Book Title: Agam 14 Upang 03 Jivabhigam Sutra Part 01 Sthanakvasi
Author(s): Ghasilal Maharaj
Publisher: A B Shwetambar Sthanakwasi Jain Shastroddhar Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/006343/1

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Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ namo arihaMtANe namo siddhANaM, namo AyariyANaM namo uvajajhAyANaM namo loe savva sAhUNaM eso paMca namukakAro savva pAvappaNAsaNo maMgalANaM ca savvasiM paDhamaM havaI maMgala Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jinAgama prakAzana yojanA pa. pU. AcAryazrI ghAMsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba kRta vyAkhyA sahita DVD No. 1 (Full Edition) HH yojanAnA Ayojaka :: zrI caMdra pI. dozI - pIeca.DI. website : www.jainagam.com Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ JABHIGAM Miriall SUTRA PART : 01 all wal 4014 221: ALL-09 Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI - ghAsIlAlAlajI - mahArAja. viracitayA prameyayotikAkhyayA vyAkhyayA samalaGkRtaM hindI - gurjara bhASA'nuvAdasahitam // zrI - jIvAbhigamasUtram // (prathamo bhAgaH ) niyojaka : saMskRta - prAkRtajJa - jainAgamaniSNAta- priyavyAkhyAni - paNDitamuni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI-mahArAjaH mulin prakAzakaH ahamadAbAda nivAsI zreSThazrI - ramaNalAla jIvarAjabhAI pradattadravyasAhAyyena a0 bhA0 ve0 sthA0 jainazAstroddhAra samitipramukhaH zreSThi- zrI zAntilAla - maGgaladAsabhAI -mahodayaH mu0 rAjakoTa prathamA - AvRttiH prati 1200 vIra-saMvat 2497 mUlyam - ru -ru0 vikrama saMvat 2027 25-0-0 //////// IsavIsan 1971 Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ maLavAnuM ThekANu zrI a. bhA. sve sthAnakavAsI jainazAstroddhAra samiti, he gareDiyA vA roDa, rAnaTa, (saurASTra ). jIvAbhigamasUtra Publishec by : Shri Akhil Bharat S. s. Jain Shastroddhara Samiti Garedia Kuva Road, RAJKOT. (Saurashtra), W. Ry, India. 5 ye nAma kecidiha naH prathayantyajJAM, jAnanti te kimapi tAn prati naiSa yatnaH / utpatsyate'sti mama ko'pi samAnadharmA, kAlo hyayaM niravadhirvipulA ca pRthvI // 1 // Wan harigItAcchandaH karate avajJA jo hamArI yatna nA unake liye / jo jAnate haiM tatva kucha phira yatna nA unake liye // prathama AvRtti prata 1200 vIra saMvat 2497 vikrama saMvata 2027 isavIsana 1971 janamegA mujhasA vyakti koI tattva isase pAyagA / hai kAla niravadhi vipulapRthvI dhyAna meM yaha lAyagA // 1 // bhUsya: 3. 25=00 : bhudra : svAmI zrItribhuvanadAsajI zAsrI zrI rAmAnaMda prinTiMga presa, kAMkarIyA rADa, amadAvAda-22 Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ svAdhyAya mATe khAsa sUcanA A sUtranA mUlapAThano svAdhyAya divasa ane rAtrinA prathama prahare tathA cothA prahare karAya che. (2) prAta:uSAkALa, sanyAkALa, madhyAhna, ane madhyarAtrimAM be-be ghaDI (48 miniTa) vaMcAya nahIM, sUryodayathI pahelAM 24 miniTa ane sUryodayathI pachI 24 miniTa ema be ghaDI sarvatra samajavuM. mAsika dharmavALAM strIthI vaMcAya nahIM temaja tenI sAme paNa vaMcAya nahIM. jyAM A strIo na hoya te oraDAmAM besIne vAMcI zakAya. (4) nIce lakhelA 32 asvAdhyAya prasaMge vaMcAya nahIM. (1) AkAza saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla. (1) ulkApAta-moTA tArA khare tyAre 1 prahara (traNa kalAka svAdhyAya na thAya.) (2) digdAha-koI dizAmAM atizaya lAlavarNa hoya athavA koI dizAmAM moTI Aga lagI hoya to svAdhyAya na thAya. garjArava -vAdaLAMno bhayaMkara garjArava saMbhaLAya. gAjavIja ghaNI jaNAya to 2 prahara (cha kalAka) svAdhyAya na thAya. nirdhAta-AkAzamAM koI vyaMtarAdi devakRta ghoragarjanA thaI hoya, athavA vAdaLo sAthe vIjaLInA kaDAkA bole tyAre ATha prahara sudhI svAdhyAya nA thAya. (5) vidyuta--vijaLI camakavA para eka prahara svAdhyAya na thA. (6) cUpaka-zuklapakSanI ekama, bIja ane trIjanA divase saMdhyAnI prabhA ane caMdraprabhA maLe to tene cUpaka kahevAya. A pramANe cUpaka hoya tyAre rAtrimAM prathama 1 prahara svAdhyAya na karavo. (7) yakSAdIta-koI dizAmAM vIjaLI camakavA jevo je prakAza thAya tene yakSAdIpta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (8) ghumika kRSNa-kAratakathI mahA mAsa sudhI dhUmADAnA raMganI je sUkSma jala jevI dhUmmasa paDe che tene dhUmikAkRSNa kahevAya che. tevI dhUmmasa hoya tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (9) mahikAzveta-zItakALamAM zvetavarNavALI sUkSma jalarUpI je dhummasa paDe che. te mahikAzveta che tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (10) rajauddaghAta-cAre dizAmAM pavanathI bahu dhULa uDe. ane sUrya DhaMkAI jAya. te rajauddAta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (2) audArika zarIra saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya (11-12-13) hADakAM-mAMsa ane rUdhira A traNa vastu agnithI sarvathA baLI na jAya, pANIthI dhovAI na jAya ane sAme dekhAya to tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. phUTeluM iMDu hoya to asvAdhyAya. (14) maLa-mUtra--sAme dekhAya, tenI durgadha Ave tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya. (15) smazAna--A bhUminI cAre bAju 100/100 hAtha asvAdhyAya. (16) caMdragrahaNa-jyAre caMdragrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 8 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 12 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (17) sUryagrahaNa--jyAre sUryagrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 12 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 16 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (18) rAjavyagrata-najIkanI bhUmimAM rAjAonI paraspara laDAI thatI hoya tyAre, tathA laDAI zAnta thayA pachI 1 divasa-rAta sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (19) patana-koI moTA rAjAnuM athavA rASTrapuruSanuM mRtyu thAya to teno agnisaMskAra na thAya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya karavo nahIM tathA navAnI nimaNuMka na thAya tyAM sudhI UMcA avAje svAdhyAya na karavo. (20) audArika zarIra-upAzrayanI aMdara athavA 100-100 hAtha sudhI bhUmi upara bahAra paMcendriyajIvanuM mRtazarIra paDyuM hoya to te nirjIva zarIra hoya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (21thI 28) cAra mahotsava ane cAra pratipadA-ASADha pUrNimA, (bhUtamahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indra mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skaMdha mahotsava), caitrI pUrNimA (yakSamahotsava, A cAra mahotsavanI pUrNimAo tathA te cAra pachInI kRSNapakSanI cAra pratipadA (ekama) ema ATha divasa svAdhyAya na karavo. (29thI 30) prAtaHkAle ane sabhyAkALe dizAo lAlakalaranI rahe tyAM sudhI arthAta sUryodaya ane sUryAstanI pUrve ane pachI eka-eka ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. (31thI 32) madhya divasa ane madhya rAtrie AgaLa-pAchaLa eka-eka ghaDI ema be ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. uparokta asvAdhyAya mATenA niyamo mUlapAThanA asvAdhyAya mATe che. gujarAtI Adi bhASAMtara mATe A niyamo nathI. vinaya e ja dharmanuM mUla che. tethI AvA AvA vikaTa prasaMgomAM gurunI athavA vaDIlanI icchAne AjJAne ja vadhAre anusaravAno bhAva rAkhavo. Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ svAdhyAya ke pramukha niyama (1) (3) isa sUtra ke mUla pATha kA svAdhyAya dina aura rAtrI ke prathama prahara tathA cauthe prahara meM kiyA jAtA hai| prAta: USA-kAla, sandhyAkAla, madhyAhna aura madhya rAtrI meM do-do ghaDI (48 miniTa) svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, sUryodaya se pahale 24 miniTa aura sUryodaya ke bAda 24 miniTa, isa prakAra do ghar3I sabhI jagaha samajhanA caahie| mAsika dharmavAlI striyoM ko svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, isI prakAra unake sAmane baiThakara bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, jahA~ ye striyA~ na hoM usa sthAna yA kakSa meM baiThakara svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai| nIce likhe hue 32 asvAdhyAya-prasaMgo meM vA~canA nahIM cAhie(1) AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAyakAla (1) ulkApAta-bar3A tArA TUTe usa samaya 1 prahara (tIna ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (2) digdAha--kisI dizA meM adhika lAla raMga ho athavA kisI dizA meM Aga lagI ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / garjArava-bAdaloM kI bhayaMkara gaDagaDAhaTa kI AvAja sunAI detI ho, bijalI adhika hotI ho to 2 prahara (cha ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| nirghAta-AkAza meM koI vyantarAdi devakRta ghora garjanA huI ho athavA bAdaloM ke sAtha bijalI ke kaDAke kI AvAja ho taba ATha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / vidyuta--bijalI camakane para eka prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie yUpaka-zukla pakSa kI prathamA, dvitIyA aura tRtIyA ke dino meM sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA kA milAna ho to use yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra yUpaka ho usa samaya rAtrI meM prathamA 1 prahara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie (8) yakSAdIpta--yadi kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA prakAza ho to use yakSAdIpta kahate haiM, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / dhUmikA kRSNa-kArtika se mAgha mAsa taka dhuMe ke raMga kI taraha sUkSma jala ke jaisI dhUmasa (koharA) par3atA hai use dhUmikA kRSNa kahA jAtA hai isa prakAra kI dhUmasa ho usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (2) mahikAzveta--zItakAla meM zveta varNavAlI sUkSma jalarUpI jo dhUmasa par3atI hai vaha mahikAzveta kahalAtI hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (10) rajodghAta--cAroM dizAoM meM teja havA ke sAtha bahuta dhUla uDatI ho aura sUrya Dha~ka gayA ho to rajodghAta kahalAtA hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (9) aitihAsika zarIra sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya -- (11,12,13) hADa-mAMsa aura rudhira ye tIna vastue~ jaba taka agni se sarvathA jala na jAe~, pAnI se dhula na jAe~ aura yadi sAmane dikhAI deM to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / phUTA huA aNDA bhI ho to bhI asvAdhyAya hotA hai / (14) (15) (16) mala-mUtra - sAmane dikhAI hetA ho, usakI durgandha AtI ho taba-taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai / I zmazAna -- isa bhUmi ke cAroM tarapha 100 - 100 hAtha taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai / (19) candragrahaNa--jaba candragrahaNa hotA hai taba jaghanya se 8 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 12 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie | (17) sUryagrahaNa - jaba sUryagrahaNa ho taba jaghanya se 12 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 16 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (18) rAjavyudgata -- najadIka kI bhUmi para rAjAoM kI paraspara lar3AI calatI ho, usa samaya tathA lar3AI zAnta hone ke bAda eka dina-rAta taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / patana -- koI bar3e rAjA kA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA dehAnta huA ho to agnisaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie tathA usake sthAna para jaba taka dUsare vyakti kI naI niyukti na ho taba taka UMcI AvAja meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (20) audArika zarIra -- upAzraya ke andara athavA 100 - 100 hAtha taka bhUmi para upAzraya ke bAhara bhI paJcendriya jIva kA mRta zarIra par3A ho to jaba taka vaha nirjIva zarI vahA~ par3A rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (21 se 28) cAra mahotsava aura cAra pratipadA - ASAr3hI pUrNimA ( bhUta mahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indriya mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA ( skandha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSa mahotsava) ina cAra mahotsavoM kI pUrNimAoM tathA usase pIche kI cAra, kRSNa pakSa kI cAra pratipadA (aikama) isa prakAra ATha dinoM taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ (29 se 30) prAtaHkAla aura sandhyAkAla meM dizAe~ lAla raMga kI dikhAI deM taba taka arthAt sUryodaya aura sUryAsta ke pahale aura bAda meM eka-eka ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (31 se 32) madhya divasa aura madhya rAtrI ke Age-pIche eka-eka ghar3I isa prakAra do ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta asvAdhyAya sambandhI niyama mUla pATha ke asvAdhyAya hetu haiM, gujarAtI Adi bhASAntara hetu ye niyama nahIM hai / vinaya hI dharma kA mUla hai tathA aise vikaTa prasaMgoM meM gurU kI athavA bar3oM kI icchA evaM AjJAoM kA adhika pAlana karane kA bhAva rakhanA cAhie / Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anukramAGka 1 maGgalAcaraNa 2 jIvAbhigama ke viSayoM kI avataraNikA 3 jIvAjIvAbhigama adhyayana kI prarUpaNA 4 ajIvAbhigama ke svarUpakA nirUpaNa 5 jIvAbhigama ke svarUpa kA nirUpaNa 6 saMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama kA nirUpaNa 7 dvipratyAvatAra nAmakI pratipatti kA nirUpaNa 8 zarIrAdi teIsa dvAroMkA kathana 9 pahalA zarIra dvArakA nirUpaNa 10 dUsarA avagAhanA dvArakA nirUpaNa 11 tIsarA saMhanana dvArakA nirUpaNa 12 cauthA saMsthAna dvArakA nirUpaNa 13 pAMcavAM kaSAya dvArakA nirUpaNa 14 chaTThA saJjJAdvArakA nirUpaNa 15 sAtavAM lezyAdvAra kA nirUpaNa 16 AThavAM indriyadvAra kA nirUpaNa 17 nauvAM samudghAta dvArakA nirUpaNa 18 dasavAM saMjJidvArakA nirUpaNa jIvAbhigamasUtra bhA0 1 ko viSayAnukramaNikA biSaya prathama pratipatti 19 gyArahavAM vedadvArakA nirUpaNa 20 bAharaveM paryAptidvAra kA kathana 21 jIvoMke dRSTyAdi dvAroM kA kathana 22 teharaveM dRSTidvArakA kathana 23 caudahaveM darzanadvAra kA nirUpaNa jIvAbhigamasUtra pRSTha 1 2-9 10-23 24-34 34-44 45-48 48-58 59-60 60-64 64-65 65-66 67 68-69 69 70 71-73 73-76 77-81 82 83 84-85 85-89 89-90 90-92 Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 92-93 24 pandrahaveM jJAnadvAra kA nirUpaNa 25 solahaveM yogadvAra kA kathana 26 satrahaveM upayogadvAra kA nirUpaNa 27 aThAharaveM AhAradvAra kA nirUpaNa 28 unnIsaveM utpAtadvAra kA nirUpaNa 29 bIsaveM sthitidvAra kA nirUpaNa 30 ekavIsaveM samuddhAtadvAra kA nirUpaNa 31 bAvIsaveM cyavanadvAra kA nirUpaNa 32 tevIsaveM gatyAgatidvAra kA nirUpaNa 33 bAdara pRthvIkAya jIvoM ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa 34 bAdara pRthvIkAyikoM ke avagAha Adi dvAroM kA nirUpaNa 35 apkAdika jIvoM ke zarIrAdidvAroM kA nirUpaNa 36 pratyeka vanaspatikAya jIvoM ke zarIrAdidvAroM kA nirUpaNa 37 sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya jIvoM ke kA nirUpaNa 38 trasakAya Adi jIvoM ke zarIrAdidvAroM kA nirUpaNa 39 audArika trasa jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 40 trIndriya evaM caturindriya jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 41 paJcendriya jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 42 sammUchima jalacarAdi tiryak paJcendriya jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 43 sammUrchima sthalacara paJcendriya jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 44 sthalacara catuSpadAdi paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kA nirUpaNa 45 garbhavyutkrAntika paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 46 garbhavyutkrAntika sthalacara jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 47 garbhavyutkrAntika khecara jIvoMkA nirUpaNa 48 garbhavyutkrAntika manuSyoM kA nirUpaNa 49 devoM kA nirUpaNa 50 sthAvarabhAva aura trasabhAva kI bhavasthiti evaM kAlamAna kA nirUpaNa 94-96 96-117 117-121 121-122 122 123-125 125-126 127-131 132-138 139-147 147-162 162-169 169-186 187-197 198-204 204-225 225-239 249-249 249-274 274-291 291-302 302-307 307-322 322-347 347-358 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ trividhA nAmaka dUsarI pratipatti 51 trividha pratipatti meM saMsAra samApanaka jIvoM kA nirUpaNa 359-374 52 striyoM ke bhavasthitimAna kA kathana 374-393 53 devastriyoM ke bhavasthitimAnakA nirUpaNa 393 401 54 striyoM ke strIpane se avasthAnakAlakA nirUpaNa 401-428 55 striyoM ke antarakAla kA nirUpaNa 429-437 56 sAmAnyataH tiryaG manuSya aura devastriyoM ke alpabahutva kA nirUpaNa 338-453 57 strIveda karmakA sthitimAna kA nirUpaNa 453-458 58 tiryaG manuSya aura deva puruSoM ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa 459-462 59 puruSoM ke bhedoM kA nirUpaNa 463-486 60 puruSoM ke antarakAla kA nirUpaNa 486-497 61 pahalA sAmAnyarUpa se tiryaG manuSya aura deva puruSoM ke alpabahutva kA nirUpaNa 498-522 62 puruSaveda kI bandhasthiti kA nirUpaNa 522-524 63 nAraka--tiryaMca aura manuSyayonika tIna prakAra ke napuMsakoM kA nirUpaNa 525-533 64 napuMsakoM ke sthitimAna kA nirUpaNa 533-555 65 napuMsakoM ke aMtarakAla kA nirUpaNa 555-564 66 nAraka tiryaka manuSya napuMsakoM ke alpabahutva kA nirUpaNa 565-586 67 napuMsakoM ke veda karma bandhasthiti kA nirUpaNa 587-589 68 sAmAnya prakAra se pA~ca alpabahutva kA nirUpaNa 589-598 69 vizeSa prakAra se tiryagAdi viSayaka chaThe alpabahutva kA nirUpaNa 598-604 70 vizeSa ko lekara sAtaveM evaM AThaveM alpabahutvakA nirUpaNa 604-617 71 vizeSataH tiryak manuSya strI puruSa napuMsaka tathA devastrIpuruSa evaM nAraka napuMka viSayaka saMmizra navaveM alpabahutva kA nirUpaNa 617-635 72 strIpuruSa evaM napuMsakoM ke sthitimAna kA nirUpaNa 635-640 anukramaNikA samApta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zrIvItarAgAya namaH zrI jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlavrativiracitayA prameyadyotikAkhyayA vyAkhyayA samalaGkatam / ||shriijiivaabhigmsuutrm // prathamA pratipattiH maGgalAcaraNam vIraM praNamya bhAvena gautamaM gaNanAyakam / jainI vAcamupAdAya, prayate'haM yathAmati // 1 // jIvAbhigamasUtrasya TIkA prameyadyotikA / ghAsIlAlena muninA tanyate sukhabodhaye // 2 // jIvAbhigamasUtra kA hindI anuvAda prathamapratipatti maGgalAcaraNa 'vIraM praNamya bhAvena' ityAdi (aham) maiM (bhAvena) bhAvapUrvaka (vIram) antima tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIra prabhu ko aura (gaNanAyakam) gaNadharoM ke nAyaka-netA (gautamam) zrI gautama ko (praNamya) praNAma karakevandanA namaskAra karake (yathAmati) mati ke anusAra (jainoM vAcam upAdAya) jinendra deva kI vANI ko hRdayaMgama kara (prayate) isa zAstra kI TIkA-vyAkhyA karane kA prayatna karatA hU~-ataH (sukhabodhaye) isa zAstra meM kathita viSaya acche prakAra se samajhA jA sake isake liye (dhAsIlAlena muninA) mujha ghAsIlAla muni ke dvArA (jIvAbhigamasUtrasya prameyadyotikA jIvAbhigamasUtrane gujarAtI anuvAda pahelI pratipatti maMgalAcaraNa "dhIraM praNamya bhAvena' tyA-1-2 (aham ) hu (bhAvena) bhAvapU' (vIram ) antima tItha 42 mahAvIra prabhune bhane (gaNanAyakam) dharAnA nAya (gautamam) gautamane (praNamya) praNAma zene-167 nama242 zana (yathAmati) bhArI mati anusAra (jainI vAcam upAdAya) jinendra hevanI vANInayama 4zana (prayate) mA zAstranu viveyana 42vAne prayatna 421 rahyo chu.. (sukhayodhaye) mAtramA pratipAti viSayane sArI rIta sabha7 zaya tuthI (ghAsIlAlena muninA) bhaa2| bA21-ghAsIdAsa muni dvArA-(jIvAbhigamasUtrasya prameyadyotikA TIkA) // - jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre iha khalu rAgadveSAbhibhUtena sAMsArikajIvena asahyazArIramAnasaduHkhasaMpIDitena tAdRza duHkhapraharaNAya heyopAdeyapadArthaparijJAnAya prayatnaH kartavyaH sa ca viziSTavivekamantareNa na saMbhavati viziSTavivekazca prAptAzeSAtizayakalAAptopadezamantareNa na saMbhavati Aptazca rAgadvepAdidoSANAmAtyantikakSayAdeva bhavati, sa ca doSANAmAtyantikaprakSayo'rhata eva, ataH prArabhyate'rhadvacanAnuyogaH / tatra yadasti tRtIyAGgasya sthAnanAmnaH rAgaviSaparamamantrasvarUpaM dveSAnalasalilapUranibhaM timirAdityabhUtaM bhavAbdhiparamasetumahAprayatnagamyaM mokSaprAptyabandhyazaktikaM jIvAjIvAbhigamanAmakatRtIyamupAGgaM mandamatInAM sukhabodhAya Atanyate / yadyapi pUrvAcAryaiH vyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tathApi TIkA) yahAM jIva zabda se ajIva kA bhI grahaNa ho jAtA hai ataH jIvAjIvAbhigamasUtra kI prameyadyotikA nAmakI TIkA (tanyate) kI jAtI hai / isa saMsAra meM jitane bhI jIva haiM ve saba rAgadveSa kI pariNati se malina bane hue haiM aura isI kAraNa ve rAta dina asahya zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM se pIr3ita hAte rahate haiM ataH aise duHkhoM ko naSTa karane ke liye evaM heya aura upAdeya kA jJAna prApta karane ke liye unheM prayatna karanA cAhiye / aisA yaha prayatna vinA viziSTaviveka ke ho nahIM sakatA hai. viziSTaviveka bhI azeSa atizayoM ko jinhoMne prApta kara liyA hai aise Apta ke-sarvajJa ke upadeza ke vinA nahIM ho sakatA hai. Apta, jaba taka rAgadveSa Adi sarvathA naSTa nahIM ho jAte haiM-taba taka nahIM ho sakatA hai. rAgadveSa Adi doSoM kA Atyantika kSaya arhanta bhagavanta ke hI hotA hai / ataH arhadvacanAnuyoga prArambha kiyA jAtA hai usameM sthAnAMga nAma kA jo tRtIya aGga hai so usa aGga kI vyAkhyA ke bAda maiM isake upAMgabhUta isa jIvAjIvAbhigama nigama sUtranI prameyadhoti nAmanI 1stii (tanyate) zyanA 421||bhaa bhAvI cha. (mahI 4 pada vaDe ajIvanuM paNa grahaNa thaI jAya che.) A saMsAranA saghaLA ja rAgadveSanI pariNati (vRtti)thI malina thayelAM che, ane te kAraNe teo rAtadina asahya zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhothI pIDAyA kare che. evAM duHkhone nAza karavAne mATe tathA heya ane upAdeyanuM jJAna meLavavAne mATe temaNe prayatna kare joIe. viziSTa viveka vinA e prayatna thaI zakatuM nathI, ane jemaNe azeSa atizayonI prApti karI lIdhelI che evA AptanA (sarvajJanA) upadeza vinA viziSTa vivekanI prApti thaI zakatI nathI. rAgadveSa Adi deSone sarvathA nAza na thAya tyAM sudhI manuSya Asa (sarvajJa) thaI zakatuM nathI. rAgadveSa Adine AtyaMtika kSaya (saMdatara nAza) te ahata bhagavAnone ja thayela hoya che. tethI ahaMDhacanAnuyogano prAraMbha karavAmAM AvI rahyo che. temAM sthAnAMga nAmanuM je trIjuM aMga che tenI TIkA lakhIne have tenA upAMga rUpa A jIvAbhigama nAmanA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pra. 1 viSayAvataraNikA 3 tasyAtigambhIratayA'lpAkSaratayA ca mandamatInAM na tathA sukhabodhaH, tatra yadvastu prayojanAdi - rahitaM na tasya prArambhAya prekSAvAn pravartate kaNTakazAkhAmardanavat, tathaiva jIvAjIvAbhigamAdhyayanaprArambhaprayAso'pi ayuktaeva prayojanAdi rahitatvAdityAzaGkAmapanetuM prayojanAdikaM vaktavyameva, taduktam -- prekSAvatAM pravRtyarthaM phalAdi tritayaM sphuTam maGgalaJcaiva zAsvAda, vAcyamiSTArthasiddhaye // | 1 || iti nAmaka tIsare upAMga kA mandamativAloM ko isakA sucAru rUpa se bodha prApta ho jAya isa abhiprAya se vyAkhyAna karatA hU~ / yaha upAMga rAgarUpa viSa (jahara) ke utArane ke liye sarvotkRSTa mantra jaisA hai. dveSarUpa agni dAha kI zAMti karane ke liye salila ke jaisA hai. ajJAna rUpa gADha andhakAra ko dUra karane ke liye Aditya ke samAna hai aura saMsArasamudra se pAra utArane ke liye uttama setu pula ke samAna hai / yadyapi isakA vyAkhyAna pUrvAcAryoM ne kiyA hai. parantu phira bhI unake dvArA kiyA gayA vaha vyAkhyAna bahuta hI gambhIra hai evaM alpa akSaroM vAlA hai. ataH mandamatijana samyagU rUpa se usakA artha samajha nahIM sakate haiM / isaliye isakA vAstavika artha mandamati vAle jana bhI samajha jAveM isa abhiprAya ke vazavartI hokara hI maiM isakA yaha navIna vyAkhyAna karatA hU~ / zaMkA--"jo vastu kaNTaka zAkhA ke mardana ke jaisI prayojanAdi se rahita hotI hai buddhimAn vyakti usake prArambha karane meM pravRtti nahIM karate haiM " isa niyama ke anusAra yadi trIjA upAMganuM, maMda mativALA jIvone sArA dhi prApta karAvavAnA uddezathI, vivecana karI rahyo chu N. rAga rUpa jherane utAravAne mATe A upAMga sottama ma`tra samAna che, dveSa rUpa agninA dAhanuM zamana karavAne mATe A upAMga zItaLa jaLa samAna che, ajJAna rUpI gADha aMdhakArane dUra karavAne mATe te sUrya samAna che, ane sa`sAra samudrane pAra karavAne mATe te uttama setu (pula) samAna che. jo ke mArI pahelAM thaI gayelAM ghaNAM AcAryae tenu vivecana kareluM che, paraMtu temanA dvArA karAyela vivecana eTaluM badhuM gaMbhIra ane alpa akSarAvALu--saMkSipta che ke maMda mativALA leAkeA tenA artha kharAkhara samajI zakatA nathI evA loko paNa tenA vAstavika artha kharAkhara samajI zake e hetuthI prerAine huM tenuM navIna vivecana karavA taiyAra thayA 1 zaMkA--'je vastu kaMTaka zAkhAnA mananI jema prayAjanAdithI rahita hoya che tene prAraMbha karavAne buddhimAna mANasa pravRtta thateA nathI," A niyama anusAra A jIvAjIvA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___jIvAbhigamasUtre tatra prayojanamanantaraparamparabhedAd dvividham punastatprayojanamekaikaM dvividham - kartRgataM zrotRgataJca tatra dravyArthikanayamatavicAraNayA Agamasya nityatvAt karturabhAva eva / taduktam-'eyaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiTagaM na kayAvi nAsI, na kayA vi na bhavai na kayAvina bhavissai dhuvaM NiccaM sAsayaM' iti etad dvAdazAGgaM gaNipiTakaM na kadAcinnAsIt na kadAcinna mavati na kadAcinna bhaviSyati dhruvaM nityaM zAzvatam ityAdi / paryAyArthikanayamataparyA. yaha jIvAjovAbhigamasUtra bhI yadi prayojanAdi se rahita hai| to usake prArambha kA prayAsa karanA bhI ayukta hI hai-anucita hI hai--ataH isameM aucitya prakaTa karane ke liye prayojanAdi kA kathana sarvaprathama Apako karanA cAhiye / aisI hI bAta 'prekSAvatAM pravRtyartha' ityAdi / isa zloka dvArA puSTa kI gaI hai| uttara-zaGkAkAra kI aisI yaha zaGkA ucita hai / parantu yahAM para prayojanAdi se rahitatA nahIM hai / isI bAta kA samarthana karate hue TIkAkAra kahate haiM ki anantara aura parampara ke bheda se prayojana do prakAra kA hotA hai / aura ye anantara prayojana aura parampara prayojana bhI do do prakAra kA hotA hai / eka kartRgata aura dUsarA zrotRgata yadyapi dravyArthika naya ke matAnusAra vicAra kiyA jAya to kartRgata prayojana banatA nahIM hai / kyoMki isa naya kI mAnyatA se Agama nitya hai aura isa nityatA ke sAmane usake kartA kA abhAva hone se kartRgata prayojana siddha nahIM hotA hai / kahA bhI hai ___ 'eyaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiTagaM na kayAvi nAsI , na kayAvi na bhavai, na kayAvina bhavissai dhuvaM NiccaM sAsayaM' bhigama sUtra paNa je prayojanAdithI rahita hoya, te tene prAraMbha karavA prayatna paNa anucita ja gaNI zakAya, tethI tenuM aucitya prakaTa karavAne mATe Ape sauthI pahelAM prayeAjanAdinuM kathana karavuM joIe. eja vAta nIcenA leka vaDe puSTa karavAmAM AvI che -"prekSAvatAM pravRtyarthaM tyAhi- . uttara-zaMkAkAranI A zaMkA ucita ja che, paraMtu ahIM prayojanAdinuM kathana karavAmAM na AvyuM hoya, evI vAta nathI eja vAtanuM samarthana karatAM TIkAkAra kahe che ke-prajananA be bheda che (1) anantara prayojana ane (2) paraspara prayojana anantara ane paraspara projananA paNa nIce pramANe babbe bheda paDe che-(1) karvAgata ane (2) zrotRgata. jo ke dravyArthika nayanA mata pramANe vicAra karavAmAM Ave te kaZgata prayajana saMbhavI zakatuM nathI, kAraNa ke A nRtyanI mAnyatA anusAra Agama nitya che ane A nityatAnI sAme tenA kartAne abhAva hovAthI kartagataprayeAjana siddha thatuM nathI kahyuM paNa che ke "eyaM duvAlasaMga gaNipiTagaM na kayAvi nAsI, na kayAvi na bhavai, na kayAvi na bhavissai, dhuvaM NiccaM sAsayaM" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pra. 1 viSayAvataraNikA locanAyAM cAgamasyAnityatvAd Avazyakastasya karttA kazcit tattvaparyAlocanAyAM cAgamasya sUtrArthobhayarUpatvAt arthApekSayA nityatvAt sUtrApekSayA cAnityatvAt kathaJcit kartA siddhayati tatra karturanantaraprayojanaM bhUtAnugrahaH paramparAprayojanaM mokSaH / tadarthapratipAdane tIrthaMkarasya katarat prayojanam , na kiJcit tIrthakarANAM kRtakRtyatvAt / tarhi "prayojanamanuddizya na mando'pi isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki yaha dvAdazAGgagaNipiTaka pUrvakAla meM nahIM thA yaha bAta nahIM hai-pUrvakAla meM bhI thA, vartamAna meM bhI vaha hai aura bhaviSyat kAla meM bhI vaha rahegA- kyoMki yaha to dhruva, nitya zAzvata hai / isa prakAra dravyArthika naya ke matAnusAra gaNipiTakarUpa dvAdazAMga Agama-evaM yaha jIvAjIvAbhigamarUpa sUtra dhruva, nitya zAzvata hone se kartA ke abhAva vAlA pramANita hotA hai aura isase yaha kartRgata prayojana se rahita ho jAtA hai| parantu phira bhI paryAyArthika naya kI mAnyatAnusAra Agama meM gaNipiTakarUpa dvAdazAMga meM evaM jIvAjIvAbhigama sUtra meM-anityatA bhI AtI hai / ekAntataH dhruva, nitya zAzvatatA nhiiN| ataH anityatA ke Ane se yaha Avazyaka ho jAtA hai ki isakA kartA koI hai / aura isase isameM kartRgata prayojanavattA bhI siddha ho jAtI hai / tattvataH vicAra karane para AgamasUtra, artha aura sUtrArtharUpa hotA hai| artha kI apekSA vaha nitya aura sUtra kI apekSA vaha anitya mAnA gayA hai ataH kathaJcit vaha sakartRka hai aisA mAnane meM koI Apatti nahIM haiN| ataH karttA kA anantara prayojana to sAkSAt bhUtAnugraharUpa hai aura paramparA prayojana mokSarUpa hai| tene bhAvArtha e che ke A dvAdazAMga gaNipiTaka pUrvakALe na hatuM evI koI vAta nathIpUrvakALe paNa te hatuM vartamAna kALe paNa te che ane bhaviSyamAM paNa tenuM astitva rahevAnuM ja che, kAraNa ke te te dhruva, nitya ane zAzvata che. A prakAre dravyArthika nayanI mAnyatA pramANe gaNipiTaka rUpa dvAdazAMga Agama-ane A jIvAjIvAbhigama rUpa sUtra dhruva, niya ane zAzvata hovAthI kartAnA abhAvavALuM siddha thAya che, ane te kAraNe te kartagataprayajanathI rahita thaI jAya che, paraMtu paryAyArthika nayanI mAnyatA pramANe AgamamAM-gaNi. piTaka rUpa dvAdazAMga ane jIvAjIvAbhigama sUtramAM anityatA paNa rahelI che, ekAntataH dhruvatA, nityatA ane zAzvatatA nathI. A prakAre anityatA svIkAravAmAM Ave te tene koI kartA paNa mAnavo ja paDe A prakAre temAM karvAgata prayojana yuktatA paNa siddha thaI jAya che, tAtvika daSTie vicAra karavAmAM Ave to Agama sUtra, artha ane sUtrArtharUpa hoya che, arthanI apekSAe tene nitya mAnavAmAM Ave che ane sUtranI apekSAe anitya mAnavAmAM Avela che. tethI tene amuka dRSTie sakatRka mAnavAmAM kaI vAMdho nathI. tethI kartAnuM anantara prayajana to sAkSAt bhUtAnugraharUpa che ane parasparA prayajana mekSarUpa che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre pravartate" iti nyAyAt prayojanamantareNa arthapratipAdanAya pravRttirna syAt iti kathaM tIrthakarasya tatra pravRttiH / iti cenna arthapratipAdanasya tIrthakRnnAmakarmavipAkodaya prabhavatvAt taduktam-taM ca kahaM veijjai ? agilAe dhammadesaNAe u' tacca kathaM vedyate aglAnyA dharmadezanayaiva / iti / tacca tIrthakara nAmakarma kathaM vedyate ? iti prazne uttaramAha - aglAnabhAvato dharmadezanayaiva tIrthakara nAmakarmaNo vedanaM bhavatItyatastasya tatra svataH pravRttirbhavatItyetadevAtra prayojanamavaseyam / 6 zaMkA - jaba artharUpa se karttA tIrthaMkara mAne jAte haiM to phira unameM prayojanavattA siddha hotI hai / parantu ve kRtakRtya hone se yaha prayojanavattA unameM banatI nahIM hai / aura prayojana ke binA koI vyakti kAma karatA nahIM hai " prayojanamanuddizya na mando'pi pravartate " ataH tIrthakara ko bhI saprayojana mAnanA paDegA / nahIM to artha pratipAdana karane meM unakI pravRtti hI nahIM ho sakegI / tAtparya isa zaMkA kA aisA hai ki jaba tIrthaMkara artharUpa se Agama kA pratipAdana karate haiM to ve kisI prayojana ko lekara hI karate haiM / parantu mohanIya ke abhAva se unameM prayojanavattA siddhAntakAroM ne mAnI nahIM hai / ataH prayojanavattA ke abhAva meM unameM arthapratipAdakatA kaise mAnI jA sakatI hai / isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna aisA hai ki tIrthaMkara jo arthapratipAdana meM pravRtta hote haiM vaha kisI prayojana ke vazavartI hokara nahIM hote haiM kintu tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kI prakRti kA hI yaha vipAka hai jisase unheM artha kA pratipAdana karanA par3atA hai / kahA bhI hai 'taM ca kahaM veijjai agilA dhammadesaNAe u" arthAt aglAnabhAva se dharmadezanA dvArA hI unake tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA vedana hotA haiN| unakA yahI prayojana hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / zaMkA-jo atha rUpe tIthaMkarane kartA mAnavAmAM Ave te AgamAmAM pratyeAjana yuktatA siddha thAya che, parantu tee kRtakRtya (jemanA badhAM prayeAjanA siddha thaI gayela. che evAM) hAvAthI temanAmAM prayeAjanayuktatA sabhavI zakatI nathI, ane pratyeAjana vinA koi vyakti bharatI nathI, 'prayojanamanuddizya na mando'pi pravartate" A uthana anusAra tIrtha purone saprayeAjana mAnavA paDaze ne evu mAnavAmAM na Ave. te athapratipAdana karavAnI temanI pravRtti ja saMbhavI zake nahI ! A zaMkAnu tAtparya e che ke jo tIthaMkara atha rUpe AgamanuM pratipAdana karatA hAya, te teo keAI prayeAjanane lIdhe ja ema karatA hAya. paraMtu mAThunIyanA abhAvane kAraNe siddhAnta kArAe temanAmAM prayajana yuktatA mAnI nathI; tA pachI prayAjanavattAnA abhAvane lIdhe temanAmAM artha pratipAdakatA kevI rIte mAnI zakAya' A zaMkAnuM samAdhAna A pramANe karI zakAya--tItha karA atha pratipAdananI je pravRtti kare che te kAI prayajanane adhIna rahIne karatA nathI, paraMtu tIthaMkara nAmakamanI prakRtinA ja A vipAka che. tethI temane atha nu pratipAdana karavuM paDe che. kahyuM paNa che ke "taM ca kahaM veijjai agilAe dhammadesaNAe u" bheTale he agyAna lAve dharmadezanA dvArA ja teo tIthaMkara nAmakarmInu` vedana kare che, temanu eja prayAjana che ema samajavuM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pra. 1 viSayAvataraNikA zroturanantaraM prayojanaM vivakSitAdhyayanArthaparijJAnam paramparaprayojanantu mokSaprAptiH vivakSitAdhyayanasamyagAvagamAt saMyame pravRttyA sakalakarmakSayasaMbhavAt / tadetat siddha bhavati jIvAjIvAbhigamAdhyayanaprArambhaprayAsaH prayojanavAniti / abhidheyamatra jIvAjIvasvarUpam / sambandhazca dvividhaH upAyopeyabhAvarUpaH guruparvakramarUpazca tatra vacanasvarUpaM prakaraNamupAyaH, upe - yazca tatparijJAnam / dvitIyastu sambandhaH kevalazraddhAnusAriNaM prati tathAhi-arthato bhagavatA tIrthakareNa jIvAjIvAbhigamaH proktaH, sUtrato dvAdazAGgeSu gaNadharairgrathitaH / tadanantaraM mandamatInAmanugrahAya atizayajJAnibhiH caturdazapUrvadharaiH sthAnAGganAmakatRtIyAGgAdAkRSya pRthagadhyayanatvena zrotA kA anantara prayojana vivakSita adhyayana ke artha kA parijJAna honA hai aura paramparA prayojana mokSa kI prApti honA hai| kyoMki vivakSita adhyayana ke sacce artha ke avagama ho jAne para saMyama meM pravRtti ke bala se jJAtA ko sakala karmoM ke kSaya hote hI mokSa prApti ho jAtI hai| ataH yaha bAta acche prakAra se isa uparyukta puSTa pramANa se siddha ho gaI hai ki jIvAjIvAbhigama adhyayana ke prArambha karane kA jo yaha prayAsa hai baha prayojanavAlA hai| ___jIvAjIva svarUpa kA kathana yahAM abhidheya hai| upAyopeyabhAvarUpa aura guruparvakramarUpa se sambandha do prakAra kA hotA hai| inameM vacanasvarUpa prakaraNa upAya hai aura isa prakaraNa kA jo jJAna hai vaha upeya hai| guruparvakramarUpa sambandha kevala zradvAnusArI ke prati haiM-jaise-artha kI apekSA yaha jIvAjIvAbhigama bhagavAn tIrthakara ne kahA hai aura sUtra kI apekSA dvAdazAGgoM meM gaNadharoM ne kahA hai isake bAda mandamativAle janoM ke hita ke lie atizaya jJAnavAle caturdaza pUrvadharoM ne sthAnAMganAmaka tRtIya aGga se lekara pRthak adhyayana ke rUpa meM isa jIvAjIvAbhigama vivakSita adhyayananA arthanuM parijJAna thavuM. e zrotAnuM anantara prayajana che ane mokSanI prApti thavI te paramparA prayojana che, kAraNake vivakSita adhyayananA sAcA arthanuM jJAna thaI jAya tyAre saMyamamAM pravRtta thaIne jJAtA samasta karmone kSaya karIne mokSa prApta kare che. tethI uparyukta puSTa pramANunI madadathI e vAta siddha thaI jAya che ke jIvAjIvAbhigama adhyayanane prAraMbha karavAne A je prayAsa che te projanayukta ja che. jIva ane ajIvamAM svarUpanuM kathana ahIM abhidheya che saMbaMdha be prakAra hoya che -(1) upAyopeyabhAva rUpa ane (2) guruparvekama rU5 A banemAM vacana svarUpa prakaraNa upAya che ane A prakaraNanuM je jJAna che, te "upaya" che. guruparvakrama sUpa saMbaMdha mAtra zraddhAnusArI sAthe che. jema ke-arthanI apekSAe A jIvAjIvAbhigama tIrthakara bhagavAne kahyuM che ane sUtranI apekSAe gaNadhare e bAra aMgemAM tenuM kathana karyuM che. tyAra bAda maMda mativALA jananA hitane mATe atizaya jJAnavALA-cauda pUrvadharoe sthAnAMga nAmanA trIjA aMgathI laIne alaga adhyayana rUpe A jIvAjIvAbhigamanuM kathana karyuM che ane tene jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre jIvAjIvAbhigama ukto vyavasthApitazca atastRtIyopAGga iti kathyate etAdRzameva sambandhamanucintya sthavirA bhagavantaH prajJApitavanta iti kathayiSyati // idaJca jIvAjIvAbhigamAkhyamadhyayanaM samyag jJAnakAraNatvena paramparayA siddhipadaprApakatvAt zreyo bhUtam tatra mAbhUt ko'pi vighnaH iti sakalavighnopazAntaye ziSyANAM maGgalabuddhiparigrahAya ca vastuto maGgalarUpe'pi prakRtagranthe maGgalaM pradarzyate--tanmaGgalamAdimadhyAvasAnabhedena trividham tatrAdimaGgalam iha khalu jiNa mayaM' ityAdi atra paramapAvanajinanAmakathana meva maGgalam maGgalaM dvividhaM dravyato bhAvatazca, tatra dravyamaGgalaM dadhyakSatAdikaM bhAvamaMgalantu sUtrarUpam atra bhAvamaGgalAdhikAraH, adhikantu bhagavatyAH prameya candrikAyAM draSTavyamiti // kA kathana kiyA hai aura use vyavasthApita kiyA hai / ataH yaha tRtIya upAMgarUpa se kahA gayA hai| aise hI sambandha kA vicAra kara sUtrakAra ne prathama sUtrapATha meM "therA bhagavaMto" sthavira bhagavantoM ne isa adhyayana ko kahA hai" isa se bhUtakAlika kriyA kA prayoga kiyA hai / ___ yaha jIvAjIvAbhigama nAma kA adhyayana samyagjJAna kA kAraNa hone se paramparArUpa se siddhipada ko prApta karAne vAlA hai ataH yaha kalyANa svarUpa hai / phira bhI isa meM koI bhI vighna na Ave isa bhAva se vighna kI zAnti ke liye aura ziSyoM meM maMgala buddhi kA grahaNa ho isake liye vastutaH yaha maMgalasvarUpa hone para bhI isa prakRta zAstra meM maMgalAcaraNa dikhalAyA jAtA hai AdimaMgala, madhyamaMgala aura avasAnamaMgala ke bheda se yaha maMgala tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai "iha khalu jiNamayaM" ityAdi rUpa se jo kathana hai vaha Adi maMgalarUpa hai| kyoMki paramapAvana jinanAma kA kathana hI maMgalarUpa hotA hai| dravyamaMgala aura bhAvamaMgala ke bheda se maMgala meM dvividhatA AtI hai / dadhi akSata Adi ye saba dravyamaMgala hai / vyavasthita karyuM che, tethI tene trIjA upAMgarUpa gaNyuM che. A prakAranA saMbaMdhane vicAra rIne sUtrAce prathama sUtrAmA (therA bhagavaMto) sthavi2 sAtA mA adhyayananu kathana karyuM che. A prakAranI bhUtakAlika kriyAne prayAga karyo che. A jIvAjIvAbhigama nAmanuM adhyayana samyajJAna prApta karAvanAra hovAthI paramparA rUpe siddhi padanI prApti karAvanAruM che. tethI te kalyANa svarUpa ja che. chatAM paNa temAM kaI paNa vidana na Ave e hetuthI, vidananI zAMti mATe ane ziSyomAM maMgaLabuddhi Ave te hetuthI-A adhyayana pate ja maMgaLarUpa hovA chatAM paNa. A zAstramAM maMgaLAcaraNuM batAvavAmAM Ave che. A maMgaLanA traNa bheda che. (1) Adi maMgaLa, (2) madhyamaMgaLa mana (3) satya bhaNa. 'iha khalu jiNamayaM" tyAhi 2 4thana cha te mAha bhAga 35 cha, 1295 hai 52ma pavitra jinanAmanuM, kathana ja maMgaLarUpa hoya che. maMgaLanA be prakAra nIce pramANe che-(1) dravyamaMgaLa ane (2) bhAva maMgaLa. dahIM, akSata Adi dravyamaMgaLa che. sUtra bhAvamaMgaLa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 viSayAvataraNikA 9 madhyamaGgalaM dvIpasamudrAdisvarUpakathanam dvIpasamudrAdikAnAM nimittazAstre paramamaMgalatayopanyAsAt / taduktam -'jo jaM pasatthamatthaM pucchai tassa'ttha saMpattI' ityAdi / yo yaM prazastamartha pRcchati tasyArthasaMprAptiH / antimamaGgalazca-'dasavihA savve jIvA' ityAdi rUpam etasya sarvajIvaparijJAnakAraNatvena mAGgalikatvAditi / tadevaM prayojanAdikaM maGgalaJcopadizyAnuyogaH kathyate-kazcAsau anuyogaH ? anu sUtropapAdAnantaraM sUtrasya arthena saha yogo'nuyogaH / sUtrAdanantaraM tadarthakathanamitibhAvaH / athavA anukUlo'virodhI sUtrasyArthena saha yogo'nuyoga iti // etadviSaye upAsakadazAGgasyAgAradharmasaMjIvinI TIkA draSTavyA, tatredamAdimaM sUtramsUtra bhAvamaMgala hai / yahAM bhAvamaMgala kA adhikAra hai| isa viSaya meM vizeSa jijJAsuoM ke liye bhagavatI kI prameyacandrikA TIkA dekhanI cAhiye / dvIpa samudra Adi ke svarUpa kA jo kathana hai yaha madhyamaMgala hai| kyoMki nimittazAstra meM dvIpAdikoM ko paramamaMgalarUpa se kahA gayA hai| kahA bhI hai 'jo jaM pasatyamatthaM pucchai tassattha saMpattI" ityAdi / antimamaMgala "dasavihA savve jIvA" ityAdi sUtrarUpa hai / kyoMki sarva jIvoM ke parijJAna kA kAraNa hone se isameM mAMgalikatA hai / isa prakAra prayojanAdika aura maMgala kA kathana karake aba anuyoga kA kathana karate haiM --- sUtropAdAna ke bAda sUtra kA artha ke sAtha jo yoga hai vaha anuyoga hai aisI anuyoga zabda kI vyutpatti hai / isakA niSkarSArtha yahI hai ki sUtra kathana ke bAda jo usake artha kA kathana hai vaha anuyoga hai / athavA-anukUlatArUpa se che. ahIM bhAvamaMgaLane adhikAra che. A viSayamAM adhika jANavAnI IcchAvALA jijJAsuone bhagavatInI prameyacadrikA TIkA vAMcI javAnI bhalAmaNa karavAmAM Ave che. dvIpa, sasudra AdimAM svarUpanuM je kathana che, te madhyamaMgaLa che, kAraNa ke nimittazAstramAM hApAdikAne parama maMgaLarUpa kahyA che. kahyuM paNa che ke___"jo jaM pasatthamatthaM pucchai tassAtha saMpattI" yA "dasavihA savve jIvA" tyA sUtra atima maMgaLarUpa che, kAraNa ke samasta jInA parijJAnamAM kAraNabhUta hovAthI temAM mAMgalikatA che. A prakAre prajana, maMgaLa vagerenuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra anuyAganuM kathana kare che. anugano bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che-sUtro pAdAna (sUtrane grahaNa karavAnI kriyA) bAda sUtranA arthanI sAthe je yoga thAya che, tenuM nAma anuyoga che. eTale ke sUtranuM kathana karyA bAda tenA arthanuM je kathana karAya che. tenuM nAma anuga che. athavA-anukULa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 10. jIvAbhigamasUtre mUlam-iha khalu jinamayaM jiNANumayaM jiNANulomaM jiNappaNIyaM jiNapparUviyaM jiNakkhAyaM jiNANucinnaM jiNappaNNattaM jiNadesiyaM jiNapasatthaM aNuvIiya taM sadda hamANA taM pattiyamANA taM royamANA therA bhagavaMtA jIvAjIvAbhigamaNAmamajjhayaNaM paNNava su" / sU0 1 // chAyA-iha khalu jinamatam , jinAnumatam , jinAnulomam , jinapraNItam jinaprarUpitam , jinAkhyAtam , jinAnucIrNam , jinaprajJaptam , jinadezitam , jinaprazastam , anuvicintya tat zraddadhAnAH tat pratIyamAnAH tadrocayantaH sthavirA bhagavanto jIvA. jovAbhigamanAmakamadhyayanaM prAjJApayan // sU0 1 // 'iha khalu' iha-etasmin pravacane khalu zabdo'vadhAraNe tathAca-etasminneva jinapravacane natvanyasmin zAkyAdipravacane, athavA iha-asmin manuSyaloke khalu zabdo vAkyAlaGkAre / 'jiNa avirodharUpa se sUtra kA jo artha ke sAtha-yoga -sambandha hai vaha anuyoga hai| isake viSaya meM upAsakadazAGgasUtra kI agAradharmasaMjIvanI TokA dekhanI cAhiye / / TIkArtha-sUtra meM "khalu" yaha zabda avadhAraNa meM yA vAkyAlaGkAra meM prayukta huA hai / jaba avadhAraNa meM prayukta huA ise mAnA jAyagA-taba ' iha khalu' kA artha hotA hai isI jinapravacana meM, zAkya Adi ke pravacana meM nahIM, kyoMki jinamata to jinapravacana meM hI jinAnumata Adi vizeSaNoM vAlA hogA, anya zAkya Adi pravacanoM meM nahIM / aura jaba ise vAkyAlaMkAra ke rUpa meM prayukta huA mAnA jAyagA-taba "iha khalu' kA artha hotA hai isa manuSyaloka meM / manuSyaloka mAnuSottara parvata ke pahile 2 Adhe puSkara dvIpataka hai ataH vahIM taka yaha jinamata jinAnumata Adi vizeSaNoM vAlA hai / isake bAhara jo asaMkhyAta dvIpa aura rUpe-avireAdha rUpe-sUtrane arthanI sAthe je roga (saMbaMdha) che, tenuM nAma anuyoga che A viSayanA vadhu spaSTIkaraNa mATe upAsaka dazAMgasUtranI agAra dharma saMjIvanI TIkA vAMcI javI. "iha khalu jiNamayaM jiNANumayaM tyA -sUtramA "khalu" mA 56 sadhAraNamA athavA pAyAsamA 152||yu ch| ne tana avadhAramA 15zaya mAnavAmAM Ave, to 'iha khalu" 21 phne| matha // jinapravacanamAM "ja" mAnave paDaze, zAkya Adi pravacanone ahIM grahaNa karavA joIe nahIM, kAraNa ke jinamata te jinapravacanamAM ja jinAnumata Adi vizeSaNavALo hoI zake -zAkaya Adi anya pravacanamAM nahIM ane jyAre tene vAkayAlaMkAramAM vaparAyeluM mAnapaamaa mAze, tyAre teno matha ( "iha khalu' ne matha) "240 manuSya sabhAM thaze. mnussyloka mAnuSettara parvatathI puSkara dvIpa sudhI Ave che, tethI tyAM sudhI te jinamata, jinAnumata Adi vizeSaNovALo che, tenI bahAra je asaMkhyAta dvIpa ane svayaMbhUramaNa parya. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 11 mayaM' jinamatam jinasya vaddhamAnasvAmino matamiti jinamatam rAgAdizatrUn jayatIti jinaH, yadyapi chadmasthavItarAgo'pi bhavati jinastathApi chadmasthavItarAgasya tIrthapravartakatvaM nAsti, kintu samutpannakevalajJAnastIrthakRt eva jinazabdena vyavahIyate tatrApi varddhamAnasvAmI evAtra gRhyate jinapadena, tasya varddhamAnasvAmino vartamAnatIrthAdhipatitvAt tasya jinasya zrIvarddhamAnasvAmino matam arthato varddhamAnasvAminaiva praNItatvAt AcArAdidRSTivAdaparyantaM dvAdazAGgaM gaNipiTakamiti / / kathaMbhUtaM zrIvarddhamAnasvAmijinamatam , tatrAha-'jiNANumayaM' jinAnumatam , jinAnAMvijitarAgAdizatrUNAM tIrthapravartakAnAm atItAnAgatavartamAnAnAm RSabhapadmanAbhasImandharaprabhR samudra svayaMbhUramaNataka hai ki jahAM tiryaccoM kA hI AvAsa hai vahAM yaha nahIM hai| virodhiyoM para vijaya pAne vAlA manuSya jainasiddhAnta kI AdhyAtmika dRSTi meM vijayI nahIM mAnA gayA hai| kintu rAgAdika jo AtmA ke antaraGga zatru haiM unapara hI vijayapAne vAlA manuSya vijayIjina-mAnA gayA hai / aise jina yahAM bardhamAnasvAmI jo ki antima tIrthakara hue haiM liye gaye haiM / yadyapi jina saMjJA jo chadmastha vItarAga hotA hai usameM bhI pracalita hai parantu vaha tIrtha kA pravartaka nahIM hotA hai tIrtha kA pravartaka to kevala jJAnazAlI AtmA hI hotA hai- aisI AtmAe~ yahAM 24 huI haiM / parantu unako yahAM grahaNa na karake kevala eka vardhamAnasvAmI kA hI jo grahaNa kiyA gayA hai usakA kAraNa vartamAna meM pracalita zAsana kA unakA adhipati honA hai| mata zabda se AcArAga Adi se lekara dRSTivAdataka kA jo samasta dvAdazAGgarUpa gaNipiTaka hai vaha gRhIta huA hai kyoMki artharUpa se vardhamAna svAmI dvArA hI yaha praNIta huA haiM / "jinAnumatam" Adi jo "jinaprazastaM" taka ke pada haiM ve saba isI jinamata ke vizeSaNarUpa haiN| inameM jinAnumatapada jinamata meM aisI vizeSatA prakaTa karatA haiM ki yaha jo tanA samudro che, temAM tiryaMcanA ja AvAse che, tyAM tene sadbhAva nathI. jaina siddhAMtanI AdhyAtmika dRSTie virodhIo para vijaya prApta karanAra manuSyane vijayI mAnavAmAM Avato nathI, paraMtu AtmAnA zatruo rU5 rAgAdika para vijaya prApta karanAra manuSyane ja vijayI -jina-mAnavAmAM Ave che. vardhamAna svAmI ke jeo antima tIrthaMkara thaI gayA temane ja ahIM evAM jina mAnavAmAM AvyA che je ke chadmastha vItarAgamAM paNa jinasaMjJA pracalita che, paraMtu te tIrthanA pravartaka hotA nathI, kevaLajJAnI AtmA ja tIrthanA pravartaka thaI zake che. evAM 24 tIrthaMkaro thaI gayA che. paraMtu te badhAM tIrthakarone ahI grahaNa karavAmAM Avela nathI, ahIM te mAtra vardhamAna svAmIne ja grahaNa karavAmAM AvyA che, kAraNa ke vartamAna samayamAM pracalita zAsananA teo adhipati che. "mata" pada vaDe AcArAMgathI laIne dRSTivAda paryantanuM samasta dvAdazAMga 25 gaNipiTaka grahaNa karAyuM che, kAraNa te artha 31 mahAvIra svAmI dvArA 1 te praNIta thayu cha. "jinAnumatam' thI bane "jinaprazastaM" sudhInAM je pade che, te jinamatamAM evI vizeSatA prakaTa kare che ke vardhamAna svAmIne jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12 jIvAbhigamasUtre tInAm anumatam - AnukUlyena saMmatam vastutatvaM mokSamArga prati cepadapi visaMvAdAbhAvAditi jinAnumatam / etAvatA sarveSAmeva tIrthakarANAM parasparamavisaMvAdivacanatA abhivyaJjiteti / punaH kathaM bhUtaM janamataM tatrAha - 'jiNANulomaM' jinAnulomam - jinAnAm - avadhyAdijinAnAm anulomam-anukUlam anuguNamiti bhAvaH / jinapratipAditazAstrAdhyayanAdeva teSAm avadhyAdi jinatvaprAptisaMbhavAt tathAhi yathoktamidaM jinamatam AsevamAnA munayo'vadhimanaH paryava kevalajJAnaM prApnuvantyeveti / tathA - ' jinapaNIyaM' jinapraNItam jinena vijitarAgAdizatruNA samavAptakevala vardhamAnasvAmI kA mata hai vaha samasta jinoM kI prarUpaNA ke hI anukUla hai / unakI prarUpaNA se pratikUlatA kI thor3I sI bhI gandha isameM nahIM hai kyoMki jitane bhI jina hue haiM, hoMge aura haiM ve saba siddhAnta kI aisI hI prarUpaNA karate haiM / ataH bhUtakAla meM RSabha Adi, anAgata kAla meM padmanAbha Adi aura vartamAna meM videhakSetrastha sImaMdhara Adi jitane bhI jina hue haiM, haiM aura hoMge una sabakI prarUpaNA ke hI anurUpa yaha jinamata hai / kyoMki mokSamArga kI prarUpaNA ke prati kisI ke bhI visaMvAda - matabheda nahIM hai ataH isa vizeSaNa se samasta tIrthaM - karoM meM paraspara-avisaMvAdi vacanatA abhivyaJjita huI hai / "jinAnulomam" yaha pada jinamatarUpa apane vizeSya meM yaha bAta prakaTa karatA hai ki jitane bhI avadhijJAnavAle Adi jina hue haiM unake liye yaha jinamata bahuta hI adhika upakAraka huA hai- kyoMki isI jinapratipAditazAstra ke adhyayana se hI unameM avadhijina, manaH paryavajina ityAdi jinapane kI prApti saMbhavita huI hai / yaha to nizcita bAta hai ki yathokta rUpa se isa jinamata kA Asevana karane vAle munijana avadhi, manaHparyaya aura kevalajJAna prApta kara lete haiM / " jinapraNItaM" pada A je mata che te samasta jinAnI prarUpaNAne anukULa che temanI prarUpaNA ane vamAna svAmInI prarUpaNAmAM bilakula pratikULatA (virAdhAbhAsa) nathI, kAraNa ke jeTalA jina thai gayA che, ane thavAnA che, te sau siddhAMtanI A prakAranI prarUpaNA ja karatA hatA, kare che ane karaze bhUtakALamAM RSabha Adi je tIrthaMkarA thayA che, bhaviSyamAM padmanAbha Adi je tIrthaMkaro thavAnA che ane vamAna samaye videha kSetramAM sIma dhara Adi je tItha 'karo birAje che, te saunI prarUpaNAne anurUpa ja A jinamata che, kAraNa ke mAkSamAnI prarUpaNAnA viSayamAM temanI vacce koI paNa prakAranA visaMvAda matabheda nathI. A vizeSaNanA prayoga dvArA samasta tIrthaMkaronI prarUpaNAmAM avisa'vAditA vyakta karavAmAM yAvI che, "jinAnulomam" yA yaha nibhata 35 potAnA vizeSyabhAM me vizeSatA praSTa kare che ke avadhijJAna AdithI yukta jeTalA jina thayA che, temane mATe A jinamata ghaNA ja upakAraka nivaDase che, kAraNa ke A jinapratipAdvita zAstranA adhyayanane lIdhe ja teo avadhijana, manaH pavijina Adi jinapaNAnI prApti karI zakayA hatA. e vAta tA nizcita ja che ke zAstramAM kahyA anusAra jinamatanuM sevana karanAra munijane adhi. ane kevaLajJAna prApta karI zake che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 13 jJAnena bhagavatA zrIvarddhamAnasvAminA praNItaM sakalArthasaMgrAhakamAtRkApadatrayapraNayanAt jina praNItamiti kathyate sa khalu varddhamAnasvAmI kevalajJAnaprAptyanantaram AdAveva bIjabuddhitvAdiguNaparikalitAn gautamAdigaNadharAn prati etanmAtrikApadatrayaM kathitavAn / / 'uppannei vA nigamei vA dhuvei vA' etatpadatrayaM bIjarUpeNa tIrthakaramukhAt AsAdya vinayamUladravyArthikaparyAyArthikaskandhapaJcamahAvatazAkhAsyAdvAdapratizAkhA dvAdazabhAvanApatrakevalajJAnapuSpamokSaphalasannaddhapAdapamiva amuM dvAdazAGgaM viracitavanto gautamAdayo gaNadharAH / tato bhavantyevaitat jinamataM jinapraNItamiti / jinapraNItatvakathanAt AgamamAtrasya sUtrarUpeNa pauruSeyatvamabhivyaJjitam sUtrasyAkSaravinyAsarUpatvena vacanAnAJca puruSavyApAramantareNa uccAraNA. saMbhavAt , nahi puruSavyApAramanAdRtya kutrApi zabda upalabhyate / AgamAnAM sUtrarUpataH pauruSeyatvapratipAdanena AgamApauruSeyavAdinAM mImAMsakAnAM mataM nirastaM bhavati iti / yathA'smAka yaha prakaTa karatA hai ki rAgAdi zatruoM ko jaba zrIvardhamAna svAmI ne jIta liyA-taba kevalajJAna kI unheM prApti huI aura usase unhoMne sakalArtha saMgrAhaka tIna mAtRkApadoM kA praNayana kiyA arthAt varddhamAna svAmI ne kevalajJAna prApti ke anantara hI sarvaprathama bIjabuddhi Adi rUpa guNoM se yukta gautamAdi gaNadharoM ke prati isa tIna mAtRkApadoM kA kathana kiyA-uppannei vA, vigamei vA, dhuvei vA" ina tIna mAtRkApadoM ko bIjarUpa se tIrthakara ke mukha se prApta karake unake gautamAdi gaNadharoM ne dravyArthika paryAyArthikanayarUpa skandhavAle, pAMca mahAvratarUpa zAkhAoM evaM syAdvAdarUpa pratizAkhAoM vAle, dvAdazabhAvanAoM rUpa patroM vAle, kevalajJAnarUpa puSpavAle aura mokSarUpa pake hue phala vAle vRkSa ke jaise isa dvAdazAGga kI racanA kI ataH yaha jinamata isa prakAra se jinapraNIta vizeSaNa se viziSTa prakaTa kiyA gayA hai| isa kathana se jo AgamoM ko-vedoM ko apauruSeya mAnate haiM aise mImAMsakoM kI mAnyatA kA "jinapraNItaM" mA vizeSa sAta 548 42 cha -nyAre 1mAna svAmI raamaadika zatruone jItI lIdhAM, tyAre ja temane kevaLajJAnanI prApti thaI, ane tyAre ja temaNe sakalArtha saMgrAhaka traNa mAtRkApadanuM kathana karyuM. eTale ke vardhamAna svAmIne kevaLajJAnanI prApti thaI tyAra bAda temaNe gautamAdi gaNadharenI samIpe bIja buddhi Adi 35 guthA yusta mAtra) mAtRpihonu thana yu "uppanne i vA. vigamei vA dhuvei vA" A traNa mAtRkApadene bIjA rUpa tIrtha karanA mukhe zravaNa karIne, gautamAdi gaNadharIe temane dravyArthika paryAyArthika naya rU5 skandha(thaDa)vALA, pAMca mahAvratarUpa zAkhAo ane syAdvAdarUpa upazAkhAo vALA, bAra bhAvanAo rUpa parNo vALA, kevaLajJAna rUpa puSpavALA ane mekSarUpa pakava phaLavALA vRkSa jevA A dvAdazAMganI racanA karI, A prakAre A jinamatane je jinapraNIta vizeSaNa lagADayuM che, te egya ja che. Agamane-vedene je mImAMsake apauruSeya, mAne che, temanI mAnyatAnuM paNa A kathana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 jIvAbhigamasUtre metatprakaraNam avijJAtArthakaM tathaiva tattvataH sAkSAtsarvajJAdapi etatprakaraNasya zravaNe sarvajJavivakSAyA apratyakSatvena grahaNAbhAve vivakSitazabdArthapratyayAbhAvAt kevalaM mlecchavAgvat AcAryo tArthasya anuvAdamAtramevaitat , taduktam- AcAryAbhiprAyamajJAtvA mlecchavAgyogatulyatA / sarvajJAdapi hi zrotustadabhyasyArthadazene" itImAM zaGkAmapanetumAha-'jiNapparUviyaM jinaprarUpitam jinena bhagavatA zrIvarddhamAnasvAminA zrotuH yathA tattvArthAdhigamo bhavet tathA samyak nirasana ho jAtA hai| kyoMki Agama mAtra sUtrarUpa hote haiN| isase unameM pauruSeyatA kI hI abhivyakti hotI hai / apauruSeyatA kI nahIM, sUtra akSara vinyAsa rUpa hotA hai aura vacanoM kA puruSavyApAra ke vinA uccAraNa honA asaMbhava hai| puruSavyApAra kI paravAha na karake kahIM para bhI bhASAtmaka zabda upalabdha nahIM hotA hai| isa prakAra AgamoM meM sUtrarUpa hone ke kAraNa pauruSeyatA hI AtI hai| yahI pratipAdana jina praNItavizeSaNadvArA yahAM samarthita huA hai| "jiNapparUviyaM" pada isa zaMkA kA nirasana karatA hai jo kisI ne isa prakAra se kI hai"jisa prakAra yaha prakaraNa hameM avijJAta artha vAlA hai usI prakAra sAkSAt sarvajJa se bhI isa prakAra ke" sunane para yaha avijJAta artha vAlA hI banA rhegaa| kyoMki apratyakSa hone se sarvajJa ko vivakSA kA grahaNa to hotA nahIM hai / aisI sthiti meM usa vivakSA ke viSayabhUta zabda ke artha meM pratyaya-vizvAsa jamegA nahIM ataH yaha AcAryokta artha kA anuvAda mAtra hI mAnane meM AvegA, jinaprarUpita pada se isa zaMkA kA nivAraNa ho jAtA hai kyoMki zrI varddhamAnasvAmI ne isa prakaraNa ko isa rUpa se prarUpita kiyA hai ki jisase zrotA ko tatvArtha dvArA khaMDana thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke Agama mAtra sUtrarUpa ja hoya che, tethI temAM pauruSeya. tAnI ja abhivyakti thAya che, apauruSeyatAnI nahIM. sUtra akSaravinya sa rUpa hoya che ane puruSavyApAra vinA vayanuM uccAraNa thavuM te asaMbhavita che. puruSavyApAra vinA bhASAtmaka zabdanI utpatti ja saMbhavI zakatI nathI A rIte Agama sUtrarUpa hovAne kAraNe temanAmAM pauruSeyatA ja rahelI che, eja vAtanuM jina praNIta vizeSaNa vaDe pratipAdana thaI jAya che. "jiNapparUviya' mA 54 nIya zAvatI zAnu ni214295 42 -"ma mA pr:raNa ApaNA mATe avijJAta arthavALuM che, eja pramANe sAkSAt sarvajJanI samIpe sAMbhaLavA chatAM paNa te avijJAta athavALuM ja raheze, kAraNa ke je vastu apratyakSa hoya che. tenuM sarvajJA dvArA varNana karavAmAM Ave te paNa grahaNa thaI zakatuM nathI. evI paristhitimAM te vivakSAnA viSaya rU5 zabdanA arthamAM pratyaya-vizvAsa ja jAmaze nahIM, tethI tene AcAryokta ane mAtra anuvAda ja mAnavAmAM Avaze" jinaprarUpita vizeSaNanA prayoga vaDe A zaMkAnuM nivA. raNa thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke zrI vardhamAna mahAvIra svAmIe A prakaraNanI evI rIte prarapaNa karI che ke zrotAone tattvArthane baMdha ghaNuM sArI rIte thaI jAya che, A kathanane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 15 praNayanakiyAnivartanena prarUpitaM prarUpaNaM kRtam ayaM bhAvaH-yadyapi parakIyavivakSAyA apra. tyakSatvAt zrotA bhagavato vivakSAM vastuto na jAnAti pratyakSataH, tathApi anAdirayaM zabdo vyavahAraH sAkSAdvivakSAgrahaNamantareNApi anumAnAdinA vakturvivakSAM jJAtvA saGketasahakAreNa bhavatyeva zabdAdarthAvagrahaH, bAlAdInAM zabdAdarthAvagamadarzanAt anyathA-zAbdavyavahAra eva samu. cchidyeta anekArthakA api zabdAH saindhavAdikA bhagavataiva saMketitAH prakaraNAdinA'vadhRtatAtparyAH taM taM niyatamartha pratipAdayanti tato'nekArthazabda zravaNe'pi bhavatyeva yathAvasthitArthAvagamaH, tato gaNadharANAM sAkSAt taditarANAM cAcAryANAM tu paramparayA bhavatyeva yathAvasthitArthAvagama iti nedaM kA acche rUpa se adhigama ho jAve, tAtparya yaha hai-yadyapi parakIya vivakSA apratyakSa hotI hai isase zrotA bhagavAn kI vivakSA ko vastutaH pratyakSa se nahIM jAnatA hai phira bhI yaha zAbda vyavahAra anAdi hai ataH sAkSAt vivakSA ke grahaNa kiye vinA bhI anumAna Adi dvArA vaktA kI vivakSA jAna lI jAtI hai / vivakSA ko jAnakara phira saGketa kI sahAyatA se zrotA ko zabda se artha kA avagamahohI jAtA haiM / yadi aisA na ho to phira zAbda vyavahAra hI dhvasta ho jAyagA parantu aisA to nahIM hai / bAlakoM ko bhI zabda se artha kA avagama hotA huA dekhane meM AtA hai| jahAM saindhavAdika jaise aneka arthavAle zabda prayukta hote haiM, ve bhI bhagavAn ke dvArA hI saMketita hote hue prakaraNa Adi ke vaza se apane artha ko nizcita karAne vAle hote haiM / isIliye ve niyata artha kA pratipAdana karate haiM / isa prakAra aneka arthavAle zabda ke sunane para bhI zrotA ko yathAvasthita artha kA avagama hotA hai / ata: yaha mAnanA cAhiye ki gaNadharoM ko yathAvasthita artha kA avagama sAkSAt hotA hai aura inase bhinna AcAryoM ko paramparA se yathAvasthita artha kA avagama hotA hai / isaliye yaha prakaraNa avi bhAvArtha e che ke - je ke parakIya vivakSA apratyakSa hoya che ane tethI zrotA bhagavAnanI vivakSAne vAstavika rUpe pratyakSa anubhava karI zakato nathI, chatAM paNa A zAkha vyavahAra anAdi che, tethI sAkSAt vivakSAne grahaNa karyA vinA paNa anumAna Adi, dvArA vakatAnI vivekSA jANI zakAya che. vivakSAne jANIne saMketanI sahAyatAthI zrotAne zabda dvArA arthane baMdha thaI jAya che je evuM banatuM na hoya, te zAbdavyavahAra ja naSTa thaI jAya. paraMtu evuM banatuM nathI. bALakomAM paNa zabda vaDe arthane bodha thato jovAmAM Ave che "seva" Adi aneka arthavALA zabdano prayoga jyAM karavAmAM Avyo hoya, tyAM paNa bhagavAna dvArA ja saMketita thAya tyAre prakaraNa Adine AdhAre te zabdano artha paNa nizcita thaI jAya che. tethI teo niyata arthanuM pratipAdana kare che. A rIte aneka arthavALe zabda sAMbhaLavA chatAM paNa zrotA tene sAcA arthane samajI jAya che. tethI e vAtano svIkAra karavo paDaze ke gaNadhane yathAvasthita (sAcA, niyata) arthane sAkSAt avagama (baMdha) thAya che, paNa temanA karatAM bhinna evA AcAryone parasparA dvArA yathAvasthita arthane bodha thAya che. tethI A jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtra prakaraNamavijJAtArthakamiti / anyetu evaM kathayanti yat tIrthakaro hi bhagavAn na pravacanArtha prayAsaM karoti kintu tIrthakRtAM puNyaprabhAvAdeva zrotRNAM pratibhAso jAyate yathA-bhagavatedaM tattvamitthaM pratipAditamiti / taduktam tadAdhipatyAdAbhAsaH, satvAnAmupajAyate svayaM tu yatnarahita zcintAmaNiriva sthitaH // 1 // etanmatanirAsArthamAha-'jiNakkhAya' jinAkhyAtam -jinena bhagavatA varddhamAnasvAminA prakRSTatarapuNyavipAkodayata stathA vyApArayogenAkhyAtaM kathitamiti jinAkhyAtam / tataH saphalameva idaM jinAkhyAtamityAvedayannAha 'jiNANuciNNaM' jinAnucIrNam atra jinAH hitApratipAtiyogasiddhAH 'tao jiNA paNNattA, taM jahA-ohinANajiNA-maNapajjavanANa jiNA, kevalanANajiNA' iti sthAnAGgasUtravacanAt jinazabdenAtra gaNadharA gRhItAH / tadaya jJAta arthavAlA nahIM hai| koI 2 isa viSaya meM aisA kahate haiM-ki tIrthakara bhagavAn pravacana ke liye prayAsa nahIM karate haiM, kintu tIrthaMkaroM ke puNyaprabhAva se hI zrotAjanoM ko pratibhAsa hotA hai / taduktam-'tadAdhipatyAdAbhAsaH' ityAdi / so aisA kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoM ki "jiNakkhAyaM" pada yaha prakaTa karatA haiM ki bhagavAn varddhamAnasvAmI ne hI prakRSTatara puNya vipAka ke udaya se-tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kI prakRti ke udaya se-hI yaha prakaraNa svayaM arthataH kahA hai / isa 'jinAkhyAta' vizeSaNako saphala prakaTa karaneke liye sUtrakArane 'jiNANuciNNaM' yaha vizeSaNa kahA hai / jina tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise-'tao jiNA paNNattA taM jahA-ohi nANajiNA, maNapajjavanANajiNA, kevalanANajiNA' aisA sthAnAMgasUtra meM kahA hai| eka avadhijJAnIjina, dUsare manaH paryayajJAnIjina, aura tIsare kevalajJAnIjina, yahAM jina zabda se kevala prakaraNa avijJAta arthavALuM nathI, kaI kaI zAstrakAro A viSayamAM evuM paNa kahe che ke -tIrthaMkara bhagavAna pravacanane mATe prayAsa karatA nathI, paraMtu tIrthakaronA puNyaprabhAvathI ja zrotAone e pratibhAsa thAya che. kahyuM. paNa che ke - "tadAdhipatyAdAbhAsaH" tyAhi-52tu se mAnyatA 59 layita nathI, 1295 - "jiNakkhAyaM" // 54 se vAta praTa re che bhagavAna bhAna svAmI praSTatara puNyavipAkanA udayathI-tIrthakara nAmakarmanI prakRtinA udayathI-ja A prakaraNanA arthanuM jAte ja pratipAdana karyuM che. ___mA "nidhyAta" vizeSAnI sAtha bhATe suutr||2 "jiNANuciNaM" vizeSa prayAsa 4 cha. ni prA2nA hyA che. sthAnAMgasUtramA 59 4dhuMcha hai-"tao jiNA paNNattA-taMjahA-ohinANajiNA, maNapajjavanANajiNA kevalanANajiNA' jina traNa prakAranA che (1) avadhijJAnI Ana, (2) mAna; payajJAna na mane (3) avajJAna mahAni pada dvArA mAtra gaNadharane ja grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che, kAraNa ke gaNadharomAM mana paryAya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 17 marthaH-jinairhitApratipAtiyogasiddhairgaNadharairanucIrNa samyak tadarthAvagamenA'saMgazaktigarbhitA nivartakasamabhAvaprAptyA samAdhirUpeNa pariNamitamiti jinAnucIrNam // athavA-jinAnucIrNamiti, jinairatItakAlikairanantaiH sAmAnyakevalyAdibhiranucIrNam-Asevitam tadanusevanAdeva teSAM jinatvaprAptaH // ataeva tAdRzasamAdhibhAvataH saMprAptAtizayavizeSaprabhAveNa gaNadharANAM tAdRzI sUtrakaraNazaktirbhavatIti darzayannAha-jiNappaNNataM' jinaprajJatam , jinairhitApratipAtiyogibhirgaNadharaiH prajJaptam svetarajIvAnugrahAya sUtrarUpeNa AcArAdyaGgopAGgAdibhedena racitamiti jinaprajJaptam taduktam - gaNadharoM kA hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| kyoMki gaNadharoM ke manaH paryayajJAna hotA hai, ataH ye manaHparyayajJAnI jina kahalAte haiN| ye gaNavara hita se apratipAtiyoga se siddha hote haiN| arthAt aise yoga se ye siddha hote haiM yo inheM hita se pratipAta karAne vAlA-pIche haTAne vAlA koI nahIM hotA hai| unake dvArA yaha jinamata samAdhirUpa se pariNamita huA hai yaha samAdhi unheM samabhAva kI prApti se prApta hotI hai| samabhAva kI prApti unheM jinamata ke yathArthajJAna se prApta asaMgazakti kI prApti se hotI hai / ataH isase vaha samabhAva unakI AtmA se phira kabhI chUTatA nahIM hai| athavA-jinAnucIrNa zabda kA aisA bhI artha hotA hai ki atItakAla meM jitane bhI sAmAnyakevalI Adi jina ho cuke haiM unake dvArA yaha jinamata Asevina huA hai| kyoMki isI ke anusevana se hI unheM jinatva kI prApti huI hai| ataeva aise samAdhibhAva se saMprApta atizaya vizeSa ke prabhAva dvArA gaNadharoM meM aisI sUtra karane kI zakti A jAtI hai ki jisase ve 'jiNappaNNattaM' apane se itara jIvoM ke anugraha ke liye sUtrarUpa se-AcAra Adi aGgopAGga Adi ke bheda se isa jinamata kI racanA karate haiN| jJAnane sadbhAva hoya che. A gaNadhare evA vegathI siddha thAya che ke je yoga temane hitanA mArgamAthI kadI paNa pAchA haThAvatuM nathI. A prakAranA hitanA mArgamAM ja daDha rAkhanAra gane apratipAtiyoga kahe che. temanA dvArA A jinamata samAdhi rUpe pariNamita thayo che. samabhAvanI prApti thavAne lIdhe A samAdhi temane prApta thAya che. jinamatanA yathArtha jJAna dvArA prApta thayela asaMgazakti dvArA temane A samabhAvanI prApti thAya che, tethI A samabhAva temanA AtmAmAMthI kadI paNa nIkaLI jatuM nathI athavA "jinAnucarNi padane A prakArane arthapaNa thaI zake che - bhUtakALamAM jeTalA sAmAnya kevaLI Adi jina thayA che temanA dvArA A jinamatanuM sevana thayuM che, ane tenA Asevanane lIdhe ja temaNe jinatvanI prApti karelI che tethI evA samAdhibhAvathI saMpanna atizaya vizeSanA prabhAva dvArA gaNadha mA 5 sUtra 2yavAnI sevI zata mAvI jaya cha 3 thA tme| "jiNappaNNattaM" mAnya jI para anugraha karavAne mATe sUtra rUpe-AcArAMga Adi aMgopAMga rUpe-jinamata jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre 'atthaM bhAsai arihA suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA niuNA' ityAdi, artha bhASate arhan sUtraM prathnanti gaNadharA nipuNA iticchAyA / idaM ca zAstraM hitapravRttAdirUpebhyo jinebhya eva kathanIya teSAmeva samyag vineyayogabhAvato hitApratighAtakaraNAt etadeva darzayannAha 'jiNadesiyaM' jinadezitam , atra jinAhitapravRttagotravizuddhopAyAbhimukhApAyavimukhAdayaH zuzrUSAzravaNecchAsaMpannA ste jambUsvAmyAdayaH parigRhyante tebhyo jinebhyo hitapravRttAdirUpebhyaH zramaNecchAzuzrUSAdibhirvyaktabhAvebhyo dezitaM-kathitaM gaNadharairiti jinadezitam / kahA bhI hai-'atthaM bhAsai arihA, suttaM gaMthati gaNaharA niuNA' ityaadi| 'jinadesiyaM' yaha vizeSaNa isa jinamata meM yaha vizeSatA prakaTa karatA hai ki yaha zAstra hita meM pravRtta ho cuke jivoM ke liye-jambUsvAmI AdikoM ke liye-hI kathanIya-kahane yogya hai / kyoMki unhoMne hI acche prakAra se vineyayoga ke bhAva se hita ke vighAta karane vAle vivAdoM kAaniSToM kA nivAraNa kiyA hai| arthAt-Atmahita karane meM jitane bhI bAdhaka the una sabakA apanA hita karake unhoMne nirasana kiyA hai, ataH sacce rUpa meM jinamata ke prati vineyayoga aise ho jinarUpa jIvoM se sAdhita huA hai arthAt gaNadharoM ne yaha jinamata unhIM jambUsvAmI Adi jivoM ke liye upadiSTa kiyA hai ki jinake bhAva isake sunane kI icchA se evaM guru AdikoM kI zuzrUSA se isake prati vyakta the aura isI kAraNa jo apane hita karane Adi meM lage evaM vaMzaparamparA se vizuddha upAyoM kI ora jo abhimukha rahe aura apAya anartharUpa aniSToM se vimukha hue| praza zAstrInI 2yanA 42 cha. chu 55 cha hai-" atthaM bhAsai arihA, suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA niuNA" ityAhi." jiNadesiyaM" mA vizeSa jinamatamA sI vizeSatA ghaTa kare che ke-A zAstra hitamAM pravRtti thaI cukelA jinone mATe ja-jabUsvAmI Adine mATe ja kahevA yogya che, kAraNa ke temaNe ja sArI rIte, vineganA bhAva sahita hitane vighAta karanArA vivAdanuM-aniSTanuM-nivAraNa karyuM che. eTale ke Atmahita karavAnI ADe je je vighAtaka aniSTa hatAM, temanuM nivAraNa karIne temaNe AtmahitanI sAdhanA karI hatI. eTale ke evAM ja jinarUpa jIvoe jinamata pratye viyoga sAcA arthamAM sAdhyuM hatuM. eTale ke gaNadharoe jaMbUsvAmI Adi evI vyaktionI pAse A jinamatanuM kathana karyuM hatuM ke jeo guru AdinI zuzruSA karatA thatA A jinamatanuM zravaNa karavAne atyaMta utkaTa IcchAthI yukta hatA. ane A prakAre potAnuM Atmahita sAdhavAne tatpara thayelA teo sadA vizuddha upAyamAM pravRtta rahetA hatA ane apAyothI (anartha rUpa aniSTothI dUra rahetA hatA. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 19 nanu yadIdaM prakaraNaM svabhAvata evAtisundaraM tadA yathA jinebhya upadizyate tathA ajinebhyaH kathaM nopadizyate iti cet tatrAha-ajinAnAM svato'bhadratayA'narthopanipAtasaMbhavAt , dRSTaJca svataH sundaramapi vastu pAtrAsundaratayA asundaraM bhavati yathA ravikiraNAdhulUkAditAmasajantUnAm anarthAyaiva bhavati taduktam -- payaH pAnaM bhujaGgAnAM kevalaM viSavarddhanam / upadezo hi mUrkhANAM prakopAya na zAntaye // iti // etasyaivArthasya darzanAyAha-'jiNappasatthaM' jinaprazastam , jinAnAM gotravizuddhopAyAbhimukhApAyavimukhahitapravRttAdibhedabhinnAnAM prazastam-ucitasevanayA hitam iti jinapraza zaMkA - jaba yaha prakaraNa svabhAva se hI atisundara hai to phira yaha jinoM ke liye kyoM upadiSTa huA hai ajinoM ke liye kyoM nahIM ? uttara-ajinoM ke liye yaha isa kAraNa se upadiSTa nahIM huA hai ki ve svataH abhadra hote haiM isase unake dvArA anarthoM kA upapAta honA yahAM saMbhavita ho sakatA hai| dekho-jo vastu svataH sundara hotI hai vahI vastu pAtra ke doSa se-usakI asundaratA seasundara bana jAtI hai jaise-ulUkAdi tAmasa jantuoM ko ravikiraNa Adi-anartha ke liye hI hotI haiN| taduktam-'payaH pAnaM bhujaMgAnAM' ityAdi dUdha jaisI sundara vastu sAMpa ke dvArA pI lI jAne para vaha usameM viSarUpa se hI pariNata hotI hai| isI prakAra se diyA gayA upadeza bhI mUkhoM meM anartharUpa se prakopa Adi rUpa se-pariNati kA kAraNa bana jAtA hai| isI prakAra kAna meM gaye hue jala ke jaisA gurvAdika kA upadeza abhadra ke liye azAnti kA kAraNa bana jAtA hai| isI bAta kI puSTi ke liye 'jiNappasatthaM' yaha zaMkA-A prakaraNa svAbhAvika rIte ja ati suMdara hovA chatAM paNa zA mATe jinene upadiSTa karAyuM che, ajinene zA mATe upadiSTa karAyuM nathI ? uttara-ajinene anulakSIne A prakaraNa upadiSTa karAyuM nathI kAraNa ke teo svabhAvataH abhadra hoya che, tethI temanA dvArA ahIM upapAta thavAne saMbhava rahe che. evuM jovAmAM Ave che ke svAbhAvika rIte ja suMdara hoya evI vastu paNa pAtranA doSathI tenI asuMdara, tAthI asuMdara banI jAya che. jema ke ghuvaDa Adi tAmasa jaMtuone sUryanA kiraNe lobhane badale hAni ja kare che. ___"payaH pAnaM bhujaGgAnAM" tyA-dhavI su42 12tu sapane pizAmA mAtra te tene lIdhe tenA viSanI ja vRddhi thAya che. A rIte ayogya pAtra dvArA sevana thavAne kAraNe dUdha jevI suMdara vastunuM paNa viSamAM pariNamana thaI jAya che. e ja pramANe ayogya pAtrane-mUkhe janene-je upadeza devAmAM Ave, te te anartha rUpe-prakopa Adi rUpe-pariName che. jema kAnamAM pesI gayeluM jaLa pIDAkArI thaI paDe che, e ja pramANe abhadrane mATe paNa guru Adine upadeza azAntinuM kAraNa banI jAya che. eja vAtanA samarthana mATe jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre stam / nIrUjapathyAnnavat etAdRzajinamatam jinapravacanam 'aNubvIiya' anuvicintya autpattikI - pAriNAmikyAdibuddhayA vicintya paryAlocya 'taM' tat jinamatam 'saddahamANA' zraddadhAnAH - jinamate zraddhAM kurvantaH / yadyapi kAlavaiSamyAt medhAdiguNahInAH prANinaH tathApi svalpamapi adhigataM mASaparimita cintAmaNivat kalpavRkSAGkuravadvA aniSTaM vinAzya svargApavargasukhaprAptaye bhavatItyArdracittatayA manyamAnA iti bhAvaH / tathA - 'taM' tat jinamatameva 'pattiyamANA' prIyamANAH asaGgaprItyA vizvAsaM kurvANAH athavA paramaprIti jinavacane kurvANAH paramAnurAgatayA pazyantaH pathyauSadhivat / tathA 'taM' tat jinamatameva 'royamANA' rocayantaH amRtamiva svAtmarUpeNAnubhavantaH, 20 pada diyA gayA hai / yaha zAstra jo gotra vizuddha upAya meM abhimukha evaM anarthoM se vimukha hue Adi jinoM ke jambUsvAmI Adi jinoM ke liye yathAvidhi sevita kiye jAne para hitAvaha hai / jaisA - nIroga ko - pathyAhAra bhaviSya meM Ane vAle rogoM ko rokane vAlA hone se hitAvaha hotA hai, aisA jo yaha jinamatarUpa jinapravacana haiM usakA 'aNuccIiya' autpattikI pAriNAmikI Adi buddhi dvArA parizIlana karake 'taM saddahamANA' use apanI zraddhA kA viSaya banA karake - yaha samajha karake ki yadyapi kAla kI viSamatA se prANI meghAdiguNoM se hIna ho gaye haiM parantu phira bhI unake dvArA adhigata huA thor3A sA bhI yaha pravacana bhASAparimita cintAmaNi ke jaisA athavA kalpavRkSa ke aMkura ke jaisA aniSTa kA vinAza kara unheM svarga evaM apavarga ke sukha kI prApti ke liye hotA hai aisA vizuddhabhAvarUpa rasa se Ardra (gIle) hue citta se svIkAra karake tathA - 'taM pattiyamANA' use pUrNarUpa se vizvAsa meM lekara ke athavA jinapravacana para pathyoSadhi ke jaisA parama anurAga rakhakarake 'taM royamANA' amRta ke jaisA use apanI raMga raMga meM pariNamA karake 'therA bhagavaMto' dharmapariNati se " " jiNapasattha " pahano prayoga harAyo che ?yo gotravizuddha upAya (AtmahitA bhArga ) AcarI rahyA che ane anarthAthI dUra rahevA prayatna kare che evA jaMbUsvAmI Adi jinA dvArA vidhi anusAra jenuM sevana karavAmAM Avelu hatu ane jenA sevana dvArA temanu hita sadhAyu hatu. evuM A zAstra pathyAhAranI jema bhaviSyanA duHkhAthI rakSA karanAruM hAvAthI hitAvaha che. evuM je A jinamata rUpa pravacana che tenuM " 'aNuvvIi ya" sautyattiDI pAriNAmikI Adi buddhi dvArA pizIlana karIne taM saddahamANA " tenA atye zraddhA rAkhIne-evu samajIne ke kALanI viSamatAne lIdhe mANase| medhA (buddhi) Adi guNAthI rahita thaI gayA che, chatAM paNa jo temanA dvArA A pravacananA thADA sarakhA aza paNa grahaNa karavAmAM Ave, te aDadanA dANA jevaDA cintAmaNinI jema athavA kalpavRkSanA aMkuranI jemaaniSTanA vinAza karIne temane svarga ane mekSanI prApti karAve che. evA vizuddha bhAvarUpa rasathI Adra thayelA citta vaDe svIkAra karIne tathA tenA pratye " pattiya mANA " pUrNa 3ye vizvAsa rAkhIne athavA ninapravayana atye pathya auSadhinA va parabha jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 21 iSTabhojanavat , ke itthaM bhUtA statrAha-'therA' iti 'therA bhagavaMto' sthavirA: bhagavantaH tatra dharmapariNatyA pariniSThitamatayaH sthavirA iva sthavirAH jJAnasthavirAH pariNatasAdhubhAvAH AcAryA ityarthaH zrutaizvaryAdisaMbandhAt bhagavantaH 'jIvAjIvAbhigamaNAma' jIvAjIvAbhigamanAma jIvAnAm-ekendriyAdInAm ajIvAnAM dharmAstikAyAdInAm abhigamaH-paricchedo yasmin tat jIvAjIvAbhigamaM nAmnA ? kiM tat 'ajjhayaNaM' adhyayanam adhIyate-paThyate iti adhyayanaviziSTArthadhvanisamudAyAtmakam 'paNNavaiMsu' prAjJApayan prajJApitavantaH-prarUpitavantaH / / sU0 1 // mUlam--'se kiM taM jIvAjIvAbhigame, jIvAjIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte, taMjahA-jIvAbhigame ya ajIvAbhigame y|| sU0 2 // chAyA-atha ko'sau jIvAjIvAbhigamaH, jIvAjIvAbhigamo dvividhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathAjIvAbhigamazca ajIvAbhigamazca // sU0 2 // TIkA-'se ki ta jIvAjIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau jIvAjIvAbhigamaH, idaM ca prazna pariniSThita matavAle sthavira-sthaviroM kI taraha sthaviroM ne - jJAnasthaviroM ne pariNata sAdhu bhAvavAle AcAyauM ne zrutirUpa aizvarya se saMpanna hone se bhagavantoM ne arthAt sthavira bhagavantoM ne 'jIvAjIvAbhigamaNAma' jIvAjIvAmiganAmakA 'ajjhayaNaM' adhyayana 'paNNava iMsu' prarUpita kiyA hai| isameM ekendriyAdi jIvoM kA evaM dharmAstikAyAdika ajIvoM kA pariccheda-bodha hai ataH isa prakaraNa ko 'jIvAjIvAbhigame' isa sArthaka nAma se viziSTa kiyA gayA hai tathA yaha viziSTa arthadhvani ke samudAyarUpa hai isaliye ise 'adhyayana' isa nAma se bhI kahA gayA hai // sU0 1 // _ 'se kiM taM jIvAjIvAbhigame'-ityAdi / TIkArtha- he bhadanta ! 'se ki taM jIvAjIvAbhigame'- atha ko'sau jIvAjIvAbhigamaH' anu zamIna "taM royamANA" mabhRtanI bha tene potAnI 22mA utArIna"therA bhagavaMto" bha pariNati 43 pariniSThita bhativANa sthavizaya-jJAna sthavirAne, pariNata sAdhulAvA mAyAyeSi-zruta35 vayathA sapanna sevA sthavira bhagavantAye "jIvAjIvAbhigamaNAma" nigamanAmanu " ajjhayaNaM' adhyayana "paNNavaiMsu" 53pita karyuM che. temAM ekendriya Adi jIvonuM ane dharmAstikAyAdi ajInuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. tethI A prakaraNane "jIvAjIvAbhigama" A sArthaka nAma ApavAmAM AvyuM che, tathA viziSTa arthadhvaninA samudAya rUpa hovAne kAraNe Ane "adhyayana" nAma paNa ApavAmAM AvyuM che. sUTa 1 "se ki taM jIvAjIvAbhigame" tyAhaAt-" se kiM taM jIvAjIvAbhigame"-atha ko'sau jIvAjIvAbhigamaH ?" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22 jIvAbhigamasUtre sUtram etatsUtramAdau upanyasyannidaM sUcitaM bhavati praznaM kurvato madhyasthasya buddhimataH zrImada - dupadiSTasyaiva tattvaprarUpaNA kartavyA nAnyasyeti / atra 'se' zabdo magadhadezaprasiddho nipAtostha zabdasya arthe vidyate atha zabdazcAbhidheyapadArthavAcakaH, taduktam - atha prakriyApraznAnantarya maGgalopanyAsaprativacanasamuccayeSu vidyate iti / eteSu atha zabdArtheSu prakRte atha zabda upanyAse, kiM zabdazca paraprazne, tathA ca atha kiM tajjIvAjIvAbhigamaH paryavasitaH / athavA - 'se kiM taM' ityasya prAkRtaraulyA abhidheyavat liGgavacanAni bhavantIti nyAyAt kiM tat iti ko'sau ityasminnarthe draSTavyam tatazcAyamarthaH saMpadyate ko'sau jIvAjIvAbhigama iti praznaH, evaMprakAreNa sAmAnyataH kenacit prazne kRte sati bhagavAn guruH ziSyavacanAnurodhena ziSyasyAdarArthaM he ziSya ! iti saMbodhanaM pratyuccAryAha- 'jIvAjIvAbhigame' ityAdi, 'jIvAjIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte' jIvAjIvabhigamaH jIvAjIvaviSayako bodhaH dvividhaH dviprakArakaH prajJaptaHkathitastIrthakara gaNadharairiti / prakArabhedameva darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA ' tadyathA - sa jIvAjIvAbhigamo yathA dviprakArako bhavati tathopanyasyate iti bhAvaH / 'jIvAbhigame ya ajIvAbhigame ya' jIvAbhigamazca ajIvAbhigamazca atra vidyamAnau ca zabdau - jIvAbhigama aura ajIvAbhigama kA kyA svarUpa hai ? yaha prazna sUtra hai, ise Adi meM rakhane vAle sUtrakAra ne yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki jo prazna karane vAlA ziSya buddhimAn evaM madhyastha hotA hai usake prati hI zrImadarhadupadiSTa tattva kI prarUpaNA karanI cAhiye anya ke liye nahIM / yahAM he bhagavan yaha jIvAjIvAbhigama kyA hai' aisA praznArtha ho jAtA hai, isa prakAra sAmAnya rUpa se kisI ziSya ke dvArA prazna kiye jAne para bhagavAn guru ziSya ke vacana ke anusAra usake pUchane ke anusAra usakA Adara karate hue 'he ziSya' isa prakAra se sambodhana karake usase kahate haiM- 'jIvAjIvAbhigame duvipannatte' jIvAjIvAbhigama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| taM jahA' jaise - 'jIvAbhigame ya ajIvAbhigameya' eka jIvAbhigama aura dUsarA ajIvAbhigama / yahAM jo do 'ca' " "he bhagavan ! vAligama bhane anuvAbhigamanu sva35 vu che ?" yA prazna sUtra che. prAraMbhamAM thI A praznasUtra lakhIne sUtrakAre e sUcita karyu che ke prazna pUchanAra je ziSya buddhizALI ane madhyastha hoya tenI samakSa ja arhaMta bhagavAn dvArA prarUpita prarUpaNA karavI joI e-anyanI samakSa karavI joIe nahIM. " he bhagavan ! jIvAjIvAbhigama zu che ?' evuM praznasUtra ahI' ApavAmAM AvyuM che. A prakAre kAI ziSya dvArA sAmAnya rUpe prazna pUchavAmAM Ave che, tyAre guru " he ziSya ! " A prakAranA sakhAdhana dvArA tene Adara karIne praznane anurUpa javAba Ape che. ahIM te javAba nIce pramANe ApavAmAM mAyo che - " jIvAjIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte " vAlavAliga me prAro che. " taMjahA " ne prAro nIce pramANe che- " jovAbhigame ya, ajIvAbhigame ya" (1) lavA ligama bhane (2) anuvAligama. ahIM ? me "ca" no prayoga uravAmAM Avyo che, te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jIvAjIvAbhigamamadhyayanaprarUpaNam 23 vastutattvamaGgIkRtya dvayorjIvAbhigamAjIvAbhigamayoH samAnarUpatAM darzayataH dvAvapi padArthI pradhAnau eva na tu eko mukhyo'parazca gauNa iti / na tu praznasUtre jovAbhigamAjIvAbhigamaH sambalita evakathitastathaiva uttaravAkye'pi militayoreva jIvAbhigamAjIvAbhigamayoruccAraNamuttare'pi Avazyakam asambalite sambalitavidhAnasya ayuktatvAditi cedatrocyate-praznasUtre'pi asambalitayorevajIvAbhigamAjIvAbhigamayoreva upanyAsAditi praznasUtre'pi kaH jIvAbhigamaH kazcAjIvAbhigamaityevaM rUpeNa pArthakyenaiva praznaH samarthanIyaH // sU0 2 // yadyapi yathoddezastathA nirdeza iti nyAyena uddezasUtre jIvasya prAthamyAt nirdezasUtre'pi jIvAbhigamasyaiva nirdezo yukta stathApi ajIvAbhigame alpataravaktavyatvAt prathamataH jIvAbhigamaM kathayituM kA pATha AyA hai vaha isa bAta kA pradarzaka hai ki jIvAbhigama aura ajIvAbhigama ye donoM vAstavika padArtha haiN| isaliye ye donoM hI pradhAna haiM / aisA nahIM hai ki eka pradhAna hai aura dUsarA gauNa hai| __ zaMkA-praznasUtra meM 'jIvAjIvAbhigame' aisA milA huA hI pATha kahA gayA hai aura uttaravAkya meM bhI 'jIvAjIvAbhigame' aisA hI milA huA pATha kahA hai, parantu Apake uttara se to yaha pratIta hotA hai ki yaha pATha saMbalita (milA huA) nahIM hai asaMbalita-judAjudA hai, to phira asaMbalita meM sambalita kA vidhAna karanA ucita nahIM hai ? uttara-- prazna sUtra meM bhI asaMbalita jIvAbhigama aura ajIvAbhigama kA hI pATha hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye, arthAt jIvAbhigama kyA hai ? aura ajIvAbhigama kyA hai ? aisA bhinna bhinna rUpa se hI prazna pUchA gayA hai, aura uttara vAkya meM bhI aisA hI uttara diyA gayA hai| ataH asaMbalita meM sambalita kA vidhAna nahIM kiyA gayA hai, aisA hI jAnanA cAhiye // sU0 2 // e vAta prakaTa kare che ke jIvAbhigama ane achavAbhigama, A banne vAstavika padArtho che. tethI te bane pradhAna ja che. te bannemAM kaI eka pradhAna che ane keI eka gauNa che, savu nathI. zakA- prahmasUtramAM te "jIvAjIvAbhigame " saMmilita pATha ja che. uttarasUtramAM paNa "jIvAjIvAbhigame " e saMmilita pATha ja Ape che. paraMtu ApanA uttarathI te ahIM evuM lAge che ke A pATha ahIM saMmilita nathI, paNa alaga alaga che. to zuM A prakAre saMmilitane badale asaMmilitanuM vidhAna karavuM te ucita che kharuM ? uttara-prasUtramAM paNa asaMmilita ( alaga alaga) jIvAbhigama ane ajIvAbhigamane ja pATha che, ema samajavuM joIe. eTale ke "jIvAbhigama zuM che? ane achavAbhigama zuM che?, evA bhinna bhinna prakane ja ApavAmAM AvyA che. tethI asaMmi. litamAM saMmilitanuM vidhAna thayuM nathI, evuM ja samajavuM joIe. sU0 2 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 24 jIvAbhigamasUtre sUcikaTAhanyAyena ajIvAbhigamapraznasUtramAha 'sekiM taM ajIvAbhigame' ityAdi / mUlam-'se kiM taM ajIvAbhigame, ajIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte, taM jahA rUviajIvAbhigame ya arUviajIvAbhigame y|| sU0 3 // se kiM taM arUviajIvAbhigame ! arUvi ajIvAbhigame dasavihe pannatte taMjahA dhammatthikAe evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva se taM arUvi ajIvAbhigame // sU0 4 // se kiM taM rUvi ajIvAbhigame rUvi ajIvAbhigame caubihe pannatte taM jahA-baMdhA khaMdhadesA khaMdhapaesA paragANupoggalA, te samAsao paMcavihA pannattA, taM jahA-vaNNapariNayA gaMdhapariNayA rasapariNayA phAsapariNayA saMThANapariNayA evaM te paMca jahA paNNavaNAe settaM rUviajIvAbhigame se taM ajIvAbhigame' // sU0 5 // chAyA-- atha ko'sau ajIvAbhigamaH, ajIvAbhigamo dvividhaH prajJaptaH tadyathArUpi ajIvAbhigamazca arUpi ajIvAbhigamazca // sU0 3 // atha ko'sau arUpi ajIvAbhigamaH ? arUpi ajIvAbhigamo dazavidhaH prajJaptaH tadyathA-dharmAstikAya evaM yathA prajJApanAyAM yAvat so'yamarUpi ajIvAbhigamaH // sU0 4 // atha ko'sau rUpi ajIvA. bhigamaH, rUpi ajIvAbhigamaH caturvidhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathA-skandhAH skandhadezAH, skandhapradezAH , paramANupudgalAH, te samAsataH paJcavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-varNapariNatAH, gandhapariNatAH, rasapariNatAH, sparzapariNatAH saMsthAnapariNatAH, evaM te paJca yathA prajJApanAyAm , so'yaM rUpiajIvAbhigamaH, so'yamajIvAbhigamaH // sU0 5 // yadyapi jaisA uddezya hotA hai vaisA hI nirdeza hotA hai, aisA niyama hai-ataH isa niyama ke anusAra hI uddezasUtra meM bhI jIvAbhigama kA hI nirdeza pahile karanA cAhiye thA parantu phira bhI ajIvAbhigama meM alpataravaktavyatA hone se sUcikaTAhanyAya ke anusAra jIvAbhigama ke kathana ko choDakara ajIvAbhigama sambandhI praznasUtra kA kathana karate haiM je ke je uddeza hoya che, evo ja nirdeza have joIe, e niyama che. A niyama anusAra ahIM jIvAbhigamane ja nirdeza pahelA kare I te hatuM, kAraNa ke uddeza sUtramAM paNa jIvane pATha pahelo Avyo che. paraMtu achavAbhigamamAM vaktavyatA pramANamAM ghaNI ochI hovAne lIdhe sUtrakAre sUcikaTAha nyAya anusAra ahIM jIvAbhigamanuM kathana karavAne badale achavAbhigamanuM kathana pahelAM karyuM che - jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 ajIvAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 25 TIkA -' se kiM taM ajIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau ajIvAbhigamaH ke arUpi ajIvA iti praznaH uttarayati-'ajIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte' ajIvAbhigamo dvividho dviprakArakaH prajJaptaH kathitaH prakArabhedameva darzayati-taM jahA tadyathA-'rUvi ajIvAbhigame ya arUvi ajIvAbhigame ya' rUpi ajIvAbhigamazca arUpi ajIvAbhigamazca rUpaM kAlanIlAdivarNo vidyate yeSAM te rUpiNaH atra rUpapadaM gandharasasparzAnAmapi upalakSakam gandhAdInAmabhAve rUpasyAsaMbhavAt anyo'nyamilitAH sarve sarvatra gAmino bhavanti pratiparamANuvarNagandharasasparzA bhavantyeveti taduktam kAraNameva tadantyaM sUkSmo nityazca bhavati paramANuH / ekarasagandhavarNo dvisparzaH kAryaliMgazca / iti // 'se kiM taM ajIvAbhigame ' - ityAdi / sU0 3-5 // TIkArtha --- 'se kiM taM ajIvAbhigame' he bhadanta ! ajIvAbhigama kyA hai - arthAt ajIvAbhigama kA kyA svarUpa hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'ajIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte' he gautama! ajIvAbhigama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai ' taM jahA' - jaise- 'rUviajIvAbhigame ya arUvi ajIvAbhigame ya' rUpi ajIvAbhigama aura arUpI ajIvAbhigama, jinameM kRSNa, nIla Adi varNa rahate haiM - ve rUpa hai yahAM rUpapada gandha, rasa, sparza inakA bhI upalakSaka hai / kyoMki gandhAdika ke abhAva meM svatantratarUpa se rUpa kA sadbhAva kahIM bhI nahIM pAyA jAtA hai / paraspara meM ye saba milakara hI sarvatra jAne ke svabhAva vAle haiN| yahAM taka ki hara eka paramANu meM varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza hote haiM - kahA bhI hai- 'kAraNameva tadantyam' ityAdi / " se kiM taM ajIvAbhigame " tyAhi. sU. 3...5 TIartha - prazna " se kiM taM ajIvAbhigame ?" he bhagavan ! malavAbhigamanu svaiya vu che ? tenA uttara bhAratAM ache - " ajIvAbhigame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA he gautama! anuvAbhigamanA nIce pramANe me amara hyA che - " rUvi ajIvAbhigame ya, ajIvAbhigame ya" (1) 35ii anuvAligama bhane (2) aiyI anuvAligama. nemAM kRSNa, nIla Adi vahunA saddabhAva hoya che, teo rUpI che. ahIM rUpa pada gaMdha, rasa, ane spazanu paNa upalakSaka che, kAraNa ke gaMdhAdine abhAva hoya te svataMtra rUpe rUpane sadbhAva kadI paNa saMbhavI zakatA nathI. goMdha, rasa, sparzI ane vaNu A cAranA parasparanI sAthe saMcAga thAya tyAre ja te rUpI padArthamAM sarvatra gamana karavAnuM lakSaNu saMbhavI zake che. pratyeka paramANumAM vaNu, gaMdha, rasa ane sparzenA sadbhAva ja hoya che. kahyuM paNa che ke-- " kAraNameva tadantyam" ityAdi 4 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 26 jIvAbhigamasUtre etAvatA bhinnA eva rUpaparamANavo bhinnAzca rasAdiparamANavaH, iti yeSAM kathanaM tannirAkRtaM bhavati pratyakSabAdhAt tathAhi-yatraiva ghaTAdau rUpaparamANavaH pratIyante teSveva sarvepvapi sparzo'pi upalabhyate eva, evaM yatraiva ghRtAdau rasaparamANavaH karpUrAdigandhaparamANavo vA samupalabhyante teSveva ghRtakarpUrAdiSu nairantaryeNa rUpaM sparzazca upalabdhiviSayo bhavatyeva, anyathA ekasya satve'parasyAsatve sAntarAste pratoyeran na ca sAntarAste rUpAdayaH pratIyante tasmAdapi atirekaH parasparaM rUpAdInAmiti / rUpiNazca te ajIvAzca iti rUpyajIvA steSAmabhigamo rUpyajIvAbhigamaH pudgalarUpA jIvA iti bhAvaH / pudgalAnAmeva rUpAdimattayA upalambhAditi / rUpi etAvatA-jo aisA kahate haiM ki rUpa paramANu se bhinna haiM, rasAdi paramANu bhinna haiN| so yaha unakA kathana nirAkRta ho jAtA hai| kyoMki isa prakAra ke kathana meM pratyakSa pramANa se bAdhA AtI hai| isakA spaSTa vivecana isa prakAra se hai - jisa ghaTAdi meM rUpaparamANu pratIta hote haiM unhIM samasta paramANuoM meM sparza bhI upalabdha hotA haiM, isI prakAra jisa ghRta Adi padArtha meM rasa paramANu athavA kapUra Adi meM gandha paramANu pAye jAte haiM unhI paramANuoM meM vahAM rUpa aura sparza bhI upalabdhi kA viSaya hotA hai| jo aisA na mAnA jAya aura aisA hI mAnA jAya ki eka ke sadbhAva meM Upara kA asadbhAva rahatA hai to unakI pratIti sAntara rUpa se honI cAhiye, parantu rUpAdikoM kI sAntararUpa se pratIti to hotI nahIM hai nairantaryarUpa se hI pratIti hotI hai ataH aisA hI mAnanA cAhiye ki jahAM eka kA sadbhAva hai vahAM zeSa tIna kA bhI sadbhAva hai| rUpI jo ajIva haiM ve rUpya jIva padArtha haiN| inakA jo abhigama hai vaha rUpyajIvAbhigama hai| aisA yaha rUpya A kathana dvArA "rUpa paramANu bhinna che, rasAdi paramANu bhinna che." A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArA lokenI mAnyatAnuM khaMDana thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke A prakAranuM kathana svIkAravAmAM Ave, te pratyakSa pramANamAM ja bAdhA AvI jAya che, tenuM spaSTIkaraNa nIce pramANe che-je ghaTAdimAM rUpa paramANu vidyamAna hoya che, te saghaLA paramANuomAM sparzana paNa sadabhAva hoya che. e ja pramANe dhI Adi padArthomAM rasaparamANu vidyamAna hoya che, ane kapUra AdimAM gaMdhaparamANu vidyamAna hoya che, te padArthonA eja paramANuomAM rUpa ane sparzane paNa sadbhAva hoya che. je evuM na mAnavAmAM Ave, ane evuM ja mAnavAmAM Ave ke keI ekane sadbhAva hoya tyAre anyane asadubhAva hoya che, te temanI pratIti sAntara rUpe thavI joIe, paraMtu rUpAdikanI sAntararUpe pratIti te thatI nathI, nairantarya rUpe ja pratIti thAya che. tethI evuM ja mAnavuM paDaze ke jyAM ekane sadbhAva hoya tyAM bAkInA traNene sadbhAva ja hoya che. rUpI padArtho ke je ajIva che, temane rUpyajIva padArtho kahe che. temane je abhigama che tene rUpyajIvAbhigama kahe che. e A rUpyajIvAbhigama pula ajIva rUpa hoya che. eTale ke pudgala rUpa ajIva ja jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 ajIvAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 27 bhinnA arUpiNo dharmAstikAyAdayaH te ca te ajIvAzceti arUpyajIvA steSAmabhigamo'rUpya. jIvAbhigama iti / sU0 3 / arUpiNo'jIvA dharmAstikAyAdayaH kevalamAgamapramANasaMvedyA statvata iti prathamato'rUpyajIvAbhigamaviSayakameva praznasUtramAha-se kiM taM' ityAdi 'sekitaM arUvi ajIvAbhigame' athako'sau arUpyajIvAbhigama iti praznaH, uttarayati-arUvi ajIvAbhigame dasavihe pannatte' arUpyajIvAbhigamo dazavidhaH dazaprakArakaH prajJaptaH-kathitaH tameva dazavidhabhedaM darzayitumAha-taM jahA' ityAdi 'taMjahA' tadyathA 'dhammatthikAe' dharmAstikAyaH 'evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva settaM arUvi ajIvAbhigame evaM yathA prajJApanAyAM yAvat so'yamarUpyajIvAjIvAbhigama pudgala ajIva rUpa hotA hai / arthAt pudgalarUpa ajIva hI rUpyajIva haiM / kyoMki rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza ina guNoM se yukta pudgaloM kI hI upalabdhi hotI hai| anya dravyoM kI nhiiN| pudrala se bhinna jo arUpI dharmAstikAya Adi haiM, ve arUpI ajIva haiN| inakA jo abhigama hai vaha arUpyajIvAbhigama hai // sU0 3 // ye arUpI ajIva dharmAstikAyAdika kevala Agama pramANa se hI saMvedya hai-ataH sUtrakAra ne arUpyajIvAbhigama viSayaka hI praznasUtra sarvaprathama kahA hai-isameM prazna kartA ne yahI pUchA hai 'se kiMtaM arUvi ajIvAbhigame' he bhadanta / arUpI ajIvAbhigama kyA hai ? arthAt arUpI ajIvAbhigama kitane prakAra kA hai ? uttara meM kahA gayA hai-'arUvi ajIvAbhigame dasavihe pannatte' arUpI ajIvAbhigama daza prakAra kA hai-taM jahA" jaise 'dhammatthikAe evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva se taM arUvi ajIvAbhigame' dharmAstikAya ityAdi-isa daza prakAra ke ajIvAbhigamakA kathana jisa rUpa se prajJApanA meM kiyA gayA hai ? usI rUpa se yahA~ para bhI yAvat 'se taM arUvi ajiivaarUpyajIva (rUpI ajIva) che, kAraNa ke rUpa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparza A guNothI yukta pudgalenI ja upalabdhi thAya che-anya dravyonI nahIM. pudgalathI bhinna evAM je dharmAstikAya Adi arUpI padArtho che, temane arUpI ajIva kahe che. temane je abhigama che tene '53pI mAniAma' 49 che. / / sU0 3 // A dharmAstikAya Adi arUpI ane anuga AgamapramANa vaDe ja thaI zake che. tethI sUtrakAre arUpI achavAbhigama viSayaka prazna sUtranuM sauthI pahelAM pratipAdana karyuM cha. yA viSayane manusakSIna sevA prazna 57 // wi maaye| cha hai-"se kiM taM arUvi ajIvAbhigame ?" mAvan ! 13pI mabhimanu 2135 cha ? meTa tanai keTalA prakAra kahyA che? uttara-"arUvi ajIvAbhigame dasavihe pannatte-taM jahA" marUpI mAnigama isa prAranA 4hyo cha. me 2nIya pramANe cha-"dhammatthikAe, evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva se taM arUvi ajIvAbhigame" yAstiya mAsa prA2nA sa3pI mAnizamanu prazAsanAsUtramA 4thana 42vAmA pAvyuM che, me 4thana sahI 55 'se taM arUvi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre bhigama iti evam uktaprakAreNa yathA yena rUpeNa prajJApanAyAM kathitaM tathA tenaiva rUpeNa atrApi vaktavyaM tAvatparyantaM yAvat 'settaM' so'yam arUpyajIvAbhigamaH iti, prajJApanAprakaraNaM caivam'dhammasthikA dhammatthikAyassade se dhammatthikAyassa parasA, adhammatthikAe adhammatthikAyasa dese adhammatthikAyassa parasA, AgAsatthikAe AgAsatthikAyassa de se AgAsatthikAyassa parasA addhA samae' dharmAstikAyaH dharmAstikAyasya dezaH dharmAstikAyasya pradezAH adharmAstikAyaH adharmAstikAyasya dezaH adharmAstikAyasya pradezAH, AkAzAstikAyaH AkAzAstikA yasya dezaH AkAzAstikAyasya pradezAH addhAsamaya iticchAyA tatra jIvAnAM pudgalAnAM ca svabhAvata eva gati pariNAmapariNatAnAM tatsvabhAvadhAraNAt poSaNAt gatisAhAyyAdvA dharmaH, astayaH pradezA 28 bhigame" prajJApanA ke isa pATha taka kathana kara lenA cAhiye / prajJApanA kA prakaraNa isa prakAra se hai 'dhammatthikAe, dhammatthikAyassa dese, dhammatthikAyassa parasA, adhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAyassade se, adhammatthikAyassa paesA, AgAsatthikAe, AgAsatthikAyassa dese AgAsatthikAyassa parasA, addhAsamae' dharmAstikAya dharmAstikAyadeza, dharmAstikAyapradeza, adharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAyadeza adharmAstikAya pradeza AkAzAstikAya, AkAzAstikAyadeza, AkAzAstikAya pradeza aura addhAsamaya / svabhAvataH jIva aura pudgala ye jaba gati kriyA meM pariNata hote haiMarthAt cha dravyoM meM jIva aura pudgala ye do dravya hI aise haiM jo gatizIla haiM - ataH inameM jaba gatikriyA hotI hai, taba dharmadravya usa kriyA meM inheM sahAyaka hotA hai / tathA yaha asaMkhyAta pradezoM vAlA hai isIse ise dharmAstikAya dravya kahA gayA hai / yahI bAta 'tatsvabhAvadhAraNAt poSaNAt gatisAhAyyAdvA dharmaH' ityAdi paMktiyoM dvArAspaSTa kI gaI hai / asti nAma pradezoM kA ajIvAbhigame yA sUtrapATha paryaMta vu leI the. ajJAyanAsUtrabhAM mA viSayane anusakSIne yA pramAthi dhuM che - "dhammatthikAe, dhammatthikAyassa dese, dhammatthikAyassa qeer, adhammatthikApa, adhammatthikAyassa dese, adhammatthikAyassa papasA, AgAsatthi kAe, AgAsatthikAyassa dese, AgAsatthikAyassa paesA, addhAsamae ' arUpI ajIvAbhigamanA 10 prakAra nIce pramANe che-(1) dharmAstikAya, (2) dharmostitttthaay heza, (3) dharmAstiprAya pradeza, (4) adharmAstiaya, (5) adharmAstimAya heza, (1) adharmAstiprAya aheza, (7) AmazAstijaya (8) bhAjazAstihAyaheza, (E) bhAjazAstiaya pradeza mane (10) addhAsamaya (aja) cha dravyeAmAMthI jIva ane pudgala, A e dravyo evAM che ke je gatizIla che. A ane dravyAnI gatikriyAmAM dhadravya sahAyaka thAya che. te dravya asaMkhyAta pradezAvALuM hovAne sIdhe tene dharmAstiprAya vAmAM mAyuM che. mena vAta "tatsvabhAvadhAraNAt poSaNAt gati sAhAyyAdvA dharmaH" ityAdi sUtrapATha dvArA spaSTa vAmAM bhAvI che. vyasti eTale pradeze. A pradezonA samudAyane astikAya kahe che, dharmAstikAyanA je avibhAjya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 ajIvAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 29 steSAM kAyaH-saMghAtaH samudAyaH dharmAstikAyasya pradezAH prakRSTA dezA iti pradezAH nirvibhAgA aMzA ityarthaH teSAM cAsaMkhyAtalokAkAzapradezapramANatvAtte asaMkhyAtAH / evaM dharmAstikAyasya vipakSo'. dharmAstikAyaH sa ca jIvAnAM pudgalAnAM ca sthitipariNAmapariNatAnAM tadIyapariNAmasyopaSTambhako'mUrto'saMkhyAtapradezAtmakaH / etasyApi dezapradezAH dharmAstikAyasya dezapradezavadeva cintanIyAH / tathA AsamantAt sarvANyapi dravyANi jIvAdIni kAzante-dIpyante yatretyAkAzaH astayaHpradezAH teSAM kAyaH-samudAyaH ityastikAyaH AkAzazca astikAyazca ityAkAzAstikAyaH AkAzAstikAyasya dezapradezAH dharmAstikAyasya dezapradezavadeva vicAraNIyAH kintu AkAzAstikAyasya pradezA anantA bhavanti alokAkAzasyAnantatvAditi / tathA addhAsamaya iti addhati kAlasya nAma addhAcAsau samayazca iti addhAsamayaH athavA addhAyAH samayo nirvibhAgo hai| ina pradezoM ke saMdhAta samudAya kA nAma astikAya hai| dharmAstikAya ke jo prakRSTa deza hainirvibhAga aMza hai ve dharmAstikAya pradeza hai| aise pradeza isameM asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa hai ataH ve asaMkhyAta hai| dharmAstikAya kA vipakSa adharmAstikAya hai| sthitirUpa pariNAma se pariNata jaba jIva aura pudgala dravya hote haiM-taba yaha adharmadravya unheM usa kriyA meM sahAyaka hotA hai yaha amUrta hai / tathA asaMkhyAta pradezoM vAlA hai| dharmAstikAya ke jaisA isake bhI deza pradeza hote haiM / samasta jIvAdika dravya jisameM prakAzita hote haiM-rahate haiM-vaha AkAza hai yaha AkAzadravya bhI astikAya kahA gayA hai kyoMki yaha bhI pradezoM kA samudAya rUpa eka dravya hai / isake bhI deza aura pradeza dharmAstikAya ke jaise hI hote haiN| isake do bheda kahe gaye hai--eka lokAkAza,aura dUsarA AlokAkAza, jIvAdika chaha dravyoM kA nivAsa lokAkAza meM hI hai AlokAkAza meM nahIM / atH lokAkAza ke asaMkhyAta pradeza kahe gaye hai aura AlokAkAza ke ananta pradeza kahe gaye haiN| kyoMki alokAkAza ananta hai / addhA nAma aMze che temane dharmAstikAyapradeze kahe che. temAM evA pradezo asaMkhyAta kAkAza pradeza pramANa che, tethI teo asaMkhyAta che. dharmAstikAyathI viparIta lakSaNavALuM dravya adhamastikAya che. jyAre jIva ane pudgala dravya sthiti rUpa pariNAmamAM pariNata thAya che tyAre adharmadravya tene te kriyAmAM sahAyaka bane che. te amUrta che ane asaMkhyAta pradezovALuM che. dharmAstikAyanI jema tene paNa deza ane pradezo hoya che. samasta jIvAdika dravya jemAM rahe che, te AkAza che. te AkAza dravya paNa pradezeAnA samudAyarUpa eka dravya hovAthI tene paNa dharmAstikAyanI jema deza ane pradezo hoya che. tenA be bheda kahyA che (1) kAkAza ane (2) alakAkAza. jIvAdika cha dravyono nivAsa kAkAzamAM ja hoya che, AkAkAzamAM heta nathI. tethI kAkAzanA asaMkhyAta pradezo kahyA che. alakAkAzane anaMta pradezo kahyA che, kAraNa ke alakAkAza anaMta che. "addhA' nAma kALanuM vAcaka che. addhA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre bhAga iti addhAsamayaH / nanu yathA dharmAstikAyAdharmAstikAyayordezapradezau kathitau tathA addhAsamayasya dezapradezo kathaM noktau iti cet atrocyate ekasyaiva vartamAnakAlasya paramArthataH satvAt , atItAnAgatakAlayostuM vinaSTAnutpannatvAt tataH kAyatvasyAbhAvena dezapradezakalpanAkAlasya na bhavati, iti / nanu kAlAkAzau lokaprasiddhatvAt svIkartavyau, dharmAstikAyAdharmAstikAyau tu lokaprasiddhayaviSayatvAt kathaM mantavyA viti cet satyam dharmAstikAyAdharmAstikAyayorapratyakSatayA pratItiviSayatvA'bhAve'pi tadIyakAryasya gatisthitirUpasya sarvasaMmatatvena tadvArA tatkAraNayordharmAsti kAla kA hai / addhArUpa jo samaya vaha addhAsamaya hai athavA addhA kA jo samaya vaha addhA samaya hai| samaya nivibhAga bhAga rUpa hotA hai / ___ zaMkA---jisa prakAra Apane dharmAstikAya evaM adharmAstikAya ke deza aura pradeza kahe haiM usI prakAra se addhAsamaya ke deza aura pradeza kyoM nahIM kaheM ? uttara- paramArtha se eka hI vartamAna kAlakA sattva hai / vaha vartamAna kAla eka samaya rUpa hotA hai| atIta aura anAgatakAla vinaSTa evaM anutpanna hone se sattva rUpa nahIM hai| isaliye kAyatva ke abhAva se deza pradeza kalpanA kAla ke nahIM hotI hai| zaMkA--kAla aura AkAza ye to loka meM prasiddha haiM-isaliye ye to mAne jA sakate haiM-para dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya ye loka meM prasiddha nahIM haiN| ataH loka meM inakI prasiddhi ke abhAvase inheM kaise mAnA jA sakatA ? uttara-ApakA kahanA satya hai dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya yadyapi pratyakSa se pratIti meM nahIM Ate haiM / parantu dharmAstikAya aura ardhAstikAya ke kArya jo gatisthiti meM hetu honA rUpa je samaya tene addhAsamaya kahe che. athavA addhAno je samaya te addhAsamaya che. samaya nirvibhAga bhAgarUpa hoya che zaMkA--Ape jema dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyanA deza ane pradezo kahyA. eja pramANe addhAsamayanA deza ane pradezo kema kahyA nathI? uttara-mAtra vartamAnakALanuM ja sattva (astitva) che. te vartamAnakALa eka samaya rUpa hoya che. bhUtakALa ane bhaviSyakALa vinaSTa ane anutpanna hovAne kAraNe savarUpa nathI. tethI kAyavanA abhAvane lIdhe kALanA deza ane pradeza saMbhavI zaktA nathI. zakA-kALa ane AkAza, A bane lokamAM jANItA che, tethI temanA astitvano svIkAra karI zakAya che, parantu dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya te lokamAM jANItA nathI. te temanuM astitva kevI rIte mAnI zakAya? uttara- ApanI vAta kharI che. dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyane pratyakSa anubhava karI zakatA nathI, parantu gati ane sthitimAM madada rUpa thavAnuM temanuM kArya te sarva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 ajIvAbhigama svarUpanirUpaNam 31 kAyAdharmAstikAyayorapi anumAnena jJAtuM zakayatvAt yathA cakSurAdIndriyANAmapratyakSatve'pi rUpAdi vijJAnarUpakAryeNa cakSurAdInAM jJAnaM bhavati tathaiva jIvAnAM pudgalAnAM ca gatisthitipariNAmapariMgatAnAM gatisthityoH kAraNatayA dharmAstikAyAdharmAstikAyayorapi siddhirbhavatyeveti bhAvaH / anena krameNa arUpi ajIvadravyANi dharmAdharmAstikAyAkAzAstikAya dezapradezaviziSTa kAlAkhyAni nirUpitAni yathAzAstram / tadatropasaMhAravAkayam ' se taM arUvi ajIvAbhigame' iti || arUpyajIvaM nirUpya rUpyajIvaM nirUpayituM praznayannAha - ' se kiM taM rUvi' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM rUvi ajIvAbhigameM' atha ko'sau rUpyajIvAbhigamaH, iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'rUvi' ityAdi 'rUvi ajIvAbhigame caubvihe paNNatte' rUpyajIvAbhigamazcaturvidhaH catuHprakArakaH prajJaptaH kathitaH rUpa haiM ve sarvaM saMgata haiM / ataH inake dvArA unakA anumAna pramANa dvArA sattva mAnA gayA hai / jisa prakAra se cakSu Adi indriyoM kA apratyakSa hone para bhI rUpAdi ke jJAna hone rUpa kArya se sadbhAva mAnA jAtA hai / usI prakAra se dharmAdharmAdi dravyoM kA gatisthiti svabhAva vAle jIva aura pudgaloM kI gati aura sthiti meM hetu hone rUpa kArya se anumAnapramANa dvArA sadbhAva mAnA gayA hai / isa krama se zAstrAnusAra arUpi ajIva dravya kA dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya AkAzAstikAya kA aura inake deza pradeza kA evaM kAla dravya kA kathana kiyA - aba upasaMhAra karate haiM - ' se taM arUvi ajIvAbhigame' sa eSa arUpyajIvAbhigamaH, yaha arUpI ajIvAbhigama kahA gayA hai| arUpI ajIva dravyakA nirUpaNa karake aba rUpI arjIva dravya kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai - 'se kiM taM rUvi ajIvAbhigame' he bhadanta ! rUpI ajIva dravya kitane prakAra kA hai ? uttara--'rUvi ajIvAbhigame caucvihe pannatte' rUpI ajIvAbhigama cAra prakAra kA hai / samata che. tethI A temanA kArya dvArA anumAna pramANathI temanuM sattva (astitva) svIkAravAmAM AvyuM che jema cakSu Adi IndriyA apratyakSa hovA chatAM paNa rUpAdinu jJAna thavA rUpa kArya dvArA temane sadbhAva mAnavAmAM Ave che, eja pramANe dhama ane adhama dravyonA, gatisthiti svabhAvavALA jIvA ane pudgalAnI gati ane sthitimAM kAraNarUpa hAvAthI kAya` ne lIdhe anumAna pramANu dvArA sadbhAva mAnavAmAM AvyA che. A prakAre zAstrAnusAra arUpI ajIva dravyanuM-dharmAstikAyanuM', adharmAstikAyanuM, AkAzAstikAyanu' ane temanA deza pradezo tathA kALadravyanuM kathana karavAmAM AvyuM. have sUtrakAra upasauMhAra uratAM he che hai-" se ttaM arUvi ajIvAbhigame" mA prAnu aiyI anuvAliga manu svarUpa che. eTale ke tenA dasa prakArAnu varNana ahIM pUrU thAya che. arUpI ajIva dravyAnuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra rUpI ajIva dravyAnuM nirUpaNu 12 che :- " se kiM taM rUvi ajIvAbhigame ?" he bhagavan ! 