaNito samAseNaM / etto ekkekkaM 'pi ya", ajjhayaNaM kittaissAmi // asamAhiya sabalattaM, aNasAdaNa 12 gaNiguNA maNasamAhI / sAvaga - bhikkhupaDimA kappo moho nidANaM ca' / / 5. 0 jjhayaNA ( cU) / 6. kiDDA maMdA (paMcabhA 252 ) / 7. mummuhuti sayaNI 0 ( a ), mummuhI viya sayaNI dasamA ya NAyavvA (paMcabhA), taMdula 31, ThANaM 10 / 154, nibhA ( 3545 ) meM yaha gAthA kucha aMtara ke sAtha milatI hai bAlA maMdA kiDDA, pavaMcA pabbhArA yA, ya havaMti (lA), x (bI) / pabalA paNNA ya hAyaNI / mummuhI sAyaNI tahA // 8. 9. NAyAdIsu (lA) / 10. eso dasANatoho, (cU) / 11. puNa (cU / 12. aNA0 ( a ), chaMda kI dRSTi se aNasAdaNa pATha svIkRta kiyA hai / 13. cUrNi kI vyAkhyA meM sAtavIM aura AThavIM gAthA meM kramavyatyaya hai /
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________________ 390 niyuktipaMcaka davvaM 'jeNa va daveNa, samAdhI AhitaM ca jaM davvaM / bhAvo susamAhitayA, jIvassa pasatthajogehiM / / nAma ThavaNA davie, khettaddhA uDDa' uvaratI' vasahI / saMjama-paggaha-johe', acala-gaNaNa-saMdhaNA bhAve / / vIsaM tu" Navari Nemma, airegAiM tu tehi sarisAiM / nAyavvA eesu ya, annesu ya evamAdIsu // asamAhiTThANanijjuttI samattA davve cittalagoNAdi, esu" bhAvasabalo khutaayaaro| vatikkame aikkame, atiyAre" bhAvasabalo u / avarAdhammi pataNue, jeNa u mUlaM na vaccae sAhU / 'sabalei taM'12 carittaM, tamhA sabalattaNaM' beMti // bAle rAI dAlI, khaMDe boDe khute" ya bhinne ya / kammAsapaTTasabale,15 samvA vi virAhaNA bhaNiyA // sabalanijjuttI samattA AsAyaNA u duvihA, micchApathvijjaNA ya lAbhe ya / lAbhe chakkaM taM puNa, iTTamaNiThaM duhekkekkaM / / 'sAdhU teNe oggaha,17 katAra-viyAla-visama suhavAhI / 'je laddhA te tANaM, bhaNaMti'18 AsAdaNA tu jage / / davvaM mANummANaM, hoNahiyaM* jammi khetta jaM kAlaM / emeva chavvihammI, bhAve pagayaM tu bhAveNa // 1. jennev(bii)| 12. leI taM (mu), 0leimaM (bii)| 2. tu0dazani 304 / 13. sabala tti NaM (laa)| 3. uddha (a)| 14. khutte (mu)| 4. ovarai (a), raI (mu)| 15. kammaga0 (bii)| 5. joho (bI, a)| 16. 0paDivattito (cuu)| 6. Ani 185, uni 379,516, sUni 168 / / 17. sAdhU teNoggaha (c)| 7. ti (a)| 18. je laddhA davvAdI bhaNaMti (lA), je laddhA 8. NemaM (a)| davvAdI iTTANiTThA (cuupaa)| 9. davvaM (lA, mu) 19. 0mANe (bii)| 10. esa (bii)| 20. hINAhiyaM (bI, mu)| 11. tiyAre (laa)|
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________________ 3 dazAzrutaskaMdha niryukti 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. chaTThaTThamapubve, Auvasaggo tti savvattikao / atthavisohikaro, dinno AsAyaNA tamhA || micchApaDivattIe, je bhAvA jattha hoMti tesiM tu vitahapaDivajjaNAe AsAyaNA na kareti dukkhamokkhaM, ujjamamANo vi tamhA attukkariso, vajjetavvo sabbhUtA / tamhA' // saMjama - tavesu / payattenaM 3 / / jANi bhaNitANi sutte, tANi jo kuNati akAraNajjAe / so khalu bhAriyakammo, na gaNeti guruM gurudvANe || daMsaNa - nANa-caritaM tavo ya viNao ya hoMti gurumUle / viNao gurumUle tti ya, guruNaM * AsAyaNA tamhA || jAI bhaNiyAI sutte, tAiM jo kuNai kAraNajjAe / so na hu bhAriyakammo, gaNetI guruM guruTThANe / / so gurumAsAto, daMsaNa - NANacaraNesu sayameva / sIyati kato ArAhaNA, se to tANi vajjejjA // AsAyaNanijjuttI samattA davvaM sarIrabhavio, bhAvagaNI guNasamannio duviho / gaNasaM gahuvaggahakArao ya dhamma ca jANato || 1. nibhA 2648 / 2. padesu ( sUni ) / 3. jatijaNeNaM ( sUni 126 ) / 4. guruhi (lA, bI) / nAtaM gaNitaM guNitaM gataM ca egaTTha evamAdIyaM / nANI gaNitti tamhA, dhammassa viyANao bhaNio || AyArammi adhIte, jaM nAo hoti samaNadhammo u / tamhA AyAradharo, bhaNNai paDhamaM gaNiTThANaM // gaNasaM gahu vaggahakArao, gaNI jo pabhU gaNaM dhariDaM / teNa Nao chakkaM, saMpayAe~ pagayaM causu tattha / / 5. gurU ( a ) / 6. prakAzita cUrNi kI gAthAoM ke krama meM yaha 7. dhareu (lA, bI) / 391 gAthA milatI hai lekina cUrNikAra ne isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| lA, a aura bI prati meM yaha gAthA upalabdha hai / viSaya kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI caahie|
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________________ 392 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. nAmaM ThavaNA cittaM, davve bhAve ya hoi bodhavvaM / emeva samAhIe, 3 nikkhevo vho hoi | jIvo tu davvacittaM, jehi ca davvehi jammi vA davve / nANAdisu susamAhI, dhuvajogI bhAvao cittaM // 33 / 1. akusalajoganiroho, kusalANaM udIraNaM ca jogANaM / eyaM tu bhAvacittaM, hoi samAhI imA cauhA / / davvaM jeNa va davveNa, samAhI AhitaM ca jaM davvaM / bhAve samAhI caubviha, daMsaNa-nANa-tava-carite // bhAvasamAdhI citte, Thitassa ThANA ime visitarA / hoi jao puNa citte, cittasamAhIe jaiyavvaM // cittasamAhiTThANanijjuttI samattA davvatadaTThovAsaga mohe bhAve uvAsagA cauro / davve " sarIrabhavio, o yAdI || kuppavayaNaM kudhammaM, uvAsa mohuvAsago so u / haMdi tahi so seyaM, maNNati 'seyaM ca' natthi tahi // 'bhAve u" sammadiTThI, sammamaNo jaMdha uvAsae samaNe / teNa" so goNNaM nAma, uvAsago sAvagI vatti // 33 / 2. 34. 35. 36. 37. davve bhAve ya sarIrasaMpayA chavvidhA ya bhAvammi / dave khette kAle, bhAvammi ya saMgapariNA // giri-kaMdara - kaDaga - visamadugge / niyayasarI ruggae daMte // taha pavayaNabhattigao, sAhammiyavacchalo asaDhabhAvo / parivaha asagari, khetta-visama-kAla- duggesu / / gaNasaMpayAnijjuttI samattA jadha gayakulasaMbhUto, parivahai aparitato, 1. paMkabhA 1915, vyabhA 1947 / 2. paMkabhA 1916, vyabhA 1948 / 3. 0hINa (bI) / 4. yaha gAthA kevala 'a' prati meM milatI hai / cUrNi meM yaha avyAkhyAta / saMbhava hai a hastaprati meM yaha gAthA prasaMgavaza jor3a dI gayI ho / 5. yaha gAthA prakAzita cUrNi meM gAthA ke krama meM milatI hai lekina isakI vyAkhyA cUrNikAra ne nahIM kI hai| AdarzoM meM yaha gAthA nahIM milatI hai / 6. davvaM (bI, lA) / 7. x ( bI, cU) / bhAvao (bI) / 8. 9. jo (bI) / 10. teNaM (bI) / niryuktipaMcaka
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________________ * dazakaMdha niyukti 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 44 / 1. 45. 46. 47. kAmaM duvAlasaMgaM, pavayaNamaNagAra'gAradhammo ya / te kevalIhi pasUyA, pa-uvasaggo sUryati // to te sAvaga tamhA, uvAsagA tesu hoMti avisesamma viseso, samaNesu pahANayA kAmaM tu niravasesaM, sabvaM jo kuNati teNa tamiThitAo samaNA, novAsagA sAvagA davvammi sacittAdI, saMjatapaDimA ' taheva jiNapaDimA | bhAvo saMtANa ra guNANa, dhAraNA jA jahi bhaNiyA || sA duvidhA chavviguNA, bhikkhUNa uvAsagANa egUNA / uvari bhaNiyA bhikkhUNuvAsagANaM tu vocchAmi || tatyahigAro tu suhaM NAuM Aikkhio va gihidhammaM / sAhU ca tava - saMjamammI saMvegakaraNANi || daMsaNa-vaya-sAmAiya-posahapaDimA AraMbha-pesa- uddivajjae jatA gihiNo viya ujjamaMti naNu sAhuNAvi kAyavvaM / savvatthAmo tava - saMjamammi iya suTTha nAUNaM // abaMbha saccitte / samaNabhUe ya // uvAsa paDimA nijjuttI samattA bhattigayA / bhaNiyA || ya, 5 samAdhiovA paDilINA ya tahA, egavihAre hoi kayaM / gihiNo || bhikkhUNaM uvadhANe, pagayaM tattha va havaMti nikkhevA / tinni ya puvvuddiTThA, pagayaM puNa bhikkhupaDimAe | 1. saMjama 0 ( bI, cU) / 2. sabhAva (bI), saMtAva ( a ) / ya AyAre bAyAlA, paDimA solasa ya cattAri ya vavahAre, moe do 3. suddha (mu) / 4. cUrNi kI mudrita prati kI gAthAoM meM yaha gAthA do bAra ullikhita hai bhI yaha gAthA milatI hai / tathA AdarzoM meM cUrNikAra ne isa vivegapaDamAiyA / paMcamiyA // 5. 6 vaNiyA ThANe / caMdapaDimAo || gAthA kI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| saMbhava hai cUrNikAra ke sAmane yaha gAthA nahIM thI prasaMgAnusAra bAda ke AcAryoM ne ise bAda meM jor3a dI hai / yA (lA, bI) / 0 paDimAi ya ( a ) / 393
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________________ 48. 53. niyuktipaMcaka ___ evaM tU suyasamAdhipaDimA chAvaTThiyA ya' paNNatA / sAmAiyamAIyA, cArittasamAhipaDimAo // bhikkhaNaM uvahANe, uvAsagANaM ca vaNNiyA sUtte / gaNakovAivivego, sabbhitarabAhiro duviho / / sotidiyamAdIyA, paDisaMlINA' cautthiyA duvihA / aTThaguNasamaggassa ya, egavihArissa paMcamiyA / / daDhasammattacaritte, medhAvi bahussue ya ayale ya / arairaisahe davie, khaMtA bhayabheravANaM ca / / parijita5 kAlAmaMtaNa, khAmaNa-tava-saMjame ya saMghayaNe / bhattovahinikkheve, Avanne lAbha-gamaNe y|| bhikkhupaDimAe nijjuttI samattA pajjosamaNAe' akkharAiM, hoti u imAi goNNAI / pariyAyavavatthavaNA, pajjosamaNA ya pAgaiyA / / parivasaNA pajjusaNA, pajjosamaNA' ya vAsavAso ya / paDhamasamosaraNaM ti ya, ThavaNA jeTThoggahegaTThA / ThavaNAe niklevo, chakko davvaM ca damvanikkheve / 'khettaM tu'8 jammi khette, kAle kAlo jahiM jo u // __ odaiyAdIyANaM," bhAvANaM jA" jahiM bhave ThavaNA / bhAveNa jeNa ya puNo, Thavijjae12 bhAvaThavaNA tu // sAmitte karaNammi ya, ahigaraNe ceva hoMti chnbheyaa| egatta-puhattehiM," dave khetta'ddha5 bhAve ya / / 58. kAlo samayAdIo, pagayaM samayammi" taM parUvessaM / nikkhamaNe ya pavese, pAusa-sarae ya vocchAmi / / 1. ca (mu)| 9. nibhA 3140 / 2. sAmAIya0 (cuu)| 10. udaiyAI (a), udaiyANaM (b)| 3. caritta0 (bii)| 11. jo (nibhaa)| 4. padisalINayA (mu)| 12. 0vejjate (nibhA), Thavijjai (b)| 2. pariciya (mu)| 13. nibhA 3141 / 6. 0savaNAe (bI, nibhA 3138) sarvatra / 14. puhuttehiM (a)| 7. 0savaNA (nibhA, 3139) / 15. khette ya (nibhA 3142) / 8. vettammi (laa)| 16. kAlammi (nibhA 3143) / 57. m
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 395 UNAtirittamAse, aTTa vihariUNa gimha-hemaMte / egAhaM paMcAhaM, mAsaM ca jahAsamAhIe' / kAUNa mAsakappaM, tattheva uvAgayANa kaNA te / cikkhalla' vAsa roheNa, 'vAvi teNa' TThiyA UNA // vAsAkhettAlaMbhe, addhANAdIsu 'pattamahigA tu'5 / sAdhagavAghAteNa va, apaDikkamittu jai vayaMti / / paDimApaDivannANaM, egAha paMca hota'hAlaMde" / jiNa-suddhANaM mAso, nikkAraNato ya therANaM / / UNAtirittamAsA, evaM therANa aTTa" nAyavvA / 'itare aTTha vihariu,12 niyamA cattAri acchaMti" // AsADhapuNNimAe, vAsAvAsammi" hoti ThAtavvaM5 / maggasirabahuladasamIo, jAva ekkammi khettammi / / 64 / 1. vijjo osaha nivayAhivaI pAsaMDa bhikkha sajjhAe / cikkhalla pANathaMDilla, vasahI gorasajaNAulo" / 65. 'bAhiM ThitA'18 vasabhehi, khettaM gAhettu vAsapAoggaM / kappaM kahettu ThavaNA, sAvaNa suddhassa' paMcAhe / / 1. nibhA 3144 / 16. cikkhilla (b)| 2. u (nibhA 3145) / 17. prastuta gAthA cUNi meM vyAkhyAta nahIM hai / 3. cikkhilla (b)| kintu AdarzoM meM prApta hai| nizItha bhASya 4. vAvi tIe (nibhA), dovi teNa (bii)| meM dazAzrutaskandha ke pajjosavaNAkappa 5. mahigAto (ca) / kI sabhI niyukti-gAthAeM uddhRta 6. sAvaga0 (b)| haiN| cAlU krama meM yaha gAthA nizItha meM bhI appaDikamma taM (nibhA 3146) / nahIM milatI hai, tathA viSayAnusAra prAsaMgika 8. 0paDivannagANaM (a)| bhI nahIM hai isalie hamane ise niyuktigAthA 9. egAho (nibhA 3147) / ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| AdarzoM meM pUrvAdhaM 10. hutihAlaMde (b)| cikkhalla ....."hai tathA uttarArdha vijjo... 11. huMti (b)| hai| kintu chaMda kI dRSTi se kramavyatyaya honA 12. itaresu aTTa riyituM (b)| caahie| 13. nibhA 3148 / 18. bAhiTThitA (nibhA), vasahiTThiyA (bii)| 14. 0vAsaM tu (mu), 0vAsAsu (nibhA 3149) / 19. sAvaNabahulassa (nibhA 3150, babhA 4281) / 15. atigamaNaM (bRbhA 4280) /
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________________ 396 niyuktipaMcaka etthaM tu' aNabhiggahiyaM, vIsatirAiM2 savIsatI mAsaM / teNa paramabhiggahiyaM, gihiNAtaM kattio jAva / / asivAdikAraNehiM, ahavA' vAsaM na suTTha AraddhaM / abhivaDDhiyammi vIsA, iyaresu savIsatI mAso / ettha tu paNagaM paNagaM, kAraNiyaM jA savIsatI mAso / suddhadasamIThiyANa va, AsADhIpuNNimosaraNaM / 'iya sattarI'8 jahaNNA, asIti nautI dasuttarasayaM ca / jai vAsati maggasire, dasa rAyA" tini ukkosA" / / kAUNa mAsakappaM, tattheva 'ThiyANa'tIe~ maggasire'12 / sAlaMbaNANa chammAsito tu jeTThoggaho hoti // jadi atthi padavihAro, 'caupADivayammi hoi gaMtavvaM'15 / ahavA vi 'aNitassA, ArovaNa'16 puvaniddiTThA / / 72. kAiyabhUmI saMthArae ya saMsatta" dullabhe bhikkhe / etehi kAraNehiM, appatte hoti niggamaNaM'8 / / 73. rAyA 'sappe kuMtha',6 agaNi-gilANe ya thaMDilassa'satI / etehi kAraNehiM, appatte hoti niggamaNaM ||daarN|| 1. ya (ba, bRbhA 4282) / rUpa meM koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| 2. 0rAyaM (mu, bRbhaa))| paNNAsA pADijjati, cauNha mAsANa mjjho| 3. savIsati (nibhA 3151), savIsagaM (bRbhaa)| tato u sattarI hoi, jahaNNo vAsuvaggaho / 4. 0gahIyaM (b)| 12. ThiyANa tItamagga0 (nibhA 3156), ThiyANa 5. ahava na (nibhA 3152), babhA 4283 / jAva magga0 (laa)| 6. 0dasamiTTiyANa (ba, mu)| 13. bhaNito (nibhA), bRbhA 4286 / 7. mosavaNA (nibhA 3153, bRbhA 4284) / 14. aha (bRbhA 4287) / 8. Iya sattari (b)| 15. caupaDivayammi hoi NiggamaNaM (nibhA 9. migga0 (mu)| __3157, bRbhaa)| 10. rAyaM (bI, laa)| 16. aNitassa ArovaNA (nibhA), yaha gAthA lA 11. nibhA 3154, bRbhA 4285 / nizItha aura bI prati meM anupalabdha hai| bhASya meM paryuSaNAkalpa kI sabhI niyukti- 17. saMsattaM (nibhA 3159) / gAthAeM uddhRta haiN| gAthA 69 ke bAda nibhA 18. nizItha bhASya meM 72 aura 73 kI gAthA meM (3155) meM nimna gAthA milatI hai| yaha kramavyatyaya hai| gAthA dazAzrutaskaMdha kI pratiyoM meM upalabdha 19. kuMthU sappe (nibhA 3158) / nahIM hai| cUrNikAra ne bhI isakA gAthA ke
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti vAsaM' va 'na uvaramatI', paMthA vA duggamA sacikkhillA / etehiM kAraNehiM, aikkate hoti niggamaNaM' / / asive omoyarie, rAyAdudru' bhae va gelaNNe / etehiM kAraNehiM, aikkate hoyaniggamaNaM / / ubhao vi addhajoyaNa, saaddhakosaM ca taM havati khettaM / hoti sakosaM joyaNa, mottUNaM kAraNajjAe / uDDamahe tiriyammi ya, 'sakosayaM savvato havati'8 khettaM / iMdapadamAdiesaM, chaddisi sesesa" cau paMca" // tiNNi duve egA vA, vAghAteNaM disA havati khettaM / ujjANAu pareNaM, chiNNamaDavaM tu akkhettaM / / dagaghaTTa tiNNi satta va, uDuvAsAsu Na haNaMti taM khettaM / cauraTThAti haNaMtI, 'jaMghaddhakko vi tu pareNaM ||daarN|| davvaTThavaNAhAre, vigatI-saMthAra-mattae loe / saccitte accitte, vosiraNaM gahaNa-dharaNAdo / / puvAhAyosavaNaM," jogavivaDDho ya sattiuggahaNaM5 / 'saMcaiya asaMcaie", damvavivaDDho pasatyAo" // 82. vigati vigatomoto, vigatigayaM jo u bhuMjate 8 bhikkhU / vigatI vigayasabhAvaM' vigato vigati balA nei / / 1. vAsA (bii)| 9. 0esU (nibhaa)| 2. na oramatI (mu), No ramaI (laa)| 10. iyaresu (a)| 3. nibhA 3160 / 11. khette (nibhA 3164) / 4. rAyaduThe (a, nibhA 3161) / 12. te (nimA 3165), 5. hoi niggamaNaM (mu), kucha pratiyoM meM isa gAthA 13. nibhA 3166 / ke pazcAt 'kAUNa mAsakappaM' (gA. 71) 14, 0samaNaM (laa)| vAlI gAthA hai| 15. sattiogahaNaM (nibhA 3167) / 6. dahao (v)| 16. 0 iyamasaMca 0 (nibhaa)| 7. ada0 (nibhA 3162) / 17. pasatthA u (mu)| 8. sakkosaM havaMti savvato (nibhA 3163), 18. giNhae (a,b,bii,laa)| sakosaM hoi savao (laa)| 19. vigatisahAvA (nibhA 3168) /
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________________ 398 82 / 1. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 85. 89. 90. niryuktipaMcaka garahA pasatthavigatiggahaNaM, tattha viya asaMcaiya u jA uttA / saMcaya Na gehaMtI, gilANamAdINa kajjaTThA' // pasatthavigatiggahaNaM, garahitavigatiggaho ya kajjammi | lAbhapamANe, paccayapAvappaDIghAto // kAraNao uDugahite, ujjhiUNa gevhaMti aNNapari sADI' / dADaM gurussa tiNi u, sesA gevhaMti ekkkaM // uccAra pAsavaNa khelamattae, tiSNi tiNi gehti| AeTThA 'bhuMjejja'vasesa ubhaMti // ghuvaloo u jiNANaM, niccaM therANa vAsavAsAsu" / asahU gilANagassa va, 'nAtikkA mejja taM raryANi // mottuM purANa - bhAvitasaDDhe, saMvigga sesapaDiseho" / ' mA hohiti niddhammo', " bhoyaNamo ya uDDAho // dAraM // saMjaya DagalacchAre leve, chaDDaNa gahaNe tava dharaNe ya / puMchaNa-gilANa mattaga, bhAyaNabhaMgAdihetu se 12 // iriesaNa-bhAsANaM, maNa - vayasA - kAie 3 ahikaraNa-kasAyANaM, saMvaccharie kAmaM tu savvakAlaM, paMcasu samitIsu hoti 'vAsAsu ahIgAro', ' bahupANA mediNI jeNaM 5 / / jatiyavvaM / 14 1. 8201 kI gAthA nibhA 3169 meM hI milatI hai / AyAradazA kI hastapratiyoM meM yaha gAthA aprApta hai| cUrNi meM bhI isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA nahIM milatI hai / isa gAthA ke sambandha meM do bAteM saMbhava hai / prathama to svayaM nizItha bhASyakara ne spaSTatA ke lie yaha gAthA likha dI ho| dUsarA yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki AyAradazA niyukti ke lipikAroM dvArA yaha gAthA chUTa gaI ho / puSTa pramANa ke abhAva meM ise niryukti gAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai / 2. vigatIe gahaNammi vi ( nibhA 3170) / 3. va ( nibhA, ba ) / 4. kAraNe ( nibhA 3171) / 5. 0 sADi ( nibhA ), 0paripADI (bI) / 6. saMjama (lA, nibhA 3172 ) / 7. ya ( a, nibhA 3173) / yaduccarite / viosavaNaM // 5. 9. 0vAsA u (bI) / taM raryANi tu Na'tikkAme ( nibhA ) / nAtikamejjA taM0 (bI) / 10. saccitta se0 ( lA nibhA 3174) / 11. mAnio bhavissai (mu.a ) / 12. prastuta gAthA AyAradazA kI cUrNi kI mudrita pustaka meM tathA kucha AdarzoM meM nahIM milatI hai / kintu cUrNi meM isakI vyAkhyA milatI hai / isake atirikta nizItha bhASya (3175) meM bhI isa krama meM yaha gAthA upalabdha hai / hamane ise niyukti gAthA ke krama meM sammilita kiyA hai / 13. kAyae ( nibhA 3176) / 14. vAsAvAsaM ahigAro ( ba ) / 15. nibhA 3177 /
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 91. bhAsaNe' saMpAtivaho,2 duNNeo nehachee tatiyAe / iriyacarimAsu dosu vi, apeha 'apamajjaNe pANA' / maNa-vayaNa-kAyagutto, duccariyAI tu khippamAloe / 'ahika raNammi durUyaga', pajjoe ceva damae ya / / 'egabaillA bhaMDI',8 pAsaha tubbhe vi 'Dajjha khalahANe' / 'haraNe jhAmaNajattA, bhANagamalleNa ghosaNayA" / / appiNaha taM baillaM, durUtagA ! 11 tassa ! kuMbhakArassa / mA bhe DahIhi dhaNNaM, annANi vi sattavAsANi / / 95. caMpA 'kumAra naMdI',5 paMca'cchara thera nayaNa dum'vle| viha16 'pAsa NayaNa'" sAvaga, iMgiNi uvavAya NaMdisare18 / / bohaNa paDimoddAyaNa,6 pabhAvauppAya devadattadde20 / maraNuvavAte tAvasa, nayaNaM 'taha bhIsaNA'21 samaNA / / gaMdhAragirI devaya, paDimA guliyA gilANa-paDiyaraNaM22 / pajjoyaharaNa pukkhara,23 'raNagahaNe me'jja osavaNA'24 / / dAso dAsIvatio, chattaTTho25 jo ghare ya vatthavvo26 / ANaM kovemANe, tavvo baMdhiyavvo ya / / 1. bhAsaNa (a) 13. gAma (a,mu)| 2. saMpAima vaho (mu)| 14. 0varisANi (nibhA) / 3. 0ched (nibhA 3178), nehaccheo (b)| 15. aNaMgaseNo (nibhA 3182) / 4. apamajja pANANaM (bii)| 16. vihi (laa)| ca (bI,a), va (T, nibhaa)| 17. pAsaNayA (su)| NiccamAloe (ba, nibhA 3179) / 18. Nadivare (nibhA 3182) / 7. ahika raNe tu durUvaga (nibhA) garaNe ya0 19 paDimA udayaNa (a) / (a,bii)| 20. devadattAte (a,ca), devayA adde (laa,bii)| 8. egabatillaM bhaMDi (nibhA 3180), 0llA 21. tahA bheyaNa (lA, bii)| gaDDI (a)| 22. 0yareNa (a)| 9. DajhaMtakha0 (nibhA), sattakha0 (bii)| 23. dokkhara (a,mu)| 10. haraNejjhAmaNa bhANaga, ghosaNatA malla juddhesu 24. raNagahaNe NAmaosavaNA (nibhA 3184), karaNaM (bI, nibhaa)| gahaNeNa osavaNA (laa,bii)| 11. durUvagA (nibhA 3181), duruvataga (bii)| 25. chattaTThI (nibhA 3185), chattaTThiya (a)| 12. Daihidi (nibhaa)| 26. vattabvo (nibhaa)|
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________________ 400 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. aarssdAyi gehe pAyasa 'daTTha damaceDarUvAI" / pitarobhAsaNa khIre, jAiya 'radveNa seNA u / pAyasaharaNaM chettA, 'paccAgaya damaga asiyae bhAuya seNA hivasiNA, ' ya saraNAgato vAodaeNa rAI, nAsati kAleNa sigaya nAsati dagassarAI, pavvatarAI tu sela'TThi - thaMbha-dAruya, latA ya vaMsI" ya 'miDha gomuttaM " " / ahaNiyA kimirAga-kaddama - kusuMbhaya-haliddA" / / emeva thaMbhakeyaNa, vatthesu parUvaNA gatIo ya / 'maruya - acakAriya" paMDarajja-maMgU ya AharaNA" / / 104 / 1. causu kasAesu gatI, naraya- tiriya- mANuse ya uvasamaha NiccakAlaM, soggaimaggaM udagasaricchA pakkheNa'veti catumAsieNa sigayasamA / variseNa puDhavirAI, AmaraNagatI u" paDilomA | avahaMta goNa marue, cauNha vappANa 'choDhuM mae muTThA'tikove 17 sIsaM / jattha || puDhavINaM / jA selo // 12. meMDha gomuttI ( nibhA) / 13. nibhA ( 3191 ) meM gAthA kA uttarArdhaM isa prakAra hai - avalehaNi kimi kaddama kusuMbharAge iliddA ya / devagatI / viyANaMtA" / / 1. damaceDarUvagA daThThe ( nibhA 3186) daTThUNa 14. maruya'ccakAriya ( ba, mu ) / ceDa0 ( a, mu) / 15. nibhA 3190 / 2. laddhe ya teNA u ( a, mu), raddhe ya teNA to (nibhA) / 3. masiyae (bI) / 4. pacchAgaya asiyaeNa sIsaM tu (nibhA 3187 ) / 0 khisA ( nibhA), seNAvatikhi 0 ( mu ) | 6. vAodaehi ( nibhA 3188 ) / 5. 7. sigaipu0 (lA, bI), / 8. udagassa sati ( nibhA), udagassa satI (mu) / 9. 0 saricchI (lA, bI) / 10. ya (la, bI, nibhA 3189 ) / 11. vaMse ( nibhA ) / ukkaro uvari / 18 demu6 pacchittaM // niryuktipaMcaka nizItha bhASya meM 103 aura 104 kI gAthA meM kramavyatyaya hai / nibhA meM emeva thaMbha (3190) ke bAda sela'TTi (3191 ) kI gAthA hai / lekina viSaya vastu kI dRSTi yaha krama saMgata nahIM lagatA / 16. gAthAoM ke cAlU krama meM prastuta gAthA kevala nizItha bhASya ( 3192 ) meM milatI hai / AyAradazA kI niyukti meM yaha gAthA aprApta hai / saMbhava hai yaha nizItha bhASyakAra dvArA bhASya meM bAda meM jor3a dI gaI ho / 17. chUDho mao ubaTThA ati0 ( nibhA 3193), suTThAti 0 ( ) | O 18. No ( a ) / 19. desu (lA, bI) /
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niryukti 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. dhUyA'kAriyabhaTTA ' 'varaga paDase ha sacive, aTTama mato aNuyattIha nirvAcita vikAla paDicchaNA ya dAraM na demi nivakaNAra | nisiniggamaNaM, corA seNAvatIgahaNaM // khisA necchati jalUgavejjagagahaNaM 'taMpi ya aNicchamANI u" / 'giNhAvei jalUgA, dhaNabhAuga kahaNa moyaNA || sayaguNasahassapAgaM, varNabhesajjaM tikkhutta dAsibhidaNa, na ya pAsatthi paMDarajjA, pariNa 'pucchA tipakkimaNe', ' puvvanbhAsA gurumUla 1. 0 dhUya acaMkA0 (a), 0dhyAccaM0 (mu), 0dhUya acaM (lA, bI), dhaNadhUyamaccakA0 ( nibhA 3194) / refsaemasohamme, 'abhiogA, devi ' 13 hatthiNi vAyaNisaggo, 14 gotamapucchA 2. caraNapaDiseva ( nibhA ) / 3. 0yattIhi ( nibhA ) / 4. dANaM ( bI, nibhA 3195 ) / 5. 0 kahaNaM ( nibhA ) / 6. gamaNaM (ba), / 7. tammiya aNicchamANammi ( a, mu ) / 8. giNhAve jalUgavaNA bhAuyadUe kahaNa moe (nibhA 3196), gAhAvai jalUgA0 (mu) / 9. vatI ( a, mu ) / 10. kovo saya0 ( a ), koho sayaM ca dANaM ca ( nibhA 3197) / jAyA / padANa ca / / jati sa jAyaNatA / 'kova sayaMpadANaM ca ' " 1 sakkaosaraNe / ya15 vAgaraNaM / maharA maMgU Agama, bahusuta veragga sar3aDhapUyA" ya / sAtAdilobha Nitie, maraNe 'jIhA ya 17 giddhamaNe" / / abbhuvagata gatavere, NAtuM gihiNo vi mAhu adhigaraNaM / kujjA hu" kasAe vA avigaDitaphalaM ca si sou || pacchittaM bahupANA, kAlo sajjhAya-saMjama tave, 'dhaNiyaM NAtaabhiyogA / cautthammi" / / balio ciraM tu" ThAyavvaM / appA' 22 niyatavvo / 11. pucchati ya paDi0 (mu, ba, a ) / 12. cautthaM pi ( nibhA, 3198 ) / 13. abhiuggA deva ( nibhA 3199 ) / 14. vAussagge (nibhA), vAuni0 (lA, bI), 15. tu (nibhA) 16. saddhapUyA ( a ) / 17. jIhAi ( nibhA 3200 ) / 18. NiddhimaNe (mu) / 19. hi ( nibhA 3201 ) / 20. cchitte bahupANo (mu, bI) / 21. ca ( nibhA 3202 ) / 22. dhaNiyappA ( ba ) / 401
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 117. 118. 119. purima-carimANa' kappo, maMgallaM' vaddhamANatitthammi / tA parikahiyA jiNa-gaNaharAitherAvalicarittaM / / sutte jahA nibaddhaM,5 vagghAriya bhatta-pANaaggahaNaM / NANaTThi tavassI, aNahiyAsi vagghArie gahaNaM / / saMjamakhettacuyANaM, NANaTThi-tavassi aNahiyAsANaM / Asajja bhikkhakAlaM, uttarakaraNeNa jatitavvaM / / uNNiyavAsAkappo, lAuyapAyaM ca labbhae" jattha / sajjhAesaNasohI, varisati" kAle ya taM khettaM / / puvvAdhItaM nAsati, navaM ca chAto apaccalo12 ghettuM / khamagassa ya pAraNae, varisati asahU ya baalaadii| bAle sutte sUI, kuDasIsaga chattae 'ya paMcamae'15 / NANaTThi-tavassI aNahiyAsi aha uttrviseso"| pajjosavaNAkappassa nijjuttI samattA nAmaM ThavaNA moho, dave bhAve ya hoti bodhvvo| ThANaM puvvuddiLaM, pagayaM puNa bhAvaThANeNaM / / davve" saccittAdI, sayaNadhaNAdI duhA havai moho| ogheNegA pagaDI, aNegapagaDI bhave moho / / aDhavidhaM pi ya kamma, bhaNiyaM moho tti jaM samAseNaM / so puvvagate bhaNio, tassa ya egaTThiyA iNamo / / pAve vajje vere, paNage paMke khuhe asAe ya / saMge salle arae, nirae dhutte ya egaTThA8 / / 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 1. caramANa (bii)| 11. vAsati (a,laa,bii)| 2. tu maMgalaM (nibhA 3203) / 12. Na paccalo (nibhA 3207) / 3. iha (a,mu) / 13 varasati (lA,bI,nibhA) / 4. jiNaparikahA ya therAvalI vocchaM (a,ba) / / 14. chittae (ba), ya pacchi0 (nibhA 3208) / 5. NibaMdho (nibhA, cuu)| 15. apacchimae (a,mu)| 6. 0maggahaNaM (nibhA 3204), aggahaNe (mu)| 16 0visesA (nibhA) / 7. NANaTThI (mu)| 17. davvaM (lA, bii)| 8. ya'Nahi0 (nibhA): 18. gA. 124 se 130 taka kI gAthAeM caNi meM 9. nibhA 3205 / vyAkhyAta nahIM haiM / cUNi kI mudrita prati meM 10. labbhatI (nibhA 3206) / tathA prAcIna AdarzoM meM ye gAthAeM upalabdha haiN|
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________________ dazAgtaskaMdha niryukti 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. kamme ya kilise ya, samudANe khalu tahA maille ya / mAiNo appAe ya, duppakkhe taha saMparAe ya / / asubhe' duhANubaMdhe, dummoe khalu ciradvitIe ya / ghaNa- cikkaNa- nivveyA, mohe ya tahA mahAmohe || pagAsiyA bhAriyA ime baMdhA / seTThI-seNAvaivadhesu ya // kahiyA jiNehi logo, sAhu-guru-mitta-baMdhava, etto guruAsAyaNa, jiNavayaNavilovaNesu paDibaMdhaM / asuhe duhANa baMdhIti, teNa to tAiM vajjejjA | mohaNijjassa nijjuttI samattA nAmaM ThavaNAjAI davve bhAve ya hoi bodhanvA / 'ThANaM puvvuddiTTha', paga yaM puNa bhAvaThANeNaM // a davvaM davvasabhAvo, bhAvo aNubhavaNa ohato duviho / aNubhavaNa chavviho ohao u sasArio jIvo // paccAjAtI ya hoi bodhavvA / AjAtI jammamannayaraM // puNo vi jaha havati jammaM / maNussa- tericchie hoi // jAtI AjAtIyA, jAtI sasAratthA, jatto cuo bhavAo, tattheva sA khalu paccAjAtI", kAmaM asaMjatassA, natha hu mokkhe dhruvameva AjAI / keNa viseseNa puNo, pAvai samaNo aNAyAI // mUlaguNa- uttaraguNe, appaDimevI bhattohi sayaNAsa vivittasevI apabaddha | payao || titthaMgara-guru-sAhUsu, bhattimaM hattha - pAya saMlINo / paMcasamio kalaha-jhaMjha-pisuNa- ohANavirao ya // 1. asutte (lA, a, mu) / 2. duha puNa badhA ( a, bI) / 3. ThANaM kI niyukti gAthA ke lie dekheM sUni 168, Ani 185, dazruni 10 / ihaM sayA pAeNa eriso sijjhai tti, koi puNa AgamessAe / keNa hu doseNa pAvai samaNo vi AyAI // puNo, 4. havaMti (bI) / 5. 403 paccAjAtti tti (lA, bI, a) / 6. tericchae ( a ) / 7. asaMjamassA (ba), asaMjaissA (lA) |
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________________ 404 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. jANi bhaNiyANi sutte, saMdANa nidANaM ti ya, coatyar - vIsa sappaoga mUlasarIrasarIrI, bhAve kasAyabaMdho, ihaloga - pAralogiya, tahAgaesuM 'nava ya" nidANANi / pavvattiya hoMti egaTThA // 'sAdIya nigalAdi uttaro vIsasA u sAI aNAdio ceva / khettammi jammi khette, kAle kAlo jahi jo u // duviho ya bhAvabaMdho, jIvamajIve ya hoi bodhavvo / ekkko vi yativiho, vivAga- avivAga-tadubhayago' / ahigAro bahuvihesu atthe / paralogie baMdhe || gayaM 1. tahA ( a, mu) / 2. AdarzoM meM tathA mudrita cUrNi kI niyukti gAthAoM meM 'pavvo' pATha milatA hai / lekina cUrNikAra ne 'saMtANaM ti vA nidANaM ti vA dhotti vA' aisA ullekha kiyA hai| saMbhava hai cUrNikAra ke sAmane koI bhinna Adarza thA jahAM parva ke sthAna para baMdha pATha hogA / apAsatthAe akusIlayAe aNadANayAi sAhU, pAvai dhuvamAyAti nidANadosesu ujjamaMto vi / , viNivAyaM pi ya pAvai, tamhA aniyANatA seyA / / 3. sa-mUlauttare di 4 5. 6. 7. 8. ceva / ceva // akasAya - appamAe ya / saMsAramahaNNavaM taraI / / niyANadvANassa nijjuttI samattA niryuktipaMcaka sAdI u aNA0 > (lA), 0sAtI aNAtie ( a ) / tadubhaigo (a) / 141 aura 142 kI gAthA meM lA aura bI prati meM kramavyatyaya hai / 0 doseNa (lA, bI) / appA0 (lA), 0 tthA (bI) tarai (lA) /
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________________ dazAzrutaskandha niyukti hindI anuvAra
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________________ 1. maiM prAcInagotrIya, antima zrutajJAnI (caturdazapUrvI-sakala zrutajJAna ke jJAtA) bhadrabAhu ko vaMdanA karatA huuN| ve dazAzrutaskaMdha, bRhatkalpa tathA vyavahAra-ina tInoM sUtroM ke kartA the| 2-4. (dazA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / ) bhAvadazA ke do prakAra haiM-AyuvipAkadazA tathA adhyyndshaa| dravyadazA hai-vastra kI kinaarii| AyuvipAkadazA ke dasa prakAra haiN| zatAyu vyakti ke AyuSya ke dasa vibhAga kie haiN| ve ye haiM(1) bAlAdazA (5) prajJAdazA (9) munmukhIdazA (2) mandAdazA (6) hAyanIdazA (10) zAyanIdazA (3) krIDAdazA (7) prapaMcAdazA (4) balAdazA (8) prArabhArAdazA ye dasa AyuvipAkadazAeM haiN| ye sva-sva nAma aura lakSaNoM se jAnI jAtI haiN| Age kramazaH maiM adhyayanadazA-dazAzrutaskandha ke dasa adhyayanoM kA kramazaH varNana kruuNgaa| 5. adhyayanadazA ke do prakAra haiM-choTI aura bdd'ii| choTI adhyayanadazA hai-prastuta aacaardshaa| bar3I adhyayanadazA hai-jJAtAdharmakathA Adi chaha aMga Agama-(jJAtAdharmakathA, upAsakadazA, antakRddazA, anuttaropapAtikadazA, praznavyAkaraNa tathA vipaakshrut)| jisa prakAra vastra kI vibhUSA ke lie usakI dazA-kinArI hotI hai, vaise hI ye dazAeM haiN| 6. sthavira-AcArya bhadrabAhu ne ziSyoM para anugraha kara ye choTI adhyayanadazAeM isa AcAradazA meM niryaDha kI haiN| jo jIva dazAoM ko jAnane meM upayukta hai, vaha bhAvadazA hai / 7. maiMne dazA kA samuccayArtha saMkSepa meM kahA hai| aba pratyeka adhyayana kA varNana kruuNgaa| 8. prastuta sUtra ke dasa adhyayanoM ke nAma ye haiM(1) asamAdhi (4) gaNi-guNa (7) sAdhu-pratimA (2) zabalatva (5) mana:samAdhi (8) kalpa (3) anAzAtanA (6) zrAvaka-pratimA (9) moha (10) nidAna prathamadazA : asamAdhi sthAna 9. jisa dravya se samAdhi hotI hai, vaha dravya athavA eka yA aneka dravyoM kA paraspara aviradha athavA tulAropita dravya ke sAtha jo dravya Aropita hokara tulA ke donoM palar3oM ko sama rakhatA hai, vaha dravya, dravyasamAdhi hai| jIva ke prazasta yogoM se hone vAlI susamAhita avasthA bhAvasamAdhi hai| 1. AcArya bhadrabAhu ne dRSTivAda ke nauveM pUrva ke asamAdhisthAna nAmaka prAbhata se 'asamAdhisthAna' kA tathA anyAnya sabhI dazAoM kA una-una nAma vAle prAbhUtoM se ni!haNa kiyaa| (dazruca pa0 3)
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________________ 408 10. sthAna zabda ke 15 nikSepa haiM 1. nAmasthAna 2. sthApanAsthAna 3. dravyasthAna 4. kSetrasthAna 11. yodhasthAna 12. acalasthAna 13. gaNaNasthAna 14. saMdhanAsthAna 5. addhAsthAna 15. bhAvasthAna 11. prathama dazA meM varNita bIsa asamAdhisthAna kevala nimma -- AdhAramAtra' haiM / inake sadRza anya bhI asamAdhisthAna ho sakate haiM / isa prasaMga meM tathA anyatra bhI aisA hI samajhanA caahie| dUsarI dazA : zabala 6. UrdhvasthAna 7. uparatisthAna 8. vasatisthAna 9 saMyamasthAna 10. pragrahasthAna 12. zabala zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva dravya zabala haicitakabarA baila Adi / AcAra ko citakabarA karane vAlA kuzIla athavA jo AdhAkarma Adi meM atikrama, vyatikrama, aticAra kA sevana karatA hai, vaha bhAva zabala hotA hai / 13. athavA laghu aparAdha meM zabalatva hotA hai| prAyazcitta ko prApta na hokara chedaparyanta prAyazcitta pAtA hai. detA hai / use zabalacAritrI kahA jAtA hai / O 14. (akhaMDa ghaTa jala se paripUrNa hotA hai / ) khaMDita ghaTa ke aneka rUpa haiM * bAla-bAla jitane chidra vAlA / 0 rAji - choTI sI darAra vAlA / dAli-bar3I darAra vAlA / 0 khaMDa - eka bhAga khaMDita / boDa - jisameM eka bhI konA na ho / 0 khuta-chidroM vAlA / 0 bhinna- bar3e chidroM vAlA phUTA huA ghaTa | 0 niryuktipaMcaka mUla jo muni prAyazcitta ke rUpa meM vaha apane cAritra ko bhI zavala banA ina ghar3oM se pAnI kramazaH adhika, adhikatara bharatA hai ataH ye doSapUrNa haiM / isI prakAra zabala doSoM se deza - AMzika aura sarva virAdhanA hotI hai / yahAM 'kammAsapaTTa" ke dRSTAMta se bhI zabala aura usase hone vAlI virAdhanA batAI gaI hai / ( paTTa ke kaI prakAra haiM- kammAsapaTTa, vakradaMDapaTTa, vRttapaTTa Adi / ) 1. nimmaM - AdhAramAtraM / dazrucU. pa 6 / 2. jaisI sUtI vastra para choTA yA bar3A dhabbA ho to vaha vastra malina hI kahA jAtA hai / usI 15. 'AsAyaNA' ke do prakAra haiM- mithyApratipatti tathA lAbha / lAbha AsAdanA ke chaha nikSepa haiM - nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / inameM se pratyeka ke do-do bheda haiM- iSTa aura aniSTa | prakAra cAritra meM bhI choTI bar3I skhalanA se zabala doSa lagatA hai, jisase AMzika yA sarva virAdhanA hotI hai /
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 409 16. coroM dvArA sAdhuoM kI curAI huI upadhi kA punaH lAbha honA aniSTa dravya AsAdanA hai| eSaNA zuddhi se upadhi kI prApti iSTa dravya AsAdanA hai| isI prakAra kSetra, kAntAra, grAmAnugrAma viharaNa, viSamadubhikSa Adi meM aprAsuka dravya-grahaNa aniSTa dravya AsAdanA hai tathA prAsuka dravya grahaNa iSTa dravya AsAdanA hai| durbhikSa Adi meM AhArAdi kI prApti aniSTa dravya AsAdanA tathA subhidha meM AhArAdi kI prApti iSTa dravya AsAdanA hai| glAna Adi ke lie aneSaNIya kI prApti aniSTa dravya AsAdanA tathA eSaNIya kI prApti iSTa dravya AsAdanA hai| iSTa-aniSTa kI prApti ke AdhAra para yahAM AsAdanA kahI gayI hai| 17. mAna-unmAna-pramANa yukta dravya kI prApti iSTa-dravya AsAdanA hai tathA hIna-adhika kI prApti aniSTa dravya AsAdanA hai| jisa kSetra aura kAla meM iSTa-aniSTa dravya diyA jAtA hai athavA usakA varNana kiyA jAtA hai. vaha kSetra aura kAla kI iSTa-aniSTa AsAdanA hai| bhAva AsAdanA ke chaha prakAra haiM-audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopaza mika, pAriNAmika aura sAnnipAtika / yahAM bhAva AsAdanA kA prakaraNa hai| 18. chaThe satyapravAda pUrva ke akSaraprAbhRta meM tathA AThaveM karmapravAda pUrva ke AThaveM mahAnimittaprAbhUta meM 'A' upasarga varNita hai| vaha apane artha se yuktikRta pada ke artha kA vizodhikara hai| yaha akasmAt hone vAlI lAbha AsAdanA hai| 19. mithyApratipatti arthAt samyak svIkAra na krnaa| jo artha jaise sadbhUta hote haiM, unako vitatharUpa meM svIkAra karanA AzAtanA hai| 20. isa prakAra AcaraNa karatA huA ziSya bhale phira vaha saMyama aura tapa meM udhama kara rahA ho, vaha du:khamukta nahIM ho sktaa| isalie madasthAnoM se hone vAle apane AtmotkarSa ko prayatna-pUrvaka varjita karanA caahie| 21. sUtra meM jina AzAtanAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, ziSya binA kisI kAraNa se unakA upayoga na kre| jo ziSya guru ko gurusthAnIya nahIM mAnatA, guru ke prati hone vAlI AzAtanAoM kA varjana nahIM karatA, vaha bhArIkarmA hotA hai| 22 darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa tathA vinaya-ye gurumUlaka hote haiN| vinaya gurumUlaka hotA (tathA darzana Adi guNa guNamUlaka hote haiM / ) jo guru kI AzAtanA karatA hai, vaha ina guNoM kI AzAtanA karatA hai 23. sUtra meM jo AzAtanAeM varNita haiM, unako jo ziSya prayojanavaza karatA hai tathA jo guru ko gurupada ke uccasthAna para ginatA hai, vaha bhArIkarmA nahIM hotaa| 24. jo guru kI AzAtanA karatA hai, vaha svayameva darzana, jJAna, cAritra Adi guNoM ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA, unakA vikAsa nahIM kara sktaa| usake lie jJAna, darzana Adi kI ArAdhanA kI to bAta hI kyA ? isalie AzAtanAoM kA varjana karanA caahie| 25. (gaNI zAda ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAmagaNI, sthApanAgaNI, dravyagaNI aura bhaavgnnii|) dravyagaNI hai-gaNinAmakarma ke abhimukha aadi| bhAvagaNI hai-gaNI kI ATha saMpadAoM se yukta / vaha do prakAra kA hai-AgamataH, noAgamataH / noAgamata: ke do prakAra haiM-gaNasaMgrahakAraka, upagrahakAraka tathA jo dharma-gaNisvabhAva arthAta gaNisaMpadA ko jAnatA hai|
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________________ 410 niyuktipaMcaka 26. jJAta, gaNita, guNita aura gata-ye sAre zabda ekArthaka haiN| isalie jo dharma-gaNisaMpadAoM kA jJAyaka hotA hai, vaha jJAnI gaNI kahalAtA hai| 27. AcArAMga ko par3hane para zramaNadharma jJAta hotA hai| isalie AcAradhara-AcArAMga ko jAnane vAlA prathama gaNisthAna kahalAtA hai| 28. jo gaNasaMgrahakAraka tathA upagrahakAraka'-donoM hotA hai| vaha gaNa ko dhAraNa karane meM samartha hotA hai| usI kA prastuta meM prasaMga hai| gaNisaMpadA ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAmasaMpadA, sthApanAsaMpadA, dravyasaMpadA, kSetrasaMpadA, kAlasaMpadA, bhAvasaMpadA / prastuta meM dravya Adi cAra saMpadAoM kA prasaMga hai| 29. saMpadA ke do prakAra haiM-dravyasaMpadA aura bhaavsNpdaa| (isI prakAra kSetrasaMpadA aura kAlasaMpadA bhI hai|) dravyasaMpadA hai-shriirsNpdaa| bhAvasaMpadA ke chaha prakAra haiM-audayika chaha bhAva / saMgrahaparijJA ke chaha nikSepa haiM-(nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav|) 30,31. jaise gajakula meM utpanna hastI arthAt araNyahastI apane zarIra se udgata vizAla dAMtoM se azrAnta hotA huA giri, kaMdarA, kaTaka tathA viSama durga-sthAnoM meM unako vahana karatA hai, vaise hI pravacana-bhakti se otaHprota, sAdhArmika vAtsalya se paripUrNa, azaDhabhAva se yukta tathA gaNisaMpadAoM se saMpanna gaNI asamartha sAdhu-saMgha ko anArya kSetra, viSama kAla, viSama patha aura durga meM sukhapUrvaka vahana karatA hai| 32. citta zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / isI prakAra samAdhi zabda ke bhI cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / 33. dravyacitta hai-jiiv| cittolAdaka dravya athavA jina dravyoM meM citta utpanna hotA hai, vaha bhI dravyacitta hai| bhAvacitta hai-jJAna Adi meM susamAdhi tathA dhruvyog| 33/1. akuzala yogoM kA nirodha tathA kuzala yogoM kI udIraNA-yaha bhI bhAvacitta hai / samAdhi ke ye cAra prakAra haiN| 33/2. jisa dravya se samAdhi hotI hai, vaha dravya athavA jina dravyoM kA avalambana pAkara samAdhi prApta hotI hai, vaha dravyasamAdhi hai| bhAvasamAdhi ke cAra prakAra haiM-darzana, jJAna, tapa aura caaritr| 1. isake cAra vikalpa hote haiM 1. kucha gaNasaMgrahakAraka hote haiM, upagrahakAraka __ nahIM hote| 2. kucha upagrahakAraka hote haiM, gaNasaMgrahakAraka nahIM hote| 3. kucha donoM hote haiN| 4. kucha donoM nahIM hote| 2. Nao--Nautti nItirnayaH ahigAra ityarthaH -dazrucU pa 17 / 3. dravyasaMgrahaparijJA-saMgha ke lie vastra, pAtra Adi kI yAcanA karanA athavA unakI upalabdhi ke upAya jAnanA / kSetrasaMgrahaparijJA-patha (gamana) kI vidhiyoM ko jaannaa| yogya, ayogya kSetra ko jaannaa| kAlasaMgrahaparijJA-dubhikSa Adi kI vidhiyoM ko jaannaa| bhAvasaMgrahaparijJA-glAna Adi kI sevA-vidhi ko jaannaa|
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 34. jaba bhAvasamAdhi meM citta Ahita (yukta) aura sthita hotA hai taba ye sabhI sthAna citta meM viziSTatara hote jAte haiM / isalie cittasamAdhi ke lie prayatna karanA caahie| 35. upAsaka ke cAra prakAra haiM-dravyopAsaka, tadarthopAsaka, mohopAsaka tathA bhAvopAsaka / dravyopAsaka hai-upAsaka nAma-gotra karma ke baMdha ke kAraNa bhaviSya meM hone vAlA upaask| tadarthopAsaka vaha hai, jo odana Adi dravya ke lie upAsanA karatA hai| 36. jo kupravacana, kudharma kI upAsanA karatA hai, vaha mohopAsaka hai / kheda hai, vaha usameM (kudharma meM) apanA zreya mAnatA hai, parantu vahAM usakA zreya nahIM hotaa| 37. jo samyagdRSTi hai, sama mana vAlA hai tathA zramaNoM kI upAsanA karatA hai, vaha bhAvopAsaka hai / isake do gauNa nAma haiM-upAsaka aura zrAvaka / 38. dvAdazAMgI pravacana meM dvividha dharma kA pratipAdana hai-anagAradharma aura agAradharma (zrAvakadharma) / ye donoM kevalI se prasUta haiM / 'pra' upasargapUrvaka 'pUGa prANiprasave' se prasUta zabda niSpanna hotA hai| 39. kevalI dharma sunAte haiM. isalie ve zrAvaka haiM / sAdhu aura gRhastha unakI upAsanA karate haiM, isalie upAsaka haiM / upAsaka dharma sunate haiM ataH ve bhI dhAvaka haiM / isa prakAra sAdhu aura gRhastha donoM zrAvaka haiM / vizeSa yaha hai ki muni nityakAlika upAsaka aura zrAvaka nahIM hote, gRhastha hI donoM ho sakate haiN| 40. yaha siddha hai ki jo kArya niravazeSa rUpa se hotA hai, vahI kRta mAnA jAtA hai / (muni niravazeSa rUpa meM arthAt nityakAlika na sunate haiM aura na upAsanA karate haiN|') isalie muni na upAsaka hote haiM aura na zrAvaka / gRhastha hI zrAvaka aura upAsaka donoM hote haiN| (asampUrNa zruta ke kAraNa gRhastha nitya zravaNa aura upAsanA karate haiM ataH ve zrAvaka haiM / ) __ 41. (pratimA zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva) / dravya pratimA ke tIna bheda haiM-sacitta, acitta aura mizra / saMyatapratimA-pravrajyA lene ke icchuka gRhastha athavA utpravrajita vyakti kA dravya liMga / jinapratimA tIrthaMkara kI pravrajyA / bhAvapratimA-jina pratimAoM ke jo guNa kahe gaye haiM, unako yathArtharUpa meM dhAraNa karanA / 42. bhAvapratimA ke do prakAra haiM-bhikSapratimA aura upaaskprtimaa| bhikSapratimA ke bAraha tathA upAsakapratimA ke gyAraha prakAra haiN| bhikSa pratimAoM kA varNana Age kiyA jaaegaa| upAsaka pratimAoM kA varNana yahAM kruuNgaa| 43. upAsaka aura sAdhuoM ke guNoM (pratimAoM) kA pRthak-pRthak nirdeza karane se ye sAdhu haiM tathA ye upAsaka haiM, isa prakAra sukhapUrvaka jAna liyA jAtA hai| yaha gRhastha dharma hai aura yaha sAdhudharma-yaha spaSTa jJAta ho jAtA hai / sAdhuoM ke lie tapa aura saMyama parama saMvega ke sAdhana haiN| 1. muni jaba kevalajJAnI ho jAte haiM, taba ve caturdazapUrvI ho jAte haiM taba kisI kA nahIM kisI kI upAsanA nahIM karate aura jaba sunate / ve kRtakRtya ho jAte haiN|
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________________ 412 niyuktipaMcaka 44. yadi gRhastha bhI tapa-saMyama Adi zIlaguNoM (upAsaka pratimAoM ke pAlana) meM prayatna karate haiM to phira sAdhuoM ko yaha jAnakara ki aisA AcaraNa uttama hai, unheM apane samasta parAkrama se tapa, saMyama meM udyama karanA caahie| 44/1. upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAeM ye haiM-darzana, vrata, sAmAyika, pauSadha, ekarAtrikI pratimA, abrahmavarjana, sacittavarjana, Ara bhavarjana, preSyAraMbhavarjana, uddiSTa varjana aura zramaNabhUta / 45. prastuta meM bhikSu pratimA kA prasaMga hai / (bhikSupratimA yaha dvipada zabda hai / ) bhikSu aura pratimA ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM / tIna nikSepoM kA varNana pahale kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM bhAvabhikSupratimA kA varNana hai| 46. pratimA ke pAMca prakAra haiM-samAdhipratimA, upadhAnapratimA, vivekapratimA, pratisaMlInatApratimA, eklvihaarprtimaa| 47. AcArAgra (AcArAMga tathA cUlikA) meM bayAlIsa pratimAeM, sthAnAMga meM solaha pratimAeM, vyavahAra meM cAra pratimAeM-do mokapratimAeM tathA do caMdrapratimAeM varNita haiN| 48. isa prakAra zrutasamAdhi kI chAsaTha pratimAeM pratipAdita haiM tathA pAMca cAritrasamAdhi kI pratimAeM haiM-sAmAyikacAritra pratimA, chedopasthApanIyacAritra pratimA, parihAravizuddhicAritra pratimA, sUkSmasaMparAyacAritra pratimA tathA yathAkhyAtacAritra prtimaa| 49. bhikSu ke upadhAna-viziSTatapa saMbaMdhI gyAraha pratimAeM tathA upAsakoM kI bAraha pratimAeM sUtra meM varNita haiM / krodha Adi kA apahAra karanA viveka pratimA hai| usake do prakAra haiMAbhyantara tathA bAhya / Abhyantara kA saMbaMdha krodha Adi se hai tathA bAhya kA saMbaMdha gaNa-saMgha 50. pratisaMlInatA pratimA cauthI pratimA hai| usameM zrotrendriya Adi pAMcoM indriyoM kA viSaya-nirodha hotA haiN| usake do prakAra haiM-indriyapratisaMlInatA pratimA tathA noindriyapratisaMlInatA prtimaa| ATha gaNisaMpadAoM (guNoM) se upapeta bhikSa kI ekalavihAra pratimA pAMcavI pratimA hai| 51,52. ekalavihAra pratimA ko svIkAra karane vAle ke gRNa-samyaktva aura cAritra meM dRr3ha rahane vAlA, medhAvI, bahuzruta, acala, arati aura rati ko sahana karane vAlA, dravya-rAga-dveSarahita, kSamAzIla, bhaya tathA bhairava ko sahana karane vAlA, apane Apako pAMca tulAoM-tapa, sattva, zruta, ekAMta tathA bala se tolane vAlA, kAlajJa, gaNa ko AmaMtrita kara khamAne vAlA, tapasyA meM sthira, saMyama kAryoM meM acapala, saMhanana se sampanna, bhaktapAna meM pavitra, upadhi Adi ke nikSepa ko jAnane vAlA, mAnasika doSa ke lie bhI prAyazcitta lene vAlA, lAbha-pravrajyA na dene vAlA, gamanatRtIya prahara meM bhikSAcaryA tathA vihAra ke lie jAne vAlA'-jo ina guNoM se yukta hotA hai, vahI ekalavihAra pratimA ko grahaNa kara sakatA hai| 53. paryupazamanA Adi zabdoM ke akSara to guNa-niSpanna hote haiN| zramaNoM kI paryAyavyavasthApanA paryupazamanA ke AdhAra para vyakta kI gaI hai| 1. dazrucU. pa 43 /
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________________ 413 54. paryuSaNA ke ye gauNa - ekArthaka nAma haiM- parivasanA, paryuSaNA, paryupazamana, varSAvAsa, dazAzrutaskaMdha niryukti prathama samavasaraNa, sthApanA tathA jyeSThAvagraha / 1. parivasanA - cAra mAsa taka eka sthAna para rahanA / 2. paryuSaNA - kisI bhI dizA meM paribhramaNa kA varjana / 3. paryupazamanA - kaSAyoM se sarvathA upazAnta rahanA / 4. varSAvAsa -- varSAkAla meM cAra mAsa taka eka hI sthAna para rahanA / 5. prathama samavasaraNa -- niyata varSAvAsa kSetra meM prathama Agamana / 6. sthApanA -- Rtubaddha kAla ke atirikta kAla kI maryAdA sthApita karanA / 7. jyeSThAvagraha - cAra mAsa taka yA chaha mAsa taka eka sthAna para rahanA / 55. sthApanA zabda ke chaha nikSepa hai-- nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / jina dravyoM kA paribhoga kiyA jAtA hai athavA parihAra kiyA jAtA hai, vaha dravya sthApanA hai / jisa kSetra meM sthApanA kI jAtI hai, vaha kSetra sthApanA hai tathA jisa kAla meM sthApanA kI jAtI hai, vaha kAla sthApanA hai / 56. audayika Adi bhAvoM kI sthApanA bhAva sthApanA hai athavA jisa bhAva se jo sthApanA kI jAtI hai, vaha bhAva sthApanA hai / kI dRSTi se ekatva aura pRthaktva ke 57. dravya ke svAmitva, karaNa aura adhikaraNa AdhAra para chaha bheda hote haiM / isa prakAra dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kA varNana karanA cAhie / 58. kAla hai samaya, AvalikA Adi / prastuta kAla adhikAra meM jo kAla prarUpita hai, maiM usakI prarUpaNA karUMgA / mAsakalpa kSetra se niSkramaNa varSAvAsa kSetra meM prAvRDkAla meM praveza tathA usakI samApti hone para zarad Rtu meM usase nirgamana - ye viSaya maiM kahatA hUM / 59. muni grISma Rtu meM cAra mAsa tathA hemanta meM cAra mAsa - ina ATha mAsoM meM viharaNa karatA hai / ye ATha mAsa samAdhi ke anusAra eka ahorAtra, pAMca ahorAtra athavA nyUnAtirikta mAsa ho sakate haiM / " 60. ASADha mahIne meM mAsakalpa raha cukane ke pazcAt kAraNavaza vahIM varSAvAsa karanA par3e to nyUna ATha mAsa kA hI viharaNa kAla hotA hai ( kyoMki mRgasira se jyeSTha taka kA hI viharaNa huA hai| isI prakAra jahAM varSAvAsa bitAyA hai vahAM se yadi kucheka kAraNoM se vihAra nahIM ho pAtA hai to nyUna ATha mAsa kA viharaNa hotA hai / ve kAraNa haiM-mArgoM kA kIcar3amaya ho jAnA, varSA kA baMda na honA, gAMva para zatru rAjA kA AkramaNa ho jAnA Adi / [ aisI sthiti meM mRgazira mAsa taka vahIM rahanA hotA hai taba eka mAsa nyUna ho jAtA hai ] 61. ASaDhI pUrNimA taka varSAvAsayogya kSetra na milane para ( usakI gaveSaNA karate-karate dina adhika bIta jAne para ) athavA sAdhu mArgagata haiM-calate-calate varSAvAsayogya kSetra meM vilamba se pahuMcane para, kArtika pUrNimA ke pazcAt sAdhaka nakSatra na milane para athavA anya vyAghAta ke kAraNa kArtika pUrNimA se pUrva viharaNa karane para atirikta ATha mAsa kA viharaNa hotA hai / 1. dekheM ---- gAthA 62 /
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________________ 414 niyuktipaMcaka 62. pratimApratipanna muni eka kSetra meM eka ahorAtra, yathAlaMdaka muni pAMca ahorAtra, jinakalpika muni eka mAsa, zuddhapArihArika muni eka mAsa tathA sthavirakalpI muni niSkAraNa bhI eka mAsa raha sakate haiM / (kAraNa hone para nyUna mAsa yA atirikta mAsa bhI rahA jA sakatA hai / ) 63. sthavirakalpI muni ke lie nyUnAtirikta ATha mAsa kA viharaNa kAla hai| itara arthAt pratimA pratipanna muni, yathAlandaka muni, vizuddha pArihArika muni tathA jinakalpika muni yathAkalpa ATha mAsa taka vicaraNa kara niyamita cAra mAsa taka varSAvAsa karate haiN| 64. varSAvAsa kI sthApanA ASADhI pUrNimA ko kara lenI cAhie / usI kSetra meM mRgasira kRSNA dazamI taka rahA jA sakatA hai / 64 / 1 (prastuta zloka meM varSAyogya kSetra kA nirUpaNa hai|) jahAM vaidya hoM, auSadha kI upalabdhi ho-dhAnya kI pracuratA ho. rAjA surakSAkArI ho, pASaNDa-anyatIrthika nyUna hoM, bhikSA kI sulabhatA ho, svAdhyAya kI bAdhA na ho, kIcar3a na ho, dvIndriya Adi prANiyoM kI pracura utpatti na ho, sthaMDila bhUmi kI suvidhA ho, jahAM do-cAra rahane yogya vasati hoM, gorasa kI pracuratA ho tathA jahAM ke parivAra janAkula hoM-aisA sthAna varSAvAsa ke yogya mAnA jAtA hai| 65. jahAM ASADhamAsakalpa kara liyA vahAM athavA vRSabhamuni nikaTa meM varSAprAyogya kSetra kI bhAvanA karate haiM vahAM ASADhI pUrNimA ko praveza kara pratipadA se pAMcaveM dina-zrAvaNa kRSNA paMcamI ko paryuSaNAkalpa kahakara vahIM varSAkAla sAmAcArI kI sthApanA karanI caahie| 66,67. ASADhI pUrNimA athavA zrAvaNa kRSNA paMcamI ko varSAvAsa kI paryuSaNA kara lene para bhI gRhastha ke pUchane para muni bIsa dina-rAta athavA eka mAsa bIsa dina taka kaha sakatA hai ki yaha kSetra varSAvAsa ke lie abhI anabhigahIta hai| usake pazcAta pUchane para kahe-yaha kSetra kAtika pUrNimA taka abhigrahIta hai| aisA kahane ke do kAraNa haiM-kadAcit aziva Adi aneka kAraNa utpanna ho jAeM athavA varSA samyaka na hone para logoM meM apavAda prArambha ho jaae| ina doSoM ke kAraNa abhivaddhita varSa meM bIsa rAta-dina tathA candra varSa meM eka mAsa bIsa dina-rAta kI sImA rakhI gaI hai| 68. ASADhI pUrNimA taka varSAvAsa yogya kSetra na milane para pAMca-pAMca dina ke antarAla se gaveSaNA karate-karate eka mAsa aura bIsa dina bItane para arthAt bhAdrava zuklA paMcamI taka paryuSaNA kara le-eka sthAna para sthita ho jAe / nikaTa meM varSAvAsa yogya kSetra hai to ASADhI pUrNimA ko hI paryuSaNA kI sthApanA kre| jahAM ASADha mAsakalpa kiyA hai aura vaha kSetra varSAvAsa-prAyogya hai to vahAM ASADha zuklA dazamI ko varSAvAsa ke lie sthita ho jAe aura ASADhI pUrNimA ko paryuSaNA kre| 69. jo bhAdrava zuklA paMcamI ko varSAvAsa ke lie sthita hote haiM unake jaghanyataH sattara dina kA, jo bhAdrava kRSNA dazamI ko paryuSaNA karate haiM unake assI dina kA, jo zrAvaNI pUrNimA ko paryuSaNA karate haiM unake nabbe dina kA, jo zrAvaNa kRSNA dazamI ko paryuSaNA karate haiM, unake eka sau dasa dina kA jyeSThAvagraha hotA hai / yaha sArA madhyama jyeSThAvagraha hai| kArtika zuklA pUrNimA ko varSAvAsa pUrNa ho jAne para bhI yadi mRgasira meM varSA ho rahI ho to use dasa-dasa dina tIna bAra
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti arthAt pUre mRgasira mAsa taka vahAM rahA jA sakatA hai| yaha eka kSetra meM vAsa kI utkRSTa kAlamaryAdA hai| 70. kisI kSetra meM mAsakalpa arthAt ASADha mAsa pUrA rahakara usI kSetra meM varSAvAsa bitAe aura mRgasira kA mAsa bhI dubhikSa Adi ke kAraNa vahIM pUrA kare to yaha sAlaMbana rUpa meM chaha mAsa kA jyeSThAvagraha hotA hai| 71. varSAvAsa se catuSprAtipadika (cAra mAsa kI cAra pratipadAoM) ke pazcAt vahAM se mRgasira kI pratipadA ko vihAra kara lenA caahie| yadi vahAM se gamana na ho to pUrva nirdiSTa AropaNA Adi prAyazcitta AtA hai| 72,73. kAyikIbhUmi tathA saMstAraka jIvoM se saMsakta ho jAe, bhikSA durlabha ho, rAjA duSTa ho, sarpa Adi vasati meM praviSTa ho jAeM, kuMtha oM se vasati saMsakta ho jAe, agni kA upadrava ho, glAna kI paricaryA na ho pAe tathA sthaDila bhUmi kA abhAva ho-yadi ye kAraNa prApta hoM to varSAvAsa sampanna na hone para bhI usa kSetra se nirgamana kara denA caahie| 74,75. varSA na ruka rahI ho, mArga durgama tathA kIcar3amaya ho gaye hoM, anyatra aziva tathA dubhikSa ho, rAjA kA upadrava ho, cora DAkuoM kA bhaya ho, glAna kI asamarthatA ho-ina kAraNoM se varSAvAsa atikrAMta ho jAne para bhI usa kSetra se nirgamana nahIM ho paataa| 76. varSAvAsa kSetra se cAroM ora DhAI kosa taka bhikSAcaryA Adi ke lie kSetrAvagraha hotA hai / Ane-jAne meM eka yojana tathA eka kosa arthAt pAMca kosa pramANa kSetra hai| apavAda kAraNa ko chor3akara yaha kSetra-maryAdA hai| 77. kSetrAvagraha chaha dizAoM meM hotA hai, jaise-UrdhvadizA, adhodizA, pUrva, pazcima, uttara aura dakSiNa-ina chahoM dizAoM meM eka yojana athavA eka kosa kA kSetrAvagraha hotA hai| indrapada athavA gajAna parvata se chahoM dizAoM meM kSetra haiN|' anyAnya parvatoM se cAra-pAMca dizAoM meM kSetra 78. kisI vyAghAta ke upasthita hone para eka, do athavA tIna dizAoM meM kSetrAvagraha hotA hai / jisa dina vyAghAta ho usa dina udyAna taka kSetrAvagraha hotA hai| usase Age chinnamaDaMba arthAta jisa gAMva yA nagara ke cAroM dizAoM meM koI grAma yA nagara na ho, vaha akSetra hotA hai| 79. nadI Adi meM kSetrAvagraha kI maryAdA-RtubaddhakAla meM tIna udakasaMghaTana-ardhajaMghA taka jala, varSAvAsa meM sAta udakasaMghaTana-itane pAnI meM avagAhana kara bhikSAcaryA ke lie anyatra jAne meM tathA Ane meM kSetrAvagraha kA hanana nahIM hotaa| isake atirikta RtubaddhakAla meM cAra udakasaMghaTTana tathA varSAvAsa meM ATha udakasaMghaTTana lagAne se kSetrAvagraha kA upaghAta hotA hai / ardhajaMghA se adhika udaka kA eka bAra bhI avagAhana karane se kSetrAvagraha kA atikramaNa hotA hai / 1. parvata para Upara aura nIce bhI grAma hotA hai| ataH parvata para madhyasthita grAma kI apekSA chaha dizAeM hotI haiN|
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________________ 416 niyuktipaMcaka 80. dravya sthApanA ke sAta dvAra haiM-AhAra, vikRti (vigaya), saMstAraka, mAtraka, locakaraNa, sacitta tathA acitta kA vyutsarjana, grahaNa tathA sviikrnn| 81. AhAra viSayaka maryAdA--pUrvAhAra arthAt RtubaddhakAlIna AhAra kA parityAga kre| apanI zakti ke anusAra yogavRddhi arthAt vratoM meM vRddhi kre|' (kyoMki varSAkAla meM kIcar3a ho jAne se bhikSAcaryA kaThina ho jAtI hai tathA saMjJAbhUmi meM jAnA kaSTakara hotA hai, sthaMDilabhUmi hariyAlI se chA jAtI hai Adi / ) vigaya ke do prakAra haiM-saMcayikA aura asNcyikaa| inake do-do prakAra haiM-prazasta tathA aprazasta / prazasta ke grahaNa se dravya kI sImA hotI hai| 82. jo vigatibhIta arthAt kugatiyoM-tiryaJcagati, narakagati Adi vividha gatiyoM se bhayabhIta hai, vaha bhikSa yadi vikRti athavA vikRtimizra bhojana karatA hai to vaha vikRti usa muni ko vikRta svabhAva vAlA banA detI hai aura vaha use balAt vigati--narakagati meM le jAtI hai / 8231. muni sAmAnyataH dUdha, dahI, navanIta Adi jo prazasta asaMcayikA vikRtiyAM haiM, unheM grahaNa kare / saMcayikA vikRtiyAM grahaNa na kare kyoMki ye vikRtiyAM glAna Adi ke lie prayojanIya hotI haiN| (sAmAnyata: inako lene para glAna Adi ko ye prApta nahIM hotiiN|) 83. muni prazastavikRti grahaNa tathA aprazastavikRti grahaNa prayojanavaza kre| aprazastavikRti kA grahaNa utanI hI mAtrA meM kare jitanI mAtrA bAla, vRddha athavA rogI ke lie Avazyaka ho tathA jisake lene se gardA na ho, dAtA ko vizvAsa ho tathA usake doSayukta bhAvoM kA pratighAta ho| 84. RtubaddhakAla meM jo saMstAraka grahaNa kie the unakA varSAvAsa kAla meM parityAga kara de tathA varSAyogya aparityajanIya saMstAraka grahaNa kare / tIna saMstAraka-nivAta, pravAta tathA nivAtapravAta guru ko dekara zeSa muni (ratnAdhika ke krama se) eka-eka saMstAraka grahaNa kare / __ 85 RtubaddhakAla meM uccAra-prasravaNa tathA zleSma ke upayogI mAtraka grahaNa kie the, unakA parityAga kara varSAvAsa meM pratyeka muni ina tInoM ke lie tIna-tIna mAtraka grahaNa kre| saMyamanirvAha ke lie, atithi ke prayojana ke lie tathA eka ke phUTa jAne para muni bace pAtra ko kAma meM le| 86. jinakalpika muniyoM ke lie nitya dhruvaDhaMcana kI paramparA hai / sthavira muniyoM ke lie varSAvAsa meM dhravalaMcana kI paramparA hai| jo asahanazIla tathA glAna muni haiM, ve bhI paryaSaNArAtri kA atikramaNa nahIM karate, avazya luMcana karAte haiM / 1. yadi AvazyakI meM parihAni na hotI ho to cAturmAsika tapa kre| yadi yaha na kara sake to tIna mAsa, do mAsa, eka mAsa "Adi tapa kre| 2. kSIra, dadhi, mAMsa, navanIta Adi asaMcayikA vikRti hai tathA ghata, gur3a, mAMsa Adi saMcayikA vikRti hai|| 3. madhu, mAMsa, madya aprazasta haiM tathA kSIra, gur3a Adi prazasta haiN|
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________________ 417 dazAzrutaskaMdha niryukti 87. paramparA se purAnA', bhAvitazrAddha - zraddhA se otaprota tathA vairAgI vyakti ko chor3akara anya ko cAturmAsa meM pravrajita karane kA niSedha hai / varSAvAsa meM inako pravrajita karane para ye dharmazUnya arthAt varSA Adi meM jAne-Ane se zaMkAzIla ho sakate haiM tathA maMDalI meM bhojana karane, mAtraka meM prasravaNa Adi karane se una nava pravrajita muniyoM ke mana meM uDDAha - pravacana ke prati tiraskAra ho sakatA 1 88. varSAkAla meM kSAra, Dagala (patthara ke Tukar3e), mAtraka Adi kA grahaNa, RtubaddhakAla meM gRhIta kA vyutsarga tathA kSAra Adi kA saMgraha karanA caahie| inake binA glAna kI virAdhanA tathA lepa ke binA bhAjana kI virAdhanA hotI hai, isalie inakA grahaNa anumata hai / (yaha eka sImA haikucheka kA grahaNa, kucheka kA dharaNa, kucheka kA vyutsarga aura kucheka kA grahaNa dharaNa vyutsarga 1 ) 89. IryAsamiti, eSaNAsamiti, bhASAsamiti (AdAnanikSepa samiti tathA pariSThApanAsamiti) kI skhalanA, mana, vacana, kAya kI gupti meM skhalanA, duzcaritra, adhikaraNa tathA kaSAya-inakA sAMvatsarika upazamana ho hI jAnA cAhie / 90. yadyapi muni ko sabhI kAla meM pAMcoM samitiyoM se samita rahanA cAhie kiMtu varSAvAsa meM isakA vizeSa prasaMga hotA hai kyoMki usa samaya bhUmi prANiyoM se saMkula hotI hai / 91. bhASA samiti meM anAyukta hone para saMpAtima--ur3ane vAle prANiyoM kA vadha, tIsarI eSaNA samiti meM anAyukta hone para durjJeya udaka sneha biMduoM kA vyAghAta tathA IryAsamiti aura antima do -- AdAnanikSepa aura pariSThApanikA samiti meM anAyukta hone para prANiyoM kA duSpratilekhana aura duSpramArjana hotA hai / 92. manogupti, vAggupti tathA kAyagupti - inameM skhalanA huI ho, viparIta AcaraNa kiyA ho to usakI zIghra hI AlocanA kara lenI caahie| adhikaraNa meM durUtaka, pradyota tathA dramaka ke udAharaNa haiM / 93,94. ( grAmavAsiyoM dvArA eka baila kI corI kara lene para kuMbhakAra ke pAsa eka baila kI gAr3I raha gaI / logoM ne kahA-) dekho ! eka baila kI gAr3I hai / (baila curAe jAne se usane bhI khalihAna ke Aga lagAkara kahA ) - dekho ! kheta jala rahe haiM / eka dina bhANakamalla dvArA mallayuddha meM yaha ghoSaNA kI gayI he durUtakavAsiyo ! kuMbhakAra kA hRta baila usako sauMpa diyA jAe, jisase khalihAna na jaleM / kuMbhakAra se kSamAyAcanA karate hue grAmavAsiyoM ne kahA - bho ! tuma anya sAta varSoM taka hamArA dhAnya ( khalihAna ) mata jalAo / " 95 - 98. caMpA meM anaMgasena nAmaka svarNakAra | paMcazIla dvIpa se do apsarAoM kA Agamana huaa| anaMgasena unameM Asakta ho gyaa| eka sthavira nAvika usako paMcazIla dvIpa ke pAsa le gayA / vahAM se vaha vRkSa kI zAkhA pakar3akara paMcazIla dvIpa pahuMca gyaa| hAsA, prahAsA nAmaka apsarAoM ne use 'puna: caMpAnagarI pahuMcA diyA / mitra nAila dvArA jinokta dharma kA pratibodha para vaha nidAna karake iMginImaraNa svIkAra kara paMcazIla dvIpa meM vidyunmAlI yakSa ke rUpa meM utpanna huA / naMdIzvara dvIpa meM gamana / ( vahAM mitra deva nAila ne kahA ) - bodha ke lie tuma kisI 1. jisako pahale dIkSA dI jA cukI ho / 2. dekheM pari0 6 kathA saM0 1 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka sthAna para jinapratimA kA avataraNa karAo / rAjA udrAyaNa ke vahAM devAdhideva mahAvIra kI pratimA prakaTa haI / amaMgala dekhane para prabhAvatI dvArA devadattA dAsI para darpaNa kA prahAra / devadattA kI mRtyu / usakA deva rUpa meM utpanna honA / prabhAvatI deva dvArA udrAyaNa ko tApasa Azrama meM le jAnA, vahAM bhayotpatti / zaraNa ke lie zramaNoM ke pAsa jaanaa| gaMdhAra janapada meM zrAvaka dIkSA lenA cAhatA thaa| devArAdhanA dvArA usake yahAM pratimA kA prakaTIkaraNa / devatA dvArA 500 guTikAoM kI prApti / zrAvaka kA vItabhaya nagara meM jaanaa| vahAM devAyatana meM kRSNaguTikA dAsI dvArA sevaa| (guTikA ke prabhAva se vaha kRSNaguTikA se svarNaguTikA bana gii|) rAjA pradyota dvArA svarNaguTikA evaM devapratimA kA haraNa / puSkaratIrtha kI utpatti / rAjA udrAyaNa evaM pradyota meM yuddha / (pradyota ko baMdI banAkara usake lAlaTa para yaha aMkita kiyA)--yaha dAsa hai, dAsIpati hai, chatrArthI hai, hamAre yahAM baMdI rUpa meM raha rahA hai / jo koI rAjA kI AjJA kA bhaMgakara use kupita karatA hai, vaha haMtavya aura baMdhanayogya hai|' 99,100. dhanADhya ke ghara khIra kA bhojana dekhakara daridra ke baccoM dvArA pitA se khIra kA Agraha / pitA ne dUsaroM se dUdha Adi kI yAcanA kara khIra bnaaii| coroM kA Agamana / khIra ko cora le ge| dramaka ne coroM kA pIchA kiyaa| cora senApati kA talavAra se ziraccheda / bhAI ko senApati banAyA gyaa| (svajanoM ne kahA)-yadi tuma bhAI ke ghAtaka ko nahIM mArate ho to tumheM dhikkAra hai| pakar3e jAne para dramaka bolA-jahAM zaraNAgata mAre jAte haiM, vahIM mujhe mArA jAe / dramaka kI mukti / 101,102. krodha kaSAya ke cAra prakAra haiM-pAnI kI rekhA ke samAna, bAlu kI rekhA ke samAna, bhUmi kI rekhA ke samAna tathA parvata kI rekhA ke samAna / prathama tInoM prakAra ke krodha kucha hI samaya meM naSTa ho jAte haiM parantu cauthe prakAra kA krodha jaba taka parvata hai, taba taka banA rahatA hai| arthAt yaha jIvana-paryaMta banA rahatA hai / jo krodha pAnI kI rekhA ke samAna hotA hai vaha usI dina ke pratikramaNa se yA pAkSika pratikramaNa se upazAMta ho jAtA hai / jo cAturmAsika kAla meM upazAMta hotA hai vaha krodha bAlu kI rekhA ke samAna, jo sAMvatsarika kAla meM upazAMta hotA hai vaha bhUmi kI rekhA ke samAna tathA parvata kI rekhA jaisA krodha jIvana paryaMta naSTa nahIM hotaa| (inakI gati isa prakAra hai-parvata kI rekhA sadRza krodhI manuSya kI narakagati, bhUmi kI rekhA sadRza kI tiryaJca gati, bAlu kI rekhA sadRza kI manuSya gati aura udaka rekhA sadRza kI devagati hotI hai|) 103. mAna ke cAra prakAra haiM-patthara ke stambha ke samAna, asthi-stambha ke samAna, kASThastambha ke samAna tathA latA-stambha ke samAna / mAyA ke cAra prakAra haiM-bAMsa ke samAna, meMDhe ke sIMga ke samAna, gomUtrikA ke samAna, tathA chilate bAMsa ke samAna / lobha ke cAra prakAra haiM-kRmirAga ke samAna, kardama ke samAna, kUsaMbharAga ke samAna tathA haridrArAga ke samAna / 104. isI prakAra stambha ke samAna mAna, ketana ke samAna mAyA tathA vastrarAga ke samAna lobha-ina tInoM kI bhI cAra-cAra prakAra kI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| pratyeka prakAra meM gati kA krama 1. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 2 / 2. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 3 /
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 419 yaha hai-narakagati, tiryacagati manuSyagati aura devagati / krodha ke viSaya meM maruka, mAna ke viSaya meM atvakArI bhaTTA, mAyA ke viSaya meM paMDarajjA tathA lobha ke viSaya meM Arya magu kA dRSTAMta hai / 104 / 1 cAroM kaSAyoM ke cAra-cAra prakAroM meM pratyeka prakAra kI gati kA kramazaH krama yaha hai-narakagati, tiryaJcagati, manuSyagati aura devagati / sugati ke mArga ko jAnane vAle muniyoM ko ina kaSAyoM kA sadA upazamana/kSaya karanA caahie| 105. baila zrAMta hokara gira gyaa| maruka ne cAra kedAroM ke DheloM se use pITA / bala mara gyaa| brAhmaNoM ne kahA-tuma ati krodhI ho ata: tumheM prAyazcitta nahIM deNge|' 106-108 ATha putroM ke pIche dhana vaNik ke eka putrI huI, jisakA nAma atvaMkArI bhaTTA rkhaa| koI zAdI ko taiyAra nhiiN| Akhira maMtrI usakI zarta ko mAnane ke lie taiyAra huaa| (atvaMkArI ne maMtrI ko sUryAsta se pahale Ane ke lie kaha rakhA thA) eka dina rAjA ne maMtrI ko rAtri meM dera taka roka liyaa| usane kahA-maiM dvAra nahIM kholNgii| phira krodhAvasthA meM dvAra kholakara vaha rAtri meM hI ghara se bAhara nikala gayI aura cora senApati ke caMgula meM phasa gii| usane usakI patnI bananA svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| senApati ne jalaka vaidya ko beca diyaa| usane bhI use patnI banAnA cAhA para usane asvIkRta kara diyaa| taba jalaka vaidya ne kahA-pAnI se jalakA grahaNa kro| eka dina bhAI kA Agamana / sArA vattAnta bhAI ko khaa| bhAI ne mukti dilvaaii| 109. (atvakArI bhaTTA svastha hokara puna: maMtrI kI patnI ke rUpa meM ghara calI gii|) usake ghara meM lakSapAka taila ke ghaTa bhare the| eka bAra eka yati ne vraNa-saMrohaNa ke lie usase tela kI yAcanA kii| dAsI dvArA tIna bAra ghaTa naSTa ho ge| bhaTTA dAsI para kupita nahIM huI / cauthI bAra svayaM usane sAdhu ko dAna diyaa| 110,111. pAMDurA pArzvastha-zithilAcAriNI sAdhvI / samaya Ane para guru ke pAsa bhaktapratyAkhyAna kA svIkaraNa / maMtra zakti se logoM kI bhIr3a / guru ke dvArA pUchane para usane tIna bAra pratikramaNa kiyaa| cauthI bAra phira maMtrazakti kA prayoga kiyaa| AcArya ke pUchane para kahA ki pUrvAbhyAsa se loga Ate haiM ataH pratikramaNa nahIM kiyaa| marakara vaha saudharma devaloka meM airAvaNa hAthI kI agrama hiSI banI / mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM hathinI ke rUpa meM vAtanisarga-ciMghAr3ane lgii| gotama dvArA pUchane para mahAvIra ne pUrvabhava btaayaa|' 112. mathurA meM Arya maMgu bahuzruta, vairAgI evaM zraddhAluoM dvArA pUjita AcArya the / sukhasAtA meM pratibaddha hokara zrAvakoM kI nitya bhikSA karane lge| divaMgata hone para pratimA meM praveza kara laMbI jIbha nikAlakara kahate-maiM lolupatA vaza adharmI vyantara banA hUM koI lolupatA mata krnaa| 113. kaSAyoM ke doSoM ko jAnakara gahastha bhI unase virata ho jAte haiM, yaha socakara koI bhI saMyamI sAdhu-sAdhvI adhikaraNa na kare tathA kaSAyoM ke bUre pariNAmoM ko sunakara/jAnakara unase nivRtta ho jaae| 1. dekheM pari0 6, kathA saM0 4 // 2. vahI, kathA saM0 5 / 3. vahI, kathA sN06| 4. vahI, kathA sN07|
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________________ 420 niyuktipaMcaka 114. jo prAyazcitta Rtubaddha kAla meM saMcita huA hai, usakA vahana varSAvAsakAla meM sukhapUrvaka hotA hai kyoMki varSARtu meM prANiyoM kI utpatti atyadhika hotI hai, isalie gamanAgamana nahIM hotaa| cirakAla taka vahAM nivAsa hotA hai| varSAkAla kI zItalatA se unmatta indriyoM ke darpa kA parihAra karane ke lie prAyazcitta meM prApta tapa usa samaya kiyA jAtA hai| isalie varSAkAla meM svAdhyAya, saMyama aura tapa ke anuSThAna meM AtmA ko atyadhika niyojita karanA caahie| 115. prathama tathA antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM kalpa-paryuSaNA arthAt varSAvAsa avazya hotA hai| madhya tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM varSAvAsa vikalpa se hotA hai| varddhamAna ke tIrtha meM maMgala ke nimitta varSARtu meM jinezvara devoM, gaNadharoM tathA sthaviroM ke caritra kA nirUpaNa hotA hai| 116. sUtra meM yaha pratipAdita hai ki muni 'vagghAriya varSA' arthAt aisI varSA jo varSAMkalpa ko bhedakara bhItara bhI gIlA kara de, meM bhaktapAna grahaNa na kare,bhikSA ke lie na jAe, kintu jJAnArthI, tapasvI aura bhUkha ko na saha sakane vAlA muni varSA meM bhI bhaktapAna grahaNa kara sakatA hai, bhikSA ke lie jA sakatA hai| 117. jJAnArthI, tapasvI tathA kSudhA sahane meM asamartha muni yadi saMyamakSetra (varSAvAsa ke yogya kSetra) se cyuta ho jAte haiM to ve bhikSAkAla meM uttarakaraNa (dekheM gAthA 120) ke dvArA bhikSAcaryA kara sakate haiN| 118. saMyamakSetra vaha hotA hai, jahAM auNika varSAkalpa tathA alAbu pAtra prApta hote haiM, jahAM svAdhyAya tathA eSaNA kI zuddhi hotI hai aura kAlocita varSA hotI hai|' 119. jahAM varSA ke kAraNa bhikSAcaryA na hone para pUrva adhIta jJAna vismRta ho jAtA hai, naSTa ho jAtA hai, nayA jJAnArjana karane meM sAmarthya nahIM rahatA, tapasvI ke pAraNaka meM bAdhA AtI hai tathA bAla muni Adi bhUkha sahane meM asamartha hote haiM, vaha saMyamakSetra nahIM hotaa| 120. (varSA barasa rahI ho aura kSudhA sahane meM asamartha muni ke lie athavA kisI rogI ke prayojana se bhikSA ke lie jAnA par3e to) bAloM se bane varSAkalpa athavA sautrika varSAkalpa se AvRtta hokara jaae| inake na hone para tAr3asUcI (tAr3apatroM) athavA palAza Adi ke pattoM se bane siratrANa se sira Dhaka kara athavA chatra dhAraNa kara bhikSA ke lie jaae| yaha jJAnArthI, tapasvI tathA kSudhA ko sahana na karane vAle muniyoM ke lie uttaravizeSa-vizeSa vidhi yA uttarakaraNa hai / nauvIM dazA : mohanIyasthAna 121. moha zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM--nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / sthAna ke viSaya meM pahale kahA jA cukA hai| yahAM bhAva sthAna kA prasaMga hai| 1. vagghAriya-vagghAriyaM nAma jaM bhinnavAsaM paDati, vAsakappaM bhettUNa aMto kAyaM timmeti / (dazrucU pa 63) 2. kAlocita varSA-rAtri meM varSA hotI hai, dina meM nahIM hotii| athavA bhikSAkAla tathA saMjJAbhUmi meM jAne ke samaya ko chor3akara varSA hotI hai athavA varSARtu meM varSA hotI hai, Rtubaddha kAla meM nhiiN| (nibhA 3206, cUNi pR. 154)
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti 421 122. dravya moha ke do prakAra haiM-sacitta, acitta / sacitta hai-svajana dhana Adi, (acitta hai-madya aadi)| bhAvamoha ke do prakAra haiM-ogha aura vibhaag| ogha meM mohanIyakarma kI eka prakRti gRhIta hai tathA vibhAga meM aneka prakRtiyAM-saMpUrNa mohakarma gRhIta hai| 123-125. ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko saMkSepa meM 'moha' kahA gayA hai| isakA varNana pUrvagata -karmapravAdapUrva meM hai| usake ekArthaka ye haiM-pApa, varNya (avadya), vara, panaka, paMka, kSobha, asAtA, saGga, zalya, arata, nirata, dhutta, karma, kleza, samudAna, malina, mAyA, alpAya, dvipakSa tathA sNpraay| 126. yaha mohanIya tathA mahAmohanIya karma azubha hai| isakA anubaMdha du:khamaya hotA hai / isase duHkhapUrvaka chuTakArA hotA hai aura yaha dIrgha sthiti vAlA hotA hai| isakA anubhAgabaMdha saghana aura cikanA hotA hai| 127. jinezvara deva ne logoM ko aisA kahA hai aura prakAzita kiyA hai ki sAdhu, guru, mitra, bAMdhava, zreSThI. senApati Adi ke vadha se saghana mohanIya karma kA baMdha hotA hai| 128. isase mahatI AzAtanA tathA jinavacana ke vilopana kI pratibaddhatA hotI hai tathA azubha karma baMdha aura duHkha kA baMdha hotA hai, isalie mohanIya karmabaMdha ke sabhI kAraNoM kA varjana karanA caahie| dazavI dazA : nidAnasthAna 129. AjAti tathA sthAna zabda ke cAra-cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / sthAna kA varNana pUrva meM kiyA jA cukA hai| prastuta meM bhAvasthAna kA prasaMga hai / 130. dravya AjAti kA artha hai-dravya kA svabhAva / bhAva AjAti hai-anubhavana / usake do prakAra haiM-oghataH AjAti aura vibhAgataH AjAti / vibhAgataH AjAti ke chaha prakAra haiN| oghata: AjAti hai-saMsArI jIva / 131. AjAti ke tIna prakAra haiM-jAti, AjAti aura pratyAjAti / jAti haisaMsArastha prANiyoM kI naraka Adi gatiyoM meM utpatti / AjAti hai-sammUrchanaja, garbha aura upapAta se janma / 132. eka bhava se cyuta hokara punaH usI meM janma lenA pratyAjAti hai / yaha kevala manuSya aura tiryaJcoM ke hI hotI hai| 133. ekAntataH asaMyata kA mokSa nahIM hotA / nizcita hI usakI AjAti hotI hai| kisa vizeSatA se zramaNa anAjAti arthAt mokSa ko prApta hotA hai ? 134-136. jo zramaNa mUlaguNoM aura uttaraguNoM kA apratisevI hotA hai, unakA nAza nahIM karatA, ihaloka ke prati pratibaddha nahIM hotA, sadA vivikta bhakta-pAna, upadhi, zayanAsana kA sevana karatA hai, prayatnavAna--apramatta hotA hai, tIrthakara, guru aura sAdhuoM ke prati bhaktimAna hotA hai, hastapAda se pratisaMlIna, pAMca samitiyoM se samita, kalaha, jhaMjhA, paizunya se virata tathA avadhAnaviratasthira saMyamavAlA hotA hai, vaha prAyaH usI bhava meM siddha ho jAtA hai| koI-koI zramaNa bhaviSyat kAla meM siddha hotA hai / kisa doSa ke kAraNa zramaNa AjAti ko prApta hotA hai|
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________________ 422 niyuktipaMcaka 137. tIrthaMkaroM ne sUtroM meM jo nidAnasthAna batalAe haiM, unakA sevana karane vAlA zramaNa AjAti ko prApta hotA hai / saMdAna, nidAna aura baMdha-ye ekArthaka haiN| 138. (baMdha ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva) dravya baMdha ke do prakAra haiM-prayogabaMdha aura visrasAbaMdha / prayogabaMdha ke tIna prakAra haiM-mana kA mUla prayogabaMdha, vacana kA mUla prayogabaMdha tathA kAyA kA mUla pryogbNdh| kAyaprayoga baMdha ke do prakAra haiM-mUlabaMdha aura uttarabaMdha / zarIra aura zarIrI kA jo saMyogabaMdha hai, vaha mUlabaMdha hai / vaha do prakAra kA hotA hai-sAdi aura anAdi / 139. nigar3a Adi uttarabaMdha hai / visrasAbaMdha sAdi aura anAdi do prakAra kA hotA hai / jisa kSetra meM baMdha hotA hai, vaha kSetra baMdha hai aura jisa kAla meM baMdha hotA hai, vaha kAlabaMdha hai| 140. bhAvabaMdha ke do prakAra haiM--jIvabhAvabaMdha aura ajIvabhAvabaMdha / donoM tIna-tIna prakAra ke haiM-vipAkaja, avipAkaja tathA vipAka-avipAkaja / 141. jIvabhAva baMdha hai-kaSAyabaMdha / usake prayojana aneka haiM / jaise-ihalaukika prayojana pAralaukika prayojana / prastuta meM pAralaukika baMdha kA prasaMga hai| 142. jo muni nidAna doSoM meM prayatnazIla hotA hai, vaha nizcita hI AjAti ko prApta hotA hai| vaha vinipAta arthAta saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai| isalie anidAnatA hI zreyaskarI hai| 143. sAdhu ke lie (sabhI ke lie) saMsAra-samudra se tarane ke ye pAMca upAya haiM1. apArzvasthatA 4.aprmaad| 2. akuzIla AcAra 5. anidaan| 3. akaSAya
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________________ pariziSTa 1. bhASya-gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa * dazavaikAlika bhASya . . * uttarAdhyayana bhASya 2. padAnukrama 3. ekArthaka 4. dezI zabda 5. nikSipta zabda 6. kathAeM 7. paribhASAeM 8. sUkta-subhASita 9. upamA aura dRSTAnta 10. dRSTivAda ke vikIrNa tathya 11. anya graMthoM se tulanA 12. vizeSanAmAnukrama 13. vargIkRta vizeSanAmAnukrama 14. vargIkRta viSayAnukrama 15. prayukta graMtha sUcI
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________________ pariziSTa 1 dazavaikAlika bhASya kI gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa hATI hATI 14 37 hastapratiyoM meM dazavaikAlika niyukti ke sAtha hI dazavakAlika bhASya kI gAthAeM milatI haiM / hasta AdarzoM meM gAthAoM ke Age 'bhASyam' kA ullekha nahIM milatA hai / TIkA kI mudrita pustaka meM bhASya gAthA kA alaga se nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / pATha-saMpAdana meM hamane gAthAoM ke bAre meM gaharAI se anucitana kiyA hai / hATo kI mudrita pustaka meM aneka gAthAeM niyukti ke krama meM prakAzita haiM lekina ve bhASya ko gAthAeM honI cAhie / aneka aisI gAthAeM haiM, jo bhASya ke krama meM prakAzita haiM para ve niyukti ke krama meM honI cAhie / yahAM hamane unakA cArTa prastuta kara diyA hai, jisase pAThakoM ko gAthA DhUDhane meM suvidhA ho sake / bhAgA hATI dazani bhAgA vazani bhAgA dazani 89.1 12312 35 89 / 2 140 123 / 3 89 / 3 141 123 / 4 142 12315 143 12316 144 12317 145 12318 146 123 / 9 147 123310 952 43 148 123 / 11 102 953 176 1501 104 961 215' X 105 962 451 107 9711 3011 196 110 991 30 / 2 197 131 120 // 30 / 3 198 47 / 1 28 202 12012 48 29 133 12013 x 48 / 1 30 203 134 12014 33 x 138 123.1 34 13 32x * * * * * * * * Exxxxxxxxxxxx 1 6 45 29 30 x 1 46 47 2030 132 32 xxxx 50 1. TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA ke lie 'Aha ca bhASyakAra:' kA ullekha kiyA hai| kiMtu mudrita prati meM 'bhASyam' kA ullekha hone para bhI yaha nigA ke kramAMka meM hai|
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________________ 426 bhAgA 50 / 1 50/2 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 hATI 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 1. 3. dazani 204 205 X X X X X X X X X X X X Excxx 3 bhAgA hATI dazani 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 71 / 1 712 72 46 esa painnAsuddhI, sabbhAveNa 47 jayaMti, jana 49 50 51 52 53 4 55 56 57 58 jo tesu dhammasaddo, so sI hasa sIhe jaha U X X X X X X X X X X X 209 210 X dazavaikAlika bhASya jaha jiNasAsariyA, dhammaM pAleMti sAhavo suddhaM / na kutitthi su evaM, dIsai paripAlaNovAo || suvi dhammasaddo, dhammaM niyagaM ca te pasaMsaMti / naNu bhaNio sAvajjo, kutitthidhammo jiNavarehiM // uvayAreNa nicchaeNa ihaM / pAhaNNuvayA rao'NNattha' / / sAie paMcasuvi / visuddha imA tattha || bhAgA 73 73 / 1 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 8011 81 82 hATI 59 60 61 234 236 237 238 239 241 62 242 63 niryuktipaMcaka dazani X 216 X 217/1 2181 2182 2183 218/4 219 / 1 220 220 / 1 1. 1-3 ye tInoM gAthAeM TIkA meM nigA ke kramAMka meM vyAkhyAta haiM / hamane inako bhASya - gAthA ke antagaMta mAnA hai (dekheM darzAna 89 3 kA TippaNa) / 345
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________________ pariziSTa - 1 4 / 1. 42. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. jaM bhatta-pANa-uvagaraNa-vasahi sayaNAsaNAdisu jayaMti / phAsuyamakayamakAriyamaNaNumatamaNuddisitabhoI IE apphAsuyakaya- kArita- aNumaya tasathAvara hiMsAe, jaNA I bhoNa haMdi ! akusalA u lippaMti' // esA heuvisuddhI, diTThato tassa ceva ya visuddhI / sutte bhaNiyA u phuDA, suttapphAse u iyamannA // aggami havI hUyai, Aicco teNa pINio saMto / afres pAhiyaTTha tejasahi parohati // ki dubbhikkhaM jAyai ?, jai evaM aha bhave duriTThe tu / ki jAyai savvatthA, dubbhikkhaM aha bhave iMdo // vAsai to kiM vigdhaM, nigdhAyAIhi jAyae tassa / aha vAsai uusamae, na vAsaI to taNaTThAe / kassai buddhI esA, vittI uvakappiyA payAvaraNA / sattANaM teNa dumA, putI maTThA // taM na bhavai jeNa dumA, nAmAgoyassa puvvavihiyassa / udaNaM pupphaphalaM, nivattayaMtI imaM ca'nnaM // jai pagaI kIsa puNo, savvaM kAlaM na deMti pupphaphalaM / jaM kAle pupphaphalaM, dadaMti gururAha ata eva * // ca gihanivAsI u / bhaNNai na jamhA" || esa samattA u nigamaNaM teNaM / sAhuNottiya, jeNaM te mahuyarasamANA / / samaNa'NukaMpanimittaM puNNanirmitaM koI bhaNejja pAgaM kareMti so uvasaMhAravisuddhI, vuccaMti tamhA dayAiguNasuTTiehiM bhamarovva avahavittIhi / sAhUhi sAhiu tti, ukkiTThe maMgalaM dhammo // nigamaNasuddhI tityaMtarAvi dhammatthamujjayA vihare / bhaNNai kAyANaM te, jayaNaM na muNaMti na kuNaMti // 1. mudrita TIkA meM 4 / 1,2 ye donoM gAthAeM bhASya 2, 3 ke kramAMka meM haiM kintu donoM cUrNiyoM meM ye nigA ke rUpa meM (dekheM TippaNa dazani 91 ) / vyAkhyAta haiM 2 3. 4. 427 6-8 ke lie dekheM TippaNa darzani 95 / 3 / 9,10 ke lie dekheM TippaNa darzani 96 / 2 / 11 ke lie dekheM TippaNa darzAni 97 / 1 / 12 ke lie dekheM TippaNa darzana 99 / 1 / 5.
