Uttaradhyayan Sutra Part 02

Author(s): Nemichand Banthiya, Parasmal Chandaliya
Publisher: Akhil Bharatiya Sudharm Jain Sanskruti Rakshak Sangh
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004181/1

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prakAzaka: pAvayaNa saccA Niggatha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha bAraMbAMdai a.bhA sadharma saMzayaMta siMghaguNa Thale Rao jodhapura saMskRti rakSAkaH / ce akhila bajina saMskati zAkhA kAyAlaya dharma jana sarakA neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara (rAjasthAna) bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha khila bhAratIya sudharmajaO: (01462)251216, 257699,250328 akhila bhAratIya sadharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila siMgha ani akhila ka saMgha A akhila rakSaka saMgha a akhila rakSaka saMgha A manasaskRtika saMgha akhilabhAratIyasudhana janaka akhila saMrakSaka saMgha A dharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMsa nirakSaka saMgha A jaina saMskatika saMgha akhilabhAratIya sadharma jena akhila rakSaka saMgha a dhana akhila narakSaka saMgha a sudhAraka sudhaE Makhila narakSaka saMgha a sudhama akhila narakSaka saMgha arja yasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jainati akhila narakSakasaMgha a tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina kRti akhila narakSaka saMgha A lIyasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti akhila narakSakSaka saMgha ApalIya sudharma jaina saMskazikSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskati Akhala narakSaka saMgha xtIyaM sadharma jaina saMska bhAlAsudharma jaina saMskRti rakSAkhalA rakSaka saMgha ani lIya sudharma jaina saMskRghilabhArasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSA akhila rakSaka saMgha a tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti ratha bhAra-sudharma jaina saMskRti akhila narakSaka saMgha a nIya sadharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIyasudharma jaina saMskRti akhila nirakSaka saMgha a yasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajaina saMskRti akhila se rakSaka saMgha ani yasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti akhila narakSaka saMgha adha jaina saMskRtika saMgha akhilabhAratIya rasana akhila rikSaka saMgha amita (zuddha mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) khila rakSaka saMgha ati jana saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina ne rakSaka saMgha ariyA akhila ne rakSaka saMgha ICHARJAWANVG BRORO KOMakhila ne rakSaka saMgha ani akhila narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila ne rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMsthAka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaAvaraNa saujanya tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila ne rakSaka saM akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhilabhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila sTAka sapa khila bhAratIya rakSaka saMgha akhila devazAla kAle tila bhAratIya vidyA bAla maDulA sAsAyaTA, maraThakhaka saMgha akhila narakSakAMdha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jana saMskRti rakSaka saMgha Akhala bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila kIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAra akhila

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zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha sAhitya ratna mAlA kA 126 vA~ ratna uttarAdhyayana santra bhAga-2 (adhyayana 21 se 36) (zuddha mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) -36 sampAdaka nemIcanda bAMThiyA pArasamala caNDAliyA -prakAzaka= zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura zAkhA-neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara-305101 (01462) 251216, 257666 pheksa naM. 250328 For Personal & Private Use Only

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dravya sahAyaka udAramanA zrImAn gupta sAdharmI bandhu prApti sthAna 1. zrI a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, siTI pulisa, jodhapura 2 2626145 2. zAkhA-a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara 8251216 3. mahArASTra zAkhA-mANake kaMpAuMDa, dUsarI maMjila AMbeDakara putale ke bAjU meM, manamAr3a 4.zrI jazavantabhAI zAha eduna bilDiMga pahalI dhobI talAvalena po0 baoN0 naM0 2217, bambaI-2 5. zrImAn hastImala jI kizanalAlajI jaina prItama hAU0 kaoN0 sosA0 blaoNka naM0 10 ____ sTeTa baiMka ke sAmane, mAlegAMva (nAsika) 8:252097 6. zrI eca. Ara. DozI jI-36 bastI nAranaula ajamerI geTa, dillI-6 223233521 7. zrI azokajI esa. chAjer3a, 121 mahAvIra klaoNtha mArkeTa, ahamadAbAda 25461234 8. zrI sudharma sevA samiti bhagavAn mahAvIra mArga, bulaDANA 6. zrI zrutajJAna svAdhyAya samiti sAMgAnerI geTa, bhIlavAr3A 3236108 10. zrI sudharma jaina ArAdhanA bhavana 24 grIna pArka kaoNlonI sAutha tukogaMja, indaura 11. zrI vidyA prakAzana mandira, TrAMsaporTa nagara, meraTha (u. pra.) 12. zrI amaracandajI chAjer3a, 103 vAla Teksa ror3a, cainnaI 025357775 13. zrI saMtoSakumAra botharA varddhamAna svarNa alaMkAra 364, zAMpiga senTara, koTA3-2360950 mUlya : 40-00 dvitIya AvRtti vIra saMvat 2532 1000 vikrama saMvat 2063 navambara 2006 mudraka - svAstika prinTarsa prema bhavana hAthI bhATA, ajamera , 2423295 For Personal & Private Use Only

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prastAvanA jaina darzana evaM isakI saMskRti kA mUla AdhAra sarvajJa-sarvadarzI vItarAga prabhu dvArA prarUpita vANI rUpa Agama hai| prabhu apane chadmastha kAla meM prAyaH mauna rahate haiN| apane tapa saMyama kI utkRSTa sAdhanA ke dvArA jaba ve apane ghAtI karmoM ko kSaya kara kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana prApta kara lete haiM taba ve, vANI kI vAgaraNA karate haiN| yAnI pUrNatA prApta hone ke pazcAt hI prabhu upadeza pharamAte haiM aura una kI prathama dezanA meM hI caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA ho jAtI hai| cUMki tIrthaMkara prabhu pUrNatA prApta karane ke pazcAt hI vANI kI vAMgaraNA karate haiN| ataeva unake dvArA pharamAI gaI vANI na to pUrvApara virodhI hotI hai, na hI yukti baadhk| usI uttama evaM zreSTha vANI ko jaina darzana meM AptavANI - Agama-zAstra-sUtra kahA gayA hai| tIrthaMkara prabhu artha rUpa meM upadeza pharamAte haiM jise mahAn prajJA ke dhanI gaNadhara bhagavanta sUtra rUpa meM gUMthita karate haiN| isIlie AgamoM ke lie yaha kahA gayA hai ki "atthaM bhAsai arahA suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA niunnN"| Agama sAhitya kI prAmANikatA kevala gaNadhara kRta hone se hI nahIM, kintu isake artha ke mUla prarUpaka tIrthaMkara prabhu kI vItarAgatA evaM sarvajJatA hai| yahI jaina darzana ke Agama sAhitya kI sabase bar3I vizeSatA hai| anya darzanoM ke sAhitya chadmastha kathita hone se unameM aneka sthAnoM para pUrvApara virodha evaM apUrNatA rahI huI hai| sAtha hI jisa sUkSmatA se jIvoM ke bheda-prabheda, jIva meM pAye jAne vAle jJAna, ajJAna, saMjJA, lezyA, yoga, upayoga Adi kI vyAkhyA evaM ajIva dravyoM ke bheda-prabheda Adi kA kathana isameM milatA hai vaisA anyatra nahIM mila sktaa| mile bhI kaise? kyoMki anya darzanoM ke pravartakoM kA jJAna to sImita hotA hai| jaba ki jaina darzana ke upadeSTA sarvajJa sarvadarzI vItarAga prabhu kA jJAna ananta hai| isa prakAra jainAgama hara dRSTi se bhUtakAla meM zreSTha thA, vartamAna meM zreSTha hai aura bhaviSya kAla meM bhI zreSTha rhegaa| tIrthaMkara prabhu jaisA apane kevalajJAna se jAnate haiM aura kevaladarzana se dekhate haiM, vaisA hI nirUpaNa karate haiN| vartamAna sthAnakavAsI paramparA battIsa AgamoM ko mAnya karatI hai| jinameM dvAdazAMgI kI racanA, jinheM aMga sUtra kahA jAtA hai, gaNadhara bhagavanta karate haiN| zeSa AgamoM kI racanA sthavira bhagavantoM dvArA kI jAtI hai| jo sthavira bhagavanta sUtra kI racanA karate haiM, ve dasa pUrvI For Personal & Private Use Only

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0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 athavA usase adhika ke jJAtA hote haiN| isalie ve sUtra aura artha kI dRSTi se aMga sAhitya ke pAraMgata hote haiN| ataeva ve jo bhI racanA karate haiM, usameM kiMcit mAtra bhI virodha nahIM hotaa| jo bAta tIrthaMkara bhagavanta pharamAte haiM, usako zruta kevalI (sthavira bhagavanta) bhI usI rUpa meM kaha sakate haiN| donoM meM antara itanA hI hai ki kevalI sampUrNa tattva ko pratyakSa rUpa se jAnate haiM, jabaki zruta kevalI apane viziSTa kSayopazama evaM zrutajJAna ke dvArA parokSa rUpa se jAnate haiN| unake dvArA racita Agama sAhitya isalie bhI prAmANika hote haiM, kyoMki ve niyamataH samyagdRSTi hote haiN| ataeva unake dvArA racita Agama-grantha ko utanA hI prAmANika mAnA jAtA hai, jitane gaNadhara kRta aMga suutr| jo battIsa Agama hamArI sthAnakavAsI paramparA meM mAnyatA prApta hai| unakA vargIkaraNa samaya-samaya para vibhinna rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| sarvaprathama inheM aMga praviSTa aura aMga bAhya ke rUpa meM pratiSThApita kiyA gayA hai| aMga praviSTa zruta meM una AgamoM ko liyA gayA hai jinakA nirvRhaNa gaNadharoM dvArA sUtra rUpa meM huA hai athavA gaNadhara bhagavantoM dvArA jijJAsA prastuta karane para jo tIrthakara prabhu dvArA samAdhAna pharamAyA gayA ho| aMga bAhya zruta vaha hai jo sthavira kRta ho athavA gaNadharoM ke jijJAsA prastuta kiye binA tIrthaMkara dvArA pratipAdita ho| samavAyAMga aura anuyogadvAra sUtra meM Agama sAhitya kA kevala dvAdazAMgI ke rUpa meM nirUpaNa huA hai| tIsarA vargIkaraNa viSaya ke hisAba se caraNAnuyoga, dravyAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga evaM dharmakathAnuyoga ke rUpa meM huA hai| isake pazcAtvartI sAhitya meM sabase arvAcIna hai unameM gyAraha aMga, bAraha upAMga, cAra mUla, cAra cheda aura battIsavAM Avazyaka sUtra ke rUpa meM vartamAna meM battIsa AgamoM kA vargIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| 11 aMga - AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, sthAnAMga, samavAyAMga, vyAkhyAprajJapti, jJAtAdharmakathAMga, upAsakadazAMga, antakRtadazA, anuttaraupapAtikadazA, praznavyAkaraNa evaM vipAka suutr| 12 upAMga - aupapAtika, rAjapraznIya, jIvAjIvAbhigama, prajJApanA, jambUdvIpa prajJapti, candra prajJapti, sUrya prajJapti, niriyAvalikA, kalpAvataMsikA, puSpikA, puSpacUlikA, vRSNidazA suutr| 4 cheda - dazAzrutaskandha, bRhatkalpa, vyavahAra aura nizItha sUtra / 4 mUla - uttarAdhyayana, dazavaikAlika, naMdI aura anuyogadvAra suutr| 1 Avazyaka sUtra jIta 22 For Personal & Private Use Only

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prastuta uttarAdhyayana sUtra battIsa AgamoM meM eka mUla Agama hai| ise mUla sUtra ke rUpa meM sthApita karane ke pIche kyA lakSya rahA? isake lie AcArya bhagavaMtoM ne samAdhAna pharamAyA hai ki AtmotthAna ke lie prabhu ne uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke mokSamArga gati nAmaka aTThAIsaveM adhyayana kI isa gAthA ke dvArA samyag jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ko mokSa kA mArga batalAyA hai| NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| eyaM magga-maNapattA, jIvA gacchati suggiN|| arthAt - samyag jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa yaha mokSamArga hai| isa mArga kA AcaraNa karake hI jIva sugati - mokSa ko prApta karate haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra samyag-darzana, cAritra aura tapa kA pratIka hai, jabaki dazavaikAlika cAritra aura tapa kaa| anuyogadvAra sUtra darzana aura jJAna kA pratinidhitva karatA hai aura naMdI sUtra meM pAMca jJAna kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| isa kAraNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra kI gaNanA mUla sUtroM meM kI gaI hai| samyag-darzana ke abhAva meM jJAna, cAritra aura tapa tInoM kramazaH mithyAjJAna, mithyAcAritra aura bAla tapa mAne gaye haiN| jahA~ samyagdarzana hogA vahIM niyamA jJAna, cAritra aura tapa bhI samyak hogA aura inhIM kI utkRSTa ArAdhanA ko prabhu ne mokSa mArga batalAyA hai| inhIM hetuoM ke kAraNa isa sUtra kI gaNanA mUla sUtra meM kI gaI hai| zruta kevalI bhadrabAhu svAmI ne kalpasUtra meM likhA hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kalyANa phala vipAka vAle pacapana adhyayanoM aura pApa phala vAle pacapana adhyayanoM evaM chattIsa apRSTavyAkaraNoM kI prarUpaNA karate-karate siddha, buddha aura mukta ho gye| isI AdhAra se yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki chattIsa apRSTa-vyAkaraNa uttarAdhyayana ke hI chattIsa adhyayana haiN| isa bAta kI puSTi uttarAdhyayana -sUtra ke chattIsaveM adhyayana kI antima gAthA se bhI hotI hai| ii pAukare buddhe, nAyae prinivvue| chattIsaM uttarajjhAe, bhvsiddhiiysNme||| .. bhAvArtha - isa prakAra bhavasiddhika saMmatta - bhavya jIvoM ke sammatta (mAnya hai) aise uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke chattIsa adhyayanoM ko prakaTa kara ke buddha - tattvajJa kevalajJAnI jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI parinirvRta - nirvANa ko prApta ho gye| ____ uttarAdhyayana sUtra prabhu mahAvIra kI antima dezanA hone se isakA mahattva vaise bhI atyadhika ho jAtA hai kyoMki parivAra meM bhI prAyaH dekhA jAtA hai ki putra apane pitAzrI dvArA dI gaI antima zikSA kA pAlana karane kA vizeSa dhyAna rakhate haiN| isI prakAra paramapitA bhagavAn For Personal & Private Use Only

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mahAvIra dvArA yaha antima upadeza hama saMsArI jIvoM ke lie amRta tulya haiN| isa sUtra meM dharmakathAnuyoga kA hI nahIM, apitu cAroM hI anuyogoM kA sundara - madhura saMgama hai| yaha bhagavAn kI vANI kA pratinidhitva karane vAlA Agama hai| isa Agama ke sUkta vacana itane saMkSipta sArapUrNa aura gahana haiM ki ve niHsaMdeha sAdhaka jIvana ko nirvANonmukha karane meM gAgara meM sAgara kA kAma karane vAle haiN| ise yadi sAdhaka jIvana kI DAyarI kaha diyA jAya to bhI atizyokti nahIM hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke prathama bhAga meM bIsa adhyayanoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA thaa| zeSa solaha adhyayana kA nirUpaNa isa dUsare bhAga meM kiyA gayA hai| jinakA saMkSipta sAra isa prakAra hai - ikkIsavAM adhyayana - samudrapAlIya - isa adhyayana meM mukhya rUpa se tIna bAtoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gyaa| zrAvaka bhI Agama ke gahana jJAtA ho sakate haiN| dUsarA jIva zubhAzubha karmoM ke anusAra phala prApta ko prApta karatA hai tathA utkRSTa ratnatraya kI ArAdhanA kA phala siddhi hai| ' campAnagarI meM siddhAntoM kA niSNAta jJAtA (kovida) pAlita nAma kA zrAvaka rahatA thaa| jisakA vyApAra jalamArga se dUra dezoM meM thaa| ekadA vaha vyApAra ke nimitta se pihuNDa nagara gyaa| vahA~ usake guNoM se AkRSTa hokara eka seTha ne apanI kanyA kI zAdI pAlita zrAvaka se kara dii| lambe kAla vahA~ rahane ke bAda. pAlita zrAvaka apanI garbhavatI patnI ko lekara samudramArga se apane deza lauTa rahA thA ki jahAja meM hI unakI patnI ne putra ko janma de diyaa| tadanusAra usakA nAma samudrapAla rkhaa| yauvana vaya prApta hone para samudrapAla kA vivAha kara diyA gyaa| eka samaya samudrapAla jharokhe meM baiThe hue the, sahasA unakI dRSTi eka cora para par3I jise vadha bhUmi kI ora le jAyA jA rahA thaa| use dekhakara karmoM ke zubhAzubha phala para ApakA ciMtana calA aura saMvega bhAva ko prApta hue| antogatvA dIkSA aMgIkAra kara utkRSTa saMyama kA pAlana karake siddhigati ko prApta kiyaa| ___bAIsavAM adhyayana - rathanemiya - isa adhyayana meM bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke janmabAlyakAla-sagAI-vivAha kI taiyArI ke sAtha-sAtha jIvoM ke prati dayA-karuNA Adi kA sajIva citraNa kiyA gayA hai| bArAtiyoM ke bhoja ke nimitta se bAr3e meM baMda mUka pazuoM ko mukta karA kara avivAhita hI vApisa lauTanA, dIkSA aMgIkAra karanA evaM rAjamatI dvArA apane pati ke mArga para calanA Adi aneka Adarza tathyoM kA isa adhyayana meM nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| sAtha hI rathanemi ke vikAra yukta mana ko rAjamatI satI ke sacoTa subhASita vacana kisa prakAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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saMyama meM sthira kara dete haiN| isakA sundara svarUpa bhI isameM batalAyA gayA hai| satI rAjamatI ke subhASita vacana pathabhraSTa sAdhakoM ke lie yugoM-yugoM taka preraNAsprada rheNge| teisavAM adhyayana kezi- gautamIya - isa adhyayana meM kezIkumAra zramaNa kA gaNadhara gautama ke sAtha sAdhanA sambandhI saMvAda prastuta kiyA gayA hai| kezIkumAra zramaNa bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI saMtAnIya paramparA ke saMta the| ekadA ve apane ziSya samudAya ke sAtha zrAvastI nagarI ke tinduka udyAna meM pdhaare| udhara bhagavAn mahAvIra kI paramparA ko gaNadhara gautama svAmI apane ziSya samudAya ke sAtha zrAvastI nagarI ke koSThaka udyAna meM pdhaare| bhagavAn pArzvanAtha aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kI paramparAoM meM kucha AcAra bheda thaa| jaba donoM paramparA ke saMta paraspara mile to AcAra bheda dekhakara apane-apane guruoM ke samakSa zaMkAeM prastuta kii| isakA samAdhAna karane ke lie gautama svAmI apane ziSyoM ke sAtha tinduka udyAna meM pdhaare| kezIkumAra zramaNa dvArA prazna pUche jAne para gautama svAmI ne unakA yathocita samAdhAna kiyaa| sabhI praznottara AdhyAtmika dRSTi se hRdayaMgama karane yogya hai / pravacana mAtA * caubIsavAM adhyayana isa adhyayana meM sAdhu ke pAMca samiti tIna gupti ke pAlana ke vidhi-vidhAna kA nirUpaNa kiyA gyaa| jisa prakAra mAtA apanI. saMtAna kA pAlana-poSaNa saMrakSaNa, saMvarddhana karatI, usI prakAra saMyamI sAdhakoM ke jIvana rakSaNa ke lie pAMca samiti tIna gupti kA pAlana mAtA ke sadRzya hai / inakA pAlana saMyamI jIvana ko surakSita hI nahIM rakhatA pratyuta usakA saMvarddhana aura saMrakSaNa bhI karatA hai| inakA yathAvidha pAlana karane vAlA sAdhaka caturgati rUpa saMsAra meM paribhramaNa se sarvathA mukta hokara paMcama mokSa gati ko prApta kara letA hai| - - [7] - paccIsavAM adhyayana yajJIya isa adhyayana meM dravya yajJa aura bhAvayajJa kA svarUpa batalAyA gayA hai / vANArasI nagarI meM jayaghoSa aura vijayaghoSa nAma ke do bhAI rahate the| eka samaya jayaghoSa gaMgA nadI meM snAna karane gyaa| vahA~ usane eka prasaMga ko dekhA jisase use saMvega bhAva utpanna huA aura unhoMne jaina pravrajyA aMgIkAra kara lii| kisI samaya vicaraNa karate hue Apa vANArasI nagarI meM pdhaare| mAsakhamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie ghumate hue Apa apane bhAI vijayaghoSa kI yajJa zAlA meM phuNce| Apake kRza zarIra ke kAraNa vijayaghoSa Apako pahicAna nahIM pAyA aura bhikSA ke lie inkAra kara diyaa| taduparAnta muni se zAnta bhAva se dravya yajJa aura bhAva yajJa kA svarUpa smjhaayaa| dravya yajJa ko mahAn hiMsA kA kAraNa samajha kara vijayaghoSa bhI dIkSA aMgIkAra kara lii| donoM bhAI zuddha saMyama kA pAlana karake mokSa gati ko prApta kiyA / - For Personal & Private Use Only

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chabbIsavAM adhyayana samAcA isa adhyayana meM saMyamI sAdhaka kI AcAra saMhitA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yAnI dina aura rAta ke 24 ghaNTe meM saMyamI sAdhaka ko kauna-kaunasI kriyA kaba karanI caahie| jisase usakI sAdhanA puSTa ho| isa adhyayana meM varNita samAcArI kI samyak ArAdhanA karane vAlA sAdhaka ArAdhaka hokara zIghra hI saMsAra samudra ko pAra kara letA hai| sattAIsavAM adhyayana khaluMkIya isa adhyayana meM vinaya aura anuzAsana ko saMyamI jIvana kA mahattvapUrNa aMga batalAyA hai| jo ziSya avinIta aura anuzAsana hIna hote haiM, ve Age calakara svacchanda - ucchRMkhala banakara saMyama se bhraSTa taka ho jAte haiN| gargAcArya eka mahAn AcArya hone ke sAtha-sAtha zAstra - vizArada aura saMyama ke sabhI guNoM se sampanna the| kintu unake sabhI ziSya avinIta, uddaNDa evaM AlasI the| AcAryazrI ke bAra-bAra samajhAneM para bhI nahIM mAne to unhoMne apanI ArAdhanA ke lie ziSyoM ko chor3akara akele hI vicaraNa karane lge| vAstava meM jaba AtmArthI sAdhaka ko apanI saMyama samAdhi bhaMga hotI huI najara AtI ho to use apane ziSyoM kA moha tyAga kara ekAnta sAdhanA meM lIna ho jAnA cAhie / - yaha preraNA isa adhyayana se milatI hai| - - aTThAIsavAM adhyayana mokSa mArga gati - saMyamI sAdhaka kA antima lakSya mokSa prApti hotA hai| usa sAdhya kI prApti ke lie kina-kina sAdhanoM kA Alambana use lenA Avazyaka hotA hai, isakA nirUpaNa isa adhyayana meM kiyA gayA hai| isa adhyayana meM mokSa prApti ke cAra mukhya sAdhana batalAye gaye haiM samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana, samyakcAritra aura samyaktapa / ina sAdhanoM kI yugapad sAdhanA-ArAdhanA se sAdhaka apane carama lakSya ko prApta kara sakatA hai| [8] - unatIsavA~ adhyayana samyavatva parAkrama parAkrama kA artha hai zakti sAmarthya yA kssmtaa| jIva ne apanI zakti sAmarthya kA upayoga to cAroM gatiyoM meM ananta bAra * kiyA / kintu vaha saba ajJAna dazA meM ulaTA puruSArtha hI kiyaa| jisase vaha apane lakSya (mokSa) ko prApta nahIM kara skaa| isa adhyayana meM 73 boloM ke mAdhyama se samyak puruSArtha kA svarUpa batalAyA gayA hai| eka-eka sUtra AtmArthI sAdhaka ke lie atIva preraka hai| ina talasparzI sUtroM kI yathArtha sAdhanA sAdhaka ko apane antima lakSya mokSa ko prApta karA sakatI hai| ww - tIsavAM adhyayana tapomArga - samyaktapa kI ArAdhanA se sAdhaka karor3a bhavoM ke saMcita karmoM ko kSaya kara sakatA hai| lekina tapa kaisA ho? isake lie Agama meM batalAyA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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[9] 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gayA hai ki jo tapa samajha pUrvaka ho, usakA svarUpa samajha kara mana aura indriyoM ko anuzAsita kara ekAnta karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie kiyA jAya vahI tapa hI samyak tapa kI koTi meM AtA hai| nAma, kAmanA, prasiddhi kisI bhautika lAlasA Adi ke nidAna rUpa kiyA gayA tapa mithyA tapa hai| aisA tapa mokSa mArga meM sahAyaka nahIM hotA hai| isa adhyayana meM samyaktapa kA svarUpa tathA tapa ke bAhya aura Abhyantara bhedoM kA sundara nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| ikatIsavA~ adhyayana - caraNa vidhi - saMyamI sAdhaka ke lie saMyama yAnI cAritra kA pAlana saba kucha hotA hai| isameM jarA-sI skhalanA usake AdhyAtmika jIvana ko naSTa-bhraSTa karane vAlI siddha ho sakatI hai| cAritra ke aneka aMga haiM - pAMca mahAvrata, pAMca samiti, tIna gupti, dasavidha zramaNa dharma, kaSAya vijaya, parISaha vijaya aadi| inakA bhagavAn kI AjJAnusAra yathAvidha pAlana karanA hI saMyama hai| isa adhyayana meM tetIsa boloM ke mAdhyama se heya, jJeya aura upAdeya ko samajha kara cAritra poSaka guNoM meM pravRtti karane kI vidhi batalAI gaI hai| battIsavA~ adhyayana - pramAda sthAna - sAmAnya rUpa se pramAda kA artha asAvadhAnI, AtmajAgRti kA abhAva liyA jAtA hai| kintu isa adhyayana meM sAdhaka ko saMyama pAlana meM sahAyakabhUta zarIra, indriya, mana, vastra upakaraNa Adi kA samyak prakAra se upayoga nahIM karane ko pramAda sthAna meM liyA gayA hai| prApta sAdhanoM kA upayoga karane meM kina-kina bAtoM kI sAvadhAnI rakhanI caahie| isakA nirUpaNa isa adhyayana meM kiyA gayA hai| jo sAdhaka ajJAna, moha, rAga-dveSa Adi ke vaza hokara prApta sAdhanoM kA durupayoga karatA hai yAnI pApa karma ke bandha kI paravAha nahIM karatA, unheM pramAda sthAna meM kahA gayA hai| sAdhaka ko pramAda sthAnoM se satata bacane kA isa adhyayana meM nirdeza diyA hai| tetIsavA~ adhyayana - karma prakRti - anya darzana Izvara ko jagat kA kartA mAnate haiN| jabaki jaina darzana jIva ko svayaM karma kA kartA aura bhoktA mAnatA hai| yaha jaina darzana kI anya darzanoM se maulika bhinnatA hai| jIva svayaM ananta zakti kA puMja hai, vaha yadi samyak puruSArtha kare to samasta karmoM ko kSaya karake zuddhatama (mokSa) avasthA ko prApta kara sakatA hai| isa adhyayana meM karmoM kI mUla evaM uttara prakRtiyoM kA svarUpa batalA kara, unake bandha ke kAraNa tathA phala kA gaharAI se vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| cautIsavA~ adhyayana - lezyA - isa adhyayana meM mana, vacana, kAyA ke zubhAzubha pariNAmoM yA pravRttiyoM se anuraMjita hone vAle vicAroM ko lezyA kahA gayA hai| jIva ke mana, vacana, kAyA kI pravRtti ke anusAra Atma-pariNati banatI hai aura jaisI AtmA kI zubhAzubha For Personal & Private Use Only

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... [10] 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pariNati hotI hai tadanurUpa mana, vacana, kAyA kI pravRtti hotI hai| ina donoM meM kArya-kAraNa sambandha hai| isa pariNati ko Agamika bhASA meM lezyA (dravya-bhAva) kahA gayA hai| lezyA ke anusAra hI jIva ke karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| isa adhyayana meM vibhinna lezyAoM kA gyAraha dvAra ke mAdhyama se vyavasthita nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| - paiMtIsavA~ adhyayana - anagAra mArga gati - jisa sAdhaka ne gRhastha dharma kA tyAga kara sarvavirati anagAra dharma svIkAra kiyA hai, use apane anagAra dharma kA pUrNa niSThA se pAlana karanA caahie| yadi anagAra dharma aMgIkAra karake bhI jo agAra (gRhastha) dharma sambandhI sabhI bAtoM kA tyAga nahIM karatA hai, to vaha saccA saMyamI sAdhaka nahIM kahA jA sktaa| isa adhyayana meM anagAra dharma kA yathAvidha pAlana karane kA svarUpaM batalA kara usake phala kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| chattIsavA~ adhyayana - jIvAjIva vibhakti - saMsAra meM mukhya do hI tattva haiM - jIva aura ajiiv| inake saMyoga aura viyoga se hI zeSa sAta tattvoM kA prAdurbhAva aura abhAva hotA hai| ataeva sAdhaka ko ina do tattvoM kI gahana jAnakArI honA parama Avazyaka hai| dazavaikAlika sUtra meM batalAyA gayA hai ki jo sAdhaka jIva-ajIva ke svarUpa ko bhalI bhAMti nahIM jAnatA hai, vaha saMyama kA zuddha pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai| jIva ke sAtha ajIva (karmoM) kA saMyoga anAdi ananta kAla se hai| yaha saMyoga hI saMsAra kA mUla hai| jisa dina jIva ke sAtha ajIva kA sambandha sarvathA chaTa jaavegaa| usa dina jIva kA saMsAra paribhramaNa samApta ho jaavegaa| isa adhyayana meM jIva aura ajIva ke svarUpa kA vistRta rUpa se nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| hamAre saMgha dvArA uttarAdhyayana sUtra tIna bhAgoM meM mUla anvayArtha, saMkSipta vivecana yukta pUrva meM prakAzita ho rakhA hai| jisakA anuvAda samAja ke jAne mAne vidvAna paM. ra. zrI ghevaracandajI bAMThiyA nyAya vyAkaraNa tIrtha, siddhAnta zAstrI ne apane gRhastha jIvana meM kiyA thaa| jise svAdhyAya premI zrAvaka-zrAvikA varga ne kAphI pasanda kiyaa| phalasvarUpa ukta prakAzana kI ATha AvRttiyA~ saMgha dvArA prakAzita ho cukI hai| aba saMgha kI Agama battIsI prakAzana yojanA ke anrtagata isakA prakAzana kiyA jA rahA hai| isake anuvAda kA kArya mere sahayogI zrImAn pArasamalajI sA. caNDAliyA ne prAcIna TIkAoM ke AdhAra para kiyA hai| Apake anuvAda ko dharmapremI suzrAvaka zrImAn zrIkAMtajI golachA dallIrAjaharA ne vartamAna jJAnagacchAdhipati zrutadhara bhagavaMta kI AjJA se AgamajJa pUjya lakSmIcandajI ma. sA. ko sunAne kI kRpA kii| pUjyazrI ne jahA~ kahIM bhI Agamika dhAraNA sambandhI nyUnAdhikatA mahasUsa kI vahA~ saMzodhana karane kA saMketa For Personal & Private Use Only

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[11] 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kiyaa| ataH hamArA saMgha pUjya guru bhagavantoM kA evaM dharmapremI, suzrAvaka zrImAn zrIkAMtajI golachA kA hRdaya se AbhAra vyakta karatA hai| tatpazcAt maiMne isakA avalokana kiyaa| - isake anuvAda meM bhI saMgha dvArA prakAzita bhagavatI sUtra ke anuvAda (mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana) kI zailI kA anusaraNa kiyA gayA hai| yadyapi isa Agama ke anuvAda meM pUrNa satarkatA evaM sAvadhAnI rakhane ke bAvajUda vidvAn pAThaka bandhuoM se nivedana hai ki jahA~ kahIM bhI koI truTi, azuddhi Adi dhyAna meM Ave vaha hameM sUcita karane kI kRpA kraaveN| hama unakA AbhAra mAneMge aura agalI prakAzita hone vAlI prati meM unheM saMzodhita karane kA dhyAna rkheNge| isake prakAzana ke artha sahayogI eka gupta sAdharmI bandhu haiN| Apa svayaM kA nAma denA to dUra apane gAMva kA nAma denA bhI pasanda nahIM krte| Apa saMgha dvArA prakAzita hone vAle anya prakAzana jaise tetalI-putra, bar3I sAdhu vaMdanA, svAdhyAya mAlA, aMtagaDadasA sUtra meM bhI sahayoga de cuke haiN| isake alAvA kitanI hI bAra samyagdarzana arddha mUlya yojanA meM sahakAra dekara. aneka sAdharmI bandhuoM ko samyagdarzana mAsika patra kA arddha mUlya meM grAhaka banane meM sahayogI bane haiN| do sAla pUrva saMgha dvArA loMkAzAha mata samarthana, jinAgama viruddha mUrti pUjA, mukhavastrikA siddhi evaM vidyuta bAdara teukAya hai prakAzita huI to Apane ina cAra pustakoM ke seTa ko apanI ora se lagabhaga pAMca sau saMghoM ko phrI bhijvaaye| vartamAna meM Apake hI artha sahayoga se saMgha dvArA prakAzita 22 AgamoM kA seTa arddha mUlya meM lagabhaga 250 (do sau pacAsa) zrI saMghoM ko bhijavAye jA cuke haiN| isa prakAra Apa ekadama mUka arthasahayogI haiN| Apa saMgha ke pratyeka prakAzana meM mukta hasta se sahayoga dene ke liye tatpara rahate haiN| aise udAramanA gupta artha sahayogI para saMgha ko gaurava hai| saMgha ApakA hRdaya se AbhAra mAnatA hai| Apa cirAyu rheN| ApakI yaha zubha bhAvanA uttarottara vRddhiMgata rhe| isI maMgala kAmanA ke saath| . ... jaisA ki pAThaka bandhuoM ko mAlUma hI hai ki vartamAna meM kAgaja evaM mudraNa sAmagrI ke mUlya meM kAphI vRddhi ho cukI hai| phira bhI gupta sAdharmI bandhu ke Arthika sahayoga se isakA mUlya mAtra . ru. 40) cAlIsa rupayA hI rakhA gayA hai jo ki vartamAn paripekSya meM jyAdA nahIM hai| pAThaka bandhu isakA adhika se adhika upayoga kreNge| isI zubha bhAvanA ke sAtha! , ___ byAvara (rAja.) saMgha sevaka dinAMka: 25-8-2005 nemIcanda bAMThiyA a. bhA. su. jaina saM. rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura For Personal & Private Use Only

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__asvAdhyAya nimnalikhita battIsa kAraNa TAlakara svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla maryAdA 1. bar3A tArA TUTe to eka prahara 2. dizA-dAha * jaba taka rahe 3. akAla meM megha garjanA ho to do prahara 4. akAla meM bijalI camake to eka prahara 5. bijalI kar3ake to ATha prahara 6. zukla pakSa kI 1, 2, 3 kI rAta prahara rAtri taka 7. AkAza meM yakSa kA cihna ho jaba taka dikhAI de 8-6. kAlI aura sapheda bUMara jaba taka rahe . 10. AkAza maMDala dhUli se AcchAdita ho jaba,taka rahe auvArika sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya . 11-13. haDDI, rakta aura mAMsa, 'ye tiryaMca ke 60 hAtha ke bhItara ho| manuSya ke ho, to 100 hAtha ke bhItara ho| manuSya kI haDDI yadi jalI yA dhulI na ho, to 12 varSa tk| 14. azuci kI durgaMdha Ave yA dikhAI de taba taka 15. zmazAna bhUmi sau hAtha se kama dUra ho, to| * AkAza meM kisI dizA meM nagara jalane yA agni kI lapaTeM uThane jaisA dikhAI de aura prakAza ho tathA nIce aMdhakAra ho, vaha dizA-dAha hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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16. candra grahaNa khaMDa grahaNa meM 8 prahara, pUrNa ho to 12 prahara (candra grahaNa jisa rAtri meM lagA ho usa rAtri ke prArambha se hI asvAdhyAya ginanA caahiye|) 17. sUrya grahaNa khaMDa grahaNa meM 12 prahara, pUrNa ho to 16 prahara (sUrya grahaNa jisa dina meM kabhI bhI lage usa dina ke prAraMbha se hI usakA asvAdhyAya ginanA caahiye|) 18. rAjA kA avasAna hone para, jaba taka nayA rAjA ghoSita na ho 16. yuddha sthAna ke nikaTa jaba taka yuddha cale 20. upAzraya meM paMcendriya kA zava par3A ho, jaba taka par3A rahe . (sImA tiryaMca paMcendriya ke lie 60 hAtha, manuSya ke lie 100 haath| upAzraya bar3A hone para itanI sImA ke bAda upAzraya meM bhI asvAdhyAya nahIM hotaa| upAzraya kI sImA ke bAhara ho to yadi durgandha na Ave yA dikhAI na deve to asvAdhyAya nahIM hotaa|) / 21-24. ASAr3ha, Azvina, kArtika aura caitra kI pUrNimA dina rAta . 25-28. ina pUrNimAoM ke bAda kI pratipadA- dina rAta 26-32. prAtaH, madhyAhna, saMdhyA aura arddha rAtri. ina cAra sandhikAloM meM 1-1 muhUrta uparokta asvAdhyAya ko TAlakara svAdhyAya karanA caahie| khule muMha nahIM bolanA tathA sAmAyika, pauSadha meM dIpaka ke ujAle meM nahIM vAMcanA caahie| - noTa - nakSatra 28 hote haiM unameM se ArdrA nakSatra se svAti nakSatra taka nau nakSatra varSA ke gine gaye haiN| inameM hone vAlI megha kI garjanA aura bijalI kA camakanA svAbhAvika hai| ataH isakA asvAdhyAya nahIM ginA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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h . h s s h 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra bhAga-2 . viSayAnukramaNikA kraM. viSaya pRSTha | kraM. viSaya samudrapAlIya nAmaka ikkIsavAM 16. abhiniSkramaNa aura dIkSA-mahotsava 22 adhyayana 1-12 17. keza loca .. . 24 1. pAlita zrAvaka kA paricaya 18. vAsudeva Adi kA AzIrvAda . 24 2. pAlita kA vivAha 16. zokAkula aura pratibuddha rAjImatI 3. samudrapAla kA janma 20. rAjImatI dvArA kezaloca 4. campA meM saMvarddhana 21. rAjImatI ko AzIrvAda 5. zikSaNa 22. bahuzrutA rAjImatI 6. pANigrahaNa aura sukhI jIvana 23. raivataka parvata kI guphA meM 7. virakti aura dIkSA 24. kAmavihvala rathanemi 8. munidharma zikSA | 25. rathanemi dvArA bhogayAcanA rathanemIya nAmaka bAIsavA~ | 26. rAjImatI kA udbodhana adhyayana 13-35 / 27. rathanemi punaH saMyama meM dRr3ha 28. upasaMhAra 6. baladeva kRSNa kA paricaya 13 10. bhagavAn ariSTanemi tathA kezi-gautamIya nAmaka teIsavA~ rAjImatI kA parivAra adhyayana 36-70 11. ariSTanemi kA paricaya | 29. tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha 12. ariSTanemi kI bArAta 18 | 30. kezI kumAra zramaNa 13. sArathI se praznottara 31. kezIzramaNa kA zrAvastI padArpaNa 14. ariSTanemi kA ciMtana 21 | 32. gautamasvAmI kA zrAvastI padArpaNa 38 h m m 37 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #16
. [15] 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kraM. viSaya pRSTha | kraM. viSaya 33. donoM tIrthoM ke aMtara para ciMtana 40 | 58. gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna 34. kezI-gautama milana 42 | 56. kezIzramaNa kI bArahavIM jijJAsA 35. kezI svAmI kI prathama jijJAsA 45 | 60. gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna 36. gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna | 61. kezI zramaNa kI gautamasvAmI ke37. kRtajJatA prakAzana prati kRtajJatA 38. kezIzramaNa kI dvitIya jijJAsA | 62. kezIzramaNa kA vIrazAsana praveza 68 / 36. gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna 63. - dharmacarcA kI phalazruti 66 40. kezI dvArA gautama se tRtIya pRcchA 51 | 64. upasaMhAra 41. gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna pravacana-mAtA nAmaka caubIsavAM 42. kezIzramaNa kI caturtha jijJAsA 53 adhyayana 71-43 43. gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna | 65. aSTa pravacana mAtAoM ke nAma . 71 44.: kezI svAmI kI zaMkA | 66. IryA samiti kA svarUpa 73 45.. zaMkA kA nivAraNa 67. cAra prakAra kI yatanA 46. kezIzramaNa kI pAMcavIM jijJAsA 68. bhASA samiti kA svarUpa 47. kezIzramaNa kI chaThI jijJAsA eSaNA samiti 48. gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna 5670. AdAna nikSepa samiti 46. kezIzramaNa kI sAtavIM jijJAsA 57 | 71. uccAra-prasravaNa-khela-siMghANa50. gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna jalla-pariSThApanikA samiti 51. kezIzramaNaM kI AThavIM jijJAsA 56 | 72. cAra prakAra kI sthaMDila bhUmi 52. gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna 73. sthaNDila ke dasa vizeSaNa 53. kezI svAmI kI nauvIM jijJAsA 6074. tIna guptiyoM kA varNana 54. gautama dvArA samAdhAna | 75. manogupti kA svarUpa 55. kezI zramaNa kI dasavIM jijJAsA 62 | 76. vacana gupti kA svarUpa 56. gautama kA samAdhAna 62 | 77. kAyagupti kA svarUpa 57. kezIzramaNaM kI gyArahavIM jijJAsA 64 | 78. upasaMhAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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117 [16] concensonscorescoconomenacemosconcensorseenetworescencoccareeroen kraM. viSaya pRSTha | kraM. viSaya yajJIya nAmaka paccIsavAM 67. paurisI kA kAlamAna 114 68. caudaha dinoM kA pakSa kisa-kisaadhyayana 84-107 mAha meM? 76. jayaghoSa-eka paricaya . 66. pauna porasI kAla jAnane kA upAya 117 80. jayaghoSa muni kA padArpaNa 100. sAdhu kI rAtri caryA 118 81. vedavettA vijayaghoSa 101. dainika kartavya 116 82. bhikSA dene kA niSedha 102. pratilekhanA karane kI vidhi 120 83. samabhAvI jayaghoSa muni 103. apramAda pratilekhanAM ke bheda .. 121 84. vijayaghoSa kI jijJAsA. 104. aprazasta pratilekhanA 122 85. jayaghoSa muni kA samAdhAna 105. pramAda pratilekhanA ke bheda . 122 86. brAhmaNa kA lakSaNa . 64 106. pratilekhanA kI prazastatA aura87. veda aura yajJa AtmarakSaka nahIM 66 aprazastatA 123. 88. zramaNa brAhmaNa Adi kina 107. pratilekhanA se virAdhaka auraguNoM se hote haiM? ArAdhaka 89. vijayaghoSa dvArA kRtajJatA prakAzana- 108. tRtIya porisI kI dinacaryA 102 | 106. AhAra pAnI kI gaveSaNA ke - 60. jayaghoSamuni kA vairAgyapUrNa upadeza 104 chaha kAraNa 61. virakti, dIkSA aura siddhi 106 | 110. AhAra pAnI tyAga ke chaha kAraNa 126 62. upasaMhAra | 111. cauthI porisI kI dinacaryA 127 sAmAcArI nAmaka chabbIsavA~ | 112. rAtri caryA adhyayana 108-133 | 113. upasaMhAra . 63. sAmAcArI kA svarUpa | khaluMkIya nAmaka sattAIsavAM 108 64. sAmAcArI ke dasa bheda 106 adhyayana 134-141 65. sAmAcArI kA prayojana 106 | 114. gargAcArya kA paricaya 134 66. sAdhu kI dinacaryA 111 / 115. vinIta ziSya se saMsAra pAra 135 124 107 130 133 For Personal & Private Use Only

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156 143 145 [17] 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kraM. viSaya pRSTha | kraM. viSaya pRSTha 116. avinIta ziSya aura duSTa baila 135 | 130. darzanAcAra ke bheda 157 117. kuziSya aura gargAcArya 137 | 131. samyakcAritra kA svarUpa 118. kuziSyoM kA tyAga 140 | 132. samyak tapa kA svarUpa 163 116. gargAcArya kA ekAkI vicaraNa 141 | 133. jJAnAdi kI upayogitA 164 mokSamArga gati nAmaka aTThAIsavAM | 134. upasaMhAra 164 __ adhyayana 142-164 | samyaktvaparAkrama nAmaka unatIsavAM 120. mokSamArga kA svarUpa 142 adhyayana 165-226 121. mokSamArga kA phala | 135. samyaktva parAkrama kA phala 165 122. samyagjJAna ke bheda 144 | 136. samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra 167 123. dravya, guNa aura paryAya 1. saMvega 169 2. nirveda 171 124. SaT dravya 146 3. dharma zraddhA .125. nava tattvoM ke nAma 146 4. guru-sAdharmika zuzrUSA 102 126. samyagdarzana kA svarUpa 146 5. AlocanA 127. samyaktva kI ruciyA~ 150 6. nindanA 7. garhaNA 176 1. nisarga ruci 8. sAmAyika 176 2..upadeza ruci 9. caturviMzatistava 3. AjJA ruci 10. vandanA 177 4. sUtra ruci 11. pratikramaNa 178 5. bIja ruci 153 12. kAyotsarga 6. abhigama ruci 13. pratyAkhyAna 179. 7. vistAra ruci 14. stava stuti maMgala 180 8. kriyA ruci 154 15. kAla pratilekhanA 18 8. saMkSepa ruci 154 16. prAyazcittakaraNa 181 10. dharmaruci 154 17. kSamApanA 182 128. samyaktva kI zraddhanA 155 18. svAdhyAya 183 126. samyaktva kI mahimA 19. vAcanA 172 174 175 151 177 OMOMOM 179 153 153 156 For Personal & Private Use Only

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184 .206 185 Ice 189 211 190 213 191 192 192 . [18] ooooooooooooo oooooooo kraM. viSaya pRSTha | kraM. viSaya 20. pratipRcchanA 12. yoga-satya 21. parivartanA 185 53. manaHguptatA 22. anuprekSA 54. vacanaguptatA 206 23. dharmakathA 187 55. kAyaguptatA 210 24. zruta kI ArAdhanA 56. mana samAdhAraNatA 210 25. ekAgramana saniveza 57. vacana samAdhAraNatA 26. saMyama 58. kAya samAdhAraNatA 27. tapa 190 59. jJAna sampannatA 28. vyavadAna 190 60. darzana sampannatA ... 29. sukhazAtA 61. cAritra sampannatA 214 30. apratibaddhatA 62. zrotrendriya nigraha 215 31. vivikta zayanAsana 63. cakSurindriya nigraha 216 32. vinivartanA 193 64. prANendriya-nigraha .:216 33. saMbhoga pratyAkhyAna 194 65. jihvendriya nigraha 216 34. upadhi pratyAkhyAna 196 66. sparzanendriya nigraha 217 35. AhAra-pratyAkhyAna 67. krodha-vijaya 29 36. kaSAya pratyAkhyAna 68. mAna-vijaya 37. yoga-pratyAkhyAna 6. mAyA-vijaya . 330 38. zarIra-pratyAkhyAna 70. lobha-vijaya 220 36. sahAya pratyAkhyAna 1. preya-deSa miTyAvani vijaya khukhu 5 40. bhakta pratyAkhyAna 72. yoga nirodha 41. sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna 73. akarmatA 226 42. pratirUpatA 137. upasaMhAra 43. yAvRtya 44. sarva guNa sampannatA tapomArga nAmaka tIsavA~ 45. vItarAgatA 46. kSAMti adhyayana 230-248 205 47. mukti 205 | 138. tapa kA prayojana 230 48. ArjavatA 206 | 136, karmoM ko kSaya karane kI vidhi 231 49. mUDhatA 50. bhAvasatya 140. tapa ke bheda 233 51.karaNa satya 208 | 141. bAhya tapa ke bheda 234 197 198 219 19 188 223 226 203 203 204 207 For Personal & Private Use Only

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kraM. viSaya 142. anazana tapa ke bheda-prabheda 143. UnodarI tapa 144. bhikSAcaryA tapa 145. rasaparityAga 146. kAyakleza 147. pratisaMlInatA 148. AbhyaMtara tapa ke bheda 146. prAyazcitta ke bheda 150. vinaya kA svarUpa 151. vaiyAvRtya 152. svAdhyAya .153. dhyAna 154. vyutsarga 155. tapAcaraNa kA phala caraNavidhi nAmaka ikattIsavA~ 156. cAritra vidhi kA mahattva pahalA bola dUsarA bola tIsarA bola cauthA bola pAMcavAM bola adhyayana 246 - 260 246 pRSTha kraM. 234 236 241 243 243 245 245 246 246 246 247 247 247 248 chaThA bola sAtavAM bola AThavAM- nauvA - dasavAM bola [19] 250 250 250 251 252 253 253 254 viSaya pRSTha 255 gyArahavAM-bArahavAM bola terahavAM-caudahavAM-pandrahavAM bola 255 solahavAM- satarahavAM bola 256 aThArahavAM- unnIsavAM - bIsavAM bola 256 ikkIsavAM - bAIsavAM bola 257 teIsavAM - caubIsavAM bola 257 paccIsavAM - chabbIsavAM bola 258 258 259 ikatIsa-battIsa - taitIsavAM bola 256 260 For Personal & Private Use Only sattAIsavAM - aTThAIsavAM bola unatIsavAM- tIsavAM bola 157. upasaMhAra pramAdasthAna nAmaka battIsavAM adhyayana 261-268 158. duHkha mukti va sukha prApti kA upAya 262 156. duHkha kA mUla 265 160. moha - unmUlana ke upAya 267 161. kAmabhogoM kI bhayaMkaratA 271 271 162. indriya viSayoM ke prati vItarAgatA 163. zabda ke prati rAgadveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 164. gaMdha ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 165. rasa ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 166. sparza ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta - hone kA upAya 271 280 284 287

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kraM. viSaya 167. manobhAvoM ke prati rAga-dveSa se - nepa 168. rAgI ke lie duHkha ke hetu 166. vItarAgatA meM bAdhaka prayatnase sAvadhAna 170. viraktAtmA kA puruSArtha - aura saMkalpa 171. vItarAgatA kA phala 172. upasaMhAra 173. ATha karma 174. jJAnAvaraNIya kI uttara prakRtiyAM 175. darzanAvaraNIya kI uttara prakRtiyAM 176. vedanIya karma kI uttara prakRtiyAM 177. mohanIya kI uttara prakRtiyAM 178. Ayukarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM 176. nAmakarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM 180. gotrakarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM 181. aMtarAya karma kI uttara prakRtiyAM karmaprakRti nAmaka tetIsavAM 182. karmoM ke pradezAgra 183. karmoM kI sthitiyA~ 184. karmoM ke anubhAga 185. upasaMhAra [20] pRSTha kraM. 260 264 265 266 266 268 adhyayana 266-310 viSaya lezyA nAmaka cautIsavAM 186. lezyA - svarUpa 187. viSayAnukrama adhyayana 312 - 331 312 313 313 314 3.16 317 318 319 320 323 1. nAma dvAra - lezyAoM ke nAma 2. varNa dvAra - lezyAoM ke varNa 3. rasa dvAra 4. gaMdhadvAra 5. sparzadvAra 6. pariNAma- dvAra 7. lakSaNadvAra pRSTha 8. sthAnadvAra 9. sthitidvAra 323 188. cAroM gatiyoM meM lezyAoM kI sthiti 325 10. gatidvAra 11. AyuSyadvAra 186. upasaMhAra 266 300 300 301 301 | anagAra mArgagati nAmaka paiMtIsavAM 303 304 304 305 305 193. nivAsa sthAna viveka 307 | 164. gRhakarma samAraMbha - niSedha 310 165. AhAra pacana - pAcana niSedha 311 196. kraya vikraya vRtti kA niSedha For Personal & Private Use Only 326 330 331 adhyayana 332-342 160. anagAra mArga ke AcaraNa kA phala 332 161. sarva saMga parityAga 333 192. pApAsravoM kA tyAga 334 334 336 337 338 www.jalnelibrary.org

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362 21] 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kraM. viSaya pRSTha | kraM. viSaya pRSTha 167. bhikSAvRtti kA vidhAna 336 / 220. paMcendriya trasa jIvoM kA svarUpa 386 198. svAdavRtti-niSedha 340 | 221. nairayikoM kA varNana 386 166. mAna-sammAna niSedha 340 | 222. tiryaMca paMcendriya jIvoM kA svarUpa 200. anagAra ke lie mukhya cAra mArga 341 | 223. jalacara varNana 360 201. anagAramArga AcaraNa - 224. sthalacara - varNana kA phala - upasaMhAra . 341 | 225. nabhacara jIvoM kA svarUpa ... 364 jIvAjIva vibhakti nAmaka 226. manuSyoM kA svarUpa 366 364 chattIsavAM adhyayana.343-424 227. devoM kA varNana 1. bhavanapati deva 400 202. viSaya nirdeza aura prayojana / 343 2. vANavyaMtara deva 401 203. lokAloka kA svarUpa 343 3. jyotiSI deva 402 204. ajIva kA svarUpa 344 4. vaimAnika deva 403 205. arUpI ajIva nirUpaNa 345 | 228. kalpopapanna ke bheda 405 206. rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa 347 226. kalpAtIta ke bheda 405 207. jIva kA svarUpa 230. upasaMhAra 414 208. siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa 231. zramaNa varga kA kartavya 414 206. saMsArI jIvoM kA svarUpa 364 | 232. aMtima sAdhanA - saMlekhanA 414 210. pRthvIkAya kA nirUpaNa 366 | 233. samAdhimaraNa meM bAdhaka tattva 417 211. apkAya kA svarUpa 370 234. bodhi durlabhatA-sulabhatA 418 212. vanaspatikAya kA svarUpa 371 / 235. paritta-saMsArI 416 213. tIna prakAra ke trasa 375 | 236. AlocanA zravaNa ke yogya . . 420 - 214. tejaskAya kA svarUpa 376 / 237. kAndI bhAvanA 215. vAyukAya kA svarUpa 378 | 238. AbhiyogI bhAvanA 216. udAra trasakAya kA svarUpa 380 | 236. kilviSI bhAvanA 422 217. beindriya trasa kA svarUpa / 380 | 240. AsurI bhAvanA 218. teindriya-trasa kA svarUpa 382 | 241. bAla maraNa aura usakA phala . 423 216. caturindriyaM trasa - svarUpa 384 | 242. upasaMhAra 424 356 356 420 421 422 For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI a0 bhA0 sudharma jaina saM0 rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura Agama battIsI prakAzana yojanA ke antargata prakAzita Agama aMga sUtra kraM. nAma Agama 1. AcArAMga sUtra bhAga - 1-2 2. sUyagaDAMga sUtra bhAga - 1,2 3. sthAnAMga sUtra bhAga - 1, 2 4. samavAyAMga sUtra 5. bhagavatI sUtra bhAga 1 - 7 6. jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra bhAga - 1, 2 7. upAsaka dazAMga sUtra 8. antakRtadazA sUtra 6. anuttaropapAtika dazA sUtra 10. praznavyAkaraNa sUtra 11. vipAka sUtra 1. 2. 3. jIvAjIvAbhigama sUtra bhAga - 1,2 4. prajJApanA sUtra bhAga - 1, 2, 3, 4 5. jambUdvIpa prajJapti 6-7. candraprajJapti - sUryaprajJapti uvavAiya sutta rAjapraznIya sUtra 1. 2. 3. 4. 8- 12. nirayAvalikA (kalpikA, kalpavataMsikA, puSpikA, puSpacUlikA, vRSNidazA) dazavaikAlika sUtra uttarAdhyayana sUtra bhAga - 1, 2 naMdI 'sUtra anuyogadvAra sUtra upAMga sUtra mUla sUtra cheda sUtra 1 - 3. trINichedasuttANi sUtra ( dazAzrutaskandha, bRhatkalpa, vyavahAra) nizItha sUtra 4. Avazyaka sUtra For Personal & Private Use Only mUlya 55-00 60 -00 60 -00 25-00 300-00 80-00 20-00 25-00 15-00 35-00 30-00 25-00 25-00 80-00 160 -00 50-00 20-00 20-00 30-00 80-00 25-00 50-00 50-00 50-00 30-00

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mUlya 80-00 saMgha ke anya prakAzana kraM. nAma mUlya | kraM. nAma 1. aMgapaviThThasuttANi bhAga 1 14-00 | 24. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 3 10-00 2. aMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 2 40-00 | 25. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 4 10-00 3. aMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 3 30-00 | 26. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha saMyukta 15-00 4. aMgapaviThThasuttANi saMyukta | 27. pannavaNA sUtra ke thokar3e bhAga 1 8-00 5. anaMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 1 35-00 / 28. pannavaNA sUtra ke thokar3e bhAga 2 10-00 6. anaMgapaviTThasuttANi bhAga 2 40-00 | 29. pannavaNA sUtra ke thokar3e bhAga 3 10-00 7. anaMgapaviTThasuttANi saMyukta 80-00 / 30-32. tIrthaMkara caritra bhAga 1,2,3 140-00 8. anuttarovavAiya sUtra 3-50 | 33. mokSa mArga grantha bhAga 1 . 35-00 6. AyAro 8-00 / 34. mokSa mArga grantha bhAga 2 30-00 10. sUyagaDo. 6-00 | 35-37. samartha samAdhAna bhAga 1,2,3 11. uttarajjhayaNANi(guTakA) 10-00 38. samyaktva vimarza 12. dasaveyAliya suttaM (guTakA) 5-00 | 36. Atma sAdhanA saMgraha 20-00 13..NaMdI suttaM (guTakA) aprApya 40. Atma zuddhi kA mUla tatvatrayI 20-00 14. caucheyasuttAI 15-00 41. navatatvoM kA svarUpa 13-00 15. AcArAMga sUtra bhAga 1 25-00 42. agAra-dharma 10-00 16. aMtagaDadasA sUtra 10-00 | 43. Saarth Saamaayik Sootra 10-00 17-19. uttarAdhyayanasUtra bhAga 1,2,3 45-00 | 44. tattva-pRcchA 10-00 20. Avazyaka sUtra (sArtha) 10-00 | 45. tetalI-putra 45-00 21. dazavaikAlika sUtra 10-00 | 46. zivira vyAkhyAna 12-00 22. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 1 10-00 | 47. jaina svAdhyAya mAlA 18-00 23. jaina siddhAMta thoka saMgraha bhAga 2 10-00 | 48. sudharma stavana saMgraha bhAga 1 22-00 57-00 15-00 For Personal & Private Use Only

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1.00 2-00. 2-00 [24] eNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN kraM. nAma mUlya | kraM. nAma mUlya 46. sudharma stavana saMgraha bhAga 2 15-00 | 72. jaina siddhAMta kovida . 3-00 50. sudharma caritra saMgraha . 10-00 | 73. jaina siddhAMta pravINa 4-00 51. loMkAzAha mata samarthana 10-00 74. tIrthaMkaroM kA lekhA 52. jinAgama viruddha mUrti pUjA 15-00 75. jIva-dhar3A . 53. bar3I sAdhu vaMdanA sImAdhavaMdanA 10-00 76. 102 bola kA bAsaThiyA .. 0-50 54. tIrthaMkara pada prApti ke upAya . 5-00 77. laghudaNDaka - 3-00 55. svAdhyAya sudhA 7-00 78. mahAdaNDaka "1-00 56. AnupUrvI 1-00 76. tetIsa bola 2-00 57. sukhavipAka sUtra 2-00 80. guNasthAna svarUpa 3-00 58. bhaktAmara stotra 81. gati-Agati 1-00 56. jaina stuti 6-00 82. karma-prakRti 60. siddha stuti 3-00 83. samiti-gupti 2-00 61. saMsAra taraNikA 7-00 84. samakita ke 67 bola 2-00 62. AlocanA paMcaka 2-00 85. paccIsa bola 3-00 63. vinayacanda caubIsI 1-00 | 86. nava-tattva 6-00 64. bhavanAzinI bhAvanA 2-00 87. sAmAyika saMskAra bodha 4-00 65. stavana taraMgiNI 5-00 88. mukhavastrikA siddhi . 3-00 66. sAmAyika sUtra 1-00 86. vidyut sacitta teUkAya hai 3-00 67. sArtha sAmAyika sUtra 3-00 60. dharma kA prANa yatanA 2-00 68. pratikramaNa sUtra 3-00 61. sAmaNNa saDDidhammo aprApya 69. jaina siddhAMta paricaya 3-00 62.' maMgala prabhAtikA 1.25 70. jaina siddhAMta pravezikA 4-00 63. kuguru gurvAbhAsa svarUpa 71. jaina siddhAMta prathamA 4-00 00 w so mr 4-00 For Personal & Private Use Only

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OM Namo'tthu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtra bhAga-2 (mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) samuddapAlIyaMNAmaMegavIsaimaMajDAyaNaM samudrapAlIya nAmaka ikkIsavAM adhyayana utthAnikA - isa adhyayana meM samudrapAla ke janma se lekara mokSa prApti taka kI ghaTanAoM se saMbaMdhita varNana hone ke kAraNa isakA nAma 'samudrapAlIya' rakhA gayA hai| / kabhI-kabhI choTI se choTI ghaTanA bhI kisa prakAra preraNA-pradIpa bana jAtI hai, yaha samudrapAla ke jIvana vRttAnta se spaSTa hotA hai| vadhyabhUmi kI ora le jAte hue eka aparAdhI ko dekha kara samudrapAla ke aMtaHkaraNa meM vairAgya-dIpa jala utthaa| unhoMne ciMtana kiyA ki - 'jo jaise bhI acche yA bure karma karatA hai, usakA phala use dera-sabera bhoganA hI par3atA hai| isa prakAra karma aura karmaphala para gaharAI se ciMtana karate-karate unakA mana karmabaMdhanoM ko tor3ane ke lie tilamilA utthaa| unhoMne mAtA-pitA kI anumati le kara dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| samudrapAla muni bana kara vizuddha saMyama kA pAlana karake aura sarva karma kSaya karake siddha, buddha, mukta ho gye| - karma vipAka kA ciMtana aura saMyama meM jAgarUkatA, yahI isa adhyayana kA mukhya saMdeza hai| prastuta hai isakI pahalI gAthA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikkIsavAM adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pAlita zvAvaka kA paricaya caMpAe pAlie NAmaM, sAvae AsI vaannie| mahAvIrassa bhagavao, sIse so u mhppnno||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - caMpAe - campA nagarI meM, pAlie NAmaM - pAlita nAmaka, sAvae - zrAvaka, vANie - vaNika, sIso - ziSya, mahappaNo - mhaatmaa| bhAvArtha - campA nagarI meM pAlita nAmaka eka vaNika vyApAra karane vAlA zrAvaka rahatA thaa| vaha mahAtmA bhagavAn mahAvIra kA ziSya thaa| NiggaMthe pAvayaNe, sAvae se vikovie| poeNa vavaharate, pihuMDaM nngrmaage||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - NiggaMthe pAvayaNe - nigraMtha pravacana meM, vikovie. - vikovidaviziSTa vidvAn, poeNa - pota - pAnI ke jahAja se, vavaharate - vyApAra karatA huA, pihuMDaMpihuNDa nAmaka, NagaraM - nagara meM, Agae - phuNcaa| bhAvArtha - vaha zrAvaka nigraMtha pravacana meM vizeSa paMDita thA arthAt vaha jIva ajIva Adi tattvoM kA vizeSa jJAtA thaa| usakA vyApAra jahAjoM se calatA thA, isalie pota (jalayAnajahAja) se vyApAra karatA huA vaha pihuNDa nAmaka nagara meM phuNcaa| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM meM caMpAnagarI meM base hue pAlita zrAvaka kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| vaha kevala viziSTa vaNika (vyApArI) hI nahIM thA apitu vaha bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA gRhastha ziSya-zrAvaka thaa| vaha nigraMtha pravacanoM - vItarAga prarUpita siddhAMtoM kA viziSTa vidvAn evaM jIvAdi navatattvoM kA marmajJa thaa| pAlita zrAvaka vyApArArtha jalamArga se pihuNDa nagara phuNcaa| pAlita kA vivAha pihuMDe vavaharaMtassa, vANio dei dhuuyrN| taM sasattaM paigijjha, sadesamaha ptthio||3||.... kaThina zabdArtha - vavaharaMtassa - vyApAra karate samaya, vANio - vyApArI, dei - dI, For Personal & Private Use Only

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3 samudrapAlIya - campA meM saMvarddhana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dhUyaraM - kanyA ko, sasattaM - garbhavatI ko, paigijjha - lekara, sadesaM - svadeza ko, aha - aba, patthio - prasthAna kiyaa| . bhAvArtha - pihuMDa nagara meM vyApAra karate hue usa pAlita zrAvaka ko kisI vyApArI ne apanI kanyA de dI arthAt pAlita zrAvaka ke guNoM se AkRSTa ho kara apanI kanyA kA vivAha usake sAtha kara diyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt vaha garbhavatI huii| idhara pAlita zrAvaka ke vyApAra kA kArya pUrA ho gayA taba vaha apanI usa garbhavatI strI ko sAtha lekara apane deza ke lie ravAnA huaa| samudrapAla kA janma ..aha pAliyassa gharaNI, samuddammi psvi| aha dArae tahiM jAe, samuddapAlitti nnaame||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - pAliyassa - pAlita zrAvaka kI, gharaNI - gRhiNI, samuddammi - samudra meM, pasavai - janma diyA, dArae - bAlaka, tahiM - vahAM, jAe - janma huA, samuddapAla itti - samudrapAla, NAmae - naam| bhAvArtha - samudra meM yAtrA karate hue usa pAlita zrAvaka kI gRhiNI - strI ke samudra meM prasava huaa| samudra meM bAlaka kA janma huA isalie usakA nAma 'samudrapAla' rakhA gyaa| vivecana -' pAlita kI patnI ne samudra meM hI putra ko janma diyA ataH bAlaka kA guNaniSpanna nAma 'samudrapAla' rakhA gyaa| . campA meM saMvarddhana khemeNa Agae caMpaM, sAvae vANie ghrN| saMvaDDai ghare tassa, dArae se suhoie||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - khemeNa - kSemakuzala pUrvaka, Agae - A gayA, gharaM - ghara ko, saMvahai - bar3hane lagA, suhoie - sukhocit| . bhAvArtha - vaha vaNika zrAvaka kSema kuzala pUrvaka campA nagarI meM apane ghara A gayA aura sukhocita - sukha ke sAtha vaha bAlaka usa pAlita zrAvaka ke ghara meM bar3hane lgaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikkIsavAM adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000 MARAM zikSaNa bAvattarI-kalAo ya, sikkhie nniiikovie| jovvaNeNa ya apphuNNe, surUve piydNsnne||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - bAvattarI kalAo - bahattara kalAeM, sikkhie - sIkhIM, NIikovienIti kovida, jovvaNeNa - yauvana se, apphuNNe (saMpaNNe) - sampanna, surUve - surUpa, piyadasaNe - priydrshn| bhAvArtha - zikSA grahaNa ke yogya hone para samudrapAla ko vidyA guru ke pAsa bhejA gyaa| vahA~ atyanta surUpa aura sabhI ko priya lagane vAle usa samudrapAla ne puruSa kI bahattara kalAe~ sIkhIM aura vaha nItikovida-nIti meM paMDita bana gyaa| kramazaH vaha yauvana avasthA ko prApta huaa| pANigrahaNa aura sukhI jIvana tassa rUvavaiM bhajjaM, piyA ANei ruuvinniN| pAsAe kIlae ramme, devo doguMdago jhaa||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - rUvavaI bhajjaM - rUpavatI bhAryA, piyA - pitA, ANei - lAye, rUviNiM - rUpiNI nAma kI, pAsAe - prAsAda meM, kIlae - krIr3A karane lagA, ramme - ramyaramaNIka, devo doguMdao jahA - doguMdaka deva kI bhaaNti| bhAvArtha - samudrapAla kI vivAha yogya avasthA dekha kara usakA pitA usake lie rUpiNI (rukmiNI) nAma kI rUpavatI bhAryA lAyA arthAt rUpiNI nAma kI eka sundara kanyA ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara diyaa| vaha usake sAtha ramaNIya prAsAda meM dogundaka jAti ke devoM ke samAna nirvighnarUpa se krIr3A karane lgaa| vivecana - yuvAvasthA prApta hone para samudrapAla surUpa evaM sabhI ko priya lagane vAle the| . pitA ne eka suMdara suzIla kanyA ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa kara diyaa| vaha mahaloM meM doguMdaka deva kI taraha krIr3A karane lgaa| trAyastriMzaka devoM ko 'doguMdaka' kahate haiN| ye deva nirvighnatA evaM nirbhikatA se svargIya sukhoM kA upabhoga karate haiM isaliye samudrapAla ke sukhopabhoga ke lie bhI 'devo doguMdago jahA' yaha vizeSaNa prayukta kiyA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samudrapAlIya - virakti aura dIkSA virakti aura dIkSA aha aNNayA kayAi, pAsAyAloyaNe tthio| prAsAda ke kaThina zabdArtha Thio vajjha - maMDaNa - sobhAgaM, vajjhaM pAsai vajjhagaM // 8 // aNNayA kayAi kisI eka dina, pAsAyaloyaNe baiThA thA, vajjha - maMDaNa - sobhAgaM vadhyajanocita maNDanoM (cihnoM) se aparAdhI ko, pAsai - dekhatA hai, vajjhagaM gavAkSa meM, zobhita, vajjhaM - vadhya vadha sthAna kI ora jAte hue| - bhAvArtha - isake bAda kisI eka samaya prAsAda (bhavana) ke gavAkSa (khir3akI) meM baiThe hue samudrapAla ne mRtyu daNDa pAye hue puruSa ke yogya rakta candana, kanera kI mAlA Adi mRtyu -cihnoM sek * eka aparAdhI puruSa ko mArane ke lie phAMsI ke sthAna para le jAte hue dekhA / vivecana - 'vajjha maMDaNa sobhAgaM ' zabda se prAcInakAla kI daNDa prakriyA kA saMketa * milatA hai| sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi tathA uttarAdhyayana bRhadvRtti patra 483 ke anusAra jisa aparAdhI ko vadha mRtyudaNDa kI sajA dI jAtI thI use gale meM lAla kanera kI mAlA pahanAI jAtI, zarIra para lAla caMdana kA lepa karake lAla vastra pahanA kara nagara meM ghumAte hue usako mRtyudaNDa diye jAne kI ghoSaNA karate hue vadhyasthAna . zmazAna kI ora le jAyA jAtA thA / taM pAsiUNa saMviggo, samuddapAlo iNamabbavI / aho'suhANa kammANaM, NijANaM pAvagaM imaM // 6 // - - - - - - kaThina zabdArtha - pAsiUNa - dekha kara, saMviggo - saMvigna - saMvega - mukti kI abhilASA ko prApta, iNamabbavI isa prakAra kahane lagA, asuhANa azubha, kammANaM karmoM kA, NijANaM - niryANa - pariNAma, pAvagaM pAparUpa / bhAvArtha usa aparAdhI ko dekha kara samudrapAla saMvega ko prApta ho kara isa prakAra kahane lagA ki aho! azubha karmoM kA niryANa antima phala pApa rUpa hI hotA hai jaisA ki yaha pratyakSa dikhAI de rahA hai| - - saMbuddho so tahiM bhagavaM, paramasaMvegamAgao / Apuccha'mmApiyaro, pavvae aNagAriyaM // 10 // - For Personal & Private Use Only 5

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikkIsavAM adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - saMbuddho - sambuddha - bodha ko prApta huA, bhagavaM - mAhAtmyavAnaizvarya sampanna, paramasaMvegaM - parama saMvega ko, Agao - prApta huA, Apuccha - pUcha kara, ammApiyaro - mAtA pitA se, pavvae - aMgIkAra kara lI, aNagAriyaM - anagAritA (muni dIkSA) ko| bhAvArtha - vahA~ prAsAda ke gavAkSa meM baiThA huA aizvarya sampanna vaha samudrapAla bodha ko prApta huA aura parama saMvega ko prApta huaa| isake bAda apane mAtA-pitA ko pUcha kara usane anagAra vRtti aMgIkAra kara lii| vivecana - prastuta tIna gAthAoM (kra. 8 se 10 taka) meM svargIya sukhoM kA anubhava karate . samudrapAla ko sahasA saMvega, vairAgya, pratibodha evaM dIkSA ke bhAva kaise utpanna hue? isakA varNana kiyA gayA hai| zaMkA - samudrapAla ke lie bhagavaM' zabda kA prayoga kyoM kiyA gayA hai? samAdhAna - 'bhaga' zabda ke aneka artha hote haiN| yahAM bhagavAn zabda tIrthaMkara, jJAnI puruSa yA kevalI ke artha meM prayukta nahIM hokara mAhAtmyavAn, aizvayazAlI, dharmiSTha, yazasvI artha meM prayukta huA hai| munidharma zikSA jahittu sagaMthamahAkilesaM, mahaMtamohaM kasiNaM bhyaavhN| pariyAyadhammaM cAbhiroyaejjA, vayANi sIlANi parIsahe y||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - jahittu - chor3akara, saggaMthaM (saMgaM ca) - parigraha evaM Asakti ko, mahAkilesaM - mahAklezakArI, mahaMtamohaM - mahA mohajanaka, kasiNaM - sampUrNa athavA kRSNa lezyA rUpa, bhayAvahaM - bhayAvaha, pariyAyadhamma - paryAya dharma - pravrajyA rUpa muni dharma meM, abhiroyaejjA - abhiruci rakhe, vayANi - vratoM meM, sIlANi - zIloM meM, parIsahe - parISahoM meN| bhAvArtha - mahA klezakArI, mahA mohotpAdaka, aneka bhayoM ko utpanna karane vAle sampUrNa parigraha evaM svajanAdi ke pratibandha ko chor3a kara ve pravrajyA dharma meM lIna rahane lage, pA~ca mahAvratoM aura piNDa-vizuddhyAdi uttara-guNoM kA pAlana karane lage tathA parISahoM ko sahana karane lge| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samudrapAlIya - munidharma zikSA ahiMsa saccaM ca ateNagaM ca, tatto ya baMbhaM apariggahaM ca / paDivajjiyA paMca mahavvayANi, carijja dhammaM jiNadesiyaM vidU // 12 // baMbha kaThina zabdArtha - ahiMsa ahiMsA, sacca satya, ateNagaM asteya, tatto tatpazcAt, brahmacarya, apariggahaM aparigraha ko, paDivajjiyA aMgIkAra kara ke, paMcamahavvayANi - pAMca mahAvratoM ko, carijja AcaraNa kare, jiNadesiyaM dhammaM - jinopadiSTa dharma kA, vidU - vidvAn / bhAvArtha - ahiMsA, satya, asteya ( adatta kA tyAga ), brahmacarya aura aparigraha rUpa pA~ca mahAvratoM ko aMgIkAra kara ke ve vidvAn muni jinendra deva dvArA upadiSTa dharma kA pAlana (sevana) karane lge| - - - savvehiM bhUehiM dayANukaMpI, khaMtikkhame saMjaya - baMbhayArI / sAvajja jogaM parivajjayaMto, carijja bhikkhU susamAhi iMdie // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha - savvehiM bhUehiM sabhI prANiyoM ke prati, dayANukaMpI - dayAluanukampAzIla, khaMtikkhame kSamA se durvacanAdi ko sahana karane vAlA, sAvaja jogaM sAvadya. yogoM ko, parivajjayaMto parityAga karatA huA, susamAhi iMdie - indriyoM ko - - - - - susamAhita: - niyaMtrita rakhane vAlA / bhAvArtha sabhI jIvoM para dayApUrvaka anukampA karane vAlA, kaThora vacanoM ko kSamA evaM zAMtipUrvaka sahana karane vAlA, saMyata evaM brahmacArI, susamAdhi yukta tathA indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAlA sAdhu sabhI prakAra ke sAvadya vyApAroM ko chor3a kara vicare / samudrapAla muni isI prakAra vicarane lge| kAle kAlaM viharejja raTThe, balAbalaM jANiya appaNo ya / sIho va saddeNa Na saMtasejjA, vayajoga succA Na asabbhamAhu // 14 // - - samaya ke anusAra, viharejja - vicare, raTThe - rASTroM kaThina zabdArtha - kAleNa kAlaM meM, balAbalaM - balAbala ko, jANiya jAnakara, appaNo- apane, sIho va siMha kI taraha, saddeNa - zabdoM se, Na saMtasejjA - saMtrasta na ho, vayajoga amanojJa vacana vyApAra, - For Personal & Private Use Only 7 - - succA - sunakara, asabdhaM - asabhya vacana, Na Ahu - na khe| bhAvArtha - muni kAlokAla (yathA samaya pratilekhanAdi kriyAeM karatA huA) apanI AtmA

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikkIsavAM adhyayana ke balAbala arthAt sahiSNutA aura asahiSNutA rUpa zakti ko jAna kara deza meM vicare aura jisa prakAra siMha kisI bhayAnaka zabda ko suna kara bhayabhIta nahIM hotA usI prakAra sAdhu bhI bhayAnaka zabdoM ko suna kara Dare nahIM aura duHkhotpAdaka zabdoM ko suna kara asabhya evaM kaThora vacana na khe| samudrapAla muni bhI uparokta prakAra se AcaraNa karate the / mANa parivvajjA, piyamappiyaM savva titikkhaejjA / Na savva savvattha'bhiroyaejjA, Na yAvi pUyaM garahaM ca saMjaya // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - uvehamANo - upekSA karatA huA, parivvaejA - vicare, piyamappiyaMpriya aura apriya, titikkhaejjA sarvatra, Na abhiroyaejA sahana kare, savvattha abhilASA na kare, pUyaM - pUjA, garahaM - garhA - niNdaa| bhAvArtha - saMyata-indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAlA muni uparokta bAtoM kA vicAra karatA huA vicare tathA priya aura apriya sabhI ko samabhAva se sahana kare (iSTa-viyoga aniSTa-saMyoga meM sahanazIla ho kara madhyastha bhAva rakhe) sarvatra sabhI padArthoM kI abhilASA na kare (jina-jina sundara vastuoM ko dekhe, una sabhI kI icchA nahIM kare ) tathA pUjA - satkAra aura garhA ( niMndA ) ko bhI na cAhe / samudrapAla muni prazaMsA aura nindA meM samabhAva rakhate the| agachaMdAmiha mANavehiM, je bhAvao saMpagarei bhikkhU | 8 bhayabheravA tattha uiMti bhImA, divvA maNussA aduvA tiricchA // 16 // bhayotpAdaka kaThina zabdArtha - aNegachaMdA - aneka prakAra ke abhiprAya, mANavehiM - manuSyoM ke dvArA, bhAvao bhAva se, saMpagarei - samyak rUpa se grahaNa kare, bhayabheravA bhayaMkara, uiMti udaya (utpanna) hote haiM, bhImA - bhIma-ati raudra, divvA - deva sambandhI, maNussA - manuSya saMbaMdhI, tiricchA - tiryaMca saMbaMdhI / bhAvArtha - isaloka meM manuSyoM ke aneka prakAra ke abhiprAya ho sakate haiM / audayika Adi bhAvoM ke kAraNa vaise abhiprAya sAdhu ke mana meM bhI utpanna ho sakate haiM, kintu sAdhu apane saMyama meM dRr3ha rhe| sAdhu avasthA meM atyanta bhayotpAdaka, bhayaMkara deva sambandhI, manuSya sambandhI aura tiryaMca sambandhI upasarga prApta hote haiM, unheM samabhAvapUrvaka sahana kare / - - - - parIsahA duvvisahA aNege, sIyaMti jattha bahu kAyarA NarA / se tattha patte Na vahijja bhikkhU, saMgAma-sIse iva NAgarAyA // 17 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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samudrapAlIya - munidharma zikSA 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 .: kaThina zabdArtha - duvvisahA - duHsaha, sIyaMti - khinna ho jAte haiM, bahukAyarA NarA - bahuta se kAyara manuSya, patte - prApta hone para, Na vahijja - vyathita na ho, saMgAmasIse - saMgrAma meM Age rahane vAle, NAgarAyA - nAgarAja (haathii)| . bhAvArtha - sAdhu avasthA meM aneka prakAra ke duHsahya parISaha upasthita hote haiM jisase bahuta-se kAyara manuSya saMyama meM zithila ho jAte haiM kintu saMgrAma ke agrabhAga meM rahe hue zUravIra hAthI ke samAna saMyama meM dRr3ha sAdhu una parISaha (upasargoM) ke prApta hone para ghabarAve nahIM arthAt saMyamamArga se calita na hove| isI prakAra ve samudrapAla muni bhI parISaha-upasargoM se calita nahIM hote the| sIosiNA daMsamasagA ya phAsA, AyaMkA vivihA phusaMti dehN| akukkuo tattha'hiyAsaejjA, rayAI kheveja purekddaaiN||18|| kaThina zabdArtha - sIosiNA - zIta aura uSNa, daMsamasagA - daMza-mazaka - DAMsa aura macchara, phAsA - sparza, AyaMkA - AtaMka (roga), vivihA - vividha prakAra ke, phusaMti - sparza karate haiM, dehaM - zarIra ko, akukkuo - kutsita zabdocAraNa, ahiyAsaejAsamabhAva se sahana kare, rayAI - karma raja ko, kheveja - dUra kara de, purekaDAI - puurvkRt| ___bhAvArtha - sAdhu avasthA meM zIta aura uSNa, DA~sa aura macchara, tRNasparzAdi parISaha aura aneka prakAra ke AtaMka ('sadyoghAtI AtaMkaH' - aisA roga jisase prANI kI turanta mRtyu ho jAya, jaise ki haijA, plega Adi) zarIra ko sparza karate haiM usa samaya Akrandana nahIM karatA huA unheM samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kare aura pUrvakRta karma rUpI raja ko kSaya kre| samudrapAla muni bhI isI prakAra AcaraNa karate the| - pahAya rAgaM ca taheva dosaM, mohaM ca bhikkhU sayayaM viykkhnno| meruvva vAeNa akaMpamANo, parIsahe Ayagutte shejaa||16|| .kaThina zabdArtha - pahAya - chor3a kara, rAgaM - rAga ko, taheva - isI prakAra, dosaM - dveSa ko, mohaM - moha ko, sayayaM - satata, viyakhaNo - vicakSaNa, meruvva - meru parvata ke samAna, vAeNa - vAyu se, akaMpamANo - kampita na hone vAle, parIsahe - parISahoM ko, Ayagutte - Atmagupta ho kara, sahejA - sahana kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

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10 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikkIsavAM adhyayana views Newmovie wooooooooooooooooooo bhAvArtha - vicakSaNa bhikSu-sAdhu rAga aura dveSa ko tathA isI prakAra moha ko satata-nirantara chor3a kara vAyu se kampita na hone vAle meru parvata ke samAna aDola ho kara AtmA ko vaza kara ke parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kre| samudrapAla muni aisA hI AcaraNa karate the| aNuNNae NAvaNae mahesI, Na yAvi pUrya garahaM ca sNje| se ujubhAvaM paDivaja saMjae, NivvANamaggaM virae uvei||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNuNNae - unnata na ho, NAvaNae - avanata na ho, pUyaM - pUjA ko, garahaM - gardA meM, ujjubhAvaM - sarala bhAva ko, paDivajja - svIkAra karake, NivvANamagaMnirvANa mArga ko, virae - virata ho kara, uvei - prApta hotA hai| bhAvArtha - maharSi pUjA ko prApta kara ke unnata na ho aura nindA ke prati avanata bhAva ko prApta na ho arthAt jo sAdhu apanI pUjA se garvita nahIM hotA aura nindA se jisake mana meM dveSa yA dInabhAva utpanna nahIM hotA, kintu samabhAva rakhatA hai vaha saMyata arthAt pAMca indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAle saMyamI sAdhu kAmabhogoM se sarvathA virata ho kara tathA sarala bhAva ko prApta ho kara nirvANa mArga (mokSamArga) ko prApta hotA hai| samudrapAla muni bhI isI prakAra zuddha AcaraNa karate hue mokSamArga kI ArAdhanA karate the| arairaisahe pahINasaMthave, virae Ayahie phaannvN| . paramaTThapaehiM ciTThai, chiNNasoe amame akiNcnne||21|| kaThina zabdArtha - arairaisahe - arati aura rati ko sahana karane vAlA, pahINasaMthave - saMstava-sAMsArika janoM ke ati paricaya ko chor3a dene vAlA, Ayahie - Atma hita sAdhaka, pahANa - pradhAnavAn saMyama meM rata, paramaTThapaehiM - paramArtha padoM meM, ciTThai - sthita rahate the, chiNNasoe - chinna srota - zoka rahita, amame - mamatA-mUrchA rahita, akiMcaNe - akinycnnissprigrhii| bhAvArtha - saMyama meM arati aura asaMyama meM rati rUpa parISaha ko sahana karane vAlA, gRhasthoM ke paricaya ko chor3a dene vAlA, virata - kAma-bhogoM kA sarvathA tyAga karane vAlA, Atma-hita sAdhana meM tatpara, pradhAna saMyama meM rata, AsravAdi srotoM kA nirodha karane vAlA evaM zoka-rahita, mamatva rahita, akiMcana arthAt dravya-bhAva parigraha-rahita, ve samudrapAla muni paramArtha pada meM arthAt mokSamArga meM sthita the| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samudrapAlIya - munidharma zikSA vivitta layaNAI bhaejja tAI, NirovalevAiM asaMthaDAI / isIhiM ciNNAI mahAyasehiM, kAraNa phAseja parIsahAI // 22 // kaThina zabdArtha - vivitta layaNAI - vivikta - strI-pazu-paNDaka ke saMsarga se rahita ekAnta layanoM - AvAsa sthAnoM kA, bhaeja sevana kare, tAI trAyI chahakAya jIvoM kA trAtA-rakSaka, NirovalevAiM - upalepa se rahita, asaMthaDAI - asaMsRta - bIjAdi se rahita, isIhiM - RSiyoM dvArA, ciNNAI - sevita, mahAyasehiM - mahAyazasvI, kAraNa phAsejja - sahana kare, parIsahAiM- parISahoM ko / kAyA se, * - pAThAntara - NiraMgaNe - bhAvArtha - trAyI - chaha kAya jIvoM ke rakSaka sAdhu, upalepa rahita arthAt Asakti ke kAraNoM se rahita athavA sAdhu ke lie nahIM lIpe hue asaMsRta bIjAdi se rahita aura mahAyazasvI RSiyoM dvArA sevita strI- pazu - napuMsaka se rahita sthAnoM kA sevana kre| aise upAzraya meM rahate hue yadi parISaha upasthita hoM to sAdhu unheM samabhAva pUrvaka kAyA se sahana kare / samudrapAla muni aisA hI karate the / - saNNANa - NANovagae mahesI, aNuttaraM cariuM dhammasaMcayaM / aNuttare NANadhare jasaMsI, obhAsai sUrie vaM'talikkhe // 23 // kaThina zabdArtha - saNNANaNANovagae - aneka prakAra ke zreSTha jJAna ko prApta karake, aNuttaraM - pradhAna, cariDaM sevana karake, dhammasaMcayaM - dharma saMcaya kA, aNuttare NANadhare sarvazreSTha jJAna (kevalajJAna) ko dhAraNa karane vAlA, jasaMsI - yazasvI, obhAsai - prakAzita hotA hai; sUrie vaM sUrya ke samAna, aMtalikkhe - AkAza meN| - bhAvArtha - aneka prakAra ke zreSTha jJAna ko prApta karake pradhAna kSamA Adi yatidharmoM ke samudAya kA sevana karake sarvazreSTha kevalajJAna ko dhAraNa karane vAlA yazasvI muni, AkAza meM sUrya ke samAna prakAzita hotA hai| duvihaM khaveUNa ya puNNapAvaM, NiraMjaNe tarittA samuhaM ca mahAbhavoghaM, samuddapAle kaThina zabdArtha - duvihaM donoM prakAra ke, khaveUNa - For Personal & Private Use Only 11 Dece savvao vippmukke| apuNAgamaM gae // 24 // tti bemi // - kSaya karake, puNNapAvaM - puNya

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikkIsavAM adhyayana aura pApa kA, NiraMjaNe (NiraMgaNe ) - niraJjana - karmamala se rahita, saMyama meM nizcala, vippamukkevimukta hokara, tarittA - taira kara samudaM samudra ko, mahAbhavoghaM vizAla saMsAra pravAha ko, apuNAgamaM - punarAgamana rahita - jahAM se punaH saMsAra meM Agamana nahIM hotA aise mokSa ko, gae - prApta hue| bhAvArtha - donoM prakAra ke karmoM kA arthAt ghAtI aura aghAtI karmoM kA tathA puNya aura pApa kA sarvathA kSaya karake niraJjana ( karmamala se rahita athavA saMyama meM nizcala arthAt zailezI avasthA ko prApta huA) bAhya aura Abhyantara sabhI prakAra ke bandhanoM se mukta hokara tathA mahAbhava rUpI samudra ko tira kara samudrapAla muni punarAgamana rahita (jahA~ jAkara lauTanA nahIM par3e aise sthAna ) mokSa ko prApta hue| aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / vivecana uparyukta gAthA kraM. 11 se 22 taka meM samudrapAla dvArA dIkSita hone ke bAda kiye gae Adarza sAdhu jIvana ke AcaraNa kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| samudrapAla muni ne apanI saMyata caryA se yaha batalA diyA ki Adarza sAdhuoM kA jIvana kaisA hotA hai ? gAthA kramAMka 23 - 24 meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki maharSi samudrapAla mokSa pada ke yogya kaise bane? karmoM kA Atyantika kSaya, mokSa hai| saMsAra hetubhUta karma rUpa bIja jisake samUla naSTa ho jAte haiM vaha punaH saMsAra meM janma-maraNa nahIM karatA hai| kahA bhI hai dagdhe bIje yathA'tyantaM prAdurbhavati nAMkuraH / 12 - - * karma bIje tathA dagdhe na prarohati bhavAMkuraH // - jaise bIja ke jala jAne para usase aMkura kI utpatti nahIM hotI, usI prakAra karma bIja - ke dagdha. ( naSTa) ho jAne para phira janma maraNa saMsAra rUpI aMkura kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai| samudrapAla muni ne bhI tapa saMyama kI nirmala ArAdhanA kara ATha karmoM ko kSaya kiyA aura siddha, buddha, mukta ho gaye / // samudrapAlIya nAmaka ikkIsavA~ adhyayana samApta // - For Personal & Private Use Only

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rahaNemijjaM NAmaM bAvIsaimaM ajAyaNaM sthanemIya nAmaka bAIsavA~ adhyayana. utthAnikA - rathanemI kA prasaMga hI mukhya hone ke kAraNa prastuta adhyayana kA nAma 'rathanemIya' prasiddha huA hai| adhyayana ke prAraMbha meM ariSTanemi ke vivAha kA rocaka prasaMga hai aura phira karuNAjanita saMvega se prerita karuNAvatAra ariSTanemi mUka jIvoM kI hiMsA meM svayaM ko nimitta na banane dene kA dRr3ha saMkalpa lekara vivAha maNDapa se avivAhita hI lauTa jAte haiM aura dIkSA grahaNa kara lete haiN| 'jIvadayA' ke prasaMga meM yaha ghaTanA itihAsa kA prakAza staMbha hai| jIvarakSA ke lie mAnava ko apanI sukhasuvidhAoM kA balidAna kara denA cAhiye-yaha mahAn preraNA isa adhyayana se sphurita hotI hai| . . isake pazcAt rAjImatI dvArA tIvra vairAgyabhAva pUrvaka dIkSA grahaNa karanA, rathanemi dvArA rAjImatI se bhogayAcanA, rAjImatI dvArA rathanemi ko preraNAtmaka bodha, rathanemi kA punaH saMyama meM dRr3ha honA aura aMta meM donoM ke mokSa gamana kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn ariSTanemi kI karuNAzIlatA, rAjImatI kA saccA anurAga aura pratibodha kuzalatA tathA rathanemi kA punaH jAgRta hone kA viveka isa adhyayana kI vizeSatAeM haiN| isakI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - baladeva kRSNa kA paricaya soriyapurammi Nayare, AsI rAyA mhihie| vasudevatti NAmeNaM, raaylkkhnn-sNjue||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - soriyapurammi Nayare - zauryapura nagara meM, mahiDdie - maharddhika, rAyalakkhaNasaMjue - rAja lakSaNoM se yukt| .. bhAvArtha - zauryapura nAmaka nagara meM cakra, svastika, aMkuza Adi lakSaNoM se tathA satya, zUravIratA Adi rAjA ke guNoM se yukta tathA mahARddhi vAle vasudeva nAma ke rAjA the| vivecana - bhagavAn ariSTanemi va rAjImatI yaduvaMza meM utpanna hue the| prAcIna graMthoM (dazavaikAlika niyukti a0 2 gAthA 8 Adi) meM yaduvaMza kA vistAra isa prakAra batAyA hai - For Personal & Private Use Only

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14 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana . 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . . mahArAjA yadu (zaurIpura-vartamAna meM AgarA) .... zaurI zauvIra aMdhakavRSNi . bhojakavRSNi (bhogavRSNi) (mathurA-zUrasena deza) samudravijayAdi 10 putra ugrasena devaka kaMsa Adi putra satyabhAmA rAjImatI.. Adi putriyA~ .. devakI (putrI) .. ariSTanemi rathanemi satyanemi dRr3hanemi .. mAtAjI (zrI zivAdevIjI) vasudeva (aMdhakavRSNi ke 10veM putra) zrI kRSNa balarAma (mAtA devakIjI) (mAtA rohiNIjI) bhagavAn ariSTanemi tathA rAjImatI kA parivAratassa bhajA duve AsI, rohiNI devaI thaa| tAsiM doNhaM duve puttA, iTThA raamkesvaa||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhajjA - bhAryA, duve - do, puttA - putra, rAmakesavA - rAma aura keshv| bhAvArtha - usa vasudeva ke rohiNI aura devakI nAma kI do bhAryA-striyA~ thii| una donoM ke iSTa (sabhI ko priya lagane vAle) rAma aura kezava (rohiNI ke rAma baladeva aura devakI ke kRSNa-vAsudeva) do putra the| . ariSTanemi kA paricaya soriyapurammi Nayare, AsI rAyA mhiddddie| samuddavijae NAmaM, raaylkkhnn-sNjue||3|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - ariSTanemi kA paricaya . 15 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - mahiDDie - mahARddhi vAle, rAyalakkhaNa-saMjue - rAjalakSaNoM se yuktAM bhAvArtha - zauryapura nagara meM mahARddhi vAle rAjA ke lakSaNoM aura guNoM se yukta samudravijaya nAmaka rAjA the| .. tassa bhajjA sivA NAma, tIse putto mhaayso| bhayavaM ariTThaNemitti, logaNAhe dmiisre||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - mahAyaso - mahAyazasvI, logaNAhe - lokanAtha, damIsare - damIzvarajitendriyoM meM shresstth| bhAvArtha - samudravijaya ke zivA nAma kI bhAryA thii| usake putra mahAyazasvI, parama jitendriya tInoM loka ke nAtha, bhagavAn ariSTanemi the| so'riTThaNemi-NAmo ya, lkkhnnssrsNjuo| . aTThasahassa-lakkhaNadharo, goyamo kaalgcchvii||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - lakkhaNassarasaMjuo - zaurya, gAmbhIrya Adi lakSaNoM (guNoM) aura susvara se yukta, aTThasahassa lakkhaNadharo - eka hajAra ATha lakSaNoM ke dhAraka, kAlagacchavIkAlakacchavi - kRSNa kAMti vaale| . bhAvArtha - ve ariSTanemi nAmaka kumAra lakSaNa aura svaroM se saMyukta, eka hajAra ATha zubha lakSaNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle gautama gotrIya aura kRSNa kAMtivAle the| vivecana - uparokta donoM gAthAoM meM bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke mukhya ATha vizeSaNa isa prakAra diye haiM - 1. mahAyazasvI 2. bhagavAn 3. lokanAtha 4. damIzvara 5. svara lakSaNoM se yukta 6. eka hajAra ATha lakSaNoM se suzobhita 7. gautama gotrIya aura 8. tejasvI zyAma kAMtimaya zarIra vaale| vartamAna meM tIrthaMkara na hote hue bhI bhAvI naigamanaya kI apekSA se ariSTanemi ko mahAyazasvI bhagavAn, lokanAtha evaM damIzvara kahA gayA hai| vastutaH jo tIrthaMkara hote haiM ve janma se hI viziSTa zaktiyoM tathA aizvarya se sampanna evaM manovijayI hote haiN| ye cAroM vizeSaNa tIrthaMkara ke aMtaraMga paricAyaka haiN| tIrthaMkara kI bAhya pahacAna ke cAra vizeSaNa haiM - 1. svara lakSaNoM se yukta - ve uttama lakSaNoM se yukta svara se sampanna the| 2. eka hajAra ATha lakSaNa dhAraka - tIrthaMkara ke zarIra meM svastika, vRSabha, zrIvatsa, For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana zaMkha, cakra, gaja, azva, chatra, samudra, vimAna Adi 1008 zubhalakSaNa hote haiN| ye lakSaNa hAtha, paira Adi zarIra ke avayavoM meM hote haiN| 3. gautama gotrIya - ariSTanemi ko yahAM gautama nAmaka prazasta ucca gotrIya kahA gayA hai| 4. zyAma kAMtimaya zarIra ariSTanemi kA zarIra zyAma varNa kA tejasvI aura kAMtimaya thA / hemacandrAcArya kRta triSaSTi zalAkApuruSa caritra meM 63 mahApuruSoM kA jIvana caritra diyA gayA hai yathA 24 tIrthaMkara, 12 cakravartI, baladeva, 6 vAsudeva, prativAsudeva / inako zalAkA puruSa yA zlAghya puruSa bhI kahate haiN| inameM se sabhI yAdava kula meM tIna mahApuruSa maujUda the| yathA - tIrthaMkara (ariSTanemi), baladeva ( balabhadra ) aura vAsudeva ( zrIkRSNa ) / ina mahApuruSoM ke kAraNa abhI yAdava vaMza unnati ke zikhara para thA / vajjarasaha - saMghayaNo, samacauraMso jhasoyaro | 16 - tassa rAImaI kaNNaM, bhajjaM jAyar3a kesavo // 6 // kaThina zabdArtha - vajjarisaha saMghayaNo samacaturasra saMsthAna vAle, jhasoyaro kanyA rAjImatI, bhajjaM - bhAryA, jAyai ve ariSTanemi kumAra vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana vAle, samacaturasra saMsthAna vAle vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana vAle, samacauraMso udara matsya (jhaSa) ke samAna komala, rAImaI kaNNaM yAcanA kI, kesavo kezava (zrIkRSNa) ne| bhAvArtha - aura isa udara isa arthAt machalI ke udara ke samAna sundara udara vAle the| kezava vAsudeva zrI kRSNa ne usa ariSTanemi kumAra kI bhAryA banAne ke lie ugrasena rAjA se unakI kanyA rAjImatI kI yAcanA kI / aha sA rAyavarakaNNA, susIlA cArupehiNI / - - savvalakkhaNa-saMpaNNA, vijjusoyAmaNippabhA // 7 // kaThina zabdArtha rAyavarakaNNA nRpa zreSTha ugrasena kI kanyA, susIlA - suzIlA, cArupehiNI - suMdara darzana vAlI, savvalakkhaNasaMpaNNA sabhI zubha lakSaNoM se sampanna, vijjusoyAmaNippabhA - zarIra kI prabhA camakatI huI vidyutaprabhA ke samAna / bhAvArtha atha vaha ugrasena rAjA kI zreSTha kanyA rAjImatI, suzIlA uttama AcAra vAlI, sundara dRSTi vAlI strI ke sabhI zubha lakSaNoM se saMpanna, vidyut (vizeSa camakane vAlI ) aura saudAminI (bijalI kI latA) ke samAna prabhA vAlI thI / - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - ariSTanemi kA paricaya 17 ahAha jaNao tIse, vAsudevaM mhiddddiyN| ihAgacchau kumAro, jA se kaNNaM ddaami'hN||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - jaNao - janaka, mahiDDiyaM - mahA Rddhi vAle, iha - yahAM, Agacchau - padhAre, kaNNaM - kanyA ko, dadAmi - de sakatA huuN| bhAvArtha - isake bAda usa rAjImatI ke janaka-pitA rAjA ugrasena ne mahARddhi vAle kRSNa-vAsudeva se kahA ki yadi ariSTanemi kumAra yahAM padhAreM to maiM unheM apanI kanyA + arthAt yadi Apa ariSTanemi kumAra ko dulhA banAkara aura bArAta sajA kara yahA~ padhAreM to maiM apanI kanyA rAjImatI kA unake sAtha vidhipUrvaka vivAha kara sakatA huuN| ' vivecana - prAcIna kAla meM rAjA logoM kI yaha paripATI rahI huI thI ki ve bArAta banA kara aura dulhe ko sajA kara lar3akI ke ghara nahIM jAte the| kintu lar3akI vAle apanI-apanI lar3akiyoM ko lekara vara rAjA ke ghara pahu~ca jAte the aura saba lar3akiyoM kA pANigrahaNa (vivAha) eka hI dina kara diyA jAtA thaa| parantu apane choTe bhAI ariSTanemi kA rAjImatI ke sAtha sambandha karane ke lie vAsudeva zrI kRSNa svayaM zrI ugrasena jI ke yahA~ pahu~ce the aura rAjImatI kI mAMgaNI kI thii| taba ugrasenajI ne yaha zarta rakhI ki - Apa ariSTanemi ko dulhA banA kara aura bArAta sajA kara mere yahA~ padhAreM to maiM rAjImatI ko de sakatA huuN| taba vAsudeva zrI kRSNa ne unakI zarta ko svIkAra kiyA hai| usa samaya zrI kRSNa tIna khaNDa ke svAmI vAsudeva bana cuke the| rAjA ugrasena unakA mAtahata (adhInastha) rAjA thaa| yadi ve cAhate to ugrasenajI ko AjJA de sakate the ki - tumhArI lar3akI rAjImatI ko yahA~ lAkara mere choTe bhAI ariSTanemi ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara do| kintu zrI kRSNa ne AjJA nahIM dii| balki svayaM calakara rAjA ugrasena ke yahA~ pahu~ce aura unakI zarta svIkAra kii| yaha unakI mahAnatA thii| mahApuruSoM ke liye zAstra meM vizeSaNa Ate haiM "sImaMkare sImaMdhare khemaMkare khemaMdhare" arthAt ve prajA ke hita ke lie maryAdA bAMdhate haiM aura usa maryAdA kA pAlana svayaM bhI karate haiN| prajA meM kSemakuzalatA baratAte haiM aura Apa svayaM bhI kisI prakAra kA upadrava nahIM karate hue kuzalatA baratAte haiN| savvosahIhiM Nhavio, kykouymNglo| divvajuyala-parihio, AbharaNehiM vibhuusio||6|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana kaThina zabdArtha savvosahIhiM - sabhI auSadhiyoM ke jala se, Nhavio - snAna karAyA gayA, kayakouyamaMgalo - kRta kautuka maMgala kautuka aura maMgala kiyA gayA, divvajuyala parihiodivya vastra yugala pahanAyA, AbharaNehiM AbhUSaNoM se, vibhUsio suzobhita kiyA / bhAvArtha ugrasena rAjA ke vacana ko svIkAra karane para vivAha nizcita ho gyaa| ariSTanemi kumAra ko jayA, vijayA Adi sabhI auSadhiyoM se mizrita jala dvArA snAna karAyA gayA, kautuka - maMgala kiye gaye, divya vastra-yugala pahanAyA gayA aura AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita kiyA gayA / ariSTanemi kI bArAta 18 mattaM ca gaMdhahatthiM ca, vAsudevassa jeTThagaM / ArUDho sohae ahiyaM, sire cUDAmaNI jahA // 10 // kaThina zabdArtha - mattaM - madonmatta, gaMdhahatthiM - gandha hastI para, vAsudevassa - vAsudeva (zrIkRSNa) ke, jeTThagaM - jyeSTha, ArUDho atyadhika, sire- zira para, cUDAmaNI ArUDha hue, soha suzobhita, a cUr3AmaNi ( mukuTa ) / bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra zira para cUr3AmaNi zobhita hotI hai, usI prakAra kRSNa vAsudeva ke madonmatta jyeSTha saba se pradhAna evaM bar3e gandha hastI para car3he hue ariSTanemi kumAra atyadhika zobhita hone lge| * aha UsieNa chatteNa, cAmarAhi ya sohio / dasAracakkeNa ya so, savvao parivArie // 11 // kaThina zabdArtha - UsieNa - UMce, chatteNa chatra se, cAmarAhi - caMvara, sohio zobhita, dasAracakkeNa - darzAha cakra se, savvao - cAroM ora se, parivArie - ghire hue / bhAvArtha - isake pazcAt zira para kiye jAne vAle chatra aura donoM ora DhulAye jAne vAle ca~vara aura dazArhacakra se (samudravijaya Adi dasa yAdavoM ke parivAra se) cAroM ora se ghire ve nemakumAra atyadhika zobhita hone lage / hue - cauraMgiNIe seNAe, raiyAe jahakka / turiyANa saNNiNAeNa, divveNa gagaNaM phuse // 12 // kaThina zabdArtha - cauraMgiNIe - caturaMgiNI, seNAe - senA se, raiyAe For Personal & Private Use Only - racita -

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- susajjita se, jahakkamaM divveNa - divya, gagaNaM phuse - gagana ko sparza kiyaa| bhAvArtha - yathAkrama se sajjita kI huI hAthI, ghor3e, ratha aura paidala rUpa caturaMgiNI senA se tathA mRdaMga, Dhola Adi vAdiMtroM ke zabda se AkAza ko guJjita karane lage / eyArisAe iDIe. juIe uttamAi ya / NiyagAo bhavaNAo, NijjAo vaNhipuMgavo // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha - eyArisAe NiyagAo uttama, uttamAi vahipuMgavo - vRSNi puMgava yAdavoM meM pradhAna, zreSTha / - ' - rathanemIya - sArathI se praznottara yathAkrama se, turiyANa - vAdyoM ke, saNNiNAeNa > - bhAvArtha yAdavoM meM pradhAnaM ve ariSTanemi kumAra apane bhavana se nikale / sArathI se praznottara - isa prakAra kI, iDDIe - Rddhi, juIe - dyuti se, apane, bhavaNAo bhavana se, NijjAo - nikale, - isa prakAra kI uttama, Rddhi aura dyuti (kAnti) se sampanna, vRSNipuGgava - aha so tattha NijjaMto, dissa pANe bhayahue / vADehiM paMjarehiM ca, saNNiruddhe sudukkhie // 14 // kaThina zabdArtha - NijjaMto nikalate hue, dissa dekhakara, pANe- prANiyoM ko, bhayahue bhaya se trasta, vADehiM - bADoM meM, paMjarehiM - piMjaroM meM pakSiyoM ko, saNNiruddhe - roka kara rakhe hue, sudukkhie - atyaMta duHkhita / bhAvArtha - isake bAda bhavana se nikalate hue aura kramazaH Age bar3hate hue vivAha - maMDapa ke nikaTa pahu~cane para vaha ariSTanemi kumAra mRtyu ke bhaya se bhayabhIta bane hue bAr3oM meM roke hue ataeva duHkhita pazuoM ko aura piMjaroM meM pakSiyoM ko dekha kara vicAra karane lage / jIvitaM tu saMpatte, maMsaTThA bhakkhiyavvae / pAsittA se mahApaNe, sArahiM iNamabbavI // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - jIviyaMtaM - jIvana kI aMtima sthiti ko, saMpatte - prApta, maMsaTThA mAMsa ke lie, bhakkhiyavvae - khAye jAne vAle, mahApaNNe- mahAprAjJa, sArahiM - 'sArathI ko, iNaM - isa prakAra, abbavI - pUchane lage / 16 BOSSSSSSS ninAda se, - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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20 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - jIvana ke anta ko prApta mAMsa ke lie khAye jAne vAle arthAt mAMsabhojI bArAtiyoM ke lie mAre jAne vAle prANiyoM ko dekha kara atizaya prajJAvAn vaha ariSTanemi kumAra sArathI (mahAvata) se isa prakAra pUchane lge| vivecana - yadyapi 'sArathI' zabda kA artha rathavAn - ratha ko calAne vAlA hotA hai tathApi yahA~ sArathI zabda kA artha mahAvata (hAthI ko calAne vAlA) karanA hI prakaraNa-saMgata hai kyoMki bhagavAn ariSTanemi kumAra hAthI para ArUr3ha hue the| isa bAta kA ullekha dasavIM gAthA meM kiyA gayA hai| athavA aisA bhI saMbhava hai ki kucha dUra jAne para bhagavAn hAthI se utara kara ratha meM baiTha gaye hoN| usa dRSTi se sArathI zabda kA artha 'rathavAn' ThIka hai| . . . TIkAkAra ne to sArathI zabda ke do artha kiye haiM - 1. ratha ko calAne vAlA rthvaan| 2. hAthI ko calAne vAlA 'hastipaka' arthAt mahAvata ko sArathI kahA haiN| kassa aTThA ime pANA, ee savve suhesinno| vADehiM paMjarehiM ca, saNNiruddhA ya acchhiN||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - kassa aTThA - kisaliye, suhesiNo - sukha ke abhilASI, saNNiruddhA - roke hue, acchahiM - rakhe haiN| bhAvArtha - ye saba sukha ko cAhane vAle prANI kisalie ye bAr3oM meM aura piMjaroM meM roke vivecana - zaMkA - tIrthaMkara janma se hI tIna jJAna sAtha meM le kara Ate haiM ataH ariSTanemi avadhijJAna se bADoM aura piMjaroM meM pazu pakSiyoM ko baMda karane kA kAraNa to jAnate hI the phira bhI unhoMne sArathI se isakA kAraNa kyoM pUchA? . samAdhAna - bhagavAn ariSTanemi svayaM jAnate the kiMtu jIvadayA kA mahattva upasthita logoM ko samajhAne ke lie hI unhoMne sArathI se isakA kAraNa pUchA thaa| neminAtha kI bArAta meM sainika Adi mAMsabhakSI manuSyoM kI saMkhyA adhika thii| ataH mAMsabhakSI bArAtiyoM ko mAMsa se tRpta karane ke lie caupAye pazuoM ko bADoM meM aura ur3ane vAle pakSiyoM ko piMjaroM meM baMda kara ke rakhA thA, jo bhaya se saMtrasta the| aha sArahI tao bhaNai, ee bhaddA u paanninno| tujhaM vivAhakajami, bhoyAveuM bahuM jnnN||17|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - ariSTanemi kA ciMtana 21 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - bhaNai - bolA, bhaddA - bhadra, vivAhakajami - vivAha kArya meM, bhoyAveuM - bhojana karAne ke lie| ___bhAvArtha - isake bAda bhagavAn ke prazna ko suna kara sArathI kahane lagA ki he bhagavan! ina sabhI bhadra evaM nirdoSa prANiyoM ko Apake vivAha meM Aye hue bahuta-se mAMsabhojI manuSyoM ko bhojana karAne ke lie yahA~ banda kara rakhA hai| ariSTanemi kA ciMtana soUNa tassa vayaNaM, bhupaannivinnaasnnN| ciMter3a se mahApaNNe, sANukkose jiehi u||18|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - bahupANiviNAsaNaM - bahuta se prANiyoM ke vinAza ke lie, ciMtei - ciMtana karate haiM, mahApaNNe - mahAprajJa, sANukkose - jIvoM ke prati sadaya hokara, jiehi - jIvoM ke viSaya meN| bhAvArtha - bahuta se prANiyoM kA vinAza rUpa artha ko batalAne vAle usa sArathI ke vacana ko sunakara jIvoM ke viSaya meM karuNAbhAva sahita (prANiyoM para dayA yukta) hokara ve mahA prajJAvAn. bhagavAn neminAtha vicAra karane lge| jai majjha kAraNA ee, hammaMti.subaha jiyaa| Na me eyaM tu NissesaM, paraloge bhvissi||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - hammati - mAre jAte haiM, subahU - bahuta se, paraloge - paraloka meM, NissesaM - klyaannkaarii| bhAvArtha - yadi mere kAraNa ye bahuta-se jIva mAre jAeMge to yaha kArya mere lie paraloka meM kalyANakArI nahIM hogaa| - vivecana - bhagavAn ariSTanemi tIrthaMkara haiM isalie isI bhava meM mokSa jAne vAle haiN| phira jo yaha kathana kiyA gayA ki yaha hiMsA paraloka meM mere lie kalyANakArI nahIM hogii| aisA kathana pUrva bhavoM ke abhyAsa ke kAraNa kara diyA gayA haiN| athavA hiMsA kalyANakArI nahIM hotI haiM, saMsArI prANiyoM ko yaha bodha dene ke lie aisA kathana kiyA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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22 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana so kuMDalANa juyalaM, suttagaM ca mahAyaso / AbharaNANi ya savvANi, sArahissa paNAmae // 20 // kaThina zabdArtha - kuMDalANa juyalaM - kuNDaloM kI jor3I, suttagaM karadhanI, mahAyaso - mahAyazasvI, AbharaNANi - AbhUSaNa, sArahissa de diye| AbhUSaNa tyAga - bhAvArtha mahAyazasvI usa bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne kuNDaloM kI jor3I aura kandorA tathA sabhI AbhUSaNa sArathI ko pradAna kara diye / vivecana - bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne una jIvoM ko baMdhana mukta karavA kara abhayadAna diyA / yaha abhayadAna aura anukampA ( jIva dayA - rakSA) kA utkRSTa udAharaNa hai| prazna vyAkaraNa sUtra ke prathama saMvara dvAra meM kahA hai| "savva jaga jIva rakkhaNa dayaTTayAe pAvayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM" arthAt jagat ke saba jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke lie tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ne pravacana pharamAyA hai| dayA aura dAna to jaina dharma kA mUla siddhAnta hai| abhiniSkramaNa aura dIkSA - mahotsava maNapariNAme ya kae, devA ya jahoiyaM samoiNNA / savviDDIi saparisA, NikkhamaNaM tassa kAuM je // 21 // kaThina zabdArtha - maNapariNAme samoiNNA - avatIrNa hue, savviDDIi abhiniSkramaNa, kAuM - karane ke lie| B sUtraka - kandorA sArathI ko, paNAmae - mana meM pariNAma, kae - kiyA, jahoiyaM yathocita, samasta Rddhi, saparisA pariSad ke sAtha, NikkhamaNaM bhAvArtha - marate hue prANiyoM para anukampA kara ke unheM bandhana se mukta karavA kara tathA sArathI ko puraskRta kara bhagavAn neminAtha dvArikA meM lauTa aaye| tatpazcAt unhoMne dIkSA aMgIkAra karane ke lie mana meM vicAra kiyA taba unakA niSkramaNa (dIkSA - mahotsava) karane ke * TIkA- 'evaM ca viditabhagavadAkUtena sArathinA mociteSu saveSu paritoSito'so yatkRtavAstavAhaarthAt bhagavAn neminAtha ke abhiprAya ko samajha kara sArathI ne jaba una prANiyoM ko baMdhana se mukta kara diyA taba prasanna hokara kumAra ariSTanemi ne apane AbhUSaNa pradAna kara diye / For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - AbhaSaNa tyAga 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 lie yathocita samaya para sabhI prakAra kI Rddhi se yukta aura pariSad sahita lokAntika Adi deva manuSya loka meM aaye| vivecana - dIkSA lene se pahale sabhI tIrthaMkara varSIdAna dete haiN| pratidina eka karor3a ATha lAkha sonA mohara dAna meM dete haiN| isa prakAra bAraha mahine meM tIna araba aThayAsI karor3a assI lAkha sonA mohara (svarNa mudrAeM) dAna meM dete haiN| dIkSA lene kI bhAvanA bAraha mahIne pahale ho jAtI hai| varSIdAna pUrNa ho jAne para lokAMtika deva apanA jItAcAra pAlana karane ke lie sevA meM upasthita hokara nivedana karate haiM ki - "he bhagavan! aba Apa dharma tIrtha kI pravRtti kiijie|" isa niyama ke anusAra ariSTanemikumAra sArathI ko dAna dekara dvArikA pdhaare| vahA~ Akara eka varSa taka varSIdAna diyaa| phira lokAMtika deva Aye aura kRSNa vAsudeva ne bar3e harSollAsa aura ThATha bATha ke sAtha ariSTanemikumAra kA mahAbhiniSkramaNa dIkSA mahotsava kiyA aura ariSTanemikumAra ne dIkSA aMgIkAra kii| devamaNussa-parivuDo, siviyArayaNaM tao. smaaruuddho| Nikkhamiya bAragAo, revayayammi Thio bhyvN||22|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - devamaNussa parivuDo - devoM aura manuSyoM se parivRtta, siviyArayaNaM - zivikA ratna (zreSTha pAlakI) para, Nikkhamiya - nikala kara, bAragAo - dvArikA nagarI se, revayayammi - raivataka parvata para, Thio - sthita hue| ... bhAvArtha - isake bAda deva aura manuSyoM se ghire hue bhagavAn zivikAratna - devanirmita uttama pAlakI para ArUr3ha ho kara dvArikApurI se nikala kara raivataka parvata para pdhaare| ____ ujANaM saMpatto, oiNNo uttamAo siiyaao| . sAhassIe parivuDo, aha Nikkhamai u cittaahi||23|| kaThina zabdArtha - ujjANaM - udyAna meM, saMpatto - pahuMca kara, oiNNo - utare, uttamAo sIyAo - uttama zivikA se, sAhassIe - eka hajAra vyaktioM se, parivuDoparivRtta hokara, Nikkhamai - zramaNa vRtti grahaNa kii| 'bhAvArtha - isake pazcAt ve sahasrAmra vana nAmaka udyAna meM padhAre aura usa uttama zivikA se nIce utare tatpazcAt citrA nakSatra kA candramA ke sAtha yoga milane para eka hajAra puruSoM se parivRtta ho kara dIkSA aMgIkAra kii| bhagavAn ke sAtha hI eka hajAra puruSoM ne bhI dIkSA lii| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #49
24 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana keza loca aha so sugaMdhagaMdhie, turiyaM bhaukuMcie / sayameva luMca kese, paMca - muTThIhiM samAhio // 24 // kaThina zabdArtha - sugaMdhagaMdhie - sugaMdha se surabhita, turiyaM turanta, maukuMcie komala aura ghuMgharAle, sayameva svayameva, luMcai kese - kezoM kA loca kiyA, paMcamuTThIhiMpaMcamuSTi, samAhio - samAhita - samAdhi sampanna / bhAvArtha - isake pazcAt samAdhivAn una bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne sugaMdha vAsi aura AkuJcita - TeDe muDe hue kezoM kA svayameva zIghra hI paMcamuSTi loca kara DAlA / vivecana - paMcamuSTi loca kA artha pAMca muSTiyoM meM saba kezoM kA loca kara denA yaha artha nahIM hai kintu pAMca tarapha se kezoM kA loca karanA arthAt dAhinI tarapha ke kezoM ko dAhinI tarapha se khIMcakara loca karanA, isI prakAra bAyIM tarapha, Age kI tarapha, pIche kI tarapha aura Upara kI tarapha khIMca kara, kezoM kA loca karanA / isa prakAra paMcamuSTi kA artha samajhanA caahiye| gardana se Upara dAr3hI, mUMcha aura mastaka kA loca kiyA jAtA hai| vAsudeva Adi kA AzIrvAda - - vAsudevo ya NaM bhaNa, luttakesaM jiiMdiyaM / icchiya-maNorahaM turiyaM, pAvasu taM damIsarA // 25 // kaThina zabdArtha vAsudevo - vAsudeva, bhaNai kahA, luttasaM hue, jiiMdiyaM - jitendriya, icchiya maNorahaM - icchita manoratha ko, pAvasu damIsaro - he damIzvara ! - - 0000 For Personal & Private Use Only - bhAvArtha - vAsudeva aura balarAma, samudravijaya Adi kezoM kA loca kiye hu jitendriya ariSTanemi ko kahane lage ki he damIzvara ! zIghra hI mukti prApti rUpa icchita manoratha ko prApta karo / vivecana satpuruSa zreSTha kArya meM pravRtta hone vAle vyakti ko protsAhana dene ke sAtha sAtha AzIrvAda denA apanA karttavya samajhate haiM tAki vaha utsAha pUrvaka mArga meM laga kara apane uddezya meM zIghra saphala ho ske| isI kAraNa navadIkSita bhagavAn ariSTaneminAtha ko zrIkRSNa * vAsudeva aura baladeva, samudravijaya Adi ne sammilita hokara AzIrvAda ke rUpa meM kezaloca kiye prApta karo,

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25 rathanemIya - zokAkula aura pratibuddha rAjImatI 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kahA - 'he damIzvara! tuma apane abhISTa manoratha ko prApta karane meM zIghra saphala hoo arthAt ratnatrayI meM uttarottara vRddhi karate hue mokSa ko zIghra prApta kro|' .. NANeNaM daMsaNeNaM ca, caritteNaM taveNa y| khaMtIe muttIe ceva, vaDamANo bhavAhi y||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANeNaM - jJAna se, daMsaNeNaM - darzana se, caritteNaM - cAritra se, khaMtIe - kSamA se, muttIe - nirlobhatA se, vaDDamANo bhavAhi ya - bar3hate rho| bhAvArtha - vAsudeva Adi phira kahane lage ki jJAna se aura darzana se, cAritra se aura tapa se tathA kSamA se aura nirlobhatA se vRddhivaMta ho arthAt Apa jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, kSamA, nirlobhatA Adi guNoM kI vRddhi kreN| .. evaM te rAmakesavA, dasArA ya bahU jnnaa| ariTThaNemiM vaMdittA, aigayA baargaapuriN||27|| kaThina zabdArtha - rAmakesavA - rAma aura kezava, dasArA - darzAha - yadu zreSTha, bahujaNA- bahuta se jana, aigayA - lauTa gaye, bAragApuriM - dvArikA nagarI meN| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra ve balarAma aura zrIkRSNa dazAha pramukha yAdava aura bahuta se manuSya ariSTanemi ko vandanA karake dvArikA nagarI meM lauTa Aye aura bhagavAn bhI anyatra vihAra kara gye| zokAkula aura pratibuddha rAjImatI soUNa rAyakaNNA, pavvajaM sA jiNassa u| NIhAsA ya NirANaMdA, sogeNa u smutthiyaa||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - NIhAsA - hAsya rahita, NirANaMdA - AnaMda se rahita, sogeNa - zoka se, samutthiyA - vyApta ho gii| bhAvArtha - vaha rAjakanyA rAjImatI jinendra bhagavAn ariSTanemi kI dIkSA honA suna kara hAsyarahita aura Ananda se rahita hokara zoka se vyApta ho gii| rAImaI viciMtei, dhiratthu mama jiiviyN| jA'haM teNaM pariccattA, seyaM pvviim||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - rAImaI - rAjImatA, viciMtei - socA, dhiratthu - dhikkAra hai, For Personal & Private Use Only

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26 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jIviyaM - jIvana ko, pariccattA - parityaktA, seyaM - zreyaskara, pavvaiuM - dIkSA lenA hI, mama - mere lie| ___bhAvArtha - rAjImatI vicAra karane lagI ki mere jIvana ko dhikkAra hai jo maiM una bhagavAn neminAtha dvArA tyAga dI gaI huuN| aba to mere lie dIkSA lenA hI zreSTha hai| rAjImatI dvArA kezaloca aha sA bhamarasaNNibhe, kuccphnngppsaahie| sayameva luMcai kese, dhiimaMtA vvssiyaa||30|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhamarasaNNibhe - bhaure ke samAna kAle, kuccaphaNagappasAhie - kUrca (bruza) aura kaMghI se prasAdhita, luMcai - luMcana kiyA, kese - kezoM ko, dhiimaMtA - dhairyazAlI, vavassiyA - kRta nishcyii| bhAvArtha - isake bAda dhairya vAlI saMyama ke lie udyata huI usa rAjImatI ne bhramara sarIkhe kAle kUrca (bA~sa se nirmita kUcI) aura kaMghI se saMvAre hue kezoM kA svayameva loca kara ddaalaa| rAjImatI ko AzIrvAda . vAsudevo ya NaM bhaNai, luttakesaM jiiNdiyN| saMsArasAyaraM ghoraM, tara kaNNe lahaM lhN||31|| kaThina zabdArtha - luttakesaM - kezaloca kI huI, saMsArasAyaraM - saMsAra samudra ko, ghoraM - ghora, tara - pAra kara, kaNNe - he kanye! lahuM-lahuM - shiighraatishiighr| ___ bhAvArtha - zrIkRSNa vAsudeva aura baladeva tathA samudravijaya Adi kezoM kA loca kI huI jitendriya usa rAjImatI se kahane lage ki he kanye! tU bahuta zIghra isa ghora saMsArasAgara ko pAra kara (mokSa prApta kr)| bahukSutA rAjImatI sA pavvaiyA saMtI, pavvAvesI tahiM bhuN| sayaNaM pariyaNaM ceva, sIlavaMtA bhussuyaa||32|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - raivataka parvata kI guphA meM 27 00000000000000000000000000000000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOD kaThina zabdArtha - pavvaiyA saMtI - pravrajita hokara, pavvAvesI - pravrajita karAyA, sayaNaM - svajanoM ko, pariyaNaM - parijanoM ko, sIlavaMtA - zIlavatI, bahussuyA - bhushrutaa| . bhAvArtha - zIlavatI bahuzrutA usa rAjImatI ne dIkSita hokara dvArikA purI meM bahuta se svajana aura parijana kI striyoM ko dIkSA dii| vivecana - rAjImatI ke lie 'bahussuyA' vizeSaNa dene kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki gRhavAsa meM bhI usane bahuta zruta kA abhyAsa kiyA thaa| isa pATha se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki - gRhastha bhI zrutazAstroM kA paThana-pAThana evaM abhyAsa kara sakate haiN| raivataka parvata kI guphA meM giri revatayaM jaMtI, vAseNullA u aNtraa| . vAsaMte aMdhayArammi, aMto layaNassa sA tthiyaa||33|| kaThina zabdArtha - giri revatayaM - raivataka parvata para, jaMtI - jAtI huI, vAseNullA - varSA se bhIga gaI, vAsaMte - varSA ke aMta meM, aMdhayArammi - aMdhakAra chA jAne para, aMto - aMdara, layaNassa - guphA ke| ... bhAvArtha - jinheM rAjImatI ne dIkSA dI thI una sabhI sAdhviyoM ko sAtha le kara raivatakagiri para virAjamAna bhagavAn neminAtha ko vandanA karane calI raivataka parvata para jAtI huI vaha bIca rAste meM hI varSA se bhIga gaI aura usa ghanaghora varSA ke kAraNa sAtha vAlI dUsarI sAdhviyA~ idharaudhara bikhara gaI taba vaha rAjImatI varSA ke hote hue andhakAra yukta eka parvata kI guphA meM jAkara Thahara gii| cIvarANi visAraMtI, jahAjAyatti paasiyaa| rahaNemI bhaggacitto, pacchA diTTho ya tIi vi||34|| kaThina zabdArtha - cIvarANi - kapar3oM ko, visAraMtI - phailAtI huI, jahAjAyatti - yathAjAta-nagna rUpa meM, pAsiyA - dekha kara, bhaggacitto - bhagnacitta (vicalita mana vAlA), pacchA - pIche, tIi vi - rAjImatI ne| . bhAvArtha - bhIge hue kapar3oM ko sUkhAtI huI vaha rAjImatI yathAjAtA (janma ke samaya bAlaka jaisA nirvastra hotA hai vaisI hI nirvastra) ho gii| use nirvastra dekha kara usa guphA meM pahale For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana se dhyAnastha baiThe hue rathanemi muni kA citta saMyama se vicalita ho gayA / guphA meM praveza karate. samaya andhakAra ke kAraNa rAjImatI ko rathanemi dikhAI nahIM diyA, kyoMki bAhara se bhItara Ane vAle ko bhItara andhakAra meM baiThA huA vyakti dikhAI nahIM detA hai, kintu pIche rAjImatI ne bhI use dekhA / 28 kAmavihvala rathanemi bhIyA ya sA tahiM dahuM, egaMte saMjayaM tayaM / bAhAhiM kAuM saMgoppaM, vevamANI NisIyai // 35 // kaThina zabdArtha - bhIyA - bhayabhIta, dahuM- dekha kara, egaMte saMjayaM - saMyata ko, bAhAhiM - bhujAoM se, kAuM saMgoppaM kAMpatI huI, NisIyai - baiTha gaI / bhAvArtha - vahA~ ekAnta sthAna meM usa saMyata rathanemi ko dekha kara vaha rAjImatI atyanta bhayabhIta huI ki kahIM aisA na ho ki balAtkAra karake yaha merA zIla bhaMga kara de| isalie donoM bhujAoM se apane aMgoM ko Dhaka kara arthAt donoM hAthoM se stanAdi ko veSTita karake markaTabandha se apane aMgoM ko chipAtI huI kA~patI huI baiTha gaI / . rathanemi dvArA bhogayAcanA ekAnta meM, tayaM usa, aMgoM ko gopana kara, vevamANI aha so'vi rAyaputto, samuddavijayaMgao / bhIyaM paveviyaM daTTu, imaM vkkmudaahre||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - samuddavijayaMgao - samudra vijaya ke aMgaja, rAyaputto rAjaputra, - - paveviyaM - kAMpatI huI, vakkaM vacana, udAhare- kahe / bhAvArtha - isake bAda samudravijaya kA aMgajAta putra vaha rAjaputra rathanemi rAjImatI ko DarI huI aura kA~patI huI dekha kara isa prakAra vacana kahane lagA / rahaNemI ahaM bhadde! surUve cArubhAsiNi! bhayAhi suNu, Na te pIlA bhavissai // 37 // For Personal & Private Use Only -

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rathanemI - rAjImatI kA udbodhana kaThina zabdArtha - bhadde - he bhadre ! surUve - he surUpe ! cArubhAsiNi - he madhurabhASiNI, bhayAhi - svIkAra kara lo, suyaNu - he sundarAMgI, pIlA - pIr3A / bhAvArtha - he bhadre ! he kalyANakAriNi ! he sundara rUpa vAlI! he manohara bolane vAlI ! he sutanu ! he zreSTha zarIra vAlI! maiM rathanemi hU~ | tU mujhe sevana kara / tujhe kisI prakAra kI pIr3A nahIM hogI, arthAt sundari ! tU nirbhaya hokara mere samAgama meM A / tujhe kisI prakAra kA kaSTa nahIM hogA / ehi tA bhuMjimo bhoe, mANussaM khu sudullahaM / bhuttabhogI tao pacchA, jiNamaggaM carissAmo // 38 // kaThina zabdArtha - ehi - Ao, tA - pahale, bhuMjimo - bhoge, bhoe - bhogoM ko, mANussaM - manuSya janma, khu - nizcaya, sudullahaM - atyaMta durlabha, bhuttabhogI - bhogoM ko bhogane ke, jiNamaggaM - jinezvara ke mArga kA, carissAmo - AcaraNa kreNge| bhAvArtha - nizcaya hI manuSya janma kA milanA atyanta durlabha hai isalie he bhadre ! idhara Ao pahale hama donoM bhogoM kA upabhoga kareM phira bhuktabhogI hokara bAda meM apana donoM jinendra bhagavAn ke mArga kA anusaraNa kreNge| vivecana prastuta tIna gAthAoM meM kAmAsakta evaM viSaya sevana - paravaza bane hue rathanemi dvArA rAjImatI se bhoga yAcanA kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| rAjImatI kA udbodhana - daNa rahaNemiM taM bhaggujoya-parAiyaM / rAImaI asaMbhaMtA, appANaM saMvare tahiM // 36 // kaThina zabdArtha - bhaggujjoya - bhagnodyoga utsAha hIna, parAiyaM - parAjita, asaMbhaMtAsaMbhrAMta na huI, appANaM - apane zarIra ko, saMvare AvRtta kara liyaa| bhAvArtha - saMyama meM hatotsAha bane hue aura strIparISaha se parAjita usa rathanemi ko dekha kara bhayarahita banI huI rAjImatI ne usI samaya guphA meM apane zarIra ko vastra se Dhaka liyaa| ahaM sA rAyavarakaNNA, suTThiyA niyamavvae / jAI kulaM ca sIlaM ca, rakkhamANI tayaM vae // 40 // kaThina zabdArtha rAyavarakaNNA - zreSTha rAjakanyA, suTThiyA susthita, Niyamavvae - - - 26 For Personal & Private Use Only -

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30 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 niyamoM aura vratoM meM, jAI - jAti, kulaM - kula, sIlaM - zIla, rakkhamANI - rakSA karatI huI, vae - khaa| bhAvArtha - isake bAda niyama aura vratoM meM bhalIbhAMti sthita vaha rAjakanyA rAjImatI jAti aura kula tathA zIla kI rakSA karatI huI usa rathanemi ko isa prakAra kahane lgii| jaisi rUveNa vesamaNo, lalieNa nnlkuubro| .. tahA vi te Na icchAmi, jai'si sakkhaM purNdro||41|| kaThina zabdArtha - rUveNa - rUpa meM, vesamaNo - vaizramaNa, lalieNa - lalitakalAoM meM, NalakUbaro - nalakUbara, sakkhaM - sAkSAt, puraMdaro - purndr-indr| bhAvArtha - yadi tU rUpa meM vaizramaNa deva ke samAna ho aura lIlA-vilAsa meM nalakUbara deva . ke samAna ho| adhika to kyA yadi sAkSAt puraMdara (indra) bhI ho to bhI maiM terI icchA nahIM karatI huuN| vivecana - indra kA AjJAkArI vaizramaNa deva hai| vaha dhana kA svAmI hai| arthAt indra kA bhaMDArI (khajAMcI) hai| usakA AjJAkArI kubera deva hai| vaha lIlA vilAsa karane meM atyanta nipuNa hotA hai| kubera kI saMtAna ko nalakUbara kahate haiN| kintu prazna hotA hai ki - devatAoM ke to saMtAna hotI nahIM hai to phira kubera kI saMtAna aisA kaise kahA gayA hai? to isakA samAdhAna yaha diyA gayA hai ki - kubera jo vaikriya rUpa se bAlaka bAlikA kA rUpa banAtA hai ve adhika sundara va lIlA vilAsa yukta hote haiN| isalie una vaikriya rUpoM ko kubera kI saMtAna kaha diyA gayA hai| pakkhaMde jaliyaM joiM, dhUmakeuM duraasyN| NecchaMti vaMtayaM bhottuM, kule jAyA agNdhnne||42|| kaThina zabdArtha - pakkhaMde - gira jAte haiM, jaliyaM - jalatI huI, joI - jyoti, dhUmakeuM - dhUmaketu-dhuAM nikalatI huI, durAsayaM - duSpraveza, vaMtayaM - vamana kiye hue ko, bhottuM - punaH pInA, kule - kula meM, jAyA - utpanna hue, agaMdhaNe - agaMdhana naamk| . bhAvArtha - agandhana nAmaka kula meM utpanna hue sarpa jalatI huI dhUmaketu-dhUA~ nikalatI huI kaThinAI se sahane yogya jyoti-agni meM gira jAte haiM arthAt agni meM gira kara mara jAnA to pasaMda karate haiM kintu vamana kiye hue viSa ko punaH pIne kI icchA nahIM krte| For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - rAjImatI kA udbodhana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dhiratthu te'jasokAmI, jo taM jiiviy-kaarnnaa| vaMtaM icchasi AveDaM, seyaM te maraNaM bhve||43|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhiratthu - dhikkAra ho, ajasokAmI - he apayaza ke kAmI, jIviyakAraNA - asaMyamI jIvana ke lie, vaMtaM - vamana kiye hue, AveuM - bhogane kI, seyaM - zreyaskara, maraNaM - mara jaanaa| bhAvArtha - he apayaza ke icchuka! tujhe dhikkAra ho, jo tU asaMyama rUpI jIvana ke lie vamana kiye hue ko punaH pInA cAhatA hai| isa kI apekSA to tere lie mara jAnA zreSTha hai, kyoMki saMyama dhAraNa kara ke asaMyama meM jAnA nindanIya hai| aise asaMyamapUrNa aura patita jIvana kI apekSA to saMyamAvasthA meM mRtyu ho jAnA acchA hai| ahaM ca bhogarAyassa, taM ca'si aNdhgvnnhinno| mA kule gaMdhaNA homo, saMjamaM Nihuo cr||44|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhogarAyassa - bhojarAja kI, aMdhagavaNhiNo - andhakavRSNi kA, mA ' homo - mata ho, gaMdhaNA - gandhana nAmaka, saMjamaM - saMyama kA, Nihuo - nibhRta (sthira), cara - AcaraNa kr| bhAvArtha - maiM rAjImatI bhojarAja (ugrasena kI putrI hU~) aura tU andhakavRSNi (samudravijaya kA putra) hai| ataH gandhana-kula meM utpanna hue sarpa ke samAna mata ho aura nibhRta - mana ko sthira rakha kara saMyama kA bhalI prakAra pAlana kr| "jai taM kAhisi bhAvaM, jA jA dicchasi nnaariio| - vAyA-viddhavva haDo, aTTiappA bhvisssi||45|| kaThina zabdArtha - jai - yadi, kAhisi - karegA, bhAvaM - bhAva ko, jA jA - jina jina, dicchasi - dekhoge, NArIo - striyoM ko, vAyAviddhuvva haDo - vAyu se kampita haDa nAmaka vanaspati kI taraha, aTThiappA - asthira AtmA vAle, bhavissasi - ho jaaoge| ... bhAvArtha - he rathanemi! tuma jina-jina striyoM ko dekhoge yadi una-una para bure bhAva karoge to vAyu se prerita haDa nAmaka vanaspati kI bhA~ti asthira AtmA vAle ho jAoge arthAt he rathanemi! jisa kisI bhI strI ko dekha kara yadi tuma isa prakAra kAma-mohita ho jAoge to jaise nadI ke kinAre khar3A huA har3a nAma kA vRkSa jar3a majabUta na hone ke kAraNa havA ke jhoMke se For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana nadI meM gira kara samudra meM pahu~ca jAtA hai, vaise hI saMyama meM asthira tumhArI AtmA bhI ucca pada nIce gira jAyagI aura phira saMsAra - samudra meM paribhramaNa karatI rahegI / govAlo bhaMDavAlo vA jahA taddavva'Nissaro / 32 evaM aNIsa taM pi, sAmaNNassa bhavissasi // 46 // kaThina zabdArtha - govAlo - gopAlaka, bhaMDavAlo - bhANDapAla, taddavva'Nissaro - usa dravya ke anIzvara (svAmI nahIM) hote, aNIsaro - svAmI nahIM, sAmaNNassa zrAmaNyabhAva kaa| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra gopAlaka - gvAlA yA bhANDapAla bhaNDArI usa dravya kA svAmI nahIM hotA hai isI prakAra tU bhI zramaNapana kA anIzvara (asvAmI) ho jAyagA / vivecana rAjImatI rathanemi ko dRSTAMta dekara samajhAtI hai ki he mune! jaise gauoM ko carAne vAlA gvAlA una gauoM kA svAmI nahIM hotA aura na use unake dUdha Adi ko grahaNa karane kA adhikAra hotA hai aura jaise koSAdhyakSa usa dhana kA svAmI nahIM hotA aura na usa dhana ko kharca karane kA adhikArI hotA hai, usI prakAra tU bhI saMyama kA vAstavika svAmI nahIM hogA kyoMki dravya-saMyama se AtmA kA kalyANa kabhI nahIM ho sakatA / rathanemi punaH saMyama meM dRr3ha - tIse so vayaNaM soccA, saMjayAi subhAsiyaM / aMkuseNa jahA NAgo, dhamme saMpaDivAio // 47 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMjayAi - saMyamavatI, subhAsiyaM - subhASita, vayaNaM - vacanoM ko, aMkuseNa - aMkuza se, jahA jaise, NAgo - hAthI, dhamme dharma meM saMpaDivAio " sthira ho gayA / bhAvArtha - - vaha rathanemi usa saMyamavatI sAdhvI ke subhASita vacanoM ko suna kara dharma meM sthira ho gayA jaise aMkuza se hAthI vaza meM ho jAtA hai| vivecana - prastuta gAthA (kraM. 47 ) aura Age kI gAthA (kraM. 48) krama meM antara hai| kahIM kahIM 47 vAM ko 48 vA~ aura 48vA~ ko 47 vA~ sthAna prApta hai / kintu ludhiyAnA kI prati meM prastuta kramAnusAra hI hai aura haidarAbAda vAlI prati meM bIkAnera vAlI AvRtti ke samAna hai| pUjya zrI ghAsIlAla jI ma. sA. vAlI prati meM to yaha gAthA hai hI nahIM / isI prakAra zrI saMtabAla sampAdita pustaka meM bhI nahIM hai aura AcArya zrI nemIcanda kI vRtti (saMvat 1126) meM - -- For Personal & Private Use Only