35ii salava dravyanu sva35 devu che ? tenA uttara bhI pramANe ApavAmAM Avyo che - "rUvi ajIvAbhime caudhvihe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre rUpyajIvAnAM catvAro bhedA bhavantIti bhAvaH / prakaraNabhedameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'khaMdhA khaMdhadesA khaMdhappaesA paramANupoggalA' skandhAH avayavinaH sthUlAH, skandhadezAH skandhapradezAH paramANupudgalAH avayavarUpAH sUkSmAH skandhA ityatra bahuvacanaM pudgalaskandhAmanantatvaM jJApanAya / ___ taduktam - 'davvao NaM puggalasthikAe aNate' dravyato dravyarUpeNa khalu pugdalAstikAyaH ananto bhvtiiticchaayaa| skandhAnAmeva skandhatvapariNAmamaparityajatAM kevalabuddhiparikalpitA dvayAdi pradezAtmakA vibhAgAste eva skandhadezA iti kathyante / ihApi bahuvacanamanantapradezika skandheSu skandhadezAnAmanantatvajJApanA yeti / skandhapradezAH, skandhAnAmeva skandhatvapariNAmamatyajatAM ye prakRSTA dezA nirvibhAgA bhAgAste eva skandhapradezAH paramANava ityarthaH, paramANupudgalAH skandhatvapariNAmarahitAH kevalAH paramANavaH iti / / 'te samAsao paMcavihA pannattA' te uparidarzitAH skandhaskandhadezaskandhapradezaparamANavaH taM jahA"-jaise -'khaMdhA khaMdhadesA khaMvappaesA paramANupoggalA' skandha 1 skandhadeza 2 skandha pradeza 3 aura paramANupudgala 4 ina meM jo sthUla avayavI hai ve skandha haiM tathA avayava rUpa jo sUkSma pudgala haiM ve paramANu haiM / skandhoM meM anantantA prakaTa karane ke liye skandha isa rUpa se bahuvacana kA prayoga kiyA hai| kahA bhI hai-davvao Na puggalatthikAe ANaMtte' skandharUpa pariNAma kA tyAga kiye binA hI kevala buddhi se parikalpita jo skandhoM ke dvayAdi pradezAtmaka vibhAga haiM ve skandhadeza haiN| ye skandhadeza bhI skandhoM meM ananta hote haiN| skandharUpa pariNAma kA tyAga kiye binA hI jo skandhoM ke nivibhAga bhAga hai ve skandhapradeza haiM-skandhatva pariNAma se rahita jo kevala paramANusvarUpa dravya hai / vaha paramANupudgala haiN| paNNate" 3pI manirAma yA2 prArane 4hyo cha. "taMjahA" te praa|niiy pramANe - (khaMdhA, khaMghadesA, khadhappaesA, paramANupoggalA" (1) 24.5, (2) 24-paheza, (3) 24.5. pradeza ane (4) paramANu pula. je sthUla avayavI che temane skandha kahe che. avayava rUpa 2 sUkSma pugato cha bhane 52mA cha. 24-dhAmA manatatA 48 42vAna bhATe "skandhA" ma. prAranA mavayanavANI prayoga Ayeche. yuM 5 che -"davvaoNaM puggalatthikAe aNate" 245 35 5zikSAmanA tyAga ryA vinA mAtra suddhithI 65vAmAM mAvA skandhanA be, traNa Adi pradezovALA je vibhAga che, temane skadhadeza kahe che. skandhAmAM te skandhadeza paNa anaMta hoya che. skandha rUpa pariNAmane tyAga karyA vinA ja skardhanA je nivibhAga bhAge paDe che, temane skandha pradezo kahe che. skandhatva pariNAmathI rahita evuM 21 52mA 35 dravya hAya cha, tene 52bhAzupAla che. "te samAsao paMcavihA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 ajIvAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 33 samAsataH - saMkSepeNa paJcavidhAH - paJcaprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitAH prakArabhedameva darzayati- 'taM jahA ' Reet 'aNapariNayA gaMdhapariNayA rasapariNayA phAsapariNayA saMThANapariNayA' varNapariNatAH, gandhapariNatAH, rasapariNatAH, sparzapariNatAH, saMsthAnapariNatAH, 'evaM te paMca jahA paNNavaNAe ' evaM te - upari darzitAH paJca yathA yena rUpeNa prajJApanAyA prathamapade pradarzitA stathaivAtrApi jJAtavyAH tathAhi 'tattha NaM je te vaNNapariNayA te paMcavihA paNNattA' tatra khalu ye varNapariNatAH skandhAdaya ste paJcavidhAH paJcaprakArakA bhavanti 'taM jahA ' tadyathA 'kAlavannapariNayA 1, nIlavannapariNayA 2, lohiyavannapariNayA 3, hAliddavannapariNaya 4, sukkillavannapariNayA 5, kAlavarNa pariNatAH nIlavarNapariNatAH, raktavarNapariNatAH, pItavarNapariNatAH zuklavarNapariNatAH 5 / madhurAdi paJcarasa - pariNatA, gandhadvayapariNatAH, karkazAdacaSTavidhasparzapariNatA ityAdInAM prajJApanAprakaraNakathi 'te samAsa paMcaviha pannattA" ye skandha skandha deza skandha pradeza aura paramANu saMkSepa se pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- 'taM jahA" jaise 'vaNNapariNayA gaMdhapariNayA rasapariNayA phAsapariNayA saMThANapariNayA' varNa pariNata gandhapariNata rasa pariNata sparza pariNata aura saMsthAna pariNata ' evaM te paMca jahA paNNavaNAe" isa prakAra jisa rUpa se ye pA~ca prajJApanA meM prakaTa kiye gaye hai usI rUpa se yahA~ para bhI jAnanA cAhiye arthAt 'tattha NaM je vaNNapariNayA te paMcavihA pannattA" inameM jo varNa pariNata skandha Adi haiM / ve kRSNavarNapariNata nIlavarNapariNata raktavarNapariNata, haridvarNa pariNata evaM zuklavarNapariNata ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra ke haiM / rasa pariNataskandha Adi madhurarasa pariNata Adi ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra ke haiM / gaMdha pariNata skandha do prakAra ke haiM / sparzapariNata skandha Adi karkazasparzAdi ke bheda se ATha prakAra ke haiM / ityAdi saba prajJApanA sUtrakA kathana yahA~ saMgRhIta huA hai / ' se taM rUci ajIvAbhigame ' pannattA" | 24ndha, 2andhadeza, sundhapradeza ane parabhAgunA sakSitabhA yAMca amara hyA che. "taMjahA" bhevAM ... "vaNNapariNayA, gaMdhapariNayA, rasapariNayA, phAsapariNayA, ThANapariNayA" ( 1 ) varSA parita, (2) gaMdhaparita, ( 3 ) rasaparita, (4) sparza parizuta mane (4) saMsthAnaparita "evaM te paMca jahA paNNavaNAra" prajJApanAsUtrabhAM bhI pAMyenI jevI prarUpaNA karavAmAM AvI che, evI ja prarUpaNA ahIM paNa karavI joIe. eTale ke " tattha NaM je vaNNapariNayA te paMcavihA pannattA'' temAM ne vaparita 24dha Adi che tebhanA nIce prabhASe pAMca leha che : - ( 1 ) SNuvarNa pariyuta, (2) nIsavarSa parita, (3) 24vaNu pariNata, (4) zukalavarNa pariNata ane (5) haritava pariNata. rasapariNata skandha AdinA madhurarasapariNata Adi pAMca bheda che, gadhapariNata skandha AdinA sugaMdhapariNata ane durgaMdhapariNata rUpa e bheda che. spa pariNata ska Mdha AdinA karkazaspaza parijIta Adi ATha bheda che. yA aAra prajJApanAsUtranu athana sahIM zravu lehaye. "se ttaM rUvi ajIvA 5 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 34 jIvAbhigamasUtra tAnAM saMgrahaH kartavya iti / idAnIM prakaraNArtham upasaMharannAha-"se taM rUvi ajIvAbhigame' so'yaM rupyajIvAbhigamaH / 'se taM ajIvAbhigame' so'yamajIvAbhigamaH kathita iti ||suu0 5 // ajIvAbhigamaM saMkSepavistArAbhyAM nirUpya samprati jIvAbhigamaM nirUpayitumAha-se kitaM jIvAbhigame' ityAdi, mUlam--'se kiM taM jIvAbhigame, jIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte, taM jahA saMsArasamAvannaga jIvAbhigame ya asaMsArasamAvannaga jIvAbhigame y| se kiM taM asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame, asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte, taM jahA-aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ya, paraMparasiddhA saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ya / se kiM taM aNaMtarasiddhA saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame, aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajAvAbhigame paNNarasavihe pannatte taM jahA titthasiddhA jAva aNegasiddhA se taM aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame se kiM taM paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame, paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame aNegavihe pannatte-taM jahA-paDhamasamayasiddhA0 dusamayasiddhA0 jAva aNaMtasamayasiddhA0, se taM paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame, se taM asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigameM' / / sU0 6 // chAyA-atha ko'sau jIvAbhigamaH ? jIvAbhigamo dvividhaH prajJaptaH tadyathA-saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca, atha ko'sau asaMsArasamApanaka jIvAbhigamaH, asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamo dvividhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathA-anantarasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca, paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca / atha ko'sau anantarasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH anantarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannakajIvAisa prakAra yaha rUpI ajIvAbhigama hai|" se taM ajIvAbhigame" isa prakAra se yahA~ takaajIvAbhigama kA kathana kiyA // sU0 3-4-5 // bhigame" 21 prA2nu3pI mAnizamanu 2135 cha. "se taM ajIvAbhigameM' mA pare ahIM sudhI sUtrakAre ajIvAbhigamanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che sU0 3-4-5 che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jovAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 35 bhigamaH paJcadazavidhaH prajJapta stadyathA-tIrthasiddhA yAvat anekasiddhAH / so'yamanantara siddhAsaMsArasamApanna kajIvAbhigamaH / atha ko'sau paraspara siddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH, parampara siddhAsaMsAra samApanna kajIvAbhigamo'nekavidhaH prajJaptaH tadyathA - prathamasamaya siddhA0, dvitIyasamayasiddhA0 yAvadanantasamaya siddhAH 0, so'yaM paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH / so'yamasaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigamaH // sU0 6 // TIkA - ajIvAbhigamaM nirUpya saMprati jIvAbhigamaM nirUpayituM praznayannAha - 'se kiM taM ityAdi 'se kiM taM jIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau jIvAbhigamaH kiM jIvasya lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH uttarayati - 'jIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte' jIvAbhigamo dvividhaH prajJaptaH yasya kasyApi padArthasya yAvallakSaNaM na kriyate tAvattadvibhAgo na saMbhavati vibhAgaM prati sAmAnyadharmajJAnasya kAraNatvAdataH prathamato jIvAnAM lakSaNaM karttavyam lakSaNena jIvasvarUpe'dhigate sati tadanantaraM tadIyavibhAgaviSayakajijJAsAsaMbhavAt tatropayogavattvaM jIvatvam idaM ca lakSaNamekendriyAdArabhya siddhaparyanta jIvavRtti tAdRzo jIvo dvividho dviprakArakaH prajJaptaH - kathita iti prakArabhedameva darzayati taM jahA ' saMkSepa vistAra se ajIvAbhigama kA nirUpaNa karake aba jIvAbhigamakA sUtrakAra varNana karate haiN| 'se kiM taM jIvAbhigame' - ityAdi sUtra 6 TIkArtha- 'se kiM taM jIvAbhigame' he bhadanta ! jIvAbhigama kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane isake bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - 'jIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte' jIvAbhigama do prakAra kA hai| jaba taka kisI bhI padArtha kA lakSaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA hai taba taka usakA vibhAga nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vibhAga ke prati sAmAnya dharmajJAna kAraNa hotA hai / ataH sarvaprathama jIvoM kA lakSaNa kahanA cAhiye jaba lakSaNa se jIvasvarUpa adhigata ho jAtA hai tabhI usake vibhAga ke sambandha kI jijJAsA utpanna hotI hai / jo upayoga vAlA hotA hai vaha jIva hai| yaha jIva kA lakSaNa hai / yaha lakSaNa ekendriya se lekara siddha taka ke samasta jIvoM meM pAyA jAtA ajIvAbhigamanuM sa`kSiptamAM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra jIvAbhigamanuM nirUpaNu 52 - " se kiM taM jIvAbhigame" tyAhi....sUtra 6 TIartha - "se kiM taM jIvAbhigame 1" he bhagavan ! vAbhigamanu yakSaNa zu che ? bhane tenA DeMTalA leha che ? mahAvIra prabhunA uttara-- ' jIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte" vAligamanA be prakAra kahyA che. jyAM sudhI kAI paNa padArthanuM lakSaNa jANavAmAM na Ave, tyAM sudhI tenA vibhAga pADI zakAtA nathI. kAraNa ke sAmAnya lakSaNanuM jJAna ja vibhAga pADavAmAM madadarUpa bane che. tethI sauthI pahelAM jIveAnA lakSaNunu kathana thavuM joIe. jayAre lakSaNa dvArA jIvanA svarUpane jANI levAmAM Ave che, tyAre ja tenA vibhAga viSayaka jijJAsA utpanna thAya che. upayoga jIvanu lakSaNa che. A lakSaNa ekendriyathI laIne siddha pa ntanA samasta jIvAmAM jovAmAM Ave che. A prakAre jIvanuM' lakSaNa prakaTa karIne sUtrakAra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 36 jIvAbhigamasUtre ityAdi taM jahA ' tathA 'saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ya asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' ya saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca asaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigamazca saMsArI asaMsArI iti bhedena jIvo dvibhedastatra saMsaraNaM saMsAraH nArakaM tiryaGmanuSyAmara bhavabhramaNalakSaNastAdRzaM saMsAraM samyagekIbhAve nAptAH - prAptA ye jIvAste saMsArasamApannakAH saMsAravarttina ityarthaH saMsArasamApannakAzca te jIvA iti saMsArasamApannakajIvAsteSAM saMsArasamApannakajIvAnAmabhigama iti saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH / tathA na saMsAro'saMsAraH saMsArazca nArakatiryagnarAmarabhavabhramaNalakSaNastadvirodhI asaMsAraH atra saMsAreNa samasya mAnasya na zabdasya virodho'rthaH tathA ca saMsArapratipakSabhUto'saMsAro mokSa ityarthaH taM mokSAparaparyAyam asaMsAraM samApannakAH sa prAptA ityasaMsArasamApannakAH asaMsArasamApannakAzca te jIvAzcetyasaMsArasamApannakajIvAsteSAM jIvAnAmabhigamossaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigamaH / atrobhayatrApi vidyamAnaM cakAradvayaM saMsArasamApannakAsaMsArasamApannakobhayeSAmapi jIvAnAM jIvatvarUpa sAmAnyadharmaM prati tulyatvaM darzayati hai / jIvAbhigama ke do prakAra ye haiM 'saMsArasaMmApannagajIvAbhigame ya asaMsArasamApannaga jIvAbhigameya' saMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama aura asaMsArasamApannaka jovAbhigama saMsArI aura saMsA ke bheda se jIva do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / inameM jo nAraka tiryaJca manuSya aura deva isa rUpa saMsAra meM acchI taraha prApta hai bhramaNa kara rahe haiM ve saMsArI jIva haiM / isa saMsArI jIvoM kA jo abhigama hai vaha saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigama hai / caturgati rUpa saMsAra se jo pratipakSa hai vaha asaMsAra hai / yaha asaMsAra mokSa rUpa hai / isa mokSa rUpa asaMsAra meM jo jIva prApta hai ve asaMsArasamApannaka haiM / inakA jo abhigama hai vaha asaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama haiM / yahA~ sUtra meM do cakAro kA pATha AyA hai vaha saMsArasamApannaka jIvoM meM aura asaMsArasamApannaka jIvoM meM donoM meM jIvatvarUpa sAmAnyadharma ke prati tulyatA kuvAlizamanA nIce pramANe me akSara batAve che - "saMsArasamApannagajIvAbhigame ya, asaMsAra samApannagajIvAbhigame ya" (1) sauMsAra sabhAyanna vAligama bhane (2) asa'sAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama, eTale ke sa`sArI ane asaMsArInA bhedathI e prakAranA jIvA kahyA che. nAraka tiyaca, manuSya ane deva rUpa saMsAramAM bhramaNa karanArA jIvAne sasArI jIvA kahe che. A sa'sArI jIvAnA je abhigama che. tene saMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama kahe che. cAra gatirUpa saMsAranA pratipakSanu nAma asa'sAra che. A asaMsAra meAkSarUpa che. A meAkSarUpa asaMsAramAM paheAMcI cukelA jIvAne asaMsArasamApannaka kahe che. temanA je abhigama che tenuM nAma asa'sArasamApanaka jIvAbhigama che. A sUtramAM be vAra 'ca' nA prayAga karIne sUtrakAre sa`sArasamApannaka jIvAmAM ane asaMsAra samApannaka jIvAmAM-bannemA-jIvavarUpa sAmAnya dharmanI khAkhatamAM tulyatA prakaTa karI che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jovAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 37 ayaM bhAvaH upayogavattvalakSaNajIvatvaM yathA-saMsArijIveSu vidyate tathA-muktajIveSvapi vartate eveti upayogavattva lakSaNajIvatvamubhayatrApi samAnarUpameveti / saMsAryasaMsAriNorubhayorapi jIvayorupayogavattvAtmaka jIvatvasya samAnatayA kathanena bauddha mataM nyAyamataM ca pratikSiptaM bhavati tathAhi- bauddhohi kSaNikavijJAnarUpaM jIvamabhyupagacchati yAvatsaMsAraM kSaNikavijJAnadhArA santAnarUpeNa pravahati tattvajJAnena yadA sA dhArA vicchidyate tadA vijJAnadhArA samucchedarUpA muktirbhavati muktajIve vijJAnaM na bhavati iti tanmataM nirAkRtamAcAryeNa ubhayorekarUpatvakathanena yadA upayogamAtraM jIvasyasvarUpam tadA ko hi buddhimAn puruSaH svabadhAya prayatnaM kuryAt sarvo'pi karmasaMprAptaduHkhaM nivartayituM yatate na tu svakIyasvarUpavinAzAya kaHprekSAvAn svavicchedAya kuThAraM vyApArayati yadi mokSe sva prakaTa karatA hai / arthAt upayoga lakSaNa yuktatA jIvatva kA sAmAnya lakSaNa hai / yaha lakSaNa jisa prakAra se saMsArI jIvoM meM pAyA jAtA hai usI prakAra se vaha mukta jIvoM meM bhI pAyA jAtA hai / ataH lakSaNa kI tulyatA donoM meM hai / isa upayoga lakSaNa kI tulyatA ke kathana se bauddhamata aura nyAyamata-naiyAyika matakA nirasana ( khaNDana ) ho jAtA hai-jaise- bauddha ne "kSaNika vijJAna rUpa jIva haiM" aisA mAnA hai / jabataka saMsAra hai-taba taka kSaNika vijJAna dhArAsantAna rUpa se calatI rahatI hai| tattvajJAna se vaha dhArA jaba vicchinna ho jAtI hai taba vijJAna dhArA ke samuccheda hone rUpa mukti jIva kI ho jAtI hai / mukti meM mukta jIva ko jJAna nahIM rahatA hai| isa bauddha kI mAnyatA meM asamIcInatA kahate hue AcArya kahate haiM ki jIva kA lakSaNa hI jaba upayogarUpa hai to kauna buddhimAn puruSa apane hI vadha ke liye prayatna karegA-samasta jIva karmasaMprApta duHkha ko dUra karane ke liye prayatna karate haiM apane svarUpa ko naSTa karane ke liye prayatna nahIM karate haiN| yadi mokSa meM sva-svarUpa hI naSTa ho jAtA ho to eTale ke upaga lakSaNasaMpannatA jIvatvanuM sAmAnya lakSaNa che. A lakSaNane jema saMsArI jemAM sadbhAva hoya che, e ja pramANe muktajImAM paNa sabhAva hoya che. A rIte bannemAM lakSaNanI samAnatA che. A upagalakSaNanI tulyatAnA kathana dvArA bauddhamata ane naiyAyikamatanuM khaMDana thaI jAya che. bauddho evuM mAne che ke "kSaNika vijJAna rUpa jIva che." jyAM sudhI saMsAra che tyAM sudhI kSaNika vijJAnadhArA santAnarUpe cAlu rahe che. tattvajJAna vaDe jyAre te dhArA vicchinna thaI jAya che, tyAre vijJAnadhArAnA samucchedarUpa muktinI jIvane prApti thAya che. mukti prApta karyA bAda mukta jIvamAM jJAna rahI zakatuM nathI. bauddhonI A mAnyatA barAbara nathI evuM pratipAdana karavA nimitte AcArya kahe che ke-jema jIva upayogarUpa lakSaNavALe che, te kaye buddhimAna puruSa pitAnA ja vadhane mATe prayatna karaze? samasta jIve karmanA udayane lIdhe je duHkho AvI paDe che. temane dUra karavA prayatna kare che-koI paNa jIva potAnA svarUpane nAza karavAno prayatna karate nathI. je mokSamAM svasvarUpane ja nAza thaI jatuM hoya, te tenI prAptine mATe prayatna jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 38 jIvAbhigamasUtre svarUpameva nazyet tadA kathaM keSAmapi mokSAya prayatnaH syAditi / evaM naiyAyikA api AtmaguNAnAM navAnAM buddhisukhaduHkhecchAdveSaprayatnadharmAdharma saMskArANAmatyantocchedArthaM kathaM ko'pi jIvaH prayatnaM kariSyati evaM krameNa ubhayorapi bauddhanaiyAyikayormatam AcAryeNa samAnarUpatayA kathanena khaNDitamiti etadviSaye vizeSavicArastu anyatra draSTavyaH sUtravyAkhyAnamAtrapravRttena mayA vizeSato nAtra vicAraH kRta iti atrasUtre kevalAn ajIvAn jIvAzcAnucAryyAbhigamazabda saMbalita prazno'bhigamamantareNa pratipatte rasaMbhavAt jIvAjIvAdInAmabhigamagamyatAdharmajJApanAya phira kyoM usakI prApti ke liye prayatna kiyA jAya :-jIva isakI prApti ke liye prayatna karate dekhe jAte haiM - ataH yadi tumhArI mAnyatAnusAra vahA~ sva- AtmA kA svarUpa - vijJAna naSTa ho jAtA ho to phira kauna buddhimAn apane svarUpa ke vinAza ke liye prayatna karegA / isI prakAra se naiyAyikoM kA bhI aisA hI siddhAnta hai ki buddhi, sukha, duHkha, icchA, dveSa, prayatna, dharma, adharma aura saMskAra ina nau AtmaguNoM ke atyanta uccheda hone para mukti prApta hotI hai so yaha siddhAnta bhI vicAra saMgata nahIM hai / kyoMki jJAnAdi jIva ke nija svarUpa hai / bhalA, isake uccheda ke liye kyoM koI jIva prayatna karegA ? isa prakAra jaba saMsArI jIva aura mukta jIva meM upayoga rUpa lakSaNa se samAnatA hai to phira bauddha evaM naiyAyika mata saMmata mAnyatA samIcIna nahIM haiM - yahI bAta prakaTa karane ke liye sUtrakAra ne sUtra meM do cakAroM kA prayoga kiyA hai / isa sambandha meM kiyA gayA vizeSa vicAra anyatra hai ataH vaha vahIM se jAna lenA cAhiye yahAM to maiMne kevala sUtra ke sambandha meM hI vyAkhyA rUpa se vicAra kiyA hai / vizeSa rUpa se nahIM / isa sUtra meM kevala - ajIvoM kA aura kebala jIvoM kA uccAraNa kiye ja zA mATe karavAmAM Ave? parantu tenI prAptine mATe prayatna karatA jIvA jovAmAM Ave che. tamArI mAnyatA anusAra jo tyAM sva-AtmAnA svarUpa-vijJAnanA ja nAza thaI jatA hAya, te kayA buddhimAna mANasa pAtAnA svarUpanA vinAzane mATe prayatna karaze ? eja pramANe naiyAyikAnI evI mAnyatA che ke buddhi, sukha, du:kha, IcchA, dveSa, prayatna, dharma, adhama, ane saMskAra A nava AtmagunA sada Mtara nAza thavAthI mukti prApta thAya che. A mAnyatA paNa sa Mgata lAgatI nathI, kAraNa ke jJAnAdi guNA jIvanA nijasvarUpa che. zuM tenA ucchedane mATe kAi paNa jIva prayatna kare kharA ? A prakAre sa`sArI jIva ane muktajIvamAM upayAgarUpa sAmAnya lakSaNanI apekSAe samAnatA che. tethI bauddha ane naiyAyikamatanI uparyukta mAnyatA buddhigamya nathI. eja vAta prakaTa karavAne mATe sUtrakAre sUtramAM e cakArone prayAga karyAM che. A viSayane anulakSIne vistRta vivecana anya zAstragraMthAmAM karavAmAM Avyu che, te jijJAsu vAcakoe te tyAMthI vAMcI levuM. ahIM te meM mAtra sUtranI sAthe saMbadha dharAvatI vAtanuM ja vivecana sa`kSipta rUpe kayu che--ahIM vizeSa vivecana karyuM nathI. A sUtramAM jIvAnu ane mAtra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jovAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 39 kRtaH / ayaM bhAvaH-jIvAjIvayoniviSayatvajJApanAya ubhayatrApi abhigamazabdo yojitaH etAvatA jIvo jJAnaviSayo na bhavatIti advaitavAdinAM vedAntinAM mataM nizakRtaM bhavati yadi jIvo jJeyo na bhavet tadA tadIya svarUpasyAjJAtatvAt saMsAranivRttiniratizayAnandaprAptyAtmakamokSaM prati kasyApi pravRttireva na syAt tatazca mokSAdi zAstrapraNayanaM nairarthaka yamAsAdayediti, ato'bhigamazabdo yojitaH vastutastu jIvasya prakaraNAt jIvAjIvabheda eva sarvatra jJAtavyaH, asaMsAra vinA hI unake sAtha abhigama zabda ko yukta karake jo prazna kiyA gayA hai vaha abhigama ke binA unakI pratipatti nahIM ho sakatI hai isI abhiprAya se jIvAjIvAdiko meM abhigama gamyatA rUpa dharma ke samajhAne ke liye prazna kiyA gayA hai : tAtparya yaha hai- jIva aura ajIva meM jJAna viSayatA samajhAne ke liye donoM meM abhigama zabda yojita huA hai| etAvatA jIva jJAna kA viSaya nahIM hotA hai" aisA jo advaitavAdI kA mata hai-vedAntiyoM kA kathana hai-vaha nirAkRta ho jAtA hai / kyoMki yadi jIva ko jJeya na mAnA jAya-jJAna kA vaha viSaya hotA haiaisA svIkAra na kiyA jAya-to usakA jo svarUpa hai vaha jJAta nahIM ho sakatA hai| svarUpa jJAta hue vinA saMsAra kI nivRtti rUpa evaM niratizayAnanda kI prApti rUpa jo mokSa hai usake prati kisI bhI jIva kI pravRtti hI nahIM ho skegii| phira mokSAdi kI prApti ke nimitta jo zAstra kI racanA karane meM AI hai vaha nirarthaka ho jaavegii| ataH vaha vyartha na ho isaliye jIva aura ajIva ke sAtha abhigama zabda ko yojita kara unheM jJAna kA viSaya bhUta kahA gayA hai| vastutaH--to jIva kA prakaraNa hai| isaliye sarvatra jIva aura ajIva ke bheda hI jAnanA caahiye| ajInuM uccAraNa karyA vinA ja temanI sAthe abhigama zabdane yukta karIne je prazna karavAmAM Avyo che tenuM kAraNa e che ke abhigama vinAM temanI pratipatti (sAcuM jJAna) thaI zakatI nathI jIva-ajIvAdikamAM abhigamyatA rUpa dharmane samajAvavAne mATe temanI sAthe abhigama zabdane praveza karavAmAM AvyuM che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke jIva ane ajIvamAM jJAnaviSayatA samajAvavAne mATe ja bannenI sAthe abhigama zabda joDavAmAM Avyo che. tethI "jIva jJAnane viSaya nathI," A prakArane advaitavAdIo-vedAnatIone je mata che tenuM khaMDana thaI jAya che. kAraNa ke je jIvane ya-jJAnanA viSaya rUpa na mAnavAmAM Ave, te tenuM ja svarUpa che te jANI zakAya nahIM. ane tenA svarUpane jANyA vinA saMsAranI nivRtti rU5 ane niratizayAnandanI prApti rUpa mekSanI prApti mATe kaI paNa jIva pravRtti ja na kare. te pachI mekSAdinI prAptine mATe je zAstranI racanA karavAmAM AvI che, te paNa nirarthaka banI jAya. te nirarthaka na banI jAya te mATe jIva ane ajIvanI sAthe abhigama zabdane yojita karIne temane jJAnanA viSayarUpa prakaTa karavAmAM Avela che. vastutaH te jIvanuM ja A prakaraNa che, tethI sarvatra jIva ane ajIvanA bheda samajavA joIe. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre samApannakajIvaviSaye'lpavaktavyatvAt prathamopasthitamapi saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaM sUtraM parityajya prathamato'saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaM darzayituM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM asaMsAra' ityAdi 'se kiM taM asaMsArasamAvanagajIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH asaMsArasamApannakA jIvAH kiyanto bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati 'asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte' asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamo dvividhaH-dviprakArakaH prajJapta:- kathita iti dvaividhyameva darzayati-'taMjahA' ityAdi, 'taMjahA' tadyathA-'aNaMtarasiddhA saMsArasamAnnagajIvAbhigame ya' paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ya' anantarasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca, paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamazca, anantarasamaye siddhim-mokSaM prAptA ye te anantarasiddhAH, tathA paramparasiddhA tathAca- anantarasiddhaparamparasiddhabhedena asaMsArasamApannakA jIvA dviprakArakA bhavantIti / tatrAnantarasiddhAH kiyanta iti praznayannAha-se ki taM' ityAdi 'se kiM taM sUtra meM "saMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama aura asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigama" isa rUpa se hI bheda pradarzita kiye gaye haiN| so Age kI vaktavyatA isI krama se honI cAhiye thI parantu saMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama sUtra ko chor3akara jo sUtrakArane pahile asaMsArasamApannaka jIva ke viSaya meM prazna karavAne ke hetu se aisA kahA hai ki-"se kiM taM asaMsArasamApannajIvAbhigame' so vaha asaMsAra samApannaka jIvake viSaya meM vaktavyatA alpa hone se hI kahA hai--he bhadanta ? asaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigame duvihe pannatte" he gautama ? asaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama do prakAra kA hotA hai / 'taM jahA' jaise 'aNaMtarasiddhA'saMsArasArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ya paraMpara siddhA'saMsAra samAvannagajIvAbhima ya' anantarasiddhaasaMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama aura paraMparasiddha asaMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama anantara samaya meM jo sUtramAM--"saMsAra samApanaka jIvAbhigama ane asaMsAra samApanaka jIvAbhigama A prakAranA bhede prakaTa karavAmAM AvyA che. tethI pahelAM saMsAra samApanaka jInuM kathana thavuM joItuM hatuM, chatAM paNa ahIM asaMsAra samApanaka jInI prarUpaNa pahelAM karavAnuM kAraNa e che ke saMsAra samApanaka jInI vaktavyatA karatAM asaMsAra samApanaka jIvonI vaktavyatA TUkI che. prazna-se ki taM asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigame ?' 3 sAvana ! masa sA2 sbhaapannaka jIvAbhigamanuM svarUpa kevuM che?-tenA keTalA prakAra che ? mahAvIra prabhunA uttara-"asaMsArasamApannagajIvAbhigame duvihe pannate" he gautama! sasasAra samA5-nAnigama meM prApno hI che. "taMjahA" te 5 / nIya pramANe cha.-"aNaMtarasiddhA'saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ya, paraMparasiddhA'saMsArasamAvannagAjIvAbhigame ya" (1) anantara siddha asa sArasamApanna nigama mana (2) 52 52 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jovAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 41 'aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau anantarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhimaga iti prazna uttarayati 'aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigameM pannarasavihe pannate' anantarasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH paJcadazavidhaH paJcadazaprakArakaH prajJapta:-kathita iti / paJcadazabhedameva darzayati-taMjahA' ityAdi, 'taMjahA' tadyathA 'titthasiddhA jAva aNegasiddhA' tIrthasiddhA yAvadanekasiddhAH atra yAvatpadena 'atitthasiddhA titthagarasiddhA atitthagarasiddhA sayaMbuddhasiddhA, patteyabuddhasiddhA buddhabohiyasiddhA ithiliMgasiddhA purisaliMgasiddhA, napuMsagaliMgasiddhA, saliMgasiddhA, annaliMgasiddhA, gihiliMgasiddhA, egasiddhA, atIrthasiddhAH, tIrthakarasiddhAH atIrthakarasiddhAH svayambuddhasiddhAH pratyekabuddhasiddhAH buddhabodhikasiddhAH strIliGgasiddhAH puruSaliGgasiddhAH napuMsakaliGgasiddhAH svaliGgasiddhAH anyaliGgasiddhAH gRhiliGgasiddhAH ekasiddhAH ete anantarasiddhA'saMsArasamApannakA jIvA bhavanti teSAmabhigama iti / tatra tIrthakarazAsane pravRtte sati ye siddhAH mokSa ko prApta ho cuke haiM-ve anantara siddha hai / aura jo paramparA se mokSa ko prApta hue haiM ve paramparasiddha haiN| "se ki taM aNaMtarasiddhA asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigame" he bhadanta ? anantara siddha asaMsAra samApannakajIvAbhigama kitane prakAra kA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvanagajIvAbhigame panvarasavihe pannatte" he gautama ! anantara siddha asaMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama pandraha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se hai-"titthasiddhA jAva aNegasiddhA" tIrtha siddha yAvat aneka siddha yahAM yAvat zabda se "atitthasiddhA titthagarasiddhA, atitthagarasiddhA, sayaMbuddhasiddhA, patteyabuddhasiddhA, buddhabohiyasiddhA, ithiliMgasiddhA, purisaliMgasiddhA napuMsaliMgasiddhA, saliMgasiddhA, annaliga siddhA, gihiliMgasiddhA egasiddhA" isa pATha kA saMgraha huA hai / tIrthaMkara ke zAsana ke pravRta siddha asaMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama anantara samayamAM jemaNe mokSanI prApti karI lIdhI che evAM jIvone anantara siddha kahe che. ane parasparAthI jemaNe mokSa prApta karyo che evA jIvone paraspara siddha kahe che. prazna-"se kiM taM aNaMtarasiddhA asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame 1 7 bhagavan ! anantara siddha asaMsArasamApanaka jIvAbhigama keTalA prakAranA che ? uttara-"aNaMtarasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame pannarasavihe pannate" 3 gItama! anantasiddha asa sArasabhApa-nAnigama 542 prasArane yA cha. "taMjahA" te / nIya prabhArI cha-"titthasiddhA jAva aNegasiddhA' tI siddhathI sana sana siddha 5 tn| 542 praa| mI ghaDa 421 // nase. mahI yAvat (5yanta)" 54 nAyanI suutraaahe| 42va naye-"atitthasiddhA 2, titthagarasiddhA 3, atitthagarasiddhA 4, sayaMbuddhasiddhA 5, patteyabuddhasiddhA 6, buddhabohiyasiddhA 7, ithiliMgasiddhA 8, purisaliMgasiddhA 9, napuMsagaliMgasiddhA 10, saliMgasiddhA 11, annaliMgasiddhA 12, gihiliMgasiddhA 13, egasiddhA 14" jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 42 jIvAbhigamasUtre siddhi prAptA bhavanti te tIrthasiddhAH kathyante / atIrthasiddhA: - tIrthAnutpannA ye siddhA jAtAH te atII siddhAH kathyante / tIrthaMkarasiddhAH tIrthaGkarapadaprAptyanantaraM ye siddhA bhavanti te tIrthaGkara siddhAH kathyante iti tRtIyaH / atIrthakara siddhAH tIrthakarapadamaprAptyaiva ye siddhA bhavanti te atIrthakara siddhAH kathyante te ca kevalinaH / svayambuddhasiddhAH ye paropadezamantareNa svayameva jJAnamavApya siddhA bhavanti te svayambuddhasiddhAH kathyante / yathA tIrthakara mahAvIrAdaya iti paJcamaH / pratyekabuddhasiddhAHyasya kasyApi vastuvizeSasya saMyogaM prApya anityAdi bhAvanayA siddhA bhavanti te pratyekabuddhAH kathyante iti SaSThaH / buddhabodhita siddhA: - ye gurUpadezAdinA bodhaM prApya siddhA bhavanti te buddhabodhitAH siddhAH kathyante iti saptamaH / strIliGga siddhA: - dravyarUpeNa strIliGge vartamAnA ye jIvAH siddhiM prApnuvanti te strIliGgasiddhAH kathyante yathA mallinAthaH ityaSTamaH puruSaliGgasiddhAH dravyarUpeNa puruSaliGge vartamAnAH bodhamavApya siddhA bhavanti te puruSaliGgasiddhAH kathyante iti navamaH / hone para jo siddhi ko prApta ho cuke haiM ve tIrthasiddha haiM tIrtha meM utpanna nahIM hokara jo siddha hue haiM ve atIrtha siddha haiM / tIrthakara pada kI prApti ke anantara jo siddhi pada ko prApta hue haiM tIrthaMkarasiddha haiM / jo tIrthakara pada ko prApta hue binA hI siddha hue haiM ve atIrthaMkara siddha haiM- jaise kevalI bhagavAn / jo dUsaroM ke upadeza ke vinA svayaM hI jJAna ko prApta kara siddha hote haiM ve svayaM buddha siddha haiM / jaise - tIrthaMkara mahAvIra Adi jisa kisI vastu vizeSa ke saMyoga ko prAptakara jo anityAdikI bhAvanA se siddha hote haiM ve pratyeka buddha siddha haiM / jo guru ke upadeza Adi se prabuddha hokara siddha hote haiM ve buddha bodhita siddha haiM / jo dravya rUpa se strIliGga meM varta - mAnajIva siddha hote haiM ve strIliGga siddha haiM / jaise - mallinAtha / dravyarUpa se puruSaliGga meM vartamAna jo jIva siddha hote haiM ve puruSaliGgasiddha hai / napuMsakaliGga meM vartamAna jo jIva (1) tIrthaMkara--tI karatuM zAsana pravRtta thayA bAda je siddhi pAmyA che, temane tIrthaMsiddha kahe che. (2) atI siddha-tIthaOmAM utpanna thayA vinA jemaNe siddhi prApta karI che temane atItha*siddha kahe che. (3) tIthaMkarasiddha--tIthaMkara padanI prApti karyA bAda jee siddhi pAmyA che temane tItha karasiddha kahe che. (4) atIrthaMkara siddha--tItha'kara padanI prApti karyAM vinA ja siddhi prApta karanArane atIrthaMkara siddha kahe che jemake kevalI bhagavAna. (pa) svayaM buddha siddha-khIjAnA upadeza vinA, peAtAnI jAte ja jJAna prApta karIne siddhipada meLavanArane svayaMbuddha siddha kahe che. jema ke tIrthaMkara mahAvIra Adi. (6) pratyeka yuddha siddha-kAI vastu vizeSanA saMcAgathI-anitya Adi bhAvanA vaDe jee siddha thAya che temane pratyeka yuddha siddha kahe che. (7) yuddha bAdhita siddha-jee gurunA upadeza AdithI siddha thAya che, temane buddhAdhita siddha kahe che. (8) zrIliMgasiddha-dravyarUpe strIliMgamAM rahelA je jIvA siddha thAya che, temane strIliMgasiddha kahe che. jemake mallInAtha (9) puruSaliMgasiddha-dravya rUpe puruSaliMgamAM utpanna thaIne siddhipada prApta karanAra jIvane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jovAbhigamasvarUpanirUpaNam 43 napuMsakaliGgasiddhAH napuMsakaliGge bodhamavApya siddhA bhavanti te napuMsakaliGgasiddhAH kathyante iti dazamaH / svaliMgasiddhAH- svasya-sAdhoryat sadorakamukhavastrikArajoharaNAdiliMgaM tatra vartamAnA ye siddhA bhavanti te svaliGgasiddhAH kathyante ityekAdazaH / anyaliGgasiddhAH-anyasya sAdhvatiriktasya parivrAjakAdeliGge vartamAnAH siddhAH ye bhavanti te anyaliMgasiddhAH kathyante iti dvAdazaH / gRhiliMgasiddhA:-gRhiNAM liGge vartamAnA ye siddhimAsAdayanti te gRhiliGgasiddhA kathyate iti. trayodazaH / ekasiddhAH-ekasmin samaye eke eva ye siddhA bhavanti te ekasiddhAH kathyante iti caturdazaH / anekasiddhAH--ekasmin samaye sahaiva aneke siddhAH ye bhavanti te anekasiddhAH kathyante iti paJcadazaH / etadviSaye vizeSavicAro nandIsUtraTIkAyAM jJAnacandrikAyAM draSTavya iti / prakaraNArthamupasaMharati - 'setta' ityAdi, 'settaM aNaMtarasiddhA te ete anantarasiddhA saMsArasamApannakAH paJcadazabhedabhinnAH kathitA iti // 'se kiM taM paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH, paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAH kiyantaH kiM lakSaNAzceti praznaH, siddha hote haiM ve napuMsakaliGgasiddha haiM / jo jIva sAdhu ke liGga meM-sadorakamukhavatrikA, rajoharaNa Adi liGga meM-vartamAna hokara siddha hote haiM ve svaliGgasiddha haiM / sAdhuveSa se atirikta parivrAjaka Adi veSa meM vartamAna hokara jo jIva siddha hote haiM ve anyaliGga siddha hai| gRhasthoM ke veSa meM rahakara jo siddha hote haiM ve gRhiliMga siddha haiM ekasamaya meM jo eka hI siddha hote haiM ve ekasiddha haiM aura jo ekasamaya meM sAtha 2 aneka siddha hote haiM ve aneka siddha haiM / isa viSaya meM vizeSa vicAra merI racI huI nandIsUtra kI-jJAnacandrikA nAma kI TIkA meM kiyA gayA hai ataH vahAM se jAnalenA cAhiye 'se taM aNaMtarasiddhA' isa prakAra se anantarasiddha asaMsArasamApannaka jIva pandraha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| purUSaliMga siddha kahe che (10) napuMsakaliMgamAM utpanna thaIne je jIva siddha thAya che tene napusakaliMga siddha kahe che. (11) je jIva sAdhu paryAyamAM rahIne saderaka muhapattI, rajo. haraNa Adi sAdhunA cihnA dhAraNa karIne siddha prApta kare che, temane svaliMgasiddha kahe che (12) sAdhu veSa sivAyanA parivrAjaka Adi veSa dhAraNa karIne je jI siddhipada prApta tamana sanyAzi siddhahecha (13) gihiliMgasiddhA' pastha avasthAmA sira thAya che te gRhi liga siddha che. (14) ekasiddha-eka samayamAM je eka ja siddha thAya che, evAM siddhone eka siddha kahe che. (15) aneka siddha eka samayamAM eka sAthe ja aneka ja siddha thAya che temane aneka siddha kahe che. A viSayanuM vistRta vivecana meM lakhelI nandIsUtranI jJAnacandrikA nAmanI TIkAmAM karavAmAM AvyuM che, te tyAMthI te vAcI devAnI saNAmA 42vAmAM Ave che. "se taM aNaMtarasiddhA" mA 3 5.42 prAranA anaMtara siddha asaMsAra samApanaka jIvonuM kathana ahIM pUruM thAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre uttarayati--'paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame aNegavihe pannatte' paramparasiddhAsaMsAra samApannakajIvAbhigamo'nekavidho'nekaprakArakaH prajJaptaH-kathitaH / anekavidhatvameva darzayannAha 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'paDhamasamayasiddhA dusamayasiddhA jAva aNegasamayasiddhA prathamasamayasiddhA dvitIyasamayasiddhA yAvadanantasamayasiddhAH, yAvatpadena tricatuHpaJcamaSaTsaptamASTamanavamadazamasaMkhyAtAsaMkhyAtasamayasiddhAnAM saMgraho bhavati, tathA ca prathamasamayasiddhAdArabhya ananta samayasiddhabhedena paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvA anekaprakArakA bhavantItibhAvaH / paramparajIvamupasaMharannAha- se taM paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' so'yaM paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigama iti / 'settaM asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' so'yaM saMkSepavistArAbhyAm asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigama kathita iti bhAvaH // sU0 6 // "se kiM taM paraMparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame" he bhadanta ? paramparasiddha asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigama-paramparasiddha asaMsAra samApannaka jIva-kitane haiM aura unakA kyA lakSaNa hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- 'paramparasiddhAsaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame aNega vihe paNNatte' he gautama ? paramparasiddha asaMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigama aneka prakAra kA kahA gayA hai "taM jahA" jaise-'paDhamasamayasiddhA dusamayasiddhA jAva aNaMtasamayasiddhA' prathama samaya meM siddha dUsare samaya meM siddha yAvat ananta samaya meM siddha yahA~ yAvatpada se trisamaya siddha catuH samaya siddha paMcama samaya siddha SaSTha samaya siddha, saptama samaya siddha aSTama samaya siddha navama samaya siddha dazama samaya siddha saMkhyAta samaya siddha asaMkhyAta samaya siddha ina siddhoM kA grahaNa huA hai / tathA ca prathama samaya siddha se lekara ananta samaya siddhoM taka ke bheda se paramparasiddha asaMsAra samApannaka jIva aneka prakAra ke hote haiM / "se taM parampara siddhA'saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' isa prakAra se yaha paramparasiddha asaMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhi prazna-"se ki taM paramparasiddhA saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ?" he bhagavana! paraMparasiddha asaMsAra samApanaka chavAbhigama-parampara siddha asaMsArI jIvenA keTalA prakAra che ? ane temanuM lakSaNa kayuM che ? mahAvIra prbhune| utta2-"paramparasiddhAsaMsArasanAvannagajIvAbhigame aNegavihe paNNatte" gautama! 52-52 siddha masArasamApannAbhirAma sane mArane gho cha. "taMjahA" / nIya pramANa cha-"paDhamasamayasiddhA, dusamayasiddhA, jAva aNaMtasamayasiddhA". (1) prathama samayamAM siddha (2) dvitIya samayamAM siddha, ItyAdi anaMta samaya siddha parvatanA wa1. sahI "yAvat (5 ta) 56 43" trisamayasiddha, yaturtha samaya siddha, 5yama samaya siddha, SaSTha samaya siddha, saptama samaya siddhaaSTama samaya siddha, navama samaya siddha, dazama samaya siddha, saMkhyAta samaya siddha, ane asaMkhyAta samaya siddha" ATalA prakAranA siddhone saMgraha thayo che. A rIte prathama samaya siddhathI laIne anaMta samaya siddha sudhInA bhedanI apekSAe paraspara siddha asaMsAra samApanaka che aneka prakAranA hoya cha. "se taM paraMparasiddhA'saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' mA prA2nu 52252siddha jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamanirUpaNam 45 - samprati -- saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaM pratipAdayituM praznayannAha - 'se kiM taM saMsArasamAvannaga' ityAdi, mUlam --' se kiM taM saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame, saMsArasamAvannasuNaM jIvesu imAo Nava paDivattIo evamAhijjaMti, taM jahA- ege evamAhaMsu duvihA saMsArasamAvannagajIvA pannattA, ege evamAhaMsu tivihA saMsArasamAvannagajIvA pannattA, ege evamAhaMsu cavvihA saMsArasamA - vannagA jIvA pannattA, ege evamAhaMsu paMcavihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA eeNaM abhilAveNaM jAva dasavihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' // sU0 7 // chAyA -- atha ko'sau saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamaH, saMsArasamApanna keSu khalu jIveSu imA nava pratipattayaH, evamAkhyAyante, tadyathA - eke evamAhuH, dvividhAH saMsArasamA pannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH, eke evamAhuH, trividhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH, eke evamAhaMsu - caturvidhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH, eke evamAhuH, paJcavidhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH etenAbhilApena yAvaddazavidhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvA prajJaptAH // sU0 7 // TIkA 'se kiM taM saMsAra samAvannagajIvAbhigame' atha ko'sau saMsArasamApannakajovAbhigama iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'saMsArasamAvannaesu' ityAdi, 'saMsArasamAvannae NaM jIvesu gama hai / 'settaM asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' yahAM taka saMkSepa aura vistAra se asaMsAra samApannaka jIvAbhigama kahA hai | sU0 6 // ---- aba saMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama ko pratipAdana karane ke liye kahate haiM'se kiM taM saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame ' - ityAdi // sU0 7 // TIkArya - he bhadanta ! 'se kiM taM saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame' vaha saMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigama kyA hai ? uttarameM prabhu kahate haiM "saMsArasamAvannaesu NaM jIvesu imAo Nava paDiva - asaMsAra sabhApanna vAlinu sva35 che. "se ttaM asaMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame " ahIM sudhImAM asa'sArasamApanakajIvAbhigamanuM svarUpa spaSTa karavAmAM AvyuM che!sU. | have sUtrakAra saMsArasamApannaka jIvAbhigamanA svarUpanuM pratipAdana kare che-se kiM taM saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame" ityAhi TIartha -- gautama svAmI mahAvIra alune yevo prazna pUche che hai- " se kiM taM saMsArasamAvannagajIvAbhigame 1" he bhagavan ! sa MsArasabhApanna zrIvAli bhanu sva35 vuM che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre imAo Nava paDivattIo evamAhijjati' saMsArasamApannakeSu khalu jIveSu imA nava pratipattayaHvakSyamANanavasaMkhyAkapratipattayaH- dvipratyavatAramAdau kRtvA tato dazapratyavatAraM yAvat ye nava pratyavatArAH tadrUpA ityarthaH, evaM vakSyamANaprakAreNa AkhyAyante pUrvAcAryairiti / atra nava pratipattIti kathanena praNAlikayA arthAkhyAnaM draSTavyam, pratipattau satyAmeva zabdArthe pravRttikaraNAditi / praNAlikayA arthAbhidhAnameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'ege evamAhasu duvihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' eke AcAryAH evamAkhyAtavantaH, yat dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAHkathitA iti, saMsArasamApannakajIvA dviprakArakA bhavantIti kasyApyAcAryasya matam , 'ege eva mAhaMsu-tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' eke AcAryAH eva mAkhyAtavanto yat trividhAH-triprakArakAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / 'ege evamAhaMsu cauvihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' eke AcAryA evamAkhyAtavanto yat caturvidhAH-catuHprakArakAH saMsArasamApannakAH jIvAH prajJaptAH ttIo eva mAhijjaMti" he gautama ? saMsArasamApannaka jIvoM meM ye nau prattipattiyAM mAnyatAe~dvipratyavatArako Adi meM karake daza pratyavatAra taka pUrvAcAryoM ne kahIM haiM jo isa prakAra se haiM-'ege evamAsu-duvihA saMsArasamAvannagajIvA pannattA' koI-koI AcArya aisA kahate haiM ki saMsArasamApannaka jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM- 'ege evamAhaMmu tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' koI 2 AcArya aisA kahate haiM ki saMsArasamApannaka jIva tIna prakAra ke hote haiN| 'ege evamAhaMsu caubihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' koI 2 AcArya aisA kahate haiM ki saMsArasamApannaka jIva-saMsArIjIva cAra prakAra ke hote haiM / 'ege evamAhaMmu-paMcavihA saMsArasamAvannagAjIbA paNNattA' koI 2 AcArya aisA mahAvIra prbhun| utta2-'saMsArasamAvannaesu NaM jIvesu imAo Nava paDivattIo evamAhijjati" gautama! saMsAra sabhApa-na pInA prA2 viSa na mAnyatAmA-(tamanA be prakArathI laIne dasa parvatanA prakAra hovAnI mAnyatAo pUrvAcAryoe prakaTa karI che.) chana mAnyatAmA naye pramANe cha "ege evAmAhaMsu duvihe saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA" mAyAya mehe che , sasA2 samApana vo me prAranA DAya che. "ege evamAsu tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA" mAyAya me 4 cha / sasA2 samApana yo ] 12nA rAya che. "ege evAmAhaMsu cau. vihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA" mAyAya se cha, saMsAra samA5-14 vo yAra prA2nA DAya che. "ege evamAhaMsu paMcavihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA" a mAyA se che De-sasAra samApana va pAMya 12 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 saMsArasamApannakajIvAbhigamanirUpaNam 47 kathitA iti, 'ege evamAhaMsu paMcavihAsaMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' eke AcAryAH eva mAkhyAtavanto yat paJcavidhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti, 'eeNaM abhilAveNaM jAva dasavihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' etena abhilApena prakAreNa yAvad dazavidhAHdazaprakArakAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptA:-kAthatAH, atra yAvatpadena SaDvidhAH prajJaptAH, saptavidhAH prajJaptAH, aSTavidhAH prajJaptAH, navavidhAH prajJaptAH, eteSAmabhilApAnAM saGgraho bhavatIti / atra eke AcAryA iti na darzanAntarIyAH pRthagamatAvalambina iva kecidanye AcAryAH kintu ye eva pUrva dvipratyavatAravivakSAyAM vartamAnA evamuktavanto yathA dvividhAH saMsArasamApannakA iti te eva tripratyavatAravivakSAyAmapi vartamAnA nAnye dvipratyavatAravivakSApekSayA tripratyavatAravivakSAyAH bhinnatvAt vivikSAvatAM tu kathaJci dAdanyatvaM jJAtavyam / ataH pratipattaya iti paramArthato'nuyogadvArANi iti kahate haiM ki saMsArasamApannaka jIva pAMca prakArake hote haiM / "eeNaM abhilAveNaM jAva dasavihA saMsArasamAvannagAjIvA pannattA' isa abhilApase isa prakArase dasa prakAra taka saMsArasamApannaka jIva kahe gaye haiN| yahAM yAvat zabda se 'paividhAH prajJaptAH saptavidhAH prajJaptA aSTavidhAH prajJaptAH, navavidhAH prajJaptAH' ina prakAroM kA saMgraha huA hai| yahAM 'ege' jo aisA kahA hai so usase bhinna matAvalambI AcAryoM kA grahaNa nahIM huA haiM kintu jainamatAbalambI hI AcAryoM kA grahaNa huA hai / kintu inakI mAnyatAe~ pRthag 2 haiM isaliye inheM pRthag matAvalambI jaisA kahA gayA jAnanA cAhiye / ataeva jo AcArya-dvipratyavatAra kI vivakSA meM vartamAna haiM aura aisA kahate haiM ki saMsArasamApannakajIva do prakAra ke haiM unase bhinna ve AcArya haiM, jo saMsArasamApannaka jIva tIna prakAra ke haiM aisA kahate haiM / vivakSA kI bhinnatA se-dvipratyavatAravivakSA kI bhinnatA se tripratyavatAravivakSA meM bhinnatA AjAtI haiN| isaliye vivakSAvAloM meM bhI kathaMcit bhinnatA A jAto hai 'pratipatti yaha paramArtha se anuyogadvAra rUpa nA hAya che. "eeNaM abhilAvaNaM jAva dasavihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA' mA are saMsAra sabhApanna ponA isa paya-tanA prArI sama sevA. mI 'jAva'-5yata 545 "SavidhAH, prajJaptAH, saptavidhAH, prajJaptAH, aSTabidhAH prajJaptAH, navavidhAH prajJaptAH" A sutrapATha grahaNa thayo che. eTale ke kaI kaI AcArya saMsAra samApanaka jIvanA che prakAra kahyA che, koI e sAta keIe ATha, koI e nava ane keIe dasa prakAra kahyA che. ahIM je A pada dvArA jainamatane mAnanArA AcArcane mata ja prakaTa thayA che, anya matavAdI AcAcenI A mAnyatA nathI, ema samajavuM. paratu janamatAvalaMbI AcAyenI mAnyatAo paNa judI judI che, tethI temane ahIM judA judA matAvalaMbI jevAM kahyA che. tethI je AcAryo dvipratyavatAramAM tejInA be prakAromAM mAne che teo evuM kahe che ke saMsArasamApanaka ja be prakAranA che. bIjA keI keI AcAryo evI bhinna mAnyatA dharAve che ke saMsAramApannaka ja traNa prakAranA che. vivakSAnI bhinnatAne lIdhe mAnyatAmAM bheda hovAne kAraNe)-ddhipratyavatAra (dvividhatA)nI vivikSA karatAM tripratyavatAramAM bhinnatA hevAne lIdhe vivikSAvALAomAM (A prakAranI mAnyatA dharAvanArAomAM) paNa zeDI bhinnatA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 48 jIvAbhigamasUtre jJAtavyam / atra ye eva dvividhAste eva trividhAste eva caturvidhA iti teSAM jIvAnAmanekatvabhAvatayA tat tat dharmabhedena tathA tathA'bhidhAnatA saMbhavati nAnyathA, ekAntataH teSAM jIvAnAmeva svabhAvatve vaicitryAbhAvAt dvivAdyabhidhAnapravRttireva na syAt iti // sU0 7 // samprati- etA eva pratipattIH krameNa kathayituM prathamataH prathamAM pratipatti vibhAvayiSuridamAha'tattha NaM' ityAdi, mUlam -'tattha NaM je eva mAhaMsu-duvihA saMsArasamAvannagA jovA pannattA te evamAhaMsu taMjahA tasAceva thAvarA ceva / se kiM taM thAvarA ? thAvarA tivihA pannattA taM jahA-puDhavokAiyA ya 1 AukkAiyA ya 2 vaNassaikkAiyA ya 3 se kiM taM puDhavIkAiyA, puDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA taMjahA-suhumapuDhavIkAiyA ya bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya / se kiM taM suhumapuDhavI kAiyA ? suhumapuDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA taMjahA-pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya // suu08|| chAyA-tatra khalu ye evamAhuH-dvividhAH saMsArasamApannakAH jIvAH prajJaptA ste evamAhuH stadyathA-sA eva sthAvarA eva / atha ke te sthAvarAH, sthAvarAstrividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-pRthivIkAyikAzca 1, apkAyikAzca 2, vanaspatikAyikAzca 3 // atha ke te pRthivIkAyikAH ? pRthivIkAyikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA sUkSma hI haiM jinheM eka AcArya do bheda rUpa se kahatA hai unheM hI dUsarA koI AcArya tIna bheda rUpa se kahatA hai-so isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki jIvoM ke aneka svabhAva hai- ataH una una svabhAvoM ke bheda ko lekara isa prakAra kI mAnyatAe~ unameM saMbhavita hotI hai / yadi ekAnta rUpa se jIvoM ko eka svabhAva vAlA hI mAnA jAve to isa mAnyatA meM bhinnatA A hI nahIM sakatI hai-ataH dviprakAratA triprakAratA Adi ke kathana meM pravRtti hI nahIM banatI hai / sU0 7 // bhAvI laya che. "pratipatti" mA mAnyatA 52mAthanI apekSA anuyogadAra 351 cha, jemane eka AcArya be bheda rUpe prakaTa kare che ane bIjA koI AcArya temane ja traNa bheda rUpe prakaTa kare che. A prakAre mAnyatAmAM bheda paDavAnuM kAraNa e che ke jenA aneka svabhAva (lakSaNa) (ya che, tethI A prakAranA svabhAvabhedone lIdhe A prakAranI judI judI mAnyatAo saMbhavI zake che. je ekAntataH jIvone eka svabhAvavALA mAnavAmAM Ave, te A mAnyatAmAM bhinnatA saMbhavI zake ja nahIM, ane dvividhatA, trividhitA AdinuM kathana ja thaI zake nahIM sU0 7 che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 dvipratyavatArapratipattinirUpaNam 49 pRthivIkAyikAJca, bAdara pRthvIkAyikAraca, atha ke te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH sUkSmapRthvIkAyikAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA paryAptakAzca aparyAptakAzca // sU0 8 // TIkA -- ' tattha NaM' tatra khalu - tatra - teSu navasu pratipattiSu madhye 'je evamAhaMsu - duvihA saMsArasamApannagA jIvA pannattA' ye dvipratyavatAravivakSAyAM vidyamAnAH evamAkhyAtavantaH dvividhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptA iti, 'te evamAhaMsu' te evam vakSyamANaprakAreNa dvividhatva bhAvanArtham AkhyAtavantaH, kimAkhyAtavantastatrAha - 'taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA ' tadyathA - 'tasA'caiva thAvarA ceva' trasAzcaiva sthAvarAzcaiva tatra trasanti - nidAghAdi saMtaptA ; svasthAnAt sthAnAntaraM chAyAdi sevanArtha gacchantIti trasA saMcariSNavo jIvAH, anayA vyutpattyA trasAH trasanAmakarmodayavarttino jIvAH parigRhItAH bhavanti / athavA trasanti - Urdhva madhastiryag calantIti sA:- tejo aba sUtrakAra unhIM AcAryoM kI jIva sambandhI do Adi mAnyatAoM meM se prathama jo dvityavatAra sambandhI pratipatti hai use prakaTa karane ke liye sUtra kahate haiM"tattha NaM je evamAhaM duvihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA - ityAdi // sU0 8 // TIkArtha - ' tattha NaM' una nau pratipattiyoM ke bIca meM 'je evamAhaMsu' jo AcArya aisA kahate haiM ki saMsArasamApannakajIva do prakAra ke haiM - 'te evamAhaMsu' ve isa dRSTi ko sAmane rakha kara vahA~ dvividhatA kA kathana karate haiM - ' tasAceva thAvarAceva' vaha dRSTi hai trasajIva aura sthAvarajIva sambandhI arthAt sajIva aura sthAvarajIva ke bheda se saMsArasamApannakajIva do prakAra ke haiM jo apanI icchA se calate phirate haiN| garmI Adi se santapta hokara eka sthAna se chAyA Adi ke sevana karane ke liye dUsare sthAna para jAte haiM ve sajIva haiM / isa prakAra nAmakarma ke udayavAle jIva trasajIva kahe gaye haiM / athavA U~ce nIce aura tirache jo calate haiM ve trasajIva haiM / isa prakAra ke kathana se teja vAyu aura dvondriyAdikajIva saba trasajIva te AcAryAnI jIvanA prakArane viSe-ethI laIne dasa sudhInA prakAra hAvA viSe-je mAnyatAo che temAMthI je dvipratyavatAra saMbaMdhI pratipatti che (be prakAra hAvAnI mAnyatA che) tenuM sUtrakAra have pratipAdana kare che-- "tattha NaM je evamAhaMsu duvihA saMsArasamApannagA jIvA paNNattA" - sU0 8 TIartha - ' tattha NaM" te nava pratipattiyo (mAnyatAo) bhAMnI, "je evamAha su" DeTalA AyAyanI zevI ne mAnyatA che ! sasArasamAnna bhavanA me prahAra che, "te pavamAhaM su" tethe| thA aAranI mAnyatAne sIdhe bhavAnA me ase Ahe che - " tasA ceva thAvarA ceva" temanI dRSTie sa'sArasamApannaka jIveAnA A be bheda paDe che-(1) trasa ane (ra) sthAvara. je jIvA pAtAnI IcchAnusAra halanacalana karI zake che-garamI AdithI trAsIne chAyA AdinuM sevana karavA mATe bIje sthaLe jaI zake che, temane trasa jIvA kahe che. A rIte trasa nAmaka nA udayavALA jIvAne trasajIvA kahevAya che, athavA-je jIvA UMce, nIce ane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre vAyavo dvIndriyAzceti / sthAvarAstu uSNAdyamitApena abhitaptA api svakIya sthAnaM parityajya anyatra gantumasamarthAH santaH svasthAne eva tiSThantItyevaM zIlAH ye te pRthivyapavanaspatayaH iti / 'tasA ceva thAvarA ceva' ityatra ubhayatrApi ca zabdau svagatAnekabheda samuccayArthI, ubhayatrApi evakArau avadhAraNArthako, ataeva ime saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH, etadvyatirekeNa saMsAriNo'bhAvAditi / trasajIvApekSayA sthAvareSu alpavaktavyatvAt prathamataH sthAvarajIvAn pratipAdayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM thAvarA' atha ke te sthAvarajIvAH kiyantazceti praznaH, uttarayati-thAvarA tivihA pannattA' sthAvarA jIvA strividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / traividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'puDhavIkAiyA AukkAiyA vaNassai. haiM / sthAvarajIva ve haiM jo uSNatA Adi se santapta hone para bhI apane sthAna ko chor3akara anyatra jAne meM sarvathA asamartha bane hue haiM aura apane hI sthAna para Thahare hue haiM aise jIva ekendriya pRthivIkAyika, apkAyika vanaspatikAyikajIva haiM / 'tasA ceva thAvarA ceva' isa prakAra se jo yahAM do cakAroM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai vaha apane 2 bhedoM ko samuccaya karane ke liye kiyA gayA hai| tathA jo donoM ke sAtha evakAra kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai vaha avadhAraNa ke liye kiyA gayA hai| ataH inake sivAya aura bheda saMsArI jIvoM ke nahIM hai| aisA inhIM bhedoM meM samasta saMsArIjIva samAviSTa ho jAte haiM / trasajIvoM kI apekSA sthAvara jIvoM meM vaktavyatA alpa hone se pahile aba sthAvara jIvoM kA pratipAdana karane ke nimitta sUtrakAra 'se kiM taM thAvarA' aisA sUtra kahate haiM-isase aisA pUchA gayA hai ki sthAvara jIva kitane prakAra ke hote haiM-uttara meM kahA gayA hai 'thAvarA tivihA' sthAvara jIva tirachAM cAle, temane trasa kahe che. A kathanane AdhAre teja, vAyu ane kIndriyAdika badhA jIvene trasajI kahe che. garamI AdithI duHkhI thavA chatAM paNa je ja pitAnuM sthAna choDIne bIje sthAne jaI zakavAne asamartha che, ane te kAraNe pitAne sthAne ja paDyAM rahe che evAM jIvene sthAvara jI kahe che. ekendriya pathvIkAyika, apUkAyika ane vanaspitayi ne mA prAranA sthA12 03 / 4 che. "tasA ceva thAvarA ceva'' mA prakAre ahIM je be "" kArane prayoga karavAmAM Avyo che, te piotapotAnA bhedone samuccaya karavAne mATe karavAmAM AvyA che. tathA bane padanI sAthe je "gva' padane prayoga karavAmAM AvyuM che, te avadhAraNane mATe karAyo che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che, ke saMsArI jIvonA A be prakAra sivAya koI prakAra nathI. samasta saMsArI jIvana A be prakAramAM samAveza thaI jAya che. trasa jI karatAM sthAvara jIvanI vaktavyatA TUMkI hovAne kAraNe sUtrA2 paDatAM sthA12 vAnu pratipAdana re cha prazna- "se ki taM thAvarA" bhagavan! sthAvara jInuM svarUpa kevuM che-temanA keTalA prakAra che? uttara ---"thAvarA tivihA-taMjahA" sthA12 vAnA nIce pramANe tra 2 57 cha jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 dvipratyavatArapratipattinirUpaNam 51 kAiyA' pRthivIkAyikAH apkAyikAH vanaspatikAyikAH / tatra pRthivIkAyaH-zarIraM yeSAM te pRthivIkAyAH te eva pRthivIkAyikAH, Apo jalAni tA eva kAyaH-zarIraM yeSAM te apkAyAste evApkAyikAH, vanaspatirlatAdiH sa eva kAyaH-zarIraM yeSAM te vanaspatikAyAste eva vanaspatikAyikA iti / sarvatra-pRthivIkAyAdiSu bahuvacanaM tat teSAM jIvAnAM bahutvajJApanAya, atra sarvabhUtAnAmAdhAraH pRthivIti prathamataH pRthivIkAyikAnAM grahaNam / tadanantaraM pRthivIpratiSThitApkAyikAnAM kathanaM kRtam / tadanantaram 'jattha jalaM tattha varNa' iti saiddhAntikavastu pratipAdanArtha vanaspatikAyikAnAmiti kathanaM kRtam / atra trividhatvaM sthAvarANAM tejo vAyUnAM labdhvA sthAvarANAmapi satAM gatitraseSvantavivivakSaNAt , tathA cAnyatrApi kathitam , 'pRthivyambuvanaspatayaH, sthAvarAH" tejo vAyudvI. tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-taM jahA' jaise 'puDhavIkAiyA AukkAiyA vaNassaikAiyA' pRthivI kAyika apkAyika aura vanaspatikAyika jinajIvoM kA pRthivI hI zarIra hotA hai ve pRthivIkAyika haiM, jina jIvoMkA jala hI zarIra hotA hai ve apkAyika haiN| vanaspati latA Adi rUpa hI jina jIvoM kA zarIra hotA hai ve vanaspatikAyikajIva haiM / ina pratyeka padoM meM jo bahuvacana kA nirdeza huA hai vaha unameM pratyeka meM bahutA ke prakaTa karane ke liye huA hai, samasta bhUtoM kA AdhAra pRthivI hai isI bAta ko lekara sabase pahile pRthivIkAyikoM kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| isake bAda pRthivI pratiSThita apkAyikoMkA aura phira 'jattha jalaM tattha vaNaM' jahAM jala hotA hai vahA~ vana hotA hai isa saiddhAntika vastu ke pratipAdana ke nimitta vanaspati kAyikoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| yahAM sthAvaroM meM jo trividhatA kA kathana kiyA gayA hai vaha tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyikajIvoM ko gati kI apekSA trasa mAnakara kiyA gayA hai / arthAt tejaskAyika aura "puDhavIkAiyA, AukkAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA' (1) YevAya, (2) mayi mana (3) vanapatikAyika, pRthvI ja jemanuM zarIra che, evAM jIvone pRthvIkAyika kahe che. jaLa ja jenuM zarIra che, evAM jene apUphAyika kahe che. vanaspatirUpa ja jemanuM zarIra hoya che, evAM jIne vanaspatikAyika kahe che. A pratyeka padamAM bahuvacananuM rUpa ApavAnuM kAraNa e che ke A pratyeka prakAranA jIvonI saMkhyA ghaNuM ja vadhAre che. samasta bhUtAna (jIvana) AdhAra pRthvI che, tethI ja sauthI pahelAM pRthvIkAyikanI vAta karI che, tyArabAda pRthvI. pratiSThita mAyinI vAta rI cha. "jattha jalaM tattha vaNaM' yA 11 DAya che tyA pana hoya che, A saiddhAMtika vastunA pratipAdanane mATe aprakAyikanuM kathana karyA bAda vanaspatikAyikanuM kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che. ahI sthAvaromAM je vividha paNAnuM kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che te tejaskAyika ane vAyukAyika jIvone gatinI apekSAe trasa mAnavAmAM AvyA che, tethI ja ahIM trasa jIvonA traNa ja prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. A kathanane bhAvArtha e jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre ndriyAdayazca trasAH iti / tatra yathodiSTaM nirdeza iti niyamAt triSu pRthivIkAyikAdiSu prathamataH pRthivIkAyi. kapratipAdanAyAha-'se kiM taM puDhavIkAiyA' ityAdi, 'se ki puDhavIkAiyA' atha ke te pRthivIkAyikA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'puDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA' pRthivIkAyikA dvividhA dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, dvaividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-muhuma- . puDhavIkAiyA ya bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya' sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAca bAdarapRthivIkAyikAzca / tatra sUkSmanAmakarmodayAt sUkSmA iti kathyante, tathA-bAdaranAmakarmodayAt bAdarA iti kathyante, sUkSmatvaM bAdaratvaM ca karmodayajanitam , na tu badarAmalakavat ApekSikaM sUkSmatva vAyukAyika ye yadyapi labdhikI apekSA sthAvara haiM phira bhI inheM gatikI-apekSA trasa mAnA gayA hai aura unameM hI unake antarbhAva honekI vivakSA huI hai anyatra bhI aisA hI kahA gayA hai 'pRthivyambuvanaspatayaH sthAvarAH tejovAyudvIndriyAdayazca trasAH' jaisA uddeza hotA hai vaisA hI nirdeza hotA hai isa niyama ke anusAra aba sUtrakAra saba se pahale tIna pRthivI Adi ko meM se pRthivIkAyika kA pratipAdana karate haiM-'se kiM taM puDhavI kAiyA' isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai ki-he bhadanta ? pRthivIkAyika jIva kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'puDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA' he gautama ? pRthivIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-'taMjahA' jo isa prakArase haiM 'suhumapuDhavIkAiyA ya bAyara puDhavI. kAiyA ya' sUkSma pRthivIkAyika aura bAdara pRthivIkAyika sUkSmanAmakarma ke udaya se jIvasUkSma aura bAdara nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva bAdara kahalAtA hai / jIvoM meM sUkSmatA aura bAdaratA che ke tejaskAyika ane vanaspatikAyike je ke labdhinI apekSAe sthAvara che, chatAM paNa temane gatinI apekSAe trasa mAnavAmAM AvyA che. tethI temano samAveza trasajImAM karavAmAM Avyo che. anyatra paNa evuM ja kahyuM che ke "pRthivyambuvanaspatayaH sthAvarAH, tejovAyudvIndriyAdayazca trasAH" je uddeza hoya che e ja nirdeza hoya che, A niyama anusAra have sUtrakAra sauthI pahelAM pRthavIkAyika Adi traNa prakAranA sthAvaromAMthI pRthvIkAyikanuM pratipAdana 32 cha prazna-"se kiM taM puDhavIkAiyA ?' 8 sAvana ! pR2vIyi 21 prA2nA cha? tn| uttara mApatA mahAvIra prabhu 4 cha -"puDhavIkAiyA duvihA paNNattA" 3 gautama! pRthvIyi va me mAranA 4aa che. 'taM jahA" 2 / nIce pramANe cha"suhumapuDhavIkAiyA ya bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya" (1) sUkSma pRthvIya: bhane (2) mAhara pRthvIkAyika. sUkSama nAmakarmanA udayathI jIva sUkSma kahevAya che ane bAdara nAmakarmanA udayathI jIva bAdara kahevAya che. jemAM sUkSamatA ane bAdaratA karmodayajanita hoya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 dvipratyavatArapratipattinirUpaNam 53 bAdaratvam sUkSmA ca te pRthivIkAyikA cate iti sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH, bAdarAzca te pRthivI kAyikAzca iti bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH, ubhayAtrApi ca zabdau svagatAneka bhedasUcanAya nirdiSTau, tatra sUkSmAH sakalalokavarttino bhavanti bAdarAstu lokaikadezavarttino bhavantIti bhAvaH / tatra sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAn darzayitumAha- 'se kiM taM' ityAdi 'se kiM taM suhumapuDhavIkAiyA' atha ke sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH iti praznaH, uttarayati - ' muhumapuDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA' sUkSma pRthivIkAyikA dvividhAH- dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH, dvaividhyameva darzayati - 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA- pajjattagA ya apajjagA ya' paryAptakAzca aparyAptakAzca tatra paryAptitA dharmaviziSTAH paryAptAH paryAptirnAma AhArAdipudgalagrahaNapariNamanaheturjIvasya zaktivizeSaH / sa ca zakti 1 karmodayajanita hai / badara- bera aura AMvale kI sUkSmatA bAdaratA ke jaisI vaha ApekSika nahIM hai / tathA ca sUkSmanAmakarma ke udaya vAle jo pRthivIkAyika haiM ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika haiM aura bAdara nAmakarma ke udaya vAle jo pRthivIkAyika haiM ve bAdara pRthivIkAyika haiN| yahAM jo do cakAroM kA prayoga huA hai vaha svasvagata aneka bhedoM ko sUcita karane ke liye huA haiN| inameM jo sUkSmajIva hai-ve to sakalalokavyApI hote haiM / aura jo bAdarajIva haiM ve loka ke ekadezavartI hote haiM / 'se kiM taM sumapuDhavI kAiyA' sUkSma pRthivI kAyika jIva kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "suhumapuDhavI kAiyA duvihA pannattA" sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva do prakAra ke hote haiM- "taMjahA" ve inake do prakAra ye hai - " pajjattagA ya apajjatagA ya" eka paryAptakasUkSma pRthivI kAyika aura dUsare aparyAptaka sUkSma pRthivokAyika, jo paryAptitA dharmaviziSTa haiM - ve paryApta hai ahArAdipudgaloM ko grahaNa karane kI evaM usase khala rasa bhoga rUpase pariNamAne kI jo jIva kI zakti vizeSa khera ane AmaLAnI sUkSmatA khAdaratAnI jema ApekSika nathI. A prakAre sUkSma nAmakamanA udayavALA je pRthvIkAyikA che, temane sUkSma pRthvIkAyikA kahe che, ane bAdara nAmakarmanA udayavALA je pRthvIkAyikA che, temane khAdara pRthvIkAyikA kahe che. ahIM je e cakArane prayAga thayA che te pratyekanA aneka bhedo darzAvavAne mATe thayA che je sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIvA che, teo tA sakaLa leAkavyApI hAya che. je mAdara pRthvIkAyika jIvA che, teo lAkanA ekadezavI hAya che, gautama svAmIno prazna - " se kiM taM suhumapuDhavIkAiyA ?" he bhagavan ! sUkSma pRthviikAyikAnA keTalA prakAra che ? bhaDAvIra prbhune| uttara--"suhumapuDhavIkAiyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA" he gautama! sUkSma pRthvI ayika bhavanA nIce pramANe me prakAra udyA che - "pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya" (1) paryAsa sUkSmapRthvI ayi mane (2) aparyApta sUkSmapRthvI ai AhArAdi pudUgalAne grahaNa karavAnI ane tenu khala rasa bhAga rUpe pariNamana karavAnI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre vizeSaH pudgalAnAmupacayAjjAyate, ayaM bhAvaH-utpattidezamAgatena jIvena prathamato ye pudgalA gRhItA steSAM gRhItapudgalAnAM tathA anyeSAmapi pudgalAnAM pratisamayaM gRhyamANAnAM jIvasaMpattittadrUpatA jAtAnAM yaH zaktivizeSa AhArAdipudgalakhalarasarUpatApAdanakAraNaM yathodarAntargatAnAM pudgalavizeSANAmAhArapudgalavizeSANAmAhArapudgalakhalarasarUpatApariNamanahetuH sA paryAptiH SaTprakArA bhavati tadyathA-AhAraparyAptiH 1, zarIraparyAptiH 2, indriya paryAptiH 3, prANApAnaparyAptiH 4, bhASAparyAptiH 5, mana.paryAptiH 6, tatra yayA zaktyA bAhyamAhAramAdAya khalarasarUpatayA pariNamayati sA''hAraparyAptiH prathamA 1, yayA zaktyA rasIbhUtamAhAraM rasAsRgmAMsamedo'sthimajjAzukralakSaNasaptadhAtusvarUpatayA pariNamayati sA zarIraparyAptirdvitIyA 2, yayA dhAturUpatayA pariNamitamAhAramindriyatayA pariNamayati sA indriyaparyAptistRtoyA 3 / yayA punarucchvAsaprAyogyahai usakA nAma paryApti hai / jIva ke yaha zakti vizeSa pudgaloM ke upacaya se hotA hai / bhAva yaha hai- ki utpatti sthAna meM Aye hue jIva ke dvArA jo pahile se pudgala gRhIta hue hote tathA aura jo pudgala prati samaya gRhIta hote rahate hai. evaM jIvake saMparka se jo tattadrUpameM pariNata ho cuke hote hai unameM se AhArAdipudgaloM ko jo khala rasa bhAgarUpa se pariNamAne kI jIva kI zakti vizeSa hai vahI paryApti hai / yaha paryApti chaha prakAra kI hotI hai-ahAraparyApti 1, zarIraparyApti 2, indriyaparyApti 3, prANApAnaparyApti 4, bhASAparyApti 5, aura manaH paryApti 6, jisa zakti vizeSake dvArA bAhya AhArako grahaNa karake jIva use jo khala rasa rUpase pariNamAtA hai vaha AhAraparyApti hai| jisa zaktise rasIbhUta AhArako jIva rasa rUpa-khUna-mAMsa meda,-carbI jIvanI je viziSTa zakti che, te zaktinuM nAma paryApti che. A paryAtinA dharmavALA jIvane paryAptaka kahe che pudgalanA upacaya vaDe jIvamAM A zaktivizeSa utpanna thAya che. A kathanane bhAvArtha A pramANe che-utpatti sthAnamAM AvelA jIvanA dvArA je pudgale pahelethI grahaNa karAyelAM hoya che, tathA bIjA je pudgala pratisamaya gRhIta thatAM rahe che, tathA jIvanA. saMparkathI je pudgale te te rUpe (rasa Adi rUpe) pariNata thaI cukelAM hoya che, temAMthI AhArAdi pudgalene je khala rasa bhAga rUpe pariNamAvavAnI je jIvanI zaktivizeSa che, tenuM ja nAma paryApti che. te paryAptinA nIce pramANe cha prakAra hoya che-(1) AhAra paryApti, (2) zaza2 5yAsa, (3)ndriya paryAta, (4) prANApAna, (5) mA 5oti mane (6) manaH5yAti. je zaktivizeSa vaDe bAhya AhArane grahaNa karIne jIva tene khala rasa rUpe pariNAve che, te zaktivizeSanuM nAma AhAraparyAmi che. je zakti vaDe rasIbhUta AhArane jIva rasa rUpa-lehI, mAMsa, meda carbIra, asthi majajA ane zukra rUpa sAta dhAtuomAM pariNamAve che, te zaktine zarIra paryAsi kahe che. je zaktivizeSa vaDe jIva dhAtu rUpe pariNamita jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 dvipratyavatArapratipattinirUpaNam 55 vargaNApudgalAn AdAya ucchvAsasvarUpatayA pariNamayya Alambya ca muJcati sA ucchvAsaparyApti caturthI 4 / yayA tu bhASAprAyogyAn pudgalAnAdAya bhASAtvena pariNamayya Alagthya ca parityajati sA bhASAparyAptiH paJcamI 5 / yayA punarmanaHprAyogyavargaNAdalikamAdAya manastvena pariNamayya Alambya ca muJcati sA manaHparyAptiH SaSThI 6 / tA etAH paryAptyAM yathAkramam ekendriyANAM saJjivarjAnAM dvIndriyAdInAM saMjJinAM ca catuHpaJca SaT saMkhyakA bhavanti / utpatti. prathamasamaye eva ca tA etAH paryAptayo yathAyathaM sarvA api yugapanniSpAdayitumArabhyante, parantu krameNa cemAH pUrNatAM yAnti-tathAhi-prathamamAhAraparyApti stadanantaraM zarIraparyAptiH, tadanantaramindriyaparyAptiH, tadanantaraM prANApAnaparyAptiH, tadanantaraM bhASAparyAptiH, tato manaHparyAptiriti / etAsu asthi, majjA, aura zukra rUpa sAtadhAtuoM meM pariNamAtA hai vaha zarIraparyApti hai| 2 jisa zakti vizeSa se jIva dhAtu rUpase pariNamita AhAra ko jo indriyarUpa se pariNamAtA hai vaha indriyaparyApti hai 3, jisa zakti vizeSase ucchvAsa prAyogyavargaNApudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura ucchvAsa rUpase pariNamA karake use chor3atA hai vaha ucchvAsa paryApti hai 4. jisa zakti ke dvArA jIva bhASAyogyapudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura bhASArUpa se pariNamA karake jo unheM choDatA hai vaha bhASAparyApti hai 5. jisa zakti ke dvArA manaH prayogyamanovargaNA ke dalikoM ko grahaNa karake manarUpa se pariNamAkara ke chor3atA hai vaha manaHparyApti hai 6. ina chaha paryAptiyoM meM se ekendriya jIva ke cAra paryAptiyAM hotI haiM do indriyase lekara asaMjJI paJcendriyake pAMca paryAptiyAM hotI haiN| aura saMjJIjIvoke chaha paryAptiyAM hotI hai| ina paryAptiyoM meM se jina jina jIvoM ke jo 2 paryAptiyAM hotI hai ve jIva una 2, apanI 2 yogya paryAptiyoM kA eka sAtha hI niSpAdana karanA prArambha karate haiM / parantu pUrNatA inakI krama 2 se hI hotI hai| jaise-prathama AhAra paryApti, bAda meM zarIra paryApti, phira indriya paryApti, phira zvAsocchvAsa AhArane Indriya rUpe pariNumAve che, te zaktinuM nAma Indriya paryAdita che. je zaktivizeSa vaDe jIva uvAsaprAgya vargaNApudgalene grahaNa karIne ane ucchavAsa rUpe pari mAvIne temane je cheDe che, te zaktinuM nAma ucchavAsa paryApti che. je zakti vaDe jIva bhASAyogya pagalone grahaNa kare che ane temane bhASArUpe pariNAvIne temane choDe che, te zaktine bhASAparyApti kahe che. je zakti vaDe jIva manaHprAgya mane vagaNanA dalikone grahaNa karIne temane mana rUpe pariNAvIne cheDe che, te zakitanuM nAma manaH paryApti che. A cha paryAptiomAMthI cAra paryAptione ekendriya jIvomAM sadbhAva hoya che, dvIndriyathI laIne asaMjJI paMcendriya paryantanA jIvamAM pAMca paryAptione sadbhAva hoya che. ane saMjJI paMcendriya jIvamAM cha paryAptione sadbhAva hoya che. A paryAptiomAMnI je je paryAptione je je jIvemAM sadabhAva kahyo che, te ja pita pitAnI yogya paryAptionuM eka sAthe ja niSpAdana karavAne prAraMbha kare che, paraMtu krame krame temanI pUrNatAe pahoMce che, jemake pahelAM AhAra paryApti, tyAra bAda zarIra paryApti, tyAra bAda Indriya paryApti, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre paryAptiSu AhAraparyAptiH, prathama samaya eva niSpadyate, etadanyAH paryAptayastu pratyekamantarmuhUrttakAlena niSpannAH bhavantIti / AhAraparyAptiH prathamasamaye eva niSpadyate iti jJApanAya prajJApanAyAmAhArapade dvitIyodezake itthaM pratipAditam 'AhArapajjattIe apajjattaeNaM bhaMte ! kiM AhArae aNAhArae, goyamA ! no aNAhArae AhArae' iti, tata AhAraparyAptyA aparyApto vigrahagatAveva upapadyate natapamAnakSetramAgato'pi upamAnakSetre Agatasya prathamasamaye eva AhArakatvAt tata eka sAmayikI AhAraparyApti nivRttiriti yadi punarupapAtakSetramAgato'pi AhAraparyAptyA aparyApta eva bhavettadA evaM sUtraM paThet 'siya AhArae siya aNAhArae' yathA zarIrAdiparyAptiSu 'siya AhArae siya aNAhArae' iti // paryApti, phira bhASAparyApti aura isake bAda manaH paryApti isa krama se ye pUrNa hotI hai / ina paryAptiyoM meM se sarvaprathama prathama samaya meM hI AhAraparyAptirniSpanna hotI hai / isake bAda zarorAdi paryAptiyoM meM se pratyeka paryApti eka 2 antarmuhUrta meM niSpanna hotI hai / AhAraparyApti prathama samaya meM hI niSpanna hotI hai / isa bAta ko samajhAne ke liye prajJApanA ke AhAra pada meM dvitIya uddezaka meM isa prakAra se kahA gayA hai-"ahArapajjattIe apajjattae NaM bhaMte kiM AhArae aNAhArae, goyamA / No aNAhArae AhArae" AhAra paryApti se aparyApti huA jIva jaba vigraha gati meM hI utpanna hotA hai / taba to vaha anAhAraka hI hotA hai / aura jaba vaha upApAt kSetra meM A jAtA hai taba usake prathama samaya meM hI AharakatA rahatI hai isaliye AhAraparyApti kI nirvRtti eka samayakI hotI hai / yadi vaha upapAta kSetra meM Ane para bhI AhAraparyApti se aparyApta hI hotA hai taba stra yA pATha isa prakAra se paDhanA cAhiye - "siya AhArae siya annaahaare'| tyArabAda zvAsocchavAsa paryApti, tyArabAda bhASA paryApti ane tyArabAda mana:paryApti, A kame te pUrNa thAya che. A paryAptiormAnI sauthI pahelI paryAtinuM-bahAra payAptinuM niSpAdana prathama samayamAM ja thAya che. tyArabAda zarIrAdi pratyeka paryAtinuM niSpAdana eka eka antarmuhUrtamAM thAya che AhAraparyAptinuM niSpAdana prathama samayamAM ja thAya che, A vAtane samajAvavA mATe prajJApanA sUtranA dvitIya uddezakanA AhArapadamAM A pramANe raghucha-"AhArapajjattIe apajjattaeNaM bhaMte kiM AhArae aNAhArae, goyamA ! No aNAhArae AhArae" mADA25ryAptinI apekSA aparyApta zApANe nyAre vigrahagatimA ja utpanna thAya che, tyAre te te anAhAraka ja hoya che, ane jyAre te upapAta kSetramAM AvI jAya che tyAre tenA prathama samayamAM ja AhArakatA rahe che, tethI AhAraparyAtinI nivRtti eka samayanI hoya che. je te upapAtakSetramAM AvavA chatAM paNa AhAraparyAptinI apekSA maryAta 4 2Dato DAya, to sUtrana pA8 21 prA3 vAMya! -"siya aNAhArae siya aNAhAra' jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 dvipratyavatArapratipattinirUpaNam 57 1 sarvAsAmeva paryAptInAM paryApti-samAptikAlo'ntarmuhUrtta pramANaka eva bhavatIti / paryAptayo vidyante yeSAM te paryAptAH paryAptA eva paryAptakAH / ye punaH svayogyaparyAptiparisamApti vikalAste aparyAptAH, aparyAptAH eva aparyAptakAH / te aparyAptakA dvidhA bhavanti labdhyAkaraNaizca tatra aparyApta eva mriyante te labdhyA aparyAptakAH ye punaH karaNAni zarIrendriyAdIni na tAvannivarttayanti tatkAle, kintu kAlAntare avazyameva nirvarttayiSyanti te karaNaparyAptAH / samprati zeSavaktavyatAsaMgrahArthaM gAthAdvayaM bhavati samasta hI paryAptiyoM kA paryApti samAptikAla eka antarmuhUrta kA hI hotA hai / jinake paryAptiyAM hotI haiM ve paryApta haiN| paryApta hI paryAptaka hai / jinake apane 2 yogya paryAptiyoM kI pUrNatA nahIM hotI hai ve aparyApta haiM / aparyApta hI aparyAptaka haiM / ye aparyAptaka do prakAra ke hote haiM - eka labdhise aparyAptaka aura dUsare karaNa se aparyAptaka / jo aparyAptaka avasthA meM hI mara jAte haiM ve labdhi se aparyAptaka haiM / tathA jinakI abhI to koI bhI zarIra indriya Adi paryAptiyAM pUrNa nahIM huI haiM kintu bhaviSya meM niyama se ve pUrNa ho jAyeMgI aisA jIva karaNa se aparyApta hai / 'sarI' gANa saMghayaNa saMThANa kasAye taha ya huMti savvAo siMdasamugdhA sannI" veaiya pajjatI // 1 // di DosanANe" jorguvaoge" tahA kimAhAre" / uvavAye ThiI samugdhAe~ cavarNaigairAgaiI ceva // 2 // 8 aba zeSa vaktavyatA ko saMgraha karanevAlI ye do gAthAeM haiM saghaLI paryAptinA paryAptisamAptikALa eka AntamuhUtane ja hAya che. je jIvAmAM paryAptie hAya che, temane paryApta kahe che. paryAptane ja paryAptaka kahe che. je jIvAmAM peAta potAne ceAgya paryAptinI pUrNatA hAtI nathI, te jIvA aparyApta gaNAya che. aparyAptane ja aparyAptaka kahe che. te aparyAptaka jIvA be prakAranA hoya che--(1) labdhinI apekSAe aparyAptaka ane (ra) karaNanI apekSAe aparyAptaka. je jIvA aparyAptaka avasthAmAM ja marI jAya che, temane labdhinI apekSAe aparyAptaka kahe che, je jIvAnI zarIra. indriya Adi kAI paNa paryApti pUrNa thaI cukelI nathI, paNa bhaviSyamAM te paryAptie avazya pUrNa thavAnI che, evA jIvane karaNanI apekSAe aparyAptaka kahe che. bAkonI vakatavyatAnA saMgraha karanArI e gAthAo nIce pramANe che-- sarIrogAhaNa saMdhayaNa saMThANakasAya taha ya huMti sannAo / sidisamugdhAe sannI vee ya pajjatI // 1 // jIvAbhigamasUtra " sarIrogAhaNa saMghayaNa saMThANakasAya taha ya huMti sannAo / lesiMdiyasamugdhA sannI vee ya pajjatI // 1 // Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre ayamarthaH-prathamataH sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM zarIrANi vaktavyAni' tadanantaramavagAhanA, tataH saMhananam tataH saMsthAnam , kaSAyA.', tadantaram , kati sajJA', bhavantIti vaktavyam tato lezyAH, tadanantaram indriyANi vaktavyAni, samuddhAtAH, tataH kiM saMjJino vA asajJina iti vaktavyam ", tato vedo vaktavyaH", tataH paryAptayo vaktavyAH, aparyAptayazca ", / tato dRSTiH", tato darzanam", tato jJAnam", tato yogaH ", tata upayogaH", tathA-kimAhArayanti pRthivIkAyikAH ", iti vaktavyam , tata upapAto vaktavyaH ", tataH sthitiH ", tataH samudadhAtaH 2", tatazcyavanam . tato gatyAgatI 27. iti, sarvANi etAni. trayoviMzati dvArANi bhavanti / / sU0 8 // diTThIdaMsaNanANe joguvaoge tahA kimAhAre / uvavAya ThiI samugdhAe cavaNagairAgaI ceva // 2 // artha isakA aisA hai -isa gAthAoM dvArA yahAM sUkSmajIvoM ke teIsa dvAra kahe gaye haiM - jo isa prakAra se haiM sUkSma pRthivIkAyika jIvoM kI zarIra sambandhI vaktavyatA 1, inakI avagAhanA kI vaktavyatA 2 saMhananakI vaktavyatA 3, saMsthAnakI vaktavyatA 4, kaSAyoM kI vaktavyatA 5, saMjJA sambandhI vaktavyatA 6, lezyA sambandhI vaktavyatA 7, inakI indriya sambandhI vaktavyatA 8, samudghAta sambandhI vaktavyatA 9 saMjJI asaMjJI sambandhI vaktavyatA 10, veda sambandhI vaktavyatA 11, paryAptikI vaktavyatA, aparyAptikI vaktavyatA 12, dRSTikI vaktavyatA 13, darzanakI vaktavyatA 14, jJAnakI vaktavyatA 15, yogakI vaktavyatA 16, upayogakI vaktavyatA 17, pRthivIkAyika, kyA AhAra karate haiM aisI vaktavyatA 18, upapAta kI vaktavyatA 19, sthitikI vaktavyatA 20 samudghAta kI vaktavyatA 21, cyavanakI vaktavyatA 22, aura gati Agati kI vaktavyatA 23 / sUtra // 8 // diTThI daMsaNanANe joguvoge tahA kimAhAre / uvavAya ThiI samugdhAe cavaNagairAgaI ceva // 2 // A gAthAone bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che A gAthAo dvArA sUphama jIvonA 23 dvAra ahIM prakaTa karavAmAM AvyAM che, je nIce pramANe che-(1) sUphamapRthvIkAyika jIvonA zarIranI vaktavyatA, (2) temanI avagAhanAnI paratavyatA, (3) sanananI 14tavyatA, (4) saMsthAnanI tavyatA, (5) 4AyonI tavyatA, (6) sAviSaya vatavyatA, (7) vezyA viSaya patavyatA, (8) tamanI ghAndrayA samadhI paratavyatA, (6) samudadhAta sadhI paratavyatA, (10) sajJI asazI sadhI paratavyatA, (11) ve sadhI patavyatA, (12) paryApti aparyApta samadhI vAtavyatA, (13) dRSTinI vatavyatA, (14) zananI patavyatA, (15) jJAnanI 14tavyatA, (16) yoganI vaktavyatA, (17) upaganI vaktavyatA, (18) pRthvIkAyikanA AhAra saMbaMdhI vakatavyatA, (18) 75pAtanI tavyatA, (20) sthitinI tavyatA, (21) samudadhAtanI tavyatA ane (23) gati AgatinI vakatavyatA. sUtra drA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ M prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 zarIrAditrayoviMzatidvArANi 59 tatra prathamadvAramadhikRtyAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, mUlam -'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrayA pannattA ? goyamA ! tao sarIrA pannattA, taM jahA-orAlie teyae kammae 3 / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA, goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNa vi aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM ! tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIragA ki saMghayaNA pannattA goyamA ! chevaTTasaMghayaNA pannattA / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIraMgA ki saMThiyA pannattA ? goyamA ! masUracaMdasaMThiyA pannattA / tesi Na bhaMte ! jIvANaM kaI kasAyA pannattA ? goyamA ! cattAri kasAyA pannattA / taM jahA-kohakasAe 1, mANakasAe 2, mAyAkasAe 3, lobhakasAe 4 / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai saNNA pannattA ? goyamA ! cattAri saNNA pannattA, taM jahA-AhArasannA 1, jAva pariggahasannA 4 tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai lessAo pannattAo? goyamA ! tinni lessAo pannattAo, taM jahA-kaNhalessA 1 nIlalessA, 2, kAulessA 3, tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai iMdiyAiM pannattAI ? goyamA! ege phAsidie pnntte| tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai samugdhAyA pannattA ? goyamA ! tao samugdhAyA pannattA, taM jahA-veyaNAsamugdhAe 1, kasAyasamugdhAe 2, mAragaMtiyasamugghAe 3 / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sannI asannI ? goyamA ! no sannI asannI / te Na bhaMte ! jIvA kiM itthiyaveyagA purisaveyagA napuMsagaveyagA ? goyamA ! no ithiyaveyagA no purisaveyagA napuMsagaveyagA / tesi NaM bhaMte !jIvANaM kai pajjattIo pannatAo ? goyamA ! cattAri pajjattIo pannattAo, taM jahA-AhArapa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 6..... jIvAbhigamasUtra jjattI 1, sarIrapajjattI 2, iMdiyapajjattI 3, ANApANupajjattI / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai apajjattIo pannattAo ? goyamA / cattAri apajjattIo pannattAo taM jahA-AhAraapajjattI 1, jAva ANApANu apajjattI 4 // sU0 9 // chAyA-teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni, tadyathA-audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam / teSAM svala bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kiyanmahatI zarIrAvagAhanA prAptA? gautama! jadhanyenAMgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam , utkarSeNApi aMgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam / teSAM khalu bhadanta! jIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMhananAni prajJaptAni, gautama! sevArtasaMhananAni prjnyptaani| teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMsthitAni prajJaptAni, gautama! masUracandrasaMsthitAni prajJaptAni / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati kaSAyAH prajJaptAH? gautama! catvAraH kaSAyAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-krodhakaSAyo mAnakaSAyo mAyAkaSAyo lobhakaSAyaH 4 / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati saJcAH prajJaptAH ? gautama ! catasraH sajJAHprajJaptAH, tadyathA-AhArasaMzA yAvat prigrhsjhaa| teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati lezyAH prajJaptAH? gautama! tisro lezyAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA, kApotalezyA 3 / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati indriyANi prAptAni ? gautama ! ekaM sparzanendriyaM prajJaptam / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati samudghAtAH prajJaptAH ? gautama! trayaH samudghAtAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-vedanAsamudghAtaH kaSAyasamudghAto mAraNAntikasamuddhAtaH 3 / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM sajhino'saMjhinaH ? gautama ! no sajhino'sajJinaH / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM strIvedakAH, puruSavedakAH, napuMsakavedakAH ? gautama! no strIvedakAH no puruSavedakAH, npuNskvedkaaH| teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati paryAptayaH prajJaptAH ? gautama! catasraH paryAptayaH prAptAH 4, tadyathA-AhAraparyAptiH, zarIraparyAptiH indriyaparyAptiH, AnaprANaparyAptiH 4 / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati aparyAptayaH prajJaptAH1 gautama ! catasraH aparyAptayaH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-AhAraparyAptayo yAvat AnaprANaparyAptayaH / / sU0 9 // TIkA-(1) zarIradvAram-'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM' teSAM sUkSmapRthvIkAyikAnAM 'NaM' khalu vAkyAlaGkAre jIvAnAM bhadanta ! paramakalyANayogin / 'kai sarIrayA pannattA' kati (1) prathamadvAra kahate haiM 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrayA pannatA'-ityAdi / sU0 9 (1) ve prathama dA2nu thana vAmAM Ave cha. - "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrayA paNNattA'' tyA- sUtra 8 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 prathamaM zarIradvAranirUpaNam 61 zarIrANi prajJaptAni- kathitAni iti gautamasya praznaH, uttaraM ca bhagavato mahAvIrasyeti nirvacanasUtrAt pratIyate, yadyapi caturdazAnAM pUrvavidAM na kiJcidapi aviditaM bhavati gautamasya tu vizeSataH sarvAkSarasannipAtinaH saMbhinnazrotasaH sarvotkRSTalabdhisamanvitasya tatkathamayaM prazno gautamasyeti kathyate tathApi ziSyAnugrahAya, tathAhi-jAnanneva bhagavAn gautamaH tIrthakarebhyo jJAtvA ziSyAn bodhayati tIrthakareSu tasyAtizayazraddhotpAdanAyeti / athavA--sambhavati gautamasya svalpo'nAbhogaH chadmasthatvAdato bhagavantaM pRcchati-taduktam ___ "nahi nAmAnAbhogazchadamasthasyeha kasyacinnAsti, jJAnAvaraNIyaM hi jJAnAvaraNaprakRtikarma" iti / TIkArtha-he bhadanta ! "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM' una sUkSmakAyike jIvoMke "kaha sarIrayA pannattA" kitane zarIra hote haiM ? aisA yaha prazna gautama kA hai aura uttara bhagavAn mahAvIra kA hai aisA nirvacana sUtra se jJAta hotA hai| yadyapi caudaha pUrvAdharoMko kucha bhI avidita nahIM hotA hai jo ki gautama svAmI vizeSarUpa se sarvAkSarasannipAtI the saMbhinnazrotolabdhivAle the, sarvotkRSTalabdhi se samanvita the, to phira yaha gautama kA prazna hai aisA Apa kaise kahate ho ? zaMkA ThIka hai, parantu aisA hama imaliye kahate haiM ki jAnate hue bhI bhagavAn gautama ne tIrthakaroM se jAnakara ziSyoM ko samajhAne ke liye aisA pUchA hai-isakA bhI kAraNa yaha hai ziSyoM kI tIrthaMkaroM meM atizaya zraddhA utpanna ho jAve / athavA-gautama meM chadmastha hone se thor3A sA bhI anAbhoga saMbhavita ho sakatA hai / isaliye unhoMne bhagavAn se pUchA hai| kahA bhI hai____ -"tesiM gaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrA paNNattA" : bhagavan ! te sUkSma yi jIne keTalAM zarIra hoya che? gautama svAmIne A prazna che ane tene uttara ApanAra mahAvIra prabhu che, evuM pratyuttara dvArA jANI zakAya che. zaMkA-cauda pUrva dhArAne koI paNa vAta avidita hotI nathI. gautama svAmI cauda pUrvadhara hatA, teo vizeSa rUpe sakSarasanipAtI hatA, saMbhinna zrotelabdhivALA hatA, sarvotkRSTa labdhithI saMpanna hatA chatAM gautama svAmI A prazna pUche che. evuM Apa kevI zata ch| samAdhAna-zakA barAbara che. chatAM zaMkAne khulAse A pramANe samajavo-praznamAM pUchavAmAM AvelI vAtane gautama svAmI jANatA hatA , chatAM paNa tIrthaMkara pAsethI ja A praznonA javAba meLavIne ziSyone samajAvavA mATe A prazna pUche che. ziSyane tIrthakaromAM atizaya zraddhA utpanna thaI jAya, evo paNa uddeza che. athavA-gautamasvAmI chadmastha hatA, te kAraNe temanA jJAnamAM apUrNatA saMbhavI zake che, tethI temaNe sarvajJa tIrthakarane A prazna pUchyo che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 62 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'tao sarIragA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAni bhedameva darzayati ---'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'orAlie. teyae. kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam / tatrodAraM pradhAnam prAdhAnyaJcAsya tIrthakaragaNadharazarIrANyadhikRtya, tato'nyasyAnuttaradevazarIrasyApi anantaguNahInatvAt yadvA udAraM sAtireka yojanasahasrapramANatvAt-itarazarIrApekSayA bRhatpradhAnam bRhatvaMcAsya vaikriyaM prati bhavadhAraNIyasahaja 'nahi nAmA'nAbhogazchadmasthasyeha kasyacinnAsti / jJAnAvaraNIyaM hi jJAnAvaraNaprakRtikarma // 1 // arthAt-umastha ko Anabhoga (ajAnapanA) na ho aisA nahIM hai / kyoMki chadmasthatA ke kAraNa kahIM kahIM vismRti ho hI sakatI hai kAraNa ki jJAnAvaraNIya karma jJAnAvaraNa prakRti janya hotA hai ? "sUkSmakAyikoM ke kitane zarIra hote haiM ?" isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM -he gautama ! "to sarIragA pannattA' sUkSmakAyika jIvoM ke tIna zarIra hote haiN| "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se hai-orAlie,teyae, kammae" audArika zarIra, tejasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra udAra nAma pradhAna kA hai. pradhAna jo zarIra hai vaha audArika zarIra hai. audArika zarIra meM pradhAnatA jo kahI gaI hai vaha tIrthakara aura gaNadharoM ke zarIra kI apekSA lekara ke kahI gaI hai kyoMki inake audArika zarIra hotA hai| tathA anutara devoM kA jo isa zarIra se bhinna vaikriyazarIra hotA hai vaha isase ananta guNa hIna hotA hai| yadvA udAra zabda kA artha sAtireka hai. audArika zarIra meM jo sAtirekatA kahI gaI hai vaha isake pramANa ko lekara kahI gaI hai. kyoMki isameM sAtirekatA svayaMbhUramaNasamudra meM rahe 4hya 56 cha --"nahi nAmA'nAbhogazchanAsthasyeha kasyacinnAsti / jJAnAvaraNIyaM hi jJAnavaraNa prakRtikarma" // 1 // eTale ke chaprasthamAM anAbhe ga (jJAnanI apUrNatA) hoI zake che, kAraNa ke chadmasthatAne kAraNe kyAreka vismRti paNa thaI jAya che, kAraNa ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma jJAnAvaraNa prakRtijanya hoya che "sUmakAyikone keTalAM zarIra hoya che ? A praznano uttara ApatA mahAvIra prabhu cha -'tao sarIragA paNNattA" 8 gautama ! sUkSma yi vAne zarIra hAya che. "taMjahA" tatrazu shrii| nIce pramANe sabhA - 'orAlie, teyae, kammae" (1) mohAri, zarI2 (2) tasa zarI2 mana (3) abhae zarI2. hAra seTale pradhAna (bhujya). je zarIra pradhAna hoya che tene audArika zarIra kahe che. audArika zarIramAM je praghAnatA kahI che te tIrthakara ane gaNadharonAM zarIranI apekSAe kahI che, kAraNa ke temane dArika zarIra hoya che. A zarIra karatAM bhinna evuM je anuttara devonuM vaikriyazarIra hoya che, te tenA karatAM aneka gaNuM hIna hoya che athavA udAra zabdane artha sAtireka paNa thAya che. dArika zarIramAM je sAtirekatA kahI che te tenA pramANanI apekSAe kahI che kAraNa ke svayaMbhUramaNa samudramAM rahetA mahAmasyanA eka hajAra yojana karatAM paNa adhika pramANa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 prathamaM zarIradvAranirUpaNam 63 zarIrApekSayA anyatho taravaikriyazarIraM yojanalakSapramANamapi labhyate / udArameva audArikam tAdRzaMca taccharIraM ca ityaudArikazarIraM pradhAnam / taijasaM tejaHpudgalAnAM vikArastaijasam tata uSNatAnumeyaliGga. bhuktAhArapariNamanakAraNam tatazca viziSTatapaHsamutpannalabdhivizeSasya pudgalasya tejolezyA''virbhAvo'pi bhavati, taduktam 'savvassa umhasiddhaM rasAi AhArapAkajaNagaM ca / teyagaladdhinimittaM ca teyagaM hoi nAyavvaM // 1 // sarvasyauSmyasiddhaM rasAdyAhArapAkajanakaM ca / tejolabdhinimittaM ca taijasaM bhavati jJAtavyamiticchAyA // tathA karmaNA jAtaM zarIraM kArmaNam , ayaM bhAvaH-karmaparamANava evAtmapradezaiH saha kSIranIrahue mahAmatsya ke kucha adhika eka hajAra yojana ke pramANavAle audArika zarIra kI apekSA se haiN| athavA-udAra zabda kA artha bahat bhI hai. yaha zarIra bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA bRhat hai| uttaravaikriyazarIra kI apekSA nhiiN| kyoMki uttaravaikriya zarIra kA pramANa eka lAkha yojana kA hai / audArika yaha prathama zarIra hai. tejaH pudgaloM kA jo vikAra hai vaha taijasazarIra hai| yaha zarIra meM uSNatA se anumeya hotA hai, tathA bhukta AhAra ke pacAne meM kAraNa hotA hai. tathA viziSTa tapasyAke prabhAvase jisa sAdhuke labdhi vizeSa utpanna ho gayA hai. aise sAdhujana ko isI zarIra ke prabhAva se tejolezyA bhI prakaTa ho jAtI hai kahA bhI hai-- "sabassa umhasiddhaM rasAi AhArapAkajaNagaM ca / / teyagaladdhinimitaM ca teyagaM hoi nAyavvaM // 1 // jo zarIra karma ke dvArA utpanna hotA hai vaha kArmaNa zarIra haiM tAtparya isakA yaha haiM ki kSIra nIra ke jaisA AtmapradezoM ke sAtha paraspara meM sambaddha hue karma paramANu hI zarIra vALA audArika zarIra karatAM paNa atirekatA rahelI che. athavA udAra zabdane artha bata (vizALa) paNa thAya che. dArika zarIramAM bhavadhAraNIya vaikiya zarIranI apekSAe vadhAre vizALatA che, uttarakriya zarIranI apekSAe vizALatA nathI, kAraNa ke uttarakiya zarIranuM pramANa eka lAkha yojanAnuM hoya che. A prakAranuM A audArika zarIra nAmanuM paheluM zarIra che. tejanApulane je vikAra che, te taijasa zarIra che. zarIranI utA vaDe tene anubhava thAya che, tathA je AhAra khAvAmAM Ave che tenA pAcanamAM te madadarUpa thAya che. tathA viziSTa tapasyAnA prabhAvathI je sAdhumAM labdhi vizeSanI utpatti thaI gaI hoya che, evA sAdhumAM A zarIranA ja prabhAvathI tejalezyA prakaTa thaI jAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke - ___ "savvassa umhasiddhaM rasAi AhAra pAkajaNagaM ca / teyagaladdhi nimittaM ca teyagaM hoi nAyavvaM // 2 // je zarIra karmanA dvArA utpanna thAya che, te zarIranuM nAma kAmaNazarIra che. eTale ke kSIra nIranI jema AtmapradezanI sAthe paraspara lAgelA karma paramANuo ja zarIra rUpe pari. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre vad anyonyAnugatAH santaH zarIrarUpatayA pariNatAH karmajaM kArmaNaM zarIraM kathyate karmaNo vikAraH kArmaNamiti, taduktam - 'kammavikAro kammaNamaTTaviha vicittakammanipphannaM / samvesiM sarIrANaM kAraNabhUyaM muNeyavaM' // 1 // karmavikAraH kArmaNa maSTavidhavicitrakarmaniSpannam / sarveSAM zarIrANAM kAraNabhUtaM jJAtavyamiticchAyA // (1) zarIrANi paJca bhavanti audArikavaikriyAhArakataijasakArmaNAkhyAni, eteSAM paJcAnAM zarIrANAM madhye trINi zarIrANi audArikataijasakArmaNAkhyAni bhavanti sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAm etAni trINi vivicya darzitAni-vaikriyAhAraketu zarIre sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM na saMbhavataH, bhavasvabhAvata eva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM vaikriyAhArakazarIradvayalabdhirahitatvAditi zarIradvAraM samAptam / (2) athAvagAhanAdvAramAha-'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA' teSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kiyanmahatI rUpa se jo pariNata ho jAte haiM. ve hI kArmaNa zarIra kahalAte haiN| "karmaNo vikAraH kArmaNam" ataH yaha kArmaNa zarIra karma kA hI eka vikAra hai-kahA bhI hai kammavigAro kammaNamaTTaviha vicittakammanipphannaM, savvesiM sarIrANaM kAraNabhUyaM muNeyavvaM // 1 // ___ zarIra audArika, vaikriya, AhAraka, taijasa aura kArmaNa ke bheda se pAMca hote haiM inameM se sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa ye tIna zarIra hote haiN| vaikriya AhAraka ye do zarIra inake nahIM hote haiM-kyoMki bhavake svabhAva ko lekara inameM vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIra kI labdhi nahIM hotI hai / zarIradvArasamApta // (2) avagAhanA dvAra-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA paNNatA he bhadanta ! ina sUkSma pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke zarIra kI avagAhanA kitanI bar3I kahI gaI me cha, mana mana bhe| zarI2 4 cha. "karmaNo vikAraH kArmaNam" mA bhe| zarIra kamane ja eka vikAra che. kahyuM paNa che ke "kammavigAro kammaNamaTTavihacittakammanipphannaM, __savvesiM sarIrANaM kAraNabhUyaM muNeyadhvaM // 1 // audArika, vaikiya, AhAraka, taijasa ane kArpaNa A pAMca prakAranAM zarIra hoya che. sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvone audArika, tejasa ane kAmaNa, A traNa zarIro hoya che. temane vikriya ane AhAraka zarIro hotA nathI, kAraNa ke bhavanA evA svabhAvane lIdhe temanAmAM kriya ane AhAraka zarIranI labdhi hotI nathI. zarIradvAra samAsa nA (2) sAnA dvAra-"tesi NaM bhaMte / jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA paNNatA?" hi.bhagavan! A sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIvonA zarIranI avagAhana keTalI moTI kahI che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 saMhananadvAranirUpaNam 65 zarIrAvagAhanA prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAga ukkoseNa vi aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM' jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSeNApi aGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam , jaghanyotkRSTAbhyAM zarIrAvagAhanAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANA bhavatIti / (3) gatamavagAhanAdvAraM samprati tRtIyaM saMhananadvAramAha 'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesiNaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM sarIrA ki saMghayaNA pannattA' teSAM khalu bhadanta ? sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMhananAni-kIdRzasaMhananayuktAni prajJaptAni-kathitAnIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! chevaTTasaMghayaNA pannattA' sevArtasaMhananAni prajJaptAni-kathitAni, saMhananaM nAmAsthinicayarUpam tat SoDA, tadyathA-vana RSabhanArAcam RSabhanArAcam nArAcam arddhanArAcam kIlikAsevAtaMca vaRSabhanArAcAdisaMhananAnAM lakSaNaMtu yathAzAstramadhigantavyam , sevAsiMhananasyedaM lakSaNam-sevAm-asthisaMyogamAtrarUpAm Arta prAptam , yadvA sevayA RtaM vyAptaM hai ? uttara-meM prabhu kahate haiM ---"goyamA !" he gautama / "jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNa vi aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM" sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvo ke zarIra kI avagAhanA jadhanya aura utkRSTa donoM rUpa se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kahI gaI hai| avagAhanA dvAra samApta / 2 / saMhananadvAra- "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIrA kiM saMdhayaNA pannattA" he bhadanta ! ina sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke zarIra kaise saMhananavAle hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"gomayA" he gautama ! "chevaDhasaMdhayaNA paNNattA" inake zarIra sevAH saMhananavAle hote haiM / haDDiyoM kA nicayarUpa saMhanana hotA hai| yaha saMhanana vajraRSabhanArAca, RSabhanArAca, nArAca, arddhanArAca, kIlikA aura sevA ke bheda se cha prakAra kA hotA hai. inakA lakSaNa zAstroM ke anusAra jAnanA cAhiye- isakA artha-jo sevA arthAt haDDiyoM ke sambandha rUpa sevA ko mahAvIra prsune| utta2--"goyamA !" gautama ! "jahanneNaM agulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNa vi aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM" sUkSma pRthvI yionA zarI2nI mAM ochI avagAhanA AMgaLanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANa kahI che. ane vadhAremAM vadhAre avagAhanA paNa AMgaLanA asaMkhyAmAM bhAga pramANu kahI che. avagAhanAdvAra samApta aa2aa (3) sahananavAra tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIrA kiM saMdhayaNA paNNatA?" bhagavan! A sUkSmapRthvIkAyika nA zarIra kevAM saMhananavALAM hoya che ? tene uttara ApatA mahAvIra prabhu 4 cha -"goyamA / " he gautama! "chevaTThasaMdhayaNA paNNattA" tabhanAM zarIra sevArtA saMhananavALAM hoya che ? hADakAnAM nicayarUpa sa hanana hoya che. te saMhananA nIya prabhAra cha 542 cha-(1) 100 palanArAya, (2) nArAya, (3) nAzaya, (4) adha nArA, (5) kIlikA ane (6) sevA tta. A saM hananA lakSaNa anya zAstromAM mAMthI vAMcI levA. sevAd saMhananuM lakSaNa A pramANe che-hADakAonA saMbaMdharUpa sevAthI yukta evA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtra sevArtam / athavA 'chevaTuM' ityasya chedavRttam iticchAyA, prAkRte dakAralopadarzanAt , tatra chedAnAm-asthiparyantabhAgAnAM vRttaM parasparaM saMbandhaghaTTanAlakSaNaM vartanaM vRttiryatra tat chedavRttam / idamitthaM svarUpakam- yatrAsthIni parasparaM chedena vartante na kIlikAmAtreNApi teSAM bandho bhavet tat chedavRttam / idaM SaSThaM sevArtasaMhananaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvazarIrasya bhavatIti / ayaM bhAvaH-yadyapi sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAmasthyAdikaM na bhavati tathApi audArikazarIravatAmasthyAtmaka saMhananena yaH zaktivizeSa upajAyate sa eva zaktivizeSaeSAmapi jAyate tato'sau upacArAt saMhananamiti kathyate, sa ca zaktivizeSo'tyantamalpIyAn sUkSmapRthivokAyikAnAmapi asti audArikazarIritvAt, jaghanyazca zaktivizeSaH sevArttasaMhananaviSaya iti sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAmapi sevArtasaMhananaM kathitamiti, gataM saMhananadvAraM tRtIyam 3 iti // prApta ho vaha sevArtta kahalAtA hai / athavA 'chevaTTa' zabda kI chedavRtta chAyA bhI hotI hai usakA artha-chedoM kA haDDiyoM ke paryanta bhAgoM kA paraspara saMbandha rUpa vartana jahAM ho vaha chedavRtta kahalAtA hai / isa saMhananakA svarUpa isa prakAra se hai-jisa zarIra meM haDDiyAM Apasa meM cheda se yukta hotI hai. kIlikAmAtra se bhI bandha nahIM hotA hai vaha chedavRtta saMhanana hai chaha saMhananoM meM se chaThA sevArta-chedavRtta saMhanana sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoMke hotA hai, tAtparya yaha hai-yadyapi sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke asthi Adika nahIM hote haiM kintu audArika zarIra vAloM ke asthyAtmaka saMhanana hone se jo zaktivizeSa hotA hai vaha zaktivizeSa inake bhI hotA hai, ataH upacAra se saMhanana kahA jAtA hai yaha zaktivizeSa atyanta alpa yahAM hotA sanananu nAma sevAta sanana che. athavA "chevaTTha" mA zanI chAyA 'chavRtta' thAya che. tene artha A pramANe che- chedane--hAMDakAnI aMdaranA bhAganA parasparanA saMbaMdharUpa vartana jyAM hoya che te saMhananane chedavRtta athavA sevArtA saMhanana kahevAya che. A saMhanananuM svarUpa A prakAranuM che - je zarIramAM hADakAmAM asparasa chedayukatatA hoya che,-kIlikA (khIlI) vaDe paNa te hADakAMone baMdha thatuM nathI, te prakAranA saMhanone chedavRtta saMhanana kahe che. cha prakAranA saMhanamAMthI chaTakuM chedavRtta saMhanana sUmapRthvIkAyika jIvone hoya che. jo ke sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jImAM hADakAM Adine sadbhAva hete nathI, paraMtu dArika zarIravALA jIvomAM asthi yukta saMhanana hovAthI. je zaktivizeSane sadubhAva hoya che, te zaktivizeSane sUphamapRthvIkAyikomAM paNa sadabhAva hoya che. tethI aupacArika rUpe tene ahIM saMvanana rUpa kahevAmAM Avela che. te zakita ahIM atyaMta alpa pramANamAM hoya che, paraMtu temane paNa audArika zarIra te hoya che ja. tethI sevA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 saMsthAnadvArakaSAyadvArayozca nirUpaNam 67 (4) samprati - caturtha saMsthAnadvAra mAha - ' tesi NaM bhaMte !" ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM sarIragA ki saMThiyA pannattA' teSAM khalu bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMsthitAni - kIdRzasaMsthAnayuktAni prajJaptAni - kathitAni iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'masUracaMda saMThiyA pannattA' masUracandrasaMsthitAni sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM zarIrANi prajJaptAni, masUrAkhyasya - dhAnyavizeSasya yat candrAkRtidalaM tadvat saMsthitAni masUradalacandravat golAkAra saMsthAnasaMsthitAnItyarthaH / ayaM bhAvaH-atra ca jIvAnAM SaT saMsthAnAni bhavanti tAni ca samacaturasrAdIni vakSyamANalakSaNAni, teSAmAdyAni paJcasaMsthAnAni masUracandrAkAre na saMbhavati / tallakSaNayogAbhAvAt, tata idaM masUracandrAkAraM saMsthAnaM huNDanAmAkhyaM jJAtavyam / sarvatrAsaMsthitatvarUpaM tallakSaNasadbhAvAt teSAM jIvAnAM saMsthAnAntarAbhAvAcceti saMsthAnadvAram / gataM caturthaM saMsthAnadvAram hai. kyoMki inake audArikazarIra hotA kahA gayA hai / isIliye sevArttasaMhanana viSayaka jaghanya zaktivizeSa inake hotA hai ataH inake bhI sevArttasaMhanana kahA gayA hai, saMhananadvArA samApta // 3 // (4) saMsthAnadvAra -- " te si NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIragA kiM saMThiyA pannattA" he bhadanta ! ina sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke kaunasA saMsthAna kahA gayA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! masUracaMda saMThiyA pannattA" he gautama ? inakA zarIra masUra aura caMdra kA jaisA AkAra hotA hai vaise hI AkAra vAlA hotA hai candra ke AkAra tathA masUra kI dAla kA AkAra gola hotA hai usIke AkAra kA inake zarIra kA saMsthAna hotA hai, tAtparya yaha hai saMsthAna samacaturasra Adike bheda se cha prakAra ke hote haiM inakA lakSaNa sUtrakAra svayaM kahane vAle haiM inameM Adike pAMca saMsthAna masUracandrAkAra ke nahIM hote haiM kyoMki inakA sahanana viSayaka jaghanya zakita vizeSane temanAmAM paNa saddabhAva hoya che. tethI ja temane sevAtta sahunanavALA kahevAmAM AvyA che. sa'hunanadvAra samAsa // 3 // (4) sa MsthAnadvAra--"tesi Na bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIragA kiM saMThiyA pannattA 1" De lgvan ! A sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvA kevAM saMsthAna (AkAra)vALA hoya che ? mahAvIra alunA uttara- 'goyamA ! he gautama! "masUracaMda saMThiyA paNNattA" temanA zarIrano AkAra masUra ane candranA jevA hAya che. masUranA AkAra goLa hoya che, candranA AkAra paNa masUrI jeve ja hAya che. sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIveAnA zarIranA AkAra paNa temanA jevA ja gALa hoya che. sasthAnanA cha prakAra kahyA che. samacaturasa, Adi cha prakAre ahI" samajavA. temanAM lakSaNA sUtrakAra pote ja AgaLa khatAvaze. A cha mAMthI pahelAM pAMca saMsthAna masUra ane candranA jevAM AkAranA nathI, kAraNa ke temanuM koI khAsa niyata lakSaNa nathI. sUkSma jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre (5) samprati-paJcamaM kaSAyadvAramAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi / 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai kasAyA pannattA' teSAM khalu bhadanta / sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM kati kaSAyAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, tatra kaSAyA nAma kaSyante-hiMsyante parasparamasmin jIvA iti kaSaH saMsAraH tAdRzasaMsAramayante-gacchanti ebhiH prANina iti kaSAyAH krodhAdayo jIvAnAM pariNAmavizeSAsteSAM kati bhavantItipraznaH, 'bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'cattAri kasAyA pannattA' catvAraH-catuHsaMkhyakAH kaSAyAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH / cAturvidhyameva kaSAyANAM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'kohakasAe mANakasAe mAyA kasAe lobha kasAe' 4, krodhakaSAyo mAnakaSAyo mAyAkaSAyo lobhakaSAyaH 4 / tatra krodhaH apratIti koI khAsa niyata lakSaNa nahIM hai, ataH inake zarIra kA saMsthAna masUra candrAkAra jaisA huMDasaMsthAna hotA hai, huNDasaMsthAna kA kahIM bhI koI khAsa niyata lakSaNa nahIM hotA hai, aniyata lakSaNa hotA hai / una jIvoM ke sevArtasaMsthAna ko choDakara dUsarA saMsthAna nahIM hotA hai / saMsthAnadvAra samApta // 4 // (5) kaSAyadvAra-"tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai kasAyA pannatA" he bhadanta ina sUkSma pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke kitanI kaSAye hotI kahI gaI hai ! jo AtmA ke svabhAvakA ghAta karatI hai ve kaSAyeM haiN| athavA jisameM jIva ApasameM eka dUsare kI hiMsA karate haiM vaha kaSa hai, aisA kaSa saMsAra hai, aise saMsAra meM jinake dvArA jIva prApta hote haiM ve kaSAya haiM / ye kaSAyeM jIvoM ke krodhAdirUpa pariNAma vizeSa hai / ye kaSAyeM ina jIvoM ke cAra hotI hai-jaise-krodha kaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya, aura lobhakaSAya yahI bAta-" goyamA ! cattAri kasAyA pannattA taM jahA-kohakasAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lohakasAe" pRthvIkAyika jInA zarIranA AkAra (saMsthAna) masUra caMdrAkAra jevuM huMDasaMsthAnI hoya che. huMDa saMsthAnanuM kayAMya paNa keI niyata lakSaNa hAtuM nathI- aniyata lakSaNa hoya che. te jIvone sevA saMsthAna sivAyanuM koI saMsthAne hotuM nathI. saMsthAna dvArA samApta kA (5)pAyA2-"tesiMNabhaMte! jIvANaM kai kasAyA pannattA' hai lAn ! ma sakSama pRthvIkAyika jIvanamAM keTalA kaSAya che ? kaSAyano artha-jeo AtmAnA svabhAvane ghAta kare che, temanuM nAma kaSAya che. athavA-jemAM jI aMdara eka bIjAnI hiMsA kare che, tena' nAma kaSa" che. e kaSa A saMsAra che. evA saMsAramAM jenA dvArA jIvanuM bhramaNa thAya che, te vastunuM nAma kaSAya che. jenA krodhAdi pariNAma vizeSa rUpa A kaSAya che. A mAM krodhakaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya ane lebhakaSAya, AcAre kaSAyA hoya che. eja vAta sUtrare nIyanA sUtra dvArA samannavI che-"goyamA ! cattAri kasAyA pannatAtaMjahA-kohakasAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lohakasAe" maprIti 35 pariNAma jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 saMjJAdvAranirUpaNam 69 pariNAmavizeSaH, mAno garvapariNAmaH, mAyA paravaJcanAtmikA, lobho gAddharyalakSaNaH / ime ca krodhAdayazcatvAra eteSAM mandapariNAmatayA anupadarzitabAhyazarIravikArA evAnAbhogatastathA tathA vaicitryeNa bhavanto jJAtavyAH / gataM paJcamaM kaSAyadvAram / (6) atha SaSThaM sajJAdvAramAha-'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ?' jIvANaM kai sannA pannatA' teSAM khalu bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM katisaMjJAH prajJaptA:-kathitA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'cattAri sannAo pannattAo' catasraH saMjJAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, cAturvidhyameva darzayati taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA - 'AhArasannA jAva pariggahasannA' AhArasaMjJAH yAvat parigrahasaMjJAH, yAvatpadena bhayamaithunasajJayoH parigrahaH / tatra sajJAnaM saJjJA sA ca dvividhA-jJAnarUpA anubhavarUpA ca, tatra jJAnarUyA sajJA isa sUtra pATha dvArA samajhAI gaI hai / aprIti pariNAma vizeSa kA nAma krodha haiM garva pariNAmakA nAma mAna hai / para koM vaJcana karane kA jo pariNAma hai--vaha mAyA hai / gRddhatA rUpa jo pariNAma hai vaha lobha hai / ye kaSAyeM ina jIvoM meM manda pariNAmarUpa meM hotI hai ataH unameM ye bAhara meM zarIrAdi vikAra ko prakaTa nahIM karatI haiN| kintu anAbhogarUpa se hI ye vahAM nAnAkArI kI vicitratA rUpa se hotI rahatI hai / kaSAyadvAra samApta / (6) saMjJAdvAra-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kaI sannAo pannattAo" he bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke kitanI saMjJAe~ kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! cattAri sannAo pnnnnttaao| he gautama ! cAra saMjJAe~ kahI gaI haiN| "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se hai-AhArasannA jAva pariggahasannA" AhArasaMjJA yAvat parigrahasaMjJA yahA~ yAvat pada se bhayasaMjJA aura maithunasaMjJA ina do saMjJAoM kA grahaNa huA hai| saMjJA do prakAra kI hotI hai-eka jJAnarUpa Ara dUsarI anubhava rUpa, jJAnarUpasaMjJA, matijJAna zrutajJAna, ava vizeSanuM nAma krodha che, garva pariNAmane mAna kahe che. anyane chetaravA rUpa je pariNAma che tenuM nAma mAyA che ane lAlasA rUpa je pariNAma che tenuM nAma lebha che. sUkSamapRthvIkAyika jIvamAM A cAre kaSAyo maMda pariNAma rUpe hoya che, tethI temanA A kaSAya bAhA zarIrAdi vikArene prakaTa karatA nathI, paraMtu anAga rUpe ja teo tyAM vividha prakAranI vicitratA rUpe vidyamAna rahe che. paNa (E) sahAdvA2-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! kai sannAo pannatAo ?, sagavan ! suukssbhpathvIkAyika jImAM keTalA prakAranI saMjJAo hoya che? bhAvI prasuna uttara-"goyamA !' hai gautama! "cattAri sannAo paNNattAo" anAmayAra hI cha. "taMjahA' te navya pramANe che-"AhArasannA jAva pariggahasannA" (1) Ara sajJA, (2) bhaya sA. (3) bhaithuna sajJA ana (4) pariyaDa sazA, (bhahIM yAvata' padathI bhaya saMjJA ane maithuna saMjJA grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che). saMjJA be prakAranI hoya cha-(1) jJAna 35 mana (2) manula 35. jJAna 35 sajJAna pAMca se cha-bhatijJAna, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre matizrutAvadhimanaHparyayakevalabhedAt paJcaprakArA bhavati, tatra kevalasaJjJA kSAyikI tadanyAstu kSAyopazamikyaH / anubhavasaJjJAtu svakRtAsAtAvedanIyAdikarma vipAkodayajanitA iha prayojanamanubhavasaMjJayA, jJAnasaJjJAyAstu prayojanadvAreNaiva parigraho bhavatIti / catasRSu saJjJAsu AhArasaMjJA nAma AhAraviSayiNI abhilASA kSudvedanIyaprabhavA AtmapariNAmavizeSarUpA eSA hi AhArasaJjJA asAtAvedanIyodayAdupajAyate / bhayasaJjJA bhayamoha vedanIyodaya janita trAsapariNAmarUpA / maithunasaJjJA vedodayaprabhavA maithunAbhilASarUpA parigrahasaJjJA-lobhamohanIyodayajanitamUrcchA pariNAmarUpA iti etA api saMjJAH sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAmavyaktarUpA eva pratipattavyA iti SaSTaM saJjJAdvAram / 70 vijJAna, mana:paryayajJAna aura kevalajJAna ke bheda se pAMca prakAra kI hotI hai inameM kevalajJAna saMjJA kSAyikI hai aura bAkI cAra saMjJAe~ kSAyopazamikI haiM | apane dvArA kiye gaye AsAtAvedanIya Adi karma ke vipAkodaya se anubhava saMjJA utpanna hotI hai yahA~ prayojana anubhava saMjJA se hotA hai / tathA prayojana dvArA ho jJAna saMjJAkA parigraha hotA hai / AhAra viSayaka jo abhilASA hai vaha jo ki kSudhAvedanIya karma ke udaya se hotI haiM aura AtmapariNAma vizeSarUpa hotI hai yaha AhArasaMjJA hai / yaha AhArasaMjJA asAtAvedanIya karma ke udaya se hotI hai / bhayasaMjJA bhaya moha vedanIya ke udaya se hotI hai aura yaha trAsa pariNAmarUpa hotI hai / maithunasaMjJA veda ke udaya se hotI hai aura yaha maithunasevana karanekI abhilASArUpa hotI hai / parigrahasaMjJA - lobha mohanIya ke udaya se hotI he aura yaha mUrcchApariNAmarUpa hotI hai / ye saMjJAe~ sUkSmapRthivI kAyika jIvoM ke avyakta rUpameM hI hotI haiM / saMjJAdvAra samApta / zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:payajJAna ane kevaLajJAna. A pAMcamAMnIkevaLajJAna sa'jJA kSAyikI che ane bAkInI cAra sa'jJAe kSAyeApazamikI che. peAtAnA dvArA karAyelA asAtAvedanIya Adi karmAMnA vipAkeAdayane lIdhe anubhava saMjJA utpanna thAya che. ahI'prayAjana anubhava saMjJA sAthe che. tathA prayeAjana dvArA ja jJAna saMjJAnA parigraha thAya che. AhAra viSayaka abhilASA ke je kSudhAvedanIya karmanA udayathI utpanna thAya che ane je AtmapariNAmivazeSa rUpa hoya che, tenuM nAma AhAra saMjJA che. A AhAra sa'jJA asAtAvedanIya karmanA udayathI utpanna thAya che. bhaya mehavedanIyanA udayathI bhayasaMjJA thAya che ane te trAsapariNAma rUpa heAya che. maithuna saMjJA vedanA udayathI thAya che ane te maithuna sevana karavAnI abhilASA rUpa hAya che. parigraha saMjJA lAbhamehanIyanA udayathI utpanna thAya che, ane te mUrchA (lAlasA) pariNAma rUpa hoya che. A cAre sa`jJAe sUkSmapRthvI kAyika jIvAmAM avyakta rUpeja rahelI hAya che. sajJAdvAra samApta un jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 lezyAdvAranirUpaNam 71 (7) atha saptamaM lezyAdvAramAha-'tesi gaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM kailessAo pannattAo' teSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhavanta / jIvAnAM katilezyAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'gomayA' ityAdi, goyamA' he gautama 'tinni lessAo pannattAo' tisro lezyAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'kaNhalessA nIlalessA kAulessA' kRSNalezyA nIlalezyA kApotalezyA, lizyati-zliSyate karmaNA sahAtmA anayA iti lezyA kRSNAdi dravyasAhAyyAdAtmanaH zubhAzubhapariNAmAtmikA / / taduktam-kRSNAdi dravyasAcicyAt pariNAmo ya AtmanaH / sphaTikasyeva tatrAyaM lezyAzabdaH pravartate // iti / sA ca lezyA Sada prakArA bhavati tadyathA-kRSNalezyA nIlalezyA kApotalezyA tejolezyA padmalezyA zuklalezyA ca 6 / etAsAM lezyAnAM svarUpaM jambUphalabhakSakaSaTpuruSadRSTAntena jJAtavyam / (7) lezyAdvAra kathana-"tesi Na bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai lessAo pannattAo "he bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke kitanI lezyAe~ kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ! tinni lessAo pannatAo "he gautama ! ina jIvoM ke Adi kI tIna lezyAeM hotI haiM- "taMjahA" jo isa prakAra se haiM-"kaNhalessA, nIlalessA kAulessA" kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA jisake dvArA AtmA karma ke sAtha bandhAyA jAtA hai vaha lezyA hai yaha lezyA Adi dravya kI sahAyatA se sphaTika maNikI taraha AtmAke zubha azubha pariNAmarUpa hotI hai-kahA bhI hai-'kRSNAdi dravyasAcivyAt' ityAdi yaha lezyA cha prakAra kI hotI hai-kRSNalezyA, nolalezyA kApotalezyA, tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA / ina lezyAoM kA svarUpa jAmunako khAnebAle cha puruSoM ke dRSTAntase jAnA (7) veshyaa3|2 "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai lessAo pannattAo ?' san ! sUphamapRthvIkAyika jIne keTalI vezyAo hoya che? bhAvIra prasunI hatta2-'goyamA ! tinni lessAo pannattAo-taMjahA-kaNhale ssA, nIlalessA, kAulessA' he gautama ! te vAbhAnIya pramANenI 3 zyAmyAne samAva DAya cha-(1) zyA, (2) nIvezyA, (3) apAta vezyA. jenA dvArA AtmAne karmanI sAthe sabaMdha thAya che, tene vezyA kahe che-te vezyA kRSNa Adi dravyanI sahAyatAthI sphaTika maNinI jema AtmAnA zubha azubha pariNAma rUpa hoya cha. 4bu 55 cha -"kRSNAdi dravyasAcivyAt" tyAlA vezyAnA nIce pramANe cha pr4||2|| cha (1) vezyA, (2) nIsavezyA, (3) ApAta vezyA, (4) tena vezyA, (5) padma lezyA ane (6) zukala lezyA. A vezyAonuM svarUpa jAMbu khAnArA che puruSonA daSTAMtathI jANI zakAya che. te daSTAMta nIce pramANe che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72 ___jIvAbhigamasUtre 'paMthAo paribhaTTA chappurisA aDavImajjhabhAgaMmi / jaMbUtarussa heTThA paropparaM te viciMte ti' // 1 // nimmUlakhaMghasAlA gocche pakkeya paDiya paDiyAiM / jaha eesi bhAvA taha lessAo vi nAyavvA // 2 // chAyA-pathaH paribhraSTAH SaTpuruSA aTavI madhyabhAge / jambUtaroradhastAt parasparaM te vicinvanti // 1 // nirmUlaM skandhaM zAkhAn prazAkhAn gucchAn (chitvA) pakvAni patitazaTitAni (bhakSayAmaH) yathaiteSAM bhAvA stathAlezyA api jJAtavyA itichAyA / ___ eke vadanti samUlo vRkSaH chettavyaH iti, anyaH skandhamAtraM chettavyam , tadanyaH-zAkhA chetavyA, gucchachettavyamiti tadanyaH pakvaM patitaM bhakSaNArthamiti SaSTho vadati etadRSTAntena lezyA jA sakatA hai jaise-'paMthAo paribhaTThA chappurisA' ityAdi / koI cha puruSa rAstA bhUlakara kisI eka jaMgalameM Aye / vahAM para ve eka jAmuna ke vRkSa ke nIce baiTha gaye aura Apasa meM isa prakAra se bAta-cIta karane lage jAmuna phaloM se ladA huA hai-ataH eka kahane lagA-isa vRkSako jar3amUla se ukhADa denA cAhiye tAki manamAne jAmuna khAye jA sake ?, dUsarA kahane lagA pUrA vRkSa ukhADane meM kyA phAyadA hai-ise skandhabhAga se hI kATa denA cAhiye tAki zAkhAeM-prazAkhAeM saba gira jAvegI aura unameM lage hue jAmuna yatheccha khAye jA sakeMge 2, tIsarA kahane lagA-skandha se kATane meM apane ko koI lAbha nahIM hai-jinazAkhAoM meM jAmuna lage hue haiM unheM hI kevala kATa lenA cAhiye isase apane manoratha kI siddhi ho jAvegI 3 // cauthA kahane lagA - zAkhAeM vyartha meM kyoM kATI jAve kevala jAmuna ke jo gucche laTaka rahe haiM unheM hI kATa liyA jAve aura khUba jAmuna khAyA "paMthAo paribhaTTA chappurisA" dhyAha-- bhUlA paDelA keI cha puruSa ke eka jaMgalamAM jaI pahoMcyA. tyAM temaNe eka jAMbunuM jhADa joyuM. teo te jhADanI nIce besIne A pramANe vAta karavA lAgyA -jAMbu para khUbaja jAMbu pAkyAM che. eke kahyuM-A jhADane jaDamULamAMthI ukheDI nAkhavuM joIe. te ja ApaNe tRpti thAya eTalAM jAbuM khAI zakazuM" bIjA puruSe kahyuM-"A jhADane jaDamULamAMthI ukheDavAnI zI jarUra che? tene thaDamAMthI ja kApI nAkhavuM joIe. ema karavAthI tenI zAkhAo ane prazAkhAo paDI jaze ane temanI upara lAgelAM jAMbu ApaNe IcchA anusAra khAI zakazuM." - trIjA puruSe kahyuM- "thaDane kApavAnI zI jarUra che? je zAkhAo para jAbuM lAgyAM che, te zAkhAone kApI nAkhavAthI ApaNI abhilASA siddha thaze" cothA puruSe kahyuM "zAkhAone kApavAnI zI jarUra che? jAMbunAM je gura che DALIo para lAgyAM che, temane kApI levAthI paNa ApaNe te jAMbu khAI zakIzuM." - jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 indriyadvAranirUpaNam 73 jJAtavyeti-eteSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAmatisaMkliSTapariNAmatvAd devAnAM sUkSmeSu anutpAdAccAdyA eva tisro lezyAH kRSNanIlakApotAkhyA bhavantIti saptamaM lezyAdvAram // gataM saptama lezyAdvAram , athASTamamindriyadvAramAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte' jIvANa, mityAdi / __ 'tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM kai iMdiyAI pannattAI teSAM khalu bhadanta / sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM katIndriyANi prajJaptAni-kathitAnIti, tatrendriyaM nAma indanAdindraH AtmA sarvopalabdhirUpaparamaizvaryayogAt tasya Atmano liGgaM cinhaM bodhakamiti indriyam , tadindriyaM paJcaprakArakam jAve / 4, pA~cavAM kahane lagA-gucche hI kyoM kATe jAve- usameM jo pake hue jAmuna lage haiM ve hI girAkara khA liye jAveM 5, chaThA kahane lagA pake hue jAmunoM ko girAnese to kacce jAmuna bhI gira jAyeMge ataH jo ye pake 2 jAmuna nIce par3e hue haiM unheM hI uThAkara khA lenA cAhiye 6, isa dRSTAnta se pariNAmoM kA jJAna ho jAtA hai aura isI se lezyAoM ke svarUpa (bhAva) bhI jJAta ho jAte haiM / ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva atisaMkliSTa pariNAmavAle hote haiM / devoM kI inameM utpatti nahIM hotI hai| isaliye yahA~ Adi kI ye tIna-kRSNa, naula, kApota-lezyAe hotI haiM / lezyAdvAra samApta / (8) indriyadvAra-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai iMdiyAI pannatAI" he bhadanta ! ina sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke kitanI indriyAM hotI haiN| indra nAma AtmA kA hai-kyoMki sarvopalabdhirUpa aizvarya kA isake yoga hai / isaliye 'indanAt indraH' aisI vyutpatti isameM ghaTita hojAtI hai / usa AtmA kA jo liGga-cihna-hai vaha indriya haiM yaha indriya pAMca pAMcamAM puruSe kahyuM-jAMbunA gucchAo kApavAnI zI jarUra che? gucchAomAMthI mAtra pAkAM jAMbune ja teDI levA joIe." - chaThThA puruSe kahyuM "pAkAM jAMbune nIce pADavA jaIzuM, te kAcAM jAbuM paNa nIce tUTI paDaze, te karatAM jamIna para paDelA pAkAM jAMbuM ja ApaNe vINIne khAvAM joIe." A daSTAMta dvArA pariNAmenuM jJAna thaI jAya che ane tenA dvArA vezyAonuM svarUpa (bhAva) 55 NI zaya che. A sUkama pRthvIkAyika jIve ati saMkilaSTa pariNAmavALA hoya che. devalokamAMthI evelA jIvonI temAM utpatti thatI nathI. tethI A jemAM pahelI traNa-kRNa, nIla ane kApita-lezyAone ja sadUbhAva hoya che. lehyA dvAra samApta thAya (8) chandriyadvAra-tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai iMdiyAI pannattAI?" bhagavAn ! A sUkamapRthvIkAyika jIne keTalI indriyo hoya che? Indra eTale AtmA, kAraNa ke savielo35 vaya thI ta sapanna cha. tethI 'indanAt indraH" / prA2nI tanI vyutpatti thAya che. te AtmAnuM je liMga (cihna) che, tenuM nAma indriya che. te indriyanA nIce 10 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 74 jIvAbhigamasUtre zrotrendriyaM cakSurindriyaM rasanendriyaM dhrANendriyaM sparzanendriyaM ca punarapi indriyamekaikaM dviprakAraka dravyendriyaM bhAvendriyaM ca dravyendriyamapi dviprakArakaM nirvRttirUpamupakaraNarUpaM ca tatra nirvRtirnAma prativiziSTaH saMsthAnavizeSaH / nirvRttirapi dvidhA bAhyA''bhyantarA ca, tatra bAhyA karNaparyaTikAdirUpA sA ca vicitrA na pratiniyatarUpatayA nirdeSTuM zakyA tathAhi-manuSyasya zrotre netrayorubhayapArzvabhAvinI, bhruvau coparitanazravaNa bandhApekSayA same / vAninAM zrotre netrayo rupari tIkSNAgrabhAgayukte bhavataH ityAdi, AbhyantarA nivRttistu sarveSAmekarUpaiva, AbhyantarAM nirvRttimadhikRtyaiva etAni sUtrANi bhavanti 'soidie NaM bhaMte ! ki saMThANasaMThie pannatte ? goyamA / kalaMbuyA saMThANasaMThie pannatte, cakkhidiprakAra kI hai-zrotrendriya, cakSurindriya, prANendriya rasanendriya aura sparzanendriya / inameM bhI eka 2 indriya dravyendriya aura bhAvendriya ke bheda se do do prakAra kI hai| dravyendiya bhI nirvRtti aura upakaraNa ke bheda se do prakAra kI haiN| prativiziSTa saMsthAna vizeSa kA nAma nirvRtti hai / nirvRtti bhI bAhya nirvRtti aura Abhyantara nirvRtti ke bheda se do prakAra kI hotI hai| kAna kI jhillI Adi rUpa bAhya nirvRtti hotI hai| yaha bAhya nirvRtti nAnA prakAra kI hotI hai / ataH pratiniyata rUpa se yaha kahI nahIM jAsakatI hai| jaise-manuSya ke zrotra aura usake netra kI donoM tarapha kI bhauheM ye donoM kAna ke uparitana bandhakI apekSA samAna hotI hai| aura dhor3oM ke kAna unake donoM netroM ke upara tIkSNa agrabhAgavAle hote haiM / ityAdi Abhyantara nirvRtti saba jIvoM kI samAna-eka rUpa-hI hotI hai / ye sUtra Abhyantara nivRtti ko lekara hI kahe gaye haiM-"soiMdie NaM bhaMte ! kiM saMThANasaMThie paNNatte" he bhadanta ! zrotrendriya kA AkAra kaisA kahA gayA hai ? "goyamA ! kalaMbuyA saMThANasaMThie pannate" he gautama ! kadambapuSpa ke pramANe pAya 42 cha-(1)zrotrendriya (2) yakSurindriya, (3) prANendriya, (4) 2sanendriya, (5)sparzendriya. te pratyeka indriyanA kandriya ane bhAvendriya nAmanA babbe bheda paDe che. drandriyanA nIce pramANe be bheda kahyA che-(1) nivRtti ane (2) upakaraNa prativiziSTa saMsthAvizeSanuM nAma nivRtti che. nivRttinA paNa nIce pramANe be bheda che-(1) bAhya nivRtti. (2) Abhyantara nivRttinA. kAnanI jhilliI ( ) Adi rUpa bAghAnivRtti hoya che. te bAdAnivRtti vividha prakAranI hoya che, tethI tene keI cokakasa rUpe varNavI zakAya tema nathI. jema ke mANasanA kAna ane tenI AMkhonI banne taraphanI bhamaro, A banne kAnanA uparanA bandhanI apekSAe samAna hoya che, ane gheDAne kAna tenI bane AMkhe upara tINa agrabhAgavALA hoya che. saghaLA jIvonI AtyaMtara nivRtti eka sarakhI ja hoya che. AsUtre AvyaMtara nivRttinuM ja pratipAdana kare che. gautamasvAmInA prazna-"soidie Na bhaMte ! kiM saMThANasaMThie paNNate ?" lagan! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA _ pra. 1 indriyadvAranirUpaNam 75 eNaM bhaMte / kiM saMThANasaMThie pannatte goyamA masUracaMdasaMThANasaMThie pannatte dhANidie NaM bhaMte kiM saMThANasaMThie pannatte / goyamA / aimuttasaMThANasaMThie pannatte jibhidieNaM bhaMte kiM saMThANasaMThie pannatte, goyamA khurappasaMThANasaMThie pannatte phAsidie NaM bhaMte kiM saMThANasaMThie pannatt goyamA nANAsaMThANasaMThie pannatte' iti // atra sparzanendriyasya bAhyAbhyantarabhedo nAsti / upakaraNaM nAma khaDgasthAnIyAyAH bAhyanirvRtte ryA khaGgadhArA sthAnIyA svacchatarapudgalasamudAyarUpA AbhyantaranirvRttistasyAH zaktivizeSaH / idaM copakaraNarUpaM dravyendriyamAntaranirvRteH kathaMcid bhinnaM zaktizaktimatoH kathaJcid bhedAt kathaJcid bhedastu itthamvidyamAnAmapi tasyAmAntaranirvRttau dravyAdinopakaraNasyopaghAtadarzanAt , tathAhi-vidyamAnAyAmapi kadambapuSpAdyAkArarUpAyAmAntaranirvRttau kaThorataradhanagarjanAdinA zaktivinAze zabdaparichedAdarzanAditi / bhAvendriyamapi dvidhA-labdhiH upayogazca, tatra labdhiH zrotrendriyAdiviSayakaH samAna zrotrendriyakA saMsthAna kahA gayA hai| "cakkhidie NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi / cakSurindriya se lekara sparza-ndriya takake sUtroM kA artha spaSTa hai / khaDgasthAnIya bAhya nirvRti kI jo khaGgadhArAsthAnIya svaccha tara pudgalarUpa Abhyantara nivRtti hai / usakA jo zaktivizeSa hai| vaha upakaraNa dravyendriya hai / yaha upakaraNarUpa dravyendriya Antara nirvRtti se kathaJcit bhinna hotI hai| kyoMki zakti aura zakti mAna meM kathaJcit bhinnatA hotI hI hai| usameM kathaJcit bheda isa prakAra se hai-kadamba puSpAdi ke AkAra rUpa Antara nirvRtti ke hote hue bhI atyanta kaThora dhanagarjanAdi se zravaNa zakti kA nAza ho jAne para zabdajJAna kA abhAva dekhA jAtA hai / bhAvendriya bhI labdhi aura upayoga ke bheda se do prakAra kI hotI hai| unameM labdhibhAvendriya zrotrendriyAdiviSayaka aura tadAvaraNa kSayopazamarUpa hotI hai| aura apane apane viSaya meM labdhike anusAra AtmA ndriyane AkAra ke kaho che ? mahAvIra prbhune| utta2-"goyamA ! kalaMbuyA saMThANasaMThie paNNatte" 3 gautama ! zrotrendriyane AkAra kadaMba puSpa samAna kahyo che. ____prazna-'cakkhidieNaM bhaMte !' tyAhi yakSundriyathA saI ne spazendriya sudhAnAM suutriin| ma 254 che. khagasthAnIya bAghanirvattinI je khagadhArAsthAnIya svacchatara pudgala rUpa Abhyantara nivRtti che tenI je zaktivizeSa che, tenuM nAma upakaraNa dravyendriya che. A upakaraNa rUpa dravyendriya AcranivRtti karatAM saheja bhinna hoya che, kAraNa ke zakti ane zaktimAnamAM saheja bhinnatA hoya che. temAM saheja bheda A pramANe che-kadaMbapuSpanA AkAravALI bAhyanivRttine sadbhAva hovA chatAM paNa atyaMta kaThora meghagarjanA Adi vaDe zravaNazaktine nAza thaI javAne lIdhe zabdajJAnane abhAva thaI jatA hoya che. bhAvendriya paNe labdhi ane upaganA bhedathI be prakAranI hoya che. temAMnI labdhibhAvendriya zroTondriya Adi viSayaka ane tadAvaraNa pazama rUpa hoya che. pita pitAnA viSayamAM labdhi pramANe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 76 jIvAbhigamasUtre tadAvaraNakSayopazamarUpaH, upayogaH svasvaviSaye labdhyanusAreNAtmanaH paricchedavyApAraH / tatra yadyapi dravyabhAvabhedenendriyamanekaprakArakaM bhavati tathApi atra bAhyanirvRttirUpamindriyameva prazna viSayaH tadevAdhikRtya vyavahArapravRttidarzanAt, tathAhi - vakulAdayo vRkSavizeSAH paJcendriyA iva bhAvendriyapaJcakavijJAnasamanvitA anumAnataH pratIyante, tathApi bakulAdInAM paJcendriyavyavahAro na bhavati bAhyendriya paJcakAbhAvAditi / uktaJca - 'paMciMdio u bbaulo, narocva savrvavisa ovalaMbhAo / tahavina bhaNNai paMciMdiyatti vajjhidiyA bhAvA' // 1 // chAyA - paJcendriyastu bakulo nara iva sarvaviSayopalambhAt / tathApi na bhaNyate paJcendriya iti bAhyendriyAbhAvAt // 1 // iti bAhyendriyaviSayaka eva praznaH, dravyendriyamadhikRtyaiva uttarayati bhagavAn - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'ege phArsidie pannatte, ekaM sparzanendriyameva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM prajJAM kathitamiti aSTamamindriyadvAram || kA jo jJAnavyApAra hai vaha upayoga bhAvendriya hai / unameM yadyapi dravyarUpa aura bhAvarUpa isaprakAra indriya aneka prakAra kI hotI hai to bhI yahA~ bAhyanivRtti rUpa indriya viSaya kA hI prazna hai ataH usoko adhikRtakarake vyavahAra pravRtti dekhI jAtI hai / jaise bakulAdivRkSa vizeSoM meM paJcendriya prANI manuSya kI taraha pAMcoM bhAvendriyo kA vijJAna anumAna se pratIta hone para bhI unameM pAMca bAhyendriyo kA abhAva hone se paJcendriyatva kA vyavahAra nahIM hotA hai jaise kahA hai- 'paMcidio u' ityAdi / isaliye yahAM bAhyendriya viSayaka hI prazna hai / dravyendriya ko hI adhikRta karake bhagavAn uttara dete haiM / - " goyamA" ityAdi / 'goyamA' he gautama! 'ege phArsidie paNNatte' una sUkSma pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke kevala eka sparzendriya hI kahI gaI hai / yaha indriyadvAra samApta huA / AtmAnA je jJAna vyApAra che, te upayAga bhAvendriya che. jo ke dravyarUpa, bhAvarUpa Adi prakAre IndriyA aneka prakAranI hAya che, parantu ahIM te khAdyanivRtti rUpa IndriyanA saMbaMdhamAM ja vAta cAlI rahI che, tethI tene ja anulakSIne vyavahAra pravRtti jovAmAM Ave che. jemake akulAdi vRkSa vizeSomAM pacendriya prANI manuSyanI jema pAMce bhAvendriyAnuM vijJAna anumAna dvArA anubhavI zakAtuM hAvA chatAM paNa temanAmAM pAMca khAndriyAnA abhAva hAvAthI paMcendriyatvanA vyavahAra thatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke-- "paMcidio u" ityAdi. tethI mahIM mAAI ndriyaviSaya 4 prazna pUchavA Ayo che, ma samanvu. dravyendriyane 4 anusAkSIne mahAvIra prabhu uttara Aye che -"goyamA !" tyAhi. "goyamA !" he gautama! 'ege phArsidie paNNatte" yA sUkSmapRthvI ayi abhAM mAtra eka sparzendriyanA ja sadbhAva hoya che. IndriyadvAra samAsa ghaTA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 samudghAtadvAra nirUpaNam 77 atha navamaM samuddhAta dvAramAha- 'tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM kaisamugdhAyA pannattA' teSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta / jIvAnAM 'kai samugdhAyA pannattA, teSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta / kati - kiyatsaMkhyakAH samuddhAtAH prajJaptAH kathitAH, tatra samudaghAtAH sapta bhavanti, tathAhi-- vedanAsamudghAtaH 1, kaSAyasamudghAtaH 2, mAraNAntikasamudghAtaH 3, vaikriyasamudghAtaH 4, taijasasamudghAtaH 5, AhAraka samudghAtaH 6, kevalisamudghAtazca 7 / tatra vedanAyAH samudghAto vedanAsamudghAtaH so'yaM samudghAto'sAtA vedanakarmAzrayaH / kaSAyeNa - kaSAyodayena samudghAtaH kaSAyasamudghAtaH sa ca kaSAyacAritramohanIyakarmAzrayaH / maraNe bhavo mAraNaH sa cAsau samudghAtazca mAraNasamudghAtaH / vaikiye prArabhyamANe samudghAto vaikriyasamudghAtaH sa ca vaikriya zarIranAmakarmAzrayaH / taijasena kAraNabhUtena samudghAtaH taijasa samudghAtaH taijasazarIranAmakarmAzrayaH / AhArake prAramyamANe samudghAtaH AhArakasamudghAtaH sacA T ( 9 ) aba samudghAtadvAra kahate haiM - " tesi NaM" ityAdi / ' tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM kaha samudghAyA paNNattA' he bhagavan una sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke kitane samudghAta hote haiM ? | samudghAta sAta hote haiM jaise - vedanAsamudghAta 1, kaSAyasamudghAta, 2, mAraNAntikasamudaghAta 3, vaikriyasamudaghAta 4, taijasasamudghAta 5, AhArakasamudghAta 6, aura kevalisamudghAta 7 / unameM vedanA kA samudghAta vedanAsamudghAta kahA jAtA hai yaha samuddhAta azAtA vedanIyakarma ke Azraya vAlA hotA hai ? / kapAya ke udaya se jo samudghAta hotA hai vaha kaSAyasamududhAta hai, vaha kaSAya cAritramohanIya karma ke Azraya se hotA hai 2 / maraNa samaya meM honevAlA mAraNAntikasamudghAta hai 3 / vaikriya ke prAraMbha hone para jo samudaghAta hotA hai vaha vaikriyasamu dghAta hai, yaha vaikriya zarIra nAmakarma ke Azraya se hotA hai 4 / taijasa ke kAraNa se jo samudghAta hotA hai vaha taijasasamudraghAta hai, yaha taijasa zarIra nAmakarma ke Azraya vAlA hotA hai 5 | (e) sabhuddadhAta dvAra - " tesi NaM" tyAhi prazna - tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kaDU samudghAyA paNNattA ! he bhagavan ?" mA sUkSma. pRthvIkAyika jIvAmAM keTalA samudUdhAta hoya che.? samuddAta sAta prakAranA kahyA che--(1) vedanA samudghAta, (2) kaSAya samuddhAta, (3) bhArazAnti samuddadhAta, (4) vaiyi samudghAta, ( 4 ) tainasa samuighAta, (6) mahAra samuddAta ane (7) kevila samuddhAta, vedanA rUpa je samuddAta che, tene vedanA samuddAta kahe che. A samudghAta azAtAvedanIya karmIne kAraNe thAya che. kaSAyanA udayathI je samudghAMta thAya che, te kaSAya samughAta che. te kaSAyacAritra mAhanIya kate adhIna hoya che. maraNa samaye thanArA samuddhAtane mAraNAntika samuddAta kahe che. vaikriyane prAraMbha thatA je samudghAta thAya che tene vaikriya samuddaghAta kahe che, te vaikriya zarIra nAmaka ne adhIna hoya che. tejasane kAraNe je samuddhAta thAya che, tene taijasa samuddAta kahe che. te tejasa zarIra nAmakarmIne adhIna hAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre haarkshriirnaamkrmaashryH| kevalini antarmuhUrtabhAviparamapade samudghAtaH kevalisamudghAtaH / samiti ekIbhAve ut prAbalye ekIbhAvena prAbalyena ghAta iti samudghAtaH, kena saha ekIbhAvagamanam tatrocyate vedanAdibhiH saha / yadA AtmA vedanAdisamudghAtagato bhavati tadA vedanAdyanubhavajJAnapariNata eva bhavati nAnyajJAnapariNataH / prAbalyena dhAtaH kathaM bhavati tatrocyate-vedanAdisamudghAtapariNata AtmA bahUn vedanIyAdi karmapudgalAn kAlAntarAnubhavayogyAn udIraNAkaraNenAdAya(AkRSya) udayAvalikAyAM nikSipya anubhUyAnubhUya nirjarayati AtmapradezebhyaH zAtayati / tatra prathama vedanA samuddhAta gato jIvo vedanIyakarmaparamANuparizAtaM karoti, tathAhi-vedanAkarAlita AtmA svaprade AhAraka zarIra ke prAraMbha hone para jo samuddhAta hotA hai vaha AhAraka samudghAta hai, yaha AhAra zarIra nAmakarma ke Azraya se hotA hai 6 / antarmuhUrta meM prApta hone vAle paramapada mokSake samaya jo samuddhAta hotA hai vaha kevalisamuddhAta hai 7 / sam-ekIbhAva se ut-prAbalya se jo ghAta hai vaha samudghAta kahalAtA hai| yaha ekIbhAva kisake sAtha hotA hai, so kahate haiM vedanA Adi ke sAtha hotA hai / arthAt AtmA jaba vedanA Adi samudghAta ko prApta hotA hai taba vaha ekIbhAva se kevala vedanA Adi ke anubhava jJAna meM hI pariNata hotA hai kintu usa samaya vaha AtmA anya anubhava jJAna meM pariNata nahIM hotA hai| prAbalya se dhAta kaise hotA hai ? usake uttara meM kahate haiM--vedanA Adi samudghAta pariNata AtmA bahutara vedanIyAdikarmapudgaloM jo ki Age kAlAntara meM anubhavanIya-anubhava meM AnevAle haiM abhI nahIM una vedanIyAdi karmapudgaloM ko udIraNAdvArA khIMca kara udayAvalikA meM lAkara anubhava karake AhAraka zarIrane prAraMbha thatA je samudUghAta thAya che, tenuM nAma AhAraka samudaghAta che, ane te AhAra zarIra nAmakarmane adhIna hoya che. aMtamuhUrtamAM prApta thanAra paramapada mokSane samaye je samudaghAta thAya che, tene kevali samudaghAta kahe che. "sam' se sAthI, "ut" pramatA pUre ghAta thAya che, tenu nAma samu. dUdhAta che. A ekAgrabhAva tenI sAthe thAya che, te prakaTa karavAmAM Ave che-te ekAgrabhAva vedanA AdinI sAthe thAya che. eTale ke AtmA jyAre vedanA Adi samudaghAtathI yukta thAya che tyAre te ekAgra bhAvathI mAtra. vedanA AdinA anubhava jJAnamAM ja pariNata thAya che, eTale ke tyAre te AtmA anya anubhava jJAnamAM pariNata thatuM nathI. prabaLatA pUrvaka ghAta kevI rIte thAya che, te have samajAvavAmAM Ave che- vedanA Adi samudaghAta pariNata AtmA, kALAntare anubhavanIya (hAlamAM jenuM vedana karavAnuM nathI paNa amuka kALa vyatIta thayA bAda jenuM vedana karavAnuM che evAM) vedanIya Adi karma pudagalone udIraNA dvArA kheMcIne udayAvalikAmAM lAvIne temanuM vedana karIne temane ghAta (nAza) karI nAkhe che temane AtmapradezomAMthI alaga karI nAkhe che. tenuM nAma ja prabaLatA pUrvakane ghAta che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 samudghAtadvAranirUpaNam 79 zAnantAnantakarmaparamANuparibeSTitAn zarIrAdvahirapi prakSipati taizca pradezairvadanajaghanAdi chidrANi karNaskandhAdhantarAlAni ca paripUryA AyAmato vistaratazca zarIramAtraM kSetramabhivyApya antarmuhUtaM yAvadavasthito bhavati tasminnantarmuhUrtapramANakAle bahUnAmasAtAvedanIyakarmapudgalAnAM parizAtaM karoti / kaSAyasamuddhAtasamuddhAtaH kaSAyAkhyacAritramohanIyakarmapudgalAnAM parizAtaM karoti tathAhi -kaSAyodayasamAkula AtmA svadezAn vahinikSipya tairvadanodarAdichidrANi karNaskandhAdhantarAlAni ca prapUOyAmato vistaratazca zarIramAtraM kSetramabhivyApya tiSThati tathAbhUtazca prabhUta unakA dhAta-parizAtana kara detA hai AtmapradezoM se alaga kara detA hai yahI yahAM prAbalya se ghAta karanA hai / aba vedanA Adi samudghAtoM kA vivaraNa karate haiM-unameM vedanAsamudghAta meM rahA jIva vedanIya karma pudgaloMkA parizAtana karatA hai, jaise-vedanA se karAlita-vyApta AtmA anantAnanta karmaparamANuoM se pariveSTita apane pradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlatA hai aura una pradezoM se vadana jaghana Adi ke chidro ko karNa aura skandha Adi ke antarAloM ko bhara detA hai / bhara kara phira vaha AyAma aura vistAra se zarIra mAtra kSetra ko cAroM ora se vyApta karake eka antarmuhUrta taka avasthita rahatA hai / usa antarmuhartta pramANa kAla meM vaha bahuta hI asAtAvedanIya karma pudgaloMkI nirjarA kara detA hai| kaSAyasamudghAtase samavahata huA jIva kaSAya nAmaka cAritra mohanIya karmapudgaloM kI nirjarA karatA hai / jaba AtmA kaSAyodaya se samAkula ho jAtA hai taba vaha apane AtmapradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlatA hai aura una pradezoM se vadana evaM udara Adi ke chidroM ko evaM karNa skandha Adike antarAloM ko bhara detA hai| bhara kara phira vaha AyAma aura vistAra kI apekSA zarIra pramANa kSetra ko cAroM ora se vyAkara ke have sUtrakAra vedanA Adi samudaghAtenuM varNana kare che- vedanA samughAtathI yukta thayelA jIva vedanIya karma pudgalenuM parizATana kare chetemane AtmapradezamAMthI alaga kare che. A kriyA A rIte thAya che-vedanAthI vyAsa thayela AtmA anaMtAnaMta kamapugalothI vIMTaLAyelA pitAnA pradezane zarIramAMthI bahAra kADhe che ane te pradeza vaDe vadana, jAMdha AdinAM chidrone tathA karNa, skandha AdinA aMtarAlene bharI de che. tyAra bAda te AyAma ane vistAranI apekSAe zarIra pramANa kSetrane cAre taraphathI vyApta karIne eka aMtamuhUta paryanta avasthita rahe che. te aMtarmuhUrta pramANa kALamAM te AtmA ghaNAM ja asAtAdanIya karmayuganI nirjarA karI nAkhe che. kaSAya samudraghAtathI yukta thayela jIva kaSAya nAmaka cAritra mehanIya karma pudagalonI nirbhara kare che. jyAre AtmA kaSAyanA udayathI vyApta thAya che, tyAre te pitAnA Atmapradezane zarIramAMthI bahAra kADhe che ane te pradezo vaDe vadana, udara AdinAM chidrone tathA karNa, skandha AdinA antarAlane bharI de che. bharI daIne AyAma ane vistAranI apekSAe zarIra pramANa kSetrane cAre tarapha vyAsa karI daIne te tyAM avasthita thaI jAya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigama sUtre kaSAyakarma pudgalaparizAtaM karoti / evaM maraNasamudghAtagatamAyuHkarmapudgalaparizAtaM karoti / vaikriyasamudghAtagato jIvaH svapradezAn zarIrAdvahirniSkAsya zarIraviSkambhabAhalyamAnamAyAmataH saMkhyeyayojanapramANaM daNDaM nisRjati, nisRjya yathAsthUlAn vaikiyazarIranAmakarmapudgalAn prAgbaddhAn zAtayati / taijasAhArakasamudghAtau vaikiyasamudghAtavadeva jJAtavyau / navaraM taijasasamudghAtagato jIvaH taijasazarIranAmakarmapudgalAnAM parizAtaM karoti AhArakasamudghAtagatastu jIvaH AhAraka zarIranAmakarmapudgalAnAM nirjarAM karoti, kevalisamudghAtasamavahatastu kevalI sadasadvedanIyazubhAzubhanAmoccanIccairgotrakarmapudgalAnAM parizAtaM karoti / AdyAH SaTsamuddhAtAH pratyekamAtra mauhUrttikAH, kevalisamudghAtastu aSTasAmayiko bhavati / taduktaM prajJApanAyAmvahA~ avasthita ho jAtA hai / isa sthitivAlA banA huA vaha jIva bahuta adhika kaSAya karmapuloM kI nirjarA kara detA hai / isI prakAra maraNa samudghAtagata jIva Ayu karma pugaloM kI nirjarA karatA hai / vaikriyasamudghAta gata jIva apane AtmapradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlakara unheM zarIra kI caur3AI aura moTAI pramANa banAtA hai tathA lambAI meM saMkhyAtayojanapramANa daNDa ke rUpa meM banAtA hai / banAkara phira vaha prAgbaddha yathAsthUla vaikriyazarIranAmakarma ke pudgaloM kI nirjarA karatA hai / taijasa aura AhAraka samudghAta vaikriyasamudghAta ke jaise hI hote haiM / parantu taijasa samududhAta se samavahata huA jIva taijasa zarIranAmakarmake pugaloM kA nAza karatA hai / aura AhAraka samudghAta se samavahata huA jIva AhAraka zarIranAmakarma ke pugaloM kI nirjarA karatA hai / tathA kevalimuddhAta se samavahata huA jIva - kevalI - sAtA asAtA vedanIya ke zubhAzubha nAmakarma ke ucca nIca gotra karma ke pudgalo kA vinAza karatA hai / Adi ke 6 samudghAtoM meM se pratyeka samudghAta kA samaya eka 2, antarmuhUrta kA hai / aura kevalisamudghAta kA samaya ATha samaya kA 1 80 che. A prakAranI paristhitimAM mukAyelA te jIva bahu ja kaSAya ka puddagaleAnI nirA karI nAkhe che e ja pramANe mAraNAntika samudaghAtathI yukta thayele jIva Ayuka pudgalAnI nirA karI nAkhe che. vaikriyasamuddhAta yukta jIva peAtAnA Atmapradezane zarIramAMthI bahAra kADhIne temane zarIranI paheALai ane jADAi pramANe banAve che. tathA laMbAinI apekSAe sakhyAta caiAjanapramANa daDarUpa manAve che. tyAra bAda te pUrve upArjita karelAM yathA sthUla vaikriyazarIra nAmakarmanAM pudgaleAnI nirjarA kare che. tejasa ane AhAraka samudaghAta vaikriya samudaghAtanI jema ja thAya che. paraMtu viziSTatA eTalI ja che ke taijasa samudaghAtathI yukta thayelA jIva tejasa zarIra nAmakarmanAM puddagalAnAnAza kare che ane AhAraka samuddhAtathI yukta thayelA jIva AhAraka zarIra nAmakarmanAM pudgaleAnI nirA kare che, keli samundghAtathI yukta thayelA jIva (kevaLI) sAtA asAtA vedanIyanAM zubhAzubha nAmakranAM ane ucca nIca gAtrakanAM pudgalenA vinAza kare che. pahelAM cha samudrAmAMnA pratyeka samudaghAtanA samaya eka eka antarmuhUtane che ane kelisamudhAtanA samaya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 samudghAtadvAra nirUpaNam 81 'veyaNAsamugdhAe NaM bhaMte ! kai samaie pannatte ? goyamA ! asaMkhejjasamaie aMtomuhutte evaM jAva AhAragasamundhAe / kevalisamugdhAeNaM bhaMte ! kai samaie pannatte ? goyamA ! aTThasamaie pannatte' -vedanAsamudghAtaH khalu bhadanta ! katisAmayikaH prajJaptaH ? gautama ! asaMkhyeyasAmayiko'ntarmuhUrtaH, evaM yaavdaahaarksmuddhaatH| kevalisamuddhAtaH khalu bhadanta / katisAmayikaH prajJaptaH / gautama ! aSTasAmayikaH prajJaptaH iticchAyA // evamanekaprakArakasamudghAtasaMbhave sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM katamaH samuddhAta ityAzayena praznaH kRto gauta. meneti pUrvapakSAzaya iti bhagavAnAha-'goyamA ! ityAdi goyamA ! he gautama / 'tao samugdhAyA pannattA' sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAmAdyAstrayaH samuddhAtAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA- 'veyaNA samugdhAe kasAyasamugghAe mAraNatiyasamugghAe' vedanAsamudghAtaH kaSAyasamudghAto mAraNAntikasamuddhAtazcetyete traya eva samuddhAtA bhavantIti navamaM samuddhAtadvAram / hai / prajJApanA meM aisA hI kahA hai-"veyaNAsamugdhAe NaM bhaMte / kaisamaie pannate ! goyamA / asaMkhejjasamaie aMto muhutte evaM jAva AhArasamugdhAe kevalisamugdhAe NaM bhaMte kai samaie pannatte ? goyamA aTThasamaie pannatte" isa prakAra aneka prakAravAle samudghAta ke saMbhava hone para sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke kitane samudghAta hote haiM ! aise Azaya ko lekara hI gautama ne yaha prazna kiyA hai / aisA pUrva pakSa kA Azaya hai / isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu ne aisA kahA hai ki 'goyamA' he gautama ! "tao samugdhAyA pannattA" sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvo ke Adi ke tIna samuddhAta hote haiM 'taM jahA' jo isa prakAra se haiM-'veyaNAsamugdhAe, kasAyasamugdhAe mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAe' vedanA samuddhAta kaSAyasamuddhAta, mAraNAntikasamudghAta / samuddhAtadvAra samApta / ATha samayane che. A viSayane anulakSIne prajJApanA sUtramAM A pramANe kahyuM che"veynnaasmugdhaae NaM bhaMte ! kai samaie paNNatte ? goyamA! asaMkhejjasamaie aMto muhutte evaM jAva AhArasamugdhAe / kevalisamugdhAe NaM bhaMte ! kai samaie paNNate ? goyamA ! agsamaie paNNatte" A prakAre cha prakAranA je samuddaghAte che, temAMthI sUphamapRthvIkAyika jIvamAM keTalA samuddaghAta hoya che, te jANavA mATe gautama svAmIe pUchelA praznane uttara ApatA mahAvIra prabhu 4 che 3-"goyamA tao samugdhAyA paNNattA-taMjahA'' gautama! sUkSma pIyi vAbhAnIya pramANe trazu samudadhAtAnA samAva ho cha- "veyaNAsamugdhAe, kasAyasamugghAe, mAraNaMtiyasamugghAe" (1) vahanA samuddhAta, (2) 4AyasabhudhAta ane (3) mAraNuktikasamudaghAta. samudraghAta dvAra samApta che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 82 jIvAbhigamasUtre (10) gataM navamaM samuddhAtadvAram / atha dazamaM saMjJidvAramAha- 'teNaM ityAdi te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sannI asannI' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH jIvAH khalu bhadanta / kiM saMjJino'saMjJino vA, tatra saMjJAnaM saMjJA atItAnAgatavartamAnabhAvasya paryAlocanaM sA vidyate yeSAM te saMjJinaH viziSTasmaraNAdirUpamanovijJAnavanta ityarthaH / yathoktamanovijJAnavikalA asaMjina iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA ! he gautama ! 'no sannI asannI' no saMjJina ime jIvAH kintu asajJinaH vilakSaNamanolabdherabhAvAt-hetuvAdopadezenApi na saMjJinaH abhisandhAraNapUrvikAyAH karaNazakterabhAvAt / no saMjJinaH etAvanmAtra kathanenaiva asaMjJitvasiddhau asaMjJina iti-kathanaM pratiSedhapradhAno vidhiriti jJApayitum , prati pAcasya sUkSmapRthivIkAyikasya svabhAvata eva sAvadyatvAditi dazamaM saMjJidvAram , (10) saMjJiddhAra-'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sannI asannI' he bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kyA saMjJI hote haiM yA asaMjJI hote haiM ? atIta anAgata aura vartamAna bhAva kI jo paryAlocanA hai usakA nAma saMjJA hai, yaha saMjJA jinako hotI hai ve saMjJI hai| viziSTa smaraNAdirUpa jo manovijJAna hai usa manovijJAnavAle jo jIva haiM ve saMjJI haiN| aura jo isa manovijJAna se vikala haiM ve asaMjJo haiN| isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA no sannI asannI' he gautama / ye saMjJI nahIM hote haiM kintu asaMjJI hote haiN| kyoMki inameM vilakSaNa manolabdhi kA abhAva rahatA hai / hetuvAda ke upadeza se bhI saMjJAvAle nahIM hote haiM kyoMki abhisandhAraNa pUrvaka kAraNa zakti kA inameM abhAva rahatA hai / zaMkA-'no saMjhinaH' itame mAtra kahane se hI inameM asaMjJitva kI siddhi ho jAtI hai phira asaMjJinaH aisA kathana kyoM kiyA ? (10) sajJAdvA2-"teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sannI asamnI ?" he bhagavad ! sUkamapRthvIkAyika che saMjJI hoya che, ke asaMjJI hoya che? atIta, anAgata ane vartamAna bhAvanI je paryAlacanA che, tenuM nAma saMjJA che. A saMjJAne jemanAmAM saddabhAva hoya che temane saMsI kahe che. viziSTa smaraNadirUpa mane vijJAnavALA je che, temane saMjJI kahe che, ane A manovijJAnathI rahita je jIve che, temane asaMsI kahe che. gautabhasvAmInA prazna uttara bhApatA mahAvIra prabhu -"goyamA ! no sannI asannI" gautama ! sUkSma pRthvIjaya 7 // sabhI DAtA nathI, pazu tasA masI ja hoya che, kAraNa ke temanAmAM viziSTa manolabdhine abhAva hoya che. hetuvAdanA upadeza anusAra paNa temane saMjJAvALA kahI zakAtA nathI, kAraNa ke abhisaMdhAraNa pUrvaka karaNazaktine temanAmAM abhAva hoya che. A1-"no saMzinaH" "sazI DAtA nathI' mA pAthI tamanAmA sasa ziva siddha thAya che, chatAM 5 / "asaMkSinaH" "masI DAya cha", ma 42nu thana // bhATe yuche? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. pra. 1 vedadvAranirUpaNam 83 (11) gataM dazamaM saMjJidvAram / athaikAdazaM vedadvAramAha- 'te NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM itthaveyagA purisaveyagA napuMsagaveyagA' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta / jIvAH kiM strIvedakAH puruSavedakAH napuMsakavedakA vA, striyA vedo yeSAMte strIvedakAH evaM puruSavedakAH napuMsakavedakA api tatra striyAH puruSe abhilASaH strI vedakaH, puruSasya striyAmabhilASaH puruSavedakaH, ubhayorapi abhilASo napuMsakavedakaH, iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / no itthiveyagA no purisaveyagA napuMsaga vegA' no strIvedakA no puruSavedakAH kintu napuMsaka vedakAH saMmUcchimajIvatvAt, nAraka saMmUrcchimA napuMsakavedakA iti bhagavadvacanam iti ekAdazaM vedadvAram // 11 // uttara -- aisA jo kathana kiyA hai vaha vidhipratiSedha pradhAna vAlI bAta hotI hai isa bAta ko samajhAne ke liye kiyA hai / yahA~ pratipAdya jo sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva hai vaha svabhAvataH hI sAvadyayoga vAlA hotA hai / ataH vaha asaMjJI hI hotA hai, saMjJidvAra samApta | (11) vedadvAra - ' te NaM bhaMte jIvA kiM itthIveyagA purisaveyagA napuMsagaveyagA' hai bhadanta / ve - sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva-vayA strIvedavAle hote haiM yA puruSa vedavAle hote haiM ! yA napuMsaka vedavAle hote haiM ? jisa veda ke udaya se puruSa ke sAtha ramaNa karane kI icchA hotI hai vaha strI veda hai aura jisa veda ke udaya se strI ke sAtha ramaNa karane kI icchA hotI hai vaha puruSa veda hai aura jisa veda ke udaya meM strI aura puruSa donoM ke sAtha ramaNa karane kI icchA hotI hai vaha napuMsaka veda hai isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM 'no itthiveyagA no purisaveyagA napuMsakaveyagA' he gautama ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva na strI vedavAle hote hai, na puruSa vedavAle uttara--evu' je kathana karavAmAMAvyuM che te vidhi pratiSedha pradhAna vALI vAta hoya che, te vAtane samajAvavA mATe karavAmAM Avyu che. ahI je jIvAnu` pratipAdana karavAmAM Avyu che, te sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvA svabhAvataH ja sAvadhayeAgavALA hoya che, tethI teo asanI ja hoya che, saMjJIdvAra samApta [10] " (11) vedvA2 - "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM itthIveyagA, purisaveyagA, napuMsagaveyagA ! he bhagavan ! sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIve strIvedavALA hAya che, ke puruSavedavALA hAya che, ke napu'saka vedavALA hoya che ? je vedanA udayathI puruSanI sAthe ramaNa(sabhAga) karavAnI IcchA thAya che, te vedanuM nAma strIveda che. je vedanA udayathI strInI sAthe ramaNa karavAnI IcchA thAya che, te vedanu nAma puruSaveda che. je vedanA udayathI strI ane puruSa bannenI sAthe ramaNa karavAnI IcchA thAya che, te vedanu nAma napu sakaveda che. gautama svAmInA A praznanA uttara ApatA mahAvIra alu uhe che !- "no itthiveyagA, no purisaveyagA, napuMsakaveyagA" he gautama! sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvA strIvedavALA paNa hAtA nathI, puruSa vedavALA paNa hotA nathI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre (12) gatamekAdazaM vedadvAram / atha dvAdazaM paryAptidvAramAha-'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'te siNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai pajjattIo pannatAo' teSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta / jIvAnAM kati paryAptayaH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'cattAri pajjattIo pannatAo' catasraH, paryAptayaH prajJaptA:-kathitA iti, 'ta jahA' tadyathA-'AhArapajjattI' AhAraparyAptiH, 'sarIrapajjattI' zarIraparyAptiH 'iMdiyapajjattI' indriyaparyAptiH 'ANApANupajjattI' AnapAnaparyAptiH tA etAzcatasraH paryAptayo bhavanti / atha paryAptidvArAntargatAM paryAptivirodhinI maparyApti darzayituM praznayannAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai apajjattIo pannattAo' teSAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta / hote haiM, kintu napuMsaka vedavAle hote haiN| kyoMki ye sammUrchima jIva hai| nArakajIva aura samUcchima janmavAle-jIva niyama se napuMsaka veda vAle hI hote haiM aisA bhagavAn kA Adeza hai| 11 vAM vedadvAra samApta / / (12) paryAptidvAra-"tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai pajjattIo pannattAo" he bhadanta ina sUkSmapRthvIkAyikajIvoM ke kitanI paryAptiyAM hotI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ! gautama ! 'catAri pajjatIo pannatAo" inake cAra paryAptiyAM hotI hai / 'taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se haiM- "AhArapajjatI" AhAraparyApti 'sarIrapajjattI' zarIra paryApti "iMdiyapajjattI" indriyaparyApti "ANapANupajjattI" AnapAna-zvAsocchavAsaparyApti / "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai apajjattIo pannattAo" he bhadanta ! paryAptidvAra ke antargata jo paryApti virodhinI aparyAptiyAM haiM ve yahAM kitanI hotI hai ? uttara meM paranta napuMsakadavALA ja hoya che, kAraNa ke teo samUrichama jIvo che. nAraka che ane saMmUrijI ma janmavALA ja niyamathI ja napuMsakadavALA hoya che, e bhagavAne Adeza che. 11 muM vedAra samApta (12) patidvAra-"tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kada pajattIo pannattAo?" mAvAn mA sUkSma pRthvIyi bhATI paryAptimA DAya cha ? uttara-"goyamA! cattAri pajjattIo pannatAo" 3 gautama! tamanAbhA yA2 5yAptimA DAya cha, "taMjahA", 2 nAye pramANe -"AhArapajjattI" (1) mA 12 5yAta, "sarIrapajjattI' (2) zarIra 5yApti "iMdiyapajjattI" (3)ndriya payati bhane "ANapANu pajjattI" (4) mAnA (vAsI05pAsa) paryApta. prazna-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai apajjatIo pannattAo! 3 sapana! yaantidvAramAM jemano samAveza thAya che evI paryApti vidhinI aparyAptie. te sUphamapRthvIkAyikomAM keTalI hoya che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 paryAptidvAranirUpaNam 85 jIvAnAM kati aparyAptayaH prajJaptAH kathitA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA ! he gautama / 'cattAri apajjattIo pannatAo' catasro'paryAptayaH prajJaptAH-kathitAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'AhAraapajjattI jAva ANApANu apajjattI' AhArAparyApti vit AnapAnAparyAptiH, yAvatpadena zarIrAparyAptIndriyAparyAtyorgrahaNam , tathAcaitAzcatasro'paryAptyo, bhavanti, iti dvAdazaM paryAptidvAram // 12 // sU0 9 // mUlam-teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sammadiTThI micchA diTThI sammA micchAdiTThI ? goyamA! no sammadiTThI micchAdiTThI no sammA micchA ditttthii| teNaM bhante ? jIvA kiM cakkhudaMsaNI acakkhudaMsaNI ohi daMsaNI kebaladaMsaNI ? goyamA ! no cakkhudaMsaNI acavakhudaMsaNI no ohI dasaNI no kevaladaMsaNI / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM nANI annANI ? goyamA ! no nANI annANI niyamA du annANI taM jahA-mai annANI suya annANI ya / teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM maNayogI vayajogI kAyayogI ? goyamA ! no maNajogI no vayajogI kAyajogI / teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA ki sAgArAvauttA aNAgArAvauttA ? goyamA! sAgArAvauttA vi aNAgArAvauttA vi / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM AhAramAhareMti ? gAyamA ! davvao aNaMtapaesAiM khettao asaMkhejjapaeso gADhAI kAlao annayarasamayahiiyAiM bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI gaMdhamaMtAI prabhu kahate haiM-he 'goyamA' he gautama ! "cattAri apajjattIo pannattAo" inake cAra aparyApsiyAM hotI haiM "taMjahA' jo isa prakAra se hai-"AhAraapajjattI jAva ANApANuapajjattI AhArAparyApti yAvat AnapAnAparyApti, yahAM yAvatpada se zarIrAparyApti aura indriyAparyApti ina do kA grahaNa huA hai / 12 bArahavAM paryAptidvAra samApta / uttara-"goyamA !, gautama cattAri apajjattIo pannattAo"tamanAbhA yA2 mA. stiyo hoya che, "taMjahA" re nIya pramANe che--"AhAraapajjattI jAba ANApANuapajjatI" (1) mA.2 aparyApti, (2) zarIra asti , (3) chandriya maryAta bhane (4) zvAsarahRvAsa aparyApti. [bAramuM paryAptidvAra samApta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre rasamaMtAI phAsamaMtAI / jAiM bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI AhAreMti tAI ki ega vaNNAiM AhAreMti, duvaNNAI AhAreMti tivaNNAI AhAreMti cau vaNNAI AhAreMti paMca vaNNAiM AhAreti ? goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM paDucca ega vaNNAI pi du vaNNAiM pi tivaNNAI pi cauvaNNAI pi paMca vaNNAI pi AhAreMti, vihANamaggaNaM paDucca kAlAI pi AhAreMti jAva sukilAI pi AhAreMti / jAiM vaNNao kAlAI AhAreti tAI kiM egaguNakAlAI AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI AhAreMti ? goyamA ! egaguNakAlAI pi AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI pi AhAreMti, evaM jAva sukillAiM / jAiM bhAvao gaMdhamaMtAI AhAreti tAI ki egagaMdhAI AhAreMti dugaMdhAiM AhAreti ? goyamA ! ThANamaggaM paDucca egagaMdhAI pi AhAreMti dugaMdhAI pi AhAreMti vihANamaggaNaM paDucca subbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreMti dubbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreti / jAiM gaMdhao subbhigaMdhAiM AhAreti tAI ki egaguNasunbhigaMdhAI jAva aNaMtaguNasubbhigaMdhAI AhAreMti ? goyamA ! egaguNasubmigaMdhAI pi AhArati jAva aNaMtaguNasubbhigaMdhAiMpi AhAreti / evaM dubbhigNdhaaiNpi| rasA jahA vaNNA / / jAiM bhAvao phAsamaMtAI AhAreMti tAI ki egaphAsAiM AhAreti, jAva aTThaphAsAiM AhAreMti ? goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM paDucca No egaphAsAI AhAreMti no duphAsAiM AhAreMti no tiphAsAI AhAreMti cau phAsAI AhAreMti paMca phAsAI pi jAva aTTa phAsAI pi AhAreMti, vihANa maggaNaM paDucca kakkhaDAiM pi AhAreMti jAva lukkhAI pi AhAreMti / jAI phAsao kakkhaDAI AhAreti tAI ki egaguNakavakhaDAiM AhoreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAiM AhAreMti ? goyamA ! egaguNakakkhaDAiM pi AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhADAiM pi AhAreMti, evaM jAva lukkhA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA _ pra. 1 jIvAnAM dRTyAdidvAranirUpaNam 87 NeyavvA // tAI bhaMte ! kiM puTThAiM AhAraiti apuTThAI AhAreMti ? goyamA puTThAI AhAreMti no apuTThAI AhAreMti / tAI bhaMte ? kiM ogADhAI AhAreMti aNogADhAI AhAreti ? goyamA ! ogADhAI AhAreti / No aNogADhAI AhAreMti ? tAI bhaMte ! kiM aNaMtarogADhAI AhAreMti paraMparogADhAiM ahoreMti ? goyamA ! aNaMtaro gADhAI AhAreMti no paraM progaaddhaaiiaahreNti| tAI bhaMte kiM aNUI AhAreMti bAyarAiM AhoreMti ! goyamA ! aNUI pi ahoreMti bAyarAiM pi ahAreti / tAI bhaMte ! kiM uDDa AhAreMti ahe AhAreti tiriyaM ahAreti ? goyamA ! uDDa pi AhAreMti ahe vi AhAreti tiriyaM pi ahAreti / tAiM bhaMte ki AI ahAreMti ! majjhe ahAreti pajjavasANe ahAreMti ? goyamA AI pi AhAreMti majjhe vi AhArati pajjavasANe vi AhAreMti / tAI bhaMte ! kiM savisae AhAreti avisae ahoreMti ? goyamA ! savi sae AhAreMti no avisae AhAreti / tAI bhaMte ! kiM ANu pubdi AhoreMti aNANupuliM AhAreMti ? goyamA ! ANupubdhi AhAreti no aNANupurdiva aahaareNti|taaiN bhaMte ! kiM tidisi AhAreMti cau disi AhAreMti paMca disi AhAreMti chadisi AhAreti ? goyamA ! nivvadhAeNaM chadisiM vAdhAyaM paDucca siya tidisiM siya caudisiM siya pNcdisiN| ussaNNaM kAraNaM paDucca vaNNao kAlAI nIlAI jAva sukilAiM, gaMdhao subbhigaMdhAI dubbhigaMdhAI, rasao titta jAva mahurAI, phAsao kakkhaDa mauya jAva niddha lukkhAI tesiM porANe vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe bi pariNAmittA paripAlaittA paDisADaittA parividdhaMsaittA aNNe apuTave baNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe uppAittA AyasarIraogADhe poggale savappaNayAe AhAramAhAreti // sU0 10 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre chAyA-te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM samyagdRSTayo mithyAdRSTayaH samyamithyAdRSTayaH gautama ! no samyagdRSTayo mithyAdRSTayaH no samyaga mithyAdRSTayaH / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvA kiM cakSurdanino'cakSurdarzanino'vadhidarzaninaH kevaladarzaninaH ? gautama ! no cakSurdaginaH acakSurdarzaninaH no avadhidarzaninaH no kevldrshninH| te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM jJAnino'jJAninaH ? gautama ! no jJAninaH ajJAninaH, niyamAdvayajJAninaH tadyathA - matyajJAninaH zrutAzAninazca / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM manoyogino vacoyoginaH kAyayoginaH ? gautama! no manoyogino, no vacovoginaH, kAyayoginaH / te khalu bhadanta jIvAH kiM sAkAropayuktAH, anAkAropayuktAH ? gautama ! sAkAropayuktA api anAkAropayuktA api / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kimAhAramAharanti ? gautama ! dravyato'nantapradezikAni kSetrato'saMkhyeyapradezAvagADhAni kAlato'nyatarasamayasthitikAni bhAvato varNavanti gandhavanti rasavanti sparzavanti / yadA bhAvato varNavanti Aharanti tadA kim ekavarNAni Aharanti dvivarNAni Aharanti trivarNAni Aharanti caturvarNAni Aharanti paJcavarNAni Aharanti ? gautama! sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya ekavarNAnyapi dvivarNAnyapi trivarNAnyapi caturvarNAnyapi paJcavarNApi Aharanti / vidhAnamArgaNa pratItya kAlAnyapi Aharanti yAvat zuklAnyapi Aharanti / yadi varNataH kAlAni Aharanti tadA kim ekaguNakAlAni Aharanti yAvadanantaguNakAlAni Aharanti ? gautama ! ekaguNakAlAnyapi Aharanti yAdanantaguNakAlAnyapi Aharanti evaM yAvat shuklaanypi| yadi bhAvato gandhavanti Aharanti tadA kime. kagandhAni Aharanti dvigandhAni Aharanti ? gautama ! sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya ekagandhAnyapi Aharanti dvigandhAnyapi Aharanti, vidhAnamArgaNaM pratItya surabhigandhAnyapi Aharanti dura. bhigandhAnyapi Aharanti / yadi gandhataH surabhigandhAni Aharanti tadA kim ekaguNasurabhigandhAni Aharanti yAvadanantaguNasurabhigandhAni Aharanti ? gautama ! ekaguNasurabhigandhAni Aharanti yAvadanantaguNasurabhigandhAni Aharanti / evaM durabhigandhAnyapi / rasA yathA varNAH yadA bhAvataH sparzAnta Aharanti tadA kim eka-spAni Aharanti yAvadaSTaspAni ne Aharanti ? gautama ! sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya no ekasparzAni Aharanti. no dvisparzAni Aharanti no trisparzAni Aharanti catuHsparzAni Aharanti paJcasparzAni yAvadaSTasparzAni Aharanti / vidhAnamArgaNaM pratItya karkazAnyapi Aharanti yAvadkSANyapi Aharanti / yadA sparzataH karkazAni Aharanti tadA kimekaguNakarkazAni Aharanti yAvadanantaguNakarkazAni Aharanti evaM yAvadrakSANi netavyAni / tAni bhadanta ! kiM spRSTAni Aharanti aspRSTAni Aharanti ? gautama ! spRSTAni Aharanti no aspRSTAni Aharanti ? tAni bhadanta ! kim avagAr3hAni Aharanti anavagADhAni Aharanti ? gautama ! avagADhAni Aharanti no anavagADhAni Aharanti / tAni bhadanta ! kim anantarAvagADhAni Aharanti paramparAvagADhAni Aharanti gautama ! anantarAvagADhAni Aharanti no paramparAvagADhAni Aharanti tAni bhadanta ! kim aNUni Aharanti bAdarANi Aharanti ? gautama ! aNUnyapi Aharanti bAdayaNyapi Aharanti tAni bhadanta ! kim UrdhvamAharanti, adha Aharanti, tiryagAharanti ? gautama ! Urdhvamapi Aharanti adho'pi Aharanti tiryapi Aharanti / tAni bhadanta ! kimAdau Aharanti madhye Aharanti paryavasAne Aharanti ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 dviAranirUpaNam 89 gautama ! AdAvapi Aharanti, madhye'pi Aharanti paryavasAne'pi Aharanti / tAni bhadanta ! kiM saviSayANi Aharanti aviSayANi Aharanti ? gautama ! saviSayANi Aharanti no aviSayANi Aharanti / tAni bhadanta ! kimAnupUrtyA Aharanti anAnupUrvyA Aharanti ? gautama AnupUrtyA Aharanti no anAnupUA Aharanti / tAni bhadanta ! kiM tridizi Aharanti caturdizi Aharanti paJcadizi Aharanti Sadizi Aharanti ? gautama ! niAdhAtena SaDdizi Aharanti, vyAghAtaM pratItya syAt tridizi syAt caturdizi syAt paJca. dizi / utsaNNa kAraNa pratItya varNataH kAlAni nIlAni yAvat zuklAni, gandhataH surabhigandhIni, durabhigandhoni, rasataHtikta yAvatmadhurANi, sparzataH karkazamRdukasnigdha rUkSANi / teSAM purANAn varNaguNAn gandhaguNAn rasaguNAn sparzaguNAn vipariNamayya paripAlya parizAtya parividhvasya anyAn varNaguNAn gandhaguNAn rasaguNAn sparzaguNAn utpAdya AtmazarIrAvagADhAn pudgalAn sarvAtmatayA ahAramAharanti ||suu0 10 // TIkA-atha trayodazaM dRSTidvAramAha-'te NaM bhaMte / ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte' ? jIvA kiM 'sammaTTiI micchAdiTThI sammAmicchAdiTThI' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta / jIvAH kiM samyagdRSTayaH, samyak-samIcInA aviparItA dRSTiH sarvajJapraNItavastutattvaviSayiNI pratipatti ryeSAM te samyagdRSTayaH kim, athavA-mithyAdRSTayaH, mithyA-viparItA viparyastA dRSTiH-pratipatti ryeSAM te mithyA dRSTayaH samyagamithyAdRSTayo vA ekAntasamyagrUpamithyArUpapratipattirahitA vA sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama / 'no sammaTThiI' sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvAH samyagdRSTayo na bhavanti kintu 'micchAdiTThI' mithyAdRSTaya ime bhavanti, eteSAM sAsvAdanasamyaktvasyApi asaMbhavAt samya (13) dRSTidvAra - 'teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sammadiTTI micchAdiTThI, sammAmicchAdiTThI, he bhadanta ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kyA samyAdRSTi hote haiM-samIcIna-aviparIta hai dRSTisarvajJa praNIta vastutatvaviSayaka prattipatti jinhoM kI aise hote haiM ? yA mithyAdRSTi, viparIta hai dRSTi pratipatti jinhoM kI aise hote haiM ? yA mizradRSTi hote haiM ? ekAnta samyag rUpa aura mithyArUpa pratipatti se rahita hote haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA no sammadiTTI" he gautama ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika ekendriyajIva samyagdRSTi nahIM hote haiM 'no sammAmicchAdiTThI' mizra dRSTi nahIM hote haiM kintu "micchAdiTThI.. ye niyama se mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiN| (13) dRSTivA2-"te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sammadiTThI, micchAdiTThI sammAmicchAdiTThI!" : bhagavad ! sUmapRthavIkAyika che zuM samagra dRSTivALA hoya che, mithyA dRSTivALA hoya che, ke samyuzkiyA daSTivALA (mizradaSTi hoya che ! sarvajJa prarUpita vastutattva viSayaka aviparIta samajaNathI yukata jIvone mithyAdaSTi kahe che jemAM ekAntataH samyaga rUpa pratipattithIsamajaNathI rahita hoya che, temane mizradaSTi kahe che. mahAvIra prbhune| uttara-"goyamA!" gautama ! 'no sammadiTThI' sUkSma pRthvI yi mendriya ve sabhya dRSTi 55 jAtA nathI, "no sammAmicchAdiTThI" mA bhiSTi pay DAtA nathI, 52ntu "micchAdiTThI" niyamathI / mithyATi DAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre dRSTitvasya prtissedhH| sAsvAdanasamyaktvavatAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikeSUtpAdAbhAvAt / ete hi atisaMkliSTapariNAmavanto bhavanti sAsvAdanasamyaktvapariNAmastu kiJcit zubho bhavatIti sUkSmakAyikamadhye sAsvAdanasamyaktvavatAmutpAdo na bhavati / kimadhikena / teSAM nirantarasaMkliSTapariNAmasadbhAvAt samyagamithyAdRSTitvapariNAmo'pi notpadyate nApi samyagmithyAdRSTi san sUkSmakAyikamadhye samutpadyate mizradRSTyavasthAyAM jIvasya kAlAsaMbhavAt , uktaJca- 'na sammamiccho kuNai kAlaM' iti, na samyamithyAdRSTiH san jIvaH kAlaM karoti, ityata Aha-'no samma micchAdihi' no samyamithyAdRSTayo-mizradRSTayo'pi ete na bhavanti, iti dRSTidvAram // (14) atha caturdazaM darzanadvAramAha-'te NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ? jIvA kiM cakkhudasaNI-acakhudasaNI-ohiMdasaNI kevaladaMsaNI' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH tAtparya yaha hai-sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ko sAsvAdanasamyaktva kI asaMbhAvanA hone se inake samyaktva kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki sAsvAdana samyaktvavAle jIvoM ko yahAM utpatti hI nahIM hotI hai| ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva ati saMkliSTa pariNAma vAle hote haiM aura sAsvAdana samyaktva pariNAma kucha zubha hotA hai isaliye sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM meM sAsvAdana samyaktva vAloM kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai| adhika kyA kahA jAya-inake nirantara saMkliSTa pariNAmoM kA sadbhAva hone se samyamithyAdRSTipanekA arthAt mizradRSTi panekA pariNAma bhI utpanna nahIM hotA hai aura na ina meM pUrvabhava meM samyaG mithyAdRSTi hotA huA vahAM se kAlakara ke utpanna hotA hai| kyoMki mizradRSTi avasthA meM jIvakAla hI nahIM karatA hai jaise-kahA hai-"no sammamiccho kuNai kAlaM" isaliye sUtrakArane kahA hai ki 'na sammAmicchadihI' sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva samyamithyAdRSTi bhI nahIM hote haiN| ___ dRSTidvAra samApta (13) A kathanane bhAvArtha e che ke sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIvane sAsvAdana samyakatvanI asaMbhAvanA hovAne lIdhe temanAmAM samyakRtva saMbhavI zakatuM nathI. tenuM kAraNa e che ke sAsvAdana samyakatvavALA jInI sUkSmapRvIkAyikomAM utpatti ja thatI nathI, sUkSmapRvIkAyika cho. ati saMkilaSTa pariNAmavALA hoya che, ane sAsvAdana samyaphandu pariNAma zubha hoya che, tethI sAsvAdana samyakRttvavALA jIvanI utpatti sUmapRvIkAyikAmAM thatI nathI, A bAbatamAM adhika zuM kahuM ! temanAmAM nirantara saMkilaSTa pariNAmone sadubhAva rahete hevAthI, samyaga mithyAdaSTi-mizradaSTiva. pariNAma paNa utpanna thatuM nathI, ane pUrvabhavamAM samyagu mithyAdRSTi saMpanna hoya e jIva paNa tyAM utpanna thatuM nathI, kAraNa ke mizradaSTi avasthAmA 4 paamte| nathI. ukhu 54 cha hai - 'no sammamiccho kuNai kAlaM" tathA 4 sUtradhAre 4thu cha , "no sammAmicchAdiTThI" sUkSma thivIyi 71 samya' mithyAdaSTi paNa hete nathI, dRSTidvAra samAsa 13 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 darzanadvAranirUpaNam 91 khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM cakSurdarzaninaH athavA acakSurdazaninaH avadhidarzanino vA kevaladarzanino vA ? darzanaM nAma sAmAnyavizeSobhayAtmake jIvAdipadArthe sAmAnyAvabodhaH tadarzanaM catuHprakArakam-cakSurdazanam acakSurdarzanam avadhidarzanaM kevaladarzana ca, tatra sAmAnyavizeSobhayAmake vastuni cakSuSA darzana rUpasAmAnyaparicchedazcakSurdarzanam / acakSuSA cakSurvarjazeSendriyamanobhirjanitaM darzanamacakSurdarzanam , avadhireva darzanam-rUpipadArthaviSayakaM sAmAnyagrahaNamavaghidarzanam, kevalameva darzanam --- sakalajagadbhAvivastusAmAnyaparicchedarUpaM kevaladarzanam---- tadatra eteSu darzaneSu madhye katamaddarzanaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha (14) darzanadvAra "te Na bhaMte / jIvA kiM cakqhudasaNI acakhudaMsaNI ohidasaNI kevaladasaNI' he bhadanta ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kyA cakSurdarzanavAle hote haiM ? yA acakSurdanivAle hote haiM ? yA avadhidarzanavAle hote haiM ? yA kevala darzanavAle hote haiM ? jIvAdi padArtha. sAmAnya vizeSa donoM dharmAtmaka haiM so inakA jo sAmAnyAtmaka bodha hotA hai vaha darzana hai yaha darzana cakSurdarzana, acakSurdarzana, avadhidarzana aura kevaladarzana' ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hotA hai sAmAnya vizeSarUpa ubhayadharmAtmaka vastu meM jo cakSudvArA rUpasAmAnya kA grahaNa hotA hai vaha cakSurdarzana hai cakSu indriya ke sivAya zeSa indriyoM dvArA aura manadvArA jo sAmAnya bodha hotA hai vaha acakSurdarzana hai| rUpI padArtha ke viSaya meM jo avadhijJAna hone ke pahile sAmAnya avalokana hotA hai vaha avadhidarzana hai| sampUrNa jagat kI vastuoM kA jo sAmAnya rUpa se jJAna hotA hai vaha kevaladarzana hai| ina cAra prakAra ke darzanoM meM kauna sA darzana sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke hotA hai aisA yaha prazna hai isake (14) 4za nA2 te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM cakkhudaMsaNI, acakkhudaMsaNI, ohidasaNI kevaladasaNI ?' bhagavan ! sUkSmapRthvIya01 yakSuzanavANe yacha? aykssudezanavALo hoya che ? ke avadhidaMzanavALo hoya che ? ke kevaLardazanavALA hoya che ? jIvAdi padArthamAM sAmAnya ane vizeSa, A bane dharmane sadbhAva hoya che. temanA viSe ja sAmAnya bodha thAya che, tenuM nAma darzana che, te dazananA nIce pramANe cAra prakAra che-(1) yakSuzana, (2) ayazana, (3) adhizana, ane (4) upazana. sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa bane dharmavALI vastune sAmAnya rUpanuM cakSu dvArA je grahaNa thAya che, tenuM nAma cakSudarzana che. cakSuIndriya sivAyanI Indri dvArA ane mana dvArA je sAmAnya baMdha thAya che, tenuM nAma avadhidarzana che. rUpI padArthonA viSayamAM avadhijJAna thayA pahelAM je sAmAnya avakana thAya che, tenuM nAma avadhidarzana che. AkhA jagatanI vastuonuM je sAmAnya rUpe jJAna thAya che tenuM nAma kevaLadazana che. ahIM e prazna pUchavAmAM AvyuM che ke A cAre prakAranAM darzanemAMthI kayAM kayAM darzanene sUphamapRthvIkAyika jIvamAM sadbhAva DAya cha ? // praznako utta2 mA5to mahAvIra prabhu 4 cha -"goyamA" he gautama ! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'no cakkhudaMsaNI' no cakSurdarzaninaH-sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAzcakSurdarzanavanto na bhavanti cakSurindriyAbhAvAt , kintu-'acakkhudaMsaNI' acakSudarzaninaH-acakSurdarzanavanto bhavanti sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH, acakSurdarzanitvameteSu sparzanendriyApekSayA bhavatIti / 'no ohidasaNI no kevaladaMsaNI' no-na vA avadhidarzanino bhavanti, no-na vA kevaladarzanino vA bhavanti sUkSmapRthivIkAyikasvabhAvatvAdeveti gataM caturdazaM darzanadvAramiti // 14 // (15) atha paJcadazaM jJAnadvAramAha-te NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM nANI annANI' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAH kiM jJAnino bhavanti ajJAnino vA bhavantIti praznaH bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'no nANI annANI' sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH no jJAnino bhavanti kintu ajJAnina eva bhavanti iti / ajJAnitvaM caiteSAM matyajJAnazrutAjJAnApekSayA bhavati, tadeva darzayati-niyamA du annANI' niyamAt dvayajJAninauttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA ! no cavakhudaMsaNI, no ohidaMsaNI no kevaladaMsaNI acakkhudaMsaNI" he gautama ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva na cakSurdarzanavAle hote haiM, na avadhi darzanavAle hote hai aura na kevaladarzanavAle hote haiM kintu acakSudarzanavAle hote haiN| kyoMki inake kevala eka sparzana indriya hI hotI hai ataH isI apekSAse inameM acakSurdarzana kA honA kahA gayA hai / darzanadvArasamApta / (15) jJAnadvAra--- "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM nANI, annANI" bhadanta ! ye sUkSma pRthivIkAyika jIva kyA jJAnI hote haiM ? yA ajJAnI hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"goyamA! no NANI annANI "he gautama ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva jJAnI nahIM hote haiM kintu niyama se ajJAnI ho hote haiN| inameM ajJAnitA matyajJAna aura zrutAjJAna ki apekSA se hai| yahI bAta "niyamA duannANI, taM jahA maiannANI suya annANI "no cakkhudasaNI, no ohidasaNI, no kevaladasaNI, acakkhudaMsaNI" sUkSmapRthvIjayi4 cakSurdazanavALA paNa hotA nathI, avadhi darzanavALA paNa hotA nathI kevaLa dazanavALA paNa hotA nathI paraMtu acakSurdazanavALA ja hoya che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke te jIne mAtra sparzendriyane ja saddabhAva hoya che. te dRSTie ja te jIvomAM acakSudarzanane sadbhAva kahyo che. che caudamuM darzanadvAra samAsa. ! (15) zAnadAra "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM nANI, annANI ?" 3 bhagavan ! sUkSbhapRthvI kAyika jIve zuM jJAnI hoya che ? ke ajJAnI hoya che ? __mahAvIra prbhune| utta2- 'goyamA.! no NANI, annANo" : gautama ! sUkSma pRthviikAyika ja jJAnI hatA nathI, teo niyamathI ja ajJAnI hoya che. temanAmAM matyajJAna ane zratAjJAnanI apekSAe ajJAnatA hoya che. eja vAta nIcenA sUtrapATha dvArA samajAqaamaa bhAvI che-"niyamA du annANI, taMjahA mai annANI, suyaannANI'' mI bhati jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 jJAnadvAranirUpaNam 93 ete bhavanti, ajJAnadvayameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA- 'mai annANI' suya annANo' matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAninazca bhavanti etadapi matyajJAnaM zrutAjJAnaM ca zeSa jIvabAdarAdirAzyapekSayA atyantamalpIya iti jJAtavyam / taduktam sarvanikRSTo jIvasya dRSTa upayogo hi vIreNa / sUkSmanigodA paryAptAnAM sa ca bhavati vijJeyaH // 1 // tasmAtprabhRti jJAnavibaddhi dRSyA jinena jIvAnAma / labdhinimittaiH karaNaiH kAryendriyavAgmano dRbhiH // 2 // iti gataM paJcadazaM jJAnadvAram // 15 // "isa sUtrapAThadvArA samajhAI gaI hai| yahA~ matyajJAna aura zrutAjJAna zeSa jIva bAdara Adi rAzi kI apekSA se atyanta alpa hotA hai-kahA bhI hai "sarvanikRSTo jIvasya dRSTaupayogo hi vIreNa / ityAdi / arthAt bhagavAnne sabase jadhanya alpa upayoga sUkSmanigoda aparyApta jIvoM ke dekhA hai, isaliye unase lekara Age Age ke jIvoM ke kramaza: jJAna kI abhivRddhi bhagavAnane dekhI hai vaha abhivRddhi labdhinimittakakAya indriya vANI mana aura dRSTi ina karaNoM-sAdhanoM ko lekara kramazaH adhika adhika hotI hai| jaise -kevala kAyalabdhi vAloM ko jitanA upayoga (sabase alpa) hotA hai unase kucha adhika abhivRddhi indriyalabdhivAloM ko hotI hai / indriya vANI mana aura dRSTi labdhi vAloM ke liye bho kramazaH AdhekAdhika abhivRddhi samajhalenI cAhiye // 2 // jJAnadvAra samApta / ajJAna ane zrata ajJAna sivAyanA cha bAdara Adi rAzinI apekSAe atyaMta a5 hAya che. uyu 555 cha - __ "sarvanikRSTo jIvasya dRSTaupayogo hi vIreNa" tyAdi.. A kathanane bhAvArtha nIce pramANe che-sUma nigada aparyApta jIvomAM bhagavAne sauthI alpa pramANamAM upayoga lakSaNane sabhAva joyo che. tyAra bAdanA-hIndriya AdijemAM kamazaH jJAnanI abhivRddhi bhagavAne dekhI che. te abhivRddhi lablinimittakakAya Indriya, vANI, mana, ane daSTi, A karaNa (sAdhano)nI apekSAe kramazaH adhikane adhika hoya che. jemake mAtra kAyikalabdhivALA jIvamAM sauthI alpa mAtrAmAM upaga lakSaNano sadubhAva hoya che temanA karatAM adhika abhivRddhi indriyalabdhivALAmAM hoya che, ane indriya, vANI, mana ane dRSTilabdhivALA jIvomAM kamazaH vadhArene vadhAre abhivRddhi samajI levI che paMdaramuM jJAnadvAra samApta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre (16) atha SoDazaM yogadvAramAha-' te NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ? jIvA kiM maNajogI vayajogI kAyajogI' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta ? kiM manoyogino bhavanti athavA vacoyogino bhavanti kAyayogino vA bhavantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama | 'No maNajogI' 'no vayajogI kAyajogI' no manoyoginaH sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA bhavanti, no-na vA vacoyogino bhavanti kintu kAyayogina eva kevalamete bhavanti, yujyate jIvaH karmaphalopabhogAya yena sa yogaH sa ca trividho manovAkkAyabhedAt tadeteSu yogeSu madhye kAyayogamAtraM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM bhavati na tu Adyau dvau yogau iti, gataM SoDazaM yogadvAram // 16 // 94 _(17) atha saptadazamupayogadvAramAha - ' te NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM sAgArovauttA aNagArovauttA' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta / bhaMte ? jIvA kiM jIvAH kiM sAkA ( 16 ) yogadvAra - te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM maNajogI, vayajogI kAyajogI" bhadanta ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kyA manoyoga vAle hote haiM ? yA vacoyogavAle hote haiM ? yA kAyayogavAle hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- " goyamA " / he gautama ! ve " no maNajogI, no vayajogI kAyajogI " na manoyogavAle hote haiM na vacana yogavAle hote haiM kintu kAyayogavAle hI hote haiM / karmaphala ke upabhoga karane ke liye jIva jisake dvArA yukta hotA hai vaha yoga hai arthAt mana bacana kAya kI jo kiyA hai usakA nAma yoga hai / yaha yoga tIna prakAra kA hotA hai / manoyoga vacanayoga aura kAyayoga / inameM sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ko kevala kAyayoga hI hotA hai| Adi ke do yoga nahIM hote| yogadvAra samApta / (17) upayogadvAra - " te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sAgArovauttA aNAgArovauttA " bhadanta ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kyA sAkAropayogavAle hote haiM ? yA anAkAropa(16) yAgadvAra - "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM maNajogI, vayajogI, kAyajogI ?" bhagavan ! A sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvA maneAceAgavALA hoya che ? ke vacanayeAgavALA hAya ? ke kAyayegavALA hoya che? mahAvIra prabhunA upayoga - " goyamA !" he gautama ! no maNajogI, no vayajogI, kAyajogI" tethe| manoyogavANA yazu hotA nathI, vanyanayogavANA pazu hotA nathI, paraMtu kAyayeAgavALA ja hAya che. kaphaLanA upabhAga karavAne mATe jIva jenA dvArA yukta hoya che, tenuM nAbha yoga che. yA yoga prabhu prahArano hoya che - (1) manoyoga, (2) vayanayoga ane (3) kAyayeAga. sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvAmAM mAtra kAyayeAganA ja sadbhAva hoya che, bAkInA e yeAganA sadbhAva hAtA nathI ! seALakhuM yeAgadvAra samApta (17) upayogadvAra - "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM sAgArovauttA. aNAgArovauttA ?" De bhagavan ! te sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIvA zu' sAkArApa2AgavALA hoya che ? ke anAkArA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 upayogadvAranirUpaNam 95 ropayuktAH-sAkAropayogavanto bhavanti athavA-anAkAropayuktAH-anAkAropayogavanto bhavanti, upayujyate karmaphalabhogAya AtmA yena sa upayogaH sa ca dvividhaH sAkAro'nAkArazca, tatrAkAraH prativastu pratiniyato grahaNapariNAmaH 'AgAro u viseso' (AkArastu vizeSaH) iti vacanAt , saha AkAro yasya yena vA sa sAkAraH-jJAnapaJcakamajJAnatrikam , uktAkArarahito'nAkAraH, sa cakSurdarzanAdiko darzanacatuSTayAtmakaH, taduktam - jJAnAjJAne paJca trivikalpe so'STadhA tu sAkAraH / cakSuracakSuravadhike bala viSayastvanAkAra iti // tadetayorupayogayormadhye sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM ka upayogo bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'sAgArovauttA vi anAgArovauttA vi' sUkSma pRthivIkAyikajIvAH sAkAropayuktAH-sAkAropayogavanto'pi bhavanti, tathA'nAkAropayuktAHyoga vAle hote haiM ? AtmA kA caitanyAnuvidhAyI jo pariNAma hai usakA nAma upayoga hai / yaha upayoga sAkAropayoga aura anAkAropayoga ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| pratiniyata vastu kA jo grahaNa karane rUpa vyApAra hai vaha sAkAra upayoga hai kyoMki "AgAro u viseso " AkAra hI vizeSa hai / aisA siddhAnta kA vacana hai / jJAnopayoga ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- matijJAna Adi pAMca jJAna aura tIna ajJAna, kahA bhI hai - "jJAnAjJAne pazcatrivikalpe, ityAdi / darzanopayoga cAra prakAra kA hai| cakSurdarzana acakSurdarzana avadhidarzana aura kevaladarzana yahI abhiprAya --" cakSuracakSuravidhi" isa zlokArdha kA hai / isa prakAra jaba upayoga do prakAra kA hotA hai to phira inake bIca meM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoMke kaunasA upayoga hotA hai aisA yaha prazna hai| isake uttara meM prabhu kahate hai "goyamA" ! sAgArovauttA vi anAgArovauttA vi" he pagavALA hoya che ? AtmAnuM caitanyAnuvidhAyI je pariNAma che, tenuM nAma upayoga che. te upaganI nIce pramANe be prakAra paDe che-(1) sAkAra upayoga ane (2) anAkAraupayoga. pratiniyata vastunuM grahaNa karavA rUpa je vyApAra (pravRtti) che, tenuM nAma sAkArarupye cha, 41291 : "AgAro u viseso" " 2 vizeSa cha" se siddhAntanu thana che. jJAnapaga ATha prakArano kahyo che--matijJAna Adi pAMca jJAna rUpa pAMca prakAra ane majJAna 35 3 pra2 4DhuM 555 cha ?--"jJAnAjJAne paJcatrivikalpe" tyAhi. zanApayA yA prAranA ho cha--(1) yaha zana, (2) sayakSuza na. (3) avdhidazana ane (4) kevaladazana. eja vAta nAcanA blokArdhAmAM prakaTa karavAmAM AvI che-- "cakSuracakSuravadhi" gautama svAmInA praznanu tAtparya ke cha meM prAranA upayogamAthI sUphamepRthvIkAyika jImAM kayA upayogane sadbhAva hoya che ? mahAvIra prabhutanA uttara mApatA 4 cha -"goyamA!" gautama ! "sAgArovauttA vi anAgArovauttA vi" sUkSmapRthvI yi ! saa1275yogaa|| 55 DAya cha bhane jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtra anAkAropayogavanto'pi bhavantIti tatra sAkAropayuktAH matyajJAnazrutAjJAnApekSayA, anAkAropayuktAstu acakSurdarzanopayogApekSayeti gataM saptadazamupayogadvAram // 17 // (18) athASTAdazamAhAradvAramAha-'te NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ? jIvA ki AhAramAhareMti' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta / jIvAH kim AhAram kIdRzamAhAra mAharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama / 'davvao aNatapae sAI' dravyato-dravyasvarUpaparyAlocanAyAm anantaprAdezikAni dravyANi Aharanti, anantAnAmeva grahaNaM bhavati anyathA-grahaNAsaMbhavAt , nahi saMkhyAtapradezAtmakA asaMkhyAtapradezAtmakAH skandhA jIvasya grahaNaprAyogyA bhavantIti / 'khettao asaMkhejjapaesogADhAI kSetrato'saMkhyAtagautama ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva sAkAropayogavAle bhI hote hai aura anAkAropayoga vAle bhI hote haiM / ina jIvoM ke matyajJAna aura zrutAjJAna hote haiM yaha bAta pahale kahI jA cukI hai / ataH inhIM do ajJAnoM kI apekSA se unameM sAkAropayoga kA sadbhAva kahA gayA hai / tathA inameM cakSurdarzana hotA nahIM hai- acakSurdarzana hotA hai / ataH isa apekSA ye anAkAropayogavAle bhI hote haiM // upayogadvAra samApta // (18) AhAradvAra-"te NaM bhaMte ! kiM AhAramAhareMti" he bhadanta ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kaisA AhAra karate haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"goyamA ! davyo aNaMtapaesAiM davAI AhAreMti" ve dravya kI apekSA anantapradezoMvAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM isa kathana se ve saMkhyAta pradezoMvAle yA asaMkhyAta pradezoMvAle dravyoM kA AhAra nahIM karate haiM aisA jAnanA cAhiye kyoMki jIva ke grahaNaprAyogya saMkhyAtapradezavAle skandha aura asaMkhyAtapradezavAle skandha hote haiN| "khetto asaMkhejjapaesogADhAI" anAkAra upayogavALA paNa hoya che. A jIvamAM matyajJAna (mati ajJAna) ane zrataajJAna hoya che, A vAta te pahelAM kahevAmAM AvI cukI che. tethI A be ajJAnanI apekSAe temanAmAM sAkAra upagano sadubhAva kahyo che. temanAmAM cakSudazana hotuM nathI, paNa acakSardezana hoya che te kAraNe temane anAkAra upagavALA kahevAmAM AvyA che sattaramuM upayogadvAra samApta che (18) mAhArA2-"te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM AhAramAhareMti ?" bhagavan ! te sUkSmapRthvIya vA mAhA2 42 cha ? mahAvIra prbhun| uttara- "goyamA! vvao aNaMtapaelAI davvAiM AhareMti" gautama! dravyanI apekSA tamA sanata azAvANA dravyone AhAra kare che. A kathana dvArA e vAta spaSTa thAya che ke teo saMkhyAta pradezevALA athavA asaMkhyAta pradezavALAM dravyAne AhAra karatA nathI, kAraNa ke jIvanA dvArA grahaNa karavA yogya saMkhyAta pradezavALA skandha ane asaMkhyAta pradezavALA skandha DAya che. "khettao asaMkhejjapaesogADhAI" kSetranI apekSA temA masajyAta prazAmAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 97 pradezAvagADhAni dravyANi Aharanti, 'kAlao annayarasamayadvitiyAI' kAlataH-kAlApekSayA anyatarasamayasthitikAni-jaghanyasthitikAni madhyamasthitikAni utkRSTasthitikAni dravyANi Aharanti, sthitiriti AhArayogyaskandhapariNAmatve'vasthAnaM jJAtavya miti / 'bhAvao vaNNa maMtAI gaMdhamaMtAI rasamaMtAI phAsamaMtAI bhAvato varNavanti gandhavanti rasavanti sparzavanti dravyANi Aharanti, pratiparamANvakaikavarNagandharasadvisparzasadbhAvAditi / 'jAI bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI AhAreti' yAni dravyANi bhAvato varNavanti Aharanti 'tAI ki egavaNNAI AhAreti' tAni ki eka varNAni Aharanti, athavA-'duvaNNAI AhAreti' dvivarNAni-dvivarNavanti dravyANi Aharanti, athavA-'tivaNNAI AhAreMti' trivarNAni-varNatrayopetAni dravyANi Aharanti, athavA-'cauvabNAI AhAreMti' caturvarNAni-varNacatuSkayuktAni dravyANi Aharanti, kiM vA 'paMcavaNNAI AhAreti' paJcavarNAni-varNapaJcakopetAni dravyANi Aharanti sUkSmapRthivIvIkAyikA iti praznaH, bhagakSetra kI apekSA asaMkhyAta pradezoM meM avagADha hue dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM "kAlao annayarasamayaDhiiyAI" kAla kI apekSA kisI eka samaya kI sthitivAle, yA jaghanyasthitivAle, yA madhyamasthitivAle yA utkRSTasthitivAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiN| AhAra ke yogya skandharUpa pariNAma meM jo avasthAna hai vaha sthiti hai / "bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI, gaMdhamaMtAI rasamaMtAI phAsamaMtAI" bhAva kI apekSA varNavAle gandhavAle, rasavAle aura sparzavAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM kyoMki hara eka paramANu meM eka varNa, eka gandha, eka rasa aura do sparzI kA sadbhAva rahA karatA hai "jAiM bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI AhAreMti tAI ki egavaNNAI AhAreMti" bhAvakI apekSA jina varNavAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM ve kyA eka varNavAle hote haiM "duvaNNAiM AhAreMti tivaNNAI AhAreMti" yA do varNavAle hote haiM ? yA tIna varNavAle hote haiM, yA "cauvaNNAI" cAra varNavAle haiM ? yA "paMcavaNNAI" pAMca varNavAle hote haiM / arthAt sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva bhAvakI mAda (2DasA) yetadravyAnA mAhAra re cha. "kAlao annayarasamayadvitiyAI" anI apekSAe teo kaI eka samayanI sthitivALAM, athavA jaghanya sthitivALAM, athavA madhyama sthitivALAM athavA utkRSTa sthitivALAM dravyane AhAra kare che. AhArane gya skandha rUpa pariNAmamA 2 mavasthAna cha, tenu nAma sthiti che. 'bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI gaMdhamaMtAI rasamaMtAI phAsamaMtAI' bhAvanI apekSA tasA vANAM, vANAM, 2savANAM mane 25 mi dravyone ahiAra kare che, kAraNa ke pratyeka paramANumAM eka varNa, eka gaMdha, eka rasa ane be spazene sadbhAva rahe che. prazna-"jAI bhAvao vaNNamaMtAI AhAreti tAiM kiM egavaNNAI AhAreti" bhAvanI apekSAe je varNavALAM dravyane teo AhAra kare che, te zuM eka varNavALAM hoya cha, "duvaNNAI AhAreti, tivaNNAI AhAreMti, cauvaNNAiM AhAraiti, paMcavaNNAI AhAreti ? 3 me pavAja DAya cha ? vANA DAya cha ? yAra Kyatmi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre vAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama 'ThANamaggaNaM paDucca egavaNNAiMpi' sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya ekavarNAnyapi Aharanti, tiSThanti vizeSaparyAyalakSaNAni asminnitisthAnam - sAmAnyamekavaNa dvivarNamityAdi, tasya sAmAnyAtmakasthAnasya mArgaNam-anveSaNamiti sthAna mArgaNam tatpratItya-tadAzritya sAmAnyacintAmAzrityetyarthaH / ekavarNAnyapi--ekavarNaviziSTAnyapi dravyANi Aharanti te jIvA stathA 'duvaNNAiMpi' dvivarNAnyapi varNadvayaviziSTAnyapi AharantiAhAraM kurvanti, tathA-'tivaNNAiMpi' trivarNAnyapi-varNatrayaviziSTAnyapi dravyANi Aharanti tathA-'cauvaNNAI pi paMcavaNNAiMpi AhAreti' caturvarNAnyapi paJcavarNAnyapi dravyANi sthAnamArgaNamAzrityAharanti iti / AhiyamANAnAmanantaprAdezikaskandhAnAmekavarNatvaM dvivarNatvamityAdi kathanaM vyavahAranayamatApekSayA kathitam , nizcayamatA'pekSayA anantaprAdezikaskandhoapekSA jina varNavAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM so kyA ve eka varNavAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yA do varNavAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM yA tIna varNavAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM ? yA cAra varNavAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM yA pAMca varNavAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM paDucca egavaNNAiMpi" he gautama ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva sAmAnya cintana kI apekSA se ekavarNaviziSTa dravyoM kA bhI ahAra karate haiM -tathA 'duvaNNAiMpi' varNadvayaviziSTa dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM "tivaNNAiMpi" varNatrayaviziSTadravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM tathA "cauvaNNAiMpi paMcavaNNAiMpi AhAreMti" cAra varNaviziSTa evaM pAMca varNa viziSTa dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiN| yahAM AhriyamANa (haraNa kiye jAnevAle) jo ananta pradezoM vAle dravya haiM ve eka varNavAle do varNavAle tIna hoya che? ke pAMca varNavALAM hoya che? eTale ke sUmapRthvIkAyika jIvo bhAvanI apekSAe je varNavALAM dravyone AhAra kare che te zuM eka varNavALAM hoya che eTale ke teo zuM eka varNavALAM dravyano AhAra kare che? ke be varNavALAM dravyone AhAra kare che ? ke traNa varNavALAM dravyone AhAra kare che ? ke cAra varNavALAM dravyane AhAra kare che ? ke pAMca qequi drvyon| mAhAra 42 cha ? ten| uttara bhAyatA mahAvIra prabhu 43 cha -"goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM paDucca egavaNNAI pi'' gautama ! sAmAnya dRSTimme viyA2 42vAmA bhAva to te sUkSmapRthviIzayi ch| me 1 vAjA drvyaane| 59 sAhA2 42 cha, 'duvaNNAipise paqui drvyaan| 56 mADAra 43 cha, "tivaNNAiM pi, cauvaNNAI pi, paMcavaNNAI pi AhAraiti" a qani dravyAnA 544 mAhA2 13 cha yAra va drvyon| 59 AhAra kare che ane pAMca varNavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che. ahIM je anaMta pradeza vALA AhiyamANa (grahaNa karAtAM) dravya che, teo eka varNavALAM, be varNavALAM, traNa varNavALAM, cAra varNavALAM athavA pAMca varNavALAM hoya che, A prakAranuM je kathana che te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 99 'lpIyAnapi paJcavarNa eva bhavatIti jJAtavyamiti // 'vihANamaggaNaM paDucca' vidhAnamArgaNaM pratItya vi-viviktam--itaravyavacchinnaM dhAnaM-poSaNaM svarUpasya yat tad vidhAnam , tatpratItya - tadAzritya vizeSacintAmAzrityetyarthaH, kRSNo nIla ityAdi pratiniyato vIvazeSa iti yAvat tasya mArgaNamanveSaNaM tatpratItya-tadAzritya kAlavarNAnyapi AharantItyAdinA agrimatanena sambandhaH, 'kAlAI pi AhAreti jAva mukkillAI pi AhAreMti' kAlavarNAnyapi Aharanti yAvacchuklavarNAnyapi dravyANi Aharanti-atra yAvatpadena nIlaraktapItAnAM saMgraho bhavatIti / kAlavarNAnyapi ityAdi kathanaM vyavahAranayamatApekSayA jJAtavyam nizcayamatAnusAreNa tu paJcavarNAnyeva tAni dravyANi bhavantIti bhAvaH / gautamaH pRcchati-'jAI vaNNo kAlAI tAI ki egaguNakAlAI AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI AhAreMti he bhadanta / varNato yAni kAlAni-kRSNAni AhavarNavAle, cAra varNavAle aura pAMca varNavAle hote haiM aisA jo kathana hai vaha vyavahAra nayakI apekSA se hai| nizcaya nayako apekSA se to jo ananta pradezoMvAlA skandha hotA vaha atizaya alpa bhI hotA hai aura pAMcoM varNavAlA hI hotA hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / "vihANamaggaNaM paDucca" tathA vidhAnamArgaNa kI vizeSacintana kI apekSA karake-kRSNa' nIla ityAdi pratiniyat varNa vizeSa kI apekSA karake -sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kAle varNavAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM yAvat zuklavarNa vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiN| yahAM yAvat zabda se nIla rakta-lAla aura pIta inavarNoM kA grahaNa huA hai| "kAle varNavAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiN| ityAdirUpa se jo kahA gayA hai vaha vyavahAranaya ke anusAra kahA gayA hai / kyoMki nizcayanaya ke anusAra to pAMco hI varNoM vAle ve dravya hote haiM aisA jAnanA caahiye| gautama pUchate haiM "jAI vaNNao kAlAI tAI ki egaguNakAlAI AhAreti jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI AhAraiti" yadi ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva vyavahAra nayanI apekSAe karavAmAM AvyuM che. nizcaya nayanI apekSAe te je anata pradezevALo skandha hoya che, te atizaya a9pa paNa hoya che ane pAMca varNovALA ja hoya cha, sebha samaj 'vihANa maggaNaM paDucca" tathA vidhAna bhAganI apekSAye-vizeSa ciMtananI apekSAe to te sUphamapRthvIka yika che kALA varNavALAM dravyane paNa AhAra kare che, nIla varNavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, lAla varNavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, pILA varNavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che ane zukala varNavALAM dravyono paNa AhAra kare che. kALA varNavALA dravyone AhAra kare che", ityAdi je kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che te vyavahAra nayanI apekSAe karavAmAM AvyuM che, kAraNa ke nizcaya naya anusAra te te dravyo pAMca varNanAM hoya che, ema samajavuM joIe. gautama svAmInI prazna-"jAI vaNNao kAlAI tAI kiM gaguNakAlAI AhAraiti jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI AhAreti ?" ubhagavan ! on sUkSmapI4s wo pAnI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 100 ____ jIvAbhigamasUtre ranti tAni kimekaguNakAlAni Aharanti yAvadanantaguNakAlAni Aharanti, atra yAvatpadena dvitrAdhArabhyAsaMkhyAtaguNakAnItyetatparyantagrahaNaM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'egaguNakAlAI pi AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI pi AhAreti' ekaguNakAlAnyapi Aharenti yAvadanantaguNakAlAnyapi AhAranti atra yAvatpadena dviguNakAlAdArabhya asaMkhyAtaguNakAlAntagrahaNaM bhavati iti / evaM jAva sukillAiMpi' evaM yAvat zuklAnyapi ekaguNanIlAnyapi Aharanti, evamanantaguNanIlAnyapi Aharanti, ekaguNaraktAnyapi Aharanti, yAvadanantaguNaraktAnyapi Aharanti, ekaguNapItAnyapi Aharanti yAvadanantaguNapItAvarNa kI apekSA kRSNa varNa vAle dravya kA AhAra karate haiM to kyA ve eka guNa vAle-eka gune kAla varNa viziSTa dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yA yAvat anantaguNita kAla varNa viziSTa dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yahA~ yAvat pada se "dvitri Adi guNita kRSNa varNa vAle dravyoM se lekara asaMkhyAta guNita kRSNa varNa vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM" aisA pATha gRhIta huA hai / isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM ? " goyamA! ega guNakAlAI pi AhArati jAva aNaMtaguNakAlAI pi AhAreMti" he gautama / ve eka guNavAle kRSNavarNaviziSTa dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM yAvat anaMta guNita kRSNa varNa viziSTa dravyoM kA bhI AhAra grahaNa karate haiM / yahA~ yAvat pada se "dviguNa kAla se lekara asaMkhyAta guNa kAla viziSTa dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra grahaNa karate haiM" aisA pATha samajhAyA gayA hai "evaM jAva sukkillAiM" isI prakAra se eka guNa nIla se lekara yAvat anantaguNa nIla se yukta dravyoM kA bhI AhAra grahaNa karate haiM eka guNarakta. varNa se lekara yAvat anantaguNa rakta se yukta droM kA bhI ve AhAra grahaNa karate haiM eka guNa pIta se lekara yAvat ananta guNa pIta se yukta dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM, aura eka apekSAe kALA varNavALAM dravyono AhAra kare che, te zuM teo eka gaNuM kALAvaNuLAM dravyane AhAra kare che, ke bethI laIne daza gaNu kALA varNavALAM dravyane AhAra kare che, saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta ane anaMtagaNa kALA varNavALAM dravyone AhAra kare che ? mahAvIra prbhun| uttara-"goyamA ! egaguNakAlAI pi AhAreMti, jAva aNaMtaguNa kAlaI pi AhAraiti" gautama ! tethe : gAvANAM drvyaane| 59 mAhAra kare che, bethI laIne dasa gaNuM, saMkhyAta gaNuM. asaMkhyAta gaNuM ane anaMta gaNA kALAvaNavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che. A rIte ahIM e vAta spaSTa karavAmAM AvI cha , tamo game tadA // // f qii drvyaane| mAhA2 a5 42 che. "evaM jAva sukkillAI' se pramANe tes| ye thI sAI ne sanAtanIsa drvyon| 59 mAhAra grahaNa kare che, e ja pramANe eka gaNA rAtAvarNavALA dravyothI laIne anaMta gaNa rAtAvarNa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 101 nyapi Aharanti, ekaguNazuklimAnyapi Aharanti yAvadanantaguNa zuklamAnyapi Aharanti / 'jAI bhAvao gaMdhamaMtAI AhAreMti tAI kiM egagaMdhAI AhAreti - dugaMdhAI AhAreMti' yAni dravyANi bhAvato gandhavanti Aharanti tAni kimekagandhAni Aharanti athavA - dvigandhAnigandhadvayaviziSTAni AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama 'ThANa maga paDucca gagaMdhAIpi AhAreMti dugaMdhAI pi AhAreMti' sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya sAmAnyacintAmAzritya ekagandhAnyapi Aharanti dvigandhAnyapi - gandhadvayaviziSTAnyapi AharantIti / etadvyavahAranayamatAnusAreNa kathitam nizcayanayamatAnusAreNa sarvasyApi dravyasya dvividhaga - ndhavattvAditi / 'vihANamaggaNaM paDucca subbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreti dubbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreMti' vidhAnamArgaNaM pratItya- vizeSacintAmAzritya tu surabhigandhAnyapi Aharanti tathA durabhigandhA guNa zukla se lekara yAvat ananta guNa zukla se yukta dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM / " jai bhAvao gaMdhamaMtAI davvAI AhAreMti, tAI kiM egagaMdhAI AhAreMti, durgadhAI AhAreti, " yadi bhAva kI apekSA ve gaMdha yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM to kyA ve eka gaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? athavA do gaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiN| uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM paDucca egagaMdhAI pi AhAreMti, dugaMdhAI pi AhAreMti " he gautama ! sAmAnya vicAra kI apekSA se ve eka gandha vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM aura do gandha vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM / yaha kathana vyavahAranaya ke mata ke anusAra hai / nizcayanaya ke mata ke anusAra to samasta hI dravya do prakAra kI gaMdha vAle hote haiM / " vihANamaggaNaM paDucca subbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreti, dubbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreti," "vizeSa vicAra kI apekSA se ve surabhigandhayuktadravyoM AhAra karate haiM / aura durabhigandhayukta dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM / " jai vALA dravyAnA paNa AhAra grahaNa kare che. eja pramANe eka gaNAthI laI ne anta gaNA pILAvaNa vALAM dravyonA AhAra paNa tee grahaNa kare che, ane eka gaNAthI lai ne anaMta gaNA zukalatAvALAM dravyonA paNa AhAra grahaNa kare che. kA bhI gautama svAmInI prazna - ' jai bhAvao gaMdhamaMtAI davvAI AhAreMti, tAIM kiM egagaMdhAI AhAreMti, dugaMdhAI AhAraiti ?" le tethe lAvanI apekSA gaMdhayukta dravyono AhAra kare che, tA zuM tee eka gaMdhavALA dravyone AhAra kare che ? te e gadha vALA dravyAne AhAra kare che ? mahAvIra prabhunA uttara - "goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM paDucca egagaMdhAI pi AhAreMti, dugaMdhAI pi AhAreMti" he gautama ! sAmAnya dRSTiye viyAravAmAM Ave to tetheo me gadhavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, ane e gadhavALAM dravyonA AhAra paNa kare che. A kathana vyavahAra nayanA mata anusAra karavAmAM AvyuM che. nizcaya nayanA matAnusAra tA adhAM dravyoM meM prabhAranA gaMdhavAnAM hoya che. "vihANamaggaNaM paDucca subhigaMdhAI pi AhAreMti, dubbhigaMdhAI pi AhArati" vizeSa vicAranI dRSTi to te surabhi gaMdha vANAM (sugadhayukta) drabyAnA paNa AhAra kare che, ane durabhigaMdhavALAM (duga dhayukta) drabyAnA paNa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102 jIvAbhigamasUtre nyapi dravyANi AharantIti 'jAI gaMdhao mubhigaMdhAI AhAreti tAI ki egaguNasubbhigaMdhAI AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNasubbhigaMdhAI AhAraiti' yAni gandhataH surabhigaMdhAni tAni kimekaguNasurabhigandhAni Aharanti yAvat anantaguNasurabhigandhAni Aharanti atra yAvatpadena ekaguNasurabhigandhAdArabhya asaMkhyAtaguNasurabhigandhaparyantasya saMgraho bhavati, iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha--'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA ! he gautama ? egaguNasubbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreti jAva aNaMtaguNasubbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreMti' ekaguNasurabhigandhAnyapi Aharanti yAvadanantaguNasurabhigandhAnyapi dravyANi Aharanti te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvAH, atra yAvatpadena dviguNasurabhigandhAdArabhya asaMkhyAtaguNasurabhigandhAntasya saMgraho bhavatIti / evaM dubbhigaMdhAI pi' evaM surabhigandhaprakaraNe yathA kathitaM tathaiva durabhigandhamAzrityApi vaktavyam , tathAhi-yadi gandhato gaMdhao subbhigaMdhAI AhAreMti, tAI ki egaguNasubbhigaMdhAiM AhAreMti, jAva aNaMguNasubmigaMdhAI AhAreMti, " yadi ve gaMdha kI apekSA surabhigaMdha yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM to kyA ve ekaguNa surabhigaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM yA yAvat ananta guNa surabhi gaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yahA~ yAvatpada se ekaguNa surabhigandha se lekara asaMkhyAtaguNa surabhigandha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM / aisA pATha gRhIta huA hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM --- "goyamA! ega guNasubbhigaMdhAiM pi AhAreMti, jAva aNaMtaguNasubbhigaMdhAI pi AhAreMti," "he gautama ! ve ekaguNa surabhigaMdha vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM aura yAvat ananta guNa surabhigaMdhavAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra grahaNa karate haiM / yahA~ yAvatpada se "dviguNa surabhigaMdha se lekara asaMkhyAtaguNa surabhigaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra grahaNa karate haiM / aisA pATha saMgRhIta huA hai " evaM dubhigaMdhAI pi" surabhigaMdha ke prakaraNa mA.2 42 cha, gautama svAmInA prazna "jai gaMdhao subbhigaMdhAi AhAreMti, tAiM ki egaguNasubhigaMdhAI AhAreMti, jAva aNaMtaguNasubibhagaMdhAi AhAreMti" tamA dhanI apekSAe surabhigadhavALAM dravyone AhAra kare che te zuM teo eka gaNI gaMdhavALA surabhigaMdhavALAM dravyone AhAra kare che, ke bethI laIne dasa gaNI, saMkhyAta gaNI, asaMkhyAta gaNI, ke anaMta gaNI surabhigaMdhavALAM dravyane AhAra kare che ? mahAvIra prabhunA utta2-"goyamA ! egaguNasubbhigaMdhAI pi AhArati, jAva aNaMtaguNa subhigaMdhAI pi AhArati" gautama tesa se gazI suramiyAjA dravyAna! 55 // AhAra kare che, bethI laIne dasa gaNI surabhigaMdhavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, saMkhyAta gaNuM surabhigaMdhavALAM dravyane paNa AhAra kare che, asaMkhyAta gaNI surabhivALAM dravyane 55 mAhA2 42 cha bhane manAta gaNI surabhivANa dravyono 554 mA DA2 42 che. "evaM dubbhigaMdhAI pi" me thana Hiuni dravyAnA viSa 555 sama se meTale jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 103 durabhigandhAnyapi Aharanti tAni kimekaguNadurabhigandhAnyapi Aharanti yAvadanantaguNadurabhigadhAnyapi AharantIti bhAvaH / 'rasA jahA vaNNA' rasA yathA varNAH, varNavadeva rase'pi sarvA vaktavyatA bhaNitavyA / tathAhi-he bhadanta ? yAni bhAvato rasavanti Aharanti tAni kim eka rasAni Aharanti yAvatpaJcarasAni Aharanti, gautama ? sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya eka rasAnyapi dvirasAmyapi yAvatpaJcarasAnyapi Aharanti vidhAnamArgaNaM pratItya tiktAnyapi madhurAdInyapi AhameM jaisA kahA gayA hai vaisA hI kathana isa durabhigaMdha ko Azrita karake bhI kahalenA caahiye| yadi ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva gandha kI apekSA durabhigandha vAle dravyoM ko grahaNa karate haiM to kyA ve eka guNa vAle durabhigandha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yA yAvat anantaguNavAle durabhigandha se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate hai ? to isa sambandha meM prabhu kahate haiM he gautama ! ve eka guNa vAle durabhigaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM / yahAM para bhI yAvat zabda se "dviguNa surabhi gaMdha se lekara asaMkhyAta guNa surabhigaMdha se yukta dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM,, aisA pATha saMgRhIta huA hai "rasA jahA vaNNA" varNa ke saMbandha meM jaisI vaktavyatA kahI gaI hai vaisI hI vaktavyatA rasa ke saMbandha meM bhI kahalenI cAhie jaise he bhadanta ! yadi ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva bhAva kI apekSA rasa viziSTa dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM to kyA ve eka rasa vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM yA yAvat pAMca rasa vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-he gautama ! sAmAnyatayA vicAra karane kI apekSA se to ve eka rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM aura do rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM tIna rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM, jo teo durabhigaMdhavALA dravyone AhAra grahaNa kare che, te zuM eka gaNI durabhigaMdhavALAM dravyone AhAra grahaNa kare che, ke be thI laIne anaMta paryata durabhigaMdhavALAM dravyAne AhAra grahaNa kare che ? mahAvIra prabhune uttara--he gautama ! teo eka gaNI durabhigaMdhavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, bethI laIne dasa gaNI durabhigaMdhavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, saMkhyAta. asaMkhyAta, ane anaMta gaNI durabhigaMdhavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra grahaNa kare che. "rasA jahA vaNNA" varNana samayamA 2 4thana 42vAbhA mAvyuche, Ayu 4thana rasanA viSayamAM paNa samajI levuM rasanA viSayamAM A prakAranA praznottara banaze gautama svAmIne prazna-he bhagavAna ! je te sUkama pRthvIkAyika jIvA bhAvanI apekSAe rasayukta dravyone AhAra karatA hoya, to zuM teo eka rasavALAM dravyane AhAra kare che, ke be rasavALAM, ke traNa rasavALAM, ke cAra rasavALAM, ke pAMca rasavALAM dravyane AhAra kare che? mahAvIra prabhune uttara--he gautama ! teo sAmAnya dRSTie vicAravAmAM Ave, te eka rasavALAM dravyane paNa AhAra kare che, be rasavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, traNa rasavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, cAra rasavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che ane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 104 jIvAbhigamasUtre ranti, bhadanta ? yAni tiktAdIni Aharanti tAni kim ekaguNatiktAdIni yAvadanantaguNatiktAdIni Adipadena kaTukaSAyAmlamadhuraraseSvapi jJAtavyam iti / 'jAI bhAvao phAsamaMtAI AhAreti tAI kiM egaphAsAI AhAreMti jAba aTThaphAsAI AhAreMti' he bhadanta ? yadA sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvAH, yAni bhAvataH sparzavanti dravyANi Aharanti tAni kim ekaspa zani Aharanti yAvadaSTasparzAni AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA ! cAra rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM aura pAMca rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM / tathA - jaba vizeSa kI apekSA se vicAra kiyA jAtA hai to tikta rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM, kaTu rasa vAle kaSAya rasa vAle amla-khaTTe rasa vAle aura madhura rasa vAle dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate / he bhadanta jina tilAdi rasa viziSTa dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM ve dravya kyA eka guNa tiktAdi rasa vAle hote haiM yA yAvat ananta guNa tikta aura rasavAle hote haiM ? to isa sambandha meM jaisA uttara eka guNa kRSNa Adi varNa vAle AhAra ke prakaraNa meM diyA gayA hai vaisA hI vaha saba kathana yahAM para bhI samajhalenA cAhie isI prakAra prazna aura uttara eka guNa kaTu rasa AdirasoM vAle AhAra ke sambandha meM jAna lenA caahie| " jAI bhAvao phAsamaMtAI AhAreMti, tAI kiM egaphAsAI jAva aDaphAsAI" he bhadanta ! jaba sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva bhAva kI apekSA jina sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra grahaNa karate haiM ve kyA eka sparza vAle hote haiM yA yAvat ATha sparza vAle hote haiM / uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- " goyamA ! pAMca rasavALAM drabyAnA paNa AhAra kare che. jo vizeSanI apekSAe vicAra karavamAM Ave, tA teo tita (tIkhA) rasavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, kaTu (kaDavA) rasavALAM drabyAnA paNa AhAra kare che, kaSAya (turA) rasavALAM drabyAnA paNa AhAra kare che, khATA rasavALAM dravyAnA paNa AhAra kare che ane madhura rasavALAM drabyunA paNa AhAra kare che. gautama svAmInA prazna he bhagavan ! je tikatAdi rasayukta dravyonA tee AhAra kare che, te dravyo zu eka gaNAM tikata Adi rasayukta hoya che, ke ethI laIne anaMtagaNuAM tikatAdi rasa yukata hoya che ? mahAvIra prabhunA uttara----eka gaNI kALAza Adi varNavALA AhAranA saMbaMdhamAM jevA uttara ApavAmAM Avyo che, evA ja uttara tikatAdi rasAnA viSayamAM paNa samajI levA joI e. eTale ke teo eka gaNIthI laIne anaMta gaNI tikRtatA, kaTutA, kaSAyatA, khaTAza ane madhuratAvALA dravyonA AhAra kare che. gautama svAmInI prazna - 'jAI bhAvao phAsamatAI AhAreMti, tAiM kiM egaphAlAI jAva aThTha phAsAI !" he bhagavan ! sUkSma pRthvImAthi bhavo bhAvanI ApekSA ne sparza - vALAM dravyone AhAra grahaNa kare che, te dravyo zu' eka sparzIvALAM hoya che, ke ethI laI ne A paryaMtanA sparzAvALAM hAya che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 105 'gautama : 'ThANamaggaNaM paDucca' sthAnamArgaNaM pratItya - sAmAnyacintAmAzritya 'no egaphAsAI AhAreMti no duphAsAI AhAreMti no tiphAsAI AhAreMti' no ekasparzaviziSTadravyANi Aharanti, no navA dvisparzayuktadravyANi Aharanti na vA trisparzayuktadravyANi Aharanti kintu 'upha sAI pi AhAreMti, paMcaphAsAI pi AhAreMti jAva aTThaphAsAI pi AhAreMti' catuH sparzAnyapi Aharanti, paJcasparzayuktadravyANyapi Aharanti, yAvadaSTasparzayuktAnyapi Aharanti, atra yAvatpadena SaTsaptamayo grahaNaM bhavati, 'vihANamaggaraM paDucca kakkhaDAI pi AhAreMti' vidhAnamArgaNa pratItya tu karkazAnyapi Aharanti 'jAva lukkhAIM pi AhAreMti yAvad rUkSANyapi Aharanti, atra yAvatpadena mRdugurulaghuzItoSNasnigdhAnAM saMgraho bhavati, iti bhAvaH / ThANamabhgaNaM paDucca', sAmAnya vicAra kI apekSA to ve "no egaphAsAIM AhAreMti no duphAsAI AhAreM ti, no tiphAsAIM AhAre ti" he gautama! na eka sparza vAle hote hai na do sparza vAle hote haiM aura na tIna sparza vAle hote haiM arthAt ve na eka sparza se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM na do sparzo se yukta dravyo kA AhAra karate haiM aura na tIna sparzoM se yukta dravyo kA AhAra karate haiM, kintu "cauphAsAI pi ahAreti paMca phAsAI pi AhAreti jAva aDaphAsAI pi AhAreMti" ve cAra sparzoM se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM pAMca sparzI se yukta dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM yAvat ATha sparzo se yukta dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiN| yahAM yAvatpadase "chaha sparzo se evaM sAta sparzo se yukta dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM" aisA kahA gayA hai / "vihANamaggaNaM paDucca kakkhaDAI pi AhAraiti' vidhAna mArgaNA ko Azrita karake karkazasparza vAle pudgaloM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiM " jAva lukkhAI pi AhAreMti" yAvat rUkSasparzavAle pudgaloM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM / yahAM yAvatpAda se mRdu guru laghu zIta, uSNa aura mahAvIra prabhu uttara - "goyamA ! ThANamaggaNaM puDacca" sAmAnya vicAranI apekSAo to tethe "no egaphAsAi AhAreMti, no duphAsAI AhAreMti, no tiphAsAI AhAreMti" 4 sparzavANAM ya hotAM nathI, meM sparzavANAM pazu hotAM nathI, traNa sparzavANAM paNa hotAM nathI, eTale ke teo eka, be athavA traNa sparzavALAM dravyonA AhAra karatA nathI, paraMtu "cauphAsAi pi AhAreMti; paMca phAsAi pi AhAreMti, jAva aTTha phAsAI pi AhAreMti" tethe yAra sparzovAnAM dravyono pazu AhAra 3 che, pAMca sparzavANAM dravyonA paNa kare che, cha sparzAvALAM dravyone AhAra paNa kare che, sAta sporsAvALAM dravyone yA bhAhAra 1re che bhane ATha syazeSANAM dravyono yAgu mAhAra ure che. "vihANamaggaNaM paDucca kakkhaDAi pi AhAreMti" vizeSa dRSTi vicAra 42vAmAM Ave to tethe aza sparzavANAM yuddhasAno AhAra para ure che " jAva lukkhAI pi AhAreMti" bhRTu sparzavANAM, guru speza vALAM, laghuspa vALAM, zIta sparzIvALAM, uSNu spavALAM, snigdha spardhA vALAM ane rUkS spazavALAM pudgalAne AhAra paNa kare che. 14 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 106 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'jAI phAsao kakkhaDAI AhAreMti tAiM kiM egaguNakakkhaDAI AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAI AhAreMti' he bhadanta ! yAni sparzataH karkazAni Aharanti tAni kim ekaguNa karkazAni Aharanti yAvadanantaguNakarkazAni Aharanti, atra yAvatpadena dviguNakarkazAdArabhya asaMkhyAtaguNakarkazaparyantAnAM saMgraho bhavati iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'egaguNakakkhaDAI pi AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAiM pi AhArati' ekaguNakarkazAnyapi Aharanti yAvadanantaguNakarkazAnyapi Aharanti, atra yAvatpadena dviguNakarkazAdArabhyAsaMkhyAtaguNakarkazAntAnAM saMgraho bhavatItyuttaram , 'evaM jAva lukkhA neyacyA' evam-karkazavadeva yAvakSANyapi jJAtavyAni, atra yAvatpadena mRdugurulaghuzItoSNasnira dhAnAM snigdha ina sparzoM kA grahaNa huA hai / jAiM phAsao kakkhaDAI AhAreti tAI ki ega. guNakakkhaDAI AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAI AhAreMti" yadi ve sparza kI apekSA karkaza sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM to kyA eka guNa karkaza sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM yA yAvat anantaguNa karkaza sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yAvat pada se dviguNa karkaza sparza se lekara asaMkhyAta guNakarkaza sparza taka kA grahaNa huA hai / isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM / "goyamA egaguNakakkhaDAI pi AhAreMti jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAiM pi AhAreMti' he gautama ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva eka guNa karkaza sparza vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM yAvat ananta guNa karkaza sparza vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiN| yahAM yAvatpada se dviguNa karkaza sparza se lekara asaMkhyAta guNa karkaza sparza se yukta dravyoM kA grahaNa huA hai| 'evaM jAva lukkhA neyavvA' karkaza sparza ke jaise hI yAvat rUkSa sparza kA bhI kathana kara lenA cAhiye / yahAM yAvatpada se mRdu guru laghu, zIta, uSNa, snigdha ina sparzoM kA saMgraha huA hai / sparza kI apekSA gautama svAbhInI prazna-'jAiM phAsao kakkhaDAI AhAreMti, tAI ki egaguNakaktaDAI AhAreMti, jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAI AhArati ?' 25zanI mapekSAye 440 25zavALAM je dravyane teo AhAra kare che, te dravyo zu eka gaNuM karkaza sparzavALA hoya che, ke bethI laIne anaMta gaNAM karkaza sparzavALAM hoya che ? mahAvIra prbhune| uttara-"goyamA ! egaguNakakkhaDAI pi AhAreti, jAva aNaMtaguNakakkhaDAiM pi AhAraiti" gItama! sUkSma pRthvIya / OM 4225zavAjai dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, bethI laIne dasa gaNAM karkaza sparzavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, saMkhyAta gaNAM karkaza sparzavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, asaMkhyAta gaNuM karkaza sparzavALAM dravyono paNa AhAra kare che ane anaMta gaNuM karkaza sparzavALAM dravyone 5 // mAhAra recha. "evaM jAva lukkhA neyavvA"za-5zana 1 thana bhRDa, guru sadhu zIta, uNa, snigdha ane sakSa sparzenA viSayamAM paNa samajI levuM jema ke prazna-sparzanI ape. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 107 saMgraho bhavati, he bhadanta ? yAni sparzataH mRdUni Aharanti tAni kim ekaguNamRdUni yAvadanantaguNamRdUni Aharanti he gautama ! ekaguNamRdUnyapi Aharanti, yAvadanantaguNamRdUnyapi Aharanti, evaM gurulaghuzItoSNasnigdharUkSeSvapi jJAtavyamiti / 'tAI bhaMte ! kiM puTThAI AhAreMti apuTThAI AhAreti' he bhadanta ? yAni pUrvoktAni ekaguNakarkazAdIni yAvat-anantaguNakarkazAdIni cAharanti sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA stAni kiM spRSTAni AtmapradezasparzaviSayANi Aharanti athavA aspRSTAni AtmapradezasparzAviSayANi AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'puDhAI AhAreMti no apuTThAI AhAreti' spRSTAni AtmapradezasparzaviSayANyeva jina eka mRdu sparza vAle dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM to kyA ve eka guNa mRdu sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ! yA yAvat ananta guNa mRdu sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-he gautama ! ve eka guNa mRdu sparza vAle dravyoM kA bhI AhAra karate haiM yAvat anantaguNita mRdu sparzavAle dravyoM kA bhI ve AhAra karate haiN| isI prakAra guru laghu zIta uSNa snigdha rUkSa sparzoM meM bhI aisA hI kathana jAnanA cAhiye / he bhadanta ! yadi ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva pUrvokta eka guNita karkazAdi sparza vAle dravyoM ko yAvat ananta guNita karkazAdi sparza vAle dravyoM ko AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate haiM to "tAI bhaMte ki puDhAI AhAreMti apuDhAI AhAreMti" he bhadanta ! pUrvokta ve kyA unake AtmapradezoM se spRSTa hote haiM taba ve unheM AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate hai ? yA ve unake AtmapradezoM se spRSTa nahIM hote haiM taba unheM ve AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-goyamA ! puDhAI AhAreti no apuDhAI AhAreMti' he gautama ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva jina eka kSAe je eka mRdu sparzavALAM dravyone teo AhAra kare che, te dravyo zuM ekagaNA mRdu sparzavALAM hoya che, ke bethI laIne anaMta gaNuM mRdu sparzavALAM hoya che ? mahAvIra prabhune uttara-he gautama ! teo eka gaNuM mRdu sparzavALAM dravyone AhAra paNa kare che, bethI laIne dasa gaNa mRdu spazavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che ane asaMkhyAta ane anaMta mRdu sparzavALAM dravyone paNa AhAra kare che, evuM ja kathana gurU, laghu, zIta, uNa snigdha ane rakSa sparzenA viSe paNa samajI levuM gautama svAmIne prazna-he bhagavana! je te sUkSama pRthvIkAyika jIvo eka gaNAthI laIne anaMta gaNa kakazAdi sparzavALAM dravyAne bhADA2 35 a 2 cha, ta "tAI bhaMte ! ki puTThAI AhAreMti, ApuDhAI AhAreti ?" zunyAre te dravyo tamanA maatmprsh| sAtha rUTa DAya, tyAre teso bhane AhAra rUpe grahaNa kare che ? ke jyAre te dravyo temanA Atmapradeza sAthe pRSTa na hoya, tyAre temane AhAra rUpe kare che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 108 jIvAbhigamasUtre Aharanti no aspRSTAni AharantIti / AtmapradezaiH saMsparzanam AtmapradezAvagADhakSetrAbahirapi saMbhavatItyataH punaH praznayannAha-'tAiM bhaMte ? ogADhAI AhAreMti aNogADhAI AhAreMti' yAni bhadanta ? spRSTAni Aharanti tAni kim avagADhAni-AtmapradezaiH sahaikakSetrAvasthAyIni athavA anavagADhAni AtmapradezakSetrAd bahiravasthitAni AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? ogADhAI AhAreMti no aNogADhAiM AhAreMti' avagADhAni Aharanti te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH no-na tu anavagADhAni AtmapradezAvagAhakSetrAd bahiravasthitAni AharantIti / 'tAI bhaMte ! kiM aNaMtarogADhAI AhAreMti paraMparogADhAI AhAreMti' yAni bhadanta ? dravyANi avagADhAni Aharanti, tAni kim anantarAvagADhAni AhaguNita karkazAdi sparza vAle yA yAvat anantaguNita karkazAdi sparza vAle dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ve eka guNita karkazAdisparzavAle dravya yA yAvat ananta guNita karkazAdi sparzavAle dravya unake AtmapradezoM se spRSTa hote haiM aspRSTa nahIM hote haiM "tAI bhaMte ogADhAI AhAreMti aNogADhAI AhareMti' he bhadanta ! jo AtmapradezoM ke sAtha saMspRSTa hote haiM unakA rahanA AtmapradezAvagADha kSetra se bAhara bhI saMbhavita ho sakatA hai ataH isa sUtra dvArA gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai ki he bhadanta ! jo karkazAdisparzavAle dravya spRSTa hote haiM aura unakA ve AhAra karate haiM to kyA ve dravya AtmapradezoM ke sAtha eka kSetrAvasthAyI rUpa se avagADha hote haiM ? athavA--AtmapradezAvagAhI kSetra se bAhara avasthita hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA ogADhAI AhAreMti No aNogADhAI AhAreMti" he gautama ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva pUrvokta vizeSaNavAle avagADha dravyoM kA hI AhAra karate haiM anavagADha dravyoM kA AhAra nahIM karate haiM / "tAI bhaMte tene uttara mApatA mahAvIra prabhu 43 cha, 'goyamA puTThA AhAreMti, no apuTThAI AhAreMti" , gautama ! te sUkSma pRthvIyi vAre guNita 44 25 ui athavA bethI laIne anaMta guNita karkazAdi spezavALAM dravyane AhAra kare che, te eka guNitathI laIne anaMta guNita parvatanA karkazAdi sparzavALAM dravyo temanI AtmapradezanI sAthe spaSTa hoya che, aspRSTa hotAM nathI je dravyo AtmapradezonI sAthe saMskRSTa hoya che, temanuM rahevAnuM sthAna AtmapradezAvagADha kSetranI bahAra paNa saMbhavI zake che. tethI have gautama svAmI mahAvIra prabhune mero prazna pUche che -"tAI bhaMte ! ogADhAI AhArati" aNogADhAI AhAreMti' bhagavan ! 