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________________ 428 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. na ya uggamAisuddhaM, bhuMjaMtI mahuyarA va'NuvarohI / neva ya tiguttiguttA, jaha sAhU niccakAlaM pi' | dhammo maMgalamukkiTThati paiNNA attavayaNaniddeso | so ya iheva jiNamae, nannattha paiNNapavibhattI // surapUiotti heU, dhammaTThANe ThiyA u jaM parame / uvibhatI niruvahi, jiyANa avaheNa ya jiyaMti // jiNavayaNapaTThe vi hu, sasurAIe adhammaruiNovi / maMgalabuddhIi jaNo, paNamai Avivakkho || bitiya yassa vivakkho, surehi pujjaMti jaNNajAI vi / buddhAI vi suraNayA, vuccaMte NAyapaDivakkho / / evaM tu avayavANaM, cauNha paDivakkhu paMcamo'vayavo | etto chaTTo'vayavo, vivakpaDiseha taM vocchaM // sammatta pumaM, hAsa - rai AunAmagoyasuhaM / Aiduge, vivakpaDiseha mo eso // ajiiMdiya sohiNo, vadhagA jai te vi nAma pujjati / aggI vi hojja sIo, heuvibhattINa paDiseho || sAyaM dhammaphalaM pUyAThANaM jiNA u eso avayavo buddhAI uvayAre, diTThata paDisse ho, chaTTo arihaMta maggagAmI, diTThato sAhuNo vi samacittA / pAgaraesu gihI suM, ete avamANA tamhA u suranarANaM, pujjattA maMgalaM sayA dasamo esa avayavo, painnaheU puNo aTThArasa u sahassA, sIlaMgANaM jiNehi tesi parirakkhaNaTThA, avarAhapae u 1. 13-16 ke lie dekheM TippaNa darzana 12001 / 2. gA. 17-27 ke lie dekheM TippaNa darzAna 3. sabbhAvaM / tattha bhave AsaMkA, uddissa jaI vi kIrae pAgo / teNa ra visamaM nAyaM, vAsataNA tassa paDase || u // u // dhammo / vayaNaM // paNNattA / vajjejjA" / / 123 / 1 / dekheM TippaNa dazani 151 / 1 / niryuktipaMcaka
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________________ pariziSTa-1 429 29. 30. 3011. 3012. 30/3. jIvAhAro bhaNNai, AyAro teNimaM tu AyAyaM / chajjIvaNiyajjhayaNaM, tassa'higArA ime hoMti' / nAma ThavaNa gayAo, dave guNapajjavehi rahiu tti / tiviho ya hoi bhAve, ohe bhava tabbhave ceva // saMte Auyakamme, dharatI tasseva jIvatI udae / tasseva nijjarAe, mao tti siddho nayamaeNaM // jeNa ya dharati bhavagato, jIvo jeNa u bhavAu saMkamaI / jANAhi taM bhavAuM, cauvvihaM tabbhave duvihaM // duvidhA ya hoti jIvA, suhamA taha bAyarA ya logammi / suhumA ya savvaloe, do ceva ya bAyaravihANA / / suhumA ya savvaloe, pariyAvaNNA bhavaMti nAyavvA / do ceva bAyarANaM, pajjattiyare ya nAyavvA / / lakkhaNamiyANi dAraM, ciMdhaM heU a kAraNaM liMgaM / lakkhaNamiti jIvassa u, AyANAI imaM taM ca // lakkhijjai tti najjai, paccakkhiyaro va jeNa jo attho / taM tassa lakkhaNaM khalu, dhUmuNhAi vva aggissa / / ayagAra kUra parasU, aggi savaNNe a khIranaravAsI / AhAro diTThatA, AyANAINa jahasaMkhaM // dehidiyAiritto, AyA khalu gajhagAhagapaogA / saMDAsA ayapiMDo, ayayArAivva vinneo / / deho sabhottio khalu, bhojjattA oyaNAithAlaM va / annappauttigA khalu, jogA parasuvva karaNattA / / uvaogA nAbhAvo, aggivva salakkhaNA pariccAgA / sakasAyA NAbhAvo, pajjayagamaNA suvaNNaM va / / lesAo NAbhAvo, pariNamaNasabhAvao ya khIraM va / ussAsA NAbhAvo, samasabhAvA khauvva naro / / akkhANeyANi paratthagANi vAsAiveha karaNattA / gahaveyaganijjarao, kammassa'nno jhaahaaro|| 39. TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA ke lie "Aha ca hone para bhI yaha nigA ke kramAMka meM hai| bhASyakAra:" kA ullekha kiyA hai| kintu 2. 30 / 1,2 ke lie dekheM TippaNa dazani 196 / TIkA kI mudrita prati meM bhASyam kA ullekha 3. dekheM TippaNa dazani 198 /
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________________ 430 niyuktipaMcaka cittaM tikAlavisayaM, ceyaNa paccakkhasannamaNusaraNaM / viNNANa'NegabheyaM, kAlamasaMkheyaraM dharaNA / / asthassa Uha buddhI, IhA ceTTatthaavagamo u maI / saMbhAvaNatthatakkA, guNapaccakkhA ghaDovva'sthi / / jamhA cittAIyA, jIvassa guNA havaMti paccakkhA / guNapaccakkhattaNao, ghaDuvva jIvo ao atthi // atthi tti dAramahaNA, jIvissai asthi vijjae niyamA / logAyatamayaghAyatthamuccae tatthimo heU / / jo citei sarIre, natthi ahaM sa eva hoi jIvo tti / na hu jIvaMmi asaMte, saMsayauppAyo anno / jIvassa esa dhammo, jA IhA asthi natthi vA jIvo / khANumaNussANugayA, jaha IhA devadattassa / / 45 // 1. siddhaM jIvassa atthitaM, saddAdevANumIyate / nAsao bhuvi bhAvassa, saddo havai kevalo' / athiti nivigappo, jIvo niyamAu saddao siddhI / kamhA? suddhapayattA, ghddkhrsiNgaannumaannaao| suddhapayattA siddhI, jai evaM suNNasiddhi amhaM pi / taM na bhavai saMteNaM, jaM sunnaM sunnagehaM va // 4711. micchA bhaveu savvatyA, je keI pAraloiyA / kattA cevopabhottA ya, jadi jIvo na vijjai' / / 48. pANidayA-tava-niyamA, baMbhaM dikkhA ya iMdiyaniroho / savvaM niratthayameyaM, jai jIvo na vijjaI / / 48 / 1. loigA veigA ceva, tahA sAmAiyA viU / nicco jIvo piho dehA, iti savve vavatthiyA' / / 49. loge acchejjabhejjo, vee suparIsadaddhagasiyAlo / samaejjahamAsi gao, tiviho divvaaisNsaaro|| asthi sarIravihAyA, painiyayAgArayAibhAvAo / kuMbhassa jaha kulAlo, so mutto kmmjogaao| 47. 50. 3. dekheM TippaNa dazani 203 / 1. dekheM TippaNa dazani 201 / 2. dekheM TippaNa dazani 202 /
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________________ pariziSTa-1 431 5011. phariseNa jahA vAU, gijjhatI kAyasaMsito / nANAdIhiM tahA jIvo, gijjhatI kAyasaMsito' / 50 / 2. aNidiyaguNaM jIvaM, duNNeyaM maMsacakkhuNA / siddhA pAsaMti savvannU, nANasiddhA ya saahunno|| 51. attavayaNaM tu satthaM, diTThA ya tao aiMdiyANaM pi / siddhIgahaNAINaM, taheva jIvassa viNNeyA / aNNattamamuttattaM, niccattaM ceva bhaNNae samayaM / kAraNaavibhAgAIheUhiM imAhiM gAhAhiM / / annatti dAramahaNA, anno dehA gihAu puriso vva / tajjIvatassarI riyamayaghAyatthaM imaM bhaNiyaM / / dehidiyAiritto, AyA khalu taduvaladdhaatthANaM / tavigame vi saraNao, gehagavakkhehiM purisovva / / na u iMdiyAiM uvaladdhimati vigaesu visayasaMbharaNA / jaha gehagavakhehiM, jo aNusariyA sa uvaladdhA / / saMpayamamuttadAraM, aiMdiyattA acheyabheyattA / rUvAivirahao vA, aNAipariNAmabhAvAo / / chaumatthANuvalaMbhA, taheva savvaNNuvayaNao ceva / loyAipasiddhIo, jIvo'mutto ti nAyavvo / nicca tti dAramahuNA, Nicco aviNAsi sAsao jIvo / bhAvatte sai jammAbhAvAu nahaM va vinneo / / saMsArAo AloyaNAu taha paccabhinnabhAvAo / khaNabhaMgavighAyatthaM, bhaNioM telokkadaMsIhiM / / loge vee samae, nicco jIvo vibhAsao amhaM / iharA saMsArAI, savvaMpi na jujjae tassa / / kAraNaavibhAgAo kAraNaaviNAsao ya jIvassa / niccattaM vinneyaM, AgAsapaDANumANAo / / 62. heuppabhavo baMdho, jammANatarahayassa no jutto / tajjogavirahao khalu, corAighaDANumANAo / / 1. dekheM TippaNa dazani 204 / 2. dekheM TippaNa dazani 205 /
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________________ 432 niyuktipaMcaka aviNAsI khalu jIvo, vigAraNuvalaMbhao jahAgAsaM / uvalabbhaMti vigArA, kuMbhAiviNAsidavvANaM / / rogassAmayasannA, bAlakayaM jaM juvA'NusaMbharai / jaM kayamannaMmi bhave, tassevannatthuvatthANA / Nicco aNidiyattA, khaNio na vi hoi jAisaMbharaNA / thaNaabhilAsA ya tahA, amao nau mimmauvva ghaDo / / kattatti dAramahuNA, sakammaphalabhoiNo jao jIvA / vANiyakisIvalA iva, kavilamanisehaNaM eyaM / / vAvitti dAramahuNA, dehavvAvI mao'ggiuNhaM va / jIvo nau savvagao, dehe liNgovlNbhaao| ahuNA guNitti dAraM, hoi guNehiM guNitti vinneo / te bhoga-jogauvaogamAi ruvAi va ghaDassa / / uDDhaMgaitti ahuNA, agurulahuttA sabhAvauDDhagaI / diTuMtalAueNaM, eraMDaphalAiehiM ca / / amao ya hoi jIvo, kAraNavirahA jaheva AgAsaM / samayaM ca hoya'niccaM, mimmayaghaDataMtumAIyaM / / sAphalladAramahuNA niccAniccapariNAmijovammi / hoi tayaM kammANaM, iharegasabhAvao'juttaM / / 7111. jIvassa u parimANaM, vittharao jAva logamettaM tu / ogAhaNA ya suDamA, tassa paesA asaMkhejjA / 7112. pattheNa va kuDaveNa va, jaha koi miNejja savvadhannAI / evaM mavijjamANA, havaMti logA aNaMtA u'| 72. viddhatthAviddhatthA, joNI jIvANa hoi nAyatvA / tattha aviddhatthAe, vukkamaI so ya anno vA / / jo puNa mUle jIvo, so nivvatteti jA paDhamapattaM / kaMdAi jAva bIyaM, sesaM anne pakuvvaMti / / 73 / 1. sesaM suttapphAsaM, kAe kAe ahakkama bUyA / ajjhayaNatyA paMca ya, pagaraNapayavaMjaNavisuddhA' / / 71. 73. 1. 71 / 1,2 ke lie dekheM TippaNa dazani 209 / 2. dekhe TippaNa dazani 216 /
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________________ pariziSTa-1 433 74. mUlaguNA vakkhAyA, uttaraguNaavasareNa AyAyaM / piMDajjhayaNamiyANi, nikkheve nAmanipphanne / piMDo ya esaNA yA, dupayaM nAmaM tu tassa nAyavvaM / caucaunikkhevehi, parUvaNA tassa kAyavvA' / / piDi saMghAe jamhA, te uiyA saMhayA ya saMsAre / saMghAtayaMti jovaM, kammeNaTTappagAreNa / / damvesaNA u tivihA, sacittAcittamIsadavvANaM / dupayacauppayaapayA, naragayakarisAvaNadumANaM // bhAvesaNA u duvihA, pasattha apasatthagA ya nAyavvA / nANAINa pasatthA, apasatthA kohamAdINaM / bhAvassuvagArittA, etthaM davesaNAi ahigAro / tIi puNa atthajuttI, vattavvA piMDanijjuttI // sA navahA duha kIrai, uggamakoDo visohikoDI a / chasu paDhamA oyarai, koyatiyammI visohI u|| 80 / 1. koDIkaraNaM duvihaM, uggamakoDI visodhikoDI ya / uggamakoDI chakkaM, visodhikoDI bhave sesA / / kammuddesiyacarimatiga, pUiyaM mIsacarimapAhuDiA / ajjhoyara avisoho, visohikoDI bhave sesA // adhigAro puvvutto, catumviho bitiyacUliyajjhayaNe / sesANaM dArANaM, ahakkama dhosaNA hoti / / 1. dekheM TippaNa dazani 2171 / 4. dekheM TippaNa dazani 220 / 2. 76-79 ke lie dekheM TippaNa dazani 5. dekheM TippaNa dazani 220 / 1 / 218 / 1-4 / 6. dekheM TippaNa dazani 345 / 3. dekheM TippaNa dazani 219 / 1 /
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________________ uttarAdhyayana para koI bhASya upalabdha nahIM hai / kevala kSullaka nirgranthIya adhyayana ke prasaMga meM nirgrantha evaM usake bhedoM kI vyAkhyA hetu kucha bhASya gAthAeM prApta hotI haiM / ye bhASya gAthAeM kisake dvArA likhI gayIM isakI koI prAmANika jAnakArI nahIM milatI hai / saMbhava lagatA hai ki vyAkhyA ke prasaMga 'anya bhASya gAthAoM se ye gAthAeM yahAM uddhRta kara dI gayI hoM / hasta AdarzoM evaM zAMtyAcArya kI TIkA meM prakAzita bhASya gAthAoM ke krama meM thor3A antara hai / hamane hasta AdarzoM ke AdhAra para gAthAoM kA krama rakhA hai / uttarAdhyayana zAntyAcArya kI prakAzita TIkA meM 257-59 ina tIna patroM meM ye gAthAeM milatI haiM / 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. uttarAdhyayana bhASya 8. pulAga - bakusa - kusIlA, NiggaMtha - siNAyagA ya eesi paMcaha vi, hoi vibhAsA imA hoi pulAgo duviho, laddhipulAgo taheva laddhi lAgo saMghAikajja itaro tu NANe daMsaNa caraNe, liMge ahAsuhumage ya NANe daMsaNa caraNe, tesi tu virAhaNa NAyavvA / kamaso' // iyaro ya / paMcaviho || bodhavve | asAro // liMgapulAgo annaM, NikkAraNato kareti maNasA akappiyAI, Nisevao sArIraM uvakaraNe, klitthANi dhare, aha / AbhogamaNAbhoge, saMvuDa De duviho u bAuso khalu, paMcaviho hoti NAyavvo // Abhogo jANato, kareti dosaM tahA aNAbhogo / mUluttareha saMvuDa, vivarIya asaMvuDo hoti // acchi muhamajjamANo, hoi ahAsuhumao tahA bauso / paDisevaNAkasAe, hoi kusIlo duhA eso // jo liMgaM / hota'hAsumo || bAusiyattaM duhA samavakhAyaM / de ya savvasarIramma || 1. isa gAthA se pahale zAntyAcArya kI mudrita TIkA meM nimna gAthA atirikta milatI haitattha niyaMTha pulAto, bakusa kusIlo niyaMTha pahAto ya / tattha pulAo duviho, AsevaNa laddhito ceva / /
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________________ pariziSTa 1 NANe daMsaNa caraNe, tave ya ahasuhamae ya bodhavve / paDisevaNAkusIlo, paMcaviho U muNeyavvo / / NANAdI uvajIvati, ahasuhumo aha imo muNeyanvo / sAtijjato rAga, gacchati eso tavaccaraNI / / emeva kasAyammi vi, paMcaviho hoi U kusIlo u / koheNaM vijjAdI, pauMjae eva mANAdI / / emeva daMsammi vi, sAvaM puNa deti U carittammi / maNasA kohAdINi u, kareti aha so ahAsuhumo / / paDhamaga apaDhama carimA, acarimo suhumo ya hoi nnaayvvo| NiggaMthe paMcaviho, siNAe puNa kevalI bhaNitA / / paDhamApaDhamA carime, acarimasahume ya hoMti NiggaMthe / acchavi assabale yA, akammasaMsuddha arahajiNo / / niggayagaMtha NiyaMTho, aMtamuhuttaM duhA munneyvvo| uvasaMtakasAyo vA, khINakasAyo ya paMcaviho / aMto muhattaddhAe, paDhameyaracarima acarima NiyaMTho / samaesu ahAsuhumo, NAyavvo saMparAesu / / NhAo ekkaM samayaM, caukkama visuddhaNhAyago hoi / attha vi sayalaakamme, NANAdivisuddhacarimajiNo' / saMjama-suya-paDisevaNa, titthe liMge ya lesa uvavAe / thANaM ca pativiseso, pulAgAdINa tu joejjA / / pulAgabakusakusIlA, sAmAiya-cheyasaMjamA hoti / hoti kasAyakusIlo, parihAre suhumarAge ya / / NiggaMtho ya siNAo, ahakhAe saMjame muNeyavvA / dasapuvvadharukkosA, paDisevapulAyabausA ya / / coddasapuvvadharAdI, kasAyaNiyaMThA ya hoMti NAyavvA / avagayasuto u kevali, mUlaguNAsevao pulo| cittalavatthAsevI, balAbhiogeNa so bhave vauso / mUlaguNa uttaraguNe, sarIrabauso muNeyavvo / / 1. 3, 15, 16, 17 ye cAroM gAthAeM mudrita TIkA meM nahIM haiN|
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________________ 23. niyuktipacaka hAya kasAyakusIle, niggaMthANaM ca natthi paDisevA / savvesuM titthesaM, hoti pulAgAdi ya NiyaMThA / / liMge u bhAvaliga, savvesi davaliMga bhaNijjA / lesAu pulAgassa ya, urillAto bhave tiNNi / / bakusapaDisevagANaM, savvA lesAu hoMti NAyavvA / parihAravisuddhINaM. tiNhuvarillA kasAe u / / NiggaMthasuhamarAge, sukkA lesA tahA siNAesuM / selesi paDivaNNo, lesAtIe muNeyavvo / / sahassAra-accutammi, aNuttarANuttare ya mokkhammi / ukkoseNaM hINA, sohamma nava u pallAo / saMjamaThANANi ya saMkhAsaMkhAdINi hoti jIvassa / jaNiyANi kasAehiM, pulagakasAdINi vocchAmi // pulAgassa sahassAre, sevagabausANa accue kappe / sakasAyaNiyaMThANaM, savvaLe hAyago siddho / / pulAgakusIlANaM, savvajahaNNAiM hoMti ThANAI / volINehiM asaMkhehi, hoi pulAgassa vocchittI / / kasAyakumIlo uvari, asaMkhijjAiM tu tattha ThANAI / paDisevaNabause vA, kasAyakusIlo tao'saMkhA / / vocchiNNe U bauso, uri paDisevaNAkasAo ya / gaMtumasaMkhijjAiM, chijjai paDisevaNakusIlo / / uri gaMtuM chijjati, kasAyasevI tato hu so NiyamA / uddhaM egaTThANaM, NigaMthasiNAyagANaM tu // ukkosato niyaMTho, jahannao ceva hoi NAyavyo / ajahannamaNukkoso, hoti niyaMThA asaMkhejjA / / 34. 1. 27,28 aura 34 ye tIna gAthAeM mudrita TIkA meM nahIM haiN|
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________________ pariziSTa 2 padAnukrama aisesa iDhiyAyariya aMga dasa bhAga bhede aMgappabhavA jiNabhAsiyA aMgANaM kiM sAro aMtagayaphipphisANi ya aMtomuhuttamaddhaM aMto sAdIyAo aMbaThugga-nisAyA aMbe aMbarisI ceva , akusalajoganiroho akkharaguNa matisaMghAtaNAe akkhINaM dijjataM akkhevaNi akkhittA agaNI NivvAvaNe ceva agaNeto nikkhaMto aggabiya mUlabIyA aggimmi havI hayai aciruggatae ya sUrie accittaM puNa viriyaM accittamIsagesaM aciiMdiyasovahiNo ajIvakammanodavva... ajIvapayogakaraNaM ajjaddaeNa gosAla ajjhappassANayaNaM ajjhayaNaguNI bhikkhU ajjhayaNe nikkhevo aTThapadeso ruyago aTThamae ya vimokkho avidhaM kammacayaM avidhaM pi ya kamma aTThavihaM kammarayaM dazani 157 / 1 aTTavihakammamahaNassa uni 158 aTTavihakammarukkhA uni 4 aTTavihakammarogA".. Ani 16 aTThasu vi samitIsu ya sUni 71 aTThArasa u sahassA sUni 177 aTThArasaThANAI Ani 45 aTThAvayamujjite Ani 22 aTThI jahA sarIrammi sUni 66 aNagAravAdiNo puDhavi aNagAre nikkhevo dani 33 / 1 aNabhiggahitA bhAsA sUni 20 uni 28 / 4 aNasaNamUNoyariyA aNasAtaNA ya bhattI dazani 178 aNieyaM patirikkaM uni 450 aNidiyaguNaM jIvaM sUni 196 aNigRhitabalaviriyo Ani 130 aNicce pavvae ruppe dazani 951 aNupubvigamAdeso uni 135 aNupugvivihArINa sUni 92 aNasamayaM ca paveso sUni 152 aNusamaya niraMtaramavIci dazani 1237 atasi-harimaMtha tipuDaga uni 532 atirittaadhigamAsA uni 187 atisese uppanne sUni 191 attauvannAsammi ya dazani 26, uni 6 atthakahA kAmakahA dazani 325 atthabahulaM mahatthaM uni 538 atthamahaMtI vi kahA Ani 42 atthi ti jA vitakkA Ani 32 atthi tti kiriyavAdI dazani 294 atthi bahu gAma-nagarA dani 123 atthi bahU vaNasaMDA dazani 30, 280, uni 11 uni 280 Ani 188 dazani 342 uni 456 dazani 15111 dazani 243 Ani 354 Ani 85 Ani 100, suni 8951 uni 541 dazani 253 dazani 44 dazani 303 dazani 347 dazani 205 dazani 161 Ani 364 Ani 286 Ani 275 Ani 90 uni 208 dazani 230 dazani 336 uni 252 dazani 79 dazani 162 dazani 150 dazani 187 dazani 73 sUni 118 dazani 102 dazani 97
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________________ 438 niyuktipaMcaka addapure addasuto adha ovayArio puNa adhigammati va atthA adhigAro puvutto annaM pi ya siM nAma annAvadesao nAhiyavAI anno vi ya aNagAro apaDikkama sohamme aparakkamamAdeso apAsatthAeM akusIlayAe apuhattapuhattAI appiNaha taM baillaM apphAsuya-kaya-kArita apphAsuyapaDisevI abbhAsavatti chaMdANu vattaNaM abhitaragA khubhitA abbhuTThANaM aMjali abbhuvagatagatavere abhayaM tujjha naravatI abhayakaro jIvANaM abhipetamaNabhipeto abhilAve saMjogo ayalapure juvarAyA aratI acela itthI aratIi duguMchAe arahaMta cakkavaTTI arahaMta maggagAmI avaNeti taveNa tamaM avadAlI uttasao avarAdhammi pataNue avahaMta goNa marue avi bhamaramadhukaragaNA avi ya hu bhAriyakammA avirayamaraNaM bAlamaraNaM avisuddhabhAvalesA avvogaDo u bhaNio asaMjatehiM bhamarehi sUni 188 asamaNuNNassa vimokkho dazani 296 asamAhi ya sabalattaM uni 7, 27, asipatte dhaNuM kuMbhe dazani 27 asivAdikAraNehiM dazani 345 asive omoyarie dazani 141 asi-satti-kota-tomara dazani 76 asItisayaM kiriyANaM uni 106 asubhe duhANubaMdhe dani 111 aha annayA kayAI Ani 284 aha Agato sapariso dani 143 aha Asagato rAyA dazani 4 aha egarAiyAe dani 94 aha kIsa puNa gihatthA dazani 91 aha kesaramujjANe sUni 89 aha tassa piyA patti dazani 289 aha davvasamma icchA uni 133 aha dehati rAyasuto dazani 288, 298 aha pecchai rAyapahe dani 113 aha poMDarIyanAma uni 395 aha bhaNaI aNagAro Ani 207 aha bhaNaI jayaghosaM uni 43 aha bhaNati sanninANI uni 45 aha moNamassito so uni 99 aha rUviNIe~ sahio uni 76 ahavA vi imo heU uni 77 ahavA vi duppaNihiMdiyo sUni 149 ahavA vi nANa-daMsaNa dazani 12319 aha sA satthAhasuyA dazani 295 ahyiAsittu vasagge uni 484 dani 13 dani 105 AikkhiuM vibhaiuM dazani 114 AI majhavasANe sUni 161 Aujja kaTTakamme uni 216 AuTTima ukkiNNaM uni 536 AuraciNNAI eyAI Ani 312 AuvivAgajjhayaNANi dazani 115 Aussa vi dArAI Ani 271 dani 8 sUni 67 dani 67 dani 75 sUni 72 sUni 119 dani 126 uni 406,426,433,462 uni 285 uni 391 uni 468 dazani 101 uni 390 uni 431 Ani 218 uni 408 uni 407 uni 286 uni 472 uni 470 uni 434 uni 393 uni 432 dazani 83 dazani 274 / 1 sUni 157 uni 428 Ani 252 A Ani 315 dazani 2 Ani 147 dazani 143 uni 242 / 1 dani 2 Ani 106
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________________ pariziSTa 2 Agamato uvautte Agamato puNa AdI Agama- noAgamato AnaMdasupAtaM AdANapaNAvaMti AdANapadeNAssi AdaraNiya saMkaliyA AdANe gahaNammi ya AdANe paribhoge AdiTTho AdesaMsi Adeso puNa duvidho AbharaNa chAyaNA''daM sagANa AmaMtaNi ANavaNI Aya- parasarI ragayA AyappavAyapuvvA Ayario tArisao Ayario puNa duvidho AyariyaparaMparaeNa AyariyasIsa putto AyANapadeNedaM Ara aMga sudha AyAraggANattho AyArapakappo puNa AyArammi adhIte AyArammi ahIe AyAra sutaM bhaNiyaM AyArassa bhagavato AyAre aMgammi ya AyAre nikkhevo AyAre bAyAlA AyAre vavahAre AyAro aMgANaM AyAro AcAlo AraMbhe rasagiddhI ArAhaNI udavve AlaMbaNe ya kAle Alassa-moha-'vaNNA darzana 316 sUni 136 sUni 135 darzana 349 Ani 239 sUni 103 sUni 28 sUni 132 dazani 199 uni 48 uni 50 uni 533 dazani 252 dazani 172 dazani 15 uni 59 sUni 130 sUni 125 uni 58 uni 498 Ani 2 Ani 12 Ani 311 dani 27 Ani 10 sUni 183 Ani 366 Ani 5 uni 479 dani 47 dazani 167 Ani 9 Ani 7 AlevaNa paharaNa bhUsaNe AvaraNe kavacAdI uni 242 dazani 248 AvIci ohi aMtiya AsaMdI ya akaraNaM puNimAe AsANA uduvihA AsevaNAya duvidha AharaNaM tadde AhAra- uvahi- pUyA AhAra-bhaya- pariggaha AhAre uvakaraNe AhAreNa virahio iMgAla- agaNi-accI iMdaggeyI jammA iMdapure ruddapure iMdiyaladdhI nivvattaNA iMdiya - visaya kasAyA icchAdi sAmasuM icchA patthamapasatthigA icchA micchA tahakkAro iDDhi - rasa-sAta gurugA iDDhI nikkhato itaretarasaMjogo itthaM puNa adhigArI ityikahA bhattakahA itthINa kahatya vaTTatI itthI pariggahAo itthIrayaNa purohi itthIsakkAraparIsaho imaM ca erisaM taM ca iya sattarI jahaNNA iri esa bhAsANaM Isara - talavara - mADaM biyANa ukkala - kaliMga gotama Ani 331 uni 163 ukaliyA maMDaliyA i u 439 Ani 93 sUni 93 uni 205 Ani 263 dani 64 dani 15 sUni 129 darzani 69 Ani 225 Ani 39 Ani 146 Ani 293 Ani 11 Ani 43 uni 344 uni 162 darzani 151 uni 481 darzana 139 uni 478 / 1 sUni 113 uni 415 uni 35 uni 229 darzana 180 uni 321 dazani 315 / 1 uni 348 Ani 203 uni 122 dani 69 dani 89 uni 308 Ani 323 Ani 166
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________________ 440 niyuktipacaka dazani 88 dazani 119 sUni 25 sUni 47 Ani 251 uni 101 uni 281 uni 355 uni 360 uni 353 Ani 113 dani 63 dani 59 uni 172 / 14 ukkoso u niyaMTho uggamadosA paDhamillugammi uggeNa khattAe uccavai sarIrAo uccAra-pAsavaNa-khelamattae ucchAhapAlaNAe ujjama-dhiti-dhIrattaM ujjANe tidugammi ujjeNi kAlakhamaNA ujjeNi hatthimito ujjeNI dhaNamitto uDDhamahe tiriyammiya uNNiyavAsAkappo uttarakaraNeNa kayaM uttarajjhayaNANeso udaeNa samuppajjai udagadaM sAradaM udagasaricchA pakkheNa uddikaDaM bhuMjati uddesammi cautthe uddesamma ya tatie uddeso guruvayaNaM unnaMdamANahiyao uppanna-vigata-mIsaga ubbhAmigA ya mahilA ubhao vi addhajoyaNa uraga-giri-jalaNa-sAgara urabhAuNAmagoyaM ullo sukko ya do chuDhA uvaoga-joga-ajjhavasANe uvakamie saMjamavigghakArae uvamA khalu esa katA uvamA poMDarIeNa uvayAreNa u pagayaM uvalambhammi migAvai uvasaMpayA ya kAle uvasaMhAravisuddhI uni 233 uvasaMhAro devA Ani 326 uvasaMhAro bhamarA Ani 26 uvasaggabhIruNo thIvasassa Ani 344 uvasaggammi ya chakka dani 85 uvasaggA sammANaya Ani 363 usabhapuraM rAyagihaM sUni 96 usabhassa bharahapiuNo uni 320 usuyAranAmagoyaM uni 120 usuyArapure nagare uni 90 usUyAre nikkhevo uni 91 ussicaNa-gAlaNa-dhovaNe dani 77 dani 118 UNAtirittamAsA uni 176 UNAtirittamAse uni 27 UhAe paNNataM dazani 339 sUni 186 ee paMca vayaMsA dani 102 ee samaNA dhuttA dazani 332 eehiM kAraNehi Ani 199, 216, 273 eehiM sarIrehi sUni 37 ekkaM ca do va samae uni 87 ekkArasa ti ti do do uni 405 ekkekko ya cauviho dazani 251 egaMtapasatthA tiNNi dazani 84 egaMtarie iNamo dani 76 egabaillA maMDI dazani 132 egabhavie ya baddhAue uni 240 egabhaviya baddhAuge ya Ani 233 egamukuMdA turaM Ani 84,157 egarasa-egavaNNe sUni 49 egaviho pUNa so saMjamo dazani 116 egassa u jaM gahaNaM sUni 159 egassa khIrabhoyaNa Ani 306 egassa doNha tiNha va dazani 72 egA maNussajAI uni 478 / 2 egidiya devANaM dazani 12011 eguNatIse Avassaga uni 329 uni 364 Ani 94,112,122 Ani 83,135 sUni 175,176 Ani 368 sUni 50 uni 228 Ani 23 dani. 93 sUni 146 sUni 187 uni 152 uni 33 Ani 313 Ani 137 uni 293 Ani 82,142,143 Ani 19 sUni 174 uni 25
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________________ pariziSTa 2 uni 150 Ani 214 dazani 278 dazani 301 sUni 87 uni 49,56,sUni 156 Ani 184 dani 56 uni 123 uni 223 Ani 303 sUni 173 uni 241 uni 51 Ani 1 uni 147 sUni 69 dazani 2511, uni 28 / 1 ego kAyo duhA jAto etaM sasallamaraNaM etassa u paDisedho etAI tu khuhAI etAI pAvAI etA ceva kahAo etAsi ceva aTThaNha ete ceva ya dosA etehi kAraNehi etto uttarakaraNaM etto guru AsAyaNa etthaM puNa adhikAro etthaM puNa adhigAro ettha tu aNa bhiggahiyaM ettha tu paNagaM paNagaM ettha ya bhaNejja koI ettha ya sahasammuiya ettha samaNA suvihiyA emeva ohimaraNaM emeva kAmaviNao emeva cauvigappo emeva thaMbhakeyaNa emeva bhAvasuddhI eyaM NhANaM evaM eyaM viyANiUNaM eyAI parUveLa eyAsiM lesANaM evaM citayaMtassa evaM tu avayavANaM evaM tu ihaM AyA evaM tu samaNuciNNaM evaM tU suyasamAdhi evaM nANe caraNe evaM bhamarAharaNe evaM laggaMti dummehA , evaM vikappiyANaM evaM sau jIvassa vi esaNamaNesaNijja dazani 21111 esA u haNai kaDu uni 213 eseva ya uvadeso sUni 184 eso duviho paNidhI uni 372 eso bhe parikahito uni 384 dazani 181 oce sIlaM viratI Ani 53 odaiya ovasamie sUni 61 odaiyaM uvadiTThA uni 164, Ani 148 odaiyAdIyANaM uni 185 odhAviukAmo'viya dani 128 odhiM ca AiyaMtiya dazani 212 odhuNaNa dhuNaNa nAsaNa sUni 158 oyAhArA jIvA dani 66 orabbhe ya kAgiNI dani 68 ovasamie ya khaie osahi taNa sevAle Ani 65 osira-hiriberANaM dazani 104 ohatahate ya nihate uni 209 oho ja sAmanna dazani 290 dazani 57 kaMcuga pajjuNNammi ya dani 104 kaMDU abhatta chaMdo dazani 262 katAre dubbhikkhe kaMdAdI saccitto uni 148 kaMpillaM giritaDaga Ani 104 dazani 6 kaMpillapuravarammi uni 540 kaMpillapurAhivaI uni 409 kaMpille malayavatI dazani 12315 kaMsANaM dUsANaM dazani 59 kaDagAsaNaparibhogo Ani 304 kaDage te kuMDale ya te dani 48 kaNNo?-nAsa-kara-caraNa uni 60 katto kassa va dave dazani 93 katthai paMcAvayavaM Ani 234 katthai pucchati sIso Ani 55 kappaMti karakaehiM dazani 61,62 kappaMti kAgiNI maMsagANi uni 81 kappaNi kuhADi asiyaga uni 352 uni 85 dazani 100 uni 291 uni 336 uni 388 uni 394 uni 334 sUni 151 Ani 258 uni 139 sUni 77 uni 69 dazani 47 dazani 35 sUni 81 sUni 75 Ani 149
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________________ 442 niryaktipaMcaka kamauttareNa pagataM kammagasarIrakaraNaM kammappagaDI lesA kammappavAyapugve kammammi ya nikkhevo kammayadavvehi sama kammuddesiya carima tiga kamme ya kilise ya karakaMDU kaliMgesu karaNaM ca kArago yA karaNatie jogatie kavilAuNAmagotaM kavilo nicciyaparivesiyAi kassai buddhI esA kaha nAma so tavokamma kahiUNa sasamayaM to kahiyA jiNehi logo kAiyabhUmI saMthArae ya kAUNa tavaccaraNaM kAUNa mAsakappaM kAUNa ya sAmaNNaM kAUNa samaNarUvaM kAma asaMjatassA kAmaM tu niravasesaM kAmaM tu savvakAla kAmaM tu sAsatamiNaM kAmaM duvAlasaMga kAmANa tu Nikkhevo kAmo ca uvIsativiho kAyaM vAyaM ca maNaM ca kAraNo uDugahite kAraNa vibhAga kAraNaviNAsa kAle viNae bahumANe kAlo jo jAvaio kAlo ya nAliyAihiM kAlo samayAdIo kiMca dumA pupphaMtI uni 3 kiMcI sakAyasatthaM uni 197 uni 17 kiM dubbhikkhaM jAyai uni 70 kiM puNa avasesehiM uni 522 kiNhacauddasiratti Ani 279 kitikammaM bhAvakamma dazani 2201 kinnu gihI raMdhatI dani 125 kiriyAo bhaNiyAo uni 257 kiha me hojja avaMjho sUni 4 kuMbhIsu ya payaNesu ya dazani 315 kukkuDarava tilapatte uni 245 kuNamANo vi nivitti uni 247 dazani 961 kumA kuNamANo vi ya kiriyaM Ani 292 kuppavayaNaM kudhamma dazani 169 kumArae nadI leNe dani 127 kusume sabhAvapupphe dani 72 keI vahati aTThA uni 398,436 keI sayaM vadheti dani 60,70 keNaM ti natthi AyA uni 357 kevaliparisaM tatto uni 361 kesiMci nANasaNNA dani 133 koDi pi demi ajje tti dani 40 koDIkaraNaM duvihaM dani 90 kodhe mANe mAyA sUni 41 kollayare vatthavvo sUni 189, dani 38 ko vedeI akayaM? uni 200 kosaMbi kAsavajasA dazani 236 kosaMbIe seTThI dazani 121 dani 84 kosaMbI jaNNadatto dazani 206 kohaM mANaM mAyaM dazani 158 uni 189, sUni 10 dazani 58 khaMtassa daMtassa jiiMdiyassa dani 58 khaMtI ya maddavajjava dazani 96 khaMdhesu ya dupadesAdiesu Ani 96,114,124, 150,171,dazani 214 dazani 9522 Ani 298 uni 192 Ani 194 dazani 99 sUni 166 Ani 362 sUni 78 uni 351 Ani 221 Ani 220 dani 36 uni 88 dazani 118 Ani 162 Ani 101 dazani 75 uni 294 Ani 63 uni 250 dazani 220 dazani 250, uni 235 uni 107 sUni 34 uni 246 uni 100 uni 109 dazani 275 Ani 232 dazani 225.324 uni 181, sUni 8
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________________ pariziSTa 2 443 uni 260 uni 448 uni 447 Ani 75 khaddhA''dANiya gehe khavage ya khINamohe khuDDaga pAyasamAsaM khettaM kAlaM purisaM khettaM tu jammi khette khettaM-vatthu dhaNa-dhanna khettammi avakkamaNaM khettammi jammi khette khette kAle ya tahA khette bahaoghabhayaM khemeNaM saMpatto uni 288 gaMgAe dokiriyA gaMDI galI marAlI gaMtho pubbuddiTTho gaMdhagamosadhaMgaM gaMdhAragirI devaya gajja pajja geyaM gaNaNAe rajjU khalu gaNasaMgahuvaggahakArao gaNiyaM nimitta juttI gaNiyAgharammi ekko gamma-pasu-desa-rajje gahaNaM nadIkuDaMgaM gahaNuggahammi apariggahassa gAme basaMtapurae gAravapaMkanibuDDA gAvI mahisI uTTI gAhAvati saMjoge gAhAvito tividhI gAhIkatA ya atthA giddhAdibhakkhaNaM giddhapiTTha gihiNo visayAraMbhaga guNamAhappaM isinAma.. guNiuDDhagatitte yA guttA guttIhiM savvAhiM gUDhasirAgaM pattaM dani 99 goTheMgaNassa majjhe Ani 224 gotamakesIo yA Ani 228 gotamanAmAgoyaM dazani 188 gomejjae ya ruyage Ani 247 uni 236 ghettUNa poMDarIyaM dazani 52 sUni 109 caiUNaM saMkapayaM uni 47 sUni 48 caukAraNaparisuddha uni 429 cautthammi dhuvaNavihI caudhA khalu AharaNaM cauvIsaM cauvIsaM uni 169 causu kasAesu gatI uni 65 caMkamaNe ya ThANe sUni 127 caMdappabhaverulie uni 145 caMpAe puNNabhaddammi dani 97 caMpAe satthavAho dazani 146 caMpAe~ sunaMdo nAma sUni 155 caMpAeM sumaNabhaddo dani 28 caMpA kumAra naMdI Ani 355 cakkAgaM bhajjamANassa uni 103 catukAraNaparisuddha dazani 39 cattAri uvannAse uni 342 cattAri vicittAI Ani 342 caraga-marugAdiyANaM sUni 192 caraNadisAvajjANaM uni 212 caraNammi hoti chakkaM dazani 234 caraNe chakko dabve Ani 253 caritaM ca kappitaM yA sUni 131 carimasarIro sAhU sUni 139 cariyA ya vicittA ekkavIse uni 218 cariyA sejjA ya parIsahA dazani 312 calaNaM kammagaI khalu Ani 356 cAuddasirattIe dazani 194 cAro cariyA caraNaM Ani 105 cittaM ceyaNa saNNA Ani 140 citte ya vijjumAlA Ani 243 Ani 332 Ani 257 dazani 50 dazani 228 dani 104 / 1 Ani 92 Ani 76 uni 279 uni 425 uni 118 uni 94 dani 95 Ani 139 dazani 327 dazani 80 Ani 289 dazani 307 / 1 Ani 3 Ani 29 uni 377 dazani 49 uni 283 uni 23 Ani 299 dazani 111 sUni 13 Ani 246 dazani 200 uni 331
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka citte saMbhUtAuM citte saMbhUyammi ya cirasaMsaTTha cirapariciyaM coddasavAsAiM tadA coddasa solasa vAsA collaga pAsaga dhanne chaumatthamaraNa-kevali chakkaM para ekkekka chakkAyA samitIo chajjIvaNikAe khalu chajjIvaNiyA paDhame chaTTaTThamapubvesu chaTTammi u egattaM chaThe paDighAo saMjamAo chappiya jIvanikAye chammAse chaumattho chahi mAsehi adhItaM uni 324 jadA rajjaM ca raheM ca uni 322 jadi atthi padavihAro uni 296 jadha gayakulasaMbhUto uni 172 / 1 jadha dArukammakAro uni 171 jadha nAma Aturassiha uni 161 jadha nAma maMDalaggeNa jadha vA visagaMDUsaM uni 206 jamadaggijaDA hareNuyA Ani 347 jamaha diyA ya rAto dazani 285 jamma mataMgatIre dazani 190 jammAbhisega-nikkhamaNa Ani 15 jayaghosA aNagArA dani 18 jayamANassa paro jaM Ani 274 jayA savvaM pariccajja Ani 261 jalacara-thalacara-khahacAriesu Ani 227 jalamAla kaddamAlaM uni 251 jassa jao Aicco jassa puNa duppaNihitANi jassa vi ya duppaNihitA jaha ettha ceva iriyA" dani 44 jaha eso sahesuM sUni 44 jaha khalu jhusiraM kaLaM dazani 97 / 1 uni 485 jaha khalu maliNaM vatthaM jaha jiNasAsaNanirayA dazani 122 jaha tubbhe taha amhe sUni 133 jaha dIvA dIvasayaM uni 82 dazani 67 jaha dumagaNA u taha nagara dazani 90 jaha devassa sarIraM dazani 319 jaha dehaparINAmo dazani 264 jaha dhAtU kaNagAdI dazani 249 jaha nAma gotamA raMDa... uni 350 jaha nAma sirigharAo dani 132 jahannaM suttaraM khalu Ani 4 jaha bhamaro tti ya etthaM Ani 51 jaha manne etamalaiM uni 134 jaha mama na piyaM dukkhaM uni 270 jaha vakkaM taha bhAsA uni 269 dani 71 dani 30 dazani 311 dazani 341 sUni 51 sUni 52 uni 146 uni 127 uni 317 Ani 353 uni 459 Ani 348 uni 271 sUni 148 sUni 162 Ani 47 dazani 274 dazani 276 dazani 120 dazani 273 Ani 235 Ani 302 dazani 89 / 1 uni 301 dazani 28, uni 8 dazani 117 Ani 167 Ani 119 uni 34 sUni 90 sUni 53 uni 2 dazani 92 uni 297 dazani 129 Ani 336 jai tA gihiNo vi ya ujjamaMti jai tAva nijjaramado jai pagaI kIsa puNo jaM kira davvaM khujja jaM ca tave ujjuttA jaM paDhamassaMtimae jaM pappa negamaNao jaM bhaNasi natthi bhAvA jaM bhatta-pANa-uvagaraNa jaMbhikkhamettavittI jaM vakkaM vadamANassa jaNavaya-sammaya-ThavaNA jatugharapAsAyammiya jatto cuo bhavAo jattha ya ja jANejjA jattha ya jo paNNavao jattha rAyA sayaM coro jadA te petie rajje
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________________ pariziSTa 2 445 jaha va'ssAo hatthi jaha vA tilasakkuliyA jaha sagalasarisavANaM jaha savvapAyavANaM jaha suttaM taha attho jaha sutta-matta-mucchiya jaha hathissa sarIraM jahA lAbho tahA lobho jAI khettAI khalu jAI bhaNiyAiM sutte jANaga pucchA pucchati jANagabhaviyasarIrA jANagasarIrabhavie dazani 60 jA sasamayavajjA khalu dazani 170 Ani 132 jiNavayaNaM siddhaM ceva dazani 46 Ani 131 jiNavayaNapaduThe vi hu dazani 123 / 3 Ani 187 jiNavayaNammi pariNae dazani 240 / 1 sUni 124 jiyasaMjamo ya logo Ani 33 Ani 213 jIvakaraNaM tu duvihaM uni 195 Ani 110 jIvassa attajaNitehiM Ani 280 jIvassa u nikkhevo dazani 193 uni 249 jIvassa u parimANaM dazani 209 sUni 153 jIvA'jIvAbhigame dazani 189 dani 23 jIvAjIvAbhigamo dazani 217 uni 23 jIvANamajIvANa ya uni 531 uni 526 jIvA bhavadvitIe sUni 154 uni 67,232,239, jIvo chakkAyaparUvaNA Ani 35 244,254,274, jIvo tu damvacittaM dani 33 312,323,354, juttI suvaNNagaM puNa dazani 329 368,386,400, je ajjhayaNe bhaNitA dazani 330 418,438,446, je kira gurupaDiNIyA uni 488 453,455,458, ' je kira caudasapuvI uni 310 478,480,483, 492,494,496, je kira bhavasiddhIyA uni 552 500,502,506, je jiNavarA atItA Ani 226 510,512,515, jeTThAsADhesu mAsesu uni 130 539,542,545, jeTThA sudaMsaNa jamAli uni 17212 jeNa jIvaMti sattANi uni 131 uni 523 jeNa bhikkhaM bali demi uni 124 uni 530,549 jeNa ya dharati bhavagato dazani 197 Ani 64 jeNa rohati bIyANi uni 126 uni 155 jeNa va jaM va paDuccA dazani 12 dani 21, 137 jeNa suhappajjhayaNaM uni 28 / 3 dani 131 je tivvaparINAmA Ani 204 uni 347 je bAdarapajjattA Ani 86,109,120,145,168 uni 534 je bAdare vidhANA Ani 79 uni 115 je bhAvA akaraNijjA uni 383 uni 132 je bhAvA dasakAliyasutte dazani 307 Ani 317 je maMdarassa putveNa Ani 49 dazani 171 jesi pi atthi AyA dazani 71 jANagasarIrabhaviyaM jANagasarIrabhaviyA jANati sayaM matIe jANAvaraNapaharaNe jANi bhaNitANi sutte jAtI AjAtIyA jAtIpagAsaNa niveyaNaM jA davvakammalesA jAyaNaparIsahammI jAva vutthaM suhaM vutthaM jAvoggahapaDimAo jA sasamaeNa puvi
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka jesiM tu pamAeNaM je hoMti abhavasiddhA jo iMdake uM samalaMkiyaM tu joguvaoga-kasAe joge karaNe saNNA jo cUyarukkhaM tu maNAbhirAmaM jo ceva hoti mokkho jo jaiyA titthagaro jo jIvo bhavio khalu joNinbhUte bIe jo tesu dhammasaddo jo puDhavi samArabhate jo puvvaM uvadiTTho jo puvi uddiTTho jo bhikkhU guNarahito jo saMjato pamatto jo sannivAio khalu jo so arinemI jo so namititthayaro uni 520 taM kasiNaguNovetaM uni 553 taMtisamaM vaNNasamaM uni 262 taM na bhavai jeNa dumA uni 420 taM neti pitA tIse dazani 152 taM pAsiUNa iDiDhaM uni 268 taM vayaNaM soUNaM Ani 365 taM soUNa kumAro tagarAe arahamitto sUni 145 taDataDataDatti bhajjati dazani 215, Ani 138 tahAchuhAkilaMtaM dazani 89 / 3 tatie AyArakahA Ani 102 tatie AhAkamma dazani 269 tatie eso apariggaho dazani 222 tatie khalaMkabhAvo dazani 331 tatie jayaMtachalaNA dazani 184 tatiyammi aMgaceTTA uni 52,54 tatiyammi adAyaNayA uni 442 tattaM jIvAjIvA uni 265 tatto donni duguMcha tatto ya cuyA saMtA tattha akAri karissaM dani 55 tattha asaMpatta'ttho dazani 63 tattha'jjhayaNaM paDhamaM sUni 17 tattha bhave AsaMkA dani 88 tatthahigAro tu suhaM Ani 209 tatthAharaNaM duvihaM dani 5,6 tamhA u suranarANaM tamhA kammANIyaM dazani 48 tamhA khalukabhAvaM uni 144 tamhA khaluppamAyaM uni 142,143 tamhA jiNapaNNatte dazani 125,349 / 1 tamhA je ajjhayaNe uni 66 tamhA tu appasatthaM uni 411 tamhA dayAiguNasuTThiehi Ani 111 tamhA dhamme ratikAragANi tamhA na hu vIsaMbho suni 465 tava-saMjama guNadhArI dazani 328 dazani 149 dazani 9602 sUni 197 uni 292 uni 363 uni 339 uni 93 sUni 79 uni 326 dazani 20 sUni 31 Ani 237 Ani 255 Ani 327 Ani 272 Ani 335 Ani 357 uni 327 uni 358 Ani 67 dazani 237 uni 28 dazani 123 / 10 dani 43 dazani 4711 dazani 123311 Ani 222 uni 490 uni 521 uni 554 dazani 333 dazani 284 dazani 12012 dazani 344 sUni 58 dazani 183 ThavaNAe nikkhevo ThavaNAkamma ekkaM Thiti-aNubhAve baMdhaNa DagalacchAre leve Dajhati tivvakasAo DaharIo tu imAo NAtaM AharaNaM ti ya NAmaMgaM ThavaNaMgaM NAmaM ThavaNA davie NAyammi givhiyavve NAso parIsahANaM Niddhassa NiddheNa duhAhieNa NhANe piyaNe taha dhovaNe ta taM annamannaghAyaM
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________________ pariziSTa 2 tava - saMjama - nANesu tava -saMjamappahANA tavvatthu gammi puriso tasakAe dArAI tasakAe samAraMbhaNa tassa ya vesamaNassA tasse-pavattaNa taha pavayaNabhattigao tahaviya koI attho tiNi duve egA vA tiNNe tAI davie tiNNe tAyI davie tinhaM aNagArANaM tiNhaM pi negamaNao titthakara - siddha-kula gaNa titthakare ya jiNavare titthagara kevalINaM titthagara-guru- sAhUsu titthagarANa bhagavao titthagaro caunANI tividhA ya davvasuddhI tivihaM tu bhAvasamma tivihA tivihA joNI tivihAya davvasejjA tujjha pitA maha piuNo tumameva ya aMba he ! lave te u patiNavibhattI tessa vi dArAiM taeNa kammaeNaM tettIsa me kammaM terasapadesiyaM khalu terasame ya niyANaM tericchigA maNussA tesi uttarakaraNaM tesi ca rakkhaNaTThAya siMdoha vitto siM puttA cauro sUni 43 sUni 194 dazani 81 Ani 152 Ani 260 uni 287 Ani 6 dani 31 sUni 190 dani 78 darzana 135 dazani 320 uni 102 uni 71 darzana 302 sUni 1 uni 309 dani 135 Ani 352 Ani 297 dazani 260 Ani 219 Ani 155 Ani 322 dazani 82 uni 136 dazani 123 Ani 116 sUni 178 uni 26 Ani 41 uni 21 sUni 147 uni 183 simatANumaNaM tesu vi ya dhammasaddo tehi ya pavvaiyavvaM to te sAvaga tamhA to samaNo jai sumaNo nikheva uhA reNuTTA thovaM pi pamAyakayaM daMsaNa nANa- carittaM daMsaNa-nANa-caritANi daMsaNa-nANa-caritte daMsaNamohe daMsaNaparIsaho daMsaNa-vaya- sAmAiya daMsamasagassamANA dakkhattaNagaM purisassa dakkhiNaM patto ghaTTa tiNi satta va daTTha saMbuddho rakkhio daTThUNa ceDimaraNaM daTThUNa tahiM samaNe daDhasammattacarite dayA ya saMjame lajjA daviyaM kAraNagahiyaM davvairiyAo tivihA davvaM gaMdhaMga-tilAiesu davvaM ca atthikAyo davvaM ca parasumAdI davvaM jANaNa paccakkhANe davvaM jeNa va davveNa davvaM tU poMDagAdI davvaM davvasabhAvo davvaM niddAvedo davvaM mAmmANaM davvaM saMThANAdI Ani 316 uni 404 uni 441 tha 447 sUni 120 dazani 89/2 uni 362 dani 39 dazani 131 sUni 84 Ani 307 dazani 175 dani 22 darzana 201 dazani 156, 263, 291; Ani 156,351 uni 78 dani 44 / 1 uni 487 dazani 164 uni 248 dani 79 sUni 195 uni 96 uni 365 dani 51 uni 159 dazani 54 Ani 329 Ani 349 dazani 37 sUni 39 Ani 37 darzana 304, dani 9,33 / 2 sUni 3 dani 130 sUni 42 dani 17 Ani 346
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________________ 448 niyuktipaMcaka davvaM sattha ggivisaM davvaM sarIrabhavio davvakaraNaM tu duvihaM davvaguNo davvaM ciya davvaTThavaNAhAre davva-tadaTThovAsaga davvappaoga-vIsasappaoga davvamaraNaM kusuMbhAdiesu davvammi sacittAdI davvaratI khalu duvihA davvavimokkho nigalAdiesa davvasuya poMDagAdI davvANa savvabhAvA davvAdiehi nicco dazvAbhilAva cidhe davvAvAe donni u davvuggaho u tiviho davvuvahANaM sayaNe davve addha ahAuya davve kiriejaNayA dave khette kAle dazani 213, Ani 36 dasaAuvivAgadasA Ani 28,70, dani 25 dasakAliyaM ti nAmaM uni 178 dasakAliyassa eso Ani 180 dasapura nagarucchughare dani 80 dasasu ya chakke dabve dani 35 dasANaM piMDattho dani 138 dahaNe payAvaNe pagAsaNe uni 202 dANe ti datta giNhaNa dani 41 dAso dAsIvatio dazani 337 dAhiNapAsammi u dAhiNA dAhiNapAsammi ya dAhiNA Ani 277 diLaMtasuddhi esA uni 305 diseto arahaMtA dazani 292 dinne koDinne yA dazani 55 duggatiphalavAdINaM sUni 55 dupaesAdi duruttara dazani 51 dupaya-catuppaya-dhaNa-dhanna Ani 340 duppaNidhiyajogI puNa Ani 301 dumaAuNAmagottaM dazani 10 dumapatteNovamma sUni 167 dumapuSphiyanijjuttI dazani 334, Ani 179, dumapupphiyAdao khalu 192, 192 / 1, dumapupphiyA ya AhAra" 265-67,321,339 dumA ya pAdavA rukkhA dani 12 duvidhA ya hoMti jIvA dazani 247 duvidho ya hoi gaMtho dazani 270 duvihaM paogakaraNaM sUni 5 duviha tavomaggagatI dani 29 duvihammi vi tigabhedo dazani 41 duviha vaNa ssatijIvA dazani 335, Ani 38, duvihA u AujIvA sUni 171, dani 122 duvihA u bhAvalessA dazani 218 / 2 duvihA u vAujIvA dazani 346 duvihA khalu tasajIvA Ani 201 duvihA bAdarapuDhavI Ani 305 duvihA ya teujIvA dani 4 dazani 7 dazani 24 uni 172 / 10 uni 374 dani 7 Ani 121 dazani 113 dani 98 Ani 52 Ani 48 dazani 106 dazani 87 uni 289 suni 111 Ani 44 dazani 314 dazani 282 uni 275 uni 276 dazani 124 dazani 18 dazani 34 dazani 32 dazani 198 uni 234 uni 182 uni 500 sUni 110 Ani 127 Ani 107 uni 535 Ani 165 Ani 153 Ani 72 Ani 117 davve cittalagoNAdi davve tividhA gahaNe dabve nidhANamAdI davve paogavIsasa davve bhAve ya sarIrasaMpayA davve bhAve vi ya maMgalANi davve saccittAdI damvesaNA u tivihA davve sarIrabhavio davve sItaladavvaM davvogAhaNa Adesa
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________________ pariziSTa 2 449 sUni 27 sUni 68 dazani 107 dani 86 duvihA ya puDhavijIvA duvihA ya bhAvasejjA - duviho paramANaNaM duviho bhAvavimokkho duviho ya bhAvabaMdho duviho ya hoi dIvo duviho ya hoti moho duviho loguttario devakurususamasusamA devINaM maNuINaM devIya nAgadattA desavimokkho pagayaM do ajjhayaNA ca liya do ceva sutakkhaMdhA donni va tinni va cattAri donni vi namI videhA do rayaNIo mahiMda"" do vi ya jamalA bhAuga Ani 71 dhammo samAhi maggo Ani 324 dhADeti padhADeMti ya uni 36 dhArei taM tu davvaM Ani 278 dhuvaloo u jiNANaM dani 140 uni 198 na kareti dukkhamokkhaM Ani 189 natthi ya si aMguvaMgA dazani 40 natthi ya si koi veso Ani 182 nadi-kheDa jaNava ulluga Ani 270 na dukkaraM vA narapAsamoyaNaM uni 332 namiAuNAmagottaM Ani 294 namipavvajja dumapattayaM ca dazani 23 na ya uggamAisudaM sUni 22 navakoDIparisuddhaM uni 221 nava ceva'TrArasagaM nava ceva tahA cauro uni 149 navabaMbhaceramaio uni 461 navamAsA kucchighAlie navavAsasae vAsAhie na vi atthi na vi ya hohI uni 333 na viNA AgAseNaM dazani 229 na hu aphalathovanicchita dazani 227 nAUNa nicchayamatI dazani 166 nANaM bhavissaI eva"" dazani 38 nANaM sikkhati nANI sUni 60 nANassa daMsaNassa ya Ani 205 nANAvaraNe vede dazani 241 nANAvihasaMThANA uni 42 nANAvihovakaraNaM uni 180 nANeNa daMsaNeNa ya dazani 179,240 nAtaM gaNitaM guNitaM dazani 226 nAtivikiTTo u tavo dazani 86 nAmaalaM ThavaNaalaM sUni 99 nAmaM ThavaNajjhayaNe dazani 223 nAma ThavaNapamAde dazani 12311 nAma ThavaNapariNA dhaNadeve vasumitte dhannANi cauvvIsaM dhannANi rataNa-thAvara dhammakahA bodhavvA dhammatthikAyadhammo dhammammi jo daDhamatI dhammammi jo pamAyati dhammassa phalaM mokkho dhammAdipadesANaM dhammAdhammAgAsaM dhammo attho kAmo dhammo esuvadiTTho dhammo guNA ahiMsAdiyA ' dhammo punbuddiTTo dhammo bAvIsativiho dhammo maMgalamukkiTTha sUni 126, dani 20 __ Ani 98 dazani 130 uni 172 / 6 sUni 201 uni 255 uni 14 dazani 12014 dazani 105 dazani 221 uni 40 Ani 11 uni 137 uni 444 uni 302 uni 188, sUni 9 sUni 35 uni 411 Ani 359 dazani 293 dazani 29 uni 74 Ani 133 dazani 235 uni 413 dani 26 Ani 290 sUni 202 uni 5 uni 173 sUni 179
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________________ 450 nAmaM ThavaNavimokkho nAmaM ThavaNasakAro nAmaM ThavaNasarIre nAmaM ThavaNAiriyA nAmaM ThavaNAkammaM nAmaM ThavaNAkAmA nAmaM ThavaNAgAdhA nAma ThavaNAcittaM nAma ThavaNAjAI nAmaM ThavaNAjIvo nAmaM ThavaNA davie nAmaM ThavaNAdhammo nAmaM ThavaNApiDo nAma vADhavI nAmaM ThavaNAbhikkhU nAmaM ThavaNAmoho nAmaM ThavaNAyAre nAmaM ThavaNAsammaM nAmaM ThavaNAsIyaM nAmaM ThavaNAsuddhI nAmaM ThavaNuvahANaM nAmaNa - dhovaNa - vAsaNa nAmahaM ThavaNatahaM nAmadumo ThavaNadumo nAmadda ThavaNa nAmapadaM ThavaNapadaM Ani 276 dazani 305 darzana 211 Ani 325 Ani 193 dazani 137 sUni 137 dani 32 dani 129 dazani 195 darzana 8,9,136 153,191, 192 uni 1,177, 201, 230,373,379, 416,516 Ani 40, 185, 191 sUni 32,56,64, 104, 107, 142, 143, 144,168, 170, 180 dani 10 100 dazani 218 Ani 69 dazani 36, sUni dazani 309 dani 121 sUni 182 Ani 217 Ani 200 dazani 259 ani 300 dazani 155 sUni 122 darzana 31 sUni 185 dazani 142 nAmammi ya khettammi ya nAmAdicaubbheyaM nAmAdI ThevaNAdI nAlaMdAya samIve niuNo u havati kAlo nikkaMpayA ya navame nikkhato gayapurAto nikkhama pavesakAlo fadng nirutta nikkhevo appamAeN nikkhevI u ajIve nikkhevo u urabbhe nikkhevo ugatI nikkhevo u tavammI nikkheva udumammI nikkhevo u namimmI nikkhevo upamAe nikkheva uvihIe nikkhevo kavilammI nikkhevo khaluMkammi nikkhevo gAdhAe nikkhevo gotamammi nikkhevo caraNammI nikkhevo jaNNammi ya nikkhevo jIvammi ya nikkheva tu cakko nikkhevo niyaMThammi nikkhevo pagaDIe nikkhevo pavayaNammi nikkheva bhikkhummI nikkhevo maggammi vi nikkhevo mokkhammi ya nikkhevo ya miyAe nikkhevo ya suyammI nikkhevo vibhattIe nikkhevo saMjaijjammi nikkhevo sAmammi ya niryuktipaMcaka uni 57 dazani 25 2 sUni 134 sUni 205 Ani 59 uni 20 uni 108 Ani 159 dazani 5 uni 499 uni 546 uni 238 uni 495 uni 505 uni 273 uni 253 uni 514 uni 511 uni 243 uni 482 sUni 23 uni 445 uni 509 uni 457 uni 544 dazani 245 uni 231,417 uni 525 uni 452 uni 367 uni 493 uni 491 uni 399 uni 501 uni 5486 uni 385 uni 477
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________________ pariziSTa 2 nigamaNasuddhI titthaMtarA nigalAdiuttaro vIsasA niddesapasaMsAe nipphAiyA ya sIsA nirae chakkaM davvanirayA nirAmayA''mayabhAvA nivacita vikAlapaDicchaNA nivvANa suhaM sAyaM nissaMkiya-nikkaMkhiya nissaMgayA ya chaThe nissIla-kusIlajaDho necchati jalUgavejjaga neraiya-tiriya-maNuyA nokammadavvakamma nokammadavvalesA nokammammi ya tiviho nokamme davvAiM nomAugaM pi duvihaM no ya vivakkhApuvo nosaNNAkaraNaM puNa nosuyakaraNaM duvihaM dazani 12003 pagati-TThiti aNubhAgo dani 139 pagatI esa gihINaM dazani 306 pagatI esa dumANaM Ani 288 pagatI caukkagANaMtare suni 62 pagayaM tu bhAvacaraNe dazani 207 paccakkhANaM seyaM dani 107 paccayao ya bahuviho Ani 208 pacchittaM bahupANA dazani 157 pajja pi hoti tivihaM Ani 34 pajjattIbhAve khalu sUni 26 pajjosamaNAe akkharAI dani 108 paDicodito ya kuvio Ani 154 paDimAgatassamIve uni 524 paDimApaDivanagANaM uni 537 paDirUvo khalu viNao uni 68 paDiloge jaha abhao uni 527 paDilome suddAdI dazani 145 paDiseheNa'gArassA dazani 68 paDhamaM adhammajuttaM uni 179 paDhamajhayaNaM dumapupphiyaM uni 196 paDhama-bitiyA caritte paDhamammi aTThabhaMgA sUni 163 paDhamammi ya paDilomA uni 39 paDhame uvAgamaNa niggamo sUni 33 paDhame gahaNaM bIe Ani 259 paDhame dhammapasaMsA Ani 309 paDhame niyavidhuNaNA uni 467 paDhame viNao bitie dazani 224 paDhame saMthava-saMlAvAihi Ani 14,314 paDhame saMbodhi aNiccayA uni 175 paDhame sammAvAo uni 172 paDhame suttA assaMjata uni 114 paNayAlIsA bArasa Ani 186 paNidhANajogajutto sUni 105 paNNarasasU ajjhayaNesu uni 79 paNNavaga disaTTArasa sUni 115 paNNavagadisAe puNa uni 192 / 1 paNNavaNa veda rAge uni 528 dazani 103 dazani 98 Ani 21 uni 513 uni 172 / 12 uni 61 dani 114 dazani 148 sUni 203 dani 53 Ani 287 sUni 198 dani 62 dazani 297,300 dazani 78 Ani 24 sUni 204 dazani 77 dazani 25 dazani 258 uni 72 sUni 45 Ani 334 Ani 338 dazani 19 Ani 250 uni 18 sUni 54 sUni 36 Ani 215 Ani 198 uni 41 dazani 159 sUni 140 Ani 61 Ani 62 uni 419 paumaM ullaMgheuM paMcaga bArasagaM khalu paMcaNhaM saMjAge paMcamae aTThapadeNaM paMcamagassa cautthe paMcamahavvayajutto paMca ya aNuvvayAI paMca ya mahavvayAI paMcaviho ya pamAdo paMcasayA culasIyA paMcasayA jaMteNaM paMcasu kAmaguNesu ya paMcasu vi ya visaesuM paMceva ANupuvvI paMtho NAyo maggo pakkha tidhayo duguNitA
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________________ 452 niyuktipaMcaka paNNA'NNANaparIsaha patikhuDDaeNa pagataM pattegA sAdhAraNa pattayA pajjattA pattheNa va kuDaveNa va paramANupuggalA khalu paralogu muttimaggo paravai vAgaraNaM puNa parijita kAlAmaMtaNa paritaMto vAyaNAe paribhAsitA kusIlA parimaMDale ya vaTTe pariyaTTiyalAvaNaM parivasaNA pajjusaNA palhatthiyA apatthA pavadaMti ya aNagArA pavvaie aNagAre pavvajja gAgilissa ya pavvajjAnikkhevo pasatthavigatiggahaNaM pAeNa eriso sijjhai pANavaha-musAvAe pAdhanne mahasaddo pAyacchittaM viNao pAyaccheyaNa-bheyaNa pAyasaharaNaM chettA pAvai dhuvamAyAti pAvasamaNijjaM taha saMjaijja pAvANaM kammAgaM pAvANa vajjaNA khalu pAve chakkaM dave pAve vajje vere pAvovarate apariggahe pAsatthi paMDarajjA pAsatthosaNNa kusIla" pAsAvaccijjo pUcchitAio pAhaNNeNa u pagayaM uni 75 pAhaNNe mahasadde dazani 154 piMDesaNAe jA Ani 128 piMDesaNA ya savvA Ani 134 piMDo ya esaNA yA Ani 87,144,210 piDi saMghAe jamhA uni 37 pisUNA parovatAvI dazani 242 pItI ya doNha dUo Ani 66 pucchAe koNio khalu dani 52 pucchisu jaMbuNAmo uni 121 puDho jahA abaddho sUni 88 puDhavi samArabhaMtA uni 38 puDhavi-daga-agaNi-mAruya uni 300 pUDhaviphAsaM aNNANu.... dani 54 puDhavI AukkAe puDhavIe je dArA Ani 99 pUDhavIe nikkhevo dazani 134,321 puDhavI ya sakkarA bAlugA uni 278 pupphANi ya kusumANi ya uni 256 pupphuttarAto cavaNaM dani 83,8211 purimaMtaraMji bhuyaguha dani 136 purimacarimANa kappo Ani 350 puvvaM buddhIi pehittA sUni 83 punvabhave saMkhassa u dazani 45 puvvabhave saMghaDiyA Ani 97 puvvAdhItaM nAsati dani 100 puvvA ya puvvadakkhiNa dani 142 puvAhArosavaNaM uni 15 porANa ya gayadappo dazani 174 uni 22 uni 380 phalagalataMdolaNa-vetta dani 124 phalodaeNaM mhi giha paviTTho Ani 249 phariseNa jahA vAU dani 110 sUni 102 baMbhaguNA paNavIse sUni 206 baMbhammI u caukkaM Ani 269 baddho ya baMdhaheU Ani 264 Ani 318 dazani 219 dazani 217 / 1 dazani 218 / 1 uni 489 sUni 194 dazani 74 sUni 85 uni 172 / 11 Ani 103 dazani 43 sUni 65 Ani 123 Ani 126 Ani 68 Ani 73 dazani 33 uni 26631 uni 17217 dani 115 dazani 268 uni 314 uni 356 dani 119 Ani 56 dani 81 uni 261 sUni 108 Ani 230 dazani 204 uni 24 / Ani 18, uni 375 Ani 358
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________________ 453 pariziSTa 2 balakoTTe balakoTTo bavaM ca bAlavaM ceva bahuyANaM saddayaM soccA bahuraya jamAlipabhavA bahuraya-padesa-avvatta bahu sue pUjAe ya bahussutaM cittakaha bAyarapuDhavikkAiya bArasavAse ahie bArasavihammi vi tave bAlA maMdA kiDDA bAle rAI dAlI bAle sutte sUI bAvattarikalAo ya bAvIsaM bAdarasaMparAe bAhiM ThitA vasabhehiM bitiuddese adaDho bitie niyatIvAo bitie maggavijahaNA bitio vi namIrAyA bitio vi ya Adeso bitiyaMtarie niyamA bitiyayassa vivakkho bitiyapaiNNA jiNasAsaNammi bitiyassa ya paMcamae buddhAI uvayAre boDiyasivabhUtIe bohaNa paDimoddAyaNa uni 318 bhavaNavati-vANamaMtara uni 190, sUni 11 bhavati tu asaccamosA uni 267 bhavasiddhiyA u jIvA uni 168 bhAvairiyAo duvihA bhAvaMgaM pi ya duvidha uni 167 bhAvakaraNaM tu duvihaM uni 303 bhAvagaI kammagaI uni 125 bhAvatahaM puNa niyamA Ani 91 bhAvapadaM pi ya duvihaM uni 519 bhAvapariNNA duvihA dazani 160 bhAvappamAyapagayaM dazani 9 / 1, dani 3 bhAvabahugeNa bahugA dani 14 bhAvammi vibhattI khalu dani 120 bhAvasamAdhi catuvidha uni 430 bhAvasamAdhI citte uni 80 bhAvasamosaraNaM puNa dani 65 bhAvasuyaM puNa duvihaM bhAvassuvagArittA Ani 197 bhAvA Agarise kAlaMtare sUni 30 bhAve u nirayajIvA Ani 254 bhAve u vatthiniggaho uni 266 bhAve u sammadiTThI dazani 17, uni 55 bhAle kamAyo Ani 25 bhAve gati AhAre dazani 123 / 4 bhAve jIvassa savIriyassa dazani 89 bhAve payogavIsasa Ani 308 bhAve pasatthamiyaro dazani 1238 bhAve pAvaM iNamo uni 172 / 15 bhAve phalasAhaNatA dani 96 bhAvesaNA u duvihA bhAsaNe saMpAtivaho sani 73 bhidaMto ya jaha khadhaM uni 105 bhikkhaM paviThThaNa mae'jja diLaM uni 219,281 bhikkhavisodhI tava saMjamassa uni 319 bhikkhussa ya nikkhevo uni 421 bhikkhuNaM uvadhANe sUni 150 dazani 257 uni 306 Ani 330 uni 156 uni 193 dazani 109 sUni 123 dazani 144 Ani 268 uni 517 uni 304 uni 551 sUni 106 dani 34 sUni 117 uni 503 dazani 2184 uni 421 sUni 63 uni 376 dani 37 dani 141 Ani 30 sUni 94 sUni 14 uni 9 uni 381 Ani 241 dazani 21813 dani 91 dazani 318 Ani 229 dazani 21 dazani 308 dani 45 bhaMjati aMgamaMgANi bhagavaM pi thUlabhaddo bhattapariNNA iMgiNi bhaddageNeva hoyavvaM bhava-Agarise kAlaMtare
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________________ 454 bhikkhUNaM uvahANe bhikkheNa na me kajjaM bhIte palAyamANe bhUmi - ghara - tarugaNA ya bhettA''gamovautto bhettA ya bheyaNaM vA bhedato bhedaNaM ceva maiuggahe ya gahaNuggahe maMsassa kei aTThA maMsAdI paribhogo magahApuranagarAo maggagaI doha vi maggagatI doha vi majjaM visaya- kasAyA maNagaM paDucca sejjaM bhaveNa maNapajjavo hinANI ma maNa vayaNa - kAya ANA... maNa-vayaNa- kAyagutto maNuyA tiriyA kAyA madhuraM hetunijutta maraNaM ca hoi dasamo maraNammi egamege maraNavibhattiparUvaNa maraNavibhattI puNa paMcamammi maraNe anaMtabhAgo maha paMcabhUta ekappae mahurAe ita mahurAe kAlavesiya mahurAe saMkho khalu maharA maMgU Agama mANussaM dhammasutI mANusa khetta jAtI mAtammi u nikkhevo mAyA- gAravasahito mAyA me tti piyA me dani 49 uni 475 sUni 82 darzana 233 dazani 317 uni 369 dazani 310 Ani 341 Ani 161 Ani 160 uni 277 uni 543 uni 507 uni 174 dazani 14 uni 217 sUni 95 dani 92 Ani 60 dazani 147 dazani 238 uni 204 uni 203 uni 19 uni 225 sUni 29 uni 119 uni 116 uni 315 dani 112 uni 157 uni 160 mAyA ya ruTsomA mAlAvihArammi mae'jja diTThA migaAunAmagoyaM migadeva puttAo micchattaM vedaMto micchaddiTThI jIvA micchAdiTThI jIvo micchAdiTThI tasathAvarANa micchApaDivattIe micchA bhaveu savvatthA mihilAe lacchighare mihilApatissa namiNo mIrAsu suMThaesa ya muNiNA chakkAyadayA vareNa muNisuvvatavAsI mUlakaraNaM puNa sute mUlakaraNaM sarIrANi mUlaguNa-uttaraguNe mUlaguNesu ya payaM mUle kaMde baMdhe mUle chakka davve mokkhamaggapavannesu mokkho maggo ya gatI mottuM ammabhUma motuM purANabhAvita tUNa ohimaraNaM morI nauli birAlI rajjANi u avahAyA rayaNANi catuvvIsaM rayaNuppayA ya vijao rahakAraparasumAdI rahane minAmagoya uni 454 rahane missa bhagavato dazani 279 Ani 196 rahanemI nikkhevo rahavIrapuraM nayaraM ra niryuktipaMcaka uni 97 Ani 231 uni 401 uni 402 dazani 182 uni 307 uni 165 dazani 313 dani 19 dazani 202 uni 1725 uni 263 sUni 74 Ani 345 uni 113 sUni 16 sUni 6 dani 134 sUni 181 uni 32 Ani 183 uni 272 uni 497 uni 214 dani 87 uni 215 uni 17219 uni 473 dazani 231 uni 346 uni 370 uni 439 uni 443 uni 437 uni 172 / 13
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________________ pariziSTa 2 rAIsarisavamettANi rAgaddosA daMDA rAgAI micchAI rAyagiha-mihila-hatthiNapuraM rAyagihammi vayaMsA rAyagihAgama corA rAyagihe guNasilae rAyagihe mAlAro rAyA usuyAro yA rAyA ya tattha baMbho rAyA ya baMbhadatto rAyA sappe kuMthU rukkhA gucchA gummA rukkhANaM gucchANaM rUvaM vayo ya veso laMghaNa-pavaNa-samattho lakkhaNameyaM ceva u lajjAe gAraveNa ya lesA-kasAya-vedaNa lesANaM nikkhevo loigA veigA ceva loiya-louttario logammi kusamaesu ya logasatthANi" logassa dhammasAro logassa ya ko sAro logassa ya nikkhevo logassa ya vijayassa ya logAgAsapaese loge caunvihammI loge saMthArammi ya logo ti ya vijayotti ya logo bhaNito davvaM logovayAraviNayo uni 140 uni 371 vaijogeNa pabhAsita dazani 22111 vadAmi bhaddabAhuM uni 345 vaMditta savvasiddhe uni 92 vakkaM tu puvvabhaNiyaM sUni 199 vakkaM vayaNaM ca girA uni 172 / 3 vagghassa mae bhIteNa uni 111 vagdho vA sappo vA uni 359 vaDapuraga-baMbhathalayaM uni 328 vaNahatthI ya kumAraM uni 330 vaNidhUyA'cakAriya dani 73 vaNe rAme pure bhikkhA Ani 129 vaNNammi ya ekkekke Ani 80 vaNNa-rasa-rUva-phAse dazani 165 vaNNa-rasa-rUva-phAsesu vaNNAdigA ya vaNNAdigesu vayachakkaM kAyachakkaM uni 129 Ani 158 vayaNavibhattiakusalo uni 211 vayaNavibhattikusalassa uni 53 bayaNavibhattIkusalo uni 529 vayaNavibhattI puNa sattamammi dazani 203 vavaharamANassa tahiM sUni 101 vasa-pUya-ruhira-kesa'TThi Ani 242 vasabhe ya iMdakeU dazani 202 / 1 vAussa vi dArAI Ani 245 vAodaeNa rAI Ani 244 vAghAtimamAdeso Ani 176 vANArasinagarIe Ani 174 vAde parAjiyAe Ani 88 vAreyantu uvAeNa Ani 248 vAsai to ki vigdhaM uni 86 vAsaM koDIsahiyaM Ani 175 vAsaM vana uvaramatI Ani 177 vAsaggaso ya tiNhaM dazani 287 vAsati na taNassa kate vAsasahassaM ugaM sUni 19 dani 1 Ani 1 dazani 340 dazani 246 uni 128 uni 104 uni 340 uni 341 dani 106 uni 89 Ani 78 uni 194, Ani 77 dazani 261 sUni 15 dazani 244 dazani 266 dazani 265 dazani 267 dazani 22 uni 427 sUni 80 uni 258 Ani 164 dani 101 Ani 285 uni 460 sUni 200 dazani 66 dazani 953 Ani 291 dani 74 uni 84 dazani 95 uni 518
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka vAsAkhettAlabhe vigati vigatIbhIto vicchaya sappe mUsaga vijito kasAyalogo vijjA caraNaM ca tavo vijjA va devakamma vijjA-sippamuvAo vijjo osaha nivayAhivai viNayasuyaM ca parIsaha viNayassa samAdhIe viNayo pUvaddiTro vidhuvaNa vehANasa hatthakamma viyaNa dhamaNAbhidhAraNa viyaNe ya tAlaviMTe virie chakkaM dave visaghAtI rasAyaNamaMgalatta visa-tiNisa-vAta-vaMjula visayasuhesu pasattaM vihagagaI calaNagaI vihamAgAsaM bhaNNai vIyabhaya devadattA vIriya viuvvaNiDDhI vIsaM ukkosapade vIsaMta navari jemma vIsajjiUNa AsaM vuDiDhaM ca hANi ca sasIva daTTha veNaiyA paDhamayA veyAliyaM iha desitaM ti veyAliyammi veyAlago veraggamappamAo dani 61 saMghAtaNA ya parisADaNA dani 82 saMghAyaNa-parisADaNa uni 172 / 8 saMjamakhettaca yANaM Ani 178 saMjamajogavisaNNA dazani 168 saMjamanAma gottaM sUni 164 saMjANaMto bhaNatI dazani 163 dani 64 / 1 saMjuttagasaMjogo uni 13 saMjoge nikkhevo dazani 286 saMjoge solasagaM uni 29 saMte Auyakamme Ani 256 saMdINamasaMdINo Ani 169 saMbaMdhaNasaMjoge Ani 170 saMbaMdhaNasaMjogo sUni 91 saMbuddho so bhagavaM dazani 326 saMvegajaNitahAso dazani 133 saMvegasamAvanno dazani 140 saMvego nivveo dazani 110 saMsAraM chattumaNo dazani 108 saMsArapAragamaNe uni 95 saMsArassa u mUlaM dazani 173 sagaDuddhisaMThiyAo uni 83 saccappavAyapuvvA dani 11 sajjhAya-saMjama-tave uni 392 saNNAtigamaNaviyaDe uni 262 / 1 saNNAsiddhi pappA dazani 177 sattarasavihANAI sUni 40 sattahiM chahiM caucauhi sUni 38 sattame ya tini palayA Ani 361 sattekkagANi ekasaragANi sattekkagANi satta vi uni 191, sUni 12 satthaM tu asiyagAdI Ani 181 satthapariNNA attho uni 224 satthapariNNA logavijao * dazani 232 satthAhasuo dakkhattaNeNa . uni 349 sadda-rasa-rUva-gaMdhA sUni 7,186 uni 184 dani 117 uni 210 uni 387 uni 474 uni 31 uni 30 Ani 20 dazani 196 uni 199 uni 64 uni 46,62,63 uni 435 uni 414 sUni 193 dazani 323 Ani 195 uni 451 Ani 190 Ani 46 dazani 16 dazani 343 uni 110 dazani 112 uni 207 Ani 367 Ani 262 Ani 343 Ani 310 sUni 98 Ani 13 Ani 31 dazani 163 / 1 dazani 138,338 sauNi catuppaya nAgaM saMkucitavigasitattaM saMkhamasaMkhamaNatA saMkho tiNisA'guru-caMdaNANi saMgAme atthi bhedo
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________________ pariziSTa 2 saddesu ya rUvesu ya saparakkamamAdeso -saparakkame ya aparakkame sappo vi kulalavasago sappo vi ya kurareNaM samakaDagAto aDavI samaNa'NukaMpanimittaM samaNassa u nikkhevo samaNe caukkanikkhevao samaNeNa kahetavvA samaNo si saMjatA asI samAdhi-ovahANe ya samAdhIe caukkaM samiIo jaNNaijja samutAro khalu duviho samudANiyANiha tao samuddapAliAuM samuddeNa pAliyammi samosaraNe vi chakkaM sammattamappamAdo sammattuppattI sAvae sammahiTI kiriyAvAdI sammaddiTThI jIvo sammaTThiI tu sutammi sammappaNItamaggo sayaguNasahassapAgaM sayaNe adaDhattaM bIyagammi sayameva ya lukkha loviyA sarIreNoyAhAro savvaM pi ya taM tividha savvaNNuvadidvattA savabhicAraM hetuM savvamiNaM caiUNaM savvassa thUlagurue savvA osadhajuttI dazani 271 savvA vayaNavisohI Ani 283 savvA vi ya sA duvidhA Ani 282 savve ete dArA uni 464 savve bhavatthajIvA uni 463 savve vi Iriyavisohi savve vi ya vayaNa visohi uni 337 savve vi ya sejjavisohi ... dazani 99 / 1 savvesi AyAro dazani 128 savvesiM uttareNaM uni 382 savvesi tavokamma dazani 186 savvesi pi nayANa uni 141 sasamayaparasamayaparUvaNA dani 46 sAgete caMDavaDisayassa uni 378 sADaNa-pADaNa-todaNa uni 16 sA duvidhA chabviguNA uni 73 sAdhu ahiMsAdhammo sAdhu saMvAsetI sUni 169 uni 424 sAdhU teNe oggaha sAdhu la he ya tadhA uni 423 sA navahA duha kIrai sUni 116 sAmaNNapuvvagassa tu uni 504 sAmaNNamaNucaraMtassa Ani 223 sAmAiyaaNu kamao sUni 121 sAmitte karaNammi ya uni 166 sAmutthANI kavilA dazani 256 sAyaM sammatta pumaM sUni 112 sAro parUvaNAe dani 109 sAvajjagaMthamukkA Ani 173 sAvatthI usabhapuraM uni 138 sAvatthIeM kumAro sUni 172 sAvatthI jiyasattU sUni 97 sA sagaDatittirI vaMsagammi dazani 208 sAhAraNamAhAro dazani 64 sAhukkArapurogaM uni 396 siMgArarasuttaiyA Ani 240 sikkhagaasikkhagANaM uni 44 sikkhAvae ya liMge ya Ani 319 dazani 254 uni 227 uni 222 Ani 333 Ani 337 Ani 325 Ani 8 Ani 50 Ani 296 dazani 126, 349 / 2 sUni 24 uni 325 sUni 70 dani 42 Ani 360 uni 282 dani 16 dazani 322 dazani 219 / 1 dazani 127 dazani 277 dazani 11 dani 57 Ani 57 dazani 12316 Ani 17 uni 237,422 uni 170 uni 117 uni 112 dazani 85 Ani 136 dazani 70 dazani 185 dazani 53 uni 449
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________________ 458 siddhaM jIvassa atthittaM siddhANamasiddhANa ya siddhigatimuvagayANaM siddhI ya devalogo sAuNha-phAsa-suha-duha sItaM parIsaha pamAduvasama sItIbhUto parinivvuto sImaMdharo ya rAyA sIyANi ya uNhANi ya sIle catukka dave sIsaM uro ya udaraM sIha giri bhaddagutto sIhattA nikkhamiuM suggIve nayarammi ya suciraM pi vaMkaDAI sutakhaMdhe nikkhevaM sutadhamme puNa tividhA suttA amuNio sayA sutte jahA nibaddhaM sutteNa sUita tti ya suddeNa nisAdIe suddhappayogavijjA suddhodage ya osA supatiThe kusakuMDiM suppaNidhitajogI puNa suyanANaM aNuyogeNa surapUio tti heU sura-maNa ya-tiriya nirao susamatthA vi asamatthA suha-dukkhasaMpaogo sUyagaDaM aMgANaM sUrA mo maNNaMtA sejjabhavaM gaNadharaM sejjA-iriyA taha uggahe setaM sujAtaM suvibhattasiMga seyavi polAsADhe sela'Tri thaMbha dAruya niyuktipaMcaka dazani 201 sevAla-kattha-bhANiya Ani 141 uni 550 sesaM suttapphAsaM dazani 216 dazani 1 sesAI dArAI Ani 115,125,151,163,172. dazani 176 sesANaM maraNANaM uni 226 Ani 210 soiMdiyarassIhi u dazani 272 Ani 202 so ujjANanisanno uni 469 Ani 206 soUNa jiNavaramataM sUni 18 uni 366 soUNa taM arahato uni 295 Ani 211 soUNa taM bhagavato uni 284,299 sUni 86 soUNa ya so dhamma uni 397 uni 153,182 / 1 so evaM paDisiddho uni 471 uni 98 so gurumAsAyaMto dani 24 uni 412 sotidiyamAdIyA dani 50 uni 403 soriyapurammi nagare uni 440 uni 486 so laddhabohilAbho uni 12 uni 410 solasa dakkhA bhAgA dazani 255 uni 151 solasame ajjhayaNe Ani 212 sUni 141 solasa vi ya tiriya disA Ani 59 dani 116 sovakkamo ya niruvakkamo sUni 21 uni 220 so samaNo pavvaio uni 466,467 Ani 27 so sikkhago tu duvidho sUni 128 sUni 165 so hammatI amacco uni 338 Ani 108 uni 343 dazani 283 hatthe-pAde-Uru-bAha sUni 76 dazani 3 hayamArUDho rAyA uni 389 dazani 123 / 2 harauvamA tava-saMjama Ani 238 sUni 160 hariesanAmagoyaM uni 313 sUni 59 hariesA godattA uni 335 dazani 56 hariesA caMDAlA uni 316 sUni 2 hariese nikkhevo uni 311 suni 57 hariyAle hiMgulae Ani 74 dazani 13 hala-kuliya-visa-kuddAlA Ani 95 Ani 320 hasita-lalitovagRhita dazani 239 uni 259 hiMsaga-visayAraMbhaga Ani 236 uni 172 / 4 hiMsAe paDivakkho dazani 42 dani 103 hita-mita-apharusabhAsI dazani 299
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________________ pariziSTa 2 sarisehi ahetuhi neraiyANaM pAtalA heTThillANa cautthaM sUni 46 Ani 58 Ani 54 uni 290 hoMti uvaMgA kaNNA hoMti paDuppannaviNAsaNammi hoti puNa bhAvagAdhA 459 uni 154, 1822 darzani 65 sUni 138
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________________ pariziSTa 3 ekArthaka aNg-avyv| aMga dasa bhAga bhede, avayava asagala ya cuNNiyA khaMDe / desa padese pavve, sAha paDala pajjava khine ya / / (uni 158) (uni 208) aNusamaya-nirantara / aNusamayaniraMtaramavIci-sanniyaM / assa-azva / asse goNe ya hoMti egtttthaa| (uni 65) (uni 65) (uni 9) (Ani 7) aainnnn-viniit| AiNNe ya viNIe ya bhaddae yAvi egaTThA / aay-laabh| Au ti Agamo ti ya lAbho tti ya hoMti egaTThA / aayaar-aacaar| AyAro AcAlo, AgAlo Agaro ya AsAso / Adariso aMgaM ti ya, AiNNA''jAi AmokkhA // uvasaMta-upazAMta / sItIbhUto parinivvuto ya saMto taheva palhAo houvsNtksaao| odhunnnn-avdhunn| odhuNaNa dhuNaNa nAsaNa, viNAsaNaM jhavaNa khavaNa sohikrN| cheyaNa bheyaNa pheDaNa, DahaNaM dhuvaNaM ca kammANaM // kmm-krm| pAve vajje vere, paNage paMke khuhe asAe ya / saMge salle arae, nirae dhutte ya egaTThA / / khaay-prsiddhi| khaay-js-kittii| kittnn-kiirtn| kittnn-sNpuuynnaa-thunnnnaa| (Ani 206) (Ani 303) (dani 124) (uni 435) (Ani 352)
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________________ pariziSTa 3 461 (uni 65) (Ani 246) (dazani 217) (dani 26) gaMDI- duSTa azva yA bail| gaMDI galI marAlI hoMti egaTThA / cAra-caryA / cAro cariyA caraNaM egaLaM / jIvAjIvAbhigama-dazavakAlika ke cauthe adhyayana kA nAma / jIvAjIvAbhigamo, AyAro ceva dhmmpnnnnttii| tatto carittadhammo, caraNe dhamme ya egaTThA / NAta-jJAta / nAtaM gaNitaM guNitaM gataM ca egaLaM / tiNNa-tIrNa, saadh| tiNNe tAyI davie, vatI ya khate ya daMta virate ya / muNi-tAvasa-paNNavaguju, bhikkhU buddha jati vidU ya // panvaie aNagAre, pAsaMDI caraga baMbhaNe ceva / parivAyage ya samaNe, niggaMthe saMjate mutte / / sAdhU lUhe ya tahA, tIraTThI hoti ceva nAtavve / nAmANi evamAdINi, hoMti tava-saMjamaratANaM / / dayA---dayA, ahiNsaa| dayA ya saMjame lajjA, duguMchA'chalaNA iya / titikkhA ya ahiMsA ya, hirI egaTThiyA padA / / dum-vRkss| dumA ya pAdavA rukkhA, viDimI ya agA tarU / kuhA mahIruhA vacchA, rovagA bhaMjagA vi y|| dumapuphiyA-prathama adhyayana kA nAma (mpusspikaa)| dumapuphiyA ya AhAraesaNA goyare tayA uNche| mesa jaloyA sappe, vaNakkha-isu gola puttudae / nAta-jJAta (udaahrnn)| nAtaM AharaNaM ti ya diLeMtovamma nidarisaNaM taha ya / / nivvANasuha-nirvANasukha / nivvANasuhaM sAyaM sItIbhUyaM payaM aNAbAhaM / (dazani 320-22) (uni 159) (dazani 32) (dazani 34) (dazani 48) (Ani 208) pNth-maarg| paMtho NAyo maggo, vidhI dhitI soggatI hita suhaM ca / patthaM seyaM nivvati, nivvANaM sivakaraM ceva / / (sUni 115)
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________________ 462 pajjosamaNa - paryuSaNa / puppha- puSpa / josamaNAe akkharAI, hoMti u imAi goNNAiM / pariyAyavavatthavaNA, pajjosamaNA ya pAgaiyA || parivasaNA pajjusaNA, pajjosamaNA ya vAsavAso ya / paDhamasamosaraNaM ti ya, ThavaNA jeThoggagaTThA // saMdANa / vakka- vAkya, bhASA / pupphANi ya kusumANi ya, phullANi taheva hoMti pasavANi / sumaNANi ya suhamANi ya, pupphANaM hoMti egaTThA / samaNa - vakkaM vayaNaM ca girA, sarasvatI bhAratI ya go vANI / bhAsA paNNavaNI desaNI ya vaijoga joge ya // saMdANa nidANaM ti ya pavvo tti ya hoMti egaTThA // -(bhramaNa) sAdhu / paoose aNagAre, pAsaMDI caraka tAvase bhikkhU | parivAyae ya samaNe, niggaMthe saMjate mutte // tiNNe tAI davie, muNI ya khaMte ya daMta virae ya / lUhe tIraTThI vi ya, havaMti samaNassa nAmAI || suyagaDa -- sUtrakRtAMga / sUtagaDaM sutakaDaM sUyagaDaM ceva goNNANi / sUra-vIra / sUro sattio ya vIro ya / hariesa - caMDAla / hariesA caMDAlA, sovAga mayaMga bAhirA pANA / sAdhaNA ya mayAsA, susANavittIya nIyA ya // niryuktipaMcaka (dani 53, 54 ) (dazani 33) ( dazani 246 ) ( dani 137 ) ( dazani 134, 135 ) ( sUni 2) ( sUni 60 ) ( uni 316)
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________________ pariziSTa 4 dezo zabda aNuka-cAvala kI eka jAti / (dazani 229) khata----khaNDita / (dani 14) bhdd---drpnn| (dani 96) khully--chottaa| (uni 230 addaag-drpnn| (dazani 133) khuha--karma / (dani 124) aDhA-kAla / (dazani 251) gaMDI-duSTa ghor3A, avinIta bail| (uni 65) apphoba-vanaspati vizeSa / (uni 390) galI-duSTa ghor3A, avinIta bail| (uni 65) ammA-mAM, maataa| (uni 414) gonn--bail| (uni 65, dani 12) avaya-anaMtakAya vanaspati / (Ani 141) caMdaNiyA--azucisthAna, mala- (uni 106) avaheDaga--AMdhA zIzI rog| (uni 150) visarjana bhUmi uNdr-cuuhaa| (dazani 133) caDagara--bar3hA-car3hAkara khnaa| (dazani 187) uDDAhakAri--avahelanA karane vaalaa| caDulaga--khaNDa-khaNDa kiyA huaa| (sUni 69) (uni 139) cikkhalla-kardama, kiicdd'| (dani 60) uttuiy-uttejit| (dazani 185) cikkhill-kiicdd'| (dani 74) bhosA-osa / (Ani 108) coyAla--cavAlIsa / (uni 171) kaMgu-dhAnya vishess| (dazani 229) collaga--bhojana, krama se ghara-ghara kattha-anantakAya vanaspati / (Ani 141) meM kiyA jAne vAlA bhojana / kaaiy-muutr| (dani 72) (uni 161) kAlejja- hRdaya kA mAMsa khaNDa / (sUni 61) jalla-maila / (uni 118) kiNhaya-varSA kAla meM ghar3e Adi meM Dagala-patthara ke ttukdd'e| (dani 88) hone vAlI eka prakAra kI kaaii| (Ani 141) DhakkaNa-DhakanA, Dhakkana / (dazani 63) kuDaMga - bAMsa kA jhuramuTa / (uni 342) Dhikiya-vRSabha kI grjnaa| (uni 260) kuDiya-curAI huI vastu kI khoja salavara--nagararakSaka, kotavAla / (uni 308) karane vaalaa| (uni 108) tipuraga-dhAnya vizeSa / (dazani 230) kuhADi-kulhAr3I, phrsaa| (Ani 149) bAli-rekhA / (dani 14) kosa-samudra, sAgara / (Ani 113) duyagga-dampati / (uni 360) khaddhAdANiya-dhanI, samRddha / (dani 99) dhaNiya-adhika / (dani 115) khaluMka-avinIta baila, duSTa / (uni 482. dhaNIya-atyanta gaaddh'| (dazani 68) Ani 255) dhutta-karma / (dani 124) khuDu-choTA ziSya / uni 90 nAliera-nAriyala / (Ani 133) khuDDuga-choTA ziSya / (Ani 228) nAsIra-zikAra / (uni 388) khddddy--chottaa| (uni 91) paNaga-karma / (dani 124)
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________________ 464 niyuktipaMcaka paNaya-anantakAya vanaspati, marAlI-duSTa ghor3A, avinIta baila / kardama, kaaii| (Ani 141) (uni 65) patirikka-zUnya ekAMta / (dazani 347) mIrA-bar3A cuulhaa| (sUni 64) pANa-caNDAla / (uni 316) mo-pAdapUraka avyaya / (dazani 123/6) paaraasr-braahmnn| (uni 115) ra-nizcayArthaka avyy| (dazani 123/10) piura-khAdya padArtha vizeSa / (uni 172/3) rukkha-vRkSa / (uni 146, Ani 80) puSNapatta-khuzI se hRta vstr| (uni 342) lidd-liiNdd| (dazani 84) poNdd-phl| (uni 152) luksa'-vRkSa / (uni 138) poMga-kapAsa kA suut| (uni 305, sUni 3) vagdhAriya--baghArA huaa| (dani 116) porasAra--puruSa kA mAMsa khAne vattA--sUtraveSTana yNtr| (sUni 201) ___ vaalaa| (uni 364) viddimii-vRkss| (dazani 32) phiphphisa-AMtasthita mAMsa vizeSa / (sUni 71) viDi-choTA tAlAba / (uni 138) phaMga-karISAgni / (dazani 155) volaMta-jAte hue| (uni 407) phuphphusa-udaravartI AMta vizeSa / (sUni 71) sNgaar-sNket| (sUni 32) bill-bail| (dani 93) saMghaDiya--mitra / (uni 356) bAhira-caMDAla kI jAti / snn-ml| (dazani 63) boDa-khaNDita ghtt| (dani 14) saal-shaakhaa| (uni 32) boriya-jaina sampradAya vizeSa / saah-khnaa| (dazani 81) (uni 162/15) sAha-aMza / (uni 158) mNddiigaaddii| (dani 93) suhama-phUla / (dazani 33) mANiya-anaMtakAya vnspti| (Ani 141) seTTi-seTha / (uni 100) mera-niviSa srp| (uni 319) sehi-zakSa sAdhvI / (uni 139) mailita--mailA, gaMdA / (uni 106) hara--anantakAya vanaspati / (Ani 141) maall-krm| (dani 125) harataNu-pRthvI ko bhedakara nikalane vAle mggt-piiche| (dani 106) jalabiMdu / (Ani 108) mallaga--pAtra vizeSa / (Ani 59) harimaMtha--canA! (dazani 230) 1,2. pAiyasaddamahaNNavo meM ise dezI nahIM mAnA hai lekina yaha dezI honA caahie|
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________________ pariziSTa 5 nikSipta zabda aMga (aGga) agga (agra) ajIva (ajIva) ajjhayaNa (adhyayana) ajjhINa (akSINa) aNagAra (anagAra) adda (AI) appamAda (apramAda) ala (ala) avAya (apAya) ahiMsA (ahiMsA) AjAi (AjAti) AdANa (AdAna) Adi (Adi) Aya (Aya) AyAra (AcAra) (uni 144-56, Ani 2) uvAsaga (upAsaka) (dani 35-37) (Ani 305, 306) usuyAra (iSukAra) (uni 353, 354) (uni 546, 547) ekka (eka) (dazani 8, 191, uni (dazani 25 // 2, 30, 142, 373) uni 5-11, 538, 539, ekkaga (ekaka) (uni 142, 373) sUni 143) esaNA (eSaNA) (dazani 2171, (uni 5) 218 / 2,3,4) (uni 541, 542) kaDa (kRta) (sUni 4) (sUni 185-87) kamma (karman) (uni 522-24, Ani (uni 173, 499) 193,194) (sUni 202) karaNa (karaNa) (uni 177-97, sUni 4-14) (dazani 51-53) kavila (kapila) (uni 243,244) __ (dazani 42) kasAya (kaSAya) (Ani 191) (dani 129, 130) kAma (kAma) (dazani 137-39, (sUni 132) uni 200) (sUni 134-36) kAraga (kAraka) (sUni 4) (dazani 29, uni 5) kAla (kAla) (dazani 10) (dazani 154-61, uni kiriyA (kriyA) (sUni 167) 479, 480, Ani 5, kesi (kezin) (uni 447) sUni 182) khaMdha (skandha) (sUni 23) (sUni 170, 171) khaluMka (de.) (uni 482, 483) (sUni 55) khuDDuga (de) (uni 230, 416) (Ani 328-330) khullaya (de.) (dazani 153, uni 230) (Ani 339-42) gai (gati) (dazani 109-11) (Ani 200) gaNi (gaNin) (dani 25) (uni 1-3) gati (gati) (uni 495,496,507,543) (uni 238, 239) gahaNa (grahaNa) (sUni 132) (Ani 47-49) gAdhA (gAthA) (sUni 23,137,138) (Ani 300-302) guNa (guNa) (Ani 179) (dazani 57, 58) gotama (gautama) (uni 445-47) AhAra (AhAra) itthI (strI) iriyA (I) uggaha (avagraha) uNha (uSNa) uttara (uttara) urabbha (urabhra) uvasaga (upasarga) uvahANa (upadhAna) uvAya (upAya)
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________________ 466 cau (catura ) caraNa (caraNa) cAra (cAra) citta (citta) cUliyA (cUlikA) chakka (SaT ) chakkA ( SaTka) jaNa (yajJa) jAya (jAta ) jIva (jIva ) jhavaNA (kSapaNA) ThavaNA (sthApanA) ThANa (sthAna) tava (tapas) taha (tathya ) zruti (stuti) dasa (dazaka ) dasA (dazA) disA (dik ) duma (druma) dhamma (dharma) ( uni 143 ) ( uni 377, 509, 510, Ani. 29, 30 ) ( Ani 246 ) ( uni 322, 323, dani _32-33 / 1) ( dazani 334, 335) ( uni 374 ) ( dazani 192 ) ( uni 457, 458 ) ( Ani 336 ) ( dazani 190, 195 - 197, uni 544,545) ( uni 5, 11) (dani 55-58) ( uni 379, 516, Ani. 185, sUni 168, dani 10 ) ( uni 505, 506 ) ( sUni 122, 123 ) ( sUni 84 ) ( dazani 9 ) (dani 2) ( Ani 40-42 ) ( dazani 31, uni 273,274) ( dazani 36-40, sUni 100,101) nami (nami) ( uni 253,254) ( dazani 190 ) nikAya ( nikAya) niyaMTha (nigraMtha ) ( uni 231,232, 417, 418) niddA ( nidrA ) niraya (niraya) nisIhiyA (nizIthikA ) pagaDa (prakRti) paccakkhANa (pratyAkhyAna ) paDimA (pratimA) paNidhi (praNidhi) (suni 42 ) ( sUni 62, 63) ( Ani 343 ) ( uni 525-28) ( sUni 180 ) (dani 41, 42) ( dazani 269-71 ) patta (patra) pada (pada) pAya ( pramAda) para (para) pariNNA (parijJA ) parIsaha ( parISaha ) pavayaNa (pravacana) pavvajjA ( pravrajyA ) pAya ( pAtra ) pAliya ( pAlita) pAva (pApa) pAhaNa ( prAdhAnya) piMDa (piMDa) puDhavI (pRthvI) puta (putra) puppha (puSpa) purisa ( puruSa ) puvvaga (pUrvaka) yA (pUjA) poMDarIya (puMDarIka) baMdha (baMdha) baMbha (brahman) bahu (bahu boha (bodha) bhAvaNA ( bhAvanA ) bhAsA ( bhASA) bhidivva ( bhiditavya) bhikkhu ( bhikSu ) bhettAbheyaNa (bhedana ) maMgala (maMgala) niryuktipaMcaka ( uni 275) ( dazani 142-45 ) uni 173,514,515 ) (Ani 347 ) ( Ani 37,267, 268, sUni 179) ( uni 66-68 ) ( uni 452,453) ( uni 256 ) ( Ani 338 ) ( uni 423 ) ( uni 380, 381 ) ( Ani 264 ) ( dazani 217 1,218 ) (Ani 69, 70 ) ( uni 401 ) ( dazani 31 ) ( sUni 56) ( dazani 127-36) ( uni 303, 308,309 ) ( sUni 144-46 ) (dani 938-41 ) ( uni 375, 376, Ani 18-28) ( uni 303,304) ( sUni 42 ) (Ani 349) (dazani 245,247, Ani 336) ( uni 369, 370 ) | ( dazani 309-16, uni 367, 368 dani 45) ( uni 369, 370) (uni 368,369) ( darzani 41 )
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________________ pariziSTa 5 467 magga (mArga) (uni 543,493,494,507 saMjata (saMyata) (dazani 346) sUni 107-109) saMjoga (saMyoga) (uni 30-64) maraNa (maraNa) (uni 201,202) saMpayA (saMpadA) (dani 28) maha (mahad) (sUni 83) saMbhUta (saMbhUta) (uni 322,323) mahaMta (mahad) (dazani 153, saMsAra (saMsAra) (Ani 192) uni 230,416, sakAra (sakAra) (dazani 305) Ani 264-66, sUni 142) (Ani 38) mAta (mAtR) (uni 454,455) sattha (zastra) (dazani 213, Ani 36) miyA (mRgA) (uni 399,400) sadda (zabda) (Ani 346) mUla (mUla) (Ani 183,184) sabala (zabala) (dani 12) mokkha (mokSa) (uni 491,492) samaNa (zramaNa) (dazani 128, uni 382) moha (moha) (dani 121,122) samaya (samaya) (sUni. 32) rati (rati) (dazani 337,338) samAdhi (samAdhi) (dazani 286,304, uni rahanemi (rathanemi) (uni 437,438) 378, sUni 104-106) lAbha (lAbha) (dani 15) samAhi (samAdhi) (dani 9,33 / 2,34) lesA (lezyA) (uni 529,530) samudda (samudra) (uni 423) loga (loka) (Ani 176,177) samosaraNa (samavasaraNa) (sUni 116,117) vakka (vAkya) (dazani 245,247) samma (samyak) (Ani 217-19) vattha (vastra) (Ani 338) sarIra (zarIra) (dazani 211) vijaya (vijaya) (Ani 177) sAma (samyaka) (uni 477,478) viNaya (vinaya) (dazani 286) sAmaNNa (zrAmaNya) (dazani 127) vibhatti (vibhakti) (uni 548,549 sAra (sAra) (Ani 239) sUni 64) sIya (zIta) (Ani 200,201) vimokkha (vimokSa) (Ani 276-78) sIla (zIla) (sUni 86,87) viyAlaNiya (vidAraNIya) (sUni 38,39) sutakhaMdha (zrutaskaMdha) (uni 12, Ani 2) viriya (vIrya) (sUni 91-94) sutta (sUtra) (Ani 300, sUni 3,182) vihaMgama (vihaMgama) (dazani 107) suddhi (zuddhi) (dazani 259-62) vihi (vidhi) (uni 511,513) suya (zruta) (uni 29,303,305,501vIra (vIra) (sUni 83) 503, sUni 23) veyAlaga (vaitAlaka) (sUni 38) sejjA (zayyA) (Ani. 321-24) veyAlaNa (vidAraNa) (sUni 38) hariesa (harikeza) (uni 311,312) saMjaijja (saMyatIya) (uni 385,386)
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________________ dazavekAlika - niryakti kI kathAeM 1. zayyaMbhava aura manaka 2. ratnavaNik 3. anartha kA mUla - dhana 4. kSetra aura kAla apAya ( dazArhavarga aura dvaipAyana RSi) 5. krodha kA dAruNa pariNAma 6. satyapratijJa mahilA vRddhakumArI) 7. hiMguziva 8. upAya se apAya kA nivAraNa (gAMdharvika) 9. subhadrA kA zIla 10. AryA candanA kA anuzAsana ( mRgAvatI ) 11. kRtrima cakravartI (koNika) 12. AzvAsana ( gautama aura mahAvIra ) 13. naladAma julAhe kI buddhimattA 14. mahArAja pradyota aura abhayakumAra 15. goviMda AcArya 16. upAya kathana kA viveka ( piMgala sthapati ) 17. vyasanoM kI zRMkhalA (bauddha bhikSu ) 18. ayathArtha Azcarya 19. svarNa khoraka 20. hetu upanyAsa 21. dhUrta patnI 22. loka kA madhya (abhayakumAra aura kathAeM 23. zakaTatittirI 24 dhUrtatA se dhUrtatA kA nirasana 25. dakSatA kA udAharaNa ( cAra mitra ) 26. dRDha zraddhA 27. svAdhyAya-kAla meM kAla aura akAla kA viveka 28. bhakti aura bahumAna 29. upadhAna 30. guru kA apalApa pariziSTa 6 uttarAdhyayana-niryukti kI kathAeM 1. ahaM se arham (sanatkumAra cakravartI) 2. kSudhA parISaha 3. pipAsA parISaha 4. zIta parISaha 5. uSNa parISaha (arhanaka ) 6. daMzamazaka parISaha 7. acela parISaha 8- 9. arati parISaha 10. strI parISaha (sthUlabhadra muni aura siMhaguphAvAsI yati) 11. caryA parISaha 12. niSIdhikA parISaha 13. zayyA parISaha 14. Akroza parISaha ( arjunamAlI) 15. vadha parISaha (skandaka ) 16. yAcanA parISaha (baladeva) 17. alAbha parISaha ( DhaMDhaNa muni) 18. roga parISaha (kAla vaizika muni) 19. tRNasparza parISaha 20. jalla parISaha (sunaMda) 21. satkAra puraskAra parISaha (iMdradatta purohita) 22. prajJA parISaha (AcArya kAlaka) 23. ajJAna parISaha ( azakaTa pitA ) 24. jJAna parISaha (AcArya sthUlabhadra ) 25. darzana parISaha ( ASADhabhUti)
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________________ 469 pariziSTa 6 26. collaka 27. pAzaka 28. dhAnya 29. dyUta 30. ratna 31. svapna 32. cakra 33. carma 34. yuga 35. paramANu 36. jamAli aura bahuratavAda 37. tiSyagupta aura jIvaprAdezikavAda 38. AcArya ASADha ke ziSya aura avyaktavAda 39. azvamitra aura samucchedavAda 40. AcArya gaMga aura dvaikriyavAda 41. rohagupta aura trairAzikavAda 42. goSThAmAhila aura abaddhikavAda 43. zivabhUti aura boTikavAda 44. urabhra 45. kAkiNI 46. apatthaM aMbagaM bhoccA 47. tIna vaNik putra 48. kapila purohita 49. karakaMDu 50. durmukha 51. nami 52. naggati 53. gautama kI adhIratA 54. harikazabala 55,56. citra-saMbhUta 57. bhRgu purohita 58. rAjarSi saMjaya 59. mRgAputra 60. samudrapAla 61. rathanemi-rAjImatI 62. jayaghoSa-vijayaghoSa AcArAMga-niyukti kI kathAeM 1. jAtismaraNa-1 2. jAtismaraNa-2 3. jAtismaraNa-3 4. dRSTi kA mahattva 5. sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va tti AyaM vajra kA anazana 7. Arya samudra kA anazana 8. AcArya tosa li kA anazana 9. AcArya kI tIkSNa AjJA 10. dravya zayyA sUtrakRtAMga-niyukti ko kathAeM 1. abhayakumAra baMdI banA 2. mahArAja pradyota aura abhayakumAra 3. kalabAla 4. pauMDarIka 5. ArdrakakumAra 6. gautama aura udaka kI carcA 7. RSabha ke aTThAnave putra bazAzrutaskaMdha-niyukti kI kathAeM 1. kSamAdAna : mahAdAna 2. udrAyaNa ora pradyota 3. daridra kisAna aura cora senApati 4. krodha kA duSpariNAma 5. dizA hI badala gaI (atvakArIbhaTTA) 6. ArAdhaka : virAdhaka (paDarajjA sAdhvI) 7. karaNI kA phala (Arya magu)
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________________ dazavakAlika-niyukti kI kathAeM 1. zarayaMbhava aura manaka aMtima tIrthaMkara mahAvIra svAmI ke tIsare paTTadhara Arya prabhava the| eka bAra unake mana meM citana utpanna huA ki mere bAda gaNa ko dhAraNa karane meM kauna samartha hogA? unhoMne apane gaNa aura saMgha para dRSTi DAlI para koI bhI paramparA ko avicchinna nibhAne vAlA paTTadhara nahIM milaa| phira unhoMne gRhastha samAja para dRSTi ttikaaii| upayoga lagAne para unhoMne rAjagaha nagara meM zayyaMbhava brAhmaNa ko yajJamaMDapa meM yajJa karate dekhaa| AcArya prabhava rAjagRha nagarI meM Ae aura apane ziSyoM ko yajJa-maMDapa meM bhikSArtha bhejaa| AcArya prabhava ne kahA-'vahAM tumheM jaba praveza ke lie niSedha kareM to tuma kahanA-'aho ! kaSTaM tattvaM na jJAyate-kheda hai, satya ko nahIM jAnate / ' sAdhu vahAM gae unheM dvAra para hI roka diyA gayA taba unhoMne kahA-'aho kaSTaM tattvaM na jJAyate / ' zayyaMbhava brAhmaNa dvAra para hI khar3A thaa| usane yaha bAta sunI / usane socA-ye upazAMta tapasvI asatyabhASaNa nahIM karate ataH tatkAla apane adhyApaka ke pAsa jAkara usane pUchA-'tattva kyA hai ?' adhyApaka ne khaa'ved|' taba zayyaMbhava ne myAna se talavAra nikAlakara krodha meM Akara kahA-'yadi tuma mujhe sahI tattva nahIM batAoge to maiM tumhArA sira kATa duuNgaa| taba adhyApaka bolA-'merA samaya pUrA ho gayA hai| vedArtha meM yaha pratipAdita hai ki siraccheda kA prasaMga upasthita ho jAne para satya kI abhivyakti kara denI caahie| aba mujhe yathArtha kA gopana nahIM karanA cAhie / ' adhyApaka ne kahA-isa stUpa ke nIce eka svarNamayI arhat pratimA hai ata: Arhata dharma tattva hai| taba zayyaMbhava adhyApaka ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'e| zayyaMbhava ne yajJavAda ke sAre upaskara adhyApaka ko de die / zayyaMbhava una sAdhuoM kI gaveSaNA karate hue AcArya ke pAsa pahuMca gae / AcArya ko vaMdanA karake sAdhuoM ko kahA- mujhe dharma kA upadeza do|' AcArya ne upayoga lagAyA aura unheM pahacAna liyA / taba AcArya ne unheM sAdhu-dharma kI jAnakArI dI / zayyaMbhava saMbuddha hokara pravrajita ho gae / kAlAntara meM If hue| jaba ve pravajita hue taba unakI bhAryA garbhavatI thii| zayyaMbhava ke pravajita ho jAne para loga yaha kahate-are, dekho, yaha apanI taruNa patnI ko chor3akara pravrajita ho gayA hai| yaha niHsaMtAna hai / ve loga usakI patnI ko pUchate---- 'kyA garbhastha kucha hai ?' vaha kahatI-pratIta hotA hai ki manAk-kucha hai| samaya bItA / usane eka patra ko janma diyaa| bAraha dina bItane para svajanoM ne putra kA nAma 'manaka' rakhA kyoMki garbhakAla meM svajanoM dvArA pUchane para vaha kahatI thI-'maNagaM' arthAt kucha hai| ___ jaba bAlaka manaka ATha varSa kA huA taba usane apanI mAM se pUchA-'mere pitA kauna haiM ?' vaha bolI-'tamhAre pitA pravajita ho gae / jJAta nahIM hai aba ve kahAM haiM ?' bAlaka apane pitA kI 1. Age anuvAda meM eka aura do kathA ke nambara nahIM lage haiN| vahAM 1 nambara kI kathA ko kathA saM0 3 para pddh'eN|
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________________ pariziSTa-6 : kathAeM 471 khoja meM ghara se nikala par3A / AcArya usa samaya caMpA meM viharaNa kara rahe the| bAlaka manaka bhI caMpA meM A gyaa| AcArya jaba saMjJA-bhUmi meM jA rahe the taba unhoMne bAlaka ko dekhA / bAlaka ne AcArya ko vaMdanA kii| bAlaka ko dekhate hI AcArya ke mana meM bAlaka ke prati sneha umar3a AyA / bAlaka ke mana meM bhI AcArya ke prati anurakti jAga gyii| AcArya ne pUchA-'vatsa ! tuma kahAM se Ae ho?' bAlaka bolA-'rAjagaha nagarI se|' AcArya ne pUchA - 'rAjagaha nagarI meM tuma kisake putra yA pautra ho !' bAlaka ne kahA-'maiM zayyaMbhava brAhmaNa kA putra haiN|' AcArya ne pUchA-'tuma yahA~ kisa prayojana se Ae ho?' bAlaka bolA- maiM bhI dIkSita honA cAhatA hN|' bAlaka ne AcArya se pUchA - 'kyA Apa mere pitA ko jAnate haiM ?' AcArya ne kahA- maiM unako jAnatA hUM.' bAlaka ne phira pUchA 've abhI kahAM haiM ?' AcArya bole- ve mere eka zarIrabhUta abhinna mitra haiN| tuma mere pAsa prabajita ho jaao|' usane apanI svIkRti de dii| AcArya usako sAtha lekara upAzraya meM Ae aura socA-yaha sacitta upalabdhi haI hai|' unhoMne bAlaka ko pravajita kara diyaa| dIkSita karane ke bAda AcArya ne apane jJAna-bala se usakA AyuSya jAnanA caahaa| jJAna se unhoMne jAnA ki isakA AyuSya kevala chaha mAsa kA hI hai| AcArya ne socA-'isakA AyuSya bahuta kama hai ataH kyA karanA cAhie ?' ve jAnate the, caturdazapUrvI kisI bhI kAraNa ke upasthita hone para avazya hI pUrvo se graMtha kA niyUM haNa karate haiN| antima dazapUrvI bhI avazya hI niyUM haNa karate haiM / AcArya ne socA-'mere sAmane bhI kAraNa upasthita haA hai ataH mujhe niyU haNa karanA caahie| unhoMne pUrvo se ni!haNa karanA prArambha kara diyaa| ni!haNa karate-karate vikAla kI belA A gaI, dina kucha hI avaziSTa rahA dasa adhyayanoM kA niyUMhaNa sampanna huA, isalie isa grantha kA nAma 'dasaveAliya' rakhA mayA / ' 2 ratnavaNika eka vaNika dAridraya se abhibhUta thaa| eka bAra vaha ghUmate hae ratnadvIpa meM phuNcaa| vahA~ usane tralokya sundara amUlya ratnoM ko dekhaa| unakI gaTharI bAMdha baha ghara kI ora cala par3A / lambe rAste meM cora Adi ke bhaya se unheM sakuzala ghara le jAnA sambhava nahIM thaa| buddhi-kauzala se usane eka upAya kiyaa| una ratnoM ko eka sthAna para gADakara apane hAtha meM jIrNa-zIrNa pattharoM ko lekara pAgala ke veza meM 'yaha ratnavaNika jA rahA hai', 'yaha ratnavaNik jA rahA hai'-yoM cillAtA huA coroM kI pallI ke pAsa se gUjarA / Age jAkara punaH lauTate hae unhIM zabdoM ko doharAtA huA vahAM se gujraa| usane tIna bAra aise hI kiyaa| coroM ne use dekhA para pAgala samajhakara usa ora dhyAna nahIM diyaa| cauthI bAra vaha gaDe ratnoM ko lekara sukhapUrvaka cora-pallI ko pAra kara gayA / aTavI laMbI thI ataH vaha tIvra pyAsa se abhibhUta ho gayA / aTavI meM usane eka gaDDhA dekhA / gaDDhe meM thor3A pAnI thaa| usa pAnI meM aneka hiraNa mare par3e the| isalie sArA panI vasAmaya ho gayA thaa| usane zvAsa rokakara svAda na lete hue usa pAnI ko pIyA / pAsa zAMta huI / vaha ratnoM ke sAtha surakSita rUpa se ghara pahuMca gayA / ' 1. dazaacU pR. 4,5, hATI pa. 10-12 2. dazaacU pR. 8, hATI pa. 19 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka 3. anartha kA mUla-dhana eka nagara meM do bhAI rahate the| ve bahuta garIba the| eka bAra ve dhanArjana ke lie mAlava deza se saurASTra ge| vahAM unhoMne eka hajAra rupae kmaae| jaba ve punaH apane ghara lauTane lage to rupayoM kI naulI kI bArI-bArI se surakSA karane lge| eka bAra jaba eka bhAI ke pAsa naulI thI taba dUsarA socane lagA-'acchA ho isako mAra dUM, jisase ye sAre rupaye mujhe mila jaaeNge|' aisA hI cintana dUsare bhAI ke dimAga meM bhI aayaa| paraspara eka dUsare ko mArane kI cintA meM ve cale aura apane grAma ke samIpa bahane vAlI nadI ke taTa para vizrAma karane Thahara ge| sahasA choTe bhAI ke vicAra badale aura vaha rone lgaa| dUsare bhAI ne kAraNa pUchA to vaha bolA-'mujhe dhikkAra hai / maiM dhana ke lie apane bhAI ko mArane ke lie bhI taiyAra ho gyaa|' dUsare bhAI ne kahA-'mere dimAga meM bhI tujhe mArane kI bAta AI thI para aba merA vicAra badala gayA hai|' isa dhana ke kAraNa hI hamAre mana meM bure vicAra Ae aisA socakara una donoM bhAiyoM ne rupayoM kI naulI ko nadI meM bahA diyA / vahAM se calakara ve apane ghara pahuMca ge| nadI meM girI haI usa naulI ko eka matsya nigala gayA / prAtaH dhIvara ne machaliyA pakar3ane ke lie nadI meM jAla pheNkaa| saMyogavaza vahI matsya usake jAla meM phasa gayA aura mara gyaa| dhIvara use bAjAra meM becane ke lie le aayaa| idhara una donoM bhAiyoM kI mAtA ne apanI lar3akI se kahA--'Aja tumhAre bhAI Ae haiM ata unake lie matsya le aao|' vaha gaI aura saMyogavaza usI matsya ko le AI, jisake peTa meM vaha naulI thii| matsya ko kATate samaya lar3akI ne vaha naulI dekhI aura use apanI goda meM chipA lii| usakI yaha kriyA bar3hI mAM dekha rahI thii| usane pUchA-'beTI! tumane goda meM kyA chipAyA hai ?' lobhavaza lar3akI ne kucha nahIM btaayaa| bUr3hI mAM uThI aura lar3akI ke pAsa Akara chInA-jhapaTI karane lgii| lar3akI ko Aveza A gyaa| usane apanI bar3hI mAM ke marmasthala para aisA prahAra kiyA ki vaha tatkAla mara gii| bhAI bAhara baiThe the / unhoMne mAM beTI kI takarAra sunii| ve andara Ae / naulI ko jamIna para par3I dekha ve mAM kI mRtyu kA kAraNa jAna gae / 'yaha dhana doSa-bahula hai| isane hamArI nahIM to mAM kI jAna le lii|' yaha soca unakA mana udvigna ho gyaa| ve virakta ho ge| usa lar3akI kA vivAha kara ve pravajita ho ge|' 4. kSetra aura kAla apAya (dazAhavarga aura dvaipAyana RSi) dazArha harivaMza meM utpanna rAjA the| kaMsa ne mathurA nagarI kA vinAza kara diyA / idhara rAjA jarAsaMdha kA bhaya bar3hA taba usa kSetra ko apAya-bahula samajhakara dazAhavarga mathurA se calakara dvAravatI nagarI meM A ge| eka bAra bhagavAn kRSNa ne ariSTanemi se pUchA-bhagavan ! dvAravatI (dvArikA) kA vinAza kaba hogA? bhagavAna ariSTanemi ne uttara diyA-'dvaipAyana RSi ke dvArA isa nagarI kA vinAza bAraha varSoM meM hogaa| dvaipAyana RSi ne udyotavarA nagarI meM yaha bAta karNakaNikayA sunii| 'maiM isa nagarI kA vinAzaka na banaM, ata: isa kAlAvadhi taka kahIM anyatra calA jAUM,' yaha soca ve dvArikA 1. dazani 51, aca pR. 21, hATI pa. 35,36 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 473 nagarI chor3akara uttarApatha meM cale ge| __ kAlamAna kI vismRti ho jAne ke kAraNa ve bArahaveM varSa meM hI dvArikA punaH lauTa aae| yAdava kumAroM ne unheM anekavidha kaSTa pahuMcAe / ruSTa hokara RSi ne nidAna kara liyaa| marakara ve deva bane aura usa nagarI kA vinAza kara DAlA / ' 5. krodha kA dAruNa pariNAma eka kSapaka apane ziSya ke sAtha bhikSAcaryA meM gayA / mArga meM usake dvArA eka meMDhakI mara gaI / ziSya ne kahA-'Apake dvArA eka meMDhakI mara gaI hai|' kSapaka bolA-'re duSTa ziSya ! maiMne kaba mArI ? yaha to kaba se hI marI par3I thii|' isake bAda ve donoM apane sthAna para pahuMca ge| saMdhyAkAlIna pratikramaNa ke samaya jaba kSapaka ne meMr3hakI kI AlocanA nahIM kI to ziSya ne unheM saceSTa karate hae kahA-'Apa usa meMr3hakI kI AlocanA kreN|' usakI isa bAta para kSapaka ruSTa ho gayA aura zleSma-zarAva lekara ziSya ko mArane daur3A / daur3ate hue vaha eka khaMbhe se TakarAyA aura pRthvI para girate hI mara gayA / vaha marakara jyotiSka deva banA / vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha dRSTi-viSa sarpo ke kula meM dRSTiviSa sarpa ke rUpa meM paidA haA / eka dina eka sarpa nagara meM idhara-udhara ghUma rahA thaa| usane rAjakumAra ko kATa liyA / sarpavidyAvizArada eka sapere ne vidyAbala se sabhI so ko AmaMtrita kiyA aura vidyAbala se nirmita maMDala meM unako praviSTa kara bolA-'anya sabhI sarpa apane-apane sthAna para cale jaaeN| vahI sarpa yahAM Thahare, jisane rAjakumAra ko kATA hai|' sabhI sarpa cale ge| eka sarpa usa maMDala meM ThaharA / sapere ne usako kahA-'yA to tuma vAnta viSa ko pI lo anyathA isa agni meM girakara bhasma ho jaao|' vaha sarpa agandhana kula kA thA / usane agni meM praveza kara prANa tyAga diye parantu vAnta viSa kA pAna nahIM kiyaa| viSa kA apahAra na hone se rAjakumAra kI mRtyu ho gii| rAjA atyanta kupita ho gayA / usane rAjya meM yaha ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo koI mujhe sarpa kA zira lAkara degA, use pratyeka zira kI eka dInAra mileNgii| dInAra ke lobha me loga soM ko mArane lge| kSapaka kA jIva devaloka se cyuta hokara jisa sarpakula meM janmA thA, vaha jAtismatijJAna se sampanna thA / sarpa ne jAtismati se apanA pUrva janma dekha liyA / 'mere dekhane mAtra se vyakti bhasmasAta ho jAtA hai'-yaha socakara vaha dina bhara bila meM rahatA aura rAta ko bAhara ghuumtaa| eka bAra kucha sapere sAMpoM kI khoja meM rAta ko nikale / ve apane sAtha eka prakAra kA gaMdha dravya le gae jisase rAtri meM nikalane vAle sarpo kI khoja sukhapUrvaka ho sake / unhoMne ghUmate-ghUmate usa kSapaka sarpa kA bila dekhaa| unhoMne bila-dvAra para baiThakara auSadhi kA prayoga kiyA aura sarpa ko AhvAna kiyaa| sarpa socane lagA--'maiMne krodha kA kaTa pariNAma dekha liyA haiM / maiM muMha kI ora se bAhara nikalUMgA to kisI ko jalA DAlUMgA ataH pUMcha se nikalanA hI ucita hai|' vaha pUMcha kI tarapha se bAhara nikalane lagA ? usake zarIra kA jitanA bhAga bAhara nikalatA ve sapere usako kATa ddaalte| vaha nikalatA gayA aura sapere usake Takar3e karate gye| ziraccheda hote hI vaha mara gayA / vaha sarpa devatA parigRhIta thA / devatA ne rAjA ko svapna meM darzana dekara kahA-'rAjan ! 1. dazani 52, hATI pa. 36, 37 vistAra hetu dekhe uni kathA saM0 16 /
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________________ 474 niyukti paMcaka sarpoM ko mata maaro| nAgakula se nikalakara vaha sarpa tumhArA putra hogA / usakA nAma nAgadatta rakha denA / ' vaha kSapaka sarpa prANa parityAga kara usI rAjA kA putra huaa| bAlaka kA nAma nAgadatta rakhA gayA / vaha choTI abasthA meM hI pravrajita ho gayA / parantu pUrvabhava meM tiryaMca hone ke kAraNa use bhUkha bahuta lagatI thii| vaha sUryodaya se sUryAsta taka khAtA hI rahatA / vaha atyanta upazAMta aura dharma ke prati ati AsthAvAna thA / jisa gaccha meM vaha thA, usameM cAra kSapaka the / ve cAroM tapasvI the / unameM se eka cAtumasika tapasyA karatA, dUsarA traimAsika tapa karatA, tIsarA dvimAsika tapa aura cauthA mAsika tapa karatA thA / eka bAra rAtri meM vahAM eka deva vaMdanA karane AyA / vahA~ sabase Age cAturmAsika tapa karane vAlA kSapaka baiThA thA / usake pAsa kramaza: traimAsika dvimAsika aura ekamAsika tapa karane vAle tInoM kSapaka baiThe the / ina sabhI ke anta meM vaha nityabhojI kSapaka baiThA thA / devatA ne ina sabhI tapasvI kSapakoM kA atikramaNa kara usa nityabhojI kSullaka ko vaMdanA kI / yaha dekhakara sabhI tapasvI kSapaka kupita ho gae / jaba devatA jAne lagA taba cAturmAsika kSapaka ne usake vastra ko pakar3ate hue kahA - 'he kaTapUtane ! hama tapasviyoM ko vandanA na kara isa nityabhojI kSapaka ko vaMdanA karate ho, yaha galata hai / ' devatA bolA- 'maiM to bhAva-kSapaka ko vaMdanA karatA hUM / jo kSapaka pUjA-satkAra ke icchuka haiM tathA ahaMkAra grasta haiM una kSapakoM ko vaMdanA nahIM karatA / tatpazcAt ve tapasvI kSapaka usa nityabhojI kSapaka se IrSyA karane lage / devatA ne socA'ye tapasvI isa kSullaka kI bhatrtsanA na kara sakeM isalie mujhe isa kSapaka ke nikaTa hI rahanA cAhie / tabhI maiM inako bodha de pAUgA / ' thUka dUsare dina vaha kSullaka bhikSu AjJA lekara paryuSita anna ( bAsI bhojana) lene ke lie gayA / bhikSAcaryA se nivRtta hokara vaha apane sthAna para AyA aura gamanAgamana kI AlocanA kara AhAra grahaNa karane ke lie cAturmAsika tapasvI ko nimantraNa diyA / usane kSapaka ke bhojana - pAtra meM diyA / kSullaka muni ne hAtha jor3akara kahA - 'bhaMte! merA aparAdha kSamA kreN| maiM samaya para ' zleSma pAtra' ( thUkadAnI) prastuta nahIM kara sakA, isalie Apako isa bhikSApAtra meM thUkanA par3A / ' taba kSullaka muni ne AhAra pAtra meM par3e zleSma ko Upara se dUra kara zleSma pAtra meM DAla diyA / svayaM pUrNa samabhAva meM rahA / tatpazcAt usane zeSa tInoM tapasviyoM ko AhAra karane kA nimantraNa diyaa| tInoM kSapakoM ne pUrvavat AhArapAtra meM thUkA / kSullaka muni zleSma ko zleSma pAtra meM DAlatA gayA / anta meM vaha kSullaka muni mAnta bhAva se AhAra- pAtra se kavala lene ke lie tatpara huA taba eka kSapaka ne usakI donoM bhujAoM ko pakar3a liyA / usa samaya bhI vaha kSullaka muni prasanna rahA / usake pariNAma aura lezyAeM uttarottara vizuddha hotI gaI / usa sthiti meM AvAraka karmoM ke kSINa hone para use kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gaI / tatkAla devatA ne prakaTa hokara kSapakoM se kahA- 'tuma vandanIya kaise ho sakate ho ? tuma nirantara krodhAviSTa rahate ho, krodha se abhibhUta rahate ho / ' yaha sunakara ve sabhI tapasvI kSapaka saMvega se otaprota hokara apane kRtya kI nindA karate hue bole- 'aho ! yaha kSullaka muni kitanA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 475 pazcAttApa zAntacitta hai / asakRtya karane vAle hamane isakI AzAtanA kI hai / ve mana hI mana karane lage / isa prakAra zubha adhyavasAyoM ke kAraNa unake AvAraka karmoM kA kSaya huA aura una sabako kaivalya kI prApti ho gaI / ' 6. satyapratijJa mahilA ( abhayakumAra aura vRddhakumArI ) rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thaa| vahAM zreNika rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| rAnI ne eka bAra rAjA se kahA - 'eka khaMbhe vAlA prAsAda nirmita karavAeM / ' rAjA ne aneka bar3haiyoM ko prAsAdanirmANa kA Adeza diyA / bar3haI upayukta kATha kI khoja karane jaMgala meM gae / abhayakumAra sAtha meM thA / vahA~ unhoMne sIdhA-sarala eka mahAn vRkSa dekhA / vaha lAkSaNika thA / unhoMne vahA~ dhUpa-dIpa kara kahA - 'jo isa vRkSa kA adhiSThAtA deva hai, vaha hameM darzana de to hama isa vRkSa ko nahIM kATeMge | yadi deva sAkSAt darzana nahIM deMge to hama ise kATa DAleMge / ' vRkSavAsI vANavyaMtara deva abhayakumAra ko darzana dekara bolA -- ' maiM rAjA ke lie eka khaMbhe vAlA prAsAda banA dUMgA aura sabhI RtuoM ke anukUla saba prakAra kI vanajAtiyoM se yukta eka antar bhI banA duuNgaa| tuma isa vRkSa ko mata kATo / isa prakAra deva ne eka khaMbhe vAlA prAsAda nirmita kara diyA aura sAtha hI sAtha eka sundara bagIcA bhI banA diyA / eka bAra eka cANDA lina ko akAla Ama khAne kA dohada utpanna huA / usane apane pati se Ama lAne ko kahA / usa samaya Ama kA mausama nahIM thA / caNDAla rAjA ke usa sarva RtuoM meM puSpita aura phalita rahane vAle udyAna ke pAsa gayA aura avanAminI vidyA ke dvArA Ama kI zAkhA nIce kI / phala tor3e aura unnAminI vidyA se zAkhA ko pUrvavat karake calA gayA / prAtaH rAjA ne dekhA ki AmoM kI corI ho gaI hai para kisI manuSya ke padacinha vahA~ nahIM hai / rAjA ne socA- 'kyA koI manuSya yahA~ corI kara gayA ? kyA usameM yaha zakti hai ki vaha Ae aura padacinha aMkita na ho| yadi aisA zaktidhara koI manuSya hai to vaha mere antaHpura meM bhI dhRSTatA kara sakatA hai / rAjA ne tatkAla abhayakumAra ko bulAkara kahA - 'sAta dinoM ke bhItara cora ko pakar3akara nahIM lAoge to tuma jIvita nahIM raha sakoge / yaha sunakara abhayakumAra cora kI khoja meM laga gayA / eka dina abhayakumAra ne dekhA ki eka sthAna para nartaka nRtya karanA cAhatA hai aura loga ikaTThe ho rahe haiM / vahAM jAkara abhayakumAra ne ekatrita logoM se kahA - 'naTa taiyAra hokara AtA hai taba taka merI eka kathA suno eka nagara meM eka daridra seTha rahatA thA / usakI putrI vRddhakumArI atyanta rUpavatI thI / vaha zreSTha pati ke lie kAmadeva kI arcanA karatI thI / eka dina corI se phUla tor3ate samaya mAlI ne use dekha liyA / jaba mAlI usako pakar3akara kadarthanA karane lagA taba vaha bolI- 'tumhAre bhI bahina, bhAnajI haiM, unakI taraha hI mujhako samajho aura mujha kumArI kI kadarthanA mata karo / mAlI 1. dazaacU pR. 21,22 hATI pa. 37-39 /
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________________ 476 niyuktipaMcaka bolA ki eka zarta para maiM tujhe chor3a sakatA hUM ki jisa dina tumhArA vivAha ho, usI suhAgarAtri meM pati dvArA anupabhukta hI tuma mere pAsa aao| vRddhakumArI ne zataM svIkAra kara lii| mAlI ne usako chor3a diyA / kucha dinoM bAda usakA vivAha ho gyaa| vaha suhAgarAtri meM apane apavaraka (orA) meM gaI aura pati ko sArI bAta batA dii| pati ne use mAlI ke pAsa jAne kI anujJA de dii| mArga meM jAte samaya usako coroM ne pakar3a liyaa| sArI sthiti samajhAne para coroM ne bhI use chor3a diyaa| Age eka rAkSasa milA jo chaha mahInoM se AhAra letA thA / usane vRddhakumArI ko pakar3a liyaa| sahI bAta batAne para rAkSasa ne bhI use chor3a diyaa| vaha mAlI ke pAsa pahuMca gii| mAlI ne use dekhA aura vismita hokara bolA-'kaise AI ho?' vaddhakUmArI ne zarta kI bAta yAda dilAI taba mAlI ne pUchA-'tujhe tere pati ne kaise bheja diyA ?' vRddhakumArI ne sArI bAta sunA dI / mAlI socane lagA-'yaha mahilA kitanI satyapratijJa hai ?' itane vyaktiyoM ne ise chor3a diyA hai to phira maiM isako dUSita kaise karUM yaha socakara usane bhI use mukta kara diyaa| ghara lauTate samaya bhI vaha rAkSasa aura coroM ke madhya hotI huI gujarI para usakI satyatA se prasanna hokara sabane use chor3a diyaa| vaha apane pati ke pAsa akSata A gii| kathAnaka sunAkara abhayakumAra ne pUchA-'bolo, isa kathAnaka meM sabase kaThina kAma kisane kiyA?' IAla bole'usake pati ne' / kSadhAta bole--'rAkSasa ne' / pAradArika bole-mAlAkAra ne aura vaha harikeza cAMDAla bolA--'coroM ne|' abhayakumAra ne samajha liyA ki yaha cora hai| use pakar3akara rAjA ke sAmane upasthita kara diyA / rAjA ne corI kA kAraNa pUchA to usane saba kucha sahI-sahI batA diyaa| rAjA bolA--- 'yadi tuma apanI vidyAeM mujhe sikhA do to prANa daNDa nahIM milegaa|' caNDAla ne svIkRti de dI aura vidyA kA rahasya samajhAne lgaa| rAjA ke koI bAta samajha meM nahIM AI to usane kahA'vidyA siddha kyoM nahIM ho rahI hai ?' cANDAla bolA-'rojan ! Apa Asana para baiThe haiM aura maiM nIce bhUmi pr| isa prakAra avinayapUrvaka par3hane se vidyA nahIM AtI hai|' rAjA tatkAla nIce baiTha gyaa| donoM vidhAeM siddha ho gii| 7. hiMguziva eka nagara meM eka mAlAkAra rahatA thaa| eka dina vaha karaNDaka meM phUla lekara becane ko niklaa| rAste meM malotsarga kI AzaMkA se pIr3ita ho gyaa| usane vahAM zIghratA se utsarga kara karaNDaka ke sAre phala usa para DAla die| logoM ne dekhA aura pUchA-'yaha kyA hai ? jo tuma isa prakAra phUla caDhA rahe ho ?' ___ mAlAkAra bolA-'devatA ne mujhe darzana die haiN| yahAM abhI hiMguziva nAmaka vyantara deva utpanna huA hai| logoM ne usakI bAta svIkAra kara lI aura ve bhI usakI pUjA karane lge| Aja bhI pATaliputra meM hiMguziva vyantara kA maMdira prasiddha hai| 1. dazani 58, acU pR. 22,23, hATI pa. 41,42 / 2. dazani 63, acU pR. 24, hATI pa. 44 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 477 8. upAya se apAya kA nivAraNa (gAMrvika) ___ eka grAma meM eka vaNik rahatA thA / usake ghara meM bahuta sI bahana, beTiyAM aura bahueM thiiN| usake ghara ke pAsa hI rAjakula se sambandhita (saMgIta ke AcArya) gAndharvika dina meM tIna bAra saMgIta karate the| ve ghara kI striyAM saMgIta ke madhura zabdoM dvArA gAMdhavikoM meM Asakta ho gaIM ataH ve samaya para kucha bhI kAma nahIM karatI thiiN| usa vaNika ne socA ki ye to vinaSTa ho rahI haiN| aba aisA kauna sA upAya kiyA jAe jisase ye kula-paramparo ko akSuNNa rkheN| yaha socakara usane apane eka mitra ko sArI bAta btaaii| mitra bolA-'tuma apane ghara ke pAsa vyantaradeva kA maMdira banavA lo|' usane vaisA hI kiyA aura paTaha bajAne vAloM ko rupayA dekara paTaha bajavAne lagA / gAndhavika jisa samaya saMgIta karate usa samaya ve paTahavAdaka paTaha, bAMsurI Adi bajAte aura sAtha-sAtha gAyana Adi bhI karate / isase gAMdhavikoM ke saMgIta meM vighna hone lgaa| paTaha zabda ke kAraNa gIta zabda sunAI nahIM dete the ataH una gAMdhavikoM ne rAjA ke samakSa zikAyata kii| rAjA ne usa vaNik ko bulAkara pUchA-'tuma inake kAma meM vighna kyoM karate ho?' vaha bolA-'mere ghara meM eka deva-maMdira hai| maiM tInoM samaya pUjA ke lie paTaha bajAtA hUM aura kucha nahIM karatA / taba rAjA ne kahA-'gAMdhavikoM ! tuma anyatra jAkara saMgIta kro| pratidina deva-pUjA meM bAdhA kyoM DAlate ho? gAMdhavika vahAM se cale ge| ghara kI bahu-beTiyAM apanI mUla sthiti meM A giiN|' 6. subhadrA kA zIla caMpA nAmaka nagarI meM suzrAvaka jinadatta ke subhadrA nAmaka lar3akI thI / vaha atyanta rUpavatI thii| eka bauddha upAsaka ne use dekhA / vaha usameM Asakta ho gyaa| usane jinadatta se subhadrA kI yAcanA kii| jinadatta bolA-'maiM mithyAdRSTi ko apanI putrI nahIM duuNgaa|' yaha sunakara vaha bauddha upAsaka sAdhuoM ke pAsa gayA aura dharma kI bAta pUchI / sAdhuoM ne dharmadezanA dii| usane kapaTapUrvaka zrAvakadharma ko svIkAra kara liyaa| usane sAdhuoM ko batA diyA ki maiMne usa lar3akI ke lie kapaTapUrvaka dharma grahaNa kiyA thA / aba mujhe aNuvratoM kA svIkaraNa karA do| aNuvrata svIkAra karane ke bAda vaha loka meM spaSTa rUpa se zrAvaka ho gyaa| samayAntara meM 'yaha zrAvaka hai' aisA jAnakara jinadatta ne subhadrA kA usake sAtha vivAha kara diyaa| kucha samaya bAda vaha bolA-'maiM lar3akI ko apane ghara le jAUMgA / ' taba jinadatta bolA'tumhArA sArA kula upAsaka hai, yaha usakA anuvartana nahIM karegI to apamAna hogA ataH tuma ise vahAM mata le jAo / atyanta Agraha karane para jinadatta ne subhadrA ko usake sAtha bheja diyaa| vaha use lekara ghara gayA aura apanA alaga ghara banAkara rahane lagA / subhadrA bhikSuoM (bauddha zramaNoM) kI bhakti nahIM karatI hai yaha jAnakara usakI sAsa aura nanada usase dveSa karane lgii| eka bAra unhoMne subhadrA ke pati se kahA ki yaha subhadrA zvetapaTadhArI (jaina muni) se saMsakta hai| zrAvaka ne unakI bAta para koI vizvAsa nahIM kiyaa| eka dina eka muni usake ghara bhikSA lene Ae / muni kI AMkha meM rajakaNa gira gayA thaa| subhadrA ne apanI jIbha se usa raja kaNa ko nikAla 1. dazani 65, acU pR. 24, hATI pa. 45 /
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________________ 478 niyuktipaMcaka diyA / subhadrA ne sindUra kA tilaka lagA rakhA thaa| vaha muni kI AMkha se rajakaNa nikAlate samaya kSapaka ke lalATa meM laga gyaa| upAsikAoM ne zrAvaka ko dikhaayaa| use vizvAsa ho gyaa| aba vaha usake sAtha pahale jaisA bartAva nahIM karatA thaa| subhadrA ne socA-maiM gaharaNa haiM, merA apamAna huA hai isameM kyA Azcarya hai ? para yaha jinazAsana kI avahelanA mujhe duHkha de rahI hai / usa rAtri ko vaha kAyotsarga karake leTa gii| devatA AyA aura bolA-'AjJA do. maiM kyA karUM?' subhadrA bolI-'merA yaha apayaza dUra kara do|' deva ne svIkRti dekara kahA- 'maiM isa nagara ke cAroM dvAra baMda kara dUMgA aura ghoSaNA karUMgA ki jo pativratA hogI vaha ina daravAjoM ko khola skegii| vahAM tu hI ina daravAjoM ko anAvRta kara skegii| apane parivAra vAloM ko vizvAsa dilAne ke lie calanI se pAnI nikAlanA, deva prabhAva se eka bUMda bhI nIce nahIM giregI, aisA AzvAsana dekara deva calA gayA / deva ne rAtri ke samaya nagara ke dvAra baMda kara die / dvAra banda dekhakara nagaravAsI adhIra ho gae / sahasA AkAzavANI haI ... 'nAgarikoM ! nirarthaka kleza mata kro| yadi zIlavatI strI calanI se pAnI nikAla kara usa pAnI se dvAra para chIMTe lagAegI to dvAra khula jaaeNge| nagara ke aneka zreSThiyoM aura sArthavAha kI putriyoM tathA putravadhuoM ne usa ora caraNa bar3hAne aa prayatna bhI nahIM kiyA tabhI subhadrA ne apane parivAra vAloM se yaha kAma karane kI anumati maaNgii| ve bhejane ke lie rAjI nahIM hae / upAsikA ne kahA- oha ! aba yaha zramaNa meM Asakta subhadrA dvAroM ko kholegI ! kintu jaba subhadrA ne kue ke pAsa jAkara calanI se pAnI nikAlA aura eka bada bhI pAnI nIce nahIM girA to upAsikA sAsa viSaNNa ho gii| ghara vAloM ko vizvAsa ho gyaa| use jAne kI anumati prApta ho gii| vaha ghara se calI usake hAtha meM pAnI se bharI calanI thii| ___ mahAn logoM dvArA satkArita subhadrA nagaradvAra ke pAsa gaI, arihanta bhagavAn ko namaskAra karake dvAra para pAnI ke chIMTe lagAe aura tatkAla mahAna zabda karate hue tInoM dvAra khula gae / uttara kA dvAra abhI bhI banda thaa| usa para pAnI ke chIMTe na lagAkara vaha bolI - 'jo mere jaisI zIlavatI nArI hogI, vaha isa dvAra ko kholegii| kahA jAtA hai vaha dvAra Aja bhI banda par3A hai| nAgarika jana subhadrA kA jaya-jayakAra karate hue bole- 'aho ! yaha mahAsatI hai / aho ! yaha sAkSAt dharma hai|" 10. AryA candanA kA anuzAsana (mRgAvatI) pravajita hote hI sAdhvI mRgAvatI AryA candanA kI ziSyA bana gaI / eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra vihAra karate-karate kauzAmbI nagarI padhAre / candra aura sUrya apane vimAnoM sahita bhagavAn ko vandana karane Ae / catuSpauruSika samavasaraNa kara astamana belA meM ve loTa ge| unake jAte hI mRgAvatI saMbhrAnta ho gaI aura samIpastha sAdhviyoM se bolI-'are ! vikAla ho gayA hai| vaha tatkAla vahAM se uThI aura sAdhviyoM ke sAtha AryA caMdanA ke pAsa phuNcii| taba taka andhakAra ho gayA thA / AryA candanA Adi sAdhviyoM ne usa samaya pratikramaNa bhI kara liyA thaa| AryA candanA ne 1. dazaacU pR 24, 25, hATI pa. 46-48 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 479 sAdhvI mRgAvatI ko upAlambha dete hue kahA-'uttama kula meM paidA hokara bhI tuma aisA karatI ho ? yaha acchA nahIM hai|' sAdhvI mRgAvatI unake gharoM meM girakara atyanta vinamratA se kSamA mAMgane lagI / vaha bolI-'karuNArdra hRdaye ! merA yaha aparAdha kSamA kara deN| maiM aisA phira kabhI nahIM kruuNgii|' usa samaya AryA candanA saMstAraka para leTI huI thii| mRgAvatI pAsa meM baiThI thI / parama saMvega ko prApta hone se use kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| rAta bItatI gaI aura andhakAra bar3hatA gyaa| donoM ke madhya se eka sarpa A rahA thaa| usa samaya pravartinI candanA ke pralambamAna hAtha ko mRgAvatI ne uThAyA / candanA jAga gaI aura bolI'aisA kyoM?' mRgAvatI ne uttara diyA- koI sarpa kI jAti A rahI hai|' candanA-tumane kaise jAnA? kyA koI atizaya jJAna haA hai ? mRgaavtii-haaN| candanA-jJAna pratipAti hai yA apratipAti ? mRgAvatI--apratipAti / AryA candanA ne mRgAvatI sAdhvI se kSamAyAcanA kii|' 11. kRtrima cakravartI (koNika) rAjA koNika ne bhagavAna se pUchA-bhaMte ! kAma-bhogoM kA tyAga nahIM karane vAle cakravartI rAjA kAlamRtyu ko prApta kara kahAM utpanna hote haiM ? bhagavAna ne kahA-cakravartI sAtavIM naraka bhUmi meM utpanna hote haiM / koNika-bhagavan ! maiM kahAM utpanna hoUMgA? bhagavAn-chaTThI naraka bhUmi meN| koNika-maiM sAtavIM nArakI meM kyoM nahIM jAUMgA? bhagavAna-sAtavIM nArakI meM cakravartI utpanna hote haiN| koNika-mere pAsa bhI caurAsI lAkha hAthI haiM, maiM cakravartI kaise nahIM haiM? bhagavAn-tumhAre pAsa nidhiyAM aura ratna nahIM haiN| yaha sunakara mahArAja koNika kRtrima ratna banavAkara digvijaya ke lie nikle| jaba ve tamisrA guphA meM praveza karane lage to kirimAlaka deva ne kahA--'bAraha cakravartI ho cuke haiN| tuma yaha kAma karoge to vinaSTa ho jaaoge|' rokane para bhI vaha nahIM rukaa| kirimAlaka deva ne usa para prahAra kiyA aura vaha marakara chaTThI naraka bhUmi meM utpanna huA / 12. AzvAsana (gautama aura mahAvIra) ___ jaba gautama svAmI apane dvArA dIkSita muniyoM ko kevalI paryAya meM dekhakara adhIra ho gae taba bhagavAn bole--'gautama ! tuma mere cirasaMsRSTa ho, ciraparicita ho aura cirabhAvita ho| tuma adhIra mata bano, anta meM hama donoM samAna ho jaaeNge|' 1. dazani 72, aca pR. 25, hATI pa. 49,50 / 2. dazani 74, aca pR. 26, hATI pa. 50,51 / 3. dazani 74, acU pR. 26, hATI pa. 51, vistAra ke lie dekheM uni kathA saM0 53 /
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________________ 480 niyuktipaMcaka 13. naladAma julAhe kI buddhimattA ___ cANakya ne nanda rAjA ko utthApita karake candragupta ko rAjya-siMhAsana para biThA diyaa| idhara candragupta rAjA kA coragrAha (coroM ko pakar3ane vAlA) nanda ke AdamiyoM se mila gayA aura nagara meM corI karane lagA / cANakya ko dUsare coragAha kI khoja karanI thii| vaha tridaNDa lekara parivrAjaka ke veza meM nagara meM ghUmane lgaa| vahAM vaha naladAma nAmaka tantuvAya (julAhe) ke pAsa gayA aura usakI vayanazAlA meM Thahara gyaa| usa tantuvAya ke bacce ko mArga meM khelate samaya makoDoM ne kATa khaayaa| vaha rotA haA pitA ke pAsa aayaa| sArA vatAnta jAnakara naladAma ne bila khodakara makor3oM ko jalA diyaa| cANakya bolA--inheM kyoM jalA rahe ho? julAhe ne uttara diyA-inheM samUla naSTa nahIM kara dUMgA to ye phira kATa khAeMge / cANakya ne socA--yaha upayukta coragrAha mujhe mila gayA hai / yahI nanda ke coroM kA samUla uccheda kara sakegA / cANakya ne use coragAha banA diyA / usa julAhe ne coroM ko vizvAsa dilA diyA ki hama milakara corI kreNge| una coroM ne dUsare coroM kA atA-patA bhI batA diyA aura unhoMne phira dUsare coroM kA kyoMki unhoMne socA-'aba hama saba milakara saralatA se corI kara skeNge|' saba coroM kA patA lagane para usa coragAha julAhe ne una saba coroM ko maravA diyaa|' 14. mahArAja pradyota aura abhayakumAra abhaya aura rAjA pradyota kI kathA ke lie dekheM sUni kI kathA saM. 3 / 15. govida AcArya goviMda nAmaka eka bauddha bhikSu the| ve eka jaina AcArya dvArA vAda-vivAda meM aThAraha bAra parAjita hue| parAjaya se du:khI hokara unhoMne socA ki jaba taka maiM isa siddhAMta ko nahIM jAnaMgA taba taka inheM nahIM jIta sakatA / isalie harAne kI icchA se jJAnaprApti ke lie usI AcArya ko dIkSA ke lie nivedana kiyA / sAmAyika Adi graMthoM kA adhyayana karate hue unheM samyaktva kA bodha ho gyaa| guru ne unheM vrata-dIkSA dii| dIkSita hone para goviMda muni ne saralatA pUrvaka apane dIkSita hone kA prayojana guru ko batalA diyaa| 16. upAya kathana kA viveka (piMgala sthapati) eka rAjA ne eka tAlAba banavAyA jo samUce rAjya meM sArabhUta-zreSTha thaa| vaha tAlAba prativarSa bharane ke bAda phUTa jaataa| eka bAra rAjA ne apane maMtriyoM tathA anyAnya buddhimAn vyaktiyoM ko ekatrita kara pUchA-'aisA kyA upAya kiyA jA sakatA hai jisase ki yaha tAlAba na phUTe, bharA kA bharA raha jaae|' vahA~ eka kApAlika bhI upasthita thaa| usane kahA---'mahArAja ! jisa vyakti ke zira tathA dADhI-mUMcha ke bAla kapila (pIle) hoM, use jIvita avasthA meM vahAM gADha diyA jAe jahAM se tAlAba phaTatA hai to bhaviSya meM tAlAba nahIM phuuttegaa|' sabhI ne yaha upAya sunA / kUmArAmAtya 1. dazani 77, aca pR. 26, hATI pa. 52 / 2. dazani 78, nibhA 3656, ca. pR. 260 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 481 ne tatkAla kahA-'rAjan ! yaha jisa prakAra ke AdamI kI bAta kaha rahA hai, vaisA yaha svayaM hai| dUsarA vaisA milanA kaThina hai / taba rAjA ne usI kApAlika ko jIvita hI vahAM gaDhavA diyaa| ____ nItikAra kahate haiM aisA upAya nahIM batAnA cAhie jisase svayaM ko maranA pdd'e|' 17. vyasanoM kI zrRMkhalA (bauddha bhikSu) koI bauddha bhikSuka hAtha meM jAla lekara matsya mArane ke lie calA / rAste meM eka dhUrta milA / usane kahA-AcArya ! ApakI kaMthA chidroM vAlI hai| bhikSu bolA-'yaha to machaliyoM ko pakar3ane kA jAla hai|' dhUrta-kyA Apa machalI khAte haiM ? bhikSu-hAM, maiM unheM madya ke sAtha khAtA huuN| dhUrta-kyA Apa madirA bhI pIte haiM ? bhikSu-maiM akelA madirA nahIM pItA, vezyA ke sAtha pItA huuN| dhUrta-kyA Apa vezyA ke pAsa bhI jAte haiM ? bhikSu---zatruoM ke gale para paira rakhane ke lie vahAM bhI jAtA huuN| dhUrta-kyA Apake zatru bhI haiM ? bhikSu-hAM, jinake gharoM meM maiM seMdha lagAtA hUM, ve mere zatru haiM / dhUrta-kyA Apa cora haiM ? bhikSu-jue meM dhana cAhie usake lie corI karatA huuN| dhUrta--to Apa juArI bhI haiM ? bhikSu-hAM, kyoMki maiM dAsI-putra huuN|' 18. ayathArtha Azcarya eka devakula meM kucha kArpaTika mile aura bole--kisI ne ghUmate hue koI Azcarya dekhA ho to btaaeN| unameM se eka kArpaTika bolA--maiMne dekhA hai para yahAM koI zramaNopAsaka naI batAUM / zeSa kArpaTikoM ne kahA-'yahAM zramaNopAsaka nahIM hai|' isake bAda vaha bolA 'pUrva vaitAlika meM maiM eka samudrataTa para ghUma rahA thaa| vahAM eka bahuta bar3A vRkSa thaa| usa vRkSa kI eka zAkhA samudra meM thI aura eka zAkhA sthalabhAga meN| usake jo bhI patte pAnI meM girate ve jalacara jIva bana jAte aura jo sthala meM girate ve sthalacara jIva bana jaate|' sunane vAle kArpaTika bole--'aho ! Arya bhadrAraka ne bahuta bar3A Azcarya btaayaa|' vahAM eka kApaTika zrAvaka bhI thaa| usane pUchA jo patte madhya bhAga meM girate unakA kyA hotA? vaha kArpaTika kSubdha hokara bolA-'maiMne pahale hI kaha diyA thA ki yahAM zrAvaka hogA to maiM nahIM btaauuNgaa|' 16. svarNa khoraka ___ eka nagara meM eka parivrAjaka rahatA thaa| vaha eka svarNa-khoraka (tApasa-bhAjana) lekara 1. dazani 79, acU pR. 26, hATI pa. 53,54 / 3. dazani 81, acU pR. 27, hATI pa. 55 / 2. dazani 79, acU pR. 27, hATI pa. 54 /