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rathanemIya - rathanemi punaH saMyama meM dRr3ha 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhI yaha gAthA nahIM hai, itanA hI nahIM gAthA 42 bhI nahIM hai aura kula 46 gAthAeM hI haiN| hamAre vicAra se isameM jo krama aura artha diyA vahI upayukta lagatA hai| kohaM mANaM NigiNhittA, mAyA lobhaM ca svvso| iMdiyAI vase kAuM, appANaM uvsNhre||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - kohaM - krodha ko, mANaM - mAna ko, NigiNhittA - nigraha karake, mAyA lobhaM ca - mAyA aura lobha ko, savvaso - pUrNatayA, iMdiyAI - indriyoM ko, vase kAuM - vaza meM karake, appANaM - apanI AtmA ko, uvasaMhare - upasaMhAra kiyA, sthira kiyaa| bhAvArtha - krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ina saba ko sarvathA prakAra se nigraha kara (jIta kara) aura pA~coM indriyoM ko vaza meM kara ke apanI AtmA ko vaza meM kara liyaa| maNaMgutto vayagutto, kAyagutto jiiNdio| sAmaNNaM NiccalaM phAse, jAvajIvaM dddhvvo||46|| kaThina zabdArtha - maNagutto - mana gupta, vayagutto - vacana gupta, kAyagutto - kAyagupta, jiiMdio - jitendriya, sAmaNNaM - sAdhu dharma kA, NiccalaM - nizcala ho kara, phAse - sparza kiyA, jAvajIvaM - jIvana paryanta, daDhavvao - vratoM meM dRddh'| __ bhAvArtha - mana-gupta, vacana-gupta, kAya-gupta, jitendriya, vratoM meM dRr3ha evaM nizcala hokara usa rathanemi ne jIvanaparyanta sAdhu-dharma kA pAlana kiyaa| vivecana - uparokta gAthAoM (kra. 36-46) meM rAjImatI dvArA rathanemi ko diye hRdayag2AhI udbodhana kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| rAjImatI ke vacanoM ko suna kara rathanemi punaH saMyama meM sthira ho gye| - rAjImatI ne rathanemi ke nirbala mana ko sabala banAne meM mahattvapUrNa yogadAna de kara nArI jIvana ke gaurava kA mAnadaNDa kAyama kiyA aura batAyA ki nArI kI nirbalatA kA kAraNa usakI AkAMkSA aura sneha kA bandhana hai| jaba nArI una AkAMkSAoM ko ThukarA kara jJAna vairAgya meM rama jAtI hai to vaha bar3I se bar3I zakti ko parAsta kara svayaM to saMsAra se pAra ho jAtI hai kiMtu anya AtmAoM ko bhI jJAnAmRta kA pAna karA kara sabala banA detI hai aura saMsAra se pAra pahuMcAne meM sahAyaka bana jAtI hai| nArI jIvana kA yaha Adarza Aja bhI mahilA jagata ke liye preraNAspada hai| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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34 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - bAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 upasaMhAra uggaM tavaM carittA NaM, jAyA doNNi vi kevlii| savvaM kammaM khavittANaM, siddhiM pattA annuttrN||50|| * kaThina zabdArtha - uggaM - ugra, tavaM - tapa kA, carittANaM - AcaraNa kara, jAyA - hue, doNNi - donoM, kevalI - kevalajJAnI, khavittANaM - kSaya karake, siddhiM - siddhi gati ko, pattA - prApta hue, aNuttaraM - anuttr| bhAvArtha - ugra tapa kA sevana karake rAjImatI aura rathanemi donoM hI kevalajJAnI ho gye| tatpazcAt sabhI karmoM kA kSaya karake anuttara-saba se pradhAna siddhi gati ko prApta hue| evaM karaMti saMbuddhA, paMDiyA pviykkhnnaa| viNiyaTeti bhogesu, jahA se purisuttmo||51|| tti bemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - karaMti - karate haiM, saMbuddhA - sambuddha, paMDiyA - paNDitajana, . paviyakkhaNA - pravicakSaNa, viNiyati - nivRtta ho jAte haiM, bhogesu - bhogoM se, jahA - . jairo, se - vaha, purisuttamo - puruSoM meM uttama (purussottm)| bhAvArtha - tattvajJa, pApa se Darane vAle aura pApa nahIM karane vAle paNDita vicakSaNa puruSa aisA hI karate haiM arthAt bhogoM se nivRtta ho jAte haiN| jaise vaha puruSoM meM uttama rathanemi bhogoM se nivRtta ho gayA arthAt jo vivekI hote haiM ve viSaya bhogoM ke doSoM ko jAna kara rathanemi ke samAna bhogoM kA parityAga kara dete haiN| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - isa gAthA meM rathanemi ko puruSottama kahA hai yaha kaise ? kyoMki ve to sAdhvI rAjImatI ko dekhakara calita ho gaye the? isakA samAdhAna yaha diyA gayA hai ki - jAtivanta lAkhINA ghor3A bhI kabhI Thokara khA jAtA hai kintu gira par3atA nahIM hai taba taka vaha jAtivanta lAkhINA ghor3A hI kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra rathanemi mana se aura vacana se calita ho gaye the kintu kAyA se calita nahIM hue the| isalie saMyama se sarvathA patita nahIM bane the tathA ve jinendra bhagavAn ke mArga ko aura saMyama ko zreSTha samajhate the| isIlie gAthA 38 meM rathanemi ne kahA hai ki - "bhuttabhogI tao pacchA jimaggaM crissaamo||38||" - isa kAraNa se aura rAjImatI ke vacanoM se ve saMyama meM sthira ho gaye the| isalie zAstrakAra ne unako. 'puruSottama' kahA hai so ucita hI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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35 rathanemIya - upasaMhAra 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prastuta donoM gAthAoM meM AgamakAra ne niraticAra saMyama pAlana kA phala batalAte hue donoM (rAjImatI aura rathanemi) ko kevalajJAna prApta kara sabhI karmoM kA kSaya karake mokSa hone kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| uttarAdhyayana niyukti kI gAthA 446-447 meM batAyA hai ki - "rahaNemissa bhagavao, gihatthae caurahuMti vAsa syaa| saMvaccharaM chaumattho, paMcasae kevalI hNti||446|| NavavAsasae vAsAhie u, savvAugassa NAyavvaM / eso u ceva kAlo, rAyamaIe u nnaayvvaa||447|| artha - rathanemi evaM rAjImatI kI gRha paryAya 400 varSa, chadmastha paryAya 1 varSa, kevalI paryAya 500 vrss| sarvAyu 601 varSa kI thii| bhagavAn ariSTanemi kI gRhaparyAya 300 varSa, chadmastha paryAya 54 dina, kevalI paryAya 54 dina kama 700 vrss| sarvAyu 1000 varSa kI thii| AcArya hemacandra ne - 'triSaSTizalAkA puruSa caritra' meM rathanemi va rAjImatI kA bhagavAn ariSTanemi se 54 dina pUrva nirvANa honA (mokSa jAnA) batAyA hai| granthoM meM Aye hue uparyukta varNanoM ke AdhAra se nimnalikhita tathya (siddhAnta) phalita (sUcita-dhvanita) ho sakate haiM - viSaya bhagavAn ariSTanemi Ayu rathanemi-rAjImatI Ayu 1. prAraMbha meM ___6 varSa meM 54 dina kama janma huA 2. vivAha samaya 266 varSa 166 varSa 54 dina kama 3. bhagavAn kI dIkSA samaya .. 300 varSa 200 varSa 54 dina kama 4. rAjImatI kI dIkSA samaya 466 varSa 54 dina kama 400 varSa 5. rAjImatI nirvANa samaya 1000 varSa 54 dina kama 101 varSa 6. bhagavAn nirvANa samaya 1000 varSa mokSa meM gae 54 dina hue| // sthanemIya nAmaka bAIsavA~ adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kesigoyamijjaMNAmaMtevIsaimaMajjhayaNaM kezi-gautamIya nAmaka teIsavA~ adhyayana kezi-gautamIya nAmaka isa adhyayana meM bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke saMtAnIya zramaNa kezIkumAra evaM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke prathama gaNadhara gautamasvAmI ke madhya huI AcAra saMbaMdhI carcA kA suMdara varNana hai| cAturyAma dharma aura paMca mahAvratAtmaka dharma kI carcA karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa ke aneka mahattvapUrNa praznoM kA gautamasvAmI dvArA diye gaye saTIka uttaroM kA bahuta hI rocaka aura jJAnavarddhaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa adhyayana kI prathama gAthA isa prakAra,hai - tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha jiNe pAsitti NAmeNaM, arahA logpuuio| . saMbuddhappA ya savvaNNU, dhamma-titthayare jinne||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - jiNe - jina-rAgadveSa ke vijetA, pAsitti NAmeNaM - pArzva nAma ke, arahA - arhan, logapUio - loka pUjita, saMbuddhappA - sambuddhAtmA, savvaNNU - sarvajJa, dhammatitthayare - dharma tIrtha ke prvrtk| bhAvArtha - rAga-dveSa ko jItane vAle, narendra devendroM se pUjita evaM vandita, loka meM pUjita, tattvajJAna se yukta AtmA vAle, sarvajJa, dharma - tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle samasta karmoM ko jItane vAle pArzvanAtha nAma ke bhagavAn the| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke nimna sAta vizeSaNa diye gaye haiM - 1. jiNe - jina - parISaha upasargoM ke vijetA athavA rAgadveSa ke vijetaa| 2. arahA - arhan - deva-dAnava-mAnavoM ke dvArA puujniiy| 3. logapUio - loka pUjita - tIna loka dvArA arcit| 4. saMbuddhappA - saMbuddhAtmA - svayaM buddha tattvajJAna se yukta aatmaa| 5. savvaNNU - sarvajJa - trikAla triloka kI bAtoM ko sampUrNa jAnane vaale| 6. dhammatitthayare - dharma tIrthaMkara - dharmatIrtha rUpa hai, usa dharma tIrtha ke saMsthApaka yA prvrtk| For Personal & Private Use Only

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37 kezi-gautamIya - kezIzramaNa kA zrAvastI padArpaNa 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 7. jiNe - jina - samasta karmoM ko jItane vaale| ___ isa gAthA meM 'jiNe' zabda kA prayorA do bAra huA hai| dUsarI bAra 'jina' vizeSaNa samasta karmoM kA sarvathA kSaya kara siddhi gati ko prApta hone kA saMsUcaka hai| isakA Azaya yaha hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra tIrthaMkara rUpa meM usa samaya pratyakSa vicaraNa kara rahe the aura bhagavAn pArzvanAtha tIrthaMkara mukti prApta kara cuke the| kezI kumAra zvamaNa tassa logapaIvassa, AsI sIse mhaayse| kesI kumAra samaNe, vijaacrnn-paarge||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - logapaIvassa - loka pradIpa ke, vijjAcaraNa pArage - vidyA aura caraNa (cAritra) ke pAragAmI, sIse - ziSya, mahAyase - mahAyazasvI, kesIkumAra samaNe - kezIkumAra shrmnn| : bhAvArtha - loka meM dIpaka ke samAna arthAt saMsAra ke sampUrNa padArthoM ko apane jJAna dvArA prakAzita karane vAle una pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ke vidyA (jJAna) aura cAritra ke pAragAmI, mahAyazasvI kumAra zramaNa kezI svAmI ziSya the| - vivecana - bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke ziSyAnuziSya kezI svAmI the| unhoMne bacapana meM yAnI choTI umra meM dIkSA lI thI isalie zAstrakAra ne unako 'kumAra zramaNa' kahA hai| ... kezIzvamaNa kA zrAvastI padArpaNa . ohiNANasue buddhe, siissNghsmaaule| ... gAmANugAmaM rIyaMte, sAvatthiM purimaage||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - ohiNANasue - matijJAna, zrutajJAna aura avadhijJAna se yukta, buddhe - prabuddha, sIsasaMghasamAule - ziSya samUha se parivRta ho kara, gAmANugAma - grAmAnugrAma, rIyaMte - vihAra karate hue, sAvatthiM puri (NayariM) - zrAvastI nagarI meM, Agae - pdhaare| bhAvArtha - matijJAna, zrutajJAna aura avadhijJAna se yukta tattvoM ko jAnane vAle ziSyoM ke parivAra sahita. grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue ve kumAra zramaNa kezI svAmI zrAvastIpurI nAmaka nagarI meM pdhaare| For Personal & Private Use Only

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38 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - yadyapi mUlapATha meM kevala, avadhi aura zrutajJAna kA hI ullekha kiyA hai, matijJAna kA usameM nirdeza nahIM kiyA, parantu nandI siddhAnta kA kathana hai ki jahA~ para zrutajJAna hotA hai, vahA~ para matijJAna avazyameva hotA hai aura jahA~ para matijJAna hai, vahA~ para zrutajJAna bhI hai| isalie eka kA nirdeza kiyA hai| jaise putra kA nAma nirdeza karane se pitA kA jJAna bhI sAtha hI ho jAtA hai, isI prakAra eka ke grahaNa se donoM kA grahaNa kara lenA zAstrakAra ko sammata hai| tiMduyaM NAma ujANaM, tammi nngrmNddle| phAsae sijja-saMthAre, tattha vaasmuvaage||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - tiMduyaM NAma - tinduka nAma kA, ujjANaM - udyAna, NagaramaMDale - nagarI ke bahistha (pArzva) bhAga meM, phAsue - prAsuka, sijjasaMthAre - zayyA saMstAraka, vAsaMnivAsa ke liye, uvAgae - aaye| bhAvArtha - usa zrAvastI nagarI ke samIpa tinduka nAma kA eka udyAna thaa| vahA~ prAsuka (jIva-rahita) saMstAraka yukta sthAna meM ve kezIkumAra zramaNa tthhre| . vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM 'tammi NagaramaMDale' isa vAkya meM 'nayarI' ke sthAna meM jo liMga kA vyatyaya hai vaha ArSa vAkya hone se kiyA gayA hai| anyathA strIliMga kA nirdeza honA cAhie thA tathA 'maMDala' zabda yahA~ para sImA kA vAcaka hai| jisakA tAtparya yaha nikalatA hai ki vaha udyAna zrAvastI ke ati dUra va ati nikaTa nahIM, kintu nagarI ke samIpavartI thaa| gautamasvAmI kA zrAvastI padArpaNa aha teNeva kAleNaM, dhammatitthayare jinne| bhagavaM vaddhamANitti, savvalogammi vissue||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhagavaM - bhagavAn, vaddhamANitti - varddhamAna svAmI, savvalogammi - samasta loka meM,, vissue - vizruta - vikhyaat| bhAvArtha - atha usI samaya dharma-tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle, rAga-dveSa ko jItane vAle bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI samasta loka (saMsAra) meM vizruta-sarvajJa sarvadarzI tIrthaMkara rUpa se prasiddha the| * tassa logapaIvassa, AsI sIse mhaayse| . __ bhagavaM goyame NAma, vijaacrnn-paarge||6|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - gautamasvAmI kA zrAvastI padArpaNa 36 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - loka meM dIpaka ke samAna arthAt saMsAra ke sampUrNa padArthoM ko apane jJAna dvArA prakAzita karane vAle una bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI ke vidyA, jJAna aura cAritra ke pAragAmI mahAyazasvI bhagavAn gautama ziSya the| bArasaMgaviU buddhe, siis-sNghsmaaule| gAmANugAmaM rIyaMte, se'vi saavtthimaage||7|| . . kaThina zabdArtha - bArasaMgaviU - dvAdaza aMgazAstroM ke vettaa| bhAvArtha - AcArAGga se lekara dRSTivAda taka ke bAraha aMgoM ke jJAtA tattvajJAnI ziSyoM ke parivAra sahita grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue ve gautama svAmI bhI zrAvastI nagarI meM pdhaare| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM gautamasvAmI ke lie 'bArasaMgaviU' tathA 'buddhe' ye do vizeSaNa diye gae haiN| prathama vizeSaNa kA Azaya dvAdazAMgI ke jJAtA evaM racayitA-arthAt gautama svAmI ko cAra jJAnoM se yukta hone para bhI caturjJAnI nahIM kahakara dvAdazAMgI vettA kahA hai, kyoMki avadhijJAna se bhI dvAdazAMgI vettA ke paryAya anaMta guNe hote haiM, ataH isa vizeSaNa ke dvArA unakI viziSTa jJAna kSamatA batAI gaI hai| 'buddhe' zabda kA Azaya yaha hai ki heya, jJeya aura upAdeya ko jAnane vAle aura utpAda, vyaya, ghrauvya isa tripadI ke dvArA padArthoM ke svarUpa ko yathAvat samajhane aura samajhAne vaale| koTTagaM NAma ujANaM, tammi nngrmNddle| phAsue sijasaMthAre, tattha vaasmuvaage|||| bhAvArtha - usa zrAvastI nagarI ke samIpa koSThaka nAma kA eka udyAna thA vahA~ prAsuka (jIva-rahita) saMstAraka yukta sthAna meM Thahara gye| vivecana - teNeva kAleNa - usa samaya jaba bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke ziSya kezIkumAra zramaNa zrAvastI nagarI meM padhAre usI samaya cauvIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI jo dharma tIrthaMkara evaM jina ke rUpa meM samasta loka meM vikhyAta ho cuke the, vidyamAna the| arthAt vaha samaya caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke dharmazAsana kA thaa| - unake paTTaziSya gautamasvAmI bhI apane ziSyoM ke sAtha vibhinna grAma nagaroM meM vicaraNa karate hue zrAvastI nagarI meM padhAre aura koSThaka udyAna meM viraaje| For Personal & Private Use Only

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40 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kesIkumAra samaNe, goyame ya mhaayse| ubhao'vi tattha viharisuM, allINA susmaahiyaa||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - ubhao vi - donoM hI, viharisuM - vicarate the, allINA - AtmA (sAdhanA) meM lIna, susamAhiyA - samyak samAdhi se yukt| bhAvArtha - mana-vacana-kAyA se gupta, jJAna darzana-cAritra kI samAdhivaMta, mahAyazasvI kumAra zramaNa kezI svAmI aura gautamasvAmI donoM hI vahA~ sukha-zAMtipUrvaka vicarate the| donoM tIrthoM ke aMtara para ciMtana ubhao sIsa-saMghANaM, saMjayANaM tvssinnN| tattha ciMtA samuppaNNA, guNavaMtANa taainnN||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMjayANaM - saMyata, tavassiNaM - tapasvI, ciMtA - cintA (zaMkA), samuppaNNA - utpanna huI, guNavaMtANa - guNa saMpanna, tAiNaM - chaha kAya jIvoM ke rkssk| bhAvArtha - kumArezramaNa kezIsvAmI aura gautamasvAmI donoM ke saMyata, tapasvI, jJAnadarzana-cAritra Adi guNa sampanna chaha kAya jIvoM ke rakSaka ziSya-samudAya ke mana meM vahA~ cintA, zaMkA utpanna huI arthAt gocarI ke lie nikale hue una donoM ke ziSya-samudAya ko, eka hI dharma ke upAsaka hone para bhI, eka-dUsare ke veSa Adi meM antara dikhAI dene ke kAraNa eka-dUsare ke prati zaMkA utpanna huii| vivecana - donoM ke ziSyoM ke cAra vizeSaNa diye haiM - 1. saMyata 2. tapasvI 3. guNavAn aura 4. traayii| keriso vA imo dhammo? imo dhammo va keriso?| AyAra-dhammappaNihI, imA vA sA va kerisii?||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - keriso - kaisA hai? imo - yaha, dhammo - dharma, AyAradhammappaNihIAcAra rUpa dharma kI praNidhi arthAt vyavasthA-maryAdA vidhi| bhAvArtha - ve ziSya isa prakAra zaMkA karane lage ki yaha hamArA dharma kaisA hai aura yaha inakA dharma kaisA hai? tathA yaha hamArI AcAra dharma kI vyavasthA arthAt bAhya veSa dhAraNAdi kriyA kaisI hai aura unakI AcAra-dharma kI vyavasthA kaisI hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - donoM tIrthoM ke aMtara para ciMtana 41 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cAujjAmo ya jo dhammo, jo imo pNc-sikkhio| desio vaddhamANeNaM, pAseNa ya mhaamunnii||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - cAujjAmo - caturyAma, paMcasikkhio - paMca zikSita - pAMca mahAvratoM ke dvArA zikSita arthAt prakAzita athavA paMca zaikSika-pAMca zikSAoM se niSpanna arthAt paMca mahAvrata rUpa dharma, desio - diyA hai, vaddhamANeNaM - varddhamAna svAmI ne, pAseNa - pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ne, mahAmuNI - mhaamuni| bhAvArtha - mahAmuni pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ne jo caturyAma arthAt cAra mahAvrata vAlA dharma kahA hai aura varddhamAna svAmI ne jo yaha pA~ca mahAvrata vAlA dharma kahA hai to isa bheda kA kyA kAraNa hai? acelago ya jo dhammo, jo imo sNtruttro| egakajjapavaNNANaM, visese kiM Nu kaarnnN||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - acelago - acelaka, saMtaruttaro - sAntarottara-varNAdi se viziSTa tathA uttara-mUlyavAn vastra vAlA, egakajjapavaNNANaM - eka hI kArya-lakSya meM pravRtta, visesevizeSatA, kiM Nu kAraNaM - kyA kAraNa hai| - bhAvArtha - bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI ne jo acelaka-parimANopeta zveta evaM alpamUlya vAle vastra rakhane kA dharma kahA hai aura bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ne jo yaha viziSTa evaM bahumUlya vastra rakhane rUpa dharma kahA hai to mokSa prApti rUpa eka kArya ke lie pravRtti karane vAloM ke bAhya-AcAra meM itanA antara hone kA kyA kAraNa hai? .. vivecana - uparokta cAra gAthAoM meM donoM mahAmuniyoM ke ziSyoM meM eka dUsare ko dekhane se jo jijJAsA mUlaka cintana huA, usake kAraNa isa prakAra hai - . 1. hamArA dharma kaisA hai aura gautama ke ziSyoM kA dharma kaisA hai? 2. donoM dharmoM kI veSa Adi AcAra vyavasthA meM bheda kyoM? 3. bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kA caturyAma dharma arthAt ahiMsA, satya, asteya aura bahiddhAdAna viramaNa (aparigraha) rUpa dharma aura bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA paMca zikSA (ahiMsA, satya, cauryatyAga, brahmacarya evaM parigraha tyAga rUpa) dharma hai| ina donoM kI vrata saMkhyA meM antara kyoM? For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 4. bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kA sacelaka dharma aura bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA acelaka dharma, eka hI lakSa kI prApti ke lie pravRtta ina donoM meM antara kyoM ? 42 yahA~ para 'acelaka' zabda kA naJ alpArtha kA vAcaka hai usakA artha hai - mAnopeta zveta vastra, athavA kutsita - jIrNa zveta vastra tathA jinakalpa kI apekSA acelaka kA artha hai - vastra kA abhAva arthAt vastra rahita honA / - bhagavAn' pArzvanAtha dvArA yaha sAntarottara dharma pratipAdita hai| isameM 'sAMtara' aura 'uttara' ye do zabda haiN| jinake aneka artha vibhinna Agama vRttiyoM meM milate haiM / bRhadvRttikAra ke anusArasAntara kA artha - viziSTa aMtara yAnI pradhAna sahita hai aura uttara kA artha hai - nAnA varNa ke * bahumUlya aura pralamba vastra se sahita / kezI - gautama milana aha te tattha sIsANaM, viNNAya pavitakkiyaM / samAgame kayamaI, ubhao kesIgoyamA // 14 // kaThina zabdArtha - sIsANaM - ziSyoM kI, viNNAya jAna kara, pavitakkiyaM pravitarkita - zaMkA yukta vicAra vimarza ko, samAgame kayamaI paraspara samAgama kI icchA kii| bhAvArtha - isake bAda vahA~ para apane-apane ziSyoM kI pravitarkita - tarka rUpa zaMkA ko usakI nivRtti ke lie una kumAra zramaNa kezI svAmI aura gautamasvAmI donoM mahApuruSoM ne eka sthAna para milane kA vicAra kiyA / jAna kara goyamo paDirUvaNNU, sIsasaMghasamAule / je kulamavekkhato, tiMduyaM vaNamAgao // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - paDirUvaNNU - pratirUpajJa - yathocita vinaya vyavahAra ke jJAtA, jejyeSTha, kulaM- kula ko, avekkhaMto- jAna kara, tiMduyaM vaNaM- tinduka vana meM, Agao - Ae / bhAvArtha kezI kumAra zramaNa tevIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke saMtAniye ( ziSyAnuziSya) the, isaliye unake kula ko jyeSTha (bar3A ) mAna kara pratirUpajJa - vinaya-dharma ke jJAtA gautamasvAmI apane ziSya-samudAya sahita tiMduka udyAna meM jahA~ kezIkumAra zramaNa Thahare hue the, vahA~ aaye| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - kezI-gautama milana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - gautamasvAmI yadyapi kezI zramaNa se vaya aura jJAna meM jyeSTha-zreSTha, cAra jJAna ke dhanI evaM sarvAkSara-sannipAtI the tathApi gautamasvAmI pratirUpajJa the arthAt yathocita vinaya vyavahAra ke jJAtA the| ve vinIta aura vicArazIla the ataH unhoMne socA - kezIkumAra zramaNa teisaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI ziSya paramparA ke haiM ataH bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kA kula jyeSTha vRddha (bar3A) hai aura kezIkumAra unakI ziSya paramparA meM hone se hamAre jyeSTha haiM ataH mujhe hI unake pAsa jAnA caahiye| yaha vicAra karake gautamasvAmI ekAkI nahIM kiMtu apane ziSya samudAya ko sAtha lekara zramaNa kezIkumAra se milane kI icchA se tiMduka udyAna meM phuNce| kesIkumAra-samaNe, goyamaM dissmaagyN| paDirUvaM paDivattiM, sammaM sNpddivjji||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDirUvaM -/ pratirUpa, paDivattiM - pratipatti, sammaM - samyak, saMpaDivajjai - grahaNa karate haiN| bhAvArtha - kezI kumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI ko Ate hue dekha kara bahumAna bhakti ke sAtha pratirUpa-unake yogya pratipatti - satkAra-sammAna samyak prakAra se karane lge| . palAlaM phAsuyaM tattha, paMcamaM kusataNANi y| goyamassa NisejjAe, khippaM sNpnnaame||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - palAlaM - palAla, phAsuyaM - prAsuka, paMcamaM - pAMcavAM, kusataNANi- . DAbha ke tRNa, NisejjAe - baiThane ke liye, khippaM - zIghra, saMpaNAmae - diye| bhAvArtha - kezI kumAra zramaNa ne vahA~ gautamasvAmI ke baiThane ke lie prAsuka palAla arthAt zAlI, brIhi, kodrava, rAla yaha cAra aura pA~cavAM DAbha ke tRNa, ye pA~ca prakAra kA palAla diye| vivecana - kezIkumAra zramaNa ne jaba dekhA ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke paTTadhara ziSya gaNadhara gautamasvAmI apane ziSya parivAra sahita idhara hI A rahe haiM taba unhoMne abhyutthAna Adi pUrvaka bar3e prema se unakA svAgata kiyA arthAt yogya puruSoM kA yogya puruSa jisa prakAra sammAna karate haiM usI prakAra unhoMne gautamasvAmI kA sammAna kiyA aura unheM baiThane ke lie zramaNocita Asana hetu pAMca prakAra kA parAla (ghAsa) pradAna kiyaa| pravacana sAroddhAra evaM uttarAdhyayana TIkA ke anusAra pAMca prakAra ke tRNa isa prakAra kahe haiM For Personal & Private Use Only

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44 - uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 taNa paNagaM paNNattaM, jiNehiM kmmhgNtthimhnnehiN| sAlI 1 vIhI 2 koddava 3 rAlaga 4 raNetaNA 5 pNc|| - - aSTa vidha karmoM kI granthi kA bhedana karane vAle jinezvaroM ne pAMca prakAra ke nirbIja tRNa sAdhuoM ke Asana ke yogya batAeM haiM - 1. zAlI - kamalazAlI Adi viziSTa cAvaloM kA parAla 2. brIhika - sAThI cAvala Adi kA palAla 3. koddava - kodoM dhAnya kA palAla 4. rAlaka - kaMgu (kAgaNI) kA palAla - ye cAra prakAra ke palAla aura pAMcavAM araNyatRNa arthAt zyAmAka - sAmA cAvala Adi kA plaal| uparokta gAthA meM pAMcavAM darbha Adi nirjIva tRNa batAyA gayA hai| kesIkumAra-samaNe, goyame ya mhaayse| ubhao NisaNNA sohaMti, cNdsuursmppbhaa||18|| kaThina zabdArtha - mahAyase - mahAyazasvI, NisaNNA - baiThe hue, sohaMti - zobhita hote haiM, caMdasUrasamappabhA - candra aura sUrya ke samAna kAMti vaale| bhAvArtha - candra aura sUrya ke samAna kAnti vAle mahAyazasvI kezI kumAra zramaNa aura gautamasvAmI donoM Asana para baiThe hue candramA aura sUrya ke samAna zobhita ho rahe the| vivecana - jaise candra aura sUrya apanI kAMti se saMsAra ko zItalatA aura tejasvitA pradAna karate haiM usI prakAra ye donoM munIzvara apane zAMti aura tejasvitA Adi sadguNoM se bhavya jIvoM ko AhlAdita aura upakRta kara rahe the| samAgayA bahU tattha, pAsaMDA kougA miyaa| gihatthANa aNegAo, sAhassIo smaagyaa||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - samAgayA - Ae, pAsaMDA - pASaNDa - parivrAjaka Adi anya darzanI, kougA - kutUhalI, miyA - mRga ke samAna, gihatthANa - gRhasthoM ke, aNegAo - aneka, sAhassIo - sahasra - hjaaroN| bhAvArtha - una donoM muniyoM kI carcA-vArtA ko sunane ke lie gRhasthoM ke aneka sahasrahajAroM arthAt hajAroM gRhastha vahA~ tinduka vana meM Aye aura bahuta-se mRga ke samAna ajJAnI pAkhaMDI loga aura kutUhalI loga bhI vahA~ Akara ikaTThe hue| vivecana - pAsaMDA - 'pASaNDa' zabda kA artha yahA~ ghRNAvAcaka pAkhaNDI (DhoMgI, dharmadhvajI) For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - kezIsvAmI kI prathama jijJAsA 45 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 nahIM kintu anyamatIya parivrAjaka yA zramaNa athavA vratadhArI (svasaMpradAya pracalita AcAravicAradhArI) hotA hai| bRhavRttikAra ke anusAra pASaNDa' kA artha anya darzanI parivrAjakAdi hai| deva-dANava-gaMdhavvA, jkkh-rkkhss-kinnnnraa| adissANaM ca bhUyANaM, AsI tattha smaagmo||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - devadANavagaMdhavvA - deva, dAnava, gaMdharva, jakkharakkhassa kiNNarA - yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, adissANaM - adRzya, bhUyANaM - bhUtoM kaa| bhAvArtha - jyotiSI aura vaimAnika deva, dAnava (bhavanapati, gandharva) yakSa, rAkSasa aura kinnara Adi vANavyaMtara deva bhI vahA~ Aye aura dikhAI na dene vAle vANavyaMtara jAti ke bhUtoM kA bhI vahA~ samAgama thA arthAt adRzya bhUta bhI vahA~ Aye the| kezI svAmI kI prathama jijJAsA pucchAmi te mahAbhAga! kesI goymmbbvii| tao kesiM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||21|| kaThina zabdArtha - pucchAmi - pUchanA cAhatA hUM, mahAbhAga - he bhAgyazAlI! abbavI - kahA, kesiM buvaMtaM - kezI ke yaha kahane pr| bhAvArtha - kezI kumAra zramaNa ne gautamasvAmI se kahA ki he mahAbhAga! maiM Apase kucha pUchanA cAhatA hU~ taba isa prakAra bolate hue kezI kumAra zramaNa ko gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| - puccha bhaMte! jahicchaM te, kesiM goym-mbbvii| tao kesI aNuNNAe, goyamaM innmbbvii||22|| kaThina zabdArtha - puccha - pUchie, jahicchaM - jaisI icchA ho, aNuNNAe - anujJA pAkara, iNaM - isa prakAra, abbavI - puuchaa| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI ne kezIkumAra zramaNa ko kahA ki he bhagavan! ApakI jaisI icchA ho vaisA prazna kro| isake bAda gautamasvAmI kI anumati prApta hone para kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lge| cAujAmo ya jo dhammo, jo imo pNcsikkhio| ... desio vaddhamANeNa, pAseNa ya mhaamunnii||23|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . kaThina zabdArtha - cAujjAmo - caturyAma, paMcasikkhio - paMca zikSAtmaka (pAMca mahAvrata rUpa) dharma, desio - batAyA hai, vaddhamANeNa - varddhamAna ne, mahAmuNI pAseNa - mahAmuni pArzvanAtha ne| bhAvArtha - pahalA prazna - mahAmuni pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ne jo yaha cAra yAma (mahAvrata) vAlA dharma kahA hai aura bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI ne jo yaha pA~ca mahAvrata vAlA dharma kahA hai| egakaja pavaNNANaM, visese kiM Nu kaarnnN!| dhamme duvihe mehAvi! kahaM vippaccao Na te?||24|| kaThina zabdArtha - egakajjapavaNNANaM - eka kArya (mokSa sAdhana rUpa eka hI kArya) meM pravRtta, visese - vizeSatA, kiM Nu kAraNaM - kyA kAraNa hai, duvihe dhamme - do prakAra ke dharmoM meM se, mehAvi - he medhAvin! vippaccao - viprtyy-sndeh| 'bhAvArtha - eka hI kArya (mokSa prApti rUpa kArya) ke lie pravRtti karane vAloM meM paraspara vizeSatA kA kyA kAraNa hai arthAt isa do prakAra ke dharma ke viSaya meM he medhAvin! kyA Apako saMzaya nahIM hotA? arthAt bhagavAn pArzvanAtha aura bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI donoM sarvajJa haiM to phira matabheda kA kyA kAraNa hai? - gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna tao kesi buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii| paNNA samikkhae dhamma, tattaM tttvinnicchiyN||25|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - paNNA - prajJA (buddhi), samikkhae - samIkSA karatI hai, dhammaM tattaM - dharma tattva kI, tattaviNicchiyaM - tattva ke vinizcaya vaale| bhAvArtha - isake bAda isa prakAra kahate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa,prakAra kahane lage ki jIvAdi tattvoM kA jisameM nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai aise dharma tattva ko buddhi hI ThIka samajha sakatI hai arthAt buddhi ke dvArA hI tattvoM kA nirNaya hotA hai| purimA ujujaDA u, vaMkkajaDA ya pcchimaa| majjhimA ujupaNNA u, teNa dhamme duhA ke||26|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww - kaThina zabdArtha - purimA - pahale ke, ujjujaDA - Rju (sarala) aura jar3a (durbodhya), vakkajaDA - vakra aura jar3a, pacchimA - pazcima-aMtima tIrthaMkara ke, majjhimA - madhya ke, ujjupaNNA - Rju aura prAjJa, duhA - do prakAra kA, kae - kahA gayA hai| .. . bhAvArtha - pahale tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu Rjujar3a hote haiM aura antima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu vakrajar3a hote haiM aura madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhu RjuprAjJa hote haiM isalie dharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| vivecana - prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu Rjujar3a hote haiN| ve prakRti ke sarala hote haiN| kintu kSayopazama kI maMdatA ke kAraNa maMda buddhi vAle hote haiM isalie ve tattvoM ke abhiprAya ko zIghra nahIM samajha pAte haiN| antima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu vakrajar3a hote haiM, unheM hitazikSA dI jAne para bhI ve aneka prakAra ke kutarkoM dvArA paramArtha kI avahelanA karane meM udyata rahate haiM tathA vakratA ke kAraNa chala pUrvaka vyavahAra karate hue apanI mUrkhatA ko caturatA ke rUpa meM pradarzita karane kI ceSTA karate haiN| madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhu RjuprAjJa arthAt sarala aura buddhimAna hote haiN| ve saralatA pUrvaka samajhAye jA sakate haiM aura aise buddhimAn hote haiM ki saMketamAtra kara dene se hI ve usa tattva ke marma taka pahu~ca jAte haiN| isalie dharma ke niyamoM meM bheda kiyA gayA hai arthAt prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhuoM ke lie pAMca mahAvratoM kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai aura / madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke lie cAra yAma (mahAvratoM) kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| . purimANaM duvvisojjho u, carimANaM durnnupaalo| kappo majjhimagANaM tu, suvisojjho supaalo||27|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - duvvisojho - durvizodhya - duHkha se vizuddha grahaNa karane yogya, carimANaM- aMtima, duraNupAlao - duranupAlaka - AcAra pAlana duSkara, kappo - kalpa, majjhimagANaM - madhyavartI tIrthaMkaroM ke, suvisojjho - suvizodhya - vizuddha rUpa se aMgIkAra kiye jAte, supAlao- supAlaka-vizuddha rUpa se pAlana kiye jaate| - bhAvArtha - pahale tIrthaMkara ke sAdhuoM kA kalpa-AcAra durvizodhya hai aura antima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhuoM kA AcAra duranupAlaka hai| madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhuoM kA AcAra suvizodhya aura supAlaka hai arthAt prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu apane kalpa (AcAra) ko zIghratA se nahIM samajha pAte haiN| unakI prakRti sarala hotI hai tathA buddhi maMda hotI hai| isalie unakI buddhi 9 For Personal & Private Use Only

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48 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 zIghratA se padArthoM ke avadhAraNa karane meM samartha nahIM hotii| antima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu vakrajar3a hote haiM, ve kisI bAta ko saralatApUrvaka samajhate nahIM aura samajha jAne para bhI usakA saralatA se pAlana nahIM karate, kyoMki isa kAla ke jIva kutarka utpanna karane meM bar3e kuzala hote haiN| madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke muniyoM ko zikSita karanA yA sAdhu-kalpa kA bodha denA aura unake dvArA usakA pAlana kiyA jAnA ye donoM bAteM sulabha hotI haiM, isalie inake lie cAra mahAvratoM kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai aura prathama tIrthaMkara tathA antima tIrthaMkara ke muniyoM ke lie pA~ca mahAvratoM . kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| vivecana - prathama aura aMtima tIrthaMkara ke samaya pAMca mahAvrata isa prakAra hote haiM - sarvathA prakAra se hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, maithuna, parigraha kA tIna karaNa tIna yoga se tyAga krnaa| bIca ke bAIsa tIrthaMkara tathA mahAvideha ke sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke cAra yAma dharma isa prakAra hote haiM - sarvathA prakAra se hiMsA, jhUTha, corI aura bahiddhAdAna kA tIna karaNa tIna yoga se tyAga hotA hai| 'bahiddhAdAna' kA artha hai - bahiddhA - arthAt bAhara kI vastu ko, AdAna-arthAt lenaa| viSaya bhoga kI sAmagrI (strI Adi) tathA dhana-dhAnya sonA-cAMdI Adi saba bAhara kI vastu haiN| isalie 'bahiddhAdAna' zabda meM donoM bAharI vastu kA grahaNa kara liyA gayA hai| isalie pAMca mahAvrata rUpa dharma aura caturyAma dharma kA artha eka hI hai| kevala zabdoM kA pharka hai| jaise ki - koI 60 kahe aura koI anapar3ha vyakti tIna bIsI kahe to samajhadAra vyakti ke lie donoM kA artha eka hI hai 60 / 20+20+2060 / isa taraha vratoM ke viSaya meM bhI samajhanA caahiye| kRtajJatA prakAzana sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa!||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - sAhu - sAdhu (zreSTha), paNNA - prajJA-buddhi, chiNNo - chinna ho gayA hai, me - merA, saMsao - saMzaya, aNNo vi - anya bhI, kahasu - kheN| bhAvArtha - he gautama! ApakI prajJA-buddhi sAdhu-zreSTha hai| ApaneM merA yaha saMzaya dUra kara diyA hai| merA aura bhI saMzaya hai isalie he gautama! usake viSaya meM bhI mujhe kahiye arthAt merA jo dUsarA saMzaya hai use bhI dUra kiijie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi - gautamIya - kezIzramaNa kI dvitIya jijJAsA vivecana - kezIkumAra zramaNa ne jaba apane prathama prazna kA yuktiyukta samAdhAna prApta kara liyA, taba unhoMne gautamasvAmI ke prati apane kRtajJatAsUcaka udgAra prakaTa kiye| yahA~ para itanA dhyAna rahe ki kezI kumAra ke dvArA udbhAvana kiye gaye saMzaya kA gautama svAmI ke dvArA nirAkaraNa karanA tathA anya saMzaya ke nirAkaraNArtha prastAva karanA ityAdi praznottara rUpa jitanA bhI saMdarbha hai vaha saba nAma mAtra ina donoM mahApuruSoM ke ziSya parivAra ke hRdaya meM utpanna hue saMdehoM kI nivRtti ke lie hI hai| anyathA kezIkumAra ke hRdaya meM to isa prakAra kI na koI zaMkA thI aura na usakI nivRtti ke lie gautama svAmI kA prayAsa thaa| kAraNa ki mati, zruta aura avadhi ina tIna jJAna vAloM meM isa prakAra ke saMzaya kA abhAva hotA hai| ataH yaha praznottara rUpa samagra saMdarbha sva ziSyoM tathA sabhA meM upasthita hue anya bhAvika sadgRhasthoM ke saMzayoM ko dUra karane ke lie prastAvita kiyA gayA hai tathA isa gAthA meM abhimAna se rahita hokara satya ke, grahaNa karane kA jo upadeza dhvanita kiyA gayA hai usakA anusaraNa pratyeka jijJAsu ko karanA cAhie / kezI zramaNa kI dvitIya jijJAsA alagoya jo dhammo, jo imo saMtaruttaro / desio vaddhamANeNa, pAseNa ya mahAjasA // 26 // egakajjapavaNNANaM, visese kiM Nu kAraNaM / liMge duvihe mahAvi! kahaM vippaccao Na te // 30 // kaThina zabdArtha - liMge - liMga - bAhyaveza ke / bhAvArtha - dUsarA prazna mahAyazasvI mahAmunIzvara bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI ne jo yaha acelaka (parimANopeta zveta tathA alpa mUlya vAle vastra rakhane) rUpa dharma kahA hai aura bhagavAn pArzvanAtha svAmI ne jo yaha mAnopeta-rahita, viziSTa evaM bahumUlya vastra rakha sakane rUpa dharma kahA hai to eka hI kArya ke lie arthAt mokSa prApti rUpa kArya ke lie pravRtti karane vAloM meM paraspara vizeSatA hone meM kyA kAraNa hai? he medhAvin! bAhya veza ke do bheda ho jAne para kyA Apake mana meM vipratyaya-saMdeha utpanna nahIM hotA hai? jaba donoM bAteM sarvajJa kathita haiM to phira matabheda kA kyA kAraNa hai ? 46 For Personal & Private Use Only

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50 000 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna simevaM buvANaM tu, goyamo iNamabbavI / viNNANeNa samAgamma, dhamma- sAhaNa - micchiyaM // 31 // kaThina zabdArtha - kesimevaM buvANaM tu - kezIkumAra zramaNa ke aisA kahane para, viNNANeNa - vijJAna - viziSTa jJAna se, samAgamma samyak prakAra se jAna kara, dhammasAhaNaMdharma ke sAdhanoM (upakaraNoM) ko, icchiyaM - anumati dI hai| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra kahate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa ko gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lagebhagavAn pArzvanAtha svAmI ne aura bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI ne vijJAna dvArA arthAt kevalajJAna dvArA jAna kara yathAyogya dharma sAdhana dharma - upakaraNoM kI AjJA dI hai| paccayatthaM ca logassa, NANAviha - vigappaNaM / jattatthaM gahaNatthaM ca, loge liMgapaoyaNaM // 32 // kaThina zabdArtha - paccayatthaM - pratIti ke lie, logassa - loga kI, NANAvihavigappaNaM - nAnAvidhavikalpana nAnA prakAra ke veSa upakaraNa Adi kI parikalpanA, jattatthaMsaMyama yAtrA ke nirvAha ke lie, gahaNatthaM jJAnAdi grahaNa ke liye, loge - loka meM, liMgapaoyaNaM - liMga (veSa ) kA prayojana / bhAvArtha - nAnAvidhavikalpana arthAt aneka prakAra ke upakaraNoM kI kalpanA, logoM kI pratIti evaM vizvAsa ke lie hai aura saMyama - yAtrA kA nirvAha karane ke lie tathA jJAnAdi grahaNa ke lie loka meM liMga (veSa) kA prayojana hai| vivecana - 'yaha sAdhu hai' loka meM aisI pratIti ho, isake lie liMga (veSa) kA prayojana hai| anyathA pratyeka vyakti apanI pUjA ke lie apanI icchAnusAra veSa dhAraNa kara ke sAdhu kahalAne kA DhoMga kara sakatA hai| saMyama yAtrA ke nirvAha ke lie tathA jJAnAdi ke grahaNa ke lie bhI veSa kI AvazyakatA hai| kadAcit karmodaya se saMyama ke prati aruci athavA mana meM kisI prakAra kA vikAra utpanna ho jAya to yaha vicAra karanA cAhie ki merA sAdhu-veSa hai| mujhe isake anusAra hI pravRtti karanI caahie| anyathA mere kAraNa yaha jinazAsana kA veSa aura jinazAsana jjita hogA, aisI pravRtti mujhe nahIM karanI cAhie / - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - kezI dvArA gautama se tRtIya pRcchA 51 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aha bhave paiNNA u, mokkh-sbbhuuysaahnnaa| NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ceva nnicche||33|| kaThina zabdArtha - paiNNA - pratijJA, Nicchae - nizcaya meM, mokkha sabbhUya sAhaNAmokSa ke sadbhUta saadhnH| bhAvArtha - atha-bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI aura bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI kI donoM tIrthaMkaroM kI pratijJA to yahI hai ki nizcaya meM mokSa ke vAstavika sAdhana jJAna, darzana aura cAritra hI haiM, isalie nizcaya meM donoM mahApuruSoM kI eka hI pratijJA hai, isameM koI matabheda nahIM hai| vyAvahArika dRSTi se bAhya veSa meM uparokta kAraNoM se bheda haiN| vivecana - bAhyaveSa mokSa sAdhanA meM sarvathA mukhya sAdhana nahIM hai, nizcaya meM to donoM mahApuruSoM kI samAna pratijJA (sammati) hai ki ratnatrayI hI mokSa kA mukhya sAdhana hai| veSa vyavahAropayogI hai, asaMyama mArga kA nivartaka hone se yaha kathaMcita paramparA se gauNa sAdhana ho sakatA hai| ataH donoM maharSiyoM kI veSa viSayaka sammati vyAvahArika dRSTi se samayAnusAra hai isaliye unakI sarvajJatA meM avizvAsa yA saMzaya ko koI sthAna nahIM hai| kezI dvArA gautama se tRtIya pRcchA sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa!||34|| bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| ... aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kheN| arthAt merA jo saMzaya hai use bhI dUra kiijie| aNegANaM sahassANaM, majjhe ciTThasi goymaa!| te ya te ahigacchaMti, kahaM te NijiyA tume?||35|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNegANaM sahassANaM - aneka sahasra zatruoM ke, majjhe - madhya meM, ciTThasi - khar3e ho, ahigacchaMti - sammukha A rahe haiM, NijjiyA - jIta liyA hai| . bhAvArtha - tIsarA prazna - he gautama! Apa aneka hajAroM zatruoM ke bIca meM khar3e ho aura ve zatru Apa para AkramaNa kara rahe haiM Apane una saba zatruoM ko kaise jIta liyA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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52. uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo . gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna ege jie jiyA paMca, paMca jie jiyA ds| dasahA u jiNittANaM, savva-sattU jinnaamhN||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - ege - eka ke, jie - jItane para, paMca - pAMca, jiyA - jIta liye gaye, jiNittANaM - jIta kara, savvasattU - saba zatruoM ko, jiNAmahaM - maiMne jIta liyA hai| . bhAvArtha - eka ke jItane para pA~ca jIte gaye aura pA~coM ko jItane para dasa jIte gaye aura dasoM zatruoM ko jIta kara maiMne sabhI zatruoM ko jIta liyA hai| sattU ya ii ke vutte? kesI goymmbbvii| tao kesiM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||37|| kaThina zabdArtha - sattU - zatru, vutte - kahe gaye haiN| . bhAvArtha - uparokta viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke liye kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki ve zatru kauna-se kahe gaye haiM? isake pazcAt ukta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa ko gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| egappA ajie sattU, kasAyA iMdiyANi y| te jiNittu jahANAyaM, viharAmi ahaM muNI! // 38 // . kaThina zabdArtha - egappA - eka AtmA, ajie - nahIM jItA huA, kasAyA - kaSAya, iMdiyANi - indriyAM, jahANAyaM - yathA nyAya - nyAya (nIti) ke anusaar| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki he mune! vaza meM na kiyA huA eka AtmA hI zatru hai aura kaSAya tathA indriyA~ bhI zatru haiM unako nyAyapUrvaka jIta kara maiM vicaratA huuN| vivecana - isa gAthA meM diye gaye uttara se Upara kI gAthA kA spaSTIkaraNa ho jAtA hai arthAt vaza meM na kiyA huA AtmA hI zatru hai| usa eka zatru ko jIta lene para pAMca (cAra kaSAya aura eka AtmA) zatru jIta liye jAte haiM aura pAMca ko jIta lene para dasa (pAMca indriyA~, cAra kaSAya aura eka AtmA) zatru jIta lie jAte haiN| ina ko jIta lene para nokaSAya Adi samasta zatru jIta lie jAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kezIzvamaNa kI caturtha jijJAsA sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa||36|| bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt merA jo saMzaya hai use bhI dUra kiijie| dIsaMti bahave loe, pAsabaddhA sriirinno| mukka-pAso lahunbhUo, kahaM taM viharasi munnii!||40|| kaThina zabdArtha - dIsaMti - dikhate haiM, bahave - bahuta se, loe - loka meM, pAsabaddhApAza se baddha, sarIriNo - zarIradhArI, mukkapAso - pAza (baMdhana) se mukta, lahunbhUo - laghubhUta - pratibandha rahita halke, kahaM - kaise, viharasi - vicarate haiN| ... bhAvArtha - cauthA prazna - kezIkumAra zramaNa pUchate haiM ki loka meM bahuta se prANI pAza meM bandhe hue dikhAI dete haiM kintu he mune! Apa bandhana se mukta ho kara tathA vAyu ke samAna laghubhUta (halake) ho kara kaise vicarate haiM? gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna te pAse savvaso chittA, NihaMtUNa uvaayo| mukkapAso lahunbhUo, viharAmi ahaM munnii!||41|| kaThina zabdArtha - te - una, pAse - pAzoM (baMdhanoM) ko, savvaso - saba prakAra se, chittA - chedana kara, NihaMtUNa - naSTa karake, uvAyao - upAya dvaaraa| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki he mune! upAya dvArA una pAzoM (bandhanoM) ko sarvathA prakAra se chedana (kATa) kara evaM unakA sarvathA nAza kara ke maiM mukta pAza - bandhana-rahita ho kara tathA apratibaddhavihArI hone se vAyu ke samAna laghubhUta ho kara vicaratA huuN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana . 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kezI svAmI kI zaMkA pAsA ya ii ke vuttA? kesI goymmbbvii| kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||42|| bhAvArtha - uparokta viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke lie kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki ve pAza kauna se kahe gaye haiM? isa prakAra prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa ko gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| - zaMkA kA nivAraNa rAgaddosAdao tivvA, NehapAsA bhyNkraa| te chiMdittu jahANAyaM, viharAmi jhkkmN||43|| kaThina zabdArtha - rAgaddosAdao - rAgadveSa Adi, tivvA - tIvra, NehapAsA - sneha / pAza, bhayaMkarA - bhayaMkara, chiMdittu - chedana karake, jahANAyaM - yathA nyAya, viharAmi - vicaraNa karatA hUM, jahakkama - yathAkrama se| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki rAga-dveSa Adi tathA moha aura tIvra dhana-dhAnya-putrakalatra Adi ke sneha rUpI pAza bar3e bhayaMkara haiM unakA yathAnyAya chedana karake maiM yathAkrama arthAt : zAntipUrvaka vicaratA huuN| vivecana - kezIsvAmI ne pUchA ki he gautama! saMsArI jIva bhava pAza meM baMdhe hue duHkha pA rahe haiM jabaki Apa usa pAza se mukta hokara, vAyu kI taraha laghubhUta bana kara vicaraNa kara rahe haiM isakA kyA rahasya hai? ___ gautamasvAmI ne kezIsvAmI kI zaMkA kA samAdhAna karate hue pharamAyA ki - rAgadveSa moha Adi jo bhayaMkara baMdhana haiM unako maiMne yathAnyAya - vItarAgokta upadeza se tapa tyAga ke dvArA samUla kATa diyA hai ataH maiM laghubhUta hokara sukhapUrvaka saMsAra meM vicaraNa karatA huuN| kezIzvamaNa kI pAMcavIM jijJAsA . sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goyamA! // 44 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - kezIzramaNa kI pAMcavIM jijJAsA 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt merA jo saMzaya hai use bhI dUra kiijie| aMto-hiyayasaMbhUyA, layA ciTThai goymaa!| phalei visa bhakkhINi, sA u uddhariyA khN||45|| kaThina zabdArtha - aMtohiyaya saMbhUyA - hRdaya ke bhItara utpanna, layA - latA, phaleiphala detI hai, visabhakkhINi - viSa ke tulya bhakSya, uddhasyiA - ukhADI hai| bhAvArtha - pA~cavA~ prazna - he gautama! hRdaya ke andara utpanna huI eka latA hai| vaha latA viSa (jahara) ke samAna jaharIle phala detI hai, usa latA ko Apane kisa prakAra ukhAr3a kara samUla naSTa kara diyA hai? - taM layaM savvaso chittA, uddharittA smuuliyN| viharAmi jahANAyaM, mukko mi visbhkkhnnN||46|| kaThina zabdArtha - taM layaM - usa latA ko, savvaso - saba taraha se, chittA - kATa' kara, uddharittA - ukhAr3a kara, samUliyaM - jar3a sahita, mukko mi - mukta hUM, visabhakkhaNaMviSaphala khAne se| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahane lage ki maiMne usa latA ko sarvathA chedana (kATa) kara mUla sahita ukhAr3a kara ke phaiMka diyA hai, isI kAraNa usake viSa samAna phala khAne se maiM mukta huuN| ataeva maiM jinezvara deva ke nyAya yukta mArga meM zAMtipUrvaka vicaratA huuN| . layA ya ii kA vuttA? kesI goymmbbvii| kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||47|| bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha latA kauna-sI kahI gaI hai? uparokta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa ko gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| bhavataNhA layA vuttA, bhImA bhiimphlodyaa| tamuddhittu jahANAyaM, viharAmi mhaamunnii||48|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ kaThina zabdArtha - bhavataNhA - bhava tRSNA, bhImA - bhayaMkara, bhImaphalodayA - bhayaMkara phala dene vAlI, taM - usako, uddhittu - ukhAr3a kr| ___bhAvArtha - he mahAmune! saMsAra meM tRSNA rUpI latA kahI gaI hai| vaha atyanta bhayaMkara hai tathA bhayaMkara phala dene vAlI hai usako yathAnyAya (jinazAsana kI rIti ke anusAra) ucchedana kara ke sukhapUrvaka vicaratA huuN| vivecana - bhavatRSNA rUpI latA ke phala viSAkta evaM duHkhadAyaka hai| gautamasvAmI ne isa tRSNA latA ko jar3a-mUla se ukhAr3a kara pheMka diyA hai ataH ve sukhapUrvaka vicaraNa kara rahe haiN| kezIzvamaNa kI chaThI jijJAsA .. sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa||46|| bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt usa saMzaya kA bhI nivAraNa kreN| saMpajjaliyA ghorA, aggI ciTThai goymaa!| je DahaMti sarIratthA, kahaM vijjhAviyA tume?||50|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMpajjaliyA - prajvalita, ghorA - ghora, aggI - agni, DahaMti - jalAtI hai, sarIratthA - zarIra meM sthita hokara, vijjhAviyA - bujhaayaa| . bhAvArtha - chaThA prazna - he gautama! bhayaMkara jalatI huI eka agni hai jo zarIra meM raha kara AtmaguNoM ko jalAtI hai| Apane kisa prakAra use bujhAyA hai ? gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna mahAmehappasUyAo, gijjha vAri jluttmN| siMcAmi sayayaM te u, sittA No va DahaMti me||51|| kaThina zabdArtha - mahAmehappasUyAo - mahAmegha se prasUta, gijjha - lekara, vAri - jala, jaluttamaM - uttama jaloM meM, siMcAmi - siMcita karatA hUM, sayayaM - satata, sittA - siMcita kI huii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - kezIzramaNa kI sAtavIM jijJAsA __ bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki mahAmegha se utpanna hue jaloM meM uttama jala ko grahaNa karake maiM zarIra meM rahI huI usa agni ko satata-niraMtara bujhAtA rahatA huuN| isa prakAra bujhAI huI vaha agni mujhe arthAt mere Atma-guNoM ko nahIM jalAtI hai| aggI ya ii ke vuttA? kesI goymmbbvii| kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||52|| bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha agni kaunasI kahI gaI hai aura mahAmegha tathA jala kauna-sA kahA gayA hai? uparokta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| kasAyA aggiNo vuttA, suya-sIla-tavo jlN| - suyadhArAbhihayA saMtA, bhiNNA hu Na Dahati me||53|| kaThina zabdArtha - suyasIla tavo jalaM - zruta-zIla-tapa rUpa jala, suyadhArAbhihayA - zruta rUpa jala dhArA se abhihata, saMtA - zAnta, bhiNNA - bhinna - naSTa huii| - bhAvArtha - krodha-mAna-mAyA-lobha ye cAra kaSAya rUpa agni kahI gaI hai aura zruta-zIlatapa rUpa jala kahA gayA hai| usa zruta rUpa jala se siMcita kI jAne para bhinna-naSTa huI vaha agni mujhe nahIM jalAtI hai| vivecana - zrI tIrthaMkara deva, mahAmegha ke samAna haiN| jisa prakAra megha se jala utpanna hotA hai, usI prakAra tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke mukhAravinda se zruta-Agama utpanna hotA hai| usameM varNita zrutajJAna, zIla aura tapa rUpa jala hai| usa zruta-zIla aura tapa rUpa jala ke chir3akane se kaSAya rUpI agni zAnta ho jAtI hai, phira vaha AtmaguNoM ko nahIM jalA sakatI hai| kezIznamaNa kI sAtavIM jijJAsA . sAha goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goyamA! // 54 // bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt mere usa prazna kA bhI samAdhAna kiijiye| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo ayaM sAhassio bhImo, duTThasso pridhaavi| jaMsi goyama! ArUDho, kahaM teNa Na hiirsi?||55|| kaThina zabdArtha - ayaM - yaha, sAhassio - sAhasika, duTThasso - duSTa azva, paridhAvai - daur3a rahA hai, ArUDho - car3he hue ho, kahaM Na hIrasi - unmArga meM kyoM na le jAtA? ___ bhAvArtha - sAtavA~ prazna - he gautama! yaha sAhasika aura bhayAnaka duSTa azva (ghor3A) cAroM ora bhAgatA phiratA hai usa para car3he hue Apa usa ghor3e dvArA unmArga meM kyoM nahIM le jAye. jAte ho arthAt vaha duSTa ghor3A Apako unmArga meM kyoM nahIM le jAtA? pahAvaMtaM NigiNhAmi, suyrssiismaahiyN| Na me gacchai ummaggaM, maggaM ca pddivjdd'||56|| kaThina zabdArtha - pahAvaMtaM - tejI se bhAgate hue, NigiNhAmi - vaza meM karatA hUM, suyarassI samAhiyaM - zrutajJAna rUpI lagAma se bAMdha kara, ummaggaM - unmArga ko, paDivajjai - grahaNa karatA hai| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki he mune! unmArga kI ora jAte hue usa duSTa ghor3e ko zrutajJAna rUpI lagAma se bAMdha kara maiM vaza meM kara letA huuN| isase vaha mujhe unmArga meM nahIM le jAtA hai kintu sanmArga meM hI pravRtti karAtA hai| gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna Ase ya ii ke vutte? kesI goymmbbvii| kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||57|| kaThina zabdArtha - Ase - ashv| bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki azva - vaha ghor3A kauna-sA kahA gayA hai? isa prakAra prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| maNo sAhassio bhImo, duTThasso pridhaavi| taM sammaM tu NigiNhAmi, dhammasikkhAi kNthgN||56|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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56 kezi-gautamIya - kezIzramaNa kI AThavIM jijJAsA 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - maNo - mana, sAhassio - sAhasika, bhImo - bhIma, duTThasso - duSTa azva, paridhAvai - cAroM ora bhAgatA hai, sammaM - samyak prakAra se, dhammasikkhAi.dharma kI zikSA dvaaraa| bhAvArtha - mana rUpI sAhasika aura bhayAnaka duSTa azva - duSTa ghor3A cAroM ora bhAgatA rahatA hai| jisa prakAra jAtivAna ghor3A zikSA dvArA sudhara jAtA hai, usI prakAra isa mana rUpI ghor3e ko samyak prakAra se dharma kI zikSA dvArA maiM vaza meM rakhatA huuN| _ vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM manonigraha kA sarvottama upAya batAte hue gautamasvAmI ne kahA ki - mana atyaMta sAhasI aura duSTa azva hai agara isa para niyaMtraNa aura sAvadhAnI na rakhI jAe to yaha savAra ko unmArga meM le jAtA hai| ataH jisa prakAra viziSTa jAti ke azva ko azvavAhaka sudhAra letA hai usI prakAra maiMne bhI mana rUpI azva ko dharmazikSA dvArA vaza meM kara liyA hai| isa kAraNa yaha mujhe utpatha meM nahIM le jAtA hai| kezIzvamaNa kI AThavIM jijJAsA sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa!||56|| bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt usa saMzaya kA bhI Apa samAdhAna kiijie| - kuppahA bahavo loe, jehiM NAsaMti jNtvo| addhANe kahaM varseto, taM Na NAsasi goymaa?||60|| kaThina zabdArtha - kuppahA - kupatha, NAsaMti - bhaTaka jAte haiM, jaMtavo (jaMtuNo) - . prANI, addhANe - mArga para, varseto - calate hue| bhAvArtha - AThavA~ prazna - loka meM bahuta-se kupatha - kumArga haiM jinase prANI bhaTaka jAte haiN| he gautama! sumArga meM rahe hue Apa kaise bhaTakate nahIM ho - naSTa bhraSTa nahIM hote ho? je ya maggeNa gacchaMti, je ya ummgg-ptttthiyaa| te savve veiyA majjhaM, to Na NassAmahaM munnii||61|| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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60 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - maggeNa - mArga se, ummaggapaTThiyA - unmArga kI ora prayANa karane vAle, veiyA - jAna liyA hai| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki jo sumArga se jAte haiM aura jo unmArga meM pravRtti karate haiM una saba ko maiMne jAna liyA hai isalie he mune! maiM sumArga se naSTa-bhraSTa nahIM hotA huuN| magge ya ii ke vutte, kesI goymmbbvii| kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||2|| bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha sumArga aura kumArga kauna-sA kahA gayA hai? isa prakAra prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| gautamasvAmI kA samAdhAna kuppavayaNa-pAsaMDI, savve ummgg-pttttiyaa| sammaggaM tu jiNakkhAyaM, esa magge hi uttme||63|| kaThina zabdArtha - kuppavayaNapAsaMDI - kupravacana ko mAnane vAle pASaNDI, sammaggaM - sanmArga, jiNakkhAyaM - jinendra kathita, magge - mArga, uttame - uttm|| bhAvArtha - jo kupravacana ko mAnane vAle pASaNDI (vratadhArI loga) loga haiM ve sabhI unmArga meM pravRtti karane vAle haiN| jinendra bhagavAn dvArA prarUpita mArga hI sanmArga hai| isalie yaha mArga hI uttama hai| vivecana - jitane bhI kupravacana matavAdI arthAt jinendra pravacana para zraddhA na rakhane vAle ekAntavAdI vratI loga haiM, ve saba unmArga gAmI haiM, unakA ekAntavAdI kathana unmArga hai| sanmArga to rAgadveSa Adi doSoM se rahita yathArtha vaktA AptaM puruSa - jinendra deva dvArA kathita hai| -- kezI svAmI kI nauvIM jijJAsA sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goyamA! // 14 // bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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61 - kezi-gautamIya - gautama dvArA samAdhAna 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt usa saMzaya kA bhI nivAraNa kiijie| mahA-udagavegeNa, vujjhamANANa paanninnN| saraNaM gaI paiTThA ya, dIvaM kaM maNNasi munnii?||65|| kaThina zabdArtha - mahAudagavegeNa - mahAn jala pravAha ke vega se, vujjhamANANa -. bahate-DUbate, pANiNaM - prANiyoM ke lie, saraNaM - zaraNa rUpa, gaI - gati rUpa, paiTThA - pratiSThA rUpa, dIvaM - dvIpa, kaM maNNasi - kise mAnate ho? bhAvArtha - nauvAM prazna - kezIkumAra zramaNa pUchate haiM ki he mune! pAnI ke mahAn pravAha dvArA vAhyamAna - bahAye jAte hue prANiyoM ke lie zaraNa rUpa tathA gati rUpa aura pratiSThA rUpa arthAt duHkha se pIr3ita prANI jisakA Azraya le kara sukha pUrvaka raha sakeM, aisA dvIpa Apa kise mAnate haiM? - asthi ego mahAdIvo, vArimajjhe mhaalo| mahAudagavegassa, gaI tattha Na vijji||66|| - kaThina zabdArtha - mahAdIvo - mahAdvIpa, vArimajhe - jala ke madhya, mahAlao - vizAla, mahAudagavegassa - mahAn udaka ke vega kI, Na vijjai - nahIM hotii| bhAvArtha - pAnI (samudra) ke madhya meM bahuta U~cA evaM vistRta eka mahAdvIpa hai usa para pAnI ke mahAn pravAha kI gati nahIM hai arthAt usa mahAdvIpa meM jala kA praveza nahIM ho sktaa| gautama dvArA samAdhAna dIve ya ii ke vutte? kesI goymmbbvii| kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo innmbbvii||67|| bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha dvIpa kauna-sA kahA gayA hai? uparokta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| jarAmaraNavegeNaM, vujjhamANANa paanninnN| dhammo dIvo paiTThA ya, gaI srnnmuttmN||6|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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62 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana commmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmsson O OOOOOOOOOOOOm kaThina zabdArtha - dhammo dIvo - dharma rUpI dviip| bhAvArtha - jarA (bur3hApA) aura maraNa ke vega se pravAhita hote hue prANiyoM ke lie dharma rUpI dvIpa hai vaha gati rUpa hai aura uttama zaraNa rUpa hai tathA pratiSThA rUpa hai arthAt dharma hI eka aisA dvIpa hai jisakA Azraya le kara prANI saMsAra rUpI samudra se pAra ho sakate haiN| vivecana - isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise mahAdvIpa meM jala ke vega kA praveza nahIM hotA, tadvat zruta aura cAritra rUpa mahAdvIpa meM janma, jarA aura mRtyu Adi bhI praviSTa nahIM ho skte| kAraNa mokSa meM inakA sarvathA abhAva hai| isalie saMsAra rUpa samudra ke jarA-maraNAdi rUpa jala pravAha meM bahate hue prANiyoM ko isI dharma rUpa mahAdvIpa kA sahArA hai aura isI kI zaraNa meM jAnA paramottama hai| sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa!||66|| bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt usakA bhI samAdhAna kreN| kezI zvamaNa kI dasavIM jijJAsA aNNavaMsi mahohaMsi, NAvA vipridhaavi| jaMsi goyama ArUDho, kahaM pAraM gmisssi?||70|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNNavaMsi - arNava-samudra meM, mahohaMsi - mahAogha-pravAha vAle, NAvA - nAva, kahaM - kaise, pAraM - pAra, gamissasi - jA sakoge, ArUDho - car3he hue| bhAvArtha - dasavA~ prazna - mahAogha arthAt mahApravAha vAle arNava-samudra meM eka naukA viparIta dizA meM - idhara-udhara jA rahI hai| he gautama! usa para car3he hue Apa kaise pAra jAoge? gautama kA samAdhAna jA u assAviNI NAvA, Na sA pArassa gaaminnii| jA NirassAviNI NAvA, sA u pArassa gaaminnii||71|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kaThina zabdArtha jA jo, nAva (naukA), NAvA pArassagAmiNI pAra le jAne vAlI, NirassAviNI - chidra rahita / bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki jo naukA Asrava (chidroM) vAlI hotI hai vaha kabhI pAra le jAne vAlI nahIM hotI, apitu vaha svayaM samudra meM DUba jAtI hai aura usameM baiThe hue manuSyoM ko bhI DUbA detI hai kintu jo naukA nirdhAsrava chidroM rahita hai vaha avazya hI pAra le jAne vAlI hotI hai| - kezi - gautamIya - gautama kA samAdhAna - - sarIramAhu NAvatti, jIvo vuccai NAvio / saMsArI aNNavo vatto, jaM taraMti mahesiNo // 73 // - - assAviNI NAvA ya ii kA vRttA? kesI goyamamabbavI / kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo iNamabbavI // 72 // bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha naukA kaunasI kahI gaI hai ? uparokta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lage / - kaThina zabdArtha - sarIraM zarIra ko, Ahu- kahA hai, NAvio nAvika, aNNavoarNava- samudra, vRtto - kahA gayA hai, taraMti taira jAte haiM, mahesiNo- maharSi / bhAvArtha tIrthaMkara deva ne isa zarIra ko naukA kahA hai aura jIva nAvika - naukA ko calAne vAlA kahA jAtA hai tathA saMsAra arNava-samudra kahA gayA hai jise maharSi loga tira kara pAra ho jAte haiN| 63 - For Personal & Private Use Only chidrayukta, - vivecana yaha zarIra jJAna-darzana- cAritra kA athavA jIva (AtmA) kA AdhArabhUta hai / zarIra jaba naukA hai to zarIra ke adhiSThAtA jIva ko nAvika hI kahA jaaegaa| kyoMki zarIra rUpI naukA kA saMcAlana jIva ke dvArA hI ho sakatA hai| saMsAra rUpI samudra bhayaMkara hai jisameM janma-jarA-maraNa Adi rUpa agAdha jala hai| naukA jaise saMsArI jIvoM ko samudra pAra le jAtI hai usI prakAra jinakI zarIra rUpI naukA Asrava - chidra rahita hotI hai unheM yaha saMsAra samudra ke pAra le jAtI hai|

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64 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana kezI zramaNa kI gyArahavIM jijJAsA sAhu goya! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo / aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goyamA ! // 74 // bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya - prazna hai / he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt usa prazna kA bhI samAdhAna kIjie / aMdhayAre tame ghore, ciTThati pANiNo bahU / ko karissai ujjoyaM, savvaloyammi pANiNaM // 75 // kaThina zabdArtha - aMdhayAre - andhakAra meM, tame - tama, ghore ghora bhayaMkara, ciTThatiraha rahe haiM, pANiNo prANiyoM ke lie, karissai - karegA, ujjoyaM - udyota (prakAza), savvaloyammi - samagra loka meM / bhAvArtha - gyArahavA~ prazna jahA~ A~khoM kI pravRtti ruka jAne se puruSa andhe ke samAna bana jAtA hai aise ghora andhakAra meM bahuta se prANI rahate haiN| una prANiyoM ke lie sampUrNa loka meM kauna udyota (prakAza) karegA ? gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna w - uggao vimalo bhANU, savvaloya - pabhaMkaro / so karissai ujjoyaM, savvaloyammi pANiNaM // 76 // kaThina zabdArtha - uggao - udita ho cukA hai, vimalo - nirmala, bhANU - sUrya, savvaloyapabhaMkaro - samagra loka meM prakAza karane vAlA / bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki sampUrNa loka meM prakAza karane vAlA eka nirmala bhAnu-sUrya udaya huA hai vaha prANiyoM ke lie sAre loka (saMsAra) meM udyota karegA / bhANU ya ii ke vutte, kesI goyamamabbavI / simevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo iNamabbavI // 77 // bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha sUrya kauna-sA For Personal & Private Use Only

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65 kezi-gautamIya - kezIzramaNa kI bArahavIM jijJAsA 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kahA gayA hai? uparokta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| uggao khINasaMsAro, savvaNNU jinnbhkkhro| so karissai ujjoyaM, savvaloyammi paanninnN||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - khINasaMsAro - jisakA saMsAra kSINa ho cukA hai, savvaNNU - sarvajJa, jiNabhakkharo - jina bhaaskr| bhAvArtha - kSINa ho gayA hai saMsAra jisakA arthAt saMsAra ke mUlabhUta karmoM kA kSaya kara dene vAlA sarvajJa jinendra bhagavAn rUpI bhAskara (sUrya) udaya huA hai vaha prANiyoM ke lie sampUrNa loka meM udyota-prakAza kregaa| . vivecana - jaise sUrya aMdhakAra ko dUra karake jaga ko prakAzita karatA hai usI prakAra jagat meM phaile hue ghora ajJAna andhakAra se vyApta prANiyoM ko udita huA nirmala jJAna sUrya hI jJAna kA prakAza detA hai| tIrthaMkara aise hI nirmala sUrya haiM jinakA jJAna kisI bhI vastu se kadApi AvRtta nahIM hotaa| . isake atirikta ukta gAthA meM pratIta hotA hai ki bhagavAn vardhamAna svAmI ke samaya meM isa Arya bhUmi meM ajJAnatA aura aMdhavizvAsa kA adhika prAbalya thaa| bahuta se bhavya jIva ajJAnatA ke aMdhakAramaya bhayAnaka jaMgala meM bhaTaka rahe the| ina saba kusaMskAroM ko jinendra bhagavAn zrI . vardhamAna svAmI ne dUra kiyaa| kezIznamaNa kI bArahavIM jijJAsA sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo| aNNo'vi saMsao majjhaM, taM me kahasu goymaa!||7|| bhAvArtha - he gautama! tumhArI prajJA zreSTha hai| tumane merA yaha saMzaya bhI dUra kara diyA hai| aba merA eka anya bhI saMzaya-prazna hai| he gautama! mujhe usake viSaya meM bhI kucha kaheM arthAt merI usa jijJAsA kA bhI samAdhAna kiijie| sArIramANase dukkhe, bajjhamANANa paanninnN| khemaM siva-maNAbAhaM, ThANaM kiM maNNasi muNI! // 8 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana kaThina zabdArtha - sArIramANase dukkhe - zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se, bajjhamANANa pANiNaM - pIr3ita ( bAdhita) prANIgaNa ke lie, khemaM - kSemaMkara, sivaM ziva rUpa ( zivaMkara), aNAbAhaM - nirAbAdha- bAdhA rahita, ThANaM - sthAna ko, kaM- kise, maNNasi mAnate ho / 66 bhAvArtha - bArahavA~ prazna he mune! zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se bAddhayamA pIr3ita hote hue athavA Akula vyAkula bane hue prANiyoM ke lie kSema rUpa, ziva rUpa aura "bAdhA - pIr3A rahita sthAna Apa kauna-sA mAnate haiM? vivecana - khemaM sivaM aNAbAhaH kSemaM vyAdhi Adi se rahita, zivaM - jarA upadrava se rahita, anAbAdha - zatrujana kA abhAva hone se svAbhAvika rUpa se pIr3A rahitaM / gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna - - atthi egaM dhuvaM ThANaM, logaggammi durA / jattha Natthi jarAmaccU, vAhiNo veyaNA tahA // 81 // kaThina zabdArtha - dhuvaM - dhruva, logaggammi - loka ke agrabhAga para, durAruhaM - durAruhapahuMcane meM bahuta kaThina, jarA veNA jarA - bur3hApA, maccu - mRtyu, vAhiNo - vyAdhi, vedanA / - - NivvANaM ti abAhaM ti, siddhI logaggameva ya / khemaM sivaM aNAbAhaM, jaM caraMti mahesiNo // 83 // bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kahate haiM ki loka ke agrabhAga para eka dhruva (nizcala) sthAna hai jahA~ bur3hApA, mRtyu, vyAdhi tathA vedanA nahIM hai kintu vaha sthAna durAruha hai arthAt usa sthAna taka pahu~canA bar3A kaThina hai| ThANe ya ii ke vutte ? kesI goyamamabbavI / kesimevaM buvaMtaM tu, goyamo iNamabbavI // 82 // kaThina zabdArtha - ThANe sthAna / bhAvArtha - zIkumAra zramaNa gautamasvAmI se isa prakAra pUchane lage ki vaha sthAna kaunasA kahA gayA hai ? uparokta prakAra se prazna karate hue kezIkumAra zramaNa se gautamasvAmI isa prakAra kahane lge| For Personal & Private Use Only *

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kezi-gautamIya - gautama svAmI kA samAdhAna 67 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - NivvANaM - nirvANa, abAhaM - avyAbAdha, siddhI - siddhi, mhesinnomhrssi| bhAvArtha - gautamasvAmI kezIkumAra zramaNa se kahate haiM ki he mune! nirvANa, avyAbAdha siddhi, kSema, ziva aura anAbAdha ityAdi nAmoM se kahA jAtA hai aura vaha sthAna lokAgra para sthita hai usa sthAna ko maharSi (mahAtmA) loga prApta karate haiN| __vivecana - kezIkumAra ke prazna kA uttara dete hue gautama svAmI kahate haiM ki vaha sthAna nirvANa ke nAma se prasiddha hai| isameM sarvaprakAra ke kaSAyoM se nivRtta hokara parama zAMta avasthA ko prApta hone se isako nirvANa kahate haiM tathA isameM sarva prakAra kI zArIrika aura mAnasika bAdhAoM kA abhAva hone se isakA 'avyAbAdha' nAma bhI hai evaM sarvakAryoM kI isameM siddhi ho jAne se isakA 'siddhi' nAma bhI hai| loka ke agra-anta bhAga meM hone se isako 'lokAgra' ke nAma se bhI pukArate haiN| isameM pahuMcane se kisI prakAra kA bhI kaSTa na hone tathA parama AnaMda kI prApti hone se isako 'kSema' aura 'zivarUpa' tathA 'anAbAdha' bhI kahate haiN| parantu isa sthAna ko pUrNa rUpa se saMyama kA pAlana karane vAle maharSi loga hI prApta karate haiN| kyoMki yaha sthAna sarvottama aura sarvocca tathA sabake lie upAdeya hai| taM ThANaM sAsayaM vAsaM, logaggammi duraaruhN| jaM saMpattA Na soyaMti, bhavohaMtakarA munnii||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - sAsayaM vAsaM - zAzvata vAsa, saMpattA Na soyaMti - saMprApta karake zoka mukta ho jAte haiM, bhavohaMtakarA - bhava pravAha kA aMta karane vaale| bhAvArtha - vaha sthAna AtmA kA zAzvata vAsa hai| loka ke agrabhAga para sthita hai vaha durAruha hai arthAt vahA~ para pahu~canA atyanta kaThina hai| narakAdi bhavoM kI paramparA kA anta karane vAle muni usa sthAna ko prApta hote haiM aura vahA~ pahu~cane para zoka nahIM karate arthAt vahA~ pahu~cane ke bAda zoka, kleza, janma, jarA Adi duHkha kabhI bhI nahIM hote phira kabhI saMsAra meM nahIM AnA pdd'taa| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM meM zAzvata sukha sthAna-mokSa viSayaka jAnakArI dI gaI hai| bahuta se dArzanika mokSa ko nahIM mAnate, svarga taka hI unakI aMtima daur3a hai| kucha nAstika svarga ko bhI nahIM mAnate, ve isI loka meM-yahIM saba kucha mAnate haiN| kucha Astika For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana mokSa ko to mAnate haiM parantu unake dvArA mAnya mokSa kA svarUpa bilakula bhinna aura vicitra hai| tathA mokSa prApti ke lie jina anuSThAnoM kA ve nirdeza karate haiM ve bhI yathArtha nahIM haiM / isIlie jaina darzana sammata aMtima zAzvata sukhamaya sthAna- mokSa kyA hai, kaisA hai, kaise prApta hotA hai, isakA spaSTIkaraNa gautamasvAmI dvArA ina gAthAoM meM kiyA gayA hai| kezI zramaNa kI gautamasvAmI ke prati kRtajJatA 68 sAhu goyama! paNNA te, chiNNo me saMsao imo / Namo te saMsayAtIta! savvasuttamahoyahI // 85 // kaThina zabdArtha - paNNA prajJA-buddhi, chiNNo - chinna, me - mere, imoina, saMsao - saMzaya, saMsayAtIta - saMzayAtIta saMzaya rahita, savvasuttamahoMyahI - sarvasUtramahodadhi / bhAvArtha - kezIkumAra zramaNa kahane lage ki he gautama! ApakI prajJA-buddhi bahuta uttama hai, Apane mere ina saMzayoM ko chinna- dUra kara diyA hai| he saMzayAtIta - saMzaya rahita ! he sarvasUtramahodadhi ! arthAt sarvazAstroM ke jJAtA ! Apako namaskAra karatA huuN| kezI zramaNa kA vIrazAsana praveza - evaM tu saMsae chiNe, kesI ghoraparakkame / abhivaMdittA sirasA, goyamaM tu mahAyasaM // 86 // paMcamahavvayadhammaM paDivajjai bhAvao / purimassa pacchimammi, magge tattha suhAvahe // 87 // kaThina zabdArtha - ghoraparakkame - ghoraparAkramI, abhivaMdittA - abhivaMdana kara, sirasAsira se, mahAyasaM - mahAyazasvI, paMcamahavvayadhammaM - pAMca mahAvrata rUpa dharma ko, paDivajjaisvIkAra kiyA, bhAvao bhAva se, purimassa pacchimammi prathama tIrthaMkara ke evaM aMtima tIrthaMkara ke dvArA upadiSTa, magge - mArga meM, suhAvahe - sukhAvaha / bhAvArtha - isa prakAra saMzaya dUra ho jAne para ghora parAkrama vAle kezIkumAra zramaNa ne mahAyazasvI gautama svAmI ko zira se mastaka jhukAkara vaMdanA karake (hAtha jor3a kara tathA zira jhukA kara ) vahIM tinduka vana meM pA~ca mahAvrata rUpa dharma ko bhAva pUrvaka aMgIkAra kiyA aura ve - For Personal & Private Use Only

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kezi-gautamIya - dharmacarcA kI phalazruti 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 usa sukhakArI mArga meM vicaraNa karane lage jo prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara devoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie prarUpita kiyA gayA hai| - vivecana - prastuta do gAthAoM meM kezIkumAra zramaNa ke vinaya dharma kA Adarza citra prastuta kiyA gayA hai jisameM kRtajJatA prakAzana, jJAnI mahApuruSa ke guNagAna, vaMdana, namana Adi guNa garbhita haiN| sAtha hI unameM saralatA, satyapriyatA, niSpakSatA Adi munijanocita guNoM kA paricaya bhI vizeSa rUpa se mila rahA hai jo pratyeka mumukSu evaM sva-para kalyANakArI sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke liye mananIya evaM anukaraNIya hai| prathama tIrthaMkara jaba mokSa cale jAte haiM taba lambe samaya taka unakI pATa paramparA calatI hai| jaba unameM kevalajJAnI nahIM rahate kintu chadmastha ziSyAnuziSya rahate haiM, unhIM dinoM dUsare tIrthaMkara ko kevalajJAna ho jAtA hai taba unakA - dUsare tIrthaMkara kA zAsana calatA hai| usa samaya prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhuoM kA dUsare tIrthaMkara athavA unake ziSyoM ke sAtha milana hotA hai taba carcA vArtA hone ke bAda ve dUsare tIrthaMkara ke zAsana meM cale jAte haiN| isI prakAra tevIsaveM tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu sAdhvI bhI caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara ke sAdhuoM ke sAtha milana hone para carcA vArtA ke bAda unakI zaMkA kA samAdhAna ho jAne para ve caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara kA zAsana svIkAra kara lete haiN| jaisA ki yahA~ kumAra zramaNa kezI svAmI ne kiyA hai| yadi pUrva sAdhu-sAdhvI se milAna na ho to bhI ve ArAdhaka hI hote haiM aura yAvat kevalajJAnI hokara mokSa bhI prApta kara lete haiN| milAna hone para bhI mAna kaSAya Adi ke kAraNa dUsare tIrthaMkara kA zAsana svIkAra na kareM to virAdhaka bhI bana jAte haiN| - isa prakAra kezIkumAra zramaNa ke mana, vANI dvArA kiye gaye vinaya kA varNana karake aba unake kAyika vinaya kA digdarzana karAte hue sAtha meM ukta zAstrArtha ke pariNAma kA bhI varNana karate haiN| yathA - dharmacarcA kI phalazruti kesIgoyamao NiccaM, tammi AsI smaagme| suya-sIla-samukkaso, mhtthtth-vinniccho||8|| . kaThina zabdArtha - suyasIlasamukkaso - zruta aura zIla kA samutkarSa, mahatthatthaviNicchao - mahArtha (mukti rUpa mahAn artha puruSArtha) ke arthoM kA vinishcy| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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70 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - teIsavA~ adhyayana COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - usa tinduka udyAna meM kezIkumAra zramaNa aura gautamasvAmI kA jo nitya samAgama huA, usase zruta aura cAritra kI vRddhi karane vAle mahArthArtha - mahAn padArthoM kA nirNaya huaa| vivecana - zrI kezIkumAra zramaNa aura unake ziSya tathA zrI gautama svAmI aura unake ziSya jaba taka zrAvastI nagarI meM rahe taba taka nitya prati unakA samAgama (milana) hotA rhaa| upasaMhAra tosiyA parisA savvA, sammaggaM smuvtttthiyaa| saMthuyA te pasIyaMtu, bhayavaM kesiigoyme||6|| tibemi|| . kaThina zabdArtha - tosiyA - saMtuSTa, savvA parisA - sArI pariSad, sammaggaM - sanmArga meM, samuvaTThiyA - samupasthita - samudyata, saMthuyA - stuti kI, pasIyaMtu - prasanna ho| : bhAvArtha - sarva deva, asura aura manuSyoM se yukta vaha sArI sabhA atyanta saMtuSTa huI aura sabhI sanmArga meM pravRtta hue tathA ve sabhI stuti karane lage ki bhagavAn kezIkumAra aura gautamasvAmI sadA prasanna raheM evaM jayavaMta rheN| kumAra zramaNa kezIsvAmI aura gautamasvAmI donoM mahApuruSa karma kSaya kara mokSa padhAra gaye haiN| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - kezIzramaNa aura gautamasvAmI kI dharmacarcA se nimna mukhya lAbha hue - 1. zruta aura zIla (zAstra jJAna aura cAritra) kA samutkarSa huaa| 2. mokSa puruSArtha meM sAdhana rUpa zikSA, vrata Adi niyamoM tathA tattva Adi kA nirNaya huaa| 3. deva, asura, dAnava, mAnava sahita samagra pariSad saMtuSTa huI aura 4. samyak mArga (mokSa mArga) meM pravRtta hone ke lie udyata huI vAstava meM mahApuruSoM ke saMvAda meM kiye gaye tattva nirNaya se aneka bhavya puruSoM ko lAbha pahu~catA hai| isalie pariSad ke dvArA ina donoM mahApuruSoM kI stuti kA kiyA jAnA sarvathA samucita hai| isa saMdarbha meM prathama do praznoM ko chor3akara zeSa dasa praznoM ke guptopamAlaMkAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai tAki zrotAoM ko prazna viSayaka sphuTa uttara jAnane kI pUrI icchA banI rhe| isake atirikta 'tti bemi' kI vyAkhyA pUrva kI hI bhAMti samajha lenI caahiye| // kezi gautamIya nAmaka teIsavA~ adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pavayaNamAyA NAmaM cauvIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM pravacana - mAtA nAmaka caubIsavAM adhyayana prastuta adhyayana meM paMca mahAvratoM kI rakSA va anupAlanA karane vAlI pAMca samiti aura tIna gupta rUpa aSTa pravacana mAtA kA varNana hai jisameM saMyamI - jIvana viveka aura yatanA ke sAtha mana, vacana, kAyA ke saMgopana kA bhI upadeza hai| jisa prakAra mAtA apane putra kI dekhabhAla, pAlana poSaNa saMvarddhana evaM saMrakSaNa karatI hai usI prakAra ye ATha pravacana mAtAeM bhI dvAdazAMgI pravacana kI athavA jJAtaputra nirgratha bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pravacana kA saMvarddhana, rakSaNa, pAlana, poSaNa evaM dekhabhAla karatI hai| ye vAtsalyamayI mAtAeM hI vastutaH kalyANakAriNI haiN| sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke saMyamI jIvana kA poSaNa karane vAlI haiN| inhIM meM dvAdazAMgI pravacanoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| pAMca samitiyoM se ucita, zubha evaM zuddha pravRttiyoM meM pravRtti hotI hai sAtha hI azubha pravRttiyoM se nivRtti bhI hotI hai jabaki tIna guptiyoM meM mukhyatayA mana, vacana, kAyA kI azubha pravRttiyoM para roka hai, niyaMtraNa hai kiMtu gauNa rUpa hita, mita, tathya - pathyamaya pravRtti kA vidhAna bhI hai| isa adhyayana kI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai aSTa pravacana mAtAoM ke nAma aTTha pavayaNa-mAyAo, samiI guttI taheva y| paMceva ya samiIo, tao guttIu AhiyA // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha ATha, paveyaNamAyAo pravacana mAtA, samiI - samiti, guttI - gupti, paMceva - pAMca, tao tIna, AhiyA - kahI gaI hai| aTTha bhAvArtha - samiti aura gupti ye ATha pravacana - mAtA haiN| samitiyA~ pA~ca aura guptiyA~ tIna kahI gaI haiN| - * IriyA - bhAse - saNAdANe, uccAre samiI iya / maNaguttI vayaguttI, kAyaguttI ya aTThamA // 2 // - For Personal & Private Use Only

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72 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - caubIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOD kaThina zabdArtha - IriyA-bhAse-saNAdANe - IryA samiti, bhASA samiti, eSaNA samiti, AdAna nikSepaNA samiti, uccAresamiI - uccAra prasravaNa samiti, maNaguttI - mana gupti, vaya guttI - vacana gupti, aTThamA - AThavIM, kAyaguttI - kAya gupti| ___ bhAvArtha - IryAsamiti, bhASAsamiti, eSaNAsamiti, AdAnabhAMDamAtra-nikSepaNA samiti aura uccAra-prasravaNa-jalla-mala-siMghANa-paristhApanikA samiti ye pA~ca samitiyA~ haiN| mana gupti, vacana gupti aura kAyagupti AThavIM hai| ye ATha pravacana mAtAe~ haiN| eyAo aTTha samiIo, samAseNa viyaahiyaa| duvAlasaMgaM jiNakkhAyaM, mAyaM jattha u pvynnN||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - eyAo - ye, samAseNa - saMkSepa se, viyAhiyA - kahI gaI hai, duvAlasaMgaM - dvAdazAMga rUpa, jiNakkhAyaM - jinendra kathita, mAyaM - samAyA huA-aMtarbhUta hai, pavayaNaM - prvcn| bhAvArtha - ye pA~ca samiti aura tIna gupti rUpa aSTa pravacana-mAtA saMkSepa se kahI gaI hai| jinendra bhagavAn dvArA kathita dvAdazAMga rUpa pravacana inhIM meM samAyA huA hai, isalie ye 'pravacanamAtA' kahalAtI hai| vivecana - ye ATha samitiyA~ yahA~ saMkSepa meM batalAI gaI hai| zAstra vidhi ke anusAra AtmA kI pravRtti guptiyoM meM bhI hai| isalie zAstrakAra ne yahA~ samiti zabda se guptiyoM ko bhI grahaNa kara liyA hai| isalie ATha samiti kahI gaI hai| tIrthaMkara bhagavAn dvArA pratipAdita dvAdazAMga rUpa pravacana kA ina samitiyoM meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai| kyoMki samiti gupti cAritra rUpa hai aura jahA~ cAritra hai vahAM samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana avazya hai| ataH jJAna, darzana, cAritra rUpa dvAdazAMga kA samiti gupti meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| jisameM samAveza ho jAtA hai vaha mAtA kahalAtI hai| dvAdazAGga kA isameM samAveza ho jAne se samiti gupti ko pravacana kI mAtA kahA hai| __ jaise dravya mAtA, putra ko janma detI hai vaise hI bhAva mAtA samiti gupti rUpa haiM, pravacana ko janma detI hai| mAtA kI taraha ye pravacana kI saba prakAra se rakSA bhI karatI hai| jaise mAtA putra ke prati vAtsalya rakhatI hai vaise hI ye ATha pravacana mAtAeM sAdhu jIvana kI kalyANakAriNiyA~ haiN| isIliye jinendroM ne inheM zramaNa kI bhI mAtAeM batAI haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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73 pravacana-mAtA - cAra prakAra kI yatanA 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 IryA samiti kA svarUpa AlaMbaNeNa kAleNa, maggeNa jayaNAi y| caukAraNa-parisuddhaM, saMjae IriyaM rie||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - AlaMbaNeNa - Alambana se, kAleNa - kAla se, maggeNa - mArga se, jayaNAi - yatanA se, caukAraNaparisuddhaM - cAra kAraNoM se parizuddha, saMjae - saMyata, IriyaM - IryAsamiti meM, rie - vicaraNa kre| bhAvArtha - Alambana, kAla, mArga aura yatanA ina cAra kAraNoM se zuddha IryAsamiti se . saMyata-sAdhu gamana kre| tattha AlaMbaNaM NANaM, saNaM caraNaM thaa| kAle ya divase vutte, magge upphvjie||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANaM - jJAna, saNaM - darzana, caraNaM - cAritra, tahA - tathA, kAlekAla, divase - divasa, vutte - kahA gayA hai, magge - mArga, uppahavajie - utpatha vrjit| . bhAvArtha - IryAsamiti ke lie jJAna-darzana aura cAritra Alambana hai| kAla divasa (dina) kahA gayA hai aura mArga utpatha varjita (sumArga) kahA gayA hai| vivecana - jJAna darzana aura cAritra IryAsamiti meM AlaMbana (kAraNa) haiN| inhIM kA Alambana lekara sAdhu ko gamana karanA caahiye| divasa, IryAsamiti kA kAla hai arthAt sAdhu ko dina meM hI gamana karanA. caahie| rAtri meM IryA zuddha nahIM hotii| isalie rAtri meM sAdhu ko bAhara gamana karane kI manAI hai| utpathaM ko chor3a kara sAdhu ko sumArga se gamana karanA cAhie, kyoMki kumArga meM jAne se saMyama kI virAdhanA hone kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| . cAra prakAra kI yatanA davvao khettao ceva, kAlao bhAvao thaa| jayaNA cauvvihA vuttA, taM me kittayao sunn||6|| * kaThina zabdArtha - davvao - dravya se, khettao - kSetra se, kAlao - kAla se, bhAvao - bhAva se, jayaNA - yatanA, caubvihA - cAra prakAra kI, vuttA - kahI gaI hai, kittayao - kIrtana-varNana karUMgA, suNa - suno| For Personal & Private Use Only

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74 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - caubIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se aura bhAva se yatanA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| unakA maiM kIrtana-varNana kruuNgaa| tuma dhyAnapUrvaka suno davvao cakkhusA pehe, jugamittaM ca khetto| kAlao jAva rIijA, uvautte ya bhaavo||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - cakkhusA - AMkhoM se, pehe - dekhakara, jugamittaM - yugamAtra - zarIra yA gAr3I ke jue jitanA lambA kSetra-cAra hAtha pramANa, rIijjA - cale, uvautte - upyogpuurvk| bhAvArtha - dravya kI apekSA A~khoM se jIvAdi dravyoM ko dekha kara cle| yaha 'dravya upayoga' kahalAtA hai aura kSetra se yugapramANa (cAra hAtha bhUmi) Age dekha kara cle| yaha kSetra upayoga' kahalAtA hai| kAla se jaba taka cale arthAt jaba taka dina rahe taba taka yatanApUrvaka cle| yaha 'kAla upayoga' kahalAtA hai aura bhAva se upayoga pUrvaka cale arthAt calate samaya apane upayoga ko ThIka rakhanA 'bhAva upayoga' kahalAtA hai| iMdiyatthe vivajjittA, sajjhAyaM ceva pNchaa| tammuttI tappurakkAre, uvautte riyaM rie|||| kaThina zabdArtha - iMdiyatthe - indriyArtha - indriyoM ke viSaya, vivajittA - chor3a kara, sajjhAyaM - svAdhyAya, tammuttI - tanmUrti - usI meM tanmaya hokara, tappuraskAre - usI ko sammukha (Age) rakha kara, riyaM rie - IryA-gamana kre| bhAvArtha - pA~ca indriyoM ke arthoM - viSayoM ko aura pA~ca prakAra kI svAdhyAya ko varja kara IryAsamiti meM apane zarIra ko lagA kara tathA IryAsamiti ko hI pradhAna mAna kara sAdhu upayogapUrvaka IryAsamiti se cale arthAt calate samaya zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza ina pA~ca indriyoM ke viSaya kI ora dhyAna na deve aura calate samaya vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, anuprekSA aura dharmakathA rUpa pA~ca prakAra kI svAdhyAya meM se koI bhI svAdhyAya nahIM kare, kyoMki inameM dhyAna dene se jIvoM kI yatanA bhalI prakAra nahIM ho sakatI, jisase jIva-virAdhanA hone kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| isalie calate samaya calane kI kriyA kI ora hI upayoga rkhe| vivecana - IryA samiti ke cAra kAraNa batalAye haiM - Alambana, kAla, mArga aura ytnaa| inameM se yatanA ke phira cAra bheda kiye haiM - dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhaav| dravya kI apekSA yatanAgaMtavya mArga ko dekhakara ke clnaa| kSetra se - dhUsarA parimANa arthAt cAra hAtha jamIna Age dekha For Personal & Private Use Only

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pravacana-mAtA - bhASA samiti kA svarUpa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kara clnaa| kAla se - dina meM dekha kara clnaa| rAtri meM vihArAdi nahIM krnaa| kintu jahA~ rAtri vizrAma kiyA hai vahA~ laghuzaMkA Adi ke lie jAnA par3e to zarIra ko vastra se acchI taraha AcchAdita kara rajoharaNa se bhUmi ko pUMja kara jAve aura paraTha kara vApisa pUMjatA huA apane sthAna para lauTa jaay| bhAva se upayoga pUrvaka cle| Alambana meM jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI vRddhi aura rakSA ho to cale, yaha tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI AjJA hai| isake 27 bhaMga banate haiM-yathA 1. jJAna 2. darzana 3. cAritra 4. jJAna darzana 5. jJAna cAritra 6. darzana cAritra 7. jJAna darzana cAritra 8. AcArya mahArAja Adi kI vaiyAvRtya ke lie tathA 9. AcArya mahArAja Adi jahA~ jAne kI AjJA pradAna kare vahA~ kAla, mArga aura yatanApUrvaka jAve ina nau bhaGgoM ko mana, vacana aura kAyA ina tIna se guNA (643-27) karane para 27 bhaMga bana jAte haiN| __dUsarI taraha se 27 bhaMga isa prakAra hote haiN| 1. jJAna 2. darzana 3. cAritra 4. jJAna darzana 5. jJAna cAritra 6. darzana cAritra 7. jJAna darzana cAritra 8. kAla meM calanA 6. akAla meM nahIM calanA 10. mArga meM calanA 11. unmArga meM nahIM calanA 15. zabda 16. rUpa 17. gaMdha 18. rasa 16. sparza 20. vAcanA 21. pRcchanA 22. parivartanA 23. anuprekSA 24. dharma-kathA ina daza boloM ko varja kara calanA 25. tammuttI (tanmUrti) apane zarIra ko IryA samiti meM hI lagAnA 26. tappurakkAre (tatpuraskAra) IryA samiti ko hI pradhAnatA dekara cale arthAt zarIra aura mana ko ekAgra kara cale 27. upayoga sahita clnaa| . bhASA samiti kA svarUpa kohe mANe yA mAyAe, lobhe ya uvuttyaa| hAse bhae moharie, vikahAsu taheva y||6|| eyAiM aTTha ThANAI, parivajittu sNje| asAvajaM miyaM kAle, bhAsaM bhAsija pnnnnvN||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - uvauttayA - upayuktatA (upayoga yuktatA), hAse - hAsya, bhae - bhaya, moharie - maukharya (vAcAlatA) meM, vikahAsu - vikathAoM meM, aTThaThANAI - ATha sthAnoM ko, parivajittu - chor3a kara, asAvajaM - asAvadya-niravadya-nirdoSa, miyaM - mita, bhAsaM - bhASA, bhAsija - bole, paNNavaM - prjnyaavaan| - hAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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76. .. uttarAdhyayana sUtra - caubIsavA~ adhyayana cooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooom bhAvArtha - aba bhASAsamiti ke viSaya meM kahate haiM - krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha, hAsya, bhaya, maukharya (vAcAlatA) aura vikathAoM meM upayukta rahanA ina ATha sthAnoM (doSoM) ko tyAga kara buddhimAn saMyata-sAdhu samaya para niravadya aura parimita bhASA bole arthAt uparokta krodhAdi ATha doSoM ko chor3a kara samaya para hita-mita aura pAparahita nirdoSa bhASA bole| - vivecana - maukharya - mukharatA kA artha hai - dUsare kI niMdA, cugalI Adi karanA yaha doSa bhI satya kA vighAtka hai| mukharatApriya jIva apane saMbhASaNa meM asatya kA adhika vyavahAra karate haiN| yahA~ para 'upayuktatA' se yaha abhipreta hai ki kadAcit krodhAdi ke kAraNa saMbhASaNa meM asatya ke samparka kI saMbhAvanA ho jAya to vivekazIla AtmA usa para avazya vicAra kare aura usase bacane kA prayatna kre| kAraNa ki asatya kA prayoga prAyaH anupayukta dazA meM hI hotA hai| saMyamI sAdhu krodha Adi 8 sthAnoM ko chor3a kara yAnI krodhAdi ke vazIbhUta na hokara bhASA samiti ke saMrakSaNa kA dhyAna rakhate hue hita, mita, nirdoSa evaM samayAnukUla bhASA kA hI prayoga kre| yahI donoM gAthAoM kA abhiprAya hai| . - eSaNA samiti gavesaNAe gahaNe ya paribhogesaNA ya jaa| AhArovahi-sejAe, ee tiNNi visohe||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - gavesaNAe - gaveSaNA meM, gahaNe - grahaNaiSaNA meM, paribhogesaNA - paribhogaiSaNA, AhArovahi - AhAra upadhi, sejjAe - zayyA, visohae - parizodhana kre| bhAvArtha - aba eSaNAsamiti ke viSaya meM kahate haiM - AhAra-upadhi aura zayyA kI gaveSaNasaNA, grahaNaiSaNA tathA paribhogaiSaNA (grAsaiSaNA) ye pratyeka kI jo tIna-tIna eSaNAe~ haiM unakI vizuddhi ko arthAt gaveSaNa, grahaNa aura grAsa (paribhoga) sambandhI doSoM se adUSita ataeva vizuddha AhAra, pAnI, rajoharaNa, mukhavastrikA Adi upadhi aura zayyA, pATa, pATalAdi kA grahaNa karanA eSaNAsamiti hai| vivecana - eSaNA kA artha hai - upayoga pUrvaka anveSaNa krnaa| padArthoM ko dekhane, grahaNa karane evaM upabhoga karane meM zAstrIya vidhi ke anusAra nirdoSatA kA vicAra karake samyag pravRtti karanA hI eSaNA samiti hai| gaveSaNA Adi zabdoM kA vizeSArtha isa prakAra hai - For Personal & Private Use Only

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pravacana-mAtA - eSaNA samiti 77 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 1. gaveSaNA - AhArAdi ke nimitta gocarI meM vicAra pUrvaka pravRtta honaa| bhikSA grahaNa karane se pUrva udgama aura utpAdana ke doSoM kA parizodhana karanA gaveSaNA ke hI aMtargata hai| 2. grahaNaiSaNA - vicAra pUrvaka nirdoSa AhAra Adi kA grahaNa krnaa| isake aMtargata zaMkAdi dasa doSoM kI zuddhi Avazyaka hai| 3. paribhogaiSaNA - vastra, pAtra, piNDa, zayyA tathA AhAra Adi kA upabhoga karate samaya niMdA stuti Adi doSoM se bcnaa| uggamuppAyaNaM paDhame, bIe soheja esnnN| paribhoyammi caukkaM, visohejja jayaM jii||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - uggamuppAyaNaM - udgama aura utpAdana ke doSoM kA, soheja - zodhana kare, esaNaM - eSaNA kA, paribhoyammi - paribhogaiSaNA meM, caukkaM - doSa catuSka kA, visohejja - vizodhana kare, jayaM jaI - yatanAzIla yti| bhAvArtha - yatanAvAn yati-sAdhu pahalI gaveSaNaiSaNA meM udgama ke 16 aura utpAdana ke 16 doSoM kI aura dUsarI grahaNaiSaNA meM eSaNA ke zaMkitAdi dasa doSoM kI zuddhi kare tathA paribhogaiSaNA meM saMyojanA, pramANa, aMgAra, dhUma aura kAraNa ina cAra mAMDalA ke doSoM kI vizuddhi kare tathA AhAra, zayyA, vastra aura pAtra ina cAroM ko udgamAdi ke doSa TAla kara bhoge| vivecana - bhikSAjIvI sAdhu udgama, utpAdanA Adi ke 42 doSoM evaM mAMDalA ke 5 doSoM, isa prakAra 47 doSoM kI zuddhi karake AhArAdi kA anveSaNa, grahaNa aura paribhoga kare, yahI eSaNA' samiti kA svarUpa hai| - mohanIya karma ke antargata hone ke kAraNa aMgAra aura dhUma ina donoM doSoM ko yahA~ eka hI ginA gayA hai| ina donoM ko pRthak ginane se mAMDalA ke pAMca doSa hote haiN| yathA - 1. saMyojanA 2. pramANa 3. aMgAra 4. dhUma 5. kaarnn| sAdhu-sAdhvI apane sthAna para eka jagaha baiTha kara AhAra karate haiM usako maMDala (mANDalA) kahate haiN| AhAra karate samaya jo doSa lagate haiM unako mAMDalA ke doSa kahate haiN| 42 doSa TAla kara jo zuddha AhAra milA hai unako ina pAMca doSoM se dUSita nahIM karanA caahie| AhAra kI taraha zayyA-upAzraya, vastra aura pAtra bhI 42 doSa TAlakara hI kAma meM lenA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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78 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - caubIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 AdAna nikSepa samiti ohovahovaggahiyaM, bhaMDayaM duvihaM munnii| giNhato NikkhivaMto ya, pauMjeja imaM vihiN||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - ohovahovaggahiyaM - ogha upadhi aura aupagrahika upadhi, bhaMDagaM - bhaNDopakaraNoM ko, giNhato - grahaNa karatA huA, NikkhivaMto - rakhatA huA, pauMjejja - prayoga kare, vihiM - vidhi kaa| __bhAvArtha - aba AdAna-bhaMDa-mAtra-nikSepaNA samiti ke viSaya meM kahate haiM - ogha upadhi aura aupagrahika upadhi, ina donoM prakAra kI upadhi tathA bhaMDopakaraNa ko grahaNa karatA huA aura rakhatA huA muni isa vidhi kA prayoga kre| vivecana - jo sadaiva pAsa. rakhI jAtI hai, vaha 'ogha' upadhi kahalAtI hai| yathA - rajoharaNa, vastra-pAtra aadi| jo saMyama-rakSArtha thor3e samaya ke lie grahaNa kI jAtI hai vaha 'aupagrahika' upadhi kahalAtI hai| jaise - pATa-pATalA, zayyA aadi| cakkhusA paDilehittA, pamajjeja jayaM jii| Aie NikkhivejjA vA, duhao vi samie syaa||14|| kaThina zabdArtha - cakkhusA - AMkhoM se, paDilehittA - pratilekhana kara, pamajjejja - pramArjana karake, Aie - grahaNa kare, NikkhivejjA - rakhe, samie - samiti yukt| bhAvArtha - samitivanta yati-sAdhu sadaiva yatanApUrvaka A~khoM se dekha kara aura pramArjana kara ke donoM prakAra kI upadhi ko grahaNa kare tathA rkhe| __vivecana - sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke dvArA apane upakaraNoM ko zAstrokta vidhi pUrvaka yatanA se grahaNa karanA (AdAna) aura rakhanA (nikSepa) AdAna nikSepa samiti hai| ___ agara sAdhu sAdhvI apane kisI bhI upakaraNa ko binA dekhe aura pramArjana kiye pramAdavaza istemAla karatA hai yA uThAtA rakhatA hai yA upayoga zUnya ho kara grahaNa nikSepaNa karatA hai to usase aneka trasa evaM sthAvara jIvoM kI virAdhanA kI saMbhAvanA hai ataH AdAna nikSepaNa samiti kA pAlana karane vAlA sAdhaka hI isa samiti kA ArAdhaka hai| jo pramAda karatA hai, pratilekhanapramArjana bhalIbhAMti nahIM karatA, vaha isa samiti kA virAdhaka mAnA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pravacana - mAtA - sthaNDila ke dasa vizeSaNa uccAra - prasavaNa - khela - siMghANa - jalla-pariSThApanikA samiti uccAraM pAsavaNaM, khelaM siMghANa - jalliyaM / AhAraM uvahiM dehaM, aNNaM vA vi tahAvihaM // 15 // GOODOO kaThina zabdArtha - uccAraM mala, pAsavaNaM mUtra, khelaM - zleSma- kapha, siMghANa siMghAnaka - nAka kA maila, jalliyaM - zarIra kA maila, AhAraM AhAra ko, uvahiM - upadhi ko, dehaM - zarIra ko, aNNaM vAvi anya kisI visarjana yogya vastu kA, tahAvihaM - tthaavidh| - - bhAvArtha - pA~cavI paristhApanikA samiti kahate haiM- bar3InIta ( viSThA), prasravaNa - laghunItaM (mUtra), khaMkhArA, nAka kA maila, zarIra kA maila, jisa AhAra ko kAraNa vaza paraThanA par3e vaisA viSa mizrita AhAra, jIrNa vastrAdi upadhi, mRta zarIra athavA isI prakAra kI anya koI vastu jo paraThane yogya ho, ina saba ko yatanApUrvaka dasa vizeSaNoM vAle sthaNDila meM paraThe / cAra prakAra kI sthaMDila bhUmi aNAvAyamasaMloe, parassa'NuvaghAie / same ajjhasire yAvi, acira- kAlakayammi ya // 17 // aNAvAyamasaMloe, aNAvAe ceva hoi saMloe / AvAyamasaMloe, AvAe ceva saMloe // 16 // ApAta / kaThina zabdArtha - aNAvAyaM asaMloe - anApAta evaM asaMloka, aNAvAe saMloe - saMloka, AvAyaM asaMloe - ApAta asaMloka, AvAe bhAvArtha - kaise sthaNDila meM paraThanA cAhie? isake lie prathama bola ke cAra bhAMge karake batalAye jAte haiM - 1. jahA~ koI AtA jAtA bhI na ho aura dekhatA bhI na ho aura 2. jahA~ AtA jAtA to koI nahIM kintu dUra khar3A huA dekhatA ho 3. jahA~ koI AtA jAtA to hai, parantu dekhatA nahIM aura 4. jahA~ koI AtA jAtA bhI hai aura dekhatA bhI hai| ye cAra bhaMga haiN| inameM pahalA bhaMga zuddha hai| zeSa tIna bhaMga azuddha haiN| sthaNDila ke dasa vizeSaNa For Personal & Private Use Only 76 - -- do anApAta,

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80 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - caubIsavA~ adhyayana vitthipaNe dUramogADhe, NAsaNNe bilavajjie / tasapANa - bIyarahie, uccArAINi vosire // 18 // kaThina zabdArtha - parassa - dUsaroM kA, aNuvaghAie - apaghAta se rahita, same ajjhasire - polI na ho, acirakAla kayammi- kucha samaya pahale nirjIva huI ho, vitthipaNevistIrNa, dUramogADhe - nIce dUra taka acitta, NAsaNNe - grAmAdi ke samIpa na ho, bilavajjiebiloM se rahita, tasapANabIyarahie - trasa prANI aura bIjoM se rahita, uccArAINi mala Adi kA, vosire - tyAga kare / bhAvArtha - aba sthaNDila ke dasa vizeSaNa kahe jAte haiM- dUsaroM kA 1. jahA~ svapakSa aura parapakSa vAle kisI kA AnA-jAnA na ho aura na dRSTi par3atI ho, 2. jahA~ saMyama kI arthAt chahakAya jIvoM kI virAdhanA na ho tathA AtmA kI aura saMyama kI bhI virAdhanA na ho, 3. jahA~ UMcI-nIcI bhUmi na ho arthAt samatala bhUmi ho 4. jahA~ polAra na ho yA ghAsa aura pattoM Adi se DhaMkI huI na ho arthAt sApha khulI huI bhUmi ho aura 5. jo bhUmi dAha Adi se thor3e kAla pahale acitta huI ho 6. jo bhUmi vistRta ho arthAt kama se kama eka hAtha lambI caur3I ho 7. jahA~ kama se kama cAra aMgula nIce taka bhUmi acitta ho 8. jahA~ gAMva, bagIcA Adi ati nikaTa na ho 6. jahA~ cUhe Adi kA bila na ho 10. jahA~ beindriyAdi trasa jIva tathA zAli Adi bIja na hoN| ina dasa vizeSaNoM vAle sthaNDila meM mala-mUtrAdi kA tyAga kare / vivecana - pariSThApana yogya dasa sthaNDila bhUmiyoM ke do tIna Adi sAMyogika bhaMga kareM to kula 1024 bhaMga hote haiN| ina dasoM meM se aMtima bhaMga pUrNa zuddha hai, aisI sthaNDila bhUmi para pariSThApana karanA ucita hai| tIna guptiyoM kA varNana - isa prakAra paMcama samiti kA samyak pAlana nahIM karane se saMyama kI virAdhanA aura pravacana kI avahelanA hotI hai / - For Personal & Private Use Only sama, eyAo paMca samiIo, samAseNa viyAhiyA / itto ya tao guttIo, vocchAmi aNupuvvaso // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - samAseNa - saMkSepa se, viyAhiyA - kahI gaI hai, vocchAmi varNana karUMgA, aNupuvvaso - anukrama se /

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pravacana-mAtA - vacana gupti kA svarUpa 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - ye pA~ca samitiyA~ saMkSepa se kahI gaI haiN| aba isake pazcAt tIna guptiyoM kA anukrama se varNana kruuNgaa| manogupti kA svarUpa saccA taheva mosA ya, saccAmosA taheva y| cautthI asaccamosA ya, maNaguttI cuvvihaa||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - saccA - satyA, mosA - mRSA, taheva - tathaiva, saccAmosA - satyAmRSA-satya aura jhUTha se mizra, cautthI - cauthI, asaccamosA - astyaamRssaa| bhAvArtha - satyA, mRSA, satyAmRSA aura cauthI astyaamRssaa| isa prakAra manogupti cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| saMraMbha-samAraMbhe, AraMbhe ya taheva y| maNaM pavattamANaM tu, Niyatteja jayaM jii||21|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMraMbha samAraMbhe - sarambha samArambha, AraMbhe - Arambha meM, maNaM - mana ko, pavattamANaM - pravartamAna-pravRtta hote hue, Niyattejja - nivRtta kre| bhAvArtha - saMraMbha meM, samArambha meM aura Arambha meM pravRtti karate hue mana ko yati-sAdhu yatanApUrvaka haTA leve| vivecana - saraMbha arthAt mAnasika saMkalpa, jaise - 'maiM aisA dhyAna karU~gA jisase vaha mara jaaygaa|' mAnasika dhyAna dvArA dUsare ko pIr3A pahu~cAnA yA uccATana Adi karane vAlA dhyAna karanA mana-samAraMbha hai| mAnasika dhyAna dvArA dUsare ke prANoM ko atyanta kleza pUrvaka haraNa karanA mana-AraMbha hai| ina azubha saMkalpoM se mana ko haTAnA caahiye| vacana gupti kA svarUpa saccA taheva mosA ya, saccAmosA taheva y| cautthI asaccamosA ya, vayaguttI cuvvihaa||22|| bhAvArtha - satyA, mRSA, satyAmRSA aura cauthI astyaamRssaa| isa prakAra vacanagupti cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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82 saMraMbha-samAraMbhe, AraMbhe ya taheva ya / vayaM pavattamANaM tu, Niyattejja jayaM jaI // 23 // bhAvArtha saMraMbha meM, samArambha meM aura Arambha meM pravRtti karate hue vacana ko yati - sAdhu yatApUrvaka haTA leve / vivecana - dUsaroM ko mArane meM samartha aisI kSudra vidyA guNane ke saMkalpa ko sUcita karane vAlA zabda bolanA vacana - saMraMbha hai| dUsaroM ko pIr3A karane vAlA maMtra guNane ko udyata honA vacana-samAraMbha hai| prANiyoM ke prANoM kA atyanta klezapUrvaka nAza karane meM samartha maMtrAdi guNanA vacana AraMbha hai| saMraMbha Adi meM pravRtti karane vAle vacana ko sAdhu yatanA se roke / kAyagupti kA svarUpa uttarAdhyayana sUtra - caubIsavA~ adhyayana - ThANe NisIyaNe ceva, taheva ya tuyaTTaNe / ullaMghaNe pallaMghaNe, iMdiyANa ya juMjaNe // 24 // kaThina zabdArtha - ThANe - khar3e rahane meM, NisIyaNe - baiThane meM, tuyaTTaNe - karavaTa badalane yA leTane meM, ullaMghaNe - ullaMghana - gaDDe Adi ko lAMghane meM tathA pallaMghaNe - pralaMghana - sAmAnyataH calane meM, iMdiyANa - indriyoM ke, juMjaNe - prayoga meM / bhAvArtha - khar3e rahane meM, baiThane meM, sone meM tathA kisI kAraNa UMcI bhUmi tathA khaDDe Adi ke ullaMghana meM, bAra-bAra ullaMghana karane meM, sIdhe calane meM aura indriyoM ke zabdAdi meM pravRtti karane meM sAdhu yatanApUrvaka kAya - gupti kare / saMraMbha-samAraMbhe, AraMbhe ya taheva ya / kAyaM pavattamANaM tu, Niyatteja jayaM jaI // 25 // bhAvArtha - saMrambha meM, samAraMbha meM aura Arambha meM pravRtti karatI huI kAyA ko sAdhu yatanApUrvaka haTA leve / vivecana - kisI prANI ko lakar3I Adi se pITane ke lie taiyAra honA kAya saMrambha hai| dUsaroM ko pIr3A pahu~cAne ke lie lakar3I Adi kA prahAra karanA kAya - samArambha hai| kisI prANI kA vadha karane ke lie pravRtti karanA kAya - AraMbha haiN| ina kAryoM meM pravRtti hote hue apane zarIra (kAyA) ko sAdhu roke / For Personal & Private Use Only

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pravacana-mAtA - upasaMhAra 83 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 eyAo paMca samiIo, caraNassa ya pvttnne| . guttI NiyattaNe vuttA, asubhatthesu svvso||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - caraNassa - cAritra meM, pavattaNe - pravRtti ke lie, asubhatthesu - azubha viSayoM se, NiyattaNe - nivRtti ke lie, savvaso - srvthaa| bhAvArtha - ye uparokta pA~ca samitiyA~ cAritra kI pravRtti ke lie kahI gaI haiM aura guptiyA~ azubha kArya se sarvathA nivRtti ke lie kahI gaI haiN| vivecana - samiti kA prayojana cAritra meM pravRtti karAnA hai aura gupti kA prayojana zubha aura azubha sabhI prakAra ke vyApAroM se nivRtti karAnA hai arthAt mana, vacana, kAyA rUpa tInoM yogoM kA sarvathA nirodha karanA gupti kA prayojana hai| samiti pravRtti rUpa aura gupti nivRtti rUpa hai| - upasaMhAra esA pavayaNamAyA, je samma Ayare mnnii| - so khippaM savvasaMsArA, vippamuccai pNddie||27|| tibemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - sammaM - samyak prakAra se, Ayare - AcaraNa karatA hai, khippaM - kSipra - zIghra, savvasaMsArA - samasta saMsAra se, vippamuccai - vimukta ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - jo muni ina ATha pravacana mAtAoM kA samyak prakAra se AcaraNa karatA hai vaha paMDita sAdhu saMsAra ke samasta bandhanoM se zIghra chUTa kara mokSa ko prApta ho jAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM adhyayana kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra ne aSTa pravacana mAtAoM ke samyak AcaraNa kA phala pratipAdita kiyA hai| aSTa pravacana mAtAoM kA vizuddha bhAvoM se samyak AcaraNa karane vAlA sAdhaka cAra gati rUpa saMsAra kA aMta kara mokSa sukhoM ko prApta karatA hai| // pravacanamAtA nAmaka caubIsavA~ adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jaNNaijjaM NAmaM paMcavIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM yajJIya nAmaka paccIsavAM adhyayana vANArasI (banArasa) nagarI meM jayaghoSa aura vijayaghoSa nAmaka do sage bhAI rahate the| jo kAzyapa gotrIya brAhmaNa the| ve donoM saMskRta ke mahAn paMDita the| apane siddhAMta veda aura vedAMgoM ke jJAtA the| eka dina jayaghoSa snAna karane ke lie gaMgA nadI para gayA vahA~ usane eka dRzya dekhaa| jisako usane zloka meM nibaddha kiyA, vaha isa prakAra haiM - bheko dhAvati taJca dhAvati phaNI sarpa zikhI dhAvati / vyAdho dhAvati ke kinaM vidhivazAd vyAghro'pi taM dhAvati / svasvAhAra vihAra sAdhanavidhau sarve janA vyAkulAH / kAlastiSThati pRSThataH kacadharaH kenApi no dRzyate // artha - eka meMDhaka ne apane mukha meM makkhI ko pakar3a rakhI hai| vaha cIM-cIM karatI hai phira bhI vaha use khA rahA hai| usI prakAra eka sAMpa ne usa meMDhaka ko pakar3a rakhA hai| vaha use khA rahA hai| sAMpa ko eka mayUra (mora) ne pakar3a rakhA hai aura vaha use khA rahA hai aura AdhA nigala gayA hai / aisI sthiti meM bhI sAMpa meMDhaka ko aura meMDhaka makkhI ko nahIM chor3a rahA hai| idhara eka zikArI AyA vaha mora ko mArane ke lie dhanuSa para bANa car3hA rahA hai| udhara jaMgala se eka zera pAnI pIne ke lie A rahA thA jyoM hI usane manuSya ko dekhA vaha use mArane ke lie jhpttaa| isa dRzya ko dekha kara jayaghoSa bar3A vicAra meM par3a gayA ki isa saMsAra meM to 'maccha galAgala nyAya' cala rahA hai| sabala vyakti nirbala ko mAranA cAhatA hai / parantu yaha nahIM dekhatA ki mRtyu to hamAre pIche lagI huI hai| kezoM ko pakar3a rakhA hai| na mAlUma kisa samaya jhaTakA dekara vaha prANI ko apanA grAsa banA legii| yaha dRzya dekhakara jayaghoSa ko saMsAra kI asAratA aura bhayAnakatA dikhane lagI - hRdaya kAMpa gyaa| itane meM hI vihAra kara Ate hue jaina muni dikhAI diye vaha unake pAsa phuNcaa| vinayapUrvaka praNAma kiyA aura apanA dekhA huA dRzya unakI sevA meM nivedana kiyaa| muni mahAtmA acche jJAnI the / isalie avasara ke ucita usako upadeza diyA ki gRhIta iva kezeSu mRtyunA dharma mAcaret / For Personal & Private Use Only

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': yajJIya - jayaghoSa-eka paricaya 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 arthAt buddhimAn kA karttavya hai ki mAno mRtyu ne pIche se keza pakar3a rakhe haiN| na mAlUma kaba vaha eka jhaTakA dekara prANI ko apanA grAsa banA legI aisA socakara dharmAcaraNa meM vilaMba nahIM karanA caahiye| kyoMki - "ekko hu dhammo Naradeva tANaM, ___Na vijjai aNNamiheha kiNci|" ____artha - mAtA, pitA, strI, putra, kuTumba, parivAra isa jIva ke liye koI bhI zaraNabhUta nahIM hotA hai| mAtra eka dharma hI prANI ke lie trANa aura zaraNarUpa hai| isa prakAra ke dharma upadeza se jayaghoSa ko vairAgya utpanna ho gayA aura pAMca mahAvrata dhAraNa karane rUpa jaina dIkSA aMgIkAra kara lii| phira tapa saMyama meM puruSArtha karane lge| eka samaya vicarate hue ve banArasa pdhaare| unake mAsakhamaNa kI tapasyA thii| usa samaya unakA sAMsArika choTA bhAI vijayaghoSa yajJa kara rahA thaa| usako sadbodha dene ke lie yajJa zAlA meM pahu~ce, unake sAtha jo tAttvika praznottara hue, unakA vistRta varNana isa adhyayana meM haiN| ___sacce dharma yajJa kA svarUpa dikhAye jAne ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma 'yajJIya' rakhAM gayA hai| yajJa maNDapa meM jayaghoSamuni kA yAjJika vidvAnoM ke sAtha jo vArtAlApa huA, usameM sacce brAhmaNa kA svarUpa, sacce zramaNa kI paribhASA aura vAstavika yajJa kA svarUpa samajhAyA gayA hai| prastuta hai isa adhyayana kI prathama gAthA - - jayaghoSa-eka paricaya mAhaNa-kula-saMbhUo, AsI vippo mhaajso|| jAyAI jammajaNNammi, jayaghositti nnaamo||1|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - mAhaNakula saMbhUo - brAhmaNa kula meM utpanna, AsI - thA, vippo - vipra-brAhmaNa, mahAyaso - mahAyazasvI, jAyAI - yAyAjI - yajJa karane vAle, jammajaNNammi - yama rUpa yajJa meM, jayaghositti NAmao - jayaghoSa naamk| - bhAvArtha - brAhmaNa kula meM utpanna mahAyazasvI yama-niyama rUpa bhAva yajJa karane vAle jayaghoSa nAma ke vipra-brAhmaNa the| vivecana - isa gAthA meM jayaghoSa kA saMkSipta paricaya diyA gayA hai| yathA - vaha brAhmaNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kula meM utpanna huA thA aura bhAvayajJa ke anuSThAna meM rata thA arthAt ahiMsA Adi pAMca mahAvratoM kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane vAlA thaa| isa kathana se dravya yajJa kI niSkRSTatA athavA niSedha sUcana kiyA gayA hai| yajJa ke do bheda haiM - eka dravya yajJa, dUsarA bhAva yjny| inameM dravya yajJa zrauta, smArta bheda se do prakAra kA hai| zrautayajJa ke vAjapeya aura agniSTomAdi aneka bheda haiN| smArta yajJa bhI kaI prakAra ke haiN| ina dravyayajJoM meM jo zrautayajJa haiM unameM to pazuhiMsA avazya karanI par3atI hai aura jo smArta yajJa haiM ve pazu Adi trasa jIvoM kI hiMsA se to rahita haiM parantu sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA unameM bhI paryApta rUpa se hotI hai aura jo bhAva yajJa hai, usameM kisI prakAra kI hiMsA kI saMbhAvanA taka bhI nahIM hai| usI ko yama yajJa kahate haiN| muni jayaghoSa pUrvAzrama meM brAhmaNa hote hue bhI sarvavirati rUpa sAdhu dharma meM dIkSita ho cuke the| isalie ve . sarvaprakAra ke dravyayajJoM ke tyAgI aura bhAvayajJa ke anurAgI the| jayaghoSa muni kA padArpaNa iMdiyaggAma-NiggAhI, maggagAmI mhaamunnii| gAmANugAmaM rIyaMto, patto vANArasiM puriN||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - iMdiyaggAma NiggAhI - indriya samUha kA nigrahakartA, maggagAmI - mokSamArga kA anugAmI, mahAmuNI - mahAmuni, gAmANugAma - grAmAnugrAma, rIyaMte - vicaraNa karatA huA, patto - pahu~cA, vANArasiM puriM - vANArasI nagarI meN| bhAvArtha - indriyoM ke samUha ko vaza meM rakhane vAle, mokSa-mArga meM pravRtti karane vAle ve vijayaghoSa mahAmuni grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue vANArasI nagarI ko prApta hue| vANArasIe bahiyA, ujANammi mnnorme| phAsue sijasaMthAre, tattha vaas-muvaage||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - vANArasIe - vANArasI ke, bahiyA - bAhara, ujjANammi - udyAna meM, maNorame - manorama, phAsue - prAsuka (nirdoSa-nirjIva), sijja-saMthAre - zayyA aura saMstAraka, vAsamuvAgae - vahAM unhoMne nivAsa kiyaa| bhAvArtha - usa vANArasI nagarI ke bAhara prAsuka zayyA-saMthAre vAle eka manohara udyAna meM vAsa kiyA arthAt tthhre| For Personal & Private Use Only

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87 yajJIya : vedavettA vijayaghoSa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vedavettA vijayaghoSa aha teNeva kAleNaM, purIe tattha maahnne| vijayaghositti NAmeNaM, jaNaM jayai veyvii||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - purIe - nagarI meM, vijayaghositti NAmeNaM - vijayaghoSa nAma kA, jaNNaM - yajJa, jayai - karatA thA, veyavI - vedavit-veda kA jnyaataa| bhAvArtha - atha isake bAda usa samaya usa nagarI meM vedavit-veda kA jJAtA vijayaghoSa nAma kA eka brAhmaNa yajJa karatA thaa| vivecana - jisa samaya jayaghoSa muni vANArasI nagarI ke manorama udyAna meM virAjamAna the usa samaya usa nagarI meM unake gRhastha-pakSIya choTe bhrAtA vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa ne eka yajJa kA Ayojana kara rakhA thaa| ____ gaMgA taTa para nityakarma karate hue jayaghoSa ko sarpa-mUSaka vAlI ghaTanA dekhakara vairAgya utpanna honA aura jaMgala meM jAkara unakA eka muni ke pAsa dharma meM dIkSita honA Adi kisI bhI ghaTanA kA vijayaghoSa ko jJAna nahIM thaa| bhrAtA ke gaMgAjI se lauTakara na Ane aura idhara-udhara DhU~Dhane para bhI na milane se vijayaghoSa ne yahI nizcaya kara liyA ki mere bhrAtA gaMgA meM baha gaye aura mRtyu ko prApta ho gye| isa nizcaya ke anusAra vijayaghoSa ne apane bhAI kA zAstravidhi ke anusAra sArA aurddhadaihika kriyAkarma kiyaa| jaba jayaghoSa ko mare athavA gaye ko anumAnataH cAra varSa ho gaye, taMba vijayaghoSa ne apane bhAI kA cAturvArSika zrAddha karanA Arambha kiyaa| yahI usakA yajJAnuSThAna thA, aisI vRddha parapaMrA calI AtI hai| kucha bhI ho vijayaghoSa kA yajJa karanA to pramANita hI hai| phira vaha cAhe bhrAtA ke nimitta ho athavA aura kisI uddezya se ho| aha se tattha aNagAre, maaskkhmnn-paarnne| vijayaghosassa jaNNammi, bhikkhamaTThA uvttttie||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - mAsakkhamaNa pAraNe - mAsakhamaNa ke pAraNe ke dina, jaNNammi - yajJa zAlA meM, bhikkhamaTThA - bhikSA ke lie, uvaTTie - upasthita hue| - bhAvArtha - aba ve jayaghoSa muni mAsakhamaNa ke pAraNe ke dina vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa kI yajJazAlA meM bhikSA ke lie pdhaare| / For Personal & Private Use Only

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88 samuTThiyaM tahiM saMtaM, jAyago pddisehe| hu dAhAmi te bhikkhaM, bhikkhU! jAyAhi aNNao // 6 // kaThina zabdArtha - samuTThiyaM upasthita, saMtaM uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana bhikSA dene kA niSedha ne, paDisehae- niSedha kara diyA, Na dAhAmi yAcanA karo, aNNao - dUsare sthAna se / bhAvArtha - vahA~ Aye hue bhikSu ko niSedha karatA huA vaha vijayaghoSa kahane lagA ki he bhikSo! tujhe maiM bhikSA nahIM dU~gA ataH anyatra jA kara yAcanA karo - bhikSA mA~go / vivecana - vijayaghoSa ke zabdoM ko dekhate hue usa samaya yAjakaM logoM kA muniyoM ke Upara kitanA asadbhAva thA, yaha spaSTa rUpa se jhalaka rahA hai, jo ki usa samaya bar3hI huI sAmpradAyikatA kA dyotaka hai| - - je ya veyaviU vippA, jaNNaTThA ya je diyaa| joisaMgaviU je ya, je ya dhammANa- pAragA // 7 // je samatthA samuddhattuM, paramappANameva ya - saMta ko, jAyago - yAjaka vijayaghoSa nahIM dUMgA, bhikkhaM bhikSA, jAyAhi - - tesiM aNNamiNaM deyaM, bho bhikkhU ! savvakAmiyaM // 8 // kaThina zabdArtha - veyaviU vippA - veda ke jJAtA vipra-brAhmaNa, jaNNaTThA - yajJArthI, diyA - dvija- brAhmaNa, joisaMgaviU - jyotiSAMga ke jJAtA, dhammANapAragA dharmazAstroM meM pAraMgata, samatthA - samartha, samuddhatuM - uddhAra karane meM, paramappANameva apanI aura para kI AtmA kA, aNNaM anna, iNaM - yaha, savvakAmiyaM bhAvArtha jo vipra-brAhmaNa vedoM ko jAnane vAle sarvakAmita - sarva rasa yukta / haiM aura jo dvija-brAhmaNa yajJArthI (yajJa ko jAnane vAle) haiM tathA jo jyotiSa ke jJAtA haiM arthAt zikSA, kalpa, vyAkaraNa, nirukta, chanda aura jyotiSa ina chaha aMgoM ke jAnane vAle haiM aura jo dharma ke pAragAmI haiN| jo apanI tathA dUsaroM kI AtmA kA uddhAra karane meM samartha haiN| he bhikSo! sarvakAmita chaha rasa vAlA yaha annauttama bhojana aise brAhmaNoM ko dene ke lie hai| vivecana jaina siddhAnta meM tIkhA, kar3avA, kaSailA, khaTTA aura mIThA ye pAMca rasa mAne - - For Personal & Private Use Only -. - www.jalnelibrary.org

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86 yajJIya - samabhAvI jayaghoSa muni 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gaye haiN| kintu sAhitya (hindI va saMskRta kAvya) meM chaThA rasa aura mAnA gayA hai vaha hai-lavaNa (nmk)| yathA 'SaSTho raseH lvnnH'| AcArAMga Adi aneka AgamoM meM 'rasa' pAMca prakAra ke batAye haiN| lavaNa rasa ko AgamakAra svataMtra rasa nahIM mAna kara 'saMyogI rasa' (do tIna Adi rasoM ke saMyoga se utpanna) evaM sarvAnugata rasa (pAMcoM rasoM meM rahA huA) mAnate haiM ataH lavaNa rasa kA pAMcoM rasoM meM samAveza ho jAne se chaThA 'lavaNa rasa' nahIM mAnA hai| anyatra AgamoM meM (dazavakAlika sUtra a0 5 u0 1 gAthA 67) jahA~ chaha rasa batAye haiM vahA~ apekSA vizeSa se usakI svataMtra vivakSA samajhanI caahiye| anyathA pAMca rasa hI hote haiN| __ mAravAr3I meM lavaNa (namaka) ko 'lUNa' kahate haiM isalie. mAravAr3I meM kahAvata hai 'lUNa binA saba rasoI pUNa' arthAt jisa rasoI (bhojana) meM lUNa nahIM ho to vaha rasoI pUNa (adhUrI) mAnI gaI hai| samabhAvI jayaghoSa muni so tattha evaM paDisiddho, jAyageNa mhaamunnii| Na vi ruTTho Na vi tuTTho, uttmtttth-gveso||6|| . kaThina zabdArtha - paDisiddho - iMkAra kiye jAne para, jAyageNa - yAjaka ke dvArA, Na .vi ruTTho - na to ruSTa (kruddha) huA, Na vi tuTTho - na tuSTa huA, uttamaTTha gavesao - uttamArtha - mokSa kA gvessk| - bhAvArtha - vahA~ yajJa karane vAle vijayaghoSa dvArA isa prakAra niSedha kara dene para ve jayaghoSa mahAmuni na ruSTa hue aura na tuSTa hue (unhoMne samabhAva rkhaa)| kyoMki ve uttama artha (mokSa) ke gaveSaka (abhilASI) the| vivecana - jo AtmArthI yA mokSArthI hotA hai vaha sAmAnya ajJajanoM dvArA kI gaI nindAprazaMsA se na to ruSTa hotA hai aura na tuSTa, kyoMki vaha jAnatA hai ki rAga-dveSa karane se athavA krodhAdi kaSAya se azubha karmoM kA bandha hotA hai, jo mukti meM bAdhaka hai| yahI kAraNa thA ki mokSArthI mahAmuni jayaghoSa, vijayaghoSa dvArA bhikSA niSedha saMbaMdhI nIrasa evaM anAdara sUcaka vacanoM ko suna kara bhI nijasvabhAva meM sthira rhe| unake citta meM na to kheda huA aura na hI prasannatA kyoMki ve mokSa ke gaveSaka the| For Personal & Private Use Only