2 44 zAha 25zavAjA dravyo spa DAya cha tebhanI tye| je AhAra kare che, te zuM te dravyo AtmapradezanI sAthe eka kSetrAvasthAyI rUpe avagADha AtmapradezAvagAhI kSetranI bahAra avasthita (rahelAM) hoya che ? tenI uttara mApatA mahAvIra prabhu 4 cha -"goyamA ! ogADhAI AhAreMti, jo aNogADhAI AhAraiti'' 3 gautama ! te sUkSma pRthvii|yi vo pUti vizeSANAM avagADha dravyane ja AhAra kare che, anavagADha dravyono AhAra karatA nathI. gautama svA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 109 ranti, paramparAva gADhAni AhAranti ayamarthaH-yeSu AtmapradezeSu yAni dravyANi avyavadhAnenAvagADhAni-sthitAni tairAtmapradezai stAnyeva dravyANi Aharanti, athavA-paramparAvagADhAni-eka dvitrAdhAtmapradezai rvyavahitAnyapi dravyANi AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama 'aNaMtarogAhAiM AhAreti no paraMparogADhAI AhAraiti' anantarAvagADhAni Aharanti no-natu paramparAvagADhAni AharantIti / 'tAI bhaMte ! kiM aiM AhAreti bAyarAiM AhAreti' yAni bhadanta ! anantarAvagADhAni Aharanti tAni bhadanta ! anantaprAdezikAni dravyANi kim aNUni-stokAni Aharanti athavAbAdarANi -prabhUtapradezopacitAni AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' kiM ! aNaM gADhAI AhAreMti paraMparogADhAI AhAraiti" he bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkA yikajIva jina avagADha hue dravyoM kA AhAra karate hai ve dravya anantarAvagADha hokara unake AhAra ke viSaya banate haiM ? yA paramparAvagADha hokara unake AhAra ke viSaya banate haiM ! tAtparya aisA hai ki jina AtmapradezoM meM jo AharaNIya dravya avyavadhAna rUpa se sthita hote haiM unhIM AtmapradezoM se vyavahita hote haiM unakA bhI jo AharaNa karanA hai vaha paraMparAvagADha AharaNa hai| isa prakAra ke isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM-goyamA ! aNaMtarogADhAI AhAreMti no paraMparogADhAI AhAreti' he gautama ! jo dravya anaMtarAvagAr3ha hote hai unheM hI ve AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate haiM paramparAvagAr3ha dravyoM ko AhArarUpa se ve grahaNa nahIM karate hai / "tAI bhaMte ki aNUiM AhAreMti bAyarAiM AhAreMti' he bhadanta ! jina anantarAvagADha dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM ve ananta pradezika dravya kyA aNu thoDe rUpa meM AhAra rUpa se unake dvArA gRhIta hote haiM ? yA prabhUta pradezoM pacita dravya AhAra rUpa se gRhIta hote haiM ? bhInI prazna-"tAI bhaMte kiM ! aNaMtarogADhAI AhAti, paraMparogADhAI AhAreMti ?" hai bhagavad ! sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIvo je avagADha thayelAM dravyane AhAra kare che, te zuM anantarAvagADha dravyone AhAra kare che? ke paramparAvagADha dravyone AhAra kare che ? anantarAvagADha AhiraNane artha nIce pramANe che-je AtmapradezomAM je AharaNIya dravya (AhAra karavA yogya dravya) avyavadhAna rUpe raheluM hoya che, eja Atmapradeza dvArA eja dravyanuM je AharaNa (grahaNa) karAya che, tenuM nAma anantarAvagADha AharaNa che. ane je eka be Adi Atmapradeza vaDe vyavahita hoya che, temanuM je AharaNa karAya che, tenuM nAma 52 52||1||maaraa cha, / prazna uttara bhApatA mahAvIra prasu 43 cha-"goyamA ! aNatarogADhAI AhArati, no paraMparogADhAI Ahareti" he gautama ! 2 drvy| anntraavagADha hoya che, temane ja teo AhAra rUpe grahaNa kare che paraMparAgADha dravyone grahaNa karatA nathI. mautama svAmI prazna-"tAI bhaMte ! kiM aNUI AhAraiti, bAyarAI AhAreMti ?" issnava ! je anantarAvagADha dravyane teo AhAra kare che, te ananta pradezika dravyo jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre 110 he gautama ! 'aNUIpi AhAreMti bAyarAIpi AhAreMti' agni - stokAnyapi Aharanti athavA - bAdarANi - prabhUtadezopacitAnyapi Aharanti, ihANutvavAdaratvakathanaM teSAmevAhArayogyAnAM skandhAnAM pradezastokabAhulyApekSayeti jJAtavyamiti bhAvaH / ' tAI bhaMte! kiM ur3aDha AhAreMti ahe AhAreMti tiriyaM AhAreMti' yAni bhadanta ! aNUnyapi Aharanti bAdarANyapi Aharanti tAni bhadanta ! kimUrdhvam - UrdhvapradezasthitAni Aharanti athavA - adhaH - adhaHpradezasthitAni AharantIti- athavA tiryag pradezasthitAni Aharanti, atrorvvAdhastiryaktvaM yAvati kSetre sUkSmapRthivI - kAyiko'vagADhastAvatyeva kSetre tadapekSayA UrdhvAdhastiryaktvaM jJAtavyamiti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! 'ur3api AhAreMti ahevi AhAreMti, tiriyaMpi uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- " goyamA ! aNUIpi AhAreMti bAyarAIpi AhAreMti" he gautama ! thor3e rUpa meM bhI ve dravya unake dvArA gRhIta hote haiM aura prabhUta pradezopacita dravya bhI unake dvArA gRhIta hote haiM / yahAM jo aNutva aura bAdaratva kA jo kathana kiyA gayA hai| vaha unhIM AhAra yogya skandhoM ke pradezoM kI stokatA aura bAhulyatA kI apekSA se kahAgayA hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye "tAIM kiM ur3aDha AhAreMti ahe AhAreMti tiriyaM AhAreMti" he bhadanta ! aNurUpa meM aura bAdara rUpameM jina dravyoM ko ve AhAra ke rUpa meM grahaNa karate haiM ve kyA Urdhva pradeza meM sthita hote haiM ? yA adhaH pradeza meM sthita hote haiM ? yA tiryak pradeza meM sthita hote haiM ? yahAM UrdhvAdhastiryaktA jitane kSetra meM sUkSmapRthivIkAyika avagADha haiM utane hI kSetra meM usa apekSA se jAnanI cAhiye / isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA uDUDhaMpi AhAreMti ahe vi AhAreMti tiriyaMpi AhAreMti" he gautama ! aNu rUpe-thADA ja pramANamAM temanA dvArA AhAra rUpe grahaNa karAya che ? ke mAdara rUpe- adhika pramANamAM-temanA dvArA AhAra rUpe grahaNa karAya che ? mahAvIra prabhunA uttara" goyamA ! aNUI pi AhAreMti, bAyarAI pi AhAre ti" he gautama! te dravyeo tebhanA dvArA alpa pramANamAM paNa grahaNa karAya che ane prabhUta pradezeApacita drabyA paNa temanA dvArA zraDuza urAya che. ahIM ke Alutva (asyatva ) ane mAharatva (adhitva) nu mthana 42vAmAM Avyu che te eja AhAra cogya skandhAnA pradezeAnI alpatA ane bahutAnI ape kSAe karavAmAM AvyuM che; ema samajavuM joi e. gautama svAmIno prazna - tAI kiM ur3aDhaM AhAreti, ahe AhAre ti, tiriyaM aahaatti" he bhadanta ! ahapa rUpe athavA adhika rUpe je dravyAnA tee AhAra kare che, te dravyA Urdhva pradezamAM rahelAM hoya che ? ke adhaH pradezamAM rahelAM hoya che ? ke tik pradezamAM rahelAM hAya che ? ahI jeTalAM kSetramAM sUkSma pRthvIkAyikA avagADha che, eTalA ja kSetramAM e apekSAe Urdhva adhaH ane tiryakatA samajavI joI e. gautama svAmInA praznano uttara bhAyatA mahAvIra anu che - goyamA ! uiDhapi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 111 AhAreMti' Urdhvamapi Aharanti urdhvapradezAvagADhAnyapi AharantItyarthaH, adho'pi Aharanti adhaH pradezAvagADhAnyapi AharantItyarthaH, tiryagapi Aharanti tiryakUpradezAvagADhAnyapi AharantIti bhAvaH // 'tAI bhaMte ! kiM AI AhAreMti majjhe AhAreMti pajjavasANe AhAreMti' yAni bhadanta ! Urdhvamapi Aharanti adho'pi Aharanti / tiryagapi Aharanti tAni khalu bhadanta ! Adau Aharanti madhye Aharanti paryavasAne Aharanti, ayamarthaH sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvA anantaprAdezikAni dravyANi anta-muhartakAlaM yAvadupabhogopacitAni gRhNanti tatra kimupabhogopacitakAlasyAntarmuhUrttapramANasya Adau-prathamasamaye Aharanti athavA-madhyame-madhyamasamaye Aharanti- yadvA paryavasAne- paryavasAnasamaye Aharantauti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'Adipi' ve aNurUpa meM yA bAdara rUpa meM rahe hue AhAra yogya dravya Urdhvapradeza sthita bhI hote haiM adhaH pradeza sthita bhI hote haiM aura tiryak pradeza sthita bhI hote haiM / ataH aise hI una dravyoM kA ve AhAra karate haiM / "tAI bhaMte ! kiM AI AhAreMti majjhe AhAreMti pajjavasANe AhAreMti" he bhadanta ! jina urdhvapradezAvagADha adhaHpradezAvagADha aura tiryak pradezAvagADha dravyoM kA ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva AhAra karate haiM so kyA ve unakA Adi meM AhAra karate haiM ? yA madhya meM AhAra karate haiM ! yA anta meM AhAra karate haiM ? tAtparya isa kathana kA aisA hai ki-sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva ananta pradezoM vAle dravyoM ko eka antarmuhUrta kAla taka grahaNa karate haiM / so yaha upabhogopacita dravyoM ko grahaNa karane kA kAla eka antarmuhUrta pramANa kA hotA haiM-ataH una dravyoM ko ve usa kAla ke Adi meM prathama samaya meM-AhRta karate haiM athavA madhya meM AhRta karate haiM yA anta samaya AhAraiti, ahe vi AhAraiti, tiriyapi AhAraiti" he gautama ! te 2035 athaq! bAdara rUpe raheluM AhAra egya dravya Urva pradezamAM paNa raheluM hoya che. adhaH pradezamAM paNa raheluM hoya che ane tiryakra pradezamAM paNa raheluM hoya che tethI evAM ja te dravyane teo AhAra kare che. ___ gautama svAmInA prazna-"tAI bhaMte ! kiM AI AhAraiti, majjJa AhAreMti, pajjavasANe AhAreti / " lagavan ! 2 prazAda, adha: pradezAvAda bhane tiya pradezAvagADha dravyono te sumapRthvIkAyike AhAra kare che, te AhAra zuM teo AdimAM (prAraMbhe) kare che, ke madhyamAM AhAra kare che, ke ane AhAra kare che ? A praznanuM tAtparya nIce pramANe che-sUmapRthvIkAyika che anaMta pradezavALAM dravyane eka antamuhUrta kALa sudhI grahaNa kare che. eTale ke te AhAra egya dravyone grahaNa karavAne kALa eka antamuhUrta pramANa hoya che. te ahIM e prazna pUchavAmAM Avyo che ke teo te dravyone A antarmuhU-pramANa kALanI AdimAM-prathama samayamAM-grahaNa kare che? ke madhya samayamAM grahaNa kare che ? ke anta samayamAM grahaNa kare che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 112 jIvAbhigamasUtre AhAreMti majjhevi AhAreMti pajjavasANe vi AhAreMti' AdAvapi-upabhogopacitakAlasyaantarmuhUrtapramANasya AdAvapi--samaye Aharanti / madhye'pi madhyasamaye'pi Aharanti / paryavasAne'piupabhogopacitakAlasyAntarmuhUrta-pramANasyAntimasamaye'pi AharantIti bhAvaH / 'tAI bhaMte ! kiM savisae AhArati avisae AhAraiti' yAni bhadanta ! AdAvapi madhye'pi paryavasAne'pi Aharanti, tAni bhadanta ! kiM svaviSayANi-svocitAhArayogyAni Aharanti, athavA aviSayANi-svocitAhArAyogyAni AharantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savisae AhAreti no avisa e AhAraiti' svaviSayANi- svocitAhArayogyAni Aharanti, no aviSayANi-svocitAhArAyogyAni AharantIti / / 'tAI bhaMte ! ki ANupuci AhAreMti aNANupuddhi AhAreMti' yAni bhadanta ! svaviSayANi Aharanti / tAni bhadanta ! kim AnupUrvyA Aharanti meM AhRta karate haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - 'goyamA ! Adi pi AhAreMti majjhe vi AhAreMti pajjavasANe vi AhAreMti' he gautama ! ve upabhogocita dravyoM ke grahaNa karane ke kAla ke-eka antarmuhUrta ke prathama samaya meM bhI madhya ke samaya meM bhI aura anta ke samaya meM bhI una dravyoM kA AharaNa karate haiM / 'tAI bhaMte ! kiM savisae AhAreMti avisae AhAreMti' he bhadanta ! jina dravyoM kA ye antarmuhUrta ke Adi madhya aura anta meM AharaNa karate haiM ve dravya kyA svocita AhAra ke yogya haiM isalie ve unakA AharaNa karate haiM ! yA ve jo svocita AhAra-ke yogya nahIM haiM aise bhI dravyoM kA AharaNa karate haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM 'goyamA ! savisae AhAreMti no avisae AhAreMti' he gautama ! ve svocita AhAra ke yogya hue hI dravyoM kA AharaNa karate haiM, svocita AhAra ke ayogya hue dravyoM kA AharaNa nahIM karate haiM / "tAI bhaMte ! kiM ANupuTviM AhAreMti aNANupubdhi AhAreMti" he-bhadanta ! ve una svocitaAhAra ke yogya hue dravyoM __ mahAvI2 prabhunI utta2-"goyamA ! Adipi AhAreMti, majhe vi AhAreMti, pajanavasANe vi AhAraiti: 8 gautama ! teso ta apalogothita dravyAne aDa) 42vAnA banA -eka antamuM hRrtA pramANu kALanA prathama samayamAM paNa te dravyone grahaNa kare che. madhya. samayamAM paNa grahaNa kare che ane antima samayamAM paNa grahaNa kare che. gautama svAbhInI prazna-"tAI bhaMte ! kiM savisae AhAreMti, avisapa AhAreMti ?' he bhagavan! je dravyane teo antarmuhUrtanA Adi maya ane antima samayamAM grahaNa kare che, te dravya zuM cita AhArane yegya hovAne kAraNe temanA dvArA grahaNa karAya che, ke socita AhArane yogya na hoya evA dravyone paNa teo grahaNa kare che ? mahAvIra prbhun| utta2-"goyamA ! savisae AhAreti no avisae AhAraiti'' he gautama! teo cita AhArane yogya dravyane ja grahaNa kare che, svocita Aharane dravyane ja grahaNa kare che, svocita AhArane yegya na hoya evAM dravyane teo grahaNa karatA nathI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 113 athavA anAnupUrvyA Aharanti 'aNANupuvi' iti sUtre dvitIyA tRtIyAvibhakterarthe jJAtavyA prAkRtatvAditi praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA, he gautama ! ' ANupuvi AhAreMti no aNANupuvi AhAreMti' AnupUrvyA Aharanti no-na tu anAnupUrvyA Aharanti te sUkSmapRthivI kAyikAstAni dravyANIti bhagavata uttaram, AnupUrvyA evordhvatiryag adhodizi vA yathAsannamAharanti natu anAnupUrvyA Urdhvamadhastiryag vA dizi AharantIti bhAvaH / / ' tAI bhaMte ! kiM tidisiM AhAreMti caudisiM AhAreMti paMcadisi AhAreMti chaddisiM AhAreMti' yAni bhadanta ! AnupUrvyA Aharanti tAni bhadanta ! kiM tridizi / tisro dizAH samAhRtA iti tridik tatra vyavasthitAni dravyANi Aharanti kim ? athavA caturdizi paMcadizi dizi vyavakA jo AharaNa karate haiM so kyA ve unakA AnupUrvI - se AharaNa karate haiM ? yA anAnupUrvI se AharaNa karate haiM ? | isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- " ANupuvvi AhAreMti No aApuvi AhAreMti" he gautama! ve una dravyoM kA AharaNa AnupUrvI se karate haiM anAnupUrvI se nahIM karate haiM / AnupUrvI - arthAt yathAsssanna - jaisA jaisA najadIka ho vaisA-vaisAkramazaH pAsa-pAsa kA AharaNa karate haiM / tAtparya kahane kA yaha hai ki ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva Urdhva pradezasthita adhaH pradezasthita evaM tiryak pradezasthita svocita AhAra ke yogyadravyoM kA AharaNa AnupUrvI se hI karate haiM anAnupUrvI se nahIM karate haiM / "tAI bhaMte kiM tidisiM AhAreMti caudisiM AhAreMti - paMcadisiM AhAreMti chaddisi AhAreMti" he bhadanta ! jina dravyoM kA ve AnupUrvI se AharaNa karate haiM kyA ve dravya tIna dizAoM meM vyavasthita hote haiM ? yA cAra dizAoM meM vyavasthita hote haiM ? yA pAMca gautama svAbhInA prazna - " tAI bhaMte! kiM ANupuvi AhAreMti aNANupuvi AhAaiti ?" he bhagavan ! tethe te svocita AhArane yogya dravyonu zu mAnupUrvI thI aaiiraNa (grahaNa) kare che ? ke anAnupUrvI thI AharaNa kare che ? mahAvIra prabhunA uttara 'ANupuvi AhAreMti, No aNANupuvi AhAreMti" he gautama! te AnupUrvI anusAra ja te dravyAnu AharaNa kare che, anAnupUrvI anusAra temanuM teo AharaNa karatAM nathI. AnupUrvI anusAra grahaNa karavAnA atha A pramANe che-- "yathA''sannaM" paDesAM sauthI pAsenAM dravyAnuM, tyAra pachI te dravyonI pAsenAM dravyonu, A rIte kramazaH pAse pAsenAM dravyAnu AharaNa kare che-A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke sUkSmapRthvIkAyaka jIvo Urdhva, adhaH ane tis pradezamAM rahelAM svAcita AhArane cAgya dravyAnu AharaNa AnupUrvI thI ja kare che, anAnupUrvI thI karatA nathI, gautama svaamiine| prazna- "tAI bhaMte! ki tidisi AhAreMti caudisiM AhAreti, paMcadisi AhAreti, chaddisiM AhAreti !" he bhagavan ! ? dravyAnu tetheo mAnupUrvI thI AharaNa kare che, te drabyA zuM traNa dizAemAM rahelAM hoya che ? ke cAra dizAomAM rahelAM 15 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 114 jIvAbhigamasUtre sthitAni Aharanti ki ? iha lokaniSkuTaparyante jaghanyapade'pi jIvAvagAhakSetra tridig vyava sthitameva prApyate natu dvidig vyavasthitamekadig vyavasthitaM vA atastridizyArabhyaiva praznaH kRta iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'niccA dhAraNaM chaddisiM' nirvyAghAtena Sadizam / vyAdhAto nAma pratibandhaH sacAtrAlokAkAzena pratiskhalanam-vyAghAtasyAbhAvo nirvyAghAtam / nirvyAghAte sati Saddizam - vyAghAtAbhAve niyamAt SaDUdizi vyavasthitAni SaDbhyo digbhyaH samAgatAni dravyANi Aharanti 'vAdhAyaM paDDacca' vyAdhAtaM pratItya pratibandhe alokAkAzena prApte tu - 'siya tidisi' syAt - kadAcit tridizi tridigbhya AgatAni dravyANi Aharanti 'siya caudisiM siya paMcadisiM' syAt caturdiza syAt paJcadizi / atreyaM bhAvanA - atra khalu lokaniSkuTe paryante adhasya pratarAgnyeyakoNAdizAoM meM vyavasthita hote haiM yA chaha dizAoM meM vyavasthiddha hote haiM ? jadhanya pada meM bhI jIvAvagAha kSetra tIna dizAoM meM vyavasthita huA hI prApta hotA hai / do dizAoM meM vyavasthita yA eka dizA meM vyavasthita huA prApta nahIM hotA hai isaliye praznakArane tIna dizA ko lekara hI aisA prazna kiyA hai| isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA ! nibvAdhAraNaM chaddisiM" he gautama ! yadi pratibandha kA abhAva rahatA hai to usa sthiti meM ye jIva tIna se chahoM dizAoM meM sthita dravya ko AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate haiM / "vAghAyaM paDuccasiya tidisiM siya caudisiM siya paMcadisiM" tathA vyAghAta kI apekSA se ye kadAcit tIna dizAoM se kadAcit cAra dizAoM se aura kadAcit pAMca dizAoM se Agata dravyoM ko AhAra rUpa se grahaNa karate haiN| yahAM isa kathana kI bhAvanA isa prakAra haiM ? koI sUkSmapRthivokAyika jIva loka niSkuTa ke paryantabhAga adhastana meM pratara ke Agneya koNa meM sthita haiM / taba vahAM usake nIce alokAkAza se vyApta hone se vahAM adho hAya che ? ke pAMca dizAomAM rahelAM hoya che ? ke cha dizAomAM rahelAM hoya che ? echAmAM ochu' traNa dizAomAM ja jIvAvagAha kSetra vyAsa thayelu jovAmAM Ave che, te eka dizAmAM athavA dizAmAM vyApta thayelu' jovAmAM Avatu' nathI, tethI ahIM traNa Adi dizAe nA saMbaMdhamAM ja prazna pUchavAmAM Avela che, " mahAvIra prabhunA uttara - "goyamA ! nivvAghApaNaM chaddisi" he gautama! le pratimAMdhanA abhAva rahetA hAya, te te sthitimAM jIva cha e dizAmAM rahelAM dravyene AhAra rUpe are che. "vAdhAyaM paDucca siya tidisiM, siya caudisiM, siya, paMcadisiM pa vyAghAtanI apekSAe vicAra karavAmAM Ave, te kayAreka traNa dizAmAMthI, kayAreka cAra dizAomAMthI, ane kayAreka pAMca dizAomAMthI maLatAM dravyeAne AhAra rUpe grahaNa kare che. A kathananA bhAvAtha nIce pramANe che-- koI sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIva leAka niSkuTanA panta bhAgamAM adhastana prataranA agnikANamAM rahelA che. tyAre tenI nIcenA bhAga alAkAkAzathI vyApta hovAne kAraNe tyAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 115 vasthito yadA sUkSmapRthivIkAyiko vartate tasyAdhastAt alokena vyAptatvAta adhodik pudgalAnAmabhAvaH AgneyakoNAvasthitatvAt pUrvadik pudgalAbhAvo dakSiNadik pudgalAbhAvazca, evamadhaHpUrvadakSiNarUpANAM tisaNAM dizAmalokena vyAptatvAt tA dizo'pAsya yAH pariziSTA UrdhvapazcimottarArUpAH dizastu avyAhatAH nAlokena vyAptA iti, tAbhya AgatAna pudgalAna Aharanti / yadA punaH sa evaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyiko jIvaH pazcimAM dizamanusRtya vartate tadA pUrvadizA'pi adhikA jAtA dve ca dizau dakSiNAdhastyarUpe alokena vyAhRte iti sa caturdigbhya AgatAn mudgalAnAharanti / yadA punaH sa eva pRthivIkAyiko jIva UrdhvaM dvitIyAdi prataragatapazcimadizamavalambya tiSThati tadA adhastyApi dig adhikA prApyate kevalaM dakSiNaivaikA dik paryantavartinI alokena vyAha dik sambandhI pudgaloM kA abhAva hai| tathA Agneya koNa meM avasthita hone se pUrva dizA ke aura dakSiNa dizA se bhI pudgaloM kA abhAva hai / isa prakAra adho dizA pUrvadizA aura dakSiNa dizA ye tIna dizAe~ aloka se vyApta hone ke kAraNa ina tInoM ko chor3akara bAkI jo Urva pazcima aura uttara dizAya~ haiM ve aloka se vyApta nahIM haiM / ataH ina tIna dizAoM se Aye hue pudgaloM kA AhAra karatA hai / aura jaba phira vahI sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva pazcima dizA meM vartamAna hotA hai taba vahAM usake pUrva dizA aura adhika ho jAtI hai aura dakSiNa dizA aura aghodizA ye do dizAe~ alokAkAza se vyAhata ho jAtI haiM isake kAraNa vaha kevala cAra dizAoM se UrdhvadizA, pUrva dizA, pazcima dizA aura uttara dizA ina cAra dizAoM se AhAra pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai / tathA-jaba phira vaha pRthivIkAyika jIva Upara ke dvitIyAdi pratara gata pazcima dizA ko Azraya karake rahatA hai- taba usake adho adizA saMbaMdhI pulane abhAva hoya che. tathA agnikoNamAM te jIva rahele. hovAne kAraNe pUrva dizAnA ane dakSiNa dizAmAM pudgalene paNa abhAva rahe che, A rIte adizA, pUrva dizA ane dakSiNa dizA, A traNa dizAo ekathI vyApta hovAne kAraNe A traNe dizAo sivAyanI je dizAo bAkI rahe che te dizAo-Urva, pazcima ane uttara dizAo alekathI vyApta nathI, tethI teo te traNa dizAomAMthI AvelAM pudrano AhAra kare che, ane jyAre e ja sUphamapRthvIkAyika jIva pazcima dizAmAM sthita (rahele) hoya che. tyAre te uparanI traNa dizAo uparAMta pazcima dizAmAMthI AvelAM pudgalene paNa AhAra kare che. te sthitimAM dakSiNa dizA ane adhodizA, A be dizAo alakAkAzathI vyApta thaI jAya che, tethI te mAtra cAra dizAomAMthI Urva dizA. pUrva dizA, pazcima dizA ane uttara dizAmAMthI-AhArane yogya pudgalene grahaNa kare che. tathA jyAre te pRthvIkAyika jI uparanA dvitIyAdi prataragata pazcima dizAne Azraya karIne rahe che tyAre uparanI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___ jIvAbhigamasUtra teti paJcadigAgatAn pudgalAnAharantIti // ussaNNaM kAraNaM paDucca' 'usaNNaM' iti dezIyaH zabdaH tataH 'ussaNaM' iti prAyeNa kAraNavizeSaM pratItya-Azritya 'vaNNao kAlAI nIlAiM jAva mukkillAI' varNataH-varNApekSayA kAlAni nIlAni yAvacchuklAni / kAlAdArabhya yAvacchuklavarNavizi STAni dravyANi / tathA-'gaMdhao subbhigaMdhAI dubbhigaMdhAI' gandhataH surabhigandhIni durabhigandhIni 'rasao titta jAva maharAI' rasataH tikta yAvanmadhurANi, tathA-"phAsao kakkhaDamauya jAva niddhalukkhAI' sparzataH karkazamRduka yAvat snigdharUkSANi tathA- tersi' teSAmAhAryamANAnAM pudgalAnAm / 'porANe vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe' purANAn-pUrvasthitAn varNaguNAn dizA eka adhika ho jAtI hai, kevala eka paryantavartinI dakSiNa dizA hI aloka se vyAhata rahatI hai ataH vaha jIva aisI sthiti meM cAra pahale kI aura pAMcavIM adhodizA, isa prakAra pAMca dizAoM se arthAt UrdhvadizA se pUrvadizA se pazcima dizA se uttara dizA se adhodizA se Aye hue pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai| ___"ussaNaM kAraNaM paDucca" 'ussaNaM yaha dezI zabda prAyaH artha meM AyA hai isa liye 'ussaNaM' prAyaH karake kAraNa "vizeSa ko lekara ve jIva" "vaNNao" varNa se "kAlAI nIlAI jAva mukkillAI" kRSNa, nIla yAvat rakta pIta zukla varNa vAle pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiM / tathA "gaMdhao" gaMdha-se "mubbhigaMdhAI dubhigaMdhAI" surabhigaMdha vAle evaM durabhigaMdha vAle pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiN| "rasao titta jAva mahurAI" rasa settikta yAvat kaTuka, kaSAya, amla madhura rasa se yukta pudgaloM kA-AhAra karate haiM / "phAso kakkhaDamauya jAva niddhalukkhAI" sparza se karkaza mRduka yAvat guru laghu zIta uSNa snigdha rUkSa sparza vAle pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiM / tathA-"tesiM porANe vaNNaguNe" cAra dizAo uparAMta adhadizAmAMthI AvelA pudgalone paNa te grahaNa kare che. A sthitimAM te mAtra paryantavatinI dakSiNa dizA ja alekathI vyAhata rahe che, tethI A paristhitimAM te jIva Urdhva, pUrva, pazcima, uttara ane ardha dizAmAMthI AvelAM pulane grahaNa kare che. 'usaNaM kAraNaM paDucca" "ussaNaM' mA dezI mahI zam4 prAya:-ghAra zana se sabhA mAvesa cha, 'ussaNaM' dhAzana 1265 vizeSane sanata 'vaNNao' thI 'kAlAI nIlAiM jAva sukkillAI' ? kRpae nIsa, yAvat , mAra pInAM ghANa pANa parasAnI mADA2 42 cha. tathA gaMdhao' gathI 'subbhigaMdhAiM dubhigaMdhAI' sugavANA bhane dudhavANA purAnA sAhA2 42 che. 'rasao titta jAva madhurAi 2sathI tita yAvata 444Aya sada, mane madhu2 2sathI yuta purAnI mAhA2 42 cha. phAsao kakkhaDamauya jAva niddhalukkhAI 25za thI 44degza, bhRDa yAvat zu3 sadhu zIta, Bey sni ane 3125za vANA purAno mADA2 42 cha. tathA 'tesiM porANe vaNNaguNe' tamanA va 35 pAne, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 AhAradvAranirUpaNam 117 gandhaguNAn rasaguNAn sparzaguNAn 'vipariNAmaittA paripAlaittA parisADainA parividdhaMsaittA' pariNamayya paripAlya parizAtya parividhvasya etAni catvAryapi padAni ekArthakAni vinAzArthapratipAdakAni vibhinnadezajavinayAnugrahArthAyopAttAni, etAn varNAdiguNAn AhiyamANapudgale vartamAnAn vinAzya 'anne apuvve vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe jAva phAsaguNe uppAittA anyAn-pUrvAvasthitavarNAdiguNabhinnAn apUrvAn-vilakSaNAn varNaguNAn gandhaguNAn rasaguNAn sparzaguNAn utpAdya 'AttasarIrogADhA' AtmazarIrAvagADhAn svazarIrakSetrAvasthitAn pudgalAn 'savvapaNayAe' sarvAtmatayA sarvairevAtmapradezaH, 'AhAramAhAreMti' AhAram-AhArarUpAn pudgalAnAharanti te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA iti / gatamaSTAdazamAhAradvAram / / sU0 10 // athaikonaviMzatitamamutpAdadvAramAha-'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA ityAdi / mUlam-'te NaM bhaMte jIvA kaohiMto uvavajjaMti, kiM neraie hiMto uvavajjati / tirikkhamaNussadevehiMto uvavajjati ? goyamA ! no neraiehiMto uvvjjNti| tirikkhajoNiehito uvavajjaMti / maNusse hiMto uvavajjaMti, no devehiMto uvavajjati / tirikkhajoNiya pajjattAinake varNa rUpa guNoM ko, gandharUpa guNoM ko rasa rUpa guNoM ko aura sparza rUpa guNoM ko "vipariNAmaittA' paripAlai ttA, parisADaittA parividdhaMsaittA" vizeSarUpa se pariNamA karake arthAt AhiyamANa pudgaloM meM ina vartamAna varNAdi guNoM ko naSTa karake aura "anne apuvve vaNNaguNe' gaMdhaguNe phAsaguNe uppAittA" ina se bhinna anya apUrva-vilakSaNavarNa guNoM ko, gaMdha guNoM ko rasa guNoM ko-evaM sparza guNoM ko unameM utpanna karake" "AttasarIrogADhA" unheM svazarIra rUpa se pariNamAne ke lie "savvapaNayAe" samasta AtmapradezoM dvArA "AhAramAhAreMti" AhArarUpa se grahaNa karate haiM / 18 vAM AhAradvAra samApta // gadha35 gugane 2sa 35 guNane bhane 25 35 zuzAne 'vipariNAmaittA, paripAlaittA, parisA'ittA, parividdhaMsahattA' vizeSa 35 parimANIne arthAta mAhIya bhAe pugatAmA mA patabhAna hizuzono nAza 4Ine ane 'anne apuTave vaNNa guNe gandha guNe phAsaguNe uppAittA tanAthI nuhA mI pU-visakSa- zuzAne saguNAne 2saguNAne ane. 25 guNene tanAmA 5-na za2 'AttasarorogADhA' tene svazarI2 pAthI parimAra bhATe 'sava paNa yAe' saghaNA mAtma pra dvArA 'AhAramAhAreti' mAhA2 5||thii gRhaNa kare che, aDhAramuM AhAra dvAra samAsa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 118 jIvAbhigamasUtre pajjattehiMto asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvavajjaMti / maNusse hito akammabhUmigaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvvjjNti| vakkaMtI uvavAo bhANiyabvo / tesiNaM bhaMte / jIvANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pnnttaa| goyamA / jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNa vi aMtomuhattaM // teNaM bhaMte / jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAeNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti / goyamA / samohayA vi maraMti, asamohayA vi maraMti / te NaM bhaMte / jIvA aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA kahiM gacchaMti, kahiM uvavajjati kiM neraiesu uvavajjati tirikkhajoNiemu uvavajjaMti / maNussesu uvavajjaMti devesu uvvjjti| goymaa| nA neraiesu uvavajjati / tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati maNussesu uvavajjaMti, no devesu uvavajjaMti / kiM egidiemu uvavajjati jAva pA,diesu uvvjjNti| goyamA ! egidiesu uvavajjati jAva paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjaMti maNussesu akammabhUbhiga aMtaradIvaga asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjati // te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kaigaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA / goyamA / dugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAusA ! settaM suhumapuDhavIkAiyA' ||suu0 11 // chAyA te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kuta utpadyante kiM nairayikebhya utpadyante tiryaGmanuSyadevebhya utpadyante ! gautama ! no nairayikebhya utpadyante tiryagyonikebhya utpadyante, manuSye utpandyante / no devebhya utpadyante tiryagyonikaparyAptAparyAptebhyo'saMkhyeyavarSAyukavarjebhya utpadyante manuSyebhyo'karmabhUkiAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavaje bhya utpadyante vyutkrA nyupapAto bhaNitavyaH / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptAH ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkaNApi antarmuhUrttam / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena kiM samavahatA mriyante asamavahatA mriyante ? gautama ! samavahatA api jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 upapAtadvAranirUpaNam 119 mriyante / asamavahatA api mriyante / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH anantaramuddhRtya kutra gacchanti kutrotpadyante kiM nairayikeSUtpadyante tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante manuSyeSUtpadyante deveSUtpadyante gautama ! no nairayikepratpadyante tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante manuSyeSUtpadyante no deveSUtpadyante / kimekendriyetpadyante yAvatpaJcendriye pUtpadyante ? gautama ! ekendriyeSUtpadyante yAvatpaJcendriyatiryagyoni ke pratpadyante, asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjeSu paryAptAparyApta keSUtpadyante manuSyeSu akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakA saMkhyeya varSAyuSkavarjeSu paryAptAparyAptakeSUtpadyante / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH katigatikAH katyAgatikAH prajJaptAH ? gautama ! dvigatikAH dvayAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH zramaNAyuSman ! te ete sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH // 22 // TIkA - gatamaSTAdazamAhArarUpam. adhunA ekonaviMzatitamamupapAtadvAraM darzayannAha - 'te NaM' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte' ! jIvA kaorhito uvavajjaMti' te khalu bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivI - kAyikA jIvAH kutaH-kebhyo jIvebhya uddhRtya sUkSmapRthivIkAyikatayA utpadyante 'kiM neraiehiM to uvavajjaMti tirikkhamaNussadevehiMto uvavajjaMti' kiM nairayikebhya uddhRtyotpadyante athavA tiryagyonikebhya uddhRtya manuSyebhyo vA devebhyo vA uddhRtya sUkSmapRthivIkAyikatayA samutpadyante iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'no nerai ehiMto uvavajjaMti' no nairayikebhya Agatyotpadyante nArakANAM tatrotpAdAbhAvAt, (19) vAM utpAtadvAra - "teNaM bhaMte / jIvA kaohiMto uvavajjaMti- ityAdi sUtra 11 TIkArtha - he bhadanta ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikarUpa se kahAM se mara karake utpanna hote haiM ? " kiM neraie hiMto uvavajjaMti, tirikkhamaNussadevehiMto uvavajjaMti" kyA nairayika jIva marakara - sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM ? yA tiryagyonikajIva marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM ? yA manuSya marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM ? yA deva marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! egaNIsamu' upapAtadvAra 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kaohiMto uvavajjaMti' ityAhi TIkA--he bhagavan A sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvA sUkSma-pRthvIkAyika paNAmAM kayAMthI bharIne utpanna thAya che ? ' kiM neraiehiMto uvavajjaMti tirikkhamaNussadevehiMto uvavajjaMti" zuM naeNriyaka jIvA marIne sUkSmapRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che ? athavA tithainika jIva marIne sUkSma pRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che ? athavA manuSya marIne sUkSma pRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che ? athavA deva marIne sUkSmapRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che ? yA praznanA uttaramA prabhu Ahe che - " goyamA ! no neraipahito uvavajjaMti" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 120 jIvAbhigamasUtre kintu 'tirikkhajoNiehiMto uvavajjati maNussehito uvavajjati' tiryagyonikebhya Agatyotpadyante manuSyebhyo vA''gatyotpadyante 'no devehiMto uvavajjati' no devebhya Agatya sUkSmapRthivIkAyikarUpeNotpadyante iti devAnAM tanmadhye utpAdAbhAvAt iti, 'tirikkhajoNiyapajjattApajjattehito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvavajjati' yadA tiryag yonikebhya Agatyotpadyante tadA tiryag yonikaparyAptakAparyAptakebhyo'saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhya evotpadyante yadA manuSyebhyaH sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA utpadyante tadA 'maNussehito akammabhUmigaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvavajjaMti' manuSyebhyo'karmabhUmikAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavajebhya eva te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH samutpadyante 'vakkaMtI uvavAo bhANiyavo' vyutkrAntyu no neraiehito uvavajjati" he gautama ! nairayika marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna nahIM hote haiM kintu "tirikjoNiehiMto uvavajjaMti, maNussehiMto uvavajjati" tiryagyonika jIva marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM aura manuSya marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM kintu "no devehito uvavajjati' deva cyava kara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna nahIM hote haiM "tirikkhajoNiyapajjattApajjattehito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehito uvavajjati'' jaba sUkSmapRthivIkAyikarUpa se tiryaJca yonika jIva marakara utpanna hote haiM to unameM jo asaMkhyAtavarSa kI Ayu vAle bhogabhUmi ke tiryazca haiM ve marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna nahIM hote haiM / kintu karmabhUmija tiryazca hI cAhe ve paryAptaka ho cAheM aparyAptaka ho marakara sUkSmapRthivIkAyikarUpa se utpanna hote haiN| tathA -maNussehito akammabhUmiyaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvavajjaMti" jaba manuSyoM meM se marakara jIva sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM taba vahAM para bhI akarmabhUmi ke antara dvIpa ke aura asaMkhyAta varSa Ayu vAle ke gautama nai2yi bhazana sUkSma vIyi pAthI utpanna yatA nathI 52'tu "tiriktajoNipahiMto uvavajjaMti maNussehiMto uvavajjaMti" tiyayAni4071 bhazana sUkSmapRthvIyi 59||thii 4-1 thAya che, 52ntu 'no devehito uvavajaMti" heva zyavAna sUkSmapRthvI. yi 5||thii utpanna yatA nathI "tirikkhajoNiyapajjattApajattehiMto asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvavajjaMti" nyAre sUkSmapRthvIyi thI tiya yayAni bharIne utapanna thAya che, te temAM je asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSya vALA bhega-bhUminA tiryaMca che, teo marIne sUkSmapRvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thatA nathI paraMtu karmabhUmi ja tiyA ja cAhe teo paryAptaka hoya cAhe aparyAptaka hoya marIne sUmapRthvIkAyika paNAthI 75-na thAya che. tathA "maNussehito akammabhUmiya asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto uvavati' jyAre manuSyomAMthI marIne jIva sUkSmapRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che, tyAre tyAM paNa karma bhUminA aMtaradvIpanA ane asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA karma bhUminA manuSyone jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 pra. sthitidvAranirUpaNam 121 papAto bhaNitavyaH, vyutkrAntyAM prajJApanAsUtrasya SaSThe vyutkrAntipade ya upapAtaH proktaH so'trApi bhaNitavyaH / prajJApanAprakaraNasyAyaM bhAvaH-sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAH asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkAn tirazco varjayitvA anyebhyaH paryAptebhyo'paryAptebhyo vA tiryagbhya Agatya samutpadyante manuSyebhya itiakarmabhUmijAn antaradvIpajAn asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkakarmabhUmijA~zca manuSyAn varjayitvA zeSebhyaH paryAptebhyo'paryAptebhyo vA manuSyebhya Agatya sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH samutpadyante iti / ekonaviMzatitamamupapAtadvAram // 19 // gatamekonaviMzatitamamupapAtadvAram , adhunA viMzatitamaM sthitidvAramAha-'nesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM' ityAdi, 'tesiNa bhaMte ! jIvANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' teSAM khalu bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha--'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM ukkoseNaM vi aMtomuhuttaM' jaghanyenA karma bhUmi ke manuSyoM ko chor3akara zeSa paryAptaka ho cAhe aparyAptaka ho donoM prakAra ke manuSyoM se Akara sUkSmapRthivIkAyarUpa se utpanna hote haiM arthAt akarmabhUmi ke aura antaradvIpa ke tathA asaMkhyAta varSa Ayu vAle karmabhUmi ke manuSya sUkSmapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna nahIM hote haiN| "vakkaMtI uvavAo bhANiyavyo" isa prakAra se jaise ki prajJApanA sUtra ke vyutkrAnti pada se kahA gayA haiM vaisA hI yahAM para bhI kaha lenA cAhiye // 19 vA upapAtadvAra samApta // (20) vAM sthitidvAra- "tesiM gaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM TiI pannattA" he bhadanta ! una sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kaho gayI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM vi aMtomuhuttaM" he gautama ! ina jovoM kI sthiti jadhanya se bhI eka antarmuhUrta kahI gaI hai aura utkRSTa cheDIne bAkInA paryAptaka hoya athavA aparyAptaka hoya ane prakAranA manuSyomAMthI marIne sUmapRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che. arthAta akarma bhUminA ane aMtara dvIpanA tathA asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA karmabhUminA manuSya sUkSma pRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thatA nathI. 'vakkaMtI uvavAo bhANiyavvo' mA zata bha prajJApana sUtranA ho vyutkrAMti padamAM kahevAmAM Avela che. e ja pramANe ahiyAM paNa kahevuM joIe, 19 muM upAdvAra samApta sU. 10 vIsa muM sthiti dvAra- "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" chatyAha he bhagavana te sUmapRthavI kAyika jIvonI sthiti keTalA kALanI kahevAmAM AvI che ? mA 5nanA uttaramA prabhu 43 che ?-"gAyamA jahanneNaM ato muhu taM ukkoseNa vi aMto mahataM ' gautama ! 2mA vAnI sthiti dhanyathI mane 4thI 59 me matabhuitanI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre ntarmuhUrtapramANA sthitirbhavati sukSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAm tathotkarSeNApi antarmuhUrttapramANaiveti / yadyapi ubhayatrApi antarmuhUta kathitam, tathApi - jadhanyapadAt utkRSTapadamadhikaM jJAtavyam iti / gataM viMzatitamaM sthitidvAram / athaikaviMzatitamaM samavahatadvAraM vicintayitumAha- 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAraNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti' te khalu bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH jIvAH kiM mAraNAntikasamudghAtena samavahatAH santaH mriyante athavA mAraNAntikasamudghAtenAsamavahatA eva mriyante iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? samohayAvi maraMti, asamohayA vi maraMti' samavahatA api mriyante, te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA stathA asamavahatA api mriyante, eteSAmubhayathApi maraNasaMbhavAdityekavizatitamaM samudghAtadvAram // 122 se bhI eka antarmuhUrta kI kahIM gaI hai / isa prakAra se jadhanya aura utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrtta kI hI kahI gayI hai parantu phira bhI usa antarmuhUrta meM jadhanya pada se utkRSTa pada adhika jAnanA cAhiye | (20) vAM sthitidvAra samApta | (21) vAM samuddhAtadvAra - "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAraNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti" he bhadanta ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kyA mAraNAntikasamuddhAta se samavahata hokara marate haiM - yA vinA mAraNAntika samudaghAta kiye marate haiM ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM " goyamA ! samohayA vi maraMti asamohayA vi maraMti" he gautama ! mAraNAntikasamudUdhAta karake bhI marate haiM aura mAraNAntikasamudghAta kiye vinA bhI marate haiN| kyoMki ina kA maraNa donoM prakAra se bhI ho sakatA hai / 21 vAM samuddhAtadvAra samApta / kahelI che. A rIte jaghanya ane utkRSTasthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI ja kahevAmAM AvI che. te aMtarmuhUtamAM jaghanya padathI utkRSTapada adhika samajavu / 20 vIsamuM sthitidvAra samApta ! to pazu ekavIsa 21 mu' samudUdhAta dvAra "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAraNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti" he bhagavan te sUkSmapRthvI ayi vA zubhAraNAMtiH samudghAtathI sabhavahata thane mare che ? ke mArAntika samudghAta karyA vinA mare che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che - "goyamA ! samohayA vi maraMti asamohayA vi maraMti" he gautama! tethe mAraNAntika samuddhAta karIne paNa mare che, ane mAraNAntika samuddaghAta karyAvinA paNa mare che. bha-- teyonuM bharA bhanne aAre thardha zaDe che. 521 ekavIsamu` samudUdhAta dvAra samApta thA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. cyavanadvAranirUpaNam 123 __gata ekaviMzatitama samavahatadvAram ! adhunA dvAviMzatitamaM cyavanadvAramAha-'te NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM uvvadvittA kahiM gacchaMti, karhi uvavajjati' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta ? jIvAH anantaramuvRtya-niHsRtya ka gacchanti-kAM gatiM prApnuvanti tathA ka - kutrAdhikaraNe utpadhante, etAvatA jIvasya gamanadharmakatA paryAyAntaramAzrityotpattidharmakatAca pratipAditA, tena ye jIvasya byApakatvamanutpattidharmakatvaJcaikAntena abhyupagacchanti te nirAkRtAbhavanti, sarvathA vyApakatve'nutpattidharmakatve ca Atmana etAdRzapraznAnAM saMbhavAditi, 'kiM neraiesu uvavajjaMti, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati, maNussesu uvavajjaMti, devesu uvavajjati' ki sUkSmapRthivIkAyikebhya udvRttya nairayikeSutpadyante athavA tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante, athavA manuSyeSUtpadyante, yadvA deveSUtpadyante iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha -'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'no neraiesu uvavajjaMti' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvA stata uddhRtya no nairayikeSUtpadyante kintu 'tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati maNussesu uvavajjaMti' tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante tathA manuSyeSatpadyante (22) vAM cyavanadvAra-"te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM uvvadvittA kahiM gacchaMti kahi uvavajjati" he bhadanta ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikaparyAya ko chor3a kara kahAM utpanna hote haiM arthAt kisa gati ko prApta karate haiM ? isa prakAra ke praznase jIva kI gamana dharmakatA rUpa paryAyAntara ko Azrita karake evaM utpatti rUpa dharmakatAkA pratipAdana karane se jo jIvako ekAntase vyApaka aura anutpattidharmavAlA mAnate haiM vaha unakI mAnyatA nirAkRta ho jAtI hai kyoMki sarvathA vyApakatA meM evaM anutpatti dharmakatA meM aisA prazna AtmA ke sambandha meM UTha hI nahIM sakatA / kyA ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva "neraiesu uvavajjati" nairayikoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA "tirikkhajoNiemu uvavajjati" tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA-"maNussesu uvavajjati manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA "devesu uvavajjati" devoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? bAvIsamuM 22 cyavana dvAra __ "te bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM udhvaTTittA karhi gacchaMti kahiM uvavajjaMti" bhagavan te sUmapRthvIkAyika jIva-sUkSamapRthvIkAyikaparyAyane choDIne kayAM utpanna thAya che ? arthAt kaI gati prApta kare che? A rItanA praznathI jIvanA gamana dharmaka paNurUpa paryAyAntarane Azraya karIne ane utpattirUpa dharmapaNAnuM pratipAdana karavAthI jeo jIvane ekAntarUpathI vyApaka ane anutpatti -(utpanna na thavuM te) rUpa dharmavALo mAne che, te teonI mAnyatA parAsta thaI jAya che. kemake-sarvathA vyApaka paNAmAM ane anutpatti dhamaMpaNamAM AtmAnA saMbaMdhamAM Ave prazna ja uThI zakato nathI. zuta sUkSmapRthvIya: / "neraiesu uvavati" naiyiAmA utpanna yAya cha ? bhayA 'tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati" tiya yonimai G4-1 thAya cha ? athavA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 124 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'no devesu uvavajjati' no devepUtpadyante kiM egidiesu uvavajjati jAva paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati' he bhadanta / te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA stata uddhRtya yadi-tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante, tadA kimekendriyeSUtpadyante yAvatpaJcendriyatiryagayonikepUtpadyante, yAvatpadena dvIndriyAdi caturindriyAntAnAM saMgraho bhavati, iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'egidiesu uvavajjati jAva paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati' te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvA stata uddhRtya ekendriyeSUtpadyante dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriya yAvatpaJcendriyatiryagyonikeSutpadyante kathaMbhUteSu yAvatpaJcendriyeSUtpadyante tatrAha-'asaMkhejjavAsAuya isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-goyamA ! no neraiesu uvavajjati" he gautama ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva marakara nairayikoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM kintu "tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati' tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hote hai / "maNussesu" manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? "no devesu uvavajjaMti" ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva mara kara devoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM / "kiM egidiesu uvavajjati jAva paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati" he bhadanta ! yadi ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva marakara tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hote hai to kyA ve ekendriyatiyaJcoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA doindriyatiryaJcoM meM utpanna hote haiM ! yA teindriyatiryaJcoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA cauindriyatiryaJco meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA paJcendriyatiryaJcoM meM unna hote haiM ! isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--he gautama ! ve sUkSmapRthivIkAyika "maNussesu uvavajjati" bhanuSyAmA utpanna thAya che ? athavA "devesu uvavajjati" hevAmA 6.pata thAya cha ? 2. prazna uttaramA prabhu cha hai...- "goyamA! no neraiesu uvavajjati' he gautama ! te sUmapRthvIkAyika jIva marIne nairayikomAM utpanna thatA nathI. paraMtu "tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati" tiya ya yonimA 5nna thAya che. "maNussesu" bhanuSyAmA utpanna thAya che. "no devesu uvavajjati" tathA te sUkSmapRthvIyiyo bharIne vomAM utpanna yatA nathI. "kiM egidipasu uvavajaMti jAva paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjaMti" he bhagavana je A sUkSmapRvIkAyika jIva marIne tiryaMca yonikamAM utpanna thAya te, "maNussesu" manuSyomA utpanna thAya che. "no devesu uvavajjati te sUkSmAyi: vo bharIne yomA utpanna yatA nathI. "kiM egidiesu uvavajjati jAva paMcidiyatirikkhajaNiopasu uvavajjati" maga ne 21 sUkSma pRthvIyi 73 bharIna tiya"ya nikamAM utpanna thAya che, te zuM teo ekendriya tiryaMnyamAM utpanna thAya che? athavA be Indriya tiyamAM utpanna thAya che ? ke te Indriya tirya-caeNmAM utpanna thAya che ? ke au Indriya tiryaMcamAM utpanna thAya che athavA paMcendriya tiryamAM utpanna thAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke--he gautama!te sUmapRthvIkAyika jIva marIne asaMkhyAta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 gatyAgatidvAranirUpaNam 125 vajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjati' asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjeSu paryAptakAparyAptakeSu yAvat paJcendriyatiryagyonikaSUtpadyante, te sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA stata uddhRtyeti / he bhadanta ? yadi manuSyeSUtpadyante tadA-'maNussesu akammabhUmigaaMtaradIvaga asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjati' manuSyeSu akarmamUmikAntaradvIpakAsaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjeSu paryAptAparyAptakeSu samutpadyante iti gataM dvAviMzatitamaM cyavanadvAramiti // 22 // (23) trayoviMzatitamaM gatyAgatidvAramAha--'te Na bhaMte' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA' te khalu bhadanta ? sUkSmapRthivIkAyikA jIvAH kati gatikAH, kati gatayo yeSAM te kati gatikAH, tathA-katyAgatagatikAH, katibhyojIva marakara asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSka bhogabhUmi ke tiryaJcoM ko chor3akara paryApta aparyApta ekendriya tiryagyonikoM se lekara paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hote haiN| yadi sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva marakara yadi manuSyoM meM utpanna hote hai to "maNussesu akammabhUmigaaMtaradIvaga asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu pajjattA pajjattaesu uvavajjati" asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle akarmabhUmija manuSyoM ko chor3akara akarmabhUmi ke tathA -- antara dvIpake aura asaMkhyAtavarSa AyuvAle bhogabhUmi ke manuSyoM ko chor3akara anya paryAptaka aparyAptaka manuSyo meM utpanna hote haiM arthAt ye akarmabhUmijamanuSyoM meM evaM antara dvIpaja manuSyoM meM tathA asaMkhyAta varSAyuSkabhogabhUmija manuSyoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM kintu paryApta aparyApta saMkhyAtavarSa AyuvAle karmabhUmija manuSyo meM hI utpanna hote haiM / 22vA~ cyavanadvAra samApta / (23) vAM gatyAgati dvAra--'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kaigaiyA kaha AgaiyA pannattA" he bhadanta ! sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kitanI gativAle aura kitane Agati vAle hote haiM ? uttara meM varSanI AyuSya vALA bhegabhUminA tiyAne choDIne paryApta aparyApta eka indriya vALA tiryacanikethI laIne pAMca IndriyavALA (paMcendriya) tiryaMca yonikamAM utpanna thAya che. pharIthI gautama svAmI pUche che ke-he bhagavana je sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIva marIne je bhanudhyAMnA utpanna thAya cha, t| "maNussesu akammabhUmiga aMtaradIvaga asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjati" masabhyAta varSanI mAyuSyavANA 214mabhUmimA utpanna thanArA manuSyone Dine akarma bhUminA tathA aMtaradvIpanA ane asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSya vALA bhegabhUminA manuSyone choDIne bIjA paryAptaka aparyAptaka manuSyamAM utpanna thAya che. arthAta teo akarma bhUmimAM utpanna thavAvALA manuSyomAM tathA aMtara dvIpamAM utpanna thavAvALA manuSyamAM tathA asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA bhegabhUmimAM utpanna thavAvALA manuSyamAM utpanna thatA nathI, paraMtu paryApta aparyApta saMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA karmabhUmimAM utpanna thavAvALA manuSyamAM te utpanna thAya che. che 22 bAvIsamuM cyavana dvArA samApta che tevIsa 23muM gatyAgatidvAra-- "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA" sagavan ta sUkSmapRthvI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 126 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhagavAnAha - gatibhya AgatiH - AgamanaM yeSAM te kavyAgatikAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti praznaH, 'goyamA' ! ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama : 'du gaiyA du AgaDyA pannatA' dvigatikAH dvayAgatikAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH, tatra dvigatikAH - tiryaGmanuSya rUpagatidvayagamanazIlAH, tata udvRttAnAM narakagatau devagatau cotpAdAbhAvAditi / dvayAgatikAH - tiryaGmanuSyarUpagatidvayAdAgamanazIlAH narakagate rdevagatezcAgatAnAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikeSUtpaterabhAvAt / ' parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso' 'parittA' pratyekazarIriNaH asaMkhyeyA asaMkhyAta lokAkAzapramANatvAt prajJaptAH kathitAH, mayA anyaizcApi tIrthakaraiH, he zramaNa ? he AyuSman ? gautama : 'settaM sumaDhavIkAiyA' te ete sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH kathitA iti / ? iti trayoviMzatitamaM gatyAgatidvAram ||23 sU0 11 // - prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! gaiyA du AgaiyA pannattA' he gautama ! ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva do gati vAle hote haiM arthAt tiryaJcagati aura manuSya gati ina do gati vAle hote haiM arthAt ina do gatiyoM meM jAnevAle hote haiM kyoMki narakagati aura devagati meM vahAM se nikale hue sUkSmapRthivI kAyikoM kA utpAda nahIM hotA hai isaliye ve dvigatika kahe ye haiM tathA sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIva kA narakagati aura devagati se AnA hotA nahIM hai ve tiryaJca aura manuSya gati ina do gatiyoM se hI Ate haiM / isaliye ve dviAgatika kahe gaye haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso " he zramaNa he AyuSman gautama ! ye pratyeka zarIravAle hote haiM / asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa hone se asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / 'setaM sumaDhavIkAiyA' isa prakAra ke ye sUkSmapRthivIkAyika haiM / yaha teisavAM gatyAgatidvAra samApta 23 yaha sUkSmapRthivIkAyika kA prakaraNa samApta // sU0 10 // kAyika jIvA keTalI gativALA ane keTalI AgativALA hoya che ? uttaramAM prabhu kahe che -- " goyamA ! du gaiyA du AgaiyA pannattA" he gautama yA sUkSmapRthvIzrayi bhava e gativALA hoya che. arthAt tiya cagati bane manuSyagati A be gativALA hoya che. eTale ke A e gatiAmAM janArA hAya che. kema ke tyAMthI nIkaLelA sUkSmAyikAnA utpAta (utpatti) narakagatimAM ane deva gatimAM thatA nathI tethI teo e gativALA kahe. vAya che. tathA sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvanu' naraka gati ane devagatithI AvavuM thatuM nathI. teo tiya"ca ane manuSya gati A megatiyAmAMthIja Ave che. tethI tee "ddhi Agati' vAjA uhevAya che, "parittA asaMkhejjA pannatA samaNAuso" he zramaNa he AyuSman gautama ! A jIvA pratyeka zarIravALA heAya che. asaMkhyAta leAkAkAza pradeza pramANa vALA hovAthI asaNyAta DelA che. 'se taM suhumapuDhavIkAiyA" bhAvA aAranA bhI sUkSma pRthvI kAyikA che. AsU 10nA A tevIsa 23mu' gatyAgatidvAra samApta. jIvAbhigamasUtra // A rIte A sUkSmapRthvIkAyikAnuM prakaraNa samApta / / Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 bAdarapRthvIkAyanirUpaNam 127 uktAH sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH, ataH paraM bAdarapRthivIkA yikAn darzayituM praznayan Aha'se kiM taM vAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' ityAdi / __ mUlam--'se kiM taM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA, bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA, taM jahA saNhavAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya khakhAyarapuDhavIkAjhyA ya / se kiM taM saNhavAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ? sahavAyarapuDhavIkAiyA sattavihA pannattA, taM jahA-kaNhamaTTiyA-bheo jahA-paNNavaNAe jAva te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taM jahA pajjattagA ya apjjttgaay| tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA ? goyamA ! tao sarIraMgA pannattA, taM jahA-orAlie teyae kammae, taM ceva savvaM, navaraM cattAri lessAo avasesaM jahA- suhamapuDhavIkAiyANaM, AhAro jAva niyamA chadisiM, uvavAo tirikkhajoNiyamaNussadevehito, devehiM jAva sohammesANehito, ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM, ukkoseNaM bAvIsa vAsasahassAI / teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAeNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti ? goyamA ! samohayAvi maraMti asamohayA vi mrNti| teNa bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA kahiM gacchaMti kahiM uvavajjati kiM neraisu uvavajjaMti ? pucchA, no neraiesu uvavajjaMti, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati maNussesu uvavajjaMti no devesu uvavajjati taM ceva jAva asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA ? goyamA ! du gaiyA ti AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA ya samaNAuso ! settaM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA / setaM puDhavIkAiyA ||suu0 12 // chAyA--atha ke te bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH, bAdarapRthivIkAyikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA - zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAzca kharavAdarapRthivIkAyikAzca / atha ke te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH, zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH saptavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA - kRSNamRttikA bhedo yathA prajJApanAyAM yAvat teM samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathAparyAptakAzcAparyAptakAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni tadyathA - audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam, tadeva sarvam / navaraM catasro lezyAH, avazeSaM yathA sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAm AhAro yAvat niyamAt dizi / upapAtastiryagyonikamanuSya devebhyaH devebhyo yAvat saudharmezAnebhyaH / sthitiH jaghanyenAntamuhUrttam utkarSeNa dvAviMzatirvarSasahastrANi / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH mAraNAntikasamudghAtena kiM samavahatAH mriyante asamavahatA mriyante ? gautama ! samavahatA api priyante samavahatA api priyante / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvA anantaramuhatya kva gacchanti kvotpadyante kiM nairayikeSUtpadyante ? pRcchA, no nairayikeSatpadyante tiryagyoniketpadyante manuSyeSapadyante no deveSUtpadyante tadeva yAvat asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjeSu / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH katigatikAH, katyAgatikAH prajJaptAH ? gautama ! dvigatikAH vyAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyAzca zramaNAyuSman ! te ete bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH te ete pRthivIkAyikAH / sU012 / / TIkA: - 'se kiM taM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' atha ke te bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM kiyanto bhedA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati - 'bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA' bAdarapRthivIkAikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH, bhedadvayameva darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA ' tadyathA 'sahabAyara puDhavIkAiyA ya kharabAyara puDhavIkAiyA ya' zlakSNabAyarapRthivIkAthikAzca kharabAyara pRthivIkAikAzca tatra zlakSNA cUrNitaloSTAdisamAnA mRdu pRthivItatsva 128 aba sUkSmapRthivIkAyikoM kA kathana karake sUtrakAra bAdarapRthivIkAyikoM kathana karate haiM'se kiM taM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' - ityAdi / sUtra 11 // 19 bhadanta ! bAdarapRthivIkAyikoM ke kitane bheda hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM" bAyara puDhavIkAiyA duvihA paNNattA he gautama ! bAdarapRthivIkAyika do prakAra ke hote haiM- "taM jahA" jaise - " saNhabAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya khara bAyarapuDhavIkaDyA ya zlakSNabAdara pRthivIkAyika aura kharabAdarapRthivo kAyika ina meM jo cUrNita loTA samAna mRdu pRthivI tadrUpa jo jIva haiM ve zlakSNa bAdarapRthivIkAyika jIva hai / yadyapi cUrNita "" have sUkSmapRthvIkAyikAnu` kathana karIne sUtrakAra bAdarapRthvIkAyiketu' kathana kare che"se kiM taM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA" tyAhi. he bhagavan mAdara pRthvIkAyikAnA keTalA bheda hAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu ache - bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA duvihA pannattA // he gautama! jAhara pRthvI ayi hai| me aAranA hoya che, taM jahA / te yA pramANe che, - " saNhabAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya kharabAyarapuDhavIkAiyA ya" samAhara pRthvI ayi mane maraNAhara pRthvI ayi AmAM ne hamesA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pRthivIkAyamedanirUpaNam 129 rUpA jIvA api lakSaNayA zlakSNA iti kathyante, zlakSNAzca te bAdarapRthivIkAyikAzceti zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH, yadvA zlakSNA cAsau bAdarapRthivI ceti zlakSNabAdarapRthivI, sA kAyaH-zarIraM yeSAM te zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyAste eva zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH / kharA nAma pRthivIsaMghAtavizeSa kAThinyavizeSaM vA prAptA, tadAtmakajIvA api lakSaNayA kharA iti vyapadizyante, kharAzca te bAdarapRthivIkAyikAzceti khrbaadrpRthiviikaayikaaH| tadevaM bhedadvayaM bhavati bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAmiti / tatra zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM bhedaM jJAtuM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se ki taM sahavAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' atha ke te zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH, teSAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'sattavihA pannattA' saptavidhAH-saptaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'kaNhamaTTiyA' kRSNamRtikA kRSNarUpA mRtikA evaM nIlamRtikA evaM lohitahAridrazuklabhedA api vaktavyAH / 'bheo jahA paNNavayAe' eteSAM jIvAnAM loSTAdi ke jaisI mRdu pRthivI hotI hai aisI pRthivI jina jIvoM kA kAya hotI hai ve jIva bhI lakSaNA se lakSNabAdarapUthivIkAyika kaha diye gaye haiN| jo saMghAtavizeSa aura kAThinyavizeSa ko liye hui pRthivI hai vaha kharapRthivI hai yaha kharapRthivI jina jIvoM kA kAya hai ve kharabAdarapRthivIkAyika jIva haiM / yahAM para bhI jo khara pRthivIkAya bAle jIvoM ko khara bAdarapRthivIkAyika jIva kahA gayA hai vaha bhI lakSaNA se kahA gayA hai aisA jAnanA caahiye| aba gautama lakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikoM ke bhedoM ko jAnane ke liye prabhu se aisA pUchate haiM -- " se kiM taM saNhabAyarapuDhavIkAiyA" he bhadanta ! zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyika jIva kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "sattavihA pannatA" he gautama ? ye sAta prakAra ke hote haiM "taMjahA" jaise--"kaNhamaTTiyA" kRSNamRtikA " bheo leTa kahetAM patthara sarakhA mRdu-kamaLa pRthvI-tadurUpa je jIva che, te laNabAdarapRthvIkAyika jIva che. joke daLelA patthara vigerenA jevI ke maLa pRthvI hoya che evI pRthvI je jIvonI kAya-kAyA zarIra hoya che, te ja paNa lakSaNathI RNabAdarapRthvIkAyika kahyA che je saMghAtavizeSa ane kAThinya-kaThaNa paNa vALI pRthvI che te khara pRthvI che. A para pRthvI je jIvonI kAyA-zarIra rUpa che teo kharabAdarapRthvIkAyika jIva che. ahiMyAM paNa je kharapRthvIkAyavALA ane khara bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIvo e pramANe kahyA che, te paNa lakSaNAthI kahyA che tema samajavuM. have gautama svAmI zrelaNabAdarapRthvIkAyikenA bhedane jANavA mATe prabhu ne dhUche che - "se kiM taM saNhabAyarapuDhavIkAiyA" san 1965 mA62 pRthvIya vATasA 2 hA cha ? yA prazna uttaramA prabhu cha -"goyamA ! sattavihA paNa tA'' hai gautama ! 2 mA2 pRthvIya4 vo sAta prA2nA 4AmAM mAcyA cha, "taM jahA" te pramANe sama41 -"kaNhamaTTiyA" ! bhRttiA 17 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 130 jIvAbhigamasUtre yathA prajJApanAyAM bhedaH kathitaH tathaiva ihApi bhedo jJAtavyaH / kiyatparyantaM prajJApanAprakaraNaM vaktavyaM tatrAha - 'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva te samAsao duvihA pannattA taM jahA pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya' yAvatte samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca, etadantaM prajJApanAprakaraNaM vaktavyam, prajJApanAprakaraNaM cettham -'kiNhamaTTiyA nIlamaTTiyA lohiyamaTTiyA hAlimahiyA sukkilalamaTTiyA paMDumaTTiyA paNagamaTTiyA se taM saNhabAyara puDhavIkAiyA / sekiM taM kharavAra puDhavIkAiyA ? kharabAyaravuDhavIkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA taM jahA puDhavIya sakarA bAluyA ya uvale silA ya loNa se / taMbA ya taya sIsaya ruppa suvaNNe ya bayare ya // 1 // hariyAle hiMgulae, manosilA sAsagaMjaNapavAle / abbhapaDalabbhabAluya bAyarakAe maNivihANA ||2|| gomejae ya rUyae, aMke phalihe ya lohiyakkhe ya / maragaya masAragalle, bhujamoyage iMdanIle ya // 3 // caMdaNa geruya haMse, pula sogaMdhie ya caMdappabha verulie jalakaMte sUrakaMte ya // 4 // je yAvaNNe tapagArA te boddhavve | apajjattagA ya' // samAsao duvihA pannattA taMjahA - pajjattagA ya kRSNamRttikA nIlamRttikA lohitamRttikA hAridramRttikA zuklamRttikA pANDumRttikA panakamRttikA tadete zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH / atha ke te kharabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH ? kharabAdarapRthivIkAyikA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA jahA paNNavaNAe " inake bheda jaise prajJApanA meM " jAva te samAsao duvihA pannatA taMjahA pajjatagAya apajjatagA ya " yAvat ve saMkSepa se paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka ke bheda se do prakAra ke haiM, isa sUtra taka kahe gaye haiM vaise hI ve saba yahAM para bhI sUtra kaha lenA cAhiye / vaha prajJApanAprakaraNa isa prakAra se hai - " kaNhamahiyA " ityAdi TIkA se samajha lenA cAhiye / ina sUtroM kI TIkA prajJApanA sUtra se hI jAna lenA cAhiye, tAtparya isa kathana kA yahI hai ki lakSNa aNI bhaTivANA vigere "meo jahA pannavaNAra" prajJApanAsUtramA AmAhara pRthvI ayi nA leho ne rIte udyA chebha - "jAva te samAsao duvihA paNNattA taM jahA pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya" yAvat tethe sAkSepathI paryApta bhane aparyApsanA lehathI me prakAranA che, A sUtrapATha sudhI je rIte varNavyA che . eja pramANe te badhAM bhede ahiyAM yA sUtra3ye vAle the. te prajJAyanA sUtra aNu AA nIce pramANe che. - "kaNha maTTiyA' ityAdi sthana TIathI samala setuM, A sUtronI ttii| prajJAyanAsUtramAMthIna sabhaka sevI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 pRthivIkAyabhedanirUpaNam 131 pRthivI ca zarkarA bAlukA ca upalaH zilA ca lavaNam USaH / tAmrazca trapu sIsakaM rUpyaM suvarNazca vajrazca // 1 // haritAlo higulako manaHzilA sAsakamaMjanaM pravAlaH / abhrapaTalamabhravAlukA bAdarakAye maNividhAnAni // 2 // gomedakazca rucako'GkaH sphaTikazca lohitAkSazca / marakato masAragallo bhujamocaka indranIlazca // 3 // candano gairuko haMsaH pulakaH saugandhikazca boddhavyaH / candraprabho vaiDUryaH jalakAntaH sUryakAntazca // 4 // ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAstadyathA-paryAptakAzcAparyApta. kAzceti chAyA / prajJApanAprakaraNasthasUtrANAM TIkA atra na kRtA, pAThakaiH prajJApanA eva drssttvyaa| tadayamarthaH zlakSNabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH saptaprakArakA bhavanti te ca kRSNamRttikAdyAH panakamRttikAntAH / tatra kRSNAdimRttikAH kRSNAdimRttikArUpAH pANDumRtikA nAma dezavizeSe yA dhUlIrUpA satI pANDU iti prasiddhA tadAtmakA jovA api abhedopacArAt pANDumRttikA ityuktaaH| panakamRttikA-panako nAma nadyAdipUraplAvite deze nadyAdipUre'pagate sati yo bhUmau zlakSNamUdurUpo jalamalo'paraparyAyaH paGkaH sa iti / tadAtmakA jovA api upacArAt tattadrUpA iti / kharabAdarapRthivIkAyikAzcAnekaprakArA bhavanti, te ca prajJApanAsUtrato jnyaatvyaaH| etadAzayenaiva kathitaM bhedo yathA prajJApanAyAmiti / / bAdarapRthivIkAyika jIva kRSNa nIla lohita hAridra zukla pAMDu aura panakamRttikA ke bheda se sAta prakAra ke haiM aura khara bAdarapRthivIkAyika jIva aneka prakAra ke haiM / zarkarA vAlukA Adi sUryakAnta maNi taka sUtra meM kahe gaye haiM phira bhI inake sivAya isa prakAra ke dUsare kharabAdarapRthivIkAyika haiM ve saba saMkSepa se paryApta aparyApta ke bheda se do prakara ke hote haiN| prajJApanA sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ataH isI Azaya se "bhedo yathA prajJApanAyAm" aisA sUtrakAra ne kahA hai vaha saba vahA~ se jAna leveM / A kathananuM tAtparya eja che ke-klakSma bAdara pRthvIkAyika jI kRSNa, 1 nIla, 2 sahita (AIR)3, ridra (pI)4, zu48 (sa34)ya, pAMDa, ane pnbhRtti| 7 nA lehayA sAta prakAranA thAya che. ane kharabAdarapRthavIkAyika jIvo aneka prakAranA che, te zarkarA vAlukA vigere sUryakAnta maNi sudhI sUtramAM kahyA che. te paNa te sivAya A rIte bIjA paNa kharabAdarapRthvIkAyike che, te badhA saMkSepathI paryAptaka ane aparyAptakanA bhedathI be prakAranA hoya che. te badhA bhedanuM kathana prajJApanA sUtramAM sUtrakAre kahela che tethI ja "bhedo yathA prajJApanAyAm" mA prabhAe mAhayA sUtrA2 49 cha. tathA ta tamAma sahA jIjJAsuoe tyAMthI samajI levA. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 132 jIvAbhigamasUtre ___ samprati-bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAmavagAhanAdidvAviMzatidvArakalApaM darzayitumAha- 'tAsa NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA' teSAM zlakSNakharabAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'to sarIragA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAni, traividhyameva darzayati--taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-orAlie teyae kammae' audArikam taijasaM kArmaNametaccharIratrayaM bhavati bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAmiti / 'taM ceva savvaM' tadeva sarva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM yadevAvagAhanAdikaM yathA kathitaM tathaiva sarvamavagAhanAdikaM SaSThasaMjJidvAraparyantaM bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAmapi jJAtavyamiti / kevalaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikApekSayA saptame lezyAdvAre yadvailakSaNyamasti bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM tadarzayati'navaraM' ityAdinA, 'navaraM cattAri lessAo' navaraM kevalamatra bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM catasrolejhyAH-kRSNanIlakApotatejorUpA bhavantIti jJAtavyAH / / ___ aba sUtrakAra bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke avagAhanA Adi rUpa ina sabakA vivecanarUpa zeSa bAIsa dvAroM kA kathana karate haiM--isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrA pannatA" he bhadanta ! una lakSaNa evaM khara bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke kitane zarIra kahe gaye haiM ? utara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA ! tao sarIrA pannattA" he gautama ! una lakSNa evaM khara bAdara pRthivIkAyikoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM / "taM jahA" jaise-'orAlie, teyae, kammae" audArika taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra "taMceva savvaM" tathAsUkSmapRthivIkAyikoM kA jo avagAhanA-Adi saMjJAdvAra taka ke chaha dvAroM kA varNana jaisA kahA hai usI prakAra se vaha saba avagAhanAdika bAdarapRthivIkAyikoM ke bhI jAnalenA cAhie / 'aba sAtavAM lezyAdvAra kahate haiN| 'navaraM cattAri lessAo" parantu vizeSatA kevala aisI hai ki bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIvoM kI cAra lezyAe-kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA, have sUtrakAra bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIvonI avagAhanA Adi A badhAnA vivecanarUpa bAkInA bAvIsa dvAranuM kathana kare che. A saMbaMdhamAM gautamasvAmIe prabhune evuM pUchayuM cha:-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrA paNNattA" bhagavan ta sakSa mana para bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIvonA keTalA zarIre kahelA che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke"goymaa ! tao sarIrA paNNatA" gautama ! te 2065 sane 52 pAhapRthvI. yinA trazu prA2nA zarIra DAya che. "taM jahA" rema-"orAlie" teyae, kammae' mo2i4 te ane abhI zarI2 'taM ceva savvaM' tathA sUkSmapRthvIjayinI a5gAhanA vigere saMjJA dvAra sudhInA cha dvAronuM varNana je rIte karela che eja pramANe te avagAhanA vigere saghaLuM kathana bAdarapRthvI kAyikanuM paNa samajavuM. ve sAtamA vezyAdvA2nu 4thana 42vAmAM Ave che - "navara cattAri lessAo" 52tu vizeSa kevaLa eTaluM ja che ke--bAdarapRthvIkAyika jIvone cAra lezyAo eTale ke - jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pRthivIkAyikAnAmavagAhanAdidvArani0 133 kathamatra tejolezyA bhavatIti cet ittham-vyantarAdaya IzAnaparyantadevA bhavanavimAnAdau atimUrchayA svakIyaratnakuNDalAdau api samutpadyante te ca devAstejolezyAvanto bhavanti yAdRza. lezyAyAM jIvo mriyate tAdRzalezyAvatyagre'pi utpadyate 'jallesse marai tallesse uvavajjai' iti vacanAt , ratnakuNDalAdayazca pRthivIrUpAH, tataH kiyatkAlaparyantam aparyAptAvasthAyAM tejolezyAvanto'pi avApyante iti bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM catasro lezyA bhavantIti kathitamiti / / 'avasesaM jahA suhamapuDhavIkAiyANaM' avazeSa lezyAtiriktASTamendriyadvArAdArabhya saptadazopayogadvAraparyantaM dvArajAtaM yathAsUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM kathitaM tathaiva sarvamatrApi jJAtavyam / (18) aSTAdazamAhAradvAramAha-'AhAro jAva niyamA chadisiM' AhAro yAvat niyamAt SaDUdizi bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM lokamadhye evopapAtasaMbhavena AhAro niyamataH kApotalezyA aura tejolezyA-hotI haiM / yahAM tejolezyA kaise hotI hai ? aisI AzaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye kyoMki vyantarAdika deva tathA IzAna devaloka taka ke deva bhavana vimAna Adi meM atimUrchA ke vaza se jyavakara apane hI ratnakuNDala AdikoM meM bhI utpanna ho jAte haiMjaisI lezyA meM jIva maratA hai vaisI lezyA vAle meM vaha Age bhI utpanna hotA hai-"jallesse marai tallesse uvavajjaI" aisA siddhAnta kA kathana hai / ratnakuNDala Adi pRthivIrUpa hai / isase kuchakAla taka tejolezyA vAle bhI aparyAptAvasthA meM pAye jAte haiM / isa prakAra bAdarapRthivIkAyikoM ke cAra lezyAe~ hotI haiM aisA kahA gayA hai| __ "avasesaM jahA suhumapuDhavIkAiyANaM' isa lezyAkathana se atirikta aura sabaindriya samuddhAta se lekara upayoga paryanta satraha dvAroM kA kathana sUkSmapRthivIkAyikoM ke jaisA hai vaisA jAnanA cAhie / aThArahavAM AhAra dvAra hai-jaise-"AhAro jAva niyamA charisiM" kRNuM, vezyA 1, nIla vezyA 2, kApita lezyA 3, ane te vezyA 4. A cAra vezyAo hoya che. te ahiyA te lezyA kevI rIte thAya che ? A rItanI zaMkA karavI nahIM. kemake vyantara vigere deve tathA IzAnadeva leka sudhInA deva, bhavana, vimAna vigeremAM atimUchAM vazAta yavIne potAnAja ratnakuMDala vigeremAM paNa utpanna thaI jAya che. jevI leNyAmAM bhare cha, savI vezyA vANAma tatpanna thAya che. "jallesse marai tallesse uvavajjai' A pramANe siddhAMtakAranuM kathana che. ratnakuMDala vigere pRthvIrUpa che. tethI kaMIka kAlasudhI aparyAptAvasthAmAM telazyAvALA paNa hoya che. A rIte bAdara pRthvIkAyikAne cAralezyAo hoya che, tema kahevAmAM AvyuM che. "avasesaM jahA suhamapuDhavIkAiyANa" 20 vezyA samadhI 4thana sipAyanumAna Indriya samudraghAtathI laIne upayoganA kathana sudhInA sattara 17 dvAronuM kathana sUkSmapRthvI yinI ma cha tabha sabhAmadAra mAhArA che. 2-"AhAro jAva niyamA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 134 jIvAbhigamasUtre SaDdigbhyaH AgatAnAM pudgalAnAM bhavati, sUkSmapRthivIkAyikaprakaraNe kiM spRSTAni AhAranti aspRSTAni Aharanti ? ityAdikaM kathitaM tatsarva yAvatpadalabdhamihApi vaktavyameva, tathAhispRSTAni Aharanti no aspRSTAni AharantItyAdikam kevalametadeva vailakSaNyam yat tatra vyAdhAtAbhAve sati Sadigbhya AgatAnAm pudgalAnAmAhAro bhavati, vyAghAte sati tridizi caturdizi paJcadizi AharantItyAdikaM, tatra lokacaramAnte'pi sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAmutpAdasaMbhavAt , atra tu tathA na vaktavyamiti // (19) ekonaviMzatitamamupapAtadvAram-'uvavAo tirikkhajoNiyamaNussadevehito' upapAto bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM tiryagyonikamanuSyadevebhyo bhavati, 'devehito jAva sohammeinakA AhAra niyama se chaha dizAoM se Agata pudgala dravyoM kA hotA hai / kyoMki bAdara pRthivIkAyikoM kA upapAta loka ke madhya meM hotA hai / ataH yahA~ vyAdhAta kA sadbhAva nahIM ho sakatA hai / sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke prakaraNa meM "ve spRSTa pudgala dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? yA aspRSTa pudgala dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM ? ityAdi saba kathana jaisA kahA gayA hai- vaisA hI vaha saba yahA~ para bhI kara lenA cAhiye yahI bAta yahA~ yAvatyada se prakaTa kI gaI hai tathA ca-ye spRSTa pudgala dravyoM kA hI AhAra karate haiM----aspRSToM kA nahIM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvoM kA utpAda loka ke caramAnta meM bhI saMbhavita hotA hai isalie ve vyAghAta ke abhAva meM chaha dizAoM se bhI Agata pudgaladravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM, tathA vyAdhAta ke sadbhAva meM kadAcit tIna dizAoM se kadAcit cAra dizAoM se kadAcit pAMca dizAoM se AhAra karate haiM para yahAM para yaha bAta nahIM hai| ___ unnIsavAM upapAta dvAra-tiryagyoni se mare hue jIva, manuSya yoni se mare hue jIva evaM devayoni se cyave hue jIva bAda pRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna ho sakate haiMchaddisiM" memanI bhADA niyamathI cha hizAmAthI AvetA pu40 dravyAno DAya che. kemake -bAdara pRthvIkAyikone upapAta-utpattI lekanI madhyamAM hoya che. tethI ahiyAM vyAghAtano saMbhava hoI zakatuM nathI. sUphamapRthvIkAyika jInA prakaraNamAM teo pRSTa pudala dravyone AhAra kare che. ityAdi saghaLuM kathana tyAM jevI rIte kahevAmAM Avela che. eja pramANe te saghaLuM kathana ahiyAM paNa kahI levuM jAIe. eja vAta ahiyAM yAvatpada thI pragaTa karavAmAM AvI che, jemake-teo pRSTa pukala dravyane AhAra kare che. aspR ne nahIM sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIvone utpAta-utpatti lekanA caramAntamAM paNa saMbhavita hoya che. tethI teo vyAghAtanA abhAvamAM cha dizAomAMthI AvelA pula dravyane paNa AhAra kare che. tathA vyAghAta hoya tyAre koI vAra traNa dizAomAMthI koI vAra cAra dizAomAMthI koI vAra pAMca dizAomAMthI AhAra kare che. paraMtu ahiyAM A vAta nathI. . ogaNIsamuM upapAta- utpatti dvAra-tiryakeimAMthI marelA , manuSyanimAMthI marelAM che, ane devayonimAMthI yuvelA bAdara pRthvI kAyika paNathI utpanna jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pRthivIkAyikAnAmavagAhanAdidvArani0 135 sANehi' yadi devebhyo bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAmupapAto bhavati tadA vyantarAdArabhya yAvat saudharmezAnaparyantebhyo bhavatIti vaktavyam // viMzatitamaM sthitidvAram -'ThII jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM jadhanyA sthitirantarmuhartamAtrapramANA bhavati, 'ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI' utkarSeNa dvAviMzativarSasahasrANi dvAviMzativarSasahasrapramANotkRSTA sthitirbhavati bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAm , sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM tu jaghanyotkRSTAbhyAM sthitirantarmuhUrtapramANaiva kathitA, iha tUtkarSapade vailakSaNyamata ubhayoH prakaraNayo(lakSaNyamiti / ekaviMzatitamaM samudghAtadvAram'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugyAeNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti' te bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH ki mAraNAntikasamudghAtena kiM samavahatAH santo mriyante, athavA asamavahatA eva mriyante ? iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'samohayA vi maraMti asamohayA vi maraMti' te bAdarapRthivIkAyikA devoM meM bhI saba deva nahIM kintu "jAva sohammesANehiMto" vyantara se lekara saudharma aura IzAna taka ke deva hI cyava kara bAdarapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna ho sakate haiM isIliye inakI utpatti devoM se tiryaJcoM se aura manuSyoM se kahI gaI hai| bIsavAM sthiti dvAra-"ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhatta' sthiti inakI jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrtta kI hai aura "ukkoseNa bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI" utkRSTa se 22 hajAra varSa kI hai / sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM kI to utkRSTa sthiti eka hI antarmuharta kI kahI hai / aura jaghanya sthiti bhI eka hI antarmuhattaM kI kahI gaI hai| ikkIsavAM samuddhAtadvAra-'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAeNaM kiM samohayA maraMti, asamohayA maraMti' he bhadanta ! ye bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIva kyA mAraNAntikasamudaghAta se samavahata hokara marate haiM athavA mAraNAntika samudghAta se asamavahata hokara marate haiM ? uttarameM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ! samothaza cha. devobhA 59 sadhA heve| nahI. paraMtu "jAva sohammesANehito" vyantara devathI laIne saudharma ane IzAna deva sudhInA devaja cyavIne bAdarapRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thaI zake che. tethI ja temanI utpatti devamAMthI tiryamAMthI ane manuSya mAMthI DesI che. ___ pAsa sthiti dvA2-"ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM" temAnI sthiti nyathI me mata itanI che. mane "ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI" GSTayA 22 bhAvIsa 2 varSanI che. sUkSmapRthvIkAyikajIvanI utkRSTa sthiti to ekaja aMtamuhUtanI kahI che. mevIsabhusabhudhAta dvA2--"te NaM bhaMte jIbA mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAeNaM kiM samohayA maraMti asamohayA maraMti" ke bhagavan mA mA2pRthvIya vA shubhaa29||nti: samudraghAtathI samavahata thaIne eTale ke samudraghAta karIne mare che ? athavA mAraNAnika samudaghAtathI asavahata-arthAta samuddaghAta karyA vinA mAre che? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 136 jIvAbhigamasUtre mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api mriyante ubhAbhyAmapi teSAM maraNaM bhavati nAtra sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAipekSayA kimapi vailakSaNyamiti bhAvaH / dvAviMzatitamaM cyavanadvAram - 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM udhvahitA kahiM gacchaMti karhi uvavajjati kiM neraiesu uvavajjati pucchA' te khalu bhadanta ! bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIvA anantaramubRtya ka gacchanti kotpadyante kiM nairayikeSUtpadyante yadvA tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante yadvA manuSyeSUtpadyante deveSu vA samutpadyante ! iti pRcchA saMgRhyate iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'no neraiemu uvavajjati' bAdarapRthivIkAyikA ita udRtya no nairayikeSUtpadyante-nArakagatiM na prApnuvantItyarthaH, kintu ita udvRttAH santaH 'tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajaMti maNussesu uvavajjaMti' tiryagyonikeSu samutpadyante hayA vi maraMti, asamohayA vi maraMti' he gautama ! ye bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIva mAraNAntika samudghAta se samavahata hokara bhI marate haiM aura mAraNAntikasamuddhAta se asamavahata hokara bhI marate haiM / isI prakAra se sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIva bhI marate haiM / bAIsavAM cyavanadvAra- 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM upaTTittA kahiM gacchaMti kahi uvavajjaMti' he bhadanta ! ye bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIva marakara kahAM jAte haiM ? kahA~ utpanna hote haiM ! kyA ye nairayikoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? yA devoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ! no neraiesu uvavajjaMti' he gautama ! ye bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIva marakara nairayikoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM, 'no devesu uvavajjaMti' devoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM kintu-'tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjaMti maNussesu uvavajjati' tiryoM meM utpanna hote haiM aura manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM / 'taM caiva jAva mA prshnn| uttaramA prabhu 4 cha --"goyamA ! samohayA vi maraMti asamohayAvi maraMti" gautama ! mA mA2pRthvIyi 71 bhAranti samuddhAtathI sbhpddtsamuddaghAta karIne paNa mare che, ane mAraNatika samughAta karyA vinA paNa mare che, eja pramANe sUkSmapRthavIkAyika jIve paNa mAraNAnika samughAta karIne tathA karyA vinA ema bane prakArathI mare che. mAvIsabhu 2yavanavA2-"te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA aNaMtaraM udhvaTTittA kahiM gacchaMti kahiM uvavajjaMti" bhagavan / mA25vI4i / bharIne 4yAM taya cha ? ane 4yAM utpanna thAya che ! zuM teo narayikamAM utpanna thAya che ? athavA tiya nikamAM utpanna thAya che ? athavA manuSyomAM utpanna thAya che ? athavA devAmAM utpanna thAya che? mA praznanA uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -"goyamA ! no neraiesu uvavajjati" hai gautama ! mA mA2pRthavIyi va bharIna. rayimA latpanna yatA nathI. 'no devesu uvavajjaMti" hevAmA utpanna yatA nathI. 52tu "tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjaMti" tiya yAmA utpanna thAya che. ane manuSyobhA 5nna thAya che. "taM ceva jAva asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajje hi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pRthivIkAyikAnAmavagAhanAdidvArani0 137 manuSyeSu vA samutpadyante, 'no devesu uvavajjaMti' no-na vA deveSUtpadyante bAdarapRthivIkAyikA ita udvRtya nArakagatiM devagatiM vA na prApnuvanti kintu tiryaggatiM vA manuSyagatiM vA prApnuvantItyAzayaH / 'taM caiva jAva asaMkhejjavAsAjyavajjesu' tadeva yAvat asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSka varjeSu 'taM ceva' iti tadeva yathA sUkSmapRthivIkAyikaprakaraNe kathitaM tadvadevAtrApi bodhyam / tatprakaraNaM cettham - jaitirikkhajogiesu uvavajjaMti' kiM egidiesa uvavajjaM ti jAva paMcidie uvavajjaMti ? goyamA ! ergidiesa uvavajjati jAva paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjaMti asaMkhejjavAsAjyavajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjaMti maNusse ammabhUmaga aMtaradIvagaasaM khejjavAsAuyavajjesu pajjattApajjattaesu uvavajjaMti // ayaM bhAvaH - :- yadi tiryagyonikeSUtpadyante tadA kimekendriyeSUtpadyante dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyapaJcendriyevotpante gautama ! ekendriyeSu dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyapaJcendriye pUtpadyante asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjeSu paryAptakeSu aparyAptakeSu samutpadyante yadi manuSyepUtpadyante tadA akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakAsaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjeSu paryAptAparyAptakeSu samutpadyante iti / trayoviMzatitamaM gatyAgatidvAram - ' te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA' te khalu bhadanta ! bAdarapRthivokAyikA jIvAH kati gatikAH kati AgatikAH keSu keSu sthAneSu eteSAM gamanaM bhavati, kasmAt kasmAt sthAnAdeteSAmAgamanaM bhavatIti praznaH bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA ' 1 asaM khejjavAsAuyavajjehiM taM ceva' vaha usI prakAra hai jaisA sUkSmapRthivIkAyika meM kahA hai jaise - asaMkhyAta varSa AyuvAle bhoga bhUmika manuSyoM ko chor3akara anya paryApta aparyApta saba manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM / teIsavAM gatyAgatidvAra - " te NaM bhaMte ? jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA' he bhadanta ? ve bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIva katigatika marakara kitanI gatiyoM meM jAne vAle hote haiM aura kati Agatika kitanI gatiyoM se AnevAle hote haiM arthAt marakara kisa 2 gatimeM jAte haiM ? aura kisa 2 gati se Akara yahA~ utpanna hote haiM ? isake uttara taM ceva" ? pramANe sUkSmapRthvI bhavanA samadhamAM uthana azvAmAM Avyu che, pramANenuM kathana samajavuM arthAt asa`khyAta varSanI AyuSya vALA bhAga bhUminA manuSyAna choDIne bAkInA khIjA paryAptaka athavA aparyAptaka badhA manuSyeAmAM utpanna thAya che. tevIsa gatyAgatidvAra - "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA" he bhagavan te bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIva marIne keTalI gatiyAmAM javAvALA hAya che ? ane keTalI gatiyAmAMthI AvavAvALA hoya che ? arthAt marIne kaI kaI gatimAM jAya che ? ane kaI kaI gatimAMthI AvIne ahiyAM utpanna thAya che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 138 jIvAbhigamasUtre ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'dugaiyA' dvigatikAH dvayoH sthAnayo gatirvidyate yeSAM te dvigatikAH, bAdarapRthivIkAyikata uddhRtya tiryaGmanuSyeSveva gamanAt 'ti AgaiyA' tryAgatikAH tribhyaH sthAnebhya stiyaGmanuSyadevebhya AgamanAt vyAgatikAH bAdarapRthivIkAyikA bhavantIti // 'paritA asaMkhejjA ya samaNAuso' he zramaNa ? he AyuSman ? parItya-pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyeyAzca-asaMkhyeyalokAkAzapramANatvAditi / 'se taM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' te ete bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH saMkSepavistarAbhyAM kathitAH / 'se taM puDhavIkAiyA' te ete pRthivIkAyikAH sUkSmabAdarapRthivIkAyikAH pratipAditA iti ||suu0 12 // kathitAH pRthivIkAyikAH ataHparam apkAyikAn darzayitumAha-'se kiM taM AukkAiyA' ityAdi, mUlam :-'se ki taM AukAiyA, AukkAiyA duvihA pannattA' taMjahA-suhuma AukkAiyA ya bAyara AukkAiyA ya suhuma AukkAiyA meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ? dugaiyA ti AgaiyA' he gautama? ye bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIva marakara tiryaJcagati, aura manuSyagati meM jAte haiM-kintu naraka gati aura devagati meM nahIM jAte haiM isaliye ye dvigati kahalAte haiM aura tIna gatiyoM se marakara jIva yahA~-bAdarapRthivIkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM-arthAt tiryagati se, manuSyagati se aura devagati se marakara jIva yahAM janma lete haiM isaliye ye vyAgatika-tIna AgativAle kahalAte haiM / 'parittA asaMkhejjA ya samaNAuso' he zramaNa ? AyuSman ! pratyeka zarIra asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pramANa hone se asaMkhyAta haiN| 'settaM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' isa prakAra saMkSepa aura vistAra se bAdara pRthivI kAyikoM kA varNana kiyA, 'settaM puDhavIkAiyA' ve ye pRthivIkAyikajIva haiM arthAt yaha sUkSma aura bAdara pRthivIkAyika kA varNana samApta huaa| sUtra // 12 // mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 43 cha --"goyamA ! du gaiyA ti AgaiyA" 3 gautama A bAdara pRthvI kAyika jIva marIne tiryaMca gati ane manuSyagatimAM jAya che. paraMtu narakagati ane devagatimAM jatA nathI tethI ja teo dvigati aTale ke be gativALA kahevAya che. ane traNa gatithI marIne jIva ahiyAM bAdarapRthvIkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che. arthAta tiryagati, manuSyagati ane devagatithI marIne jIva ahiMyAM janma le che. tethI 'yAti' 5 prA2nI mA gati-sApAnI gativArI upAya che. "parittA asaMkhe. jjA ya samaNAuso' zramaNa mAyusman pratye zarI2 10 pradezI asabhyAta soza pramANa vAthI masabhyAta 4aa che. "se taM bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA" mAzate sa5 mana vistArathI mA2pRthvIjayinu vAna ayuche. "se ta puDhavIkAiyA' te mA pRthvI. kAyika jIva che. arthAt A sUkSma ane bAdarapRthvIkAyikanuM varNana samApta thayu. sU. 11. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 ....... apkAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 139 duvihA pannattA taMjahA-pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIrayA pannattA goyamA ! tao sarIrayA pannattA taM jahA orAlie teyae kammae jaheva suhamapuDhavIkAiyANaM / navaraM thibugasaMThiyA pannattA sesaM taM ceva jAva dugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pnnttaa| settaM suhuma AukAiyA / se kiM taM bAyara AukkAiyA, bAyara AukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA taMjahA-osAhime jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA taMjahA- pajjattA ya apajjattA ya taM ceva savvaM, navaraM thivugasaMThiyA cattAri lessAo AhAro niyamA chadisiM, uvavAo tirikkhajoNiyamaNussadevehiM, ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM sattavAsasahassAI, sesaM taM ceva jahA bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA jAva dugaiyA ti AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso ! settaM bAyara AukAiyA / setaM AukkAiyA' // sU0 13 // chAyA-atha ke te apkAyikAH, apkAyikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-sUkSmAkAyikAzca bAdarAkAyikAzca / sUkSmASkAyikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni, ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni tadyathA-audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNaM yathaiva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAm / navaraM stibukasaMsthitAH prajJaptAH zeSaM tadeva yAvad dvigatikAH dvyaagtikaaH| parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH, te ete suukssmaakaayikaaH| atha ke te bAdarApkAyikAH bAdarAkAyikAH anekavidhAH prakSaptA stadyathA-avasyAyaH himaM ca ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca, tadeva sarvam / navaraM stibukasaMsthitAH, catasro lezyAH, AhAro niyamAt SaDdizi, upapAta stiryagyonikamanuSyadevebhyaH / sthiti dhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa saptavarSasahasrANi zeSaM tadeva yathA bAdarapRthivIkAyikAH yAvad dvigatikAH dvathAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyA prajJaptAH zramaNAyuSman ! te ete vAdarAkAyikAH / te ete apkAyikAH // sU0 13 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre TIkA-'se kiM taM AukkAiyA' atha ke te apkAyikAH jIvA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'AukkAiyA duvihA pannattA' apkAyikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, dvaividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'suhuma AukkAiyA ya bAyara AukkAiyA ya' sUkSmApkAyikAzca bAdarApkAyikAzca tatra sUkSmApkAyikAH sUkSmanAmakarmodayAt ime ca sarvalokavyApinaH, bAdarApkAyikAH bAdaranAmakarmodayAt bAdarAH bAdarApkAyikA dhanodadhyAdi bhAvinaH, 'suhama AukkAiyA duvihA pannattA' sUkSmApkAyikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca aparyAptAzca 'tesi NaM bhaMte ? kai sarIrA pannattA' teSAM-sUkSmA kAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta ! kati- kiyatsaMkhyakAni zarIrANi prajJaptAni pRthivIkAyikoM kA varNana karake aba apkAyikoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai'se kiM taM AukkAiyA-ityAdi / sU0 13 // TIkArtha--he bhadanta ! apkAyika jIva kitane prakArake hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'AukkAiyA duvihA pannattA' he gautama ? apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM, 'taM jahA' jaise-'"suhamaAukkAiyA ya bAyaraAukkAiyA ya" sUkSmaapkAyika aura bAdara apkAyika, jina apkAyika jIvoM ke sUkSma nAma karma kA udaya hotA hai ve sUkSmaapkAyika aura jina apkAyikajIvoM ke bAdara nAmakarmakA udaya hotA hai ve bAdara apkAyika jIva kahalAte haiN| sUkSmaapkAyikajIva sarvaloka vyApI hote haiM aura bAdara apkAyikajIva dhanodadhi Adiko meM rahate haiM / inameM 'muhuma AukkAiyA duvihA pannattA' sUkSma apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM 'taM jahA' jaise-sUkSma paryApta aura sUkSma aparyApta 'tesiNaM bhaMte ! kai sarIrA pannattA' he bhadanta ? sUkSma apkAyika jIvoM ke kitane zarIra kahe gaye - pRthvIkAyikanuM varNana karIne have apUkAyika jenuM varNana karavAmAM Ave che-se kiM taM AukkAiyA" UtyA. TakArya-gautama svAmI prabhune pUche che ke - he bhagavana apUkAyika jIva keTalA prakA. nA jAya cha 1 mA praznanA uttaramA prasu gautama svAbhIne 4 cha -"AukkAiyA duvihA pannattA" gautama 554454 01 me prA2nA khAya che. 'taM jahA" te yA pramANa cha.-"suhumaAukkAiyA ya bAyara AukkAiyA ya" sUkSma ApUyi mane mA62 apU. kAyika-eTale ke-je apUkAyika jIvonA sUkama nAma karmane udaya hoya che teo sUkSma apUkAyike che. ane je apUkAyika jInA bAdara nAmakarmane udaya hoya che, teo bAdara apUkAyika jIva kahevAya che. sUkSma apUkAyika jI sarva lekamAM vyApelA hoya che. ane mA2 mayi 7 ghAdhi vigeremA 2 che. tamAma "suhamaAukkAiyA duvihA pannattA" sUkSma 554.yi 71 me prAranA DepAmA mAcyA che. "taM jahA" rebha jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TokA prati0 1 apkAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 141 kathitAnIti zarIradvAre praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'tao sarIrA pannatA' trINi zarIrANi sUkSmA kAyikAnAM jIvAnAM prajJaptAni kathitAni, traividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'orAlie teyae kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kAmaNaM ceti triprakArakaM zarIraM sUkSmA kAyikAnAM bhavatIti / 'jaheva suhamapuDhavIkAiyANaM' yathaiva sUkSmapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAmavagAhanAdidvArANi kathitAni tathaiva sUkSmApkAyikAnAmapi tAni dvArANi tenaiva rUpeNa vaktavyAnIti / sUkSmapRthivIkAyikApekSayA yadvailakSaNyaM sUkSmApkAyikAnAM tadarzayati-'navaraM' ityAdinA, 'navaraM thiyugasaMThiyA pannattA' navaraM stivukasaMsthitAH-bubudasaMsthAnasaMsthitAH-sUkSmApkAyikAH-sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAM masUracandrasaMsthAnaM kathitametasya sUkSmApkAyikasya stibukasaMsthAnametAvAnevobhayo bhedaH, 'sesaM taM ceva jAva dugaiyA duAgaiyA paritA asaMkhejjA paNNattA' 'sesaM taM ceva' zeSam-etadanyat zarIrAvagAhanA saMhananakaSAya saMjJAlezyendriyasamuddhAta saMjJivedaparyAptidRSTidarzanajJAnayogopayogAhAropapAtasthitihaiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ? to sarIrA pannattA' he gautama ! sUkSma apkAyika jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM-'taM jahA'-jaise-'orAlie, teyae, kammae' audArika taijasa aura kArmaNa 'jaheva muhamapuDhavIkAiyANaM' sUkSmapRthivokAyikajIvo ke jaiseavagAhanAdidvAra kahe jA cuke hai vaise hI ve sUkSma apkAyikajIvoM ke bhI kahalenA cAhiye, "navaraM thibugasaMThiyA pannattA' parantu unakI apekSA inake saMsthAna meM antara hai vaha isa prakAra se hai ki sUkSma pRthivIkAyikoM kA saMsthAna masUra aura candra ke jaisA gola kahA gayA hai parantu isa sUkSma apkAyikoM kA saMsthAna-stivuka-bubuda-ke jaisA kahA gayA hai| bAkI kA aura saba avagAhanA 2, saMhanana 3, kaSAya 5, saJjJA 6, lezyA 7, indriya 8, samudghAta 9, saMjJI 10, veda 11, paryApti 12, dRSTi 13, darzana 14, jJAna 15, yoga sUkSma paryAta ana sUkSma aparyAsa "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! kai sarIrA pannattA" san sUkSma mAyivAne kA shrii| idA cha 1 mA praznanA uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -goyamA ! tao sarIrA pannattA" 3 gautama ! sUkSma mayi vAna ra shrii| DadA che. ___ "taM jahA" // prabhA che.ma-'orAlie, teyae kammae" mohA2i4 tesa bhane Ama "jaheva suhamapuDhavIkAiyANaM" sUkSmapRthvIyi vAna mAnAvare pramANe kahevAmAM AvyA che. e ja pramANenA avagAhanAdi apaThAyika jIvanA paNa samajavA. 'navaraM thiyugasaMThiyA pannattA" 52'tu tamanA 42di A1 2A54yi savAnA saMsthAnadvAramA aMtara paDe che. te A pramANe che. sUkSmapRthvIkAyikanuM saMsthAna masUra ane caMdranA jevuM geLa kahela che. paraMtu A sUma apUkAyikonuM saMsthAna-tibuka-budra buda eTale ke pANInA parapoTA jevuM kahela che. bAkInA avagAhanA vigere eTale ke avagAhanA 1, saMhanana 2, kaSAya 3, saMjJA 4, vaizyA 5, Indriya 6, samudata cha, saMjJI 8, veda 9 paryApti 10, daSTi 11, darzana 12, jJAna 13, coga 14, upaga 15, AhAra 16, upapAta 17, sthiti jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ www 142 jIvAbhigamasUtre samavahatacyavanagatyAgatidvAraparyantaM sarvamapi tadeva-sUkSmapRthivIkAyikavadeva jJAtavyam / kiyatparyantaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikaprakaraNaM vaktavyaM tatrAha-'jAva' ityAdi, yAvat dvigatikAHdvayAgatikAH parItAH pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti paryantam / 'se taM suhuma AukkAiyA' te ete sUkSmA kAyikAH zarIrAdi gatyAgatidvArAntadvArairvivicya kathitA iti / / sUkSmApkAyikAnnirUpya bAdarApkAyikAnnirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM bAyaraAukkAiyA' atha ke te bAdarApkAyikAH bAdaranAmakarmodayAt bAdarAste kiyanta iti praznaH, uttarayati-bAyara AukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA' bAdarApkAyikA 16, upayoga 17, AhAra 18, upapAta 19, sthiti 20, samavahata 21, cyavana 22, gatyAgati, ina dvAroM sambandhI kathana jaisA sUkSma pRthivIkAyikoM ke prakaraNa meM kahA gayA hai vaisA hI inake sambandha meM bhI kahalenA cAhiye, yahI bAta "sesaM taM ceva jAva dugaiyA du AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' isa sUtra dvArA prakaTa kI gaI hai ki saMsthAna dvAra se atirikta aura saba avagAhanAdi dvAragata yahAM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikaprakaraNa ke jaise hI hai| ye bhI dvigatika aura dviAgatika hote haiM / pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta hote haiM / 'setaM suhuma AukkAiyA' isa prAkara se sUkSma apkAyika jIvoM kA yaha kathana samApta huaa| __ sUkSma apkAyika jIvoM kA nirUpaNa karake aba bAdara apkAyika jIvoM kA nirUpaNa sUtra kAra karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-'se kiM taM bAdaraAukkAiyA' he bhadanta ! bAdara nAmakarmodayavAle ve bAdara apkAyika jIva kitane prakAra ke haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'bAyara AukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA' he gautama ? bAdara apkaa18, samavahata 19, cyavana 20 gatyAgati 21 A dvArA saMbaMdhI kathana sUmapRthvIkAyiko nA prakaraNamAM je pramANe kahela che, e ja pramANenuM kathana A apUkeyika sUkSma jIvAnA samayamA 55 sabhala se mela pAta-'sesaM taM ceva jAva dugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannatA" yA sUtra 54aa 43a che. 3-saMsthAna dvAranA thana sivAya mAhInA avagAhanA vigere tamAma dvAra saMbaMdhI kathana ahiyAM sUmapRthvIkAyikenA prakaraNamAM kahyA anusAra ja che, A sUkSama aprakAyika jIvapaNa be gatimAMthI AvavA vALA hoya che. pratye zarIrI masabhyAta hAya che. "se taM suhama AukkAiyA' mA prabhArI sUkSma apUkAyika jIvonuM kathana che. sUkSama aSkAyika jIvonuM nirUpaNa karIne have bAdara aplAyika jIvonuM nirUpaNa sUtrakAra 43 cha -mAmA gautama svAmI prabhune me pUchayu cha -"se kiM taM bAdara Au. kkAiyA" he bhavan mAha nAma hayAta mAha2 mayi / Tasa prAranA cha ? prazna ttaramA prabhu 4 cha -"bAyara AukkAiyA aNegavihA paNNatA he jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 . apkAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 143 anekavidhAH-anekaprakArAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / anekavidhatvameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdinA 'taM jahA~' tadyathA-'osA hime jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannatA' avazyAyo himaM yAvad yecAnye tathAprakArAste samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhAH-dvipra. kArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH-'taM jahA' tadyathA-- 'pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya' paryApta kAzcAparyAptakAzca / atra yAvatpadena-'mahiyA karage harataNU suddhodae sIodae khaTTodae khArodae aMbilodae lavaNodae varuNodae khorodae khoodae rasodae' eteSAM saMgrahaH kartavyaH, tatra 'osA' avazyAyaH 'hime' himam-(barapha) iti loka prasiddham , 'mahiyA' mahikA pauSAdi medhagarbhamAseSu vASpavatsUkSmavarSaNam 'karage' kaTako ghanopalaH (olA) iti lokaprasiddhaH 'harataNU' haratanuH yaH khalu pRthivImudbhidya zAlyAdhaGkuratRNAgrAdiSu baddho vinduyikajIva aneka prakAra ke kaha gaye haiM ! // 'taM jahA' jaise- 'osA hime jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA' avasyAya-osa, hima, yAvat isI prakAra ke aura bhI jo hai ve saba bAdara apkAyikajIva haiM--ye bAdara apkAyikajIva saMkSepa se do prakAra ke haiM-'taM jahA'-jaise 'pajjattagA ya apajjattagAya' paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka yahA~ 'osAhime jAva' meM jo yaha yAvatpada AyA hai usase 'mahiyA, karage, harataNU suddhodae, sIodae, khaTTodae, khArodae, aMvilodae, lavaNodae, khorodae, khoodae, rasodae' ina saba apkAyikoM kA saMgraha huA hai, inameM avazyAya nAma osakA hai, himanAma barpha kA hai, medhake pauSAdi garbha mAsa meM bASpa-bhApa ke jaisI jo sUkSmavarSA hotI hai usakA nAma mahikA (dhUara) hai ole kA nAma karaka hai jo pRthivI ko phor3akara zAlI Adi ke aMkura para aura tRNAdike agrabhAgapara jo vindu jaisA baMdha jAtA hai usakA nAma haratanu hai, medha se varSA huA gautama ! mA62 254yi4 cha bhane 42nA sA che. "taM jahA" te 20 prabhA cha __"osA hime jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA' ma1zyAya -esa, hima, cAvata e pramANenA bIjA paNa jeo che, te badhA bAdara aprakAyika che cha. mA mAha2 mayi va sa 25thI me prA2nA cha. "taM jahA', rema "pajjatagAya apajjattagAtha" paryApta ane sAsta mAhiyAM "osA hime jAva" yamana re // yAvat 54 mAve che. tenAthI "mahiyA, karage, harataNU , suddhodae, sIodae khaTTodae, khArodae, aMbilodae, lavaNodae, khIrodae, khoodae, rasodae," tamAma myitthaane| saMgraha thayo che. temA avazyAya eTale esa, hima eTale bapha thAya che. meghane piSa vigere garbhamAsamAM bA-bApha varALanA jevo ghummala je sUkSma jINe varSAda thAya che. ghummalA tene mahikA kahe che, olA-varSAda sAthe je karAo paDe che tene "karakA kahe che, zAlI vigerenA akura, upara ane tRNa-ghAsa vigerenA agra bhAga para je pANInA TIMpA jevuM banI jAya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 144 jIvAbhigamasUtre riva upajAyate 'suddhodae' zuddhodakaM medhavinirmuktaM nadyAdi gataM vA / etacca rasasparzAdi bhedAdanekaprakArakaM bhavati, tadeva anekabhedatvaM darzayati-'sIodae' zItodakaM yathA himAlayAdiparvatagatam / 'khaTTodae' khaTTodakam svabhAvata eva ISadamlodakaM yathA dhAtrIphalAdigata jalam 'khArodae' kSArodakam IpallavaNapariNAmaM yathA kvacit kUpAdau 'aMvilodae' amlodakam / svabhAvata eva atIvAmlapariNAmam-yathA jambIrAdi jalam / 'lavaNodae' lavaNodakaM yathA lavaNasamudre / . 'varuNodae' varuNodakam-vAruNodadhi jalam 'khIrodae' kSIrodakaM yathA kSIrasamudre 'khoodae' kSododakamikSurasasamudre / 'rasodae' rasodakaM puSkaravarasamudrAdiSu, ye cAnye tathAprakArAH rasasparzAdibhedAt ghRtodakAdayo bAdarApkAyikA ste sarve'pi bAdarApkAyikatayA jJAtavyAH te ca saMkSepato dviprakArakAH paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca bhavantIti jJAtavyam / 'taM caiva satvaM' tadeva sarvam / bAdarApkAyikajIvAnAM khalu bhadanta ! kati zarIrANItyAdi athavA tAlAba Adi meM rahA huA jo jala hai vaha zuddhodaka hai, yaha rasa aura sparza Adi ke bheda se aneka prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise-zItodaka-himAlaya Adi parvata kA jala, khaTTodaka-khaTTAjala-svabhAvataH kucha-kucha amlarasa vAlA jala jaise A~vale Adi kA rasa rUpa jala, khArodaka-khArApAnI khAre kuA Adi kA jala, amlodaka svabhAvataH atIva amlapariNAmavAlA jala jaise-jambIra AdikA rasa rUpa jala, lavaNodaka-lavaNa samudra ke jaisA khArAjala, varuNodaka vAruNasamudrakAjala, kSIrodaka-kSIra samudra kA jala, kSododaka ikSurasasamudra kA jala, rasodaka-puSkaravara samudra Adi kA jala ye saba jala tathA isI prakAra ke jo aura bhI rasasparza Adi ke bheda se ghRtodaka Adi jala hai ve saba bAdara apkAyika haiN| ye bAdara apkAyika bhI saMkSepa se paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka ke bheda se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| 'taM ceva savaM' inakA saba kathana bAdarapRthivIkAyika ke jaisA hI jAnanA cAhiye-arthAt 'bAdara akAyika jIvoM ke kitane zarIra hote haiM' ityAdi zarIra che, tene haratanuM kahe che. meghamAMthI paDela varSAda athavA talAva nadI vigeremAM rahelA pANIne zudhdhadakA kahe che. A pANI rasa ane sparzanA bhedathI aneka prakAranuM hoya che, jemake - zItedaka-himAlaya vigere parvatamAMthI nIkaLatuM pANI, ThaMDu pANI, khaTTodaka-khATuM pANI svabhAvathI ja kaMIka kaMIka khaTAza rasa mizrita pANI, jemake AMmaLA vigerenA rasarUpa pANI khArodakakhAruM pANI, khArA kuvA vigerenuM pANI, alaidaka-svabhAvathI atyaMta azla-khaTAza vALuM pANI. bha3-mI2.sIyU vigerenA 2435 pANI ||6-spaasmudrnaamaa pANI, varUNadaka vArUNa samudranuM pANI, khIrodaka - kSIrasamudranA jevuM pANI, kSedodaka-Izka (zelaDI) rasanA jevuM mIThuM pANI, rasadaka-puSkara samudra vigerenuM pANI, A badhA prakAranuM pANI tathA AvA prakAranuM bIjuM je vRdaka vigere prakAranuM pANI che. te badhu bAdara aprakAyika kahevAya che. A bAdara apUkAyika paNa saMkSepathI paryAptaka ane aparyAptakanA bhedathI be prakAranuM kahela cha. "taM ceva savvaM" mA samadhI sadhathana mAha2 Y2vIyiTana samayamA 2 thana pahelAM karyuM che, e ja pramANe samajavuM. arthAta "bAdara apUkAyika jIne keTalA zarIra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 apkAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 145 zarIrAdidvArANAM prastAve bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM yathA zarIradvArAdArabhya gatyAgatidvAraparyanta kathitaM tathaiva sarvaM dvArajAtamihApi bAdarApkAyike'pi vaktavyam , tathAhi-zarIrANi katIti praznasya trINi audArikataijasakArmaNAni, ityuttaram , / evamavagAhanAdikamapi tathaiva vaktavyamiti pUrvApekSayA yadvailakSaNyaM taddarzayati--'navaraM' ityAdi, navaram - kevalam-saMsthAnalezyA-''hAro-papAtasthitiSu vailakSaNyaM vartate, tadeva darzayati'thivugasaMThiyA' ityAdi, 'thivugasaMThiyA' stibukasaMsthAnasaMsthitAni bAdarA kAyikAnAM zarIrANi, tatra bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM masUracandUsaMsthAnam iha tu stibukasaMsthAnam / 'cattAri lessAo' catasraH-kRSNanIlakApotataijasAkhyA lezyA bhavanti bAdarApkAyikAnAmiti / AhAro niyamAt Saidizi SaDdigbhya AgatAn pudgalAn Aharanti lokamadhye eva bAdarApkAdAroM ke prastAva meM bAdara pRthivIkAyikoM ke jaisA-jaisA zarIradvAra se lekara gatyAgati dvAra taka kahA gayA hai vaisA 2 saba dvAroM kA kathana bAdara akAyiko ke sambandha meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye / jaise zarIra inake kitane hote haiM ! to isa prazna ke uttara meM aisA kahanA cAhiye ki inake audArika taijasa kArmaNa ye tIna zarIra hote haiM / isI prakAra se avagAhanA Adi ke sambandha meM bhI kathana kahA gayA jAnanA caahiye| parantu ina bAdara apkAyikoM ke kathana meM jo bhinnatA hai vaha "nabaraM" isa zabda dvArA dikhalAI jAtI hai arthAt bAdara pRthivIkAyikoM kI apekSA inameM saMsthAna lezyA AhAra upapAta aura sthiti, ina dvAroM meM bhinnatA hai vahI dikhalAyA jAtA hai-" ThigasaMThiyA" inake zarIra kA saMsthAna pAnI ke bula bulA ke jaisA hai / "cattAri lessAo" inake kRSNa, nIla kApota aura taijasa ye cAra lezyAe~ hotI haiM "AhAro niyamA chadisiM" hoya che ?" ItyAdi zarIra dvAranA kathanamAM bAdara pRthvI kAyikanA kathana pramANe zarIra dvArathI laIne gatyAgati dvAra sudhI kahela che, eja pramANe bIjA badhA ja dvAronuM kathana apa kAyikanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajavuM. jemake--bAdara apakAyikajInA zarIra keTalA prakAranA che ? te A praznanA uttaramAM evuM kahevuM joIe ke-tene audArika taijasa, ane kAmaNa e rIte traNa prakAranA zarIro heAye che. e ja pramANe avagAhanA vigerenA saMbaMdhamAM paNa bAdara pRthvIkAyikanA saMbaMdhamAM kahyA pramANe bAdara apukAyikonuM kathana paNa samajavuM paraMtuM mA mAha2 mayiAna thanamA nuh| pAzu cha. te "navara" mA 276 dvaa2| vAma Avela che. arthAta bAdara pRvikAyika karatAM A bAdara apUkAyikamAM saMsthAna, vezyA AhAra, upapAta (uttI) ane sthiti A pAMca kAronA kathanamAM vizeSa paDyuM che, te ja upAbhA yAve che-"ThivugasaMThiyA' mA62 mayina! zarIranu sa sthAna pANInA muddha muddha meTale 52 poTA puche, "cattArI lessAo" 12 mAthi, vAna ! nAta, pita, ane tejasa mAyA2 sezyA DAya che, "AhArI niyamA chaddisiM' 19 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre yikAnAM sthiteH / "uvavAo tirikkhajoNiyamaNussadevehito' upapAtaH tiryagyonika manuSyadevebhyaH, trigatibhya etasyAgamanaM bhavatIti / ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM satavAsasahassAI' sthitirjaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa saptavarSasahasrANi / 'sesaM taM ceva jahA bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' zeSam -saMsthAnalezyA''hAropapAtasthitivyatiriktaM tadeva-yathA bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM tathaiva sarvaM jJAtavyam kiyatparyantam , tatrAha-jAva dugaiyA tiAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannatA' yAvad dvigatikA stryAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH, bAdarApkAinakA AhAra niyama se cha dizAoM se Agata pudgaladravyoM kA hotA hai / kyoMki inakA sadbhAva loka ke madhyameM hI kahA gayA hai / uvavAo tirikkhajoNiyamaNussadevehitoM" inakA utpAda tiryaggatimanuSyagati evaM devagati ina tIna gatiyoM se hotA hai / arthAt isa tIna gatiyoM ke jIva bAdara apkAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM / "ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhutaM ukkoseNaM sattavAsasahassAI" inakI jadhanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTasthiti sAta hajAra varSa kI hotI hai / isase atirikta aura saba kathana bAdara pRthivIkAyikoM ke hI jaisA hai / yahI bAta..."sesaM taM ceva jahA vAyarapuDhavIkAiyA" isa sUtra dvArA prakaTa kI gaI hai / isa prakAra bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke kathana se ina bAdara apkAyikajIvoM ke kathana meM saMsthAna lezyA AhAra upapAta aura sthiti ko lekara antara hai| bAkI ke kathana meM antara nahIM haiM / ora saba kathana bAdara pRthivIkAyikoM ke jaisA hI hai / kahAM taka so kahate haiM "jAva dugaiyA ti AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" yAvat ye bAdara apkAyika jIva dvigatika aura tryAgatika hote haiM / ye pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta haiM / bAdara apkAyika temane AhAra niyamathI cha dizAomAMthI AvelA pujhala dravyono hoya che. kemake -temane samAva-vidyamAna pA sonI madhyama usa cha "uvavAo tirikkhajoNiyamaNussa devehito" tebhne| utpAha (7.5ttI,) tIrtha yAti, manuSyAti bhane vigati mAtra gati mAMthI thAya che. arthAt A traNagati vALA jIvo bAdara apUkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che. 