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________________ 482 niryuktipaMcaka ghUmatA thA / vaha kahatA thA ki jo mujhe asunI bAta sunAegA use maiM yaha svarNa - khoraka de dUMgA / eka zrAvaka ne yaha ghoSaNA sunii| usane parivrAjaka se kahA- tujha piyA mama piuNo, dhAreI aNUNayaM sayasahassaM / jai suyapuvvaM dijjau, aha na suyaM khorayaM dehi // tumhAre pitA ne mere pitA se lAkha rupae udhAra lie the| yaha bAta tumhArI sunI huI hai to ve rupae lauTA do aura yadi nahIM sunI huI hai to yaha svarNa khoraka de do / ' 20. hetu upanyAsa eka vyApArI yava kharIda rahA thaa| dUsare vyakti ne pUchA--yavoM ko kyoM kharIda rahe ho ? usane kahA------ye kharIdane se hI milate haiM, muphta nahIM / ' yava kharIdane kA yaha hetu hai / " 21. dhUrta patnI eka vaNik apanI strI ko sAtha le pratyaMta deza meM calA gayA / pratyaMta deza meM ve jAte haiM jo daridra haiM, bhAgyahIna haiM, aparAdhI haiM athavA jo viparIta kalAoM meM niSNAt haiM / vaNik kI strI kulaTA thI / vaha eka puruSa meM Asakta thI / usa vaNik pati ko apane bIca vyavadhAna samajhakara eka dina vaha bolI- 'vyApAra karane ke lie jaao|' vaNik bolA -- 'kyA lekara jAUM ?' vaha bolI- 'uSTra liNDikA, (UMTa ke mIMgane) lekara ujjayinI jAo aura eka eka dInAra meM eka eka lifuser ko beco / ' strI kA abhiprAya yaha thA ki vaNik lambe samaya taka vahIM raha jAe / vaha becArA UMTa ke mIMganoM se bharakara eka gAr3I ujjayinI le gayA / bAjAra meM mIMganoM kA Dhera lagAkara grAhaka kI pratIkSA karane baiTha gayA para kisI ne kucha nahIM pUchA / acAnaka vahAM mUladeva A gayA / usane dekhA aura pUchA to vaNik ne sArI bAta batA dI / mUladeva ne socA ki yaha becArA apanI patnI ke dvArA chalA gayA hai| usane kahA- 'bhAI ! maiM ina sabako bikavA dUMgA yadi tuma AdhA hissA mujhe de do to ?' vaNik ne svIkAra kara liyA / mUladeva taba pizAca kA rUpa banAkara AkAza meM ur3a gayA / vaha nagara ke bIca meM Thaharakara bolA- 'maiM deva huuN| jisa bacce ke gale meM uSTra-liMDikA baMdhI huI nahIM hogI usa bacce ko meM mAra dUMgA / ' taba sabhI bhayabhIta logoM ne eka eka dInAra meM uSTra-liDikA kharIda lI / vaNik kA sArA mAlA bika gyaa| usane AdhA hissA mUladeva ko de diyA / mUladeva bolA - terI strI to kisI dhUrtta se lagI huI hai, isIlie usane tere sAtha aisA vyavahAra kiyA hai / vaNik ko vizvAsa nahIM huA to mUladeva ne kahA- 'Ao, hama vahAM caleM / tujhe vizvAsa na ho to pratyakSa dikhA detA hUM / ' ve donoM veSa badalakara vahAM gae aura vikAla kA bahAnA kara Thaharane ke lie sthAna maaNgaa| usa strI ne sthAna de diyaa| ve eka ora Thahara gae / kucha samaya pazcAt ghara meM vaha dhUrta AyA aura strI usake sAtha madirApAna karane lagI / isI bIca meM vaha gAne lagI 'lakSmI ke mandira kA pujArI merA pati vANijya ke lie gayA hai vaha saikar3oM varSoM taka jIe para jItA huA ghara na Ae / ' 1. dazani 82, acU pR. 27, hATI pa. 56 / 2. dazani 82, acU pR. 28, hATI pa. 56, 57 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM anya vezadhArI mUladeva bolA- 'he kadalIpatroM se veSTita nArI ! isakA uttara yaha hai ki jo jora se garjatA hai, usakA astitva muhUrta mAtra kA hI hotA hai| taba mUladeva ne vaNik se kahA - ' dekha liyA, tumhArI strI dhUrta hai|' 483 vaha vaNik mUladeva ke sAtha prAtaH ghara se calA gayA aura kucha samaya pazcAt apane ghara A gyaa| vaha strI sahasA apane pati ko ghara AyA dekhakara saMbhrAta hokara utthii| isake bAda bhojana Adi karate samaya vaNik ne gIta gAne taka kI sArI bAta use yAda dilA dii| 22. loka kA madhya eka parivrAjaka ghUmatA rahatA thA / vaha yaha prarUpaNA karatA thA ki samakSetra meM diyA gayA dAna Adi saphala hotA hai, isalie samakSetra meM dAna karanA caahie| maiM loka kA madhya bhAga jAnatA hUM, dUsarA koI nahIM jaantaa| loga usakA bahuta Adara-satkAra karate the| jaba use loka kA madhya pUchA jAtA taba cAroM dizAoM meM kIleM gAr3akara aura rassI se mApakara vaha mAyAvI kahatA - yaha loka kA madhya hai / ' loga vismita hokara kahane lagate- 'Azcarya hai, inhoMne loka kA madhya jAna liyA hai|' vahAM eka zrAvaka rahatA thA / usane socA- 'yaha dhUrta logoM ko kaise Thaga rahA hai?" maiM bhI isake sAtha vaMcanApUrvaka vyavahAra kruuN|' aisA nizcaya kara zrAvaka ne use kahA- 'bhAI ! yaha loka kA madhya bhAga nahIM hai, tuma bhrAMta ho gae ho|' tatpazcAt usa zrAvaka ne rassI se mApakara dUsare sthAna ko loka kA madhya bhAga btaayaa| loga prasanna ho ge| zrAvaka ne usa parivrAjaka ko niruttara kara diyaa| 23. zakaTatittirI eka grAmINa kATha se gAr3I bharakara nagara meM jA rahA thaa| rAste meM usane eka marI huI tittirikA dekhI / vaha use gAr3I ke Upara rakhakara nagara meM gyaa| vahAM eka nagara dhUrta ne usako pUchA- 'yaha zakaTa - tittirI kitane meM mila sakatI hai?' grAmINa bolA- 'mathyamAna sattuka ke dvArA / ' vaha dhUrtta mathyamAna sattuka denA svIkAra kara logoM ko sAkSI banA tittirI sahita zakaTa le jAne lagA / aba vaha grAmavAsI duHkhI hokara baiTha gyaa| itane meM udhara se mUladeva jaisA koI vyakti AyA / vaha bolA- ' are devAnupriya ! kyA soca rahe ho?' grAmINa ne batAyA ki mujhe eka vyApArI ne isa prakAra Thaga liyA hai / vaha bolA- 'Daro mt| tuma upacAra se madhyamAna sattuka maaNgo|' isake bAda . usane grAmINa ko kaise mAyA karanI hai sikhA diyA / 'aisA hI hogA' yaha kahakara vaha grAmINa usa dhUrta ke pAsa gyaa| vahAM jAkara vaha bolA- 'yadi tumane merA zakaTa le liyA hai to aba sopacAra mathyamAna sattuka to dilaao|' acchA kahakara vaha dhUrtta use apane ghara le gayA aura apanI strI ko Adeza diyA ki vaha AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta hokara parama vinaya se isako madhyamAna sattuka de| kahane ke sAtha hI vaha A upasthita huii| zAkaTika bolA -'merI aMgulI kaTI huI hai, isa para paTTI baMdhI huI hai isalie maiM sattU ko matha nahIM sktaa| tuma mathakara de do|' yaha sunakara usa strI ne mathikA hAtha meM lii| grAmINa use hAtha se pakar3a apane gAMva kI ora jAne lgaa| usane logoM se kahA- 'maiM 1. dazani. 84, acU. pR. 28, hATI. pa. 57,58 / 2. dazani. 84, acU. pR. 28, hATI. pa. 58, 59 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka apanI zarta ke anusAra satittirIka zakaTa ke badale meM yaha sattumathikA lekara jA rahA huuN|' yaha dekhakara usa dhUrta ne zakaTa lauTA, grAmINa ko rAjI kara, apanI strI ko chur3A liyaa| 484 24. dhUrtatA se dhUrtatA kA nirasana eka AdamI kakar3I se bharI huI gAr3I lekara nagara meM gyaa| vahAM use eka dhUrtta milaa| vaha bolA-'jo AdamI isa kakar3iyoM se bharI huI gAr3I ko khA le to tuma kyA doge?' gAr3IvAn ne usa dhUrta se kahA- 'maiM use itanA bar3A laDDU dUMgA jo isa nagara dvAra se bAhara na nikala ske|' vaha dhUrtta bolA-'maiM tumhAre isa kakar3I se bhare zakaTa ko khA letA hUM tuma mujhe vaha laDDU denA jo nagara ke dvAra se na nikala ske|' zAkaTika kI svIkRti milane para usa dhUrta ne kucha logoM ko sAkSI bnaayaa| isake bAda vaha zakaTa para baiThA aura una kakar3iyoM kA eka-eka Tukar3A khAtA gyaa| isa prakAra sabhI kakar3iyoM ke Tukar3e khA lene ke pazcAt usane zAkaTika se modaka maaNgaa| zAkaTika bolA- 'tumane sArI kakar3I nahIM khAI haiM!' dhUrtta bolA-' yadi nahIM khAI haiM to tuma inakA vikraya karo / ' zAkaTika unheM becane ke lie baiThA / grAhaka Ae aura una khaMDita kakar3iyoM ko dekhaa| grAhaka bole-' ina khAI huI kakar3iyoM ko kauna kharIdegA?' aisA kahane se yaha pramANita ho gayA ki kakar3iyAM khAI huI haiN| zAkaTika hAra gyaa| taba usa dhUrta ne apanA modaka maaNgaa| becArA zAkaTika duHkhI ho gyaa| isI bIca kucha juArI udhara se nikle| unhoMne zAkaTika ko duHkhI jAnakara duHkha kA kAraNa pUchA to zAkaTika ne sArI bAta batA dii| unameM se eka bolA-'tuma nagara-dvAra ke bIca meM eka choTA sA modaka rakha do aura use dvAra meM se bAhara nikalane ke lie kaho / ' zAkaTika ne aisA hI kiyaa| vaha dhUrta se kahane lagA- 'lo yaha modaka, yaha nagara dvAra se bAhara nahIM nikala rahA hai| tuma ise le jaao|' vaha dhUrta parAjita ho gyaa| 25. dakSatA kA udAharaNa (cAra mitra) rAjakumAra, amAtyaputra, zreSThiputra aura sArthavAhaputra ye cAroM mitra the| eka bAra ve cAroM eka sthAna para mile aura Apasa meM pUchane lage ki kauna kisa AdhAra se jItA hai? rAjaputra ne kahA- maiM apane puNya ke AdhAra para jItA hUM / amAtyaputra ne kahA- maiM apane buddhibala se jItA hUM / zreSThiputra ne kahA- maiM apane sauMdarya se jItA hUM / sArthavAhaputra ne kahA- maiM apanI dakSatA se jItA hUM / apane-apane abhimata kI puSTi ke lie ve dUsare nagara meM gae jahAM unako koI nahIM jAnatA thaa| vahAM ve eka udyAna meM tthhre| sabase pahale sArthavAha putra kI dakSatA kA parIkSaNa karane kA nizcaya huaa| usako khAne-pIne kI vyavasthA karane kA Adeza milaa| sArthavAha putra bAjAra meM jAkara eka bUr3he vaNik kI kirAne kI dukAna ke bAhara jAkara baiTha gyaa| usa dina koI bar3A utsava thA isalie 1. dazani. 85, acU. pR. 28, hATI. pa. 59,60 / 2. dazani. 85, acU. pR. 29, hATI. pa. 61 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 485 grAhaka bahuta A rahe the| vaha vRddha grAhakoM ko nipaTAne meM asamartha thaa| vahAM baiThA huA sArthavAha putra apanI dakSatA se jisa grAhaka ko jisa cIja (ghI, gur3a, lavaNa, tela, soMTha, mirca Adi) kI apekSA hotI, vahI cIja de detaa| isase vRddha ko bahuta lAbha huaa| vRddha prasanna hokara bolA-'tuma yahAM ke vAstavya ho yA AgaMtuka ?' sArthavAha putra ne kahA-'hama to AgaMtuka haiN|' taba vRddha bolA-'hamAre ghara calo, Aja kA bhojana vahIM karanA hai|' sArthavAha putra ne kahA-'mere aura bhI sAthI haiN| ve udyAna meM Thahare hue haiM, maiM unake binA bhojana nahIM kruuNgaa|' taba vRddha vaNik ne prasannatA prakaTa karate hue kahA-'una sabako sAtha le clo|' sArthavAha putra ne sabako bulA liyaa| ve saba usake ghara gae / vaNik ne sabako bhojana kraayaa| tatpazcAt tAmbUla Adi se satkAra kara unakA bahumAna kiyaa| usane pAMca rupayoM kA kharca kiyaa| dUsare dina rUpavAn vaNikputra ko bhojana kI vyavasthA karanI thii| vaha zarIra ko sajjita kara vezyA-bAr3e meM gyaa| vahAM devadattA nAma kI vezyA thii| vaha puruSoM se bahuta dveSa karatI thI. ataH rAjaputra aura zreSThiputroM dvArA abhilaSita hone para bhI vaha kisI ko nahIM cAhatI thii| usa vaNik putra ke saundarya ko dekhakara vaha kSubdha aura caMcala ho gii| eka dAsI ne vezyA kI mAtA se jAkara kahA ki Aja tumhArI putrI eka sundara yuvaka para Asakta ho gaI hai / vezyA kI mAtA ne kahA-'jAo, zreSThiputra ko kaho ki vaha hamAre ghara ni:saMkoca Ae aura Aja kA bhojana yahIM kre|' usane bhI pUrvavat apane sAthiyoM kI bAta kahI, sabako vahAM bulaayaa| vezyA ne sabako acchA bhojana kraayaa| usane sau rupae kharca kie| __ tIsare dina buddhimAn amAtyaputra se kahA-'Aja tumheM sabake bhojana kI vyavasthA karanI hai|' vaha nagara kI karaNazAlA-nyAyazAlA meM gayA. jahAM vivAdoM kA nipaTArA hotA thaa| vahAM dina se eka vivAda kA nipaTArA nahIM ho pA rahA thaa| vivAda yaha thA- do sauteM thiiN| unakA pati mara gyaa| unameM eka ke putra thA, dUsarI ke nhiiN| jo aputrA thI vaha sneha se putra kA lAlana-pAlana karatI aura kahatI-'yaha putra merA hai|' putra kI vAstavika mAtA kahatI-'yaha putra merA hai / ' yaha vivAda samAhita nahIM ho rahA thaa| amAtyaputra bolA-'maiM isa vivAda ko nipaTA detA huuN| isa bacce ke do khaMDa karake eka-eka khaMDa donoM mAtAoM ko de do|' yaha sunate hI putra kI asalI mAtA bolI-'na to mujhe dhana cAhie aura na yaha baalk| donoM usI ko de do| maiM bAlaka ko jIvita dekhakara hI saMtuSTa ho jaauuNgii|' dUsarI strI kucha bhI nahIM bolii| taba amAtyaputra ne usa bAlaka ko usakI asalI mAM ko sauMpa diyaa| bAlaka kI mAM dvArA amAtyaputra ko bhojana kA nimantraNa milaa| sabhI mitroM ko bhojana kraayaa| isameM eka hajAra kA vyaya, huaa| cauthe dina rAjaputra se kahA-'rAjaputra! Aja tumheM puNyabala se hama sabakA yogakSema vahana karanA hai|' rAjakamAra ne svIkRti dii| vahAM se calakara vaha eka udyAna meM tthhraa| usa dina nagara kA rAjA mara gyaa| vaha aputra thaa| maMtriyoM ne taba eka ghor3e kI pUjA kara, use adhivAsita kara, nagara
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________________ 486 niyuktipaMcaka meM ghumaayaa| jisa vRkSa ke nIce rAjaputra so rahA thA usa vRkSa kI chAyA sthira thii| ghor3A vahAM Akara rukA aura hinahinAne lgaa| vaha rAjakumAra usa nagara kA rAjA bana gyaa| usane sabhI mitroM ko bulA bhejaa| vaha vipula saMpatti kA svAmI bana gyaa| 26. dRr3ha zraddhA rAjA zreNika ke samyaktva kI prazaMsA devarAja indra ne kii| eka devatA usa prazaMsA ko saha nahIM skaa| vaha nagara ke bAhara eka tAlAba ke kinAre sAdhu ke rUpa kI vikurvaNA kara machaliyoM ko pakar3ane baiTha gyaa| zreNika usako nivArita karatA hai aura samajhAtA hai / punaH vaha deva eka garbhavatI sAdhvI ke rUpa meM zreNika ke sAmane upasthita hotA hai| zreNika use talaghara meM le jAkara prasUtikarma karavAtA hai| usa prasUtikarma ko pUrNarUpa se gupta rakhane ke lie sArA kArya vaha svayaM karatA hai| deva marI huI gAya jaisI durgandha kI vikurvaNA karatA hai lekina zreNika kA mana samyaktva se vicalita nahIM hotaa| sAdhvI kA rUpa chor3akara, prasanna hokara divya Rddhi vAle deva ne kahA-'bho zreNika ! tumhArA. janma saphala hai, jo pravacana para tumhArI itanI dRr3ha bhakti hai|'2 27. svAdhyAya meM kAla aura akAla kA viveka . (ka) eka muni kAlikazruta kA svAdhyAya kara rahA thaa| rAtri kA pahalA prahara bIta gyaa| use isakA bhAna nahIM rhaa| vaha svAdhyAya karatA hI gyaa| eka samyagdRSTi devatA ne socA ki yaha muni akAla meM svAdhyAya kara rahA hai| koI mithyAMdRSTi deva isako Thaga na le, isalie usane chAcha becane vAle gvAle kA svAMga rcaa| chAcha lo, chAcha lo- yaha kahatA huA vaha gvAlA usa mArga se niklaa| vaha bAra-bAra usa muni ke upAzraya ke pAsa AtA-jAtA rhaa| yaha chAcha becane vAlA mere svAdhyAya meM bAdhA DAla rahA hai-yaha socakara muni ne kahA-'are ajJAnI ! kyA yaha chAcha becane kA samaya hai? samaya kI ora dhyAna do|' taba usane kahA-'munivarya! kyA yaha kAlikazruta kA svAdhyAya-kAla hai? muni ne yaha bAta sunI aura socA-'yaha kAlikazruta kA svAdhyAya-kAla nahIM hai| AdhI rAta bIta cukI hai|' muni ne prAyazcitta svarUpa-'micchA mi dukkaDaM' kA uccAraNa kiyaa| devatA bolA-'phira aisA mata karanA, anyathA tuma tuccha devatA se Thage jaaoge| acchA hai, svAdhyAyakAla meM hI svAdhyAya karo na ki asvAdhyAya-kAla meN|'3 (kha) eka gRhastha kheta meM sUaroM ko DarAne ke lie sIMga bajAtA thaa| eka bAra avasara dekhakara cora usakI gAyoM ko curAkara le jA rahe the| pratidina kI bhAMti usa samaya usane sIMga bjaayaa| sIMga kI dhvani sunakara 'cora gaveSaka A gayA hai' yaha socakara cora gAyoM ko chor3akara bhAga ge| prAtaH kAla usane gAyoM ko dekhA aura unheM ghara le gyaa| aba sIMga bajAtA haA vaha kSetra aura gAyoM kI rakSA karane lgaa| pratidina sIMga bajAte rahane ke kAraNa cora yathArtha sthiti samajha ge| unhoMne ruSTa hokara use pITA aura gAyoM ko bhI sAtha meM le ge| 1. dazani.164, acU.pR. 54, hATI.pa. 107-109 / 3. dazani.158, acU.pR. 51, hATI.pa. 103,104 / 2. dazani.157, acU.pR. 50,51, hATI.pa. 102,103 / 4. dazani.158, acU.pR. 51 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 487 (ga) rAjA ke nirgamana kAla meM eka zaMkhavAdaka ne zaMkha bjaayaa| avasara para zaMkha bajAyA hai' yaha socakara rAjA ne prasanna hokara use eka hajAra mudrAeM diiN| aba vaha bAra-bAra zaMkha bajAne lgaa| eka bAra rAjA ne virecana kI davA lii| vaha mala-visarjana ke lie gayA huA thaa| zaMkhavAdaka ne zaMkha bjaayaa| rAjA ne socA ki zatru-senA ne durga para AkramaNa kara diyA hai| rAjA mala-visarjana ke vega ke kAraNa uTha nahIM skaa| usakA mana khinna ho gyaa| vahAM se uThane ke bAda rAjA ne akAraNa zaMkha bajAne ke kAraNa usa zaMkhavAdaka ko daMDita kiyaa| (gha) eka vRddhA ne vyaMtara deva kI ArAdhanA kii| kaMDoM ko ulaTate hue usako ratna prApta hue| vaha samRddha ho gyii| usane catuHzAla ghara banavAyA aura usameM aneka zayana, Asana aura ratna Adi bhara die| par3osI vRddhA ne jaba yaha sunA to usane samRddhi kA kAraNa puuchaa| usane yathArtha sthiti batA dii| usa par3osI vRddhA ne bhI vyaMtara deva kI ArAdhanA kii| deva prakaTa huA aura pUchA-'tumheM kyA dUM?' usa vRddhA ne kahA- 'mujhe yaha vara deM ki mere pAsa par3osina se dugunA ho jaae| pahalI vRddhA jo-jo socatI dUsarI ke dugunA hotA jaataa| prathama sthavirA ne jaba yaha sunA ki varadAna ke kAraNa par3osina ke saba dugunA hotA jAtA hai to usane socA ki merA catu:zAla bhavana naSTa ho jAe aura usake sthAna para ghAsa-phasa kI kaTiyA bana jaae| dUsarI paDosina ke do cata:zAla ghara naSTa ho gaeM aura usake sthAna para do tRNa-kuTiyA ho gyiiN| pahalI ne socA ki merI eka AMkha phUTa jaae| usakI eka AMkha phUTa gaI aura dUsarI kI donoM AMkheM phUTa gyiiN| isI prakAra usane deva se kahA-'merA eka hAtha aura eka paira TUTa jaae|' deva ne kahA- 'tthaastu'| par3osina ke donoM hAtha aura paira TUTa ge| yaha asaMtoSa kA phala hai| 28. bhakti aura bahumAna eka giri-kaMdarA meM ziva kI mUrti thii| brAhmaNa aura bhIla-donoM usakI pUjA-arcA karate the| brAhmaNa pratidina snAna Adi kara, pavitra hokara arcanA karatA thaa| arcanA ke pazcAt vaha ziva ke sammukha baiThakara zivajI kA stuti-pATha kara calA jaataa| usameM ziva ke prati vinaya thA, bahumAna nhiiN| vaha bhIla ziva ke prati bahumAna rakhatA thaa| vaha pratidina muMha meM pAnI bhara lAtA aura usase ziva ko snAna karA. praNAma kara vahIM baiTha jaataa| ziva pratidina usake sAtha bAtacIta krte| eka bAra brAhmaNa ne donoM kA AlApa-saMlApa suna liyaa| usane ziva kI pUjA kara upAlaMbha bhare zabdoM meM kahA-'tuma bhI vyantara ziva ho, jo aise gaMde vyakti ke sAtha AlApa-saMlApa karate ho|' taba ziva ne brAhmaNa se kahA-'bhIla meM mere prati bahumAna-AMtarika prIti hai, vaha tumhAre meM nahIM hai|' eka bAra ziva ne apanI AMkheM nikAla lii| brAhmaNa arcA karane aayaa| ziva ke AMkheM na dekhakara vaha rone lagA aura udAsa hokara vahIM baiTha gyaa| itane meM hI bhIla A phuNcaa| ziva kI AMkheM na dekhakara usane tIra se apanI donoM AMkheM nikAla kara ziva ke lagA dii| brAhmaNa ne yaha dekhaa| use ziva kI bAta para pUrA vizvAsa ho gayA ki bhIla meM bahumAna kA atireka hai| . 3. dazani.158, acU.pR. 52, hATI.pa. 104 / 1. dazani.158, acU.pR. 52 / . 2. dazani.158, acU.pR. 52 / For Private & Personal use only
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________________ 488 niyuktipaMcaka 29. guru kA apalApa eka gAMva meM eka nApita rahatA thaa| vidyA ke prabhAva se usakA 'kSaraprabhAMDa' adhara AkAza meM sthira ho jAtA thaa| eka parivrAjaka usa vidyA ko hastagata karanA cAhatA thaa| vaha nApita kI sevA meM rahA aura vividha prakAra se use prasanna kara vaha vidyA prApta kii| aba vaha vidyAbala se apane tridaMDa ko AkAza meM sthira rakhane lgaa| isa Azcarya se bar3e-bar3e loga usa parivrAjaka kI pUjA karane lge| eka bAra rAjA ne pUchA-'bhagavan ! yaha ApakA vidyAtizaya hai yA tapa kA atizaya?' usane kahA-'yaha vidyA kA atizaya hai|' rAjA ne punaH pUchA-'Apane yaha vidyA kisase prApta kI?' parivrAjaka bolA-'maiM himAlaya meM sAdhanA ke lie rhaa| vahAM maiMne eka phalAhArI tapasvI RSi kI sevA kI aura unase yaha vidyA prApta kii|' parivrAjaka ke itanA kahate hI AkAza-sthita vaha tridaMDa bhUmi para A giraa| uttarAdhyayana niyukti kI kathAeM 1. ahaM se aham (sanatkumAra cakravartI) eka bAra indra ne apanI sabhA meM cakravartI sanatkumAra ke rUpa kI prazaMsA kii| yaha sunakara do devatAoM ko isa bAta para vizvAsa nahIM huaa| ve brAhmaNa kA rUpa banAkara cakravartI ke pAsa aae| devatAoM ne rAjA ko dekhakara mastaka jhukaayaa| rAjA ne pUchA-'paMDitajI! Apa kyoM Ae haiM?' brAhmaNa-rUpa devoM ne kahA-'hamane Apake rUpa kI prazaMsA sunI ata: dekhane Ae haiM / cakravartI ne sagarva kahA-'jaba maiM snAna kara, AbhUSaNa pahanakara sabhA-maMDapa meM bailUM taba Apa merA rUpa dekhnaa|' cakravartI sanatkumAra snAna se nivRtta ho aneka AbhUSaNoM se susajjita hokara siMhAsana para baiThe aura brAhmaNa devoM kI ora dekhane lge| unhoMne socA. aba ye zAyada merI prazaMsA kreNge| brAhmaNa rUpa deva bole-'pahale ApakA zarIra sundara aura amRtamaya thaa| aba viSamaya bana gayA hai| sArA zarIra kIr3oM se vyApta ho gayA hai / Apa pAtra meM thUka kara dekheN|' cakravartI ne thuukaa| usa para makkhiyAM baiThate hI mara gyiiN| isa ghaTanA se cakravartI kA abhimAna TUTa gyaa| ve virakta hokara pravrajita ho ge| kAlAntara meM unake zarIra meM solaha roga utpanna ho ge| ve unheM samabhAva se sahane lge| ___ eka deva vaidya ke rUpa meM cikitsA ke lie aayaa| muni sanatkumAra ne kahA-'vaidyarAja ! maiM AtmA ko aruja karane meM lagA huuN| zarIra kA roga to maiM bhI miTA sakatA huuN|' aisA kahakara unhoMne aMguli para thUka lgaayaa| kuSTha roga se galita aMguli kaMcana ke samAna camakane lgii| deva vaidya Azcaryacakita raha gyaa| 1. dazani.158, acU.pR. 52, 26 se 29 taka kI kathAoM kA nirdeza Age anuvAda vAle TippaNa meM nahIM diyA hai ataH kramAMka meM inheM sabase anta meM diyA hai|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 489 muni sanatkumAra aneka labdhiyoM se sampanna the| parantu unhoMne apane zArIrika svAsthya ke lie unakA upayoga nahIM kiyaa| ve sAta sau varSoM taka rogoM kI asahya vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahate hue aMta meM nirvANa ko prApta ho ge| 2. kSudhAparISaha ujjayinI nagarI meM hastimitra nAmaka seTha rahatA thaa| usakI atyanta priya patnI kA akAla meM viyoga ho gyaa| usake hastibhUti nAmaka eka putra thaa| patnI kA viyoga hone para saMsAra kI nazvaratA dekhakara donoM pitA-putra pravrajita ho ge| eka bAra unhoMne sAdhuoM ke sAtha ujjayinI se bhogakaTa nagarI kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| aTavI ke madhya pitA hastimitra ke paira meM tIkSNa kIla lgii| vedanA ke kAraNa eka kadama calanA bhI unake lie zakya nahIM thaa| muni ne anya sAdhuoM ko kahA-'maiM to abhI paira kI pIr3A se pIr3ita hUM ata: calane meM asamartha huuN| lekina tuma saba loga aTavI ko pAra kara yahAM se cale jaao| mere sAtha rahane se bhUkha-pyAsa se pIDita ho jAoge tathA mAraNAMtika kaSTa bhI A sakate haiN| maiM aba yahAM bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara paMDita-maraNa kI ArAdhanA kruuNgaa|' sAdhuoM ne kahA-'Apa viSAda na kareM, hama ApakI sevA kareMge kyoMki glAna kI sevA karanA nirgandha-pravacana meM sabase bar3A dharma hai|' muni hastimitra ne puna: kahA-'maiM to avasthA prApta hUM ata: tuma mere pIche vyartha hI kaSTa mata utthaao|' aisA kahakara usane sabase kSamAyAcanA kI aura giri kaMdarA meM ekAnta sthAna para anazana svIkAra kara liyaa| anya sabhI sAdhuoM ne Age kI yAtrA ke lie prasthAna kara diyaa| hastimitra muni kA putra hastibhUti apane pitA kI sevA meM rahanA cAhatA thA, lekina dUsare sAdhu use balapUrvaka apane sAtha le ge| kucha dUra jAkara choTA muni sAdhuoM ko vizvAsa dilAkara lauTa aayaa| vaha pitA ke pAsa gyaa| apane putra ko dekhakara pitA ne pUchA-'vatsa! tuma yahAM vApisa kyoM Ae? yahAM rahane se tumheM bhUkha-pyAsa kI asahya vedanA sahana karanI pdd'egii|' bhUkha-pyAsa kI tIvra vedanA se hastimitra muni kA anazana usI dina sampanna ho gyaa| kSullaka muni yaha nahIM jAna sakA ki pitA muni kI mRtyu ho gaI hai| muni marakara devaloka meM utpanna hue| unhoMne avadhijJAna kA prayoga kiyA aura socA ki maiMne kyA dAna kiyA hai aura kaunasA tapa tapA hai? avadhi kA prayoga karate-karate unhoMne apanA mRta kalevara aura usake pAsa baiThe putra ko dekhaa| anukaMpAvaza deva apane kalevara meM praveza kara putra se bolA-'vatsa! aba bhikSA ke lie jaao|' bAla muni ne jijJAsA kI-'munivara ! yahAM bhikSA ke lie kahAM jAUM? yahAM to koI ghara bhI nahIM hai|' deva rUpa muni ne kahA-'yahAM dhava aura nyagrodha ke vRkSa haiN| yahAM vRkSoM para rahane vAle bhojana pakAte haiN| ve tumheM bhikSA deNge|' apane pitA kI bAta sunakara vaha vRkSa ke pAsa gayA aura vahAM dharma-lAbha diyaa| usI samaya vRkSa se susajjita eka hAtha nikalA aura usane muni ko bhikSA dii| isa prakAra vaha bAlamuni pratidina bhikSA grahaNa karane lgaa| 1. uni.85, uzAMTI.pa. 78 / /
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________________ 490 niyuktipaMcaka dUsare varSa ve sabhI sAdhu durbhikSa hone ke kAraNa punaH ujjayinI nagarI kI ora prasthita hue| mArga meM vahI aTavI punaH aayii| sAdhuoM ne usa bAlamuni ko dekhA aura sArI sthiti kI avagati caahii| muni hastibhUti ne kahA-'mere pitA bhI abhI taka jIvita hai| ve usa kaMdarA meM haiN|' sAdhu vahAM phuNce| unakA zuSka zarIra dekhaa| muniyoM ne jAna liyA ki svargastha muni ne deva hokara mohAnukampA se punaH isa zarIra meM praveza kiyA hai| ve sAdhu usa bAla muni ko apane sAtha le ge| devatA bhI apane sthAna para vApisa calA gyaa| 3. pipAsA parISaha ujjainI nagarI meM dhanamitra nAmaka vaNik rahatA thaa| usake ATha varSa ke putra kA nAma dhanazarmA thaa| apane putra ke sAtha dhanamitra dIkSita ho gyaa| eka bAra ve donoM muni anyAnya muniyoM ke sAtha madhyAhna meM vihAra kara eDakAkSapatha kI ora jA rahe the| mArga meM kSullaka muni ko pyAsa lgii| vaha pyAsa se vyAkula ho gayA aura dhIre-dhIre calane lgaa| usakA pitA dhanamitra muni pIche se A rahA thaa| anya muni Age cale ge| vihAra ke bIca eka nadI aayii| dhanamitra ne putrAnurAga se kahA-'Ao vatsa! yahAM pAnI pI lo phira prAyazcitta kara lenaa|' yaha mere sAmane pAnI pIne meM saMkoca kara rahA hai| yadi maiM dUra calA jAUM to yaha pAnI pI legaa|' aisA soca dhanamitra ne nadI pAra kara lii| - ekAnta pAkara vaha choTA muni nadI ke pAsa gyaa| pAnI se aMjali bhara lii| usI samaya usane ciMtana kiyA--'maiM asaMkhya jIvoM se yukta yaha pAnI kaise pI sakatA hUM? isase kitane jIvoM ko kaSTa hogA? jinezvara bhagavAna ne eka baMda pAnI meM asaMkhya jIva batAe haiN| yaha socakara bAlamani ne dRDha vairAgya bhAva se pAnI nahIM piiyaa| atyadhika pyAsa ke kAraNa vaha bAlamuni zubha adhyavasAyoM se vahIM mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| devagati meM utpanna hokara usane apanA pUrvabhava tathA mRta zarIra ko dekhaa| usameM praviSTa hokara vaha apane pitA muni ke pIche-pIche calane lgaa| pitA muni bhI use dekha Azvasta ho gye| usa deva ne samasta pyAse muniyoM kI rakSA ke lie anukaMpAvaza vaikriya zakti se gokula kI vikurvaNA kii| sAdhuoM ne vahAM chAcha, dUdha Adi grahaNa kiyaa| deva rUpa bAla muni hara sthAna para gokula kI vikurvaNA karane lgaa| isa prakAra ve sabhI muni sukhapUrvaka janapada ke nikaTa pahuMca ge| janapada Ane ke aMtima vihAra ke samaya deva ne apanA paricaya karAne ke lie kisI sAdhu kA Asana vismata karavA diyaa| eka sAdhu vahAM vApisa aayaa| vahAM usane Asana to dekhA lekina gokula kahIM dikhAI nahIM diyaa| vApisa Akara usane sArI bAta sAdhuoM ko khii| sAdhuoM ne jAnA ki yaha devakRta camatkAra thaa| bAla muni deva rUpa meM prakaTa huaa| usane pitA ko chor3akara sabako vaMdanA kii| sAdhuoM ke dvArA kAraNa pUchane para usane sArI ghaTanA btaayii| deva ne kahA-'yadi maiM apane pitA ke kahane se pAnI pI letA to ananta saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA tathA virAdhaka bana jaataa| inhoMne mujhe sacitta jala pIne kI preraNA dI isalie maiMne vaMdanA nahIM kii|' aisA kahakara deva punaH svargaloka calA gyaa| 1. uni.90, uzAMTI.pa.85, 86, usuTI.pa. 18 / 2. uni .91, uzAMTI.pa.87, 88, usuTI.pa. 19 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 4 zIta parISaha rAjagRha nagarI meM cAra vaNik mitra the| ve bacapana se eka sAtha khele tathA bar3e hue| eka bAra bhadrabAhu svAmI kI dezanA sunakara cAroM mitra unake pAsa dIkSita ho ge| aneka zAstroM kA samyak adhyayana karane ke pazcAt unhoMne ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra kii| . eka bAra vihAra karate hue ve puna: rAjagRha nagarI meM aae| usa samaya hemaMta Rtu thii| kar3Ake kI sardI thii| cAroM muni dina ke tIsare prahara meM bhikSA lekara puna: vaibhAragiri parvata kI ora Ane lge| pahalA muni jaba guphAdvAra taka pahuMcA taba cauthA prahara prAraMbha ho gayA, isalie vaha vahIM pratimA meM sthita ho gyaa| isI prakAra dUsarA muni udyAna meM, tIsarA udyAna ke samIpa, cauthA nagara ke pAsa ve cAroM muni pratimA meM sthita ho ge| guphA ke nikaTa Thahare muni ko abAdha zIta parISaha pIr3ita karatA rhaa| muni ne meru parvata kI bhAMti dRr3ha manobala se use sahana kiyA aura rAtri ke prathama prahara meM hI svargastha ho gyaa| udyAna meM ThaharA muni zIta ke kAraNa rAtri ke dvitIya prahara meM, udyAna ke samIpa ThaharA muni rAtri ke tIsare prahara meM tathA nagara-dvAra para pratimA meM sthita muni rAtri ke cauthe prahara meM svargastha huA kyoMki use nagara kI uSmA bacA rahI thii| isa prakAra cAroM muni zIta parISaha ko samatApUrvaka sahakara sadgati ko prApta hue| 5. uSNa parISaha (arhannaka) tagarA nagarI meM arhanmitra nAmaka AcArya vihAra kara rahe the| eka bAra datta nAmaka vaNik apanI patnI bhaTTA tathA putra arhannaka ke sAtha AcArya arhanmitra ke pAsa dIkSita huaa| datta muni snehavaza apane putra ko kabhI bhikSA ke lie nahIM bhejatA thaa| AhAra Adi ke samaya bhI mana icchita AhAra karavAtA thaa| vaha bAlamuni bahuta sukumAra thA lekina anya sAdhuoM ko yaha vyavahAra bahuta akharatA thaa| para sAdhu kucha kaha nahIM sakate the| kAlAntara meM datta muni svargastha ho ge| sAdhuoM ne do tIna dina bAda hI muni arhannaka ko bhikSA ke lie bheja diyaa| sukumAra hone ke kAraNa grISmaRtu ke Atapa se ve Upara, nIce aura / pArzva se jhulasane lge| usa dina ve pyAsa se vyAkula hokara chAyA meM vizrAma ke lie tthhre| eka virahiNI strI ne unheM dekhaa| usakA pati paradeza gayA huA thaa| muni ke sukumAra aura sundara zarIra ko dekhakara vaha strI usameM Asakta ho gyii| strI ne dAsI dvArA muni ko Upara bulaayaa| mahilA ne pUchA-'munivara ! Apako kyA cAhie?' muni ne uttara diyA-'mujhe kevala bhikSA caahie|' strI ne bhikSA meM paryApta laDDU bhraae| punaH usane pUchA-'Apa isa duSkara vrata kA pAlana kyoM karate haiM?' muni ne sahajatA se uttara diyA-'sukha ke lie|' yaha sunakara strI ne snehayukta dRSTi se muni ko dekhate hue kahA-'yadi sukha cAhate ho to mere sAtha raho aura bhogoM kA upabhoga kro| isa duSkara caryA kA to jIvana kI aMtima avasthA meM pAlana kara lenaa|' yaha bAta suna garmI se vyAkula muni zrAmaNya se cyata ho gyaa| aba vaha usa strI ke sAtha bhoga bhogane lgaa| sAdhuoM ne sabhI sthAnoM para 1. uni.92, uzAMTI.pa.89, usuTI.pa. 20 / For Private & Personal use.Only
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka muni arhannaka kI khoja kI lekina muni kA kahIM patA nahIM calA kyoMki vaha gRhastha ho gayA thA / muni kI mAtA sAdhvI bhaTTA putra ke zoka se vyAkula ho gyii| vaha arhannaka- arhannaka kA vilApa karatI huI nagara ke tirAhe - caurAhe meM bhramaNa karane lgii| vaha kisI bhI vyakti ko dekhatI to sabase yahI pUchatI - 'kyA tumane arhannaka ko kahIM dekhA hai ? ' isa prakAra vilApa karatI huI vaha pAgala kI bhAMti idhara-udhara bhramaNa karane lagI / 492 eka bAra usake putra arhannaka ne gavAkSa se apanI mAtA ko dekhA / vaha usI samaya nIce utarA aura mAtA ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| vaha bolA-'Apake kula meM kalaMka lagAne vAlA maiM ApakA putra arhannaka huuN|' putra ko dekhakara vaha svastha ho gii| usakA citta zAMta ho gyaa| usane kahA--' putra ! aba tuma punaH dIkSita ho jaao| isa prakAra durgati meM par3akara jIvana barbAda mata karo / putra ne kahA -'mAM ! maiM aba saMyama- pAlana karane meM asamartha hUM, parantu anazana kara sakatA huuN|' mAM ne svIkRti dete hue kahA - ' asaMyamI jIvana se anazana karanA acchA hai| tuma asaMyata hokara saMsAra aTavI meM paribhramaNa karane vAle mata bano / ' taba arhannaka pAdopagamana anazana svIkAra kara eka tapta zilA para so gayA / muhUrtta bhara meM usakA sukumAra zarIra garmI se sUkha gyaa| pahale arhannaka ne uSNa parISaha ko sahana nahIM kiyA, tatpazcAt usane use samatApUrvaka sahana kiyaa| 6. daMzamazaka parISaha campAnagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usake yuvarAja kA nAma sumanabhadra thA / dharmaghoSa AcArya ke pAsa dharma sunakara vaha kAmabhogoM se virakta hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| yuvarAja sumanabhadra ne dIkSita hokara sUtroM kA adhyayana kiyA aura phira dRr3ha manobala se ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra kara lii| eka bAra vaha aTavI meM vihAra kara rahA thaa| zarada Rtu kA samaya thA / vaha aTavI meM hI kAyotsarga meM sthita ho gyaa| rAtri meM maccharoM kA upadrava rhaa| sArI rAta macchara kATate rahe para muni ne unakA nivAraNa nahIM kiyA / maccharoM ne sArA rakta cUsa liyaa| usane macchara-daMza kI pIr3A ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahA aura usI rAta divaMgata ho gayA / 2 7. acela parISaha dazapura nagara meM somadeva nAmaka brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma rudrasomA thA / usake do putra the- AryarakSita aura phalgurakSita / AryarakSita pitA ke kathanAnusAra adhyayana karane lgaa| jaba usane dekhA ki ghara meM adhyayana karanA saMbhava nahIM hai, taba vaha pATaliputra nagara meM calA gayA / usane sAMgopAMga cAroM veda pddh'e| jaba usakA pArAyaNa sampanna huA taba vaha zAkhApAraka vidvAn bana gyaa| caudaha vidyAsthAnoM ko grahaNa kara vaha dazapura nagara vApisa lauTa aayaa| usake pitA rAjakula ke sevaka the| AryarakSita ne apane Agamana kI sUcanA rAjA ko de dii| rAjA ne samasta nagara ko dhvajAoM se sjaayaa| rAjA svayaM usakI agavAnI karane gayA / usako satkArita-sammAnita kiyA aura pAritoSika diyaa| nagaravAsiyoM ne usakA abhinaMdana kiyaa| vaha hAthI para ArUr3ha hokara apane ghara phuNcaa| vahAM 1. uni . 93, uzAMTI. pa. 90, 91 usuTI. pa. 21 / 2 uni 94, uzAMTI. pa. 92 usuTI.pa. 22 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 493 bhI bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad ke logoM ne bhAvabhInA svAgata kiyA aura pUjA-arcanA kii| usakA ghara mitroM, svajanoM aura upahAroM se bhara gyaa| usane idhara-udhara dekhaa| mAM ko vahAM na dekhakara vaha sIdhA ghara ke bhItara gyaa| mAM ne use dekhakara kahA-'putra! svAgata hai|' itanA kahakara vaha mauna baiTha gii| AryarakSita ne pachA-'mAM! kyA tama mere adhyayana se saMtaSTa nahIM ho? maiMne caudaha vidyAsthAna ko adhigata kara liyA hai| nagara mere adhyayana se vismayAbhibhUta hai|' mAM bolI-'putra! merI tuSTi kaise ho? tuma aneka jIvoM kI vadhakAraka vidyA sIkhakara Aye ho| isase saMsAra kA bhramaNa bar3hatA lie mujhe saMtoSa kaise ho? kyA tumane dRSTivAda kA adhyayana kara liyA?' mAM ke vacana sunakara AryarakSita ne socA-'vaha dRSTivAda kitanA bar3A hogA? kitanA hI bar3A kyoM na ho, maiM use avazya DhaMgA, jisase mAM ko saMtoSa ho ske| mujhe logoM ko saMtuSTa karane se kyA?' usane mAM se pUchA-'mAM! yaha dRSTivAda kyA hai?' mAM bolI-vaha sAdhuoM kA dRSTivAda hai| yaha sunakara AryarakSita usake nakSarArtha kA ciMtana karane lgaa| usane socA-'dRSTiyoM kA vAda hai dRSTivAda / nAma sundara hai| yadi koI mujhe isakA adhyayana karAyegA to maiM avazya adhyayana kruuNgaa| mAtA bhI saMtuSTa ho jaaegii|' usane mAM se pUchA-'mAM ! kahAM hai dRSTivAda ke jJAtA? mAM bolI-'vatsa ! apane ikSugRha meM AcArya tosaliputra Ae hue hai| ve dRSTivAda ke jJAtA haiN|' AryarakSita ne kahA-'mAM! tuma udAsIna mata bno| maiM kala hI dRSTivAda par3hane ke lie AcArya ke pAsa calA jaauuNgaa|' vaha sArI rAta dRSTivAda zabda ke artha kA cintana karatA huA jAgatA rhaa| dUsare dina vaha USAkAla meM hI ghara se prasthita ho gyaa| usakA eka priya mitra brAhmaNa upanagara meM rahatA thaa| jaba usane AryarakSita ke vidyAdhyayana kara ghara lauTane kI bAta sunI to vaha usakA sAkSAt karane ghara se nikala pdd'aa| usane socA-'kala maiM usakI abhivAdana-sabhA meM nahIM pahuMca sakA ataH Aja maiM usakA sAkSAt kruuN|' yaha socakara apane mitra ko upahAra dene ke lie nau pUre aura eka AdhA ikSudaMDa lekara vaha ghara se niklaa| donoM Amane-sAmane mile| brAhmaNa ne pUchA-'tuma kauna ho?' usane kahA-'maiM AryarakSita huuN|' taba brAhmaNa ne atyanta harSa se use gale lagAyA aura kahA-'svAgata hai, svAgata hai| maiM tumheM dekhane ke lie hI A rahA thaa|' AryarakSita bolA-'Ao! maiM abhI zarIra-ciMtA se nivatta hokara A rahA hN| tama ye ikSadaMDa mAtA ko sarmA kara denA aura mAtA se yaha kahanA ki maiMne AryarakSita ko dekhA hai aura maiM hI pahalA vyakti hUM Aja use dekhane vaalaa| vaha brAhmaNa apane ikSudaMDoM ke sAtha AryarakSita ke ghara gyaa| mAtA ko ikSudaMDa samarpita kie aura sArA vRttAMta batA diyaa| mAM bahuta prasanna huii| usane socA-'mere putra ne sundara maMgalamaya vastu dekhI hai| vaha nau pUrva aura usakA khaMDa grahaNa kara skegaa| AryarakSita ne socA-'maiM dRSTivAda ke nau adhyayana tathA dasaveM kA aMza grahaNa kara skuuNgaa| dasavAM pUrva pUrA grahaNa nahIM kara paauuNgaa| vaha vahAM se ikSugRha ke pAsa gayA aura socane lagA-'maiM yahAM se aparicita huuN| kyA maiM akelA hI calA jAUM? yadi AcArya kA koI zrAvaka mila jAe to usake sAtha jAnA acchA rahegA-' yaha soca vaha eka ora Thahara gyaa| vahAM DhaDDhara nAma kA eka zrAvaka zarIraciMtA se mukta hokara upAzraya meM jA rahA thaa| usane dUrasthita hokara tIna naiSedhikI kii| isI prakAra bAr3hasvaroM se 'IriyA' Adi kii| AryarakSita medhAvI
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________________ 494 niyuktipaMcaka thaa| usane usa zrAvaka kI sArI kriyA sIkha lii| vaha bhI parizrama se bhItara gayA aura sabhI sAdhuoM ko vaMdanA kI. para DhaDaDhara zrAvaka ko vaMdanA nahIM kii| AcArya ne dekhA yaha nayA zrAvaka AyA hai| AcArya ne pUchA-'kisake sAtha Ae ho?' usane kahA-'maiM isa zrAvaka ke sAtha AyA huuN|' AcArya ne sAdhuoM se kahA-'yaha zrAvakaputra hai aura vahI hai jo kala hAthI para ArUr3ha hokara AyA thaa|' sAdhuoM ne pUchA-'tuma yahAM kaise Ae ho?' AryarakSita ne sArA vRttAnta sunAyA aura kahA-'Aryavara ! maiM Apake pAsa dRSTivAda kA adhyayana karane AyA huuN|' AcArya bole-'yadi tuma mere pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa karo to maiM tumheM adhyayana karA skuuNgaa|' AryarakSita bolA-'jaisI ApakI aajnyaa| maiM Apake pAsa dIkSita ho jaauuNgaa|' taba AcArya ne kahA- 'maiM paripATI-krama se nizcita kAla meM pddh'aauuNgaa|' usane kahA-'mujhe yaha svIkAra hai| parantu gurudeva ! maiM yahAM pravrajita nahIM ho sktaa| yahAM kA rAjA aura dUsare loga mere meM anurakta haiN| ve mujhe balAt ghara le jAyeMge, isalie hama anyatra kahIM cleN|' - AcArya taba AryarakSita ko sAtha le dUsare gAMva cale ge| yaha unake prathama ziSya kI niSpatti thii| AryarakSita ne dIkSita hokara kucha hI samaya meM gyAraha aMga par3ha lie| usane AcArya tosaliputra ke pAsa dRSTivAda kA vaha sArA aMza grahaNa kara liyA jitanA AcArya ko jJAta thaa| usane sunA ki yugapradhAna AcArya vajra dRSTivAda ke jJAtA haiM, taba AryarakSita AcArya vajra ke pAsa jAne ke lie prasthita huaa| mArga meM ujjayinI nagara aayaa| vahAM vaha sthavira bhadragupta ke pAsa gyaa| unhoMne use gale lagAkara kahA- 'tuma dhanya ho, kRtArtha ho| maiM abhI saMlekhanA kara rahA huuN| merA koI niryAmaka nahIM hai| tuma mere niryAmaka bno|' AryarakSita ne svIkAra kara liyaa| sthaviraM bhadragupta mRtyuzayyA para the| ve bole-'vatsa! tuma vajrasvAmI ke sAtha mata rhnaa| kisI dUsare upAzraya meM rahakara adhyayana karanA kyoMki jo vyakti eka rAta bhI vajrasvAmI ke sAtha raha jAtA hai, vaha mara jAtA hai|' AryarakSita ne yaha bAta mAna lii| bhadragupta ke kAlagata hone para vaha vajrasvAmI ke pAsa gayA aura upAzraya ke bAhara Thahara gyaa| vajrasvAmI ne usI dina svapna dekhA ki merA eka pAtra dUdha se bharA huA hai| eka AgaMtuka AyA aura sArA dUdha pIkara Azvasta ho gayA, phira bhI kucha dUdha pAtra meM avaziSTa raha gyaa| AcArya ne apane svapna kI bAta sAdhuoM ko btaaii| ve saba paraspara AlApa-saMlApa karane lge| Arya vajra bole-'tuma nahIM jAnate Aja merA prAtIcchika AyegA aura vaha kucha nyUna dasa pUrva siikhegaa|' prAta:kAla hote hI AryarakSita vahAM A phuNce| AcArya ne pUchA-'kahAM se Aye ho?' AryarakSita ne kahA-'AcArya tosalipatra ke pAsa se AyA hN|' AcArya ne punaH pUchA-'kyA tuma AryarakSita ho?' usane svIkRti meM apanA sira hilaayaa| AcArya ne svAgata karate hue pUchA-'kahAM Thahare ho?' usane kahA-'upAzraya se bAhara ThaharA huuN|' AcArya bole-'bAhara Thahare vyakti ko adhyayana kaise karAyA jA sakatA hai kyA tuma yaha nahIM jAnate?' taba AryarakSita bole-'Arya ! kSamAzramaNa sthavira . bhadragupta ne mujhe kahA thA ki tuma bAhara hI tthhrnaa| yaha sunakara AcArya vajra ne jJAna kA upayoga lagAyA aura jAnA ki AcArya kisI ko koI bAta niSkAraNa nahIM khte| acchA, tuma bAhara hI tthhro| AcArya vajra use vAcanA dene lge| kucha hI samaya meM AryarakSita ne nau pUrva par3ha lie| dasavAM
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 495 pUrva cala rahA thaa| taba Arya vajra ne eka dina kahA-'isake yavika pddho| isa pUrva kA yahI parikarma hai| ye sUkSma hote haiN|' AryarakSita ne caubIsa yavika par3ha lie| Arya vajra unheM par3hAte rhe| idhara AryarakSita ke mAtA-pitA unake viraha se zokAkula ho ge| unhoMne socA- 'AryarakSita kahatA thA ki maiM udyota karUMgA parantu usane andhakAra kara diyaa|' unhoMne AryarakSita ko bulA bhejA, phira bhI vaha nahIM aayaa| taba unhoMne usake anuja phalgurakSita ko bhejaa| use kahA-'tuma jAo, Arya vajra ke pAsa jo bhI jAtA hai, use vaha pravrajita kara detA hai|' phalgurakSita ko isa para vizvAsa nahIM huaa| vaha gayA aura pravrajita hokara unake pAsa par3hane lgaa| AryarakSita kA adhyayana cala rahA thaa| vaha dasaveM parva kI yavikAoM meM atyanta lIna thaa| eka dina usane Arya vajra se pachA-'bhagavana! dasavAM pUrva kitanA avaziSTa rahA hai?' AcArya ne bindu aura samudra tathA sarSapa aura mandara parvata kA dRSTAnta dete hue kahA-'abhI taka tumane bindu mAtra grahaNa kiyA hai, samudra jitanA zeSa hai|' yaha sunakara vaha viSAdagrasta ho gyaa| usane socA, mere meM vaha zakti kahAM hai ki maiM isa mahAsamudra kA pAra pA sakU?' vaha AcArya vajra ke pAsa jAkara bolA-'Arya ! maiM jA rahA hUM, merA yaha bhAI phalgurakSita A gayA hai|' AcArya bole-'adhIra mata bno| adhyayana karate rho|' kintu vaha bAra-bAra eka hI prazna pUchatA rhaa| taba AcArya vajra ne jJAnopayoga se yaha jAnA ki merA AyuSya thor3A hI zeSa hai| AryarakSita panaH vApisa yahAM nahIM AegA ataH mere bAda dasaveM pUrva kA uccheda ho jaaegaa| AcArya kI AjJA lekara AryarakSita dazapura nagara meM A gyaa| usane vahAM mAtA, bhAryA bhaginI Adi sabhI svajana varga ko dIkSita kara diyaa| jo vRddha pitA thA, vaha bhI anuraktivazAt apane pravrajita svajanoM ke sAtha rahane lgaa| parantu lajjAvaza usane liMga-muniveza dhAraNa nahIM kiyaa| vaha socatA, 'maiM zramaNa kaise banUM? yahAM mere svajana haiN| merI beTiyAM, putravadhueM, pautriyAM Adi haiN| unake samakSa maiM nagna kaise raha sakatA hUM?' vaha gRhastha veza meM hI rahane lgaa| aneka muni aura AcArya . use zramaNa banane kI bAta kahate, taba vaha vRddha kahatA ki yadi mujhe yugala-vastra, kamaMDalu, chatra, pAdukA, yajJopavIta Adi ke sAtha pravrajita kiyA jAe to maiM pravrajita ho sakatA hUM, anyathA nhiiN| AryarakSita ne use usI rUpa meM pravrajita kara diyaa| unhoMne socA ki caraNakaraNa kA svAdhyAya karate samaya isakA nigraha karanA caahie| unhoMne kahA-'ThIka hai, tuma kaTivastra dhAraNa kro|' vaha sthavira bolA-'chatra ke binA maiM raha nahIM sktaa|' unhoMne chatra kI anujJA de dii| puna: usane apanI mAMga prastuta kI-'pAtra ke binA maiM uccAra-prasravaNa nahIM kara sktaa|' use kamaMDalu kI bhI AjJA mila gii| 'maiM brAhmaNacihna-janeU rkheNgaa|' AryarakSita ne kahA-'ThIka hai|' itanA rakhakara usane avaziSTa kA tyAga kara diyaa| eka bAra AcArya AryarakSita caitya-vandana ke lie nikle| unhoMne bAlakoM ko yaha sikhA diyA thA ki ve isa prakAra kaheM-'hama saba bAlaka chatradhArI muni ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI muniyoM ko vaMdanA karate haiN|' yaha sunakara vRddha muni ne socA-'ye mere putra-pautra sabhI vandanIya haiM, maiM kaise avandanIya rahUM?' vRddha ne una bAlakoM se pUchA- kyA maiM pravrAMData nahIM huuN|' bAlaka bole- 'mune ! kyA pravrajita hone vAle jUte, kamaMDalu, yajJopavIta, chatra Adi rakhate haiM?' vRddha ne socA-'ye bAlaka
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka mujhe lakSya kara kaha rahe haiM / ' usane tatkAla sabhI vastueM chor3ane kA nizcaya kara liyA / vaha apane putra AcArya AryarakSita ke pAsa gayA aura kahA - 'maiM chatra chor3a dUMgA to Atapa meM kyA karUMgA?' AcArya bole---- Atapa meM sira para kapar3A DAla denaa|' agara kamaMDalu chor3a dUM to ? saMjJAbhUmi meM pAtra le jAte hI haiN| puna: vRddha bolA- 'maiM brAhmaNa hUM ata: yajJopavIta kaise chor3a dUM?' AcArya ne samAdhAna diyA- 'hama brAhmaNa haiM, yaha kauna nahIM jAnatA?' isa prakAra usane sabhI vastuoM kA parihAra kara ddaa| itane meM bAlaka cillA uThe - 'kaTivastradhArI muni ko chor3akara hama sabhI muniyoM ko vaMdanA karate haiN|' yaha sunakara vRddha muni ruSTa hokara bolA- 'tuma sabhI mujhe vaMdanA mata kro| mujhe anya loga vaMdanA kareMge para maiM yaha kaTivastra nahIM chodduuNgaa|' eka bAra vahIM eka muni bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara kAlagata ho gayA / usako nimitta banAkara AcArya AryarakSita ne unakA kaTivastra utaravAne ke lie kahA- 'jo isa mRta muni kA vahana karegA, vaha mahAna phala kA AbhAgI hogaa|' pUrva pravrajita muni bole- 'hama isako vahana kreNge|' ve sabhI upasthita hue / AcArya ne kahA- 'merA svajana varga nirjarA kA bhAgI na bane isalie tuma saba loga isako vahana karane ke lie kaha rahe ho|' taba vRddha muni ne pUchA - 'putra ! kyA isako vahana karane se bahuta 'nirjarA hotI hai?' AcArya ne uttara diyA- isameM nirjarA to pratyakSa hai, pUchanA kyA hai? taba sthavira muni bole- maiM bhI isako vahana kruuNgaa|' AcArya bole- ' isameM upasarga ho sakate haiM / bAlaka pIche laga sakate haiM / yadi tuma ina upasargoM ko sahana kara sako to isako vahana kara le jAo / yadi tuma sahana nahIM kara pAoge to acchA nahIM rhegaa|' isa prakAra use sthira kara diyA / 496 vRddha sAdhu ne zava ko utthaayaa| sAdhu Age cala rahe the| pIche sAdhviyAM thiiN| taba pUrva yojanA ke anusAra kucha bAlaka Ae aura usa sthavira muni kA kaTivastra khIMca ddaalaa| usane lajjAvaza mRtaka ko chor3anA cAhA taba dUsaroM ne kahA-' zava ko bIca meM mata chor3a denaa|' taba vRddha ne dUsare kapar3e se kaTivastra banA DorI se use bAMdha diyaa| aba vaha lajjAvaza use vahana karate hue socane lagA ki mArga meM mujhe merI putravadhueM dekheNgii| 'yaha upasarga AyA hai' - yaha socakara usane use sahana kiyaa| phira usI avasthA meM upAzraya meM AyA / AcArya ne pUchA- 'mune ! Aja yaha kyA?' taba vRddha bolA - 'putra ! Aja upasarga AyA thaa|' AcArya ne kahA- 'acchA, zATaka le aao|' vRddha bolA- 'aba zAka kA kyA prayojana? jo dekhanA thA, vaha dekha liyaa| aba to colapaTTaka hI ucita rahegA / ' use colapaTTaka de diyA gyaa| pahale usane acela parISaha sahana nahIM kiyA, bAda meM sahana kiyA / " 8 arati parISaha acalapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usakA putra yuvarAja AcArya rAdha ke pAsa dIkSita huaa| eka bAra vaha vihAra karatA huA tagarA nagarI phuNcaa| usa samaya AcArya rAdha ke svAdhyAya aMtevAsI ziSya AryarAdha zramaNa ujjainI meM vihAra kara rahe / / rAdhazramaNa ke kucha ziSya tagarA nagarI meM Arya rAdha ke pAsa aae| Arya rAdha ne Ae hue ziSyoM se pUchA - 'vahAM koI upasarga 1. uni 95 - 98, uzAMTI. pa. 97,98, usuTI.pa. 23-25 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 497 to nahIM hai?' muniyoM ne uttara diyA--'bhaMte ! ujjayinI meM rAjaputra aura purohitaputra-donoM muniyoM ko bahuta kaSTa dete haiN|' AcArya rAdha ke pravrajita yuvarAja ziSya ne bhI yaha bAta sunii| ujjayinI kA rAjaputra usakA bhatIjA thaa| usane socA-'vaha isa duSpravRtti se saMsAra meM bhramaNa karegA isalie use isase mukta karanA caahie|' yaha socakara vaha AcArya se AjJA prApta kara una donoM ko pratibodha dene ke lie ujjayinI kI ora prasthita ho gyaa| vaha ujjayinI phuNcaa| AcArya rAdha zramaNa ne atithi muni kA svAgata kiyaa| bhikSA ke samaya vaha bhikSAcaryA ke lie tatpara huaa| AcArya bole'baittho|' usane kahA-'majhe una donoM pratyanIkoM kA ghara batA deN|' AcArya ne eka kSullaka ko muni ke sAtha bhejaa| kSullaka ne una donoM kA ghara batA diyaa| muni vizvasta hokara ghara meM praviSTa hue| vahAM rAja-parijana vismita hokara khar3e hue aura muni ko dekhakara bole-'mune ! Apa zIghra hI yahAM se nikala jAie anyathA kumAra ApakI haMsI kareMge, apamAna kreNge| muni ne ni:saMkoca bhAva se bAr3hasvara meM dharmalAbha' kA uccAraNa kiyaa| rAjaputra aura maMtriputra donoM ne yaha zabda sunaa| ve bole'aho ! Aja hamAre ahobhAgya ki tuma jaise muni hamAre ghara A ge| hamArI vaMdanA svIkAra kro| 'mune ! kyA tuma nAcanA jAnate ho?' muni bole-'hAM, maiM nAcanA jAnatA hUM, tuma vAdya bjaao|' ve vAdya bajAne lage para ve bajAnA nahIM jAnate the| muni bole- 'aise hI DhoMgI ho tuma, bajAnA bhI nahIM jaante|' yaha sunakara donoM kupita ho ge| ve donoM usa para prahAra karane daudd'e| muni ne una donoM ke zarIra ke saMdhi-sthaloM ko kSubhita kara diyaa| pahale una donoM kI piTAI kii| pITe jAne para ve donoM jora-jora se cillAne lge| aneka parijana ikaTThe ho ge| muni ke jAne ke bAda parijanoM ne dekhA ki ve donoM na to jIvita haiM aura na mRt| unakI dRSTi sthira hai| rAjA ko sArA vRttAnta jJAta huaa| rAjA ne donoM ko mukta kara diyaa| phira rAjA apanI senA ke sAtha muniyoM ke pAsa aayaa| vaha muni bhI eka ora baiThA-baiThA AgamoM kA parAvartana kara rahA thaa| rAjA ne AcArya ke caraNoM meM praNipAta kara prArthanA ke svaroM meM kahA-'bhagavan ! Apa kRpA kreN|' AcArya bole- 'maiM kucha bhI nahIM jaantaa| yahAM eka atithi muni AyA hai, saMbhava hai yaha usI kA kAma ho|' rAjA usa muni ke pAsa gayA aura use pahacAna liyaa| muni ne ojasvI vANI meM rAjA se kahA-'tumako dhikAra hai| rAjA hokara bhI tuma apane putra para anuzAsana nahIM kara ske|' rAjA di donoM pravrajita ho jAeM to mukta ho sakate haiN|' yaha sunakara rAjA aura purohita donoM ne dIkSA kI anumati de dii| jaba donoM svastha ho gae to dIkSA ke bAre meM pUchane para ve saharSa taiyAra ho ge| pahale una donoM kA loca kiyA phira unako mukta karake dIkSita kiyaa| dIkSita hokara rAjaputra zuddhabhAva se cAritra pAlana karane lgaa| purohitaputra ko jAti kA mada thaa| vaha socatA thA ki hameM balAt dIkSita kiyA gayA hai| phira bhI saMyama-jIvana yApana kara ve donoM devaloka meM utpanna hue| usa samaya kauzAmbI nagarI meM tApasa nAmaka seTha rahatA thaa| vaha marakara apane hI ghara sUara kI yoni meM utpanna huaa| zUkara ke bhava meM use jAtismRti jJAna ho gyaa| seTha ke putroM ne usI dina usa sUara ko mAra diyaa| vaha punaH apane hI ghara meM sarpa ke rUpa meM paidA huaa| sAMpa ke bhava meM bhI use jAtismRti jJAna kI prApti ho gyii| sAMpa kisI ko Dasa na le isalie use mAra DAlA gyaa|
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka vahAM se marakara vaha apane hI putra ke putra rUpa meM utpanna huaa| vahAM bhI jAtismRti hone se usaneM socA- 'maiM apanI putravadhU ko mAM tathA putra ko pitA kaise kahUMgA?' yaha socakara usane maunavrata svIkAra kara liyaa| mAtA-pitA ne aneka upAya kie lekina vaha nahIM bolA / jaba vaha bar3A huA taba cAra jJAna ke dhanI sthavira muni vahAM aae| unhoMne apane jJAna se jAnA ki yaha saMbuddha hogA / sAdhu usake ghara jAkara bole- 'tApasa! isa mauna vrata ko svIkAra karane se kyA? dharma ke rahasya ko samajhakara use svIkAra kro|' sAdhuoM kI bAta sunakara vaha vismita ho gayA ki inhoMne mere mana kI bAta kaise jAnI ? usane praNAma karake pUchA - ' Apane yaha kaise jAnA ?' sAdhuoM ne kahA- 'hamAre guru saba jAnate haiN|' vaha AcArya ke pAsa aayaa| unake caraNoM meM vaMdanA kI aura zrAvakadharma svIkAra kiyA / usakA mUla nAma azokadatta thA lekina phira mUka ho gyaa| 498 idhara purohitaputra jo devaloka meM utpanna huA thA, usane mahAvideha kSetra meM jAkara sImaMdhara svAmI se pUchA- 'maiM sulabhabodhi hUM yA durlabhabodhi ?' sImaMdhara svAmI ne uttara diyA--' tuma durlabhabodhi ho / ' puna: usane pUchA-'maiM yahAM se cyuta hokara kahAM utpanna hoUMgA ?' bhagavAn ne kahA- ' kauzAmbI nagarI meM tuma mUka ke bhAI bnoge| tumhArA vaha mUka bhAI dIkSita ho jAyegA / ' vaha deva bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara mUka ke pAsa gyaa| bahuta sA dhana dekara usane mUka se kahA- 'maiM devaloka se cyuta hokara tumhAre bhAI ke rUpa meM utpanna hoUMgA / usa samaya mAtA ko Ama khAne kA dohada utpanna hogaa| maiMne amuka parvata para sadAbahAra Ama kA vRkSa Aropita kara diyA hai| - tuma mAtA ko kaha denA ki tumhAre putra hogA / yadi mAM dohada ke lie Ama mAMge to tuma kahanA ki yadi tuma utpanna hone vAle putra ko mere sAtha dIkSita kara dogI to maiM Ama lA duuNgaa| mere janma ke pazcAt aisA prayatna karate rahanA jisase mujhe dharmabodha milatA rahe tathA maiM saMbuddha hotA rhuuN|' mUka ne yaha bAta svIkRta kara lI / deva bhI saMtuSTa hokara vApisa calA gyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt vaha deva (purohita - putra) vahAM se mUka kI mAtA ke garbha meM utpanna huaa| mAtA ko akAla meM Ama khAne kA dohada utpanna huA / mUka ne sabhI kArya vaisA hI kiyA jaisA deva ne kahA thaa| samaya Ane para bAlaka kA janma huaa| vaha mUka apane choTe bhAI ko bacapana meM hI. sAdhuoM ke yahAM vaMdanA karane le jAtA / sAdhuoM ke caraNoM meM sira rakhane para vaha rone lagatA, vaMdanA nahIM krtaa| kucha samaya bAda saMtoM se pratibodhita hokara parizrAnta aura saMtapta mUka ne dIkSA grahaNa kara lI / vaha zrAmaNya kA samyak pAlana karake devaloka meM utpanna huaa| deva ne avadhijJAna se bhAI kI avasthA dekhI to pratibodhita karane ke lie usake peTa meM jalodara kI vyAdhi utpanna kara dI / roga ke kAraNa vaha uTha bhI nahIM sakatA thaa| sabhI vaidya upacAra karake hAra gae / kucha samaya bAda DoMba kA rUpa dhAraNa kara vaha deva vahAM aayaa| DoMba ne ghoSaNA kI - 'maiM sabhI rogoM ko zAMta kara sakatA huuN|' taba vaha darda se tar3aphate hue bolA- 'merA udara roga zAMta kara do|' deva rUpa vaidya ne kahA - ' tumhArA roga asAdhya hai| yadi tuma mere sAtha calo to tuma svastha ho sakate ho|' vaha usake sAtha calane ke lie taiyAra ho gyaa| vaidya ne use zastroM kA thailA lekara calane
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 499 ke lie khaa| vaha thailA deva-mAyA se dhIre-dhIre bhArI hotA gyaa| lekina vaha use lekara calane lgaa| rAste meM unhoMne kucha sAdhuoM ko par3hate hue dekhaa| vaidya ne kahA-'yadi tuma dIkSA le lo to tumheM isa bhAra se mukta kara sakatA hUM, anyathA nhiiN|' bhAra se khinna hokara usane dIkSA lenA hI zreSTha smjhaa| usane dIkSA kI svIkRti de dii| usI samaya bAlaka ne muni ke pAsa dIkSA le lii|| deva ke cale jAne para vaha zIghra hI zrAmaNya se khinna ho gayA aura gRhastha bana gyaa| deva ne avadhijJAna se dekhA to puna: usake udara meM jalodara paidA kara diyA aura usI upAya se punaH dIkSita kiyaa| isa prakAra do-tIna bAra isI upAya se punaH pratibodhita kiyaa| tIsarI bAra vaha mUka deva usI ke sAtha rahane lgaa| eka bAra deva ne dUsarA upAya socaa| vihAra ke samaya deva ne manuSya kI vikriyA kI aura vaha hAtha meM ghAsa kA gaTThara lekara jalate hue gAMva meM praveza karane lgaa| yaha dekhakara muni bolA-'mUrkha! tuma tRNabhAra ko sAtha meM lekara jalate gAMva meM kyoM praveza kara rahe ho?' deva ne kahA---'tuma mujhase jyAdA mUrkha ho kyoMki tuma krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha se jalate hue gRhavAsa meM praviSTa ho rahe ho|' aisA kahane para bhI muni pratibodhita nahIM huaa| kucha samaya bAda ve donoM aTavI meM eka sAtha cala rahe the| calate-calate vaha deva mArga ko chor3akara aTavI ke utpatha kI ora jAne lgaa| muni ne kahA-'are mUrkha ! tuma mArga ko chor3akara kumArga kI ora kyoM jA rahe ho?' deva ne maukA dekhakara kahA- 'maiM to ajJAnI hUM lekina tuma muni hokara mokSa mArga ko chor3akara saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM kyoM praveza kara rahe ho?' aisA kahane para bhI muni pratibodhita nahIM huaa| punaH pratibodha dene ke lie devatA ne vyaMtara kA rUpa banAyA aura devakula meM Upara se nIce girane lgaa| yaha dekha muni bolA-'Azcarya hai yaha vyaMtara deva kitanA durbhAgyazAlI hai jo Upara rahatA huA bhI bAra-bAra nIce gira rahA hai|' vyaMtara deva ne vyaMgya meM kahA-'tuma mujhase bhI jyAdA durbhAgI ho| munipada ke arcanIya sthAna ko chor3akara saMyama se bAra-bAra skhalita ho rahe ho|' yaha bAta suna muni ne pUchA-'tuma kauna ho?' devatA ne apanA mUla mUka kA rUpa banAyA aura pUrvabhava kA sArA vRttAnta khaa| muni ne kahA-'isakA kyA pramANa hai ki pUrvabhava meM maiM deva thaa|' vizvAsa dilAne ke lie deva usa muni ko vaitADhya parvata para le gyaa| vahAM siddhAyatana kUTa para pahale hI saMketa-cihna kara diyA thaa| vahAM siddhAyatana kI puSkariNI meM nAmAMkita kuMDala-yugala dikhaae| apane nAmAMkita kuMDala yugala ko dekhakara muni ko jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| vaha saMbuddha hokara puna: dIkSita ho gyaa| aba usake mana meM saMyama meM rati utpanna ho gyii| 10. strI parISaha / prAcIna kAla meM kSitipratiSThita nAmaka eka nagara thaa| jaba vaha ujar3a gayA taba caNakapura nAma kA nagara basAyA gyaa| usake ujar3ane para RSabhapura, phira rAjagRha, phira caMpA aura anta meM pATaliputra nagara basAyA gyaa| 1. uni.99,100, uzAMTI.pa. 100-103, usuTI.pa. 25-27 /
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________________ 500 niyukipaMcaka pATaliputra nagara meM naMda vaMza kA nauvAM rAjA naMda rAjya karatA thaa| vahAM kalpaka vaMza meM utpanna cAra buddhiyoM se yukta zakaDAla nAma kA maMtrI thaa| usake do putra the-sthUlibhadra aura shriiyk| vahAM vararuci nAmaka eka bhaTTaputra rahatA thaa| vaha pratidina prazaMsAvAcaka 108 zlokoM se rAjA kI stuti karatA thaa| rAjA prasanna huaa| usane apane maMtrI zakaDAla kI ora dekhA lekina usakI AMkhoM meM prazaMsA ke bhAva nahIM the ataH rAjA ne use pAritoSika rUpa meM kucha bhI nahIM diyaa| vararuci ne isakA kAraNa jAnA aura zakaDAla kI patnI ko kahA ki Apa zakaDAla ko kaheM ki ve mere dvArA paDhe hae zlokoM kI rAjA ke sAmane prazaMsA kreN| anukUlatA dekhakara patnI ne zakaDAla se yaha bAta khii| zakaDAla ne socA-'yaha ThIka nahIM hai, phira bhI patnI kI bAta mAnakara zakaDAla ne usake par3he hue zlokoM para tAlI bajA dii| zakaDAla ko tAlI bajAte dekha rAjA ne vararuci ko 108 dInAreM puraskAra ke rUpa meM dii| rAjA pratidina use 108 dInAreM dene lgaa| zakaDAla ne socA ki isa prakAra pratidina dInAreM dene se rAjyakoSa rikta ho jaayegaa| eka dina zakaDAla ne naMda se kahA-'Apa use pratidina itanI svarNa-mudrAeM kyoM de rahe haiM?' rAjA ne kahA-'tumane hI to prazaMsA kI thii|' zakaDAla ne kahA-'yaha laukika kAvya askhalita rUpa se par3hatA hai isalie maiMne isakI prazaMsA kI thii|' rAjA ne pUchA- kyA ye laukika kAvya haiM?' zakaDAla ne kahA- merI yakSA, yakSadattA, bhUtA, bhUtadattA, seNA, beNA aura reNA-ye sAtoM putriyAM bhI isa kAvya ko par3hanA jAnatI haiM / yakSA eka bAra sunate hI grahaNa kara letI thii| yakSadattA do bAra sunakara kisI bhI cIja ko askhalita sunA detI thii| yAvat reNA sAta bAra sunakara sunA detI thii| dUsare dina rAjA ne ata:pura meM parde ke pIche sAtoM kanyAoM ko biThA diyaa| samaya para vararuci AyA aura prazasti-zloka par3hane lgaa| usake bAda rAjA ke Adeza se yakSA ne ve sAre zloka sunA die| isa prakAra sAtoM kanyAoM ne kramazaH ve zloka sanA die| rAjA ko vizvAsa ho gayA. ata: vararuci ko puraskAra denA baMda kara diyaa| vararuci ne duHkhI hokara eka upAya socaa| usane eka yaMtra banAyA aura gaMgA nadI ke bIca rakha diyaa| usameM 800 dInAroM kI eka poTalI rakhakara yaha pracArita kiyA ki gaMgA nadI merA stuti-pATha sunakara svarNamaya hAthoM se 800 dInAreM detI hai| logoM ne kaI bAra usa dRzya ko dekhaa| rAjA ke pAsa bhI gaMgA dvArA dInAra die jAne kI bAta phuNcii| vararuci gaMgA snAna kara usa yaMtra ke pAsa khaDA rahakara gaMgA kA statipATha karatA aura yaMtra ko paira se dbaataa| itane meM hI eka kanakamaya hAtha dInAroM kI thailI lie Upara uThatA aura vararuci dInAroM kI poTalI le letaa| logoM ko yaMtra kI bAta jJAta nahIM thii| 'gaMgA vararuci ko 800 mudrAeM detI hai', rAjA ne maMtrI ko yaha bAta khii| zakaDAla ne socA ki yaha yaMtra ke prayoga se aisA kara apanI jhUThI prazaMsA kara rahA hai| maMtrI ne rAjA se kahA-'yadi mere sAmane gaMgA svarNamudrAeM degI to maiM vizvAsa kruuNgaa|' sandhyA ke samaya maMtrI ne apane vizvasta vyakti ko pracchanna rUpa se gaMgA ke taTa para bhejaa| vararuci snAna karane AyA aura cAroM ora kisI vyakti ko na dekhakara yaMtra meM svarNamudrA kI poTalI rakhakara apane ghara vApisa A gyaa| vararuci ke lauTa jAne para vyakti ne yaMtra se poTalI nikAlakara maMtrI ko de dii| prAta:kAla maMtrI ke sAtha rAjA gaMgA ke kinAre aayaa| vararuci ne gaMgA kI stuti kii|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 501 usane paira se yaMtra ko dabAyA para kucha bhI nahIM milaa| vaha tilamilA utthaa| rAjA ne usake daMbha ko dekhakara usakI bhartsanA kii| maMtrI ne logoM ke sAmane vaha poTalI dikhA dI aura sAyaMkAla vAlI sArI bAta batA dii| logoM ne bhI usakA tiraskAra kiyaa| dveSa ko prApta vararuci maMtrI ke doSoM ko DhUMr3hane lgaa| vaha punaH rAjA ke pAsa Ane-jAne lgaa| rAjA ko maMtrI ke doSa batAne lagA lekina rAjA ne vizvAsa nahIM kiyaa| eka bAra zrIyaka ke vivAha meM rAjA ko bheMTa dene ke lie taiyArI kI jAne lgii| vararuci ne eka dAsI se yaha jJAta kara liyA ki rAjA ke lie bhojana aura anya saraMjAma kiyA jA rahA hai| vararuci ne socA ki yahI avasara hai| usane baccoM ko modaka dekara yaha gAthA yAda karAI rAyanaMdu na vi yANai, jaM sagaDAlu kresi| rAyanaMduM mArettA, siriyaM raji tthvesii|| 'rAjA naMda nahIM jAnatA ki yaha zakaDAla kyA karane vAlA hai? yaha naMda ko mArakara zrIyaka ko rAjA bnaaegaa|' bacce galI-galI meM yaha gAthA gAne lge| rAjA ne yaha sunA aura khoja krvaaii| 'zakaDAla ke yahAM sArA saraMjAma hai' yaha jAnakArI milii| rAjA kupita ho gyaa| jaise-jaise zakaDAla rAjA ke pairoM meM jhukane lagA vaise-vaise rAjA aura adhika parAGmukha hotA gyaa| usakA krodha zAMta nahIM huaa| zakaDAla ne socA-'rAjA kA krodha atyaMta aniyaMtrita, vikarAla aura ajJAta hai| isa krodha kA kitanA bhayaMkara pariNAma ho sakatA hai? mere eka ke vadha se kuTumba kA vadha ruka sakatA hai-yaha ciMtana karake zakaDAla apane ghara pahuMcA aura rAjA ke aMgarakSaka apane putra zrIyaka se kahA-'saMkaTa kA samaya upasthita huA hai| usakA samAdhAna tathA rAjA ko vizvAsa dilAne kA upAya yaha hai ki jaise hI maiM rAjA ke caraNoM meM praNAma karUM vaise hI tuma tatkAla merA ziraccheda kara denaa|' yaha sunakara zrIyaka rone lgaa| vaha bolA-'kyA maiM kula kA kSaya karane ke lie utpanna huA hU~ jo Apa mujhe aisA jaghanya kArya karane kA Adeza de rahe haiM? adhika kyA kahUM? Apa rAjA ke samakSa merA ziraccheda kara ddaaleN| kula ke Upara Ae upasarga ke lie merI bali de ddaaleN|' maMtrI ne kahA-'tuma kula kA kSaya karane vAle nahIM, balki kula ke kSaya kA aMta karane vAle ho| mujhe mAre binA tuma kula-kSaya ke aMtakara nahIM hooge, isalie mere Adeza kA pAlana kro| zrIyaka ne kahA-'jo hogA vaha dekhA jAegA lekina meM gurusthAnIya pitA kA vadha nahIM kruuNgaa|' taba maMtrI ne kahA-'ThIka hai, maiM svayaM tAlapuTa viSa khAkara apane prANa tyAga duuNgaa| phira tuma mare hue mujha para khaDga calA denaa| 'bar3oM kA vacana alaMghanIya hotA hai ' ata: tumheM yaha kArya karanA hogaa| yaha samaya Akrandana karane kA nahIM hai| tuma saMkaTa meM par3e kula kA uddhAra karo aura mujhe ayaza ke kIcar3a se bAhara nikaalo|' zrIyaka ne socA-'mere jIvana meM kaisA saMkaTa utpanna huA hai| eka ora guruvacana kA ullaMghana hai aura dUsarI ora guru ke zarIra kA vyaapaadn| merI buddhi kAma nahIM kara rahI hai ki mujhe kyA karanA cAhie? yadi maiM svayaM kA ghAta kara lUM phira bhI kulakSaya aura ayaza to vaisA hI rhegaa|' 'bar3oM ke vacana alaMghanIya hote haiM ' aisA socakara usane pitA kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| zrIyaka rAjA ke pAsa gyaa| usake pIche-pIche zakaDAla A gyaa| zakaDAla ko dekhakara rAjA ne apanA maMha dUsarI ora kara liyaa| zakaDAla ne rAjA se bAta karanI cAhI para rAjA ne koI uttara nahIM diyaa|
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________________ 502 niyuktipaMcaka zakaDAla rAjA ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| roSa se rAjA ne apanA muMha phera liyaa| maMtrI ne jaise hI tAlapuTa viSa maMha meM liyA zrIyaka ne apane pitA zakaDAla kA ziraccheda kara diyaa| sabhA meM hAhAkAra maca gyaa| rAjA ne kahA-'yaha kyA kiyA?' zrIyaka ne kahA-'deva! yaha ApakI AjJA kA atikramaNa karane vAle haiM isIlie caraNoM meM girane para bhI Apa ina para prasanna nahIM hue| maiM rAjA kA aMgarakSaka hUM ataH jo rAjA kI AjJA kA ullaMghana karatA hai vaha cAhe pitA hI kyoM na ho, mujhe nahIM caahie| Apane mujhe aise sthAna para niyukta kiyA hai ata: mujhe yaha karanA pdd'aa|' rAjA ne socA- aise nispRha logoM ke bAre meM bhI loga anyathA socate haiN| nizcita hI yaha vararucikRta prapaMca hai| oha ! maiMne kaisA akArya kara DAlA jo zakaDAla jaise maMtrI kI upekSA karatA rhaa| aba maiM zrIyaka ko maMtrIpada para sthApita kruuNgaa| rAjA bolA-'zrIyaka! viSAda mata kro| maiM tumhAre sAre kArya saMpAdita kruuNgaa|' isa prakAra AzvAsana dekara rAjakIya vaibhava ke sAtha zakaDAla kA agni-saMskAra kiyA gyaa| zakaDAla kI mRtyu ke pazcAt naMda ne zrIyaka ko maMtrI-pada svIkAra karane ke lie khaa| zrIyaka ne kahA-'mere bar3e bhAI bAraha varSoM se kozA ke yahAM haiM ata: pahale Apa unase pada-grahaNa karane ke lie kheN|' sthUlibhadra ko maMtrIpada dene ke lie bulAyA gayA to unhoMne kahA ki maiM cintana kruuNgaa| sthUlibhadra azoka-vATikA meM jAkara ciMtana karane lge| unhoMne ciMtana kiyA ki ye kAmabhoga mUrkha aura vikSipta vyaktiyoM ke lie haiN| inase vyakti naraka kI yAtanAeM bhogatA hai| saMsAraaTavI meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| kAmabhoga ApAtabhadra aura pariNAma-virasa hote haiM / aisA socakara usI samaya paMcamuSTi loca kara ve pravrajita ho gae aura or3he hue kambala ko phAr3akara usakA rajoharaNa banA liyaa| dIkSita hokara sthUlibhadra rAjA ke pAsa aae| rAjA ne unake cintana kI sarAhanA kii| muni sthUlibhadra mahala se bAhara jAne lge| rAjA ke mana meM zaMkA ubharI ki yaha muni to bana gayA hai para vezyA se moha nahIM chUTA hogA ataH rAjA ne prAsAda ke UparI bhAga para car3hakara dekhA lekina sthUlibhadra to pUrNa virakta ho gae the| ve cale jA rahe the| rAste meM eka mRta kalevara par3A thaa| sthUlibhadra muni samabhAva se usake pAsa se gujara ge| rAjA ne socA ki loga mRta kalevara se dUra haTakara cala rahe haiN| apane nAka ko DhaMka rahe haiM para sthUlibhadra muni samabhAva se cala rahe haiN| nizcita hI inameM virakti pragAr3ha haiM taba rAjA ne choTe bhAI zrIyaka ko maMtrI banA diyaa| zrIyaka bhAI ke sneha se kozA vezyA ke pAsa gayA para vaha sthUlibhadra ke atirikta kisI para anurakta nahIM huii| kozA kI choTI bahina kA nAma upakozA thaa| vararuci usake sAtha rahatA thaa| zrIyaka vararuci kA chidrAnveSaNa karane lgaa| vaha apanI bhojAI kozA se bolA-'isa vararuci ke kAraNa pitA kI mRtyu tathA bhAI kA viyoga huA hai| terA bhI sthUlibhadra se viyoga ho gyaa| aba tuma isako kabhI surApAna kraanaa|' taba kozA ne upakozA se kahA-'tuma surApAna kara matta ho jaanaa| yaha vararuci amatta rhegaa| tuma madirA pilAnA cAhogI phira bhI vaha ayathArtha pralApa kregaa| lekina tuma use surA pilA denaa|' dUsare dina upakozA ne use surA pilAnA caahaa| vararuci ne AnAkAnI kii| vaha bolI-'aba tumase merA kyA prayojana?' taba vararuci ne usake viyoga ko sahana na kara sakane ke kAraNa upakozA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM kI icchA ko bahumAna dete hue candraprabha nAmaka surA pI lii| logoM ne jAnA ki yaha dUdha pI rahA hai| kozA ne sArA vRttAMta zrIyaka ko batA diyaa| eka bAra rAjA ne zrIyaka se kahA-'zrIyaka ! tumhAre pitA zakaDAla mere bahuta hitaiSI the|' zrIyaka bolA-'hAM, rAjan ! kintu isa matta vararuci ne sArA anartha kara ddaalaa|' rAjA bolA-'kyA vararuci madyapAna karatA hai?' zrIyaka bolaa-haaN| rAjA ne pUchA-kaise? zrIyaka bolA-'Apa svayaM use dekheN|' itane meM hI vararuci rAjA ke samakSa A gyaa| taba rAjA ne eka vyakti ko madanaphala se bhAvita kamala puSpa dekara kahA-'jAo, yaha puSpa vararuci ko de Ao aura ye dUsare phUla dUsaroM ko de denaa|' usa vyakti ne sabhA meM Ae vararuci ko puSpa de die| usane unako suuNghaa| yaha madyapAna karatA hai, yaha jAnakara tiraskAra karake use sabhA se bAhara nikAla diyaa| caturveda ko jAnane vAle brAhmaNa ne usako prAyazcitta diyaa| use garma zIzA pilAyA, jisase vaha mara gyaa| sthUlibhadra muni sambhUtavijayajI ke pAsa dIkSita ho ge| vahAM ghora tapazcaryA karane lge| eka bAra vihAra karate hue unakA saMgha pATaliputra phuNcaa| vahAM tIna sAdhuoM ne abhigraha svIkAra kie| pahale sAdhu ne AcArya ko nivedana kiyA ki maiM siMha kI guphA meM cAturmAsa bitaauuNgaa| dUsare ne sarpa kI bAMbI para tathA tIsare ne kue kI meMr3ha para cAturmAsa karane kI pratijJA lii| sthUlibhadra muni ne kozA vezyA ke yahAM cAturmAsa karane kI prArthanA kii| AcArya ne cAroM ko svIkRti pradAna kara dii| pahale sAdhu kI sAdhanA se siMha upazAMta ho gyaa| dUsare kI sAdhanA se dRSTiviSa sarpa zAMta ho gyaa| tIsare ne nirbhayatA se kue kI meMr3ha para cAturmAsa bitaayaa| sthUlibhadra ko apanI citrazAlA meM dekhakara kozA kI prasannatA kA pAra nahIM rhaa| usane socA-muni parISaha se parAjita hokara yahAM Ae haiN| kozA vezyA ne karabaddha pUchA-'maiM ApakI kyA sevA karUM?' sthUlibhadra ne nIce dRSTi karake saMyatavANI meM kahA-'maiM tumhAre yahAM cAturmAsa bitAnA cAhatA hUM ata: udyAna meM sthAna kI anumati do|' usane prasannatApUrvaka apane udyAna meM sthAna kI vyavasthA kara dii| rAtri meM kozA solaha zRMgAra kara udyAna meM muni ke pAsa aayii| aneka prakAra ke hAvabhAva se muni ko prasanna karane kA prayatna kiyA lekina muni sthUlibhadra meru kI bhAMti apane saMyama meM aprakaMpa rahe / muni ne kalyANa kI bhAvanA se dharma-vArtA sunaayii| dharma sunakara vaha pratibuddha ho gayI tathA usane zrAvaka-vrata svIkAra kara lie| sane saMkalpa liyA ki rAjAjJA ke atirikta maiM AjIvana brahmacarya vrata kA pAlana kruuNgii|| cAra mahInoM kA upavAsa kara siMha guphAvAsI muni AcArya ke pAsa phuNce| AcArya ne kucha uThakara kahA-'svAgata hai duSkara kArya saMpAdita karane vAle tumhArA aura sarpa kI bAMbI para cAturmAsa sampanna kara Ae muni kaa|' jaba sthUlibhadra cAturmAsa sampanna karake Ae taba AcArya sasaMbhrama uThe aura bole-'svAgata hai, svAgata hai, ati duSkara ati duSkara kArya sampanna karane vAle tumhArA !' una muniyoM ne jaba yaha dekhA to socA ki AcArya kA muni sthUlibhadra para amAtya-putra hone ke kAraNa adhika sneha hai isIlie isakA itanA svAgata kiyA hai| AcArya ne pakSapAtapUrNa vyavahAra kiyA hai| 1. niyuktigAthA tathA zAntyAcArya TIkA meM kue kI meMDha para cAturmAsa karane vAle muni kI bAta nahIM hai| kevala ___ cUrNi meM yaha prasaMga milatA hai|
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________________ 504 niyuktipaMcaka dUsare varSa cAturmAsa ke lie siMhaguphAvAsI muni ne AcArya se nivedana kiyA ki isa varSa maiM kozA vezyA ke yahAM cAturmAsa karanA cAhatA huuN| AcArya ne jJAna dvArA muni kA bhaviSya dekhA isalie use bahuta manA kiyaa| lekina muni AcArya kI AjJA kI avahelanA kara kozA vezyA ke yahAM gyaa| vahAM usane cAturmAsa vyatIta karane kI AjJA maaNgii| vezyA ne svIkRti de dii| kozA binA zRMgAra ke bhI naisargika rUpa se bahuta rUpavatI thii| kucha hI dinoM meM muni usake apratima saundarya para Asakta ho gyaa| kozA ne apane anubhavoM se muni kI AMtarika icchA ko jAna liyA lekina vaha zrAvikA bana cukI thii| muni ke dvArA bhogoM kI prArthanA kie jAne para kozA ne kahA-'isake badale tuma mujhe kyA doge?' muni ne kahA- 'maiM tumheM kyA dUM?' vezyA bolI-'zatasahasra deN|' aba muni zatasahasra (lAkha mudrAeM) prApta karane kA prayatna karane lgaa| kozA ne kahA-'nepAla deza kA rAjA zrAvaka hai| usake pAsa jo vyakti sarvaprathama pahuMca jAtA hai,use vaha savA lAkha rupayoM ke mUlya vAlA kambala detA hai / vaha kambala mujhe lAkara do to tumhArI prArthanA para soca sakatI huuN|' muni kambala ke lie nepAla deza gyaa| zrAvaka rAjA ne use zatasahasra mUlya vAlA kambala diyaa| kambala prApta karake punaH kozA ke pAsa Ane ke lie usane nepAla deza se prasthAna kiyaa| calate-calate eka sthAna para coroM kI pallI aayii| coroM ne vahAM mArga avaruddha kara rakhA thaa| eka pakSI apanI sAMketika bhASA meM bolA-'yaha vyakti savA lAkha mUlya kI vastu lekara jA rahA hai| senApati bAhara AyA lekina muni ko dekhakara vApisa lauTa gyaa| pakSI kI AvAja punaH sunakara senApati muni ke pAsa aayaa| muni ne cora senApati ko yathArtha bAta batA dii| sArI bAta sunakara senApati ne muni ko chor3a diyaa| muni kozA ke pAsa AyA aura bahumUlya kambala usake hAthoM meM thamA diyaa| kozA ne kaMbala se paira poMchakara use nAlI meM DAla diyaa| yaha dekhakara muni ne kahA-'yaha itanA kImatI kambala hai, ise maiM kitane parizrama se lAyA hUM? lekina tumane isakA nAza kara ddaalaa|' avasara dekhakara kozA ne kahA--'munivara ! Apa bhI to aisA hI kArya kara rahe haiN| saMyama-ratna ko chor3akara kAma-bhoga rUpI kIcar3a meM phaMsanA cAha rahe haiN|' samaya para dI gaI vANI kI coTa se muni kI dhArmika cetanA jAga gyii| muni AcArya ke pAsa Ae aura AlocanA kara, prAyazcitta le zuddha hokara vihAra karane lge| AcArya ne anuzAsanA dete hue kahA-'vyAghra aura sarpa to zarIra ko pIr3A de sakate haiM para jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ko khaNDita karane meM samartha nahIM haiN| muni sthUlibhadra ne sacamuca duSkara-mahAduSkara kArya kiyA hai kyoMki pahale isakA gaNikA ke prati bahuta anurAga thaa| aba vaha zrAvikA bana cukI hai|' AcArya ne usa muni ko upAlambha dete hue kahA-'tumane doSoM kI avagati prApta kie binA yaha upakrama kiyA, yaha tumhAre lie zreyaskara nahIM thaa|" 11. caryA parISaha kollakara (kollAka) nAmaka nagara meM saMgama nAmaka bahuzruta AcArya vihAra kara rahe the| usa nagara meM durbhikSa kA prakopa ho gyaa| AcArya kA jaMghAbala kSINa ho gayA thA ata: ve anyatra vihAra 1. uni.101-106, uzAMTI.pa. 105-107, usuTI.pa.28-31 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM karane meM asamartha the| unhoMne siMha nAmaka ziSya ko apanA uttarAdhikArI banA subhikSa meM vihAra karane kA Adeza de diyaa| ve usI nagara ke nau bhAga karake vahAM bhI mAsakalpa se vihAra karate the / isa prakAra vahAM vihAra karate hue AcArya ko bAraha varSa bIta ge| unakI sAdhanA se prabhAvita hokara nagaradevI unakI sevA meM hI rahatI thI / uttarAdhikArI siMha muni ne datta nAmaka ziSya ko sukhasAtA pUchane ke lie bhejA / vaha ziSya AcArya ke pAsa aayaa| datta muni ne socA ki AcArya yahAM nityavAsa karate haiM ataH inake sAtha rahane meM doSa hogA yaha socakara vaha upAzraya ke bAhara ThaharA aura binA bhakti- bahumAna ke vaMdanA kI / bhikSA ke samaya vaha AcArya ke sAtha gayA / duSkAla ke kAraNa ajJAta uMcha se yathepsita AhAra prApta nahIM huaa| vaha mana hI mana vikSubdha ho gyaa| usane socA- ' AcArya mujhe sAmAnya gharoM meM le jA rahe haiM isalie AhAra nahIM mila rahA hai|' guru ne jJAna se ziSya ke mana kI bAta jAna lii| ziSya ko saMkleza se bacAne hetu donoM eka zreSThi ke yahAM ge| vahAM vyaMtara devI ke prabhAva se unakA baccA chaha mahIne se niraMtara ro rahA thA / use dekhakara AcArya ne cuTakI bajAkara kahA - 'tuma mata roo|' itanA kahane mAtra se bAlaka vyaMtara ke prabhAva se mukta ho gyaa| pArivArika logoM ne prasanna mana se yathepsita AhAra diyaa| vaha AhAra guru ne ziSya ko de diyaa| ve svayaM bahuta samaya taka ghUmakara aMta-prAMta bhojana lekara aae| ziSya ne socA ki guru ne mujhe to kevala eka hI ghara batAyA hai anya gharoM meM to ve svayaM gae haiN| saMdhyA ke samaya meM pratikramaNa ke samaya guru ne datta se kahA- 'vatsa! Aja AhAra kI AlocanA kro|' datta ne kahA- ' 'mujhe koI bAta yAda nahIM jisakI AlocanA kruuN|' guru ne kahA- 'ziSya ! Aja tumane dhAtrIpiMDa AhAra grahaNa kiyA hai|' ziSya kupita ho gayA aura usane doSa kI AlocanA nahIM kii| usane guru se kahA ki Apa sUkSmatA se apane doSoM kI AlocanA kreN| yaha kahakara krodhAveza meM vaha apane sthAna para calA gyaa| yaha guru kI avahelanA karatA hai isalie usako samyak pratibodha dene ke lie devatA ne ardharAtri meM aMdhakAra aura bhayaMkara jala-varSA prArambha kara dI / 505 ziSya ThaMDI vAyu se kSubdha ho gyaa| usane AcArya ko AvAja dii| AcArya ne vatsalatA se kahA- 'ziSya ! yahAM A jaao|' lekina use aMdhakAra meM kucha dikhAI nahIM diyA / datta ne kahAmujhe aMdhakAra ke alAvA kucha nahIM dikhatA hai| AcArya ne apanI aMgulI dikhaaii| vaha dIpa kI bhAMti prakAzita ho rahI thii| ziSya ne socA- 'AcArya dIpaka bhI rakhate haiN|' usake aisA ciMtana karane para devatA ne usakI bhartsanA kI / bhayabhIta hokara vaha AcArya ke caraNoM meM gira par3A aura kSamAyAcanA kii| guru ne use nagara ke nau bhAgoM kI bAta btaaii| sArI bAta sunakara ziSya ko pazcAttApa huaa| usane guru se apane doSoM kI AlocanA kI tathA svayaM ko zuddha kara liyaa| 12. niSIdhikA parISaha hastinApura nagara meM kurudatta nAmaka zreSThIputra thA / vaha sarvaguNasampanna AcArya ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| eka bAra kurudatta muni ekalavihArapratimA svIkAra kara sAketa nagara meM samavasRta hue / antima 1. uni 107, uzAMTI. pa. 108, usuTI. pa. 32 /
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________________ 506 niryuktipaMcaka gujraa| prahara meM muni caurAhe para pratimA meM sthita the / usa samaya gAyoM ko curAkara koI vyakti udhara se gAyoM ko khojate hue vyakti vahAM aae| unhoMne muni ko dekhaa| vahAM se do mArga jAte the / ve mArga nahIM jAnate the| unhoMne muni se pUchA - 'cora kisa rAste se gae haiM?' muni ne prazna kA koI uttara nahIM diyA / uttara na pAkara ve kupita ho ge| ve muni ke sira para miTTI kI pAla bAMdhakara usameM jalatI huI citA aMgAroM ko rakha kara cale ge| muni ne samabhAva pUrvaka usa parISaha ko sahana kiyA / " 13. zayyA parISaha kauzAmbI nagarI meM yajJadatta nAmaka brAhmaNa thA / usake somadatta aura somadeva nAmaka do putra the| donoM bhAI saMsAra ke kAmabhogoM se virakta hokara somabhUti AcArya ke pAsa dIkSita ho ge| ve bahuzruta aura aneka AgamoM ke jJAtA bana ge| eka bAra ve donoM jJAti logoM kI bastI meM ge| ujjayinI nagarI meM unake mAtA-pitA rahate the / eka bAra ve vahAM bhikSA ke lie ge| vahAM ke brAhmaNa madyapAna karate the / unhoMne anya dravya meM madirA milAkara una muniyoM ko bhikSA dii| ajAnakArI meM pAnI samajhakara vaha zarAba unhoMne pI lii| zarAba kA nazA una para chAne lgaa| bAda meM unhoMne ciMtana kiyA- 'aho ! yaha hamane akRtya kA Asevana kiyA hai| hamane bahuta bar3A pramAda kiyA hai ataH prAyazcitta svarUpa aba bhakta pratyAkhyAna karanA hI zreSTha hogaa|' donoM ne nadI ke kinAre eka kASTha para bhakta pratyAkhyAna kara prAyopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara liyaa| vahAM akAla meM hI varSA prArambha ho gyii| nadI meM bAr3ha Ane se ve pAnI meM bahate hue samudra meM cale ge| kaSTa Ane para ve mAnasika rUpa se bhI vicalita nahIM hue| donoM muniyoM ne samyak prakAra se zayyA parISaha ko sahana kiyA / 2 14. Akroza parISaha (arjunamAlI) rAjagRha nagarI meM arjuna nAmaka mAlI rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma skanda zrI thaa| rAjagRha nagara ke bAhara mudgarapANi yakSa kA maMdira thA / arjunamAlI ko yakSa para pragAr3ha AsthA thI / vaha kuladevatA ke rUpa meM usakI pUjA karatA thA / mAlI ke udyAna ke rAste meM hI yakSa kA maMdira thA / arjuna pratidina tAje phUla lAkara yakSa kI pUjA karane jAyA karatA thA / eka dina skandazrI apane pati ko bhojana dene gayI / Ate samaya phUloM ko lekara vaha ghara jA rahI thii| rAste meM maMdira meM chaha kAmI puruSoM ne skandazrI ko dekhaa| ve usake rUpa aura lAvaNya para mugdha ho ge| unhoMne socA, yaha bhoga bhogane ke lie upayukta hai, aisA socakara use pakar3a liyA aura yakSa kI mUrti ke sAmane hI usake sAtha bhoga bhogane lage / kucha samaya bAda arjunamAlI pratidina kI bhAMti tAje phUloM ko lekara yakSa kI arcanA karane AyA / apane pati ko dekhakara usane kahA- 'merA pati A rahA hai| kyA tuma mujhe chor3a doge ?' kAmI puruSoM ne usake mAnasika abhiprAya ko jAnakara kahA - 'hama abhI usako rassI se bAMdha deNge| tumheM Darane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai|' una logoM ne arjunamAlI ko rassI se bAMdha diyaa| usake sAmane 1. uni 108, uzAMTI.pa. 109, 110, usuTI.pa. 33 / 2. uni 109, 110 uzAMTI.pa. 111, usuTI. pa. 34 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM hI ve loga usakI patnI ke sAtha durAcAra karane lge| skanda zrI pati ko uttejita karane ke lie mohotpAdaka strI zabdoM meM vilApa karane lagI / arjunamAlI yaha ghRNita dRzya dekha nahIM skaa| usakI AtmA vidroha karane lgii| usane ciMtana kiyA-'maiM pratidina tAje phUloM se yakSa kI pUjA-arcanA karatA hUM lekina phira bhI maiM isake sAmane itanA kleza aura pIr3A kA anubhava kara rahA hU~ / yadi yakSa meM koI zakti hotI to itanA kleza nahIM paataa| Aja yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki yaha kevala kATha kI mUrti hai, mudgarapANI yakSa kI mUrti nahIM hai|' ina zabdoM ko sunakara yakSa ne anukampAvaza usake zarIra meM praveza kara liyA / yakSa ke prabhAva se usake sAre baMdhana tar3a-tar3a TUTa ge| usane lohamaya mudgara lekara una chahoM puruSoM tathA apanI patnI ko yamaloka pahuMcA diyaa| aba vaha pratidina chaha puruSa aura eka strI ko mArane lgaa| jaba taka vaha sAta vyaktiyoM ko nahIM mAra detA, rAjagRha nagara se bAhara nahIM nikalatA thA / eka bAra rAjagRha nagarI meM bhagavAn mahAvIra samavasRta hue| usa samaya sudarzana bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdanA karane niklaa| rAste meM arjunamAlI ne use dekha liyA / vaha sudarzana kI ora daudd'aa| sudarzana kI dRSTi arjuna para pdd'ii| sudarzana ne arhat, siddha, sAdhu aura dharma kI zaraNa lekara vahIM sAgArika anazana lekara kAyotsarga kara liyA aura namaskAra maMtra kA jApa karane lgaa| arjunamAlI bahuta parizrama karake bhI sudarzana kA aniSTa nahIM kara skaa| vaha usake cAroM ora ghUmatA huA parizrAnta ho gyaa| vaha usa viziSTa puruSa ko animeSa dRSTi se dekhane lagA / yakSa arjuna ke zarIra se nikala mudgara lekara apane sthAna para lauTa gyaa| arjunamAlI vahIM bhUmi para gira pdd'aa| sudarzana ne sneha - pUrvaka use uThAyA aura pUchA- tuma kahAM jA rahe ho? sudarzana ne kahA- 'bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdanA karane jA rahA huuN|' arjunamAlI bhI usake sAtha bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane gayA / mahAvIra ke mukha se dezanA sunakara vaha vahIM pravrajita ho gyaa| jaba vaha bhikSA ke lie ghUmatA taba loga kahate - 'yaha hamAre svajana kA ghAtaka hai', isa prakAra vaha aneka prakAra se tiraskRta hotaa| lekina muni arjunamAlI ne samatApUrvaka Akroza vacana sahana kie aura kaivalya prApta kara liyaa| 507 15. vadha parISaha (skandaka) zrAvastI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usakI paTarAnI dhAriNI tathA yuvarAja skandaka thaa| rAjA kI putrI kA nAma puraMdarayazA thA / usakA vivAha kuMbhakArakaTa nagara meM daMDakI rAjA ke sAtha kiyA gyaa| daMDakI rAjA ke purohita kA nAma pAlaka thaa| eka bAra zrAvastI nagarI munisuvratasvAmI pdhaare| unake samavasaraNa meM aneka vyakti upasthita hue| skandaka bhI dezanA sunane gyaa| dharmavArtA sunakara usane zrAvaka vrata svIkAra kara liye / eka bAra pAlaka purohita dUta ke rUpa meM zrAvastI nagarI aayaa| sabhA ke bIca meM hI vaha jaina sAdhuoM kI niMdA karane lgaa| usa samaya kumAra skandaka ne apanI tejasvI vANI se use niruttarita kara rAjya se bAhara nikAla diyaa| isa ghaTanA se usake mana meM skandaka ke prati roSa umar3a pdd'aa| usI dina se pAlaka guptacaroM ke mAdhyama se skandaka kA chidrAnveSaNa karane lagA / 1. uni. 111, uzAMTI.pa. 112 114, usuTI. pa. 34, 35 /
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________________ 508 niyuktipaMcaka kAlAntara meM kumAra skandaka pAMca sau vyaktiyoM ke sAtha muni suvrata tIrthaMkara ke pAsa dIkSita hue| ve jJAnAbhyAsa se bahuzruta ho ge| unakI yogyatA kA mUlyAMkana karake kucha samaya bAda muni savrata tIrthaMkara ne unheM pAMca sau ziSyoM kA pramakha banA diyaa| eka bAra skandaka ne bhagavAn ko nivedana kiyA ki maiM apanI saMsArapakSIyA bahina puraMdarayazA ko pratibodha dene jAnA cAhatA huuN| yaha sunakara tIrthaMkara suvrata ne kahA-'vatsa ! vahAM mAraNAntika kaSTa A sakatA hai|' 'upasarga meM hama saba ArAdhaka hoMge yA virAdhaka?' yaha pUchane para bhagavAn ne pratyuttara diyA- 'tumako chor3akara anya sabhI sAdhu ArAdhaka hoNge|' usane kahA-'acchA hai, itane muni yadi ArAdhaka hote haiM to zubha hai|' bhagavAn ke manAhI karane para bhI AcArya skandaka apane pAMca sau muniyoM ke sAtha kuMbhakArakaTa nagara meM phuNce| sabhI muni nagara ke bAhara eka udyAna meM tthhre| pAlaka ko jaba skandaka muni ke Ane kA vRttAnta jJAta huA to usane udyAna meM gupta rUpa se zastra chipA die| dUsare dina pAlaka ne rAjA ke pAsa Akara unako bhramita karane ke lie kahA-'skandaka muni parISahoM se parAjita hokara yahAM AyA hai| vaha bahina se milane ke bahAne yahAM Apako mArakara rAjya grahaNa karanA cAhatA hai| yadi merI bAta para vizvAsa na ho to Apa udyAna meM jAkara dekheM, vahAM aneka prakAra ke astra-zastra chipAe par3e haiN|' rAjA ne guptacaroM ko udyAna meM bhejaa| chipe zastroM kI bAta jAnakara rAjA kA vizvAsa sthira ho gyaa| rAjA ne sabhI muniyoM kA nigraha kara pAlaka purohita ko sauMpa diyaa| pAlaka ne eka-eka kara pAMca sau muniyoM ko kolhU meM pIla diyaa| sabhI muniyoM ne samatApUrvaka usa vadha parISaha ko sahana kiyaa| pUrNa samAdhistha rahane se sabako kaivalya utpanna huA aura sabhI siddha, buddha, mukta ho ge| AcArya skandaka pAsa meM khar3e the| unhoMne yaha sArA dRzya dekhaa| rudhira se bhare kolhU yaMtra kI ora unakI dRSTi gii| unhoMne kahA-'isa bAla muni ko maiM yaMtra meM pIlate hue nahIM dekha sakatA ata: pahale mujhe pIla do|' para unake dekhate-dekhate choTe ziSya ko yaMtra meM pIla diyaa| yaha dRzya dekhakara AcArya skandaka kupita ho ge| unheM sabase aMta meM pIlA gyaa| ve nidAna kara agnikumAra deva ke rUpa meM utpanna hue| usI samaya eka gRddha AcArya skandaka kA raktalipta rajoharaNa ko puruSa kA hAtha samajhakara uThAkara le gyaa| sAtha meM puraMdarayazA dvArA datta kaMbala bhI thaa| vaha rajoharaNa puraMdarayazA ke sAmane giraa| rajoharaNa aura kaMbala ko dekhate hI puraMdarayazA ne pahacAna liyA ki yaha mere bhAI kA hai| jaba use jJAta huA ki mere bhAI sahita sabhI muniyoM ko maravA diyA hai to vaha atyanta kruddha ho gyii| usane rAjA se kahA-'are pApiSTa rAjA ! tumane Aja vinAza kA kArya kiyA hai| aba maiM svayaM bhI dIkSA lenA cAhatI huuN|' usakI prabala bhAvanA jAnakara devoM ne use muni suvrata svAmI ke pAsa pahuMcA diyaa| udhara agnikumAra deva ne apane pUrvabhava kA badalA lene ke lie pUre nagara ko jalAkara bhasma kara ddaalaa| Aja bhI vaha kSetra daNDakAraNya kahalAtA hai| 1. uni.112-14, uzAMTI.pa. 115, 116, usuTI.pa. 36, nibhA.5740- 5743 cU.pR. 127, 128 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 509 16. yAcanA parISaha dvArikA nagarI devanirmita aura svarNamayI thii| vaha saba prakAra se samRddha thii| vahAM arddhabharata kA cakravartI vAsudeva rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usake do bhAI the-baladeva aura jarAkumAra / ve donoM usase jyeSTha the| unake pitA vasudeva the| unakI patnI jarA se jarAkumAra utpanna huaa| zAmba, pradyumna Adi sabhI kumAra sAr3he tIna karor3a kumAroM ke sAtha sAMsArika bhogoM kA anubhava karate hue rAjya kA upabhoga karate the| eka bAra sarvajJa ariSTanemi bhagavAn bhavya logoM ke uddhAra hetu vahAM aae| devatAoM ne samavasaraNa kI racanA kii| cAroM jAti ke deva, yAdava aura vAsadeva bhI bhagavAna ke darzanArtha aae| bhagavAn ne dharma kI dezanA dii| dharmakathA kI samApti para vAsudeva ne pUchA-'dhana, svarNa, ratna, janapada, ratha aura ghoDe se samaddha devanirmita. yAdavakala kI isa dvArikA nagarI kA kisase aura kisa nimitta se vinAza hogA?' bhagavAn ne kahA-'yahAM dvIpAyana nAma kA parivrAjaka hai| vaha madyapAna meM unmatta zAmba Adi rAjakumAroM se apamAnita hone para dvArikA kA vinAza karegA tathA yAdavakula kA aMta kregaa|' dvIpAyana pahale soriyanagara ke bAhara tApasa Azrama meM pArAzara nAmaka tApasa thaa| usako eka avinIta kanyA prApta huii| use lekara vaha yamunA nadI ke dvIpa meM A gayA isalie usakA nAma dvIpAyana par3a gyaa| vaha brahmacArI bele-bele kA tapa karatA huA vicaraNa karatA thaa| dvIpAyana RSi ne sunA ki sarvajJa sarvadarzI bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne kahA hai ki mere nimitta se dvArikA nagarI tathA yaduvaMza kA vinAza hogaa| yaha duSTa kArya mere dvArA kaise hogA yaha socakara vaha vana meM calA gyaa| bhagavAna ne Age kahA-'tumane jo apane maraNa kA kAraNa pUchA thA, use suno-'tumhAre jyeSTha bhrAtA kI patnI jarA se utpanna jarAkumAra se tumhArI mRtyu hogii|' taba yAdavoM kI jarAkamAra para viSAda evaM zokapUrNa daSTi rahane lgii| jarAkamAra ne socA-'atyanta kheda kI bAta hai ki kisa prakAra maiM vasudeva kA putra hokara svayaM hI choTe bhAI ke vinAza kA kAraNa bnuuNgaa|''aho! yaha to mahApApa hogA' aisA socakara kRSNa kI rakSA hetu yAdavajanoM se pUchakara aura unheM praNAma kara jarAkumAra vanavAsa meM calA gyaa| jarAkumAra ke jAne para hari Adi yAdava svayaM ko zUnya jaisA mAnane lNge| taba bhagavAn ariSTanemi ko praNAma kara sAre yAdava saMsAra kI, vizeSata: dvArikA nagarI kI tathA yAdavavaMza kI anityatA kA cintana karate hue apanI nagarI meM cale ge| nagara meM praveza karake vAsudeva kRSNa ne ghoSaNA karavAI-'zIghra hI sArI surA aura madya kAdambavana kI guphA meM le jAo kyoMki bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne kahA hai ki madyapAna karake yAdava kumAra dvIpAyana RSi ko utpIr3ita kareMge aura vaha kupita hokara dvArikA nagarI kA vinAza kara degaa| karmakaroM ne kRSNa kI AjJA kA pUrNa rUpa se pAlana kiyaa| sArI surA kAdamba-vana ke zilAkuMDoM para DAla dI gyii| pUrA kAdamba-vana surA se bhara gyaa| vaha guphA kAdamba-vana se Acchanna thI, isalie use kAdamba-vana guphA kahA jAtA thA isIlie surA kA nAma bhI kAdambarI prasiddha ho gyaa| baladeva ke bhAI kA nAma siddhArtha thaa| usake sArathi ne use snehapUrvaka kahA-'bhagavAn
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________________ 510 niyuktipaMcaka ne kahA hai ki janma-jarA aura maraNa se yukta isa kSaNabhaMgura saMsAra meM koI vastu sthira nahIM hai| vizeSataH hamArA jIvana to sthira hai hI nahIM ata: Apa mujhe bhagavAn ke pAsa zrAmaNya svIkAra karane kI anujJA deN| baladeva ne usake nizcaya ko jAnakara kahA-'ThIka hai, tuma pravrajyA grahaNa karo lekina vipatti meM kisI bhI prakAra se tuma mujhe pratibodhita krnaa|' siddhArtha ne svIkRti de dii| vaha apane svajanoM se pUchakara bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| ghora tapazcaryA kara vaha chaha mAsa meM hI divaMgata ho gyaa| idhara kAdambavana kI guphA ke zilAkuMDoM meM uMDelI huI vaha surA chaha mAsa meM pakcarasa vAlI ho gyii| vaha svaccha, svAdu rasa vAlI, zreSTha, hRdaya ko sukha dene vAlI aura karketana ratna kI AbhA vAlI ho gyii| zAmbakumAra ke pAsa rahane vAlA madirAlubdha puruSa kAdamba-vana kI guphA ke pAsa gyaa| usane vahAM vaha surA dekhii| prasanna hokara vaha use pIne lgaa| svAdiSTa hone ke kAraNa vaha aMjali se cUMTa pIne lgaa| madyapAyI vyaktiyoM ne use dekhaa| ve bhI zItala, svaccha aura svAdu madirA ko pIkara nirbhaya hokara krIr3A karane lge| vaha vyakti zAmbakumAra ke pAsa gayA aura madirA vAlI bAta btaaii| zAmbakumAra vahAM aayaa| usane vAruNI madirA dekhii| madirA pIne ke bAda zAmbakumAra ne ciMtana kiyA-'kumAroM ke binA maiM akelA madirA-sukha kA anubhava nahIM kara sakatA ata: kala maiM apane sAtha kumAroM ko lekara aauuNgaa|' zAmba durdAnta kumAroM ko kAdambarI guphA ke pAsa lekara aayaa| unhoMne zreSTha sarA ko dekhaa| usane karmakaroM ko AjJA dI ki isa vAruNI zarAba ko lekara aao| AjJA prApta kara ve zarAba lekara A ge| ve vividha vRkSa,kusuma Adi se yukta ramaNIya udyAna meM aae| zAmba ne kahA-'kisI bhI prakAra se chaha mAsa se hamane yaha surA prApta kI hai ata: icchA ke anusAra saba piio|' saba madirA pIne lge| ve unmukta hokara gAne, nAcane aura paraspara AliMgana karane lge| krIr3A karate hue ve pahAr3a ke pAsa gye| vahAM unhoMne tapa karate hue dvIpAyana RSi ko dekhaa| ve paraspara bolane lage-'yaha vahI durAtmA hai jisako bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne dvArikA kA vinAzaka kahA hai| isa pApI aura niSkAraNa vairI ko hama kyoM na mAra DAleM?' taba ve roSapUrvaka pairoM se, muSTi se tathA capeTA ke ghAta se niraparAdha dvIpAyana RSi ko mArane lge| vaha maraNAsanna jaisA dharatI para gira gyaa| usako pITakara ve loga dvArikA A ge| vAsudeva ke nijI vizvasta puruSoM ne sArI bAta kRSNa ko btaaii| kRSNa ne socA-'ye kumAra bahuta durdAnta haiN| aho ! yauvana kI adIrghadarzitA! aba hama ina jIvana mAtra ko dhAraNa karane vAle kamAroM kA kyA kareM?' zrIkaSNa baladeva sahita dvIpAyana RSi kA ananaya karane ge| unhoMne kopa se kAMpate hue adharoM vAle dvIpAyana RSi ko dekhaa| samayocita sammAna dekara ve bole -'bho mahAtApasa RSi ! krodha saba guNoM kA vinAza karane vAlA hai| mahAsatva aura dAnta muni krodha ke vazavartI nahIM hote| ajJAnavaza madya se pramatta mUr3ha vyaktiyoM ke aparAdha para mahAtapasvI loga dhyAna nahIM dete| isalie kumAroM ne jo duzceSTAeM kI haiM usake lie hameM kSamA kara deN|' itanA kahane para bhI dvIpAyana RSi ne jaba roSa nahIM chor3A to baladeva ne kahA, bho narAdhipa! aba prayatna karanA vyartha hai| jo isane socA hai vaha use karane do| kyA jinendra kI kahI huI bAta anyathA ho sakatI hai? taba dvIpAyana ne kahA-'mAre jAte hue maiMne eka bar3I pratijJA kI thI ki baladeva aura kRSNa-ina do ko chor3akara dvArikA kA kuttA bhI vinAza se nahIM baca sktaa| ataH na hI jinezvara
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 511 bhagavAn kA vacana vyartha ho sakatA aura na hI merI pratijJA anyathA ho sakatI hai ata: Apa jAeM, adhika vicAra karane se kyA?' taba mahAzoka se saMtapta mana se baladeva aura vAsadeva nagarI meM lauTa aae| dvIpAyana ke pratijJA kI bAta pUrI nagarI meM phaila gyii| dUsare dina pUre nagara meM baladeva ne ghoSaNA karavAI ki sabhI loga upavAsa Adi tapasyA meM nirata ho jAeM dharmadhyAna meM lIna ho jaaeN| nagarI kA vahI pariNAma hone vAlA hai jo bhagavAna ne kahA hai| isI bIca bhagavAn ariSTanemi vihAra karate hue punaH revataka parvata para samavasRta hue| yAdava loga bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara apane-apane sthAna para baiTha ge| dharmakathA ke aMta meM saMsAra kI anityatA se saMvega ko prApta pradyumna, niSadha, zuka, sAraNa, zAMba Adi kumAra bhagavAn ke pAsa pravrajita ho ge| rukmiNI bhI pUrva karmoM ke bhaya se udvigna hokara vAsudeva ko kahane lagI-'bho rAjan ! saMsAra kI aisI pariNati hai aura vizeSataH yAdava kula kI ataH Apa mujhe AjJA deM maiM dIkSita honA cAhatI huuN|' taba kRSNa ne vASpArdra AMkhoM se, bar3e du:khI hRdaya se rukmiNI ko dIkSA kI AjJA dii| rukmiNI anya zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha pravrajita ho gyii| yAdava loga ariSTanemi ko vaMdanA kara zokavihvala hokara dvArikA nagarI vApisa cale ge| vAsudeva bhI rukmiNI ke viraha meM svayaM ko zrIvihIna samajhane lge| bhagavAn ariSTanemi bhI bhavya-janoM ko pratibodha dene ke lie anyatra cale ge| ___ vAsudeva kRSNa ne dUsarI bAra pUrI nagarI meM ghoSaNA karavAI-'nAgariko! dvIpAyana RSi kA mahAn bhaya utpanna ho gayA hai ataH vizeSa rUpa se dharma meM rata rho| hiMsA, asatya, adatta, abrahmacarya evaM parigraha ko sabhI yathAzakya chodd'eN| Ayambila, upavAsa, belA, telA Adi tapa sabhI yathAzakya kreN| nAgarika bhI vAsudeva kI bAta svIkRta kara dharma meM saMlagna ho ge| dvIpAyana RSi bhI ati duSkara bAla tapa karake dvArikA ke vinAza kA nidAna kara bhavanapati devoM meM agnikumAra deva bnaa| usane yAdavoM ke kRtya ko yAda kiyaa| vaha dvArikA ke vinAza hetu AyA para vinAza karane meM samartha nahIM ho sakA kyoMki sabhI yAdava tapasyA meM nirata the| ve devatA kI arcanA evaM maMtrajApa meM tatpara the ata: unakA koI parAbhava nahIM kara skaa| dvIpAyana RSi chidrAnveSaNa karane lgaa| bAraha varSa bIta ge| dvArikA ke logoM ne socA ki dvIpAyana RSi aba niSprabha aura pratihata teja vAlA ho gayA hai ataH ve punaH Amoda-pramoda aura krIDA karane lge| ve kAdambarI ke pAna se matta hokara rati-krIr3A meM masta ho ge| taba agnikumAra devayoni meM utpanna dvIpAyana RSi ne dvArikA kA vinAza karanA prArambha kara diyaa| usane aneka prakAra ke upadrava prArambha kara die| dvIpAyana ne saMvartaka vAyu kI vikurvaNA kii| pralayakAla ke samAna calane vAlI havA se kASTha, tRNa aura pattoM ke samUha AvAja karate hue nagara ke andara ikaTThe hone lge| RSi ne bhISaNa agni prajvalita kara dii| vaha adhama deva bAra-bAra udyAna se taru, kASTha, latA aura tRNa Adi pheMkane lgaa| dhUeM aura agni ke kAraNa eka ghara se dUsare ghara meM jAnA bhI saMbhava nahIM ho skaa| pUrI dvArikA nagarI cAroM ora se jalane lgii| aneka maNi, ratna aura sone se bane prAsAda tar3a-tar3a TUTakara pRthvI para girane lge| bher3a, hAthI, baila, ghor3A, gadhA, UMTa Adi pazu agni se jalate hue bhISaNa dAruNa zabda karane lge| yAdava loga apanI priyatamAoM ke sAtha jalane lge| unakI aMganAeM hAhAkAra aura rudana kA dAruNa zabda karane lgiiN| baladeva aura vAsudeva jalatI huI dvArikA
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________________ 512 niyuktipaMcaka ko dekhakara vilApa karate hue apane pitA ke ghara A ge| zIghra hI rohiNI, devakI aura pitA ko ratha para biThAkara tIvra gati se calane vAle baila ko usameM jor3A para ve agni meM jalate hue ratha ko khIMcane meM samartha nahIM hue ata: baladeva aura vAsudeva svayaM hI ratha ko khIMcane lge| isI bIca hA mahArAja kRSNa! hA balarAma! hA vatsa! hA nAtha! aisA karuNa-vilApa saba gharoM meM sunAI dene lgaa| taba baladeva aura kRSNa zIghratA se nagaradvAra ke pAsa ratha ko le gae para vahAM donoM ratha iMdrakIla (dvAra kA eka hissA) ke dvArA avaruddha ho ge| usa iMdrakIla ko baladeva ne paira se cUrNa kara diyA taba vaha dvAra agni meM jalane lgaa| isI bIca dvIpAyana RSi ne ghoSaNA kI-'are ! maiMne pahale hI kahA thA ki baladeva aura kRSNa tuma do ko chor3akara koI bhI nahIM baca sakegA, yaha merI pratijJA hai|' taba vAsudeva ne apane pairoM se Ahata kara eka kapATa ko dharatI para girA diyA aura dhUM-dhUM kara jalate hue dUsare kapATa ko balarAma ne girA diyaa| taba vasudeva ne devakI aura rohiNI ko kahA-'tumhAre jIvita rahane se yAdava kula kI punaH samunnati ho jaaegii|' ata: zIghratA se tuma nikala jaao| mAtA-pitA ke vacana sunakara karuNa vilApa karate hue yAdava loga vahAM se nikala ge| bAhara bhagna udyAna meM sthita hokara ve jalatI huI dvArikA ko dekhane lge| dvIpAyana RSi ne devazakti se nagarI ke sAre dvAra baMda karake pUrNa rUpa se dvArikA nagarI ko jalA diyaa| balarAma kA prANavallabha kubjavAraka nAmaka choTA lar3akA carima zarIradhArI thA, vaha apane bhavana meM Upara car3hakara bolA-'are pArzvasthita devatAo ! maiM jinendra ariSTanemi kA ziSya huuN| maiM samasta prANiyoM ke prati dayA rakhane vAlA huuN| maiM carimazarIrI hUM ataH isI bhava meM mokSa jaauuNgaa| yadi bhagavAn ke ye vacana satya haiM to phira aisA kyoM ho rahA hai?' usake aisA kahane para jRmbhaka deva vahAM aae| unhoMne jalate hue bhavana se use nikAlA aura palhavadeza meM bhagavAn ke pAsa le ge| kRSNa kI solaha hajAra deviyoM ne samabhAva pUrvaka anazana kara liyaa| sabhI dharmaparAyaNa yAdava mahilAoM ne agni ke bhaya se bhakta pratyAkhyAna kara liyaa| dvIpAyana ne nagara kI 60 aura 72 kulakoTiyoM ko jalA diyaa| isa prakAra chaha mAsa taka usane dvArikA nagarI ko jlaayaa| phira pazcima samadra meM usako plAvita kara diyaa| . baladeva aura vAsudeva-donoM ne atyanta zoka evaM vyAkula mana se dvArikA nagarI ko dekhaa| AMsU se gIle nayanoM se dvArikA ko dekhakara unhoMne socA-'aho! yaha saMsAra kI asAratA hai| karmoM kI gati kA vaicitrya hai| sArA kArya niyati ke adhIna hotA hai|' kaSNa ne kahA-'saba parijanoM se rahita zokAkula aura maraNAsanna tathA bhaya se udvigna locana vAle hama aba kahAM jAeM?' balarAma ne kahA-'parAkramI pAMDava hamAre bAMdhava haiM ata: dakSiNa samudra meM sthita mathurA nagarI calate haiN|' kRSNa ne kahA-'draupadI ke lAne ke samaya mahAgaMgA utarane ke lie unhoMne hameM ratha ko nahIM bhejA ataH sarvasva haraNa kara hamane unheM nikAla diyA thaa| aisI sthiti meM hama unakI nagarI meM kaise jAeM?' baladeva ne kahA-'ve mahApuruSa hamAre hI kula meM utpanna paramabaMdhu haiM / ve kisI ko paribhava buddhi se nahIM dekhte| nIcakarmA yA krUrakarmA vyakti bhI yadi ghara para A jAe to ve usake sAtha niSThara AcaraNa nahIM krte|' taba kRSNa ne balarAma kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| ve zarIra-kAMti ko chipAte
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 513 hue paidala hI pUrva dizA kI ora calane lge| saurASTra deza ko pArakara ve hastinAkalpa nagarI ke bAhara phuNce| kRSNa ne baladeva se kahA-'maiM bhUkha aura pyAsa se vyAkula ho rahA huuN|' taba baladeva ne kahA-'maiM zIghra hI Apake lie bhaktapAna lAne ke lie jA rahA huuN| tuma bhI jAgarUka hokara yahAM baiThe rhnaa| yadi mere isa nagarI meM jAne para koI Apatti AI to merA mahAzabda sunakara tuma A jaanaa|' aisA kahakara baladeva hRdaya meM vAsudeva kI smRti karatA huA hastinAkalpa nagara gyaa| vahAM dhRtarASTra kA putra acchaMdaka nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| baladeva ne apane zrIvatsa ko vastroM se AcchAdita kara nagarI meM praveza kiyaa| vahAM lokApavAda ho gayA ki nagarI meM agni se baladeva vAsudeva Adi sabhI baMdhu jala kara naSTa ho gae haiN| baladeva ko pramANa se bhI adhika surUpa dekhakara loga vismita hokara kahane lage-'aho rUpasaMpadA', 'aho candramA ke samAna kAMti aura saumyatA!' isa prakAra zlAghA ko prApta karatA huA baladeva bhojanAlaya meM gyaa| vahAM aMgUThI becakara usane bhojana aura hAtha ke kaTaka dekara madirA prApta kii| vaha vahAM se prasthita hokara nagara-dvAra para phuNcaa| use dekhakara dvAra-ArakSakoM ne rAjA ko nivedana kiyA-'koI baladeva jaisA puruSa cora kI bhAMti dUsaroM ke curAe hue kaTaka aura aMgUThI becakara bhakta-pAna kharIdakara jA rahA hai|' taba acchaMdaka rAjA sazaMkita hokara apanI senA ke sAtha vahAM gayA aura balarAma se lar3anA prArambha kara diyaa| balarAma ne kRSNa ko jatAne ke lie mahAzabda kiyaa| yaha yuddha kA sAMketika zabda thaa| vaha bhakta aura pAna ko chor3akara pAsa ke hAthI para car3hakara acchaMdaka kI senA ko vidIrNa karane lgaa| taba taka kRSNa bhI zIghra hI vahAM A ge| nagara-dvAra ko tor3akara argalA ko hAtha meM lekara unhoMne acchaMdaka kI senA ko vidIrNa kara diyA aura acchaMdaka ko apane vaza meM kara liyaa| unhoMne kahA-'are! durAcArin ! kyA tU hamAre bAhubala ko bhI nahIM pahacAna pAyA? acchA, hama tumheM mukta karate haiN| tU apane rAjya kA svacchaMdatA se upabhoga kr|' unhoMne apanA vyatikara batAyA aura ve vanakhaMDa se zobhita udyAna meM cale ge| vahAM ve azrupUrita netroM se 'namo jiNANaM' kahakara lAe hue anna-pAnI ko grahaNa karane lge| donoM ne socA, pUrvakAla meM hama kisa prakAra se bhojana karate the, usakA anubhava karate hue bhI hameM Aja isa prakAra bhojana karanA par3a rahA hai| saca hai, kSudhA aura pipAsA ko sahana karanA atyanta kaThina hotA hai| hameM aisA kyoM socanA cAhie? bhagavAna ne svayaM kahA hai-'pratyeka janma meM sabhI bhAvoM kI anityatA hotI hai|' aisA socakara kucha AhAra-pAnI karake ve loga dakSiNa dizA meM jAne lge| calate-calate ve kosuMba nAmaka vana meM phuNce| madyapAna evaM lavaNa yukta bhojana karane se grISmakAla meM atyadhika pasInA nikala jAne se, zokAkula hone se tathA puNya-kSaya hone ke kAraNa vAsudeva ko atyadhika pyAsa kI anubhUti huii| kRSNa ne balarAma se kahA-'bhAtRvatsala bhAI balarAma! pyAsa se merA muMha sUkha rahA hai| maiM zItalavana taka jAne meM bhI samartha nahIM huuN|' yaha sunakara baladeva ne kahA-'ati prANavallabha bhAI ! tuma thor3I dera per3a kI chAyA meM vizrAma karo taba taka maiM tumhAre lie jala lekara AtA huuN|' kRSNa ne kauzeya vastra se svayaM ko DhakA aura eka paira ko jAnu ke Upara rakhakara so ge| baladeva ne kahA-'prANavallabha! tuma yahAM jAgarUka rhnaa|' baladeva ne vana-devatAoM se kahA-'yaha
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka merA bhAI sabhI logoM ko atyadhika priya hai vizeSataH mere duHkhI hRdaya kA prANavallabha hai. ataH merA bhAI tumhArI zaraNa meM hai tuma isakI rakSA krnaa|' yaha kahakara balarAma pAnI lene calA gyaa| isI bIca vyAdha vezadhArI jarAkumAra dhanuSa ko hAtha meM lie hue, pralaMba keza dhAraNa kie hue, vyAghracarma se prAvRta mRga ko mArane ke uddezya se vahAM aayaa| eka vRkSa ke nIce kRSNa tRSAtura hokara baiThe the / unako hariNa samajha kara jarAkumAra ne dhanuSa car3hA tIkSNa bANa pheNkaa| usa bANa ne kRSNa ke paira ke marmasthAna ko bIMdha diyaa| zrIkRSNa vega se uThe aura bole- 'binA aparAdha ke hI kisane merA paira bANa se bIMdhA hai? maiMne pahale kisI bhI ajJAtavaMza vAle puruSa ko nahIM mArA hai ataH jisane yaha bANa chor3A hai vaha zIghra hI apanA gotra btaae|' taba jarAkumAra ne kuDaMga ke aMdara baiThebaiThe socA- 'yaha koI hariNa nahIM hai| yaha to koI puruSa hai, jo mujhase gotra pUcha rahA hai / isalie ise maiM apanA gotra batAUM / ' jarAkumAra ne kahA- 'maiM harivaMza kula meM utpanna vasudeva aura jarA devI qA putra tathA pRthvI ke eka mAtra vIra zrIkRSNa kA jyeSTha bhrAtA jarAkumAra huuN| 'zrIkRSNa kI mRtyu jarAkumAra se hogI' ariSTanemi ke ina vacanoM ko sunakara maiM apane baMdhuvarga ko chor3akara eka vana se dUsare vana meM ghUma rahA hU~ / mujhe ghUmate hue bAraha varSa bIta gae haiN| aba tuma apanA paricaya do ki tuma kauna ho ?' kRSNa ne kahA- 'Ao-Ao priya sahodara ! maiM janArdana huuN| tumhArA aura baladeva kA choTA bhAI hU~ / tuma mere prANoM kI rakSA ke lie ghUmate-ghUmate yahAM Ae lekina tumhArA parizrama vyartha ho gayA isalie tuma zIghra hI mere pAsa aao|' 514 taba jarAkumAra kRSNa ke pAsa aayaa| usane kRSNa kI avasthA dekhI taba AMsU bahAtA huA vilApa karane lagA - 'hA! maiMne mere bhAI ko mAra ddaalaa| maiM durAtmA huuN| he puruSasiMha ! tuma yahAM kahAM se A gae? kyA dvIpAyana ne dvArikA jalA dI? yAdava naSTa hue yA nahIM?' taba kRSNa ne jaisA dekhA aura sunA thA vaha saba sunA diyA / jarAkumAra vilApa karane lagA - 'maiM pApI huuN| maiMne acchA kiyA kRSNa kA Atithya-satkAra ! aba maiM kahAM jAUM? merI sugati kaise hogI? bhAI ke ghAtaka mujhako kauna dekhanA cAhegA? he kezava ! loga tumhArA nAma apane kaMThoM meM dhAraNa kara rkheNge| maiM vanavAsI bana gayA para maiMne krUratA se viparIta AcaraNa kara ddaalaa| aba mujha pApI kI bahuta adhika gardA hogii| kahAM haiM ve rAjA ? kahAM haiM unakI hajAroM rAniyAM? he janArdana ! ve kumAra kahAM haiM?' taba kRSNa ne use Azvasta karate hue kahA - ' are jarAnaMdana ! bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne pahale hI kaha diyA thA ki saMsAra meM saba prANI apane-apane karmoM se anekoM kaSTa pAte haiN| jo vyakti isa bhava meM yA parabhava meM jaisA zubha yA azubha karma karatA hai usakA phala use prApta karanA hotA hai| dUsarA to nimitta mAtra hotA hai isalie tuma udvega mata kro| tumhArA koI aparAdha nahIM hai yaha to karmoM kI vicitra pariNati hai / jinendra kA kathana kabhI anyathA nahIM hotA ata: tuma vakSasthala para sthita merI kaustubha maNi ko lekara pAMDavoM ke pAsa jAo aura unako tuma sArI bAta batA denaa|' merI ora se pAMDavoM ko kahanA ki draupadI ko le jAne ke samaya sAmarthya kA parIkSaNa karane ke lie unhoMne ratha nahIM bhejA taba maiMne unakA sarvasva haraNa karake unako bahiSkRta kara diyA isalie ve mujhe kSamA kreN| 'satpuruSa kSamApradhAna hote haiM aura vizeSataH baMdhujana to kSamApradhAna hote hI haiN|' kRSNa ke kahane para bhI jarAkumAra jAne ke lie taiyAra nahIM huA / taba kRSNa ne puna: kahA - 'mahAbhAga ! zIghra jaao| tuma jAnate ho baladeva
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 515 kA mere Upara bahuta adhika sneha hai| vaha merI pyAsa bujhAne hetu jala lene gayA huA hai| vaha Ate hI mujhe maraNAvasthA meM dekhakara tumheM mAra degA ataH inhIM pairoM se tuma zIghratA se yahAM se cale jaao|' taba pAdatala se bANa nikAlakara jarAkumAra vahAM se calA gyaa| vAsudeva ne bhI vedanA samudghAta utpanna hone para namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA japa prArambha kara diyaa| paramapUjA ke yogya arhatoM ko namaskAra ! sukha aura samRddhi se yukta siddhoM ko namaskAra ! pAMca AcAroM kA pAlana karane vAle AcAryoM ko namaskAra ! svAdhyAya-dhyAna meM rata upAdhyAyoM ko namaskAra ! sAdhanA meM saMlagna sAdhuoM ko namaskAra ! jinendra ariSTanemi ko namaskAra ,jo sakala AsaktiyoM kA tyAga karake mahAmuni bana ge| kRSNa ne tRNa-saMstAraka banAkara apane zarIra ko kapar3e se DhakA aura vIrAsana meM sthita hokara socane lage-'zAMba, pradyumna, niruddha, sAraNa Adi kumAra, yAdava evaM rukmaNI Adi rAniyAM dhanya haiM, jinhoMne sAre saMgoM kA tyAga kara bhagavAn ke pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa kI hai| maiM hatabhAgI tapa aura cAritra kA pAlana kie binA hI mara rahA huuN| acAnaka jIvana ke aMtima samaya meM kRSNa ne zubha bhAvoM ko vismRta kara diyaa| ve socane lage-'isa akAraNa vairI dvIpAyana ne nagarI ko jalA kara sAre yAdavakula kA nAza kara diyA isalie vaha mahApApI mArane yogya hai| isa prakAra azubha pariNAmoM se mRtyu prApta kara ve tIsarI nArakI meM utpanna hue| idhara baladeva zIghratA se kamalinI ke pattoM kA donA banAkara usameM pAnI lekara kRSNa kI dizA meM cle| viparIta zakuna hue| ve vahAM aae| jala ko nIce rakhakara baladeva ne socA-'mere hRdaya ko Ananda dene vAlA yaha kRSNa abhI so rahA hai| yaha jaba jAgakara uThegA tabhI maiM ise pAnI duuNgaa|' atyaMta sneha hone ke kAraNa, vyAkula mana ke kAraNa baladeva kRSNa kI mauta ko nahIM jAna sake / kucha samaya bAda kRSNa ke zarIra ke cAroM ora kAlI makkhiyAM bhinabhinA rahI haiM, yaha dekhakara bhayabhIta hokara baladeva ne kRSNa ke mukha se kapaDA httaayaa| 'are yaha to mara gayA hai' aisA socakara baladeva pRthvI para mUrcchita hokara gira pdd'e| mUrchA TUTane para baladeva ne tIvra siMhanAda kiyaa| usase sAre pazu, pakSI aura vana kAMpa utthaa| baladeva ne vilApa karanA prArambha kiyA-'yaha merA bhAI hRdayavallabha, pRthvI kA ekamAtra vIra, jisa nirdayI aura duSTa vyakti ke dvArA mArA gayA hai,vaha yadi merA saccA hitaiSI/saccA yoddhA hai to mere sAmane aae| isa supta, pramatta aura pyAsa se vyAkula mere bhAI ko kyoM mArA? nizcita hI vaha puruSoM meM adhama hai, jisane aisA jaghanya kArya kiyA hai|' isa prakAra ucca zabdoM meM bolatA huA baladeva vana meM cAroM ora ghUmatA huA punaH goviMda ke pAsa aayaa| vahAM Akara vaha ucca svara meM rone lagA-'hA mere bhAI! hA janArdana! hA samartha yoddhA! hA mahArathI! hA haricaMda ! tumhArI kisa-kisa bAta para roUM? kyA saubhAgya thA? kyA dhIraja, bala, varNa aura rUpa thA? tuma kahate the 'bala' merA priya bhAI hai| Aja aisI viparItatA kyoM? jisase tuma uttara bhI nahIM de rahe ho? tumhAre viraha meM maiM maMdabhAgya akelA kyA karUMgA? aba kahAM jAUM? kahAM rahU~? kisako kahUM? kisako pUchU? kisakI zaraNa meM jAUM? kisako upAlambha dUM? kisase roSa karUM? mere lie to sArA saMsAra hI naSTa ho gyaa|
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________________ 516 niyuktipaMcaka are vana devatAo ! maiMne janArdana ko tumheM samarpita kiyA thA, tumhArI aisI upekSA kyA ucita hai? are janArdana ! Ao tuma sunA-anasunA kyoM kara rahe ho? maiMne tumhArA kyA aparAdha kiyA hai? devatAo! yaha merA bhAI kRSNa mujha para kupita ho gayA hai ata: karuNA se ise prasanna kro| he sahodara! sUrya astAcala kI ora jA rahA hai| uTho, saMdhyopAsanA kA samaya ho gayA hai| uttamapuruSa saMdhyAvelA meM nahIM sote| ata: uTho, aMdhiyArI kAlI rAta A gaI hai| krUra hiMsaka prANI cAroM ora ghUma rahe haiN| gIdar3a, siyAra zabda karate hue ghUma rahe haiN|' isa prakAra pralApa karate hue prAta: ho gyaa| baladeva punaH kRSNa ko saMbodhita kara kahane lage-'bhAI! uTho, sUrya uga gayA hai|' jaba kRSNa nahIM uThe to sneha se vimUr3ha banA huA baladeva kRSNa ke mRtaka zarIra ko apane kaMdhe para rakhakara giri kAnana meM ghUmane lgaa| ghUmate-ghUmate varSAkAla A gyaa| baladeva kA siddhArtha nAmaka sArathi devaloka ko prApta huaa| avadhijJAna lagAkara usane baladeva ko dekhaa| atyaMta kheda ke sAtha usane ciMtana kiyA-'snehAnurAga se kisa prakAra baladeva vAsudeva kRSNa ke mRtaka zarIra ko Dho rahe haiM? isalie bhAtRvatsala isa baladeva ko maiM pratibodha duuNgaa| taba deva ne parvata para ratha ko utArate hue eka puruSa kI vikurvaNA kii| vaha ratha Ter3hA-mer3hA calatA huA parvata para bhagna nahIM huA balki samabhUmi para usake saikar3oM Tukar3e ho ge| vaha deva una Tukar3oM kA saMdhAna karane lgaa| yaha dekha baladeva ne kahA-'are mUr3hapuruSa! yaha ratha giritaTa para bhagna nahIM huA lekina samamArga para bhagna huA hai ataH khaMDa-khaMDa bane isa ratha kA tuma kaise saMdhAna kara sakate ho?' deva ne kahA-'yaha kRSNa aneka hajAra yoddhAoM ke dvArA bhI parAjita nahIM haA vaha Aja yuddha ke binA bhI mara gayA hai| jaba yaha jIvita ho jAegA to ratha bhI puna: navIna ho jaaegaa|' puna: vaha puruSa zilApaTTa para padminI ko ropane lgaa| baladeva ne kahA-'zilApaTTa para ropI huI padminI kaise ugegI?' deva ne kahA-'jaba yaha tumhAre kaMdhe para sthita mRtaka jI uThegA taba kamalinI bhI uga jaaegii|' thor3I dUra jAne para eka gvAle ko kevala asthimaya gAyoM ko harI ghAsa dete hue dekhaa| baladeva ne kahA- 'ye gAyeM haDDiyoM kA DhAMcA mAtra haiM kyA ye harI ghAsa se punaH jI sakatI haiM?' deva ne kahA-'jaba yaha tumhArA bhAI kRSNa jI uThegA taba gAyeM bhI jI jaaeNgii| taba baladeva ke jJAnataMtu jhaMkRta hue aura usane socA-kyA merA aparAjita bhAI mara gayA? vanAntara meM sthita kauna mujhako aisA kaha rahA hai? taba deva siddhArtha ke rUpa meM upasthita hokara bolA-'maiM pUrvabhava meM ApakA sArathi siddhArtha thaa| tIrthaMkara ariSTanemi kI kRpA se maiM devagati meM utpanna huaa| Apane mujhe pahale kahA thA-'jaba maiM vipatti meM par3e taba tuma mujhe pratibodhita krnaa|' isIlie maiM Apako pratibodha dene yahAM AyA huuN| Apa zoka ko chor3akara dhairya ko dhAraNa kreN| yadi Apa jaise puruSa bhI zoka se vihvala hoMge taba saMsAra meM kauna sthira raha pAegA? dhairya AtmaguNa hai| saMsAra meM koI aisA prANI nahIM hai, jisane isa svacchaMda aura vairI yamarAja se kadarthanA prApta na kI ho| isalie apane Apako sthira kro| svAmI ariSTanemi ne pahale hI kaha diyA thA ki jarAkumAra se kRSNa kI mRtyu hogii| vaisA hI ho gyaa|' baladava ne pUchA-jarAkumAra ne kRSNa ko kaba mArA? deva ne jarAkumAra kI sArI bAta batAyI aura use pAMDavoM ke pAsa bhejA taba taka kA sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 517 baladeva ne siddhArtha kA AliMgana kara snehapUrvaka kahA-'aba kyA karanA cAhie?' deva ne kahA-'saba prakAra ke parigraha ko chor3akara aba Apa zrAmaNya ko svIkAra kareM aura tIrthaMkara ariSTanemi ke vacanoM ko yAda kareM?' taba baladeva ne kahA-'tumane jo kahA vaha maiM bhalIbhAMti svIkAra kruuNgaa| tumane bhagavAn ke vacana yAda dilAkara acchA kiyaa| aba kRSNa ke kalevara kA kyA kareM?' deva ne kahA-'do nadI ke bIca ke taTa para ise jlaaeNge| tIrthaMkara, cakrI, baladeva aura vAsudeva pUjA ke yogya hote haiM ataH pUjA kreNge|' taba unhoMne do nadI ke saMgama-sthala para kRSNa ke mRta zarIra ko rakhA, puSpa, gaMdha, dhUpa Adi se pUjA kI aura zarIra ko jalA diyaa| ariSTanemi ne baladeva ke pravrajyA samaya ko jAnakara vidyAdhara zramaNa ko vahAM bhejaa| unake pAsa balarAma ne pravrajyA grahaNa kii| tuMgiyA parvata ke zikhara para ve tapazcaraNa karane lge| siddhArtha deva pUrva sneha ke kAraNa balarAma kI rakSA meM vahIM rahane lgaa| idhara jarAkumAra dakSiNa mathurA meM phNcaa| usane pAMDavoM ko dekhA aura pAMDavoM ko kaustubha maNi de dii| usane dvArikA vinAza se lekara pAMDavoM taka pahuMcane kA sArA vRttAnta pAMDavoM ko sunAyA pAMDavoM ne atyanta vilApa aura duHkha ke sAtha eka varSa taka unakA pretyakArya kiyA phira jarAkumAra ko rAjya dekara svayaM bhagavAna ariSTanemi ke pAsa cale ge| bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne cAra jJAna ke dhanI dharmaghoSa anagAra ko aneka zramaNoM ke sAtha pAMDavoM kI pravrajyA ke lie bhejaa| pAMDava unake pAsa dIkSita ho ge| dIkSita hokara pAMDava bhagavAna ke pAsa jAne ke lie prasthita hue| ve belA, telA, colA (cAra dina kI tapasyA), paMcolA (pAMca dina kI tapasyA), pakSa, mAsa, chaha mAsa kI tapasyA karate hue cale jA rahe the| usa samaya bhagavAn bAraha yojana dUrI para sthita the| unhoMne cintana kiyA ki kala ariSTanemi bhagavAna ke darzana kareMge ataH rAtri vahIM bitAI / prAta:kAla unhoMne janapravAda sunA ki ujjayaMta parvata para bhagavAn mokSa cale ge| taba ve atyanta du:khI hue aura puMDarIka parvata para prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kara siddha, buddha aura mukta ho ge| samudravijaya Adi nava dazAra, bhagavAn kI mAtA, gajasukumAla ke sAtha dIkSita hokara devaloka meM gyiiN| rukmiNI Adi rAniyAM mokSa gyiiN| draupadI bhI rAjImatI ke sAtha dIkSA grahaNa kara, mRtyu ko prApta kara acyuta kalpa meM utpanna huii| dvArikA jalana ke samaya vasudeva, rohiNI aura devakI devaloka meM utpanna hue| ___ baladeva RSi tuMgiyA parvata ke zikhara para atyanta kaSTaprada evaM ghora tapa kara rahe the| ve saptasaptamikA bhikSu pratimA kara rahe the| saptasaptamikA pratimA isa prakAra hai-'prathama sAta dina bhojana meM eka dattI grahaNa karanA tathA pAnI kI bhI eka dattI grahaNa krnaa| dUsare saptAha bhojana pAnI kI dodo dattI grahaNa karanA, tIsare saptAha bhojana aura pAnI kI tIna-tIna dattI grahaNa krnaa| isa prakAra sAtaveM saptAha sAta dattI grahaNa krnaa| isa prakAra 49 rAta dina meM 196 bhojana aura pAnI kI dattI grahaNa krnaa| isa pratimA kI baladeva muni ne bhalIbhAMti anupAlanA kii| isakI saMpannatA hote hI dUsarI aSTaaSTamikA bhikSu pratimA prArambha kara dii| prathama ATha dina bhojana aura pAnI kI eka-eka dattI grahaNa karanA, dUsare ATha dinoM meM bhojana aura pAnI kI do-do dattI grahaNa krnaa| isa prakAra