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. 60 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 NaNNaTuM pANahe vA, Na vi NivvAhaNAya vaa| tesiM vimokkhaNaTThAe, imaM vynnmbbvii||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - Na aNNaTuM - na anna ke lie, Na pANaherDa - na pAnI ke lie, NivvAhaNAya - jIvana nirvAha ke liye, vimokkhaNaTThAe - vimokSaNa (mukti) ke lie, imaM vayaNaM - yaha vacana, abbavI - khaa| bhAvArtha - ve na to anna ke lie aura na pAnI ke lie aura na nirvAha ke lie kintu . unakA ajJAna dUra karake unakI mukti ke lie isa prakAra vacana kahane lge| . vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki jayaghoSa muni ke udgAra na to AhAra pAnI prApta karane kI dRSTi se the aura na hI vastra pAtrAdi jIvana nirvAha kI Avazyaka vastueM yA yazakIrti pAne ke hetu se apitu yAjakoM ko karmabaMdhana se mukta karAne ke lie the arthAt karmoM kI nirjarA evaM saMsAra cakra se mukta karAne ke lie the| ___AcArAMga sUtra meM batAyA gayA hai ki sAdhu ko isa dRSTi se dharmopadeza nahIM denA cAhie ki mere upadeza se prasanna hokara ye mujhe anna-pAnI deNge| na vastra-pAtrAdi ke lie vaha dharma-kathana karatA hai kintu saMsAra se nistAra ke lie athavA karma nirjarA ke lie dharmopadeza denA caahiye| Na vi jANAsi veyamuhaM, Na vi jaNNANa jaM muhN| NavakhattANa muhaM jaM ca, jaM ca dhammANa vA muhN||11|| je samatthA samuddhattuM, paramappANameva yA Na te tuma viyANAsi, aha jANAsi to bhnn||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - jANAsi - jAnate ho, veyamuhaM - veda ke mukha ko, jaNNANa - yajJoM kA, muhaM - mukha, NakkhattANa - nakSatroM kA, dhammANa - dharmoM kA, Na viyANAsi - nahIM jAnate ho, bhaNa - btaao| ___ bhAvArtha - tuma na to vedoM kA mukha jAnate ho aura na tuma yajJoM kA jo mukha hai use jAnate ho| nakSatroM ke mukha tathA dharmoM ke mukha ko tuma nahIM jAnate arthAt veda, yajJa, nakSatra aura dharmoM meM kise pradhAnatA dI gaI hai tathA inakA kyA rahasya hai, isa bAta ko bhI tuma nahIM jAnate ho aura jo apanI tathA dUsaroM kI AtmA kA uddhAra karane meM samartha haiM unako bhI tuma nahIM jAnate ho| yadi tuma ina sabhI bAtoM ko jAnate ho to batAo? For Personal & Private Use Only

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yajJIya - jayaghoSa muni kA samAdhAna vivecana prastuta gyArahavIM gAthA meM 'mukha (muMha)' zabda kA cAra sthAnoM para prayoga huA hai| isameM se prathama aura tRtIya caraNa meM prayukta mukha zabda kA artha- 'pradhAna' evaM dvitIya aura caturtha caraNa meM prayukta mukha zabda kA artha 'upAya' hai| vijayaghoSa kI jijJAsA - tassa'kkhevapamokkhaM ca, acayaMto tahiM dio / sapariso paMjalIhouM, pucchai taM mahAmuNiM // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha tassa - usake, akkheva - AkSepoM ke, pamokkhaM - pramokSa (uttara) meM, acayaMto - asamartha, dio - dvija, sapariso - pariSad sahita, paMjalIhouM - hAtha jor3a kara, pucchar3a - pUchane lagA / bhAvArtha - muni ke praznoM kA uttara dene meM asamartha dvija, vaha vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa usa yajJazAlA meM pariSad sahita ( anya samasta brAhmaNoM ke sAtha) hAtha jor3a kara usa mahAmuni se pUchane lagA / jayaghoSa muni kA samAdhAna veyANaM ca muhaM bUhiM, bUhi jaNNANa jaM muhaM / NakkhattANa muhaM bUhi, bUhi dhammANa vA muhaM // 14 // je samatthA samuMddhattuM, paramappANameva ya / eyaM me saMsayaM savvaM, sAhU ! kahasu pucchio / / 15 / / kaThina zabdArtha - bUhi - kaho, muhaM - mukha (mukhya upAdeya vastu), saMsayaM saMzaya, kahasu - kahiye / 1 * bhAvArtha - he mune! vedoM kA mukha (pradhAna) kauna hai use batAo aura yajJoM kA jo mukha hai use batAo tathA nakSatroM kA mukha kauna hai use batAo aura dharmoM kA mukha btaao| jo apanI aura dUsaroM kI AtmA kA uddhAra karane meM samartha haiM, ve kauna haiM? mere mana meM ye sabhI saMzaya haiN| isalie he sAdho ! maiM Apa se pUchatA hU~ Apa kRpA kara ke kahie / For Personal & Private Use Only

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62 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - jayaghoSa muni ke AkSepapradhAna pAMcoM praznoM ke uttara dene kI apane meM zakti na dekhakara vijayaghoSa ne apane mana meM vicAra kiyA ki isa yajJa maMDapa meM upasthita hue mujha sahita aneka prakANDa vidvAnoM ke samakSa nirbhaya hokara jisa muni ne ukta prakAra ke AkSepa pradhAna prazna kiye haiM, vaha avazya hI vedoM ke tattva kA yathArtha jJAna rakhane vAlA koI mahAn bhikSu hai| aise dhAraNAzIla vidvAn muniyoM kA saMyoga kabhI bhAgya se hI hotA hai| ataH inake kiye hue praznoM ke uttara bhI vinaya pUrvaka inhIM se pUchane cAhie aura ve uttara bhI vAstavika hoMge, jinameM ki phira kisI prakAra ke saMdeha ko bhI avakAza nahIM rhegaa| isalie vijayaghoSa ne apanI pariSadvidvatmaNDalI - ke sahita bar3e vinaya ke sAtha hAtha jor3akara jayaghoSa muni se pUchane kI icchA prakaTa kii| isase yaha bhI siddha huA ki pratipakSI hone para bhI, jJAna prApti ke lie to vinaya ko avazya aMgIkAra karanA caahiye| aggihuttamuhA veyA, jaNNaTThI veyasAM muhN| NakkhattANa muhaM caMdo, dhammANaM kAsavo muhN||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - aggihuttamuhA - mukha agnihotra hai, cando - candramA, kAsavo - kaashyp-Rssbhdev| bhAvArtha - muni kahane lage - veda agnihotra kI mukhyatA vAle haiM, arthAt vedoM meM agnihotra pradhAna hai| dharmadhyAna rUpI agni meM sadbhAvanA kI Ahuti de kara karma rUpa Indhana kA jalAnA, bhAva-agnihotra hai| yajJArthI arthAt azubha-karmoM kA nAza karane ke lie bhAva-yajJa karane vAlA yajJArthI vedas-yajJoM kA mukhya hai| nakSatroM kA candramA mukhya hai aura dharma kA kAzyapa gotrIya bhagavAn RSabhadeva pradhAna haiM, kyoMki yuga kI Adi meM arthAt isa avasarpiNI kAla meM sarvaprathama dharma kI prarUpaNA inhoMne kI. thii| vivecana - agni meM Ahuti denA yA havana karanA, agnihotra kahalAtA hai| yaha artha to vijayaghoSa ko jJAta hI thA kiMtu agnihotra vedoM kA mukha mAnA gayA hai| muni dvArA isakI vyAkhyA yoM kI gaI hai - veda kA artha jJAna hai| jaba jJAna ke dvArA sarva dravyoM ko bhalIbhAMti jAna liyA AtA hai taba karma janya saMsAra cakra se apanI AtmA ko mukta karane ke lie tapa, saMyama rUpa agni ke dvArA karma rUpa IMdhana ko jalA kara sadbhAvanA rUpa Ahuti kI AvazyakatA . rahatI hai| tapa, saMyama, ahiMsA Adi rUpa adhyAtma bhAva hI agnihotra hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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yajJIya - jayaghoSa muni kA samAdhAna 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yajJoM kA mukha yajJArthI batAte hue muni ne spaSTa kiyA ki indriya aura mana ko asaMyama se haTA kara saMyama meM kendrita karane vAlA AtmasAdhaka hI bhAvayajJa kA anuSThAna karane vAlA saccA yajJArthI hotA hai| praznavyAkaraNa sUtra meM ahiMsA ko 'yajJa' batAyA gayA hai| ataH ahiMsA kA pUrNatayA pAlana karane vAlA saMyamI hI yajJArthI hai| isake atirikta nighaMTu-vaidika koSa meM yajJa kA nAma 'vedasA' bhI likhA hai| ataH yajJa kA mukha - upAya ahiMsA Adi karma hI hai| ____ nakSatroM meM candramA kI pradhAnatA hone ke kAraNa nakSatroM kA mukha candramA kahA hai| isake atirikta vyApAra vidhi meM bhI candra saMvatsara aura candra mAsa kI hI pradhAnatA mAnI jAtI hai| isI taraha tithiyoM kI gaNanA bhI caMdramA ke hI adhIna hai| ataH caMdramA nakSatroM kA mukha hai| kAzyapa-RSabhadeva hI isa avasarpiNI ke sarvaprathama dharmopadeSTA the ataH dharmoM kA mukha kAzyapa kahA gayA hai| ____ vaidika dharma ke zAstroM (AraNyaka aura brahmANDa purANa) meM bhI RSabhadeva ko hI dharma kI Adi karane vAlA mAnA hai| isase siddha hai ki saba dharmoM meM pradhAna kAzyapa - zrI RSabhadeva hI haiN| ataH jisa prakAra kA agnihotra Adi karma kA svarUpa tumane mAnA huA hai, vaha samIcIna nahIM hai| isakA yathArtha bhAva to jo Upara batAyA gayA hai, vahI hai| jahA caMdaM gahAiyA, ciTuMti pNjliiuddaa| vaMdamANA NamaMsaMtA, uttamaM mnnhaarinno||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - gahAiyA - graha Adi, paMjalIuDA - hAtha jor3e hue, vaMdamANA NamaMsaMtA - vandanA-namaskAra karate hue, maNahAriNo - mnohr| . . bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra graha-nakSatra Adi candramA ke sammukha hAtha jor3a kara vaMdana aura stuti karate hue, namaskAra karate hue tathA mana ko haraNa karate hue ati vinamra bhAva se khar3e rahate haiM usI prakAra indra, cakravartI Adi sabhI deva aura manuSya tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ko vinamrabhAva se namaskAra karate haiN| 'vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM candramA kI upamA se bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI mahanIyatA evaM vaMdanIyatA siddha kI gaI hai| jaise graha, nakSatra aura tArAgaNoM kA pramukha evaM svAmI hone se candramA unake dvArA pUjanIya aura vaMdanIya hai usI prakAra bhagavAn RSabhadeva bhI dharmoM meM pramukha-Adi kAraNa hone se devendra aura manuSyoM Adi ke pUjanIya evaM vaMdanIya hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra uparokta do gAthAoM meM cAroM praznoM kA uttara A gayA hai| ajANagA jaNNavAI, vijjA - mAhaNasaMpayA / mUDhA sajjhAya tavasA, bhAsacchaNNA ivaggiNo // 18 // kaThina zabdArtha. ajANagA anabhijJa, vijjA mAhaNasaMpayA - vidyA aura brAhmaNa svAdhyAya - paccIsavA~ adhyayana - kI sampadA se, jaNNavAI - yajJavAdI, mUDhA - mUDha ( ajJAnI), saMjjhAya tavasA aura tapa se, bhAsacchaNNA ivaggiNo - rAkha se DhakI huI agni kI taraha / bhAvArtha - brahma vidyA rUpI brAhmaNoM kI sampatti ko nahIM jAnane vAle svAdhyAya aura tapa ke viSaya meM mUDha (ajJAnI) yajJa karane vAle ye brAhmaNa rAkha se dabI huI agni ke samAna haiN| arthAt ye Upara se zAnta dikhAI dete haiM kintu inakA hRdaya kaSAyoM se jala rahA hai| vivecana - bhasma se DhakI huI agni jaise bAhara se to zAnta dikhAI detI hai kiMtu aMdara se uSNa hotI hai vaise hI ye brAhmaNa bAhara se to svAdhyAya - vedoM kA adhyayana tathA tapa karate hue zAMta - dAMta dikhAI dete haiM kiMtu inake aMtara meM kaSAyoM kI agni jala rahI hai ataH ve vidyA ( AdhyAtmika vidyA) aura saMpadA (akiMcana bhAva) se anabhijJa haiM / sva-para AtmA kA uddhAra karane meM kauna samartha hai ? isa pAMcaveM prazna ke uttara meM muni ke kathana kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki jina brAhmaNoM ko Apa sva-para samuddhAraka samajha rahe haiM unameM brAhmaNocita AdhyAtmika guNoM kA abhAva hai| kisI-kisI prati meM 'mUDhA' ke sthAna para 'gUDhA' pATha milatA hai| isakA artha hotA hai 'svAdhyAya aura tapa se gUr3ha' (chipe hue - anabhijJa ) / ataH Age kI gAthAoM meM jayaghoSa muni brAhmaNa kA saccA svarUpa prakaTa karate haiM - - brAhmaNa kA lakSaNa jo loe baMbhaNo vuttoM, aggIva mahio jahA / sayA kusala - saMdiTThe, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - baMbhaNo - brAhmaNa, vutto kahA gayA hai, aggIva jahA agni ke samAna, mahio - mAhita - pUjanIya, kusala saMdiTTha kuzala sandiSTa - kuzala puruSoM ( tIrthaMkaroM ke ) dvArA kahA huA, bUma - kahate haiN| * pAThAntara - gUDhA For Personal & Private Use Only -

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65 yajJIya - brAhmaNa kA lakSaNa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - tattvajJa puruSoM dvArA jo loka meM brAhmaNa kahA gayA hai aura jo agni ke samAna sadA pUjanIya hotA hai| tattvajJa puruSoM dvArA kahe gaye use hama mAhana - brAhmaNa kahate haiN| mA - mata haNa - mAro arthAt-jIvoM ko mata mAro, mata mAro aisA jo upadeza dete haiM, use 'mAhana' kahate haiN| mAhana kA zabdArtha brAhmaNa hotA hai tathA jaina muni ko bhI 'mAhana' kahate haiN| . jo Na sajjai AgaMtuM, pavvayaMto Na soyi| ramae ajavayaNammi, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - Na sajai - Asakta nahIM hotA, AgaMtuM - Ane para, pavvayaMto - cale jAne para, Na soyai - zoka nahIM karatA hai, ramae - ramaNa karatA hai, ajjavayaNammi - Arya vacanoM meN| - bhAvArtha - jo puruSa svajanAdi ke samIpa Ane para unameM Asakta nahIM hotA hai aura . svajanAdi se pRthak ho kara dUsare sthAna jAtA huA zoka nahIM karatA kintu Arya-vacanoM - tIrthaMkara deva ke vacanoM meM jo ramaNa karatA hai use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| . .... jAyarUvaM jahAmaTuM, nniddhNtml-paavgN| rAgaddosabhayAIyaM, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||21|| kaThina zabdArtha - jAyarUvaM - jAta rUpa - sone kI, jahAmahaM - jaise kasauTI para ghise hue, Niddhatamala pAvagaM - pApa rUpI mala kA nAza kiye hue, rAgaddosabhayAIyaM - rAgadveSa, bhaya Adi se rhit| .. bhAvArtha - pApa rUpI mala kA nAza karake jo kasauTI para kase hue evaM agni meM DAla kara zuddha kiye hue jAta rUpa-sone ke samAna nirmala hai aura jo rAga-dveSa tathA bhaya se rahita hai, use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vivecana - 'jAtarUpa' nAma svarNa kA hai| jaise manaHzilA Adi rAsAyanika dravyoM ke saMyoga se agni meM tapAne para nirmala hone se suvarNa apane vAstavika svarUpa meM AtA huA suvarNa kahalAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki azuddha suvarNa ko jaise agni meM DAlA jAtA hai aura dravyoM ke saMyoga se usako mala se rahita kiyA jAtA hai, phira vaha apane asalI rUpa ko prakaTa karane meM samartha hotA hai arthAt loka meM vaha svarNa ke nAma se pukArA jAtA hai, ThIka isI prakAra sAdhana For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana commomeonecommommonommencem nsion sAmagrI ke dvArA jisa AtmA meM bhaya rUpa bAhya aura rAga dveSa rUpa aMtaraMga mala ko dUra karake apane ko sarvathA nirmala banA liyA hai, usI ko yathArtha rUpa meM brAhmaNa kahate haiN| yahA~ para itanA. smaraNa rahe ki jaise saMzodhita svarNa apane apUrva paryAya ko dhAraNa kara letA hai usI prakAra kaSAya mala se rahita huA AtmA apUrva guNa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA ho jAtA hai| tavassiyaM kisaM daMtaM, avciy-mNs-sonniyN| savvayaM pattaNivvANaM, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM // 22 // kaThina zabdArtha - tavassiyaM - tapasvI, kisaM - kRza, daMtaM - dAnta, avaciya-maMsasoNiyaM - jisakA rakta aura mAMsa apacita ho gayA hai, suvvayaM - suvratI, pattaNivvANaM - nirvANa praapt| bhAvArtha - ugra tapa kA AcaraNa kara jisane apanA zarIra kRza (dubalA-patalA) kara DAlA hai aura rakta tathA mAMsa sUkhA DAlA hai jisane pAMcoM indriyoM kA damana kiyA hai nirvANa prAptakaSAyAgni ko zAnta kara jo suvrata vAlA-zreSTha vrata vAlA hai| use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| tase pANe viyANittA, saMgaheNa ya thaavre| jo Na hiMsai tiviheNaM, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM // 23 // kaThina zabdArtha - tase ya thAvare pANe - trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM ko, viyANittA - samyak prakAra se jAna kara, tiviheNaM - mana, vacana, kAyA se, Na hiMsai - hiMsA nahIM karatA hai| . bhAvArtha - jo trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM ko saMkSepa se aura vistAra se bhalI prakAra jAna kara tIna karaNa tIna yoga se unakI hiMsA nahIM karatA, use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vivecana - jo trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kI mana, vacana aura kAyA se hiMsA karatA nahIM tathA mana, vacana, kAyA se hiMsA karavAtA nahIM aura hiMsA karane vAloM ko mana, vacana, kAyA se anumodana karatA nhiiN| vaha mAhana (muni) kahalAtA hai| yaha navakoTi paccakkhANa kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra tIna karaNa tIna yoga se jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA karane vAlA tathA 18 pApoM kA tyAgI muni kahalAtA hai| kohA vA jai vA hAsA, lohA vA jai vA bhyaa| musaM Na vayai jo u, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM // 24 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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- yajJIya - brAhmaNa kA lakSaNa 67 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - kohA - krodha se, vA - athavA, hAsA - hAsya se, lohA - lobha se, bhayA - bhaya se, musaM - mRSA, Na vayai - nahIM bolatA hai| bhAvArtha - krodha se athavA hAsya se, lobha se athavA bhaya se jo tIna karaNa tIna yoga se mRSA-jhUTha nahIM bolatA use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vivecana - vaidika zAstroM meM bhI - jo asatya kA tyAgI hai, vahI saccA brAhmaNa hai| isI bAta kA samarthana milatA hai| yathA - 'yadA sarvAnRtaM tyaktaM mithyAbhASA vivrjitaa| anavadhaM ca bhASeta, brahma sampadyate tdaa|' azvamedhasahastraM ca satyaM ca tulayA ghRtm| azvamedhasahastrAdi, satyameva vishissyte|| tAtparya yaha hai ki satya kI sahasroM azvamedhoM se bhI adhika mahimA hai| cittamaMtamacittaM vA, appaM vA jai vA bhu| Na giNhai adattaM je, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||25|| . kaThina zabdArtha - cittamaMtaM acittaM - sacitta athavA acitta, appaM - alpa, bahuM - bahuta, adattaM - adatta-binA diyA huA, Na giNhai - grahaNa nahIM karatA hai| bhAvArtha - sacitta athavA acitta tathA alpamUlya vAlI evaM alpa parimANa vAlI athavA bahu mUlya vAlI evaM bahu parimANa vAlI binA dI huI vastu ko jo tIna karaNa tIna yoga se grahaNa nahIM karatA hai usako hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vivecana - sacitta - sajIva - cetanA vAle padArtha dvipadAdi aura acitta - nirjIva - cetanA rahita padArtha tRNa bhasmAdika haiN| yahA~ para sacetanAdi ke kahane kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki jo tRtIya mahAvrata ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM ve ziSyAdi ko unake sambandhijanoM kI AjJA ke binA grahaNa nahIM kara sakate arthAt dIkSA nahIM de skte| nirjIva tRNa bhasmAdi tuccha padArthoM ko bhI svAmI ke Adeza binA grahaNa karane kI AjJA nahIM hai| anyatra bhI kahA hai - "paradravyaM yadA dRSTama, Akule hyathavA rhe| dharmakAmo na gRhNAti, brahma sampadyate tdaa|' divva-mANussa-tericchaM, jo Na sevei mehunnN| maNasA kAya-vakkeNaM, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||26|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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98 paar7|| uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana oooooooooooooooooooooominecomecommmmmmmmmmmmmcoom ___ kaThina zabdArtha - 'divva mANussa tericchaM - deva, manuSya aura tiryaMca saMbaMdhI, Na seveisevana nahIM karatA, mehuNaM - maithuna kA, maNasA-kAya-vakkeNaM - mana vacana kAyA se| bhAvArtha - jo mana, vacana, kAyA rUpI tIna yoga tIna karaNa se deva-manuSya aura tiryaMca sambandhI maithuna kA sevana nahIM karatA, use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| jahA pomaM jale jAyaM, Novalippai vaarinnaa| evaM alittaM kAmehi, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM // 27 // kaThina zabdArtha - pomaM - kamala, jale - jala meM, jAyaM - utpanna hokara, govalippailipta nahIM hotA, vAriNA - jala se, alittaM - lipta nahIM hotA, kAmehi. - kAmabhogoM meN| ___bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra pAnI meM utpanna hokara bhI kamala pAnI se lipta nahIM hotA, usI prakAra jo puruSa kAma-bhogoM se lipta nahIM hotA, use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| aloluyaM muhAjIviM, aNagAraM akiNcnnN| asaMsattaM gihatthehiM, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - aloluyaM - alolupa, muhAjIviM - mudhAjIvI, akiMcaNaM - akiMcana, asaMsattaM - saMsarga (Asakti) rahita, gihatthehiM - gRhasthoM ke| bhAvArtha - jo lolupatA rahita mudhAjIvI-nispRha aura niHsvArtha bhAva se ajJAta kula se nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa kara saMyama jIvana bitAne vAlA akiMcana - parigraha-rahita gRhasthoM ke paricaya rahita anagAra hai, usako hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vivecana - kisI bhI sAMsArika lAlasA ke binA sAdhu sAdhvI ke saMyama pAlana meM sahAyaka banane ke lie jo dAtA gocarI baharAtA hai, use 'mudhAdAyI' kahate haiN| yaha dAtA mujhe acchI acchI vastu detA hai isalie maiM isakA kucha upakAra karU~' aisI bhAvanA rakhe binA jo sirpha saMyama pAlana ke lie niHsvArtha bhAva se bhikSA letA hai, use 'mudhAjIvI' kahate haiN| jisa ghara meM yaha mAlUma nahIM hai ki sAdhu-sAdhvI mere yahA~ Aja gocarI ke lie pdhaareNge| aise kula ko 'ajJAta kula' kahate haiN| kahA hai - mudhAdAyI mudhAjIvI, durlabha iNa sNsaar| vIra kahe suNa goyamA, donoM hove bhava paar|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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yajJIya - veda aura yajJa AtmarakSaka nahIM 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jahittA puvvasaMjogaM, NAisaMge ya bNdhve| jo Na sajai bhogesu, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - jahittA - chor3a kara, puvvasaMjogaM - pUrva saMyoga ko, NAisaMge - jJAtijanoM ke saMbaMdhoM ko, baMdhave - baMdhuoM kA, Na sajai - Asakta nahIM hotA, bhogesu - bhogoM meN| bhAvArtha - pUrvasaMyoga (mAtA-pitAdi ke saMyoga) ko aura sAsa-sasura Adi jJAti-sambandhIjanoM ke saMyoga ko tathA bandhuoM ko chor3a kara jo kAmabhogoM meM Asakta nahIM hotA, use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| vivecana - uparokta 11 gAthAoM (kraM. 16 se 26 taka) meM jaina dharmAnusAra mAhaNa-brAhmaNa ke yathArtha lakSaNa batAye gaye haiN| jo isa prakAra haiM - 1. jo loka meM agni ke samAna pUjya ho 2. jo svajanAdi ke Agamana evaM gamana para harSa yA zoka se grasta nahIM hotA 3. arhat-vacanoM meM ramaNa karatA ho 4. svarNasama vizuddha ho 5. rAga dveSa evaM bhaya se mukta ho 6. tapasvI, kRza, dAnta, suvrata evaM zAnta ho 7. tapa se jisakA rakta-mAMsa kama ho gayA ho 8. jo mana, vacana, kAyA se kisI jIva kI hiMsA nahIM karatA 6. jo krodhAdi vaza asatya nahIM bolatA 10. jo kisI prakAra kI corI nahIM karatA 11. jo mana, vacana, kAyA se kisI prakAra kA maithuna sevana nahIM karatA 12. jo kAmabhogoM se alipta rahatA hai 13. jo anagAra, akiMcana, gRhasthoM meM anAsakta, mudhAjIvI evaM rasoM meM alolupa hai aura 14. jo pUrva saMyogoM, jJAtijanoM aura bAndhavoM kA tyAga karake phira unameM Asakta nahIM hotaa| . veda aura yajJa AtmarakSaka nahIM pasubaMdhA savvaveyA, jaTuM ca paavkmmunnaa| NaM taM tAyaMti dussIlaM, kammANi balavaMti hi||30|| kaThina zabdArtha - pasubaMdhA - pazuvadha ke hetu, savvaveyA - sabhI veda, pAvakammuNA - pApa karmoM se, ja8 - yajJa, Na tAyaMti - bacA nahIM sakate, dussIlaM - duHzIla ko, kammANikarma, balavaMti - balavAn haiN| bhAvArtha - pazuvadha kA vidhAna karane vAle sabhI veda aura pApa-karmakArI yajJa usa duHzIla For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana hiMsAdi kukRtyoM meM pravRtti karane vAle zIla rahita puruSa kI durgati se rakSA nahIM kara sakate kyoMki karma bar3e balavAn hote haiM, ve apanA phala diye binA nahIM rahate / vivecana - pUrvokta prakAra se hiMsaka yajJoM meM kiye hue pazuvadhAdi duSTa karma ke karttA ko balAt naraka Adi durgatiyoM meM le jAte haiN| kyoMki veda aura yajJa meM pazuvadhAdi hone se duSkarma atyaMta balavAn hote haiN| ataH aise yajJa karane se koI brAhmaNa nahIM hotA / vedoM meM bhI aneka sthaloM meM pazuoM ke vadha se yukta yajJoM kA varNana huA hai| isakA vistAra se varNana pU0 zrI AtmArAmajI ma. sA. ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra kI isa gAthA kI hiMdI TIkA meM kiyA gayA hai| jijJAsuoM ke lie vaha draSTavya hai| 100 zramaNa brAhmaNa Adi kina guNoM se hote haiM? Na vi muMDieNa samaNo, Na oMkAreNa baMbhaNo / Na muNI raNNavAseNaM, kusacIreNa Na tAvaso // 31 // kaThina zabdArtha - muMDieNa - sira muMDA lene se, samaNo oMkAra kA jApa karane se, bambhaNo brAhmaNa, Na raNNavAseNaM kusacIreNa - kuza ke bane hue cIvara pahanane se, tAvaso taaps| bhAvArtha mastaka muMDAne se koI zramaNa nahIM hotA aura oMkAra kA uccAraNa karane se koI brAhmaNa nahIM hotA araNya vAsa vana meM nivAsa karane mAtra se koI muni nahIM bana jAtA aura vRkSoM kI chAla pahanane se koI tApasa nahIM hotA / vivecana OM yA oMkAra ye zabda brAhmaNa saMskRti (vaidika saMskRti) kA hai kintu jaina saMskRti ( zramaNa saMskRti) kA nahIM hai, kyoMki jainoM ke kisI bhI Agama meM om zabda kA prayoga nahIM milatA hai taba usakA artha aura mahAtmya to mile hI kahA~ se ? brAhmaNa saMskRti kA anukaraNa digambara jaina sampradAya ne kiyA aura dekhA-dekhI anya jaina sampradAyoM ne bhI kI / digambara sampradAya kI mAnyatA hai ki om zabda meM paMcaparameSThI kA samAveza hotA hai| isake lie unhoMne eka gAthA pracalita kara rakhI hai| vaha isa prakAra hai arihaMtA asarIrA, Ayariya taha uvajjhAya muNiNo / paDhamakkhara nippaNNo, oMkAro paMca parameDI // - - For Personal & Private Use Only zramaNa, Na oMkAreNa na araNya vAsa karane se, - - na

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yajJIya - veda aura yajJa AtmarakSaka nahIM artha paMca parameSThI kA prathama akSara lekara oMkAra zabda banA hai / parantu yaha kahanA pratyakSa viruddha hai kyoMki prathama akSara to ye haiM a, si, A, u, saa| inameM se si aura sA donoM akSara oma meM Aye hI nahIM hai| siddha ke lie azarIrI aura sAdhu ke lie muni zabda lekara 'om' zabda banAne kI bAta kahanA atyanta anucita hai| kyoMki isa prakAra namaskAra sUtra ko apanA icchAnusAra tor3a maror3anA ananta tIrthaMkaroM kI AzAtanA karanA hai| anAdi kAla se yaha namaskAra sUtra isI rUpa meM hai inako badalanA ananta tIrthaMkaroM kI AzAtanA karanA hai / isalie tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma ke pahale om zabda lagAnA ucita nahIM hai| isa gAthA meM oMkAra zabda AyA hai vaha maMDana rUpa nahIM hai kintu khaMDana rUpa hai ki kevala om om raTane se koI brAhmaNa nahIM hotA / samayAe samaNo hoi, baMbhacereNa baMbhaNo / - NANeNa ya muNI hoi, taveNa hoi tAvaso // 32 // samatA rakhane se, baMbhacereNa - kaThina zabdArtha - samayAe . samyag jJAna se, taveNa tapa se / bhAvArtha samatAbhAva dhAraNa karane se zramaNa hotA hai aura brahmacarya kA pAlana karane se brAhmaNa hotA hai| jJAna kI ArAdhanA karane se muni hotA hai aura tupa kA sevana karane se tapasvI hotA hai| kSudra, havai - hotA hai| - kamNA baMbhaNo hoi, kammuNA hoi khattio / isso kammuNA hoi, suddo havai kammuNA // 33 // kaThina zabdArtha - kammuNA karma se, khattio - - * - 101 - bhAvArtha - karma se brAhmaNa hotA hai, karma se kSatriya hotA hai, karma se vaizya hotA hai aura karma se zUdra hotA hai| vivecana brahmacarya pAlana se, NANeNa 'brahma AtmAnaM vetti jAnAti iti brAhmaNaH' arthAt brahma AtmA ke svarUpa ko jAnatA hai aura Atma-kalyANa ke lie pravRtti karatA hai usako brAhmaNa brAhmaNa kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only kSatriya, vaisso - vaizya, suddo - -

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102 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kSatriya - 'kSatAt trAyate iti kSatriyaH' arthAt jo prANiyoM kI rakSA kare aura unake duHkha ko dUra kare use kSatriya kahate haiM jaisA ki - kahA hai - 'kSatAt kila trAyata ityudagraH, kSatrasya zabdo bhuvaneSu ruuddhH|' vaizya - 'vaizaM vyApArakaroti iti vaizyaH' arthAt jo vyApAra karatA hai unheM vezya kahate haiN| jisa deza kA vyApAra bar3hA car3hA evaM unnata hotA hai vaha deza bhI saba dezoM se saba dRSTi se bar3A car3hA aura unnata hotA hai| zUdra - 'zucaM zokaM azuciM ca dravati dUrIkaroti iti zudraH' arthAt jo zoka evaM azuci ko dUra kara sthAna ko pavitra karatA hai use zudra kahate haiN| yaha karma kI apekSA cAra varNa kI vyAkhyA hai| nIti cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai - gRhasthanIti, lokanIti, rAjanIti aura dhrmniiti| sAmAjika dRSTi se lokanIti kA mahattva hai| apane apane varNa vAlA apane apane varNa meM hI kanyA Adi kA lena-dena kare isase sAmAjika vyavasthA zuddha banI rahatI hai varNa saMkaratA nahIM hotii| jAti sampannatA (mAtRpakSa kI nirmalatA) aura kula sampannatA (pitRpakSa kI nirmalatA) banI rahatI hai| ee pAukare buddhe, jehiM hoi sinnaayo| savvakamma-viNimukkaM, taM vayaM bUma maahnnN||34|| kaThina zabdArtha - pAuMkare - prakaTa (prarUpita) kiyA hai, buddhe - sarvajJa arhata, siNAyaosnAtaka-pUrNa, savvakamma viNimukkaM - sarva karmoM se mukta hotA hai| bhAvArtha - tIrthaMkara devoM ne ye uparokta ahiMsAdi guNa batalAye haiM jinakA AcaraNa karane se manuSya kramazaH snAtaka arthAt kevalajJAnI ho jAtA hai aura sabhI karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai use hama brAhmaNa kahate haiN| evaM guNasamAuttA, je bhavaMti diuttmaa| te samatthA samuddhattuM, paramappANameva y||35|| kaThina zabdArtha - guNasamAuttA - guNa sampanna, diuttamA - dvijottama, samuddhattuM - uddhAra karane meM, paramappANameva - sva aura para AtmA kaa| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra uparokta guNoM se yukta jo dvijottam - uttama brAhmaNa hote haiM ve apanI aura dUsaroM kI AtmA kA uddhAra karane meM samartha haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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103 yajJIya - vijayaghoSa dvArA kRtajJatA prakAzana aura guNagAna 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - guNoM se hI vyakti brAhmaNa, zramaNa, muni yA tapasvI ho sakatA hai| kevala janma, veSa yA bAhya kriyAkANDoM se lakSya siddha nahIM hotA hai| vijayaghoSa dvArA kRtajJatA prakAzana aura guNagAna evaM tu saMsae chiNNe, vijayaghose ya maahnne| samudAya tao taM tu, jayaghosaM mhaamunniN||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMsae - saMzaya, chiNNe - miTa jAne para, samudAya - samyak rUpa se, mahAmuNiM - mhaamuni| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra saMzaya chinna-naSTa ho jAne para vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa ne jayaghoSa muni kI vANI suna kara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara yaha jAna liyA ki yaha merA saMsArAvasthA kA bhAI jayaghoSa hI mahAmuni hai| vivecana - jayaghoSa muni ne jaba apanA vaktavya samApta kiyA, taba vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa ne unakI vANI aura AkRti se unako pahacAna liyA arthAt yaha merA bhrAtA hI hai, isa prakAra usako nizcaya ho gyaa| vAstava meM zarIra kI AkRti, vANI aura sahavAsa-vArtAlApa Adi se pUrva vismRta padArthoM kI smRti ho hI jAyA karatI hai| tuDhe ya vijayaghose, iNamudAhu kyNjlii| ... mAhaNattaM jahAbhUyaM, suTTha me uvdNsiyN||37|| kaThina zabdArtha . - tuTTe - saMtuSTa, iNamudAhu - isa prakAra kahA, kayaMjalI - hAtha jor3a kara, mAhaNattaM - brAhmaNatva kA, jahAbhUyaM - yathAbhUta - yathArtha, suThu - acchA, uvadaMsiyaM - upadarzana kraayaa| bhAvArtha - vijayaghoSa prasanna huA aura hAtha jor3a kara isa prakAra kahane lagA ki he mune! yathAbhUta-vAstavika brAhmaNatva kA svarUpa Apane mujhe bhalI prakAra upadarzita-samajhAyA hai| vivecana - jaba vijayaghoSa ne jAna liyA ki 'ye munirAja to mere pUrvAzrama ke bhAI haiM', taba usako bar3I prasannatA huI aura hAtha jor3akara jayaghoSa muni se kahane lagA ki - 'he bhagavan! Apane brAhmaNatva ke yathAvat svarUpa ko bahuta hI acchI taraha se pradarzita kiyA hai|' tAtparya yaha hai ki Apane brAhmaNa ke jo lakSaNa varNana kiye haiM, vAstava meM vahI yathArtha haiN| arthAt ina For Personal & Private Use Only

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104 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana Co0OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOmom lakSaNoM se lakSita yA ina guNoM se yukta jo vyakti hai, usI ko brAhmaNa kahanA caahie| isake atirikta vijayaghoSa ke prasanna hone ke do kAraNa yahA~ para upasthita ho gaye - eka to saMzayoM kA dUra honA aura dUsare varSoM se gaye hue bhrAtA kA milApa honaa| isalie vaha ati prasannacitta hokara jayaghoSa muni ke pUrvokta varNana kA savinaya samarthana karane lgaa| tunbhe jaiyA jaNNANaM, tubbhe veyaviU viuu| joisaMgaviU tunbhe, tunbhe dhammANa paargaa||38|| kaThina zabdArtha - tubbhe - Apa, jaiyA - yaSTA-yajJakartA, jaNNANaM - yajJoM ke, veyaviU - vedavit, viU - vidvAn, joisaMgaviU - jyotiSAMgoM ke vettA, dhammANa pAraMgA - dharmoM ke paargaamii| bhAvArtha - vAstava meM Apa hI yajJoM ke karane vAle haiN| Apa hI vedavit-vedoM ke jJAtA vidvAna haiN| Apa hI jyotiSa zAstra evaM usake aMga jAnane vAle haiM aura Apa hI dharmoM ke pAragAmI haiN| tunbhe samatthA uddhattuM, paramappANameva y| tamaNuggahaM karehamhaM, bhikkheNaM bhikkhuuttmaa!||36|| , kaThina zabdArtha - taM aNuggahaM - isaliye anugraha, kareha - kareM, ahaM - hama para, bhikkheNaM - bhikSA se, bhikkhuuttamA - uttama bhikSuvara! / bhAvArtha - he mune! Apa apanI aura dUsaroM kI AtmA kA uddhAra karane meM samartha haiM isalie he bhikSuoM meM zreSTha bhikSu! bhikSA grahaNa kara ke hama para anugraha kiijiye| vivecana - jayaghoSa muni dvArA apane saMzayoM ke dUra ho jAne tathA varSoM se bichur3e hue jyeSTha bhrAtA ke milana se vijayaghoSa atyaMta prasanna the| unhoMne hAtha jor3a kara AbhAra pradarzita karate hue kahA - he bhagavan! Apane mujhe brAhmaNatva kA yathArtha darzana karA diyaa| vAstava meM Apa hI sacce yAjJika, vedajJa, jyotiSAMgavettA aura dharmapAragAmI haiM aura Apa hI sva para kA uddhAra karane meM samartha haiM ataH Apa yatheSTa bhikSA grahaNa kara hameM anugrahIta kiijiye| yahA~ para itanA smaraNa rahe ki vijayaghoSa ne jayaghoSa muni kI sevA meM bhikSA ke lie jo prArthanA kI hai, vaha bhAvapUrNa aura zuddha hRdaya se kI hai| ataH pratyeka sadgRhastha ko yogya pAtra / kA avasara prApta hone para apane antaHkaraNa meM isI prakAra ke bhAvoM ko sthAna denA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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Mr brip R EASESAR .... ... yajJIya - jayaghoSamuni kA vairAgya pUrNa upadeza 105 commoOOOOOOOOOOOOOONILIONISTORIORROOOOOOOOO vijayaghoSa kI isa prArthanA ke uttara meM jayaghoSa muni ne jo kucha kahA aba isakA nirUpaNa karate haiM - jayaghoSamuni kA vairAgya pUrNa upadeza Na karja majjha bhikkheNaM, khippaM NikkhamasU diyaa| mA bhamihisi bhayAvahe, ghore sNsaar-saagre||40|| kaThina zabdArtha - Na kajjaM - prayojana nahIM hai, bhikkheNaM - bhikSA se, NikkhamasU - abhiniSkramaNa kara, diyA - he dvija! mA bhamihisi - bhramaNa ne karanA par3e, bhayAva? - bhaya ke AvatoM vAle, ghore - ghora, saMsAra sAgare - saMsAra sAgara meN| ..bhAvArtha - muni pharamAte haiM ki - he dvija! mujhe bhikSA se prayojana nahIM hai kintu maiM cAhatA hU~ ki tuma zIghra pravrajyA svIkAra kro| aisA karane se tumako bhaya rUpa Avarta vAle ghora saMsArasAgara meM paribhramaNa nahIM karanA pdd'egaa| uvalevo hoi bhogesu, abhogI nnovlippi|. bhogI bhamai saMsAre, abhogI visspmucci||41|| kaThina zabdArtha - uvalevo - upalepa, bhogesu - bhogoM meM, abhogI:- abhogI - bhogoM kA sevana na karane vAlA, Novalippar3a'- lipta nahIM hotA, bhamai - bhramaNa karatA hai, vippamuccaimukta ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - bhogoM ko bhogane se karmoM kA bandha hoe hai aura bhogoM kA sevana na karane vAlA karmoM se lipta nahIM hotaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki bhogI AtmA saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatI rahatI hai aura bhaugoM kA tyAga karane vAlI AtmA mukta ho jAtI hai| ullo sukko ya do chUDhA, golayA mttttiyaamyaa| jAullA so'ttha lggi||42|| - kaThina zabdArtha - ullo - gIlA, sukko - sUkhA, do maTTiyAmayA- do miTTI ke, golayA - gole, chUDhA - phaiMke gae, AvaDiyA - Akara gire, kuDe - dIvAra para, laggai : cipaka gyaa| vADayA For Personal & Private Use Only

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106 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paccIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - gIle aura sUkhe miTTI ke do goloM ko yadi bhIMta para pheMkA jAya to ve donoM bhIta se TakarAyeMge, unameM jo gIlA hogA vaha vahIM cipaka jaaygaa| evaM laggati dummehA, je NarA kaamlaalsaa| viratA uNa laggati, jahA se sukhgole||43|| kaThina zabdArtha - Na laggati - nahIM cipakate, dummehA - durmedhA - durbuddhi, kAmalAlasAkAmabhogoM kI lAlasA meM saMlagna, virattA - virkt| bhAvArtha - isI prakAra jo durmedhA-durbuddhi puruSa kAmabhogoM meM Asakta rahate haiM ve karmoM se lipta ho kara saMsAra meM phaMse rahate haiM aura jo virakta haiM. ve yathA miTTI ke sUkhe gole ke samAna karmoM se lipta nahIM hote| . vivecana - jayaghoSamuni ne vijayaghoSa ko sAvadhAna karate hue kahA - he vijayaghoSAtU mithyAtva ke kAraNa ghora saMsAra samudra meM bhaTaka rahA hai ataH mithyAtva chor3a aura zIghra hI bhAgavatI dIkSA grahaNa kara anyathA saptabhaya rUpI AvatoM ke kAraNa bhayAvaha saMsAra samudra meM sUkha jaayegaa| viSayavAsanA se yukta jIva gIle miTTI ke gole kI taraha karmoM ke lepa se yukta hote haiM kiMtu jo sUkhe gole kI taraha karmoM se lipta nahIM hote ve zIghra karmakSaya kara mokSa prApta kara lete haiN| yahA~ para itanA aura smaraNa rahe ki yajJamaNDapa meM upasthita hue vidvAnoM ke sAmane karmopacaya ke sambandha meM isa prakAra ati sthUla dRSTAnta dene kA tAtparya itanA hI pratIta hotA hai ki una vimAnoM ke sAtha yajJa maNDapa meM baiThe hue aneka sAdhAraNa buddhi rakhane vAle manuSya bhI upasthita the, jo ki.ma ati sUkSma viSaya ko sahaja meM samajhane kI yogyatA nahIM rakhate the| isalie paramadayAla apapoSa muni ne unake bodhArtha isa ati sahaja aura sthUla vRddhAMta ko vyavahAra meM lAne kI ceSTA kI, jisase ki ve loga isa sarala dRSTAMta ke dvArA karma baMdha ke viSaya ko acchI taraha se samajha jaayN| jaise ki sthAnAMga sUtra meM likhA hai - 'heTaNA jANA' arthAt bahuta se bhISa hetu ke dvArA bodha ko prApta hote haiN| bhASa muni kesa sAragarbhita upadeza ko sunane ke anantara vijayaghoSa yAjaka ne kyA kiyA arthAt usakI AtmA para muni jI ke ukta upadeza kA kyA prabhAva par3A aura usane phira / kyA kiyA, aba isa viSaya meM kahate haiM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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yajJIya - upasaMhAra virakti, dIkSA aura siddhi evaM se vijayaghose, jayaghosassa aMtie / aNagArassa Nikkhato, dhammaM succA aNuttaraM // 44 // kaThina zabdArtha - aMtie - samIpa, Nikkhato - niSkramaNa kiyA, aNuttaraM - anuttara shresstth| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra anuttara- zreSTha dharma suna kara usa vijayaghoSa brAhmaNa ne jayaghoSa muni ke samIpa niSkramaNa kiyA arthAt dIkSA dhAraNa kara lii| upasaMhAra khavittA puSvakammAI, saMjameNa taveNa ya / jayaghosa vijayaghasA, siddhiM pattA aNuttaraM / / 45 / / ttibemi // kaThina zabdArtha - khavittA saMjameNa saMyama se, taveNa tapa se bhAvArtha - saMyama aura tapa se pUrvakRta karmoM kA kSaya (nAza) kara ke jayaghoSa aura vijayaghoSa donoM muni anuttara- pradhAna siddhi gati ko prApta ho gye| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - jayaghoSamuni ke tAttvika, sAragarbhita, vairAgyotpAdaka upadeza ko suna kara vijayaghoSa ne muni dIkSA aMgIkAra krlii| saMcita karmoM kA kSaya karane meM tapa aura saMyama hI pradhAna kAraNa haiN| yaha jAna kara donoM bhAI muniyoM ne nirmala tapa saMyama kI arAdhanA kI aura sarva karma kSaya kara siddhi gati prApta kii| // yajJIya nAmaka paccIsavA~ adhyayana samApta // 107 - naSTa karake, puSvakammAI - pUrva saMcita kama siddhi-siddhi ko, pattA prApta kii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAyArI NAmaM chatvIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM sAmAcArI nAmaka chabbIsavA~ adhyayana prastuta adhyayana meM zramaNa ke dina evaM rAtri ke ATha prahara kI samyak caryA kA varNana hai / dhyAna, svAdhyAya, bhikSAcarI, bhojana, pratilekhana Adi kaba, kisa sa vidhi se karanA, isakA sAMgopAMga nirUpaNa isa adhyayana meM hai| AcAra meM - viveka kA mahattva batAne ke kAraNa isa adhyayana kA nAma 'sAmAcArI' rakhA gayA hai| yaha sAmAcArI prANa kI taraha saMyamI jIvana kI Satara sahacAriNI, tana, mana, vacana ko svastha, saMtulita, zAMta aura saMghIya jIvana ko vyavasthita rakhane vyAkhyAoM meM ise Ore vAlI hai| saMsAra sAgara pAra karane ke liye paMcAcAramayI taraNI hai| 'cakravAla sAmAcArI' kahA gayA hai| isa adhyayana kI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai ka sAmAcArI kA svarUpa sAmAyAriM pavakkhAmi, savva - dukkha - vimokkhaNiM / jaM carittANa NiggaMthA, tiSNA saMsArasAgaraM // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - sAmAyAriM - sAmAcArI kA, pavakkhAmi - maiM kathana karUMgA, savvadukkha vimokkhaNi samasta duHkhoM se karAne vAlI, carittANa AcaraNa karake, mukta 'NiggaMthA - nigraMtha muni, tiNNA - tira gaye, saMsAra sAgaraM - saMsAra sAgara ko / ' bhAvArtha - sabhI duHkhoM se chur3Ane vAlI samAcArI kahU~gA jisakA sevana karake aneka nirgrantha muni saMsArasAgara ko tira gaye haiN| isI prakAra isakA sevana karake aneka nirgrantha muni vartamAna kAla meM saMsAra sAgara se pAra ho rahe haiM aura AgAmI kAla meM bhI pAra hoNge| - - vivecana sAmAcArI kA vizeSa artha isa prakAra hai 1. samyak AcaraNa samAcAra kahalAtA hai 'arthAt ziSTAcarita kriyA-kalApa, usakA bhAva hai - sAmAcArI / 2. sAdhu varga kI iti karttavyatA arthAt karttavyoM kI sImA 3. samayAcArI Agamokta ahorAtra kriyAkalApa sUcikA 4. sAdhu jIvana ke AcAra vyavahAra kI samyak vyavasthA / muku - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI - sAmAcArI ke dasa bheda Wwittleso Bo10 sAmAcArI ke dasa bheda paDhamA AvassiyA NAmaM, bijhyA ya nnisiihiyaa| .. ApucchaNA ya taiyA, cautthI paDipucchaNA // 2 // paMcamI chaMdaNA NAma, icchAkAro ya chttttho| sattamo micchAkAroM ya, tahakkAro ya atttthmo||3|| abbhuTThANaM ca NavamaM, dasamI uvsNpyaa| esA dasaMgA sAhUNaM, sAmAyArI pveiyaa||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - AvassiyA - AvazyakI, NisIhiyA - naiSidhikI, ApucchaNAApRcchanA, paDipucchaNA - pratipRcchanA, chaMdaNA NAma - chandanA nAma kI, icchAkAro -- icchAkAra, micchAkAro - mithyAkAra, tahakkAro - tathAkAra, abbhuTTArNaH - abhyutthAna, uvasaMpayA - uvasampadA, dasaMgA - daza aMgoM vAlI, sAhUNaM - sAdhuoM kI, paveDyA kahIM hai| . bhAvArtha - aba dasa samAcArI ke nAma kahe jAte haiN| yathA - pahalI AvakI nAma vAlI hai aura dUsarI naiSedhikI, tIsarI ApRcchanA aura cauthI pratipRcchanA hai| pAMcavIM badanA nAma kI aura chaThI icchAkAra aura sAtavIM mithyAkAra aura AThavIM tathAkAra hai| navamI abhyutthAna aura dasavIM upasaMpadA hai| yaha sAdhuoM kI dasa prakAra kI samAcArI tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ne pharamAI hai| vivecana - uparyukta gAthAoM meM jo dasa prakAra kI sAmAcArI ke nAma batAe gaye haiM, ve nAma anAnupUrvI ke krama se samajhane caahie| pUrvAnupUrvI kA krama to anuroga-dvAra sUtra meM 'sAmAcArI AnupUrvI' ke varNana meM diyA gayA hai, usa prakAra se samajhanA caahie| sAmAcArI kA prayojana / gamaNe AvassiyaM kujjA, ThANe krujjA NisIhiyana.. ApucchaNA sayaMkaraNe, parakaraNe pddipucchnnaa||5|| . . kaThina zabdArtha - gamaNe - gamana karate samaya, AvassiyaM - AvazyakI, kujA - kare, ThANe - sthAna meM, NisIhiyaM - naiSedhikI,ApucchaNA - ApRcchanA, sarvakaraNe - apanA kArya karane meM, parakaraNe - dUsaroM ke kArya karane meM, paDipucchaNA - prtipRcchnaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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110 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana Colonitouciccoccorecrusuvationawaisioinciscessorumencesson bhAvArtha - 1. bAhara jAne meM AvazyakI samAcArI kare arthAt Avazyaka kArya ke lie apane sthAna se bAhara jAte samaya sAdhu ko 'AvassiyA AvassiyA' kahanA cAhie arthAt maiM Avazyaka kArya ke lie jAtA huuN| 2. sthAna meM naiSedhikI samAcArI kare arthAt bAhara se lauTa kara apane sthAna meM praveza karate samaya sAdhu ko 'NisIhiyA NisIhiyA' kahanA cAhie (aba maiM bAhara ke kAryoM se nivRtta ho gayA huuN)| 3. svayaM kArya karane ke lie ApRcchanA samAcArI karanI cAhie arthAt kisI bhI kArya meM pravRtti karane se pahale guru se pUchanA cAhiye ki kyA maiM yaha kArya karUM?' ityaadi| 4. dUsare muniyoM kA kArya karane ke lie pratipRcchanA samAcArI karanI cAhie arthAt dUsare muni kA jo kArya karane ke lie guru ne pahale AjJA pharamAI ho usa kArya meM pravRtti karate samaya guru mahArAja se phira pUchanA ki 'he bhagavan! maiM amuka muni kA amuka kArya karUM?' isa prakAra pUchanA pratipRcchanA hai| phira se pUchane kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki kadAcit vaha kArya kisI dUsare muni ne kara diyA ho athavA isa samaya guru kisI dUsare kArya ke lie AjJA pradAna kareM' isalie pratipRcchanA samAcArI kA sevana karanA caahie| chaMdaNA davvajAeNaM, icchAkAro ya saarnne| .. micchAkAro ya jiMdAe, tahakkAro pddissue||6|| . kaThina zabdArtha - davvajAeNaM - bhikSA meM prApta dravyoM kI, sAraNe - svayaM kA kArya karane yA dUsaroM kA kArya karavAne meM, jiMdAe - Atma niMdA karane meM, paDissue - pratizrutagurujanoM kI bAta svIkAra karane meN| bhAvArtha - 5. azana-pAna-khAdima-svAdima Adi ke lie dUsare sAdhuoM ko nimaMtraNa denA chaMdanA samAcArI hai jaise - yadi Apake upayoga meM A sake to mere isa AhAra meM se grahaNa kIjiye aura 6. svayaM kArya karane meM athavA dUsaroM se koI kArya karavAne meM icchAkAra samAcArI kI jAtI hai jaise - 'he bhagavan! yadi ApakI icchA ho to Apa mujhe jJAnAdi de kara mujha para upakAra kareM isa prakAra pUchanA 'icchAkAra' samAcArI hai| 7. koI doSa laga jAne para AtmaniMdA karanA 'mithyAkAra' samAcArI hai| yadi sAdhuvRtti se viparIta AcaraNa ho gayA ho to usake lie 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' denA pazcAttApa karanA tathA AtmanindA karanA ki 'merI AtmA ko dhikkAra ho jo maiMne amuka akArya kiyA,' yaha mithyAkAra samAcArI kahalAtI hai aura 8. guru mahArAja ke vacanoM ko suna kara tahatti' yA 'tathAstu' kahanA 'tathAkAra' samAcArI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI - sAdhu kI dinacaryA 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 abbhuTThANaM gurupUyA, acchaNe uvsNpyaa| evaM dupaMcasaMjuttA, sAmAyArI pveddyaa||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - gurupUyA - gurupUjA, acchaNe - viziSTa jJAnAdi kI prApti ke lie, dupaMcasaMjuttA - dvipaMca saMyuktA-dazavidha aMgoM se yukt| bhAvArtha - 6. gurupUjA-guru mahArAja evaM apane se bar3e sAdhuoM kI vinaya-bhakti karanA tathA bAla, vRddha aura glAna sAdhuoM ko yathocita AhAra auSadhi Adi lA kara denA 'gurupUjA abhyutthAna' nAma kI samAcArI hai aura 10. jJAnAdi ke lie anya gaccha ke AcArya ke pAsa rahanA 'upasaMpadA' samAcArI hai| isa prakAra 245=10 dasa prakAra kI samAcArI kahI gaI hai| sAdhu kI dinacaryA puvvillammi calbhAe, Aiccammi smutttthie| bhaMDayaM paDilehittA, vaMdittA ya tao guruN|||| pucchijja paMjaliuDo, kiM kAyavvaM mae ih| icchaM NioiuM bhaMte! veyAvacce va sjjhaae||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - puvillaMmi - dina ke prathama prahara ke, caunmAe - caturtha bhAga meM, Aiccammi - Aditya-sUrya ke, samuTie - Upara uThane para, bhaMDayaM - bhaNDopakaraNa kI, paDilehittA - pratilekhanA krke| pucchijja - pUche, paMjaliuDo - hAtha jor3a kara, kiM kAyavvaM - kyA karanA cAhie, icchaM - icchAnusAra, NioiDaM - niyukta kareM, veyAvacce - vaiyAvRtya, sajjhAe - svAdhyAya meN| bhAvArtha - Aditya-sUrya ke udaya hone para prathama prahara ke cauthe bhAga meM bhaMDopakaraNa kI pratilekhanA kare usake bAda guru mahArAja ko vaMdanA karake hAtha jor3a kara pUche ki - "he bhagavan! isa samaya mujhe kyA karanA cAhie? svAdhyAya aura vaiyAvRtya, ina donoM meM se kisa kArya meM Apa mujhe niyukta karanA cAhate haiM? ApakI icchAnusAra AjJA dIjiye / ' - vivecana - dina ke cAra praharoM meM se prathama prahara ke cauthe bhAga yAnI do ghar3I sUrya car3ha jAne para, apane vastra Adi dharmopakaraNoM kA pratilekhana karake ziSya AcArya Adi guru bhagavaMta ko vaMdana karake vinayapUrvaka pUche ki bhagavan! aba mujhe kyA karanA hai? Apa cAheM to mujhe glAna, For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana rogI Adi kI vaiyAvRtya karane meM lagAdeM athavA Apa cAheM to mujhe svAdhyAya kI AjJA deN| Apa jisa kArya meM mujhe niyukta kareMge usI meM maiM niyukta ho jaauuNgaa| 112 adakha uparyukta gAthA 8 meM 'Aicyampi samuTThie' zabda ke dvArA pratilekhanA kI samApti kA sUcana kiyA gayA hai| arthAt prathama prahara ke prArambha ke caturtha bhAga meM jitanA AkAza meM sUrya Upara uThatA hai, utane samaya meM 'bhaNDopakaraNoM - pAtroM ke sivAya sabhI upakaraNoM' kI pratilekhanA kara lenI caahiye| yahA~ para gAthA meM Ae hue 'bhaNDavaM' zabda se pAtroM kI upadhi ke sivAya upakaraNoM ko hI samajhanA cAhie, kyoMki Age gAthA 22 meM prathama prahara ke aMtima caturtha bhAga meM pAtroM kI upadhi kI pratilekhanA karane kA varNana AyA hai| PUTR gAthA meM Ae hue 'sajjhAe' zabda svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna (arthoM kA ciMtana) kA grahaNa samajhanA cAhie evaM vaiyAvRtya zabda se anya sabhI sAdhvocita kAryoM ko samajhanA cAhie / yahA~ para pramukha rUpa se gocarI Adi ke kAryoM ko vaiyAvRtya meM batAyA gayA hai| veyAvacce NiutteNaM, kAyavva - magilAyao / sajjhAe vA NiutteNaM, savvadukkha vimokkhaNe // 10 // kaThina zabdArtha - kAyavvaM - kare, agilAyao - binA glAni ke, vimokkhaNe - samasta duHkhoM se vimukta karane vAle / bhAvArtha vaiyAvRtya meM niyukta sAdhu ko cAhie ki vaha binA glAni ke vaiyAvRtya kare vA svAya meM niyukta sAdhu ko cAhie ki samasta duHkhoM se mukta karAne vAlI svAdhyAya dattacitta ho kara laga jAya / 2 divasassa cauro bhAge, bhikkhU kujjA viyakkhaNo / tao uttaraguNe kujjA, diNabhAgesu causu fa119911 BMW - kare, kaThina zabdArtha - viyakkhaNo- vicakSaNa, uttaraguNe - uttaraguNoM kI, kujjA diNabhAgesu - dina ke bhAgoM meN| :9 bhAvArtha sAdhu dina ke cAra bhAga kre| isake bAda dina ke cAroM bhAgoM meM uttaraguNoM kA sevana kareM ( svAdhyAyAdi kre)| vivecana kastuta gAthA meM Aye hue 'uttaraguNe' zabda se tapasyA evaM svAdhyAya Adi uttaraguNoM ko samajhanA cAhie arthAt "mUla guNoM ko surakSita rakhane ke lie uttaraguNoM kI vRddhi kre|' For Personal & Private Use Only savvadukkha

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sAmAcArI' mA sAdhu kI dinacaryA EHRSIMRAJanaaka d agirantedindia ANA .. - S TARAM paDhamaM porisI saMjjhAyaM, bIyaM jhANaM jhiyaayi| taiyAe bhikkhAyariyaM, puNo cautthIi sjjhaayN||12|| kaThina zabdArtha "paDhama - prathama, porisI - paurUSI-prahara meM, sajjhAyaM - svAdhyAya, bIyaM - dUsarI, jhANaM jhiyAyaI - dhyAna kare, bhikkhAyariyaM - bhikSAcarI, cautthIi - caturtha prahara meN| bhAvArtha - prathama pahura meM svAdhyAya kre| dUsare pahara meM dhyAna kre| tIsare pahara meM bhikSAcaryA kare aura cauthe pahara meM punaH svAdhyAya kre| vivecana - yaha gAthA sAmAnya kathana kI hai arthAt isa gAthA meM dina ke cAra bhAga batalA, kara cAra kArya batalAye haiM. parantu yadi ye cAra hI kArya kare to pratilekhana, sthaNDila bhUmi ko jAnA, vihAra karanA, bImAra sAdhu-sAdhvI kI sevA karanA Adi kArya kaba kareM? ataH yaha gAthA sAmAnya rUpa se kahI gaI hai| kyoMki- agalI gAthAoM meM pratilekhana Adi kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| - tIsare prahara meM hI gocarauM jAnA yaha ekAnta niyama nahIM hai| kyoMki dazavaikAlika sUtra ke 5veM adhyayana meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - jisa gAMva meM bhojana kA jo samaya ho usa samayagocarI jAnA caahiye| muni ko sambodhita kara zAstrakAra ne pharamAyA hai ki he mune!' yadi godharI ke samaya kA dhyAna nahIM rakhoge to apanI AtmA ko bhI klezita karoge aura usa gAMva kI bhI niMdA kroge|' ataH dazavaikAlika sUtra ke pAMcaveM adhyayana ke dUsare uddezaka kI cauthI gAthA meM kahA hai - .. .. kAleNa Nivakhame bhikkhU, kAleNa ya paDikkame akAlaM ca vivajjittA, kAle kAlaM smaayre||4|| jisa samaya gRhasthoM ke ghara bhojana bana jAya aura gRhastha bhojana karane laga jAya taba gobarI ke jAve aura niyata samaya para vApisa lauTa aave| gocarI ke samaya, gocarI aura svAdhyAya ke samama svAdhyAya kreN| akAla kA vivarjana kre| ___dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki - bhagavatI sUtra zataka 7 uddezaka 1 meM sAdhu ke lie kAlAtikrAMta doSa batAyA hai jisakA artha hai ki pahale, prahara meM lAyA huA AhAra pAnI cauthe prahara meM karatA hai to sAdhu sAdhvI ko kAlAtikAMta doSa lagatA hai aura usakA prAyazcitta AtA hai| isalie yadi tIsare prahara meM hI gocarI jAna kA ekAnta niyama hotA to pahale prahara meM gocarI For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #139
uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana jAtA hI kaise ? ataH tIsare prahara meM hI gocarI karanA yaha ekAnta niyama nahIM hai| kintu yaha sAmAnya niyama hai| 114 isa gAthA meM Aye hue 'sajjhAyaM' zabda se pramukha rUpa se mUla Agama pAThoM kI parAvartanA samajhanI caahie| isIlie graMthoM meM prathama paurisI ko 'sUtrapauruSI' kahA gayA hai| 'jhANaM' zabda se AgamoM kI vAcanA, anuprekSA Adi samajhanA caahie| graMthoM meM dvitIya paurisI ko 'ardhapauruSI' kahA gayA hai| AsADhe mAse dupayA, pose mAse cauppayA / cittAsoesu mAsesu, tippayA havai porisI // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha - AsADhe - ASADha, mAse - mAsa meM, dupayA - do paira kI, pose - pauSa, cauppayA cAra paira kI, cittAsoesu caitra aura Asoja meM, tippayA - tIna paira kI / bhAvArtha - ASAr3ha mAsa meM do pA~va jitanI, pauSa mAsa meM cAra pA~va tathA caitra aura Asoja mAsoM meM tIna pA~va kI porisI hotI hai| paurisI kA kAlamAna - aMgulaM sattaratteNaM, pakkheNaM ca duraMgulaM / vaDhae hAyae vAvi, mAseNaM cauraMgulaM // 14 // kaThina zabdArtha - aMgulaM - aMgula, sattaratteNaM - sAta ahorAtra meM, pakkheNaM - pakSa meM, duraMgulaM- do aMgula, vaTTae bar3hatI hai, hAyae ghaTatI hai, cauraMgulaM cAra aMgula / - bhAvArtha - Upara kI gAthA meM cAra mahInoM meM porisI kA parimANa batAyA gayA hai| zeSa ATha mahInoM kA parimANa batalAyA jAtA hai- pratyeka sAta dina-rAta meM eka-eka aMgula aura pakSa (pandraha dinoM) meM do-do aMgula aura pratyeka mAsa meM cAra-cAra aMgula chAyA bar3hatI aura ghaTatI hai| - - 1 vivecana - puruSa zarIra se jisa kAla ko nApA jAtA hai, use pauruSI (porisI) kahate haiN| bAraha aMgula kI chAyA ko eka pAda (paira) kahate haiN| puruSa apanA dAhinA kAna sUrya maNDala ke sammukha rakha kara khar3A ho aura ghuTane ke bIca tarjanI aMgulI rakhakara usa aMgulI kI chAyA ko dekheN| yadi vaha ASAr3hI pUrNimA ko do paira parimANa yAnI 24 aMgula ho jAya to eka prahara pramANa dina ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI- paurisI kA kAlamAna ... 115 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bAraha mahInoM meM porisI ke parimANa kA khulAsA isa prakAra hai - dina yA rAtri ke cauthe pahara ko porisI kahate haiN| zItakAla meM dina choTe hote haiM aura rAteM bdd'ii| jaba rAteM lagabhaga paune caudaha ghaNTe kI ho jAtI haiM to dina savA dasa ghaNTe kA raha jAtA hai| uSNakAla meM dina bar3e hote haiM aura rAteM chottii| jaba dina lagabhaga paune caudaha ghaMTe ke hote haiM to rAta savA dasa ghaNTe kI raha jAtI hai| tadanusAra zItakAla meM rAtri kI porisI bar3I hotI hai aura dina kI chottii| uSNakAla meM dina kI porisI bar3I hotI hai aura rAta kI chottii| ___ porisI kA parimANa ghuTane kI chAyA se jAnA jAtA hai| pauSa kI pUrNimA athavA saba se choTe dina ko jaba ghuTane kI chAyA cAra paira ho taba porisI samajhanI caahie| isa ke bAda prati saptAha eka aMgula chAyA ghaTatI jAtI hai| bAraha aMgula kA eka paira hotA hai| isa prakAra ASAr3hI pUrNimA arthAt saba se bar3e dina ko chAyA do paira raha jAtI hai| isa ke bAda prati saptAha eka ' aMgula chAyA bar3hatI jAtI hai| isa prakAra pauSI pUrNimA ke dina chAyA do paira raha jAtI hai| jaba sUrya uttarAyaNa hotA hai arthAt makara saMkrAMti se dina se chAyA bar3hanI zurU hotI hai aura sUrya ke dakSiNAyana hone para arthAt karka saMkrAMti se chAyA ghaTanI zurU hotI hai| bAraha mahInoM ke pratyeka saptAha meM porisI. kI chAyA jAnane ke lie tAlikA nIce dI jAtI hai - (1) zrAvaNa mAsa (2) bhAdrapada mAsa saptAha paira -- aMgula paira aMgula prathamaH 2 1 2. 5 dvitIya 2 2 tRtIya 2 3 2 7 caturtha 2 4 (3) Azvina mAsa (4) kArtika mAsa saptAha paira aMgula paira aMgula prathama 2 3 1 dvitIya 2 10 3 2 tRtIya 2 11. 3 3 caturtha 3 0 . . 3 . 4 h h h h For Personal & Private Use Only

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116 Homeop ina (5) mArgazIrSa mAsa saptAha paira aMgula uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana prathama -dvitIya 3 tRtIya 3 7 caturtha- 3. 8 (7) mAgha mAsa : saptAha prathama dvitIya prathama dvitIya paira & m m m. m tRtIya caturtha (6) caitra mAsa saptAha paira tRtIya caturtha D m m m 3 3 prathama 2 dvitIya 2 aMgula 11 10 3 0 (11) jyeSTha mAsa saptAha paira aMgula aMgula (6) pauSa mAsa paira mm 3 8 (8) phAlguna mAsa paira 3 aMgula WW 10 11 (10) vaizAkha mAsa paira 7 For Personal & Private Use Only 2 4 noTa:- porisI kA pariNAma candrasaMvatsara ke anusAra ginA jAtA hai| isameM 354 dina hote haiN| ASAr3ha, bhAdrapada, kArtika, pauSa, phAlguna aura vaizAkha ko kRSNa pakSa caudaha dina kA hotA hai / isalie inheM avamarAtra kahA jAtA hai| ina pakSoM ke sivAya bAkI pakSoM meM eka saptAha sAr3he sAta sAta dina kA samajhanA caahie| aMgula 11 10 (12) ASAr3ha mAsa paira aMgula

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sAmAcArI - pauna porasI kAla jAnane kA upAya caudaha dinoM kA pakSa kisa-kisa mAha meM ? AsADha - - bahulapakkhe, bhaddavae kattie ya pose ya / phagguNa - vaisAhesu ya, boddhavvA omarattAo // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha.. bahulapakkhe kRSNa pakSa meM, bhaddavae bhAdrapada meM, kattie kArtika, phagguNa vaisAhesu - phAlguna aura vaizAkha mAsa meM, boddhavvA - samajhanI caahie| bhAvArtha - ASAr3ha, bhAdrapada, kArtika, pauSa, phAlguna aura vaizAkha, ina saba mahInoM ke tithi ghaTatI hai aisA jAnanA cAhie arthAt uparokta mahInoM kA kRSNapakSa kRSNa pakSa meM eka-eka 14 dina kA hotA hai| vivecana - ASAr3ha Adi mahInoM ke kRSNapakSa meM eka ahorAtra kA kSaya kara denA cAhiye / eka ahorAtra kama hone se caudaha dinoM kA pakSa ina mahInoM meM svataH siddha ho jAtA haiN| pauna porasI kAla jAnane kA upAya - rs jeAmUle AsADha - sAvaNe, chahiM aMgulehiM paDilehA / aTThahiM bIyatayammi, taie dasa aTThahiM cautthe // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha . jeTThAmUleM - jeTha, AsAr3hasAvaNe ASAr3ha aura zrAvaNa, chahiM aMgulehiM - chaha aMguloM se, paDilehA - pratilekhanA kA kAla, bIyatayammi - dvitIya trika meM / - bhAvArtha - jeTha, ASAr3ha aura zrAvaNa mAsa meM porisI kA jo parimANa kahA gayA hai usameM chaha aMgula aura milA dene se pratilekhanA kA samaya hotA hai| dUsare trika meM (bhAdrapada, Azvina aura kArtika meM) porisI ke parimANa meM ATha aMgula milAne se aura tIsare trika (mArgazIrSa pauSa aura mAgha mAsa ) meM dasa-dasa aMgula milAne se tathA cauthe trika (phAlguna, caitra aura vaizAkha mAsa) meM ATha aMgula milAne se pratilekhanA kA samaya hotA hai| vivecana :- agara pauna porisI kI chAyA kA parimANa jAnanA ho to pahile batAI huI porisI kI chAyA meM nIce likhe anusAra aMgula milA dene cAhie- jyeSTha, ASAr3ha aura zrAvaNa mAsa meM chaha aMgula / bhAdrapada, Azvina aura kArtika meM ATha aMgula / mArgazIrSa pauSa aura mAgha meM dasa aMgula / phAlguna, caitra aura vaizAkha meM ATha aMgula / isa prakAra- chAyA bar3hAne se pauna porisI nikala jAtI hai| isa samaya vastra - pAtrAdi kI pratilekhanA kare / For Personal & Private Use Only - - 117

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118 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000ssseen .. sAdhu kI rAtri caryA rattiM pi cauro bhAge, bhikkhU kujjA viykkhnno| tao uttaraguNe kujjA, rAibhAgesu causu vi||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - ratiM - rAtri, rAibhAgesu - rAtri ke bhAgoM meN| bhAvArtha - vicakSaNa sAdhu rAtri ke bhI cAra bhAga kre| usake bAda rAtri ke cAroM hI bhAgoM meM uttaraguNoM kI vRddhi kare arthAt pratyeka porisI meM usake yogya svAdhyAyAdi karake apane guNoM kI vRddhi kre| paDhama porisI sajjhAyaM, bIyaM jhANaM jhiyaayi| taiyAe NihamokkhaM tu, cautthI bhujjo vi sajjhAyaM // 1 // bhAvArtha - pahale pahara meM svAdhyAya kre| dUsare pahara meM dhyAna kare aura tIsare pahara meM nidrA ko mukta kare - arthAt nIMda ko roke nahIM, kintu khulI chor3a de aura cauthe pahara meM phira svAdhyAya kre| vivecana - aThArahavIM gAthA meM Ae hue 'Nihamokkha' zabda kA artha 'nidrAmokSaNa' samajhanA caahie| isakA Azaya yaha hai ki anya praharoM meM jo nidrA, svAdhyAya Adi kAryoM meM vighna kara rahI thI use mukta kara denaa| arthAt - vidhi pUrvaka anazana (sAgArI saMthArA) Adi karake yatanA pUrvaka zayana karanA caahiye| zArIrika vizrAma hetu evaM pramAda ghaTAne kA lakSya hone se nidrA-mokSaNa ko uttaraguNa kAryoM meM batAyA gayA hai| isase saMyama ke kAryoM meM jAgRti bar3hatI hai| Agama meM muniyoM ke lie nidrA ko bhI jAgaraNa batAyA gayA hai| jaMNei jayA rati, NakkhataM tammi nnhpunmaae| saMpatte viramejjA, sajjhAyaM poskaalmmi||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - NeI - pUrI karatA hai, NakyataM - nakSatra, NahayaunmAe - AkAza ke cauthe bhAga meM, saMpatte - A jAne para, posakAlammi - pradoSakAla meN| bhAvArtha - jaba jo nakSatra rAtri ko samApta karatA hai arthAt jo nakSatra sArI rAta udita raha kara sUryodaya ke samaya asta hotA hai| usa nakSatra ke AkAza ke cauthe bhAga meM prApta hone para pradoSa kAla meM svAdhyAya se nivRtta ho jaave| vivecana - jisa kAla meM jo-jo nakSatra sArI rAta taka udita rahate hoM, ve nakSatra jaba For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI - dainika kartavya 11e CONOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000 AkAza ke cauthe bhAga para pahuMce taba rAtri kA eka pahara gayA, aisA samajhanA caahie| usa samaya svAdhyAya baMda kara denA caahiye| tammeva ya Nakkhatte, gynncubbhaagsaavsesmmi| verattiyaM pikAlaM, paDilehitA muNI kujjaa||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - tammeva Nakkhatte - usI nakSatra ke, gayaNaghaubhAgasAvasesaMmi - AkAza ke aMtima caturtha bhAga meM, verattiyaM - vairaatrik| bhAvArtha - usI nakSatra ke arthAt jo nakSatra rAtri ko pUrNa karatA hai jaba vaha AkAza ke caturtha bhAga ke cauthe bhAga para A jAya taba muni vairAtrika kAla dekha kara pratikramaNa kre| vivecana - jo nakSatra sArI rAta udita rahatA hai vaha calate-calate AkAza kA kevala cauthA bhAga zeSa rahe vahA~ (cauthI porisI meM) A pahuMce taba samajhanA cAhiye ki aba pahara rAtri zeSa hai aura usI samaya svAdhyAya meM laga jAnA caahie| usa porisI ke cauthe bhAga meM (do ghar3I rAta zeSa rahane para) muni ko pratikramaNa karanA caahie| ___rAtri ke mukha kAla ko pradoSa kAla kahate haiM, vaha prAtaH aura sAyaM ke saMdhikAla meM hotA hai| ... * dainika kartavya puvillammi ghaunmAe, paDilehitANa bhNddyN| guru vaMdittu sajjhAyaM, kujjA dukkhavimokkhaNaM // 21 // kaThina zabdArtha - guru vaMvitu - guru ko vaMdanA karake, dukkhavimokkhaNaM - duHkhoM se mukta karAne vaalii| .. bhAvArtha - sAdhu kA dainika kartavya - pahale pahara ke cauthe bhAga meM bhaNDopakaraNoM kI pratilekhanA karake guru ko vandanA kare phira sabhI duHkhoM se mukta karAne vAlI svAdhyAya kre| porisIe ghaunmAe, vaMdittANa to guruN| apaDikkamittA kAlassa, bhASaNaM philehe||22|| kaThina zabdArtha - apaDikkamittA - pratikramaNa kiye binA, bhASaNaM - pAtroM kI, paDilehae - pratilekhanA kre| bhAvArtha - pahale pahara ke cauthe bhAga meM (jaba pauna porisI ho jAya) taMba guru mahArAja ko vandanA kara ke svAdhyAya-kAla se nivRtta na ho kara pAtroM kI pratilekhanA kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

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120 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana comme OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOONAMA / vivecana - prathama pahara svAdhyAya kA samaya hai, usameM jaba do ghar3I zeSa rahe, taba use chor3a kara svAdhyAya ke lie jo caudaha aticAroM kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, use na karake (kyoMki phira svAdhyAya karanA hai) pAtroM kI pratilekhanA karane meM laga jAnA caahie| isa gAthA meM Ae hue "bhAyaNaM zabde se pAtroM kI upadhi' kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| kyoMki anya sabhI upakaraNoM kI pratilekhanA kA varNana AThavIM gAthA meM batA diyA gayA hai| pratilekhanA karane kI vidhi muhapattiM paDilehittA, paDilehijja gocchaaN| gocchagalaiyaMguliyo, vatthAI pddilehe||23|| kaThina zabdArtha - muhapattiM - mukhavastrikA kI, gocchagaM - rajoharaNa kI, gocchagalaiyaMguliyo - gocchaka ko aMguliyoM se grahaNa krke|. ..... bhAvArtha - sAdhu mukhavastrikA kI pratilekhanA kare phira pUMjaNI aura rajoharaNaH-latikA - DaNDI ina sabako hAtha kI aMguliyoM para rakha kara rajoharaNa kI pratilekhanA kre| tatpazcAt vastroM . kI pratilekhanA kre| vivecana - yahA~ para 'gucchaga-gocchaka' kA artha 'rajoharaNa evaM pUMjanI' samajhanA caahie| yadyapi vRttikAra ne gocchaka kA artha 'pAtroM ke Upara kA upakaraNa' aisA kiyA hai, parantu vicAra karane para yaha artha prakaraNa-saMgata pratIta nahIM hotaa| yadi pAtroM ke Upara ke vastra ko hI yahA~ para gocchaka zabda se grahaNa kareM, to ukta gAthA ke tIsare pAda kI vRtti meM jo yaha likhA hai ki - 'prAkRtatvAdaMgulibhiAto gRhIto gocchako yena soyamaMgulilAtagocchakaH' arthAt aMguliyoM se grahaNa kiyA hai gocchaka jisane, to phira usakI utpatti nahIM ho skegii| isalie gocchaka zabda kA pAribhASika artha yahA~ para 'rajoharaNa' hI zAstrakAra ko abhipreta hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki - 'pAtroM para dene vAle vastra ko aMguliyoM meM grahaNa kara ke vastroM kI pratilekhanA kare isakA kucha bhI artha pratIta nahIM hotaa| isake atirikta yadi gocchaka zabda se rajoharaNa' kA grahaNa yahA~ para na kiyA jAe, to phira ukta sUtra meM rajoharaNa kI pratilekhanA kA vidhAna karane vAlI aura kaunasI gAthA hai ? ataH 'aMguliyoM se grahaNa kiyA hai gocchaka jisane' isa artha kI sArthakatA rajoharaNa ke sAtha hI sambandha rakhatI hai, kyoMki rajoharaNa meM jo phaliyA~ hotI haiM, unakI pratilekhanA aMguliyoM se hI kI jA sakatI hai| isalie gocchaka zabda kA guru paraMparA se prApta jo 'rajoharaNa aura pUMjanI' artha hai, vahI yukti-saMgata pratIta hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI - aprazasta pratilekhanA 121 000000000000000000000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000 uddhaM thiraM aturiyaM puvviM tA vatthameva pddilehe| to biiyaM papphoDe, taiyaM ca puNo pmjjijjaa||24|| kaThina zabdArtha - uddhaM - Urdhva, thiraM - sthira, aturiyaM - zIghratA rahita, puvviM tA - pahale to, vatthameva - vastra kI, biiyaM - dUsare meM, papphoDe - yatanA se prasphoTanA kare (jhaTakAve), pamajjijjA - pramArjanA kre| bhAvArtha - pratilekhanA karane kI vidhi, utkaTuka Asana se baiTha kara vastra ko bhUmi se U~cA rakhate hue sthiratA evaM dRr3hatA pUrvaka vastra ko pakar3a kara zIghratA na karate hue pahale to vastra kI pratilekhanA kare usake bAda dUsarI bAra yatanA se vastra ko khaMkhere (dhIre-dhIre jhar3akAve) aura phira tIsarI bAra yatanApUrvaka puuNje| apramAda pratilekhanA ke bheda aNaccAviyaM avaliyaM, aNANubaMdhiM amosaliM cev| chappurimA NavakhoDA, paanniipaanni-visohnnN||25|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNaccAviyaM - nacAve nahIM, avaliyaM - maror3e nahIM, aNANubaMdhivastra kA dRSTi se alakSita vibhAga na kare, amosaliM - sparzana kare, chappurimA - chaha - purima-kriyAeM, NavakhoDA - nau khoTaka (prasphoTa), pANIpANi visohaNaM - jIvoM ko hathelI para le kara vizodhana kre| .... bhAvArtha - apramAda pratilekhanA ke chaha bheda kahate haiM - 1. pratilekhanA karate samaya zarIra aura vastra ko nacAve nhiiN| 2. vastra kahIM se bhI mur3A huA na rahe aura pratilekhana karane vAlA bhI zarIra binA mor3e sIdhA baitthe| 3. vastra ko jora se nahIM jhdd'ke| 4. vastra ko Upara, nIce yA tircha dIvAla Adi se na lgaave| 5. pratilekhanA meM chaha purima aura navakhor3a karane caahie| vastra ke donoM hissoM ko tIna-tIna bAra khaMkheranA 'chapurima' kahalAtA hai aura vastra ko tIna-tIna bAra pUMja kara tIna bAra zodhanA 'navakhor3a' kahalAtA hai aura 6. vastrAdi para calatA huA yadi koI jIva dikhAI de to usako apanI hathelI para utAra kara rakSaNa karanA caahie| aprazasta pratilekhanA . ArabhaDA sammadA, vajeyavvA ya mosalI tiyaa| . papphoDaNA cautthI, vikkhittA veiyA chtttthii||26|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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122. uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - ArabhaDA - ArabhaTA, sammaddA - sammardA, vajeyavvA - chor3a denA cAhie, mosalI - mosalI - vastra ko dIvAla Adi se lagAnA, papphoDaNA - prasphoTanA, vikkhittA - vikSiptA, veiyA - vedikaa| bhAvArtha - pramAdapUrvaka kI jAne vAlI pratilekhanA 'pramAda pratilekhanA' kahalAtI hai| vaha chaha prakAra kI hai - 1. viparIta rIti se yA utAvala ke sAtha pratilekhanA karanA athavA eka vastra kI pratilekhanA adhUrI chor3a kara dUsare vastra kI pratilekhanA karane laga jAnA "ArabhaTA" pratilekhanA hai| 2. vastra ke kone mur3e hI raheM (sala na nikAle jAyaM) vaha 'sammA ' pratilekhanA hai athavA upakaraNoM ke Upara baiTha kara pratilekhanA karanA sammardA pratilekhanA hai aura 3. vastra ko Upara nIce aura tirache dIvAla Adi para lagAnA 'mosalI' pratilekhanA hai| 4. jisa prakAra dhUla se bhare hue vastra ko jora se jhar3akAyA jAtA hai usI prakAra vastra ko jora se jhar3akAnA 'prasphoTanA' pratilekhanA hai| 5. pratilekhanA kiye hue vastroM ko binA pratilekhanA kiye hue. vastroM meM milA denA athavA pratilekhanA karate samaya vastra ke palle Adi ko Upara kI ora pheMkanA 'vikSiptA' pratilekhanA hai aura 6. pratilekhanA karate samaya ghuTanoM ke Upara nIce aura pasavAr3e hAtha rakhanA athavA donoM ghuTanoM ko yA eka ghuTane ko bhujAoM ke bIca rakhanA 'vedikA' pratilekhanA hai| ye aprazasta pratilekhanAe~ haiM, isalie inakA tyAga kara denA caahie| pramAda pratilekhanA ke bheda pasiDhilapalaMbalolA, egAmosA annegruuvdhunnaa| kuNai pamANi pamAyaM, saMkiya gaNaNovagaM kujjaa||27|| kaThina zabdArtha - pasiDhila - zithilatA se pakar3anA, palaMba - laTakAnA, lolA - ragar3anA, egAmosA - ghasITanA yA eka hI dRSTi meM samUce vastra ko dekhanA, aNegarUvadhuNA - aneka rUpa se vastra ko dhunanA-hilAnA yA jhaTakAnA, pamANi - pramANa meM, pamAyaM - pramAda, saMkiya - zaMkA hone para, gaNaNovarga - aMguliyoM para ginnaa| bhAvArtha - pramAda pratilekhanA ke chaha bheda Age batAye haiN| isa gAthA meM sAta bheda aura batAye jAte haiM - 1. vastra ko dRr3hatA se na pakar3anA, '2. vastra ko dUra rakha kara pratilekhanA karanA, 3. vastra ko bhUmi ke sAtha ragar3anA, 4. eka hI dRSTi meM tamAma vastra ko dekha jAnA, 5. pratilekhanA karate samaya zarIra aura vastra ko idhara-Udhara hilAnA, 6. pratilekhanA meM navakhor3A Adi kA jo parimANa batalAyA gayA hai, usameM upayoga na rakhate hue pratilekhanA krnaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI - pratilekhanA kI prazastatA aura aprazastatA 7. pratilekhanA karate samaya yadi zaMkA utpanna ho jAya to aMguliyoM para ginane laganA aura usase upayoga kA cUka jAnA tathA dhyAna anyatra calA jAnA / ye saba aprazasta pratilekhanAe~ haiM / muni ko inakA tyAga karake zAstrokta vidhi ke anusAra pratilekhanA karanA cAhie / pratilekhanA kI prazastatA aura aprazastatA aNUNAiritta - paDilehA, avivaccAsA taheva ya / paDhamaM payaM pasatthaM, sesANi u appasatthAI // 28 // kaThina zabdArtha - aNUNAiritta - nyUna yA adhika, avivaccAsA - vidhi meM viparyAsa rahita, paDhamaM payaM prathama pada, pasatthaM - prazasta, sesANi zeSa, appasatthAiM aprazasta / bhAvArtha pratilekhanA ke viSaya meM zAstrokta vidhi se kama na karanA, adhika bhI na aprazasta haiN| karanA aura viparIta na karanA, yaha pahalA bhaMga prazasta (zuddha) hai aura zeSa bhAMge vivecana - pratilekhanA ke trisaMyogI ATha bhaMga isa prakAra haiM - zuddha / azuddha zuddha azuddha azuddha azuddha azuddha 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. - 5. anatirikta anatirikta anatirikta bhaMga anyUna anyUna anyUna nyUna nyUna anyUna atirikta nyUna anatirikta anyUna atirikta nyUna atirikta viparyAsa ina ATha bhaMgoM meM - zAstrokta vidhi se na kama, na adhika aura na viparIta, yaha prathama bhaMga zuddha aura prazasta hai| zeSa sAta bhaMga azuddha aura aprazasta haiN| sAdhu-sAdhvI ko prathama bhaMga ke anusAra hI pratilekhanA karanI caahie| zeSa 7 azuddha bhaMgoM ko tyAga denA cAhiye / pratilekhanA se virAdhaka aura ArAdhaka aviparyAsa aviparyAsa viparyAsa aviparyAsa aviparyAsa atirikta anatirikta - viparyAsa viparyAsa aviparyAsa paDilehaNaM kuNato, miho kahaM kuNai jaNavaya - kahaM vA / dei va paccakkhANaM, vAei sayaM paDicchai vA // 26 // azuddha azuddha azuddha For Personal & Private Use Only - 123 prazasta / aprazasta prazasta aprazasta aprazasta aprazasta aprazasta aprazasta aprazasta aprazasta

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana puDhavI - AukkAeM, teU - vAU vaNassai - tasANaM / paDilehaNApamatto, chaNhaM pi virAhao hoi // 30 // puDhavI - AukkAe, teU - vAU - vaNassai - tasANaM / paDilehaNA Autto, chaNhaMpi ArAhao hoi // 31 // kaThina zabdArtha - paDilehaNaM - pratilekhanA, kuNaMto karatA huA, miho - paraspara, kahaM - kathA - vArtAlApa, jaNavaya kahaM janapada kathA, dei - detA hai, paccakkhANaM pratyAkhyAna, vAei vAcanA detA hai, sayaM - svayaM, paDicchai - vAcanA letA hai, paDilehaNA patto - pratilekhanA meM pramAda, virAhao - virAdhaka, ArAhao - ArAdhaka / bhAvArtha - pratilekhanA karatA huA jo sAdhu Apasa meM kathA - vArtAlApa karatA hai athavA janapada kathA, dezakathA Adi karatA hai, dUsare ko paccakkhANa karAtA hai athavA dUsare ko vAcanA detA hai (par3hAtA hai) athavA svayaM vAcanA letA ( par3hatA ) hai vaha pratilekhanA meM pramAda karane ke doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai| 124 - - - isa prakAra pramattabhAvapUrvaka pratilekhanA karane vAlA sAdhu pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya aura trasakAya, ina chahoM kAyoM kA virAdhaka hotA hai| pratilekhanA meM upayoga rakhane vAlA sAdhu pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vanaspatikAya aura trasakAya, ina chahoM kAya kA saMrakSaka evaM ArAdhaka hotA hai / vivecana - pratilekhanA ke samaya jaba sAdhaka paraspara saMbhASaNa tathA paThana pAThanAdi kriyAeM nahIM karatA taba svataH hI usakA upayoga pratilekhanA meM laga jAtA hai, isase pramAda nahIM rahatA aura pramAda nahIM rahane se jIvoM kI virAdhanA nahIM hotI / virAdhanA kA na honA hI ArAdhakatA hai / isI kAraNa apramatta hokara pratilekhana karane vAle sAdhaka ko ArAdhaka kahA gayA hai| tRtIya porisI kI dinacaryA - For Personal & Private Use Only taiyAe porisIe, bhattaM pANaM gavesae / chaNhaM aNNayarAgammi, kAraNammi samuTThie // 32 // kaThina zabdArtha - bhattaM - AhAra, pANaM- pAnI, gavesae - gaveSaNA kare, aNNayarAgammikisI eka, samuTThie - upasthita hone para / vAyukAya,

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sAmAcArI - AhAra pAnI tyAga ke chaha kAraNa 125 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - dUsarI porisI meM dhyAna karanA caahie| tIsarI porisI meM Age kahe jAne vAle, chaha kAraNoM meM se kisI eka kAraNa ke upasthita hone para AhAra-pAnI kI gaveSaNA kre| AhAra pAnI kI gaveSaNA ke chaha kAraNa veyaNa-veyAvacce, IriyaTThAe ya sNjmtttthaae| taha pANavattiyAe, chaTuM puNa dhmm-ciNtaae||33|| . .. kaThina zabdArtha - veyaNa - vedanA, veyAvacce - vaiyAvRtya, IriyaTThAe - IryAsamiti ke lie, saMjamaTThAe - saMyama pAlane ke lie, pANavattiyAe - prANoM kI rakSA ke lie, dhammaciMtAedharma ciMtana ke lie| bhAvArtha - 1. kSudhAvedanIya kI zAMti ke lie, 2. vaiyAvRtya-sevA karane ke lie, 3. IryAsamiti ke pAlana ke lie 4. saMyama pAlane ke lie tathA 5. dasa prANoM kI rakSA ke lie arthAt jIvana-nirvAha ke lie 6. zAstra ke paThana Adi dharma cintana ke lie sAdhu AhAra-pAnI kI gaveSaNA kre| NiggaMtho dhiimaMto, NiggaMthI vi Na karija chahiM cev| .. ThANehiM u imehiM, aNaikkamaNAi se hoi||34|| kaThina zabdArtha - NiggaMtho - nigraMtha, dhiimaMto - dhRtimAna, NiggaMthI - nigraMthI, chahiM ThANehiM - chaha kAraNoM se, Na karijja - na kare, aNaikkamaNAi - atikramaNa nahIM, hoi - hotaa| bhAvArtha - dhairyavAn sAdhu athavA sAdhvI ina Age kahe jAne vAle chaha kAraNoM se AhArapAnI na kare to vaha tIrthaMkara deva kI AjJA evaM saMyama kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA, apitu unakI AjJA evaM saMyama kA pAlana karane vAlA hI hotA hai| AhAra pAnI tyAga ke chaha kAraNa AyaMke uvasagge, titikkhayA bNbhcer-guttiisu| pANidayA tavaheDaM, sriirvoccheynntttthaae||35|| kaThina zabdArtha - AyaMke - AtaMka, uvasagge - upasarga, titikkhayA - titikSA (sahiSNutA) vRddhi ke lie, baMbhaceraguttIsu - brahmacarya kI gupti (rakSA) ke lie, pANidayA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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126 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prANiyoM kI dayA ke lie, tavaheuM - tapa karane ke lie, sarIravoccheyaNaTThAe - kAyA ke vyucchednaarth| ___ bhAvArtha - 1. AtaMka-roga grasta hone para 2. deva-manuSya tiryaMca sambandhI upasarga Ane para 3. brahmacarya-gupti kI rakSA ke lie 4. prANI-bhUta-jIva aura sattvoM kI rakSA ke lie 5. tapa karane ke lie aura 6. antima samaya meM zarIra ko chor3ane kI dRSTi se saMthArA karane ke lie| ina chaha kAraNoM se AhAra-pAnI kA tyAga karatA huA sAdhu sAdhvI tIrthaMkara deva kI AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM krtaa| avasesaM bhaMDagaM gijjhA, cakkhusA pddilehe| paramaddhajoyaNAo, vihAraM viharae munnii||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - avasesaM - avaziSTa, bhaMDagaM - bhANDopakaraNa ko, gijjhA - grahaNa karake, cakkhusA - netroM se, paDilehae - bhalIbhAMti dekha leM, paraM - utkRSTataH, addhajoyaNAoarddha yojana pramANa, vihAraM viharae - vihAra kre| bhAvArtha - muni sabhI bhaMDopakaraNa ko lekara A~kha se bhalI prakAra dekhakara, phira vihAra kare arthAt gocarI ke lie jAve kintu utkRSTa Adhe yojana (do kosa) se Age na jaave|| vivecana - gocarI ke lie sAdhu, utkRSTa do kosa taka jA kara AhAra-pAnI lA sakatA hai aura yadi AhAra-pAnI sAtha meM le kara vihAra kare, to usa AhAra-pAnI ko do kosa taka le jA sakatA hai, Age nhiiN| Age le jAne se mArgAtikrAMta doSa lagatA hai| ___bhagavatI sUtra zataka 7 uddezA 1 meM atikrAnta ke cAra doSa batalAe haiM - 1. kSetrAtikrAnta 2. kAlAtikrAnta 3. mArgAtikrAnta aura 4. prmaannaatikraant| jo koI nirgrantha sAdhu yA sAdhvI prAsuka aura eSaNIya azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima ina cAra prakAra ke AhArAdi ko sUryodaya se pahale grahaNa karake sUryodaya ke bAda khAtA hai to yaha 'kSetrAtikrAnta doSa' kahalAtA hai| dina ke pahale prahara meM grahaNa kiye hue AhAra Adi ko cauthe prahara meM khAnA 'kAlAtikrAnta' doSa hai| isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki sAdhu sAdhvI pahale prahara meM bhI gocarI jA sakate haiM tabhI yaha kAlAtikrAnta doSa lagane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai ataH tIsare prahara meM gocarI jAnA yaha ekAnta niyama nahIM haiN| ____ AdhA yojana arthAt do koza ke uparAnta le jA kara AhAra pAnI Adi karanA 'mArgAtikrAnta' doSa hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAmAcArI - cauthI porisI kI dinacaryA battIsa kavala se adhika AhAra karanA ' pramANAtikrAnta' doSa hai| cauthI porisI kI dinacaryA cautthIe porisIe, NikkhivittANa bhAyaNaM / sajjhAyaM ca tao kujjA, savvabhAvavibhAvaNaM // 37 // kaThina zabdArtha - cautthIe porisIe - cauthI pauruSI (porisI) meM, bhAyaNaM - pAtroM, NikkhivittANa - rakhakara, savvabhAvavibhAvaNaM - sabhI bhAvoM ko prakAzita karane vAlI / bhAvArtha - cauthI porisI meM bhAjana-pAtroM ko rakha kara aura usake bAda sabhI bhAvoM ko prakAzita karane vAlI evaM samasta duHkhoM se chur3Ane vAlI svAdhyAya kare / porisIe caubbhAe, vaMdittANa tao guruM / paDikkamittA kAlassa, sejjaM tu paDilehae // 38 // kaThina zabdArtha - caubbhAe cauthe bhAga meM, vaMdittANa zayyA kI, paDilehae - pratilekhanA kare / vandanA karake, sejjaM bhAvArtha - cauthI porisI ke cauthe bhAga meM guru mahArAja ko vandanA karake tathA usa kAla se nivRtta hokara phira zayyA Adi kI pratilekhanA kare / vivecana - isa gAthA meM Ae hue 'sejjaM' zabda se 'rAtri meM kAma Ane vAlI sabhI upadhi' kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| pAtroM (mAtraka ke sivAya) kI upadhi rAtri meM kAma nahIM Ane se dina ke caturtha prahara meM unakI pratilekhanA kA yahA~ vidhAna nahIM kiyA gayA hai| pAtroM ko lete, rakhate evaM bAMdhate samaya to acchI taraha se dekhakara yatanA pUrvaka bAMdhanA caahie| pratyeka upakaraNoM ko yatanA pUrvaka lene evaM rakhane ko zAstrakAra AdAna nikSepa samiti kahate haiM / upakaraNoM kI pratilekhanA to AvazyakatA se Agama meM jitanI bAra vidhi batalAI hai utanI bAra hI karanI cAhie / pAsavaNuccAra bhUmiM ca, paDilehijja jayaM jaI / kAussaggaM tao kujjA, savvadukkhavimokkhaNaM // 36 // kaThina zabdArtha - pAsavaNuccAra bhUmiM - prasravaNa aura uccAra bhUmi kA, jayaM - yatanA pUrvaka, jaI -yati-sAdhu, kAussaggaM - kAyotsarga, savvadukkhavimokkhaNaM - sarva duHkhoM se mukta karAne vaalaa| 127 000 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #153
128 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - yati-sAdhu prasravaNa (laghunIta) aura uccAra (bar3InIta) ke sthAna ko yatanApUrvaka dekhe| isake bAda sabhI duHkhoM se chur3Ane vAlA kAyotsarga kare arthAt Avazyaka sUtra ke anusAra prathama Avazyaka kI AjJA lekara usameM kAyotsarga kre| vivecana - sthaNDila bhUmi ke 27 maMDala TIkAkAra ne diye haiM ve isa prakAra haiM - gAMva ke andara, samIpa, madhya aura dUra yaha tIna adhyAsanIya (sAmAnya rUpa se upayoga meM Ane yogya) aura anadhyAsanIya (viziSTa prayojana vaza upayoga meM Ane yogya) isa prakAra samIpa, madhya aura dUra isa prakAra pratyeka ke do-do bheda hone se gAMva ke andara ke chaha maMDala hue| isI prakAra gAMva ke bAhara bhI samIpa, madhya aura dUra ke do-do bheda hone se gAMva ke bAhara ke bhI chaha maMDala hue| isa taraha andara aura bAhara ke milAne se bAraha maMDala uccAra (bar3I nIta) ke hote haiN| isI prakAra prasravaNa (laghunIta) ke bhI bAraha bheda ho jAte haiN| isI prakAra donoM ko milAne se kSetra ke 24 maMDala hote haiM phira rAtri ke prathama, madhyama aura aMtima bhAga aise kAla ke tIna bheda milAne se saba 27 maMDala hote haiN| sAdhu, sAdhvI ina 27 maMDaloM kI pratilekhanA kreN| prazna - daivasika (dina sambandhI) pratikramaNa kisa samaya karane kA vidhAna hai? pratikramaNa kisa samaya prArambha karanA cAhiye? kyA sUryAsta hone ke pahale pratikramaNa ke chahoM Avazyaka pUre ho jAne cAhiye? uttara - isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki - yahA~ para arthAt uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 26 veM adhyayana kI bIsavIM gAthA taka sAmAnya rUpa se sAdhu sAdhviyoM kA dina aura rAtri saMbaMdhI kArya batalAyA gayA hai| isake Age 18 // gAthA taka arthAt 38 // gAthA taka vizeSa prakAra se dina ke kArya batalAye gaye haiN| bAda meM (pratikramaNa kAyotsarga Adi) rAtri ke kArya batAye gaye haiN| isa (39vIM) gAthA kI TIkA meM isa prakAra kahA hai - "evaM ca saptaviMzati sthaMDilAnAM pratyuprekSaNAnantaramAdityo'stameti itthaM vizeSato dinakRtyamabhidhAya saMprati tathaiva rAtrikartavyamAha"- artha - dina ke cauthe prahara ke cauthe bhAga meM uccAra prasravaNa bhUmi - sthaNDila bhUmi kI 27 prakAra se pratilekhanA kre| isake bAda sUrya asta ho jAtA hai taba muni ke dina meM karane yogya kArya batalA kara aba rAtri meM karane yogya kArya batalAye jA rahe haiN| isa TIkA se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki daivasika pratikramaNa sUryAsta ke bAda prArambha karanA caahiye| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #154
sAmAcArI - rAtri caryA 126 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 isI adhyayana kI 43 vI gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki - pratikramaNa pUrA hone para svAdhyAya kAla kI pratilekhanA kara svAdhyAya kre| dina aura rAta kI cAra saMdhyAeM kahI gaI haiN| dina meM prAtaH kAla tathA 12 baje se 1 baje taka madhyAhna kaal| isI prakAra zAma ko saMdhyAkAla aura rAtri meM 12 baje se 1 baje taka arddha rAtri, ina cAra saMdhyA kAloM meM svAdhyAya karanA niSiddha hai| yadi koI kare to nizItha sUtra ke 16 veM uddezaka meM isakA prAyazcitta batalAyA hai| yadi sUryAsta kA samaya pratikramaNa kI samApti kA samaya hotA to pratikramaNa samApta hote hI svAdhyAya karanA kaise batalAyA jAtA kyoMki vaha to saMdhyA kA samaya hai| isalie saMdhyA ke asvAdhyAya kI samApti ke lagabhaga hI pratikramaNa kI samApti kA samaya hai| usake bAda svAdhyAya kA samaya A jAtA hai| dazAzrutaskandha kI sAtavIM dazA meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - paDimAdhArI apratibaddha vihArI, ghora parAkramI, agni yA siMha ke AkramaNa se apanI kAyA ko vicalita nahIM karane vAle muni "jattheva sUrie atthamejjA tattheva uvAyaNAvittae" artha - jahA~ sUryAsta ho jAya vahIM para paDimAdhArI muni ko Thahara jAnA caahiye| eka kadama bhI Age nahIM bar3hanA caahiye| isakA yaha artha huA ki - sUryAsta taka paDimAdhArI muni vihAra kara sakate haiN| jaba sUryAsta taka vihAra kara sakate haiM to sUryAsta taka pratikramaNa pUrA kara lenA kaise saMbhava hai? ityAdi pramANoM se siddha hotA hai ki- 'daivasika' pratikramaNa sUryAsta ke bAda prArambha karanA caahiye| prazna - rAtri kA pratikramaNa kaba karanA cAhie? - uttara - 46vIM gAthA aura usakI Age kI gAthAoM meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - rAtri kA pratikramaNa sUryodaya se pahale pUrA ho jAnA caahiye| sUryodaya ke pahale 5-4 miniTa pahale pratikramaNa (rAtrika) pUrA ho jAnA cAhie kintu sUryodaya ke AdhA ghaNTe yA isase bhI pahale to pUrA nahIM karanA caahiye| rAtri caryA devasiyaM ca aiyAraM, ciMtija annupuvvso| NANammi daMsaNe ceva, carittammi taheva y||40|| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #155
130 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - aiyAraM - aticAra, ciMtijja - ciMtana kare, aNupuvvaso - anukrama se, NANammi - jJAna meM, carittammi - cAritra meM lage hue| - bhAvArtha - jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM lage hue divasa sambandhI aticAra kA anukrama se cintana kre| vivecana - 36 vIM gAthA ke pUrvArddha taka dinacaryA kA vidhAna karake usI gAthA ke uttarArddha meM rAtricaryA kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM - prathama Avazyaka kI AjJA lekara kAyotsarga kare, jo zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se chuTakArA dilAne vAlA hai| kAyotsarga meM dinabhara meM ratnatrayI meM jo bhI aticAra lage hoM, unakA vicAra kre| ...... pAriyakAussago, vaMdittANa tao guruN| devasiyaM tu aiyAraM, Aloeja jhkkmN||41|| . kaThina zabdArtha - pAriyakAussaggo - kAyotsarga ko pAra kara, Aloejja - AlocanA kare, jahakkammaM - yathAkrama se| ___ bhAvArtha - kAyotsarga ko pAra kara phira guru mahArAja ko vandanA karake divasa sambandhI . aticAroM kI yathAkrama se AlocanA kre| paDikkamittu Nissalo, vaMdittANa tao guruN| kAussaggaM tao kujjA, svv-dukkhvimokkhnnN||42|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDikkamittu - pratikramaNa karake, Nissalo - zalya rahita hokara, vaMdittANa - vaMdanA krke| bhAvArtha - pratikramaNa karake zalyarahita ho kara phira guru mahArAja ko vandanA kare, tatpazcAt sabhI duHkhoM se chur3Ane vAlA kAyotsarga kre| pAriyakAussago, vaMdittANa tao guruN| thuimaMgalaM ca kAUNaM, kAlaM sNpddilehe||43|| kaThina zabdArtha - thuimaMgalaM - stuti maMgala, saMpaDilehae - pratIkSA kre| bhAvArtha - kAyotsarga pAra kara phira guru mahArAja ko vandanA karake aura siddha bhagavAn kI namotthuNaM rUpa stuti maMgala karake svAdhyAya ke kAla kI pratIkSA kare arthAt svAdhyAya kA samaya Ane para svAdhyAya kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #156
sAmAcArI - rAtri caryA 131 0000000000000000000000NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000 paDhamaM porisI sajjhAyaM, bIyaM jhANaM jhiyaayi| taiyAe NiddamokkhaM tu, cautthI bhujo vi sjjhaayN||44|| kaThina zabdArtha - NiddamokkhaM - nidrA ko mukta kare, bhujjo - punH| bhAvArtha - rAtricaryA, pahalI porisI meM svAdhyAya kre| dUsarI porisI meM dhyAna kare aura tIsarI porisI meM nidrA ko mukta kare arthAt AtI huI nIMda ko roke nahIM kintu use khulI chor3a deM tathA cauthI porisI meM punaH svAdhyAya kre| .:. porisIe cautthIe, kAlaM tu pddilehiyaa| sajjhAyaM tu tao kujA, abohaMto asNje||45|| kaThina zabdArtha - abohaMto - nahIM jagAtA huA, asaMjae - asNyt| bhAvArtha - cauthI porisI meM kAla ko pratilekhanA kara-dekha kara arthAt asvAdhyAya ke kAraNoM ko dekha kara phira asaMyata puruSoM ko na jagAtA huA svAdhyAya kare arthAt itane U~ce svara se svAdhyAya na kareM jisase gRhastha loga jaga jAya phira ve sAvadha kArya meM laga jAya, isase muni ko doSa lagatA hai| ataH svAdhyAya Adi dhIre svara se karanA caahie| porisIe caunbhAe, vaMdittANa tao guruuN| ____paDikkamittu kAlassa, kAlaM tu pddilehe||46|| bhAvArtha - rAtri kI cauthI porisI ke cauthe bhAga meM guru mahArAja ko vandanA karake phira pratikramaNa kA samaya AyA huA jAna kara rAtri sambandhI kAla kA pratikramaNa kre| Agae kAyavossagge, svvdukkhvimokkhnne| kAussaggaM tao kujjA, svvdukkhvimokkhnnN||47|| kaThina zabdArtha - Agae - Ane para, kAyavossagge - kAya vyutsarga kA smy| bhAvArtha - isake bAda sabhI duHkhoM se mukta karAne vAle kAyotsarga kA samaya Ane para samasta duHkhoM se chur3Ane vAlA kAyotsarga kre| rAiyaM ca aiyAraM, ciMtija annupuvvso| ___NANammi daMsaNammi ya, carittammi tavammi y||48|| bhAvArtha - jJAna meM, darzana meM aura cAritra meM tathA tapa meM lage hue rAtri sambandhI aticAroM kA anukrama se cintana kre| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #157
132 pAriyakAussaggo, vaMdittANa tao guruM / rAiyaM tu aiyAraM, Aloeja jahakkamaM // 46 // bhAvArtha - kAyotsarga pAra kara phira guru mahArAja ko vandanA karake rAtri sambandhI aticAroM kI yathAkrama se AlocanA kare / uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chabbIsavA~ adhyayana paDikkamittu Nissallo, vaMdittANa tao guruM / kAussaggaM tao kujjA, savvadukkhavimokkhaNaM // 50 // bhAvArtha - usake bAda pratikramaNa (aticAroM kI AlocanA) karake zalya rahita hokara guru mahArAja ko vandanA karake usake bAda sabhI duHkhoM se chur3Ane vAlA kAyotsarga kare / kiM tavaM paDivajjAmi, evaM tattha viciMtae / kAussaggaM tu pAritA, karijjA jiNasaMthavaM // 51 // kaThina zabdArtha - kiM kaunasA tavaM tapa, paDivajjAmi - aMgIkAra karUM, viciMta - vicAra kare, jiNasaMthavaM - jinasaMstava jinendra bhagavAn kI stuti / bhAvArtha kAyotsarga meM isa prakAra vicAra kare ki, Aja maiM kauna-sA tapa aMgIkAra karU~ - isa prakAra cintana ke pazcAt kAyotsarga pAra kara jinasaMstava (jina bhagavAn kI stuti rUpa 'logassa ujjoyagare' Adi) kare / vivecana - jaba kAyotsarga nAmaka pAMcaveM Avazyaka kA AraMbha kare, taba usameM isa prakAra ciMtana kare ki - 'Aja maiM kauna se tapa kA grahaNa karU~?' kAraNa yaha hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne SaT mAsa paryanta tapa kiyA thA / ataH maiM bhI dekhUM ki mujha meM kitanI tapa karane kI zakti vidyamAna hai| tapa kI apAra mahimA hai| Atmazuddhi kA yahI eka sarvopari viziSTa mArga hai aura isI ke dvArA saMsArI jIva vizuddha hokara parama kalyANa rUpa mokSa ko prApta hote haiN| tapa bAhya aura Abhyantara bheda se bAraha prakAra kA hai| so SaT mAsa se lekara pAMca mAsa, cAra mAsa, tIna mAsa, do mAsa aura eka mAsa tathA pakSa aura ardha pakSa yAvat yathAzakti eka do dina taka bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai| - - - vartamAna meM pratyeka sAdhaka ke tapa ciMtana kI vidhi kA barAbara ciMtana nahIM samajha pAne se pUrvAcAryoM ne isa tapa ciMtana ke sthAna para do logassa ke kAyotsarga ko mAnakara prAyazcita rUpa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #158
sAmAcArI - upasaMhAra 133 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 do logassa kA kAyotsarga tathA tapa ciMtana rUpa do logassa kA kAyotsarga, isa prakAra cAra logassa ke kAyotsarga karane kI vyavasthA dI hai| pAriyakAussaggo, vaMdittANa tao guruN| tavaM saMpaDivajittA, karijA siddhANa saMthavaM // 52 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMpaDivajjittA - aMgIkAra karake, siddhANa - siddha bhagavaMtoM kI, saMthavaM - saMstava (stuti)| bhAvArtha - kAyotsarga pAra kara guru mahArAja ko vandanA kare, usake bAda tapa aMgIkAra kare (pratyAkhyAna kare) phira siddha bhagavAn kI stuti kare arthAt 'namotthuNaM' kA pATha bole| vivecana - isa prakAra rAtri pratikramaNa ke chaha Avazyaka pUrNa hue| yahA~ Avazyaka kI vidhi kA saMkSepa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| vizeSa vistAra Avazyaka sUtra meM hai| upasaMhAra .. esA samAyArI, samAseNa viyaahiyaa| jaM carittA bahU jIvA, tiNNA saMsArasAgaraM // 53 // tibemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - samAseNa - saMkSepa meM, viyAhiyA - varNana kI gaI hai, carittA - * AcaraNa karake, tiNNA - tira gae, saMsArasAgaraM - saMsAra samudra ko| bhAvArtha - yaha. dasa prakAra kI samAcArI saMkSepa se kahI gaI hai| jisakA pAlana karake bahuta-se jIva saMsAra-sAgara se tira gaye haiN| isI prakAra vartamAna kAla meM tira rahe haiM aura AgAmI kAla meM bhI tireNge| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - AgamakAra dvArA prarUpita isa sAmAcArI kA samayAcArI sahita AcaraNa karane se aneka sAdhaka saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara gaye, vartamAna meM saMkhyAta jIva saMsAra sAgara pAra kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM aneka bhavya jIva saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kreNge| // sAmAcArI nAmaka chabbIsavA~ adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #159
khaluMkijjaM NAmaM sattAvIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM khaluMkIya nAmaka sattAIsavAM adhyayana prastuta adhyayana meM duSTa-avinIta baila ke dRSTAnta ke dvArA avinIta ziSya kI duSTa mAnasika vRttiyoM evaM AcAra kA manovaijJAnika digdarzana karAte hue vinIta ziSya ke kartavya kA . bodha karAyA gayA hai| isakI pahalI gAthA isa prakAra hai - gargAcArya kA paricaya there gaNahare gagge, muNI AsI visaare|| AiNNe gaNibhAvammi, samAhiM pddisNdhe||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - there - sthavira, gaNahare - gaNadhAraka-gacchAcArya, visArae - vizArada, AiNNe - guNoM se AkIrNa-vyApta, gaNibhAvammi - gaNi bhAva meM, samAhiM - samAdhi ko, paDisaMdhae - punaH jor3ane vaale| bhAvArtha - sthavira, gaNadhara arthAt guNoM ke samUha ko dhAraNa karane vAle, vizArada-sabhI zAstroM meM kuzala AcArya ke guNoM se yukta, TUTI huI samAdhi ko phira se prApta karane vAle garga gotrIya ataeva gargAcArya nAma ke eka muni the| vivecana - gargAcArya bar3e vidvAn aura samartha AcArya the| unake bahuta se ziSya the, kintu ve saba avinIta aura svacchandAcArI bana gye| una avinIta ziSyoM dvArA apane saMyama meM evaM bhAva samAdhi meM, vighna par3ate dekha kara ve unheM chor3a kara pRthak ho gaye aura bhAva-samAdhi meM lIna rahate hue AtmaguNoM kI vRddhi karane lge| yahA~ para svAbhAvika rUpa se yaha prazna ho sakatA ki gargAcArya ke saba ziSya avinIta kaise ho gaye? __isakA uttara yaha hai ki agalA bar3A ziSya avinIta ho to pIche Ane vAle ziSya usako dekha kara Age se Age avinIta hote jAte haiN| jaise kI kahAvata hai - 'bigar3iyo sAdhu bigADe TolI, saDiyo pAna saDAve colI' arthAt pAnoM kI colI (TokarI) meM koI eka pAna saDa gayA ho to vaha sArI TokarI ke pAnoM ko saDA detA hai| panavADI (pAna becane vAlA) prAtaHkAla For Personal & Private Use Only

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khaluMkIya - avinIta ziSya aura duSTa baila TokarI ke saba pAnoM ko dekhatA hai aura sar3e hue pAna ko nikAla pheMkatA hai| isI prakAra sAdhuoM ke samUha meM koI eka sAdhu doSa sevI zithilAcArI ho to vaha sAre sAdhu samUha ko zithilAcArI banA detA hai| ataH AcArya kA karttavya hai ki aise zithilAcArI (jo prAyazcitta dene para bhI bArabAra doSa sevana karatA hai) sAdhu ko gaccha se bAhara kara denA cAhie, jisase ki dUsare sAdhuoM kI surakSA ho ske| vinIta ziSya se saMsAra pAra vahaNe vahamANassa, kaMtAraM aivattai / joe vahamANassa, saMsAro aivattai // 2 // kaThina zabdArtha va jatA huA, kaMtAraM mahAvana (aTavI) ko, aivRttai pAra ho jAtA hai, joe - saMyama - yoga meM / bhAvArtha - gargAcArya apane ziSyoM ko upadeza dete hue kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra gAr3I meM jotA huA vinIta baila, gAr3I aura gAr3IvAn donoM ko le kara sukhapUrva kAntAra - aTavI ko pAra kara jAtA hai, usI prakAra yoga-saMyama mArga meM pravRtta hotA huA vinIta ziSya, svayaM aura guru donoM hI saMsAra se pAra ho jAte haiN| vivecana - ziSyoM ke vinIta bhAva evaM saMyama mArga meM samyak gati pravRtti ko dekha kara guru bhI samAdhimAn hokara ziSya ke sAtha saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara jAte haiM / avinIta ziSya aura duSTa baila - - - vAhana meM, vahamANassa - - khaluMke jo u joei, vihammANo kilissA | asamAhiM ca veei, tottao se ya bhajjai // 3 // kaThina zabdArtha - khaluMke- duSTa bailoM ko, joei - jotatA hai, vihammANo - pratAr3ana karatA huA, kilissai kleza pAtA hai, asamAhiM - asamAdhi ko, veei anubhava karatA hai, tottao - totraka- cAbuka, bhajjai - TUTa jAtA hai| 135 For Personal & Private Use Only - kAntAra bhAvArtha - jo gAr3IvAn dhRSTa aura duSTa (galiyAra - AlasI avinIta) bailoM ko gAr3I meM jotatA hai| vaha unheM mArate-mArate thaka jAtA hai, klezita aura khedita hotA hai, asamAdhi ( duHkha) kA anubhava karatA hai aura mArate-mArate usa gAr3IvAn kA cAbuka bhI TUTa jAtA hai| www.jalnelibrary.org

Page #161
136 ... uttarAdhyayana sUtra - sattAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 egaM Dasai pucchammi, egaM viNdhi'bhikkhnnN| - ego bhaMjai samilaM, ego upphpttttio||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - Dasai - daMza detA hai, pucchammi - pUMcha meM, viMdhai - bIMdhatA hai, abhikkhaNaM - bAra bAra, bhaMjai - tor3a detA hai, samilaM - jue ko, uppahapaTThio - utpaMtha prasthita - unmArga para calatA hai| bhAvArtha - koI gAr3IvAn krodhita hokara aise kisI eka galiyAra baila kI pU~cha dAMtoM se kATatA hai tathA kisI eka baila ke bAra-bAra lohe kI Ara cubhA kara bIMdha DAlatA hai taba koI eka galiyAra baila jue ko tor3a detA hai aura koI eka utpathaprasthita - kumArga meM daur3a jAtA hai| isa prakAra galiyAra baila aura gAr3IvAn donoM duHkhI hote haiN| ego paDai pAseNaM, Nivesai nniviji| ukkuddai upphiDai, saDhe bAlagaviM ve||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDai - par3a jAtA hai, pAseNaM - eka ora, Nivesai - baiTha jAtA hai, Nivijjai - leTa jAtA hai, ukkuddai - kUdatA hai, upphiDai - uchalatA hai, saDhe - zaThadhUrta, bAlagaviM - tarUNa gAya ke pIche, vae - bhAga jAtA hai| ... bhAvArtha - koI eka galiyAra baila eka pasavAr3e gira jAtA hai, koI baiTha jAtA hai, koI leTa jAtA hai, koI kUdane lagatA hai, koI meMr3haka ke samAna chalAMgeM mAratA hai aura koI duSTa baila taruNa gAya ko dekha kara usakI ora daur3ane lagatA hai| mAI muddheNa paDai, kuddhe gacchai pddipphN| mayalakkheNa ciTThai, vegeNa ya phaavdd'||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - mAI - kapaTI, muddheNa - mastaka ke bala, kuddhe - kruddha hokara, paDippahaMpratipatha ko, mayalakkheNa - mRtalakSaNa, vegeNa - vega se, pahAvai - daur3ane lagatA hai| bhAvArtha - koI mAyAvI baila mAthA nIce karake gira par3atA hai| koI krodha meM A kara pratipatha-sIdhA mArga chor3a kara kumArga meM daur3a jAtA hai, mRtalakSaNa-koI baila mRtyu hone kA DhoMga karake par3a jAtA hai aura koI vega se daur3ane lagatA hai| chiNNAle chiMdai selliM, duIto bhaMjae jugN| se vi ya sussuyAittA, ujahittA plaaye||7|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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.. 137 khaluMkIya - kuziSya aura gargAcArya c000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOcccccOOOOOOOOOOOOG00000000000000000mm . kaThina zabdArtha - chiNNAle - duSTa baila, chiMda - tor3a detA hai, selliM - rassI ko, duIto - durdAnta, jugaM - jue ko, bhaMjae - tor3a DAlatA hai, sussuyAittA - sUM sUM karake, ujjahittA - chor3a kara, palAyae - bhAga jAtA hai| 'bhAvArtha - koI duSTa baila razmi-rassI ko tor3a detA hai, durdAnta (kaThinAI se vaza meM ... kiyA jA sakane vAlA) koI baila jue (dhUsare) ko tor3a DAlatA hai aura phira vaha duSTa baila phuphakAra mAra kara gAr3IvAn ke hAtha se chUTa kara bhAga jAtA hai| . khaluMkA jArisA jujjA, dussIsA vi ha taarisaa| joiyA dhamma-jANammi, bhajati dhiidubblaa|||| . kaThina zabdArtha - jArisA - jaise, jujjA - jote hue, dussIsA - duSTa ziSya, . tArisA - vaise, dhammajANammi - dharmayAna meM, bhajjaMti - dUra bhAgate haiM, dhiidubbalA - dhairya . se durbl| . . .. ___bhAvArtha - jaise gAr3I meM jote hue dhRSTa-galiyAra baila gAr3I ko tor3a kara evaM gAr3IvAn ko duHkhI karake bhAga jAte haiM vaise hI dharma rUpI gAr3I meM jute hue dhRtidurbala-adhIra evaM kAyara duSTa svacchandI ziSya bhI saMyama-dharma ko bhaMga kara dete haiN| kuziSya aura gargAcArya iDI-gAravie ege, ege'ttha rs-gaarve| sAyA-gAravie ege, ege sucir-kohnne||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - iDDI gAravie - Rddhi gaurava se yukta, ege - koI, rasa gArave - rasa gauravaM se yukta, sAyAgAravie - sukha sAtA. kA gaurava (garva) karane vAlA, sucirakohaNe - . cirakAla taka krodha rakhane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - gargAcArya apane ziSyoM ke viSaya meM kahate haiM ki - atra-mere ina ziSyoM meM se koI eka ziSya Rddhi se garvita bane hue haiN| koI eka rasalolupa bana gaye haiN| koI eka sAtAzIla (sukha zIliye) bana gaye haiM aura koI cira krodhI haiN| bhikkhAlasie eMge, ege omaann-bhiirue| thaddhe ege aNusAsammi, heUhiM kAraNehi y||10|| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #163
138 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - sattAIsavA~ adhyayana commOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOK kaThina zabdArtha - bhikkhAlasie - bhikSAcarI karane meM AlasI, omANa-bhIrue - apamAna se bhayabhIta hone vAlA, thaddhe - stabdha-ahaMkArI, aNusAsammi - anuzAsita karane meM, heUhiM - hetuoM, kAraNehi - kAraNoM se| ____bhAvArtha - koI eka ziSya bhikSA lAne meM AlasI bana gaye haiN| koI eka ziSya apamAna bhIru bana gaye haiM (bhikSA mA~gane meM apanA apamAna samajhate haiM) aura koI eka ahaMkArI bana gaye haiN| aise ziSyoM ko jaba maiM yogya zikSA detA hU~ to ve aneka hetu aura kAraNoM se kutarka karate haiN| . so vi aMtarabhAsillo, dosameva pkuvvi| AyariyANaM tu vayaNaM, pddikuulei'bhikkhnnN||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - aMtarabhAsillo - bIca meM bolane lagatA hai, dosameva - doSa hI, pakuvvai - nikAlatA hai, AyariyANaM - AcAryoM ke, vayaNaM - vacana ke, paDikUlei - pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai, abhikkhaNaM - bAra baar| bhAvArtha - jaba guru mahArAja zikSA dete haiM taba bhI vaha duSTa ziSya bIca hI meM bola uThatA . hai aura guru mahArAja kA hI doSa nikAlatA hai aura bAra-bAra AcArya mahArAja ke vacanoM se . pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai| ... Na sA mamaM viyANAi, Na vi sA majjha daahii| NiggayA hohii maNNe, sAha aNNo'ttha vccu||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - viyANAi - jAnatI hai, majjha - mujhe, dAhii - degI, NiggayA - bAhara nikala gaI, hohii - hogI, maNNe - samajhatA hUM, sAhU - zreSTha hai, aNNo - anya ko, vaccau - bheja deN| bhAvArtha - jaba guru mahArAja bhikSA ke lie bhejate haiM, athavA kisI glAna sAdhu ke lie vivakSita auSadhi yA AhArAdi lAne ke lie kahate haiM, taba avinIta ziSya bahAnA banAtA huA isa prakAra uttara detA hai ki 'vaha zrAvikA to mujhe pahacAnatI hI nahIM hai athavA vaha mujhe bhikSA degI hI nhiiN| maiM samajhatA hU~ isa samaya vaha ghara se bAhara gaI huI hogii| acchA to yaha hai ki isa kArya ke lie Apa kisI dUsare sAdhu ko bheja deM' athavA koI avinIta ziSya aisA bhI kaha detA hai ki 'Apa bAra-bAra mujhe hI mujhe kahate haiN| mere sivAya dUsare sAdhu bhI to haiM, unheM kyoM nahIM kahate?' isa prakAra avinayapUrvaka uttara dekara ve guru mahArAja ko khedita karate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #164
136 khaluMkIya - kuziSya aura gargAcArya 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pesiyA paliuMcaMti, te pariyaMti smNto| rAya-veDiM ca maNNaMtA, kareMti bhiuDiM muhe||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - pesiyA - bheje jAne para, paliuMcaMti - apalApa karate haiM, pariyaMtibhaTakate rahate haiM, samaMtao - cAroM ora, rAyaveTiM - rAjA kI begAra, maNNaMtA -' mAnate hue, bhiuDiM - bhRkuTi, muhe - mukha pr| bhAvArtha - kisI kAma ke lie bheje hue avinIta ziSya, kAma to nahIM karate aura pUchane para inkAra kara dete haiM ki 'Apane mujhe usa kAma ke lie kahA hI kaba thA?' ve kAma se jI curA kara idhara-udhara ghUmate rahate haiN| yadi guru kA kArya karate haiM, to use rAjA kI begAra sarIkhA mAnate hue mukha para bhRkuTi karate haiM arthAt krodhita hokara mu~ha para bhRkuTi car3hAte haiN| vivecana - purAne samaya meM jaba rAjAoM kA rAjya thA taba rAjagharAne meM koI kAma hotA . to rAjA apane kisI pulisa (karmacArI) ko bhejatA ki pAMca majadUroM ko le Ao to vaha rAja karmacArI bAjAra meM se kinhI pAMca majadUroM ko pakar3a kara rAjamahala meM le jAtA, 'dina bhara una se kAma karavAtA aura zAma ko unako kucha bhI majadUrI diye binA ghara bheja detaa| ve majadUra bhI isa. bAta ko jAnate the ki yahA~ se majadUrI to kucha milanA hai nahIM, isalie binA mana kAma krte| jaba rAja karmacArI dekhatA to kAma karate anyathA baiThe rhte| isalie kisI se jabaradastI kAma karavAnA athavA binA mana kAma karavAnA veTha-begAra kahalAtA hai| .. vAiyA saMgahiyA ceva, bhttpaannenn.posiyaa| jAyapakkhA jahA haMsA, pakkamati diso disiN||14|| * kaThina zabdArtha - vAiyA - vAcanA dI-par3hAyA, saMgahiyA - zikSA-dIkSA de kara apane pAsa rakhA, bhattapANeNa - AhAra pAnI se, posiyA - poSaNa kiyA, jAyapakkhA - paMkha Ane para, jahA - jaise, haMsA - haMsa, pakkamaMti - ur3a jAte haiM, disodisiM - dazoM dizAoM meN| bhAvArtha - gargAcArya apane mana meM vicAra karate haiM ki maiMne ina ziSyoM ko par3hAyA-gunAyA dIkSita kiyA aura AhAra-pAnI se pAlana poSaNa kiyA kintu jisa prakAra paMkhoM ke.nikala Ane para haMsa apanI icchAnusAra dizA vidizA meM ur3a jAte haiN| isI prakAra ye mere ziSya bhI svacchanda bana kara apanI icchAnusAra kArya karate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #165
140 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - sattAIsavA~ adhyayana CONOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000 aha sArahI viciMtei, khaluMkehiM smaago| kiM majjha duTThasIsehiM, appA me avsiiyi||15|| kaThina zabdArtha - sArahI - sArathI, viciMtei - vicAra karate haiM, samAgao - yukta hone para, duTThasIsehiM - duSTa ziSyoM se, appA - AtmA, avasIyai - avasAda-kheda pAtI hai| bhAvArtha :- jisa prakAra- sArathI - AlasI bailoM ko hAMkane vAlA gAr3IvAn duHkhita hotA hai usI prakAra galiyAra baila ke samAna avinIta ziSyoM se kheda ko prApta hue gargAcArya vicAra karate haiM ki ina duSTa ziSyoM se mujhe kyA lAbha hai? pratyutaH inake saMsarga se merI AtmA khedita aura klezita hotI hai| ataH inake saMga kA tyAga kara ke mujhe apanI AtmA kA kalyANa karanA hI zreSTha hai| ___ vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kraM. 6 se 15 taka) meM gargAcArya dvArA apane avinIta ziSyoM kI dhRSTatA evaM avinItatA kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai| . gargAcArya ne cintana kiyA ki ina dhRSTa aura avinIta ziSyoM se merA kaunasA ihalaukika yA pAralaukika prayojana siddha hotA hai? ulTe, inheM preraNA dene para mere AtmakRtya meM hAni hotI hai| ataH ina kuziSyoM ko chor3a kara mujhe svayaM udyata vihArI ho jAnA hI zreSTha hai| ..... kuziSyoM kA tyAga jArisA mama sIsAo, tArisA gligdhaa| 'galigaddahe jahitANaM, daDhaM pagiNhai tvN||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - jArisA - jaise, sIsAo - ziSya, tArisA - vaise, galigaihA - gali gardabha, caittANaM - chor3a kara, daDhaM - dRr3ha, pagiNhai - svIkAra kiyA, tavaM - tapa ko| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra galiyAra gadhe hote haiM vaise hI mere ye ziSya haiN| isa prakAra vicAra .. kara gargAcArya galiyAra gadhoM ke samAna apane avinIta ziSyoM ko chor3a kara dRr3hatApUrvaka tapa-saMyama kA pAlana karane lge| vivecana - DhITha gadhoM kA yaha svabhAva hotA hai ki maMda buddhi hone ke kAraNa unheM bAra bAra preraNA dene para bhI ve prAyaH calate nahIM, isI prakAra gargAcArya ke bAra bAra preraNA dene para bhI unake ziSya sanmArga para nahIM calate the ataH AgamakAra ne unheM 'gali-gardabha' kI upamA dI hai| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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khaluMkIya - gargAcArya kA ekAkI vicaraNa 141 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . gargAcArya kA ekAkI vicaraNa miu-maddava-saMpaNNo, gaMbhIro susmaahio| viharai mahiM mahappA, sIlabhUeNa appnnaa||17|| ttibemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - miumaddavasaMpaNNo - mRdu aura mArdava guNa se saMpanna, gaMbhIre - gambhIra, susamAhie - samyak samAdhi meM saMlagna, mahiM - pRthvI para, mahappA - mahAtmA, sIlabhUeNa - zIlabhUta, appaNA - AtmA se| - bhAvArtha - mRdu mArdava saMpanna (vinaya aura komalatA saralatA sahita) gambhIra, susamAdhivanta ve mahAtmA gargAcArya zIlabhUta zreSTha AcAra vAle AtmA se yukta ho kara pRthvI para vicarane lge| zuddha saMyama kA pAlana karake aura ATha karmoM ko kSaya karake mokSa ko prApta ho gye| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - jina kAraNoM se AtmA meM asamAdhi utpanna ho, jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI unnati meM bAdhA upasthita ho| dharmadhyAna, zukladhyAna ke sthAna para ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna utpanna hotA ho, una kAraNoM se svayaM ko pRthak rakhanA mumukSu AtmA kA parama karttavya hai| yahI antaHpreraNA gargAcArya ke mana meM jAgI aura unhoMne ziSyoM kA moha chor3a kara svataMtra samAdhi mArga apanA liyaa| .. isa gAthA meM Aye hue 'miu maddava saMpaNNo' zabda kA artha - mRdu - brAhyavRtti se komala-vinamra tathA mana se bhI mRdutA se yukta samajhanA caahie| // khalukIya nAmaka sattAIsavAM adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #167
mokkhamaggagaiMNAmaMahAvIsaimaMajjhayaNaM mokSamArga gati nAmaka ahAIsavAM adhyayana mokSa ke cAra sAdhana haiM - 1. samyag-jJAna 2. samyag-darzana 3. samyak-cAritra aura 4. smyk-tp| tapa ko samyak-cAritra meM antarbhUta kara lene se samyag-jJAna, samyag-darzana aura samyak-cAritra rUpI ratnatraya mokSamArga kahalAtA hai| isa adhyayana meM ratnatrayI rUpa mokSamArga kI ora gati pravRtti kA nirUpaNa hone se isakA nAma 'mokSamArga gati' rakhA gayA hai| prastuta adhyayana kI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - mokSamArga kA svarUpa mokkhamaggagaI taccaM, suNeha jinnbhaasiyN| caukAraNasaMjuttaM, nnaann-dNsnn-lkkhnnN||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - mokkhamaggagaI - mokSamArga kI gati ko, taccaM - tathya rUpa-yathArtha, suNeha - suno, jiNabhAsiyaM - jina-bhASita, caukAraNasaMjuttaM - cAra kAraNoM se yukta, NANa-dasaNa-lakkhaNaM - jJAna aura darzana ke lakSaNa vaalii| . . __bhAvArtha - jinendra bhagavAn dvArA bhASita, kathita, samyagjJAna, samyag-darzana, samyak-cAritra aura samyak-tapa ina cAra kAraNoM se saMyukta arthAt ina cAra kAraNoM se prApta hone vAlI, jJAnadarzana lakSaNa vAlI tathya-yathArtha mokSamArga gati ko suno arthAt maiM mokSa mArga gati nAmaka adhyayana kA varNana karatA hU~, so tuma suno| . vivecana - isa prathama gAthA meM jJAna, darzana ko lakSaNa batAyA gayA hai| arthAt jJAnAdi cAra kAraNa sAdhaka avasthA meM hote haiM tathA jJAna evaM darzana to svAbhAvika rUpa se sadA sarvadA jIva ke maulika lakSaNa hone se evaM mukti ke mUla kAraNa bhI ye donoM hI hone se ina donoM ko . hI lakSaNa batAyA gayA hai| sAdhya avasthA meM jJAna aura darzana guNa hI vidyamAna rahate haiN| NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| esa maggotti paNNatto, jiNehiM vrdNsihiN||2|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - mokSamArga kA phala 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - esa - yaha, maggotti - mArga hai, jiNehiM - jinendra devoM ne, varadaMsihiM - varadarzI - kevalajJAnI, kevaladarzI - sarvajJa srvdrshii| bhAvArtha - varadarzI-saMsAra ke samasta padArthoM ko dekhane vAle sarvajJa-sarvadarzI jinendra devoM ne jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa rUpa. yaha mokSa kA mArga pharamAyA hai| ___vivecana - samyagjJAnAdi kA svarUpa - naya aura pramANa se hone vAlA jIvAdi padArthoM kA yathArtha bodha samyagjJAna hai| jisa guNa arthAt zakti ke vikAsa se tattva (satya) kI pratIti ho, jisameM heya, jJeya aura upAdeya ke yathArtha viveka kI abhiruci ho, vaha samyagdarzana hai| samyagjJAna pUrvaka kASAyika bhAva yAnI rAga-dveSa aura yoga kI nivRtti se hone vAlA svarUpa ramaNa samyagcAritra hai| evaM purAtana karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie dvAdaza prakAra kI jo tapazcaryA varNana kI gaI hai vahI tapa hai| isa prakAra kaivalyadarzI-pradhAnadraSTA jinendra devoM ne ye pUrvokta cAra mokSa ke kAraNa batalAye haiM arthAt samyag-jJAna, samyag-darzana, samyak-cAritra aura samyak-tapa, ina cAroM ke dvArA mokSa kI upalabdhi ho sakatI hai| - yadyapi mUla gAthA meM samyak tapa kA ullekha nahIM hai tathApi 'varadarzipratipAdita' aisA kahane se, saMzaya, viparyaya aura anadhyavasAyAtmaka mithyA jJAna kI nivRtti ho jAne para pariveza meM samyag jJAnAdi hI liye jAte haiM tathA cAritra se pRthak jo tapa kA grahaNa kiyA hai usakA tAtparya karma-kSaya meM tapa ko pradhAnatA denA haiM arthAt tapa ke dvArA karmoM kA vizeSa kSaya hotA hai evaM 'jina' isa zabda ke grahaNa se mokSa mArga kI saMprayojanatA siddha kI gaI hai| . mokSamArga kA phala . NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| . . eyaM magga-maNupattA, jIvA gacchaMti suggiN||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - eyaM - isa, magaM - mArga ko, aNupattA - prApta karane vAle, jIvA - jIva, gacchaMti - prApta karate haiM, suggaiM - sugati-mokSa ko| bhAvArtha - jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa, yaha mokSa kA mArga hai| isa. mArga kA AcaraNa karake jIva sugati - mokSa ko prApta karate haiN| vivecana - aSTavidha karmoM ke bandhana se sarvathA mukta honA - mokSa hai, usakA mArga For Personal & Private Use Only