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM ukkoseNaM sattavAsasahassAI' teyAnI dhanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI hoya che. ane utkRSTasthiti sAtahajAra varSanI hoya che, A kathana sivAyanuM bAkInuM bIjuM saghaLuM kathana bAdara pRthvIkAvAkonA kathana pramANe ja che. e ja vAta "sesaM taM ceva jahA bAyarapuDhavIkAiyA' mA mutrA dvArA pragaTa 42 cha. / zate bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIvanA kathanathI A bAdara aprakAyika jIvonA kathanamAM saMsthAna, vezyA, AhAra, upapAta ane sthitinA saMbaMdhamAM pheraphAra che, bAkInA dvAronA kathanamAM kaMI ja pheraphAra nathI. eTale ke bAkInuM saghaLuM kathana bAdara pRthvIkAyikonA kathana pramANe ja che. kayA sudhinuM kathana bAdara pRthvIkAyikanI barAbara che ? e bAbatamAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke- jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 147 kita udvRtyatiryaGmanuSyeSveva utpadyante ato hi dvigatikAH tiryaGmanuSyadevebhya AgatyAtro - tpadyante'tastryAgatikAH pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAzcaite prajJaptAH 'samaNAuso' he zramaNa ! he AyuSman ! 'settaM bAyara AukkAiyAM ' te ete bAdarAkAyikA kathitAH 'settaM AukkAiyA' te ete apkAyikAH // sU0 13 // uktA akAyikAH samprati vanaspatikAyikAn abhidhAtuM praznayannAha 'se kiM taM vaNasaikAiyA' ityAdi / mUlam -' se kiM taM vaNassa ikAiyA, vaNassaikkAiyA duvihA pannatA taMjahA suhumavaNarasaikkAiyA ya, bAyaravaNassaikkAiyA ya / se kiM taM suvaNasaikAiyA humavaNassaikAiyA duvihA pannattA, taM jahApajjattagA ya-apajjatagA ya, taheva, navaraM aNitthatthasaMThANasaMThiyA, dugaiyA duAgaiyA aparitA anaMtA, avasesaM jahA suhumapuDhavIkAiyANaM, setaM suhumavaNassaikAiyA / se kiM taM bAyaravaNassaikAiyA ? bAyaravaNassaikAiyA duvihA pannattA, taMjahA - patteyasarIkhAyakhaNassakAiyA sAhAraNasarIkhAyavaNassaikAiyA ya / se kiM taM patteyasarIkhAyara ya se marakara jIva tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM hI utpanna hotA hai / isaliye inheM dvigatika kahA gayA hai / tathA-tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva ina tIna se Akarake jIva inameM utpanna hotA hai ataH ye tryAgatika kahe gaye haiM / isa prakAra he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! yaha bAdara akAyikoM ke sambandha meM kathana hai / isa kathana se " se taM AukkAiyA " akAyikajIvoM ke sambandhakA kathana samApta ho jAtA hai | || sUtra 13 // "jAva dugaiyA ti AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" yAvat samAhara acchAyi va dvigati - me gativAnA bheTale ! me gatimAM bhavAvANA bhane 'yAgatika' gatimAMthI AvavAvALA hAya che. A pratyeka zarIrI asakhyAta che, khAdara aplAyika paNAmAMthI marIne jIva tiya Mca ane manuSyAmAMja utpanna thAya che. tethI temane 'dvigatika' e gativALA kahelA che. tathA tiyaMca, manuSya, ane deva A traNa gatimAMthI AvIne jIva khAdara apkAyika paNAthI utpanna thAya che, tethI tene tryAgatika" traNa gatithI AvavA vALA kahelA che. A rIte he zramaNa AyuSman ! A khAdara aplAyikAnA saMbaMdhamAM prathana yu che. "setaM AukkAiyA" mA prabhAnA A mohara acchAyionA saMbhadhanu kathana jANavuM. sU. 1gA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 148 jIvAbhigamasUtre vaNassaikAiyA ? patteyasarIkhAyakhaNassaikAiyA duvAlasavihA pannattA, taMjahA-rukkhA gucchA gummA latA ya vallI ya, pavvagA ceva / taNavalayahariyaosahi jalaruhakuhaNA ya boddhavvA // 1 // se kiM taM rukkhA-rukkhA duvihA pannattA, taMjahA-egaTThiyA ya bahu-bIyA ya / se kiM taM egaTThiyA ? egaTThiyA aNegavihA pannatA, taM jahA-nivaMba jaMbu jAva puNNAgaNAgarukkhasIvaNNi tahA asoge ya / je yAvanne tahappagArA, etesiNaM mUlAvi asaMkhejjajIvayA, evaM kaMdA khaMdhA tayA sAkhA pavAlA pattA patteya jIvA, puSphAI aNegajIvAI, phalA egaTThiyA, settaM egaTThiyA / se kiM taM bahubIyA, bahuvIyA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahA asthiyateMduyauMbarakaviDhe AmalakaphaNasadADimaNaggohakAuMbarItilayalauyaloddhe dhave, je yAvanne tahappagArA etesi NaM mUlAvi asaMkhejjajIvayA jAva phalA bahubIyagA settaM bahubIyagA, settaM rukkhA / eva jahA paNNavaNAe tahA bhANiyavvaM / jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA settaM kuhaNA, "nANAvihasaMThANA, rukkhANaM egajIvayA pattA / khaMdho vi egajIvo, tAlasaralanAlIerINaM" // 1 // jaha sagalasarisavANaM patteyasarIragANaM0 gAhA // 2 // "jahavA tilasakaliya" gAhA // 3 // se taM patayasarIkhAyakhaNassaikAiyA" ||suu0 14 // chAyA-atha ke te vanaspatikAyikAH ? vanaspatikAyikAH dvividhAH prajJaptAHtadyathA sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAzca bAdaravanaspatikAyikAzca / atha ke te sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAH ? sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA paryAptakAzcAparyAptakAca tathaiva / navaramanitthaMsthasaMsthAnasaMsthitAH, dvigatikAH dvayAgatikAH aparItAH anantAH, avazeSaM yathA sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAnAm te ete sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAH // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 149 atha ke te bAdaravanaspatikAyikAH ? bAdaravanaspatikAyikAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA pratyeka zarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAzca sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAzca / atha ke te pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAH ? pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAH dvAdazavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA--- ___ vRkSA gucchA gulmA latAzca vallyazca, parvagAzcaiva / tRNavalayaharitauSadhijala ruhakuhaNAzca boddhavyAH // atha ke te vRkSAH ? vRkSAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-ekAsthikAraca bahubIjAzca / atha ke te ekAsthikAH, ekAsthikA anekA anekavidhA: prajJaptAH, tadyathA-nimbAnajambu yAvat punnAganAgavRkSAH zrIparNI tathA'zokazca, ye cAnye tathAprakArAH eteSAM malAnyapi asaMkhyeyajIvakAni, evaM kandAH skandhA: tvacaH zAkhAH prabAlAH patrANi pratyekajIvAH, puSpANyanekajIvAni, phalAni ekAsthikAni, te ete ekAsthikAH / atha ke te bahubIjAra, bahubIjA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathAAsthikatenduka-udumbarakapitthAmalakaphanasadADimanyagrodhakAkodumbarItilakalakuca lodhrA dhavaH, ye cAnye tathAprakArAH, eteSAM khalu mUlAnyapi asaMkhyeyajovakAni yAvat phalAni bahubojakAni, te ete bahubIjakAH te ete vRkSAH / evaM yathA prajJApanAyAM tathA bhaNitavyam , yAvat ye cAnye tthaaprkaaraaH| te ete kuhaNA nAnAvidhasaMsthAnA vRkSANA mekajIvakAni patrANi / skandho'pi ekajIva stAla saralanArikelAnAm / / 1 // yathA sakalasarSapANAM pratyekazarIrakANAM gAthA // 2 // yathA vA tilazaSkulikA0 gAthA // 3 // te ete pratyekazaroravAdaravanaspatikAyikAH // sU0 14 // TIkA-se kiM taM vaNassaikAiyA' atha ke te vanaspatikAyikAH, vanaspatiHharitakAyaH-tRNavRkSagucchagulmalatAdiH sa eva kAyaH-zarIraM yeSAM te vanaspatikAyA ste eva vanaspatikAyikA ste kIdRzAH kiyadbhedaprabhedavantaH ? iti praznaH uttaramAha-'vaNassaikAiyA duvihA' apkAyikoM kA kathana kara aba sUtrakAra vanaspatikAyikoM kA kathana karate haiM'se kiM taM vaNassahAkkAiyA' ityAdi / ||suutr-14|| TokArtha---haritakAya tRNa, vRkSa, guccha, gulma, latA Adi kA nAma vanaspati hai| yaha vanaspati hI jina jIvoM kA zarIra hotA hai ve vanaspatikAya haiN| ye vanaspati kAya hI vanaspatikAyika haiN| ye vanaspatikAyajIva kitane bheda prabheda bAle hote haiM ? aisA yaha prazna hai| ___2554yinu 4thana 4zana ve sUtrA2 vanaspatiyonu thana 42 cha-"se kiM taM vaNassaikAiyA" tyAhi. dIrtha--ritAya tR9, vRkSa, zu27, zubha, satA, vigere nAma vanaspati cha. / vanaspatIja je jI nA zarIra rUpe hoya che, tenuM nAma vanaspatikAya che. A vanaspatikAya ja vanaspatikAyika kahevAya che. A vanaspatikA yika jI keTalA prakAranA bheda -prabheda vALA hoya che ? A pramANene prazna gautama svAmIe bhagavAna mahAvIra prabhune pUchavAthI tenA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 150 jIvAbhigamasUtra panattA' vanaspatikAyikajIvAH dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptA-kathitA iti / dvaividhyameva dazeyati'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA--'suhumavaNassaikAiyA ya bAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya' sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAzca bAdaravanaspatikAyikAzca, sUkSmatvaM sUkSmanAmakarmodayAt bAdaratvaM bAdaranAmakarmodayAt na tu sUkSmatvamarUpatva bAdaratvaM ca sthUlatvaM badarakapitthayoriveti / 'se kiM taM suhumavaNassaikAiyA' atha ke te sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAH, iti praznaH, uttarayati-'suhumavaNassai kAiyA duvihA pannatA' sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAH dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya paryAptakAzca aparyAptakAzca taheva' tathaiva-anyaisake utara meM prabhukahate haiM- "vaNassaikAiyA duvihA pannattA' he gautama ! vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taMjahA' jaise "muhumavaNassaikAiyA ya, bAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya" sUkSmavanaspatikAyika aura bAdaravanaspatikAyika jina vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke sUkSma nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai ve sUkSmavanaspatikAyika hai aura jinavanaspatikA. yikoM ke bAdara nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai ve bAdara banaspatikAyika haiN| yaha sUkSmatA alpatva, aura bAdaratA sthUlatA badara aura kapittha ke jaisA sApekSa nahI haiM / kintu sUkSmatva aura bAdaratva nAma karma ke adhIna hai / se ki taM suhamavaNassaikAiyA" he bhadanta ! sUkSmavanaspatikAyikajIvoM ke kitane bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"suhumavaNassaikAiyA duvihA pannattA" sUkSmabanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| "taM jahA" jaise - "pajjatagA ya apajjattagA ya" paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka "taheva" isa sambandha meM zarIra Adi dvAroM kA kathana sUkSma pRthivIkAyika ke prakaraNa ke jaisA hI jAnanA cAhiye / sUkSma pRthivIkAuttaramA lagavAna mahAvIra prabhu 43 cha-vaNassaikAiyA, 'duvihA paNNatA'- gautama vanaspatiyo prAranA havAmAM AvetA cha. 'taM jahA tame praa mA prabhAga sabhA -"muhumavaNassaikAiyA ya, bAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya" sUkSmavanaspatiya bhane bAdaravanaspatikAyika je vanaspati kAyika jIvane sUkSma nAma kamane udaya hoya che. teo sUma vanaspatikAyika kahevAya che. ane je vanaspatikAyika jIvone bAdara nAma kamane udaya thAya che, teo bAdara vanaspatika yika kahevAya che. A sUkSma paNa, a955Nu ane bAdara -sthalapaNu bora ane kapittha-kAMThAnI jema apekSA vALuM hotuM nathI. paraMtu sUkSamatva ane bAdava nAmakarmone AdhIna che. "se ki taM suhamavaNassaikAiyA" lagapana sUkSma vanaspatiya vAna TalA 2nA meha! sA cha ? yA prazna uttaramA prabhu cha -suhamavaNaslaikAiyA duvihA paNNattA' sUkSma vana25tithi: 04 meM prAranA sA che "taM jahA" te sa! prabhArI cha. "pajjatagA ya apajjattagA ya" paryAta bhane maryAta "taheva" yA sUkSmavanaspati nA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 tacca vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 151 sarvaM zarIrAdicyavanaparyantadvArajAtaM tathaiva - sUkSmapRthivI kAyikaprakaraNavadeva bodhyam, kevalaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikApekSayA sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAnAM saMsthAne yadvailakSaNyaM tatsvayameva darzayati sUtrakAra : - 'NavaraM aNitthatthasaMThANa saMThiyA' navaraM kevalam eSAM zarIrANi anitthaMsthasaMsthAnasaMsthitAni itthaM tiSThatIti itthaMsthaM na itthaMsthamiti anitthaMstham, aniyatAkAra mityarthaH, saMsthAnamiti anitthaMsthasaMsthAnaM tena yuktAni - iti anitthaMsthasaMsthAna saMsthitAni teSAM zarIrANIti / saMsthAnAtiriktaM sarvaM dvArajAtaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikavadeva jJAtavyamiti / 'dugaiyA duAgaiyA aparittA anaMtA' dvigatikAH sUkSmavanaspatikAyikataH udavRtya tiryaGmanuSyagatau eva gamanAd dvigatikAH sUkSmavanaspati kAyikAH, dvayAgatikAH- dvAbhyAM tiryaGmanuSyAbhyAmAgatiH - AgamanaM yeSAM te dvayAgatikAH, tiryaGmanuSyAbhyAmevAtra sUkSmavanaspatikAyikeSvAgamanAyika jIvoM kI apekSA inake saMsthAna meM kevala yahI vizeSatA hai ki inake zarIra kA saMsthAna anitthaMstha hotA hai / arthAt inake zarIra kA niyata saMsthAna nahIM hotA hai aniyata AkAra vAle inake zarIra hote haiN| kyoMki jisameM yaha aise hI AkAra vAlA hai isa prakAra niyata AkAra vattA kI pratIti hotI hai vaha itthaMstha saMsthAna hai / isase viparIta anitthaMstha saMsthAna hai / isa saMsthAna vAle sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke zarIra hote haiN| saMsthAna ke atirikta bAkI ke saba dvAroM kA kathana sUkSmapRthivIkAyika ke prakaraNa meM jaisA kiyA hai vaisA hI hai| 1 "dugaiyA duAgaiyA aparittA anaMtA" sUkSmavanaspatikAyika se marakara jIva tiryaJca aura manuSya ina do meM hI utpanna hote haiM / ataH ye dvigatika hai tathA ina sUkSmavanaspati kAyikoM meM tiryaJca aura manuSya gati se hI Aye hue jIvo kA utpAda hotA hai ataH ye / saMbaMdhamAM zarIra vigere dvArAnuM kathana sUkSmapRthvIkAyika jIvanA saMbaMdhamAM kahyA pramANe ja samajI levuM. sUkSmapRthvIkAya vALA jIvA karatAM A sUkSma vanaspatikAyanA sasthAnadvAramAM kevaLa eja vizeSatA che ke-A sUkSma vanaspatikAyika jIvanuM saMsthAna aniestha' hoya che. arthAt A sUkSma vanaspati kAyikAnuM sa'sthAna koI niyata-nizcita hetu' nathI. aniyata AkAra vALA temanA zarIrA hoya che. kemake jemAM te praveze tevA ja AkAravALA teo hAya che. A prakAre niyata AkAranI pratIti -khAtrI thAya che, te inthastha'sasthAna kahevAya che ane AnAthI bhinna heAya te anitthastha sasthAna hoya che. sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIveAnA zarIrA A 'Inthastha' saMsthAna vALA hoya che. saMsthAna dvAranA kathana sivAya bAkInA saghaLA dvArAnu kathana sUkSmapRthvIkAyikanA samAdhamAM ne pramANe vAmAM Ave che, yena pramANe che. "dugaiyA duAgaiyA aparittA anaMtA" sUkSma vanaspatihAsika va bharIne tiryaya mane mane manuSya mA me gatimAMna utpanna thAya che. tethI teyAne "dvigatika" me gatimAM bhavAvANA udyA che tathA yA sUkSma vanaspatikAyikAmAM tiya ca ane manuSya gatimAMthI AvelA jIvAnIja utpattI thAya che, tethI tethe ne 'dvayAgatika" me gatibhAMthI bhAvavA vAjA sA che. "aparittA" yA sUkSma jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 152 jIvAbhigamasUtre diti || 'aparittA' apratyekazarIriNaH anantakAyikA ityarthaH, ataeva 'aNaMtA' anantAH prajJaptAH he zramaNa ! he AyuSman 'avasesaM jahA puDhavIkAiyANaM' avazeSaM yathA pRthivIkAyikAnAm , avazeSam-'navaraM' ityAdinA yat kathitaM tadatiriktaM zarIrAdidvArajAtaM tat sarva yathA pRthivIkAyikAnAM kathitaM tathaiva sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAnAmapi / 'se taM suhumavaNassaikAiyA' te ete sUkSmavanaspatikAyikAH bhedaiArAdibhizca nirUpitA iti // 'se kiM taM bAyaravaNassaikAiyA' atha ke te bAdaravanaspatikAyikAH bAdaravanaspatikAyikAH kiM rUpakAH kiyajhedAzceti praznaH, uttarayati 'bAyaravaNassaikAiyA duvihA pannattA' bAdakhanaspatikAyikAH dvividhA:-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / dvaividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya sAdhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaidvayAgatika-do Agati vAle hote haiM "aparittA' ye apratyeka zarIrI haiM ataeva inheM ananta kahA gayA hai / he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! "avasesaM jahA puDhavIkAiyANaM" jaisA sUkSmapRthivIkAyika jIvo ke sambandha meM kahA gayA hai / vaisA hI bAkI ke saba zarIrAdi dvAroM kA kathana ina sUkSma vanaspatikAyikoM ke sambandha meM jAnanA cAhiye / 'settaM suhamavaNassai kAiyA" isa prakAra se ina sUkSma vanaspatikAyikoM ke bhedoM ko lekara aura dvAroM ko lekara kathana kiyA gayA hai / "se kiM taM bAyaravaNassaikAiyA" he bhadanta ! bAdaravanaspatikAyikoM ke kitane bheda hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"bAyara vaNassaikAiyA duvihA paNNattA" he gautama ! bAdara vanaspatikAyika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| "taM jahA" jaise--"patteya sarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya sAhAraNasarIrabAyara vaNassaikAiyA ya" pratyeka zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIva -apratyeka zarIrI hoya che. pratyeka zarIra hotA nathI. arthAta A sUkSmavanaspatikAyika cho anaMta kAyavALA hoya che. tethI ja teone anaMta 4 // cha. zrama ! yuSman ! "avasesaM jahA puDhavIkAiyANaM" sUkSma pRthvI yi jIvonA saMbaMdhamAM je pramANenuM kathana karela che, eja pramANe A sUkSmavanaspatikAyika vonA mATInA zarI2 vigaire sadhA dAzana 4thana samA. 'se taM suhumavaNassaikAiyA" / pramANe yA sUkSma vanaspatayi savAnA ho samadhI bhane vaare| saMbaMdhI kathana karyuM che. "se kiM taM bAyaravaNassaikAiyA" gautama svAbhI pUche che bhagavana mAha banaspati kAyikAnA keTalA bhede kahyA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke'baayrvnnssikaaiyaa duvihA paNNattA" gautama! mA62 vanaspatizAyi va me mAranA 4 // cha "taM jahA" te 24 pramANe che.-patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya sAhAraNa jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 153 kAiyA ya / pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAzca sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAzca ubhayatrApi ca-zabdau svagatAneka bhedabodhako. tatra pratyekazarIrAste yeSAM zarIraM vibhinnam , sAdhAraNazarIrAzca te yeSAmanekeSAmekameva zarIraM vyavasthitaM bhavediti / 'se kiM taM patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA' atha ke te pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikA iti praznaH, uttarayanti 'patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA duvAlasavihA pannattA' pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAH dvAdazavidhAH-dvAdazaprakArAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti, dvAdazabhedAneva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA rukkhA gucchA gummA, latA ya ballI ya pavvagA ceva / taNavalayaha riyosahi-jalaruhakuhaNA ya boddhavvA // 1 // chAyA-vRkSA gucchA gulmAni latAzca vallIca parvakAzcaiva / tRNavalayaharitauSadhijalaruhakuhaNAzca boddhavyAH // 2 // tatra vRkSA antaHsAravantaH AmrAdayaH, gucchA:-vRMtAkI prabhRtayaH gulmAni-navamAlikA prabhRtIni, latA:-campakalatAdayaH, yeSAM skandhapradeze vivakSitozAkhAvyatirekeNAnyat zAkhAntaraM vanaspatikAyika aura sAdhAraNa zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyika / yahAM sUtra meM jo do cakAroM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai vaha svagata aneka bhedo ko prakaTa karane ke liye kiyA gayA hai| jinake zarIra bhinna 2 hote haiM ve pratyeka zarIrI haiN| aura jinakA eka hI zarIra hotA hai-arthAt aneka jIvoM kA jo eka zarIra hotA hai aise ve jIva sAdhAraNa zarIrI haiN| inameM he bhadanta ! pratyeka zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIva kitane prakAra ke haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA duvAlasavihA pannattA" hai gautama ! pratyeka zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyika bAraha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM taM jahA" jaise 'rukkhA gucchA, gummA, layA ya, ityAdi / bhItara meM jinake sAra hotA hai aise sarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA ya': pratyezarI2 mA62 vanaspatithi: sane saathiiraNuM zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyika ahiMyAM sUtramAM je be cakArone pravega karyo che, te teonA aneka prakAranA bhede batAvavA karela che. tema samajavuM. jeonA bhinna bhinna zarIra hoya che, teo pratyeka zarIrI kahevAya che ane jeonuM zarIra ekaja hoya che - arthAt aneka jAnuM je ekaja zarIra hoya che evA te che sAdhAraNa zarIrI kahevAya che. gautama svAmI pUche che ke he bhagavad AmAM pratyeka zarIrI bAdara vanaspatikAyika che yA prAranA paDasA cha ? yA prazna uttaramA prabhu he cha -'patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA duvAlasavihA pannattA" gautama ! pratye zarI2 mA62 vanaspatithi: 12 mA2 prAranA // cha. "taM jahA" a pramANa sabhAvA-"rukkhA, gucchA, gummA. layA ya," ityAdi. jenI aMdara sAra rahela hoya evA AMbA vigerene "vRkSazabdathI grahaNa karela che. 20 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 154 __ jIvAbhigamasUtre na nirgacchanti tA latA iti vyavahriyante yathA campakAdayaH, vallyaH-kuSmANDaprabhRtayaH, parvakAHIkSvAdayaH, tRNAni-kuzakAzAdoni, valayAni-kadalyAdIni yeSAM tvam bhavet valayAkAreNa vyavasthi tAni tAni valayAni, haritAni tandulIyakavastulaprabhRtIni 'tAMdaliyA' bathuA, iti lokaprasiddhAni oSadhayaH phalapAkAntAH phalapAkena ye zuSyanti te yathA-zAligodhUmAdayaH, jale ruhantIti jalaruhAH, udakAvakapanakAdayaH kamalajAtIyAH pratyekazarIravanaspativizeSAH na tu panaketi nIlaNaphUlaNanAmnA prasiddhA vanaspatiH, tasyAH sAdhAraNazarIravattvAt , kuhaNA bhUmisphoTAbhidhAnAH Ama Adi vRkSa zabda se gRhIta hue haiM / vRntAkI Adi jo vanaspati haiM ve guccha zabdase, navamAlikA Adi vanaspati gulma zabda se, campakalatA Adi vanaspati latA zabda se, jinake skandha pradeza meM vivakSita urdhvazAkhA ke sivAya aura zAkhAe~ nahIM nikalatI ve latAe~ haiN| kuSmANDa Adi vanaspatiyA~ vallI zabdase, IkSu Adi vanaspati parvaka zabda se, kuza, kAza Adi tRNa zabda se, kadalI-kele Adi vanaspati valaya zabda se, jinakI chAla valaya ke AkAra se vyavasthita hotI hai ve valaya hai| tAndalIyA vathuA kI bhAjI Adi vanaspati harita zabda se, zAli godhUma Adi oSadhi zabda se, jalameM UganevAlI vanaspati jalaruha zabda se aura bhUmi ko phor3akara jo svataH svabhAva se utpanna hone vAlI vanaspati hai ve kuhaNa zabda se lI gaI hai| ina meM jalaruha kA artha udaka avaka panaka kiyA gayA hai| ye saba kamala jAti ke pratyeka zarIra vanaspati vizeSa hai| panaka se jo nIlaNa phUlaNa lI jAtI hai vaha artha yahAM nahIM liyA jAyagA kyoMki nIlaNa phUlaNa sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspati hai vaha pratyeka zarIra vanaspati nahIM hai| kuhaNA kA artha bhUmi vaMtAkI-rIMgaNI vigere je vanaspati che te "gucchA' zabdathI caMpakalatA vigere vanaspati "latA" zabdathI jenA skaMdha pradezamAM eka udgha zAkhA sivAya bIjI zAkhAo nIkaLatI nathI te latAo kahevAya che. kRmAMDa (keLuM) vigere vanaspati valI zabdathI, IkSa, (zelaDI) vigere vanaspati parvaka zabdathI kuza, kAza vigere vanaspati tRNa zabdathI kadalI" keLa vigere vanaspati "valaya' zabdathI jenI chAla valayanA AkArathI vyavasthita hoya che te "valaya' kahevAya che. tAMdalIyA bathavAnI bhAjI vigere vanaspati "harita zabdathI zAlI (DAMgara) godhUma (gha) vigere "oSadhi zabdathI pANImAM ugavAvALI vanaspati bajala rUha' zabdatho ane jamInane pheDIne je potAnI meLe ja utpanna thavAvALI vanaspati gu' zabdathI grahaNa karela che. AmAM jalarUha ne artha udaka, avaka ane panaka e pramANe karela che, A badhI kamala jAtanI pratyeka zarIrI vanaspati vizeSa che. panaka zabdathI je "nIlaNa" phUlaNa, levAya che, te artha ahiyAM levAmAM AvatuM nathI. kemake-nIlaNa, phUlaNa, sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspati che. te pratyeka zarIra vanaspati nathI. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 155 AyakAyaprabhRtayaH, na tu bhUmisphoTazabdena chatrAkam (sA~pa kA chatra) gRhyate tasya sAdhAraNazarIravattvAt / 'se kiM taM rukkhA' atha ke te vRkSAH keSAmabhidhAnaM vRkSa iti kiyajhedAzca vRkSA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-rukkhA duvihA pannattA' vRkSA dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAHkathitAH / bhedadvayameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'egaDhiyA ya bahubIyA ya' ekAsthikAzca bahubIjAzca, tatra yasya phalasyAbhyantare ekameva bIjaM bhavet tasyaikAsthika iti nAma bhavati yathA nimbAdiH, yasya ca phalasyAbhyantare anekAni bIjAni bhavanti tasya bahubIjaka iti nAma bhavati yathA-asthikatindukaprabhRtayaH-'se kiM taM egaTTiyA' atha ke te ekAsthikAH, uttarayati-'egaTThiyA aNegavihA pannattA' ekAsthikA vRkSAH anekavidhAHanekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH anekavidhabhedAneva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-ni baMbajaMbu jAva puNNAgarukkhA, sIvaNNI tahA asoge ya // 1 // sphoTa kiyA hai arthAt bhUmi ko phor3akara nikalanevAlA jo sApa kA chatra kahalAtA hai vaha artha yahAM nahIM liyA jAyagA kyoMki vaha bhI sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspati hai| yaha to pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAya hai jo AyakAya Adi nAma se kahalAtA hai / "rukkhA "duvihA pannattA" vRkSa do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"egadviyA ya bahubI. yA ya" jinake phala ke bhItara kevala eka bIja hotA hai aise phalavAle vRkSa ekAsthika hai-jaise-nImakA vRkSa Adi tathA jinake phaloM ke bhItara aneka bIja hote haiM aise phala vAle vRkSa bahubIja hai-jaise-asthika tinduka Adike vRkSa"se kiM taM egaTTiyA" he bhadanta ! ekAsthika vRkSa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate hai - "ega TThiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! ekAsthika vRkSa aneka prakAra ke hote haiM "taM jahA,, jaise 'nibaMva jaMbu jAva puNNAganAgarukkhA sIvaNNI tahA asoge ya" nImakA vRkSa, AmakA haNa ne artha bhUmipheTana e pramANe karyo che. arthAta jamInane pheDInenIkaLavA vALI vanaspati ke je sApanuM chatra e pramANe kahevAya che, te artha ahiyAM levAmAM AvatuM nathI. kemake te paNa sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspati che. A te pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAyanuM thana yAse che. 'mAyA' nAmathI vAya che. "rukkhA duvihA pannattA" vRkSA meM prAranA 4aa cha. "taM jahA" te 21 pramANe sabhA"egaDhiyA ya bahubIyA ya" nA sanI 2 1 me bhI DAya ta vRkSa ekAsthika che. jemake-lImaDAnA vRkSo vigere. tathA jenA phalenI aMdara aneka bI hoya tevA phaLavALA vRkSone bahu bIjaka-bahu bIvALA kahe che. jevI rIte asthika, teMduka vigere vRkSa vize. "se kiM taM egaDiyA" mAnyasthi vRkSo 12nA Doya che ? 2 praznanA uttaramA prabhu 43 cha -"egaTThiyA aNegavihA paNNattA' he gautama ! sthira vRkSI bhane prA2nA hoya che. "taM jahA'' bhADe--nibaMbajaMbU jAva puNNAganAgarukkhA sivaNi. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre nimbAmrajambu yAvat punnAgavRkSAH, zrIparNI tathA azokazca // 1 // tatra nimbavRkSaH prasiddhaH, AmravRkSo'pi prasiddha eva, jambuvRkSaH prasiddhaH, yAvatpadena kozAmrAdAyaH prajJApanoktA grAhyAH, punnAga:-puSpavRkSavizeSaH, nAgavRkSo'pi puSpavRkSavizeSa eva, 'sIvaNNI' zrIparNI ayaM vRkSaH 'tahA' tathA asoge ya' azokazca vRkSavizeSaH prasiddha eva, taduktaM gAthAtrayaM prajJApanoktam "nibaMba-jaMbu-kosaMba-sAla-aMkulla-polU -selU ya / sallai-moyai-mAluya-baula-palAse-karaje ya // 1 // puttajIvaya'rihe, vihelae hariue ya bhillAe / uMbe-nariyA-khIriNi-bodhavve bhAyai-piyAle // 2 // pUiyaniMbakaraMje suNhA taha sIsavA ya asaNe ya / / punnAga-nAgakrukhA sIvaNNI tahA asoge ya" // 3 // iti AsAmarthaH prajJApanAyAmeva draSTavyaH / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH nimbAdivRkSasadRzA ste'pi ekAsthikavRkSarUpatayA pratyetavyAH / 'eesiNaM mUlA vi asaMkhejja jIvayA' eteSAM nimbAdivRkSANAM mUlAnyapi asaMkhyeyajIvakAni saMkhyeyajIvaviziSTAni bhavantIti / 'evaM kaMdA khaMdhA tayA sAkhA pavAlA' evaM nimbAdivRkSANAM kandAni skandhAH tvak-zAkhAH vRkSa jAmunakA vRkSa, yAvat punnAga kA vRkSa, nAgavRkSa aura azoka vRkSa ye saba vRkSa puSpa vRkSa vizeSa hai / yahAM yAvatpadase-kozAmra se lekara azoka vRkSa taka jo TIkA meM tIna gAthAoM meM kahe gaye haiM ve yahAM gRhIta hue haiM jo prajJApanA sUtra meM kahe gaye haiM tathA isI prakAra se "je yAvanne tahappagArA" aura bhI isI prakAra ke ki jina vRkSoM ke phaloM meM eka hI guThalI nikalatI hai aise phala vAle vRkSa bhI ekAsthika pada se gRhIta ho jAte haiN| 'eesiNaM mUlA vi asaMkhejjajIvayA" ina nIma Adi vRkSoM ke mUla-jaDe-asaMkhyAte jIvoM se viziSTa hote haiM / tathA "evaM kaMdA, khaMdhA, tathA sAlA, pabAlA" ina vRkSoM ke kanda skandha tahA asoge ya" sI bhAnu A3, mAMgAnu A3, on munA A3 yAvat punnAganA Ahe, nAgavRkSa, ane azoka vRkSa A badhA puSpa vRkSa vizeSa che. ahiyAM yAvat padathI kezAmra thI laIne azoka vRkSa sudhInA TIkAmAM traNa gAthAothI kahyA che, te badhA vRkSo ahiyAM aDa 422yA che tathA prajJA 5nA sUtramA 2 sA chete tathA 'je yAvanne tahappagArA" bIjA paNa je evA prakAranA ke je vRkSonA phaLomAM eka ja goThalI nIkaLe evA phaLavALA vRkSo paNa ekasthika padathI grahaNa karAyA che "eesi NaM mUlA vi asaMkhejjajIvayA" 2mA sImA vigere ADanA bhUNa 54 sasa'bhyAta hoya che. tathA "evaM kaMdA, khaMdhA, sAlA pavAlA," se pramANe / jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 157 pravAlA asaMkhyeyajIvAH 'pattA patteyajIvA' patrANi ca pratyekajIvAni-ekaikajIvaviziSTAni bhavanti 'pupphAI aNegajIvAI puSpANi' anekajIvAni 'phalA egaTTiyA' nimbAmrAdivRkSANAM phalAni ekAsthIni bhavanti, eteSAM phale ekameva bIjaM bhavati iti / 'se taM egadviyA' te ete nimbAdayo vRkSA ekAsthikAH kathitA iti / se kiM taM bahubIyA' atha ke te bahubIjAH-anekabIjavanto vRkSAH ke iti praznaH, uttarayati-'bahubIyA aNegavihA pannattA' bahubIjAH-anekabIjabanto vRkSAH anekavidhAHanekaprakArAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'asthiya teMduya uMbara kaviDhe' asthikaH tendukaH udumbaraH kapitthaH sarve ete vRkSavizeSAH lokaprasiddhAH 'AmalagaphaNasadADimaNaggodhakAuMbarIyatilayalauyaloddhe dhave' AmalakapanasadADimanyagrodhakAkodumbarIyatilakalakucalodhrA dhavaH, te ime bahubIjavRkSavizeSA 'lokaprasiddhAH atra Amalakazabdena 'AmalA' iti loka tvacA zAkhA, pravAla (kopala) ye saba asaMkhyAta jIvoM vAle hote haiM / aura 'pattA patte ya jIvA' inake patte pratyeka jIva vAle hote haiM arthAt inake eka 2 patra meM alaga 2 eka-eka jIva hotA hai aise hote haiM / tathA-"puphphAI aNegajIvAI" puSpa aneka jIvoM se yukta hote haiM / "phalA egaTTiyA" inake phaloM meM kevala eka guThalI hotI hai "setaM egadiyA', isa prakAra se nimba Adi vRkSa ekAsthika kahe gaye haiM "se kiM taM bahubIyA" he bhadanta / bahubIja vRkSa kauna 2 se hai ? gautama / "bahubIyA aNegavihA pannattA" bahuvIja vRkSa aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taM jahA" jaise--'asthiya te TuMya UMbara kaviTTe" asthika, tendu UMbara ketha / ye vRkSa aneka hai jinake phalomeM aneka bIja hote haiM / aise isI prakAra se Amalaka, panasa dADima-anAra nyagrodha-vaTa kA vRkSa kAkodumbarIya, tilaka, lakuca aura lodhra ye saba vRkSa bhI bahubojaka vRkSa haiM / tathA vRkSonA 4-6, 343, (tha) tvayA (chAta) zamA (1) pravANa (5) mA yA asaNyAta w NA hoya che. tamA "pattA patteya jIvA" tenA patra-pAna pratye 71 vANA DAya che. arthAta tenA eka eka pAnamAM judA judA eka eka ja hoya che. tevA hoya che. "phalA egaTTiyA" lA egadriyA" tanajAmA 10 me gAlI-sI DAya che. tathA 'pupphAiM aNega jIvAI" tenA pu0|| mane pANADAya che. "se ttaM egaDiyA' mA pramANe sImAnA vRkSa vigerene ekAsthika kahyA che. "se kiM taM bahubIyA' ke bhagavan mamI vRkSI 4yA 4yA cha 1 'goyamAI zItama ! bahubIyA aNegavihA pannattA" mahumIovul vRkSo mane prAranA sA che. "taM jahA" te mA prabhAe cha-"asthiya teMduya, uMbara kaviDhe" masthi: [ta, ubha2, ist vigere. A vRkSe jenA kaLA mAM aneka bIje hoya che tevA eTale ke aneka bIvALA hoya cha. me pramANe tanAva kA mAmala, panasa, (35sa) ubha, manA2 (drAkSa) vaDanuM jhADa kAkodumbarIya, (vRkSavizeSa) tilaka, lakuca, ane ledha (rodaDe) A badhA vRkSa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 158 jIvAbhigamasUtre prasiddhavRkSo na grAhyaH asya ekAsthikatvAt ataH Amalakazabdena bahubIjavRkSavizeSastadanyo gRhyate (lakuca) (vaDahala) iti prasiddho gRhyate, ayamapi bahubIjavRkSavizeSaH, 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH kapitthAdi sadRzA vRkSA upalabhyante te'pi bahubIjavRkSatayaiva pratipattavyAH / 'eesi NaM mUlAvi asaMkhejjajIviyA jAva phalA bahubIyagA' eteSAm asthikatendukAdInAM vRkSANAM mUlAnyapi asaMkhyeyajovAdhikaraNAni bhavanti yAvatpadena kandAdArabhya puSpaparyantAH saMgRhyante te pUrvavad vAcyAni, tathAhi-kandAdayaH pravAlAntA asaMkhyeyajIvA bhavanti, patrANi pratyekajIvAni 'se taM bahubIyagA' te ete bahubIjakA vRkSAH kathitAH / 'se ttaM rukkhA' te ete vRkSAH sAmAnyataH kathitA iti / evaM jahA "dhave" dhava nAma kA vRkSa vizeSa bhI bahubIja vRkSa haiM / yahAM Amalaka zabda se loka prasiddha Amale kA vRkSa nahIM liyA jAtA hai kyoMki yaha ekAsthika-eka bIja vAlA hotA hai / yaha Amalaka eka bahubIja vRkSa vizeSa hai| isI prakAra lakuca zabda se lokaprasiddha (lIcI) nAma ke phala vAlA vRkSa nahIM liyA jAtA hai lakuca ko baDahala kahate haiM ataH yahAM baDahala nAma kA vRkSa liyA jAtA haiM / isI prakAra "je yAvanne tahappagArA" jo aura bhI inhIM vRkSoM ke jaise vRkSa hote haiM ve saba bhI bahubIja vRkSoM meM gine gaye haiM "eesiM mUlA vi asaMkhejjajIviyA jAva phalA bahubIyagA" ina bahubIja vRkSoM ke mUla asaMkhyAta jIvoM se adhiSThita hote haiM yAvat inake phala bahuta bIja vAle hote haiM / yahAM yAvatpada se kanda se lekara pravAla paryanta-kanda, skandhatvak, zAkhA pravAla taka ke pada gRhIta hue haiM / ataH ye saba asaMkhyAta jIva vAle hote haiM aura patra eka jIva vAle hote haiM / 'settaM bahubIyagA" isa prakAra se ye bahubIja vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| 'seta rukkhA,, donoM prakAra ke vRkSoM kA bheda bahabIjavALA hovAthI bahubIjaka kahevAya che. ahiyAM Amalaka e zabdathI leka prasiddha AmaLAnuM jhADa grahaNa karela nathI. kema ke te ekAsthika-eka bIjavALA hoya che. A Amalaka te eka bahubIjavALuM vRkSa vizeSa che. e ja pramANe lakuca zabdathI lekaprasiddha lIcI' nAmanA phalavALAvRkSane grahaNa karela nathI lakucane "baDahalA kahe che. tethI ahiyAM 'saya' thI usa nAmanu vRkSa ghaDaNa 42 cha. merI pramANe "je yAvanne tahappagArA" 21 852 1 va vRkSA sivAyanA bhI 2 mA vRkSAnA 21 / vRkSA DAyachate maghAmamA vRkSAmA gaNanA cha. "eesi mUlAvi asaMkhejjIjobayA jAva bahubIyagA" mA DamIpaNA vRkSAnA bhUNa masacyAta vAthI cyAta DAya che. yAvat tenA phale bahu bIjavALA hoya che. ahiyAM yAvatuM padathI kadathI laIne pravAla paryaMta 244, 14, 15 (chAsa) zamA (IN) pravAsa (55) sudhInA ph| yaha 42||yaa che. tathI se mayA masacyA hAya che. mane pAna me DAya che. "settaM bahabIyagA" mA zata para mINA vRkSanu thana. yuche. "se taM rukkhA" / rIte eka bIja, ane bahubIja banne prakAranA vRkSonA bheda sAthe ahiyAM kathana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 159 paNNavaNAe tahA bhANiyavvaM jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA se taM kuhaNA' evaM yathA-yena rUpeNa prajJApanAyAM bhedAstathA bhaNitavyAH, kiyatparyantaM tatrAha-'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA se taM kuhaNA' yAvat , atra yAvatpadena gucchagulmalatAvallI parvakatRNavalayaharitauSadhijalaruhANAM saMgraho bhavati eteSAM vRkSagucchagulmAdInAM savistaraM varNanaM prajJApanAyAH prathamapade vilokanIyam , ye cAnye tathAprakArAH gucchagulmAdisadRzAH pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikA bhaveyu ste'pyatra saMgrAhyAH / 'setaM kuhaNA' kuhaNA prakaraNAntaM vaktavyamiti / eSAM pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM kIdRzaM saMsthAnamiti praznaH, uttarayati gAthAbhiH-'NANAvihasaMThANA' ityAdi 'NANAvihasaMThANA rukkhANaM' nAnAvidhasaMsthAnAni-anekaprakArakANi saMsthAnAni bhavanti vRkSANAmiti, tAlasaralanAlierINaM' tAlasaralanArikelInAM vRkSANAm 'egajIvayA pattA' patrANi ekajIvAni patrANAm eka eva jIvo bhavatItyarthaH / 'khaMdhA vi egajIvA' skandhA api eka jIvAH, keSAmityAha - 'tAlasaralanAlierINaM' tAlasaralanArikelAnAm eSAM vRkSe ekajIvastadIyaskandho'pi sahita svarUpa yahA~ taka pratipAdita huA haiM / 'evaM jahA paNNavaNAe tahA bhANiyavvaM jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA setaM kuhaNA" isa prakAra inake prajJApanA sUtra meM savistara bheda kahe gaye haiM so guccha gulmalatA vallI parvaka tRNavalayaharita oSadhi jalaruha haNA kuprakaraNa taka ke ve saba bheda yahAM para bhI kaha lenA cAhie / isI prakAra inhIM vRkSoM ke sadRza aura bhI jo vRkSa ho ve saba inhIM pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAyika vRkSoM meM garbhita kara lenA cAhie "NANAvihasaMThANA rukkhA NaM" ina vRkSajIvoM ke saMsthAna aneka prakAra ke hote haiM / 'egajIviyA pattA" ina vRkSoM ke patte eka jIva vAle kahe gaye haiM / arthAt hara eka vRkSa kA judA 2 eka 2 jIva hotA hai / 'khaMdhA vi egajIvA" skandha meM bhI eka jIva hotA hai kina vRkSoM kA so kahate haiM "tAla saralanAlierIeNaM" tAla sarala nArikela / ina vRkSoM kA 4yu cha. "evaM jahA pannavaNAe tahA bhANiyavvaM jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA se taM kuhaNA" 20 pramANe - vRkSAnA leho prajJApanAsUtramA savistara zata 4sa che, te mehe| zu27, zubha, satA, pakSI, 514, tResaya rita bhASadhI, 139, suhAe, nA prakaraNa sudhInA te badhA ja bhede ahiyAM paNa samajI levA. Aja rIte A vRkSonI sarakhA bIjA paNa je vRkSe hoya te badhA Aja vRkSonI tulya pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAya vRkSomAM samAveza 41 khevA. "NANAvihasaM ThANA rukkhANaM" mI vRkSa3pI vanaspatijAya vona saMsthAna bhane prA2nuhAya che. "egajIviyA pannattA" mA vRkSAnA pAna se ! che. arthAt 24 vRkSAnA pAnamaiyal yaa me me la ya che. "khaMdhA vi egajIvA' 24 mA 59 me 13ya che. yA vRkSAnamA 71 hAya che 1 me jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 160 jIvAbhigamasUtre ekajIva iti / nanu yadi vRkSAdInAM mUlAdayo yadi pratyekamanekapratyekajIvAdhiSThitA stataH kathamekakhaNDazarIrAkAza upalabhyante tatrAha-'jaha' ityAdi 'jaha sagala sarisavANaM0 patteya sarIrANaM0 gAhA0 iyaM gAthA saMpUrNA yathA'jaha sagalasarisavANaM silesamissANaM vttttiyaavttttii| patteyasarIrANaM taha hoti sarIrasaMghAyA" // 1 // yathA sakalasarSapANAM zleSamizrANAM valitAvartI / pratyekazarIrANAM tathA bhavanti zarIrasaMghAtAH // 2 // yathA zleSadravyamizritAnAM sakalasarSapANAM vartI-ekarUpA-ekAkArA bhavati tathaivaanayaiva upamayA pratyekazarIriNAM jIvAnAM zarIrasaMghAtAH pRthak pRthaka svasvAvagAhanAvanto pratyeka kA eka 2 jIva hotA hai aura inake skandha kA bhI eka 2 jIva hotA hai| zaMkAyadi vRkSAdikoM ke mUlAdika pratyeka, aneka pratyeka jIvoM se yukta haiM to phira ye eka akhaNDazarIrAkAra rUpa se kyoM pratIta hote haiM ? aneka khaNDa zarIrAkAra rUpa meM pratIta honA cAhie / uttara- meM prabhu dRSTAnta kahate haiM 'jahasagalasarisavANaM patteyasarIrANaM' yaha gAthA isa prakAra hai-'jahasagalasarisavANaM silesamissANaM bttiyaavttttii| patteyasarIrANaM taha hoMti sarIrasaMghAyA // 1 // jisa zleSa dravyase mizrita hue sarSapoM kI golI eka rUpa-eka AkAra vAlI hotI hai usI prAkara se pratyeka zarIra jIvoM ke zarIrasaMghAta pRthak pRthak sva-sva avagAhanA vAle hote haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra se aneka sarasoM ke dAne snigdha dravya se jaba milakara eka laDDU Adi ke rUpa meM ho jAte hai-taba ve ekapiNDa hokara bhI apanI 2 avagAhanA meM usameM samayamA sUtrA2 he cha hai-"tAlasaralanAliparINaM" tAsasasa, nArI-nAzaya A pratyeka vRkSamAM eka eka jIva hoya che. ane tenA skardhAmAM paNa eka eka jIva hoya che. zaMkA-je vRkSAdikanA mUla vigere pratyeka aneka pratyeka jIthI yukta hoya che te pachI eka akhaMDa zarIrAkAra paNAthI kema dekhAya che ? aneka khaMDa zarIrAkAra paNAthI te dekhAvA joIe. utta2-sA prshnnn| uttara mApatA prabhu dRSTAMta sAthai 4 cha -"jahasagalasarisavANaM, patteyasarIrANaM" mA AthA ! nIya pramANe che. . "jaha sagalasarisavANaM silesamissANaM baTiyA vaTTI / patteyasarIrANaM, tahahoMti sarIrasaMghAyA" // 1 // je leSa dravya padArthathI mizrita thayela sarSanIgaLI eka rUpa ane eka AkAravALI hoya che, e ja pramANe pratyeka zarIrI jInA zarIrasaMghAta judA judA sva. sva. avagAhanA vALA hoya che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke-je rIte aneka sarasanA dANA snigdhacikaNA padArthamAM maLIne eka lADu, vigere prakArathI eka rUpa banI jAya che, tyAre te eka piMDa rUpa hovA chatAM paNa pita pitAnI avagAhanamAM temAM judA judA dezavALA thaIne rahe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 161 bhavanti, ayaM bhAvaH yathA aneke'pi sarSapAH snigdhadravyeNa mizritA ekapiNDavAcyA bhavanto'pi sarve'pi sarSapAH tasmin piNDe bhinna-bhinnadeze tiSThanti tathA piNDAtmakaikavRkSe rAgadveSopacitaM tathAvidhaM svakarmazleSadravyasthAnIyam, pratyekazarIrAH sakala sarSapasthAnIyAH, pRthak pRthak vRkSadeze skandhamUlAdau tiSThanti tathA ca anekatra vidyamAnA api ekAkAreNAbhAnti, 'sagala sarisavANaM' ityatra sakalapadagrahaNaM viviktatvapratipattyA pRthak-pRthak svasvAvagAhavatAM pratyekazarIrANAM viviktatvapratipattyarthamiti / atraiva dRSTAntamapi bhavati 'jahavA tilasakkuliyA gAhA' yathA vA tilazaSkulikA, tilaparpaTikA, ityapi pAThaH, yathA tilapradhAnA piSTamayI apUpikA 'tilapApaDI' iti prasiddhA bahubhistilaiH saMhatA saMghAtamApannA satI pRthak-pRthak sva bhinna 2 deza vAle hokara rahate haiM usI prakAra piNDAtmaka eka vRkSa meM pratyeka zarIra vAle nAnA jIva rAgadveSa se upArjita apane 2 karmarUpa zleSa dravya se yukta hokara pRthak 2 skandha mUlAdirUpa vRkSa deza meM rahate haiM / isa prakAra se yadyapi ve aneka jagaha rahate haiM phira bhI eka AkAra se pratItipatha meM Ate haiM / dUsarA dRSTAnta bhI isa prakAra se hai - "jaha vA tilasakkuliyA" jaise - tila pradhAna piSTamayI apUpikA- tilapapar3I aneka tiloM se mizrita hotI huI bhI eka kahalAtI hai parantu phira bhI usameM tila alaga 2 apanI 2 avagAhanA meM rahe hue hai isI prakAra pratyeka zarIra jIvoM ke zarIra saMghAtabhI kathaJcit eka rUpa ho kara bhI pRthak 2 apanI 2 avagAhanA meM rahate haiM 'dugaiyA ti AgaiyA" ye yahAM se mara kara tiryaJca aura manuSya gati meM hI jAte haiM isalie dvigatika - do gati vAle kahe gaye haiM tathA tiryaJca manuSya aura deva gati se nikalakara yahAM utpanna hote haiM isaliye ye tryAgatika - tIna Agati vAle kahe gaye haiM, yahAM puSpAdi zubha sthAnoM meM devoM kI bhI utpatti hotI hai / "parittA asaMkhejjA, che. e ja pramANe piMDarUpa eka vRkSamAM pratyeka zarIravALA aneka jIvA rAgadveSathIupArjIta pAta peAtAnA karma rUpa kSeSa-dravya-padArthathI yukta thaIne pRthak pRthak ska Mdha mUla, vigere rUpe vRkSadezamAM rahe che. eja pramANe jo ke teo aneka sthaLe rahe che te paNa eka AkArathI STigAcara thAya che. have A sabaMdhamAM khIjuM dRSTAMta batAvatAM sUtrakAra kahe cheDe - "jahA vA tilasakkuliyA" nevIrIte tasa pradhAna boTavAjI yUpiDA-tasapApaDI, te jema aneka tala thI maLelI hAya che. te paNa ekaja kahevAya che chatAM paNa temAMnA tala judAjudA pAta peAtAnI avagAhanAmAM rahelA che. eja pramANe pratyeka zarIrI jIve nA zarIrasaMghAta paNa kathaMcit eka rUpa thaIne paNa pRthak pRthak potapotAnI avagAha nAmAM rahe che. "dugaiyA ti AgaiyA" tethe| mahithI bharIne tiryaya bhane manuSya gtimAM ja jAya che, tethI dvigatika-be gativALA kahelA che. tathA tiryaMca manuSya ane deva e traNa gatimAMthI nIkaLI ne ahiyAM utpanna thAya che, tethI teone yAgatika' traNa gati vAjA hyA che, mahiyAM puNya vigere zulasthAnobhAM devonI pazu utpattI thAya che. "parittA 21 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 162 jIvAbhigamasUtre svAvagAhatilAmikA bhavati, tilaparpaTikA nAmnA kathaJcidekarUpA ca, tathA'nayaiva upamayA pratyeka zarIriNAM jIvAnAM zarIrasaMghAtAH kathaJcidekarUpA pRthak-pRthak svasvAvagAhanAvantazca bhavantIti ||suu0 14 // pratyekavanaspatikAyikA jIvA nirUpitAH, samprati sAdhAraNavanaspatikAyikajIvAn pratipAdayitumAha,- 'se kiM taM sAhAraNa.' ityAdi, / ___ mUlam-'se kiM taM sAhAraNasarIkhAyaravaNassaikAiyA ! sAhAraNasarIkhAyakhaNassaikAiyA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahA-Alue mUlae siMgavere hirili sirili sissirili kiTThiyA chiriyA chIravirAliyA kaNhakaMde vajjakaMde sUraNakaMde khallUDe kimirAsi bhaddamotthA haridA lohiNI NIhU (thIraha) thibhugA assakaNNI sIhakaNNI siuMDhI mUsaMDhI je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA / taM jahA-pajjattagA ya / apajjattagA ya / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA / goyamA ! tao sarIragA pannattA, taM jahA orAlie teyae kammae / taheva jahA bAyara puDhavIkAiyANaM, navaraM sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNa aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM sAiregajoyaNasahassaM, sarIraMgA annitthNthsNtthiyaa| ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM, ukkoseNaM dasavAsasahassAiM jAva dugaiyA tiAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjAaparittA aNaMtA pannattA samaNAuso! / se taM sAhAraNabAyakhaNassai kAiyA / se taM bAyara vaNassaikAiyA / se taM thAvarA' // sU0 15 // ye pratyeka zarIrIasaMkhyAta hote haiM / "se ta patteyasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA" isa prakAra se yahAM taka ye pratyeka zarIra vAle bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIva pratipAdita hue haiM / / sUtra 13 / / asaMkhejjA" 24pratye zarIra masacyAt hAya cha, "se ttaM pattayasarIrabAyaravaNassai kAiyA" mA pramANe mahi sudhInA mA pratye zarIrANA mA62 vatiya vArnu pratipAdana karyuM che, sUtra 13 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ M prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 sAdhAraNavanaspatikAyikajIvanirUpaNam 163 chAyA-atha ke te sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAH ? sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-Alukam mUlakam zRGgaveraM hiriliH siriliH sissiriliH, kiTTikAkSIrikA kSIraviDAlikA kRSNakandam vajrakandam sUraNakandam khallaTam kRmirAziH, bhadramustA haridrA lauhI, snuhiH, stibhukA, azvakarNI, siMhakarNI, siuMDhI, muSaMDhI ye cAnye tathAprakArAH te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-paryAptakAzcAparyAptakAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni, tadyathA-audArikam taijasam kArmaNam tathaiva yathA-bAdarapRthivI. kAyikAnAm / navaraM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAMgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSaNa sAtirekayojanasahasram / zarIrANi anitthaMsthasaMsthitAni / sthitirjaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSaNa dazavarSasahasrANi / yAvad dvigatikAH vyAgatikA parItA asaMkhyeyAH, aparItA anantAH prajJaptAH zramaNAyuSman ! te pate sAdhAraNabAdaravanaspatikAyikAH te ete bAdara vanaspatikAyikAH / te ete sthAvarAH / / sU0 15 // TIkA- 'se kiM taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA' atha ke te sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAH, eteSAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA aNegavihA pannattA' sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikA anekavidhAH-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatinAmakarmodayAt sAdhA aba sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikajIvo kI prarUpaNA kI jAtI hai isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- "se kiM taM sAhAraNasarIra0" ityAdi / 'se ki taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA'-- ityAdi / TIkArtha-- "se ki taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA" he bhadanta ! jo sAdhAraNa zarIra vAdaravanaspatikAyika jIva haiM unakA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA aNegavihA pannattA" he gautama ! sAdhAraNazarIra bAdaravanaspatikAyikajIva aneka prakAra ke kahe have sAdhAraNuM zarIra bAbara vanaspatikAyika jIvo nuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che, A samayamA gautama svAmI prabhune me pUchyuche -"se kiM taM sAhAraNasarIra tyA ___"se kiM taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA" tyA A -'se kiM taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA' // chatyA hai magavAn re sAdhAraNa zarIra bAra vanaspati chava che. temanA zuM lakSaNa che ! ane tenA keTalA bheda cha 1 mA prazna uttara mA prabhu 4 cha -"sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA aNegavihA pannattA" he gautama ! sAdhArazarI2 mA 42vanaspatithi: 25 mane prasana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 164 jIvAbhigamasUtre raNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikA stecAnekaprakArakA ityuttaram / anekaprakArameva darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA - 'Alue' Alukam 'mUlae' mUlakama 'siMgavere' zRGgaverakam, 'hirili' (adarakha ) iti lokaprasiddham kandam, 'sirili' ityapi tathaiva 'sissi - rili' sissirili:, 'kiTTiyA' kITikA, 'chiriyA' kSIrikA 'chiriyabirAliyA' kSIraviDAlikA 'kaNhakaMde' kRSNakandam ' vajjakaMde' vajrakandam 'sUraNakaMde' sUraNakandam, 'khallUDe' khalluTam 'kimirAsI' kRmirAzi: / 'bhaddamotthA' bhadramustA 'hariddA' haridrA 'lohiNI' lauhI 'pIhU' snuhiH 'thibhu' stibhuH 'assakaNNI' azvakarNI 'sIhakaNNI' siMhakarNI, 'siuMDI' sikuNThI 'musaMDhI' mUSaMDhI, etannAmakAH sAdhAraNavanaspatikAyikabhedAH kecana loke prasiddhAH kecana dezavizeSaprasiddhatvAta svayameva jJAtavyAH / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA' ye cAnye - AlukAdibhinnAH tathAprakArAH - AlukAdisadRzA ste'pi sAdhAraNazarIrabAdakhanagaye haiM / ina jIvoM ke sAdhAraNa zarIra bAdaravanaspati nAmakarmakA udaya hotA hai ataH ye sAdhAraNazarIra bAdaravanaspatikAyikajIva kahalAte haiM / "taM jahA " ye aneka prakAra ke isa prakAra se haiM- "Alue, mUlae, Alu, mUlA, "siMgavere" adarakha, "hirili" hirilI "sirili" sirilI "sissirili" sirassirilI "kihiyA" kiTikA "chiriyA" kSIrikA, "chiravirAliyA" kSIraviDAlikA, "kaNhakaMde" kRSNananda "vajjakaMde" vajrakanda "sUraNakaMde" sUraNakanda 'khalluDe" khalluTa kimirAsI" krimirAzi bhaddamotthA, bhadramothA "halihA" "haldI" "lohiNI" lohI "NIhU" snuhi - thuvara, "thibhu" stibhru, "assakaNNI" azvakarNI, siMhakaNNI, "siMhakarNI" "siuMDhI, "mUsaMDhI" mUSaMDhI, ye saba sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyika ke bheda haiM- inameM kitaneka to loka meM prasiddha haiM aura kitaneka bhinna 2 dezoM meM prasiddha haiM / "je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA" isI prakAra se jo aura bhI inhIM ke samAna hoM ve bhI grahaNa kara lenA cAhiye / "" jIvAbhigamasUtra kahelA che, A jIvAne sAdhAraNa zarIra bAda ye sAdhAraNa zarIra mahara vanaspati ayi yA pramANe samannvA, bhaDe - " AlUe, mUlae ' mAsu (jaTAa) bhUjA "siMgavere " mahu 'hirili' hirakhI, 'sirili' sirikhI, 'sissirili' sissirisi 'kiTTiyA' DiTiDA 'chiriyA' kSIri / 'chiravirA' liyA kSIraviDAsizra 'kaNhakaMda' 3SNu46 'bajjakaMde' va': 'sUraNakaMde' sUra 'khalluDe' paTa 'kimirAsI' DibhirAzI, 'bhaddamotthA' ladrabheothA 'halihA' usahara 'lohArI' sohI, 'NIhU' stuhi thuvara' thibhu' stilu 'assakaNNI' va 'sIhakaNNI siMha 'sIuMThI sIDI mUsaMDhI' bhUSaDhI AdhA sAdhAraNa vanaspatimAyinA le ho che, AmAM keTalAka teA leAkamAM prasiddha che, ane keTalAka jUdA jUdA dezezamAM prasiddha che, yAvanne taha pagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA' kheLa pramANe mIla yAgu ne mAnA nevA vanaspati nAmakama nA udbhaya thAya che, jethI vo ahevAya che, 'taM jahA' mA bhane prAre Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 . pra. 1 sAdhAraNavanaspatikAyikajIvanirUpaNam 165 spatikAyikatayA jJAtavyAH / te AlukAdayaH sarve'pi sAdhAraNazarIravanaspatikAyikAH samAsataH saMkSepeNa dvividhA dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / prakAradvayaM darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya' paryAptakAzcAparyAptakAzca, tatra paryAptiviziSTAH paryAptAH tadrahitA aparyAptakA iti / sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvAracintanAya praznayannAha -'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM' bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA' teSAM sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAnIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'to sarIragA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAni, traividhyameva darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA'orAlie teyae kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNazca zarIratritayaM bhavatyeSAmiti / 'taheva jahA bAyarapuDhavIkAiyANaM' tathaiva yathA bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvArANi yathA bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIvAnAM kathitAni tathaiva-tenaiva rUpeNa bAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAmapi tAni sarvANi ye sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyika saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jo aise haiM "pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya" eka paryAptaka aura dUsare aparyAptaka jo paryApti se yukta hote haiM ve paryAptaka aura jo paryApta nahIM hote haiM ve aparyAptaka haiN| 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA he bhadanta ! ina sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyikoM ke kitane zarIra kahe haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- 'goyamA ! to sarIragA pannattA' he gautama ! ina sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyikoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM- 'taM jahA' jo isa prakAra se haiM- orAlie, teyae, kammae. audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa "taheva jAva bAyarapuDhavIkAiyANaM" jisa prakAra se zarIrAdidvAra bAdara pRthivIkAyikajIvoM ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra se ve saba bAdaravanaspatikAyikoM ke bhI kaha lenA cAhiye yahAM lezyAdvAra meM hoya te paNa sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyamAM grahaNa karI levA, A sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyika saMkSe5thii me prana hesA cha, 'taM jahA' he pramANe che.-'pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya' se paryApaka ane bIjA aparyAptaka paryAptithI yukta je hoya te paryApaka ane je paryApta na hoya seTa 52 // paryApta na DAya te aparyApta ' tesiM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA' he bhagavana A sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyikane keTalA zarIra hoya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu cha hai-'goyamA ! to sarIragA pannattA' he gautama ? mA sAdhAraNa vanaspati. yihInA ] 42n| shrii2|| 47sA cha, 'taM jahA' te mA pramANe samanapA, 'orAlie, teyae, kammae' mohA2i4, tesa, mane abhae 'taheva jAva bAyarapuDhavIkAiyANaM' mA62 pRthvIkAyikanA prakaraNamAM bAdarapRthvIkAyikonA zarIra vigere dvAronuM je pramANe kathana karyuM che, eja pramANe te saghaLA dvAronuM kathana A bAdaravanaspatikAyikanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajI levA tAtparya e che, ke-ahiyAM lezyAdvAramAM sAdhAraNa zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyikane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre dvArANi jJAtavyAnIti / atra lezyAdvAre sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM lezyAstina eva bhavanti, pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM paryAptAvasthAyAM tu lezyAstisra eva bhavanti kintu aparyAptAvasthAyAM devAgamanasaMbhavAccatasro lezyA api bhavantIti vivekaH / bAdarapRthivIkAyikApekSayA yadvailakSaNyaM tatsvayameva darzayati-'NavaraM' ityAdi, 'NavaraM' navaraM kevalam , avagAhanAsaMsthAnasthitiSu vizeSa:-vailakSaNyaM vartate tadeva darzayati-sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNa aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM sAiregajoyaNasahassaM, bAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam / utkarSeNa sAtirekayojanasahasram / tacca sAtirekayojanasahasramavagAhanAmAnaM pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikApekSayA jJAtavyam , tacca-ekasya jovasya bAhyadvopeSu vallyAdInAM, samudragotIrtheSu padmanAlAdonAM bhavati / jaghanyotkarSAbhyAmagulAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANA sAtireka yojanasahasrapramANA ca zarIrAvagAhanA pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAmeva bhavati eSAM sAdhAraNazarIravanaspatikAyikAnAM tu zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyata utka sAdhAraNa zarIra bAdakhanaspatikAyikoM ko tIna hI lezyAe~ hotI haiM pratyeka zarIra vanaspati ko paryAptAvasthA meM to tIna hI lezyAe~ hotI haiM kintu unake aparyAptAvasthA meM devoM ke Agamana kI saMbhAvanA se cAra lezyAe~ hotI haiM yaha tAtparya hai / "NavaraM' parantu 'sarIrogAhaNAjahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM sAiregajoyaNasahassa" bAdarapRthivIkAyikajIvoM kI apekSA inake kathana meM yaha vizeSatA hai ki bAdaravanaspatikAyikoM kI zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya se aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura utkRSTa se kucha adhika eka hajAra yojana kI hotI hai| yaha utkRSTa zarIrAvagAhanA pratyeka zarIra bAdaravanaspati kAyika kI apekSA se jAnanA cAhiye yaha jo eka jIva kI-kahI hai so vaha bAhya dvIpoM ke jo ballI Adi haiM unakI apekSA kahI gaI hai tathA samudra gotIrthoM meM jo padmanAlAdika haiM unakI traNaja lezyAo hoya che. pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAyikone aparyAptAvasthAmAM devonA Aga. mananI saMbhAvanAthI cAra lezyAo hoya che, __NavaraM' mA42 pRthvI yinA 42di mA mA62 vanaspatiyAnA thanamA vizeSa pAchata satAvatai sUtra2 4 cha / sarIrogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM sAiregajoyaNasahassaM 2 pRthvIpi vAnA 4thana 2di mA mAra pana. spatikAyika jIvanA kathanamAM e vizeSatA che ke-bAdaravanaspatikAyikonA zarIranI avagAhanA jaghanyathI AMgaLanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgapramANunI hoya che. ane utkRSTathI kaMIka vadhAre eka hajAra ejana hoya che.-A utkRSTa zarIranI avagAhanA pratyeka zarIra bAdara vanaspatikAyikonI apekSAe samajavI, je A avagAhanA eka jIvanI kahI che, te bAhyadvIpanI je vallI-vela vigere che, tenI apekSAthI kahI che, tathA samudra gotIrthomAM je padmanAla vigere che, tenI apekSAothI kahI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 pra. 1 sAdhAraNavanaspatikAyikajIvanirUpaNam 167 rSatazcApi aGgutvasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANaiva bhavati nAdhiketi bhAvaH / tathA-'sarIragA aNitthaMsthasaMThiyA' zarIrANi anitthaMsthasaMsthitAni-bAdakhanaspatikAyikAnAM zarIrANi anithaMsthasaMsthAna yuktAni bhavantItyarthaH 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM dasavAsasahassAI' bAdara vanaspatikAyikAnAM sthitiH jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtapramANA bhavati-utkarSeNa tu dazavarSasahamapramANA bhavatIti / iyaM sthitirapi pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikApekSayaiva jJAtavyA, sAdhAraNazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnAM sthitirjaghanyotkRSTA'ntarmuhUrtapramANaiva bhavatIti tAtparyArthaH / 'jAva dugaiyA ti AgaiyA' yAvadvigatikA tryAgatikAH bAdaravanaspatikA yikA jJAtavyAH, yAvatpadena zarIrAapekSA kahI gaI hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / bAkI sAdhAraNa zarIravanaspatikAyikoM kI avagAhanta to jadhanya aura utkRSTa donoM prakAra se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hI hotI hai isase adhika nahIM hotI hai aisA bhAva hai "sarIgA aNitthaMthasaMThiyA" bAdaravanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke zarIra haiM ve anitthaMstha saMsthAna vAlA hai-niyata saMsthAna vAle nahIM haiN| "ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM, ukkosaNaM dasavAsasahassAI" sthiti inakI jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se dasa hajAra varSa kI hai yaha sthiti bhI pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAyakI apekSA se hI jAnanI cAhiye isa sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspatikAyakI sthiti to kyA jaghanya kyA utkRSTa donoM prakAra se antarmuhUrtapramANa hI hotI hai, yaha tAtparya hai ''jAva dugaiyA tiAgaiyA" ye tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM ataH dvigatika tathA tiryaJca manuSya aura devagati se Akara jIva inameM utpanna hote haiM isaliye ye vyAgatika tIna Agatika vAle kahe gaye haiN| kyoMki puSpAdi zubhasthAnoM meM devoM kI utpatti hotI hai| yahAM bhI yaha jo tIna gati se aneka rUpa che. tema samajavuM. bAkI sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspati kAyikonI avagAhanA te jaghanya ane utkRSTa banne prakArathI AMgaLInA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgapramANa ja hoya che. tenAthI vadhAre hatI nathI. tevo mA samAva. "sarIragA aNitthaMtha saMThiyA" mA62 15tithi javAna 2 shrii| cha, ta manitstha sasthAna vA che. theTa niyata saMsthAnavANA DaratA nathI. "ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM dasavAsasahassAI" teyonI sthiti nyathI ye aMtarbhUtanI che. ane utkRSTathI dasa hajAra varSanI che. A sthiti paNa pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAyika jIvanI apekSAthI jANavI. A sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspatikAyikonI sthiti jaghanya athavA utkRSTa ema banne prakAranI aMtamuhUrta pramANuja hoya che. A kathananuM eja tAtparya che. ____ "jAva dugaiyA ti AgaiyA' mA mA62 vanaspati yi javAnI utpattI tIya"ya ane manuSyamAM thAya che. tethI tene dvigatika eTale ke be gativALA kahelA che. temaja tiryaMca manuSya ane deva gatimAMthI AvIne ja A bAdara vanaspatikAyiomAM utpanna thAya che. tethI tene "vyAgatikA traNa gatithI AvavAvALA kahyA che. kemake puSpa vigere zubha jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 168 jIvAbhigamasUtre vagAhanA-saMsthAna-sthiti- dvArAtiriktAni sarvANyapi dvArANi saMgrAhyANi tAni bAdarapRthivIkAyikavadeva jJAtavyAni, gatyAgatidvAraM tu svayameva darzitam , tatra dvigatikAH tiryaGmanuSyagatau gamanAt , tryAgatikAH tiryaGmanuSyadevebhya AgamanAt puSpAdizubhavanaspatiSu devAnAmapyutpattirbhavatIti / idaM tryAgatikatvaM pratyekazarIrabAdaravanaspatikAyikAnadhikRtyaiva proktam , anyathA--sAdhAraNazarIravanaspatikAyikeSu devAnAmAgamanAbhAvAd ete dvayAgatikA eva bhavanti tiryaGmanuSyeti gatidvayAdevAgatyAtra samutpadyante / sUtre tu pratyeka- sAdhAraNeti dvayamadhikRtya vivakSitamiti bhAvaH / 'parittA asaMkhejjA aparittA aNaMtA pannattA samaNAuso' parItAH pratyeka zarIriNaH asaMkhyeyAH aparItA apratyekazarIriNo'nantAH prajJaptAH he zramaNa ? he AyuSman ? upasaMharannAha--'setta' ityAdi, 'se taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA' te ete sAdhAraNazarIra bAdara vanaspati kathana hai vaha bhI pratyekazarIravanaspati ko lekara hI kathana kiyA hai anyathA sAdhAraNa zarIravanaspati meM deva ke Ane kA niSedha hai isase yaha sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspatikAya tiryaJca manuSyarUpa do gati se Ane vAle hone ke kAraNa ye do Agati vAle hI hote haiN| sUtra meM pratyeka zarIvanaspatikAya aura sAdhAraNazarIravanaspatikAya ina donoM ko sAtha lekara vivakSA kI hai| yahA~ yAvatpada se zarIra avagAhanA saMsthAna aura sthitidvAra ke sivAya saba dvAra saMgRhIta hote haiM, ve sarva dvAra bAdarapRthivIkAyika ke prakaraNa meM jisa rUpa se kahe gaye haiM vaise hI yahA~ para bhI kahalenA cAhiye devoM kI utpatti puSpa Adi zubhavanaspati meM hI ho jAtI hai isa kAraNa unheM vyAgatika prakaTa kiyA gayA hai / "parittA asaMkhejjAaparittA aNaMtA paNNattA" ye pratyeka zarIra asaMkhyAta aura apratyeka zarIra anaMta kahe gaye haiN| he zramaNa / AyuSman / "se taM sAhAraNasarIrabAyaravaNassaikAiyA" isa prakAra sthAnamAM devenI paNa utpatti hoya che. ahiyAM paNa je A traNa gatithI aneka paNAnuM kathana che, te paNa pratyeka zarIra vanaspatine laIne ja kathana karela che. anyathA sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspatimAM devanI utpatti thatI nathI ane tethI ja A sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspatikAya tiryaMca ane manuSya be gatithI AvanArA hovAthI teo be AgativALA ja hAya che. sUtramAM pratyeka zarIra vanaspatikAya ane sAdhAraNa zarIra vanaspatikAya A bannenI eka sAthe vivakSA karI che. ahiyAM yAvatpadathI zarIra, avagAhanA, saMsthAna, ane sthiti dvAra zivAya badhA ja dvArane saMgraha thayela che. e badhA dvAre bAdara pRthvIkAyikonA kathanamAM je pramANe kahyA che. e ja pramANe ahiyAM paNa kahevA joIe. devonI utpatti puSpa vigere zubha vanaspatimAM thAya che. tethI tamAne yAtitra atithI mApase pramANe 41 cha. "parittA asaMkhejjA aparittA aNaMtA paNNattA" / pratye4 zarI2 masabhyAta ane mapratye zarIra mAnata 4 // che, 3 zrama ! mAyuSyabhan "se taM sAhAraNasarIra bAyaravaNassai kAiyA" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 trasakAyikajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 169 kAyikA nirUpitAH / 'setaM bAyaravaNassaikAiyA' te ete bAdaravanaspatikAyikAH kathitAH / 'se taM thAvarA' te ete sthAvarajIvAH nirUpitA iti ||suu0 15 // pRthibyabvanaspatikAyikarUpAn sthAvarAn nirUpya trasapratipAdanArthaM praznayannAha'se kitaM tasA' ityAdi / mUlam-'se kiM taM tasA ? tasA tivihA pannattA taM jahA-teukAiyA vAukAiyA orAlA tasA pANA / se kiM taM teukkAiyA, teukkAiyA duvihA pannattA, taM jahA-suhumateukkAiyA ya bAyarateukkAiyA ya / se kiM taM suhumateukAiyA suhumateukAiyA jahA suhumapuDhavikAiyA / navaraM sarIraMgA suuiiklaavsNtthiyaa| egagaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA, ses taM ceva, settaM suhumateukkAiyA se kiM taM bAyarateukkAiyA, bAyarateukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahA-iMgAle jAle mummure jAva sUrakaMtamaNinissie, je yAvannetahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA. taM jahA-pajjattagA ya apajjattagA y| tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA, goyamA ! tao sarIragA pannattA, taM jahA-orAlie, teyae kammae, sesaM taM ceva sarIragA sUIkalAvasaMThiyA, tinni lessA, ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tinni rAiMdiyAI tiriyamaNussehito uvavAo sesaM taM ceva egagaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA. setaM teukkAiyA, ||suu0 16 // se yaha sAdhAraNa zarIra bAdara banaspatikAyika kA varNana huA 'se taM vAyaravaNassaikAiyA' isa prakAra bAdaravanaspatikAyika bhI nirUpita kiye gaye haiN| "se taM thAvarA' inake nirUpita hone para sthAvaroM kA nirUpaNa ho gayA / |sU0 15 / / / mAzate mA sAdhAraNa zarI2 mA2vanaspatiyonu vA na thayu, "se taM bAyaravaNassaikAiyA" bhArIta 62 vanaspatithi: vonu ni3565 42vAbhA mAvyu che. "se taM thAvarA' ane se prabhArI sthA12 vanaspatithi vonupae ni359|| sabha de. // sU. 15 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 170 jIvAbhigamasUtre chAyA - atha ke te trasAH, trasAstrividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA - tejaskAyikAH vAyukAyikA audArikA sAH prANAH / atha ke te tejaskAyikAH tejaskAyikAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA - sUkSmatejaskAyikAzca bAdaratejaskAyikAzca / atha ke te sUkSmatejaskAyikAH 1 sUkSmateskAyikA yathAsUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH / navaraM zarIrANi sUcokalApasaMsthitAni / ekagatikA dvayAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH, zeSaM tadeva / te ete sUkSmatejaskAyikAH / atha ke te bAdaratejaskAyikAH, bAdaratejaskAyikAH anekavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA - aGgAro jvAlA murmuro yAvat sUryakAntamaNinizritaH ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA- paryAptakAzcAparyAptakAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni tadyathA - audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam zeSaM tadeva | zarIrANi sUcokalApasaMsthitAni, tisro lezyAH / sthitiH jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi rAtridivAni tiryaGmanuSyebhya upapAtaH, zeSaM tadeva ekagatikA dvayAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH / te ete tejaskAyikAH // sU0 16 // TIkA- 'se kiM taM tasA' atha ke te trasAH santi - abhisandhipUrvakaM vA UrdhvamaSastiryagvA calantIti trasA:- trasanAmakarmodayavarttino jIvAste kiyanta iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'tasA tivihA pannattA' trasA:- trasanAmakarmodayavarttino jIvAstrividhAH triprakArakAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH / traividhyameva darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA ' tadyathA - ' - 'ukkAiyA vAukkAiyA orAlA tasA, tejaskAyikA: vAyukAyikAH, udArAH - audArikA sAH prANA, teja:- agnireva pRthivI apU aura vanaspatikAyika rUpa sthAvaroM kA nirUpaNa karake aba trasa jIvoM kA kathana karane ke liye gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA haiM 'se kiM taM tasA - ityAdi / TIkArtha :- "se kiM taM tasA" he bhadanta ! ve trasa jIva kitane prakAra ke haiM tathA trasa jIva kinheM kahate haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- jo avanI icchA ke anusAra athavA vinA icchAke Urdhva adhaH tiryak calate haiM ve trasa haiM aise ye trasa jova "tivihA pannattA" tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / 'taM jahA' jaise 'teukkAiyA, vAukkAiyA orAlA tasA pANA' tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika aura audArika trasa prANI jina jIvoM pRthvI, as ane vanaspatikAyika rUpa sthAvaranuM nirUpaNa karIne have trasajIvAnu kathana ravA bhoTe gautama svAmI prabhune khevu che che ! - "se kiM taM tasA" ityAhi. artha - " se kiM taM tasA" he bhagavan salavA DeMTalA prAranA kahyA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke--jee peAtAnI icchA vinA ja urdhva-upara adhaH-nIce bhane tiryagU- vaaN| yAte che, te trasalavA uvAya che, yAvA yA salavo "tivihA" paNNattA" tra praaranA vAmAM AvyA che. "taM jahA" te yA pramANe che. "te ukkAiyA, vAjakakAiyA, orAlA tasA pANA" te sthAyi, vAyuAyika, bhane mohAri trasa AlI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 trasakAyikajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 171 zarIraM yeSAM te tejaskAyAH tejaskAyA eva tejaskAyikAH, evaM vAyureva zarIraM yeSAM te vAyukAyikAH udArAH-sphArAH, udArA evaM audArikAH pratyakSata eva spaSTatrasatvanibandhanAbhisandhipUrvakagatiliGgatayA samupalabhyamAnatvAt , trasAH, santi-uSmAghabhitaptAH santo vivakSitasthAnAt udvijanti gacchanti ca chAyAdyAsevanAthai sthAnAntaraM ye te trasAH, prANAH dvIndriyAdayo jIvAH kathyante te trasA dvIndriyAdayaH audArikatrasAH kathyante / trividhatraseSu prathamataH tejaskAyikapratipAdanAyA''ha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM teukkAiyA' atha ke te tejaskAyikAH, tejaskAyikAnAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati 'te ukkAiyA duvihApannattA' tejaskAyikA jIvA dvividhAH--dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / prakAradvayameva darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'muhumateukkAiyA ya bAyarateukkAiyA ya' sUkSmatejaskAyikAzca bAdaratejaskAyikAca, tatra sUkSmatvaM bAdaratvaM ca sUkSmanAmakarmodayAt kA zarIra taijasa rUpa hotA hai ve taijaskAyika haiM isI prakAra se vAyukAyikoM ke sambandha meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye ye trasa nAmakarma ke udayavartI hote haiM audArika trasa pratyakSa se hI spaSTa rUpa se satva kI kAraNabhUta jo abhisaMdhi pUrvaka gati rUpa liGga haiM usase pratIti koTi meM Ate haiM / jo uSmA Adi se duHkhita hokara jo vivakSita sthAna se chAyA Adi ke sevana karane ke liye dUsare sthAna para jAte haiM ve trasa haiM / ye audArika trasa prANa dvIndriyAdi jIva kahe jAte haiN| dvIndriya se lekara paJcendriya taka ke samasta jIva audArika trasa prANa kahe gaye haiN| "se kiM taM teukkAiyA" he bhadanta ! taijaskAyika kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"teukkAiyA duvihA pannattA" he bhadanta ! taijaskAyika do prakAra kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-'suhuma teukkAiyA ya bAyarateukkAiyA ya" sUkSma tejaskAyika aura bAdara tejaskAyika, inameM sUkSmanAmakarma je jIvanA zarIra taijasa rUpa hoya che, teone taijaskAyika kahyA che. A cha vasanAma karmanA udayavati hoya che. audArika trasa pratyakSa thIja-spaSTa paNathI trasatvanA kAraNabhUta je abhisaMdhi pUrvakanI gatirUpa liMga (cihna) che tenAthI pratIta thAya che. jeo uSmAgaramI vigerethI duHkhI thaIne vivakSita sthAnamAMthI chAyA vigerenuM sevana karavA mATe bIjA sthAna para jAya che. te trasajIvo kahevAya che. A audAMrika trasa prANa prakriyAdi jIva kahevAya che. eTale ke be Indriya vigere jI trasa prANa kahevAya che. be IndrIya vALA jIne audArika trasa prANa kahyA che. "se kiM taM teukkAiyA" 8 san 2424yi vAnu zu sakSa cha ? bhane tanA yA leho 4aa cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 43 cha-"teukkAiyA duvihA pannattA" hai gautama ! yi meM prAranA hyA cha. "taM jahA" te mApramANe cha. "suhumate ukkAiyA ya bAyarateukkAiyA ya" sUkSma ta ya bhane mA62 te yika temAM sUkSma nAmakarmanA udayathI sUphamapaNuM, ane bAdara nAmakarmane udayathI bAdarapaNuM jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 172 jIvAbhigamasUtre bAdaranAmakarmodayAcca na tu sUkSmatvam-alpatvam , bAdaratvaM ca sthUlatvaM badarAmalakavat / ubhayatrApi ca-zabdau svagatAnekabhedasUcakAviti 'se ki taM suhumateukkAiyA' atha ke te sUkSmatejaskAyikAH iti praznaH, uttarayati-pUrvAtidezena-'suhumateukkAiyA jahA suhumapuDhavIkAiyA' sUkSmatejaskAyikAH yathA-yena rUpeNa sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH kathitAstenaiva rUpeNa jJAtavyAH / saMsthAnadvAre sUkSmapRthivIkAyikApekSayA yad vailakSaNyaM tatsvayameva darzayati-'navaraM' ityAdinA, 'navaraM sarIragA saIkalAvasaMThiyA' navaraM kevalaM sUkSmatejaskAyikAnAM zarIrANi sUcIkalApasaMsthAnasaMsthitAni bhavanti / etadatiriktaM sarvamapi saMhananAdikaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikavadeva jJAtavyam / cyavanadvAre sUkSmapRthivIkAyikAH anantaramuDhtya tiryakSu manuSyeSu ca utpadyante, ke udaya se sUkSmatA aura bAdaranAmakarma ke udaya se bAdaratA hai sUkSmatA- alpatA aura bAdaratA-sthUlatA, badara aura Amalaka kI jaisI inameM nahIM haiM / yahA~ do cakAra apane 2 aneka bhedoM ko sUcana karane ke liye prayukta hue hai / 'se kiM taM suhamateukkAiyA' he bhadanta ! sUkSma taijaskAyikoM kA varNana-kaisA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-he gautama ! "muhumateukkAiyA jahA puDhavIkAiyA" jisa rUpa se sUkSmapRthivIkAyikoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai usI rUpa se inakA bhI nirUpaNa jAnanA cAhiye saMsthAnadvAra meM hI sUkSmapRthivIkAyikoM kI apekSA aisI bhinnatA hai ki "navaraM saroragA ikalAvasaMThiyA" inake zarIra sUcikalApa (sUiyoM kA piNDa) ke jaise saMsthAna vAle haiN| isa antara ke atirikta aura saba sUkSmapRthivIkAyika ke jaisA ho jAnanA cAhiye / cyavanadvAra meM sUkSmapRthivIkAyika vahA~ se udvartita hokara tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM, aisA kahA hai kintu isa prakaraNa kahyuM che. sUkSamatA-alpapaNuM ane bAdaratA-sthUla paNuM, bera ane AmaLAnI mAphaka AmAM nathI. sUtramA becakArakahyA che, te pita pitAnA aneka bhedanuM sUcana karavA mATe prayukta karyA che. "se kiM taM suhumate ukkAiyA" u pan sUkSma te4244yinuvarNana cha ? arthAt sUma tejaskAyikanA keTalA bheda kahyA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne 4 cha hai-"suhumateukkAiyA jahA puDhavIkAiyA" pramANe sUkSma pRthvImayihonu thana karavAmAM AvyuM che, e ja pramANe A sUkSma tejaskAyika jInuM paNa kathana samajI levuM kevaLa saMsthAna dvAranA kathanamAM ja sUkSma pRthvIkAyikanA kathana karatAM vizeSatA che te mevI zate 3-"navaraM sarIragA sUikalAvasaMThiyA" tamanA zarI2 sUyisA5 (sona! gucchA) jevA saMsthAna vALA che. A aMtara sivAya bIjuM badhuM ja kathana sUkSmapRthvIkAyikanA kathana pramANe ja samajavuM. cyavana dvAramAM sUkSmapRthvIkAyika tyAMthI uddhatita thaIne eTale ke--tyAMthI nIkaLIne tiryaMca ane manuSyamAM utpanna thAya che. tema kahyuM che. paraMtu A prakaraNamAM sUkSma tejaskA. yika kevaLa tiryaMca gatimAMja utpanna thAya che. kemake-tejaskAyika ane vAyukAyika mAMthI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 trasakAyikajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 173 ityuktam atra tiryaggatAveva sUkSmatejaskAyikAH samutpadyante na tu manuSyeSu samutpadyante, te jIvAtebhyo niHsRtAnA manuSyagatau utpAdaniSedhAt / taduktam - "sattamimahineraiyA teU vAU aNaMtaruvvaTTA / navi pAve mANussaM taheva asaMkhAuyA savve" // 1 // chAyA-saptamImahInairayikAstejo vAyuranantarovRttAH / naiva prApnuvanti mAnuSyaM tathaivAsaMkhyAyuSkAH sarve ||iti cchAyA, gatyAgatidvAraM svayameva darzayati-'egagaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' ekagatikAH dvayAgatikAH pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH / sUkSmatejaskAyikAH mRtvA tiryaggatAveva utpadyante ataH sUkSmatejaskAyikA ekagatikAH kathyante, ekaiva tiryagarUpaiva gatiryeSAM te ekagatikAH, dvayAgatikAH tiryaGmanuSyebhya Agatya sUkSmatejaskAyikeSutpAdAt 'sesaM taM zeSam ceva' saMsthAnacyavanAtirikta sarvaM tadeva- sUkSmapRthivIkAyikaprakaraNavadeva jJAtavyamiti / meM sUkSmatejaskAyika kevala tiryaggati meM hI utpanna hote haiM kyoMki teja aura vAyu se nikale hue jIvoM kA manuSya gati meM jAne kA niSedha hai-kahA bhI hai-"sattami mahi neraiyA" ityAdi arthAt sAtavIM narakabhUmi se uddhRta hue nairayika tathA taijaskAyika aura vAyukAyika tathA asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle manuSya ye saba marakara manuSya paryAya ko prApta nahIM karate haiM 'egagaiyA, duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" ye sUkSma taijaskAyika jIva eka gativAle hI hote hai arthAt sUkSmatejaskAyika se marA huA jIva kevala eka tiryaJca gati meM hI utpanna hote haiM isalie ye eka gatika-eka hI gati meM jAne vAle kahe gaye haiM / tiryaJca aura manuSya ina do gatiyoM meM se Akara ke jIva ina sUkSmatejaskAyika rUpa se utpanna hote haiN| isaliye inheM hRyAgatika-do gatiyoM se Ane vAlA kahA gayA hai / "sesaM taM ceva" saMsthAnacyavana ina se vyatirikta aura saba kathana sUkSmapRthivIkAyika ke prakaraNa ke jaisA hI hai "se taM suhumateukkAiyA" yaha saba kathana sUkSmatejaskAyiko ke sambandha meM kahA hai| nIkaLelA ja manuSya gatimAM jatA nathI. tema niSedha kare che. kahyuM paNa che ke'sttmi mahi neraiyA tyA arthAt sAtabhI na24 bhUbhI thI nIsA naiyi| tathA tejasakAyika ane vAyukAyike tathA asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSya vALA manuSya A mA bharIne manuSya paryAya prAta 42tA nathI. 'egagaiyA, du AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA paNNattA ! sUkSma te424.yi 71 me gativANA hAya che. arthAta sUkSma tejaskAyikamAMthI jIva kevaLa eka tiya gatimAM ja utpanna thAya che. tethI teo ekagatika ekaja gatimAM javAvALA e pramANe kahela che. tiryaMca ane manuSya e be gati yamAMthI AvIne jIva A sUkSma tejaskAyika paNuthI utpanna thAya che. tethI teone dvayA gati me gatiyomAthI mAvAvA me pramANe Dasa cha. "sersa taM ceva" sasthAnadvAra ane yavana dvAra, nA kathana sivAyanuM bIjuM badhuM ja kathana sUkSma pRthavIkAyanA prakaraNamAM je jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 174 jIvAbhigamasUtre upasaMharannAha-'se taM' ityAdi, 'se taM' suhumateukkAiyA' te ete sUkSmatejaskAyikA nirUpitA iti bhAvaH / / sUkSmatejaskAyikAnnirUpya bAdaratejaskAyikAn nirUpayituM praznayan Aha-se kiM taM' ityAdi, se kiM taM bAyarateukkAiyA' atha ke te bAdaratejaskAyikA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'bAyarateukkAiyA aNegavihA paNNattA' bAdaratejaskAyikA anekavidhAH-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAHkathitAH, anekavidhatvameva darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdinA, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'iMgAle jAlemummure jAva sUrakata maNinissite' iMgAla: (aGgAro vA) jvAlA murmuro yAvatsUryakAntamaNinizritaH, atra yAvatpadenaiteSAM grahaNaM tathAhi-'iMgAle jAle mummure accI alAe suddhAgaNI ukkA vijjU asaNI nigyAe saMgharisasamudvie' aGgAro jvAlA murmuro'rciralAtaM zuddhAgnirulkA vidyudazanirnirghAtaH saGgharSasamutthitaH iticchAyA / tatra aGgAro vigatadhUmajAlo'tizayena jAjvalyamAnaH kASThAdiH sUkSmatejaskAyikoM kA varNana karake aba bAdarataijaskAyikoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai"se ki taM bAyarateukkAiyA he bhadanta ! bAdarataijaskAyikoM kA kyA svarUpa haiM aura ye kitane prakAra ke haiM ?-uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"bAyarateukkAiyA aNegavihA paNNatA" he gautama bAdaratejaskAyika-aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| "taM jahA" jaise-"iMgAle, jAle, mummure, jAva sUrakaMtamaNinissie" aGgAra, jvAlA, murmurAvasthApanna agni, yAvat sUryakAntamaNi se nirgata agni yahA~ yAvat pada se ina bAdara tejaskAyikoM kA grahaNa huA hai "iMgAle jAle, mummure, accI alAe, suddhAgaNI ukkA vijjU asaNI nigyAe saMgharisasamuTTie" inameM jo agni dhUma se rahita hotI haiM aura bilakula jAjvalyamAna hotI hai vahI aMgAra rUpa se kaho gayI hai bahni kI jo zikhA hai vaha athavA dIpa ko jo zikhA pramANe 4thuche te pramANa sama "se taM suhumateukkAiyA' 241 pramANe mA sapanu kathana sUkSma tejaskAyikonuM kahyuM che. sUkSma tejaskAyikenuM varNana karIne A bAdara tejaskAyikenuM varNana karavAmAM Ave cha.-"se kiM taM bAyarateukkAiyA" mahanta ! A62 tayio / sA mAnA cha? mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 49 3-"bAyarateukkAiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama! mAha2 tAyi ! bhane prA2nA hyA che. "taM jahA" te ! prabhAra sabhA "iMgAle, jAle, mummure, jAva sUrakaMtamaNinissie" 25 // 2, pAsA, murAvasthAvALA agni yAvata sUryakAnta maNimAMthI nIkaLela Agni ahiyAM yAvatu padathI mA nIce vAmAM AvedamA2 te44yi| ahA 42||yaa cha, "iMgAle jAle, mummure, accI, alAe. suddhAgaNI, ukkA, vijjU , asaNI, nigyAe, saMgharisasamuTTie," AmAM dhumADA vinAnI je agni hoya che, ane ekadama tejasvI hoya che tene aMgAra rUpathI kahI che. agninI je zikhA che, te athavA divAnI je zikhA che, te javAlA kahe. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 prasaka trasakAyikajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 175 'jAle' jvAlA-bahisaMbaddhazikhA dIpazikhA vA 'mummure' murmuraH-malinIbhUte'gnau bhasmAnvito vahnikaNa: 'accI' arciH-bayasaMbaddhA jvAlA 'alAe' alAtamulmakam jvalatkASThamityarthaH / 'suddhAgaNI' zuddhAgniH, tApitAyaHpiNDAdau / 'ukkA' ulkA-vilakSaNatRNapuJjagatA ekadizAto digantaraM prati gacchantI vilakSaNatejomAlA vA / 'vijja' vidyut--anindhanA meghAdijanitA / 'asaNI' azaniH- indravajra iti lokarUDhaH / 'nigyAe' nirghAto vaikriyAzanipAtaH / 'saMgharisasamuhie' saMgharSasamutthitaH- araNyAdikASThanirmathanajanitaH / 'sarakaMtamaNinissie' sUryakAntamaNinizritaH prakharasUryakarasparoM sati sUryakAntamaNeH sakAzAt jAyamAno'gniH sUryakAntamaNiniHzrita iti / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye aGgArAdyatiriktAH tathAprakArA aGgArAdisadRzAhai vaha jvAlA hai bhasmayukta agni ke bhItara jo agnikaNa hotA hai vaha murmurabAdara agnikAyika hai, jo jvAlA bahni se saMbaddha nahIM hotI hai vaha arci hai kisI kASThaskhaNDa meM agnilagAkara jo use cAroM tarapha phirAne para gola cakkara sA pratIta hotA hai vaha ulmuka hai tApita ayaHpiNDa Adi meM praviSTa agnizuddhAgni hai tRNa puJja ke bhItara silagatI huI jo agni hai vaha athavA eka dizA se dUsarI dizA kI aura jAtI huI jo vilakSaNa tejomAlA haiM vaha ulkA hai vinA indhana ke megha Adi se janita jo prakAzapuMja jaisI agni hai vaha vidyuta hai, indravajra kA nAma azani hai vikriyAjanya jo azanipAta hai vaha nirghAta hai| ragar3a se jo agni utpanna hotI hai-araNi kASTha Adi kI ragar3a se jo agni jaMgala Adi meM utpanna ho jAtI hai vaha saMgharSa samutthita agni hai / prakhara sUrya kI kiraNoM ke sparza hone para jo sUryakAntamaNi se agni nikalatI hai vaha sUryakAntamaNinizrita agni hai tathA-'je yAvanne vAya che. bhasmavALA agninI aMdara je agnika hoya che, tene mumura bAdara agnikAyika kahela che. je javAlA avinanA saMbaMdha vALI na hoya tene aciM kahevAya che. koI lAkaDA nA TukaDAmAM agni lagAvIne tene cAre tarapha pheravavAthI je goLa cakkara jevuM dekhAya che, te udbhaka kahevAya che. tapAvelA lokhaMDanA piMDa vigeremAM pravezela agni zuddhAni kahe. vAya che. ghAsanA DhagalAmAM saLagatI je agni che, te athavA eka dizAmAMthI bIjI dizA mAM jatI evI vilakSaNa je temALA che, tene ukA kahevAya che. baLataNa vinA megha vigeremAMthI utpanna thayela prakAza samUha jevI je agni che, te vidyuta (vIjaLI) kahevAya che. IndranA vajanuM nAma zinI' che. vikriyAthI je azanipAta thAya che, te nirdhAta kahevAya che, ragaDavAthI eTale ke vastunA ghasavAthI je agni utpanna thAya che, jemake cakamaka athavA araNinA kASTane ghasavAthI jaMgala vigere mAM je agni utpanna thAya che, te saMgharSa thI thayela agnine saMgharSa samusthita agni kahevAya che. prakhara sUryanA kiraNenA sparzathI sUryakAnta maNi vigeremAMthI je agni nIkaLe che, te sUryakAnta maNi nizrita agni kahevAya che. tathA "je yAvanne tahappagArA" // 4 mazinA hA sivAya 2 bhAvA prA2nI bhani jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #189 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 176 jIvAbhigamasUtre ste'pi bAdaratejaskAyikatayA pratipattavyAH / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te uparyuktA aGgArAdayaH tathA aGgArAdibhinnA aGgArAdisadRzAzca tejaskAyikAste sarve samAsataH saMkSepeNa dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / prakAradvayameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca, paryAptadharmaviziSTA aparyAptadharma viziSTAzcetyarthaH / bAdaratejaskAyikAnAM zarIrAdidvArajAtaM nirUpayituM praznayan Aha-'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesiNaM bhaMte !jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA'teSAM bAdaratejaskAyikAnAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAnIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'to sarIragA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni, traividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA tadyathA-orAlie teyae kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNaM ca 'sesaM taM ceva' zeSam-zarIradvArAtiriktamavagAhanAsaMhananadvAraM tadeva pRthivIkAyikaprakaraNavadeva jJAtavyam / pRthivIkAyikApekSayA yadaMze vailakSaNyaM tatsvayameva darzayati - 'sarIragA sUikalAvasaMThiyA' tahappagArA" jo aura bhI ina se atirikta isI prakAra kI agniyA~ hai ve saba agniyA~ bhI bAdara taijaskAyika hai ye bAdara tejaskAyika "te samAso duvihA pannattA" saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye hai| ye bAdara tejaskAyika, cAhe aMgArAdirUpa hoM-cAhe unase bhinna prakAra ke ho ye saba praryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se do bhedavAle kahe gaye haiM-tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kaisarIragA pannattA' he bhadanta / ina bAdaratejaskAyikoM ke kitane zarIra hote haiM ?uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! tao sarIragA pannattA" inake tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM--"taM jahA" jaise-"orAlie, teyae, kammae" audArika zarIra, taijasazarIra, aura kArmaNazarIra, "sesaM taM ceva" zarIradvAra se atirikta avagAhanA aura saMhanana dvAra pRthivIkAyika ke prakaraNa jaise hI hai, parantu inakA zarIra aura saMsthAna judA prakAra kA hotA hai hoya te tamAma agniyA paNa bAdara tejaskAyika agni kahevAya che. A bAdara NavR: mami "te samAsao duvihA pannattA" 5thI meM prAranA Desa cha, mA bAdara tejaskAyika cAhe aMgAra vigere rUpe hoya athavA tenAthI bhinna prakAranA hoya ta saghaNA paryAsa bhane aparyAtanA mahathI meM prAranA yA cha. "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragApaNNattA" samapan / mAha2 tethine yA zarIze DAya cha ? mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 3 cha hai-"goyamA! tao sarIragA paNNattA" he gautama! sA mAha2 yinA prA2nA zarIro 4aa che. "taMjahA" te yA pramANe cha "orAlie, teyae, kammae", mohora, zarI2, taisi zarI2 bhane ma / zarIra, "sesaM taM ceva" zarIra dvAranA kathana sivAya avagAhanA dvAra ane saMhananadvAranuM kathana pRthvIkAyikonA prakaraNa - pramANe samajavuM. paraMtu A bAdara tejaskAyikanA zarIradvAra ane saMsthAna dvAra pRthvIkAyi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 prasakAvisakAyikajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNam 177 bAdaratejaskAyikAnAM zarIrANi sUcIkalApasaMsthitAni, sUcIkalApaH-sUcIpuJjaH tadvat saMsthitAni -sUcIkalApasaMsthAnayuktAni bhavanti / tinni lessA' timro lezyAH- kRSNanIla kApotAkhyA bhavanti bAdaratejaskAyikAnAm / 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhunaM ukkoseNaM tanni rAI diyAi' bAdaratejaskAyikAnAM sthitiH-AyuSyakAlo jaghanyenAntamuhUttai bhavati utkaNa tu trINi rAtriMdivAnI, pRthivIkAyikAnAM tu jaghanyotkarSAbhyAM sthitirantamuhUrtapramANaiva kathitA atratUtkarSA ze bhedo bhavati, iti 'tiriyamaNussehito uvavAo' bAdaratejaskAyikAnAmupapAtastiryaG manuSyebhyo bhavati tiryaGmanuSyAbhyAmuvRttyA'tra gacchantItyarthaH / 'sesaM taM ceva' zeSam -saMsthAnasthityupapAtAtiriktaM dvArajAtaM sarvamapi tadeva yathA bAdarapRthivIkAyikAnAM kathitaM tenaiva rUpeNa jJAtavyam 'egagaiyA duAgaiyA' ekagatikA yAgatikA bAdaratejaskAyikA bhavanti, itauddhRtya kevalaM tiryagatAveva gacchanti manuSyagatau gamanaM na bhavati / yata itaudavRtyaikasyAmeva tiryaggatau gacchanti jaise "sarIragA sUIkalAvasaMThiyA" bAdaratejaskAyikoM ke zarIra sUcikalApa nAmaka saMsthAna se yukta hote haiM / phira lezyAsthiti aura upapAta meM bhI vilakSaNatA hai jaise--"tinnilessAo" inameM kRSNa, nIla, kApota ye tIna lezyAe~ hotI haiM "ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni rAIdiyAI" inakI sthiti jaghanya eka antarmuharta ko hotI haiM aura utkRSTa se tIna rAta dina kI hotI hai / sUkSma pRthivokAyikajIvoM kI sthiti to jaghanya aura utkRSTa se kevala eka antarmuhUrta kI hI kahI gaI hai / parantu yahA~ utkRSTa aMza meM bheda haiN| "tiriyamaNusse hito uvavAo" bAdara tejaskAyikoM kA utpAda tiryaJca aura manuSya gati se mara kara Aye hue jIvoM se hI hotA haiM / "sesa taM ceva" lezyAsthiti aura upapAta se atirikta saba dvAra jaise bAdara pRthivIkAyika ke prakaraNa meM prakaTa kiye gaye hai vaise hI yahA~ para bhI jAnanA cAhiye / ye "egagaiyA duAgaiyA" ekagatika hote haiM thI ! 52nu Doya che. 2bhaDe-"sarIragA sUI kalAvasaMThiyA'mA62 te 24Ayinu zarIra sUcikalApa-soInA bhArA-muchA nAmanA saMsthAna vALuM hoya che. A sivAya lAdvAra, sthitibA2, ana 15pAta (utpattI) dvAramA 5 minnatA cha bha3-"tinni lessA" mA mA62 tAyine 40, nIsa, bhane apAta me sezyA DAya che. "ThiI jahaNNe NaMaMtomuhurta ukkoseNaM tinni rAIdiyAI" tayAnI sthiti dhanyathI ye matabhutanI hoya che, ane utkRSTathI traNa rAtri divasanI hoya che. paraMtu pRthvIkAyika jIvonI sthiti to jaghanya ane ukRSTathI kevaLa eka aMtamuhUrtanI ja kahelI che. paraMtu ahiyAM utkRSTa bhazabhA se che. "tirikkhamaNussehito uvavAo" 42 1424yin| 65pAta-utpattI tiya ya bhane manuSya atithI bharIne bhAvanA vAmAthI DAya cha. "sesa taM ceva" azyA dvAra sthitidvAranA kathana sivAyanuM badhAjadvAranuM kathana bAdara pRthvIkAyikanuM je pramANe yana yuche, te4 prabhAnu samAvumA "egagaiyA duAgaiyA" me gatibhA ralvALA eTale ke teo marIne kevaLa eka tiryaMca gatima kvA vALA hoya che. manuSya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre ata ekagatikA ime kathyante iti bhAvaH / dvayAgatikAH dvAbhyAM tiryaG manuSyAbhyAmAgacchantItyato dvayAgatikAH, bAdaratejaskAyikAstiryaGamanuSyagatita ihA gacchantIti / 'parittA asaM khejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti / prakaraNamupasaMharanAha'settaM ityAdi, 'settaM' teukkAiyA' te ete bAdaratejaskAyikAH kathitA stathA samAnyatastejaskAyikA nirUpitA iti ||suu0 16 // kathitAstejaskAyikAH samprati vAyukAyikAnabhidhAtumAha-se ki taM' ityAdi / ___ mUlam-se kiM taM vAukkAiyA ? vAukkAiyA duvihA pannattA. taM jahA suhamavAukkAiyA ya.bAyakhAukkAiyA ya / suhuma vAukkAiyA jahA-teukkAiyA. navaraM sarIrA paDAgasaMThiyA. egagaiyA duAgaiyA. parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA / settaM suhumavAukkAiyA / seki taM bAyaravAukkAiyA ? bAyarakhAukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahA pAINavAe paDINavAe, evaM je yAvanne tahappagArA, te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taM jahA-pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya / tesiMNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kaisarAragA pannattA ? goyamA ! cattAri sarIragA pannattA taM jahA-orAlie veuarthAt ye marakara kevala eka tiyaJca gati meM hI jAte haiM manuSya gati meM nahIM kyoMki"sattami mahi neraiyA" ityAdi, Agama kA vacana pahale kahe gaye haiM / ataH ye kisI hI eka tiryaggati meM jAte haiM isaliye inheM ekagatika kahA gayA hai / dvayAgatika ye isaliye kahe gaye haiM ki ye isa rUpa se tiryaJca aura manuSya gati se Aye hue jIvoM meM se utpanna hote hai / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / 'settaM te ukkAiyA" isa prakAra se bAdara teskAyikoM kA nirUpaNa huA isa kI samApti hote hI sAmAnya rUpa se tejaskAyikoM kA nirUpaNa samApta huaa| sUtra // 16 // AtibhA patA nathI. bha.-"sattammi mahi neraiA" tyAhi Agamanu kyana pahelAM kahyuM che. tethI e Agamavacana pramANe teo koIpaNa eka tiryaMca gatimAM jAya che. tethI teone "ekagatika kahelA che. dvayAgatika-teone be gatithI AvanArA e mATe kahyA che ke-teo tiryaMca ane manuSya A be gatimAMthI AvelA jIvo bhAMthI utpanna thAya cha, "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" pratye: zarIrI. asabhyAta hyA cha, "se taM AukkAiyA" mA pramANe mAha2 te424yionu ni3555 yu cha sA mAha2 tejaskAyikanA kathananI samApti thatAM ja sAmAnya paNAthI tejaskAyikonuM kathana samApta thayuH ||suu. 16 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #192 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vAyukAyikajIvanirUpaNam 179 vie, teyae, kammae, sarIraMgA paDAgasaMThiyA, cattAri samugghAyA, veynnaasmugghaae| kasAyasamugghAe mAraNAMtiyasamugghAe veubviya samugghAe / AhAro nivvAghAeNaM chadisi, vAghAyaM paDucca siya tidisi siya caudisi siya paMcadisi / uvavAo devamaNuyaneraiesu ntthi| ThiI jahanneNaM ato muhuttaM-ukkoseNaM tinni vAsasahassAI, sesaM taM ceva, egagaiyA du AgaiyA, parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso ! settaM bAyara vAukkAiyA, settaM vAukkAiyA" ||sU0 17 // __ chAyA-atha ke te vAyukAyikAH? vAyukAyikAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathAsUkSmavAyukAyikAzca bAdavAyukAyikAzca / sUkSmavAyukAyikAH yathA tejskaayikaaH| navaraM zarIrANi patAkAsaMsthitAni ekagatikA dvayAgatikAH pratyeke asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH / te ete skssmvaayukaayikaaH| atha ke te bAdaravAyukAyikAH ? bAdaravAyukAyikA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-prAcInavAtaH pratIcInavAtaH, evaM ye cAnye tathAprakArAH, te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH paryAptAzyAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni? gautama! catvAri zarIrANi prajJaptAni, tadyathA-audArikaM vaikriyaM, taijasaM kArmaNaM, zarIrANi patAkAsaMsthitAni / catvAraH samudghAtAH, vedanAsamuddhAtaH, kaSAyasamudghAto mAraNAntikasamudghAto vaikriyasamudghAtaH / AhAro nirvyAghAtena padizi, vyAghAtaM pratItya syAt tridizi, syAt caturdizi, syAt paJca. dizi / upapAto devamanujanairayikeSu nAsti / sthitirjaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi varSasahasrANi / zeSaM tadeva / ekagatikA vyAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH zramaNA yuSman / te ete bAdavAyukAyikAH / te ete vAyukAyikAH // sU0 17 // TIkA:-'se ki taM vAukkAiyA' atha ke te vAyukAyikAH, vAyukAyikAnAM ki lakSaNaM kiyantazca medA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'vAukAiyA duvihA pannattA' vAyukAyikajIvAH tejaskAyikoM ko kaha kara aba vAyukAyikoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM"se kiM taM vAukkAiyA-ityAdi / sUtra 16" 'se kiM taM vAukkAiyA' he bhadanta ! vAyukAyiko kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura inake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara-meM prabhu kahate haiM- "vAukkAiyA duvihA pannattA" he gautama ! vAyu. 424yinu 4thana 4zana ke suutr||2 vAyuyAnu ni3555 42 cha.-"se kiM taM vAukkAiyA' ityAdi. - "se kiM taM vAukkAiyA" hai bhagavan mA vAyuAyinu zu sakSa cha ? ane teonA keTalA bheda hoya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #193 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 180 jIvAbhigamasUtre dvividhAH - dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitAH, vAyureva kAyaH zarIraM yeSAM te vAyukAyAH vAyukAyA eva vAyukAyikAste ca dviprakArakA bhavantItyuttaram / dvaividhyameva darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA - suhumabAukkAiyA - ya bAyaravAukAiyA ya' sUkSmavAyukAzca bAdaravAyukAyikAzca sUkSmatvaM bAdaratvaM ca tAdRzanAmakarmodayAt / tatra sUkSmavAyukAyikAn darzayitumAha - 'suhuma 0 ' ityAdi, 'muhumavAukAiyA' jahA suhumate ukkAiyA' sUkSmavAyukAyikA yathA sUkSmatejaskAyikAH, yathA sUkSmatejaskAyikAnAM zarIrAdi cyavanAntadvArANi kathitAni tathaiva sUkSmavAyukAyikAnAmapi tAni dvArANi tathaiva vaktavyAni / kevalaM yadaMze vailakSaNyaM taddarzayati'NavaraM' ityAdi, 'NavaraM sarIrA paDAgasaMThiyA' navaraM kevalaM sUkSmavAyukAyikAnAM zarIrANi patAkAsaMsthAnayukAni bhavantIti jJAtavyam / anyatsarvaM sUkSmapRthivIkAyikavadeva jJAtavyam / 'egagaiyA duAgaiyA' ekagatikA dvayAgatikAH, sUkSmavAyukAyikAt udavRttya tiryag gatimAtre gamanAdekagatikAH, tathA tiryaGmanuSyagatibhya udvRttya sUkSmavAyukAyike AgamanAddvayAgatikAH kAyika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- vAyu hI jina jIvoM kA zarIra hotA hai ve vAyukAya haiM aura vAyukAya hI vAyukAyika haiM / isa prakAra se do prakAra ke haiM - "suhumabAukkAiyA ya bAyara vAukkAiyA ya" sUkSma vAyukAyika aura bAdara vAyukAyika yahAM para bhI sUkSmatA aura bAdaratA sUkSma aura bAdara nAmakarma ke adhIna hai inameM 'suhumavAukkAiyA jahA suhumate ukkAiyA" sUkSmavAyukAyikoM kA varNana sUkSma tejaskAyikoM ke jaisA hI hai. ataH sUkSmatejaskAyikoM ke jisa prakAra se zarIrAdi cyavanAnta dvAra varNita hue haiM. usI prakAra se inake bhI ye dvAra varNita kara lenA cAhiye / parantu " sarIrA paDAgasaMThiyA" inake zarIra patAkA ke jaise AkAra vAle hote haiN| bAkI kA aura saba kathana sUkSmapRthivokAyikoM ke jaise hI hai / "egagaiyA duAgaiyA" ye jIva eka gatika hote haiM, kyoMki sUkSmavAyukAyika se udghRta hue jIva kevala eka tiryaggati meM hI utpanna hote haiN| tathA tiryaJca aura manuSya gati se "vAkkAyA duvihA paNNattA" he gautama vAyumAthi vo me prAranA hyA che. "taM jahA " te me am| AA pramANe che. "suhuma vAukkAiyA ya bAyara vAukkAiyA ya" sUkSma vAyuayi ane bAdara vAyukAyika ahiyAM paNa sUkSma paNu' ane khadara paNuM sUkSma ane bAdara nAmaka ne adhIna che, tebha samabhavu temAM "suhuma vAukkAiyA jahA suhuma teukkAiyA " sUkSma vAyukAyikAnuM vana sUkSma tejaskAyikAnA kathana pramANe ja che. tethI sUkSma tejaskrAyikAnA zarAra dvArathI laI ne cyavanadvAra sudhInuM je pramANe kathana karyu" che, eja pramANe A sUkSma vAyuayionA te dhAna dvAronu athana saman. paraMtu "sarIrA paDAgasaMThiyA" teyonuM zarIra patAkA-dhvajAnA AkAra jevuM heAya che. te A kathana sivAya bAkInu` saghaLu' kathana sUkSma pRthvIprAya bhavanA uthana prabhAze che. tethe| "egagaiyA duAgaiyA " mAvo me gtivALA hoya che, kemake sUkSma vAyuAyikA mAMthI nIkaLelA jIvo kevaLa eka tiya gatimAM ja jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #194 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vAyukAyikajIvanirUpaNam 181 sUkSmavAyukAyikAH kathyante iti / 'parittA asaMkhejjA' pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH sUkSmavAyukAyikAH prajJaptAH / sUkSmavAyukAyikAnupasaMharannAha - 'settaM ' ityAdi, 'seta suhumavAukkAiyA' te ete sUkSmavAyukAyikAH kathitA iti // sUkSmavAyukAyikAnnirUpya bAdaravAyukAyikAnnirUpayituM praznayannAha - 'se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM vAyaravAkAiyA' atha ke te bAdaravAyukAyikAH, bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazvamedA iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'bAyaravA ukAiyA' aNegavihA pannatA' bAdaravAyukAyikAH jIvA anekavidhA: - anekaprakArakAH prajJatA :- kathitAH / anekavidhatvameva darzayati'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tathathA - " - pAINavAra paDINavAe' prAcInavAtaH pratIcInavAtaH ' evaM je yAvanne tahaSpagArA' evam prAcInAdivAtavadeva ye cAnye - prAcInavAtasadRzAstathA prAcInavAtabhinnA ye vAyavaH te sarve'pi bAdarakhAyukAyikatayA jJAtavyAH, yathA - dakSiNavAtaH, uttaravAta ityAdi. 'te samAsao duvihA paznattA' te pUrvoktAH prAcInAdivAtAH samAsataHuddhRtta hue jIva hI isa avasthA meM Akara utpanna hote haiN| isaliye inheM dvayAgatika kahA gayA hai / "parittA asaMkhejjA" pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta hote haiM / "settaM suhumavAukkAiyA isa prakAra se yaha sUkSma vAyukAyikoM kA nirUpaNa hai / arer vAyukAyikoM kA nirUpaNa isa prakAra se haiM- " se kiM taM bAyaravA ukkAiyA " bhadanta ! bAdaravAyukAyikoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " bAyaravAukkAiyA' aNegavihA pannatA" he gautama ! bAdarakhAyukAyika jIva aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| "taM jahA " jaise 'pAINavAe paDINavAe" prAcIna vAyu pratIcIna vAyu isI prakAra "je yAvanne tahappagArA" jo aura bhI prAcIna Adi vAyu ke jaise tathA prAcIna Adi vAyu se bhinna vAyu hai ve saba bAdara vAyukAyika rUpa se hI mAne gaye haiM / jaise -- dakSiNavAyu. uttara vAyu ityAdi. " te samAsao duvihA pannatA" ye saba vAyu saMkSepa se do prakAra ke utpanna thAya che, tathA tiyaMca ane manuSya gatimAthI nIkaLelA jIvAja A avasthAmAM AvIne utpanna thAya te, tethI teone hrayAgatika' e gatimAMthI AvavAvALA kahelA che. 'parittA asaMkhejjA' pratye zarIrI asaNyAta hoya che. "se caM suhuma vAukkAiyA" mA prabhAye A sUkSma vAyukAyika jIvAnu nirUpaNa che. mAhara vAyuayionu ni3pazu yA pramANe che. - ' se kiM taM bAyara vAukkAiyA " gautama svAmI prabhune pUche che ke he bhagavan bAdara vAyukAyika jIvAnuM zuM lakSaNa che ? ane tenA DeMTalA leho che ? yA praznamA uttarabhAM alu gautama svAmIne he che - "bAyara vAukAiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! bAhara vAyuayi vo prahAranA usA che. "taM jahA " te yA prabhAai che. pADINaghAe paDINavAe" AyIna vAyu atIthIna vAyu vigere "je yAvanne tahappagArA" khIjApaNu je prAcIna vAyu vigerenA jevA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #195 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 182 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMkSepeNa dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH ! 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca aparyAptAzca paryAptAparyAptabhedena dvividhA bhavantItyarthaH bAdaravAyukAyikaviSaye prajJApanAyAmevaM kathitam tathAhi-'se kiM taM bAyaravAukAiyA ? bAyaravAukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA taM jahA pAINAvAe paDINavAe dAhiNavAe udINavAe ukkAvAe ahevAe tiriyavAe vidisivAe vAubhAme vAukaliyA maMDaliyAvAe ukkaliyAvAe guMjAvAe jhaMjhAvAe saMvaTTagavAe ghaNavAe taNubAe suddhavAe je yAvanne tahappagArA' te samAso duvihA pnnttaa| taM jahA-pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya ityAdi, / eSAM vyAkhyA-'pAINavAe' yo vAyuH pUrvadizaH samAgacchati, sa prAcInavAtaH, evaM pazcimadizAta Agacchati yaH sa pratIcInavAtaH, dakSiNadizAtaH Agacchati yaH sa dakSiNavAtaH, ya uttaradizAta Agacchati sa udIcInavAtaH, Urdhvamudgacchan yo vAti sa UrdhvavAtaH, evamadhovAtatiryakUvAtAvapi vaktavyau / vidigmyo kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta vAyukAyika aura aparyApta vAyukAyika bAdara vAyukAyika ke sambandha meM prajJApanA sUtra meM aisA kahA gayA hai-"se kiM taM bAyaravAukkAiyA" bAyaravAukkAiyA aNegavihA pannattA "taM jahA-pAINavAe, paDoNavAe, dAhiNavAe udINavAe, uDDhavAe, ahevAe, tiriyavAe' vidisivAe, vAubhAme, vAukkaliyA, maMDaliyAvAe, ukkaliyAvAe, guMjAvAe, jhaMjhAvAe' saMvaTTagavAe, ghaNavAe, taNuvAe, suddhavAe, je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA panattA-taM jahA pajjattagAya apajjattagA ya" jo vAyu prAcI-pUrva dizA se AtA hai vaha prAcIna vAyu hai. isI prakAra jo vAyu pratIcI-pazcima dizA se AtA hai vaha pratIcIna vAyu hai / jo vAyu dakSiNa dizA se AtA hai vaha dakSiNa vAyu hai, jo uttara dizA se AtA hai vaha udIcIna vAyu hai / jo vAyu Upara paNa prAcIna vAyuthI bIjA prakAranA vAyuo che, te badhAne bAdara vAyu kAyika paNAthI ja bhAnetA cha. ma dakSiya vAyu, utta2 vAyu vigaire "te samAsao duvihA paNNattA" mA mAyu sa 25 thI me prA2nA che. "taM jahA" me re| mA pramANe sabhaval. 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta vAyuya: mane mAta vAyu4i mA62 vAyuya4 nA samayamA prajJApanAsUtramA cha -"se kiM taM bAyara ghAukkAiyA, bAyara vAukAiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" taM jahA" pAINabAe, paDINavAe, dAhINavAe, udINavAe, uiDhavAe ahevAe vidisivAe, vAubhAme, dhAukkaliyA, maMDaliyAvAe, ukkaliyAvAe, guMjAvAe, jhaMjhAvAe, saMvaTTagavAe, ghaNavAe. taNuvAe, suddhavAe, je yAvaNNe tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA paNNattA-'taM jahA' pajjattagAya apajjattagA ya" mAmA gotama svAmI prabhune pUche che ke - he bhagavana bAdara vAyu kAyikanuM zuM svarUpa che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che. ke he gautama! bAdaravAyukArSika aneka prakArano kahyA che, te prakAre A pramANe che. je vAyu prAcI kahetAM pUrva dizAmAMthI Ave che, te prAcIna vAyu kahevAya che. ane eja pramANe je vAyu pratIcI-pazcima dizAmAMthI Ave che, te vAyu pratIcIna vAyu che. je vAyu dakSiNa dizAmAMthI Ave che. te vAyu dakSiNavAyu kahevAya che. je vAyu uttara jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #196 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vAyukAyikajIvanirUpaNam 183 ya Agacchati sa vidigvAtaH / 'vAu bhAme' vAtodvAmaH, anavasthito vAtodvAmaH, 'vAukaliyA' vAtotkalikA yo nIcairgacchati sa vAyurvAtotkalikA kathyate, 'maMDaliyAvAe' maNDalikAvAta : - mUlata Arabhya pracuratarAbhirmaNDalikAbhirmizrito maNDalAkAro vAtaH, 'guMjAvAe' guJjAvAtaH yo guJjan zabdaM kurvan vAti sa0 tathA, 'jhaMjhAvAe' jhaMjhAvAtaH, sadRSTiko bAtaH azubha niSThurau vA bAtaH, 'saMvaTTagavAe' saMvarttakavAtaH tRNAdisaMvartanasvabhAvo vAtaH, yugAntakAla - bhAvI vA vAtaH pralayakAlabhAvItyarthaH 'jugaMta sarisaM saMvaTTabAyaM viubviUNa' iti vacanAt 'ghaNavAe' ghanavAtaH - ghanapariNAmo vAto ratnaprabhA pRthivyAdyadhodeze vidyamAnaH / ' taNuvAe' tanubAtaH viralapariNAmaH dhanavAtasyAdhaH sthitaH / ' suddhavAe' zuddhavAto mandastimita: 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH ye vAyavaH uparokta vAyubhinnAH uparokta vAtasadRzAzca te bahatA hai vaha Urdhva vAyu hai, jo vAyu nIce kI aura bahatA hai vaha adhovAyu hai / jo vAyu tirachA bahatA hai vaha tiryag vAyu hai / vidizAoM se jo vAyu AtA hai vaha vidigvAyu hai / jo vAyu anavasthita hotA hai vaha vAtodabhrama vAyu hai nIce kI ora jAtA huA vAyu utkalikAvAta hai pracura maMDalikAoM se mizrita hokara maNDalAkAra jo vAyu hai vaha maNDalikAvAta hai / zabda karatA huA jo vAyu vahatA hai vaha guJjAvAta hai / vRSTi ke samaya jo vAyu calatA hai vaha vRSTi se mizrita bAyu jhaMjhAvAta hai / yuga ke anta meM pralayakAla meM jo vAyu calatA hai vaha saMvartaka vAyu hai - jaise kahA hai- 'jugatasarisaM saMvaTTavAyaM viucviUNaM' iti ratnaprabhA pRthivI Adi ke adhodeza meM jo ghanapariNAma vAlA vAta hai vaha ghanavAta hai / ghanavAta ke adhodeza meM rahA huA jo bAta hai vaha tanuvAta hai / mandastimita vAyu kA nAma zuddha vAta hai / tathA isI prakAra ke jo aura bhI 1 krizAethI Ave che, te vAyu udIcIna vAyu kahevAya che. je vAyu upara vAya te vAyu kahevAya che. ane je vAyu nIcenI tarapha vAya che, te vAyu adhA vAyu kahevAya che. je vAyu tirache (vAMkA cuke) vAya che, te tiyaMga vAyu kahevAya che. vidizAomAMthI je vAyu Ave che te viniMg vAyu kahevAya che. je vAyu anavasthita-asthira hoya che te vAyu vAtAdsamavAyu kahevAya che. nIcenI tarapha jatA vAyu utkalikA vAyu kahevAyache. aneka ma`DalikAethI mizrita thaine maMDalAkAra je vAyu vAya che, tene mAMDalikA vAyu kahevAya che. zabda karatA thatA vAyu vahe che, te guMjAvAta kahevAya che. varasAda nA samaye je vAyu cAle che, te varasAdathI mizrita thayele vAyu jhaMjhAvAta kahevAya che. yuganA aMtamAM eTale prayANamAM ne vAyu yAse che, te saMvarta vAyu ahevAya che, prema adhu che !-"jugaMtasarisaM saMghaTTavAyaM viuviUNaM" iti ratna alA vigere pRthvInA madhe lAgabhAM dhana pariNAma vALA je vAcu che te ghanavAta kahevAya che. ghanavAtanA nIcenA pradezamAM rahelA je vAyu che, te tanuvAta kahevAya che. manda-stimit vAyunuM nAma zuddha vAyu kahevAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #197 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 184 jIvAbhigamasUtre sarve vAyukAyikatayA pratipattavyAH / te samAsao duvihA panattA taM jahA-pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya' te uparoktA vAtAH samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-paryAptakAzcAparyAptakAzca // samprati bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM zarIrAdi dvAracintanAya praznayannAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni kathitAnIti zarIradvAre praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'cattAri sarIraMgA pannattA' catvAri zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAni 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'orAlie veuvvie teyae kammae' audArikaM vaikriyaM taijasaM kArmaNaM ca, etaccharIracatuSTayaM bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM vaikriyazarIrasyAdhikasyApi saMbhavAditi, / 'saroragA paDAgasaMThiyA' zarIrANi bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM patAkA saMsthAnasaMsthitAni bhavanti / 'cattAri samugghAyA, veyaNAsamugghAe kasAyasamugdhAe mAraNAMtiyasamugghAe veuvviyasamugghAe' vAta haiM tathA inase bhinna jo aura bhI vAyu hai ve saba vAyukAyika hai / ye-vAyukAyika jIva paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se do prakAra ke haiN| aba bAdara vAyukAyikoM ke zarIrAdi dvAroM ke viSaya meM gautama svAmI prabhu se aisA pUchate hai"te siNaM bhaMte"! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA"he bhadanta ! ina bAdara vAyukAyikoM ke kitane zarIra hote haiM ? aisA yaha zarIradvAra meM gautama kA prazna haiM-isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA ! cattAri sarIragA pannattA" he gautama ! bAdara vAyukAyiko ke cAra zarIra hote haiM "taM jahA" jaise-'orAlie veucie, teyae, kammae" audArika, vaikriya, taijasa, aura kArmaNa yahAM bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM ke eka vaikriya zarIra adhika kahA gayA hai| kyoMki usakI yahAM saMbhAvanA hai| "sarIragA paDAgasaMThiyA': ina bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM ke zarIra saMsthAna patAkA ke jaisA hotA hai / "cattAri samugghAyA" inake cAra samudadhAta hote haiM jinake A kahela prakArathI bIjA paNa je vAyuo hoya che te badhA vAcakAyiko ja kahevAya che. A vAyu kAyika , paryApta ane aparyAptanA bhedathI be prakAranA thAya che. have bAdara vAyukAyikonA zarIra vigere dvAronA saMbaMdhamAM gautama svAmI prabhune pUche che hai-"tesiM gaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA" sAvana mA mA2 vaayukAyikAnA keTalA zarIra hoya che ? A pramANe A zarIra dvAranA saMbaMdhamAM gautama svAbhiinii prazna cha. mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna he cha-"goyamA! cattAri sarIragA paNNattA" gautama! // 42 vAyuyAne yAra zarI2 DAya che. "taM jahA" te mA pramANe cha. sama-"orAlie, veudivae, teyae, kammae," mohAri4, vaizya, tesa ane kAmaNa. ahiyAM bAdara vAyukAyika jIvone eka vaikriya zarIra adhika kahela che. kemake mahiyAM tanI saMbhAvanA cha. "sarIragA paDAgasaMThiyA" mA mA2 vAyuyi vAne zarIranu sasthAna 5ut-nAre hAya che. "cattAri samugdhAyA" mA vAyu yi 7vAne jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #198 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 vAyukAyikajIvanirUpaNam 185 bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM catvAraH samudghAtA bhavanti tadyathA-vedanAsamudghAtaH prathamaH 1, kaSAyasa - mudghAto dvitIyaH 2, mAraNAntikasamudghAta stRtIyaH 3, vaikriyasamudghAtazca caturthaH 4 / 'AhAro nivvAghAraNaM chaddisiM' bAdaravAyukAyikAnAmAhAro nirvyAghAtena Sadizi lokamadhye sthitatvAt / 'vAghAyaM paDucca siya tidisiM siya caudisiM siya paMcadisiM' vyAghAtaM pratItya - vyAghAtamapekSya tu syAt - kadAcit tridizi, tridigbhyaH AgatAn pudgalAnAharanti, syAt - kadAcit caturdizi, syAt- kadAcit paJcadizi vyAghAto lokaniSkuTarUpaeva, bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM loka niSkuTAdau api saMbhavAditi / uvavAo devamaNuyaneraiesa Natthi ' bAdaravAyukAyikAnAmupapAto devamanujanairayikeSu nAsti na bhavati, kevalaM tiryag gatAvevopapAto bhavatIti // 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM ukkoseNaM tinni vAsasahassA iM' sthitiH AyuSkAlI bAdaravAyukAyikAnAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa trINi varSasahasrANi bhavatIti / 'sesaM taM ceva' zeSaM nAma ye haiM - vedanA samudghAta, kaSAyasamudghAta, mAraNAMtika samudghAta aura vaikriya samudaghAta "AhAro nivvAghANaM chaddisiM" ina bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM kA AhAra vyAghAta ke abhAva meM chahoM dizAoM meM se Agata pudgala dravyoM kA hotA hai / kyoMki ye loka ke madhya meM sthita hote haiM / " vAghAyaM paDucca siya tidisiM siya caudisiM, siya paMcadisiM" aura jaba vyAghAta hotA hai usa samaya inakA AhAra kadAcit tIna dizAoM se kadAcit cAra dizAoM se, aura kadAcit pAMca dizAoM meM se Agata pudgala dravyoM kA hotA hai| vahAM vyAghAta loka niSkuTa rUpa hI hai| kyoMki bAdaravAyukAyika lokaniSkuTa Adi meM bhI pAye jAte haiM / " uaaro devamaNuyaneraiesa natthi" inakA utpAda deva, manuSya aura nairayika inameM nahIM hotA hai | kevala tiryaggati meM hI hotA hai / "ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukko seNaM tinni vAsasahassAI " ina bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM kI sthiti janya se eka antarmuhtta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa se tIna hajAra varSa kI hotI hai / "sesaM taM ceva" zarIra, saMsthAna, samudghAta, cAra samuddhAtA hoya che, je nA nAme A pramANe che vedanA samudUdhAta 1, kaSAya samuddhAta 2, bhAraNAMti samudghAta 3, bhane vaiyi samudraghAta "AhAro nizvAghApaNaM chahisiM" mAdara vAyukAyika jIveAnA AhAra vyAghAtanA abhAvamAM cha e dizAomAMthI AvelA pudgala dravyAnA hoya che, prema-mA sohanI madhyabhAM rahelA che. " vAdhAyaM paDucca siya tidisiM yi caudisi, siya paMcadisi" bhane nyAre vyAdhAta thAya che, te vakhateobhane! mahAra koI vAra traNa dizAethI ane keAI vAra cAra dizAomAMthI ane koi vAra pAMca dizAemAMthI AvelA pudgala dravyAnA hoya che. tyAM vyAghAtanA leAka niSkuTa rUpaja che. kemake hara vAyu seo niSThuTa vigerebhAM pazu bhajI khAve che. "uvavAo devamaNuya neraiesunatthiteona utpAda - utpattI deva, manuSya, mane nairayi mAM thato nathI ThevaNa tiryaggatimAMga hoya che "ThiI jahanneNaM atomuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni vAsasahassAI " A khAdara vAyukAyika jIvAnI sthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhanI hAya che, ane utkRSTa thI | hara varSAMnI hoya che. "sesaM taM ceva" zarIra, saMsthAna, sabhuddhAta AhAra, 24 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre zarIrakaSAyasaMsthAnAhAropapAtasthitivyatiriktAni sarvANyapi dvArANi sUkSmavAyukAyikavadeva jJAtavyAni iti / 'egagaiyA duAgaiyA' ekagatikA dvayAgatikA bAdaravAyukAyikA bhavanti, kevalaM tiryaggatAveva gacchanti, Agacchanti ca tiryaG manuSyagatibhyo'ta eva ekagatikA vyAgatikA bhavantIti / 'parittA asaMkhejjA samaNAuso' pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH bAdaravAyukAyikAH, he zramaNa ! he AyuSman ! iti / samprati-prakaraNArthamupasaMharannAha 'se taM' ityAdi, 'se ttaM bAyaravAukkAiyA' te ete anantaroktA bAdaravAyukAyikA jIvA nirUpitAH / 'se taM vAukAiyA' te ete sAmAnyato vAyukAyikA nirUpitA iti ||suu0 17 / / // samAptaM tejaskAyikavAyukAyikaprakaraNam // AhAra utpAda aura sthiti, inake sivAya saba dvAroM kA kathana yahAM sUkSma vAyukAyika ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye dvAroM ke jaisA hI hai| ye "ega gaiyA, duAgaiyA" eka gatika aura dvayAgatika hote haiN| kyoMki ye isa paryAya se chUTane para sIdhe eka tiryaJcagati meM hI janma lete haiM / aura vahAM tiryaJca aura manuSya gati ina do gatiyoM se sIdhe Akara janma dhAraNa karate haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA samaNAuso' he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! pratyeka zarIrIbAdara vAyukAyika asaMkhyAta haiN| aba isa prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra karate hue prabhu kahate haiM- "se taM bAyaravAukkAiyA" he gautama ! isa prakAra se ye bAdara vAyukAyika nirUpita hue haiM / isake nirUpita ho jAne para "se taM vAukkAiyA" sAmAnya rUpa se vAyukAyika nirUpita ho jAte haiM // sUtra 16 // // tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika kA prakaraNa samApta / / utpAda ane sthiti ATalA sivAya bAkInA bIjA tamAmaDhAnuM kathana A bAdara vAyu kAyikanA saMbaMdhamAM je pramANe kahyuM che te ja pramANe sUma vAyukAyikanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa sabhA. mAmA vaayu4i7| "egagaiyA, duAgaiyA" se gtivaa|| bhane 'dyaagatika-eTale ke eka gatimAM janArA tathA be gatimAMthI AvavA vALA hoya che. kemake - teo A paryAyathI chUTayA pachI sIdhA eka" tiryaMca gatimAMja janmele che. ane A bAdara vAyukAyika paNAmAM tiyaca ane manuSyagati A be gatimAMthI sIdhA ja bhAvAne sanma ghA265 42 cha. "parittA asaMkhejjA samaNAuso' bhae ! mAyuHbhan pratyeka zarIrI bAdara vAyukAyika asaMkhyAta che. have praharI sahA242di prabhu cha hai-"se taM bAyarabAukkAiyA" gautama ! mA zata mA 62vAyuyionu ni3555 yu cha. ma ni35 thavAthI "se taM vAukkAiyA" mA sAmAnya 32 vAyuyinu ni35 sapU thAya che. // sU0 16 // che tejaskAyika ane vAyukAyikanuM prakaraNa samApta che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 audArikatrasajIvanirUpaNam 187 nirUpitA vAyukAyikAstrasAH samprati audArikatrasajIvAnabhidhAtuM praznayannAha-'se ki taM' ityaadi| mUlam-'se kiM taM orAlA tasA pANA ? orAlA tasA pANA cauvvihA pannattA taMjahA -beMdiyA teMdiyA cauriMdiyA paMciMdiyA / se kiM taM beMdiyA ? 3diyA aNegavihA pannattA taMjahA-pulAkimiyA jAva samuddalikkhA je yAvanne tahappagArA, te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taMjahA-pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA ? goyamA ! tao sarIraMgA pannattA taMjahA-orAlie teyae kammae / tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAga ukkoseNaM bArasajoyaNAI / chevadRsaMghayaNA / huMDasaMThiyA / cattAri kasAyA / cattAri snnnnaao| tinni lessAo / doiNdiyaa| taosamugdhAyA / veyaNA kasAyA mAraNaMtiyA / no sannI asannI / nnpuNsgveygaa| paMcapajjattIo paMca apjjttiio| sammadiTThI vi micchA ditttthivi|nosmmaamicchaa ditttthii|no ohidaMsaNINo cakkhudaMsaNI ackkhudNsnnii| No kevldsnnii| teNaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM nANI annANI ? goyamA ? nANI vi annANIvi je nANI te niyamA duNNANI, taMjahA-AbhiNibohiyanANA suyanANI ya / je annANI te niyamA duannANi mai annANI ya suya annANI ya / No maNajogA vayajogI kAyajogI, sAgArovauttA vi aNAgArovauttA vi / AhAro niyamA chadisiM / uvavAo tiriyamaNussesu neraiyadeva asaMkhejjavAsAuya vajjesu / ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM baarssNvcchraaiN| samo hayA vi maraMti asamohayA vi maraMti / kahiM gacchaMti neraiya deva asaMkhe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 188 jIvAbhigamasUtre jja vAsAuyavajjesu / dugaiyA duAgaiyA / parittA asaMkhejjA settaM beMdiyA' ||suu0 18 // chAyA-atha ke te udArA nasAH prANAH ? udArA strasAH prANAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAstadyathA-dvIndriyA strIndriyAzcaturindriyAH pnycendriyaaH| atha ke te dvIndriyAH, dvIndriyA anekavidhAHprajJaptAH pulAkakRmikA yAvat smudrlikssaaH| ye cAnye tthaaprkaaraaH| te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni tadyathA-audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kiyanmahatI zarIrAvagAhanA prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyenAMgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSeNa dvAdazayojanAni / sevArtasaMhananAni, huNDasaMsthitAni, catvAraH kaSAyAH, catasraH saMjJAH / timro leshyaaH| dve indriye / trayaH samudghAtAH, vednaakssaaymaarnnaantikaaH| no saMjJinaH, asNjnyinH,npuNskvedkaaH| paJcaparyAptayaH paJcAparyAptayaH / samyagdRSTayo'pi mithyAdRSTayo'pi no samyagamithyAdRSTayaH / no avadhidarzaninaH no cakSurdarzaninaH acakSurdazanino no kevaladarzaninaH / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH ki jJAnio'jJAninaH, gautama ! jJAnino'pi ajJAnino'pi / ye jJAninaste niyamAt dvijJAninaH tadyathA-AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAninazca / ye ajJAninaste niyamAt dvayajJAninaH, matyajJAninaH, zrutAzAninazca / no manoyoginaH vacoyoginaH kAyayoginaH / sAkAropayuktA api anAkAropayuktA api / AhAro niyamAt Sadizi / upapAtastiryag manuSyeSu nairyikdevaasNkhyaatvrssaayusskvrjessu| sthiti dhanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa dvAdazasaMvatsarAn / samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api priyante / kva gacchanti nairayikadevAsaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjeSu gcchnti| dvigatikAH dvayAgatikAH, parItA asaMkhyAtAH te pate dvIndriyAH ||suu0 18 // TIkA-'se kiM taM orAlA tasA pANA' atha ke te audArikAstra sAH prANA-jIvAH, tatrodArAH udArA evaudArikAH trapsAH prANAH, etAdRzanAmakarmodayAt te kiyantaH kiM lakSaNaM vAyukAyikoM kA nirUpaNa karake aba audArika trasa prANiyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-- "se kiM taM orAlA tasA pANA-ityAdi ||suu019|| TIkArthaH--'se kiM taM orAlA tasA pANA" he bhadanta ! jo audArikazarIra nAmakarma ke udayavAle audArika trasa jIva haiM ve kitane haiM aura inakA kyA lakSaNa vAyukAyikenuM nirUpaNa karIne have audArika trasa prANiyAnuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave cha. mA sa bhA gautamasvAmI prabhune me che che -"se kiM taM orAlA tasA pANA" ItyAdi he bhagavana je audyArika zarIra, nAma kamanA udayavALA eka trasa jIve che. te keTalA prakAranA che ? ane tene zuM lakSaNa che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 audArikatrasajIvanirUpaNam 189 ca teSAmiti praznaH, uttarayati-'orAlA tasA pANA cauvvihA pannattA' audArikA strasAH prANAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / cAturvidhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA tadyathA'beMdiyA teMdiyA cauridiyA' paMcidiyA' dvIndriyAstrasAH trIndriyAstrasAH, caturindriyA strasAH, paJcendriyAstrasAH / tatra dve sparzanarasanarUpe indriye yeSAM te dvIndriyAH kRmigaNDolakAdayaH, trINisparzanarasanaghrANarUpANi indriyANi yeSAM te trIndriyAH pipIlikAdayaH / catvAri-sparzanarasana ghANacakSU rUpANi indriyANi yeSAM te caturindriyAH mazakamakSikAdayaH / paJca sparzanarasanaghrANacakSuH zrotrarUpANi indriyANi yeSAM te paJcendriyAH manuSyapazvAdayaH / tatra dvIndriyAn vizeSataH pratipAdayituM praznayannAha-se kiM taM' ityAdi 'se ki taM beiMdiyA' atha ke te dvIndriyAH dvIndriyANAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'beiMdiyA aNegavihA pannattA' dvIndriyatrasajIvA anekavidhAH-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / anekavidhatvameva darzayati-'taM hai ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"orAlA tasA pANA caucihA pannattA" he gautama ! audArikatrasa-jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"beMdiyA teMdiyA cauridiyA paMciMdiyA" doindriya, teindriya cauindriya, aura paJcendriyatrasa, doindriyajIvoM ke sparzana aura rasanA ye doindriyAM hotI haiM kRmi gaNDolaka Adi dvIndriyajIva haiM sparzana, rasanA aura ghANa ye tIna indriyA~ jina jIvoM ko hotI haiM ve teindriyajIva hai jaise-ciuMTI Adi sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, aura cakSu ye cAra indriyAM jina jIvoM ko hotI haiM ve-cauindriyajIva haiM, jaise-macchara, makkhI Adi / sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, cakSu aura karNa ye pAMca indriyA~ jina jIvoM ko hotI haiM ve paMcendriya jAva haiM jaise-manuSya pazu Adi "se kiM taM beiMdiyA" he bhadanta ! do indriyajIvoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura inake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "beiMdiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! dvIndriyatrasajIva aneka prakAra ke hote svAbhIne cha -"orAlA tasA pANA cauvvihA paNNattA" gautama ! mohasilavayA ||2naa 4AmA bhAcyA cha. "taM jahA' te pramANe samanapA 'beiMdiyA,te diyA, cauridiyA, paMciMdiyA" medriya, tandriya, yo dhandriya bhane padriya sa, mendriya vALA jIvone sparzana ane rasanA A be indriya hoya che, kRmi, gaMDelaka vigere indriya ja kahevAya che, spazana, rasanA, ane prANa (nAka) A traNa indriye je jIvone hoya che, teo traNa iMdriya vALA kahevAya che. jemake-kIDI vigere. spazana, rasanA, prANa (nAka) ane netra A cAra iniMdra je jIvone hoya che, teo cau indriya jIvo kahevAya che jemake-machara, mAkhI, vagere tathA spazana, rasanA, ghANa, netra ane kAna A pAMce indriya je jIvene hoya che, teo paMcendriya jI kahevAya che. jemake--mANasa, paza vigere "se kiM taM beiMdiyA" mana mendriya va vAnA zu sakSaNe! che 1 bhane tanA 32 he| cha ? 41 prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -- "beiMdiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #203 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 190 jIvAbhigamasUtra jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pulA kimiyA jAva samuddalikkhA' pulAkRmikA yAvat samudra likSAH, atra yAvatkaraNAt itthaM paripUrNapATho vijJeyaH-'pulA kimiyA kucchikimiyA gaMDUlagA golomA neurA somagalA vaMsImuhA sUimuhA, gojaloyA jaloyA jalAuyA saMkhA saMkhaNagA ghullA khullAgulayA khaMdhA varADA sottiyA kalluyA kasA egatovattA duhato vattA naMdiyAvattA saMbukkA mAivAhA sippi saMpuDA caMdaNA samuhalikkhA' iti, tatra 'pulAkimiyA' pAyupradezodbhavAH kRmayaH 'kucchikimiyA' kukSau samutpannAH laghukRmayaH 'gaMDalagA' gaNDolakAH, tatraiva samutpannAH kiJcid bRhatkAyAH kRmayaH 'guDolA' iti prasiddhAH 'golomA' gavAM lomni saJjAtA golomakAH / 'neurA' ityata Arabhya samudralikSAntAH sarve'pi dvIndriyA yathAzAstraM vibicya svayameva vijJeyAH / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathA prakArAH, uparyuktadvIndriya haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"pulA kimiyA jAva samuhalikkhA'' pulA kRmikA yAvat samudralikSA / yahA~ yApatpada se aisA pUrA pATha gRhIta huA jAnanA cAhiye- "pulAkimiyA, kucchikimiyA, gaNDUlagA, golomA, neurA, somagalA, vaMsImuhA, suimuhA, gojaloyA, jaloyA, jalAuyA, saMkhA, saMkhaNagA, dhullA, khullA, varADA, sotiyA, motiyA, kalluyA, vAsA, egatovattA, duhatovattA, naMdiyAvattA, saMvukkAmAivAhAsippisaMpuDAcaMdaNA samuddalikkhA" pAyu pradeza meM gudA pradeza meM jo kRmi utpanna hote haiM ve "pulAkimiya" zabda se gRhIta hue haiM / jo laghukRmi udara meM utpanna hote haiM ve kucchikimi" haiM / gaNDolaka udara meM hI utpanna honevAle kucha baDe kRmi jo-gaMDolAnAma se prasiddha haiM / jo gAyoM ke roma meM jIva utpanna ho jAte haiM ve golomaka haiM / ye saba dvIndriyajIva haiM / "neura" se lekara tathA "samudra likSA" taka ke samasta jIva bhI dvIndriya haiM aura inakA varNana zAstrAnusAra jAnalenA cAhiye / isI prakAra ke jo aura bhI jIva haiM jo inhIM do indriya jIvoM ke jaise hote haiM jaise-mRtaka hai gautama ! mendriyo pAtra bhane prA2nA DAya che. "taM jahA" 2 mA prabhArI cha.- "pulAkimiyA jAva samuhalikkhA" sAmi yAvat samudra sikSa, mar3iyAM yAvatpa mA nAla pramANe saMpU 18 a 42||ye| che. tabha samanyu. "pulAkimiyA, kucchi kimiyA, kaNDUlagA golomA, neurA, somagalA, vaMsImuhA, suimuhA, gojaloyA, jaloyA jalauyA, saMkhA, saMkhaNagA, dhullA, khullA, varADA, sottiyA, gottiyA, mottiyA, kalluyA, vAsA, egatotattA, duhatIvattA. naMdiyAvattA, saMpukkAbhAhabAhA, sipi saMpuDA caMdaNA, samuddalikkhA" vAyu pradezamA-guhAzamA bhiyA utpanna thAya cha, tene "pulA. mikiyA 4aa che. peTamA sadhu bhit5nna thAya cha, te 'kucchikimii" upAya che. peTabha panta thA pANA bhane ghAma thA pA. morA bhine gaMDolaka" nAmathI 4 che. ||yaanaa zamamAre / utpanna thAya cha, tane "golomaka" upAya cha bhAsA mendriya pANI cha. "neura" thIena tathA samudralikSA' sudhaan| badhA ja che hIndriya che. kahevAya che, ane te badhAnuM varNana zAstra pramANe samajI levuM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #204 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 audArikatrasajIvanirUpaNam 191 samAnAH mRtakazarIrasamudbhUtakRmyAdayaste sarve dvIndriyatayA jJAtavyA iti / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te-dvIndriyAH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhAH prajJaptAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcApayAptAzceti / samprati zarIradvAramadhikRtyAha-'tesiM gaM' ityAdi, 'tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA' teSAM dvIndriyANAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'tao sarIragA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAni 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'orAlie teyae kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam / 'tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA' teSAM khalu bhadanta ! dvIndriyajIvAnAM kiyanmahatI zarIrAvagAhanA prajJapteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM bArasajoyaNAI'jaghanyenAzarIra Adi meM kRmi hote haiM ve saba bhI do indriyajIva haiM / ye dvIndriyajIva saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- "pajjattagA ya appajjattagA ya" eka paryAptakadvIndriyajIva aura dUsare aparyAptaka dvIndriya jIva "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA paNNattA" he bhadanta ! ina dvIndriyajIvoM ke kitane zarIra kahe gaye haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahatehaiM -goyamA ! to sarIragA pannattA' he gautama ! dvIndriyajIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM-taM jahA" jaise"orAlie, teyae, kammae" audArika zarIra, taijasazarIra aura kArmaNazarIra "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA" he bhadanta ! ina dvIndriyajIvoM ke zarIra kI avagAhanA kitanI bar3I kahI gaI hai ! "goyamA ! jahanmeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM ukkoseNaM bArasajoyaNAI" he gautama ! inake zarIra kI avagAhanA jaghanya se joIe. Aja pramANe AvA prakAranA bIjA paNa je jI haya, ke jeo AvAja be Indriya jIvanI jevA hoya che, jemake--marelA zarIra vigeremAM kRmi hoya che, te badhA be indriya jIva kahevAya che. A be indriya jIva saMkSepathI be prakAranA kahevAmAM AvelA che. ta prA2 mA pramANe cha. "pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya" me paryApta dIndriya ko bhane bhI aparyAptIndriya ch| 'tesiM NaM bhaMto jIvANaM kaI sarIragA paNNattA" gautama svAmI pUche che ke-he bhagavana A zrIndriya jIvone keTalA prakAranA zarIre kahelA cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAbhIne he cha hai--"goyamA ! tao sarIragA paNNattA" he gautama ! mendriya vANA vAne 35 shrii| sA che. "taM jahA" ma --orAlie, teyae kammae," mohAri4, zarIra, tesa zarIra, mane abhae zarIra, "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA" he bhagavan mAdIndriya vANA vAna zarIranI avagAhanA kI moTI hI cha ? goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM ukkoseNaM bArasajoyaNAI" he gautama ! tamAnI zarIranI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #205 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 192 jIvAbhigamasUtre gulasyA saMkhyeyabhAgamutkarSeNa dvAdazayojanAni etatpramANA zarIrAvagAhanA bhavati - dvIndriyANAmiti / 'chebaTTasaMghayaNA' teSAM dvIndriyajIvAnAM zarIrANi sevArttasaMhananayuktAni bhavantIti / 'huMDasaMThiyA' teSAM dvIndriyajIvAnAM zarIrANi huNDasaMsthAnasaMsthitAni bhavantIti / huNDasaMgthanaMca avyavasthitAGgAvayave prasiddham ' cattAri kasAyA' catvAraH kaSAyAH krodhamAnamAyAlobhAkhyA bhavanti dvIndriya jIvAnA miti / 'cattArisannAo' teSAM dvIndriyajIvAnAM tisraH saMjJA: - AhArabhayamaithuna parigrahAkhyA bhavanti / lezyAdvAre - 'tinni lessAo' teSAM dvIndriyajIvAnAM tisro lezyAH kRSNa nIla kApotAkhyA bhavanti / indriyadvAre-'do iMdiyA' teSAM dvIndriyajIvAnAM dve sparzanarasane indriye bhavata iti / samughAtadvAre - 'tao samugdhAyA veyaNA kasAyamAraNaM tiyA' teSAM dvIndriyajIvAnAM trayaH samudghAtAH vedanAkaSAyamAraNAntikA bhavantIti / saMjJidvAre - 'nosannI asannI' te dvIndriyajIvAH no saMjJino bhavanti kintu asaMjJino bhavantIti / vedadvAre - 'NapuMsagaveyagA' te dvIndriyajIvAH no strI vedakAH aGgula ke asaMkhyAta veM bhAga pramANa aura utkRSTa se bAraha yojana pramANa kahI gaI hai / "chevasaMghayaNA" inakA saMhanana sevArtta hotA hai / " huMDasaMThiyA " ye dvIndriyajIva huMDakasaMsthAnavAle hote haiN| jinake aMgoM ke avayava ThIka nahIM hote hai unako huMDasaMsthAna vAle kahA jAtA hai| " cattArikasAyA" inake krodha, mAna, mAyA, aura lobha ye cAra kaSAyeM hotI hai / " cattAri sannAo" inake cAra saMjJAe~, AhAra, bhaya, maithuna aura parigraha--ye cAra saMjJAe~ hotI haiM / lezyAdvAra meM inake " tinni lessAo" tIna lezyAe~ hotI hai / do indriyA~ hotI haiM / "ta samugdhAyA" vedanA kaSAya aura mAraNAntika ye tIna samudghAta hote haiM / "jo saNI asaNNI" ye do indriyajIva saMjJI nahIM hote haiM kintu asaMjJI hote haiM / vedadvAra meM ye - " NapuMsagaveyagA" napuMsakavedavAle hI hote haiN| strI vedavAle aura puruSa veda vAle nahIM 1 avagAhanA jaghanyathI AMgaLanA asaMkhyAta bhAga pramANunI ane utkRSTathI khAra ceAjana prabhANunI AhesI che. "chevaTTha saMghayaNA' tebhanu saMhanana sevA hoya che. " huMDasaMThiyA " mA dvIndriya jIvA huDaka saMsthAna vALA hAya che. jemanA zarIra avayavA kharekhara na hoya huu saMsthANA uDevAya che. "cattAri kasAyA" tegone Godha, bhAna, bhAyA bhane bola mAyA uSAyA hoya che " cattAri sannAo" temAne bhADAra, laya, maithuna, mane parigraha A prakAranA yAra saMjJA hoya che. yezyAdvAramAM teyAne "tinni lessAo" RNu sezyAmo hoya che. me iMdriyA hoya che. "tao samugdhAyA" vehanA, uSAya, bhane bhArAnti mAtra samuddadhAta tekhAne hoya che. "No saNNI asaNNI" mA me iMdriya vAjA jIvA saMjJI hAtA nathI paNa asanI hoya che. vedanAdvArabhAM - "NapuMsagaveyagA" napuMsaveha vAjA ja Aya che. strIvedavALA ane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 audArikatrasajIvanirUpaNam 193 na vA puraSavedakA bhavanti kintu kevalaM napuMsakavedakA eva bhavantIti / paryAptidvAre-'paMca pajjatIo paMca apajjattIo' paJca paryAptayaH paJcAparyAptayo bhavanti dvIndriyANAmiti / ____ dRSTidvAre -'sammaTTiIvi micchAdidvi vi no sammAmicchAdiTThI'te dvIndriyajIvAH samyagU dRSTayo'pi bhavanti mithyAdRSTayo'pi bhavanti na tu samyag mithyAdRSTayaH (mizradRSTayaH) bhavantIti / atraivaM jJAtavyam-yathA ghaNTAyAM vAditAyAM mahAn zabdaH saMjAyate tata uttarakAlaM kramazo hIyamAno'nte lAlAmAtraM bhavati / evaM dhaNTAlAlAnyAyena avasAne kiJcitsAsvAdanasamyaktvamavaziSTaM bhavet tAdRzAH santaH kecit dvIndriyeSu samutpadyante, teSAmaparyAptAvasthAyAM kiyatkAlamAsvAdanamAtraM sAsvAdanasamyaktvaM saMbhavet ataste samyagdRSTaya ityuktam , zeSakAle mithyAdRSTisteSA mato mithyAdRSTaya ityuktam tathAbhavasvabhAvatayA tAdRzapariNAmAyogAt tena samyag mithyA hote haiM / "paryAptidvAra meM--"paMca pajjattIo paMca apajjattIo" ye pAMca paryAptivAle hote haiM aura pAMca aparyAptivAle hote haiN| dRSTidvAra meM-"sammaTTiI vimicchAdiTTI vi" ye dvIndriyajIva samyagdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiN| para "no sammAmicchAdiTThI" ye mizradRSTi nahIM hote haiM / yahA~ aisA jAnanA cAhiye-jaise dhaNTA ke bajane para mahAn zabda hotA hai, vaha usake utara kAla meM krama 2 se hIyamAna hotA huA anta meM vaha zabda dhaMTA kI lAlA laTakaNa taka hI raha jAtA hai, isa prakAra ghaMTA lAlAnyAya se avasAna meM mRtyu samaya meM jIva ke AsvAdana mAtra sAsvAdana samyaktva avaziSTa raha jAtA hai, aisI avasthA meM marakara kaI eka jIva dvIndriya meM utpanna ho jAte haiM ataH unake aparyAptAvasthA meM kucha kAla taka sAsvAdana samyaktva rahatA hai, isaliye ve samyagadRSTi kahe gaye haiM / zeSakAla meM ve mithyAdRSTi hote hI hai ataH ve mithyAdRSTi bhI kahe gaye haiM kintu usa prakAra ke bhavasvabhAva se, tathAvidha pariNAmoM kA unako yoga nahIM hotA hai isa kAraNa se ve samyag puSaveha pAtA nathI. 5tidvAramA 'paMcapajjattIo paMca apajjattIo' tayA pAya pAtiyA DAya cha, mana pAMya a5tiyovA hAya cha STinAmAM-"sammadiTThI vi micchAdiTThI vi" 21 me chandriyANA va sabhyA 59 DAya che. mane bhizyAdRSTiA 56 DAya cha 52 "no sammAmicchAdiTThI" tame mizraSTADAtA nathI. ahiyAM evuM samajavuM joIe ke-jema ghaMTa vAgatA pahelAM moTe avAja thAya che. te tenA pachInA samayamAM krama kramathI ghaTatA ghaTatA chevaTe e zabda ghaMTanI lAlA-laTakaNa sudhI ja rahI jAya che. A rIte "ghaMTa lAlA"nyAyathI avasAna samaye eTale ke maraNakALe jIvanA AsvAdana mAtra sAsvAdana samyaktva bAkI rahe che. evI avasthAmAM marIne keTalAka be IdriyamAM utpanna thaI jAya che. tethI teonI aparyAptAvasthAmAM keTalAka kALa sudhI sAsvAdana samyakatva rahe che. tethI teone samyagdaSTi kahelA che. zeSa pachInA kALamAM mithyAdaSTi hoya che. tethI teone mizyASTi paNa kahelA che. paraMtu tevA prakAranA bhava 15 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #207 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 194 jIvAbhigamasUtre dRSTayaH ityuktam, samyag midhyAdRSTiH san jIvA na tatrotpadyante tadavasthAyAM jIvasya maraNAsaMbhavAt, taduktam- 'na sammamiccho kuNai kAlaM' iti vacanAt / darzanadvAre - 'no ohidaMsaNI no cakkhudaMsaNI acakkhudaMsaNI no kevaladaMsaNI' te dvIndriyajIvA no avadhidarzanino bhavanti na vA cakSurdarzanano bhavanti kintu acakSurdarzaninaH sparzanarasanendriyApekSayA bhavanti tathA no kevaladarzanano bhavantIti / jJAnadvAramAha- 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM nANI annANI' te dvaundriyajIvAH khalu bhadanta ! kiM jJAnino bhavanti ajJAnino vA bhavantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! ' NANI vi aNNANI vi' te dvIndriyajIvA jJAnino'pi bhavanti sAsvAdana samyaktvApekSayA tathA ajJAnino'pi bhavantIti / 'je nANI te niyamA duNNANI' ye jJAnino bhavanti te niyamAt dvijJAnino bhavanti, 'taM jahA' tadyathA'AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ya' AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAninazca / aparyAptAvasthAyAM mati mithyAdRSTi mizradRSTi hote hue vahAM utpanna nahIM hote haiM, samyagramidhyAdRSTi avasthA meM jIva kI mRtyu hI nahIM hotI hai kyoMki zAstra meM usakA niSedha hai jaise - "na sammamiccho kuNaikAlaM" samyagUmidhyAdRSTi jIva kAla nahIM karatA hai / darzanadvAra meM ye "no ohidaMsaNI no cakkhudaMsaNI, acakkhudaMsaNI no kevaladaMsaNI" na avadhidarzanI hote haiM, na cakSu darzanI hote haiM, kintu acakSudarzanI hote haiM / isI se ye kevaladarzanI bhI nahIM hote haiM inheM jo acakSudarzanI kahA hai - vaha sparzana aura rasanA ina do indriyoM kI apekSA se kahA haiM / he bhadanta ! jJAnadvAra meM ve kyA " nANI annANI" jJAnI hote haiM ? athavA ajJAnI hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "NANI va aNNANI vi" he gautama! ye jJAnI bhI hote haiM aura ajJAnI bhI hote haiN| jJAnI hote haiM to ve niyama se do jJAnavAle hote haiM - "taM jahA' jaise - "AbhiNibohiyanANI svabhAvathI tathAvidha pariNAmAneA emane cega thatA nathI. A kAraNathI teo sabhyamithyAdRSTi--eTaleke mizrardaSTi rUpe tyAM upanna thatAnathI. samyagmiAdaSTi avasthAmAM jIvatuM mRtyu thatu nathI. prema zAstramAM teneo niSedha che. prema - "na sammamiccho kuNai kAlaM" samyagmithyAdRSTivANA bhavo Aja uratA nathI. arthAt bharayu yAbhatA nathI. drshndvaarbhaaN-tethe| "no ohidaMsaNI no cakkhudaMsaNI acakkhudaMsaNI no kevaladaMsaNI" avadhI harzana vAjA hotA nathI. tathA yakSuharzanavANA pazu hotA nathI paraMtu acakSudAnI hoya che. tathA teo kevaLadanavALA paNa hAtA nathI. teone je 'cakSu darzonI kahyA che te spana ane rasanA A e IMdriyAnI apekSAthI kahelA che. have gautama svAmI jJAnadvAranA sadhamAM ane pUche che - "nANI annANI" he bhagavan teyo jJAnI hAya che ? ke ajJAnI hoya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvAmIne kahe che ke-- "NANI va aNNANi vi" he gautama! tethe| jJAnI pazu hoya che bhane ajJAnI pazu hoya che. "je gANI te NiyamA duNNANI' le tethe jJAnI hoya to tethe niyamathI jJAnavALA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #208 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 audArikatra sajIvanirUpaNam 195 zrutajJAnadvayamAtrasyaiva bhAvAt 'je annANI te niyamAduannANI' ye tu dvIndriyA ajJAnina ste tu niyamAt dvajJAnino bhavanti tadyathA - ' maiannANI ya suyaannANI ya' matyajJAninazca zrutAjJAninazca bhavanti matizrutAkhyA jJAnadravyasyaiva bhAvAt / yogadvAre - ' No maNajogI vayajogI kAyajogI' te dvIndriyajIvA no manoyogino bhavanti kintu vacoyoginaH suvyaktavacoyogasadbhAvAt tathA kAyayoginazca bhavanti / athopayogadvAre -'sAgArovauttA vi aNAgArovauttA vi' te dvIndriyajIvAH sAkAropayogavanto'pi bhavanti tathA anAkAropayuktA api- anAkAropayogavanto'pi bhavantIti bhAvaH AhAradvAre - ' AhAro niyamA chaddisiM dvIndriyajIvAnAmAhArastu niyamAt Sadizi SaDbhyo digbhya AgatAn pudgalAnAharanti trasanADyA madhye eva dvIndriyANAM sadbhAvAditi / upapAtadvAre suyanANI ya" Abhinibodhika jJAnI aura zrutajJAnI Abhinibodhika aura zruta ina do jJAnoM se yukta hote haiM / 'je gANI te NiyamA duNNANI / yadi ye jJAnI hote haiM to ve niyama se do jJAna vAle hote haiM- " taM jahA" jaise "AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ya" Abhinibodhika jJAnI aura zrutajJAnI Abhinibodhika aura zruta ina do jJAnoM se yukta hote haiM / so ye do jJAna inake aparyAptAvasthA meM hote haiM / "je annANI te niyamA duannANI" jo ye do ajJAnavAle hote haiM to ye usa samaya " mai annANI ya suya annANI ya" matyajJAna aura zrutAjJAnavAle hote haiM / yogadvAra meM ye "No maNajogI vayajogI kAyajogI' manoyogI nahIM hote haiM kintu vacanayogo-inake vacoyoga kA avyaktarUpa se sadbhAva hotA hai aura kAyayogI hote haiM / upayogadvAra meM ye - sAgArovauttA viaNAgArovauttA vi" sAkAropayogavAle bhI hote haiM Ara anAkAropayogavAle bhI hote haiM / AhAradvAra meM ye - ' AhAro niyamA chaddisiM" niyama se chaha dizAoM meM se Agata pudgala dravyoM kA AhAra karate haiM / kyoMki dvIndriyoM kA sadbhAva trasa nAmoM ke madhyameM kahA gayA hai / hoya che " taM jahA " prema "AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ya" maliniyodhi jJAnI bhane zrutajJAnI. arthAt te Abhinidhika jJAna ane zrutajJAna A e jJAnavALA hAya che. yA me jJAna teyonI aparyAptAvasthAmAM hoya che, "je annANI te niyamA duannANI" le ajJAnavANA hoya che, to te me ajJAnavANA hoya che. prema haiM- "mai annANI ya suya annANIya" bhati ajJAna bhane zruta ajJAna yA me ajJAnavANA hoya che. yogadvAramA "jo maNajogI vayajogI kAyajogI" tethe manoyogavANA hotA nathI. paraMtu vayana yogavANA eTale ke temAM vacana cAganA avyakta rUpe sadbhAva hAya che, tathA kAyayeAgavALA hAya che. upayogadvArabhAM tethe! "sAgArovauttA vi aNAgArovautA vi" sAro yayogavAjA pazu hAya che ane anAkArApayogavALA paNa hAya che. mAhAradvArabhAM "AhAro niyamA chaddisiM" niyamathI chame hizAsabhAMthI AvesA pudgalakUbyA nA te AhAra kare che. kema ke dvIndriyane sadbhAva trasa jIveAmAM uhelA che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 196 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'uvavAo tiriyamaNussesu neraiya deva asaM khejjavAsAuyavajjesu' dvIndriyajIvAnAmupapAta stiryaG manuSyeSu nairayikadevAsaMkhyA varSAyuSkavarjeSu bhavati tiryaGmanuSyagatAveva dvIndriyA utpadyante na tu nArakadevA saMkhyAtavarSAyuSkeSu dvIndriyANAmutpattirbhavatIti bhAvaH / sthitidvAre - 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukko seNaM bArasasaMvaccharAI sthitiH - AyuSyakAlaH dvIndriyajIvAnAM jadhanyena antamuhUrtamAtraM bhavati utkarSeNa tu dvAdazasaMvatsaraparyantaM bhavatIti / samahatadvAre - 'samohayA vi maraMti asamohayA vi maraMti' te dvIndriyajIvAH mAraNAntikasamudghAtena samavahatA api mriyante tathA asamavahatA api mriyante iti / cyavanadvAre - 'kahiM gacchati' he bhadanta ! te dvIndriyajIvAH dvIndriyagatitaH anantaramudvRtya ka - kasmin sthAne gacchanti ? uttarayati - 'neraiya deva asaMkhejjavAsAuya vajjesu gacchaMti' nairayikadevA saMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjeSu tiryaGmanuSyeSu gacchanti, upapAtadvAra meM "ubavAo tiriyamaNussesu neraiyadeva asa khejjavAsAuyavajjesu" ina do indriyajIvoMkA upapAta--janma-tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM ina do hI gatiyoM meM hotA hai nAraka aura deva meM nahIM hotA hai, manuSyoM meM bhI asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSyoM meM inakA janma nahIM hotA hai "sthitidvAra meM - " ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM bArasa saMvaccharAi " inakI sthiti jadhanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI haiM aura utkRSTa se bAraha varSa kI hotI haiM / samavahatadvAra meM - ye samavahatA vi maraMti asamavahatA vi maraMti" mAraNAntika samudghAta se samavahata hokara bhI marate hai aura mAraNAntikasamudghAta se asamavahata hokara bhI marate hai / " cyavanadvAra meM kahiM gacchaMti" he bhadanta ! ye dvIndriyajIva dvIndriya gati se udvRtta hokara kisa sthAna para jAte haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - he gautama ! "neraiya deva asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu gacchaMti" ye dvIndriyajIva dvIndriyagati se udavRtta hokara nairayikoM meM devoM meM aura asaMkhyAta varSa kI upayAtadvArabhAM "ucavAo tiriyamaNussesu neraiya deva asaMkhejjavAsAuya vajje su" Ame indriya vALAjIvAnA upapAta-utpattI tiya ca ane manuSyeAmAM arthAt A e gatiyAmAM ja hAya che. nAraka ane devAmAM temanI utpatti hotI nathI tathA manuSyamAM paNa asaMkhyAtavarSanI AyuSya vALA manuSyAmAM teonA janma thatA nathI. sthitidvAramA - "ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMto muddattaM ukkoseNaM bArasasaMvaccharAI teyonI sthiti jaghanyathI te eka aMtarmuhUtanI hoya che. ane utkRSTathI khAravA~nI hAya che. sabhavahatadvArabhAM--'samavahatA vi maraMti asamavahatAvi maraMti" tethe| bhArazAnti samudghAta karIne-samavahuta thaine paNa mare che, ane mArNAtika samuddhAtathI asamavahata eTale ke mAraNAntika samuddghAta karyAvinA paNa mare che. bhyavanadvArabhAM--"kahiM gacchati" helagavan mA me indriya vANA bhavo me indriyapAthI marIne kayAsthAna parajAya che ? A praznanA bhavANabhAM alu he che De-'goyamA ! neraiya deva asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu gacchati" mA me handriya vANajA vo me indriya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #210 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 audArikatrasajIvanirUpaNam 197 dvIndriyata udRtya dvIndriyajIvA stiyaGmanuSyagatiSveva utpadyante iti bhAvaH / gatyAgatidvAre'dugaiyA duAgaiyA' dvIndriyajIvAH dvigatikAH dvayAgatikAzca bhavanti, dvIndriyato mRtvA tiryaGmanuSyagatiSu gacchanti ato viMgatikAH, tathA-tiryaGmanuSyebhyo mRtvA dvIndriyeSu Agacchanti ato dvayAgatikA iti bhAvaH / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso' pratyeka zarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH, dhanIkRtalokasya yA UrdhvAdhaH AgatA ekaprAdezikyaH zreNayo'saMkhyeyayojanakoTikoTI pramANAkAzasUcIgatapradezarAzipramANAH tAvatpramANatvAt asaMkhyAtA ityuktamiti bhAvaH / prajJaptAH-kathitA. hezramaNa ! he AyuSman ! prakaraNArthamupasaMharannAha-'se taM beiMdiyA' te ete dvIndriyajIvA nirUpitA iti / sU0 18 / / Ayu vAle manuSyoM meM janma nahIM lete hai kintu tiryaJca gati aura saMkhyAta varSavAlI manuSyagati, ina do gatiyoM meM hI utpanna hote haiM / gatyAgati dvAra meM- ye doindriyajIva "dugaiyA duAgaiyA dvigatika hote haiM arthAt dvIndriya se udvRtta hokara ye tiryaJca aura manuSya ina do gatiyoM meM hI jAte haiM aura dvayAgatika hote hai arthAt-tiryaJca aura manuSya ina do gatiyoM se Akara hI jIva iname utpanna hotA hai / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso' he zramaNa ! AyuSman ye pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta hote haiM / kyoMki dhanIkRta lokakI jo urdhva adha Ayata eka pradezoM vAlI zreNiyoM haiM ve asaMkhyAta yojana koTAkoTI pramANa AkAza sUcigata pradezarAzipramANa haiM so ye pratyeka zarIrI itane pramANa haiM / isaliye asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM, prakaraNArtha kA upasaMhArakarate hue aba sUtrakAra kahate haiM ---"se taM beiMdiyA" isa prakAra se he gautama ! dvIndriyajIva nirUpita hue haiM |suutr 18 // gatimAMthI nIkaLI ne nairayikamAM devomAM ane asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA manuSyamAM janmaletA nathI. paraMtu tiryaMca gati ane saMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA manuSyamAM A be gatimAM ja utpana thAya che. tyAzatidvArabhA-241 2 ghAndrayavANA "dugaiyA duAgaiyA" me gati hoya che. arthAta be indriya paNAthI nIkaLIne A tiryaMca ane manuSya A be gatimAM ja jAya che. ane prayAgatika hoya che. arthAt tiryaMca ane manuSya A be gatimAMthI bhAvIna.1 71 mIndriya pawito cha. "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso 3 zrama mAyubhan yA pratye zarIrI masaNyAta hAya cha bha-dhana 3 rekhA lekanI je udarva--uparanI adhaH-nIcenI Ayata pradezavALI zreNayo che. te badhI asaMkhyAta jana kaTAkoTI pramANa AkAza sUcigata pradeza rAzi pramANa che. te e pratyeka zarIrI ATalA pramANuvALA che. tethI teone asaMkhyAtu kahyA che. 542 nA 5saDAra 42t| ve sUtrA2 4 cha - 'se taM beiMdiyA" mArIta hai gautama kIndriya jI nuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. sU 18 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #211 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre nirUpitA dIndriyajIvAH, atha trIndriyacaturindriyAn nirUpayitumAha-' se kiM taM teiMdiyA' ityAdi / 198 mUlam --' se kiM taM teiMdiyA teiMdiyA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahAovaiyA rohiNiyA jAva hatthisoMDA, je yAvanne tahapagArA, te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taMjahA pajjattagA ya apajjattagA ya / taheva jahA beIMdiyANaM, navaraM sarIrogAhaNA, ukkoseNaM tinni gAuyAI / tinni iMdi yA, TiI jahanne aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM egUNa paNNa rAIdiyA, sesaM taheva dugaiyA duAgaiyA, parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA, setaM teiMdiyA // 'se kiM taM cauridiyA cauriMdiyA aNegavihA pannattA taMjahA - aMdhiyA puttiyA jAva gomayakIDA je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA taMjahA pajjattA ya yapajjattA ya / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA goyamA ! tao sarIraMgA pannattA taMceva / NavaraM sarIrogAhaNA ukkeAseNaM cattAri gAuyAI / iMdiyA cattAri / cakkhudaMsaNI acakkhudaMsaNI | ThiI ukkoseNaM chammAsA | sesaM jahA teI - diyANaM jAva asaMkhejjA pannattA, settaM cauriMdiyA " ||sU0 19 // chAyA - atha ke te trIndriyAH, trIndriyA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA ovatikA rohiNikA yAvat hastizuNDAH ye cAnye tathAprakArAH te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptA, tadyathA paryAptakAzcAparyAptakAzca / tathaiva yathA dvIndriyANAm navaraM zarIrAvagAhanA utkarSeNa tisro gavyUtayaH / trINi indriyANi / sthiti jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa ekonapaJcA zadrAtridivam / zeSaM tathaiva dvigatikA dvayAgatikAH, parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH / te ete trIndriyAH // atha ke te caturindriyAH, caturindriyA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA - andhikAH putrikAH yAvad gomayakITAH, ye cAnye tathAprakArA ste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA- paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni tadeva / navaraM zarIrAvagAhanA utkarSeNa catasro yUTa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 trIndriyacaturindriyajIvanirUpaNam 199 tayaH / indriyANi catvAri / cakSurdanino'cakSurdaninaH / sthitirutkarSeNa SaNmAsAn / zeSaM yathA trIndriyANAM yAvadasaMkhyayeyA prajJaptAH / te ete caturindriyAH ||suu0 19 // TIkA- 'se kiM taM teiMdiyA' atha ke te trIndriyAH, trIndriyANAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttaramAha-'teiMdiyA aNegabihA pannattA' trIndriyAH anekavidhA.-aneka prakArAH prjnyptaaH-kthitaaH| anekavidhatvameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'ovaiyA rohiNiyA jAva hathisoDA' yAvatpadena trIndriyANAM prakArastu prajJApanAyAM draSTavyaH tathAhi-'kuMthUpivIliyA udaMsagA uddehiyA ukkaliyA uppAyA uppADA-taNAhArA kaTTAhArA pattAhArA bhAluyA taNaveMTayA pupphaveMTayA phalaveTayA bIyaveMTayA teMburaNamijiyA tausImi jiyA kappAsaTimijiyA hilliyA jhilliyA jhigirA kiMgiriyA bAhuyA lahuyA subhagA sovatthiyA, suyaveTA iMdakAiyA iMdagovayA turutuMbagA kotthalavAhagA jayA hAlAhalA pisuyA sayavAiyA gamhI hasthisoMDA / iti / ete ca trIndriyAH kecida ati prasiddhAH keciddezavizeSato jJAtavyAH 'je yAvanne thppgaa|' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH aba sUtrakAra teindriya aura cauindriyajIvoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM- isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"se ki taM teiMdiyA--ityAdi / sUtra // 18 // TIkArtha- "se kiM taM te iMdiyA" he bhadanta ! teindriya jIvoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai ! aura inake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"teiMdiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! teindriya jIva aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, "taM jahA" jaise-'ovaiyA, rohiNiyA, jAva hathisoMDA" yahAM yAvatpada se prajJApanA sUtra kA pATha inake viSaya meM jAna lenA cAhiye jo TIkA meM diyA gayA hai / "ovaiyA, rohiNikA" se lekara hastizuNDa taka ke jIva teindriya jIva haiN| inameM kitaneka prasiddha haiM aura kitaneka dezavizeSa se jAna lene ke hai| "je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsa o duvihA pannatA' tathA inake hI jaise aura bhI havesUtrakAra te Idriya ane cauI driya jI nuM nirUpaNa kare che. AmAM gautamasvAmI prabhu ne me pUcha cha hai-"se kiM taM te iMdiyA" tyAdi sAtha-"se kiM taM teiMdiyA" bhagavAna tAndraya vAnu zukSa cha ? bhane tenA keTalA bhedo kahyA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmI ne kahe che ke"teiNdiyaa aNegavihA paNNa tA" gautama tadriya va bhane 12 nA sA cha, "taMjahA" te sApramANe cha, "ovaiyA, rohiNiyA, jAva hatthisoMDA" mar3iyAM yAvara5. dathI A viSayane prajJApanA sUtrane pATha samajIle. ke je pATha AsUtranI TIkAmAM Apapaamaa mAvyo che. te 48 "ovaiyA, rohiNikA" thI sana stizuenA 4thana sudhAna! jIva teIdriya jIva che. ane temAM keTalAka prasiddha che. ane keTalAka dezavizeSa thI samajI sevA. "je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA paNNatA' tathA mAnA haimI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #213 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre etatsadRzA anye'pi trIndriyAH, ' te samAsao duvihA pannattA te uparyuktA strIndriyAH sarve'pi samAsataH - saMkSepeNa dvividhAH prajJaptAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'pajjatAya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca 'taheva jahA beMdiyANaM' tathaiva yathA dvIndriyANAma zarIradvArAdArabhya gatyAgatidvAraparyantaM tathaivAtrApi nirUpaNIyam yathA - dvIndriyajIva prakaraNe nirUpitamiti / kintu dvIndriyaprakaraNApekSayA trIndriyaprakaraNe yadvailakSaNyam taddarzayati- 'navaraM ' ityAdinA 'navaraM sarIrogAhaNA ukkoseNaM tinni gAuyAI' navaraM trIndriyajIvAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA jadhanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramitA dvIndriyavadeva utkarSeNa tu tisro ganyUtayaH / ' tinni iMdiyA' trIndriyajIvAnAM sparzanarasanaprANarUpANi trINIndriyANi bhavantIti / ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhurta ukkoNa egUNapaNa iMdiyA, trIndriyajIvAnAM sthitiH - AyuSyakAlo jaghanyenAntarmuhUtam utkarSeNa tu ekonapaJcAzadrAtridivaM bhavatIti / 'sesaM taheva' zeSam avagAhanendriyasthi 200 jo jIva haiM ve saba teindriya jIva saMkSepa se do prakAra ke haiM, "taM jahA " jaise- " pajjatA ya apajjattA ya" paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka "taheva jahA veMdiyANaM" zarIradvAra se lekara gatyA - gati dvAra taka kA inakA varNana jaisA dvIndriya ke prakaraNa meM kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI kara lenA cAhie, parantu dvIndriya ke prakaraNa kI apekSA trIndriya ke prakaraNa meM jo vilakSaNatA hai vaha prakaTa karate haiM - - " navaraM " ityAdi / " navaraM sarIrogAhaNA ukkoseNaM tinnigAuyAI" dvIndriyajIvoM kI taraha ina teindriyajIvoM kI jadhanya avagAhanA aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa avagAhanA inakI tIna kozakI hai / "timni iMdiyA" inake sparzana, rasanA aura dhANa ye tIna indriyAM hotI haiM / "ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM ukkoseNaM egUNapaNNarAiMdiyA" inakI sthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa 49 unacAsa dina rAta kI hotI hai / " sesaM taheva" avagAhanA, indriya aura paNa je jIvA che, te saghaLA te driya jIvA samajavA, taiindriya jIvo sakSepa thI e aAranA che. "taM jahA " te me prAro mApramANe che. 'pajjattA ya apajjatA ya" paryApta mane aparyApta, "taheva jahA beiMdiyANaM" zarIra dvArathI saIne gatyAgati dvArasudhInuM teonuM varNana je pramANe dvIndriya jIvAnA prakaraNamAM kayu che, eja pramANenuM samajI levu. paraMtu e IMdriya jIvAnI apekSAe A tendriya jIvAnA prakaraNamAM je vilakSaNupaNuMhaaii che te tAvatAM sUtrAra De che - navaraM sarIrogAhaNA ukkoseNaM tinni gAuyAi~" IMdriya jIvAnI jema A traNaIMdriya vALA jvAnI jaghanya avagAhanA AMgaLanA asakhyAtamAM bhAgapramANanI che. ane tenI utkRSTa avagAhanA traNukAsanI che. " tinni iMdiyA" teyAne sparza rasanA, (kula) bhane prANa (nA4) mA zadriyo hoya che. "ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM egUNapaNNarAiMdiyA" tebhanI sthiti jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 trIndriyacaturindriyajIvanirUpaNam 201 tyatirikta sarva tathaiva-dvIndriyaprakaraNavadeva jJAtavyamiti / 'dugaiyA duAgaiyA' trIndriyajIvAH dvigatikA dvayAgatikA bhavanti tiryaGmanuSyagatau gacchanti tathA tiryaGmanuSyebhya eva AgacchantIti 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH / trIndriyaprakaraNamupasaMharannAha-'se ttaM teiMdiyA' te ete trIndriyA jIvA nirUpitAH, iti // nirUpitAstrIndriyajIvAH, samprati caturindriyajIvAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM cauridiyA' atha ke te caturindriyajIvA iti praznaH, uttarayati'cauridiyA aNegavihA pannattA' caturindriyajIvA anekavidhAH-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAHkathitA iti / anekavidhatvameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-aMdhiyA puttiyA sthiti ke atirikta aura jo zarIra, saMhanana Adi dvAra haiM ve saba dvIndriya ke prakaraNa ke jaise hI haiM / ye teindriya jIva "dugaiyA, duAgaiyA" dvigatika aura dayAgatika hote haiN| kyoMki ye isa paryAya se jaba uddhRta hote haiM to tiryaJca gati yA manuSya gati ina do hI gatiyoM meM jAte haiM / tathA inameM tiryaJca gati aura manuSya gati se Aye hue jIva hI utpanna hote haiM isaliye ye dvayAgatika hote haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" ye pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta hote haiM / isa prakAra teindriyajIvoM kA kathana karake aba sUtrakAra isa prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra karate haiM--"se taM teiMdiyA" isa prakAra se teindriyajIvoM kA yaha nirUpaNa kiyA hai| aba cauindriyajIvoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai-"se kiM taM cauridiyA" he bhadanta ! cauindriyajIvoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-gautama ! "cauridiyA aNegavihA paNNattA" cauindriyajIva aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"aMdhiyA puttiyA, jAva gomayakIDA" andhikA, putrikA yAvata, gomjaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI hoya che. ane utkRSTathI 49 ogaNa pacAsa rAtadivasanI DAya che. 'sesaM taheva' ma nA driya. ane sthitivAranA 4thana sivAya mAhInA 2 zarIra saMhanana vigere dvAro che. te badhA be IMdriyavALA jInA kathana pramANe ja che. mA tandriya / "dugaiyA duAgaiyA" dvigati mana yAgati DAya che. bh-ts| A paryAyamAMthI jayAre nIkaLe che, te tiryaMcagati ane manuSyagati A beja gatimAMthI Avela jIva ja utpanna thAya che tethI temane dvayAgatika kahelA che. "parittA asaMkhejjA panna tA" mA pratye zarIrI masabhyAta DAyacha ApramANe te4driya vonu thana prazana ve sUtrA2 mA42 shune| S5sA2 42 che. "setaM te iMdiyA" A rIte teIndriya jIvonuM A nirUpaNa karyuM che. have caudriya jIvonuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che. A saMbaMdhamAM gautamasvAmI prabhune pUche che-"se kiM taM cauridiyA" bhagavan yodhadriya chavAnu zusakSA cha ? mana tenA keTalA bhede kahelA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke - he gautama ! "23ridiyaa aNegavihA paNNatA" yaundriya mane prAranA // cha.-"taM jahA" te 26 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 202 jIvAbhigamasUtre jAva gomayakIDA, andhikAH putrikA yAvad gomayakITAH, atra yAvatpadena-prajJApanoktAH sarve grAhyAH, tathAhi-gAthA-'aMdhiyaputtiyamacchiya-masagA kIDe tahA payaMge y| DhaMkuNakukkaDakukkuha, naMdAvateya siMgiraDe // 1 // pattA nIlapattA lohiyapattA hAliddapattA sukkillapattA cittapakkhA vicittapakkhA ohaMjaliyA jalacariyA gambhIrA NIliyA taMtavA acchiroDA acchi pehA sAraMgA neurA dolA bhamarA bharilI jarulA toTTA vicchuyA pattavicchyA chANabicchuyA jalavicchuyA piyaM gAlA kaNagA' etadantAnAM prajJApanoktAnAM saMgraho bhavati, tatra 'macchiyA' makSikAH mazakAH kITAH pataGgAH ,kuNAH kukkuTAH kukkuTAH nandAvartAH sigiriTAH kRSNapatrAH nIlapatrAH hAridrapatrAH zuklapatrAH citrapakSAH vicitrapakSAH odhAJjalikAH jalacArikAH gambhIrAH nIlikAH taMtavAH akSiroDAH akSi prekSAH sAraMgAH, nU purAH, dolAH bhramarAH bharilayaHjarulAH toTTAH vRzcikAH patravRzcikAH gomayavRzcikAH jalavRzcikAH priyaGgalAkanakAH, iti, yathAdezamavagantavyAH / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathA prakArAH-andhikAdijIvasadRzAH andhikAdijIvabhinnAzca te sarve caturindriyA jJAtavyA iti / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te uparyuktAzcaturindriyajIvAH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhAH dviprakArakAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzceti / samprati - zarIrAdidvAramadhikRtya praznayannAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM kaisarIragA pannattA' teSAM caturindriyANAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJayakITa yahAM yAvatpada se-prajJApanA kA pATha jAna lenA cAhiye jo TIkA meM diyA gayA haiandhikA putrikA makSikA-mazaka Adi gomayakITa paryanta ke jIva jo prajJApanA meM kahe gaye haiM ve saba cauindriyajIva haiM / inameM kitaneka nAma to ati spaSTa haiM aura kitaneka nAma deza videza se jAnane yogya haiN| tathA isI prakAra ke jo ora bhI jIva haiM ve tathA jo inase bhinna haiM saba hI cauindriyajIva "samAsI duvihA pannattA" saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| "taM jahA" jaise -"pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" praryApta aura aparyApta "tesiNaM bhate ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannatA" he bhadanta ! ina cauindriyajIvoM ke kitane zarIra bhA pramANe che. "aMdhiyA, puttiyA. jAva gomayakIDA", sandhi, putriI yAvat gomaya kIDA ahiyAM yAspadathI prajJApanA sUtramAM A viSayamAM kahele pATha samajI levo ke je pATha saMskRta TIkAmAM ApavAmAM Avela che. adhikA, putrikA, makSikA (mAkhI) mazaka-macchara vigere gomeya kITa sudhInA cho ke je prajJApanA sUtramAM kahelA che, te badhA cauiMdriya jIvo che. temAM keTalAka nAmete ghaNAja spaSTa che. ane keTalAka nAme deza-videza thI samajI levA. tathA A pramANenA bIjA paNa je jIvo che, te badhAja cauindriya jIvo che. badhA yaundriya ---"samAsao duvihA paNNatA" sapathI me prA2nA sA che. "taM jahA" te yA pramANe sabhA "pajjattagA ya, apajjatagAya' yati bhane bharyAta "tersi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 trIndriyacaturindriyajIvanirUpaNam 203 ptAni-kathitAnIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'to sarIragA pannattA' caturindriyajIvAnAM trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni 'taM ceva' tadeva- dvIndriyavadeva audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam / avagAhanAdidvAre vailakSaNyaM vidyate tadarzayati-'navaraM' ityAdinA, 'navaraM sarIrogAhaNA ukkoseNaM cattAri gAuyAI' navaraM kevalaM zarIrAvagAhanA caturindriyajIvAnAM catasro gavyUtayaH, jadhanyA zarIrAvagAhanA tu aMgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANaiveti / 'iMdiyA cattAri' indriyANi sparzanarasanAghrANa cakSurUpANi catvAri bhavanti caturindriyajIvAnAm ataeva eteSAM caturindriya iti nAma bhavati / darzanadvAre-'cakkhudasaNI acakkhudaMsaNI' cakSurindriyajIvA cakSurdarzanino'pi bhavanti acakSurdarzanino'pi bhvntiiti| sthitidvAre-'ThaI ukkoseNaM chammAsA' caturindriyajIvAnAM sthitirjaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa tu SaNmAsAn iti / 'sesaM jahA teiMdiyANaM jAva asaMkhejjA pannattA' zeSam-zarIrAvagAhanendriyadarzanasthitidvArAtiriktaM sarva saMsthAnAdidvArajAtaM yathA trIndriyANAM kathitaM tathaiva caturindriyANAmapi jJAtavyam kiyatparyantaM hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - he gautama ! inake "tao sarIragA pannattA' tIna zarIra hote haiM "taM caiva" ve tIna zarIra audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa haiM / avagAhanA dvAra meM inake zarIrakI avagAhanA jadhanya se to aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura utkRSTa se cAra koza pramANa hotI hai| "iMdiyA catAri" inake indriyAM-sparzana, rasanA, prANa aura cakSu isa prakAra se cAra hotI haiM / isI kAraNa inakA nAma cauindriyajIva aisA huA hai| darzanadvAra meM inake do darzana hote haiM-cakSu darzana bhI hotA hai aura acakSu darzana bhI hotA hai| sthitidvAra meM "ThiI ukkoseNaM chammAsA" inakI sthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti inakI chahamAsa kI hotI hai| "sesaM jahA teiMdiyANa jAva asaMkhejjA pannattA' isa prakAra zarIra avagAhanA indriya darzana sthiti NaM bhaMte jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNattA" bhagavan / yo driya vAna DeTA zazaza DAya cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 43 cha - gautama ! teyAne "tao sarIramA pannattA" ! shrii| DAya che. "taM ceva te 3] 12-mohAri4 zarIra, tesa bhane kAmaNa e pramANenA che. avagAhanA dvAramAM tenA zarIranI avagAhanA jaghanya thI te AMgaLanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANanI che ane utkRSTathI cAra kAsa pramANunI che "iMdiyA cattAri" tamAnI diye| 25zana 2sanA, prAe mana yazu mA pramANe yAra hoya che. te ja kAraNathI teonuM nAma cauI driya jIva e pramANenuM che. | darzana dvAramAM-teone cakSudarzana ane acakSudarzana A pramANenA be daza hoya cha. sthitivAramA "ThiI ukkoseNaM chammAsA" tayAnI sthiti dhanyathA ye matabhu. tanI DAya che. bhane utkRSTathI tayAnI sthiti chabhAsanI DAya che, "sesaM jahA teiMdiyANaM jAva asaMkhejjA paNNatA" 41 pramANe zarI2, 201||naa' driya, dRzana sthiti mAvA!. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #217 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 204 jIvAbhigamasUtre trIndriyavad jJAtavyaM tatrAha-'jAva' ityAdi, yAvad asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH atra yAvatpadena saMhananAdidvArajAtasya grahaNaM bhavatIti / trIndriyavadeva etAni sarvANi dvArANi vivicya vaktavyAnIti / prakaraNArthamupasaMharannAha-'setaM cauridiyA' te ete caturindriyajIvA nirUpitA iti // sU0 19 // uktAzcaturindriyAH sampati paJcendriyAn pratipAdayitumAhamUlam-'se kiM taM paMciMdiyA, paMciMdiyA cauvihA pannattA, taMjahAneraiyA tirikkhajoNiyA maNussA devA / se kiM taM neraiyA neraiyA sattavihA pannattA taMjahA-rayaNappabhApuDhavI neraiyA jAva ahesattamapuDhavI nerajhyA, te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taMjahA-pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA ? goyamA ! tao sarIragA pannattA, taMjahA-veuvvie teyae kammae / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA ? goyamA !duvihA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA taMjahA-bhava dhAraNijjA ya uttaraveubviyA ya, tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjo bhAgo-ukkoseNaM pNcdhnnusyaaii| tattha NaM jA sA uttaraveuvviyA sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa saMkhejjai bhAgaM ukkoseNaM dhaNusahassaM / tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIrA kiM saMdhayaNI ina dvAroM ke sivAya aura jo saMsthAna Adi dvAra haiM ve saba pratyeka zarIrI paryanta teindriyajIvoM ke prakaraNa meM jisa rUpa se pratipAdita kiye gaye haiM vaise hI isa cauindriya ke prakaraNa meM bhI pratipAdita kara lenA cAhiye, ye pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta hote haiN| aba prakaraNArtha kA upasaMhArakarate haiM "se taM cauridiyA' isa prakAra se ye cauindriyajIva nirUpita hue haiM / sUtra // 19 // nA kathana sivAya bIjA je saMsthAna vigere dvAro che, te badhA pratyeka zarIrI paryata teIdriya jInA prakaraNamAM je pramANe pratipAdana karyA che, eja pramANe A cauI driyonA prakaraNamAM paNu pratipAdana karI levuM. A pratyeka zarIrI je asaMkhyAta hoya che. ve sUtrA2 mA 5426ne| sahA2 42ta 43 cha -"se taM cauriMdiyA" mA pramANe A cauI driya nuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. sU0 1lA jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #218 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 205 pannattA ? goyamA ! chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asaMdhayaNI NevaTThI, Neva chirA Neva NhAru Neva saMghayaNamatthi je poggalA aNiTThA akaMtA appiyA asuhA amaNuNNA amaNAmA tesiM saMghAtattAe pariNamaMti / tesi gaMbhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIrA kiMsaMThiyA pannatA ? goyamA ! duvihA pannattA taMjahA-bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya , tattha NaM je te bhavadhAraNijjA te huMDasaMThiyA / tattha NaM je te uttarateuvviyA te vi huMDasaMThiyA pannatA / cattAri kasAyA / cattAri sannAo / tinni lessaao| paMciMdiyA / cattAri samugdhAyA AillA / sannI vi asannI vi / NapuMsagaveyagA / cha pajjattIo cha apjjttiio|tivihaa ditttthii| tinni daMsaNA / NANI vi annANI vi, je nANI te niyamA tinnANI, taM jahA-AmiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANAM, je annANI te atthegaiyA duannANI, atthegaiyA tiannANI, je ya du aNNANI te niyamA mai annANI suya annANI ya je ti annANI te niyamA mai annANI ya suya annA NIya vibhaMga nANI ya |tivihe joge| duvihe uvjoge| chadisi AhAro osaNNaM kAraNaM paDucca vaNNao kAlAI jAva AhAramAhAreti / uvavAo tiriyamaNusse hito / ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAiM, ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM / duvihA maraMti / uvvaTTaNA bhANiyabvA jao AgayA, NavaraM samucchimesu paDi seho / dugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaM khejjA pannattA samaNAuso ? se taM neraiyA" // sU0 20 // chAyA-atha ke te paJcendriyAH ? paJcendriyAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathAnairayikA stiryagyonikA manuSyA devaaH| atha ke te nairayikAH ? nairayikAH saptavidhAH prajJaptAH , tadyathA-ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikA yAvat adhaHsaptamapRthivI nairayikA, te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 206 jIvAbhigamasUtre samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA- paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANiprajJatAni? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni, tadyathA vaikriyaM taijasaM kArma Nam teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kiyanmahatI zarIrAvagAhanA prajJaptA ? gautama ! dvividhA zarIrAvagAhanA prajJatA, tadyathA - bhavadhAraNIyA ca uttaravaikriyikI ca tatra khalu yA sA bhavadhAraNIyA sA jaghanyenAGgalasyAsaMkhyeyaM bhAgam, utkarSeNa paJcadhanuHzatAni / tatra khalu yA sA uttaravaiiiyakI sA jadhanyenAGgulasya saMkhyeyabhAgamutkarSeNa dhanuHsahasram / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM zarIrANa kiM saMhananAni prajJaptAni ? gautama ! SaNNAM saMhananAnAmasaMhaninaH naivAsthIni naiva zirAH naiva snAyUni naiva saMhananamasti / ye pudgalA aniSTA akAntA apriyA azubhA amanojJA amano'mAH teSAM zarIrasaGghAtatayA pariNamanti / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMsthitAni prajJaptAni ? gautama ! dvividhAni prajJaptAni tadyathA bhavadhAraNIyAni uttaravaikrayikANi ca tatra khalu yAni tAni bhavadhAraNIyAni tAni huNDasaMsthitAni, tatra khalu yAni tAni uttaravaikrayikANi tAnyapi huNDasaMsthitAni prajJaptAni / catvAraH kaSAyAH / catasraH saMjJAH / tisrolezyAH / paJcendriyANi / catvAraH samuddhAtA AdimAH / saMjJino'pi asaMjJino'pi, napuMsaka vedakAH, SaTUparyAptayaH SaD aparyAptayaH / trividhA dRSTayaH / trINi darzanAni / jJAniaise ajJAnino'pi ye jJAnina ste niyamAt trijJAninaH, tadyathA AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAninaH avadhijJAninaH / ye ajJAnina ste astyeka ke dvayajJAninaH, astyekake tryajJAniH ye ca dvayajJAninaste niyamAnmatyajJAninaH zrutAjJAninazca ye tryajJAninaste niyamAnmatyajJAninazca zrutAjJAninazca vibhaGgajJAninazca / trividho yogaH / dvividha upayogaH / SaG dizi AhAraH, 'asaNaM' - prAyaH kAraNaM pratItya varNataH kAlAn pudgalAn yAvadAhAra mAhAranti / upapAtastiryaDu manuSyebhyaH sthitirjaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSeNa traya stritsAgaropamANi / dvividhA mriyante / udvarttanA bhaNitavyA yata AgatAH, navaraM saMmUcchimeSu pratiSedhaH / dvigatikA dvayAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH zramaNAyuSman ! te pate nairayikAH ||sU0 20 // TIkA- 'se kiM taM paMciMdiyA' atha ke te paJcendriyAH, paJcendriyANAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'paMciMdiyA caucvihA pannattA' paJcendriyAzcaturvidhAH aba paJcendriya jIvoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai "se kiM taM paMciMdiyA, ityAdi | sUtra ||20| TIkArtha - 'se kiM taM paMcidiyA' he bhadanta paJcendriyoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura huve yathendriya vonu nizNu zvAmAM Ave che.- " se kiM taM paMcidiyA" ItyAdi TIDArtha - "se kiM taM paMcidiyA" he bhagavAn pathendriya kavonu zuM sakSaNa che ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 207 catuHprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, paJca-sparzanarasanaghrANacakSuHzrotrAtmakAni paripUrNAni indriyANi yeSAM te paJcendriyajIvAH kathyante / teSAM caturvidhatvameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'NeraDyA nairayikAH, tatra ayati-prApnoti iSTaphalaM karma tat nirgataM yebhyaste nirayAH-narakAvAsAH teSu narakAvAseSu bhavA iti nairayikAH sarvataH kaSTaphalabhoktAraH / 'tirikkhajoNiyA' tiryagyonikAH-tiryag yonisamudbhavAH 'maNussA' manuSyAH 'devA' devAH dIvyanti iti devAH / teSu nairayikAn pratipAdayituM prazna yannAha-se kiM taM' ityAdi 'se ki taM neraiyA, atha ke te nairayikA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'neraiyA sattavihA pannattA' nairayikAH saptavidhAH saptaprakArakAH prjnyptaaH| taM jahA tadyathA-'rayaNappabhA puDhavI neraiyA jAva ahesattamainake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- he gautama ! ' paMciMdiyA caubvihA pannattA" paJcendriyajIvoM ke sparzana, rasanA, dhrANa, cakSu aura karNa ye pAMca indriyAM hotI haiN| isI kAraNa ye paJcendriya kahalAte haiM / isake cAra prakAra aise haiM-"NeraiyA" nairayikajIva, "tirikkhajoNiyA" tiryagyonika jIva, "maNussA" manuSya jIva aura "devA" deva inameM jo narakAvAsoM meM rahate haiM ve nairayika hai / jahAM se iSTaphala saMpAdaka karma nirgata ho gayA hotA hai arthAt sukhakA leza bhI jahAM hotA nahI haiM aise sthAnakA nAma nirayahai / ina narakAvAsa rUpa nirayoM meM jo hote haiM-rahate haiM-ve nairayika jIva haiN| ye nairayika saba prakAra se kaSTaprada phaloM ke hI bhoktA hote haiM / jo jIva tiryaJcagati meM janma dhAraNa karate haiM ve tiyAyonika jIva haiM / manuSya aura deva prasiddha hai| ina meM prathama nairayikoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-"se ki taM neraiyA" ityAdi"se kiM taM neraiyA" he bhadanta / naiyika jIva kitane prakAra ke hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-he gautama ! "neraiyA sattavihA pannattA" nairayika sAta prakAra ke haiM "taM jahA" jaiseane tenA keTalA bhedo che? A pramANenA gautamasvAmInA praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che 2-3 gautama! "paMciMdiyA cauvihA paNNattA" payandriyAne 25zana. 2sanA, prANa cakSu ane kAna A pramANenI pAMca Idri hoya che, tethI ja teo paMcendriya kahevAya che. tenA yAra paare| mA pramANe cha.-"NeraiyA" nai2yi: / "tirikkhajoNiyA" tiya. yoni:001, "maNussA'' manuSya 71 mane 'devA" 31 tebhA / na24pAsomA 2 che, te nairayika kahevAya che. jyAMthI ISTaphala saMpAdaka karma nigata thaI gayuM hoya che. tenuM nAma niraya che, A narakAvAsa rUpa niramAM je hoya che. arthAt rahe che, te narayika jIve che. A nairayike badhI rIte kaSTaprada phalenejabhegavanArA hoya che. je tiryaMca gatimAM janma dhAraNa kare che, teo tiya ca canivALA jIve che. manuSya ane deva prasiddha ja che. mAmA pahelA narayitu ni3594 42vAmAM Ave cha -"se kiM taM neraiyA" tyAta gautabhasvAmI prabhuna pUche cha / bhagavAn "se kiM taM neraiyA" nayi vATA prakAranA che ? ane tenA zuM bhede che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvAmIne kahe che 2- gautama ! "neraiyA sattavihA paNNattA" nai2yi / sAtAranA DetA cha. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AAAAAAAmaan 208 jIvAbhigamasUtre puDhavI neraiyA' ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikA yAvat adhaHsaptamapRthivI nairayikAH, atra yAvatpadena zarkarAprabhA vAlukAprabhA paGkaprabhA dhUmaprabhA tamaHprabhA pRthivInArakANAM saMgraho bhavatIti / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA, te saptApi nArakAH samAsataHsaMkSepeNa dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzceti / nArakajIvAnAM dvArANi pradarzayituM praznayannAha-'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA' teSAM nArakANAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAnIti prathamazarIradvAre praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'tao sarIragA pannattA' trINitriprakArakANi zarIrANi nArakajIvAnAM prajJaptAnIti / traividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-veuvie teyae kammae' vaikriyaM taijasaM kArmaNaM cetyetaccharIratritayaM bhavatIti bhavapratyayAdeva vaikriyazarIraM bhavati natvaudArikaM bhavati taijasa kArmaNaM tu sarvajIvasAdhAraNaM tadasyApi bhavatyeveti prathamaM zarIradvAram // 'rayaNappabhApuDhavI neraiyA jAva ahesattamapuDhanIneraiyA' ratnaprabhApRthivI nairayika yAvat adhaH saptama pRthivI nairayika / yahAM yAvat zabda se zarkarAprabhA, vAlukAprabhA, paGkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tamaHprabhA ina pRthiviyoM ke nArakoM kA saMgraha huA hai| ye sAtoM hI nAraka "samAso duvihA pannattA" saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta aura aparyApta "tesiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNa tA" he bhadanta ! ina nAraka jIvoM ke kitane zarIra kahe gaye haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! tao sarIragA pannatA" he gautama ! inake tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM--'taM jahA" ve tIna zarIra ye haiM-"veuvie, teyae, kammae" vaikriya zarIra, taijasazarIra, aura kArmaNa zarIra / inake bhavapratyaya se vaikriya zarIra hotA hai / audArika Adi zarIra nahIM hote haiM / tathA taijasa aura kArmaNa ye do zarIra sarva jIva sAdhAraNa hote haiM isaliye inake bhI hote haiM / avagAhanA "taM jahA te sAtA / mA pramANe che.-"rayaNappabhA puDhavI neraiyA jAva ahe sattama puDhavI neraiyA" 2tnamA pRthvI naiyi: yAvat adhaHsaptamI 54vI nai2yi mahiyAM yAvat zabdathI zarkarA prabhA, vAlukAprabhA, paMkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tama prabhA A pRthvInA nArakone saha thayo cha. mA sAta naa2|-"smaaso duvihA paNNattA" sapathI ye prA2nA uDeTA cha "taM jahA" te me 2 mA pramANe che. "pajjattA ya apajjatA ya' paryApta mana mayata: "tesiM NaM bhaMte jIvANaM kaI sarIragA paNNattA" bhavAn nA24 w 2 mA shrii| DasA cha ? ma praznanA uttaramA prabhu 4 cha hai .. "goyamA ! tao sarIragA paNNattA" hai gautama ! teyAna tra shrii3| umA che. "taM jahA" al shrii| 2mA pramANe che. "veuvie, teyae, kammae, vaiSThiya zarI2. te zarI2, mana bhe| zarIra, teone bhavapratyayathI vaikriya zarIra hoya che. audArika vigere zarIra hotA nathI. tathA taijasa ane kArpaNa A be zarIra sarva jIva sAdhAraNa hoya che. tethI te temane paNa hoya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1. paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 209 atha avagAhanAdvAramAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA' teSAM nArakANAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kiyanmahatI zarIrAvagAhanA prajJapteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'duvihA sarIrogAhaNA pannattA' dvividhA-dviprakArakA zarIrAvagAhanA nArakajIvAnAM prajJaptA kathitA, dvaividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya' bhavadhAraNIyA ca utaravaikrayikI ca, tatra bhavo janma dhAryate yayA avagAhanayA sA bhavadhAraNIyA bhavapratyayikI utpAdasamayabhAvinItyarthaH aparA tubhavAntaravairinArakapratighAtanArthamuttarakAle yA vicitrarUpA vaikrayikI avagAhanA sA uttaravaikrayiko / 'tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA' tatra dvayormadhye khalu yA sA bhavadhAraNIyA zarIrAvagAhanA 'sA jahanneNa agulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo' sA jadhanyenAMgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAga dvAra meM - gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA haiM-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA pannatA" he bhadanta ? ina jIvoM ke zarIra kI avagAhanA kitanI bar3I hotI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! duvihA sarIrogAhaNA pannatA" he gautama ! zarIrAvagAhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai "taM jahA" jaise-'bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya' "eka bhavadhAriNIya zarIrAvagAhanA aura dUsarI uttaravaikrayikI zarIrAvagAhanA / jisa-avagAhanA ke dvArA janma dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai-vaha bhavadhAraNIya bhava ke prabhAva se hone vAlI arthAt utpAda samaya meM hone vAlI avagAhanA hai / aura uttaravaikriyakI avagAhAnA jobhavAntara ke vairIbhUta nAraka ko mArane ke liye uttarakAla meM dhAraNa kI jAtI hai vaha hai / yaha vicitra rUpA hotI hai / "tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo" bhavadhAraNIya zarIrAvagAhanA-jaghanya se aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa mAnAdvAre samayamA gautamasvAmI prabhune me pUchayu cha hai-"tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM ke mahAliyA sarIrogAhaNA paNNa tA" mAvan mA vAne zarIranI bhavAnI mATI DAya cha 1 mA praznAnAttiramA prama cha -"goyamA! duvihA sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA" gautama ! manI zarIrAsAnI se prA2nI usI cha. "taM jahA" te yA pramANunA che. "bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya" me sdhAraNIya zarIravagAhanA ane bIjI uttarakiya zarIravagAhanA je avagAhanA dvArA janma dhAraNa karavAmAM Ave che. te bhavadhAraNIya bhavanA prabhAvathI thavAvALI arthAta utpAda-upattinA samaye thavAvALI avagAhanA che. ane uttarakriyanI avagAhanA je bhavAntaranA vairI rU5 nArakane mAravA mATe uttarakALamAM dhAraNa karavAmAM Ave che. te che. A avagAhanA viyitra 35 DAya che. "tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhANijjA sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgo" dhAraNIya shrii4||naa dhanyathA mAMganA asaNyAta mA mAgapramANa 27 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 210 jIvAbhigamasUtre pramANA sA copapAtakAle jJAtavyA tathA prayatnabhAvAt , 'ukkoseNaM paMcadhaNusayAI' utkapeNa sA zarIrAvagAhanA paJcadhanuHzatAni / idaJcotkarSataH pramANaM saptamapRthivImadhikRtya jJAtavyam , pratipRthivyutkRSTA'vagAhanA pramANaM tvevaM jJAtavyam (1) prathamapRthivyAM SaDaGgulAdhikAni pAdonASTadhaSi (2) dvitIyapRthivyAM sArddhapaJcadazadhanUMSi / (3) tRtIyasyAM sapAdaikatriMzaddhanUMSi / (4) caturthyA sArddha dvASaSTiH dhanUMSi / (5) paJcamyAM sapAdazatadhanUMSi / (6) SaSThayAM sArddha dvizatadhanUMSi / (7) saptamyAM paJcadhanuHzatAnIti sUtre proktameva / naiyikANAM bhavadhAraNIyazarIrasyotkRSTAvagAhanAkoSTakamidampRthivIsaMkhyA / 1 2 3 4 5 6 / dhanu.pramANam ||6aN. 15||12aN. | 31 / / 62 // | 125 | 250 | 500 'tattha NaM jA sA uttaraveubdhiyA sA jahanneNa aMgulassa saMkhejjaibhAga' tatra dvayoravagAhanayormadhye yA sA uttaravaikrayikI dvitIyAvagAhanA sA jaghanyenAGgulasya saMkhyeyabhAgapramANA hotI hai / aura "ukkoseNaM paMca dhaNusayAI" utkRSTa se pAMca sau dhanuSa pramANa hotI hai / jaghanya avagAhanA upapAtakAla meM hotI hai / aura utkRSTa avagAhanA saptama pRthivI meM hotI hai| haraeka pRthivIgata nairayika jIvoM kI bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA kA pramANa isa prakAra hai-prathamapRthivI meM nairayikoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA paune ATha dhanuSa aura chaha aMgula kI hotI hai / 1 / dUsarI pRthivI meM sADhA pandraha dhanuSa aura bAraha aMgula kI hotI hai 2, tIsarI pRthivI meM savAikatIsa dhanuSa kI hotI hai 3, cauthI pRthivI meM sADAbAsaTha dhanuSa kI hotI hai 4, pAMcavIM pRthivI meM savAsau dhanuSa kI hotI hai 5, chaThI pRthivI meM DhAI sau dhanuSa kI hotI haiM 6, aura sAtavIM pRthivI meM pAMcasau dhanuSa kI hotI hai jo sUtra meM hI kahI gaI 7, "tattha NaM jA sA uttaraveuciyA sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa saMkhejjaibhAgaM" pANI DAya che. ane "ukkoseNaM paMca dhaNusayAI" utkRSTathI pAMyasedhanuSa pramANuvANI hoya che. jaghanya avagAhanA upapAta kALamAM hoya che. ane utkRSTa avagAhanA sAtamI pRthvImAM hoya che. dareka pRthvImAM rahela nirayika jIvanI bhavadhAraNIya zarIranI utkRSTa avagAhanAnuM pramANa A pramANe che.--prathama pRthvImAM narayikanI utkRSTa avagAhanA paNa ATha dhanaSa ane cha AMgaLanI hoya che. A bIjI puthvImAM sADA paMdara dhanaSa ane bAra AgaLanI hoya che. trIjI prathvImAM savA ekatrIsa dhanuSanI hoya che. 3 cothI pRthvImAM sADA bAsaTha dhanuSanI hoya che. 18aa pAMcamI pRthvImAM savAso dhanuSanI hoya che, 5, chaThThI pRthvImAM aDhIse dhanuSanI hoya che. 6aa ane sAtamI pRthavImAM pAMcaso dhanuSanI Doya che. 32 sUtramA 4DI che. "tattha NaM jA sA uttarave uvviyA sA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa saMkhejjaibhArga" uttaravaitriyI zarIrAvagAhanA dhanyathI mana sanyA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #224 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 211 navasaMkhyeyabhAga pramitA tathAsvabhAvasadbhAvAt / 'ukkoseNaM dhaNusahassaM' utkarSeNa uttaravaikrayikI zarIrAvagAhanA dhanuH sahasrapramANA bhavati, iyamapi saptamapRthivImadhikRtya jJAtavyA / pratipRthivyA utkRSTA uttaravaikrayikI zarIrAvagAhanAtvevaM jJAtavyA - ( 1 ) prathamapRthivyAM dvAdazAMgu lAdhikAni paJcadazadhanUMSi / (2) dvitIyapRthivyAM sapAdaikaviMzaddhanUMSi / (3) tRtIyasyAM sArddha dviSaSThidhanUMSi / (4) caturthyAM sapAdazatadhanUMSi / (5) paJcabhyAM sArddha dvizatadhanUMSi / (6) SaSTayAM paJca dhanuH zatAni / (7) saptamyAM dhanuH sahasramiti sUtre proktameva // nairayikANAmuttaravaikrayikazarIrasyotkRSTAvagAhanA koSThakamidam 4 | 25 | 25. pRthivIsaMkhyA dhanuH saMkhyA 6 500 atha tRtIyaM saMhananadvAramAha- 'tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM sarIrA kiM saMghayaNI pannatA' teSAM nArakANAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMhananAni - kIdRzasaMhananayuktAni prajJaptAni iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asaMdha - 1 2 | 15 // 12aM. 31 / 62 // 3 7 Lood jIvAbhigamasUtra uttara vaikriyikI, zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya se aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai, asaMkhyAta bhAga pramANa nahIM hotI hai| kyoMki isa avagAhanA kA aisA hI svabhAva hotA hai / " ukko seNaM dhaNusahassaM" aura utkRSTa se sAtavIM pRthivI meM yaha eka hajAra dhanuSa pramANa hotI hai / zeSa pRthiviyoM ke nairayikoM kI uttara vaikrayikI utkRSTa avagAhanA isa prakAra haiprathama pRthivI meM sADhA pandraha dhanuSa aura bAraha aMgula 1, dUsarI meM savA ikatIsa dhanuSa 2, tIsarI meM sAr3hA bAsaTha dhanuSa 3, cauthI meM ekasau pacIsa dhanuSa 4, pAMcavIM meM DhAI sau dhanuSa 5, chaThI meM pAMca sau dhanuSa 6, aura sAtavIM pRthivI meM eka hajAra dhanuSa kI nairayikoM kI uttara vaikiyika zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA hotI hai - vaha sUtra meM hI kahI gaI hai 7, "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIrA kiM saMghayaNI paNNattA" he bhadanta ? una nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra tabhAM lAgaprabhANunI hoya che. asaNyAtalA prabhANu vANI hotI nathI. "ukkoseNaM dhaNusahassaM" bhane utsRSTathI sAtabhI pRthvIbhAM yA avagAhanA meDa innara dhanuSa prabhANunI hAya che. khAkInI pRthvIyAnA nairAyikAnI uttara vaidyayika utkRSTa avagAhanA A pramANe che. pahelI pRthvImAM sADA paMdara dhanuSa ane khAra AMgaLa khIjI pRthvImAM savA ekatrIsa dhanuSa, trIjI pRthvImAM sADA khAsaTha dhanuSa 3 ceAthI pRthvImAM ekase pacIsa dhanuSa 4, pAMcamI pRthvImAM aDhIsA dhanuSa, pa, ThThImAM pAMcaso dhanuSa, 6, ane sAtamI pRthvImAM eka hajAra dhanuSanI nairayakenA uttara vaikriya zarIranI utkRSTa avagAhanA hoya che. e bAta sUtramA uhI che. "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIrA kiM saMdhayaNI paNNattA" he bhagavan te nAraka jIveAnA zarIra kayA saMhanana vALA hAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu Page #225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 222 jIvAbhigamasUtre yaNI' SaNNAM saMhananAnAmanyatamenApi saMhananena nArakajIvAnAM zarIrANi asaMhananAni-saMhanana rahitAni teSAM zarIrANi bhavantItyarthaH sUtre 'saMdhayaNI' ityarthaH puMstvanirdezaH prAkRtatvAt / kasmAt saMhananarahitAni teSAM zarIrANi bhavantIti cettatrAha-'NevaTTI' ityAdi, teSAM nArakazarIrANAm asthIni naiva bhavanti 'Neva chirA' naiva zirAH-nADyo na bhavanti tadIyazarIre 'Neva pahAru' naiva snAyavaH-asthibandhanI zirAH snAyuH kathyate tA api na bhavanti iti, 'Neva saMdhayaNamasthi' naiva saMhananamasti, ayaM bhAvaH-asthinicayAtmakameva saMhananam ato'sthyAdhabhAvAt saMhananarahitAni nArakazarIrANi bhavanti / mukhyavRttyA'sthinicayAtmakameva saMhananaM bhavati kintu yadapi pUrvamekendriyajIvAnAM kisa saMhanana vAle hote haiM-uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA ? chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asaMghayaNI' he gautama ! nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra chaha saMhananoM meM se kisI bhI saMhanana vAle nahIM hote haiN| arthAt inake zarIra saMhanana rahita hote haiM / _inake zarIra saMhanana rahita isaliye hote haiM ki inameM haDDiyoM nahIM hotI hai yahI bAta "NevaTTI" sUtrAMza dvArA prakaTa kI gaI hai / "Neva chirA" inameM zirAe~ nADiyAM bhI nahIM hotI hai "Neva hArU" isameM snAyue~ - haDDiyoM ko bAMdhane vAlI nADiyAM bhI nahIM hotI haiN| isIliye "Neva saMghayaNamasthiunake zarIra ko saMhanana vihIna kahA gayA hai / tAtparya aisA haiasthiyoM ke samUha kA nAma hI saMhanana hai / parantu yaha saba nAraka jIva ko hotA nahIM hai / isI kAraNa inheM asaMhanana vAle kahA gayA hai| mukhya vRtti se asthiyoM kA nicaya rUpa hI saMhanana hotA haiparantu phira jo pahile ekendriya jIvoM ko sevAta saMhanana vAlA kahA gayA hai vaha audArika cha -"goyamA ! chaNhaM saMdhayaNANaM asaMghayaNI" 8 gautama ! nA24 vAnI zarIra cha saMhanamAMthI kaI paNa sahanana vALA hotA nathI. arthAt teonA zarIra saMhanana rahita hoya che. teonA zarIra saMhanana vinAnA hovAnuM kAraNa e che ke temAM hADakA hotA nathI. se pAta "NevaTThI' mA sUtrAMza dvArA pragaTa 42vAmI mAvI che. "Neva chirA" tamAmA zizammI naaye|55 hAtI nathI, "Ne vaNhAru" tayAmA snAyuyo-DAune mAdhapApI naaddiiye|55 DaratI nathI tethI "Neva saMghayaNamasthi" tyAnA shrii| na sahanana vinAnA kahela che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-asthi-hADakAnA samUhanuM nAmaja saMhanana che. paraMtu te badhA nAraka jIvone hotA nathI. teja kAraNathI teone asaMhanana vALA kahyA che. mukhya vRttithI asthi-hADakAnA nicaya-samUha rUpaja saMhanana hoya che. te paNa pahelAM eka Indriya vALA jIvone sevA saMhanana vALA ja kahyA che, te audArika zarIranA saMbaMdhanA sadU bhAvathI kahela che. tethI teomAM saMhanana paNa aupacArika ja che. vAstavika nathI, tathA prajJApanA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 .. paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 213 sevAsiMhananaM kathitaM tadapi audArikazarIrasambandhamAtramapekSyaupacArikameva / devAnAmapi yatprajJApanAdau vajrasaMhananavattvaM kathyate tadapi gauNavRttyaiva, tathAhi-atra khalu manuSyaloke cakravartyAde viziSTavajraRSabhanArAcasaMhananavataH sakalazeSamanuSyajanAsAdhAraNA yAdRzI zaktiH tato'dhikatarA devAnAM parvatotpATanAdiviSayA zaktiH zrayate na ca teSAM zarIrasaMklezaH / ityevaM te devA api vanasaMhananisAdRzyena vajrasaMhananinaH kathitAH na punaH paramArthato devAste saMhananino bhavanti, sUtre asthinicayAtmakameva saMhananamityabhidhAnAt iti, tato nArakANAmasthyAdyabhAvAt saMhananA'bhAva eva bhavati / yadyevaM tarhi saMhananAnAmabhAve zarIrabandhaH kathamupapadyate ! upabhogAyatanatvena zarIravyavahArasyopalambhAditi / zarIra ke sambandha ke sadbhAva se kahA gayA hai ataH unameM saMhananavattA aupacArika hI hai-vAstavika nhiiN| tathA jo prajJApanA Adi meM devoM ko vaja-saMhananavAlA kahA gayA hai vaha bhI gauNa. vRtti se hI kahA hai / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki isa manuSya loka meM vajra RSabhanArAca saMha. nana vAle cakravartI Adi kI jo zakti hotI hai vaha samasta zeSa manuSyoM kI apekSA asAdhAraNa hotI hai| parantu inakI apekSA bhI parvatoM ko ukhADa ne rUpa adhika zakti devoM kI hotI hai aisA sunA jAtA hai tathApi unako zrama nahIM hotA hai| isalie vajrasaMhanana kI sahazatA ko lekara devoM ko vajra saMhananI kaha diyA gayA hai, vAstava meM ve saMhanana vAle nahIM hote haiN| kyoMki zAstra meM asthinicaya ko hI saMhanana kahA hai / nArakoM ke bhI asthi Adi ke abhAva se saMhanana kA abhAva hI hotA hai / yahAM aisA kahanA cAhiye ki saMhanana ke abhAva meM zarIra bandha kaise ho sakatA hai / kyoMki upabhoga kA Ayatana hone se hI zarIra kA vyavahAra hotA hai / yahA~ uttara meM kahate haiM- isameM koI doSa nahIM hai| tathAvidha-usa prakAra sUtra vigeremAM je devene A saMhanana vALA kahelA che, te paNa gauNa vRttithI ja kahelA che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke manuSya lekamAM vajI RSabha, nArAca saMhanana vALA cakavarti vigerenI je zakti hoya che. te saghaLA zeSa manuSyanI apekSAthI asAdhAraNa hoya che. paraMta-teonI apekSAthI paNa parvatane ukhADavArUpa adhika zakti devanI hoya che. tema sAMbhaLavAmAM Ave che. te paNa teone zrama thatuM nathI tethI vA saMhanananI samAnatA ne laIne devo ne vaja saMhananI-vaja saMhanana vALA kahelA che. vAstavikarIte teo saMhanana vALA hotA nathI. kema ke zAstramAM asthinicaya-hADakAnA samUhane ja saMhanana kahela che. nArakane paNa hADakA vigerenA abhAvathI saMhanane abhAvaja hoya che. ahiyAM evuM kahevuM joIe ke-saM hanana nA abhAvamAM zarIra be dha kevIrIte thaI zake che ? kema ke upabhoganA AvavAthI ja zarIrane vyavahAra thAya che. A praznano uttara ApatAM prabhu kahe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 214 jIvAbhigamasUtre atrAha-na kazciddoSaH, tathAvidhapudgalaskandhavat zarIrabandha upapadyate eva ataevAha-'je poggalA aNiTThA akaMtA appiyA asubhA amaNuNNA amaNAmA' ye pudgalA aniSTA:-mana sa icchAmatikrAntAH tatra kiJcit kamanIyamapi keSAMcidaniSTaM bhavati ata Aha-'akaMtA' akAntAH na kAntA ityakAntAH- akamanIyAH atyantAzubhavarNayuktatvAt / ata eva apriyAste pudgalA darzanApAtakAle'pi na priyabuddhimutpAdayantIti bhAvaH / azubhAH azubharasagandhasparzAtmakatvAt / amanojJAH-manasa AhlAda hetavo na bhavanti, vipAkato duHkhotpAdakatvAditi / amano'mAH, na kadAcidapi te upabhogyatayA jovAnAM manAMsi praapnuvntiityrthH| 'tesi NaM saMghAyattAe pariNamaMti' te itthaMbhUtA aniSTatvAdidurguNopetAH pudgalAH teSAM nArakajIvAnAM zarIrasaMghAtatayA tathArUpazarIra pariNatibhAvena pariNamanti-pariNAma prApnuvantIti teSAM zarIrabandhopapattirbhavatIti saMhananadvAram / ke pudgala skandha kI taraha zarIra baMdha ho hI jAtA hai, isaliye sUtrakAra kahate haiM-"je puragalA aNihA, akaMtA, appiyA, asubhA, amaNuNNA, amaNAmA" jo pudgala aniSTa haiM-manakI icchA ke bAhara haiM, akAnta haiM-suhAvane nahIM hai, akamanIya haiM- atyanta azubhavarNa se yukta haiM / eta eva apriya haiM-dikhate hI jo priya buddhi ke utpAdaka nahIM hai, azubha rasa gaMdha sparza vAle haiM, amanojJa haiM-mana ko Ananda dAyaka nahIM haiM kintu vipAka kAla meM duHkhotpAdaka hai, amano'ma haiM-jantuoM ko upabhoga ke liye jo kabhI bhI unake mana ko rucikara nahIM haiM aise ve pudgala "tesi NaM saMghAyattAe pariNamaMti' una nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra saMdhAta rUpa se -usa prakAra ke zarIra kI pariNati ke rUpa se--pariNAma ko prApta ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra unakA zarIra baMdha ho jAtA hai / saMhananadvAra samApta, che ke temAM koI paNa doSa nathI, tathAvidha-tevA prakAranA pudgalaskanI jema zarIrane saya 2/laya che. tethI sUtradhAra 4 cha -"je puggalA, aNiTThA, akaMtA, appiyA, asubhA, amaNuNNA, amaNAmA" 2 pusa maniSTa cha, meTale hai bhananI chAnI mahAra che. akAnta che. eTaleke sohAmaNA nathI, akamanIya che. eTale ke atyaMta azubha varNa vALA che. ane tethIja apriya che. eTale ke-dekhatAM ja je priyabuddhi janaka nathI. azubharasa gaMdha sparza vALA che. mane che. manane AnaMdadAyaka nathI paraMtu vipAka kALamAM duHkha utpanna karAvanArA che. amanADama che -- eTale ke-jatuone upabhega mATo / 55 mate teyAnA bhanane 3542 nathA. sevA ta pugasa 'tesiM gaM saMdhAyattAe pariNamaMti" se nA24 savAnA zarIranA saghAta35thI arthAta ta prA2nA zarIranI pariNatinA rUpamAM pariNAmane prApta thaI jAya che. A rIte teone zarIra baMdha thaI jAya che A saMhananadvAra samApta. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #228 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 215 atha caturthaM saMsthAnadvAramAha-'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM sarIragA ki saMThiyA pannattA' teSAM nArakANAM khalu bhadanta ? jIvAnAM zarIrANi kiM saMsthitAni-kIdRzasaMsthAnayuktAni prajJaptAni iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'duvihA pannattA' dvividhAni zarIrANi prajJaptAni 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuviyA ya' bhavadhAraNIyAni ca zarIrANi uttara vaikurvikANi ca,'tattha NaM je te bhavadhAraNijjA te huMDasaMThiyA' tatra-tayoyoH zarIrayormadhye khalu yAni tAni zarIrANi bhavadhAraNIyAni tAni huNDa saMsthitAni-huNDasaMsthAnayuktAni bhavanti / tathAhi-bhavadhAraNIyAni teSAM nArakANAM zarIrANi bhavasvabhAvata eva nirmUlaviluptapakSotATitasakalagrIvAdiromapakSizarIrakavadatibIbhatsahuNDa saMsthAna dvAra kahate hai "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIragA ki saMThiyA pannattA he bhadanta ! ina nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra kaise saMsthAna se yukta haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"goyamA ! duvihA pannattA, he gautama : nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra do prakAra ke kahe haiM"taM jahA jaise-'bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuciyA ya' eka bhavadhAraNIya zarIra, aura dUsarA uttara vaikriyika zarIra, ina meM "je te bhavadhAraNijjA" jo bhavadhAraNIya zarIra haiM "te huMDa saMThiyA" ve saba huNDaka saMsthAna vAle hote haiN| kyoMki una nArakoM ke ye bhavadhAraNIya zarIra svabhAva se hI usa pakSI ke zarIra kI taraha hote haiM ki jinakI donoM paMkha bilakula mUla se ukhAr3a liye gaye ho aura grIvA roma Adi jisake zarIra se nikAla diye gaye hoM aisA pakSI jaise dekhane meM ati bIbhatsa lagatA hai isI prakAra se ye nArakI bhI zarIra meM aise hI bobhatsa pratIta hote haiN| inake zarIra kI racanA isa saMsthAna meM bilakula beDola hotI hai| have saMsthAna dvAranuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che-temAM gautama svAmI prabhune pUche che hai-"tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM sarIragA ki saMThiyA pannattA" sAvana mAnA277vAnA zarI2 vA saMsthAna pAya cha ? mA praznanauttaramA prabhu cha - "goyamA ! duvihA paNNattA" gautama ! nA244vAnI zarIra meM prA2nA vAmAM Ave che. "taM jahA" te m| prabhArI che. "bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveubdhiyA ya" se avadhAraNIya zarIra mana mAnnu utta2 jaya zarIra tebhA 2 "je te bhavadhAraNijjA" madhA2ya zarIra cha, 'te huDasaMThiyA' te mayA 74 sasthAna vANA hAya che. bha.- nArInu mA la. dhAraNIya zarIra svabhAvathI ja te pakSInA zarIra jevuM hoya che, ke jenI banne pAMkhe bilakula mULamAMthI ukhADI levAmAM AvI hoya. temaja grIvA roma vigere jenA zarIramAMthI kahADInAkhavAmAM AvelA hoya evA pakSi jevAmAM jema atyanta bibhatsa-kharAba bihAmaNuM lAge che, te ja pramANe A nArakI paNa zarIrathI evA ja bIhAmaNA dekhAya che. tamonA zarIranI 2yanA mA saMsthAnamA misa me hAya cha. tathA "uttaraveudhviyA te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #229 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 216 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMsthAnavantIti / 'tattha NaM je te uttaraveuvviyA te vi huNDasaMThiyA pannattA' tatra halu yAni tAni uttaravaikurvikANi tAnyapi huNDasaMsthitAni uttaravaikurvikANi zarIrANi yadyapi zubhAnyeva vayaM vikurviSyAma ityabhiprAyeNa vikurvitumArabhante tathApi teSAM tAni zarIrANi atyantAzubha tathAvidhanAmakarmodayAt atIva zubhatarANyeva bhavantItyatastAnyapi huNDasaMsthitAnyeveti gataM caturtha saMsthAnadvAram // atha paJcamaM kaSAyadvAramAha-'cattAri' ityAdi, 'cattAri kasAyA' nArakajIvAnAM krodhamAnamAyAlobhAkhyAzcatvAraH kaSAyA bhavantIti gataM paJcamaM kaSAyadvAram // atha SaSThaM saMjJAdvAramAha-'cattAri sannAo' nArakajIvAnAM catasraH AhArabhayamaithunaparigrahAkhyAH saMjJA bhavantIti gataM saMjJAdvAram / / tathA-jo 'uttaraveuviyA te vi huMDasaMThiyA pannattA' jo uttaravaikriya zarIra hotA hai vaha bhI huMDaka saMsthAna vAlA hI hotA hai yadyapi uttaravaikriyika zarIra kI jaba ye vikurvaNA karate haiM taba ye aisA hI vicAra kahate haiM ki hama zubha hI vikriyA kareMge parantu atyanta tathAvidha azubha nAma karma ke udaya se inake isa zarIra kI atIva azubhatara hI vikriyA hotI hai| ataH ye bhI huNDaka saMsthAna vAle hote haiM / saMsthAnadvAra samApta / pAMcavAM dvAra-cattAri kasAyA' nAraka jIvoM ke krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ye cAra kaSAye hotI haiM / kaSAyadvArasamApta / chaThA saMjJA dvAra-'ca tAri sannAo' ina nAraka jIvoM ke AhAra bhaya maithuna aura parigraha ye cAra saMjJAe~ hotI haiM / saMjJAdvAra samApta / vi haMDasaMThiyA panna tA" uttaravaiThiya zarIravANA DAya che, te 5 4 sasthAnavAmAna hoya che. jo ke- uttara vikraya zarIranI jyAre teo vidurvaNa kare che, tyAre teo eve ja vicAra kare che ke-ame zubha vikiyA ja karIzuM. paraMtu atyaMta tathAvidha azubha nAma karmanA udayathI teonA A zarIranI atyaMta azubhatara vikiyA ja hoya che. tethI teo paNa huMDaka saMsthAnavALa hoya che. saMsthAnadvAra samApta pAMyamA SAyadvAranu 4thana 42ta prabhu 43 cha ?-"ca tAri kasAyA" nA247vAna krodha, mAna, mAyA, ane lobha A cAra kaSAya ja hoya che. kaSAyadvAra samApta thayuM sajJAvA2-"ca tAri sannAo" mA nAvAne mAhAra, bhaya, bhaithuna bhane pariyaha bhI cAra saMjJAo hoya che. saMjJAdvAra samApta. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 217 saptamaM lezyAdvAramAha-'tinni lessAo' nArakajIvAnAM tisro lezyAH kRSNanIlakApotAkhyA bhavantIti / tatra AdyayordvayoH ratnaprabhAzarkarAprabhApRthivyoH kApotalezyA bhavati, tRtIyAyAM nArakapRthivyAM keSucinnarakAvAseSu kApotalezyA bhavati keSucinnarakAvAseSu nIlalezyeti kApotanIletilezyAdvayaM bhavati, caturthyA nArakapRthivyAM nIlalezyA bhavati, paJcamyAM nArakapRthivyAM keSucinnarakAvAseSu nIlalezyA bhavati, keSucinnarakAvAseSu kRSNalezyeti nIlakRSNeti leNyAdvayaM bhavati / SaSThayAM nArakapRthivyAM tamAbhidhAnAyAM kRSNalezyA bhavati / saptamyAM nArakapRthivyAM tu paramakRSNalezyA bhavatIti taduktaM vyAkhyAprajJaptau --- 'kAuya dosu taiyAe mIsiyA nIliyA cautthIe / paMcamiyAe mIsA kaNhA tatto paramakaNhA' // 1 // iti / chAyA-kApotI ca dvayoH tRtIyasyAM mizrA nIlA ca caturthyAm / paJcamyAM mizrAH kRSNAH tataH paramakRSNA iticchAyA iti saptamaM lezyAdvAram / sAtavAM lezyA dvAra-'tinni lessAo' nAraka jIvoM ke kRSNa, nIla aura kApota ye tIna lezyAe~ hotI haiN| inameM Adi kI jo ratnaprabhA aura zarkarAprabhA pRthivI haiM vahAM kApota lezyA hotI hai / tIsarI nAraka pRthivI meM kitanekanarakAvAsoM meM kApota lezyA hotI hai aura kitaneka narakAvAsoM meM nIlalezyA hotI hai| caturtha nAraka pRthivI meM nIla lezyA hotI hai / pAMcavI pRthivI meM kitaneka narakAvAso meM nIlalezyA hotI hai, aura kitaneka narakAvAsoM meM kRSNalezyA hotI hai| chaThI nAraka pRthivI tamA nAma kI usa meM kRSNa lezyA hotI hai aura sAtavIM nAraka pRthivI meM parama kRSNalezyA hotI hai vyAkhyAprajJapti meM kahA hai -- 'kAuya dosu taiyAe mIsiyA nIliyA cautthIe' ityAdi / lezyAdvAra samApta / sAta vezyAhAra-"tinni lessAo" nA247vAna , nIsa bhane pota mA traNa ja lezyAo hoya che. temAM AdinI je ratnaprabhA ane zakaraprabhA pRthivIye che, tyAM kApotalezyA hoya che trIjI nAraka pRthvImAM keTalAka nArakAvAsamAM kApotalezyA hoya che. ane keTalAkamAM nIlalezyA hoya che. jethI nAraka pRthvImAM nIlalezyA hoya che. pAMcamI pRthvImAM keTalAka narakAvAsomAM nIlalezyA hoya che. ane keTalAka nArakAvAsamAMkRSNalezyA hoya che. chaThThI tamA nAmanI nArakapRthvImAM kRSNa lezyA hoya che ane sAtamI nAraka pRthvImAM parama kRSNa lezyA hoya che. _vyAdhyAprajJaptimA 4yuM che -"kAuya vosu taiAe mIsiyA nIliyA" cautthIe'' chatyA. __ 'vezyAvAra samApta 28 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #231 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 218 jIvAbhigamasUtre aSTamamindriyadvAramAha-'paMciMdiyA' teSAM nArakajIvAnAM paJca-sparzanarasanadhANacakSuHzrotrAkhyAni paJcendriyANi bhavantIti gatamindriyadvAram / navamaM samuddhAtadvAramAha-'ca tAri samugdhAyA AdillA' catvAraH samuddhAtAH AdhAH, vedanA kaSAyamAraNAntikavaikriyAkhyAH-nArakajIvAnAM bhavantIti samudghAtadvAram // dazamaM saMjJiddhAramAha 'sannI vi asannI vi' te nArakajIvAH saMjJino'pi asaMjJino'pi, tatra garbhavyutkrAntikebhyo ye samutpannAste saMjJinaH, ye tu saMmUchimebhya AgatyotpannAste asaMjJinaH / te cAsaMjJinaH ratnaprabhAyAmeva samutpadyante na tu parato narakAntare anAzayAzubhakriyAyA dAruNAyA apyanantaravipAkinyA etAvanmAtra phalakatvAt ataevoktam AThavAM indriyadvAra ---- 'paMciMdiyA' ina nAraka jIvoM ke sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa cakSu aura karNa ye pAMca indriyAM hotI hai / indriyadvAra samApta / samudghAta dvAra-cattAri samugghAyA AdillA' / nAraka jIvoM ke Adi ke cAra samudghAta hote haiM unake nAma ye haiM-vedanA, kaSAya, mAraNAntika, aura vaikriya / samudghAtadvAra samApta / dasavAM saMjJidvAra-'sannIvi asannI vi' ve nArakajIva saMjJIbhI hote haiM aura asaMjJI bhI hote haiM, inameM jo garbhaja jIvoM se marakara nArakI hote haiM ve saMjJI hote haiM aura jo sammUrchana jIvoM se AkAra utpanna hote haiM, ve asaMjJo hote haiM / ye asaMjJI ratnaprabhA meM hI utpanna hote haiN| usake Age anya narakoM meM nahIM / kyoMki vinA Azaya ke jo azubha dAruNa kriyA bhI hotI hai usakA vipAka etAvanmAtra phala vAlA hotA hai, arthAt ratnaprabhA taka hI le jAne sAmundriyA2-"paMcidiyA" mA nA247vAne 55zana, 2sanA, prA. yakSa, ane kaNa A pAMca Indriyo hoya che. IndriyadvAra samApta samuddhAtadvAra-"ca tAri samugghAyA AdillA" nA247vAne mAhinA yAra samuha ghAta hoya che. tenA nAma A pramANe che. vidanA samudraghAta 1 kaSAya samuddaghAta 2 mAraNAntika samuddaghAtaka ane vaikriyasamudSAta 4, samudraghAta dvAra samApta. sabhusajJidvAra--"sannivi asanni vi" nA237 sazI 55 DAya cha, bhane asaMzI paNa hoya che. temAM jeo garbhaja jIvamAMthI marIne nArakI thayela hoya che, teo saMzI kahevAya che. ane jeo samUcchana chathI AvIne utpanna thAya che, teo asaMzI kahevAya che. A asaMjJIjI ratnaprabhA pRthvImAM ja utpanna thAya che. tenI AgaLanA bIjA narakomAM utpanna thatA nathI. joke Azaya vinA je azubha dAruNa kiyA paNa hoya che, tene vipAka mAtra evA phaLavALe ja hoya che. arthAta ratnaprabhA pRthvI paya taja laI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #232 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 219 'asannI khalu paDhamaM doccaM va sarIsavA taiyaM pakkhI / sIhA jati cautthi uragA puNa paMcami puDhavi // 1 // chaTTi ya itthiyAo macchA maNuyA ya sattarmi puDhavi / eso paramovavAo boddhavyo narayapuDhavIsu // 2 // chAyA-asaMjJina khalu prathamAM dvitIyAM ca sarIsRpAstRtIyAM pakSiNaH / siMhA yAnti caturthI muragAH punaH paJcamI pRthivIm // 1 / / SaSTIM ca striyaH matsyAH manuSyAzca saptamI pRthivIm / eSa parama utpAdo boddhavyo narakapRthivISu // 2 // iti sajJidvAram // ekAdazaM vedadvAramAha- 'NapuMsagavedA' nArakajIvA napuMsakavedA bhavanti na tu puruSavedAH strIvedA vA bhavantIti vedadvAram / / dvAdazaM paryAptidvAramAha-'cha pajjattIo cha apajjattIo' teSAM nArakajIvAnAM SaTparyAtaya SaDaparyAptayazca bhavantIti paryAptidvAram // trayodazaM dRSTidvAramAha- 'tivihA diTTI' te nArakajIvA strividhadRSTayo bhavanti tadyathAsamyagdRSTayo mithyAdRSTayaH samyagUmithyAdRSTayazceti dRSTidvAram / vAlA hotA hai- Age nahIM / so hI kahA hai-"asannI khalu paDhamaM" ityAdi / saMjJidvAra samApta / gyArahavA~ vedadvAra-'NapuMsagavedA' nArakajIva kevala napuMsaka vedavAle hI hote haiM puruSaveda aura strI vedavAle nahIM hote haiM / vedadvAra samApta / bArahavA~ paryAptidvAra 'cha pajjatIo cha apajjattIo' ye nArakajIva chaha paryAptivAle aura chaha aparyApti vAle hote haiN| paryAptidvAra samApta // terahavA~ draSTidvAra--- 'tivihA dihI' ina nArakajIvoM ke tIna prakAra kI dRSTiyA~ hotI haiM jaise-eka samyagdRSTi, dRsarI mithyAdRSTi aura tIsarI mizradRSTi / tAtparya kahane kA 14 sAya che. tenAthI 2 nahI 4hyu cha hai - 'asanni khalu paDhama, ityAdi saMjJIdvAra samApta che giyA vahA2 -- "NapuMsagavedA" naa2473|17 nasa vA rAya che. puraSada ane strIvedavALA hotA nathI. vedadvAra samApta ! mArabhu pAritadvA2-- "cha pajja tIo cha apajja tIo' mA naa2473|75yaapti ana che aparyAptivALA hoya che. paryAptidvAra samApta. tarabhuSTiA2-'tivihA diTThI' 2 nA24 va netraNa prAranI haassttm| DAya cha, jema ke-eka samyagadaSTi, bIjI mithyAdaSTi, bane trIjI mizradaSTi kahevAnuM tAtparya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 220 jIvAbhigamasUtre ___ atha caturdaza darzanadvAramAha-'tinni dasaNA' teSAM nArakajIvAnAM trINi darzanAni bhavanti tadyathA- cakSurdazanam acakSurdarzanam avadhidarzanam ceti darzanadvAram / / paJcadazaM jJAnadvAramAha-'NANI vi annANIvi' te nArakajIvA jJAnino'pi bhavanti, ajJAnino'pi bhavantIti / 'je gANI te niyamA tinnANI' tatra ye nArakA jJAninaste niyamAt trijJAnino bhavanti / jJAnatrayavattvameva darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'AbhiNibohiyanANI' AbhinibodhikajJAninaH / 'suyanANI' zrutajJAninaH, 'ohinANI' avadhijJAninazceti 'je annANI te atthegaiyA duannANI atthegaiyA tiannANI' tatra ye nArakA ajJAninazca astyekake dUya jJAnino'styekake vyajJAninaH, 'je ya duannANI te niyamA mai yaha hai ki ye nArakajIva samyagdRSTi bhI hote haiM / mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura mizradRSTi bhI hote haiM / dRSTidvAra samApta / ___ caudahavAM darzanadvAra--'tinni daMsaNA' una nArakajovoM ke tIna darzana hote haiM jaisecakSudarzana, acakSudarzana, aura avadhidarzana, darzanadvAra samApta / pandrahavAM jJAnadvAra--- 'NANI vi annANI vi' ve nAraka jIva jJAnI bhI hote haiM aura ajJAnI bhI hote haiM 'je nANI te niyamA tinnANI' jo nAraka jJAnI hote haiM unake niyama se tIna jJAna hote haiM 'taM jahA" jaise-AbhiNibohiyanANI' Abhinibodhika jJAna, 'suyanANI zrutajJAna 'ohinANI' avadhijJAna-isa prakAra ina tIna jJAnoM se ye vijJAnI hote haiM / 'je annANI te atthegaiyA duannANI, atthegaiyA tiannANI" jo ye ajJAnI hote haiM to koI 2 do ajJAnavAle hote haiM aura koI 2 tIna ajJAnavAle hote haiM / e che ke--nAraka che samyagadaSTivALA paNa hoya che. mithyAdaSTivALA paNa hoya che. ane mizraSTivALA paNa hoya che. daSTidvAra samApta, yaudabhu zanivA2-"tinni dasaNA" ! nA24 vAne tra zani 3ya che. tra! dazane A pramANe che. cakSudarzana 1, acakSudazana. 2 ane avadhidarzanaka, zanivAra sabhAta. 52 jJAnadvA2-'NANI vi annANI vi' te nA24 ve jJAnI 55 DAya cha, bhane. majJAnI paDAya che. 'je nANI te niyamA tinnANI' nA24 / jJAnI hAya cha, ta niyamathI tra jJAna vANA DAya che. 'taM jahA' te mA pramANe che. 'Abhinibohiya nANI' mAninimAthi jJAna 1 'suyanANI' zrutajJAna 'ohinANI' bhavadhijJAna sAzate sA naa2| tra jJAnavANA hoya che. 'je annANI te atthegaiyA duannANI' atthegaiyA tiannANI' mAmA ajJAnI DAya cha temA me sajJAnavANa hAya cha, bhane 7 bhajJAnavANa DAya che. 'je ya duannANI te niyamA maiannANI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 __ paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 221 annANI suyaannANIya'tatra ye ca nArakA asaMjJinaste'paryAptAvasthAyAM niyamAvayajJAninaH matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAninazca bhavanti / 'je ti annANI te niyamA maiannANI ya suyaannANIya vibhaMganANIya' tatra yeca nArakAH vyajJAninaste niyamAnmatyajJAninazca zrutAjJAninazca vibhaGgajJAninazca bhavanti / atrAyaM bhAvaH-ye nArakA asaMjJinaste aparyAptAvasthAyAM dvayajJAninaH asajJibhyo hi utpadyamAnAnAM teSAM tathAvidhabodhamAndyAd aparyAptAvasthAyAmavyaktAvadherapi prAptyasadbhAvAt / paryAptAvasthAyAM tu vyajJAninaH, saMjJinastUbhayAvasthAyAmapi vyajJAnina eveti jJAnadvAram // SoDazaM yogadvAramAha--'tivihe joge' nArakajIvAnAM trividho yogo bhavati, tadyathAmanoyogo vAgu yoga, kAyayogazceti, yogadvAram // "je ya duannANI te niyamA maiannANI muyaannANI ya" jo nAraka do ajJAnavAle hote haiM ve niyama se matyajJAnavAle aura zrutaajJAnavAle hote haiN| aura jo naraka tIna ajJAnavAle hote haiM ve-ve niyama se matyajJAnavAle, zrutaajJAnavAle aura vibhaMgajJAnavAle hote haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki jo nAraka asaMjJI hote haiM ve aparyAptAvasthA meM do ajJAnavAle hote haiM / kyoMki asaMjJiyoM se Akara utpanna hone vAle jo nAraka hote haiM unake tathAvidhabodha kI mandatA se aparyAptAvasthA meM avyakta avadhi kI bhI prApti nahIM hotI hai isaliye ve aparyAptAvasthA meM do ajJAna vAle kahe gaye haiM aura paryAptAvasthA meM asaMjJI tIna ajJAnavAle hote haiM / saMjJI nArakI to paryAptA'paryApta donoM avasthAoM meM bhI tIna ajJAnavAle hI hote haiN| jJAnadvAra samApta / solahavAM yogadvAra--'tivihe joge' nAraka jIvoM ko tIna prakAra kA yoga hotA jaise--manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kAyayoga / yogadvAra samApta / suyaannANI ya" naa2| me prA2nA ajJAnavANA DAya che. to niyamathI bhati ajJAnavALA ane tAjJAnavALA hoya che. ane je nArake traNa ajJAnavALA hoya che teo niyamathI mati ajJAnavALA zrata ajJAnavALA ane vibhaga jJAnavALA hoya che kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke -je nAraka asaMjJI hoya che. teo aparyAptAvasthAmAM be ajJAnavALA hoya che. kema ke asaMzimAMthI AvIne utpanna thavAvALA je nArake hoya che, teone tathAvidha bedhanI mahattAthI aparyAptAvasthAmAM avyakta avadhinI paNa prApti thati nathI. tethI teo aparyAptAvasthAmAM be ajJAnavALA kahelA che. ane paryAptAvasthAmAM asaMjJI traNa apAnavALA hoya che, saMjJI nArakI te paryApta ane aparyApta bane avasthAmAM traNa apAnavALA ja hoya che. pAnadvAra samApta. sobhu yogadAra-'tivihe joge' nA24 vAne tra prArI yogAya che. gema kemanoyoga, vacanaga ane kAga, gadvAra samApta. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 222 jIvAbhigamasUtre saptadazamupayogadvAramAha-duvihe uvajoge' nArakajIvAnAM dvividha upayogo bhavati, tadyathAsAkAropayogaH anAkAropayogazcetyupayogadvAram // aSTAdazamAhAradvAramAha--'chaddisiM AhAro' nArakajIvAnAM padizi AhAro bhavati, lokamadhye nArakajIvAnAmavasthAnena lokaniSkuTarUpapratibandhakAbhAvAt SaDdiAbhyaH AgatAn pudgalAnAharanti nArakA iti / 'osanna kAraNaM paDucca' osanna' iti prAyo'theM dezIzabdastena prAyeNa-sAmAnyena kAraNaM pratItya--Azritya 'vaNNao kAlAI jAva AhAramAhAreMti' varNataH kAlAni yAvadAhAramAharanti atra yAvatpadena prajJApanAsUtrasyASTAdazAhArapadaprathamoddezakapATho grAhyaH, sa cettham-'nIlAI' gaMdhao dubbhigaMdhAiM, 'rasao tittakaDuyAI' phAsao kakkhaDaguruyasIyalukkhAI, tesiM porANe vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe vipariNAmaittA paripIlaittA parividdhaMsaittA aNNe apucca vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe uppAittA AyasarIrakhettogADhe poggale savvapaNayA' iti saMgrAhyAm / ayaM bhAvaH-nArakAH sAmAnyena kAraNamAzritya varNataH varNamA. satrahavA~ upayoga dvAra--"duvihe uvajoge' nAraka jIvo ke do prakAra kA upayoga hotA hai sAkAra upayoga aura anAkAra upayoga / upayogadvAra samApta / aThArahavAM AhAradvAra-'chaddisiM AhAroM' nAraka jIvoM kA AhAra chaha dizAoM meM se Agata pudgala dravyoM kA hotA hai kyoMki nArakajIvoM kA avasthAna loka ke madhya meM hotA hai isase lokaniSkuTarUpa pratibandhaka kA abhAva rahatA haiM-ataH ve chaha dizAoM se Agata pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiM / "osannaM kAraNaM paDucca" prAyaH kAraNa ko Azrita karake ve 'vaNNao kAlAiM jAva AhAramAhAreMti' varNa se kAle varNavAle pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiM yahAM yAvat zabda se yahA~ prajJApanA ke aThAisavAM AhAra padake pahale uddeza kA pATha grahaNa karanA cAhiye jo TIkA meM diyA gayA hai usakA artha-nArakajIva varNa se sattamu 75 |2-'duvihe uvajoge' nA24 7vAne sA.2 75 // bhane snaakAra upaga A be prakArano upayoga hoya che. upayogadvAra samApta. malA mAhArA2-"chadisiM AhAro" nA24 vAnI mAhA2 chAyAmAthI AvelA pudgala dravyone hoya che. kemake nAraka jIvonuM avasthAna-raheThANa lokanI madhyamAM hoya che. tethI leka niSphaTarUpa pratibaMdhakano abhAva rahe che. tethI teo cha dizAomAMthI mAvadA pusa / mAhA2 43 che. 