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka AThaveM aSTaka meM bhojana aura pAnI kI ATha-ATha dattI grahaNa krnaa| isa prakAra yaha aSTaaSTamikA bhikSu pratimA 64 dina-rAta meM pUrI hotI hai tathA do sau aTThAsI dattI grahaNa kI jAtI hai| isa prakAra balaRSi ne aSTaaSTamikA, navanavamikA aura dazadazamikA pratimA bhI kii| balarAma prAya: eka pakSa yA eka mAsa se vana kATane vAle lakar3ahAroM se jo kucha prAsuka eSaNIya mila jAtA, vahI grahaNa krte| una lakar3ahAroM ne janapada meM Akara rAjA se kahA - 'koI mahAn zaktizAlI divyapuruSa vana meM tapa kara rahA hai|' taba vaha rAjA saMbuddha hokara socane lagA- 'koI rAjya kA abhilASI vyakti tapa kara rahA hai athavA koI vidyA sAdha rahA hai ataH jAkara use mAra DAlanA hI zreSTha hai|' yaha socakara rAjA apanI senA ke sAtha kavaca se sannaddha, aneka prakAra ke zastroM se sajjita, aneka yAna - vAhana para ArUDha hokara balarAma muni ke pAsa aae| idhara rakSaka deva siddhArtha ne balarAma RSi ke pAsa bhayaMkara mukha vAle, bIbhatsa dikhAI dene vAle, tIkSNa nakhAgra vAle, dAruNa tathA kezara saTA se yukta siMhoM kI vikurvaNA kI / taba ve rAjA dUra se hI bhayabhIta hokara usa mahAprabhAvI baladeva RSi ko praNAma kara zIghra hI apane-apane ghara cale ge| loka meM baladeva narasiMha ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho ge| isa prakAra baladeva muni pratidina upazAMta bhAva meM lIna rahate / balarAma ke svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura dharmakathA se AkRSTa hokara aneka vyAghra, siMha, cIte, kharagoza, saMbara, hariNa Adi upazAMta ho ge| unameM kucha zrAvaka ho gae, kucha bhadra prakRti vAle ho gae, kucha ne anazana svIkAra kara liyA, kucha kAyotsarga meM sthita ho ge| ve mAMsAhAra kA tyAga karake baladeva RSi kI upAsanA karane lage / 518 vahAM eka yuvA hariNa bhagavAn balarAma muni ke pUrvabhava kA paricita thA / use jAtismRti jJAna prApta thaa| vaha atyanta saMvega ko prApta thA / vaha bhikSA Adi ke samaya bhagavAn ke pIche-pIche daur3atA thaa| eka bAra baladeva bhI mAsakhamaNa ke pAraNe hetu nagara meM ge| vahAM eka taruNI kueM se jala nikAla rahI thI / usane pAnI nikAlate hue baladeva ko dekhA / baladeva ke divya rUpa meM vaha atyanta Asakta ho gii| usakI sArI cetanA baladeva ke rUpa lAvaNya meM ulajha gii| vaha apanA bhAna bhUla gii| usane ghar3e ke kaMTha meM kuMDI lagAne ke badale kaTi para sthita apane choTe putra ke gale meM vaha kuMDI lagAkara rassI bAMdhakara use kueM meM laTakA diyA / baladeva ne yaha dekhA / vaha saMvega ko prApta hokara socane lage - ' merA zarIra bhI prANiyoM ke lie anartha kA kAraNa hai|' anukampAvaza bAlaka ko mukta karAkara unhoMne pratijJA kI - 'jahAM striyAM nahIM hoMgI, vahAM yadi bhikSA milegI to grahaNa karUMgA anyathA nhiiN|' baladeva vApisa vana meM cale ge| eka dina acchI lakar3I kATane ke nimitta se kucha rathakAra vana meM Akara vRkSa kATane lage / kucha samaya pazcAt ve bhojana karane baitthe| usI samaya muni baladeva bhI mAsakhamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie vahAM A phuNce| hariNa bhI unake sAtha-sAtha gyaa| muni baladeva ko dekhakara rathakAra svAmI ne socA- 'hamAre puNyoM kA udaya huA isIlie marusthala meM bhI kalpavRkSa prApta huA hai / aho ! 1. eka anya mata ke anusAra abhimAnavaza baladeva ne socA ki apane hI naukaroM se bhikSA kaise grahaNa karUM? yaha socakara ve grAma ke bAhara lakar3ahAroM se hI bhikSA grahaNa karane lage /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 519 isake rUpa, upazama aura teja kI saMpadA kaisI hai? maiM kRtArtha ho gyaa| merA manoratha pUrNa huA hai isIlie ye mahAn RSi bhikSA ke lie yahAM Ae haiN| inako bhikSA dekara maiM svayaM ko kaluSa rahita kara luuNgaa|' aisA socakara rathakAra ne pRthvI para jAnu rakhakara unheM vaMdanA kI aura bhakta-pAna lekara unake sAmane gyaa| muni ne bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se zuddha bhikSA jAnakara use grahaNa kara lii| usa rathakAra ne zuddha dAna dene se devaloka kA AyaSya bAMdha liyaa| atyadhika bhakti se hariNa kI AMkhoM se AMsU nikalane lge| vaha rathakAra aura muni kI ora prasanna aura maMthara dRSTi se bArabAra dekhatA huA socane lagA-'aho! yaha vanachedaka dhanya hai| isakA manuSya janma saphala ho gayA hai| maiM durbhAgya evaM karmadoSa se tiryaMca jAti meM utpanna huA huuN| maiM isa mahAtapasvI ko dAna dene se vaMcita huuN| merI isa tiryak yoni ko dhikkAra hai|' isI bIca teja vAyu se prahata hokara eka vRkSa vanachedaka, baladeva aura hariNa ke Upara giraa| ve tInoM marakara brahmakalpa ke padmottara vimAna meM utpanna hue| baladeva bhI sau varSa taka zrAmaNya paryAya kA pAlana kara viziSTa devaloka meM utpanna hue| deva banakara baladeva ne avadhijJAna se snehapUrvaka kRSNa ko dekhanA prArambha kiyaa| usane atyaMta du:kha ke sAtha kRSNa ko tIsarI nArakI meM dekhaa| zIghra hI vaikriya zarIra kI vikurvaNA karake ve kaSNa ke pAsa ge| baladeva ne divya maNi kI prabhA kA udyota karake janArdana ko dekhaa| baladeva ne kahA- 'are bhAtRvatsala kRSNa ! aba maiM tumhAre lie kyA karUM?' kRSNa ne kahA--'maiM pUrvakRta karmoM se utpanna duHkha kA anubhava kara rahA huuN| koI bhI isakA pratikAra karane meM samartha nahIM hai|' taba baladeva ne apanI donoM bhujAoM se kRSNa ko uThA liyaa| Atapa meM navanIta kI bhAMti unakA zarIra pighalane lgaa| taba kRSNa ne kahA- 'mujhe chodd'o| mujhe bahuta kaSTa kI anubhUti ho rahI hai| tuma aba bharatakSetra pisa lauTa jaao| vahAM jAkara gadA, khaDga, cakra aura zaMkhadhArI, pIle vastra pahane hue tathA garur3adhvaja halamusala ko dhAraNa kie hue nIle vastra pahane hue apane Apako saba logoM ko dikhaanaa| baladeva ne zrIkRSNa kI bAta ko svIkAra kara liyA! divya vimAna meM ArUr3ha hokara balarAma ne bharata kSetra meM Akara zrIkRSNa aura baladeva ke rUpa kI vikurvaNA karake logoM ko dikhaayaa| vizeSataH zatrulogoM ke sAmane yaha rUpa dikhaayaa| baladeva ne kahA-'tirAhe, caurAhe aura catvaroM para hamArA pratirUpa sthApita kro| hama svarga saMhArakArI haiN| hama devaloka se Ae haiM aura aba vahIM jA rahe haiN| vahAM hama nAnA prakAra kI krIr3AoM meM rata rahate haiN| dvArikA nagarI hamAre dvArA nirmita hai| punaH hamane hI usakA saMhAra karake samudra meM pheMka diyA hai| isalie hama hI kAraNa puruSa vidhAtA haiM / logoM ne sasaMbhrama isa bAta ko svIkAra kara liyA aura jaisA kahA thA vaisA kiyaa| phira paramparA se vaha bAta prasiddha ho gyii| baladeva bhI aisA kara punaH devaloka cale ge| vahAM se cyuta hokara amama tIrthaMkara jo kRSNa kA jIva hai unake pAsa zAsana meM siddha-buddha evaM mukta hoNge| nagara ke samRddha kuloM meM bhikSA kI yAcanA utanI duSkara nahIM hai, jitanI araNya meM tRNahAraka aura kASThahAraka ke yahAM se bhikSA lenii| baladeva ne jaise yAcanA parISaha sahana kiyA vaise hI sabako sahana karanA caahie|' 1. uni.115 uzAMTI.pa. 177, usuTI.pa. 37-45 /
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________________ 520 niyuktipaMcaka 17. alAbha parISaha (DhaMDhaNa kumAra) eka gAMva meM eka brAhmaNa kRSi-kuzala athavA zarIra se kRza hone ke kAraNa kuzala thaa| vaha 'kRSi pArAzara' ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gyaa| vaha brAhmaNa usa grAma meM rAjA ke kheta kI jutAI ke lie niyukta thaa| baila dina bhara kI jutAI se thaka jAte, chAyA meM vizrAma karanA cAhate aura cArApAnI pAne kI abhilASA karate / AhAra A jAne para jaba vaha unako mukta karanA cAhatA taba socatA ki eka halabaMbha' kI jutAI aura kara luuN| baila bhUkha se pIr3ita rhte| isa prakAra usane 600 bAra una bailoM se kheta kI atirikta jutAI kraaii| isase usake bahuta saghana aMtarAya karma baMdha ge| vahAM se marakara vaha apane kisI anya puNya ke prabhAva se vAsudeva kRSNa ke putra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| usakA nAma DhaNDha rakhA gyaa| samaya Ane para vaha tIrthaMkara ariSTanemi ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| dIkSita hone ke bAda apane pUrvabhava meM baMdhA huA aMtarAya karma udaya meM A gyaa| jaba DhaMDhaNa muni AhAra ke lie jAte to ghUmane para bhI vizAla dvArikA nagarI meM zuddha AhAra nahIM miltaa| yadi kabhI AhAra milatA to vaha aise-vaise kAraNoM se prApta hotaa| eka bAra DhaMDhaNa muni ne bhagavAn se isake bAre meM puuchaa| bhagavAn se pUrva bhava kA sArA vRttAnta jAnakara DhaMDhaNa muni ne abhigraha kiyA ki maiM dUsare ke prabhAva se prApta AhAra kA upayoga nahIM kruuNgaa| eka bAra ariSTanemi dvArikA nagarI aae| vAsudeva kRSNa unheM vaMdanA karane ge| vAsudeva kRSNa ne ariSTanemi se pUchA-'abhI ina aThAraha hajAra sAdhuoM meM duSkara tapazcaryA athavA sAdhanA kauna kara rahA hai?' bhagavAn ne uttara diyA-'DhaMDhaNa muni sabase kaThora sAdhanA kara rahA hai kyoMki vaha alAbha parISaha ko bahuta samatA se sahana kara rahA hai|' DhaMDhaNa muni ke darzana kI abhilASA vyakta karane para ariSTanemi ne kahA-'jaba tuma nagara meM praveza karoge to DhaMDhaNa mani tumheM rAste meM milegaa|' bhagavAna ko vaMdanA kara jaba vAsudeva vApisa jAne lage to rAste meM kRza zarIra kintu prazAnta vadana vAle DhaMDhaNa muni ko dekhaa| muni ko dekhakara vAsudeva ne hAthI se nIce utarakara muni ko vaMdanA kii| apane hAtha se unake caraNoM kA pramArjana kiyA tathA sukhapRcchA kii| vAsudeva ko vaMdanA karate hue eka seTha ne dekha liyaa| usane mana meM socA yaha bahuta bar3A mahAtmA hai, tabhI vAsudeva nIce utarakara vaMdanA kara rahe haiN| saMyoga se muni ne usa dina bhikSA ke lie usI seTha ke yahAM praveza kiyaa| seTha ne atyanta zraddhA bhakti se bhikSA meM laDDu bhraae| bhikSA se lauTakara muni ne bhagavAn ko AhAra dikhAkara pUchA-'bhaMte ! kyA merA alAbha parISaha kSINa ho gayA?' bhagavAn ne kahA-'vatsa! tumhArA alAbha parISaha abhI kSINa nahIM huA hai| Aja tumheM vAsudeva ke prabhAva se AhAra milA hai|' apane saMkalpa ke anusAra anAsakta bhAvoM se muni ne AhAra kA pariSThApana kara diyA lekina pratijJA ko bhaMga nahIM kiyaa| Atma-dharAtala para ciMtana karate hue zubha adhyavasAya se unheM kaivalya-lAbha ho gyaa| 18. roga parISaha (kAlavaizika) mathurA nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usI nagara meM kAlA nAmaka vezyA rahatI 1. hala se vidArita bhUmi rekhaa| 2. uni.115, uzAMTI.pa. 119, usuTI.pa. 45, 46 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 521 thii| vaha bahuta sundara thI ataH rAjA ne use apane aMta:pura meM rakha liyaa| usa vezyA ke kAlavaizika nAmaka eka putra huaa| vezyA kI eka putrI bhI thI,jisakA vivAha hatazatru rAjA ke sAtha huaa| eka bAra kAlavaizika kumAra zramaNoM ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| dIkSita hokara usane ekalavihAra pratimA svIkRta kii| vihAra karate hue kAlavaizika muni apanI bahina kI sasurAla mudgazailapura phuNce| vahAM unake arza (massA) roga utpanna ho gyaa| roga ke kAraNa muni bahuta pIr3ita the| pIr3A dekhakara bahina ne vaidya se upacAra puuchaa| vaidya ne kucha davAiyAM dI aura kahA ki AhAra ke sAtha isa auSadha ko milAkara muni ko bhikSA meM de denaa| usane muni ko auSadha mizrita AhAra bhikSA meM de diyaa| muni ne gaMdha se jAna liyA ki moha ke vazIbhUta ho merI bahina ne auSadha mizrita AhAra baharAyA hai tathA mere nimitta hiMsA kI hai| muni ne ciMtana kiyA ki aise jIvana se kyA lAbha? aisA cintana karake muni ne mudgazaila zikhara para bhakta-pratyAkhyAna anazana svIkAra kara liyaa| kAlavaizika muni jaba bAlaka the taba unhoMne rAtri meM siyAra ke zabda sunakara apane vyaktiyoM se pUchA-'yaha AvAja kisakI hai?' vyaktiyoM ne uttara diyA-'ye sabhI jaMgalI siyAra haiN|' kumAra ne siyAra ko bAMdhakara lAne kI AjJA dii| rAjapuruSa siyAra ko pakar3akara le aae| kumAra kAlavaizika usako pITane lgaa| pITane se siyAra 'khI, khI' kI AvAja karane lgaa| AvAja sunakara kumAra ko bahuta prasannatA huii| isa prakAra atyadhika pITane se siyAra mara gyaa| akAma nirjarA ke kAraNa vaha vyantara deva ke rUpa meM paidA huaa| ___ vyantara deva ne anazana meM sthita kumAra kAlavaizika muni ko dekhA to tIvra vaira utpanna ho gyaa| usane vaikriya zakti se siyAra ke baccoM kI vikurvaNA kii| apane baccoM sahita vaha siyAra rUpa deva khI-khI' zabda karake muni ke zarIra ko noMcane lgaa| idhara rAjA ne jaba muni ke bhakta-pratyAkhyAna kI bAta sanI to rAjaparuSoM ko rakSA ke lie bheja diyaa| rAjapuruSa vahAM rahate to deva calA jaataa| jaba Avazyaka kArya ke lie ve jAte to 'khI-khI' zabda karatA huA vaha deva rUpa siyAra muni ke zarIra ko khAne lgtaa| isa prakAra muni ne roga parISaha ko samatA-pUrvaka sahana kiyaa| 19. tRNasparza parISaha zrAvastI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA thaa| rAjakumAra kA nAma bhadra thaa| dIkSita hokara usane ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra kii| vihAra karate hue eka bAra vaha vairAjya meM phuNcaa| guptacara samajhakara sainikoM ne use pakar3a liyaa| paricaya pUchane para muni mauna rahe ata: sainikoM ne muni ko bahuta piittaa| zarIra lahuluhAna ho gayA, phira sainikoM ne usa para namaka chir3aka kara ghAsa se veSTita kara chor3a diyaa| taba rakta mizrita darbha ke kAraNa use atyanta vedanA hone lgii| usane usa parISaha ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana kiyaa| 1. uni.116, uzAMTI.pa.120, 121, usuttii.p.47| 2. uni.117, uzAMTI.pa.122, usuTI.pa.47 /
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________________ 522 niyuktipaMcaka 20. jalla (maila) parISaha (sunaMda) caMpA nagarI meM sunanda nAmaka vaNik zrAvaka rahatA thaa| vaha maile-kuceloM se ghRNA karatA thaa| usakI dukAna para bahuvidha vastueM milatI thIM / vaha sAdhu ko yathecchita vastueM avajJApUrvaka detaa| auSadha, bheSaja Adi bhI dAna detA thaa| eka bAra grISma Rtu meM pasIne se lathapatha maile zarIra vAle kucha muni dukAna para aae| muni ke zarIra se itanI durgandha nikala rahI thI ki sugaMdhita cIjeM bhI usa durgaMdha ke nIce daba gyiiN| sunanda ne mana meM ciMtana kiyA-'sAdhuoM kA sArA AcAra acchA hai| yadi maila dhAraNa na karate to kitanA acchA hotaa|' sunaMda usa ciMtana kI AlocanA-pratikramaNa kie binA kAla-kavalita ho gayA aura kauzAmbI nagarI meM zreSThI putra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| dharma ke mahatva ko jAnakara kAma-bhogoM se virakta ho usane dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| dIkSita hote hI usake pUrvabaddha karma udaya meM A ge| muni ke zarIra se bhayaMkara durgandha nikalane lgii| ve bhikSA ke lie jAte to loga upahAsa tathA avamAnanA krte| isalie anya sAdhuoM ne unheM bhikSA ke lie bhejanA baMda kara diyaa| parezAna hokara muni ne rAtri meM devatA kI ArAdhanA kI, kAyotsarga kiyaa| deva prabhAva se muni ke zarIra meM sugaMdhita dravyoM kI khuzabU Ane lgii| loga phira avamAnanA karane lage ki yaha muni hokara sugaMdhita dravyoM kA sevana karatA hai| muni ne puna: devatA kI ArAdhanA kI isase muni kA zarIra svAbhAvika ho gyaa| . 21. satkAra-puraskAra parISaha (indradatta purohita) cirakAla se pratiSThita mathurA nagarI meM indradatta nAmaka purohita rahatA thaa| vaha jaina dharma kA virodhI thaa| jaba koI sAdhu usake ghara ke nIce se gujaratA to vaha apane donoM paira laTakA kara mAnatA ki maiMne sAdhu ke zira para paira rakha die haiN| yaha eka zrAvaka ne dekhaa| use bahuta krodha AyA ki yaha sAdhuoM ke Upara apane paira rakhatA hai| usane pratijJA lI ki maiM avazya isa purohita ke paira kaattuuNgaa| vaha usakA chidrAnveSaNa karane lagA lekina use koI maukA nahIM milaa| eka dina vaha zrAvaka AcArya ke pAsa gayA, vaMdanA kara usane sArI bAta khii| AcArya ne zikSA dete hue kahA-'muni ko satkAra-puraskAra parISaha sahana karanA caahie|' zrAvaka ne punaH nivedana kiyA--'gurudeva ! maiMne pratijJA kI hai ki maiM usake paira kA chedana kruuNgaa| jo vyakti zAsana kI avahelanA kare use daMDa milanA cAhie isalie Apa mujhe koI upAya btaayeN|' . yaha sunakara AcArya ne pUchA ki isa purohita kA kyA apanA koI ghara hai? zrAvaka ne uttara diyA ki purohita ne abhI nayA prAsAda banavAyA hai| jisa dina vaha apane prAsAda meM praveza karegA, usa dina rAjA ko bhojana ke lie AmaMtrita kregaa| yaha sunakara AcArya ne kahA- 'rAjA jaba ghara meM praveza kare taba tuma rAjA kA hAtha khIMca kara use bAhara hI rakha denaa| maiM apane vidyAbala se bhavana girA duuNgaa|' zreSThI mana hI mana prasanna huaa| usane vaisA hI kiyA jaisA AcArya ne nirdeza diyaa| hAtha 1. uni. 118, uzAMTI.pa. 123, 124 usuTI.pa. 48 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM khIMcane kA kAraNa jaba rAjA ne pUchA to zreSThI zrAvaka ne kahA- 'rAjan ! yaha Apako mAranA cAhatA thaa| dekhiye, vaha bhavana gira gayA hai| rAjA ko usakI bAta para vizvAsa ho gyaa| rAjA ne purohita ko seTha ko sauMpa ucita daMDa dene ke lie khaa| seTha ne usake pairoM meM pahale iMdrakIla DAlI phira apanI pratijJA ke anusAra usake paira kATa DAle / vaha zrAvaka satkAra - puraskAra parISaha sahana nahIM kara skaa| 22. prajJA parISaha (kAlakAcArya) ujjayinI meM kAlakAcArya vihAra kara rahe the / ve caraNa-karaNa kI ArAdhanA meM tatpara tathA bahuzruta the| unake ziSyoM meM kisI ko adhyayana kI ruci nahIM thii| sabhI ziSya avinIta aura pramAdI the / ve sUtrArtha kA adhyayana nahIM karate the / sAdhu kI sAmAcArI meM bhI Alasya karate the / mRduvANI meM sAraNA karane para bhI unameM koI parivartana nahIM aayaa| bhartsanA karane para ve mana meM vaira aura kaluSatA utpanna kara lete the / AcArya ne socA- 'inako bAra-bAra anuzAsita karane para mere sUtrArtha kI hAni hotI hai aura karmoM kA baMdhana hotA hai|' AcArya ziSyoM se parezAna ho ge| unhoMne zayyAtara ko apanA abhiprAya batAkara suvarNabhUmi kI ora vihAra kara diyaa| suvarNabhUmi meM unake pautra ziSya Arya sAgara vihAra kara rahe the| nahIM pahacAnane ke kAraNa AcArya sAgara aura unake ziSyoM ne uThakara abhivAdana nahIM kiyaa| AcArya ne pUchA- 'Apa kauna haiM?' kAlakAcArya ne kahA- 'maiM ujjayinI se AyA huuN|' AcArya kAlaka Arya sAgara ke sAtha eka vRddha ke rUpa meM rahane lge| AcArya sAgara ko apanI prajJA para bahuta abhimAna thaa| eka bAra sAgara kSamAzramaNa ne Arya kAlaka se pUchA - 'vRddha mune ! kyA tumako kucha samajha meM AtA hai?' AcArya kAlaka ne svIkRti meM sira hilAyA / Arya sAgara apane ziSyoM ke sAtha unheM bhI vAcanA dene lage / udhara ujjayinI meM prabhAtakAla meM jaba ziSyoM ne AcArya kAlaka ko nahIM dekhA to ve khoja karane lge| unhoMne zayyAtara se pUchA / zayyAtara ne kahA- 'Apa loga aise akRtajJa, pramAdI aura durvinIta haiM, jo apane guru ke iMgita kA pAlana bhI nahIM kara skte|' zayyAtara ne DAMTate. hue vAstavika ziSyoM ko batAyI / ziSyoM ko bahuta glAni huii| sabhI ziSyoM ne suvarNabhUmi kI ora prasthAna kara diyaa| mArga meM loga pUchate ki yaha kisa AcArya kA saMgha jA rahA hai ? sAdhu uttara dete ki yaha kAlakAcArya kA saMgha jA rahA hai| janazruti se yaha saMvAda Arya sAgara ke pAsa phuNcaa| isase unheM prasannatA huii| unhoMne Arya kAlaka se kahA- 'mere guru ke guru A rahe haiN|' kAlakAcArya ne uttara diyA- 'maiMne bhI aisA sunA hai' lekina unhoMne apanA vAstavika paricaya nahIM diyaa| sabhI AgaMtuka sAdhuoM ne AcArya sAgara ko vaMdanA karake apane AcArya ke bAre meM puuchaa| Arya sAgara ne zaMkita hokara kahA ki kucha dinoM pUrva eka vRddha muni yahAM Ae the lekina maiM Arya kAlaka ko AkRti se nahIM pahacAnatA / sAdhuoM ne apane AcArya ko pahacAna liyaa| ve milakara bahuta prasanna hue| sabhI ne guru se kSamAyAcanA kii| Arya sAgara ko jaba vAstavikatA jJAta huI taba unhoMne kAlakAcArya ke caraNoM meM praNipAta kara kSamAyAcanA kI tathA AzAtanA ke lie mithyA duSkRta kiyA / 1. uni. 119, uzAMTI.pa. 125, 126 usuTI.pa. 49 / 523
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________________ 524 niyuktipaMcaka kucha dinoM bAda AcArya sAgara ne kAlakAcArya se pUchA-gurudeva! maiM vAcanA kaisI detA hU~? AcArya ne kahA-vAcanA to sundara dete ho lekina isake sAtha garva mata krnaa| kyA patA kaba-kauna sunane A jaae| AcArya ne dhUlipuMja ke dRSTAnta se pratibodha diyA ki jaise aMjali se bharI dhUli kucha na kucha kama hotI jAtI hai, vaise hI tIrthaMkara dvArA pradatta jJAna bhI kama hotA jAtA hai / paramparAgata hone se isake kitane hI paryAyoM kA kSaraNa ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra kIcar3a piMDa ko bhinna-bhinna sthAna para rakhane se vaha kama hotA jAtA hai| ina donoM udAharaNoM ko hRdayaMgama kara prajJA kA mada nahIM karanA caahie| Arya kAlaka ne samatApUrvaka prajJA parISaha sahana kiyaa| jJAta hone para bhI apane praziSya se vAcanA lete rahe lekina apane Apako prakaTa nahIM kiyaa| 23. ajJAna parISaha gaMgA ke kinAre do bhAI rahate the| donoM bhAiyoM ne virakta hokara muni dIkSA svIkAra kara lii| unameM eka bhAI bahuzruta ho gayA tathA dUsarA alpazruta hI rhaa| bahuzruta muni sAdhuoM ko adhyApana karAtA thaa| use aneka bAra vAcanA denI pdd'tii| dina meM vaha adhyApana meM vyasta rahatA tathA rAtri meM bhI vaha acchI taraha so nahIM paataa| eka dina nIMda ke kAraNa parezAna hokara bahuzruta AcArya ne ciMtana kiyA- 'aho ! merA bhAI kitanA bhAgyazAlI hai, jo ArAma karatA rahatA hai aura rAtri meM bhI acchI taraha sotA hai| maiM kitanA maMdapuNya hUM ki acchI taraha so bhI nahIM sktaa|' isa ciMtana se unake saghana jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA baMdha huaa| cintana kI AlocanA aura pratikramaNa kie binA hI ve svargastha ho ge| kAlAntara meM ve devaloka se cyuta hokara eka gvAle ke putra ke rUpa meM utpanna hue| krama se bAlaka bar3A huaa| yauvana Ane para mAtA-pitA ne eka sundara kanyA ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara diyaa| usake eka atyanta sundara putrI thii| eka bAra donoM-pitA aura putrI dUsare gvAloM ke sAtha ghI kI gAr3I bharakara becane jA rahe the| usa gAr3I ko vaha kanyA hAMka rahI thii| anya gvAloM ke lar3ake usake rUpa para Asakta ho gae aura ve bhI apanI bailagAr3iyAM usake barAbara calAne lge| gAr3I calAte hue ve usako bAra-bAra dekha rahe the| isa asaMtulana ke kAraNa zakaTa utpatha meM calane lge| ve saba TUTa ge| isa vAradAta se unhoMne lar3akI kA nAma asagaDA (azakaTA) rakha diyaa| usakA pitA asagaDapitA ke nAma se prasiddha ho gyaa| isa ghaTanA se gvAle ko vairAgya ho gyaa| usane apanI laDakI kA vivAha kara diyaa| ghara kI sArI sampatti use dekara vaha dIkSita ho gyaa| dIkSita hokara usane uttarAdhyayana ke tIna adhyayana to sIkha lie lekina cauthA adhyayana sIkhate hue pUrvabaddha jJAnAvaraNIya karma udaya meM A gyaa| muni ne bahuta prayatna kiyA lekina saphalatA nahIM milii| muni ne AcArya ko nivedana kiyaa| AcArya ne sArI bAta batAkara kahA ki abhI tumhAre jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA udaya hai ataH jaba taka karma kSINa na ho taba taka Ayambila karate rho| muni adIna bhAva se Ayambila karane lge| isa prakAra usane bAraha varSoM taka adIna bhAva se Ayambila kiyA aura utane kAla meM uttarAdhyayana kA kevala cauthA adhyayana 'asaMkhayaM' siikhaa| isa prakAra unakA jJAnAvaraNIya karma kSINa ho gyaa| usake bAda ve bahuta jJAna prApta karane lge| 1. uni.120, uzAMTI. pa. 127, 128, usuTI.pa. 50 / 2. uni.121 uzAMTI.pa. 129, 130, usuTI.pa. 51 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 24. jJAna parISaha (sthUlibhadra ) sthUlabhadra eka bahuzruta evaM caturdazapUrvI AcArya the / unake gRhastha - kAla kA eka bahuta ghaniSTha mitra thA / vihAra karate hue eka bAra AcArya unake yahAM gae / mitra ghara para nahIM thA / usakI patnI se AcArya ne apane mitra ke bAre meM puuchaa| mahilA ne uttara diyA ki ve AjIvikA kamAne ke lie gae hue 1 jaba AcArya ne dIkSA lI taba unakA mitra bahuta sampanna thA, lekina taba AcArya ne usakI vipanna avasthA dekhii| cAroM ora garIbI dikhAI de rahI thii| usake pUrvajoM ne eka khaMbhe ke nIce bahumUlya dravya gAr3a rakhe the| AcArya ne jJAnabala se vaha gar3A huA dhana dekha liyA / AcArya usa khaMbhe kI ora hAtha kara bole- 'yaha aisA hai, vaha vaisA hai|' AcArya ke aisA kahane para logoM ne yaha samajhA ki ghara pahale sampanna thA aba vipanna hai, zaTita-galita hai| AcArya anityatA kA nirUpaNa karane ke lie aisA kaha rahe haiM / vaha mitra idhara-udhara bhramaNa kara ghara lauttaa| usakI patnI ne AcArya ke Agamana kI sArI bAta btaaii| mahilA ne kahA- 'AcArya ne aura kucha nahIM kahA, kevala khaMbhe kI ora hAtha se saMketa karake kucha khaa|' yaha sunakara vaha vaNik pUrA rahasya samajha gyaa| usane usa sthAna ko khodaa| vahAM ratnoM se bhare aneka kalaza nikle| vaha punaH sampanna ho gayA / AcArya apane jJAna parISaha ko sahana nahIM kara sake / 25. darzana parISaha vatsabhUmi meM Arya ASAr3ha nAmaka bahuzruta AcArya the| unakA ziSya parivAra bahuta bar3A thA / unake saMgha meM jo ziSya kAlagata hote unheM ve pahale bhaktapratyAkhyAna anazana karavAte aura kahate- 'tuma deva banakara avazya hI mujhe darzana denA / ' aneka muni anazanapUrvaka divaMgata hue para koI vApasa lauTa kara nahIM aayaa| eka bAra eka atyanta priya ziSya mRtyu zayyA para thA / AcArya ne use bhaktapratyAkhyAna karAte hue snehapUrvaka kahA - ' devaloka meM utpanna hote hI zIghra yahAM Akara darzana karanA, pramAda mata karanA / ' usane kahA- 'aauuNgaa|' muni divaMgata ho gayA lekina vaha bhI lauTakara nahIM aayaa| AcArya ne socA- 'yaha nizcita hai ki paraloka hai hI nhiiN| aneka loga vizvAsa dilAkara gae para koI vApasa nahIM AyA / yaha kaSTapUrNa vratacaryA nirarthaka hai| maiMne vyartha hI bhogoM kA parityAga kiyaa|' AcArya kA mana DAMvADola ho gyaa| ve usI veza meM gaNa kA parityAga kara palAyana kara ge| 525 isI bIca usa priya ziSya ne avadhijJAna se AcArya kI sthiti ko jaanaa| guru ko pratibodha dene hetu usane mArga meM eka gAMva kI racanA kI aura sundara nRtya kA Ayojana kiyaa| nATaka ko dekhate hue chaha mAsa bIta gae / nATaka ko dekhate hue AcArya ko na bhUkha satAtI thI, na pyAsa aura na zrama / devatA ke prabhAva se chaha mAsa kA kAla bItanA bhI unhoMne nahIM jaanaa| devatA ne apanI mAyA sameTI I AcArya vahAM se cale / devatA ne unake saMyama ke pariNAmoM kI parIkSA karane hetu SaDjIvanikAya ke 1. uni . 122, uzAMTI.pa. 130, 131, usuTI. pa. 52 /
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________________ 526 niyuktipaMcaka nAma se chaha bAlakoM kI vikurvaNA kii| ve bAlaka saba alaMkAroM se alaMkRta the| sabase pahale AcArya ke pAsa pRthvIkAya nAmaka bAlaka aayaa| AcArya ne socA-'yadi maiM isake sAre gahane le laM to jIvana sukhapUrvaka biitegaa|' AcArya ne bacce se kahA-'tumhAre gahane utArakara de do|' bAlaka gahane dene se inkAra ho gyaa|' AcArya ne use gale se pkdd'aa| bAlaka bhayabhIta hokara bolA-bhaMte ! isa bhISaNa aTavI meM maiM ApakI zaraNa meM AyA hUM ata: Apa merI rakSA kreN| kahA hai anAlaMba kA AlaMbana, vipattigrasta vyakti kA uddhAra tathA zaraNAgata kI rakSA-ye tIna rala haiN| ina tInoM se pRthvI samalaMkRta hai|' AcArya usakA galA pakar3ane lage taba bAlaka bolA-'pahale merI kathA suneM phira ApakI jo icchA ho vaha krnaa|' pRthvIkAya kathA sunAte hue bolA-eka kuMbhakAra miTTI ko khoda rahA thaa| acAnaka Upara kI miTTI se vaha AkrAnta ho gyaa| logoM ne pUchA-'yaha kyA hai?' kuMbhakAra bolA- 'jisase maiM bhikSA detA hUM, devatAoM ko bali car3hAtA hUM, jJAtijanoM kA poSaNa karatA hUM. vahI pRthvI mujhe AkrAnta kara rahI hai| oha ! zaraNa se bhaya utpanna ho rahA hai|' isI prakAra Apa bhI mujha zaraNAgata para prahAra kara rahe haiN|' AcArya ne kahA-'bolane meM tuma bahuta paMDita dikhAI de rahe ho'-aisA kahakara balapUrvaka usake sAre AbharaNa lekara pAtra meM DAla lie| thor3I dera bAda apkAya nAmaka dUsarA bAlaka aayaa| vaha bhI AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta thaa| AcArya ne usase bhI gahanoM kI mAMga kii| apkAya ne eka AkhyAnaka sunAte hue kahA-'eka pATala nAmaka tAlAcara aneka prakAra kI kathAeM sunAkara AjIvikA calAtA thaa| eka bAra vaha gaMgA nadI ko pAra kara rahA thaa| itane meM nadI kA tIvra pravAha AyA aura vaha pATala bahane lgaa| logoM ne kahA-'jaba taka tuma bahate-bahate dUra na nikala jAo, taba taka kucha subhASita vacana to kho|' usane kahA-'jisa pAnI se bIja ugate haiM, kRSaka jIvita rahate haiM, usa pAnI se maiM mara rahA huuN| oha ! zaraNa se bhaya utpanna ho rahA hai|' itanA sanane para bhI AcArya ne usake AbhaSaNa utAra lie| tIsarA bAlaka tejaskAya sAmane aayaa| usane bhI AcArya ko eka AkhyAnaka sunaayaa| eka jaMgala meM eka tApasa rahatA thaa| vaha pratidina agni kI pUjA karatA, AhUti detaa| eka bAra usI Aga se usakI jhoMpar3I jalakara rAkha ho gyii| usa tApasa ne kahA-'jisa agni ko maiM dina-rAta madhu-ghRta se sIMcatA rahA hUM, usI agni ne merI parNazAlA jalA dii| zaraNa dene vAlA bhayaprada ho gyaa|' dUsarA udAharaNa sunAte hue usane kahA-'eka vyakti jaMgala meM jA rahA thaa| itane meM vyAghra AtA huA dikhAI diyaa| usane agni kI zaraNa lii| vaha agni jalAkara vahAM baiTha gyaa| vyAghra agni ko dekhakara bhAga gayA para usI agni ne use jalA ddaalaa| jise zaraNa mAnA thA vahI azaraNa ho gyaa|' AcArya ne usake gahane lie aura use chor3a diyaa| cauthe bAlaka kA nAma thA-vAyukAya / AcArya ne use bhI AbhUSaNa dene ke lie khaa| usane AnAkAnI kii| AcArya ne use mAra DAlane kI dhamakI dii| bAlaka bolA-'pahale merA AkhyAnaka suneM phira ApakI icchA ho vaha krnaa| eka yuvaka zaktisampanna aura zarIra-saMpadA se yukta thaa| eka bAra use vAyuroga ho gyaa| zItala vAyu bhI use pIr3ita karane lgii| logoM ne pUchA-'mitra! pahale tuma kUdane-daur3ane meM samartha the| aba tuma hAtha meM daMDa lekara kyoM calate ho? kauna se roga se pIr3ita
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 527 ho?' vAyu roga se pIr3ita mitra ne kahA-'jeTha aura ASAr3ha mAsa meM jo sukhada vAyu calatI thI usI vAyu ne mere zarIra ko tor3a diyaa| jisa vAyu se sabhI prANI jIvita rahate haiM usa vAyu ke aparimita nirodha ke kAraNa merA zarIra TUTa rahA hai|' itane meM pAMcavAM bAlaka vanaspatikAya aayaa| usane kahA-'bhaMte ! jaMgala meM eka vizAla vRkSa para aneka pakSI vizrAma karate the| usa para pakSiyoM ke aneka ghoMsale the| ghoMsale meM aneka bacce eka bAra usI vRkSa ke sahAre eka latA Upara uThI aura panapane lgii| dhIre-dhIre usane sAre vRkSa ko AcchAdita kara diyaa| eka dina eka sarpa usa latA ke sahAre car3hA aura ghosale meM sthita sabhI aMDoM ko khA gyaa| taba pakSiyoM ne kahA-'hama isa vRkSa para rahate the taba yaha nirupadrava thaa| kintu mUla se latA uThI aura yaha zaraNa dene vAlA vRkSa bhI bhaya kA kAraNa bana gyaa|' AcArya ne usake bhI AbhUSaNa le lie aura use chor3a diyaa| itane meM chaThA bAlaka trasakAya aayaa| jyoMhi AcArya usake AbhUSaNa utArane lage vaha bolA-'guruvara ! yaha Apa kyA kara rahe haiM? maiM to ApakA zaraNAgata huuN| maiM Apako eka AkhyAnaka sunAtA huuN| eka nagara para zatru senA ne car3hAI kara dii| zatru-senA se kSubdha hokara nagara ke bhItara rahane vAle logoM ne bAhara vAloM ko bhItara ghusane nahIM diyaa| aMdara vAle logoM ne kahA-o mAtaMgo! aba tuma dizAoM kI zaraNa lo| jo nagara zaraNasthala thA, vahI bhaya kA kAraNa bana rahA hai| dUsarA AkhyAnaka sunAte hue usane kahA-'eka nagara meM rAjA, purohita aura kotavAla tInoM hI cora the| janatA unase saMtrasta thii| logoM ne kahA-'jahAM rAjA svayaM cora ho, purohita bhaMDaka ho vahAM nAgarikoM ko vana kI zaraNa lenI cAhie, kyoMki zaraNa bhayasthAna bana rahA hai|' do AkhyAnaka sunane para bhI AcArya ne jaba use nahIM chor3A to usane tIsarA AkhyAnaka sunAnA prArambha kiyA ___ eka brAhmaNa ke eka putrI thii| yauvana prApta hone para vaha atyanta rUpavatI dikhalAI par3atI thii| brAhmaNa pitA apanI putrI meM Asakta ho gyaa| usa ciMtA meM usakA zarIra kRza ho gyaa| brAhmaNI ne isa bAre meM puuchaa| usane sahajatA se sArI bAta batA dii| brAhmaNI ne kahA-'Apa adhIra na bneN| maiM aisA upAya karUMgI, jisase ApakA manoratha pUrA ho jaae|' eka dina brAhmaNI ne apanI putrI se kahA-'patrI! hamAre kala kI yaha paramparA hai ki patrI kA upabhoga pahale yakSa karatA hai phira usa vivAha kiyA jAtA hai / isa mAsa kI kRSNA caturdazI ko yakSa aaegaa| tuma usakA apamAna mata krnaa| vahAM prakAza bhI mata rkhnaa| laDakI ke mana meM yakSa ke prati kutuhala jAga gyaa| kautukavaza usane dIpaka para Dhakkana de diyaa| rAta ko yakSa ke sthAna para usakA pitA aayaa| vaha usake sAtha ratikrIr3A kara vahIM so gyaa| lar3akI ne kutUhala-vaza dIpaka se Dhakkana utthaayaa| usane apane pAsa soye pitA ko dekhaa| usane socA mAtA ne mere sAtha chala kiyA hai| jo kucha honA hai vaha hone do| isa samaya yahI pati hai ata: lajjA se kyA lAbha? ve donoM punaH ratikrIr3A meM saMlagna ho ge| sUryodaya hone para bhI ve jAgRta nahIM hue| mAM ne mAgadhikA meM eka gIta gAyA-'udita hote sUrya kA, caitya stUpa para baiThe kaue kA tathA bhIMta para Ae Atapa kA sukha kI belA meM patA nahIM cltaa|' putrI ne uttara dete hue kahA-'mAM tumane hI kahA thA ki Ae hue yakSa kI avamAnanA mata krnaa| yakSa ne pitA kA haraNa kara liyA hai aba dUsare pitA kA anveSaNa kro|' brAhmaNI ne punaH kahA-'jisako maiMne
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka nau mAsa taka garbha meM dhAraNa kiyA, jisakA maiMne mala-mUtra dhoyA, usa putrI ne mere pati kA haraNa kara liyaa| zaraNa mere lie azaraNa bana gayA / ' 528 punaH sakAya eka aura kathAnaka kahane lgaa| eka brAhmaNa ne eka tAlAba khudvaayaa| usake nikaTa usane eka maMdira aura bagIcA banavA diyaa| vahAM yajJa meM bakare mAre jAte the| vaha brAhmaNa marakara vahIM bakarA bnaa| usake putra usI bakare ko tAlAba ke devAlaya meM yajJa meM bali dene ke lie le ge| bakare ko jAtismRti ho gyii| vaha apanI bhASA meM bur3abur3Ane lgaa| usane mana hI mana socA - 'oha ! maiMne hI to devamaMdira banAyA aura maiMne hI yaha yajJa pravartita kiyaa|' kAMpate hue bakare ko eka atizaya jJAnI ne dekhaa| muni ne bakare ko kahA -' -'tumane svayaM hI to vRkSa ropA aura tAlAba khudvaayaa| aba deva ke bhoga kA avasara AyA taba kyoM cillA rahe ho?' isa bAta ko sunakara vaha bakarA cupa ho gyaa| brAhmaNaputroM ne muni se pUchA - 'yaha bakarA tumhAre kucha kahane mAtra se cupa kaise ho gayA?' sAdhu ne kahA- 'yaha tumhArA pitA hai|' usane pUchA- 'isakI pahacAna kyA hai?' muni ne kahA- 'pUrvabhava meM tumhAre pitA ne tumhAre sAtha jo dhana gAr3A hai, ise yaha jAnatA hai|' bakarA usa sthAna para gayA aura apane pairoM se usa pRthvI ko kuredane lagA / putra ko vizvAsa ho gayA aura usane usa bakare ko mukta kara diyaa| sAdhu ke pAsa dharma sunakara bakare ne bhaktapratyAkhyAna anazana svIkAra kiyA aura marakara devaloka gyaa| usa brAhmaNa ne yajJa aura maMdira ko zaraNa mAnakara unakA nirmANa kiyA lekina ve azaraNa hI nikle| AcArya ne usakI bAta sunakara kahA tuma bolane meM ati catura aura vAcAla ho| aisA kahakara AcArya ASAr3ha usakA galA maror3ane lge| usane subhASita sunAyA - ' jo aMdhoM, hIna tathA lUloMlaMgar3oM para, bAla-vRddha, kSamAzIla tathA vizvasta janoM para, rogiyoM tathA zaraNAgatoM para, duHkhI, dIna tathA daridroM para nirdayatA se prahAra karate haiM ve apane sAta kuloM ko sAtavI naraka meM le jAte haiN|' tuma ati vAcAla ho, yaha kahakara AcArya ne usake AbhUSaNa bhI grahaNa kara lie| deva ne socA- 'AcArya . cAritra se to zUnya ho gae haiM aba inake samyaktva kI parIkSA karanI caahie|' chahoM ke AbhUSaNa lekara AcArya Age cale | deva ne sAja-zrRMgAra kie hue eka garbhavatI sAdhvI kI vikurvaNA kI / vibhUSita sAdhvI ko dekhakara AcArya ASAr3ha ne kahA- 'are! tumhAre hAthoM meM kaTaka haiM, kAnoM meM kuMDala haiM, AMkhoM meM aMjana AMja rakhA hai, lalATa para tilaka hai| he pravacana kA uDDAha karane vAlI duSTa sAdhvI ! tU kahAM se AI hai ?' sAdhvI kupita hokara bolI- 'he Arya! tuma dUsaroM ke rAI aura sarSapa jitane choTe doSoM ko bhI dekha lete ho kintu apane bilva jitane bar3e doSoM ko dekhate hue bhI nahIM dekhte|' sAdhvI ne Age kahA- ' Apa zramaNa haiM, saMyata haiM, brahmacArI haiM, kaMcana aura patthara ko samAna samajhate haiM, vAyu kI bhAMti apratibaddhavihArI haiM / he jyeSThArya ! kRpA kara batAeM Apake pAtra meM kyA haiM ?' sAdhvI ke aisA kahane para AcArya lajjita hokara Age-Age calane lge| Age calane para unhoMne eka senA ko Ate dekhaa| ve daMDanAyaka ke sammukha ge| daMDanAyaka ne hAthI se utarakara AcArya ko vaMdanA kI aura kahA - 'bhaMte! Aja merA parama saubhAgya hai ki isa jaMgala meM Apake darzana hue / Apa mujha para anugraha kareM aura ye prAsuka modaka mere hAtha se grahaNa kreN|' AcArya ne upavAsa kI bAta kahakara lene se iMkAra kara diyaa| usane balapUrvaka pAtra grahaNa kiyA aura modaka DAlane lagA / jholI
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 529 meM AbharaNa dekhakara vaha kupita hokara bhukuTi caDhAkara bolA-'he anArya! ye mere patroM ke AbharaNa haiN| tumane unako mArakara ye AbharaNa grahaNa kie haiM? abhI tuma kahAM jA rahe ho?' AcArya bhaya se kAMpane lage aura kucha nahIM bola ske| tatkAla devatA ne apanI lIlA sameTI aura pratyakSa rUpa se prakaTa hokara bolA-'Apa jaise viziSTa AgamadharoM ke lie aisA socanA ucita nahIM hai ki paraloka nahIM hai| devaloka meM apAra sukha haiM ataH sukha kA upabhoga karate hue bIte hue kAla kA jJAna nahIM ho paataa| Apa bhI deva dvArA kuta nATaka chaha mahIne taka khar3e-khar3e dekhate rahe para Apako kAla kA jJAna nahIM huaa|' __ AcArya ASAr3ha parama saMvega ko prApta hue aura svayaM kI niMdA karane lge| deva bhI vaMdanA karake punaH devaloka calA gyaa| AcArya bhI AlocanA-pratikramaNa karake vairAgya kI vRddhi karate hue viharaNa karane lge| 26. collaka kAMpilya nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma brahma aura paTarAnI kA nAma culanI thaa| unakA putra brahmadatta bArahavAM cakravartI bnaa| jaba vaha kumAra thA taba rAjA brahma kI mRtyu ho gyii| rAnI culanI aura rAjA dIrgha ke Apasa meM pragAr3ha sambandha thA ataH unake bhaya se vaha apane mitra varadhanu ke sAtha-sAtha rAjya se palAyana kara gyaa| usa samaya sthAna-sthAna para ghUmate hue usake sAmane aneka vipattiyAM AIM lekina eka kArpaTika brAhmaNa ne usakI bahuta sevA kI aura use aneka vipattiyoM se bcaayaa| kAlAntara meM brahmadatta rAjA bana gyaa| bAraha varSa taka abhiSeka kA kAryakrama claa| abhiSeka kI bAta sunakara kArpaTika vahAM AyA para use vahAM Azraya nahIM milaa| abhiSeka kA bArahavAM varSa cala rahA thaa| kArpaTika ne eka upAya socaa| vaha apane jUtoM ko bAMdhakara dhvajArohakoM ke sAtha daur3ane lgaa| rAjA ne use dekhA aura nikaTa vAle vyakti se pUchA-'yaha kisakI dhvajA lie daur3a rahA hai|' unhoMne kahA-'rAjan ! hama nahIM jaante|' taba rAjA ne use bulaayaa| vaha aayaa| rAjA ne pahacAna liyA ki yahI mere sukhadu:kha meM sahAyaka rahA hai| rAjA tatkAla hAthI se nIce utraa| use gale lagAyA aura kuzalakSema puuchaa| rAjA ne kArpaTika se kahA-'jo cAho mAMga lo|' usane kahA-'rAjan ! maiM apanI patnI se pUchakara maaNguugaa|' vaha apane gAMva gyaa| patnI se kahA-'rAjA saMtuSTa huA hai| maiM jo kucha mAMgUgA, vaha degaa| maiM kyA mAMgU?' patnI ne socA, ise yadi samRddhi mila jAegI to merA mUlya kama ho jAyegA ata: vaha bolI-'adhika parigraha se kyA? pUre bhAratavarSa meM pratidina sabake yahAM bhojana aura dakSiNA meM dInAra-yugala mAMga lo|' kArpaTika rAjA ke pAsa gayA aura bolA-'rAjan ! mujhe karacollaga do arthAt maiM pahale dina Apake prAsAda meM bhojana karUM phira bArI-bArI se bhAratavarSa meM Apake rAjya ke sabhI saMbhrAnta kuloM meM bhojana prApta kara puna: Apake prAsAda meM bhojana karUM / ' rAjA ne muskarAkara kahA-'isa tuccha yAcanA se tumheM kyA lAbha hogA? tuma cAho to maiM tumheM eka deza kA rAjya athavA 1. uni.123-41 uzAMTI.pa. 133-39 usuTI.pa. 52-55 /
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________________ 530 niyuktipaMcaka bhaMDAra de sakatA hUM, jisase tuma jIvana-bhara hAthI ke hauMde para sukhapUrvaka vicaraNa kara sko|' kArpaTika bolA-'mujhe itane vizAla parigraha se kyA karanA hai? mujhe itane meM hI saMtoSa hai|' rAjA ne socA jo jattiyassa atthassa, bhAyaNaM tassa tattiyaM hoii| vuTe vi doNamehe, na DuMgare pANiyaM tthaaii|| -jisa vyakti meM jitane dhana kI pAtratA hotI hai, use utanA hI prApta hotA hai| mUsalAdhAra varSA hone para bhI DUMgara para pAnI nahIM tthhrtaa| rAjA ne karacollaga kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| usane pahale dina rAjA ke yahAM bhojana kiyaa| rAjA ne use do dInAra bhI diye| aba vaha bArI-bArI se nagara-kuloM meM bhojana karane lgaa| usa nagara meM aneka kulakoTiyAM thiiN| nagara ke gharoM meM kramazaH bhojana karatA huA vaha kaba unakA anta le pAegA? usa nagara ke pazcAt sabhI gAMvoM kA tathA sampUrNa bhArata kA krama vaha kaise pUrNa kara pAegA? __ saMbhava hai kisI upAya yA devayoga se vaha sampUrNa bhArata ke gharoM kA pAra pA jAe para manuSya janma ko punaH prApta karanA duSkara hai| 27. pAzaka golla deza meM caNaka nAmaka grAma thaa| vahAM caNaka nAmaka brAhmaNa zrAvaka thaa| eka bAra usake ghara sAdhu tthhre| brAhmaNa ke yahAM dAr3hA sahita putra utpanna huaa| usakA nAma cANakya rkhaa| brAhmaNa ne use sAdhu ke caraNoM meM vaMdanA krvaaii| sAdhuoM ne kahA-'yaha rAjA bnegaa|' brAhmaNa ne socA yaha durgati meM na calA jAe isalie usake dAMta ghisa die| phira bhI AcArya ne kahA-'itane para bhI yaha pUrA rAjA nahIM to biMbAMtarita rAjA avazya bnegaa| jaba bAlaka caudaha varSa kA huA taba caudaha vidyAsthAnoM meM pAraMgata ho gyaa| zrAvaka usake adhyayana se bahuta prasanna huaa| eka daridra brAhmaNa-kula kI kanyA ke sAtha cANakya kA vivAha kara diyA gyaa| eka bAra apane bhAI ke vivAha-prasaMga meM vaha pIhara gyii| usakI anya bahinoM kA vivAha samaddha gharoM meM huA thaa| ve saba vivAha ke avasara para AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta hokara AyI thiiN| parivAra ke loga unase AlApa-saMlApa kara rahe the| cANakya kI patnI akelI udAsa baiThI rahatI thii| dAridrya ke kAraNa vaha adhIra ho gyii| jaba vaha puna: apane sasurAla AI to cANakya ne usakI udAsI kA kAraNa puuchaa| vaha kucha nahIM bolI kevala AMsuoM se apane kapola gIle karatI huI ni:zvAsa chor3atI rhii| cANakya bahuta AgrahapUrvaka usake duHkha kA kAraNa pUchane lgaa| usane gadgada vANI se pIhara meM ghaTita sthiti batA dii| cANakya ne ciMtana kiyA-'nirdhanatA apamAna kA kAraNa hai isalie pIhara meM bhI lar3akI kA aisA paribhava hotA hai| mujhe kisI bhI prakAra se dhana kamAnA caahie| pATaliputra meM naMda rAjA brAhmaNoM ko dhana detA hai ata: vahAM jAnA caahie| vahAM jAkara cANakya kArtika pUrNimA ke dina pUrvanyasta Asana para sabase pahale jAkara baiTha gyaa| vaha Asana pallIpati ke lie bichAyA jAtA thaa| 1. uni.161, uzAMTI.pa. 145, 146, usuTI.pa. 56, 57 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 531 naMdarAjA ke sAtha siddhapatra vahAM AyA aura bolA-'yaha brAhmaNa naMdavaMza kI maryAdA kA atikramaNa kara baiThA hai|' dAsI ne taba cANakya se kahA-'bhagavan ! Apa dUsare Asana para baittheN|' cANakya ne dUsare Asana para kuMDikA, tIsare para daMDa aura cauthe para gaNetrikA (rudrAkSa kA banA huA hAtha kA AbhUSaNa vizeSa) tathA pAMcaveM Asana para yajJopavIta rakha diyaa| yaha brAhmaNa dhITha hai' aisA kahakara naMda ne use bAhara nikAla diyaa| cANakya atyaMta kruddha hokara pratijJA ke svara meM bolA-'naMda ra kA koza aura bhRtyasamUha baddhamUla hai| isakA vaMza aura mitra varga vRddhiMgata hai| maiM naMda rAjya ko vaise hI ukhAr3a kara nirmUla kara dUMgA, jaise ugra pavana mahAvRkSa ko ukhAr3a detI hai|' kya vahAM se usa vyakti kI khoja meM nikalA,jo usakA sahayoga kara ske| usane apane bAre meM pratikAra rAjJA banane kI bAta sunii| naMda ke morapoSaka eka gAMva meM rahate the| cANakya parivrAjaka ke rUpa meM usa gAMda meM gyaa| usI dina gAMva ke mukhiyA kI beTI ko cAMda ko khIra pIte hue dekhane dohada utpanna hunaa| vaha bhikSATana karatA huA vahAM gyaa| dohada kI bAta jJAta hone para usane kahA-'yadi tuma bAlaka mujhe de doge to maiM cAMda ko khIra pItA huA dikhA duuNgaa|' mustriyA ne bAta mAna lii| cANakya ne kapar3e kA taMbU tAnA aura usake bIca meM cheda kara diyaa| usa dina pUrNimA thii| AdhI rAta meM aneka dravyoM se mizrita khIra kI thAlI bharI aura jahA~ candra kA pratibimba usa chidra meM se par3a rahA thA, usa paTa-maNDapa ke nIce use rakha dii| lar3akI ko bulaayaa| usane cAMda kA pratibimba dekhA aura yaha bhI dekhA ki vaha thAlI se khIra pI rahA hai, khA rahA hai| phira pUrva nirdiSTa puruSa ne usa chidra ko DhaMka diyaa| dohada pUrNa hone para kAlakrama se usake putra utpanna huaa| usakA nAma candragupta rakhA gyaa| dhIre-dhIre vaha bar3hane lgaa| vaha baccoM ke sAtha khelatA aura Ananda meM rahatA thaa| cANakya vahAM se calA gyaa| vaha naMda kI ghAta ke lie chidra dekhane lgaa| kAlAntara meM vaha lauTakara vahAM para aayaa| usane candragupta ko dekhaa| cANakya ke pAsa zastrAstra the| candragupta ne kahA-'hameM bhI do'| cANakya bolA-'koI tumheM inase mAra na de|' candragupta ne uttara diyA-yaha pRthvI vIrabhogyA hai| jo vIra hogA, vahI isakA upabhoga kara skegaa| cANakya ne jAna liyA kisa bAlaka ke pAsa zakti ke sAtha vijJAna bhI hai| pUchA, yaha bAlaka kauna hai? lar3akoM ne kahA- yaha parivrAjaka kA putra hai|' taba cANakya ne kahA-'maiM hI hUM vaha privraajk|' yaha bAta suna sabako Azcarya huaa| cANakya ne bAlaka se kahA-'calo, maiM tumheM rAjA bnaauuNgaa|' vaha cANakya ke sAtha calA gyaa| cANakya ne logoM ko ekatrita kara pATaliputra para AkramaNa kara diyaa| naMda ne usako chinna-bhinna kara diyaa| parivrAjaka bhAga gyaa| naMda ke azvAroha usake pIche paDe / cANakya ne candragupta ko eka padama sarovara meM chipA kara svayaM rajaka kA veza dhAraNa kara liyaa| azvArohiyoM ne use dekhaa| itane meM naMda kA eka azvArohI vahAM para aayaa| vaha jAtyazva para ArUDha thaa| usane rajaka vezadhArI cANakya se pachA-'kahAM hai candragapta?'cANakya bolA-'candragupta isa padmasarovara meM chipA huA hai|' azvArohI ne dekhaa| usane apanA vastra cANakya ko sauMpa talavAra hAtha meM le lii| vaha apanA kavaca utArakara jala meM utarane lgaa| itane meM hI cANakya ne usake hAtha se talavAra khIMca kara usake dhar3a ko alaga kara diyaa| phira cANakya ne candragupta ko pukaaraa| candragupta chupe sthAna se bAhara niklaa| donoM usa jAtyazva para car3hakara vahAM se palAyana kara gye|
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________________ 532 niyuktipaMcaka cANakya ne caMdragupta se pUchA-'jisa samaya maiMne tumheM jo kahA, kyA tumane usa viSaya meM kucha socA?' usane kahA-'yahI acchA huaa| Apa saba kucha jAnate haiN|' cANakya ne taba mana hI mana socA-'yaha yogya puruSa hai| yaha kabhI vipariNata nahIM hotaa|' candragupta kSudhAtura huaa| cANakya use eka sthAna para biThA, svayaM bhojana kI gaveSaNA karane gyaa| usake mana meM yaha bhaya thA ki yahAM hameM koI pahacAna na le| calate-calate vaha eka vipra ke ghara phuNcaa| vipra ghara se bAhara gayA huA thaa| usake putra ko spheTita kara ghara se dahI mizrita odana lekara cANakya candragupta ke pAsa AyA aura usakI bhakha zAMta kii| eka bAra ve ghUmate-ghUmate eka gAMva meM aae| unhoMne dekhA ki eka ghara meM vRddhA ne bartana meM apane putroM ko tarala khAdya padArtha parosA hai / eka putra ne khAne ke lie bIca meM hAtha ddaalaa| usakA hAtha jala gyaa| vaha rone lgaa| vRddhA ne kahA-'cANakya ke samAna mUrkha mere vatsa! tuma khAnA bhI nahIM jAnate?' cANakya dvArA kAraNa pUchane para vRddhA bolI-'garma cIja kinAre se khAnI cAhie phira khAte-khAte madhya taka pahuMcanA hotA hai|' usa ghaTanA se preraNA lekara cANakya himavaMtakaTa meM gyaa| vahAM parvataka rAjA se maitrI kii| cANakya ne kahA-'naMda rAjya ko hama grahaNa kara AdhA-AdhA bAMTa leNge|' parvataka ne cANakya kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| usane taiyArI prArambha kara dii| parantu eka bhI nagara hastagata nahIM ho rahA thaa| tridaMDI parivrAjaka cANakya vahAM gyaa| indrakumAriyoM ko dekhaa| usane socA ki inakI tejasvitA ke kAraNa nagara kA patana nahIM ho rahA hai| usane chala-kapaTa kara una indrakumAriyoM ko vahAM se bAhara nikAla diyaa| nagara hastagata ho gyaa| phira usane pATaliputra nagara para AkramaNa kiyaa| naMda ne dharmadvAra maaNgaa| candragapta ne kahA-'eka ratha meM jitanA le jA sako le jaao|' naMda taba apanI do patniyoM, eka kanyA tathA kucha dhana lekara bAhara nikala gyaa| ratha meM palAyana karate samaya vaha naMda-kanyA bAra-bAra candragupta kI ora dekhane lgii| taba naMda bolA-'jA ta usI ke pAsa calI jaa| vaha naMda ke ratha se utarI aura jyoMhi candragupta ke ratha para ArUr3ha huI, usI samaya usa rathacakra ke nau ara TUTa ge| candragupta ne amaMgala mAnakara use nivArita karanA caahaa| taba cANakya bolA-'are ! ise mata roko| nau puruSayugoM taka tumhArA vaMza clegaa|' yaha sunakara caMdragupta ne usa naMdakanyA ko svIkAra kara liyaa| vaha usake aMta:pura meM calI gii| __naMda rAjya ke do bhAga kara die ge| eka bhAga meM eka viSakanyA rahatI thii| mahArAja parvataka se usa bhAga kI icchA kii| use vaha mila gyaa| parvataka usa rUpavatI viSakanyA ke premajAla gyaa| agni ke sparza kI bhAMti viSa ke prabhAva se vaha marane lgaa| parvataka ne caMdragupta se kahA-'mitra ! maiM mara rahA huuN|' candragupta ne use viSamukta karane kA prayatna kiyaa| taba cANakya ne bhRkuTi tAnakara isa nItivAkya kA smaraNa karAte hue kahA tulyAtha tulyasAmarthya, marmajJaM vyvsaayinm| arddharAjyaharaM bhRtyaM, yo na hanyAt sa hnyte|| ... 'vatsa ! isa nItivacana ko yAda rkho| jisakA prayojana samAna ho athavA aizvarya kI samAnatA ho, jo samAna bala vAlA ho, marmajJa ho, puruSArtha karane vAlA ho, AdhA rAjya lene vAlA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 533 ho, usakI yadi ghAta na kI jAe to vyakti svayaM mArA jAtA hai|' yaha sunakara caMdragupta apane vicAroM se virata ho gyaa| mahArAja parvataka mara gyaa| naMda kA pUrA rAjya caMdragupta ke adhIna ho gyaa| ____ naMda ke anucara corI ke AdhAra para AjIvikA calAte the| ve rAjadroha karate the| cANakya eka ugra coragrAha (coroM ko pakar3ane vAlA) kI khoja meM thaa| vaha nagara ke bAhara gyaa| vahAM naladAma julAhe ko dekhaa| usake putra ko eka makor3e ne khA liyaa| usane kupita hokara makor3e kA bila khodakara agni jalAkara saba makor3oM ko naSTa kara diyaa| cANakya ne yaha dRzya dekhaa| usane socA ki yaha zreSTha coragrAha bana sakatA hai| cANakya ne use bulAyA aura sasammAna ArakSaka banA diyaa| sabase pahale naladAma ne una coroM kA vizvAsa prApta kiyaa| bhojana, pAnI Adi ke upacAra se unheM vizvasta kara diyaa| eka bAra una sabako sakuTumba bhojana para bulAyA aura sabako maravA diyaa| rAjya niSkaMTaka ho gyaa| koza ko samRddha karane ke lie cANakya ne samRddha logoM ke sAtha madyapAna karanA prArambha kara diyaa| usa samaya vizeSa vAdya bajane lge| vaha sabameM bhaya paidA karane ke lie nAcate hue gAne lagA do majjha dhAurattAI, kaMcaNakuMDiyA tidaMDaM c| rAyA vi me vasavattI, ettha vi tA me holaM vAehi // mere do bhagavA vastra haiM-kaMcana kuMDikA tathA tridNdd| rAjA bhI mere vazavartI hai| yahAM madyapAna karate samaya bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA caahie| dUsarA vyakti ina vacanoM ko sahana nahIM kara skaa| vaha apanI Rddhi ko pradarzita karate hue nAcate hue bolA gayapoyayassa mattassa, uppaiyassa ya joynnshssN| pae pae sayasahassaM, ettha vi tA me holaM vAehi // matta hastizAvaka jo sahasra yojana taka jA cukA hai| usake eka-eka paga para hajAra-hajAra mudrAeM detA huuN| isa para bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA caahie| tIsarA vyakti bolA tilaADhayassa vuttassa, nipphannassa bhuysiyss| tile-tile sayasahassaM, ettha vi tA me holaM vAehi // maiMne eka ADhaka tila boe| usase aneka zata ADhaka tila niSpanna hue| eka-eka tila para eka-eka lAkha kI mudrA detA huuN| yahAM bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA caahie| cauthA vyakti bolA NavapAusammi punnAe,girinadiyAe sigghvegaae| egAha mahiyametteNa, navaNIeNa pAliM bNdhaami|| ettha vi tA me holaM vaaehi|
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka varSAkAla pUrNa ho jAne para parvatIya nadiyoM ke zIghragAmI pravAha ko rokane ke lie maiM navanIta kI pAla bAMdhatA huuN| isa para bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA caahie| pAMcavAM vyakti bolA 534 jaccANa NavakisorANa, taddivaseNa jAyamettANa / kehi nabhaM chAemi, ettha vi tA me holaM vAehi // tatkAla utpanna jAtya azva kizoroM ke kezoM se maiM nabha ko AcchAdita kara detA hUM / isa para bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA cAhie / chaThA vyakti bolA do majjha asthi rayaNAI, sAlipasUI ya gaddabhIyA ya / chinnA chinnA vi ruhaMti, ettha vi tA me holaM vAehi // mere pAsa do ratna haiM - sAliprasUti aura gardabhikA (vidyAvizeSa), jo kATa lene para bhI bArabAra ugate rahate haiM / isa para bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA cAhie / sAtavAM vyakti bolA saya sukkila niccasugaMdho, bhajja aNuvvaya Natthi pavAso / niriNo ya dupaMcasao, ettha vi tA me holaM vAehi // mujhe sadA zveta zAli dhAna kA bhojana milatA hai / patnI anugAminI hai| pravAsa nahIM hai / RNa-mukta huuN| pAsa meM hajAra svarNamudrAeM haiN| yahAM bhI hola nAmaka vAdya bajanA cAhie / cANakya ne yaha saba sunaa| sabase yathocita dhana kI yAcanA kI / zAli se koSThAgAra bhara die, jinake prabhAva se bAra-bAra kATane para bhI khetI jyoM kI tyoM banI rahatI thii| eka divasajAta azvoM kI mAMga kii| eka divasIya navanIta maaNgaa| svarNa- utpAdana ke lie cANakya ne yaMtramaya pAzaka bnaae| eka dakSa vyakti ko pAze calAne sikhA die| usane dInAroM se eka thAla bhraa| vaha dakSa vyakti thAla ko lie ghoSaNA karane lagA - 'jo koI mujhe jue meM jIta legA, maiM use dInAroM se bharA yaha thAla de duuNgaa| yadi maiM jItUMgA to kevala eka dInAra luuNgaa|' loga lobhAvila ho usake sAtha juA khelane lge| dakSa puruSa kI icchAnusAra pAze girate / sadA vahI jItatA / koI use parAjita nahIM kara skaa| kadAcit koI usa dakSapuruSa ko pAze meM jIta bhI sakatA hai para durlabha manuSya janma punaH milanA durlabha hai / " 28. dhAnya bharata kSetra ke sabhI dhAnyoM ko piMDita karake Dhera lagA diyaa| usameM eka prastha sarasoM ke DAla die / vRddhA sUrpa lekara sarasoM ke dAnoM ko alaga karane lagI / kyA vaha punaH sAre sarasoM 1. uni. 161, usuTI. pa. 57-59 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM ke dAnoM ko pRthak kara pAegI? divyaprasAda se vaha vRddhA dAnoM ko pRthak kara bhI le parantu punaH manuSya janma kI prApti duSkara hai| 29. dyUta eka rAjA thaa| usakA sabhAmaMDapa eka sau ATha khaMbhoM para AdhRta thaa| eka-eka khaMbhA eka sau ATha koNoM se yukta thaa| eka bAra rAjakumAra kA mana rAjya- lipsA se AkrAnta ho gayA / usane socA- 'rAjA vRddha ho gayA hai ataH use mArakara rAjya grahaNa kara luuNgaa|' amAtya ko yaha bAta jJAta ho gyii| usane rAjA ko isa bAta kI avagati dii| rAjA ne socA- 'lobha se AkrAnta vyakti ke lie kucha bhI akaraNIya nahIM hotaa|' rAjA ne apane putra ko bulAkara kahA-'hamAre vaMza kI paramparA hai ki jo rAjakumAra rAjya prApti ke anukrama ko sahana nahIM karatA use juA khelanA hotA hai aura usa jue ko jItane para hI use rAjya prApta ho sakatA hai| jItane kA krama yaha hai ki ju meM eka dAMva tumhArA hogA aura zeSa dAMva hamAre hoMge / yadi tuma eka dAMva meM eka sau ATha khaMbhoM ke ekaeka koNa ko eka sau ATha bAra jIta loge to rAjya tumhArA ho jaaegaa|' aisA honA saMbhava nahIM hai, phira bhI yadi deva-yoga se aisA ho jAe jAe to bhI vinaSTa manuSya janma punaH prApta honA atyanta duSkara R aura rAjakumAra jIta 30. ratna eka vRddha vaNik ke pAsa aneka ratna the| usI nagara meM anya aneka koTyAdhIza vaNik the, jinake makAnoM para patAkAeM phaharAtI thiiN| usa vaNik ke ghara para patAkAeM nahIM phaharAtI thIM / eka bAra vRddha dezAntara calA gayA / vRddha ke jAne para putroM ne sAre ratna videzI vyApAriyoM ko beca / putra khuza the ki hamAre ghara para bhI patAkAeM phahareMgI / vRddha dezAntara se AyA aura ratnoM ke vikraya kI bAta sunakara ciMtita ho gyaa| usane putroM kA DAMTA aura kahA - ' bece hue sAre ratna zIghra hI vApisa lekara aao|' putra parezAna ho gae, kyoMki unhoMne sAre ratna paradezI vyApAriyoM ko bece the / vyApArI phArasa Adi dezoM meM vApisa lauTa gae the| putra ratnoM ko ekatrita karane idhara-udhara ghUmane lge| jaise vyApAriyoM se ratna ekatrita karanA asaMbhava thA vaise hI manuSya janma punaH prApta karanA asaMbhava hai / 31. svapna ujjayinI nagarI meM sabhI kalAoM meM kuzala, aneka vijJAna meM nipuNa, udAracitta, kRtajJa, zUravIra, guNAnurAgI, priyavAdI, dakSa tathA rUpa lAvaNya se yukta mUladeva nAmaka rAjaputra rahatA thA / vaha dyUta vyasana ke kAraNa pitA dvArA apamAnita hokara pATaliputra se bhramaNa karatA huA ujjayinI AyA / ujjayinI meM guTikA ke prayoga se vAmana rUpa banAkara, veza parivartana kara vicitra kathAoM, gaMdharva Adi kalAoM tathA aneka kauMtukoM se vaha logoM ko vismita karane lgaa| logoM meM usakI bahuta prasiddhi ho gii| 1. uni . 161, usuTI. pa. 59 / 535 2. uni . 161, usuTI. pa. 59 / 3. uni 161, usuTI pa. 59 /
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________________ 536 niyuktipaMcaka ujjayinI nagarI meM rUpa-lAvaNya aura vividha kalAoM se garvita devadattA nAmaka pradhAna gaNikA rahatI thii| mUladeva ne logoM se sunA ki vaha AtmagarvitA gaNikA kisI sAmAnya vyakti se prasanna nahIM hotii| mUladeva ne kutUhalavaza gaNikA ko vicalita karane ke lie prAta:kAla usake ghara ke samIpa madhura-svaroM meM Aroha-avaroha ke sAtha gAyana prArambha kara diyaa| devadattA ne usa saMgIta ko sunaa| usane socA-'aho! yaha to apUrva dhvani hai, viziSTa dhvani hai| yaha koI divya puruSa honA caahie| manuSya kA aisA madhura svara nahIM ho sktaa| usane apanI dAsiyoM ko gAyaka puruSa kI khoja meM bhejaa| dAsiyoM ne vAmana rUpa mUladeva ko dekhaa| unhoMne sArI bAta devadattA ko btaaii| mUladeva ko bulAne ke lie devadattA ne mAdhavI nAmaka kubjA dAsI ko bhejaa| dAsI ne vinayapUrvaka deva se kahA- 'bho mahAsattva! hamArI svAminI devadattA ne Apako saMdeza bhijavAyA hai ki Apa hamAre ghara padhArane kI kRpA kreN|' mUladeva ne usa nipuNa kubjA dAsI se kahA- 'nItikAroM kA vacana hai ki viziSTa logoM ko vezyAoM ke sAtha samparka nahIM rakhanA cAhie ata: gaNikA ke yahAM jAne kA merA koI prayojana nahIM hai aura na hI abhilASA hai| kubjA dAsI ne apane vAk kauzala se mUladeva kA citta prasanna kara liyA aura AgrahapUrvaka hAtha pakar3akara ghara le jAne lgii| calate-calate vAmana rUpadhArI mUladeva ne kalA-kuzalatA aura vidyAprayoga dvArA hasta-tAr3ana se usa kubjA ko svastha banA diyaa| usakA kubjapanA miTA diyaa| vismaya se kSipta cittavAlI kubjA dAmI mUladeva ko bhavana meM le gii| devadattA ne apUrva lAvaNyadhArI usa vAmanarUpa mUladeva ko dekhaa| devadattA vezyA ne vismita hokara use Asana aura tAmbUla diyaa| vaha Asana para baiTha gyaa| mAdhavI ne devadattA ko apanA parivartita rUpa batAyA aura pUrA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| yaha sunakara devadattA atyanta vismita huii| aba devadattA aura mUladeva donoM meM paraspara madhura aura pAMDityapUrNa saMlApa zurU ho gyaa| mUladeva ne usake hRdaya ko AkRSTa kara liyaa| isI bIca eka vINAvAdaka vahAM AyA aura vINA bajAne lgaa| devadattA use sunakara atyanta anurakta ho gyii| devadattA ne kahA-'are vINAvAdaka ! tumhArI vINAvAdana kI kalA bahuta sundara hai|' mUladeva ne vyaMgya meM kahA---'ujjayinI ke loga bahuta nipuNa haiM, jo sundara aura asundara kA vivecana kara sakate haiN|' devadattA ne kahA-'isameM hAni kyA hai?' mUladeva ne kahA-'isa vINA kA bAMsa azuddha hai tathA taMtrI sagarbhA hai|' devadattA ne vismaya se pUchA-'yaha tumane kaise jAnA?' mUladeva ne kahA-'maiM abhI dikhAtA huuN|' devadattA ne vINA maladeva ke hAtha meM thamA dii| maladeva ne bAMsa se patthara ke Tukar3e ko nikaalaa| phira taMtrI se bAla nikAlakara vINA bajAne lgaa| mUladeva ne parijana sahita devadattA ko apane adhIna kara liyaa| pAsa meM hI eka hathinI baMdhI haI thii| vaha sadA ciMghADatI rahatI thii| vaha bhI vINA ke svara sunakara utkarNa ho gyii| devadattA aura vINAvAdaka-donoM hI atyadhika vismita he| devadattA ne socA-'yaha pracchanna veza meM vizvakarmA hai|' devadattA ne vINAvAdaka ko pAritoSika dekara bheja diyaa| bhojana-belA aaii| devadattA ne kahA-'aMgamardaka ko blaao| hama donoM- maiM aura mUladeva apanA aMgamardana krvaaeNge|' mUladeva ne devadattA se kahA-'mujhe AjJA deM, maiM hI ApakA abhyaMgana kruuN|' devadattA ne pUchA---'kyA tuma aMga-mardana bhI jAnate ho?' mUladeva ne
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 537 kahA-'maiM bhalIbhAMti to nahIM jAnatA lekina aMgamardana ke jJAtA logoM ke pAsa rahA huuN|' dAsI caMpaka kA taila lekara aaii| mUladeva ne abhyaMgana prArambha kara diyaa| vaha mUladeva ke vazavartI ho gyii| devadattA ne socA--'aho isake pAsa vijJAna kA adbhuta atizaya hai| isakI hathelI kA sparza bhI apUrva hai| yaha nizcita hI pracchanna rUpa se siddhapuruSa honA caahie| prakRti se isa rUpa vAle kA itanA prakarSa nahIM ho sakatA ata: isake mUla rUpa ko prakaTa krvaauuNgii|' devadattA mUladeva ke caraNoM meM gira par3I aura bolI-'mahAnubhAva ! Apake asAdhAraNa guNoM se hI maiMne Apako pahacAna liyA hai ki Apa uttamapuruSa haiM, vAtsalyayukta haiM tathA udAra haiM ata: Apa apanA mUla rUpa prakaTa kreN| Apake mUla rUpa kA darzana karane hetu merA hRdaya atyaMta utkaMThita hai|' bahuta adhika Agraha karane para muskarAkara mUladeva ne veza-parAvartinI guTikA nikaalii| guTikA ke prayoga se vaha mUla rUpa meM A gyaa| sUrya ke samAna dIpta teja, kAmadeva ke samAna mohita rUpa tathA nava yauvana aura lAvaNya se yukta usa mUladeva ko sabane dekhaa| harSa ke kAraNa romAMcita hokara devadattA mUladeva ke caraNoM meM puna: gira pdd'ii| devadattA bolI--'Apane apane hAthoM se abhyaMgana kiyA yaha mujha para atyaMta kRpA kI hai|' snAna karane ke bAda donoM ne acchI taraha bhojana kiyA, devadUSya pahanA aura vArtAlApa karane eka sthAna para baiTha ge| devadattA ne kahA-'mahAbhAga ! tumako chor3akara koI bhI dUsarA puruSa mere mana ko anuraMjita nahIM kara skaa|' nItividoM ne yaha saca hI kahA hai nayaNehi ko na dIsai?, keNa samANaM na hoMti ullaavaa| hiyayANaMdaM jaM puNa, jaNei taM mANusaM virlN|| 'AMkhoM se kauna dikhAI nahIM detA? kisake sAtha AlApa-saMlApa nahIM hotA? kintu hRdaya meM Ananda utpanna karane vAlA puruSa virala hI hotA hai / maiM Apase anurodha karatI hUM ki Apa prAtAdana mere ghara AyA kareM / ' mUladeva ne kahA-'guNAnurAgiNI devI ! anya deza se Ae mujha jaise nirdhana se pratibaddhatA rakhanA Apake lie zobhAspada nahIM hai| aisA sneha sthira nahIM rahatA hai kyoMki sabhI vyakti prayojanavaza hI sneha karate haiN|' devadattA bolI- 'satpuruSoM ke lie svadeza aura paradeza jaisA kucha nahIM hotA ata: Apa merI prArthanA svIkAra kreN|' devadattA kA Agraha dekhakara maladeva ne usakI prArthanA svIkAra kara lii| una donoM kA Apasa meM snehayukta saMbaMdha ho gyaa| eka bAra devadattA ne rAjA ke samakSa apanA nRtya prastuta kiyaa| usameM mUladeva ne vAdya bjaae| rAjA usase bahuta saMtuSTa huA aura eka varadAna diyaa| devadattA ne rAjA se kahA-'Apa merA yaha varadAna dharohara ke rUpa meM rkheN| samaya Ane para maaNguuNgii|' mUladeva atyanta dyUta vyasanI thaa| vaha pahanane ke kapar3e bhI dAMva para lagAne se nahIM cUkatA thaa| devadattA ne anunayapUrvaka madhura svara meM mUladeva ko kahA-'priyatama ! candramA meM kalaMka kI bhAMti tuma isa vyasana ko kyoM dhAraNa kie hue ho? tuma saba guNoM se alaMkRta ho para dyUta rUpa kalaMka se kalaMkita ho| dyUta sabhI doSoM kA ghara hai ata: mere Agraha se tuma isa vyasana ko pUrNa rUpa se chor3a do|' dyUta meM atyadhika rasa hone ke kAraNa mUladeva use chor3a nahIM skaa| devadattA ke prati vahIM kA nivAsI acala nAmaka sArthavAha-putra bhI atyadhika Amatta thaa|
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________________ 538 niyuktipaMcaka vaha devadattA ko icchAnusAra vastueM detA thaa| samaya-samaya para vastra-AbharaNa Adi bhI bhejatA rahatA thaa| vaha mUladeva ke prati pradveSa rakhatA thaa| vaha nirantara usake doSa khojane kI tAka meM rahatA thaa| usake kAraNa maladeva avasara ke binA devadattA ke ghara nahIM jA sakatA thaa| devadattA kI mAM ne apanI putrI se kahA-'beTI ! isa mUladeva ko chor3a de| isa nirdhana se tumhArA koI prayojana siddha hone vAlA nahIM hai| vaha udAra mahAnubhAva acala bAra-bAra tumhAre lie vividha prakAra kI sAmagrI bhejatA hai ataH pUrNa praNaya se usI ko aMgIkAra kro| eka hI myAna meM do talavAreM nahIM raha sktiiN| alUNI zilA ko koI nahIM cATatA / isalie tU juArI mUladeva ko chor3a de|' devadattA ne kahA-'ammA! maiM ekAnta rUpa se dhana kI anurAginI nahIM huuN| merI pratibaddhatA guNoM ke sAtha hai|' mAM ne pUchA-'usa juArI meM aise kyA guNa haiM, jisase tU usa para itanI Asakta hai?' devadattA ne kahA-'mAM! vaha guNoM kA bhaNDAra hai| vaha dhIra, udAracarita, anukUla, kalAnipUNa, priyabhASI, katajJa. gaNAnarAgI aura vizeSajJa hai ata: maiM use nahIM chor3a sktii|' kuTTinI ne aneka dRSTAntoM se devadattA ko pratibodha diyA ki jo alaktaka mAMgane para nIrasa vastu detA hai, ikSukhaMDa mAMgane para usake chilake mAtra detA hai, phUla mAMgane para vRntamAtra detA hai| vaha jaisA hai vaisA hI tumhArA priyatama hai phira bhI tuma usako nahIM chor3a rahI ho|' devadattA ne socA-'merI mAM mUDha hai, isIlie aise dRSTAnta de rahI hai|' eka dina devadattA ne apanI mAM se kahA-'mAM! Apa acalakamAra se ikSa mNgvaaeN|' usane acala ko ikSu lAne ko khaa| acala ne zakaTa bharakara ikSu bheja die| devadattA ne kahA-'kyA maiM hathinI hUM jo isa prakAra ke pattoM aura DAloM se yukta prabhUta ikSu bheje haiN|' devadattA kI mAM ne kahA-'putrI ! acalakumAra bahuta udAra hai isIlie usane zakaTa bharakara ikSu bheje haiN| usane yaha bhI socA hogA ki vaha dUsaroM ko bhI ikSu bAMTegI isalie prabhUta ikSu-daMDa bheje haiN|' dUsare dina devadattA ne apanI dAsI mAdhavI se kahA-'hale ! jAkara mUladeva ko kaho ki merI ikSu khAne kI icchA ho rahI hai ata: vaha ikSu bheje|' dAsI ne jAkara sArI bAta btaaii| mUladeva ne bAjAra meM jAkara do ikSudaMDa khriide| usako chIlakara usane do-do aMgula pramANa Tukar3e kie| ilAyacI se unheM sugaMdhita kiyaa| kapUra Adi dravyoM se unheM vAsita kiyaa| eka zUla se thor3A cheda karake unheM mAlA ke rUpa meM dhAge meM piro die| eka bartana meM unheM rakhakara Dhakkana dekara devadattA ke pAsa bheja die| mAdhavI ne ve ikSukhaMDa devadattA ko upahRta kie| devadattA ne una ikSu khaMDoM ko apanI mAM ko dikhAte hue kahA-'dekho mAM! donoM puruSoM meM kitanA aMtara hai? guNoM ke kAraNa hI maiM mUladeva para anurakta huuN|' mAM ne socA-'yaha mUladeva para atyaMta anurakta hai ata: yaha svayaM use nahIM chodd'egii| mujhe koI na koI upAya karanA cAhie, jisase yaha kAmuka yahAM se calA jaae|' usane acala se kahA-'tuma bahAnA banAkara grAmAntara jAne kI bAta devadattA ko kho| phira mUladeva ke yahAM Ane para apane logoM ke sAtha yahAM Akara usakA apamAna kro| apamAnita hone para vaha dezatyAga kara degaa| phira tuma devadattA ke sAtha hI rhnaa| maiM tumheM sArI sUcanAeM bheja duuNgii|' acala ne yaha bAta svIkAra kara lii| dUsare dina usane vaisA hI kiyaa| vaha grAmAntara jAne ke bahAne ghara se nikala pdd'aa| mUladeva nirbhaya hokara devadattA ke yahAM aayaa| devadattA kI mAM ne acala ko mUladeva ke Agamana kI bAta kahalavA dii| vaha apanI sAdhana-sAmagrI ke sAtha vahAM A gyaa| devadattA ne acala
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM ko apane bhavana meM praveza karate dekhA / usane mUladeva se kahA- 'pratIta hotA hai ki mAM ne acala dvArA preSita sAmagrI svIkAra kara lI hai ata: tuma kucha kSaNoM ke lie palaMga ke nIce chipa jaao|' vaha palaMga ke nIce chipa gayA / acala ne use palaMga ke nIce chipate dekha liyA / acala palaMga para baiTha * gayA aura devadattA se bolA- 'snAna kI sAmagrI taiyAra krvaao|' devadattA ne kahA - 'ThIka hai, tuma uTho aura apane kapar3e utAro jisase zarIra meM telamardana kiyA jA ske| acala bolA- 'Aja maiMne svapna dekhA hai ki kapar3e pahanakara hI maiMne telamardana karavAyA hai tathA palaMga para ArUr3ha hokara hI snAna kiyA hai| isalie mere isa svapna ko satya kro|' devadattA ne kahA - 'isase yaha bahumUlya rUI kA gaddA aura takiyA naSTa ho jaaegaa| acala ne kahA- 'maiM tumako isase bhI adhika viziSTa aura kImatI bichaunA lA dUMgA / devadattA kI mAM ne kahA- 'ThIka hai, tumhArI icchA pUrI kro|' acala ne vahIM palaMga para baiThakara aMgamardana aura ubaTana karavAyA tathA garma pAnI se snAna kiyaa| nIce baiThA mUladeva pAnI se bhIga gyaa| tatkAla Ayudha grahaNa kie hue aneka puruSa vahAM A gaye / devadattA kI mAM ne acala ko mUladeva kA saMketa kara diyaa| usane mUladeva ke bAloM ko pakar3akara bAhara nikAlA aura kahA'are ! bola isa samaya terA koI zaraNa hai?' mUladeva ne apane cAroM ora dekhA / tIkSNa talavAroM ko hAtha meM lie aneka manuSya use ghere hue the / usane socA- 'maiM Aja ina logoM se baca nahIM sakatA ataH mujhe vaira-niryAtana-vaira-zuddhi kara lenI caahie| maiM isa samaya niHzastra hUM ataH yaha pauruSa dikhAne kA avasara nahIM hai|' mUladeva ne ciMtana karake kahA- 'jo tumheM acchA lage vahI kro|' acala ne socA-AkRti se to yaha koI uttama puruSa pratIta hotA hai| saMsAra meM mahApuruSa bhI vyasana se AkrAnta ho jAte haiN| kahA bhI hai- 'saMsAra meM kauna aisA vyakti hai, jo sadA sukhI hai, kisa vyakti ke pAsa lakSmI sthira rahI hai ? kauna aisA vyakti hai, jisase skhalanA nahIM hotI? kauna aisA hai jo vidhi - bhAgya ke dvArA duHkhI yA kadarthita na huA ho?" acala ne kahA- -' mUladeva ! maiM tumheM isa avasthA meM mukta kara rahA huuN| bhAgyavaza maiM bhI kabhI aisI vipatti meM phaMsa jAUM to tuma bhI aisA hI bartAva krnaa|' 539 taba mUladeva duHkhI mana se nagara ke bAhara calA gyaa| usane socA, oha ! kisa prakAra maiM acala se chalA gayA huuN| usane sarovara meM snAna kiyA aura kucha khaayaa-piiyaa| mUladeva ne ciMtana kiyA ki maiM videza jaauuN| vahAM jAkara isa apamAna kA pratikAra karUM / vaha vennAtaTa kI ora calA / grAma, nagara Adi ke madhya se jAte hue vaha bAraha yojana lambI aTavI ke pAsa phuNcaa| usane socA ki yadi calate hue koI vAgmitra mila jAe to sukhapUrvaka aTavI pAra ho jaae| thor3I dera meM vahAM viziSTa AkRti vAlA, pAtheya hAtha meM lie hue 'Takka' brAhmaNa milaa| mUladeva ne pUchA - ' are brAhmaNa ! kitanI dUra jAoge?' usane kahA- 'aTavI ke pare vIranidhAna nAmaka gAMva hai, vahAM jaauuNgaa|' brAhmaNa ne pUchA- 'tuma kahAM jAoge ?' mUladeva ne kahA- 'maiM vennAtaTa para jaauuNgaa|' brAhmaNa ne kahA- 'Ao, hama donoM sAtha caleM / ' madhyAhna ke samaya calate hue unhoMne eka sarovara dekhA / Takka brAhmaNa ne kahA----yahAM kSaNabhara vizrAma kara leN|' ve pAnI ke pAsa gae aura hAtha-paira dhoe / mUladeva nadI ke kinAre sthita vRkSa kI chAyA meM baiTha gyaa| Takka brAhmaNa ne apanA pAtheya kA thailA kholA aura sattU ko pAtra meM DAlA / usako jala meM gholakara vaha khAne lgaa| mUladeva ne socA- 'yaha brAhmaNa jAti
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka bhUkhapradhAna hotI hai / ' brAhmaNa khAnA khAkara apanI poTalI bAMdhakara Age calane lgaa| 'yaha madhyAhna meM mujhe degA' aisA socakara mUladeva usake pIche-pIche calane lgaa| dopahara ko usane khAnA khAyA para mUladeva ko nahIM diyA / 'yaha kala mujhe kucha khAne ko degA' isa AzA se mUladeva Age calA / Age calate hue rAta ho gyii| rAstA pAra kara ve eka vaTavRkSa ke nIce so ge| prAtaH kAla punaH prasthAna kiyaa| madhyAhna meM ve thaka ge| Takka ne bhojana kiyA lekina mUladeva ko nahIM diyaa| tIsare dina mUladeva ne socA ki aba to aTavI lagabhaga pAra ho gayI hai, Aja to yaha avazya mujhe kucha khAne ke lie degaa| kintu brAhmaNa ne kucha nahIM diyA / una logoM ne aTavI pAra kara lii| brAhmaNa ne kahA- 'donoM ke alaga-alaga mArga A gae haiM, yaha tumhArA mArga hai aura yaha merA ataH tuma isa mArga se cale jaao|' mUladeva ne kahA- 'brAhmaNadeva ! maiM Apake prabhAva se yahAM taka A gayA huuN| merA nAma mUladeva hai| yadi ApakA koI prayojana mere se siddha ho to vennAtaTa para A jaanaa|' mUladeva ne pUchA- 'ApakA nAma kyA hai?' brAhmaNa ne kahA- 'merA nAma saddhar3a ( zrAddha) hai| logoM ke dvArA merA nAma nirghRNazarmA kiyA gayA hai| 540 brAhmaNa apane gAMva calA gayA / mUladeva bhI vennAtaTa kI tarapha calA gyaa| isI bIca usane eka bastI dekhii| vaha bhikSA ke lie pUre gAMva meM ghUmA / use ur3ada ke alAvA koI dhAnya nahIM milA ! vaha jalAzaya kI tarapha gyaa| vahAM usane tapasyA se kRzadeha, mAsakhamaNa kA pAraNA karane ke lie Ane vAle eka mahAtapasvI ko dekhA / tapasvI ko dekhakara mUladeva atyadhika harSita huA / mUladeva ne socA- 'aho, maiM kRtArtha hU~, jo isa tapasvI ke Aja darzana hue haiN| aba avazya hI mere jIvana kA kalyANa hogaa| jaise marusthala meM kalpavRkSa, daridra ke ghara svarNa - vRSTi, mAtaMga ke ghara airAvata kA honA saubhAgya hai, vaise hI yahAM muni ke darzana mere lie atyanta kalyANaprada haiN| ye sAdhu jJAna, darzana se yukta tathA svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura tapa meM nirata haiM ataH ye supAtra haiN| inako dAna denA anaMta saubhAgya kA kAraNa hai| Aja avasara ataH maiM yaha ur3ada kA bhojana inheM dUMgA / isa gAMva meM koI dAtA nahIM hai, isIlie ye mahAtmA kucha gharoM meM darzana dekara puna: lauTa jAte haiN| maiM do tIna bAra isa gAMva meM jAUMgA to mujhe ur3ada mila jaayeNge| dUsarA gAMva pAsa hI hai ataH ye sAre ur3ada maiM inako hI de duuNgaa|' yaha socakara mUladeva ne muni ko vaMdanA kI aura ve ur3ada muni ke samakSa prastuta kara die| sAdhu ne dravyazuddhi aura usake pariNAmoM ke prakarSa ko dekhakara kahA - 'vatsa ! thor3e denA, sabhI mata DAla denA, aisA kahakara pAtra nIce rakha diyA / mUladeva ne pravardhamAna bhAvoM se muni ko ur3ada die / isI bIca AkAza ke bIca se RSibhakta devatA mUladeva kI bhakti se prasanna hokara bolA- 'mUladeva ! tumane sundara kAma kiyA hai| tuma eka gAthA ke pazcArdha se jo cAho vaha mAMga lo| maiM tumhArI sArI kAmanA pUrNa kruuNgaa| mUladeva ne kahA- 'gaNiyaM ca devadattaM, daMtisahassaM ca rajjaM ca'- mujhe devadattA gaNikA, eka hajAra hAthI aura rAjya caahie| devatA ne kahA- 'vatsa ! tuma nizcita rho| isa tapasvI muni ke prabhAva se zIghra hI tumhArI icchA pUrI hogii|' mUladeva ne kahA- 'basa itanA hI ' / RSi ko vaMdanA kara mUladeva lauTa gayA aura RSi bhI udyAna meM cale ge| mUladeva ne gAMva se dUsarI bhikSA prApta kara lii| bhojana kara mUladeva ne vennAtaTa kI ora prasthAna kara diyaa| calate-calate vaha vennAtaTa pahuMcA aura rAtri meM pAMthazAlA meM hI Thahara gyaa| aMtima prahara meM usane eka svapna dekhA ki vaha eka sthAna para aneka kArpaTikoM ke sAtha baiThA huA hai| nirmala cAMdanI se yukta, pUrNa maMDala vAlA candramA peTa 1
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM meM praveza kara rahA hai| dUsare kArpaTikoM ne bhI aisA hI svapna dekhaa| usane anya kAryaTikoM ko vaha svapna khaa| unameM se eka kArpaTika ne kahA-' Aja tuma ghI aura gur3a se yukta eka bar3I roTI prApta kroge|' yaha sunakara mUladeva ne socA, ye svapna ke paramArtha ko nahIM jAnate isalie usane apane svapna kA artha nahIM btaayaa| svapnadraSTA kArpaTika bhikSA ke lie gyaa| use chAvanI meM ghI aura gur3a se saMyukta bar3A roTa milaa| vaha prasanna ho gyaa| usane kArpaTikoM se yaha bAta khii| mUladeva bhI eka udyAna meM calA gyaa| vahAM phUloM kA Dhera lie eka mAlI A rahA thA / usane mUladeva ko puSpa aura phala die| unako lekara mUladeva sarovara para snAna Adi se nivRtta hokara svapna-pAThakoM ke pAsa gyaa| unako praNAma kara kuzalakSema puuchaa| svapna- pAThakoM ne bhI use bahumAna dete hue Ane kA prayojana puuchaa| mUladeva ne karabaddha hokara svapna kA sArA vRttAnta btaayaa| svapnapAThaka upAdhyAya ne prasanna hokara kahA- 'maiM tumheM zubha muhUrtta meM svapna kA phala btaauuNgaa| Aja tuma hamAre atithi banakara rho|' mUladeva ne usakA Atithya svIkAra kara liyaa| snAna Adi se nivRtta hokara bahuta Adara aura satkAra ke sAtha usane vahAM bhojana kiyaa| upAdhyAya ne kahA - 'putra ! yaha merI kanyA vivAha yogya hai, ata: mere anurodha se tuma isake sAtha vivAha kara lo' / mUladeva ne kahA--'mahAzaya ! Apa ajJAta kula-zIla vAle mujhako jAmAtA kaise banA rahe haiM?' upAdhyAya ne kahA- 'vatsa ! binA batAe hI AcAra se kula jAnA jA sakatA hai|' usane aneka subhASitoM se usako samajhAkara zubha muhUrtta meM apanI kanyA kA vivAha mUladeva ke sAtha kara diyaa| svapna kA phala batAte hue upAdhyAya ne kahA- 'tuma sAta dina ke bhItara rAjA bana jaaoge'| yaha sunakara mUladeva atyanta Anandita huA aura vahIM sukhapUrvaka rahane lgaa| pAMcaveM dina vaha nagara ke bAhara ghUmane gayA / vaha eka caMpaka vRkSa kI chAyA meM vizrAma karane baiTha gayA / akasmAt hI nagarI kA rAjA usa dina mara gyaa| usake koI putra nahIM thA / amAtya ne pAMca divya - hAthI, azva, svarNamaya jalapAtra, cAmara aura puMDarIka ko adhivAsita kara nagara meM bhejaa| ve pAMcoM nagara ke bAhara aparivartita chAyA meM vizrAma kara rahe mUladeva ke pAsa Akara tthhre| mUladeva ko dekhakara hAthI ciMghAr3ane lagA, ghor3A hinahinAne lagA, svarNamaya pAtra se mUladeva kA abhiSeka kiyA gayA, cAmara DulAe gae aura usa para kamala rakhA gyaa| logoM ne jaya-jayakAra kiyaa| hAthI ne use apanI pITha para car3hA liyA aura nagarI meM ghumaayaa| maMtrI, sAmanta Adi ne usakA abhiSeka kiyaa| AkAza se devavANI huI ki yaha mahAnubhAva sampUrNa kalAoM meM pAraMgata, devatAdhiSThita zarIra vAlA, vikramarAja nAmaka rAjA hai, jo isake anuzAsana meM nahIM rahegA usako maiM kSamA nahIM kruuNgaa| nagarI ke sabhI sAmaMta, maMtrI aura purohita mUladeva kI AjJA ke adhIna ho ge| vaha vipula sukha kA anubhava karatA huA rahane lgaa| mUladeva ne ujjayinI ke rAjA vicAradhavala ke sAtha saMvyavahAra prArambha kiyaa| una donoM meM nirantara prIti bar3hatI gii| idhara devadattA acala dvArA mUladeva ke prati kI gaI viDambanA ko yAda kara acala se virakta ho gyii| usane acala ko phaTakArate hue kahA- 'maiM vezyA hUM, tumhArI patnI nahIM hUM / phira bhI tuma mere ghara meM rahate hue aisA vyavahAra karate ho? aba tuma merI icchA ke viruddha praNaya-yAcanA mata krnaa|' yaha kahakara vaha rAjA ke pAsa calI gii| rAjA ke caraNoM meM praNAma kara vaha bolI 541
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka 'rAjan ! Apa mujha para kRpA kreN|' rAjA ne kahA- 'bolo, kyA cAhatI ho? kyA kucha abhadra ho rahA hai?' devadattA ne kahA- 'mUladeva ko chor3akara koI dUsarA puruSa mere ghara na aae| isa acala kA mere ghara AnA roka deN|' rAjA ne kahA- 'jaisA tuma cAhogI vaisA hI hogA para yaha to batAo ki vRttAnta kyA hai ? ' taba mAdhavI ne sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| yaha sunakara rAjA acala para atyanta kruddha ho gyaa| rAjA ne kahA -'merI nagarI meM do ratna haiM- devadattA vezyA tathA mUladeva / unakI bhI nirbhartsanA hotI hai?' rAjA ne taba acala ko bulAyA aura usako tiraskRta karate hue kahA- 'kyA tuma isa nagarI rAjA ho jo aisA vyavahAra karate ho? tuma batAo, aba kisakI zaraNa lenA cAhate ho? maiM tumheM prANadaMDa detA hU~ / devadattA ne kahA- 'rAjan ! kutte kI mauta mare hue ko mArane se kyA lAbha? ataH ise mukta kara deN|' taba rAjA bolA - ' are acala ! devadattA ke kahane se maiM tumheM mukta kara rahA hUM / tumhArI zuddhi to taba hogI jaba tuma mUladeva kI khoja kara use yahAM le aaoge|' acala rAjA ke caraNoM meM girakara rAjakula se bAhara calA gyaa| vaha cAroM dizAoM meM mUladeva kI khoja karane lgaa| kahIM usakA atA-patA nahIM milA taba vaha bhAMDoM se vAhanoM ko bharakara anubhava ke AdhAra para vyApArArtha phArasakula kI ora prasthita ho gyaa| kucha samaya ke bAda mUladeva ne devadattA aura vahAM ke rAjA ke lie eka lekhapatra aura aneka upahAra bheje| usane rAjA ke lekhapatra meM likhA- 'merA svabhAvataH devadattA se bahuta prema hai / yadi Apako rucikara lage aura devadattA kI icchA ho to devadattA ko yahAM bhejane kA anugraha kareM / ' rAjA ne dUta se kahA - 'vikrama rAjA ne yaha kyA bar3I bAta likhI? hamAre lie unase vizeSa koI cIja hai kyA? devadattA kyA sArA rAjya bhI usakA hI hai|' rAjA ne devadattA ko bulAyA aura sArI bAta hue kahA ki yadi tumhArI icchA ho to tuma usake pAsa jA sakatI ho| devadattA ne kahA-' Apane mujha para atyanta kRpA kii| ApakI anujJA se mere manoratha phala ge|' rAjA ne apAra vaibhava se devadattA kA satkAra kara use mUladeva ke pAsa bheja diyA / mUladeva ne bhI bahuta sammAna aura rAjakIya vaibhava ke sAtha usakA nagara meM praveza krvaayaa| isa AdAna-pradAna se donoM Apasa meM eka ho ge| devadattA ke sAtha viSaya-sukha kA anubhava karatA huA vaha AnaMdapUrvaka rahane lagA / acala phArasa deza phuNcaa| vahAM bhAMDoM kA vikraya kara apAra saMpatti arjita kii| use naukA meM bharakara vaha venAtaTa para AyA / vaha nagara ke bAhara rukaa| acala ne logoM se pUchA- 'yahAM ke rAjA kA kyA nAma hai ?' logoM ne kahA- 'vikrm'| vaha sone, cAMdI aura motI ke thAla bharakara rAjA ko bheMTa karane gayA / rAjA ne use Asana diyA aura pahacAna liyaa| acala ne nahIM jAnA ki yaha vahI mUladeva hai / rAjA ne pUchA - ' zreSThivara ! Apa kahAM se Ae haiM?' acala ne kahA- 'maiM phArasakula se AyA hUM / ' rAjA ke dvArA satkAra kie jAne para acala ne kahA- 'rAjan ! Apa apane nirIkSaka ko bhejeM, jo bhAMDoM kA nirIkSaNa kara ske|' rAjA ne kahA- 'maiM svayaM dekhane ke lie cluuNgaa|' rAjA paMcoM ke sAtha vahAM gyaa| acala ne apane jahAja meM bhare sabhI dravya eka-eka kara rAjA ko dikhaae| paMcoM ke samakSa rAjA ne pUchA- ' zreSThIvara ! kyA Apake pAsa itanA hI sAmAna hai?' acala ne kahA-' rAjan ! itanA hI hai|' rAjA ne taba kahA - 'thailoM ko mere sAmane tolo aura AdhA seTha ko de do|' rAjapuruSoM ne use tolA / pAdaprahAra tathA vaMzavedha karane se yaha jJAta huA ki maMjiSTha ke bhItara bahumUlya 542
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM padArtha chipAe hue haiN| rAjA ne thailoM ko phdd'vaayaa| thailoM ko phAr3ane para yaha dekhakara rAjA ko Azcarya huA ki kahIM sonA, kahIM cAMdI tathA kahIM maNi, motI, pravAla Adi bahumUlya padArthoM ke bhAMDa rakhe hue haiN| use dekhakara rAjA ne ruSTa hokara apane vyaktiyoM ko Adeza diyA ki yaha pratyakSataH cora hai| ise bAMdhakara le jAo / acala thara-thara dhUjane lgaa| ArakSakoM ne use baaNdhaa| rAjA yAna para car3hakara apane bhavana meM calA gyaa| ArakSaka use rAjA ke pAsa laae| use gAr3ha baMdhana meM baMdhA dekhakara rAjA ne kahA- 'are ! ise chor3a do|' ArakSakoM ne use mukta kara diyaa| rAjA ne pUchA- 'kyA tuma mujhe pahacAnate ho?" acala bolA- 'deva ! Apa samasta vizva meM prasiddha haiN| Apako kauna nahIM jAnatA hai ?' rAjA ne kahA - ' aupacArika bAtoM ko chodd'o| yadi tuma jAnate ho to spaSTa kaho / ' acala ne kahA- 'maiM Apako pUrI taraha nahIM jaantaa|' taba rAjA ne devadattA ko vahAM bulaayaa| vaha alaMkAroM se alaMkRta hokara vahAM aaii| acala ne use pahacAna liyaa| use dekha vaha mana hI mana lajjA kA anubhava karane lagA / devadattA ne kahA- 'yaha vahI mUladeva hai, jisako tumane kahA thA ki bhAgyavaza yadi mere meM kabhI aisI vipatti A jAe to tuma merI sahAyatA karanA / yaha avasara hai| rAjA (mUladeva) ne tumako baMdhanamukta kara diyA hai| yaha sunakara acala lajjita hokara bolA- 'Apane mujha para mahAn anugraha kiyA hai|' aisA kahakara vaha rAjA aura devadattA ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| sakala kalAoM se paripUrNa, nirmala svabhAva vAle pUrNimA ke candramA kI maiMne rAhu jaisI kadarthanA kI hai ataH he rAjan ! mujhe kSamA kara deN| ApakI kadarthanA karane se kupita hokara mahArAja ne bhI mujhe ujjayinI meM praveza nahIM diyaa| mUladeva ne kahA- 'maiMne aura devI devadattA ne tumheM kSamA kara diyA hai|' vaha phira una donoM ke caraNoM meM gira par3A / devadattA ne parama Adara se use snAna karavAyA, bhojana khilAyA aura use bahumUlya vastra phnaae| rAjA ne use kara mukta kara diyA / usakA sArA sAmAna usako sauMpa diyaa| rAjA vikrama ne use ujjayinI bhejaa| rAjA mUladeva ke dvArA abhyarthita hone ke kAraNa ujjayinI ke rAjA vicAradhavala ne bhI use kSamA kara diyaa| nirghRNazarmA ne jaba sunA ki mUladeva rAjA bana gayA hai to vaha bhI vennAtaTa para A gyaa| mUladeva ne usakI adRSTa sevA se prasanna hokara eka gAMva use puraskAra ke rUpa meM de diyaa| vaha rAjA ko praNAma kara kRtajJatA jJApita kara apane gAMva calA gyaa| idhara usa kArpaTika ne sunA ki mUladeva ne mere jaisA hI svapna dekhA thA para vaha svapnAdeza se rAjA bana gayA / usane socA- 'maiM vahAM jAUM, jahAM gorasa- dahI, chAcha, Adi prApta hote / unheM pIkara so jAUM / soUMgA to punaH vaisA hI svapna dekhuuNgaa|' saMbhava hai vaha punaH usa svapna ko dekha le, lekina manuSya bhava punaH milanA durlabha hai| 32. cakra indrapura nagara meM indradatta nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usakI priya rAniyoM ke bAvIsa putra the| rAjA ko sabhI putra apane prANoM se adhika priya the| rAjA ke amAtya kI eka putrI thI / vivAha ke avasara para rAjA ne use dekhakara pUchA- 'yaha kauna hai ?' logoM ne kahA- 'yaha ApakI devI (rAnI) hai / ' rAjA usa amAtya - putrI ke sAtha eka rAta rhaa| RtusnAtA hone se vaha garbhavatI ho gyii| amAtya 1. uni. 161, usuTI. pa. 59-65 / 2. kucha mAnyatA ke anusAra eka hI rAnI ke bAvIsa putra the / 543
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________________ 544 niyuktipaMcaka ne apanI putrI ko kahA-'jaba tumheM garbha kI anubhUti ho taba mujhe kaha denaa|' eka dina amAtyaputrI ne apane pitA ko dina, muhUrta Adi batAte hue rAjA dvArA kiyA gayA vAdA kaha sunaayaa| amAtya ne use sArA eka patra meM likhA aura usa patra ko chipAkara rakha liyaa| amAtya-putrI kA garbhakAla pUrA huaa| nau mahInoM ke pazcAt usane eka putra kA prasava kiyaa| usakA nAma surendradatta rakhA gyaa| usI dina usake ghara cAra dAsa-putroM kA janma huaa| unake nAma Agnika, parvataka, bAhulaka aura sAgara rakhe ge| rAjA ke sabhI putroM- surendradatta tathA dAsIputroM ko kalAcArya ke pAsa zikSAgrahaNa karane bhejA gyaa| kalAcArya ne lekha, gaNita Adi aneka kalAoM kA zikSaNa diyaa| jaba kalAcArya dAsIputroM ko zikSaNa dete taba ve AcArya ko Akula-vyAkula karate / avinaya aura udaMDatA ke kAraNa ve zikSA grahaNa nahIM kara paae| ve bAvIsa rAjakumAra kalAcArya ke dvArA DAMTe jAne para AcArya ko pITa dete yA aziSTa vacanoM kA prayoga krte| jaba AcArya unako pITate to ve apanI mAtA ko jAkara AcArya kI zikAyata kara dete| taba rAjA AcArya ko tiraskRta karate ki hamAre putroM ko Apa kyoM pITate haiM? mAtA-pitA ke hastakSepa se ve bAvIsa putra samyak rUpa se zikSA grahaNa nahIM kara ske| lekina surendradatta ne kalAcArya se bahuta kucha zikSA prApta kara lI kyoMki vaha vinIta aura gaMbhIra thaa| mathurA ke rAjA jitazatru ke nirvRti nAmaka lar3akI thii| vivAha ke yogya hone para use alaMkRta karake rAjA ke sAmane upasthita kiyA gyaa| rAjA ne apanI putrI se kahA-'tumheM jo vara priya ho, usakA varaNa kara lo|' usane kahA-'jo zUra, vIra aura vikrAnta ho, vahI merA pati hogaa|' rAjA ne kahA-'jise tuma pasaMda karogI use rAjya bhI diyA jaaegaa|' vaha senA aura vAhana ko lekara indrapura nagara gyii| vahAM indradatta rAjA ke bahuta putra the| indradatta ne saMtuSTa hokara socA- 'anya rAjAoM se isa lar3akI kA pitA acchA hai| yaha svayaM yahAM AI hai|' indradatta ne nagara ko patAkAoM se sjaayaa| eka sthAna para usane eka akSa para ATha cakra bnaae| unake Age eka putalI rakha dI aura usakI AMkha bIMdhane kI zarta rakhI gyii| indradatta rAjA sannaddha hokara apane putroM ke sAtha vahAM aayaa| nirvRti rAjakumArI bhI sarvAlaMkAra se vibhUSita hokara vahAM baiTha gyii| jaise draupadI ke svayaMvara meM rAjAoM aura yoddhAoM kA raMga jamA thA vaisA hI raMga usa svayaMvara meM jmaa| indradatta rAjA ke jyeSTha putra kA nAma zrImAlI thaa| rAjA ne apane jyeSTha putra se kahA-'isa kanyA aura rAjya ko grahaNa karanA cAhie ataH tuma dattacitta hokara putalI kA lakSyavedha kro|' vaha rAjakumAra anabhyAsa ke kAraNa logoM ke madhya dhanuSa ko uThAne meM bhI samartha nahIM huaa| kisI prakAra usane dhanuSa ko utthaayaa| usane bANa chor3A lekina bANa cakra se bhagna ho gyaa| isa prakAra kisI ne eka ara (cakra) ko pAra kiyA. kisI ne dasare kA tathA kisI-kisI kA bANa to bAhara se hI nikala gyaa| taba rAjA indradatta adhIra hokara apane Apako apamAnita mahasUsa karane lgaa| amAtya ne kahA-'Apa adhIra kyoM hote haiM?' rAjA bolA-'ina putroM ke kAraNa mujhe apamAnita honA par3A hai| ina putroM ne mujhe tuccha banA DAlA hai|' taba maMtrI bolA-'merI putrI se utpanna ApakA eka anya putra bhI hai, jisakA nAma surendradatta hai| vaha isa lakSya ko bIMdhane meM samartha
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 545 hai|' amAtya ne pahacAna ke cihnoM kI bAta khii| rAjA ne puuchaa-'btaao|' taba amAtya ne vaha likhita patra btaayaa| rAjA ne surendradatta kA AliMgana karake kahA-'ATha rathacakra meM sthita putalikA kI AMkha ko bIMdhakara tuma rAjya aura nirvRti dArikA ko prApta kro| taba surendradatta ne 'jaisI AjJA' aisA kahakara dhanuSa ko utthaayaa| cAroM dizAoM meM sthita dAsaputra vighna utpanna karane lge| donoM pArzva meM khaDga ko grahaNa kara do vyakti khar3e the| yadi kisI prakAra yaha rAjakumAra lakSya ko cUka jAe to isakA zIrSaccheda kara denA hai| upAdhyAya bhI pAsa meM sthita hokara bhaya utpanna karate hue kahane lagA-'yadi lakSya caka gae to mAre jaaoge|' ve bAvIsa rAjakamAra jo lakSyabheda nahIM kara sake, ve bhI vighna upasthita karane lge| surendradatta ne ina saba vighnoM kI paravAha na karate hue lakSya meM dRSTi ko sthira kara, mana ko usI meM niviSTa kara diyaa| usane ATha rathacakra ke bhItara putalI kI bAMyI AMkha ko bIMdha ddaalaa| taba logoM ne ucca svaroM meM usakA jaya-jayakAra kiyA aura dhanyavAda diyaa| __jisa prakAra usa putalI kI AMkha ko bIMdhanA duSkara thA, vaise hI manuSya janma duSkara hai| 33. carma eka tAlAba thaa| usakA vistAra eka lAkha yojana taka thaa| pUre tAlAba para saghana zaivAla chAI huI thii| aisA lagatA thA mAno vaha zaivAla rUpI carma se avanaddha ho| vahIM eka kachuA rahatA thaa| eka bAra usane tAlAba meM eka chidra ko dekhaa| cheda utanA hI bar3A thA, jisameM usakI gardana samA ske| usa kacchapa ne apanI gardana ko cheda se bAhara nikAlA aura Upara dekhaa| AkAza meM cAMda evaM tAre TimaTimA rahe the| cAMdanI ke prakAza meM usane phUla evaM phaloM ko bhI dekhaa| kucha kSaNoM taka vaha dekhatA rahA, phira usane socA, parivAra ke sadasyoM ko bhI yaha manorama dRzya dikhaauuN| vaha gayA aura apane pUre parivAra ko lekara aayaa| vaha cAroM ora ghUmatA rahA, parantu use kahIM bhI chidra dRSTigata nahIM huaa| isI prakAra manuSyabhava prApta honA duSkara hai| 34. yuga eka athAha samudra ke eka chora para juA hai aura dUsare chora para usakI kIla par3I hai| usa kIla kA jue ke chidra meM praveza honA durlabha hai| usI prakAra manuSya janma bhI durlabha hai| kIla usa athAha pAnI meM pravAhita ho gyii| bahate-bahate saMbhava hai ki vaha isa chora para Akara jue ke chidra meM praveza kara le, kintu manuSya janma se bhraSTa jIva kA punaH manuSya janma pAnA durlabha hai|' 35. paramANu (ka) eka khaMbhA thaa| kisI deva ne usako cUrNita kara usa cUrNa ko eka nAlikA meM bharakara maMdara parvata para jAkara phUMkakara bikhera diyaa| stambha ke sAre paramANu idhara-udhara bikhara ge| kyA dUsarA koI bhI vyakti puna: una paramANuoM ko ekatrita kara vaise hI stambha kA nirmANa kara sakatA hai? kabhI nhiiN| vaise hI eka bAra manuSya janma ko vyartha kho dene para punaH usakI prApti duSkara hotI hai| 1. uni.161, usuTI.pa. 65, 66 / 2. uni.161, usuTI.pa. 66 / 3. uni.161, usuTI.pa. 66,67 /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka (kha) zatAdhika stambhoM para avasthita eka sabhA-bhavana hai| kAlAntara meM usa sabhAbhavana meM Aga laga gaI aura vaha jalakara naSTa ho gyaa| kyA koI aisA samartha vyakti hai jo una vinaSTa pudgaloM ko ekatrita kara puna: usa sabhA-bhavana kA nirmANa kara sake? yaha asaMbhava hai| isI prakAra manuSya janma bhI durlabha hai| 36. jamAli aura bahuratavAda (kevalotpatti ke 14 varSa pazcAt) bhagavAn mahAvIra kI bar3I bahina sudarzanA kuMDapuragrAma meM rahatI thii| usake putra kA nAma jamAli thaa| bhagavAn kI putrI anavadyAMgI usakI bhAryA thii| usakA dUsarA nAma priyadarzanA thaa| jamAli ne 500 puruSoM ke sAtha tathA priyadarzanA ne hajAra striyoM ke sAtha bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kii| dIkSita hokara usane gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| eka bAra jamAli bhagavAn se AjJA prApta kara pAMca sau sAdhuoM ke sAtha zrAvastI nagarI calA gyaa| vahAM tiMduka udyAna ke koSThaka caitya meM samavasRta huaa| aMta-prAnta AhAra sevana se usakA zarIra rogAkrAnta ho gayA aura dAhajvara utpanna ho gyaa| vaha baiThane meM bhI samartha nahIM rhaa| usane zramaNoM se kahA-'merA zayyA-saMstAraka (bichaunA) kro|' unhoMne bichaunA karanA zurU kiyaa| adhIra hokara usane pUchA-'kyA bichaunA kara diyaa|' zramaNoM ne kahA-'kara rahe haiN|' jamAli ke mana meM zaMkA ho gaI ki bhagavAna to kriyamANa ko kRta, calamAna ko calita, udIryamANa ko udIrita aura nirjIryamANa ko nirjIrNa kahate haiM, yaha mithyA hai| pratyakSa dikhAI de rahA hai ki bichaunA kri hai para kRta nahIM hai, saMstIryamANa hai para saMstRta nahIM hai| isa prakAra vedanA-vihvala jamAli mithyAtva ke udaya se nihava bana gyaa| usase bahuratavAda' kI utpatti huii| kucha sAdhuoM ne jamAli ke kathana para zraddhA kI tathA kucha ne zraddhA nahIM kii| jinhoMne zraddhA kI ve jamAli ke pAsa rahe / jinhoMne zraddhA nahIM kI ve bole-'jamAli ! bhagavAn ne jo kahA hai, vaha tathya hai| tuma jo kaha rahe ho, vaha mithyA hai|' ve punaH bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsana meM pravrajita ho ge| .. sAdhvI priyadarzanA kuMbhakAra DhaMka ke yahAM ThaharI huI thii| vaha jamAli ke darzanArtha aaii| jamAli ne use sArI bAta smjhaaii| jamAli ke prati anurakta hone ke kAraNa usane jamAli ke mata ko svIkAra kara liyA aura anya sAdhviyoM ko bhI samajhA diyaa| jaba kuMbhakAra ko yaha jJAta huA ki priyadarzanA unmArga meM prasthita ho gayI hai to usane use sanmArga para lAnA caahaa| eka dina priyadarzanA kuMbhakAra ke yahAM svAdhyAya pauruSI meM rata thii| DhaMka mRnmaya bhAMDoM kA udvartana kara rahA thaa| usane eka aMgArA uchAlA, usase priyadarzanA kI zATikA kA eka chora jala gyaa| usane kahA-'Arya ! yaha zATikA jala gii|' taba kuMbhakAra DhaMka ne kahA-'tumane hI to prarUpaNA kI thI ki dahyamAna adagdha hai phira tumhArI zATikA kaise jala gaI?' bhagavAn mahAvIra ke vacanAnura 1. uni.161, usuTI.pa. 67 / jamAli kI dRSTi ke prati aneka jIva rata-Asakta the, isalie vaha bahuratavAda khlaayaa| athavA eka kArya kI siddhi bahuta samaya sApekSa hotI hai, isa mAnyatA meM rata-Asakta vyakti bahuratavAdI khlaae| (uzAMTI. pa. 157) /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 547 kahA jA sakatA hai ki dahyamAna dagdha hai na ki tumhArI mAnyatA ke anusaar| priyadarzanA pratibuddha ho gyii| vaha jamAli ko samajhAne ke lie gayI para jamAli ne apane Agraha ko nahIM chodd'aa| taba sAdhvI priyadarzanA eka hajAra sAdhviyoM ke sAtha bhagavAn kI zaraNa meM calI gyii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samajhAne para bhI jamAli kI zaMkA dUra nahIM huii| asatprarUpaNA evaM mithyA Agraha ke kAraNa vaha dUsaroM ko bhI zaMkita evaM bhramita karane lgaa| usane aneka varSoM taka zrAmaNya paryAya kA pAlana kiyA tathA bele-tele Adi kI vividha tapasyAeM kii| 15 dina kI saMlekhanA evaM eka mAsa ke saMthAre meM vaha divaMgata ho gyaa| apane doSoM kI AlocanA aura pratikramaNa kie binA hI mRtyu ko prApta hokara vaha lAntaka devaloka meM teraha sAgaropama kI sthiti vAlA deva bnaa| 37. tiSyagupta aura jIva prAdezikavAda (kevalotpatti ke solaha varSa pazcAt) rAjagRha nagara ke guNazilaka caitya meM caturdazapUrvI AcArya vasu kA Agamana huaa| ve vahAM apane ziSya tiSyagupta ko AtmapravAda pUrva par3hAne lge| usake eka AlApaka meM ziSya ne AcArya se pUchA-'bhaMte! kyA jIva-pradeza ko jIva kahA jA sakatA hai?' AcArya ne kahA-'use jIva nahIM kahA jA sktaa| isI prakAra do, tIna, cAra, saMkhyeya, asaMkhyeya tathA eka pradeza nyUna bhI jIva nahIM kahe jA skte| pratipUrNa asaMkhyeya pradezAtmaka jIva ko hI jIva kahA jaaegaa|' vaha usa prasaMga se vipratipanna ho gyaa| vaha mithyA prarUpaNA karane lagA ki aMtima pradeza hI jIva hai| guru ne samajhAyA ki jaba prathama pradeza jIva nahIM hai taba aMtima pradeza jIva kaise hogA? jaise eka tantu samasta paTa nahIM hotA, sAre taMtu milakara samasta paTa banate haiM vaise hI eka pradeza jIva nahIM apitu sAre pradeza samudita rUpa se jIva haiN| guru ke samajhAne para bhI vaha vipratipanna rahA aura apanI asat prarUpaNA aura mithyAabhiniveza se anya logoM ko bhI vipratipanna karane lgaa| eka bAra vaha AmalakalpA nagarI meM gyaa| vahAM aMbazAlavana meM tthhraa| usa nagarI meM mitrazrI nAmaka zramaNopAsaka thaa| tiSyagupta ko saMbodha dene ke lie usane apane ghara bhojana ke lie Amantrita kiyaa| tiSyagupta vahAM gyaa| mitra zrI ne usake samakSa vividha khAdya padArtha prastuta kie aura pratyeka padArtha kA eka-eka choTA khaMDa use diyaa| cAvala kA eka dAnA, sUpa kI do-cAra bindu aura vastra kA eka Tukar3A diyaa| tiSyagupta ne socA ki yaha bAda meM puna: degaa| mitra zrI de cukane ke bAda tiSyagupta ke caraNoM meM giraa| usane apane svajanoM ko kahA-'vandanA kro| Aja hama dAna dekara dhanya ho ge|' yaha sunakara tiSyagupta bolA-'tumane merA tiraskAra kiyA hai|' zrAvaka ne kahA-'yaha to ApakA siddhAnta hai ki antima avayava hI vAstavika avayavI hai| maiMne to Apake siddhAnta kA pAlana kiyA hai ata: tiraskAra kaise? yadi yaha satya nahIM hai to maiM Apako bhagavAn mahAvIra ke siddhAMtAnusAra pratilAbhita kruuN|' pratibodha pAkara tiSyagupta ne zrAvaka mitrazrI se kSamAyAcanA kI, taba mitrazrI ne use 1. uni.172/1,2, uzAMTI.pa. 153-57, usuttii.p.69,70|
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka pratilAbhata kiyaa| vaha ziSya parivAra ke sAtha apane pUrva doSoM kI AlocanA-pratikramaNa karake viharaNa karane lagA / " 548 38. AcArya ASAr3ha ke ziSya aura avyaktavAda ( vIra nirvANa ke 214 varSa pazcAt ) zvetavikA nagarI ke polASAr3ha udyAna meM AcArya ASADha vAcanArtha samavasRta the / ve AgAr3hayoga se pratipanna apane ziSyoM ko vAcanA de rahe the| eka bAra ve acAnaka visUcikA roga se grasta ho gye| vAyu kI prabalatA ke kAraNa ve nizceSTa ho ge| unhoMne kisI ziSya ko jAgRta nahIM kiyaa| ve divaMgata hokara saudharma kalpa ke nalinIgulma vimAna meM utpanna hue / avadhijJAna se unhoMne apane nizceSTa zarIra aura AgAr3hayoga pratipanna ziSyoM ko dekhaa| ziSya unakI mRtyu se anajAna the| taba deva usI mRta zarIra meM praviSTa huA aura ziSyoM ko jagAkara bolA- 'vairAtrika kro|' divya prabhAva saM adhyayana zIghra hI pUrA ho gyaa| jaba ziSya usa adhyayana meM niSNAta ho gae taba deva prakaTa hokara bolA- ' zramaNo! mujhe kSamA kro| maiM asaMyata hokara tuma sabase vaMdanA Adi karAtA rhaa| maiM to amu dina hI kAla - kavalita ho gayA thaa|' isa prakAra kSamAyAcanA kara deva calA gyaa| ziSyoM ne mRta zarIra kA visarjana kara socA- 'hamane itane dinoM taka asaMyata ko vaMdanA kii| yahAM saba avyakta hai| kauna jAne kauna sAdhu hai aura kauna deva? koI vaMdanIya nahIM hai| yadi vaMdanA karate haiM to asaMyamI ko bhI vaMdanA ho sakatI hai ataH amuka saMyamI hai yaha kahanA mithyA hai|' bahuta samajhAne para bhI ziSyoM ne apanA Agraha nahIM chor3A taba sthavira muniyoM ne unheM saMgha se pRthak kara diyaa| eka bAra vihAra karate hue ve rAjagRha nagarI meM aae| rAjA balabhadra ne unako pakar3avA liyA aura kahA - 'kauna jAnatA hai sAdhu veza meM kauna cArika hai ? kauna cora hai? Aja maiM ApakA vadha kruuNgaa|' saMtoM ne kahA - 'hama tapasvI haiM, Apa saMdeha na kreN| jJAna aura caryA ke AdhAra para sAdhu aura asAdhu kI pahacAna hotI hai| Apa zrAvaka hokara hama para saMdeha karate haiM ?' rAjA ne pratyuttara diyA- 'jaba Apako bhI paraspara vizvAsa nahIM hai taba mujhe jJAna aura caryA meM kaise vizvAsa hogA? Apa zramaNa haiM yA nahIM? Apa avyakta haiN| Apa zramaNa haiM yA cArika kauna jAne? maiM bhI zramaNopAsaka hU~ yA nahIM? Apa isa saMdeha ko chor3akara vyavahAra naya ko svIkAra kreN|' isa prakAra yukti se rAjA ne saMbodha diyaa| unhoMne rAjA se kSamAyAcanA kii| ve bole-'hama niHzaMkitarUpa se zramaNa-nirgrantha haiN|' rAjA bolA- 'maiMne Apako upAlaMbha diyA, ApakA tiraskAra kiyA, kaThora vacana kahe, mRdu vacana bhI khe| yaha sArA pratibodha dene ke lie kiyaa| Apa kSamA kreN|' ve puna: guru ke pAsa Ae aura prAyazcitta lekara saMgha meM sammilita ho ge| 39. azvamitra aura samucchedavAda ( vIra - nirvANa ke 220 varSa pazcAt ) mithilA nagarI meM lakSmIgRha caitya thA / vahAM mahAgiri AcArya ke ziSya kauDinya rahate the / kauMDinya apane ziSya azvamitra ko anupravAdapUrva ke naipuNika vastu kI vAcanA de rahe the / chinna1. uni . 172 / 3, uzAMTI. pa. 158-160, usuTI. pa. 70, 71 / 2. uni . 172/4 uzAMTI. pa. 160-62, usuTI. pa. 71 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM chedana kI vaktavyatA ke anusAra prathama samaya ke nAraka vicchinna ho jAeMge, dUsare samaya ke nAraka bhI vicchinna ho jaaeNge| utpatti ke anantara hI vastu vinaSTa ho jAtI hai ataH ucchedavAda meM usakI AsthA jama gii| guru ne kahA- 'yaha bAta RjusUtranaya kI apekSA se hai / saba nayoM kI apekSA se satya nahIM hai|' guru ke samajhAne para bhI usane guru ke kathana ko svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| nihnava samajhakara guru ne use saMgha se alaga kara diyaa| vaha apane ziSyoM ke sAtha samucchedavAda kI mithyA prarUpaNA karatA huA logoM ko bhramita karane lagA ki yaha sArA loka zUnya ho jAegA / vihAra karate hue ve rAjagRha nagarI meM phuNce| vahAM ke khaMDarakSa ArakSaka zrAvaka the / ve zulkapAla the| unhoMne azvamitra ko usake ziSyoM ke sAtha pakar3a liyA aura sabako pITane lge| azvamitra ne kahA ki tuma to zrAvaka ho phira bhI zramaNoM ko isa taraha pITa rahe ho ? taba zrAvakoM ne kahA-'jo pravrajita hue the ve to vicchinna ho ge| tuma cora ho yA guptacara kauna jAne? Apako kauna mAra rahA hai Apa to svayaM vinaSTa ho rahe ho / ' isa prakAra bhaya aura yukti se samajhAne para ve saMbuddha ho gae aura guru ke pAsa jAkara prAyazcitta lekara punaH saMgha meM praviSTa ho ge| 549 40. AcArya gaMga aura dvaikriyavAda ( vIra - nirvANa ke 228 varSa pazcAt ) ullukA nadI ke eka taTa para ullukAtIra nAmaka nagara thA aura dUsare taTa para 'kheTasthAna' thaa| vahAM AcArya mahAgiri ke ziSya dhanagupta rahate the| unakA ziSya AcArya gaMga thA / ve nadI ke usa taTa para ullugAtIra nagara meM nivAsa kara rahe the| eka bAra AcArya gaMga zaradkAla meM apane AcArya ko vaMdanA karane nadI ke usa taTa para sthita kheTasthAna meM jA rahe the| ve nadI meM utre| unakA sira gaMjA thaa| Upara sUraja se sira tapa rahA thA aura nIce se pAnI zItala laga rahA thaa| unheM eka kSaNa meM sira ko sUrya kI garamI aura pairoM ko nadI kI ThaMDaka kA anubhava ho rahA thA / unako zaMkA ho gayI ki sUtra meM kahA hai ki eka samaya meM eka kriyA kA vedana hotA hai para mujhe to do kriyAoM kA anubhava ho rahA hai| guru ne usako samajhAyA ki samaya, AvalikA Adi kAla kI sUkSmatA tathA mana kI sUkSma aura zIghragAmitA ke kAraNa tuma kriyA kI pRthaktA kA anubhava nahIM kara sakate para ve samajhe nhiiN| unako saMgha se pRthak kara diyA gyaa| ziSyoM ke sAtha mithyA prarUpaNA karate hue ve dUsaroM ko bhI zaMkita karane lage / AcArya gaMga saMgha se alaga hokara rAjagRha nagara meM aae| vahAM mahAtapastIraprabha nAmaka eka jharanA thaa| vahAM maNinAga nAmaka nAgadeva kA caitya thaa| AcArya gaMga ne usa caitya meM pariSad ke sammukha eka samaya meM do kriyAoM ke vedana kI bAta khii| maNinAga nAgadeva ne pariSad ke madhya prakaTa hokara kahA - ' tuma yaha mithyA prarUpaNA mata kro| maiMne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mukha se sunA hai ki eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA saMvedana hotA hai| tuma apane mithyA vAda ko chodd'o| isase tumhArA ahita hogaa|' AcArya gaMga pratibuddha ho ge| ve guru ke pAsa Ae aura prAyazcitta pUrvaka saMgha meM sammilita ho ge| 1. uni. 172 / 5, uzAMTI. pa. 162-65, usuTI. pa. 71,72 / 2. uni 172 / 6, uzAMTI. pa. 965 -68, usuTI.pa. 721
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________________ 550 niyuktipaMcaka 41. rohagupta aura trairAzikavAda (vIra-nirvANa ke 544 varSa pazcAt) aMtaraMjikA nAmaka nagarI meM bhUtagRha nAmaka caitya thaa| vahAM AcArya zrIgupta kA pravAsa thaa| usa nagara ke rAjA kA nAma bala zrI thaa| AcArya zrIgupta kA ziSya rohagupta dUsare sthAna para rahatA thaa| eka dina vaha AcArya ko vaMdanA karane aayaa| vahAM eka parivrAjaka rahatA thA jo peTa para lohapaTTa ko bAMdhakara jaMbU vRkSa kI zAkhA hAtha meM lekara ghUmatA huA kahatA thA ki jJAna se merA peTa phUTa rahA hai isalie maiMne peTa para lohapaTTa bAMdha rakhA hai| isa jaMbUdvIpa meM koI mere sAtha prativAda karane vAlA nahIM hai isalie maiM hAtha meM jaMbU vRkSa kI zAkhA rakhatA huuN| logoM ne usakA nAma poTTazAla rakha diyaa| rohagupta ne usa cunautI ko svIkAra kiyA aura sArI bAta AcArya ko sunaaii| AcArya ne kahA-'vaha parivrAjaka vRzcika, sarpa Adi sAta vidyAoM meM niSNAta hai| maiM tujhe ina vidyAoM kI pratipakSI mAyUrI, nAkulI Adi sAta vidyAeM sikhA detA hUM, jisase tuma ajeya bana jaaoge|' AcArya ne use rajoharaNa maMtrita karake dete hue kahA-'yadi parivrAjaka dUsarI koI vidyA kA prayoga kare to tuma rajoharaNa ghumA denaa| tuma ajeya ho jAoge, indra bhI tumheM nahIM jIta skegaa|' rohagupta ina vidyAoM ko grahaNa kara sabhA meM AyA aura parivrAjaka ko vAda ke lie AmaMtrita kiyaa| parivrAjaka ne socA isako isI ke siddhAnta se parAjita karanA cAhie isalie do rAziyoM kI sthApanA kii| rohagupta ne chipakalI kI kaTI pUMcha kA udAharaNa dekara tIsarI rAzi kI sthApanA kii| parivrAjaka niruttara ho gyaa| usane ruSTa hokara aneka vidyAoM kA prayoga kiyaa| rohagupta ne pratipakSI vidyAoM se usako parAsta kara diyaa| ___ vijayI hokara rohagupta apane AcArya ke pAsa AyA taba guru ne kahA-'jItakara tumane pariSad meM yaha kyoM nahIM kahA ki yaha apasiddhAnta hai| tIsarI nojIva rAzi nahIM hotii| isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA tIrthaMkaroM kI AzAtanA hai ata: tama pana: pariSada meM jAkara kaho ki yaha hamArA siddhAnta nahIM hai kintu maiMne ise buddhi se parAbhUta kiyA hai|' guru ke bahuta samajhAne para bhI apamAna ke bhaya se usane guru kI bAta ko svIkRta nahIM kiyaa| vaha guru ke sAtha vivAda karane lgaa| AcArya ne socA-'yaha svayaM naSTa hokara dUsaroM ko bhI naSTa karegA ataH maiM logoM ke samakSa rAjasabhA meM isakA nigraha karUMgA, jisase logoM meM mithyA tattva kA pracAra nahIM hogaa|' rAjA balazrI ke samakSa carcA prArambha hii| carcA karate hue chaha mAsa bIta ge| rAjA ne kahA-'carcA se sArA kArya avyavasthita ho rahA hai, yaha vAda kaba samApta hogA?' AcArya ne kahA- maiMne jAna-bUjhakara itanA samaya bitAyA hai| maiM kala hI isakA nigraha kara vAda ko samApta kara duuNgaa|' dUsare dina prAta: vAda prArambha huaa| AcArya ne kahA-'yadi tIna rAzi hotI hai to kutrikApaNa meM caleM, vahAM sabhI vastueM milatI haiN|' rAjA ke sAtha ve sabhI kutrikApaNa phuNce| vahAM nojIva ko maaNgaa| adhikArI deva ne kahA-'yahAM jIva aura ajIva hai| nojIva kI zreNI kA koI padArtha vizva meM nahIM hai|' isa prakAra AcArya zrIgupta ne 144 praznoM ke dvArA rohagupta kA nigraha kara use parAjita kiyaa| rAjA ne usako deza nikAlA de diyA, nihnava samajhakara use saMgha se bhI pRthak kara diyaa|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 551 usane vaizeSika sUtroM kI racanA kii| usakA gotra SaDUlaka thA ataH vaha SaDUlaka nAma se bhI prasiddha huaa| 42. goSThAmAhila aura abaddhikavAda (vIranirvANa ke 584 varSa pazcAt) devendra vaMdya AryarakSita viharaNa karate hue dazapura nagara meM phuNce| mathurA meM akriyavAdI sakriya the| loga akriyavAda se bhAvita ho rahe the| viziSTa vyaktiyoM ne saMgha ko ekatrita kiyA para vahAM koI vAdI nahIM thaa| AryarakSita yugapradhAna AcArya haiM, aisA socakara unako AmaMtrita karane sAdhuoM ko bhejA gyaa| ArakSita vahAM Ae, unheM sArI bAta batAI gyii| ve vRddha the ata: unhoMne goThAmAhila ko vAda heta bhejA kyoMki vaha vAkalabdhi sampanna thaa| vaha vahAM gayA aura akriyavAdI ko parAjita kara diyaa| zrAvakoM ke nivedana karane para goSThAmAhila ne vahIM cAturmAsa kiyaa| eka bAra AcArya AryarakSita ne socA ki mere bAda gaNa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA kauna hogA? kyoMki jo jAnate hue apAtra ko apanA uttarAdhikArI banA detA hai, vaha mahApApa kA bhAgI banatA hai| unhoMne durbalikApuSyamitra ko isake yogya smjhaa| vahAM AcArya ke aneka svajana the| ve goSThAmAhila yA phalgurakSita ko uttarAdhikArI ke rUpa meM yogya mAnate the| AcArya ne sabako bulAkara dRSTAnta dete hue kahA-'tIna prakAra ke ghaTa hote haiM-cane se bharA ghaTa, taila se bhRta ghaTa tathA ghI se paripUrNa ghaTa / cane ke ghaDe ko ulTA karane para sAre cane bAhara nikala jAte haiN| taila ke ghaDe se taila bhI bAhara nikala jAtA hai para usakA kucha aMza ghar3e ke lagA raha jAtA hai| ghI ke ghar3e ko ulTA karane para usakA bahuta aMza ghar3e ke hI lagA raha jAtA hai| durbalikApuSyamitra ne mujhe cane ke ghar3e ke samAna banA diyA hai| usane mujhase sUtra,artha tathA ubhaya-sArA grahaNa kara liyA hai| phalgurakSita dvArA maiM tela ke ghar3e ke samAna tathA goSThAmAhila dvArA maiM ghRta ghaTa ke samAna huA hU~ ata: durbalikApuSyamitra sUtra aura artha se yukta hai| vaha isa gaNa kA AcArya bne| AcArya AryarakSita ke isa kathana ko sabhI ne eka svara se svIkAra kiyaa| AcArya ne durbalikApuSyamitra se kahA-'maiMne jaisA vyavahAra phalgurakSita tathA goSThAmAhila ke prati kiyA hai vaisA vyavahAra tamheM bhI rakhanA hai|' tadanantara sabhI ko saMbodhita kara bole-'ziSyo! jaisA vyavahAra tuma sabane mere prati kiyA hai, vaisA hI durbalikApuSyamitra ke prati krodha nahIM kiyA kintu durbalikApuSyamitra kisI ko kSamA nahIM kregaa|' isa prakAra donoM pakSoM ko zikSA pradAna kara AcArya bhaktapratyAkhyAna se paMDita-maraNa kara divaMgata ho ge| usa samaya goSThAmAhila kahIM anyatra viharaNa kara rahA thaa| usane sunA, AcArya AryarakSita divaMgata ho gae haiN| vaha vahAM AyA aura pUchA ki AcArya ne apanA uttarAdhikArI kise banAyA hai? use tIna ghaDoM kA daSTAnta kaha snaayaa| taba vaha pathaka upAzraya meM upadhi Adi rakhakara mula upAzraya meM aayaa| vahAM sthita muniyoM ne AdarabhAva se kahA-'Apa hamAre sAtha yahIM rheN|' usane vahAM rahanA svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| vaha alaga upAzraya meM hI rahA aura anyAnya logoM ko bahakAne lgaa| parantu 1. uni.172/6-9 uzAMTI.pa. 168-72, usuTI. pa. 72, 73 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka vaha apane prayatna meM saphala nahIM ho skaa| AcArya durbalikApuSyamitra arthapauruSI kara rahe the / goSThAmAhila use nahIM sunatA aura logoM se kahatA - 'jAo, niSpAvakuTa vAle AcArya se suno|' AcArya jaba arthapauruSI sampanna kara dete taba muni vindhya unake pazcAt pravacana karatA / vaha AThaveM pUrva karmapravAda ke AdhAra para karma kA vivecana karate hue karma aura jIva kA saMbaMdha kaise-kaise hotA hai - isa para prakAza DAla rahA thA / jIva ke sAtha karma kA saMbaMdha tIna prakAra kA hotA hai-baddha spRSTa aura nikAcita / baddha jaise taMtu se baMdhA huA sUcI - samUha / spRSTa jaise- ghana se kUTa kara eka kiyA huA sUcIkalApa tathA nikAcita jaise sUcIkalApa ko tapAkara, bana se pITakara eka kara denA / isI prakAra jIva rAga-dveSa se karmabaMdha karatA hai / vaha apane isa rAga-dveSa ke pariNAma ko na chor3akara unheM spRSTa kara letA hai tathA unhIM saMkliSTa pariNAmoM se unheM nikAcita kara letA hai| nikAcita karma nirupakrama udaya se saMvedita hotA hai, anyathA usakA vedana nahIM hotaa| yaha sunakara goSThAmAhila bolA-'aisA nahIM hotaa| hamane aisA kabhI nahIM sunaa| yadi karma isa prakAra baddha, spRSTa aura nikAcita hote haiM to mokSa kabhI nahIM hogaa|' usase pUchA- 'Apa batAeM yaha kaise hotA hai?' goSThAmAhila bolA- 'suno, keMculI jaise keMculI pahane puruSa kA sparza karatI hai, kintu vaha zarIra se Abaddha nahIM hai| isI prakAra karma bhI jIva- pradezoM ke sAtha spRSTa haiM, baddha nhiiN| jisake karma baddha haiM, usake karmoM kI vyucchitti kabhI nahIM hogI / AcArya ne hameM itanA hI batAyA hai| yaha muni vindhya ise nahIM jAnatA / ' taba muni vindhya zaMkAzIla ho gayA aura usane socA ki maiMne kahIM anyathA to grahaNa nahIM kara liyA hai| vaha AcArya durbalikA- puSyamitra ke pAsa gayA / AcArya ne kahA - ' vindhya ! tumane jo kahA vaha satya hai, goSThAmAhila kI prarUpaNA mithyA hai|' vindhya ne jAkara goSThAmAhila se yaha bAta kahI ki AcArya ne isa prakAra kahA hai / phira bhI goSThAmAhila isI AzA se vahAM rahane lagA ki maiM kucheka ziSyoM ko viparItagAmI banA DAlUMgA / 552 veM pUrva meM pratyAkhyAna ke prakaraNa meM yAvajjIvana tIna karaNa tIna yoga se prANAtipAta kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hU~--isa prakAra pratyAkhyAna karane kA vidhAna hai| goSThAmAhila bolA- 'yaha apasiddhAnta hai|' usase isakA kAraNa pUchA gyaa| usane kahA - 'samasta prANAtipAta kA maiM pratyAkhyAna karatA hUM aparimANa se / tIna karaNa tIna yoga se parimANa kyoM nahIM kiyA jAtA ? aisA karane se AzaMsA doSa nivartita ho jAtA hai / ' yAvajjIvana kahane se parimANa se Age abhyupagama hotA hai isalie aparimANa se pratyAkhyAna karanA caahie| muni vindhya ne use Agama yuktiyoM se samajhAne kA prayatna kiyA, para vaha nahIM smjhaa| saba muni bola uThe - ' AcArya ne aisI hI prarUpaNA kI thii|' anya gacchavAsI sthaviroM ne bhI AcArya kI prarUpaNA kA samarthana kiyaa| taba goSThAmAhila bolA-'tuma saba nahIM jAnate, tIrthaMkaroM ne aisA hI kahA hai|' sabhI bole - 'goSThAmAhila ! tuma nahIM jaante|' jaba vaha nahIM samajhA taba saMgha ko ekatrita kiyA gyaa| devatA ke AhvAna ke lie kAyotsarga kiyA gyaa| jo zraddhAlu devatA thA, vaha prakaTa hokara bolA- 'kyA prayojana hai?' taba devatA se kahA- 'tuma jAo aura tIrthaMkara se pUcho ki goSThAmAhila jo kaha rahA hai vaha saca hai athavA durbalikApuSyamitra Adi zramaNa kaha rahe haiM, vaha saca hai ? ' taba devatA bolA- 'mujhe anubala deN|' saMgha ne kAyotsarga kiyaa| vaha tIrthaMkara ke pAsa gayA aura pUchA / tIrthaMkara bole- 'saMgha samyagvAdI hai, goSThAmAhila mithyAvAdI hai / yaha sAtavAM
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM nihnava hai|' devatA vahAM se Akara bolA- ' kAyotsarga pUrA kreN|' saMgha ne kAyotsarga pUrA kiyaa| devatA bolA- 'tIrthaMkara ne kahA hai ki saMgha satyavAdI hai aura goSThAmAhila mithyAvAdI hai| yaha sAtavAM nihnava hai / ' goSThAmAhila ne yaha sunA / vaha tilamilAkara bolA- 'yaha alparddhika deva hai / isameM vahAM taka pahuMcane kI zakti hI kahAM hai?' usane devatA ke kathana para bhI vizvAsa nahIM kiyaa| taba puSyamitra Adi muniyoM ne goSThAmAhila se kahA - 'mune! saMgha kI bAta Apa mAna leM anyathA Apako saMghaviccheda karanA hogA / ' usane unakI bAta svIkAra nahIM kii| saMgha ne usase bAraha prakAra kA saMbhoga tor3a diyA / 43. zivabhUti aura boTikavAda ( vIra nirvANa ke 609 varSa pazcAt ) rathavIrapura nAmaka eka grAma meM dIpaka udyAna thaa| vahAM AcArya Arya kRSNa samavasRta the / ari zivabhUti nAmaka eka sAhasrika malla thA / vaha rAjA ke pAsa AjIvikA hetu aayaa| rAjA ne kahA-'maiM pahale tumhArI parIkSA luuNgaa|' rAjA ne malla ko kahA- 'tuma kRSNA caturdazI ko zmazAna meM devI ke maMdira meM bali dekara aao|' use zarAba aura pazu de die| kucha logoM ko rAjA ne zmazAna meM use DarAne ke lie pahale hI bheja diyaa| vaha zmazAna jAkara devI ko bali dekara pazuoM kA mAMsa pakAkara svayaM khAne lagA / rAjapuruSa vividha prakAra kI dhvaniyoM se bhaya-bhairava utpanna karane lage lekina bhaya to dUra, usako romAJca bhI nahIM huaa| rAjapuruSoM ne rAjA ko sArA vRttAnta sunaayaa| rAjA ne use AjIvikA de dii| 553 eka bAra rAjA ne apane senAnAyaka ko AjJA dI ki mathurA para vijaya prApta kro| rakSaka pUrI senA ke sAtha mathurA ko jItane ke lie cle| kucha dUra jAne para senAnAyaka ne kahA- 'hamane rAjA se yaha nahIM pUchA ki kauna sI mathurA jItanI hai ? mathurA do haiM ( pAMDu mathurA tathA dakSiNa madhurA) rAjA ne bhI isa ora iMgita nahIM diyA !' ve bhayabhIta ho ge| taba zivabhUti ne kahA - ' hama eka sAtha donoM mathurA jiiteNge|' sainikoM ne kahA- 'yaha saMbhava nahIM hai| donoM mathurAeM do ora haiN| eka-eka ko jItane meM bahuta samaya lgegaa|' zivabhUti ne kahA - ' jo durjeya hai, vaha mujhe de do|' vaha pAMDu mathurA kI ora gyaa| vahAM vaha pratyeka grAmavAsiyoM ko pIr3ita karane lagA aura svayaM durga ko jItakara vahAM sthita ho gayA / vaha mathurA nagarI ko jItakara rAjA ke pAsa aayaa| rAjA prasanna hokara bolA- 'maiM tumheM kyA upahAra dUM?" usane ciMtana kara kahA-'maiMne jo jItA hai, vaha suvijita hai / aba maiM vahAM jo cAhUM karUM - aisA Apa mujhe varadAna deN|' rAjA ne svIkRti de dii| zivabhUti pratidina AdhI rAta taka bAhara ghUmatA rahatA thaa| jaba taka vaha ghara nahIM pahuMcatA taba taka usakI patnI na khAnA khAtI thI aura na hI sotI thI / eka dina vaha apanI sAsa se kalaha karatI huI bolI- 'tumhArA putra pratidina AdhI rAta ko AtA hai, taba taka maiM bhUkha se vyAkula hokara jAgatI rahatI huuN|' sAsa ne bahU kahA - ' jaba vaha Ae taba dvAra mata kholanA / Aja rAta ko maiM jaaguuNgii|' rAta ko zivabhUti AyA lekina patnI ne dvAra nahIM kholaa| usako tiraskRta karate hue mAM 1. uni. 172/10-12, uzAMTI. pa. 972-78, usuTI. pa. 73 74 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka ne kahA-' isa AdhI rAta meM jahAM dvAra khulA mile vahIM cale jaao|' niyati se usane sAdhu ke upAzraya dvAra khule dekhe / vaha upAzraya ke aMdara gyaa| sAdhuoM ko vaMdanA kI aura kahA ki mujhe bhI pravrajita kara lo / sAdhuoM ne inkAra kara diyA para usane svayaM loca kara liyaa| sAdhuoM ne use muniveza dhAraNa karavA diyaa| ve sabhI vahAM se vihAra kara ge| 554 eka bAra ve puna: usI nagarI meM aae| rAjA ne use kaMbala - ratna diyaa| AcArya ne kahA-' 'muniyoM ko isase kyA prayojana hai?' isa kaMbala - ratna ko kyoM grahaNa kiyA - aisA kahakara muniyoM ne binA pUche hI kaMbala ko phAr3a diyA aura usakI niSadyA banA dii| taba vaha kupita ho gayA / eka bAra AcArya jinakalpika kI caryA kA varNana kara rahe the| unhoMne kahA- 'jinakalpika muni do prakAra ke hote haiM - pANipAtra aura pAtradhara / savastra tathA avastra / inake bhI do-do prakAra haiM / ' zivabhUti ne pUchA- 'Aja aisA kyoM nahIM ho sakatA?' AcArya bole- 'jinakalpika Aja vyucchinna ho gayA hai|' usane kahA- 'mere lie vaha vyucchinna nahIM hai| paralokArthI muni ko vahI grahaNa karanA caahie| sarvathA niSparigraha hI zreyaskara hai|' AcArya ke niSedha karane para bhI zivabhUti Agrahavaza apane sAre vastra chor3akara vahAM se nikala gyaa| usakI bahina usako vaMdanA karane gaI / usako dekhakara vaha bhI nirvastra ho gaI / vaha bhikSA lene gaI / eka vezyA ne use dekhakara socA- 'yaha hamArI vezyAvRtti ko samApta kara degii|' usane use lajjA-sthAna ke AvaraNa ke lie eka vastra diyaa| vaha nahIM cAhatI thii| zivabhUti ne kahA - ' ise grahaNa kara lo| aisA mAno ki yaha deva- pradatta hai / ' zivabhUti ne do ziSya pravrajita kie - kauDinya aura koTTavIra / Age yaha paramparA clii| 44. urabhra eka seTha ke pAsa gAya aura usakA eka bachar3A thaa| usane eka meMr3hA bhI pAla rakhA thA / vaha meMr3he ko khUba khilAtA -pilAtA / seTha kI bahueM use pratidina snAna karAtI, zarIra para haldI, aMgarAga Adi kA lepa karatI thiiN| seTha ke bacce bhI usake sAtha nAnA prakAra kI krIr3AeM karate the / kucha hI dinoM meM meMr3hA sthUlakAya ho gayA / bachar3A pratidina meMr3he ko dekhatA aura mana hI mana ciMtana karatA ki isa meMr3he kA itanA lAlana-pAlana kyoM ho rahA hai? seTha hama para itanA dhyAna kyoM nahIM detA? bachar3A yaha dekhakara udAsa ho gayA aura usane stanapAna karanA bhI chor3a diyaa| usane apanI mAtA gAya se pUchA - ' seTha isa meMr3he ko jau kA bhojana detA hai aura hameM rUkhI-sUkhI ghaas| ise vizeSa alaMkAroM se alaMkRta kiyA jAtA hai tathA putra kI bhAMti isakA lAlana-pAlana ho rahA hai| dUsarI ora maiM maMdabhAgya hUM ki koI mujha para dhyAna nahIM detaa| sUkhI ghAsa bhI kabhI-kabhI milatI hai, vaha bhI bhara peTa nahIM miltii| samaya para pAnI ke lie bhI koI nahIM pUchatA / ' mAM ne kahA--'vatsa! memane ko acchA aura puSTa bhojana khilAnA usake roga aura mRtyu kA cihna hai kyoMki maraNAsanna prANI ko pathya aura apathya jo kucha vaha cAhatA hai, diyA jAtA / bachar3e ke sUkhe tRNoM kA AhAra usakI dIrghAyu kA lakSaNa hai / isa meMr3he kA maraNakAla nikaTa hai|' 0 uni. 172/13-15, uzAMTI. pa. 178-81, usuTI. pa. 75, 76 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM kucha dinoM bAda seTha ke ghara mehamAna Ae / bachar3e ke dekhate-dekhate meMDhe ke gale meM churI calA dI gyii| usa moTe tAje meMr3he kA mAMsa pakAkara mehamAnoM ko khilAyA gayA / bachar3A bhaya se kAMpa utthaa| usane apanI mAM se pUchA- 'kyA maiM bhI isa meMr3he kI bhAMti mArA jAUMgA?' mAM ne kahA'vatsa ! Daro mata, jo rasagRddha hotA hai, use usakA phala bhI bhoganA par3atA hai| tU sUkhI ghAsa caratA hai ata: tujhe kaTuvipAka nahIM bhoganA par3egA / " 45. kAkiNI eka bhikhArI ne bhIkha mAMga-mAMga kara eka hajAra kArSApaNa ekatrita kie| eka bAra vaha unheM sAtha lekara sArtha ke sAtha apane ghara kI ora claa| rAste meM bhojana ke lie usane eka kArSApaNa ko kAkiNiyoM meM badalavAyA / vaha pratidina kAkiNiyoM se bhojana kharca claataa| usake pAsa eka kAkiNI bacI use vaha pichale sthAna para bhUla gyaa| sArtha ke jAne para usane socA- 'mujhe kArSApaNa kAkaNiyoM meM badalavAnA par3egA ataH kArSApaNa kI naulI eka sthAna para gAr3hakara vaha kAkiNI ke lie daudd'aa| kintu vaha kAkiNI kisI dUsare vyakti ne curA lI thii| jaba vaha vApisa lauTA to use naulI bhI nahIM milI kyoMki naulI ko gAr3ate hue kisI vyakti ne dekha liyA aura vaha use lekara bhAga gyaa| vaha bhikhArI duHkhI mana se ghara pahuMcA aura pazcAttApa karane lgaa| 46. apatthaM aMbagaM bhoccA Ama adhika khAne se eka rAjA ke Ama kA ajIrNa ho gayA aura usase visUcikA - haijA ho gyaa| vaidyoM ne bahuta zrama se usakI cikitsA kii| rAjA svastha ho gyaa| vaidyoM ne rAjA ko sAvadhAna karate hue kahA - ' rAjan ! yadi tuma punaH Ama khAoge to tumhArA jIvita rahanA duSkara ho jaaegaa|' rAjA ko Ama bahuta priya the| usane apane rAjya ke sAre AmravRkSa ukhar3avA die| eka bAra vaha apane maMtrI ke sAtha azvakrIr3A ke lie niklaa| azva bahuta dUra calA gyaa| jaba vaha thaka gayA to eka sthAna para ruka gyaa| vahAM bahuta se Ama ke vRkSa the| maMtrI ke manA karane para bhI rAjA AmravRkSa ke nIce vizrAma hetu baitthaa| havA se rAjA ke pAsa aneka Ama gira pdd'e| rAjA ne unheM hAthoM se uThAyA aura sUMghane lgaa| maMtrI ke niSedha karane para bhI rAjA ne Ama khAne zurU kara die / Ama khAne se tatkAla usakI mRtyu ho gyii| 3 47. tIna vaNik putra eka vaNik ke tIna putra the / putroM kI buddhi, vyavasAya aura puNya ke parIkSaNa ke lie usane tInoM ko hajAra-hajAra kArSApaNa die aura kahA - ' ina rupayoM se tuma tInoM vyApAra karo aura amuka 1 uni 241-242/1, uzAMTI. pa. 272, 273, usuTI.pa. 116,117 / 2 uni. 241, uzAMTI. pa. 276, usuTI. pa. 118 / 3. uni 241, uzAMTI. paM. 277, usuTI.pa. 118 555