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144 . .. uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jinokta samyag jJAna-darzana-cAritra-tapa svarUpa hai| ukta mokSamArga meM zuddha gati-prApti yA siddhimokSa mArga gati hai| ___ yadyapi uparyukta gAthAoM meM jJAnAdi ke pUrva 'samyak' vizeSaNa nahIM lagAyA gayA hai kiMtu . 'taccaM' aura 'jiNabhAsiyaM' ye do zabda aise haiM jo darzana, jJAna Adi kI samyaktA ke hI sUcaka haiN| jinhoMne samyagjJAna Adi rUpa mokSamArga kI samyak rUpa se sAdhanAM-ArAdhanA kI hai ve avazya hI sugati - siddhi gati ko prApta karate haiN| samyagjJAna ke bheda.. tattha paMcavihaM NANaM, suyaM aabhinnibohiyN| ohiNANaM tu taiyaM, maNaNANaM ca kevlN||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - tattha - unameM, paMcavihaM - paMcavidha-pAMca prakAra kA, gANaM - jJAna, suyaM - zruta, AbhiNibohiyaM - Abhinibodhika, ohiNANaM - avadhijJAna, taiyaM - tIsarA, maNaNANaM - manaHparyaya jJAna, kevalaM - kevljnyaan| ___bhAvArtha - mokSa ke. jo cAra kAraNa batAye gaye haiM unameM jJAna pA~ca prakAra kA hai| Abhinibodhika (matijJAna), zrutajJAna, tIsarA avadhijJAna, manaHparyaya jJAna aura kevljnyaan|| vivecana - Abhinibodhika (matijJAna) Adi pAMca jJAnoM kA vistRta rUpa se varNana naMdI sUtra meM tathA ThANAMga 5 uddezaka 3 meM hai| saMkSepa meM inakA svarUpa isa prakAra haiM - - 1. matijJAna (Abhinibodhika jJAna) - indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se yogya deza meM rahI huI vastu ko jAnane vAlA jJAna matijJAna (Abhinibodhika jJAna) kahalAtA hai| . 2. zrutajJAna - vAcya - vAcaka bhAva sambandha dvArA zabda se sambaddha artha ko grahaNa karAne vAlA indriya mana kAraNaka jJAna zrutajJAna hai| jaise - isa prakAra kambugrIvAdi AkAra vAlI vastu jaladhAraNAdi kriyA meM samartha hai aura ghaTa zabda se kahI jAtI hai| ityAdi rUpa se zabdArtha kI paryAlocanA ke bAda hone vAle traikAlika sAmAnya pariNAma ko pradhAnatA dene vAlA jJAna zrutajJAna hai| athavA - ___matijJAna ke anantara hone vAlA aura zabda tathA artha kI paryAlocanA jisameM ho, aisA jJAna zrutajJAna kahalAtA hai| jaise ki ghaTa zabda ke sunane para athavA A~kha se ghar3e ke dekhane para usake banAne vAle kA, usake raMga kA aura isI prakAra tatsambandhI bhinna-bhinna viSayoM kA vicAra karanA zrutajJAna hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - dravya, guNa aura paryAya . 145 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 3. avadhijJAna - indriya tathA mana kI sahAyatA binA, maryAdA ko lie hue rUpI dravya kA jJAna karanA avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai| .. 4. manaHparyayajJAna - indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA ko lie hue saMjJI jIvoM ke manogata bhAvoM kA jAnanA manaHparyayajJAna hai| 5. kevalajJAna - mati Adi jJAna kI apekSA binA, trikAla evaM trilokavartI samasta padArthoM ko yugapat hastAmalakavat jAnanA kevalajJAna hai| isa gAthA meM zrutajJAna kA grahaNa pahale kiyA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki matijJAna Adi jJAnoM kA svarUpa prAyaH zrutajJAna ke adhIna hai| isa bAta ko batalAne ke lie yahA~ zrutajJAna kA grahaNa pahale kiyA gayA hai| evaM paMcavihaM NANaM, davvANa ya guNANa y| - pajavANa ya savvesiM, NANaM NANIhiM desiyaM // 5 // kaThina zabdArtha - davvANa - dravyoM kA, guNANa - guNoM kA, pajjavANa - paryAyoM kA, savvesiM - samasta, NANaM - jAnane ke lie, NANIhiM - jJAnI puruSoM ne, desiyaM - nirdeza kiyA hai| bhAvArtha - jJAnI puruSoM ne dravya, guNa aura unakI samasta paryAyoM ko jAnane ke lie yaha uparokta pA~ca prakAra kA jJAna dezita-pharamAyA hai| : dravya, guNa aura paryAya guNANamAsao davvaM, egadavvassiyA gunnaa| - lakkhaNaM prajavANaM tu, ubhao assiyA bhve||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - guNANaM - guNoM kA, Asao - Azraya, egadavvassiyA - eka dravya ke Azrita, guNA - guNa, lakkhaNaM - lakSaNa, pajjavANaM - paryAyoM kA, ubhao - donoM ke, assiyA - Azrita hokara rahanA, bhave - hotA hai| bhAvArtha - dravya guNoM kA Azraya-AdhAra hai, arthAt jisake Azraya meM guNa rahate haiM use 'dravya' kahate haiM aura guNaM apane AdhArabhUta eka dravya meM rahate haiM aura paryAyoM kA lakSaNa yaha hai ki paryAyeM dravya aura guNa donoM meM Azrita rahane vAlI haiM arthAt dravya aura guNa donoM meM jo rahe, use 'paryAya' kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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146 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - jo rUMpa Adi guNoM tathA usakI kAlA, nIlA Adi vibhinna paryAyoM kA AdhAra hai, vaha dravya hai| jaina dArzanikoM ne sahabhAvI dharmoM ko guNa aura kramabhAvI dharmoM ko paryAya kahA hai| jaise - AtmA eka dravya hai, usake jJAna Adi guNa haiM tathA karmavazAt usakI manuSya tiryaMca Adi jo vibhinna avasthAeM haiM, ve usakI paryAya haiN| . . SaT dravya dhammo adhammo AgAsaM, kAlo puggl-jNtvo| esa logo tti paNNatto, jiNehiM vrdNsihiN||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhammo - dharmAstikAya, adhammo - adharmAstikAya, AgAsaM - AkAzAstikAya, kAlo - kAla, puggala-jaMtavo - pudgalAstikAya aura. jIvAstikAya, esayaha, logotti - loka, paNNatto - kahA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, jIvAstikAya aura kAla, yaha chaha dravya rUpa loka hai| aisA varadarzI, kevaladarzI, rAgadveSa ko jItane vAle jinezvara devoM ne pharamAyA hai| vivecana - dharma, adharma, AkAza, pudgala, jIva aura kAla jitane kSetra meM haiM, utane kSetra ko 'loka' kahate haiN| jahA~ AkAza ke sivAya anya koI dravya nahIM hai, use 'aloka' kahate haiN| . dhammo adhammo AgAsaM, davvaM ikkikkmaahiye| aNaMtANi ya davvANi, kAlo puggl-jNtvo||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - ikkikkaM - eka-eka, AhiyaM - kahA hai, aNaMtANi - anaMta, davvANi - drvy| bhAvArtha - dharma dravya, adharma dravya, AkAza dravya ye eka-eka kahe gaye haiM aura kAla pudgala aura jIva, ye tInoM dravya ananta kahe gaye haiN| gai-lakkhaNo u dhammo, ahammo tthaann-lkkhnno| bhAyaNaM savvadavvANaM, NahaM ogaah-lkkhnne||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - gailakkhaNo - gati lakSaNa, ThANalakkhaNo - sthiti lakSaNa, bhAyaNaMbhAjana, savvadavvANaM - sabhI dravyoM kA, NahaM - nabha kA, ogAhalakkhaNaM - avagAhana lkssnn| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- 147 mokSamArga gati - SaT dravya 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ bhAvArtha - dharmAstikAya gati-lakSaNa vAlA hai arthAt dharmAstikAya jIva aura pudgala ko gati karane meM sahAyatA detA hai aura adharmAstikAya sthiti lakSaNa vAlA hai (adharmAstikAya jIva aura pudgaloM ko Thaharane meM sahAyatA detA hai) aura sabhI dravyoM kA bhAjana (pAtra) AdhArabhUta nabha-AkAza avagAhana-lakSaNa vAlA hai| (samasta padArthoM kA AdhArabhUta AkAza dravya hai aura saba ko avakAza-sthAna denA usakA lakSaNa hai)| vattaNA lakkhaNo kAlo, jIvo uvog-lkkhnno| NANeNaM daMsaNeNaM ca,suheNa ya duheNa y||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - vattaNA lakkhaNo - vartanA lakSaNa vAlA, upaogalakkhaNo - upayoga lakSaNa vAlA, NANeNaM - jJAna se, daMsaNeNaM - darzana se, suheNa - sukha se, duheNa - duHkha se| bhAvArtha - kAla dravya, vartanA lakSaNa vAlA hai (jo jIva aura pudgaloM meM navIna-navIna paryAya kI prApti rUpa pariNamana karatA rahatA hai evaM sabhI dravyoM kI avasthAoM ko badalatA rahatA hai, vaha 'kAla dravya' kahalAtA hai) jIva, upayoga (cetanA) lakSaNa vAlA hai, (jisameM jJAna-darzana rUpa upayoga ho use 'jIva' kahate haiM) vaha jJAna, darzana, sukha aura duHkha dvArA pahacAnA jAtA hai| NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| vIriyaM uvaogo ya, eyaM jIvassa lkkhnnN||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - vIriyaM - vIrya, uvaogo - upayoga, jIvassa lakkhaNaM - jIva kA lkssnn| bhAvArtha - jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, vIrya aura upayoga, ye jIva ke viziSTa lakSaNa haiM, arthAt jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, vIrya aura upayoga ye jIva-tattva ko chor3a kara anya kisI meM nahIM rahate, isalie ye jIva ke viziSTa (asAdhAraNa) lakSaNa haiN| vivecana - uparyukta dasavIM aura gyArahavIM gAthAoM meM do bAra jIva dravya ke lakSaNa batAye haiN| dasavIM gAthA ke uttarArddha meM jIva ke svAbhAvika lakSaNoM ko batAyA gayA hai arthAt jJAna, darzana, sukha aura duHkha, ye cAroM lakSaNa sabhI saMsArI jIvoM meM hote haiN| mithyAtva ke hone para mithyAjJAna evaM mithyAdarzana hotA hai tathA samyaktva ke hone para samyag jJAna aura samyagdarzana hotA hai| siddha avasthA meM bhI ina cAroM meM se jJAna, darzana evaM sukha, ye tIna guNa to hote hI haiM evaM duHkha ke pUrNa abhAva rUpa meM cauthA bheda bhI mAnA jA sakatA hai| gyArahavIM gAthA meM jo jIvoM ke chaha guNoM kA varNana kiyA hai ve jIvoM ke saMyogI avasthA (karmoM se saMyukta) ke guNa samajhane caahie| saMyogI avasthA se rahita hone para uparyukta (dasavIM gAthA meM kahe hue) guNa hI hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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148 __uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sabaMdhayAra-ujjoo, pabhA chAyA''tavo i vaa| vaNNa-rasa-gaMdha-phAsA, puggalANaM tu lkkhnnN||12||. .. kaThina zabdArtha - saiMdhayAra ujjoo - zabda, aMdhakAra, udyota, pabhA - prabhA, chAyAchAyA, Atavo - Atapa (dhUpa), vaNNa-rasa-gaMdha-phAsA - varNa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza, puggalANaM- pudgaloM ke| bhAvArtha - zabda, andhakAra, udyota, prabhA, chAyA, Atapa-dhUpa (uSNa prakAza) aura varNa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza, ye saba pudgaloM ke lakSaNa haiN| inake dvArA pudgala dravya pahacAnA jAtA hai| vivecana - zabda - pudgaloM ke saMghAta aura vighAta tathA jIva ke prayatna se hone vAle pudgaloM ke dhvani pariNAma ko zabda kahA gayA hai| zabda ko jaina darzana meM paudgalika, mUrta aura anitya mAnA hai| aMdhakAra aura udyota - aMdhakAra ko jaina darzana meM prakAza kA abhAva rUpa na mAna kara prakAza (udyota) kI taraha pudgala kA sadrUpa paryAya mAnA hai| vAstava meM andhakAra pudgala dravya hai, kyoMki usameM guNa hai| jo-jo guNavAn hotA hai vaha-vaha dravya hotA hai, jaise - prkaash| jaise prakAza kA bhAsvara rUpa aura uSNa sparza prasiddha hai, vaise hI aMdhakAra kA kRSNa rUpa aura zIta sparza anubhava siddha hai| niSkarSa yaha hai ki aMdhakAra (azubha) pudgala kA kArya-lakSaNa hai, isalie vaha paudgalika hai| pudgala kA eka paryAya hai| ____ chAyA : svarUpa aura prakAra - chAyA bhI paudgalika hai - pudgala kA eka paryAya hai| pratyeka sthUla paudgalika padArtha caya-upacaya dharma vAlA hai| pudgala rUpa padArtha kA caya-upacaya hone ke sAtha-sAtha usameM se tadAkAra kiraNeM nikalatI rahatI hai| ve hI kiraNe yogya nimitta milane para pratibimbita hotI hai, use hI 'chAyA' kahA jAtA hai| vaha do prakAra kI hai .. tavarNAdivikAra chAyA (darpaNa Adi svaccha padArthoM meM jyoM kI tyoM dikhAI dene vAlI AkRti) aura pratibimba chAyA (anya padArthoM para aspaSTa pratibimba mAtra pdd'naa)| ataeva chAyA bhAva rUpa hai, abhAva rUpa nhiiN| egattaM ca puhattaM ca, saMkhA saMThANameva y|| saMjogA ya vibhAgA ya, pajavANaM tu lkkhnnN||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - egattaM - ekatva-ekatrita honA, puhattaM - pRthak honA, saMkhA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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- mokSamArga gati - samyag-darzana kA svarUpa - 146 0000000000000000000000000000000NOVOCONOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOD saMkhyA, saMThANameva - saMsthAna-AkAra, saMjogA - saMyoga, vibhAgA - vibhAga, pajjavANaM - paryAyoM kaa|. . .. .... bhAvArtha - ekatva (ikaTThe honA) aura pRthaktva (bikhara jAnA) saMkhyA (eka, do, tIna Adi saMkhyA) aura saMsthAna (AkAra) saMyoga aura vibhAga (viyoga) yaha paryAyoM kA lakSaNa hai| . vivecana - jaise ki eka hI pudgala-dravya meM kramapUrvaka aneka prakAra ke ekatva-pRthaktvAdi bhAva utpanna aura vinaSTa hote rahate haiM; vaise ye hI paryAya kahe jAte haiN| dravya nitya hai aura paryAya . anitya hai| kAraNa yaha hai ki utpAda aura vyaya hone para bhI dravya kI sattA kA abhAva nahIM hotaa| jaise ki suvarNa-piNDa meM kaTaka rUpa kA utpAda aura kuMDalarUpa kA vinAza hotA hai, parantu utpatti aura vinAza ke hone para svarNa apane mUla svarUpa se cyuta nahIM hotA apitu apane mUla rUpa se sarvadA sthita rahatA hai| paramANuoM ke samUha kA ekatra hokara ghar3e kA AkAra bana jAnA ekatva hai aura paramANuoM ke samUha kA bikhara jAnA pRthaktva hai| isI prakAra saMyoga aura vibhAga ke viSaya meM samajha lenA cAhie aura 'ca' zabda se navIna aura purAtana avasthA, rUpa paryAyoM kI kalpanA kara lenI caahiye| . . nava tattvoM ke nAma jIvAjIvA ya baMdho ya, puNNaM pAvAsavo thaa| saMvaro NijarA mokkho, saMtee tahiyA nnv||14|| kaThina zabdArtha - jIvA - jIva, ajIvA - ajIva, baMdho - baMdha, puNNaM - puNya, pAvAsavo - pApa Amrava, saMvaro - saMvara, NijjarA --nirjarA, mokkho - mokSa, saMti - haiM, ee - ye; tahiyA - yathAtathya, Nava - nau| - bhAvArtha - jIva, ajIva, bandha, puNya, pApa, Amrava, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa, ye nava yathAtathya (tattva) haiN| samyag-darzana kA svarUpa tahiyANaM tu bhAvANaM, sabbhAve uvesnnN| bhAveNa saddahaMtassa, sammattaM taM viyAhiyaM // 15 // .. .. kaThina zabdArtha - tahiyANaM bhAvANaM - tathyarUpa (tattvabhUta) bhAvoM ke, sabbhAve - For Personal & Private Use Only

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150 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sadbhAva (astitva), uvaesaNaM - upadeza kA, bhAveNa - bhAvoM se, saddahaMtassa - zraddhA karane vAle ke, sammattaM - samyaktva, viyAhiyaM - kahA gayA hai| . bhAvArtha - ina uparokta tathya-satya jIvAdi tattvoM kA sadbhAva (asalI. svarUpa batalAne vAle) upadeza kA bhAva pUrvaka-antaHkaraNa se zraddhA karane vAle jIva ke samyaktva (samyagdarzana) hotA hai, aisA jinendra bhagavAn ne pharamAyA hai| - vivecana - tattvabhUta jIva-ajIva Adi padArthoM ke viSaya meM AptajanoM kA jo upadeza hai use aMtaHkaraNa se mAnane, usake prati apanI ananya zraddhA rakhane tathA mohanIya karma ke kSaya yA kSayopazama bhAva Adi se AtmA meM utpanna hue abhiruci rUpa pariNAma vizeSa ko tIrthaMkaroM ne samyaktva kahA hai| samyaktva mokSa kA dvAra, mUla yA adhiSThAna hai| usI se Atma-vikAsa kA prAraMbha hotA hai| vrata, tapa yA jJAna Adi samyaktvapUrvaka hoM, tabhI mokSa ke hetu bana sakate haiN| samyaktva kI ruciyA~ NisagguvaesaruI, ANAruI sutta biiyruimev| abhigamavitthAraruI, kiriyA sNkhevdhmmruii||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - NissagguvaesaruI - nisarga-upadeza ruci, ANAruI - AjJAruci, sutta - sUtra, bIyaruImeva - bIja ruci, abhigama - abhigama, vitthAraruI - vistAra ruci, kiriyA - kriyA, saMkheva - saMkSepa, dhammaruI - dhrmruci| bhAvArtha - samyaktva kA svarUpa batA kara, aba usakI ruciyoM ke nAma batAye jAte haiM - 1. nisarga ruci 2. upadeza ruci 3. AjJA ruci 4. sUtra ruci 5. bIja ruci 6. abhigama ruci 7. vistAra ruci 8. kriyA ruci 6. saMkSepa ruci aura 10. dharma ruci| vivecana - ruci kA artha yahAM samyaktva prApti ke vibhinna nimittoM ke prati zraddhA hai| samyaktva ruci ke dasa bheda saMkSepa meM isa prakAra haiM - 1. nisarga ruci - kisI ke upadeza ke binA svAbhAvika rUpa se hone vAlI tttvruci| 2. upadeza ruci - guru Adi ke upadeza se huI tttvruci| 3. AjJAruci - sarvajJa ke vacana se huI tttvruci| . 4. sUtra ruci - AgamoM ke gahana adhyayana se huI tttvruci| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - samyaktva kI ruciyA~ - nisarga ruci - 151 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 5. bIjaruci - bIja kI taraha eka pada kA jJAna hote hI aneka arthoM ko samajha lene yA hRdayaMgama karane kI tttvruci| 6. abhigamaruci - zAstroM ko artha sahita pArAyaNa karane se huI tttvruci| 7. vistAraruci - dravyoM ko naya-pramANoM se vistRta rUpa se jAnane kI huI tttvruci| 8. kriyAruci - vividha dharma kriyAoM meM huI ruci| 6. saMkSepa ruci - vivAdAspada viSayoM se anabhijJa tathA dUra raha kara saMkSepa meM zraddhA rakhane kI ruci| 10. dharmaruci - jinokta dharma ke prati ruci rkhnaa| 1. nisargaruci bhUyattheNAhigayA, jIvAjIvA ya puNNapAvaM c| sahasammuiyAsavasaMvaro ya, roei u nnisggo||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhUyattheNa - sadbhUta artha-yathArtha rUpa se, ahigayA - jAna liyA, sahasammuiyA - apanI hI mati se, AsavasaMvaro - Asrava aura saMvara, roei - ruci rakhatA hai| bhAvArtha - guru Adi ke upadeza ke binA svayameva jAtismaraNa yA pratibhA Adi jJAna dvArA jIva aura ajIva, puNya aura pApa, Asrava aura saMvara tathA bandha, nirjarA aura mokSa, ye padArtha satya haiM isa prakAra jisane jAna liyA hai, usake jo ruci hotI hai, use 'nisarga ruci' kahate haiN| jo jiNadiDhe bhAve, cauvvihe saddahAi symev| emeva NaNNahatti ya, Nisaggaruitti nnaayvvo||18|| kaThina zabdArtha - jiNadiTe - jinopadiSTa yA jinadRSTa, bhAve - bhAvoM ko, cauvvihecAra prakAra se, saddahAi - zraddhA karatA hai, sayameva - svayameva, emeva NaNNahatti - yaha isI prakAra hai, anyathA nahIM aisI, NAyavvo - jAnanA caahiye| ... - bhAvArtha - jo prANI guru Adi ke upadeza ke binA svayameva jAtismaraNa evaM pratibhA Adi jJAna dvArA jinadRSTa-rAgadveSa ke vijetA tIrthaMkara deva ke batAye hue jIvAdi padArthoM ko cAra prakAra se arthAt dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se athavA nAma, sthApanA, dravya, bhAva se 'ye isa prakAra hI haiM na anyathA-anya prakAra se nahIM haiN| isa prakAra zraddhA karatA hai vaha 'nisarga ruci' vAlA hai aisA jAnanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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152 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana ee ceva u bhAve, uvaiTThe jo pareNa saddaha / 'chaumattheNa jiNeNa va, uvaesaruitti NAyavvo // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - uvaTThe upadeza se, pareNa - para-dUsare ke, chaumattheNa chadmastha se, jiNeNa - jina se bhAvArtha - kevalI bhagavAn ke pAsa se athavA dUsare chadmastha guruoM se upadeza suna kara jo ina jIvAdi tattvoM kI zraddhA karatA hai vaha 'upadeza ruci' vAlA hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| 2. upadeza ruci 3. AjJA ruci rAgo doso moho, aNNANaM jassa avagayaM hoi / ANAe royaMto, so khalu ANAruI NAmaM // 20 // - kaThina zabdArtha - rAgo avagayaM - apagata- dUra, ANAe bhAvArtha - jisake rAgadveSa, ajJAna, rAga, doso - dveSa, moho - moha, aNNANaM AjJA se, royaMto - jIvAdi padArthoM para ruci zraddhA rakhatA hai / moha aura ajJAna eka dezataH naSTa ho gayA hai aura AcArya kI AjJA mAtra se hI jisako jIvAdi tattvoM ko jAnane kI ruci hotI hai, vaha nizcaya se 'AjJA ruci' hai / - vivecana prajJApanA sUtra pada meM 'AjJA ruci' kA artha isa prakAra diyA hai- 'jo hetu nahIM jAnatA huA kevala jinAjJA se hI pravacana para ruci zraddhA rakhatA hai aura samajhatA hai ki jinezvara bhagavAn dvArA upadiSTa tattva aise hI haiM, anyathA nahIM, vaha AjJA ruci hai / ' 4. sUtra ruci jo suttamahijjaMto, sueNa ogAhai u sammattaM / aMgeNa bAhireNa va, so suttaruitti NAyavvo // 21 // kaThina zabdArtha - suttaM - zruta ko, ahijjaMto- adhyayana karatA huA, sueNa - sUtroM se, ogAhai - avagAhana karatA hai, sammattaM samyaktva, aMgeNa - aMgapraviSTha, bAhireNa aMga bAhya / - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - samyaktva kI ruciyA~ - vistAra ruci 153 SOGOOGGCONNECOLOGORGEOGOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOG0000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - jo sUtra-zruta par3hatA huA AcArAMgAdi aMgapraviSTa athavA uttarAdhyayana Adi aMgabAhya sUtroM se samyaktva prApta karatA hai vaha 'sUtraruci' hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| aMgapraviSTa tathA aMgabAhya sUtroM ko par3ha kara jIvAdi tattvoM para zraddhA karanA 'sUtraruci' hai| 5 bIja ruci egeNa aNegAI payAI, jo pasarai u smmttN| udaevva tellabiMdU, so bIyaruitti nnaayvvo||22|| kaThina zabdArtha - egeNa - eka pada se, aNegAiM payAI - aneka padoM se, pasarai - phaila jAtA hai, udaevva tellabiMdU - jala meM taila kI bUMda kI trh| ___ bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra jala meM par3I huI taila kI bUMda phaila jAtI hai usI prakAra jisakI samyaktva eka jIvAdi pada se aneka padoM meM phaila jAtI hai vaha 'bIcaruci' hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| 6 abhigama ruci so hoi abhigamaruI, suyaNANaM jeNa atthao dittuN| ikkArasa aMgAI, paiNNagaM diTThivAo y||23|| kaThina zabdArtha - suyaNANaM - zrutajJAna ko, atthao - artha rUpa se, diTuM - dekhA hai yA upadeza prApta kiyA hai, ikkArasa aMgAI - gyAraha aMga, paiNNagaM - prakIrNaka, diddivaaodRssttivaad| . * bhAvArtha - jisane gyAraha aMga, prakIrNaka sUtra aura dRSTivAda tathA upAMga sUtroM meM jo zrutajJAna hai, usako artha rUpa se jAna liyA hai, vaha 'abhigama ruci' hai| vistAra ruci davvANa savvabhAvA, savvapamANehiM jassa uvlddhaa| savvAhiM NayavihIhiM ca, vitthArarui tti nnaayvvo||24|| kaThina zabdArtha - savvapamANehiM - sabhI pramANoM se, uvaladdhA - upalabdha-jJAta ho gaye haiM, NayavihIhiM - naya vidhiyoM se| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - jisane dravyoM kI samasta paryAyoM ko pratyakSAdi sabhI pramANoM se aura saba naya vidhi - naigamAdi nayoM se jAna liyA hai vaha 'vistAraruci' vAlA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhie / 8. kriyA ruci daMsaNa - NANa caritte, tavaviNae saccasamiiguttIsu / jo kiriyAbhAvaruI, so khalu kiriyAruI NAma // 25 // kaThina zabdArtha - daMsaNa - NANa-caritte - darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tavaviNae - tapa vinaya, saccasamiiguttIsu - satya, samiti aura guptiyoM meM, kiriyAbhAvaruI - kriyA bhAva ruci / bhAvArtha - jo darzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa, vinaya, satya, samiti aura gupti kI kriyAoM kA pAlana karane meM bhAvapUrvaka ruci rakhatA hai, vaha nizcaya se 'kriyAruci' hai / 9. saMkSepa ruci 154. aNabhiggahiyakudiTThI, saMkhevarui tti hoi NAyavvo / avisArao pavayaNe, aNabhiggahio ya sesesu // 26 // kaThina zabdArtha - aNabhiggAhiyakudiTThI - jisane kudRSTi grahaNa nahIM kI hai, avisAraoavizArada, pavayaNe pravacana meM, aNabhiggahIo - gRhIta buddhi nahIM hai, sesesu - zeSa kapila Adi matoM para / bhAvArtha - jisane mithyAmata kA grahaNa nahIM kiyA hai tathA zeSa jo kapilAdi ke zAstroM kA bhI jJAtA nahIM hai aura jo jina pravacanoM meM vizArada ( pravINa) nahIM hai, kintu zuddha zraddhA rakhatA hai vaha 'saMkSeparuci' hotA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhie / 10. dharmaruci 1 - jo atthikAyadhammaM, suyadhammaM khalu carittadhammaM c| sahai jiNAbhihiyaM, so dhammaruitti NAyavvo // 27 // kaThina zabdArtha - atthikAyadhammaM - astikAya dharma ko, suyadhammaM - zrutadharma ko, caritadhammaM - cAritra dharma para, saddahai zraddhA karatA hai, jiNAbhihiyaM - jinendra kathita / bhAvArtha - jo jinendra bhagavAn ke kahe hue dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya Adi tathA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - samyaktva kI mahimA 155 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 unake gati, sthiti Adi dharmoM aura zrutadharma-Agama ke svarUpa evaM sAmAyikAdi cAritra dharma kI zraddhA-pratIti karatA hai vaha 'dharmaruci' hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| samyaktva kI zvaddhanA paramatthasaMthavo vA, sudiTTaparamatthasevaNA vA vi| vAvaNNa-kudaMsaNa-vajjaNA, ya smmttsddhnnaa||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - paramatthasaMthavo - paramArtha kA saMstava-paricaya, sudiTThaparamatthasevaNA - . sudRSTa paramArtha sevana, vAvaNNa kudaMsaNa vajjaNA - vyApanna aura kudarzana varjana, sammattasaddahaNAsamyaktva shrddhaan| .. bhAvArtha - paramArtha saMstava - paramArtha kA paricaya kareM arthAt jIvAdi tattvoM kA jJAna prApta kara unakA manana karanA aura sudRSTa paramArtha sevana - samyak prakAra se tattvoM ke jJAtA AcAryaupAdhyAya-sAdhu Adi kI sevA karanA tathA vyApannavarjana - jisane samyaktva vamana kara diyA ho arthAt samyaktva se patita hue vyaktiyoM kI saMgati kA tyAga karanA, kudarzana varjana - kudarzaniyoM (kutIrthiyoM kI saMgati) kA tyAga krnaa| ina guNoM se samyaktva zraddhAna - isase samyaktva kI prApti hotI haiM aura samakita kI zraddhA kI surakSA hotI haiN| samyaktva se patita aura kudarzaniyoM kI saMgati se samyaktva malina hotI haiN| isalie inakI saMgati kA tyAga karanA hI zreyaskara hai| ye cAra samyaktva kI zraddhanA kahalAtI hai| samyaktva kI mahimA Natthi carittaM sammattavihUNaM, daMsaNe u bhiyvvN| sammatta-carittAI, jugavaM puvvaM va sammattaM // 26 // kaThina zabdArtha - Natthi - nahIM hotA, carittaM - cAritra, sammattavihUNaM - samyaktva ke binA, bhaiyavvaM - bhajanA, sammatta-carittAI - samyaktva aura cAritra, jugavaM - yugapat-eka sAtha, puSvaM - pahale, sammattaM - smyktv| bhAvArtha - samyaktva binA cAritra nahIM hotA aura samyaktva ke hone para cAritra kI bhajanA hai| samyaktva aura cAritra yugapat (eka sAtha) bhI ho sakate haiM athavA pahale samyaktva hotA hai aura pIche cAritra hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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156 ___uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - samyaktva kI prApti hone para hI bhAva cAritra kI prApti hotI hai| ataH samakita kA bar3A mahattva hai| sabhI jIva anAdi kAla se mithyAdRSTi hI haiN| jIva samadRSTi pIche hI banatA hai| nithyAdRSTi ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. anAdi aparyavasita (Adi rahita aura aMta rahita) aisA jIva abhavI hotA hai vaha anAdikAla se mithyAtvI to hai hI usake mithyAtva kA kabhI bhI anta nahIM hotaa| vaha mithyAdRSTi hI, banA rahatA hai| 2. anAdi saparyavasita arthAt anAdi se mithyAdRSTi to hai kintu usake mithyAtva kA aMta A jAtA hai aisA jIva bhavI (bhavasiddhika) hotA hai| 3. sAdi saparyavasita arthAt kisI bhavI jIva ko aupazamika athavA kSAyopazamika samakita kI prApti huI kintu kAlAMtara meM usakI samakita calI gayI aura mithyAdRSTi bana gayA phira kAlAMtara meM usako samakita kI prApti hogii| aisA jIva sAdi saparyavasita mithyAdRSTi kahalAtA hai| usake guNasthAna car3hane kI cAra mArgaNAeM haiM - pahale se tIsare yA cauthe yA pAMcaveM yA sAtaveM guNasthAna meN| pahale guNasthAna se sIdhA sAtaveM guNasthAna meM jAne vAle jIva ko samyaktva aura bhAva cAritra donoM eka sAtha prApta hote haiN| kintu usameM bhI samyaktva kI prApti pahale aura bhAva cAritra kI prApti pIche hotI hai| yahI Azaya isa gAthA meM batalAyA gayA hai| NAdaMsaNissa NANaM, NANeNa viNA Na huMti crnngunnaa| aguNissa Natthi mokkho, Natthi amokkhassa nnivvaannN||30|| kaThina zabdArtha - adaMsaNissa - darzana rahita ko, NANaM - jJAna, NANeNa viNA - jJAna ke binA, Na - nahIM, caraNaguNA - cAritra ke guNa, aguNissa - cAritra guNa rahita manuSya kA, mokkho Natthi - mokSa nahIM hotA, amokkhassa - amukta kA, NivvANaM - nirvaann| ___ bhAvArtha - samyagdarzana (samakita) rahita puruSa ke samyagjJAna nahIM hotaa| samyagjJAna ke binA cAritraguNa pragaTa nahIM hote| cAritraguNa-rahita manuSya kA mokSa nahIM hotA aura karmoM se chuTakArA hue binA nirvANa (siddhi pada) kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| darzanAcAra ke bheda NissaMkiya NikkaMkhiya, NibvitigicchA amUDhadiTThI y| uvavUha-thirIkaraNe, vacchalla-pabhAvaNe atttth||31|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - darzanAcAra ke bheda kaThina zabdArtha - NissaMkiya - niHzaMkita, NikkaMkhiya - niSkAMkSita-AkAMkSA rahita, NivvitigicchA - nirvicikitsA, amUDhadiTThI - amUDhadRSTi, uvavUha - upabRMhaNa, thirIkaraNesthirIkaraNa, vacchalla vAtsalya, pabhAvaNe - prabhAvanA, aTTha ATha / bhAvArtha 1. niHzaMkita - vItarAga - sarvajJa ke vacanoM meM zaMkA na karanA 2. niSkAMkSitaparadarzana kI AkAMkSA na karanA athavA sukha kI AkAMkSA na karanA aura duHkha se dveSa na karanA, kintu sukha-duHkha ko apane kiye hue karmoM kA phala samajha kara samabhAva rakhanA 3. nirvicikitsA - dharma ke phala meM sandeha na karanA athavA apane brahmacarya Adi vratoM ke pAlana kI dRSTi se sAdhu sAdhviyoM kA mailA zarIra aura maile kapar3e dekha kara ghRNA na karanA 4. amUDhadRSTi - kutIrthiyoM ko RddhizAlI dekha kara bhI apanI zraddhA ko dRr3ha rakhanA 5. upabRMhA - guNIjanoM ko dekha kara unakI prazaMsA karanA evaM unake guNoM kI vRddhi karanA tathA svayaM bhI una guNoM ko prApta karane kA prayatna karanA 6. sthirIkaraNa - dharma se Digate prANI ko dharma meM sthira karanA aura 7. vAtsalyasAdharmiyoM ke sAtha vAtsalyabhAva rakhanA 8 prabhAvanA jainadharma kI prazaMsA aura unnati ke lie ye ATha darzanAcAra haiN| haiM - - - ceSTA karanA, vivecana' - uparyukta gAthA meM Aye hue samyaktva (darzana) ke ATha AcAroM meM se zurU ke cAra AcAra to vyaktigata jIvana se saMbaMdhita hai| Age ke cAra AcAra (pAMcaveM se AThaveM taka) saMghIya vyavasthA se saMbaMdhita hai| athavA inameM se prathama ke cAra AcAra to antaraMga haiM aura Age ke cAra bahiraMga kahe jAte haiN| ina ATha AcAroM ke dvArA darzana kI puSTi hotI hai aura samyagjJAna kI prApti ho jAtI hai| ina ATha AcAroM kA vistAra se varNana isa prakAra hai - 1. niHzaMkatA - jinokta tattva, deva, guru, dharma-saMgha yA zAstra Adi meM dezataH yA sarvataH zaMkA kA na honA samyagdarzanAcAra kA prathama aMga niHzaMkatA hai| zaMkA ke do artha kiye gae haiM - saMdeha aura bhaya / arthAt jinokta tattvAdi ke prati saMdeha athavA sAta bhayoM se rahita honA niHzaMkita samyagdarzana hai / 2. niSkAMkSA - kAMkSA rahita honA niSkAMkSita samyagdarzana hai| kAMkSA ke do artha milate 1. ekAntadRSTi vAle darzanoM ko svIkAra karane kI icchA athavA 2. dharmAcaraNa se ihalaukika-pAralaukika vaibhava yA sukhabhoga Adi pAne kI icchA / 3. nirvicikitsA vicikitsA rahita honA samyagdarzana kA tRtIya AcAra hai| - 157 000 For Personal & Private Use Only

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158 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana c00000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO vicikitsA ke bhI do artha hai - 1. dharmaphala meM saMdeha karanA aura 2. jugupsaa-ghRnnaa| dvitIya artha kA Azaya hai - ratnatraya se pavitra sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke zarIra ko malina dekha kara ghRNA karanA yA sudeva, suguru sudharma Adi kI nindA karanA bhI vicikitsA hai| 4. amUDhadRSTi - devamUDhatA, gurumUDhatA, dharmamUDhatA, zAstramUDhatA, lokamUDhatA Adi mUDhatAoM - mohamayI dRSTiyoM se rahita honA amUDhadRSTi hai| devamUDhatA - rAgI-dveSI devoM kI upAsanA karanA, gurumUDhatA - Arambha-parigraha meM Asakta, hiMsAdi meM pravRtta, mAtra veSadhArI sAdhu ko guru mAnanA, dharmamUDhatA - ahiMsAdi zuddha dharmatattvoM ko dharma na mAnakara hiMsA, Arambha, ADambara, prapaMca Adi se yukta sampradAya yA mata-paMtha ko yA snAnAdi Arambhajanya kriyAkANDoM yA amuka veza ko dharma mAnanA dharmamUDhatA hai| zAstramUDhatA - hiMsAdi kI prarUpaNA karane vAle yA asatya-kalpanApradhAna, athavA rAga-dveSa yukta alpajJoM dvArA jinAjJA-viruddha prarUpita granthoM ko zAstra maannaa| lokamUDhatA - amuka nadI yA samudra meM snAna, athavA giripattana Adi lokapracalita kurUr3hiyoM yA kuprathAoM ko dharma maannaa| kinhIM-kinhIM AcAryoM ke anusAra mUDhatA kA artha - ekAntavAdI, kupathagAmiyoM tathA Sar3AyatanoM (mithyAtva, mithyAdRSTi, mithyAjJAna, mithyAjJAnI, mithyAcAritra, mithyAcAritrI) kI prazaMsA stuti, sevA yA samparka athavA paricaya karanA bhI hai| 5. upabRMhaNa - isake artha haiM - 1. prazaMsA 2. vRddhi 3. pusstti| yathA - 1. guNIjanoM kI prazaMsA karake unake guNoM ko bar3hAvA denA 2. apane AtmaguNoM (kSamA, mRdutA Adi) kI vRddhi karanA 3. samyagdarzana kI puSTi krnaa| kaI AcArya isake badale upagUhana mAnate haiN| jisakA artha hai - 1. paradoSoM kA nigUhana karanA, athavA apane guNoM kA gopana krnaa| 6. sthirIkaraNa - samyaktva athavA cAritra se calAyamAna ho rahe vyaktiyoM ko punaH usI mArga meM sthira kara denA yA use arthAdi kA sahayoga dekara dharma meM sthira karanA sthirIkaraNa hai| 7. vAtsalya - ahiMsAdi dharma athavA sAdharmikoM ke prati hArdika evaM niHsvArtha anurAga, vatsalabhAva rakhanA tathA sAdharmika sAdhuvarga kI yA zrAvakavarga kI sevA krnaa| 8. prabhAvanA - prabhAvanA kA artha hai - 1. ratnatraya se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita (prabhAvita) karanA 2. dharma evaM saMgha kI unnati ke lie cintana, maMgalamayI bhAvanA krnaa| ATha prakAra ke vyakti prabhAvaka mAne jAte haiM - 1. pravacanI 2. vAdI 3. dharmakathI 4. naimittika 5. siddha (maMtrasiddhiprApta Adi) aura 6. kvi| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - samyakcAritra kA svarUpa 156 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samyakracAritra kA svarUpa sAmAiyattha paDhama, cheovaTThAvaNaM bhave biiyN| parihAravisuddhIyaM, suhumaM taha saMparAyaM c||32|| akasAyamahakkhAyaM, chaumatthassa jiNassa vaa| eyaM cayarittakaraM, cArittaM hoi AhiyaM // 33 // kaThina zabdArtha - attha - isameM, sAmAiyaM - sAmAyika, paDhamaM - prathama, cheovaTThAvaNaMchedopasthApanIya, bhave - hotA hai, bIyaM - dUsarA, parihAravisuddhIyaM - parihAra vizuddhi, suhamaM saMparAyaM - sUkSma sNpraay| akasAyaM - kaSAya rahita, ahakkhAyaM - yathAkhyAta, chaumatthassa - chadmastha ke, jiNassa - jina ke, carittaM - cAritra, cayarittakaraM - cayariktakara - saMcita karmarAzi ko rikta karane vAlA, hoi - hotA hai, AhiyaM - kahA hai| bhAvArtha - aba cAritra ke bhedoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai - atha-isake bAda cAritra meM pahalA sAmAyika, dUsarA chedopasthApanIya, tIsarA parihAravizuddhi, cauthA sUkSmasaMparAya cAritra hai| kaSAya ke kSaya yA upazama se hone vAlA pA~cavA~ yathAkhyAta cAritra gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI chadmastha muni ke athavA kevalI bhagavAn ke hotA hai| yaha pA~coM prakAra kA cAritra cayarikta kara - saMcita karmoM ke khajAne ko rikta (khAlI) karane vAlA arthAt karmoM kA nAza karane vAlA hai, aisA jinendra bhagavAn ne pharamAyA hai| - vivecana - ina pAMca cAritroM kA vistRta rUpa se varNana bhagavatI sUtra ke zataka 25 uddezaka 7 meM tathA ThANAMga sUtra 5 uddezaka 2 meM haiN| jijJAsuoM ko vahA~ se dekhanA caahie| saMkSipta svarUpa isa prakAra hai - ___ cAritra kI vyAkhyA aura bheda - cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSaya, upazama yA kSayopazama se hone vAle virati pariNAma ko cAritra kahate haiN| anya janma meM grahaNa kiye hue karma saMcaya ko dUra karane ke lie mokSAbhilASI AtmA kA sarva sAvadha yoga se nivRtta honA cAritra kahalAtA hai| ___ cAritra ke pAMca bheda haiM - 1. sAmAyika cAritra 2. chedopasthApanIya cAritra 3. parihAra vizuddhi cAritra 4. sUkSma samparAya cAritra aura 5. yathAkhyAta caaritr| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 1. sAmAyika cAritra sama arthAt rAga-dveSa rahita AtmA ke pratikSaNa apUrva - apUrva nirjarA se hone vAlI Atmavizuddhi kA prApta honA, sAmAyika hai| bhavATavI ke bhramaNa se paidA hone vAle kleza ko pratikSaNa nAza karane vAlI, cintAmaNi, kAmadhenu evaM kalpavRkSa ke sukhoM kA bhI tiraskAra karane vAlI, nirupama sukha dene vAlI aisI jJAna, darzana, cAritra paryAyoM ko prApta karAne vAle, rAga-dveSa rahita AtmA ke kriyAnuSThAna ko sAmAyika cAritra kahate haiN| 160 - sarva sAvadha vyApAra kA tyAga karanA evaM niravadya vyApAra kA sevana karanA, sAmAyika cAritra hai| yoM to cAritra ke sabhI bheda sAvadya yoga viratirUpa haiN| isalie sAmAnyataH sAmAyika hI haiM / kintu cAritra ke dUsare bhedoM ke sAtha cheda Adi vizeSaNa hone se nAma aura artha se bhinnabhinna batAye gaye haiN| cheda Adi vizeSaNoM ke na hone se pahale cAritra kA nAma sAmAnya rUpa se sAmAyika hI diyA gayA hai| sAmAyika ke do bheda - itvarakAlika sAmAyika aura yAvatkathika sAmAyika | itvaskAlika sAmAyika - itvarakAla kA artha hai alpa kAla arthAt bhaviSya meM dUsarI bAra phira sAmAyika vrata kA vyapadeza hone se jo alpakAla kI sAmAyika ho, use itvarakAlika sAmAyika kahate haiN| pahale evaM antima tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke tIrtha meM jaba taka ziSya meM mahAvrata kA AropaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA, taba taka usa ziSya ke itvarakAlika sAmAyika samajhanI cAhie / yAvatkathika sAmAyika - yAvajjIvana kI sAmAyika yAvatkathika sAmAyika kahalAtI hai| prathama evaM antima tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke sivA zeSa bAIsa tIrthaMkara bhagavAn evaM mahAvideha kSetra tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke yAvatkathika sAmAyika hotI hai| kyoMki ina tIrthaMkaroM ke ziSyoM ko dUsarI bAra sAmAyika vrata nahIM diyA jAtA / 2. chedopasthApanIya cAritra - jisa cAritra meM pUrva paryAya kA cheda evaM mahAvratoM meM upasthApana - AropaNa hotA hai, use chedopasthApanIya cAritra kahate haiM / athavA - pUrva paryAya kA cheda karake jo mahAvrata diye jAte haiM, use chedopasthApanIya cAritra kahate haiM / yaha cAritra bharata, airAvata kSetra ke prathama evaM carama tIrthaMkaroM ke tIrtha meM hI hotA hai, zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke tIrtha meM nahIM hotA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - samyakcAritra kA svarUpa - 161 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 chedopasthApanIya cAritra ke do bheda haiM - 1. niraticAra chedopasthApanIya 2. sAticAra chedopsthaapniiy| 1. niraticAra chedopasthApanIya - itvara sAmAyika vAle ziSya ke evaM eka tIrtha se dUsare tIrtha meM jAne vAle sAdhuoM ke, jo vratoM kA AropaNa hotA hai vaha niraticAra chedopasthApanIya cAritra hai| ... 2. sAticAra chedopasthApanIya - mUla guNoM kA ghAta karane vAle sAdhu ke jo vratoM kA AropaNa hotA hai vaha sAticAra chedopasthApanIya cAritra hai| 3. parihAra vizuddhi cAritra - jisa cAritra meM parihAra tapa vizeSa se karma nirjarA rUpa zuddhi hotI hai, use parihAra vizuddhi cAritra kahate haiN| athavA - jisa cAritra meM aneSaNIyAdi kA parityAga vizeSa rUpa se zuddha hotA hai, vaha parihAra vizuddhi cAritra hai| - svayaM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke samIpa yA tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke samIpa raha kara pahale jisane parihAra vizuddhi cAritra aGgIkAra kiyA hai, usake pAsa yaha cAritra aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai| nava sAdhuoM kA gaNa, parihAra tapa aMgIkAra karatA hai| ina meM se cAra tapa karate haiM jo pArihArika kahalAte haiN| cAra vaiyAvRtya karate haiM, jo anupArihArika kahalAte haiM aura eka kalpasthita arthAt guru rUpa meM rahatA hai, jisake pAsa pArihArika evaM anupArihArika sAdhu AlocanA, vaMdanA, pratyAkhyAna Adi karate haiN| pArihArika sAdhu grISma Rtu meM jaghanya eka upavAsa, madhyama belA (do upavAsa) aura utkRSTa telA (tIna upavAsa) tapa karate haiN| zizira kAla meM jaghanya belA, madhyama telA aura utkRSTa (cAra upavAsa) caulA tapa karate haiN| varSA kAla meM jaghanya telA, madhyama caulA aura utkRSTa pacaulA tapa karate haiN| zeSa cAra nupArihArika evaM kalpasthita (guru rUpa) pAMca sAdhu prAyaH nitya bhojana karate haiN| ye upavAsa Adi nahIM krte| AyaMbila ke sivA ye aura bhojana nahIM karate arthAt sadA AyaMbila hI karate haiN| isa prakAra pArihArika sAdhu chaha mAsa taka tapa karate haiN| chaha mAsa taka tapa kara lene ke bAda ve anupArihArika arthAt vaiyAvRtya karane vAle ho jAte haiM aura vaiyAvRtya karane vAle (anupArihArika) sAdhu pArihArika bana jAte haiM arthAt tapa karane laga jAte haiN| yaha krama bhI chaha mAsa taka pUrvavat calatA hai| isa prakAra ATha sAdhuoM ke tapa For Personal & Private Use Only

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162 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kara lene para unameM se eka guru pada para sthApita kiyA jAtA hai aura zeSa sAta vaiyAvRtya karate haiM aura guru pada para rahA huA sAdhu tapa karanA zurU karatA hai| yaha bhI chaha mAsa taka tapa karatA hai| isa prakAra aThAraha mAsa meM yaha parihAra tapa kA kalpa pUrNa hotA hai| parihAra tapa pUrNa hone para ve sAdhu yA to isI kalpa ko punaH prArambha karate haiM yA jina kalpa dhAraNa kara lete haiM yA vApisa gaccha meM A jAte haiN| yaha cAritra, chedopasthApanIya cAritra vAloM ke hI hotA hai, dUsaroM ke nhiiN| . nirvizyamAnaka aura nirviSTakAyika ke bheda se parihAra vizuddhi cAritra do prakAra kA hai| __tapa karane vAle pArihArika sAdhu nirvizyamAnaka kahalAte haiN| unakA cAritra nirvizyamAnaka parihAra vizuddhi cAritra kahalAtA hai| tapa karake vaiyAvRtya karane vAle anupArihArika sAdhu tathA tapa karane ke bAda guru pada rahA huA sAdhu nirviSTakAyika kahalAtA hai| inakA cAritra, nirviSTakAyika parihAra vizuddhi cAritra kahalAtA hai| 4. sUkSma samparAya cAritra - samparAya kA artha kaSAya hotA hai| jisa cAritra meM sUkSma samparAya arthAt saMjvalana lobha kA sUkSma aMza hotA hai, use sUkSma samparAya cAritra kahate vizuddhyamAna aura saMklizyamAna ke bheda se sUkSma samparAya cAritra ke do bheda haiN| kSapaka zreNI evaM upazama zreNI para car3hane vAle sAdhu ke pariNAma uttarottara zuddha rahane se unakA sUkSma samparAya cAritra vizuddhyamAna kahalAtA hai| upazama zreNI se girate hue sAdhu ke pariNAma saMklezayukta hote haiM, isalie unakA sUkSma samparAya cAritra saMklizyamAna kahalAtA hai| 5. yathAkhyAta cAritra - sarvathA kaSAya kA udaya na hone se aticAra rahita pAramArthika rUpa se prasiddha cAritra, yathAkhyAta cAritra kahalAtA hai| athavA akaSAyI sAdhu kA niraticAra yathArtha cAritra yathAkhyAta cAritra kahalAtA hai| chadmastha aura kevalI ke bheda se yathAkhyAta cAritra ke do bheda hai athavA upazAMta moha aura kSINa moha yA pratipAtI aura apratipAtI ke bheda se isake do bheda haiN| sayogI kevalI aura ayogI kevalI ke bheda se kevalI yathAkhyAta cAritra ke do bheda haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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mokSamArga gati - jJAnAdi kI upayogitA 163 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samyak tapa kA svarUpa tavo ya duviho vutto, bAhiranbhataro thaa| bAhiro chavviho vutto, evamanbhaMtaro tvo||34|| kaThina zabdArtha - tavo - tapa, duviho - do prakAra kA, vutto - kahA gayA hai, bAhirabbhaMtaro - bAhya aura AbhyaMtara, bAhiro - bAhya, chavviho - chaha prakAra kA, evaM - isI prakAra, anbhaMtaro - aabhyntr| bhAvArtha - tapa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| bAhya tapa aura Abhyantara tp| bAhya tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA haiM isI prakAra Abhyantara tapa bhI chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA haiN| vivecana - mokSa kA caturtha sAdhana - tapa antaraMga (AtmA para asara dikhAne vAlA) evaM bahiraMga (sarIra para prabhAva dikhAne vAlA) rUpa se karma nirjarA va Atma vizuddhi kA kAraNa hone se mokSa kA viziSTa sAdhana hai| isalie ise pRthak mokSamArga ke rUpa meM yahA~ sthAna diyA gayA hai| tapa kI bheda - prabheda sahita vistRta vyAkhyA uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 'tapomArgagati' nAmaka tIsaveM adhyayana meM dI gaI hai| jJAnAdi kI upayogitA NANeNa jANai bhAve, daMsaNeNa ya sddhe| caritteNa NigiNhAi, taveNa prisujjhi||35|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANeNa - jJAna se, jANai - jAnatA hai, bhAve - bhAvoM-tattvoM ko, daMsaNeNa - darzana se, saddahe - zraddhA karatA hai, caritteNa - cAritra se, NigiNhAi - nirodha karatA hai, taveNa - tapa se, parisujjhai - vizuddhi karatA hai| bhAvArtha - AtmA jJAna se padArthoM ko jAnatA hai, darzana (samyaktva) se zraddhA karatA hai cAritra. se Asrava kA nirodharUpa saMvara karatA hai arthAt Ate hue karmoM ko rokatA hai aura tapa se pUrvakRta karmoM kA kSaya kara ke zuddha hotA hai| vivecana - samyagjJAna kA kArya vastu tattva ko jAnanA hai, samyagdarzana kA kArya usa para pUrNa vizvAsa karanA hai, cAritra kA kArya AsravoM se rahita karanA hai aura tapa kA kArya AtmA se For Personal & Private Use Only

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164 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - aTThAIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMyukta karmoM ko naSTa kara use zuddha banAnA hai| ina cAroM ke dvArA AtmA karmabaMdhanoM se sarvathA mukta ho jAtI hai| upasaMhAra khavittA puvvakammAI, saMjameNa taveNa y| . savvadukkhapahINaTThA, pakkamaMti mhesinno||36|| tibemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - khavittA - kSaya karake, puvvakammAI - pUrva karmoM kA, saMjameNa - saMyama se, taveNa - tapa se, savvadukkhapahINaTThA - sabhI duHkhoM ko naSTa karane ke liye, pakkamaMti - parAkrama karate haiM, mahesiNo - mhrssignn| bhAvArtha - maharSi, muni mahAtmA saMyama aura tapa se pUrvakRta karmoM ko kSaya kara ke sabhI duHkhoM se rahita hone ke lie jJAna darzana cAritra meM parAkrama (puruSArtha) karate haiM aura usake phalasvarUpa-siddhi gati prApta karate haiN||36|| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM AgamakAra ne isa adhyayana kA upasaMhAra karate hue aura tapa saMyama se karmoM kI mukti batAI hai| samyagjJAnAdi prathama tIna kA saMyama meM aura samyak tapa kA tapa meM isa prakAra cAroM kA saMyama aura tapa meM grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| ina donoM upAyoM se AtmA sarva karmoM se rahita bana kara mokSa ke zAzvata sukhoM ko prApta karatI hai| // mokSamArgagati nAmaka aTThAIsavAM adhyayana smaapt|| 6 3 For Personal & Private Use Only

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samatta parakkame NAmaM eguNatIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM samyaktva parAkrama nAmaka unatIsavAM adhyayana prastuta adhyayana meM 73 prakAra ke vividha viSayaka praznottaroM ke dvArA jIva ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa kA suMdara krama batAyA gayA hai| yaha pUrA adhyayana gadyamaya hai| isake sabhI prazna aura uttara bahuta hI mArmika aura sAdhaka ko navIna dRSTi pradAna karane vAle haiN| ___aTThAIsaveM adhyayana meM jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ina cAra ko mukti kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| ye cAroM hI saMvega se lekara akarmatA taka tihattara bola vAle hote haiN| so inhIM boloM kA varNana isa adhyayana meM kiyA gayA hai| samyaktva parAkrama kA phala suyaM me AusaM! teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM - iha khalu sammattaparakkame NAmaM ajjhayaNe samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM kAsaveNaM paveie, jaM sammaM saddahittA pattaittA royaittA phAsaittA pAlaittA tIrittA kittaittA sohaittA ArAhaittA ANAe aNupAlaittA bahave jIvA sijhaMti bujhaMti muccaMti pariNivvAyaMti savvadukkhANamaMtaM kreNti||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - suyaM - sunA hai, me - maiMne, AusaM - he AyuSman, teNaM - una, bhagavayA - bhagavAn ne, evaM - isa prakAra, akkhAyaM - kahA thA, sammattaparakkamme NAmaM - samyaktva parAkrama nAmaka, ajjhayaNe - adhyayana, samaNeNaM - zramaNa, mahAvIreNaM - mahAvIra ne, kAsaveNaM - kAzyapa gotrIya, paveie - pratipAdana kiyA hai, jaM - jisakA, sammaM - samyak, saddahittA - zraddhAna karake, pattaittA - pratIti kara ke, royaittA - ruci karake, phAsaMittA - sparza karake, pAlaittA - pAlana karake, tIrittA - pAra karake, kittaittA - kIrtana karake, sohaittA - zuddha karake, ArAhaittA - ArAdhana karake, ANAe aNupAlaittAAjJAnusAra pAlana karake, bahave jIvA - bahuta se jIva, sijhaMti - siddha hote haiM, bujjhaMtibuddha hote haiM, muccaMti - mukta hote haiM, pariNivvAyaMti - parinirvANa ko prApta hote haiM, savvadukkhANaM - samasta duHkhoM kA, aMtaM kareMti - aMta karate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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166 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmAsvAmI apane ziSya jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki he AyuSman jambU! una bhagavantoM ne isa prakAra kahA thA so maiMne sunA hai| isa jinazAsana meM nizcaya hI kAzyapa gotrIya thamaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne samyaktva parAkrama nAmaka adhyayana pratipAdita kiyA hai jisa para samyak prakAra se zraddhA kara ke, pratIti kara ke, ruci kara ke, sparza (grahaNa) kara ke, pAlana kara ke, tira kara - adhyayana adhyApana Adi dvArA usako samApta karake, kIrtana kara ke, zuddha kara ke, ArAdhana kara ke, AjJAnusAra pAlana kara ke bahuta se jIva siddha hote haiM, buddha hote haiM, sakala karmoM se mukta hote haiM, karma rUpI dAvAnala se chUTa kara zAnta hote haiM aura sabhI prakAra ke zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA anta karate haiN| vivecana - samAna zabdoM ke vyutpattijanya bhinna artha - . zraddhA karanA - kevalI bhagavAn ke vacana satya haiM, aisA vizvAsa krnaa| pratIti karanA - hetu yukti Adi ke dvArA vizeSa nizcaya krnaa| ruci karanA - bhagavAn ke vacanoM ko maiM bhI jIvana meM utArU~, aisI abhilASA krnaa| sparza karanA - mana, vacana, kAyA se svIkAra krnaa| isI prakAra pAlana karanA, tIra (kinAre) taka phuNcnaa| bhagavAn ke vacanoM ko maiMne jIvana meM utArA, yaha acchA kiyA, isa prakAra kIrtana (prazaMsA) krnaa| zodhana karanA - aticAroM kI zuddhi krnaa| . ArAdhana karanA - sUtrokta vidhi se pAlana krnaa| anupAlana karanA - tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI AjJA ke anusAra pAlana krnaa| siddhyanti - saMsAra ke sAre kArya siddha ho gaye, koI kArya karanA bAkI nahIM rhaa| buddhayante - kevala jJAna, kevala darzana ke dvArA sampUrNa lokAloka ko jAnate aura dekhate haiN| mucyante - AThoM karmoM se sarvathA mukta ho jAte haiN| parinirvAnti - sampUrNa karma rUpI agni ke sarvathA bujha jAne ke kAraNa zItalIbhUta bana jAte haiN| ataeva zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA sarvathA anta kara dene ke kAraNa evaM siddhi gati nAmaka sthAna kI prApti se avyAbAdha sukha ke bhoktA bana jAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra 167 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra tassa NaM ayamaDhe evamAhijjai, taMjahA - 1. saMvege 2. Nivvee 3. dhammasaddhA 4. gurusAhammiyasussUsaNayA 5. AloyaNayA 6. jiMdaNayA 7. garihaNayA 8. sAmAie 6. cauvIsatthae 10. vaMdaNae 11. paDikkamaNe 12. kAussagge 13. paccakkhANe 14. thavathuimaMgale 15. kAlapaDilehaNayA 16. pAyacchittakaraNe 17. khamAvaNayA 18. sajjhAe 16. vAyaNayA 20. paDi pucchaNayA 21. pariyaTTaNayA 22. aNuppehA 23. dhammakahA 24. suyassa ArAhaNayA 25. egaggamaNa-saNNivesaNayA 26. saMjame 27. tave 28. vodANe 26. suhasAe 30. appaDibaddhayA 31. vivittasayaNAsaNasevaNayA 32. viNiyaTTaNayA 33. saMbhogapaccakkhANe 34. uvahipaccakkhANe 35. AhArapaccakkhANe 36. kasAyapaccakkhANe 37. jogapaccakkhANe 38. sarIrapaccakkhANe 36. sahAyapaccakkhANe 40. bhattapaccakkhANe 41. sabbhAvapaccakkhANe 42. paDirUvaNayA 43. veyAvacce 44. savvaguNasaMpaNNayA 45. vIyarAgayA 46. khaMtI 47. muttI 48. ajave 46. maddave 50. bhAvasacce 51. karaNasacce 52. jogasacce 53. maNaguttayA 54. vayaguttayA 55. kAyaguttayA 56. maNasamAdhAraNayA 57. vayasamAdhAraNayA 58. kAyasamAdhAraNayA 56. NANasaMpaNNayA 60. saNasaMpaNNayA 61. carittasaMpaNNayA 62. soiMdiyaNiggahe 63. cakkhiMdiyaNiggahe 64. pANiMdiyaNiggahe 65. jibhiMdiyaNiggahe 66. phAsiMdiyaNiggahe 67. kohavijae 68. mANavijae 66. mAyAvijae 70. lobhavijae. 71. pejjadosamicchAdasaNavijae 72. selesI 73. akmmyaa||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - ayaM - yaha, aDhe - artha, Ahijjai - kahA jAtA hai, saMvege - saMvega, Nivvee - nirveda, dhammasaddhA - dharmazraddhA, gurusAhammiyasussUsaNayA - guru aura sAdharmika kI zuzrUSA, AloyaNayA - AlocanA, jiMdaNayA - nindanA, garihaNayA - garhaNA, sAmAie For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana sAmAyika, cauvIsatthae - caturviMzati (jina) stava, vaMdaNae - vaMdanA, paDikkamaNe pratikramaNa, kAussagge - kAyotsarga, paMccakkhANe pratyAkhyAna, thavathuimaMgale -stutimaMgala kApaDiyA kAla pratilekhanatA, pAyacchittakaraNe - prAyazcittakaraNa, khamAvaNayA kSamApanA, sajjhAe - svAdhyAya, vAyaNayA vAcanA, paDipucchaNayA pratipRcchA, pariyaTTaNayAparAvartanA- punarAvRtti, aNuppehA - anuprekSA, dhammakahA dharmakathA, suyasa ArAhaNayA zruta-ArAdhanA, egaggamaNasaNNivesaNayA ekAgra mana kI sannivezanA, saMjame - saMyama, tavetapa, vodANe - vyavadAna - karmoM kI nirjarA, suhasAe - sukhazAtA, appaDibaddhayA - apratibaddhatA, vivittasayaNAsaNasevaNayA - vivikta zayana Asana sevana, viNiyaTTaNayA - vinivartanA, saMbhogapaccakkhANe - sambhoga pratyAkhyAna, uvahipaMccakkhANe - upadhi (upakaraNa) kA pratyAkhyAna, AhArapaccakkhANe AhAra pratyAkhyAna, kasAyapaccakkhANe. kaSAya pratyAkhyAna, jogapaccakkhANe - yoga- pratyAkhyAna, sarIrapaccakkhANe zarIra pratyAkhyAna, sahAyapaccakkhANesahAya pratyAkhyAna, bhattapaccakkhANe - bhakta pratyAkhyAna - bhojana kA tyAga, sabbhAvapaccakkhANe- . sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna, paDirUvaNayA- pratirUpatA, veyAvacce - vaiyAvRtya (sevA), savvaguNasaMpaNNayAsarvaguNa sampannatA, vIyarAgayA - vItarAgatA, khaMtI - kSAMti (kSamA), muttI mukti (nirlobhatA), ajjave - RjutA saralatA, maddave - mRdutA, bhAvasacce bhAva satya, karaNasacce karaNasatya, jogasacce - yogasatya, maNaguttayA mana gupti, vayaguttayA vacana gupti, kAyaguttayAkAya gupti, maNasamAdhAraNayA manasamAdhAraNatA, vayasamAdhAraNayA - vacana samAdhAraNatA, kAya samAdhAraNatA, NANasaMpaNNayA daMsaNa saMpaNyAjJAna sampannatA, darzana sampannatA, carittasaMpaNNayA cAritra sampannatA, soiMdiyaNiggahe - zrotrendriya nigraha, cakkhidiyaNiggahe - cakSuindriya nigraha, ghANiMdiyaNiggahe - ghrANendriya nigraha, jibbhiMdiyaNiggahejihvendriya nigraha, phAsiMdiyaNiggahe - sparzanendriya nigraha, kohavijae - krodha-vijaya, mANavijaemAnavijaya, mAyAvija mAyAvijaya, lohavijae - lobha vijaya, pejjadosamicchAdaMsaNavijae - priya (rAga) dveSa mithyAdarzana vijaya, selesI zailezI, akammayA - akarmatA / kAyasamAdhAraNayA bhAvArtha usa samyaktva parAkrama nAmaka adhyayana kA yaha artha hai, jo isa prakAra kahA jAtA hai, yathA 1. saMvega 2. nirveda 3. dharma zraddhA 4. guru aura sAdharmiyoM kI sevA zuzrUSA 5. AlocanA 6. nindA 7. garhA 8. sAmAyika 6. caturviMzati - stava ( caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kI stuti) 10. vandanA 11. pratikramaNa 12. kAyotsarga 13. pratyAkhyAna 14. stava stutimaMgala 168 - - - - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - - - - - -

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - saMvega 166 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 (guNIjanoM kI stuti) 15. kAla pratilekhanatA 16. prAyazcittakaraNa 17. kSamApanA 18. svAdhyAya 16. vAcanA 20. pratipRcchanA (praznottara) 21. parivartanA 22. anuprekSA 23. dharmakathA 24. zruta kI ArAdhanA 25. ekAgra mana sannivezanatA (bhana kI ekAgratA) 26. saMyama 27. tapa 28. vyavadAna (karmoM kI nirjarA) 26. sukhazAta (vaiSayika sukhoM se nivRtti) 30. apratibaddhatA 31. vivikta zayyA Asana kA sevana 32. vinivartanA (pApakarmoM se nivRtta honA) 33. saMbhoga pratyAkhyAna 34. upadhi pratyAkhyAna 35. AhAra pratyAkhyAna 36. kaSAya pratyAkhyAna 37. yoga pratyAkhyAna 38. zarIra pratyAkhyAna 36. sahAya-pratyAkhyAna. 40. bhaktapratyAkhyAna 41. sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna 42. pratirUpatA (mana vacana kAyA kI ekatA) 43. vaiyAvRtya 44. sarvaguNa sampannatA 45. vItarAgatA 46. kSamA 47. mukti (nirlobhatA) 48. Arjava (saralatA) 46. mArdava 50. bhAva satya 51. karaNa satya 52. yoga satya 53. manoguptatA (mana gupti) 54. vAgaguptatA (vacana gupti) 55. kAyaguptatA (kAya gupti) 56. manaH samAdhAraNatA 57. vAk (vacana) samAdhAraNatA 58. kAya-samAdhAraNatA 56. jJAna-sampannatA 60. darzana-sampannatA 61. cAritrasampannatA 62. zrotrendriya nigraha 63. cakSuindriya nigraha 64. ghrANendriya nigraha 65. jihvA indriya nigraha 66. sparzanendriya nigraha 67. krodha vijaya 68. mAna vijaya 66. mAyA vijaya 70. lobha vijaya 71. premadveSa-mithyAdarzana vijaya - prema (rAga) dveSa tathA mithyAdarzana kA vijaya 72. zailezI avasthA 73. akarmatA (karmarahita avsthaa)| 1. savega ___ saMvegeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? kaThina zabdArtha - bhaMte! - he bhagavan! saMvegeNaM - saMvega (mokSAbhilASA) se, jIve - jIva ko, kiM - kyA, jaNayai - prApta hotA hai| bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! saMvega bhAva se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? - saMvegeNaM aNuttaraM dhammasaddhaM jaNayai, aNuttarAe dhammasaddhAe saMvegaM havvamAgacchai, aNaMtANubaMdhI koha-mANa-mAyA-lobhe khavei, NavaM ca kammaM Na baMdhai, tappaccaiyaM ca micchattavisohi kAUNa daMsaNArAhae bhavai, daMsaNavisohieNaM visuddhAe atthegaie jIve teNeva bhavaggahaNeNaM sijjhai bujjhai muccai pariNivvAyai For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei, visohie NaM visuddhAe taccaM puNo bhavaggahaNaM NAikkamai // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - aNuttaraM - anuttara - utkRSTa, dhammasaddhaM - dharmazraddhA, aNuttarAe dhammasaddhAeanuttara dharma zraddhA se, havvaM - zIghra, Agacchai AtA hai, aNaMtANubaMdhI - anaMtAnubaMdhI, khavei kSaya karatA hai, NavaM naye, kammaM karmoM ko, Na baMdhar3a - nahIM bAMdhatA hai, tappaccaiyaM usake nimitta (kAraNa), micchattavisohiM - mithyAtva vizuddhi, kAUNa karake, daMsaNArAhae - darzanArAdhaka, daMsaNavisohieNaM - darzana vizodhi ke dvArA, visuddhAe - vizuddha hone se, atthegaie - kaI eka, teNeva bhavaggahaNeNaM - usI janma meM, sijjhai - siddha hotA hai, bujjhai - buddha hotA hai, muccai mukta ho jAtA hai, pariNivvAyai- parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai, savvadukkhANaM aMtaM karei - sabhI duHkhoM kA aMta kara detA hai, taccaM- tIsare, puNo- phira, bhavaggahaNaM - bhavagrahaNa bhava kA, NAikkamai - atikramaNa nahIM karatA / 170 GOO - - - - - bhAvArtha uttara - saMvega (mokSa kI abhilASA) se anuttara - utkaTa dharmazraddhA utpanna hotI hai / anuttara - sarvotkRSTa dharmazraddhA se zIghra hI saMvega (utkRSTa mokSa kI abhilASA) utpanna hotA hai| aura saMvega se anantAnubandhI krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha kA kSaya hotA hai aura navIna karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotaa| karmabandhana ke nimitta kAraNa mithyAtva kI vizuddhi kara ke kSAyika samyaktva kA ArAdhaka ho jAtA hai| darzana - samyaktva kI vizuddhi se vizuddha bane hue koI eka jIva usI bhava meM siddha ho jAtA hai, buddha ho jAtA hai, karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai, parinirvANa - parama zAnti ko prApta ho jAtA hai, sabhI duHkhoM kA anta kara detA hai| jo usI bhava meM mokSa nahIM jAtA hai vaha samyaktva kI ucca vizuddhi ke kAraNa phira tIsare bhavagrahaNa bhava kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA arthAt tIsare bhava meM to avazya mokSa pA letA hai, kyoMki kSAyika samyaktva kI prApti ke bAda jIva saMsAra meM tIna bhava se adhika bhava nahIM karatA / vivecana - saMvega arthAt samyak udvega - mokSa ke prati utkaMThA abhilASA yA saMsAra ke duHkhoM se bhIti pAkara mokSa ke sukhoM kI abhilASA / deva, guru, dharma evaM tattvoM para nizcala anurAga saMvega hai| kSAyika samyaktva prApta hone ke pahale yadi AyuSya kA baMdha na huA ho to vaha usI bhava meM mokSa calA jAtA hai| yadi pahale AyuSya kA baMdha ho gayA ho to tIsare bhava meM yA yugalika kA AyuSya baMdha ho gayA ho to cauthe bhava meM avazya mokSa calA jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only - -

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - nirveda 171 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ yahA~ para mUla pATha meM jo 'tIna bhava' karanA batAyA hai, usakA Azaya - manuSya ke tIna bhavoM ko samajhanA caahie| deva bhava ko ginane para to cAra bhava bhI ho sakate haiN| dravya loka prakAza Adi graMthoM meM kSAyika samyaktvI ke cAra bhava honA bhI batAyA hai| jinakA spaSTIkaraNa Upara kiyA gayA hai| 2. nirveda NivveeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! nirveda (saMsAra se virakti) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? NivveeNaM divvamANussatiricchiesu kAmabhogesu NivveyaM havvamAgacchai, savvavisaesu virajjai, savvavisaesu virajjamANe AraMbhapariggahapariccAyaM karei, AraMbhapariggaha-pariccAyaM karemANe saMsAramaggaM vocchiMdai, siddhimaggaM paDivaNNe ya bhvi||2|| - kaThina zabdArtha - NivveeNaM - nirveda se, divvamANussatiricchiesu - deva, manuSya evaM tiryaMca saMbaMdhI, kAmabhogesu - kAmabhogoM meM, savvavisaesu - sabhI viSayoM meM, virajjai - virakta hotA hai, virajjamANe - virakta hotA huA, AraMbhapariggahapariccAyaM - Arambha parigraha kA tyAga, saMsAramaggaM - saMsAra ke mArga kA, vocchiMdai - viccheda kara detA hai, siddhimaggaM - siddhi mArga ko, paDivaNNe - pratipanna - grahaNa karane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - uttara - nirveda se jIva deva, manuSya aura tiryaMca sambandhI samasta prakAra ke kAmabhogoM meM zIghra hI nirveda ko prApta ho jAtA hai aura sabhI viSayoM se virakta ho jAtA hai| sabhI viSayoM se virakta hotA huA jIva Arambha-parigraha kA tyAga kara detA hai, Arambha parigraha kA tyAga karatA huA saMsAra-mArga kA arthAt bhavaparamparA kA vyavaccheda-nAza kara DAlatA hai aura siddhi mArga - mokSa mArga kA pratipanna - pathika bana jAtA hai| vivecana - nirveda zabda ke vibhinna artha isa prakAra milate haiM - 1. sAMsArika viSayoM ke tyAga kI bhAvanA (bRhadavRtti 578) 2. saMsAra, zarIra aura bhogoM se virakti (mokSaprAbhRta 82 TIkA) 3. samasta abhilASAoM kA tyAga (paMcAdhyAyI uttarArddha 443) / .. For Personal & Private Use Only

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172 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana . 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 3. dharma zraddhA dhammasaddhAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! dharma zraddhA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? dhammasaddhAe NaM sAyAsokkhesu rajjamANe virajjai, agAradhammaM ca NaM cayai, aNagArie NaM jIve sArIramANasANaM dukkhANaM cheyaNabheyaNa-saMjogAINaM voccheyaM karei, avvAbAhaM ca suhaM nnivvttei||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhammasaddhAe NaM - dharma para pUrNa zraddhA rakhane se, sAyAsokkhesu - sAtA sukhoM - sAtA vedanIya karmajanya viSaya sukhoM meM, rajjamANe - anurakti-Asakti se, agAradhamma- agAra-dharma - gRhastha dharma ko, cayai - tyAga detA hai, aNagArie - anagAra - muni ho kara, sArIramANasANaM - zArIrika aura mAnasika, dukkhANaM - duHkhoM kA, chayaNabheyaNachedana bhedana, saMjogAINaM - saMyoga Adi, voccheyaM - viccheda, avvAbAhaM - avyAbAdha - samasta bAdhA rahita, suhaM - sukha ko, Nivvattei - niSpanna - prApta karatA hai| - bhAvArtha - uttara - dharma para pUrNa zraddhA rakhane se sAtAvedanIya karma ke udaya se prApta hue jina sukhoM meM jIva anurAga karatA thA, una sukhoM se virakta ho jAtA hai aura agAra dharma - gRhastha dharma kA tyAga kara detA hai| anagAra - muni bana kara zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA chedana-bhedana kara detA hai tathA saMyoga-viyogajanya duHkhoM kA vyavaccheda (nAza) kara detA hai aura avyAbAdha (bAdhA-pIr3A rahita) mokSa-sukha ko prApta kara letA hai| vivecana - yahA~ para 'dharma zraddhA' zabda se 'cAritra dharma para zraddhA karanA' artha samajhanA caahie| saMvega ke phala meM jo dharma zraddhA kA kathana kiyA gayA hai usameM zruta evaM cAritra dharma para zraddhA karanA batAyA gayA hai| yahA~ para viziSTa dharma zraddhA ko samajhane se punarukti doSa kI saMbhAvanA nahIM rahatI hai| . guru-sAdhartika zuzrUSA gurusAhammiya sussUsaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! gurujanoM tathA sAdharmiyoM kI sevA zuzrUSA karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - guru-sAdharmika zuzrUSA 173 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gurusAhammiya-sussUsaNayAe NaM viNayapaDivattiM jaNayai, viNayapaDivaNNe ya NaM jIve aNaccAsAyaNasIle NeraDya-tirikkha-joNiya-maNussa-deva-duggaIo NiruMbhai, vaNNasaMjalaNa-bhatti-bahu-mANayAe maNussadevasuggaIo NibaMdhai, siddhisoggaiM ca visohei, pasatthAI ca NaM viNayamUlAI savvakajjAI sAhei, aNNe ya bahave jIvA viNaittA bhvi||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - gurusAhammiya sussUsaNayAe - guru aura sAdharmikoM kI zuzrUSA se, viNayapaDivattiM - vinaya pratipatti ko, aNaccAsAyaNasIle - AzAtanA rahita svabhAva vAlA hokara, Neraiya-tirikkha-joNiya-maNussa-deva-duggaIo - nArakI, tiryaMca, manuSya, deva saMbaMdhI durgatiyoM kA, NiruMbhai - nirodha karatA hai, vaNNasaMjalaNabhatti bahumANayAe - varNa-zlAghA saMjvalana - guNoM kA prakAzana bhakti aura bahumAna se, maNussadevasuggaIo - manuSya deva sugatiyoM kA, NibaMdhai - baMdha karatA hai, siddhisoggaiM - zreSTha gati rUpa siddhi ko, pasatthAIprazasta, viNayamUlAI - vinaya mUlaka, savvakajjAI - saba kAryoM ko, sAhei - siddha kara letA hai, viNaittA - vinaya grahaNa karAne vaalaa| .. bhAvArtha - uttara - gurujanoM kI tathA sAdharmiyoM kI sevA zuzrUSA karane se vinaya pratipatti arthAt vinaya kI prApti hotI hai| vinaya ko prApta huA jIva samyaktvAdi kA nAza karane vAlI AzAtanA kA tyAga kara detA hai, phira vaha jIva nArakI, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva sambandhI durgatiyoM kA nirodha kara detA hai| gurujanoM kA guNakIrtana, prazaMsA, saMjvalana bhakti bahumAna karane se manuSya aura devoM meM uttama aizvarya Adi sampanna zubha-gati kA bandha karatA hai| siddhi sugatimokSa ke kAraNabhUta jJAna-darzana-cAritra rUpa mokSa-mArga kI vizuddhi karatA hai| vinaya-mUlaka prazasta sabhI uttama kAryoM ko siddha kara letA hai aura dUsare bahuta-se jIvoM ko vinayavAn karatA hai arthAt use dekhakara bahuta se jIva vinayavAn banate haiN| vivecana - zuzrUSA zabda ke vibhinna artha - 1. sadbodha aura dharmazAstra sunane kI icchA 2. paricaryA 3. guru Adi kI vaiyAvRtya 4. guru ke Adeza ko vinayapUrvaka sunane kI vRtti 5. na atidUra aura na atinikaTa kiMtu vidhipUrvaka sevA krnaa| - vinaya pratipatti ke cAra aMga - 1. varNa - guNAdhika vyakti kI prazaMsA 2. saMjvalana - guNoM ko prakaTa karanA 3. bhakti - hAtha jor3anA, guru ke Ane para uTha kara sAmane jAnA, Adara denA aura 4. bahumAna - aMtara meM prIti, mana meM aadrbhaav| For Personal & Private Use Only

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174 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cAroM gati kI durgati - nArakI aura tiryaMca to durgati rUpa hai hI, manuSya kI durgati hai - adhamAdhama jAti meM utpanna honA aura deva kI durgati hai - kilviSika yA paramAdhAmI adhama devajAti meM utpanna honaa| manuSya aura deva kI sugati - manuSya kI sugati hai - aizvarya yukta viziSTa kula meM utpanna honaa| deva kI sugati hai - ahamindra Adi padavI ko prApta krnaa| 5 AlocanA AloyaNAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! AlocanA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? AloyaNAe NaM mAyA-NiyANa-micchA-daMsaNa-sallANaM mokkhamaggavigghANaM aNaMta-saMsAra-vaddhaNANaM uddharaNaM karei, ujjubhAvaM ca jaNayai, ujjubhAva paDivaNNe ya NaM jIve amAI ithiveyaM NapuMsagaveyaM ca Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca NaM nnijjri||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - AloyaNAe - AlocanA se, mAyA-priyANa-micchA-daMsaNasallANaM- mAyA, nidAna aura mithyAdarzana rUpa zalyoM ko, mokkhamaggavigghANaM - mokSamArga meM vighna DAlane vAle, aNaMta-saMsAra-vaddhaNANaM - anaMta saMsAra ko bar3hAne vAle, uddharaNaM karei - nikAla pheMkatA hai, ujjubhAvaM - RjubhAva ko, ujjubhAvapaDivaNNe - RjubhAva ko prApta, amAI - amAyI-mAyA rahita, itthIveyaM NapuMsagaveyaM - strIveda aura napuMsakaveda kA, puvvabaddhaMpUrvabaddha kI, Nijjarei - nirjarA karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - guru ke samakSa apane doSoM ko prakAzita kara AlocanA karane se mokSamArga meM vighAta karane vAle aura ananta saMsAra bar3hAne vAle mAyA, nidAna aura mithyAtva rUpa tInoM zalyoM ko uddhRta karatA hai-hRdaya se nikAla pheMkatA hai aura sarala bhAva ko prApta karatA hai| saralabhAva ko prApta huA jIva mAyA-kapaTAI rahita ho jAtA hai, aisA mAyA-rahita jIva strIveda aura napuMsakaveda kA baMdha nahIM karatA aura yadi kadAcit unakA bandha ho cukA ho to unakI nirjarA kara detA hai| vivecana - zalya tIna kahe gaye haiN| jaise paira Adi meM cubhA huA kAMTA jaba taka nahIM For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - nindanA 175 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 nikalatA taba taka khaTakatA rahatA hai| isI taraha se ye tIna zalya bhI hRdaya meM khaTakate rahate haiM - 1. mAyA zalya (kapaTAI) 2. nidAna zalya (kI huI dharmakaraNI ke phala ko mAMga lenA) 3. mithyAdarzanazalya (kudeva, kuguru, kudharma kI mAnyatA rakhanA, inheM sudeva suguru sudharma maannaa)| - guru mahArAja ke Age AlocanA karane se pApa kA bhAra utara kara hRdaya halakA ho jAtA hai| AlocanA ke do bheda haiM - para kI AlocanA aura sva (AtmA kI) aalocnaa| para kI AlocanA (niMdA) karane se to karma baMdha hotA hai aura jIva virAdhaka bana jAtA hai| isalie dUsaroM kI AlocanA nahIM karanI caahiye| svayaM kI AlocanA karane se jIva karmoM ke bhAra se halakA ho jAtA hai| bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka bana jAtA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai - 'AloyaNA nija doSa nI kIje, guru samIpe jaayjii|' 6 nindanA jiMdaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! AtmanindA arthAt apane doSoM kI svayaM nindA karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? - jiMdaNayAe NaM pacchANutAvaM jaNayai, pacchANutAveNaM virajjamANe karaNaguNaseTiM paDivajjai, karaNaguNaseDhipaDivaNNe ya aNagAre mohaNijjaM kamma ugghaaei||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - jiMdaNayAe - nindanA se, pacchANutAvaM - pazcAttApa, karaNaguNaseDhiMkaraNa guNa zreNI ko, paDivajjai - prApta hotA hai, karaNaguNaseDhipaDivaNNe - karaNa guNa zreNI ko prApta, mohaNijjaM kammaM - mohanIya karma ko, ugyAei - naSTa kara detA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - apane doSoM kI niMdA karane se pazcAttApa hotA hai| pazcAttApa karane se vairAgya utpanna hotA hai| vairAgya ke kAraNa jIva kSapaka zreNI para car3hatA hai aura kSapaka zreNI para car3hA huA anagAra mohanIya karma kA kSaya kara detA hai| mohanIya karma kA kSaya hone se mokSa hotA hai| 'vivecana - yahA~ 'karaNa' zabda se 8 veM guNasthAna se pahale hone vAlA apUrvakaraNa liyA gayA hai| isa prakAra ke apUrva pariNAmoM dvArA jIva kSapaka zreNi prApta karatA hai aura usI bhava meM mokSa prApta kara letA hai| nindA Atma-sAkSI se hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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176 7. garhaNA garihaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNaya ? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! AtmagarhA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? garihaNayAe NaM apuraskAraM jaNayai, apuraskAragae NaM jIve appasatthehiMto jogehiMto Niyattei, pasatthe ya paDivajjai pasattha jogapaDivaNNe ya NaM aNagAre. ataghAI pajjave khave // 7 // kaThina zabdArtha - garihaNayAe - garhaNA se, apurakkAraM - apuraskAra- AtmalaghutA ( Atma vinamratA yA gauravahInatA) ko, appasatthehiMto aprazasta, jogehiMto - yogoM se, Niyattei - nivRtta ho jAtA hai, pasatthe prazasta, jogapaDivaNNe - yogoM ko prApta, aNaMtaghAI pajjave - anaMta jJAna darzanAdi kI ghAta karane vAlI paryAyoM kA / uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - uttara Atmaga karane se apuraskAra bhAva (garva-bhaMga) kI utpatti hotI hai aura Atma-namratA prApta hotI hai| AtmanamratA ko prApta huA jIva aprazasta azubha yogoM se nivRtta ho jAtA hai aura prazasta zubha yogoM ko prApta hotA hai aura zubha yogoM ko prApta huA anagAra (sAdhu) anantajJAna - darzanAdi kI ghAta karane vAlI karma-paryAyoM ko kSaya kara detA hai| vivecana - guru ke sAmane apane doSoM ko prakaTa karanA 'garhA' kahalAtI hai| AtmasAkSI se apane pApoM kI niMdA karane ke bAda guru ke sAmane apane doSoM ko prakaTa karanA bhI Avazyaka hai| kyoMki niMdA ke apekSA garhA kA mahattva adhika hai| AtmArthI puruSa hI garhA kara sakatA hai| 8. sAmAyika - - - sAmAieNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha prazna he bhagavan! sAmAyika karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai ? - nivRtti / bhAvArtha - uttara - sAmAyika karane se sAvadya yogoM se nivRtti hotI hai / 3000 - sAmAieNaM sAvajja-joga - viraiM jaNayai / kaThina zabdArtha - sAmAieNaM - sAmAyika se, sAvajja-joga-viraiM- sAvadya yogoM se For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - vandanA 177 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - saMsAra ke samasta jIvoM ko apanI AtmA ke tulya samajhanA 'sama' kahalAtA hai| usa 'sama' kA lAbha honA sama+Aya-samAya hai| isI artha meM saMskRta meM 'ika' pratyaya lagakara 'sAmAyika' zabda banatA hai| zatru, mitra sabhI jIvoM para samabhAva kI prApti honA sAmAyika kahalAtI hai| anuyogadvAra sUtra meM tathA Avazyaka sUtra meM isakA vistRta varNana hai| 1. caturviMzatistava cauvIsatthae NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kA stava (stavana) nAma kathana pUrvaka guNa kIrtana karane se jIva ko kyA phala arthAt lAbha milatA hai? cauvIsatthaeNaM dasaNavisohiM jnnyi| kaThina zabdArtha - cauvIsatthaeNaM - caturviMzatistava se, daMsaNavisohiM - darzana kI vishuddhi| . bhAvArtha - uttara - caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kA stava (stavana) karane se darzana-samyaktva kI vizuddhi hotI hai| vivecana - caturviMzatistava arthAt RSabhadeva se lekara bhagavAn mahAvIra taka pravartamAna avasarpiNIkAla kI caubIsI ke caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kA zraddhApUrvaka guNotkIrtana karane se jIva ke darzana meM bAdhA utpanna karane vAle jo karma haiM ve dUra ho jAte haiN| samyaktva, cala-mala-agAr3ha doSa se rahita nirmala-zuddha ho jAtA hai| 10. vandanA vaMdaNaeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? / bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! guru mahArAja ko vandanA karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? vaMdaNaeNaM NIyAgoyaM kammaM khavei, uccAgoyaM kammaM NibaMdhai, sohaggaM ca NaM appaDihayaM ANAphalaM Nivvattei, dAhiNabhAvaM ca NaM jnnyi| .. kaThina zabdArtha. - vaMdaNaeNaM - vaMdanA karane se, NIyAgoyaM kammaM - nIca gotra karma kA, uccAgoyaM - ucca gotra ko, sohaggaM - saubhAgya, ANAphalaM - AjJA kA pratiphala, appaDihayaMapratihata, dAhiNabhAvaM - dAkSiNyabhAva ko| For Personal & Private Use Only

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178 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 000000GOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - uttara - vandanA karane se nIca-gotra karma kA kSaya karatA hai| ucca-gotra karma ko bA~dhatA hai aura apratihata arthAt akhaNDa saubhAgya aura saphala AjJA ke phala ko prApta karatA hai| dAkSiNyabhAva ko prApta karatA hai arthAt vaha logoM kA prItipAtra aura mAnya bana jAtA hai| .. vivecana - AcArya, guru Adi gurujanoM ko vandanA - yathocita pratirUpa vinayabhakti karane se jIva ke yadi pUrva meM nIca gotra bhI bAMdhA huA ho to use dUra karake vaha ucca gotrauttamakulAdi meM utpanna karAne vAle karma kA upArjana kara letA hai| isake atirikta vaha akhaNDa saubhAgyazAlI hotA hai, usakI AjJA saphala hotI hai arthAt vaha jana samudAya kA mAnya netA bana jAtA hai usakI AjJA ko loga zirodhArya karate haiM tathA vaha dAkSiNya bhAva - janajana ke mAnasa meM anukUla bhAva arthAt lokapriyatA ko prApta kara letA hai| apane dAhine kAna se lekara bAMye kAna taka aMjali baddha donoM hAthoM ko yatanA pUrvaka ghumAnA AdakSiNa-pradakSiNa kahalAtA hai| AdakSiNa pradakSiNa pUrvaka paJcAGgoM ko (do hAtha, do ghuTane aura mastaka) namAkara vinaya pUrvaka guNI janoM ko, gurujanoM ko aura bar3oM ko namaskAra karanA vaMdana' kahalAtA hai| 11. pratikramaNa paDikkamaNeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! pratikramaNa karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? paDikkamaNeNaM vayacchidAI pihei, pihiyavayacchidde puNa jIve NiruddhAsave asabala-caritte aTThasu pavayaNamAyAsu uvautte apuhatte suppaNihie vihri||11|| ____kaThina zabdArtha - paDikkamaNeNaM - pratikramaNa karane se, vayacchidAI - vratoM ke chidroM ko DhAMkane vAlA, NiruddhAsave - AsravoM ko roka detA hai, asabalacaritte - cAritra para Aye hue dhabbe miTA detA hai, aTThasu pavayaNamAyAsu - aSTa pravacana mAtAoM meM, uvautte - upayogavAnsAvadhAna, apuhatte - pRthaktva rahita, suppaNihie - samyak prakAra se praNihita - samAdhi yukta hokr| bhAvArtha - uttara - pratikramaNa karane se vratoM meM bane hue chidroM ko banda karatA hai phira vratoM ke doSoM se nivRtta banA huA zuddha vratadhArI jIva AsravoM ko roka kara tathA zabalAdi doSoM se rahita zuddha saMyama vAlA ho kara ATha pravacana mAtAoM meM upayukta-sAvadhAna hotA hai| apRthaktva For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - pratyAkhyAna 176 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMyama meM tallIna rahatA huA samAdhipUrvaka evaM apanI indriyoM ko asanmArga se haTA kara saMyama mArga meM vicaraNa karatA hai| vivecana - pratikramaNa kA artha hai - jJAna-darzana cAritra meM pramAdavaza jo doSa-aticAra lage hoM, unake kAraNa jIva svasthAna se parasthAna meM - saMyama se asaMyama meM gayA ho usase pratikrama karanA - vApisa lauTanA - una doSoM yA svakRta azubhayogoM se nivRtta honaa| 12. kAyotsarga kAussaggeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! kAyotsarga se jIva ko kina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai? kAussaggeNaM tIyapaDuppaNNaM pAyacchittaM visohei, visuddhapAyacchitte ya jIve Nivvuyahiyae ohariyabharuvva bhAravAhe pasatthajjhANovagae suhaM suheNaM vihri||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - kAussaggeNaM - kAyotsarga se, tIyapaDuppaNNaM - atIta aura vartamAna ke, visuddhapAyacchitte - prAyazcitta se vizuddha huA, Nivvuyahiyae - nivRtta hRdaya - zAMtaciMtA rahita hRdaya vAlA, ohariyabharuvva bhAravAhe - apahata bharaiva bhAravaha - bhAra ko utArane vAle bhAravAhaka kI bhAMti, pasatthajjhANovagae - prazastadhyAnopagata - prazasta dhyAna meM lIna hokara, suhaMsuheNaM - sukhapUrvaka, viharai- vicaraNa karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - kAyotsarga karane se bhUtakAla aura vartamAna kAla ke doSoM kA prAyazcitta kara ke jIva zuddha banatA hai| jisa prakAra bojha utara jAne se majadUra sukhI hotA hai usI prakAra prAyazcitta se vizuddha banA huA jIva zAnta hRdaya bana kara zubha dhyAna dhyAtA huA sukhapUrvaka vicaratA hai| vivecana - aticAroM kI zuddhi ke nimitta zarIra kA Agamokta utsarga - mamatva tyAga karanA athavA aticAroM kA AlocanA dvArA zodhana karane hetu dhyAnAvasthA meM zarIra kI samasta ceSTAoM kA tyAga karanA - kAyotsarga hai| 13. pratyAkhyAna paccakkhANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! pratyAkhyAna se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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180 __uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paccakkhANeNaM AsavadArAI NiruMbhai, paccakkhANeNaM icchANirohaM jaNayai icchANirohaM gae ya NaM jIve savvadavvesu viNIyataNhe sIibhUe vihri||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - paccakkhANeNaM - pratyAkhyAna se, AsavadArAI - AmravadvAroM kA, icchANirohaM - icchA kA nirodha, icchANirohaM gae - icchA kA nirodha hone se, savvadavvesusabhI dravyoM meM, viNIyataNhe - tRSNA rahita banA huA, sIibhUe - shiitiibhuut| bhAvArtha - uttara - pratyAkhyAna karane se AsravadvAroM kA nirodha hotA hai| pratyAkhyAna karane se icchA kA nirodha hotA hai| icchA kA nirodha hone se jIva sabhI padArthoM meM tRSNArahita banA huA zItIbhUta - parama zAMti se vicaratA hai| vivecana - bhaviSya meM hiMsAdi doSa na hoM, isake lie vartamAna meM hI kucha na kucha tyAga, niyama, vrata, tapa Adi aMgIkAra karanA pratyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| 14 stava stuti maMgala thavathuimaMgaleNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! stavastutimaMgala se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? thavathuimaMgaleNaM NANa-daMsaNa-caritta-bohilAbhaM jaNayaI, NANa-dasaNacaritta-bohilAbha-saMpaNNe ya NaM jIve aMtakiriyaM kappavimANovavattiyaM ArAhaNaM aaraahei||14|| kaThina zabdArtha - thavathuimaMgaleNaM - stava stuti maMgala se, NANa-dasaNa-carittabohilAbhaM- jJAna, darzana, cAritra rUpa bodhi lAbha, aMtakiriyaM- aMtakriyA, kappavimANovavattiyaMkalpoM - vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna hone yogya, ArAhaNaM ArAhei - ArAdhanA karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - stavastuti maMgala se jJAna-darzana-cAritra rUpa bodhilAbha ko prApta karatA hai| jJAna-darzana-cAritra rUpa bodhilAbha ko prApta karane vAlA jIva kalpa vimAnoM meM (bAraha devaloka, navagraiveyaka aura pA~ca anuttara vimAnoM meM) ucca jAti kA deva hotA hai aura jJAnadarzana-cAritra kI ArAdhanA karatA huA jIva kramazaH antakriyA kara mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| vivecana - sAdhAraNa guNoM kA varNana karanA stava kahalAtA hai| vizeSa guNoM kA varNana karanA stuti kahalAtA hai| jaise ki - tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke atizayoM kA varNana krnaa| abhidhAna For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - rAjendra koza meM batalAyA hai ki eka zloka se lekara sAta zloka taka guNa varNana karanA 'stava' meM kahalAtA hai| khar3e hokara jaghanya cAra, madhyama ATha aura utkRSTa 108 zlokoM taka varNana guNa karanA 'stuti' kahalAtA hai| kahIM para isase viparIta vyAkhyA bhI milatI hai yathA eka se lekara sAta zloka taka stuti kahalAtI hai evaM Age stava kahalAtA hai| samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - 15 kAla pratilekhanA kAlapaDilehaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha prazna - he bhagavan! kAla - pratilekhanA ( svAdhyAya kAla ke jJAna) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai ? kAlapaDilehaNayAe NaM NANAvaraNijjaM kammaM khavei / - - bhAvArtha uttara kAla pratilekhanA se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai arthAt svAdhyAyAdi kAla kA jJAna rahane se sAdhu usa samaya meM svAdhyAyAdi karatA hai| svAdhyAya karane se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai| vivecana kAla pratilekhanA kA artha yaha hai ki svAdhyAya kAla meM svAdhyAya karanA kintu asvAdhyAya kAla meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA / Agama vihita jo prAdoSika Adi kAla haiM, unameM yathA vidhi nirUpaNA grahaNa karanA tathA pratijAgaraNA arthAt samaya kA vibhAga karake usake anusAra kriyAeM karanA, yaha kAla pratilekhanA hai / kAla pratilekhanA se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai kyoMki samaya vibhAga ke anusAra calane se AtmA ko pramAda rahita honA aura upayoga rakhanA par3atA hai usI ke phalasvarUpa jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya ho jAtA hai| - - prAyazcittakaraNa 16. prAyazcittakaraNa For Personal & Private Use Only 18 1 000 - - pAyacchittakaraNeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNaya ? bhAvArtha - prazna he bhagavan ! prAyazcitta karane se jIva ko kina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai ? pAyacchitta- karaNeNaM pAvakammavisohiM jaNayai, NiraiyAre yAvi bhavai, samma caNaM pAyacchittaM paDivajjamANe maggaM ca maggaphalaM ca visohei, AyAraM ca AyAraphalaM ca ArAhei // 16 //

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182 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 00000000NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000 kaThina zabdArtha - pAyacchitta-karaNeNaM - prAyazcitta karane se, pAvakammavisohiM - pApa karmoM kI vizuddhi, NiraiyAre - niraticAra, maggaphalaM - mArga ke phala ko, AyAraM - AcAra ko, AyAraphalaM - AcAra - cAritra ke phala ko, ArAhei - prApta kara letA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - prAyazcitta karane se jIva pApa karmoM kI vizuddhi karatA hai aura vaha niraticAra (doSoM se rahita) ho jAtA hai| samyak prakAra se prAyazcitta grahaNa karatA huA jIva mArga (samyaktva) aura mArga ke phala (mokSa) ko vizuddha karatA hai aura kramazaH vaha jIva AcAra - cAritra ko aura cAritra ke phala (mokSa) ko prApta kara letA hai| vivecana - prAyaH kA artha hai pApa aura citta kA artha hai vizuddhi ko, jisase pApoM kI vizuddhi ho, use prAyazcitta kahate haiN| __pUrva ke aTThAIsaveM adhyayana meM yaha batAyA hai ki sabase pahale darzana hotA hai tathA cAritra prApti kA kAraNa hone se darzana aura jJAna hI usakA phala hai, ataH jJAnAcAra Adi kA phala mokSa kahA hai| athavA mArga zabda se mukti mArga kA grahaNa karanA cAhie aura kSAyopazamika darzana Adi usa mArga ke phala haiN| jaba ve prakarSa dazA ko prApta hue kSAyika bhAva ko prApta hote haiM taba unakA phala mukti hai| isalie vizodhanA aura ArAdhanA ke dvArA sarvadA niraticAra saMyama kA hI pAlana karanA cAhie jisakA ki phala mokSapada kI prApti hai| 17 amApanA khamAvaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayaDa? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! kSamApanA se jIva ko kina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai? khamAvaNayAe NaM palhAyaNabhAvaM jaNayai, palhAyaNa bhAvamuvagae ya savvapANabhUya-jIva-sattesu mittIbhAvamuppAei, mittIbhAvamuvagae yAvi jIve bhAvavisohiM kAUNa Nibbhae bhvi||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - khamAvaNayAe - kSamApanA se, palhAyaNabhAvaM - pralhAda bhAva - citta kI prasannatA ko, savvapANabhUyajIvasattesu - sarva prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM meM, mittIbhAvaMmaitrI bhAva, uppAei - utpanna karatA hai, bhAvavisohiM - bhAvavizuddhi ko, Ninbhae - nirbhy| bhAvArtha - uttara - aparAdha kI kSamA mAMgane se citta AhlAdita hotA hai aura prahlAdanabhAvacitta kI prasannatA ko prApta huA jIva samasta prANa-bhUta-jIva-sattvoM (saMsAra ke samasta prANiyoM) For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - vAcanA 183 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ke sAtha maitrIbhAva utpanna karatA hai aura maitrIbhAva ko upagata-prApta huA jIva apane bhAvoM ko vizuddha banA kara nirbhaya ho jAtA hai| vivecana - prANAH dvi tri catuH proktAH, bhUtAstu taravaH smRtaaH| jIvAH paMcendriyA proktAH, zeSAH sattvA udiiritaaH|| artha - dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya ko 'prANa' kahate haiN| vanaspati ko 'bhUta' aura paMcendriya ko 'jIva' tathA pRthvIkAya, apakAya, teukAya, vAukAya ko 'sattva' kahate haiN| jahA~ ye cAroM zabda AveM vahA~ uparokta artha karanA caahie| kintu jahA~ ina cAroM meM se koI eka zabda Ave vahA~ ekendriya se lekara paMcendriya taka sabhI jIvoM kA grahaNa kara lenA caahie| ___ prastuta bola meM kSamA ke phala kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| kisI se aparAdha hone para pratIkAra kA sAmarthya rakhate hue bhI usakI, upekSA kara denA arthAt kisI prakAra kA daMDa dene ke lie udyata na honA kSamA kahalAtI hai| 18. svAdhyAya sajjhAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayaha? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! svAdhyAya karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? sajjhAeNaM NANAvaraNijjaM kammaM khvei||18|| bhAvArtha - uttara. - svAdhyAya karane se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai| vivecana - svAdhyAya kA artha hai - 1. zobhanaH adhyAyaH - adhyayanaM-svAdhyAyaH arthAt zubha-suMdara (zreSTha) adhyayana svAdhyAya hai| 2. suSThu A maryAdayA-kAlavelAparihAreNa pauruSyapekSayA vA adhyAyaH svAdhyAya (dharmasaMgraha adhi0 3) - kAla maryAdA pUrvaka akAla velA ko chor3akara svAdhyAya pauruSI kI apekSA se samyak prakAra se adhyayana karanA svAdhyAya hai| 3. svasya svasmin adhyAyaH - sva kA sva meM adhyayana karanA svAdhyAya hai| . 11. vAcanA vAyaNAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vAcanA se jIva ko kina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai ? vANA NaM NijjaraM jaNayai, suyassa aNusajjaNAe aNAsAyaNAe vahar3a, suyassa ya aNusajjaNAe aNAsAyaNAe vaTTamANe titthadhammaM avalaMbai, titthadhammaM avalaMbamANe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavai // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - vAyaNAe - vAcanA se, aNusajjaNAe - anuSaJjana - anuvarttana se, vaha pravRtta hotA hai, titthadhammaM tIrtha dharma kA avalaMbai avalambana letA hai, mahANijjare mahAnirjarA vAlA, mahApajjavasANe mahAparyavasAna - karmoM kA sarvathA aMta 184 - karane vAlA / - bhAvArtha uttara Agama kI vAcanA se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai aura zruta kA vAcana ( paThana pAThana) hote rahane se anuSaJjana - anuvarttana se zruta kI AzAtanA nahIM hotI / zruta kI anuvarttana se AzAtanA na karatA huA jIva tIrthadharma kA avalambana prApta karatA hai| tIrthadharma kA avalambana karatA huA jIva karmoM kI mahAnirjarA karatA hai aura mahAparyavasAna - karmoM kA anta kara ke mokSa sukha ko prApta karatA hai| vivecana vAcanA kA artha hai - paThana-pAThana adhyayana-adhyApana karanA / vAcanA se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| tIrtha kA artha hai gaNadhara, usakA jo AcAra tathA zruta pradhAna rUpa dharma usake Azrita ho jAtA hai, athavA zruta rUpa tIrtha kA jo svAdhyAya rUpa dharma hai usake Azrita hote hue yaha jIva mahA-nirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna ko prApta kara letA hai, arthAt karmoM kA kSaya aura saMsAra kA aMta kara letA hai / sArAMza yaha hai ki vAcanA se eka to zruta ke paThana pAThana kI paraMparA banI rahatI hai, dUsarI zruta kI AzAtanA nahIM hotI aura tIsare zruta meM pratipAdana kie hue dharma kA Azraya lekara karmoM kI nirjarA karatA huA jIva saMsAra kA aMta kara detA hai arthAt mokSapada ko prApta kara letA hai| - - - 20. pratipRcchanA paDipucchaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! pratipRcchanA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - anuprekSA 185 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paDipucchaNayAe NaM suttatthatadubhayAiM visohei, kaMkhAmohaNijjaM kamma vocchiNdi||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDipucchaNayAe - pratipRcchanA se, suttatthatadubhayAiM - sUtra, artha aura sUtrArtha donoM ko, kaMkhAmohaNijjaM - kAMkSA-mohanIya ko, vocchiMdai - vicchinna kara detA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - pratipRcchanA se jIva sUtra, artha aura sUtrArtha donoM ko vizuddha karatA hai aura kAMkSA-mohanIya karma kA vicchinna-nAza kara detA hai| vivecana - sUtra aura artha meM saMdeha utpanna hone para usakI nivRtti ke lie vinayapUrvaka zaMkA-samAdhAna karanA 'pratipRcchanA' kahalAtI hai| ... 21. parivartanA ... pariyaTTaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? ____ bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! parivartanA (par3he hue sUtrapATha kA punaH punaH parAvartana karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? - pariyahaNayAe NaM vaMjaNAI jaNayai, vaMjaNaladdhiM ca uppaaei||21|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - pariyaTTaNayAe NaM - parivartanA se, vaMjaNAI - vyaMjanoM kI, vaMjaNaladdhi- vyaJjana labdhi ko, uppAei - prApta kara letA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - parivartana (parAvartana) se bhUle hue vyaJjana yAda ho jAte haiM aura vyaJjana-labdhi (akSara-labdhi aura padalabdhi) utpanna ho jAtI hai| vivecana - par3he hue sUtra aura artha kI bAra-bAra AvRtti karanA arthAt gunate rahanA parAvartanA kahalAtI hai| isa se sUtrArtha upasthita rahatA hai| aise jIva ko vyaMjana labdhi (sUtra ke eka akSara yAda A jAne ke tadanukUla dUsare saikar3oM akSaroM kI smRti ho jAnA) prApta ho jAtI hai tathA eka pada yAda Ane se dUsare saikar3oM padoM kA yAda A jAnA padAnusAriNI labdhi bhI prApta ho jAtI hai| 21 anupremA aNuppehAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! anuprekSA (cintana) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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186 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aNuppehAe NaM Auya-vajjAo satta-kammapayaDIo dhaNiyabaMdhaNa-baddhAo siDhilabaMdhaNa-baddhAo pakarei, dIhakAlaTThiiyAo hassakAlaTTiiyAo pakarei, tivvANubhAvAo maMdANubhAvAo pakarei, bahuppaesagAo appapaesagAo pakarei, AuyaM ca NaM kammaM siya baMdhai siya No baMdhai, asAyAveyaNijjaM ca NaM kamma No bhujjo bhujjo uvaciNAi, aNAiyaM ca NaM aNavayaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMtasaMsAra-kaMtAraM khippAmeva viiivyi||22|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - aNuppehAe - anuprekSA se, AuyavajjAo - AyuSya karma ko chor3akara, sattakammapayaDIo - sAta karmoM kI pravRttiyoM ko, dhaNiyabaMdhaNabaddhAo - gAr3ha baMdhanoM se baddha, siDhilabaMdhaNabaddhAo - zithila baMdhanoM se baddha, pakarei - kara letA hai, dIhakAlaTThiiyAo - dIrghakAla kI sthiti vAlI, hassakAlaTThiiyAo - alpasthiti vAlI, tivvANubhAvAo- tIvra anubhAva vAlI, maMdANubhAvAo- manda anubhAva vAlI, bahuppaesagAobahupradeza vAlI, appapaesagAo - alpa pradeza vAlI, asAyAveyaNijjaM - asAtA vedanIya ko, bhujjo bhujjo - bAra bAra, No uvaciNAi - upacaya nahIM karatA, aNAiyaM - anAdi, aNavayaggaM - anavadA-ananta, dIhamaddhaM - dIrgha mArga vAle, cAuraMta-saMsAra-kaMtAraM - cAra gati rUpa saMsAra kAntAra-aTavI ko, khippAmeva - zIghra hI, vIivayai - vyatikrama (pAra) kara letA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - uttara - anuprekSA se Ayu-karma ke sivAya sAta karmoM kI prakRtiyoM ko yadi ve gAr3ha bandhana se bandhI huI hoM to unheM zithila bandha vAlI kara detA hai| dIrgha kAla sthiti-lambI sthiti vAlI hoM to unheM alpa sthiti vAlI karatA hai| tIvra anubhAva-rasa vAlI hoM to maMda rasa vAlI kara detA hai| bahupradezI hoM to unheM alpa pradeza vAlI kara detA hai aura usake Ayu karma kA kadAcit bandha hotA aura kadAcit bandha nahIM bhI hotaa| aise jIva ko asAtA-vedanIya karma kA bAra bAra bandha nahIM hotA hai| aise jIva isa anAdi anavadagra-anaMta tathA dIrgha mArga vAle caturgati rUpa saMsAra kAntAra-aTavI ko zIghra hI pAra kara mokSa ko prApta ho jAtA hai| vivecana - anuprekSA se yahA~ para sabhI prakAra kI anuprekSAoM kA grahaNa abhimata hai| yathAanitya Adi dvAdaza anuprekSA, dharmadhyAna saMbaMdhI 4 aura zukladhyAna kI 4 anuprekSA ityaadi| AyuSyakarma jIvana meM eka bAra hI baMdhatA hai aura vaha nikAcita rUpa se baMdhatA hai| mUla For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - dharmakathA . 187 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pATha meM 'asAyAveyaNijaM ca NaM kammaM No bhujo-bhujo uvaciNAI' zabda diye haiN| jisakA artha hai - asAtAvedanIya karma ko bAra-bAra nahIM baaNdhtaa| lakSaNA se yaha artha bhI nikalatA hai ki - kabhI pramatta guNasthAnavartI hone se asAtA vedanIya karma kA baMdha bhI kara letA hai| yaha karmoM kI vicitratA hai| kahIM to isa prakAra kA pAThAntara bhI hai - "sAyAveyaNijaM ca NaM kammaM bhujo bhujo uvaciNAI' arthAt sAtA vedanIya karma ko bArambAra bAMdhatA hai| sAtha hI dUsarI zubha prakRtiyoM ko bhI bAMdhatA hai| 26. dharmakathA dhammakahAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! dharmakathA kahane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? dhammakahAe NaM. NijjaraM jaNayai, dhammakahAe NaM pavayaNaM pabhAvei, pavayaNapabhAveNaM jIve Agamisassa bhaddattAe kammaM nnibNdhi||23|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhammakahAe - dharmakathA se, pavayaNaM - pravacana kI, pabhAvei - prabhAvanA karatA hai, Agamisassa - AgAmIkAla meM, bhaddattAe kammaM - bhadratA se zubhakarmoM kA, NibaMdhai - baMdha karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - dharma kathA kahane se (dharmopadeza dene se) karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| dharmakathA kahane se pravacana kI prabhAvanA hotI hai| pravacana kI prabhAvanA karane se jIva AgAmIbhaviSya kAla meM bhadratA se zubha karmoM kA hI bandha karatA hai| . vivecana - yahA~ svAdhyAya ke pAMca bheda kiye haiN| ThANAGga sUtra ke pAMcaveM ThANe meM bhI pAMca bheda kiye haiN| unakA TIkAnusAra artha isa prakAra hai - asvAdhyAya kAla ko chor3a kara zobhana rIti se maryAdA pUrvaka zAstra kA adhyayana karanA su+A+adhyAya svAdhyAya kahalAtA hai| isake pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiN| 1. yAcanA - jijJAsu ziSya Adi ko sUtra aura artha par3hAnA vAcanA hai| 2. pRcchanA - par3he hue sUtra artha meM zaMkA hone para prazna karanA pRcchanA hai| 3. parivartanA (parAvartanA) - par3hA huA jJAna bhUla na jAye isalie unheM bAra-bAra pheranA parivartanA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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unatIsavA~ adhyayana 5. 4. anuprekSA - sIkhe hue sUtra aura usake artha kA ciMtana manana karanA anuprekSA hai / dharmakathA - uparokta cAroM prakAra se zAstra kA abhyAsa kara lene para jagat jIvoM ko zAstroM kA vyAkhyAna sunAnA, dharmopadeza denA dharmakathA hai| dharmopadeza denA sarala kAma nahIM haiN| usameM sAvadya vacana kA prayoga na ho jAya isakA niraMtara dhyAna rakhanA par3atA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai sAvajja aNavajja vayaNANaM, joNa jANAi visesaM / tassavottuM viNa khamaM, kimaMga puNa desaNAM dAuM // sAvadha niravadya vacana kA, hai na jisako jJAna / bAtacIta ke yogya nahIM, kaise de vyAkhyAna ? / / isIlie dharmakathA ke lakSaNa meM Upara kahA gayA hai ki - zAstroM kI vAcanA gurudevoM se lekara phira pRcchanA, parivartanA aura anuprekSA kara lene ke bAda hI dharmopadeza denA caahie| pravacana kI prabhAvanA karane vAle ATha mAne gaye haiM / 1. dharmakathA kahane vAlA kavi / 8. yathA 2. prAvacanI 3. vAdI 4. naimittika 5. tapasvI 6. vidvAna 7. siddha isalie dharmakathA kahane se pravacana kI prabhAvanA hotI hai aura pravacana prabhAvaka jIva AgAmI kAla meM zubha karma kA hI bandha karatA hai| parantu yahA~ para itanA smaraNa rahe ki dharmakathA ke kahane kA adhikAra usI jIva ko hai jo usameM yogyatA rakhatA hai / yadi yogyatA ke binA dharmakathA karegA to kadAcit utsUtra prarUpaNA se bhaviSya kAla meM azubha karmoM ke baMdha kI bhI pUrI saMbhAvanA hai| 188 uttarAdhyayana sUtra 24. zruta kI ArAdhanA suyassa ArAhaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNaya ? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! zruta kI ArAdhanA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? suyasa ArAhaNayAe NaM aNNANaM khavei, Na ya saMkilissai // 24 // kaThina zabdArtha suyassa ArAhaNayAe NaM zruta kI ArAdhanA karane se jIva, aNNANaM - ajJAna kA, Na saMkilissai - saMkleza ko prApta nahIM hotA / zruta kI ArAdhanA karane se jIva ajJAna kA kSaya nAza karatA hai aura saMkleza ko prApta nahIM hotA / bhAvArtha - uttara vivecana - zruta arthAt zAstra yA siddhAnta kI ArAdhanA samyak AsevanA - bhalIbhAMti - - - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - ekAgramana sanniveza 186 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 adhyayana-manana se ajJAna kA nAza hotA hai| vastutaH zrutajanya viziSTa bodha mithyAjJAna nAzaka hotA hI hai aura ajJAna ke nAza hone se rAgadveSajanya AMtarika kleza bhI zAMta ho jAtA hai| zruta ArAdhanA kA phala batAte hue eka AcArya ne kahA hai - jyoM-jyoM zruta (zAstra) meM gaharA utaratA jAtA hai, tyoM-tyoM atizaya prazama rasa meM sarAbora hokara apUrva AnaMda (AhlAda) prApta karatA hai| saMvegabhAva naI-naI zraddhA se yukta hotA jAtA hai| 25 ekAgramana saniveza egaggamaNa-saNNivesaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! ekAgramanasannivezanatA - mana kI ekAgratA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? egagga-maNa-saNNivesaNayAe NaM cittaNirohaM krei||25|| kaThina zabdArtha - egaggamaNasaNNivesaNayAe - mana kI ekAgratA se, cittaNirohaM - citta kA nirodh| bhAvArtha - uttara - mana kI ekAgratA se jIva cittavRtti kA nirodha karatA hai| ... vivecana - mana kI ekAgratA kA phala citta nirodha batAyA gayA hai| mana ko ekAgra karane ke tIna upAya haiM - 1. eka hI pudgala meM dRSTi gar3A denA 2. mana ko eka hI zubha avalambana meM sthira karanA 3. mana aura vAyu ke nirodha se mana ko ekAgra karake eka mAtra dhyeya meM lIna ho jaanaa| - citta meM vikalpoM kA na uThanA hI cittanirodha hai| cittavRtti kA nirodha hI yoga hai| yadyapi sUtra meM kevala 'ekAgra' pada hI diyA hai, tathApi prastAva se yahA~ para zubha AlaMbana kA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| yadi zubha AlaMbana kA grahaNa na kiyA jAve to ArtadhyAna aura raudradhyAna meM bhI mana kI sthiti ho sakatI hai| isalie ArtadhyAna aura raudra dhyAna ko chor3akara kevala dharmadhyAna aura zukla dhyAna meM hI kisI zubha AlaMbana ke dvArA mana kI ekAgratA zAstrakAra ko sammata hai| usI se cittavRtti kA nirodha honA abhISTa hai| . yadi dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to prastuta bola meM dravya prANAyAma aura bhAva prANAyAma kA spaSTa varNana dikhAI detA hai, kyoMki mana aura vAyu kA eka sthAna hai aura vAyu ke nirodha se mana kI ekAgratA ho jAtI hai| usakA phala citta kA sarvathA nirodha hai| isIlie pAtaMjala yoga darzana meM 'yogazcittavRttinirodha' (yo0 1-1-2) kahA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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160 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 26. saMyama saMjameNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! saMyama dhAraNa karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? . saMjameNaM aNaNhattaM jnnyi||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMjameNaM - saMyama dhAraNa karane se, aNaNhattaM - anAsravatva-Ate hue . karmoM kA nirodh| bhAvArtha - uttara - saMyama dhAraNa karane se AsravoM kA nirodha hotA hai| vivecana - yadyapi zAstrakAroM ne saMyama ke 17 bheda kiye haiN| tathApi unameM se aMtima ke - jo manaHsaMyama, vAk-saMyama aura kAya saMyama, ye 3 bheda haiM unakA samyaktayA pAlana kiyA jAne para hI jIva anAsravI ho sakatA hai| 27tpa taveNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! tapasyA karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? taveNaM vodANaM jnnyi||27|| kaThina zabdArtha - taveNaM - tapa se, vodANaM - vyvdaan| bhAvArtha - uttara - tapasyA karane se vyavadAna (pUrvakRta karmoM kA kSaya) hotA hai| vivecana - yadyapi yahA~ para tapa ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa nahIM kiyA hai tathApi tapa zabda se bAhya aura AbhyaMtara donoM hI prakAra ke tapoM kA grahaNa kara lenA caahie| 28. vyavadAna vodANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vyavadAna (pUrvakRta karmoM ke kSaya) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? vodANeNaM akiriyaM jaNayai, akiriyAe bhavittA tao pacchA sijjhai bujjhai muccai pariNivvAyai savvadukkhANamaMtaM krei||28|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - sukhazAtA 161 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - vodANeNaM - vyavadAna se, akiriyaM - akriya, akiriyAe bhavittAakriya hone ke| . bhAvArtha - uttara - pUrvakRta karmoM ke kSaya ho jAne se jIva akriya ho jAtA hai| akriya hone ke bAda siddha ho jAtA hai arthAt kRtakRtya ho jAtA hai, buddha ho jAtA hai arthAt kevalajJAna kevaladarzana se sampUrNa lokAloka ko jAnane aura dekhane laga jAtA hai| samasta karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai| karmarUpa agni ko bujhA kara zItala ho jAtA hai tathA zArIrika aura mAnasika sabhI duHkhoM kA aMta kara detA hai| vivecana - saMyama se naye karmoM kA Agamana ruka jAtA hai| tapa se pUrvabaddha karmoM kA kSaya ho jAtA hai| vyavadAna se pUrva saMcita karmoM ke vinAza hone para AtmA vizuddha ho jAtI hai tatpazcAt AtmA ke akriya aura niSkaMpa hone para siddha, buddha aura mukta avasthA prApta ho jAtI hai| - kaI logoM kA kathana hai ki mukti meM prApta huI AtmA zUnya avasthA ko prApta ho jAtI hai| parantu unakA yaha kathana yukti aura pramANa donoM se hI rahita hai| isI kAraNa se sUtrakAra ne 'buddha' pada diyA hai| jisa samaya jisa AtmA ke samasta karma kSaya ho jAte haiM, taba vaha sAdianaMta jo mokSa pada hai, usako prApta karake sarvaprakAra ke zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA aMta kara detI hai phira vaha janma maraNa paraMparA ke cakra meM nahIM AtI hai| 21. suravazAtA suhasAeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! sukhazAtA (viSaya sukha kA tyAga karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? .. suhasAeNaM aNussuyattaM jaNayai, aNussuyaeNaM jIve aNukaMpae aNubbhaDe vigayasoge carittamohaNijjaM kammaM khvei||26|| - kaThina zabdArtha - suhasAeNaM - sukhazAtA se, aNussuyattaM - anutsukatA, aNukaMpae - anukampA karane vAlA, aNubbhaDe - anudbhaTa - uddhatatA se rahita, vigayasoge - vigata zokazoka rahita, carittamohaNijjaM - cAritra mohniiy| - bhAvArtha - uttara - sukhazAtA se arthAt viSaya sukha kA tyAga karane se jIva ko anutsukatA arthAt viSayoM ke prati anicchA utpanna hotI hai| anutsukatA se viSayoM ke prati For Personal & Private Use Only

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162 . . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 anicchA utpanna hone se jIva dUsare jIvoM ke prati anukampA karane vAlA anudbhaTa-nirabhimAnI cintA-zoka rahita hotA hai aura cAritra-mohanIya karma kA kSaya kara detA hai| .. vivecana - mUla pATha meM Ae 'suhasAe' zabda kA 'sukhazAyitA' anuvAda bhI pU0 zrI AtmArAmajI ma. sA. vAlI prati meM kiyA hai| usake anusAra yahA~ para yaha artha hotA hai ki - sthAnAMga sUtra meM batAI huI cAra prakAra kI sukha zayyA meM vizrAma karane vAle jIva ko kisa phala kI prApti hotI hai? usa phala ko isa bola meM batAyA gayA hai| 30. apratibaddhatA appaDibaddhayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! apratibaddhatA (viSaya sukhoM meM Asakti kA tyAga karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? . appaDibaddhayAe NaM NissaMgattaM jaNayai, NissaMgatteNaM jIve ege egaggacitte . diyA ya rAo ya asajjamANe appaDibaddhe yAvi vihri||30|| kaThina zabdArtha - appaDibaddhayAe - apratibaddhatA se, NissaMgataM - niHsaMgatA ko, ege - ekAkI (akelA-AtmaniSTha), egaggacitte - ekAgracitta, diyA vA rAo - dina aura rAta, asajjamANe - anAsakta, appaDibaddhe - aprtibddh| bhAvArtha - uttara - apratibaddhatA (anAsakti) se nissaMgatA (stryAdika kI saMgati rahitapanA) prApta hotI hai| nissaMgatA se jIva eka arthAt rAgadveSa rahita hokara ekAgra citta vAlA hotA hai tathA dina aura rAta kisI bhI padArtha meM anurAga nahIM rakhatA huA apratibaddha bhAva se vicaratA hai| vivecana - apratibaddhatA kA artha hai - kisI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke prati AsaktipUrvaka na baMdhanA - pratibandha yukta na honA athavA mana meM kisI bhI padArtha para AsaktimamatA na rkhnaa| 31. vivikta zayanAsana vivittasayaNAsaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! viviktazayanAsanatA - strI-pazu-napuMsaka rahita sthAna, zayana aura Asana kA sevana karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - vinivartanA 193 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivittasayaNAsaNayAe NaM carittaguttiM jaNayai, carittagutte ya NaM jIve vivittAhAre daDhacaritte egaMtarae mokkhabhAvapaDivaNNe ya aTThavihaM kammagaMThiM nnijjrei||31|| - kaThina zabdArtha - vivittasayaNAsaNayAe - vivikta zayanAsana ke sevana se, carittaguttiMcAritra gupti - cAritra rakSA, vivittAhAre - zuddha sAttvika, vikRti rahita evaM pavitra AhArI, daDhacaritte - dRr3ha cAritrI, egaMtarae - ekAntarata (ekAntapriya), mokkhabhAvapaDivaNNe - mokSabhAva pratipanna - mokSa bhAva se sampanna, aTThavihaM kammagaMThiM - ATha prakAra kI karma graMthiyoM kI, Nijjarei - nirjarA kara letA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - strI-pazu-napuMsaka se rahita ekAnta sthAna, zayana, Asana kA sevana karane se cAritra kI rakSA hotI hai aura cAritra kI rakSA karane vAlA jIva viviktAhArI hotA hai arthAt vigayAdi meM Asakta nahIM hotaa| aisA jIva cAritra meM dRr3ha ekAnta rata arthAt ekAnta sevI aura mokSabhAva pratipanna - mokSa kA sAdhaka hotA hai aura AThoM prakAra ke karmoM kI graMthi kA bhedana karake mokSa prApta kara letA hai| - vivecana - vivikta zayanAsana kA artha hai - jana-samparka evaM kolAhala se rahita, strIpazu-napuMsaka ke nivAsa se asaMsakta, zAMta ekAnta niravadya sthaan| uttarAdhyayana sUtra adhyayana 35 gAthA 6 meM- 'susANe suNNAgAre ya rukkhamUle va egao' - zmazAna, zUnyagRha evaM vRkSamUla ko vivikta sthAna batAyA hai| .. jo padArtha apane pUrva ke rasa ko chor3a kara anya rasa ko prApta ho cukA hai, use vikRta yA vikRti kahate haiM tathA citta meM vikAra utpanna karane vAle jo padArtha haiM, unako bhI vikRti kahate haiN| ataH zAstrakAroM ne dugdha, dadhi, navanIta aura ghRta Adi ko bhI vikRti meM parigaNita kiyA hai| jisa puruSa ne ina vikRtiyoM kA tyAga kara diyA hai, use viviktAhArI kahate haiM tathA 'cAritra gupta' zabda 'gupta-cAritra' ke artha meM hai| 32. vinivartanA viNivaTTaNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vinivartanA (viSayoM ke tyAga) se jIva ko kina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana viNivaTTaNayAe NaM pAvakammANaM akaraNayAe abbhuTThei, puvvabaddhANa ya NijjaraNayAe pAvaM Niyattei, tao pacchA cAuraMtaM saMsAra - kaMtAraM vIr3avayai // 32 // kaThina zabdArtha viviTTayAe - vinivartanA se, pAvakammANaM pApa karmoM ko, akaraNayAe * na karane ke liye, abbhuTThei - udyata hotA hai, puvvabaddhANa - pahale baMdhe hue, NijjaraNayAe - nirjarA se, pAvaM - pApa se, Niyattei - nivRtti pA letA hai, cAuraMtasaMsAra 164 - kaMtAraM- caturgatika saMsAra rUpI mahAraNya ko / bhAvArtha - uttara hai pratyuta dharmakArya karane ke lie udyata hotA hai aura pahale bandhe hue pApakarmoM kI nirjarA kara ke pApa se nivRtta ho jAtA hai| usake pazcAt caturgati vAle saMsAra rUpI kAntAra - aTavI ko pAra kara jAtA hai| - - vinivartanA karane vAlA jIva pApa karma nahIM karane ke liye udyata hotA vivecana - vinivartanA kA artha hai AtmA ( mana aura indriyoM) kI viSaya vAsanA se nivRtti / viSaya vAsanA se parAGmukha hone vAlA jIva pApa karma baMdha ke hetuoM se vinivRtta ho jAtA hai| ye karma nahIM baMdhate aura purAne karma kSINa hone se vaha zIghra saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara letA hai| - 33. saMbhoga pratyAkhyAna saMbhoga - paccakkhANaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNaya ? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! saMbhoga kA pratyAkhyAna karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai ? saMbhoga - paccakkhANaM AlaMbaNAI khavei, NirAlaMbaNassa ya AyayaTThiyA jogA bhavaMti, saeNaM lAbheNaM saMtussai, parassa lAbhaM No AsAei No takkei No pIi No patthe No abhilasai, parassa lAbhaM aNAsAemANe atakkemANe apIhemANe apatthemANe aNabhilasemANe duccaM suhasejjaM uvasaMpajjittANaM vihri||33|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMbhogapaccakkhANeNaM - sambhoga ke pratyAkhyAna se, AlaMbaNAI AlambanoM ko, NirAlaMbaNassa - nirAvalambana ke, AyayaTThiyA - AyatArtha - mokSArtha, saraNaM lAbheNaM - svayaM ke lAbha se, saMtussai - saMtuSTa rahatA hai, parassalAbhaM - dUsare ke lAbha ko. For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - saMbhoga pratyAkhyAna 165 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 No AsAei - upayoga nahIM karatA, No takkei - nahIM tAkatA, No pIhei - spRhA nahIM karatA, No patthei- prArthanA nahIM karatA, No abhilasai - abhilASA nahIM karatA, aNAsAemANeAsvAdana na karatA huA, atakkemANe - kalpanA na karatA huA, apIhemANe - spRhA na karatA huA, apatthemANe - prArthanA na karatA huA, aNabhilasamANe - abhilASA na karatA huA, duccaM - dUsarI, suhasejjaM - sukhazayyA ko, uvasaMpajjittANaM - aMgIkAra krke| bhAvArtha - uttara - saMbhoga kA tyAga karane se jIva AlaMbanoM kA kSaya kara detA hai (parAvalaMbIpana chUTa kara svAvalambI bana jAtA hai) aura nirAlambana arthAt svAvalaMbI jIva ke yoga kevala zubha prayojana ke lie hI pravRtta hote haiN| vaha apane hI lAbha se saMtuSTa rahatA hai| dUsare ke lAbha kA upayoga nahIM karatA, kalpanA nahIM karatA, dUsaroM kA lAyA huA AhAra acchA hai aisI spRhA - icchA nahIM krtaa| yaha acchA AhAra mujhe do, aisI prArthanA nahIM karatA, abhilASA nahIM krtaa| dUsare ke lAbha kA upabhoga na karatA huA, kalpanA na karatA huA, icchA na karatA huA, prArthanA na karatA huA, abhilASA na karatA huA jIva dUsarI sukhazayyA ko aMgIkAra kara ke vicaratA hai| . vivecana - samAna samAcArI vAle sAdhuoM kA eka jagaha baiThakara AhAra karanA tathA paraspara AhAra karanA tathA paraspara AhArAdi kA lenA denA evaM vastra pAtra evaM anya upadhi kA bhI paraspara lenA denA, paraspara vaMdana karanA Adi ko saMbhoga kahate haiN| isake bAraha bheda haiM jisakA vistRta varNana samavAyAGga sUtra ke 12 veM samavAya meM diyA gayA hai jisakA hindI anuvAda zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha bIkAnera ke cauthe bhAga meM diyA gayA hai| jijJAsuoM ko vahA~ dekhanA caahie| - isa 33 veM bola meM dUsarI sukha zayyA kA varNana kiyA hai| zayyA ke do bheda haiM - duHkha zayyA aura sukha shyyaa| ina donoM ke cAra-cAra bheda haiM jinakA varNana ThANAGga sUtra ke cauthe ThANe ke tIsare uddezaka meM diyA gayA hai| jisakA hindI anuvAda jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha bhAga 1 meM diyA gayA hai| prakaraNa saMgata hone se yahA~ sukha zayyA ke cAra bhedoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| 1. sAdhu-sAdhvI vItarAga tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke pravacana para zaMkA-kAMkSA vicikitsA na . karatA huA tathA citta ko DAMvADola aura kaluSita na karatA huA nirgrantha pravacana para zraddhA pratIti aura ruci rakhatA hai tathA mana ko saMyama meM sthira rakhatA hai, vaha dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA apitu dharma para aura bhI adhika dRr3ha hotA hai| yaha pahalI sukhazayyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 2. jo sAdhu apane lAbha se saMtuSTa rahatA hai aura dUsaroM ke lAbha meM se AzA icchA yAcanA aura abhilASA nahIM krtaa| usa saMtoSI sAdhu kA mana saMyama meM sthira rahatA hai aura vaha dharma bhraSTa nahIM hotA, yaha dUsarI sukhazayyA hai| 3. jo sAdhu tiryaMca, manuSya aura devatA sambandhI kAma bhogoM kI AzA yAvat abhilASA nahIM karatA, usakA mana saMyama meM sthira rahatA hai ataeva vaha dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA, yaha tIsarI sukhazayyA hai| 4. koI sAdhu dIkSA lekara yaha socatA hai ki jaba hRSTa puSTa, nIroga, balavAn zarIra vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn AzaMsA doSa rahita ataeva udAra kalyANakArI dIrgha kAlIna mahA prabhAvazAlI, karmoM ko kSaya karane vAle tapa ko saMyama pUrvaka Adara bhAva se aMgIkAra karate haiN| to kyA mujhe keza loca, brahmacarya pAlana Adi meM hone vAlI AbhyupagamikI aura jvara atisAra Adi rogoM se hone vAlI aupakramikI vedanA ko zAMti pUrvaka, dainyabhAva na darzAte hue, binA kisI para kopa kie samyak prakAra se samabhAva pUrvaka na sahana kara maiM ekAnta pApa karma ke sivAya aura kyA upArjana karatA hU~? yadi maiM ise samyak prakAra sahana kara lU~, to kyA mujhe ekAnta nirjarA na hogI ? isa prakAra vicAra kara brahmacarya vrata ke dUSaNa rUpa mardana Adi kI AzA, icchA kA tyAga karanA caahie| evaM unake abhAva se prApta vedanA tathA anya prakAra kI vedanA ko samyak prakAra se samabhAva pUrvaka sahanA caahie| yaha cauthI sukha zayyA hai| yaha saMbhoga pratyAkhyAna, gaccha nirgata jinakalpI Adi muniyoM ke hI hotA hai / 166 34. upadhi pratyAkhyAna uvahi-paccakkhANaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan ! upadhipratyAkhyAna - rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA ke atirikta vastra - pAtrAdi upadhi kA pratyAkhyAna tyAga karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? uvahi-paccakkhANeNaM apalimaMthaM jaNayai, Niruvahie NaM jIve NikkaMkhI uvahimaMtareNa yaNa saMkilissai // 34 // kaThina zabdArtha - uvahipaccakkhANeNaM - upadhi ke pratyAkhyAna se, apalimaMthaM aparimantha ( svAdhyAya dhyAna meM nirvighnatA), Niruvahie - nirupadhika upadhi rahita, NikkaMkhI For Personal & Private Use Only -