'osannaM kAraNaM paDucca' prAya: 4265 na mAzraya uzane tamo 'vaNNao kAlAI jAva AhAramAhAreti' va thA mA pugatA ne AhAra kare che. ahiyAM yAvatuM zabdathI prajJApanA sUtranA aThayAvIsamAM AhAra padanA pahelA udezAne pATha grahaNa kare jaI e. ke je pATha TIkAmAM ApavAmAM Avela che. tene artha-nAraka jIva varNathI kALA ane nIla varNa ema be varNavALA AhArapugale jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 223 zrityakAlAn nIlAn pudgalAn / Aharanti / gandhamAzritya durabhigandhAn, rasamAzritya tiktakaTukAn, sparzamAzritya karkaza - gurukazIta - rUkSAn pudgalAn Aharanti / zeSo'rthaH pUrvavat / ityAhAradvAram || ekonaviMzatitamamupapAtadvAramAha-- 'uvavAo tiriyamaNussehito' nArakajIvAnAmupapAtaH tiryaG manuSyebhyaH tatra paryAptapaJcendriyatiryaGmanuSyebhyo'saMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjebhya iti vaktavyami - tyupapAtadvAram || viMzatitamaM sthitidvAramAha- 'ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' nArakajIvAnAM sthitiH kAle aura nIle ina do varNa vAle AhAra pugaloM kA grahaNa karate haiM isI prakAra gandha kI apekSA durabhi gandhavAle rasa kI apekSA tikta kaTuka, sparza kI apekSA karkaza guru zIta aura rUkSa ina cAra sparzavAle AhAra pugaloM kA grahaNa karate haiM una gRhIta AhAra pugaloM meM purAne varNagandha rasa aura sparza ke guNa hote haiM unako anya pariNAmavAle banAkara dUra kara parizaTita kara aura unakA vidhvaMsakara - nAzakara unameM anya apUrva, varNa guNa, gandha guNa, rasa guNa, aura sparza guNoM ko utpanna karake apane zarIra kSetra meM avagAha aise AhAra pugaloM kA sarvAtmA se AhAra karate haiM || AhAradvAra samApta | unnIsavAM upapAta dvAra - 'uvavAo tiriyamaNusse hiMto' nAraka jIvoM kA upapAta tiryaJcoM se aura manuSyoM se hotA hai / arthAt paJcendriya paryApta tiryaJca manuSyoM se hotA hai / parantu asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle tiryaJca manuSyoM meM se nahIM hotA hai / upapAtadvAra samApta / grahaNa kare che. eja rIte gandhanI apekSAthI durabhIgadha-eTale ke duga dhavALA, rasanI apekSAthI tIkhA, kaDavA sparzanI apekSAthI karkaza, gurU zIta ane rUkSa A cAra prakAranA sparzIvALA AhArapudgale| grahaNa kare che. te grahaNa karelA AhAra pudgalA mAM junA vaNu, gadha rasa ane spAnA guNa hAya che. temane khIjA pariNAma vALA banAvIne eTaleke dUra karIne pirazita karIne ane tenA vidhvaMsa nAza karIne temAM bIjA apUrva vadhu guNa, gaMdha guNa, rasaguNa, ane sparzI guNAne utpanna karIne potAnA zarIramAM avAhita evA AhAra pudgalAnA saprakArathI AhAra kare che. !! AhAradvAra samApta !! mogalIsa upayAtadvAra - 'uvavAo tiriyamaNussehito' nAra vana 4pAta tiya 'cAmAMthI ane manuSyeAmAMthI hAya che. arthAt pa'cendriya paryApta tiyA~ca manuSyeAmAMthI tA hoya che. paraMtu asaMkhyAta vanI AyuSyavALA, tiya 'ca manuSyAmAMthI thatA nathI. // upapAta dvAra samAsa // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 224 jIvAbhigamasUtre -AyuSyakAlaH jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi, 'ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' utkarSaNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi // ekaviMzatitamaM samavahatadvAramAha--'duvihA maraMti' dvividhA mriyante ime nArakajIvAH, mAraNAntikasamudghAtena samavahatA api mriyante tathA-asamavahatA api mriyante iti sthitidvAram / dvAviMzatitamaM cyavanadvAramAha -'uvvadRNA bhANiyavyA jao AgayA' udvartaneti cyavanaM sA bhaNitavyA yata AgatAH prajJApanAyAH SaSThe vyutkrAntipade yathA nArakANAmudvartanA kathitA tathaivAtrApi vaktavyA, narakAduvRtya saMjJipaJcendriyatiryaGmanuSyeSvasaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavajiteSu bIsavAM sthiti dvAra-'ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI nAraka jIvoM kI sthiti jadhanya se dasa hajAra varSa ko hotI hai aura 'ukkoseNaM' utkRSTa se 'tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' teMtIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai / sthiti dvArasamApta / ikkIsavAM samavahata dvAra--'duvihA maraMti' ye nAraka jIva mAraNAntika samudghAta se samavataha hokara bhI marate haiM aura asamavahata hokara bhI marate haiN| samavahatadvAra samApta / bAIsavAM udvartanA-(cyavana) dvAra-'uvvadRNA bhANiyabvA' prajJApanA ke chaThaveM byutkrAnti pada meM jaisI-nArakoM kI udvarttanA kahI gaI hai usI prakAra se vaha yahAM para bhI kaha lenI cAhiye / tAtparya yaha hai ki nAraka paryAya se nikala kara nAraka jIva asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka tiryaJca aura manuSyoM ko chor3akara saMjJI paJcendriya tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM hI utpanna hote haiN| 'navaraM pAsa sthitivA2- "ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' nA247vAnI sthitighanyathA sahA vaSanI DAyacha bhane kRSTathA"ukkoseNaM tettIsa sAgarovamAI" tetrIsa saag|pamanI hoya che. chesthitidvAra samApta che mevIsabhusabhavatA2-'duvihA maraMti' 41 naa2473| bhArAnti samuddhAtathI samavahata-thaIne paNa mare che. ane asamavahata thaIne paNa maTe che. arthAt samudughAta karIne paNa mAre che. ane samudghAt karyA vinA paNa mare che. mAvAsa bhuttanA (yana) 2-'uvvaTTaNA bhANiyavvA" prajJApana sUtranA 74 / vyutkAMtipadamAM nArakonI udvartana je rIte kahela che, e ja pramANe te ahiyAM paNa samajI levI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke naraka paryAyathI nIkaLI te jIva asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA, tiryaMca ane manuSyane choDIne saMjJI paMcendriya tiryaMca ane manuSyomAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #238 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 saMmUcchimajalacaratiryapaJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 225 gacchantItibhAvaH / navaraM samucchi mesu paDiseho' navaraM kevalaM saMmUchimeSu pratiSedho vaktavya iti (udvartanA-cyavanadvAram) / trayoviMzatitamaM gatyAgatidvAramAha--- 'dugaiyA duAgaiyA' dvigatikAH dvayostiyaG manuSyayonArakajIvAnAM gatirbhavatItyato dvigatikAH, dvayAgatikAH dvAbhyAM tiryaGmanuSyAbhyAM narakagato AgamanaM bhavatItyato dvayAgatikAH / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA samaNAuso' pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH-- prajJaptAH he zramaNa ! he AyuSman ! iti ! prakaraNamupasaMharannAha'setaM' ityAdi, 'settaM neraiyA' te ete nairayikAH zarIrAdidvArairnirUpitA iti / / sU0 20 // kathitA nArakAH saMprati tiryakapaJcendriyAn vaktumAha- 'se kiM taM ityaadi| mUlam--'se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ? paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannattA, taM jahA-samucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya gabbhavakkaMtiya paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya / se kiM taM saMmusammucchimesu paDiseho' parantu saMmUchimamanuSyoM meM utpanna hone kA niSedha hai arthAt samUchimoM meM nAraka jIva utpanna nahIM hote haiN| udvarttanA-cyavanadvAra samApta / gatyAgatidvAra--- 'dugaiyA duAgaiyA' tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM hI nAraka jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hai isaliye ye dvigati haiM, tathA ye nAraka tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM se hI Akara janma dhAraNa karate haiM isaliye ye dvayAgatika haiM / 'paritA asaMkhejjA pannatA samaNAuso' he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! pratyeka zarIra asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / aba prakaraNArtha kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki 'se taM neraiyA' isa prakAra se yaha nArakoM ke sambandha meM zarIrAdi dvAroM ko lekara vivecana kiyA gayA hai| sUtra // 20 // 41 -na thAya che. "navaraM samucchimesu paDiseho" 52'tu sa bhUmi manuSyAmA panna thavAne niSedha che. arthAta saMmUrichamomAM nAraka che utpanna thatA nathI. tanA-yavanA2 sabhAta ! satyAgativA2-"dugaiA duAgaiyA" tiyaya ane bhanuSyAmA 4 nA24 vAnI utpattI thAya che tethI teo dvigatika be gativALA kahevAya che tathA A nAraka ja tiya"ca ane manuSyamAMthI ja AvIne janma dhAraNa kare che tethI teo dvayAgatika-be gatithI mAvAvANA uDavAya che. "parittA asaMkhejjA paNNattA samaNAuso' hai zrama ! AyuSmana pratyeka zarIra asaMkhyAta kahelA che. ___ve pr42|| n| usa DAra 42tA sUtrA2 41 cha "seta neraiyA" zata mA nArakonA saMbaMdhamAM zarIra vigere dvAronA saMbaMdhamAM vivecana karyuM che. te sUi 20 29 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #239 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 226 jIvAbhigamasUtre cchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ? saMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihA pannatA taM jahA - jalayarA thalayarA khahayarA / se kiM taM jalayarA ? jalayarA paMcavihA pannattA taM jahA - macchagA kacchabhA magarA gAhA suMsumArA / se kiM taM macchA ? evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva suMsumArA egAgArA pannattA, je yAvanne tahappagArA, te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taM jahA pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / tesi NaM bhaMte! jAvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA ? gomA ! o sarIrA pannattA taM jahA - orAlie teyae kammae / sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM joyaNasahassaM / chevaTTasaMghayaNI / huDasaMThiyA / cattAri kasAyA / sannAo cattAri / lessAo tinni / iMdiyA paMca / samugdhAyA tinni | No sannI asannI / puMsagaveyagA | pajjatIo apajjatIo ya paMca / do diTThIo / do daMsaNA / do nANA do annANA | duvihe joe duvihe uvajoe / AhAro chaddisiM / uvavAo tiriyamaNussehiMto no devehiMto no neraie hito tirie hito asaMkhejjavAsA uyavajjehiMto akammabhUmaga aMtaradIvagaasaMkhejja vAsAjyavajjehiMto maNussehiMto ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI / mAraNaMtiyasamugdhA eNaM duvihA vi maraMti / anaMtaraM uvvahittA kahiM0, neraiesa vi tirikkhajoNiesu vi maNussesu vi devesu vi| neraiesa rayaNappabhAe, sesesu paDiseho / tiriesu savvesu uvavajjati, saMkhejjavAsAuesa vi asaMkhejjavAsAuesa vi, cauppaesu pakkhIsu vi massesu savve vi, kammabhUmisu no akammabhUmiesu, aMtaradIva esu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUcchimajalacaratiryapaJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 227 vi saMkhejjavAsAuesu vi asaMkhejjavAsAuesu vi, devesu jAva vANamaMtarA / caugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pnnttaa| se taM jalayarasamucchima paMciMdiya tirikkhA // sU 21 // ___ chAyA-atha ke te paJcendriyatiryagyonikAH, paJcendriyatiryagyonikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAzca garbhavyutkrAntikapaJcendriyatiryag. yonikAzca / atha ke te saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH, saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikA strividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-jalacarAH sthalacarAH khecarAH / atha ke te jalacarAH, jalacarAH paJca vidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-matsyAH kacchapAH makarAH pAhAH zizu. maaraaH| atha ke te matsyAH , evaM yathA prajJApanAyAM yAvat zizumArA ekAkArAH prajJaptAH, ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJatAni ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJatAni, tadyathA-audArika taijasaM kArmaNam / zarIrAvagAhanA jadhanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam , utkarSeNa yoz2anasahastram / sevArtasaMhananinaH huNDasaMsthitAH / catvAraH kaSAyAH / saMjJA api catastraH, lezyA stisraH indriyANi paJca / samuddhAtAstrayaH / no saMjJino. 'sNjnyinH| napuMsakavedAH / paryAptayo'paryAptaya ca paJca / dve dRSTI / dve darzane / dve jJAne, dve ajJAne / dvividho yogaH / dvividha upayogaH | AhAraH SaD dizi / upapAtastiryaG: manuSyebhyo no devebhyo no nairayikebhyaH, tiryagbhyo'saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH / akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyo manuSyebhyaH / sthitirjaghanyenAntarmuhU tam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH / mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena dvividhA api niyante / anantaramudH vRtya ka0, nairayikeSvapi tiryagyonikezvapi manuSyeSvapi deveSvapi / nairayikeSu ratnaprabhAyAm, zeSeSu pratiSedhaH / tiryagakSu sarveSvapi utpadyante saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkeSu api asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkeSvapi catuSpadeSu pakSiSvapi manuSyeSu sarveSu api karmabhUmikeSu no akarmabhUmikeSu antaradvIpakeSvapi saMkhyeyavarSAyukeSvapi asNkhyeyvrssaayusskessvpi| deveSu yAvadvAnavyantarAH / caturgatikAH, dvayAgatikAH, parItAH asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH / te ete jalacarasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryaJcaH // sU0 21 // TIkA-- 'se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' atha ke te paJcendriyatiryag yonikA jIvA iti praznaH, uttarayati-- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannatA' paJce jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ MARAAAAAA 228 jIvAbhigamasUtre ndriyatiryagyonikAH dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti, dvaividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'saMmucchimapaciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya' saMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagUyonikAzca 'gabbhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya' garbhavyutkrAntika paJcendriyatiyagyonikAzca, tatra saMmUrchanaM saMmUrcha:-mAtApitRsaMyogamantareNaiva yaH prANinAmutpAdastena samutpannA iti saMmUcchimAH, saMmUcchimAzca te paJcendriyatiryagyonikAzceti saMcchimapazcendriyatiryagyonikAH tathA mAtApitRsaMyogAdutpattiryeSAM te garbhavyutkrAntikAH, garbhavyutkrAntikAzca te paJcendriyatiryagyonikA iti garbhavyutkAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikA iti / tatra saMmUcchimapaJcenArakoM kA varNana karake aba paJcendriya tiryaJcoM ke sambandha meM kahate haiM--- "se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" ityAdi |suu0 20 TIkArtha--se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" he bhadanta paJcendriyatiryazcoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura inake kitane bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannattA' he gautama ! paJcendriyatiryagyonikajIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taM jahA "jaise "saMmucchima paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya gabbhavatiyapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya" saMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonika aura garbhavyutkrAntika paJcendriyatiryagyonika mAtA pitA ke saMyoga ke binA hI jo prANiyoM kA utpAda hai vaha saMmUchima hai isa saMmUrchana se jo utpanna hote haiM ve saMmUchima haiM / aise saMmUcchima jo paJcendriyatiryagyonika haiM ve saMmUrchima paJcendriyatiryagyonika haiM tathA-mAtA pitA ke saMyoga se jinakI utpattihotI hai ve garbhavyutkrAntika haiM garbhavyutkrAntika jo paJcendritiryagyonika haiM ve garbhavyutkrA nArakanuM varNana karIne have sUtrakAra paMcendriya tiryacenA saMbaMdhamAM kathana kare che cha.-"se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" tyAhi / sAtha-"se ki taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" he lagavan pazyendriya tiya yAnu zuM lakSaNa che. ? ane tenA keTalA bheda che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke - 'paMcaMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA paNNattA" he gautama ! 5'yendriya tiya yo mAranA DA . che "taM jahA" te me / // prabhA cha -'samucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya, gambhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ya" sabhUribha 5.yendriya tiyaya yonika ane garbhavyutkAntika paMcendriya tiryAnika. mAtA pitAnA saMyoga vinAja je prANiyonI utpattI thAya che, te saMmUrichama kahevAya che. A saMmUrchAi mathI je jIva utpana thAya che. teo saMmUri7ma kahevAya che. evA saMmUrchAima je paMcendriya tiryaMca nike che. teo saMmUrichamapaMcendriyatiyaMgenika che. tathA mAtApitAnA saMgathI jemanI utpatti thAya che, teo garbhavyutkAntika kahevAya che je garbha buddhAMtika paMcendriya tirthaya nika jIve che, teo garbhavyuMkrAMtika paMcendriya tiryaMca jenika kahevAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #242 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 saMmUcchimajalacaratiryapaJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 229 ndriyatiryagyonikA nAha-'se kiM taM saMmucchima0' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM samucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' atha ke te saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagayonikA iti praznaH, uttarayati'saMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihA pannattA' saMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryag yonikA strividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJatAH kathitA iti bhedatrayameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'jalayarA' jalacarAH, jale caranti-- gacchanti ye te jalacarAH-matsyAdayaH 'thalayarA' sthalacarAH-gomahidhyAdayaH 'khahayarA' khecarA:-kapotAdipakSiNaH / jalacarAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-se kiM taM' ityAdi, se kiM taM jalayarA' atha ke te jalacarAH, jalacarajIvAnAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'jalayarA paMcavihA pannattA' jalacarajIvAH paJcavidhAHpazcaprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitA iti / 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'macchagA kacchabhA magarA gAhA suMsumArA' matsyakAH kacchapAH makarAH prAhAH zizumArakAH / 'se kiM taM macchA' atha paJcasu ntika paJcendriyatiryagyonika haiM / "se kiM taM samucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA "he bhadanta ! saMmUcchima paJcendriyatigyonika jIva kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "samucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihA paNNa tA" he gautama ! saMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonika jIva tIna prakAra ke hote haiM "taMjahA" jaise "jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA" jalacara, thalacara aura khecara jo jala meM calate haiM ve jalacara haiM jaise - matsya Adi sthala meM jo calate haiM ve sthalacara hai jaise-gAya bhaisa Adi AkAza meM jo calate haiM ve khecara haiM jaise kapota Adi pakSI " se kiM taM jalayarA" he bhadanta ! jalacarajIvoM kA kyA lakSaNa haiM aura kitane unake bheda haiN| uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "jalayarA paMcavihA pannattA' he gautama ! jalacara jIva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taMjahA" jaise "macchagA kacchabhA magarA gAhA suMsumArA" ____ "se kiM taM saMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' mApana sa bhUribha payendriya tiya yoni 1en prAranA DasA cha 1 2 prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -."saMmu. cchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihA paNNatA' gautama ! sabhUmi pathandriya yaya yoni / prA2nA 4DayA che. 'taM jahA' te 2 mA prabhArI cha,'jalayarA. thalayarA, khahayarA" saya2, saya2, bhane seyara, relave pAhAmAyATo che. teo jalacara kahevAya che. jema ke-mAchalA vigere sthalamAM eTale ke jamIna para je ja cAle che. teo sthalacara kahevAya che jema ke --gAya, bheMsa vigere, tathA AkAzamAM je ja cAle che. teo khecara jIvo kahevAya che. jema ke kabUtara vigere pakSI. gautabhasvAmI pUche che -"se kiM taM jalayarA" bhagavan saya2 va nAMzu lakSaNo che ? ane tenA bheda keTalA kahelA che. A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke"jlyraa paMcavihA paNNatA" he gautama ! saya2wo pAMya prAranA hyA cha, 'taM jahA' te pAMya 413 mA pramANe cha. "macchagA, kacchabhA, magarA, gAhA suMsumArA'' jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #243 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 230 jIvAbhigamasUtre jalacareSu madhye ke te matsyAH , iti praznaH, uttarayati prajJApanAtidezena- 'evaM jahA' ityAdi, evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva' evam-uktaprakAreNa matsyAdInAM zizumAraparyantAnAM jalacarANAM bhedo yathA prajJApanAyAM-prajJApanAnAmakasUtrasya prathamapade kathitastathaiva ihApi vaktavyaH, kiyatparyantaM prajJApanAprakaraNaM vaktavyaM tatrAha - 'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva' tAvat payantaM vaktavyaM yAvat 'susumArA egAgArA paNNattA se taM susumArA' iti paryantam , prajJApanAprakaraNaM cettham'macchA aNegavihA paNNatA taM jahA-sohamacchA khavallamacchA juMgamacchA biz2jhaDiyamacchA heliyamacchA magarimacchA rohiyamacchA halIsAgarA gAgarA vaDA vaDagarAgalbhayA timItimigilA NakkA taMdulamacchA kaNikkamacchA salisatthiyA macchA laMbhaNamacchA paDAgA paDAgAipaDAgA. je yAvanne tahappagArA se taM macchA / se kiM taM kacchabhA ? kacchamA - matsya kacchapa magara grAha aura zizumAraka "se kiM taM macchA" he bhadanta pAMca jalacaroM ke bIca meM mattyoM ke kitane bheda hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva se taM susumArA" prajJApanA ke prathama pada meM jisa rUpa se matsya ,kacchapa, magara, grAha zizumAroM ke bheda kahe gaye haiM usI rUpa se una pAMcoM jalacaroM ke bheda yahAM para bhI kaha lenA cAhiye 'jAva' yAvat 'se taM suMsumArA' isa pada taka vaha prajJApanA prakaraNa pUrA TIkA meM diyA gayA hai'mcch|' usakA artha isa prakAra hai-matsya aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-jaise snigdhamatsya, khavallamatsya, juMgamatsya, vijjhaDiMka matsya, helitamatsya, magarImatsya' rohitamatsya, halIsAgaramatsya, gAgarA vaTA, vaTakarAgabbhayamatsya, timi tathA timiMgalamatsya, Nakkamatsya, tandulamatsya, kaNikkamatsya, sAlisvastikamatsya, patAkAmatsya, patAkAtipatAkAmatsya, inakA svarUpa bhasya, 4275 (anya) bha42-bhadha2 grADa mane sisubhA24 "se kiM taM macchA' hai . vAna pAMca prakAranA jalacaro paikI masyonA keTalA prakAra nA bhede kahelA che? A praznanA uttaramA prabhu 4 cha hai-"evaM jahA paNNavaNAe jAva se taM suMsumArA' prajJApana sUtranA pahelA padamAM je prakArathI matsya, mAchalA, kachapA-kAcabA, maghara cAha ane zizumAMronA bhede kahyA che, e ja pramANe te pAMce prakAranA jalacaronA bhedo ahiyAM kahevA joIe. "jAva" yAvat 'se ta suMsumArA" * 56 sudhIna sy| e 42vA.te prajJApana sUtranuM prakaraNa saMskRta TIkAmAM Apela che. "macchA" mA phn| artha mA prabhArI che. matsya bhane prA2nA sA che. ma ke-snigdha masya-avala mAsya jugamasya, vijajhaDimamasya, helita matsya, magarImasya, rohitamasya, halIsAgaramasya, gAgarA vaTA, vaTakara gabhayamasya, timi tathA timiMgalamasya, kamasya, taMdulamasya, kaNikkamasya sAlisvastikamasya patAkAmasya patAkAti patAkAmasya, A badhA masyAnuM svarUpa ane nAme lokavyavahArathI ja samajI levA. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #244 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUcchimajalacara tiryak paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 231 duvihA pannattA taM jahA - advikacchabhA ya maMsalakacchabhA ya se taM kacchabhA / se kiM taM gAhA ? gAhA paMcavihA paNNattA, taM jahA, dillI, veDhagA, muddhayA, pulayA, somAgArA setaM gAhA, / se kiM taM magarA ? magarA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA- soMDamagarA ya maTTamagarA ya, se taM magarA / se kiM taM suMsumArA ! susumArA egAgArA paNNattA se taM suMsumArA' iti / aura nAma loka se hI jAnalenA cAhiye / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' tathA jo ina matsyoM ke jaise haiM evaM ina matsyoM se bhI jo bhinna haiM ve saba bhI matsya hI haiM aisA jAnanA cAhiye / yaha matsyoM kA varNana huA / he bhagavan kacchapa kitane prakAra ve hote haiM- prabhu kahate haiMkacchapa, asthikacchapa aura mAsalakacchapa aise do prakAra ke hote haiM yaha kacchapoM kA varNana huA / gautama pUchate haiM, he bhagavAn grAha kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? bhagavAn kahate haiM-prAha dilI, veSTaka, mUrddhaja, pulaka aura sImAkAra aise pA~ca prakAra ke hote haiM / yaha grAhoM kA varNana huaa| phira gautama pUchate haiM, he bhagavAn magara kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM magara do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise - soMDa (zuNDA) magara aura maTTha (mRSTa) magara ! yaha magaroM kA varNana huaa| aba gautama sisumAroM ke sambandha meM pUchate haiM - he bhagavAn sisumAra kitane prakAra ke haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - he gautama siMsumAra ekAkAra - eka hI prakAra ke kahe 'je yAvanne taha pagArA" tathA jIna palu ne yA bhAchasAyonI nevA hoya sagara A matsyAthI jUdA prakAranA hAya, te badhAja matsyAja che, tema samajavuM. A matsyAnuM varNana purU thayu have gautamasvAmI kAcabAonA bhedo jANavAnI IcchAthI tenA sabaMdhamAM prabhune pUche che ke--he bhagavan kacchapa-kAcabA keTalA prakAranA hAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke- kAcabAe asthi kacchapa ane mAMsakacchapa rIte e prakAranA hAya che, A kAcamAnuM kathana pUrNa thayu.. krIthI gautamasvAmI graha' nA saMbadhamAM prabhune pUche che, ke- he bhagavan grAha keTalA prakAranA hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke--grAha, dilIveSTaka, mUdha ja pulaka, ane sImAkAra A pramANe pAMca prakAranA hAya che. grAhAnuM varNana purU' thayuM. pharIthI gautamasvAmI prabhune pUche che ke--maghA keTalA prakAranA hAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke--he gautama ! madharA sAMDazuDA maghara ane maTTha maghara e pramANenA be bhedavALA hAya che A magharAnu varNana thayuM. have gautamasvAmI sicumAronA saMbaMdhamAM prabhu ne pUche che ke-he bhagavana si sumAra keTalA prakAranA hAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke--he gautama ! si...sumAra ekAkAra-ekaja prakAranA hoya che. A si~sumAranu` kathana thayuM." jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 232 jIvAbhigamasUtre eteSAM vyAkhyA prajJApanAto'vagantavyA iti / 'je yAvanne tahaSpagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH kathitasadRzAH jalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikA bhavanti te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te sarve samAsataH saMkSepeNa dvividhAH prajJaptAH kathitAH / ' taM jahA' tadyathA - 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzceti / samprati- jalacarasaM mUrcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikAnAM zarIrAdidvAramabhidhAtumAha 'tesi NaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannatA' teSAM jalacara saMmUcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikAnAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni iti prazna, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! 'taosarIrA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi teSAM jalacarANAM prajJaptAni kathitAnIti 'taM jahA' tadyathA'orAlie teyae kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNamiti zarIratritayaM bhavati / 'sarIrogAhaNA' gaye haiM yaha siMsumAroM kA kathana huA / ina saba jalakara saMmUcchima paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM kA varNana savistara prajJApanA sUtra ke prajJApanA nAmaka prathama pada ke isa prakaraNa kI TIkA meM dekha lenA cAhiye / "je yAvanne" jo isa prakAra ke dUsare bhI jalacara jIva haiM / " te samAsaoprakAra ke hote haiM- "taM jahA " jaise - aparyApta / duvihA pannatA" ye saba matsyAdi jalacara saMkSepa se do "pajjatA ya, apajjattA ya' eka to paryApta aura dUsare aba jalacara saMmUcchima paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM ke zarIrAdidvAroM kA kathana karate haiM"tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNattA" he bhadanta ! una jalacara saMmUcchima paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke kitane zarIra kahe gaye haiM ? uttara - meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! ar sarIragA paNNattA" he gautama! una jalacaroM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM- "taM jahA " jo isa prakAra se haiM- " orAlie, teyae, kammae / audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa "sarIro A badhA jalacara sa`sUcchima pacendriya tiya cainika jIvAtu varNana prajJApanA sUtranA prajJApanA nAmanA pahelA padamAM savistara Apela che je prajJApanA sUtrane pATha saskRta TIkAmAM ApcA che, te temAMthI samajI levuM. "je yAvanne' mA prahAranA bhIla paNa ne yara bhavA che, "te samAsao duvihA pannatA' mA jadhA matsya vigere sathara sarakSepathI me praaranA hoya che. 'taM jahA' te me prAmApramANe che. "pajjatagA ya apajjattagA ya" me paryAsa bhane jIle aparyAptaka. have jalacara sa'mUrchima paMcendriya tiryaMcaiAnikA nA zarIra vigere dvAre|nuM kathana karavaamaaN Ave che -"tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNattA" he bhagavan te 4cara samUcchima paMcendriya tiryaMcaiAnika vAnA keTalA zarIro kahelA che ? A praznanA uttarabhAM prabhu gautama svAmIne he che !-' goyamA ! tao sarIrA paNNattA" he gautama ! 4sayazanA RNu zarIro DelA che 'taM jahA ne bhI pramANe che. "orAlie, tethae jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #246 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUrkichamajalaca ratiryak paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 233 teSAM jalacarajIvAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA ' jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' jaghanyenAGgulasyASsaMkhyeyabhAgam, 'ukkoseNaM' utkarSeNa 'joyaNasahassa' yojanasahasram sahasrayojanaparimitA utkRSTA'vagAhanA teSAM matsyAdijalacarANAmiti bhAvaH / 'chevaTThasaMghayaNI' sevA rtasaMhananinaH jalacarajIvAnAM zarIrANi sevArttasaMhananayuktAni bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'huDasaMThiyA ' huNDasaMsthitAni jalacarANAM zarIrANi huNDasaMsthAnayutAni bhavantIti / 'cattAri kasAyA' jalacarANAM krodhamAnamAyAlomAkhyA zcatvAraH kaSAyA bhavantIti / 'saNNAo cattAri' saMjJA AhArabhaya maithunaparigrahAkhyAzcatasro bhavantIti / 'lessAo tinni' lezyAstisraH kRSNanIla kApotAkhyAH 'iMdiyA paMca' indriyANi sparzanarasanaprANacakSuH kSotrAtmakAni paJcApi bhavantIti / 'samugdhAyA tinni' samudghAtAstrayaH jalacarasaMmUrcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikA nAM vedanAkaSAyamAraNAntikAkhyAstrayaH samudghAtA bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'no sannI asannI' ete saMmUcchimajalacara gAhaNA' he gautama ina jalacara jIvoM ke zarIra kI avagAhanA 'jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa aura ukkoseNaM joyaNasahassaM' utkRSTa se eka hajAra yojana pramANa hotI hai / "chevaTTasaMghayaNI" ye sevArta saMhanana vAle hote haiM "huMDasaMThiyA" inake zarIra huMNDaka saMsthAna vAle hote haiM / " cattAri kasAyA ' inake krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha inako cAra kaSAyeM hotI haiM / ' ' saNNAo cattAri ' AhAra bhaya maithuna aura parigraha ye cAra saMjJAe~ hotI haiM / "lessAo paMca' inake kRSNa nIla kApota teja padma, ye pA~ca lezyAyeM hotI haiM / "iMdiyA paMca' indriyA~ pAMca hotI haiM, sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa cakSu aura 'karNa' ye pA~coM hI indriyA~ hotI haiN| 'samugdhAyA tinni' ina jalacara saMmUcchima jIvoM ke vedanA, kaSAya aura mAraNAntika ye tIna samudghAta hote haiM / 'no sannI kammae" hAri, taiksa, bhane arbha " sarIrogAhaNA" mA ronI avagAhunA "jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' 4dhanyathI jyAta lAga prabhANunI uhI che bhane "ukkoseNaM joyaNasahassaM" caiAjana pramANanI hoya che. 'huMDasaMThiyA' teyonA "chevaTTasaMghayaNI" tethe sevArta sahananavANA hoya che. zarIra hue saMsthAnavANA hoya che. ' cattAri kasAyA" teyAne Dodha, mAna, mAyA bhane bolo yAra upAya hoya che. "saNNAo cattAri' teyAne bhAhAra, laya, maithuna, mane parigraha se yAra saMjJAo hoya che. 'lessAo paMca" tethAne SNu, nIma, ayota, taiksa, ane padma be pAMca prakAranI lezyAe hAya che. 'iMdiyA paMca" teyAne pAMtha netra, ane zrotra. (ana) yo cAMgana jalacara saMsmRchima jIvAne vedanA, kaSAya, 30 jIvAbhigamasUtra sayara lavonA zarImeDa sAMgajanA asautsRSTathI meDa inbhara driyo hoya che. sparzana, rasanA, dhArA (nAu) driyA hoya che. "samugdhAyA timni' ma ane mAraNAntika A traNa samughAtA hAya Page #247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 234 jIvAbhigamasUtre paJcendriyatiryagyonikajIvAH nosaMjJino bhavanti saMmUchimatayA samanaskatvAbhAvAt apitu asaMjJino bhavanti / 'NapuMsagaveyA' napuMsakavedA ime bhavanti, na tu strIpuruSavedA iti // 'pajjattIo apajjattIo ya paMca' eteSAM paryAptayo'paryAptayazca paJca, paJca bhavanti manaHparyApterabhAvAt / 'do didvIo' dve dRSTI, samyagdRSTayo'pi bhavanti mithyAdRSTayo'pi bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'do dasaNA' dve darzane ete cakSurdarzanino'cakSudarzaninazca bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'do nANA' dve jJAne bhavataH matijJAninaH zrutajJAninazcaite bhavantIti bhAvaH 'do annANA' dve ajJAne, te matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAninazca bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'duvihe joge' dvividho yogaH vAgyogaH kAyayogazcaiteSAM bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'duvihe uvaoge' dvividha upayogaH, sAkAropayogAnAkAropayogadvayavanta aite bhavantIti bhAvaH 'AhAro chaddisiM' AhAraH SaD dizi asannI' ye saMjJI nahIM hote asaMjJI hote haiM asaMjJI hone ke kAraNa inakA saMmUcchima honA hai| kyoki saMmUrchima jIvoM ke mana nahIM hotA hai / 'NapuMsagaveyA' ye saba napuMsaka veda vAle hI hote haiM / strI veda vAle aura puruSa veda vAle ye nahIM hote haiN| 'pajjattIo apajjattIo paMca' ina jalacara saMmUchima jIvoM ke pA~ca paryAptiyA~ aura pAMca aparyAptiyAM hotI haiM / unake manaHparyAptikA abhAva rahatA hai "do diTThIo' ye jalacara saMmUcchima jIva samyagdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM / "do dasaNA' inake cakSurdarzana aura acakSurdarzana ye do darzana hote haiN| "do nANA' matijJAna aura zrutajJAna aise do jJAna inake hote haiM / "do annANA' do ajJAna - matyajJAna aura zrutAjJAna-aise do ajJAna inake hote haiM-"duvihe joge' kAya yoga aura vacana yoga aise do yoga inake hote haiM / "duvihe uvajoge' ye sAkAra upayoga aura anAkAra upayoga ina do upayogoM vAle hote haiM / "AhAro chaddirsi" inakA AhAra chaha dizAoM cha. 'no sannI asannI" ty| sabhI hAta nayI 565 sasazI DAya che. asazI ddaapaanA kAraNe teonuM saMmUrichama pADyuM che. kemake saMmUrichama jIne mana hotuM nathI. ja puMsagaveyA' tasA mAnasa pAya che. tyA striivaa| sane 535 havAhAta nathI. 'pajjattIo apajjattIo paMca' mA saya2 sa bhUmi vAna pAMca paryADhiyo ane pAMca aparyAti hoya che. teone mana:paryAtine abhAva hoya hai. do didIo' ya2 sa bhUribha 1 sabhyaSTi pAe hAya che. mane bhithyAdRSTivANA paNa DAya che 'do daMsaNA' tamAne yakSuhazana ane bhayakSuzana ye pramANe nAye zanI DAya che. "do NANA" bhatijJAna, mane zrutajJAna ke pramANenA meM jJAna bhane hoya che. do annANA' bhane bhati sajJAna bhane zrutAzAna me zate meM ajJAna DAya che. 'duvihe joge' tamane aayaa| sane kyanayoga pramANenA meM yogI DAya che. 'duvihe uvajoge' to sA2 upayoga bhane anA2 5 / / ye pramANe nA meM 64. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #248 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUrkichamajalacara tiryak paJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 235 lokamadhye eva eteSAmavasthAnAt Saidigbhya AgatAn pudgalAnAharantIti bhAvaH / 'uvavAo tiriyamaNusserhito' upapAtastirya manuSyebhya AgatyAtra samutpadyante iti bhAvaH 'no 'deverhito no neraie hiMto' no devebhyo no nairayikebhyaH, devanArakAbhyAmudravRtya atra notpadyante iti bhAvaH / 'tiriehiMto asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjerhito' yadi tiryagbhya upapAtastadA asaMkhyeya varSAyuSkavarjebhyastiryagbhya evAtropapAto bhavatIti / 'akammabhUmagaaMtaradIvaga asaM khejjavAsAuyavajjerhito maNussehiMto' akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpAsaMkhye ya varSAyuSkebhyo manuSyebhyaH, yadi saMmUcchimajalacarajIvAnAM manuSyebhya upapAto bhavati tadA akarma bhUmikAntaradvIpakA saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyo manuSyebhya upapAto bhavatItyevaM vaktavyamiti / 'ThiI jahaneNaM aMtomuhutaM' jalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyajIvAnAM sthitirjadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam / 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTI / ' mAraNaMtiya samugdhA eNaM duvihAse Agata pudgala dravyoM kA hotA hai| kyoMki ye loka ke madhya meM hI rahate haiM / "uvavAo tiriyamaNusse hiMto " tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM se Aye hue jIva ina jalacaroM meM utpanna hote haiM / 'no deverhito no neraie hiMto' inameM devoM se aura nairayikoM meM se Aye hue jIva utpanna nahIM hote haiM / 'tirie rhito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu' jo tiryaJcoM se Ate haiM ve asaMkhyAta varSAyuSkatiryaJcoM se Aye hue jIva yahAM utpanna nahIM hote haiM / 'akamma bhUmagaaMtaradIvagaasaM khejavA sAuyavajjehiMto maNussehiMto' isI prakAra yadi manuSyoM meM se Aye hue jIvoM se inakA upapAda hotA hai to inameM akarma bhUmika antaradvIpa ke manuSya jo ki asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle hote haiM utpanna nahIM hote haiM / 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' ina jalacara saMmUcchimajIvoM kI sthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura 'ukko seNaM puvvakoDI' utkRSTa se eka pUrvakoTikI hotI hai / 'mAraNaMyogavAja hoya che. 'AhAro chaddisi' teyono AhAra chahizA obhAMthI avidyA yuddha* dravyo na hoya che, prema tema bohanI madhyabhAM rahe che. 'uvavAo tiriyamagussehito" tiryaya mane manuSyAbhAMthI bhAvesA bhve| yA 4saya zamAM utpanna thAya che. "no devahito no neraipahito" temAM hevobhAMthI ane nairayi abhAMthI AvelA va utpanna thatA nathI. 'tirierhito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjesu' the| tiyayobhAMthI bhAve che tethe sAtavarSAyuSDa tiryayobhAMthI AvesA vA ahiyAM utpanna thatA nathI. 'akammabhUmaga aMtaradIvagaasaM khejjavAsAuyavajje hito maNussehito' mena prabhArI ke anu. khyAmAM thI AvelA jIvAmAMthI teonA upapAta--utpatti thAya te te akama bhUmija aMtaradvIpanA manuSyA ke jeA asakhyAtavaSa~nI AyuSyavALA hoya che. temAMthI thatI nathI. 'ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutta' mA jalacara sa'mUmi javAnI sthiti jadhanyathI atarmuhUrtanI hoya che bhane "ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utsRSTathI ye pUrva bheTinI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #249 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 236 jIvAbhigamasatre maraMti' mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena dvividhA api mriyante-ime jalacarasaMmUcchimA mAraNAntikasamudghAtena samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api mriyante iti bhAvaH / cyavanadvAramAha'aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA kahi' anantaramudatya ka0 he bhadanta ! ime jalacarasaMmUrchimAH ita uddhRtya kva gacchanti kotpadyante kiM nairayikeSu tiryagakSu manuSyeSu deveSu vA gacchantIti praznaH, uttarayati 'neraiesu vi' ityAdi, 'neraiesu vi' he gautama ! jalacarasaMmUchimA ita udRtya nairayikeSvapi gacchanti tathA 'tirikkhajoNiesu vi' tiryagayonikeSvapi gacchanti 'maNussesu vi' manuSyeSvapi gacchanti, 'devesu vi' deveSvapi gacchantIti bhAvaH / 'neraiesu rayaNappabhAe' jalacarasaMmUcchimA ita uddhRtya yadi narakeSu gacchanti tadA ratnaprabhAnarake eva gacchanti nAnyatra narake tiyasamugdhAeNaM duvihA maraMti' ye jalacara saMmUchima jIva mAraNAntika samuddhAta se samavahata hokara bhI marate haiM aura asamavahata hokara bhI marate haiN| 'aNataraM uvvahitA karhi' ye jalacara saMmacchima jIva jalacara paryAya ko chor3akara kahAM utpanna hote haiM ? kyA ye nairayikoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? athavA tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? athavA manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? athavA devoM meM utpanna hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-he gautama ! ye saMmUchima jalacara jIva marakara "neraiemu vi" nairayikoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiM / "tirikkhajoNiesu vi" tiryagyonikoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiN| "maNussesu vi" manuSyoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiM / "devesu vi" aura devoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiN| ya saMmUcchima jalacara jIva jalacara kI paryAya ko chor3akara yadi narako meM utpanna hote haiM to "neraiesu rayaNappabhAe" vahAM ve ratnaprabhA nAmaka prathama naraka meM hI utpanna hote haiM anya dvitIyAdi narakoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiN| arthAt asaMjJI Doya che. "mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAeNaM duvihA mati' mA saya2 sa bhUmi vo bhaa2NAnika samuddaghAtathI samAvahata-arthAt samughAta karIne paNa mare che, ane mAraNAnika samuddhAtathI masabhapata mApAta prAdhyA vinA bhaI cha. 'aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA kahi"re. cara saMmUchima jIva jalacara paryAya ne choDI ne kayAM utpanna thAya che ? zuM teo nairayikamAM utpanna thAya che ? athavA tiryaMgyanikomAM utpanna thAya che ? athavA manuSyomAM utpanna thAya che ? athavA devAmAM utpanna thAya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che -gautama ! ma sa bhUmi saya201 bharIne 'neraiesu vi' nayimata paae| utpanna thAya che. 'tirikkhajoNiesuvi' tiyayanamA 5955-na thAya che. 'maNussesu vi' bhanudhyAmAM 55 apanna yAya che. devesu vi" tuvAmAM 55 5nna thAya che. mA saMmUrchAima jalacara jIvo jalacaranI paryAyane choDIne je narakomAM utpanna thAya che, te auraiesu rayaNappabhAe' tyAM te 2tnaprabhA nAmanA 59 24mAM 5nna thAya che. anya bIjA vigere narakamAM utpanna thatA nathI. arthAta asaMgI jIva prathama naraka jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #250 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 saMmUcchimajalacaratiryapaJcendriyajIvanirUpaNam 237 gacchanti ata evocyate 'sesesu paDiseho' zeSeSu ratnaprabhAnarakAtiriktanarakeSu pratiSedho vaktavyaH, ita uddhRtya narake gacchati tadA ratnaprabhAyAmeva kevalaM nAnyatre ti bhAvaH / 'tiriesu savvesu uvavajjaMti' jalacarasaMmUrchimA ita udRtya yadi tiryagakSu utpadyante tadA sarveSvapi tiryagakSutpadhante na kutrApi pratiSedha ityarthaH / 'saMkhejjavAsAuesu vi' saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkatiryagatvapi utpadyante 'asaMkhejjavAsAuesu vi' asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSvapi tiryagkSu jalacarasaMmUcchimAH samuspadyante iti / 'cauppaesu vi catuSpadeSvapi utpadyante, pakkhIsu vi' pakSiSvapi ime jalacarasaMmUrchiauH ita samuddhattAH santaH samutpadyante / 'maNussesu sasu kammabhUmisu' ime jalacarasaMmUchimA ita udRtya yadi manuSyeSu utpadyante tadA sarveSvapi karmabhUmikamanuSyeSUtpadyante 'no akammabhUmiesu' na akarmabhUmikeSu manuSye ghUtpadyate / 'aMtaradIvaesu vi antaradIpeSvapi jIva prathama naraka taka hI jA sakate haiM / yahI bAta "sesesu paDiseho" isa sUtra dvArA prakaTa kI gaI haiM / isa prakAra ratnaprabhA se atirikta narakoM meM isakA utpAda nahIM hotA hai / "tiriesa savvesu vi uvavajjati' tiryaJcoM meM saba prakArake tiryaJcoM meM utpanna hote haiM tiryaJcoM meM kahIM para bhI utpanna hone kA pratiSedha nahIM haiN| ataH ye samasta tiryaJcoM meM utpanna hote haiM / "saMkhejjavAsAuemu vi" saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle tiryaJcoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiM / "asaMkhejjavAsAuemu bi" asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle tiryaJcoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiM / "cauppaesu vi" catuSpadoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiM "pakkhIsu vi" pakSiyoM meM bhI utpanna hote haiM "maNussesu savvesu kammabhUmisu" samastakarmabhUmi ke manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM / para no akammabhUmiemu ye jalacara saMmUcchima jIva akarmabhUmi ke manuSyo meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM / "aMtaradIvaesu vi" aMtara dvIpaja manuSyoM meM ye utpanna hote haiN| cAhe ve saMkhyAta varSa sudhA 45 za 04 vAta 'sesesu paDiseho' // sUtradvArA pragaTa zacha. mA zate 2napramAzivAyanA naAbhA tamAna tyA-tpati tht| nathI. 'tiripasu savesu vi uvavajjati' tiya yonimA dhAna prA2nAtiya yomA utpanna thAya che. tiya yAmA kayAMya paNa utpanna thavAno niSedha karela nathI. tethI teo saghaLA tiryamAM utpana thAya cha 'saMkhejjavAsAuesu vi' sadhyAtarSanI AyuSyavANA tiya yobhA 55 panna thAya cha. 'asaMkhejjavAsAuesu vi' asaNyAta varSanI sAyudhyavAtiya yAmAM 55 5.na thAya che. 'cauppaesu vi' yatu5omA 5 41 thAya che. "pakkhIsu vi" pakSIyAmA 55 5 thAya che. 'maNussesu samvesu kammabhUmisu saghaNA bhabhUminA manuSyAbhAM utpanna thAya che. 'no akammabhUmiesu" mA 4 saya2 sa bhUribha 1 sabha bhUminA manuSyobhA 4-1 yatA nathI 'aMtaradIvarasu vi" matadIpa manuSyomA teo utpanna thAya che. cAhe te teo saMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA hoya ke asaMbhyaat panI mAyuSyavANA hoya te pAta matAvatai sUtra2 43 cha hai-"saMkhijjavAsA. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #251 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 238 jIvAbhigamasUtra manuSyeSu utpadyante / 'saMkhijjavAsAuesu vi' saMkhyAtavarSAyuSkeSvapi manuSyeSu samutpadyante / 'asaMkhijjavAsAuesu vi' asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkeSvapi manuSyeSu samutpadyante / yadi eteSAM manuSyeSu bhavati upapAtastadA kevalamakarmabhUmikamanuSyaM paritjya sarvamanuSyeSvevopapAto bhavatIti bhAvaH // devesu jAva vANamaMtarA' yadi jalacarasaMmUchimajIvAnAM deveSUtpatirbhavati tadA yAvad vAnavyantaradeveSvevotpattirbhavati yAvatpadamAhAtmyAt bhavanavAsiSu vAnavyantaradeveSutpattirbhavati bhAvaH / gatyAgatidvAre - caugaiyA' caturgatikAH nArakatiryaGmanuSyadeveSu ete gantAro bhavantItyatazcaturgatikA iti kathyante / 'duAgaiyA dRyAgatikAH, tiryaGmanuSyebhya eva kevalaM jalacara gatau AgamanaM bhavati ityato yAgatikA iti kathyante iti bhAva / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' kI asaMkhyAtavarSa kI Ayu vAle hoM isI ko kahate haiM- 'saMkhijjavAsAuemu vi" saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle manuSyoM meM bhI ye utpanna hote haiM / "asaMkhijjavAsAuesu vi" asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSyoM meM bhI ye utpanna hote haiM / tAtparya kahane kA yaha hai ki yadi manuSyoM meM utpanna hote haiM to kevala ye akarmabhUmi ke manuSyoM ko chor3akara sarva manuSyoM meM hI utpanna hote haiN| "devesu jAva vANamaMtarA" yadi ye jalacara saMmUcchima jIva devoM meM utpanna hote haiM to ye bhavanavAsiyoM meM utpanna hote haiN| aura vAnavyantaroM meM utpanna ho sakate haiM / inake sivAya Upara ke devoM meM nahIM jA sakate haiM kyoMki vahAM asaMjJI Ayu kA abhAva hai / gatyAgati dvAra meM ye jalacara saMmUcchimajIva 'caturgatikAH" cAroM gatiyoM meM jA sakate haiM / narakagati meM bhI jA sakate hai , tiryaJca gati meM bhI jA sakate haiM', manuSyagati meM bhI jA sakate hai aura devagati meM bhI jA sakate haiM / tathA -'dvayAgatikAH" inakA Agamana tiryaJca aura manuSya ina do meM se hI Akara ke utpanna hote haiM / isaliye ye dvayAgatika kahalAte haiM / "parittA asaMupasa bi' sayAta vaSanI AyuSyavANA bhanuSyobhA 55 tamA 5nna thAya che. "asaM. khejjavAsAuesu vi" sasa'cyAta varSanI mAyuSyavAya manudhyomA 5 te 75.na thAya che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-je manuSyamAM utpanna thAya che, te kevaLa teo akama. bhUminA manuSyAne choDI mArA manuSyomA utpanna thAya che. devesu jAva vANamaMtarA' je teo jalacara saMmUchima jIva devomAM utpanna thAya che, te teo bhavanavAsI devAmAM ane vAnavyaMtara devomAM utpanna thAya che te zivAya nA bIjA devomAM thaI zakatA nathI kema ke- tyAM asaMjJI Ayune abhAva che. satyAgatidvAramA 2 saya2 sa bhUmichama 71 catutikAH' yAre gatiyomA zake che. arthAt tirthaM cagatimAM jaI zake che, narakagatimAM paNa jaI zake che, manuSya gatimA 59 / za cha. ane vitibhA 59 za cha. tathA teso 'dvayAgatikA' teonuM Agamana ti"ca ane manuSya e begati mAMthI ja hoya che, arthAtu e be mAMthI AvIne jalacara saMmUrNima paNAthI utpanna thAya che, tethI teo dvayAgatika kahevAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 saMmUcchimasthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanirUpaNam 239 pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH he zramaNa ! he AyuSman ! 'se taM jalacarasamucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhA' te ete jalacarasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH, bhedaprabhedAbhyAM dvAraizca yathAyathaM nirUpitAH // su0 21 // saMmUchimajalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH kathitAH samprati samUcchimasthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAn pradarzayitumAha - 'se ki taM' ityAdi / mUlam-'se kiMtaM thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA, thalayarasaMmucchima paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannattA taM jahA-cauppayathalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA, parisappathalayarasamucchima paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA / se kiM taM thalayaracauppayasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajANiyA ? thalayaracauppayasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajANiyA cauvvihA pannattA, taM jahA egakhurA dukhurA gaMDIpayA saNaphayA jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA, te samAsao duvihA pannattA taM jahA-pajjatA ya apajjattA ya / tao sarIragA ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM gAuyapuhuttaM / ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM caurAsItivAsasahassAI, sesaM jahA jalayarANaM jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA settaM thalayaracauppayasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' // sU0 22 // khejjA pannattA' yahAM pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiN| he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! "se taM jalayarasaMbhucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhA" isa prakAra se ye jalacara saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonika jIva bheda prabheda sahita zarIrAdi dvAroMko lekara nirUpita kiye gaye haiM // sU0 21 // 'paritA asaMkhejjA paNNa tA' maDiyA pratye zarIrI-masabhyAta hA cha. zramA mAyubhan 'se taM jalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhA' yA pramANe 24 saya2 sbhuurijhama paMcendriya tiryonika jIvanA bheda prabheda sAthe zarIrAdi dvAronuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. sU0 21 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #253 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 240 jIvAbhigamasUtre chAyA---'atha ke te sthalacarasaMcchimapaJcendriyatithagyonikAH, sthalacarasaM. mUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagayonikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH / tadyathA-catuSpadasthalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAca parisarpasthalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAzca / atha ke te sthalacaracatuSpadasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH, sthalacaracatuSpadasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAstadyathA ekakhurA dvikhurA gaNDIpadAH sanakhapadAH yAvad ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAstadyathA paryAptApracAparyAptAzca / trINi zarIrANi, avagAhanA jadhanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgamutkarSaNa gavyUti pRthaktvam / sthitirjaghanyena antarmuhUrtam-utkarSeNa caturazItivarSasahasrANi / zeSaM yathA-jalacarANAM yAvat caturgatikAH dvayAgatikAH pratyeke'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH / te ete sthalacaracatuSpadasaMmUcchimatiryagayonikAH / / sU0 22 // TIkA- 'se ki taM thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' atha ke te sthalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikA iti praznaH, uttarayati-thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannattA' sthalacarasamuchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH dvividhAHdviprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitA iti 'dvaividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA' tadyathA'cauppayathalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' catuSpadasthalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyati aba sUtrakAra saMmUcchima sthalacara paJcendriyatiryagyoMnikoM kA kathana karate haiM"se ki taM thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" inyAdi / / / sU0 21 // TIkArtha-"se kiM taM thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" he bhadanta ! sthalacara saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikajIva kitane prakAra ke haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannattA" he gautama ! sthalacara saMmUchimapaJcendriyatigyonikajIva do prakAra ke haiM ! "taM jahA" jaise- 'cauppayathalayarasamucchipaMciMdiyatikkhajoNiyA" catuSpadathalacara saMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonika jIva, have sUtrakAra saMmUrzima sthalacara paMcendriya tiryacanikonuM nirUpaNa karatA nIce prabhAgenu sUtra 4 cha -'se kiM taM thalayarasamucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' tyA ---se kiM taM thalayarasamucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' he bhagavana sthalacara saMmUrchAima paMcendriya tiya genika jI keTalA prakAranA kahyA che? A praznanA uttaramA prabhu he cha -'thalayarasamucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA paNNatA' he gautama ! sthalacara saMmUchima paMcendriya tiyanika jIva be prakAranA kahelA che. te jahA" tame 12 mA prabhArI cha.---'ca uppayathalayarasamucchimapaMcidiyatirikkha joNiyA' yatu056-syasaya2 sa bhUmi 5yendriya tiya-yoni 1 bhane 'parisappa thala jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUcchima sthalacara paJcendriyatiryagyonika nirUpaNam 241 ryagyonikAH tathA - ' parisappathalayara saMmucchima paMciMdiyatirikkha joNiyA' parisarpasthalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAzca tathA ca catuSpadaparisarpabhedAt sthalacarA dvividhA bhavantIti bhAvaH / ' se kiM taM thalayaracauppayasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajogiyA' atha ke te sthalacara catuSpada saMmUcchima paJcendriya tiryagyonikA iti catuSpadAH kiM lakSaNAH kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'thalayaraca uppayasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA cauvvihA pannattA' sthalacara catuSpada saMmUcchimapaJcendriya tiryagyonikAzcaturvidhAH- catuHprakArakAH prajJaptAHkathitAH, iti / cAturvidhyaM darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'egakhurA dukhurA gaMDIpayA saNaphayA jAva' ekakhurA dvikhurA gaNDIpadAH sanakhapadA yAvat / atra yAvatpadena prajJApanAprakaraNaM saMgRhItaM bhavati, prajJapanAsUtrasya prathamapade catuSpadasthalacarasya yathA bhedo varNitastathaiva atrApi sa bhedo varNayitavya, tathAhi - 'egakhurA dukhurA gaMDIpayA aura "parisappathalayara saMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA " parisarpasthalacara saMmUcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikajIva, isa catuSpada aura parisarpa ke bheda se sthalacara paJcendriyatiryagyonikajIva do prakAra ke hote haiM / " se kiM taM thalayaraca uppayasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ' he bhadanta ! ye sthalacara catuSpada saMmUcchima paMcendriyatiryagyonikajIva kitane bheda vAle hote haiM uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "thalayaraca uppayasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA cau cvihA paNNattA" he gautama ! sthalacara catuSpada saMmUcchima paMcendriyatiryagyonika jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taM jahA " ve isa prakAra se haiM- "egakhurA, dukhurA, gaNDIpayA, saNaphayA jAva" eka khuravAle, do khuvAle, gaNDIpada, aura sanakhapada yahA~ yAvatpada se prajJApanA kA prakaraNa saMgRhIta huA hai / ataH prajJApanAsUtra ke prathama pada meM catuSpada sthalacara, ke bheda jisa prakAra se varNita hue haiM usI prakAra se yahA~ para grahaNa kara lenA cAhie / vaha prajJApanA kA prakaraNa TIkA meM saMgraha kiyA gayA hai unakA artha isa prakAra se hai - inameM yarasaM mucchima paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' parisarpa sa"mUrchima 5 cendriya tiya caiAnika jIva A catuSpada ane risarpanA bhedrathI sthalacara paMcendriya tiya caiAnika jIva e prakAranA kahyA che. sthalacara 'se kiM taM thalayaraca uppaya saMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' he bhagavan mA syalacara catuSpada saMmUrcchima paMcendriya tiryaM ca jIvA nA keTalA bhedo kahelA che ? yA prazna nA uttaramA ache ! - 'thalayaraca uppayasaMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA cauvvihA paNNattA' he gautama ! sthavayara atuSyaH sa bhUmi yathendriya tiyajyoki vo yAra prahAranA DelA che. 'taM jahA' te yAra prahAre yA pramANe che. 'ega khurA, dukhurA, gaMDiyA, saNapphayA jAva' me bharI rAjA, me arIvAjA, gAMDIya mane sanakhapada, ahiyAM yAvata padathI prajJApanA sUtrane A prakaraNa ne lagatA pATha saMgrahIta 31 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #255 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 242 jIvAbhigamasUtre saNapphayA, se kiM taM egakhurA egakhurA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahA-assA assatarA ghoDagA gaddamA gorakkharA kaMdalagA sirikaMdalagA AvattagA je yAvanne tahappagArA se taM egkhuraa| se kiM taM dukhurA dukhurA aNegavihA pannattA taM jahA uTTA goNA gavayA rojjhA, pasayA mahisA miyA saMvarA varAhA ayA elagarurUsarabhacamarakuraMgagokaNNamAi, je yAvanne tahappagArA setaM dukhurA / se kiM taM gaMDIpayA, gaMDIpayA aNegavihA pannattA taM jahA hatthI hasthipUyaNayA, maMkuNahatthI khaggI gaMDA je yAvanne tahappagArA, 'se tNgNddiipyaa|' se kiM taM saNaphayA saNapphayA aNegavihA pannattA, taM jahA, sIhA vagdhA dIviyA acchA taracchA parassarA siyAlA viDAlA suNagA kolasuNagA kokaMtiyA sasagA cittagA cillalagA je yAvanne tahappagArA, se taM saNaphayA ekakhurA dvikhurA gaNDIpadAH sanakhapadAH / atha ke te ekakhurAH, ekakhurA anekavidhAH prajJaptAstadyathA-azvA azvatarA dhoTakAH gardabhAH gorakSarAH kandalakAH zrIkandalakA AvartakAH, ye cAnye tathAprakArAH, te ete ekakhurAH / atha ke te dvikhurAH, dvikhurA anekavidhAH prajJaptAstadyathA-uSTrA goNA gavayA varAhAH ajailakaru ruzarabhacamarakuraGgagokarNAdayaH ye cAnye tathAprakArAH te ete dvikhuraaH| atha ke te gaNDIpadAH, gaNDIpadA anekavidhAH prajJaptAstadyathA-hastino hastipUtanakAH matkuNahastinaH khaGginaH gaMDA (geMDA ) ye cAnye tathAprakArAH, te ete gaNDIpadAH / atha ke te sanakhapadAH, sanakhapadA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA siMhAH vyAghrAH dvIpikA acchAstarakSAH parAsarAH zagAlAH biDAlA zunakAH, kolazunakAH kokantikAH zazakAH citrakAH cillalakAH, ye cAnye tathAprakArAH, te ete sanakhapadAH, iticchAyA // tatra pratipadameka eva khuro yeSAM te ekakhurA azvAdayo jJAtavyAH, eteSAmekakhuratvAt / pratipadaM dvau khurau yeSAM te dvikhurAH yathAuSTra-go-gavaya--mahiSAdayaH. eteSAM pratyekapadaM dvau dvau khurau bhavataH gaNDIva--suvarNakArasyopakaraNa jinake eka khura hote haiM ve eka khuravAle jAnavara azva Adi hote haiN| jinake do khura hote haiM ve dvikhuravAle jAvanara U~Ta, gAya, rojha mahiSa Adi haiM / jinake paira gaMDI-suvarNakAra ke eraNa jaisA-gola AkAra vAle hote haiM ve gaNDIpada jAnavara hasti Adi haiN| jinake lambe 2 tIkSNa thayela che. tethI prajJApanA sUtranA pahelA padamAM catuSpada sthalacara jI nA bhede jerIte varNavavAmAM AvelA che. e ja pramANe te badhA bhede ahiyAM samajI levA. A prajJApanA sUtranuM prakaraNa saMskRta TIkAmAM ApavAmAM Avela che. teno artha A pramANe che.teomAM jene eka kharI hoya che, teo eka kharIvALA jAnavara kahevAya che. jema ke ghoDA vigere eka kharIvALA hoya che. jeone be kharI hoya che. te be kharI vALA jAnavara kahevAya cha. 2bhaya, lesa, , vigere. mAnA 51 -mero sonI nI 25 jevA goLa AkAranA hoya che, teo gaMDIpada jAnavara kahevAya che. jema ke hAthI vigere jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #256 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyayotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUcchimasthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonika nirUpaNam 243 vizeSaH / ( eraNa ) iti bhASAprasiddhaH tadvat golAkArapAdau yeSAM te gaNDIpadAH yathA hastiprabhRtayaH / sanakhau dIrghadIrghatastIkSNa nakhayuktau pAdau yeSAM te sanakhapadAH yathA siMhavyAghrA - dayaH. sanakhasUtre dvIpakacitrakAdayaH AraNyakapazuvizeSA jJAtavyA. etadanye lokato jJAtavyAH // sUtrasthAH yAvatpadagrAhyAstathAprakArA anye'pi ca sarve nirUpitAH ataH paraM sUtrAkSarANyeva vivRNuvaH 'je yAvanne taha pagArA' ye cAnye- ekakhurAdibhinnA ekakhurAdisadRzAzca te sarve'pi ekakhurAdivadeva catuSpadatvena pratyetavyAH / ' te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te ekakhurAdayaH saMkSepeNa dvividhA:--dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca aparyAptAzca // athaiteSAM zarIrAdidvAraviSaye kathayati - 'tao sarIragA' trINi zarIrANi - audArikatejasa - kArmaNAkhyAni 'ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' avagAhanA jadhanyena nakha yukta paira hote haiM ve sanakhapada jAnavara siMha vyAghra Adi haiM / sanakhapada sUtra meM dvIpaka citraka Adi jo jAvanara kahe gaye haiM ye haiM ye jaMgalI jAnavara haiM / tathA inase bhinna jo aura jAnavara haiM ve loka se jAna lenA cAhiye tathA "je yAvanne tahappagArA" isI prakAra se jo aura bhI eka khuravAle jAnavara hoM-jo ki ina parigaNita eka khuravAle jAnavaroM ke jaise hI ho tathA inase bhinna ho eka khurAdivAle jaise hoM to ve bhI eka khurAdivAloM ke jaise hI catuSpada meM hI antarbhUta kara lenA cAhiye "te samAsao duvihA pannattA" ye eka khurAdikacatuSpada saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- " taM jahA " jaise "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta aura aparyApta aba inake zarIra Adi dvAroM kA kathana karate haiM inake "tao sarIragA' tIna zarIra hote haiM--jinake nAma audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa haiM " ogAhaNA jahanneNaM che. tathA jeonA paga lAMkhA lAMkhA nakhavALA hAya che, te sanakhapada jAnavara kahevAya che, jema ke--siMha, vAgha vigere. sUtramAM sanakhapada jAnavAmAM dvIpaka--dvIpaDA citraka vigere kahyA che. A badhA jaMgalamAM rahenArA jaMgalI jAnavarI che. tathA A upara kahyA zivAyanA ne jIna lnvre| che te seo vyavahAra thI samaka sevA tathA 'je yAvanne tahaIT' Aja pramANe bIjA paNa je ekapuravALA jAnavara hAya ke jeo A upara gaNAvelA ekapura jAnavarAnI jevAja hAya tathA teethI jUdA prakAra nA hoya paNa eka puravALA hAya tA teo paNa eka puravALA jAnavareAnI jemaja catuSpadomAMja samAvI sevA lehaye. 'te samAsao duvihA paNNattA' mA meDa jurAhi pazuoM saMkSepathI me aAranA uDelA che. 'taM jahA' te me aAro yA pramANe nA samavA. - ' pajjattA ya apajjatAya' me paryAsa ane jIle aparyApta have teyonA zarIra vigere dvArA sarIragA' teyAne trakSu prahAranA zarIreza jIvAbhigamasUtra sthana 42vA bhATe sUtra Ahe che - 'tao hoya che. te sohArie, tainsa, bhane arbha me Page #257 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre aGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANA, 'ukkoseNaM gAuyapuhutta" utkarSeNa gavyUtapRthaktvam - dviko zAdArabhya nvkoshpryntm| 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' sthitirjaghanyena antarmuhUrttam 'ukkoseNaM caurAsI ivAsasahassAI utkarSeNa caturazotivarSasahasrANi / ' sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSam - avagAhanAsthitivyatiriktaM sarvaM dvArajAtaM cyavanadvAraparyantaM yathA jalacarANAM jalacarasaMmUcchimapaJcendriya tiryagyonikAnAM prakaraNe yathA kathitaM tathaivAtrApi jJAtavyam, kiyatparyantamityAha - ' jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA' yAvat gatyAgatyAgatidvAram caturgatikA dvAgatikA e sthalacarasaMmUrcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikA bhavantIti / tAni sarvANi dvArANi atra pradarzyante 'tao sarIragA' trINi zarIrANi - audArikataijasakArmaNAni saMmUcchimacatuSpadasthalacarANAM bhavantIti // 244 aMgulassa asaM khejjaibhAgaM' avagAhanA jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura 'ukko seNaM gAuyapuhutaM' utkarSa se saMmUrcchimacatuSpadasthalacarajIvoM kI avagAhanA gavyUta pRthaktva arthAt do gavyUta-do koza se lekara naukoza pramANa kI hotI hai / "ThiI jahaNeNaM aMto muhutaM' inakI sthiti - AyuSyakAla jaghanya se to antarmuhUrtta kI hotI hai kintu "ukkoseNaM caurAsIivAsasahassAI' utkRSTasthiti caurAsI hajAra varSoM kI hotI hai / 'sesa jahA jalayarANaM' zeSa-bAkI ke avagAhanA aura sthitike sivAya saba zarIra Adi dvArasamUha cyavanadvAraparyanta jalacarasaMmUcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM ke prakaraNa meM jaisA kahA hai vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI samajhalenA cAhiye ye 'cauggaiyA duAgaiyA' cAragati vAle aura do AgativAle hote haiM, aba zarIrAdi saba dvAra yahA~ pradarzita kiye jAte haiM inake zarIra dvAra meM audA prabhA gunA zrAzu zarIro samavA. 'ogAhaNA jahaNaNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM teyonI avagAhanA dhanyathI me mAMgajanA asabhyAta lAga prabhANunI hoya che bhane 'ukkoseNaM gAuyapuhuttaM' uSathI saMbhUbhi yatuSyaH sthasayara lavonI avagAhanA gavyUti pRthatva arthAt me agAuthI sahane nava gAvasudhInI hoya che. 'ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ' teyonI sthiti (AyuSyAja) dhanyathI me aMtarmuhUrta nI hoya che, bhane 'ukkoseNaM caurAsIivAsa saharasAi uSTaSTaSTasthiti (AyuSya Aja ) yoryAsI innaravarSa sudhInI hoya che. 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' A uthana zivAya bheTale De avagAhanA bhane sthiti dvAranA kathana zivAya bAkInA zarIra vigere saghaLA dvArA te cyavana dvAra panta jalacara sa.mUrchAima pacendriya tiya jgyAnikeAnA prakaraNamAM je pramANe kahela che, eja pramANe ahiyAM paNa sama sevA yA yatuSyaho 'cauggaiyA duAgahayA' yAra jativAjA mane me maagtivALA eTale ke--cAra gatiyAmAMjavAvALA ane e gatithI AvavA vALA hoya che. have zarIra vigere saghaLA dvArAnu kathana karavAmAM Ave che.--zarIra dvAramAM--teonA zarIra audyArika, taijasa, ane kANu A traNa prakAranA hoya che. 1, avagAhanA dvAramAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #258 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 saMmUcchimasthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanirUpaNam 245 avagAhanAdvAre-jalacara prakaraNAd vizeSaH sa cetthama-ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhArga' zarIrAvagAhanA jadhanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM bhavati saMmUchimacatuSpadasthalacarANAm , 'ukkoseNaM gAuyapuhutta' utkarSeNa tu zarIrAvagAhanA catuSpadasthalacarANAM gavyUtapRthaktvaM dvigavyUtAdArabhya navagavyUta (kroza ) paryantamiti // ___saMhananadvAre-sevArttasaMhananaM* bhavati jalacaravat // saMsthAnadvAre-huNDasaMsthAnasaMsthitAni catuSpadAnAM zarIrANi bhavanti // kaSAyadvAre-catvAraH krodhamAnamAyAlobhAkhyAH kaSAyA bhavanti // saMjJAdvAre--AhArabhayamaithunaparigrahAkhyAzcatasraH saMjJA bhavanti // lezyAdvAre--kRSNanIlakApotAkhyA rika taijasa aura kArmaNa ye tIna zarIra hote haiM 1 avagAhanAdvAra meM vilakSaNatA hai vaha isa prakAra saMmUrchima ina catuSpadasthalacaroM kI avagAhanA jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura utkRSTa se gavyUta pRthaktva dvigavyta (do kosa ) se lekara nau gavyUta taka kI hotI hai 2 / saMhanana dvAra meM inake sevArta saMhanana hotA hai 3 / saMsthAnadvAra meM inake zarIra huNDa saMsthAnavAle hote haiM 4 / kaSAyadvAra meM inake krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ye cAra kaSAyeM hotI haiM 5 / saMjJAdvAra meM ina saMmUchima catuSpada sthalacaroM ko AhAra, bhaya, maithuna aura parigraha ye cAra saMjJAe~ hotI haiM 6 lezyAdvAra meM inake kRSNa, nIla, kApota ye tIna lezyAe~ hotI haiM 7 / indriyadvAra meM inake sparzana rasanA, dhrANa cakSu aura karNa ye pAMca indriyA~ hotI haiM 8 / samuddhAta dvAra meM ina saMmUchima catuSpadoM ke vedanA, kaSAya aura mAraNAntika ye tIna samuddhAta hote haiM 9 / saMjJAdvAra meM ye saMjJI nahIM hote haiM kintu asaMjJI hote haiM kyoMki inako mana nahIM hotA hai 10 / vedadvAra meM ye niyama se napuMsaka vedavAle hI vilakSaNa paNuM hoya che. te A pramANe che. saMmUriSThama sthalacara catuSpadonI avagAhanA jaghanyathI AgaLanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANa vALI hoya che ane utkRSTa avagAhanA gabUta pRthaphava arthAt dvigabhUta-be gAuthI laIne navagacUta nava gAusudhInI hoya che. 2, saMhanana dvAramAM teone sevA saMhanana hoya che. 3, saMsthAna dvAramAM teonA zarIra haMDa saMsthAna vALA hoya che. 4, kaSAya dvAramAM teone krodha, mAna, mAyA, ane lobha A cAra kaSAyo hoya che. 5, saMjJAdvAramAM A saMmUrNima sthalacarone AhAra, bhaya, maithuna ane parigraha A cAra saMjJAo hoya che. 6, 9zyAdvAramAM teone kRSNa, nIla, kApita e pramANenI traNa lezyAo hoya che. 7, iMdriyadvAramAM teone spazana, zrautra-cakSu prANa rasanA A pAMca prakAra nI Idriye hoya che. 8, samudughAta dvAramAM A saMmUriIma catuSpadone vedanA, kaSAya, ane mAraNAnika etraNa samudaghAte hoya che. 9, saMjJA dvAramAM teo saMjJI hotA nathI. paraMtu asaMzI hoya che. kema ke teone manahotuM nathI. 10' vedadvAramAM teo niyamathI napuM. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #259 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 246 jIvAbhigamasUtre stisro lezyA bhavanti / indriyadvAre--paJca--sparzanarasanaghrANacakSuHzrotrAtmakAni indriyANi bhavanti / samuddhAtadvAre-vedanAkaSAyamAraNAntikAstrayaH samuddhAtA bhavanti saMjJAdvAre- no saMjJino bhavanti saMmUrchimacatuSpadAH, apitu asaMjJino bhavanti manaso'bhAvAditi // vedadvAre-napuMsakavedA bhavanti, iti / paryAptidvAre- paJca paryAptayaH paJcAparyAptayazca bhavanti // dRSTidvAre- samyagdRSTayo'pi bhavanti mithyAdRSTayo'pi bhavanti iti / darzanadvAre-dve darzane bhavataH-cakSurdarzanino'cakSurdarzaninazca bhavanti saMmUchimacatuSpadasthalacarA iti // jJAnadvAredve jJAne-dve ajJAne -matijJAninaH zrutajJAninastathA matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAninazca bhavanti / yogadvAre dvividho yogo bhavati vAgyoginaH kAyayoginazca bhavanti // upayogadvAre-dvividha upayogo bhavati sAkAropayogazcAnAkAropayogazca // AhAradvAre-AhAro niyamAt SaD dizi--SaDU digbhya AhRtAn pudgalAn Aharanti / iti || upapAtadvAre-catuSpadAnAmupapAtastiyaGmanuSyebhyo no devebhyo na vA nairayikebhyaH, tatra yadi hote haiM 11 / paryAptidvAra meM ye pA~ca paryAptivAle aura pA~ca aryAptivAle hote haiM 12 / dRSTidvAra meM ye catuSpada samyagdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM 13 / ____ darzanadvAra meM inake cakSudarzana aura acakSudarzana ye do darzana hote haiM-14, jJAnadvAra meM-inake matijJAna aura zrutajJAna ye do jJAna hote haiM / ajJAna meM inake matyajJAna aura zrutAjJAna ye do ajJAna hote haiM-15, yogadvAra meM inake vAg yoga aura kAyayoga ye do yoga hote haiM-16. upayogadvAra meM inake sAkAra upayoga Ara anAkAra upayoga ye do upayoga hote haiM-17, AhAradvAra meM inakA AhAra niyamataH chaha dizAoM se Agata pudgaladravyoM kA hotA hai-18, upapAtadvAra meM ina catuSpadoM kA upapAta tiyecca aura manuSyoM meM se hotA hai devoM meM se aura nairayikoM meM se nahIM hotA haiN| yadi tiryaJcoM meM se hotA hai to saka vedavALA ja hoya che 11, paryAsiddhAramAM teo pAMca paryApti vALA ane pAMca aparyApti vALA hoya che. 12. daSTidvAramAM A catuSpade samyagadaSTivALA paNa hoya che ane mithyAdaSTibALA paNa hoya che. 13, darzana dvAramAM-teone cakSudarzana ane acasudarzana ema be dazana hoya che. 14, jJAnadvAramAM-teone matijJAna ane zrutajJAna e be jJAna hoya che. ane ajJAnamAM teone mati ajJAna ane zruta ajJAna e be ajJAna hoya che. 15, yogadvAramAM teone vAga ane kAya kega e be pega hoya che 16, upayoga dvAramAM teone sAkAra upayoga ane anAkAra upaga e be upayoga hoya che. 17, AhAra dvAramAM teone AhAra niyamathI cha e dizAomAMthI avelA pudgala dravyone hoya che. 18, upapAta dvAramAM - A catuSpada jIvone upapAta-utpatti tiryaMca ane manuSya mAMthI hoya che. devomAMthI ane narayikamAMthI hotI nathI. je tiryaMcomAMthI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 saMmUchimasthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanirUpaNam 247 tiryagbhya stadA asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH / yadi manuSyebhya stadA akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakA'. saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhya AgatAnAM saMmUchimacatuSpadAnAmupapAto bhavati, // sthitidvAre-jalacarApekSayA vailakSaNyaM svayameva sUtrakAreNaiva pradarzitam , tathAhi-sthitiAyuSyakAlaH, saMmUchimacatuSpadasthalacarANAM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamAtram , utkarSeNa sthitizcaturazIti varSasahasrANi // samavahatadvAre - ete mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api niyante / cyavanadvAre-itaH uddhRtya nairayikeSu tiryakSu manuSyeSu deveSvapi gacchati / yadi nairayikeSu gacchanti, tadA ratnaprabhAyAmeva nAnyatra dvitIyAdipRthivISu ataeva jalacaraprakaraNe kathitam - 'sesesu paDiseho' iti / tirthakSu sarvatra saMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkeSvapi, catuSpadeSu pakSiSvapi asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle tiryaJcoM meM se nahIM hotA haiM, bAkI ke saba tiryaJcoM meM se hotA hai yadi manuSyoM meM se hotA hai to akarmabhUmika, antaradvIpaka asaMkhyAtavarSAyuSka manuSyoM meM se nahIM hotA hai / zeSa manuSyoM meM se hotA hai-19, sthitidvAra-meM jalacara jIvoM kI apekSA jo vilakSaNatA hai vaha isa prakAra hai inakI jaghanya sthiti antarmuharta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti caurAsI hajAra varSa kI hotI hai-20, cyavanadvAra meM saMmUchima sthalacaracatuSpadapaMcendriyatiryagyonika jIva mAraNAntikasamudghAta se samavahata hokara bhI marate haiM asamavahata hokara bhI marate haiM-21, inameM se uvRtta hue jIva nairayikoM meM tiryaJcoM meM manuSyoM meM aura devoM meM jAte haiM / yadi naraka meM jAte haiM to ratnaprabhA nAma ke prathama naraka meM hI jAte haiM / anya dvitIyAdi narakoM meM nahIM jAte haiM / yadi ye tiryaJcoM meM jAte haiM to samasta tiryaJcoM meM saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta varSa AyuvAloM meM donoM meM bhI jAte haiN| aura cata hoya che. to asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSya vALA tiryaMcamAMthI hotI nathI. bAkI nA saghaLA tiya"cAmAMthI thAya che. je teonI utpatti manuSyomAMthI hoya che, te akarmabhUmi, aMtaradvIpa ja asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka manuSyamAMthI hotI nathI. 19 sthitidvAramAMjalacara nI apekSAe je vilakSaNapaNuM che, te A pramANe che -temanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI hoya che. ane utkRSTa sthiti ceryAzI hajAra varSanI hoya che. 20. cava nadvAramAM-saMmUrNima sthalacara catuSpada paMcendriya tiryacanikajIva mAraNAnika samudaghAtathI samavahata thaIne paNa mAre che. ane asamavahata-eTale ke AghAta prApta karyA vinA 50 bhare che. 21. bhAMthI vRta (nANesA) thayeA ch| naiyimA, tiya yAmA, manuSyamAM ane devomAM jAya che. je narakamAM jAya te ratnaprabhA nAmanA pahelA narakamAM jAya che. te sivAyanA bIjA, trIjA, vigere narakamAM jatA nathI. jo teo tiryaMcAmAM jAya che, te saghaLA tiyAmAM eTale ke saMkhyAta ke asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALAmAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #261 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 248 ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre samutpadyante, manuSyeSu tadA karmabhUmikeSu sarveSu, no akarmabhUmikeSu / antaradvIpeSu saMkhyeyavarSA yuSkeSvapi asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkeSvapi smutpdynte| yadi deveSUtpadyante tadA bhavanapativANamantareSu eva, tataHparaM notpadyante bhavanapativAnavyantarAtirikteSu deveSu asaMjJAyuSkasyAbhAvAt / 'cauggaiyA' caturgatikAH sthalacaracatuSpadA bhavanti iti, catasRSu nArakatiryaGmanuSyadevagatiSu samUchimacatuSpadAd uddhRtya gamanAt caturgatikA iti kathyante / 'duAgaiyA' dvayAgatikAH saMmUchimasthalacaracatuSyadAH, tiryaGmanuSyebhya evaM uddhRtya atra saMmUrchimasthalacaracatuSpadayonau AgamanAt dvayAgatikA iti kathyante / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNo'saM khyAtAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti // 'se taM thalayaracauppayasaMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA, ppadoM meM tathA pakSiyoM meM bhI jAte haiM / yadi ye manuSyoM meM jAte haiM to ye karmabhUmika manuSyoM meM hI jAte haiM akarmabhUmika manuSyoM meM nhiiN| antaradvIpoM meM bhI saMkhyAtavarSa kI AyuvAloM meM bhI aura asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAloM meM bhI jAte haiN| yadi devoM meM jAte haiM to bhavanavAsI devoM meM aura vAnavyantaradevoM meM hI jAte haiM, inase atirikta Age ke devaloMkoM meM nahIM jAte haiM kyoMki vahA~ asaMjJI AyuSka kA abhAva hai-22, gatyAgatidvAra meM ye sthalacaracatuSpada jIva "caugaiyA" ye yahA~ se nikalakara nAraka tiryak manuSya aura deva, ina cAroM gatiyoM meM jAte haiM isaliye, ye caturgatika kahalAte haiM / "duAgaiyA" sthalacara catuSpada yAgatika hote haiM-arthAt tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM se uvRtta hokara jIva yahA~ saMmRcchima sthalacara catuSpada yoni meM Ate haiM-23, "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" pratyeka zarIrI inameM asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / "settaM thlyrcuppysNmucchimpNciNdiytirikkhjoema bannemAM jAya che. ane cArapagAomAM ane pakSiAmAM paNa jAya che je teo manuSyamAM jAya te teo karmabhUmivALA manuSyomAM ja jAya che akarmabhUmika manuSyamAM nahi. aMtaradvIpamAM paNa saMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALAomAM paNa jAya che, ane asaM. khyAta varSanI AyuSyavALAomAM paNa jAya che. je teo devAmAM jAya che, te bhavanavAsI devAmAM ane vAnavyantara devomAM ja jAya che. te sivAyanA AgaLanA devalokamAM jatA nathI, kemake--tyAM asaMsI AyuSyane abhAva che. 22. gatyAgatidvAramAM-A sthalacara yatu547 "caugaiyA" tamA maGithI nIjIna na24gati, tiya yAti, manuSyAti bhane vizati mAyA gatiyomA jaya che. tethI tamA 'yatugata upAya che. "du bhAgaiyA" sthalaya2 yatu054 ch| dvayAgati-- gatithI mAvAvA DAya che. arthAta tethe| tiya ane manuSyomAMthI utrata thaIne-nIkaLIne ahiMyAM A saMmUchima sthalacara catuSpadayAnImAM Ave che. 23 ___ "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" pratye zarIrI tamAmA masacyAta sA che. 'setaM thalayaracauppayasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" mA sthalaya2 yatu yaha sabhU. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 249 te ete sthalacaracatuSpadasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH ekakhuradvikhuragaNDIpadasanakhapadAmtAzcatvAraH sarvadvArairnirUpitA iti ||suu0 21 // ____ sthalacaracatuSpadasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAn nirUpya sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAn nirUpayitumAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi / ___ sUtram-'se kiM taM thalayaraparisappasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA ? thalayaraparisappasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA duvihA pannattA. taM jahA-uragaparisappasamucchimA bhuyagaparisappasaMmucchimA ya / se kiM taM uragaparisappasamucchimA ? uragaparisappasaMmucchimA cauvihA pannattA taMjahA-ahI, ayagarA, AsAliyA, mahoragA / se kiM taM ahI? ahI duvihA pannattA taMjahA davvIkarA mauliNo y| se kitaM davvIkarA ? davvIkarA aNegavihA pannattA-taM jahA-AsIvisA jAva sa taM dvviikraa| se kiM taM mauliNo mauliNo aNegavihA pannattA taMjahA divvA goNasA jAva se taM mauliNo, setaM ahii| se kiM taM ayagarA ? ayagarA egAkArA pnnttaa| se te ayagarA / se kitaM AsAliyA? AsAliyA jahA paNNavaNAe setaM aasaaliyaa| se kiM taM mahoragA ? mahoragA jahA paNNavaNAe settaM mahoragA / je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taMjahA pajjattAya appajjattA ya taMceva / NavaraM sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM joyaNapuhuttaM / ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM, ukkoseNaM tevaNNaM vAsasahassAiM / sesaM jahA jalayarANaM / jAva cau. NiyA" isa prakAra se ye sthalacara catuSpada saMmUchima paJcendriya tiryagyonika eka khura se lekara sanakhapada taka cAra prakAra ke sarvadvAroM dvArA nirUpita kiye gaye haiM ||suu0 21 // Iima paMcendriya tiryaMcenika eka khurathI laIne sanakhapada sudhInA cAre prakAranA badhA dvArethI nirUpita karyA che. sU0 21 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #263 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ .jIvAbhigamasUtre gaiyA duAgaiyA, parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA / setaM uragaparisappA // se kiM taM bhuyagaparisappasaMmRcchimathalayarA ? bhuyagaparisappasaMmucchimathalayarA aNegavihA pannattA taM jahA-gohA NaulA jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA / taM jahA-pajjattA ya apajjAttAya / sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhajjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhattaM / ThiI ukkoseNaM bAyAlIsaM vAsasahassAI / sesaM jahA-jalayarANaM jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA / parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA, se taM bhuyagaparisappasaMmucchimA, se taM thlyraa|| sekiMtaM khahayarA ? khahayarA cauvihA pannattA taM jahA cammapakkhI, lomapakkhI samuggapakkhI vitatapakkhI / se kiM taM cammapakkhI ? cammapakkhI aNegavihA pannattA taM jahA vaggulI jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA, settaM cmmpkkhii| se kiM taM lomapakkhI lomapakkhIaNegavihA pnnttaa|tN jahA-DhaMkA kaMkA je yAvanne tahappagArA, settaM lompkkhii|se kiM taM samuggapakkhI ? samuggapakkhI egAgArA pannattA jahA paNNavaNAe / evaM vitatapakkhI jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA, te samAsao duviMhA pannattA taM jahA-pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / NANattaM sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM / ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhRtaM / ThiI ukkoseNaM bAvattariM vAsasahassAiM, sesaM jahA jalayarANaM jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA / settaM khahayarasamucchimatirikkhajoNiyA / settaM samucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA // sU0 22 // chAyA-atha ke te sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagUyonikAH 1 sthala. caraparisarpasaMmUcchimapaccendriyatiryagyotikA dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA uramparisarpa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 251 saMmUcchimAH, bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimAH / atha ke te uraHparisarpasaMmacchimAH ? uraHparisarpasaMmUcchimAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptA stadyathA-ahayaH, ajagarAH, AsAlikAH, mahoragAH atha ke te ahayaH ? ahayo dvividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA-dIkarAH mukulinazca / atha ke te darvIkarAH ? darvIkarA anekavidhAH prajJaptA stadyathA AzIviSAH yAvat te ete darvIkarAH / atha ke te mukulinaH 1 mukulino'nekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-divyA goNasA yAvat te ete mukulinaH / te ete ahayaH / atha kete ajagarAH ? ajagarA ekAkArAH prajJaptAH, te ete ajgraaH| atha ke te AsAlikAH ? AsAlikA yathA prajJApanAyAm / te ete AsAlikAH // atha ke te mahoragAH ? mahoragA yathA prajJApanAyAm / te ete mahoragAH / ye cAnye tathAprakArA ste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-paryAptA cAparyAptAzca tadeva / navaraM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam , utkarSeNa yojanapRthaktvam / sthiti jaghanyenAntamuhUrtam utkarSeNa tripaJcAzadvarSasahasrANi / zeSaM yathA, jalacarANAm , yAvaccaturgatikA dvayAgatikAH, parItA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH, te ete uraHparisarpAH / atha ke te bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimasthalacarAH ? bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimasthalacarA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathAgodhA nakulA yAvad yecAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-paryAtAzcAparyAptAzca / zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAmulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utrSeNa dhanuHpRthaktvam / sthiti rutkarSeNa dvicatvAriMzadvarSasahasrANi / zeSaM yathA jalacarANAM yAvaccaturgatikA vyAgatikAH / parItA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH, te ete bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimAH / te ete sthalacarAH / atha ke te khecarAH ? khecarAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA carmapakSiNAH, lomapakSiNaH samudkapakSiNaH vitatapakSiNaH / atha ke te carmapakSiNaH, carmapakSiNo'nekavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-vaggulino yAvadyecAnye tathAprakArAH, te ete carmapakSiNaH // atha ke te lomapakSiNaH ? lomapakSiNo'nekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-DhaGkA kaMkAH ye cAnye tathAprakArAH te ete lomapakSiNaH / atha ke te samudgakapakSiNaH ? samudkapakSiNa ekAkArAH prajJaptAH yathA prajJApanAyAm / evaM vitatapakSiNo yAvad ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / nAnAtvam zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenA gulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSeNa dhanuHpRthaktvam / sthiti rutkarSeNa dvAsaptativarSasahasrANi, zeSaM yathA jalacarANAm / yAvat caturgatikA dvayAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH / te ete khecarasamUcchimatiryagyonikAH, te ete saMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryanyonikAH / / 22 / / TIkA- 'se kiM taM thalayaraparisappasaMmucchimapaMciMdiya tirikkha joNiyA' atha ke te sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati-'thalayaraparisappa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #265 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre saMmucchimA duvihA pannattA' sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchimajIvAH dvividhAH - dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitAH, dvaividhyaM darzayati- 'taM jahA ' ityAdi, 'taM jahA ' tadyathA 'uraparisappasaMmucchimA' uraH parisarpasaMmUcchimAH, urasA - vakSasthalena parisarpanti - gacchanti ye te uraH parisarpAH sarpAdayaH / 'bhuyaparisappa saMmucchimA' bhujaparisarpasaM mUcchimAH, bhujAbhyAM parisarpanti - gacchantIti bhujaparisarpAstAdRzAzca te saMmUcchimA iti bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimAH godhAdayaH, tathA ca- uraH parisarpabhujaparisarpabhedena sthalacara parisarpasaMmUcchimAH dvividhA bhavantIti bhAvaH / ' se kiM taM uragaparisappasamucchimA' atha ke te uraH parisarpasaMmUcchimA: ? iti praznaH, uttarayati- 252 sthalacara catuSpadoM kA nirUpaNa karake aba saMmUcchimasthalacaraparisarpoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM - " se kiM taM thalayaraparisappasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA " ityAdi // TIkArtha - " se kiM taM thalayaraparisappasaMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA " he bhadanta ! sthalacara parisarpa saMmUcchimapaMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva kitane prakAra ke kahe haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "thalayara parisappasaMmucchimA duvihA pannattA" he gautama ! sthalacara parisarpa paMcendriya tiryagyonikajIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- "taM jahA " jo isa prakAra se haiM, 'uraparisappasaMmucchimA bhuyaparisappa saMmucchimA" eka uraH parisarpasaM mUcchima paJcendriya aura dUsare bhujaparisarpa saMmUcchima paJcendriya jo chAtI se saraka kara calate haiMarthAt chAtI ke bala para calate haiM aise ve uraH parisarpa saMmUcchima tiryagpaMcendriya jIva haiM / tathA jo hAthoM ke sahAre se calate haiM ve bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimatiryagpaMcendriya jIva haiM / "se kiM taM uraparisappa saMmucchimA" he bhadanta ! ve uraH parisarpasaM mUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyo sthalacara catuSpadonuM nirUpaNa karIne have samU`ima sthalacara parisanuM nirUpaNa 12vAmAM Ave che."se kiM taM thalayaraparisappa saMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA " ityAdi. TIDArtha - " se kiM taM thalayaraparisappasaMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkha joNiyA " chatyAhi. he bhagavan sthalacara parisapa samUcchimAM paMcendriya tiya caiAnikajIva keTalA ahAranA che ? yA praznanA uttarabhAM alu gautamasvAbhIne he che - "thalayara parisappasaMmucchimA duvihA paNNattA" he gautama ! sthasayara parisarpa yathendriya tiryagyoniva me aAranA uDelA che, "taM jahA " te me praa / mA prabhAye che. "ura parisappasaMmucchimA bhuyaparisappa samucchimA" me 2H parisarpa sabhUmi payendriya mane jIna lubha pari sapa samUcchima pacendriya. jee chAtIthI sarakIne cAle che, arthAt chAtInA baLathI cAle che. tevA jIvA uraH parisapa samUcchima tiya paMcendriya jIva che. tathA jee hAtheAnI sahAyathI thAse che, tethe| parisUrya sabhUmi tiyathendriya va che. "se kiM taM uraparisappa samucchimA" he bhagavan te uraH parisarpa sabhUmi paMcendriya tiryagyoni kava DeMTalA aaranA hoya he ? yA praznanA uttarabhAM prabhu he che - uragaparisappa samucchimA cau jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #266 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 253 'uraparisappasaMmucchimA cauvihA pannattA' uraHparisarpasaMmUchimAzcaturvidhA zcatuprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / caturbhedAn darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'ahI ayagarA AsAliyA mahoragA' ahayaH-sarpavizeSAH, ajagarAH-sthUlakAyAH sarpavizeSAH, AsAlikAHsarpavizeSA eva, mahoragA api sarpavizeSA eveti / aheH svarUpaM bhedaM ca jJAtuM praznayannAha'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM ahI' atha ke te ahayaH ! iti praznaH, uttarayati-'ahI duvihA pannattA' ahayo dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, dvaividhyaM darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'davvIkarA mauliNAya' durvIkarAH mukulinazca, tatra darvI-phaNA tatkaraNazIlA ye te darvIkarAH, tathA mukulam-phaNAvirahayogyA zarIrAvayavavizeSAkRtiH sAvidyate yeSAM te mukulinaH phaNAkaraNazaktirahitA ityarthaH / 'se kiM taM davvIkarA' atha ke te darvIkarA iti-praznaH, uttarayati-'daccIkarA aNegavihA pannattA' darvIkarAH sarpAH anekavidhAHanekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH, anekabhedaM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA'AsIvisA jAva settaM davvIkarA' AzIviSA yAvat te ete darvIkarAH atra yAvatpadena nika jIva kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ! uttara-meM prabhu kahate haiM-"uraparisappasamucchimAcauvvihA pannattA" he gautama ! uraHparisarpasaMmUcchimatiryagyonika jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" ve unake cAra prakAra ye haiM-"ahI, ayagarA, AsAliyA, mahoragA" ahi-sarpavizeSa, ajagara-sthUla zarIra vAle sarpa vizeSa, AsAlika-sarpa vizeSa aura mahoraga "se ki taM ahI" he bhadanta ! sarpavizeSa rUpa jo ahi haiM ve kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? "ahI duvihA pannattA" he gautama ! sarpavizeSa rUpa ahi do prakAra ke hote haiN| "taM jahA" jaise "davvIkarA mauliNAya" darvIkara aura mukulI inameM jinako phaNA hotI hai ve darvIkara aura jinako phaNA nahIM hotI haiM ve mukulI haiM / "se kiM taM dabIkarA" he bhadanta ! darvIkara sarpa ke kitane bheda haiM ? "davvIkarA aNegavihA pannattA" he gautama ! darvIkara ke aneka bheda haiM / "taM jahA" jaise-"AsIvisA jAva se taM davvIvihA paNNattADe gautama ! 12:52sapasa bhUribha tiya nyAni cha yAra prA2nA DAya cha "taM jahA" yAra / ma pramANe cha,-"ahI, ayagarA, AsAliyA, mahoragA" mhisarSavizeSa ajagara, sthUla zarIravALo sarpavizeSa AsAlika-saVvizeSa, ane mahoraga, re kitaM ahI" bhagavAna sapa vizeSamA 2 mahinAmanA sapa cha, te yA 412nA hAya cha? "ahI duvihA paNNattA'' gautama ! sapA vizeSa35 sahI se prAranA hAya che. 'taM jahA" te mA pramANe cha. "davvIkarA, maulINAya' se 8vI 42 ane bhI musI, temA jeone phaNA hoya che teo davAkara kahevAya che. ane jemane phaNA hotI nathI teo mukulI DavAya che. "se kiM taM vvIkarA" hai bhagavan havI 42 sapanA sA ho sA cha ? "davvIkarA aNegavihA paNNattA" hai gautama ! havI 42 mA bhane 12 // ya che. "taM jahA" a mA prabhArI cha, 'AsISisA jAva settaM davdhIkarA" mAsIviSa vigere jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #267 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 254 jIvAbhigamasUtre prajJApanAyAH prathamaM jIvaprajJApanAprakaraNaM draSTavyam , tathAhi-'AsIvisA' didvIvisA, uggavisA, bhogavisA, tayAvisA lAlAvisA, nissAsavisA, kaNhasappA, seyasappA, kAgodarA dubabhipupphA kolAhA selesyaa'| AzIviSA dRSTiviSA upaviSA bhogaviSAH tvaviSAH lAlAviSAH niHzvAsaviSAH kRSNasarpAH zvetasaH kAkodarAH durabhipuSpAH kolAhAH zailezayA iticchaayaa| tatra AzIviSAH-Azyo daMSTrAH tAsu viSaM garalaM yeSAM te AzIviSAH, taduktam _ 'AsIdADhA taggayavisA AsIvisA muNeyavvA' AzI daMSTrA stadgataM viSaM yeSAM te AzIviSA unnatavyAH / zeSa sarva prajJApanAto'vaseyam / darvIkarAH AzIviSAdayaH sarpAH kathitAH // 'se ki taM mauliNo' atha ke te mukulinaH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati-'mauliNo karA" AsIviSaAdi yahAM yAvatpada se prajJApanA kA samasta prakaraNa isa sambandha kA grahaNa huA hai-vaha TIkA meM diyA gayA hai usakA artha isa prakAra se haiM-AzIviSa-jinakI dADha meM viSa hotA hai aise sarpa AzIviSa kahalAte haiM jaise-kahA hai-"AsI dADhA taggayavisA AsIvisA muNeyabvA" AzI nAma dADhA hai unameM jinako viSa hotA hai unheM AzIviSa jAnanA cAhiye / dRSTiviSa-jinakI dRSTi meM viSa hotA hai ve sarpa / ugraviSa-jinakA viSa bahuta adhika ugra-jaharIlA-hotA hai aise sarpa / bhogaviSa-jinake zarIra meM viSa bahuta adhika ugra-jaharIlA hotA hai aise sarpa, tvag viSa-jinakI camar3I meM viSa hotA haiM ve sarpa, lAlA viSa-jinakI lAra meM viSa hotA hai aise sarpa, niHzvAsa viSa jinakI zvAsa meM viSa hotA hai aise sarpa tathA-kRSNasarpa, zvetasarpa, kAkodara, durabhipuSpa, kolAha aura zailezya ye saba darvIkara sarpa ke bheda haiN| ina bhedoM ko lekara darvIkara sarpa ke aneka bheda ho jAte haiN| "se kiM taM mauliNo" he bhadanta mukulIsarpa ahiyAM yAvat padathI prajJA panA sUtrane saghaLe pATha A viSayane lagate grahaNa karyo che. ane te pATha TIkAmAM batAvavAmAM AvyA che. tene artha A pramANe che-AzIviSa-jenI hADhamA viSa DAya cha, tevA sdhai| mAzIviSa ghaDavAya che. rebhaDe-"AsIdADhA taggayavisA, AsIvisA muNeyadhyA" mAzInAma hAda che. te dRDhabhA 2 mA 32 DAya cha, tmaasaashiiviSa kahevAya che. daSTiviSa-jeonI daSTimAM viSa hoya tevA sarpo, ugraviSa eTale ke jemanuM viSa ghaNuM vadhAre hoya ane jherIluM hoya evA sarpo, bhegaviSa-jeonA zarIramAM ghaNuM vadhAre viSa hoya evA sarSe bhega viSa kahevAya che. tvaviSa--jeonI cAmaDImAM viSa hoya che. evA sarpo - viSa kahevAya che. lAlAviSa-jeonI lALamAM viSa hoya che, evA sarSe lAlAviSa kahevAya che. " nizvAsa viSa-jeonA zvAsamAM viSa hoya che. evA sape niHzvAsaviSa kahevAya che. tathA kRSNa sarpa, sarpa, kAkadara, durabhipuSpa, kolAha ane zailezya A badhA devIkara sapanA bhedo che A bhedone laIne davAkara sarpo aneka prakAranA upAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #268 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMbhUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 255 aNegavihA pannattA' mukulinaH-sarpavizeSA anekavidhAH-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'divvA goNasA jAva settaM mauliNo' divyA goNasA yAvat te ete mukulinaH kathitAH, atrApi yAvatpadena prajJApanAprakaraNamunneyamiti 'se taM ahI' te ete ahayaHsarpavizeSAH kathitA iti // ahermedAn nirUpya ajagarabhedAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se ki taM ayagarA' atha kete ajagarAH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati-'ayagarA' egAgArA pannattA' ajagarA ekAkArA ekaprakArakA evaM prajJaptAH-kathitA iti te ete ajagarA nirUpitA iti / 'se kiM taM AsAliyA' atha ke te AsAlikAH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati'AsAliyA jahA paNNavaNAe' AsAlikA yathA prajJApanAyAM kathitA stathaiva jJAtavyAH, tatrahikitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? "mauliNI aNegavihA pannattA" he gautama ! mukulo sarpa aneka prakAra ke hote haiN| "taM jahA" jaise-divvA goNasA jAva se taM mauliNo" divya, gonasa Adi, yahA~ yAvatpada se prajJApanA kA prakaraNa isa sambandha meM gRhIta huA hai| "se taM ahI" isa prakAra se yahA~ taka kA kathana saba "ahI" ke sambandha meM kahA gayA jAnanA cAhiye / aba sUtrakAra ajagara ke bhedoM ko prakaTa karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pachA hai-"se ki taM ayagarA" he bhadanta ! ajagara kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? "ayagarA egAgArA, pannattA" he gautama ! ajagara eka prakAra ke hI hote haiM / "se ki taM AsAliyA" he bhadanta ! AsAlika sarpa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"AsAliyA jahA paNNavaNAe" he gautama ! prajJApanA prakaraNa meM jaisA kahA gayA haivaisA hI yahA~ ina AsAlikoM ke sambandha meM kaha lenA cAhiye / usa prakaraNa kA bhAva aisA "se ki taM mauliNo' ugavan bhuisI sapA ||2naa hAya cha ? "mau. liNo aNegavihA paNNattA' 3 gautama ! mulIsa bhane prA2nA hAya che. "taM jahA" te pramANe cha -'divvA goNasA jAva se taM mauliNo" hivya, gonasa, vigere mADiyAM yAvarUdathI prajJApanAstranuM A sabaMdhane lagatuM prakaraNa grahaNa karAyuM che. se taM ahI" zata mATamA sudhInusaghaNu thana 'ahI' nasabhA hesa cha. tabha samanyu have sUtrakAra "ajagara' nA bhede prakaTa kare che. A saMbaMdhamAM gautama svAmI prabhune pUche cha,-"se kiM taM ayagarA' lagavan sa Ta prA2nA DAya cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha-"ayagarA egAgArA paNNattA" gItama! sAgara 40 42nA DAya che. zathI gautama svAmI pUche che hai-"se kiM taM AsAliyA" bhagavad AsAlika sarSa keTalA prakAranA hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke "AsAliyA jahA paNNavaNAe" hai gautama ! prajJApana sUtramA mA viSayamA pramANe kahela che, eja pramANe ahiyAM A AsAlikAnA saMbaMdhamAM samajI levuM te prakaraNa ne jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #269 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___jIvAbhigamasUtre prajJApanAprakaraNam 'se kiM taM AsAliyA ? kahi NaM bhaMte ! AsAliyA saMmucchaMti' ityAdi pAThaH prajJApanAto'vaseyaH, tadarthazcettham ete AsAlikAH antarmanuSyakSetre arddhatRtIyeSu dvIpeSu nirvyAghAtena vyAghAtahetukaM suSamAdirUpaM duSSamaduSSamAdirUpaM ca kAlaM varjayitvA paJcadazasu karmabhUmiSu, vyAghAtaM pUrvoktarUpaM pratItya vyAghAtamAzritya paJcasu mahAvideheSu etAvatA triMzatsu akarmabhUmiSu-haimavata-harivarSa-ramyakavarSahairaNyavarSottarakurudevakururUpeSu ete AsAlikA notpadyante, iti vijJeyam / tathA-cakravartinaH baladevAH vAsudevAH mANDa likAH mahAmANDalikAH, eteSAM skandhAvAreSu sainyazibireSu grAmanagarakheTakarvaTamaDambadroNamukhapattanAkarAzramarAjadhAnInAM nivezeSu grAmAdInAM janasamUhasthAneSu eteSAM hai-he bhadanta ! AsAlikA kA kyA svarUpa hai aura vaha kahA~ saMmUcchita hote hai ! he gautama ! ve AsAlika DhAIdvIpa rUpa manuSyakSetra ke bhItara saMmUcchita hote hai-arthAt saMmUrchana janma se utpanna hote haiM-nirvyAghAtAbhAva ko lekara arthAt vyAghAta suSamasuSamAdirUpa tathA duSSama duSyamAdi rUpa kAla usake abhAva meM ve pandraha karmabhUmiyoM meM saMmUchita hote haiM / arthAt pA~ca bharata pA~ca airavata aura pAMca videha ina pandraha karmabhUmiyoM meM utpanna hotI haiN| evaM pUrvokta rUpa vyAghAta ko lekara ve suSamasuSSama duSamaduSSama Adi kAla rUpa vyAghAta kI apekSA se ve pA~ca mahAvidehoM meM tathA cakravartI ke skandhAvAroM meM-kaTakoM meM, baladeva ke skandhAvAroM meM, vAsudeva ke skandhAvAroM meM mANDalika ke skandhAvAroM meM, mahAmANDalika ke skandhAvAroM meM (senAkApaDAva) grAmanivezoM meM-gAma ke janasamUha ke paDAva meM nagara meM kheTa meM karbaTa meM maDamba me, droNamukhameM, pattananivezoM meM, Akara-khAnameM AzramameM, rAjadhAnI meM aura inhIM ke nivezoM meM, bhAva A pramANe che. gautama svAmI pUche che ne ke bhagavad AsAliko nA keTalA bhede che ? ane teo kayAM saMmUcchita thAya che? AnA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvAmIne kahe che ke-he gautama te AsAlike DhAI dvIparUpa manuSya kSetranI aMdara saMmUcchita thAya che. arthAta saMmUcchana paNAthI utpanna thAya che. nirvAghAta bhAvane laIne arthAt vyAghAta suSama suSamAdirUpa tathA duSama duSamAdarUpa kAla nA abhAvamAM teo paMdara karmabhUmimAM saMmacchita thAya che. arthAt pAMca bharata, pAMca airavata, ane pAMca videha A paMdara karma bhUmimAM utpanna thAya che. tathA pahelAM kahela vyAghAta ne laIne teo suSama suSama duSaNa duSama vigere kALa rUpa vyAghAtanI apekSAthI teo pAMca mahAvidehamAM tathA cakavatinA skandhAvAmAM eTale ke kaTakamAM, tathA baladevanA skaMdhAvAmAM, vAsudevanA skaMdha vAramAM mAMDalikanA skaMdhAvAromAM grAmanivezomAM grAmanA jana samUhanApaDAvamAM nagara nizeSamAM beTa nivezamAM karbaTa nivezomAM, maDamba nivezamAM, droNamukha nivezamAM. pattana nilezomAM, Akara-khANanA nivezamAM Azrama nivezamAM, rAjadhAnInA nivezamAM, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #270 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 257 khalveva vinAzeSu vinAzasamayeSu atra khalu AsAlikAH saMmUrcchanti, te jaghanyena aGgula syAsaMkhyeyabhAgamitayA'vagAhanayA iyamavagAhanA, eSAmutpatteH prathamasamayaviSayA jJAtavyA, utkarSeNa dvAdazayojanapramitayA avagAhanayA tadanurUpaM ca khalu viSkambhabAhalyena bhUmi dalitvA tatra saMmUrcchanti, ataH asaMjJino mithyAdRSTayaH, eteSAM sAsvAdanasamyaktvasyApi abhAvAt / ajJAnina:-matizrutAdijJAnarahitAH, antarmuhUrtAddhAyuSa eva kAlaM kurvanti, ete AsAlikAH etAdRzasvarUpAH kathitA iti / 'se ta AsAliyA' te ete AsAlikAH samyag nirUpitA iti prajJApanAprakaraNAthaiH // AsAlikAn nirUpya mahoragAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM mahoragA' atha ke te mahoragAH ? iti mahoragaviSayakaH praznaH, uttarayati-'mahoragA jahA paNNavaNAe' mahoragA yathA prajJApanAyAm , prajJApanAyAM yathA mahoragANAM bhedAdi nirUpitaM tathaivAtrApi mantavyam , prajJApanAprakaraNaM cettham-'se ki taM mahoragA mahoragA aNegavihA pannatA taM jahA-atthegaiyA arthAt vinAza kI upasthitimeM AsAlikA saMmUrcchita hote haiM, arthAt ina saba sthAnoMmeM AsAlika saMmUchina janma se utpanna hotA hai| isakI avagAhanA jaghanya se aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai / yaha avagAhanA inake utpAdana ke prathama samaya kI hai aura utkRSTa se bAraha yojana kI hotI hai| apane anurUpa hI viSkambha aura bAhalya se-lambI cauDI bhUmi ko vidAraka vahAM ve saMmUchita hote haiM ye asaMjJI hote haiM mithyAdRSTi hote haiN| aura ajJAnI hote haiM ve eka antarmuhUrta kI Ayu ko lekara saMmUrchita hote haiM ye AsAlikA garbhaja nahIM hote haiM kintu saMmUrcchana janmavAle hI hote haiN| manuSya kSetra ke bhItara hI ye saMmUcchita hote haiN| manuSyakSetra ke bAhara nahIM / manuSyakSetra meM bhI yaha sarvatra utpanna nahIM hote kintu aDhAIdvIpa meM hI utpanna hote haiM etAvatA yaha lavaNasamudra meM aura kAlodadhisamudra meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM aisA jAnanA caahiye| ane tenAja vinAzomAM arthAta vinAzanI upasthitimAM AsAlike saMmacchita thAya che. arthAta A saghaLA sthAnamAM AsAlika samUrjhana janmathI utpanna thAya che. tenI avagAhanA jaghanyathI AgaLanA asaMkhyAta bhAga pramANunI hoya che. A avagAhanA temanA utpAda-utpattInA prathama samayanI che. ane utkRSTathI teonI avagAhanA bAra jananI hoya che. pitAne anurUpa viSkabha ane bAhalyathI-vizALa bhUmine vidArIne tyAMthI saMmUcchita thAya che. teo asaMjJI hoya che. mithyASTi vALA hoya che. ane ajJAnI hoya che. teo eka aMtamuhUrtanI AyuSyane laIne saMmUcchita thAya che. A AsAlike garbhaja hotA nathI. paraMtu saMmUrjhana janmavALA hoya che. manuSya kSetranI aMdara ja teo saMmUcchita thAya che. manuSya kSetranI bahAra nahIM'. manuSyakSetramAM paNa teo badhe ja utpanna thatA nathI. paraMtu aDhAI dvIpamAM ja utpanna thAya che tethI teo lavaNasamudramAM ane kAlodadhi samudramAM utpanna thatA nathI. tema samajavuM. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #271 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 258 jIvAbhigamasUtre aMgulaM pi aMgulapuhuttayA vi vihatthi pi-vihatthipuhuttayA vi rayaNi pi-rayaNipuhuttayA vi kuJchi pi kucchipuhuttayA vi dhaNuhaM pi dhaNuhapuhuttayA vi gAuyaM pi gAuyapuhuttayA vi 'joyaNaM pi joyaNapuhuttayA vi joyaNasayaM pi joyaNasayapuhuttayA vi te NaM thale jale jAyA jale vi caraMti te Natthi iha' bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu havaMti je yAvanne tahappagArA" atha ke te mahoragA; mahoragA anekavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-santyekake aGgulamapi aGgulapRthaktvakA api vitastirapi vitastipRthaktvakA api ratnirapi ratnipRthaktvakA api, kukSirapi kukSipRthaktvakA api dhanurapi dhanuHpRthaktvakA api, gavyUtamapi gavyUtapRthaktvakA api yojanamapi yojanapRthaktvakA api, yojanazatamapi yojanazatapRthaktvakA api, te khalu sthale jale jAtAH jale'pi caranti, te na santIha, bAhyeSu dvIpasamudreSu bhavanti, ye cAnye tathAprakArAH, te ete mahoragA iticchAyA / atha vyAkhyA 'se kiM taM mahoragA' atha ke te mahoragAH, uttarayati-'mahoragA aNega vihA pannattA' mahoragA:-anekavidhA:-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH, mahAntazca te uragA iti mahoragAH, vizAlakAyasAityarthaH, teSAmanekatvaM darzayati-'taM jahA' tadyathA-'atthegaiyA aMgulaM pi' astyekake aMgulamapi kecana mahoragA itthaMbhUtA ye aMgulamapi aMgulaM yAvadapi pramANena, atra 'api' zabdena aMgulapramANAt-kecinyUnA api bhavantIti bhAvaH, aMgulapramANA api ityarthaH, zarIrA aba mahoraga kA varNana karate haiM-"se ki taM mahoragA" ityAdi / "se kiM taM maho. ragA" he bhadanta ! mahoraga kitane prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM ! "mahoragA jahA paNNavaNAe" he gautama ! prajJApanA meM mahoragoM kA bheda dvArA jaisA-nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI vaha yahAM para bhI kara lenA cAhiye / prajJApanA kA vaha prakaraNa TIkA meM diyA gayA hai usakA artha isa prakAra se hai- gautama ne jaba prabhu se aisA pUchA ki he bhadanta ! mahoraga kitane prakAra ke haiM ? tathA-inakA svarUpa kyA hai ? uttara-meM prabhu kahate haiM- he gautama ! mahoraga aneka prakAra ke haiM, baDe baDe jo sAMpa haiM unakA nAma mahoraga haiN| inakA zarIra bahuta hI vizAla hotA haiM / inameM kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM jo eka aGgula kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiN| yahAM ve sUtrA2 bhaa2| sonu varNana 42 che. temAM gautamasthAbhI pUche che hai-"se kiM taM mahoragA" an mhaa2|| sapanA sA ho cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIne 4 cha hai--"mahoragA jahA paNNavaNAe" gautama! prajJApanA sUtramA mahAragenA bheda batAvatAM je pramANenuM nirUpaNa karela che. e pramANe te saghaLuM nirUpaNa ahiyAM samajI levuM, prajJApanA sUtranuM te prakaraNa TIkAmAM ApavAmAM Avela che. tene artha A pramANe che -gautamasvAmI e jayAre prabhune evuM pUchayuM ke he bhagavana mahora keTalA prakAranA che ? tathA tenuM zuM svarUpa che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke he gautama ! mahArage aneka prakAranA hoya che. moTAmAM moTA je sarpo hoya che, tene mahera kahevAya che. teonA zarIre ghaNuM ja vizALa hoya che. te paikI keTalAka mahera evA hoya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #272 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 259 vagAhanayA bhavantItyarthaH / atrAGgulam ucchrAyAGgulaM jJAtavyam zarIrapramANasyAgre vakSyamANatvAt / 'aMgulapuhuttayA vi' kecana mahoragA aGgulapRthaktvakA api dvayaGgulAdArabhya navAGgulaparyantapramANe pRthaktvazabdaH pAribhASikaH, aGgulapRthaktvaM zarIrAvagAhanA yeSAmasti ityaGgulapRthaktvakAH, kecid ekAGgulAdupari navAGgulapramANAvagAhanAvanto'pi bhavantIti bhAvaH, 'bihatthiM pi' vitastirapi vitasti yAvat pramANena kecana mahoragA vitastipramANA api zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavanti vitastidazAGgulapramANA bhavatIti / 'vihatthipuhuttayA vi' kecana vatastipRthaktvakA api zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavanti, 'rayaNi pi' ratnimapi, kecana ratnimapi ratnipramANA api zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavanti, dvivitastipramANA raniriti / 'rayaNipuhuttayA vi' ranipRthaktvakA api ke cana / 'kucchi pi' kukSimapi kukSi yAvat pramANena, kukSipramANAH kecana mahoragAH zarIrAaGgula se ucchAyAGgula jAnanA / kyoMki zarIra kA pramANa svayaM sUtrakAra Age kahane vAle haiM / kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM, jinake zarIra ko do aGgula se lekara nau aGgula taka kI avagAhanA hotI hai / pRthaktva zabda pAribhASika hai / yaha do aMgula se lekara no aGgula taka kI avagAhanA kA yahAM bodhaka hai| kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM ki jinakI zarIrAvagAhanA vitasti dvAdaza aGgula pramANa hotI hai / kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM ki jinakI zarIrAvagAhanA vitasti pRthaktva do vitasti se lekara nau vitasti taka kI hotI hai-kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM ki jinakI zarIrAvagAhanA eka ratnipramANa hotI haiM kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM ki jinakI zarIrAvagAhanA do ratna se lekara nau ratni taka kI hotI hai / ratni do vitasti 24 aGgula kI hotI hai arthAt eka hastapramANa kA nAma rani haiM / kitaneka mahoraga aise bhI hote haiM jo zarIrAvagAhanA se kukSi pramANa-do hAtha ke hote haiM / kitaneka mahoraga che ke-jeo eka AMgaLanI avagAhanAvALA hoya che. ahiyAM AMgaLathI uchAya AMgaLa samajavuM. kemake zarIranuM pramANa sUtrakAra pote ja AgaLa kaheze. keTalAka mahora evA hoya che ke jeonA zarIranI avagAhanA be AgaLathI laIne nava AMgaLa sudhInI hoya che. pRthakva zabda pAribhASika che. A pRthaphU zabda be AMgaLathI laIne nava AMgaLa sudhInI avagAhanA ne ahiyAM baMdha karAve che. keTalAka mahorage evA hoya che, ke jenA zarIranI avagAhanA vitasti eTale ke bAra AgaLa pramANunI hoya che. keTalAka mahora evA hoya che ke jeonA zarIranI avagAhanA vitati pRthaphatva eTale ke be vitastithI laIne nava vitasti sudhInI hoya che. keTalAka mahora evA hoya che ke-jeonA zarIranI avagAhanA eka rani pramANa hoya che. keTalAka mahoro evA hoya che ke-jemanA zarIranI avagAhanA be patnithI laIne nava rAtni sudhInI hoya che. patni be vitasti eTale ke covIsa AMgaLanI hoya che. arthAt eka hAtha jeTalA pramANanuM nAma rani che. keTalAka mahoro evA paNa hoya che, je enA zarIranI avagAhanA kukSipramANu-eTale ke be jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #273 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 260 ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre vagAhanayA bhavanti, kukSivihastapramANA bhavati / 'kucchipuhuttayA vi' kukSipRthaktvakA api kecana mahoragA bhavantIti, 'dhaNuhaMpi' kecana mahoragA dhanurapi zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavantIti, hastacatuSTayapramANaM dhanurbhavatIti / 'dhaNuhapuhuttayA vi' dhanuHpRthaktvakA api kecana mahoragAH / gAuyaMvi' gavyUtamapi kecana mahoragAH zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavanti, dvidhanuH sahasrapramANaM gavyUtam / 'gAuyapuhattayA vi' gavyUtapRthaktvakA api kecana mahoragA bhavantIti, 'joyaNaM pi' yojanamapi yojanapramANA api kecana mahoragAH zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavanti, catvAri gavyUtAni yojanaM bhavati / joyaNapuhattayA vi' yojanapRthaktvakA api kecana mahoragA bhavantIti, 'joyaNasayaMpi' yojanazatamapi kecana mahoragA zarIrAvagAhanayA bhavanti / 'joyaNasayapuhattayA vi' yojanazatapRthakUtvakA aise hote haiM jo kukSipRthaktva taka kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiM / "dhaNuhaMpi" kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM jo eka dhanuSa cAra hasta- ke hote haiM / cAra hAtha kA eka dhanuSa hotA haiM / "dhaNuhapuhattiyA vi" kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM jo do dhanuSa se lekara nau dhanuSa taka kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiM / kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM jo 'gAu yaMvi' eka koza kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiM / do hajAra dhanuSa kA eka koza hotA hai kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM jo do koza kI avagAhanA se lekara nau koza taka kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiM / kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM-jo eka yojana kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiM / cAra koza kA eka yojana hotA hai / kitaneka mahoraga aise bhI hote haiM jo do yojana kI avagAhanA se lekara nau yojana taka kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiN| kitane mahoraga aise bhI hote haiM jo ekaso yojana kI avagAhanAvAle hote haiN| evaM kitaneka mahoraga aise hote haiM jo doso yojanakI avagAhanA se lekara nau so yojana hAthanA hoya che. keTalAka mahorago evA hoya che, ke jeo kukSi pRthaphattva sudhInI ava AInAvA DAya che. "dhaNuhaMpi" DeTA mddaa2| sevA hoya che -monA zarIranI avagAhanA eka dhanuSa arthAta cAra hAthanI hoya che. cAra hAthanuM eka dhanuSa pramANakahela cha. "dhaNuhapuhattiyA vi" TA4 bhAgo mevA DAya cha - ye dhanuSayI sAdhana nava dhanuSa sudhInI avagAhanAvALA hoya che. keTalAka mahArago evA hoya che ke jeo "gAuyaMvi" mesa-me nI bhavAhanAvANA hAya che. me 92 dhanuSa abhAnA se kAsa thAya che. keTalAka mahArage evA hoya che ke jemAM be kesanI avagAhanAthI laIne nava kesa sudhInI avagAhanAvALA hoya che. keTalAka mahArago evA hoya che ke jeo eka ejananI avagAhanAvALA hoya che. cAra kesane eka jana kahevAya che. keTalAka mahorago evA paNa hoya che ke-jeo be ejananI avagAhanathI laIne navajana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #274 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 261 api kecana mahoragA bhavantIti 'te NaM thale jAyA' te-pUrvoktAH khalu mahoragAH sthale-pRthivyAM jAtAH- samutpannAH santaH 'jale vicaraMti' jale'pi caranti-gacchanti 'thale vi caraMti' sthale'pi caranti tathA svabhAvatvAditi / yadyevaM vidhAste mahoragA stadA kathamiha na dRzyante tatrAha'te Natthi iha' te-pUrvoktA mahoragA iha- manuSyakSetre na santi-na vidyante kintu-'bAhirae dIvasamuddesu havaMti' bAhyeSu-manuSyakSetrAdatirikteSu dvIpasamudreSu bhavantyato'tra na dRzyante iti / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH-etadanye'pi-etanmahoraga sadRzA bhaveyu ste'pi grAhyAH / 'se taM mahoragA' te ete mahoragA nirUpitA iti / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te uktA ahyAdayo mahoragAntAH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhA:-dviprakArakAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH paryanta kI avagAhanA vAle hote haiN| ye mahoraga yadyapi "thale jAyA vi" sthala meMpRthivI meM utpanna hote haiM phira bhI ye "jale vi caraMti" jala meM bhI calate haiM 'thale vicaraMti" aura thala meM bhI calate haiM / kyoMki ina kA aisA ho svabhAva hotA hai / "te Natthi iha-bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu havaMti' isa prakAra ke ye mahoraga jo isa manuSya kSetra meM nahIM dikhate haiM usakA kAraNa unakA yahAM para nahIM honA hai kyoMki ye to manuSyakSetra se atirikta bAhyadvIpa aura samudroM meM hote haiM yaha prajJApanA ke pATha kA artha huA / aba sUtrastha pATha kahA jAtA hai-"se taM mahoragA" isa prakAra se yahAM taka mahoragoM ke sambandha meM yaha kathana kiyA / isI prakAra se "je yAvanne tahappagArA" jo aura bhI ahi Adi ke jaise sarpa hoM ve bhI ahi Adi rUpa se hI jAnanA cAhiye / ye ukta ahi Adi "samAsao duvihA" saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-pajjattA ya apajjattA sudhInI avagAhanAvALA hoya che keTalAka maharago evA hoya che ke jeo eka jananI avagAhanAvALA hoya che. tathA keTalAka mahoro evA paNa hoya che ke jeo baso janathI laIne navase jana paryaMtanI avagAhanAvALA hoya che. A mahero je ke "thale jAyAvi' sthasamAM-pRthvImA 5-- thAya che. to 5 teso "jale vi caraMti" nasabhA 54 yA cha. "thale vicaraMti" bhane sthAnamA 56 yAsacha bha svabhAva sevA prAranA DAya che. "te Natthi ihaM-bAhirapasu dIvasamuddesu havaMti" mAvA prakAranA A mahArago ke jeo A manuSya kSetramAM dekhAtA nathI tenuM kAraNa temane tyAM avidyamAna paNuM che. kemake-Ato manuSya kSetrathI bIjA bAhyadvIpa ane samudramAM hoya che. A pramANe A prajJApanA sUtranA pAThane artha che. ve sUtrastha 54 4vAmAM Ave che. -" se taM mahoragA" // pramANe bhAganu 4thana resa cha. 22 zata "je yAvanne tahappagArA" bhIta54 2 maDi vigaire nI / sI DAya temA55 mali vigere 35 samanyA. 