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________________ 556 niyuktipaMcaka kAla taka apanI-apanI pUMjI lekara mere pAsa aao| ve tInoM mUla pUMjI lekara alaga-alaga sthAna para ge| pahale putra ne socA ki pitA ne parIkSA ke lie hamako vyApArArtha bhejA hai ata: mujhe vipula dhana kA upArjana karanA caahie| bhojana, kapar3e para usane kama kharca kiyA tathA ghata. madya Adi vyasanoM se paraheja kiyaa| vidhipUrvaka vyApAra karane se usane bahuta dhana kamA liyaa| dUsare putra ne socA-'hamAre ghara prabhUta dhana-sampadA hai kintu usakA vyaya karane se eka na eka dina vaha sampadA naSTa ho sakatI hai ata: mUla kI rakSA karanI caahie|' vaha jo bhI kamAtA use bhojana, vastra, alaMkAra Adi meM kharca kara detaa| usane mUla dhana kI rakSA kI para dhana ekatrita nahIM kara paayaa| tIsare putra ne cintana kiyA ki sAta pIr3hI ArAma se khAe itanA dhana hamAre yahAM par3A hai phira bhI vRddha pitA ne artha ke lobha se hameM paradeza bhejA hai ata: arthArjana kA kaSTa kyoM kiyA jAe? usane koI bhI vyApAra nahIM kiyaa| kevala madya, dyUta Adi vyasanoM tathA zarIra-poSaNa meM sAre dhana ko gaMvA diyaa| nirdiSTa kAla para tInoM putra apane ghara phuNce| pitA ne sArI bAta puuchii| jisane apanI mUla pUMjI gaMvA dI thI, use naukara kA kArya sauMpA gayA jisane mUla pUMjI kI rakSA kI thI use gRha-kArya sauMpA gyaa| jisane mUla kI vRddhi kI, use gRhasvAmI banA diyaa| 48. kapila purohita kauzAmbI nagarI meM jitazatru nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usa nagarI meM cauMsaTha vidyAoM meM pAraMgata kAzyapa nAma kA brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| vaha rAjA ke dvArA bahata sammAnita thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma yazA tathA putra kA nAma kapila thaa| kapila jaba choTA thA tabhI kAzyapa kAlagata ho gyaa| kAzyapa kI mRtyu ke bAda rAjA ne usakA pada kisI dUsare brAhmaNa ko de diyaa| eka dina vaha brAhmaNa ghoDe para ArUDha hokara. chatra dhAraNa karake udhara se jA rahA thaa| yazA use dekhakara rone lgii| kapila ne mAtA se rone kA kAraNa pUchA to usane batAyA ki terA pitA bhI aisI hI Rddhi se sampanna thaa| kapila ne pUchA-'unako Rddhi kaise milI'? yazA ne uttara diyA-'ve vidyAsampanna the|' kapila bolA-'maiM bhI vidyA kA abhyAsa kruuNgaa|' yazA ne kahA-'yahAM tujhe matsarabhAva ke kAraNa koI nahIM pddh'aaegaa| yadi tujhe par3hanA ho to zrAvastI nagarI cale jaao| vahAM tere pitA ke mitra indradatta brAhmaNa haiM, ve tujhe vidyAdhyayana krvaaeNge|' kapila indradatta brAhmaNa ke pAsa gyaa| indradatta ne pUchA-'tuma kahAM se Ae ho?' kapila ne sArI ghaTanA batA dI aura vinayapUrvaka vidyAdAna kI prArthanA kii| upAdhyAya ne bhI putra-sneha se usakA AliMgana karate hue kahA-'vatsa! tumhArA vidyAgrahaNa ke prati anurAga uttama hai| vidyAvihIna puruSa pazu ke samAna hote haiM / ihaloka aura paraloka donoM meM vidyA kalyANakArI hai|' brAhmaNa indradatta ne kahA-'tuma mere yahAM saba prakAra kI vidyA sIkhane meM svataMtra ho para aparigrahI hone ke kAraNa mere yahAM bhojana kI vyavasthA nahIM ho sktii| bhojana ke 1. uni.241, uzAMTI.pa. 278, 279, usuTI.pa. 119, 120 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 557 binA par3hanA bhI saMbhava nahIM hai|' kapila ne kahA- 'maiM bhikSA se bhojana kI vyavasthA kara luuNgaa|' brAhmaNa ne kahA-'bhikSAvRtti se adhyayana meM bAdhA AtI hai, par3hane ko samaya nahIM milatA ata: tuma mere sAtha calo maiM kisI seTha ke yahAM tumhAre bhojana kI vyavasthA karA duuNgaa|' ve donoM zAlibhadra seTha ke pAsa ge| unhoMne seTha ko AzIrvAda diyaa| seTha ne unake Ane kA prayojana pUchA / upAdhyAya ne kahA-'yaha mere mitra kA putra hai| vidyA-grahaNa kI abhilASA se yaha kauzAmbI se yahAM AyA hai| yaha tumhAre yahAM bhojana aura mere yahAM vidyA-grahaNa kregaa| vidyA meM sahayoga dene se tuma mahAn puNya ke bhAgI bnoge|' seTha ne saharSa unakI bAta svIkAra kara lii| kapila usa seTha ke yahAM pratidina bhojana karatA aura indradatta upAdhyAya ke pAsa adhyayana krtaa| seTha kI eka dAsI kapila ko bhojana karAtI thii| vaha haMsamukha thii| usakA dAsI ke sAtha anurAga ho gyaa| dAsI kahatI ki tuma mujhe priya ho| maiM tumase aura kucha nahIM mAMgatI kevala tuma roSa mata kiyA kro| maiM vastra kA mUlya pAne ke lie dUsare ke pAsa kArya karatI hUM, anyathA maiM tumhArI hI AjJA kI anucarI huuN| eka dina dAsiyoM kA utsava aayaa| vaha dAsI udAsa ho gyii| use nIMda nahIM AI taba kapila ne pUchA-'tuma udAsa kyoM ho?' vaha bolI-'dAsI kA utsava A gayA hai| mere pAsa patrapuSpa Adi ke paise bhI nahIM haiM, isalie sakhiyoM ke bIca meM upahAsa kA pAtra bana jaauuNgii|' yaha sunakara kapila bhI adhIra ho gyaa| dAsI ne kapila ko kahA-'tuma adhIra mata bno| yahAM dhana nAmaka eka dAnavIra seTha hai| brahmamuhUrta meM jo usako sabase pahale badhAI detA hai, usako vaha do mAsA sonA detA hai| isalie Aja tama jAkara use badhAI do|' kapila ne usakA kathana svIkAra kara liyaa| majhase pahale koI anya badhAI dene na calA jAe, isa lobha se vaha AdhI rAta ko hI ghara se nikala pdd'aa| ArakSaka puruSoM ne use cora samajhakara pakar3a liyA aura prAta: mahArAja prasenajit ke samakSa upasthita kiyaa| rAjA ke pUchane para usane yathArtha bAta batA dii| rAjA kapila ke satyakathana se prasanna huA aura bolA-'tuma jo kucha mAMgoge vaha maiM duuNgaa|' kapila ne kahA-'maiM socakara maaguuNgaa|' rAjA ne usakI bAta svIkAra kara lii| vaha azoka-vATikA meM gyaa| eka vRkSa ke nIce baiThakara cintana karane lagA ki do mAse sone se kyA hogA? kapar3e, AbharaNa, yAna, vAhana, bAjoM kA upabhoga kaise hogA? ghara para Ae hue atithiyoM ke satkAra ke lie tathA anyAnya upabhoga ke lie utane mAtra se kyA lAbha?' isa prakAra ciMtana karate-karate karor3a mudrAoM se bhI usakA mana saMtuSTa nahIM huaa| manana karate-karate vaha zubha adhyavasAya se saMvega ko prApta huaa| usane socA, maiM vidyA grahaNa karane hetu mAtA ko chor3akara videza AyA huuN| upAdhyAya ke hitakArI upadeza kI avahelanA karake tathA kula ke gaurava kI avamAnanA karake maiM eka strI meM Asakta ho gayA, yaha mere lie acchA nahIM hai| aisA socate-socate use jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gayA aura vaha svayaMbuddha ho gyaa| svayaM hI paMcamuSTi loca kara devatA pradatta upakaraNoM ko dhAraNa kara muni kA veza pahana rAjA ke samakSa upasthita huaa| rAjA ne kahA-'tumane kyA socA hai?' kapila bolA-'jaise-jaise lAbha hotA hai, vaise-vaise lobha bar3hatA jAtA hai| do mAsA sone se hone vAlA kArya lobha bar3hane para karor3oM svarNa-mudrAoM se
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka bhI pUrA nahIM ho sakA kyoMki tRSNA kA kahIM aMta nahIM hai|' rAjA ne prasanna mukhamudrA se kahA-'maiM tumheM karor3oM svarNa mudrAeM bhI de sakatA huuN|' lekina kapila saMbuddha ho cukA thA ata: vaha pApoM kA zamana karane vAlA zramaNa bana gyaa| muni banane ke bAda kapila chaha mAsa taka chadmastha avasthA meM rhaa| rAjagRha nagara ke bAhara aThAraha yojana lambI-caur3I aTavI meM balabhadra Adi pAMca sau cora rahate the| kapila ne jJAna se jAnA ki ye saMbuddha hoNge| ve vihAra kara usa aTavI meM A ge| coroM ne dekhA ki koI hameM parAjita karane ke lie A rahA hai / ve zramaNa kapila ko pakar3akara apane senApati ke pAsa le ge| senApati ne kahA-'inako mukta kara do|' coroM ne kahA-'hama inake sAtha khelanA cAhate haiN|' unhoMne muni kapila ko kahA-'Apa nRtya kreN|' kapila ne kahA ki koI vAdaka nahIM hai| taba ve pAMca sau cora tAlI bajAne lge| kapila muni bhI gAne lage 'adhuve asAsayammi, saMsArammi dukkhpuraae| kiM nAma hojjataM kammayaM, jeNAhaM doggaI Na gcchejjaa||' arthAt isa adhruva, azAzvata aura duHkha-bahula saMsAra meM kauna sA aisA kArya hai, jisase maiM durgati ko prApta na kruuN| yaha dhrupada thaa| pratyeka zloka ke anta meM yaha gAyA jAtA thaa| kucha cora prathama zloka se pratibuddha ho gye| kucha dUsare zloka ko sunakara, kucha tIsare zloka ko sunkr| isa prakAra pAMca sau cora pratibuddha hokara kapila muni ke pAsa pravrajita ho ge| 49. karakaMDu caMpAnagarI meM dadhivAhana nAmaka rAjA thaa| ceTaka kI putrI padmAvatI usakI patnI thii| jaba vaha garbhavatI huI taba usake mana meM dohada utpanna huA ki maiM rAjA ke kapar3e pahanakara udyAna, kAnana Adi meM viharaNa kruuN| dohada parA na hone se usakA zarIra kuza hone lgaa| rAjA ne kuza-kAya hone kA kAraNa puuchaa| rAnI ne rAjA ko dohada kI bAta btaaii| yaha sunakara rAjA aura rAnI jaya nAmaka hAthI para ArUDha he| rAjA ne rAnI ke sira para chatra dhAraNa kiyaa| ve donoM udyAna meM ge| varSARta hone ke kAraNa miTTI kI gaMdha se hAthI vana kI ora daur3ane lgaa| rAjakIya loga usa hAthI ko rokane meM samartha nahIM ho sake ! rAjA aura rAnI donoM ko lekara hAthI aTavI meM praviSTa ho gyaa| rAjA ne eka vaTavRkSa ko dekhakara rAnI se kahA-'jaba hAthI isa vaTavRkSa ke nIce se gujare taba tuma isa vaTavRkSa kI zAkhA pakar3a lenaa| rAnI padmAvatI ne rAjA kI bAta sunI para vaha vRkSa kI zAkhA ko pakar3ane meM asamartha rhii| rAjA dakSa thA ata: usane turanta zAkhA pakar3a lii| akelI rAnI hAthI para raha gii| rAjA vRkSa se nIce utarA aura duHkhI mana se vApisa caMpA nagarI lauTa aayaa| idhara hAthI rAnI ko nirjana aTavI meM le gyaa| vahA~ hAthI ko pyAsa kA anubhava huaa| usane eka bar3A tAlAba dekhA aura usameM utarakara krIr3A karane lgaa| rAnI bhI dhIre-dhIre nIce utarI, tAlAba se bAhara aaii| vaha apane nagara kI dizA nahIM jAnatI thii| 1. uni.246-52, uzAMTI.pa. 287-289, usuTI.pa. 124, 125 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 559 aho! karmoM kI gati kitanI vicitra hai| maiM akalpita vipatti meM phaMsa gaI huuN| aba maiM kyA karUM? kahAM jAUM? merI kyA gati hogI? aisA socate-socate vaha rone lgii| kSaNa bhara bAda usane dhairya dhAraNa karake socA-'hiMsaka evaM jaMgalI pazuoM se yukta isa bhISaNa vana meM kucha bhI ho sakatA hai ataH hara kSaNa apramatta rahanA caahie|' usane arhat Adi cAra zaraNoM ko svIkAra kiyaa| anAcaraNIya kI AlocanA kI aura sakala jIva rAzi ke sAtha mAnasika rUpa se kSamAyAcanA kii| usane sAgArika bhaktapratyAkhyAna anazana svIkAra kara liyaa| vaha namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA jApa karatI huI eka dizA meM prasthita huii| bahuta dUra jAne para use eka tApasa dikhAI pdd'aa| tApasa ke pAsa jAkara usane abhivAdana kiyaa| tApasa ne pUchA-'mA~! Apa yahAM nirjana vana meM kahAM se AIM?' vaha bolI-'maiM ceTaka kI putrI huuN| rAjA dadhivAhana kI patnI hU~ / hAthI mujhe yahAM taka le aayaa'| vaha tApasa ceTaka se paricita thaa| usane rAnI ko AzvAsana diyA ki tuma Daro mt| tApasa ne bhojana ke lie use aura aTavI ke pAra pahuMcA diyaa| tApasa ne kahA-'yahAM se Age hala ke dvArA jotI huI bhUmi hai ata: maiM Age nahIM jA sktaa| Age dantapura nagara hai| vahAM kA rAjA dantavakra hai|' vaha calakara aTavI se bAhara nikalI aura daMtapura nagara meM AryAoM ke pAsa pravrajita ho gyii| pUchane para bhI usane apane garbha ke bAre meM kucha nahIM btaayaa| kucha samaya pazcAt mahattarikA ko yaha jJAta huaa| prasava hone para nAmamudrikA evaM kaMbalaratna se AveSTita kara bAlaka ko zmazAna meM chor3a diyaa| zmazAna meM rahane vAle cAMDAla ne usa bAlaka ko uThA liyA aura apanI patnI ko de diyaa| usakA nAma avakIrNaka rakha diyaa| AryA padamAvatI ne usa cAMDAla ke sAtha maitrI sthApita kara lii| anya sAdhviyoM ne usase pUchA-'tumhArA garbha kahAM hai?' usane kahA-'mRtaka putra paidA huA thA ata: use zmazAna meM DAla diyaa|' vaha bAlaka bar3hane lagA aura baccoM ke sAtha khelane lgaa| vaha baccoM se kahatA--'maiM tuma saba kA rAjA haM ata: tuma saba mujhe 'kara' do|' eka bAra use sakhI khAja ho gii| vaha bAlakoM se kahatA ki mere khAja kro| hAtha se khAja karane ke kAraNa baccoM ne usakA nAma karakaMDu rakha diyaa| bAlaka karakaMDu bhI usa sAdhvI ke prati anurakta ho gyaa| vaha sAdhvI bhI bhikSA meM jo modaka Adi acchI cIja milatI, usa bAlaka ko detI thii| bar3A hone para vaha zmazAna kI rakSA karane lgaa| eka bAra do muni kisI kAraNavaza usa zmazAna bhUmi se gujre| vahAM bAMsa ke jhuramuTa meM eka DaMDA dekhaa| eka muni daMDa-lakSaNoM kA jJAtA thaa| usane dUsare muni se kahA-'jo isa DaMDe ko grahaNa karegA vaha rAjA bnegaa| lekina vaha cAra aMgula aura bar3hane para hI rAjya-prApta karAne meM yogya bnegaa| taba taka pratIkSA karanI pdd'egii|' yaha bAta usa mAtaMga suta karakaMDu evaM eka brAhmaNa ke putra ne sunii| brAhmaNa putra nirjana samaya meM usa vaMzadaMDa ko cAra aMgula jamIna khodakara bAhara nikAla rahA thA taba mAtaMgaputra karakaMDu ne use dekha liyaa| usane usako DarA-dhamakAkara usake hAtha se DaMDA chIna liyaa| vaha brAhmaNa usako nyAyakartAoM ke pAsa le gayA aura kahA-'merA DaMDA mujhe dilvaao|' karakaMDu ne kahA- zmazAna merA hai ataH maiM ise nahIM duuNgaa|' brAhmaNa-putra ne kahA-'tuma dUsarA DaMDA le lo|' taba karakaMDu bolA-'maiM isa DaMDe ke prabhAva se rAjA banUMgA ata: yaha DaMDA maiM nahIM de sktaa|' taba nyAyakartAoM ne haMsakara kahA-'jaba tuma rAjA bana jAo taba isako bhI tuma
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________________ 560 niyuktipaMcaka eka gAMva de denaa|' karakaMDu ne yaha bAta svIkAra kara lii| usa brAhmaNa-putra ne anya brAhmaNa-putroM ko apane pakSa meM kara liyA ki isako mArakara hama DaMDA grahaNa kara leNge| yaha bAta karakaMDu ke pitA ne sunii| unhoMne usa gAMva se palAyana kI bAta socii| ve tInoM kAMcanapura phuNce| kAMcanapura kA rAjA mara gayA thaa| usake koI putra nahIM thaa| rAja-karmacAriyoM ne ghor3e ko adhivAsita karake chodd'aa| vaha ghor3A nagara ke bAhara soe karakaMDu ke pAsa aayaa| vaha karakaMDu kI pradakSiNA karake khar3A ho gyaa| nAgarikoM ne dekhA ki yaha yuvaka lakSaNayukta hai| unhoMne jaya-jayakAra dvArA usako vardhApita kiyaa| naMdItUra bajAyA gyaa| vaha bhI jambhAI lete hue khar3A huaa| vaha vizvasta hokara ghor3e para baiTha gyaa| usane nagara meM praveza kiyaa| yaha cANDAla hai' aisA socakara brAhmaNoM ne usako praveza karane se rokaa| taba karakaMDu ne daMDaratna hAtha meM liyaa| vaha jalane lgaa| jalate daMDe ko dekhakara brAhmaNa bhayabhIta ho ge| usane 'vATadhAnaka' cAMDAloM ko brAhmaNa banA diyaa| usakA gRha nAma avakIrNaka thA para bAda meM usakA nAma rAjA karakaMDu prasiddha ho gyaa| eka dina mahArAja karakaMDu ke pAsa vaha brAhmaNaputra AyA aura pratijJA ke anusAra gAMva kI mAMga kii| karakaMDu ne kahA ki jo tumheM rucikara ho vahI gAMva maiM tumheM de sakatA huuN| vaha bolA-'merA ghara caMpA janapada meM hai ata: vahIM koI gAMva de diijie|' taba karakaMDu ne dadhivAhana ko likhA ki mujhe caMpA janapada meM eka gAMva de deN| maiM Apako isake badale apane rAjya kA yathecchita gAMva yA nagara de duuNgaa|' rAjA dadhivAhana isa AjJApatra se ruSTa ho ge| unhoMne socA yaha duSTa mAtaMga apanI zakti ko nahIM pahacAnatA tabhI usane majhe yaha lekha likhakara bhejA hai, dUta ne sArA vRttAnta mahArAja karakaMDu ko sunaayaa| yaha bAta sunakara karakaMDu kupita ho gyaa| usane caMpA para AkramaNa kara diyaa| yuddha prArambha ho gyaa| sAdhvI padmAvatI ko jaba yuddha kA vRttAnta jJAta huA to usane socA ki vyartha hI janakSaya hogA ata: usane yuddha-bhUmi meM karakaMDu ko bulAkara rahasya khola diyA ki tuma jisase lar3a rahe ho ve tumhAre pitA haiM / karakaMDu ne pAlana karane vAle mAtA-pitA se pUchA to unhoMne yathArtha bAta batA dii| patA calane para bhI karakaMDu abhimAnavaza yuddha-bhUmi se nahIM haTA taba sAdhvI padmAvatI caMpAnagarI meM rAjA dadhivAhana ke prAsAda meM gii| jJAta hone para dAsa-dAsiyAM unake caraNoM meM par3akara rone lgiiN| rAjA ne jaba yaha bAta sunI to vaha bhI vahAM sAdhvI ke pAsa AyA aura vidhivat vaMdanA kii| rAjA ne garbha ke bAre meM pUchA to sAdhvI ne kahA-'jo isa nagarI para AkramaNa kara yuddha kara rahA hai, vahI ApakA putra hai|' rAjA apane putra karakaMDu ke pAsa gayA aura prasannatA se gale milaa| donoM rAjya karakaMDu ko dekara dadhivAhana pravrajita ho gyaa| karakaMDu vizAla rAjya kA samrAT bana gyaa| karakaDu gokula priya thaa| usake pAsa aneka gokula the| eka bAra zaradakAla meM vaha gokula meM gayA aura eka zveta haSTa-puSTa bachar3e ko dekhaa| usane gopAlaka ko Adeza diyA ki isa bachar3e kI mAM ko na duhA jaae| jaba yaha bar3A ho jAe taba anya gAyoM kA dUdha bhI ise pilAyA jaae| gopAloM ne yaha bAta dhyAna se sunI aura ve usa bachar3e kA yathAdeza lAlana-pAlana karane lge| thor3e dinoM meM vaha bar3e sIMgoM vAlA tathA hRSTa-puSTa zarIra vAlA vRSabha bana gyaa| vaha yuddha-kalA meM nipuNa bana gyaa| eka bAra rAjA kAryavaza anyatra gyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt vaha puna: apane rAjya meM lauTA aura gozAlA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 561 dekhane gyaa| rAjA ne usa hRSTa-puSTa baila ke viSaya meM puuchaa| gopAla ne rAjA ko vaha vRSabha dikhaayaa| rAjA ne usa mahAkAya baila ko jIrNa-zIrNa avasthA meM dekhaa| usakI AMkheM dhaMsa gaI thiiN| paira lar3akhar3A rahe the| vaha choTe-bar3e bailoM se satAyA jA rahA thaa| rAjA ne pUchA-'kyA yaha vahI vRSabha hai?' gopAlaka bole---'rAjan ! yaha vahI vRSabha hai|' use dekha rAjA karakaMDu viSaNNa ho gyaa| vaha saMsAra kI anityatA se saMbuddha hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| 50. dvirmukha bharatakSetra meM kAMpilyapura nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM harivaMza kula meM utpanna rAjA kA nAma jaya aura usakI paTarAnI kA nAma guNamAlA thaa| eka bAra rAjA AsthAnamaMDapa meM baiThA thaa| usane dUta se pUchA-'aisI kyA vastu hai jo anya rAjAoM ke pAsa hai aura mere pAsa nahIM hai?' dUta ne kahA-'Apake rAjya meM citrasabhA nahIM hai|' rAjA ne tatkAla bar3haI ko bulAyA aura zIghra hI citrasabhA ke nirmANa kI AjJA dii| bar3haI ne kArya prArambha kara diyaa| pRthvI kI khudAI karate hue pAMcaveM dina ratnamaya dedIpyamAna mahAmukuTa niklaa| karmakaroM ne harSa ke sAtha rAjA ko yaha sUcanA dii| rAjA ne prasanna hokara naMdI vAdya bajAkara mukuTa ko dharatI se Upara nikAlA tathA karmakaroM ko vastra Adi puraskAra meM die| thor3e hI dinoM meM citrazAlA kA kArya pUrA ho gyaa| zubhamuhUrta meM rAjA ne citrazAlA meM praveza kiyaa| maMgala vAdya-dhvani ke sAtha rAjA ne mukuTa ko apane mastaka para dhAraNa kiyaa| usa mukuTa ke prabhAva se usake do mukha dikhAI dene lge| logoM ne usakA nAma dvirmukha rakha diyaa| kucha kAla biitaa| rAjA ke sAta putra hue para putrI eka bhI nahIM huii| putrI ke abhAva meM guNamAlA adhIra aura udAsa ho gii| usane madana nAmaka yakSa kI ArAdhanA se varadAna prApta kiyaa| usake eka putrI huI, jisakA nAma madanamaMjarI rakhA gyaa| kramazaH madanamaMjarI yauvana ko prApta huii| ujjayinI ke rAjA caMDapradyota ne jaya rAjA ke dvirmukha hone kI bAta sunii| usane apane dUta se isakA kAraNa puuchaa| dUta ne use camatkArI mukuTa kI bAta batAI, jisako dhAraNa karane se rAjA do muMha vAlA bana jAtA thaa| pradyota ke mana meM mukuTa ko prApta karane kA lobha bar3ha gyaa| dUta ne dvirmukha rAjA se kahA-'yA to Apa apanA mukuTa caNDapradyota rAjA ko samarpita kareM athavA yuddha ke lie taiyAra ho jaaeN|' rAjA dvirmukha ne kahA-'yadi caNDapradyota mujhe cAra vastueM de to maiM use mukuTa de sakatA huuN| (1) analagiri hAthI, (2) agnibhIrU ratha, (3) rAnI zivAdevI, (4) lohajaMgha lekhAcArya / ye cAroM pradyota ke rAjya kI nidhiyAM thiiN| dUta ujjayinI gayA aura pradyota ko sArI bAta btaaii| pradyota atyanta kupita huA aura caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha kAMpilyapura para AkramaNa ke lie prasthAna kara diyaa| usake sAtha do lAkha hastisenA, do lAkha rathasenA, pacAsa hajAra azvasenA tathA sAta karor3a padAtisenA thii| anavarata calate-calate vaha apanI senA ke sAtha pAMcAla deza kI sImA para pahuMca gyaa| pradyota ne senA kA par3Ava ddaalaa| dvirmukha bhI apanI caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha nagara ke bAhara A gayA aura pAMcAla deza kI sImA para phuNcaa| pradyota ne garur3avyUha kI racanA kI thii| usake pratipakSa meM 1. uni. 259-61, uzAMTI.pa. 300-303, usuTI. pa. 133-135 /
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________________ 562 niyuktipaMcaka dvirmukha ne sAgaravyUha kI racanA kii| donoM hI senAoM meM yuddha prArambha ho gyaa| mukuTa ke prabhAva se dvirmukha kI senA ajeya rhii| pradyota kI senA palAyana karane lgii| dvimukha ne pradyota ko baMdI banAkara nagara meM praveza kraayaa| pradyota kArAgRha meM baMdI thaa| eka dina usane rAjakanyA madanamaMjarI ko dekhaa| vaha usameM Asakta ho gyaa| kAmAgni meM jalate hue ciMtAtura aura saMtapta pradyota kI vaha rAta jyoM-tyoM biitii| prAta:kAla dvirmukha pradyota ke sthAna para gyaa| usane pradyota kA mlAna aura udAsIna mukhamaMDala dekhakara usakA kAraNa puuchaa| pahale usane koI uttara nahIM diyaa| bAda meM Agraha karane para ni:zvAsa chor3ate hae usane sArI bAta batA dii| pradyota ne kahA-'yadi majhe madanamaMjarI nahIM milI to maiM agni meM kada kara mara jaauuNgaa| yadi merA kuzala-kSema cAhate ho to madanamaMjarI kA mere sAtha vivAha kara do|' dvirmukha ne zubhamuhUrta dekhakara pradyota ke sAtha apanI kanyA kA vivAha kara diyaa| kucha dina vahAM rahakara pradyota navavadhU ke sAtha ujjayinI A gyaa| kAMpilyapura meM indramahotsava thaa| rAjA kI AjJA se nAgarikoM ne indradhvaja kI sthApanA kii| vaha indradhvaja aneka prakAra ke puSpoM, ghaNTiyoM tathA mAlAoM se sajjita kiyA gyaa| logoM ne usakI pUjA kii| sthAna-sthAna para nRtya-gIta hone lge| sAre loga moda-magna the| isI prakAra sAta dina biite| pUrNimA ke dina mahArAja dvirmukha ne indradhvaja kI pUjA kii| sAta dina bItane para logoM ne indradhvaja ke AbhUSaNa utAra lie aura kASTha ko sar3aka para pheMka diyaa| eka dina rAjA dvimukha usI mArga se niklaa| usane usa indradhvaja ke kASTha ko malamUtra meM par3A dekhA aura dekhA ki loga usakA tiraskAra karate hue atikramaNa kara rahe haiN| saMsAra kI anityatA dekhakara use vairAgya ho gyaa| vaha pratibuddha ho, paMca-muSTi loca kara, pravrajita ho gyaa| 51. nami rAjarSi bharata kSetra meM avantI janapada ke sudarzanapura nAmaka nagara meM maNiratha nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakA bhAI yugabAhu yuvarAja thaa| usakI patnI madanarekhA anupama rUpa aura lAvaNya se yukta thii| vaha sudRDha zrAvikA thii| usake sarvaguNasampanna eka putra thA, jisakA nAma candrayaza thaa| eka dina maNiratha madanarekhA ko dekhakara usake rUpa meM Asakta ho gyaa| vaha socane lagA-'merA isake sAtha saMyoga kaise hogA? pahale maiM isake sAtha prIti bar3hAUM phira isake sAtha rahakara isake citta ke bhAvoM ko jAnakara yathAyogya karUMgA'-aisA ciMtana karake usane usake sAtha prItisambandha sthApita karanA prArambha kiyaa| sarvaprathama usane puSpa, kuMkuma, taMbola, vividha vastra evaM alaMkAra bheje| madanarekhA ke mana meM koI galata bhAva nahIM the ataH usane ve upahAra svIkAra kara liye| samaya bItane lgaa| eka dina maNiratha ne madanarekhA se kahA-'sundarI ! yadi tuma mujhe svIkAra kara lo to maiM tumheM sAre rAjya kI svAminI banA duuNgaa|' usane kahA-'napuMsakatva, strItva aura puruSatva pUrva karmoM se prApta hotA hai| tumane puruSatva prApta kiyA hai| yadi maiM tumheM svIkAra na karUM to bhI bhAI 1. uni. 262, 262/1, uzAMTI. pa. 303, usuTI.pa. 135, 136 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 563 ke yuvarAja kI patnI hUM ataH mere rAjya ke svAmitva kA haraNa kauna kara sakatA hai| jo satpuruSa hote haiM, ve maranA svIkAra kara lete haiM magara ihaloka aura paraloka ke viruddha koI AcaraNa nahIM karate? hiMsA, asatya-bhASaNa, steya, parastrIgamana se jIva naraka meM jAte haiM isalie mahArAja duSTabhAva ko chor3akara AcAra-mArga ko svIkAra kreN|' maNiratha ne socA ki yugabAhu ke jIvita rahate yaha anya puruSa kI icchA nahIM karegI ataH vizvAsa meM lekara yugabAhu ko mAra dUM, phira balapUrvaka ise apanI banA sakatA haiN| isake atirikta aura koI upAya kAragara nahIM ho sakatA / samaya bItane lgaa| eka dina madanarekhA ne caMdra kA svapna dekhaa| usane pati se isakA phala puuchaa| yugabAhu ne kahA-'sakala pRthvImaMDala para cAMda ke samAna sandara tumhAre eka patra hogaa|' vaha garbhavatI hii| garbha ke tIsare mahIne usako dohada utpanna huA ki maiM tIrthaMkara aura muniyoM kI upAsanA karUM tathA satata tIrthaMkaroM kA caritra sunuuN| usakA dohada pUrA huaa| vaha sukhapUrvaka garbha kA vahana karane lgii| eka dina basanta mAsa meM yagabAha madanarekhA ke sAtha udyAna meM krIDA karane aayaa| ve donoM bhojana-pAnI meM itane masta ho gae ki sUrya astAcala meM DUba jAne para bhI unheM bhAna nahIM huaa| rAta ho gii| sarvatra aMdhakAra vyApta ho gyaa| isalie yugabAhu usI udyAna meM Thahara gyaa| maNiratha ne socA-'yaha acchA avasara hai| yugabAhu nagara ke bAhara hai, usake pAsa sahAyaka bhI kama haiM, rAtri kA samaya hai tathA saghana aMdhakAra hai ata: vahAM jAkara yadi mAra dUM to ni:zaMka hokara madanarekhA ke sAtha ramaNa kara skuuNgaa|' aisA soca vaha zastra lekara udyAna meM aayaa| yugabAhu bhI ratikrIr3A kara kadalIgRha meM hI so gyaa| cAroM ora praharI puruSa baiThe the| maNiratha ne unase pUchA-'yugabAhu kahAM hai'? unhoMne batA diyaa| maNiratha ne kahA ki koI zatru yahAM yugabAhu kA abhibhava na kara de isa ciMtA se maiM yahAM AyA huuN| aisA kaha vaha kadalIgRha meM praviSTa ho gyaa| yugabAhu sasaMbhrama uThA aura bhAI ko praNAma kiyaa| maNiratha bolA-'calo, nagara calate haiM yahAM rahanA ThIka nahIM hai|' yugabAhu uThane lgaa| usI samaya kArya-akArya kI ciMtA kie binA, janaparivAda ko soce binA, paraloka ke bhaya ko chor3akara vizvasta hRdaya se maNiratha ne tIkSNa khaDga se yugabAhu kI gardana para prahAra kiyaa| tIkSNa prahAra kI vedanA se usakI AMkheM baMda ho gaIM aura vahIM dharatI para gira pdd'aa| madanarekhA ne cItkAra karate hue kahA-'aho ! akArya ho gyaa|' usakI AvAja sunakara khaDgadhArI puruSa vahAM A gae aura pUchA-'yaha kyA huA?' maNiratha ne kahA-'pramAda se mere hAtha se yaha khaDga gira gyaa| he sundarI! aba bhaya se kyA?' ArakSaka puruSa maNiratha kI ceSTA se usake bhAvoM ko jAnakara use balapUrvaka meM le gye| unhoMne candrayaza ko yugabAhu kA vRttAnta btaayaa| karuNa vilApa karatA huA vaha udyAna meM aayaa| vaidyoM ne vraNa-cikitsA kii| thor3I dera meM usakI vANI avaruddha ho gaI tathA nayanayugala baMda ho ge| aMga nizceSTa ho ge| khUna kA pravAha nikalane se usakA zarIra sapheda ho gyaa| madanarekhA ne maraNAsanna sthiti dekhakara pati ke kAna meM madhura zabdoM meM kahA-'mahAnubhAva! Apa mAnasika samAdhi rkheN| kisI para dveSa na rkheN| saba prANiyoM ke prati maitrIbhAva rakheM aura catuH zaraNa kI zaraNa svIkAra kreN| apane pUrvAcIrNa anAcAroM kI gardA kareM aura karmodaya se Ae isa kaSTa ko samatA se sahana kareM / jo karma kie hue haiM, ve bhogane hI par3ate haiN| dUsarA to nimitta nagara
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________________ 564 niyuktipaMcaka mAtra hotA hai| isalie zubhaciMtanarUpa paraloka ke pAtheya ko svIkAra kreN| Apa samasta moha aura Asakti se vilaga ho jaaeN| saMsAra meM na koI mAtA hai, na putra, na bhAI aura na koI baMdhu / du:kha-bahula saMsAra meM dhana bhI kisI kA zaraNa nahIM bana sktaa| eka mAtra jinendra deva kA dharma hI trANa aura zaraNa bana sakatA hai|' yugabAhu ne hAtha jor3akara mastaka se yaha saba svIkAra kiyaa| zubha adhyavasAya se vaha kucha hI samaya meM devagati ko prApta ho gyaa| candrayaza vilApa karane lgaa| madanarekhA ne socA-'isa prakAra ke anarthakArI mere isa rUpa ko dhikkAra hai| vaha pApI merI icchA ke binA bhI avazya merA zIla bhaMga karegA ata: yahAM rahanA ucita nahIM hai| kisI dUsare sthAna para jAkara ihaloka aura paraloka ko sadhArUMgI anyathA vaha pApI mere garbhastha patra ko bhI mAra sakatA hai|' aisA socakara vaha AdhI rAta ke samaya hI udyAna se bAhara nikalI aura pUrvadizA meM prasthita ho gii| eka bhayAnaka aTavI meM usane rAta gujaarii| dUsare dina calate-calate madhyAhna taka va sarovara ke pAsa phuNcii| vana ke phaloM se usane apanI bubhukSA zAnta kii| rAste kI thakAna se khinna hokara sAgArika anazana kara vaha kadalI-gRha meM so gii| rAta prArambha huii| vahAM vyAghra, siMha, varAha Adi aneka hiMsra pazuoM kI bhayAnaka AvAjeM Ane lgiiN| madanarekhA kA bhaya bddh'aa| vaha namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA japa karane lgii| acAnaka AdhI rAta ko usake peTa meM prasava-vedanA huii| atyanta kaSTapUrvaka usane sarvalakSaNasampanna eka bAlaka ko janma diyaa| prAta:kAla bAlaka ko kaMbala-ratna se AveSTita kara yugabAhu ke nAma kI mudrikA pahanAkara vaha sarovara para gii| kapar3oM ko dhokara vaha snAna ke lie sarovara meM utrii| isI bIca jala ke madhya snAna karate hue eka jalahastI ne use sUMDa se pakar3A aura AkAza meM uchAla diyaa| niyativaza naMdIzvaradvIpa kI ora jAte hue eka vidyAdhara ne use dekhaa| yaha rUpavatI hai, aisA socakara karuNa krandana ke sAtha nIce giratI huI madanarekhA ko vidyAdhara ne pakar3a liyaa| vaha use vaitADhya parvata para le gyaa| rote hue madanarekhA ne kahA-'bho mahAsattva! Aja rAtri meM vana ke madhya maiMne prasava kiyA hai| apane putra ko kadalIgRha meM chor3akara maiM sarovara meM snAna ke lie utarI thii| jalahastI ne mujhe sUMDa se Upara uchaalaa| isI bIca Apane mujhe jhela liyaa| bAlaka ko koI vanya pazu mAra na de athavA hAra na milane para vaha svayaM na mara jAe ataH Apa mujhe apatyadAna dene kI kRpA kareM, vyAghAta na kreN| hiMsra pazuoM se use bcaaeN| Apa mujhe zIghra vahAM le cleN|' vidyAdhara ne kahA-'yadi tuma mujhe pati ke rUpa meM svIkAra karo to tumhAre Adeza kA pAlana kara sakatA huuN|' vidyAdhara bolA-'gAMdhAra janapada ke ratnApatha nagara meM maNicUr3a nAmaka vidhAdhara rAjA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma kamalAvatI thaa| maiM usakA putra maNiprabha huuN| donoM zreNiyoM ke Adhipatya kA pAlana kara maNicUr3a kAmabhogoM se virakta hokara mujhe rAjya sauMpakara cAraNa zramaNa ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| vaha anukrama se vihAra karatA huA kala yahAM AyA thaa| abhI caityavaMdana hetu naMdIzvara dvIpa gayA hai| usake pAsa jAte hue tuma mujhe dikhalAI dii| ataH he sundarI ! tumheM saba vidyAdhariyoM kI svAminI banA duuNgaa| mujhe tuma apanA svAmI svIkAra kara lo|' usane Age usake putra ke bAre meM batAte hue kahA-'mithilA kA rAjA zikAra ke lie niklaa| azva use nirjana aTavI meM le aayaa| aTavI meM vicaraNa karane vAle mithilA ke rAjA ne
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM tumhAre putra ko dekhaa| use lekara usane apanI mahAdevI ko de diyaa| vaha putra kI bhAMti usakA lAlanapAlana kara rahI hai / yaha sArI bAta maiMne apane vidyAbala ke upayoga se jAna lI hai| isalie he sutanu ! udvega ko chor3akara dhIraja kro| apane mana ko prasanna kro| apanI yauvanazrI ko mere sAtha ramaNakara AnaMdita kro|' yaha sunakara madanarekhA ne socA- 'mere karmoM kI rekhA kitanI vicitra hai? mujhe naI vipattiyoM kA sAmanA karanA par3a rahA hai| aba mujhe kyA karanA cAhiye? kAmadeva se grasita prANI kArya aura akArya kA viveka nahIM kara sktaa| vaha lokApavAda kI ciMtA nahIM karatA tathA paraloka kA hita nahIM soctaa| isalie mujhe kisI bhI avasthA meM zIla kI rakSA karanI caahie|' aisA socakara usane vidyAdhara se kahA - 'Apa mujhe naMdIzvara dvIpa le cleN| vahAM jAkara maiM ApakI icchA pUrI kruuNgii|' vidyAdhara ne prasannamana se zreSTha vimAna kI vikurvaNA kI / madanarekhA ko usameM biThAkara vaha naMdIzvaradvIpa le gyaa| maNiprabha aura madanarekhA donoM vimAna se utare aura unhoMne RSabha, varddhamAna, candrAnana, vAriSeNa Adi jinendra pratimAoM kI pUjA-arcanA kii| unhoMne maNicUr3a cAraNa muni ko bhI vaMdanA kI aura unake pAsa baiTha gaye / maNicUr3a cAra jJAna ke dhAraka the| unhoMne apane jJAna ke bala se madanarekhA kA vRttAnta jAna liyA aura dharmakathA se maNiprabha ko upazAnta kiyaa| maNiprabha ne madanarekhA se apane kRtya ke lie kSamA maaNgii| maNiprabha ne kahA-' Aja se tuma merI bhaginI ho / bolo, aba maiM tumhAre lie kyA karUM?' madanarekhA ne kahA - ' Apane mujhe naMdIzvara tIrtha dikhalA diyA ata: bahuta upakAra kiyA hai|' madanarekhA ne munipravara se kahA- 'bhagavan! Apa mujhe apane putra kA vRttAnta batAyeM / ' muni ne kahA- 'jaMbUdvIpa ke pUrva videha ke puSkalAvatI vijaya meM maNitoraNa nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM amitayaza nAmaka cakravartI thA / usakI bhAryA puSpavatI se do putra utpanna hue - puSpasiMha aura rtnsiNh| ve donoM caurAsI lAkha pUrva rAjya kara saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna hokara cAraNa zramaNoM ke pAsa pravrajita ho ge| solaha lAkha pUrva taka yathocita zrAmaNya kA pAlana kara Ayu-kSaya hone para ve acyuta kalpa meM bAvIsa sAgaropama ke AyuSya vAle indra sAmAnika deva bane / deva Rddhi kA sukha bhogakara vahAM se cyuta hokara dhAtakIkhaMDa ke arddha bharata meM hariSeNa baladeva kI patnI samudradattA ke yahAM putra rUpa meM utpanna hue| eka kA nAma sAgaradeva tathA dUsare kA nAma sAgaradatta rakhA gyaa| rAjya zrI ko asAra jAnakara bArahaveM tIrthaMkara dRr3ha suvrata svAmI ke tIrtha ke atikrAnta ho jAne para AcArya ke pAsa dIkSita hue| dIkSita hone ke tIsare dina vidyudghAta se ve divaMgata ho gye| ve mahAzukra devaloka meM utpanna hue| sataraha sAgaropama taka deva-sukha kA anubhava kiyaa| bAvIsaveM tIrthaMkara ke kaivalyautsava para ve vahAM ge| vahAM unhoMne bhagavAn se pUchA - 'yahAM se cyuta hokara hama kahAM utpanna hoNge|' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'eka mithilA nagarI ke rAjA jayasena ke putrarUpa meM tathA dUsarA sudarzanapura yugabAhu rAjA kI patnI madanarekhA ke yahAM putra hogA / paramArthataH ve pitA-putra hoNge|' aisA sunakara ve deva punaH devaloka meM cale gye| ke eka deva vahAM se cyuta hokara mithilA nagarI ke rAjA jayasena kI patnI vanamAlA ke yahAM utpanna huA / usakA nAma padmaratha rakhA gyaa| jaba vaha yuvA huA to pitA ne use rAjA banA diyA aura svayaM pravrajita ho gyaa| usakI patnI kA nAma puSpamAlA thaa| rAjya kA pAlana karate hue bahuta samaya vyatIta ho gayA / 555
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________________ 566 niyuktipaMcaka idhara dUsarA deva devaloka se cyuta hokara tumhArA putra banA / vaha padmaratha avinIta ghor3e ke dvArA patha se cyuta ho gayA aura aTavI meM calA gyaa| Aja prAtaH ghUmate hue usane tumhArA putra dekhaa| pUrvabhava ke sneha ke kAraNa usane atyanta prasanna hRdaya se use svIkAra kara liyaa| isI bIca paira ke cihnoM se khojate hue senA bhI vahIM A gii| vaha hAthI para car3hakara apane nagara calA gyaa| usane vaha bAlaka apanI patnI puSpamAlA ko de diyaa| rAjA ne vardhApanaka samAroha mnaayaa| atyanta sneha se usakA lAlana-pAlana ho rahA hai| jaba muni yaha vRttAnta batA rahe the tabhI eka divya dedIpyamAna vimAna vahAM utraa| usameM se zreSTha ratnoM kA mukuTa pahane, caMcala maNikuMDala dhAraNa kie hue, vakSasthala meM hAra pahane hue eka deva niklaa| vaha tIna bAra pradakSiNA dekara madanarekhA ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| usake bAda vaha muni ke caraNoM meM vaMdanA kara dharatI para baiTha gyaa| taba vidyAdhara ne deva kA avinaya dekhakara kahA anarehi naravarehi ya, parUviyA huMti raayniiiio| luppaMti jattha te cciya, ko doso tattha iyraannN?|| -devatA aura rAjA nIti kA prarUpaNa karate haiN| yadi ve bhI usakA lopa karate haiM to dUsaroM kA to kahanA hI kyA? 'krodhAdi doSa se rahita, pAMca indriyoM kA damana karane vAle, mada kA nAza karanevAle, zreSTha jJAna aura darzana ko dhAraNa karane vAle, tapa aura saMyama se yukta isa dhIra zramaNa ko chor3akara tumane isa ramaNI ko pahale vaMdanA kyoM kI?' deva ne kahA-he vidyAdhararAja ! tumane jo kahA hai, vaha satya hai| maiMne isako prathama vaMdanA kI, isakA kAraNa suno| sudarzanapura meM maNiratha nAmaka rAjA thaa| usakA bhAI yugabAhu thaa| pUrvabhava ke vaira ke kAraNa basaMta mAsa meM apane bhAI maNiratha ke dvArA usake gardana para prahAra kiyA gyaa| jaba maiM maraNAsanna thA taba isa madanarekhA ne jinadharma kA upadeza diyA aura vaira ke anubaMdha ko upazAnta kara diyaa| samyaktva Adi pariNAmoM se kAlagata hokara maiM paMcama kalpa meM dasa sAgara kI AyuSya vAlA iMdra sAmAnika deva banA huuN| yaha merI dharmaguru hai kyoMki isa se maiMne samyaktva kA mUla jinadharma svIkAra kiyA hai| kahA bhI hai jo jeNa suddhadhammammi, ThAvio saMjaeNa gihiNA vaa| so ceva tassa jAyai, dhammagurU dhmmdaannaao| jo saMyamI sAdhu yA gRhastha kisI ko dharma meM sthita karatA hai, vaha usakA dharmaguru hai isalie maine ise pahale vaMdanA kii| yaha sunakara vidyAdhara ne socA-'aho! jinadharma kA kitanA sAmarthya hai? saMsAra meM aneka aise vyakti haiM, jo duHkha prApta karate haiM para jinadharma meM prayatna nahIM krte|' deva ne madanarekhA se kahA-'sAdharmiNI ! kaho, maiM tumhArA kyA priya kara sakatA hUM?' madanarekhA ne kahA-'Apa paramArtha ke alAvA merA aura koI priya karane meM samartha nahIM haiN| janma, jarA, maraNa Adi se rahita mokSa-sukha hI mujhe priya hai| phira bhI he tridazezvara ! mujhe Apa mithilA le jAeM, vahAM putra kA muMha dekhakara maiM paraloka kA hita-sampAdana kruuNgii|' taba devatA usako tatkSaNa mithilA le gyaa| mithilA tIrthaMkara mallinAtha aura naminAtha kI janma aura abhiniSkramaNa bhUmi hai ata: tIrthabhUmi
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM hai| vahAM ve eka upAzraya meM gae sAdhviyoM ko vaMdanA kI aura unake sammukha baiTha gaye / sAdhviyoM ne unheM upadeza diyA ki manuSya janma prApta kara, dharma aura adharma ko jAnakara sakala sukha ke kAraNa dharma meM prayatna karanA caahiye| dharmakathA kI samApti para devatA ne kahA- 'aba rAjabhavana calate haiN| vahAM tumheM tumhAre beTe kA muMha dikhA duuNgaa|' madanarekhA ne kahA- 'saMsAra bar3hAne vAle sneha se kyA lAbha? maiM pravrajyA grahaNa kruuNgii|' tumheM jo rucikara lage vaha karo aisA kahakara devatA apane kalpa meM lauTa gyaa| madanarekhA ne sAdhviyoM ke samakSa dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| usakA nAma suvratA rakhA gyaa| vaha dIkSita hokara tapa aura saMyama se svayaM ko bhAvita karane lgii| idhara vaha bAlaka padmaratha rAjA ke yahAM sukhapUrvaka bar3hane lgaa| vipakSI rAjA padmaratha ke prati vinamra ho gae ataH rAjA ne bAlaka kA guNaniSpanna nAma nami rakha diyaa| vaha pAMca dhAiyoM se parivRta hokara sukhapUrvaka bar3hane lgaa| jaba vaha ATha varSa kA huA tabhI saba kalA - zAstra meM nipuNa ho gyaa| ikSvAku kula meM utpanna devAMganAoM ke rUpa ko lajjita karane vAlI eka hajAra ATha kanyAoM ke sAtha viSaya-sukha kA anubhava karatA huA vaha samaya bitAne lagA / padmaratha rAjA bhI saMsAra kI asAratA ko jAnakara namikumAra ko videha janapada kA rAjA banAkara svayaM saMyamazrI kA varaNa kara siddha, buddha aura mukta ho gyaa| namirAjA rAjya kA samyak prakAra se pAlana karane lge| idhara maNiratha ko usI rAta meM sAMpa ne Dasa liyaa| marakara vaha cauthI nArakI meM utpanna huaa| sAmaMta aura maMtriyoM ne candrayaza ko rAjA banA diyaa| candrayaza rAjya kA bhalIbhAMti paripAlana karane lagA / 567 eka bAra nami rAjarSi ke rAjya kA pradhAna hAthI AlAnastaMbha ko tor3akara viMdhya aTavI kI ora bhAga gyaa| vaha sudarzanapura nagara ke nikaTa se nikala rahA thA / candrayaza rAjA kI azvasenA ne jAte hue hAthI ko dekhaa| rAjA ko yaha bAta batAI gaI / candrayaza hAthI ko pakar3akara nagara meM lekara A gayA / guptacaroM ne nami rAjA ko sArA vRttAnta btaayaa| unhoMne kahA - 'dhavala hastI ko candrayaza ne pakar3a liyA hai ataH Apa hI pramANa haiM / AjJA deM hama kyA kareM?' nami rAjA ne candrayaza ke pAsa dUta bhejakara kahalavAyA - ' yaha dhavala hastI merA hai ataH ise vApisa bhejeN|' nami ke dUta ne candrayaza ko yaha bAta btaaii| candrayaza ne kahA- 'ratnoM para kisI kA nAma nahIM likhA jaataa| jo adhika balazAlI hai, vahI usakA svAmI hai / nItikAra kahate haiM *1 ko dei kassa dijjai, kamAgayA kassa kassa va nibaddhA / vikkamasArehi jie, bhujjaha vasuhA nariMdehiM // vasudhA ko kauna kise detA hai ? kramAgata yaha vasudhA kisa-kisa ke sAtha nibaddha nahIM huii| jo parAkramI narendra hote haiM, ve hI isakA upabhoga bhI karate haiM / tiraskRta aura sammAnita hokara dUta mithilA nagarI meM A gyaa| candrayaza kI sArI bAta rAjA nami ko batAI gayI / kupita nami rAjA ne senAbala ke sAtha candrayaza para AkramaNa kara diyaa| idhara candrayaza rAjA nami ko AkramaNa ke lie AyA jAnakara senA ke sAtha prasthita huaa| sAmane apazakuna dekhakara vaha ruka gyaa| maMtriyoM ne candrayaza rAjA ko kahA ki nagaradvAra baMda karake hama durga meM raha
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________________ 568 niyuktipaMcaka jaaeN| ucita samaya para hama anya upAya kreNge| rAjA ne maMtriyoM kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| idhara nami rAjA ne Akara nagara ko cAroM ora se ghera liyaa| janazruti se sAdhvI suvratA ke pAsa bhI yaha bAta phuNcii| usane socA-'jana aura dhana kI hAni kara ye donoM adhogati meM na jAeM isalie maiM jAkara una donoM ko upazAnta kruuNgii|' mukhiyA sAdhvI kI AjJA lekara sAdhviyoM ke sAtha sAdhvI suvratA sudarzanapura gii| AryA suvratA ne nami rAjA ko dekhaa| nami rAjA ne AdarapUrvaka sAdhvI ko Asana diyaa| sAdhvI suvratA ko vaMdanA kara namirAjA bhUmi para baiTha gyaa| sAdhvI suvratA ne ni:sIma sukha ke nimittabhUta jinadharma kI vyAkhyA kii| dharma-kathA ke aMta meM sAdhvI ne kahA-'rAjan! yaha rAjya zrI asAra hai| viSaya-sukhoM kA vipAka bahuta dAruNa hotA hai| pApI vyakti atyadhika duHkhaprada sthAna naraka meM utpanna hote haiM isalie isa saMgrAma se tuma nivRtta ho jaao| rahasya kI bAta yaha hai ki jyeSTha bhAI ke sAtha kaisA saMgrAma?' namirAjA ne kahA-'kyA vaha merA jyeSTha bhAI hai?yaha kaise?' sAdhvI suvratA ne apanA sArA vRttAnta sapramANa use sunA diyaa| phira bhI abhimAnavaza vaha yuddhabhUmi se uparata nahIM huaa| taba sAdhvI suvratA eka choTe daravAje se nagara meM praveza kara rAjabhavana meM gii| jaise hI usane rAjabhavana meM praveza kiyA, parijanoM ne use pahacAna liyaa| candrayaza rAjA ne sAdhvI mAtA ko vaMdanA kii| unako AdarapUrvaka sthAna diyA aura svayaM dharatI para baiTha gyaa| aMta:pura ke sadasyoM ne AryA ke Agamana kI bAta sunii| ve azrupUrita nayanoM se Ae aura sAdhvI suvratA kI caraNa-vaMdanA kii| rAjA candrayaza ne sAdhvI se kahA-'yaha durdhara vrata kyoM svIkAra kiyA hai?' AryA suvratA ne apanA pUrva vRttAnta sunaayaa| candrayaza ne pUchA-'merA choTA bhAI abhI kahAM hai?' AryA ne kahA-jisane tuma para AkramaNa kiyA hai, vahI tumhArA choTA bhAI hai|' yaha sunakara harSa se romAMcita hokara vaha nagara se niklaa| namirAjA bhI apane bar3e bhAI candrayaza ko Ate dekhakara daur3A aura unake caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| bar3e Adara-satkAra aura harSa ke sAtha candrayaza ne apane choTe bhAI ko nagara meM praveza krvaayaa| candrayaza ne namirAjA ko sampUrNa avaMtI janapada kA rAjya dekara usakA abhiSeka kiyA phira mahArAjA candrayaza zrAmaNya ko svIkAra kara sukhapUrvaka viharaNa karane lge| namirAjA donoM dezoM para nItipUrvaka rAjya karane lgaa| usakA anuzAsana atyanta kaThora thaa| eka bAra rAjA nami ko dAhajvara ho gyaa| usane chaha mAsa taka usakI ghora vedanA shii| vaidyoM ne roga ko asAdhya batA diyaa| dAhajvara ko zAMta karane ke lie rAniyAM caMdana ghisatI rhiiN| caMdana ghisate hue unake hAtha ke kaMkaNa baja rahe the| kaMkaNa kI AvAja se pUrA rAjabhavana guMjita ho rahA thaa| kaMkaNa kI AvAja rAjA ke kAnoM ko apriya laga rahI thii| rAjA ne kahA ki isa AvAja se mere kAnoM para AghAta sA lagatA hai| sabhI rAniyoM ne saubhAgya cihna svarUpa eka-eka kaMkaNa ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI kaMkaNa utAra diye| kucha dera bAda rAjA ne maMtrI se pUchA-'kaMkaNa kA zabda kyoM nahIM baja rahA hai?' maMtrI ne kahA-'rAjan ! kaMkaNa ke gharSaNa se hone vAlI dhvani Apako apriya laga rahI thI ata: sabhI rAniyoM ne eka-eka kaMkaNa ke atirikta zeSa kaMkaNa utAra diye haiN| akele kaMkaNa se gharSaNa nahIM hotA ata: gharSaNa ke binA zabda bhI nahIM ho sktaa| yaha sunakara rAjA nami _Jain Education inne paramArtha kA ciMtana kiyA-'sukha akelepana meM hai| jahAM dvaita hai, aneka haiM, vahAM du:kha hai| rAjA jainelibrary.org
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 569 kA AtmamaMthana Age claa| usane saMkalpa grahaNa kiyA ki yadi maiM isa roga se mukta ho jAUMgA to avazya pravrajita ho jaauuNgaa| usa dina kArtika mAsa kI pUrNimA thii| rAjA isI ciMtana meM lIna hokara so gyaa| rAtri ke aMtima prahara meM usane svapna dekhA ki zveta nAgarAja maMdaraparvata para svayaM car3ha gayA hai| savere naMdIghoSa kI AvAja se vaha jaagaa| vaha prasannamanA ciMtana karane lagA ki maiMne zreSTha svapna dekhA hai| punaH vaha gaharAI se ciMtana karane lagA ki aisA parvata maiMne pahale kabhI dekhA hai| isa prakAra ciMtana karate hue use jAtismRti ho gii| usane dekhA ki isa janma se pUrva manuSya bhava meM zrAmaNya kA pAlana karake maiM puSpottara vimAna meM utpanna huA thaa| nami rAjA pratibuddha hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| 52. naggati bharatakSetra meM kSitipratiSThita nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM kA rAjA jitazatru thaa| eka bAra rAjA ne citrasabhA kA nirmANa prArambha krvaayaa| usane citrasabhA kA samavibhAga kara vibhinna citrakAroM ko use citrita karane ke lie khaa| aneka citrakAra usameM lge| citrAMgaka nAmaka eka vRddha citrakAra usameM citra karatA thaa| vRddha citrakAra kI yuvA putrI kanakamaMjarI roja usake lie bhojana lekara AtI thii| eka dina vaha bhojana lekara apane pitA ke pAsa A rahI thii| jaba vaha janasaMkala rAjamArga para cala rahI thI taba tIvra gati se eka ghur3asavAra vahAM se gujarA / vaha bhayabhIta hokara eka ora saraka gii| ghur3asavAra ke jAne para vaha apane pitA ke pAsa aaii| citrAMgaka bhojana ko AyA dekhakara zarIraciMtA ke lie calA gyaa| kanakamaMjarI ne kautukavaza pRthvI-tala para raMgoM se bane pratirUpa morapiccha ko dekhaa| isI bIca rAjA jitazatru citrasabhA meM A gyaa| citra dekhate hue usane pRthvI para morapiccha ko dekhaa| yaha sundara hai' aisA socakara usane use uThAne ke lie hAtha Age bddh'aayaa| vega ke kAraNa usake nakhAgrabhAga TUTa ge| vaha cAroM ora digmUDha hokara dekhane lgaa| kanakamaMjarI ne haMsate hue kahA-'tIna paira se koI bhI AsaMdaka-kursI nahIM tthhrtii| cauthe mUrkha puruSa kI khoja karate hue Aja tuma AsaMdaka ke cauthe paira mila gae ho|' rAjA ne kahA-'kaise? isakA paramArtha btaao|' usane kahA-'Aja maiM apane pitA ke lie khAnA lekara A rahI thI taba rAjamArga meM eka puruSa azva ko bahuta tIvra gati se calA rahA thaa| usake mana meM thor3I bhI karuNA nahIM thii| usane yaha nahIM socA ki rAjamArga se aneka bAla, vRddha, strI Adi gujarate haiM, koI bhI asamartha vyakti usa tIvragAmI azva se kucalA jA sakatA hai| isalie vaha mahAmUrkha azvavAhaka AsaMdI kA eka paira thaa| dUsarA paira hai yahAM kA rAjA, jisane citrakAroM ko samavibhAga meM citrasabhA bAMTI hai| eka-eka kuTamba meM aneka citrakAra hote haiN| merA pitA akelA hai| usake koI putra nahIM hai| vaha vRddha tathA nirdhana bhI hai| aise vyakti ke lie bhI samavibhAga kiyA hai| tIsarA paira merA pitA hai, jisane isa citrasabhA ko citrita karate hue pUrvArjita sArA dhana khA liyaa| isa samaya jaise-taise maiM unake lie bhojana lAtI huuN| bhojana Ane ke bAda vaha zarIra-ciMtA ke lie jAtA hai| bhojana ThaMDA ho jAtA hai| yaha kaisA bhojana?' rAjA bolA-'maiM cauthA paira kaise hU~?' kanakamaMjarI ne kahA-'tuma saba kucha jAnate ho| yahAM mora kA 1. uni 263-67, usuTI pa. 136-41 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka Agamana kaise ho sakatA hai? yadi mora kA AnA saMbhava bhI ho to dRSTi se acchI taraha dekhanA caahie|' rAjA ne kahA-- 'satya hai / maiM mUrkha hUM aura AsaMdI kA cauthA paira huuN|' rAjA usake vacanavinyAsa aura deha ke lAvaNya ko dekhakara usa para anurakta ho gayA / kanakamaMjarI bhI pitA ko bhojana khilAkara apane ghara calI gyii| 570 rAjA ne apane sugupta nAmaka maMtrI ke mAdhyama se citrAMgaka se kanakamaMjarI ko maaNgaa| citrAMgaka ne kahA- 'hama daridra haiM ataH vivAha ke avasara para rAjA kA satkAra Adi kaise kara sakate haiM?' maMtrI ne rAjA ko Akara sArI bAta khii| rAjA ne dhana, dhAnya aura hiraNya se citrAMgaka kA bhavana bhara diyaa| prazasta tithi aura muhUrtta meM vaibhava ke sAtha rAjA ke sAtha kanakamaMjarI kA vivAha ho gayA / rAjA ne usake mahala meM aneka dAsa-dAsiyoM ko rakha diyaa| rAjA jitazatru ke aneka rAniyAM thIM ataH eka-eka rAnI apane krama ke anusAra rAjA ke zayanagRha meM jAtI thIM / usa dina kanakamaMjarI ko bulAyA gyaa| vaha alaMkAroM se vibhUSita hokara madanikA dAsI ke sAtha vahAM gaI / vaha Asana para baiTha gaI / isI bIca rAjA vahAM A gyaa| rAjA ko dekhate hI vaha vinaya-pUrvaka utthii| rAjA zayyA para baiTha gyaa| isase pUrva hI kanakamaMjarI ne madanikA ko kaha diyA ki rAjA ke baiThane para mujhe AkhyAnaka sunAne ke lie kahanA jisase rAjA bhI suna ske| taba madanikA ne avasara dekhakara kahA-'svAminI ! jaba taka rAjA so na jAe taba taka eka kathA sunA do|' kanakamaMjarI ne kahA - ' madanikA ! jaba rAjA nIMda meM so jAegA taba kathA khuuNgii|' rAjA ne socA yaha kaisI kathA kahegI maiM bhI isakI kathA sunUMgA ataH vaha kapaTa-nIMda meM so gyaa| madanikA ne kahA- 'svAminI ! rAjA so gayA hai ataH aba AkhyAnaka sunaao| ' kanakamaMjarI ne kathA sunAnA prArambha kiyA-' basaMtapura nagara meM varuNa nAmaka seTha rahatA thA / usane eka hAtha pramANa patthara kA maMdira bnaayaa| usameM cAra hAtha pramANa devatA kI mUrti bnvaaii|' madanikA ne kahA- svAminI ! eka hAtha pramANa devakula meM cAra hAtha kA deva kaise samAegA? kanakamaMjarI ne kahA- 'abhI rAjA nidrAdhIna hai ataH kala khuuNgii|' 'aisA hI ho' kahakara madanikA apane ghara calI gyii| rAjA ko kautUhala utpanna ho gayA, aisA kaise huA? vaha so gaI / dUsare dina rAtri ko rAjA ne kanakamaMjarI ko punaH bulaayaa| usa dina bhI madanikA ne kahA--'svAminI ! aba Adhe kahe hue kathAnaka ko pUrA kro|' kanakamaMjarI ne kahA - 'vaha deva caturbhuja thaa| usake zarIra kA pramANa itanA nahIM thaa| itanA hI AkhyAnaka hai|' madanikA ne kahA- 'anya koI AkhyAnaka kaheM / ' kanakamaMjarI ne kahA- 'hale ! eka bar3I aTavI thI / usake andara vistRta zAkhA prazAkhA vAlA eka lAla azoka kA vRkSa thA / usake chAyA nahIM thii|' madanikA ne kahA- 'itane bar3e vRkSa kI chAyA kaise nahIM thI'? kanakamaMjarI ne kahA- 'Age kI kathA kala khuuNgii| isa samaya maiM nIMda ke parAdhIna ho rahI huuN|' tIsare dina bhI kautuka vaza rAjA ne usI ko bulaayaa| madanikA ke pUchane para usane kahA- usa pAdapa kI adhaH zAkhA thI arthAt nIce chAyA par3atI thI Upara nahIM / anya kathA pUchane para usane kahanA prArambha kiyA - eka sanniveza meM eka grAma- mukhiyA thA / usake pAsa eka bar3A UMTa thaa| vaha svacchaMda vicaraNa karatA thaa| eka dina carate hue usane patra, puSpa evaM phala se samRddha babUla kA vRkSa dekhA / vaha UMTa usake sAmane apanI gardana phailAne lagA, lekina
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 571 haataa| vaha kucha bhI prApta nahIM kara skaa| isalie vaha bahuta dera taka kleza pAtA rhaa| phira vaha acchI taraha cAroM ora gardana phailAne lgaa| jaba usane kisI bhI prakAra kucha nahIM pAyA taba vaha kupita ho gyaa| usane usake Upara mUtra aura mala kA visarjana kara diyaa| madanikA ne kahA-'usane babUla ke vRkSa para mala aura mUtra kA visarjana kaise kiyA jaba ki vaha mukha se kucha bhI prApta nahIM kara sakatA thaa|' kanakamaMjarI ne kahA-'Age kala khuuNgii|' dUsare dina usane kahA---'vaha babUla kA vRkSa aMdhakUpa ke garta ke madhya thA isalie UMTa kucha bhI khA nahIM skaa|' isa prakAra kanakamaMjarI chaha mahIne taka aneka AkhyAnakoM se rAjA ko mohita karatI rhii| rAjA kA usake prati atyadhika anurAga ho gyaa| rAjA usake sAtha hI ekAntarita samaya bitAne lgaa| usakI sapatniyAM usa para kupita ho gayIM aura chidrAnveSaNa karane lgiiN| ve sapatniyAM kahane lagIM-isane rAjA para vazIkaraNa-sammohana kara diyA hai, jisase uttama kula meM prasUta hama sabako rAjA ne tyAga diyA hai| isa zilpI kI kanyA meM anurakta rAjA guNa aura doSa kA vicAra bhI nahIM karatA hai| rAjA rAjya-kArya meM bhI rasa nahIM letA hai| isa mAyAvinI ke kAraNa dhana kA nAza hone para bhI rAjA ko ciMtA nahIM hotii| idhara kanaka maMjarI madhyAhna belA meM apane prAsAda meM jaba akelI rahatI taba rAjA ke die hue kapar3e, AbharaNa Adi utAra kara pitA ke die kapar3e pahanatI tathA puSpa ke bane alaM dhAraNa kara svayaM ko saMbodhita karatI - 'he jIva! tU Rddhi kA gaurava aura mada mata kara / tU apane ApakI vismRti mata kr| yaha samRddhi rAjA kI hai| tere pAsa to kevala phaTe-purAne kapar3e aura aise AbharaNa haiM isalie tU upazAnta raha, jisase tU cirakAla taka isa samRddhi meM sahabhAgI bana sakatI hai anyathA rAjA eka dina gardana pakaDakara bAhara nikAla degaa| usakI pratidina kI isa prakAra kI ceSTAoM ko dekhakara sapaliyoM ne rAjA se kahA-'yadyapi Apa hama para ni:sneha ho gae haiM phira bhI hama Apako akuzala aura amaMgala se bacAtI haiM / nArI ke lie pati devatA hotA hai| vaha ApakI hRdayavallabhA dayitA koI kSudrakarma kI sAdhanA kara rahI hai| usake vazIbhUta hokara Apa apanA anartha bhI nahIM dekha paate|' rAjA ne kahA-'kaise?' sapatniyoM ne kahA-'madhyAhna belA meM jaba yaha saba kAryoM se uparata ho jAtI hai taba dvAra baMda karake kucha samaya taka mana hI mana meM kucha gunagunAtI hai| yadi Apako vizvAsa na ho to Apa kisI AtmIya vyakti ko bhejakara khoja kraaeN|' yaha sunakara apavaraka meM praviSTa kanakamaMjarI ko dekhane ke lie rAjA svayaM gyaa| dvAra para sthita hokara rAjA ne vaisA hI dekhA jaisA kahA gayA thaa| rAjA ne usakA AtmAnuzAsana-sva ko saMbodhita kara kahe gae vAkya sune| vaha bahuta prasanna huaa| rAjA ne socA isameM kitanA buddhi-kauzala hai ! kaisA abhimAna kA tyAga hai ! kitanA viveka hai ! sacamuca yaha sakala guNoM kI nidhAna hai| mAtsarya ke kAraNa se sapatniyAM isake guNa ko bhI doSa rUpa meM dekha rahI haiM / rAjA ne prasanna hokara use sAre rAjya kI svAminI banA diyaa| use paTTabaddha rAnI ke rUpa meM mAnyatA de dii| use paTarAnI banA diyaa| eka bAra vimalacandra AcArya ke pAsa rAjA ne kanakamaMjarI ke sAtha zrAvaka dharma aMgIkAra kiyaa| kAlAntara meM kanakamaMjarI mara kara devI bnii| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaitAdya parvata para toraNapura nagara meM dRDhazakti vidyAdhara rAjA kI putrI bnii| usakA nAma kanakamAlA rakhA gyaa| kramaza: vaha yavatI
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka bnii| eka bAra usake rUpa se AkRSTa hRdaya vAle eka vidyAdhara ne usakA apaharaNa kara vaitADhya parvata para prAsAda kI vikurvaNA karake usameM rakha diyaa| usane vedikA kI racanA kI aura socA yahAM vivAha kruuNgaa| isI bIca kanakamAlA kA jyeSTha bhrAtA kanakateja vahAM A gyaa| donoM roSAgni meM jalate hue yuddha karate hue ApasI ghAta - pratyAghAta se mRtyu ko prApta ho gae / kanakamAlA bhI bhAI ke zoka se tIvra vilApa karatI huI usI prAsAda meM rahane lagI / eka dina vyaMtara / vANamaMtara jAti kA eka deva vahAM aayaa| usane snehapUrvaka kanakamAlA se kahA - 'vatse ! tuma merI beTI ho / ' jaba vaha deva use kaha rahA thA usa samaya dRr3hazakti nAmaka vidyAdhara apane putra aura putrI kI khoja karatA huA vahAM A gyaa| devamAyA se vyantara ne kanakamAlA kA rUpa parivartana kara diyaa| usane putra, putrI aura vAsava ke mRta zarIra ko dharatI para par3e hue dikhaayaa| unheM dekha dRr3hazakti ne socA- 'mere putra ko vAsava ne mArA hai aura kanakateja ne vAsava ko mArA / Apasa meM mArate hue vAsava ke dvArA kanakamAlA mArI gayI hai| dhikkAra hai isa duHkha - bahula saMsAra ko / kauna sayAnA isa saMsAra meM rahanA cAhegA? aisA cintana karate-karate vaha virakta ho gayA aura usane dIkSA svIkAra kara lI / vyantara ne apanI mAyA ko sameTA / kanakamAlA aura deva ne muni bane dRr3hazakti ko vaMdanA kii| sAdhu ne pUchA- 'yaha kyA hai ? ' kanakamAlA ne apane bhAI kA vRttAnta use sunaayaa| sAdhu ne kahA-'maiMne tInoM ke mare hue zarIroM ko dekhA thA / ' deva ne kahA- 'vaha merI mAyA thI / ' muni ne pUchA- 'aisA kyoM kiyA?' deva ne isakA kAraNa batAte hue kahA 'kSitipratiSThita nagara meM jitazatru nAmaka rAjA thA / usane citrAMgaka citrakAra kI lar3akI kanakamaMjarI ke sAtha vivAha kiyA / vaha bhI zrAvikA bana gaI / maraNAsanna avasthA meM usane citrAMgaka ko namaskAra mahAmaMtra sunAyA, jisase vaha vyantara jAti kA deva banA / vaha maiM huuN| maiM idhara se A rahA thaa| maiMne zoka-vihvala kanakamAlA ko dekhA / mere mana meM isake prati atyadhika sneha umar3a pdd'aa| maine socA ki kyA yaha pUrvabhava meM merI koI paricita baMdhu rahI hai jo itanA sneha umar3a rahA hai| maiMne avadhijJAna se upayoga lagAyA to patA calA ki yaha kanakamaMjarI pUrvabhava meM merI putrI thI / yaha marakara vidyAdhara kI beTI banI hai| isI bIca Apa A ge| maiMne socA - 'yaha tumhAre sAtha calI jaaegii|' isa viraha ke bhaya se tumheM vimohita karane ke lie mAyA racI aura isakA marA huA zarIra dikhaayaa| tumane dIkSA svIkAra kara lI hai| aba maiM kheda kA anubhava kara rahA hU~ ki yaha mahAnubhAva apanI putrI se vaMcita ho gayA / isalie Apa merI duzceSTA ke lie mujhe kSamA kreN|' sAdhu ne kahA - 'tuma mere parama upakArI ho kyoMki tumhAre kAraNa maiMne dharma svIkAra kiyA hai|' aisA kahakara ve vidyAbala se AkAza meM ur3a gae aura yathAsamAdhi viharaNa karane lage / 572 vyantara sura dvArA sArI bAta sunakara usa para cintana karane se kanakamAlA ko bhI jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| usane apanA pUrvabhava jAna liyA ki maiM kanakamaMjarI thI aura yaha deva merA pitA thaa| usane apane pitA se pUchA - 'merA pati kauna hogA?' devatA ne avadhijJAna kA upayoga lagAkara kahA - 'tumhAre pUrva janma kA pati jitazatru rAjA tumhArA pati hogA / vaha deva hokara vRddhasiMha rAjA kA putra siMharatha ke rUpa meM utpanna hogaa| vahI tumhArA pati hogA / ' kanakamAlA ne pUchA- 'merA usake sAtha saMyoga kaise hogA?' vyaMtara deva ne kahA- 'eka duSTa ghor3A usakA apaharaNa kara yahAM khIMca
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 573 lAyegA isalie tuma yahAM sukhapUrvaka raho, udvega mata kro| maiM tumhAre Adeza kA pAlana kruuNgaa|' vaha deva usI prAsAda meM usake sAtha rahane lgaa| kanakamAlA bhI sukhapUrvaka usake sAtha rahane lgii| eka bAra deva meru parvata para caitya-vaMdana hetu gyaa| usI dina madhyAhna kAla meM viparIta zikSA vAle ghor3e para baiThA siMharatha vahAM aayaa| rAjA jyoM-jyoM lagAma khIMcatA tyoM-tyoM vaha tejI se daur3atA thaa| bAraha yojana taka calane para rAjA ne lagAma DhIlI chodd'ii| ghor3A bhI vahIM ruka gyaa| use eka vRkSa se bAMdha rAjA vahAM ghUmane lgaa| vaha rAta bitAne hetu pahAr3a para cddh'aa| vahAM saptabhauma prAsAda dekhaa| rAjA mahala ke aMdara gyaa| vahAM usane sundara kanyA dekhii| donoM eka dUsare ko dekhakara anurakta ho ge| rAjA ne usakA paricaya puuchaa| usane kahA-'pahale mere sAtha vivAha karo phira maiM apanA sArA vRttAnta sunaauuNgii|' rAjA ne ati utkaMThA se usake sAtha vivAha kiyaa| rAta bItane para prAta:kAla kanakamAlA ne sArI bAta btaaii| apane vattAnta ko sunakara siMharatha ko jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho / isI bIca devAMganAoM ke sAtha vaha vyantara deva vahAM aayaa| rAjA ne usako praNAma kiyaa| devatA ne harSapUrvaka usakA abhinaMdana kiyaa| kanakamAlA ne apane vivAha kI bAta deva ko btaaii| yaha sunakara vaha bahuta harSita huaa| bAtacIta karate-karate madhyAhna kA samaya ho gyaa| rAjA ne apanI patnI kanakamAlA ke sAtha divya AhAra kiyaa| eka mAsa taka vaha vahIM rhaa| eka dina rAjA siMharatha ne kanakamAlA se kahA-'mere na rahane se pratipakSI rAjA mere rAjya meM upadrava kareMge ata: aba calanA caahiye|' kanakamAlA ne kahA- 'jaisI ApakI aajnyaa| para eka bAta hai, ApakA nagara bahuta dUra hai ataH vahAM taka paidala calanA kaise hogA? mere pAsa prajJapti vidyA hai| Apa mere se prajJapti vidyA sAdha leN'| kanakamAlA ne rAjA siMharatha ko vaha vidyA sikhA dii| kanakamAlA se pUchakara vaha apane nagara phuNcaa| nAgarikoM ne mahotsava kA Ayojana kiyaa| sAmaMtoM ne rAjA se sArI bAta puuchii| rAjA ne sArA ghaTanA-prasaMga unako sunaayaa| sunakara sabhI loga vismita ho ge| sAmantoM ne kahA-'puNyazAlI jIva cAhe samudra meM calA jAe yA aTavI meM, lekina apane puNyoM ke prabhAva se vahAM bhI Ananda manAtA hai|' rAjA pAMca-pAMca dinoM se usI parvata para kanakamAlA se milane jAyA karatA thaa| kanakamAlA ke sAtha kucha dina rahakara vaha apane nagara lauTa AtA thaa| loga kahate rAjA parvata para jAtA hai| isalie usakA 'naggati' nAma prasiddha ho gyaa| eka bAra naggati rAjA ghUmane ke lie parvata para gyaa| vyantara deva ne kahA-'yahAM rahate hue mujhe bahuta samaya bIta gayA hai ataH svAmI ke Adeza se kisI kAryavaza mujhe jAnA hogaa| saMbhava hai kucha samaya laga jaae| kanakamAlA mere viraha meM adhIra ho jAegI ata: aisA upAya karanA jisase yaha akelI na rhe|' aisA kaha deva vahAM se calA gyaa| rAjA ne socA-isake mana kI zAMti kA aura koI upAya nahIM hai ata: usI parvata para eka nagara basA diyaa| pralobhana dekara vaha apanI bahuta sI prajA ko vahAM se lekara A gyaa| vahAM usane jinabhavanoM kA nirmANa kara diyaa| usameM pratimAoM kI pratiSThA karavA dii| yAtrA-mahotsava karate hue tathA nyAya se rAjya kI paripAlanA karate hue samaya bItane lgaa|
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________________ 574 niyuktipaMcaka eka bAra ghUmate hue rAjA ne puSpita AmravRkSa dekhaa| rAjA usakI eka maMjarI tor3akara Age nikala gyaa| rAjA ke jAne ke bAda pIche calane vAlI senA ne usa vRkSa kI maMjarI, patra, pravAla, puSpa phUla, phala Adi sabhI tor3a lie| Amra kA vRkSa kevala lUMTha mAtra raha gyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt rAjA usI mArga se lauttaa| rAjA ne pUchA-'vaha AmravRkSa kahAM hai?' maMtrI ne aMguli ke izAre se DhUMTha kI ora izArA kiyaa| rAjA ne pUchA-'isakI aisI avasthA kaise huI?' maMtrI ne kahA-'rAjan! Apane eka maMjarI todd'ii| usake bAda pUrI senA ne eka-eka cIja tor3akara isakI aisI avasthA kara dii|' naggati rAjA ne socA-'nizcita hI jahAM Rddhi hai, vahAM zobhA hai parantu sArI RddhiyAM svabhAvataH caMcala haiM ' aisA socate-socate vaha saMbuddha ho gyaa| cAroM pratyekabuddha kSitipratiSThita nagara ke cAra dvAra vAle devakula meM phuNce| pUrva dizA ke dvAra se karakaMDu ne, dakSiNa dizA ke dvAra se dvimukha ne, pazcima dizA ke dvAra se nami ne tathA uttara dizA ke dvAra se gAMdhAra adhipati naggati ne praveza kiyaa| sAdhu ke sAmane dUsarI ora muMha karake kaise rahUM isalie vyaMtara deva ne cAroM aura apanA muMha kara liyaa| rAjarSi karakaMDu ke bAlapana se hI khujalI kA roga thaa| usane khAja karane vAle upakaraNa dvArA dhIre se apane kAna ko khujlaayaa| usa upakaraNa ko usane eka sthAna para chipA diyaa| chipAte hue use dvirmukha ne dekha liyaa| muni dvirmukha bolA-'jaba tumane rAjya, rASTra, nagara aura aMta:pura bhI chor3a diyA hai to phira muni banakara saMcaya kyoM karate ho?' karakaMDu ne isa bAta kA koI pratyuttara nahIM diyaa| usa samaya nami rAjarSi bole-'jaba tumhAre pitA kA rAjya thaa| taba dUsare ke doSa dekhane vAle aneka karmacArI niyukta the| tumane dIkSita hokara usa kArya ko chor3a diyA phira Aja dUsaroM ke doSa dekhane vAle kaise bana rahe ho?' taba gAMdhArarAja naggati bole-'jaba tumane saba kucha chor3akara AtmakalyANa ke lie mokSamArga kA rAstA apanAyA hai to phira dUsaroM kI niMdA, garhA kyoM karate ho?' yaha sunakara muni karakaMDu bole-'mokSa mArga meM saMlagna brahmacArI aura muni yadi kisI ke ahita kA nivAraNa karate haiM to use doSa-darzana nahIM kahA jA sakatA / kahA bhI hai rUsaU vA paro mA vA, visaM vA priyttu| bhAsiyavvA hiyA bhAsA, spkkhgunnkaariyaa|| -dUsarA cAhe roSa kare athavA viSa kA bhakSaNa kare, sAdhaka ko sadA guNakArI aura hitakArI bhASA bolanI caahie| karakaMDu dvArA kI gaI isa anuzAsti ko sabane svIkAra kara liyaa| kAlAntara meM ve cAroM pratyekabuddha mokSa ko prApta ho ge| 53. gautama kI adhIratA pRSThacaMpA nAmaka nagarI meM zAla nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| yuvarAja kA nAma mahAzAla thaa| usakI bahina kA nAma yazomatI aura pati kA nAma piThara thaa| usake eka putra huA, jisakA nAma gAgali rakhA gyaa| eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha se vihAra kara pRSThacaMpA pdhaare| vahAM 1. uni.258-72, uzAMTI.pa. 287-305, usuTI.pa. 141-45 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM subhUmibhAga udyAna meM tthhre| rAjA zAla bhagavAn ko vaMdana karane gayA / bhagavAn kA pravacana sunakara vaha virakta ho gyaa| usane bhagavAn se prArthanA kI- bhaMte! maiM mahAzAla kA rAjyAbhiSeka karake dIkSita hone ke lie abhI vApisa A rahA huuN|' vaha nagara meM gayA aura mahAzAla se sArI bAta khii| mahAzAla ne kahA - 'saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna hUM ataH maiM bhI pravrajita honA cAhatA huuN|' rAjA ne apane bhAnaje gAli ko kAmpilyapura se bulaayaa| use paTTabaddha rAjA banA diyA / gAgali ne do zivikAeM taiyAra krvaaiiN| ve donoM pitA-putra pravrajita ho ge| gAgali ne apane mAtA-pitA ko bhI vahIM bulA liyA / yazomatI bhI zramaNopAsikA bana gii| una donoM zramaNoM ne gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| 575 bhagavAn mahAvIra pRSThacaMpA se vihAra karate hue rAjagRha ge| vahAM se vihAra kara campA pdhaare| zAla aura mahAzAla bhagavAn ke pAsa Ae aura bole - ' yadi ApakI anujJA ho to hama pRSThacaMpA jAnA cAhate haiN| saMbhava hai vahAM kisI ko pratibodha mile aura koI samyagdarzI bane / ' bhagavAn ne jJAna se jAnA ki kucha loga saMbuddha hoMge ata: anujJA dI aura gautama ke sAtha unheM vahAM bhejaa| ve pRSThacaMpA ge| gautama svAmI kA pravacana sunakara gAgali, yazomatI aura piThara- ye tInoM saMbuddha hue / gAgali bolA- 'maiM mAtA-pitA se AjJA lekara jyeSTha putra ko rAjya sauMpakara dIkSA luuNgaa|' usakI bAta sunakara mAtA-pitA bole--'yadi tuma saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna ho gae ho to hama bhI tumhAre sAtha dIkSA leNge|' vaha apane putra ko rAjya dekara mAtA-pitA ke sAtha dIkSita ho gyaa| gautama svAmI unako apane sAtha lekara caMpA phuNce| mArga meM calate-calate muni zAla aura mahAzAla ke adhyavasAyoM kI pavitratA bar3hI aura ve kevalI ho gaye / gAgali aura usake mAtA pitA ko bhI kevalajJAna ho gayA / ve saba mahAvIra ke pAsa caMpA nagarI phuNce| mahAvIra ko pradakSiNA dekara tIrtha ko praNAma karake ve kevalipariSad meM baiTha ge| gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn ko tIna bAra pradakSiNA dekara unake caraNoM meM vaMdanA kI aura uThakara una pAMcoM se bole- 'kahAM jA rahe ho? Ao, tIrthaMkara ko vaMdanA kro|' taba bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA- 'gautama ! kevaliyoM kI AzAtanA mata karo ?' gautama svAmI ne puna: lauTakara unase kSamAyAcanA kI aura saMvega ko prApta ho gae / gautama svAmI ne sazaMkita hokara socA- 'merI siddhi nahIM hogii|' idhara devatA paraspara saMlApa karate hue kahane lage - 'jo aSTApada parvata para jAkara caityoM ko vaMdanA karatA hai, vaha usI bhava meM siddha ho jAtA hai|' yaha sunakara gautama kA mana udvelita ho utthaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautama ke mana ko jAna liyA / yaha bhI jAna liyA ki vahAM jAne se tApasoM ko saMbodha prApta hogA tathA gautama kA mana bhI zAMta aura sthira ho jaaegaa| gautama ne mahAvIra se pUchA- 'maiM aSTApada parvata para jAnA cAhatA hUM / ' bhagavAn kI AjJA prApta kara gautama ne aSTApada parvata kI ora prasthAna kara diyA / jana-pravAda ko sunakara datta, kauMDinya aura zaivAla - ye tInoM tApasa apane pAMca sau ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha aSTApada para car3hane ke lie utsuka ho rahe the| kauDinya tApasa caturtha bhakta - ekAntara tapa ke pAraNe meM kaMda Adi sacitta AhAra karatA thA / vaha aSTApada parvata ke nIce kI mekhalA taka hI pahuMca pAyA / datta tApasa SaSThabhakta bele- bele kI tapasyA ke pAraNe meM nIce gire hue pADuMra pattoM kA AhAra karatA thA / vaha parvata kI madhya mekhalA taka hI pahuMca paayaa| zaivAla tApasa aSTamabhakta tele - tele kI tapasyA ke pAraNe meM zuSka evaM gaMde zaivAla kA AhAra karatA thA / vaha parvata kI uparitana mekhalA taka hI car3ha paayaa| car3hate hue ve tInoM parizrAnta ho gae /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka gaNadhara gautama kA audArika zarIra agni tathA bAlasUrya kI kiraNoM ke samAna tejasvI thA / gautama svAmI ko Ate dekhakara ve Apasa meM bole - 'hama mahAtapasvI bhI Upara nahIM car3ha sake to yaha sthUlakAya zramaNa parvata para kaise car3ha pAegA?' gautama svAmI jaMghAcAraNa labdhi se makar3I ke jAle ke taMtuoM ke sahAre Upara car3ha ge| tApasoM ne dekhA ki gautama Ae aura adRzya ho ge| ve vismita hokara unakI prazaMsA karane lge| gautama svAmI kI Rddhi dekhakara unhoMne Apasa meM ciMtana kiyA ki jaba ye nIce utareMge taba unako guru rUpa meM svIkAra kara leNge| ve tApasa vahIM baiTha ge| gautama svAmI ne uttara-pUrva dizA meM pRthvI zilA paTTa para azoka vRkSa ke nIce rAta bitAI / usI samaya lokapAla vaizramaNa iMdra aSTApada caityavaMdana ke lie aayaa| iMdra ne caityavaMdana karake gautama svAmI ko vaMdana kiyaa| gautama svAmI ne anagAra ke guNoM para pravacana diyA / pravacana sunakara vaizramaNa indra ne socA- 'bhagavAn gautama ne isa prakAra ke duSkara sAdhu-guNoM kA varNana kiyA hai / inakA svayaM kA zarIra to devatAoM se bhI adhika sukumAra hai|' gautama svAmI ne unake mAnasikaAzaya ko jAnakara puMDarIka nAmaka adhyayana kI prarUpaNA karate hue kahA - 'puSkalAvatI vijaya meM puSkariNI nagarI meM nalinI gulma udyAna thaa| vahAM mahApadma nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usakI patnI kA nAma padmAvatI thaa| usake puMDarIka aura kaMDarIka nAmaka do sukumAra aura sundara putra the / kAlAntara meM puMDarIka yuvarAja banA / usa samaya sthavira muni nalinIgulma vimAna meM samavasRta hue| mahApadma pravacana sunane gyaa| dhArmika pravacana sunakara vaha bolA- 'he devAnupriya ! maiM puMDarIka kumAra ko rAjya dekara pravrajita honA cAhatA hU~ / ' sthavira muni ne kahA- 'jaisI icchA ho vaisA kreN|' puMDarIka rAjA aura kaMDarIka yuvarAja bana gyaa| eka dina mahApadma rAjA ne puMDarIka rAjA se dIkSA kI anumati lii| taba puMDarIka ne zivikA taiyAra karavAI aura mahApadma rAjA pravrajita ho gayA / dIkSita hokara usane caudaha pUrvoM kA adhyayana kiyA / bele-tele Adi kI tapasyA karate hue usane bahuta varSoM taka zrAmaNya kA pAlana kiyA aura aMta meM eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA meM zarIra ko jhoSakara vaha siddha, buddha aura mukta ho gyaa| eka dina ve sthavira muni puSkariNI nagarI meM samavasRta hue| puMDarIka rAjA kaMDarIka yuvarAja ke sAtha dharma-pravacana sunane aayaa| rAjA puMDarIka ne zrAvaka dharma svIkAra kiyaa| kaMDarIka yuvarAja dIkSita hone ke lie utkaMThita ho gayA / vaha cAra ghaMToM vAle azvaratha para car3hakara rAjA puMDarIka ke pAsa AyA aura dIkSA kI anumati maaNgii| rAjA puMDarIka ne use aneka prakAra kA pralobhana diyA aura sAdhu-jIvana ke vividha zArIrika-mAnasika kaSToM kA vivecana kiyaa| lekina kaMDarIka apanI bhAvanA para dRr3ha rhaa| rAjA puMDarIka ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAkara mahAn abhiniSkramaNa utsava manAne ke lie khaa| kaMDarIka pravrajita ho gyaa| usane sAmAyika Adi gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA aura bele-tele Adi vividha prakAra ke tapa ke anuSThAna meM apane Apako lagA diyaa| aMta-prAnta bhojana karane se eka bAra unake zarIra meM dAha jvara utpanna ho gayA / kAlAntara meM vihAra karate hue muni kaMDarIka puSkariNI nagarI ke nalinI vana meM samavasRta huaa| rAjA puMDarIka apane bhAI muni kaMDarIka ke darzana karane AyA aura kaMDarIka ke pUre zarIra ko roga se AkrAnta dekhakara usane nivedana kiyA ki maiM prAsuka aura eSaNIya auSadha - bheSaja se ApakI cikitsA karanA cAhatA 576
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM hUM ataH Apa merI yAnazAlA meM pdhaareN| kaMDarIka unakI yAnazAlA meM cikitsAlAbha karane lage / manojJa evaM sarasa AhAra karane se zIghra hI unakA zarIra hRSTa-puSTa ho gyaa| svastha hone ke bAda muni kaMDarIka usa manojJa bhojana-pAna meM Asakta ho gaye aura ugravihAra chor3akara vahIM rahane lge| eka dina rAjA puMDarIka ne unheM samajhAne ke lie vividha dRSTAnta die tathA saMsAra kI nazvaratA evaM kAmabhoga ke kaTuvipAka kA bodha kraayaa| saMkocavaza kaMDarIka ne vahAM se vihAra kara diyA lekina kucha dinoM ke bAda hI vaha zrAmaNya se vicalita ho gayA / 577 vaha apane AcArya ke pAsa se vihAra kara punaH puSkariNI nagarI meM rAjA puMDarIka ke bhavana kI azoka vATikA meM Akara tthhraa| vahAM pRthvIzilA paTTa para baiThakara ciMtana karane lgaa| tabhI rAjA puMDarIka kI dhAyamAM vahAM aaii| usane tatkAla muni kaMDarIka ke Agamana kI sUcanA rAjA puMDarIka dii| rAjA apane aMta:pura ke sAtha muni ke darzanArtha aayaa| rAjA puMDarIka ne dekhA ki muni kaMDarIka munivrata tyAgakara punaH rAjya evaM kAmabhoga kA upabhoga karanA cAhatA hai| usane tatkAla usakA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA aura svayaM paMcamuSTi loca kara cAturyAma dharma ko svIkAra kara liyaa| usane dIkSita hokara kaMDarIka ke bhaMDopakaraNa grahaNa kara lie aura yaha abhigraha kiyA ki maiM sthavira AcArya ke pAsa jAkara hI AhAra grahaNa karUMgA / idhara kaMDarIka praNIta AhAra ko samyak rUpa se pacA nahIM sakA ata: vipula vedanA se abhibhUta ho gayA / vaha rAjya aura aMtaHpura meM Asakta hokara akAmamaraNa prApta kara sAtavIM naraka meM utpanna huA / muni puMDarIka vihAra karate hue sthavira AcArya ke pAsa pahuMce aura punaH cAturyAma dharma svIkAra kiyA / ve tele-tele kI tapasyA karane lge| arasa-virasa AhAra se unake zarIra meM vipula vedanA utpanna ho gyii| aMta samaya meM AlocanA-pratikramaNa karake unhoMne samAdhi-maraNa prApta kiyA aura sarvArthasiddha devaloka meM deva bane / AgAmI bhava meM mahAvideha kSetra meM ve siddha, buddha aura mukta hoNge| isa kathAnaka ko sunakara vaizramaNa deva parama saMvega ko prApta huA aura gautama ko vaMdanA karake lauTa gayA / prAtaH hote hI gautama nIce utre| taba tApasoM ne kahA- 'hama Apake ziSya haiM aura Apa hamAre AcArya haiN| gautama svAmI ne kahA- 'tumhAre aura hamAre AcArya trailokya guru bhagavAn mahAvIra haiN|' tApasoM ne Azcarya vyakta kiyA- 'kyA Apake bhI koI anya AcArya haiM?' taba gautama ne bhagavAn mahAvIra kA guNakIrtana kiyA aura sabhI tApasoM ko pravrajita kara bhagavAn kI dizA meM cala pdd'e| mArga meM bhikSAvelA ke samaya gautama ne pUchA- 'maiM Apake lie kyA lekara AUM / ' unhoMne dUdha kI icchA vyakta kI / gautama saba labdhiyoM se sampanna the / pAtra meM madhu saMyukta dUdha lekara gautama aae| gautama ko akSINamahAnasa labdhi prApta thI ata: sabhI tRpta ho ge| bhojana karate-karate zaivAla aura usake sabhI ziSyoM ko kaivalya utpanna ho gyaa| ve vahAM se Age cle| datta tathA unake ziSyoM ko bhagavAn ke chatrAtichatra atizaya ko dekhakara kaivalya utpanna ho gyaa| kauDinya tathA usake ziSyoM ko bhagavAn mahAvIra ko dekhate hI kevalajJAna ho gyaa| sabhI bhagavAn ke pAsa aae| gautama ne mahAvIra kI vaMdanAstuti kii| ve sabhI tApasa-muni kevalipariSad meM cale ge| gautama ne unheM bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane ke lie khaa| bhagavAn ne kahA- 'gautama ! kevaliyoM kI AzAtanA mata kro|' gautama ne 'micchAmi
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka dukkaDaM' kiyaa| gautama kA dhairya TUTa gayA / bhagavAn ne usake mana kI bAta jAna lii| bhagavAn bole'gautama ! devatAoM ke vacana pramANa haiM yA jinavara ke ?' gautama ne kahA- 'bhagavan ! jinavara ke vacana pramANa haiM / ' taba bhagavAn ne cAra kar3oM kA dRSTAnta diyA aura kahA-' gautama ! tumhArA mere Upara kaMbala kar3a ke samAna snehAnurAga hai isIlie tU mujhase atyanta nikaTa hai, cirasaMsRSTa hai / gautama ! prazasta rAga bhI yathAkhyAta cAritra kA nAza kara detA hai / yathAkhyAta cAritra ke binA kaivalya utpanna nahIM hotA / kevala sarAgasaMyamI sAdhuoM ke lie aprazasta rAga kA nivAraNa karane ke hetu prazasta rAga anumata hai isalie tuma viSAda mata kro| zIghra hI tU aura maiM-donoM hI eka avasthA ko prApta hoNge| donoM meM kucha bhI bhinnatA nahIM rhegii| taba bhagavAn ne gautama ko sambodhita kara drumapatraka adhyayana kI prajJApanA kii| 578 54. harikezabala mathurA nagarI meM zaMkha nAmaka yuvarAja pravacana sunakara virakta ho gayA / vaha sthavira sAdhuoM ke pAsa mahAn vibhUti ke sAtha dIkSita huA / kAlakrama se vaha gItArtha bana gyaa| grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue vaha eka bAra gajapura - hastinApura pahuMcA aura bhikSA ke lie nagara kI ora niklaa| vaha ghUmate hue eka mArga ke pAsa phuNcaa| vaha mArga jalate aMgAre ke samAna atyanta uSNa thA / vaha mArga sadA prajvalita rahatA thA ataH usakA nAma hutavaha' par3a gyaa| jo bhI usa mArga se gujaratA, vaha bhasma ho jaataa| muni mArga se anabhijJa the / unhoMne gavAkSa meM baiThe eka vyakti se mArga puuchaa| brAhmaNa ne kutUhalavaza uSNa-mArga kI ora saMketakara diyaa| muni nizchala bhAva se usI mArga para cala pdd'e| ve labdhisampanna the ata: unake pAdasparza se mArga ThaMDA ho gyaa| muni ko avicala bhAva se Age bar3hate dekha brAhmaNa bhI usa mArga para cala pdd'aa| mArga ko barpha jaisA ThaMDA dekhakara usane socA- 'yaha muni kAhI prabhAva hai ki agni jaisA mArga bhI himasparza vAlA ho gayA hai|' use apane anucita kRtya para pazcAttApa huaa| vaha udyAna meM sthita muni ke pAsa daur3A-daur3A AyA aura apane pApa ko prakaTa kara kSamAyAcanA karate hue muni se pUchA - 'maiM isa pApakarma se kaise mukta bnuuN|' muni ne use saMsAra kI asthiratA batAte hue dIkSA kI preraNA dii| muni ke dhArmika upadeza ko sunakara usake mana meM virakti ke bhAva utpanna hue| vaha muni ke pAsa pravrajita ho gyaa| usakA nAma somadeva thA / usameM jAti aura rUpa kA mada thaa| kAlakrama se jAtimada se stabdha marakara vaha deva banA / avadhijJAna se usane pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta jaanaa| vaha devAMganAoM ke sAtha bhoga bhogane lgaa| bhoga karate-karate usake aneka palya bIta gae / mRta gaMgA nadI ke taTa para harikeza kA rAjA balakoTTa nAmaka cAMDAla rahatA thA / usake do patniyAM thIM - gaurI aura gAMdhArI / deva AyuSya ko pUrA kara somadeva kA jIva jAtimada ke paripAka ke kAraNa usa cAMDAla ke ghara gaurI ke garbha se utpanna huaa| garbhakAla meM gaurI ne svapna meM basanta mAsa kI chaTA dekhI tathA aneka puSpita evaM phalita AmravRkSa dekhe / svapnapAThakoM ne svapna kA phala 1. uni 277-99, uzAMTI. pa. 323-33, usuTI. pa. 153 - 159 / 2. sukhabodhA TIkA meM mArga kA nAma hutAzana hai|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM batAte hue kahA- 'tumhArA putra viziSTa aura mahAn bnegaa|' samaya Ane para putra kA janma huaa| rUpa se vaha atyanta kurUpa thA / usakA varNa kRSNa thA / balakoTTa ke yahAM janma lene ke kAraNa usakA nAma bala rakhA gyaa| yahI bAlaka harikezabala ke nAma se prasiddha huA / bAlaka bala bahuta kalahapriya aura asahiSNu thaa| vaha viSavRkSa kI bhAMti sabake lie udvegakArI thA / eka bAra basantotsava kA samaya thaa| sabhI loga utsava meM magna the / loga bhoja meM AhAra karake surApAna kara rahe the / bAlakoM ne bala ko apriyakArI aura krodhI mAnakara usako apane khela meM sammilita nahIM kiyaa| dUsare bAlaka khelane lge| vaha kevala draSTA hI banA rhaa| itane meM vahAM eka bhayaMkara sarpa niklaa| sahasA saba khar3e ho gae aura use patthara se mAra ddaalaa| kucha hI kSaNoM bAda vahAM eka nirviSa sarpa bheruMDa niklaa| loga eka bAra bhayabhIta ho gae para use nirviSa samajhakara chor3a diyaa| bAlaka bala yaha dRzya dekha rahA thA / usane socA- ' prANI apane doSoM se hI duHkha pAtA hai|' sarpa saviSa thA ataH vaha apane doSa se mArA gayA / bheruMDa nirviSa thA ataH logoM ne use chor3a diyA / yadi maiM bhI bheruMDa kI bhAMti nirviSa hotA hUM to koI dUsarA mujhe kyoM satAegA ? hA bhI hai bhaddaeNeva hoyavvaM, pAvati bhaddANi bhaddao / saviso hammatI sappo, bheruMDo tattha muccati // 579 usane socA- ' apane guNa aura doSa ke AdhAra para hI sampatti aura vipatti milatI hai| isalie doSoM ko chor3akara guNoM ko svIkAra karanA caahie| isa prakAra ciMtana karate hue use jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna ho gayA / jAtimada ke vipAka kA citra usake sAmane AyA / nirveda ko prApta hokara usane pravrajyA svIkAra kara lii| usakA nAma harikezabala ho gyaa| dIkSita hokara muni harikezabala belA-telA yAvat cAra mAsa kA ghora tapa karane lage / eka bAra ve pArzvanAtha kI janmasthalI vArANasI ke teMduka udyAna meM tthhre| vahAM gaMDItiMduka yakSa kA maMdira thaa| vaha yakSa harikeza muni ke guNoM se AkRSTa hokara unakI upAsanA meM rahane lgaa| eka bAra eka dUsarA yakSa vahAM aayaa| vaha gaMDItiMduka yakSa se bolA- 'Ajakala dikhAI kyoM nahIM dete ?' usane kahA--'ye mahAtmA mere udyAna meM Thahare haiN| sArA dina inakI hI upAsanA meM bItatA hai|' vaha AgaMtuka yakSa muni ke caritra se pratibuddha huA aura bolA- 'mitra ! aise upazAMta muni kA sAnnidhya pAkara tuma kRtArtha ho / mere udyAna meM bhI katipaya muni Thahare haiN| calo, unheM vaMdanA kara AeM?' donoM yakSa vahAM ge| unhoMne dekhA aneka sAdhu vikathAeM kara rahe haiM / kucha strIkathA meM aura kucha janapada - kathA meM Asakta haiN| unakA mana khinna ho gyaa| eka bAra vArANasI ke rAjA kauzalika kI putrI bhadrA yakSa kI pUjA karane dAsiyoM ke sAtha udyAna AI / yakSa kI pUjA kara vaha pradakSiNA karane lgii| usakI dRSTi dhyAnalIna muni para TikI / muni ke maile kapar3e aura kurUpa zarIra ko dekhakara usake mana meM ghRNA ho gyii| Aveza meM Akara usane muni para thUka diyA / yakSa ne socA- 'yaha pApiSNu hai, jo isane mahAn tapasvI muni kI avahelanA kI hai ata: isakA phala ise milanA cAhie / ' yakSa usake zarIra meM praviSTa ho gayA / rAjakumArI anargala pralApa karane lgii| dAsiyAM use rAjamahala meM le giiN| anekavidha upacAra kie gae para saba
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka vyartha ho ge| tAMtrikoM aura yAMtrikoM ke prayAsa bhI niSphala ho ge| rAjA vicalita ho gayA / yakSa ne kahA - 'isa kumArI ne eka tapasvI muni kA tiraskAra kiyA hai| yadi yaha usa tapasvI ke sAtha pANigrahaNa karanA svIkAra kara le to maiM ise chor3a sakatA hUM, anyathA nhiiN|' lAcAra hokara rAjA ne yakSa kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| mahattarikAoM ke sAtha apanI putrI bhadrA ko alaMkAroM se vibhUSita karake yakSAyatana meM bheja diyaa| rAtri meM mahattarikAoM ne bhadrA se kahA- 'jAo, apane pati ke pAsa' / bhadrA yakSAyatana meM praviSTa huii| muni ne dhyAna saMpanna kiyA aura bhadrA ko svIkAra na karane kI apanI maryAdA btaaii| 580 yakSa ne muni kA rUpa banAyA aura rAjakanyA ke sAtha pANigrahaNa kiyaa| usane muni ko Acchanna kara kabhI divyarUpa aura kabhI munirUpa banAkara use ThagA / vaha rAta bhara usa kanyA ke sAtha aise hI viDambanA karatA rahA / prabhAta meM yakSa dUra huA aura muni ne sahI-sahI bAta kanyA se kahI / vaha du:khI mana se rAjA ke pAsa gaI aura yakSa dvArA Thage jAne kI bAta batAI / rAjA ke pAsa baiThe purohita rudradeva ne kahA- 'rAjan ! yaha RSi patnI hai| muni dvArA parityakta hai ata: ise kisI brAhmaNa ko de denA caahie| rAjA ne usI purohita ko kanyA sauMpa dii| kucha samaya bAda purohita rudradeva ne yajJa kiyaa| bhadrA ko yajJapatnI banAyA gyaa| dUra-dUra se vidvAn brAhmaNa aura vidyArthI bulAe ge| una sabake Atithya ke lie pracura bhojana-sAmagrI ekatrita kI gyii| usa samaya muni harikezabala eka-eka mAsa kA tupa kara rahe the| pAraNe ke dina ve bhikSA ke lie ghara-ghara ghUmate hue usI yajJa maMDapa meM jA phuNce| usake bAda muni aura brAhmaNoM meM jo vArtAlApa huA, vaha uttarAdhyayana ke bArahaveM adhyayana meM saMkalita hai| 55, 56. citra - saMbhUta sAketa nagara meM candrAvataMsaka rAjA kA putra municandra rAjya karatA thaa| rAjya kA upabhoga karate-karate usakA mana virakta ho gyaa| usane muni sAgaracaMdra ke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kii| vaha apane guru ke sAtha dezAntara jA rahA thaa| rAste meM vaha bhikSA lene gAMva gayA para sArtha se bichur3a gayA aura eka bhayAnaka aTavI meM jA phuNcaa| bhUkha aura pyAsa se vyAkula muni ko cAra gvAlaputroM ne dekhA / unakA mana karuNA se bhara gayA / unhoMne muni kI paricaryA kii| muni ne svastha hokara cAroM gvAlaputroM ko dharma kA upadeza diyaa| cAroM bAlaka pratibuddha hue aura muni ke pAsa dIkSita ho ge| ve sabhI AnaMda se dIkSA - paryAya kA pAlana karane lge| kintu unameM se do muniyoM ke mana meM maile kapar3oM ke viSaya meM jugupsA rahane lgii| cAroM marakara devagati meM ge| jugupsA karane vAle donoM muni devaloka se cyuta ho dazapura nagara meM zANDilya brAhmaNa kI dAsI yazomatI kI kukSi se yugala rUpa meM janme / kramaza: ve yuvA hue| eka bAra ve jaMgala meM apane kheta kI rakSA ke lie ge| rAta ko ve eka vaTavRkSa ke nIce so ge| acAnaka hI vRkSa kI koTara se eka sarpa nikalA aura eka ko Dasa kara calA gyaa| dUsarA jAgakara tatkAla hI usa sarpa kI khoja meM nikala pdd'aa| vahI sarpa use bhI Dasa gyaa| donoM marakara 1. uni 313-21, uzAMTI pa. 355-57, usuTI pa. 973 - 175 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 581 kAliMjara parvata para eka mRgI ke udara se yugala rUpa meM utpanna hue| eka bAra donoM hariNa AsapAsa meM cara rahe the| eka vyAdha ne eka hI bANa se donoM ko mAra ddaalaa| vahAM se marakara ve gaMgA nadI meM Ae aura yugala rUpa meM jnme| yuvA hone para donoM sAthasAtha ghUma rahe the| eka bAra eka machue ne unheM pakar3A aura gardana maror3a kara mAra ddaalaa| usa samaya vArANasI nagarI meM cANDAloM kA eka adhipati rahatA thaa| usakA nAma bhUtadatta thaa| vaha bahuta samRddha thaa| ve donoM haMsa marakara usake ghara meM putra-yugala ke rUpa meM utpanna hue| unakA nAma citra aura saMbhUta rakhA gyaa| donoM bhAiyoM meM apAra sneha thaa| __ usa samaya vArANasI nagarI meM zaMkha rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| namuci usakA maMtrI thaa| eka bAra usake kisI aparAdha para rAjA kruddha ho gayA aura usake vadha kI AjJA de dii| cANDAla bhUtadatta ko yaha kArya sauMpA gyaa| usane namuci ko apane ghara meM chipA liyA aura kahA-'maMtrin ! yadi Apa talaghara meM rahakara mere donoM putroM ko adhyApana karAnA svIkAra kareM to maiM ApakA vadha nahIM kruuNgaa|' jIvana kI AzA meM maMtrI ne bAta mAna lii| aba vaha cANDAla ke putroM-citra au saMbhUta ko par3hAne lgaa| cANDAla-patnI namuci kI paricaryA karane lgii| adhyApana karAte hue kucha kAla bItA / namuci cANDAla-strI meM Asakta ho gyaa| bhUtadatta ne yaha bAta jAna lii| usane namuci ko mArane kA vicAra kiyaa| citra aura saMbhUta-donoM ne apane pitA ke vicAra jAna lie| upakAra ke kAraNa guru ke prati kRtajJatA se prerita ho unhoMne namuci ko kahIM bhAga jAne kI salAha dii| namuci vahAM se bhAgA-bhAgA hastinApura nagara meM AyA aura cakravartI sanatkumAra kA maMtrI bana gayA / citra aura saMbhUta bar3e hue| unakA rUpa aura lAvaNya AkarSaka thaa| nRtya aura saMgIta meM ve pravINa hue| vArANasI ke loga unakI kalAoM para mugdha the| eka bAra madana-mahotsava kA avasara aayaa| aneka gAyaka-ToliyAM madhura rAga meM AlApa bhara rahI thIM aura taruNa-taruNiyoM ke aneka gaNa nRtya kara rahe the| usa samaya citra-saMbhUta kI nRtya-maMDalI bhI vahAM A gii| unakA gAnA aura natya sabase adhika manorama thaa| use suna dekhakara sAre loga unakI maMDalI kI ora cale aae| yuvatiyAM maMtra-magdha sI ho gyiiN| sabhI tanmaya the| brAhmaNoM ne jaba yaha dekhA to unake mana meM IrSyA ubhara aaii| ve jAtivAda kI Ar3a le rAjA ke pAsa gae aura rAjA ko nivedana kiyA ki ye mAtaMgaputra sabako bhraSTa kara rahe haiN| rAjA ne donoM mAtaMga-putroM ko nagara se nikAla diyaa| ve anyatra cale ge| eka bAra kaumudI-mahotsava ke avasara para ve donoM mAtaMga-putra rAjA kI AjJA kI avagaNanA kara kautUhalavaza apanI nagarI meM aae| ve muMha para kapar3A DAle mahotsava kA AnaMda le rahe the| calatecalate unake muMha se saMgIta ke svara nikala pdd'e| unakA gAnA sunakara logoM ne unheM ghera liyaa| unhoMne socA-'kinnara ke samAna kAnoM ko amRta rasa ke samAna sukhada lagane vAlI yaha vANI kisakI hai?' loga donoM ke pAsa aae| avaguMThana haTAte hI ve unheM pahacAna gae / unakA rakta IrSyA se ubala gyaa| 'ye cANDAla putra haiM'-aisA kahakara unheM lAtoM aura cAToM se mArA aura nagara se bAhara nikAla diyaa| ve bAhara eka udyAna meM tthhre| unhoMne socA-'dhikkAra hai hamAre rUpa, yauvana, saubhAgya aura kalA-kauzala ko| Aja hama cANDAla hone ke kAraNa pratyeka varga se tiraskRta ho rahe haiN| hamArA sArA guNa-samUha dUSita ho rahA hai| aisA jIvana jIne se lAbha hI kyA? unakA mana jIne se Uba gyaa|
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________________ 582 niyuktipaMcaka ve AtmahatyA kA dRr3ha saMkalpa le dakSiNa dizA meM cale ge| dUra se unhoMne eka pahAr3a dekhaa| ve AtmahatyA ke vicAra se Upara cddh'e| unhoMne dekhA ki eka zramaNa dhyAna-lIna hai| ve prasanna hokara sAdhu ke pAsa Ae aura baiTha ge| unhoMne bhaktipUrvaka sAdhuoM ko vaMdana kiyaa| dhyAna pUrNa hone para sAdhu ne unakA nAma-dhAma puuchaa| donoM ne apanA pUrva vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| muni ne kahA-'tuma aneka kalA-zAstroM ke pAragAmI ho| AtmahatyA karanA nIca vyaktiyoM kA kAma hai| tumhAre jaise vimalabuddhi vAle vyaktiyoM ke lie yaha ucita nhiiN| tuma isa vicAra ko chor3o aura jinadharma kI zaraNa meM aao| isase tumhAre zArIrika aura mAnasika-sabhI duHkha ucchinna ho jaayeNge|' unhoMne saharSa, muni ke vacana ko zirodhArya kiyA aura hAtha jor3akara kahA-'bhagavan ! Apa hameM dIkSita kreN|' muni ne unheM yogya samajhakara dIkSA dii| guru-caraNoM kI upAsanA karate hue ve adhyayana karane lge| kucha samaya bAda ve gItArtha hue| vicitra tapasyAoM se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue ve grAmAnugrAma vihAra karane lge| eka bAra ve hastinApura Ae aura nagara ke bAhara eka udyAna meM Thahare / eka dina mAsakhamaNa tapa kA pAraNA karane ke lie muni saMbhUta nagara meM ge| bhikSA ke lie ve ghara-ghara ghUma rahe the| maMtrI namuci ne unheM dekhakara pahacAna liyaa| usakI sArI smRtiyAM sadyaska ho giiN| usane socA-'yaha muni merA sArA vRttAnta jAnatA hai| yahAM ke logoM ke samakSa yadi isane kucha kaha DAlA to merI mahattA naSTa ho jaaegii|' aisA vicAra kara usane lAThI aura mukkoM se mArakara muni ko nagara se bAhara nikAlanA caahaa| kaI loga muni ko pITane lage para muni zAMta rhe| loga jaba atyanta ugra ho gae, taba muni saMbhUta kA citta azAMta ho gyaa| unake muMha se dhuMA nikalA aura sArA nagara aMdhakAramaya ho gyaa| loga ghabarAkara muni ko zAMta karane lge| cakravartI sanatkumAra bhI vahAM A phuNcaa| usane muni se prArthanA kI-'bhaMte ! yadi hamase koI truTi huI ho to Apa kSamA kreN| Age hama aisA aparAdha nahIM kreNge| Apa mahAn haiM ata: nagara-nivAsiyoM ko jIvana-dAna deN|' itane para bhI muni kA krodha zAMta nahIM huaa| udyAna meM baiThe muni citra ne yaha saMvAda sunA aura AkAza ko dhUma se AcchAdita dekhaa| ve tatkAla vahAM Ae aura unhoMne muni sambhUta se kahA-'mane ! krodhAnala ko upazAMta kro| maharSi upazama-pradhAna hote haiN| ve aparAdhI para bhI krodha nahIM krte| tuma apanI zakti kA saMvaraNa kro| jisa prakAra dAvAgni kSaNa bhara meM vana ko jalA detI hai vaise hI kaSAya-pariNata jIva apane tapa aura saMyama ko naSTa kara detA hai|' jinendra bhagavAn kI upazama pradhAna vANI rUpI jala se muni sambhUta kI krodhAgni zAnta ho gyii| ve vairAgya ko prApta ho ge| unhoMne tejolezyA kA saMvaraNa kiyaa| andhakAra miTa gyaa| loga prasanna hue| donoM muni udyAna meM lauTa aae| unhoMne socA-'hama kAya-saMlekhanA kara cuke haiM isalie aba anazana karanA caahie|' donoM ne bar3e dhairya ke sAtha anazana grahaNa kiyaa| cakravartI sanatkumAra ne jaba yaha jAnA ki mantrI namuci ke kAraNa hI sabhI logoM ko saMtrAsa sahanA par3A hai to usane maMtrI ko bAMdhane kA Adeza diyaa| maMtrI ko rassoM se bAMdhakara muniyoM ke . pAsa laae| muniyoM ne rAjA ko samajhAyA aura usane maMtrI ko mukta kara diyaa| cakravartI donoM muniyoM ke pairoM meM gira pdd'aa| strIratna rAnI sunaMdA bhI sAtha thii| vaMdanA karate hue akasmAt hI usake keza
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 583 muni saMbhUta ke pairoM ko chU ge| muni saMbhUta ko apUrva AnaMda kA anubhava huaa| usane nidAna karane kA vicAra kiyaa| muni citra ne jJAnazakti se yaha jAna liyA aura socA- 'aho ! mohakarma kitanA durjeya hai? indriyAM kitanI durdAnta haiM? viSayoM kA unmAda kitanA bhayaMkara hai? ina kAraNoM se tapa aura cAritra meM saMlagna tathA jinendra bhagavAn ke vacanoM kA jJAtA yaha muni sambhUta yuvatI ke kezoM ke sparza mAtra se aisA adhyavasAya kara rahA hai| pratibodha dete hue muni citra ne kahA-'isa azubha adhyavasAya se nivRtta ho jaao| ye kAmabhoga asAra aura dAruNa vipAka vAle haiN| paramArthataH ye duHkharUpa haiN| jaise khujalI karane vAlA bAda meM duHkha pAtA hai vaise hI mohAtura vyakti bhI du:kha ko sukharUpa mAnatA hai|' muni citra ne Age kahA-'tuma to Agama ke paramArtha ko jAnane vAle ho ata: isameM mUrcchita mata bno|' isa prakAra anuzAsita karane para bhI vaha pratibuddha nahIM huaa| muni sambhUta ne nidAna kiyA ki yadi merI tapasyA kA phala hai to maiM agale janma meM cakravartI bnN| donoM muniyoM kA anazana cAlU thaa| ve marakara saudharma devaloka meM deva bne| vahAM kA AyuSya pUrA kara citra kA jIva purimatAla nagara meM eka ibhya seTha kA putra banA aura saMbhUta kA jIva kAMpilyapura meM brahma rAjA kI rAnI culanI ke garbha meM aayaa| rAnI ne caudaha mahAsvapna dekhe| bAlaka kA janma huaa| usakA nAma brahmadatta rakhA gyaa| bAlaka aneka kalAoM ko sIkhate hue bar3hane lgaa| rAjA brahma ke cAra mitra the-1. kAzI deza kA adhipati kaTaka 2. gajapura kA rAjA kareNudatta 3. kauzala deza kA rAjA dIrgha aura 4. campA deza kA adhipati pusspcuul| rAjA brahma kA inake sAtha agAdha prema thaa| eka dUsare kA viraha na sahane ke kAraNa ve sabhI eka-eka varSa dUsare ke rAjya meM rahate the| eka bAra ve saba rAjA brahma ke rAjya meM samudita ho rahe the| acAnaka rAjA brahma ke asahya mastaka-vedanA utpanna huii| maMtra, taMtra, auSadhi Adi ke prayoga se bhI vedanA meM aMtara nahIM aayaa| sthiti ciMtAjanaka bana gii| rAjA brahma ne kaTaka Adi rAjAoM ko bulAyA aura apane putra brahmadatta ko cAroM mitroM ko sauMpate hue kahA-'isakA rAjya tumheM calAnA hai|' mitroM ne svIkAra kara liyaa| kucha kAla bAda rAjA brahma kI mRtyu ho gii| mitroM ne usakA antyeSTi-karma kiyaa| usa samaya kumAra brahmadatta choTI avasthA meM thaa| cAroM mitroM ne vicAra-vimarza kara kauzala deza ke rAjA dIrgha ko rAjya kA sArA bhAra sauMpA aura bAda meM saba apane-apane rAjya kI ora cale gye| rAjA dIrgha rAjya kI vyavasthA karane lgaa| sarvatra usakA praveza hone lgaa| vaha rAnI culanI ke sAtha maMtraNA karane lgaa| usakA dhIre-dhIre rAnI culanI ke sAtha premabaMdhana gAr3ha hotA gyaa| donoM ni:saMkoca viSayavAsanA kA sevana karane lge| rAnI ke isa durAcAra ko jAnakara rAjA brahma kA vizvasta maMtrI dhanu cintAgrasta ho gyaa| ne socA-'jo vyakti adhama AcaraNa meM phaMsA haA hai, vaha bhalA kamAra brahmadatta kA kyA hita sAdha sakegA?' usane rAnI culanI aura rAjA dIrgha ke avaidha sambandha kI bAta apane putra varadhanu ke dvArA kumAra taka phuNcaaii| kumAra ko yaha bAta bahuta burI lgii| usane eka upAya ddhuuNddhaa| eka kauve aura eka kokila ko piMjare meM baMda kara anta:pura meM le gayA aura rAnI culanI ko sunAte hue bolA-'jo koI bhI vyakti anucita sambandha jor3egA, use maiM isI prakAra piMjare meM DAla duuNgaa|' rAjA dIrgha ne yaha bAta sunii| usane culanI se kahA-'kumAra ne hamArA sambandha jAna liyA hai| mujhe kauvA
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________________ 584 niyuktipaMcaka aura tumheM koyala mAna yaha saMketa diyA hai| aba hameM sAvadhAna ho jAnA caahie| mere rahate tumhAre anya saMtAna ho jaaegii| para isako apane mArga se haTAnA Avazyaka hai|' culanI ne kahA-'vaha abhI bAlaka hai| jo kucha mana meM AtA hai, kaha detA hai|' rAjA ne kahA-'nahIM, aisA nahIM hai| vaha hamAre prema meM bAdhA DAlane vAlA hai| usako mAre binA apanA sambandha nahIM nibha sktaa|' culanI ne kahA-'jo Apa kahate haiM, vaha sahI hai kintu use kaise mArA jAye, jisase lokApavAda na ho|' rAjA dIrgha ne kahA-'yaha kArya bahata sarala hai| janApavAda se bacane ke lie pahale hama usakA vivAha kara deNge|' vivAha ke pazcAt aneka khambhoM vAle lAkSAgRha meM sukhapUrvaka soe hue usako agni jalAkara mAra deNge| aisI maMtraNA karake eka zubha velA meM kumAra kA vivAha sampanna huaa| usake zayana ke lie rAjA dIrgha ne hajAra stambha vAlA eka lAkSA-gRha bnvaayaa| idhara maMtrI dhanu ne rAjA dIrgha se prArthanA kI-'svAmin ! merA putra varadhanu maMtrI-pada kA kAryabhAra saMbhAlane ke yogya ho gayA hai| maiM aba kArya se nivRtta hokara paraloka-hita kA kArya sampAdita karanA cAhatA huuN|' rAjA ne usakI prArthanA svIkAra kara lI aura chalaparvaka kahA-'tama aura kahIM jAkara kyA karoge? yahIM raho aura dAna Adi dharmoM kA pAlana kro|' maMtrI ne rAjA kI bAta mAna lii| usane nagara ke bAhara gaMgA nadI ke taTa para eka vizAla pyAU bnvaaii| vahAM vaha pathikoM aura parivrAjakoM ko pracura anna-pAna dene lgaa| dAna aura sammAna ke vazIbhUta hue pathikoM aura parivrAjakoM dvArA usane lAkSA-gRha se pyAU taka eka suraMga khudvaaii| rAjA rAnI ko yaha bAta jJAta nahIM huii| navavadhU ne aneka nepathya aura parijanoM ke sAtha nagara meM praveza kiyaa| rAnI culanI ne kumAra brahmadatta ko navavadhU ke sAtha usa lAkSA-gRha meM bhejaa| rAnI culanI ne zeSa sabhI jJAtijanoM ko apaneapane ghara bheja diyaa| maMtrI kA putra varadhanu vahIM rhaa| rAtri ke do pahara biite| kumAra brahmadatta gAr3ha nidrA meM lIna thaa| varadhanu jAga rahA thaa| acAnaka lAkSA-gRha eka hI kSaNa meM pradIpta ho utthaa| hAhAkAra mcaa| kumAra jAgA aura digmUr3ha banA huA varadhanu ke pAsa Akara bolA ki yaha kyA huA? aba kyA kareM? varadhanu ne kahA-'jisake sAtha ApakA pANigrahaNa huA hai vaha rAjakanyA nahIM hai| isameM pratibaMdha karanA ucita nahIM hai| calo hama cleN|' usane kumAra brahmadatta ko eka sAMketika sthAna para lAta mArane ko khaa| kumAra ne lAta maarii| suraMga kA dvAra khula gyaa| ve usameM ghuse| maMtrI ne pahale hI apane do vizvAsI puruSa suraMga ke dvAra para niyukta kara rakhe the| ve ghor3oM para car3he hue the| jyoMhi kumAra brahmadatta aura varadhanu suraMga se bAhara nikale tyoM hI unheM ghor3oM para car3hA diyaa| ve donoM vahAM se cale aura pacAsa yojana dUra jAkara Thahare / lambI yAtrA ke kAraNa ghor3e khinna hokara gira pdd'e| aba ve donoM vahAM se paidala calate-calate koSThagrAma meM aae| kumAra ne varadhanu se kahA-'mitra! bhUkha aura pyAsa bahuta jora se lagI hai| maiM atyanta parizrAnta ho gayA huuN|' varadhanu gA~va meM gyaa| eka nAI ko sAtha meM laayaa| kumAra kA sira muMDAyA, gerue vastra pahanAe aura zrIvatsAlaMkRta cAra aMgula pramANa paTTa-baMdhana se vakSasthala ko AcchAdita kiyaa| varadhanu ne bhI veSa-parivartana kiyaa| donoM gA~va meM ge| eka dAsa ke lar3ake ne ghara se nikala kara unheM bhojana ke lie AmaMtrita kiyaa| ve donoM usake ghara gae / pUrNa sammAna se unheM bhojana karAyA gyaa| usa gRhasvAmI
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 585 ke baMdhumatI nAma kI eka putrI thii| bhojana kara cukane para eka mahilA AI aura kumAra ke sira para Akhe (akSata) DAle aura kahA-'yaha baMdhumatI kA pati hai|' yaha sunakara varadhanu ne kahA-'isa mUrkha baTuka ke lie kyoM apane Apako naSTa kara rahe ho?' usane kahA-svAmin ! eka bAra naimittika ne hameM kahA thA ki jisa vyakti kA vakSasthala paTTa se AcchAdita hogA aura jo apane mitra ke sAtha yahA~ bhojana karegA, vahI isa kanyA kA pati hogaa|' kumAra ne baMdhumatI ke sAtha vivAha kiyaa| dUsare dina varadhanu ne kumAra se kahA-'hameM bahuta dUra jAnA hai|' baMdhumatI se prasthAna kI bAta kaha varadhanu aura kumAra donoM vahA~ se cala pdd'e| calate-calate ve eka gA~va meM aae| varadhanu pAnI lene gyaa| zIghra hI Akara usane kahA'kumAra ! logoM meM yaha janazruti hai ki rAjA dIrgha ne brahmadatta ke sAre mArga roka lie haiN| aba hama pakar3e jAeMge ata: kucha upAya DhUMr3hanA caahie|' donoM rAjamArga ko chor3a unmArga se cale aura eka bhayaMkara aTavI meM phuNce| kumAra pyAsa se vyAkula ho gyaa| vaha eka vaTavRkSa ke nIce baiTha gyaa| varadhana pAnI kI khoja meM niklaa| ghamate-ghUmate vaha dara jA niklaa| rAjA dIrgha ke sipAhiyoM ne use dekha liyaa| unhoMne usakA pIchA kiyaa| vaha bahuta dUra calA gyaa| jyoM-tyoM kumAra ke pAsa A usane calane kA saMketa kiyaa| kumAra brahmadatta vahAM se bhaagaa| vaha eka durgama kAntAra meM jA phuNcaa| bhUkha aura pyAsa se pariklAnta hote hue tIna dina taka calakara usane kAntAra ko pAra kiyaa| vahA~ eka tApasa ko dekhaa| tApasa ke darzana mAtra se use jIvita rahane kI AzA baMdha gii| usane pUchA'bhagavan ! ApakA Azrama kahA~ haiM?' tApasa ne Azrama kA sthAna batAyA aura use kulapati ke pAsa le gyaa| kumAra ne kulapati ko praNAma kiyaa| kulapati ne pUchA-'vatsa! yaha aTavI apAya-bahula hai?' tuma yahA~ kaise Ae?' kumAra ne unase sArI bAta yathArtha rUpa se khii| kulapati ne kahA-'vatsa! tuma mujhe apane pitA kA choTA bhAI maano| yaha Azrama tumhArA hI hai| tuma yahA~ sukhapUrvaka rho|' kumAra vahA~ rahane lgaa| kAla bItane para varSA Rtu A gii| kulapati ne kumAra ko caturveda Adi mahattvapUrNa sArI vidyAeM sikhaaiiN| ___ eka bAra zarada Rtu meM tApasa phala, kaMda, mUla, kusuma, lakar3I Adi lAne ke lie araNya meM ge| kumAra bhI kutUhalavaza unake sAtha jAnA cAhatA thaa| kulapati ne use rokA, para vaha nahIM mAnA aura araNya meM calA gyaa| vahA~ usane aneka sundara vanakhaNDa dekhe| vahA~ ke vRkSa phala aura paSpoM se samaddha the| usane eka hAthI dekhA aura gale se bhISaNa garjArava kiyaa| hAthI usakI ora daudd'aa| yaha dekha kumAra ne apane uttarIya ko gola geMda sA banA hAthI kI ora pheNkaa| tatkSaNa hI hAthI ne usa geMda ko apanI sUMDa se pakar3a kara AkAza meM pheMka diyaa| hAthI atyanta kupita ho gyaa| kumAra ne use chala se pakar3a liyA aura aneka prakAra kI krIr3AoM se parizrAnta kara chor3a diyaa| kumAra utpatha se Azrama kI ora cala pdd'aa| vaha digmUr3ha ho gayA thaa| ___ idhara-udhara ghUmate-ghUmate vaha eka nagara meM phuNcaa| vaha nagara jIrNa-zIrNa ho cukA thaa| usake kevala khaNDahara hI avazeSa the| vaha una khaNDaharoM ko Azcarya kI dRSTi se dekhane lgaa| dekhatedekhate usakI A~kheM eka ora jA ttikiiN| usane eka khaDga aura caur3e mu~ha vAlA bA~sa kA kuDaMga
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka dekhaa| usakA kutUhala bddh'aa| parIkSA karane ke lie usane khaDga se kuDaMga para prahAra kiyA / eka prahAra meM jhuramuTa nIce gira gyaa| usake andara se eka muMDa niklaa| manohara sira ko dekha use atyanta Azcarya huaa| usane socA- 'dhikkAra hai mere vyavasAya ko|' usane apane parAkrama kI nindA kI aura bahuta pazcAttApa kiyaa| bAda meM usane eka ora U~ce baMdhe hue pA~va vAle kabaMdha ko dekhA / usakI utsukatA aura bddh'ii| Age usane eka udyAna dekhaa| vahA~ eka saptabhauma prAsAda thaa| usake cAroM ora azoka vRkSa the / vaha dhIre-dhIre prAsAda meM gyaa| vahAM usane eka sundara strI dekhii| vaha vikasita kamala ke samAna AMkhoM vAlI tathA atyanta sundara thI / brahmadatta ne pUchA - 'sundarI ! tuma kauna ho ?' sundarI ne kahA - 'mahAbhAga ! merA vRttAnta bahuta bar3A hai| tuma hI apanA paricaya do ki tuma kauna ho ? kahA~ se Ae ho?' kumAra ne usakI madhura vANI ko suna kara kahA-' - sundarI ! meM pAMcAla deza ke rAjA brahma kA putra hUM / merA nAma brahmadatta hai|' itanA sunate hI vaha mahilA atyanta harSita huii| Ananda usakI A~khoM se bAhara jhA~kane lgaa| vaha uThI aura usake caraNoM meM girakara rone lagI / kumAra kA hRdaya dayA se bhIga gayA / 'devI! rudana mata karo' yaha kaha usane use uThAyA aura pUchA - ' 'devI ! tuma kauna ho ?' usane kahA- 'Aryaputra ! maiM tumhAre mAmA puSpacUla rAjA kI lar3akI huuN| eka bAra maiM apane udyAna meM ku~e ke pAsa vAlI bhUmi meM khela rahI thI / nATyonmatta nAma kA eka vidyAdhara vahA~ AyA aura mujhe uThAkara yahA~ le AyA / yahA~ Ae mujhe bahuta dina ho gae / maiM parivAra kI virahAgni meM jala rahI huuN| Aja tuma acAnaka hI yahA~ A ge| mere lie yaha aciMtita svarNa-varSA huI hai| aba tumheM dekhakara mujhe jIne kI AzA bhI baMdhI hai' kumAra ne kahA - 'vaha mahAzatru kahA~ hai? maiM usake bala kI parIkSA karanA cAhatA hU~ / ' strI ne kahA - 'svAmin! usane mujhe paThitasiddha zaMkarI nAmaka vidyA dI aura kahA - ' isa vidyA ke smaraNa mAtra se yaha vidyA sakhI, dAsa Adi parivAra ke rUpa meM upasthita hokara tumhAre Adeza kA pAlana kregii| yaha vidyA tumhAre pAsa Ate hue zatruoM kA nivAraNa kregii| use pUchane para vaha merI sArI bAta btaaegii| maiMne eka bAra usakA smaraNa kiyaa| usane kahA - ' yaha nATyonmatta nAma kA vidyAdhara hai| maiM usake dvArA yahAM lAI gaI huuN| maiM adhika bhAgyazAlI huuN| vaha merA teja saha nahIM sakA isalie vaha mujhe vidyA nirmita tathA sapheda aura lAla dhvajA se bhUSita prAsAda meM chor3a gyaa| merA vRttAnta jAnane ke lie apanI bahina ke pAsa vidyA ko preSita kara svayaM vaMzakuDaMga meM calA gyaa| vidyA ko sAdha kara vaha mere sAtha vivAha kregaa| Aja usakI vidyA siddha hogii|' itanA sunakara brahmadatta kumAra ne puSpAvatI se usa vidyAdhara ke mAre jAne kI bAta khii| yaha atyanta prasanna hokara bolI- 'Arya ! Apane acchA kiyaa| vaha duSTa mArA gyaa|' donoM ne gandharva vivAha kiyA / kumAra kucha samaya taka usake sAtha rhaa| eka dina usane divyavalaya kA zabda sunA / kumAra ne pUchA- 'yaha kisakA zabda hai?' usane kahA- 'Aryaputra ! vidyAdhara nATyonmatta kI bahana khaNDavizAkhA usake vivAha ke lie sAmagrI lekara A rahI hai| tuma thor3I dera ke lie yahA~ se cale jaao| maiM usakI bhAvanA jAna lenA cAhatI hU~ / yadi vaha tuma meM anurakta hogI to maiM prAsAda ke Upara lAla dhvajA phaharA dU~gI, anyathA sapheda / ' kumAra vahAM se calA gyaa| thor3e samaya bAda kumAra ne sapheda dhvajA dekhii| vaha dhIre-dhIre vahA~ se cala par3A aura girinikuMja meM A gyaa| vahA~ eka bar3A sarovara 586
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 587 dekhaa| usane usameM DubakI lgaaii| vaha uttara-pazcima tIra para jA niklaa| vahA~ eka sandara kanyA baiThI thii| kumAra ne use dekhA aura socA- 'aho ! mere puNya kI sAkSAt pariNati hai ki yaha kanyA mujhe dikhAI dI hai|' kanyA ne bhI snehapUrNa dRSTi se kumAra ko dekhA aura vaha vahAM se calI gii| thor3e hI samaya meM eka dAsI vahA~ aaii| usane kumAra ko vastrayugala, puSpa, taMbola Adi bheMTa kie aura kahA-'kumAra ! sarovara ke samIpa jisa kanyA ko tumane dekhA thA, usI ne yaha bheMTa bhejI hai aura Apako maMtrI ke ghara meM Thaharane ke lie kahA hai| Apa vahA~ caleM aura sukhapUrvaka rheN|' kumAra ne vastra pahane, alaMkAra kiyA aura nAgadeva maMtrI ke ghara jA phuNcaa| dAsI ne maMtrI se kahA-'Apake svAmI kI putrI zrIkAntA ne inheM yahA~ bhejA hai| Apa inakA sammAna kareM aura Adara se yahA~ rkheN|' maMtrI ne vaisA hI kiyaa| dUsare dina maMtrI kumAra ko sAtha le rAjA ke pAsa gyaa| rAjA ne uThakara kumAra ko Age Asana diyA aura vRttAnta puuchaa| bhojana se nivRtta hokara rAjA ne kahA-'kumAra ! hama ApakA aura kyA svAgata kreN| rAjakumArI zrIkAntA ko Apake caraNoM meM bheMTa karate haiN|' zubha dina meM unakA vivAha sampanna haa| eka dina kumAra ne zrIkAntA se pUchA- 'tumhAre pitA ne mere sAtha tumhArA vivAha kaise kiyA? maiM to akelA huuN|' usane kahA-'Aryaputra ! mere pitA parAkramI hissedAroM dvArA upadruta hokara isa viSama pallI meM raha rahe haiN| ve nagara, grAma Adi ko lUTakara durga meM cale jAte haiN| merI mAtA zrImatI ke cAra putra the| unake bAda maiM utpanna huI isalie pitA kA mujha para atyanta sneha thaa| jaba maiM yuvatI huI taba eka bAra pitA ne kahA- 'putrI! sabhI rAjA mere viruddha haiM ata: jo ghara baiThe hI tumhAre lie ucita vara A jAe to mujhe khnaa|' isalie maiM pratidina sarovara para jAtI hU~ aura manuSyoM ko dekhatI huuN| Aja mere puNyabala se tuma dikhalAI pdd'e| yahI saba rahasya hai|' kumAra zrIkAntA ke sAtha viSaya-sukha bhogate hue samaya bitAne lgaa| eka bAra vaha pallIpati apane sAthiyoM ko sAtha le eka nagara ko lUTane gyaa| kumAra usake sAtha thaa| gA~va ke bAhara kamala sarovara ke pAsa usane apane mitra varadhanu ko baiThe dekhaa| varadhanu ne bhI kumAra ko pahacAna liyaa| asaMbhAvita darzana ke kAraNa vaha rone lgaa| kumAra ne sAntvanA dI aura use gale lgaayaa| varadhanu ne kumAra se pUchA-'mere parokSa meM tumane kyA-kyA anubhava kie?' kamAra ne atha se iti taka sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| kumAra ne kahA-'tuma apanA vRttAnta bhI btaao'| varadhanu ne kahA-'kumAra ! maiM tumheM eka vaTavRkSa ke nIce baiThe chor3akara pAnI lene gyaa| maine eka bar3A sarovara dekhaa| maiM eka done meM jala bhara kara tumhAre pAsa A rahA thaa| itane meM hI mahArAja dIrgha ke sannaddha bhaTTa mere pAsa Ae aura bole-'varadhanu ! batAo brahmadatta kahA~ hai?' maiMne kahA-'maiM nahIM jaantaa|' unhoMne mujhe bahuta pITA taba maiMne kahA-'kumAra ko bAgha ne khA liyaa|' bhaTToM ne kahA-'vaha pradeza hameM batAo, jahA~ kumAra ko bAgha ne khAyA thaa|' idhara-udhara ghUmatA huA maiM kapaTa se tumhAre pAsa AyA aura tumheM bhAga jAne ke lie saMketa kiyaa| maiMne bhI parivrAjaka dvArA dI gaI guTikA muMha meM rakhI aura usake prabhAva se behoza ho gyaa| mujhe marA huA samajhakara bhaTTa cale gye| bahuta dera bAda maiMne muMha se guTikA nikAlI aura mujhe hoza A gyaa| hoza Ate hI maiM tumhArI Toha meM nikala par3A, parantu kahIM bhI tuma nahIM mile| maiM eka gA~va meM gyaa| vahAM eka parivrAjaka ne kahA- 'maiM tumhAre pitA kA mitra huuN| merA nAma
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka vasubhAga hai|' usane kahA- ' 'tumhAre pitA dhanu bhAga ge| rAjA dIrgha ne tumhArI mAtA ko mAMtagoM ke muhalle meM DAla diyaa|' yaha sunakara mujhe bahuta duHkha huA / maiM kAmpilyapura gayA aura kApAlika kA veza dhAraNa kara usa mAtaMga bastI ke pradhAna ko dhokhA de mAtA ko le aayaa| eka gAMva meM mere pitA ke mitra brAhmaNa devazarmA ke yahAM mAM ko chor3akara tumhArI khoja meM yahAM AyA hUM / isa prakAra donoM apane sukha-dukha kI bAteM kara rahe the| itane meM hI eka puruSa vahAM aayaa| usane kahA - 'mahAbhAga ! tumheM yahA~ se kahIM anyatra bhAga jAnA caahie| tumhArI khoja karate-karate rAjA dIrgha ke manuSya yahA~ A gae haiN|' itanA suna donoM-- kumAra aura varadhanu vahAM se cala pdd'e| gahana jaMgaloM ko pAra kara ve kauzAmbI nagarI phuNce| ve gAMva ke bAhara eka udyAna meM tthhre| vahAM sAgaradatta aura buddhi nAma ke do zreSThI - putra apane-apane kukkuTa lar3A rahe the / lAkha mudrAoM kI bAjI lagI huI thI / kukkuToM kA yuddha prArambha huA / sAgaradatta kA kukkuTa buddhilla ke kukkuTa ke sAtha lar3ane meM utsAhita nahIM huaa| sAgaradatta bAjI hAra gyaa| itane meM hI darzaka ke rUpa meM khar3e varadhanu ne kahA - 'yaha kyA bAta hai ki sAgaradatta kA kukkuTa sujAti kA hote hue bhI hAra gayA? yadi Apako Apatti na ho to maiM parIkSA karanA cAhatA huuN|' sAgaradatta ne kahA- 'mahAbhAga ! dekho-dekho merI lAkha mudrAeM calI gaIM, isakA mujhe koI duHkha nahIM hai / parantu duHkha itanA hI hai ki mere svAbhimAna kI rakSA nahIM huI / ' varadhanu ne buddhilla ke kukkuTa ko dekhaa| usake pAMvoM meM loha kI sUkSma sUiyAM baMdhI huI thiiN| buddhilla ne varadhanu ko dekhaa| vaha usake pAsa A dhIre se bolA- 'yadi tU ina sUkSma sUiyoM kI bAta nahIM batAegA to maiM tujhe arddhalakSa mudrAeM duuNgaa|' varadhanu ne svIkAra kara liyaa| usane sAgaradatta se kahA - ' zreSThin ! maiMne dekhA para kucha bhI nahIM dikhaa|' buddhilla ko jJAta na ho isa prakAra varadhanu ne AMkhoM meM aMguli - saMcAra ke prayoga se sAgaradatta ko kucha saMketa kiyaa| sAgaradatta ne apane kukkuTa ke pairoM meM sUkSma sUiyAM bAMdha dIM isase buddhilla kA kukkuTa parAjita ho gyaa| usane lAkha mudrAeM hAra diiN| aba sAgaradatta aura buddhilla donoM samAna ho ge| sAgaradatta bahuta prasanna huaa| usane varadhanu ko kahA - 'Arya ! calo, hama ghara caleM / ' donoM ghara phuNce| unameM atyanta sneha ho gyaa| 588 eka dina eka dAsa aayaa| usane varadhanu ko ekAnta meM bulAyA aura kahA - 'sUI kA vyatikara na kahane para buddhilla ne jo tumheM arddhalakSa dene ko kahA thA, usake nimitta se usane cAlIsa hajAra kA yaha hAra bhejA hai|' yoM kahakara usane hAra kA DibbA samarpita kara diyA / varadhanu ne usako svIkAra kara liyA / use le vaha brahmadatta ke pAsa gyaa| kumAra ko sArI bAta kahI aura use hAra dikhAyA / hAra ko dekhate hue kumAra kI dRSTi hAra ke eka bhAga meM laTakate hue eka patra para jA TikI / usa para brahmadatta kA nAma aMkita thaa| usane pUchA- 'mitra ! yaha lekha kisakA hai'? varadhanu ne kahA- 'kauna jAne ? saMsAra meM brahmadatta nAma ke aneka vyakti haiM, isameM Azcarya hI kyA hai?' varadhanu kumAra ko ekAnta meM le gayA aura lekha ko dekhaa| usameM yaha gAthA aMkita thI patthijjai jai vi jae, jaNeNa saMjoyajaNiyajatteNa / taha vi tumaM ciya dhaNiyaM, rayaNavaI maNaI mANeuM // arthAt yadyapi ratnavatI ko pAne ke lie aneka prArthI haiM, phira bhI ratnavatI tumhAre lie
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 589 samarpita hai| brahmadatta ne socA-'maiM isake bhAvArtha ko kaise jAnUM?' dUsare dina eka parivrAjikA aaii| usane kumAra ke sira para akSata tathA phUla DAle aura kahA-'putra! hajAra varSa taka jiio|' itanA kahakara vaha varadhanu ko ekAnta meM le gaI aura usake sAtha kucha maMtraNA kara vApasa calI gii| kumAra ne varadhanu ko pUchA---' yaha kyA kaha rahI thI?' varadhanu ne kahA-'kumAra ! usane mujhe kahA ki buddhilla ne jo hAra bhejA thA aura usake sAtha jo lekha thA usakA pratyuttara do|' maiMne kahA-'vaha brahmadatta nAma se aMkita hai| batAo vaha brahmadatta kauna hai?' usa parivrAjikA ne kahA-'suno, lekina yaha bAta kisI ko batAnA mt|' usane kahA-'isa nagarI meM zreSThI-putrI ratnavatI rahatI hai| bAlyakAla se hI merA usa para apAra sneha hai| jaba vaha yuvatI huI taba eka dina maiMne use kucha socate hue dekhaa| maiM usake pAsa gii| maiMne kahA-'patrI ratnavatI! kyA soca rahI ho?' usake parijanoM ne kahA-'yaha bahuta dinoM se isI prakAra udAsIna hai|' maiMne use bAra-bAra pUchA para vaha nahIM bolii| taba usakI sakhI priyaMgalatikA ne kahA-'bhagavatI ! yaha lajjAvaza tamheM kacha nahIM btaaegii| maiM kahatI haiM ki eka bAra yaha udyAna meM krIr3A karane ke lie gaI thii| vahAM isake bhAI buddhilla zreSThI ne lAkha mudrAoM kI bAjI para kukkuTa lar3Ae the| isane vahAM eka kumAra ko dekhaa| usako dekhate hI yaha aisI bana gii|' yaha sunakara maiMne usakI kAma-vyathA jAna lii| parivrAjikA ne snehapUrvaka kahA ki putrI ! yathArtha bAta batAo taba usane jyoM-tyoM kahA ki tuma merI mAM ke samAna ho| tumhAre sAmane akathanIya kucha bhI nahIM hai| vaha brahmadatta kumAra yadi merA pati nahIM hogA to maiM nizcaya hI prANa tyAga duuNgii| yaha sunakara maiMne use kahA-'dhairya rkho| maiM vaisA hI upAya karUMgI, jisase tamhArI kAmanA saphala ho ske|' yaha bAta sunakara kumArI ratnavatI kucha svastha huii| kala maiMne usake hRdaya ko AzvAsana dene ke lie kahA-'maiMne kumAra ko dekhA hai|' usane bhI kahA-'bhagavatI ! tumhAre prasAda se saba kucha acchA hI hogaa| kintu usake vizvAsa ke lie buddhilla ke kathana ke miSa se hAra ke sAtha brahmadatta nAmAMkita eka lekha bheja denaa|' maiMne kala vaisA hI kiyaa| Age usa parivrAjikA ne kahA- maiMne lekha kI sArI bAta tumheM batA dii| aba usakA pratyuttara do|' varadhanu ne kahA-'maiMne use yaha pratyuttara diyA baMbhadatto vi guruguNavaradhaNukalio ti mANiuM mnnii| rayaNavaI rayaNivaI, caMdo iva cNdnniijogo|| arthAt varadhanu sahita brahmadatta bhI ratnavatI kA yoga cAhatA hai, jaise rajanIpati cAMda cAMdanI kaa| varadhanu dvArA kahI gaI sArI bAta sunakara kumAra ratnavatI ko binA dekhe hI usameM tanmaya ho gyaa| usako prApta karane ke upAya socate-socate aneka dina bIta ge| eka dina varadhanu bAhara se AyA aura sambhrAnta hotA huA bolA-'kumAra ! isa nagara meM svAmI kauzalAdhipati ne hameM DhUMr3hane ke lie vizvasta puruSoM ko bhejA hai| isa nagara ke svAmI ne DhU~DhanA prArambha kara diyA hai, aisA maiMne logoM se sunA hai|' yaha vyatikara jAnakara sAgaradatta ne donoM ko bhohare meM chupA diyaa| rAtri Ane para kumAra ne sAgaradatta se kahA-'aisA koI upAya karo, jisase hama yahA~ se nikala jaaeN|' yaha sunakara sAgaradatta una donoM ko sAtha le nagarI ke bAhara calA gyaa| sAgaradatta unake sAtha jAnA cAhatA thaa| parantu jyoM-tyoM use samajhA kara ghara bhejA aura kumAra tathA varadhanu donoM .