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samyaktva parAkrama niSkAMkSa saMkleza nahIM paataa| bhAvArtha - AkAMkSA se mukta ho kara, uvahimaMtareNa upadhi ke binA, Na saMkilissai uttara rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA ke atirikta vastra - pAtrAdi upadhi kA pratyAkhyAna - tyAga karane se svAdhyAya Adi meM vighna bAdhA upasthita nahIM hotI / nirupadhika-upadhi rahita jIva ko niSkAMkSa-vastrAdi kI abhilASA nahIM rahatI aura upadhi na rahane se zArIrika aura mAnasika koI kleza nahIM hotA / vivecana - saMyama kA nirvAha jina upakaraNoM se ho, unheM upadhi kahate haiM / upadhi se yahAM prasaMgavaza rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA ko chor3a kara anya upakaraNoM kA grahaNa abhISTa hai| jaba mana kI dhRti aura parISaha - sahanazakti bar3ha jAe taba upadhi ke tyAga karane se parimaMtha arthAt svAdhyAya, dhyAna Adi Avazyaka kriyAoM meM par3ane vAlA vighna dUra ho jAtA hai / upadhi ke tyAga karane vAle ko upadhi ke TUTane-phUTane, corI ho jAne athavA abhAva Adi se hone vAle mAnasika saMkleza tathA IrSyA, kleza Adi vikAra utpanna nahIM hote| manojJa upadhi pAne kI AkAMkSA bhI use nahIM rahatI / - - - 35 AhAra- pratyAkhyAna AhAra - paccakkhANaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha prazna he bhagavan! AhAra kA tyAga karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? - AhAra - paccakkhANeNaM jIviyAsaMsappaogaM vocchiMdai, jIviyAsaMsappaogaM - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra AhAra- pratyAkhyAna * - vocchiMdittA jIve AhAramaMtareNaM Na saMkilissai // 35 // kaThina zabdArtha AhArapaccakkhANaM AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna karane se, jIviyAsaMsappaogaM jIvita rahane kI AzaMsA (lAlasA) ke prayatna ko, vocchiMdai vicchinna kara detA hai, AhAramaMtareNaM saMkleza nahIM AhAra ke abhAva meM, Na saMkilissai karatA / - - 167 000000 - - AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna bhAvArtha uttara hai, jIne kI lAlasA chUTa jAne se jIva AhAra ke vivecana AhAra tyAga kA pariNAma tyAga karane se jIne kI lAlasA chUTa jAtI binA saMkleza ko prApta nahIM hotA / AhAra pratyAkhyAna yahA~ vyApaka artha meM hai / AhAra pratyAkhyAna ke do pahalU haiM thor3e samaya ke lie aura jIvana bhara ke lie| athavA doSa - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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168 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yukta aneSaNIya-akalpanIya AhAra kA tyAga karanA bhI isakA artha hai| sabase bar3I do upalabdhiyA~ AhAra pratyAkhyAna se hotI hai - 1. jIne kI AkAMkSA samApta ho jAnA aura 2. AhAra ke prApta na hone se utpanna hone vAlA mAnasika saMkleza na honaa| 36. kaSAya pratyAkhyAna kasAya-paccakkhANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! kaSAya kA pratyAkhyAna - tyAga karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? kasAya-paccakkhANeNaM vIyarAgabhAvaM jaNayai, vIyarAgabhAvapaDivaNNevi ya NaM jIve samasuhadukkhe bhvi||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - kasAyapaccakkhANeNaM - kaSAya kA pratyAkhyAna karane se, vIyarAgabhAvaMvItarAga bhAva, samasuhadukkhe - sukha duHkha meM samabhAva rakhane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - krodhAdi kaSAya kA pratyAkhyAna - tyAga karane se vItarAga bhAva prApta hotA hai aura vItarAga bhAva ko prApta huA jIva sukha-duHkha meM samabhAva rakhane vAlA hotA hai| vivecana - krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha, ina cAroM kI kaSAya saMjJA hai arthAt saMsAra kA Aya-lAbha yA Agamana jisase ho, vaha kaSAya hai| kaSAyoM ke tyAga se jIva rAga-dveSa se rahitavItarAga ho jAtA hai| 27 yoga-pratyAkhyAna joga-paccakkhANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! mana-vacana-kAyA rUpa yogoM kI pravRtti kA nirodha karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? . joga-paccakkhANeNaM ajogittaM jaNayai, ajogI NaM jIve NavaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijjrei||37|| kaThina zabdArtha - jogapaccakkhANeNaM - yogoM kI pravRtti kA pratyAkhyAna-nirodha karane se, ajogittaM - ayogitva - ayogI bhAva ko, puvabaddhaM - pahale ke baMdhe hue karma kii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - sahAya pratyAkhyAna 166 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - uttara - mana-vacana-kAyA rUpa tInoM yogoM kI pravRtti kA pratyAkhyAna-nirodha karane se ayogI avasthA arthAt zailezI bhAva ko prApta hotA hai| ayogI jIva ke navIna karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA aura pahale baMdhe hue aghAtI karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| 38. zarIra-pratyAkhyAna sarIra-paccakkhANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! audArikAdi zarIroM kA pratyAkhyAna-tyAga karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? sarIra-paccakkhANeNaM siddhAisayaguNattaNaM Nivvattei, siddhAisayaguNasaMpaNNe ya NaM jIve logaggamuvagae paramasuhI bhvi||38|| - kaThina zabdArtha - sarIrapaccakkhANeNaM - zarIra ke pratyAkhyAna se, siddhAisayaguNattaNaMsiddhoM ke atizaya guNatva kA, Nivvattei - sampAdana kara letA hai, logaggamuvagae - loka ke agrabhAga meM pahuMca kara, paramasuhI - prmsukhii| . bhAvArtha - uttara - audArikAdi zarIroM kA pratyAkhyAna - tyAga karane se siddhoM ke atizaya guNa prakaTa hote haiM aura siddhoM ke atizaya guNa sampanna jIva lokAgra meM gayA huA jIva / parama sukhI ho jAtA hai arthAt mokSa meM calA jAtA hai| vivecana - samavAya sUtra 31 veM samavAya meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - ATha karmoM ke kSaya se siddha bhagavAn meM 31 guNa prakaTa hote haiM unako siddhAtizaya guNa kahate haiN| 31. sahAya pratyAkhyAna sahAyapaccakkhANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! sahAyatA kA pratyAkhyAna-tyAga karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? sahAyapaccakkhANeNaM egIbhAvaM jaNayai, egIbhAvabhUe ya NaM jIve egaggaM bhAvemANe appasahe appajhaMjhe appakalahe appakasAe appatumaMtume saMjamabahule saMvarabahule samAhie yAvi bhvi||36|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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200 uttarAdhyayana sUtra unatIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvanA kaThina zabdArtha - sahAyapaccakkhANeNaM - sahAya ( sahAyaka ) ke pratyAkhyAna se, egIbhAvaM - ekIbhAva ko, egIbhAvabhUe- ekIbhAva ko prApta, egattaM - ekatva kI, bhAvemANe karatA huA, appasadde - zabda se rahita, appajhaMjhe vAk kalaha se rahita, appakalahe kalaha se rahita, appakasAe - kaSAya se rahita, appatumaMtume - tU tU maiM maiM se rahita, saMjamabahule - pradhAna saMyamavAn, saMvarabahu saMvara pradhAna, samAhie - samAdhi yukta / bhAvArtha uttara - dUsare muniyoM se sahAyatA lene kA pratyAkhyAna - tyAga karane se jIva ekatva bhAva ko prApta hotA hai aura ekatva bhAva ko prApta huA jIva ekAgratA kI bhAvanA bhAtA huA zabda rahita gaNa meM bheda par3e aise vacana nahIM bolatA hai| kalaha-rahita, kaSAya-rahita, tUM tUM maiM maiM rahita ho kara, saMyama bahula pradhAna saMyama vAlA, viziSTa saMyama vAlA aura samAdhivaMta hotA hai| - - - - vivecana - saMyamI jIvana meM kisI dUsare sAdhaka kA bhI sahayoga na lenA sahAya- pratyAkhyAna hai| sahAya-tyAga kA saMkalpa karane se sAdhaka ekatva bhAvanA se otaprota ho jAtA hai, phira vaha samAdhi bhaMga karane vAle kalaha, dveSa, roSa, kaSAya, IrSyA, tU-tU, maiM-maiM Adi kAraNoM se baca jAtA hai| usa samAdhivAn sAdhaka ke saMyama, saMvara Adi meM uttarottara vRddhi hotI hai| yaha sahAya pratyAkhyAna gacchavartI ekala bihAra pratimA vAle muniyoM ke hotA hai| 40. bhakta pratyAkhyAna ***** - bhattapaccakkhANaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNaya ? * bhAvArtha - prazna he bhagavan! bhakta AhAra kA tyAga karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? bhattapaccakkhANaM aNegAI bhavasayAI NiruMbhai // 40 // - aneka, kaThina zabdArtha - bhattapaccakkhANaM bhakta pratyAkhyAna se, aNegAI bhavasayAI - saiMkar3oM bhavoM ko, NiruMbhai roka detA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara bhakta- AhAra kA tyAga karane se aneka saikar3oM bhavoM kA nirodha kara detA hai (alpasaMsArI ho jAtA hai)| vivecana - bhakta pratyAkhyAna kA artha AmaraNa anazana vrata hai, isako svIkAra karake samAdhipUrvaka dRr3ha adhyavasAya karane se sAdhaka aneka janmoM kA nirodha kara detA hai| isa prakAra alpasaMsArI honA bhakta pratyAkhyAna kA phala hai| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna 201 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pUrva ke paitIsaveM AhAra pratyAkhyAna ke varNana meM alpakAlIna anazana rUpa AhAra kA tyAga samajhanA caahie| yahA~ para bhakta pratyAkhyAna meM jIvana paryanta AhAra kA tyAga samajhanA caahie| . . . 41. sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna sabbhAvapaccakkhANeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! sadbhAvapratyAkhyAna (pravRtti mAtra kA tyAga karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? sabbhAvapaccakkhANeNaM aNiyaTiM jaNayai, aNiyaTTipaDivaNNe ya aNagAre cattAri kevalikammaMse khavei, taMjahA- veyaNijja AuyaM NAmaM goyaM, taoM pacchA sijjhai bujjhai muccai pariNivvAyai savvadukkhANamaMtaM krei||41|| kaThina zabdArtha - sabbhAvapaccakkhANeNaM - sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna se, aNiyaTiM - anivRtti rUpa zukladhyAna ke caturtha bheda kI, kevalikammaMse - kevali karmAMza, veyaNijja - vedanIya, AuyaM - AyuSya, NAmaM - nAma, goyaM - gotr| . .. bhAvArtha - uttara - sadbhAvapratyAkhyAna (pravRttimAtra kA tyAga karane se) jIva anivRttikaraNa ko prApta hotA hai. aura anivRttikaraNa arthAt zailezI avasthA ko prApta huA anagAra cAra kevalikarAMza - kevalI avasthA meM zeSa rahe hue bhavopagrAhI arthAt aghAtI karmoM kI granthiyoM ko kSaya karatA hai yathA - vedanIya, AyuSya, nAma aura gotr| isake bAda siddha ho jAtA hai arthAt kRtakRtya ho jAtA hai, buddha ho jAtA hai arthAt kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana se sampUrNa lokAloka ko jAnane aura dekhane laga jAtA hai, karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai, karma rUpI agni ko bujhA kara zItala ho jAtA hai aura sabhI duHkhoM kA anta kara detA hai| vivecana - jo sabase aMtima, pUrNa pAramArthika pratyAkhyAna ho, jisameM sarva kriyAoM, karmoM, yogoM, kaSAyoM Adi kA pUrNataH parityAga ho jAtA hai, use sadbhAva pratyAkhyAna kahate haiN| yaha pratyAkhyAna sarva saMvara rUpa yA zailezI avasthA rUpa hotA hai, isakA adhikArI 14veM guNasthAna vAlI AtmA hotA hai| yaha pUrNa pratyAkhyAna hai, isake bAda koI bhI pratyAkhyAnaM karanA zeSa nahIM rhtaa| aisA sAdhaka zukladhyAna ke caturtha pAda para ArUr3ha ho jAtA hai, phira use janma maraNa rUpa saMsAra meM punaH lauTanA nahIM hotaa| ise hI anivRtti kahate haiM phira usake, kevalI ke zeSa bhavopagrAhI cAra aghAtI karma bhI sarvathA naSTa ho jAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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202 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prastuta bola ke phala meM 'aNiyahi (anivRtti) zabda diyA hai| jisakA artha binA matabheda ke - 'zukla dhyAna kA cauthA bheda' kiyA gayA hai| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki - prAcIna samaya meM- cauthe bheda meM 'aNiyaTiM' zabda rahA thaa| phalita se - tIsare bheda meM - 'apratipAtI'' zabda honA spaSTa ho jAtA hai| anivRtti aura apratipAtI ye donoM zabda samAna artha vAle hone se bAda ke samaya meM - eka dUsare ke sthAna para eka dUsare kA parivartana ho gayA ho, aisI saMbhAvanA pratIta hotI hai| .. 42. pratirUpatA paDirUvayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! pratirUpatA (dravya aura bhAva se zuddha sthavirakalpI muni kA veza dhAraNa karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? . * paDirUvayAe NaM lApaviyaM jaNayai, lahubhUeNaM jIve appamatte pAgaDaliMge pasatthaliMge visuddhasammatte sattaMsamii-samatte savvapANabhUyajIvasattesu vIsasaNijjarUve appapaDilehe jiiMdie viulatavasamiisamaNNAgae yAvi bhvi||42|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDirUvayAe - pratirUpatA se, lAghaviyaM - laghutA ko, lahabhUeNaM - laghubhUta banA huA, appamatte - apramatta - pramAda rahita, pAgaDaliMge - prakaTa liMga (veSa) vAlA, pasasthaliMge - prazasta liMga vAlA, visuddhasammatte - vizuddha samyaktvI, sattasamiisamattesattvasamitisamApta - sattva aura samiti se paripUrNa, savvapANabhUyajIvasattesu - samasta prANI, bhUta, jIva aura satvoM ke lie, vIsasaNijjarUve - vizvasanIya rUpa vAlA, appapaDilehe - alpa pratilekhana vAlA, jiiMdie - jitendriya, viulatavasamiisamaNNAgae - vipula tapa evaM samiti se smnvit| bhAvArtha - uttara - pratirUpatA se laghutA (halkApana) ko prApta hotA hai| laghubhUta banA huA jIva pramAda rahita hotA hai tathA prakaTa liMga (munivezAdi) aura prazasta liMga (jIva rakSA ke nimitta mukhavastrikA, rajoharaNAdi vAlA) ho kara vizuddha samyaktvI hotA hai tathA sattvasamiti samApta - sattva-dhairya samiti vAlA ho kara sabhI prANI-bhUta-jIva-sattvoM kA vizvasanIya rUpa For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - sarva guNa sampannatA 203 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vAlA hotA hai aura alpa upadhi hone ke kAraNa alpa pratilekhanA, vAlA jitendriya vipula tapa aura samiti yukta hotA hai arthAt mahAtapasvI hotA hai| vivecana - sthavira-kalpI muni kI dravya aura bhAva pUrNa AMtarika tathA bAhya dazA ko pratirUpatA kahate haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM pratirUpa nAma Adarza kA hai| arthAt dravya aura bhAva donoM prakAra se zuddha jo sthavira-kalpI kA veSa hai, usako dhAraNa karanA pratirUpatA hai| .... : 8. vaidyAvRtya veyAvacceNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM z2aNayaha? . bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vaiyAvRtya karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? veyAvacceNaM titthayara-NAmagoyaM kammaM nnibNdhi||43|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - vyAvacceNaM - vaiyAvRtya se, titthayaraNAmagoyaM - tIrthaMkara nAma gotra karma kA, NibaMdhai - bandha karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - vaiyAvRtya karane se tIrthaMkara nAma-gotra karma kA bandha karatA hai| vivecana - vaiyAvRtya, AbhyaMtara tapa hai| vaiyAvRtya kA artha hai - niHsvArtha bhAva se guNijanoM tathA sthavira Adi muniyoM kI AhAra Adi se yathocita sevA krnaa| AcArya Adi dasa kI utkRSTa bhAva se sevAbhakti - vaiyAvRtya karatA huA jIva utkRSTa rasAyana Ane para tIrthaMkara nAma gotra karma kA upArjana karatA hai|. ___ yahA~ para 'tIrthaMkara nAma gotra karma' zabda diyA hai, usakA Azaya yaha hai ki - tIrthaMkara nAma' yaha prakRti nAmakarma kI prakRti hone para bhI trailokya pUjita hone se evaM caturvidha saMgha ke mAlika rUpa meM tathA sarvatra sarvotkRSTa puNya prakRti ke kAraNa prazaMsita aura prasiddhi ko prApta hone se isakA nAma 'tIrthaMkara nAma gotra' batA diyA gayA hai| gotra karma kI yaha prakRti nahIM hai| 3. sarvaguNa samyakatA savvaguNasaMpaNNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! sarvaguNasaMpannatA - jJAnAdi samasta guNoM se yukta hone se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? For Personal & Private Use Only

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204. . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana . . CONOMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOORomancemenOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOcomom savvaguNasaMpaNNayAe NaM apuNarAvattiM jaNayai, apuNarAvattiM pattae NaM jIve sArIramANasANaM dakkhANaM No bhAgI bhvi||44|| .. .. kaThina zabdArtha - savvaguNasaMpaNNayAe - sarva guNa sampannatA se, apuNarAvattiM - apunarAvRtti - punaH saMsAra meM Agamana ke abhAva-mokSa ko, sArIramANasANaM dukkhANaM - zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA bhaagii| ____ bhAvArtha - uttara - jJAnAdi sabhI guNoM se sampanna hone se jIva apunarAgamana (janma-maraNa. rUpa saMsAra meM phira nahIM Ane rUpa) lAbha prApta karatA hai| apunarAgamana ko prApta huA jIva zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA bhAgI nahIM hotA hai| .. ...... vivecana - AtmA ko paripUrNatA ke zikhara para pahuMcAne vAle guNoM se paripUrNa honA sarvaguNa sampannatA hai| AtmA ke ye nijI guNaM haiM - 1. nirAvaraNa pUrNa jJAna 2. pUrNa darzana (kSAyika samyaktva) evaM 3. sarva saMvara rUpa pUrNa cAritra (yathAkhyAta caaritr)| sarvaguNa sampannatA se jIva zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se mukta hokara avyAbAdha sukhoM ke sthAna - mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| isIliye prastuta sUtra meM kahA hai ki sarvaguNasaMpannatA se apunarAvRtti arthAt mukti / prApta hotI hai| . .. .. .. .. 45 vItarAyatA ...vIyarAgayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vItarAgatA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? vIyarAgayAe NaM Ne hANubaMdhaNANi taNhANubaMdhaNANi ya vocchiMdai maNuNNAmaNuNNesu saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhesu ceva virjji||45|| kaThina zabdArtha - vIyarAgayAe NaM - vItarAgatA se, NehANubaMdhaNANi - snehAnubandhanoM, taNhANubaMdhaNANiM - tRSNAnubandhanoM kA, maNuNNAmaNuNNesu - manojJa aura amanojJa, sahapharisarasarUvagaMdhesu- zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gaMdha se, virajai - virakta ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - vItarAgatA se strI-putra sage-sambandhI Adi kA sneha aura dhana-dhAnya Adi kI tRSNA kA vinAza ho jAtA hai aura manojJa aura amanojJa (priya aura apriya) zabdasparza-rasa-rUpa aura gandha ina viSayoM se virakta ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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meromainconscovecom samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mala satra - makti . 205 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - yadyapi vItarAgatA kA kathana pahale - chattIsaveM bola meM bhI A cukA hai tathApi rAga kI pradhAnatA darzAne ke lie yaha prazna kiyA gayA hai| kAraNa yaha hai ki saMsAra meM sarvaprakAra. ke anarthoM kA mUla yadi koI hai to vaha rAga hai| usako dUra karanA hI vItarAgatA hai jo ki parama puruSArtha rUpa mokSa tattva kA sAdhaka hai| 6 bhAMti khaMtIe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! kSamA karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? khaMtIe NaM parIsahe jinnei||46|| bhAvArtha - kSamA karane se jIva parISahoM ko jIta letA hai| vivecana - dasa prakAra ke zramaNa dharmoM meM zAMti kA pahalA sthAna hai| zAMti ke do artha hote haiM - 1. kSamA aura 2.. shissnnutaa| sahiSNutA aura titikSA hone para vyakti kI sahana karane kI kSamatA bar3ha jAtI hai| vaha parISahoM para vijaya prApta kara letA hai| 8 mukti muttIe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? - bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! mukti (nirlobhatA) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? muttIe NaM akiMcaNaM jaNayai, akiMcaNe ya jIve attha-lolANaM purisANaM apatthaNijje bhvi||47|| kaThina zabdArtha - muttIe - mukti - nirlobhatA se, akiMcaNaM - akiMcanatA, atthalolANaM purisANaM - arthalolupI puruSoM dvArA, apatthaNijje - apraarthniiy| bhAvArtha - uttara - nirlobhatA se akiJcanabhAva (parigraha rahita) kI prApti hotI hai aura akiJcana jIva arthalola - dhana ke lobhI puruSoM kA aprArthanIya hotA hai arthAt vaha dhanalobhI : corAdi dvArA nahIM satAyA jAtA hai aura parigraha-rahita hone ke kAraNa usako kisI prakAra kA bhaya. aura cintA bhI nahIM hotI hai| . vivecana - makti kA artha hai - nirlobhatA yA parigraha virkti| nirlobhatA se. jIva For Personal & Private Use Only

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.206 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana ... ColorOSINOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOGooooommecomesO0000000000000000 akiMcanatA prApta kara letA hai| akiMcana - dhanAdi dravya rahita hone se dhanalolupa, cora yA yAcaka Adi usase koI yAcanA - mAMga nahIM karate aura use kisI prakAra kI ciMtA yA mAMgane kI prArthanA nahIM karanI pdd'tii| . 48. AvatA ajjavayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! ArjavatA (saralatA) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? ajjavayAe NaM kAujjuyayaM bhAvujjuyayaM bhAsujjuyayaM avisaMvAyaNaM jaNayai, avisaMvAyaNasaMpaNNayAe NaM jIve dhammassa ArAhae bhvi||4|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - ajjavayAe - ArjavatA-saralatA se, kAunjuyayaM - kAyA kI saralatA, bhAvujjuyayaM - bhAvoM kI saralatA, bhAsujjuyayaM - bhASA kI saralatA, avisaMvAyaNaMavisaMvAdana ko, dhammassa ArAhae - dharma kA aaraadhk| * bhAvArtha - uttara - RjutA-saralatA (niSkapaTatA) se jIva ko kAyA kI RjutA, bhAva kI RjutA, bhASA kI RjutA aura avisaMvAdana bhAva kI prApti hotI hai arthAt aisA sarala jIva kisI ke sAtha ThagAI nahIM krtaa| avisaMvAdana sampannatA rUpa bhAva ko prApta huA (kisI ko na Thagane vAlA) jIva dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| "vivecana - ArjavatA - saralatA se jIva nimna prakAra kI vakratA se rahita hotA hai - 1. kAya vakratA - kubjAdi veSa yA bahurUpiyA Adi veSa banA kara logoM ko haMsAnA kAyavakratA hai| 2. bhAva vakratA - mana meM kucha aura vacana meM kucha aura bhAva honA bhAvavakratA hai| . 3. bhASA vakratA - upahAsa ke lie anya dezoM kI bhASA bolanA yA vacana se phusalA bahakA kara ThaganA, dhokhA denA - bhASA vakratA hai| 4. visaMvAditA vaMcakatA - logoM ko ThaganA, vaMcanA karanA visaMvAditA vaMcakatA hai| niSkapaTatA se jIva kAyA, bhAva aura bhASA tInoM se sarala - avakra hotA hai tathA usameM avisaMvAditA - pUrvApara virodha kA abhAva yA avaMcakatA hotI hai| avaMcaka bhAva se jIva dharma kA ArAdhaka ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - bhAvasatya 207 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 8. mRdutA - maddavayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? . bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! mRdutA (svabhAva kI komalatA) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? maddavayAe NaM aNussiyattaM jaNayai, aNussiyatte NaM jIve miumaddavasaMpaNNe aTTha mayaTThANAI nnitttthvei||46|| ... kaThina zabdArtha - maddavayAe - mRdutA se, aNussiyattaM - anuddhatabhAva - nirabhimAnatA ko, miumaddavasaMpaNNe - mRdu aura mArdava bhAva se sampanna hokara, aTThamayaTThANAI - ATha mada . sthAnoM ko, NiTThavei - vinaSTa kara detA hai| . bhAvArtha - uttara - mRdutA (komalatA) se jIva anucchritatva, ahaMkAra-rahita ho jAtA hai anucchritatva - ahaMkAra-rahita banA huA jIva mRdu-mArdava-sampanna (namra aura komala svabhAva vAlA) ho kara ATha mada sthAnoM kA parityAga kara detA hai arthAt aisA vinIta aura sarala jIva jAti, kula, bala, rUpa, tapa, jJAna, lAbha aura aizvarya, ina ATha kA mada nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - jo jIva dravya aura bhAva se mRdu komala svabhAva vAlA hotA hai usake jIvana meM - 1. anuddhatatA - abhimAna rahitatA 2. komalatA aura namratA tathA 3. ATha mada sthAnoM kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| ___40. bhAvasatya bhAvasacceNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan ! bhAva-satya se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? bhAvasacceNaM bhAvavisohiM jaNayai, bhAvavisohIe vaTTamANe jIve arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa ArAhaNayAe abbhuTTei, arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa ArAhaNayAe abbhuTTittA paralogadhammassa ArAhae bhvi||50|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - bhAvasacceNaM - bhAva satya se, bhAvavisohiM - bhAva vizuddhi ko, vaTTamANe- vartamAna, arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa - arhanta deva dvArA prarUpita dharma kI, ArAhaNayAeArAdhanA karane ke lie, abbhuDhei. - udyata hotA hai, paralogadhammassa - paraloka dharma kA, ArAhae - aaraadhk| For Personal & Private Use Only

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208 . .. uttarAdhyayana satra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana COOOctionROOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOGooooooo bhAvArtha - uttara - bhAva-satya se bhAva-vizuddhi ko prApta karatA hai| bhAva-vizuddhi meM vartamAna jIva arhanta deva dvArA prarUpita dharma kI ArAdhanA karane ke lie udyata hotA hai| arhanta deva dvArA prarUpita dharma kI ArAdhanA ke lie udyata hokara paraloka dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| - vivecana - bhAvasatya - aMtarAtmA kI satyatA se jIvAtmA ke adhyavasAya zuddha hote haiM jisase vaha arhanta prarUpita dharma kI ArAdhanA meM kaTibaddha rahatA hai| isa dharmArAdhanA ke phalasvarUpa use paraloka meM bhI saddharma kI prApti hotI hai arthAt vaha janmAntara meM bhI dharmArAdhaka hotA hai| .. 51. karaNa satya karaNa-sacceNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! karaNa-satya (satyapravRtti) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? karaNa-sacceNaM karaNasattiM jaNayai, karaNasacce vaTTamANe jIve jahAvAI tahAkArI yAvi bhvi||51|| . kaThina zabdArtha - karaNasacceNaM - karaNa satya se, karaNasattiM - karaNa zakti ko, vaTTamANe - pravartamAna, jahAvAI tahAkArI - yathAvAdI tathAkArI - jaisA,kahatA hai vaisA karane vaalaa| . . . 'bhAvArtha - uttara - karaNa-satya se satya kriyA karane kI zakti utpanna hotI hai| karaNasatya meM pravRtti karane vAlA jIva jaisA bolatA hai vaisA hI karatA hai| vivecana - karaNa satya arthAt kArya kI satyatA se jIva meM kArya karane kI kSamatA bar3ha jAtI hai aura bhaviSya meM usake vaktavya aura kArya arthAt upadeza aura AcaraNa donoM samAna ho jAte haiN| 5. yoga-satya joga-sacceNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! mana, vacana, kAyA rUpa yoga-satya se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? joga-sacceNaM joge visohei||52|| bhAvArtha - uttara - yoga-satya se yogoM kI vizuddhi hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - vacana guptatA 206 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - yogasatya arthAt mana, vacana, kAyA ke yogoM - prayatnoM kI satyatA se sAdhaka yogoM kI vizuddhi kara letA hai| 5. manaHguptatA maNa-guttayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! manaHguptatA - manogupti (mana ko vaza meM rakhane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? maNa-guttayAe NaM jIve egaggaM jaNayai, egaggacitteNaM jIve maNagutte saMjamArAhae bhvi||53|| kaThina zabdArtha - maNaguttayAe - manaHguptatA - manogupti se, egaggaM. - ekAgratA, saMjamArAhae - saMyama kA aaraadhk| bhAvArtha - uttara - manaHguptatA - manogupti se jIva kA citta ekAgra hotA hai aura ekAgra citta vAlA jIva mana ko vaza meM kara ke saMyama kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| vivecana - samasta vikalpa jAla se mukta honA aura samabhAva meM pratiSThita hokara mana kA AtmA meM ramaNa karanA athavA azubha adhyavasAya meM jAte hue mana ko rokanA manogupti kahalAtI hai| 14. vacanaguptatA vaya-guttayAe. NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vAg guptatA - vacanagupti se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? vaya-guttayAe NaM NibviyArattaM jaNayai, NivviyAreNaM jIve vaigutte ajjhappajoga-sAhaNajutte yAvi bhvi||54|| . ___kaThina zabdArtha - vayaguttayAe - vacana gupti se, NibviyArattaM - nirvikAratA ko, ajjhappajogasAhaNajutte - adhyAtmayoga ke sAdhanabhUta dhyAna se yukt| . . bhAvArtha - uttara - vAg-guptatA - vacanagupti se nirvikAra bhAva kI prApti hotI hai| nirvikArI jIva vacana-gupta hotA hai aura adhyAtma - yoga (dharmadhyAna) Adi ke sAdhanoM se yukta hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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210 . . . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww 55 kAyaguptatA kAya-guttayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! kAyaguptatA - kAya-gupti kA pAlana karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? kAya-guttayAe saMvaraM jaNayai, saMvareNaM kAyagutte puNo pAvAsavaNirohaM karei // 55 // kaThina zabdArtha - kAyaguttayAe - kAyagupti se, saMvaraM - saMvara kI, pAvAsavaNiroha - pApAsava kA nirodh| bhAvArtha - uttara - kAyaguptatA - kAyagupti se saMvara kI prApti hotI hai phira saMvara se kAyagupta banA huA jIva pApa AmravoM kA nirodha kara detA hai| 6. mana samAdhAraNatA .. maNa-samAhAraNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? - bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! manasamAdhAraNatA (Agama ke anusAra mana kI pravRtti karane) . ' se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? ____ maNa-samAhAraNayAe NaM egaggaM jaNayai, egaggaM jaNaittA NANapajjave jaNayai NANapajjave jaNaittA sammattaM visohei micchattaM ca nnijjrei||56|| . . kaThina zabdArtha - maNasamAhAraNayAe - mana samAdhAraNatA se, egaggaM - ekAgratA, NANapajjave - jJAna paryavoM ko, sammattaM - samyaktva kI, visohei - vizuddhi karatA hai, micchattaM - mithyAtva kI, Nijjarei - nirjarA karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - manasamAdhAraNatA se arthAt saMkalpa-vikalpoM se haTA kara svAdhyAyAdi uttama kAryoM meM mana ko lagAne se mana ekAgra hotA hai| mana ekAgra hone para jJAna kI paryAyoM kI prApti hotI hai| jJAna paryAyoM kI prApti hone para jIva samyaktva kI vizuddhi karatA hai aura mithyAtva kI nirjarA karatA hai| vivecana - zAstrokta bhAvoM ke ciMtana meM mana ko samyak prakAra se vyavasthita, sthApita For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - kAya samAdhAraNatA 211 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yA niyukta karanA manaHsamAdhAraNatA hai| isake cAra lAbha haiM - 1. citta kI ekAgratA 2. jJAna ke paryAyoM kI prApti 3. darzana kI vizuddhi aura 4. mithyAtva kA kssy| 17 vacana samAdhAraNatA vaya-samAhAraNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! vAksamAdhAraNatA - vacana-samAdhAraNatA (vacana ko paThana pAThana svAdhyAyAdi meM lagAye rahane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? vaya-samAhAraNayAe NaM vayasAhAraNa-dasaNapajjave visohei, vayasAhAraNadasaNapajjave visohittA sulahabohiyattaM Nivvattei dullahabohiyattaM Nijjarei / / 57 // kaThina zabdArtha- vaya-samAhAraNayAe - vacana samAdhAraNatA se, vayasAhAraNa-dasaNapajjave- sAdhAraNa vANI ke viSayabhUta darzana ke paryAyoM ko, sulahabohiyattaM - sulabhabodhitA kI, dullahabohiyattaM - durlabhabodhitA kii| bhAvArtha - uttara - vacana-samAdhAraNatA se vacana sambandhI darzana-paryAyeM vizuddha hotI haiN| . vacana-sambandhI darzana (samyaktva) paryAyoM ko vizuddha kara ke jIva sulabhabodhipana ko prApta karatA hai aura durlabhabodhipana kI nirjarA karatA hai| vivecana - vANI ko satata svAdhyAya meM samyak prakAra se lagAye rakhanA vacana samAdhAraNA hai| vacana samAdhAraNA se samyaktva nirmala ho jAtA hai| samyaktva vizuddha hone para sulabhabodhitA prApta ho jAtI hai aura durlabhabodhitA naSTa ho jAtI hai| .. . kAya samAdhAraNatA kAya-samAhAraNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! kAyasamAdhAraNatA (kAyA ko saMyamita karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? kAya-samAhAraNayAe NaM carittapajave visohei, carittapajave visohittA ahakkhAya carittaM visohei, ahakkhAya-carittaM visohittA cattAri kevalikammase khavei, tao pacchA sijjhai bujjhai muccai pariNivvAyai savvadukkhANamaMtaM krei||58|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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212 * uttarAdhyayan sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOcc00000 kaThina zabdArtha- kAya-samAhAraNayAe - kAyasamAdhAraNatA se, carittapajjave - cAritra kI paryAyoM ko, ahakkhAya carittaM - yathAkhyAta cAritra ko, kevalikammaMse - kevalikarmAMza kaa| bhAvArtha - uttara - kAyasamAdhAraNatA se jIva cAritra kI paryAyoM ko vizuddha karatA hai| cAritra kI paryAyoM ko vizuddha karake yathAkhyAta cAritra ko vizuddha karatA hai| yathAkhyAta cAritra ko vizuddha karake cAra kevalikarmAMza - kevalI avasthA meM zeSa rahe hue cAra bhavopagrAhI aghAtI karmoM kA kSaya kara detA hai, isake bAda siddha ho jAtA hai arthAt usake saba kArya siddha ho jAne . se kRtakRtya ho jAtA hai, buddha ho jAtA hai arthAt kevalajJAna kevaladarzana se sampUrNa lokAloka ko jAnane aura dekhane laga jAtA hai, saba karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai, karmAgni ko bujhA kara zItala ho jAtA hai aura samasta duHkhoM kA aMta kara detA hai| vivecana - kAyA ko saMyama kI zuddha pravRttiyoM meM bhalIbhAMti lagAye rakhanA kAyasamAdhAraNA hai| kAyasamAdhAraNA se cAritra paryAyoM kI vizuddhi hotI hai| vizuddha cAritra paryAyoM se yathAkhyAta cAritra kI prApti hotI hai jisase kevalI ke zeSa cAra karmoM kA kSaya kara DAlatA hai. phira use siddha, buddha, mukta hone meM dera nahIM lgtii| . 59. jJAna sampannatA NANa-saMpaNNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! jJAna-sampannatA (zrutajJAna kI prApti) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? NANa-saMpaNNayAe NaM savvabhAvAhigamaM jaNayai, NANasaMpaNNe NaM jIve cAurate saMsAra-katAre Na vinnssi| jahA sUI sasuttA, paDiyAvi Na vinnssi| tahA jIve sasutte, saMsAre Na vinnssi||1|| NANa-viNaya-tava-caritta-joge saMpAupAi, sasamaya-parasamaya-visArae ya asaMghAyaNijje bhvi|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANa-saMpaNNayAe - jJAna sampannatA se, savvabhAvAhigamaM - sarvabhAvoM kA adhigama-bodha, Na viNassai - naSTa nahIM hotA, sasuttA - sUtra (dhAge) sahita, sUi - For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - - - sUI, pa gira jAne para, saMsAre saMsAra meM, saMpAuNai - saMprApta karatA hai, NANavipNaya-tava-carita -joge jJAna, vinaya, tapa aura cAritra ke yogoM ko, sasamaya parasamaya visArae - sva siddhAnta aura para siddhAnta meM vizArada, asaMghAya Nijje asaMghAtI hAra nahIM pAtA, prAmANika / bhAvArtha uttara jJAna sampannatA se sabhI padArthoM kA abhigama jJAna hotA hai| jJAnasampanna jIva caturgati rUpa saMsAra kAntAra - vana meM nahIM bhaTakatA hai| jisa prakAra Dore sahita sUI kUr3e kacare meM gira jAne para bhI guma nahIM hotI, vaise hI sazruta - zrutajJAnI jIva saMsAra meM nahIM bhaTakatA hai kintu jJAna, vinaya, tapa aura cAritra ke yogoM ko prApta karatA hai / svasamaya aura parasamaya kA vAdI (apane siddhAMta aura para siddhAnta kA ) vizArada - jJAtA hotA hai aura asaMghAtanIya prativAdI dvArA zAstrArtha meM parAbhava (hAra) ko prApta nahIM hotaa| ataeva sabake liye mAnanIya ( prAmANika puruSa ) hotA hai / vivecana jJAna sampannatA se Azaya hai - zrutajJAna kI prApti se yukta honA kyoMki yahAM jJAna sampannatA kA phala sarvabhAvoM kA bodha batAyA hai| samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - darzana sampannatA 60. darzana sampannatA 213 000 - zrutajJAna sampannatA se jIva sarva padArthoM ke rahasya ko jAna letA hai tathA caturgati rUpa saMsAra aTavI meM rulatA nhiiN| jaise Dore sahita sUI yadi kahIM gira bhI jAe to vaha guma nahIM hotI, DhUMDhane para jaldI mila jAtI hai, usI prakAra zrutajJAna se yukta jIva saMsAra meM bhaTakatA nahIM kyoMki zrutajJAna se use samaya-samaya para mArgadarzana milatA rahatA hai| vaha uttarottara zruta kA abhyAsa karatA huA avadhi Adi jJAnoM ko tathA vinaya, tapa aura cAritra ke yogoM ko prApta kara letA hai| sva, para siddhAntoM kA jJAtA hone vaha zAstrArtha meM kisI se hAratA nahIM aura prAmANika puruSa ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only - daMsaNasaMpaNNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha prazna he bhagavan ! darzana - sampannatA ( kSAyopazamika samyaktva) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? daMsaNasaM paNNayAe NaM bhavamicchattacheyaNaM karei, paraMNa vijjhAyar3a paraM avijjhAemANe aNuttareNaM NANadaMsaNeNaM appANaM saMjoemANe sammaM bhAvemANe viharai // 60 // :

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214 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 __kaThina zabdArtha - daMsaNasaMpaNNayAe - darzana sampannatA se, bhavamicchattacheyaNaM - saMsAra ke hetubhUta mithyAtva kA chedana, paraM - uttarakAla meM, Na vijjhAyai - bujhatA nahIM, aNuttareNaM NANadaMsaNeNaM - anuttara jJAna darzana se, saMjoemANe - saMyojita karatA huA, sammaM - samyak prakAra se, bhAvemANe - bhAvita karatA huA, viharai - vicaraNa karatA hai| bhAvArtha - uttara - darzana-sampannatA se jIva bhavabhramaNa ke kAraNa mithyAtva kA chedana-nAza kara detA (kSAyika samyaktva ko prApta kara letA) hai phira AgAmI kAla meM usakA samyaktva rUpI dIpaka bujhatA nahIM hai kintu usa samyaktva ke prakAza se yukta hotA huA jIva anuttarapradhAna jJAna-darzana (kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana) se apanI AtmA ko saMyukta karatA huA aura samyak prakAra se bhAvanA bhAtA huA vicaratA hai| vivecana - yahAM darzana-sampannatA se Azaya hai - kSAyopazamika samyaktva se yukta honaa| aisA vyakti kSAyika samakita ko prApta kara letA hai| isakI prApti se jIva janma-maraNa paramparA ke kAraNabhUta mithyAtva kA sarvathA nAza kara detA hai phira usakA jJAna darzana saMbaMdhI Aloka bujhatA nahIM, vaha kevalajJAna kevaladarzana ko prApta kara letA hai| yadi pahale AyuSya nahIM baMdhA ho aise jIva ko kSAyika samakita prApta huI ho to vaha jIva usI bhava meM mokSa calA jAtA hai| yadi AyuSya (devatA nArakI) baMdha gayA ho to tIsare bhava meM mokSa calA jAtA hai| yadi tIsa akarmabhUmi ke manuSya (yugalika) kA athavA sthalacara tiryaMca yugalika kA AyuSya baMdha gayA ho to cauthe bhava meM mokSa calA jAtA hai| kyoMki yugalika marakara devagati meM hI jAtA hai| deva marakara, manuSya hokara mokSa meM calA jAtA hai| isa prakAra jisa bhava meM kSAyika samakita prApta huI vaha pahalA bhava, dUsarA yugalika kA bhava, tIsarA deva kA bhava aura manuSya kA cauthA bhv| isa prakAra cAra bhava hote haiN| 61. cAritra sampannatA caritta-saMpaNNayAe NaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayaDa? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! cAritra-sampannatA se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? caritta-saMpaNNayAe NaM selesIbhAvaM jaNayai, selesiM paDivaNNe ya aNagAre cattAri kevalikammaMse khavei, tao pacchA sijjhAi bujjhai muccai pariNivyAyai savvadukkhANamaMtaM krei||61|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - zrotrendriya nigraha 215 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - carittasaMpaNNayAe - cAritra-sampannatA se, selesIbhAvaM - zaileSI avasthA ko| bhAvArtha - uttara - cAritra-sampannatA se zailezI avasthA prApta hotI hai aura zailezI avasthA ko prApta huA anagAra cAra kevalikarmAMza - kevali avasthA meM rahe hue cAra bhavopagrAhI aghAtI karmoM kA kSaya kara detA hai isake bAda siddha ho jAtA hai, buddha ho jAtA hai, mukta ho jAtA hai, karmAgni ko bujhA kara zItala ho jAtA hai aura sabhI duHkhoM kA aMta kara detA hai| vivecana - mUla pATha meM 'kevalikammaMse' zabda AyA hai| yahA~ para karmAMza zabda kA TIkAkAra ne satkarma aisI saMskRta chAyA kI hai| aMza zabda kA 'sat' zabda paryAyavAcI diyA hai| zaila kA artha hai - parvata aura Iza kA artha hai svAmI, raajaa| saMsAra ke samasta parvatoM meM jambUdvIpa kA meru parvata sabase U~cA hai arthAt eka hajAra yojana jamIna meM UMDA hai aura 66 hajAra yojana dharatI se Upara U~cA hai isa prakAra meru parvata kI U~cAI eka lAkha yojana kI hai| vaha acala aDola atyanta sthira hai| usI prakAra mana, vacana aura kAyA ina tInoM yogoM ke nirodha se muni bhI acala aura aDola ho jAte haiN| isa acalatA, aDolatA aura sthiratA kA nAma hI zailezI bhAva hai| ... 62. zrobendriya nigraha ___ soiMdiyaNiggaheNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! zrotrendriya-nigraha (zrotrendriya ko vaza karane) se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? . ... soiMdiya-NiggaheNaM maNuNNAmaNuNNesu saddesu rAgadosa-NiggahaM jaNayai, tappaccaiyaM ca NaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijrei||62|| kaThina zabdArtha - soiMdiya-NiggaheNaM - zrotrendriya nigraha se, maNuNNAmaNuNNesu - manojJa aura amanojJa, saddesu - zabdoM meM, rAgadosa-NiggahaM - rAmadveSa kA nigraha, tappaccaiyaM - tnnimittk| .. bhAvArtha - uttara - zrotrendriya ke nigraha se.manojJa aura amanojJa (priya aura apriya) zabdoM meM rAgadveSa kA nigraha hotA hai aura tannimittaka (zrotrendriya sambandhI) karma kA baMdha nahIM hotA, aura pahale bA~dhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA kara detA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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216 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 63. cakSurindrayanigraha cakkhiMdiya-NiggaheNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! cakSu indriya ke nigraha se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? cakkhiMdiya-NiggaheNaM maNuNNAmaNuNNesu rUvesu rAgadosa-NiggahaM jaNayai, tappaccaiyaM ca NaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijjrei||63|| kaThina zabdArtha - cakviMdiya-NiggaheNaM - cakSuindriya ke nigraha se, rUvesu - rUpoM meN| bhAvArtha - uttara :- cakSu indriya ke nigraha se manojJa aura amanojJa rUpoM meM rAgadveSa kA nigraha hotA hai aura cakSuindriya nimittaka karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA hai aura. pahale baMdhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA ho jAtI hai| 64 prANendriya-nigraha pANiMdiya-NiggaheNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! ghrANendriya ke nigraha se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? ghANidiya-NiggaheNaM maNuNNAmaNuNNesu gaMdhesu rAgadosa-NiggahaM jaNayai, tappaccaiyaM ca NaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijrei||64|| . kaThina zabdArtha - pANiMdiyaNiggaheNaM - ghrANendriya ke nigraha se, gaMdhesu - gandhoM meN| .. bhAvArtha - uttara - ghrANendriya ke nigraha se manojJa aura amanojJa gandhoM meM rAgadveSa kA nigraha hotA hai, tannimittaka-ghrANendriya nimittaka karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA aura pahale bA~dhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA ho jAtI hai| 65 jivandriya nigraha jibhiMdiya-NiggaheNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? / bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! jihvA indriya ke nigraha se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? jibhiMdiya-NiggaheNaM maNuNNAmaNuNNesu rasesu rAgadosa-NiggahaM jaNayai, tappaccaiyaM ca NaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvabaddhaM ca Nijarei // 65 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - sparzanendriya nigraha 217 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - jibhiMdiyaNiggaheNaM - jihvAindriya ke nigraha se, rasesu - rasoM meN| bhAvArtha - uttara - jihvA indriya ke nigraha se manojJa aura amanojJa rasoM meM rAgadveSa kA nigraha hotA hai, tannimittaka karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA hai aura pahale bA~dhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA ho jAtI hai| 66 sparzanendriya nigraha phAsiMdiya-NiggaheNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? . bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! sparzana indriya ke nigraha se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai? phAsiMdiya-NiggaheNaM maMNuNNAmaNuNNesu phAsesu rAgadosa-NiggahaM jaNayai tappaccaiyaM ca NaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijrei||66|| kaThina zabdArtha - phAsiMdiyaNiggaheNaM - sparzana indriya ke nigraha se, phAsesu - sparzoM meN| bhAvArtha - uttara - sparzana indriya ke nigraha se manojJa aura amanojJa sparzoM meM rAgadveSa kA nigraha hotA hai, tannimittaka karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotA aura pahale bA~dhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA ho jAtI hai| vivecana - prazna - indriya kise kahate haiM? uttara - zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa, sparza ina pAMca viSayoM meM se kisI bhI niyata viSaya kA jJAna karane vAlI Atma-cetanA evaM usake sAdhana aura paudgalika AkAra ko indriya kahate haiM athavA camar3I, netra Adi jina sAdhanoM se sardI, garmI, kAlA, pIlA Adi viSayoM kA jJAna hotA. hai tathA jo aGgopAGga aura nirmANa nAma karma ke udaya se prApta hotI hai, vaha indriya kahalAtI hai| indriyA~ pAMca haiM unake viSaya aura vikAra isa prakAra haiM - 1. zrotrendriya ke tIna viSaya - jIva zabda, ajIva zabda aura mizra shbd| isake bAraha vikAra haiM yathA - ye tIna zubha, tIna ashubh| ina chaha para rAga aura chaha para dvess| isa prakAra bAraha vikAra haiN| 2. cakSu indriya. ke pAMca viSaya - kAlA, nIlA, lAla, pIlA aura sphed| inake 60 vikAra haiM yathA - 5 sacitta, 5 acitta, 5 mizra - ye 15 zubha aura 15 ashubh| ina 30 para rAga aura 30 para dvess| isa prakAra 60 vikAra haiN| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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218 uttarAdhyayana sUtra unatIsavA~ adhyayana 3. ghrANendriya ke do viSaya - surabhigaMdha (sugandha-zubha gaMdha) aura durabhigandha ( durgandha2 sacitta, 2 acitta, aura 2 mizra / ina 6 para rAga azubha gaMdha) inake 12 vikAra haiM yathA - aura 6 para dveSa / isa prakAra 12 vikAra haiN| 4. rasanendriya ( jihvA indriya) ke pAMca viSaya - tIkhA, kar3avA, kaSailA, khaTTA aura mIThA / inake 60 vikAra haiM yathA 5 sacitta, 5 acitta, 5 mizra, ye 15 zubha, 15 azubha, ina 30 para rAga aura 30 para dveSa / isa prakAra 60 vikAra haiN| / 5. sparzanendriya ke ATha viSaya - karkaza (khuradarA ), mRdu (komala), laghu (halakA), guru (bhArI), zIta ( ThaNDA), uSNa (garma), rUkSa (lUkhA) aura snigdha ( cikanA ) / inake 66 vikAra haiN| yathA - 5 sacitta, 8 acitta, 8 mizra ye 24 zubha aura 24 azubha, ina 48 para rAga aura 48 paraM dveSa / isa prakAra 66 vikAra haiN| - pAMca indriyoM ke sAmane una-una ke viSaya Ave arthAt zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza Ane para arthAt zabda kAna meM par3ane para sunA na jAya aisA to ho nahIM sakatA hai, kintu unameM vikAra bhAva ko prApta honA arthAt rAga dveSa karane se karmoM kA baMdha hotA hai| jaisA ki . AcArAGga sUtra ke dUsare zrutaskandha ke 15 veM adhyayana meM kahA hai ki sakkANa souM sahA, soyavisayamAgayA / rAgadosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivajjae // 1 // Na sakkaM rUvamadahaM cakkhuvisayamAgayaM / rAgadosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivajjae // 2 // jo sakkA gaMdhamagghAuM, NAsAvisayamAgayaM / rAgadosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivajjae // 3 // No sakkA rasamassAuM, jIhAvisayamAgayaM / rAgadosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivajjae // 4 // No sakkA phAsamavedeuM, phAsavisayamAgayaM / rAgadosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivajjae // 5 // - artha - ina gAthAoM kA sArAMza yaha hai ki pAMca indriyoM ke sAmane zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza Ane para zrotrendriya Adi indriyoM dvArA unakA grahaNa na ho, yaha to saMbhava nahIM hai kintu usameM vikAra ko prApta nahIM honA arthAt rAga dveSa nahIM karanA yaha munijana Adi jJAnI puruSoM kA kartavya hai isase unako karma baMdha nahIM hogA kyoMki rAga dveSa karane se karma baMdha hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only - www.jalnelibrary.org

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - mAna-vijaya 219 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 'pAMcoM paripUrNa indriyoM kA milanA mahAn puNyavANI kA udaya hai| inako naSTa bhraSTa kara denA ucita nahIM hai| yaha ajJAnatA hai| inake viSaya meM rAga dveSa karane rUpa vikAra ko prApta nahIM honA, yaha indriya nigraha kA vAstavika artha hai aura yahI inakA sadupayoga hai| 67 krodha-vijaya koha-vijaeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! krodha vijaya - krodha ko jItane se jIva ko kisa guNa kI prApti hotI hai? . ___ koha-vijaeNaM khaMtiM jaNayai, kohaveyaNijjaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijjrei||67|| - kaThina zabdArtha - kohavijaeNaM - krodha-vijaya se, khaMtiM - kSamA kI, kohaveyaNijjaM . kammaM - krodha vedanIya karmoM kaa| .. bhAvArtha - uttara - krodha vijaya - krodha ko jItane se jIva ko kSAnti - 'kSamA guNa kI prApti hotI hai aura kSamAguNa yukta jIva, krodha vedanIya (krodhajanya) krodha karake vedane yogya arthAt bhogane yogya karmoM kA bandha nahIM karatA hai aura pahale baMdhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA kara detA hai| 68. mAna-vijaya mANa-vijaeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! mAna vijaya - mAna ko jItane se jIva ko kisa guNa kI prApti hotI hai? . mANa-vijaeNaM maddavaM jaNayai, mANaveyaNijaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca nnijjrei||6|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - mANavijaeNaM - mAna vijaya se, maddavaM - mArdava-mRdutA, mANaveyaNijjaM kammaM - mAna vedanIya karma kaa| - . bhAvArtha - uttara - mAna vijaya - mAna ko jItane se mArdava-mRdutA (svabhAva kI komalatA) guNa kI prApti hotI hai aura mRdutA guNa yukta jIva ke mAna vedanIya (bhogane yogya) karmoM kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai aura pahale baMdhe hue mAnajanita karmoM kI nirjarA kara detA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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220 mAyA-1 bhAvArtha - vijaeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? he bhagavan! mAyA vijaya prApti hotI hai ? prazna - * uttarAdhyayana sUtra unatIsavA~ adhyayana 69. mAyA - vijaya kI prApti hotI hai ? mAyA- vijaeNaM ajjavaM jaNayai, mAyA-veyaNijjaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca Nijjare // 66 // kaThina zabdArtha mAyA- vija veyaNijjakammaM - mAyA vedanIya karma kA / bhAvArtha - uttara mAyA vijaya mAyA ko jItane se Arjava ( saralatA) guNa kI prApti hotI hai aura saralatA ko prApta huA jIva mAyA vedanIya- mAyA ke dvArA bhogane yogya karmoM kA bandha nahIM karatA aura pahale baMdhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA kara detA hai / 70. lobha- vijaya - - - - - lobha - vijaeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai ? bhAvArtha - prazna mAyA ko jItane se jIva ko kisa guNa mAyA vijaya se, ajjavaM - lobha-vijaeNaM saMtosaM jaNayai, lobha-veyaNijaM kammaM Na baMdhai, puvvabaddhaM ca Nijjarei // 70 // Arjava, mAyA he bhagavan! lobhavijaya - lobha ko jItane se jIva ko kisa guNa kI kaThina zabdArtha - lobha - vijaeNaM - lobha-vijaya se, saMtosaM - saMtoSa kI, lobhaveyaNijjaM kammaM - lobha vedanIya karmoM kA / bhAvArtha - uttara - lobhavijaya - lobha ko jItane se santoSa guNa kI prApti hotI hai aura santoSI jIva lobha-vedanIya - lobha ke dvArA bhogane yogya karmoM kA bandha nahIM karatA aura pahale bandhe hue lobhajanya karmoM kI nirjarA kara detA hai| vivecana krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha, ye cAra kaSAya haiN| krodha mohanIya, mAna mohanIya, mAyA mohanIya aura lobha mohanIya ke udaya se hone vAlA jIva kA pariNAma - vizeSa kramazaH krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha hai| krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke pariNAma atyaMta bhayaMkara, duHkhada For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke... - preya-dveSa mithyAdarzana vijaya 221 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aura pazcAttApajanaka hote haiN| isa prakAra kA nirantara vicAra karane jIva ina kaSAyoM para vijaya prApta kara letA hai| krodha para vijaya karane se kSamA, mAna para vijaya karane se namratA, mAyA para vijaya karane se saralatA tathA lobha para vijaya karane saMtoSa guNa kI prApti hotI hai| kSamA ke kAraNa krodha ke udaya se baMdhane vAle krodha mohanIya (krodha karane se avazya bhogane yogya karmANuoM kA AtmA ke sAtha saMbaMdha-krodha vedanIya) kA baMdha nahIM hotA tathA pUrva meM baMdhe hue karmoM kA bhI kSaya ho jAtA hai| kSamA kI taraha hI namratA, saralatA aura saMtoSa kA phala kramazaH mAna vedanIya, mAyA vedanIya, lobha vedanIya kA baMdha nahIM honA aura pUrvabaddha kA nirjarita honA samajhanA caahiye| 7. preya-dveSa mithyAdarzana vijaya pijja-dosa-micchAdasaNa-vijaeNaM bhaMte! jIve kiM jaNayai? bhAvArtha - prazna - he bhagavan! preyya (prema) dveSa-mithyA-darzana vijaya - rAga-dveSa aura mithyAdarzana ke vijaya se jIva ko kisa guNa kI prApti hotI hai? . ____ pijja-dosa-micchA-dasaNa-vijaeNaM NANadaMsaNa-carittArAhaNayAe anbhuTTei, aTThavihassa kammassa kammagaMThivimoyaNayAe tappaDhamayAe jahANupuvviM aTThavIsaivihaM mohaNijjaM kammaM ugyAei, paMcavihaM NANAvaraNijja, NavavihaM daMsaNAvaraNijjaM, paMcavihaM aMtarAyaM ee tiNNi vi kammaMse jugavaM khavei tao pacchA aNuttaraM aNaMtaM kasiNaM paDipuNNaM NirAvaraNaM vitimiraM visuddhaM logAlogappabhAvaM kevalavaraNANadaMsaNaM samuppADei, jAva sajogI havai tAva IriyAvahiyaM kammaM NibaMdhai suhapharisaM dusamayaTTiiyaM, taMjahA - paDhamasamae baddhaM biiyasamae veiyaM taiyasamae NijjiNNaM, taM baddhaM puDheM udIriyaM veiyaM NijjiNNaM, seyAle ya akammaM yAvi bhvi||71|| kaThina zabdArtha - pijja-dosa-micchA-dasaNa-vijaeNaM - preyya (prema-rAga) aura dveSa tathA mithyAdarzana ke vijaya se, NANadaMsaNa-carittArAhaNayA - jJAna darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA ke lie, abbhuTTei - udyata hotA hai, aTThavihassa kammassa - ATha prakAra ke karmoM kI, kammagaMThi-vimoyaNayAe - karmagraMthI ko (vimocana) kholane ke lie, tappaDhamayAe - For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana * unameM se sarvaprathama, jahANupuvviM - anukrama se, aTThAvIsaivihaM - aTThAIsa prakAra ke, mohaNijjaM kammaM - mohanIya karma kA, ugghAei ghAta (kSaya) karatA hai, paMcavihaM NANAvaraNijjaM pAMca prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA, NavavihaM daMsaNAvaraNijjaM nau prakAra ke darzanAvaraNIya, paMcavihaM aMtarAyaM pAMca prakAra ke aMtarAya karma, kammaMse karmAza-karmoM kA, jugavaM yugapat - eka sAtha, khavei- kSaya kara DAlatA hai, aNuttaraM - anuttara (pradhAna), aNaMtaM - ananta, kasiNaM - sampUrNa, paDipuNNaM - paripUrNa, NirAvaraNaM - nirAvaraNa-AvaraNa rahita, vitimiraM andhakAra rahita, visuddhaM vizuddha, logAlogappabhAvaM loka aura aloka kA prakAzaka, kevala sahAya rahita, varaNANadaMsaNaM zreSTha jJAna aura darzana ko, samuppADei - prAptaM kara letA hai, sajogI - sayogI, IriyAvahiyaM - IryApathika, kammaM - karmakriyA kA, NibaMdhai baMdha karatA hai, suhapharisaM - sparza sukharUpa, dusamayaDiiyaM - do samaya kI sthiti, paDhamasamae baddhaM - prathama samaya meM baMdha, biiyasamaya veiyaM dvitIya samaya meM vedana, taiyasamae NijjiNNaMtRtIya samaya meM nirjIrNa, puThThe - sparza, udIriyaM - udIrita udaya, seyAle AgAmIkAla meM, akammaM- akarma karma rahita / 222 - - 1 - - - - bhAvArtha uttara preyya (prema-rAga) dveSa mithyAdarzanavijaya- rAga-dveSa aura mithyAdarzana ke vijaya se jIva saba se pahale jJAna darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA ke lie udyata hotA hai aura bAda meM aTThAIsa prakAra ke mohanIya karma kA yathAnupUrvI yathAkrama se kSaya karatA hai| isake bAda pA~ca prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya, nau prakAra ke darzanAvaraNIya, pA~ca prakAra ke antarAya, ina tInoM karmA - karmoM ko eka sAtha kSaya karatA hai isake bAda anuttara ananta kRtsn - sampUrNa pratipUrNa nirAvaraNa- AvaraNa rahita andhakAra rahita vizuddha lokAlokaprabhAvaka - lokAloka ko prakAzita karane vAle kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko prApta karatA hai| jaba taka sayogI rahatA hai taba taka IryApathika kriyA kA bandha hotA hai, kintu isakA vipAka ati sukhakara hotA hai aura sthiti kevala do samaya kI hotI hai usakA prathama samaya meM bandha hotA hai, dUsare samaya meM udaya hokara vedA jAtA hai aura tIsare samaya meM nirjIrNa arthAt kSaya ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra prathama samaya meM bandha aura sparza, dUsare samaya meM udIrita udaya aura vaidita-vedana aura tIsare samaya meM nirjIrNanirjarA ho kara AgAmI kAla arthAt cauthe samaya meM jIva sarvathA karma-rahita ho jAtA hai| vivecana prastuta sUtra meM rAgadveSa aura mithyAdarzana para vijaya kA phala batalAyA gayA hai| ina para vijaya pAne vAlA jIva ratnatrayI kI ArAdhanA meM satata tatpara rahatA huA sarvaprathama mohanIya - - For Personal & Private Use Only - -

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - yoga nirodha 223 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 karma kI 28 prakRtiyoM kA kSaya karatA hai tatpazcAt jJAnAvaraNIya kI 5, darzanAvaraNIya kI hai aura aMtarAya kI 5 prakRtiyoM kA kSaya karake kevalajJAna kevaladarzana ko prApta kara letA hai| 7. yoga nirodha ahAuyaM pAlaittA aMtomuhuttaddhAvasesAe jogaNirohaM karemANe suhumakiriyaM appaDivAiM sukkajjhANaM jhAyamANe tappaDhamayAe maNajogaM NiraMbhai maNajogaM NirubhittA vayajogaM NiraMbhai vayajogaM NirubhittA kAyajogaM NiruMbhai kAyajogaM NirUbhittA ANApANaNirohaM karei, ANApANaNirohaM karittA, IsipaMcahassakkharuccAraNaddhAe ya NaM aNagAre samucchiNNakiriyaM aNiyaTTisukkajjhANaM jhiyAyamANe veyaNijaM AuyaM NAmaM goyaM ca ee cattAri kammaMse jugavaM khavei // 72 // . kaThina zabdArtha - aha - atha, AuyaM - zeSa Ayu ko, pAlaittA - bhoga kara, aMtomuhuttaddhAvasesAue - aMtarmuhUrttakAla parimita Ayu zeSa rahane para, jogaNirohaM - yoganirodha, karemANe - karatA huA, suhamakiriyaM appaDivAI - sUkSma kriyA apratipAtI, sukkajjhANaM - zukladhyAna ko, jhAyamANe - dhyAtA huA, tappaDhamayAe - sarvaprathama, maNajogaM - manoyoga kA, Nirumbhai - nirodha karatA hai, vaijogaM - vacana yoga kA, ANApANaNirohaM - AnApAnazvAsocchvAsa kA nirodha, Isi - ISat-svalpa (madhyama gati se), paMcahassakkharuccAraNaddhAepAMca hrasva akSaroM ke uccAraNa jitane kAla meM, samucchiNNakiriyaM aNiyaTTisukkajjhANaM - samucchinna kriyA anivRtti nAmaka zukladhyAna ko| bhAvArtha - kevalajJAna ke bAda apanI avaziSTa Ayu ko bhoga kara jaba Ayu kA antarmuhUrta kAla zeSa raha jAtA hai taba jIva yogoM kA nirodha karane ke lie sUkSmakriyAapratipAti nAmaka zukladhyAna ke tIsare pAda kA dhyAna karatA huA saba se pahale mana-yoga kA nirodha karatA hai mana-yoga kA nirodha kara ke vacana-yoga kA nirodha karatA hai, vacanayoga kA : nirodha karake kAya-yoga kA nirodha karatA hai kAyayoga kA nirodha karake AnApAnanirodha - zvAsocchvAsa kA nirodha karatA hai, zvAsocchvAsa kA nirodha karake 'a, i, u, R, lu' ina pA~ca hasva akSaroM ke uccAraNa meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai utane samaya taka vaha anagAra (ayogI For Personal & Private Use Only

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224 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kevalI) samucchinna kriyA anivRtti nAmaka zukladhyAna ke caturthapAda kA dhyAna karatA huA vedanIya, AyuSya, nAma aura gotra ina cAra karmoM kA eka sAtha kSaya kara detA hai| ___vivecana - uparyukta mUla pATha meM 'samucchiNNakiriyaM aNiyahi' zabda AyA hai| jisakA artha - TIkAkAra ne bhI binA kisI matAntara ke 'zukla dhyAna kA cauthA bheda' kiyA hai| isa pATha se evaM bola kramAMka 41 meM Aye hue 'aNiyaTTi' zabda se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki pahalezukla dhyAna ke cAra bhedoM meM se cauthe bheda kA nAma uparyukta prakAra se hI rahA thaa| bAda meM kabhI 'anivRtti' zabda ke sthAna para 'apratipAti' zabda ho gayA aisI saMbhAvanA lagatI hai| 'anivRtti' aura 'apratipAti' zabda lagabhaga samAna artha vAle hone se tIsare aura cauthe bheda meM donoM meM se koI bhI zabda kabhI eka dUsare ke sthAna para prayukta ho gayA ho, aisI saMbhAvanA lagatI hai| yoganirodha kI prakriyA kA krama isa prakAra samajhanA cAhie uttarAdhyayana (a0 26 bola 72 vAM) aupapAtika sUtra, prajJApanA sUtra (pada 36 vAM) meM yoga-nirodha kI vidhi-mana, vacana, kAyA ke krama se dI hai| vahA~ para bAdara-sUkSma bheda bhI nahIM kie haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ko chor3akara zeSa AgamoM meM zvAsocchvAsa ko 'kAyayoga' meM hI grahaNa kara liyA hai| AgamoM meM to yoga-nirodha kI yahI saMkSipta vidhi milatI hai| Agama pAThoM kA anugamana karate hue 'vizeSAvazyaka evaM hAribhadrIyAvazyaka' meM bhI bAdara sUkSma bheda nahIM karate hue hI yoga-nirodha kI vidhi batAte haiN| isIlie inameM eka yoga kA pUrNa nirodha karane ke bAda hI dUsare-yoga nirodha meM pravRtta hotA hai, aisA batAyA hai| prajJApanA TIkA (pada 36) meM bhI yahI zAbdika artha kiyA hai| kintu ise mandabuddhi vAloM ke sukhAvabodhArtha AcAryoM (AgamakAroM) ne yaha saba sthUla dRSTi se pratipAdana kiyA hai| aisI TippaNI kI hai| _____ uttarAdhyayana sUtra (a0 26) meM - kAyayoga ke bAda zvAsocchvAsa nirodha' batAyA hai| (uttarAdhyayana kI cUrNi meM to yoga nirodha sambandhI pATha milatA hI nahIM hai| aisA - puNyavijaya jI sampAdita uttarAdhyayana meM batAyA hai|) aupapAtika sUtra evaM prajJApanA sUtra meM (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM) zvAsocchvAsa ko kAyayoga ke antargata mAna lene se usakA alaga ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| zeSa granthoM (Avazyaka cUrNi, kaSAya prAbhRta Adi) meM prAyaH kAyayoga ke pahale zvAsocchvAsa kA nirodha batAyA hai| ___ yogoM ko nirodha karane kA Azaya isa prakAra samajhanA cAhiye ki yogoM ko utpanna karane vAlI zakti kA nirodha krnaa| yahA~ para kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra kiyA gayA hai| pahale bAdara For Personal & Private Use Only

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samyaktva parAkrama - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - akarmatA 225 yogoM ko utpanna karane vAlI zakti kA nirodha kiyA jAtA hai, phira sUkSma yogoM kI utpAdaka zakti ko rokA jAtA hai| aisA 'khavagaseDhI' graMtha meM 'zaMkA-samAdhAna' ke rUpa meM karake batAyA gayA hai| 8. akarmatA _ tao orAliyateyakammAiM ca savvAhiM vippajahaNAhiM vippajahittA ujjuseDhipatte aphusamANagaI uDDhe egasamaeNaM aviggaheNaM tattha gaMtA sAgArovautte sijjhai bujjhai muccai pariNivvAyai savvadukkhANamaMtaM krei||73|| kaThina zabdArtha - orAliyateyakammAI - audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra ko, vippajahaNAhiM - sarvathA chor3ane yogya, ujjuseDhIpatte - RjuzreNI ko prApta, egasamaeNaM - eka samaya meM, aphusamANagaI - aspRzadgati rUpa, ur3e - UMcI, aviggaheNaM - avigraha gati se, tattha - vahAM, gaMtA - jAkara, sAgArovautte - saakaaropyukt| ___ bhAvArtha - vedanIyAdi cAra aghAtI karmoM kA kSaya kara dene ke bAda audArika, taijas aura kArmaNaH ina sabhI zarIroM ko sabhI prakAra kI sarvathA chor3ane yogya saba vidhi pUrvaka chor3a kara RjuzreNI ko prApta huA asparzamAnagati (jitane AkAza pradezoM meM jIva rahA huA hai unake atirikta anya AkAza pradezoM ko sparza na karatA huA) jIva eka samaya vAlI U~cI avigraha gati se vahA~ mokSa meM calA jAtA hai aura vahA~ jA kara siddha ho jAtA hai, buddha ho jAtA hai, samasta karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai| saba prakAra kI karmAgni ko sarvathA bujhA kara zAnta ho jAtA hai| sabhI duHkhoM kA aMta kara detA hai| vivecana - Upara gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki jIva Urdhvaloka meM lokAnta meM jAkara siddha ho jAtA hai| yahA~ prazna hotA hai ki jIva lokAnta taka kaise jAtA hai? . uttara - loka kA antima bhAga jahA~ se alokAkAza kA prArambha hotA hai| loka ke usa aMtima bhAga ke sthAna kA nAma siddhigati yA siddhAlaya hai| isa sthAna para jIva Urdhvagati se gamana karatA huA binA mor3a liye sarala sIdhI rekhA meM gamana karatA huA apane deha tyAga ke sthAna se eka samaya mAtra meM siddha zilA se bhI Upara pahu~ca kara avasthita ho jAtA hai| jIva kI vaha sarva karma vimukta dazA siddha avasthA athavA siddhi gati kahalAtI hai| saba karmoM kA bandhana TUTate hI jIva meM cAra bAteM ghaTita hotI hai - 1. aupazamika Adi For Personal & Private Use Only

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226 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000GOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOON bhAvoM kA kSaya honA 2. zarIra kA chUTa jAnA 3. mAtra eka samaya meM siddha zilA se Upara taka Urdhva gati se gamana 4. lokAnta meM avasthiti / prazna - mukta jIva Urdhva dizA meM hI gamana kyoM karatA hai? tathA usa gamana kriyA ke kAraNa kyA hai? uttara - jIva ke Urdhva dizA meM gati karane ke kAraNa ye haiM - 1. pUrva prayoga - 'pUrva' yAnI pahale ke prayoga se| prayoga kA yahAM artha hai 'aaveg'| jisa prakAra kumhAra kA cAka (pahiyA yA cakra) daNDa ko haTA dene ke bAda bhI kucha dera taka svayaM hI ghUmatA rahatA hai| usI prakAra mukta jIva bhI pahale ke bandhe hue karmoM ke chUTa jAne ke bAda bhI unake nimitta se prApta Avega ke dvArA gati karatA hai| jaise kumhAra kA caak| 2. saMgarahitatA - jIva kI svAbhAvika gati Urdhva hai kintu karmoM ke saMgha (sambandha) ke kAraNa use nIcI athavA tirachI gati bhI karanI par3atI hai| karmoM kA saMga tathA sambandha TUTate hI vaha apanI svAbhAvika Urdhva gati se gamana karatA hai| 3. bandhana kA TUTanA - saMsArI avasthA meM jIva karmoM ke bandhana se bandhA rahatA hai| . usa bandhana ke TUTate hI jIva apanI svAbhAvika Urdhva gati se gamana karatA hai| 4. tathAgati pariNAma - jIva kI svAbhAvika gati Urdhva hI hai arthAt Urdhva gamana jIva kA svabhAva hI hai| jIva ke Urdhva gamana svabhAva ko samajhAne ke lie jJAtA sUtra ke sAtaveM adhyayana meM tumbe kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai| jisa prakAra sUkhe tumbe para DorI lapeTa kara aura usa para ATha bAra miTTI kA lepa kara use gahare pAnI meM chor3a diyA jAya to vaha bhArI hone ke kAraNa prAnI ke tala meM pahuMca jAtA hai kintu jyoM-jyoM miTTI kA lepa galatA jAtA hai tyoM-tyoM vaha tumbA halakA hokara Upara uThane lagatA hai| saba lepa gala jAne para vaha sIdhA uTha kara pAnI kI sataha para A jAtA hai isI prakAra karmoM se mukta AtmA bhI karmabandha ke TUTate hI Urdhvagamana karatA hai| dUsarA dRSTAnta agnizikhA kA diyA jAtA hai - agnizikhA kA svabhAva Urdhva gamana hai|. usI prakAra mukta AtmA kA svabhAva bhI Urdhva gamana hai| tIsarA dRSTAnta eraNDa ke bIja kA diyA jAtA hai| jaise hI eraNDa ke bIja para lagA huA phala kA AvaraNa sUkhane para phaTa jAtA hai to bIja turanta hI uchala kara Upara ko jAtA hai usI prakAra karma mukta AtmA bhI Upara kI ora jAtI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- prazna kyoM ruka jAtA hai? Age aloka meM gamana kyoM nahIM karatA? samyaktva parAkrama akarmatA yadi mukta AtmA kA svabhAva Urdhva gamana kA hai to vaha lokAnta para jAkara hI - samyaktva parAkrama ke 73 mUla sUtra - uttara ThANAGga sUtra ke cauthe ThANe meM batalAyA hai ki cAra kAraNoM se jIva aura pudgala loka ke bAhara nahIM jA sakate haiN| 1. Age gati kA abhAva hone se 1 2. upagraha (dharmAstikAya) kA abhAva hone se / 3. loka ke anta meM paramANu kA atyaMta rUkSa ho jAne se / 4. aura anAdi kAla kA svabhAva hone se / isa prakAra ina cAra kAraNoM se mukta jIva aloka meM nahIM jA sakatA isalie lokAnta meM jAkara siddha sthAna meM hI Thahara jAtA hai| prazna jaba jIva kA svabhAva Urdhvagamana kA hai to phira nIcA aura tirachA kyoM jAtA hai? - 227 uttara jIva kA svabhAva to Urdhvagamana kA hii| kintu karma udaya sahita jIva jaba cAroM gati meM se kisI eka gati meM jAtA hai taba AnupUrvI nAma karma ke udaya ke vaza jIva nIcA aura tirachA jAtA hai| prazna- AnupUrvI nAma karma kisako kahate haiM? uttara - jisa prakAra UMTa yA baila sIdhI sar3aka se jAtA hai / kintu jaba usakA mAlika apane kheta Adi meM le jAtA hai taba UMTa kI nakela aura baila kI nAtha ko khIMca kara apane iSTa sthAna kheta Adi para le jAtA hai isI prakAra jIva jaba eka bhava kA AyuSya pUrA kara dUsare bhava jAtA hai taba AnupUrvI nAma karma kA udaya hotA hai| vaha usa jIva ko khIMca kara usa sthAna para le jAtA hai jahA~ kA AyuSya bAMdha rakhA hai| yaha jIva kI paravazatA hai / prazna- AnupUrvI nAma karma ke kitane bheda haiM aura vaha kaba udaya meM AtA hai? uttara AnupUrvI nAma karma kA udaya taba hotA hai jaba jIva nayA janma lene ke lie vigraha gati (mor3a vAlI gati) dvArA apane naye janma sthAna para jAtA hai| isa karma kA udaya vigraha gati meM hI hotA hai| ataH isakA adhika se adhika udaya kAla tIna yA cAra samaya mAtra kA hai| isake cAra bheda haiN| narakAnupUrvI, tiryaMcAnupUrvI, manuSyAnupUrvI aura devAnupUrvI / apane AyuSya baMdha ke anusAra jIva ko ye AnupUrviyA~ usa usa gati meM le jAtI haiN| isalie jIva kI nIcI aura tirachI gati hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - unatIsavA~ adhyayana isa karma kA udaya taba hI hotA hai jaba jIva ko nayA janma lene ke lie viSama zreNI meM rahe hue janma sthAna ke vigraha gati - mor3a vAlI gati se gamana karanA par3atA hai| samazreNi se gamana karate samaya AnupUrvI nAma karma udaya kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| yaha sattA meM par3A rahatA hai| prazna - upayoga kitane haiM aura kevalI meM kitane upayoga pAye jAte haiM? 228 5 jJAna, uttara upayoga bAraha haiM yathA 3 ajJAna, 4 darzana / inameM se 5 jJAna, 13 ajJAna ko sAkAropayoga - vizeSopayoga kahate haiN| cAra darzana ko anAkAra upayoga yA darzanopayoga - sAmAnya upayoga kahate haiN| inameM se kevalI bhagavAn meM do upayoga pAye jAte haiM arthAt kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana / yahA~ para 'sAgArovautte sijjhai' pATha se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki kevalI bhagavAn ke sAkAropayoga (kevalajJAna) aura anAkAropayoga (kevaladarzana) kramazaH prayukta hote haiN| AcArya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa bhI isI bAta kI puSTi karate haiM / sanmati tarka sarIkhe mahAn grantha ke racayitA mahAn tArkika siddhasena divAkara kI mAnyatA hai ki - kevalI bhagavAn ke sAkAropayoga aura anAkAropayoga kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana donoM eka sAtha prayukta hote haiN| unakI tarka yaha hai ki jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya donoM karmoM kA kSaya eka sAtha ho cukA hai| ataH unake kSaya se pragaTa hone vAle kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kA prayoga bhI eka sAtha hI hotA hai| - - jIvoM ke upayoga kA svabhAva hI aisA hai ki vaha kramazaH hI hotA hai| pratyeka vastu meM do guNadharma hote haiM - sAmAnya aura vizeSa / donoM guNadharma krama pUrvaka hone para bhI vastu meM hara samaya do guNadharma hI kahe jAte haiN| jaise eka paira ko uThAkara evaM dUsare ko nIce rakha kara calane para bhI do pAMvoM se calanA kahA jAtA hai- vaise hI yahA~ para bhI kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana rUpa AtmA ke vizeSa evaM sAmAnya guNa dharma sAtha meM utpanna hone para bhI unakI pravRtti kramazaH hotI hai| prathama samaya meM kevalajJAna, dUsare samaya meM kevaladarzana kA upayoga hotA hai| niSkarSa yaha hai ki tarka se bhI Agama sarvopari hai / ataH AgamapakSa ke anusAra kevalajJAna kevaladarzana kA prayoga kramazaH hI mAnanA cAhiye / - - uparyukta mUla pATha meM Ae hue 'aphusamANagaI' zabda kA artha isa prakAra bhI kiyA jAtA hai ki - 'eka hI samaya meM gaMtavya sthala taka pahu~ca jAne se bIca ke AkAza pradezoM meM nahIM rukate hue gati karanA / ' rukane meM kucha samaya lagatA hai| anya (dUsare ) samaya kA sparza nahIM karate hue gati karanA / AkAza pradezoM kA sparza hone para bhI una AkAza pradezoM meM binA ruke For Personal & Private Use Only

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. samyaktva parAkrama - upasaMhAra 226 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 use asparzamAnagati hI kahA jAtA hai| jaise kisI vyakti ke dvArA bIca meM nahIM rukane para usake lie aisA kahA jAtA hai ki - isa vyakti ne amuka grAma yA nagara kA sparza nahIM kiyaa| usa grAma ke mArga se nikalate hue bhI vahA~ nahIM karane se use sparza nahIM mAnA jAtA hai| - 'apanI avagAhanA jitane hI asaMkhyAtA AkAza pradezoM kA sparza karate hue Age-Age ke AkAza pradezoM meM jAne rUpa gati karanA asparzamAna gati hai|' - aisA artha vizeSAvazyaka bhASya Adi graMthoM meM kiyA gayA hai| upasaMhAra esa khalu sammattaparakkamassa ajjhayaNassa aTTe samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM Aghavie paNNavie parUvie daMsie jiMdasie uvdNsie||74|| tti bemi|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - sammattaparakkamassa - samyaktva parAkrama nAma ke, ajjhayaNassa - adhyayana kA, Aghavie - AkhyAyita-pratipAdita kiyA hai, paNNavie - prajJApita kiyA hai, parUvie - 'prarUpita kiyA hai, daMsie - dikhalAyA hai, NidaMsie - dRSTAMtoM ke sAtha varNita kiyA hai, uvadaMsie - upadeza diyA hai| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmAsvAmI apane ziSya jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki he AyuSman jambU! nizcaya hI isa samyaktva parAkrama nAma ke adhyayana kA yaha artha zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa se kahA hai, prajJApita - vizeSa rUpa se isakA hetu-phala Adi batAyA hai, prarUpita - svarUpa kA varNana kiyA hai, darzita - aneka bhedoM kA digdarzana karAyA hai, nidarzita - dRSTAMta dvArA samajhAyA hai, upadarzita - upasaMhAra dvArA batAyA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // itisamyaktva parAkrama nAmaka unatIsavAM adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tavamaggaM NAmaM tIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM tapomArga nAmaka tIsavA~ adhyayana samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana, samyakcAritra kI taraha samyaktapa ko bhI uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 28veM adhyayana meM mokSa prApti kA upAya batalAyA gayA hai| prastuta adhyayana meM tapa ke bAraha bhedoM kA vistRta varNana kiyA gayA hai| isakI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - tapa kA prayojana jahA u pAvagaM kammaM, rAga-dosa smjjiyN| . . khavei tavasA bhikkhU, tamegaggamaNo sunn||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - pAvagaM kammaM - pApakarma ko, rAga-dosa samajjiyaM - rAgadveSa samarjitarAgadveSa se upArjita kiye hue, khavei - kSaya kara detA hai, tavasA - tapa se, taM - use, egaggamaNo - ekAgracitta hokara, suNa - suno| bhAvArtha - rAga-dveSa se upArjita hue pApa karma ko sAdhu jisa prakAra tapa ke dvArA kSaya kara detA hai, use ekAgra citta se suno| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM tapazcaryA kA prayojana batAte hue kahA gayA hai ki jitane bhI pApakarma haiM unake baMdha ke mukhya kAraNa rAgadveSa haiN| rAgadveSa se saMcita kiye hue pApa karmoM kA kSaya tapa ke dvArA hotA hai| . pANivaha-musAvAyA, adttmehunn-prigghaaviro| , rAibhoyaNa-virao, jIvo havai annaasvo||2|| . kaThina zabdArtha - pANivaha - prANivadha-hiMsA, musAvAyA - mRSAvAda, adatta - adattAdAna, mehuNa - maithuna, pariggahA - parigraha, virao - virata, rAibhoyaNa-virao - rAtri bhojana se virata, aNAsavo - anAsrava - Asrava rhit| bhAvArtha - prANivadha - jIvahiMsA, mRSAvAda - jhUTha bolanA, adattAdAna - binA dI huI vastu lenA, maithuna - kuzIla sevana, parigraha-dhana dhAnyAdi kA mamatva, ina pAMca pApoM se evaM rAtribhojana se virata (nivRtta) huA jIva Asrava rahita hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - karmoM ko kSaya karane kI vidhi 231 GOOGGOOGGGOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOK paMcasamio tigutto, akasAo jiiNdio| agAravo ya Nissalo, jIvo hoi annaasvo||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - paMcasamio - pAMca samitiyoM se samita, tigutto - tIna guptiyoM se gupta, akasAo - kaSAya rahita, jiiMdio - jitendriya, agAravo - gaurava (garva) se rahita, Nissalo - niHzalya - zalya rhit| . bhAvArtha - pA~ca samiti se yukta, tIna gupti se yukta kaSAya-rahita, jitendriya, tIna gAravarahita aura niHzalya - tIna zalya-rahita jIva Asrava-rahita hotA hai| vivecana - tapa se pUrvakRta pApa karmoM kA kSaya karane se pahale pUrvokta sAdhanA se anAsravaAsrava rahita honA Avazyaka hai| , karmoM ko kSaya karane kI vidhi eesiM tu vivaccAse, raagdos-smjjiyN| khavei u jahA bhikkhU, tamegaggamaNo sunn||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - eesiM - ina se, vivaccAse - viparyAsa-viparIta hone pr| bhAvArtha - ye guNa jo Upara batalAye haiM unase viparyAsa - viparIta hone para (guNoM ke abhAva meM) rAga-dveSa se saJcita kiye hue karmoM ko jisa prakAra bhikSu - sAdhu kSaya kara detA hai usa vidhi ko ekAgra citta hokara suno| jahA mahAtalAyassa, saNNiruddhe jlaagme| ussiMcaNAe tavaNAe, kameNaM sosaNA bhve||5|| evaM tu saMjayassAvi, paavkmm-nniraasve| bhavakoDIsaMciyaM kammaM, tavasA nnijjrijji||6|| . kaThina zabdArtha - mahAtalAyassa - kisI bar3e tAlAba ke, saNNiruddha - roka dene para, jalAgame - jala ke Ane ke mArga ko, ussiMcaNAe - ulIcane se, tavaNAe - tapa se, kameNaM - kramazaH, sosaNA bhave - sUkha jAtA hai, saMjayassAvi - saMyamI sAdhu ke bhI, pAvakammaNirAsave - pApa karmoM ke Asrava ko roka dene para, bhavakoDIsaMciyaM - bhavakoTisaMcitakaror3oM bhavoM ke saMcita, Nijjarijjai - kSaya ho jAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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232 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra kisI bar3e tAlAba ke jala Ane ke mArgoM ko roka dene para, usa tAlAba kA pAnI bAhara nikAla dene para tathA sUrya ke tApa dvArA krama se dhIre-dhIre sUkha jAtA hai isI prakAra saMyamI sAdhuoM ke bhI navIna pApa-karmoM ko roka dene para bhavakoTisaMcit - karor3oM bhavoM ke saJcita karma tapa ke dvArA kSaya ho jAte haiN| vivecana - uparokta cauthI-pAMcavIM-chaThI gAthA meM eka rUpaka ke dvArA karmoM kA kSaya karane kI vidhi batalAI gaI hai| Azaya yaha hai ki sAdhaka saMyama se navIna karmoM ke Agamana kA nirodha aura tapa se pUrva-saMcita karmoM kA kSaya kara sakatA hai| ___ThANAGga sUtra ke dasaveM ThANe meM dasa prakAra kA bala batalAyA gayA hai - 1. sparzanendriya bala 2. rasanendriya bala 3. ghrANendriya bala 4. cakSurindriya bala 5. zrotrendriya bala 6. jJAna bala 7. darzana bala 8. cAritra bala 6. tapa bala aura 10. vIrya bl| inameM se tapabala kA mahattva batAte hue navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadeva sUri ne TIkA meM likhA haiM - 'tapobalaM yad aneka bhavArjitaM aneka duHkha kAraNaM nikAcita karmagraMthiM kSapayati' artha - tapabala se tapasvI mahApuruSa aneka bhavoM meM upArjita kiye hue aura aneka duHkhoN| kI kAraNabhUta nikAcita karmarUpI granthi(gA~Tha) ko bhI khapA detA hai (kSaya kara detA hai)| dhyAna Abhyantara tapa hai, ataH dhyAna ke dvArA bhI karma kSaya kiye jAte haiN| jaisA ki - gajasukumAlajI ne dhyAna rUpI tapa ke dvArA thor3e se samaya meM hI aneka bhavoM ke upArjita aura nikAcita rUpa meM . baMdhe hue karmoM ko kSaya kara diyaa| ataH kahA gayA hai - karmoM ke bahu bhAra se, daba gayA cetana raay| dhyAna agni saMyoga se, kSaNa eka meM siddha thaay|| yahI bAta gAthA 6 meM batAI gaI hai ki - karor3oM bhavoM kA upArjana kiyA huA pApa karma ko tapa ke dvArA 'khaNaMsi mukke' alpa samaya meM hI kSaya kara detA hai| - granthoM meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - gajasukumAla ke sAtha somila kA ninnayAnaveM lAkha bhava pahale kA nikAcita baMdhA huA karma thA jo aba udaye meM aayaa| gajasukumAla muni ne acala aura aDola dhyAna rUpI tapa ke bala se alpa samaya meM hI kSaya kara diyaa| isameM Azcarya jaisI koI bAta nahIM hai kyoMki yaha to lAkhoM bhava sambandhI bAta hai kintu zAstrakAra to pharamAte haiM ki - karor3oM bhava kA pApakarma bhI tapa ke bala se alpa samaya meM hI kSaya kiyA jA sakatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - tapa ke bheda 233 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prazna - nikAcita karma kise kahate haiM? uttara - bandha ke cAra bheda batalAye gaye haiN| yathA - 1. baddha - karma prAyogya (karma dalika athavA karmavargaNA) vargaNAoM kA eka sthAna para ikaTThA ho jAnA, jaise bikharI huI sUiyoM kA eka jagaha ekatrita ho jaanaa| isI prakAra karmavargaNAoM kA AtmA ke pAsa ekatrita ho jAnA baddha kahalAtA hai| 2. spRSTa - AtmA ke pAsa ekatrita hue karmavargaNoM kA Atma-pradezoM ke sAtha cipaka jaanaa| jaise ki - ekatrita huI sUiyoM ko dhAge (sUtaka Dore) se bAMdha diyA jaanaa| .. baddha spRSTa - Atma-pradezoM kA karma pudgaloM ke sAtha ekameka ho jAnA jaise dUdha va pAnI mila jAne para ekameka ho jAte haiN| athavA sUiyoM kA majabUtI se bAMdha kara gaTThA banA denA baddha spRSTa kahalAtA hai| 3. nidhata - Atma pradezoM kA karma pudgaloM ke sAtha atyanta gADha (gaharA) sambandha ho jaanaa| jaise - uparokta sUiyoM ke gaDhe ko Aga meM tapA kara aura Upara se hathaur3e se pITa kara , ekameka kara denA nidhata karma kahalAtA hai| 4. nikAcita - jisa rUpa meM karmoM kA baMdha huA hai unakA phala usI rUpa meM anivArya / rUpa se bhoganA nikAcita karma kahalAtA hai| nidhata aura nikAcita meM itanA hI antara hai ki - nidhata rUpa se baMdhe hue karmoM meM udvartanA (karmoM kI sthiti aura rasa ko bar3hA denA) aura apavartanA (bandhe hue karmoM kI sthiti aura rasa ko ghaTA denA) ye do karaNa ho sakate haiN| kintu nikAcita bandhe hue karmoM meM udvartanA, apavartanA, saMkramaNa, udIraNA Adi koI bhI karaNa nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki jisa prakAra bAMdhA usI prakAra bhoganA par3atA hai| isa karma ko niyati bhI kaha sakate haiN| tapa ke bheda so tavo duviho vutto, bAhirabbhaMtaro thaa| bAhiro chavviho vutto, evamabbhataro tvo||7|| kaThina zabdArtha- tavo - tapa, duviho - do prakAra kA, vutto - kahA gayA hai, bAhiro-' bAhya, abbhataro - AbhyaMtara, chavviho - chaha prakAra kaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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234 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ bhAvArtha - so vaha tapa bAhya aura Abhyantara ke bheda se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| bAhya tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, isI prakAra AbhyaMtara tapa bhI chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| bAhya tapa ke bheda aNasaNamUNoyariyA, bhikkhAyariyA ya rspriccaao| kAyakileso saMlINayA, ya bajjho tavo hoi||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNasaNaM - anazana, UNoyariyA - UnodarikA, bhikkhAyariyA - bhikSAcaryA, rasapariccAo - rasa parityAga, kAyakileso - kAyakleza, saMlINayA - saMlInatA, bajjho - baahy| ___bhAvArtha - anazana, UnodarikA-UnodarI, bhikSAcaryA, rasaparityAga, kAyakleza tathA saMlInatA-pratisaMlInatA, ye bAhya tapa ke chaha bheda hote haiN| - anazana tapa ke bheda-prabheda ittariya maraNakAlA ya, aNasaNA duvihA bhve| . ittariya sAvakaMkhA, NiravakaMkhA u biijjiyaa||6|| , kaThina zabdArtha - ittariya - itvarika, maraNakAlA - maraNakAla, sAvakaMkhA - AkAMkSA sahita, NiravakaMkhA - AkAMkSA rahita, biijjiyA - duusraa| ... bhAvArtha - anazana tapa do prakAra kA hotA haiM, inameM pahalA itvarika (thor3e kAla kA) aura dUsarA maraNakAla arthAt jIvana prynt| itvarika tapa AhAra kI AkAMkSA-sahita hotA hai aura dUsarA maraNakAlika anazana AhAra kI AkAMkSA-rahita hotA hai| jo so ittariya tavo, so samAseNa chvviho| seDhitavo payara tavo, ghaNo ya taha hoi vaggo y||10|| tatto ya vaggavaggo u, paMcamo chaTTao pinnnntvo| maNaicchiyacittattho, NAyavyo hoi ittrio||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - samAseNa - saMkSepa se, seDhitavo - zreNI tapa, payara tavo - prataratapa, ghaNo - ghana, vammo- varga, vaggavaggo - vargavarga, paiNNatavo - prakIrNa tapa, maNaicchiyacittatthomanaIpsitacitrArtha - manovAMchita vicitra prakAra ke phala dene vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - anazana tapa ke bheda-prabheda 235 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000 bhAvArtha - jo. yaha itvarika tapa hai vaha saMkSepa se chaha prakAra kA hai - 1. zreNI tapa 2. pratara tapa 3. ghana tapa 4. varga tp| tatpazcAt pAMcavA~ vargavarga tapa aura chaThA prakIrNa tp| yaha tapa aneka prakAra ke manavAMchita phala (svargApavargAdi phala) ko dene vAlA hai aisA jAnanA caahie| vivecana - itvarika tapa ke chaha bheda haiM - 1. zreNitapa - yahA~ zreNi kA artha paMkti hai| yaha tapa upavAsa se zurU kiyA jAtA hai| prathama tIrthaMkara ke samaya isakI maryAdA utkRSTa 1 varSa kI hai| bIca ke bAIsa tIrthaMkara ke samaya ATha mahIne kA tathA antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya utkRSTa chaha mahIne kA hotA hai| 2. pratara tapa - zreNi ko zreNi se guNA karane para arthAt zreNi kA varga 'pratara tapa' hotA hai| jaise ki - upavAsa, belA, telA, colA ye cAra padoM kI zreNi hai| isako zreNi tapa kahate haiN| isakI sthApanA isa prakAra haiM - 1 2 3 4 isa prakAra eka upavAsa se lekara chaha mahIne taka ke dinoM kI paMkti banAkara tapa karanA zreNi tapa kahalAtA hai| yahA~ cAra padAtmaka tapa kI sthApanA batalAI gayI hai| 4 | 1 | 23 yaha pratara tapa kahalAtA hai| 3. ghana tapa - uparokta solaha ko cAra se guNA karane para 64 pada hote haiN| isa prakAra yaha 64 padAtmaka ghana' tapa kahalAtA hai| arthAt 16 pada rUpa pratara tapa ko cAra pada rUpa zreNi se guNA karane para ghana tapa hotA hai| / 4. varga tapa - 64 pada rUpa ghana tapa ko 64 se guNA karane para guNanaphala 4066 (cAra hajAra chayAnaveM) hotA hai| yaha varga tapa hai| 5. varga-varga tapa - 4066 ko 4066 se guNA karane para 16777216 (eka karor3a sar3asaTha lAkha satahattara hajAra do sau solaha) hote haiN| yaha varga-varga tapa hai| isa prakAra upavAsa Adi cAra padoM ko lekara yaha zreNi tapa Adi itvarika tapa kahalAtA hai| yaha chaha mahIne taka kA hotA hai| 6. prakIrNaka tapa - zreNi tapa Adi kI niyata racanA ke binA evaM apanI zakti ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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pA 236 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 anusAra jo yathA kathaJcita tapa kiyA jAtA hai vaha prakIrNaka tapa kahA jAtA hai| zreNi tapa Adi kI racanA ke binA upavAsa Adi tapa yavamadhyacandrapratimA tathA vajramadhyacandra pratimA Adi tapa ye saba prakIrNaka tapa haiN| isa prakAra anazana vizeSa rUpa se itvarika tapa se jIva manavAJchita mokSa rUpI phala ko prApta kara letA hai| jA sA aNasaNA maraNe, duvihA sA viyaahiyaa| saviyAramaviyArA, kAyaciTuM paI bhve||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - saviyAraM - savicAra, aviyArA - avicAra, kAyaciTuM paI - kAyaceSTA kI apekssaa| bhAvArtha - vaha jo maraNakAlika anazana hai, vaha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| savicAra (kAyaceSTA sahita) aura avicAra (kAyaceSTA rahita), ye bheda kAyaceSTA kI apekSA hote haiN| ahavA saparikammA, aparikammA ya aahiyaa| NIhArimaNIhArI, AhAraccheo dosu vi||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - saparikammA - saparikarma, aparikammA - aparikarma, AhiyA - .kahe gaye haiM, NIhAriM - nIhArI, aNIhArI - anIhArI, AhAraccheo,- AhAra kA tyaag| bhAvArtha - athavA isake prakArAntara se do bheda kahe gaye haiN| yathA - saparikarma (svayaM, uThanA, baiThanA, karavaTa badalanA Adi tathA dUsaroM se sevA karAnA) aura aparikarma (svayaM halana calana na karanA tathA dUsaroM se sevA na karAnA) athavA nIhArI aura anIhArI donoM prakAra ke anazanoM meM AhAra kA tyAga hotA hai| . vivecana - grAmAdi se bAhara kisI parvata kI guphA Adi meM kiyA huA anazana-maraNa 'anirhArI' kahalAtA hai aura grAmanagarAdi meM kiyA huA anazana maraNa 'nirhArI' kahalAtA hai| anirhArI athavA anirhArima kA artha hai sAdhu ke mRta kalevara ko jaMgala Adi meM bAhara nahIM le jAnA pdd'e| nirhArI athavA nirdArima kA artha hai ki - sAdhu ke mRta zarIra ko grAmAdi se bAhara jaMgala Adi meM le jAnA pdd'e| UnodarI tapa omoyaraNaM paMcahA, samAseNa viyaahiyN| davvao khettakAleNaM, bhAveNaM pajjavehi y||14|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - UnodarI tapa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - omoyaraNaM - avamaudarya-UnodarI, paMcahA - pAMca prakAra kA, davvaodravya se, khettakAleNaM - kSetra se kAla se, bhAveNaM - bhAva se, pajjavehi - paryAyoM se| bhAvArtha - dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se, bhAva se aura paryAyoM se avamaudarya-UnodarI tapa saMkSepa se pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jo jassa u AhAro, tatto omaM tu jo kre| jahaNNeNegasitthAI, evaM davveNa u bhve||15|| kaThina zabdArtha - omaM - kama, jahaNNeNa - jaghanya se, egasitthAI - ekasiktha . eka kavala (grAsa) Adi annknn| bhAvArtha - jisakA jitanA AhAra hai usameM se jo kama karatA hai jaghanya se eka sikTa Adi - eka kaNa bhI kama karatA hai to isa prakAra vaha dravya se UnodarI tapa hotA hai| vivecana - puruSa kA AhAra battIsa kavala parimANa, strI kA 28 aura napuMsaka kA 24 kavala (grAsa-kavA) parimANa hai| jisakA jitanA AhAra hai vaha 32 kavala parimANa kahalAtA hai| phira vaha vyakti ginatI kI dRSTi se thor3e adhika kavala meM usa AhAra ko khAve vaha usake battIsa kavala parimANa kahalAtA hai| mukha meM jo AsAnI se A sake use kavala kahate haiN| kintu jisako mukha meM DAlane para A~kheM tana jAya, gAla phUla jAya use kavala nahIM kahate haiN| kyoMki yaha to jabardastI mu~ha meM lUMsanA hai| kavala kA parimANa aupapAtika sUtra aura bhagavatI sUtra zataka 7 uddezaka 1 meM isa prakAra batalAyA hai 'kukkuDiaMDagappamANamette kavale' navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri ne isakA artha isa prakAra kiyA hai - "pahale kavala kA zabdArtha karate hue likhA hai ki - 'kukkaDI (murgI) ke aNDe ke pramANa' phira usakA bhAvArtha dete hue likhA hai ki - uparokta to kevala zabdArtha mAtra hai| bhAvArtha to yaha hai ki - mukha meM jo AsAnI se samA ske| gAla phUle nahIM, A~kheM taNe nahIM kintu sukha pUrvaka mukha meM rakhA jA sake, use kavala (grAsa) kahate haiN|" gAme Nagare taha rAyahANI, Nigame ya Agare pllii| kheDe kabbaDa-doNamuha-paTTaNa-maDaMba sNvaahe||16|| Asamapae vihAre, saNNivese samAya ghose y| thaliseNAkhaMdhAre, satthe saMvaTTa-koTTe y||17|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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23 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vADesu va ratthAsu va, gharesu vA evamittiyaM khettaM / kappai u evamAI, evaM khetteNa u bhve||18|| kaThina zabdArtha - gAme - grAma (jahA~ rAjya kI ora se aThAraha prakAra kA kara liyA jAtA ho tathA jo choTI bastI ho use 'grAma' kahate haiM), Nagare - nagara (jahA~ gAya-baila Adi kA kara na liyA jAtA ho aisI bar3I AbAdI ko 'nagara' 'na kara' kahate haiM), rAyahANI - rAjadhAnI (jahA~ rAjA svayaM rahatA ho), Nigame - nigama (jahA~ adhikatara vyApAra karane vAle mahAjanoM kI bastI ho), Agare - Akara (sonA cA~dI Adi dhAtuoM kI khAna), pallI - pallI (cAroM ora vRkSoM se ghirA huA sthAna jahA~ corAdi rahate hoM), kheDe - kher3a. (jisa AbAdI ke cAroM ora miTTI kA parakoTA ho), kabbaDa - karbaTa (choTI AbAdI vAlA gA~va jahA~ vyApAra dhandhA na calatA ho), doNamuha - droNamukha (samudra ke kinAre kI AbAdI, jahA~ jAne ke lie jala va sthala donoM prakAra ke mArga hoM), paTTaNa - pattana (vyApAra vANijya kA bar3A sthAna, jahA~ cAroM dizAoM se vyApArI Ate jAte hoM), maDaMba - maDamba (jisake cAroM dizAoM meM ar3hAI-ar3hAI kosa taka koI grAmAdi na ho), saMvAhe - saMbAdha (jo grAma parvatoM ke bIca basA ho, jahA~ cAroM varNa vAle loga rahate hoM) , Asamapae - Azramapada (tapasviyoM ke rahane kA Azrama), vihAre - vihAra (bhikSuoM ke rahane kA sthAna), saNNivese - sanniveza (jahA~ yAtrA ke lie loga ikaTThe hote hoM), samAya - samAja (jahA~ yAtrI Thaharate hoM), ghose - ghoSa (jahA~ gvAlie rahate hoM-gokula), thaliseNAkhaMdhAre- sthalasenAskaMdhAvAra (UMce sthAna para senA ke par3Ava karane kA sthAna), satthe - sArtha (kiriyANA lekara jAte-Ate logoM ke ekatrita hone kA sthAna), saMvaTTa - saMvarta (bhaya se Dare hue loga jahA~ Akara zaraNa lete hoM), koTTe - koTa vAlA nagara, vADesu - vATa (jisake cAroM ora bAr3a lagI huI ho aisA grAma), ratthAsu - rathyA (galI-mohallA), gharesu - ghara, evamittiyaM - itane hI, khettaM - kSetroM meM, kappai - kalpatA hai, khetteNa - kSetra se| bhAvArtha - kSetra kI apekSA UnodarI tapa ke bheda batalAye jAte haiN| ataH pahale kSetroM ke nAma batalAye jAte haiM - grAma, nagara, rAjadhAnI, nigama, Akara, pallI, kher3a, karbaTa, droNamukha, pattana, maDamba, saMbAdha, Azramapada, vihAra, saniveza, samAja, ghoSa, sthalasenAskandhAvAra, sArtha, saMvartta, koTa vAlA nagara, vATa, rathyA aura ghara, ina uparokta kSetroM meM se Aja mujhe itane hI kSetroM meM gocarI lenA kalpatA hai arthAt Aja maiM itane hI kSetroM meM gocarI lU~gA, isa prakAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - UnodarI tapa 236 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 abhigraha karake jo sAdhu gocarI karatA hai isa prakAra usake kSetra se UnodarI tapa hotA hai kyoMki abhigraha kiye hue kSetroM meM yadi AhArAdi kama mile yA na mile to usI para jo saMtoSa karatA hai, usake 'kSetra UnodarI' tapa hotA hai| peDA ya addhapeDA, gomutti-payaMgavIhiyA cev| saMbukkAvaTTAyaya gaMtuM, paccAgayA chtttthaa||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - peDA - peTA (jisa gocarI meM sAdhu grAmAdi ko sandUka ke samAna cAra koNoM meM vibhAjita kara bIca ke gharoM ko chor3atA huA cAroM dizAoM meM samazreNI se gocarI karatA hai), addhapeDA - arddhapeTA (uparokta prakAra se kSetra ko bAMTa kara kevala do dizAoM ke gharoM se bhikSA lenA), gomutti - gomUtrika ke samAna Ter3he mer3he AkAra meM (bhUmi para par3e hue gomUtra ke AkAra sarIkhI bhikSA ke kSetra kI kalpanA karake bhikSA lenA), payaMgavIhiyA - pataMgavIthikA (pataMgiye kI gati ke samAna aniyamita rUpa se gocarI karanA), saMbukkAvaTTA - zambUkAva" (zaMkha ke Avarta kI taraha vRtta-gola gati vAlI gocarI), AyayagaMtuM paccAgayA - AyatagatvA pratyAgatA - lambA sIdhA jAkara vApasa lauTate (jisa gocarI meM sAdhu eka paMkti ke * gharoM se gocarI karatA huA anta taka jAtA hai aura lauTate samaya dUsarI paMkti ke gharoM se gocarI letA hai, vaha AgatapratyAgatA gocarI kahalAtI hai)| bhAvArtha - aba prakArAntara se UnodarI tapa ke bheda batalAte hue gocarI ke bheda batalAte haiM- peTA, arddhapeTA, gomUtrikA isameM sAdhu Amane-sAmane ke gharoM meM pahale bAyIM paMkti meM phira dAhinI paMkti meM gocarI karatA hai| isa krama se donoM paMktiyoM ke gharoM se bhikSA lenA 'gomUtrikA' gocarI hai| pataMgavIthikA aura zambUkAvartA isake bAhya aura Abhyantara do bheda haiM, chaThI AgatapratyAgatA, yoM chaha prakAra kI gocarI karanA kSetra kI apekSA UnodarI tapa hai| - vivecana - gomUtrikA zabda meM go zabda diyA hai| go zabda ke do artha haiM - jaba go zabda strIliMga meM calatA hai taba go zabda kA artha hotA hai gaay| jaba go zabda pulliMga meM calatA hai taba artha hotA hai bail| yahA~ para go zabda kA artha baila lenA caahie| calate hue baila kA mUtra Ar3A Ter3hA par3atA hai| isa prakAra se jo gocarI kI jAtI hai use gomUtrikA gocarI kahate haiN| .. divasassa porisINaM, cauNhaM pi u jattio bhave kaalo| evaM caramANo khalu, kAlomANaM muNeyavvaM // 20 // kaThina zabdArtha - divasassa - dina ke, porisINaM - praharoM meM, jattio - jitanA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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240 uttarAdhyayana sUtra.- tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kAlo - kAla, caramANo - vicarate hue, khalu - avazya, kAlomANaM - kAla saMbaMdhI avamaudarya, muNeyavvaM - jAnanA caahiye| bhAvArtha - dina ke cAra paharoM meM jitane samaya kA abhigraha ho arthAt 'Aja meM amuka pahara meM hI gocarI jAUMgA' isa prakAra abhigraha karake vicarate hue sAdhu ke nizcaya hI kAla kI apekSA UnodarI tapa hotA hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| ahavA taiyAe porisIe, UNAi ghaasmesNto| caubhAgUNAe vA, evaM kAleNa u bhve||21|| kaThina zabdArtha - UNAi - kucha kama, ghAsamesaMto - bhikSA kI gaveSaNA karanA, caubhAgUNAe - cauthe bhAga kama meN| bhAvArtha - athavA tIsare pahara meM kucha kama kAla taka athavA caturtha bhAga kama meM arthAt tIsare pahara ke aMtima cauthe bhAga meM hI sAdhu AhAra kI gaveSaNA karane kA abhigraha kare to isa prakAra usake kAla kI apekSA UnodarI tapa hotA hai| itthI vA puriso vA alaMkio vA NAlaMkio vaavi| aNNayaravayattho vA, aNNayareNaM va vtthennN||22|| , aNNeNa viseseNaM, vaNNeNaM bhAvamaNumuyaMte u| evaM caramANo khalu, bhAvomANaM muNeyavvaM // 23 // kaThina zabdArtha - itthI - strI, puriso - puruSa, alaMkio - alaMkRta, NAlaMkioanalaMkRta, aNNayaravayattho - anyataravayaHstha-amukavaya vAlA, aNNayareNaM vattheNaM - amuka vastra vAle, viseseNaM - vizeSa prakAra ke, bhAvaM - bhAvoM ko, aNumuyaMte - nahIM chor3atA huA, caramANo - caryA karate hue, bhAvomANaM - bhAva se uunodrii| bhAvArtha - strI athavA puruSa, alaMkRta athavA alaMkAra-rahita, anyataravayaHstha-amuka avasthA vAlA (bAlaka, yuvA athavA vRddha) athavA amuka prakAra ke vastra se yukta athavA anya kisI vizeSatA se yukta (rotA huA yA haMsatA huA, kopayukta yA harSa yukta) athavA kisI vizeSa varNa yukta athavA viziSTa bhAvoM se yukta dAtA ke hAtha se bhikSA milegI to hI maiM bhikSA luuNgaa| isa prakAra abhigraha karake vicarane vAle sAdhu ke nizcaya hI bhAva UnodarI tapa hotA hai| aisA jAnanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomAge - bhikSAcayo tapa 241 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 davve khette kAle, bhAvammi ya AhiyA u je bhaavaa| eehiM omacarao, pajjavacarao bhave bhikkhuu||24|| kaThina zabdArtha - omacarao - avama-caraka - UnodarI karane vAlA, pajjavacarao - paryavacaraka - paryAya UnodarI tapa karane vaalaa| __bhAvArtha - dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM jo bhAva kahe gaye haiM inase avamacaraka - UnodarI karane vAlA sAdhu paryAya se UnodarI karane vAlA hotA hai| bhikSAcaryA tapa aTThaviha-goyaraggaM tu, tahA satteva esnnaa| abhiggahA ya je aNNe, bhikkhaayriymaahiyaa||25|| kaThina zabdArtha - aTThaviha - ATha prakAra kI, goyaraggaM - gocarAgra - pradhAna gocarI, satteva - sAta prakAra kI, esaNA - eSaNA, abhiggahA - abhigraha, je aNNe - jo anya, bhikkhAyariyaM - bhikSAcaryA tapa, AhiyA - kahe gaye haiN| - bhAvArtha - ATha prakAra kI gocarAgra-gocarI aura sAta prakAra kI eSaNA aura isI prakAra ke jo dUsare abhigraha haiM, ve saba bhikSAcarI meM kahe gaye haiM, arthAt inheM bhikSAcarI tapa kahate haiN| bhikSAcarI kA dUsarA nAma vRttisaMkSepa hai arthAt pratidina kI jo gocarI hai usameM abhigraha dhAraNa karake kamI karane ko vRttisaMkSepa kahate haiN| vivecana - gAthA naM0 19 meM gocarI ke chaha bheda batalAe gaye haiN| unhIM chaha ko vizeSa rUpa se isa gAthA meM ATha bheda kara batalAye haiN| peTA, ardhapeTA, gomUtrikA, pataMgavIthikA, bAhyazaMbUkAvartA, Abhyantara zaMbUkAvartA, gamana (gatA) aura pratyAgamana (prtyaagtaa)| piNDeSaNA ke sAta bheda haiM - - 1. saMsRSTA eSaNA - bhojana kI sAmagrI se bhare hue hAtha evaM pAtra se bhikSA lenaa| 2. asaMsRSTA eSaNA - bhojana kI sAmagrI se nahIM bhare hue hAtha evaM pAtra se bhikSA lenaa| 3. uddhRtA eSaNA - rasoI ghara se bAhara lAkara jo thAlI Adi meM apane nimitta bhojana rakhA gayA ho usako lenaa| 4. alpa lepikA eSaNA - nirlepa bhuMje hue canA Adi lenaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 5. udgRhItA eSaNA - bhojana karane ke samaya bhojana karane vAle vyakti ko parosane ke lie camacA zakorA Adi dvArA jo khAdya sAmagrI bAhara nikAla kara rakha lI gayI hai usako lenA / 6. pragRhItA eSaNA bhojana kI icchA vAle ko dene ke lie udyata hue dAtA ne jo kucha apane hAtha meM bhojana sAmagrI le rakhI ho usako hI lenA / 7. ujjhitadharmA eSaNA nissAra hone ke kAraNa jisako koI anya yAcaka yA bhikhArI bhI nahIM cAhate haiM aise bAhara pheMkane yogya AhAra ko lenA / use ujjhita dharmA eSaNA kahate haiN| ( AcArAGga 2 adhyayana 1 ) isa gAthA meM gocarAgra zabda diyA hai jisakA artha isa prakAra hai - muni kI vRtti ko madhukarIvRtti, bhramaravRtti - bhikSAcaryA, gocarI Adi zabdoM se kahA jAtA hai / ina saba meM gocarI zabda vizeSa pracalita hai| usakA zabdArtha hai 'gauriva carati iti gocarI' arthAt gAya ke samAna jisakI vRtti ho, use gocarI kahate haiM / yahA~ go zabda jAti vAcaka hai arthAt pazuoM ke carane (khAne) ke samAna jinakI vRtti ho / go zabda se gAya, baila, bhaiMsa, gadhA Adi sabhI zAkAhArI pazuoM kA grahaNa hai / gadhA bhI gAyavat eka jagaha pUrA nahIM ukhAr3a kara aneka jagaha se thor3A-thor3A ghAsa caratA hai, go zabda se usakA bhI samAveza ho jAtA hai| jaise sUyagaDAMga sUtra u0 1 a0 6 meM 'sIhomiyANaM' kaha kara mRga zabda se sabhI pazuoM kA grahaNa kiyA hai| vaise hI yahAM para go zabda se sabhI zAkAhArI pazuoM kA grahaNa samajhanA caahie| aise 'mahugArasamA' meM madhukara zabda se mAtra bhramara va madhumakkhI ko nahIM samajha kara phUloM se rasa lene vAle sabhI kIToM kA grahaNa samajhanA / muni bhI gRhastha ke ghara se utane hI parimANa meM thor3A-thor3A AhAra lete haiM jisase gRhastha ko dubArA rasoI banAnA na pdd'e| gocarI zabda kA itane artha meM hI muni kI vRtti ke sAtha upamA hai kyoMki gAya to eSaNIya aneSaMNIya prAsuka aprAsuka samajhatI nahIM hai / yathAkathaMcit rUpa se ghAsa khAtI rahatI hai| kintu muni to udgama ke 16, utpAdana ke 16 aura eSaNA ke 10, ina 42 doSoM ko TAla kara prAsuka aura eSaNIya AhAra ko lete haiN| isalie isako 'gorA' kahate haiN| yahA~ 'agra' zabda kA artha 'pradhAna' hai| arthAt saba prakAra kI gocariyoM meM pradhAna hone se ise 'gorA' kahate haiM / 242 - For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - kAyakleza 243 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 rasaparityAga khIra-dahi-sappimAI, paNIyaM paannbhoynnN| parivajjaNaM rasANaM tu, bhaNiyaM rsvivjjnnN||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - khIra - kSIra-dUdha, dahi - dadhi-dahI, sappiM - sarpiSa-ghI, AI - Adi, paNIyaM - praNIta-pauSTika-balavarddhaka, pANabhoyaNaM - pAna-peyapadArtha aura bhojana, parivajjaNaM - parityAga karanA, rasANaM - rasoM kA, bhaNiyaM - kahA gayA hai, rasavivajjaNaM - rasa parityAga ruup| ___ bhAvArtha - dUdha, dahI, ghI Adi aura gariSTha AhAra-pAnI rUpa rasoM kA parivarjana-tyAga karanA, rasavivarjana 'rasaparityAga' nAma kA tapa kahA gayA hai| . vivecana - rasaparityAga meM praNIta tathA rasavarddhaka peya aura bhojana kA tyAga anivArya hai| isa tapa kA mukhya prayojana svAda-vijaya hai| isa tapa se indriya nigraha, kAmottejanA kI prazAnti, saMtoSa bhAvanA evaM svAdiSTa padArthoM se virakti hotI hai| kAyakleza .. ThANA vIrAsaNAiyA, jIvassa u suhaavhaa| uggA jahA dharijjaMti, kAyakilesaM tamAhiyaM // 27 // ____ kaThina zabdArtha - ThANA - sthAna, vIrAsaNAiyA - vIrAsana Adi Asana aura upalakSaNa se loca Adi, jIvassa - jIva ke, suhAvahA - sukhadAyaka, uggA - ugra-utkaTa, dharijjaMtidhAraNa kie jAte haiM, kAyakilesaM - kAyakleza, taM - unheM, AhiyaM - kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - jIva ke lie bhaviSya meM sukhakArI ugra, kaThora, vIrAsana Adi zabda se keza loca, godohika Asana Adi liye jAte haiN| sthAna jisa prakAra sevana kiye jAte haiM vaha kAyakleza nAma kA tapa kahA gayA hai| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM kAyakleza kA Azaya hai ki kAyA ko apramatta rakhane, zarIra ko sAdhane, kasane, anuzAsita aura saMyata rakhane ke lie svecchA se binA glAni ke vIrAsana Adi AsanoM, kAyotsarga (sthAna) tathA loca, AtApanA Adi kA abhyAsa krnaa| aupapAtika sUtra meM kAyakleza ke 13 bheda isa prakAra batAye gaye haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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244 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 zAstrasammata rIti ke anusAra Asana vizeSa se baiThanA kAyakleza nAma kA tapa hai| isake teraha bheda haiM - 1. ThANaTThiie (sthAnasthitika) - kAyotsarga karake nizcala baiThanA ThANaTThiie kahalAtA hai| 2. ThANAie (sthAnAtiga) - eka sthAna para nizcala baiThakara kAyotsarga krnaa| . . 3. ukkuDDu AsaNie - utkuTuka Asana se baitthnaa| 4. paDimaTThAI (pratimAsthAyI) - ekamAsikI dvimAsikI Adi pratimA (paDimA) aMgIkAra karake kAyotsarga krnaa| 5. vIrAsaNie (vIrAsanika) - kursI para baiTha kara donoM pairoM ko nIce laTakA kara baiThe hue puruSa ke nIce se kursI nikAla lene para jo avasthA banatI hai usa Asana se baiTha kara kAyotsarga karanA vIrAsanika kAyAkleza hai| 6. nesajjie (naiSadhika) - donoM kUlhoM ke bala bhUmi para baitthnaa| 7. daMDAyae (daNDAyatika) - daNDa kI taraha lambA leTa kara kAyotsarga krnaa| 8. lagaNDazAyI - Ter3hI lakar3I kI taraha leTa kara kAyotsarga krnaa| isa Asana meM donoM er3iyA~ aura sira hI bhUmi ko chUne cAhie bAkI sArA zarIra dhanuSAkAra bhUmi se uThA huA rahanA cAhie athavA sirpha pITha hI bhUmi para lagI rahanI cAhie zeSa sArA zarIra bhUmi se uThA rahanA caahie| 6. AyAvae (AtApaka) - zIta Adi kI AtApanA lene vaalaa| niSpanna, aniSpanna aura Urdhvasthita ke bheda se AtApanA ke tIna bheda haiN| niSpanna AtApanA ke bhI tIna bheda haiM - adhomukhazAyitA, pArzvazAyitA, uttaanshaayitaa| aniSpanna AtApanA ke tIna bheda haiM - godohikA, utkuTukAsanatA, pryngkaasntaa| Urdhvasthita AtApanA ke bhI tIna bheda haiM - hastizoNDikA, ekapAdikA, smpaadikaa| ina tIna AtApanAoM ke bhI utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya ke bheda se tIna-tIna bheda aura ho jAte haiN| 10. avAuDae (aprAvRtaka) - binA chata ke sthAna para kAyotsarga Adi karane vaalaa| 11. akaNDUyaka - kAyotsarga meM khujalI na khujAne vaalaa| 12. aniSThIvaka - kAyotsarga ke samaya thUkanA Adi kriyA na karane vaalaa| 13. dhuyakesamaMsuloma (dhutakezazmanuroma) - jisake dAr3hI, mUMcha Adi ke bAla bar3he hue hoM arthAt jo apane zarIra ke kisI bhI aMga kI vibhUSA na karatA ho| For Personal & Private Use Only

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245 .000000000. tapomArga - Abhyatara tapa ke bhada 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pratisaMlInatA egaMtamaNAvAe, itthiipsuvivjjie| sayaNAsaNasevaNayA, vivittsynnaasnnN||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - egaMtaM - ekAnta, aNAvAe - anApAta-logoM ke AvAgamana se rahita sthAna meM, itthIpasuvivajjie - strI pazu Adi se vivarjita sthAna meM, sayaNAsaNasevaNayA - zayana aura Asana kA sevana karane se, vivittasayaNAsaNaM - vivikta shynaasn| ___bhAvArtha - ekAnta anApAta (jahA~ strI Adi kA AnA-jAnA na ho) tathA jo strI-pazu aura napuMsaka se varjita - rahita ho aise sthAna meM zayana Asana karanA, vivikta zayanAsana pratisaMlInatA tapa hai| vivecana - pratisaMlInatA ke cAra bheda kiye gaye haiM, una meM se vivikta caryA kA varNana isa gAthA meM kiyA gayA hai| zeSa tIna arthAt indriyasaMlInatA, kaSAyasaMlInatA, yogasaMlInatA inakA grahaNa bhI yahA~ kara lenA caahie| pratisaMlInatA kA artha hai manojJa aura amanojJa padArthoM meM rAgadveSa nahIM krnaa| eso bAhiragaM tavo, samAseNa viyaahio| abhiMtaraM tavaM etto, vucchAmi annupuvvso||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - bAhiragaM - bAhya, anbhiMtaraM - AbhyaMtara, aNupuvvaso - anukrama se| bhAvArtha - yaha bAhya tapa saMkSepa se kahA gayA hai aba isake Age anukrama se AbhyaMtara tapa kA varNana kruuNgaa| vivecana - upavAsa Adi se zarIra kI durbalatA Adi rUpa logoM ko dikhAI dene vAlA tapa hai isalie ise bAhya tapa kahate haiN| prAyazcittAdi AMtarika tapa haiN| logoM ko dikhAI dene vAlA nahIM hai isalie ise Abhyantara tapa kahate haiN| bAhya tapa kI apekSA Abhyantara tapa karmoM kI nirjarA kA vizeSa kAraNa banatA hai| .. AbhyaMtara tapa ke bheda pAyacchittaM viNao, veyAvaccaM taheva sjjhaao| jhANaM ca viussaggo, eso abhiMtaro tvo||30|| . . . For Personal & Private Use Only

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246 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - pAyacchittaM - prAyazcitta, viNao - vinaya, veyAvaccaM - vaiyAvRtya, sajjhAo - svAdhyAya, jhANaM - dhyAna, viussaggo - vyutsarga (kaayotsrg)| bhAvArtha - prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura vyutsarga (kAyotsarga), yaha chaha prakAra kA Abhyantara tapa hai| prAyazcitta ke bheda AloyaNArihAiyaM, pAyacchittaM tu dsvihN| jaM bhikkhU vahai sammaM, pAyacchittaM tamAhiyaM // 31 // kaThina zabdArtha - AloyaNAriha - AlocanAha, vahai - vahana-sevA karatA hai, taM - use, AhiyaM - kahA hai| bhAvArtha - AlocanArha - AlocanA karane ke yogya prAyazcitta dasa prakAra kA hai jisakA sAdhu samyak prakAra se vahana (sevana) karatA hai, use prAyazcitta kahA hai| vinaya kA svarUpa anbhuTThANaM aMjalikaraNaM, thevaasnndaaynnN| gurubhatti-bhAvasussUsA, viNao esa viyaahio||32|| kaThina zabdArtha- abbhuTThANaM - abhyutthAna, aMjalikaraNaM - aJjalikaraNa, AsaNadAyaNaMAsana denA, gurubhatti bhAvasussUsA - guru ke prati bhaktibhAva aura unakI zuzrUSA krnaa| bhAvArtha - abhyutthAna - guru mahArAja Adi ko Ate dekha kara khar3A honA, aJjalikaraNahAtha jor3anA, unheM Asana denA, gurujanoM kI bhakti karanA aura bhAvapUrvaka (zraddhApUrvaka) unakI sevA zuzrUSA karanA, yaha vinaya kahA gayA hai| . vaiyAvRtya AyariyamAie, veyAvaccammi dsvihe|' AsevaNaM jahAthAma, veyAvaccaM tmaahiyN||33|| kaThina zabdArtha - AyariyamAie - AcAryAdika, AsevaNaM - sevA-zuzrUSA karanA, jahAthAmaM - yathAsthAma - ythaashkti| For Personal & Private Use Only

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tapomArga - vyutsarga bhAvArtha veyAvacca-vaiyAvRtya karane ke yogya AcAryAdika arthAt AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, tapasvI, glAna, ziSya, sAdharmika, kula, gaNa aura saMgha, ina dasa sthAnoM kI yathAsthAmayathAzakti zArIrika sevA - bhakti karanA use vaiyAvRtya kahA hai| svAdhyAya vAyaNA pucchaNA ceva, taheva pariyaTTaNA / aNuppehA dhammakahA, sajjhAo paMcahA bhave // 34 // * - - vAyaNA kaThina zabdArtha aNuppehA - anuprekSA, dhammakahA - bhAvArtha - vAcanA ( guru se sUtra - artha kI vAcaNI lenA) aura pRcchanA ( saMzaya kI nivRtti ke lie pUchanA yA pahale sIkhe hue sUtrAdi jJAna meM zaMkA hone para prazna karanA) isI prakAra parivarttanA (parAvartanA-par3he hue jJAna kI punarAvRtti karanA) anuprekSA (bArabAra cintana manana karanA) dharmakathA (dharmopadeza denA), ye pA~ca bheda svAdhyAya tapa ke hote haiM / dhyAna aTTaruddANi vajjittA, jhAejjA susmaahie| dhamma- sukkAI jhANAI, jhANaM taM tu buhA vae // 35 // kaThina zabdArtha - aTTaruddANi - ArttadhyAna aura raudradhyAna ko, vajjittA jhAejjA : dhyAve, susamAhie - susamAdhivaMta, dhamma sukkAI jhANAI zukladhyAna, buhA- budha jJAnIjana, vae - kahate haiN| bhAvArtha - susamAdhivaMta sAdhu, ArttadhyAna aura raudradhyAna ko chor3a kara dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna, ina do dhyAnoM ko dhyAve, use budha-tattvajJa puruSa dhyAna kahate haiM / vyutsarga - vAcanA, pucchaNA pRcchanA, pariNA dharmakathA | - sayaNAsaNaThANe vA, je u bhikkhU Na vAvare / kAyassa viussaggo, chaTTho so parikittio // 36 // 00000000000000 For Personal & Private Use Only 247 - - parivarttanA, chor3akara, dharmadhyAna aura

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248 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - sayaNAsaNaThANe - zayana, Asana aura sthAna meM, Na vAvare - calanAtmaka kriyA na kare, kAyassa viussaggo - kAyA kA vyutsarga-tyAga, parikittio - parikIrtata-kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - zayyA para, Asana para athavA khar3e-khar3e jo sAdhu anya saba pravRttiyoM ko chor3a detA hai arthAt hilatA-DulatA nahIM, vaha kAyavyutsarga nAma kA chaThA tapa kahA gayA hai| tapAcaraNa kA phala eyaM tavaM tu duvihaM, je sammaM Ayare munnii| jo khippaM savvasaMsArA, vippamuccai pNddie||37|| kaThina zabdArtha - Ayare - AcaraNa karatA hai, khippaM - zIghra, savvasaMsArA - samasta saMsAra se, vippamuccai - mukta ho jAtA hai, paMDie - pNddit| bhAvArtha - ina bAhya aura Abhyantara donoM prakAra ke tapa kA jo muni samyak prakAra se . AcaraNa karatA hai vaha paMDita sAdhu zIghra hI samasta saMsAra se vipramukta-chUTa jAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - 'paNDita' zabda kI vyutpatti isa prakAra kI hai - 'paNDA - hitAhita vivekinI buddhiH AcAravatI ca buddhiH saMjAtA yasya sa pnndditH|' arthAt - hitAhita socane kI buddhi tathA aThAraha pApa tyAMga rUpa AcaraNa se yukta buddhi jise paidA ho gaI hai use 'paNDita' kahate haiN| cauthA guNasthAnavartI avirata samyagdRSTi aura paMcama guNasthAnavartI dezavirata samyagdRSTi pApa se Darate to haiM kintu pApoM kA sarvathA tyAga nahIM kara skte| inheM kramazaH bAla aura bAla paNDita kahate haiN| chaThe guNasthAnavartI ko paNDita kahate haiN| use sarva virati bhI kahate haiN| vaha pApoM se DaratA hai ataeva pApoM kA sarvathA tyAga kara detA hai| 'pApoM se Darane vAlA paNDita hai' yaha vyAkhyA adhUrI hai| kyoMki cauthA aura pAMcavA~ guNasthAnavartI bhI pApoM se DaratA to hai kintu vaha chor3a nahIM sktaa| paNDita zabda kI pUrI vyAkhyA yaha hai ki - jo pApa karmoM se DaratA hai aura sabhI (aThAraha hI) pApa karmoM kA tyAga kara detA hai vaha paNDita kahalAtA hai| aisA paNDita muni hotA hai| sArAMza hai - "pApa nahIM kare so pnnddit|" // iti tapomArga gati nAmaka tIsavA~ adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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caraNavihI NAmaM egatIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM caraNavidhi nAmaka ikatIsavA~ adhyayana - isa adhyayana meM eka se lagAkara 33 taka kI saMkhyA ko mAdhyama banA kara zramaNa ke cAritra ke vividha guNoM kA varNana hai| cAritra kI vividha vidhiyoM kA varNana hone se isakA nAma caraNavidhi rakhA gayA hai| isakI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - cAritra vidhi kA mahattva caraNavihiM pavakkhAmi, jIvassa u suhaavhN| jaM carittA baha jIvA, tiNNA saMsAra-sAgaraM // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - caraNavihiM - cAritra vidhi ko, pavakkhAmi - kahatA hUM, jIvassa - jIva ke, suhAvahaM - sukhakArI, carittA - AcaraNa karake, tiNNA - tira gaye, saMsAra-sAgaraMsaMsAra smudr| bhAvArtha - aba maiM cAritra kI vidhi kA varNana karU~gA jo ki jIva ke lie sukhakArI evaM zubhakArI hai aura jisakA AcaraNa kara ke bahuta se jIva saMsAra-sAgara se tira gaye haiN| . vivecana - jJAna, darzana, cAritra yaha mokSa kA mArga hai| jJAna se jIvAdi tattvoM kA bodha hotA hai aura darzana se una para zraddhA dRr3ha hotI hai| cAritra se Ate hue karma rukate haiM aura cAritra ke bheda svarUpa tapa se pUrva baMdhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| cAritra kA pAlana kisa prakAra karanA cAhie, isakI vidhi ko jAnanA Avazyaka hai| isalie isa adhyayana meM cAritra kI vidhi batAI jAtI hai| isa adhyayana meM eka bola se lekara 33 bola taka kA varNana diyA gayA hai| ina saba boloM kA TIkA ke anusAra vistRta varNana zrI agaracanda bhairodAna seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA, bIkAnera se prakAzita 'jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha' ke 7 bhAgoM meM hai| yathA - prathama bhAga meM 1-5 / dUsare bhAga meM 6-7 / tIsare bhAga meM 8-6-10 / cauthe bhAga meM 11-12-13 / pAMcaveM bhAga meM 14 se 19 tk| chaThe bhAga meM 20 se 30 taka aura sAtaveM bhAga meM 31 se 57 taka boloM kA vistRta artha diyA gayA hai| ataH jijJAsuoM ko una bhAgoM meM dekhanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikattIsavA~ adhyayana pahalA bola egao viraiM kujjA, egao ya pavattaNaM / asaMjame NiyattiM ca, saMjame ya pavattaNaM // 2 // 250 kaThina zabdArtha - egao - eka se, viraiM virati - nivRtti, kujjA kare, pavattaNaM pravRtti, asaMjame - asaMyama se, NiyattiM nivRtti kare, saMjame - saMyama se / bhAvArtha eka se virati - nivRtti se nivRtti kare aura saMyama meM pravartana pravRtti kare / vivecana - caraNavidhi kA prathama bola hai - asaMyama se nivRtti aura saMyama meM pravRtti / hiMsA, asatya Adi asaMyama kAraka bAtoM se nivRtti aura ahiMsA, satya Adi saMyama kAraka bAtoM meM pravRtti hI caraNavidhi hai / - kare aura eka ora pravartana pravRtti kare arthAt asaMyama dUsarA bola rAgadose ya do pAve, pAvakamma - pavattaNe / je bhikkhU bhai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 3 // kaThina zabdArtha - pAvakammapavattaNe pApa karmoM ke pravartaka hone se, ruMbhai nirodha karatA - rokatA hai, NiccaM nitya, se- vaha, Na acchai - paribhramaNa nahIM karatA, maMDale maNDala - saMsAra meN| bhAvArtha - pApa karma meM pravRtti karAne vAle rAga aura dveSa ye do pApa haiM, jo sAdhu sadA inheM rokatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - pApakarma baMdha ke pramukha kAraNa haiN| vItarAgatA meM pravRtti cAritravidhi hai / - rAga aura dveSa / rAga-dveSa se nivRtti aura w - - tIsarA bola daMDANaM gAravANaM ca, sallANaM ca tiyaM tiyaM / je bhikkhU cayai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 4 // kaThina zabdArtha - daMDANaM daNDoM, gAravANaM - gAravoM-gauravoM, sallANaM - zalyoM, tithaM - tIna, cayai tyAga karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only - *

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caraNavidhi - cauthA bola 251 .. 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu tIna daNDa, tIna gArava tathA tIna zalya inako nitya chor3a detA hai, vaha maNDala-saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - daNDa tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. mana daNDa 2. vacana daNDa aura 3. kAya dnndd| mana, vacana, kAyA jaba duSpravRtti meM lagate haiM taba daNDa rUpa ho jAte haiN| gaurava tIna kahe gaye haiM - 1. Rddhi gaurava - aizvarya kA garva 2. rasa gaurava - svAdiSTa padArthoM kI prApti kA garva aura 3. sAtA gaurava - vaiSayika sukhoM kI prApti kA grv| .. zalya tIna prakAra ke haiM - 1. mAyA zalya - kapaTayukta pravRtti 2. nidAna zalya - bhautika sukhoM kI prApti ke lie tapa tyAga Adi AcaraNa karanA - niyANA karanA 3. mithyAdarzana zalya - AtmA kI tattvoM ke prati mithyA-siddhAnta ke viparIta dRsstti| daNDa, gaurava aura zalya se nivRtta honA cAritravidhi hai| divve ya je uvasagge, tahA tericchmaannuse| je bhikkhU sahai sammaM, se Na acchai mNddle||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - divve - deva saMbaMdhI, uvasagge - upasarga, tericchamANuse - tiryaca aura manuSya saMbaMdhI, sahai - sahana karatA hai| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu deva sambandhI, tiryaMca sambandhI aura manuSya sambandhI upasargoM ko samyak * prakAra se (samabhAva pUrvaka) sahana karatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - jo daihika mAnasika kaSToM kA samIpa meM Akara sarjana karate haiM, unheM upasarga kahate haiN| upasarga tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - 1. devakRta upasarga vaha hai jisameM devatA, dveSavaza, hAsyavaza yA parIkSA ke nimitta kaSTa dete haiN| 2. tiryacakRta upasarga vaha hai jo tiryaMcoM dvArA bhaya, vidveSa, AhAra, svarakSaNa yA apane sthAna yA saMtAna kI surakSA ke nimitta se kaSTa diyA jAtA hai| ____3. manuSyakRta upasarga vaha hai jo manuSyoM dvArA hAsyavaza, dveSavaza yA kuzIla sevana Adi ke lie kaSTa diyA jAtA hai| cauthA bola vigahA-kasAya-saNNANaM, jhANANaM ca duyaM thaa| je bhikkhU vajjai NiccaM, se Na acchar3a mNddle||6|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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252 kaThina zabdArtha - vigahA - vikathA, kasAya - uttarAdhyayana sUtra ikattIsavA~ adhyayana dhyAna, duyaM do, vajjai - varjana karatA hai| - bhAvArtha cAra vikathA, cAra kaSAya, cAra saMjJA tathA do dhyAna (ArttadhyAna aura raudradhyAna ) ina saba ko jo sAdhu nitya chor3a detA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - vikathA saMyamI jIvana ke viruddha yA vinAzakArI nirarthaka kathA vikathA hai| vikathA cAra hai - 1. strIkathA 2. bhakta kathA 3. deza kathA aura 4. rAja kathA / prApti ho, vRddhi ho use kaSAya kaSAya - kaSa arthAt saMsAra, usakI jisase Aya kahate haiN| kaSAya cAra haiM- krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha / saMjJA - vikRta abhilASA ko saMjJA kahate haiN| saMjJAeM cAra haiM - 1. AhAra saMjJA 2. bhaya saMjJA 3. maithuna saMjJA aura 4. parigraha saMjJA / dhyAna - vastu para citta ko ekAgra karanA dhyAna hai| dhyAna ke cAra prakAra haiM - 1. ArttadhyAna 2. raudradhyAna 3. dharmadhyAna aura 4. zukladhyAna / ArttadhyAna aura raudradhyAna do azubha dhyAna * pAMcavAM bola - - - - - vasu iMdiyatthesu, samiisu kiriyAsu ya / je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 7 // kaThina zabdArtha - vasu - vratoM meM, iMdiyatthesu indriyoM ke viSayoM meM, samiisu - samitiyoM meM, kiriyAsu kriyAoM meM, jayai yatna (yatanA) karatA hai| bhAvArtha - pA~ca mahAvrata, pA~ca samitiyoM ke pAlana meM tathA pA~ca indriyoM ke viSaya aura pA~ca kriyAoM ke parityAga meM jo sAdhu sadA yatna karatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| kaSAya, saNNANaM - saMjJA, jhANANaM - vivecana mahAvrata jo apane Apa meM mahAn hoM tathA jo mahAn AtmAoM dvArA Acarita hoM tathA mahAn artha - mokSa puruSArtha ko siddha karate haiM, ve mahAvrata kahalAte haiN| sAdhu ke lie ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha, ye pAMca mahAvrata haiN| samiti - vivekapUrvaka samyak pravRtti karanA samiti hai / ye pAMca haiN| - 1. IryA samiti 2. bhASA samiti 3. eSaNA samiti 4 AdAnabhANDanikSepaNA samiti aura 5. uccAraprasravaNa khela jalla paristhApanA samiti / - For Personal & Private Use Only