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________________ 590 niyuktipaMcaka Age cale gye| ve nagara ke bAhara udyAna meM phuNce| usameM eka yakSAyatana thaa| vahA~ vRkSa ke nIce eka ratha khar3A thaa| vaha zastroM se sajjita thaa| usake pAsa eka sundara strI baiThI thii| kumAra ko dekhakara vaha uThI aura Adara-bhAva prakaTa karatI huI bolI-'Apa itane samaya ke bAda kaise Ae?' yaha sunakara kumAra ne kahA-'bhadre ! hama kauna haiM?' usane kahA-'svAmin ! Apa brahmadatta aura varadhanu haiN|' kumAra ne kahA-'tumane hamako kaise jAnA'? usane kahA-'suno, isa nagarI meM dhanapravara nAma kA seTha rahatA hai| usakI patnI kA nAma dhanasaMcayA hai| usake ATha putra haiN| maiM unakI nauMvIM saMtAna huuN| maiM yuvatI huI para mujhe koI puruSa pasanda nahIM AyA hai| taba maiMne isa yakSa kI ArAdhanA prArambha kii| yakSa bhI merI bhakti se saMtuSTa huaa| vaha pratyakSa darzana dekara bolA-'beTI! bhaviSya meM hone vAlA cakravartI kumAra brahmadatta tumhArA pati hogaa| maiMne pUchA-'maiM usako kaise jAna sakU~gI?' yakSa ne kahA-'buddhilla aura sAgaradatta ke kukkuTa-yuddha meM jisa puruSa ko dekhakara tumheM Ananda ho, use hI brahmadatta jAna lenaa|' usane mujhe jo batAyA, vaha saba yahA~ mila gyaa| maiMne jo hAra Adi bhejA, vaha Apa jAnate hI haiN|' yaha sunakara kumAra usameM anurakta ho gyaa| vaha usake sAtha ratha para ArUDha huA aura usase pUchA-'hameM kahA~ jAnA cAhie?' ratnavatI ne kahA-'magadhapura meM mere cAcA seTha dhanasArthavAha rahate haiN| ve hamArA vRttAnta jAna kara hamArA Agamana acchA maaneNge| ata: Apa vahIM caleM, usake bAda jahA~ ApakI icchA ho|' ratnavatI ke vacanAnusAra kumAra magadhapura kI ora cala pdd'aa| varadhanu ko sArathi bnaayaa| ___grAmAnugrAma calate hue ve kauzAmbI janapada ko pAra kara ge| Age calate hue ve eka gahana jaMgala meM jA phuNce| vahAM kaMTaka aura sukaMTaka nAma ke do cora-senApati rahate the| unhoMne ratha aura usameM baiThI huI alaMkRta strI ko dekhaa| unhoMne yaha bhI jAna liyA ki ratha meM tIna hI vyakti haiN| ve sajjita hokara Ae aura una para prahAra karane lge| kumAra ne bhI aneka prakAra se prahAra kie| cora senApati hAra kara bhAga gyaa| kumAra ne ratha ko Age bddh'aayaa| varadhanu ne kahA-'kumAra ! tuma bahuta parizrAnta ho gae ho| kucha samaya ke lie ratha meM hI so jaao|' kumAra aura ratnavatI donoM so ge| ratha Age bar3ha rahA thaa| ve eka pahAr3I pradeza meM phuNce| ghor3e thakakara eka pahAr3I nadI ke pAsa jAkara ruka gye| kumAra jAgA, vaha jambhAI lekara utthaa| usane Asa-pAsa dekhA para varadhanu dikhAI nahIM diyaa| kumAra ne socA-'saMbhava hai vaha pAnI lAne gayA ho|' kucha dera bAda usane bhayAkrAnta ho varadhana ko pukaaraa| use pratyuttara nahIM milaa| usane ratha ke agale bhAga ko dekhaa| vaha rakta se sanA huA thaa| kumAra ne socA ki varadhanu mArA gyaa| 'hA! maiM mArA gyaa| aba maiM kyA karUM?' yaha kahate hue vaha ratha meM hI mUrcchita ho gyaa| kucha samaya bItane para use hoza aayaa| 'hA, hA bhrAta varadhanu !' yaha kahatA huA vaha pralApa karane lgaa| ratnavatI ne jyoM-tyoM use biThAyA aura smjhaayaa| kumAra ne kahA-'sundarI ! maiM spaSTa nahIM jAna pA rahA hU~ ki varadhanu mara gayA yA jIvita hai? maiM usako DhUMr3hane ke lie pIche jAnA cAhatA huuN| ratnavatI ne kahA-'Aryaputra ! yaha pIche calane kA avasara nahIM hai| maiM ekAkinI huuN| yahAM bhayaMkara jaMgala hai| isameM aneka cora aura zvApada rahate haiN| yahA~ kI sArI ghAsa pairoM se rauMdI huI hai isalie yahAM pAsa meM hI koI bastI honI caahie|' kumAra ne usakI bAta mAna lii| vaha magadha deza kI ora cala pdd'aa| vaha usa deza kI sandhi meM saMsthita eka grAma meM phuNcaa|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM grAma sabhA meM baiThe hue ThAkura ne kumAra ko praveza karate hue dekhaa| use vizeSa vyakti mAnakara vaha uThA / usakA sammAna kiyA aura apane ghara le gyaa| usane brahmadatta ko rahane ke lie makAna diyaa| jaba vaha sukhapUrvaka baiTha gayA taba ThAkura ne kumAra se kahA - 'mahAbhAga ! tuma bahuta hI udvigna dikhAI de rahe ho| kyA kAraNa hai?' kumAra ne kahA- 'merA bhAI coroM ke sAtha lar3atA huA na jAne kahA~ calA gayA? kisa avasthA ko prApta ho gayA?' ThAkura ne kahA- 'Apa kheda na kreN| yadi vaha isa aTavI meM hogA to avazya hI mila jaaegaa|' ThAkura ne vizvasta AdamiyoM ko aTavI meM cAroM ora bhejaa| ve Akara bole- 'svAmin! hameM aTavI meM koI khoja nahIM milii|' kevala eka bANa hI milA hai / yaha sunate hI kumAra atyanta udvigna aura udAsa ho gyaa| usane socA- 'nizcaya hI varadhanu mArA gayA hai|' rAta Ane para kumAra ratnavatI ke sAtha so gyaa| eka prahara rAta bItane para gAMva meM cora ghuse| ve lUTa-khasoTa karane lge| kumAra ne coroM kA sAmanA kiyaa| sabhI cora bhAga gye| gA~va ke pramukha ne kumAra kA abhinandana kiyaa| prAtaH kAla hone para ThAkura ne apane putra ko unake sAtha bhejA / 591 ve calate-calate rAjagRha phuNce| nagara ke bAhara eka parivrAjaka kA Azrama thA / kumAra ratnavatI ko Azrama meM biThAkara gA~va ke andara gyaa| praveza karate hI usane aneka khambhoM para TikA huA, aneka kalAoM se nirmita eka dhavala bhavana dekhA / vahA~ do sundara kanyAeM baiThI thIM / kumAra ko dekhakara atyanta anurAga dikhAtI huI ve donoM bolIM- 'kyA Apa jaise mahApuruSoM ke lie yaha ucita hai ki bhakti se anurakta vyakti ko bhulAkara paribhramaNa karate raho ?' kumAra ne kahA- 'vaha kauna hai, jisake lie tuma aisA kaha rahI ho? unhoMne kahA - ' kRpA kara Apa Asana grahaNa kreN|' kumAra Asana para baiTha gayA / snAna kara vaha bhojana se nivRtta huaa| donoM striyoM ne kahA - 'mahAsatva ! isI bharata ke vaitADhya parvata kI dakSiNa zreNI meM zivamandira nAma kA nagara hai / vahA~ jvalanasiMha nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA hai| usakI mahArAnI kA nAma vidyutazikhA hai| hama donoM unakI putriyA~ haiM / hamAre jyeSTha bhrAtA kA nAma nATyonmatta thA / eka dina hamAre pitA agnizikha mitra ke sAtha goSThI meM baiThe the| unhoMne AkAza kI ora dekhA / aneka deva tathA asura aSTApada parvata ke abhimukha jinezvara deva ko vandanArtha jA rahe the| rAjA bhI apane mitra tathA beTiyoM ke sAtha usI ora jAne lgaa| hama saba aSTApada parvata para pahuMce, jinadeva kI pratimAoM ko vandanA kI aura sugandhita dravyoM se arcA kii| hama tIna pradakSiNA kara lauTa rahe the tabhI hamane dekhA ki eka azoka vRkSa ke nIce do muni khar3e haiN| ve cAraNalabdhi sampanna the / hama unake pAsa vandanA kara baiTha ge| unhoMne dharmakathA karate hue kahA - 'yaha saMsAra asAra hai| zarIra vinAzazIla hai| jIvana zarad Rtu ke bAdaloM kI taraha nazvara hai / yauvana vidyut ke samAna caMcala hai| kAmabhoga kiMpAka phala jaise haiM / indriyajanya sukha saMdhyA ke rAga kI taraha haiN| lakSmI kuzAgra para Tike hue pAnI kI bUMda kI taraha caMcala hai| duHkha sulabha hai, sukha durlabha hai| mRtyu sarvatragAmI hai| aisI sthiti meM prANI ko moha kA baMdhana tor3anA caahie| jinendra praNIta dharma meM mana lagAnA caahie|' pariSad ne dharmopadeza sunaa| loga visarjita hue / avasara dekha agnizikha ne pUchA- 'bhagavan ! ina bAlikAoM kA pati kauna hogA / ' muni ne kahA-' inakA pati bhrAtR-vadhaka hogaa|' yaha suna rAjA kA ceharA zyAma ho gyaa| hamane pitA se kahA- 'tAta ! muniyoM
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________________ 592 niyuktipaMcaka ne jo saMsAra kA svarUpa batAyA hai, vaha yathArtha hai| hameM aisA vivAha nahIM caahie| hameM aisA viSayasukha nahIM caahie|' pitA ne hamArI bAta mAna lI, taba se hama apane priya bhAI kI snAna-bhojana Adi kI vyavasthA meM hI cintita rahatI haiN| hama apane zarIra-parikarma kA koI dhyAna nahIM rkhtiiN| eka dina hamAre bhAI ne ghUmate hue tumhAre mAme kI lar3akI puSpavatI ko dekhaa| vaha usake rUpa para mugdha ho gayA aura use haraNa kara yahA~ le aayaa| parantu vaha usakI dRSTi sahane meM asamartha thA ataH vidyA ko sAdhane ke lie gyaa| Age kA vRttAnta Apa jAnate haiN| he mahAbhAga! usa samaya tumhAre pAsa se Akara puSpavatI ne hameM bhAI kA sArA vRttAnta sunaayaa| use sunakara hameM atyanta zoka huaa| hama rone lgiiN| puSpavatI ne dharmadezanA de hameM zAnta kiyA aura zaMkarI vidyA se hamAre vRttAnta ko jAnakara usane kahA-'muni ke vacana ko yAda kro| brahmadatta ko apanA pati maano|' hamane anurAga pUrvaka Apako apanA pati svIkAra kara liyaa| puSpavatI ke saMketa se Apa kahIM cale ge| hamane Apako aneka nagaroM va grAmoM meM DhUMDhA para Apa kahIM nahIM mile| anta meM hama khinna hokara yahAM A giiN| Aja hamArA bhAgya jaagaa| atarkita hiraNya kI vRSTi ke samAna Apake darzana hue| he mahAbhAga! puSpavatI kI bAta ko yAda kara Apa hamArI AzA pUrI kreN|' yaha suna kumAra prasanna huaa| usane unakI bAta svIkAra kara unake sAtha gandharva-vivAha kiyaa| rAta vahIM bitaaii| prAta:kAla hone para kumAra ne kahA-'tuma donoM puSpavatI ke pAsa calI jaao| usake sAtha taba taka rahanA, jaba taka maiM rAjA na bana jaauuN|' donoM ne bAta mAna lii| unake jAne ke bAda kumAra ne dekhA ki na vahAM prAsAda hai aura na prijn| usane socA ki yaha vidyAdhariyoM kI mAyA hai anyathA aisA indrajAla-sA kautuka kaise hotA? kumAra ko ratnavatI kA smaraNa ho gayA aura vaha usako DhUMr3hane Azrama kI ora claa| vahAM na to ratnavatI hI thI aura na koI duusraa| kise pUchU, yaha soca usane idhara-udhara dekhA para koI nahIM milaa| vaha usI kI cintA meM vyagra thA tabhI vahA~ saumya AkRti vAlA eka puruSa dikhalAI pdd'aa| kumAra ne pUchA-'mahAbhAga ! kyA tumane amuka-amuka AkRti tathA veSa-dhAraNa karane vAlI strI ko Aja yA kala kahIM dekhA hai?' usane pUchA-'kumAra! kyA tuma ratnavatI ke pati ho|' kumAra ne svIkRti meM apanA sira hilA diyaa| usane kahA-'kala aparAhna-velA meM maiMne usako rote dekhA thaa| maiM usake pAsa gayA aura pUchA-'putrI ! tuma kauna ho kahAM se AI ho, tumhAre du:kha kA kAraNa kyA hai? tumheM kahAM jAnA hai?' usane apanA paricaya diyaa| maiMne use pahacAna liyA aura kahA-'tuma merI dhevatI ho|' maiMne usakA vRttAnta jAnA aura use usake cAcA ke pAsa le gyaa| usane use Adara pUrvaka apane ghara meM praveza karAyA isIlie anveSaNa karane para bhI vaha tumheM nahIM milii| tumane acchA kiyA ki yahAM A gye|' itanA kahakara vaha kumAra ko sArthavAha ke ghara le gyaa| ratnavatI ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa sampanna huaa| vaha viSaya-sukha kA bhoga karatA huA vahIM rahane lgaa| eka dina use yAda ho AyA ki Aja varadhanu kA dina hai, yaha soca usane brAhmaNoM ko bhojana ke lie AmaMtrita kiyaa| saMyogavaza varadhanu brAhmaNa ke veza meM bhojana lene vahIM A gyaa| usane eka naukara se kahA-'jAo, apane svAmI se kaho ki yadi tuma mujhe bhojana doge to vaha usa paralokavartI ke mu~ha aura peTa meM sIdhA calA jAegA, jisake lie tumane bhoja kiyA hai|' naukara
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 593 ne jAkara kumAra ko sArI bAta khii| kumAra bAhara aayaa| usane brAhmaNa-veza meM varadhanu ko pahacAna liyaa| donoM ne paraspara AliMgana kiyaa| donoM andara A ge| snAna-bhojana Adi se nivRtta ho kumAra ne varadhanu se usakA vRttAnta puuchaa| varadhanu ne kahA-'usa rAta Apa donoM ratha para so gae the| maiM Age baiThA thaa| eka cora ghanI jhAr3I meM chupA baiThA thaa| usane pIche se bANa maaraa| maiM vedanA se parAbhUta ho dharatI para gira pdd'aa| Apa para koI Apatti na A jAe isa bhaya se AvAja nahIM kii| ratha Age calA gayA aura maiM bhI sadhana vRkSoM ko cIratA huA gA~va meM pahu~cA, jahA~ Apa the| vahA~ ke pradhAna se maiMne Apake viSaya meM sArI bAta jAna lii| mujhe atyanta hurSa huaa| jyoM-tyoM maiM yahAM AyA aura Apase milanA huaa|' donoM atyanta AnaMda se dina bitA rahe the| eka bAra donoM ne vicAra kiyA ki kitane dina taka hama niThalle baiThe rheNge| hameM koI upAya DhUMr3hanA caahie| madhumAsa aayaa| madanamahotsava kI belA meM nagara ke sAre loga krIr3A karane udyAna meM ge| kutUhalavaza kumAra aura varadhanu bhI vahIM ge| sabhI nara-nArI vividha krIr3AoM meM magna the| itane meM hI madonmatta rAja-hastI AlAna se chUTa gyaa| vaha niraMkuza ho daur3a pdd'aa| sabhI loga bhayabhIta ho ge| bhayaMkara kolAhala hone lgaa| sabhI krIr3AgoSThiyA~ bhaMga ho giiN| isa pravRddha kolAhala meM eka taruNa strI mattahAthI ke bhaya se pAgala kI taraha daur3atI haI trANa ke lie idhara-udhara dekha rahI thii| hAthI kI dRSTi usa para pdd'ii| cAroM ora ha hone lgaa| strI ke parivAra vAle cillAne lge| kumAra ne yaha dekhaa| usane bhayabhIta taruNI ke Age ho, hAthI ko hAMkA / kumArI baca gii| hAthI kumArI ko chor3akara atyanta kupita ho, sUMDa ko ghumAtA huA, kAnoM ko phar3aphar3AtA huA kumAra kI ora daudd'aa| kumAra ne apanI cAdara ko geMda banA hAthI kI ora pheNkaa| hAthI ne use roSa se apanI sa~Da meM pakar3akara AkAza meM uchAla diyaa| vaha dharatI para jA giraa| hAthI use punaH uThAne meM prayatnazIla thA ki kumAra zIghra hI usakI pITha para jA baiThA aura tIkhe aMkuza se usa para prahAra kiyaa| hAthI uchlaa| tatkSaNa hI kumAra ne mIThe vacanoM se use saMbodhita kiyaa| hAthI zAnta ho gyaa| logoM ne yaha dekhaa| cAroM ora se sAdhuvAda kI dhvani Ane lgii| maMgalapAThakoM ne kumAra kA jayaghoSa kiyaa| hAthI ko AlAna para le jAyA gyaa| kumAra brahmadatta pAsa hI khar3A rhaa| rAjA aayaa| kumAra ko dekhakara vismita huaa| usane pUchA- 'yaha kauna hai?' maMtrI ne sArI bAta btaaii| rAjA prasanna huaa| kumAra ko sAtha le vaha apane rAjamahala meM aayaa| snAna, bhojana, pAna Adi se usakA satkAra kiyaa| bhojana ke pazcAt rAjA ne apanI ATha putriyA~ kumAra ko samarpita kii| zubha muhUrta meM vivAha-saMskAra sampanna huaa| kumAra kaI dina vahA~ rhaa| eka dina eka strI kumAra ke pAsa Akara bolI-'kumAra ! maiM Apase kucha kahanA cAhatI huuN|' kumAra ne kahA bolo, kyA kahanA cAhatI ho? usa strI ne kahA-'isI nagarI meM vaizramaNa nAma kA sArthavAha rahatA hai| usakI putrI kA nAma zrImatI hai| maiMne usako pAlA-poSA hai| yaha vahI bAlikA hai, jisakI tumane hAthI se rakSA kI thii| hAthI ke saMbhrama se baca jAne para usane tumheM jIvanadAtA mAnakara tumhAre prati anurakti dikhAI hai| tumhAre rUpa, lAvaNya aura kalA-kauzala ko dekhakara vaha tumhAre meM atyanta anurakta hai| tabhI se vaha tumheM dekhatI huI stambhita kI taraha, likhita mUrti kI taraha, bhUmi
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________________ 594 niyuktipaMcaka meM gar3hI kIla kI taraha nizcala aura bharI AMkhoM se kSaNa bhara vahAM tthhrii| hAthI kA saMbhrama dUra hone para jyoM-tyoM use ghara le jAyA gyaa| vaha vahA~ bhI na snAna karatI hai aura na hI bhojn| vaha taba se mauna hai| maiM usake pAsa gii| maiMne kahA-'putrI ! tuma binA kAraNa hI kyoM anamanI ho rahI ho? mere vacanoM kI avahelanA kyoM kara rahI ho?' usane muskarAte hue kahA-'mAM ! tumase maiM kyA chupAU~? kintu lajjAvaza cupa huuN| yadi usa kumAra ke sAtha jisane mujhe hAthI se bacAyA hai, merA vivAha nahIM ho jAtA to merA maranA nizcita hai|' yaha bAta suna maiMne usake pitA se sArI bAta khii| usane mujhe tumhAre pAsa bhejA hai| Apa kRpA kara isa bAlikA ko svIkAra kreN|' kumAra ne use svIkAra kara liyaa| zubha dina meM usakA vivAha sampanna huaa| varadhana kA vivAha amAtya sabaddhi kI patrI nandA ke sAtha huaa| donoM sukha bhogate hue vahIM rahane lge| cAroM ora unakI kIrti phaila gii| calate-calate ve vArANasI phuNce| rAjA kaTaka ne jaba kumAra brahmadatta kA Agamana sunA to vaha bahuta hI prasanna huaa| pUrNa sammAna ke sAtha kumAra brahmadatta ko nagara meM praveza karAyA gyaa| usane apanI putrI kaTakAvatI se brahmadatta kA vivAha kiyaa| rAjA kaTaka ne dUta bhejakara senA sahita puSpacUla ko bulA liyaa| maMtrI dhanu aura kareNudatta bhI vahAM A phuNce| caMdrasiMha, bhavadatta Adi aura bhI aneka rAjA unake sAtha mila ge| una sabane varadhanu ko senApati ke pada para niyukta kara kAmpilyapura para car3hAI kara dii| isI bIca rAjA dIrgha ne kaTaka Adi rAjAoM ke pAsa apanA dUta bhejA para sabane usakA tiraskAra kiyaa| anavarata prayANa se senA kAmpilyapura pahuMca gyii| cAroM ora se nagara ko ghera liyA, jisase nAgarikoM kA nirgama aura praveza avaruddha ho gyaa| rAjA dIrgha 'kitane dina taka aMdara chipakara baiThA rahUMgA' aisA socakara sAhasa ke sAtha senA ke sammukha aayaa| donoM ora se ghamAsAna yuddha huaa| apanI senA ko parAjita hote dekha sAhasa ke sAtha rAjA dIrgha yuddha meM upasthita huaa| rAjA dIrgha ko dekhakara kumAra brahmadatta ne roSa ke sAtha usa para bANa chodd'aa| phira gAMDIva, khaDga Adi se prahAra karake usa para cakra chor3a diyaa| rAjA dIrgha kA sira dhar3a se alaga ho gyaa| 'cakravartI kI vijaya huI'-yaha ghoSa cAroM ora phaila gyaa| devoM ne AkAza se phUla brsaae| 'bArahavAM cakravartI utpanna huA hai' yaha AkAzavANI huii| nAgarikoM ne abhinaMdana karate hue cakravartI brahmadatta kA nagara meM praveza krvaayaa| sakala sAmantoM ne kumAra brahmadatta kA cakravartI ke rUpa meM abhiSeka kiyaa| vaha chaha khaMDa kA adhipati bana gyaa| puSpavatI pramukha sArA aMta:pura kAmpilyapura meM A gyaa| rAjya kA paripAlana karatA huA brahmadatta sukhapUrvaka rahane lgaa| eka bAra eka naTa aayaa| usane rAjA se prArthanA kI-'maiM Aja madhukarI gIta nAmaka nATya-vidhi kA pradarzana karanA cAhatA huuN|' cakravartI ne svIkRti de dii| aparAhna meM nATaka hone lgaa| usa samaya eka karmakarI ne phUlamAlAeM lAkara rAjA ke sAmane rkhiiN| rAjA ne unheM dekhA aura madhukarI gIta sunaa| taba cakravartI ke mana meM eka vikalpa utpanna haA ki aisA nATaka isake pahale bhI maiMne kahIM dekhA hai| vaha isa cintana meM lIna ho gayA aura use pUrva-janma kI smRti ho aaii| usane jAna liyA ki aisA nATaka maiMne saudharma devaloka ke padmagulma nAmaka vimAna meM dekhA thaa| isa smRti mAtra se vaha mUrcchita hokara bhUmi para gira pdd'aa| pAsa baiThe hue sAmanta uThe, candana kA lepa kiyaa| rAjA kI cetanA lauTa aaii| samrATa Azvasta huaa| use pUrvajanma ke bhAI kI yAda satAne lgii| bhAI kI khoja karane ke lie usane eka
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 595 mArga ddhuuNddh'aa| rahasya ko chipAte hue samrATa ne mahAmAtya varadhanu se kahA-'Asva dAsau mRgau haMsau, mAtaMgAvamarau tathA' isa zlokArddha ko saba jagaha pracArita karo aura yaha ghoSaNA karo ki isa zloka kI pUrti karane vAle ko samrAT apanA AdhA rAjya degaa| pratidina yaha ghoSaNA hone lgii| yaha arddhazloka dUra-dUra taka prasArita ho gayA aura vyakti-vyakti ko kaNThastha ho gyaa| idhara citra kA jIva devaloka se cyuta hokara purimatAla nagara meM eka seTha ke ghara jnmaa| yuvA hone para eka dina use pUrvajanma kI smRti huI aura vaha muni bana gyaa| eka bAra grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue vaha vahIM kAmpilyapura meM AyA aura manorama nAma ke kAnana meM tthhraa| eka dina vaha kAyotsarga kara rahA thaa| usI samaya rahaTa ko calAne vAlA eka vyakti vahAM bola uThA-'Asva dAsau mRgau haMso, mAtaMgAvamasau tthaa|' muni ne isa zlokArdha ko sunA aura usake Age ke do caraNa pUre karate hue kahA-'eSA nau SaSThikA jAtiH, anyonyAbhyAM viyuktayoH rahaTa calAne vAle usa vyakti ne una donoM caraNoM ko eka patra meM likhA aura AdhA rAjya pAne kI khuzI meM vaha daur3A-daur3A rAja-darabAra meM phuNcaa| samrATa kI anumati prApta kara vaha rAjya-sabhA meM gayA aura eka hI sA~sa meM pUrA zloka samrAT ko sunA ddaalaa| use sunate hI samrAT snehavaza mUrcchita ho ge| sArI sabhA kSubdha ho gyii| sabhAsada kruddha hokara use pITane lge| unhoMne kahA-'tane samrATa ko marchita kara diyaa| kaisI terI zloka-parti?' mAra par3ane para vaha bolA-'mujhe mata maaro| zloka kI pUrti maiMne nahIM kI hai|' 'to kisane kI hai?' sabhAsadoM ne pUchA taba usane kahA-'mere rahaTa ke pAsa khar3e eka muni ne kI hai|' anukUla upacAra pAkara samrATa sacetana huaa| sArI bAta kI jAnakArI prApta kara vaha parikara sahita muni ke darzana karane ke lie udyAna meM cala pdd'aa| muni ko vaMdanA kara vaha vinayapUrvaka unake pAsa baiTha gyaa| muni ne dharmadezanA dii| karmavipAka kA varNana kiyA tathA mokSamArga kA vivecana kiyaa| pariSada virakta ho gayI para cakravartI brahmadatta bhAvita nahIM huaa| punaH punaH pratibodha dene para bhI brahmadatta pratibuddha nahIM huA taba muni citra ne socA-'oha ! aba mujhe samajha meM A gayA ki brahmadatta pratibuddha kyoM nahIM ho rahA hai? pUrvabhava meM cakravartI sanatkumAra kI strIratna darzanArtha AI thii| vandanA karate samaya usakI kezarAzi kA sparza muni ke caraNoM se huaa| caraNa -sparza se muni ko apAra sukha kI anubhUti huii| taba muni sambhUta ne strIratna kI prApti kA nidAna kara ddaalaa| maiMne nidAna karane kA niSedha kiyaa| parantu niSedha kA asara nahIM huaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki Aja yaha apane rAjya ke prati itanA Asakta hai| jaise mRtyu rUpI nAga se daSTa vyakti ke lie jina-vacana rUpI maMtra-taMtra kAryakara nahIM hotA, vaise hI isa para dharma-pratibodha kA koI prabhAva nahIM ho rahA hai|' muni vahAM se cale gae aura sAdhanA karate-karate mokSa ko prApta ho ge| brahmadatta cakravartI sukhoM kA anubhava karane lgaa| kucha kAla biitaa| eka bAra eka brAhmaNa cakravartI ke pAsa Akara bolA-'rAjan ! mere mana meM eka abhilASA utpanna huI hai ki maiM cakravartI kA bhojana kruuN|' cakravartI bolA-'dvijottama! merA anna tuma pacA nahIM paaoge| yaha anna mere atirikta koI nahIM pacA paataa| yaha anna dUsaroM meM samyak pariNata nahIM hotaa|' taba brAhmaNa bolA-'rAjan !
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________________ 596 niyuktipaMcaka ApakI isa rAjyalakSmI ko dhikkAra hai ki Apa annadAna dene meM bhI itanA soca rahe haiN|' taba rAjA ne Akroza vaza use bhojana kI anumati de dii| anumati pAkara brAhmaNa apane parivAra sahita cakravartI ke prAsAda meM gyaa| vahAM sabhI ne bhojana kiyaa| brAhmaNa apane parivAra ke sAtha ghara A gyaa| rAtri meM anna kI pariNati ke kAraNa sabhI meM unmAda vyApta ho gyaa| sabhI parijana kAma-vedanA se AviSTa hokara saMbaMdhoM ko bhUlakara, eka dUsare ke sAtha anAcAra kA sevana karane lge| anna kA pUrA pariNamana huaa| prAta:kAla brAhmaNa tathA sabhI parijana atyanta lajjA kA anubhava karane lge| ve eka dUsare ko muMha dikhAne meM bhI samartha nahIM rahe / brAhmaNa ghara chor3akara nagara ke bAhara calA gyaa| vana kI ora jAtejAte brAhmaNa ne socA-'rAjA ke sAtha merA koI vaira nahIM thaa| phira binA kisI nimitta ke rAjA ne merI aisI viDambanA kyoM kI?' usakA mana IrSyA aura krodha se bhara gyaa| vaha vana meM ghUmatA rhaa| eka dina usane eka ajApAlaka ko dekhA, jo kaMkaroM se pIpala ke pattoM meM cheda kara rahA thaa| kaMkara ThIka nizAne para laga rahe the| 'yaha merA vivakSita kArya karane meM samartha hai' yaha socakara brAhmaNa ajApAlaka ke pAsa gyaa| sammAna se dAna-dakSiNA dekara use prasanna kiyA aura usako ekAnta meM apanA abhiprAya batA diyaa| usane tadanurUpa kArya karanA svIkAra kara liyaa| eka dina vaha ajApAlaka eka bhIta kI oTa meM chipakara khar3A ho gyaa| rAjA brahmadatta apane prAsAda se usI mArga para kahIM jA rahe the| acUka nizAnebAja ajApAlaka ne nizAnA sAdhA aura eka sAtha kaMkara se unakI donoM AMkheM ukhAr3a diiN| ajApAlaka pakar3A gyaa| rAjA ne usase pUrA vRttAnta jAnakara brAhmaNa ko usake pUre parivAra sahita maravA ddaalaa| anyAnya brAhmaNoM kI ghAta karane ke pazcAt 'rAjA ne maMtrI se kahA-'ina sabakI AMkheM eka thAla meM sajAkara mere sAmane upasthita kro| maiM apane hAthoM se una AMkhoM kA mardana kara sukha kA anubhava kruuNgaa|' maMtrI ne socA-'rAjA abhI kliSTa karmodaya ke vazIbhUta hai| mujhe koI upAya karanA caahie|' usane zAkhoTaka (sihoDa) vRkSa ke phaloM ko thAlI meM sajAkara rAjA ke sAmane rkhaa| rAjA krUra adhyavasAyoM se abhibhUta thaa| vaha una phaloM ko manuSya kI AMkheM mAnakara unakA mardana karatA huA sukha kA anubhava karane lgaa| kucha dina biite| sAta sau solaha varSa kA AyuSya pUrA kara, atyanta raudra adhyavasAyoM se marakara vaha sAtavIM naraka meM tetIsa sAgara kI AyuSya vAlA nairayika bnaa|' 57. bhRgu purohita terahaveM adhyayana meM varNita citra aura saMbhUta ke do mitra the, jo gvAle the| sAdhu ke anugraha se unheM samyaktva kI prApti huii| ve vahAM se marakara devaloka meM utpanna hue| vahAM se cyavana kara ve kSitipratiSThita nagara meM eka seTha ke yahAM utpanna hue| cAra ibhyaputra unake mitra the| una sabane yuvAvasthA meM bhogoM kA upabhoga kiyA phira sthavira muni ke pravacana se virakta hokara pravrajita ho ge| cirakAla taka saMyama kA pAlana kara ve bhaktapratyAkhyAna anazana dvArA saudharma devaloka ke padmagulma nAmaka vimAna meM cAra palyopama kI sthiti vAle deva bne| do gvAlaputroM ko chor3akara zeSa cAroM mitra vahAM se cyuta hue| unameM eka kuru janapada ke iSukAra nagara meM iSukAra nAmaka rAjA banA tathA dUsarA usI rAjA kI 1. uni.325-352, usuTI.pa. 185-97 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 597 paTarAnI kamalAvatI bnaa| tIsarA usI rAjA kA purohita banA, jisakA nAma bhRgu thA tathA cauthA bhRgu purohita kI patnI vAziSThagotrI yazA bnaa| bhRgu purohita ke koI putra nahIM thaa| saMtAna ke lie donoM pati-patnI ciMtAmagna rahate the| saMtAna ke lie ve vividha devatAoM aura naimattikoM se upAya pUchate rahate the| __eka bAra una donoM gvAlaputroM ne devabhava meM avadhijJAna se jAnA ki ve bhRgupurohita ke pa hoNge| ve zramaNa kA rUpa banAkara bhRgu purohita ke pAsa aae| bhRgu purohita aura yazA-donoM ne un. vaMdanA kii| zramaNa devoM ne una donoM ko dharma kA upadeza diyaa| bhRgu dampati ne zrAvaka vrata svIkAra kie| bhRgu ne pUchA-'bhagavan ! hamAre koI putra hogA yA nahIM?' zramaNa yugala ne kahA-'tumhAre do putra hoMge lekina ve bAlyAvasthA meM hI dIkSita ho jaaeNge| unakI pravrajyA meM tumako koI bAdhA nahIM pahuMcAnI hai| ve dIkSita hokara dharmazAsana kI prabhAvanA kareMge aura aneka logoM ko pratibuddha kreNge|' itanA kahakara ve donoM zramaNa vahAM se cale ge| kucha samaya bAda donoM deva purohita-patnI ke garbha meM aae| dIkSA ke bhaya se purohita nagara ko chor3akara vraja gAMva meM jAkara basa gyaa| vahAM purohita-patnI ne do putroM ko janma diyaa| kucha bar3e hone para mAtA-pitA ne socA ki kahIM ye dIkSita na ho jAeM ataH eka bAra usane kahA-'ye zramaNa dharta aura preta-pizAca rUpa hote haiN| ye sandarasundara bAlakoM ko uThAkara le jAte haiM aura phira unakA mAMsa khAte haiM ata: tuma kabhI bhI unake pAsa mata jaanaa|' eka bAra ve donoM bAlaka khelate-khelate gAMva ke bAhara cale ge| kucha sAdhu usI mArga se A rahe the| ve donoM bAlaka bhayabhIta ho gae aura daur3akara eka vRkSa para car3ha ge| saMyogavaza sAdhu bhI usI vRkSa kI saghana chAyA meM Thahare / muhUrta bhara vizrAma karake sabhI sAdhu eka maMDalI meM bhojana karane lge| bAlakoM ko mAtA-pitA kI zikSA smRti meM AyI kintu unhoMne dekhA ki muni ke pAtra meM mAMsa jaisI koI vastu nahIM hai / sAdhuoM ko apane ghara jaisA sAmAnya bhojana karate dekha bAlakoM kA bhaya kama huaa| unhoMne socA-'aho ! hamane aise sAdhu anyatra bhI kahIM dekhe haiN|' ciMtana karate-karate unheM jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| ve pratibuddha ho ge| nIce utarakara unhoMne sAdhuoM ko vaMdanA kI aura ve apane mAtA-pitA ke pAsa aae| unhoMne mAtA-pitA se kahA-'manaSya jIvana anitya aura vighnabahula hai, Ayu choTI hai ata: hama dIkSA svIkAra karane kI anumati cAhate haiN|' pitA ne unako aneka prakAra se samajhAne kA prayatna kiyaa| vArtAlApa meM pitA ne unheM brAhmaNa saMskRti se paricita karAne kA prayatna kiyA kintu donoM bAlakoM ne vistAra se unheM zramaNa saMskRti kA jJAna kraayaa| aMta meM purohita bhI saMsAra se virakta hokara pravrajyA hetu taiyAra ho gyaa| usane apanI patnI ko samajhAyA to vaha bhI pratibuddha ho gyii| isa prakAra ve cAroM-mAtA-pitA aura donoM putra pravrajita ho ge| usa samaya rAjya kA vidhAna thA ki jisake koI uttarAdhikArI nahIM hotA, usakI sampatti rAjA kI mAna lI jAtI thii| bhRgu purohita kA sArA parivAra dIkSita ho gyaa| rAjA ko jaba yaha bAta jJAta huI to usane sArI sampatti para adhikAra karanA caahaa| rAnI kamalAvatI ko jaba yaha bAta mAlUma par3I to usane rAjA se kahA-'rAjan ! vamana ko khAne vAle puruSa kI prazaMsA nahIM hotii| Apa brAhmaNa dvArA parityakta dhana lenA cAhate haiM. yaha vamana pIne jaisA hai|'
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka rAnI ne kAma bhogoM kI asAratA para mArmika prakAza ddaalaa| rAjA kA mana virakta ho utthaa| rAjA aura rAnI donoM dIkSita ho ge| kAlAntara meM una chahoM ko kaivalya utpanna ho gayA aura ve nirvANa ko prApta ho ge| 58. rAjarSi saMjaya 5%, kAmpilya nagara meM saMjaya nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| eka bAra vaha mRgayA ke lie niklaa| usake sAtha cAroM prakAra kI senAeM thiiN| vaha ghor3e para savAra hokara kezara udyAna meM gyaa| vaha mRgoM ko khader3a kara apane sAtha le gayA / ekatrita mRgoM ko vaha rasalolupa rAjA saMtrasta kara mArane lgaa| usa udyAna meM gardabhAli anagAra dhyAna kara rahe the| rAjA ne socA yahAM ke mRgoM ko mArakara maiMne muni kI AzAtanA kI hai| vaha tatkAla ghor3e se utarA aura muni ke pAsa gyaa| muni ke pAsa baddhAJjali hokara vaha bolA- 'bhagavan ! mujhe kSamA kreN|' muni mauna dhAraNa kie hue the ataH kucha nahIM bole / rAjA bhayabhIta ho gyaa| usane socA- 'yadi muni kruddha ho gae to ve apane teja se samUce vizva ko naSTa kara deNge|' rAjA ne punaH kahA- 'maiM kAMpilyapura kA rAjA huuN| merA nAma saMjaya hai| maiM ApakI zaraNa meM AyA huuN| Apa mujhe apane tapojanita teja se na jlaaeN|' muni zAMta bhAva se bole - ' rAjan ! maiM tumheM abhayadAna detA huuN| tuma bhI abhayadAtA bano / pAnI ke budabude ke samAna kSaNabhaMgura isa jIvana meM apane maraNa ko jAnakara bhI tuma hiMsA meM kyoM Asakta bana rahe ho ?' rAjA ne muni kI dharmadezanA sunI aura virakta ho gayA / samagra vaibhava yukta rAjya ko chor3akara usane pravrajyA svIkAra kara lI / aneka varSoM taka tapazcaraNa kara rAjarSi saMjaya siddha, buddha aura mukta ho ge| 59. mRgAputra sugrIva nagara meM balabhadra nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usakI agramahiSI kA nAma mRgAvatI thaa| unake eka putra huA, jisakA nAma bala zrI rakhA gyaa| vaha loka meM mRgAputra nAma se prasiddha huA / vaha buddhimAna, vajraRSabhasaMhanana vAlA tathA tadbhavamuktigAmI thA / yuvA hone para usakA pANigrahaNa huA / eka bAra vaha patniyoM ke sAtha prAsAda ke jharokhe meM baiThA krIr3A kara rahA thA / rAjamArga se loga A jA rahe the / sthAna-sthAna para nRtya saMgIta kI maMDaliyAM Ayojita thIM / ekAeka usakI dRSTi rAjamArga para maMdagati se calate hue nirgrantha para jA ttikii| muni zruta ke pAragAmI, dhIra, gaMbhIra evaM tapa, niyama aura saMyama ke dhAraka the| muni ke tajodIpta lalATa, camakate hue netroM tathA tapasyA se kRza zarIra ko vaha animeSa dRSTi se dekhatA rahA / muni ko dekhakara 'pahale bhI maiMne aisA rUpa kahIM dekhA hai ' - yaha vicAra karate-karate use jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| jAtismRti se usakI atIta kI sArI smRtiyAM tAjA ho gyiiN| usane jAna liyA ki pUrvabhava meM vaha zramaNa thA / usakA mana saMsAra 1. uni 356 - 66, uzAMTI. pa. 395, 396, usuTI.pa. 204, 205 2. uni 388-398 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM se virakta ho gyaa| vaha apane mAtA-pitA ke pAsa Akara baddhAJjali bolA-'pitAjI ! maiM pravrajita honA cAhatA huuN| yaha zarIra anitya hai, azucimaya hai, du:kha aura klezoM kA bhAjana hai / ise Aja yA kala chor3anA hI hogaa| ina kAma-bhogoM ko maiM abhI chor3anA cAhatA huuN|' mAtA-pitA ne aneka tarkoM se use zrAmaNya jIvana kI kaThoratA se avagata kraayaa| lekina jaba unhoMne dekhA ki isakA saMkalpa dRr3ha hai to unhoMne kahA-'putra! tuma dhanya ho, jo sukha-sAmagrI kI vidyamAnatA meM virakta bane ho| tuma siMha kI bhAMti abhiniSkramaNa kara siMha-vRtti se hI zrAmaNya kA pAlana krnaa| dharma kI kAmanA rakhate hue kAmabhogoM se virakta hokara viharaNa krnaa| vatsa! tuma jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, saMyama, niyama, kSAMti, mukti Adi se sadA vardhamAna rhnaa|' saMvegajanita harSa, se balazrI ne mAtA-pitA ke AzIrvAda ko svIkAra kiyaa| pavitratA se zrAmaNya kA pAlana kiyA aura aMta meM siddha, buddha aura mukta bana gyaa|' 60. samudrapAla caMpA nagarI meM pAlita nAmaka sArthavAha rahatA thaa| vaha vItarAga bhagavAna mahAvIra kA anuyAyI thaa| nirgrantha pravacana meM usakI dRr3ha zraddhA thii| vaha sAmudrika vyApArI thA ataH dUra-dUra taka usakA vyApAra phailA huA thaa| eka bAra vaha yAnapAtra para ArUr3ha hokara ghara se niklaa| vaha gaNima-supArI tathA dharima-svarNa Adi se bhare jahAja ko lekara pihuMDa nagara phuNcaa| kraya-vikraya hetu vaha vahAM kaI dinoM taka rhaa| nagaravAsiyoM se usakA paricaya bar3hA aura eka seTha ne apanI putrI ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara diyaa| __kucha dina vahAM rahakara vaha patnI ko lekara svadeza kI ora cala pdd'aa| usakI patnI garbhavatI huii| samudra-yAtrA ke bIca hI usane eka sundara aura lakSaNopeta bAlaka ko janma diyaa| samudra meM janma lene ke kAraNa usakA nAma samudrapAla rakhA gyaa| pAlita zrAvaka sakuzala apane ghara phuNcaa| zizu samudrapAla pAMca dhAyoM ke bIca bar3A hone lgaa| usane bahattara kalAeM siikhiiN| vaha nyAya-nIti meM nipuNa ho gyaa| yauvana meM praveza kara vaha atyadhika sundara dikhAI dene lgaa| yuvAvasthA meM pitA ne rUpiNI nAmaka kanyA ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara diyaa| vaha striyoM ke cauMsaTha guNoM se yukta tathA devAMganA ke samAna sundara thii| samudrapAla rUpiNI ke sAtha puMDarIka bhavana meM krIr3Arata rahatA thaa| eka bAra vaha prAsAda ke gavAkSa meM baiThA nagara kI zobhA dekha rahA thaa| usane dekhA ki rAjapuruSa eka vadhya ko vadhabhUmi meM le jA rahe haiN| vaha vyakti lAla vastra pahane hue thaa| usake gale meM lAla kanera kI mAlAeM thiiN| yaha saba dekha kumAra kA mana saMvega se bhara gyaa| 'acche karmoM kA phala acchA hotA hai aura bure karmoM kA phala burA hotA hai|' isa ciMtana se usakA mArga spaSTa ho gyaa| saMbodha prApta kara samudrapAla utkRSTa vairAgya se saMpRkta ho gyaa| prakhyAta yaza-kIrti vAle usa kumAra ne mAtA-pitA kI AjJA lekara pravrajyA grahaNa kara lii| aneka varSoM taka tapazcaryA dvArA karmoM kA kSaya kara vaha siddha, buddha aura mukta ho gyaa| 1. uni.402-415| 2. uni.425-36|
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________________ 600 niyuktipaMcaka 61. rathanemi-rAjImatI eka sanniveza meM grAmAdhipati ke putra kA nAma dhana thaa| mAmA kI putrI dhanavatI usakI patnI bnii| eka bAra grISma-kAla ke madhyAhna meM ve kisI prayojanavaza araNya meM ge| vahAM unhoMne bhUkhapyAsa evaM parizrama se vyAkula, kRza zarIra vAle eka muni ko dekhA, jo patha bhUla gae the aura mUrcchita se pRthvI para par3e the| isa dayanIya avasthA meM muni ko dekhakara dampatti ne socA ki yaha koI tapasvI hai| karuNA se ota-prota dhana ne muni para jala ke chIMTe ddaale| unake zarIra para kapaDe se havA kii| dhana ne muni ke zarIra kA mardana bhI kiyaa| jaba muni svastha hue taba dhana unheM apane gAMva lekara A gyaa| AhAra Adi se unakI sevA kii| mani bhI use upadeza dete hae bole-'isa duHkha pracura saMsAra meM dUsaroM kA hita avazya karanA caahie| yadi zakya ho to tuma mAMsa, madya, zikAra Adi vyasanoM se nivRtta ho jAo kyoMki ye doSabahula haiN|' muni ne aura bhI aneka prakAra ke tyAgapratyAkhyAna kI bAta khii| dhana ko dharma meM sthira karake sAdhu ne vahAM se vihAra kara diyaa| vaha bhI sAdhu ke dvArA batAe anuSThAna kA vidhipUrvaka pAlana karane lgaa| usane tapasvI ke prati vAtsalya se mahAn puNya kA baMdha kiyaa| kAlAntara meM dhana evaM usakI patnI ne yatidharma svIkAra kara liyaa| divaMgata hokara dhana saudharma devaloka meM sAmAnika deva banA aura usakI patnI usakI mitra bnii| vahAM divya sukha kA anubhava karake devaloka se cyavana kara dhana vaitADhya meM sUrateja vidyAdhara rAjA kA putra bnaa| usakA nAma citragati rakhA gyaa| dhanavatI bhI sUra rAjA kI ratnavatI kanyA bnii| kAlAntara meM vaha usI kI patnI bnii| muni dharma kA pAlana kara citragati mAhendra devaloka meM sAmAnika deva banA tathA usakI patnI usakI mitra bnii| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha aparAjita nAma kA rAjA banA aura vaha usakI patnI banI, jisakA nAma priyamatI thaa| zramaNa dharma kA pAlana kara ve AraNaka kalpa meM deva bane aura patnI usakI mitra bnii| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha zaMkha nAmaka rAjA banA aura vaha yazomatI nAma se usakI patnI bnii| zaMkha ne muni dharma svIkAra kiyaa| arhad-bhakti Adi hetu se usane tIrthaMkara nAma gotra na kiyA tathA aparAjita vimAna meM utpanna he| yazomatI bhI sAdhadharma kA pAlana karane se vahIM utpanna huii| soriyapura nagara meM daza dazAroM meM jyeSTha rAjA samudravijaya rAjya karate the| unakI paTarAnI kA nAma zivA thaa| usake cAra putra the-ariSTanemi, rathanemi, satyanemi aura dRr3hanemi / kArtika kRSNA bArasa ko dhana kA jIva zivA rAnI ke garbha meM aayaa| garbhakAla meM mAtA ne 14 mahAsvapna dekhe / ucita samaya para zrAvaNa zuklA paMcamI ke dina zivA devI ne patra-ratna ko janma diyaa| diga-kamAriyoM ne janma-abhiSeka mahotsava manAyA tathA rAjA samudravijaya ne vardhApanaka samAroha kA Ayojana kiyaa| svapna meM riSTa ratnamaya nemi dekhe jAne ke kAraNa putra kA nAma ariSTanemi rakhA gyaa| ariSTanemi ATha varSa ke hue| isI bIca kRSNa ne kaMsa kA vadha kara diyaa| mahArAja jarAsaMdha yAdavoM para kupita ho ge| jarAsaMdha ke bhaya se sabhI yAdava pazcimI samudra-taTa para cale ge| vahAM kezava dvArA ArAdhita vaizramaNa deva dvArA nirmita, svarNamayI, bAraha yojana lambI evaM nau yojana caur3I dvAravatI nagarI meM ve
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM sukhapUrvaka rahane lge| kAlAntara meM balarAma aura kezava ne jarAsaMgha ko mAra diyA aura ve ardhabharata ke rAjA bana gae / ariSTanemi yuvA hone para bhI viSayoM se parAGmukha rahate the / ve sabhI yAdavoM ke priya the / 601 eka bAra ariSTanemi kautukavaza zrIkRSNa kI AyudhazAlA meM pahuMca ge| vahAM unhoMne aneka devAdhiSThita Ayudha dekhe / ariSTanemi ne divya kAlapRSTha utthaayaa| use dekhakara AyudhazAlA kA rakSaka bolA- ' kumAra ! yaha kyA? svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ko bhujAoM se tairane kI bhAMti isa dhanuSya kA saMcAlana Apake lie azakya anuSThAna hai / zrIkRSNa ke atirikta tInoM loka meM koI bhI isa dhanuSya ko saMcAlita karane meM samartha nahIM hai| haMsate hue ariSTanemi ne AyudhazAlA - pAlaka kI avahelanA karate hue usa dhanuSa ko uThAkara pratyaMcA ko AsphAlita kiyaa| usakI dhvani se pRthvI kAMpa uThI / parvata hilane lge| jalacara, thalacara aura khecara Adi pazu-pakSI saMtrasta hokara idhara-udhara palAyana karane lge| AyudhazAlA - rakSaka vismita ho gayA / rakSakoM dvArA niSedha karane para bhI ariSTanemi ne kAlapRSTha dhanuSa ko nIce rakhakara pAJcajanya zaMkha hAtha meM uThAyA aura use kutUhalavaza bajA ddaalaa| zaMkha ke zabda se sArA saMsAra baharA jaisA ho gyaa| devatA, asura tathA manuSyoM ke hRdaya bhI kaMpita ho gaye / vizeSata: dvArakA nagarI sampUrNa rUpa se kAMpa utthii| kRSNa ne socA---' yaha pralayaMkArI dhvani kahAM se uThI hai?' AyudhapAla ne sArI bAta zrIkRSNa ko batAI / zrIkRSNa vismita ho gae / ariSTanemi ke sAmarthya ko jAnakara zrIkRSNa ne baladeva se kahA- 'yaha bAlaka hote hue bhI itanA zakti sampanna hai, jaba yaha bar3A hogA to rAjya ko khatarA ho jaaegaa|' baladeva ne kahA- 'tumhArI yaha ciMtA vyartha hai / kevalI bhagavAn ne kahA hai ki ariSTanemi bAvIsaveM tIrthaMkara aura tuma nauMve vAsudeva banoge / ' eka bAra zrIkRSNa ariSTanemi se udyAna meM mile aura bole- -'kumAra! apane-apane bala kI parIkSA ke lie hama bAhuyuddha kreN|' ariSTanemi ne kahA- 'isa niMdanIya bAhuyuddha ko karane se kyA lAbha hai? hama vAgyuddha kreNge| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki maiM Apase choTA hUM yadi Apako harA dUMgA to isase ApakI apakIrti hogii| zrIkRSNa ne kahA- 'manoraMjana ke lie kie jAne vAle yuddha meM kaisI apakIrti?' ariSTanemi ne apanI vAma bAhu phailAI aura kahA ki yadi tuma ise jhukA doge to tuma jIta jaaoge| zrIkRSNa bAhu ko AMdolita karanA to dUra kiMcit mAtra bhI hilA nahIM sake / zrIkRSNa kI rAjyaharaNa kI ciMtA dUra ho gayI / yauvana prApta hone para eka dina zrIkRSNa ne samudravijaya ko kahA- ' -'kumAra kA zIghra vivAha kara diyA jAe, jisase yaha zIghra hI bhogoM meM phaMsa jaae|' rukmiNI, satyabhAmA Adi ne bhI yathAvasara kumAra se kahA- ' -' tribhuvana meM Apa jaisA rUpa kisI kA nahIM hai / nirupama saubhAgya se yukta svastha zarIra hai ataH durlabha manuSya janma evaM yauvana kA lAbha lene ke lie vivAha kro|' neminAtha ne haMsate hue kahA- 'tuccha kAma-bhogoM se manuSyajanma kI sArthakatA nahIM hotI / ekAntazuddha, niSkalaMka evaM nirupamasukha vAlI zAzvatI siddhi se hI jIvana kI saphalatA hai| maiM siddhi ke lie hI yatna kruuNgaa|' zrI kRSNa ne kahA- ' -'kumAra! RSabha Adi tIrthaMkaroM ne bhI pahale vivAha kiyaa| santAnotpatti ke pazcAt pazcima vaya meM pravrajita hokara mokSa ko prApta kiyA ata: tuma bhI dArasaMgraha karake
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________________ 602 niyuktipaMcaka dazAracakra ke manoratha ko pUrA kro|' ariSTanemi ne bhavitavyatA jAnakara zrIkRSNa kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| dazAracakra isa bAta ko sunakara harSita ho ge| unhoMne zrIkRSNa se kahA-'kumAra ke anurUpa kanyA kI anveSaNA kro|' bhoja kula ke rAjanya ugrasena kI putrI rAjImatI ko ariSTanemi ke yogya samajha vivAha kA prastAva rkhaa| mUla dhanavatI kA jIva aparAjita vimAna se cyuta hokara rAjImatI ke rUpa meM utpanna huA thaa| anurUpa saMbaMdha dekhakara ugrasena ne anugraha mAnakara vivAha kI svIkRti de dii| donoM kuloM meM vardhApana huaa| zubha muhUrta meM vivAha-mahotsava kA Ayojana huaa| vivAha se pUrva ke sAre kArya sampanna hue| rAjImatI ko alaMkRta kiyA gyaa| kumAra bhI alaMkRta hokara bArAta ke sAtha matta hAthI para ArUr3ha hue| baladeva, vAsudeva ke sAtha sabhI dazAra ekatrita hue| bAje bajane lge| zaMkha-dhvani hone lagI tathA maMgaladIpa jalAe ge| caMvara Dulane lge| janasamUha ke sAtha varayAtrA vivAha-maMDapa ke pAsa aaii| rAjImatI bhI nemikumAra ko dekhakara harSavibhora ho gyii| usI samaya ariSTanemi ke kAnoM meM krandana bhare zabda sunAI pdd'e| unhoMne sArathI se pUchA-'ye karuNa kraMdana yukta zabda kahAM se A rahe haiM?' sArathI ne kahA-'deva ! ye karuNA bhare zabda pazuoM ke haiN| ye Apake vivAha meM sammilita hone vAle atithiyoM ke lie bhojya bneNge|' ariSTanemi ne kahA-'yaha kaisA Ananda ! jahAM hajAroM mUka aura dIna niraparAdha prANiyoM kA vadha kiyA jAtA hai| aise vivAha se kyA jo saMsAra-paribhramaNa kA hetu banatA hai?' aisA kahakara ariSTanemi ne hAthI ko apane nivAsa sthAna kI ora mor3a diyaa| sArathI ne nemikumAra ke abhiprAya ko jAnakara prANiyoM ko mukta kara diyaa| nemikumAra ko virakta aura mur3ate dekhakara rAjImatI mUrcchita hokara bhUmi para gira pdd'ii| sakhiyoM ne ThaNDA jala chir3akA, paMkhA jhlaa| cetanA prApta karake rAjImatI vilApa karane lgii| sakhiyoM ne samajhAyA ki vilApa karanA vyartha hai ata: tuma dhairya dhAraNa kro| rAjImatI bolI-'sakhiyoM! Aja svapna meM deva, dAnavoM se ghirA huA eka divya puruSa dvAra para khar3A dikhAI diyA jo airAvata hAthI para ArUDha thaa| tatkSaNa vaha sumeru parvata para caDha gayA aura siMhAsana para baiTha gyaa| a vahAM Ae, maiM bhI vahAM gyii| vaha zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM ko dUra karane vAle kalpavRkSa ke cAra-cAra phala sabako de rahA thaa|' maiMne kahA-'bhagavAn ! mujhe bhI ye phala deN| mujhe bhI unhoMne ve phala die| isake bAda merI nIMda khula gyii| sakhiyoM ne kahA-'priya sakhI! vatarmAna meM kaTa lagane para bhI yaha svapna pariNAma meM sundara phala dene vAlA hai|' idhara indra kA Asana calita huaa| lokAntika devoM ne ariSTanemi ko pratibodha diyA ki saba prANiyoM ke hita ke lie Apa tIrtha kA pravartana kreN| nemikumAra apane mAtA-pitA ke pAsa gae aura pravrajyA kI AjJA maaNgii| mAtA-pitA moha se vilApa karane lge| rAjImatI ke sAtha pANigrahaNa karane kA Agraha kiyaa| ariSTanemi ne apane mAtA-pitA ko samajhAte hue kahA-'tAta ! Apa mAnasika saMtApa na kreN| yaha yauvana asthira hai, RddhiyAM caMcala haiM, saMdhyAbhra ke samAna pitA, putra evaM svajanoM kA saMyoga kSaNabhaMgura hai ataH mujhe saMsAra rUpI agni se bAhara nikalane kI anumati pradAna kreN|' dazAracakra ne baddhAJjali prArthanA kI-'kumAra ! kucha samaya pratIkSA karo usake bAda tuma pravrajyA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM svIkAra kara lenA / ' ariSTanemi ne sAMvatsarika mahAdAna ke nimitta se eka varSa taka ghara meM rahanA svIkAra kara liyA / nemikumAra ne mahAdAna prArambha kara diyaa| eka varSa pUrA hone para mAtA-pitA kI AjJA se zrAvaNa zuklA SaSThI ke dina sahasrAmra vana ke udyAna meM deva aura manuSyoM kI pariSad meM bele kI tapasyA meM ariSTanemi ne svayaM paMcamuSTi loca kiyaa| ve tIna sau varSa taka agAravAsa meM rahe / aba rathanemi rAjImatI ke pAsa Ane-jAne lge| unhoMne kahA - 'sutanu ! tuma viSAda mata karo / ariSTanemi to vItarAga haiN| ve viSayAnubaMdha karanA nahIM caahte| aba tuma mujhe svIkAra karo / maiM jIvana bhara tumhArI AjJA kA pAlana kruuNgaa|' rAjImatI ne uttara dete hue kahA- 'yadyapi maiM neminAtha ke dvArA parityaktA hUM phira bhI maiM unako nahIM chodduuNgii| maiM unakI ziSyA bananA cAhatI hUM isalie tuma isa anubaMdha kA tyAga kara do|' 603 kucha dinoM bAda rathanemi ne punaH bhogoM kI prArthanA kii| rAjImatI kA mana kAma-bhogoM se nirviNNa ho cukA thA / use rathanemi kI prArthanA anucita lgii| use pratibodha dene ke lie rAjImatI ne madhu- ghRta saMyukta peya pIyA / phira usake sAmane madanaphala khAkara vamana kiyaa| vamana ko eka svarNa kaTore meM bhara rathanemi ko use pIne ke lie kahA / rathanemi ne kahA- 'vamana kie hue ko maiM kaise pIUM?' rAjImatI ne kahA- 'kyA tuma isa bAta ko vAstavika rUpa meM jAnate ho ?' rathanemi ne kahA--' isa bAta ko to eka bAlaka bhI jAnatA hai|' rAjImatI ne kahA- 'yadi yaha bAta hai to maiM bhI ariSTanemi dvArA vAnta huuN| mujhe svIkAra karanA kyoM cAhate ho? dhikkAra hai tumheM jo vAnta vastu ko pIne kI icchA karate ho| isase to tumhArA maranA zreyaskara hai|' rathanemi jAgRta hokara Asakti se uparata ho ge| rAjImatI dIkSA kI bhAvanA se vividha prakAra kI tapasyA se zarIra ko kRza karane lagI / bhagavAn ariSTanemi 54 dina anyatra vicaraNa karake revantagirI ke sahasrAmra vana ke udyAna meM aae| Asoja kI amAvasyA ko zubha adhyavasAyoM dvArA tele kI tapasyA meM bhagavAn ko kaivalya utpanna ho gayA / rAjImatI ne svapna meM jisa divya puruSa ko cAra phala dete hue dekhA, vaha svapna sAkAra ho gayA kyoMki use kalpavRkSa ke cAra phaloM kI bhAMti cAra mahAvrata (cAturyAma dharma) mila ge| eka bAra bhagavAn ariSTanemi revataka parvata para samavasRta the| sAdhvI rAjImatI aneka sAdhviyoM ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane aaii| acAnaka rAste meM bhayaMkara varSA prArambha ho gyii| sAtha vAlI sAdhviyAM idhara-udhara guphAoM meM calI gyiiN| rAjImatI bhI eka zUnya guphA meM praviSTa huii| varSA ke kAraNa niyativaza muni rathanemi pahale se hI vahAM baiThe hue the / aMdhakAra ke kAraNa rAjImatI ko muni dikhAI nahIM die| rAjImatI ne sukhAne ke lie apane kapar3e phailAe / rAjImatI kA nirAvaraNa zarIra dekhakara rathanemi kA mana vicalita ho gyaa| acAnaka rAjImatI ne rathanemi ko dekha liyA / zIghra hI bAhoM se apane zarIra ko DhaMkatI huI vaha vahIM baiTha gaI / rathanemi ne kahA- 'maiM tumhAre meM atyanta anurakta hU~ / tumhAre binA maiM jI nahIM sakatA ataH anugraha karake mujhe svIkAra karo aura merI manokAmanA pUrNa kro| phira mAnasika samAdhi hone para hama donoM punaH saMyama mArga svIkAra kara leNge|' rAjImatI ne sAhasapUrNa zabdoM meM kahA - ' Apa uttama kula meM utpanna hue haiN| vrata kA isa prakAra
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka bhaMga karanA kyA Apake lie ucita hai? mahApuruSa apanA jIvana chor3a dete haiM lekina pratijJA kA lopa nahIM krte| isalie mana meM viSayoM ke dAruNa vipAkoM kA ciMtana karake jIvana kI asthiratA kA ciMtana kro|' rAjImatI ke pratibodha se rathanemi saMbuddha ho gayA / upakArI mAnakara rAjImatI kA abhinaMdana kara vaha apane mAMDalika sAdhuoM ke pAsa calA gyaa| rAjImatI bhI AryikAoM ke pAsa calI gyii| ariSTanemi bhagavAna ne 54 dina kama 700 varSa taka kevalI paryAya kA pAlana kiyaa| aneka bhavya jIvoM ko pratibodhita karake eka hajAra varSa kA AyuSya pUrNa karake ASAr3ha zuklA aSTamI ko revataparvata para eka mAsa kI tapasyA meM pAMca sau chattIsa zramaNoM ke sAtha siddha, buddha aura mukta ho ge| rathanemi aura rAjImatI bhI siddha ho ge| 62. jayaghoSa - vijayaghoSa 604 vArANasI nagarI meM jayaghoSa aura vijayaghoSa nAmaka do brAhmaNa kAzyapagotrI the| ve paTkarma meM rata tathA cAra vedoM ke adhyetA the| ve donoM yugala rUpa meM jnme| eka bAra jayaghoSa muni snAna hetu gaMgA nadI ke taTa para gyaa| vahAM usane sarpa dvArA meMDhaka ko nigalate dekhaa| itane meM mArjAra-kurara pakSI vahAM AyA aura sarpa ko khAne lgaa| kurara dvArA pakar3e jAne para bhI sAMpa meMr3haka ko khAne lagA / kampAyamAna sarpa ko khAne meM kurara pakSI Asakta thA / Apasa ke ghAta - pratyAghAta ko dekhakara jayaghoSa muni pratibuddha ho gyaa| gaMgA ko pAra karake vaha sAdhuoM ke pAsa gayA aura vahAM zramaNa bana gayA / eka bAra jayaghoSa muni ne ekarAtrikI pratimA svIkAra kii| grAmAnugrAma viharaNa karate hue ve banArasa phuNce| unake mAsakhamaNa kA pAraNA thA ataH bhikSA ke lie ve nagara meM ge| usa dina brAhmaNa vijayaghoSa ne yajJa prArambha kiyA / dUra-dUra se bulAe gae brAhmaNoM ke lie vividha prakAra kI bhojya-sAmagrI taiyAra kI gyii| muni jayaghoSa bhikSA hetu yajJavATa meM phuNce| vahAM unhoMne bhikSA kI yAcanA kI / vijayaghoSa ne kahA- 'tuma vedoM aura yajJa-vidhi ko nahIM jAnate ataH tumheM bhikSA nahIM milegI / ' jayaghoSa muni ne yaha bAta sunii| bhikSA hetu niSedha karane para bhI muni samacitta rhe| unhoMne bhikSA hetu nahIM apitu yAjakoM ko sahI jJAna karAne ke lie kaI nae tathya prakaTa kie| brAhmaNa zabda ke nae artha kie| jayaghoSa kI preraNA se vijayaghoSa bhI sambuddha ho gayA aura unake pAsa pravrajita ho gyaa| AcArAMga - niryukti kI kathAeM 1. jAtismaraNa (ka) basantapura nagara kA rAjA jitazatru apane putra dharmaruci ko rAjya sauMpakara tApasa dIkSA lenA cAhatA thaa| dharmaruci ne mA~ se pUchA- 'mA~ ! pitAjI rAjyazrI ko kyoM chor3a rahe haiM ?' mAM ne kahA- 'rAjya naraka Adi duHkhoM kA hetubhUta hai| ise chor3a tumhAre pitA zAzvata sukha pAnA cAhate haiM / ' putra ne kahA--'yadi yaha yathArtha hai to mujhe isameM kyoM phaMsAyA jA rahA hai? maiM bhI pravrajita ho jaauuNgaa|' vaha 1. uni 440-44, usuTI. pa. 277-82 / 2. uni 460 - 76, usuTI. pa. 305 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 605 pitA ke sAtha pravajita hokara tApasa bana gayA aura tApasa kriyAoM kA yathAvat pAlana karane lgaa| eka dina eka tApasa ne Azrama meM ghoSaNA kI ki kala anAkuTTI hogI isalie Aja hI samidhA kusuma, kanda, phala-phUla Adi le aaeN| yaha sunakara dharmaruci tApasa ne apane pitA tApasa se pUchA-'tAta! yaha anAkuTTI kyA hai?' pitA tApasa ne kahA-'amAvasyA Adi parva dinoM meM kanda,phala Adi kA chedana nahIM karanA caahie| yaha hiMsAyukta kriyA hai|' yaha sunakara dharmaruci tApasa ne socA ki yadi sadA ke lie anAkuTTI kI jAe to vaha zreSTha hai| eka bAra amAvasyA ke dina Azrama ke nikaTavartI mArga se vihAra karate hue sAdhuoM ko usane dekhaa| unako dekhakara dharmaruci tApasa ne pUchA-'kyA Aja Apake anAkuTTI nahIM hai? Aja Apa aTavI meM kyoM jA rahe haiM?' muni bole-'hamAre to yAvajjIvana hI anAkuTTI hai|' yaha kahakara muni Age prasthAna kara ge| tApasa dharmaruci IhA, apoha aura vimarza meM nimagna ho gyaa| ciMtana karatekarate use jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| usane jAna liyA ki pUrvajanma meM vaha zrAmaNya kA pAlana kara devaloka meM sukhoM kA anubhava kara yahAM utpanna huA hai| isa prakAra usane apane jAtismaraNa jJAna se viziSTa dizA se Agamana kI bAta jAna lii| 2. jAtismaraNa (kha) gaNadhara gautama ne bhagavAna se pUchA-'mujhe kevalajJAna kI prApti kyoM nahIM hotI?' bhagavAna ne kahA-'tumhArA mujha para atIva sneha hai, isalie kaivalya kA lAbha nahIM ho rahA hai|' gautama ne pUchA-'yaha sneha kyoM hai?' bhagavAna ne kahA-'gautama aneka janmoM se hama donoM kA saMbaMdha rahA hai, yahI sneha kA kAraNa hai|' gautama ko taba viziSTa dizA se Agamana kA jJAna ho gyaa| yaha tIrthaMkara ke kathana se hone vAlA jJAna hai? 3. jAtismaraNa (ga) mallikumArI ne vivAha ke lie samAgata chaha rAjaputroM ko janmAntara kA vRttAnta sunAte hue kahA-'hama sabhI eka sAtha pravrajita hue the aura eka sAtha jayanta vimAna devaloka meM sukhAnubhava kiyA thaa|' yaha sunakara ve chahoM pratibuddha ho gae aura unheM viziSTa dizA se Agamana kA vijJAna prApta ho gyaa| yaha anya zravaNa se utpanna jJAna kA udAharaNa hai|' 4. dRSTi kA mahatva udayasena rAjA ke vIrasena aura sUrasena nAmaka do putra the| vIrasena aMdhA thaa| usane gAndharva (gAyana) Adi kalAeM sIkha liiN| sUrasena dhanurvidyA Adi kalAoM meM nipuNa ho gayA tathA loka meM usakI prasiddhi ho gyii| yaha sunakara vIrasena ne rAjA ko nivedana kiyA ki maiM bhI dhanurvidyA kA abhyAsa kruuNgaa| rAjA ne usake Agraha ko dekhakara dhanurvidyA sIkhane kI AjJA de dii| upayukta upAdhyAya ke upadeza tathA apanI prajJA ke atizaya se vaha zabdavedhI dhanurdhara bana gyaa| yuvAvasthA prApta hone para usane rAjA se zatru-senA ke sAtha yuddha kI AjJA maaNgii| rAjA ne anumati de dii| vaha zatru 1-3.Ani.64, ATI.pR. 14
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka senA ke sAtha lar3ane nikala pdd'aa| zatru sainikoM ne binA ho hallA kie use aMdhA samajhakara pakar3a liyA / vaha zabdavedhI dhanurdhara hone para bhI aMdhatva ke kAraNa kucha nahIM kara skaa| sUrasena ko yaha jJAta huaa| usane rAjA se AjJA prApta kI aura apanI dhanurvidyA ke bala se zatru senA ko avaSTambhita kara vIrasena ko mukta karA liyA / 5. sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na vatti 606 pATaliputra nagara meM jitazatru nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usake maMtrI kA nAma rohagupta thA / vaha jaina darzana kA acchA jJAtA thaa| eka bAra rAjA jaba sabhAmaNDapa meM upasthita huA taba usane sabhAsadoM ke sammukha eka prazna upasthita kiyA ki kauna-sA dharma sabase acchA hai? prazna ke uttara meM sabhI ne apane-apane dharmoM kI prazaMsA kii| maMtrI abhI taka cupa baiThA thaa| rAjA ne maMtrI se pUchA - 'maMtrivara! Apa abhI taka cupa kaise baiThe haiM?' maMtrI ne kahA- 'rAjan ! jisa vyakti ko jo dharma acchA lagatA hai, vaha usa dharma kI prazaMsA kregaa| isalie isase kisI bhI dharma kI acchAI kA nirNaya nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| yadi Apako isa jijJAsA kA samAdhAna khojanA hai to svayaM isakI parIkSA kareM / ' rAjA ko yaha sujhAva pasaMda aayaa| usane "sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va tti" saMskRta ke isa eka caraNa ko likhavAkara nagara ke madhya laTakA diyaa| isake bAda sabhI dharmAvalambiyoM ko sUcita kiyA ki jo isa caraNa kI pUrti karegA usako rAjA yathepsita puraskAra degA tathA usakA bhakta bana jaaegaa| sabhI dharmAvalambI sAtaveM dina rAjA ke samakSa samasyA-pUrti ko lekara upasthita hue| sarvaprathama parivrAjaka ne bolanA zurU kiyA bhikkhaM pavidveNa maejja diTTha, pamadAmuhaM kamalavisAlanettaM / vakkhattacitteNa na suTu nAyaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na vatti // rAjA ne isa gAthA ko sunakara kahA ki yaha vItarAgatA kI sUcaka nahIM hai ataH usakA tiraskAra karake use bAhara nikAla diyaa| usake bAda tApasa ne apanI samasyApUrti par3hanI zurU kI phalodaNaM mhi gihaM paviTTho, tatthAsaNatthA pamadA mi diTThA / vakkhittacitteNa na suTTu nAyaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na vatti // usake pazcAt bauddha bhikSu ne apanI bAta kahanI prArambha kI mAlAvihArammi maeja diTThA, uvAsiyA kNcnnbhuusiyNgii| vakkhittacitteNa na suTTu nAyaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na vatti // isa prakAra aura bhI aneka dharmAvalambiyoM ne apanI-apanI dRSTi se pAda pUrti kI / jaina muni vahAM upasthita nahIM the| rAjA ne amAtya se pUchA ki jaina bhikSu yahAM upasthita kyoM nahIM hue? maMtrI ne nivedana kiyA- - 'rAjan! maiM khojakara Apake samakSa jaina sAdhuoM ko prastuta kruuNgaa|' maMtrI ne rAjakarmacAriyoM ko Adeza diyA ki jaina muniyoM ko khojo| usI samaya eka bAlamuni bhikSA ke 1. Ani. 220, ATI. pR. 118 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 607 lie praviSTa huaa| bAlamuni ko vaha caraNa batAyA gyaa| usane samasyA kI pUrti karate hue kahA khaMtassa daMtassa jiiMdiyassa, ajjhappajoge gymaannsss| kiM majjha eeNa viciMtieNaM, sakuMDalaM vA vayaNaM na va ti|| isa gAthA ko sunakara rAjA muni kI zAMti aura vItarAgatA se bahuta prasanna huaa| rAjA ne bAlamuni ko nivedana kiyA ki Apa mujhe dharma kI zikSA deN| bAlamuni ne do miTTI ke gole bhIta kI ora pheNke| rAjA ne jijJAsA kI ki isakA tAtparya kyA hai? muni ne rAjA ko pratibodhita karate hue kahA-'rAjan ! miTTI ke do gole sUkhe aura gIle ko yadi bhIMta para pheMkA jAe to gIlA vahAM cipaka jAyegA lekina sUkhA golA vApisa nIce gira jaaegaa| isI prakAra kAmabhogoM ke kIcar3a se jisakA mana AI hai, vaha karma-paramANuoM ko nirantara grahaNa karatA rahatA hai| isake viparIta jo vItarAga hai, vaha sUkhe gole kI bhAMti karmarajoM se lipta nahIM hotaa| dharma kA marma samajhakara rAjA ne zrAvakavrata svIkAra kie| dharmabodha dekara muni vApisa lauTa ge| usI samaya maMtrI rohagupta ne rAjA se kahA-'rAjan ! jitane bhI anya dharmAvalambiyoM ne samasyA-pUrti kI, una sabake citta vikSipta the| kisI kA bhikSA ke kAraNa tathA kisI kA upAsikA ke kAraNa kyoMki unakI vItarAgatA kI sAdhanA nahIM sadhI thii| jaina sAdhu vItarAgatA kI sAdhanA karate haiM, paramArthataH yahI mokSa kA mArga hai|' rAjA ko apane prazna kA samAdhAna mila gyaa| 6. Arya vajra kA anazana eka bAra Arya vajra svAmI apane kAnoM para sUMTha kA gAMThiyA rakhakara bhUla ge| unheM apane pramAda kI avagati huii| unhoMne jAna liyA ki maraNa sannikaTa hai| ve usa samaya zArIrika zakti se sampanna the phira bhI unhoMne "rathAvarta zikhariNI" nAmaka prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kara paMDitamaraNa kA varaNa kara liyaa| 7. Arya samudra kA anazana Arya samudra zarIra se kRza the| jaba unhoMne dekhA ki ve jaMghAbala se kSINa ho gae haiM tathA zarIra se jo lAbha honA cAhie vaha nahIM ho rahA hai taba unhoMne zarIra ko chor3ane kI icchA se gaccha meM hI upAzraya ke eka nizcita sthAna meM prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kara liyaa| 8. AcArya tosali kA anazana tosali deza meM bhaiMse bahuta hotI thiiN| eka bAra AcArya tosali vanya bhaiMsoM se upadruta hue| unase chuTakArA na dekhakara AcArya ne cAroM AhAra kA parityAga kara diyA aura vyAghAtima maraNa ko prApta kiyaa| 1. Ani.228-34, ATI.pR. 125 / 2. Ani.283, ATI.pR. 175 / 3. Ani.284, ATI.pR. 175 / 4. Ani.285, ATI.pR. 175 /
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________________ 608 niyuktipaMcaka 9. AcArya kI tIkSNa AjJA eka muni bAraha varSa kI saMlekhanA kara AcArya ke pAsa anazana kI AjJA lene aayaa| AcArya ne kahA-'kucha kAla taka aura saMlekhanA kro|' sAdhu kruddha ho gyaa| usane apanI aMgulI ko tor3a kara dikhAte hue kahA-'mere meM kyA doSa hai?' AcArya bole ki mere kahate hI tumane aMgulI tor3a dI, yahI doSa hai / dekho, eka rAjA thaa| usakI A~kheM nispanda rahatI thiiN| palakeM sthira rahatI thiiN| vaidyoM ne cikitsA kI para AMkheM svastha nahIM huiiN| eka dina eka vaidya Akara bolA-'rAjan ! maiM Apako svastha kara dUMgA yadi Apa vedanA ko sahana kara sakeM tathA vedanA se pIr3ita hokara merI ghAta karane kI AjJA na deN| rAjA ne ise svIkAra kara liyaa| vaidya ne cikitsA kii| rAjA bhayaMkara vedanA se abhibhUta ho gyaa| usane vaidya ko mAra DAlane kI AjJA de dii| yaha rAjA kI tIkSNa AjJA thii| kucha kSaNoM bAda vedanA zAMta huI aura rAjA kI AMkheM svastha ho giiN| rAjA ne vaidya kI prazaMsA kI aura aneka upahAra dekara use prasanna kiyaa| isI prakAra AcArya kI preraNAtmaka AjJA pahale tIkSNa lagatI hai kintu paramArthataH vaha zItala hotI hai| 10. dravyazayyA ___eka aTavI meM utkala aura kaliMga nAmaka do bhAI rahate the| ve corI se apanA nirvAha karate the| unakI bhaginI kA nAma valgumatI thaa| eka bAra vahAM gautama nAmaka naimittika aayaa| donoM bhAiyoM ne usakA svAgata-satkAra kiyaa| valgumatI ne kahA-'mujhe lagatA hai ki isa naimittika kA yahAM rahanA nirApada nahIM hai| yaha kabhI na kabhI isa pallI ke vinAza kA kAraNa banegA, isalie yaha ucita hai ki isako yahAM se nikAla diyA jaae| bhaginI kI bAta mAnakara bhAiyoM ne usa naimittika ko vahAM se nikAla diyaa| naimittika gautama valgumatI para ruSTa ho gyaa| usane pratijJA kI ki merA nAma gautama nahIM hai yadi maiM isa valgumatI ke peTa ko cIra kara usake zava para na souuN| vaha gautama vahAM kI bhUmi meM sarasoM ke dAne bo kara calA gyaa| varSAkAla meM sarasoM kA paudhA vikasita haa| gautama ne kisI dUsare rAjA ko prerita karake usa pallI ko lUTa liyA aura pUrI pallI ko jalA ddaalaa| gautama ne valgumatI ke peTa ko cIra ddaalaa| usake prANa abhI avaziSTa the| vaha usa valgumatI kI deha para so gyaa| yaha sacitta dravya zayyA hai| sUtrakRtAMga-niyukti kI kathAeM 1. abhayakumAra baMdI banA mahArAja caMDapradyota abhayakumAra ko baMdI banAnA cAhate the| unhoMne isa kArya ke lie eka gaNikA ko cunaa| gaNikA ne sArI yojanA bnaaii| isa kArya ke lie usane zahara kI do sundara aura 1. Ani.286, ATI.pR. 176 / 2. Ani.323, ATI.pR. 240
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 609 catura SoDaziyoM ko taiyAra kiyaa| ve tInoM rAjagRha meM AIM aura apane Apako dharmaniSTha zrAvikAoM ke rUpa meM vikhyAta kara diyaa| pratidina munidarzana, dharmazravaNa tathA anyAnya dhArmika kriyAkANDoM ko karane kA pradarzana kara janatA kA dhyAna apanI ora AkarSita kara liyaa| abhayakumAra bhI unakI dhArmika kriyAoM aura tattvajJAna kI pravaNatA ko dekhakara AkRSTa ho gyaa| eka dina abhayakumAra ne tInoM ko bhojana ke lie Amantrita kiyaa| ve tInoM abhayakumAra ke yahAM gyiiN| bhojana se nivRtta hokara unhoMne dhArmika carcA kii| una tInoM ne bhI abhayakumAra ko apane nivAsa-sthAna para AmaMtrita kiyaa| abhayakumAra ThIka samaya para unake nivAsa sthAna para phuNcaa| tInoM ne bhAva bharA svAgata kiyA, susvAdu bhojana karavAyA aura candrahAra surA ke mizraNa se niSpanna madhura peya pilaayaa| madirA ke prabhAva se abhayakumAra ko tatkAla mUrchA evaM nIMda Ane lgii| sukomala zayyA taiyAra thii| abhayakumAra usa para so gyaa| vaha besudha sA ho gyaa| gaNikAeM use ratha meM DAlakara avantI le gyiiN| use caMDapradyota ko sauMpa kara gaNikAeM apane ghara calI gyiiN| abhayakumAra kA buddhibala parAjita ho gyaa| 2. caMDapradyota abhayakumAra caMDapradyota se badalA lenA cAhatA thaa| caMDapradyota vIra thaa| usake Amane-sAmane lar3akara parAjita kara pAnA asaMbhava thaa| abhayakumAra ne gupta yojanA bnaaii| vaha banie kA rUpa banAkara ujjayinI aayaa| do sandara gaNikAeM usake sAtha meM thiiN| bAjAra meM eka vizAla makAna kirAe para lekara vaha vahIM rahane lgaa| caMDapradyota pratidina usI mArga se AtA-jAtA thaa| usa samaya ve striyAM gavAkSa meM baiThakara hAvabhAva dikhAtI thiiN| caMDapradyota unake prati AkRSTa huA aura apanI dAsI ke sAtha praNaya-prastAva bhejaa| eka do bAra vaha dAsI nirAza lauTa aaii| tIsarI bAra gaNikAoM ne mahArAja ko apane ghara Ane kA nimantraNa de diyaa| idhara abhayakumAra ne eka vyakti ko apanA bhAI banAkara usakA nAma pradyota rakha diyaa| usane use pAgala kA abhinaya karane kA prazikSaNa diyaa| logoM meM yaha pracArita kara diyA ki yaha pAgala hai aura sadA kahatA hai ki maiM pradyota rAjA hUM , mujhe jabaradastI pakar3akara le jAyA jA rahA hai| nirdhArita dina ke aparAhna meM caMDapradyota gaNikA ke dvAra para aayaa| gaNikA ne svAgata kiyaa| caMDapradyota eka palaMga para leTa gyaa| itane meM hI abhaya ke subhaToM ne use dhara dbocaa| use rassI se bAMdhakara cAra AdamI apane kaMdhoM para uThAkara bIca bAjAra se le cle| usakA mu~ha DhaMkA huA thaa| vaha cillA rahA thA, 'mujhe bcaao| maiM pradyota rAjA huuN| mujhe jabaradastI pakar3akara le jA rahe haiN| loga isa cillAhaTa ko sunane ke Adi se ho gae the| kisI ne dhyAna nahIM diyaa| use baMdI avasthA meM lAkara abhayakumAra ne zreNika ko sauMpa diyaa| pradyota kA zarIrabala parAsta ho gyaa| 1. suuni.57| 2. suuni.57|
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________________ 610 niyuktipaMcaka 3. kUlabAla ___ mahArAja ajAtazatru vaizAlI ke prAkAroM ko bhaMga karane kI pratijJA kara cuke the| aneka prayatnoM ke bAvajUda bhI pratijJA saphala nahIM ho rahI thii| eka vyantarI ne mahArAja se kahA-'rAjan ! yadi mAgadhikA vezyA tapasvI kUlabAla ko apane phaMde meM phaMsA le to ApakI pratijJA pUrI ho sakatI hai|' mAgadhikA vezyA caMpA meM rahatI thii| mahArAjA ajAtazatru ne use bulA bhejA aura apanI bAta btaaii| vezyA ne kArya karane kI svIkRti de dii| kUlabAla tapasvI kA atA-patA kisI ko jJAta nahIM thaa| gaNikA ne zrAvikA kA kapaTa rUpa bnaayaa| AcArya ke pAsa Ane-jAne se usakA paricaya bar3hA aura eka dina madhura vANI se AcArya ko lubhAkara tapasvI kA patA jAna hI liyaa| vaha tapasvI kUlabAla apane zApa ko anyathA karane ke lie eka nadI ke kinAre kAyotsarga meM lIna rahatA thaa| jaba kabhI AhAra kA saMyoga hotA to bhojana kara letA, anyathA tapasyA karatA rhtaa| gaNikA usI jaMgala meM pahuMcI,jahAM tapasvI tapasyA meM lIna the| unakI sevA-zuzrUSA kA bahAnA banAkara usane vahIM par3Ava ddaalaa| muni ko pAraNe ke lie nimaMtrita kara auSadha-mizrita modaka bhraae| unako khAne se muni atisAra se pIr3ita ho ge| yaha dekhakara mAgadhikA ne kahA- 'munivara ! aba maiM Apako chor3akara kahIM nahIM jaauuNgii| Apa mere AhAra se rogagrasta hue haiM ataH maiM Apako svastha karake hI yahAM se httuuNgii|' aba vaha pratidina muni kI vaiyAvRtya, aMgamardana aura bhinna-bhinna prakAra se sevA karane lgii| muni kA anurAga bar3hatA gyaa| donoM kA prema pati-patnI ke rUpa meM vikasita huA aura muni apane mArga se cyuta ho ge| 4. poMDarIka eka ramaNIya puSkariNI meM athAha jala thaa| sthAna-sthAna para kIcar3a bhI thaa| usameM aneka zveta zatadala jala se Upara uThe hue the| puSkariNI ke bIca meM eka vizAla ramaNIya aura viziSTa la khilA huA thaa| cAra puruSa cAroM dizAoM se aae| ve usa zveta kamala ko pAne ke lie lalacAne lge| eka-eka kara cAroM puruSa usa puSkariNI meM utarane lge| ve svayaM ko kuzala evaM pAragAmI samajhate the| para ve usa puSkariNI ke kIcar3a meM phaMsa ge| ve na taTa para A pAe aura na hI Age bar3ha paae| ve vahAM kIcar3a meM phaMse hue kheda kA anubhava karane lage aura trANa ke lie idhara-udhara dekhane lge| itane meM eka bhikSu AyA vaha pAnI meM nahIM utarA, tIra para khar3e-khar3e hI usane AhvAna kiyA-'he padmavara puMDarIka! Upara Ao, Upara aao|' vaha padmavara puMDarIka Upara A gyaa|' 5. AIka kumAra pratiSThAnapura nAmaka nagara thaa| vahAM sAmayika nAmaka gAthApati apanI patnI ke sAtha dharmaghoSa AcArya ke pAsa pravrajita huaa| vaha sAdhuoM ke sAtha tathA usakI sAdhvI patnI sAdhviyoM ke sAtha viharaNa karane lgii| grAmAnugrAma viharaNa karate hue eka bAra donoM eka hI gAMva meM A ge| sAmayika 1. sUni.57, kathA saM. 1-3 taka kI tIna kathAeM sUtrakRtAMga kI cUrNi aura TIkA meM nahIM haiN| TIkAkAra ne mUlAdAvazyakAdavagaMtavyAni kA ullekha kiyA hai| 2. suuni.162-65|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 611 ne apanI patnI sAdhvI ko bhikSAcaryA karate dekhaa| use pUrvabhukta kAma-krIr3AoM kI smRti ho AI aura vaha usameM puna: anurakta ho gyaa| muni ne apane sAthI muni se kahA--'yaha merI patnI hai| ise zrAmaNya se cyuta kara do| maiM ise punaH svIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN|' muni sAthI ne socA ki galata kArya kI upekSA nahIM karanI caahie| usane kahA-'mune! maiM isa kArya ko Aja hI kara dUMgA yA mara jaauuNgaa|' yaha kahakara vaha sAdhviyoM ke upAzraya meM gayA aura mahattarikA ko sArI bAta batA dii| pravartanI ne sAdhvI ko bulAkara kahA- 'tuma isa deza ko chor3akara dUsare deza meM calI jaao|' sAdhvI ne yaha bAta sunakara pravartanI se kahA-'isa sthiti meM maiM akelI kisI anya deza meM nahIM jA sktii| vaha vahAM bhI merA pIchA nahIM chodd'egaa| mere lie yahI zreSTha hai ki caritra-bhaMga kI apekSA bhaktapratyAkhyAna karake prANa-tyAga duuN|' usa sAthI muni ne vicalita aura dRpta muni ko Akara kahA-'yahAM tuma donoM kA milana duSkara hai| amuka dina milanA hogA, anyathA yaha zakya nahIM hai|' vaha dRpta muni vahIM rahA aura dina ginane lgaa| sAdhvI ne usa dina kI nikaTatA ko dekhakara vaihAnasamaraNa-phAMsI lagAkara apanA zarIra tyAga diyaa| marakara vaha devaloka meM utpanna huii| AcArya ko sAdhvI ke kAlagata hone kA nivedana kiyA gyaa| jaba pati sAdhu ne yaha bAta sunI to usake mana meM saMvega utpanna ho gyaa| usane socA--'sAdhvI ne vratabhaMga ke bhaya se anazanapUrvaka mRtyu kA AliMgana kiyA hai| merA mAnasika rUpa se to vratabhaMga ho hI cukA hai ataH isa akArya ke prAyazcitta hetu mujhe bhI anazana kara lenA caahie|' vaha muni apane AcArya ke pAsa AyA aura unakI anujJA lekara anazanapUrvaka mRtyu kA varaNa kiyaa| vaha bhI devaloka meM utpanna huaa| muni devaloka se cyuta hokara anArya deza ke Ardrakapura nagara ke rAjA Ardraka rAjA kI patnI dhAriNI ke yahAM putra rUpa meM utpanna huaa| usakA nAma Ardraka kumAra rakhA gyaa| usa kula kI yaha parA thI ki vahAM utpanna hone vAle sabhI Ardraka hI kahalAte the| vaha sAdhvI bhI devaloka se cyuta hokara basantapura ke eka seTha ke yahAM putrI rUpa meM utpanna huii| Ardraka kumAra kramazaH yauvana avasthA ko prApta huaa| eka bAra mahArAja Ardraka ne rAjA zreNika se mitra-sneha prakaTa karane ke lie viziSTa upahAra bheje| kumAra Ardraka ko jaba yaha bAta jJAta huI to usane dUta se pUchA-'ye sAre bahumUlya upahAra kahAM bheje jA rahe haiM?' dUta ne kahA-'Apake pitA ke paramamitra mahArAjA zreNika ko ye sAre upahAra bheje jA rahe haiN|' Ardraka kumAra ne pUchA-'kyA unake koI rAjakumAra hai?' dUta ne svIkRti meM apanA sira hilA diyaa| Ardraka kumAra ne kahA-'ye upahAra merI ora se rAjakumAra ko bheMTa kara denA aura kahanA ki rAjakumAra Apase pragAr3ha maitrI kA sambandha sthApita karanA cAhatA hai|' dUta donoM ke bahumUlya upahAra lekara magadha deza kI ora claa| vaha rAjagRha phuNcaa| rAjAjJA se vaha sabhA meM AyA aura praNAma kara rAjA Ardraka dvArA bheje gae upahAra bheMTa kie| rAjA zreNika ne dUta kA yathocita sammAna kiyaa| dUsare dina vaha rAjakumAra abhaya ke pAsa gayA aura rAjakumAra Ardraka dvArA bheje gae upahAra dekara pragAr3ha mitratA kI bAta khii| usane bhI upahAra svIkAra kie aura dUta kA sammAna kiyaa| abhaya
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________________ 612 niyuktipaMcaka kumAra ne apanI pAriNAmikI buddhi se jAna liyA ki rAjakumAra Ardraka bhavya aura nikaTa bhaviSya meM mukti jAne vAlA hai| abhaya ne socA-'vaha mere sAtha mitratA karanA cAhatA hai ataH merA parama kartavya hai ki maiM usakI muktigamana yogyatA ko ujAgara karane jaisA upahAra bhejuuN|' abhayakumAra ne Adi-tIrthaMkara bhagavAn RSabha kI pratimA bnvaaii| use eka bahumUlya maMjUSA meM rakhakara anyAnya aura bhI upahAra dUta ko dekara abhayakumAra ne kahA-'tumhAre rAjakumAra se kahanA ki isa maMjUSA ko ekAnta meM khole| logoM ke samakSa na khole|'dt upahAra lekara Ardraka nagara phNcaa| rAjA Ardraka ko sAre upahAra die aura zreNika kA saMdeza sunaayaa| rAjA ne usako satkArita kiyaa| dUsare dina rAjakumAra Ardraka ke pAsa gayA aura abhayakumAra dvArA preSita upahAra aura maMjUSA dete hue abhaya kA saMdeza sunA diyaa| usane bhI dUta kA satkAra karake use vidA kiyaa| rAjakumAra Ardraka maMjUSA lekara mahaloM meM Upara gyaa| vahAM logoM ko visarjita karake ekAnta meM maMjUSA ko kholaa| Ardraka kumAra maMjUSA meM RSabhadeva kI pratimA ko dekhakara socane lagA-'oha ! yaha rUpa to maiMne pahale kabhI dekhA hai|' ciMtana karate-karate use jAti-smRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| usane socA ki abhayakumAra ne mujha para parama upakAra kiyA hai| mujhe dharma kA sahI pratibodha diyA hai| Ardraka kumAra ke mana meM saMvega utpanna ho gyaa| usane socA- 'maiM deva thA taba manonukUla bhoga-sAmagrI upalabdha thI phira bhI mana kI tRpti nahIM huii| devatA ke bhogoM ke samakSa manuSya ke kAmabhoga tuccha aura alpakAlika haiM ata: mujhe inameM Asakta nahIM honA hai|' rAjakumAra Ardraka saMsAra se virakta ho gyaa| vaha saMsAra meM rahate hue bhI virakta jIvana jIne lgaa| rAjA ko jaba rAjakumAra ke virakta jIvana kI bAta jJAta huI to usane paricArakoM se isakA kAraNa puuchaa| unhoMne kahA-'rAjan ! jaba se rAjakumAra abhaya kumAra dvArA preSita upahAra kumAra ko prApta hue haiM tabhI se ve virakti kA jIvana jI rahe haiN|' rAjA udvigna ho gyaa| usane socA kahIM rAjakumAra ghara se palAyana na kara jaae| rAjA ne pAMca sau kumArAmAtya putroM ko rAjakumAra ke saMrakSaNa kA bhAra sauMpa diyA aura kahA-'tuma para rAjakumAra ke saMrakSaNa kA dAyitva hai| yadi vaha kahIM palAyana kara gayA to tuma sabako mRtyudaMDa duuNgaa|' ve saba rAjakumAra kI sevA aura saMrakSaNa karane lge| Ardraka kumAra kA mana ghara se virakta ho cukA thaa| vaha palAyana karake abhiniSkramaNa karanA cAhatA thaa| usane upAya khojaa| eka dina azvavAhanikA kA bahAnA banAkara apane rakSaka pAMca sau sAthiyoM ke sAtha ghUmane nikala pdd'aa| bahuta dUra jAkara usane apane ghor3e ko dUsarI dizA meM mor3a diyaa| jaba pAMca sau kumArAmAtya rakSakoM ko jJAta huA to ve usakI khoja meM nikale para ve use khoja nahIM paae| Ardraka nagara se palAyana kara ArdrakakumAra pravrajita hone ke lie udyata huaa| mitra deva ne kahA ki abhI dIkSA mata lo kyoMki upasarga upasthita ho sakate haiN| rAjakumAra Ardraka ne devatA kI bAta para dhyAna nahIM diyA aura dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| eka bAra vaha vihAra karate-karate basantapura nagara meM AyA aura sAdhu-pratimA kA pAlana karate hue kAyotsarga meM sthita ho gyaa| eka seTha kI putrI apanI saheliyoM ke sAtha udyAna meM krIr3A kara
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 613 rahI thii| khela-khela meM vaha muni ko dekhakara bolI-'yaha merA pati hai|' yaha sunakara pAsa meM adRzya rUpa meM sthita deva ne mana hI mana socA ki lar3akI ne acchA ciMtana kiyaa| divya prabhAva se usI samaya sAr3he teraha karor3a svarNa-mudrAoM kI vRSTi huii| rAjA ko jaba yaha bAta jJAta huI to vaha svarNa mudrAoM ko hastagata karane aayaa| usI samaya deva sarpa rUpa meM upasthita huA aura rAjA ko kahA-'rAjan ! yaha sArI sampatti seTha kI putrI kI hai| koI dUsarA isa para adhikAra karane kI ceSTA na kre|' lar3akI kA pitA AyA aura sArI sampatti surakSita kara ghara le gyaa| kAyotsarga sampanna hone ke bAda ArdrakakamAra ne socA ki aba majhe yahAM nahIM rahanA caahie| vaha tatkAla vahAM se anyatra calA gyaa| eka bAra zreSThI-putrI se vivAha karane ke icchuka kucha yuvaka aae| kanyA ne apane mAtA-pitA se kahA-'kanyA kA vivAha jIvana meM eka bAra hI hotA hai, aneka bAra nhiiN| merA to usake sAtha vivAha ho cukA hai, jisakA dhana Apane ekatrita kiyA hai| vahI merA pati hai|' pitA ne pUchA-'kyA tuma use pahacAnatI ho?' kanyA ne kahA ki unake pairoM se maiM unheM pahacAna luuNgii| bhikSu kI khoja hetu seTha ne bhikSuoM ko dAna denA prArambha kiyaa| aneka prakAra ke bhikSu bhikSArtha Ane lge| bAraha varSa bItane para eka dina bhavitavyatA ke yoga se bhikSuka banA rAjakumAra Ardraka usI basantapura nagara meM aayaa| vaha bhikSArtha usI seTha ke ghara phuNcaa| lar3akI ne use padacihna se pahacAna liyaa| kanyA ne apane pitA se kahA-'yahI merA pati hai|' kanyA usa bhikSaka ke pIchepIche jAne lgii| bhikSuka ne socA ki isa prakAra to merA tiraskAra hogaa| use devatA kA vacana yAda aayaa| karmoM kA udaya mAna bhikSu-veza kA tyAga kara vaha zreSThI-kanyA ke sAtha rahane lgaa| usake eka putra huaa| usake sAtha rahate hue bAraha varSa bIta gae. eka dina ArdrakakumAra ne apanI patnI se kahA ki aba tuma do ho gae ho| maiM punaH pravrajita hokara apanA kalyANa karanA cAhatA huuN| kanyA ne pratyuttara nahIM diyA, vaha rone lgii| eka dina vaha sUta banAne ke lie kapAsa kAta rahI thii| itane meM usakA putra usake pAsa AyA aura bolA-'mAM, tuma yaha kyA kAta rahI ho? yaha kAma tumhAre lAyaka nahIM hai|' usane kahA-'tumhAre pitA pravrajyA lenA cAhate haiN| tuma abhI choTe ho ata: jIvana-nirvAha hetu maiMne yaha kArya prArambha kara diyA hai|' bAlaka pratibhAsampanna aura caMcala thaa| mAM ke dvArA kAtA gayA sUta lekara vaha pitA ke pAsa phuNcaa| pitA ko sata se veSTita karate hae vaha bolA-'mere dvArA bAMdhe jAne para aba Apa kahAM jAeMge?' Ardraka kumAra ne socA-bAlaka ne mujhe jitane taMtuoM se bAMdhA hai, utane varSa majhe gahavAsa meM aura rahanA hai. Age nhiiN| taMta ginane para bAraha nikle| vaha bAraha varSoM taka ghara para rahA phira ghara se abhiniSkramaNa kara pravrajita ho gyaa| AIka kamAra ne ekAkI vihAra karate hae rAjagaha kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| rAste meM eka bhayaMkara jaMgala aayaa| usa jaMgala meM pAMca sau cora rahate the| ye ve hI saMrakSaka the, jinheM ArdrakakumAra ke saMrakSaNa ke lie niyukta kiyA thaa| jaba Ardraka apane ghor3e para palAyana kara gayA taba ve pAMca sau rakSaka rAjAjJA kI avahelanA ke bhaya se ghara na jAkara jaMgala meM cale gae aura vahAM corI, lUTa
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________________ 614 niyuktipaMcaka khasoTa karate hue jIvana-yApana karane lge| AIka kumAra ne unheM pahacAna liyaa| Ardraka muni ne pUchA ki tuma loga cora kaise bana gae? unhoMne rAjabhaya kI bAta khii| muni Ardraka ne unheM pratibodha diyaa| ve sabhI saMbuddha hokara muni bana ge| __ pAMca sau ko pravrajita kara unheM apane sAtha lekara ArdrakakumAra mahAvIra ke darzanArtha rAjagRha aayaa| nagara ke praveza-dvAra para gozAlaka, hastitApasa Adi vibhinna darzanoM ke AcArya mile| sabane muni Ardraka ko apane dharma meM dokSita karane kA prayatna kiyaa| vAda-vivAda meM una sabako parAjita kara muni Ardraka Age bddh'aa| itane meM eka vizAlakAya hAthI apane baMdhanoM ko tor3akara muni Ardraka ke caraNoM meM jhuka gyaa| rAjA ko jaba yaha bAta jJAta haI to vaha ArdrakakamAra ke pAsa AyA aura caraNa-vaMdanA kara bolA-'bhaMte ! Apake darzanamAtra se yaha unmatta hAthI apane baMdhanoM se mukta kaise ho gayA? ApakA acintya prabhAva hai|' muni Ardraka bole-'rAjan ! manuSyoM dvArA nirmita sAMkaloM dvArA baMdhe hue hAthI kA baMdhanamukta honA Azcarya kI bAta nahIM hai, yaha duSkara bhI nahIM hai| kacce sUta kI DorI se baMdhe hue merA baMdhana-mukta honA duSkara hai kyoMki sneha-taMtu ko tor3anA atyanta duSkara hotA hai|' rAjA muni kI stavanA karatA huA mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM calA gyaa| 6. AjJA kA mahattva nAlandA ke samIpa manoratha nAmaka udyAna thaa| eka bAra gaNadhara gautama aneka ziSyoM ke sAtha vahAM samavasRta the| tIrthaMkara pArzva kI paramparA meM dIkSita zramaNa udaka jijJAsA ke samAdhAna hetu gautama ke pAsa aayaa| vaha peDhAla kA putra aura medArya gotra vAlA thaa| usane gautama se zrAvaka ke viSaya meM aneka prazna pUche / gautama ne unakA samAdhAna kiyaa| eka prazna ke samAdhAna meM eka kathAnaka sunAte hue gautama ne kahA ___'ratnapura nagara meM ratnazekhara nAmaka rAjA thaa| eka dina prasanna hokara rAjA ne agramahiSI ratnamAlA Adi rAniyoM ko kaumudIpracAra kI AjJA de dii| nAgarika logoM ne bhI apanI striyoM ko kaumudI mahotsava meM krIr3A karane kI anumati dii| rAjA ne DhiMDhorA piTavA diyA ki kaumudI mahotsava ke prArambha ho jAne para sUryAsta ke bAda jo koI vyakti nagara meM milegA usako binA kucha pUchatAcha kie daMDita kiyA jaaegaa| eka vyApArI ke putra usa dina kraya-vikraya aura vyApAra meM itane vyasta ho gae ki sUryAsta ho gyaa| sUryAsta hote hI nagaradvAra baMda kara die ge| ve chahoM vaNikputra samaya ke atikrAnta ho jAne para bAhara nahIM jA ske| ve bhayabhIta hokara nagara ke madhya meM hI kahIM chupa ge| kaumudI-mahotsava pUrNa hone para rAjA ne ArakSakoM ko bulAkara Adeza diyA ki tuma acchI dekho ki kaumudI-mahotsava meM nagara meM kauna puruSa upasthita thaa| ArakSakoM ne pUrNarUpeNa nirIkSaNa kara chaha vaNik putroM kI bAta rAjA se khii| AjJA-bhaMga ke aparAdha se rAjA ne kupita hokara chahoM ko mRtyudaNDa de diyaa| putra-zoka se vihvala pitA ne rAjA se kahA-'Apa hamAre kula ko naSTa na kreN| Apa merI sArI sampatti le leM para mere chahoM putroM ko mukta kara deN| Apa anugraha kreN|' rAjA ne prArthanA svIkAra nahIM kii| taba vaNik hatAza hokara pAMca, cAra, tIna, do aura eka putra kI mukti kI prArthanA 1. sUni.188-201, sUcU. pa. 414-17, sUTI.pR. 258,259 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM karatA rhaa| rAjA ne usake nivedana ko svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| aMta meM vaNik rAjA ke caraNoM meM gira par3A aura gadgada svaroM meM nivedana karane lgaa| rAjA kA mana karuNArdra huA 'aura jyeSTha putra ko mukta karane kA Adeza de diyA / ' 615 gaNadhara gautama aura pArvApatyIya zramaNa udaka kI carcA lambe samaya taka clii| udaka kA mana samAhita ho gyaa| carcA sampanna hone ke bAda udaka binA kRtajJatA jJApita kie hI jAne lagA / gautama ne kahA- 'udaka! tuma binA kucha kahe hI jA rahe ho|' taba udaka ne kahA ki Apa kyA kahanA cAhate haiM maiM samajha nahIM skaa| gautama ne zikSA dete hue kahA ki laukika paramparA meM bhI zikSAguru ke prati sammAna vyakta kiyA jAtA hai phira paramArtha kA to kahanA hI kyA? yaha satya hai ki pUjya vyakti pUjA-pratiSThA kI bhAvanA se dUra rahatA hai para vyavahAra meM yaha anivArya ho jAtA hai ki pUjya ke upakAra ko bahumAna diyA jaae| tumane isa carcA se yathArtha kI avagati kI hai| kRtajJatA jJApita kie binA tumhArA yoM hI jAnA kyA ucita hai ? udaka ko apane pramAda kA ahasAsa huaa| vaha bolA- 'gautama! tumhAre se maiMne paramArtha kA avabodha kiyA hai| maiM usa tattva ke prati zraddhA vyakta karatA hUM aura cAturyAma dharma se paMcayAma dharma svIkAra karUM, apratikramaNa dharma se sapratikramaNa dharma meM AUM tathA pArzva kI paramparA se mahAvIra kI paramparA meM dIkSita banUM, aisI merI bhAvanA / ' gautama udaka ke sAtha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa Ae / udaka ne bhagavAna ko vaMdanA kI aura paMcayAma dharma meM pravrajita hone kI icchA vyakta kii| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne use apane zAsana meM sammilita kara liyA / ' dazAzrutaskaMdha -niryukti kI kathAeM 1. kSamAdAna : mahAdAna (durUtaka kuMbhakAra ) eka kumhAra miTTI ke bhAMDoM se gAr3I bharakara durUtaka nAmaka anArya gAMva meM gyaa| usake eka baila kA apaharaNa karane kI icchA se gAMva ke kucheka loga kahane lage ki are ! eka Azcarya dekho, yaha gAr3I eka baila se cala rahI hai| yaha sunakara kumhAra bhI vyaMgya meM bolA- 'dekho ! isa gAMva kA khalihAna jala rahA hai|' kumhAra jaba kAryavaza idhara-udhara gayA taba gAMva vAloM ne usake eka baila IT apaharaNa kara liyaa| kumhAra ke baila mAMgane para unhoMne kahA ki tuma eka hI baila se gAr3I calA rahe the| jaba unhoMne baila vApisa nahIM diyA to vaha kumhAra prativarSa unakA dhAnya jalAne lgaa| sAta varSa taka lagAtAra yaha krama claa| bAda meM eka utsava ke avasara para usa gAMva ke mukhiyA ne ghoSaNA kI - 'jisakA hamane aparAdha kiyA hai, usase hama kSamA cAhate haiN| isa prakAra hamArA dhAnya naSTa mata kro|' yaha sunakara kumhAra ne bhI ghoSaNA kI ki merA baila vApisa kara do| maiM dhAnya nahIM jlaauuNgaa| bAda meM una donoM meM samajhautA ho gyaa| kumhAra ko baila vApisa mila gyaa| donoM ne ekadUsare ko kSamA kara diyA / 2 1. sUni 205, 206, sUTI. pR. 276 / 2. dani 93, 94, dacU.pa. 60, 61, nibhA. 3180, 3181, cU. pU. 139 :
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________________ 616 niyuktipaMcaka 2. udrAyaNa evaM pradyota campA nagarI meM anaMgasena nAmaka svarNakAra rahatA thaa| vaha striyoM ke prati bahuta Asakta thaa| vaha jisa kanyA ko dekhatA,usakI sundaratA para mugdha ho utthtaa| bahuta sA dhana dekara vaha usase vivAha kara letaa| isa prakAra usane pAMca sau kanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha kiyaa| vaha unake sAtha kAma-bhogoM meM rata rhtaa| usI samaya paMcazIla nAmaka dvIpa meM vidyunmAlI nAmaka eka yakSa kA cyavana ho gyaa| usakI do agramahiSiyAM thIM-hAsA aura prhaasaa| bhoga kI balavatI bhAvanA se prerita hokara ve kisI sundara puruSa kI khoja meM nikliiN| unhoMne anaMgasena ko dekhaa| vikriyA ke mAdhyama se sundara rUpa banAkara azoka-vATikA meM ve anaMgasena ke samakSa gyiiN| unakI kAmapUraka ceSTAoM ko dekhakara anaMgasena caMcala aura unmatta hokara unakI ora hAtha phailAne lgaa| usakI kAma-vihvalatA dekhakara deviyoM ne kahA ki hameM pAne kI pahalI zarta yaha hai ki paMcazIla dvIpa meM aao| itanA kahakara ve adRzya ho giiN| anaMgasena unake pIche pAgala ho utthaa| usane rAjA ko prerita kara yaha ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo anaMgasena ko paMcazaila dvIpa meM pahuMcAegA, use vaha eka karor3a mudrA degaa| eka bUr3he nAvika ne usa ghoSaNA ko svIkAra kara kahA ki maiM paMcazIla dvIpa meM pahuMcA duuNgaa| usane eka karor3a mudrAeM le liiN| pAtheya lekara naukA para ArUr3ha hokara donoM ne gaMtavya kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| kucha dUra jAne para nAvika ne pUchA-'Age jala ke Upara kucha dikhAI detA hai?' anaMgasena ne nakArAtmaka uttara diyaa| kucha dUra jAne para punaH prazna kiyA to anaMgasena ke kahA ki mAnava sira ke barAbara koI kRSNavarNI vastu najara A rahI hai| nAvika ne kahA-'yahIM paMcazaila kI dhArA meM sthita vaTavRkSa hai| naukA isake nIce se jaaegii| isake Age jalAvarta hai ataH tuma sAvadhAna hokara isa vRkSa kI zAkhA ko pakar3a lenaa| maiM naukA se jalAvarta meM jaauuNgaa| jaba jala kA vega utara jAe taba tama parvata para caDhakara usa ora utara jaanaa| vahIM paMcazaila dvIpa hai| phira jahAM jAnA ho vahAM cale jaanaa| saMdhyAkAla meM bar3e-bar3e pakSI paMcazIla dvIpa se yahAM AyeMge aura rAtri-nivAsa karake vApisa lautteNge| tuma unake paira pakar3akara paMcazaila dvIpa cale jaanaa| itane meM naukA vaTavRkSa ke pAsa jA phuNcii| vaha zIghra vaTa para ArUr3ha ho gayA aura nAvika Age jalAvarta meM calA gyaa| nAvika ke kathanAnusAra anaMgasena dvIpa meM pahuMcakara donoM yakSiNiyoM se milA aura apanI bhAvanA vyakta kii| donoM deviyoM ne nakArAtmaka uttara diyA aura kahA-'tumhArA yaha azuci zarIra hamAre paribhoga ke yogya nahIM hai| yadi tuma hameM cAhate ho to bAla-tapasyA aura nidAna karake yahAM janma lo tabhI tuma hamAre lie bhogya aura Adeya ho sakate ho|' deviyoM ne atithi-dharma kA pAlana karate hue divya patra, puSpa, phala Adi se usakA Atithya kiyaa| thakAna ke kAraNa vaha vahIM zItala chAyA meM so gyaa| nIMda meM hI deviyoM ne use hAtha meM uThAyA aura campAnagarI meM usake makAna kI 1. dazAzrutaskandha kI cUrNi meM isa kathA kA ullekha nahIM hai ata: yahAM nizItha cUrNi ke anusAra kathA kA anuvAda kiyA gayA hai|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 617 chata para chor3a diyaa| jAgane para usane svayaM ko apane hI ghara meM cAroM ora se svajana-parijanoM se ghirA huA dekhaa| taba vaha hAse! prahAse ! kahakara pralApa karane lgaa| logoM ke pUchane para usane paMcazaila meM dekhA huA sArA vRttAnta btaayaa| jaba usake mitra nAila zrAvaka ne yaha bAta sunI to usane anaMgasena ko jinopadiSTa dharma kA upadeza diyA aura use jIvana-vyavahAra meM utArane ke lie prerita kiyaa| nAila zrAvaka ne kahA-'dharma-pAlana se tuma saudharma Adi svargoM meM dIrghakAlIna sthiti vAlI deviyoM ke sAtha uttama bhoga bhoga sakate ho| unake sAmane ina alpakAlIna vyantara deviyoM kI koI mUlyavattA nahIM hai / nAila ke upadeza kA usa para koI prabhAva nahIM pdd'aa| svajana-parijanoM dvArA dI gayI salAha kI avahelanA kara usane nidAna kara iMginImaraNa dvArA marakara usI dvIpa meM vidyunmAlI yakSa ke rUpa meM janma liyaa| vaha tIvra bhAvanA se hAsA aura prahAsA se bhoga bhogane lgaa| nAila zrAvaka pravrajita huA aura zrAmaNya kA niraticAra pAlana karatA huA mara kara acyuta devaloka meM deva bnaa| vaha bhI usI paMcazaila dvIpa meM aayaa| eka bAra naMdIzvara dvIpa meM aSTAhnika mahotsava thaa| vahAM indra dvArA AjJApita deva apaneapane kAryoM meM niyukta hokara paraspara mile| vidyunmAlI ko bAje bajAne kA kArya sauMpA gyaa| vaha Dhola bajAnA nahIM cAhatA thA lekina Adeza kA pAlana bhI Avazyaka thaa| icchA na hote hue bhI vaha dUra baiThA Dhola bajA rahA thaa| nAila deva ne use dekhaa| pUrvasneha ke kAraNa vaha use pratibodha dene usake pAsa aayaa| vidyunmAlI usake bhavya teja ko sahana nahIM kara sakA aura Dhola bajAnA bIca meM hI baMda kara diyaa| nAila deva ne pUchA ki kyA tuma mujhe jAnate ho? 'vidyunmAlI deva pahacAnane meM asamartha rhaa| vaha bolA ki kyA tuma zakra ho, indra ho? maiM tumheM nahIM jaantaa| nAila deva bolA-'maiM pUrvabhava kI bAta pUchatA hUM, devatva kI nhiiN| usane kahA-'maiM tumheM nahIM jaantaa|' taba apanA paricaya dete hue nAila ne batAyA- 'maiM pUrvabhava meM campAnagarI meM tumhArA mitra nAila thaa| usa samaya tumane merI bAta nahIM mAnI isalie tuma alpaRddhi vAle deva bane ho| khaira, aba bhI tuma jinapraNIta dharma svIkAra kro|' yaha kaha nAila deva ne use dharmabodha dekara jinadharma aMgIkAra krvaayaa| vidyunmAlI ne pUchA-'aba mujhe kyA karanA cAhie?' acyutadeva nAila ne kahA-'bodha ke lie tuma kisI sthAna para jina-pratimA kA avataraNa kraao|' taba vidyunmAlI ne aSTAhnika mahotsava saMpanna hone para culla himavaMta parvata se gozIrSa caMdana lekara daivika prabhAva se jina pratimA bnvaaii| ratna Adi vibhinna AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta karake use gozIrSa caMdana kI lakar3I ke bIca rakha diyaa| usake bAda usane ciMtana kiyA ki yaha pratimA aba maiM bAhara kaise bhejUM? idhara usI samaya samudra meM eka vaNik kI nAva DagamagA rahI thii| Dolate hue nAva ko chaha mAsa bIta ge| vaNik ciMtita ho utthaa| vaha dhUpa-dIpa lekara iSTa devatA kA smaraNa karane lgaa| yaha dekhakara vidyunmAlI ne kahA-'are bhAI ! Aja prAta:kAla tumhArI naukA vItabhaya nagara ke kinAre pahuMca jaayegii| tuma isa gozIrSa caMdana ko lekara jAo aura rAjA udayana ko bheMTa karake kahanA ki isa lakar3I se devAdhideva kI pratimA banavAe, yaha devakathana hai|' usI rAta deva-anugraha se vaha naukA vItabhaya nagara pahuMca gyii|
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________________ 618 niyuktipaMcaka vaNik nagarI meM pahuMcate hI arghya lekara rAjA ke pAsa phuNcaa| pUrva vRttAnta batAte hue usa gozIrSa candana se devAdhideva kI pratimA banAne kA nivedana kiyaa| sArI bAta sunakara rAjA ne sabhI catura logoM ko bulAkara yaha bAta btaayii| rAjA ne kASThakAroM ko bulaayaa| unheM pratimA banAne ke lie khaa| unhoMne pratimA banAne ke lie hathaur3A uThAyA lekina usakA koI asara nahIM huaa| usa samaya brAhmaNoM ne kahA ki devAdhideva brahmA haiM ata: unakI pratimA bnvaao| zilpI ne kulhAr3I mArI lekina vyartha calI gyii| kisI ne kahA ki devAdhideva viSNu haiM, phira bhI caMdana-kASTha para zastra kA asara nahIM huaa| isa dRzya ko dekhakara skanda, rudra Adi devoM ke nAma lekara zastra calAyA lekina vaha prayAsa vyartha hI huaa| yaha dekhakara rAjA bahuta du:khI huaa| usI samaya rAnI prabhAvatI ne rAjA ko bhojana ke lie bulaayaa| rAjA ne inkAra kara diyaa| bhojana-belA kA atikramaNa jAnakara prabhAvatI ne dAsI ko punaH rAjA ke pAsa bhejaa| dAsI ke nivedana karane para rAjA ne sArI sthiti dAsI ko btaayii| dAsI ne rAnI ko yathArtha sthiti se avagata kraayaa| sArI sthiti jAnakara rAnI bolI-'aho! mithyAdarzana ke kAraNa rAjA devAdhideva ko bhI nahIM jAnate haiN|' usI samaya rAnI zveta vastroM ko pahana kara kautuka maMgala Adi se nivatta hokara rAjA ke pAsa AyI aura bolI-'devAdhideva mahAvIra varddhamAna svAmI haiM. unakI pratimA bnvaao|' mahAvIra kA nAma lekara kASThakAra ne lakar3I para kulhAr3I claayii| eka bAra meM hI lakar3I ke do Tukar3e ho ge| usake andara se sarva alaMkAroM se suzobhita bhagavAn mahAvIra kI pratimA niklii| rAjA ne apane nivAsa sthala ke pAsa devAyatana banavAyA aura marti kI kii| devAyatana meM kRSNaguTikA nAmaka dAsI ko niyukta kiyaa| aSTamI, caturdazI ke dina rAnI prabhAvatI svayaM vahAM jAkara nRtya Adi meM bhAga letI thii| rAjA bhI usI ke anurUpa mRdaMga bajAtA thaa| eka bAra jaba rAnI prabhAvatI nRtya kara rahI thI, taba rAjA ne rAnI ke sira kI chAyA nahIM dekhii| amaMgala kI cintA se rAjA ke hAtha ke vAdya chaTa ge| rAnI prabhAvatI isa bAta se nArAja hai gyii| rAjA ne kahA-'mahArAnI ! tuma ruSTa mata bno| Aja maiMne amaMgala dekhA hai ata: citta kI vikSiptatA se mere hAtha se vAdya chUTa gyaa|' yaha sunakara rAnI prabhAvatI bolI-'jina zAsana meM anurakta vyakti ko marane se nahIM DaranA caahie|' eka dina rAnI prabhAvatI jaba snAna Adi se nivRtta ho gayI to dAsI ko zveta vastra lAne ke lie khaa| dAsI vastra lAne gayI lekina devakata upadrava se ve vastra bIca meM hI lAla ho ge| dAsI cakita ho gyii| dAsI ne vastra mahArAnI ko die| usa samaya mahArAnI darpaNa meM apanA muMha dekha rahI thii| rAnI una lAla vastroM ko dekhakara krodhita ho gii| ruSTa hokara vaha bolI-'devAyatana meM praveza karate hue tumane yaha amaMgala kyoM kiyA? kyA isa samaya maiM zayanagRha meM jA rahI hUM, jo ye lAla vastra lAyI ho?' krodhAveza meM vyakti aMdhA ho jAtA hai| rAnI ne darpaNa se dAsI ke sira para prahAra kiyA phalasvarUpa dAsI usI samaya mara gii| udhara usI samaya vastra punaH svAbhAvika sthiti meM A ge| yaha dekhakara rAnI ne AtmAlocana kiyA ki maine vyartha hI niraparAdha dAsI kI hatyA kara dii| cirakAla se pAlita merA sthUla prANAtipAta-viramaNa vrata bhaMga ho gyaa| nizcaya hI yaha bAta 1 kI sthApanA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 619 mere lie bhAvI amaMgala kI sUcaka hai| rAnI ne rAjA ko sArI sthiti batalAI aura dIkSA kI anumati mAMgatI huI bolI ki maiM saMyama ke binA maranA nahIM caahtii| rAnI kI tIvra bhAvanA dekhakara rAjA ne kahA ki yadi tuma marakara mujhe saddharma meM prerita karo to tumheM dIkSA kI anumati de sakatA huuN| anujJA milate hI rAnI prabhAvatI sAdhvI prabhAvatI bana gii| chaha mAsa taka saMyama kA samyak pAlana kara antima samaya meM AlocanA-pratikramaNa kara rAnI vaimAnika deva bnii| prabhAvatI deva ne avadhi jJAna se apanA pUrvabhava dekhaa| pUrva anurAga tathA pratijJA kI smRti se usane rAjA udayana ko aneka rUpoM meM yatidharma kA upadeza diyaa| rAjA usa samaya tApasoM kA parama bhakta banA huA thA ata: usane jina dharma svIkRta nahIM kiyaa| pratibodha dene hetu deva prabhAvatI ne tApasa kA rUpa banAyA aura phUla, phala Adi lekara rAjA ke pAsa upasthita huaa| tApasa ne atyaMta ramaNIya phala rAjA ko samarpita kiyaa| vaha phala gaMdha se surabhita, rUpa se manorama aura svAda meM rasayukta thaa| rAjA ne usa anupama phala ke bAre meM jijJAsA vyakta kii| tApasa rUpa deva ne kahA ki yahAM se nikaTa hI tApasoM ke Azrama meM aise phala dene vAle aneka vRkSa haiN| rAjA ne tApasAzrama aura una vRkSoM ko dekhane kI jijJAsA vyakta kii| rAjA usa deva tApasa ke sAtha akelA hI aneka alaMkAroM se vibhUSita hokara gyaa| AzramadvAra meM praveza karate hI use divya gaMdha kI anubhUti huii| rAjA ko dekhate hI tApasoM kI AvAja sunAyI dI ki yaha rAjA aneka alaMkAroM ko pahana kara AyA hai ata: ise mAro, pkdd'o| rAjA bhaya se pIche sarakane lgaa| yaha dekhakara sAtha Ane vAlA tApasa deva bhI cillAyA ki are! yaha rAjA bhAga rahA hai, ise pkdd'o| AvAja sunakara aneka tApasa daNDa, kamaNDalu lekara 'mAro, pakar3o' kI AvAja karate hue pIche daur3ane lge| bhaya vihvala rAjA ne eka vana-khaNDa dekhaa| vahA~ aneka manuSyoM kI AvAja sunAyI dii| zaraNa lene kI icchA se rAjA ne usa vana-khaNDa meM praveza kiyaa| vahAM caMndra kI bhAMti saumya, kAmadeva jaisA rUpavAn tathA bRhaspati kI taraha sarva zAstroM ke vizArada eka tejasvI zramaNa ko dekhaa| usake cAroM ora aneka sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka-zrAvikAeM upadeza sunane baiThe hue the| usI samaya rAjA 'zaraNa do' 'zaraNa do' kI AvAja karatA huA vahAM aayaa| sAdhuoM ne abhaya kA upadeza diyaa| Azvasta hokara rAjA vahIM baiTha gyaa| tApasa bhI 'yaha hAtha se nikala gayA' yaha kahakara vApisa lauTa ge| sAdhuoM ne rAjA ko dharma kA rahasya btaayaa| prabhAvita hokara rAjA ne zramaNa dharma svIkAra kara liyaa| deva tApasa ne bhI apanI mAyA sameTa lii| rAjA ne anubhava kiyA ki maiM to siMhAsana para baiThA hUM na kahIM gayA aura na AyA phira yaha ghaTanA kaise ghaTI? prabhAvatI rUpa deva ne AkAzavANI karate hue kahA-'rAjan ! yaha saba mAyA maiMne tumako pratibodhita karane ke lie kii| aba tuma dharma meM dRr3ha rahanA aura kabhI Apatti kA anubhava karo to mujhe yAda kara lenaa|' yaha kahakara deva antardhAna ho gyaa| usI samaya gaMdhAra janapada meM eka zrAvaka dIkSA lenA cAhatA thaa| vaha sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kI janmabhUmi, dIkSAbhUmi, kaivalyabhUmi aura nirvANa-bhUmi ko dekhakara lauttaa| usane sunA ki vaitADhya parvata kI guphA meM RSabha Adi tIrthaMkaroM kI ratna-nirmita svarNa-pratimAeM haiN| sAdhu ke mukha se yaha bAta sunakara usake mana meM vaha sthAna dekhane kI bhAvanA jAgRta huii| usane devatA kI ArAdhanA karake pratimA prakaTa kraayii| ___ vaha zrAvaka vahAM rahatA huA aharniza bhagavAn kI stuti karane lgaa| usake mana meM ratnoM
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________________ 620 niyuktipaMcaka aura sone ke prati thor3A bhI lobha jAgRta nahIM huaa| usakA mAnasa adhyAtma se pUrNatayA ApUrita thaa| zrAvaka kI nirlobhatA aura anAsakti se devatAoM ko bahuta Azcarya huaa| prasanna hokara devatA ne use varadAna mAMgane ke lie khaa| kRtajJatA jJApita karate hue zrAvaka bolA-'devAnupriya! maiM aba bhautika kAma-bhogoM se virata ho gayA hUM ata: aba varadAna se mujhe kyA prayojana hai?' devatA ne prasannatA se kahA ki devadarzana niSphala nahIM hote| devatA ne use ATha sau guTikAeM dIM, jo mana icchita vastueM de sakatI thiiN| zrAvaka ne ve apane pAsa rakha lI aura vahAM se prasthAna kara diyaa| kucha dinoM pazcAt usane sunA ki vItabhaya nagara meM sarva alaMkAroM se suzobhita devoM dvArA avatArita pratimA hai| vaha usa pratimA ko dekhane kI icchA se vItabhaya gyaa| kucha dina vahIM rahane kI icchA se vaha vahIM devAyatana meM Thahara gyaa| kisI kAraNa se vaha vahAM rugNa ho gyaa| kRSNaguTikA dAsI vahIM rahatI thI ata: usane usakI khUba sevA kii| zrAvaka ne socA maiM to dIkSA lUMgA ataH guTikAoM se merA kyA prayojana? yaha socakara usane kRSNaguTikA kI sevA se prasanna hokara sArI guTikAeM use dekara vahAM se prasthAna kara diyaa| dAsI ne socA ki ye guTikAeM vAstava meM manoratha pUrNa karane vAlI haiM athavA kevala kalpanA mAtra? usane mana meM ciMtana kiyA ki yadi ye prabhAvazAlI haiM to maiM uttapta svarNa jaisI varNavAlI rUpavatI aura subhagA nArI bana jaauuN| vaha vaisI hI bana gii| logoM ne usake adbhuta rUpa ko devatA kA prasAda mAnA aura use svarNaguTikA kahane lge| svarNaguTikA ko una guTikAoM para vizvAsa ho gyaa| usane dUsarI guTikA mukha meM rakha kara ciMtana kiyA ki isa guTikA ke prabhAva se rAjA pradyota merA pati bne| vItabhaya se ujjainI nagarI kevala assI yojana dUra thii| eka dina sahasA pradyota kI rAjasabhA meM kucha agraNI puruSoM ne kahA ki vItabhaya nagarI meM devAvatArita pratimA kI sevA meM rahane vAlI kRSNaguTikA dAsI devaanugraha se svarNaguTikA bana gaI hai| vaha atyanta lAvaNyavatI hai| usake saundarya ke pipAsu aneka vyakti hai| sArI bAta sunakara pradyota ne eka dUta rAjA udrAyaNa ke pAsa bhejA aura saMdeza bhijavAyA ki svarNaguTikA ko isa dUta ke sAtha bheja do| dUta rAjA udrAyaNa ke pAsa gayA aura svayaM ke Ane kA prayojana btaayaa| udrAyaNa ne dUta kA tiraskAra karake use vApisa bheja diyaa| dUta ne sArI bAta pradyota ko btaayii| kucha dinoM bAda rAjA pradyota ne gupta rUpa se eka dUta ko svarNaguTikA ke pAsa bhejA aura usakA abhiprAya jAnanA caahaa| dUta ne pUchA-'yadi svarNaguTikA rAjA pradyota se prema karatI hai to vaha gupta rUpa se usake pAsa A jaae|' dAsI ne uttara diyA ki yadi devAvatArita pratimA bhI mere sAtha jAe to maiM jAne ke lie taiyAra hUM anyathA maiM vahAM nahIM jA sktii| dUta kI bAta sunakara rAjA pradyota analagiri hastiratna para Arur3ha hokara eka dina meM hI vItabhaya nagarI pahuMca gyaa| pradoSa-belA meM usane svarNagaTikA se guptarUpa se bAta kii| usI samaya basanta mahotsava ke avasara para lepyaka utsava manAyA gyaa| pradyota ne usa avasara para eka sundara miTTI kI pratimA bnvaayii| gIta, nRtya, vAdya Adi ke sAtha usane vaha pratimA bhI devAvatArita pratimA ke devAlaya meM rakhavA dii| bhAgyayoga se chalapUrvaka miTTI kI pratimA usI mandira meM rakha dI gyii| loga jaba Dhola Adi bajA rahe the taba unhIM ke sAmane svarNaguTikA devapratimA ko bAhara le aaii| logoM ne socA ki miTTI kI pratimA bAhara lAyI hogii| pradyota svarNaguTikA aura pratimA donoM kA haraNa karake le gyaa|
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM jisa rAtri meM gaMdhahastI analagiri ne vItabhaya nagarI meM praveza kiyA, usakI gaMdha se AlAnastambha meM baMdhe hAthI pRthvI para lur3hakane lage aura stambhoM ko tor3ane kA prayatna karane lge| maMtriyoM ne socA, analagiri apane khaMbhe ko tor3a kara yahAM A gayA hogA athavA koI jaMgalI hAthI AyA hogaa| prAta:kAla yathArtha vRttAnta jJAta huA / guptacaroM ne analagiri kA mala dekhA ataH rAjA ko nivedana kiyA ki rAtri meM rAjA pradyota AyA thA lekina vaha vApisa calA gyaa| yaha sunakara rAjA ne svarNaguTikA dAsI kI khoja kraayii| jJAta huA ki madhyarAtri meM rAjA pradyota ne svarNaguTikA dAsI kA apaharaNa kara liyA hai| 621 devAvatArita pratimA kI yaha vizeSatA thI ki usa para car3hAe gae phUla caMdana kI zItalatA ke kAraNa mlAna nahIM hote the| rAjA udrAyaNa madhyAhna meM jaba devAyatana gayA to phUloM ko mlAna dekhA / rAjA ne ciMtana kiyA ki yaha devakRta upadrava hai athavA deva-pratimA ke sthAna para dUsarI pratimA rakha dI hai| phUloM ko haTAne para jJAta huA ki pradyota ne pratimA kI bhI corI kI hai| kupita hokara rAjA dUta ke sAtha saMdeza bhijavAyA ki tumane dAsI kI corI kI isase mujhe koI prayojana nahIM hai lekina merI pratimA vApisa kara do| pratyuttara meM rAjA pradyota ne kahA ki maiM pratimA bhI vApisa nahIM kruuNgaa| yaha bAta sunate hI udrAyaNa ke roSa kA pAra nahIM rhaa| rAjA udrAyaNa ne dasa rAjAoM ke netRtva meM vizAla susajjita senA lekara ujjainI kI ora prasthAna kiyA / bhayaMkara grISma Rtu kA samaya thA / marubhUmi meM paidala calane se tathA pAnI ke abhAva meM sArI senA tIsare hI dina vyathita aura duHkhI ho gyii| senA kI yaha sthiti dekhakara rAjA duHkhI ho uThA / bahuta ciMtana karane para bhI koI samAdhAna nahIM milaa| aMta meM rAjA ne rAnI prabhAvatI kA smaraNa kiyaa| phalasvarUpa prabhAvatI kA Asana kaMpita huaa| prabhAvatI deva ne avadhi jJAna se jAnA ki rAjA udrAyaNa abhI Apatti meM hai / deva prabhAva se khUba varSA huii| kRtrima sarovara banA die ge| zItala vAyu bahane lagI / yaha devakRta sarovara hai ataH vahAM puSkara tIrtha kI sthApanA kara dii| udrAyaNa ne ujjainI para car3hAI kara dii| akAraNa hI aneka logoM kI mauta ko dekhakara udrAyaNa ne caNDapradyota se kahA- 'virodha to paraspara hamArA hai ataH hama donoM hI ldd'eNge| zeSa niraparAdha janatA ko mArane se kyA lAbha?' pradyota ne udrAyaNa kI bAta svIkRta kara lI / dUtoM ke mAdhyama se Apasa meM cintana kiyA ki yuddha hAthI se kareM, ratha se kareM athavA ghor3oM se? pradyota ne kahalavAyA ki tumhAre pAsa zreSTha hastI nahIM hai ataH ratha se hI yuddha kreNge| lekina yuddha ke dina rAjA pradyota hAthI lekara upasthita huA / udrAyaNa ratha para ArUr3ha thaa| zeSa senA darzaka kI bhAMti madhyastha bhAva se yuddha kA najArA dekha rahI thii| udrAyaNa ne cunautI dete hue kahA ki apane vacana kA pAlana na karane vAle ko jIne kA koI adhikAra nahIM hai| prathama bAra meM hI kSatriya zaurya dikhAte hue udrAyaNa ne cakrabhrama kI taraha tIra chor3A jisase hAthI ke cAroM pAMva biMdha ge| vaha mRta hokara vahIM gira gayA / udrAyaNa ne pradyota ko harAkara baMdI banA liyaa| ujjainI para udrAyaNa kA adhikAra ho gyaa| svarNaguTikA dAsI ko vahIM mAra diyA gyaa| pratimA devAdhiSThita thI ataH vahAM se vApisa vItabhaya le jAnA saMbhava nahIM ho skaa| rAjA udrAyaNa ne pratibodhita karane ke lie pradyota ke lalATa para 'dAsIpati' zabda aMkita karavA diyaa| udrAyaNa apanI senA ke sAtha pradyota ko baMdI banAkara le gyaa| usa samaya taka varSA Rtu prArambha ho gayI thii| pratidina dasoM mukuTabaddha rAjA aura udrAyaNa ke AhAra karane ke pazcAt pradyota ko AhAra karavAyA jAtA thA /
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________________ 622 niyuktipaMcaka eka bAra paryuSaNa kAla meM udrAyaNa ne upavAsa kiyaa| usane rasoie ko bhejakara pradyota ko pUchavAyA ki Aja tumhAre lie kyA banavAyA jAe? pradyota se jaba usakI icchA pUchI gayI to usakA mana AzaMkita ho gyaa| usane socA Aja taka mujhase yaha prazna nahIM pUchA gayA Aja hI yaha bAta kyoM pUchI gayI? nizcita hI rAjA viSa mizrita bhojana dekara mujhe mAranA cAhatA hai| tatkAla usake mana meM ciMtana ubharA ki saMdeha nahIM karanA cAhie ata: isI se pUchU ki vAstavikatA kyA hai? pUchane para rasoie ne uttara diyA ki rAjA zramaNopAsaka hai ata: paryuSaNa parva kI ArAdhanA ke lie upavAsa kiyA hai, isalie ApakI icchA jAnane ke lie mujhe bhejA hai| yaha sunate hI pradyota ko svayaM para bahuta glAni huI aura vaha apane Apako dhikkArane lagA ki Aja mujhe paryuSaNa kA dina bhI yAda nahIM rhaa| phira usane kahA ki maiM bhI zramaNopAsaka hU~ ataH rAjA se kahanA ki maiM bhI Aja upavAsa kruuNgaa| rasoie ne jAkara sArI bAta udrAyaNa ke sAmane prakaTa kii| AtmaciMtana karate hue udrAyaNa ne socA-'maiMne apane sAdharmika ko baMdI banA rakhA hai ata: Aja maiM use mukta kie binA zuddha sAmAyika nahIM kara sktaa|' rAjA usI kSaNa pradyota ke pAsa gayA aura usake sAre baMdhana kholakara kSamAyAcanA kii| lalATa para likhita zabdoM ko DhaMkane ke lie udrAyaNa ne pradyota ke sira para eka svarNapaTTa baMdhavA diyaa| usI dina se rAjA pradyota paTTabaddha rAjA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gyaa| 3. daridra kisAna aura cora senApati kisI gAMva meM utsava ke avasara para dhanavAnoM ke ghara khIra bnii| khIra dekhakara eka garIba ke bacce bhI khIra khAne kA Agraha karane lge| baccoM kI icchA dekhakara vaha daridra vyakti mAMga kara cAvala aura dUdha lAyA tathA apanI patnI ko khIra banAne ke lie khaa| vaha sImAvartI gAMva thaa| usa dina coroM kI senA vahAM A gyii| coroM ne gAMva ko lUTanA prArambha kara diyaa| ve usa daridra ke ghara bhI Ae aura pAtra sahita khIra ko le ge| usa samaya vaha garIba kheta para gayA huA thaa| kheta se ghAsa Adi kATakara jaba vaha vApisa AyA to usane ciMtana kiyA ki Aja khIra banI hai ata: baccoM ke sAtha hI khAnA khaauuNgaa| lekina jaba vaha ghara pahuMcA to baccoM ne rote hue coroM dvArA khIra le jAne kI sArI bAta btaayii| krodhAveza meM ghAsa ke gaTThara ko vahIM chor3akara vaha coroM kI pallI meM gyaa| vahAM usane senApati ke sAmane khIra kA pAtra dekhaa| usa samaya cora to puna: gAMva lUTane cale gae the| senApati akelA baiThA thaa| usane talavAra se senApati kA sira kATa liyaa| nAyaka kI mRtyu para cora asahAya ho gae lekina usa samaya mRtakakRtya karake senApati ke choTe bhAI ko apanA mukhiyA banA diyaa| mukhiyA banane para usakI mAM, bahina aura bhAbhI vyaMgya meM kahane lagI ki tumhAre jIvana ko dhikkAra hai, jo tuma apane bhAI ke zatru se badalA lie binA senApati bana gae ho| parijanoM kI bAta sunakara krodha meM Akara vaha cora senApati usa garIba ko jIvita hI pakar3a kara le aayaa| usake hAthoM meM ber3iyAM DAlakara parijanoM ke sammukha use prastuta kiyaa| cora senApati ne talavAra hAtha meM lekara garIba ko saMbodhita karate hue kahA-'bola, terA vadha kahAM karUM? tU mere bhAI kA ghAtaka hai|' garIba ne dIna bhASA meM kahA-'jahAM zaraNAgata mAre jAte haiM, vahIM mujhe maaro|' usake uttara ko sunakara senApati ne ciMtana kiyA ki zaraNAgata to avadhya hote haiN| usane apane parijanoM kI ora 1. dani 95-98, nibhA 3182-85, cU.pR. 140-47 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM 623 dekhaa| unhoMne kahA--'zaraNAgata kA vadha nahIM kiyA jaataa|' yaha sunakara cora senApati ne usa bhrAtRghAtaka ko sasammAna visarjita kara diyaa| 4. krodha kA duSpariNAma eka brAhmaNa ke pAsa eka baila thaa| eka bAra vaha baila ko lekara kheta jotane ke lie gyaa| kheta jotate hue baila thaka gayA aura vahIM gira gyaa| asamarthatA ke kAraNa vaha uTha nahIM skaa| brAhmaNa ne use cAbuka se maaraa| cAbuka TUTa gayA lekina baila uTha nahIM skaa| anya koI cIja na dekhakara vaha miTTI ke DheloM se baila ko mArane lgaa| isa prakAra eka-eka karake cAra kedAroM ke DheloM se use mArA phira bhI vaha nahIM uThA to DheloM se mArate-mArate baila ke cAroM ora DheloM kA Dhera ho gayA aura vaha baila mara gyaa| ___ vaha brAhmaNa gohatyA ke pApa kI vizuddhi ke lie anya brAhmaNoM ke pAsa upasthita huaa| unheM sArI ghaTanA sunaayii| brAhmaNa ne AtmAlocana karate hue kahA ki mujhe itanA krodha AyA ki abhI bhI krodha zAMta nahIM huA hai| brAhmaNoM ne sArI bAta sunakara kahA-'tuma atikrodhI ho ataH tumhArI zuddhi nahIM ho sktii| hama tumheM prAyazcitta nahIM deNge|' aisA kaha use jAti se bahiSkRta kara diyA tathA vaha logoM kI dRSTi meM nindA aura ghRNA kA pAtra bana gyaa| 5. dizA hI badala gaI (atvaMkArIbhaTTA) kSitipratiSThita nagara meM jitazatru nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI paTarAnI kA nAma dhAriNI aura maMtrI kA nAma subuddhi thaa| usI nagara meM dhana nAmaka zreSThI nivAsa karatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| seTha ke ATha putroM ke pazcAt eka putrI huii| seTha ne usakA nAma bhaTTA rkhaa| vaha pArivArika janoM kI atyanta dulArI thI ata: mAtA-pitA ne sabhI se kaha rakhA thA ki vaha jo kucha bhI kare lekina ise koI 'cUM' taka na kahe, roka-Toka na kare ata: usakA nAma accakAriya bhaTTA-atvaMkArI bhaTTA par3a gyaa| bhaTTA bahuta rUpavatI thI ataH aneka loga usase vivAha karane ke icchuka the| jaba vaha yauvana kI dahalIja para pahuMcI to usane saMkalpa liyA ki vaha usI vyakti ko apanA jIvana-sAthI banAegI jo usake sabhI AdezoM kA pAlana karegA tathA aparAdha hone para bhI kucha nahIM khegaa| eka bAra usake lAvaNya se mohita hokara maMtrI subuddhi usake sAtha vivAha karane ko taiyAra ho gyaa| maMgala-belA meM donoM vivAhasUtra meM baMdha ge| maMtrI sadA usakI AjJA kA pAlana karane lgaa| maMtrI pratidina rAjakArya samApta kara eka prahara rAta bItane para ghara lauTatA thaa| bhaTTA ne maMtrI se kahA ki Apa sAyaM ghara zIghra AyA kreN| patnI ke kahe anusAra maMtrI zIghra hI rAjya ke kArya se nivRtta hokara ghara lauTa AtA thaa| eka dina rAjA ne ciMtana kiyA ki yaha maMtrI itanI jaldI ghara kyoM calA jAtA hai? rAjA ke cintana ko jAnakara anya rAjadarabAriyoM ne kahA-'mahArAja! maMtrI bar3A patnIbhakta hai ata: vaha usakI AjJA kA bhaMga nahIM kara sktaa|' eka dina rAjA ne kAraNavaza kucha kAma batAkara maMtrI ko vahIM roka liyaa| maMtrI derI se 1. dani 99, 100, dacU pa. 61, nibhA 3186, 3187 cU. pR. 147, 148 / 2. dani 105, dacU pa. 62, nibhA 3193 cU. pR. 150 /
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________________ niryuktipaMcaka ghara phuNcaa| bhaTTA apane vAyade kI avahelanA saha na sakI ataH usane dvAra nahIM khole| maMtrI bAhara hI khar3A rhaa| jaba ati vilamba ho gayA taba maMtrI ne bhaTTA se kahA- 'maiM to jAtA hUM, aba tuma hI isa ghara kI svAminI banakara rhnaa|' yaha sunate hI bhaTTA ne dvAra kholA aura abhimAnavaza akelI hI jaMgala meM calI gyii| vaha aneka AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita thI ataH rAste meM coroM ne use pakar3a liyaa| coroM ne usake AbhUSaNa utAra lie aura apane senApati ke samakSa use upasthita kiyaa| coroM kA mukhiyA usake rUpa para mugdha ho gayA aura use vivAha sUtra meM baMdhane ke lie kahA lekina usane vaha prastAva asvIkRta kara diyaa| aneka prayatnoM ke bAda bhI vaha use prApta nahIM kara skaa| aMta meM senApati ne jalauka vaidya ke hAthoM use beca ddaalaa| usane bhI use apanI patnI banAnA cAhA lekina vaha zIlavatI nArI thI ataH apane dharma se nahIM ddigii| aMta meM usa jalauka vaidya ne roSa meM kahA ki jAo mere lie jalaukA lekara aao| vaha zarIra para makkhana cupar3akara jala meM avagAhana karatI aura jauMka pakar3atI / vaha kArya usake lie upayukta nahIM thaa| vaha vaisA karanA bhI nahIM cAhatI thI parantu zIlarakSA ke lie use vaisA karanA par3a rahA thaa| isa kArya se usakA rUpa aura lAvaNya naSTa ho gyaa| 624 eka bAra dUta kArya meM niyukta usakA bhAI vahAM aayaa| vahAM usane apanI bahina ko pahacAna liyA aura usase sArA vRttAnta jaanaa| bhAI jalauka vaidya se apanI bahina ko mukta karAkara ghara le AyA / vamana virecana Adi prayatnoM se vaha pUrNa svastha ho gii| amAtya ne usa para vizvAsa kara liyaa| apane ghara lAkara use punaH gRhasvAminI banA diyA / krodhapUrvaka abhimAna ke duSpariNAma ko dekhakara usane saMkalpa kiyA ki maiM aba krodha aura abhimAna nahIM kruuNgii| aba usakA abhimAna mara cukA thaa| bhaTTA ke ghara lakSapAka taila kA nirmANa huaa| eka muni ne apanI vraNa - cikitsA ke lie bhaTTA se vaha taila maaNgaa| bhaTTA ne apanI dAsI ko taila kA ghaTa lAne ko khaa| dAsI jaba ghaTa uThAne lagI to vaha usake hAtha se girakara phUTa gayA / isI prakAra dUsarA aura tIsarA ghaTa bhI hAtha se girA aura phUTa gayA / bahumUlya taila-ghaToM ke naSTa ho jAne para bhI bhaTTA ko krodha nahIM aayaa| cauthI bAra usane svayaM uThakara lakSapAka taila sAdhu ko diyaa| tIna ghar3oM ke phUTa jAne se bhI usake mana para koI asara nahIM huaa|' 6. ArAdhaka - virAdhaka (pAMDurA AryA ) eka zithilAcAriNI sAdhvI thii| usakA nAma 'pAMDurA' thA / usako zarIra aura upakaraNoM prati Asakti thI ataH vaha zarIrabakuza aura upakaraNabakuza thI / vaha pratidina svaccha aura sapheda vastra dhAraNa karatI thI isIlie logoM ne usakA nAma 'pADuMrA AryA' rakha diyaa| pAMDurA ko aneka vidyA, maMtra, vazIkaraNa aura uccATana Adi kI jAnakArI thI tathA usako aneka vidyAeM siddha thIM / vaha una vidyAoM kA prayoga bhI karatI thii| ina vidyAoM kA camatkAra dekhane aneka vyakti zraddhA se usake pAsa Ate aura mastaka jhukAkara hAtha jor3e khar3e rahate / AdhI umra bItane para use vairAgya AyA aura usane apane AcArya ko nivedana kiyA ki Apa mujhe akalpya vRttiyoM kI AlocanA krvaaeN| AlocanA ke bAda usane dIrghakAla taka dIkSApAlana meM apanI asamarthatA vyakta kii| AcArya ne maMtra, vidyA Adi kA prayoga karane kA pratyAkhyAna 1. dani 106-109, dacU pa. 62, nibhA 3194 - 97, cU. pR. 150, 151 /
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : kathAeM karAkara saMthArA dilA diyA tathA sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko nirdeza diyA ki yaha bAta logoM ko na kahI jaae| bhakta pratyAkhyAna ke pazcAt kucha sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke atirikta vaha ekAkI ho gyii| pahale vaha bahuta logoM se ghirI rahatI thii| aba loga usake pAsa nahIM Ate the| kucha samaya pazcAt use isa sAdhanA se aruci paidA ho gyii| usane mAnasika rUpa se puna: vidyA kA prayoga kiyA jisase logoM kA AvAgamana puna: zurU ho gyaa| loga puSpa, phala Adi bheMTa lekara vaMdanA karane Ane lge| AcArya ne sAdhu-sAdhviyoM se pUchA- 'kyA tumane pAMDurA ke bAre meM logoM ko jAnakArI dI hai, jisase itanI bhIr3a ho rahI hai|' zramaNavarga ne nakArAtmaka uttara diyaa| Akhira pAMDurA se pUchA to usane yathArtha bAta batA dii| guru ne pratibodha diyA aura usane usa doSa kI AlocanA kii| usane punaH vidyA kA prayoga chor3a diyA ataH logoM kA AvAgamana kama ho gyaa| ekAkIpana use khalane lgaa| isa prakAra tIna bAra usane vidyA kA prayoga kiyA aura pUchane para samyak pratikramaNa aura AlocanA kI / cauthI bAra jaba usane vidyA kA prayoga kiyA to punaH loga Ane lge| pUche jAne para usane mAyA kA prayoga kiyA aura kahA ki ye loga pUrva abhyAsa ke kAraNa Ate haiN| isa doSa kI AlocanA kie binA hI vaha kAla-dharma ko prApta ho gayI? marakara vaha saudharma devaloka meM airAvata kI agramahiSI bnii| usake pazcAt vaha hathinI ke rUpa meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM upasthita huI / dharmadezanA samApta hone para bhagavAna ke sAmane vaha jora se ciMghAr3ane lagI tathA sUMDa se pracaMDa havA chor3ane lagI / yaha dekhakara gautama svAmI ke mana meM jijJAsA utpanna huii| unhoMne bhagavAna se puuchaa| bhagavAna ne usake pUrvabhava ko batalAyA aura preraNA dete hue kahA ki jo koI sAdhu-sAdhvI isa prakAra mAyA kA sevana karegA use aisA hI pariNAma bhoganA pdd'egaa| mAyA ke pariNAma atyaMta bhayaMkara hote haiM / 7. karaNI kA phala (Arya maMgu) AcArya maMga bahuzruta, AgamajJa aura virakta AcArya the| ve apanI ziSya-saMpadA ke sAtha vihAra karate hue eka bAra mathurA nagarI pdhaare| unake vairAgya ko dekhakara logoM ne vastra Adi se abhyarthanA kI tathA pratidina dUdha, dahI, ghI Adi svAdiSTa padArthoM kA dAna dene lge| AcArya maMgu sukha aura bhogoM meM pratibaddha hokara vahIM rahane lge| ve vihAra kI carcA bhI nahIM krte| zeSa sAdhuoM ko yaha bAta nahIM bhaayii| ve anyatra vihAra kara gye| AcArya maMgu ne antima samaya meM apane kRtya pApoM kI AlocanA nahIM kI ataH ve vyantara jAti meM yakSa rUpa meM utpanna hue| usa sthAna se jaba koI sAdhu vihAra karate taba ve yakSa-pratimA meM praveza karake khUba lambI jIbha nikAlate / sAdhuoM ke pUchane para ve kahate ki maiM jIbha ke sukha meM pratibaddha aura Asakta ho gayA thA ataH kama RddhivAlA deva banA huuN| tuma logoM ko preraNA dene yahAM AyA huuN| tuma jihvA - sukha meM pratibaddha mata honA / 2 8. AcArya kAlaka aura paryuSaNaparva 625 ujjayinI nagarI meM balamitra aura bhAnumitra nAmaka do rAjA the| unakA bhAnajA AcArya kAlaka dvArA dIkSita huaa| rAjAoM ne AkruSTa hokara Arya kAlaka ko deza nikAlA de diyaa| ve 1. dani 110,111, dacU pa. 62, 63, nibhA 3198, 3199, cU. pR. 151, 152 / 2. dani 112, dacU pa. 63, nibhA 3200, cU. pR. 152, 153 /
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________________ 626 niyuktipaMcaka pratiSThAna nagara meM ge| vahAM zAtavAhana nAmaka rAjA zrAvaka thaa| usane 'zramaNapUjA' nAmaka utsava prArambha kiyaa| aura aMta:para meM kahA ki amAvasyA aura aSTamI Adi ko upavAsa karake pAraNe meM sAdha ko bhikSA dekara pAraNA karanA caahie| eka bAra paryaSaNAkAla nikaTa Ane para zAtavAhana ko AcArya kAlaka ne kahA ki bhAdrava zuklA paMcamI ko paryuSaNA hotI hai| rAjA ne kahA-'usa dina mere yahA~ indra-mahotsava hogA ataH maiM usa dina sAdhu aura caitya kI paryupAsanA nahIM kara sakU~gA ataH SaSThI ke dina paryuSaNA kara lI jaae|' AcArya ne kahA-'paMcamI ke dina kA atikramaNa nahIM ho sktaa|' rAjA ne nivedana kiyA ki phira caturthI ko hI paryuSaNA kara lI jaae| AcArya ne kahA ki aisA saMbhava hai ataH caturthI ke dina hI paryuSaNA kI gyii| isa prakAra kAraNa upasthita hone para caturthI ko bhI paryuSaNa manAyA gyaa| 9. IryAsamiti kI jAgarUkatA eka sAdhu IryA samiti meM upayukta thaa| usakI sAdhanA ke prabhAva se indra kA Asana calita ho gyaa| indra ne devatAoM ke madhya usakI prazaMsA kii| eka mithyAdaSTi deva isa prazaMsA ko saha nahIM sakA ataH vaha usa sAdhu ke nikaTa aayaa| usane makkhI jitane pramANa kI meMr3hakiyoM kI vikurvaNA kii| parA mArga meMDhakiyoM se samAkala ho gyaa| usI mArga para pIche se eka hAthI dauDatA haA A rahA thaa| usakA bhaya thA para mani ne apanI gati meM bheda nahIM kiyaa| ve IryAparvaka mArga meM calate rhe| hAthI nikaTa AyA aura usane muni ko sUMDa se pakar3a Upara uchaalaa| usa samaya muni ne apane zarIra kI paravAha nahIM kii| nIce girane para sattvoM kI hiMsA hogI isa dayAbhAva meM pariNata hokara ve dhyAnastha ho ge| 10. manogupti eka zreSThIputra apanI patnI ko chor3akara pravrajita ho gyaa| eka bAra vaha zUnyagRha meM pratimA meM sthita thaa| usakI patnI eka pAradArika ke sAtha usI zUnyagRha meM aayii| aMdhakAra saghana thaa| vahAM eka maMcaka thaa| strI ne maMcaka ko utthaayaa| na dIkhane ke kAraNa maMcaka kA eka hissA (pAyA) muni ke paira para rakha diyaa| muni ko maMcaka ke usa pAye kI kIla kI cubhana mahasUsa hone lgii| para ve pratimA meM sthita the| pAradArika ne usake sAtha ratikrIr3A kii| muni ne donoM ko anAcAra kA sevana karate dekha liyA, jAna liyA para ve vicalita nahIM he| ve pratimA meM sthira rhe| 1. 3. dani 68, dacU pa. 55 / 2. dani 91, dacU pa. 59 / dani 92, dacU pa. 60, dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti kI 8-10 ina tIna kathAoM kA kramAMka Age anuvAda ke pAdaTippaNa meM nahIM laga pAyA hai ata: inako krama kI dRSTi se aMta meM rakhA hai|
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________________ pariziSTa 7 paribhASAeM augv-ayogv| suddeNa vaissIe jAo augavutti bhnnnni| zUdra puruSa se vaizya strI meM utpanna saMtAna ayogava kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 5) aNbtttth-ambsstth| baMbhaNeNaM vaissIe jAo aMbaTTho tti vucci| brAhmaNa puruSa se vaizya strI meM utpanna saMtAna ambaSTha kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 5) akmmNs-akrmaaNsh| karmaNaste avagayA jassa so akmmNso| _jisake sabhI karma apagata ho gae hoM, vaha akarmAza hai| (ucU. pR. 145) akhaa-akthaa| micchattaM vedaMto jaM aNNANI kahaM parikaheti... sA akahA desiyA sme| mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA vedana karatA huA ajJAnI jo kathA karatA hai, vaha vikathA kahalAtI hai| (dazani.182) akiNcnn-akinycn| natthi jassa kiMcaNaM so'kiNcnno| jisake pAsa kucha bhI nahIM hai, vaha akiMcana hai| (dazaacU. pR. 11) akiNcnnyaa-akiNcntaa| akiMcaNayA nAma sadehe nissaMgatA nimmamattaNaM ti vuttaM bhvti| apane zarIra ke prati ni:saMgatA aura nirmamatva akiMcanatA kahalAtI hai| __ (dazajicU. pR. 18) akkhevnnii-aakssepnnii| jAe sotA raMjijjati,sA akkhevnnii| jisako sunakara zrotA raMjita hote haiM, vaha AkSepaNI kathA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 55) * vijA-caraNa-purisakAra-samiti-guttIo jAe kahAe uvadissaMti,so kahAe akkhevaNIe rso| jisa kathA meM vidyA, caraNa, puruSakAra, samiti, guptiyAM upadiSTa hotI haiM, vaha AkSepaNI kathA kA rasa hai| (dazaacU. pR. 56) agNdhnn-agNdhn| agaMdhaNA NAma maraNaM vavasaMti,Na ya vaMtayaM aaviyNti| jo maranA pasanda kara lete haiM para vAnta viSa kA punaH pAna nahIM karate, ve agaMdhana kula ke sarpa kahalAte haiN| (dazajicU. pR. 87) aggbiiy-agrbiij| jesiM koraMTagAdINaM aggANi ruppaMti te aggbiiyaa| jisakA agrabhAga hI bIja hai, jisakA agrabhAga boyA jAtA hai, vaha vanaspati agrabIja kahalAtI hai , jaise- koraMTaka aadi| (dazaacU. pR. 75) agglaa-arglaa| duvAre tiricchaM khIlikAkoDiyaM kaLaM agglaa| dvAra meM tirache kASTha kA avaSTambhana argalA kahalAtI hai| (dazaacU. pR. 127) aciytt-apriy| aciyatte ti aprItikaraH dRzyamAnaH sambhASyamANo vA srvsyaapriitimevotpaadyti|
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________________ 628 niyuktipaMcaka jisako dekhane se evaM jisake sAtha bAtacIta karane se aprIti utpanna hotI hai, vaha aciyatta-aprItikara hai| (uzAMTI. pa. 346) * aNiTTho paveso jassa so aciyatto jisakA AnA aniSTakara lagatA hai, vaha aciyatta-aprItikara hai| (dazaacU. pR. 104) acci-arci| dIvasihAsiharAdi accii| dIpazikhA ke agrabhAga ko arci kahate haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 89) * dAhyapratibaddho jvaalaavishesso'rciH| dAhya vastu se pratibaddha jvAlA-vizeSa arci kahalAtI hai| (ATI. pR. 33) * accI nAma AgAsANugayAparicchinnA aggisihaa| AkAza kI ora Upara uThane vAlI aparicchinna agnizikhA arci kahalAtI hai| ___ (dazajicU. pR. 156) acchinnsNdhnaa-acchinnsNdhnaa| pasatyesu bhAvesu vaTTamANo jaM apuvvaM bhAvaM saMdhei esAvi acchinnsNdhnnaa| prazasta bhAvoM meM vartamAna vyakti jina apUrva bhAvoM kA saMdhAna karatA hai, vaha acchinnasaMdhanA kahalAtI hai| (AcU.pR. 47) ajjhpp-adhyaatm| appANamadhikareUNa jaM bhavati taM ajjhppN| AtmA ko lakSya kara jo kiyA jAtA hai, vaha adhyAtma hai| (dazaacU.pR. 241) ajjhynn-adhyyn| ajjhappassANayaNaM, kammANaM avacao uvciyaannN| aNuvacao ya navANaM, tamhA ajjhayaNamicchati // adhigammati va atthA, imeNa adhigaM ca nynnmicchNti| adhigaM ca sAhu gacchati, tamhA ajjhynnmicchNti|| adhyayana kA artha hai-adhyAtma kA aanyn| upacita (saMcita) karmoM kA apacaya aura nae karmoM kA anupacaya, yaha sArA adhyAtma kA Anayana hai| yaha adhyayana hai| jisase artha-bodha hotA hai, vaha adhigama adhyayana hai athavA jisase arthabodhi meM adhika gati hotI hai, vaha adhyayana hai| isase muni saMyama ke prati tIvra prayatna karatA hai, isalie (bhavya jana) adhyayana kI icchA karate haiN| (dazani .26,27, uni.6,7) atttt-aart| aTTo NAma aTTajjhANovagato raagddosshito| ArtadhyAna se yukta tathA rAga-dveSa se prabhAvita vyakti Arta kahalAtA hai| (AcU.pR. 87) aTTa-ArttadhyAna / RtaM-duHkhaM tannimittaM durajjhavasAto atteN| du:kha kA nimittabhUta dur adhyavasAya ArttadhyAna hai| (dazaacU.pR. 16) aNaMtajIva-anaMta (kAya) jiiv| cakkAgaM bhajjamANassa, gaMThI cuNNaghaNo bhve| puDhavisarisabhedeNaM, aNaMtajIvaM viyANAhi // gUDhasirAgaM pattaM, sacchIraM jaM ca hoi nicchIraM / jaM puNa paNaTThasaMdhiya, aNaMtajIvaM viyANAhi //
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM - jisake mUla, kaMda, tvak, patra, puSpa, phala Adi ko tor3ane se samAnarUpa meM cakrAkAra Tukar3e hote haiM, jisakA parvasthAna cUrNa-rajoM se vyApta hotA hai athavA jisakA bhedana karane para pRthvI sadRza bhaMga hote haiM, vaha anantakAya vanaspati kahalAtI hai / - jisake patte kSIra mukta athavA kSIra zUnya tathA gUr3ha zirAoM vAle hote haiM, jinakI zirAeM alakSyamANa hotI haiM, jinake patrArdha kI saMdhi dRggocara nahIM hotI, ve anantajIva vanaspati kahalAtI haiN| (Ani 139, 140 ) aNagAra - sAdhu / guttA guttIhiM savvAhiM, samiyA samitIhiM saMjayA / jayamANagA suvihitA, erisagA hoMti aNagArA // jo guptiyoM se gupta, sabhI samitiyoM se samita, saMyata aura yatanA karane vAle hote haiM, ve anagAra kahalAte haiM / (Ani 105 ) agAraM - gRhaM taM jassa natthi so aNagAro / jisake koI agAra - ghara nahIM hai, vaha anagAra kahalAtA hai / (dazaacU. pR. 37) annaail-anaakul| aNAiletti na dharma dezamAno Aturo bhavati codito vA AkulavyAkulIbhavati / jo dharma kI dezanA detA huA tathA prazna pUchane para Akula-vyAkula nahIM hotA, vaha anAkula (sUcU 1 pR. 235) hai / 0 619 aNAilo NAma parISahopasagaiH nakraiH samudravad nA''kulIkriyate / jaise magaramaccha Adi jalajaMtuoM se samudra Akula nahIM hotA, vaise hI jo parISahoM aura upasargoM se Akula nahIM hotA, vaha anAkula 1 aNAjIvI - anAjIvI / aNAjIvI Na tavamAjIvati lAbha-pUyaNAdIhiM / (sUcU 1 pR. 63, 64 ) jo lAbha, pUjA Adi ke lie tapa se AjIvikA nahIM karatA, vaha anAjIvI hai| (dazaacU pR. 53) 0 aNAyu - anAyu / anAyuriti nAsyAgamiSyaM janma vidyate AgamiSyAyuSkabaMdho vA / jisakA AgAmI janma nahIM hotA, jisake AgAmI AyuSya kA baMdha nahIM hotA, vaha anAyu hotA hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 144) * na vidyate caturvidhamapyAyuryasya sa bhavatyanAyuH / jisake cAroM prakAra kA (manuSya, deva, naraka aura tiryaJca) AyuSya na ho, vaha anAyu hai / ( sUTI pR. 97 ) aNidANa - anidAna | mANusariddhinimittaM tava - saMjamaM na kuvvai se aniyANe / jo manuSya - sambaMdhI Rddhi ko prApta karane ke lie tapa, saMyama nahIM karatA, vaha anidAna hotA hai / (dazajicU pR. 345) 0 aNidANo Na divva- mANussaesu kAmabhogeSu AsaMsApayogaM kareti jo devasaMbaMdhI tathA mAnuSika kAmabhogoM kI AzaMsA nahIM karatA, vaha anidAna hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 76) avuDa anirvRt| tattaM pANitaM puNo sItalIbhUtaM AThakkAyapariNAmaM jAti taM apariNayaM aNivvuDaM /
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka garma pAnI bhI ThaMDA ho jAne para puna: apkAya ke pariNAma (sacitta jala) vAlA bana jAtA hai, vaha apariNata aura anirvRta jala kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU pR. 61) annih-anibh| aniho nAma parISahopasagairna nihanyate tava-saMjamesu vA saMtaparakkama Na nniheti| jo parISahoM aura upasargoM se parAbhUta nahIM hotA athavA jo tapa aura saMyama meM apanI zakti kA gopana nahIM karatA, vaha anibha hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 55) aNukkasa-anutkarSa / aNukkaso NAma na jAtyAdibhirmadasthAnairutkarSa gcchti| jAti Adi madasthAnoM ke AdhAra para jo ahaMkAra nahIM karatA, vaha anutkarSa hai| (sUcU 1. pR. 45) annuppehaa-anuprekssaa| aNuppehA nAma jo maNasA pariaTTei, No vaayaae| anuprekSA kA artha hai-mAnasika jApa, isameM vacana kA sarvathA visarjana hotA hai| (dazahATI pa. 32) * sutta'tthANaM mnnsaa'nnuciNtnnN| sUtrArtha kA mana hI mana anuciMtana karanA anuprekSA hai| (dazaacU pR. 16) aNubhAva-anugraha aura vigraha kA sAmarthya / aNubhAvo NAma shaapaanugrhsaamrthym| zApa dene aura anugraha karane kA sAmarthya anubhAva kahalAtA hai| (ucU pR. 208) aNuvvigga-anudvigna / aNuvviggo parIsahANaM abhIu tti vuttaM bhvti| parISahoM meM abhIta rahane vAlA anudvigna kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU pR. 168) attgvesi-aatmgvessii| attagavesago NAma Naragesu paDamANaM attANaM gavesatIti attgvesinno|| jo naraka Adi durgati meM giratI huI AtmA kI gaveSaNA karate haiM, vahAM kI utpatti ke kAraNoM kI mImAMsA karate haiM, ve AtmagaveSI haiN| (dazajicU pR. 292) attpnnnn-aatmprjny| jehiM iha appIkatA paNNA te attpnnaa| jo prajJA ko AtmasAt kara lete haiM, ve AtmaprajJa haiN| (AcU. pR. 201) attv-aatmvaan| NANadaMsaNacarittamayo jassa AyA asthi so attvN| jisakI AtmA jJAna, darzana aura cAritramaya ho, vaha AtmavAn hai| (dazaacU pR. 197) atthvinny-arthviny| atthanimittaM rAyAdINa viNayakaraNaM atyvinnyo| dhana ke lie rAjA Adi kA vinaya karanA arthavinaya hai| (dazaacU pR. 202) aditttthdhmm-adRssttdhrmaa| adiTThadhamme NAma sutadhamma-carittadhammaajANae bhnnnni| jo zrutadharma aura cAritradharma ko nahIM jAnatA, vaha adRSTadharmA hai| (dazajicU pR. 317) adiinn-adiin| adINo NAma jo parIsahodae Na dINo bhavati athavA rogivat apatthAhAraM akAmaH asaMjamaM vajjatIti adInaH, je puNa hRSyaMti iva te adiinnaa| jo parISaha Adi meM kabhI dIna nahIM hotA athavA jaise rogI apathya AhAra ko chor3a detA hai vaise hI jo asaMyama kA parihAra karatA hai tathA jo sadA prasanna rahatA hai, vaha adona hai| (ucU pR. 165) adiinnvitti-adiinvRtti| adINavittI nAma AhArovahimAisu alabbhamANesu no dINabhAvaM gcchi| - -
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 631 jo AhAra, upadhi Adi nahIM milane para bhI dIna nahIM banatA, vaha adInavRtti hai| (dazajicU pR. 322) adesakAlapalAvi-kSetra aura samaya ko jAne binA bolane vaalaa| adesakAlapalAvI jAhe kiMci kajjaM atItaM tAhe bhaNati jati pakareMto sundaraM hotaM, mae puvvaM ceva ciMtitellayaM / adezakAlapralApI vaha hotA hai, jo kArya sampanna hone para socatA hai ki yadi maiM yaha kArya kara letA to kitanA acchA hotaa| maiMne pahale hI yaha soca rakhA thaa| (ucU pR. 197) apddinnnn-aprtijny| apratijJaH iha paralokeSu kAmeSu apratijJaH amUrcchita adviSTo vaa| jo ihaloka aura paraloka sambaMdhI kAmabhogoM meM amUrcchita aura AkAMkSArahita hotA hai, vaha apratijJa hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 185) appicch-alpecch| appicchayA NAma jo Na mucchaM karei, Na vA atirittANa ginnhi| prApta padArthoM meM mUrchA na karane vAlA tathA AvazyakatA se adhika na lene vAlA alpeccha hotA hai| (dazajicU pR. 320) * appiccho NAma jo jassa AhAro tAo AhArapamANAo UNamAhAremANo appiccho bhavati / apanI AhAra kI mAtrA se jo kama AhAra letA hai, vaha alpeccha kahalAtA hai| __ (dazajicU pR. 282) abuh-ajnyaanii| abuho NAma aprabuddhendriyo baalH| jisakA indriya-jJAna vikala hai, jo bAla hai, vaha abudha hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 37) abbhakkhANa-abhyAkhyAna / abbhakkhANaM asbbhuutaabhinniveso| ayathArtha abhiniveza abhyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 247) abbhutttthaann-abhyutthaan| abbhuTThANaM NAma jaM abbhuTThANarihassa Agayassa abhimuhaM utttthaannN| abhyutthAna ke yogya vyakti ke Ane para usake sammukha khar3A honA abhyutthAna hai| (dazajicU pR. 295) abhigama-vinayapratipatti / abhigamo nAma sAdhUNamAyariyANaM jA viNayapaDivattI so abhigamo bhnnnni| sAdhuoM tathA AcArya ke prati kI jAne vAlI vinayapratipatti ko abhigama kahA jAtA hai| (dazajicU pR. 324) abhiNivvuDa-abhinirvRta / abhinirvRto lobhaadijyaanniraaturH| abhinirvRta vaha hai, jo kaSAya-vijaya se anAtura ho gayA hai| (sUTI pR. 117) abhidhaarnnaa-abhidhaarnnaa| prasvinno yadahiravatiSThate vAtAgamanamArge saa'bhidhaarnnaa| pasIne se lathapatha ho jAne para bAhara vAyu ke Agamana mArga meM jAkara baiThanA abhidhAraNA hai| (ATI pR. 50) abhihaDa-abhihata / abhihaDaM jaM abhimuhamANItaM uvassae ANeUNa dinnnnN| sammukha lAkara upAzraya meM dI jAne vAlI bhikSA abhihata bhikSA hai| (dazaaca pa. 60 ayl-acl|aclotti thiro nANAdisu thiracitto, Na ya bhajjati aratiratIhiM aNulomehiM paDilo ya uvsggehiN|
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________________ 632 niyuktipaMcaka jo jJAna Adi meM sthira citta vAlA hotA hai tathA anuloma aura pratiloma upasargoM aura ratiarati se bhagnacitta nahIM hotA, vaha acala kahalAtA hai| (dacU.pa. 43) arh-arht| nAsya rahasyaM vidyata iti arhaa| jinake lie koI rahasya nahIM rahatA, ve arhat haiN| (ucU.pR. 145) aloluy-alolup| AhAradehAdisu apaDibaddha alolue| jo AhAra aura zarIra ke prati apratibaddha-anAsakta hotA hai, vaha alolupa hai| (dazaacU.pU. 254) * alolue nAma ukkosesu AhArAdisu aluddho bhavai ahavA jo appaNo vi dehe apaDibaddho so aloluo bhnnnni| jo acche AhAra Adi meM lubdha nahIM hotA, vaha alolupa hai athavA jo apane zarIra meM bhI apratibaddha hotA hai, vaha alolupa kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 321) aviheDaya-dUsaroM ko tiraskRta na karane vaalaa| aviheDae NAma je paraM akkosa-teppaNAdIhiM na viheddyti| jo Akroza, tAr3anA Adi ke dvArA dUsaroM ko tiraskRta nahIM karatA, use aviheTaka kahate (dazajicU.pR. 343) * pare viggahavikathApasaMge susamattho vi Na tAlaNAdiNA viheDayati evaM avihedde| jo samartha hote hue bhI vigraha aura vikathA ke prasaMga meM tAr3anA Adi ke dvArA dUsaroM kA tiraskAra nahIM karatA, vaha aviheTaka kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 240) aspplaavi-astprlaapii| asappalAvI nAma jo asaMtaM ullaaveti| jo asat bAta kahatA hai, vaha asatpralApI hai| ___ (ucU. pR. 197) asambhapalAvi-asabhya bolane vaalaa| asambhappalAvI jo asambhaM ulAveti kharapharusa-akkosAdi asabbhaM plvi| jo karkaza, paruSa, Akroza Adi asabhya vacanoM se bolatA hai, vaha asabhyapralApI hai| ___ (ucU.pR. 197) asamikkhiyapalAvi-binA vicAre bolane vaalaa| asamikkhiyapalAvI asamikkhiuM ullaviti, jaM se muhAto eti taM ullaaveti| jo binA soce-samajhe bolatA hai, jo muMha meM AtA hai ,vahI bola DAlatA hai, vaha asamIkSyapralApI (ucU.pR. 197) ass-ashv| aznAti aznute vA adhvAnamiti ashvH| jo mArga ko khAtA hai, pAra ho jAtA hai athavA jo patha meM vyApta ho jAtA hai, vaha azva __ (ucU.pR. 122) aatthr-aatur| sArIramANasehiM dukkhehiM AturIbhUto accatthaM turati aaturo| zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se du:khI hokara jo atyaMta tvarA karatA hai, vaha Atura hai| (AcU.pR. 108)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 633 aagNtaar-dhrmshaalaa| tatra Agatya AgatyAgArA tiSThati taM aagNtaagaarm| jahAM A-Akara pathika Thaharate haiM, vaha AgaMtAgAra-dharmazAlA hai| (AcU. pR. 340) aagaas-aakaash| AkAzante-dIpyante svadharmopetA AtmAdayo yatra tdaakaashm| apane-apane dharmoM se yukta padArtha jahAM dIpta hote haiM, vaha AkAza hai| (dazahATI. pa. 69) ANApANu-Ana-apAna / NAsikAgatassa vAtassa aMto aNuppavesaNamANU.pANUhiM nicchubhaNaM aannaapaannuu| nAsikAgata vAyu ko bhItara le jAnA 'Ana' tathA bAhara nikAlanA 'apAna' hai| (dazaacU. pR. 67) aannaarui-aajnyaaruci| jA titthagarANaM ANA taM ANaM mahatA saMvegasamAvanno pasaMsai esa aannaaruii| - jo tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kI tIvra saMvega se prazaMsA karatA hai, Adara karatA hai, vaha AjJAruci (dazajicU.pR. 33) aatjogi-aatmyogii| AtajogINaM ti jassa jogA vase vaTuMti AptA vA yasya jogaa| jisake yoga vazavartI hote haiM athavA jisake yoga Apta haiM, vaha AptayogI kahalAtA hai| (dacU.pa. 27) aayNk-aatNk| phusaMti pAvaMti AgatA aMgaM saMkAmenti aayNkaa| jo bAhara se Akara zarIra kA sparza karate haiM, use prApta karate haiM tathA usameM sakrAMta hote haiM, ve AtaMka-sadyoghAtI roga haiN| (AcU. pR. 203) * sArIramANasehiM dukkhehiM appANaM aMketi aatNko| zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se jo vyakti ko AtaMkita karatA hai, vaha AtaMka hai| (AcU. pR. 38) AlIDha-AlIDha, yuddha kI mudrA vizeSa / tatthAlIDhaM dAhiNapAdaM aggahuttaM kAuM vAmaM pAdaM pacchatohuttaM osAreti, aMtaraM doNha vi pAyANaM pNcpaadaa| dhanurdhara ke khar3e rahane kI eka avasthiti vizeSa AlIDha hai, jisameM dakSiNa paira Age aura vAma paira pIche rahatA hai| donoM ke madhya pAMca kadamoM kA antara hotA hai| (dacU. pa. 4) aavnn-aapnn| AvaNaM kayavikayatthANaM / kraya-vikraya kA sthAna ApaNa hai| (dazaacU. pR. 117) aavesnn-aavesn| AgaMtuM visaMti jahiyaM aavesnnN| jahAM AgaMtuka Akara baiThate haiM, vaha Avesana hai| (AcU. pR. 311) aasaaynnaa-aashaatnaa| micchApaDivattIe, je bhAvA jattha hoMti sbbhuutaa| tesiM tu vitahapaDivajjaNAe AsAyaNA tmhaa|| sadbhUta artha ko mithyA pratipatti ke dvArA vitatharUpa meM svIkAra karanA AzAtanA hai| (dani. 19) * AyaM sAdayati aasaadnnaa| jo Aya-lAbha kA vinAza karatI hai, vaha AzAtanA hai| (dacU. pa. 11)
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________________ 634 niyuktipaMcaka AsIvisa-AzIviSa / dADhAsu jassa visaM sa AsIviso bhnnnnti| jisakI dAr3hA meM viSa hotA hai, vaha AzIviSa hai| (ucU.pR. 185) aasupnnnn-aashuprjny| AsupaNNe tti na pucchito ciMteti, Azu eva prajAnIte aashuprjnyH| prazna karane para jisako cintana nahIM karanA par3atA, tatkAla saba kucha samajha letA hai, vaha AzuprajJa kahalAtA hai| (sUcU. 1. pR. 126) * AzuprajJa iti kSipraprajJaH kssnnlvmuhuurtprtibuddhymaantaa| AzuprajJa vaha hai, jo pratikSaNa jAgarUka tathA apramatta rahatA hai| (sUcU.1. pR. 229) * AzuprajJaH na chadmasthavad maNasA paryAlocya padArthaparicchittiM vidhtte| jo chadmastha kI bhAMti mana se paryAlocita kara padArthoM kA avabodha nahIM karatA, vaha AzuprajJa (sUTI. pR. 101) AsUriya-AsUrya / AsUriyANi na tattha sUro vidyate, adhavA egidiyANaM sUro Natthi jAva teiMdiyA asUrA vA bhvNti| AsUrya arthAt jahAM sUrya nahIM hotA, prakAza nahIM hotA athavA ekendriya jIvoM se trIndriya jIvoM taka asUrya hote haiM, unake AMkheM nahIM hotiiN| (sUcU.1. pR. 72, 73) aahenn-aahenn| AheNaM ti yadvivAhottarakAlaM vadhUpraveze varagRhe bhojanaM kriyte| vivAha ke bAda vadhU ke gRhapraveza para vara ke ghara meM jo bhoja kA Ayojana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha AheNa (baDAra kA bahUmelA) kahalAtA hai| (ATI. pR.223) iNgaal-aNgaaraa| khadirAdINa NiddaDDhANa dhUmavirahito iNgaalo| khadira Adi lakar3iyoM ke jala jAne para jo dhUmarahita dhagadhagatA koyalA hotA hai, vaha aMgAra (dazaacU. pR. 89) iNdiydm-indriysNym| iMdiyadamo soiMdiyapayAraNirodho vA saddAtirAga-dosaNiggaho vaa| zrotrendriya ke viSaya kA nirodha athavA zabda Adi indriya-viSayoM ke prati rAga-dveSa kA nigraha karanA indriyadama hai| (dazaacU.pR. 93) itaretarasaMjoga-itaretarasaMyoga / duppabhitINa paramANUNaM jo saMjogo so itaretarasaMjogo bhavati paramANUNaM / do-tIna Adi paramANuoM kA saMyoga honA itaretarasaMyoga hai| (ucU. pR. 17) ukkosaNiyaMTha-utkRSTa nirgrnth| jo ukkosaesu saMyamaTThANesu vaTTati so ukkosaNiyaMTho bhaNNati / jo utkRSTa saMyama-sthAnoM meM vartana karatA hai, vaha utkRSTa nirgrantha hai| (ucU.pR. 146) ugg-ugr| khattieNaM suddIe jAto uggotti vucci| kSatriya puruSa se zUdra strI meM utpanna saMtAna ugra kahalAtI hai| (AcU.pR. 5) ujlnn-ujjvln| ujjalaNaM nAma vIyaNamAIhiM jaalaakrnnmujjlnnN| paMkhe Adi se agni ko uddIpta karanA ujjvalana hai| (dazajicU.pR. 156) ujju-Rju| ujju raagddospkkhvirhito| Rju vaha hotA hai, jo rAga-dveSa ke pakSa se rahita hai| (dazaacU.pR. 63)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 635 uhaparIsaha-uSNaparISaha / je tivvaparINAmA parIsahA te bhavaMti uNhA u| jo tIvra pariNAma vAle parISaha haiM, ve uSNa parISaha kahalAte haiN| (Ani.204) udaahrnn-udaahrnn| taddhammabhAvI diTuMto udaahrnnN| kathanIya dharma kA samarthana karane vAlA dRSTAnta udAharaNa kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 20) * tathodAhiyate prAbalyena gRhyate'nena dArTAntiko'rtha iti udaahrnnm| dArTAntika artha ko prabalatA se prastuta karane vAlA udAharaNa hai| (dazahATI. pa. 34) uddesita-uddiSTa / uddesitaM jaM uddissa kijjti| jo kisI ko uddiSTa kara banAyA jAe, vaha uddiSTakRta hai| (dazaacU. pR. 6) ubbhiya-udbhija / ubbhiyA nAma bhUmiM bhetUNa paMkhAlayA sattA uppjjti| pRthvI ko bhedakara utpanna hone vAle pataMga Adi sattva udbhija kahalAte haiN| (dazajicU. pR. 140) uvgrnnsNjm-upkrnnsNym| uvagaraNasaMjamo mahAdhaNamollesu vA dUsesu vajjaNaM tu sNjmo| mahAmUlyavAn vastroM ke upabhoga kA saMyama upakaraNasaMyama hai| (dazaacU. pR. 12) tthvjjhaay-upaadhyaay| avidiNNadiso gaNaharapadajoggo uvjjhaato| jo gaNadhara pada ke yogya hai, kintu abhI taka pada prApta nahIM hai, vaha upAdhyAya hai| (dazaacU. pR. 15) uvdhaannv-upaadhnkrtaa| uvadhANavaM jo jo suyassa jogo taM taheva kreti| jisa-jisa sUtra ke vAcana meM jitanA tapoyoga kA kathana hai, vaisA karane vAlA upadhAnavAn hai| (ucU. pR. 198) uvdhi-updhi| uvadhI nAma anyeSAM vshiikrnnm| dUsaroM ko vaza meM karane kA sAdhana upadhi hai| (sUcU. 1 pR. 102) uvmaann-upmaan| upamIyate'nena dAntiko'rtha ityupamAnam / dRSTAntagata artha ko jo upamita karatA hai, vaha upamAna hai| (dazahATI. pa. 34) uvvuuhnn-upbRNhnn| tatropabRMhaNaM nAma samAnadhArmikANAM sadguNaprazaMsanena tdvRddhikrnnm| sAdhArmikoM ke sadguNoM kI prazaMsA kara unako vRddhiMgata karanA upabRMhaNa hai| (dazahATI. pa. 102) uvsNti-upshaanti| Navassa kammassa akaraNaM porANassa khavaNaM uvasaMtI vuccati / nae karmoM kA abaMdha aura baMdhe hue purAne karmoM kA kSapaNa upazAMti hai| (AcU.pR. 91) uvahANa-upadhAna / uvahANaM NAma tavo jo jassa ajjhayaNassa jogo AgADhamaNAgADho taheva annupaaleyvvo| jisa Agama ke lie jo tapa vihita hai, usakA usI rUpa meM pAlana karanA upadhAna hai| ___ (dazajicU. pR. 100) uvehAsaMjama-upekSAsaMyama / uvehAsaMjamo-saMjamavaMtaM saMbhoiyaM pamAyaMtaM codeMtassa saMjamo, asaMbhoiyaM coyaMtassa asaMjamo, pAvayaNIe kaje ciyattA vA se paDicoyaNa tti aNNasaMbhoiyaM pi coeti, gihatthe kammAyANesu sIdamANe ThavehaMtassa sNjmo| sAMbhojika muni ko pramAda ke prati jAgarUka karanA. pravacana ke prati hone vAlI avahelanA... wijainelibrary.org
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka ko TAlane ke lie asAMbhojika muni ko jAgarUka karanA tathA karmAdAna se viSaNNa gRhastha ko jAgarUka karanA upekSA saMyama hai| (dazaacU. pR. 12) ussuulg-khaaii| ussUlagA NAma khAtiA uvAyA jattha parabalANi pddNti| vaha parikhA, jahAM zatrusenA gira par3atI hai, use ussUlaka kahate haiN| (ucU. pR. 182) ega-zuddha aatmaa| ego NAma raagddosrhito| eka arthAt rAga-dveSa rahita zuddha aatmaa| (ucU. pR. 66) egcr-ekcr| ekacaro nAma eka evAsau carati, na tasya shaaykRtymsti| jo akelA calatA hai, jisakA koI sahayogI nahIM hotA, vaha ekacara hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 106) ogaahrui-avgaaddh'ruci| ogAharuI nAma aNeganayavAyabhaMguraM suyaM atthao mahatA saMvegamAvajai esa ogaahruii| jo aneka naya aura vAdoM-vikalpoM se yukta gaMbhIra zruta ke artha ko tIvra saMvega se grahaNa karatA hai, vaha avagAr3haruci kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 34) oy-shuddh| rAgaddosavirahitaM cittaM oaM ti bhannati suddh| jisakA citta rAga-dveSa se zUnya hai, jo zuddha hai, vaha oja kahalAtA hai| (dacU. pa. 27) ossaa-os| sarayAdau Nisi meghasaMbhavo siNehaviseso tossaa| zaradkAla kI rAtri meM meghotpanna sneha-vizeSa ko osa kahate haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 88) kNdnn-krndn| kaMdaNaM mahatA saddeNa viravaNaM sNpog-vippogtthN| saMyoga aura viyoga ke lie jora-jora se cillAnA krandana hai| (dazaacU. pR. 17) kppit-klpit| kappitaM asabbhUtamavi atthsaahnntthmuppaadijjti| asadbhUta artha kI siddhi ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA prayatna kalpita hai| ___ (dazaacU. pR. 21) kabbaDa-choTA gaaNv| kabbaDaM kuNagaraM jattha jalatthalasamubbhavavicittabhaMDaviNiyogo nntthi| jahAM jala aura sthala kahIM se bhI kraya-vikraya nahIM hotA, vaha karbaTa kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 360) * kabbaDaM NAma dhullao jassa paagaaro| vaha gAMva, jahAM dhUla kA prAkAra ho, karbaTa kahalAtA hai| (AcU. pR. 281) kmmpuruss-krmpuruss| kammapuruSo nAma yo hi atipauruSANi kammANi kreti| ha vyAkta hai, jo ati pauruSeya kArya karatA hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 102) krg-olaa| varisodagaM kaDhiNIbhUtaM krgo| AkAza se girane vAle udaka ke kaThina bhAga ko karaka-olA kahate haiN| (dazaacU.pR. 88) kalaha-kalaha / kalAbhyo hIyate yena sa klhH| jisase sArI kalAeM kSINa ho jAtI haiM, vaha kalaha hai| (ucU. pR. 171)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 637 kallANa-kalyANa, mukti| kallaM-AroggaM taM ANei kallANaM saMsArAto vimokkhnnN| kalya kA artha hai-aarogy| jo Arogya yA svAsthya pradAna karatA hai vaha hai klyaann| kalyANa kA artha hai-saMsAra se makta ho jaanaa| (dazaacU pR. 93) ksaaykusiil-kssaaykushiil| kasAyakusIlo jassa paMcasu NANAisu kasAehiM virAhaNA kajati so ksaaykusiilotti| jo jJAnAdi pAMca prakAra ke AcAra meM kaSAya ke dvArA virAdhanA karatA hai, vaha kaSAyakuzIla __(ucU pR. 144) khaa-kthaa| tava-saMjamaguNadhArI, jaM caraNarayA kaheMti sbbhaavN| savvajagajjIvahiyaM, sA u kahA desiyA sme|| jo tapa, saMyama Adi guNoM ke dhAraka cAritrarata zramaNa saMsArastha prANiyoM ko hitakara tathA paramArtha kA upadeza dete haiM, vaha kathA (upadeza) kahalAtI hai| (dazani 183) kaaginnii-kaakinii| kAgiNI NAma rUvagassa asItimo bhAgo vIsovagassa ctubhaago| rupae kA assIvAM bhAga tathA visopaga (eka sikkA) kA cauthA bhAga kAkinI hai| (ucU pR. 161) kaam-kaam| ukkAmayaMti jIvaM dhammAto teNa te kaamaa| jo dharma se utkrAnta-dUra karatA hai, vaha kAma kahalAtA hai| * viviktavizrambharaso hi kaamH| ekAnta meM zrRMgArarasa kI bAta karanA kAma hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 105) * zabda-rasa-rUpa-gandha-sparzAH mohodayAbhibhUtaiH sattvaiH kAmyanta iti kaamaaH| moha ke udaya se abhibhUta vyaktiyoM dvArA jo indriyaviSaya kAmya hote haiM, ve kAma kahalAte (dazahATI pa. 85) kaaysNjm-kaaysNym| kAyasaMjamo nAma AvassagAijoge mottuM susamAhiyapANipAdassa kummo iva guttiMdiyassa ciTThamANassa saMjamo bhavai / Avazyaka Adi saMyama-yoga meM kI jAne vAlI pravRtti ko chor3akara jo hAtha-paira se susamAhita tathA kUrma kI bhAMti guptendriya hotA hai, usake 'kAya-saMyama' hotA hai| ___ (dazajicU pR. 21) kaasv-kaashyp| kAzo nAma ikkhu bhaNNai, jamhA taM ikkhaM pibaMti tena kAzyapA abhidhiiyte| kAzya kA artha hai-ikSu / ikSu kA pAna karane vAlA kAzyapa kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU pR. 132) kitti-kiirti| parehiM guNasaMsaddaNaM kittii| dUsaroM dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA guNakIrtana kIrti hai| (dazaacU pR. 227) * sarvadigvyApI sAdhuvAdaH kiirtiH| saba dizAoM meM vyApta sAdhuvAda kIrti hai| (dazahATI pa. 257) kimicchy-kimicchk| rAyA jo jaM icchati tassa taM deti esa rAyapiMDo kimicchto| yAcaka jo cAhatA hai, rAjA usako vaha detA hai-yaha rAjapiMDa kimicchaka hai| (dazaacU pR. 60)
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________________ 638 niyuktipaMcaka kItakaDa-krItakRta / kItakaDaM jaM kiNiUNa dijjati / jo kharIda kara dI jAtI hai, vaha bhikSA krItakRta hai| (dazaacU. pR. 60) kuMDamoya-pAtra vishess| kuMDamoyo nAma hatthipadAgitI saMThiyaM kuNddmoyN| hAthI ke pAMva ke AkAra vAlA bartana kuMDamoda kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 227) kusala-kuzala / kuzalo hitaahitprvRttinivRttinipunnH| jo apane hitakArI kArya meM pravRtta tathA ahitakArI kArya se nivRtta hone meM nipuNa hotA hai, vaha kuzala hai| (sUTI. pR. 8) kusiil-kushiil| kutsitaM zIlaM yasya paJcasu pratyekaM jJAnAdiSu so kusiilo| jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa tathA vIrya-ina pAMca prakAra ke AcAroM ke prati skhalita AcaraNa vAlA kuzIla hai| (ucU.pR. 144) kovidppaa-vickssnn| kovidAtmA jJAtavyeSu sarveSu pricessttitH| jisane sabhI jJAtavya tathyoM kA pArAyaNa kara liyA, vaha kovidAtmA hai| (ucU. pR. 238) kohnn-krodhii| paraM ca saMjalayati dukkhasamuttheNa roseNa saMjalaNa iva kohaNo vuccti| jo du:kha se utpanna roSa se dUsaroM ko prajvalita karatA hai, vaha saMjvalana kI bhAMti krodhI (dacU.pR. 39) khaNa-kSaNa / khaNamiti kAlaH so ya sattaussAsaNissAsa thovo esa eva khaNo bhnnti| sAta ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa parimANa kAla ko kSaNa kahA jAtA hai| (ucU. pR. 224) khttiy-ksstriy| sudRNa khattiyANIe jAo khattiotti bhnnnni| zUdra puruSa se kSatriya strI meM utpanna saMtAna kSatriya kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 6) khmaa-kssmaa| kohodayassa niroho kAtavvo udayappattassa vA viphalIkaraNaM esA khmaa| krodha ke udaya kA nirodha tathA udayaprApta krodha kA viphalIkaraNa kSamA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 11) khmaaviiriy-kssmaaviiry| kSamAvIrya AkruzyamAno'pi na kSubhyati / Akroza karane para bhI jo kSubdha nahIM hotA, vaha kSamAvIrya hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 164) khaluka-duSTa, aviniit| je kira gurupaDiNIyA, sabalA asamAhikArayA paavaa| ahigaraNakAragA vA, jiNavayaNe te kira khluNkaa|| pisuNA parovatApI, bhinnarahassA paraM pribhvNti| nivvaya-nissIla saDhA, jiNavayaNe te kira khluNkaa|| jo guru ke pratyanIka, zabala doSa lagAne vAle, asamAdhi paidA karane vAle, pApAcaraNa karane vAle, kalahakArI, pizuna, parapIr3AkArI, gupta rahasyoM kA udghATana karane vAle, dUsaroM kA paribhava karane vAle, vrata aura zIla se rahita tathA zaTha haiM-ve jinazAsana meM khaluMka-avinIta kahe jAte haiN| (uni.488, 489) khavaNa-karmakSaya karane vaalaa| bhavaM cauppagAraM khavemANo khavaNo bhnnnni| aNaM kammaM bhaNNai, jamhA aNaM khavai tamhA khavaNo bhnnnni|
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 639 jo cAra prakAra kI gatiyoM kA kSaya karatA hai athavA jo aNa-karmoM kA kSaya karatA hai, vaha kSapaNa kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 333, 334) khotodg-kssododk| khotodagaM NAma ucchurasodagassa samudrasya adhavA ihApi ikSuraso madhura ev| (sUcU.1 pR. 148) * khoodae iti ikSurasa ivodakaM yasya ikssursodkH| jisa samudra kA pAnI ikSu rasa kI taraha mIThA hai, use kSododaka kahA jAtA hai| (sUTI. pR. 100) gaMdhaNa- gaMdhana kula kA sarpa / gaMdhaNA NAma je DasiUNa gayA maMtehiM AgacchiyA tameva visaM vaNamuvaTThiyA puNo AviyaMti te| jo sarpa Dasa kara cale jAte haiM tathA maMtroM se AhUta hokara lauTa Ate haiM aura Dase hue sthAna para muMha rakhakara vAnta viSa ko punaH cUsa lete haiM, ve gaMdhanakula ke sarpa hote haiN| ___ (dazajicU. pR. 87) gNbhiir-gmbhiir| gaMbhIro nAma na parISahai : kSubhyate, dAMtu vA kAtuM vA No uttuNo bhvti| jo parISahoM se kSubdha nahIM hotA tathA jo dene meM tathA kArya karane meM utAvalA nahIM hotA, vaha gaMbhIra hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 164) gnnhr-gnndhr| yastvAcAryadezIyo gurvAdezAt sAdhugaNaM gRhItvA pRthag viharati sa gnndhrH| jo AcArya ke samAna hotA hai tathA jo AcArya ke Adeza se sAdhu saMgha ko lekara pRthak viharaNa karatA hai, vaha gaNadhara hai| (ATI. pR. 236) gnnaavcchedy-gnnaavcchedk| gaNAvacchedakastu gcchkaarycintkH| jo gaNa ke kArya ke viSaya meM cintana karatA rahatA hai, vaha gaNAvacchedaka hai| __(ATI. pR. 236) gANaMgaNiya-gANaMgaNika / gANaMgaNie tti gaNAd gaNaM SaNmAsAbhyantara eva saMkrAmatIti gANaMgaNika ityAgamikA pribhaassaa| jo chaha mahInoM ke bhItara eka gaNa se dUsare gaNa meM saMkramaNa karatA hai, vaha muni gANaMgaNika kahalAtA hai| (uzAMTI. pa. 435, 436) gaadhaa-gaathaa| madhurAbhidhANajuttA, teNa gAha tti NaM beNti| jo madhura uccAraNa se yukta hotI hai, vaha gAthA kahalAtI hai| (sUni. 138) * gAdhIkatA yA atthA adhavA sAmuddaeNa chNdenn| jahAM bikhare arthoM ko piMDIkRta-ekatrita kiyA jAtA hai athavA jo sAmudrika chaMda meM nibaddha hotI hai, use gAthA kahA jAtA hai| (sUni.139) gaam-graam| grasati baddhimAdiNo guNA iti gaamo| jahAM buddhi Adi guNa grasta ho jAte haiM, vaha grAma hai| (dazaacU. pR. 99) gilli-yAna vishess| puruSadvayotkSisA jhollikaa| do puruSoM dvArA uThAI jAne vAlI kapar3e kI jholii| (sUTI. pR. 220) gutt-gupt| gutto NAma maNasA asobhaNaM saMkappaM vajjayaMto vAyAe kajjamettaM bhaasNto|
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka jo mana se asat saMkalpa yA cintana nahIM karatA tathA vacana se bhI kAryavaza hI bolatA hai, vaha gupta kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU pR. 288) guru-guru| gRNaMti zAstrArthamiti gurvH| jo zAstra ke artha ko abhivyakti dete haiM, ve guru haiN| (ucU. pR. 2) gey-gey| geyaM NAma yad gIyate srsNcaarenn| svarasaMcAra se gAyA jAne vAlA geya kahalAtA hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 4) gotttthii-gosstthii| samavayasAM samudAyo gosstthii| samAna vaya vAloM kA samudAya goSThI hai| (dazahATI. pa. 22) gott-gotr| pradhAnamapradhAnaM vA karotIti gotraM / jo vyakti ko pradhAna yA apradhAna banAtA hai, vaha gotra hai| (ucU.pR. 277) goyama-gotama / gotamA NAma pAsaMDiNo masagajAtIyA, te hi goNaM NANAvidhehiM uvAehi damiUNa goNapotageNa saha gihe dhANaM ohAreMtA hiNddNti| mazakajAtIya anyatIrthikoM kA eka samUha jo choTe baila ke sAtha ghUma-ghUmakara aneka upAyoM se gharoM se dhAnya ekatrita karate haiN| (sUcU.1 pR. 152) gorhg-gorthk| gAo je (rahajoggA) rahamiva vA dhAvaMti te gorahagA bhaNNaMti / rathayogya baila jo ratha kI bhAMti daur3ate haiM, 'gorathaka' kahalAte haiN| (dazajicU. pR. 253) govvtig-govrtik| govvatigA vi dhIyAraprAyA eva, te ca goNA iva NatthitellagA raMbhAyamANA gihe gihe suppehi gahitehi dhaNaM ohAremANA vihrNti| sAMDa kI bhAMti garjate hue jo chAja lekara ghara-ghara meM dhAnya mAMgate phirate haiM, ve govratika kahalAte haiN| (sUcU.1 pR. 152) ghsaa-pol| ghasA nAma jattha egadese akkamamANe so padeso savvo calai sA ghasA bhnnnni| eka pradeza ko AkrAnta karane para jahAM sAre pradeza hilane lageM, vaha ghasA-pola kahalAtI (dazajicU. pR. 231) cNgber-kaasstthpaatrii| caMgaberaM kaTThamayaM bhAyaNaM bhnnnni| kASThamayI pAtrI ko caMgabera kahA jAtA hai| (dazajicU.pR. 254) cNddaal-caannddaal| suddeNa baMbhaNIe jAo caMDAlotti pvucci| zUdra puruSa se brAhmaNa strI meM utpanna saMtAna cAMDAla kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 6) ckkhusNdhnn-ckssusNdhaan| cakSusaMdhaNaM NAma diTThIe ditttthismaagmo| AMkha se AMkha milAnA cakSusaMdhAna hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 105) carittaviNIya-cAritravinIta / aTThavidhaM kammacarya, jamhA ritaM kareti jymaanno| navamannaM ca na baMdhati, carittaviNIo bhavati tmhaa|| jo ATha prakAra ke karmacaya ko rikta karatA hai aura nayA karma nahIM bAMdhatA, vaha cAstrivinIta (dazani.294)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM chaThamatthamaraNa-chadmasthamaraNa / maNapajjavohinANI, suyamainANI maraMti je smnnaa| chaThamatthamaraNameyaM...... mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, matijJAnI aura zrutajJAnI Adi zramaNa jisa maraNa ko prApta hote haiM, vaha chadmasthamaraNa hai| (uni.217) jraa-buddh'aapaa| Naro jijjati jeNa sA jraa| prANI jisase jarjarita hotA hai, vaha jarA hai| (AcU.pR. 107) jraauy-jraayuj| jarAThayA NAma je jaraveTThiyA jAyaMti jahA gomhisaadi| janma ke samaya jo jarAyu-veSTita dazA meM utpanna hote haiM, ve jarAyuja kahalAte haiN| __(dazajicU. pR. 139, 140) jaannnnaaprinnnnaa-jnyprijnyaa| jANaNApariNNA NAma jo jaM kiMci atthaM jANai sA tassa jANaNApariNNA bhvti| kisI vastu ko jAnanA jJaparijJA hai| (dazajicU.pR. 116) jaalaa-jvaalaa| udditopari avicchinnA jaalaa| pradIpta agni se saMbaddha yA avicchinna agnizikhA jvAlA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 89) jiiNdiy-jitendriy| jiiMdio NAma jitANi soyAINi iMdiyANi jeNa so jiiNdio| jisane zrotra Adi indriyoM ko jIta liyA, vaha jitendriya kahalAtA hai| __ (dazajicU. pR. 285) jiTThoggaha-jyeSThAvagraha / varisAsu cattAri mAsA egakhettoggaho bhavatti tti jitttthoggho| varSAkAla meM muni cAra mAsa eka hI kSetra meM rahate haiM, vaha jyeSThAvagraha kahalAtA hai| (dacU.pa. 51) jiivtthikaay-jiivaastikaay| jIvatthikAyo sttmuvyogdhmmii| jo satata upayogadharmA hotA hai, vaha jIvAstikAya hai| (dazaacU. pR. 10) juddh-yuddh| juddhaM AyuhAdIhi hnnaahnnii| zastrAstroM se maranA-mAranA yuddha hai| (dazaacU. pR. 102) jogkkhem-yogkssem| aprAptaviziSTadharmaprAptiH prAptasya ca paripAlanaM yogkssemm| aprApta viziSTa dharma kI prApti aura prApta kI rakSA karanA yogakSema hai|(ushaaNttii.p. 283) jogv-yogvaan| jogA vA jassa vase vaTThati sa bhavati yogvaan| jisake sabhI yoga-pravRttiyAM vazavartI haiM, vaha yogavAn hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 54,55) jhaann-dhyaan| daDhamajjhavasANaM jhaannN| dRDha adhyavasAya dhyAna hai| (dazaacU.pR. 16) * egaggaciMtAniroho jhaannN| ekAgracintana athavA vicAroM kA nirodha dhyAna hai| (dazaacU.pR. 16) ttNknn-ttNknn| TaMkaNA NAma mlecchajAtayaH pArvateyAH te hi parvatamAzritya sumahantamavi assabalaM vA hatthibalaM vA prArabhante aaglinti|
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________________ 642 niryuktipaMcaka pArvatIya mleccha jAti vizeSa, jo parvata para rahakara bar3I se bar3I azvasenA aura hastisenA ko bhI parAjita kara detI hai / (sUcU. 1 pR. 93) TAla - binA guThalI kA phala, kaccA phala / TAlANi nAma abaddhaTThigANi bhaNNati / jisa phala meM guThalI na par3I ho, use TAla kahA jAtA hai| ThiyappA - sthitAtmA / ThitappA NANa- daMsaNa - carittehiM / ( sUcU. 1 pR. 248) jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM sthita vyakti sthitAtmA kahalAtA hai / sthito vyavasthito'zeSakarmavigamAtmasvarUpe AtmA yasya sa bhavati sthitAtmA / sampUrNa karmoM ke kSaya se jo AtmasvarUpa meM sthita ho gayA hai, vaha sthitAtmA hai / ( sUTI. pR. 97 ) 0 NANaviNIya - jJAnavinIta / nANaM sikkhati nANI, guNeti nANeNa kuNati kiccANi / nANI navaM na baMdhati, nANaviNIo bhavati tamhA // jo jJAna ko grahaNa karatA gRhIta jJAna kA pratyAvartana karatA hai, jJAna se kArya sampAdita karatA hai tathA nae karmoM kA baMdhana nahIM karatA, vaha jJAna vinIta kahalAtA hai / (dazani. 293) ( AcU. pR. 115) (dazaacU. pR. 20) (dazahATI. pR. 34) ( sUcU. 1 pR. 246 ) NANi - jJAnI / NANI NAma jo visae jahAvaTThite pAsati / jo viSaya ko yathAvasthita dekhatA hai, jAnatA hai, vaha jJAnI hai / NAta - jJAta / NajjaMti aNeNa atthA NAtaM / jisase artha jJAta hote haiM, vaha jJAta hai / jJAyate'smin sati dAntiko'rtha iti jJAtam / jisase dASTantika artha jAnA jAtA hai, vaha jJAta hai / NiggaMtha - nirgrantha / bajjha'bdhaMtarAto gaMthAto Niggato NiggaMtho / bAhya aura Abhyantara grantha se jo atIta hai, vaha nirgrantha hai / NiTThANa -- niSThAnna / NiTThANaM NAma jaM savvaguNovaveyaM savvasaMbhArasaMbhiyaM taM NiTThANaM bhaNNai / jo sarvaguNasampanna tathA saba prakAra ke upaskAra se yukta hotA hai, kahalAtA hai / NisIhiyA - naissedhikii| NisIhiyA sajjhAyathANaM / (dazajicU. pR. 256 ) naiSedhikI kA artha hai - svAdhyAya kA sthAna / hi - nibh| jo appANaM saMjamatavesu Niheti so Niho / jo svayaM ko saMyama aura tapa meM niyojita karatA hai, vaha nibha hai / Niha - vadhasthAna / nihanyante prANinaH karmavazagA yasmin tanniham - AghAtasthAnam / NIraya- nIraja, karmamukta / NIrayA nAma aTThakammapagaDIvimukkA bhaNNaMti / ATha prakAra ke karmoM se mukta AtmAeM nIraja kahalAtI haiN| vaha AhAra niSThAnna (dazajicU. pR. 281) jahAM karma ke vazavartI prANiyoM kA vadha kiyA jAtA hai, vaha sthAna 'niha' kahalAtA hai 1 (sUTI. pR. 137) (dazajicU. pR. 117) ( dazaacU. pR. 126 ) (AcU. pR. 70 )
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 643 tjjnnaa-trjnaa| tarjanA aNgulibhrmnndhuutkssepaadiruupaa| aMguli dikhAkara yA bhauMhe car3hAkara tiraskAra karanA yA DAMTanA tarjanA hai| (uzAMTI.pa. 456) tv-tp| tavo NAma tAvayati aTThavihaM kammagaMThiM nAseti tti vuttaM bhvi| jo ATha prakAra kI karmagranthi ko tapAtA hai, naSTa karatA hai, vaha tapa hai| ___(dazajicU. pR. 15) tvvinniiy-tpviniit| avaNeti taveNa tamaM, uvaNeti ya mokkhmggmppaannN| tava viNaya-nicchitamatI, tavoviNIo havati tmhaa|| jo tapasyA se ajJAna ko dUra karatA hai tathA AtmA ko svarga aura mokSa ke nikaTa le jAtA hai, vaha tapovinIta kahalAtA hai| (dazani.295) tvssi-tpsvii| tavassI nAma jo uggtvcrnnro| tapasvI vaha hai, jo ugra tapasyA ke AcaraNa meM rata rahatA hai| (dazahATa pR. 31) * tapassI NAma tavo bArasavidho so jesiM AyariyANaM atthi te tvssinno| jo bAraha prakAra ke tapa meM rata rahatA hai, vaha tapasvI hai| (dazaacU. pR. 223) thaagy-tthaagt| tahAgatA NAma khINarAgadosamohA kevljiivsbhaavtthaa| jinake rAga, dveSa aura moha sarvathA kSINa ho gae haiM, jo kevala AtmasvabhAva meM lIna haiM, ve tathAgata haiN| (AcU. pR. 122) taai-traayii| saMsAramahAbhayAdAtmAnaM trAyatIti traayii| saMsAra ke mahAn bhaya se AtmA kI rakSA karane vAlA trAyI hotA hai| (ucU. pR. 171) taalpudd-taalputt| tAlapuDaM nAma jeNaMtareNa tAlA saMpuDijati teNaMtareNa mArayatIti taalpuddN| jitane samaya meM donoM hAthoM kI hatheliyAM baMda kI jAeM, utane samaya meM jo mAra detA hai, vaha tAlapuTa viSa hai| (dazajicU. pR. 292) taavs-taaps| tavo se atthi taavso| jo tapa karatA hai, vaha tApasa-tapasvI hai| (dazaacU. pR. 37) tigutt-trigupt| tiguttA mnn-vynn-kaayjognigghpraa| jo mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yoga kA nigraha karate haiM, ve trigupta haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 63) tittha-tIrtha / tijati jaM teNa tahiM vA tarijai tti titthN| jisase yA jahAM se tairA jAtA hai, vaha tIrtha hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 2) titthgr-tiirthNkr| saMsAramahAbhayAto bhaviyajaNamupadeseNa trAyantIti paratAtiNo titthkraa| jo bhavya logoM ko apane upadeza se saMsAra ke mahAn bhaya se trANa dete haiM, ve paratrAtA-tIrthaMkara (dazaacU. pR. 59) tuNbaag-ghiiyaa| tuMbAgaM jaM tayAe milANamamilANaM aMto tvamlAna / * tuMbAgaM nAma jaM tayAmilANaM abbhaMtarao addayaM / haiN|
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________________ 644 niyuktipaMcaka jisakI tvacA mlAna ho gayI ho aura aMtara bhAga amlAna yA Ardra ho, vaha tumbAga kahalAtA __ (dazaacU. pR. 117, dazajicU. pR. 184) thaavr-sthaavr| thAvaro jo thANAto na viclti| jo apane sthAna se nahIM cala pAtA, vaha sthAvara hai| (dazaacU.pR. 81) * je egammi ThANe avaTThiyA ciTuMti te thAvarA bhnnnnNti| jo eka hI sthAna para avasthita rahate haiM, ve jIva sthAvara kahalAte haiN| (dazajicU.pR.147) thiggala-thiggalaM nAma jaM gharassa dAraM puvvamAsI taM paDipUriyaM / ghara kA vaha dvAra, jo kisI kAraNavaza phira se cinA huA ho| (dazajicU. pR. 174) thiriikrnn-sthiriikrnn| sthirIkaraNaM tu dharmAdviSIdatAM satAM tatraiva sthaapnm| dharma meM viSAdaprApta logo ko punaH dharma meM sthApita karanA sthirIkaraNa hai| (dazahATI. pR. 102) thilli-yaanvishess| thilli tti vegasarAdvayanirmito yaanvishessH| jo yAna do khaccaroM se calatA hai, vaha thillI kahalAtA hai| (sUTI. pR. 220) ther-sthvir| thero jAti-suya-pariyArahiM vRddho jo vA gacchassa saMthitiM kareti / janma, zruta tathA saMyama paryAya meM vRddha tathA gaccha meM asthiratA prApta muni ko sthira karane vAlA sthavira kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 15) therg-sthvir| therago daMDadharitaggahattho atyantadazAM praaptH| jo aMtima dazA ko prApta hai tathA jo lAThI ke sahAre calatA hai, vaha sthavira hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 84) daMta-dAnta / daMto iMdiehiM NoiMdirahiM y| jo iMdriyoM tathA noiMdriyoM kA damana karatA hai, vaha dAnta hai| (dazaacU. pR 93) daMtavakka-dAntavAkya / damyante yasya vAkyena zatravaH sa bhavati daantvaakyH| jisake vacana mAtra se zatru dAnta ho jAte haiM, vaha dAntavAkya kahalAtA hai| (sUcU.1 pR.148) dNsnnvinny-drshnviny| davvANa savvabhAvA, ThavadiTThA je jahA jiNavarehiM / __ te taha saddahati naro, daMsaNaviNao bhavati tmhaa|| jinezvara deva ke dvArA dravyoM kI jitanI paryAyeM jisa prakAra upadiSTa haiM, jo una para vaisI hI zraddhA karatA hai, vaha darzanavinaya hai| (dazani.292) daviya-dravya, shuddh| davio nAma raagddosrhito| rAga-dveSa rahita cetanA dravya kahalAtI hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 106) dvvjinn-drvyjin| davvajiNA je bAhiM veriyaM vA jinnNti| bAhya zatruoM ko jItane vAle dravyajina haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 11) dvvpmaad-drvyprmaad| davvapamAdo jeNa bhutteNa vA pIteNa vA pamatto bhvti| jisa dravya ke khAne athavA pIne se vyakti pramatta hotA hai, vaha dravya-pramAda hai| (ucU. pR.102)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM AA dvvpuuyaa-drvypuujaa| Isara-talavara mADaMbiyANa siva-iMda-khaMda-viNhUNaM / ___jA kira kIrai pUyA, sA pUyA davvato hoii|| Izvara (dhanapati), talavara (rAjA Adi), mADambika (jaladurga kA adhikArI), ziva, indra, skandha, viSNu Adi kI jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, vaha dravyapUjA kahalAtI hai| (uni.308) dvvbhikkhu-drvybhikssu| gihiNo visayAraMbhaga, ujjuppaNNaM jaNaM vimggNtaa| jIvaNiya dINa-kiviNA, te vijA davvabhikkhu ti|| karaNatie jogatie, sAvaje Ayahetu para ubhe| aTThA'NaTThapavatte, te vijA davabhikkhu tti // jo gRhastha kA jIvana-yApana karate hue viSayoM meM Asakta rahate haiM, RjuprajJa (bhole) vyaktiyoM ke pAsa yAcanA karate haiM, ve dravyabhikSu haiM tathA jo AjIvikA ke nimitta dIna-kRpaNa arthAt kArpaTika Adi bhikSA ke lie ghUmate haiM, ve bhI dravya bhikSu haiN| jo tIna karaNa tIna yoga se apane lie, dUsaroM ke lie athavA donoM ke lie prayojanavaza athavA aprayojanavaza pApa kAryoM meM pravRtta rahate haiM, ve dravyabhikSu haiN| (darzAna.312, 315) diTuMta-dRSTAnta / dRSTamarthamantaM nayatIti dRssttaantH| jo dRSTa artha ko aMta taka le jAtA hai, vaha dRSTAnta hai| (dazahATI. pa. 75) dittuNtiy-daantik| nizcayena darzyate'nena daantikH| jo nizcaya se dikhAtA hai, nirUpita karatA hai, vaha dArTAntika hai| (dazahATI.pa.34) duma-druma / drUH-sAhA tAo jesiM vijjati te dumaa| dru kA artha hai shaakhaa| jo zAkhAyukta hote haiM, ve druma kahalAte haiN| (dazaacU.pR. 7) * bhUmIya AgAse ya dosu mAyA dumaa| jo bhUmi aura AkAza donoM meM samAte haiM, ve druma haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 7) dev-dev| dIvaM AgAsaM tammi AgAse je vasaMti te devaa| jo diva-AkAza meM nivAsa karate haiM, ve deva haiN| (dazajicU. pR. 15) doguMdaga-krIDApradhAna dev| nityaM bhogaparAyaNA doguMdagA iti bhnnnnti| (uzAMTI.pa. 451) jo sadaiva bhoga meM rata rahate haiM, ve doguMdaka deva kahalAte haiN| dhmm-dhrm| dhAreti duggatimahApaDaNe pataMtamiti dhmmo| durgati ke mahAn gar3he meM girate hue ko jo dhAraNa kara letA hai, bacA letA hai, vaha dharma hai| (dazaacU. pR. 9) dhmmkhaa-dhrmkthaa| dhammakahA NAma jo ahiMsAilakkhaNaM savvaNNupaNIyaM dhammaM aNuogaM vA kahei esA dhmmkhaa| jisameM sarvajJa dvArA praNIta ahiMsA dharma kA pratipAdana ho athavA usakI vizeSa vyAkhyA ho, vaha dharmakathA hai| (dazahATI.pa. 32) dhmmtthkaam-dhrmaarthkaam| dhammassa atthaM kAmayaMtIti dhmmtthkaamaa| dharma ke artha kI kAmanA karane vAle dhamArthakAma haiN| (dazaacU.pR. 139)
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________________ 646 niyuktipaMcaka dhmmtthikaay-dhrmaastikaay| dhammatthikAyo gatipariNayassa gamaNovakAri tti gatisabhAvo gtilkkhnno| gati meM pariNata jIva aura pudgala kI gati meM upakArI, gatisvabhAva tathA gatilakSaNa vAlA padArtha dharmAstikAya hai| (dazaacU. pR. 10) dhaarnnaa-dhaarnnaa| atItagaMthadharaNaM dhaarnnaa| atIta ko dhAraNa karanA-smRti meM rakhanA dhAraNA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 67) dhiir-dhiir| dhIro iti buddhyAdIn guNAn dadhAtIti dhiirH| jo buddhi Adi guNoM se yukta hai, vaha dhIra hai| (sUcU. 1 pR. 21) dhuyamoha-moha jItane vaalaa| dhuyamohA nAma jitamoha tti vuttaM bhvi| moha jItane vAle ko dhutamoha kahA jAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 117) dhuvjogii-dhruvyogii| dhuvajogI NAma jo khaNa-lava-muhattaM paDibujjhamANAdiguNajutto so dhuvjogii| jo kSaNa, lava, muhUrta-pratipala jAgarUkatA Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai, vaha dhruvayogI hai| (dazajicU. pR. 341) dhuvmgg-dhruvmaarg| dhuvamaggo NAma saMjamo virAgamaggo vaa| saMyama athavA vairAgya kA mArga dhruvamArga hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 109) ngr-ngr| Na ettha karo vijatIti ngrN| jahAM kara nahIM lagatA, vaha nakara-nagara hai| (AcU. pR. 281) nrg-nrk| nayante tasmin pApakarmA svakarmabhiriti naarkaaH| jisameM pApI apane karma se le jAe jAte haiM, ve naraka haiN| (ucU.pU. 138) nAga-nAga / na teSAM kiJcijjalaM thalaM vA agamyamiti naag| jinake lie jala yA sthala kucha bhI agamya nahIM rahatA, ve nAga (nAgakumAra deva) haiN| (sUcU.1 pR. 148) naahiyaadi-naastikvaadii| nAstyAtmA evaM vadanazIla: naahiyvaadii| jo AtmA ke astitva ko svIkAra nahIM karatA, vaha nAstikavAdI hai| (dacU. pR. 36) nigamaNa-nigamana, upsNhaar| patiNNAe puNo vayarNa nigmnnN| pratijJA kA punarvacana nigamana hai| (dazaacU.pR. 20) ninnhv-nihnv| niNhavo NAma pucchito saMto savvahA avlvi| pUchane para jo sarvathA apalApa karatA hai, vaha nihnava hai| (dazajicU. pR. 285) niddesavatti-nirdeza kA pAlana karane vaalaa| nidesavattiNo nAma jamANaveti taM savvaM kuvvaMtIti niddesvttinno| jo guru kI AjJA kA usI rUpa meM pAlana karate haiM, ve nirdezavartI kahalAte haiN| ___ (dazajicU. pR. 314) nimmm-mmtvrhit| nAsya kalatra-mitra-vittAdisu bAhyAbhyantareSu vastuSu mamatA vidyate iti nirmm| jisako strI, mitra,dhana Adi bAhya vastuoM meM tathA Abhyantara parigraha meM mamatA nahIM hai, vaha nirmama hotA hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 176)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 647 niyaag-nityaan| niyAgaM pratiNiyataM jaM nnibbNdhkrnnN| pratiniyata tathA pratibaddha bhikSA nityAgra hai| (dazaacU. pR. 60) nirAsaya-AzA rahita / niggatA AsA apasatthA jassa so niraase| jisameM aprazasta AzA nahIM hotI, vaha nirAzaka hai| (dazajicU. pR. 328) nivveyaNI-nirvedanI kthaa| pAvANaM kammANaM, asubhavivAgo kahijjae jtth| iha ya parattha ya loe, kahA u NivveyaNI nnaam|| jisa kathA meM ihalaukika aura pAralaukika pApa karmoM ke azubha vipAka kA varNana hotA hai, vaha nirvedanI kathA hai| (dazani.174) nisaggarui-nisargaruci / nisaggaruI NAma Nisaggo sahAvo sahAveNa ceva jiNapaNIe bhAve royai bahujaNamajjhe ya mahatA saMvegasamAvaNNo pasaMsai esa nisggruii| jo svabhAvataH jinapraNIta bhAvoM/padArthoM meM ruci rakhatA hai tathA tIvra vairAgya ke kAraNa janatA se prazaMsita hotA hai, vaha nisargaruci hai| (dazajicU. pR. 33) nisAda-niSAda / baMbhaNeNa suddIe jAto NisAdo tti vuccti| brAhmaNa puruSa se zUdra strI meM utpanna vyakti niSAda kahalAtA hai| (ucU.pR. 96) nisejjaa-nissdyaa| niSadyA svAdhyAyabhUmyAdikAM yatra nissdyte| jahAM baiThakara svAdhyAya Adi kiyA jAtA hai, vaha niSadyAbhUmi/svAdhyAyabhUmi hai| __ (uzAMTI-pa. 434) paogakamma-prayogakarma / jammi paoe vaTTamANo kammapoggale giNhai taM pogkmm| jisa prayoga meM pravRtta hokara jIva karma pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai, vaha prayogakarma hai| pNk-pngk| paMko nAma svedAbaddho mlH| (AcU. pR. 48) pasIne ke sAtha zarIra para jamA huA maila paMka kahalAtA hai| pasAra para jamA huA mala paka kahalAtA hA (ucU.pu. 79) pNddiy-pNddit| paMDitA iti sA buddhiparikammitA jesiM te| jinakI buddhi parikarmita hotI hai, ve paMDita kahalAte haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 48) * pApADDInaH paNDitaH paNDA vA buddhiH pnndditH| jo pApoM se rahita hai, jisakI buddhi paMDA-tattvAnugA hai, vaha paMDita hai| (ucU. pR. 28) * paMDiyA NAma cattANaM bhogANaM paDiyAiyaNe je dosA parijANaMti pNddiyaa| jo tyakta bhogoM ke punaH sevana se hone vAle doSoM ko jAnate haiM, ve paMDita kahalAte haiN| __ (dazajicU.pR. 92) pkkhpiNdd-pksspiNdd| pakkhapiMDo dohiM vi bAhAhiM urugajANUNi ghettUNa acchnnN| ___ donoM hAthoM se ghuTanoM evaM sAthala ko veSTita karake baiThanA pakSapiMDa hai| (ucU. pR. 35) pagAsabhoi-prakAzabhojI (dina meM bhojana karane vaalaa)| prakAzabhoI divasato bhuMjati na raatrau| jo dina meM bhojana karatA hai, rAta meM nahIM, vaha prakAzabhojI hai| (dacU. pa. 40) pcckkhaannprinnnnaa-prtyaakhyaanprijnyaa| paccakkhANapariNNA nAma pAvaM kammaM jANiUNa tassa pAvassa jaM akaraNaM sA paccakkhANapariNNA bhvti|
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________________ 648 niyuktipaMcaka pApakarma ko jAnakara usa pApa ko nahIM karanA pratyAkhyAna parijJA hai |(dshjicuu.pR. 116) paccakkhAyapAvakamma-pratyAkhyAta pApakarmA / paccakkhAyapAvakammo nAma niruddhAsavaduvAro bhnnnnti| jo Asrava-dvAroM kA nirodha kara detA hai, vaha pratyAkhyAtapApakarmA hai| (dazajicU.pR. 154) paccAjAti-pratyAjAti / jatto cuo bhavAo, tattheva puNo vijaha havati jammaM sA khalu pccaajaati.....| eka bhava se cyuta hokara punaH usI meM janma lenA pratyAjAti hai| (dani.132) pddibhaa-prtibhaa| pabhaNati vA patibhA zrotaNAM sNshyocchettaa| jo zrotAoM ke saMzaya kA uccheda karatI hai, vaha pratibhA hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 233) pddisevnnaa-prtisevnaa| sammArAhaNavivarIyA paDigayA vA sevaNA pddisevnnaa| samyak ArAdhanA ke viparIta jo AsevanA hai, vaha pratisevanA hai| (ucU. pR. 144) paDihayapAvakammA-pApa karmoM ko pratihata karane vaalaa| paDihayapAvakammo nAma nANAvaraNAdINi aTTha kammANi patteyaM jeNa hayANi so pddihypaavkmmo| jisane jJAnAvaraNa Adi pratyeka karma kA nAza kara diyA hai, vaha pratihatapApakarmA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 154) pnngsuhm-pnksuukssm| paNagasuhumaM NAma paMcavaNNo paNago vAsAsu bhUmikaTTha-uvagaraNAdisu taddavvasamavaNNo pnngsuhumN| varSA meM bhUmi, kATha aura upakaraNa (vastra) Adi para usa dravya ke samAna varNa vAlI jo kAI utpanna hotI hai, vaha panaka sUkSma kahalAtI hai| (dazajicU. pR. 278) paNNAparIsaha-prajJAparISaha / prajJAparIsaho nAma so hi sati prajJAne teNa gavvito bhavati tassa prjnyaapriissh| prajJA kA garva karanA prajJA parISaha hai| (ucU. pR. 82) ptinnnnaa-prtijnyaa| sAhaNIyaniddeso ptinnnnaa| sAdhanIya kA nirdeza pratijJA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 20) pambhArA-prAgbhArA (jIvana kI eka avsthaa)| bhASite ceSTite vA bhAreNa nata iva ciTThae pbbhaaraa| bolate athavA kAma karate samaya bhAra se nata vyakti kI bhAMti jhuke rahane kI avasthA prAgbhArA avasthA hai| (dacU.pa. 3) prmdNsi-prmdrshii| mokkho vA paraM passatIti prmdNsii| jo mokSadarzI hai, vaha paramadarzI hai| (AcU. pR. 114) prinivvudd-prinirvRt| parinivbuDA nAma jAi-jarA-maraNa- rogAdIhiM savvappagAreNa vi vippamukka tti vuttaM bhvi| jo janma, jarA, maraNa tathA roga Adi se mukta haiM, ve parinirvRta kahalAte haiN| (dazajicU. pR. 117) * parinivvutA samaMtA NivvutA savvappakAraM ghaatibhvdhaarnnkmmprikkhte| jo ghAtikarmoM kA tathA bhavadhAraNIya karmoM kA sampUrNa kSaya kara dete haiM, ve parinirvRta kahalAte (dazaacU. pR. 64)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM * pariNivvuto NAma raagddosvimukko| jo rAgadveSa se vimukta hai, vaha parinirvRta hai| (ucU. pR. 193) pariyaTTaNa-parivartanA, citaarnaa| pariyaTTaNaM puvvapaDhitassa abbhasaNaM / pUrva paThita kA abhyAsa karanA parivartanA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 16) priyaagvvtthvnnaa-pryaayvyvsthaapnaa| pavvajjApariyAto pajjosamaNAvarisehiM gaNijaMti teNa pariyAgavavatthavaNA bhaNNati / pravrajyA paryAya ko paryuSaNA kalpa se ginA jAtA hai, vaha paryAya-vyavasthApanA kahalAtI hai| (dacU. pa. 51) privvaayg-privraajk| savvaso pAvaM parivajjayaMto parivvAyago bhnnnni| sarvathA pApa kA varjana karane vAlA parivrAjaka kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 73, 74) palhatthiyA-paryastikA, paalthii| paryastikA jaanujNghoprivstrvessttnaatmikaa| ghuTanoM aura jaMghAoM ke cAroM ora vastra bAMdhakara baiThanA paryastikA hai| (uzAMTI.pa. 54) pavA-prapA, pyaauu| pavA jattha pANitaM pijjaa| jahAM pAnI pilAyA jAtA hai, vaha prapA hai| pviykkhnn-prvickssnn| paviyakkhaNA vAyAe vipriggaahnnsmtthaa| kathana mAtra se artha ko grahaNa karAne meM samartha vyakti pravicakSaNa kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 48) pvviy-prvrjit| pavvaio nAma pApAdvirato prvrjitH| jo pApa se virata hai, vaha pravrajita kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 73,) pAovagamaNa-prAyopagamana / pAovagamaNaM jaM nippaDikammo pAyavo viva jahApaDio acchti| vRkSa kI zAkhA kI bhAMti nizceSTa tathA zarIra ke prati niSpratikarma rahanA prAyopagamana anazana (dazaacU.pR. 12) pAgAra-prAkAra / prakarSeNa maryAdayA ca kurvanti tamiti praakaaraaH| jo vizAla tathA parimANa-maryAdA se nirmita hotA hai, vaha prAkAra hai| (uzAMTI.pa. 311) pAyacchitta-prAyazcitta / pApaM chinattIti pApacchit athavA yathAvasthitaM prAyazcittaM zuddhamasminniti praayshcittm| jo pApa kA chedana karatA hai, vaha pApacchit arthAt prAyazcitta hai| athavA jisameM citta prAyaH yathAvasthita hokara zuddha ho jAtA hai, vaha prAyazcitta hai| (dazahATI.pa. 30) paayv-paadp| pAdehiM pibaMti pAlijaMti vA paayvaa| jo pairoM (jar3oM) se pIte haiM athavA pAlita hote haiM, ve pAdapa (vRkSa) haiN| (dazaacU.pR. 7) paargaami-paargaamii| je puNa appasattharativiNiyaTTA pasattharatiAuTTA vimuttA te jaNA paargaaminno| jo aprazasta rati se vinivRtta aura prazasta rati meM pravRtta rahate haiM, ve pAragAmI haiN| (AcU.pR. 59)
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________________ 650 niyaMktipaMcaka paav-paap| pabhUtaM pAtayatIti paavN| jo bahuta nIce girAtA hai, vaha pApa hai| (dazaacU pR. 133) paavg-paap| pAvagaM nAma asubhakammovacao ghaNa-cikkaNo bhnnnni| atyanta snigdha azubha karmoM kA upacaya pApa hai| (dazajicU pR. 158) pAvaga-pAvaka, agni| pAvaM va havvaM surANaM pAvayatIti paavkH| jo havya ko devatAoM taka pahuMcAtA hai, vaha pAvaka (agni) hai| (ucU pR. 99) paasNddi-paassNddii| aTThavihakammapAsAdo gharapAsAdo vA DINe paasNddii| aSTa prakAra ke karma rUpI prAsAda meM athavA gRha prAsAda meM rahane vAlA pASaMDI hai| __(dazaacU pR. 37) paasnniy-praashnik| praznena rAjAdikiMvRttarUpeNa darpaNAdipraznanimittarUpeNa vA caratIti praashnikH| rAjA Adi ke itihAsa-khyApana tathA darpaNa, aMguSTha Adi vidyA ke dvArA AjIvikA calAne vAlA prAznika kahalAtA hai| __ (sUTI pR. 46) paastth-paarshvsth| pArve tiSThaMtIti paarshvsthaaH| jo jJAna Adi ke pArzva meM sthita haiM, ve pArzvastha haiN| (sUcU 1 pR. 97) paasaad-praasaad| prasIdaMti asmin janasya nayanamanAMsi iti praasaadH|| jisako dekhakara manuSya ke nayana aura mana prasanna ho jAte haiM, vaha prAsAda hai| (ucU pR. 181) * pAsAdo samAlako ghrviseso| maMjiloM se yukta gRha vizeSa prAsAda kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU pR. 117) piMDolaga-piMDolaka, bhikSA meM Asakta sNnyaasii| piMDesu dIyamANesu olaMti piNddolgaa| jo dIyamAna piMDa-bhikSA meM Asakta hote haiM, ve piMDolaka haiN| (ucU pR. 138) piTThamaMsiya-cugalakhora / piTThImaMsaM khAyaMtIti pitttthmNsito| jo pITha kA mAMsa khAte haiM arthAt pITha ke pIche anargala bAta kahate haiM, ve pRSThamAMsI (cugalakhora) hote haiN| (dacU pa. 39) * piTThimaMsito-paramuhassa avaNNaM bollei aguNe bhAsati NANAdisu / jo parokSa meM kisI kA avarNavAda kahatA hai, jJAna Adi viSayaka aguNa kI udbhAvanA karatA hai, vaha pRSThamAMsI-cugalakhora hai| ... (dacU pa. 7) pisunn-pishun| prItizUnya iti pishunH| jo prItizUnya hotA hai, vaha pizuna hai| (ucU pR. 133) puNddriiy-punnddriik| tiricchagA maNussA, devagaNA ceva hoMti je pvraa| te hoMti poMDarIyA tiryaJca, manuSya aura devatAoM meM jo zreSTha hote haiM, ve poMDarIka kahalAte haiN| (sUni 147) puris-puruss| prINAti cAtmAnamiti purussH| pUrNoM vA sukha duHkhAnAmiti purussH| puri zayanAdvA purussH| 1. jo AtmA ko prINita karatA hai, vaha puruSa hai| 2. jo sukha-duHkha se pratipUrNa hai, vaha puruSa hai|
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 3. jo zarIra meM nivAsa karatA hai, vaha puruSa 1 ( ucU. pR. 147) purekamma - pUrvakarma doSa ( bhikSA kA doSa) / purekammaM nAma jaM sAdhUNaM daTThaNaM hatthaM bhAyaNaM dhovai taM purekammaM bhaNNA / sAdhu ko dekhakara bhikSA dene ke nimitta pahale sajIva jala se hAtha, kar3achI Adi dhonA pUrvakarma doSa hai / (dazajicU. pR. 178) pulAga-- pulAka / NANa- daMsaNa-carittaM nissArattaM jo uveti so pulAgo / jo jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ko nissAra kara detA hai, vaha pulAka puvvadisA - pUrvadizA / jassa jao Aicco udeti sA tassa hoti puvvadisA / jisa kSetra meM jisa ora sUrya udita hotA hai, vaha usa kSetra ke lie pUrvadizA hai| (Ani. 47) * jattha ya jo paNNavao, kassa vi sAhati disANa u nimittaM / jatto muho ya ThAyai sA puvvA.. / koI prajJApaka jahAM sthita hokara dizAoM ke AdhAra para nimitta - jyotiS kA kathana karatA hai, vaha jisa ora abhimukha hai, vaha pUrvadizA hai / pUyaNaTThi -- pUjArthI / pUyaNaTThI NAma pUyA-sakkArAdi pattheti / (Ani. 51) jo satkAra - pUjA Adi kI vAMchA karatA hai, vaha pUjArthI hai / pUyaNA - pUtanA / pAtayanti dharmAt pAsayanti vA cAritramiti pUtanAH / phalaga -- phalaka / phalagaM jattha sumpati / 651 (nirgrantha) hai / ( ucU. pR. 144 ) jo dharma se nIce girAtI hai athavA cAritra ko bAMdha detI hai, vaha pUtanA hai / ( sUcU. 1 pR. 99 ) pesala - pezala / pesalo nAma pesalavAkyaH athavA vinayAdibhiH ziSyaiH guNaiH prItimutpAdayati pezalaH / jo mRdubhASI hai, vaha pezala hai| jo vinaya Adi ziSya-guNoM se prIti utpanna karatA hai, vaha pezala hai / ( sUcU. 1 pR. 222) poggalapariyaTTa - pudgalaparivarta / savvapoggalA jAvatieNa kAleNa sarIraphAsa - azanAdIhiM phAsijjaMti so poggalapariyaTTo bhavati / samasta pudgala jitane kAla meM azana Adi ke dvArA zarIra kA sparza karate haiM, vaha pudgalaparivarta hai| ( ucU. pR. 189 ) (dazaacU.pR. 91) jisa para soyA jAtA hai, vaha phalaka hai| (sUcU. 1 pR. 248) btths--bkush| sarIropakaraNavibhUSA'nuvartinaH RddhiyazakAmAH sAtAgauravAzritAH aviviktaparivArA: chedazabalacAritajuttA NiggaMthA bausA bhaNNaMti / zarIra aura upakaraNoM kI vibhUSA meM rata rahane vAle, Rddhi aura yaza kI kAmanA karane vAle, sAtA aura tIna gauravoM meM saMlagna, parivAra meM Asakta tathA zabala cAritra se yukta nirgrantha kuza kahalAte haiN| (uc. pR. 144)
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________________ 652 baMdha - bandha / kammayadavvehi samaM, saMjogo hoti jo u jIvassa / so baMdho nAyavvo... / jIva kA karma - pudgaloM ke sAtha sambandha honA baMdha hai / (Ani. 279 ) O baMdho NAma yadAtmA karmayogyapudgalAnAM svadezaiH pariNamayati parasparaM kSIrodakavat tadA baMdho bhavati / karmayogya pudgaloM kA AtmapradezoM ke sAtha kSIranIravat lolIbhUta ho jAnA baMdha hai / ( ucU. pR 21) baMbha - brahma / bRMhati bRMhito vA aneneti brahmaH / ( ucU. pR. 207 ) jo vyApaka hai athavA jisase vyApakatA hotI hai, vaha brahma hai / baMbhaNa-brAhmaNa / aTThArasavidho baMbhaM dhArayatIti baMbhaNo / aThAraha prakAra ke brahma ko dhAraNa karane vAlA brAhmaNa hai / bahumANa - bahumAna / bhAvao nANamaMtesu NehapaDibaMdho bahumANo / jJAniyoM ke prati aMta:karaNa se snehapratibaddhatA bahumAna 1 bahussuta- bahuzruta / parisamattagaNipiDagajjhayaNassavaNeNa ya viseseNa ya bahussuto / boksa - bokkasa | nisAeNaM aMbaTThIe jAto so bokkaso bhavati / niSAda puruSa se aMbaSThI strI meM utpanna saMtAna bokkasa kahalAtI hai / 0 * nisAeNa suddIe jAto so vi bokkso| jo gaNipiTaka - dvAdazAMgI ke adhyayana aura zravaNa vizeSa ko parisaMpanna kara letA hai, vaha bahuzruta kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU pR. 256 ) niryuktipaMcaka bhakti - bhakti / bhaktI puNa abbhuTThANAti sevA / abhyutthAna Adi se sevA karanA bhakti hai| bhavaMta - bhavAnta / bhavamavi catuppagAraM khavemANo bhavaMto bhavati / (dazaacU. pR. 234) (AcU. pR. 6) niSAda puruSa se zUdra strI meM utpanna saMtAna bhI bokkasa kahalAtI hai / bhagava - bhagavAn / attha- jasa-dhamma- lacchI-rUva-satta-vibhavANa chaNhaM etesiM bhaga iti NAmaM, jassa saMti so bhaNNati bhagavaM / (daza acU. pR. 52 ) bhaga ke chaha prakAra haiM - artha, yaza, dharma, lakSmI, rUpa aura sttv| jisako 'bhaga' - vaibhava prApta hai, vaha bhagavAn hai / ( ucU. pR. 51 ) ( ucU. pR. 96 ) (dazaacU. pR. 52) naraka Adi cAroM prakAra ke bhava-saMsAra kA kSaya karane vAlA bhavAnta kahalAtA hai / (dazaacU. pR. 233) bhavajIvita - bhavajIvita / jassa udaeNa NaragAdibhavaggahaNesu jIvati jassa ya udaeNa navAto bhavaM gacchati etaM bhavajIvitaM / jisa karma ke udaya se prANI naraka Adi bhavoM meM jItA hai, athavA jisa karma ke udaya se eka bhava se dUsare bhava meM jAtA hai, vaha bhavajIvita karma hai| (dazaacU. pR. 66 ) bhavATha - bhavAyu / jeNa ya dharati bhavagato, jIvo jeNa u bhavAu saMkamaI / jANAhi taM bhavAuM.... // jisake AdhAra para jIva bhava dhAraNa karatA * athavA bhavAyuSya saMkramita hotA hai, vaha bhavAyu hai / 1 (daza acU. pR. 66 )
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 653 bhAriyakammA-bhArIkarmA / jo puNa nikkAraNato attukkoseNa karei so khalu bhaariykmmo| jo binA prayojana hI ati utkarSa se karmabandha karatA hai, vaha bhArIkarmA hai| (dacU.pa. 12) bhaavgnni-bhaavgnnii| bhAvagaNI guNasamaMtito guNovapeto aTThavidhAe gnnisNpdaae| guNoM se tathA ATha gaNi-saMpadAoM se yukta gaNI bhAvagaNI kahalAtA hai| (dacU.pa. 16) bhaavcitt-bhaavcitt| akusalamaNaniroho, kusalANaM udIraNaM ca jogaannN| eyaM tu bhAvacittaM.... // __ akuzala yogoM kA nirodha tathA kuzala yogoM kI udIraNA bhAvacitta hai| (dani.33/1) bhaavnnjhvnn-bhaavksspnn| aTThavihaM kammarayaM, porANaM jaM khavei jogehiN| evaM bhAvajjhavaNaM, NeyavvaM aannupuvviie|| jo baMdhe hue cirantana ATha prakAra ke karma-rajoM ko vinaSTa karatA hai, vaha paramparA se bhAvakSapaNa kahalAtA hai| (uni.11) bhAvatittha-bhAvatIrtha / jato NANAdibhAvato micchatta-'NNANA-'viratibhavabhAvehito tArayati teNa bhAvatitthaM ti| adhavA krodha-lobha-kammaraya-dAha-taNhAcheda-kammamalAvaNayaNamegaMtiyamaccaMtiyaM ca teNa kajjati tti ato bhAvatitthaM / jo jJAna Adi kI bhAvanA se mithyAtva, ajJAna, avirati Adi bhAvoM se bacAtA hai tathA krodha, lobha, karma, dAha, tRSNA tathA karmamala kA aikAntika aura Atyantika apanayana karatA hai, vaha bhAvatIrtha hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 2) bhaavdhuy-bhaavdhut| ahiyAsittuvasagge, divve mANussae tirikkhe y| jo vihuNai kammAI, bhAvadhutaM taM viyANAhi // jo devatA sambandhI, manuSya sambandhI tathA tiryaJca sambandhI upasargoM ko sahana kara karmoM kA dhunana karatA hai, vaha bhAvadhuta hai| (Ani.252) bhaavpulaay-bhaavpulaak| bhAvapulAe jeNa mUlaguNa-uttaraguNapadeNa paDisevieNa nissAro saMjamo bhavati so bhaavpulaao| mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa kI pratisevanA se jisakA saMyama nissAra ho jAtA hai, vaha bhAvapulAka (dazajicU.pR 346) bhaavpuuyaa-bhaavpuujaa| titthagarakevalINaM, siddhAyariyANa svvsaahuunnN| jA kira kIrai pUyA, sA pUyA bhAvato hoi|| tIrthaMkara kevalI, siddha, AcArya aura samagra sAdhuoM kI jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, vaha bhAva pUjA hai| (uni.309) bhaavstth-bhaavshstr| bhAvasatthaM kAyo vAyA maNo ya duppnnihiyaaii| mana, vacana aura kAyA kA duSpraNidhAna bhAvazastra hai| (AcU.pR. 8) bhaavsutt-bhaavsupt| bhAvasuptastu jJAnAdivirahitaH ajJAnI mithyAdRSTiracAritrI c| jo jJAna Adi se zUnya hai-ajJAnI hai, mithyAdRSTi aura acAritrI hai, vaha bhAvasupta hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 51)
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________________ 654 bhikkhu - bhikSu / jo bhiMdeha khuhaM khalu so bhikkhu / jo kSut-karma kA bhedana karatA hai, vaha bhikSu kahalAtA hai| bhitti - bhitti / naditaDIto javovaddaliyA sA bhittI bhaNNati / maMgala - maGgala / maMgaM lAtIti maMgalaM athavA mAM gAlayate bhavAditi maMgalaM / nadI ke taTa para pAnI ke vegavAn pravAha se par3I huI darAra 'bhitti' kahalAtI hai| 1 (dazajicU. pR 275 ) niryuktipaMcaka ( uni . 368) maMga arthAt kalyANa / jo kalyANa ko lAtA hai, vaha maMgala hai / jIvana se mA-vighna ko dUra karane vAlA maMgala hai / ( ucU. pR. 4) 0 * zAstrasya mA galo bhUditi maMgalaM / zAstra ( kI parisamApti) meM koI vighna na ho, vaha maMgala hai / 0 maM saMsArikebhyo apAyebhyaH galatIti maMgalaM / jo sAMsArika apAya ko dUra karatA hai, vaha maMgala hai| samyagdarzanAdimArgalayanAdvA maMgalam / ( sUcU. 1 pR. 2) samyagdarzana Adi ke mArga meM lIna karane vAlA maMgala hai| * maMgyate hitamaneneti maMgalam, maGgayate (adhigamyate) sAdhyata ita yAvat / athavA maMga:- dharma lA- AdAne maMgaM lAtIti maMgalam / jisase hita sAdhA jAtA hai athavA prApta kiyA jAtA hai, vaha maMgala hai| maMga kA artha hai dharma, jo dharma ko prApta karAtA hai, vaha maMgala 1 (sUcU. 1 pR. 2) maDaMba - maDamba / maDaMbo jassa aDDhAijjehi gAuehi Natthi gAmo / maMjula - maJjula, manorama / maNasi lIyate mano'nukUlaM vA maMjulam / jo mana meM samA jAtA hai, vaha maMjula hai| jo manonukUla hai, vaha maMjula hai / (sUcU. 1 pR. 106) maMda - manda / maMdA nAma buddhyAdibhirapacitA / jo buddhi Adi se zUnya hai, vaha manda hai / (ucU. pR. 173) maMdabuddhi - sthUlabuddhi / jassa thUlA buddhI so maMdabuddhI bhaNNai / jisakI buddhi sthUla hai, vaha maMdabuddhi hai| ( ucU. pR. 172 ) maMsakhala - mAMsa sukhAne kA sthAna / masakhalaM jattha maMsA sukkhAviMti sukkhassa vA kaDavallA katA / jahAM mAMsa sukhAyA jAtA hai tathA sUkhe mAMsa ke Tukar3e kie jAte haiM, vaha mAMsakhala hai / (AcU. pR. 335) ( ucU. pR. 4) (dazajicU. pR. 2) jisake cAroM ora DhAI kosa taka koI gAMva nahIM hotA, vaha maDamba kahalAtA hai / (AcU. pR. 281 ) maNaviNaya - mAnasika vinaya / maNaviNayo AyariyAdisu akusalamaNavajjaNaM kusalamaNaudIraNaM / AcArya Adi gurujanoM ke prati amaMgalakArI mana (bhAvanA) kA nirodha tathA maMgalakArI mana (bhAvanA) kI udIraNA mAnasika vinaya hai / (dazaacU. pR. 15)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 655 mnni-mnni| madyate manyate vA tamalaGkAramiti mnniH| jo usa-usa alaMkAra ko zreSTha banA detA hai, vaha maNi hai| (ucU. pR. 151) mnnorm-mnorm| maNorame maNAMsi atra manasvinAM ramanta iti maNorame bhavati / jo manasvI logoM ke mana meM ramaNa karatA hai, vaha manorama hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 146) mcchr-maatsry| matsaro nAma abhimAnapurassaro rossH| jo abhimAnayukta roSa hotA hai, vaha mAtsarya hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 74) maddavayA-mArdava / maddavatA jAti-kulAdIhiM prpribhvaabhaavo| jAti, kula Adi ke AdhAra para dUsaroM kA paribhava na karanA mArdava hai| (dazaacU. pR. 11) mygNgaa-mRtgNgaa| matagaMgA heTThAbhUmIe gaMgA aNNamaNNehiM maggehiM jeNa puvvaM vodaNaM pacchA Na vahati sA matagaMgA bhnnnnti| gaMgA prativarSa nae-nae mArga se samudra meM jAtI hai| jo mArga ciratyakta ho, bahate-bahate gaMgA ne jo mArga chor3a diyA ho, use mRtagaMgA kahA jAtA hai| (ucU. pR. 215) mahiyA-mahikA, kuhraa| jo sisire tusAro paDai, sA mahiyA bhnnnni| zizira kAla meM jo tuSAra giratI hai, vaha mahikA kahalAtI hai| (dazajicU. pR. 155) * garbhamAsAdiSu sAyaM prAtarvA dhUmikApAto mhiketyucyte| garbhamAsa Adi meM sAyaM aura prAtaH jo dhUara AtI hai, vaha mahikA kahalAtI hai| (ATI. pR. 27) * pAto sisire disAmaMdhakArakAriNI mhitaa| zizira meM jo aMdhakArakAraka tuSAra giratA hai, use mahikA yA kuharA kahate haiN| (dazaacU. pR. 88) mahesi-mahAn kI eSaNA karane vaalaa| mahAniti mokSo taM esanti mhesinno| jo mahAn arthAta mokSa kI eSaNA karatA hai, vaha mahaiSI-maharSi hai| (dazaacU.pR. 59) maagh-maagdh| vaisseNa khattiyANIe jAo mAgaho tti bhnnnni| vaizya puruSa se kSatriya strI meM utpanna saMtAna mAgadha kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 5) maann-smmaan| mANo abbhuTThANAdIhiM gvvkrnnN| abhyutthAna Adi se garva karanA mAna hai| (dazaacU. pR. 133) 0 jAti-kula-rUpa balAdisamuttho garvo maanH| jAti, kula, rUpa, bala Adi se utpanna garva mAna hai| (ATI. pR. 114) mAmaga-mamakAra karane vaalaa| mAmako NAma mamIkAraM karoti deze grAge kule vA egapurise vaa| jo deza, grAma, kula athavA kisI puruSa vizeSa meM mamakAra karate haiM, ve mAmaka-mohI haiN| (sUcU. 1 pR. 67) maayaa-maayaa| paravaJcanAdhyavasAyo maayaa| dUsare ko Thagane kI bhAvanA mAyA hai| (ATI. pR. 114)
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________________ 656 mAyA - mAtrA / mIyate'sau mIyate vA'nayeti mAyA / jo mApA jAtA hai athavA jisase mApA jAtA hai, vaha mAtrA hai / mAra- kAmadeva / khaNe khaNe mArayatIti maaro| jo kSaNa-kSaNa meM mAratA hai, vaha mAra / kAmadeva hai / (AcU. pR. 108 ) mAhaNa - mAhana, ahiMsaka mA haNaha savvasattehiM bhaNamANo ahaNamANo ya mAhaNo bhavati / kisI sattva kA hanana mata karo, aisA kahane vAlA mAhana kahalAtA hai athavA jo kisI kA hanana nahIM karatA, vaha 'mAhana' hotA hai / ( sUcU. 1 pR. 246 ) mIsiyAkahA- mizrakathA / dhammo attho kAmo, uvaissai jattha sutta kavvesu / loge vede samae, sA u kahA mIsiyA nAmaM // muTThi - muSTi / aMguTuMgulitalasaMghAto muTThI / jina sUtroM, kAvyoM tathA laukika granthoM - rAmAyaNa Adi meM, yajJa Adi kriyAoM meM tathA sAmayika granthoM - taraMgavatI Adi meM dharma, artha aura kAma- ina tInoM kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha mizrakathA hai| (dazani. 179) aMgUThe aura aMguli kA saMghAta honA muSTi hai| muni - muni| muNeti jagaM tikAlAvatthaM muNI / jo trikAlAvasthita jagat ko jAnatA hai, vaha muni hai / manute manyate vA dharmAdharmAniti muniH / 0 dharma aura adharma kA manana karane vAlA muni hotA hai| * sAvajjaM na bhAsati tti muNI / sAvajjesu moNaM sevati tti muNI / jo sAvadya vANI nahIM bolatA, vaha muni hai / mukta - mukta | bAhira'bdhaMtarehi gaMthehiM vippamukko mutto / 0 bAhya aura Abhyantara graMthi se rahita mukta kahalAtA hai| jJAnAvaraNIyAdikarmabandhanAdviyukto muktaH / jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmabaMdhana se vimukta mukta kahalAtA hai| 0 mummura - murmura / karisagAdINa kiMci siTTho aggI mummuro / niryuktipaMcaka 0 mummuro nAma jo chArANugao aggI so mummuro / kaMDe kI agni yA kSArAdigata agni-kaNa ko murmura kahate haiM / ( ucU. pR. 133) * viralAgnikaNaM bhasma murmuraH / vaha rAkha jisameM virala agnikaNa ho, murmura kahalAtI hai| mummuhI - munmukhI ( jIvana kI eka avasthA ) / viNaovakkamaMto mUka iva bhASate jisa avasthA meM vyakti mUka kI bhAMti bolatA hai, vaha munmukhI hai / (dacU.pa. 39 ) (dazaacU. pR. 38, dazajicU. pR. 74) (dazaacU. pR. 234) ( sUTI. pR. 97 ) ( AcU. pR. 104) ( ucU. pR. 203 ) (dazaacU pR. 89, dazajicU. pR. 156 ) (dazahATI. pa. 154) mummuhI / ( dacU. pa. 3)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM muharI - mukharI ( vAcAla ), aMTasaMTa bolane vaalaa| mukhe arimAvahatIti mukharI / jo aMTasaMTa bolatA hai, mukha meM zatrutA ko vahana karatA hai, vaha mukharI hai| ( ucU. pR. 28) muhAjIvi - mudhAjIvI / muhAjIvI nAma jaM jAtikulAdIhiM AjIvaNavisesehiM paraM na jIvati jo jAti, kula Adi ke sahAre nahIM jItA, use mudhAjIvI kahA jAtA hai / (dazajicU. pR. 190 ) muhaalddh-mudhaalbdh| muhAladdhaM nAma jaM koMTalaveMTalAdINi mottUNamitarahA laddhaM taM muhAladdhaM / taMtra, maMtra aura auSadhi Adi ke dvArA hita-saMpAdana kie binA jo mile, use mudhAlabdha kahA jAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 190 ) mUDha - mUDha / mUDho kajjAkajjamayAyANo / kArya aura akArya ke viveka se vikala vyakti mUDha kahalAtA hai / ( sUcU. 1 pR. 172 ) O mUDhA tattvAtattvaajANagA / * mUDhA hitAhitavivecanaM pratyasamarthAH / tattva aura atattva ke jJAna se zUnya tathA hita aura ahita ke viveka se vikala mUDha kahalAtA hai / ( ucU. pR. 149, uzAMTI. pa. 262 ) medhAvi - medhAvI / medhAvi tti AzugrahaNadhAraNasampannaH / 657 mokkha - mokss| baMdhaviyogo mokkho bhavati / karmabaMdhana kA viyoga mokSa hai| moha-moha | moho NAma hitAhite nivvisesatA / jo hita aura ahita meM nirvizeSa hotA hai, vaha moha hai / mohuvAsaka -- mohopAsaka / kuppavayaNaM kudhammaM, uvAsae mohuvAsako so u / jo kupravacana tathA kudharma kI upAsanA karatA hai, vaha mohopAsaka hai| rasaNijjUDha -- rasaniryUDha / rasaNijjUDhaM NAma jaM kadasaNaM vavagayarasaM taM rasaNijjUDhaM bhaNNai / nIrasa aura vikRta AhAra ko rasaniryUDha kahate haiM / rasaya - rasaja / rasayA nAma takkaMbilamAisu bhavaMti / zIghra grahaNa aura dhAraNa- ina do buddhiguNoM se sampanna vyakti medhAvI kahalAtA hai| ( sUcU. 2 pR., 312 ) rAga-rAga rAgo nAma tIvrAbhinivezaH / tIvra abhiniveza- Asakti ko rAga kahate haiM / rAyadhamma -- rAjadharma | rAyadhammo iTThANiTThesu daMDadharaNaM / chAcha, dahI Adi rasoM meM utpanna hone vAle sUkSmazarIrI jIva rasaja kahalAte haiM / (dazajicU. pR. 140 ) (AcU. pR. 246) (AcU. pR. 91 ) (dani. 36) (dazajicU. pR. 281) (dacU. pR. 36) priya yA apriya vyakti kA cintana kie binA aparAdhI ko daMDa denA rAjadharma hai / (dazaacU. pR. 11)
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________________ 658 rAyapiMDa - rAjapiMDa / muddhAbhisittassa raNNo bhikkhA rAyapiMDo / mUrdhAbhiSikta rAjA kI bhikSA lenA rAjapiMDa hai I rAyahANI - rAjadhAnI / rAyahANI jattha rAyA vasai / jahAM rAjA rahatA hai, vaha rAjadhAnI hai| lakkhaNa - lakSaNa / paccakkhamaNuvalabbhamANo jeNANumIyate atthi tti lakkhaNaM / (AcU. pR. 282) jo pratyakSa meM anupalabdha hai parantu jisa guNa se astitva kA anumAna kiyA jAtA hai, vaha (daza acU. pR. 66 ) lakSaNa | lADha -saMyamI / lADhayati prAsukaiSaNIyAhAreNa sAdhuguNairvAtmAnaM yApayatIti lADhaH / jo prAsuka eSaNIya AhAra se athavA sAdhu-guNoM ke dvArA jIvana-yApana karatA hai, vaha lADha kahalAtA hai / (uzAMTI.pa. 107) loma-roma / lunAti lUyaMte vA tAni lIyaMte vA teSu yUkA iti lomAni / jinako ukhAr3A jAtA hai, athavA jinameM jUM Adi rahate haiM, ve loma-keza haiN| ( ucU. pU. 142) loha - lobha / tRSNAparigrahapariNAmo lobhaH / tRSNA aura parigraha kA pariNAma lobha hai| (ATI. pR. 114) vaisAha - vaizAkha, yoddhA kI mudrA vizeSa / vaisAhaM pahio abbhitarAhuttIo samaseDhIe kareti, aggimatalo bAhirAhutto / vakkasuddhi - vAkzuddhi / jaM vakkaM vadamANassa, saMjamo sujjhaI na puNa hiMsA / na ya attakalusabhAvo, teNa ihaM vakkasuddhi tti // niryuktipaMcaka (daza acU. pU. 60 ) donoM er3iyoM ko bhItara kI ora samazreNI meM rakhakara agrima tala ko bAhara rakhanA vaizAkhasthAna hai| (dacU. pa. 4) jisa vAkya ko bolane se saMyama kI zuddhi hotI hai, hiMsA nahIM hotI, AtmA meM kaluSabhAva nahIM AtA, vaha vAkzuddhi hai| (dazani. 264) vacca - varcas, pAkhAnA / vacvaM nAma jattha vosiraMti kAtikAisannAo / jahAM mala aura mUtra kA utsarga kiyA jAe, ve donoM sthAna varcas kahalAte haiN| vaccha - vRkSa / puttA iva rakkhijjaMti vcchaa| putra kI bhAMti jinakI rakSA kI jAtI hai, ve vatsa (vRkSa) haiN| vajjabhIru - vajrabhIru / vajjabhIruNo NAma saMsArabhauvviggA thovamavi pAvaM NecchaMti / vaNNa- lokavyApI yaza / lokavyApI jaso vaNNo / lokavyApI yaza varNa hai / (dazajicU. pR. 177) jo saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna hokara thor3A bhI pApa kA sevana nahIM karate, ve vajrabhIru haiM / (dazajicU. pR. 92 ) (dazaacU. pR. 227) (dazaacU. pR. 7)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : pArabhASAe vysNjm-vaaksNym| vayasaMjamo NAma akusalavainiroho kusalavaiudIraNaM vaa| akuzala vacana kA nirodha tathA kuzala vacana kI udIraNA vacana-saMyama hai| (dazajicU pR. 21) vly-vly| valayaM NAma ekkaduvAro gaDDAparikkhevo valayasaMThito valayaM bhnnnnti| eka dvAra vAlA gartA kA parikSepa, jo valaya ke AkAra kA hotA hai, vaha valaya kahalAtA (sUcU 1 pR. 88) vlaaymrnn-vlnmrnn| saMjamajogavisaNNA, maraMti je taM valAyamaraNaM tu| saMyama-yogoM se viSaNNa hokara maranA valanmaraNa kahalAtA hai| (uni 210) vasaTTamaraNa-vazA-maraNa / iMdiyavisayavasagatA, maraMti je taM vasaTTe tu| jo prANI indriya-viSayoM ke vazavartI hokara mRtyu ko prApta karate haiM, unakA maraNa vazAta maraNa kahalAtA hai| (uni 210) vsvtttti-vshvrtii| vazyendriyo vA yaH sa vazavaTTI gurUNAM vA vaze vartate iti vshvrtii| jisakI iMdriyAM svavaza meM hoM athavA jo svayaM guru ke vaza meM ho, vaha vazavartI hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 107) vsuhaa-vsudhaa| vasUni nidhatte iti vsudhaa| jo vasu-ratnoM ko dhAraNa karatI hai, vaha vasudhA hai| (ucU pR. 209) vaay-vaad| pakSapratipakSaparigraho vAdaH / pakSa aura pratipakSa kA prayoga karanA vAda hai| (dacU pa. 22) * vAdo NAma chl-jaati-nigrhsthaanvrjitH| jisameM chala, jAti aura nigraha-sthAna kA koI avakAza nahIM hotA, vaha vAda hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 93) vaaynnaa-vaacnaa| sIsassa ajjhAvaNaM vaaynnaa| ziSya ko par3hAnA vAcanA hai| (dazaacU pR. 16) vaayaaviiriy-vaagviiry| vAyAvIriyaM NAma jo bhaNati Na ya kreti| jo kahatA hai para karatA nahIM, vaha kevala vAgvIrya hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 109) vaasaavaas-vrssaavaas| varisAsu cattAri mAsA egattha acchaMtIti vaasaavaaso| varSAkAla meM eka sthAna para cAra mAsa taka rahanA varSAvAsa kahalAtA hai| (dacU pa. 51) vikhaa-vikthaa| jo saMjato pamatto, rAgaddosavasagao prikhei| sAu vikahA pavayaNe, paNNattA dhiirpurisehiN|| jo saMyamI muni pramAda tathA rAga-dveSa ke vazIbhUta hokara kathA (dharmopadeza) karatA hai, vaha vikathA kahalAtI hai| (dazani 184) * jahA viNaTThasIlA visIlA NArI evaM viNaTThAkahA vikhaa| jaise nArI kA zIla vinaSTa ho jAne para vaha vizIlA kahalAtI hai vaise hI jisa kathA kA svarUpa vinaSTa ho jAtA hai, vaha vikathA hai| (dazaacU pR. 58)
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________________ 660 vikkhevaNI kahA - vikSepaNI kathA / jA sasamayavajjA khalu, hoi kahA loga- veya-saMjuttA / parasamayANaM ca kahA, esA vikkhevaNI nAma // jo kathA ( dharmopadeza) svasiddhAnta se zUnya tathA laukika kathAoM se saMyukta hai vaha parasiddhAnta kA kathana karane vAlI vikSepaNI kathA hai| (dazani. 170 ) 0 vivihaM viNNANa visayAdIhiM khivati vikkhevaNI / jo kathA vividha upAyoM se zrotA ko indriya-viSayoM se dUra le jAtI hai, vaha vikSepaNI kathA hai / (dazaacU. pR. 55) vigayagehi-- vigtgRddhi| bAhyAbhyantareSu vastuSu vigatA yasya gedhI sa bhavati vigatagredhI | jo bAhya aura Abhyantara vastuoM ke prati gRddha nahIM hotA, vaha vigatagRddhi hai / vijjala - vijjala / vigayamAtraM jato jalaM taM vijjalaM / jisa paMka meM vitastimAtra jala ho, vaha vijjala hai / viNNANa - vijJAna / vivihehiM UhAvohAdIhiM jeNa uvalabhati taM viNNANaM / jo vividha UhA, apoha Adi se jAnA jAtA hai, vaha vijJAna hai / vitaha - vitatha / jaM vatyuM na teNa sabhAveNa atthi taM vitahaM bhaNNai / atadrUpa vastu vitatha kahalAtI hai / vibhUsA - vibhUSA / vibhUsA nAma NhANa - hattha - pAda-muha-vatthAdidhovaNaM / snAna karanA, hAtha, paira, muMha, vastra Adi dhonA vibhUSA hai| viyakkhaNa- vicakSaNa / viyakkhaNo parAbhippAyajANato / dUsaroM ke abhiprAya kA jJAtA vicakSaNa kahalAtA hai / viyatta - vyakta / vyakto bAlabhAvAnniSkrAntaH pariNatabuddhiH / niyuktipaMcaka ( sUcU. 1 pR. 149 ) 0 ( dazaacU. pR. 100 ) viramaNa - viramaNa, virati / viramaNaM nAma samyagjJAna zraddhAnapUrvakaM sarvathA nivartanam / samyag jJAna aura zraddhA pUrvaka sarvathA nivartana karanA viramaNa hai / viraya - virata / pANavadhAdIhiM AsavadArehiM na vaTTai tti virato / visaya - viSaya / viSIdanti - avabadhyante eteSu prANina iti viSayAH / jahAM prANI baMdha jAte haiM, ve iMdriya viSaya haiN| ( dazaacU. pR. 67) (dazaacU. pR. 106) jo bAlabhAva ko pAra kara cukA hai, jisakI buddhi paripakva ho cukI hai, vaha vyakta kahalAtA hai / ( sUTI. pR. 8) ( dazajicU. pR. 246 ) (AcU. pR. 28) jo prANavadha Adi Asrava dvAroM meM pravRtta nahIM hotA, vaha virata kahalAtA hai| (dazahATI. pa. 144) virao NAma'NegapagAreNa bArasavihe tave rao / bAraha prakAra ke tapa meM aneka prakAra se nirata bhikSu virata kahalAtA hai / (dazajicU. pR. 74) ( dazajicU. pR. 154) (dazahATI. pa. 86 )
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM visAraya-vizArada / arthagrahaNasamartho vizAradaH priyakathano vaa| artha grahaNa karane meM samartha athavA priyavAdI vyakti vizArada kahalAtA hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 224) vihNgm-vihNgm| vihaM-AgAsaM, vihAyasA gacchaMti tti vihNgmaa| jo viha-AkAza meM vicaraNa karate haiM, ve vihaGgama haiN| (dazaacU pR. 33) * vihaM gacchantyavatiSThante svasattAM bibhratIti vihnggmaaH| jo AkAza meM ur3ate rahate haiM, apanI sattA ko banAe rakhate haiM, ve vihaMgama haiN| (dazahATI pa. 70) vihuykpp-vidhuutklp| vidhUtaM vA jeNa kammaM teNa tulyo vidhuutkppo| jisane karmoM ko dhuna DAlA hai, usake tulya vidhUtakalpa hotA hai| (AcU pR. 217) viissaakrnn-visrsaakrnn| khaMdhesu ya dupadesAdiesu, abbhesu vijjumaadiisu| nipphaNNagANi davvANi, jANi taM viissaakrnnN|| dvipradezI Adi skandhoM meM tathA abhra, vidyut Adi meM pariNata pudgala-dravya visrasAkaraNa kahalAtA hai| (sUni 8) viissaamel-visrsaamel| visrasAmelo NAma doNhaM tihaM catuNDaM paMcaNhaM vA vaNNANaM saMyogaviseseNaM uppjjte| do, tIna, cAra athavA pAMca varSoM ke saMyoga vizeSa se jo utpanna hotA hai, vaha visrasAmela hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 10) vusiimNt-sNymii| vaze yeSAmindriyANi te bhavaMti vusIma, vasaMti vA sAdhuguNehi vusiimNtH| jo jitendriya athavA muni-guNoM se yukta haiM, ve vRSimAn-saMyamI haiN| (ucU pR. 137) vennv-vennv| vaideheNaM khattIe jAo veNavu tti vucci| vaideha puruSa se kSatriya strI meM utpanna saMtAna veNava kahalAtI hai| (AcU pR. 6) vedavi-vedavit / duvAlasaMga vA pravacanaM vedo, taM je vedayati sa vedvii| dvAdazAMgI athavA jina-pravacana kA apara nAma veda hai| jo isako jAnatA hai, vaha vedavid __(AcU pR. 185) vedeha-vaideha / vaisseNa baMbhaNIe jAo vedeho tti bhnnnnti| vaizya puruSa se brAhmaNa strI meM utpanna saMtAna vaideha kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 6) vostttthkaay-vyutsRssttkaay| vosaTThakAe tti apaDikammasarIro ucchUDhasarIro tti vuttaM hoti| jo zarIra kA pratikarma nahIM karatA, zarIra kI sAra-saMbhAla nahIM karatA, vaha vyutsRSTakAya hai| (sUcU 1 pR. 246) sNkhddii-jiimnvaar| chaNhaM jIvanikAyANaM AuyANi saMkhaDijjati jIe sA saMkhaDI bhnnnni| jahA~ chaha jIvanikAyoM ke prANiyoM kA AyuSya khaMDita kiyA jAtA hai, jIva vadha kiyA jAtA hai, vaha saMkhaDI (bhoja, jImanavAra) hai| (dazajicU pR. 257)
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________________ 662 niyuktipaMcaka sNgaam-sNgraam| samastaM grasyate grasyante vA tasminniti sNgraamH| jo sabako grasta kara detA hai, khA jAtA hai athavA jisameM saba grasta ho jAte haiM, vaha saMgrAma (sUcU. 1 pR. 79) sNjm-sNym| saMjamo paannaativaayvirtii| prANAtipAta (prANahiMsA Adi) se virata honA saMyama hai| (dazaacU. pR. 11) * savvAvatthamahiMsovakArI sNjmo| jo saba avasthAoM meM ahiMsA kA upakAraka hai, vaha saMyama hai| (dazaacU. pR. 12) sNjmmdhuvjogjutt-sNymdhruvyogyukt| saMjamadhuvajogeNa jutto jassa appA, sa bhavati sNjmdhuvjogjutto| jisakI AtmA saMyama ke dhruvayogoM se yukta hai, vaha saMyamadhruvayogayukta hai| (dacU. pR. 21) sNjlnn-krodh| saMjalanaM nAma roSodagamo mAnodayo vaa| saMjvalana arthAt krodha yA mAna kA udy| (ucU. pR. 72) sNjlnn-krodhii| saMjalaNo NAma puNo puNo russai, pacchA carittasassaM haNati Dahai vA aggivat / jo bAra-bAra kupita hotA hai aura cAritra rUpI zasya ko jalA detA hai, vaha saMjvalana- krodha (dacU. pa. 7) sNjy-sNyt| saMjao nAma sobhaNeNa pagAreNa sattarasavihe saMjame avaTThio saMjato bhavati / sataraha prakAra ke saMyama meM bhalI-bhAMti avasthita sAdhaka saMyata hai| (dazajicU. pR. 154) 0 chasu puDhavikAyAdisu trikaraNaekabhAveNa jatA sNjtaa| pRthvI Adi chaha jIvanikAyoM ke prati jo mana, vacana aura kAyA se uparata rahatA hai, unakI hiMsA nahIM karatA, vaha saMyata kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 63) saMDibbha-baccoM kA kriidd'aasthl| saMDibbhaM nAma bAlarUvANi ramaMti dhaNuhi / jahA~ bAlaka dhanuSya Adi se khelate haiM, vaha sthAna 'saMDibbha' kahalAtA hai| ___(dazajicU. pR. 171, 172) sNthv-sNstv| saMthavo NAma ullaav-smullaavaa-''daann-gghnnsNpyogaadi| paraspara AlApa-saMlApa karanA, denA-lenA, paraspara milanA-saMstava hai |(suucuu.1 pR. 120) sNthaar-sNstaark| saMthAro aDDAijjahattho aayto| hatthaM samacauraMgulaM vitthinnnno| * saMthArago yaDaDDhAijjahatthAtato samacaturaMgulaM hatthaM vitthinnnno| DhAI hAtha lambA aura eka hAtha cAra aMgula caur3A bichaunA saMstAraka kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 158, dazaacU. pR. 91) sNdiinn-sNdiindviip| saMdINo NAma jo jaleNa chaaddejti| jo jala se AplAvita hotA hai, vaha saMdInadvIpa kahalAtA hai| (ucU. pR. 114) sNdhi-sndhi| saMdhI jamalagharANaM aNtrN| do gharoM ke bIca kA aMtara saMdhi kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 103) sNpsaarg-sNprsaark| saMprasArakaH devvRssttyrthkaannddaadisuuckkthaavistaarkH| devavRSTi, arthakANDa Adi kI sUcaka kathA kA vistAra karane vAlA saMprasAraka kahalAtA (sUTI. pR. 46)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 663 * saMpasArago NAma asaMjatANaM asaMjamakajjesu sAma chaMdeti uvadesaM vaa| gRhasthoM ke asaMyamamaya kAryoM kA samarthana karane vAlA tathA unakA upadeza dene vAle ko saMprasArI kahA jAtA hai| (sUcU. 1 pR. 178) sNmucchim-smmuurcchim| sammucchimA nAma je viNA bIeNa puDhavivarisAdINi kAraNANi pappa uttheti| jo utpAdaka bIja ke binA kevala pRthvI, pAnI Adi kAraNoM se utpanna hote haiM, ve sammUrcchima kahalAte haiN| (dazajicU.pR. 138) sNvr-sNvr| saMvaro nAma pANavahAdINa AsavANaM niroho bhnnnni| prANAtipAta Adi AsravoM ke nirodha ko saMvara kahate haiN| (dazajicU. pR. 162, 163) sNveynnii-sNvejnii| saMvegaM saMsAradukkhehiMto jaNeti sNvednnii| saMsAra ke du:khoM se saMvega prApta karAne vAlI kathA saMvejanI hai| (dazaacU. pR. 55) sNsy-sNshy| saMzayyate ca arthadvayamAzritya buddhiriti sNshyH| vyarthaka zabda ke prati buddhi meM jo viparyAsa hotA hai, vaha saMzaya hai| (ucU. pR. 183) sNsaar-sNsaar| aTThaviho joNisaMgaho saMsAreti pvucci| ATha prakAra kA yoni-saMgraha-utpatti-sthala saMsAra kahalAtA hai| (AcU.pR. 36) * saMsarati tAsu tAsu gatiSviti sNsaarH| vibhinna gatiyoM meM saMsaraNa karanA saMsAra hai| (ucU. pR. 97) sNhitaa-sNhitaa| saMhitA avicchedeNa paaddho| saMhitA kA artha hai-avyavacchinna pATha kA uccaarnn| (dazaacU. pR. 9) skaar-sNskaar| zubhA'zubhakarma saMskurvantIti sNskaaraaH| jo zubha-azubha karmoM se vAsita karate haiM, ve saMskAra kahalAte haiN| (sUcU.1 pR. 29) scc-sty| saccaM-aNuvadhAyagaM parassa vynnN| dUsare kA upaghAta na karane vAlA vacana satya hai| (dazaacU.pR. 11) sddh-shtth| zaTho nAma anyathA saMtamAtmAnamanyathA drshyti| jo svayaM ko dUsare rUpa meM pradarzita karatA hai, vaha zaTha hai| (ucU. pR. 133) sbl-shbl| sAlaMbo vA jayaNAe sevaMto sabalo bhvti| jo puSTa AlaMbana se athavA yatanApUrvaka anAsevya kA sevana karatA hai, vaha zabala (cAritrI) (dacU. pa. 9) snnnnaa-sNjnyaa| puvvadiTThamatthamAhitasaMskArAdi esA snnnnaa| __pUrvadRSTa artha se saMskArita honA saMjJA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 67) sbhaa-sbhaa| sabhA nAma nagarAdINaM mAjhe dese kiirNti| nagara Adi ke madhya meM nirmita jana-sthAna sabhA kahalAtA hai| (AcU.pR. 311) sbhikkhu-sdbhikssu| aTThavidhaM kammakhuhaM, teNa niruttaM sabhikkhu tti| __ ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA bhedana karane vAlA sadbhikSu hotA hai| (dazani.317)
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________________ 664 niyuktipaMcaka smnn-smnn| sameti va vANI smnno| jo apane kathana ke anusAra calatA hai, vaha samaNa hai| (AcU. pR. 271) * jaha mama na piyaM dukkhaM, jANiya emeva savva jiivaannN| 0 na haNati na haNAveti, ya samamaNaI teNa so smnno|| jaise mujhe duHkha apriya hai vaise hI saba jIvoM ko hai-aisA jAnakara jo vyakti na hiMsA karatA hai, na karavAtA hai tathA jo samAna vyavahAra karatA hai, vaha samaNa hai| (dazani. 129) * mittA-'risu samo maNo jassa so bhavati smnno| jisakA zatru aura mitra ke prati samAna mana hotA hai, vaha samana hai| (sUcU. 1 pR. 246) * Natthi ya si koti veso, pio va savvesu ceva jiivesu| eeNa hoti smnno.....|| jisake lie koI priya yA apriya nahIM hotA, vaha samaNa hai| (dazaacU. pR. 36) samara-samara, yuddh| samaraM nAma jattha heTThA lohayArA kammaM kareMti ahavA sahAribhiH smrH| jahAM lohakAra kArya karate haiM, vaha samara hai athavA jahAM zatruoM ke sAtha sAmanA hotA hai, vaha samara (yuddha) hai| (ucU. pR. 37) sNvuddkmmaa-sNymii| mithyAdarzanA'virati-pramAda-kaSAya-yogA yasya saMvRtA bhavanti sa sNvRtkrmaa| jisake mithyAdarzana, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga saMvRta hote haiM, vaha saMvRtakarmA-saMyamI kahalAtA hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 69) smaahi-smaadhi| samAdhirnAma raag-dvessprityaagH| rAga-dveSa kA parityAga karanA samAdhi hai| (sUcU.1 pR. 67) samAhitappA -samAhita aatmaa| nANa-dasaNa-carittesu suTTa AhitappA smaahitppaa| jJAna, darzana, cAritra meM acchI taraha sthita vyakti samAhita kahalAtA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 241) smaahiycc-smaahitaarc| jassa bhAvo samAhito sa bhavati smaahiycco| jisake bhAva samAdhiyukta hote haiM, vaha samAdhitArca hai| (AcU. pR. 281) smii-smiti| sammaM pavattaNaM smitii| samyak pravartana karanA samiti hai| (dazaacU. pR. 53) smutthiy-smutthit| mokSAya samyagutthitAH smutthitaaH| __ mokSaprApti ke lie samyak puruSArtha karane vAle samutthita kahalAte haiM / (sUcU.1 pR. 67) sayagghI-zataghnI / zataM dhanantIti shtghnyH| eka sAtha sau ko mArane vAlA zasra zataghnI hai| (ucU.pR. 182) srnn-shrnn| jeNa Avati tarati jaM assitA NibbhayaM vasaMti taM srnnN| jahAM ApadAoM se rakSA hotI hai tathA jahAM nirbhayatApUrvaka rahA jA sakatA hai, vaha zaraNa hai| (AcU. pR. 53)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM 665 sriirbus-shriirbkush| sarIrAbhiSaktacitto vibhUSitArtho tatpratikArasevI shriirbkushH| jo zarIra ke prati Asakta, vibhUSA kA arthI (nirantara zarIra kA parikarma karane vAlA) tathA zarIra ke pratikUla tathya kA pratikAra karane vAlA hotA hai, vaha zarIrabakuza kahalAtA hai| __ (ucU pR. 145) sasaNiddha-jala se snigdh| sasaNiddhaM jaM na galati tiMtayaM taM sasaNiddhaM bhnnnni| gIlI vastu, jisase jala-bindu nahIM girate, use sasnigdha kahate haiM |(dshjicuu pR. 155) sAhu-sAdhu / jeNa kAraNeNa tasa-thAvarANaM jIvANaM appaNo ya hiyatthaM bhavai tahA jayaMti ato ya te sAhuNo bhnnnnNti| jo trasa-sthAvara jIvoM ke tathA svayaM ke hita ke lie prayatnazIla rahate haiM, ve sAdhu haiN| (dazajicU pR. 70) sikkhg-nvdiikssit| sikkhago NAma jo ahuNA pvvio| tatkAla pravrajita muni zaikSa kahalAtA hai| (dazahATI pa. 31) sikkhaa-shikssaa| zikSA nAma zAstrakalAsu kaushlm| zAstroM meM tathA kalAoM meM kuzalatA prApta karanA zikSA hai| (ucU pR. 165) sinnaat-snaatk| mohaNijjAighAtiyacaukammAvagato siNAto bhnnnnti| jo mohanIya Adi cAra ghAtI karmoM kA vinAza kara detA hai, vaha snAtaka nirgrantha hai| (ucU pR. 145) siddh--siddh| rAgAdivAsanAmuktaM, cittameva niraamym| __ sadA niyatadezasthaM, siddha ityabhidhIyate // rAga Adi kI vAsanA se mukta, nirmala citta vAle tathA sadA niyata sthAna meM sthita siddha kahalAte haiN| (dazahATI pa. 1) silaa-shilaa| savitthAro pAhANaviseso silaa| vistRta pASANakhaMDa zilA kahalAtI hai| (dacU pa. 11) * silA nAma vitthiNNo jo pAhANo sA silaa| mUla se vicchiNNa pASANa zilA kahalAtI hai| (dazajicU pR. 154) sIodaga-sacitta jl| udagaM asatthahayaM sajIvaM sItodagaM bhnnnni| jo jala zastra pratihata nahIM hotA, vaha zItodaka (aprAsuka jala) kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU pR. 339) siiypriish-shiitpriissh| je maMdaparINAmA parIsahA te bhave siiyaa| maMda pariNAma vAle parISaha zIta parISaha kahalAte haiN| (Ani 204) siilgunn-shiilgunn| sIlaguNo NAma akkussamANo vi Na khubbhati, ahavA saddAdiesu bhaddayapAvarasu Na rajjati dussati vaa| Akroza kie jAne para bhI kSubdha nahIM honA, prazasta indriya-viSayoM meM anurakta tathA aprazasta iMdriya-viSayoM meM dveSa nahIM karanA zIlaguNa hai| (AcU. pR. 45)
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________________ 666 niyuktipaMcaka suNddiyaa-unmtttaa| jA surAtisu gehI sA suMDiyA bhnnnnti| surA Adi ke prati gRddhi soMDikA kahalAtI hai| (dazajicU. pR. 203) suttrui-suutrruci| suttaruyI suttaM paDhaMto sNvegmaavjjti| sUtra ko par3hane se jo saMvega ko prApta hotA hai, vaha sUtraruci hai| (dazaacU. pR. 18) supnnihiyjogii-suprnnihityogii| jo puNa supaNihiyajogI so subhAsubhavivAgaM jaanni| jo zubha aura azubha vipAka ko jAnatA hai, vaha supraNihitayogI kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 270) supnnnntt-suprjnypt| supaNNattA jahAbuddhisissANaM prjnyaapitaa| ziSyoM ko apanI-apanI yogyatA evaM buddhi ke anusAra prajJApita karanA suprajJapta hai| (dazaacU. pR. 73) subhg-subhg| appicchittaNeNa subhago bhavai / jisakI icchAeM alpa haiM, vaha subhaga kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU. pR. 282) susaMtuTTha-susaMtuSTa / jeNa vA teNa vA AhAreNa saMtosaM gacchai, so susaMtuTTho bhnnnni|| jo jisa kisI prakAra ke bhojana se saMtoSa prApta kara letA hai, vaha susaMtuSTa kahalAtA hai| (dazajicU.pR. 282) susmaahiy-susmaahit| nANa-dasaNa-carittesu suThu AhitA susmaahitaa| jo jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM samyak rUpa se bhAvita hotA hai, vaha susamAhita hai| (dazaacU. pR. 63) suh-sukh| sarIramanasoranukUlaM sukhmiti| zarIra aura mana ke jo anukUla hotA hai, vaha sukha hai| (ATI. pR. 101) suuy-suut| khattieNaM baMbhaNIe jAo sUo tti bhaNNati / kSatriya puruSa se brAhmaNa strI meM utpanna saMtAna sUta kahalAtI hai| (AcU. pR. 5) suur-shuur| zavatyasau yuddhaM muMcati vA tamiti shuurH|| jo yuddha ko zmazAna banA detA hai, vaha zUra hai| jisako saba chor3a dete haiM koI sAmane nahIM AtA, vaha zUra hai| __(ucU. pR. 59) suurppmaannbhoii-suuryprmaannbhojii| sUrappamANabhoI sUra eva pramANaM tasya udite sUre Araddha jAva Na atthamei tAva bhuMjati sajjhAyamAdI Na kareti, paDinodito russti| jo sUryodaya se sUryAsta taka khAtA rahatA hai,svAdhyAya Adi nahIM karatA, preraNA dene para ruSTa hotA hai, vaha sUryapramANabhojI hai| (dacU. pa. 7,8) soy-shrotr| zrRNoti bhASApariNatAn pudgalAniti shrotrm| jo bhASA rUpa meM pariNata pudgaloM ko sunatA hai, vaha zrotra (kAna) hai| (ATI. pR. 69) soyaNa-zoka / aMsupuNNanayaNassa royaNaM soynnN| azrupUrNa nayanoM se rudana karanA zocana/zoka hai| (dazaacU.pR. 17)
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________________ pariziSTa 7 : paribhASAeM sovAga - zvapAka / ThaggeNa khattiyANIe sovAgo tti vuccai / (AcU. pR. 6) ugra puruSa se kSatriya strI meM utpanna saMtAna zvapAka kahalAtI hai| haDha -- haDha / haDho NAma vaNassaiviseso, so daha - talAgAdisu chinnamUlo bhavati tathA vAteNa ya Aiddho io - tao ya Nijjai / draha, tAlAba Adi meM jo mUla rahita vanaspati hotI hai tathA vAyu ke dvArA prerita hokara idharaudhara ho jAtI hai, vaha haTa vanaspati kahalAtI hai| (dazajicU. pR. 89) hattha - hasta | hasaMti yenAvRtya mukhaM haMti vA hastAH / jisase muMha Dhakakara haMsA jAtA hai athavA jinase ghAta kI jAtI hai, ve hAtha haiN| ( ucU. pR. 132) harataNu - haratanu, bhUmi bhedakara nikalane vAle jalakaNa / haratanuH bhuvamudbhidya tRNAgrAdiSu bhavati / bhUmi kA bhedana karake jo jalabindu tRNAgra Adi para hote haiM, ve haratanu haiM / (dazahATI. pa. 153) varSA- zaratkAlayorharitADUkuramastakasthito jalabindurbhUmisnehasamparkodbhUto haratanu zabdenAbhidhIyate / varSA aura zaratkAla meM haritAMkuroM ke agrabhAga para sthita jalabindu jo bhUmi ke sneha ke saMparka se utpanna hotA hai, vaha haratanu kahalAtA hai / (ATI. pR. 27) hariyasuhuma - haritasUkSma / haritasuhumaM NAma jo ahuNuTThiyaM puDhavisamANavaNNaM duvvibhAvaNijjaM taM hariyasuhumaM / jo tatkAla utpanna, pRthvI ke samAna varNa vAlA aura durjJeya ho, vaha aMkura haritasUkSma hai / (dazajicU. pR. 278) o havva - havya / jaM hUyate ghayAdi taM havvaM bhaNNai | ghI Adi kI AhUti havya hai / hAyaNI - hAyanI (jIvana kI eka avasthA ) / hAyatyasyAM bAhubalaM cakSu rvA hAyaNI / 667 jisa avasthA meM bAhubala tathA AMkheM kamajora ho jAtI haiM, vaha hAyanI avasthA hai / (dacU.pa. 2) hiMsA - hiMsA / pamattajogassa pANavavarovaNaM hiMsA / pramAdavaza prANoM kA vyaparopaNa karanA hiMsA hai| (dazaacU. pR. 12) hima - hima, barpha / atisItAvatthaMbhitamudagameva himaM / heTha - hetu / hinoti - gamayati jijJAsitadharmaviziSTAnarthAniti hetuH / (dazajicU. pR 225) atyanta sardI meM jo jala jama jAtA hai, vaha hima hai| (dazaacU. pR. 88 ) o himaM tu zizirasamaye zItapudgalasamparkAjjalameva kaThinIbhUtam / zizirakAla meM zIta pudgaloM ke samparka se jamA huA jala hima kahalAtA hai| (ATI. pR. 27) hINapeSaNa - AjJA kI avahelanA karane vAlA / hINapesaNaM NAma jo ya pesaNattaM AyariehiM dinnaM taM desakAlAdIhiM hINaM kareti tti hINapesaNe / jo AcArya kI AjJA ko deza, kAla Adi ke bahAne se hIna kara detA hai, vaha hInapreSaNa hai / (dazajicU. pR. 317) jo jijJAsita dharma ke viziSTa arthoM kA jJApaka hotA hai, vaha hetu hai / (dazahATI pa. 33 )