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caraNavidhi - sAtavAM bola 253 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 indriya viSaya - zrotrendriya, cakSurindriya, ghrANendriya, rasanendriya aura sparzanendriya, ina pAMca indriyoM ke kramazaH zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza, ye pAMca viSaya haiN| ___kriyAeM - karmabaMdha karane vAlI ceSTA kA nAma kriyA hai| mukhya kriyAeM pAMca haiM - 1. kAyikI - kAyA dvArA niSpanna hone vAlI 2. AdhikaraNikI - ghAtaka zastrAdi adhikaraNoM ke prayoga se lagane vAlI kriyA 3. prAdveSikI - jIva yA ajIva para dveSa bhAva se lagane vAlI kriyA 4. pAritApanikI - kisI jIva ko paritApa dene se hone vAlI 5. prANAtipAtikI - sva-para ke prANAtipAta se hone vAlI kriyaa| chaThA bola lesAsu chasu kAesu, chakke aahaar-kaarnne| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - lesAsu - lezyAoM meM, chasu kAesu - chaha kAyoM meM, chakke AhAra-kAraNe - AhAra grahaNa karane ke chaha kAraNoM meN| - bhAvArtha - chaha lezyAoM meM, chaha kAya meM, chaha AhAra karane ke kAraNa aura AhAra tyAgane ke chaha kAraNa, ina meM jo sAdhu nitya upayoga rakhatA hai, vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| .. vivecana - lezyA - jIva kA adhyavasAya yA pariNAma vizeSa lezyA hai| athavA AtmA ke jina zubhAzubha pariNAmoM dvArA zubhAzubha kAryoM kA saMzleSa hotA hai, use lezyA kahate haiN| lezyAeM chaha haiM - 1. kRSNa lezyA 2. nIla lezyA 3. kApota lezyA 4. tejo lezyA 5. padma lezyA aura 6. zukla leshyaa| chaha kAya - jIvanikAya (saMsArI jIva-samUha) chaha haiM - 1. pRthvIkAya 2. apkAya 3. tejaskAya 4. vAyukAya 5. vanaspatikAya aura 6. trskaay| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 26veM adhyayana meM AhAra karane ke chaha kAraNa batAye gaye haiN| . sAtavAM bola piMDoggahapaDimAsu, bhayaTThANesu sttsu| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||6|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikattIsavA~ adhyayana sthAnoM meM, satta kaThina zabdArtha - piMDoggaha paDimAsu - piNDa - avagraha pratimAoM meM, bhayaTThANesu - bhaya sAta, jayai yatanA (upayoga) rakhatA hai| bhAvArtha - AhAra grahaNa viSayaka sAta paDimAoM meM aura sAta bhayasthAnoM meM jo sAdhu nitya upayoga rakhatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana sAta piNDovagraha pratimAoM ke nAma - saMsRSTA, asaMsRSTA, uddhRtA, alpalepikA, udgRhItA, pragRhItA aura ujjhita dharmA / ye sAta piNDaiSaNA kahalAtI haiN| inakA artha uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 30 veM adhyayana kI 25 vIM gAthA ke vivecana meM de diyA gayA hai| sAta bhayoM ke nAma - ihaloka bhaya, paraloka bhaya, AdAna bhaya, akamhA (akasmAt ) bhaya, AjIvikA bhaya, apayaza bhaya aura maraNa bhaya / AThavAM- nauvA - dasavAM bola 254 - - masu baMbhaguttIsu, bhikkhudhammammi dasavihe / je bhikkhU jayai Nicca, se Na acchar3a maMDale // 10 // kaThina zabdArtha- maesu mada sthAnoM meM, baMbhaguttIsu - brahmacarya - guptiyoM meM, bhikkhudhammammi - zramaNa dharma meM, dasavihe dasa prakAra ke / bhAvArtha - ATha madasthAnoM ke tyAga meM nau brahmacarya - guptiyoM kA pAlana karane meM tathA dasa prakAra ke bhikSu dharma- yatidharma kA pAlana karane meM jo sAdhu nitya upayoga rakhatA hai, vaha maNDalasaMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana mada ATha-jAtimada, kulamada, rUpamada, balamada, lAbhamada, aura tapamada / aizvaryamada zrutamada, brahmacarya guptiyA~ nau - 1. strI- pazu - napuMsaka rahita sthAna meM nivAsa karanA 2. striyoM kI kathA na karanA 3. strI ke sAtha eka Asana para na baiThanA athavA jisa Asana evaM sthAna para strI baiThI huI thI, usake uTha jAne para bhI eka muhUrtta taka usa Asana evaM sthAna para na baiThanA 4. striyoM ke manohara aMgoM ko vikAra pUrvaka na dekhanA 5. bhitti bhIMta (dIvAra) Adi ke antara se striyoM ke zabdoM ko na sunanA 6. pahale bhoge hue bhogoM ko yAda na karanA 7. gariSTha AhAra na karanA 8. parimANa se adhika AhAra na karanA aura 6. apane zarIra ko vibhUSita na karanA / yatidharma dasa 1. kSamA 2. mukti (nirlobhatA ) 3. Arjava ( saralatA ) 4. mArdava (mRdutA ) 5. lAghava (laghutA ) 6. satya 7. saMyama 8. tapa 6. tyAga aura 10. brahmacaryavAsa / - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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caraNavidhi - terahavAM-caudahavAM-pandrahavAM bola gyArahavAM-bArahavAM bola uvAsaga paDimAsu, bhikkhUNaM paDimAsu ya / je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 11 // kaThina zabdArtha - uvAsagapaDimA su - - upAsaka pratimAoM meM, bhikkhuNaM paDimA bhikSu pratimAoM meM / bhAvArtha - upAsaka pratimA - zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM meM aura bhikSuoM - sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAoM meM jo sAdhu sadA upayoga rakhatA hai vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA / vivecana zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM ke nAma 1. samyaktva kA pAlana karanA 2. vrata dhAraNa karanA 3. kAla meM - ubhayakAla yathA samaya pratikramaNAdi kriyAeM karanA 4. tithiyoM meM pauSadha karanA 5. rAtri meM kAyotsarga karanA, snAnAdi kA tyAga karanA aura dhotI kI lAMga na bAMdhanA 6. brahmacarya dhAraNa karanA 7. sacittAhAra kA tyAga karanA 8. svayaM Arambha na karanA 6. dUsaroM se Arambha na karAnA 10. uddiSTa AhAra kA tyAga karanA 11. sAdhu ke samAna AcAraNa karanA / bAraha bhikkhu pratimAoM ke nAma eka mAsa se lekara sAta mAsa taka eka-eka mAsa kI sAta pratimAeM hotI hai| AThavIM, nauvIM aura dasavIM ye tIna pratimAeM sAta-sAta ahorAtra kI haiN| gyArahavIM pratimA eka ahorAtri kI hai aura bArahavIM pratimA kevala eka rAtri kI hotI hai| terahavAM-caudahavAM-pandrahavAM bola kiriyAsu bhUyagAmesu, paramAhammiesu ya / je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 12 // - - 255 - kaThina zabdArtha - kiriyAsu - kriyAoM meM, bhUyagAmesu - bhUtagrAmoM (jIvasamUhoM) meM, paramAhammiesu - paramAdhArmika asuroM (devoM) meM / bhAvArtha - teraha kriyAoM meM, caudaha bhUtagrAmoM meM aura pandraha paramAdhArmikoM meM jo sAdhu sadA upayoga rakhatA hai, vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai / vivecana samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 13, sUtrakRtAMga sUtra 2/2 meM teraha kriyAoM kA, samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 14 meM caudaha bhUtagrAmoM kA evaM samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 15 meM pandraha paramAdhArmika devoM kA vistRta varNana kiyA gayA hai| jijJAsuoM ko vahA~ se dekhanA cAhie / For Personal & Private Use Only *

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256 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikattIsavA~ adhyayana solahavAM- satarahavAM bola gAhAsolasaehiM, tahA asaMjamammi ya / je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha - gAhAsolasaehiM - gAthA SoDazakoM meM, asaMjamammi - asaMyama meN| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu sUyagaDAMga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha ke solaha adhyayanoM meM sadA upayoga rakhatA (jJAna rakhatA hai aura sataraha prakAra ke asaMyama ko chor3a kara pRthvIkAyAdi kI rakSA rUpa sataraha prakAra ke saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 16 gAthAoM meM nibaddha gAthA nAmaka adhyayana sahita sUtrakRtAMga sUtra prathama zrutaskaMdha ke 16 adhyayanoM kA nAma nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 17 meM sataraha prakAra ke asaMyama kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aThArahavAM - unnIsavAM - bIsavAM bola bhammi NAyajjhayaNe, ThANesu asmaahie| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai maMDale // 14 // kaThina zabdArtha - baMbhammi - brahmacarya meM, NAyajjhayaNesu - jJAtAdharma kathA ke adhyayanoM meM, asamAhie - asamAdhi ke, ThANesu - sthAnoM meM / bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu aThAraha prakAra ke brahmacarya kA sadA pAlana karatA hai tathA jJAtAsUtra ke unnIsa adhyayanoM kA adhyayana karatA hai aura bIsa asamAdhi ke sthAnoM kA tyAga kara samAdhi sthAnoM meM pravRtti karatA hai, vaha maNDala saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - audArika zarIra saMbaMdhI aura vaikriya zarIra saMbaMdhI maithuna kA tIna karaNa (kRta, kArita aura anumodana rUpa) se tathA tIna yoga (mana, vacana, kAyA) se tyAga karanA aThAraha prakAra kA brahmacarya hai| jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra ke adhyayana 1 se 16 taka meM kathita udAharaNoM ke anusAra saMyama sAdhanA meM pravRtta honA aura asaMyama se nivRtta honA cAritravidhi hai / dazAzrutaskaMdha dazA 1 evaM samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 20 meM bIsa asamAdhi sthAna kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jisa kArya ke karane se citta meM azAMti, asvasthatA evaM aprazasta bhAvanA paidA ho, jJAnAdi ratnatraya se AtmA bhraSTa ho, use asamAdhi sthAna kahate haiM / For Personal & Private Use Only

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caraNavidhi - teIsavAM-caubIsavAM bola 257 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ikkIsavAM-bAIsavAM bola egavIsAe sabale, bAvIsAe priishe| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||15|| kaThina zabdArtha - egavIsAe - ikkIsa prakAra ke, sabale - zabala doSoM meM, bAvIsAebAvIsa prakAra ke, parIsahe - parISahoM meN| bhAvArtha - ikkIsa zabala doSoM aura bAIsa parISahoM meM jo sAdhu sadaiva upayoga rakhatA (doSoM kA tyAga karatA) hai aura parISahoM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karatA hai vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - jisa kArya ke karane se yA jisa kriyA vizeSa se cAritra meM dhabbA lagatA ho athavA cAritra malIna hotA ho use 'zabala doSa' kahate haiN| dazAzrutaskaMdha dazA 2 evaM samavAyAMga samavAya 21 meM ikkIsa zabala doSoM kA varNana hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra adhyayana 2 meM bAvIsa parISahoM kA varNana kiyA jA cukA hai| - teIsavAM-caubIsavAM bola tevIsAe sUyagaDe, rUvAhiesu suresu y| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||16|| -- kaThina zabdArtha - tevIsAe sUyagaDe - sUtrakRtAMga sUtra ke 23 adhyayanoM meM, rUvAhiesurUpAdhika, suresu - devoM meN| bhAvArtha - sUyagaDAMga sUtra ke teIsa adhyayanoM meM aura rUpAdhika arthAt 24 prakAra ke devoM meM jo sAdhu sadA upayoga rakhatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| ___vivecana - isa gAthA meM 'rUvAhiesu' zabda diyA hai| yahA~ para 'rUpa' zabda kA artha zarIra ke gaura varNa Adi se nahIM liyA gayA hai kintu yahA~ 'rUpa' zabda saMkhyAvAcI hai| arthAt 'rUpa' kA artha hai ek| isa gAthA meM sUyagaDAGga sUtra ke 23 adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| teIsa meM eka aura milAne para caubIsa hote haiM isalie rUvAhiesu suresu' kA artha hotA hai caubIsa prakAra ke dev| caubIsa prakAra ke deva kauna se haiM? samAdhAna diyA jAtA hai ki - dasa bhavanapati, ATha vANavyaMtara, pAMca jyotiSI aura eka vaimAnika jAti ke dev| isa prakAra isa gAthA meM 24 prakAra ke devoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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258 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikattIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paccIsavAM-chabbIsavAM bola paNavIsa-bhAvaNAsu, uddesesu dsaainnN| je bhikkhu jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - paNavIsa-bhAvaNAsu - paccIsa bhAvanAoM meM, dasAiNaM - dazAzrutaskaMdha Adi ke, uddesesu - uddezoM meN| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu sadA pA~ca mahAvrata kI paccIsa bhAvanAoM meM upayoga rakhatA hai aura dazAzrutaskandha Adi ke chabbIsa uddezoM kA (dazAMzrutaskandha ke dasa, bRhatkalpa ke chaha aura vyavahAra sUtra ke dasa kula milA kara chabbIsa adhyayanoM kA) samyak adhyayana kara ke prarUpaNA karatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - pratyeka mahAvrata kI 5-5 ke hisAba se pAMca mahAvratoM kI paccIsa bhAvanAeM hotI haiN| AcArAMga sUtra 2/15, samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 25 aura praznavyAkaraNa sUtra ke pAMca . saMvara dvAra meM ina bhAvanAoM kA vizada varNana hai| dazAzrutaskaMdha ke 10, bRhatkalpa ke 6 aura vyavahAra sUtra ke 10 uddezaka, ye saba milA kara 26 uddezaka hote haiN| . sattAIsavAM-aTThAIsavAM bola . aNagAra-guNehiM ca, pagappammi taheva y| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||18|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNagAra-guNehiM - anagAra guNoM meM, pagappammi - prakalpa meN| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu sadA sAdhu ke sattAIsa guNoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai aura aTThAIsa prakAra ke AcAraprakalpoM meM [AcArAMga sUtra ke donoM zrutaskandhoM ke 'satthapariNNA' Adi paccIsa adhyayana aura nizItha sUtra ke tIna 1. udghAtika (laghumAsika, laghu caumAsI, laghu chahamAsI) 2. anudghAtika (gurumAsika, guru caumAsI, guru chahamAsI) 3. AropaNA ina 28 adhyayanoM meM] sadA upayoga rakhatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - AcAra-cAritrAcAra tathA prklp-mryaadaa| jisa zAstra meM sAdhu ke cAritra pAlana kI maryAdA batalAI gaI ho, use AcAra-prakalpa kahate haiN| sAdhu ke cAritrAcAra pAlana kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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caraNavidhi - ikatIsa-battIsa-tetIsavAM bola 256 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 maryAdA AcArAGga sUtra meM batalAI gaI hai| isalie isake 28 bheda Upara batalA diye gaye haiN| nizItha sUtra AcArAMga sUtra kI cUlikA mAtra hai| samavAyAGga sUtra ke 28 veM samavAya meM AcAra-prakalpa ke 28 bheda dUsare prakAra se diye gaye haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM - 1 eka mAsa, 2 eka mAsa pAMca dina, 3 eka mAsa dasa dina, 4 eka mAsa pandraha dina, 5 eka mAsa bIsa dina, 6 eka mAsa paccIsa din| ye ekamAsa ke chaha bheda hue| isI prakAra dUsare mAsa ke chaha, tIsare mAsa ke chaha, cauthe mAsa ke chaha bheda kara dene se caubIsa bheda hue| 25 udghAtika, 26 anudghAtika, 27 kRtsnA (sampUrNa) AropaNA, 28 akRtsnA aaropnnaa| unatIsavAM-tIsavAM bola pAvasuyappasaMgesu, mohaThANesu ceva y| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - pAvasuyappasaMgesu - pApazruta ke prasaMgoM meM, mohaTThANesu - moha sthAnoM meN| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu unatIsa prakAra ke pApasUtroM meM sadA upayoga rakhatA hai (pApasUtroM kA kathana nahIM karatA) aura mohanIya-karma bA~dhane ke tIsa sthAnoM kA tyAga karatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - jisake par3hane sunane se jIva kI pApakarma meM ruci utpanna ho, use pApazruta kahate haiN| samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 26 meM unatIsa pApazrutoM kA varNana hai| . mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha tIvra duradhyavasAya, krUratA Adi ke kAraNa hotA hai| yadyapi isake kAraNoM kI koI sImA nahIM bAMdhI jA sakatI hai phira bhI AgamakAra ne isake mukhya 30 kAraNa batAye haiM jinakA vistRta varNana samavAyAMga sUtra samavAya 30 meM tathA dazAzrutaskandha kI nauvIM dazA meM hai| ikatIsa-battIsa-taitIsavAM bola siddhAiguNajogesu, tetIsAsAyaNAsu y| je bhikkhU jayai NiccaM, se Na acchai mNddle||20|| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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260 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - ikattIsavA~ adhyayana kaThina zabdArtha - siddhAiguNa - siddhoM ke guNoM meM, jogesu - yoga saMgrahoM meM, tettIsAsAyaNAsu - tetIsa prakAra kI AzAtanAoM meN| bhAvArtha - jo sAdhu siddha bhagavAn ke ikattIsa Adi - guNa aura battIsa prakAra ke yogasaMgrahoM meM sadA upayoga rakhatA hai aura tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA tyAga karatA hai, vaha maNDala (saMsAra) meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai| vivecana - gAthA meM 'siddhAiguNa' zabda diyA hai - siddha-'Adi guNa' yahA~ Adi zabda kA artha hai - 'praarmbh'| isalie yaha artha nikalatA hai ki - jo jIva ATha karma khapA kara mokSa meM jAtA hai| usake siddha avasthA kI prApti ke prArambha belA meM hI ye 31 guNa prakaTa ho jAte haiN| ye yugapada (eka sAtha) sthAyI guNa haiM, krama bhAvI nhiiN| isalie zAstrakAra ne 'Adi guNa' zabda diyA hai| jisakA artha huA - siddha avasthA ke prArambha meM hI pragaTa hone vAle guNa tathA battIsa yoga saMgrahoM kA varNana samavAyAga sUtra ke 32 veM samavAya meM kiyA gayA hai aura tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA varNana samavAyAGga sUtra ke 33 veM samavAya meM tathA dazAzrutaskandha kI tIsarI dazA meM kiyA gayA hai| upasaMhAra iya eesu ThANesu, je bhikkhU jayai syaa| khippaM so savvasaMsArA, vippamuccai pNddio||21|| tti bemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - eesu ThANesu - ina sthAnoM meM, viSpamuccai - vimukta ho jAtA hai, savvasaMsArA - samagra saMsAra se| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra ina Upara kahe gaye sthAnoM meM jo bhikSu-sAdhu sadA upayoga rakhatA hai (chor3ane yogya sthAnoM kA tyAga karatA hai aura jAnane yogya sthAnoM ke svarUpa ko jAnatA hai aura grahaNa karane yogya sthAnoM ko grahaNa karatA hai) vaha paMDita puruSa kSipra-zIghra hI samasta sAMsArika bandhanoM se vipramukta ho jAtA hai arthAt chUTa jAtA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - aThAraha pApoM kA tIna karaNa tIna yoga se sarvathA tyAga karane vAlA paNDita kahalAtA hai| // iti caraNavidhi nAmaka ikattIsavA~ adhyayana smaapt| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pamAyahANaM NAmaM battIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM pramAdasthAna nAmaka battIsavAM adhyayana pramAda, karma kA mUla hai| pramAdasthAna nAmaka isa battIsaveM adhyayana meM vividha pahaluoM se pramAda ke sthaloM kA nirdeza karake unase bacane tathA apramatta vItarAgI sAdhaka banane kI preraNA kI gayI hai| isa adhyayana meM 111 gAthAeM haiN| usameM se prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - accaMtakAlassa samUlagassa, savvassa dukkhassa u jo pmokkho| taM bhAsau meM paDipuNNacittA, suNeha egaMtahiyaM hiyatthaM // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - accaMtakAlassa - atyantakAla - anAdikAlika, samUlagassa- mUla sahita, savvassa dukkhassa - sabhI duHkhoM se, pamokkho - pramokSa - mukti kA upAya, bhAsau - kahatA hUM, paDipuNNacittA - pratipUrNacitta - pUrNa ekAgracitta hokara, suNeha - suno, egaMtahiyaM - ekAnta hitakArI, hiyatthaM - hitArtha - kalyANa ke lie| ___ bhAvArtha - guru mahArAja pharamAte haiM ki he ziSyo! atyantakAla - anAdikAla se mithyAtvAdi mUla sahita rahe hueM sabhI duHkhoM se pramokSa - chur3A kara mokSa dene vAlA jo ekAnta hitakArI aura hitArtha - kalyANakArI upAya hai, usakA maiM kathana karatA huuN| ataH pratipUrNacitta - ekAgracitta ho kara suno| . - vivecana - vAdIvetAlazAMtisUri ne isa gAthA meM prayukta 'accaMtakAlassa' zabda kI TIkA karate hue likhA hai "antamatikAnto'tyanto, vastunazca dvAvantau-ArambhakSaNaH samAptikSaNazca, tathA ca anyaiH api ucyate 'ubhayAntAparicchinnA vastusattA nityA iti' tatra iha ArambhakSaNaH antaH parigRhyate tathA ca atyanta:- anAdi kAlo yasya saH ayam atyntkaalH|" artha - vastu ke do prakAra ke anta hote haiM, yathA - ArambhakSaNa (vastu kA prArambha) aura smaaptikssnn| dUsare AcAryoM ne bhI aisA kahA hai, jisa vastu meM ArambhakSaNa aura samAptikSaNa na pAye jAte hoM arthAt jisakA Adi aura anta na ho, usa vastu ko nitya kahate haiN| isa gAthA meM prayukta anta zabda kA artha Arambha kSaNa liyA jAtA hai arthAt jisa vastu kA Arambha (prArambha) Adi na pAyA jAtA ho use anAdi kahate haiN| isIlie yahA~ anAdi kAla ko For Personal & Private Use Only

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262 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 atyantakAla kahA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki AtmA ke sAtha karmoM kA sambandha kaba huA hai usakA Adi kAla nahIM pAyA jAne ke kAraNa karmoM kA sambandha kaba huA hai, usakA Adi kAla nahIM pAyA jAne ke kAraNa karmoM kA sambandha AtmA ke sAtha anAdi kAla se hai| ___sarvajJa sarvadarzI kevalI bhagavAn "sarva dravya, sarva kSetra, sarva kAla, sarva bhAva jAnate dekhate hai" isakA Azaya yaha samajhanA ki kevalajJAna va kevaladarzana ke paryAya-sarvAdhika stara ke (sabhI ananta ke prakAroM meM sabase UMcA darjA arthAt madhyama anaMtAnaMta AThaveM ananta kA bahuta UMcA darjA) hote haiN| usa jJAna, darzana ke dvArA-sabhI jJeya padArtha (dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva) ke sabhI avibhAjya aMza-sampUrNa rUpa se 'saMkhyA' Adi sabhI dRSTi se jAne dekhe jAte haiM ataH kevaliyoM ke lie koI bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva, anajAnA anadekhA nahIM hotA hai ataH usakA Adi anta bhI jAnate dekhate haiN| kevalajJAna darzana-jJAtA dRSTA hone se bhAjana ke samAna AdhAra bhUta haisabhI dravyAdi usake viSaya rUpa (jJeya rUpa) hone se Adheya gine jAte haiN| AdhAra hamezA bar3A hI hotA hai| thAlI ke samAna kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana aura kaToriyoM ke samAna drvyaadi| anAdi ananta zabdoM kA vyavahAra-chadmasthoM ko samajhAne ke lie kiyA hai| kevaliyoM ke lie koI bhI dravyAdi 'anAdi ananta' nahIM hote haiN| kevalajJAnI mita amita sabhI ko jAnate dekhate haiN| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 25 meM batAI huI loka, aloka ke pUrvAdi dizAoM kI zreNiyoM se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai| duHkha mukti va sukha prApti kA upAya NANassa savvassa pagAsaNAe, aNNANamohassa vivjnnaae| rAgassa dosassa ya saMkhaeNaM, egaMtasokkhaM samuvei mokkhN||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANassa - jJAna ke, pagAsaNAe - prakAzana se, aNNANamohassa - ajJAna aura moha ke, vivajjaNAe - vivarjana-parihAra se, rAgassa - rAga ke, dosassa - dveSa ke, saMkhaeNaM - sarvathA kSaya se, egaMtasokkhaM - ekAnta sukha rUpa, samuvei - prApta karatA hai, mokkhaM - mokSa ko| ___ bhAvArtha - sampUrNa jJAna ke prakAza se, ajJAna aura moha ke vivarjana-tyAga se tathA rAga / aura dveSa ke kSaya se ekAnta sukhakArI mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM samagra duHkhoM se mukti evaM ekAnta sukha prApti kA upAya For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - duHkha mukti va sukha prApti kA upAya 263 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jJAna-darzana-cAritra ko batAyA gayA hai| arthAt samyagjJAna-darzana-cAritra ye tInoM mila kara mokSa, prApta karAte haiM aura mokSa ke binA duHkhoM kA sarvathA anta nahIM hogaa| tassesamaggo guru-viddha-sevA, vivajaNA bAla-jaNassa duuraa| sajjhAya-egaMtaNisevaNA ya, suttattha-saMcitaNayA dhiI y||3|| -- kaThina zabdArtha - tassa - usakA, esa - yaha, maggo - mArga, guru-viddha-sevA - gurujanoM aura vRddhoM kI sevA, vivajjaNA - vivarjana - tyAga karanA, bAlajaNassa - bAlajana kA, dUrA- dUra se hI, sajjhAya - svAdhyAya, egaMtaNisevaNA - ekAMta sevana, suttatthasaMcitaNayAsUtra aura usake artha para samyak ciMtana karanA, dhiI - dhRti-dhairya rkhnaa| bhAvArtha - guru mahArAja aura vRddha muniyoM kI sevA karanA, bAla-janoM ajJAniyoM ke saMga ko dUra se hI vivarjana tyAga denA, ekAnta meM raha kara svAdhyAya karanA, sUtra aura artha kA cintana karanA tathA dhairyapUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana karanA, yaha usa mokSa kA mArga (upAya) hai| ____ AhAramicche miyamesaNijaM, sahAyamicche nniunntth-buddhiN| thikeyamiccheja vivegajogaM, samAhikAme samANe tvssii||4|| - kaThina zabdArtha - AhAraM - AhAra kI, icche - icchA kare, miyaM - parimita, esaNijjaM - eSaNIya-nirdoSa, sahAyamicche - sahAyaka kI icchA kare, NiuNattha-buddhiM - nipuNArtha buddhi vAle, Nikeya - niketa - yogya sthAna, vivegajogaM - vivikta yoga - strI-pazu-napuMsaka rahita, samAhikAme - samAdhi kI icchA rakhane vAlA, samaNe - zramaNa, tavassI - tpsvii| bhAvArtha - samAdhi ko cAhane vAlA, zramaNa, tapasvI, parimita aura eSaNIya-nirdoSa AhAra Adi kI icchA kre| jIvAdi padArthoM meM nipuNa buddhi vAle sahAyaka (ziSyAdi) kI icchA kare aura strI-pazu-napuMsaka rahita yogya sthAna kI icchA kre| Na vA labhejA NiuNaM sahAyaM, guNAhiyaM vA guNao samaM vaa| ekko vi pAvAiM vivajayaMto, vihareja kAmesu asjmaanno||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - Na vA labhejjA - yadi nahIM mile, NiuNaM - nipuNa, sahAvaM - "saMhAyaka, guNAhiyaM - adhika guNoM vAlA, samaM - samAna, guNao - guNa vAlA, ekko viakelA hI, pAvAiM - pApoM ko, vivajjayaMto - varjatA huA, kAmesu - kAmabhogoM meM, asajjamANo - Asakta na hotA huaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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. 264 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - yadi apane se adhika guNa vAlA athavA apane samAna guNa vAlA nipuNa. sahAyaka nahIM mile to akelA hI pApa-karmoM ko varjatA huA aura kAma-bhogoM meM Asakta na hotA huA vicare kintu durguNI kA saMga nahIM kre| vivecana - isa gAthA meM paristhiti vaza ekalavihAra kA varNana kiyA hai| yaha sarva sAdhAraNa kI apekSA nahIM samajhanA caahie| kintu gItArtha kI apekSA samajhanA caahie| jaisA ki ThANAGga sUtra ke AThaveM ThANe uddezaka 3 meM kahA hai - AcArya yA gurudeva kI AjJA lekara jinakalpa pratimA yA mAsikI pratimA Adi aMgIkAra karake sAdhu ke akele vicarane rUpa abhigraha ko ekala vihAra pratimA kahate haiN| samartha aura zraddhA tathA cAritra Adi meM dRr3ha sAdhu hI ise aMgIkAra kara sakatA hai| usameM nIcI likhI ATha bAteM honI cAhie - 1. sahI purisa jAe - zraddhAvAn - vaha sAdhu jinamArga meM pratipAdita tattva tathA AcAra meM dRr3ha zraddhA vAlA ho| koI deva tathA devendra bhI use samyaktva tathA cAritra se vicalita na kara ske| aisA puruSArthI udyamazIla tathA himmata vAlA honA caahie| 1. sadhe purisajAe - satya puruSajAta - satyavAdI aura dUsaroM ke lie hita vacana bolane vaalaa| 3. mehAvI purisajAe - medhAvI puruSajAta - zAstroM ko grahaNa karane kI zakti vAlA athavA maryAdA meM rahane vaalaa| 4. bahussue - bahuzruta arthAt bahuta zAstroM ko jAnane vAlA ho| sUtra, artha aura tadubhaya rUpa Agama utkRSTa kucha kama dasa pUrva tathA jaghanya navameM pUrva kI tIsarI AcAra vastu ko jAnane vAlA honA caahie| 5. sattimaM - zaktimAn arthAt samartha honA caahie| tapa, sattva, sUtra, ekatva aura bala ina pAMcoM ke lie apane bala kI tulanA kara cukA ho| 6. appAhikaraNe - alpAdhikaraNa - thor3e vastra pAtrAdi vAlA tathA kalaha rahita ho| 7. dhiimaM - dhairyavAncitta kI svasthatA vAlA arthAt rati, arati tathA anukUla aura pratikUla upasargoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane vAlA ho| 8. pIriyasampaNNe - vIrya sampanna - parama utsAha vAlA ho| abhI isa paMcama kAla meM pUrvo kA jJAna vicchinna ho cukA hai| isalie AgamAnusAra koI bhI ekalavihArI nahIM ho sktaa| yadi koI svachandAcArI banakara guru AjJA ke binA akelA . For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - duHkha kA mUla 265 commmmmmmmmmmOOOOOOOOOmminenmmmmomeoncommonommam vihAra karatA hai to AcArAMga sUtra ke pahale zrutaskandha ke 5 veM adhyayana ke pahale uddezaka meM - avaguNa vAlA batalAyA hai| 1. bahukohe - bahuta krodhI 2. bahumANe - bahuta mAnI 3. bahumAe - bahuta mAyI (kapaTI) 4. bahulobhe - bahuta lobhI 5. bahurae - pApa karma meM bahuta rata rahane vAlA athavA bahuta pApa rUpI raja vAlA 6. bahuNaDe - jagat ko Thagane ke lie naTa kI taraha aneka rUpa dhAraNa karane vAlA 7. bahusaDhe - bahuta zaTha arthAt atyanta dhUrta 8. bahusaMkappe - bahuta saMkalpa-vikalpa karane vaalaa| isa prakAra hiMsAdi AsravoM meM Asakta aura bhArI karmA jIva ekalavihArI bana jAtA hai| . isake lie hindI kavi ne aisA kahA hai - cAra kaSAyI lolupI jJAna nahIM grvisstth| Apa chandI guru drohI, AThoM avaguNa anisstt|| isalie kisI saMta ko ekala vihArI nahIM honA caahie| akelA vicarane vAlA sAdhu apanI icchAnusAra cAhe jitanI tapazcaryA kara le vaha saba ajJAna tapa hai| ekalavihArI sAdhu bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka nahIM, kintu virAdhaka hai| duHkha kA mUla jahA ya aMDappabhavA balAgA, aMDaM balAgappabhavaM jahA yA emeva mohAyayaNaM khu taNhA, mohaM ca taNhAyayaNaM vayaMti // 6 // kaThina zabdArtha. - jahA ya - jisa prakAra, aMDappabhavA - aNDe se utpanna hotI hai, balAgA - balAkA-bagulI, aMDaM - aNDA, balAgappabhavaM - balAkA se utpanna hotA hai, emeva - isI prakAra, mohAyayaNaM - moha kA Ayatana, taNhA - tRSNA, taNhAyayaNaM - tRSNA kA aaytn-jnmsthaan| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra bagulA pakSI aNDe se utpanna hotA hai aura jisa prakAra aNDA balAkA (bagulA pakSiNI) se utpanna hotA hai isI prakAra nizcaya hI tRSNA moha kA Ayatana sthAna hai aura moha tRSNA kA Ayatana sthAna hai (tRSNA se moha utpanna hotA hai)| moha aura tRSNA kA pArasparika hetu-hetu-madbhAva sambandha hai, aisA jJAnI puruSa pharamAte haiN| vivecana - janma maraNa kA kAraNa moha hai| moha kI utpatti tRSNA se hotI hai aura tRSNA kI utpatti moha se, donoM kA paraspara kArya-kAraNa-bhAva saMbaMdha hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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266 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana COMMONOCONOMMONOMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOD rAgo ya doso vi ya kammabIyaM, kammaM ca mohappabhavaM vyNti| kammaM ca jAimaraNassa mUlaM, dukkhaM ca jAimaraNaM vyNti||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - rAgo ya doso - rAga aura dveSa, kammabIyaM - karmoM ke bIja, kammakarma, mohappabhavaM - moha se utpanna hote haiM, vayaMti - kahate haiM, jAimaraNassa - jAti (janma) maraNa kaa| bhAvArtha - rAga aura dveSa, ye donoM hI karmoM ke bIja rUpa haiN| karma moha se utpanna hote haiM aisA jJAnI puruSa kahate haiN| karma hI jAti (janma) maraNa kA mUla kAraNa hai aura janma-maraNa hI duHkha hai, aisA jJAnI puruSa kahate haiN| vivecana - janma maraNa hI duHkha hai, yahI bAta 19 veM adhyayana meM bhI kahI gayI hai yathA- . jamma dukkhaM jarA duvakhaM, rogANi maraNANi yA aho dukkho hu saMsAro, jattha kIsaMti jNtvo||16|| .. janma duHkha hai, bur3hApA duHkha hai, roga duHkha hai aura maraNa duHkha hai| saMsAra ke sabhI prANI . ina duHkhoM se duHkhI ho rahe haiN| vAstava meM ina saba duHkhoM kA mUla kAraNa janma hai| jisakA janma hotA hai usI ko maraNa, roga aura vyAdhi hotI hai| ataH jJAnI puruSa pharamAte haiM ki - janma kI hI jar3a ukhAr3a denI caahie| isI jinavANI kA anusaraNa karate hue kisI ne kahA hai - mRtyu se kyoM Dasata hai, mRtyu chor3ata naay| a janmA maratA nahIM, kara yatna nahIM jnmaay|| dukkhaM hayaM jassa Na hoi moho, moho hao jassa Na hoi tnnhaa| taNhA hayA jassa hoi loho, loho hao jassa Na kiNcnnaaii||8|| __kaThi zabdArtha - dukkhaM - duHkha, hayaM - hata-naSTa ho gayA, loho - lobha, Na kiMcaNAIAsakti Adi nahIM hotii| bhAvArtha - jisake moha nahIM hai usakA duHkha hata-naSTa ho gyaa| jisakA moha hata-naSTa ho gayA usake tRSNA nahIM hotI, jisakI tRSNA hata-naSTa ho gaI use lobha nahIM hotA aura jisakA lobha hata-naSTa ho gayA, usake lie Asakti Adi kucha nahIM hotI (usake lie saba pApa naSTa ho gaye) aisA samajhanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - moha-unmUlana ke upAya 267 . 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 moha-unmUlana ke upAya rAgaM ca dosaM ca taheva mohaM, uddhattukAmeNa smuuljaalN| je je uvAyA paDivajiyavvA, te kittaissAmi ahaannupuvviN||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - uddhattukAmeNa - ukhAr3anA cAhatA hai, samUlajAlaM - mUla sahita jAla ko, uvAyA - upAya, paDivajjiyavvA - apanAne cAhiye, kittaissAmi - varNana karUMgA, ahANupuvviM - anukrama se| bhAvArtha - guru mahArAja pharamAte haiM ki he ziSyo! rAga-dveSa aura moha ke jAla ko mUla sahita ukhAr3a pheMkane kI icchA vAle puruSa ko jo-jo upAya aMgIkAra karane cAhiye unakA yathAnupUrvI - kramapUrvaka maiM kIrtana - varNana kruuNgaa| use dhyAnapUrvaka suno| rasA pagAmaM Na NiseviyavvA, pAyaM rasA dittikarA nnraannN| ___dittaM ca kAmA samabhiddavaMti, dumaM jahA sAuphalaM va pakkhI // 10 // - kaThina zabdArtha - rasA - rasoM kA, pagAma - prakAma (atyadhika), Na NiseviyavvAsevana nahIM karanA cAhiye, pAyaM - prAyaH, dittikarA - dIptikara yA dRptikara (unmAda bar3hAne vAle), samabhivaMti - utpIr3ita karate haiM, sAuphalaM - svAdiSTa phala vAle, dumaM - vRkSa ko, pakkhI - pkssii| - bhAvArtha - dUdha-ghRta Adi rasoM kA adhika mAtrA meM sevana nahIM karanA cAhie kyoMki prAyaH rasa manuSyoM meM dIptikara-kAmAgni ko dIpta karate haiM aura uddIpta manuSya kI ora kAmavAsanAe~ ThIka vaise hI daur3I jAtI hai jisa prakAra svAduphala - svAdiSTa phala vAle vRkSa kI ora pakSI daur3e Ate haiN| jahA davaggI pauriMdhaNe vaNe, samAruo NovasamaM uvei| eviMdiyaggI vi pagAmabhoiNo, Na baMbhayArissa hiyAya kssi||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - davaggI - dAvAgni, pauriMdhaNe - pracura Indhana vAle, vaNe - vana meM, samAruo - samAruta-vAyu ke sAtha, Na uvasamaM uvei - upazAMta nahIM hotI, evaM - isI prakAra, iMdiyaggI - indriyarUpa agni, pagAmabhoiNo - prakAmabhojI, baMbhayArissa - brahmacArI kI, Na hiyAya - hitakara nahIM hotaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra pracura Indhana - bahuta Indhana vAle vana meM lagI huI vAyu- sahita dAvAgni ( dAvAnala jaMgala meM lagI huI agni ) upazama- zAnta nahIM hotI hai isI prakAra prakAmabhojI ( vividha prakAra ke rasayukta padArthoM ko khUba bhogane vAle) kisI bhI brahmacArI kI indriya rUpa agni zAnta nahIM hotI aura vaha usake lie hitakArI bhI nahIM hotI hai| vivittasejjAsaNa jaMtiyANaM, omAsaNANaM damiiMdiyANaM / Na rAgasattU dharisei cittaM, parAio vAhirivosahehiM // 12 // kaThina zabdArtha - vivittasejjAsaNa - vivikta zayyA aura Asana se, jaMtiyANaM yaMtrita ( niyamabaddha), omAsaNANaM - alpAhArI - UnodarI tapa karane vAle, damiiMdiyANaM damita indriya, rAgasattU - rAgarUpI zatru, Na dharisei - parAbhUta nahIM kara pAte, cittaM - citta ko, parAio - parAjita, vAhiriva - vyAdhi iva - vyAdhi ke samAna, osahehiM - auSadhiyoM se / bhAvArtha - auSadhiyoM se parAjita dabAI huI vyAdhi ke samAna (jisa prakAra uttama auSadhiyoM se parAjita kI huI vyAdhi phira AkramaNa nahIM karatI usI prakAra ), strI- pazu - napuMsaka rahita ekAnta zayyA AsanAdi kA yantrita arthAt sevana karane vAle, avama azana kama AhAra karane vAle, damita indriya- indriyoM kA damana karane vAle puruSoM ke citta ko rAga rUpI zatru dabA nahIM sakatA hai| 268 jahA virAlA sahassa mUle, Na mUsagANaM vasahI pasatthA / emeva itthINilayassa majjhe, Na baMbhayArissa khamo NivAso // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha - virAlAvasahassa billI ke nivAsa sthAna ke, mUle - mUla-nikaTa, mUsagANaM - cUhoM kI, vasahI AvAsa, Na pasatthA strI ke makAna ke, majjhe madhya, Na khamo prazasta nahIM hai, itthINilayassa kSamya (ucita) nahIM hai, NivAso - nivAsa / - - - - - - bhAvArtha jisa prakAra billI ke rahane ke sthAna ke nikaTa mUSaka - cUhoM kA vasati rahanA prazasta nahIM hai| isI prakAra striyoM ke sthAna ke madhya meM brahmacArI puruSa kA nivAsa-rahanA ThIka nahIM haiM, kyoMki vahA~ rahane se usake brahmacarya meM hAni pahu~cane kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only - vivecana - jahA~ billI rahatI ho vahA~ cUhoM kA rahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki cAhe kitanI hI sAvadhAnI rakheM kintu kisI na kisI samaya unake mAre jAne kA bhaya rahatA hI hai| isI prakAra strI, pazu aura napuMsaka yukta makAna meM brahmacArI kA rahanA ucita nahIM kyoMki vaha kitanI hI *

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moha - unmUlana ke upAya sAvadhAnI rakhe to bhI kabhI na kabhI usake brahmacarya ke vinAza kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hI hai| ataH aise sthAna ko chor3a denA cAhie / Na rUva-lAvaNNa-vilAsa -hAsaM, Na jaMpiyaM iMgiyapehiyaM vA / itthINa cittaMsi NivesaittA, daDuM vavasse samaNe tavassI // 14 // kaThina zabdArtha rUva-lAvaNNa-vilAsa -hAsaM rUpa, lAvaNya, jaMpiyaM - priyabhASaNa, iMgiyapehiyaM - iMgita aMgaceSTA yA kaTAkSa vikSepAdi ko avalokana ko, NivesaittA sthApita karake, daTTu - dekhane kA, Na vavasse Na cAiyA egaMtahiyaM pasattho - - - - pramAdasthAna (adhyavasAya) na kare / bhAvArtha zramaNa, tapasvI striyoM ke rUpa, lAvaNya, vilAsa aura hAsya ko tathA jalpita ( madhura vacanoM ko) aura iMgita (saMketa) evaM vividha prakAra kI zArIrika ceSTA tathA prekSita ( kaTAkSavikSepAdi) ko apane citta meM sthApita karake unheM rAgapUrvaka dekhane kA prayatna na kare / adaMsaNaM veva apatthaNaM ca, aciMtaNaM ceva akittaNaM ca / - - - itthI jaNassAriyajhANaM-juggagaM, hiyaM sayA baMbhavae rayANaM // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - adaMsaNaM avalokana na karanA, apatthaNaM prArthanA na karanA, aciMtaNaM - ciMtana na karanA, akittaNaM kIrtana na karanA, itthIjaNassa - nArIjana kA, AriyajhANaM - juggaM - AryadhyAna yogya, baMbhavae - brahmacarya vrata meM, rayANaM - rata / bhAvArtha: sadA brahmacarya vrata meM anurakta rahane vAle aura AryadhyAnayogya (dharmadhyAna, 'zukladhyAna) meM tallIna sAdhuoM ko striyoM ke aMgopAMgAdi rAgapUrvaka nahIM dekhanA, unakI icchA nahIM karanA, unakA cintana nahIM karanA aura Asakti pUrvaka unake rUpAdi kA guNakIrtana nahIM karanA, yahI unake lie hitakArI hai / AryadhyAna kAmaM tu devIhiM vibhUsiyAhiM, Na cAiyA khobhaiuM tiguttA / tahA vi egaMta hiyaM ti NaccA, vivittavAso muNINaM pasattho // 16 // kaMThina zabdArtha - kAmaM tu - mAnA ki, devIhiM- devAMganAeM, vibhUsiyAhiM - vibhUSita, samartha nahIM hai, khobhaiuM - vikSubdha karane meM, tiguttA tIna guptiyoM se gupta, ekAnta hitakara, vivittavAso vivikta vAsa, muNINaM - muniyoM ke lie, prazasta / vilAsa aura hAsya, kaTAkSa pUrvaka vyavasAya For Personal & Private Use Only 266 - - -

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha bhale hI mana vacana kAyA rUpa tIna guptiyoM se gupta aise samartha muni jo vastrAbhUSaNoM se suzobhita evaM manohara devAMganAoM dvArA bhI alaMkRta aura kSobhita arthAt brahmacarya vrata se DigAye na jA sakate hoM, to bhI ekAnta hitakArI aisA jAna kara muniyoM ke lie vivikta vAsa (strI, paMzu, napuMsaka se rahita sthAna) kA sevana karanA hI prazasta batalAyA gayA hai| mokkhAbhikaMkhissa u mANavassa, saMsAra- bhIrussa Thiyassa dhamme / 270 yArisaM duttaramatthi loe, jahitthio bAlamaNoharAo // 17 // kaThina zabdArtha - mokkhAbhikaMkhissa - mokSAbhilASI, mANavassa - mAnava ke, saMsAra bhIrussa - saMsAra se bhIru, Thiyassa dhamme - dharma meM sthita, eyArisaM - isake samAna, duttaraM dustara, jaha - jitanI ki, itthIo- striyA~, bAlamaNoharAo - ajJAniyoM ke mana ko haraNa karane vAlI / bhAvArtha - mokSa kI icchA rakhane vAle, saMsAra se Darane vAle aura dharma meM sthita puruSa ke liye isa loka meM etAdRza aisA dustara kaThina kArya koI nahIM jitanA ajJAnI jIvoM ke mana ko haraNa karane vAlI striyoM ko tyAganA kaThina hai| - ee ya saMge samaikkamittA, suhuttarA ceva bhavaMti sesA / jahA mahAsAgaramuttarittA, NaI bhave avi gaMgA samANA // 18 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMge saMgoM kA, samaikkamittA - samyak atikramaNa karane para, suhuttarA - sukhottara - sukha se pAra karane yogya, mahAsAgaraM mahAsAgara ko, uttarittA karane para, I - nadI, gaMgA samANA - gaMgA ke samAna / pAra bhAvArtha - jaise mahAsAgara ko tira kara pAra ho jAne ke bAda gaMgA sarIkhI nadI ko pAra karanA sarala hai vaise hI ina saMgoM (striyoM kI Asakti) ko chor3a dene ke bAda dUsare prakAra kI sabhI AsaktiyA~ sukha se pAra karane yogya hotI haiN| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM ( kraM. 10 se 18 taka) meM cAritra moha ko jar3a se ukhAr3ane ke upAya batalAe gaye haiN| cAritra moha ko bar3hAne meM sabase prabala kAraNa kAma vikAra haiM aura kAma vikAra kA prabala nimitta strI hai| isaliye ina gAthAoM meM pramukha rUpa se strI saMga se evaM aise nimittoM se dUra rahane para bala diyA gayA hai| - - - For Personal & Private Use Only *

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pramAdasthAna - indriya viSayoM ke prati vItarAgatA 271 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - kAmabhogoM kI bhayaMkaratA kAmANugiddhippabhavaM khu dukkhaM, savvassa logassa sdevgss| jaM kAiyaM mANasiyaM ca kiMci, tassaMtagaM gacchai viiyraamo||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - kAmANugiddhippabhavaM - kAmAnugRddhiprabhava - kAmAsakti se utpanna, sadevagassa - devoM sahita, kAiyaM - kAyika, mANasiyaM - mAnasika, tassaMtagaM - una kA anta, vIyarAgo - viitraag| bhAvArtha - devaloka sahita samagra loka meM jo kucha bhI kAyika - zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkha haiM, ve saba vAstava meM kAmabhogoM kI Asakti se hI utpanna hue haiN| vItarAga puruSa hI una duHkhoM kA pAra pA sakatA hai| jahA ya kiMpAgaphalA maNoramA, raseNa vaNNeNa ya bhujmaannaa| te khaDDae jIviya paccamANA, eovamA kAmaguNA vivaage||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - kiMpAgaphalA - kimpAka phala, maNoramA - manorama, raseNa vaNNeNa ya - rasa aura varNa (raMga rUpa) se, bhujjamANA - khAne para, khue - vinAza kara dete haiM, jIviya - jIvana kA, paccamANA - paripAka meM, eovamA - inhIM ke samAna, kAmaguNA - kAmabhogoM ke, vivAge - vipaak| bhAvArtha - jaise kiMpAka vRkSa ke phala rasa se madhura aura khAne meM bhI svAdiSTa lagate haiM kintu paripAka ke samaya (khAne ke thor3e samaya bAda hI) ve sopakrama Ayu vAle prANiyoM ke jIvana ko naSTa kara dete haiN| yahI upamA kAmabhogoM ke vipAka (pariNAmoM) kI hotI hai arthAt ye bhogate samaya to acche lagate haiM kintu inakA pariNAma mahA duHkhadAyI hotA hai| ___ indriya viSayoM ke prati vItarAgatA je iMdiyANaM visayA maNuNNA, Na tesu bhAvaM Nisire kyaai| Na yAmaNuNNesu maNaM pi kujjA, samAhikAme samaNe tvssii||21|| kaThina zabdArtha - iMdiyANaM - indriyoM ke, visayA - viSaya, maNuNNA - manojJa, bhAvaM - bhAva, Na Nisare - na kareM, amaNuNNesu - amanojJa meN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - samAdhi ko cAhane vAlA zramaNa, tapasvI indriyoM ke jo manojJa viSaya haiM unameM kabhI bhI rAgabhAva na kare aura amanojJa viSayoM meM mana se bhI dveSa bhAva na kre| cakkhussa rUvaM gahaNaM vayaMti, taM rAgaheuM tu maNuNNamAha / taM dosauM amaNuNNamAhu, samo ya jo tesu sa vIyarAgo // 22 // kaThina zabdArtha - cakkhussa - cakSu kA, rUvaM rUpa, gahaNaM - grahaNa grAhya viSaya, vayaMti kahA jAtA hai, rAgaheuM - rAga kA hetu (kAraNa), maNuNNaM - manojJa, Ahu - kahA hai, dosaheDaM - doSa hetu, amaNuNNaM - amanojJa, samo sama rahatA hai, vIyarAgo - vItarAga / bhAvArtha - rUpa, cakSu indriya kA grahaNa (viSaya) kahate haiM aura jo rUpa manojJa hai use rAgahetu - rAga kA kAraNa kahate haiM aura jo rUpa amanojJa hai use dveSa hetu - dveSa kA kAraNa kahate haiM kintu jo manojJa aura amanojJa rUpoM meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, vaha vItarAga hai| rUvassa cakkhuM gahaNaM vayaMti, cakkhussa rUvaM gahaNaM vayaMti / 272 - - - rAgassa heDaM samaNuNNamAhu, dosassa heuM amaNuNNamAhu // 23 // bhAvArtha cakSu ko rUpa kA grAhaka kahate haiM aura rUpa ko cakSu kA grAhya ( grahaNa karane yogya) kahate haiN| jJAnI puruSa manojJa rUpa ko rAga kA hetu - kAraNa kahate haiM aura amanojJa rUpa ko dveSa kA hetu - kAraNa kahate haiN| rUvesu jo giddhimuvei tivvaM, akAliyaM pAvar3a se viNAsaM / rAgAure se jaha vA payaMge, Aloyalole samuvei maccuM // 24 // rUpoM meM, giddhiM - gRddhi - Asakti, uvei -kaTina zabdArtha - rUvesu tivvaM - tIvra, akAliyaM akAla meM hI, pAvai pAtA hai, viNAsaM . rAgAure - rAgAtura, payaMge - pataMgA, Aloyalole - prakAza lolupa, samuvei - prApta hotA hai, rakhatA hai, vinAza ko, - cuM - mRtyu ko / bhAvArtha jaise Aloka loka - dIpaka ke prakAza kA lolupI rAgAtura - rAga se vihvala pataMgiyA dIpaka kI lau para gira kara mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai vaise hI jo puruSa rUpa meM tIvra gRddhi ( Asakti) bhAva ko rakhatA hai vaha akAla meM hI vinAza ko arthAt mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai| je yAvi do samuvei tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se u uver3a dukkhaM / duddatadoseNa saeNa jaMtU, Na kiMci rUvaM avarujjhai se // 25 // - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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pramAdasthAna - indriya viSayoM ke prati vItarAgatA 273 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - je - jo, dosaM - dveSa, taMsi kkhaNe - usI kSaNa, duiMtadoseNa - durdAnta doSa se, saeNa - apane-svayaM ke hI, jaMtU - prANI, kiMci - kucha bhI, Na avarujjhaiaparAdha nahIM karatA hai| bhAvArtha - jo jIva amanojJa rUpa meM tIvra dveSa ko prApta hotA hai vaha prANI apane hI durdAnta doSa - tIvra doSa se usI kSaNa meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai isameM rUpa kA kucha bhI aparAdha (doSa) nahIM hai, kintu vaha jIva apane hI doSa se svayaM duHkhI hotA hai| egaMtaratte ruirasi rUve, atAlise se kuNai posN| dukkhassa saMpIlamuvei bAle, Na lippai teNa muNI viraago||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - egaMtaratte - ekAntarakta - atyaMta Asakta-anurakta, ruiraMsi - rucira (suMdara), rUve - rUpa meM, atAlise - atAdRza - kurUpa meM, kuNai - karatA hai, paosaM - pradveSa, dukkhassa - duHkha kI, saMpIlamuvei - pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai, bAle - ajJAnI, Na lippar3a - lipta nahIM hotA, virAgo - virakta - viitraag| .. bhAvArtha - jo jIva sundara rUpa meM atyanta anurakta hotA hai aura asundara rUpa meM dveSa karatA hai, vaha bAla (ajJAnI) jIva atyanta duHkha evaM pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai kintu vItarAga muni usa duHkha se lipta nahIM hotA arthAt vItarAga muni ko vaha duHkha prApta nahIM hotA hai| rUvANugAsANugae ya jIve, carAcare hiMsai nnegruuve| cittehi te paritAvei bAle, pIlei ataTTaguru kilitttte||27|| kaThina zabdArtha :- rUvANugAsANugae - rUpAnugAzAnugata :- rUpa kI AzA kA anugamana karane vAlA, carAcare - cara-acara (trasa aura sthAvara), hiMsai - hiMsA karatA hai, NegarUve - aneka prakAra ke, cittehi - citra - vibhinna prakAra ke, paritAveI - paritApa upajAtA hai, pIlei - pIr3ita karatA hai, ataTTaguru - AtmArtha guru - eka mAtra apane hI svArtha ko mahattva dene vAlA, kiliTTe - kliSTa kuttil| bhAvArtha - rUpa kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt rUpa kI Asakti meM phaMsA huA jIva aneka prakAra ke carAcara (trasa aura sthAvara) prANiyoM kI hiMsA karatA hai aura vaha bAla (ajJAnI jIva) una jIvoM ko aneka prakAra ke zastroM se paritApa upajAtA hai aura apane hI svArtha meM tallIna banA huA vaha kuTila jIva aneka jIvoM ko pIr3ita karatA hai| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana ruvANuvAeNa pariggaheNa, uppAyaNe rakkhaNa-saNNiyoge / ar viyoge ya kahaM suhaM se, saMbhoga kAle ya atittilAbhe // 28 // kaThina zabdArtha - rUvANuvAeNa rUpAnupAta - rUpa meM anupAta - anurAga, pariggaheNa parigraha ke kAraNa, uppAyane utpAdana meM, rakkhaNa-saNNiyoge - saMrakSaNa aura sanniyoga (vyApAra-vinimaya) meM, viyoge - viyoga, kahaM kaise, suhaM sukha ko, saMbhoga kAle - upabhoga kAla meM, atittilAbhe - atRpti hI prApta hotI hai| vae vyaya, 274 - - - bhAvArtha rUpa meM Asakta, parigraha meM mUrcchita bane hue ko usa rUpavAn padArtha ko utpanna karane meM, usakI rakSA karane meM, samyak prakAra se upayoga karane meM aura usakA vinAza ho jAne para tathA viyoga ho jAne para kaise sukha ko prApta ho sakatA hai arthAt sukha prApta nahIM ho sakatA, pratyuta duHkha hI hotA hai aura usakA upabhoga karane ke samaya meM bhI use tRpti na hone ke kAraNa duHkha hI hotA hai / rUve atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasatto Na uvei tuTThi / parigraha meM, atuTThi - doseNa duhI parassa, lobhAvile Ayayai adattaM // 26 // kaThina zabdArtha - rUve rUpa meM, atit atRpta, pariggahammi sattovasatto sakta upasakta Asakta aura atyaMta Asakta, tuTThi - saMtuSTi, atuTThidoseNa - asaMtoSa ke doSa se, duhI - duHkhI, parassa - dUsaroM kI, Ayayai hai, adattaM - binA diye, lobhAvile - lobha se Avila (vyAkula) vyakti / grahaNa karatA bhAvArtha rUpa meM atRpta banA huA aura rUpa viSayaka parigraha meM Asakta evaM vizeSa Asakta banA huA jIva saMtoSa ko prApta nahIM hotaa| atuSTidoSa asaMtoSa rUpI doSa se duHkhI banA huA tathA lobha se malina citta vAlA jIva dUsaroM kI adatta - binA dI huI vastuoM ko grahaNa karatA hai (apanI iSTa vastu ko prApta karane ke lie corI bhI karatA hai ) / taNhAbhibhUyassa adattahAriNo, rUve atittassa pariggahe ya / - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - mAyAmusaM vai lobhadosA, tatthA vi dukkhA Na vimuccai se // 30 // kaThina zabdArtha - tahAbhibhUyassa - tRSNA se abhibhUta, adattahAriNo - dUsaroM kI vastueM harane (curAne vAle, mAyAmukhaM - kapaTa aura jhUTha (mAyA mRSAvAda), vaDDai hai, lobhadosA - lobha ke doSa se / bar3ha jAtA - -

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indriya viSayoM ke prati vItarAgatA bhAvArtha - tRSNA ke vazIbhUta bane hue binA dI huI rUpavAn vastu ko curA kara lene vAle aura rUpa viSayaka parigraha meM atRpta prANI ke lobha rUpI doSa se mAyA mRSAvAda ( kapaTa pUrvaka asatya bhASaNa) kI vRddhi hotI hai to bhI ( kapaTa pUrvaka jhUTha bolane para bhI ) vaha duHkha se vipramukta nahIM hotA hai arthAt nahIM chUTatA hai| mosassa pacchA ya puratthao ya, paoga-kAle ya duhI duraMte / - evaM adattANi samAyayaMto, rUve atitto duhio aNisso // 31 // kaThina zabdArtha - mosassa mRSA - jhUTha bolane ke, pacchA bAda meM, puratthao - pahale, paoga-kAle prayogakAla, duraMte - aMta duHkha rUpa, adattANi samAyayaMto - corI karake dUsaroM kI vastuoM kA apaharaNa karane vAlA, atRpta hokara, duhio duHkhita, aNisso- anizra - AzrayahIna / atitto bhAvArtha - jhUTha bolane ke pahale aura pIche tathA prayogakAla arthAt jhUTha bolate samaya bhI duranta (duSTa hRdaya vAlA vaha) jIva duHkhI hI rahatA hai| isI prakAra rUpa meM atRpta jIva binA dI huI rUpavAn vastuoM ko sama AdadAna grahaNa karatA huA sahAya rahita aura duHkhI hotA hai| rUvANurattassa Narassa evaM katto suhaM hojja kayAi kiMci / bhava kisa dukkhaM, Nivvattai jassa kaeNa dukkhaM // 32 // kaThina zabdArtha - rUvANurattassa Narassa rUpa meM anurakta manuSya ko, katto - kahAM se, suhaM - sukha, hojja ho sakatA hai, kayAi kaba, kiMci - kiMcinmAtra, tatthovabhoge vi - usake upabhoga meM bhI, kilesa-dukkhaM - kleza aura duHkha hI, Nivvattai - prApta karatA hai, jassa karaNa . jise pAne ke lie| - bhAvArtha - isa prakAra rUpa meM Asakta bane hue manuSyoM ko sukha kahA~ ho sakatA hai arthAt use kabhI bhI kiJcinmAtra sukha prApta nahIM ho sktaa| jisa rUpavAn vastu ko prApta karane ke duHkha apAra kaSTa uThAyA thA, usa rUpavAn padArtha ke upabhoga meM bhI vaha atyanta kleza aura duHkha pAtA hai arthAt tRpti na hone ke kAraNa use duHkha hotA hai| emeva, rummi gaMo paosaM, uvei dukkhoha-paraMparAo / paTThacitto ya ciNAi kammaM, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivAge // 33 // - pramAdasthAna - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - - 275 -

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276 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - rUvammi - rUpa meM, paosaM gao - pradveSa karane vAlA, dukkhoha paraMparAo - duHkha oghaparamparA - duHkhoM kI paramparAeM, paduddacitto - dveSa yukta citta vAlA, ciNAi - saMcaya karatA hai, kammaM - karmoM kA, puNo - punaH, duhaM - duHkha rUpa, vivAge. - vipAka meN| ____ bhAvArtha - isI prakAra amanojJa rUpa meM dveSa karane vAlA jIva uttarottara duHkha samUha kI paraMparA ko prApta hotA hai aura atizaya dveSa se dUSita citta vAlA vaha jIva azubha karma ko bAMdhatA hai| jisase use phira vipAka ke samaya, karmoM kA phala bhogate samaya duHkha hotA hai| rUve viratto maNuo visogo, eeNa dukkhoha prNprenn| Na lippar3a bhavamajhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhrinnii-plaasN||34|| kaThina zabdArtha - rUve - rUpa meM, viratto - virakta, maNuo - manuSya, visogo - . zoka-rahita, dukkhoha paraMpareNa - duHkhoM kI paraMparA se, bhavamajhe - saMsAra meM, saMto vi - rahatA huA bhI, jaleNa - jala se, pokkhariNI-palAsaM - puSkariNI (kamalinI) kA pttaa| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra puSkariNI palAza - jala meM utpanna huA kamala kA pattA jala meM rahatA huA bhI jala se lipta nahIM hotA, usI prakAra rUpa meM virakta (rAgadveSa rahita) manuSya zoka-rahita hotA hai aura saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI isa rUpaviSayaka duHkhaughaparamparA - duHkha samUha kI paramparA se lipta nahIM hotaa| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kraM. 21 se 34 taka) meM rUpa se saMbaMdhita rAga dveSa kA tyAga karane kA upAya batAyA gayA hai| rUpa ko cakSu kA gAhya viSaya aura cakSu ko rUpa kA grAhaka batAyA hai| isa prakAra donoM meM grAhya-grAhaka bhAva hai| rUpa priya hai. to rAga kA aura apriya hai to dveSa kA kAraNa bana jAtA hai| vItarAgI sAdhaka donoM para samabhAva rakhatA hai| vaha priya para rAga aura apriya para dveSa nahIM krtaa| jo manojJa rUpa para anurakta aura Asakta hotA hai, vaha prakAza lobhI pataMge kI taraha akAla meM hI vinaSTa ho jAtA hai isI prakAra jo amanojJa rUpa para dveSa karatA hai vaha tatkAla duHkha pAtA hai| acche bure rUpa kA isameM koI aparAdha nahIM, yaha vyakti kI dRSTi aura manobhAvoM para nirbhara hai| isa prakAra ina gAthAoM meM cakSurindriya aura rUpa donoM para niyantraNa rakhane kI preraNA dI gaI hai| jo rUpavAn vastuoM ke bIca rahate hue bhI jala kamalavat nirlipta rahatA hai, vaha zAMti aura samAdhi ko prApta karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - zabda ke prati rAgadveSa se mukta hone kA upAya zabda ke prati rAgadveSa se mukta soyassa saddaM gahaNaM vayaMti, taM rAgaheuM tu maNuNNamAhu / taM dosa amaNuNNamAhu, samo ya jo tesu sa vIyarAgo // 35 // kaThina zabdArtha - soyassa - zrotrendriya kA, saddaM - zabda ko, gahaNaM - grAhya-viSaya | bhAvArtha - zabda ko zrotrendriya kA grAhya viSaya kahate haiM aura jo manojJa zabda hai use rAgahetu - rAga kA kAraNa kahate haiM aura jo amanojJa zabda hai use dveSa kA hetu - kAraNa kahate haiN| jo manojJa aura amanojJa zabdoM meM samabhAva rakhatA hai vaha vItarAgI hai, use kisI prakAra kA duHkha nahIM hotA hai| saddassa soyaM gahaNaM vayaMti, soyassa saddaM gahaNaM vayaMti / rAgassa heuM samaNuNNamAhu, dosassa heuM amaNuNNamAhu // 36 // kaThina zabdArtha - sahassa zabda kA, soyaM - zrotrendriya ko / bhAvArtha - zrotrendriya ko zabda kA grAhaka kahate haiM aura zabda ko zrotrendriya kA grAhya kahate haiN| jJAnI puruSa samanojJa - manojJa zabda ko rAga kA hetu kahate haiM aura amanojJa zabda ko dveSa kA hetu kahate haiN| saddesu jo giddhi-muvei tivvaM, akAliyaM pAvar3a se viNAsaM / rAgAure hariNamige va muddhe, sadde atitte samuvei maccuM // 37 // kaThina zabdArtha - saddesu - zabdoM meM, akAliyaM - 277 hone kA upAya - hariNa - hariNa, mige - mRga / bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra sagAtura saMgIta ke rAga meM Asakta evaM mugdha banA huA bholAajJAnI hariNa zabda meM atRpta rahatA huA mRtyu ko prApta ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra jo jIva zabdoM meM tIvra gRddhi - Asakti bhAva ko rakhatA hai vaha akAla meM hI vinAza-mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai| yAvi do samave tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se u uveDa dukkhaM / je yAbi dosa samubei tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se 3 uvei dukkha / dudaMta- doseNa saeNa jaMtU, Na kiMci sahaM avarujjhai se // 38 // bhAvArtha - jo jIva amanojJa zabda meM tIvra dveSa karatA hai vaha prANI apane hI durdAntadoSa akAla meM hI, rAgAure - rAgAtura, For Personal & Private Use Only

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278 ___ uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tIvra doSa se usI kSaNa meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai| isameM zabda kA kucha bhI aparAdha nahIM hai, vaha jIva apane hI doSa se svayaM duHkhI hotA hai| egaMtaratte ruiraMsi sadde, atAlise se kuNai posN| dukkhassa saMpIlamuvei bAle, Na lippai teNa muNI viraago||36|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva priya zabda meM atyanta anurakta hotA hai tathA apriya zabda meM dveSa karatA hai vaha bAla-ajJAnI jIva atyanta duHkha evaM pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai, kintu vItarAga muni usa duHkha se lipta nahIM hotA hai (duHkhI nahIM hotA hai)| saddANugAsANugae ya jIve, carAcare hiMsai gruuve| cittehi te paritAvei bAle, pIlei attaTThagurU kilitte||40|| kaThina zabdArtha - saddANugAsANugae - shbdaanugaashaanugt| bhAvArtha - zabdAnugAzAnugata-zabda kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt zabda . kI Asakti meM pha~sA huA jIva aneka prakAra ke carAcara-trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kI hiMsA karatA hai aura vaha bAla (ajJAnI) jIva una prANiyoM ko aneka prakAra ke zastroM se paritApa upajAtA hai aura apane hI svArtha meM tallIna banA huA vaha kliSTa-kuTila jIva aneka jIvoM ko pIr3ita karatA hai| saddANuvAeNa pariggaheNa, uppAyaNe rkkhnn-snnnniyoge| vae viyoge ya kahaM suhaM se, saMbhoge-kAle ya atittilaabhe||41|| kaThina zabdArtha - sahANuvAeNa - shbdaanupaat|| bhAvArtha - zabdAnupAta - zabda ke viSaya meM Asakta evaM parigRhIta-mUrchita bane hue jIva ko priya zabdAdi dravyoM ko utpanna karane meM, unakI rakSA karane meM, samyak prakAra se upayoga karane meM, usakA vinAza ho jAne para aura usakA viyoga ho jAne para kaise sukha prApta ho sakatA hai, pratyuta duHkha hI hotA hai| usakA upabhoga karane ke samaya meM bhI use tRpti na hone ke kAraNa duHkha hI hotA hai| . sadde atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasatto Na uvei tuhi| - atuTThi-doseNa duhI parassa, lobhAvile Ayayai adattaM // 42 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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276 pramAdasthAna - zabda ke prati rAgadveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ bhAvArtha - zabda meM atRpta banA huA aura zabda viSayaka parigraha meM Asakta evaM vizeSa Asakta banA huA jIva saMtoSa ko prApta nahIM hotaa| asaMtoSa rUpI doSa se duHkhI banA huA tathA lobha se malina citta vAlA jIva dUsaroM kI adatta - binA dI huI vastuoM ko grahaNa (corI) karatA hai| taNhAbhibhUyassa adattahAriNo, sadde atittassa pariggahe y| mAyAmusaM vaDDai lobhadosA, tatthAvi dukkhA Na vimuccai se||43|| kaThina zabdArtha - taNhAbhibhUyassa - tRSNAbhibhUta, lobhadosA - lobha rUpI doSa se| bhAvArtha - tRSNAbhibhUta - tRSNA ke vazIbhUta bane hue, binA diye hI priya zabda vAle dravyoM ko curA kara lene vAle aura zabda viSayaka parigraha meM atRpta prANI ke lobha rUpI doSa se mAyAmRSAvAda kI vRddhi hotI hai tathApi vaha duHkhaM se nahIM chUTatA hai| mosassa pacchA ya -puratthao ya, paoga-kAle ya duhI durNte| evaM adattANi samAyayaMto, sadde atitto duhio annisso||44|| ... bhAvArtha - jhUTha bolane se pahale aura pIche tathA prayogakAla - jhUTha bolate samaya bhI duranta (duSTa hRdaya vAlA) jIva duHkhI hI rahatA hai, isI prakAra zabda meM atRpta jIva binA diye hue priya zabdAdi dravyoM ko grahaNa karatA huA anizra - sahAya rahita aura duHkhI hotA hai| . saddANurattassa Narassa evaM, katto suhaM hoja kayAi kiNci| tatthovabhoge vi kilesa-dukkhaM, Nivvattai jassa kaeNa dukkhN||45|| kaThina zabdArtha - saddANurattassa - zabda meM Asakta bane hue| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra zabda meM Asakta bane hue manuSya ko sukha kahA~ se ho sakatA hai? arthAt use kabhI bhI kiJcinmAtra sukha prApta nahIM ho sktaa| jina priya zabdAdi dravyoM ko prApta karane ke liye jIva ne apAra kaSTa uThAyA thA unake upabhoga meM bhI vaha atyanta kleza aura duHkha pAtA hai (tRpti na hone ke kAraNa use duHkha hotA hai)| . emeva sahammi gao paosaM, uvei dukkhoh-prNpraao| paduddacitto ya ciNAi kamma, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivaage||46|| bhAvArtha - isI prakAra apriMya zabda meM dveSa karane vAlA jIva duHkhaughaparamparA - uttarottara For Personal & Private Use Only

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280 uttarAdhyayana sUtra battIsavA~ adhyayana duHkha samUha kI paramparA ko prApta hotA hai aura pradviSTa citta atizaya dveSa se dUSita citta vAlA vaha jIva azubha karma ko caya karatA hai arthAt bAMdhatA hai jisase use phira vipAka ( karmabhoga) ke samaya duHkha hotA hai / savirata maNuo visogo, eeNa dukkhoha-paraMpareNa / lippa bhavamajjhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhariNI - palAsaM // 47 // - bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra puSkariNI palAza jala meM utpanna hue kamala kA pattA jala meM rahatA huA bhI jala se lipta nahIM hotA, usI prakAra zabda meM virakta manuSya zoka rahita hotA hai aura saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI isa zabda viSayaka duHkha uttarottara duHkha - samUha kI paramparA se lipta nahIM hotA hai| - - vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM ( kraM. 35 se 47 taka) meM zrotrendriya ke viSaya, zabda se rAgadveSavimukta hone kI preraNA pradAna kI gayI hai| jo zrotrendriya viSaya meM tIvra Asakti rakhatA hai vaha zabda mugdha hariNa ke samAna akAla meM mRtyu ko prApta kara apanI duHkha paraMparA ko bar3hA letA hai| jo zabda meM Asakta nahIM hotA, priya zabda meM rAga aura apriya meM dveSa nahIM karatA, vahI vItarAga kahalAtA hai| - hariNa - mige - spaSTIkaraNa - yadyapi 'hariNa' aura 'mRga' donoM zabda samAnArthaka haiM, tathApi mRga-zabda anekArthaka (pazu, mRgazirA nakSatra, hAthI kI eka jAti aura hariNa Adi aneka arthoM kA vAcaka) hone se yahA~ kevala 'hariNa' zabda ke artha meM dyotita karane hetu 'hariNa - mRga' (hariNa - vAcaka mRga ) zabda prayukta kiyA gayA hai| gaMdha ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya - ghANassa gaMdhaM gahaNaM vayaMti, taM rAgaheuM tu maNuNNamAha / taM dosa- he amaNuNNamAhu, samo ya jo tesu sa vIyarAgo // 48 // kaThina zabdArtha - ghANassa ghrANendriya kA, gaMdhaM - gaMdha ko / bhAvArtha gandha ko ghrANendriya kA grahaNa (viSaya) kahate haiN| jo gandha manojJa hai usa sugandha ko rAga kA kAraNa kahate haiM aura jo gandha amanojJa hai usa durgandha ko dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM kintu jo una sugandha aura durgandha meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, vaha vItarAga hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - gaMdha ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 281 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gaMdhassa ghANaM gahaNaM vayaMti, ghANassa gaMdhaM gahaNaM vyNti| rAgassa heuM samaNuNNamAhu, dosassa heuM amnnunnnnmaahu||46|| kaThina zabdArtha - gaMdhassa - gaMdha kA, ghANaM - ghrANendriya ko| bhAvArtha - ghrANendriya ko gandha kA grAhaka (grahaNa karane vAlA) kahate haiM aura gandha ko ghrANendriya kA grAhya (grahaNa karane yogya) kahate haiN| jJAnI puruSa samanojJa gandha ko rAga kA hetukAraNa kahate haiM aura amanojJa gandha ko dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiN| gaMdhesu jo giddhimuvei tivvaM, akAliyaM pAvai se vinnaasN| rAgAure osahigaMdhagiddhe, sappe bilAo viva nnikkhmNte||50|| kaThina zabdArtha - gaMdhesu - gaMdha meM, osahigaMdhagiddhe - auSadhi ke gandha meM Asakta, . . sappe - sarpa, bilAo - bila se, NikkhamaMte - nikala kr| bhAvArtha - jo jIva gandha meM tIvra gRddhi-Asakti rakhatA hai vaha candanAdi auSadhiyoM kI sugandha meM gRddha-Asakta evaM rAgAtura hokara apane bila se bAhara nikale hue sarpa ke samAna akAla meM hI vinAza ko arthAt mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai| ye yAvi dosaM samuvei tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se u uvei dukkhN| duiMtadoseNa saeNa jaMtU, Na kiMci gaMdhaM avarujjhai se||51|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva durgandha meM tIvra dveSa ko prApta hotA hai vaha prANI apane hI durdAnta (tIvra) doSa se usI kSaNa meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai, isameM gandha kA kucha bhI aparAdha nahIM hai kintu vaha jIva apane hI doSa se svayaM duHkhI hotA hai| egaMtaratte ruiraMsi gaMdhe, atAlise se kuNai posN| dukkhassa saMpIlamuvei bAle, Na lippai teNa muNI viraago||2|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva rucira-zreSTha gandha meM atyanta anurakta hotA hai aura durgandha se dveSa karatA hai vaha bAla-ajJAnI jIva atyanta duHkha evaM pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai kintu vItarAga muni usa duHkha se lipta nahIM hotA hai| gaMdhANugAsANugae ya jIve, carAcare hiMsai gruuve| cittehi te paritAvei bAle, pIlei ataTTagurU kilitttte||53|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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282 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - gaMdhANugAsANugae - gaMdhAnugAzAnugata - gaMdha kI AzA ke pIche bhAgatA huaa| bhAvArtha - gaMdhAnugAzAnugata - gandha kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt gandha kI Asakti meM pha~sA huA jIva aneka prakAra ke carAcara - trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kI hiMsA karatA hai aura vaha bAla-ajJAnI jIva una jIvoM ko aneka citroM se arthAt upAyoM se paritApa upajAtA hai aura apane hI svArtha meM tallIna banA huA vaha kliSTa-kuTila jIva aneka jIvoM ko pIr3ita karatA hai| gaMdhANuvAeNa pariggaheNa, uppAyaNe rkkhnn-snnnniyoge| vae viyoge ya kahaM suhaM se, saMbhoga-kAle ya atittilaabhe||54|| kaThina zabdArtha - gaMdhANuvAeNa - gaMdhAnupAta - gaMdha meM aaskt| bhAvArtha - gandha meM Asakta evaM parigraha se mUrchita bane hue jIva ko use utpanna karane meM, usakI rakSA karane meM, samyak prakAra se upayoga karane meM, usakA vinAza tathA viyoga ho jAne para kaise sukha prApta ho sakatA hai arthAt kabhI sukha prApta nahIM ho sakatA, pratyuta duHkha hI hotA hai aura usakA upabhoga karane ke samaya meM bhI use tRpti na hone ke kAraNa duHkha hI hotA hai| gaMdhe atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasatto Na uvei tuhiN| atuTThi-doseNa duhI parassa, lobhAvile Ayayai adattaM // 55 // kaThina zabdArtha - gaMdhe - gaMdha meN| bhAvArtha - gandha meM atRpta banA huA aura gandha viSayaka parigraha meM Asakta evaM vizeSa Asakta banA huA jIva saMtoSa ko prApta nahIM hotA hai, atuSTi doSa - asaMtoSa rUpI doSa se duHkhI banA huA tathA lobha se malina citta vAlA jIva dUsaroM kI adatta - binA dI huI cIjoM ko grahaNa karatA hai arthAt apanI iSTa vastu ko prApta karane ke lie corI karatA hai| taNhAbhibhUyassa adatta-hAriNo, gaMdhe atittassa pariggahe y| mAyAmusaM vaDDai lobhadosA, tatthA vi dukkhA Na vimuccai se||56|| bhAvArtha - tRSNAbhibhUta - tRSNA ke vazIbhUta bane hue binA dI huI sugandhita vastu ko curA kara lene vAle aura gaMdha viSayaka parigraha meM atRpta prANI ke lobha rUpI doSa se mAyA mRSAvAda For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna gaMdha ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya (chala pUrvaka asatya bhASaNa ) kI vRddhi hotI hai tathApi vaha duHkha se vimukta nahIM hotA hai arthAt nahIM chUTatA hai| mosassa pacchA ya puratthao ya, paoga-kAle ya duhI duraMte / evaM adattANi samAyayaMto, gaMdhe atitto duhio aNisso // 57 // bhAvArtha jhUTha bolane ke pahale aura pIche tathA jhUTha bolate samaya bhI duraMta duSTa hRdaya vAlA vaha jIva duHkhI hI rahatA hai isI prakAra gaMdha meM atRpta jIva binA dI huI sugandhita vastuoM ko samAdadAna- grahaNa karatA huA anizra - sahAya rahita aura duHkhI hotA hai| gaMdhANurattassa rassa evaM, katto suhaM hojja kayAi kiMci / tatthovabhoge vi kilesa- dukkhaM, Nivvattai jassa kaeNa dukkhaM // 58 // kaThina zabdArtha - gaMdhANurattassa gandhAnurakta gaMdha meM Asakta bane hue| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra gandha meM Asakta bane hue manuSya ko sukha kahA~ ho sakatA hai arthAt use kabhI bhI kiJcinmAtra sukha prApta nahIM ho sakatA / jisa sugandhita vastu ko prApta karane ke lie jIva ne apAra kaSTa uThAyA thA usa sugandhita padArtha ke upabhoga meM bhI vaha atyanta kleza aura duHkha pAtA hai arthAt tRpti na hone ke kAraNa use duHkha hotA hai| emeva gaMdhammi gao paosaM, uvei dukkhoha paraMparAo / - - paTTha citto ya ciNAi kammaM, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivAge // 56 // bhAvArtha - isI prakAra durgandhita dravyoM se dveSa karane vAlA jIva uttarottara duHkha - samUha kI paramparA ko prApta hotA hai aura atizaya dveSa se dUSita citta vAlA vaha jIva azubha karma ko caya karatA hai arthAt bAMdhatA hai jisase use phira vipAka ke samaya karmoM kA phala duHkha hotA hai| gaMdhe viratto maNuo visogo, eeNa dukkhoha - paraMpareNa / Na lippar3a bhavamajjhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhariNI - palAsaM // 60 // 283 - bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra puSkariNI palAza jala meM utpanna hue kamala kA pattA jala meM rahatA huA bhI jala se lipta nahIM hotA hai, usI prakAra gandha meM virakta manuSya zoka rahita hotA hai aura saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI isa gandha viSayaka duHkhaughaparamparA - uttarottara duHkha - samUha kI paramparA se lipta nahIM hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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284 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kra. 48 se 60 taka) meM sUtrakAra ne gaMdha ke prati rAgadveSa mukti kA upAya batalAyA hai| rasa ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya jibbhAe rasaM gahaNaM vayaMti, taM rAgaheuM tu mnnunnnnmaahu| taM dosaheuM amaNuNNamAha, samo ya jo tesu sa viiyraago||61|| kaThina zabdArtha - jibbhAe - jihvA indriya kA, rasaM - rasa ko| bhAvArtha - rasa ko, jihvA indriya kA grAhya (viSaya) kahate haiM aura jo rasa manojJa hai use rAga kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM aura jo rasa amanojJa hai use dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM kintu jo una rasoM meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, vaha vItarAga hai| rasassa jibbhaM gahaNaM vayaMti, jibbhAe rasaM gahaNaM vyNti| rAgassa heuM samaNuNNamAhu, dosassa heDaM amnnunnnnmaahu||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - jinbhaM - jihvA ko, rasassa - rasa kaa| bhAvArtha - jihvA ko rasa kA grahaNa karane vAlI kahate haiM aura rasa ko jihvA indriya kA grAhya kahate haiN| jJAnI puruSa manojJa rasa ko rAga kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM aura amanojJa rasa ko dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiN| rasesu jo giddhimuvei tivvaM, akAliyaM pAvai se vinnaasN| rAgAure baDisa-vibhiNNakAe, macche jahAM Amisabhoga-giddhe // 3 // kaThina zabdArtha - rasesu - rasoM meM, Amisabhogagiddhe - mAMsa bhojana meM Asakta, macche - matsya kA, baDisa-vibhiNNakAe - loha ke kAMTe (vaDiza) se zarIra biMdha jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - jaise rAgAtura AmiSabhoga gRddha - mAMsa khAne meM gRddha banA huA maccha vibhinna kAya - mAMsa lage hue loha ke kAMTe se vibhinna zarIra vAlA hokara mRtyu ko prApta karatA hai, vaise hI jo manuSya rasoM meM tIvra gRddhi rakhatA hai, vaha akAla meM hI vinAza ko prApta hotA hai| je yAvi dosaM samuvei tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se u uvei dukkhN| duiMta-doseNa saeNa jaMtU, Na kiMci rasaM avarujjhai se||64|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva amanojJa rasa meM tIvra - dveSa ko prApta hotA hai, vaha prANI apane hI For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - rasa ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 285 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 durdAnta doSa se usI kSaNa meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai kintu isameM rasa kA kucha bhI aparAdha nahIM hai kintu vaha jIva apane hI doSa se svayaM duHkhI hotA hai| . egaMtaratte ruire rasammi, atAlise se kuNai posN| .. dukkhassa saMpIla-muvei bAle, Na lippai teNa muNI viraago||65|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva manojJa rasa meM ekAntarakta - atyanta anurakta hotA hai aura amanojJa rasa meM dveSa karatA hai vaha bAla ajJAnI jIva atyanta duHkha aura pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai kintu vItarAga muni usa duHkha se lipta nahIM hotA hai| rasANugAsANugae ya jIve, carAcare hiMsai gruuve| cittehi te paritAvei bAle, pIlei attagurU kili?||66|| kaThina zabdArtha - rasANugAsANugae - rsaanugaashaanugt| bhAvArtha - rasAnugAzAnugata - rasa kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt rasa kI Asakti meM pha~sA huA jIva aneka prakAra ke carAcara - trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kI hiMsA karatA hai aura vaha bAla ajJAnI jIva una jIvoM ko aneka upAyoM se paritApa upajAtA hai tathA apane hI svArtha meM tallIna banA huA vaha kliSTa-kuTila jIva aneka jIvoM ko pIr3ita karatA hai| rasANuvAeNa pariggaheNa, uppAyaNe rkkhnnsnnnnioge| vae vioge ya kahaM suhaM se, saMbhogakAle ya atittilaabhe||67|| kaThina zabdArtha - rasANuvAeNa - rsaanupaat| bhAvArtha - rasAnupAta - rasa meM Asakta evaM parigraha se mUrchita bane hue jIva ko usa padArtha ko utpanna karane meM, usakI rakSA karane meM, samyak prakAra se upayoga karane meM aura usakA vinAza ho jAne para tathA viyoga ho jAne para kaise sukha prApta ho sakatA hai? usakA upabhoga karane ke samaya meM bhI use tRpti na hone ke kAraNa duHkha hI hotA hai| rase atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasatto Na uvei tuddiN| atuTTidoseNa duhI parassa, lobhAvile Ayayai adattaM // 6 // bhAvArtha - rasa meM atRpta banA huA aura rasa ke parigraha meM Asakta evaM vizeSa Asakta bane hue jIva ko saMtoSa nahIM hotA hai| asaMtoSa rUpI doSa se duHkhI banA huA tathA lobha se malina citta vAlA jIva dUsaroM kI binA dI huI cIjoM ko grahaNa karatA hai (corI karatA hai)| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana tahAbhibhUyassa adattahAriNo, rase atittassa pariggahe ya / mAyAmukhaM vai lobhadosA, tatthAvi dukkhA Na vimuccai se // 66 // bhAvArtha - tRSNAbhibhUta - tRSNA ke vazIbhUta bane hue binA dI huI rasAdi yukta vastu ko curA kara lene vAle aura rasa viSayaka parigraha meM atRpta prANI ke lobha rUpI doSa se mAyAmRSAkapaTapUrvaka asatya bhASaNa kI vRddhi hotI hai tathApi ( kapaTapUrvaka jhUTha bolane para bhI ) vaha duHkha se vimukta nahIM hotA hai arthAt nahIM chUTatA hai| mosassa pacchA ya puratthao ya, paogakAle ya duhI duraMte / evaM adattANi samAyayaMto, rase atitto duhio aNisso // 70 // 286 bolane ke pahale aura pIche tathA prayogakAla - jhUTha bolate samaya bhI bhAvArtha mRSA- jhUTha duranta - duSTa hRdaya vAlA vaha jIva duHkhI hI rahatA hai isI prakAra rasa se atRpta jIva binA dI huI rasAdi yukta vastuoM ko grahaNa karatA huA anizra - sahAya rahita aura duHkhI hotA hai| rasANurattassa rassa evaM, katto suhaM hojja kayAi kiMci ? hue ko / tatthovabhoge vi kilesadukkhaM, Nivvattai jassa kaNa dukkhaM // 71 // kaThina zabdArtha - rasANurattassa rasAnurakta - rasa meM Asakta bane bhAvArtha - isa prakAra rasa meM Asakta bane hue manuSya ko sukha kahA~ ho sakatA hai use kabhI bhI kiJcinmAtra sukha prApta nahIM ho sakatA / jisa rasAdi yukta padArtha ko prApta karane ke lie jIva ne apAra kaSTa uThAyA thA, usa rasAdi yukta padArtha ke upabhoga meM bhI vaha atyanta kleza aura duHkha pAtA hai (tRpti na hone ke kAraNa use duHkha hotA hai ) / emeva rasammi gao paosaM, uvei dukkhoha paraMparAo / paTThacitto yaciNAi kammaM, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivAge // 72 // - - bhAvArtha isI prakAra amanojJa rasa meM pradveSa ko prApta huA jIva duHkhaughaparamparA uttarottaraM duHkha - samUha kI paramparA ko prApta hotA hai aura atizaya dveSa se dUSita citta vAlA vaha a azubha karmoM ko bA~dhatA hai jisase use phira vipAka meM arthAt una karmoM kA phala bhogane ke samaya duHkha hotA hai| rase virato maNuo visogo, eeNa dukkhoha-paraMpareNa / Na lippar3a bhavamajjhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhariNI - palAsaM // 73 // For Personal & Private Use Only -

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287 pramAdasthAna - sparza ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra puSkariNI palAza - jala meM utpanna hue kamala kA pattA jala meM rahatA huA bhI jala se lipta nahIM hotA hai, usI prakAra rasa meM virakta - rAgadveSa rahita manuSya vizoka - zoka rahita hotA hai aura saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI isa rasa viSayaka duHkhaughaparamparAuttarottara duHkha-samUha kI paramparA se lipta nahIM hotA arthAt use duHkha nahIM hotaa| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kra. 61 se 73 taka) meM rasoM ke prati rAgadveSa mukti kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| sparza ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya kAyassa phAsaM gahaNaM vayaMti, taM rAgaheuM tu mnnunnnnmaahu| taM dosaheuM amaNuNNamAhu, samo ya jo tesu sa viiyraago||74|| kaThina zabdArtha - kAyassa - kAyA kA, phAsaM - sparza ko| bhAvArtha - sparza ko kAyA (sparzanendriya) kA grAhya (viSaya) kahate haiN| jo sparza manojJa hai. use rAga kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM aura jo sparza amanojJa hai use dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM kintu jo una manojJa aura amanojJa (priya aura apriya) sparzoM meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, vaha vItarAga hai| phAsassa kAyaM gahaNaM vayaMti, kAyassa phAsaM gahaNaM vyNti| rAgassa heuM samaNuNNamAhu, dosassa heuM amnnunnnnmaahu||75|| kaThina zabdArtha - phAsassa - sparza kA, kAyaM - kAyA ko| bhAvArtha - kAyA ko sparza kA grAhaka (grahaNa karane vAlA) kahate haiM aura sparza ko kAyA kA grAhya (grahaNa karane ke yogya) kahate haiN| jJAnI puruSa manojJa sparza ko rAga kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM aura amanojJa sparza ko dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiN| phAsesu jo giddhimuvei tivvaM, akAliyaM pAvai se vinnaasN| rAgAure sIya-jalAvasaNNe, gAhaggahIe mahise va rnnnne||76|| kaThina zabdArtha - phAsesu - sparzoM meM, sIya-jalAvasaNNe - zIta jalAvasanna, gAhaggahIegrAhagRhIta - grAha ke dvArA pakar3A jAne para, mahise - mahiSa - bhaiMsA, raNNe - araNya - vana meN| bhAvArtha - jaise vana meM sthita zItajalAvasanna tAlAba ke ThaNDe jala ke sparza meM rAgAtura banA huA bhaiMsA grAha ke dvArA pakar3A jAne para vinAza ko prApta hotA hai vaise hI jo manuSya For Personal & Private Use Only

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288 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aneka prakAra ke sparzoM meM tIvra gRddhi-Asakti rakhatA hai vaha akAla meM hI vinAza-mRtyu ko prApta ho jAtA hai| jo yAvi dosaM samaveDa tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se u uvei dukkhN| duiMtadoseNa saeNa jaMtU, Na kiMci phAsaM avarujjhai se||77|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva amanojJa sparza meM tIvra dveSa ko prApta hotA hai, vaha prANI apane hI mahAn - durdAnta doSa se usI kSaNa meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai| isameM sparza kA kucha bhI aparAdha nahIM hai kintu vaha jIva apane hI doSa se svayaM duHkhI hotA hai| egaMtaratte ruiraMsi phAse, atAlise se kuNai posN| dukkhassa saMpIlamuvei bAle, Na lippai teNa muNI viraago||7|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva manojJa sparza meM atyanta anurakta hotA hai aura amanojJa sparza meM pradveSa karatA hai, vaha bAla-ajJAnI jIva atyanta duHkha evaM pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai kintu vItarAga muni usa duHkha se lipta nahIM hotA hai| phAsANugAsANugae ya jIve, carAcare hiMsai nnegruuve| cittehi te paritAvei bAle, pIlei attadvaguru kilitttte||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - phAsANugAsANugae - sparzAnugAzAnugata - sparza kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vaalaa| ___bhAvArtha - sparzAnugAzAnugata - sparza kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt sparza kI asakti meM phaMsA huA jIva aneka prakAra ke carAcara - trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kI hiMsA karatA hai aura vaha bAla-ajJAnI jIva una jIvoM ko aneka prakAra se paritApa upajAtA hai| apane hI svArtha meM tallIna banA huA vaha kliSTa-kuTila jIva aneka jIvoM ko pIr3ita karatA hai| phAsANuvAeNa pariggaheNa, uppAyaNe rkkhnn-snnnniyoge| vae viyoge ya kahaM suhaM se, saMbhoga-kAle ya atittilaabhe||0|| kaThina zabdArtha - phAsANuvAeNa - sprshaanupaat| bhAvArtha - sparzAnupAta - sparza ke viSaya meM Asakta evaM parigraha se mUrchita bane hue jIva ko usa sparzAdi yukta padArtha ko utpanna karane meM aura usakI rakSA karane meM samyak prakAra se For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - sparza ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 286 comooooooooooooooooooo000000000000000000000000000 upayoga karane meM aura usakA vinAza ho jAne para tathA viyoga ho jAne para kaise sukha prApta ho sakatA hai? arthAt sukha prApta nahIM ho sakatA, pratyuta duHkha hI hotA hai aura usakA upabhoga karane ke samaya bhI use tRpti na hone ke kAraNa duHkha hI hotA hai| phAse atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasatto Na uvei tuddhei| atuTTi doseNa duhI parassa, lobhAvile Ayayai adattaM // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - phAse - sparza meN| bhAvArtha - sparza meM atRpta banA huA aura sparza viSayaka parigraha meM sakta upasaktaAsakta evaM vizeSa Asakta banA huA jIva saMtoSa ko prApta nahIM hotA hai| asaMtoSa rUpI doSa se duHkhI banA huA tathA lobha se malina citta vAlA jIva dUsaroM kI binA dI huI vastu ko grahaNa karatA hai (corI karatA hai)| taNhAbhibhUyassa adattahAriNo, phAse atittassa pariggahe y| mAyAmusaM vaDDai lobhadosA, tatthA vi dukkhA Na vimuccai se||2|| bhAvArtha - tRSNAbhibhUtaM - tRSNA ke vazIbhUta bane hue binA dI huI sparzAdi yukta vastu ko curA kara lene vAle aura sparza viSayaka parigraha meM atRpta prANI ke lobha rUpI doSa se mAyAmRSAkapaTa pUrvaka asatya bhASaNa kI vRddhi hotI hai tathApi vaha duHkha se vipramukta nahIM hotA arthAt nahIM chUTatA hai| mosassa pacchA ya puratthao ya, paoga-kAle ya duhI durNte| evaM adattANi samAyayaMto, phAse atitto duhio annisso||3|| . bhAvArtha - mRSA-jhUTha bolane ke pahale aura pIche tathA prayogakAla - bolate samaya bhI duranta - duSTa hRdaya vAlA vaha jIva duHkhI hI rahatA hai, isI prakAra sparza meM atRpta jIva binA dI huI sparzAdi yukta vastuoM ko grahaNa karatA huA anizra-sahAya rahita aura duHkhI hotA hai| phAsANurattassa Narassa evaM, katto suhaM hoja kayAi kiNci| tatthovabhoge vi kilesa-dukkhaM, Nivvattai jassa kaeNa dukkhaM // 4 // kaThina zabdArtha - phAsANurattassa - sparzAnurakta - sparza meM Asakta banA huaa| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra sparza meM Asakta bane hue manuSya ko sukha kahAM ho sakatA hai? use kabhI bhI kicit mAtra bhI sukha prApta nahIM ho sktaa| jisa sparzAdi yukta vastu ko prApta karane For Personal & Private Use Only

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260 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ke lie jIva ne apAra kaSTa uThAyA thA, usa sparzAdi yukta padArtha ke upabhoga meM bhI vaha atyanta kleza aura duHkha pAtA hai arthAt tRpti na hone ke kAraNa use duHkha hotA hai| emeva phAsammi gao paosaM, uvei dukkhoh-prNpraao| paduTThacitto ya ciNAi kammaM, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivaage||65|| bhAvArtha - isI prakAra apriya sparza ke viSaya meM dveSa karane vAlA jIva uttarottara duHkhasamUha kI paramparA ko prApta hotA hai aura atizaya dveSa se dUSita citta vAlA vaha jIva azubha karma caya karatA hai arthAt bAMdhatA hai, jisase use phira, vipAka meM arthAt una karmoM kA phala bhogane ke samaya duHkha hotA hai| phAse viratto maNuo visogo, eeNa dukkhoh-prNprenn| Na lippai bhavamajhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhrinniiplaasN||86|| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra jala meM utpanna huA kamala kA pattA jala meM rahatA huA bhI jala se lipta nahIM hotA, usI prakAra sparza meM virakta manuSya zoka-rahita hotA hai aura saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI isa sparza viSayaka uttarottara duHkha samUha kI paramparA se lipta nahIM hotaa| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kraM. 74 se 87 taka) meM sparzoM ke prati rAgadveSa se mukta hone kI preraNA kI gayI hai| manobhAvoM ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya maNassa bhAvaM gahaNaM vayaMti, taM rAgaheuM tu mnnunnnnmaahu| taM dosaheDaM amaNuNNamAhu, samo ya jo tesu sa viiyraago||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - maNassa - mana ko, bhAvaM - bhAva ko| bhAvArtha - bhAva ko mana kA grAhya (grahaNa karane yogya) kahate haiN| jo bhAva manojJa hai, use rAga kA kAraNa kahate haiM aura jo bhAva amanojJa hai, use dveSa kA kAraNa kahate haiM kintu jo unameM arthAt manojJa aura amanojJa donoM prakAra ke bhAvoM meM samabhAva rakhatA hai, vaha vItarAga hai| bhAvassa maNaM gahaNaM vayaMti, maNassa bhAvaM gahaNaM vyNti| rAgassa heuM samaNuNNamAhu, dosassa heuM amnnunnnnmaahu||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhAvassa - bhAva kA, maNaM - mana ko| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - manobhAvoM ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 261 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - mana ko bhAva kA grAhaka (grahaNa karane vAlA) kahate haiM aura bhAva ko mana kA grAhya (grahaNa karane yogya) kahate haiN| jJAnI puruSa manojJa bhAva ko rAga kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiM aura amanojJa bhAva ko dveSa kA hetu-kAraNa kahate haiN| bhAvesu jo giddhimuvei tivvaM, akAliyaM pAvai se vinnaasN| rAgAure kAmaguNesu giddhe, kareNu-maggAvahie va nnaage||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhAvesu - bhAvoM meM, kAmaguNesu - kAmaguNoM meM, kareNu-maggAvahiehathinI ke prati mArga meM AkRSTa, NAge - nAga - haathii| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra kAmaguNoM meM gRddha-mUrcchita banA huA, rAgAtura hAthI, hathinI ke pIche daur3atA huA pathabhraSTa ho kara zikAriyoM dvArA pakar3A jAne para duHkha pAtA hai, usI prakAra jo puruSa bhAvoM meM tIvra gRddhi-Asakti rakhatA hai, vaha akAla meM hI vinAza ko prApta hotA hai| je yAvi dosaM samuvei tivvaM, taMsi kkhaNe se u uvei dukkhN| dudaMtadoseNa saeNa jaMtU, Na kiMci bhAvaM avarujjhai se||10|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva amanojJa bhAva meM tIvra dveSa ko prApta hotA hai, vaha prANI apane hI durdAnta(tIvra) doSa se usI kSaNa meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai, isameM bhAva kA kucha bhI aparAdha-doSa nahIM hai, kintu vaha jIva apane hI doSa se svayaM duHkhI hotA hai| . egaMtaratte ruiraMsi bhAve, atAlise se kuNai posN| dukkhassa saMpIlamuvei bAle, Na lippar3a teNa muNI viraago||1|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva rucira - manojJa bhAva meM ekAntarakta - atyanta anurakta hotA hai aura amanojJa bhAva meM pradveSa karatA hai, vaha bAla-ajJAnI jIva atyanta duHkha evaM pIr3A ko prApta hotA hai kintu virAga-vItarAga muni usa duHkha se lipta nahIM hotA hai| bhAvANugAsANugae ya jIve, carAcare hiMsai nnegruuve| cittehi te paritAvei bAle, pIlei attaTThagurU kilitte||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhAvANugAsANugae - bhAvAnugAzAnugata - bhAvoM kI AzA ke pIche calane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - bhAvoM kI AzA se usakA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt bhAvoM kI Asakti meM phaMsA huA jIva aneka prakAra ke carAcara - trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kI hiMsA karatA hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana aura vaha bAla- ajJAnI jIva una jIvoM ko aneka prakAra se paritApa utpanna karatA hai, apane hI svArtha meM tallIna banA huA vaha kliSTa kuTila jIva aneka jIvoM ko pIr3ita karatA hai / bhAvANuvAeNa pariggaheNa, uppAyaNe rakkhaNasaNNiyoge / va viyoge ya kahaM suhaM se, saMbhoga kAle ya atittilAbhe // 93 // kaThina zabdArtha - bhAvANuvAeNa - bhAvAnupAta - bhAvoM ke prati anurAga / bhAvArtha bhAvoM ke viSaya meM Asakta evaM mUrcchita bane hue jIva ko utpAdanana- apane bhAvAnukUla padArtha ko utpanna karane meM, usakI rakSA karane meM, samyak prakAra se upayoga karane meM, usakA vinAza ho jAne para tathA viyoga ho jAne para kaise sukha prApta ho sakatA hai ? aura usakA upabhoga karane ke samaya bhI use tRpti na hone ke kAraNa duHkha hI hotA hai| bhAve atitte ya pariggahammi, sattovasatto Na uvei tuTThi / 262 006 atuTThadoseNa duhI parassa, lobhAvile Ayayai adattaM // 64 // bhAvArtha bhAva meM atRpta banA huA aura bhAva viSayaka parigraha meM Asakta evaM vizeSa Asakta banA huA jIva tuSTi saMtoSa ko prApta nahIM hotA, asaMtoSa rUpI doSa se duHkhI banA huA tathA lobha se malina citta vAlA jIva dUsaroM kI binA dI huI vastuoM ko grahaNa karatA hai / taNhAbhibhUyassa adattahAriNo, bhAve atittassa pariggahe y| - - mAyAmukhaM vaDDai lobhadosA, tatthAvi dukkhA Na vimuccai se // 15 // mAyA bhAvArtha - tRSNAbhibhUta - tRSNA ke vazIbhUta bane hue binA dI huI apane bhAvAnukUla vastu ko curA kara lene vAle aura bhAva viSayaka parigraha meM atRpta prANI ke lobha rUpI doSa se, mRSAvAda kI vRddhi hotI hai, tathApi vaha duHkha se vimukta nahIM hotA hai arthAt nahIM chUTatA hai| mosassa pacchA ya puratthao ya, paoga kAle ya duhI duraMte / evaM adattANi samAyayaMto, bhAve atitto duhio aNisso // 16 // bhAvArtha mRSA- jhUTha bolane ke pahale aura pIche tathA prayogakAla bolate samaya bhI duraMta - duSTa hRdaya vAlA vaha jIva duHkhI hI rahatA hai isI prakAra bhAva meM atRpta jIva binA dI huI apane bhAvAnukUla vastuoM ko grahaNa karatA huA, anizra - sahAya rahita aura duHkhI hotA hai| bhAvANurattassa Narassa evaM, katto suhaM hojja kayAi kiMci / tatthabhoge va kilesa - dukkhaM, Nivvattai jassa kaNa dukkhaM // 67 // - For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - manobhAvoM ke prati rAga-dveSa se mukta hone kA upAya 263 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - bhAvANurattassa - bhAvAnurakta-bhAva meM aaskt| __bhAvArtha - isa prakAra bhAvAnurakta - bhAva meM Asakta bane hue manuSya ko sukha kahAM prApta ho sakatA hai? arthAt use kabhI bhI kiciMnmAtra sukha prApta nahIM ho sktaa| apane bhAvAnukUla jisa vastu ko prApta karane ke lie jIva ne duHkha-apAra kaSTa uThAyA thA, usa vastu ke upabhoga meM bhI vaha atyanta kleza aura duHkha pAtA hai| emeva bhAvammi gao paosaM, uvei dukkhoh-prNpraao| paduTTa citto ya ciNAi kamma, jaM se puNo hoi duhaM vivaage||8|| bhAvArtha - isI prakAra amanojJa bhAva meM pradveSa ko prApta huA jIva duHkhaughaparamparAuttarottara duHkha-samUha kI paramparA ko prApta hotA hai aura atizaya dveSa yukta citta vAlA jIva azubha karma caya karatA hai arthAt bAMdhatA hai, jisase use phira vipAka-karma bhogane ke samaya duHkha hotA hai| bhAve viratto maNuo visogo, eeNa dukkhoh-prNprenn| Na lippai bhavamajhe vi saMto, jaleNa vA pokkhariNI plaasN||66|| bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra puSkariNI palAza - jala meM utpanna hue kamala kA pattA jala meM rahatA huA bhI jala se lipta nahIM hotA, usI prakAra bhAva meM virakta manuSya vizoka - zoka rahita hotA hai aura saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI isa bhAva viSayaka duHkhaughaparamparA - uttarottara duHkhasamUha kI paramparA se lipta nahIM hotA // 66 // vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kraM. 87 se 8 taka) meM manojJa-amanojJa bhAvoM meM rAgadveSa mukti kI preraNA dI gaI hai| ____koI matavAlA hAthI kisI hastinI ko dekhatA hai to vaha kAmAsakti bhAva ke vazIbhUta hokara apane mArga ko chor3akara usake pIche laga jAtA hai| usa mArga bhraSTa hAthI ko zikArI loga gaDDhe meM rakhI kAgaja kI hathinI se AkRSTa karake usa gaDDhe meM DAla dete haiM, phira use pakar3a lete haiM athavA mAra dete haiN| isI prakAra manojJa bhAvoM meM Asakta manuSya ko aMkAla meM hI mRtyu kA grAsa bananA . par3atA hai| hAthI, hathinI ko kevala dekha kara usakI ora AkRSTa nahIM hotA kiMtu mana meM uThe hue kAmabhAva ko usake sAtha jor3atA hai tabhI vaha usakI ora daur3atA hai| isa prakAra bhAvoM ke prati rAga aura dveSa duHkhadAyI haiN| jo rAga-dveSa se vimukta hotA hai, vahI vItarAga kahalAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana rAgI ke lie duHkha ke hetu viMdiyatthAya maNassa atthA, dukkhassa heuM maNuyassa rAgiNo / te ceva thovaM vi kayAi dukkhaM, Na vIyarAgassa kareMti kiMci // 100 // kaThina zabdArtha - evaM - isa prakAra, iMdiyatthA - indriyoM ke viSaya, maNassa atthA mana ke viSaya, dukkhassa heuM - duHkha ke hetu, rAgiNo - rAgI, thovaM - thor3e, vIyarAgassa vItarAgI ke / bhAvArtha 264 isa prakAra indriyoM ke viSaya aura mana ke viSaya ( mAnasika saMkalpa vikalpa ) rAgI manuSya ke lie duHkha ke hetu kAraNa hote haiM kintu ve hI indriya aura mana ke viSaya vItarAga puruSa ke lie thor3A-sA kicimAtra bhI kabhI duHkha ke kAraNa nahIM hote / Na kAmabhogA samayaM uveMti, Na yAvi bhogA vigaI uveMti / - je tappaosI ya pariggahI ya, so tesu mohA vigaI uve // 101 // kaThina zabdArtha - samayaM samatA ko, vigaI unake prati pradveSa, pariggahI - parigrahI / bhAvArtha - kAmabhoga svataH na to samatA ko prApta karAte haiM aura na kAmabhoga vikRtivikAra-bhAva ko prApta karAte haiM kintu jo parigrahI - manojJa viSayoM ko grahaNa karatA hai (una para rAga karatA hai) aura tatpradveSI - amanojJa viSayoM para dveSa karatA hai, vaha unameM moha se vikRti - vikAra bhAva ko prApta hotA hai| - - kohaM ca mANaM ca taheva mAyaM, lobhaM dugucchaM araI raI ca / vaisse ||103 // hAsaM bhayaM soga - pumitthiveyaM, NapuMsaveyaM vivihe ya bhAve // 102 // Avajjai evamaNegarUve, evaMvihe kAmaguNesu satto / aNe ya eyappabhave visese, kAruNNa-dINe hirime kaThina zabdArtha - dugucchaM jugupsA, araI- arati, raI rati, hAsaM hAsya, bhayaMbhaya, soga - zoka, pumitthiveyaM - puruSaveda-strIveda, NapuMsaveyaM napuMsakaveda, vivihabhAve vividhabhAvoM ko, Avajjai prApta hotA hai, aNegarUve - aneka rUpoM ko, aNNe eyappabhaveanya inase utpanna hone vAle, visese- vizeSa, kAruNNadINe - karuNAspada dIna, hirime - lajjAlu, vaisse - dveSa kA pAtra / - - vikRti ko, tappaosI - tatpradveSI For Personal & Private Use Only - -

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pramAdasthAna - vItarAgatA meM bAdhaka prayatna se sAvadhAna . 265 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - kAma-guNoM meM Asakta jIva krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, jugupsA (ghRNA), arati, rati, hAsya, bhaya, zoka, puruSaveda, strIveda, napuMsakaveda aura vividha bhAva - nAnA prakAra ke harSa - viSAdAdi bhAvoM ko aura vaise hI isa prakAra ke aneka rUpoM ko tathA krodhAdi se utpanna hone vAle anya aneka durgatidAyaka saMtApa vizeSoM ko prApta hotA hai| isI kAraNa vaha kAmAsakta jIva karuNApAtra, atyanta dIna, hrImAn-lajjita aura aprItipAtra bana jAtA hai| vivecana - prastuta cAra gAthAoM (kra. 100 se 103) meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki indriyoM aura mana ke viSayoM ke vidyamAna rahate tathA kAmabhogoM tathA krodhAdi kaSAyoM evaM hAsyAdi nokaSAyoM ke rahate hue bhI vItarAgI puruSa ko na to ve kiMcit bhI duHkha de sakate haiM aura na hI mana, vacana, kAyA meM vikAra utpanna kara sakate haiN| ve usI ko duHkhI karate haiM jo rAgI aura dveSI ho tathA usI ke mana, vacana, kAyA meM vikAra utpanna kara sakate haiN| . vItarAgatA meM bAdhaka prayatna se sAvadhAna kappaM Na icchija sahAyalicchU, pacchANutAve Na tvppbhaavN| evaM biyAre amiyappayAre, Avajai iNdiy-cor-vsse||104|| kaThina zabdArtha - icchijja - icchA na kare, kappaM - kalpa-ziSya kI, sahAyalicchUsahAyatA kI lipsA se, pacchANutAve Na - dIkSA lene ke pazcAt anutApa-pazcAttApa nahIM karake, tavappabhAvaM - tapa ke prabhAva kI bhI, amiyappayAre - aparimita prakAra ke, viyAre - vikAroM ko, iMdiya-cora-vasse - indriya rUpI coroM ke vazIbhUta hokr| bhAvArtha - apanI sevAdi karAne ke lie sahAyaka ko cAhane vAlA hokara, kalpa-ziSya kI bhI icchA na kre| vrata tathA tapa aMgIkAra karane ke bAda anupAta (pazcAttApa) nahIM kare aura na tapa ke prabhAva kI icchA kare kyoMki isa prakAra indriyA~ rUpI coroM ke vazIbhUta banA huA jIva amita prakAra - aneka prakAra ke vikAroM ko prApta hotA hai| tao se jAyaMti paoyaNAI, NimajjhiuM mohmhnnnnvmmi| suhesiNo dukkha-viNoyaNaTThA, tappaccayaM ujjamae ya raagii||105|| kaThina zabdArtha - jAyaMti - utpanna hote haiM, paoyaNAI - aneka prayojana, NimajjiuMDUbAne ke liye, mohamahaNNavammi - moha rUpI sAgara meM, suhesiNo - sukhAbhilASI, dukkhaviNoyaNaTThA - duHkhoM ke vinodana - nivAraNa ke lie, tappaccayaM - unake nimitta se, ujjamaeudyama karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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266 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - vikArotpatti ke bAda use moha mahArNava - mahAmoha rUpI sAgara meM DubA dene ke lie viSaya sevanAdi prayojana utpanna hote haiM tathA sukha ko cAhane vAlA rAga dveSa vAlA vaha jIva duHkhoM ko dUra karane ke lie tatpratyaya-viSaya-saMyogoM meM hI udyama-udyoga karatA hai| . vivecana - uparokta do gAthAoM meM sAdhaka ko vItarAgatA meM bAdhaka prayatnoM se sAvadhAna rahate hue preraNA kI gayI hai ki vaha indriya rUpI ThagoM ke cakkara meM Akara kAmabhoga, sukhasuvidhAoM ke lie prayatna na kare tathA tyAga vrata niyama se ghabarAe nhiiN| viraktAtmA kA puruSArtha aura saMkalpa virajjamANassa ya iMdiyatthA, saddAiyA taaviyppgaaraa| . Na tassa savve vi maNuNNayaM vA, NivvattayaMti amaNuNNayaM vaa||106|| kaThina zabdArtha - virajjamANassa - virakta jIva ke, saddAiyA - zabda Adi viSaya, tAvaiyappagArA - jitane bhI prakAra ke, maNuNNayaM - manojJatA, Na NivvattayaMti - utpanna nahIM .. karate, amaNuNNayaM - amnojnytaa| bhAvArtha - indriyArtha - pAMca indriyoM ke artha, zabdAdi viSaya jitane bhI prakAra ke isa loka meM haiM ve sabhI usa virakta jIva ke lie manojJatA athavA amanojJatA utpanna nahIM kara sakate haiN| evaM sasaMkappa-vikappaNAsuM, saMjAyai smymuvttttiyss| atthe ya saMkappayao tao se, pahIyae kAmaguNesu tnnhaa||107|| kaThina zabdArtha - sasaMkappa-vikappaNAsuM - saMkalpa vikalpoM meM, saMjAyai - prApti hotI hai, samayaM - samatA, uvaTThiyassa - upasthita - udyata hote hue ko, saMkappayao - saMkalpa karane meM, pahIyae - prakSINa ho jAtI hai, taNhA - tRssnnaa| __bhAvArtha - isa prakAra saMkalpa-vikalpoM meM arthAt ye saMkalpa-vikalpa anartha ke kAraNa haiM isa prakAra vicAra karane vAle ko samatA-samabhAva kI prApti hotI hai isake pazcAt padArthoM meM samyak vicAra karate hue usa jIva kI kAmaguNoM (kAmabhogoM) kI tRSNA naSTa ho jAtI hai| vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki jitane bhI indriya viSaya haiM ve rAgadveSa Adi yukta jIva para hI prabhAva DAlate haiM, virakta - vItarAgI AtmA para unakA kucha bhI prabhAva nahIM pdd'taa| rAgadveSa janya saMkalpa vikalpa hI anartha ke mUla haiM, aisA ciMtana karane vAlA samatvI sAdhaka hI rAgadveSa evaM viSaya vikAroM kI bhAvanA ko kSINa kara sakatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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pramAdasthAna - vItarAgatA kA phala .. ... 267 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vItarAgatA kA phala sa vIyarAgI kaya-savvakicco, khavei NANAvaraNaM khnnennN| taheva jaM daMsaNamAvarei, jaM caMtarAyaM pakarei kammaM // 10 // kaThina zabdArtha - kaya-savvakicco - kRtasarva-kRtya - kRtakRtya banA huA, khaver3a - kSaya karatA hai, NANAvaraNaM - jJAnAvaraNIya karma ko, khaNeNaM - kSaNa bhara meM, daMsaNaM Avarei - darzana ko AvRta karatA hai, aMtarAyaM pakarei - aMtarAya karatA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - kRtasarvakRtya - jisane sabhI kArya kara lie haiM arthAt jise aba saMsAra meM koI kArya karanA zeSa nahIM rahatA hai aisA kRtakRtya, vaha vItarAga banA huA jIva jJAnAvaraNIya karma ko aura jo darzana ko DhakatA hai usa karma (darzanAvaraNIya) ko aura jo dAnAdi meM antarAya karatA hai usa antarAya karma ko eka kSaNa meM kSaya kara detA hai arthAt mohanIya karma kA kSaya ho jAne ke bAda jIva jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura antarAya ko antarmuhUrta meM eka sAtha kSaya kara DAlatA hai| __ saMvvaM tao jANai pAsai ya, amohaNe hoi nnirNtraae| ___ aNAsave jhANasamAhi-jutte, Aukkhae mokkha muvei suddhe||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - jANai - jAnatA hai, pAsai - dekhatA hai, amohaNe - moha rahita, NiraMtarAe - aMtarAya rahita, aNAsave - Asrava rahita, jhANasamAhi-jutte - dhyAna aura samAdhi se yukta, Aukkhae - Ayu karma ke kSaya hote hI, mokkhaM - mokSa ko, uvei - prApta ho jAtA hai, suddhe - shuddh| ___bhAvArtha - cAra ghAtI - karmoM ke kSaya ho jAne ke bAda vaha jIva sabhI ko jAnane laga jAtA hai aura dekhane laga jAtA hai tathA moha - rahita aura antarAya - rahita ho jAtA hai, Asrava rahita aura zukla-dhyAna kI samAdhi se yukta hokara Ayu ke kSaya hone para karmamala se zuddha hokara mokSa ko prApta ho jAtA hai| .. so tassa savvassa duhassa mukko , jaM bAhai.sayayaM jNtumyN| dIhAmayaM vippamukko pasattho, to hoi accaMtasuhI kyttho||110|| kaThina zabdArtha - tassa savvassa duhassa - una sabhI duHkhoM se, mukko- mukta, bAhaibAdhita (pIDita) karatA hai, sayayaM - satata, jaMtumeyaM - isa jIva ko, dIhAmayaM - dIrgha For Personal & Private Use Only

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268 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - battIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Amaya-dIrghakAlika, vippamukko - vimukta, pasattho - prazasta, accaMtasuhI - atyaMta sukhI, kayattho - kRtaarth| bhAvArtha - jo duHkha isa jIva ko satata-nirantara bAdhita-pIr3ita kara rahA hai, usa sabhI duHkha se vaha jIva mukta ho jAtA hai aura aisA prazasta jIva dIrgha Amaya - dIrghakAlIna sthiti vAle. karma rUpI roga se mukta ho jAtA hai| isake bAda kRtArtha banA huA vaha jIva atyanta sukhI ho jAtA hai| vivecana - indriya viSayoM evaM kaSAyoM kI virakti se jaba vItarAgatA kI prApti hotI hai taba mohanIya karma ke kSaya hote hI jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura aMtarAya karma kA kSaya ho jAtA hai| cAroM ghanaghAti karmoM kA kSaya hone para AtmA zuddha, kRtakRtya, anAzrava, nirmoha, aMtarAya rahita tathA kevalajJAnI-kevaladarzanI ho jAtI hai| tadanantara vaha zukladhyAna se mukta hokara AyuSya kA kSaya karane ke sAtha hI cAroM aghAti karmoM kA bhI kSaya kara siddha, buddha, mukta bana jAtI hai, sarva duHkhoM se rahita paramAtmA bana jAtI hai| upasaMhAra aNAikAlappabhavassa eso, savvassa dukkhassa pmokkhmggo| viyAhio jaM samuvicca sattA, kameNa accaMtasuhI bhvNti||111|| tti bemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNAikAlappabhavassa - anAdikAlaprabhava - anAdikAla se utpanna hote Aye, pamokkhamaggo - pramokSa (mukti) kA mArga, samuvicca - samyak prakAra se apanA kara, kameNa - kramazaH, accaMtasuhI - atyaMta sukhI - anaMta sukha sNpnn| ___ bhAvArtha - yaha anAdi kAla se utpanna hue samasta duHkhoM se chuTakArA pAne kA mArga kahA * gayA hai, jisa mArga ko samyak rUpa se aMgIkAra karake sattva jIva krama se atyanta sukhI ho jAtA hai (ananta Atmika sukha sampanna mokSa ko prApta ho jAte haiN)| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - prastuta adhyayana ke prAraMbha meM sUtrakAra ne anAdikAlIna duHkhoM se sarvathA mukti kA upAya batAne kI pratijJA kI thI tadanusAra adhyayana ke aMta meM smaraNa karAyA hai ki yahI anAdikAlIna sarva duHkha mukti kA upAya hai jise apanA kara pratyeka vyakti ekAMta sukha sthAnamokSa ko prApta kara sakatA hai| // iti pramAdasthAna nAmaka battIsavAM adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kammapayaDI NAmaM tettIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM karmaprakRti nAmaka tetIsavAM adhyayana isa adhyayana kA nAma karmaprakRti hai| isameM karmoM kI mUla evaM uttara prakRtiyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| - battIsaveM adhyayana meM karma kA mUla batA kara sUtrakAra isa adhyayana meM karmoM kA svarUpa samajhA kara aMta meM karma kSaya kI preraNA dete haiN| prastuta adhyayana kI 25 gAthAoM meM se prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - ATha karma aTTha kammAI vocchAmi, ANupuvviM jhkkm| jehiM baddho ayaM jIvo, saMsAre privtttti||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - aTTha kammAI - ATha karmoM kA, vocchAmi - varNana karUMgA, ANupubdi- AnupUrvI se, jahakkama - kramazaH, jehiM baddho - jinase baMdhA huA, saMsAre - saMsAra meM, parivadRi - paryaTana karatA hai| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmAsvAmI apane ziSya jambU svAmI se kahate haiM ki he AyuSman jambU! maiM ATha karmoM kA AnupUrvI evaM yathAkrama se varNana karUMgA jinase baMdhA huA yaha jIva saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA rahatA hai| vivecana - mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yogoM ke dvArA jIva jinako karatA hai unheM karma kahate haiN| ve jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha haiN| inakA udaya Ane para jIva naraka, nigoda Adi ke duHkhoM kA upabhoga karatA hai| NANassAvaraNijjaM, dasaNAvaraNaM thaa| veyaNijaM tahA mohaM, AukammaM taheva y||2|| NAmakammaM ca goyaM ca, aMtarAyaM taheva y| evameyAI kammAiM, aDheva u smaaso||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANassAvaraNijja - jJAna kA AvaraNa karane vAlA jJAnAvaraNIya karma, For Personal & Private Use Only

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300 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tetIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dasaNAvaraNaM - darzanAvaraNIya, veyaNijjaM - vedanIya, tahA - tathA, mohaM - mohanIya karma, AukammaM - AyuSya karma, NAmakammaM - nAma karma, goyaM - gotra, aMtarAyaM - aMtarAya, evaM - isa prakAra, eyAI - ye, kammAI - karma, aTTeva - ATha hI haiM, samAsao - saMkSepa meN| bhAvArtha - jJAna ko AvRtta karane vAlA jJAnAvaraNIya, darzana ko AvRtta karane vAlA darzanAvaraNIya, vedanIya, mohanIya, Ayu karma, nAma karma, gotra aura antarAya, isa prakAra ye saMkSepa se ATha hI karma kahe gaye haiN|.. jJAnAvaraNIya kI uttara prakRtiyAM NANAvaraNaM paMcavihaM, suyaM aabhinnibohiyN| ohiNANaM ca taiyaM, maNaNANaM ca kevlN||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - NANAvaraNaM - jJAnAvaraNIya karma, paMcavihaM - pAMca prakAra kA hai, suyaM - zruta, AbhiNibohiyaM - Abhinibodhika, ohiNANaM - avadhijJAna, maNaNANaM - . manaH (paryAya) jJAna, kevalaM - kevala (jnyaanaavrnn)| bhAvArtha - jJAnAvaraNIya karma pAMca prakAra kA hai - zruta-jJAnAvaraNIya, Abhinibodhika (mati) jJAnAvaraNIya, tIsarA avadhijJAnAvaraNIya, manaHparyava-jJAnAvaraNIya aura kevala jnyaanaavrnniiy| vivecana - inameM se pahale ke cAra jJAna kSAyopazamika bhAva meM jAte haiM aura kevala jJAna kSAyika bhAva meM hai| manaH paryavajJAna ke do paryAyavAcI zabda haiM - mana paryAya aura mana pryv| inameM se tIna jJAna to cAroM gati ke jIvoM ko ho sakate haiN| manaparyava aura kevalajJAna manuSya ko hI hote haiN| ___ yadyapi vyAkhyA prajJapti, sthAnAMga aura anuyogadvAra tathA naMdI evaM prajJApanA Adi AgamoM meM pahale matijJAna kA (jisakA dUsarA nAma Abhinibodhika jJAna hai) ullekha kiyA gayA hai, tathApi zrutajJAna kI pradhAnatA dikhAne ke lie hI yahA~ para isakA prathama ullekha kiyA gayA hai, isalie virodha kI koI AzaMkA nahIM karanI caahie| darzanAvaraNIya kI uttara prakRtiyAM NiddA taheva payalA, NihANiddA payalapayalA y| tatto ya thINagiddhI u, paMcamA hoi nnaayvvaa||5|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmaprakRti - mohanIya kI uttara prakRtiyA~ 301 COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000 cakkhumacakkhu-ohissa, daMsaNe kevale ya aavrnne| evaM tu Nava-vigappaM, NAyavvaM dNsnnaavrnnN||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - NiddA - nidrA, taheva - aura, payalA - pracalA, payalapayalA - pracalA pracalA, thINagiddhI - styAnagRddhi, paMcamA - pAMcavIM, cakkhu - cakSudarzanAvaraNIya, acakkhu - acakSudarzanAvaraNIya, ohissa - avadhijJAnAvaraNIya, kevale daMsaNe AvaraNe - kevaladarzanAvaraNIya, Nava-vigappaM - nau prakAra kA, NAyavvaM - jAnanA caahiye| bhAvArtha - nidrA, nidrAnidrA, pracalA, pracalApracalA aura isake bAda pAMcavIM styAnagRddhi haiN| ye pAMca nidrAe~ jAnanI caahie| cakSudarzanAvaraNIya, acakSudarzanAvaraNIya, avadhidarzanAvaraNIya aura kevaladarzanAvaraNIya, ye cAra aura uparokta pAMca nidrAeM isa prakAra darzanAvaraNIya nau prakAra kA jAnanA caahie| vedanIya karma kI uttara prakRtiyAM veyaNIyaM pi ya duvihaM, sAyamasAyaM ca aahiyN| sAyassa u bahU bheyA, emeva asAyassa vi||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - veyaNIyaM - vedanIya, duvihaM - do prakAra kA, sAyaM - sAtA, asAyaM - asAtA, AhiyaM - kahA gayA hai, sAyassa - sAtA vedanIya ke, bahU bheyA - bahuta bheda, emeva - isI prakAra, asAyassa vi - asAtA vedanIya ke| bhAvArtha - vedanIya karma sAtA aura asAtA rUpa se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| sAtA vedanIya ke bahuta bheda haiM aura isI prakAra asAtAvedanIya ke bhI bahuta bheda haiN| mohanIya kI uttara prakRtiyAM mohaNijaM pi duvihaM, daMsaNe caraNe thaa| daMsaNe tivihaM vRttaM, caraNe duvihaM bhve|||| kaThina zabdArtha - daMsaNe - darzana mohanIya, caraNe - cAritra mohanIya, duvihaM - do prakAra kA, tivihaM - tIna prakAra kA, vuttaM - kahA gayA hai| - bhAvArtha - mohanIya karma bhI do prakAra kA hai - darzana mohanIya tathA cAritra mohanIya, darzanamohanIya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai aura cAritra-mohanIya do prakAra kA hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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302 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tetIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sammattaM ceva micchattaM, sammAmicchattameva y| eyAo tiNNi payaDIo, mohaNijassa dNsnne||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - sammattaM - samyaktva mohanIya, micchattaM - mithyAtva mohanIya, sammAmicchattameva - samyaktva-mithyAtva (mizra mohanIya), payaDIo - prakRtiyAM, mohaNijjassamohanIya kii| bhAvArtha - samyaktva mohanIya, mithyAtva mohanIya aura samyaktvamithyAtva (mizra) mohanIya, ye tIna prakRtiyA~ darzana mohanIya karma kI haiN| carittamohaNaM kamma, duvihaM tu viyaahiyN| kasAya-mohaNijaM tu, NokasAyaM taheva y||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - carittamohaNaM - cAritra mohanIya, kasAyamohaNijjaM - kaSAya mohanIya, NokasAyaM - nokssaay| bhAvArtha - cAritra-mohanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - kaSAya-mohanIya aura nokssaay-mohniiy| vivecana - 'kaSyante, pIDyante prANino asmin iti kaSaH-saMsAraH tasya AyaH lAbhaH iti kssaayH|' arthAt - jisameM prANI duHkha ko prApta karate haiM, use kaSa yAnI saMsAra kI prApti jisase ho use 'kaSAya' kahate haiN| krodhAdi pradhAna kaSAyoM ke sAtha hI jo mAnasika vikAra utpanna karate haiM tathA unhIM ke sAtha phala dete haiM, unheM 'nokaSAya' kahate haiN| solasavihabheeNaM, kammaM tu ksaayj| sattavihaM NavavihaM vA, kammaM ca nnoksaayjN||11|| . kaThina zabdArtha - solasavihabheeNaM - solaha prakAra kA, kasAyajaM - kaSAyaja-kaSAya mohanIya, sattavihaM - sAta prakAra kA, NavavihaM -, nau prakAra kA, NokasAyajaM - nokaSAya mohniiy| bhAvArtha - kaSAya-mohanIya karma solaha prakAra kA hai aura nokaSAya-mohanIya karma sAta prakAra kA athavA nau prakAra kA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmaprakRti - Ayukarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM 303 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lAbha ye cAra kaSAya haiN| inameM se pratyeka ke anantAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnI, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa aura saMjvalana ye cAra-cAra bheda hote haiN| ye saba milA kara 16 bheda ho jAte haiN| hAsya, rati, arati, bhaya, zoka, jugupsA aura veda, isa prakAra sAta athavA hAsya, rati, arati, bhaya, zoka, jugupsA, puruSaveda, strIveda aura napuMsakaveda, isa prakAra nau bheda nokaSAya-mohanIya ke haiN| ye nau bheda krodha Adi kaSAya ko utpanna karane meM nimitta kAraNa banate haiN| Ayukarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM Neraiya-tirikkhAuM, maNussAuM taheva y| devAuyaM cautthaM tu, AuM kammaM ca cvvihN||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - Neraiya-tirikkhAuM - narakAyu-tiryaMcAyu, maNussAuM - manuSyAyu, devAuyaM - deva aayussy| . bhAvArtha - Ayu-karma, cAra prakAra kA hai| yathA - naraka-Ayu, tiryaMca-Ayu, manuSyaAyu aura cauthI dev-aayu| vivecana - cAra gati ke AyuSya baMdha ke cAra-cAra kAraNa ThANAGga sUtra ke cauthe ThANe meM batalAye gaye haiN| jo isa prakAra haiM - naraka Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - - 1. mahArambha - bahuta prANiyoM kI hiMsA ho, isa prakAra tIvra pariNAmoM se kaSAyapUrvaka pravRtti karanA mahArambha hai| 2. mahAparigraha - vastuoM para atyanta mUrchA, mahAparigraha hai| 3. paMcendriya vadha - paMcendriya jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA paMcendriya vadha hai| 4: kuNimAhAra - kuNima arthAt mAMsa kA AhAra krnaa| ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva narakAyu kA baMdha karatA hai| tiryaMca Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - 1. mAyA - arthAt kuTila pariNAmoM vAlA - jisake mana meM kucha ho aura bAhara kucha ho| viSakumbha-payomukha kI taraha Upara se mIThA ho, dila se aniSTa cAhane vAlA ho| 2. nikRtti vAlA - DhoMga karake dUsaroM ko Thagane kI ceSTA karane vaalaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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304 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tetIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 3. jhUTha bolane vaalaa| 4. jhUThe tola, jhUThe mApa vaalaa| arthAt kharIdane ke lie bar3e aura becane ke lie choTe tola aura mApa rakhane vAlA jIva tiryaMca gatiyogya karma bAndhatA hai| manuSya Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - 1. bhadra prakRti vaalaa| 2. svabhAva se viniit| 3. dayA aura anukampA ke pariNAmoM vaalaa| 4. matsara arthAt IrSyA - DAha na karane vAlA jIva manuSya Ayu yogya karma bAMdhatA hai| deva Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - 1. sarAga saMyama vaalaa| 2. deza virati shraavk| . 3. akAma nirjarA arthAt anicchApUrvaka parAdhInatA Adi kAraNoM se karmoM kI nirjarA . karane vaalaa| 4. bAlabhAva se, viveka ke binA, ajJAna pUrvaka kAyA-kleza Adi tapa karane vAlA jIva devAyu ke yogya karma bAMdhatA hai| nAmakarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM NAmakammaM tu duvihaM, suhamasuhaMca aahiyN| suhassa u bahUbheyA, emeva asuhassa vi||13|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - suhaM - zubha, asuhaM - azubha, suhassa - zubha nAma karma ke, asuhassa - azubha nAmakarma ke| bhAvArtha - nAma-karma zubha aura azubha ke bheda se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| zubha nAmakarma ke bahuta-se bheda haiM aura isI prakAra azubha nAma-karma ke bhI bahuta-se bheda haiN| gotrakarma kI uttara prakRtiyAM - goyaM kammaM duvihaM, uccaM NIyaM ca aahiyN| uccaM aTThavihaM hoi, evaM NIyaM pi AhiyaM // 14 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmaprakRti - karmoM ke pradezAgra 305 kaThina zabdArtha - uccaM - ucca, NIyaM - niic| bhAvArtha - gotra-karma, ucca aura nIca ke bheda se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| ucca-gotra ke ATha bheda haiM isI prakAra nIca-gotra bhI ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai arthAt jAti, kula, bala, tapa, aizvarya, zruta, lAbha aura rUpa, ye ATha bheda ucca gotra ke haiM aura ye hI ATha bheda nIca-gotra ke haiN| ina ATha bAtoM kA mada nahIM karane se ucca gotra kA baMdha hotA hai aura ATha bAtoM kA mada karane se nIca gotra kA baMdha hotA hai| aMtarAya karma kI uttara prakRtiyAM . dANe lAbhe ya bhoge ya, uvabhoge vIrie thaa| paMcavihamaMtarAyaM, samAseNa viyAhiyaM // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - dANe - dAnAntarAya, lAbhe - lAbhAntarAya, bhoge - bhogAntarAya, uvabhoge - upabhogAntarAya, vIrie - viiryaantraay| bhAvArtha - antarAya karma saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - dAnAntarAya, lAbhAntarAya, bhogAntarAya, upabhogAntarAya aura vIryAntarAya, ye pAMca bheda haiN| eyAo mUlapayaDIo, uttarAo ya aahiyaa| paesaggaM khitta-kAle ya, bhAvaM ca uttaraM sunn||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - eyAo - ye, mUlapayaDIo - mUla prakRtiyAM, uttarAo - uttara prakRtiyAM, paesaggaM - pradezAgra, khitta - kSetra, kAle - kAla, bhAvaM - bhAva, uttaraM - Age, suNa - suno| . . . . bhAvArtha - ye mUla prakRtiyA~ haiM aura uttara prakRtiyA~ arthAt ATha karma aura unake bheda kahe gaye haiM, aba Age inake pradezAgra, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke svarUpa kA varNana kiyA jAegA, jisako dhyAna pUrvaka suno| ___ karmoM ke pradezAgra savvesiM ceva kammANaM, pesggmnnNtgN| gaMThiya-sattAiyaM, aMto siddhANa AhiyaM // 17 // kaThina zabdArtha - savvesiM - sabhI, kammANaM - karmoM ke, paesaggaM - pradezAgra - karma paramANu pudgala dalika, aNaMtagaM - ananta, gaMThiya sattAiyaM - granthika sattvAtIta arthAt For Personal & Private Use Only

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306 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tetIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jinhoMne graMthibheda nahIM kiyA hai una abhavya jIvoM se, aMto - antavartI - anaMtaveM bhAga jitane, siddhANa - siddhoM ke| bhAvArtha - eka samaya meM tathA aneka samayoM meM baMdhane vAle jJAnAvaraNIya Adi sabhI karmoM ke pradezAgra (paramANu) ananta haiM, ve abhavya jIvoM kI apekSA anantaguNA adhika haiM aura siddha bhagavAn kA anantavA~ bhAga kahe gaye haiM arthAt ve siddha bhagavAn se anantaguNa kama haiN| vivecana - isa gAthA meM yaha batalAyA gayA hai ki jJAnAvaraNIya Adi AThoM karmoM ke pradezAgra arthAt paramANu-karma dalika ananta haiN| prazna - ananta ke ananta bheda haiM yahA~ para kaunasA ananta samajhanA cAhie? .. uttara - zAstrakAra isI gAthA meM uttara pharamAte haiM ki 'gaMThiyasattAiyaM - granthikasatvAtIta isakA artha yaha hai ki - rAgadveSa arthAt krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ke vazIbhUta banA huA yaha jIva saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA huA duHkha uThA rahA hai| pratyeka kaSAya kI cAra caukar3I hai arthAt anantAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnI, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa aura sNjvln| anantAnubaMdhI caukar3I samakita ko rokatI hai, apratyAkhyAnI caukar3I sarvajJa kathita kisI bhI prakAra ke pratyAkhyAna ko nahIM Ane detI hai| ___ pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa caukar3I sarva virati rUpa zramaNatA (sAdhutA) arthAt munipane ko rokatI hai aura saMjvalana caukar3I vItarAgatA ko rokatI hai| ina cAroM caukar3iyoM meM anantAnubaMdhI caukar3I ko samApta karanA sabase bar3A kaThina hai| isakA upazama, kSaya yA kSayopazama hue binA samyaktva kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| yaha saba se bar3I gAMTha hai isalie zAstrakAra ne zabda diyA hai - granthi (gaaNtth)| yaha gAMTha (anantAnubaMdhI caukar3I) jina jIvoM ke kabhI samApta nahIM hotI kintu hamezA sattA meM banI rahatI hai aise jIva abhavya jIva hote haiN| abhavya (abhavI-abhava siddhika) jIva ananta haiN| kitane ananta haiM? isakI spaSTatA karate hue panavaNA sUtra ke tIsare pada meM mahAdaNDaka meM arthAt 68 bola ke alpabahutva meM batalAyA gayA hai ki abhavI jIvoM kI saMkhyA 74 veM bola meM AtI hai, ve ananta haiN| isake Age 76 veM bola meM siddha bhagavaMtoM kI saMkhyA ananta batalAI gayI hai| yahA~ para isa gAthA meM batalAyA gayA hai ki granthi sattA vAle abhavI jIvoM se atIta arthAt abhavI jIvoM kI saMkhyA kA ullaMghana kara ke aura siddha bhagavantoM ke anantaveM bhAga jitane saba karmoM ke pradezAgra (paramANu-karmadalika) hote haiN| savva-jIvANa kammaM tu, saMgahe chddisaagyN| savvesu vi paesesu, savvaM savveNa bddhgN||18|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmaprakRti - karmoM kI sthitiyA~ 307 OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - savvajIvANa - sabhI jIvoM ke, saMgahe - saMgraha kI apekSA, chahisAgayaMchaha dizAoM meM rahe hue, savvesu vi paesesu - sabhI pradezoM ke sAtha, savveNa - sarva prakAra se, baddhagaM - baddha ho jAte haiN| bhAvArtha - sabhI jIvoM ke sabhI jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karma, saMgraha kI apekSA dizAgata - pUrva, pazcima, uttara, dakSiNa, Upara aura nIce, ina chahoM dizAoM meM sthita haiM ve sabhI AtmapradezoM ke sAtha prakRti, sthiti Adi sabhI prakAra se baMdhe hue haiN| vivecana - isa gAthA meM yaha batalAyA gayA hai ki - saMsArI samasta jIva kaSAya aura yoga ke nimitta se pratisamaya jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha karma prakRti rUpa karma pudgaloM kA grahaNa karate rahate haiN| ye jIva AkAza ke jitane pradezoM ko rokate hue haiM vahIM se karma pudgaloM ko khIMcatA hai aura dasa hI dizAoM se vyavasthita rUpa se khIMcatA hai| yadyapi gAthA meM chaha dizAoM kA hI kathana kiyA hai tathApi dizA zabda se vidizA kA bhI grahaNa kara lenA caahie| ____ gAthA meM 'savvaM savveNa baddhagaM' zabda diyA hai| isakA artha diyA hai ki - eka AtmA ke asaMkhyAta pradeza hote haiN| ve asaMkhyAta pradeza hI una karma pudgaloM ko khIMcate haiM aura ve karma pudgala bhI AtmA ke asaMkhyAta pradezoM para hI cipaka jAte haiM aura cipaka kara kSIra-nIra kii| taraha ekameka ho jAte haiN| - _ jambUdvIpa kA meru parvata sampUrNa tirachA loka ke madhya meM hai| vaha dharatI para 10 hajAra yojana kA caur3A hai| usake ThIka bIcobIca meM ATha rucaka pradeza haiM ve gostanAkAra haiN| cAra Upara kI tarapha aura cAra nIce kI tarapha haiM inhIM se cAra dizA, cAra vidizA aura adhodizA aura Urdhva dizA ye dasa dizAe~ nikalatI haiN| ina rucaka pradezoM kI upamA se asaMkhya pradezAtmaka pratyeka AtmA ke ThIka bIcobIca (prAyaH nAbhi pradeza ke samIpa) ATha rucaka pradeza haiN| kitaneka AcAryoM kI mAnyatA hai ki - ye ATha rucaka pradeza karmoM ke lepa se rahita haiN| parantu yaha mAnyatA zAstra sammatta nahIM hai| yaha bAta isa gAthA meM diye hue 'savvaM savveNa baddhagaM' pATha se spaSTa ho jAtI hai ki - AtmA ke sabhI pradeza sabhI karma paramANuoM se lipta haiM arthAt AtmA kA koI bhI pradeza karma lepa se rahita nahIM hai| yahI bAta bhagavatI sUtra zataka 6 uddezaka 3 se spaSTa hotI hai| . karmoM kI sthitiyA~ udahIsarisaNAmANaM, tIsaI koddikoddiio| ukkosiyA ThiI hoi, aMtomuhuttaM jhnniyaa||16|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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308 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tetIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 AvaraNijANa duNhaM pi, veyaNije taheva y| aMtarAe ya kammammi, ThiI esA viyaahiyaa||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - udahIsarisaNAmANaM - udadhi sadRza nAma - sAgaropama kI, tIsaI - tIsa, koDikoDIo - kor3Akor3I, ukkosiyA - utkRSTa, ThiI - sthiti, aMtomuhattaM - antarmuhUrta, jahaNiyA - jaghanya, AvaraNijjANa - AvaraNIya, duNhaM pi - donoN| ___bhAvArtha - donoM AvaraNIya (jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya) karmoM kI tathA vedanIya kI aura antarAya-karma kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuharta hotI hai aura inakI utkRSTa sthiti tIsa kor3okor3I sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| vivecana - palyopama aura sAgaropama kise kahate haiM? uttara - eka karor3a pUrva varSa kI AyuSya se adhika ho, use asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya kahate haiN| usako batalAne ke lie upamA se batalAyA jAtA hai| palya (chabar3A athavA gaharA khaDDA) kI upamA se batalAyA jAya vaha palyopama aura sAgara (samudra) kI upamA se jo batAyA . jAya, use sAgaropama kahate haiN| palyopama kI vyAkhyA pahale kI jAtI hai - ___utsedhAMgula se eka yojana laMbA, eka yojana caur3A aura eka yojana gaharA koI kuAM ho usameM eka dina se lekara sAta dina taka ke devaguru-uttarakuru ke yugalika ke kezoM ko DhUMsa-ThUsa kara bharA jaay| kezoM ke asaMkhyAta Tukar3e kiye jAya jo ki chadmastha ke dRSTigocara na hoN| unameM se pratyeka bAlAgra khaMDa ko sau-sau varSa meM nikAlA jaay| isa prakAra nikAlate-nikAlate vaha kuAM jitane kAla meM khAlI ho jAya, use sUkSma addhA palyopama kahate haiN| isameM asaMkhyAta varSa koTI parimANa kAla hotA hai| aise dasa kor3Akor3I sUkSma addhA palyopama kA eka sUkSma addhA sAgaropama hotA hai| jIvoM kI karma sthiti, kAyasthiti, bhava sthiti, sUkSma addhA palyopama aura sUkSma addhA sAgaropama se mApI jAtI hai| (dasa karor3a ko eka karor3a se guNA karanA dasa kor3A kor3I kahalAtA hai jaise ki - mohanIya karma kI utkRSTa sthiti sittara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama hai - yahA~ sittara karor3a ko eka karor3a se guNA karanA cAhie kintu sittara ko sittara karor3a se guNA nahIM karanA caahie| kintu eka karor3a se hI guNA karanA caahie|) anuyogadvAra sUtra meM palyopama aura sAgaropama ke tInatIna bheda batalAye gaye haiM, yathA - uddhAra, addhA aura kssetr| For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmaprakRti - karmoM sthitiyA~ uddhAra palyopama aura sAgaropama se dvIpa samudroM kI ginatI kI jAtI hai| sUkSma kSetra palyopama aura sAgaropama se dRSTivAda meM dravya mApe jAte haiN| sUkSma kSetra sAgaropama se pAMca sthAvara aura trasa jIvoM kI ginatI kI jAtI hai| 'samudra' zabda ke aneka paryAyavAcI zabda haiM yathA sAgara, udadhi, toyadhi, nIradhi, payodhi aadi| inameM se ina gAthAoM meM udadhi zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| jisakA prAkRta meM 'udahI' zabda banatA hai / ina gAthAoM meM zAstrakAra ne 'udahI' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| kintu dUsarI jagaha prAya: bahulatA se sAgaropama zabda kA prayoga AtA hai| yahA~ para jIvoM kI karma sthiti kA varNana kiyA gayA hai isalie addhA palyopama aura addhA sAgaropama kA grahaNa karanA cAhie kyoMki yahA~ para yahI prakaraNa saMgata hai| noTa gAthA naM0 20 meM jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, antarAya karma kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta kI kahI hai, vaha yathArtha hai / kintu isake sAtha hI vedanIya karma kI bhI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta kI kaha dI hai| isa viSaya meM TIkAkAra zrI zAntAcArya ne to likha diyA hai ki - zAstrakAra ne vedanIya karma kI bhI jaghanyasthiti antarmuhUrta kI kaha dI hai isakA kyA abhiprAya hai, yaha hamArI samajha meM nahIM AyA hai| prajJApanA sUtra teisaveM pada meM sAtAvedanIya karma kI jaghanya sthiti bAraha muhUrta kI batAI hai| yahI bAta tattvArtha sUtra ke AThaveM adhyayana meM bhI kahI hai| 'aparA dvAdazamuhUrttA vedanIyasya // 66 // asAtAvedanIya kI jaghanya sthiti eka sAgaropama ke sAta bhAgoM meM se tIna bhAga unameM bhI palyopamaM ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kama hotI hai| zAstrakAroM ne IryApathikI kI sAtAvedanIya kI apekSA vedanIya karma kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta (do samaya) kI batAI hai| do samaya ko jaghanya antarmuhUrta kahA jAtA hai| utkRSTa antarmuhUrta 48 minaTa meM eka samaya kama kA hotA hai| udahI - sarisa - NAmANa, sattariM koDikoDIo / mohaNijassa ukkosA, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNiyA // 21 // kaThina zabdArtha - sattariM sattara, mohaNijjassa - mohanIya kI / bhAvArtha mohanIya karma kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta hai aura utkRSTa sthiti sattara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI hotI hai| - - 306 For Personal & Private Use Only

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310 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - tetIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 000000000000 tetIsa-sAgarovamA, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| ThiI u Aukammassa, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa||22|| bhAvArtha - Ayu karma kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| ___ udahI-sarisa-NAmANa, bIsaI koddikoddiio| NAmagottANa ukkosA, aTTha muhattaM jhnniyaa||23|| bhAvArtha - nAma karma aura gotra karma kI jaghanya sthiti ATha muhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti bIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI hotI hai| ___ karmoM ke anubhAga siddhANaNaMtabhAgo ya aNubhAgA havaMti u| savvesu vi paesaggaM, savva jIvesu aicchiyaM // 24 // kaThina zabdArtha - siddhANaM - siddhoM ke, aNaMtabhAgo - anaMtaveM bhAga, aNubhAgA - anubhAga (karmoM ke rasa vizeSa) savva jIvesu vi - sabhI jIvoM se bhI, aicchiyaM - adhik| bhAvArtha - sabhI karma skandhoM ke anubhAga arthAt rasa vizeSa siddha bhagavantoM ke anantavA bhAga haiM aura saba karmoM ke pradezAgra (paramANu) saba jIvoM se anantaguNA adhika haiN| .. vivecana - sabhI karmoM ke anubhAga (rasa vizeSa) siddha bhagavAn ke anantaveM bhAga haiM kintu yaha anantavA~ bhAga bhI anaMta saMkhyA vAlA hI samajhanA caahie| ina anubhAgoM ke pradezAgra (paramANu) bhavI, abhavI sabhI jIvoM se ananta guNA adhika haiN| . hara eka jIva pratisamaya meM abhavyoM se anaMtaguNA va siddhoM ke anaMtaveM bhAga jitane paramANuoM se niSpanna skandhoM ko grahaNa karatA hai| pratyeka samaya meM grahaNa hone vAle skandhoM kI saMkhyA bhI abhavya se anaMtaguNI aura siddhoM ke anaMtaveM bhAga jitanI hotI hai| ina skandhoM meM pratyeka paramANu (pradeza) meM jo sukha duHkha dene kI zakti hotI hai, use 'anubhAga' kahate haiM aura ye anubhAga siddhoM ke anaMtaveM bhAga aura abhavyoM se anaMtaguNe hote haiN| kyoMki pratisamaya meM grahaNa hone vAle saba skandhoM ke paramANu (pradeza) itane hI hote haiN| ataH anubhAgoM kI saMkhyA itanI hI batAI hai| yathA - "siddhANaNaMtabhAgo u, aNubhAgA havaMti ya' aba isa gAthA ke uttarArddha ke dvArA - (savvesu vi paesagaM, savva jIvesu aicchiyN||34||) eka anubhAga (rasayukta paramANu pradeza) meM kitane pradeza arthAt sukha duHkha dene kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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karmaprakRti - upasaMhAra 311 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 zakti kA choTe se choTA aMza (jisakA kevalI prajJA se bhI vibhAga nahIM ho sake) kitane haiM? isakA spaSTIkaraNa nimna prakAra se kiyA gayA hai - 'pratyeka anubhAga meM saba jIvoM se anaMtaguNA pradeza hai .. arthAt pratyeka paramANu (rasayukta pradeza) meM rasa meM avibhAgI praticcheda (rasAMza) saba jIvoM se anaMtaguNe haiN| arthAt - gAthA ke uttarArddha meM Aye hue 'pradezAgra' zabda kA artha - 'rasa anubhAga ke avibhAgI praticcheda' samajhanA caahie| isa prakAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 33 gAthA 24 vIM kA bhAvArtha samajhanA caahie| ___ uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 33 kI gAthA 24 vIM kA Azaya isa prakAra dhyAna meM AyA hai - 'yadyapi anubhAga baMdha ke adhyavasAya to asaMkhyAta hI hote haiM, tathApi anubhAga ke rasa sparddhaka siddhoM ke anaMtaveM bhAga hote haiM, unhIM kA isa gAthA meM ullekha huA hai| una rasa sparddhakoM meM eka guNa se anaMta guNa paryanta rasa sparddhaka aMza hote haiN| (jinheM isa gAthA meM bhAva pradeza ke rUpa meM batAyA hai| unakI saMkhyA saba jIvoM se anaMta guNI hotI hai| 17 vIM gAthA meM dravya pradezoM kA aura 24 vIM gAthA meM bhAva (rasa) pradezoM kA varNana samajhanA caahie| .. upasaMhAra * tamhA eesiM kammANaM, aNubhAgA viyaanniyaa| eesiM saMvare ceva, khavaNe ya jae buho||25|| tti bemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - viyANiyA - jAna kara, saMvare - saMvara - Asrava - nirodha meM, khavaNe- kSaya karane meM, jae - yatna kare, buho - budha-buddhimAn tttvjny| ___bhAvArtha - isalie ina karmoM ke anubhAga bandha - prakRti baMdha, sthiti baMdha, rasa baMdha aura pradeza bandha ko jAna kara budha-paNDita puruSa inakA saMvara karane (Ate hue karmoM ko rokane) meM aura pUrva saMcita karmoM kA kSaya karane meM yatna kre| aisA maiM kahatA haiN| vivecana - adhyayana kA upasaMhAra karate hue AgamakAra ne karma kA nirodha yA kSaya karane se pUrva yaha jAna lenA anivArya batAyA hai ki vaha karma kisa mUla prakRti kA hai; kisa mArga ke dvArA yaha karmANu A rahA hai? kitane tIvra, maMda yA madhyama pariNAma se bAMdhA gayA hai? ityAdi tadanantara sAdhaka, usakA saMvara - Ate hue karma kA nirodha tathA kSaya kre|| . isa prakAra prastuta gAthA meM karmoM ke vipAka zubhAzubha athavA kucha pariNAmoM ko jAna kara prabuddha sAdhu varga ko usake nirodha aura kSaya ke lie prayatnazIla rahane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| // iti karmaprakRti nAmaka tetIsavAM adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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lesajjhayaNaM NAmaM cautIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM lezyA nAmaka cautIsavAM adhyayana prastuta adhyayana meM chaha lezyAoM kA 11 dvAroM ke mAdhyama se vyavasthita rUpa se nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| lezyA eka aisA pAribhASika zabda hai jisase jIva kI manogata evaM vicAra varNagata taratamatA kA patA calatA hai| yaha eka prakAra kA tharmAmITara hai| lezyAoM kA yaha varNana Adhunika manovizleSakoM ke lie bahuta hI upayogI hai| isa adhyayana kI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - lezyA-svarUpa lesajjhayaNaM pavakkhAmi, ANupuvviM jhkkmN| chaNhaM pi kamma-lesANaM, aNubhAve suNeha me||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - lesajjhayaNaM - lezyA adhyayana kA, pavakkhAmi - varNana karUMgA, ANupuvviM - anukrama se, jahakkama - yathAkrama se, chaNhaM pi - chahoM, kamma-lesANaM - karma lezyAoM ke, aNubhAve - anubhAva ko, me - mujhase, suNeha - suno| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya jambU svAmI se kahate haiM ki - he AyuSman jambU! maiM AnupUrvI-anukrama evaM yathAkrama se lezyA adhyayana kA varNana kruuNgaa| isalie chahoM karma lezyAoM ke anubhAva (tIvra-maMda Adi rasa) ko, mujha se suno| vivecana - prazna - lezyA kise kahate haiM? uttara - kRSNAdidravyasAcivyAta, pariNAmo ya aatmnH| sphaTikasyeva tatrAyaM, lezyAzabdaH prvrtte||1|| sphaTika maNi sapheda hotI hai, usameM jisa raMga kA DorA piroyA jAya vaha usI raMga kI dikhAI detI hai| isI prakAra zuddha AtmA ke sAtha jisase karmoM kA saMbaMdha ho, use lezyA kahate haiN| dravya aura bhAva kI apekSA lezyA do prakAra kI hai| dravya lezyA karma vargaNA rUpa tathA karma niSyanda rUpa evaM yoga pariNAma rUpa haiN| tattvArtha sUtra meM to batalAyA gayA hai ki - 'kaSAyAnurajita yoga pariNAmo lezyA' AtmA meM rahe hue krodhAdi kaSAya ko lezyA bar3hAtI hai| yogAntargata For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - viSayAnukrama - 1. nAma dvAra 313 GOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOctor pudgaloM meM kaSAya ko bar3hAne kI zakti rahatI hai| jaise pitta ke prakopa se krodha kI vRddhi hotI hai| dravya lezyA ke chaha bheda haiN| kyoMki ina lezyAoM ke varNa, gandha, rasa, sparza Adi kA vistAra pUrvaka varNana isa adhyayana meM diyA gayA hai| manuSya aura tiryaMca meM dravyalezyA kA parivartana hotA hai| devatA aura nairayika meM dravya lezyA avasthita hotI hai| bhAvalezyA - yogAntargata kRSNAdi dravya lezyA ke saMyoga se hone vAlA AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa bhAva lezyA kahalAtI hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. vizuddha bhAvalezyA aura 2. avizuddha bhaavleshyaa| akaluSita dravya lezyA ke sambandha hone para kaSAya ke kSaya, upazama kA kSayopazama se hone vAlA AtmA kA zubha pariNAma avizuddha bhAva lezyA hai| inake chaha bheda haiN| inameM se kRSNa, nIla aura kApota avizuddha bhAva lezyA hai aura tejo, padma aura zukla yaha vizuddha bhAva lezyA hai| viSayAnukrama NAmAI vnnnn-rs-gNdh-phaas-prinnaamlkkhnnN| ThANaM ThiI gaI cAuM, lesANaM tu suNeha me||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - NAmAI - nAma, vaNNa - varNa, rasa - rasa, gaMdha - gaMdha, phAsa - sparza, pariNAma - pariNAma, lakkhaNaM - lakSaNa, ThANaM - sthAna, ThiI - sthiti, gaI - gati, ca - aura, AuM - Ayu, lesANaM - lezyAoM ke| .. bhAvArtha - lezyAoM ke nAma, varNa, rasa, gandha, sparza, pariNAma, lakSaNa, sthAna, sthiti, gati aura Ayu, ina gyAraha dvAroM se lezyAoM kA varNana kiyA jaaygaa| ataH mujha se suno| 1. nAma dvAra - lezyAoM ke nAma kiNhA NIlA ya kAU ya, teU pamhA taheva y| sukkalesA ya chaTThA ya, NAmAiM tu jhkkmN||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - kiNhA - kRSNa, NIlA - nIla, kAU - kApota, teU - tejo, pamhA - padma, sukkalesA - zuklalezyA, NAmAI - naam| bhAvArtha - chahoM lezyAoM ke nAma yathAkrama isa prakAra haiN| yathA - kRSNa-lezyA, nIlalezyA, kApota-lezyA, tejo-lezyA, padma-lezyA aura chaThI zukla-lezyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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314 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 .. 1 varNa dvAra - lezyAoM ke varNa jImUya-NiddhasaMkAsA, gvlritttthg-snnnnibhaa| khaMjAMjaNaNayaNaNibhA, kiNha-lesA u vnnnno||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - jImUya-NiddhasaMkAsA - jImUtasnigdhasaMkAzA - sajala kAle megha ke samAna. gavalariTThaga-saNNibhA - gavalariSTakasaMnibhA - bhaiMsa ke sIMga evaM ariSTaka (kaue yA arIThe ke phala) ke sadRza, khaMjAMjaNaNayaNaNibhA - khaJjana-aMjana-nayana nibhA - khaMjana-gAr3I ke oMgana kITa, aMjana - kAjala aura AMkha kI kIkI ke samAna kaalii| ... bhAvArtha - varNa (rUpa) kI apekSA kRSNa-lezyA jala se bhare megha ke samAna, bheMse ke sIMga riSTa-droNakAka tathA arIThA nAma kA phala vizeSa ke raMga ke samAna aura gAr3I ke auSaNa, kAjala aura A~kha kI putalI ke samAna kAlI hotI hai| NIlAsoga-saMkAsA, caaspicch-smppbhaa| veruliyaNiddhasaMkAsA, NIlalesA u vnnnno||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - NIlAsoga-saMkAsA - nIla azoka saMkAzA - nIle azoka vRkSa ke samAna, cAsapiccha-samappabhA - cAsapicchasamaprabhA - cASa pakSI ke paMkha jaisI prabhA vAlI, veruliyaNiddhasaMkAsA - vaiDUrya snigdha saMkAzA - snigdha vaiDUrya ratna ke sdRsh| . bhAvArtha - nIle azoka vRkSa ke samAna, cASa pakSI kI paMkha kI kAnti ke samAna aura dIpta vaiDUrya maNi ke samAna, nIla-lezyA kA varNa (raMga) hotA hai| ayasIpuppha-saMkAsA, koilcchd-snnnnibhaa| pArevayagIvaNibhA, kAUlesA u vnnnno||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - ayasIpuppha-saMkAsA - atasIpuSpasaMkAzA - alasI ke phUla jaisI, koilacchada saNNimA - kokilacchada saMnibhA - koyala kI paMkha sI, pArevayagIyaNibhA - pArAvatagrIvanIbhA - kabUtara kI gardana ke smaan| bhAvArtha - alasI ke phUla ke samAna, koyala ke pAMkha ke samAna aura kabUtara kI gardana ke samAna, kApota lezyA kA varNa hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA viSayAnukrama - 2. varNa dvAra hiMgulayadhAu - saMkAsA, taruNAiccasaNNibhA / suyatuMDapaIvaNibhA, teUlesA u vaNNao // 7 // kaThina zabdArtha - hiMgulayadhAusaMkAsA - hiMgulaka dhAtu saMkAzA - hiMgalu tathA dhAtu-geru ke sadRza, taruNAiccasaNNibhA - taruNa ( udaya hote hue) sUrya ke samAna, suyatuMDapaIvaNibhA - zukatuNDapradIpanibhA - toMte kI coMca yA jalate hue dIpaka ke samAna / bhAvArtha - hiMgula tathA gairika dhAtu ke samAna, ugate hue taruNa sUrya ke samAna aura tote kI coMca ke samAna tathA dIpaka kI zikhA ke samAna tejolezyA kA varNana hotA hai| hariyAlabheyasaMkAsA, haliddAbheyasamappabhA / saNAsaNa- kusumaNibhA; pamhalesA u vaNNao // 8 // kaThina zabdArtha - hariyAlabheyasaMkAsA - haritAlabhedasaMkAzA - haritAla ke Tukar3e jaisI, haliddAbheyasamappabhA - haridrAbhedasamaprabhA haridrA (haldI) ke Tukar3e ke samAna, saNAsaNakusumaNibhA - saNa aura asana (bIjaka) ke phUla ke samAna / bhAvArtha - haratAla ke Tukar3e ke samAna, haldI ke Tukar3e ke samAna tathA saNa aura asaNa nAmaka vanaspati ke phUla ke samAna padma lezyA kA varNana hotA hai| saMkhaMkakuMda-saMkAsA, khIrapUrasamappabhA / rayayahArasaMkAsA, sukkalesA u vaNNao // 6 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMkhaMkakuMda-saMkAsA - zaMkundasaMkAzA zaMkha, aMkaratna - sphaTika tulya zveta ratna vizeSa evaM kunda ke phUla ke sadRza, khIrapUrasamappabhA - kSIrapUrasamaprabhA dUdha kI dhArA ke samAna prabhAvAlI, rayayahArasaMkAsA rajatahAra saMkAzA - rajata (cAMdI) evaM hAra - 315 300 (motI kI mAlA) ke samAna / bhAvArtha - zaMkha aura aMka nAmaka ratna vizeSa tathA kunda-phUla ke samAna, dUdha kI dhArA kI prabhA ke samAna aura cAMdI ke hAra ke samAna zukla lezyA kA varNana hotA hai| vivecana chaha lezyAoM ke raMga pradhAnatA ke AdhAra para isa prakAra haiM- kRSNa lezyA kA - raMga kAlA, nIla lezyA kA nIlA, kApota lezyA kA kucha kAlA kucha lAla, tejolezyA kA lAla, padmalezyA kA pIlA aura zuklalezyA kA zveta hotA hai| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 7 uddezaka 3 ke anusAra pratyeka lezyA meM eka varNa mukhya rUpa se aura zeSa cAra varNa gauNa rUpa se pAe jAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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316 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 3. rasa dvAra jaha kaDuya - tuMbagaraso, NiMbaraso kaDuyarohiNiraso vA / etto vi anaMtaguNo, raso ya kiNhAe NAyavvo // 10 // kaThina zabdArtha - kaDuya-tumbagaraso - kar3ave tumbe kA rasa, liMbaraso - nIma kA rasa, isase bhI, anaMtaguNojAnanA cAhie / kaDuyarohiNiraso - kar3avI rohiNI (nImagiloya) kA rasa, etto vi anantaguNA, raso- rasa, kiNhAe - kRSNa lezyA kA, NAyavvo bhAvArtha - jaisA kaDuve tumbe kA rasa, nIma kA rasa athavA kaTu-rohiNI kA rasa hotA hai, usase bhI ananta guNa kaDuA kRSNa-lezyA kA rasa jAnanA caahie| jaha tigaDuyassa ya raso, tikkho jaha hatthipippalIe vA / etto vi anaMtaguNo, raso u NIlAe NAyavvo // 11 // kaThina zabdArtha - tigaDuyassa - trikaTuka (soMTha, pippala aura kAlImirca) kA, tikkhotikta - tIkhA, hatthipippalIe - hastI (gaja) pIpala kA, NIlAe - nIlalezyA kA / bhAvArtha - jaisA trikaTuka (sauMTha, mirca aura pIpara) kA aura jisa prakAra hastipIpala (gaja - pIpala) kA rasa tIkSNa hotA hai, isase bhI ananta guNa tIkSNa nIlaM lezyA kA rasa jAnanA cAhie / jaha taruNa - aMbagaraso, tuvara- kaviTThassa vAvi jArisao / etto vi aNaMtaguNo, raso u kAUe NAyavvo // 12 // kaThina zabdArtha - taruNa- aMbagaraso - kacce (apakva ) Ama kA rasa, tuvara- kaviTThassakacce kasaila kapittha phala (kavIThe) kA, jArisao jaisA, kAue - kApota lezyA kA / bhAvArtha - jaisA kacce Ama kA rasa athavA jaisA kacce tuvara kA aura kacce kaviTha kA rasa hotA hai usase bhI ananta guNa khaTTA, kApota- lezyA kA rasa jAnanA cAhie / jaha pariNayaMbaga raso, pakkakaviTThassa vAvi jArisao / etto vi anaMtaguNo, raso u teUe NAyevvo // 13 // kaThina zabdArtha- pariNayaMbaga kapitthaphala kA, teUe - tejolezyA kA / - - pake hue Ama kA, pakkakaviTThassa For Personal & Private Use Only - pake hue

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lezyA - viSayAnukrama - 4. gaMdha dvAra 317 bhAvArtha - jaisA pariNata Amraka rasa - pake hue Ama kA rasa hotA hai athavA jaisA pakvakapittha - pake hue kaviTha kA rasa (khaTamIThA) hotA hai, usase bhI ananta guNa khaTa-mIThA tejo lezyA kA rasa jAnanA caahie| varavAruNIe va raso, vivihANa va AsavANa jaariso| mahumerayassa va raso, etto pamhAe prennN||14|| kaThina zabdArtha - varavAruNIe - varavAruNI rasa - uttama madirA, vivihANa va AsavANavividha AsavoM kA, mahumerayassa - madhu (madya vizeSa yA zahada) maireyaka (sarake) kA, paraeNaMbar3ha kara-anaMtaguNA, pamhAe - padmalezyA kaa| bhAvArtha - varavAruNI rasa-ucca koTi kI madirA athavA aneka prakAra ke AsavoM kA athavA madhu aura meraka kA jaisA rasa hotA hai, usase bhI bar3hakara, padma-lezyA kA rasa hotA hai| khajUra-muddiyaraso, khIraraso khaMDa sakkararaso vaa| eto vi aNaMtaguNo, raso u sukkAe nnaayvvo||15|| * kaThina zabdArtha - khajUra-muddiyaraso - khajUra aura drAkSAM (kizamiza) kA rasa, khIrarasokSIra kA rasa, khaMDa sakkararaso - khAMDa aura zakkara kA rasa, sukkAe - zuklalezyA kaa| bhAvArtha - jaisA piMDakhajUra aura mRdvikA arthAt dAkha kA rasa, dUdha athavA khAMDa aura mizrI kA rasa madhura hotA hai, usase bhI ananta guNa madhura rasa zukla lezyA kA jAnanA caahie| vivecana - kRSNalezyA kA kaTu, nIlalezyA kA tIkhA (caraparA), kApota lezyA kA kaSailA, tejolezyA kA khaTamIThA, padmalezyA kA amla kaSailA aura zuklalezyA kA madhura rasa hotA hai| gaMdhadvAra - jaha gomaDassa gaMdho, suNagamaDassa va jahA ahimddss| etto vi aNaMtaguNo, lesANaM appstthaannN||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - gomaDassa - gomRta - mRta gAya kI, gaMdho - gaMdha, suNagamaDassa - zunakamRta - mare hue kutte kI, ahimaDassa - ahimRta - mare hue sarpa kI, lesANaM - lezyAoM kI, appasatthANaM - aprshst| For Personal & Private Use Only

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318 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra gomRta-gAya ke mRtaka-kalevara kI athavA jaisI kutte ke mRtakazarIra kI aura sAMpa ke mRtaka-zarIra kI durgandha aprazasta, lezyAoM (kramazaH kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA aura kApota lezyA) kI hotI hai| jaha surahikusumagaMdho, gaMdhavAsANa pissmaannaannN| .. etto vi aNaMtaguNo, pasattha-lesANa tiNhaM pi||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - surahikusumagaMdho - sugaMdhita puSpoM kI gandha, gaMdhavAsANa - suvAsita gaMdha dravyoM kI, pissamANANaM - pIse jAte hue, tiNhapiM - tInoM hI, pasattha - prshst| bhAvArtha - jaisI sugandhita phUloM kI sugandha hotI hai athavA pIse jAte hue candana Adi sugandhita padArthoM kI jaisI sugandha hotI hai, usase bhI ananta guNa sugandha tInoM prazasta lezyAoM (tejo lezyA, padma lezyA aura zukla lezyA) kI hotI hai| - vivecana - tIna aprazasta lezyAoM (kRSNa, nIla aura kApota lezyA) kI gaMdha go, . kukkuTa, sarpa Adi ke mRta kalevara se bhI anaMtaguNI durgaMdha vAlI hotI hai jabaki tInoM prazasta lezyAoM (tejo, padma aura zukla lezyA) kI gaMdha sugaMdhita puSpoM evaM pIse jA rahe suvAsita dravyoM kI sugaMdha se bhI anaMtaguNI adhika sugaMdha vAlI hotI hai| 5 sparzadvAra jaha karagayassa phAso, gojinbhAe va saagpttaannN| etto vi aNaMtaguNo, lesANaM appasatthANaM // 18 // kaThina zabdArtha - karagayassa - karavata (karauta) kA, phAso - sparza, gojinmAe - gAya kI jIbha kA, sAgapattANaM - zAka nAmaka vanaspati ke pattoM kaa| . bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra karavata nAmaka zastra kA athavA gAya kI jihvA kA aura zAka nAma kI vaspati ke pattoM kA sparza karkaza (khuradarA) hotA hai usase bhI ananta guNa karkaza sparza aprazasta lezyAoM (kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA, kApota lezyA) kA hotA hai| jaha bUrassa va phAso, NavaNIyassa va siriiskusumaannN| etto vi aNaMtaguNo, pamattha-lesANa tiNhaM pi||16|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - viSayAnukrama - 6. pariNAma dvAra 316 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - bUrassa - bUra nAmaka vanaspati vizeSa kA, NavaNIyassa - navanIta kA, sirIsakusumANaM - zirISa ke phUloM kaa|| ___ bhAvArtha - jaisA bUra nAmaka vaspati kA athavA navanIta (makkhana) kA athavA zirISa ke phUloM kA komala sparza hotA hai, usase bhI anantaguNa komala sparza, tInoM prazasta lezyAoM (tejo lezyA, padma lezyA aura zukla lezyA) kA hotA hai| vivecana - tIna aprazasta lezyAoM kA sparza karavata, gAya kI jIbha aura zAka ke pattoM se bhI anaMtaguNA karkaza hotA hai jabaki tIna prazasta lezyAoM kA sparza bUra, navanIta aura zirISa ke phUloM se bhI anaMtaguNA komala hotA hai| 6. pariNAma-dvAra tiviho va Navaviho vA, sattAvIsaivihekkasio vaa| dusao teyAlo vA, lesANaM hoI prinnaamo||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - sattAvIsaiviha - sattAIsa prakAra kA, ikkasio - ikyAsI, dusao teyAlo - do sau tayAlIsa, pariNAmo - prinnaam| bhAvArtha - ina chahoM lezyAoM ke tIna athavA nava athavA sattAIsa athavA ikyAsI athavA do sau tayAlIsa prakAra ke pariNAma hote haiN| - vivecana - isa gAthA meM lezyAoM kA pariNAma batalAyA gayA hai| pratyeka lezyA ke jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa aise tIna bheda hote haiN| ina tIna bhedoM meM bhI apane-apane sthAnoM meM jaba taratamatA kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai taba yaha jaghanya Adi pratyeka bhI apane-apane meM jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa bheda vAle ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra tIna ko tIna se guNA karane para : bheda ho jAte haiN| ina nau meM phira jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa ke bheda karane para 27 bheda ho jAte haiN| ina 27 ko phira jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa tIna se guNA karane para 81 bheda ho jAte haiM aura ina 81 ko phira ina jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa se guNA karane para 243 bheda ho jAte haiN| isIlie paNNavaNA sUtra meM kahA hai - _ 'tivihaM vA navavihaM vA sattAvIsaivihaM vA ikkAsIivihaM vAvi teyAladusayavihaM vA bahu vA bahuvihaM vA pariNAmaM pariNamai, evaM kaNhalesA jAva sukklesaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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320 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 isa prakAra pratyeka lezyA ke pariNAma bahuta bhedoM vAle ho jAte haiN| lakSNa dvAra paMcAsavappavatto, tIhiM agutto chasu avirao y| tivvAraMbhapariNao, khuddo sAhassio nnro||21|| NiddhaMsa pariNAmo, NissaMso ajiiNdio| eyajogasamAutto, kiNhalesaM tu pariName // 22 // kaThina zabdArtha - paMcAsavappavatto - pAMca AsravoM meM pravRtta, tIhiM agutto - tI guptiyoM se agupta, chasu avirao - chaha kAya jIvoM ke prati avirata, tivvAraMbhapariNao - tIvra Arambha meM pariNata-racA pacA, khuddo - kSudra, sAhassio - sAhasika, NiddhaMsa pariNAmoniHzaMka pariNAma vAlA, NissaMso - nRzaMsa, ajiiMdio - ajitendriya, eyajogasamAutto - ina yogoM se samAyukta, kiNhalesaM - kRSNalezyA ke, pariName - pariNAma vaalaa| bhAvArtha - pAMca AsravoM meM pravRtti karane vAlA, tIna guptiyoM se agupta (AtmA kA gopana na karane vAlA), chaha kAyA meM avirata (chaha kAyA kI virAdhanA karane vAlA), tIvra bhAvoM se ArambhAdi karane vAlA kSudra (tuccha), sAhasika (binA vicAre kAma karane vAlA), nirdayatA ke pariNAma vAlA, nRzaMsa (krUra), ajitendriya (indriyoM ko vaza meM na karane vAlA) ina uparokta pariNAmoM se yukta manuSya kRSNalezyA ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| issA amarisa atavo, avijamAyA ahiiriyaa| gehI paose ya saDhe, pamatte rasa-lolue sAyagavesae y||23|| AraMbhAo avirao, khuddo sAhassio nnro| eyajoga-samAutto, NIla-lesaM tu pariName // 24 // kaThina zabdArtha- issA-amarisa-atavo - IrSyAlu, amarSa aura atapasvI, avijjamAyA ahIriyA - avidyA yukta, mAyI aura ahnIka (nirlajja) gehI - viSayoM meM gRddha, paose - dveSI, saDhe - zaDha (dhUrta) pamatte - pramAdI, rasa-lolue - rasalolupa, sAyagavesae - sukha kA gaveSaka, AraMbhAo avirao - Arambha se avirt| bhAvArtha - IrSAlu, amarSa-kadAgrahI, tapasyA na karane vAlA, avidyA vAlA (ajJAnI), For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - viSayAnukrama - 7. lakSaNa dvAra .... - 321 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 mAyAvI, ahIkatA-nirlaja, viSaya-kaSAya meM gRddhi bhAva rakhane vAlA, pradveSa karane vAlA, zaThadhUrta Thaga, pramAdI, rasalolupI, sAtagaveSaka - sukha kI gaveSaNA karane vAlA, Arambha se nivRtta na hone vAlA aura kSudra (tuccha). tathA sAhasika (binA vicAre kAma karane vAlA), ina uparokta pariNAmoM se yukta manuSya nIla lezyA ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| vaMke vaMkasamAyare, NiyaDille annujjue| paliuMcaga ovahie, micchadiTThI annaarie||25|| upphAlaga duTThavAI ya, teNe yAvi ya mcchrii| eyajogasamAutto, kAUlesaM tu pariName // 26 // kaThina zabdArtha - vaMke - vakra, vaMkasamAyAre - AcAra se vakra, NiyaDille - nikRtimAn-kapaTI (kuTila); aNujjue - an Rjuka-sarala nahIM, paliuMcaga - pratikuJcaka, ovahie - aupadhika, micchadiTThI - mithyAdRSTi, aNArie - anArya, upphAlaga duTThavAI - utprAsaka duSTavAdI, teNe - stena-cora, maccharI - mtsrii| - bhAvArtha - vakra kuTila-vacana bolane vAlA, vakra AcaraNa karane vAlA mAyAvI(mana kI apekSA vakra), saralatA se rahita, pratikuJcaka-apane doSoM ko chipAne vAlA, aupadhika-chalapUrvaka bartAva karane vAlA, mithyAdRSTi, anArya, utprAsaka-duSTavAdI - marma-bhedI vacana bolane vAlA, cora aura matsarI (dUsaroM kI unnati ko sahana na karane vAlA) uparokta pariNAmoM se yukta prANI kApota-lezyA ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| NIyAvittI acavale, amAI akuuuhle| viNIyaviNae daMte, jogavaM uvhaannvN||27|| piyadhamme daDhadhamme, avaja-bhIrU hiese| eyajoga-samAutto, teUlesaM tu prinnme||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - NIyAvittI - nIcairvRtti-namravRtti, acavale - acapala, amAI - amAyI, akuUhale - akutUhala, viNIyaviNae - vinIta vinaya, daMte - dAnta, jogavaM - yogavAn, uvahANavaM - upadhAnavAn, piyadhamme - priyadharmA, daDhadhamme - dRDhadharmA, avajjabhIruavadyabhIru - pApa se Darane vAlA, hiesae - hitaissk| . bhAvArtha - namra vRtti vAlA (ahaMkAra rahita), capalatA-rahita, mAyA-rahita, kutUhala Adi For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 na karane vAlA, vinItavinaya - parama vinaya bhakti karane vAlA, dAnta - indriyoM kA damana karane vAlA, yogavAn - svAdhyAyAdi meM rata rahane vAlA, upadhAnavAn - upadhAnAdi tapa karane vAlA, priyadharmA - dharma meM prema rakhane vAlA, dRDhadharmA - dharma meM dRr3ha rahane vAlA, pApa se Darane vAlA, hitaiSaka - sabhI prANiyoM kA hita cAhane vAlA, ina uparokta parimANoM se yukta prANI tejolezyA ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| .. payaNukohamANe ya, mAyAlobhe ya pynnue| pasaMtacitte daMtappA, jogavaM uvhaannvN||26|| tahA payaNuvAI ya, uvasaMte jiiNdie| eyajoga samAutto, pamhalesaM tu prinnme||30|| kaThina zabdArtha - payaNukohamANe - pratanukrodhamAna, payaNue - pratanu - atyaMta patale, pasaMtacitte - prazAntacitta, daMtappA - dAntAtmA, payaNuvAI - pratanuvAdI, uvasaMte - upazAnta, . jiiMdie - jitendriy| bhAvArtha - pratanu krodha mAna - alpa krodha vAlA, alpa mAna vAlA aura pratanu mAyA lobha - alpa mAyA vAlA, alpa lobha vAlA, prazAntacitta - zAnta citta vAlA, dAntAtmA - apanI AtmA kA damana karane vAlA, yogavAn - svAdhyAyAdi karane vAlA, upadhAnAdi tapa karane vAlA, pratanuvAdI - parimita bolane vAlA, upazAMta aura jitendriya, ina uparokta guNoM se yukta prANI padma lezyA ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| aTTa-rudANi vajjittA, dhamma-sukkANi jhaaye| pasaMtacitte daMtappA, samie gutte ya guttisu||31|| sarAge vIyarAge vA, uvasaMte jiiNdie| eyajoga samAutto, sukkalesaM tu pariName // 32 // kaThina zabdArtha - aTTa-ruddANi - ArtadhyAna aura raudradhyAna, vajjittA - chor3akara, dhamma-sukkANi - dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna, jhAyae - dhyAtA hai, samie - samita, sarAgesarAga-alpa rAga vAlA, vIyarAge - viitraagii| bhAvArtha - jo puruSa ArtadhyAna aura raudradhyAna chor3a kara, dharmadhyAna aura zukla-dhyAna dhyAtA hai, prazAnta citta vAlA, dAntAtmA-apanI AtmA ko damana karane vAlA, pAMca samitiyoM se For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - viSayAnukrama - 6. sthiti dvAra 323 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000sONLININDOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOccommon yukta, tIna guptiyoM se gupta, sarAga - alpa rAga vAlA athavA vItarAgI, upazAMta aura jitendriya ina pariNAmoM se yukta jIva viziSTa zuklalezyA ke pariNAma vAlA hotA hai (ye saba lakSaNa viziSTa zukla lezyA vAle manuSya meM pAye jAte haiN)| vivecana - prastuta 12 gAthAoM meM chaha lezyA vAle jIvoM ko pahacAnane ke pRthak-pRthak lakSaNa batAye gaye haiN| 8. sthAna dvAra asaMkhijANosappiNINa, ussappiNINa je smyaa| saMkhAIyA logA, lesANa havaMti tthaannaaii||33|| kaThina zabdArtha - asaMkhijjANa - asaMkhyAta, osappiNINa - avasarpiNI kAla ke, ussappiNINa - utsarpiNI' kAla ke, je - jo, samayA - samaya haiM, saMkhAIyA logA - saMkhyAtIta-asaMkhya loka, ThANAI - sthaan| bhAvArtha - asaMkhyAta avasarpiNI kAla ke aura utsarpiNI kAla ke jitane samaya haiM aura saMkhyAtIta (asaMkhya) loka ke jitane pradeza haiM utane lezyAoM ke sthAna hote haiN| vivecana - dasa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA eka avasarpiNI kAla hotA hai| isI taraha dasa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA eka utsarpiNI kAla hotA hai| donoM milAkara 20 kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA eka kAlacakra hotA hai| asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI tathA avasarpiNI kAla ke jitane samaya hote haiM zubha aura azubha donoM lezyAoM ke utane sthAna hote haiN| yaha kAla kI apekSA pariNAma kahA gayA hai| isI taraha asaMkhyAta lokoM ke jitane pradeza hote haiM utane hI lezyAoM ke sthAna hote haiN| yaha kSetra kI apekSA lezyAoM ke sthAna kA parimANa jAnanA caahie| ___ sthiti dvAra muhuttaddhaM tu jahaNNA, tettIsA sAgaro muhutt'hiyaa| ukkosA hoi ThiI, NAyavvA kinnhlesaae||34|| kaThina zabdArtha - muhuttaddhaM - antarmuhUrta, jahaNNA - jaghanya, ThiI - sthiti, ukkosAutkRSTa, muhutta'hiyA - aMtarmuhUrta adhika, sAgarA - saagropm| For Personal & Private Use Only

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324 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOcom bhAvArtha - kRSNa-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa antarmuhUrta adhika tetIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| vivecana - gAthA meM 'muhattaddhaM' zabda diyA hai jisakA zabdArtha hotA hai, AdhA muhUrta kintu zAstra meM AdhA muhUrta kI vivakSA nahIM kI gayI hai| isalie TIkAkara ne 'muhattaddhaM' kA artha antarmuhUrta kiyA hai, vaha yathArtha hai| utkRSTa sthiti meM 'tettIsA sAgarA muhatta'hiyA' kA artha - tetIsa sAgara aura muhUrta adhik| yahA~ aura Age saba jagaha muhUrta zabda se muhUrta kA eka deza samajhanA caahie| jisakA artha - zAstrIya bhASA meM antarmuhUrta hotA hai| antarmuhUrta ke bhI asaMkhyAta bheda hote haiM isalie yahA~ para tathA Age bhI yathA sthAna pUrvabhava sambandhI eka antarmuhUrta tathA agale bhava kA janma ke samaya kA antarmuhUrta, isa prakAra do antarmuhUrta lenA caahie| parantu donoM antarmuhUtroM ko milAkara bhI eka antarmuhUrta hI samajhanA caahie| antarmuhUrta adhika 33 sAgara kI kRSNalezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti sAtavIM naraka sambandhI samajhanI caahie| kyoMki kRSNa lezyA kI itanI lambI sthiti sAtavIM naraka meM hI pAyI jAtI hai, dUsarI jagaha nhiiN| muhattaddhaM tu jahaNNA, dasa udahi pliymsNkhbhaagmbhhiyaa| ukkosA hoi ThiI, NAyavvA nniillesaae||35|| kaThina zabdArtha - paliyamasaMkhabhAgamabbhahiyA dasa udahi - palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga adhika dasa sAgaropama kii| bhAvArtha - nIla lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga adhika dasa udadhi-sAgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| muhuttaddhaM tu jahaNNA, tiNNudahI paliyamasaMkhabhAga mbbhhiyaa| ukkosA hoi ThiI, NAyavvA kaaulesaae||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - tiNNudahI - tIna sAgaropama kI, paliyamasaMkhabhAgamabbhahiyA - palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga adhik| ____ bhAvArtha - kApota-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga adhika tIna sAgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| muhattaddhaM tu jahaNNA, doNNudahI paliyamasaMkhabhAga mnbhhiyaa| ukkosA hoi ThiI, NAyavvA teulesaae||37|| . . For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - cAroM gatiyoM meM lezyAoM kI sthiti kaThina zabdArtha - doNNudahI - do sAgaropama kI / bhAvArtha - tejolezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrtta aura utkRSTa palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga adhika do sAgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| muhuttaddhaM tu jahaNNA, dasa udahI hoi muhuttamabbhahiyA / ukkosA hoi ThiI, NAyavvA pamhalesAe // 38 // kaThina zabdArtha - dasa udahI - dasa sAgaropama, muhuttamabbhahiyA - aMtarmuhUrta adhika / bhAvArtha - padma-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta hotI hai aura utkRSTa antarmuhUrta adhika dasa sAgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| muhattaddhaM tu jahaNNA, tettIsaM sAgarA muhuttahiyA / ukkosA hoi ThiI, NAyavvA sukkalesAe // 36 // kaThina zabdArtha - tettIsaM tetIsa, sAgarA - sAgaropama, muhuttahiyA - aMtarmuhUrta adhika / bhAvArtha zukla - lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrtta aura utkRSTa antarmuhUrta adhika tetIsa sAMgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA cAhie / vivecana - yahA~ para zukla lezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrtta adhika tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI hai| vaha pAMca anuttara vimAna sambandhI samajhanI cAhie kyoMki zukla lezyA kI itanI lambI sthiti anuttara vimAnoM meM hI pAI jA sakatI hai, dUsarI jagaha nahIM / esA khalu lesANaM, oheNa ThiI vaNNiyA ho / - 325 - causu vi gaisu etto, lesANa ThijhaM tu vocchAmi // 40 // . kaThina zabdArtha - oheNa - ogha arthAt sAmAnya rUpa se, vaNNiyA hor3a - kahI gaI hai, isu - gatiyoM meM, vocchAmi - khuuNgaa| bhAvArtha - sAmAnya rUpa se lezyAoM kI yaha sthiti kahI gaI hai, yahA~ se Age cAroM gatiyoM meM lezyAoM kI sthiti kahU~gA / cAroM gatiyoM meM lezyAoM kI sthiti dasavAsa grahassAI, kAUe ThiI jahaNNiyA hoi| tiNNudahI paliovama, asaMkhabhAgaM ca ukkosA // 41 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana kaThina zabdArtha - dasavAsa sahassAiM - dasa hajAra varSoM kI, paliovama asaMkhabhAgaMpalyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga / bhAvArtha - kApota- lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI aura utkRSTa tIna sAgaropama aura palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika hotI hai| 326 tiNNudahI palioma, asaMkhabhAgo jahaNNeNa NIlaThiI / dasa udahI paliovama, asaMkhabhAgaM ca ukkosA // 42 // kaThina zabdArtha - dasa udahI dasa sAgaropama, paliovama asaMkhabhAgo - palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga / bhAvArtha- nIla- lezyA kI sthiti jaghanya tIna sAgaropama aura palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika aura utkRSTa dasa sAgaropama aura palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika hotI hai| dasa - udahI - paliovama, asaMkhabhAgaM jahaNNiyA ho / - tettIsa -sAgarAI, ukkosA hoi kiNhAe // 43 // bhAvArtha - kRSNa - lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti, dasa sAgaropama aura palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavA~ bhAga adhika hotI hai aura utkRSTa tetIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| esA raiyANaM, lesANa ThiI u vaNNiyA hoi| teNa paraM vacchAmi, tiriya - maNussANa devANaM // 44 // kaThina zabdArtha - tiriya maNussANa devANaM - tiyaMca, manuSya aura devoM kI / bhAvArtha - yaha nairayika jIvoM kI lezyAoM kI sthiti varNana kI gaI hai| isake Age tiryaca, manuSya aura devoM kI lezyAoM ko sthiti kA varNana karU~gA / aMtomuhuttamaddhaM, lesANa ThiI jahiM jahiM jA u / tiriyANa NarANaM vA, vajittA kevalaM lesaM // 45 // kaThina zabdArtha - aMtomuhuttamaddhaM - aMtarmuhUrta kAla kI, jahiM jahiM jahAM jahAM, kevalaM lesaM - kevalI kI lezyA ko, vajjittA chor3a kara / O bhAvArtha - kevalI kI zukla lezyA ko chor3a kara tiryaMca aura manuSyoM meM jahA~ jahA~ jojo lezyA haiM una lezyAoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta hai| muhattaddhaM tu jahaNNA, ukkosA hoi puvvakoDI u NavahiM varisehiM UNA, NAyavvA sukkalesAe // 46 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - cAroM gatiyoM meM lezyAoM kI sthiti * 327 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - puvvakoDI - karor3a pUrva, NavahiM - nau, varisehiM - varSa, UNA - km| bhAvArtha - kevalI kI zukla-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa sthiti nau varSa kama, eka karor3a pUrva kI hotI hai, aisA jAnanA caahie| vivecana - eka karor3a pUrva varSa kI umra vAlA koI vyakti nau varSa kI umra meM dIkSA le aura usI dina use kevalajJAna ho jAya usa apekSA se zuklalezyA kI yaha sthiti samajhanI caahie| esA tiriya-NarANaM, lesANa ThiI u vaNNiyA hoi| teNa paraM vocchAmi, lesANa ThiI u devaannN||47|| bhAvArtha - yaha tiryaMca aura manuSyoM kI lezyAoM kI sthiti kA varNana huaa| isake Age devatAoM kI lezyAoM kI sthiti kA varNana kruuNgaa| dasavAsa-sahassAiM, kiNhAe ThiI jahaNiyA hoi| paliyamasaMkhijjaimo, ukkosA hoi kinnhaae||48|| bhAvArtha - kRSNalezyA kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra tarSa kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavA~ bhAga hotI hai| jA kiNhAe ThiI khalu, ukkosA sA u smymbbhhiyaa| jahaNNeNaM NIlAe, paliyamasaMkhaM ca ukkosaa||46|| kaThina zabdArtha - samayamabhahiyA - eka samaya adhika, paliyamasaMkhaM - palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhik| - bhAvArtha - kRSNalezyA kI jo utkRSTa sthiti hai usase eka samaya adhika nIla-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti hai aura palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika utkRSTa sthiti hai| jA NIlAe ThiI khalu, ukkosA sAu smymbhhiyaa| jahaNNeNaM kAUe, paliyamasaMkhaM ca ukkosaa||50|| bhAvArtha - nIla lezyA kI jo utkRSTa sthiti hai usase eka samaya adhika kApota-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti hai aura palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika utkRSTa sthiti hai| teNa paraM vocchAmi, teU lesA jahA surgnnaannN| . bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara, 'joisa-vemANiyANaM c||51|| kaThina zabdArtha - teNa paraM - isake Age, suragaNANaM - devoM ke samUha meM, bhavaNavaivANamaMtara - bhavanapati vANavyaMtara, joisa - jyotiSI, vemANiyANaM - vaimaanik| For Personal & Private Use Only

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328 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - isake Age bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara, jyotiSI aura vaimAnika devatAoM ke samUha meM tejo-lezyA kI sthiti jisa prakAra hotI hai use khuuNgaa| paliovamaM jahaNNA, ukkosA sAgarA u dunnnnhiyaa| paliyamasaMkhejeNaM, hoi bhAgeNa teuue||52|| kaThina zabdArtha - duNNahiyA - dviadhika, paliyamasaMkhejjeNaM - palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM, bhAgeNa - bhAga shit| .. __bhAvArtha - tejo-lezyA kI jaghanya sthiti eka palyopama aura utkRSTa sthiti palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga sahita dvi adhika-do sAgaropama hai| vivecana - yaha sthiti vaimAnika devoM meM samajhanI caahie| kyoMki saudharma devaloka ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka palyopama kI tathA IzAna devaloka ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka palyopama se kucha adhika hai tathA pahale aura dUsare ina donoM devalokoM ke devoM meM kramazaH utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama tathA do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kI hotI hai| isa prakAra vaimAnika devoM kI apekSA hI tejo lezyA kI yaha sthiti ghaTita ho sakatI hai| dasavAsa-sahassAI, teue ThiI jahaNiyA hodd| duNNudahI paliovama, asaMkhabhAgaM ca ukkosaa||53|| bhAvArtha - bhavanapati aura vANavyaMtara devoM kI apekSA se tejolezyA kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aura IzAna devaloka kI apekSA se utkRSTa sthiti palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga sahita do sAgaropama kI hai| .. jA teUe ThiI khalu, ukkosA sA u smymnbhhiyaa| jahaNNeNaM pamhAe, dasa.u muhattAhiyAi ukkosaa||54|| kaThina zabdArtha - muhatAhiyAi - eka muhUrta adhik| bhAvArtha - tejolezyA kI jo utkRSTa sthiti hai usase eka samaya adhika padyalezyA kI jaghanya sthiti jAnanI cAhie aura utkRSTa sthiti eka muhUrta adhika dasa sAgaropama hai| jA pamhAe ThiI khalu, ukkosA sA u smymnbhhiyaa| jahaNNeNaM sukkAe, tettiis-muhttmnbhhiyaa||55|| bhAvArtha - jo padmalezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti hai usase eka samaya adhika zuklalezyA kI jaghanya sthiti hotI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti eka muhUrta adhika tetIsa sAgaropama kI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- lezyA viSayAnukrama - 10. gati dvAra vivecana nAraka evaM devoM meM lezyAoM kI sthiti batAte hue pUrva pUrva kI lezyAoM kI utkRSTa sthiti se Age kI lezyAoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka samaya adhika batAI hai| jabaki jIvAbhigama Adi sUtroM meM nAraka devoM kI sthiti ko batAte hue eka samaya adhika nahIM kahA gayA hai| vAstava meM to lezyAoM kI sthiti ke anusAra hI nAraka devoM kI bhavasthiti ko bhI samajhanA caahie| jIvAbhigama Adi sUtroM meM eka samaya kA kAla alpa hone se use gauNa kara diyA gayA hai| yahA~ para usa eka samaya kI bhI vivakSA kara dI gayI hai| ataH donoM meM virodha nahIM samajhanA caahie| prathama devaloka meM tejolezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti se eka samaya adhika jaghanya sthiti tIsare devaloka ke devoM kI samajhanI caahie| dUsare devaloka meM tejolezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti se eka samaya adhika jaghanya sthiti cauthe devaloka ke devoM kI samajhanI caahie| RjusUtra naya kI apekSA se samasaMdhi meM Aye hue UparavartI devaloka kI apekSA yahA~ para tejolezyA evaM padmalezyA kI sthiti samajhane se Agama pATha kI saMgati ho jAtI hai| aisA bahuzruta bhagavanta pharamAte haiN| - 10. gati dvAra kiNhA NIlA kAU, tiNNi vi eyAo ahammalessAo / eyAhi tihi vi jIvo, duggaiM uvavajjai // 56 // kavina zabdArtha - ahammalessAo - adharma lezyAeM, duggaiM utpanna hotA hai| - 326 - bhAvArtha kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA aura kApota lezyA ye tIna adharma (aprazasta ) lezyAeM haiM, ina tIna lezyAoM se jIva durgati meM utpanna hotA hai| te pamhA sukkA, tiNNi vi eyAo dhammalesAo / For Personal & Private Use Only durgati meM, uvavajjai -. eyAhi tihi vi jIvo, suggaiM uvavajjai // 57 // bhAvArtha - tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA ye tInoM dharma (prazasta) lezyAeM haiM, ina tInoM lezyAoM se jIva sugati meM utpanna hotA hai| * TippaNI - kucha pratiyoM meM 'uvavajjar3a' pATha ke bAda 'bahuso' zabda bhI milatA hai|

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330 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - cautIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - kRSNa, nIla, kApota ye tIna lezyAeM adharmalezyAeM isaliye kahI gaI haiM ki inake prabhAva se jIva azubhagati - durgati kA hI baMdha karatA hai aura prAyaH naraka, tiryaMca Adi durgatiyoM meM hI utpanna hotA hai kyoMki adharma kA phala durgati hai| isase viparIta tejo, padma, zukla ye tIna lezyAeM puNya yA dharma kA hetu hone se dharma lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| ina lezyAoM vAlA jIva deva, manuSya Adi sugatiyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 11. AyuSyadvAra lessAhiM savvAhi~, paDhame samayammi pariNayAhiM tu| Na hu kassai uvavatti, pare bhave asthi jiivss||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDhame samayammi - pahale samaya meM, pariNayAhiM - pariNata huI, kassai - kisI bhI, uvavatti - utpatti, pare bhave - parabhava meM, Na atthi - nahIM hotI, jIvassa - jIva kii| ___ bhAvArtha - maraNa samaya ke pahale samaya meM pariNata huI sabhI lezyAoM se nizcaya hI kisI bhI jIva kI para-bhava meM utpatti nahIM hotI hai (chahoM lezyAoM meM se kisI bhI lezyA ko Aye hue kevala eka samaya huA ho to usa samaya koI bhI jIva mRtyu ko prApta nahIM hotA hai)| . - lessAhiM savvAhiM, carime samayammi pariNayAhiM tu|. Na hu kassai uvavatti, pare bhava atthi jiivss||56|| kaThina zabdArtha - carime samayammi - carama (aMtima) samaya meN| bhAvArtha - maraNa kAla ke antima samaya meM pariNata huI sabhI lezyAoM se nizcaya hI kisI bhI jIva kI para-bhava meM utpatti nahIM hotii| vivecana - mRtyu ke samaya para AgAmI janma ke lie jaba isa AtmA kA lezyAoM meM parivartana hotA hai usa samaya kisI bhI lezyA ke prathama aura antima samaya meM kisI bhI jIva kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai| aMtamuhattammi gae, aMtamuhattammi sesae cev| . lessAhiM pariNayAhiM, jIvA gacchaMti prloyN||60|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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lezyA - upasaMhAra 331 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - aMtamuhattammi - aMtarmuharta, gae - bIta jAne para, sesae - zeSa rahane para, paraloyaM - paraloka meN| bhAvArtha - antarmuhUrta bIta jAne para aura antarmuhUrta zeSa rahane para pariNata huI lezyAoM se rahita ho kara jIva paraloka meM jAte haiN| vivecana - jaba jIva kI antarmuhUrta parimANa Ayu zeSa raha jAtI hai taba AgAmI janma meM prApta hone vAlI lezyA kA pariNAma usa jIva meM avazya A jAtA hai, phira usI lezyA ke sAtha jIva parabhava meM utpanna hotA hai aura utpanna hone ke antarmuharta taka usI lezyA ke pariNAma rahate upasaMhAra tamhA eyAsiM lesANaM, ANubhAve* viyaanniyaa| appasatthAo vajittA, pasatthAo'hiTThie munnii||tti bemi|| kaThina zabdArtha - ANubhAve* - anubhAvoM (rasa vizeSa ko), viyANiyA - jAna kara, appasatthAo - aprazasta, pasatthAo - prazasta, ahiTThie - dhAraNa kre| - bhAvArtha - isalie ina lezyAoM ke anubhAvoM (rasa vizeSa) ko jAna kara muni-sAdhu aprazasta lezyAoM ko chor3a kara, prazasta lezyAoM ko dhAraNa kre| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA aura kApota lezyA, ye tIna aprazasta lezyAeM haiM kyoMki ye durgati kA kAraNa haiN| tejolezyA, padyalezyA, zuklalezyA, ye tIna zubha lezyAeM haiM kyoMki ye sugati kA kAraNa haiN| ina lezyAoM ke ukta svarUpa ko jAna kara aprazasta (adharma) lezyAoM kA tyAga kareM aura prazasta (dharma) lezyAoM ko dhAraNa kre| // iti lezyA nAmaka cautIsavAM adhyayana smaapt| * pAThAntara - annubhaage| For Personal & Private Use Only

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aNagAra maggagaiMNAmaM paNatIsaimaM ajjhayaNaM anagAra mArgagati nAmaka paiMtIsavAM adhyayana ___ prastuta adhyayana kI 21 gAthAoM meM gRhatyAgI zramaNa-anagAra ke AcAra kA vizada varNana karate hue adhyAtma mArga meM tIvratA se gati-pragati karane kI preraNA kI gaI hai| isa adhyayana kI prathama gAthA isa prakAra hai - . anagAra mArga ke AcaraNa kA phala suNeha me egaggamaNA, maggaM buddhehiM desiyN| .. jamAyaraMto bhikkhU, dukkhANaMtakare bhve||1|| kaThina zabdArtha - egaggamaNA - ekAgracitta hokara, maggaM - mArga ko, buddhehiM - buddhoMtIrthakaroM ke dvArA, desiyaM - upadiSTa, jaM - jisakA, AyaraMto - AcaraNa karatA huA, dukkhANaM - duHkhoM kA, aMtakare - anta karane vAlA, bhave - hotA hai| ___ bhAvArtha - sarvajJa bhagavAn dvArA dezita - kahe hue mArga ko mujha se ekAgra citta ho kara suno, jisakA AcaraNa karatA huA bhikSu-sAdhu duHkhoM kA anta karane vAlA hotA hai| vivecana - isa adhyayana kA nAma 'anagAra mArga gati' hai| isa meM 'anagAra' zabda kI TIkA karate hue likhA hai ki - anagAra zabda ko jAnane ke lie pahale 'agAra' zabda ko jAnanA Avazyaka hai| ___'agairddhamadaSadAdibhirnirvRttamagArama(agAraM-gRhaM) agAraM dvividhNdrvybhaavbhedaat| dravyAgAraM pUrvottama, bhAvAgAraM punaH agaiH vipAka kAle'pi jIvavipAkitayA zarIra pudgalAdiSu bahiH pravRttirahitaiH anantAnubaMdhAdibhirnivRttaM kssaaymohniiym|' arthAt - cUnA, IMTa, patthara, lakar3I Adi se banAyA huA ghara dravya agAra kahalAtA hai| anantAnubaMdhI Adi kaSAya mohanIya ko bhAva agAra kahate haiN| jisane dravya agAra (ghara) aura bhAva agAra donoM ko chor3a diyA hai aura donoM kI lAlasA kA bhI tyAga kara diyA hai, use anagAra kahate haiN| munivRtti aMgIkAra karane ke bAda bhI gharoM kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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anagAra mArgagati - sarva saMga parityAga 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 lAlasA banI rahe ki - 'amuka gAMva meM, amuka nagara meM, amuka zahara meM merI mAnyatA ke itane ghara haiM' to eka kavi ne kahA hai - ghara eka ko chor3a kara, ghara ghere cahu~ or| uThyo tho hari bhajana ko, kIdhI naraka meM tthor|| gRhastha meM to apane eka ghara kI hI cintA thI, muni banane ke bAda aneka gharoM kI cintA mola le lii| aneka gharoM para mamatA aura mUrchA honA mahAparigraha hai| mahAparigraha naraka kA kAraNa hai| muni ko isa prakAra cintA nahIM karanI caahie| ____ThANAGga sUtra ke dUsare ThANe meM do prakAra kA dharma kahA hai - 'agAra dhamme ceva aNagAra dhamme cev|' agAra arthAt ghara meM rahate hue zrAvaka vratoM kA pAlana karanA agAra dharma hai| kucha loga ise 'AgAra' dharma kaha dete haiM vaha AgamAnukUla nahIM hai isalie 'agAra dharma' hI kahanA cAhie taba hI anagAra zabda zuddha bana sakatA hai| jinhoMne dravya agAra aura bhAva agAra donoM kA tyAga kara diyA hai ve anagAra kahalAte haiN| arthAt pAMca mahAvrata, pAMca samiti tIna gupti rUpa teraha prakAra ke cAritra kA pAlana karane vAle muni mahAtmA 'anagAra' kahalAte haiN| sarva saMga parityAga . gihavAsaM pariccaja, pavvajAmassie munnii| ime saMge viyANijjA, jehiM sajaMti maannvaa||2|| kaThina zabdArtha. - gihavAsaM - gRhavAsa kA, pariccajja - parityAga karake, pavvajjAmassie - pravrajyA ke Azrita huA, ime - ina, saMge - saMgoM ko, viyANijjA - jAnakara, sajjaMti - Asakta hote haiM, mANavA - mnussy| bhAvArtha - gRhasthavAsa kA tyAga kara ke pravrajyA kA Azrita - Azraya lene vAlA muni ina mAtA-pitA, putra-kalatra (strI) Adi ke saMgoM kI, jinase manuSya AsaktiyoM meM phaMsa kara karma-bandhana ko prApta hote haiM unheM jAna kara chor3a deve| . vivecana - mUla meM 'gihavAsa' zabda diyA hai jisakI saMskRta chAyA 'gRhavAsa' karake artha Upara diyA hai| kintu TIkAkAra ne 'gihavAsa' kI saMskRta chAyA 'gRhapAza' bhI kI hai| pAza kA artha hai - jAla, bndhn| jAla yA baMdhana meM par3A huA vyakti paravaza ho jAtA hai, isI prakAra gRhasthAvAsa meM rahA huA jIva bhI paravaza ho jAtA hai| isalie gRhastha avasthA ko 'pAza' kahA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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334 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paiMtIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 _ pApAsavoM kA tyAga taheva hiMsaM aliyaM, cojaM abNbh-sevnnN| icchAkAmaM ca lobhaM ca, saMjao privjje||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - hiMsaM - hiMsA, aliyaM - alIka-jhUTha, cojjaM - caurya, abaMbhasevaNaM - abrahmacarya-kuzIla sevana, icchAkAmaM - icchA kAma, lobhaM - lobha kA, parivajjaetyAga kre| ___ bhAvArtha - hiMsA, alIka - jhUTha, caurya - corI, abrahmacarya (maithuna) sevana aprApta vastu kI icchA aura lobha ina sabhI kA saMyata puruSa tyAga kara deve| vivecana - icchA kAma aura lobha kA parigraha meM samAveza hone se hiMsA Adi pAMcoM pApAsavoM kA parityAga karanA saMyamI ke liye anivArya hai kyoMki inake dvArA jIva pApa karmoM kA saMcaya karatA hai jinase mokSa prApti azakya ho jAtI hai| nivAsa-sthAna viveka maNoharaM cittagharaM, malladhUveNa vaasiyN| saMkavADaM paMDurulloyaM, maNasA vi Na ptthe||4|| iMdiyANi u bhikkhussa, tArisammi uvsse| dukkarAI NivAreuM, kaamraag-vivddnne||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - maNoharaM - manohara-cittAkarSaka, cittagharaM - citroM se yukta makAna, malladhUveNa vAsiyaM - puSpamAlAoM se aura dhUpa se suvAsita, sakavADaM - kapATa sahita, paMDurulloyaM - zveta caMdovA se susajjita, maNasA vi - mana se bhI, Na patthae - icchA na kre| iMdiyANi u - indriyoM kA, tArisammi - tAdRza-uparokta prakAra ke, uvassae - upAzraya meM, dukkarAI - duSkara, NivAreuM - nirodha karanA-rokanA, kAmarAga-vivaDaNe - kAma rAga ko bar3hAne vaale| bhAvArtha - manohara (citta ko AkarSita karane vAlA), mAlya aura agara-candanAdi dhUpa se vAsita (sugandhita), kapATa yukta, zveta vastroM se vibhUSita yA candavA Adi lagA kara susajjita kiye hue, citroM se yukta makAna kI sAdhu mana se bhI icchA na kare kyoMki kAma-rAga ko bar3hAne For Personal & Private Use Only

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anagAra mArgagati - nivAsa-sthAna viveka 335 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vAle tAdRza-uparokta prakAra ke upAzraya meM sAdhu ke lie indriyoM ko nivAraNa karanA arthAt rokanA bar3A kaThina hai| vivecana - manohara citroM se suzobhita, puSpa aura agaracandanAdi sugandhita padArthoM se suvAsita, sundara zveta vastroM tathA candavoM dvArA susajjita sthAna meM sAdhu na rahe, kyoMki uparokta prakAra se susajjita makAna meM sAdhu ko apanA indriya-saMyama rakhanA kaThina ho jAtA hai, kyoMki uparokta prakAra kA sthAna kAma-rAga ko bar3hAne vAlA hotA hai| isalie sAdhu ko aise ghara meM na rahanA caahie| kAmarAga kI vRddhi kA kAraNa hone se aise sthAna meM rahane kA sAdhu ke lie niSedha kiyA gayA hai, kintu kiMvAr3a kholane aura baMda karane kA niSedha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| . bRhatkalpa sUtra ke pahale aura dUsare uddezaka meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - kapATa sahita makAna na milane para sAdhu to khule makAna meM athavA khulI jagaha meM bhI rAtri nivAsa kara sakatA hai| kintu sAdhviyoM ko to kapATa sahita baMda makAna meM hI ThaharanA caahiye| baMda makAna meM Thaharane para rAtri meM laghunIta Adi paraThane ke lie kiMvAr3a kholane aura baMda karane hI par3ate haiM isalie kisI eka jaina sampradAya vizeSa kA yaha kahanA ki - 'jaina sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko kiMvAr3a kholanA aura baMda karanA nahIM kalpatA hai' yaha kahanA Agama viruddha hai tathA isa gAthA meM kiMvAr3a sahita makAna meM utarane kA aura kiMvAr3a ko kholane aura baMda karane kA niSedha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| susANe suNNagAre vA, rukkhamUle va ikko| pairikke parakaDe vA, vAsaM ttthaabhiroye||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - susANe - zmazAna meM, suNNagAre - sUne (nirjana) ghara meM, rukkhamUlevRkSa ke mUla meM, ikkao - ekAkI hokara, pairikke - pratirikta-ekAnta yA khAlI, parakaDe - parakRta, vAsaM - nivAsa karane kI, abhiroyae - icchA kre| bhAvArtha - zmazAna meM athaga sUne ghara meM athavA vRkSa ke nIce athavA parakRta (gRhastha ne jo apane nija ke lie banAyA hai) aise pratirikta - strI, pazu aura napuMsaka se rahita ekAnta sthAna meM ekAkI - rAga-dveSa rahita ho kara sAdhu rahane kI icchA kare arthAt rhe| phAsuyammi aNAvAhe, itthIhi annbhihue| tattha saMkappae vAsaM, bhikkhU prmsNje||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - phAsuyammi - prAsuka, aNAvAhe - bAdhA rahita, itthIhiM - striyoM ke, aNabhihue - anabhidruta - upadrava se rahita, saMkappae - saMkalpa kare, paramasaMjae - parama sNyt| For Personal & Private Use Only

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.. uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paiMtIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - prAsuka arthAt jIva rahita bAdhA-rahita (jahA~ apane saMyama meM aura dUsare logoM ko kisI prakAra kI bAdhA na ho) aura jo strI Adi ke upadrava se rahita ho aise sthAna meM parama saMyata - zreSTha saMyama vAlA bhikSu - sAdhu rahane kA saMkalpa kare (aise sthAna meM sAdhu rhe)| vivecana - prastuta donoM gAthAoM meM sAdhu ke lie nivAsa yogya sthAnoM kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| gRhakarma samAraMbha-niSedha Na sayaM gihAI kubvijA, Neva aNNehiM kaare| giha kammasamAraMbhe, bhUyANaM dissae vho||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - sayaM - svayaM, gihAI - gRha, Na kuvijjA - na kare, Neva - na, aNNehiM - dUsaroM se, kArae - banavAve, giha kammasamAraMbhe - gRha karma ke samArambha meM, bhUyANaM - bhUtoM-jIvoM kA, dissae - dekhA jAtA hai, vaho - vadha (hiNsaa)| ___bhAvArtha - sAdhu svayaM ghara na banAve, na dUsaroM se banavAve aura banAne vAloM kI anumodanA bhI na kare kyoMki ghara banAne ke samArambha meM bhUta-prANiyoM kA vadha (hiMsA) dikhAI detA hai| tasANaM thAvarANaM ca, suhumANaM bAdarANa y| tamhA gihasamAraMbhaM, saMjao privje||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - tasANaM thAvarANaM ca - trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kA, suhamANaM bAdarANa ya - sUkSma aura bAdara jIvoM kA, saMjao - saMyamI, parivajjae - tyAga kara de| bhAvArtha - ghara banAne meM trasa aura sthAvara, sUkSma aura bAdara jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, isalie saMyamI sAdhu ghara banAne ke samArambha ko tyAga de| vivecana - gAthA meM sUkSma jIvoM kI hiMsA kA bhI kathana kiyA hai kintu sUkSma nAmakarma ke udaya se jo jIva sUkSma haiM unakI hiMsA hotI nahIM hai isalie jinakA zarIra atyanta choTA hai aise kuMthuA, lAlacIMTI Adi kI hiMsA samajhanI cAhie athavA bhAva kI apekSA una sUkSma nAmakarma vAle jIvoM kI hiMsA samajhanI caahie| dravya se to una jIvoM kI hiMsA nahIM hotI hai kintu bhAva se to unakI bhI hiMsA ho sakatI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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anagAra mArgagati - AhAra pacana-pAcana niSedha 337 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 AhAra pacana-pAcana niSedha taheva bhattapANesu, payaNe payAvaNesu y| pANabhUyadayaTThAe, Na pae Na pyaave||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhattapANesu - bhakta aura pAna ke, payaNe - pakAne meM, payAvaNesu - pakavAne-banavAne meM, pANabhUyadayaTThAe - prANI aura bhUtoM kI dayA ke lie, Na pae - na svayaM pakAve, Na payAvae - na dUsaroM se pkvaae| .. bhAvArtha - isI prakAra bhaktapAna - AhAra-pAnI ko svayaM pakAne meM aura dUsaroM se pakavAne meM prANiyoM kI hiMsA hotI hai isalieM prANI (dvIndriyAdi) bhUta (pRthivyAdi jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie) sAdhu na svayaM pakAve, na dUsaroM se pakavAve aura pakAne vAloM kI anumodanA bhI na kre| vivecana - gAthA meM prANa, bhUta ye do zabda diye haiN| ye upalakSaNa haiN| isase prANa, bhUta, jIva, sattva ina cAroM kA grahaNa ko jAtA hai arthAt yahA~ ekendriya se lekara paMcendriya taka sabhI jIvoM kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| jaladhaNNaNissiyA jIvA, puddhvii-ktttthnnissiyaa| hammaMti bhattapANesu, tamhA bhikkhU Na pyaave||11|| kaThina zabdArtha- jaladhaNNaNissiyA - jala aura dhAnya ke Azrita, puDhavIkaTThaNissiyA- pRthvI aura kASTha ke Azrita, hammati - mAre jAte haiN| bhAvArtha - bhaktapAna - AhAra pAnI ko svayaM pakAne aura pakavAne meM jala aura dhAnya ke Azrita, pRthvI aura kASTha (IMdhana) ke Azrita aneka jIva mAre jAte haiM isalie sAdhu svayaM na pakAve, na dUsaroM se pakavAve aura pakavAne vAloM kI anumodanA bhI na kre| visappe savvao dhAre, bhupaanni-vinnaasnne| Natthi joisame satthe, tamhA joiM Na diive||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - visappe - phaila jAtA hai, savvao - cAroM ora, thAre - dhAra vAlA, bahupANi-viNAsaNe - aneka prANiyoM kA vinAzaka, joisame - jyotisama-agni ke samAna, satthe - zastra, joiM - jyoti - agni ko, Na dIvae - na jlaave| For Personal & Private Use Only

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338 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paiMtIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - saba dizAoM meM zastra kI dhArA ke samAna phailane vAlI aura bahuta prANiyoM kA nAza karane vAlI agni ke samAna zastra dUsarA koI nahIM hai, isalie sAdhu kabhI bhI agni ko na jalAve, na dUsaroM se jalavAve aura jalAne vAloM kI anumodanA bhI na kre| vivecana - prastuta tIna gAthAoM meM sAdhu ke lie svayaM AhAra pAnI pakAne-taiyAra karane va dUsaroM se karavAne kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai kyoMki AhAra Adi taiyAra karane meM trasa-sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| jIvadayA ke lie sAdhu rasoI banAne aura banavAne ke prapaMca meM na pdd'e| rasoI banAne meM agni jalAnA anivArya hai aura agni se bar3ha kara koI dUsarA tIkSNa zastra nahIM hai| ataH zAstrakAra ne agni jalAne kA niSedha kiyA hai| kraya vikraya vRtti kA niSedha hiraNNaM jAyarUvaM ca, maNasA vi Na ptthe| samale? kaMcaNe bhikkhU, virae ky-vikke||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - hiraNaM - hiraNya-sonA, jAyarUvaM - jAtarUpa-cAMdI, Na patthae - na cAhe, samale? kaMcaNe - samaloSTa-kAJcana - sone aura miTTI ke Dhele ko samAna samajhane vAlA, virae - virata, kaya-vikkae - kraya-vikraya se| __ bhAvArtha - miTTI ke Dhele ko aura sone ko samAna samajhane vAlA, krayavikraya (kharIdane aura becane) kI kriyAoM se virakta (nivRtta) huA bhikSu sonA, cAMdI aura dhanadhAnyAdi parigraha ko mana se bhI na caahe| kiNaMto kaio hoi, vikkiNaMto ya vaannio| kayavikkayammi vaeto, bhikkhU Na bhavai taariso||14|| kaThina zabdArtha - kiNaMto - kharIdatA huA, kaio - krayika, vikkiNaMto - becatA huA, vANio - vaNik, kayavikkayammi - kraya-vikraya - kharIdane becane meM, vahRto - pravRtta hotA huA, tAriso - taadRsh-vaisaa| bhAvArtha - kharIdatA huA kharIdane vAlA (grAhaka) hotA hai aura becatA huA vaNik hotA hai| kharIdane aura becane ke kArya meM pravRtti karatA huA sAdhu tAdRza arthAt jaisA sUtra meM kahA hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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anagAra mArgagati - bhikSAvRtti kA vidhAna vaisA sAdhu nahIM hotA yAnI krayavikraya karane vAlA sAdhu bhAva sAdhu nahIM ho sakatA, vaha gRhastha ke samAna ho jAtA hai| bhikkhiyavvaM Na keyavvaM, bhikkhuNA bhikkhavittiNA / kayavikkao mahAdoso, bhikkhAvittI suhAvahA // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - bhikkhiyavvaM - bhikSA karanI cAhiye, Na keyavvaM bhikkhavittiNA - bhikSAvRtti se, mahAdoso - mahAdoSa, suhAvahA - sukhAvaha / bhAvArtha - bhikSAvRtti se nirvAha karane vAle, bhikSu ko bhikSA mAMga kara hI apanA nirvAha karanA cAhie kintu kharIda kara koI vastu na lenI cAhie kyoMki krayavikraya karanA mahAdoSa hai aura bhikSAvRtti isa loka aura paraloka meM sukhakArI (kalyANakArI) hai| vivecana kraya vikraya karane meM saMyama kI virAdhanA aura tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kI AjJA kI virAdhanA rUpa mahAdoSa lagatA hai| - bhikSAvRtti kA vidhAna - - samuyANaM uchamesijjA, jahAsuttamaNidiyaM / lAbhAlAbhammi saMtuTThe, piMDavAyaM care muNI // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - samuyANaM - sAmudAyika, uMchaM - thor3A-thor3A AhAra lete hue, esijjAeSaNA kare, jahAsuttaM - yathA sUtra, aNidiyaM anindita, lAbhAlAbhammi lAbha aura alAbha meM, saMtuTThe - saMtuSTa raha kara, piMDavAyaM - piNDapAta- bhikSArtha, care - vicare / bhAvArtha yathAsUtra - sUtra ke anusAra anindita gharoM se thor3A-thor3A AhAra lete hue samudAnI bhikSA kI eSaNA kare tathA lAbha aura alAbha meM saMtuSTa rahatA huA muni piMDapAta - AhAra ke lie vicare / 336 For Personal & Private Use Only - kraya nahIM, vivecana prastuta gAthAoM meM sAdhu ke lie kisI bhI vastu ke kraya vikraya se nirvAha karane kA niSedha tathA bhikSA vRtti se nirvAha karane kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai / AhArAdi kA lAbha hone para harSita na hove aura AhArAdi kI prApti na hone para kheda bhI na kreN| donoM sthitiyoM meM samabhAva pUrvaka saMtoSa kare /

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340 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paiMtIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 svAdavRtti-niSedha alole Na rase giddhe, jibbhAdaMte amucchie| Na rasaTThAe bhuMjijjA, javaNaTThAe mhaamunnii||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - alole - 'alolupa, rase - rasa-svAda meM, Na giddhe - gRddha - Asakta na ho, jibbhAdaMte - jihvA ko vaza meM rakhane vAlA, amucchie- amUrcchita, rasaTThAerasa ke lie, Na bhuMjijjA - bhojana na kare, javaNaTThAe - yApanArtha - saMyama yAtrA ke nirvaahaarth| bhAvArtha - sarasa bhojana meM lolupatA-rahita, rasoM meM gRddhi-rahita, jihvAindriya ko vaza meM rakhane vAlA aura mUrchA (Asakti) rahita mahAmuni rasArtha-svAda ke lie athavA zArIrika dhAtuoM kI vRddhi ke lie AhAra na kare kintu saMyama rUpa yAtrA ke nirvAha ke lie hI AhAra kre| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai ki sAdhu sAdhvI jIvana nirvAha ke lie AhAra kare, svAda ke lie nhiiN| ataH sAdhaka ko nimna cAra bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhanA Avazyaka hai - 1. vaha jihvAlolupa na ho 2. apanI jIbha ko vaza meM rakhe 3. kisI bhI khAdya padArtha meM mUrcchita na ho 4. rasa (svAda) meM gRddha na ho| prastuta gAthA meM Ae hue 'rasaTThAe' zabda kA vRttikAra ne vaikalpika artha - dhAtu vizeSa kiyA hai| zarIra kI pradhAna dhAtue~ sAta haiM - rasa, rakta, mAMsa, medA, asthi, majjA aura shukr| ina dhAtuoM ke upacaya ke lie rasa kA yaha artha bhI ho sakatA hai| mAna-sammAna niSedha accaNaM rayaNaM ceva, vaMdaNaM pUyaNaM thaa| iDisakkAra-sammANaM, maNasA vi Na ptthe||18|| kaThina zabdArtha - accaNaM - arcA, rayaNaM - racanA, vaMdaNaM - vandanA, pUyaNaM - pUjA, itisakkAra-sammANaM - Rddhi, satkAra aura sammAna kii| bhAvArtha - arcA (candanAdi se pUjA) aura racanA (svastikAdi kI racanA) vaMdanA tathA viziSTa vastrAdi dene rUpa pUjA, Amarza auSadhi Adi labdhiyoM kI Rddhi, satkAra aura sammAna For Personal & Private Use Only

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anagAra mArgagati - anagAramArga AcaraNa kA phala-upasaMhAra .341 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ko sAdhu mana se bhI na cAhe arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyA tInoM yogoM se satkArAdi kI prArthanA (cAhanA) nahIM kre| vivecana - sAdhu sAdhvI aisA manoratha kadApi na kare ki - "loga merA candana aura puSpAdi se arcana kare, mere sammukha motiyoM ke svAstika Adi kI racanA kareM, mujhe vidhipUrvaka vaMdanA kareM, vastrAdi viziSTa sAmagrI dekara merI pUjA kareM, mujhe zrAvakoM se upakaraNAdi kI upalabdhi ho athavA mujhe Ama!Sadhi Adi labdhiyAM prApta ho, loga mujhe yA mere dvArA sthApita saMsthA ko artha pradAna Adi karake merA satkAra kare evaM abhyutthAna Adi se merA sammAna kareM, kisI bhI taraha se merI prasiddhi aura pUjA pratiSThA ho, merI kIrti bddh'eN|" ___ anagAra ke lie mukhya cAra mArga sukkajjhANaM jhiyAejA, aNiyANe akiNcnne| vosaTTakAe viharejjA, jAva kAlassa pjo||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - sukkajjhANaM - zukladhyAna, jhiyAejjA - dhyAve, aNiyANe - anidAna - nidAna rahita, akiMcaNe - akiJcana, vosaTTakAe - vyutsRSTakAya - zarIra kA vyutsarga karake, jAva- jaba taka, kAlassa - kAla kA, pajjao - pryaay| bhAvArtha - jaba taka mRtyu kA paryAya-avasara-samaya prApta ho taba taka (yAvajjIvana) anidAna - niyANA rahita, akiJcana - parigraha-rahita tathA zarIra ke mamatva bhAva se bhI rahita ho kara zukla-dhyAna dhyAve aura apratibaddha vihAra kre| . . . vivecana - sAdhu jIvana paryaMta - 1. zukladhyAna meM lIna rahe 2. ihalaukika-pAralaukika sukha bhoga Adi vAMchA rUpa nidAna nahIM kare 3. dravya-bhAva parigraha ko chor3a kara akiMcana vRtti ko apanAeM aura 4. kAyA ke mamatva kA tyAga karake apratibaddha hokara vicre| ... anagAramArga AcaraNa kA phala - upasaMhAra NijUhiUNa AhAraM, kAladhamme uvtttthie| jahiUNa mANusaM boMdi, pahU dukkhA vimucci||20|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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342 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - paiMtIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - NijjUhiUNa - parityAga kara, AhAraM - AhAra kA, kAladhamme - kAladharma, uvaTThie - upasthita hone para, jahiUNa - chor3a kara, mANusaM boMdiM - manuSya zarIra ko, pahU - prabhu-samartha, dukkhA - duHkha se, vimuccai - vimukta ho jAtA hai| ____ bhAvArtha - kAladharma arthAt mRtyu kA samaya upasthita hone para cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA tyAga kara ke isa manuSya sambandhI boMdi - audArika zarIra ko chor3a kara prabhu arthAt samartha muni saba duHkhoM se vimukta ho jAtA hai arthAt chUTa jAtA hai| Nimmame NirahaMkAre, vIyarAgo annaasvo| saMpatto kevalaM NANaM, sAsayaM prinnivvue||21|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - Nimmame - nirmama-mamakAra rahita, NirahaMkAre - nirahaMkAra-ahaMkAra rahita, vIyarAgo - vItarAga, aNAsavo - anAsrava-Amrava rahita, saMpatto - saMprApta kara, kevalaNANaM - kevalajJAna ko, sAsayaM - zAzvata, pariNivvue - parinirvRta - parama zAMti . pAtA hai| bhAvArtha - mamatva-rahita, ahaMkAra-rahita, vItarAga aura Asrava rahita banA huA muni kevalajJAna ko prApta kara ke sadA ke lie parinirvRta-sukhI ho jAtA (mokSa sukha ko prApta kara letA) hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| vivecana - anagAra mArga kA prabhu AjJAnusAra pAlana karane vAlA zArIrika aura mAnasika sabhI duHkhoM se mukta hokara zAzvata sukha sthAna - mokSa ko prApta kara letA hai| gAthA meM sirpha kevalajJAna zabda diyA hai kintu kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana donoM eka sAtha utpanna hote haiN| isalie yahA~ kevalajJAna' zabda se kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana donoM kA grahaNa kara liyA gayA hai| // iti anagAra mArga gati nAmaka paiMtIsavAM adhyayana smaapt|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIvavibhattINAmaMchattIsaimaMajjhayaNaM jIvAjIva vibhakti nAmaka chattIsavAM adhyayana uttarAdhyayana sUtra kA yaha aMtima adhyayana haiN| isameM jIva aura ajIva kI vibhakti (pRthakkaraNa) karake samyak rUpa se nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| saMsAra meM jIva aura ajIva ye do hI tattva mUla haiN| ina donoM kA samyak jJAna prApta karake hI sAdhaka saMyama ko samajha sakatA hai| dazavaikAlika sUtra ke cauthe adhyayana meM yahI bAta kahI hai - jo jIve vi viyANeDa, ajIve vi viyaannei| jIvAjIve viyANaMto, so hu NAhIi sNjmN|| * adhyayana ke aMta meM saMlekhanA-saMthArA Adi kA vivecana tathA samAdhimaraNa kI suMdara vyAkhyA kI gaI hai| prastuta adhyayana kI pahalI gAthA isa prakAra hai.:viSaya nirdeza aura prayojana jIvAjIvavibhattiM, suNeha me egamaNA io| jaM jANiUNa bhikkhU, samma jayai sNjme||1|| : kaThina zabdArtha - jIvAjIvavibhattiM - jIvAjIvavibhakti - jIva aura ajIva ke bhedoM ko, sumeha - suno, me - mujhe, egamaNA - ekAgramanA hokara, jaM - jise, jANiUNa - jAna kara, bhikkhU - bhikSu - sAdhu, sammaM - samyak prakAra se, jayai - yatanAvAn hotA hai, saMjame - saMyama meN| bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya jambU svAmI se kahate haiM ki he AyuSman jambU! aba isake Age jIvAjIvavibhakti - jIva aura ajIva ke bhedoM ko mujha se ekAgra citta ho kara suno, jise jAna kara bhikSu samyak prakAra se saMyama meM yatanA karatA hai| lokAloka kA svarUpa jIvA ceva ajIvA ya, esa loe viyaahie| ajIva desamAgAse, aloe se viyaahie||2|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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344 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - jIvA - jIva, ajIvA - ajIva, esa - yaha, loe - loka, viyAhie - kahA gayA hai, ajIva desaM - ajIva kA deza, AgAse - AkAzarUpa, aloealok| bhAvArtha - jIva aura ajIva rUpa yaha loka kahA gayA hai| ajIva kA eka deza AkAza (jahA~ kevala AkAMza hI ho) vaha aloka kahA gayA hai| vivecana - ajIva kA aMza, ajIva deza kahalAtA hai aura yaha ajIva deza dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM se rahita sirpha AkAza rUpa hai| isI ko jJAnI puruSa aloka kahate haiN| kyoMki aloka meM sirpha AkAza dravya hI hai| davvao khettao ceva, kAlao bhAvao thaa| parUvaNA tesiM bhave, jIvANamajIvANa y||3|| kaThina zabdArtha - davvao - dravya se, khettao - kSetra se, kAlao :- kAla se, bhAvao - bhAva se| .. . bhAvArtha - una jIva aura ajIvoM kI prarUpaNA dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se aura bhAva se hotI hai| vivecana - jisameM caitanya lakSaNa ho vaha jIva aura jo cetana se rahita ho, vaha ajIva kahalAtA hai| dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva - ina cAra prakAroM se jIva aura ajIva dravya kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| ajIva kA svarUpa rUviNo ceva arUvI ya, ajIvA duvihA bhve| arUvI dasahA vuttA, rUviNo ya cuvihaa||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - rUviNo - rUpI, ceva - aura, arUvI - arUpI, cauvvihA - cAra prakAra kaa| bhAvArtha - ajIva ke do bheda haiM - rUpI aura aruupii| arUpI dasa prakAra kA kahA gayA hai aura rUpI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| vivecana - jinameM varNa, gandha, rasa, sparza pAye jAte haiM, unheM 'rUpI' kahA jAtA hai aura jinameM varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza nahIM pAye jAte, unako 'arUpI' kahA jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - arUpI ajIva nirUpaNa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 arUpI ajIva nirUpaNa dhammatthikAe taIse, tappaese ya aahie| ahamme tassa dese ya, tappaese ya aahie||5|| AgAse tassa dese ya, tappaese ya aahie| addhAsamae ceva, arUvI dasahA bhve||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhammatthikAe - dharmAstikAya, taddese - usakA deza, tappaese - usakA pradeza, Ahie - kahA gayA hai, ahamme - adharmAstikAya, AgAse - AkAzAstikAya, addhAsamae - addhaasmy-kaal| bhAvArtha - dharmAstikAya kA skandha, usakA deza aura usakA pradeza (ye tIna bheda dharmAstikAya ke) kahe gaye haiN| adharmAstikAya kA skandha, usakA deza aura usakA pradeza (ye tIna bheda adharmAstikAya ke) kahe gaye haiN| AkAzAstikAya kA skandha, usakA deza aura usakA pradeza (ye tIna bheda AkAzAstikAya ke) kahe gaye haiM aura addhA samaya-kAla, isa prakAra arUpI ke dasa bheda hote haiN| vivecana - 1: pudgala aura jIvoM kI gati meM sahAyaka ho, use dharmAstikAya kahate haiN| jaise machalI kI gati karane meM pAnI sahAyaka hotA hai aura relagAr3I ke calane meM paTarI sahAyaka hotI hai| isI taraha jIva aura pudgala donoM dharmAstikAya ke (sahAyatA) AdhAra se calate haiN| - 2. jo jIva aura pudgaloM ko Thaharane meM sahAyaka ho, use adharmAstikAya kahate haiN| jaise - thake hue musAphira ko chAyA sahAyaka hotI hai| 3. jo jIva aura pudgaloM ko sthAna detA hai, use AkAzAstikAya kahate haiN| jaise AkAza meM vikAsa, bhIta meM khUTI, dUdha meM patAzA kA dRssttaant| 4. jo jIva aura pudgaloM meM navIna-navIna paryAyoM kI prApti rUpa pariNamana karatA hai, use kAla dravya kahate haiN| naye ko purAnA karanA aura purAne ko naSTa karanA, yaha kAla kA guNa hai| 5. jisameM jJAna, darzana rUpa upayoga ho, use jIva dravya kahate haiN| 'jIvo uvaoga lakSaNoM' 'upayogaH jIvasya lkssnnm'| 6. jisameM varNa (rUpa), rasa, gaMdha aura sparza pAye jAte hoM, use pudgala dravya kahate haiN| ye chaha dravya zAzvata haiN| anAdi ananta haiN| inameM se pAMca ajIva haiM aura eka jIva hai| jIva dravya kA lakSaNa cetanA hai, vaha upAdeya hai| bAkI ke pAMcoM ajIva dravya heya-chor3ane yogya haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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346 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO dhammAdhamme ya do ceva, logamittA viyaahiyaa| logAloge ya AgAse, samae smykhettie||7|| kaThina zabdArtha - logamittA - loka-pramANa, samayakhettie - samayakSetra, logAloge - lokaalok| bhAvArtha - dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya ye donoM loka-parimANa kahe gaye haiN| AkAzAstikAya lokAloka (loka aura aloka) parimANa hai aura samaya-kAladravya, samayakSetra (DhAI dvIpa) parimANa hai| vivecana - jambUdvIpa, dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa aura puSkaravaradvIpa kA AdhA bhAga, ina ko ar3hAI dvIpa kahate haiN| jambUdvIpa ko cAroM tarapha ghere hue lavaNa samudra hai| dhAtakIkhaNDa ko cAroM tarapha se gherA huA kAlodadhi samudra hai| isa prakAra do samudra aura ar3hAI dvIpa meM samaya kI pravRtti hotI hai isalie ise 'samaya kSetra' kahate haiN| puSkaravaradvIpa 16 lAkha yoz2ana kA lambA aura caur3A hai| usake ThIka bIcoMbIca meM eka parvata hai, jisako mAnuSyottara parvata kahate haiN| vaha cAroM tarapha ghirA huA hai| usase puSkaravara dvIpa ke do vibhAga ho gaye haiN| isa prakAra ar3hAI dvIpa ho gaye haiN| vahIM taka manuSya hai| mAnuSyottara parvata ke Age manuSya nahIM hai| isalie do samudra aura aDhAI dvIpa ko manuSya kSetra bhI kahate haiN| isake Age na samaya hai, na manuSya hai| dhammAdhammAgAsA, tiNNi vi ee annaaiyaa| apajavasiyA ceva, savvaddhaM tu viyaahiyaa||8|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhammAdhammAgAsA - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya aura AkAzAstikAya, aNAiyA - anAdi, apajjavasiyA - aparyavasita, savvaddhaM - sarvakAla meM (sthaayii-nity)| bhAvArtha - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya aura AkAzAstikAya ye tInoM anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta haiM aura saba kAla meM rahane vAle (zAzvata) kahe gaye haiM (kAla kI apekSA ye tInoM anAdi ananta haiN)| vivecana - jisakI Adi (prArambha) nahIM, use anAdi kahate haiM aura jinakA kabhI anta (samApti) nahIM, unheM ananta kahate haiN| samae vi saMtaI pappa, evameva viyaahie| AesaM pappa sAie, sapajavasie vi y||6|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa 347 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - saMtaI - saMtati (pravAha) kI, pappa - apekSA, AesaM - Adeza (pratiniyata vyaktirUpa eka-eka samaya), sAie - sAdi, sapajjavasie - spryvsit| bhAvArtha - samaya-kAla-dravya bhI santati (pravAha) kI apekSA isI prakAra (anAdi ananta) kahA gayA hai aura Adeza (kisI amuka kArya) kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita (sAnta) bhI hai| vivecana - jisakI Adi (prArambha) ho, usako 'sAdi' kahate haiM aura jisakA anta samApti bhI ho, use 'sAnta' kahate haiN| .. rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa khaMdhA ya khaMdhadesA ya, tappaesA taheva y| paramANuNo ya boddhavvA, rUviNo ya cuvvihaa||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - khaMdhA - skandha, khaMdhadesA - skaMdha deza, paramANuNo - paramANu, 'boddhavvA - jAnane caahiye| bhAvArtha - skandha, skandha kA deza, skandha kA pradeza aura paramANu pudgala, ye cAra bheda rUpI dravya ke jAnane caahie| vivecana - kisI bhI sampUrNa dravya ke pUrNa rUpa kA nAma 'skaMdha' hai| skaMdha ke kisI eka kalpita vibhAga ko 'deza' kahate haiM tathA skaMdha kA eka atisUkSma avibhAjya aMza 'pradeza' mA paramANu kahalAtA hai| paramANu jaba taka skaMdha se jur3A rahatA hai taba use 'pradeza' kahate haiM jaba vaha skaMdha se pRthak rahatA hai taba 'paramANu' kahalAtA hai| egatteNa puhutteNa, khaMdhA ya paramANu y| loegadese loe ya, bhaiyavvA te u khetto||11|| ___kaThina zabdArtha - egatteNa - ekatva rUpa hone se, puhutteNa - pRthak rUpa hone se, bhaiyavvA - bhajanA samajhanI caahiye| bhAvArtha - ekatva - paramANuoM ke paraspara milane se skandha banatA hai aura pRthak-pRthak rahane para paramANu kahalAtA hai| kSetra kI apekSA ve loka ke eka deza meM haiM aura samasta lokavyApI haiM, yahA~ bhajanA samajhanI caahie| vivecana - prazna - paramANu kise kahate haiM? . uttara - satyeNa sutivakheNa vi, chittuM bhettuM ca jaM kira na skaa| taM paramANuM siddhA vayaMti Aima pmaannaannN||1|| (anuyogadvAra) For Personal & Private Use Only

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348 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana - atyanta tIkSNa zastra se bhI jisakA chedana-bhedana nahIM kiyA jA sake usako siddha (kevalajJAnI) paramANu kahate haiN| vaha saba pramANoM kA Adi (prArambha) kAraNa hai| jaisA ki kahA hai kAraNameva tadantyaM, sUkSma nityazca bhavati prmaannuH| ekarasavarNagandho, dvisparzaH kaarylinggshc||1|| artha - paramANu saba skandhoM kA antima kAraNa hai| yaha sUkSma aura nitya hai| isameM eka rasa, eka varNa, eka gaMdha evaM do sparza pAye jAte haiN| paramANuoM se skandha banate haiN| paramANu skandhoM kA kAraNa hai aura skandha paramANuoM kA kArya hai| isa skandha rUpa kArya se paramANu kA jJAna hotA hai| isalie saba skandhoM kA antima kAraNa paramANu. hai| suhamA savvalogammi, logadese ya baayraa| itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cuvvihN||12|| kaThina zabdArtha - suhamA - sUkSma, savvalogammi - samasta loka meM, logadese - loka ke eka deza meM, bAyarA - bAdara, kAlavibhAgaM - kAlavibhAga, vucchaM- khNgaa| .. bhAvArtha - sUkSma samasta loka meM hai aura bAdara loka ke eka deza meM haiM, isake Age unakA cAra prakAra kA kAlavibhAga khuuNgaa| vivecana - TIkAvAlI prati meM tathA jambUvijayajI vAlI prati meM gyArahavIM gAthA ke chaha caraNa diye haiM arthAt DeDha gAthA dI hai, vaha isa prakAra hai - egatteNa puThutteNaM, khaMdhA ya paramANu yA loegadese loe ya, bhaiyavvA te u khitto| etto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM tucchaM cuvvihN||11|| svAdhyAya mAlA meM - 'suTumA savvalogammi, logadese ya baayraa|' likhA hai kintu itanA aMza uparokta donoM pratiyoM meM tathA zrI madhukara jI vAlI tathA pUjya ghAsIlAlajI ma. sA. vAlI prati meM bhI uparokta pATha nahIM hai tathA TIkAkAra ne bhI isakA artha nahIM kiyA kyoMki jaba mUla hI nahIM diyA hai to artha deve hI kaise? saMtaI pappa te'NAi, apajjavasiyA vi y| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - ThiI - sthiti, paDucca - pratItya-apekSA, sapajjavasiyA - spryvsit| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa 346 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - ve skandha aura paramANu santati (pravAha) kI apekSA anAdi aura aparyavasita (ananta) haiM aura sthiti kI pratItya - apekSA sAdi - Adi sahita aura saparyavasita (sAntaananta sahita) haiN| asaMkhakAlamukkosaM, ikkaM samayaM jhnnnnyN| ajIvANa ya rUvINaM, ThiI esA viyaahiyaa||14|| kaThina zabdArtha - asaMkhakAlaM - asaMkhyAtakAla, ukkosaM - utkRSTa, ikkaM samayaM - eka smy| bhAvArtha - rUpI ajIvoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka samaya aura utkRSTa asaMkhyAta kAla hai yaha sthiti kahI gaI hai| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, ikkaM samayaM jhnnnnyN| ajIvANa ya rUvINaM, aMtareyaM viyAhiyaM // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - aNaMtakAlaM - anantakAla, aMtareyaM - aNtr| bhAvArtha - rUpI ajIvoM kA jaghanya antara eka samaya hai aura utkRSTa ananta kAla kahA gayA hai| vaNNao gaMdhao ceva, rasao phAsao thaa| saMThANao ya viNNeo, pariNAmo tesiM paMcahA // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - vaNNao - varNa se, gaMdhao - gaMdha se, rasao - rasa se, phAsaosparza se, saMThANao - saMsthAna se, viNNeo - jAnanA cAhiye, pariNAmo - pariNAma, tesiM- unakA, paMcahA - pAMca prakAra kaa| .. bhAvArtha - varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se una rUpI ajIva dravyoM ke pAMca prakAra kA pariNAma jAnanA caahie||16|| vaNNao pariNayA je u, paMcahA te pkittiyaa| kiNhA NIlA ya lohiyA, hAliddA sukkilA thaa||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - pariNayA - pariNata, pakittiyA - kahe gaye haiM, kiNhA - kRSNa, NIlA - nIlA, lohiyA - lohita, hAliddA - haridrA, sukkilA - shukl| ... bhAvArtha - varNa se pariNata hue, jo rUpI ajIva haiM ve pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM kRSNakAlA, nIlA, lohita - lAla, haridrA - pIlA aura zukla - shvet| For Personal & Private Use Only

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* uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana vivecana - kRSNa - kAlA - kAjala kI taraha / nIlA lAla - hiMgalu kI taraha / pIta - pIlA-haldI ke samAna / zukla gaMdhao pariNayA je u, duvihA te viyAhiyA / 350 ece subhigaMdha pariNAmA, dubbhigaMdhA taheva ya // 18 // kaThina zabdArtha - subbhigaMdha pariNAmA - surabhigaMdha pariNAma vAle, dubbhigaMdhA - durabhigaMdha / bhAvArtha gandha rUpa se pariNata hue jo rUpI ajIva haiM ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, surabhigandha pariNAma vAle ( sugandha rUpa ) aura durabhigandha pariNAma vAle ( durgandha rUpa ) / vivecana - surabhigandha - candana kI taraha / durabhigandha - durgandha lahasuna, kAMde kI taraha / rasao pariNayA je u, paMcahA te pakittiyA / titta-va - kaDuya - kasAyA, aMbilA mahurA tahA // 16 // kaThina zabdArtha - titta - - mora kI gardana kI taraha / lohita sapheda-zaMkha kI taraha / tIkhA, kaDuya - kaDuA, kasAyA Amla, mahurA - madhura / bhAvArtha rasa rUpa se pariNata hue jo rUpI ajIva haiM, ve pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, tIkhA, kaDuA, kaSailA, Amla (khaTTA) aura madhura (mIThA ) / vivecana - tIkhA - jaise trikaTuka (suMTha, pIpara aura kAlImirca ) / kaTuka - kaDuAkaDuA tumbA, rohiNI kI kaDavI chAla / kasAyA kaSailA - AMvalA, kaccA Ama kaviTha / khaTTA - imalI Adi / madhura mIThA gur3a, zakkara Adi kI taraha / deza vizeSa kI apekSA ina rasoM ke udAharaNoM meM pharaka bhI ho jAtA haiN| jaise ki - Ayurveda meM kAlI mirca Adi ko kaTu tathA nIma Adi rasa ko tIkhA kahA hai| Amla phAsao pariNayA je u, aTThahA te pakittiyA / kakkhaDA mauyA ceva, guruyA lahuyA tahA // 20 // sIyA unhAya NiddhA ya, tahA lukkhA ya AhiyA / iya phAsa-pariNayA ee, puggalA samudAhiyA // 21 // kaThina zabdArtha - kakkhaDA - karkaza, mauyA mRdu, guruyA - guru, lahuyA - laghu, sIyA - zIta, uNhA uSNa, NiddhA - snigdha, lukkhA - rUkSa, phAsa-pariNayA - sparza rUpa se pariNata, puggalA - pudgala, samudAhiyA - kahe gaye haiM / - For Personal & Private Use Only - kaSailA, aMbilA -

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__ jIvAjIva vibhakti - rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa 351 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - sparza rUpa se pariNata hue jo rUpI ajIva haiM, ve ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, karkaza (khuradarA), mRdu - komala (suMAlA), guru - bhArI, laghu - halakA, zIta - ThaMDA, uSNagarama, snigdha (cikanA) aura rUkSa (rUkhA) isa prakAra sparza rUpa se pariNata hue ye pudgala kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - karkaza - vajra (hIre) kI taraha ktthor| mRdu - phUla kI taraha koml| guru - lohe, pArada kI taraha bhaarii| laghu - AkaDA kI ruI (arkatUla) kI taraha hlkaa| zIta - pAnI yA barpha kI taraha tthnnddaa| uSNa - agni kI taraha grm| snigdha - ghI aura taila kI taraha ciknaa| rUkSa - rAkha kI taraha lukhaa| . saMThANao pariNayA je u, paMcahA te pkittiyaa| parimaMDalA ya vaTTA ya, taMsA curNsmaayyaa||22|| kaThina zabdArtha - parimaMDalA - parimaMDala, vaTTA - vRtta, taMsA - tryamra, caurasaM - caturasra, AyayA - aayt| bhAvArtha - saMsthAna rUpa se pariNata hue jo rUpI ajIva haiM, ve pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye. haiN| yathA parimaMDala, vRtta, tryamra, caturasra aura Ayata (lambA) saMsthAna vaale| . .. vivecana - ajIva ke pAMca saMsthAna kahe gaye haiN| yathA - parimaMDala - cUr3I kI taraha gola jisake bIca meM cheda ho| vRtta - laDDa yA jhAlara kI taraha gol| tryamra - siMghADe kI taraha tIna kone vaalaa| caturasra - cAra kone vAlA bAjoTa kI trh| Ayata - daNDe kI taraha lmbaa| ye ajIva ke pAMca saMsthAna haiN| jIva ke to chaha saMsthAna hote haiM ve inase bhinna haiN| - vaNNao je bhave kiNhe, bhaie se u gNdho| rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||23|| kaThina zabdArtha - kiNhe - kRSNa, bhaie - bhjnaa| . bhAvArtha - varNa kI apekSA jo kRSNa - kAlA hotA hai, usakI gandha kI apekSA bhajanA samajhanI cAhie aura isI prakAra rasa kI apekSA, sparza kI apekSA aura saMsthAna kI apekSA bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| vivecana - jahA~ varNa hai vahA~ gandha, rasa, sparza aura saMsthAna kI bhajanA hai arthAt samuccaya rUpa se kRSNa varNa ke pudgala skandha meM - 2 gandha, 5 rasa, 8 sparza aura 5 saMsthAna, . isa prakAra 20 boloM kI bhajanA (apekSita sthiti) samajhanI caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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352 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vaNNao je bhave NIle, bhaie se u gNdho| rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||24|| bhAvArtha - varNa kI apekSA jo pudgala nIlA hotA hai, usakI gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie (usameM 2 gandha, 5 rasa, 8 sparza aura 5 saMsthAna isa prakAra 20 boloM kI bhajanA samajhanI caahie)| vaNNao lohie je u, bhaie se u gNdho| rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||25|| bhAvArtha - varNa kI apekSA jo pudgala lohita - lAla hai, usakI gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| vaNNao pIyae je u, bhaie se u gNdho| . rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||26|| bhAvArtha - varNa kI apekSA jo pudgala pIlA hai, usakI gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| . vaNNao sukkile je u, bhaie se u gNdho| rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||27|| bhAvArtha - varNa kI apekSA jo pudgala zukla (zveta) hai, usakI gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| gaMdhao je bhave subbhI, bhaie se u vnnnno| rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||28|| bhAvArtha - gandha kI apekSA jo pudgala surabhi - sugandha vAlA hotA hai usakI varNa se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie arthAt sugandha vAle pudgala meM pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa, ATha sparza aura pAMca saMsthAna, ina 23 boloM kI bhajanA hai| gaMdhao je bhave dubbhI, bhaie se u vnnnno| rasao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||26|| bhAvArtha - gandha kI apekSA jo pudgala durabhi - durgandha vAlA hotA hai, usakI varNa se, rasa, sparza aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie arthAt durgandha vAle pudgala meM pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa, ATha sparza aura pAMca saMsthAna, ina 23 boloM kI bhajanA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa 353 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 rasao tittae je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||30|| bhAvArtha - rasa kI apekSA jo pudgala tikta - tIkhA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie arthAt pAMca varNa, do gaMdha, ATha sparza aura pAMca saMsthAna, ina 20 boloM kI bhajanA hai| rasao kaDue je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||31|| bhAvArtha - rasa kI apekSA jo pudgala kaTuka - kaDuA hai, usakI varNa se, gaMdha se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| rasao kasAe je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||32|| bhAvArtha - rasa kI apekSA jo pudgala kaSailA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhajanA samajhanI caahie| rasao aMbile je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||33|| bhAvArtha - rasa kI apekSA jo pudgala amla (khaTTA) hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| - rasao mahurae je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao phAsao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||34|| bhAvArtha - rasa kI apekSA jo pudgala madhura hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, sparza se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| phAsao kakkhaDe je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| . gaMdhao. rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||35|| bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala karkaza (kaThora) sparza vAlA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie arthAt pAMca varNa, do gaMdha, pAMca rasa aura pAMca saMsthAna, ina 17 boloM kI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| jahA~ 6 sparzoM kI vivakSA kI gaI hai vahA~ 23 boloM kI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana vovwooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo phAsao maue je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||36|| bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala mRdu (komala) sparza vAlA hai, usakI varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| phAsao gurue je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||37|| bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala guru (bhArI) sparza vAlA hai, usakI varNa se gandha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| phAsao lahue je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||38|| bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala laghu - halakA hai, usakI varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| phAsao sIyae je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||36|| . bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala zItala hai, usakI varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| phAsao uhae je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||40|| bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala uSNa hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| fAsao Niddhae je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie saMThANao vi y||41|| - bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala snigdha (cikanA) hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| phAsao lukkhae je u, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao raso ceva. bhaDae saMThANao vi y||42|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - rUpI ajIva kA nirUpaNa 355 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - sparza kI apekSA jo pudgala rUkSa sparza vAlA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura saMsthAna se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie, isa prakAra sparza ke kula 136 bheda hote haiN| vivecana - yahA~ para sparza ke 136 bheda hI diye haiM kintu ATha sparza meM se do sparza hI virodhI hote haiN| isa apekSA se eka sparza ke 23 bheda lenA caahiye| vaisA lene se sparza ke 2348-184 bheda hote haiN| parimaMDala-saMThANe, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie phAsao vi y||43|| bhAvArtha - parimaMDala saMsthAna vAle pudgala skandha meM varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura sparza se bhI bhajanA samajhanI cAhie arthAt pAMca varNa, do gandha, pAMca rasa aura ATha sparza, ina bIsa boloM kI bhajanA hotI hai| saMThANao bhave vaTTe, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie phAsao vi y||44|| bhAvArtha - saMsthAna kI apekSA jo pudgala vRttAkAra (golAkAra) hotA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura sparza se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| saMThANao bhave taMse, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie phAsao vi y||45|| bhAvArtha - saMsthAna kI apekSA jo pudgala tryamra (trikoNa) hotA hai, usakI varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa se aura sparza se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| saMThANao je cauraMse, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie phAsao vi y||46|| bhAvArtha - saMsthAna kI apekSA jo pudgala caturasra (catuSkoNa) hotA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura sparza se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| je AyayasaMThANe, bhaie se u vnnnno| gaMdhao rasao ceva, bhaie phAsao vi y||47|| bhAvArtha - jo pudgala-skandha Ayata saMsthAna vAlA hai, usakI varNa se, gandha se, rasa se aura sparza se bhI bhajanA samajhanI caahie| nA samajhanA caahie| . .. For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . vivecana - varNa ke 100, gandha ke 46, rasa ke 100, sparza ke 136 aura saMsthAna ke 100, kula milAkara 482 bheda hote haiN| kintu pannavaNA sUtra kI vRtti meM 530 bheda batalAye haiN| vahA~ para pratyeka sparza ke 23 bheda mAne gaye haiM, taba ATha sparzoM ke 184 bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra 530 bheda bana jAte haiN| esA ajIva-vibhattI, samAseNa viyaahiyaa| itto jIvavibhattiM, vucchAmi annupuvvso||4|| * kaThina zabdArtha - esA - yaha, ajIva-vibhattI - ajIva vibhakti, samAseNa - saMkSepa se, jIvavibhattiM - jIva vibhakti ko, vucchAmi - kahUMgA, aNupuvvaso - amukrama se| bhAvArtha - yaha ajIva-vibhakti (vibhAga) saMkSepa se kahA gayA hai, isake Age anupUrvakramapUrvaka jIva vibhakti (jIva dravya kA vibhAga) khuuNgaa| 'jIva kA svarUpa saMsAratthA ya siddhA ya, duvihA jIvA viyaahiyaa| siddhA NegavihA vuttA, taM me kittayao sunn||46|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMsAratthA - saMsArastha - saMsArI, siddhA - siddha, aNegavihA - aneka prakAra ke, vuttA - kahe gaye haiM, taM - unakA, kittayao - kIrtana - varNana karatA hUM, suNa - suno| - bhAvArtha - jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, saMsArastha - saMsArI aura siddh| siddha aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| unakA kIrtana - varNana kiyA jAtA hai, ataH tuma mujha se suno| vivecana - jIva ke do bheda haiM - 1. saMsArastha - saMsArI aura 2. siddh| jo caturgati rUpa yA karmoM ke kAraNa janma-maraNa rUpa saMsAra meM sthita haiM, ve saMsArI kahalAte haiN| jo janma-maraNa se rahita hote haiM, jinameM karma bIja (rAga-dveSa) aura karma phalasvarUpa cAra gati, zarIra Adi nahIM hote jo sabhI duHkhoM se rahita hokara siddhi gati meM virAjamAna hote haiM, ve siddha kahalAte haiN| siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa itthI-purisa-siddhA ya, taheva ya nnpuNsgaa| saliMge aNNaliMge ya, gihiliMge taheva y||50|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa 357 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - itthI - strIliMga, purisa - puruSaliMga, siddhA - siddha, NapuMsagA - napuMsakaliMga, saliMge - svaliMga, aNNaliMge - anyaliMga, gihiliMge - gRhastha liNg| bhAvArtha - strIliMga-siddha, puruSaliMga-siddha, napuMsakaliMga-siddha, svaliMga-siddha, anyaliMgasiddha, gRhasthaliMga-siddha aura tIrthasiddha, atIrthasiddha Adi siddhoM ke bheda haiN| . vivecana - digambara sampradAya strI kI mukti nahIM mAnatI kintu zvetAmbara AgamoM meM strI kI mukti hone kA spaSTa varNana hai| jaisA ki yahA~ batalAyA gayA hai| gRhastha veza meM rahate hue yA anya matAvalambiyoM ke veza meM rahate hue kisI sAdhu-sAdhvI kA samparka hone para yA jAtismaraNa jJAna hone se pUrvabhava ko dekhane para kevalI prarUpita dharma para zraddhA dRr3ha hokara bhAva cAritra kI prApti ho jAya aura kSapaka zreNi para car3ha kara kevalajJAna kI prApti ho jAya aura usI samaya AyuSya bhI samApta ho jAya, veza parivartana karane jitanA samaya na rahe to usI veza meM siddha ho sakatA hai| jaise ki - marudevI mAtA tathA valkala cIrI (anyaliMga siddh)| gRhastha liMga yA anya liMga meM kevalajJAna ho jAya aura AyuSya zeSa rahe to usa veza ko chor3a kara svaliMga avazya dhAraNa karate haiM jaise - bharata ckrvrtii| ukkosogAhaNAe ya, jahaNNamajjhimAi y| ur3e ahe ya tiriyaM ca, samuddammi jalammi y||51|| . kaThina zabdArtha - ukkosogAhaNAe - utkRSTa avagAhanA meM, jahaNNa - jaghanya, majjhimAi - madhyama, uddhaM - Urdhvaloka, ahe - adholoka, tiriyaM - tiryagloka, samuddammisamudra meM, jalammi - jalAzaya meN| . bhAvArtha - jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa prakAra kI avagAhanA meM siddha ho sakate haiN| Urdhvaloka meM (meru cUlikA Adi para) adholoka aura tiryagloka meM tathA samudra meM aura jalAzaya meM siddha ho sakate haiN| vivecana - pratikramaNa kI pustaka meM siddhoM ke pandraha bheda aura caudaha prakAra kA kathana AtA hai| pandraha bhedoM ke nAma to (tIrthasiddha Adi) ginA diye haiM kintu vahA~ 14 prakAra nahIM batAye gaye haiN| ve caudaha prakAra yahA~ do gAthAoM meM batalAye gaye haiN| chaha prakAra pacAsavIM gAthA meM batalAye gaye haiM, zeSa ATha prakAra 51 vIM gAthA meM batalAye gaye haiM - vyaktizaH vibhAga ko bheda kahate haiN| tarIkA, rIti ko prakAra kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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358 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dasa ya NapuMsaesuM, bIsaM itthiyAsu y| purisesu ya aTThasayaM, samaeNegeNa sijjhi||52|| kaThina zabdArtha - NapuMsaesuM - napuMsaka liMga meM, itthiyAsu - strIliMga meM, purisesu - puruSaliMga meM, aTThasayaM - eka sau ATha, samaeNa - samaya meM, egeNa - eka, sijjhai - siddha hote haiN| bhAvArtha - napuMsaka-liMga meM dasa, strIliMga meM bIsa aura puruSaliMga meM eka sau ATha eka samaya meM siddha ho sakate haiN| cattAri ya gihiliMge, aNNaliMge daseva y|| saliMgeNa aTThasayaM, samaeNegeNa sijjhi||53|| kaThina zabdArtha - gihiliMge - gRhasthaliMga meM, aNNaliMge - anya liMga meM, saliMgeNasvaliMga se| bhAvArtha - gRhastha-liMga meM cAra, anyaliMga meM dasa aura svaliMga se eka sau ATha eka samaya meM siddha ho sakate haiN| ukkossogAhaNAe ya, sijhaMte jugavaM duve| cattAri jahaNNAe, javamajjhaTTattaraM syN||54|| kaThina zabdArtha - sijhaMte - siddha ho sakate haiM, jugavaM - eka sAtha, duve - do, jahaNNAe - jaghanya se, javamajha - javamadhya - madhyama avagAhanA meM, aTThattaraM sayaM - eka sau aatth| . bhAvArtha - utkRSTa avagAhanA se do, jaghanya avagAhanA se cAra aura javamadhya (madhyama) avagAhanA meM eka sau ATha yugapat - eka samaya meM eka sAtha siddha ho sakate haiN| cauruhaloe ya duve samudde, tao jale vIsamahe taheva y| sayaM ca aTuttaraM tiriya loe, samaeNegeNa sijjhai dhruvaM // 55 // . . kaThina zabdArtha - cauruDaloe - Urdhvaloka meM cAra, jale - jalAzayoM meM, vIsaM - bIsa, ahe - adholoka meM, tiriya loe - tiryagloka meN| - bhAvArtha - Urdhvaloka meM (meru cUlikA Adi para). cAra, samudra se do, nadI jalAzaya Adi ke jala meM tIna, adholoka meM bIsa aura tiryagloka meM eka sau ATha eka samaya meM nizcaya hI siddha ho sakate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa 356 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kahiM paDihayA siddhA, kahiM siddhA pittttiyaa| kahiM boMdiM caittANaM, kattha gaMtUNa sijjhi||56|| kaThina zabdArtha - kahiM - kahAM, paDihayA - pratihata, siddhA - siddha, paiTThiyA - pratiSThita, boMdi - zarIra ko, caittANaM - chor3a kara, kattha - kahAM, gaMtUNa - jA kr| bhAvArtha - siddha Upara jA kara kahA~ pratihata - ruke haiM? siddha kahA~ pratiSThita - sthita haiM aura kahA~ zarIra ko chor3akara, kahA~ jA kara siddha hote haiM? vivecana - prastute gAthA meM siddhoM ke gati nirodha, unakI avasthiti, unake zarIra tyAga tathA unake siddhisthAna se saMbaMdhita cAra prazna kiye gaye haiN| yathA - 1. siddha paramAtmA kahAM jA kara rukate haiM? 2. kahAM Thaharate haiM? 3. aMtima zarIra tyAga kahAM karate haiM? 4. siddhi gati kahAM aloe paDihayA siddhA, loyagge ya pittttiyaa| ihaM boMdiM caittANaM, tattha gaMtUNa sijjhi||57|| kaThina zabdArtha - aloe - aloka meM, loyagge - loka ke agrabhAga meN| bhAvArtha - siddha, aloka meM (loka ke anta taka) pahu~ca kara pratihata - ruke haiM aura loka ke agrabhAga meM pratiSThita - sthita haiN| isa tiryagloka meM zarIra ko chor3a kara loka ke. agrabhAga meM jA kara siddha hote haiN| . vivecana - aloka meM sirpha AkAzAstikAya hai| gati sahAyaka dharmAstikAya nahIM hai| isalie siddha bhagavantoM kI gati aloka meM nahIM ho sakatI hai| bArasahiM joyaNehiM, savvaTThassuvariM bhve| IsipambhAra-NAmA u, puDhavI chtt-sNtthiyaa||5|| kaThina zabdArtha - bArasahiM - bAraha, joyaNehiM - yojana, savvaTThassa - sarvArthasiddha vimAna ke, uvariM - Upara, IsipanbhAra-NAmA - ISat prAgbhAra nAma vAlI, puDhavI - pRthvI, chatta-saMThiyA - chatra ke AkAra kii| bhAvArtha - sarvArthasiddha vimAna ke bAraha yojana, Upara uttAna chatra ke AkAra kI ISatprAgabhArA nAma vAlI pRthvI hai| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM Ae hue 'chatta-saMThiyA' zabda kA Azaya 'uttAna kie hue (Upara ko ulTe tAne hue) chatra ke AkAra meM arthAta - "0" isa AkAra meN|' For Personal & Private Use Only

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360 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana ccccccOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOdianROOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO paNayAlasayasahassA, joyaNANaM tu aayyaa| tAvaiyaM ceva vitthiNNA, tiguNo sAhiya priro||56|| kaThina zabdArtha - paNayAlasayasahassA - paiMtAlIsa lAkha, joyaNANaM - yojana, AyayAlambI, tAvaiyaM - utanI hI, vitthiNNA - vistIrNa, tiguNA - tIna guNI, sAhiya - kucha adhika, parirao - pridhi| ___ bhAvArtha - vaha ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana lambI hai aura utanI hI arthAt paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana hI vistIrNa (caur3I) hai aura usakI paridhi kucha adhika tIna guNI hai arthAt eka karor3a bayAlIsa lAkha tIsa hajAra do sau unapacAsa (14230246) yojana kI paridhi hai| jaisA ki kahA hai egA joyaNa koDI, bAyAlIsaM bhave syshssaa| tIsA ceva sahassA, do ceva sayA aunnpnnaa||1|| thokar3e vAle prazna karate haiM ki 'cAra peMtAlA aura cAra lakkhA kauna se haiM?' uttara - isa loka meM cAra vastueM paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana lambI aura 45 lAkha yojana caur3I haiN| yathA - 1. pahalI naraka kA pahalA pAtharA (prastaTa) sImantaka nAma vaalaa| 2. samaya kSetra (manuSya loka, DhAI dvIpa, do samudra) 3. pahale sudharma devaloka kA uDu vimAna 4. ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI (siddha shilaa)| isa loka meM eka lAkha lambA aura eka lAkha hI caur3A aise cAra padArtha haiM yathA - 1. sAtavIM naraka kA apratiSThAna nAmaka narakAvAsa 2. jambUdvIpa 3. pahale sudharmanAmaka devaloka kA pAlaka yAna vimAna 4. sarvArthasiddha devlok| aTThajoyaNa-bAhallA, sA majjhammi viyaahiyaa| parihAyaMtI carimaMte, macchipattAu tnnuyrii||60|| kaThina zabdArtha - aTThajoyaNa - ATha yojana, bAhallA - sthUla (moTI), majjhammi - madhya meM, parihAyaMtI - cAroM ora se kama hotI huI, carimaMte - caramAnta meM, macchipattAu - makkhI kI pAMkha se bhI, taNuyarI - patalI (tnutrii)| bhAvArtha - vaha siddhazilA madhya meM ATha yojana moTI kahI gaI hai aura cAroM ora se kama hotI huI anta meM makkhI ke paMkha se bhI tanutarI-patalI ho gaI hai| ajuNasuvaNNagamaI, sA puDhavI NimmalA shaavennN| uttANagacchattayasaMThiyA ya, bhaNiyA jinnvrehiN||61|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa .361 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - ajjuNasuvaNNagamaI - arjuna suvarNakamayI-zveta svarNamayI, NimmalAnirmala, sahAveNaM - svabhAva se, uttANagacchattayasaMThiyA - uttAna (ulaTe) chatra ke AkAra kI, bhaNiyA - kahI gaI hai, jiNavarehiM - jinendra devoM ne| ____bhAvArtha - vaha ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI - arjunasuvarNakamayI - zveta sonemayI hai aura svabhAva se hI nirmala haiM aura uttAna (Upara mukha vAle) chatra ke samAna hai| isa prakAra jinendroM dvArA kahI gaI hai| vivecana - sone kA raMga prAyaH pIlA hotA hai kintu arjuna sonA cAMdI se bhI vizeSa sapheda aura camakadAra hotA hai| vaha pIle sone kI apekSA dugunI tigunI kImata vAlA hotA hai| usake AbhUSaNoM meM hIrA, pannA, mANaka Adi jar3e jAte haiN| vartamAna meM sapheda sone ko pleTinama ke rUpa meM kahA jAtA hai| saMkhaMkakuMdasaMkAsA, paMDurA NimmalA suhaa| sIyAe joyaNe tatto, loyaMto u viyaahio||62|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMkhaMkakuMdasaMkAsA - zaMkha, aMkaratna aura kunda puSpa ke samAna, paMDurA - zveta, suhA - zubha, sIyAe - sItA se, loyaMto u - loka kA aNt| . bhAvArtha - vaha zaMkha, aMkaratna aura kunda phUla ke samAna, pANDurA - zveta, nirmala aura zubha hai| usa sItA (ISatprAgbhArA) pRthvI se eka yojana Upara loka kA anta kahA gayA hai| - vivecana - ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI ke bAraha paryAyavAcI nAma haiM yathA - 1. ISat 2. ISatprAgbhArA 3. tanvI 4. tanutarA 5. siddhi 6. siddhAlaya 7. mukti 8. muktAlaya. 6. brahma 10. brahmAvataMsaka 11. loka pratipUrNa 12. lokAgra cUlikA (samavAyAGga 12) / Avazyaka niyukti kI gAthA 660 meM - 'sIyAe joyaNammi logaMto' - isameM Aye hue 'sIyAe' zabda kA artha - isakI vRtti meM AcArya haribhadra evaM AcArya malayagiri ne - 'ISatprAgbhArA' kA dUsarA nAma 'sItA' kiyA hai| jabaki prajJApanA pada 2 kI TIkA (patrAMka 107) meM AcArya malayagirijI - 'sIyAe' kA artha 'niHzreNigatyA' kara rahe hai| ('sIyAe' iti niHzreNigatyA yojane lokAnto bhvti|) yahI artha ucita pratIta hotA hai| kyoMki bhagavatI sUtra ke zataka 14 ke uddezaka 8 meM siddhazilA se aloka kI dUrI dezona yojana batAI hai|' jo niHzreNi gati (kucha tircha se) eka yojana ho jAtI hai| isalie - uttarAdhyayana sUtra (a. 36 gAthA 62 vIM) Adi meM Ae hue 'sIyAe' kA artha 'niHzreNi gati' karanA hI Agama sammata hai| samavAyAGga (12vA~ samavAya) uvavAIya aura paNNavaNA sUtra (pada 2) meM - siddhazilA ke bAraha (12) nAma die haiN| usameM 'sIyAe' isa prakAra kA nAma upalabdha nahIM hotA hai| ataH isa nAmAntara kI kalpanA karanA ucita pratIta nahIM hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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362 - uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~.adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 joyaNassa u jo tattha, koso uvarimo bhve| tassa kosassa chabbhAe, siddhANogAhaNA bhve||63|| . kaThina zabdArtha - joyaNassa - yojana ke, koso - kosa, uvarimo - Upara vAlA, kosassa - kosa ke, chabbhAe - chaThe bhAga meM, siddhANogAhaNA - siddhoM kI avgaahnaa| bhAvArtha - vahA~ yojana kA jo Upara vAlA kosa hai, usa kosa ke chaThe bhAga meM siddhoM kI avagAhanA (avasthiti) hai| . vivecana - saba zAzvata vastuoM kA parimANa pramANa aMgula se batalAyA gayA hai| kintu jo yahA~ para batalAyA gayA hai ki - ISataprAgbhArA pRthvI se eka yojana Upara loka kA anta hotA hai| yaha Upara kA eka yojana utsedhAMgula se lenA caahie| usa yojana ke (cAra kosa kA eka yojana) Upara ke kosa ke chaThe bhAga meM siddha bhagavantoM kA avasthAna hai| cAra gati ke jIvoM kI avagAhanA utsedhAMgula se batAI gaI hai| manuSyoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle arthAt 500 dhanuSa vAle siddha ho sakate haiN| una 500 dhanuSa vAloM kI avagAhanA siddha avasthA meM 333 dhanuSa aura 32 aGgala (eka hAtha ATha aGgala) hI hotI hai| yaha siddhoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA / hai| isalie Upara ke eka yojana kA parimANa utsedha aGgula se lene para yaha siddhoM kI avagAhanA ThIka baiTha sakatI hai| utsedha aGgula se pramANa aGgala 1000 guNA. bar3A hotA hai| caubIsa aMguloM kA eka hAtha hotA hai| cAra hAtha kA eka dhanuSa hotA hai| do hajAra dhanuSa kA eka kosa hotA hai| isakA chaThA bhAga 32 aMgula yukta 333 dhanuSa hotA hai| itanI jagaha meM siddhoM kA nivAsa hai| tattha siddhA mahAbhAgA, logaggammi pittttiyaa| bhavappapaMcao mukkA, siddhiM varagaI gyaa||64|| kaThina zabdArtha - mahAbhAgA - mahAbhAgyazAlI, logaggammi - loka ke agrabhAga para, bhavappapaMcao - saMsAra ke prapaMca se, mukkA - mukta, varagaI - vara gati - zreSThagati ko, gayA- praapt| bhAvArtha - saMsAra ke prapaMca se mukta siddhirUpa varagati - zreSTha gati ko prApta hue mahA bhAgyazAlI siddha bhagavAn vahA~ loka ke agrabhAga para pratiSThita - virAjamAna haiN| usseho jassa jo hoi, bhavammi carimammi u| tibhAgahINA tatto ya, siddhANogAhaNA bhve||65|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa 363 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - usseho - utsedha-UMcAI, bhavammi - bhava meM, carimammi - carama, tibhAgahINA - tIna bhAga hIna (kama), siddhANogAhaNA - siddhoM kI avgaahnaa,| bhAvArtha - jina jIvoM kI carama-antima bhava meM jitanI utsedha-U~cAI hotI hai, usase tIna bhAga kama siddhoM kI avagAhanA hotI hai| vivecana - yahA~ para gAthA 50 meM evaM uvavAI sUtra, prajJApanA sUtra pada 2 meM siddhoM kI avagAhanA ke tIna bheda 'jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa' batAye haiN| anyatra AgamoM meM bhagavatI sUtra Adi meM (zataka 6 uddezaka 31 - 'soccA, asoccA kevalI' ke varNana meM) siddhoM kI avagAhanA ke do bheda - 'jaghanya, utkRSTa' kiye haiN| ataH apekSA se avagAhanA ke tIna bheda evaM do bheda donoM prakAra kahe jA sakate haiN| donoM taraha se kahanA anucita nahIM hai| tIna bheda kahate samaya usakA spaSTIkaraNa kara denA caahie| jaise - jaghanya avagAhanA - 1 hAtha, 8 aMgula - sAmAnya kevalI (2 hAtha vAloM) kI apekSA smjhnaa| madhyama avagAhanA - 4 hAtha, 16 aMgula' - sAmAnya kevalI kI apekSA madhyama va tIrthaMkara kevalI kI apekSA jaghanya avagAhanA smjhnaa| utkRSTa avagAhanA - 333 dhanuSa 32 aMgula - sabhI kevaliyoM (sAmAnya kevalI va tIrthaMkara kevalI) kI apekSA utkRSTa avagAhanA smjhnaa| niSkarSa yaha hai ki "avagAhanA ke donoM prakAra (tIna bheda yA do bheda) AgamoM meM batAye hue hone se apekSA vizeSa se donoM prakAroM se kahane meM koI bAdhA nahIM hai| donoM prakAra ucita hI hai|" ataH 'do bhedoM' ko sahI kahanA evaM 'tIna bhedoM' ko galata kahanA ucita nahIM hai| kisI kA bhI Agraha nahIM karate hue Agamokta donoM tarIkoM se avagAhanA ko batAnA ucita hI lagatA hai|" egatteNa sAiyA, apajavasiyA vi y| puhatteNa aNAiyA, apajavasiyA vi y||66|| kaThina zabdArtha - egatteNa - eka (siddha) kI apekSA, sAiyA apajjavasiyA - sAdi aparyavasita, puhatteNa - pRthaktva bahuta se, aNAiyA apajjavesiyA - anAdi apryvsit| bhAvArtha - eka siddha kI apekSA siddha sAdi (Adi sahita) aura aparyavasita - ananta haiM, pRthaktva - bahuta jIvoM kI apekSA anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta hai| arUviNo jIvaghaNA, nnaanndNsnn-snnnniyaa| aulaM suhaM saMpattA, uvamA jassa Natthi u||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - arUviNo - arUpI, jIvaghaNA - ghanarUpa (saghana) jIva, NANasaNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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364 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saNNiyA - jJAna-darzanaM sahita, aulaM - atula, suhaM .. sukha ko, saMpattA - prApta, uvamA - upamA, Natthi - nhiiN| ___ bhAvArtha - ve siddha kaise haiM - siddha jIva arUpI, jIva pradezoM se saghana, jJAna-darzana sahita haiM aura aise atula sukha ko prApta hue haiM, jisakI upamA nahIM dI jA sakatI arthAt siddha bhagavAn aise ananta Atmika sukha yukta haiM ki jisakI upamA saMsAra ke kisI bhI padArtha se nahIM dI jA sktii| logegadese te savve, nnaanndNsnn-snnnniyaa| - saMsArapAraNitthiNNA, siddhiM varagaI gyaa||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - logegadese - loka ke eka deza meM, NANadaMsaNasaNNiyA - jJAna, darzana saJjhitA - jJAna darzana sahita, saMsArapAraNitthiNNA - saMsAra ke pAra pahuMce hue| . bhAvArtha - ve sabhI siddha loka ke eka deza (loka ke agrabhAga) meM sthita haiM, jJAna-darzana sahita haiM, saMsAra ke pAra pahu~ce hue haiM aura siddhi rUpa varagati - zreSTha gati ko prApta hue haiN| . vivecana - prastuta gAthAoM (kra. 46 se 68 taka) meM siddha jIvoM kA svarUpa darzAyA gayA hai| gAthA kraM. 56 meM siddha viSayaka pUche gaye cAra praznoM ke uttaroM kA Azaya kramazaH isa prakAra hai - 1. karmamukta jIva dharmAstikAya dvArA manuSya loka se Urdhva gamana karate hue loka ke anta taka yAnI aloka ke chora para jA kara ruka jAte haiM arthAt unakI gati vahAM taka hI hogI kyoMki Age aloka meM dharmAstikAyAdi nahIM haiN| 2. ve loka ke anta bhAga meM jAkara pratiSThita (sthira) ho jAte haiN| 3. siddha hone vAlI AtmA zarIra-tyAga isI manuSya loka meM hI karatI hai| 4. loka ke agrabhAga meM siddhAlaya hai, vahI ve siddhi gati ko prApta hote haiN| saMsArI jIvoM kA svarUpa saMsAratthA u je jIvA, duvihA te viyaahiyaa| tasA ya thAvarA ceva, thAvarA tivihA thiN||66|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMsAratthA - saMsArastha-saMsArI, tasA - trasa, thAvarA - sthAvara / bhAvArtha - saMsArastha-saMsArI jo jIva haiM, ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - trasa aura sthAvara unameM sthAvara jIva tIna prakAra ke haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - saMsArI jIvoM kA svarUpa 365 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000Novemeone.com vivecana - trasa nAma karma ke udaya se calane phirane vAle jIva ko trasa kahate haiN| beindriya se lekara paMcendriya taka ke jIva 'sa' kahalAte haiN| sthAvara nAma karma ke udaya se tathA ve svayaM halana calana nahIM kara sakate, unheM sthAvara kahate haiN| sabhI ekendriya jIva sthAvara haiN| puDhavI Au-jIvA ya, taheva ya vnnssii| iccee thAvarA tivihA, tesiM bhee suNeha me||70|| kaThina zabdArtha - puDhavI - pRthvIkAya, Au-jIvA - apkAya ke jIva, vaNassaI - vanaspati ke jIva, iccee - isa prakAra ye, tivihA - tIna prakAra ke| bhAvArtha - pRthvIkAya, apkAya ke jIvoM aura vanaspatikAya isa prakAra ye tIna prakAra ke sthAvara haiN| aba mujha se unake bhedoM ko suno| vivecana - yahA~ para pRthvIkAya, apkAya aura vanaspatikAya ko hI sthAvara batAyA hai| Age 108 vI gAthA meM agnikAya aura vAyu kAya ko trasa batAyA hai| vaha gati kI apekSA trasa samajhanA caahie| vAstavika meM ve trasa nahIM haiM, sthAvara haiN| pAMcoM ekendriya jIva sthAvara haiN| . duvihA puDhavI jIvA ya, suhumA bAyarA thaa| ... pajjattamapajattA, evamee duhA punno||71|| kaThina zabdArtha - suhamA - sUkSma, bAyarA - bAdara, pajjattamapajjattA - paryApta aura apryaapt| . bhAvArtha - pRthvIkAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM, sUkSma aura baadr| isI prakAra ye paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se punaH (phira) do prakAra ke haiN| ... vivecana - sUkSma - sUkSma nAmakarma ke udaya se jina jIvoM kA zarIra atyanta sUkSma hotA hai vaha chadyasthoM ke indriya gocara (pAMcoM indriyoM meM se kisI bhI indriya se grAhya) nahIM hotA hai| usakA AyuSya antarmuhUrta kA hotA hai| kisI ke mArane se maratA nahIM hai kintu AyuSya samApta hone para svayaM mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai| pAMcoM sthAvara meM sUkSma jIva bhI hote haiN| sUkSma jIva sAre loka meM bhare par3e haiN| bAdara - bAdara nAmakarma ke udaya se bAdara arthAt sthUla zarIra vAle jIva bAdara kahalAte haiN| pAMca sthAvara bAdara bhI hote haiN| paryAptaka - AhArAdi ke lie pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane tathA unheM AhAra, zarIra Adi rUpa pariNamAne kI AtmA kI zakti vizeSa ko paryApti kahate haiN| yaha zakti pudgaloM ke upacaya For Personal & Private Use Only