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________________ pariziSTa-8 sUkta-subhASita (86) (91) (120/2) (129) (140) (141) (151) (266, 267) (268) dazavaikAlika niyukti devA vi logapujjA paNamaMti sudhmm| tasathAvarahiMsAe jaNA akusalA u lippNti| ukkiTuM maMgalaM dhmmo| jaha mama na piyaM dukkhaM jANiya emeva savvajIvANaM / ukkAmayaMti jIvaM dhammAto teNa te kaamaa| kAme patthemANo roge pattheti khalu jNtuu| iMdiya visaya-kasAyA, parIsahA veyaNA pamAdA y| ee avarAhapadA, jattha visIyaMti dummehA // vayaNavibhattiakusalo, vaogataM bahuvidhaM ajaannNto| jai vi na bhAsati kiMcI, na ceva vaiguttayaM patto // vayaNavibhattIkusalo, vaogataM bahuvidhaM viyaannNto| divasamavi bhAsamANo, abhAsamANo va vigutto|| puvvaM buddhIi pehittA, tato vkkmudaahre| jassa puNa duppaNihitANi, iMdiyAiM tavaM crNtss| so hIrati asahINehi, sArahI iva turaMgehiM / / kohaM mANaM mAyaM lobhaM ca mahAbhayANi cttaari| jassa vi ya duppaNihitA, hoMti kasAyA tavaM kreNtss| so bAlatavassI viva, gayaNhANaparissamaM kuNati // sAmaNNamaNucaraMtassa, kasAyA jassa ukkaDA hoti / mannAmi ucchuphullaM va, nipphalaM tassa sAmaNNaM // nANI navaM na bNdhti| jo bhikkhU guNarahito, bhikkhaM hiMDati na hoti so bhikkhuu| vaNNeNaM juttisuvaNNagaM va asatI gunnnidhimmi| uttarAdhyayana niyukti jaha dIvA dIvasayaM, padippae so ya dippatI diivo| dIvasamA AyariyA, dippaMti paraM ca dIveti / / suhio hu jaNo na bujjhtii| (274) (275) (276, 277) (293) (331) (8) (135)
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________________ pariziSTa 8 : sUkta-subhASita 669 (140) (160) (164) (249) (319) (342) (395) (396) (471) (520) rAIsarisavamettANi, parachiddANi paassi| appaNo billamettANi, pAsaMto vi na pAsasi // mANussa-khetta-jAtI, kula-rUvArogga-AuyaM buddhii| savaNoggaha-saddhA saMjamo ya logammi dulhaaii|| na labhai suI hiyakariM saMsAruttAriNiM jiivo| jahA lAbho tahA lobho, lAbhA lobho pavaDDhati / domAsakayaM kajaM, koDIe vi na niTThiyaM // bhaddageNeva hoyavvaM, pAvati bhaddANi bhddo| gahaNaM nadIkuDaMgaM gahaNatarAgANi purisahiyayANi // ..........jalabubbuyasannibhe ya maannusse| kiM hiMsAe pasajjasi, jANato appaNo dukkhaM // savvamiNaM caiUNaM, avassaM jadA ya hoi gaMtavvaM / kiM bhogesu pasajjasi, kiNpaagphlovmnibhesu|| paramatthadivasAro, neva ya tuTTho na vi ya ruttttho| jesiM tu pamAeNaM, gacchai kAlo niratthao dhamme / te saMsAramaNaMtaM, hiMDaMti pamAdadoseNaM // AcArAMga niyukti aMgANaM kiM sAro? aayaaro| egA mnnussjaaii| sAtaM gavesamANA, parassa dukkhaM udIraMti / bhAve ya asaMjamo satthaM / kAmaniyattamaI khalu, saMsArA muccae khippaM / jassa kasAyA vaTuMti, mUlaTThANaM tu sNsaare| saMsArassa u mUlaM, kammaM tassa vi ya hoMti u ksaayaa| mAyA me tti piyA me, bhagiNi bhAyA ya putta dArA me| atthammi ceva giddhA, jammaNamaraNANi paaveNti| abhayakaro jIvANaM,sIyagharo saMjamo bhavati siito| assaMjamo ca unnho| Dajjhati tivvakasAo, sogAbhibhUo udiNNavedo y| kAmA na seviyvvaa| suttA amuNio sayA, muNio suttA vi jAgarA hoti| na ha bAlataveNa mokkho tti| (16) (19) (94) (96) (178) (186) (190) (196) (207) (207) (209) (211) (212) (215)
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________________ 670 niyuktipaMcaka (221) (222) (233, 234) (235) (242) (245) (302) kuNamANo'vi nivittiM pariccayaMto vi synn-dhnn-bhoe| dito vi duhassa uraM, micchaddiTThI na sijjhai u|| daMsaNavao hi saphalANi hoti tvnaanncrnnaaii| ullo sukko ya do chUDhA, golayA mttttiyaamyaa| do vi AvaDiyA kuDDe, jo ullo so'ttha lggtii|| evaM laggati dummehA, je narA kaamlaalsaa| virattA u na laggati, jahA se sukkgole| jaha khalu jhusiraM kaTuM, suciraM sukkaM lahuM Dahai aggii| taha khalu khati kammaM, sammaccaraNaTThiyA sAhU // sAro hu nANa-daMsaNa-tava-caraNaguNA hiytttthaae| logassa dhammasAro, dhamma pi nANasAriyaM beNti| nANaM saMjamasAraM, saMjamasAraM ca nivvaannN|| jaha khalu maliNaM vatthaM, sujjhai udagAdiehi davvehiM / evaM bhAvuvahANeNa, sujjhatI kamma aTThavihaM // kiha me hoja avaMjho, divaso? kiM vA pabhU tavaM kaauN| ko iha davve jogo, khette kAle smy-bhaave|| sUtrakRtAMga niyukti tava-saMjama-nANesu vi, jai mANo vajjito mhesiihiN| attasamukkasaNaTuM, kiM puNa hIlA nu annesiM? // dIsaMti sUravAdI, nArIvasagA na te suuraa| dhammammi jo daDhamatI, so sUro sattio ya vIro y| na hu dhammanirucchAo, puriso sUro subalio vi|| sammappaNItamaggo, nANaM tadha daMsaNaM carittaM c| na kareti dukkhamokkhaM, ujjamamANo vi sNjm-tvesu| tamhA attukkariso, vajjetavvo jtijnnennN|| dazAzrutaskandha niyukti daMsaNa-nANa-carittaM,tavo ya viNao ya hoti gurumuule| ANaM kovemANo, haMtavvo baMdhiyavvo y| sajjhAya-saMjama-tave, dhaNiyaM appA niyotvvo| (362) (43) (59) (60) (112) (20) (22) (98) (114)
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________________ pariziSTa-9 upamA aura dRSTAnta (89/3) (118) (120/2) dazavaikAlika niyukti jaha sIhasahu sIhe paahnnnnuvyaaro'nntth| kusume sabhAvapupphe, AhAraMti bhamarA jaha thev| bhattaM sabhAvasiddhaM, samaNasuvihitA gavesaMti // bhamarovva avhvittiihiN| uraga-giri-jalaNa-sAgara-nabhatala tarugaNasamo ya jo hoi| bhamara-miga-dharaNi-jalaruha, ravi-pavaNasamo ya so samaNo / visa-tiNisa-vAta-vaMjula, kaNiyAruppalasameNa smnnennN| bhamaruMdara-naDa-kukkuDa, addAgasameNa bhavitavvaM // phariseNa jahA vAU. ............ pattheNa va kuDaveNa va jaha koi miNeja svvdhnnaaii| sArahI iva turaMgehiM / ahavA vi duppaNihiMdiyo u majjAra-bagasamo hoi| so bAlatavassI viva gayaNhANaparissamaM kunnti| mannAmi ucchuphullaM va nipphalaM tassa sAmaNNaM / nisiTuMgo va kaMTaille jaha pddto| sukkatiNAI jahA aggii| vaNNeNaM jaccasuvaNNagaM v| jadha nAma aaturssih..| uttarAdhyayana niyukti dIvasamA AyariyA, dippaMti paraM ca diiveNti| jaha dhAtU kaNagAdI, sabhAvasaMjogasaMjuyA hoMti / iya saMtatikammeNaM, aNAisaMjuttao jIvo // collaga pAsaga dhanne, jUe rayaNe ya sumiNa cakke y| camma juge paramANU, dasa diTuMtA mnnuylNbhe|| puTTho jahA abaddho, kaMcuiNaM kaMcuo smnneti| evaM puTThamabaddhaM, jIvo kammaM samanneti // (132, 133) (204) (210) (274) (274/1) (276) (277) (282) (283) (330) (341) (8) (34) (161) (172/11)
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________________ 672 orabbhe ya kAgiNI aMbae ya vavahAra sAgare ceva / paMcete diTThatA vuDDhaM ca hANiM ca sasIva daTTu, pUrAvaregaM ca mahAnaINaM / jaha tubbhe taha amhe, tubbhe vi ya hohihA jahA amhe / appAi paDataM, paMDurapattaM kisalayANaM // jalabubbuyasannibhe ya mANusse / kiMpAgaphalovamanibhesu / sIhattA nikkhamiuM, sIhattA ceva viharasU / amaravadhUNaM sarisaruvaM / doguMdago va devo / daMsamasagassamANA, jalUka - vicchugasamA / AcArAMga niyukti aTThI jahA sarIrammi, aNugataM ceyaNaM kharaM diTThe / evaM jIvANugayaM, puDhavisarIraM kharaM hoti // jaha hatthissa sarIraM, kalalAvatthassa ahuNovavannassa / hoti udagaMDagassa ya, esuvamA AujIvANaM // jaha dehaparINAmo, rattiM khajjoyagassa sA uvamA / jaritassa ya jaha umhA, esuvamA teujIvANaM // jaha sagalasarisavANaM, silesamissANa vattiyA vaTTI / patteya 1 jaha vA tilasakkuliyA, bahUhiM tilehiM meliyA saMtI / patteya --------| jaha devassa sarIraM, aMtaddhANaM va aMjaNAdIsuM / eovamA Adeso, vAe'saMte'vi rUvammi // jaha savvapAyavANaM, bhUmIe patiTThiyANi mUlANi / kammapAyavANaM, saMsArapaTTiyA mUlA // iya jaha sutta - matta-mucchiya, asahINo pAvatI bahuM dukkhaM / sIyagharo saMjamo bhavati sIto / kamalavisAlanettaM / jaha khalu jhusiraM kaTTha, suciraM sukkaM lahuM Dahai aggI / taha khalu khaveMti kammaM, sammaccaraNaTThiyA sAhU // raNNo jaha tikkha - sIyalA ANA / niryuktipaMcaka (241) (262 / 1 ) (301) (395) (396) (412) (431) (432) (487) (85) ( 110 ) (119) (131,132) (167) (187) (213) (207) (229) (235) (287)
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________________ pariziSTa 9 : upamA aura dRSTAnta sauNI jaha aMDagaM payatteNaM / jaha khalu maliNaM vatthaM, sujjhai udagAdiehi davvehiM / evaM ............. rukkhassa pavvayassa ya jaha aggAI tahetAI / sUtrakRtAMga niyukti jadha nAma maMDalaggeNa, siraM chettUNa kassai maNusso / acchejja parAhutto, kiM nAma tato na ghippejjA ? // jadha vA visagaMDU, koI ghettUNa nAma tuhikko / aNNeNa adIsaMto, kiM nAma tato na va marejjA ? // jaha nAma sirigharAo, koI rayaNANi nAma ghettUNaM / acchejja parAhutto, kiM nAma tato na gheppejA // dazAzrutaskandha niryukti jadha gayakulasaMbhUto, giri-kaMdara - kaDaga-visama - duggesu / parivahai niyayasarI ruggae aparitaMto, daMte // 673 (288) (302) (306) (51) (52) (53) (30)
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________________ pariziSTa 10 dRSTivAda ke vikIrNa tathya pUrva jJAna ke akSaya bhaNDAra the| lekina saMhanana, dhRti aura smRti kI kamajorI se ve dhIredhIre lupta hone lge| inakA lopa dekhakara AcAryoM ne kucha mahatvapUrNa graMthoM kA ni!haNa kiyaa| pUrvajJAna se niyUMDha racanA kA prArambha vIra-nirvANa ke 80 varSa ke bAda AcArya zayyaMbhava ne kiyaa| unhoMne apane putra manaka ke lie dazavaikAlika sUtra kA nirvRhaNa kiyaa| usake bAda AcArya bhadrabAhu Adi AcAryoM ne chedasUtra jaise mahattvapUrNa graMthoM kA ni!haNa kiyaa| aMgavijA jaisA vizAlakAya jyotiSa sambandhI graMtha bhI pUrvo se uddhRta hai| yadyapi dRSTivAda kI vizAla zrutarAzi Aja hamAre samakSa upalabdha nahIM hai para yaha khoja kA viSaya hai ki dRSTivAda kA ullekha kahAM-kahAM kisa rUpa meM milatA hai? kammappavAyapuvve, sattarase pAhuDammi jaM suttaM / saNayaM sodAharaNaM, taM ceva ihaM pi NAtavvaM // (uni. 70) parIsahA bArasamAo aMgAo kammappavAyapuvvAo nnijuuddhaa| (ucU. pR. 7) asya karmapravAdapUrvasaptadazaprAbhRtoddhRtatayA vastutaH sudharmasvAminaiva jambusvAminaM prati praNItatvAt / (uzAMTI. pa 132) AyappavAyapuvvA, nijjUDhA hoi dhmmpnnnnttii| kammappavAyapuvvA, piMDassa ta esaNA tividhaa|| (dazani.15) saccappavAyapuvvA, nijjUDhA hoti vakkasuddhI u| avasesA nijjUDhA, navamassa u ttiyvtthuuto|| (dazani.16) carimo coddasapuvvI avassaM nijUhati, coddasa (dasa) puvvI vi kaarnne| (dazaacU. pR. 4,5) coddasapuvvI kahiM pi kAraNe samuppaNNe nijUhai, dasapuvvI puNa apacchimo avassameva / (dazajicU. pR. 7) AyArapakappo puNa, paccakkhANassa tiyvtthuuo| AyAranAmadhejA, vIsaimA paahuddccheyaa|| (Ani.311) chaTThaTThamapuvvesu Auvasaggo tti svvjuttiko| (dani.18) aTThavihaM pi ya kammaM, bhaNiyaM moho tti jaM smaasennN| so puvvagate bhnnio.....| (dani. 123) bhaddabAhussa osappiNIe purisANaM Ayu-balaparihANiM jANiUNa ciMtA smuppnnnnaa| puvvagate vocchiNNe mA sAhU visodhiM Na yANissaMti tti kAuM ato dasAkappavavahArA nijjUDhA pcckkhaannpuvvaato| (dacU. pR. 4) diTThivAyAto navamAto puvvAto asamAhiTThANapAhuDAto asamAdhiTThANaM, evaM sesAo vi sarisanAmehiM pAhuDehiM nijuuddhaao| keNa? bhddbaahuhiN| (dacU. pR. 6) saccappavAyapuvve akkharapAhuDe tatrAdupasargo vrnnyte| aTThame kammappavAyapuvve aTThamaM mahAnimittaM tattha svaraciMtA tatrApi Adupasargo vrnnyte| (dacU. pR. 12) uvAsagapaDimA therA gaNadharA tehiM akkhAtaM Navame pvve| (dacU. pR. 38)
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________________ pariziSTa 11 anya graMthoM se tulanA niyukti saMkhyA anya grantha niyukti gAthA aisesa iDDiyAyariya aMbe aMbarisI ceva akkhINaM dijataM aggabiya mUlabIyA ajjhappassANayaNaM ajjhayaNaguNI bhikkhU aTThavidhaM kammacayaM aNabhiggahitA bhAsA aNasaNamUNoyariyA aNigRhitabalaviriyo atasi harimaMtha tipuDaga apaDikkamasohamme appiNaha taM baillaM abbhuvagatagatavere aratI acela itthI avaNeti taveNa tamaM avahaMta goNa marue asipatte dhaNuM kuMbhe asivAdikAraNehiM asive omoyarie AmaMtaNi ANavaNI Aya-parasarIragayA AyAre vavahAre Alassa moha'vaNNA AsADhapuNNimAe iMgAla agaNi accI iMdaggeyI jammA iMdiyaladdhI nivvattaNA icchA-micchA tahakkAro dazani 157/1 sUni 66 uni 28/4 Ani 130 uni 6 dazani 325 dazani 294 dazani 253 dazani 44 dazani 161 dazani 230 dani 111 dani 94 dani 113 uni 76 dazani 295 dani 105 sUni 67 dani 67 dani 75 dazani 252 dazani 172 dazani 167 uni 163 dani 64 Ani 118 Ani 43 uni 162 uni 478/1 nibhA 33 sama 15/1/1, bha. 3/259/1 vibhA 956 mUlA. tu. 213 anudvA 631/1 paMva 1191 mUlA. tu. 589 pa. 11/37/2 u. tu. 30/8 nibhA 43, paMkabhA tu. 1136, mUlA 413 nibhA 1030 nibhA 3199 nibhA 3181 nibhA 3201 bha.8/321/1 mUlA. 590 nibhA 3193 sama. 15/1/2, bha. 3/259/2 nibhA 3152, bRbhA 4283 nibhA 3161 pa. 11/37/1, mUlA. tu. 315, bhaA. 1189 ThANaM tu. 4/249 ThANaM tu. 4/247 Avani 841 nibhA 3149, bRbhA 4280 mUlA. tu. 211 bha. 10/4, 13/51, ThANaM 10/31 vibhA 3248 ThANaM 10/102/1.,bha.25/555/1, anudvA 239/1, Avani 666
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________________ 676 niyuktipaMcaka iya sattarI jahaNNA iri-esaNa-bhAsANaM ukkaliyA maMDaliyA uccAra-pAsavaNa khela uDDamahe tiriyammi ya uNNiyavAsAkappo udagasaricchA pakkheNa uddiTTakaDaM bhujati ubhao vi addhajoyaNa uraga-giri-jalaNa-sAgara ullo sukko ya do chUDhA uvasaMpayA ya kAle UNAtirittamAsA UNAtirittamAse UhAe paNNattaM egabaillA bhaMDI / egassa u jaMgahaNaM egassa doNha tiNha va etehiM kAraNehiM ettha tu aNabhiggahiyaM ettha tu paNagaM paNagaM emeva thaMbhakeyaNa evaM laggaMti dummehA odaiyAdIyANaM oho jaM sAmaNNaM kahiUNa sasamayaM to karakaMDU kaliMgesu kAiyabhUmI saMthArae kAUNa mAsakappaM kAmaM tu savvakAlaM kAraNao uDugahite kAle viNae bahumANe kAlo samayAdIo kollayare vatthavvo kohe mANe mAyA dani.69 nibhA.3154, bRbhA.4285 dani.89 nibhA.3176 Ani.166 mUlA. tu. 212 dani.85 nibhA.3172 dani.77 nibhA.3163 dani.118 nibhA. 3206 dani.102 nibhA.3189 dazani.332 paMva.1202 dani.76 nibhA.3162 dazani.132 anudvA.708/5 Ani.233 u.25/40 uni.478/2 ThANaM 10/102/2, Avani.667, anudvA.239/2,bha. 25/555/2 dani.63 nibhA.3148 dani.59 nibhA.3144 uni.172/14 vibhA.3033, nibhA.5610 dani.93 nibhA.3180 Ani.137 pa. 1/48/54 Ani.143 pa. 1/48/57 uni.164 Avani.842 dani.66 bRbhA. 4282, nibhA.3151 dani.68 bRbhA.3153, bRbhA.4284 dani.104 nibhA.3190 Ani.234 u.25/41 dani.56 nibhA.3141 dazani.25/1, vibhA.958 dazani.169 ThANaM tu. 4/248 uni.257 u. 18/45 dani.572 nibhA. 3159 dani.60, 70 nibhA.3145, 4286, bRbhA.4286 dani.90 nibhA.3177 dani.84 nibhA.3171 dazani.158 nibhA.8, mUlA. 269, 367, bhaA. 112 dani.58 nibhA.3143 uni.107 nibhA.4392 uni.235 pa. 11/34/2 ThANaM 10/90 bRbhA.831,
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________________ pariziSTa 11 : anya granthoM se tulanA 677 dani.99 uni.169 khaMtI ya maddava'jjava khaddhAdANiya gehe gaMgAe dokiriyA gaMdhAragirI devaya gAvI mahisI uTTI gUDhasirAgaM pattaM gomejjae ya ruyage cauvIsaM cauvIsaM causu kasAesu gatI caMdappabha verulie caMpA kumAra naMdI cakkAgaM bhajjamANassa catukAraNaparisuddhaM coddasavAsAI tadA coddasa solasa vAsA collaga pAsaga dhanne jaNavaya sammaya ThavaNA jattha ya jaM jANejjA jadi atthi padavihAro jadha gayakulasaMbhUto jaha tubbhe taha amhe jaha dIvA dIvasayaM jaha mama na piyaM dukkhaM jaha vA tilasakkuliyA jaha sagalasarisavANaM jahA lAbho tahA lobho jANAvaraNapaharaNe jIvAjIvAbhigamo juttIsuvaNNagaM puNa je ajjhayaNe bhaNitA jeTThA sudaMsaNa jamAli jeNa suhappajjhayaNaM joguvaoga kasAe joge karaNe saNNA joNibbhUte bIe dazani.225 mUlA. 1022 nibhA.3186 Avani.780, vibhA.2784 dani.97 nibhA.3184 dazani.234 nibhA.1034 Ani.140 pa. 1/48/39, nibhA.4827, bRbhA.967 Ani.75 u. 36/75, pa. 1/20/3, mUlA.tu. 208 dazani.228 nibhA.tu. 1028 dani.104/1 nibhA.3192 Ani.76 u. tu. 36/76 pa. tu. 1/20/4, mUlA.tu. 209 dani.95 nibhA. 3182, bRbhA.5225 Ani.139 pa. 1/48/38, nibhA.4828, bRbhA.968 dazani.327 paMva. 1196 uni.172/1 vibhA 2788, nibhA.5611 uni.171 Avani.782, nibhA.5618, vibhA.2786 uni.161 Avani.832 dazani.249 ThANaM 10/89, pa. 11/33/1, mUlA.tu. 308 bhaA.1187 Ani.4 anudvA.7/1 dani.71 bRbhA.4287, nibhA.3157 dani.30 paMkabhA. 1915, vyabhA.1947 uni.301 anudvA.569/3 uni.8 anudvA.643/1, caMdA.30 dazani.129 anudvA.708/3, vibhA.3315 Ani.132 pa. 1/47/3, jI. 1/72/3 Ani.131 pa. 1/47/2, jI. 1/72/2 uni.249 u. 8/17 uni.155 Avani.843 dazani.217 bRbhA.412 dazani.329 paMva. 1199 dazani.330 paMva. 1200 uni.172/2 nibhA.5597 uni.28/3 vibhA.955 uni.420 bha. 25/278/2 dazani.152 paMva.1163, mUlA.tu. 1019 dazani.215 gojI. 190, pa. 1/48/51
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________________ 678 jo bhikkhU guNarahito ThavaNAe nikkhevo lacchA leve NAyammi gihiyavve ddhissa NidveNa duhAhieNa taM kasiNaguNAvetaM tamhA je ajjhaNe taha pavayaNabhattigao tiNi duve gAvA to samaNo jai sumaNo daMsaNa - NANa-caritte dagaghaTTa tiNi satta va davvaM satyaggivisaM davvavaNAhAre davve addha ahAuya dasapuranagarucchu dAso dAsIvatio dhannANi cauvIsaM dhannANi rataNa - thAvara dhammakA bodhavvA dhuloo u jiNANaM natthi ya si koi veso nadi - kheDa - jaNava ulluga navabaMbhaceramaio na vi atthi na viya hohI nANaM sikkhati nANI nANAvihasaMThANA nANAvihovakaraNaM nAmaM ThavaNA davie nAmaM ThavaNA piMDo nAmaNa-dhovaNa- vAsaNa nAmAdicaubbheyaM nikkhevegaTTha-nirutta nirvAcita vikAlapaDicchaNA nissaMkiya nikkaMkhiya dazani. 331 dani. 55 dani. 88 dazani. 125 uni 41 / 1 dazani. 328 dazani. 333 dani. 31 dani. 78 dazani. 131 dazani. 291 dani. 79 dazani. 213 dani. 80 dazani. 10 uni . 172/10 dani 98 dazani 229 dazani. 227 dazani. 166 dani. 86 dazani. 130 uni . 172/6 Ani 11 uni . 302 dazani. 293 Ani. 133 dazani. 235 dazani. 8 dazani. 218 dazani. 155 dazani. 25/2 dazani. 5 dani. 107 dazani. 157 paMva. 1201 nibhA. 3140 nibhA. 3175 anudvA. 715/5 pa. 13/22/2 paMva. 1998 paMva. 1204 paMkabhA. 1916, vyabhA. 1948 nibhA. 3164 anudvA. 708/6, Avani. 867, vibhA. 3317 mUlA. 586 nibhA. 3165 Ani. 36, ThANaM. tu. 10 / 93 nibhA. 3166 Avani. 660 nibhA. 5607, vibhA. 2992 nibhA. 3185 nibhA. 1029 nibhA tu . 1028 ThANaM. tu. 4/246 nibhA. 3173 anudvA. 708/4, Avani. 868, nibhA. 5601, vibhA 2907 nibhA. 1 anudvA. 569/4 mUlA. 368 jI. 1/72/1, pa. 1/47/1 nibhA. tu 1035 bRbhA.5 pini. tu. 5 nibhA. 6 vibhA. 959 niryuktipaMcaka bRbhA. 149 nibhA. 3195 pa. 1/101/14, Avani. 1561, vibhA. 3616 nibhA. 23, mUlA. 201, u. 28/31
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________________ pariziSTa 11 : anya granthoM se tulanA 679 necchati jalUgavejjaga paMcasayA culasIyA paMcasayA jaMteNaM paMceva ANupuvvI pakkhatidhayo dugaNitA paccakkhANaM seyaM pacchittaM bahupANA pajjosamaNAe akkharAI paDimApaDivannANaM paNidhANajogajutto paNNavaNa veda rAge pariyaTTiya lAvaNNaM parivasaNA pajjusaNA pasatthavigatiggahaNaM pAyacchittaM viNao pAyasaharaNaM chettA pAvANaM kammANaM pAsatthi paMDarajjA puTTho jahA abaddho puDhavI ya sakkarA bAlugA purimaMtaraMji bhuyaguha purima-carimANa kappo puvvAdhItaM nAsati puvvAhArosavaNaM bavaM ca bAlavaM ceva bahuraya jamAlipabhavA bahuraya padesa avvatra bArasavihammi vi tave dani.108 nibhA.3196 uni.172 Avani.783, vibhA.2787, nibhA.5621 uni.114 nibhA.3965 uni.79 bha. 8/319/1 uni.192/1 vibhA.3349 uni.172/12, vibhA.3034 dani.114 nibhA.3202 dani.53 nibhA.3138 dani.62 nibhA.3147 dazani.159 nibhA.35, mUlA. 297 uni.419 bha. 25/278/1 uni.300 anudvA.tu. 569/2 dani.54 nibhA. 3139 dani.82/1, 83 nibhA.3169, tu. 3170 dazani.45 u. 30/30, mUlA.tu. 360 dani.100 nibhA.3187 dazani.174 ThANaM tu. 4/250 dani.110 nibhA.3198 uni.172/11 vibhA.2999, nibhA. 5608 Ani.73 u. 36/73, pa. 1/20/1, mUlA. 206 uni.172/7 nibhA.5602, vibhA. 2934 dani.115 nibhA.3203 dani.119 nibhA. 3207 dani.81 nibhA.3167 uni.190 vibhA.3348 uni.168 ThANaM 7/140, Avani.779 uni.167 Avani.778, nibhA.5596 dazani.160 nibhA.42, paMkabhA.1214, paMva.562, bhaA.106 ,mUlA. 409, 972 dazani.9/1 ThANaM 10/154, nibhA.3545, paMkabhA.252,taMdula.31 dani.120 nibhA.3208 dani.65 nibhA.3150, bRbhA.4281 uni.172/15 . vibhA.3035, nibhA.5620 dani.96 nibhA.3183 uni.421 bha. 25/278/3 bAlA maMdA kiDDA bAle sutte sUI bAhiM ThitA vasabhehiM boDiyasivabhUtIe bohaNa paDimoddAyaNa bhava Agarise kAlaMtare
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________________ 680 niyuktipaMcaka bhAsaNe saMpAtivaho bhUmI ghara-tarugaNA ya maNa-vayaNa-kAyagutto mahurA-maMgU Agama mANussa khetta jAtI mAyA ya ruddasomA micchAdihI jIvo micchApaDivattIe mihilAe lacchighare muNisuvvayaMtavAsI mottuM purANa bhAvita morI nauli birAlI rayaNANi catuvvIsaM rahavIrapuraM nayaraM rAyagihe guNasilae rAyA sappe kuMthU rukkhA gucchA gummA vaMdAmi bhaddabAhuM vaNidhUyAcaMkAriya vayachakkaM kAyachakkaM vAodaeNa rAI vAsaM va na uvaramatI vAsAkhettAlaMbhe vigatiM vigatIbhIto vicchuya sappe mUsaga visaghAti rasAyaNa maMgalatta sauNi cauppaya nAgaM saMkho tiNisA'garu saMghAtaNA ya parisADaNA saMjamakhettacuyANaM sammaddiTThI jIvo sayaguNasahassapAgaM savvesiM pi nayANaM sAmitte karaNammi ya sAvatthI usabhapuraM dani.91 nibhA.3178 dazani.233 nibhA.1033 dani.92 nibhA.3179 dani.112 nibhA. 3200 uni.160 Avani.831 uni.97 Avani.775 uni.165 bhaA.39 dani.19 nibhA.2648 uni.172/5 vibhA.2872, nibhA.5600 uni.113 nibhA.3964 dani.87 nibhA.3174 uni.172/9 vibhA.2936,nibhA.5604 dazani.231 nibhA.1031 uni.172/13 vibhA.3034, nibhA.5609 uni.172/3 vibhA.2816, nibhA.5598 dani.73 nibhA.3158 Ani.129 jI. 1/69/1 dani.1 paMkabhA.1 dani.106 nibhA.3194 dazani.244 sama.18/3/1, jItabhA.587 dani.101 nibhA.3188 dani.74 nibhA.3160 dani.61 nibhA.3146 dani-82 nibhA.3168, paMva.370 uni.172/8 vibhA.2935, nibhA.5603 dazani.326 paMva.1192 uni.191 vibhA.3350 dazani.232 nibhA.1032 uni.186 nibhA.1804 dani.117 nibhA.3205 uni.166 bhaA.31 dani.109 nibhA.3197 dazani.126 anudvA.715/6 dani.57 nibhA.3142 uni.170 ThANaM 7/142, Avani.781, nibhA.5622, vibhA.2785
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________________ pariziSTa 11 : anya granthoM se sAhAraNamAhAro sIsaM uro ya udaraM sahagiri bhagutto sutte jahA nibaddhaM suddhodaya osA seyavi polAsADhe seTThi thaMbha dAruya hariyAle hiMgula hitamita-apharusabhAsI hoMti uvaMgA kaNNA tulanA Ani. 136 uni . 153 uni . 98 dani. 116 Ani. 108 uni. 172/4 dani. 103 Ani. 74 dazani. 299 uni 154, 182 / 2 pa. 1/48/55, nibhA. 593 Avani. tu. 776 nibhA. 3204 gojI. 192 681 mUlA. tu. 210 vibhA. 2839, nibhA. 5599 nibhA. 3191 u. 36 / 74, pa. 1/20/2, mUlA. tu. 207 mUlA. tu. 383 nibhA. 594
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________________ pariziSTa 12 vizeSanAmAnukrama aMka (maNi) Ani.75 aMguli (avayava) uni. 182/2 aMjaNa (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 aMtagaya (avayava) sUni.71 aMtaraMji (nagarI) uni. 170, 172/7 aMtarA (grAma) uni. 341, 343 aMtiya (maraNa) uni.205 aMtosalla (maraNa) uni. 205 aMba (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.66, 68 aMba (phala) uni.258 aMbaTTha (varNAntara) Ani.22, 23 aMbaTThI (varNAntara) Ani.26 aMbaya (phala) uni.241 aMbarisi (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.66, 69 akAragavAda (darzana) sUni. 29 akiriyavAdI (dArzanika) sUni. 118 akkhevaNI (kathA) dazani.166-168, 177, 178 aggeya (divya zastra) sUni. 98 aggeyI (dizA) Ani.43 acaMkAriyabhaTTA (mahilA) dani.104, 106 acchi (avayava) uni. 182/2 acchiveyaNA (roga) uni.85 ajogava (varNAntara) Ani. 22,24 ajarakkhiya (AcArya) uni. 98, 172/10 ajjuNaya (mAlI) uni.111 aTThamapuvva (graMtha) dani.18 aTThAvaya (parvata) uni.280, Ani. 354, sUni aNuka (dhAnya) dazani.229 aNuppavAya (graMtha) uni.172/5 aNojjA (sAdhvI) uni. 172/2 aNNANiya (darzana) sUni.30, 118, 119 atasi (dhAnya) dazani. 230 adda (rAjA) sUni.188 addaija (adhyayana) sUni.188 addaga (rAjakumAra, muni) sUni. 188, 191 addapura (nagara) sUni.188 addaya (muni) sUni. 193 addasuta (rAjakumAra) sUni. 188 aparakkamamaraNa (maraNa) Ani.284 appamAdasuya (adhyayana) uni. 504 appamAya (bhAvanA) Ani.361 aphalavAda (darzana) sUni. 29 apphova (maNDapa) uni.390 abaddhiga (darzana) uni.167 abbha (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 abhattachaMda (roga) uni.85 abhaya (maMtrI) dazani.58, 78, sUni.57, 194 abhidhammA (dizA) Ani.57 aya (tiryaJca) dazani. 234 aya (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 ayalapura (nagara) uni. 99 arahannaya (muni) uni.93 arahamitta (muni) uni.93 ariTunemi (tIrthaMkara) uni.441, 442 avaya (vanaspati) Ani.141 avarauttara (dizA) Ani.56 avaradisA (dizA) Ani. 47 avarA (dizA) Ani.56 avaheDaga (roga) uni.150
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama 683 avvattavAya (nihavavAda) uni.167, 168 AsaMdI (upakaraNa) Ani. 263 asagaDa (muni) uni. 121 Asataraga (tiryaJca) dazani. 234 asi (zastra) sUni.72 Asamitta (nihnava) uni.168, 172/5 asi (paramAdhArmika deva) AsADha (AcArya) uni.123, 168, 172/4 asipatta (paramAdhArmika deva) iMgiNimaraNa (maraNa) uni. 206, 228, asipattadhaNu (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni. 77 Ani.274, 281, dani.95 asiya (zastra) dani.100 iMdA (dizA) Ani. 43 asiyaga (zastra) Ani.149, sUni. 98 iMdajasA (rAnI) uni.330 assa (tiryaJca) dazani.60, uni.65 iMdadatta (purohita) uni.119,246 ahAlaMda (viziSTa muni) dani.62 iMdanIla (maNi) Ani.75 ahi (tiryaJca) uni. 263 iMdapada (parvata) dani.77 ahichattA (nagarI) uni.340, 343 iMdapura (nagara) uni.344 ahimAra (vRkSa) uni. 152 iMdabhUti (gaNadhara) sUni.205 ahodisA (dizA) Ani.58 iMdavasu (rAnI) uni.330 Aiya (maraNa) uni. 215 iMdasirI (rAnI) uni. 330 AiyaMtiya (maraNa) uni.209, 223 ikkaDa (cora kI jAti) uni.251 Agha (adhyayana) sUni. 103 ikkhu (dhAnya) dazani.230 ADhagama (mApa) uni. 151 isibhAsita (graMtha) sUni.190 Ataccha? (darzana) sUni.29 isivuDDhi (rAnI) uni.335 AmadoSa (roga) dazani.341 IsANA (dizA) Ani.43 AmalakappA (nagarI) uni.172/3 uMdara (tiyaJca) dazani.133 Amelaya (AbhUSaNa) uni.152 ukkala (vyakti) Ani.323 AyappavAyapuvva (grantha) dazani.15 ukkaliyA (vAyu) Ani.166 Ayaya (saMsthAna) uni. 38, 40, 41 / / ugga (varNAntara) Ani. 22, 23, 26 AyAra (graMtha) dazani. 167, Ani. 1,9, ujiMta (parvata) Ani.354 10,32,306,307,311 ujjeNI (nagarI) uni.90, 91, 95, sUni. 22, dani. 27, 47 99, 120 AyAragga (graMtha) Ani.12, 32, 307 ucchu (vanaspati) dazani. 277, AyAradhara (viziSTa muni)Ani.10, dani. 27 uni.151, 188 AyArapakappa (graMtha) Ani. 311, 317, ucchughara (sthAna vizeSa) uni. 172/10 Alitta (zastra) Ani.95 uTTa (tiryaJca) dazani.84 AvIiya (maraNa) uni. 222 uTTI (tiryaJca) dazani. 234 AvIci (maraNa) uni.205, 215 uDDhadisA (dizA) Ani.54, 59 Asa (tiryaJca) dazani. 234, uttarajjhayaNa (graMtha) uni.4, 27, 552
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________________ 684 niyuktipaMcaka uttaradisA (dizA) Ani.48, 56 elaga (tiryaJca) dazani. 234 udaga (muni) sUni. 205, 206 elagacchapaha (mArga) uni. 91 udadhi (sArthavAha) uni. 429 oTTha (avayava) uni. 182/2, sUni.77 udayaNa (rAjA) uni.148 odaNa (dhAnya) dazani. 218 udara (avayava) uni.182/1 oya (AhAra) sUni. 171 udahi (AcArya) Ani.284 orabhijja (adhyayana) uni.242 uddAyaNa (rAjA) dani.96 ovAI (vidyA) uni.172/9 uppala (puSpa) dazani.133 osA (nagarI) uni.336 ura (avayava) uni.182/1 osira (vanaspati) uni.147 uraga (tiryaJca) dazani.132, uni.100 ohi (maraNa) uni.205, 209, 215 urabbha (tiryaJca) uni.238, 240 kaMgu (dhAnya) dazani.229 urabha (tiryaJca) uni.240 kaMcuga (vyakti) uni. 352 uvarimadisA (dizA) Ani.58 kaMDu (roga) uni.85, 150 uvarudda (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.66, 73 / / kaMpilla (nagara) uni.334, 336 uvala (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 kaMpillapura (nagara) uni.388, 394 uvahANapaDimA (pratimA) dani. 46 kaMsa (kAMsya) sUni.151 uvahANasuya (adhyayana) Ani. 295 kaccAiNI (rAnI) uni.332 uvAsagapaDimA (pratimA) dani. 49 kaDaga (AbhUSaNa) uni.139 usabha (tIrthaMkara) uni.281, Ani.19, kaDaga/kaDaya (rAjA) uni.328, 349 sUni.41 kaDavAda (darzana) sUni.31 usabha (rAjA) uni.332 kaNaga (dhAtu) uni.34, 460 usabhapura (nagara) uni.101, 170 kaNagamUla (vanaspati) uni.149 usuyAra (rAjA) uni.353, 355, 359, 365 / / kaNiyAra (vanaspati) dazani.133 usuyAra (nagara) uni. 358 kaNerudatta (rAjA) uni.328 usuyArapura (nagara) uni.327, 360 kaNNa (avayava) uni.182/2, sUni.77 ulugI (vidyA) uni.172/9 kaNha (AcArya) uni.172/13 ullugAtIra (nagarI) uni. 170, 172/6 kattha (vanaspati) Ani.141 Uru (avayava) sUni. 73, 77 kappa (graMtha) dani. 1 Usa (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 kappaNI (zastra) Ani.149, sUni. 69 ekappaya (darzana) sUni. 29 kamala (puSpa) Ani.229 egagga (bhAvanA) Ani.361 kamalAvaI (rAnI) uni.359 egarAiya (pratimA) uni.468 kammappavAyapuvva (graMtha) dazani.15, uni.70 egavihArapaDimA (pratimA) dani.46 kara (avayava) sUni.73, 77 eraMDa (vRkSa) Ani. 240 karakaMDu (pratyekabuddha) uni.257, 258
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama sUni . 81 uni 486 uni . 147 karakaya ( zastra) karamaMdi (vanaspati) karisa ( mApa) kareNudattA (rAnI) kareNupadigA (rAnI) kukkuDa ( tiryaJca) kukkuraa ( varNAntara) uni 335 uni 335 uni 335 dazani 230 kucchiveyaNA (roga) kuDava (mApa) kuddAla (zastra) kurara ( tiryaJca ) kareNuseNA (rAnI) uni 108 kalAya (dhAnya) kaliMga (vyakti) kaliMga (janapada) kavila (muni) kavilA (dizA) kuru (janapada) kurudatta (vyakti) kurumatI (rAnI) uni 335, 352 dazani. 230 Ani. 323 uni 257 uni 243, 245, 246, 247 Ani. 57 uni 241, 533 uni 172/8 sUni. 66,74 uni . 120 uni 116 kulattha (dhAnya) kulala ( tiryaJca ) kuliya (kRSi upakaraNa) uni 463, 464 dazani. 57 kAgiNI (mudrA) kAgI (vidyA) kAla (paramAdhArmika deva) R uni. 343 kusakuMDI (rAnI) kusuMbha (raMga) uni 187, 202, dani. 103 kAlakhamaNa (AcArya) kAlavesi (muni) kusuMbhaya (raMga) dani. 103 Ani. 149 kAlejja (avayava) kAvalika (AhAra) sUni. 71 sUni . 172 kuhADi ( zastra) kUlabAla (muni) sUni 57 uni 206, 217 uni . 85 kAsa (roga) kAsava (purohita) kevalimaraNa ( maraNa) kesa (avayava) uni 246 uni 460 kAsava (gotra) kiMtthuggha (karaNa) sUni . 12 kesara (udyAna) kesi (AcArya) koMta (zastra) uni 396 kiMpAga (phala) kiMsuggha (karaNa) uni. 191 Ani. 141 kiNhaya (vanaspati) uni 331 kittimaI (rAnI) kittiseNa (rAjA) kimi ( tiryaJca ) kiriyavAdI (darzana) kuMjara (tiryaJca ) kuMjaraseNA (rAnI) dani. 103 sUni . 118, 121 uni 352 uni 335 uni 350 uni 139 sUni. 74 kuMDaya (pAtra) kuMDala (AbhUSaNa) kuMbhI (paramAdhArmika deva) koTTavIra (ziSya) koDinna (tApasa, muni) uni 331 koNiya (rAjA) koddava (dhAnya) kolava (karaNa) kollayara (nagara) kosaMbI (nagara) 685 uni 182/2, sUni. 80 uni 389, 390 uni . 447, 448 sUni . 72 uni . 172/15 uni . 172 / 5, 15 286, 289 dazani. 74 dazani 229 uni 190, sUni 11 uni . 107 uni 100, 109, 118, 246, 340, Ani. 240 uni . 172/5 khaira (vanaspati) khaMDarakkhA ( ArakSaka ) uni 351, dazani. 133, 335 Ani. 27 uni . 85 dazani. 210 Ani. 95, 149 uni 463 uni. 358
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________________ 686 niyuktipaMcaka khaMda (deva) uni.308 khaMdaya (muni) uni.112, 113 khaMdasirI (mahilA) uni.111 khaMdha (avayava) uni.183 khajjoya (tiryaJca) Ani.119 khatta (varNAntara) Ani.22, 24 khattA (varNAntara) Ani.26 kharassara (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.67, 81 khaluMka (tiryaJca) uni. 482-85 khIra (khAdya padArtha) uni.293, dani.99 khelejjA (dizA) Ani.57 gaMga (nihnava) uni.169, 172/6 gaMgA (nadI) uni. 121, 125, 462, 465 / / gaMDayajakkha (yakSa) uni.320 gaMDi (yakSa) uni.320 gaMDitiMdugavaNa (udyAna) uni. 317, 320 / gaMdhAra (zrAvaka) uni.95 gaMdhAra (janapada) uni.257 gaMdhAra (parvata) dani. 97 gaMdhArI (mahilA) uni.318 gaddabha (tiryaJca) dazani.234 gaddabhAli (muni) uni.390 gaya (tiryaJca) dazani. 276, uni. 486, sUni.201, dani.30 gayaggapayaya (parvata) Ani.354 gayapura (nagara) uni.108, 315 garAdi (karaNa) uni.190, sUni.11 gAgali (rAjA, muni) uni. 278 gAvI (tiryaJca) dazani.234 gAhA(chaMda) sUni.139 giddhapiTTha (maraNa) uni.206, 218, Ani. 273 giritaDaga (nagara) uni.336 1. dazArNakUTavartI gjaagrpd| giripura (nagara) uni.340 guMjA (vAyu) Ani.166 guDa (khAdya padArtha) dazani.218 guNasilaya (caitya) uni.171/3 go (tiryaJca) dani.103 goTThamAhila (nihnava) uni. 169 goTThAmAhila (nihnava) uni. 172/10 goNa (tiryaJca) uni.65, 484, dani. 12, gotama (gaNadhara) uni. 284,287,292,294, 295,298,445,447,448, sUni.90,206 dani.111 gotama (naimittika) Ani. 323 godattA (rAnI) uni. 335 godhuma (dhAnya) dazani.229 gomejaya (maNi) Ani.75 goyamassAmI (gaNadhara) dazani.74 gorI (mahilA) uni.318 goviMdavAyaga (AcArya) dazani.78 gosAla (bhikSu) sUni.191, 199 ghaNavAya (vAyu) Ani.166 ghoDaga (tiryaJca) dazani. 234 cauppaya (karaNa) uni.191, sUni.12 cauraMsa (saMsthAna) uni.38, 40 caMDavaDiMsaya (rAjA) uni.325 caMDAla (varNAntara) uni. 316, Ani. 22, 25 caMdapaDimA (pratimA) dani.47 caMdappabha (maNi) Ani.76 caMpapurI (nagarI) uni.278 caMpA (nagarI) uni. 94, 118, 279, 336, 345, 425, dani.95 cakka (zastra) uni. 161, sUni.93 camara (deva) Ani.354
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama 687 caraka (parivrAjaka) dazani.134, 307/1 jasavaI (rAnI) uni.332 caraNa (avayava) sUni.73,77 jasA (purohita patnI) uni. 246 caritta (bhAvanA) Ani.351 jAvaga (hetu) dazani.83, 84 cAutthiga (roga) uni. 150 jiNapaDimA (pratimA) dani.41 cArittasamAhipaDimA (pratimA) dani.48 jiyasattu (rAjA) uni.112, 343 cArudatta (rAjA) uni.332 jIvapadesa (darzana) uni.168 citta (muni) uni. 322, 324, 347, 331 / / jIhA (avayava) dani.112 cittasaMbhUya (adhyayana) uni.324 ThANa (graMtha) dani.47 cittaseNaa (rAjA) uni.331 DhaMka (zramaNopAsaka) uni.172/2 culaNidevI (rAnI) uni.330 DhaMDha (muni) uni. 115 cUtarukkha (vRkSa) uni. 268 NaMdisara (dvIpa) dani.95 cUyapAdava (vRkSa) uni.349 NAyA (graMtha) dani.5 chaumattha (maraNa) uni.206, 217 tauya (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 chagala (tiryaJca) uni.138 taMba (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 chaTTha puvva (grantha) dani. 18 taMbola (tAmbUla) Ani. 287 chattaya (upakaraNa) dani.120 taMsa (saMsthAna) uni.38, 39 chalUga (nihnava) uni.169 tagarA (nagarI) uni.93 jaMghA (avayava) sUni. 162,uni. 182/2 tajjIvatassarIra (darzana) sUni.29 jaMbu (AcArya) sUni. 85 tabbhava (maraNa) uni.205, 214, 215 jaMbuya (tiryaJca) uni.116 tamA (dizA) Ani.43 jakkhaharila (yakSa) uni.332 tamAlapatta (vanaspati) uni.147 jagadaggijaDA (vanaspati) uni.146 tava (bhAvanA) Ani. 351 jaNNadatta (brAhmaNa) uni.109 tAla (vRkSa) Ani.133 jamAli (niva) uni.168, 172/2, tAlavaMTa (upakaraNa) Ani.170 sUni. 125 tAvasa (zreSThI) uni.100 jammA (dizA) Ani.43 tiMduga (udyAna) uni.172/2,317,320 jayaghoSa (muni) uni.459, 461, 462, tiNisa (vanaspati) dazani. 133, 286 465, 470, 474, 476 tittirI (tiryaJca) dazani.85 jara (roga) uni. 85 tipuDaga (dhAnya) dazani. 230 jalakaMta (maNi) Ani.76 timira (roga) uni. 150 jalUka (tiryaJca) uni. 487, dani.108 tila (dhAnya) dazani. 229, uni. 351, jaloya (tiryaJca) dazani. 34 Ani.349 java (dhAnya) dazani. 229 tilasakkuliyA (khAdyapadArtha) Ani.132 jasabhadda (AcArya) dazani.349 tisUla (zastra) sUni.72
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________________ 688 tIsagutta (nihnava) tuMbavaNa (vana) turaMga ( tiryaJca ) turaga ( tiryaJca ) tuvarI (dhAnya) tUra (vAdya) teijjaga (roga) terAsiya (nihnavavAda ) tomara ( zastra) tosali (AcArya) tosaliputta (AcArya) thaNa (avayava) thAla (upakaraNa) thAvaga (hetu) thUlabhadda (AcArya) thIviloyaNa (karaNa) daMDai (rAjA) daMDagI (rAjA) daMsaNa ( bhAvanA) dakkhA (vanaspati) dakkhiNA (dizA) dakkhiNAparA (dizA) daDhanemi (rAjakumAra) datta (muni) dattiya ( zastra) uni 168, 172/3 uni 288 dazani 274 uni 46 dazani. 230 uni . 152 uni 150 uni 169 sUni 72 Ani. 285 uni 97 sUni 77 uni 350 dazani. 83, 84 uni 101, 105, 106, 122 uni 190, sUni 11 uni 113 uni 112 Ani 351 uni 151 Ani. 56 Ani 56 uni 441 uni 93, 107 Ani 149 24 dazani. 1 sUni 77 uni 327 dasakAliya (graMtha) dazani 7, 11, 13, 14, dasakAliyanijjutti (graMtha) dasaNa (avayava) dasaNNa (janapada) dasapura (nagara) dasaveyAliya (graMtha) dasAravagga (jAti) 1. takSazilA meM sthita dharmacakrasthAna | uni 96,170, 172/10 dazani. 6 dazani. 52 dasAsu (graMtha) dAruya (vaNik) dAhiNadisA (dizA) divAya (graMtha) dinna (tApasa, muni) dIvaga (udyAna) dIvasihA (rAnI) dIvAyaNa (RSi) dIha (rAjA) duddha (khAdya) dumapuphiyA (adhyayana) dummuha (pratyekabuddha) durUtaga (vyakti) durUyaga (vyakti) devakuru (kSetra) devadatta (vyakti) devadattA (dAsI) devI (rAnI) dokiriya (nihnavavAda ) doguMdA (deva) dhaNa ( zreSThI) dhaNagiri ( zreSThI) dhaNagutta (ziSya) dhaNadeva (vaNik ) dhamitta (muni) dhaNasamma (muni) dhaNaseTThi (zreSThI) dhaNu (paramAdhArmika deva) dhaNuya (senApati) dhammaghosa (AcArya) dhammacakkara (sthAna) dhammapaNNatti (adhyayana) dhAyagI (vanaspati) niryuktipaMcaka dani. 1 uni 333, 351 Ani. 48, 52 dazani. 167 uni 289 uni. 172/13 uni 333 dazani. 52 uni 328, 346 sUni. 35 dazani. 18 uni 257, 258 dani 94 dani. 92, 94 Ani. 182, sUni 153 dazani. 60 uni 95, dani. 96 uni 332 uni 169 uni 405, 432 dani. 108 uni 288 uni 172/6 uni 333 uni 91 uni . 91 uni 246 sUni 67 uni 330 uni 94 Ani. 354 dazani. 15 uni 151 si
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama 689 dhAriNI (rAnI) uni. 112 nisAya (varNAntara) Ani. 22, 23, 26 dhuya (adhyayana) Ani. 310 nisIha (graMtha) Ani.366 naulI (vidyA) uni. 172/9 nerutI (dizA) Ani.43 naMgala (kRSi upakaraNa) dazani.57 pauma (puSpa) sUni.163, 164 naMda (sanniveza) uni. 336 paumagumma (vimAna) uni.357 naMda (rAjA) uni.101 paMcAla (janapada) uni.257, 262/1 naMdaNa (bhavana, prAsAda) uni.405 paMDarajjA (sAdhvI) dani.110, 104 naMdI (vAdya) uni.263 paMDiya (maraNa) uni.205, 216 naMdI (dvIpa) dani.95 paMthaka (rAjA) uni. 331 naMdIsara (dvIpa) Ani. 353 pakkheva (AhAra) sUni. 171, 172 naggati (pratyekabuddha) uni.257 paDilINa (pratimA) dani. 46 nadikheDa (janapada) uni. 172/6 paccakkhANa (graMtha, dRSTivAda) Ani. 311 nami (rAjarSi) uni. 253, 255, 257, pajjuNNa (vyakti) uni.352 258, 263, 264, 266, 267 pajjunnaseNa (rAjA) uni.334 nami (tIrthaMkara) uni.264, 265 pajjota/pajoya (rAjA) sUni.57, dazani.78, nayaNa (avayava) dazani. 27 uni.95, 96 naladAma (vyakti) dazani.77 paDalabbha (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 naliNigumma (vimAna) uni.172/4, 346 paDDaya (tiryaJca) uni. 261 naha (avayava) uni.182/2 paNaya (vanaspati) Ani.141 nAga (karaNa) uni. 191, sUni.12 / paNNatti (graMtha) dazani.167 nAgajasA (rAnI) uni.331 paNNavittI (dizA) Ani.57 nAgadattA (rAnI) uni.332 patigA (rAnI) uni.334 nANa (bhAvanA) Ani. 351 pattha (mApa) dazani. 210 nANavAdI (darzana) sUni.30 patthiva (divya zastra) sUni.98 nAlaMdaijja (adhyayana) sUni.205 pabhAvaI (rAnI) uni.96, dani.96 nAlaMdA (upanagarI) sUni.204, 205 / / pamAyappamAya (adhyayana) uni.175 nAliyA (upakaraNa) dazani.58 payaNa (pAtra) sUni.78 nAliera (vRkSa) Ani.133 parasu (zastra) uni. 370, Ani.149 nAvA (vAhana) Ani. 334, sUni.162 sUni. 39,81 nAsa (avayava) uni.182/2 parAsara (varNAntara) Ani. 23 nipphAva (dhAnya) dazani. 230 parimaMDala (saMsthAna) uni.38 niyatIvAya (darzana) sUni.30 parimaMDalaga (saMsthAna) uni.41 nivveyaNI (kathA) dazani.174, 175 pariyAdhammA (dizA) Ani.57 nisAdI (varNAntara) Ani.27 pala (mApa) uni.147
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________________ 690 niyuktipaMcaka paliyaMka (upakaraNa) dazani 244 pavAla (maNi) Ani 74, sUni 151 paseNaI (rAjA) uni 246 pAINa (gotra) dani 1 pAovagamaNa (maraNa) uni 206 pADala (puSpa) uni 125 pADaliputta (nagarI) uni 101 pANa (cAMDAla jAti) uni 316 pAda (avayava) uni 182/2, sUni 76 pAyavagamaNa (maraNa) uni 228 Ani 274,283, 284, 291 pAyasa (khAdya padArtha) dani 99, 100 pArAsara (kRSaka) uni 115 pAlakka (purohita) uni 113 pAliga (sArthavAha) uni 425 pAliya (sArthavAha) uni 429 pAsa (avayava) sUni 76 pAsa (tIrthaMkara) Ani 354 pAsAvaccija (sampradAya) sUni 206 piuDa (khAdya padArtha) uni 172/3 piMgala (saMnyAsI) dazani 79 piMgalA (rAnI) uni 333 piMDesaNA (adhyayana) dazani 219 piTTicaMpA (nagarI) uni 277 piTThI (avayava) uni 182/1 pihuMDa (nagara) uni 426, 427 puMDarIya (bhavana) uni 432 pukkhara (tIrtha) uni 96, dani 97 puNNabhadda (caitya) uni 279 puSphacUla (rAjA) uni 328 pupphuttara (vimAna) uni 266/1 putthI (rAnI) uni 333 puraMdarajasA (rAnI) uni 112, 113 puvvadakkhiNA (dizA) Ani 56 puvvadisA (dizA) Ani 47, 56 puvuttaradisA (dizA) Ani 56 pusamitta (AcArya) uni 172/10 poMDarIya (rAjakumAra) uni 286, 288 poMDarIya (dRSTAnta) dazani 63 poMDarIya (puSpa) sUni 145 poTTasAla (parivrAjaka) uni 172/7 pota (rAjA) uni 333 poyAI (vidyA) uni 172/8 polAsa (udyAna) uni 172/4 phaggurakkhiya (muni) uni 97 phaliha (maNi) Ani 75 phigga (avayava) sUni 77 phipphisa (avayava) sUni 71 phupphusa (avayava) sUni 71 bailla (tiryaJca) uni 483, dani 93, 94 baMbha (rAjA) uni 328 baMbhaccera (graMtha) Ani 12 baMbhathalaya (nagarI) uni 340 uni 327, 330, 352, 345 baMbhavatI (parivrAjaka) sUni 191 baMbhI (dArzanika) sUni 199 baga (tiryaJca) dazani 274/1 balakoTTa (cANDAla-adhipati) uni 318 baladeva (muni) uni 115 balabhadda (rAjA) uni 172/4 balabhadda (cora) uni 251 balabhadda (muni) uni 403 balasirI (rAjA) uni 172/7 balasirI (rAjakumAra) uni 402, 404 bava (karaNa) uni 190, sUni 11 basaMtapura (nagara) sUni 192
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama 691 bahuraya (nihnavavAda)uni. 167, 168, 172/1 bheruMDa (tiryaJca) uni.319 bAlapaMDita (maraNa) uni. 216 __ bhoyaDapura (nagara) uni.90 bAlamaraNa (maraNa) uni. 205, 216 maMgu (AcArya) dani. 104, 112 bAlava (karaNa) uni. 190, sUni. 11 maMDalagga (zastra) sUni.51 bAlugA (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 maMDaliyA (vAyu) Ani.166 bAluya (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 maMDukka (tiryaJca) uni.462, 464 bAhira (cANDAla) uni.316 maMDukkiyA (tiryaJca) dazani.52 bAhA (avayava) sUni.162, uni. 182/1 maMdara (parvata) dazani.335, uni. 263, bAhu (avayava) sUni.73, 77 Ani. 49, 353 birAlI (vidyA) uni.172/9 maMsu (avayava) uni.182/2 billa (vanaspati) uni.140 magahApura (nagara) uni.277 bukkasa (varNAntara) Ani.26 maccha (tiryaJca) dazani.51 boDiyaliMga (mata) uni. 172/15 majjAra (tiryaJca) dazani.274/1 boDiyasivabhUti (AcArya) uni. 172/14,15 maNaga (muni) dazani.14,17, 348 bhattapariNNA (maraNa) uni.206, 219 maNagapiyara (AcArya) dazani. 13 Ani.263, 273, 281 maNiNAya (deva) uni, 172/6 bhadda (rAjakumAra) uni.117 maNoraha (udyAna) sUni. 205 bhaddagutta (AcArya) uni. 98 maNosilA (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 bhaddadAru (vRkSa) uni. 147 mataMga (nadI) uni. 317 bhaddabAhu (AcArya) dani. 1,uni.92 mayaMga (cANDAla jAti) uni. 316 bhaddA (sAdhvI) uni.93 madhukarI (tiryaJca) dazani.114 bhaddA (rAnI) uni. 331 maya (tiryaJca) dazani. 95 bhamara (tiryaJca) dazani.92, 96, 97, mayAsa (cANDAla jAti) uni. 316 114, 115, 117, 119, mayUra (tiryaJca) dazani.335 120/2, 133 maragaya (maNi) Ani.75 bharahapiu (tIrthaMkara) uni. 281 maruga (zramaNa) dazani. 307/1 bhANiya (vanaspati) Ani. 141 maruya (kisAna) dani.104, 105 bhAvaNA (cUlA) Ani. 310, 317 malayavatI (rAnI) uni.334 bhAsajjAya (adhyayana) Ani.309 malliyA (puSpa) uni. 146 bhikuMDi (rAjA) uni.343 masaga (tiryaJca) uni.94, 487 bhikkhupaDimA (pratimA) dani.45 masAragalla (maNi) Ani.75 bhigu (purohita) uni.359, 366 masUra (dhAnya) dazani. 230 bhuyaguha (caitya) uni.172/7 mahapaMcabhUta (darzana) sUni. 29 bhuyamoyaga (maNi) Ani.75 mahAkAla (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.66, 75
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________________ 692 mahAgiri (AcArya) mahAghosa (paramAdhArmika deva) mahAtava (parvata) mahAniyaMTha (adhyayana) mahApariNNA (adhyayana) mAgaha ( mApa) mAgaha (varNAntara) mAsa (dhAnya) 270, 310 uni 279 uni 277 uni 149 mahAvIra (tIrthaMkara) mahAsAla (rAjakumAra) mahiMdaphala (phala) mahisI ( tiryaJca ) dazani 234, Ani. 285 bhahu (khAdyapadArtha) uni . 127 dazani. 96 mahugari ( tiryaJca) mahura ( tiryaJca dazani. 95, 120/1, 120/4 mahurA (nagarI) uni . 116, 119, 315, 340, 343 dani. 112 uni. 151 mAsa ( mApa) miMDha ( tiryaJca ) miga ( tiryaJca ) migadevI (rAnI) migaputtijja (adhyayana) uni. 172 / 5, 172/6 sUni. 67, 82 uni 1972 / 6 migA (rAnI) migAvaI (sAdhvI) migI (vidyA) mittasirI ( zramaNopAsaka) miya ( tiryaJca ) mihilA (nagarI) mihilApati ( rAjarSi ) uni 421, 422 Ani. 269, mIrA (upakaraNa) mahilAhiva ( rAjarSi) mIsa (bAlapaMDitamaraNa) mukuMda (vAdya) dani. 103 dazani. 132, Ani. 95 uni 402 uni 402 uni 403 dazani. 72 Ani. 22, 24 dazani 229 uni 249 uni 172/8 uni 172/3 uni 389 uni 170, 172 / 5, 345 uni. 263 sUni . 74 uni 267 uni 205 uni . 152 mugga (dhAnya) muggara ( zastra) muggarapANi (yakSa) muggaselapura (nagara) muNicaMda (muni) muNisuvvaya (tIrthaMkara) muttAvali (AbhUSaNa) muriya (vaMza) mUsaga (vidyA) mUsagAvaraddha (roga) meru (parvata) mesa ( tiryaJca ) mottiya (maNi) moya (pratimA) moyaga (khAdyapadArtha) morI (vidyA) rakkhaya (AcArya) rayaNavaI (rAnI) rayaNi ( mApa) raha ( vAhana) rahanemi (muni) rahavIrapura (nagara) rahAvattanaga (parvata) rAI (vanaspati) rAdha (AcArya) rAyagiha (nagara) niryuktipaMcaka dazani 229 uni. 88 rAyamatI (sAdhvI) rAyamAsa (dhAnya) rAlaga (dhAnya) rAhakkhamaNa (AcArya) rudda (paramAdhArmikadeva ) uni 111 uni . 116 uni 325 uni . 113 Ani. 46 uni. 172/4 uni . 172 / 8 uni . 150 Ani. 49, 50 dazani. 34 sUni. 151 dani 47 dazani. 85 uni. 172/9 uni 98 uni 332 uni 149 uni 46, 350 uni. 437, 439, 441, 442, 443 uni . 170, 172/13, 14 Ani. 354 uni . 140 uni 99 uni 92, 102, 111, 172 / 3-6, 251, 340, 345, sUni 199, 204 uni 444 dazani. 230 dazani. 229 uni. 99 sUni. 72
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama 693 ruddapura (nagara) uni.344 ruddasomA (vyakti) uni.97 ruppa (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 ruyaga (maNi) Ani.75 rUviNI (sArthavAha-patnI) uni.431, 432 rodda (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.66 rohagutta (ziSya) uni. 172/7 rohagutta (maMtrI) Ani. 228 lacchighara (caitya) uni. 172/5 lavaNa (samudra) Ani.50 lAuyapAta (alAbupAtra) dani. 118 logasAra (adhyayana) Ani.239 loNa (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 loma (AhAra) sUni. 171, 172 lohi (upakaraNa) sUni.78 lohiyakkha (maNi) Ani.75 vaira (ratna) Ani.73, 240 vaira (AcArya) Ani.283 vairakkhamaNa (AcArya) uni.98 vaMjula (vanaspati) dazani.133 vaMsa (vanaspati) dani.103 vaMsIpAsAya (bhavana) uni. 336 vakkasuddhi (adhyayana) dazani.16 vagu (vimAna) uni.288 vaggumatI (mahilA) Ani. 323 vaggha (tiryaJca) uni.103,128 vagghI (vidyA) uni.172/9 vacchI (rAnI) uni. 332 vaTTa (saMsthAna) uni.38 vaDathalaga (nagara) uni. 340 vaDapAyava (vRkSa) uni.337 vaDapuraga (nagara) uni.340 vaDapuraya (nagara) uni.341 vaDDakumArI (mahilA) dazani.58 vaNarAi (rAnI) uni.334 vaNiya (karaNa) uni.190, sani.11 vaddhamANa (tIrthaMkara) Ani.296, uni.519, dani.115 vayaggAma (grAma) uni.363 vayarosabha (saMhanana) uni. 404 varaga (maMtrI) dani. 106 varadhaNu (maMtrI) uni.330, 337 varadhaNuga (maMtrI) uni.337 vararui (vyakti) uni. 101 varAhI (vidyA) uni.17218 valaya (AbhUSaNa) uni.258, 267 valAyamaraNa (maraNa) uni. 205, 210 vavahAra (grantha) dazani.167, dani.1,47 vasaTTamaraNa (maraNa) uni.205, 210 vasabha (tiryaJca) uni. 258, 260, 261 vasaha (tiryaJca) uni.259, 261 vasu (AcArya) uni.172/3 vasumitta (vaNik) uni.333 vAu (divyazastra) sUni. 98 vAghAtimamaraNa (maraNa) Ani.285 vANArasI (nagarI) uni.317, 340, 460, 468 vANIrA (rAnI) uni.334 vAyavvA (dizA) Ani.43 vAyasa (tiryaJca) uni.135 vAribhaddaga (dArzanika) sUni.90 vAruNa (divyazastra) sUni.98 vAruNI (dizA) Ani.43 vAlu (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.67 vAlUga (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.79 vAsavadattA (rAjakumArI) uni.148 vAsi (zastra) Ani.149 vAsiTTA (purohita-patnI) uni.359, 366
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________________ 694 niyuktipaMcaka A vikkhevaNI (kathA) dazani. 166, 170, 177, 178 vijjumatI (rAnI) uni.331 vijjumAlA (rAnI) uni. 331 viMjha (ziSya) uni.172/10 vicchuga (tiryaJca) uni. 487 vicchuya (vidyA) uni.172/8 vijayaghosa (muni) uni.459, 461, 474, 476 viTThi (karaNa) uni. 190, sUni.11 viNayasuta (adhyayana) uni. 28 viNhu (deva) uni.308 videha (janapada) uni.257, 264 videha (varNAntara) Ani.26 vimalA (dizA) Ani.43 vimutti (cUlA) Ani.310, 317 viyaNa (upakaraNa) Ani.169, 170 vivittacariyA (cUlA) dazani.23 vivegapaDimA (pratimA) dani.46 visAhadatta (vyakti) uni. 344 vIyabhaya (nagarI) uni.95 vIyarAgasuya (adhyayana) uni.498 vIra (tIrthaMkara) uni.277,278, sUni.25,85,200 vIravara (tIrthaMkara) uni.425 vIhi (dhAnya) dazani. 229 veNaiya (darzana) sUni.118, 119 veNava (varNAntara) Ani.26 vetaraNI (paramAdhArmikadeva) veyaraNI (paramAdhArmikadeva) sUni.80 vetAlika (chaMda) sUni.40 vetta (vanaspati) sUni. 108 veda (graMtha) Ani.11 vedeha (varNAntara) Ani.22,24 vebhAragiri (parvata) uni.92 veyaDa (parvata) uni. 282 veragga (bhAvanA) Ani.351, 361 veruliya (maNi) Ani.76 vesamaNa (indra) uni.285, 287 vehANasa (maraNa) uni.206, Ani.273 vehAsa (maraNa) uni.218 sauNi (karaNa) uni.191, sUni. 12 saMkha (yuvarAja, muni) uni.314, 315 saMkha (tiryaJca) uni. 186, sUni.7 saMjaijja (adhyayana) uni.387 saMjata (rAjA) uni.388 saMjatapaDimA (pratimA) dani.41 saMjaya (rAjA) uni.388 saMbhUya (muni) uni.322, 324 saMveyaNI (kathA) dazani.172, 173 sakkarA (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 sagaDa (vAhana) uni.186, sUni.7 sagaDAla (maMtrI) uni. 101 saccaNemi (rAjakumAra) uni. 441, 442 saccappavAyapuvva (grantha) dazani.16 saTThIya (dhAnya) dazani.229 satapuppha (vanaspati) uni.147 satti (zastra) sUni.72 satthapariNNA (adhyayana) Ani.12, 13, 310, 312, 316 sapiNNiya (vanaspati) uni. 146 sappa (vidyA) uni.172|8 sappa (tiryaJca) dazani. 34, uni. 103, 104, 318, 319, 462-64 dani.73 sappAvaraddha (roga) uni. 150 sappi (khAdyapadArtha) uni.127 sabaraniyaMsaNiya (vanaspati) uni.146 mAnada
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________________ pariziSTa 12 : vizeSa nAmAnukrama sabala (paramAdhArmika deva) sUni.66 sAla (rAjakumAra) uni.277 sabhikkhuya (adhyayana) dazani.18 sAli (dhAnya) dazani.229 samakaDaga (nagara) uni.336, 337 sAlibhadda (zreSThI) uni.246 samAdhi (adhyayana) sUni.103 sAvatthI (nagarI) uni.112, 117, 170, samAdhipaDimA (pratimA) dani.46 172/1,2, 246, 341, 345 samuccha (darzana) uni.167 sAvittI (dizA) Ani.57 samuddapAla (sArthavAhaputra) uni.428 sAsa (roga) uni.85 samuddapAlijja (adhyayana) uni.424 sAsaga (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 samuddavijaya (rAjA) uni.440 siMdhudatta (vaNik) uni.334 samUsaNa (auSadhi) uni.149 siMdhuseNa (vaNik) uni.334 samosaraNa (adhyayana) sUni. 120 siMbali (vRkSa) sUni.81 sammattaparakkama (adhyayana) uni.498 siddhapavvata (parvata) uni.282 sarala (vRkSa) Ani.133 siyaviyA (nagarI) uni.170 sarasa (vanaspati) uni.149 sira (avayava) sUni.73 sarisava (vanaspati) uni.140 sirigutta (AcArya) uni.172/7 savvakkharasannivAi (labdhidhArI muni)uni.310 siriya (zakaDAla kA putra) uni.101 savvakkharasannivAya (labdhi) sUni. 189 siroroga (roga) uni.150 sasallamaraNa (maraNa) uni.212, 213 silA (rAnI) uni.332 sahassapAga (taila) dani.109 silA (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 sAeya (nagarI) uni.336 siliMda (dhAnya) dazani.230 sAkeya (nagarI) uni.108 siva (deva) uni.308 sAgarakhamaNa (AcArya) uni.120 sivadatta (vyakti) uni.344 sAgaracaMda (muni) uni.325 sivabhUi (nihnava) uni.172/13,14 sAgaradatta (vaNik) uni.333 sivA (rAnI) uni.440 sAgeta (nagarI) uni.325 sIosaNijja (adhyayana) Ani.211 sANadhaNa (cAMDAla jAti) uni. 316 sImaMdhara (rAjA) uni.366 sAma (paramAdhArmikadeva) sUni.66 sIvaNa (upakaraNa) dazani.341 sAmaiya (muni) sUni.192 sIsa (avayava) uni. 182/1 sAmAiya (grantha) dazani.11 sIsaga (pRthvIkAya) Ani.73 sAmali (puSpa) uni.152 sIha (tiryaJca) dazani.89/3 sAmAiyasamAhipaDimA (pratimA) dani. 48 . sIhagiri (AcArya) uni.98 sAmuccheda (darzana) uni.168 sIhI (vidyA) uni.172/9 sAmutthANI (dizA) Ani.57 suMThaya (pAtra) sUni.74 sAmuddaya (chaMda) sUni. 139 suggIva (nagarI) uni.403
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________________ niyuktipaMcaka suttakaDa (graMtha) sUni.2 sudaMsaNa ( zreSThI) uni. 111 sudaMsaNa (vyakti) uni. 333, 351 sudaMsaNA (mahAvIra kI bahina) uni.172/2 sudda (varNa) Ani.24, 27 suddI (varNa) Ani.26 suddhavAya (vAyu) Ani.166 sudhammA (gaNadhara) sUni.85 sunanda (zrAvaka) uni.118 sunandA (mahilA) uni. 288 supati? (nagara) uni.343 subhaddA (mahilA, satI) dazani. 69 subhaddA (rAjakumArI) uni.317 sumaNubhadda (muni) suyasamAhipaDimA (pratimA) dani.48 suvaNNa (pRthvIkAya) Ani. 73 suvaNNabhUmi (janapada) uni.120 susANavitti (cAMDAlajAti) uni.316 suiya (zastra) sUni.72 sUI (upakaraNa) Ani. 262, dani. 120 sUtagaDa (graMtha) sUni.2 sUya (varNAntara) Ani.22,24 sUyagaDa (graMtha) sUni. 1,2,18,20, 102 sUyara (tiryaJca) uni. 100 sUrakaMta (maNi) Ani. 76 sUla (zastra) sUni.72 sejabhava (AcArya) dazani.11, 13, 349 seyavi (nagarI) uni.172/4 seyaviyA (nagarI) uni.172/4 sevAla (muni) uni. 289, 251 sevAla (vanaspati) Ani.141 somadatta (brAhmaNaputra) uni.109 somadeva (Aryavajra ke pitA) uni.97 somadeva (brAhmaNaputra) uni.109 somabhUi (AcArya) uni.109 somA (dizA) Ani.43 somA (rAnI) uni.334 soriyapura (nagarI) uni.440 sovAga (cAMDAla jAti) uni.316 sovAga (varNAntara) Ani.26 sohamma (devaloka) dani. 111 haDa (vanaspati) Ani. 141 hattha (avayava) uni.182/2, sUni.76 hatthi (tiryaJca) dazani.60, 234,Ani.110 hatthiNapura (nagarI) uni.336, 345 hatthiNI (tiryaJca) dani.111 hatthitAvasa (tApasa) sUni.191 hatthipura (nagara) uni.345 hatthibhUi (muni) uni.90 hatthimitta (muni) uni.90 hatthiya (tiryaMca) uni.341, 350 haya (tiryaJca) uni.389 hariesa (kula) uni.316 hariesa (cAMDAla jAti) uni.314 hariesA (rAnI) uni.335 harimaMtha (dhAnya) dazani. 230 hariyAla (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 hareNuyA (vanaspati) uni.146 hala (upakaraNa) Ani.95 haliddA (vanaspati) dani.103 hiMgulaya (pRthvIkAya) Ani.74 hiMgusiva (vyantara deva) dazani.63 hiyaya (avayava) sUni.71 hiyayasUla (roga) uni.172/4 hiribera (vanaspati) uni.147
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________________ pariziSTa-13 vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama adhyayana appamAdasuya (utta. kA unnIsavAM adhyayana) uni-504 Agha (sUtrakRtAMga kA dasavAM adhyayana) sUni.103 dhammapaNNatti (dazavai. kA cauthA adhyayana) dazani.15 pamAyappamAya (utta. kA cauthA adhyayana) uni.175 vIyarAgasuya (utta. kA unatIsavAM adhyayana) uni.498 avayava piTThI (pITha) uni.182/1 aMguli (aMguli) uni. 182/2 phigga (nitamba) sUni.77 aMjali (aMjali) dazani.288 phipphisa (udaravartI AMta vizeSa) aMtagaya (AMta) sUni.71 phupphusa (pheMphar3A) sUni.71 acchi (AMkha) uni.182/2 bAhA (bAhu) sUni.162, udara (peTa) uni.182/1 bAhu (bAhu) sUni.73 ura (hRdaya) uni.182/1 maMsu (dAr3hI) uni.182/2 uruya (jaMghA) uni.182/1 sira (zira) sUni.73 Uru (jaMghA) sUni.73 sIsa (zira) uni.182/1 o? (hoTha) uni.182/2, sani.77 hattha (hAtha) Ani.182/2 kaNNa (kAna) uni.182/2 hiyaya (hRdaya) sUni.71 kara (hAtha) sUni.73 AcArya kAleja (kalejA) sUni.71 AsADha (ASADha) uni.123, 168, 172/4 kesa (keza) uni.182/2 udahi (udadhi) Ani.284 khaMdha (kaMdhA) uni.183 kaNha (kRSNa) uni.172/13 caraNa (paira) sUni.73, 77 kAlakhamaNa (kAlakAcArya) uni.120 jaMghA (jaMghA) uni.162 kesi (kezI) uni.447, 448 jIhA (jIbha) dani.112 goviMdavAyaga (goviMdavAcaka) dazani.78 thaNa (stana) sUni.77 jaMbu (jaMbU) sUni.85 dasaNa (dAMta) sUni.77 jasabhadda (yazobhadra) dazani.349 nayaNa (nayana) dazani.27 tosali (tosali) Ani.285 naha (nakha) uni.182/2 tosaliputta (tosaliputra) uni.97 nAsa (nAka) uni.182/2 thUlabhadda (sthUlibhadra) uni.101, 105, pAda (paira) uni.182/2 106, 122. pAsa (pArzva) sUni 76 dhammaghosa (dharmaghoSa) uni.94
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________________ 698 niyuktipaMcaka pusamitta (puSyamitra) uni.172/10 dIvaga (dIpaka) uni.172/13 boDiyasivabhUti (boTikazivabhUti) uni.172| polAsa (polAsa) uni.172/4 15 maNoraha (manoratha) sUni.205 bhaddagutta (bhadragupta) uni.98 upakaraNa bhaddabAhu (bhadrabAhu) dani.1,92 AsaMdI (kursI) Ani.263 maMgu (maMgu) dani.104, 112 kaMDu (pAtra) sUni 78 maNagapiyara (zayyaMbhava) dazani.13 chatta (chatra) sUni.108 mahagiri (mahAgiri) uni.172/5, 6 tAlavaMTa (tAlavaMTa, paMkhA) Ani.170 rakkhiyakhamaNa (AryarakSita) uni.98, 172/10 naMgala (lAMgala) dazani.57 rAdha (rAdha) uni.99 nAliyA (samaya jAnane kA yaMtra) dazani.58 rAhakkhamaNa (rAdhAcArya) uni.99 payaNa (kaDAhI) sUni.78 vaira (vajra) Ani.283 paliyaMka (palaMga) dazani.244 vairakkhamaNa (Arya vajra) uni.98 mIrA (cUlhA) sUni.74 vasu (vasu) uni.172/3 lAuyapAta (pAtravizeSa) dani.118 sAgarakhamaNa (Arya sAgara) uni.120 lohi (pAtra vizeSa) sUni.78 sirigutta (zrIgupta) uni.172/7 viyaNa (vyajana, paMkhA) Ani.169, 170 sIhagiri (siMhagiri) uni.98 suMThaya (pAtra vizeSa) sUni.74 sejaMbhava (zayyaMbhava) dazani.11, 13, 349 hala (hala) Ani.95 somabhUi (somabhUti) uni.109 kathA AbhUSaNa akkhevaNI (AkSepaNI) dazani.166-168, Amelaya (zira kA AbhUSaNa) uni.152 177,178 kaDaga (hAtha kA AbhUSaNa) uni.139 nivveyaNI (nirvedanI) dazani.174, 175 kuMDala (kuNDala) uni.139 vikkhevaNI (vikSepaNI) dazani.166, 170, muttAvali (motiyoM kI mAlA) Ani.46 177, 178 valaya (valaya) uni.258 saMveyaNI (saMvejanI) dazani.172, 173, AhAra karaNa oya (oja) sUni.171 kiMtthuggha (kiMstugh) sUni.12 kAvalika (kAvalika) sUni.172 kiMsuggha (kiMstudhna) uni.191 pakkheva (prakSepa) sUni.171 __ kolava (kolava) uni.190, sUni.11 loma (loma) sUni.171 garAdi (garAdi) uni.190, sUni.11 udyAna evaM vana cauppaya (catuSpada) uni.191, sUni.12 kesara (kesara) uni.389, 390 thIviloyaNa (strIvilokana)uni.190, sUni.11 gaMDitiMdugavaNa (gaMDitiMdukavana) uni.317, 320 nAga (nAga) uni.191, sUni.12 tiMduga (tinduka)uni.170, 172/2, 317, 321 bava (bava) uni.190, sUni.11 taMbavaNa (tuMbavana) uni.288 bAlava (bAlava) uni.190, sUni.11
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama 699 dani.5 vaNiya (vaNija) uni.190, sUni.11 6,8,9,10, 30, 32, 217, 307, viTThi (viSTi) uni.190, sUni.11 311,366, sUni.22, dani.27, 47 sauNi (zakuni) uni.191, sUni.12 AyAragga (AcArAgra) Ani.12, 32, 307 kSetra AyappavAyapuvva (AtmapravAdapUrva) dazani.15 devakuru (devakuru) Ani.1, sUni.153, 182 AyArapakappa (AcAraprakalpa) dani.27, Ani . khAdya padArtha 311,317 odaNa (odaNa) dazani. 218 isibhAsita (RSibhASita) sUni.190 khIra (khIra) uni.293, dani.99 uttarajjhayaNa (uttarAdhyayana) uni.4, 27, 552 guDa (gur3a) dazani.218 kappa (kalpa) dani.1 tilasakuliyA (tilapapar3I) | Ani.132 ___ kammappavAyapuvva (karmapravAdapUrva) dazani.15, kammaNavAyapuSpa (kamAtra duddha (dUdha) sUni.35 uni.70 pAyasa (khIra) dani.99,100 chaTThapuvva (satyapravAdapUrva) dani.18 piuDa (kUrapiMDa) uni.172/3 ThANa (sthAnAMga) dani.47 mahu (madhu) uni.127 NAyA (jJAtAdharmakathA) moyaga (laDDa) dazani.85 dasakAliya (dazavaikAlika) dazani.7, 11, 13, loNa (namaka) dazani.36 14, 24, 307 sappi (ghI) uni.127 dasakAliyanijjuti gaNadhara (dazavaikAlikaniyukti) dazani.1 iMdabhUti (indrabhUti) sUni.205 dasaveyAliya (dazavaikAlika) dazani.6 gotama (gautama) uni.284, 287, 292, dasAsu (dazAzrutaskandha) dani.1 294, 295, 298, diTThivAya (dRSTivAda) dazani.167 445, 447, 448, nisIha (nizItha) Ani.366 sUni.90, 206, dani.111 paccakkhANa (pratyAkhyAnapUrva) Ani.311 goyamassAmI (gautamasvAmI) dazani.74 / / paNNatti (vyAkhyAprajJapti) dazani.167 sudhammA (sudharmA) sUni.85 baMbhaccera (AcArAMga) Ani.12 gotra, jAti evaM vaMza vavahAra (vyavahAra) dazani.167, dani.1, 47 ikkaDa (cora kI jAti) uni.251 veda (AcArAMga) Ani.11 kAsava (kAzyapa) uni.460 saccappavAyapuvva (satyapravAdapUrva) dazani.16 dasAravagga (dazAhavarga) dazani.52 sAmAiya (sAmAyika) dazani.11 pAINa (prAcIna) dani.1 suttakaDa (sUtrakRta) sUni.2 muriya (maurya) uni.172/4 sUtagaDa (sUtrakRta) sUni.2 grantha sUyagaDa (sUtrakRta) sUni 1, 2, 18, 20, 102 aNuppavAya (anupravAda) uni.172/5 cakravartI AyAra (AcArAMga) dazani.167, Ani.1, baMbhadatta (brahmadatta)uni.327, 330, 352, 345 "
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________________ 700 niyuktipaMcaka cANDAla jAti kaliMga (kaliMga) uni.257 pANa (pANa) uni.316 kuMbhakArakaDa (kuMbhakArakaTa) uni.113 balakoTTa (balakoTTa) uni.318 kuru (kuru) uni.358 bAhira (bAhya) uni.316 kollayara (kollakara) uni.107 mayaMga (mAtaMga) uni.316 kosaMbI (kauzAmbI) uni.100, 109, 118, mayAsa (mRtAza) uni.316 246,340 sANadhaNa (zvAnadhana) uni.316 gaMdhAra (gAMdhAra) uni.257 susANavitti (zmazAnavRtti) uni.316 gayapura (gajapura) uni.108, 315 sovAga (zvapAka) uni.316 giritaDaga (giritaTaka) uni.336 hariesa (harikeza) uni.314, 316 giripura (giripura) uni.340 caitya caMpapurI (campApurI) uni.278 ucchughara (ikSugRha) uni.172/10 caMpA (campA) uni.94, 118, 279, 336, guNasilaya (guNazilaka) uni.171/3 345, 425, dani.95 puNNabhadda (pUrNabhadra) uni.279 tagarA (tagarA) uni.93 dasaNNa (dazArNa) uni.327 bhuyaguha (bhUtagRha) uni.172/7 dasapura (dazapura) uni.96, 170, 172/10 uni.172/5 lacchighara (lakSmIgRha) naMda (naMda) uni.336 chaMda nadikheDa (nadikheTa) uni.172/6 gAhA (gAthA) sUni.139 nAlaMdA (nAlandA) sUni.204, 205 vetAlika (vaitAlika) sUni.40 paMcAla (pAJcAla) uni.257, 262/1 sAmuddaya (sAmudraka) sUni.139 pADaliputta (pATaliputra) uni.101 janapada evaM nagarI piTThIcaMpA (pRSThicaMpA) uni.277 aMtaraMji (aMtaraMjikA) uni.170, 172/7 pihuMDa (pihuNDa) uni.426, 427 aMtarA (antarAgrAma) uni.341, 343 baMbhathalaya (brahmasthalaka) uni.340 addapura (Ardrapura) sUni.188, 193 baMsatapura (basantapura) sUni.192 ayalapura (acalapura) uni.99 bhoyaDapara (bhogakaTapara) uni.90 ahichattA (ahicchatrA) uni.340, 343 magahApura (magadhapura) uni.277 AmalakappA (AmalakalpA) uni.172/3 mahurA (mathurA) uni.116, 119, 315, 340, iMdapura (indrapura) uni.344 343, dani.112 ujjeNI (ujjayinI)uni.90, 91, 95, 99, 120 mihilA (mithilA) uni.170, 172/5, 345 ullugAtIra (ullukAtIra) uni.170, 172/6 muggaselapura (mudgazailapura) uni.116 usabhapura (RSabhapura) uni.101, 170 rahavIrapura (rathavIrapura)uni.170, 172/13, 14 usuyArapura (iSukArapura) uni.327, 358, 360 rAyagiha (rAjagRha) uni.92, 101, 111, 172 / elagacchapaha (eDakAkSapatha) uni.91 3-6, 251, 340, 345, sUni. osA (avazyAya) uni.336 199, 204 kaMpillapura (kAmpilyapara)uni.336, 388, 394 ruddapura (rudrapura) uni.344
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama uni . 336 uni 340 uni 340, 341 uni . 363 uni 317, 340, 460, 468 uni 257, 264 uni . 95 uni 336, 337 uni 336 vaMsIpAsAya (vaMzIprAsAda) vaDathalaga (vaTasthalaka) vaDapuraga (vaTapuraka) vayaggAma ( vrajagrAma) vANArasI (vArANasI) videha (videha) vIyabhaya (vItabhaya) samakaDaga (samakaTaka) sAeya (sAketa) sAkeya (sAketa) sAgeta (sAketa ) sAvatthI ( zrAvastI) siyaviyA (zvetavikA) suggIva (sugrIva) supatiTTha (supratiSTha) suvaNabhUmi (suvarNabhUmi) uni 112, 117, 170, 172 / 1, 2, 246, 341, 345 uni . 170 uni 403 uni 343 uni 120 uni 172/4 uni . 172/4 uni 440 uni 336, 345 uni 345 seyavi (zvetavikA) seyaviyA (zvetavikA) soriyapura (zaurikapura) hathiNapura (hastinApura ) harithapura (hastipura) assa (ghor3A) aya (bakarA ) ahi (sAMpa) Asa (ghor3A) Asataraga ( khaccara) uMdara (cUhA ) uTTa (UMTa) uTTI (UMTanI) uraga (sarpa) urabbha (memanA) elaga (bher3a) uni . 108 uni 325 tiryaJca dazani. 60 dazani. 234 uni. 263 dazani 234 dazani. 234 dazani. 133 dazani. 84 dazani. 234 dazani. 132 uni 238 dazani. 234 kimi (kRmi) kuMjara (hAthI) kuMthu (kuMthu) kukkuDa (murgA) kurara (kurala) kulala (kurala) khajjoya (juganU ) khaluMka (duSTa baila) gaddabha ( gadhA ) gaya (hAthI) gAvI (gAya) go (gAya) goNa (baila) ghoDaga (ghor3A) chagala (bakarA ) jaMbu (zrRgAla) jalUka (jalaukA) jaloya (jalaukA) turaMga (ghor3A) turaga (ghor3A) tittirI ( tItara) paDDaya (bachar3A, pADA) baila (baila) baga (baka) bhamara (bhramara) bheruMDa (nirviSa sarpa) maMDukka (meMr3haka) maMDukkiyA (meMr3hakI) maccha (matsya) majjAra (bilAva ) madhukarI (bhramarI) maya (mRga ) mayUra (mora) masaga (macchara ) 701 dani. 103 uni . 352 dani. 73 uni 351 uni 462 uni . 463 Ani. 119 uni . 482 dazani. 234 dazani. 276 dazani 234 dani. 103 uni . 65 dazani. 234 uni. 138 uni . 116 uni 487 dazani. 34 dazani 274 uni 46 dazani. 85 uni 261 uni 483 dazani. 274/1 dazani. 92 uni . 319 uni 462 dazani. 52 dazani. 51 dazani. 274/1 dazani. 114 dazani. 95 dazani. 335 uni . 94
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________________ 702 niyuktipaMcaka mahisI (bhaiMsa) Ani.285 mahugari (bhramarI) dazani.96 mahuyara (bhramara) dazani.95 miMDha (meMDhA) dani.103 miga (mRga) Ani.95 miya (mRga) uni.389 mesa (meMDhA) dazani.34 vaggha (vyAghra) uni.103 vasabha (baila) uni. 258 vasaha (baila) uni.259 vAyasa (kauA) uni.135 vicchuga (bicchu) uni.487 saMkha (zaMkha) uni.186/7 sappa (sarpa) dazani.34 sIha (siMha) dazani.89/3 sUyara (sUkara) uni.100 hatthi (hAthI) dazani.60 hatthiNI (hathinI) dani.111 haya (ghor3A) uni.389 tIrtha pukkhara (puSkara) uni.96, dani.97 tIrthaMkara ariTThanemi (ariSTanemi) uni.441, 442 / usabha (RSabha) uni.281, Ani.19, sUni.41 nami (nami) uni.264, 265 pAsa (pArzva) Ani.354 sUni.206 bharahapiu (RSabha) uni.281 mahAvIra (mahAvIra) uni.279 muNisuvvaya (munisuvrata) uni.113 vaddhamANa (vardhamAna)Ani.296, 519 dani.115 vIra (mahAvIra) uni.277, 278, sUni.25, 83, 200 vIravara (mahAvIra) uni.425, Ani.304 taila sahassapAga (sahasrapAka) dani.109 darzana evaM dArzanika akAragavAda (akArakavAda) sUni.29 akiriyavAdI (akriyAvAdI) sUni.118 aNNANiya (ajJAnavAda) sUni.30, 118, 119 aphalavAda (aphalavAda) sUni.29 Ataccha? (AtmaSaSTha) sUni.29 ekappaya (ekAtmavAda) sUni.29 kaDavAda (kRtavAda) sUni.31 kiriyavAdI (kriyAvAdI) sUni.118, 121 tajjIvatassarIra (tajjIvatatzarIravAda) sUni.29 nANavAdI (jJAnavAdI) sUni.30 niyatIvAya (niyativAda) sUni.30 mahapaMcabhUta (paMcamahAbhUta) sUni.29 veNaiyavAdI (vainayikavAdI) sUni.118 divya zastra aggeya (Agneya) sUni.98 patthiva (pArthiva) sUni.98 vAu (vAyavya) sUni.98 vAruNa (vAruNa) sUni.98 dizA aggeyI (AgneyI) Ani.43 abhidhammA (abhidharmA) Ani.57 avarauttara (pazcimauttara) Ani.56 avaradisA (pazcimadizA) Ani.47, 56 ahodisA (adhodizA) Ani.58 iMdA (aiMdrI, pUrva) / Ani.43 uDDhadisA (urdhvadizA) Ani.54, 59 uttaradisA (uttaradizA) Ani.48, 56 uvarimadisA (urdhvadizA) Ani.58 IsANA (IzAnI) Ani.43 kavilA (kapilA) Ani.57 khelejjA (khelejjA) Ani.57 jammA (yAmyA, dakSiNa) Ani.43 tamA (adhodizA) Ani.43 dakkhiNA (dakSiNadizA) Ani.56
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama 703 dakkhiNAparA (dakSiNapazcimadizA) Ani.56 bAlu (bAlu) sUni.67 dAhiNadisA (dakSiNadizA) Ani.48, 52 bAluga (bAluka) sUni.79 nerutI (nairRtI) Ani.43 viNhu (viSNu) uni.308 paNNavittI (prajJApanI) Ani.57 vetaraNI (vetaraNI) sUni.67, 80 pariyAdhammA (paryAdharmA) Ani.57 vesamaNa (vaizramaNa) uni.285, 287 puvvadisA (pUrvadizA) Ani.47, 56 / sabala (zabala) sUni.66, uni.71 puvvadakkhiNA (pUrvadakSiNadizA) Ani.56 / sAma (zyAma) sUni.66 puvvuttaradisA (pUrvottaradizA) Ani.56 siva (ziva) uni.308 vAyavvA (vAyavyA) Ani.43 harila (harila) uni.332 vAruNI (vAruNI, pazcima) Ani.43 hiMgusiva (hiMguziva) dazani.63 vimalA (vimalA) Ani.43 devaloka evaM devavimAna sAmutthANI (sAmutthAnI) Ani.57 ___naliNigumma (nalinigulma) uni.172/4, sAvittI (sAvitrI) Ani.57 uni.346 somA (somA, uttara) Ani.43 paumagumma (padmagulma) uni.357 deva evaM yakSa pupphuttara (puSpottara) uni.266/1 aMba (amba) sUni.66 vaggu (valgu) uni.288 aMbarisi (aMbarisI) sUni.66 sohamma (saudharma) dani.111 asi (asi) sUni.76 dvIpa asipatta (asipatra) sUni.67 NaMdisara (naMdIzvaradvIpa) dani.95 uvarudda (uparaudra) sUni.66, 73 naMdi (naMdIzvaradvIpa) dani.95 kAla (kAla) sUni.66,74 naMdisara (naMdIzvaradvIpa) Ani.353 kuMbha (kumbha) sUni.67 dhAnya kuMbhI (kuMbhI) sUni.74 aNuka (aNuka) dazani.229 khaMda (skaMda) uni.208 atasi (alasI) dazani. 230 kharassara (kharasvara) sUni.67, 81 ikkhu (ikSu) dazani. 230 gaMDayajakkha (gaNDakayakSa) uni.320 odaNa (cAvala) dazani.218 camara (camara) Ani.354 kaMgu (kaMgu) dazani.229 doguMdaga (doguMdaka) uni.405, 432 kulattha (kulathI) dazani. 230 dhaNu (dhanu) sUni.67, 77 kalAya (kalAya, maTara) dazani. 230 maNiNAya (maNinAga) uni.172/6 koddava (kodrava) dazani.229 mahAkAla (mahAkAla) sUni.66, 75 godhuma (geMhU) dazani.229 mahAghosa (mahAghoSa) sUni.67, 82 java (jau) dazani.229 muggarapANi (mudgarapANi) uni.111 tipuDaga (tripuTaka) dazani.230 rudda (rudra) sUni.72 tila (tila) dazani.229 rodda (raudra) sUni.66 tuvarI (arahara) dazani.230
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________________ 704 niyuktipaMcaka nipphAva (niSpAva) dazani 230 masUra (masUra) dazani 230 mAsa (ur3ada) dazani 229 mugga (mUMga) dazani 229 rAyamAsa (rAjamASa) dazani 230 rAlaga (rAlaka) dazani 229 vIhi (vrIhi) dazani 229 saTThIya (sAThI cAvala) dazani 229 sAli (zAli) dazani 229 siliMda (moTha) dazani 230 harimaMtha (harimaMtha) dazani 230 nadI evaM samudra gaMgA (gaMgA) uni 121, 125, 462, 465 matagaMgA (mRtagaMgA) uni 317 lavaNa (lavaNasamudra) Ani 50 nihnava evaM nivavAda abaddhiga (abaddhikavAda) uni 167 avvattavAya (avyaktavAda) uni 167, 168 Asamitta (azvamitra) uni 168, 172/5 gaMga (gaMga) uni 169, 172/6 goTThamAhila (goSThAmAhila) uni 169 goTThAmAhila (goSThAmAhila) uni 172/10 chaluga (SaDulUka) uni 169 jamAli (jamAli) uni 168, 172/2, sUni 125 jIvapadesa (jIvaprAdezikavAda) uni 168 tIsagutta (tiSyagupta) uni 168, 172/3 terAsiya (trairAzika) uni 169 dokiriyA (dvaikriyavAda) uni 169 bahuraya (bahurata) uni 167, 168, boDiyaliMga (boTikaliMga) uni 172/15 samuccha (sAmucchedavAda) uni 167 sivabhUi (zivabhUti) uni 172/13, 14 sAmuccheda (sAmucchedavAda) uni 168 parivrAjaka aura saMnyAsI gosAla (gozAla) sUni 191, 199 caraka (caraka) dazani 134, sUni 112 tidaMDiya (tridaMDI) sUni 191, 199 dIvAyaNa (dvIpAyana) dazani 52 piMgala (piMgala) dazani 79 poTTasAla (poTTazAla) uni 172/7 baMbhavatI (brahmavAdI) uni 191 baMbhI (brahmavAdI) sUni 199 bhikkhu (bauddha bhikSu) sUni 199 maruga (maruka) dazani 307/1 vAribhaddaga (vAribhadraka, zaucavAdI) sUni 90 hatthitAvasa (hastitApasa) sUni 191 parvata aTThAvaya (aSTApada)uni 280, Ani 354, sUni 41 iMdapada (iMdrapada) dani 77 ujiMta (ujjayaMta) Ani 354 gaMdhAragiri (gAMdhAragiri) dani 97 gayaggapaya (gajAgrapada) Ani 354 maMdara (maMdara) dazani 335, uni 263 Ani 49, 353 mahAtava (mahAtapa) uni 172/6 meru (meru) Ani 49, 50 rahAvattanaga (rathAvarta) Ani 354 vebhAragiri (vaibhAragiri) uni 92 veyaDDa (vaitADhya) uni 282 siddhapavvata (siddhaparvata) uni 282 / evaM brAhmaNa iMdadatta (indradatta) uni 119, 246 kAsava (kAzyapa) uni 246 jaNNadatta (yajJadatta) uni 109 pAlakka (pAlaka) uni 113 bhigu (bhRgu) uni 359, 366 vararuI (vararuci) uni 101 somadatta (somadatta) uni 109 somadeva (somadeva) uni 109
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama 705 puSpa cArittasamAhipaDimA uppala (utpala) dazani 133 (cAritrasamAdhipratimA) dani 48 kamala (kamala) Ani 229 jiNapaDimA (jinapratimA) dani 41 dhAyagI (dhAtakI) uni 151 paDisaMlINapaDimA (pratisaMlInapratimA) dani 46 pauma (padma) sUni 163, 164 bhikkhupaDimA (bhikSupratimA) dani 45 pADala (pATala) uni 125 moyapaDimA (mokapratimA) dani 47 poMDarIya (poMDarIka) sUni 145 vivegapaDimA (vivekapratimA) dani 46 malliyA (mallikA) uni 146 saMjatapaDimA (saMyatapratimA) dani 41 sAmali (zAlmali) uni 152 samAdhipaDimA (samAdhipratimA) dani 46 pRthvIkAya sAmAiyasamAhipaDimA (sAmAyikasamAdhipratimA) dani 48 aMjaNa (aMjana) Ani 74 abbhapaDala (abhrapaTala) Ani 74 suyasamAdhipaDimA (zrutasamAdhipratimA) dani 48 abbhavAluya (abhrabAluka) Ani 74 pratyekabuddha aya (loha) Ani 73 karakaMDu (karakaNDu) uni 257, 258 uvala (upala) Ani 73 dummuha (durmukha) uni 257, 258 Usa (USa) Ani 73 naggati (naggati) uni 257 tausa (trapuSa) Ani 73 nami (nami) uni 253, 255, 257, 258, taMba (tAMbA) Ani 73 263, 264, 266, 267. bAluya (bAluka) Ani 74 prAsAda maNosilA (mana:zilA) Ani 74 naMdaNa (naMdana) uni 405 ruppa (cAMdI) Ani 73 puMDarIya (puNDarIka) uni 431, 432 loNa (lavaNa) Ani 73 vaMsIpAsAya (vaMzIprAsAda) uni 336 sakkarA (zarkarA) Ani 73 phala suvaNNa (svarNa) Ani 73 aMba (Ama) uni 258 sAsaga (zasyaka) Ani 74 aMbaya (Ama) uni 241 silA (zilA) Ani 73 kiMpAga (kimpAka) uni 396 sIsaga (zIzA) Ani 73 mahiMdaphala (mAhendraphala) uni 149 hariyAla (haratAla) Ani 74 bhAvanA hiMgulaya (hiMgalu) Ani 74 appamAya (apramAda) Ani 361 pratimA egagga (ekAgra) Ani 361 uvahANapaDimA (upadhAnapratimA) dani 46 caritta (cAritra) Ani 351 uvAsagapaDimA (upAsakapratimA) dani 49 tava (tapa) Ani 351 egarAiya (ekarAtrikI) uni 468 daMsaNa (darzana) Ani 351 egavihArapaDimA (ekalavihArapratimA) dani 46 nANa (jJAna) Ani 351 caMdapaDimA (candrapratimA) dani 47 veragga (vairAgya) Ani 351, 361
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________________ 706 apphova (apphova) abhaya (abhaya) dhaNuya (dhanuka ) rohagutta (rohagupta ) varaga (varaka) varadhaNu ( varadhanu) varadhaNuga ( varadhanuka) sagaDAla (zakaDAla) siriya (zrIyaka) maMDapa maMtrI maNi aMka (pulakamaNi) iMdanIla (iMdranIla) gomejjaya (karketana) caMdappabha (candrakAnta) jalakaMta (jalakAnta) pavAla (pravAla) phaliha (sphaTika) bhuyamoyaga (bhujamocaka) maragaya ( marakata) maraNa aMtiya (atyaMta ) aMtosalla (aMta:zalya ) masAragalla (masAragalla) mottiya (motI) ruyaga (rucaka) lohiyakkha (padmarAga, lohitAkSa) veruliya (vaiDUrya) sUrakaMta (sUryakAnta) aparakkama (aparAkrama) AiyaMtiya (Atyantika) AvIiya (AvIci) AvIci (AvIci) uni . 390 dazani. 58, 78, sUni. 57, 194 uni 330 Ani . 228 dani. 106 uni 330, 337 uni 337 uni 101 uni . 101 Ani. 75 Ani. 75 Ani. 75 Ani. 76 Ani. 76 Ani.74, sUni. 151 Ani. 75 Ani. 75 Ani. 75 Ani. 75 sUni 151 Ani. 75 Ani. 75 Ani. 76 Ani. 76 uni 205 uni 205 Ani. 284 uni 209, 223 uni 222 uni 205, 215 niryuktipaMcaka iMgiNi (iMginI) uni 206, 228, Ani. 274, 281, dani 95 uni 205, 209, 215 uni 206, 217 ohi (avadhi) kevali (kevalimaraNa) giddhapiTTha (gRddhapRSTha ) uni 206, 218, Ani. 273 uni 206, 217 chaumattha (chadmastha) uni 205, 214, 215 uni 205, 216 uni 206 uni 228, 274, 283, 284, 291 bAla (bAla) uni 205, 216 uni. 216 bAlapaMDita (bAlapaMDita) bhattapariNNA (bhaktaparijJA) uni 206, 219, 228, Ani. 263, 273, 281 uni 205 uni 205, 210 uni 205, 210 Ani. 285 uni 206, Ani. 273 uni. 218 uni. 212, 213 tabbhava (tadbhava ) paMDiya (paMDita) pAovagamaNa (prAyopagamana ) pAyavagamaNa (prAyopagamana) 281, mIsa (bAlapaMDitamaraNa) valAya (valanmaraNa) vasaTTa (vazArtta) vAghAtima (vyAghAtima) vehANasa (vaihAnasa) vehAsa (vaihAnasa) sasalla (sazalya) mahilA acakAriyabhaTTA (atvaMkArI bhaTTA) dani.104,106 khaMdasirI (skanda zrI ) uni . 111 uni . 318 gaMdhArI (gAMdhArI) gorI (gaurI) uni . 318 uni 246 jasA (yazA) uni. 95, dani 96 uni 97 devadattA (dAsI) rudda somA (rudrasomA) rUviNI (rUpiNI) vaggumatI (valgumatI) vaDDukumArI (vRddhakumArI) vAsiTThA (vAziSThA) sudaMsaNA (mahAvIra kI bahina) uni 431, 432 Ani . 323 dazani. 58 uni . 359, 366 uni . 172/2
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama 707 sunaMdA (sunandA) uni.288 subhaddA (satI) dazani.69 mApa ADhagama (ADhaka) uni.151 karisa (karSa) uni.147, 335 kuDava (kuDava) dazani.210, Ani.87, 144 pattha (prastha) dazani.210, Ani.87, 144 pala (pala) uni.147 bhAga (palikA) uni.147 mAgaha (mAgadha) uni.151 mAsa (mAsA) uni.249 rayaNi (rali) uni.149 dhaNagutta (dhanagupta) uni.172/6 dhaNamitta (dhanamitra) uni.91 dhaNasamma (dhanazarmA) uni.91 phaggurakkhiya (phalgurakSita) uni.97 baladeva (kRSNa kA bhAI) uni.115 maNaga (manaka) dazani.14, 17, 348 muNicaMda (municandra) uni.325 rahanemi (rathanemi)uni.437, 439, 441, 442,443 rohagutta (rohagupta) uni.172/7 vijayaghosa (vijayaghoSa) uni.459, 461, 474, 476, saMkha (zaMkha) uni.314, 315 saMbhUya (saMbhUta) uni.322, 324 sAgaracaMda (sAgaracandra) uni.325 sAmaiya (muni) sUni.192 sumaNubhadda (sumanubhadra) uni.94 sevAla (zaivAla) uni.289, 291 somadeva (Aryavraja ke pitA) uni.97, 109 hatthimitta (hastimitra) uni.90 . hatthibhUi (hastibhUti) / uni.90 mudrA kAgiNI (kAkiNI) uni.241, 533 muni 11.90 rana / addaga (Ardraka) sUni.188, 191, 200 addaya (Ardraka) sUni.193 arahannaya (arhannaka) uni.93 arahamitta (arhanmitra) uni.93 asagaDa (azakaTa) uni.121 udaga (udaka) sUni.205, 206 kavila (kapila) uni.243, 245-240 kUlabAla (kUlabAla) sUni.57 koDinna (kauDinya) uni.172/5, 286, 289, 172/15 koTTavIra (koTTavIra) uni.172/15 khaMdaya (skandaka) uni. 112,113 gaddabhAli (gardabhAli) uni.390 gAgali (gAgali) uni.278 citta (citra) uni.322, 324, 347, 331 jayaghosa (jayaghoSa) uni.459, 461, 462 465, 470, 474, 476 DhaMDha (DhaNDha) uni.115 datta (datta) uni.93, 107 dina (datta) uni.289 agaru (agaru) Amila (UnI vastra) kaTTha (kASTha) gaMdha (saugaMdhika dravya) caMdaNa (candana) camma (carma,siMha Adi kA) tau (kalaI) taMba (tAmra) tiNisa (tiniza) daMta (dAMta, hAthI Adi ke ) davvosaha (pIpara Adi auSadhi) pavAla (pravAla) pAsANa (vijAtIya ratna) bAla (camarI gAya ke bAla) dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.231 dazani.231 dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.232 dazani.231 dazani.231 dazani.232
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________________ 708 maNi (maNi) mottiya (muktA) yaya (cAMdI) loha (lohA) vaira (vajra ) vattha (vastra) saMkha (zaMkha) sIsaga (sIsA) suvaNa (svarNa) hiraNNa (rupayA) addasuta (ArdrakakumAra ) kAlavesiya (kAlavaizika) daDhanemi (dRr3hanemi) poMDarIya (puNDarIka) balasirI (balazrI) bhadda (bhadra) rAjakumAra mahAsAla ( mahAzAla) saccanemi (satyanemi ) sAla (zAla) adda (Ardra) udayaNa (udayana) uddAyaNa (udrAyaNa) usabha (RSabha) rAjA usuyAra (iSukAra) kaMpila (kAmpilya) kaDaga (kaTaka) kaDaya (kaTaka) kaNerudatta (kaNerudatta) kittiseNa (kIrtisena ) koNiya (koNika) caMDavaDiMsaya (candrAvataMsaka) cArudatta ( cArudatta) cittaseNa (cittasenaka) dazani 231 dazani. 231 dazani 231 dazani 231 dazani. 231 dazani. 232 dazani. 232 dazani. 231 dazani. 231, 325 dazani. 231 sUni. 188 uni . 116 uni . 441 uni 286, 288 uni 402, 404 uni 117 uni 277 sUni . 188 uni 148 dani. 96 uni 332 uni 353, 355, 359 uni . 365 uni . 328 uni . 441, 442 uni 277 uni 328, 349 uni . 328 uni . 331 dazani. 74 uni . 325 uni 332 uni 331 jiyasattu (jitazatru) daMDar3a (daMDakI) daMDagI (daMDakI) naMda (nanda) dIha (dIrgha) paMthaka (panthaka) pajjunaseNa (pradyumnasena) pajjoya (pradyota ) paseNaI (prasenajit) pupphacUla (puSpacUla) pota (pota) baMbha (brahma) uni 328, 346 uni 331 uni 334 dazani. 78, uni 95, 96, sUni 57, dani 92,97 uni 246 uni . 328 uni . 333 uni . 328 uni . 172/4, 403 uni . 172/7 balabhadda ( balabhadra ) balasiri (balazrI) bhikuMDi (nikuMDi) mihilApati (namirAjA) mihilAhiva (namirAjA) visAhadatta (vizAkhadatta) saMjata (saMjaya) saMjaya (saMjaya) samuddavijaya (samudravijaya) sImaMdhara (sImandhara) rAnI iMdajasA (iMdrayazA) iMdavasu (indravasu) isivuDDhi (RSivRddhi ) iMdasirI (indrazrI) kaccAiNI (kAtyAyanI) kamalAvaI (kamalAvatI ) kareNudattA (kareNudattA) kareNupadigA (kareNupatikA) kareNuseNA (kareNusenA) kittimaI (kIrtimatI ) kuMjaraseNA (kuMjarasenA) niryuktipaMcaka uni 112, 343 uni . 113 uni 112 uni . 101 uni . 343 uni. 263 uni 267 uni 344 uni . 388, 394 uni . 385, 386 uni 440 uni . 366 uni 330 uni 330 uni 335 uni 330 uni 332 uni . 359 uni 335 uni 335 uni 335 uni 331 uni 335
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama kurumatI (kurumatI) uni.335, 352 kusakuMDI (kusakuMDI) uni.343 godattA (godattA) uni.335 culaNi (culanI) uni.330 jasavaI (yazomatI) uni.332 dIvasihA (dIpazikhA) uni.333 devI (devI) uni.332 dhAriNI (dhAriNI) uni.112 nAgajasA (nAgayazA) uni.331 nAgadattA (nAgadattA) uni.332 patigA (patikA) uni.334 pabhAvaI (prabhAvatI) uni.96, dani.96 piMgalA (piMgalA) uni.333 putthI (pustI) uni.333 puraMdarajasA (purandarayazA) uni.112, 113 bhaddA (bhadrA) uni.331 malayavatI (malayavatI) uni.334 migadevI (mRgAdevI) uni.402 migA (mRgAdevI) uni.403 rayaNavaI (ratnavatI) uni.332 vacchI (vatsI) uni.332 vaNarAi (vanarAji) uni.334 vANIrA (vAnIrA) uni.334 vAsavadattA (vAsavadattA) uni.148 vijumatI (vidyunmatI) uni.331 vijjumAlA (vidyunmAlA) uni.331 silA (zilA) uni.332 sivA (zivA) uni.440 subhaddA (subhadrA) uni.317 somA (somA) uni.334 hariesA (harikezA) uni.335 roga acchiveyaNA (akSivedanA) uni.85 abhattachaMda (ajIrNa) uni.85 avaheDaga (ardhaziroroga) uni.150 Amadosa (AmadoSa) dazani.341 kaMDu (khAja) uni.85, 150 kAsa (khAMsI) uni.85 kucchiveyaNA (kukSivedanA) uni.85 cAutthiga (jvaravizeSa) uni.150 jara (jvara) uni.85 timira (AMkha kA roga) uni.150 teijjaga (jvara vizeSa) uni.150 mUsagAvaraddha (cUhe kA kATA huA) uni.150 sappAvaraddha (sAMpa kA kATA huA) uni.150 sAsa ( vAsa roga) uni.85 siroroga (ziroroga) uni.150 hiyayasUla (hRdayazUla) uni.172/4 labdhi savvakkharasannivAya (sarvAkSarasannipAta)sUni.189 vanaspati avaya (avaka) Ani.141 ucchu (ikSu) dazani.277 osira (osIra) dazani.147 kaNagamUla (kanakamUla) uni.149 kaNiyAra (kanera) dazani.133 kattha (kattha) Ani.141 karamaMdi (karamardI, gulmavizeSa) uni.486 kiNhaya (kiNva) Ani.141 khaira (khadira) Ani.240 jamadaggijaDA (jamadagnijaTA) uni.146 taMbola (taMbola) Ani.287 tamAlapatra (tamAlapatra) uni.147 tiNisa (tinisa) dazani.133 dakkhA (drAkSA) uni.151 dhAyagI (dhAtakI) uni.151 paNaya (panaka) Ani.141 billa (bela) uni.140 bhANiya (bhANika) Ani.141
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________________ 710 niyuktipaMcaka rAI (rAI) uni.140 vAdya vaMsa (bAMsa) dani.103 tUra (tUrya) uni.152 vetta (bAMsa) sUni.108 naMdI (vAdya) uni. 26 satapuppha (zatapuSpa) uni.147 mukuMda (mukunda) uni.152 sapiNNiya (tamAlapatra) uni.146 saMkha (zaMkha) sUni.7 sabaraniyaMsaNiya (zabaranivasanaka) uni.146 vAyu sarasa (Ardraka) uni.149 ukkaliyA (utkalikA) Ani.166 sarisava (sarSapa) uni.140 guMjA (guMjA) Ani.166 sevAla (zaivAla) Ani.141 ghaNavAya (ghanavAta) Ani.166 haDa (haTa) Ani.141 maMDaliyA (maMDalikA) Ani.166 hareNuyA (priyaMgu) uni.146 suddhavAya (zuddhavAta) Ani.166 haliddA (haridrA) dani.103 vAhana hiribera (hIbera) uni.147 nAvA (naukA) Ani.334 varNAntara raha (ratha) uni.46 aMbaTa (ambaSTha) Ani.22, 23, 26 sagaDa (zakaTa) uni.186 aMbaTThI (ambaSThI) Ani.26 vidyAvizeSa ajogava (ayogava) Ani.22, 24 ulugI (ulUkI, kAkavidyA ugga (ugra) Ani.22, 23, 26 kI pratipakSI) uni.172/9 kukkuraa (kukkuraka) ovAI (ullAvakI, potAkIvidyA khatta (kSatra) Ani.22, 24, 26 kI pratipakSI) uni.172/9 khattA (kSatriyA) Ani. 26 kAgI (kAkIvidyA) uni.172|8 caMDAla (cANDAla) uni.316, Ani. 22, 25 naulI (nAkulI, sarpavidyA nisAdI (niSAdI) Ani.27 kI pratipakSI) uni.172/9 poyAI (potAkIvidyA) uni.1728 nisAya (niSAda) Ani.22, 23, 26 birAlI (biDAlI, mUSakavidyA parAsara (parAzara) Ani.23 kI pratipakSI) uni.172/9 bukkasa (bukkasa) Ani.26 migI (mRgIvidyA) uni.172|8 mAgaha (mAgadha) Ani.22, 24 mUsaga (mUSakavidyA) uni.1728 veNava (veNava) Ani.26 morI (mAyUrI, vRzcikavidyA videha (videha) Ani.26 kI pratipakSI) uni.172/9 vedeha (vedeha) Ani.22, 24 vagghI (vyAghrI, mRgIvidyA sudda (zUdra) Ani.24, 26, 27 kI pratipakSI) uni.172/9 suddI (zUdrI) Ani.26 varAhI (varAhIvidyA) uni.172/8 sUya (sUta) Ani.22, 24 vicchuya (vRzcikavidyA) uni.172|8 sovAga (zvapAka) Ani.26 sappa (sarpavidyA) uni.172/8
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________________ pariziSTa 13 : vargIkRta vizeSa nAmAnukrama 711 sIhI (siMhI, varAhI vidyA kappaNI (karavata) Ani.149 kI pratipakSI) uni. 172/9 karakaya (karavata) sUni.81 viziSTa muni kuddAla (kudAla) Ani.95 ahAlaMda (yathAlaMdaka) dani.62 kuhADi (kuThArI) Ani.149 AyAradhara (AcAradhara) Ani.10 koMta (bhAlA) sUni.72 savvakkharasannivAi (sarvAkSarasannipAtI)uni 310 cakka (cakra) uni.161 tisUla (trizUla) sUni.72 vRkSa ahimAra (abhimAra) tomara (bhAlA) sUni.72 uni.152 Ani.240 dattiya (dAMtI) Ani.149 eraMDa (eraNDa) cUtarukkha (AmravRkSa) uni.370 uni.268 parasu (parazu) maMDalagga (maNDalAgra) uni.348 cUyapAdava (AmravRkSa) sUni.51 muggara (mudgara) Ani.133 uni.88 tAla (tAr3a) vAsi (vasaulA) nAliera (nAriyala) Ani.133 Ani.149 satti (zakti, sAMga) bhaddadAru (devadAru) uni.147 sUni.72 dazani.133 sUiya (sUI) vaMjula (vaJjula) sUni.72 uni.337 sUla (zUla) sUni.72 vaDapAyava (vaTavRkSa) sarala (cIr3a) Ani.133 zramaNopAsaka siMbali (simbali) sUni.81 khaMDarakkhA (khaMDarakSA) uni.172/5 vyakti gaMdhAra (gAndhAra) uni.95 DhaMka (DhaMka) uni.172/2 ajjuNaya (arjunamAlI) uni.111 mittasirI (mitrazrI) uni.172/3 ukkala (utkala) Ani.323 uni.118 kaMcuga (kaMcuka) uni.352 sunanda (sunanda) kaliMga (kaliMga) Ani.323 zreSThI gotama (gautama naimittika) Ani.323 kurudatta (kurudatta) uni.108 durUtaga (durUtaga grAmINa) dani.94 tAvasa (tApasa) uni.100 devadatta (devadatta) dazani.60 dAruya (dAruka) uni.333, 351 naladAma (julAhA) dazani.77 dhaNa (dhana) uni.246, dani.108 parAsara (pArAzara kRSaka) uni.115 dhaNagiri (dhanagiri) uni.288 balabhadda (balabhadra cora) uni.251 dhaNadeva (dhanadeva) uni.333 maruya (maruka kisAna) dani.104, 105 pajjuNNa (pradyumna) uni.352 zastra vasumitta (vasumitra) uni.333 asi (talavAra) sUni.72 sAgaradatta (sAgaradatta) uni.333 asiya (talavAra) dani.100 sAlibhadda (zAlibhadra) uni.246 asiyaga (talavAra) Ani.149 siMdhudatta (sindhudatta) uni.334 Alitta (Alitraka) Ani.95 siMdhuseNa (siMdhusena) uni.334
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________________ 712 niyuktipaMcaka dazani.72 uni.444 sivadatta (zivadatta vaNik) uni.344 suMdasaNa (sudarzana) uni.111, 333, 351 saMsthAna Ayaya (Ayata) uni.38, 40, 41 cauraMsa (caturasra) uni.38, 40 taMsa (tryasra) uni.38, 39 parimaMDala (parimaNDala) uni.38 parimaMDalaga (parimaNDala) uni.41 vaTTa (vRtta) uni.38 sAdhvI aNojjA (anavadyA) uni.172/2 paMDarajjA (pANDurA) dani.110, 104 bhaddA (bhadrA) uni.93 migAvaI (mRgAvatI) rAyamatI (rAjImatI) sArthavAha udadhi (udadhi) pAliga (pAlika) pAliya (pAlika) samuddapAla (samudrapAla) hetu jAvaga (yApaka) thAvaga (sthApaka) lUsaga (lUSaka) vaMsaga (vyaMsaka) uni.429 uni. 425 uni.429 uni.428 dazani.83, 84 dazani.83, 84 dazani.83, 85 dazani.83, 85
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________________ aMga akArakavAda agra ajIva adhyayana anagAra anazana anAcAra anuyoga apkAya apramAda artha alaM avagraha avayava ahiMsA AcAra AcArAMga AcArAgra AcArya AjAti/ nidAna AtmakartRtvavAda AtmA vargIkRta viSayAnukrama uni 144-62 sUni. 34, 35 Ani. 305-307 uni 546, 547 dazani 26, 27, 30, uni 5 7, 9, 11, 28/3, 4, 538, 539, sUni . 143, uni 541, 542 Ani. 287 dazani 244 dazani. 3-5 Ani. 106-15 uni 499, 500 dazani 226-35 sUni 202, 203 Ani. 339-42 dazani. 123 - 123/11 dazani. 42, Ani. 226, 227 dazani. 154 - 61, uni. 479 Ani. 7-17, 31-35, 197 99, 215, 216, 236-38, 250, 251, 253-63, 267, 268, 271-75, 295, 299 Ani. 307-11, 317, 326, 327, 334, 335, 343, 364 dazani. 28, uni 8, sUni . 130, 131 dani. 129 - 37, 142 dazani. 71, 202 dazani. 59-61, 73-76, AtmA kI pariNamanazIlatA Ardraka AzAtanA AhAra iSukAra IryA uccAra- prasravaNa uttara uttarAdhyayana udAharaNa upadhAna upasarga upAsaka upAsaka-pratimA urabhra kathA kapila karaNa karma kaSAya kAma kAmaguNa kAmalAlasA kuzIla koTi kriyA 201 pariziSTa 14 dazani. 62 sUni . 188 - 201 dani. 15-19,24 sUni . 170 - 78 uni 353-66 Ani. 328-33 Ani. 344, 345 uni 1, 2 uni 3, 4, 13- 27, 552 54 dazani. 47-82 Ani. 300-304 sUni. 47-50 dani 35-37, 39 dani 44/1 uni 238 - 242/1 dazani. 162-88 uni 243-52 uni 176 - 97, sUni 4- 16 uni 522 - 24, Ani. 193 15, dani. 124 - 26 dazani 276 - 78, Ani. 191, dani. 101-104/1 dazani. 137 - 41, 236-39, uni 200 Ani. 186 Ani. 233, 234 sUni 90 dazani. 219/1-221/1 sUni. 166, 167
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________________ 714 niyuktipaMcaka kSullaka khaluMka gadyakAvya gaNI gati gAthA guNa guNazreNivikAsa geya gautama graMtha druma caturvarNa caraNa cAritraAcAra dhuta citta naya citra-saMbhUta cUr3A jayaghoSa uni.416 dazavaikAlika dazani.7-25,189,285, uni.482-90 348, 349 dazani.147 dazA dani.2-7 dani. 25-28, 30, 31 dizA Ani 40-62 uni.495, 496 dIpa uni.198, 199 sUni.23, 137-40 dazani.31, 32, uni 273-76 Ani. 179-82 drumapuSpikA dazani.34 Ani. 223, 224 dvIpa uni.198, 199 dazani.149 druSpraNihita dazani. 282 uni.277-302, 445-47 dharma dazani. 36-40,86-90, uni.234-36 223-25, 241, sUni.99Ani.19 101 uni. 377, 509, 510, dharmaprApti ke Ani.29, 30 bAdhaka tatva uni.163, 164 dazani.159 Ani.251, 252 dani.32-33/1 nami uni.253-55,263-67 uni.322-27 dazani.125, 126 dazani.334-36 naraka sUni.62, 63 uni.460-76 nArakIya vedanA sUni.65 Ani.336 nikSepa Ani.4 Ani.63-67 nityAnityavAda dazani.55,56 dazani. 193-209, uni. nirgrantha uni.231-33, 237, 417 422 544, 545 nihnavavAda uni.167-172/15 dazani.199,200 paMcabhUtavAda sUni.33 dazani.66-68 pada dazani.142-52 dazani.158 padya dazani.148 sUni.122-124 paramAdhArmika deva sUni.66-82 dazani. 44, 45, uni.505, . parijJA Ani.37, 267-69, 506, Ani. 209,292, sUni.179 293, 296,298 parISaha uni.66-141, Ani.202dazani.160 204 Ani.295-97 paryuSaNA dani.53-100, 105-20 Ani.116-25 pApa uni.380, 381 Ani.152-63 piMDaiSaNA dazani.217/1-219 dazani.223-240/1 puNDarIka sUni.144-165 dazani.157, 157/1 puSpa dazani.33 jAta jAtismRti jIva jIva ke lakSaNa jIvatva-siddhi jJAna AcAra tathya tapa tapa AcAra tIrthaMkara tejaskAya trasakAya trivarga darzana AcAra
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________________ pariziSTa 14 : vargIkRta viSayAnukrama 715 puruSa pUjA pRthvIkAya prakRti praNidhi pratimA pratimApratipanna ke guNa pratyAkhyAna pratyekabuddha pramAda Ani.315, 316 dazani. 92-105, 113120/4 uni.493, 494, sUni.107115 uni.165, Ani.220, 221 dazani.251 Ani.183, 184 uni.399-415 dazani. 250 uni.491, 492 Ani.187-89, dani.121-23 dani.127, 128 uni.457-59 dazani. 337-39, 341, pravacana pravacanamAtA 342 pravrajyA baMdha bahu sUni. 56 mahAvrata uni.308-10 mAdhukarI bhikSA dazani.136 Ani.68-105 mArga uni.525-28 dazani.269-75, 279-81 mithyAdRSTi dani.41,42, 46-50, mizrabhASA mUla dani. 51. 52 mRgAputra sUni.180, 181 mRSAbhASA uni.257-72 mokSa uni.173, 174, 517-21, moha 514,515 mohanIya sthAna uni. 452, 453 yajJa uni.456 rati uni. 256 dani.138-41 rathanemi uni.303, 304 lezyA uni.375, 376, Ani.18, 28 lokasAra uni.330-52 vanaspatikAya dani.1 varNAntara Ani.349-63 vAkya dazani.247-58 vAyukAya dazani.266-68 vikathA dazani.307-25, 330-33, vijayaghoSa uni.367-72 vidhi dazani.41 vinaya sani.43, 44 vibhakti Ani. 196 vimokSa uni.201-29, Ani.282-86 vihaMgama dazani. 153, uni. 230, vIrya Ani. 264-66, sUni.83, vIryAcAra 142 vyavahAra bhASA brahma loka brahmadatta bhadrabAhu bhAvanA bhASA bhASAviveka bhikSu uni. 437-44 uni. 529-37, 540 dazani.210, Ani.176-78 Ani. 244, 245 dazani.215 Ani.126-51 Ani. 20-27 dazani.245, 246 Ani.165-72 dazani.180, 182, 184 uni.470-76 uni.511-13 dazani.286-303 uni.548-51, sUni.64 Ani.276-81 dazani. 107-12 sUni.91-97 dazani.161 dazani.252, 253 maMgala mada mamatva maraNa mahat
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________________ 716 zabala zayyA zastra ziSya zIta zIla zIlavAdI zuddhi zUra zaikSa zramaNa zruta saMjaya saMjJA saMpadA saMyama saMyoga saMlekhanA saMsAra satyabhASA samaya dani. 12-14 Ani. 321-25 dazani 213, 214, Ani. 36, sUni. 98 sUni . 127 Ani. 200, 202, 205-207 sUni. 86, 87 sUni. 89 darzana. 259-63 sUni. 60 sUni . 128, 129 dazani. 128-35, 243, uni 382-84 Ani. 210 12, 225 uni 29,305 - 307 501-503 uni 385-98 Ani. 38, 39 dani. 29 dazani. 43, Ani. 313, 314 uni 30 - 64 Ani. 288- 91 Ani. 192, 192 / 1 dazani 249 sUni . 32 samavasaraNa samAdhi samudrapAla samyak cAritra samyaktva samyagdRSTi sAdhu sAdhucaryA sAmAcArI sAra siddhi supraNihita sUtra sUtrakRtAMga stuti strI sthAna sthAvarakAya meM vedanA svarNa harikezabala hetu niryuktipaMcaka sUni 116 -- 20 dazani. 304, uni 378, sUni . 104 - 106, dani. 9, 33 / 2,34 uni 423-36 Ani. 235 Ani. 217-19 uni. 166, Ani. 222 dazani. 121, 122 dazani. 347 uni 477-81 Ani. 240-43 dazani. 343 dazani. 283 sUni . 3 sUni. 2,18 - 22,24-31 sUni . 84 sUni. 55, 57-59,61 uni 516, 379, Ani. 185, sUni. 168, dani. 10 Ani 97, 98 dazani. 326-28 uni 311-21 dazani. 83-85
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________________ prayukta grantha sUcI grantha nAma lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu. | saMskaraNa prakAzaka aNuogadArAI | prasaM. 1996 | jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. AcArya mahAprajJa jinadAsagaNI anuyogaddhAra cUrNi anuvAda kalA DaoN. ena. I. vizvanAtha ayyara aSTAdhyAyI bhASya prathamAvRtti || pataJjali bhAga 1 aSTAdhyAyI bhASya prathamAvRtti pataJjali prasaM. 1928 | zrI RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma | dvisaM. 1990 | prabhAta prakAzana, dillI casaM. 1992 | rAmalAla kapUra TrasTa, bahAlagar3ha casaM 1989 zrI rAmalAla kapUra TrasTa, amRtasara bhAga-2 | paM. dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA dvisaM. 1990 | prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI, jayapura Agama yuga kA jaina darzana AcArAMga ciMtAmaNi TIkA AcArAMga cUrNi jinadAsagaNI prasaM. 1941 | zrIRSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma prasaM. 1978 motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI prasaM. 1999 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM AcArAMga TIkA AcArAMga niyukti (niyuktipaMcaka) AcArAMgabhASyam prasaM. 1994 | jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM AcArya zIlAMka vA. pra. gaNAdhipati tulasI prasaMpA. AcArya mahAprajJa saMpA. samaNI kusumaprajJA vA. pra. gaNAdhipati tulasI bhA. AcArya mahAprajJa saMpA. zUbiMga vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. muni nathamala jinadAsagaNI AcArAMgasUtram AyAro prasaM.vi. 2031/ jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM AvazyakacUrNi (pUrvabhAga) AvazyakacUrNi (uttarabhAga) jinadAsagaNI Avazyakaniyukti bhAga 1, 2 | AcArya bhadrabAhu prasaM. 1928 zrIRSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma prasaM. 1929 vahI prasaM.vi. 2038 zrI bhairulAla kanhaiyAlAla koThArI, dhArmika TrasTa, mumbaI | prasaM. 1928 | Agamodaya samiti, bambaI Avazyakaniyukti malayagiri | AcArya malayagiri TIkA
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________________ 718 grantha nAma Avazyaka niryukti hAribhadrIya TIkA Avazyaka niryukti hAribhadrIya TIkA Avazyaka saMgrahaNI uttarAdhyayana, bhAga 1 uttarAdhyayana, bhAga 2 uttarAdhyayana: eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana uttarAdhyayana sukhabodhA TIkA Rgveda saMhitA oghaniyukti oghaniyukti droNAcArya TIkA karmagrantha ( zataka) karma prakRti kaSAya pAhur3a - bhAga 1 kAmasUtra uttarAdhyayanacUrNa uttarAdhyayananiyukti (niryuktipaMcaka) uttarAdhyayana zAntyAcArya TIkA zAMtyAcArya lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu. saMskaraNa AcArya haribhadra prasaM vi. 2038 AcArya haribhadra vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa vA. pra. AcArya tulasI vivecaka muni nathamala jinadAsagaNI | AcArya bhadrabAhu saMpA. samaNI kusumaprajJA AcArya nemicandra saMpA. nArAyaNa zarmA ciMtAmaNi zarmA | AcArya bhadrabAhu droNAcArya vyA. muni zrI mizrImala AcArya guNadhara cUrNikAra yativRSabha | saMpA. phUlacanda siddhAntazAstrI vAtsyAyana anu. esa. sI. upAdhyAya prasaM. vi. 2038 dvisaM. 1992 dvisaM. 1993 prasaM. 1968 prasaM. 1933 prasaM. 1999 prasaM. 1917 prasaM. 1937 prasaM. 1946 saM. 1919 saM. 1919 prasaM. 1976 prasaM. 1974 niyukti paMcaka prakAzaka bherulAla kanhaiyAlAla koThArI dhArmika TrasTa, bambaI bherulAla kanhaiyAlAla koThArI dhArmika TrasTa, bambaI jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM zrI jaina zvetAmbara terApaMthI mahAsabhA, kalakattA - / RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra phaNDa, bambaI puSpacandra khemacandra valAda vaidika saMzodhana maNDala, tilaka memoriyala, pUnA - 2 Agamodaya samiti, mehasANA devacanda lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, sUrata zrI marudharakesarI sAhitya prakAzana samiti byAvara bhA. di. jaina saMgha, caurAsI, mathurA terApurAvAlA 210, roDa, bambaI naurojI
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________________ prayukta grantha sUcI 719 grantha nAma prakAzaka | lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu.] saMskaraNa svAmIkumAra tRsaM. 1990 kArtikeyAnuprekSA zrI paramazruta prabhAvaka maNDala, agAsa kauTilIya arthazAstra le. cANakya saMpA. vAcaspati gairolA saMpA.paM.dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA casaM. 1991 prasaM. 1982 caukhambA vidyAbhavana, vArANasI rAjasthAna prAkRta-bhAratI, jayapura gaNadharavAda gItA dvisaM.vi.2053 - gItA presa, gorakhapara 1992 guNasthAna siddhAnta kA udbhava | DaoN. sAgaramala jaina aura vikAsa pArzvanAtha vidyApITha zodha saMsthAna, vArANasI gommaTasAra (jIvakANDa) cAmuNDarAya prasaM. 1972 zrImadrAjacandra Azrama, agAsa gautamadharmasUtrANi saMpA. DaoN. umezcandra pANDeya | prasaM.1966 caukhambA saMskRta sIrIja, vArANasI caMdAvejjhaya paiNNya prasaM.1984 | zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI prasaM. 1989 / jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM jaMbudvIpaprajJapti (uvaMgasuttANi khaNDa-2) vA.pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti TIkA AcArya zAMticandra | prasaM. 1920 jayadhavalA saMpA phUlacanda siddhAnta zAstrI | prasaM. 1974 devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra phaNDa, bambaI vardhamAna mudraNAlaya gaurIgaMja, vArANasI - 1 hindI sAhitya sammelana, prayAga jAtaka dvisaM. 1982 jItakalpacUrNi jItakalpabhASya anu. bhadanta Ananda kausalyAyana A. siddhasenagaNI saMpA. jinavijaya jI jinabhadragaNI saMpA. muni puNyavijayajI vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa DaoN. jagadIzacandra jaina prasaM. 1926 jaina sAhitya saMzodhaka samiti, ahamadAbAda babalacandra kezavalAla modI, ahamadAbAda prasaM. 1987 / / jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM prasaM. 1965 caukhambA vidyA bhavana, vArANasI jIvAjIvAbhigama (uvaMgasuttANi khaNDa1) jaina Agama sAhitya meM bhAratIya samAja jaina dharma jaina purANoM kA sAMskRtika adhyayana Jain Education Yhternational paM. kailAzacanda zAstrI casaM.1966 / DaoN. devIprasAda mizra prasaM.1988 bhA. di. jaina saMgha, mathurA hindustAnI aikeDamI, ilAhAbAda
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________________ 720 niryAta pacaka grantha nAma lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu.| saMskaraNa prakAzaka DaoN. mohanacaMda | prasaM. 1989 / isTarna buka liMkarsa, dillI jaina saMskRta mahAkAvyoM meM bhAratIya samAja jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa bhAga 2 DaoN. mohanalAla mehatA DaoN. jagadIzacandra jaina AcArya tulasI saMpA. muni nathamala vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. muni nathamala | dvisaM. 1989 / pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama zodha, saMsthAna, vArANasI | casaM: 1996 Adarza sAhitya saMgha, cUrU jainasiddhAntadIpikA prasaM. 1974 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) jJAtAdharmakathA (aMgasuttANi bhAga-3) ThANaM | prasaM.vi.2033 vA.pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. muni nathamala jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja) prasaM. 1984 | zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI | tRsaM. 1989 bhAratIya jJAnapITha, naI dillI saMpA. pro. mahendrakumAra taMdulaveyAliya paiNNaya tattvArthavArtika (rAjavArtika) bhAga 1 tattvArthavArtika (rAjavArtika) bhAga 2 tattvArthazrutasAgarIya vRtti saMpA. pro. mahendrakumAra dvisaM. 1990 | bhAratIya jJAnapITha, naI dillI visaM. 2005 , bhAratIya jJAnapITha, kAzI zrutasAgarasUri saMpA. pro. mahendrakumAra dakSasaMhitA tattvArthasUtra dvisaM. 1985 | pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama zodha saMsthAna, vArANasI-5 prasaM. 1987 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM dazavaikAlika (navasuttANi) AcArya umAsvAti vyA. paM. sukhalAla saMghavI vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. muni nathamala vA. pra. AcArya tulasI vivecaka-muni nathamala saMpA. muni puNyavijaya dazavaikAlika: eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana prasaM.vi 2023 jaina zvetAmbara terApaMthI mahAsabhA, kalakattA dazavaikAlika agastyasiMha | prasaM. 1973 prAkRta grantha pariSad, ahamadAbAda cUrNi dazavaikAlika jinadAsa cUrNi jinadAsagaNI prasaM 1933 zrIRSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM prasaM 1999 dazavaikAlika niyukti (niyuktipaMcaka) AcArya bhadrabAhu saiMpA. samaNI kusumaprajJA dazavakAlika hAribhadrIya TIkA AcArya haribhadra devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, / sUrata
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________________ prayukta grantha sUcI 726 grantha nAma lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu. saMskaraNa prakAzaka dazAzrutaskandha cUrNi jinadAsagaNI prasaM. 2011 | zrI maNivijayajI gaNI granthamAlA, bhAvanagara prasaM. 1999 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM AcArya bhadrabAhu saMpA. samaNI kusumaprajJA dazAzrutaskandha niyukti (niyuktipaMcaka) dazAzrutaskandha niyukti : eka adhyayana dasaveAliyaM DaoN. azokakumArasiMha prasaM. 1998 pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama zodha saMsthAna, vArANasI dvisaM. 1974 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) vA. pra. AcArya tulasI visaM.2023 dasaveAliyaM taha uttarajjhayaNANi dezIzabdakoza saMpA. muni nathamala vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. muni nathamala vA. pra. AcArya tulasI pra.saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa saMpA. muni dulaharAja A. siddhasena divAkara zrI jaina zve. terApaMthI mahAsabhA, kalakatA jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM prasaM. 1988 dvAtriMzad dvAtriMzikA prasaM. 1977 vijayalAvaNyasUri graMthamAlA jJAnopAsaka samiti, boyada SasaM. 1993 / buddha bhUmi prakAzana, nAgapura dhammapada saMpA. DaoN. bhadanta Ananda kausalyAyana saMpA. hIrAlAla jaina dhavalA prasaM. 1949 jaina sAhityoddhAraka phaMDa, amarAvatI (barAra) jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM naMdI prasaM. 1997 vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saMpA. AcArya mahAprajJa naMdIcUrNi prasaM 1966 prAkRta grantha pariSad, ahamadAbAda jinadAsagaNI saMpA. muni puNyavijaya A. malayagiri Agamodaya samiti, mahesANA naMdI malayagiri TIkA naMdI hAribhadrIya TIkA prasaM. 1980 prasaM. 1966 prAkRta grantha pariSad, ahamadAbAda AcArya haribhadra saMpA. muni puNyavijaya saMpA. upAdhyAya amaramuni nizItha cUrNi bhAga 1-4 dvisaM. 1982 sanmati jJAnapITha, AgarA nizItha bhASya muni kanhaiyAlAla dvisaM.1982 vahI paMcavastu paMcakalpa bhASya vi. 2028 | AgamoddhAraka granthamAlA, pAraDI
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________________ 722 niyukti paMcaka grantha nAma lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu.| saMskaraNa / prakAzaka paMcasaMgraha pataJjalikAlIna bhArata padmapurANa pariziSTa parva DaoN. prabhudayAla agnihotrI saMpA. pannAlAla jaina AcArya hemacandra | prasaM. 1963 | bihAra rASTra bhASA pariSad, paTanA dvisaM. 1977/ bhAratIya jJAnapITha, naI dillI prasaM. 1980 zrImatI gaMgAbAI jaina ceriTebala TrasTa, bambaI dvisaM. 1969 | caukhambA vidyAbhavana, vArANasI tRsaM. 1980 motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI prasaM. 1918 devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, pANinIkAlIna bhAratavarSa pAtaJjalayogadarzanama piMDaniyukti vAsudevazaraNa agravAla hariharAnaMda AraNya AcArya bhadrabAhu bambaI piMDaniyukti TIkA AcArya malayagiri prasaM.1918 | devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, bambaI prabhAvakacarita saMpA. muni jina vijayajI | prasaM. vi.1997 siMdhI jaina jJAnapITha prazamaratiprakaraNa umAsvAti visa.2044| zrImad rAjacandra Azrama, agAsa saMpA. paM. rAjakumArajI prAcIna bhAratIya saMskRti praznottara tattvabodha pravAcaka AcArya tulasI prasaM. 1988 / jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) prasaMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa saM. muni madhukara bRhatkalpabhASya } saM muni caturavijaya | prasaM. 1936 | zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, bhAvanagara bRhatkalpabhASya TIkA } muni puNyavijaya prasaM. 1936 / jaina AtmAnanda sabhA, bhAvanagara bhagavaI vA. pra. AcArya tulasI | visaM. 2031 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) (aMgasuttANi-2) saM. muni nathamala bhagavatI ArAdhanA paM. kailAzacandra zAstrI prasaM. 1978 | jaina saMskRti saMrakSaka saMgha, zolApura bhagavatI TIkA A. abhayadeva sUri prasaM 1918 / Agamodaya samiti, bambaI bhAgavata mahApurANa vedavyAsa SasaM vi.2027/ gItA presa, gorakhapura bhikSunyAyakarNikA AcArya tulasI Adarza sAhitya saMgha, cUrU saMpA. sAdhvIpramukhA kanakaprabhA majjhimanikAya bhikSu dharmarakSita dvisaM. 1964) mahAbodhi sabhA, banArasa manusmRti saM. gopAlazAstrI nene dvisaM. 1970 | caukhambA saMskRta sIrIja vArANasI-1 manonuzAsanam AcArya tulasI casaM. 1986 | Adarza sAhitya saMgha, cUrU mahApurANa AcArya jinasena prasaM. 1975 zrI jaina saMskati saMrakSaka saMgha, zolApura mahApurANoM meM puruSArtha catuSTaya | DaoN. zrI vilAsa buDAkoTI | prasaM. 1992 | iMDovijana prAiveTa limiTeDa, | gAjiyAbAda
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________________ prayukta grantha sUcI 723 grantha nAma prakAzaka | lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu. saMskaraNa rAmacandra zAstrI kiMjavaDekara dvisaM. 1979 vahI dvisaM. 1979 mahAbhArata bhAga- 2(vanaparva) mahAbhArata bhAga-3 oriyaNTala buka rIpriMTa kAraporezana . vahI mahAbhArata bhAga- 4 (zAMtiparva) | vahI dvisaM. 1979 | vahI mahAbhArata bhAga-6 dvisaM. 1979 | vahI (anuzAsana parva) mahAbhAratakAlIna samAja sukhamaya bhaTTAcArya prasaM. 1966 loka bhAratI prakAzana 15-e, mahAtmA gAMdhI mArga, ilAhAbAda mahAbhASya bhAga-2 vyA. yudhiSThara mImAMsaka dvisaM.vi.2045| zrI pyArelAla drAkSAdevI nyAsa. dillI mUlAcAra AcArya vaTTakera dvisaM. 1992 bhAratIya jJAna pITha, dillI yajurveda saMpA. zrI rAmazarmA AcArya paMsaM. 1969 saMskRti saMsthAna khvAjA kutuba, barelI rayaNasAra kundakundAcArya vIni.2500 vIra nirvANa grantha prakAzana samiti, saMpA. DaoN. devendrakumAra indaura rAjapraznIya vA. pra. AcArya tulasI prasaM 1987 | jaina vizva bhAratI. lADanaM (uvaMgasuttANi, khaMDa 1) saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa vizeSAvazyaka bhASya jinabhadragaNI kSamAzramaNa | vi.2039 | divya darzana TrasTa, muMbaI vizeSAvazyaka bhASya koTyAcArya | saMpA. DaoN. nathamala TAMTiyA prasaM. 1972 prAkRta vidyApITha, vaizAlI bihAra TIkA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya maladhArI maladhArI hemacandra vi.2031 / divya darzana TrasTa, muMbaI hemacandra TIkA vyavahAra bhASya vA. pra. AcArya tulasI pra. saMpA. AcArya mahAprajJa saMpA. samaNI kusumaprajJA prasaM. 1996 | jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM SaTkhaMDAgama le. puSpadaMta bhUtabali pra saM. 1949 | jaina sAhityoddhAraka phaMDa, vIrasenAcAryakRta dhavalATIkA amarAvatI (barAra) saMpA. hIrAlAla jaina SaDdarzanasamuccaya DaoN. mahendrakumAra jaina tRsaM. 1989 | bhAratIya jJAnapITha prakAzana, dillI zaunaka Rk prAtizAkhya samavAo vA. pra. AcArya tulasI prasaM. 1984 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa samavAo prakIrNaka vA. pra. AcArya tulasI prasaM. 1984 | jaina vizva bhAratI lADanUM, (rAja.) saMpA yuvAcArya mahAprajJa
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________________ 724 niyukti paMcaka grantha nAma | lekhaka, saMpA., vyA., anu.| saMskaraNa | prakAzaka samavAyAMga TIkA abhayadevasUri prasaM. 1938 | kAMtilAla cunnIlAla, ahamadAbAda sAgara jaina vidyA bhAratI, bhAga 2 pro. sAgaramala jaina prasaM. 1994 | pArzvanAtha zodhapITha, vArANasI sAmAcArI zataka samayasundaragaNI visaM. 1996 | jinadattasUri jJAna bhaNDAra, sUrata sAhitya darpaNa vizvanAtha paMsaM. 1979 / caukhambA vidyA bhavana, vArANasI vyA. DaoN. satyavratasiMha sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi (prathama zrutaskaMdha) | saMpA. muni puNyavijaya prasaM. 1975 | prAkRta grantha pariSad, ahamadAbAda-9 sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi (dvitIya zrutaskaMdha) prasaM. 1941 RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma sUtrakRtAMga TIkA A. zalAMka prasaM. 1978 | motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI saMpA muni jambUvijaya sUtrakRtAMganiyukti (niyuktipaMcaka)| vA. pra. gaNAdhipati tulasI | prasaM. 1999 | jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna, lADanUM prasaMpA. AcArya mahAprajJa samaNI kusumaprajJA sUyagar3o - 1 vA. pra. AcArya tulasI | prasaM. 1984 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM saMpA yuvAcArya mahAprajJa sUyagar3o - 2 vA. pra. AcArya tulasI prasaM. 1986 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM saMpA. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa sthAnAMga TIkA AcArya abhayadeva prasaM. 1937 | seTha mANakalAla cunnIlAla, ahamadAbAda harivaMza purANa AcArya jinasena prasaM. 1962 bhAratIya jJAnapITha prakAzana, saMpA. pannAlAla jaina dillI harivaMza purANa: rAmamUrti caudharI prasaM. 1989 sulabha prakAzana 16, azoka mArga eka sAMskRtika adhyayana A History of the Hiralal Rasikadas Hiralal Rasikadas Canonical literature of Kapadia Kapadia jain's Uttaradhyayana sutra Jarl charpentier Fir. Ad.1980 Ajaya Book Service, Delhi History of Indian literature Maurice winternitz Vol || Sec. Ad.1993 | Motilal Banarasidas, Delhi Fo. Ad. 1980 Motilal Banarasi das, Delhi Sacred Books of the East. Hermann Jacobi Vol 1 xxii
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