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366 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana se hotI hai| isake chaha bheda haiM - 1. AhAra paryApti 2. zarIra paryApti 3. indriya paryApti 4. zvAsocchvAsa paryApti 5. bhASA paryApti aura 6. mnHpryaapti| jisa jIva meM jitanI paryAptiyA~ saMbhava haiN| jaba vaha jIva apanI utanI paryAptiyoM ko pUrA kara letA hai taba use paryAptaka kahate haiN| ekendriya jIva svayogya cAra paryAptiyA~ (AhAra, zarIra, indriya aura zvAsocchvAsa) pUrI karane para, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura asaMjJI paMcendriya uparyukta cAra aura pAMcavIM bhASA paryApti pUrI karane para tathA saMjJI paMcendriya uparyukta pAMca aura chaThI manaH paryApti pUrI karane para paryAptaka kahe jAte haiN| - aparyAptaka - jisa jIva meM jitanI paryAptiyA~ saMbhava haiM utanI paryAptiyA~ pUrI na hoM to vaha aparyAptaka kahA jAtA hai| jIva tIna paryAptiyoM ko pUrNa karake hI marate haiM, pahale nahIM kyoMki AgAmI bhava kI Ayu bAMdha kara hI mRtyu prApta karate haiM aura Ayu kA baMdha unhIM jIvoM ke hotA hai jinhoMne AhAra, zarIra aura indriya ye tIna paryAptiyA~ pUrNa kara lI haiN| ... (ThANAGga 2.sUtra 76) pRthvIkAya kA nirUpaNa bAyarA je u pajattA, duvihA te viyaahiyaa| saNhA kharA ya bodhavvA, saNhA sattavihA thiN||72|| kaThina zabdArtha - sahA - zlakSNa (komala), kharA - khara-kaThora, bodhavvA - jAnane cAhie, sattavihA - sAta prakAra ke| .. bhAvArtha - jo bAdara paryApta pRthvIkAya ke jIva haiM ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - zlakSNa (komala) aura khara (kaThora), una meM zlakSNa-komala pRthvIkAya ke sAta bheda jAnane caahie| kiNhA NIlA ya ruhiyA, hAliddA sukkilA thaa| paMDupaNaga-maTTiyA, kharA chattIsaI vihaa||73|| kaThina zabdArtha - paMDupaNaga-maTTiyA - pANDura panaka mRttikA, chattIsaI vihA - chattIsa prakAra kii| bhAvArtha - kRSNa - kAlI, nIlI, rudhira - lAla, haridrA - pIlI, zukla - zveta aura pANDura (candana ke samAna zveta) tathA panakamRttikA (atyanta sUkSma raja rUpI mittttii)| khara pRthvI chattIsa prakAra kI hai| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - pRthvIkAya kA nirUpaNa puDhavIya sakkarA vAluyA ya, uvale silA ya loNUse / ayataMba tauya sIsaga, ruppasuvaNNe ya vaire ya // 74 // hariyAle hiMgulue, maNosilA sAsagaMjaNa - pavAle / abbhapaDalabbhavAluya, bAyarakAe maNivihANA // 75 // gomejjae ya ruyage, aMke phalihe ya lohiyakkhe ya / maragaya-masAragalle, bhuyamoyaga - iMdaNIle ya // 76 // caMdaNageruya - haMsagabbhe, pulae sogaMdhie ya bodhavve / caMdappahaverulie, jalakaMte sUrakaMte ya // 77 // sakkarA kaThina zabdArtha zarkarA, vAluyA - bAlukA, uvale zilA, loNa lavaNa, Use - Usa, aya lohA, taMba - tAmbA, tauya sIsA, ruppa hiMgalU, maNosilA vajra, hariyAle rUpA, suvaNe - suvarNa, vaire manaHzilA, sAsaga - sAsaga, aMjaNa - aMjana, pavAle - - - - - - - - - - - pravAla, abbhapaDala rucaka, aMke abhrapaTala, abbhavAluya abhravAlukA, bAyarakAe bAdara pRthvIkA ke, maNivihANA maNiyoM ke bheda, gomejjae - gomedaka, ruyage aMka, phalihe - sphaTika, lohiyakkhe - lohitAkSa, maragaya masAragalle marakata, bhuyamoyaga - bhujamocaka, iMdaNIle indranIla, caMdaNageruya-haMsagabbhe - caMdana ratna, geru ratna, haMsagarbha ratna, pulae pulaka, sogaMdhie - saugaMdhika, caMdappahaverulie candraprabhavaiDUrya, jalakaMte - jalakAMta, sUrakaMte - sUryakAMta / masAragalla, bhAvArtha khara pRthvI ke 36 bheda isa prakAra haiM - - - For Personal & Private Use Only Upala, silA trapuka, sIsaga - haratAla, hiMgulue - 367 000 - - 1. zuddha pRthvI ( khAna kI miTTI) 2. zarkarA (kaMkarIlI miTTI, murar3a Adi ) 3. bAlukA (nadI Adi kI reta ) 4. upala (pASANa) 5. zilA 6. lavaNa 7. Usa (khArI miTTI) 8. lohA 6. tAmbI 10. trapuka - kathIra athavA rAMgA 11. sIsA 12. rUpA (cAMdI) 13. suvarNa- sonA 14. vajra ( hIrA) 15. haratAla 16. hiMgalU 17. manaHzilA (menasila) 18. sAsaga (jasta) 16. aMjana ( suramA) 20. pravAla (mUMgA) 21. abhrapaTala (bhoDala) 22. abhravAlukA ( bhoDala sahita bAlukA), ye bheda bAdara pRthvIkAya ke haiN| aba maNiyoM ke bheda kahe jAte haiM, ve bhI pRthvIkAya ke antargata haiM 23. gomedaka 24. rucaka 25. aMka 26. sphaTika 27. lohitAkSa 28. marakata maNi 26. masAragalla maNi 30. bhujamocaka 31. indranIla 32. candana ratna, geru ratna, haMsagarbha ratna 33. pulaka ratna, - - - www.jalnelibrary.org

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana saugaMdhika ratna 34. candraprabha ratna, vaiDUrya ratna 35. jalakAnta maNi aura 36. sUryakAnta maNi / ye khara pRthvIkAya ke 36 bheda jAnane caahie| vivecana - yadyapi yahA~ maNiyoM ke 18 bheda batAye haiM, kintu unakA eka-dUsare meM antarbhAva karake yahA~ 14 bheda hI ginanA caahie| aisA karane se hI 36 bhedoM kI saMkhyA ThIka ho sakatI hai, anyathA 40 bheda ho jAte haiN| 368 ee kharapuDhavIe, bheyA chattIsamAhiyA / egavihamaNANattA, suhamA tattha viyAhiyA // 78 // kaThina zabdArtha - egavihaM - eka prakAra kI, aNANattA anAnAtva - bheda rahita / bhAvArtha ye khara pRthvI ke chattIsa bheda kahe gaye haiM, unameM sUkSma pRthvIkAya, bhedaM rahita eka prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| - suhumA savvalogammi, logadese ya bAyarA / itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, vucchaM tesiM cauvvihaM // 76 // kaThina zabdArtha - savvalogammi - sarva loka meN| bhAvArtha - sUkSma - pRthvIkAya ke jIva sarva loka meM vyApta haiM aura bAdara pRthvIkA loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiN| yahAM se Age unakA cAra prakAra kA kAlavibhAga kahU~gA / saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| - Thi paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi ya // 80 // bhAvArtha - santati (pravAha) kI apekSA pRthvIkAya anAdi aura aparyavasita hai / sthiti kI apekSA se bhI sAdi (Adi sahita ) aura saparyavasita hai / bAvIsasahassAiM, vAsANukkosiyA bhave / AuThiI puDhavINaM, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNiyA // 81 // jaghanya / kaThina zabdArtha - bAvIsasahassAiM - bAIsa hajAra, vAsANaM varSoM kI, ukkosiyAutkRSTa, AuThiI - Ayu sthiti, aMtomuhuttaM - aMtarmuhUrta, jahaNNiyA bhAvArtha - pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM kI Ayusthiti jaghanya antarmuhUrtta aura utkRSTa bAI hajAra varSa kI hotI hai| vivecana - tiryaMcoM kI aura manuSyoM kI do prakAra kI sthiti hotI hai / bhavasthiti aura sthiti| usa bhava meM jitanA AyuSya baMdhA hai utanA bhoga kara mRtyu prApta kara dUsarI gati evaM For Personal & Private Use Only -

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - pRthvIkAya kA nirUpaNa 366 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dUsarI kAyA meM cale jAnA 'bhavasthiti' kahalAtI hai| eka bhava kI sthiti pUrI karake phira usI gati aura usI kAyA meM bAra-bAra jAnA 'kAyasthiti' kahalAtI hai| deva gati aura narakagati meM kAyasthiti nahIM banatI hai kyoMki nairayika mara kara dUsare bhava meM naraka meM nahIM jAtA hai isI prakAra deva marakara dUsare bhava meM deva nahIM banatA hai| isalie narakagati aura devagati meM eka bhavasthiti hI pAyI jAtI hai| asaMkhakAlamukkosA, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa| kAyaThiI puDhavINaM, taM kAyaM tu amuNco||2|| kaThina zabdArtha - asaMkhakAlaM - asaMkhyAtakAla kI, ukkosA - utkRSTa, kAyaThiIkAyasthiti, amuMcao - na chor3ane vaale| ___ bhAvArtha - usa pRthvIkAya ko na chor3ane (pRthvIkAya se mara kara phira pRthvIkAya meM hI utpanna hone vAle pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM kI kAyasthiti jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa asaMkhyAta kAla kI hai| vivecana - lokAkAza ke jitane AkAza pradeza haiM utanA utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla bIte utanA asaMkhyAta kAla yahA~ lenA caahie| yaha pRthvIkAya kA utkRSTa kAyasthiti parimANa hai| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhuttaM jhnnnnyN| vijaDhammi sae kAe, puDhavI jIvANa aNtrN||3|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - vijaDhammi - chor3a dene para, sae kAe - apanI kAyA ko, aMtaraM - aNtr| . ___bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3a dene para pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM kA antara jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA aura utkRSTa ananta kAla kA hai| vivecana - apanI gati aura apanI kAyA ko chor3a kara jIva dUsarI gati aura dUsarI kAyA meM calA jAya phira vahA~ se vApisa usI gati aura usI kAyA meM jIva Ave, isa meM jitanA vyavadhAna par3atA hai use 'antara' kahate haiN| pRthvIkAya kA antara ananta pudgala parAvartana bIte utanA anantakAla samajhanA caahiye| pRthvIkAya kA jIva mara kara vanaspati kAya ke antargata nigoda meM calA jAya to itanA antara par3a sakatA hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| . .saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAiM shssso||4|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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370 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOm kaThina zabdArtha - saMThANAdesao - saMsthAna kI apekSA, sahassaso - sahasraza-hajAroM, vihANAI - bhed| ___ bhAvArtha - ina pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM ke varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA sahasraza hajAroM bheda hote haiN| vivecana - varNa, gandha, rasa, sparza aura saMsthAna kI apekSA pRthvIkAya ke hajAroM bheda hote haiN| gAthA meM 'sahassaso' zabda diyA isakA artha hajAroM hI nahIM kintu bahuta bheda hote haiN| saMkhyAta aura asaMkhyAta taka bheda ho sakate haiN| apkAya kA svarUpa duvihA AujIvA u, suhamA bAyarA thaa| pajattamapajattA, evameva duhA punno||5|| bhAvArtha - apkAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM, sUkSma aura baadr| isI prakAra ye apkAya . ke jIva paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se phira do prakAra ke haiN| bAyarA je u pajattA, paMcahA te pkittiyaa| suddhodae ya usse ya, harataNU mahiyA hime||86|| . kaThina zabdArtha - pakittiyA - kahe gaye haiM, suddhodae - zuddhodaka, usse - osa, harataNU - haratanu, mahiyA - mahikA (dhUara), hime - hima - barpha kA paanii| ___ bhAvArtha - jo bAdara paryApta haiM, ve pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - 1. zuddhodaka (megha kA jala arthAt AkAza se girA huA pAnI) 2. osa 3. haratanu (prAtaHkAla tRNa ke Upara rahI huI jala kI bUMda) 4. mahikA-dhUMara 5. hima-barpha kA paanii| ... egavihamaNANattA, suhumA tattha viyaahiyaa| suhumA savvalogammi, logadese ya baayraa||7|| bhAvArtha - unameM sUkSma apkAya ke jIva anAnAtva - bheda-rahita, eka hI prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM aura ve sUkSma jIva sarvaloka meM vyApta haiN| bAdara loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiN| saMtaiM pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA vi y| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y||8|| bhAvArtha - santati kI apekSA apkAya ke jIva anAdi - jisakI Adi (prArambha) nahIM For Personal & Private Use Only

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371 jIvAjIva vibhakti - vanaspatikAya kA svarUpa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aura aparyavasita - jisakA anta nahIM haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita haiMjisakA anta hai| satteva sahassAI, vAsANukkosiyA bhve| AuThiI AUNaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa||6|| kaThina zabdArtha - satteva sahassAI - sAta hajAra, AuThiI - Ayu sthiti, AUNaMapkAya ke jIvoM kii| bhAvArtha - apkAya ke jIvoM kI Ayu sthiti (bhavasthiti), jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa sAta hajAra varSa kI hai| . asaMkhakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnnyN| kAyaThiI AUNaM, taM kAyaM tu amuNco||10|| bhAvArtha - usa apkAya ko na chor3ane vAle apkAya ke jIvoM kI kAyasthiti jaghanya antarmuharta aura utkRSTa asaMkhyAta kAla kI hai| vivecana - asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI avasarpiNI jitanA kAla samajhanA cAhiye , pRthvIkAya kI trh| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnnyN| vijaDhammi sae kAe, AujIvANa aNtrN||31|| bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA chor3a kara anya kAya meM jAne aura punaH lauTa kara apkAya ke jIvoM meM Ane kA antara-vyavadhAna, jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA aura utkRSTa ananta kAla kA hai| vivecana - yahA~ asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvartana jitane kAla ko ananta kAla kahA hai| apkAya kA jIva mara kara vanaspati kAya ke antargata nigoda meM calA jAya to itanA antara par3a sakatA hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||12|| bhAvArtha - ina apkAya ke jIvoM ke varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza - hajAroM vidhAna - bheda ho sakate haiN| . vanaspatikAya kA svarUpa duvihA vaNassaI jIvA, suhumA bAyarA thaa| pajjattamapajjattA, evamee duhA punno||3|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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372 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - vanaspati kAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM - sUkSma aura baadr| isI prakAra ye vanaspati kAya ke jIva paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se phira do prakAra ke haiN| bAyarA je u pajjattA, duvihA te viyaahiyaa| sAhAraNa-sarIrA ya, pattegA ya taheva y||4|| kaThina zabdArtha - sAhAraNa-sarIrA - sAdhAraNa zarIra, pattegA - prtyek| bhAvArtha - jo bAdara, paryApta haiM, ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - 1. sAdhAraNa zarIra aura 2. pratyeka shriir| vivecana - prazna - sAdhAraNa kise kahate haiM? uttara - sAdhAraNa nAma karma ke udaya se eka hI zarIra ko Azrita karake jo ananta jIva rahate haiM ve nigoda kahalAte haiN| nigoda ke jIva eka hI sAtha AhAra grahaNa karate haiM, eka sAtha zvAsocchvAsa lete haiM aura sAtha hI Ayu bAMdhate haiM aura eka hI sAtha zarIra chor3ate haiN| prazna - pratyeka kise kahate haiM? uttara - jina jIvoM kA apanA-apanA zarIra alaga-alaga ho| eka zarIra kA eka jIva . svAmI ho, use pratyeka kahate haiN| pattega-sarIrAo, NegahA te pkittiyaa| rukkhA gucchA ya gummA ya, layA vallI taNA thaa||65|| kaThina zabdArtha - pattega-sarIrAo - pratyeka zarIrI, NegahA - anekadhA - aneka prakAra ke, rukkhA - vRkSa, gucchA - guccha, gummA - gulma, layA - latA, vallI - bela, tRNA - tRnn| ... bhAvArtha - jo vanaspati jIva pratyeka zarIra haiM, ve anekadhA - aneka prakAra ke kahe gae haiN| yathAH - vRkSa, guccha, gulma (navamallikA Adi), latA (campaka latA Adi), bela (kakar3I Adi kI bela) aura tRNa (ghaas)| valayA-pavvagA kuhaNA, jalaruhA osahI thaa| hariyakAyA u bodhavvA, pattegAi viyaahiyaa||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - valayA - valaya, pavvagA - parvaja-parvaka, kuhaNA - kuhaNA, jalaruhAjalaruha, osahI - auSadhi, hariyakAyA - hritkaay| __ bhAvArtha - valaya (nAriyala kela Adi), parvaja-parvaka (gAMTha se utpanna hone vAle Ikha bAMsa Adi), kuhaNA (pRthvI ko phor3a kara utpanna hone vAlI chatrAkAra vanaspati), jalaruha (jala For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - vanaspatikAya kA svarUpa 373 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 meM utpanna hone vAle kamala Adi), auSadhi (dhAnya Adi) aura haritakAya (hare zAka Adi) jAnane caahie| isa prakAra pratyeka vanaspati ke bheda kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - kSudhA vedanIya ke udaya se bhUkha lagatI hai| isalie bhUkha bhI eka prakAra kA roga hai| roga kI upazAnti ke liye davA (auSadhi) karanI par3atI hai, isI prakAra bhUkha rUpI roga ke lie anAja auSadhi hai| isIlie zAstrakAra ne gehU~, jau, makkI, bAjarI Adi 24 prakAra ke anAja (dhAnya) ko auSadhi kahA hai| sAhAraNasarIrAo, NegahA te pkittiyaa| Alue mUlae ceva, siMgabere taheva y||7|| harilI sirilI sissarilI, jAvaI keykNdlii| palaMDu-lasaNa kaMde ya, kaMdalI ya kuhuvve||8|| lohiNI hUyathI hUya, kuhagA ya taheva y| kaNhe ya vajakaMde ya, kaMde sUraNae thaa||6|| assakaNNI ya bodhavvA, sIhakaNNI taheva y| musuMDhI ya haliddA ya, NegahA evmaayo||10|| kaThina zabdArtha - sAhAraNasarIrAo - sAdhAraNa zarIra vAle, Alue - AlU, mUlaemUlA, siMgabere - zrRMgabera, harilI - harilI, sissarilI - sisarilI, jAvaI - jAvaMtrI kaMda, keyakaMdalI - keta kandalI, palaMDu - pyAja, lasaNakaMde - lahasuna kanda, kaMdalI - kandalI, kuhuvvae - kuhuvrata, lohiNI - lohiNI, hUyathI - hutAzI, hUya - huta, kuhagA - kuhaka, kaNhe. - kRSNakaMda, vajjakaMde - vajrakanda, sUraNae kaMde - sUraNa kanda, assakaNNI - azvakarNI, sIhakaNNI - siMhakarNI, musuMDhI - musuNDhI, haliddA - haldI, evamAyao - ityaadi| bhAvArtha - jo vanaspati jIva sAdhAraNa zarIra vAle haiM, ve aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - AlU, mUlA, zrRMgabera (adarakha), harilI, sirilI, sisarilI, jAvaMtrIkanda, ketakandalI, pyAja (kAMdA), lahasuna kanda, kandalI, kuhuvrata, lohiNI, hutAkSI, hUta, kuhaka, kRSNakanda, vajrakanda, sUraNakanda, azvakarNI, siMhakarNI, musuNDI aura haldI ityAdi aneka prakAra ke bheda jAnane caahie| vivecana - uparokta vanaspati ke nAmoM meM kucha nAma prasiddha haiM bAkI nAma aprasiddha haiN| bhinna-bhinna dezoM meM bhinna-bhinna nAma pracalita ho sakate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #399
uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana egavihamaNANattA, suhamA tattha viyAhiyA / suhamA savvalogammi, logadese ya bAyarA // 101 // bhAvArtha - unameM sUkSma vanaspati kAya ke jIva anAnAtva- bheda rahita eka hI prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| sUkSma vanaspatikAya ke jIva sarva loka meM vyApta haiM aura bAdara jIva loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiN| 374 saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi ya // 102 // bhAvArtha - santati (pravAha) kI apekSA vanaspatikAya ke jIva anAdi aura aparyavasitaananta bhI haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi - Adi sahita aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiN| dasa ceva sahassAI, vAsANukkosiyA bhave / vaNasaINa AuM tu, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNayaM // 103 // kaThina zabdArtha dasa sahassA dasa hajAra, vAsANaM - - aNaMtakAlamukkosA, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNiyA / kAyaThiI paNagANaM, taM kAyaM tu amuMcao // 104 // vanaspatikAya ke jIvoM kI, AuM - Ayu / 1 bhAvArtha - vanaspatikAya ke jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu dasa hajAra varSa aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI bhavasthiti hotI hai| varSoM kA, vaNasaINa bhAvArtha usa vanaspatikAya ko na chor3ate hue. panaka ( lIlaNa - phUlaNa nigoda Adi) kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti anantakAla kI aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kAyasthiti hai| asaMkhakAlamukkosaM, aMttomuhattaM jahaNNayaM / vijaDhamma sakAe, paNagajIvANa aMtaraM / / 105 / / bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3a dene para panaka (lIlaNa phUlaNa nigoda Adi) jIvoM kA utkRSTa antara asaMkhyAta kAla, jaghanya antarmuhUrta hai| vivecana - vanaspatikAya kI kAyasthiti anantakAla kI hai| isake sivAya kisI bhI daNDaka kI sthiti anantakAla kI nahIM hai kintu asaMkhyAta kAla kI hai| vanaspatikAya kA jIva marakara dUsare kisI bhI daNDaka meM calA jAya to vahA~ asaMkhyAta kAla hI rhegaa| isake bAda usa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #400
jIvAjIva vibhakti - tIna prakAra ke trasa 375 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jIva ko vApisa vanaspatikAya meM AnA hI pdd'egaa| isalie vanaspatikAya kA antara asaMkhyAta kAla hI kahA hai, anantakAla nhiiN| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAiM shssso||106|| kaThina zabdArtha - sahassaso - sahasra, vihANAI - bhed| bhAvArtha - ina vanaspatikAya ke jIvoM ke varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza-hajAroM bheda hote haiN| tIna prakAra ke vasa iccee thAvarA tivihA, samAseNa viyaahiyaa| itto u tase tivihe, vucchAmi annupuvvso||107|| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra ina tIna prakAra ke sthAvara jIvoM kA saMkSepa se varNana kiyA gayA hai aura aba isake Age tIna prakAra ke trasa jIvoM kA anukrama se varNana kruuNgaa| teU vAU ya bodhavvA, urAlA ya tasA thaa| iccee tasA tivihA, tesiM bhee suNeha me||108|| . - bhAvArtha - teukAya (agnikAya) vAyukAya aura pradhAna trasa, isa prakAra ye tIna prakAra ke trasa jIva haiN| unake bhedoM ko mujha se suno| - vivecana - isa gAthA meM trasa ke tIna bheda kahe haiM - 1. agni rUpa trasa 2. vAyu rUpa trasa 3. udAra trs| agnikArya aura vAyukAya ke sthAvara nAma karma kA udaya hone se sthAvara hai| prazna - phira isa gAthA meM unako trasa kyoM kahA gayA hai? uttara - trasa ke do bheda haiM - 1. gati trasa aura 2. labdhi trs| agni lakar3iyoM ko jalAtI huI apane mUla audArika Adi tIna zarIroM ke sAtha jIvita avasthA meM svataH Age bar3hatI jAtI hai, isalie gati kI apekSA use gatitrasa mAnA hai| vAyu bhI apane zarIroM ke sAtha jIvita avasthA meM pUrvAdi dizAoM meM svataH gati karatI rahatI hai| isalie gati kI apekSA isako bhI gati trasa mAnA hai| pRthvIkAya, apakAya evaM vanaspatikAya meM jIvita avasthA meM apane zarIroM ke sAtha apane sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM jAne rUpa gati nahIM hotI hai| thor3A-sA bhI dUra jAnA ho to jIvoM ke kAla karane para hI dUsare rUpa meM utpatti hotI hai, svaprayoga se nhiiN| vAyu Adi para prayoga se to gati kara sakatI hai, usa gati kI yahA~ vivakSA nahIM kI gayI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #401
376 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prazna - pAnI bhI gati karatA hai use gati trasa kyoM nahIM mAnA gayA? uttara - pAnI svataH gati nahIM karatA kintu DhAlU jamIna hone se nIce kI tarapha Dhalaka jAtA hai| isalie vaha svataH gati nahIM krtaa| agni to UMcA, nIcA, tirachA jidhara bhI lakar3I Adi mila jAya unako jalAtI huI Age bar3ha jAtI hai| ataH svataH gati karane se yaha gati trasa hai| jina jIvoM ke trasa nAma karma kA udaya hai aise beindriya se lekara paMcendriya taka jIva gati evaM labdhi kI apekSA trasa hai| isalie inheM udAra trasa kahA hai| tejaskAya kA svarUpa duvihA teU jIvA u, suhumA bAyarA thaa| pajattamapajjattA, evamee duhA punno||106|| bhAvArtha - agnikAya ke jIva do prakAra ke sUkSma aura bAdara, punaH (phira) isI prakAra paryApta aura aparyApta ye do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| bAyarA je u pajjattA, NegahA te viyaahiyaa| iMgAle mummure agaNI, accijAlA taheva y||110|| kaThina zabdArtha - iMgAle - aMgAra, mummure - murmura, agaNI - agni, acci - arci, jAlA - jvaalaa| bhAvArtha - jo bAdara paryApta agnikAya ke jIva haiM, ve aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - aMgAra (dhUma-rahita agni), murmura (agnikaNa-bhobhara), agni, arci (agni-zikhA) aura jvaalaa| ukkA vijU ya bodhavvA, NegahA evmaayo| egavihamaNANattA, suhamA te viyaahiyaa||111|| kaThina zabdArtha - ukkA - ulkA, vijjU - vidyut| bhAvArtha - ulkApAta kI agni aura vidyut kI agni arthAt bijalI, isa prakAra agni ke aneka bheda jAnane caahie| ve sUkSma agnikAya ke jIva anAnAtva - nAnA bheda rahita eka hI prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - yahA~ bAdara agnikAya ke bhedoM meM bijalI (vijU) ko bhI ginAyA gayA hai| isase yaha spaSTa hai ki - bijalI kI agni bhI sacitta hai| lAuDaspIkara meM bijalI kA prayoga For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #402
jIvAjIva vibhakti - tejaskAya kA svarUpa hotA hai isalie lAuDaspIkara meM bolanA muniyoM ko nahIM kalpatA hai| lAuDaspIkara meM bolanA muni maryAdA ko bhaMga karanA hai| apane vratoM meM doSa lagA kara janatA ke upakAra ke lie lAuDaspIkara meM bolanA bhagavAn kI AjJA nahIM hai / dazavaikAlika sUtra ke cauthe adhyayana meM bhI bijalI ko sacitta batAyA hai| pUjya AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI ma. sA. ne bhI apane dazavaikAlika sUtra meM aisA hI likhA hai / suhumA savvalogammi, logadese ya bAyarA / itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cauvvihaM // 112 // bhAvArtha sUkSma agnikAya ke jIva sarva loka meM vyApta haiM aura bAdara jIva loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiN| aba Age una jIvoM kA cAra prakAra kA kAlavibhAga batAU~gA / saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi ya // 113 // bhAvArtha - agnikAya ke jIva, paramparA kI apekSA anAdi aura aparyavasita haiN| sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiM / tiNNeva ahorattA, ukkoseNa viyAhiyA / AuThiI teUNaM, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNiyA // 114 // kaThina zabdArtha - tiNNeva tIna, ahorattA - ahorAtra, AUThiI - Ayu sthiti, - - For Personal & Private Use Only 377 teUNaM - agnikAya ke jIvoM kI / bhAvArtha - agnikAya ke jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu-sthiti tIna ahorAtra ( dina-rAta ) aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI haiN| asaMkhakAlamukkosA, aMtomuhattaM jahaNNiyA / kAyaThiI teUNaM, taM kAyaM tu amuMcao // 115 // bhAvArtha usa agnikAya ko na chor3ate hue agnikAya ke jIvoM kI kAyasthiti utkRSTa asaMkhyAta kAla kI aura jaghanya antarmuhUrtta kI hai| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNayaM / vijaDhammi sae kAe, teU jIvANa aMtaraM // 116 // bhAvArtha apanI kAyA ko chor3a dene para agnikAya ke jIvoM kA, utkRSTa antara anantakAla kA aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| ananta bhI

Page #403
378 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rasa - phAsao / saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI sahassaso // 117 // bhAvArtha - ina agnikAya ke jIvoM ke varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA bhI hajAroM, vidhAna-bheda hote haiN| duvihA vAujIvA u, suhumA bAyarA tahA / pajjattamapajjattA, evameva duhA puNo // 118 // vAyukAya kA svarUpa - bhAvArtha. vAyukAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM- sUkSma aura bAdara / punaH isI prakAra paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se ye vAyukAya ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM / bAyarA je u pajjattA, paMcahA te pakittiyA / ukkaliyA maMDaliyA, ghaNaguMjA suddhavAyA ya // 116 // kaThina zabdArtha - ukkaliyA - utkalikA vAta, maMDaliyA - maNDalikA vAta, ghaNaguMjAghanavAta, suddhavAyA - zuddhavAta / bhAvArtha - jo bAdara paryApta vAyukAya ke jIva haiM, ve pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / yathA utkalikA (aisI vAyu jo ruka-ruka kara cale ), ghanavAyu- ThosavAyu, guMjA vAyu (jo calatI huI guMjAra zabda kare) aura zuddha vAyu / - vivecana bAdara paryApta vAyukAya ke jo bheda batAe haiM unake vizeSa artha isa prakAra haiM 1. utkalikAvAta - jo vAyu Thahara Thahara kara cale yA jo ghUmatI huI UMcI jaae| 2. maNDalikAvAta - dhUla Adi ke goTe sahita golAkAra ghUmane vAlI vAyu athavA pRthvI se lagakara cakkara khAtA huA calane vAlA pavana / 3. ghanavAta - ghanodadhi vAta, jo ratnaprabhA Adi naraka pRthviyoM ke nIce - adhovartI bahatA hai athavA vimAnoM ke nIce kI ghana rUpa vAyu / 4. guMjAvAta - gUMjatI huI calane vAlI vAyu / 5. zuddhavAta - ukta doSoM se rahita maMda maMda calane vAlI havA | 6. saMvartakavAta - jo vAyu tRNa Adi ko ur3A kara le jAe / CSSSSSSSS0000 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #404
jIvAjIva vibhakti - vAyukAya kA svarUpa ......37 376 .000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMvagavAyA ya, NegahA evmaayo| egavihamaNANattA, suhamA tattha viyaahiyaa||120|| kaThina zabdArtha - saMvagavAyA - saMvartaka vaat| bhAvArtha - saMvartaka. vAyu (jo tRNAdi ko ur3A kara vivakSita kSetra meM DAla detI hai) isa prakAra vAyukAya ke Adika - aura bhI aneka bheda haiN| unameM sUkSma vAyukAya anAnAtva - nAnA bheda rahita eka hI prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| suhamA savvalogammi, logadese ya baayraa| itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cuvvihN||121|| bhAvArtha - sUkSma vAyukAya ke jIva sarvaloka meM vyApta haiM aura bAdara loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiN| aba isake Age una vAyukAya ke jIvoM ke cAra prakAra ke kAlavibhAga ko btlaauuNgaa| saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajavasiyA viy| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y||122|| bhAvArtha - saMtati - paramparA kI apekSA vAyukAya ke jIva anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura sAnta bhI haiN| tiNNeva sahassAiM, vAsANukkosiyA bhve| AuThiI vAUNaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnniyaa||123|| kaThina zabdArtha - tiNNeva sahassAI - tIna hajAra, vAsANa - varSoM kI, vAUNaM - vAyukAya ke jIvoM kii| bhAvArtha - vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu sthiti (bhavanasthiti) tIna hajAra varSa aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai| asaMkhakAlamukkosA, aMtomuhuttaM jhnniyaa| kAyaThiI vAUNaM, taM kAyaM tu amuNco||124|| bhAvArtha - usa vAyukAya ko na chor3ane vAle vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti asaMkhyAta kAla kI aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI hai| vivecana - asaMkhyAta avasarpiNI-utsarpiNI bIte, utanA asaMkhyAta kAla lenA caahiye| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #405
380 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhuttaM jhnnnnyN| vijaDhammi sae kAe, vAUjIvANa aNtrN||125|| bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA chor3ane para vAyukAya ke jIvoM kA utkRSTa antara - ananta kAla kA hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||126|| bhAvArtha - ina vAyukAya ke varNa se, gaMdha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza-hajAroM vidhAna-bheda ho jAte haiN| udAra vasakAya kA svarUpa urAlA ya tasA je u, cauhA te pkittiyaa| beiMdiyA teiMdiyA, cauro paMciMdiyA cev||127|| kaThina zabdArtha - urAlA - udAra, tasA - vs| bhAvArtha - jo udAra - pradhAna trasa haiM, ve cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - beindriya, teindriya, carindriya aura pNcendriy| beindriya trasa kA svarUpa beiMdiyA u je jIvA, duvihA te pkittiyaa| pajjattamapajjattA, tesiM bhee suNeha me||128|| bhAvArtha - jo beindriya jIva haiM ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - paryApta aura apryaapt| aba unake bheda mujha se suno| . kimiNo somaMgalA ceva, alasA maaivaahyaa| vAsImuhA ya sippIyA, saMkhA saMkhaNagA thaa||126|| palloyANullayA ceva, taheva ya vraaddgaa| jalUgA jAlagA ceva, caMdaNA ya taheva y||130|| ii beiMdiyA ee, NegahA evmaayo| logegadese te savve, Na savvattha viyaahiyaa||131|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti udAra sakAya kA svarUpa kaThina zabdArtha kimiNo - kRmi, somaMgalA - sumaMgala, alasiyA, mAtR-vAhaka, vAsImuhA - vAsImukha, sippIyA sIpa, saMkhA - zaMkha, zaMkhanaka, palloyA aNullayA anullaka, varADagA pallaka, varATaka ( kaur3I), jalUgA - jalaukA - joMka, jAlagA jAlaka, caMdaNA - caMdanaka / bhAvArtha - kRmi (viSThAdi meM utpanna hone vAle kIr3e), sumaMgala, alasiyA (varSA ke samaya utpanna hone vAlA jIva ), mAtRvAhaka (kASThAdi meM lagane vAlA ghuna), vAsImukha, sIpa, zaMkha, zaMkhAnaka (zaMkha ke AkAra ke choTe jIva), pallaka, anullaka, varATaka (kaur3I), joMka, jAlaka aura caMdaniyA / isa prakAra aura bhI dvIndriya jIva aneka prakAra ke haiM, ve sabhI loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiM, kintu sarvatra vyApta nahIM hai| vivecana uparokta beindriya jIvoM meM jo nAma batAye haiM unameM kitaneka prasiddha haiM aura kitaneka aprasiddha haiM / saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi ya // 132 // bhAvArtha - dvIndriya jIva, saMtati kI apekSA anAdi aura aparyavasita ananta haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta haiM / vAsAI bArasA ceva, ukkoseNa viyAhiyA / beiMdiya - AuThiI, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNiyA // 133 // kaThina zabdArtha - vAsAI varSa, bArA mAivAhayA saMkhaNagA - - - - - - - saMkhijjakAlamukkosA, aMtomuhuttaM jhnnnniyaa| beiMdiya kAyaThiI, taM kAyaM tu amuMcao // 134 // kaThina zabdArtha- saMkhijjakAlaM - jIvoM kI Ayu-sthiti / bhAvArtha - dvIndriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu sthiti (bhavasthiti) bAraha varSa hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta hai| saMkhyAtakAla kI, ukkosA - bAraha, beiMdiya AUThiI - beindriya - For Personal & Private Use Only 38 1 0000 utkRSTa, kAyaThiI kAryasthiti, amuMcao - na chor3ane vaale| bhAvArtha - usa kAya ko na chor3ane vAle arthAt dvIndriya jIva yadi dvIndriya jAti meM hI janma-maraNa karate rahe to una dvIndriya jIvoM kI kAya sthiti, jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa saMkhyAta kAla hai| 1

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hili lilililih 382 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - beindriya jIvoM kI yaha kAyasthiti hai| mUla meM 'saMkhijakAlaM' diyA hai, jisakA artha saMkhyAtA hajAroM varSa samajhanA caahie| beindriya jIvaM kI eka bhava kI jo utkRSTa sthiti (bAraha varSa) hotI hai usako ATha se guNA karane para jo kAla mAna hotA hai, utane varSoM kI kAyasthiti "saMkhijjakAlaM" zabda se samajhanI caahie| isI prakAra teindriya aura caurindriya jIvoM kI kAyasthiti bhI apanI-apanI utkRSTa bhava sthiti se ATha-ATha guNI samajhanI caahie| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnny| beiMdiya-jIvANaM, aMtaraM ca viyAhiyaM // 135 // bhAvArtha - dvIndriya jIvoM kA jaghanya antara antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa ananta kAla kA kahA gayA hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||136|| bhAvArtha - ina dvIndriya jIvoM ke varNa kI, gandha kI, rasa kI, sparza kI aura saMsthAna kI apekSA sahasraza - hajAroM vidhAna - bheda hote haiN| teindriya-vasa kA svarUpa , teiMdiyA u je jIvA, duvihA te pkittiyaa| pajjattamapajjattA, tesiM bhee suNeha me||137|| bhAvArtha - teindriya jo jIva haiM, ve paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| aba mujha se unake bhedoM ko suno| kuMthupivIliuDuMsA, ukkaluddehiyA thaa| taNahArA kaTThahArA ya, mAlUgA ptthaargaa||138|| kappAsaTTimmijAyA, tiMdugA tusmiNjgaa| sadAvarI ya gummI ya, bodhavvA iNdgaaiyaa||13|| iMdagovagamAiyA, NegahA evmaayo| ' logegadese te savve, Na savvattha viyaahiyaa||140|| kaThina zabdArtha - kuMthu - kunthuA, pivIli - pipIlikA-cIMTI, uDaMsA - uiMsa For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - teindriya-trasa kA svarUpa 383 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 khaTamala, ukkala - makar3I, uddehiyA - udaI, taNahArA - tRNahAraka, kaTThahArA - kASThahAraka, mAlugA - mAlUka, pattahAragA - patrahAraka, kappAsaTThimmijAyA - kapAsa aura usakI asthi (kapAsiyA) meM utpanna hone vAle jIva, tiMdugA - tinduka, tausamiMjagA - trapuSa miMjaka, sadAvarI - zatAvarI, gummI - gulmI (kAnakhajUrA), iMdagAiyA- indrakAyika, iMdagovargaindragopaka (vIra bahUTI), AiyA - ityaadi| bhAvArtha - kunthuvA, pipIlikA (kIr3I), uiMsa (cAMcar3a), utkalika, udaI, tRNahAraka, kASThahAraka, mAlUka, patrahAraka, kapAsa ke bIja meM utpanna hone vAle jIva, tinduka, trapUSa miMjaka, sadAvarI, gulmI (kAnakhajUrA), indrakAyika aura indragopa Adi isa prakAra aura bhI aneka prakAra ke teindriya jIva jAnane caahie| ve saba loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiM, kintu sarvatra nahIM hai| - vivecana - uparokta nAmoM meM se kucha nAma prasiddha haiM, kucha nAma aprasiddha haiN| saMtaI pappaNAiyA, appajjavasiyA vi y| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sappajavasiyA vi y||141|| bhAvArtha - ye sabhI teindriya jIva santati kI apekSA anAdi - jinakI Adi nahIM aura aparyavasita - ananta haiN| sthiti kI apekSA sAdi - Adi sahita aura sAnta - anta sahita haiN| egaNapaNNahorattA, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| . teiMdiya-AuThiI, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa||142|| kaThina zabdArtha - egUNapaNNahorattA - unapacAsa ahorAtra kI, teiMdiya AuThiI - teindriya jIvoM kI Ayu sthiti|.. bhAvArtha - teindriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu - sthiti unapacAsa ahorAtra (rAtri-dina) hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai| saMkhijjakAlamukkosA, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnniyaa| teiMdiya-kAyaThiI, taM kAyaM tu amuNco||143|| bhAvArtha - usa kAyA ko na chor3ane vAle teindriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti saMkhyAta kAla (saMkhyAtA hajAroM varSoM) kI hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI hai| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnnyN| teiMdiya-jIvANaM, aMtaraM tu viyaahiyN||144|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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384 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - teindriya jIvoM kA utkRSTa antarakAla ananta kAla kA hai aura jaghanya antarmuharta kA hai| vivecana - yaha anaMtakAla vanaspati ke antargata nigoda kI apekSA samajhanA caahiye| . eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAiM shssso||145|| bhAvArtha - ina teindriya jIvoM ke varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza-hajAroM bheda hote haiN| caturindriya sa - svarUpa cauriMdiyA u je jIvA, duvihA te pkittiyaa| pajattamapajattA, tesiM bhee suNeha me||146|| bhAvArtha - jo jIva caurindriya (zarIra, rasanA, ghrANa aura cakSu ina cAra indriyoM vAle) haiM, ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - paryApta aura aparyApta, aba mujha se unake bheda suno| aMdhiyA pottiyA ceva, macchiyA masagA thaa| bhamare kIDapathaMge ya, DhiMkuNe kuMkaNe thaa||147|| . kukkuDe siMgirIDI ya, NaMdAvatte ya vicchue| Dole bhiMgirIDI ya, virilI acchivehe||148|| acchile mAhale acchi, roDae vicitte cittptte| ohiMjaliyA jalakArI ya, NiyayA tNbgaaiyaa||146|| iya cariMdiyA ee, NegahA evmaayo| logegadese te savve, Na savvattha viyaahiyaa||150|| kaThina zabdArtha - aMdhiyA - andhikA, pottiyA - pottikA, macchiyA - makSikAmakkhI, masagA - mazaka-macchara, bhamare - bhramara, kIDa - kITa, payaMge - pataMge, DhiMkuNe - DhiMkuNa (pissU), kuMkaNe - kuMkaNa, kukkuDe - kukkuDa, siMgarIDI - siMgarITI, NaMdAvatte - nandAvartta, vicchue - vRzcika, Dole - Dola, bhiMgarIDI - bhRgariTI (jhiMgura yA bhramarI), virilI - viralI, acchivehae - akSivedhaka, acchile - akSila, mAhale - mAhala, For Personal & Private Use Only

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385 . jIvAjIva vibhakti - caturindriya trasa-svarUpa 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 acchiroDae - akSiroDaka, vicitte - vicitra, cittapattae - citrapatraka, ohiMjaliyA - upadhijalaka, jalakArI - jalakArI, NiyayA - nIcaka, taMbagAiyA - tAmraka yA tmbkaayik| ___ bhAvArtha - caurindriya jIvoM ke bheda - andhika, potika, makSikA (makkhI), mazakamacchara, bhramara, kIr3A, pataMgiyA, DhiMkuNa, kuMkaNa, kukkuTa, siMgarITI, nandAvartta, bicchU, DolA, bhRgariTI (jhiMgura), viralI, akSivedhaka (A~kha phor3A), akSila, mAhala, akSiror3aka, vicitra, citrapatraka (raMga biraMgI titaliyA~), upadhijalaka, jalakArI, nInika - nIcaka aura taMbaka - tAmraka Adi isa prakAra aura bhI ye caturindriya jIva aneka prakAra ke haiM ve saba loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiM kintu sarvatra nahIM kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - ina nAmoM meM se kitaneka prasiddha nAma haiM, kitaneka aprasiddha nAma haiN| saMtaI pappa NAiyA, apajavasiyA vi y| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y||151|| bhAvArtha - pravAha kI apekSA caturindriya jIva anAdi aura aparyavasita ananta bhI haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiN| chacceva ya mAsA u, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| cauridiya AuThiI, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa||152|| kaThina zabdArtha - chacceva - chaha, mAsA - mahIne kii| bhAvArtha - caturindriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu - sthiti chaha mahIne kI aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai| saMkhijakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyN| cauridiya kAyaThiI, taM kAyaM tu amuNco||153|| bhAvArtha - usa kAyA ko na chor3ane vAle caturindriya jIvoM kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti saMkhyAta kAla (saMkhyAta hajAroM varSa) aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI hai| 'aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhuttaM jhnnnnyN| vijaDhammi sae kAe, aMtaraM ca viyAhiyaM // 154 // bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3ane para caturindriya jIvoM kA utkRSTa antara, ananta kAla kA hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana eesaM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rasa- phAsao / saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI sahassaso // 155 // 386 bhAvArtha - ina caturindriya jIvoM ke varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza hajAroM bheda hote haiN| paMcendriya trasa jIvoM kA svarUpa - paMciMdiyA u je jIvA, cauvvihA te viyAhiyA / raiyA tirikkhA ya, maNuyA devA ya AhiyA // 156 // bhAvArtha - jo jIva paMcendriya (sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, cakSu aura kAna, ina pAMca indriyoM vAle) haiM ve cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / nairayika, tiryaMca, manuja manuSya aura deva / nairayikoM kA varNana raiyA sattavihA, puDhavIsu sattasu bhave / rayaNAbhA sakkarAbhA, vAluyAbhA ya AhiyA // 157 // paMkAbhA dhUmAbhA, tamA tamatamA tahA / ii NeraDyA ee, sattahA parikittiyA // 158 // kaThina zabdArtha - NeraDyA nairayika, sattavihA - sAta prakAra ke, puDhavIsu - pRthviyoM meM, sattasu - sAta, rayaNAbhA ratnaprabhA, sakkarAbhA - zarkarAprabhA, vAluyAbhA - bAlukAprabhA, paMkAbhA - paMkaprabhA, dhUmAbhA dhUmaprabhA, tamA - tamaH prabhA, tamatamA tamastamA prabhA / bhAvArtha - nairayika jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jo sAta pRthviyoM meM hote haiN| una sAta pRthviyoM ke gotra isa prakAra haiM - ratnaprabhA, zarkarAprabhA, bAlukAprabhA, paMkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tamaH prabhA aura tamastamA prabhA, isa prakAra ye sAta prakAra ke nairayika kahe gaye haiN| - - - - vivecana - sAta naraka pRthviyoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. ratnaprabhA - "ratnoM kI prabhA ke samAna prabhA haiM, bhavanapatiyoM ke ratnamaya bhavanoM kI prabhA bhI hai| 2. zarkarAprabhA - choTe-choTe cikane pASANa khaNDoM yA kaMkaroM kI bahulatA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - nairayikoM kA varNana 387 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 3. bAlukAprabhA - bAlU reta ke samAna bhUmi kI bhultaa| 4. paMka prabhA - paMka (kIcar3a) kI bhultaa| 5. dhUmaprabhA - dhUeM kI bhultaa| 6. tamaHprabhA - aMdhakAra kI bhultaa| 7. tamastamaprabhA - pragADha aMdhakAra kI bhultaa| dUsarI naraka se sAtavIM naraka taka 'prabhA' zabda kA artha 'bahulatA' samajhanA caahie| ghammA vaMsagA silA, tahA aMjaNA ritttthgaa| maghA mAdhavaI ceva, NArayA ya viyaahiyaa||156|| rayaNAigottao ceva, tahA ghammAi nnaamo| . ii raiyA ee, sattahA prikittiyaa||160||* kaThina zabdArtha - ghammA - ghammA, vaMsagA - vaMzA, silA - zilA, aMjaNA - aMjaNA, riTThagA - riSThA, maghA - maghA, mAghavaI - mAghavatI, rayaNAi - ratnaprabhA Adi, gottao - gotra, ghammAi - ghammA Adi, NAmao - naam| bhAvArtha - ghammA, vaMzA, zilA, aMjaNA, riSThA, maghA aura mAghavatI, ye sAta narakoM ke nAma kahe gaye haiN| ratnaprabhA Adi to narakoM ke gotra haiM aura ghammA Adi narakoM ke nAma haiN| isa prakAra ye sAta prakAra ke nairayika kahe gaye haiN| logassa egadesammi, te savve u viyaahiyaa| itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cuvvihN|| 161 // bhAvArtha - ve saba loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiM, aba isake Age unakA cAra prakAra kA kAlavibhAga khuuNgaa| saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA vi y| ThiI paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA y|| 162 // bhAvArtha - pravAha kI apekSA nairayika jIva anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta haiN| * ye do gAthAeM kinhIM-kinhIM pratiyoM meM hai isalie upayogI samajha kara yahA~ rakha dI gayI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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388 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sAgarovamamegaM tu, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| paDhamAe jahaNNeNaM, dsvaasshssiyaa||163|| kaThina zabdArtha - sAgarovamaM - sAgaropama, egaM - eka, dasavAsasahassiyA - dasa hajAra varSa kii| ___ bhAvArtha - pahalI naraka meM jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aura utkRSTa eka sAgaropama kI hai| tiNNeva sAgarAU, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| doccAe jahaNNeNaM, egaM tu saagrovmN||164|| kaThina zabdArtha - tiNNeva - tIna, sAgarAU - sAgaropama, doccAe - duusrii| bhAvArtha - dUsarI naraka meM jaghanya-sthiti eka sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa tIna sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| satteva sAgarAU, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| taiyAe jahaNNeNaM, tiNNeva saagrovmaa||165|| bhAvArtha - tIsarI naraka meM jaghanya sthiti tIna sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sAta sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| dasa sAgarovamAU, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| cautthIe jahaNNeNaM, satteva saagrovmaa||166|| . bhAvArtha - cauthI naraka meM jaghanya-sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa dasa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| sattarasa sAgarAU, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| paMcamAe jahaNNeNaM, dasa ceva saagrovmaa||167|| bhAvArtha - pAMcavIM naraka meM jaghanya sthiti dasa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sataraha sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| bAvIsa sAgarAU, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| chaTThIe jahaNNeNaM, sattarasa saagrovmaa||168|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - nairayikoM kA varNana 386 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - chaThI naraka meM jaghanya-sthiti sataraha sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa bAIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| tettIsaM sAgarAU, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| sattamAe jahaNNeNaM, bAvIsaM saagrovmaa||166|| bhAvArtha - sAtavIM naraka meM jaghanya-sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gii| jA ceva ya AuThiI, NeraiyANaM viyaahiyaa| sA tesiM kAyaThiI, jahaNNukkosiyA bhve||170|| kaThina zabdArtha - AuThiI - Ayusthiti, kAyaThiI - kAyasthiti, jahaNNukkosiyAjaghanya aura utkRsstt| bhAvArtha - nairayika jIvoM kI jo jaghanya aura utkRSTa Ayu sthiti kahI gaI hai vahI una jIvoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa kAyasthiti hotI hai| .. vivecana - nairayika kI jo bhavasthiti hai usI ko kAyasthiti batAyA hai| kyoMki unakI kAyasthiti bana nahIM sakatI hai| nairayika jIva marakara phira dUsare bhava meM nairayika nahIM bana sakatA hai| isalie kAyasthiti nahIM bntii| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnny| vijaDhammi sae kAe, NeraiyANaM tu aNtrN||171|| - bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3a dene para nairayika jIvoM kA utkRSTa antara ananta kAla kA hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| vivecana - nairayika mara kara punaH nairayika nahIM hotA, ataH nairayikoM kI bhavasthiti aura kAyasthiti donoM samAna hotI hai| atikliSTa adhyavasAya vAlA jIva garbhaja tiryaMca yA manuSya meM janma lekara aMtarmuhUrta pramANa jaghanya Ayu bhoga kara punaH naraka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai, isaliye jaghanya aMtara aMtarmuhUtta kA batAyA hai tathA vaha jIva garbhaja manuSya yA tiryaMca se kAla karake vanaspati ke antargata nigoTa . meM calA jAe to ananta kAla kA aMtara ho sakatA hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||172|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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360 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - ina naraka jIvoM ke varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza - hajAroM bheda ho jAte haiN| tiryaMca paMcendriya jIvoM kA svarUpa paMciMdiyatirikkhAo, duvihA te viyaahiyaa| sammucchima-tirikkhAo, gabbhavakkaMtiyA thaa||173|| kaThina zabdArtha - paMciMdiyatirikkhAo - paMcendriya tiryaMca, sammucchima-tirikkhAosammUrchima tiryaMca, gabbhavakkaMtiyA - grbhvyutkraantik| bhAvArtha - jo paMcendriya tiryaMca haiM, ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - sammUrchima tiryaMca aura garbhavyutkrAntika (garbhaja) tiryNc| duvihA te bhave tivihA, jalayarA thalayarA thaa| NahayarA ya bodhavvA, tesiM bhee suNeha me||174|| kaThina zabdArtha - jalayarA - jalacara, thalayarA - sthalacara, NahayarA - nbhcr|. bhAvArtha - do prakAra ke una tiryaMcoM ke bhI pratyeka ke tIna-tIna bheda jAnane caahiye| yathA - jalacara, sthalacara aura nabhacara (khecr)| aba unake bhedoM ko mujha se suno| jalacara varNana macchA ya kacchabhA ya, gAhA ya magarA thaa| suMsumArA ya bodhavvA, paMcahA jlyraahiyaa||175|| kaThina zabdArtha - macchA - maccha, kacchabhA - kacchapa, gAhA - grAha, magarA - makara, suMsumArA - suMsumAra, jalayarA - jalacara, AhiyA - kahe gaye haiN| bhAvArtha - jalacara jIva, pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, ve isa prakAra jAnane caahie| yathA - maccha, kacchapa (kacchuA), grAha, makara aura suNsumaar| . loegadese te savve, Na savvattha viyaahiyaa| itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cuvvihN||176|| 'bhAvArtha - ve sabhI jalacara jIva loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiM, ve sarvatra nahIM haiN| aba Age una jIvoM ke cAra prakAra ke kAlavibhAga ko khuuNgaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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more. 361 jIvAjIva vibhakti - jalacara varNana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajavasiyA vi y| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y||177|| bhAvArtha - saMtati-pravAha kI apekSA ve jalacara jIva anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta bhI haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiN| egA ya puvvakoDI u, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| . AuThiI jalayarANaM, aMtomuhuttaM jhnniyaa||178|| kaThina zabdArtha - puvvakoDI - pUrva-karor3a varSa kii| bhAvArtha. - jalacara jIvoM kI jaghanya Ayu - sthiti antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa eka pUrva-karor3a varSa kI kahI gaI hai| - vivecana - 70 lAkha 56 hajAra varSa ko eka karor3a se guNA karane para - 70560000000000 sAMta nIla, pAMca kharaba, chaha araba varSoM kA eka pUrva hotA hai| puvvakoDipuhattaM tu, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| kAyaThiI jalayarANaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa||17|| kaThina zabdArtha - puvvakoDipuhattaM - pRthaktva pUrva karor3a (ATha karor3a pUrva varSoM jitanI utkRSTa kAyasthiti smjhnaa)| . bhAvArtha - jalacara jIvoM kI jaghanya kAya-sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa pRthaktva pUrvakaror3a varSa kI kahI gaI hai| vivecana - puhattaM - 'pRthaktva' yaha pAribhASika zabda hai| 'puhattaM' zabda kI saMskRta chAyA 'pRthaktva' hotI hai| usakA hindI meM artha aneka hotA hai arthAt 'pRthaktva' bahuvAcI hotA hai| isakA pratyeka artha nahIM krnaa| 'puhattaM' kA aneka artha karane meM Agama se kahIM bAdhA nahIM AtI hai| sAmAnyatayA paraMparA se 'puhattaM' kA artha 2 se 6 karate haiM vaha prAyika hai| Agama ke aneka sUtra pAThoM ke dvArA 'puhattaM' zabda kA artha do se ananta taka ho sakatA hai| kama se kama do samajhanA adhika meM prasaMgAnusAra 6 evaM unase kama jyAdA kA bhI grahaNa ho sakatA hai| ataH 'puhattaM' zabda kA artha 'aneka' yA 'bahuta' karanA ucita evaM saMgata lagatA hai| 'aneka' artha meM zAstrakAroM kI iSTa saMkhyA kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| utkRSTa saMkhyA 9 Adi nizcita karane para aneka bAdhAeM AtI haiN| 'aneka' artha karane para 'apasiddhAnta doSa pariharaNa' ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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362 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnnyN| vijaDhammi sae kAe, jalayarANaM aNtrN||10|| bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3a kara punaH prApta karane kA jalacara jIvoM kA jaghanya antara antarmuhUrta kA aura utkRSTa anantakAla kA hai| vivecana - yahAM asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvartana ko anaMta kAla kahA hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||11|| bhAvArtha - ina jalacara jIvoM ke varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI sahasraza - hajAroM vidhAna - bheda ho jAte haiN| sthalacara - varNana cauppayA ya parisappA, duvihA thalayarA bhve| cauppayA cauvvihA, te me kittayao sunn||182|| kaThina zabdArtha - cauppayA - catuSpada-caupAye, parisappA - parisarpa, kittayao - kiirtn| bhAvArtha - sthalacara jIva do prakAra ke hote haiN| yathA - catuSpada aura parisarpa, inameM catuSpada jIva cAra prakAra ke haiN| aba maiM unakA kIrtana-varNana karatA hU~, tuma dhyAna pUrvaka suno| egakhurA dukhurA ceva, gaMDIpayA snnppyaa| hayamAi goNamAi, gayamAi siihmaainno||183|| kaThina zabdArtha - egakhurA - eka khura vAle, dukhurA - do khura vAle, gaMDIpayA - gaMDIpada, saNappayA - sanakhapada vAle, hayamAi - ghor3A Adi, goNamAi - gAya Adi, gayamAi - gaja Adi, sIhamAiNo - siMha aadi| bhAvArtha - eka khura vAle jaise - haya Adi - ghor3A gadahA aadi| do khura vAle go Adi - gAya, baila aadi| gaMDIpada (sunAra kI eraNa athavA kamala kI karNikA ke samAna gola pAMva vAle jIva) jaise - gaja Adi - hAthI Adi aura sanakhapadA (jinake pAMvoM meM nakha hoM) jaise siMha, kuttA, billI aadi| vivecana - catuSpadoM ke cAra evaM parisoM ke do bheda kahe haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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bhuoragaparisappA ya, parisappA duvihA bhave / gohAi ahimAi ya, ekkekkA NegahA bhave // 184 // bhua - bhujaparisarpa, uragaparisappA uraH parisarpa, gohAi - goMha kaThina zabdArtha Adi, ahimAi - ahi Adi / bhAvArtha - parisarpa do prakAra ke hote haiM - bhujaparisarpa jaise goha, nakula, cUhe Adi aura uraH parisarpa jaise - ahi Adi sAMpa Adi aura ina pratyeka ke anekadhA aneka bheda hote haiN| - jIvAjIva vibhakti - sthalacara-varNana - - - loegadese te savve, Na savvattha viyAhiyA / itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cauvvihaM // 185 // bhAvArtha - ve saba sthalacara jIva loka ke eka deza meM vyApta haiM, sarvatra nahIM hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| aba isake Age una jIvoM ke cAra prakAra ke kAla vibhAga ko kahU~gA / saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| Thi paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi ya // 186 // bhAvArtha pravAha kI apekSA sthalacara jIva anAdi aura aparyavasita ananta bhI haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI hai / paliovamAiM tiNNi u, ukkoseNa viyAhiyA / AuThiI thalayarANaM, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNiyA // 187 // kaThina zabdArtha- paliovamAI - palyopama, tiNNi - tIna / - bhAvArtha- sthalacara jIvoM kI jaghanya Ayusthiti antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| - - vivecana - tIna palyopama kI sthiti yugalika kI apekSA samajhanI caahie| paliovammAI tiNNi u, ukkoseNa viyAhiyA / puvvakoDIpuhatteNaM, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNiyA / kAyaThiI thalayarANaM, aMtaraM tesimaM bhave // 188 // bhAvArtha pUrva kI aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai| unakA antara kAla nimnalikhita hai / * For Personal & Private Use Only 363 - sthalacara jIvoM kI utkRSTa kAryasthiti tIna palyopama sahita pRthaktva koTi

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364 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana commommemoroommmmmmmmmcommoncommonocc000000000000 aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnnyN| vijaDhammi sae kAe, thalayarANaM tu aNtrN||186|| bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3ane para sthalacara jIvoM kA utkRSTa antara anantakAlaM kA aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| vivecana - bhagavatI sUtra ke 24veM zataka meM tathA uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 10 veM adhyayana kI terahavIM gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki - tiryaMca paMcendriya jIva, tiryaMca paMcendriya ke lagAtAra bhava kare to utkRSTa 8 bhava kara sakatA hai| yahA~ utkRSTa sthiti kI apekSA eka karor3a pUrva, eka karor3a pUrva ke 7 bhava aura AThavA~ bhava yugalika kA tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAlA kare to sAta karor3a pUrva sahita tIna palyopama kI sthiti utkRSTa kAyasthiti bana sakatI hai|. . eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||10|| bhAvArtha - varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura bhI saMsthAna kI apekSA ina sthalacara jIvoM ke sahasraza - hajAroM bheda ho jAte haiN| nabhacara jIvoM kA svarUpa camme ya lomapakkhI ya, taiyA smuggpkkhiyaa| viyayapakkhI ya bodhavvA, pakkhiNo ya cuvvihaa||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - camme - carmapakSI, lomapakkhI - loma(roma)pakSI, samuggapakkhiyAsamudgaka pakSI, viyayapakkhI - vittpkssii| bhAvArtha - carmapakSI (jinake paMkha camar3e ke hoM, jaise camagAdar3a Adi), romapakSI (roma ke paMkha vAle, jaise rAjahaMsa Adi), tIsare samudgakapakSI (jinake paMkha sadaiva banda rahate haiM) aura vitatapakSI (jinake paMkha sadaiva khule rahate haiM) isa prakAra cAra prakAra ke pakSI jAnane caahie| . vivecana - samudgakapakSI aura vitatapakSI, ye donoM prakAra ke pakSI manuSya kSetra ke bAhara ke dvIpasamudroM meM hote haiM, yahA~ nahIM hote arthAt DhAI dvIpa meM carmapakSI aura romapakSI ye do taraha ke hI pakSI hote haiN| bAhara ke dvIpa samudroM meM cAroM prakAra ke pakSI hote haiN| loegadese te savve, Na savvattha viyaahiyaa| itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cuvvihN||192|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - nabhacara jIvoM kA svarUpa 365 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . bhAvArtha - ve sabhI pakSI loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiM, ve sarvatra nahIM haiN| aba isake Age unakA cAra prakAra kA kAlavibhAga khuuNgaa| - saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajavasiyA vi y| ThiiM paDucca sAiyA, sapajavasiyA vi y||193|| bhAvArtha - saMtati-pravAha kI apekSA se sabhI pakSI anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta bhI haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiN| paliovamassa bhAgo, asaMkhejaimo bhve| AuThiI khahayarANaM, aMtomuhattaM jahaNNayaM // 194 // kaThina zabdArtha - paliovamassa - palyopama kA, bhAgo - bhAga, asaMkhejjaimo - asNkhyaatvaaN| ____bhAvArtha - khahacara - khecara jIvoM kI utkRSTa Ayu sthiti palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta hai| asaMkhabhAgo paliyassa, ukkoseNa u saahiyaa| puvvakoDi puhatteNaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnniyaa||195|| kAyaThiI khahayarANaM, aMtaraM tesimaM bhve| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhuttaM jahaNNayaM // 196 // . bhAvArtha - khahacara - khecara jIvoM kI, utkRSTa kAyasthiti palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika pRthaktvaM pUrva koTi hai, jaghanya antarmuhUrta hai| unakA utkRSTa antara ananta kAla kA hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| vivecana - tiryaMca paMcendriyoM ke pAMca bhedoM meM se sirpha do bheda vAle yugalika bhI hote haiMsthalacara aura khecr| khecara kI yaha sthiti yugalika kI apekSA samajhanI caahiye| khecara kI kAyasthiti meM pRthaktva pUrva koTi meM sAta karor3a pUrva jitanI smjhnaa| arthAt palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga tathA sAta karor3a pUrva jitanI utkRSTa kAya sthiti hotI hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||167|| bhAvArtha - varNa se, gandha se, rasa, sparza aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI ina pakSiyoM ke sahasraza - hajAroM vidhAna - bheda ho jAte haiN| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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396 . uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 manuSyoM kA svarUpa maNuyA duviha bheyA u, te me kittayao sunn| sammucchimA ya maNuyA, gabbhavakkaMtiyA thaa||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - maNuyA - manuja - manuSya, sammucchimA - sammUrcchima, gabbhavakkaMtiyA - garbhavyutkrAntika (grbhj)| bhAvArtha - manuSya do prakAra ke haiM, yathA - sammUrchima manuSya aura garbhavyutkrAntika (grbhj)| maiM unakA kIrtana-kathana karatA hU~ ataH sAvadhAna hokara suno| gabbhavakkaMtiyA je u, tivihA te viyaahiyaa| kammaakammabhUmA ya, aMtaradIvayA thaa||16|| kaThina zabdArtha - kammaakammabhUmA - karmabhUmija akarmabhUmija, aMtaradIvayA - aNtrdviipik| - bhAvArtha - jo garbhavyutkrAntika (garbhaja) manuSya haiM, ve tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, . karmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija aura antrdviipik| paJjarasa-tIsaivihA, bheyA duatttthviisii| saMkhA u kamaso tesiM, ii esA viyaahiyaa||200|| kAlina zabdArtha - paNNarasa - pandraha, tIsaivihA - tIsa bheda, duaTThavIsaiM bheyA - chappana , saMkhA - saMkhyA, kamaso - krmshH|| bhAvArtha - karmabhUmi ke pandraha, akarmabhUmi ke tIsa aura. antaradvIpa ke chappana bheda isa prakAra unakI kramazaH yaha saMkhyA kahI gaI hai| _ vivecana - cullahimavAn parvata ke pUrva aura pazcima vidizA meM aTThAIsa antaradvIpa haiM, isI prakAra zikharI parvata ke pUrva aura pazcima vidizA meM bhI aTThAIsa antaradvIpa haiN| saba milA kara chappana antaradvIpa haiM, isalie gAthA meM 'duaTTavIsaI' zabda diyA hai| arthAt aTThAIsa ko do vakta ginanA caahiye| isase 56 kI saMkhyA pUrI hotI hai| dUsarI prAyaH saba pratiyoM 'aTTavIsaI zabda diyA hai| isase jJAta hotA hai ki vahA~ dUsarI tarapha ke antara dvIpoM ko gauNa kara diyA hai| sammucchimANa eseva, bheo hoi viyaahio| . logassa egadesammi, te savve vi viyaahiyaa||201|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - manuSyoM kA svarUpa kaThina zabdArtha - sammucchimANa - sammUrcchima, bheo bheda, logassa loka ke, egadesamma - eka deza meM / bhAvArtha ye hI bheda sammUrcchima manuSyoM ke hote haiM aisA kahA gayA hai| ve sabhI manuSya loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiN| vivecana prazna - sammUrcchima manuSya kise kahate haiM? usake kitane bheda haiM aura unakA utpatti sthAna kahA~ haiM? - uttara - binA mAtA-pitA ke utpanna hone vAlA arthAt strI-puruSa ke samAgama ke binA hI utpanna hone vAlA jIva sammUrcchima manuSya kahalAtA hai / 45 lAkha yojana parimANa manuSya kSetra meM ar3hAI dvIpa aura do samudroM meM, pandraha karma bhUmi, tIsa akarmabhUmi aura chappana antaradvIpoM meM garbhaja manuSya rahate haiN| unake mala mUtra Adi meM sammUrcchima manuSya utpanna hote haiN| unake utpatti ke sthAna 14 haiM / unake nAma isa prakAra haiM - - - - 5. 1. uccAresu - viSThA meM 2. pAsavaNesu - mUtra meM 3. khelesu - kapha meM 4. siMghANesunAka ke maila meM 5. vaMtesu - vamana meM 6. pittesu - pitta meM 7. pUesu - pIpa, rAdha aura durgandha yukta bigar3e ghAva se nikale hue khUna meM soNiesa - zoNita- khUna meM 6. sukkesuzukra - vIrya meM 10. sukkapuggala parisADesu - vIrya Adi ke sUkhe hue pudgaloM ke gIle hone meM 11. vigaya (vavagaya) jIva kalevaresu jIva rahita zarIra meM arthAt mare hue zarIra meM 12. thIpurisa saMjoesa strI-puruSa ke saMyoga meM arthAt maithuna sevana karane meM 13. NagaraNiddhamaNesu nagara kI moriyA~ ( gaTaroM) meM 14. savvesu asuiTThANesu - uparokta teraha bola athavA usase kama bola eka jagaha ikaTThe hone pr| jaisA ki aspatAloM meM khUna, rassI, TaTTI, pezAba Adi ikaTThe ho jAte haiN| unameM sammUrcchima manuSya paidA hote haiN| - - 367 For Personal & Private Use Only muMha meM jo thUka hai usameM sammUrcchima manuSya paidA nahIM hote| thUka ko to amI (amRta) kahate haiN| isase to kaI bImAriyAM ThIka hotI haiM isalie 'mu~hapatti bAMdhane meM thUka lagatA hai aura usameM sammUrcchima manuSya paidA hote haiM' yaha kahanA Agama viruddha hai| sammUrcchima manuSya kI avagAhanA aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga parimANa hotI hai| ye asaMjJI, ekAnta mithyAdRSTi aura ajJAnI hote haiN| inakA AyuSya antarmuhUrta kA hotA hai| ye aparyApta avasthA meM hI mRtyu ko prApta ho jAte haiN| (paNNavaNA pada 1, anuyogadvAra ) saMta pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA viy| Thi paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi ya // 202 //

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398 ___ uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - saMtati - pravAha kI apekSA sabhI manuSya anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta bhI haiM, sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiN| paliovamAiM tiNNi u, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| AuThiI maNuyANaM, aMtomahattaM jhnniyaa||203|| bhAvArtha - manuSyoM kI utkRSTa Ayu sthiti tIna palyopama kI hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai| vivecana - manuSya kA tIna palyopama kA AyuSya yugalika manuSya kI apekSA samajhanA caahiye| paliovamAiM tiNNi u, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| puvvakoDipuhatteNaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnniyaa||204|| kAyaThiI maNuyANaM, aMtaraM tesimaM bhve| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhuttaM jhnnnnyN||205|| bhAvArtha - manuSyoM kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti tIna palyopama sahita pRthaktva pUrva-koTi kI hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai| unakA utkRSTa antara ananta kAla kA hai aura jaghanya antarmuhUrta kA hai| vivecana - bhagavatI sUtra ke caubIsaveM zataka meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - karmabhUmija manuSya, manuSya ke lagAtAra ATha bhava kara sakatA hai| yahA~ manuSya kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti cala rahI hai isalie karor3a pUrva-karor3a pUrva sthiti ke sAta bhava karmabhUmija manuSya ke tathA tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAlA yugalika manuSya kA bhava kare to sAta karor3a pUrva sahita tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa manuSya kI kAyasthiti bana sakatI hai| eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAI shssso||206|| .. bhAvArtha - varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA se bhI inake sahasraza - hajAroM vidhAna - bheda hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - devoM kA varNana 366 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 devoM kA varNana devA cauvvihA vuttA, te me kittayao sunn| bhomija vANamaMtara, joisa vemANiyA thaa||207|| kaThina zabdArtha - bhomijja - bhaumeyaka-bhavanapati, vANamaMtara - vANavyaMtara, joisa - jyotiSI, vemANiyA - vaimaanik| bhAvArtha - deva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, yathA - bhaumeyaka - bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara jyotiSI aura vaimaanik| aba maiM una devoM ke bhedoM kA varNana karatA hU~ so sAvadhAna hokara suno| vivecana - deva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - 1. bhavanapati - jo prAyaH bhavanoM meM rahate haiM, ve bhavanapati (bhavanavAsI) athavA bhaumeya kahalAte haiN| inameM se kevala asurakumAra vizeSatayA bhavanoM meM rahate haiM, zeSa nAgakumAra Adi nau prakAra ke deva AvAsoM meM rahate haiN| inakA nivAsa sthAna adholoka meM hai| ... 2, vANavyaMtara - ye prAyaH vanoM meM, guphAoM meM, vRkSoM ke vivaroM meM yA prAkRtika saundarya vAle sthAnoM meM rahate haiN| ye tInoM lokoM meM apanI icchAnusAra bhramaNa karate hue pUrvokta yatheSTa sthAnoM meM nivAsa karate haiM, isalie vANavyaMtara kahalAte haiN| 3. jyotiSI - jo deva tiryak loka ko apanI jyoti se prakAzita karate haiM, ve jyotiSI deva kahalAte haiN| inake vimAna nirantara meru parvata kI pradakSiNA karate haiN| ye ar3hAI dvIpa meM gatizIla aura ar3hAI dvIpa ke bAhara sthira haiN| - 4. vaimAnika - jo vizeSa rUpa se mAnanIya hai aura kiye hue zubha karmoM kA phala vimAnoM meM utpanna hokara yatheccha bhogate haiM aura vimAnoM meM hI nivAsa karate haiM, ve vaimAnika deva kahalAte haiN| dasahA u bhavaNavAsI, aTThahA vnncaarinno| paMcavihA joisiyA, duvihA vemANiyA thaa||20|| kaThina zabdArtha - dasahA - dasa prakAra ke, aTTahA - ATha prakAra ke, vaNacAriNo - vanacArI-vANavyaMtara / bhAvArtha - bhavanavAsI (bhavanapati) dasa prakAra ke, vANavyaMtara ATha prakAra ke, jyotiSI pAMca prakAra ke aura vaimAnika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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1. bhavanapati deva asurA NAga - suvaNNA, vijjU aggI ya AhiyA / dIvodahi- disA vAyA, thaNiyA bhavaNavAsiNo // 206 // kaThina zabdArtha - asurA - asurakumAra, NAga nAgakumAra, suvaNNA - suvarNakumAra, vijjU - vidyutakumAra, aggI- agnikumAra, dIva - dvIpakumAra, udahi - udadhikumAra, vAyukumAra, thaNiyA - stanitakumAra / disA - dizAkumAra, vAyA bhAvArtha asurakumAra, nAgakumAra, suvarNakumAra, vidyutakumAra, agnikumAra, dvIpakumAra, udadhikumAra, dizAkumAra, vAyukumAra aura stanitakumAra, ye dasa prakAra ke bhavanavAsI deva haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana - - - vivecana - ye deva prAyaH bhavanoM meM rahate haiN| isalie inako bhavanavAsI yA bhavanapati kahate haiN| isa prakAra kI vyutpatti asurakumAroM kI apekSA samajhanI cAhie kyoMki vizeSa kara ye hI bhavanoM meM rahate haiN| nAgakumAra Adi deva to AvAsoM meM rahate haiN| bhavana to bAhara se gola aura andara se catuSkoNa hote haiN| unake nIce kA bhAga kamala kI karNikA ke AkAra kA hotA hai| zarIra parimANa bar3e aura maNi athavA ratnoM ke dIpakoM se cAroM dizAoM ko prakAzita karane vAle maMDapa 'AvAsa' kahalAte haiM / bhavanavAsI deva bhavanoM meM tathA AvAsoM meM donoM meM rahate haiN| bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavana aura AvAsa kahA~ Aye hue haiM? prazna 8 uttara bhagavatI sUtra ke dUsare zataka ke veM uddezaka meM tathA terahaveM zataka ke chaThe uddezaka meM batalAyA gayA hai ki sama dharatI se cAlIsa hajAra yojana nIce jAne para camarendrajI kI camaracaMcA rAjadhAnI AtI hai| ratnaprabhA naraka meM teraha prastaTa pAthar3e aura bAraha aMtara (AMtarA) haiN| inameM se Upara ke do AMtare to khAlI par3e haiM tIsare AMtare meM asurakumAra jAti ke bhavanavAsI deva rahate haiN| isa prakAra kramazaH cauthe AMtare meM nAgakumAra, pAMcaveM meM suvarNakumAra yAvat bArahaveM AMtare meM stanita kumAra bhavanavAsI deva rahate haiM / purAne thor3e vAle isa prakAra bolate haiM ki - bAraha AMtaroM meM se Upara kA pahalA aura bArahavA~ antima AMtarA khAlI haiN| bIca ke dasa AMtaroM meM dasa bhavanapati deva rahate haiN| yaha kahanA uparokta mUla pATha se mela nahIM khAtA hai / ataH Agama sammatta nahIM hai / - - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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- 2. vANavyaMtara deva yakSa, rakkhasA pisAya bhUyA jakkhA ya, rakkhasA kiNNarA kiMpurisA / mahoragA ya gaMdhavvA, aTThavihA vaannmNtraa||210 // kaThina zabdArtha pisAya - pizAca, bhUyA bhUta, jakkhA rAkSasa, kiNNarA - kinnara, kiM purisA - kiMpuruSa, mahoragA - mahoraga, gaMdhavvA - gaMdharva / bhAvArtha pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, mahoraga aura gandharva ye ATha prakAra ke vANavyaMtara deva kahe gaye haiM / vivecana paNNavaNA sUtra aura uvavAiya sUtra meM vANavyaMtaroM ke aura bhI ATha bheda diye haiN| yathA 1. ANapaNNe 2. pANapaNe 3. isivAI ( RSivAdI) 4. bhUyavAI (bhUtavAdI) 5. kande 6. mahAkande 7. kuhmANDa ( kUSmANDa ) 8. payadeva (pretadeva) athavA payaMgadeva (pataMgadeva ) / alpa Rddhi vAle haiN| isalie inakI yahA~ para alaga vivakSA nahIM kI gaI hai| inhIM meM inakA antarbhAva samajha lenA caahie| prazna :- vyaMtara kise kahate haiM ? uttara vi aakaash| jinakA antara arthAt avakAza (Azraya ) hai unheM vyantara kahate haiM athavA vividha prakAra ke bhavana, nagara tathA AvAsa rUpa jinakA Azraya hai athavA 'vigatamantaraM manuSyebhyo yeSAM tai vyantarAH' arthAt jina devoM kA manuSyoM se antara vyavadhAna nahIM haiM unheM vyaMtara kahate haiN| kyoMki bahuta se vyaMtara deva cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva Adi kI naukara kI taraha sevA karate haiN| isalie manuSyoM se unakA bheda nahIM hai athavA 'vividhamantaramAzraya rUpaM yeSAM te vyantarAH arthAt parvata guphA vanakhaNDa Adi jinake vividha prakAra ke antara arthAt Azraya haiM ve vyantara kahalAte haiN| sUtroM meM vANamantara yA vANavyantara pATha bhI AtA hai| 'vanAnAmantareSu bhavAH vAnamantarAH' arthAt vanoM ke antara meM (madhya meM) rahane vAle deva / inake ATha bheda pizAca Adi gAthA meM batalA diye haiN| - jIvAjIva vibhakti - devoM kA varNana vANavyaMtara deva - 401 gaMdharva jAti ke vyaMtara saMgIta se bahuta prIti karate haiN| ve bhI ATha prakAra ke haiN| jo ki ANapannika Adi Upara batA diye gaye haiN| ye deva bahuta capala, caMcala citta vAle tathA hAsya aura krIr3A ko pasanda karane vAle hote haiN| sadA vividha prakAra ke AbhUSaNoM se apane zarIra ko siMgArane meM athavA vividha krIr3AoM meM lage rahate haiN| prazna - vANavyaMtara kahA~ rahate haiM? For Personal & Private Use Only

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402 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana coommomcommOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOctooreoveNORNOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOK uttara - isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI kA pahalA ratnakANDa hai| jo hajAra yojana kA hai| usameM se eka sau yojana Upara aura eka sau yojana nIce chor3a kara bIca ke 800 yojana tirachA loka meM vANavyaMtara devoM ke asaMkhyAta nagara aura AvAsa haiN| . jyotiSI deva caMdA sUrA ya NakkhattA, gahA tArAgaNA thaa| ThiyA vicAriNo ceva, paMcahA joisaalyaa|| 211 // kaThina zabdArtha - caMdA - candra, sUrA - sUrya, NakkhattA - nakSatra, gahA - graha, tArAgaNA - tArAgaNa, ThiyA - sthira, vicAriNo - vicArI-cara, joisAlayA - jyotissaaly| bhAvArtha - candra, sUrya, nakSatra, graha aura tArAgaNa, ye pAMca prakAra ke jyotiSAlaya-jyotiSI deva haiN| ye sthira aura vicArI - cara, do prakAra ke haiM (DhAI dvIpa ke bAhara ke jyotiSI deva sthira haiM aura DhAI dvIpa ke andara ke jyotiSI deva cara haiN| ve sadaiva meru parvata kI pradakSiNA karate hue gati karate rahate haiN)| - vivecana - prazna - jyotiSI deva kise kahate haiM? uttara - jyoti kA artha hai prakAza, cmk| jina devoM ke vimAna prakAza yukta haiM, una vimAnoM meM rahane vAle devoM ko jyotiSI deva kahate haiN| inake do bheda haiM - cara (calane vAle) aura acara (sthir)| do samudra aura ar3hAI dvIpa ke jyotiSI cara haiN| ar3hAI dvIpa ke bAhara asaMkhya jyotiSI deva haiM, ve saba acara haiN| prazna - jyotiSI devoM ke kitane bheda haiM? / uttara - jyotiSI devoM ke pAMca bheda haiM - candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra evaM taaraa| jambUdvIpa meM do candra, do sUrya, chappana nakSatra, eka sau chahattara graha aura eka lAkha tetIsa hajAra nau sau pacAsa kor3Akor3I tAre haiN| lavaNa samudra meM cAra, dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa meM bAraha, kAlodadhi meM 42 aura arddha puSkaradvIpa meM 72 candra haiN| ina kSetroM meM sUrya kI saMkhyA bhI candra ke samAna hai| isa prakAra ar3hAI dvIpa meM 132 candra aura 132 sUrya haiN| eka candra kA parivAra 28 nakSatra, 88 graha aura 66675 kor3Akor3I tAre haiN| isa prakAra ar3hAI dvIpa meM inase 132 guNA graha, nakSatra aura tArA haiN| ye saba jyotiSI meru parvata kI pradakSiNA karate hue calate rahate haiN| inako For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - devoM kA varNana - vaimAnika deva 403 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 'gatiratika' kahate haiM arthAt calate rahane meM AnaMda mAnane vaale| candra se sUrya, sUrya se graha, graha se nakSatra aura nakSatra se tArA zIghra gati vAle haiN| Rddhi kI apekSA alpaRddhi vAle haiN| prazna - jyotiSI devoM kA sthAna kahA~ hai? uttara - madhyaloka meM meruparvata ke samabhUmi bhAga se Upara 760 yojana se lekara 600 yojana taka arthAt 110 yojana meM jyotiSI devoM ke vimAna haiN| samabhUmi se 800 yojana Upara sUrya kA vimAna hai| 880 yojana Upara candra kA vimAna hai| unase Upara 20 yojana meM graha, nakSatra aura tArA hai| vaise tArA to 760 se lekara 600 yojana taka sarvatra phaile hue haiN| 4 vaimAnika deva vemANiyA u je devA, duvihA te viyaahiyaa| kappovagA ya bodhavvA, kappAIyA taheva y||212|| kaThina zabdArtha - kappovagA - kalpopapannaka, kappAIyA - klpaatiit| bhAvArtha - jo vaimAnika deva haiM, ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| ve isa prakAra jAnane cAhie - kalpopapannaka - kalpopapanna aura klpaatiit| vivecana - prazna - vaimAnika deva kise kahate haiM? / ___ uttara - jo deva vimAnoM meM rahate haiM, unheM vaimAnika deva kahate haiN| sabhI vimAna ratnoM ke bane hue haiM, svaccha, komala, snigdha, ghisakara cikane kiye hue, sApha kiye hue, raja rahita, nirmala, niSpaMka, binA AvaraNa kI dIpti vAle, prabhA sahita, zobhA sahita, udyota sahita, citta ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya (dekhane yogya), abhirUpa (jinako dekhate hue AMkheM thake nahIM) aura pratirUpa arthAt jitanI bAra dekhe utanI hI bAra naye-naye dikhAI dene vaale| ___(zAstroM meM 'acchA, sahA se lekara pratirUpa' taka 16 vizeSaNa zAzvata vastuoM ke diye jAte haiN| azAzvata vastu ke lie 'pAsAIyA, darisaNijA, abhirUvA, paDirUvA' ye cAra vizeSaNa diye jAte haiN| jaise ki - dvArikA rAjagRha ke liye diye gaye haiN|) prazna - vaimAnika devoM ke kitane bheda haiM? uttara - saMkSepa meM vaimAnika devoM ke do bheda haiM - kalpopapanna aura klpaatiit| prazna - kalpopapanna kise kahate haiM? uttara - yahA~ kalpa kA artha hai - maryAdA arthAt jina devoM meM svAmI, sevaka, choTA, bar3A, indra, sAmAnika Adi kI maryAdA bandhI huI ho, unheM kalpopapanna kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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404 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana prazna - kalpAtIta kise kahate haiM? uttara - jina devoM meM svAmI, sevaka, choTA, bar3A, indra, sAmAnika Adi kI maryAdA nahIM haiM kintu sabhI deva apane Apako ahamindra mAnate haiM, unako kalpAtIta kahate haiN| prazna - indra sAmAnika Adi kitane bheda haiM? uttara - tattvArtha sUtra ke cauthe adhyAya meM devoM ke dasa prakAra batalAye haiN| yathA - "indra sAmAnika prAyastriMzapAriSadyAtmarakSalokapAlAnIkaprakIrNakAbhiyogya kilvissikaashcaikshH||4||" 1. indra - svAmI, adhipati, aizvaryavAn Adi indra padavI se abhiSeka kiyA huA yaha deva apane samUha ke devoM kA svAmI hotA hai| inakA aizvarya sarvAdhika hotA hai| inakI AjJA saba devoM para calatI hai| . 2. sAmAnika - Ayu Adi meM jo indra ke barAbara hote haiN| kevala inameM indrapaNA nahIM hotA aura devoM para AjJA nahIM calatI hai| 3. bAyastriMza - ye deva indra ke purohita athavA maMtrI tulya hote haiN| mAtA-pitA evaM guru . ke samAna pUjya hote haiN| inakA dUsarA nAma dogundaka deva haiN| ye pratyeka indra ke tetIsa hote haiN| isalie inako trAyastriMza kahate haiN| 4. pAriSadya - indra ke mitra ke samAna tathA indra ke sabhA ke sdsy| 5. AtmarakSaka - jo deva hAtha meM zastra lekara indra ke pIche khar3e rahate haiN| yadyapi indra ko kisI prakAra kI takalIpha yA aniSTa hone kI saMbhAvanA nahIM hai tathApi AtmarakSaka deva apanA karttavya pAlana karane ke lie hara samaya hAtha meM zastra lekara khar3e rahate haiN| 6. lokapAla - sImA (sarahadda) kI rakSA karane vAle dev| 7. anIka - 'anIka' kA artha hai senaa| yahA~ para isa zabda se sainika aura senApati donoM prakAra ke deva samajhanA caahie| 8. prakIrNaka - nagara nivAsI, sAmAnya prjaajn| 6. Abhiyogika - sevA karane vAle sevaka, dAsa kI zreNi ke dev| 10. kilviSika - aMtyaja (cANDAla ke samAna) inakA nivAsa vimAna ke bAhya bhAgoM meM hotA hai| prazna - kyA cAroM jAti ke devoM meM ye dasa-dasa bheda hote haiM? uttara - 'trAyastriMzalokapAlavA vyaMtarajyotiSkAH' For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - kalpAtIta ke bheda artha - bhavanapati aura vaimAnikoM meM dasa hI bheda hote haiM kintu vANavyaMtara evaM jyotiSiyoM meM trAyastriMza tathA lokapAla, ye do bheda nahIM hote haiN| zeSa ATha bheda hote haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki - bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara, jyotiSI devoM meM bhI kalpopapannakatA hai| inameM kalpAtIta nahIM hote haiM / isIlie inameM do bheda nahIM kiye| sirpha vaimAnika devoM meM kalpopapanna aura kalpAtIta aise do bheda hote haiN| kalpopapatra ke bheda kappovagA ya bArasahA, sohammIsANagA tahA / saNaMkumAramAhiMdA, baMbhalogA ya laMtagA // 213 // mahAsukkA sahassArA, ANayA pANayA tahA / AraNA accuyA ceva, ii kappovagA surA // 214 // bhAvArtha - kalpopapanna deva dvAdazadhA bAraha prakAra ke haiM, yathA saudharma, IzAna, sanatkumAra, mAhendra, brahmaloka, lAntaka, mahAzukra, sahasrAra, ANata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta / ye kalpopanna deva haiN| - 405 kalpAtIta ke bheda kappAIyA u je devA, duvihA te viyAhiyA / vijjANuttarA ceva, gevijjA NavavihA tahiM // 215 // bhAvArtha - jo kalpAtIta deva haiM, ve do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- graiveyaka aura anuttr| inameM graiveyaka deva nau prakAra ke haiN| TTimA heTThimA ceva, heTThimA majjhimA tahA / heTThimA uvarimA ceva, majjhimA heTThimA tahA / / 216 // majjhimA majjhimA ceva, majjhimA uvarimA tahA / uvarimA heTThimA ceva, uvarimA majjhimA tahA / / 217 / / uvarimA uvarimA ceva, iya gevijjagA surA / vijayA vejayaMtA ya, jayaMtA aparAjiyA // 218 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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406 savvaTTasiddhagA ceva, paMcahANuttarA surA / iya vemANiyA ee, gahA evamAyao // 216 // kaThina zabdArtha - heTThimA heTThimA - adhastana-adhastana, heTThimA majjhimA adhastana madhyama, heTThimA uvarimA - adhastana- uparitana, majjhimA majjhimA - madhyama- madhyama, majjhimA - uvarimA madhyama uparitana, uvarimA heTThimA uparitana - adhastana, uvarimA majjhimA uparitana - madhyama, uvarimA uvarimA - uparitana- uparitana, gevijjA surA - graiveyaka deva, vijayAvijaya, vejayaMtA - vaijayaMta, jayaMtA - jayaMta, aparAjiyA aparAjita, savvaTTasiddhagA sarvArthasiddha, aNuttarA surA - anuttara deva / bhAvArtha - nau graiveyaka devoM kI tIna trika ( zreNiyA~) haiM - 1. Upara kI 2. madhya kI 3. nIce kI / pratyeka trika meM punaH Upara, madhya aura nIce, isa prakAra tIna-tIna bheda haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. adhastanAdhastana (nIce kI trika kA nIce vAlA) 2. adhastanamadhya (nIce kI trika kA madhyama ) 3. adhastanauparitana ( nIce kI trika kA Upara vAlA) 4. madhyama adhastana. (bIca kI trika kA nIce vAlA) 5. madhyamamadhyamaH (bIca kI trika kA madhyama ) 6. madhyama uparitana (bIca kI trika kA Upara vAlA) 7. uparitana adhastana ( Upara kI trika kA nIce vAlA) uparitana madhyama (Upara kI trika kA madhyama) aura 6 uparitana - uparitana ( Upara kI trika kA Upara vAlA) isa prakAra ye graiveyaka deva haiN| inake nAma kramazaH isa prakAra haiM subhadra, sujAta, sumAnasa, sudarzana, priyadarzana, amogha, pratibhadra aura yazodhara / loka kA AkAra nAcate hue bhope (manuSya) kI AkRti kA hai| isameM gardana ko grIvA kahate haiN| ye nau vimAna ghar3e kI AkRti meM sthita haiM athavA eka ke Upara eka hai| manuSya kI grIvA-gardana ke sthAna para Aye hue haiN| isaliye inako graiveyaka kahate haiM / 8. - bhadra, - uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana - anuttara vaimAnika devoM ke nAma - vijaya, vaijayaMta, jayaMta, aparAjita aura sarvArthasiddha, ye pA~ca prakAra ke anuttara deva haiN| isa prakAra ye saba vaimAnika deva haiN| isa prakAra vaimAnika devoM ke aneka bheda haiN| - vivecana - yahA~ uttara zabda kA artha hai prdhaan| jinase bar3ha kara dUsarA koI zreSTha yA pradhAna na hoM, use 'anuttara' kahate haiN| vijaya Adi ina pAMca vimAnoM se bar3ha kara kisI devaloka ke vimAna nahIM hai| devalokoM meM ye pAMca sarvazreSTha aura pradhAna hone se inako anuttara vimAna kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #432
jIvAjIva vibhakti - kalpAtIta ke bheda -407 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 logassa egadesammi, te savve vi viyaahiyaa| itto kAlavibhAgaM tu, tesiM vucchaM cauvvihaM // 220 // bhAvArtha - ve sabhI. deva, loka ke eka deza meM kahe gaye haiN| aba isake Age unakA cAra prakAra kA kAla-vibhAga khuuNgaa| saMtaI pappaNAiyA, apajjavasiyA vi y| ThiI paDucca sAiyA, sapajjavasiyA vi y||221|| bhAvArtha - saMtati-pravAha kI apekSA ye saba anAdi aura aparyavasita - ananta bhI haiM aura sthiti kI apekSA sAdi aura saparyavasita - sAnta bhI haiN| sAhiyaM sAgaraM ikkaM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| bhomejjANaM jahaNNeNaM, dsvaasshssiyaa||222|| kaThina zabdArtha - sAhiyaM - sAdhika - kucha adhika, bhomejjANaM - bhavanapati devoM kI, dasavAsasahassiyA - dasa hajAra vrss|... bhAvArtha - bhaumeyaka - bhavanapati devoM kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa aura utkRSTa eka sAgaropama se sAdhika - kucha adhika hotI hai| vivecana - isa mAthA meM sAmAnya rUpa se sthiti kaha dI gaI hai kintu dakSiNArddha ke adhipati camara nAmaka asurendra kI utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI tathA uttarArddha ke adhipati bali nAmaka asurendra kI sthiti eka sAgaropama se kucha adhika hai| yahAM jo jaghanya sthiti 10000 varSa kI kahI hai vaha bhavanapati jAti ke kilviSI devoM kI samajhanI caahiye| kilviSI deva cAroM jAti ke devoM meM haiN| devoM meM ye sabase halkI jAti ke deva haiN| paliovama do UNA, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| asuriMdavajjettANaM, jahaNNA dasa shssgaa||223|| . kaThina zabdArtha - paliovama do UNA - deza UNA do palyopama, asuriMdavajjettANaMasurakumAroM ke indroM ko chor3a kr| 'bhAvArtha - asurakumAroM ke indroM ko chor3a kara zeSa bhavanapati devoM kI jaghanya Ayu dasa hajAra varSa hai aura utkRSTa deza UNA do palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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408 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - yaha gAthA bahuta sI pratiyoM meM nahIM hai, kisI prati meM hai| isalie yahAM de dI gaI hai| gAthA naM0 223 meM 'asuriMdavajettANaM' zabda diyA hai jisakI TIkA karate hue zAntyAcArya ne likhA hai ki - 'yahA~ jo utkRSTa sthiti batAI hai vaha eka sAgaropama kI kevala camarendra kI hI hai aura eka sAgaropama se adhika kI sthiti yaha kevala balIndra kI hI samajhanA caahie| kyoMki utkRSTa sthiti indroM kI hotI hai| aisA hI abhiprAya tattvArtha sUtra meM batAyA gayA hai kintu paNNavaNA sUtra ke cauthe sthiti pada ko dekhate hue spaSTa hotA hai ki - indra kI taraha sAmAnika Adi devoM meM bhI utkRSTa sthiti indra ke barAbara ho sakatI hai| niSkarSa yaha hai ki - sabhI indroM kI sthiti utkRSTa hI hotI hai| jaghanya yA madhyama sthiti meM indraM utpanna nahIM hote haiN| 'utkRSTa sthiti indroM kI hI hotI, dUsaroM kI nahIM' yaha bAta nahIM hai| dUsare devoM kI bhI indra ke samAna utkRSTa sthiti ho sakatI hai| paliovamamegaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| vaMtarANaM jahaNNeNaM, dasa vaasshssiyaa||224|| bhAvArtha - vyaMtara devoM kI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa aura utkRSTa eka palyopama kI hotI hai| paliovamamegaM tu, vAsalakkheNa saahiyN| - paliovamaTThabhAgo, joisesu jhnnnniyaa||225|| / bhAvArtha - jyotiSI devoM kI jaghanya sthiti palyopama ke AThaveM bhAga kI aura utkRSTa sthiti varSalakSa sAdhika - lAkha varSa adhika eka palyopama kI hai| do ceva sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| sohammammi jahaNNeNaM, egaM ca pliovmN||226|| bhAvArtha - saudharma nAmaka pahale devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka palyopama hai aura utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| sAgarA sAhiyA duNNi, ukkoseNa viyaahiyaa| IsANammi jahaNNeNaM, sAhiyaM paliovamaM // 227 // kaThina zabdArtha - sAhiyA duNNi sAgarA - kucha adhika do saagropm| For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - kalpAtIta ke bheda . . 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - IzAna nAmaka dUsare devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya-sthiti kucha adhika eka palyopama aura utkRSTa-sthiti kucha adhika do sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| sAgarANi ya satteva, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| saNaMkumAre jahaNNeNaM, duNNi u saagrovmaa||228|| bhAvArtha - sanatkumAra nAmaka tIsare devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sAta sAgaropama kI hotI hai| sAhiyA sAgarA satta, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| mAhiMdammi jahaNNeNaM, sAhiyA duNNi saagraa||226|| bhAvArtha - mAhendra nAmaka cauthe devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti kucha adhika do sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kI hotI hai| dasa ceva sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| baMbhaloe jahaNNeNaM, satta u saagrovmaa||230|| bhAvArtha - brahmaloka nAmaka pAMcaveM devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti dasa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| - vivecana - nau lokAntika devoM kI sthiti ATha sAgaropama kI (pramukha deva kI apekSA) sthAnAMga sUtra meM batAI gaI hai| sAmAnya devoM kI apekSA jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI samajhI jAtI hai| ye deva brahmaloka ke aMtargata gine jAte haiN| cauddasa sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| laMtagammi jahaNNeNaM, dasa u saagrovmaa||231|| bhAvArtha - lAntaka nAmaka chaThe devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti dasa sAgaropama hai aura utkRSTa sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI hotI hai| . sattarasa sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| mahAsukke jahaNNeNaM, cauddasa saagrovmaa||232|| bhAvArtha - mahAzukra nAmaka sAtaveM devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti sataraha sAgaropama kI hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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410 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aTThArasa sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| sahassArammi jahaNNeNaM, sattarasa saagrovmaa||233|| bhAvArtha - sahasrAra nAmaka AThaveM devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sataraha sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa aThAraha sAgaropama kI hotI hai| sAgarA auNavIsaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| ANayammi jahaNNeNaM, aTThArasa saagrovmaa||234|| bhAvArtha - ANata nAmaka navave devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti aThAraha sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa unnIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| vIsaM tu sAgarAI, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| pANayammi jahaNNeNaM, sAgarA aunnviisii||235|| bhAvArtha - prANata nAmaka dasaveM devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti unnIsa sAgaropama kii| aura utkRSTa bIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| sAgarA ikkavIsaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| AraNammi jahaNNeNaM, vIsaI saagrovmaa||236|| . bhAvArtha - AraNa nAmaka gyArahaveM devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti bIsa sAgaropama kI / hotI hai aura utkRSTa ikkIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| bAvIsaM sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| accuyammi jahaNNeNaM, sAgarA ikkviisii||237|| bhAvArtha - acyuta nAmaka bArahaveM devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa bAIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| tevIsaM sAgarAiM, ukkoseNa ThiI bhve| paDhamammi jahaNNeNaM, bAvIsaM saagrovmaa||23|| bhAvArtha - graiveyaka devoM kI Ayu kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai - prathama graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa teIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #436
jIvAjIva vibhakti - kalpAtIta ke bheda vivecana - puruSAkAra loka kI grIvA (gardana) ke sthAna para Aye hue hone ke kAraNa inako 'graiveyaka' kahate haiN| inakI saMkhyA nau haiN| eka ghar3e para dUsare ghar3e kI taraha ye UparA UparI Aye hue haiN| cauvIsaM sAgarAI, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / biiyammi jahaNeNaM, tevIsaM sAgarovamA // 236 // bhAvArtha - dUsare graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti teIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti caubIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai / paNavIsaM sAgarAI, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / taiyammi jahaNNeNaM, cauvIsaM sAgarovamA // 240 // bhAvArtha- tIsare graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti caubIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa paccIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| 411 chavvIsaM sAgarAI, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / cautthammi jahaNNeNaM, sAgarA paNavIsaI // 241 / / bhAvArtha cauthe graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti paccIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa chabbIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| - sAgarA sattavIsaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / paMcamammi jahaNNeNaM, sAgarA u chavIsaI // 242 // bhAvArtha - pAMcaveM graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti chabbIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa sthiti sattAIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| sAgarA aTThavIsaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / chamma jahaNaNeNaM, sAgarA sattavIsaI // 243 // bhAvArtha - chaThe graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sattAIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| sAgarA auNatIsaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / sattamammi jahaNNeNaM, sAgarA aTThavIsaI // 244 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana bhAvArtha - sAtaveM graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa unatIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| tasaM tu sAgarAI, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / - aTThamammi jahaNNeNaM, sAgarA auNatIsaI // 245 // bhAvArtha - AThaveM graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti unatIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| 412 sAgarA ikkatIsaM tu, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / Navamammi jahaNaNeNaM, tIsaI sAgarovamA // 246 // bhAvArtha - nauveM graiveyaka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa sthiti ikattIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| tettIsaM sAgarAI, ukkoseNa ThiI bhave / causuM pi vijayAIsu, jahaNaNeNekkatIsaI // 247 // bhAvArtha - vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta aura aparAjita, ina cAroM anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM kI jaghanya sthiti ikattIsa sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tettIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| ajahaNNamaNukkosA, tettIsaM sAgarovamA / mahAvimANe savvaTTe, ThiI esA viyAhiyA // 248 // kaThina zabdArtha - ajahaNNamaNukkosA - ajaghanya - anutkRSTa / bhAvArtha - sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna meM devoM kI ajaghanya - anutkRSTa sthiti tettIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| vivecana - sarvArtha siddha vimAna ke saba devoM kI sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kI hI hotI hai| isalie vahA~ jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti nahIM batalAI gaI hai| isIlie gAthA meM 'ajahaNNamaNukkosA' yaha zabda diyA hai isakA artha hotA hai 'ajaghanya anutkRSTa' / eka hI sthiti hone se jaghanya bhI nahIM hai aura utkRSTa bhI nahIM hai| jA ceva u AuThiI, devANaM tu viyAhiyA / sA tesiM kAyaThiI, jahaNNukkosiyA bhave // 246 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - kalpAtIta ke bheda 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - jahaNNukkosiyA - jaghanya aura utkRsstt| bhAvArtha - devoM kI jo jaghanya aura utkRSTa Ayu-sthiti kahI gaI hai vahI unakI jaghanya aura utkRSTa kAyasthiti hotI hai| vivecana - eka jIva jisa gati aura jisa kAyA meM hai usameM mara kara usI meM vApisa utpanna hotA rahe use 'kAya - sthiti' kahate haiN| deva mara kara dUsare bhava meM deva nahIM hotA hai| isalie devoM kI kAyasthiti nahIM banatI hai| isI prakAra nairayika jIvoM meM bhI samajhanI caahie| isalie zAstrakAra ne nairayika aura devoM kI bhavasthiti ko hI kAyasthiti kaha diyA hai| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, aMtomuhattaM jhnnnny| vijaDhammi sae kAe, devANaM hujja aMtaraM / / 250 // bhAvArtha - apanI kAyA ko chor3a dene para devoM kA punaH unhIM meM Agamana kA jaghanya antara antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa ananta kAla kA hotA hai| aNaMtakAlamukkosaM, vAsapuhattaM jhnnnnyN| ANayAINaM devANaM, gevijjANaM tu aNtrN||251|| bhAvArtha - ANata Adi (ANata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta) devalokoM ke devoM kA aura nava-praiveyaka devoM kA jaghanya antara pRthaktva varSa kA hai aura utkRSTa anantakAla kA hai| saMkhejjasAgarukkosaM, vAsapuhattaM jhnnnnyN| aNuttarANaM devANaM, aMtareyaM viyAhiyaM // 252 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMkhejja sAgara - saMkhyAta sAgaropama, vAsapuhattaM - pRthaktva vrss| bhAvArtha - vijaya, vaiyajaMta, jayanta aura aparAjita, ina cAra anuttara-vimAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle devoM kA jaghanya antara pRthaktva varSa aura utkRSTa saMkhyAta sAgaropamoM kA kahA gayA hai| - vivecana - sarvArthasiddha vimAnavAsI deva eka bhavAvatArI hote haiM, ataH unakA antara nahIM hotaa| sarvArtha siddha ke deva 'lavasaptama' kahalAte haiN| sAta lava jitanA AyuSya yadi unakA manuSya bhava meM adhika hotA to ve usI bhava meM mokSa cale jAte kintu itanA AyuSya kama hone ke kAraNa ve sarvArtha siddha meM jAte haiN| vahA~ kA AyuSya pUrA karake manuSya bhava meM Ate haiM aura yahA~ se saMyama lekara mokSa cale jAte haiN| isalie ve eka bhavAvatArI haiN| noTa - uparokta do gAthAeM kucha pratiyoM meM haiM kucha meM nahIM hai| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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414 / uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 eesiM vaNNao ceva, gaMdhao rs-phaaso| saMThANAdesao vAvi, vihANAiM shssso||253|| bhAvArtha - varNa se, gandha se, rasa se, sparza se aura saMsthAna kI apekSA bhI inake hajAroM bheda ho jAte haiN| upasaMhAra saMsAratthA ya siddhA ya, iya jIvA viyaahiyaa| rUviNo cevArUvI ya, ajIvA duvihA vi y||254|| bhAvArtha - saMsArastha - saMsArI aura siddha, isa prakAra jIvoM ke do bheda tathA ajIvoM ke rUpI aura arUpI, ye do bheda kahe gaye haiN| zvamaNa varga kA kartavya iya jIvamajIve ya, soccA saddahiUNa y| savvaNayANamaNumae, ramejja saMjame munnii||255|| kaThina zabdArtha - soccA - sunakara, saddahiUNa - zraddhA karake, savvaNayANamaNumae sarva nayoM se anumata, ramejja - ramaNa kre| bhAvArtha - isa prakAra jIva aura ajIva ke svarUpa ko suna kara aura una para dRr3ha zraddhA karake muni sarva nayoM se anumata (samyagjJAna darzana yukta) saMyama meM ramaNa kre| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM jIvAjIva vibhakti kA upasaMhAra karate hue AgamakAra ne sAdhaka ko preraNA dI hai ki jIva aura ajIva ke vibhAga ko samyak prakAra se suna kara, usa para dRr3ha zraddhA kare yAnI bhagavAn ne jaisA kahA hai vaha saba satya hai, niHzaMka hai| tatpazcAt jJAna naya aura kriyA naya ke aMtargata rahe hue naigama Adi sarva naya anumata saMyama - cAritra meM ramaNa kre| aMtima sAdhanA - saMlekhanA tao bahaNi vAsANi, saamnnnnmnnpaaliyaa| imeNa kammajogeNa, appANaM saMlihe munnii||256|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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__415 'jIvAjIva vibhakti - aMtima sAdhanA-saMlekhanA 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - bahUNi vAsANi - bahuta varSoM taka, sAmaNNaM - zramaNa paryAya kA, aNupAliyA - pAlana karake, kammajogeNa - krama yoga se, appANaM - apanI AtmA ko, saMlihe - saMlikhita kre| - bhAvArtha - isake bAda bahuta varSoM taka zramaNa-paryAya kA (sAdhutA kA) pAlana karake muni isa Age kahe jAne vAle kramayoga se - tapa se apanI AtmA ko saMlikhita kare (dravya se zarIra ko aura bhAva se krodhAdi kaSAya ko patalA kre)| vivecana - dravya se zarIra ko tapasyA dvArA aura bhAva se kaSAyoM ko kRza - patale karanA saMlekhanA hai| saMlekhanA tabhI aMgIkAra kI jAtI hai jaba sAdhaka kA zarIra atyaMta azakta, durbala aura rugNa ho gayA ho ki aba yaha zarIra dIrghakAla taka nahIM TikegA yA koI mAraNAMtika upasarga ho gayA ho| isI dRSTi se zAstrakAra ne kahA hai - tao bahUNi ........... / bAraseva u vAsAI, saMlehakkosiyA bhve| - saMvaccharaM majjhimiyA, chammAsA ya jhnniyaa||257|| kaThina zabdArtha - bAraseva - bAraha, vAsAI - varSoM kI, saMlehA- saMlekhanA, ukkosiyAutkRSTa, saMvaccharaM- saMvatsara-varSa, majjhimiyA - madhyama, chammAsA - chaha mAha kI, jahaNiyA jghny| ... bhAvArtha - utkRSTa saMlekhanA bAraha varSoM kI, madhyama saMvatsara - eka varSa kI aura jaghanya chaha mahIne kI hotI hai| vivecana - saMlekhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gayI hai - 1. jaghanya 2. madhyama aura 3. utkRsstt| jaghanya saMlekhanA chaha mAha kI hai, madhyama saMlekhanA eka varSa kI aura utkRSTa saMlekhanA bAraha varSa kI hai| paDhame vAsacaukkammi, vigai NijjUhaNaM kre| biie vAsacaukkammi, vicittaM tu tavaM cre||258|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDhame - prathama, vAsacaukkammi - cAra varSoM meM, vigai NijjUhaNaMvigayoM kA tyAga, biie - dUsare, vicittaM - vicitra, tavaM - tapa kA, care - AcaraNa kre| bhAvArtha - pahale ke cAra varSoM meM ghI, dUdha Adi vigayoM kA tyAga kare aura dUsare cAra varSoM meM vicitra tapa kA AcaraNa kre| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana egaMtaramAyAmaM, saMvacchare duve | tao saMvacchaddhaM tu, NAivigiTTha tavaM care // 256 // kaThina zabdArtha - egaMtaraM ekAntara, AyAmaM arddha saMvatsara-chaha mAha, aivigiTTha - ati vikRSTa- ugra / bhAvArtha - isake bAda do saMvatsara- varSa taka ekAntara upavAsa aura pAraNe ke dina AcAmla - Ayambila karake punaH arddha saMvatsara - chaha mahIne taka ativikRSTa- ati utkRSTa tapa na kare (telA, pacolA Adi na kare ) / vivecana - bele se Age kI tapasyAoM ko lagAtAra kare, use zAstrakAra vikRSTa tapa kahate haiN| jaise ki tele-tele pAraNA karanA isa prakAra cole cole, paMcole paMcole Adi vizeSa tapa karanA vikRSTa tapa kahalAtA hai| tao saMvaccharaddhaM tu, vigiTThe tu tavaM care / parimiyaM ceva AyAmaM, tammi saMvacchare kare // 260 // 416 kaThina zabdArtha - parimiyaM - parimita / bhAvArtha - isake bAda arddha saMvatsara-chaha mahIne taka vikRSTa- utkRSTa tapa (telA, colA Adi) kare aura phira usa gyArahaveM varSa meM parimita AcAmla-Ayambila tapa kare / koDIsahiyamAyAmaM, saMvacchare muNI / mAsaddhamAsieNaM tu, AhAreNaM tavaM care // 261 // kaThina zabdArtha- koDIsahiyaM - koTI sahita, mAsaddhamAsieNaM - eka mAsa yA AdhA mAsa, AhAreNaM - AhAra kA / bhAvArtha :- saMvatsara - bArahaveM varSa meM muni koTI sahita, Ayambila tapa karake phira eka mAsa yA AdhA mAsa taka AhAra kA tyAga karake anazana tapa kare / AcAmla - Ayambila, saMvaccharaddhaM vivecana - prazna isa gAthA meM 'koTI sahita' zabda diyA hai isakA kyA artha hai ? uttara - pahale pratyAkhyAna kA anta aura dUsare pratyAkhyAna kA prArambha, isa prakAra donoM tapoM kI donoM koTI (Adi aura anta ke koNa) mile usa tapa ko koTI sahita tapa kahate haiN| jaise ki nirantara AyaMbila tapa karate rhnaa| kyoMki pahale dina pratyAkhyAna kiyA huA AyaMbila dUsare dina prAtaHkAla pUrNa ho jAtA hai| dUsare dina dUsare AyaMbila kA paccakkhANa kara liyA jAya to yaha koTI - For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - samAdhimaraNa meM bAdhaka tattva 417 000000GOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOG0000000000000000 sahita tapa kahalAtA hai| kyoMki pahale AyaMbila kA antima koNa aura dUsare AyaMbila kA prArambha koNa (koTI) mila jAte haiM isalie yaha tapa koTI sahita tapa kahalAtA hai| koTI sahita tapa kI dUsarI taraha se bhI vyAkhyA milatI hai - jaise ki - pahale dina Ayambila karake dUsare dina koI dUsarA tapa kare phira tIsare dina phira Ayambila kre| yaha koTI sahita tapa kahalAtA hai| uparokta donoM arthoM ko batalAne vAlI gAthA isa prakAra haiM 'paTThavaNao ya divaso paccakkhANassa NiTThavaNao y| jahiyaM samiti duNNi u taM bhaNNai koDisahiyaM tu||1|| (prasthApako divasaH pratyAkhyAnastha nisstthaapkshc| yatra samitaH dvau tu tadbhaNyate koTIsahita mev||1||) saMlekhanA - saMthArA kI vidhi - utkRSTa saMlekhanA bAraha varSa kI hai usake tIna vibhAga karane haiM - pratyeka vibhAga 4-4 varSa kA ho| prathama cAra varSa meM vigayoM kA tyAga kare, dUsare cAra varSoM meM upavAsa, belA, telA, colA Adi tapa kare, pAraNe ke dina kalpanIya vastueM le| tIsare cAra varSa meM do varSa taka lagAtAra ekAntara tapa kare, pAraNA meM Ayambila kre| tatpazcAt 11veM varSa meM 6 mAha taka telA, colA Adi kaThora tapa na kare, phira dUsare 6 mAha meM niyama se belA, telA, colA Adi utkRSTa tapa kre| isa gyArahaveM varSa meM thor3e hI (parimita) AyaMbila kare, phira bArahaveM varSa meM lagAtAra hI AyaMbila kare jo ki koTIsahita ho| bAda meM eka mAha yA pandraha dina (eka pakSa) pahale se hI vidhi sahita bhakta pratyAkhyAna kare yAnI cAroM AhAra kA tyAga kara saMthArA kare aura aMta meM kSamAyAcanA karake aMtima ArAdhanA kre| yaha saMlekhanAsaMthArA kI vidhi hai| samAdhimaraNa meM bAdhaka tattva kaMdappamAbhiogaM, kibvisiyaM mohamAsurattaM c| eyAo duggaIo, maraNammi virAhiyA hoNti||262|| kaThina zabdArtha - kaMdappaM - kAndI, AbhiogaM - AbhiyogI, kivvasiyaM - kilviSikI, mohaM - moha, AsurattaM - AsurI, duggaIo - durgati rUpa, virAhiyA - virAdhaka, hoMti - hotI hai| bhAvArtha - kandarpabhAvanA, AbhiyogikI bhAvanA, kilviSI bhAvanA, mohabhAvanA aura AsurI For Personal & Private Use Only

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418 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvanA, ye bhAvanAeM durgati kI hetubhUta aura maraNa ke samaya ina bhAvanAoM se jIva virAdhaka ho jAte haiN| bodhi durlabhatA-sulabhatA micchAdasaNarattA, saNiyANA hu hiNsgaa| iya je maraMti jIvA, tesiM puNa dullahA bohii||263|| kaThina zabdArtha - micchAdasaNarattA - mithyAdarzana meM anurakta, saNiyANA - nidAna sahita, hiMsagA - hiMsaka, maraMti - marate haiM, dullahA - durlabha, bohI - bodhi| / / . bhAvArtha - jo jIva mithyAdarzana meM anurakta haiM, nidAna sahita kriyAnuSThAna karate haiM aura . jo hiMsA meM pravRtta haiM, isa prakAra jo jIva marate haiM unako punaH phira bodhi (samyaktva) kI prApti honA atyanta durlabha hai| sammaiMsaNarattA, aNiyANA sukklesmogaaddhaa| iya je maraMti jIvA, tesiM sulahA bhave bohii||264|| kaThina zabdArtha - sammaiMsaNarattA - samyagdarzana meM anurakta, aNiyANA - anidAnanidAna rahita, sukkalesamogADhA - zuklalezyA meM avagADha (nimagna), sulahA - sulbh| . bhAvArtha - samyagdarzana meM anurakta, nidAna-rahita kriyAnuSThAna karane vAle, zuklalezyA ko prApta, isa prakAra jo jIva marate haiM unako paraloka meM bodhi (samyaktva) kI prApti sulabha hotI hai| micchAdasaNarattA, saNiyANA knnhlesmogaaddhaa| iya je maraMti jIvA, tesiM puNa dullahA bohii||265|| kaThina zabdArtha - kaNhalesamogADhA - kRSNalezyA ko prApta hue| bhAvArtha - mithyAdarzana meM anurakta, nidAna-sahita kriyAnuSThAna karane vAle, kRSNa-lezyA ko prApta hue, isa prakAra jo jIva marate haiM, unako punaH phira paraloka meM bodhi (samyaktva) kI 'prApti honA atyanta durlabha ho jAtI hai| vivecana - kAndI, AbhiyogI, kilviSikI, mohI aura AsurI, ye pAMca bhAvanAeM aprazasta haiM, durgati meM le jAne vAlI haiN| ataH maraNakAla meM sAdhaka dvArA ina bhAvanAoM kA tyAga karanA Avazyaka hai| isake alAvA bhI samAdhimaraNa meM jo 4 doSa bAdhaka haiM, ve isa prakAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - paritta-saMsArI - 416 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 haiM - 1. mithyAdarzana 2. nidAna 3. hiMsA parAyaNatA 4. kRSNalezyA meM liintaa| ina doSoM ke kAraNa jIva bAra-bAra bAlamaraNa se maratA hai aura usake liye samyaktva prApti durlabha ho jAtI hai| ___ isase viparIta jo 1. samyagdarzana meM dRr3ha 2. anidAna se yukta 3. zuklalezyA meM lIna haiM ve samAdhimaraNa se marate haiM aura unake liye samyaktva prApti sulabha ho jAtI hai| paritta-saMsArI jiNavayaNe aNurattA, jiNavayaNaM je kareMti bhaavenn| . amalA asaMkiliTThA, te hoMti pritt-sNsaarii||266|| kaThina zabdArtha - jiNavayaNe - jinendra bhagavAn ke vacanoM meM, aNurattA - anurakta, jiNavayaNaM - jina vacanoM ko, bhAveNa - bhAvapUrvaka, kareMti - AcaraNa karate haiM, amalA - amala - mala se rahita-nirmala, asaMkiliTThA - asaMkiliSTa, parittasaMsArI - paritta saMsArIparimita saMsAra vaale| . bhAvArtha - jo jIva jinendra bhagavAn ke vacanoM meM anurakta haiM, jo jinendra bhagavAn dvArA kathita kriyAnuSThAnoM ko bhAvapUrvaka (zraddhApUrvaka) karate haiM, jo mithyAtvAdi bhAvamala se rahita haiM aura rAgadveSAdi saMkleza se rahita haiM, ve parittasaMsArI hote haiN| vivecana - saMsAra ko parimita (maryAdita) karane vAle jIva paritta saMsArI kahalAte haiN| ve thor3e hI bhava karake mokSa meM cale jAte haiN| ... jinavacanoM meM anurakti evaM jinavacanoM kI bhAvapUrvaka jIvana meM kriyAnvitI se sAdhaka mithyAtva Adi bhAva mala tathA rAgadveSa Adi saMklezoM se rahita ho jAtA hai phalasvarUpa vaha paritta saMsArI bana jAtA hai aura mokSa kI ora tIvratA se gati - pragati karatA hai| bAlamaraNANi bahuso, akAmamaraNANi ceva ya bhuunni| marihaMti te varAyA, jiNavayaNaM je Na jaannNti||267|| kaThina zabdArtha - bAlamaraNANi - bAla maraNa, bahuso - bahuta bAra, akAmamaraNANiakAma maraNa, varAyA - becAre, Na jANaMti - nahIM jAnate haiN| - bhAvArtha - jo jina vacanoM ko nahIM jAnate haiM ve bicAre bahuta - aneka bAra bAla maraNa aura bahuta bAra akAma maraNa se mRtyu ko prApta hote rheNge| For Personal & Private Use Only

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420 uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana 000000000000000000000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000 vivecana - gAthA meM 'varAyA' zabda diyA hai jisakA artha hai 'bicAre' (griib)| jinavacana se anabhijJa jIva mithyAtvI hote haiM, ve 'bicAre' haiN| anukampA dayA karane ke yogya haiN| jaba taka unakA mithyAtva nahIM chUTatA taba taka ve saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rheNge| AlocanA zravaNa ke yogya bahuAgama-viNNANA, samAhiuppAyagA ya gunngaahii| eeNaM kAraNeNaM, arihA AloyaNaM souN||26|| kaThina zabdArtha - bahuAgama-viNNANA - bahuta se AgamoM ke vijJAtA, samAhiuppAyagAsamAdhi - citta meM svasthatA utpanna karane vAle, guNagAhI - guNagrAhI, arihA - yogya, AloyaNaM- AlocanA, souM - sunane ke| bhAvArtha - apane doSoM kI AlocanA kaise jJAnI puruSoM ke pAsa karanI cAhie, unake guNa batalAye jAte haiM - jo bahuta se zAstroM ke evaM unake rahasyoM ke jAnakAra hoM, jo deza-kAlAdi kI apekSA madhura vacanoM se samAdhi utpanna karane vAle hoM aura jo guNagrAhI hoM, ina kAraNoM se uparokta guNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle AcArya Adi hI AlocanA sunane ke yogya haiN| vivecana - prastuta gAthA meM batAyA gayA hai ki tIna mukhya guNoM kA dhAraka hI AlocanA zravaNa ke yogya guru ho sakatA hai - 1. jo aMga-upAMga Adi AgamoM kA viziSTa jJAtA ho 2. jo deza, kAla pAtra, Azaya Adi ke vizeSa jJAna se AlocanAkartA ke citta meM madhura bhASaNa Adi dvArA samAdhi utpanna karane vAlA ho aura 3. jo guNagrAhI gaMbhIra Azaya sAdhaka ho| kAndI bhAvanA . kaMdappakukkuyAI, taha siilshaavhaasvighaahiN| vimhAveMto ya paraM, kaMdappaM bhAvaNaM kunni||266 // kaThina zabdArtha - kaMdappaM - kandarpa - kAmapradhAna carcA, kukkuyAI - kautkucyahAsyotpAdaka kuceSTAeM, sIlasahAvahAsavigahAhiM - zIla, svabhAva, hAsya aura vikathAoM se, garaM - dUsaroM ko, vimhAveMto - vismita karatA huA, kaMdappaM bhAvaNaM - kAndI bhaavnaa| ___ bhAvArtha - kandarpa - hAsya aura viSaya-vikAra utpanna karane vAlI bAteM kahanA, kaukrucya (kautkucya) - bhAMDa ke samAna dUsaroM ko haMsAne vAle vacana bolanA evaM mukha-netrAdi dvArA vikAra . For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - AbhiyoMgI bhAvanA 421 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAva prakaTa karane kI ceSTA karanA aura zIla, svabhAva, hAsya, vikathA Adi karanA, ityAdi ceSTAoM se dUsaroM ko vismita karatA huA jIva kandarpa bhAvanA (kandarpa jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hone kI bhAvanA) karatA hai| vivecana - gAthA meM Aye hue 'sIlasahAvahAsavigahAhiM' zabdoM kA yahA~ para isa prakAra artha hai - zIla (phala-rahita pravRtti arthAt hAsya ko utpanna karane vAlI ceSTA karane kI aadt)| svabhAva - dUsaroM ko vismaya utpanna karane ke abhiprAya se mukhavikArAdi krnaa| hAsyakhilakhilA kara jora se haMsanA yA aTTahAsa krnaa| vikathA - dUsaroM ko vismaya utpanna karane vAle vividha prakAra ke vacana bolanA evaM aisI kathA khnaa| . bRhadavRttikAra ne kandarpa ke pAMca lakSaNa batAe haiM - 1. aTTahAsapUrvaka haMsanA 2. guru Adi ke sAtha vakrokti yA vyaMgapUrvaka khullamakhullA bolanA, muMhaphaTa honA 3. kAmakathA karanA 4. kAma kA upadeza denA aura 5. kAma kI prazaMsA krnaa| kandarpa se janita bhAvanA kAndI kahalAtI hai| . AbhiyogI bhAvanA ___maMtA jogaM kAuM, bhUikammaM ca je puNjNti| sAyarasaiDiheDaM, abhiogaM bhAvaNaM kunni||270|| kaThina zabdArtha - maMtA - mantra, jogaM - yoga, kAuM - karake, bhUikammaM - bhUtikarmavibhUti Adi maMtrita karake dene kA, pauMjaMti - prayoga karate haiM, sAyarasa-ihi-heuM - sAtA (vaiSayika sukha suvidhA), rasa (svAdiSTa rasa), samRddhi (siddhi-prasiddhi) ke lie, abhiogaM - aabhiyogikii| bhAvArtha - jo jIva sAtA, rasa aura samRddhi ke lie maMtra aura yoga kara ke bhUtikarma kA prayoga karate haiM, ve AbhiyogikI bhAvanA karate haiM (AbhiyogI bhAvanA kA sampAdana karane vAlA puruSa AbhiyogI devoM - sevaka jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai)| vivecana - maMtra, taMtra, cUrNa, bhasma Adi kA prayoga AbhiyogI bhAvanA kA kAraNa hai| kaI AcArya kautuka batAnA, khela tamAze dikhAnA, jAdUgarI karanA, lAbhAlAbha saMbaMdhI nimitta batAnA, praznAprazna - svapna vidyA dvArA zubhAzubha batAnA Adi ko bhI AbhiyogI bhAvanA kA kAraNa batAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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422 uttarAdhyayana sUtra chatIsavA~ adhyayana kilviSI bhAvanA NANassa kevalINaM, dhammAyariyassa saMghasAhUNaM / mAI avaNNavAI, kivvisiyaM bhAvaNaM kuNai // 271 // - kaThina zabdArtha - NANassa - jJAna kA, kevalINaM - kevalI bhagavAn kA, dhammAyariyassadharmAcArya kA, saMghasAhUNaM - saMgha tathA sAdhuoM kA, mAI - mAyAvI, avaNNavAI - avarNavAdI, kivvisiyaM - kilviSika, bhAvaNaM - bhAvanA / bhAvArtha jJAna kA, kevalI bhagavAn kA, dharmAcArya kA, sAdhu-sAdhvI zrAvaka-zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMgha kA avarNavAda karane vAlA mAyAvI ( mAyA kapaTa karane vAlA) puruSa kilviSI bhAvanA karatA hai| uparokta kilviSI bhAvanA kA sampAdana karane vAlA puruSa kilviSI jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai / - vivecana - kevalI, zrutajJAna, saMgha, dharma, arahaMta, dharmAcArya, sAdhu Adi kI nindA, . cugalI karanA unheM badanAma karanA, unake avaguNa dekhanA, unakI choTI se choTI truTi kA DhiMDhorA pITanA, vaMcanA yA ThagI karanA, ye saba. kilviSI bhAvanA ke rUpa haiN| AsurI bhAvanA aNubaddharosapasaro, taha ya Nimittammi hoi paDisevI / eehiM kAraNehiM, AsuriyaM bhAvaNaM kuNai // 272 // kaThina zabdArtha - aNubaddharosapasaro anubaddharoSa prasara. satata roSa kI paramparA ko phailAtA rahatA hai, Nimittammi - nimitta meM, paDisevI - pratisevI, eehiM kAraNehiM - ina kAraNoM se, AsuriyaM- AsurI / bhAvArtha - jo nirantara krodha kA vistAra karatA hai aura jo nimitta meM pratisevI - pravRtti karane vAlA hotA hai (jo sadA krodhayukta rahatA hai aura jyotiSazAstra dvArA athavA bhUkampAdi nimittoM ke dvArA zubhAzubha phala kA kathana karatA hai) vaha jIva ina uparokta kAraNoM se AsurI bhAvanA karatA hai| isa bhAvanA se bhAvita puruSa asurakumAroM meM utpanna hotA hai| ye deva vaimAnika devoM kI apekSA bahuta kama sukha aura samRddhi vAle hote haiM tathA paramAdhArmika deva bhI inhIM kI jAti meM se hote haiN| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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jIvAjIva vibhakti - AsurI bhAvanA vivecana asuroM - paramAdhArmika devoM kI taraha krUratA, ugra krodha, kalaha, hiMsA, dUsaroM ko krUratA pUrvaka yAtanA de kara prasanna honA Adi durguNoM se otaprota honA AsurI bhAvanA rUpa hai| saMkSepa meM cAra bhAvanAoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra haiM - - kaMdarpa bhAvanA - kandarpa karanA arthAt aTTahAsa karanA, jora se bAtacIta karanA, kAmakathA karanA, kAma kA upadeza denA aura usakI prazaMsA karanA, kautkucya karanA (zarIra aura vacana se dUsare ko haMsAne kI ceSTA karanA), vismayotpAdaka zIla svabhAva rakhanA, hAsya tathA vividha vikathAoM se dUsaroM ko vismita karanA kaMdarpa bhAvanA hai| AbhiyogikI bhAvanA sukha, madhurAdi rasa aura upakaraNa Adi kI RRddhi ke lie vazIkaraNAdi maMtra athavA yaMtra-maMtra (gaMDA, tAbIja ) karanA, rakSA ke lie bhasma, miTTI athavA sUtra se vasati Adi kA pariveSTana rUpa bhUti karma karanA AbhiyoginI bhAvanA hai| kilviSikI bhAvanA jJAna, kevala jJAnI puruSa, dharmAcArya saMgha aura sAdhuoM kA * avarNavAda bolanA tathA mAyA karanA kilviSikI bhAvanA hai| - 423 00000 AsurI bhAvanA niraMtara krodha meM bhare rahanA, puSTa kAraNa ke binA bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna kAlIna nimitta batAnA AsurI bhAvanA hai| ina cAra bhAvanAoM se jIva usa-usa prakAra ke devoM meM utpanna karAne vAle karma bAMdhatA hai| arthAt ina bhAvanAoM vAlA jIva yadi kadAcit devagati prApta kare to hIna koTi kA deva hotA hai| maraNa aura usakA phala * satthagahaNaM visabhakkhaNaM ca, jalaNaM ca jalapaveso ya / aNAyArabhaMDasevI, jammaNamaraNANi baMdhaMti // 273 // kaThina zabdArtha - satthagahaNaM - zastragrahaNa, visabhakkhaNaM - viSa-bhakSaNa, jalaNaM agni praveza, jalapaveso - jalapraveza, aNAyArabhaMDavI - anAcAra kA sevana aura bhANDa kuceSTA, jammaNa maraNANi janma maraNoM kA, baMdhUMti - baMdha karate haiN| . bhAvArtha zastragrahaNa karanA (zastra dvArA AtmaghAta karanA), viSabhakSaNa karanA, jvalana praveza - agni meM praveza karanA, jala praveza jala meM DUba kara maranA aura anAcAra kA sevana karane vAlA (grahaNa na karane yogya bhaNDopakaraNoM kA sevana karane vAle puruSa ) aneka janma-maraNa For Personal & Private Use Only -

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra - chatIsavA~ adhyayana ke nimittabhUta karmoM ko bAMdhate haiM (bAlamaraNa se marane vAle puruSa aneka janma maraNa kI vRddhi karate haiM aura cirakAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rahate haiM ) / vivecana zastragrahaNa, viSabhakSaNa Adi se AtmahatyA karanA bAlamaraNa hai| isase marane vAlA puruSa dIrghakAla taka janma maraNa karatA hai| upasaMhAra 424 ii pAukare buddhe, NAyae prinnivvue| chattIsaM uttarajjhAe, bhavasiddhiya saMmae // 274 // // tibemi // kaThina zabdArtha - ii - isa prakAra, pAukare prakaTa karane vAle, buddhe - buddha samasta padArthoM kA jJAtA, NAyae - jJAtaputra, pariNivvue parinirvRtta, chattIsaM uttarajjhAe - uttarAdhyayana ke chattIsa adhyayanoM ko, bhavasiddhiya - bhavasiddhika, saMmae - sammata ( abhipreta) / 1 bhAvArtha isa prakAra bhavasiddhika saMmata bhavya jIvoM ke sammata ( mAnya hai ) aise uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke chattIsa adhyayanoM ko prakaTa kara ke buddha - tattvajJa kevalajJAnI, 'jJAtaputra zramaNa . bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI, parinirvRta - nirvANa ko prApta ho gaye / vivecana - kisI kisI prati meM 'bhavasiddhiya saMmae' ke sthAna para 'bhavasiddhiya saMvuDe' aisA pATha hai| jisakA artha isa prakAra hai - bhavasiddhika usI bhava meM mokSa jAne vAle saMvRtta saMvara vAle bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI isa uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke chattIsa adhyayanoM ko prakaTa karake nirvANa ko prApta ho gaye / - - - zrI sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki he AyuSman jambU ! maiMne jaisA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se sunA hai, vaisA hI maiMne tuma se kahA hai| // iti jIvAjIvavibhakti nAmaka chattIsavAM adhyayana samApta // // uttarAdhyayana sUtra samApta // For Personal & Private Use Only

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D.IO KUBqhaujelmma Ajuo asnejeud, 8 jeudstad 10 leuogpureyuruopeonpaular NiggaMtha thapAvaya sacca jauuvA gharaM vaMde bhI a.bhA.sadharma majjaI. saMgha guNA sayayaM taMja * saMgha jodhapura jaina saMskRti ra saMskRti saMskRtiko saMskRti rakSaka akhi saMskRti rakSaka saMgha saMgha akhi saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila rakSaka saMgha akhita saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhArata skRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya supa jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajanasaskRSaka ratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRtika saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhita saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhika saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhi saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sukarma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, akhi saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti svAka saMgha akhi saMskRti radokasaMdha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha asiMha saMskRti kAsaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhi saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka.saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRtika saMgha akhi saMskati rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sadharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhi bhAratIya dharma jaina saMskRti