2752 usa mahivigere "samAsao duvihA paNNattA" sa5thI ye 42nA 4aa cha "taM jahA" te me praa| mA pramANe che. "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" me paryApta mane bhI aparyAta paryAta zue viziSTa maDi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #275 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 262 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzceti / 'taM ceva' tadeva, yad bhedAdikaM yasya kathitaM tadatiriktaM zarIrAdidvArajAtaM tadeva jalacarajIvAnAM yena rUpeNa zarIrAdi dvArajAtaM kathitaM tatsarvaM tathaiva-uraHparisarpasaMmUchimasthalacarapaJcendriyANAmapi jJAtavyam / jalacarApekSayA yadvailakSaNyaM tadarzayati-'NavaraM' ityAdinA, 'NavaraM sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM' navaraM kevalam uraHparisarpasthalacarANAM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam 'ukkoseNaM joyaNapuhuttaM' utkarSeNa zarIrAvagAhanA yojanapRthaktvam / dviyojanAdArabhya navayojanapramANA zarIrAvagAhanA bhavatIti bhAvaH / 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM' sthiti:-AyuSkAla eSAmuraHparisarpANAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM tevaNa vAsasahassAI' utkarSeNa tripazcAzadvarSasahakhANi 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSa- zarIrAvagAhanA sthitibhyA matiriktaM zarIrAdicyavanadvAraparyantaM dvArajAtaM yathA jalacarANAM kathitaM tathaiva sarva mihApi vaktaya" paryApta aura aparyApta, paryApta guNa viziSTa ahi Adika, paryApta aura aparyAptatA guNa viziSTa ahi Adika aparyApta kahe jAte haiM "taM ceva NavaraM sarIrogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM joyaNapuhattaM" jisa rUpa se jalacara jIvoM ke prakaraNa meM zarIrAdi dvAroM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai, usI rUpa se uraHparisarpa saMmUcchimasthalacarapaJcendriyoM ke sambandha meM bhI vaha saba zarIrAdi dvArakathana kara lenA cAhiye, parantu jalacara prakaraNa kI apekSA jo isameM bhinnatA hai vaha aisI hai ki uraHparisarpa sthalacara jIvoM kI zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa aura utkRSTa se yojana pRthaktva-do yojana se lekara nau yojana taka kI hotI hai "ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM" sthiti-AyuSka kAlainakA-ura:parisau kA-jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura 'ukkoseNaM tevaNNaM vAsasahassAI" utkRSTa se tepana 53 hajAra varSa kI hai "sesaM jahA jalayarANaM jAva caugga iyA duAgaiyA" isa prakAra zarIrAvagAhanA aura sthiti se atirikta cyavanadvAra paryanta ke saba vigere pati mana apayAMta guNa viziSTa mA vigare upAya che. "taM ceva NavaraM sarIrogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNa joyaNapuhuttaM" saya. jInA prakaraNamAM je pramANe zarIra vigere dvArenuM kathana karela che, e ja pramANe uraH parisarSa saMmUrichama sthalacara paMcendriyo nA saMbaMdhamAM paNa te zarIra vigere saghaLA dvAre nuM kathana samajIlevuM. paraMtu jalacaronA prakaraNukaratAM AmAM je bhinnapaNuM che, te evI rItanuM che ke-ura:parisarpa sthalacara enA zarIranI avagAhanA ja ghanyathI eka AMgaLanA asaMkhyAtamAbhAga pramANanI che, ane utkRSTathI jana pRthaphatva arthAta be ejanathI laIne navayAnasudhInI hAya cha, "ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM" yAnI sthiti-mAyuSya 82: parisapAnI dhanyathA ye matabhuitanI cha bhane "ukkoseNaM tevaNNaM vAsasahassAI" utkRSTathI tapana 12 varSanI che "sesaM jahA jalayarANaM jAva cauggaiyA duAgaiyA" jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #276 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 263 vyam / kiyatparyantaM jalacaraprakaraNamatra anusandheyaM tabAha- 'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA' yAvaccaturgatikA dvayA gatikAH, uraHparisarpebhya udRtya catasRSvapi gatiSu nArakatiyaGmanuSyadeveSu gamanAccaturgatikAH, tathA-tiryaGmanuSyebhya udRtya uraHparisapeSu AgamanAd dvayAgatikA iti / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' parItAH pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptA:kathitAH / 'se taM uragaparisappA' te ete uraHparisarpAH sthalacarAH saMmUchimA nirUpitA iti / uraHparisarpasaMmUchimasthalacarAnnirUpya bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimasthalacarAnnirUpayituM praznayannAha-se kiM taM' ityAdi. 'se ki taM bhuyaparisappasaMmucchimathalayarA' atha ke te bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimasthalacarAH, bhujAbhyAM parisarpanti-gacchanti ye te bhujaparisaH te ki lakSaNA: dvAra jaise jalacaroM ke kahe gaye haiM vaise hI ve saba yahAM para bhI kaha lenA cAhiye / "ye cAra gatika aura do Agatika hote haiM-kyoki uraH parisau se marakara jIva cAroM gatiyoM meM naraka gati meM tiyaggati meM manuSya gati meM aura devagati meM janma dhAraNa karasakate haiM tathA tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM se marakara AyA huA jIva uraHparisapo meM janma lete haiM" isa gatyAgati dvAra taka kathita kara lenA cAhiye / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / "se taM uragaparisappA' isa prakAra se uraHparisarpa sthalacara saMmUrchimanirUpita kiye haiN| ____ aba sUtrakAra uraHparisarpa saMmUrchimasthalacaroM kA nirUpaNa karake bhujaparisarpa saMmUchimoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM "se kiM taM bhujagaparisappa" ityAdi / "se ki taM bhujagaparisappasaMmucchimathalayarA' he bhadanta ! jo bhujAoM se sarakate haiM-calate haiM-ve godhAnakulAdi bhujaparisarpasaMmUrchimasthalacarajIva kitane prakAra ke haiM ! tathA A rIte zarIranI avagAhanA ane sthitinA kathanazivAya cyavanadvAra sudhInA badhA ja dvArenuM kathana jalacarAnA prakaraNamAM je pramANe kahela che, e ja pramANe te tamAma dvAre ahiyAM paNa samajIlevA. teo cAra gatika-eTaleke cAra gatimAM javAvALA ane be Agatika-be gatithI AvavAvALA hoya che. kemake-uraH parisarSothI marIne jIva narakagatimAM, tiryagatimAM, manuSyagatimAM, ane deva gatimAM ema cAre gatimAM janma dhAraNa karI zake che. tathA tiryaMca ane manuSyamAMthI marIne AvelA jIva uraH parisarpomAM janma le che. A gatyAgati 4dAra sudhI pathana sama sevana. "parittA asaMkhejjA paNNattA" pratye zarIrI asa. bhyAta sA che. "settaM uragaparisappA" yA pramANe 240 92: parisa5 sthalayara saMbhUchi. monuM nirUpaNa karela che. - have sUtrakAra uraH parisarpa samUrNima sthalacarenuM nirUpaNa karIne bhuja parisarSa saMmUnibhaanu ni3595 42 cha.- 'se kiM taM bhujagaparisappa" yA gaurabhasvAmI supara sapanA samayamA prabhune pUche che se kiM taM bhujagaparisappasamucchimathalayarA" De bhagavad jeo bhujAothI sarake che, eTaleke cAle che, tevA gedhA-ghe nakula -neLiyA jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #277 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 264 jIvAbhigamasUtre kiyabhedAzceti praznaH, uttarayati-'bhujaparisappasaMmucchimathalayarA aNegavihA pannattA' bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimasthalacarA anekavidhAH-anekaprakarakAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH taM jahA' tadyathA-'gohA naulA jAva' godhA nakulA yAvat / atra yAvatpadena prajJApanAyAM ye bhedAH kathitAH 'saraDA' ityAdaya ste evehApi vaktavyAH / atra godhAkhyasthalacaro jantuvizeSaH (goha) iti prasiddhaH nakulAH prasiddhAH, anye saraTAdayo lokAd dezavizeSAdvA jJAtavyAH / 'je yAvanne tahappagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArAH ye'pi godhA nakulAdibhinnAH tatsadRzAH inakA kyA lakSaNa hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"bhujaparisappasaMmucchimathalayarA aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! bhujaparisarpasaMmUrchimasthalacara jIva aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, "taM jahA" jaise "gohA naulA jAva" godhA, nakula Adi yahAM yAvatpada se prajJApanA meM jo bheda kahe gaye haiM ve hI saba yahAM vaktavya hue haiM / prajJApanA ke pATha kA bhAva isa prakAra se haiM-godhA-goha yaha sthalacara jantu vizeSa haiM nakula-nevalA yaha prasiddha sthalacara vizeSa jIva haiM sarpa kA aura isakA Apasa meM janmajAta vaira hotA hai yaha sarpa ko dekhate hI use pakar3a letA hai aura usake TukaDe TukaDe kara detA hai| saraTa ko hindI meM giradhaulA kahate haiM yaha baiThe baiThe apane mastaka ko hilAyA DulAyA karatA hai / yaha per3a Adi para cipakA rahatA hai-"gharoliyA" yaha dezavizeSa kA prasiddha zabda hai, gujarAta meM ise khisakolI kahate haiM aura hindI meM ise gilaharI kahate haiN| "viSaM bhara" ko hindI meM "visabharA" kahate haiM / yaha makAna meM dIvAla para cipakA rahatA hai / rAtri meM prakAza ke pAsa Aye hue pataMgAdikoM kA yaha bhakSaNa karatA haiM inake atirikta aura jo zabda vigere bhujaparisarpa saMmUchima sthalacara jIva keTalA prakAranA kahelA che? tathA tenA sksse| zucha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu he cha hai - "bhujaparisappasamucchimathalayarA aNegavihA paNNattA" gautama! suparisa5 saMbhUribha sthasaya2 / ane prasana hesAcha. "taM jahA" te mA pramANe cha. "gohA naulA jAva" ghA, nAjiyA vigere mADiyAM thAvatpadathI prajJApanA sUtramAM je bhede kahelA che, te tamAma bhede samajI levAM prajJApanA sUtranA pAThano bhAvArtha A pramANe che-godhA-ghe A sthalacara jatavizeSa che. nakula-naLIyA A paNa prasiddha sthalacara vizeSajIva che. sapane ane A naLIyAne janmathIja vera hoya che. sarpane dekhIne ja A neLIye tene pakaDI le che. ane sapanA TukaDe TukaDA karI nAkhe che. saraTa-kAcaDe, A kAMcaMDe beThA beThA mAthuM halAve che, ane te jhADa vigere 52 yAMTI 23 cha. gharoliyA" mAheza vizeSa prasiddha za6 che, zuzatamA bhisAlI uDe , ana hidImA tane jisarI' De cha. "viSaMbhara" ne lihImA "viSabharA' 43 cha. mana ta mAnanI hivAsa-bhItAmA yoTirahecha bhane zukabharAtImA 'dharolI' kahe che. te rAtre prakAzathI Avela pataMgo vigerene khAI jAya che. A zivAyanA bIjA je. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #278 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacara parisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 265 loke upalabhyante te sarve bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagayonikatayA veditavyAH / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te godhAnakulAdayo bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimapaJcendriyatiryagayonikAH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhAH dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / 'taM jahA' tadyathA-- 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzceti / bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimasthalacarajIvAnAM bhedopabhedAnupadarya zarIrAdidvArakalApaM darzayitumAha-'sarIrogAhaNA' ityAdi, godhAnakulAdibhujaparisarpasaMmUchimajIvAnAM 'sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM' zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANA bhavati 'ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhatta' utkarSaNa godhAdijIvAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA dhanuHpRthaktvam / dvidhanuSorArabhya navadhanuHpramANA zarIrAvagAhanA bhavatIti / 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' sthitiH-AyuSyakAlaH jadhanyenAntarmuhartam 'ukkoseNaM vAyAlIsaM vAsasahassAI' utkarSeNa sthiti DhiMcatvAriMzadvarSasahasrANi bhavantIti / haiM ve lokabhASA se yA dezavizeSa se jAne jA sakate haiN| "je yAvanne tahappagArA' tathA inase aura bhI jo jIva bhinna haiM, para ve nakulAdi jaise haiM to ve saba bhI bhujaparisarpa saMmUchima paJcendriyatiryagyonika rUpa se hI jAnanA cAhiye / "te samAsao duvihA pannattA" ye jo godhA nakula Adi bhujaparisarpa saMmurchima paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIva haiM ve saMkSepa se do prakAra kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise- "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" eka paryApta aura dUsare aparyApta isa prakAra se bhujaparisarpa saMmUchimasthalacarajIvoM ke bhedoM ko aura upabhedoM ko dikhalA kara aba sUtrakAra inake zarIrAdi dvAroM ko prakaTa karane ke liye kahate haiM-"sarIrogAhaNA" ityAdi inakI zarIrAvagAhanA-jahannaNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAga" jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa haiM aura 'ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhuttaM' utkarSa se dhanuSa pRthaktva hai-do dhanuSa se lekara nau dhanuSa taka kI hai / "ThiI jahanneNa aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM bAyAlIsaM vAsasahassAI' zaNhoDAyata bhASAthI athavA dezavizeSayI sabha7 vA. "je yAvanne tahappagArA" tathA AnAthI je bhinnajIvo che, paNa te nakula-neLIyA jevA hoya te te badhA ja bhuja parisarSa sabhUribha 5 thandriya tiya yAni 5thI 21 samAvA. "te samAsao duvihA paNNattA" je A ghe, neLIyA vigere bhujaparisarSa saMmUrchAima paMcendriya tiyonika jIva che, tamA sapathI prAranA sA che. "taM jahA" me / ma pramANe samA . "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" me paryApta mane bhI aparyApta mA suparisa sa bhU. 7ima sthalacara nA bhedo ane upabhede batAvIne have sUtrakAra teonA zarIra vigere dAzana uthana 2di cha 3-"sarIrogAhaNA" tyatimAnA zazaznA bhAnA "jahaNNeNaM agulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM" dhanyathA se mAMganA asanyAta mAga pramANunI che. bhane "ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhuttaM" BthI dhanuSa thapa che. theTa meM dhanuSathI para na dhanuSa sudhInI che. "ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM, unakoseNaM vAyAlIsa vAsasahassAI" temanI 34 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #279 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 266 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSam-zarIrAvagAhanAsthitivyatiriktaM sarvaM dvArajAtam / yathA jalacarANAm / jalacarasaMmUrchimAnAM yathA kathitaM tathaiva bhujaparisarpasaMmUchimagodhAnakulAdInAmapi jJAtavyam / kiyatparyantaM jalacaravat jJAtavyaM tatrAha-'jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA' yAvaccaturgatikA dvayAgatikAH, gatyAgatidvAraparyantaM jalacaravadeva bhujaparisarpasthalacarANAmapi jJAtavyamiti / 'caugaiyA' caturgatikAH, bhujaparisarpasthalacarebhya uddhRtya nArakatiryaGmanuSyadevagatiSu gamanAt / 'du AgaiyA' yAgatikAH tiryaGmanuSyebhya uddhRtya bhujaparisapeMSu AgamanAta / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNo bhujaparisarpa godhAnakulAdayo'saMkhyAtAH yahAM sthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuharta kI hai aura utkRSTa se bayAlIsa hajAra varSa kI hai / 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' isa prakAra zarIrAvagAhanA aura sthiti se atirikta zarIrAdi dvAroM kA kathana jalacara saMmUcchima jIvoM ke prakaraNa meM jaisA kahA gayA hai vaisA hI ina bhujaparisarpa saMmUcchima godhA nakula AdikoM ke sambandha meM bhI hai jalacara jIvoM kA prakaraNa yahAM "jAva caugaiyA, du AgaiyA' isa sUtra taka kA grahaNa karanA cAhiye, ataH jalacara jIvoM ke gatyAgati dvAra paryanta yaha prakaraNa gRhIta huA hai to ye bhujaparisarpa sthalacara jIva apanI isa paryAya ko chor3a kara jaba gatyantara meM jAte haiM to ye sIdhe cAroM gatiyoM meM jA sakate haiM-narakagati meM bhI ye jA sakate haiM tiryaJcagati meM bhI ye jA sakate haiM manuSyagati meM bhI ye jA sakate haiM aura deva gati meM bhI ye jA sakate haiM isalie ye caturgatika kahalAte haiM tathA tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM se udbata huA jIva sIdhA yahAM dUsarA janma le sakatA hai / isa prakAra ye dvayAgatika bhI kahe haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" pratyeka zarIrI jo godhAnakula Adi bhujaparisarpa sthala sthiti dhanyathI me mata itanI cha, bhane Seii meM tAlIsa 12 vaSanI cha. "sesaMjahA jalayarANaM" mA zata zarIranI sAhanI mane sthitivAranA thana zivAya zarIra vigere dvArenuM kathana jalacara saMmUcchima jI nA prakaraNamAM je pramANe kahela che. teja pramANe A bhuja parisarSa saMmUchima ghe, naLiyA, vigerenA saMbaMdhamAM samajI levuM bhane te saya2 vArnu 425 mAyA "jAva caugaiyA du AgaiyA" mA suutrpATha sudhI te kathana grahaNa karavuM. jethI jalacara jIvonA gatyAgatidvAra sudhI A prakaraNa grahaNa thayela che tema samajavuM. A bhujaparisarSa sthalacara jIva A paryAyane cheDIne jyAre gatyantara-bIjagatimAM jAya che. te teo sIdhA cAre gatimAM jaI zake che. manuSyagatimAM paNa jaI zake che. ane devagatimAM paNa jaI zake che. tethI teo cAra gativALA kahevAya che. tathA tiryaMca ane manamAMthI nIkaLIne jIva sIdhA A bhujaparisarSomAM janma le che. A rIte A drayAgatika-be gatithI AvavAvALA e pramANe paNa upAya che. "parittA asaMkhejjA-paNNattA" pratyezarI 2 ghanAjIyA vigaire suza jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #280 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 267 prajJaptAH kathitA iti / saMprati prakaraNArthamupasaMharannAha-'se taM' ityAdi, 'se taM bhuyaparisappasaMmucchimA' te ete bhujaparisarpasaMmUrchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH nirUpitA iti / 'se taM thalayarA' te ete sthalacarajIvA bhujaparisantiA nirUpitA iti // atha khecarAnnirUpayitumAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM khahayarA' atha ke te khecarA jIvAH iti praznaH, uttarayati-'khahayarA caubvihA pannattA' khecarA jIvAzcaturvidhAHcatuSprakArakAH prajJaptAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-cammapakkhI' carmapakSiNaH carmamayau pakSau vidyete yeSA te carmapakSiNaH 'lomapakkhI' lomapakSiNaH-lomayuktau pakSau iti lomapakSau tau vidyete yeSAM te loma pakSiNaH-haMsa mayUrAdayaH / 'samudgakapakkhI' samudgakapakSiNaH samudgavat saMpuTavat pakSau yeSAM te tathA gacchatAmapi pakSau saGkucitau eva tiSThataH tAdRzapakSavantaH samudgapakSiNaH 'vitatapakkhI' cara jIva haiM ve asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiN| "se taM bhuyaparisappasaMmucchimA" isa prakAra se yaha varNana bhujaparisarpasaMmUcchimapaJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA kahA gayA hai| isa varNana ke samApta hone para 'se taM thalayarA' yaha sthalacara catuSpada aura sthalacara parisarpa ina mukhya do bhedoM dvArA sthalacaroM kA nirUpaNa ho gayA / jalacaroM aura sthalacaroM kA varNana karake-aba sUtrakAra khecaroM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM 'se kiM taM khahayarA' he bhadanta ! khecara jIva kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'khahayarA cauvihA pannattA' he gautama ! khecara jIva cAra prakAra ke hote haiN| 'taM jahA' jaise- 'cammapakkhI ' carmapakSI-jinake paMkha carma rUpa hI hote haiM ve carmapakSI kahe gaye haiM, 'loma pakkhI' lomapakSI-jinake paMkha roma yukta hote haiM ve loma pakSI haiM / 'samudgapakkhI' ur3ate hue bhI jina pakSiyoM ke donoM paMkha saMkucita rahate haiM aise pakSI samudgaka pakSI kahalAte haiM / 'vitata parisa5 sthasaya2 71 che, te masa yAta 49sA che. "se taM bhuyaparisappasamucchimA" A rIte A bhujaparisarpa saMmUchima paMcendriya tiryaMca nikenuM varNana karela che. "se taM thalayarA" mA rIte mA sthAya2 yatu054 mata sthasaya2 parisa5 mA bhusya meM bhedadvArA sthalacarenuM nirUpaNa samApta thayuM ? jalacare ane sthalacarenuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra khecara jIvonuM nirUpaNa kare cha.- ya2 sadhI 4thana nachAthI gautama svAmI prasune pUche che -"se ki ta khahayarA" he bhagavan meya2-2mAzAbhI vo DeTA prAna! hesA cha 1 mA praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautabhasvAmIna 44 cha -"khahayarA cauvvihA paNNattA" 3 gautama ! meyara / yAra prasanA hAya che. "taM jahA" mA pramANe cha. "cammapakkhI" yama pakSInI pAMsa yama 35 sahAyachate yabha pakSI ahavAya che. "lomapakkhI' vAma pakSI mAnI pApA 3vATara pANI hAya che ta vAmapakSI hevAya che. "samudgapakkhI" ta ta 55 2 pakSiyonI sana pAMge, sayAta 2 cha. tevA 5kSIsI samura pakSI vAya che. "vitatapakkhI" bhanI bhane 5ibhamezA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #281 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 268 jIvAbhigamasUtre vitatapakSiNaH, vitatau-nityamasaMkucitau pakSau vitatapakSau tau vidyate yeSAM te vitatapakSiNaH sarvadA prasAritapakSavantaH ityartha iti / tatra sarvaprathamaM carmapakSiNo nirUpayituM praznayannAha'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se ki taM cammapakkhI' atha ke te carmapakSiNaH iti praznaH, uttarayati-'cammapakkhI' aNegavihA pannattA' carmapakSiNo'nekavidhAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / 'taM jahA' tadyathA- 'vaggulI jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA' valgulino yAvat ye cAnye tathA prakArAste sarve'pi carmapakSirUpatayA pratipattavyAH, atra yAvatpadenAtrApi prajJApanAprakaraNaM paThitavyam , / eteSAM svarUpaM lokata evAvagantabyamiti | 'se taM cammapakkhI' te ete upari darzitA valguliprabhRti pakSiNazcarmapakSirUpatayA jJAtavyA iti // ___atha lomapakSiNo nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM lomapakkhI' atha ke te lomapakSiNa iti praznaH, uttarayati- 'lomapakkhI aNegavihA pannattA' lomapakSiNo'nekapakkhI' tathA jinake donoM paMkha hamezA phaile hue rahate haiM-kabhI saMkucita nahIM hote haiM ve vitatapakSI haiM isa prakAra khecara pakSiyoM ke sambandha meM sAmAnya rUpa se jAnakArI prApta kara aba gautama isI viSaya meM vizeSa rUpa se jAnakArI prApta karane ke liye prabhu se aisA pUchate haiM-"se ki taM 'cammapakkhI' he bhadanta ! ve carmapakSI kitane prakAra ke hote haiM-uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM'cammapakkhI aNegavihA pannattA" he gautama ! carmapakSI aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taM jahA' jaise'vaggulIjAva je yAvanne tahappagArA' valgu-yAvat aura bhI isI prakAra ke aneka jIva ho, yahAM yAvatpada se 'jaloyA aDillA' bhAruDapakkhI jIvajIvA samudAyasA kaNNattiyA pakkhi virAliyA" ina prajJApanA paThita khecara jIvoM kA saMgraha huA hai| ina saba kA svarUpa loka se hI jAnane ke yogya haiM 'se ttaM cammapakkho " isa prakAra kA yaha saba kathana carmapakSiyoM ke sambandha meM kahA hai| 'se ki taM lomapakkhI ' he bhadanta ! lomapakSI kitane prakAra haiM ? uttara meM prabhu phelAvelI rahe che teo vitatapakSI kahevAya che. A rIte khecara-AkAzamAM pharanArA pakSiyenA saMbaMdhamAM sAmAnya paNAthI samajaNameLavIne have gautama svAmI A saMbaMdhamAM vizeSa 5||thaa samana bhejA bhATe prabhune me pUche che -"se kiM taM cammapakkhI sAvan te yabhapakSIya DeTA jAnA hAya cha 1 mA prazna uttarabhAM prabhu 4 cha -"camma pakkhI aNegavihA paNNattA" hai gautama ! yama pakSI ane 42 // 4 // cha. "taM jahA' te mA prabhArI che. "vaggUlo jAva je yAvanne tahappaggArA" parazulI yAvat bhI pay bhAnA 21 // ane vA hAya te mayA samasAmaDiyAM yAva54thI "jaloyA,aDillA, bhAruDapakkhI, jIvajIvA, samuhavAyasA kaNNatiyA pakkhi virAliyA" 2 prajJApana sUtramA kahelA pATha pramANe khecara-AkAzagAmI cha saMgraha thayela che. A tamAma pakSInuM 2135 vyavahArathI sama se. "se taM cammapakkhI" mA pramANe numA tamAma thana carmapakSIonA saMbaMdhamAM kahyuM che. have lemapakSInA saMbaMdhamAM gautama svAmI pUche che hai-"se kiM taM lomapakkhi" he bhagavan somapakSI DeTA prA2nA sA cha, 1 mA praznanA jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacara parisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 269 vidhA :- anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH, atra lomayuktau pakSau iti lomapakSau tau vidyete yeSAM telomapakSiNa iti / anekavidhatvaM darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA ' tathathA - 'DhakA kaMkA je yAvanne tahappaggArA' DhaGkAH kaGkAH ye cAnye - daGkakaGkAtiriktAH tathAprakArAH daGkAdisadRzAste sarve'pi lomapakSitayA jJAtavyAH / lomapakSiviSaye'pi prajJApanAprakaraNamanusmaraNIyam / 'setaM lomapakkhI' te ete DhaGkAdayo lomapakSiNo nirUpitA iti // kahate haiM - 'loma pakkhI aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! lomapakSI aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / 'taM jahA ' jaise - " DhaMkA, kaMkA, je yAvanne tahappagArA' DhaGka, kaGka, gRddha pakSI - tathA isI prakAra ke aura bhI pakSI ye saba lomapakSI rUpa se jAnanA cAhiye / lomapakSiyoM ke sambandha meM prajJApanA prakaraNa jo TIkA meM diyA gayA usakA bhAva isa prakAra se hai"DhaGka, kaGka- gIdha, kurara-pakSivizeSa vAyasa kauvA cakravAka - cakavA haMsa kalahaMsa-batakha rAjahaMsa - potahaMsa Adi-batakakI jAta, soDI - baka- bagalA - vAriplava - jalakAga balAgA - bagalekI eka jAti krauJca - sArasa, masara - masUra mayUra saptahasta gahara puNDarIka kAga-baDA kauvA kArmiya vaMjulaka. tItara varttaka - baTera lAvaka baTera ko eka jAti kapota- kabUttara. kapiJjala cAtaka pArAvata- kabUtara vizeSa citraka vizA. kukkuTa - murgA zuka- totA. barhI- mayUra kI jAti, madana zAlAkA --maiMnApakSI kokila aura zlakSNa varillaka Adi inameM kitaneka loma pakSI to prasiddha haiM aura kitaneka deza vizeSa se jAnane ke haiM / 'se taM lomapakkhI' isase yaha saba kathana lomapakSI ke sambandha meM kiyA gayA hai / uttarabhAM alu uDe che - "lomapakkhI aNegavihA paNNattA" he gautama! bobhayakSI ane aAranA udyA che. 'taM jahA" te yA pramANe che.- " DhUMka kaka je yAvaNNe tahappagArA' DhaMga OMOM- gIdha pakSI tathA mAnAnevA jIna pakSIyo AmaghA pkssiiye| lema pakSI tarIke samajavA. mapakSionA saMdhamAM prajJApanAsUtranuM je prakaraNa TIkAmAM Apela che. tene bhAva mApramANe che, DhaGka kaGka - gIdha pakSI. 22- pakSivizeSa vAyasa - agaDo, yaDevADa, pakSivizeSa iMsa, usAiMsa, batakha - mata, rAhaMsa potahaMsa, - mADamatanIlata, soDI, magasA, vAriplava - pAlIbhAMrahenAra agaDo, masAjA-ma sAnI thoDalata ya, sArasa, bhasara-bhasUra, mayUra - bhora, saptahasta, gahara puMDarIDa, ajbhotte| agaDo, abhi nUya, vanusa, tItara-tetara, vatta-yakSi-vizeSa. sAyam-maTeranI - lata, jyota-yUtara, upinsa, yAta, pArAvata-utaranI mehanata, citra, vizA, humDuTabharadhA, zu4 - popaTa, mahi-bhAranIkheDalata, bhaTTanazasAa-bhenA, aDisa ayasa bhane sakSa varillaka vigere AmAM keTalAka leAmapakSitA prasiddha ja che. ane keTalAka dezavizeSathI samalasevA. "settaM lomapakkho" bhArIte yA sadhanu uthana somapakSInA saMbaMdhAM re che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #283 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre samudgapakSiNAM svarUpaM darzayituM praznayannAha se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM samugga pakkhI' atha ke te samudgapakSiNa iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'samuggapakkhI egAgArA pannattA jahA paNNavaNAe' samudgapakSiNaH ekAkArA - eka prakArakA eva prajJaptAH - kathitA yathA prajJApanAyAm / tathA ca prajJApanAprakaraNam -' se kiM taM samuggapakkhI ? samuggapakkhI egAgArA pannatA / te NaM natthi ihaM bAhiraesa dIvasamuddesu bhavaMti se taM samuggapakkhI' atha ke te samudgapakSiNa ? samudgapakSiNa ekAkArAH prajJaptAH, te khalu na santi iha / bAhyeSu dvIpasamudreSu te bhavanti te ete samudgapakSiNo nirUpitA iti // vitatapakSiNo nirUpayitumatidizati - ' evaM ' ityAdi, 'evaM vitatapakkhI jAva' evaM yathA samudgakapakSiNaH prajJApanAprakaraNAnnirUpitA stathaiva vitatapakSiNo'pi nirUpayitavyAH prajJApanAsUtrapAThastu itthaM tathAhi - 'se kiM taM vitatapakkhI ? vitatapakkhI egAgArA pannatA 270 samudgakapakSI ke sambandha meM kathana isa prakAra se hai ? 'se kiM taM samuggapakkhI' he bhadanta ! samudgakapakSI kitane prakAra ke haiM uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - he gautama ! 'samuggapakkhI-egAgArA paNNattA jahA paNNavaNAe' samudgaka pakSI prajJApanA ke kathanAnusAra eka hI prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- prajJApanA kA vaha prakaraNa isa prakAra se hai - ' se kiM taM samuggapakkhI ? samuggapakkhI gAgArA pannattA, te NaM natthi ihaM bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu bhavaMti' ye samudgaka pakSI eka hI prakAra ke hote haiM / aura ye yahAM manuSya kSetra meM nahIM hote haiM- kintu bAhara ke dvIpasamudroM meM hote haiM / isa prakAra se samudgaka pakSikA kathana kara ke aba sUtrakAra vitata pakSiyoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM - ' evaM vitatapakkhI jAva' jisa prakAra se prajJApanA kA prakaraNa ko lekara samudgaka pakSikA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai-uso prakAra se vitatapakSiyoM kA bhI nirU paNa karalenA cAhiye0 prajJApanA sUtra kA pATha isa prakAra se haiM- " se kiM taM vitatapakkhI ? have samudgaka pakSInA saMbaMdhamAM kathana karavAmAM Ave che. A sabadhamAM gautamasvaamii alune pUche che haiM- se kiM taM samuggapakukhI" he lajavana samuhagaDa pakSI DeTasA akSaranA hyA che ? yA praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmI ne Ahe che ! he gautama! "samuggapakUkhI gAgArA paNNattA' jahA paNNavaNAe" samuddagapakSI prajJApanA sUtramAM hyA pramANe thoUna aAranA uDelA che. ajJAyanAsUtranu te asA pramANe che " se kiM taM samuggapakkhI samuggapakkhI pagAgArA paNNattA" te NaM Natthi ihaM bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu bhavaMti " A samudgaka pakSiye ekaja prakAranA hoya che, ane te ahiyAM manuSyakSetramAM hotA nathI, paraMtu bahAranA dvIpasamudromAM hoya che. ArIte samudgapakSinuM' kathana karIne have sUtrakAra vitata pakSiyonu ni35 12 che. evaM vitatapakkhi jAva" ne pramANe prajJApanA sUtranA prakaraNamAM samudga pakSInuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Avela che, e ja pramANe vitata pakSiyAnu niya pazu samala se ajJApanAsUtra te pAhApramANe che.- " se kiM taM vitata * jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #284 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 271 te NaM natthi ihaM, bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu bhavaMti se taM vitatapakkhI' atha ke te vitatapakSiNaH, vitata pakSiNaH ekAkArA:-ekaprakArAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH, te khalu vitatapakSiNo na santi iha-manuSyakSetre, kintu bAhyeSu-manuSyakSetrAtirikteSu dvIpasamudraSu bhavanti te ete vitatapakSiNaH / 'je yAvanne taha pagArA' ye cAnye tathAprakArA statsadRzA ste sarve'pi khecarAzcarmapakSyAdi rUpatayA pratipattavyAH / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te pUrvoktA ime sarve pakSiNaH samAsataH - saMkSepeNa dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptA:-kathitA iti, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca aparyAptAzceti / carmapakSilomapakSisamudgapakSi vitatapakSiNAM zarIrAdi cyavanAntadvArANi jalacaravadeva jJAtavyAni, kevalaM zarIrAvagAhanAsthiti jalacarApekSayA vilakSaNe jJAtavye vitatapakkhI egAgArA pannattA-te NaM natthi ihaM, bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu bhavaMti, se taM vitatapakkhI ' isa kA sArAMza aisA hai ki jaba gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA kihe bhadanta / vitatapakSI kitane prakAra ke haiM-taba prabhu ne unase aisA kahA ki he gautama ! vitatapakSI eka hI prakAra ke haiM aura ye yahAM manuSya kSetra meM nahIM hote haiM kintu bAhara ke dvIpa aura samudroM meM hI hote haiM / tathA-"je yAvanne tahappagArA" inhIM ke jaise jo aura bhI pakSI hoM ve saba bhI pakSiyoM meM hI parigaNita ho jAte haiN| 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' ye pUrvokta samasta pakSI saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-'taM jahA' jaise-pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryApta aura aparyApta ye carma pakSI, loma pakSI samudgaka pakSI aura vitatapakSI paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se do prakAra ke hote haiM inake zarIradvAra se lekara cyavana dvAra taka kA samasta dvAroM kA kathana jalacara jIvoM ke prakaraNa ke jaisA hI hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / parantu jalacara jIvoM ke prakaraNa kI apekSA-inake prakaraNa kathana meM jo bhinnatA hai vaha inakI zarIrAvagAhanA meM aura sthiti meM haiM jo isa prakAra se hai-'NANattaM-sarIrogAhaNA pakkhI vitatapakkhI egAgArA paNNattA te NaM natthi ihaM, bAhiraesu dIvasamuddesu bhavaMti se taM vitatapakkhI'' mA pAine sAtha // pramANe che. nyAre gautamasvAmI prasune ye pUchayuM ke he bhagavana vitatapakSI keTalA prakAranA kahyA che? tyAre A praznanA uttaramAM prabhue gautamasvAmIne kahyuM ke he gautama! vitatapakSI eka ja prakAranA kahela che ane te ahiyAM manuSyakSetramAM hetA nathI. paraMtu bahAranA dviIpa ane samudromAM ja hoya che. tathA "je yAvanne tahappagArA" mA vitatapakSInA mI pakSiyo DAya te saghaNA pakSiyo nI gaNitrImA bhAvI taya che. " te samAsao duvihA paNNattA" mA pA Dela saghaNA pakSiyo sapathI me mAranA sA che. "taM jahA" tame praa bhA prabhArI samana "pajjattA ya apajjatA ya" 5ryAta bhane aparyA. 2 // ya pakSI, sompakSI, samudragakapakSI, ane vatatapakSI, paryApta ane aparyAptanA bhedathI be prakAranA hoya che. teonA zarIradvArathI laIne cyavanadvAra sudhInA badhA ja dvArenuM kathana jalacarajInA prakaraNamAM kahyA pramANe samajavuM. paraMtu jalacarajI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #285 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 272 jIvAbhigamasUtre tadeva darzayati- ' NANattaM' ityAdi, 'NANattaM' nAnAtvaM medaH jalacarApekSayA zarIrAvagAhanA sthityoH 'sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhA gaM' zarIrAvagAhanA khecarANAM jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam 'ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhattaM' utkarSeNa dhanuHpRthaktvam / dvidhanurArabhya navadhanuH paryantam / 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' sthitiH - AyuSyakAlo jaghanyenAntamuhUrtam 'ThiI ukkoseNaM bAvataraM vAsasahassA I' khecarANAmutkarSeNa sthitiH - AyuSyakAlaH dvAsaptati varSa sahasrANi / avagAhanAsthityo viSaye yathAkramaM gAthAdvayaM darzayati 'joyaNa sahassa gAuya, puhatta tatto ya joyaNapuhatto / dopi dhaNupuhataM saMmucchimaviyayapakkhI NaM // 21 // samucchapuvvakoDI caurAsII bhave sahassAI / te vaNNA bAyAlA bAvattari meva pakkhI NaM // 2 // vyAkhyA - saMmUrcchimAnAM jalacarANA mutkRSTA zarIrAvagAhanA yojanasahasrapramANA bhavati saMmUcchimAnAM catuSpadAnAM gavyUtapRthaktvaM bhavati, tata uraH parisarpANAmutkRSTA zarIrAvagAhanA yojana jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhutaM' yahA~ nAnAtva-bheda isa prakAra se hai - zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa se dhanuSa pRthaktva hai - do dhanuSa se lekara 9 nau dhatuSa taka hai 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNa bAvattariM vAsasahassAIM' sthiti isakI jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se bahattara hajAra varSa kI hai / isa viSaya meM do gAthAe~ 'joyaNasahassa' ityAdi / 'saMmuccha puvvakoDI' ityAdi / inakI vyAkhyA - saMmUcchima jalacara jIvoM kI utkRSTa se zarIrAvagAhanA eka hajAra yojana kI hotI / saMmUcchima catuSpadoM kI utkR nA prakaraNa karatAM A prakaraNamAM je bhinna paNuM che, te teonA zarIradvAra avagAhanA dvAramAM mane sthiti dvArabhAM che. yA pramANe che.- " NANatta sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhutta" mahiyAM nAnAtva- buDAyA mA pramANe che, yA pkssicaiAnA zarIranI avagAhanA jaghanyathI AMgaLanA asakhyAtamAM bhAga pramANanI che ane utkRSTathI dhanuSyRthaitva che. bheTale - me dhanuSadhI vardhane nava dhanuSa sudhInI che. "ThiI jahaNeNaM ato muhutta ukkoseNaM bAvantari vAsasahassA I" tebhanIsthiti dhanyathI ye mtsunI che, ane utkRSTathI khAMterahajAra varSanI che. A saMbadhamAM e gAthAe nIce prabhASenI Ahesa che.--" joyaNasahassa" ityAhi "saMmucchapuvva koDI" chatyAhi tenI vyAbhyA A pramANe che.--sa'mUmi jalacarajIvAnA zarIranIavagAhanA utkRSTathI eka hajAra caiAjananI hAya che. sa'mUrchima catuSpadonI avagAhanA gabUta pRtha hoya che. ur: parisaperrAnI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #286 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 273 pRthaktvapramANA bhavati-'dohaMpi' dvayAnAM saMmUcchimabhujagapakSiNAM-saMmUrchimabhujaparisarpapakSirUpANAM pratyekaM dhanuH pRthaktvamutkRSTA zarIrAvagAhanA bhavatIti / tathA saMmUcchimAnAM jalacarANAmutkRSTA sthitiH pUrvakoTipramANA bhavati, samUcchimAnAM catuSpadAnAM caturazItivarSasahasrANi, uraHparisarpANAM tripaJcAzadvarSasahasrANi bhujaparisarpANAM dvAcatvAriMzadvarSasahasrANi, pakSiNAM dvAsaptativarSasahasrANi bhavatIti / 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSam zarIrAvagAhanAsthityatiriktaM sarvaM zarIrAdicyavanAntadvArajAtam , khecarANAM jalacaravadeva jJAtavyam / kiyatparyantaM jalacaravad jJAtavyaM tatrAha-'jAba' ityAdi, 'jAva' yAvat 'caugaiyA duAgaiyA' caturgatikAH dvayAgatikAH, ete khecarAH nArakatiryaGmanuSyadeveSu gamanAccaturgatikAH tiryaGmanuSyebhya uddhRtya khecareSvAgamanAd dvayAgatikA iti / STAvagAhanA gavyUta pRthaktva hotI hai| uraHparisoM kI utkRSTa se zarIrAvagAhanA yojana pRthaktva hotI hai| tathA saMmUchima-bhujaparisaroM kI aura khecaroM kI utkRSTa zarIrAvagAhanA pratyeka kI dhanuHpRthaktva hotI hai| saMmUcchima jalacaroM kI utkRSTa sthiti pUrvakoTi pramANa hotI hai / saMmUchima catuSpadoM kI caurAsI hajAra varSoM kI hotI hai| uraHparisapo kI tepana hajAra varSoM kA hotI hai| bhujaparisarpo kI bayAlIsa hajAra varSoM kI hotI hai aura pakSiyoM kI bahattara hajAra varSoM kI hotI hai| 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zarIrAvagAhanA aura sthiti se atirikta samasta zarIrAdicyavanAntadvAra taka kA kathana ina khecaroM ke prakaraNa meM jalacara jIvoM ke jaisA hI jAnanA cAhiye / 'jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA' yAvat cAragatika aura do Agatika hote haiN| khecara jaba apanI paryAya se chUTate haiM to ye sIdhe narakagati meM bhI jA sakate haiM, tiryaJcagati meM bhI jA sakate haiM, manuSyagati meM bhI jA sakate haiM aura devagati meM bhI jA sakate haiN| isaliye caturgatika haiN| tathA-tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM se marA huA jIva sIdhA khecara jIvoM meM utkRSTathI zarIravagAhanA jana pRthaphavanI hoya che. tathA saMmUrchAima bhujaparisarponI ane khecaranI utkRSTa avagAhanA darekanI dhanuSpathaphatvanI hoya che. saMmUrchAima jalacarAnI ukaSTa sthiti pUrvakeTa pramANu hoya che. saMmUrNima catuSpade nI caryAzIhajAra varSonI hoya che. urasparisarponI tepanahajAra varSonI hoya che. bhujaparisarponI betAlIsahajAra varSanI hoya che. ane pakSiAnI sthiti boMtera hajAra varSonI hoya che. ___"sesaM jahA jalayarANaM" zarIrAvAnA ane sthitinA 4yana Rai saare| mettleke zarIradvArathI laIne cyavanadvAra sudhInuM A khecara saMbaMdhI kathana jalacarajInA saMbaMdhmaa pramANenusamA "jAva caugaiyA duAgaiyA" yAvat yAra gatimA bhane be AgativALA hoya che. becare jyAre pitAnI paryAyathI chUTe che. tyAre teo sIdhA narakagati mAM paNa jaI zake che, tiryaMcagatimAM paNa jaI zake che, manuSyagatimAM paNa jaI zake che, ane devagatimAM paNa jaI zake che. tethI teo caturgatika kahevAya che. tathA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre tatazca gatyAgatiparyantaM sarvamapi dvArajAtaM jalacaravadeva khecarANAmapi jJAtavyamiti / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA, pratyeka zarIradhAriNa ime khecarA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH - kathitA iti // 'settaM khahayarasaMmucchima tirikkhajoNiyAM te ete khecarasaMmUcchimatiryagyonikA nirUpitAH / 'se ttaM saMmucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' te ete saMmUcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikAH bhedaprabhedai nirUpitA iti // sU0 23 || nirUpitAH saMmUcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikAH samprati garbhavyutkrAntikAn paJcendriyatiryagyonikAna nirUpayituM praznayannAha se kiM taM gavbhavakaMtiya0' ityAdi / mUlam - 'se kiM taM gavbhavakaMtiyapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA ? gabbhavakaMtiya paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihA pannattA taM jahA - jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA / se kiM taM jalayarA jalayarA paMcavihA pannattA taM jahA - macchA, kacchabhA, magarA, gAhA, suMsumArA, savvesiM bhedo bhANiyavvo taheva jahA paNNavaNAe jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA taM jahA - pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA ? goyamA ! cattAri sarIraMgA pannattA taM jahA - orAlie veuvvie teyae kammae / sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAga, ukkoseNaM joyaNasahassaM / chavvihasaMghayaNI pannattA taM jahA - vairosamanArA - yasaMghayaNA, usabhanArAyasaMghayaNI, nArAyasaMghayaNI, addhanArAyasaMgha 274 utpanna ho sakatA hai / isa prakAra ye dvayAgatika kahe gaye haiM / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' pratyeka zarIradhArI ye khecara asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / 'setaM khahayarasaMmucchima tirikkhajoNiyA' isa prakAra se khecara saMmUcchima tiryagyonika jIvoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai ' se ttaM samucchimapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' inake nirUpita ho jAne para yaha bheda prabhedoM sahita saMmUrcchimapaMcendriya tiryagyonika prakaNa samApta huA || sU0 22|| tiya ca ane manuSyeAmAMthI marIne sIdhA A khecara jIvAmAM utpannathAya che, tethI tekhAne iyAgati sA che. "parittA asaMkhejjA paNNattA' pratye zarIradhArI bhA meyarau asaMkhyAta helA che. "setU' khahayara saMmucchimatirikkhajoNiyA " mA amarathI meyara sacchima tiryagyoni vonu ni3ya che. "se tta saMmucchima paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyA" bhArIte leha aleho sahita saMbhUbhi payendriya tiryayayoniGa jIvAnuM nirUpaNa thayu che. pra0rarA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 275 yaNI, kIliyAsaMghayaNI sevttttsNghynnii| chavihasaMThiyA pannattA, taMjahA-samacauraMsasaMThiyA NaggodhaparimaMDala saMThiyAsAisaMThiyA khujjasaMThiyA vAmaNasaMThiyA huMDasaMThiyA / cattAri kasAyA, saNNAo cattAri cha lessAo paMca iMdiyA, paMca samugghAyA AdillA / sannI no asannI, tivihaveyA cha pajjattIo cha apajjattIo, diTThI tivihA vi tiNNi daMsaNA NANI vi annANI vi je nANI te atthegaiyA duNNANI atthegaiyA tinnANI, je dunnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI ya suyanANI ya, je tinnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANI / evaM annANI vi, jogo tiviho| uvaoge duvihe / AhAro chadisi uvavAo neraiehito jAva ahe sattamA, neraiehito tirikkhajoNiehito savvehito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajje hito maNussehito akammabhUmaga aMtaradIvagaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto devehito jAva shssaaraa| ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI duvihA vi maraMti / aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA neraiesu jAva ahesattamA, tirikkhajoNiesu maNussesu savvesu devesu jAva sahassArA / caugaiyA cauAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA, se taM jalayarA" // sU0 24 // chAyA-atha ke te garbhavyutkrAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH ? garbhavyutkrAntika paJcendriyatiryagyAnikA trividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-jalacarAH sthalacarAH khecarAH / atha ke te jalacarAH, jalacarAH paJcavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA matsyAH kacchapAH makarAH prAhAH zizumArAH, sarveSAM bhedo bhaNitavya stathaiva yathA prajJApanAyAM yAvatU ye cAnye tathAprakArAste samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM katizarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama ! catvAri zarIrANi prajJaptAni tadyathA-audArikaM vaikriyaM tejasaM kaarmnnm| zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSeNa yojanasahasram / SavidhasaMhananinaH prajJaptAH tadyathA-vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhaninaH, RSabhanArAcasaMhananinaH nArAcasaMhananinaH, arddhanArAcasaMhananinaH, kIlikAsaMhananinaH, sevArtasaMhananinaH / SaDvidha jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #289 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 276 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMsthitAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA samacaturasrasaMsthitAH, nyagrodhaparimaNDalasaMsthitAH, sAdisaMsthitAH kubjasaMsthitAH vAmanasaMsthitAH, huNDasaMsthitAH / catvAraH kaSAyA;, saMjJAzcatasraH / lezyAH SaT / paJcendriyANi / paJca samudghAtAH AdyAH, saMjJino no asajJinaH, trividhavedAH, SaT paryAptayaH SaDaparyAptayaH dRSTaya strividhA api, trINi darzanAni, jJAnino'pi ajJAni. no'pi ye jJAnina ste santyekake dvijJAninaH, santyekake trijJAninaH, ye dvijJAninaste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAninaHzca zrutajJAninazca / ye trijJAninaste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAninaH avadhijJAninaH / evamajJAnino'pi yoganividhaH, upayogo dvividhaH / AhAraH Sadizi, upapAto nairayikebhyo yAvadhaH saptamI , nairayikebhyaH tiryagyonikebhyaH sarvebhyaH asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH manuSyebhya akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH devebhyo yAvat sahasrArAH / sthiti rjadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH, dvividhA api priyante anantaramuDhatya nairayikeSu yAvadhaHsaptamI, tiryagyonikeSu manuSyeSu sarveSu deveSu yAvat sahasrArAH, caturgatikA caturAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH, te ete jalacarAH / / sU0 24 / / TIkA--se ki taM gambhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikakhajoNiyA' atha ke te garbhavyutkAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH ! garbhavyutkAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAnAM kiM lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'gabbhavakkaMtiyapaMcidiyatirikakhajoNiyA tivihA pannattA' garbhavyutkrAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH trividhA triprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH 'taMjahA' tadyathA saMmUcchima paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA nirUpaNa karake aba sUtrakAra garbhajapaMcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM 'se kiM taM gambhavakkaMtiya paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA-ityAdi ||suu0 23 // TokArtha-"se kiM taM gabbhavakkatiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" he bhadanta ! garbhavyutkrAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"gabbhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihA pannattA' he gautama ! garmaja paJcendriyatiryagyonikajIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jo isa prakAra saMmUrchAima paMcendriyatiryAnikonuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra garbhaja paMcendriya tijyena vonu ni35 42 cha.-"se ki taM gambhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA tyA TI -se ki taM gabbhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" mApana glvyutkrAMtika paMcendriya tiryanikajInuM zuM lakSaNa che? ane tenA bhedo keTalA kahelA che? yA prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -'gabbhavakkaMtiyapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA tivihApaNNatA" hai gautama 4 pandraya tiyayAniswal prA2nA 43 cha. taM jahA" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #290 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 277 'jalayarA thalayarA khahayarA' jalacarAH sthalacarAH khecarAH, tatra jale caranti-gacchantIti jalacarAH, evaM sthalacarAH khecarA api jJAtavyAH 'se kiM taM jalayarA' atha ke te jalacarAH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati-'jalayarA paMcavihA pannattA' jalacarAH paJcavidhAH paJcaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'macchA' matsyAH 'kacchabhA' kacchapAH kUrmAH 'magarA' makarAH 'gAhA' grAhAH 'susumArA' zizumArAH te ete paJca jlcraaH| 'savvesiM bhedo bhANiyavvo taheva jahA paNNavaNAe' sarveSAM matsyakacchapamakaragrAhazizumArANAmavAntarabhedo bhaNitavya stathaiva tenaivaprakAreNa yathA prajJApanAsUtre kathitaH / ete matsyAdibhedA atraiva saMmUchimajalacaraprakaraNAjjJAtavyA iti // kiyatparyantaM prajJApanAprakaraNamatrAdhyetavyaM tatrAha sUtrakAraH 'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA' yAvad ye cAnye tathAprakArAH-kathita matsyAdi sadazAste sarve'pi matsyAdijalacaratayA prati se haiM-"jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA" jalacara, sthalacara, aura khecara jo jala meM rahate haiM ve jalacara, jo sthala para calate haiM ve sthalacara aura jo AkAza meM ur3ate haiM ve khecara haiM / "se kiM taM jalayarA" he bhadanta ! jalacara kitane prakAra ke haiM ? 'jalayarA paMcavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! jalacara pAMca prakAra ke haiM "taM jahA" jaise-"macchA kacchabhA, magarA, gAhA, saMsumArA" maccha, kacchapa, makara, grAha aura zizumAra "savvesiM bhedo bhANiyavvo taheva jahA-paNNavaNAe" prajJApanA meM ina sabakA- matsya, kacchapa, makara, grAha aura zizumAra ke bheda kA jaisA kathana kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI yahAM para bhI kahalenA cAhiye / ye saba matsyAdike bheda yahAM para saMmUrchima jalacara prakaraNa se jAna lenA cAhiye aura prajJApanAsUtra kA isa sambandha meM prakaraNa "jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA" isa sUtra taka kA hI yahAM grahaNa karanA cAhiye / matsyAdi jalacara rUpa se mAne gaye garbhaja jIva "samAsao tatra 2 . pramANe che. "jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA' 4 saya2, sthasaya2, ane beca2. je jalamAM rahe che tevA jIvo jalacara kahevAya che. sthaLa kahetA jamIna para je jIve rahe che, te sthalacara kahevAya che. ane je cha AkAzamAM uDe che, tevA cha khecara kahe pAya che. 'se ki taM jalayarA" bhavAn saya 7 8 // 4 // 2 // 4aa cha ? mA prazna uttarabhAM cha-"jalayarA paMcavihA paNNatA" he gautama! sasayara 7 / pAMya prA2nA 4aa che "taM jahA" ta mA prabhArI che. "macchA, kacchabhA, magarA, gAhA susumArA," bha27-bhA76 275-yamA, bha72-bhadha2, ra mane sisubhA2 "savvesiM bhedI bhANiyavvo taheva jahA paNNavaNAe" prjnyaapn| sUtramA / matsya, 4275, 142, grAha ane siMcumAra ebadhAnA je pramANe bhede kahyA che, e ja pramANe ahiyAM paNa te tamAmabheda samajIlevAM. A matsya vigerenA bhede ahiyAM saMmUrchAima jalacara prakaraNamAMthI sabhasevA. ane prajJA panAsUtranu mA samadhanu 5425] "jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA" 4thana paryata ja ahiyAM grahaNa karavuM. matsya vigere jalacara paNAthI mAnelA gabha ja che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #291 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 278 jIvAbhigamasUtre pattavyAH, 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te matsyAdayaH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhAHdviprakArakAH prajJaptA:- kathitAH / 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca aparyAptAzca // garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvArajAtaM darzayituM praznayannAha-'tesi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ? jIvANaM' teSAM garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarANAM khalu bhadanta ! matsyAdijIvAnAm 'kai sarIragA pannattA' kati-kiyatsaMkhyakAni zarIrANi prajJaptAniiti prazna ? bhagavAnAha- 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! cattAri sarIragA pannattA catvAri zarIrANi prajJaptAni kathitAni, "taM jahA' tadyathA-'orAlie veuvie teyae kammae' audArikaM vaikriyaM garbhavyutkrAntikAnAM vaikriyazarIrasyApi saMbhavAt , taijasaM kArmaNaM ceti catvAri zarIrANi bhavantIti 1 / davihA pannattA" saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taM jahA" jaise-"pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryAptagarbhajajalacara aura aparyApta garbhaja jalacara / jinake apanI 2 yogya paryAptiyAM pUrNa ho jAtI hai ve paryApta aura jinake koI bhI paryApti pUrNa nahIM hotI hai ve aparyApta kahalAte haiM / inake zarIrAdi dvAroM ko jAnane ke liye gautama prabhu se pUchate haiM"tesi NaM bhaMte jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNattA ?" he bhadanta ! ina garbhavyutkrAntika jalacara jIvoM ke kitane zarIra hote haiM / bhagavAn kahate haiM-"goyamA ! cattAri sarIragA paNNattA" ina garbhaja jalacara jIvoM ke cAra zarIra kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"orAlie, beuvie teyae, kammae" audArika, vaikriya taijasa aura kArmaNa garbhaja sthalacara jIvoM ke vaikriya zarIra bhI saMbhavita ho sakatA hai| isalie yahAM vaikriya zarIra ko lekara cAra zarIra prakaTa "samAsao duvihA paNNattA" sopathI me 12 // 4 // cha. taM jahA" 2 me // 2 // mApramANe che. "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryAta 4 saya2 ane. 255yati garma jalacara jene pita pitAnI yogya paryApti pUrNa thaI jAya che teo paryApta kahevAya che, ane jeone paryApti pUrNa hotI nathI. teo aparyApta kahevAya che. have tenA zarIra vigaire dAne pazuvA mATe gautamasvAmI prabhu ne pUche che ,-"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kaisaroragA paNNattA" hai magavan 2mA zarmavyutis areA2 vAna TavA shrii2| hAya cha ? // prazna uttaramA prabhu he cha -"goyamA! cattAri sarIragA paNNattA" mA HorsayaravAne yA2 shriire| 4aa che. "taM jahA" te mI pramANe che. "orA lie, veuvie, teyae, kammae," mau2i4, vaiyi, tesa, mane bhae, na 4 sthasayara jIne vaikriyazarIra paNa saMbhavI zake che. tethI ahiyAM kiya zarIrane laIne cAra zarIre jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #292 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 279 ___avagAhanAdvAre- 'sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAga' garbhavyutkrAntika jalacarajIvAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramitA bhavati 'ukkoseNaM joyaNa sahassaM' utkarSeNa zarIrAvagAhanA yojanasahasraparimitA bhavati iti ? ___ saMhananadvAre- 'chavviha saMghayaNI pannattA' SavidhasaMhananinaH prajJaptAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA'vairosabhanArAyasaMghayaNI' vajraRSabhanArAcasaMhananinaH 1, 'usabhanArAyasaMghayaNI' RSabhanArAcasaMhananinaH 2, 'nArAyasaMghayaNI' nArAcasaMhananinaH 3, 'addhanArAya saMghayaNI' arddhanArAcasaMhananinaH 4, 'koliyAsaMghayaNI' kIlikA saMhananinaH 5, 'sevaTTa saMghayaNI' sevArtta saMhananinaH 6, evaM SaT saMhananinaH garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarA bhavantIti / 6 / eteSAM SaNNAM saMsthAnAnAM nAmasvarUpapratipAdike dve gAthe procyate-- 'vajjarisahanArAyaM 1, paDhamaM bIyaM ca risahanArAyaM 2 / nArAya 3, maddhanArAyaM 4, kIliyA 5 taha ya chevaTuM 6, // 1 // iti / kiye gaye haiN| avagAhanAdvAra meM isake "sarIrogAhaNA" zarIra kI avagAhanA "jahanne NaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgA" jaghanya se aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai / tathA-"ukkoseNaM" utkRSTa se "joyaNasahassaM" eka hajAra yojana pramANa hotI hai| saMhanana dvAra meM-"chavihA saMghayaNI pannattA' ye chaha prakAra ke saMhanana vAle hote haiN| "taM jahA"-jaise-ye "vairosabhanArAya saMghayaNI" vajra RSabha nArAca saMhanana vAle bhI hote haiM / "usabhanArAyasaMghayaNI" RSabhanArAca saMhanana vAle bhI hote haiM "nArAya saMghayaNI" nArAca saMhanana vAle bhI hote haiM / "addhanArAya saMghayaNI" arddhanArAca saMhanana vAle bhI hote haiM / "kIliyA saMghayaNI" kIlikA saMhanana vAle bhI hote haiM aura "sevaTTa saMghayaNI" sevAta saMhanana vAle bhI hote haiM / isa prakAra se ye garbhaja jalacara jIva chaha saMhanana vAle hote haiM / ina saMhananoM ke svarUpa ko kahane vAlI ye do gAthAe~ haiM4. cha. sAinA dvArabhA-tamAna "sarIrogAhaNA" zarIranI sAnA "jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgA" dhanyathI mAMganA asabhyAtamA sAgapramANanI hAya che. tathA "ukkoseNaM' utkRSTathI 'joyaNasahassa" me 12 yApana prabhAnI hoya che, sahananadvAramA "chavvihA saMdhayaNI paNNattA' to cha prAranA sananavAjA hAya che. "taMjahA" te cha / mA pramANe cha.-"vairosabhanArAyasaMdhayaNI" 400, ma nArAya saDanana vANA paNa hAya cha, "usabhanArAyaNasaMdhaNI" ma nArAya napA 5 hAya che. "nArAyasaMdhayaNI" nArAya sahananA 54 hAya che. "addhanArAyasaMghayaNo" manArAya saMbananA 5 hAya che. "kIliyAsaMghayaNI" alt sanana 55 hAya che. bhane "sevasaMdhayaNI" sevAta sananavAsa 55 hAya che. 2 // zata mA saya27 cha saMhananavALA hoya che. A saMhanonuM svarUpa batAvavAvALI be gAthAo nIce pramANenI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #293 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 280 risaho ya hoi paTTo, vajjaM puNa kIliyA muNeyaccA / ubhayo maGkaDa vaMdho, nArAyaM taM viyANAhi ||2|| iti // chAyA - vajraRSabhanArAcaM prathamaM dvitIyaM ca RSabhanArAcam / nArAcamarddhanArAcaM, kIlikA tathA ca sevArttam ||1 // RSabhazca bhavati paTTI, vajraM punaH kIlikA jJAtavyA / ubhayato markaTa bandhaH nArAcaM tad vijAnIhi // 2 // iti // jIvAbhigamasUtre " vajja risaha 0 ' ityAdi, 'risaho ya' ityAdi / jisake dvArA zarIra pudgala dRDhatA ko prApta karate haiM usakA nAma saMhanana hai yaha saMhanana haDDiyoM kI racanA vizeSa rUpa hotA hai athavA zakti vizeSa rUpa hotA hai / yaha saMhanana chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / unake nAma isa prakAra se hai - pahalA - 1 vajra RSabhanArAca saMhanana (1), isa saMhanana meM vajranAma kI haDDI kIlaka ke AkAra kI hotI hai aura isake Upara eka haDDI aisI hotI hai jo pariveSTana paTTa kI AkRti ke jaisI hotI hai, isakA nAma RSabha hai / tathA donoM tarapha jo markaTa bandha hotA hai usakA nAma nArAca haiM, tathA ca donoM tarapha jo markaTabandha se ba~dhI huI evaM paTTakI AkRti jaisI tRtIya haDDI se pariveSTita huI aisI do haDDiyoM ke Upara jo ina tIno haDDiyoM ko bahuta adhika dRDha karane ke liye kIle kI jaisI gaDhI huI haDDI rahatI hai ki jisakA nAma vajra asthi hai aisI vizeSa racanA jisa zarIra meM hotI hai vaha vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana hai / tAtparya isa kathana kA kevala yahI hai ki jisa zarIra ke veSTana jIvAbhigamasUtra che.- " vajjarisaha" ityAdi " risaho ya" ityAdi bhenAthI zarIra yugala dRDha bhane tenuH nAbha saMhanana che Asasanana hADakAnA racanA vizeSa rUpa hAya che. athavA zakti vizeSa rUpa hoya che, A saMhananA cha prakAra kahevAya che. tenA nAme A pramANe che. pahelA saMhanananu nAma vajIRSabhanArAca che. khIjA saMhanananu nAma RSabhanArAca che. trIjA saMhanananuM nAma nArAca che. ceAthA saMhanananuM nAma anArAca che. pAMcamAM saMhanananu' nAma kIlikA' che. ane chaThThA saMhanananuM nAma sevA' saMhanana che. A cha saMhananA che. 15 A saMhananAnA zabdArtha A pramANe che.--RSabha e nAma paTTanu che, kIlikA e nAmanuM vajra che, ane je banne bAjuthI ma Ta baMdhavALu hoya che tenuM nAma 'nArAca' che.ArA A rIte je saMhanana hoya te vaRSabhanArAca saMhanana che. tathA banne bAju markeTanA badhathI baMdhAyela ane paTTanI AkRtI je trIjA hADakAthI vIMTaLAyela evA e hADakAupara je e traNe hADakAne va che. A ghaNu vadhAre majabUta karavA mATe khIlAnI jema lAgela rahe ke jenuM nAma rItanI vizeSa racanA je zarIramAM heAya te vARRSabha nArAca saMhanana che. tAtparya A kathananu e che ke-je zarIranuM veina khIlA ane hATakA vA maya hAya che. eja vA Page #294 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 281 saMsthAnadvAre-'chabihA saMThiyA pannattA' garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarAH SaDvidhasaMsthitAH Savidhena-SavidhasaMsthAnena saMsthitAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / SaDvidhatvameva darzayati-taM jahA' kIleM aura haDDiyA~ vajramaya hotI haiM vahI vanaRSabhanArAca saMhanana hai| vyavahAra meM bhI jisaprakAra do kASThoM ke phalako ko jor3ane ke liye pahile to lohe kI paMca se unheM jakar3a diyA jAtA hai aura usa paMca ke Upara vizeSa majabUtI ke liye kIleM Thoka dI jAtI hai / isa prakAra kI racanA jisa zarIra meM haDDiyoM kI hotI hai vahI vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana haiN| dUsarA saMhanana-RSabhanArAca saMhanana hai-isa saMhanana meM vajranAma kI asthi nahIM hotI hai / kevala RSabha aura nArAca hI hote haiM-tRtIya saMhanana nArAca hai-isa saMhanana meM 'vajra aura RSabha ye donoM nahIM hote haiM kevala nArAca-ubhayataH markaTabandha-hI hotA hai| caturthasaMhanana ardhanArAca hai-isa saMhanana meM eka tarapha to nArAca hotA hai aura dUsarI ora vana rahatA hai / pAMcavAM-saMhanana hai kIlikA-isa saMhanana meM haDDiyAM vana nAma kI kIlikA mAtra se baMdhI huI rahatI hai / chaTThA-saMhanana hai sevArta-isa saMhanana meM haDDiyAM eka dUsarI haDDI ke kone se milI julI rahatI haiM yaha saMhanana taila lagAnA, taila se mAlIsa karanA thakAvaTa hone para vizrAma karanA Adi rUpa parizIlatA kI apekSA rakhatA hai / isa prakAra se yaha chaha saMhananoM kA varNana haiN| saMsthAnadvAra meM-'chavihA saMThiyA pannattA" garbhaja jalacara jIvoM ke chahoM prakAra ke kaSabhanArAcasaMhanana kahevAya che. vyavahAramAM paNa je rIte bekASTa khaMDene joDavA mATe pahelAM lokhaMDanA paMcathI tene jakaDI levAmAM Ave che. ane te paMca upara vadhAre prakAranI majabUtI mATe khIlA mAravAmAM Ave che. AvI racanA je zarIranA hADakAnI hoya che eja vajARSabhanArAcasahanana kahevAya che. ? bIju saMhanana rASabhanArAMca che. A saMhananamAM vA nAmanuM hADakuM hetuM nathI kevaLa RSabha ane nArAca ja hoya che. trIjuM saMhanana nArAca che. A saMhananamAM vA ane RSabha e banne detA nathI. kevaLa nArAca-ubhayataH markaTa baMdha ja hoya che. cothuM saMhanana ardhanA rAce che. A saMhanAmAM eka-tarapha nArAca hoya che. ane bIjI tarapha ja hoya che. pAMcamAM saMhanAnuM nAma kIlIkA che. A saMhananamAM hADakA vajI nAmanA khIlAthI baMdhAI rahe che. chaTahu saMvanana sevAta che. A saMhananamAM hADakA eka bIjAnA khUNAthI maLIne rahe A saMhanana tela lagAvavuM tela mAlIsa karavI. thAka lAge tyAre ArAma karavA rUpa parizIlatAnI apekSA rAkhe che. A rIte A cha saMhanananuM varNana che. sasthAnAmA "chabvihA saMThiyA paNNatA" ma saya2 / 7 me // 2 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #295 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 282 jIvAbhigamasUtre ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'samacauraMsasaMThiyA' samacaturasrasaMsthitAH, samAH yathAvasthita. pramANA'visaMvAdinyazcatasro'srayazcaturdigavibhAgopalakSitAH catuSkoNazarIrAvayavarUpAH yatra tat samacaturasra saMsthAnaM prathamaM tena saMsthitAH / 'NaggodhaparimaMDalasaMThiyA' nyagrodhaparimaNDala. saMsthitAH nyagrodhavat parimaNDalaM yasya tannyagrodhaparimaNDalam , yathA nyagrodhavRkSa upari sampUrNa pramANo'dhastu alpapramANaH, tathA yat saMsthAnaM nAbherupari saMpUrNa nAbheradhastu na saMpUrNa apitu hIna tat nyagrodhaparimaNDalaM dvitIyaM saMsthAnaM tena saMsthitAH / 'sAisaMThiyA' sAdisaMsthitAH, AdirutsedhAkhyo nAbheradhastano dehabhAgaH, AdinA-nAbheradhastanadehabhAgena yathoktapramANalakSaNena saha vartate iti sAdiH utsedhabahulamityarthaH, ___ atra yadyapi sarvameva zarIramAdinA saha vartate eva tathApi sAditvavizeSaNasya sArthakyAnyathA'nupapatyA vilakSaNa eva kazcit pramANalakSaNopapannaAdiriha gRhyate, ataevotsedhabahulamiti saMsthAna hote haiN| jaise -"samacauraMsasaMThiyA" samacatumra saMsthAna vAle 1, "naggodhaparimaMDalasaMThiyA" nyagrodha parimaNDalasaMsthAna vAle 2, "sAisaMThiyA" sAdi saMsthAna vAle 3 "khujjasaMThiyA" kubja saMsthAna vAle 4 "vAmaNa saMThiyA" vAmana saMsthAna vAle 5 "aura huMDa saMThiyA" huNDaka saMsthAna vAle hote haiM, 6 jisa-saMsthAna meM zArIrika avayava catuSkoNa yathAvasthita pramANa ke anusAra hote haiM vaha samacaturasra saMsthAna hai| ___ jisa saMsthAna meM zarIra kA AkAra nyagrodha vaTa vRkSa ke jaise Upara meM to sampUrNa pramANopeta hotA hai aura nIce meM hIna pramANa vAlA hotA hai aisA vaha saMsthAna nyagrodha parimaNDala saMsthAna hai, isa saMsthAna meM nAbhi se Upara taka to avayava sampUrNa AkAra vAle hote haiM aura nIce ke avayava tIna hote haiM / 2 / nAbhi se nIce kA jo bhAga haiM vaha Adi hai / isa nAbhi se nIce ke deha bhAga rUpa Adi se jo zarIra kA AkAra yukta hotA hai vaha sAdi saMsthAna hai / yadyapi vicAra kiyA jAya to-samasta zarIra hI Adi se yukta hai / ataH sasthAnakAya che. sama-samacauraMsasaMThiyA" sabhayatu2kha saMsthAnA 1, "naggodhaparimaMDalasaMThiyA" nyagrodha paribha saMsthAnavA 2, "sAisaMThiyA" sAha saMsthAnavATa 3, "khujjasaMThiyA" 54 sasthAnAmA 4, "vAmaNa saMThiyA, vAmana sasthAnabATa 5, bhane "huMDasaMThiyA" 7 sasthAnavA, hAya che. 2 sthAnamA zarIranA avayavo catuSkoNa yathAvasthita pramANa anusAra hoya che, te samacaturasa saMsthAna kahevAya che. 1 je saMsthAnamAM zarIrane AkAra nyagrodha kahetAM vaDanA jhADanA jevo upara te saMpUrNa pramANavALe hoya ane nIce hIna-ochA pramANavALA hoya tevA saMsthAnane "nyagrIdha parimaMDala" saMsthAna kahevAya che. A saMsthAnamAM duMTIthI upara sudhInA avayate saMpUrNa AkAravALA hoya che, ane nIcenA avaye hIna-nyUna hoya che. 2 nAbhIthI nIcene je bhAga che, te Adi che. A nAbhIthI nIcenA deha bhAgarUpa AdithI je zarIrane AkAra yukta hoya che, te sAdi saMsthAna che, je ke vicAra karavAmAM aAve te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #296 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 283 kathyate, ayaM bhAvaH-yat saMsthAnaM nAbheradha'deze pramANopapannamupari ca hInaM tat tRtIyaM sAdisaMsthAnaM tena saMsthitAH / 'khujjasaMThiyA' kubjasaMsthitAH, yatra ziro grIvAhastapAdAdikaM ca yathoktapramANalakSaNopetaM bhavet ura udarAdikaM ca maNDalam-avanatonnataM bhavet tat kujasaMsthAna caturtha tena saMsthitAH // 'vAmaNasaMThiyA' vAmanasaMsthitAH yatroraH udarAdikaM pramANalakSaNayukta bhavet hastapAdAdikaM tu hIna hasvaM ca bhavati, tad vAmanaM paJcamasaMsthAnaM tena saMsthitAH / 'huMDa saMThiyA' huNDasaMsthitAH, yatra sarve'pi zarIrAvayavAH, svasvalakSaNarahitA bhaveyu stad huNDasaMsthAnaM SaSThaM tena saMsthitA iti, atra saMsthAnAnAM nAmalakSaNapratipAdakaM gAthAdvayaM procyateisa sAditva vizeSaNa kI sArthakatA kI anyathA upapatti na hone ke kAraNa vilakSaNa hI pramANa lakSaNa vAlA Adi yahAM grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai yahAM aisA kathana jAnanA cAhiye ki jo saMsthAna nAbhi se adho deza meM to pramANopeta hotA hai aura nAbhi se Upara meM hona arthAt nyUnAdhika hotA hai aisA jo saMsthAna hotA hai vaha sAdi saMsthAna hai, isa saMsthAna meM nAbhi se nIce ke avayava vistRta hote haiM aura nAbhi se Upara ke avayava saMkucita hote haiM / 3 / 'kujjhasaMThiyA' isa saMsthAna meM zira aura grIvA evaM hAtha pAMva Adi avayava to yathokta pramANopeta hote haiM para chAtI aura peTa Adi avayava maNDala rUpa-yathokta pramANo peta nahIM hote haiM / arthAt isa saMsthAna meM chAtI yA pITha meM kUbar3a nikala AtI hai| aise saMsthAna ko kunja saMsthAna kahA gayA hai 4 / jisa saMsthAna meM chAtI aura peTa Adi avayava toM pramANoMpeta hoM para hAtha paira Adi pramANopeta na hoM-hIna-hoM vaha bAmana saMsthAna hai 5 / jisa saMsthAna meM zArIrika samasta avayava apane 2 lakSaNa se vihIna ho-vaha huNDaka saMpUrNa zarIra ja AdithI yukta che, tethI A sAditya vizeSaNanuM sArthaka paNuM anyathA utpanna na thavAne kAraNe ahiyAM vilakSaNa ja pramANu lakSaNavALuM Adi grahaNa karavAmAM Ave che. ahiyAM evuM kathana samajavuM ke-je saMsthAna nAbhinA nIcenA bhAgamAM te pramANapata hoya ane nAbhInI upara hIna-arthAt nyUnAdhika hoya evA saMsthAnane sAdisaMsthAna kahevAya che. A saMsthAnamAM nAbhInI nIcenA avayavo vistRta-vistAravALA hoya che ane nAbhInI uparanA avayava saMkucita hoya che. 3, "khujjasaMThiyA" 1504 saMsthAnamA mAthu bhane gaNu tathA hAtha, 5 // vigere avayavo te barabara pramANayukta hoya che, paraMtu chAtI ane piTa vigere avayavo maMDalarUpa-babara pramANavALA hotA nathI, arthAta A saMsthAnamAM chAtI agara vAMsAmAM kubaDa-khUdha nIkaLI Ave che, tevA saMsthAnane "kuja saMsthAna kahevAmAM Ave che , je saMsthAnamAM chAtI ane peTa vigere avayavo barabara pramANayukta hoya, paraMtu hAtha, paga vigere avayavo barAbara pramANayukta na hoya arthAtu hIna-nyUnAdhika hoya tevA saMsthAnane "vAmana saMsthAna kahevAya che. 5. je saMsthAnamAM zarIranA saghaLA avaya pitApitAnA lakSaNathI hIna hoya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #297 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre 'samacauraMsaM naggohapaDi maMDale saaikhujjvaamnne| huMDe vi ya saMThANe jIvANaM chammuNeyavvA' // 1 // tullaM vitthaDabahulaM, ussehabahuM ca maDaha korTa ca / heThilla kAyamaDahaM savvatthA saMThiyaM huMDaM // 2 / ) chAyA-samacaturasra nyagrodhaparimaNDalaM sAdikubja bAmanam huNDamapi ca saMsthAnaM jIvAnAM SaD jJAtavyAni // 1 // tulyaM vistarabahula mutsedhabahulaM ca maDaha koSThaM ca / adhastana kAyamaDahaM sarvatrA saMsthitaM huNDam / 11 / / iticchAyA etaiH SaDbhireva saMsthAnaiH saMsthitA garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarajIvA bhavantIti saMsthAnadvAram // 4 // kaSAyadvAre-'cattAri kasAyA' catvAraH kaSAyAH krodhamAnamAyAlobhAkhyA bhavantIti kaSAyadvAram // 5 // saMjJAdvAre-'saNNAo cattAri' saMjJAzcatasra AhArabhayamaithunaparigrahAkhyA bhavantIti saMjJAdvAram // 6 // lezyAdvAre--'chalessAo' lezyAH SaT-kRSNanIlakApotataijasapadmazuklAkhyA bhavantIti lezyAdvAram // 7 // saMsthAna hai 6 / ye garbhavyutkrAntika jalacara jIva ina chahoM saMsthAna vAle hote haiM yahAM saMsthAnoM ke nAma aura lakSaNa ko pratipAda karane vAlI do gAthAe~ haiM-"samacauraMsa" ityAdi / 'tullaM vitthaDa' ityAdi / inakA artha upara AcukA hai| kaSAyadvAra meM--cattAri kasAyA" ina garbhaja jalacara jIvoM ko krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ye cAra kaSAyeM hotI haiN| saMjJAdvAra meM "saNNAo cattAri" inako AhAra, bhaya, maithuna aura parigraha ye cAra saMjJAe~ hotI haiM / lezyAdvAra me-'cha lessAo" inako tevA saMsthAnane "huDaka saMsthAna kahevAya che. 6, A garbha ja vyutkrAMtika jalacara jo A chae saMsthAnavALA hoya che. A saMsthAne ane tene nAma batAvanArI be gAthAo A nIya prabhAkunI cha.-"samacauraMsa' yA "tullaM vitthaDa" ityAdi / AyAmona matha uparanA kathanamAM AvI jAya che. SAyAmAM-"cattAri kasAyA" mA 1 saya27vAna zrodha, bhAna, bhAyA, ane lebha A cAra kaSAye hoya che. sArabhA-'saNNAo cattAri" tyAne mAhAra, laya, bhaithuna, mane pariyaDa mA yA saMjJAyAya che. sazyAdvAramAM-"chalessAo" temAne 40, nIta, ApAta, tesa, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #298 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 285 indriyadvAre- 'paMca iMdiyA' paJca-zrotracakSurghANarasanasparzanAkhyAni indriyANi bhavantIti indriyadvAram // 8 // samudghAtadvAre-'paMca samugghAyA AdillA' samudghAtAH paJca AdyAH vedanAkaSAyamAraNAntikavaikriyataijasAkhyA bhavantIti samudghAtadvAram // 9 // saMjJidvAre- 'saNNI no asaNNI' garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarajIvAH saMjJino bhavanti natvasaMjJino bhavanti teSAM manasaH sadbhAvAt , iti saMjJAdvAram // 10 // vedadvAre-'tivihaveyA' ime jalacarajIvA strividhavedA striprakArakavedavantaH strIpuMnapuMsakavedA bhavantIti vedadvAram // 11 // __paryAptidvAre---'chappajjattIo cha apajjattIo' jalacarajIvAnAM SaT paryAptayaH SaT aparyAptayazca bhavantIti paryAptidvAram // 12 / dRSTidvAre-'diTThI tivihA vi' dRSTayastrividhA api samyagadRSTimithyAdRSTirmizradRSTizceti tisro'pi dRSTayo bhavantIti dRSTidvAram // 13 // darzanakRSNa, nIla, kApota, taijasa, padma aura zukla ye chahoM lezyAe~ hotI haiN| indriya dvAra meM inako "paMca iMdiyA" karNa, cakSu, ghANa, rasana, sparzana-ye pAMca indriyAM hotI haiM / samudghAta dvAra meM "paMca samugghAyA AdillA" inake Adi ke vedanA, kaSAya mAraNAntika, vaikriya aura taijasa ye pAMca samuddhAta hote haiM / saMjJidvAra meM ye 'saMgNI no asaNNI' saMjJI hI hote haiM asaMjJI nahIM hote haiN| kyoMki garbhaja jalacara jIvoM ko mana kA sadbhAva hotA hai| vedadvAra meM "tivihA vedA" ye jalacara jIva tInoM veda vAle hote haiM-strI vedavAle bhI hote haiM, aura puruSa veda vAle bhI hote haiM, napuMsaka veda vAle bhI hote haiN| paryAptidvAra meM-inako "cha ppajjattIo, cha apajjatIo" chaha paryAptiyAM hotI hai aura chaha aparyAptiyAM hotI haiN| apanI apanI yogya paryAptikI hI pUrNatA nahIM honI yahI aparyAptatA hai| dRSTidvAra meM "diTTI tivihA vi" ye samyagdRSTi bhI hote haiM, mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura mizra 50 mana zuda mA chaye zyAma DAya che. chandrayadvAramA tayAne "paMca iMdiyA" ana, yakSu, pra]-13, 2sanA, 25zana mapAya dhandriya hAya che. samuddhAtAmAM-"paMcasamugdhAyA AdillA" tebhane mAhinA vahanA, 4Aya, bhAratis, yi, ana terasa mA pAMya samuddhAta DAya che. sadviAramA 'saNNI no asaNNo" saMjJI 4 DAya cha, asazI hAtA nathI. bha- or arsayara vona 'mana' hAya che. vedavAramAM-"tivihA vedA" he jalacara jIvo traNa vedavALA hoya che. eTale ke strIvedavALA paNa hoya che, puruSa vedavaannaa 56 DAya che. ananasa vANA paNa hAya che. paryAptivArabhA-yAne "chapajjattIo cha apajjattIo" 7 paryAptiyo DAya cha, mana cha bhastiyA DAya cha, pAta. pAtAne yogya paryApta pUrNa na DAya te sAta upAya che. havAmAM-"diTThI tivihA vi" tammA sabhya TivANA 564 DAya cha, mithyA Tapa 55 DAya che. mane saspegniTyA daSTivALA paNa hoya che. eTale ke traNe prakAranI dRSTivALA hoya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #299 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 286 jIvAbhigamasUtre dvAre - 'tiNi daMsaNA ' trINi darzanAni-cakSuracakSuravadhyAkhyAni bhavantIti darzanadvAram ||14|| jJAnadvAre - 'nANI va annANI vi' ime jalacarajIvA jJAnino'pi bhavanti ajJAnino'pi bhavanti, tatra 'je nANI te atthe gaiyA dunnANI' ye jalacarajIvAH jJAninaste santyeka ke dvijJAnino bhavanti, 'atthegaiyA tinnANI' santyekake trijJAninaH avadhijJAnasyApi keSAJcitsadbhAvAt / 'je dunnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI ya suyanANI ya' tatra ye dvijJAninaste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAninazca bhavanti zrutajJAninazca bhavantIti / 'je tinnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANI' tatra ye trijJAninaste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAninaH avadhijJAninazca bhavantIti / ' evaM annANI vi' evamajJAnino''pi bhavantIti, satra ye ajJAninaste kecana dvayajJAnino bhavanti santyekake tryajJAnino bhavanti keSAJcida vibhaGgasyApi saMbhavAt tatra ye jJAninaste niyamato matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAnino vibhaGgajJAninazca dRSTi bhI hote haiM / darzanadvAra meM " tiNi daMsaNA " isako cakSurdarzana, acakSudarzana aura avadhidarzana ye tInoM darzana hote jJAna dvAra meM- nANI vi annANI vi' ye jJAnI bhI hote haiM aura ajJAnI bhI hote haiM / " nANI te atthegaiyA dunnANI" yadi ye jJAnI hote haiM to inameM kitaneka matijJAnI aura zrutajJAnI aise do jJAna vAle hote haiM aura kitane ka haiM je tIna jJAnavAle hote haiN| " tinnANI" trijJAnI - matijJAnI, zrutajJAnI aura avadhijJAnI aise kyoMki kinhIM 2 garmaja jalacara jIvoM ko avadhijJAna kA bhI sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai / yaho bAta - " je dunnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI ya suyanANI ya, je tinnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI, suyanANI ohinANI" ina sUtrapAThoM dvArA prakaTa kI gaI / " evaM annANI vi" isI prakAra se jo garbhaja jalacara jIva ajJAna vAle hote haiMto ina meM kitaneka do ajJAna vAle - matimajJAnavAle aura zrutaajJAna vAle - hote haiM aura kitane tIna ajJAna vAle - matiajJAna vAle, zrutaajJAna vAle aura vibhaMga jJAna vAle hote haiM / harzanadvArabhAM -- "timni daMsaNA " teyAne yakSuharzana, adhyakSuharzana, bhane avadhidarzana ye tra harzana hoya che. jJAnadvArabhAM - " nANI vi annANI vi" tetheo jJAnI pazu hoya che, mane ajJAnI pazu hoya che. "je nANI te atthegaiyA dumnANI atthegaiyA tinnANI" tethe ne jJAnI hoya che to uTavAu bhatijJAna bhane zrutajJAna me me jnyaanvALA hAya che. ane keTalAka matijJAnavALA, zrutajJAnavALA ane avadhijJAnavALA ema traNa jJAnavALA hAya che, kemake-kAI keAI gabha ja jalacara jIvAne avadhijJAnanA sahulAva hoya che. me 4 vAta "je dunnANI te niyamA AbhinibohiyanANI ya suyanANI tha, je tinnANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI, suyanANI, ohinANI" yA sUtrapATha dvArA auTa 52vAmAM Ave che. "evaM aNNANI vi" mA prabhA ne garbha sara jIva ajJAnavALA hoya che, te temAM keTalAka mati ajJAna, ane zrutaajJAna e be jIvAbhigamasUtra J Page #300 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthalacaraparisarpasaMmUcchima paM. ti. jIvanirUpaNam 287 bhavantIti / atrAvadhivibhaGgau ca samyagdRSTimithyAdRSTibhedena jJAtavyau samyagdRSTeravadhiH, mithyAdRSTezca vibhaGga iti viparIto'vadhireva vibhaGgaH procyate samyag dRSTe ni mithyAdRSTeviparyAsaH" iti // 15 // yogadvAre-'joge tivihe' yogaH-kAyayogo vacanayomo manoyogazceti trividho'pi jalacarANAM yogo bhavatIti yogadvAram // 16 // upayogadvAre-'uvajoge duvihe' upayogo dvividho'pi sAkAropayogazca anAkAropayogazceti upayogadvAram / // 17 // AhAradvAre-'AhAro chadisiM' AhAraH Sadizi jalacarajIvAnAM lokamadhye vidyamAnatvena SaDdigabhya AgatAn AhArapudgalAn AharantIti AhAradvAram // 18 // upapAtadvAre-'uvavAo neraiehito jAva ahe sattamA' jalacarajIvAnAmupapAto nairayikebhyo yAvadadhaHsaptamI pRthivI varttate tAvatparyantebhyo nairayikebhyo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH-garmavyuyahAM jo sabhyagdRSTi hote haiM unako avadhijJAna hotA hai aura jo mithyAdRSTi hote haiM unako vibhaMga jJAna hotA hai jaise-kahA hai-sagdRSTe niM mithyAdRSTe viparyAsaH"-yogadvAra meM 'joge tivihe" garbhaja jalacara tiryazcoM ko manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kAyayoga yaha tInoM prakAra kA yoga hotA hai| upayogadvAra meM- "uvajoge duvihe" donoM prakAra kA upayoga inako hotA hai-sAkAra upayoga bhI hotA hai aura anAkAra upayoga bhI hotA hai / AhAra dvAra meM-"AhAro chadisiM" inakA AhAra chaha dizAoM se Agata pudgaloM kA hotA hai| kyoMki garmaja jalacara jIva loka ke madhya meM hI vidyamAna hote haiM-isaliye ve chaho dizAoM meM se Agata pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiN| upapAta dvAra meM (utpanna honA) pahalI naraka se lekara sAtavIM naraka taka se utpanna hote haiM, "uvavAo neraiehito jAva ahe sattamAe" jalacara jIvoM kA upapAta nairayiko se lekara yAvat sAtavIM pRthivI taka ajJAnavALA hoya che, ane keTalAka mati ajJAna, zrutajJAna ane vibhaga jJAna ema traNa prakAranA ajJAnavALA hoya che, jeo samyak daSTi hoya che. teone avadhijJAna hoya che. ane yo mithyA TivANA hAya cha, tamAna vijJAna DAya che. yuM che 3-"samyadRSTeniM mithyAdRSTeviparyAsa, yogadAramA-"joge tivihe" ma sayara liyayana manAyoga, kyAnayoga bhane jaya mAraneyosa DAya che. 65vAramA "uvajoge duvihe" temAne banne prakAranA upaga hoya che. eTale ke-sAkAra upayoga paNa hoya che, ane anAkAra upayoga paNa hoya che. mAhavAmAM-"AhAro chaddisiM" tamAna mADA2 7 me zAmabhAyI bhAvanA pudgalene hoya che. kemake-garbhaja jalacara jIva lekanI madathamAM ja vidyamAna che. tethI teo chaye dizAmAbhAMthI mAtA pugtaan| mAhA2 42 cha. 95pAtAbhAM-"uvavAo neraie hiMto jAva ahesattamAe" saya2 vona 655ta-tpatti nayiAthI baneTa pahelA narakathI laIne yAvat sAtamA naraka sudhA kahela che. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 288 jIvAbhigamasUtre skrAntikajalacarajIvAH sarvagatibhya Agatya atrotpadyante tatra yadi nairayikebhya upapAtastadA ratnaprabhAta Arabhya tamastamA pRthivIparyantebhyaH saptapRthivIbhyo'pi upapAto bhavatIti / 'tirikkhajoNiehito savvehito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehito' tiryagyonikebhyaH sarvebhyo'saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH, yadi tiryagyonikebhya upapAto bhavati tadA asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH sarvebhya eva tiryagyonikebhya upapAto bhavatIti / 'maNussehito akammabhUmaga-aMtaradIvagaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehito' manuSyebhyaH akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH, yadi jalacarANAM manuvyebhya upapAto bhavati tadA akarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjitamanuSyebhya evopapAto bhavatIti / 'devehito jAva sahassArA' devebhyo yAvat sahasrArAH, yAvat sahasrAradevalokadevA vartante tAvatparyantadevebhya ityarthaH, yadi devebhya upayAto bhavati tadA saudharmAdArabhya se hotA hai| tAtparya isa kathana kA aisA hai-garbhaja jalacara jIva sarva gatiyoM meM se Akara ke utpanna hote haiM-yadi ye nairayikoM meM se Akarake utpanna hote haiM to ratnaprabhA se lekara tamastamA jo sAtavoM pRthivI hai, vahAM ke nairayikoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai / yadi tiryag yonika jIvoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai to 'tirikkhajoNiehiMto savvehito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehito' asaMkhyAta varSAyuSkatiryagyonikoM ko chor3a kara vAkI ke samasta karmabhUmija tiryaJcoM meM inakA utpAda hotA hai / yadi manuSyoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai to "maNusse hito akammabhUmagaaMtaradIvagaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehito' akarmabhUmi ke evaM antaradvIpoM ke manuSyoM meM se inakA utpAda nahIM hotA hai kyoMki ye saba asaMkhyAtavarSa kI AyuvAle hote haiM asaMkhyAtavarSa kI AyuvAloM meM se inakA utpAda honA niSiddha kahA gayA hai / ataH inake sivAya aura saba manuSyoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai "devehito jAva sahassArA" yadi devoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai to saudharma se lekara sahasrAra taka A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke- garbhaja jalacara jIva badhI ja gatimAMthI AvIne utpanna thAya che, ratnaprabhA pRthvIthI laIne tamastamAM ke je sAtamI pRthavI che, tyAMnA nairayikamAMthI teone utapAta-utpatti thAya che. je tiryAnikemAMthI teone utpAda- utpatti hAya to "tirikkhajoNipahiM to, savehito asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto" asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka tiyAne choDIne bAkInA karmabhUminA saghaLA tiryamAM teone utpAta DAya che. "maNussehito akammabhUmagaaMtaradIvagaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto" akarmabhUminA ane aMtaradvIpanA manuSyamAM temane upAta-utpatti thatI nathI. kemakeA badhA asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA hoya che, asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSkavALA omAMthI temane utpAta thavAno niSedha karela che. tethI tenA sivAyanA bAkInA saghaLA bhanudhyAbhAthI tabhanA tyAta-utpatti yAya che. "devehiMto jAva sahassArA" ne vibhAthI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #302 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarajIvanirUpaNam 289 sahasrAraparyantebhyaH saudharmezAnasanatkumAramAhendrabrahmalAntakamahAzukrasahassAretyaSTabhyo devebhya AgatAnA jIvAnAM garbhavyutkrAntijalacareSu upapAto bhavati, tataH paramAnataprANatAdidevAnAmatrotpAtaH, tataH parasparadeveSu pratiSedho jJAtavyaH, iti upapAtadvAram // 19 // sthitidvAre-'ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM' jalacarajIvAnAM sthitiH AyuSyakAlo jadhanyenAntamuharta bhavati / 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipramANA bhavatIti sthitidvAram // samavahatadvAre-duvihA vi maraMti' dvividhA api mriyante jalacarajIvAH mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api mriyante iti samavahatadvAram / / 21 // cyavanadvAre-'aNaMtaraM uvvahittA neraiesu jAva ahe sattamA' jalacarajIvA jalacarebhya uddhRtya catasRSvapi gatiSu gacchanti tatra yadi nairayikeSu gacchanti tadA ratnaprabhAta Arabhya yAvadadhaH arthAt saudharma 1, IzAna 2, sanatkumAra 3, mAhendra 4, brahma 5, lAntaka 6, mahAzukra 7, aura sahasrAra 8, ina ATha devalokoM ke devoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai Age ke Anata prANata Adi devaloko ke devoM meM se nahIM hotA kyoMki Age ke devoM se inakA utpAda honA niSiddha kahA gayA hai| sthitidvAra meM--'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM" ina jalacara jIvoM kI sthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura "ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI" utkRSTa se eka pUrvakoTi kI hotI hai / ye "duvihA vi maraMti" donoM prakAra se-mAraNAntika samuddhAta se samavahata hokara bhI aura nahIM samavahata hokara bhI marate haiN| cyavana dvAra meM-"aNaMtaraM uccaTTittA neraiesu jAva ahesattamAe" ye garbhaja jalacara jIva jaba jalacara jIva kI paryAya se uddhRta hokara yadi ye nairayikoM meM janma lete haiM to prathama temane utpAta thAya che, te saudharma devakathI laIne sahastrAra devakasudhI arthAt saudharma 1 IzAna 2, sanaskumAra 3, mahendra 4, brahma , lAntaka 6, mahAzuka 7, ane sahasAra 8, A ATha devakanA devamAMthI temane utpAta thAya che. tethI AgaLanA eTale ke Anata, prANata vigere devalokamAMthI temane utpAta thatuM nathI. kemake-upara kahela saudharmathI sahasUAre devalokanI AgaLanA devalokamAMthI temanI utpattino niSedha karela che. sthitidvAramAM- "ThiI jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhattaM" mA saya2 vAnI sthiti nyathA ye mata itanI hAya che. mane "ukoseNaM puvakoDI" utkRSTayA se pUrva TInI DAya cha "duvihA vi marati" teo mAraNunika samudughAta thI samavahata thaIne ane samavahata. thayA vinA ema bane prakArathI mare che. eTale ke mAraNatika samudraghAtathI AghAta prApta karIne paNa mare che, ane AghAta prApta karyA vinA paNa mare che. yavanadvArabhA-"aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA neraiesu jAva ahe sattamA" mA 1 sayara jIva jyAre jalacara paryAyathI uddavRtta thaIne eTale ke temAMthI nIkaLIne je teo nairayikamAM janma dhAraNa kare che, te pahelI pRthvIthI laIne sAtamI pRthvI sudhInA nairayikomAM janma 37 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #303 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 290 jIvAbhigamasUtre saptamI pRthivIparyantanArakeSu gacchantIti / 'tirikkhajoNiesu' jalacarajIvAH yadi ita udRtya tiryagyonikeSu gacchanti tadA sarveSvapi tiryag yonikeSu gacchantIti / 'maNussesu savvesu' manuSyeSu sarveSu jalacarajIvA ita uddhRtya gacchantIti / 'devesu jAva sahassAre deveSu yAvat sahasrAraH, yadi jalacarajIvA ita uddhRtya devagatiM gacchanti tadA saudharmAdArabhya sahasrAradevaparyanteSu aSTavidhadeveSveva gacchanti na tataHparamAnataprANatAdideveSu // gatyAgatidvAre--'caugaiyA cauAgaiyA' caturgatikAzcaturAgatikAH, ita uddhRtya catuSu nArakatiryaG manuSyadeveSu gamanaM bhavatIti atazcaturgatikAH, catubhyo nArakatiryaGmanuSyadevebhya uddhRtyAtrAgamanaM bhavatItyatazcaturgatikAH, caturyo nArakatiryaGmanupyadevebhya udvavRtyAtrAgamanaM bhavatItyatazcaturAgatikAH jalacarAH kathyante iti // 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA' parIttA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH, pratyekazarIriNa ime asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, pRthivI se lagAkara sAtavIM pRthivI taka ke nairayikoM meM janma le sakate haiM "tirikkhajoNiema maNussesu savvesu" yadi tiryagyonika jIvoM meM ye janma lete haiM to samasta tiryagyonikajovoM meM ye janma le sakate haiM aura yadi ye manuSyoM meM janma lete haiM to samasta manuSyoM meM janma le sakate haiN| tathA yadi ye devoM meM janma lete haiM to "devesu jAva sahassAro" saudharma devaloka se lekara sahasrAra AThave deva-loka taka ke-devoM meM ye janma le sakate haiN| isase Age ke Anata prANata Adi devalokoM meM inakA janma niSiddha kahA gayA haikyoMki sahasrAradevaloka se Age inakA gamana nahIM hotA hai| "caugaiyA cauAgaiyA" ye garbhaja jalacara jIva marakara nAraka tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva ina cAroM gatiyoM meM jA sakate haiM / tathA-cAroM gatiyoM meM se Aye hue jIvoM kA garbhaja jalacara jIva rUpa se utpAda ho sakatA hai / isa prakAra ye caturgatika aura caturAgatika hote haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA dhA265 43za cha. "tirikkhajoNiesu maNussesu savvesu netiyayAni mA tvy| janma le che, te saghaLA tiryanike mAM janma dhAraNa karI zake che. ane je manuSyamAM janma le te saghaLA manuSyamAM janma laI zake che. tathA je teo devAmAM janma le che, to "devesu jAva sahassAro" saudha vasothI sadhane sasA2 meTase 3 mAmA vasA sudhInA devAmAM teo janma le che. tethI AgaLanA Anata, prANata, vigere devalokamAM teone janma thavAne niSedha karela che. kemake sahasAra devakathI AgaLa teonuM gamana thatu nathI. "cau gaiyA cau AgaiyA" mA garma ya27 bharIne nA24, tiya"ya, manuSya ane deva A cAre gatimAM jaI zake che. tathA-cAre gatiyomAMthI AvelA jIne garbha ja jalacara jIva paNAthI utpAda-utpatti-thaI zake che. A rIte teo yatugata-mane yaturAgata mA che. "parittA asaMkhejjA paNNattA" maDiyA pratye zarIrA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #304 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvanirUpaNam 291 zramaNa ! he AyuSman ! iti / upasaMhAramAha-' se taM' ityAdi, 'se taM jalacarA' te ete garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarajIvAH lakSaNamedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti bhAvaH || suu023|| garbhavyut kAntikajalacarajIvAn sabhedAn nirUpya saMmprati garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvAn tathaiva nirUpayituM praznayannAha - 'sekiM taM' ityAdi / mUlam -- 'se kiM taM thalayarA ? thalayarA duvihA pannattA taMjahA - cau payA ya parisappA ya / se kiM taM cauppayA? cauppayA cauvvihA pannattA taMjahA egakhurA soce bhedo jAva je yAvanne tahappagArA te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taMjahA - pajjattA ya apajjattA ya / cattAri sarIga, ogAhaNA jaha neNaM aMgularasa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM chagAuyAI, TiI ukoseNaM tinni palio mAI | navaraM ubvaTittA neraiesa cautthapuDharvi gacchaMti sesaM jahA jalayarANaM jAva caugaiyA cauAgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA se taM caupayA / se kiM taM parisappA ? parisappA duvihA pannattA taMjahA uraparisappA ya bhuyaparisappA ya / serkitaM uraparisappA? uraparisappA taheva AsA livajjo do bhANiyavvo tinni sarIrA ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM, ukkoseNaM joyaNasahassaM / ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukoseNaM puvvakoDI / ughaTTittA neraiesu jAva paMcamaM puDhaviM tAva gacchati tirikkhamaNussesu savvesu devesu jAva sahassArA / sesaM jahA jalayarANaM jAva cau gaiyA cau AgaiyA parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA, setaM uraparisappA | se kiM taM bhuyaparisappA bheo taheva cattAri sarIraMgA ogAhaNA jahanne - pannattA" pratyeka zarIra asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / isa prakAra se he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! garbhaja jalacara jIvoM kA nirUpaNa unake lakSaNa aura bhedoM ko lekara ke kiyA hai || sU0 23 // ha kahevAya che. ane asakhyAta kahyA che. ArIte he zramaNa AyuSman gabhaja jalacara jIvAnu nirUpaNu tenA lakSaNA ane bhedo batAvIne karavAmAM AvyuM che. prasU. 235 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #305 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 292 jIvAbhigamasUtre NaM aMgulAsaMkhejjai bhAga ukoseNaM gAuyapuhatta, ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDI sesasu ThANesu jahA uraparisappa, NavaraM doccaM puDhaviM gacchaMti, setaM bhuyaparisappA pannattA setaM thalayarA' // suu024|| chAyA-atha ke te sthalacarAH ? sthalacarA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA catuSpadAzca parisAzca / atha ke te catuSpadAH, catuSyadAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-ekakhurAH sa eva bhedo yAvad ye cAnye tathAprakArAH te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA-paryAptAzcAparyAptazca / catvAri zarIrANi avagAhanA jaghanyenAgulasyAsaMkhyeya bhAgam utkarSeNa SaGganyUtAni, sthitiH utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni, navaramudatya nairayikeSu caturthI pRthivIM gacchanti zeSaM yathA jalacarANAM yAvaccaturgatikA zcaturAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH, te ete catuSpadAH / atha ke te parisaH ? parisA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-uraHparisapazci bhujaparisapazci / atha ke te uraHparisaH ? uraHparisAstathaiva, AsAlikavajoM bhedo bhaNitavyaH / trINi zarIrANi avagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSaNa yojanasahanam / sthiti dhanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH, udRtya nairayikeSu yAvat paJcamI pRthivI tAvad gacchanti tiryagakSu manuSyeSu sarveSu deveSu yAvatsahasrAraH, zeSaM yathA jalacarANAM yAvaccaturgatikA zcaturAgatikAH parItA asaMkhyeyAH prajJaptAH, te ete uraH parisarpAH / atha ke te bhujaparisaH 1 bhedastathaiva catvAri zarIrANi, avagAhanA jaghanyenAgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgamutkarSeNa gavyUtapRthakUtvam , sthiti jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam , utkarSaNa pUrvakoTiH, zeSeSu sthAneSu yathora parisAH, navaraM dvitIyAM pRthivIM gacchanti , te ete bhujaparisarpAH prajJaptAH, te ete sthalacarAH // sU 24 // TIkA-'se ki taM thalayarA' atha ke te sthalacarA garbhavyutkrAntikA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'thalayarA duvihA pannattA' garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvAH dvividhA dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH / sabheda garbhaja jalacara jIvoM kA nirUpaNa karake aba sUtrakAra garbhaja sthalacara jIvoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pachA haiM se kiM taM thalayarA "ityAdi / sUtra" 24" TIkArtha- "se ki thalayarA" he bhadanta ! garbhajasthalacaroM kA lakSaNa kyA hai aura unake bheda kitane haiM ? uttara meM prabhukahate haiM-"thalayarA duvihA pannattA" he gautama ! garbhaja bheda sahita garbhaja jalacara jIvonuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra garbhaja sthalacara jenuM nirUpaNa kare che. temAM gautamasvAmI prabhune pUche che ke "se kiM taM thalayarA" tyAhi / -"se ki taM thalayarA' hai sAvan ! 1 sthAya2 vAnA zuM kSaNa cha ? ana tanA TasA leha sA cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -"thalayarA jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #306 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvanirUpaNam 293 bhedadvayaM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'cauppayA ya parisappA ya' catuSpadAzca parisapazci, catvAraH pAdAH yeSAM te catuSpadAH urasA bhujAbhyAM parisarpanti te parisarpAH 'se ki taM cauppayA' atha ke te catuSpadAH catuSpadAnAM ki lakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'cauppayA cauvvihA pannattA' catuSpadAzcaturvidhAzcatuSprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitAH / / cAturvidhyaM darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'ega khurA' ekakhurAH eka eva khuro yeSAM te ekakhurA azvAzvatarAdayaH 'so ceva bhedo' sa eva bhedaH prakAro jJAtavyaH, yo hi saMmUchimasthalacarANAM kathitaH / saMmUchimasthalacaraprakaraNaM sarva matra vAcyamiti bhAvaH / / kiyatparyantaM saMmUchimasthalacaracatuSpadaprakaraNamatra jJAtavyaM tatrAha-jAva' ityAdi, 'jAvaje yAvanne tahappagArA' yAvad ye cAnye tathAprakArAste sarva'pi catuSpadatayA pratipattavyAH, etatparyantaM saMmUchimasthalacaracatuSpadaprakaraNamiha jJAtavyamiti / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' sthalacara jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "taM jahA-" jaise-"cauppayA ya parisappA ya" catuSpada aura parisarpa jinake cArapAda hote haiM ve catuSpada hai| aura jo chAtI se yA donoM bhujAoM se calate haiM ve parisarpa haiN| "se kiM taM cauppayA" he-bhadanta ! catuSpadoM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura inake kitane bheda hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"cauppayA cauvihA pannattA" he-gautama ! catuSpada cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| taM jahA" jaise-"eka khurA, so ceva bhedo" eka khuravAle jaisA bheda kathana saMmUchima sthalacaroM kA kiyA jA cukA hai vaisA hI bheda kathana yahAM para bhI karalenA cAhiye kahAM taka kathana karanA cAhiye ? usapara kahate haiM-"jAva" ityAdi yAvat yahAM taka ki-"je yAvanne tahappagArA" ina se bhinna isa duvihA paNNattA' he gautama ! 1 sthAya2 7 me prA2nA 4aa cha "taM jahA" te me 2 mA prabhArI cha.-"ca uppayA ya parisappA ya'' me yatu054 sane bhI parisa5 jeone cAra paga hoya che teo catuSpada kahevAya che. ane jeo chAtInA baLathI athavA bhanne sunasAthI yAle cha, tme| parisa5 4uvAya cha. "se ki ta cauppayA hai bhagavad catuSpada jInA zuM lakSaNa che ? ane tenA keTalA bheda kahelA che ? A praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 44 -"ca uppayA cauvihA paNNattA" hai mautama ! yatuSpaha / yAra nA 4sA che. "taM jahA" te yAra 42 mA prabhArI cha."egakhurA so ceva bhedo" ye mazavANA vigere honu prabhArI bhUmichama stharayazanA prakaraNamAM kathana karyuM che, e ja pramANenA bhede ahiMyAM paNa samajI levA. te samUrim sthalayanu 4thana yA sudhI ghaDa 42vu naye te bhATe 4 cha - "jAva" tyA yAvat tyA sudhI"je yAvanne tahappagArA" bhAnAthI nuhA 54 mA praznA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #307 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 294 jIvAbhigamasUtre te ime pUrvoktAH sabhedA zcatuSpadAH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitA iti / samAsato dvaividhyaM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzcAparyAptAzceti // samprati-gabhavyutkrAntikasthalacaracatuSpadajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvArajAtaM darzayannAha-'cattAri sarIrA' ityAdi, 'cattAri sarIrA' garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvAnAM catvAri audArikavaikriyataijasakArmaNAkhyAni zarIrANi bhavantIti zarIradvAram / avagAhanAdvAre - 'ogAhaNA jahanneNaM agulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM' garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacaracatuSpadajIvAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam 'ukkoseNaM cha gAuyAI' prakAra ke dUsare bhI sthalacara catuSpada jIva haiM ve bhI inhoM meM jAnalenA cAhiye "te samAsao duvihA pannattA" ve sthalacara catuSpada jIva saMkSepa se do prakAra ke pratipAdita hue haiM "taM jahA"-jaise - "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta aura aparyApta paryAptinAmakarma ke udayavAle jIva paryApta aura aparyApti nAma karma ke udaya vAle jIva aparyApta kahegaye haiN| aba sUtrakAra garbhavyutkrAntika sthalacara catuSpada jIvoM ke zarIrAdi dvArakA nirUpaNa karate haiM isameM gautama ne prabhuse aisA pUchA hai ki he bhagavan ! ina garbhavyutkrAntika sthalacara catuSpadajIvoM ko kitane zarIra hote haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'cattAri sarIrA' ityAdi / audArika-vaikriyataijasa-aura kArmaNa ke bhedase cAra prakAra ke zarIra inako kahe gae haiN| yaha zarIradvAra haiN| 'ogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' zarIrAvagAhanA inakI jaghanya bIjA paNa sthalacara catuSpada jI hoya, teo paNa AnA jevA ja samajI levA joIe "te samAsao duvihA paNNattA" ta sthasaya2 yatu056 7 sapathI meM prAranA ddes| cha, "taM jahA" te ye re| mApramANe samA. "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" 5ryAta ane. aparyApta paryApti nAmakarmanA udayavALA paryApta kahevAya che, ane aparyApti nAmakarma nA udaya vALA jIvo aparyApta kahevAya che. have sUtrakAra garbhavyutkAntika sthalacara catuSpada jenA zarIra vigere dvArenuM nirUpaNa kare che. temAM gautamasvAmIe prabhune evuM pUchayuM che ke he bhagavana ! A garbhavyutkAtika sthalacara catuSpada chone keTalA zarIre hoya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhugautama svAmIne kahe che -'cattAri sarIrA' yA mohAri4 vaiyi tesa ne bhae nA thI tabhAne yAra prakAranA zarIra kahelA che. A rIte A zarIradvAranuM kathana samApta thayuM che. bhavanAdvA2-'ogAhaNA jahaNNeNa aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' mAnA zarIranI avagAhanA jaghanya thI eka AMgaLanA asaMkhyAta bhAga pramANanI hoya che. tathA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #308 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvanirUpaNam 295 utkarSeNa zarIrAvagAhanA SaDgavyUtapramANA bhavatItyavagAhanAdvAram iti / / sthitidvAre-'ThiI ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' sthalacaracatuSpadajIvAnAM sthitiH-AyuSkAlo jaghanyenAntamuhUrtam utkarSeNa tu trINi palyopamAni bhavatIti sthitidvAram // 'navaraM uvvaTTittA neraiemu cautthapuDhavi gacchaMti' navaraM jalacarApekSayA sthalacarANAmetadvailakSaNyaM yat ita udRtya narakeSu gacchanti tadA caturthapRthivIparyantameva gacchanti, na tataH parataH / 'sesaMjahA jalayarANaM' zeSaM zarIrAvagAhanAsthityudvartanAtirikta samavahataparyantaM dvArajAtaM yathA garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarajIvAnAM kathitaM tathaiva sthalacarANAmapi jJAtavyam / kiyatparyantaM jalacaraprakaraNamiha jJAtavyaM se eka aGgula ke asaMkhyAtave bhAga pramANa hotI hai, tathA-'ukkoseNaM cha gAuyAI' utkarSa se inakI zarIrAvagAhanA chahagavyUta pramANa hoto hai, yaha avagAhanAdvAra hai| Thii ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' inakI sthiti-AyuSkAla jadhanyase anta muhUrta pramANa kI hotI hai, utkarSase to tIna palyopamakI hotI hai, yaha sthiti dvAra hai| 'navaraM uvvaTTittA neraiesu cautthapuDhavi gacchaMti' jalacara kI apekSA sthalacaroM meM yahI vilakSaNatA hai ki ye yahA~ se nikala kara narakoMmeM jAte hai to caturtha pRthivI taka hI jAte haiM, kintu unase Age nahIM jAte haiN| 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSa-zarIradvAra-avagAhanA dvAra-sthiti dvAra-udvartanAnikalanA dvAra ke atirikta aura saba dvAroM kA kathana garbhavyutkrAntika jalacarajIvoM ke jaisA sthalacaroMko bhI samAna samajhanA caahie| 'ukkoseNaM cha gAuyAI' kRSTayA tAnA zarI2 nI Aqina cyUta amAnI hAya che. A rIte avagAhanAdvAranuM kathana che. sthitidvA2-'ThiI ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' yAnI sthiti-bhAyu dhanya thI aMtamuhUta pramANanI hoya che. utkRSTathI traNa papamanI hoya che. A rIte sthitidvAra kahela che. ____tana 2 'navaraM ughaTTittA neraiesu cautthapuDhaviM gacchaMti' ya2 vAnI bhyekSAe sthalacara jIvamAM eja vilakSaNapaNu-judAI che ke A sthalacare ahithI nIkaLI ne nArakamAM jAya te cothI pRthvI sudhI ja jAya che. paraMtu tenAthI AgaLa jatA nathI 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSa-zarIravAra mAnAdvAre sthiti tanAvAra shivaayanA bIjA badhA ja dvArenuM kathana garbhavyutkrAMtika jalacara jInA kathana pramANe A sthalacara jIve paNa samajavA. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #309 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ____ jIvAbhigamasUtra tatrAha-'jAva' ityAdi, jAva caugaiyA cauAgaiyA' yAvaccaturgatikAzcaturAgatikA iti gatyAgatidvAraparyantamiha jJAtavyamiti / 'caugaiyA cauAgaiyA' caturgatikAH sthalacarajIvA stathA caturAgatikAzceti nArakatiryaGmanuSyadeveSu gamanAt caturgatikAH, tathA nArakatiryaGmanuSyadevebhya uddhRtyAtrAgamanAt caturAgatikA bhavantIti / 'parittA asaMkhejjA pannatA' pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / catuSpadaprakaraNamupasaMharannAha-'se taM' ityAdi, 'se taM cauppayA' te ete catuSpadA bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti / sthalacarANAM prathamabhedaM catuSpadaM nirUpya dvitIyabhedaM parisarpa nirUpayituM praznayan Aha'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se ki taM parisappA' atha ke te parisarpAH ! iti praznaH, uttarayati-pari kiyatparyanta jalacara prakaraNa yahA~ lenAcAhie, vahI bAta kahate haiM 'jAva' ityAdi / 'jAva caugaiyA cauAgaiyA' yahAM taka gatyAgatidvAraparyanta jalacara prakaraNa samajhanA cAhie / 'caugaiyA cauAgaiyA' ye sthalacara jIva, nAraka tiryaG manuSya deva ina cAro lokameM gamana karane ke kAraNa caturgatika kahalAte haiN| tathA-nAraka tiryaG manuSya deva ina cAroM loka se nikala kara yahAM Ate haiM isalie caturAgatika kahalAte haiN| 'parittA asaMkhejjA patratA' ye sthalacara pratyeka zarIrI jIva, asaMkhyAta kahegaye haiN| catuSpada prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM 'se taM cauppayA' ye catuSpada jIva, bheda prabhedoM se nirUpita kie / aba sUtrakAra sthalacaroM ke prathasa bheda rUpa catuSpada kA nirUpaNa karake dvitIya bheda jo parisarpa hai isakA nirUpaNa karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai "se kiM taM parisappA" he bhadanta ! parisaoN kA lakSaNa kyA hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"parisappA e jalacara prakaraNa kayAM sudhInuM ahiM grahaNa karavuM joIe ? e prazna nA uttaramAM sUtrA2 'jAva' tyAdi sUtranu 4thana 42 che. te mA prabhArI cha. 'jAva caugaiyA cauA zA A sthalacaraja nAraka, tiryaMca, manuSya ane deva A cAragatimAM javA vALA hovAthI caturgatika kahevAya che. tathA nAraka tiryaMca manuSya ane deva A cAra gati thI nIjIna mahIyAM mAvA pANI pAthI 'yatuti' upAya che. 'parittA asaMkhejjA pnnnnnA A sthalacara jIvo pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahyA che. have catuSpada prakaraNa ne upashaa2 42di sUtrA2 4 cha ?--se taM cauppayA' mA zata leha prameyI yatu054 vArnu nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. have sUtrakAra sthalacaranA pahelA bheda rUpa catuSpada jIvonuM nirUpaNa karIne tene bIjo bheda je parisarSa che. tenuM nirUpaNa kare che. temAM gautama svAmI prabhune evuM pUche che 3-"se kiM taM parisappA" bhagavan parisonA zu sakSaNa! che ? // prazna uttaramA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #310 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 . garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvanirUpaNam 297 sappA duvihA pannattA' parisarpAH dvividhAH dviprakArakAH prajJaptA:-kathitA iti / bhedadvayameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-uraparisappA ya bhujaparisappA ya' uraH parisapazci bhujaparisazci tatra-urasA-uro hRdayabalena ye parisarpanti-gacchanti te ura:parisarpAH tathA bhujAbhyAM parisarpanti ye te bhujprisrpaaH| tatra prathamam uraHparisarpa vizeSato nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM' uraparisappA' atha ke te UraHparisarpAH iti prazna , Uttarayati-'saMmUchimoraHparisatidezena-'uraparisappA taheva' UraHparisastithaivatenaiva rUpeNa nirUpaNIyAH yathA-saMmUcchimoraHparisarpaprakaraNe nirUpitAH / saMmUcchimaprakaraNAt yad vailakSaNyaM tadarzayati -AsAliyavajjo bhedo bhANiyavyo' AsAlikavoM bhedo bhaNitavyaH, tatroraHparisarpANAm AsAliko'pi kathitaH, atra tu AsAlikabhedo na varNayitavyaH, duvihA pannattA he gautama ! parisarpa do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM 'taM jahA' jo isa prakAra se hai "uraparisappA ya bhujaparisappA ya" eka uraHparisarpa aura dUsare bhujaparisarpa ina meM jo chAtI ke bala se calate haiM ve uraHparisarpa haiM aura jo bhujoM ke bala se calatehaiM veM bhujaparisarpa haiM hai bhadanta ! "se kiM taM uraparisappA" uraHparisarpa kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? saMmUchima uraHparisarpa ke atideza dvArA unake bheda kahate haiM-"uraparisappA taheva" he gautama ! saMmUcchima uraHparisarpa prakaraNa meM jisa rUpa se uraHparisarpa nirUpita hue haiM usI rUpa se yahAM para bhI ina garbhaja uraHpariso kA nirUpaNa karalenA cAhiye parantu "AsAliyavajjo bhedo bhANiyavo" usa prakaraNa se isa prakaraNa meM jo vizeSatA hai vaha aisI hai ki yahAM para AsAlika kA varNana nahIM karanA kyoMki AsAlika-saMmUrchima hI hote haiM / garbhaja nahIM hote AsAlika yaha uraHpariso kA eka bheda hai isI kAraNa use yahAM varjita kahA gayA hai| prabhu gautamasvAmI 4 cha -"parisappA duvihA paNNatA" u gItama! parisa me rana hesA che, "taM jahA" te me // 2 pramANe che. "uraparisappA ya bhujaparisace " eka uraH parisarpa ane bIjA bhujaparisarpa, temAM jeo chAtInA baLathI cAle che, teo ura parisaryuM che, ane jeo hAthanA baLathI cAle che, teo bhujaparisarpo cha. sagavan "se ki taM uraparisappA" 6:parisapanA shurkssaa|| cha ? bhana tanA keTalA bheda kahelA che? saMmUcchika ura:parisarSa nA atideza dvArA prabhu kahe che ke"urprisppaa taheva" 3 gautama ! sa bhUchi 2:5risapanA 42bhA 2 prabhArI ura:parisarponuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Avela che, e ja pramANe ahiyAM paNa A garbhaja uraH parisapAnu ni359| sabha de. paraMtu "AsAliyavajjo bhedo bhANiyavo' te 5427nA kathana karatAM A prakaraNamAM je vizeSa paDyuM che. te eTaluM ja che ke-ahiyAM AsAlikanuM varNana karavAnuM nathI. kema ke-AsAliko saMmUcchima ja hoya che garbhaja hotA nathI AsAlika e uraH5sarisarpone eka bheda che. te ja kAraNathI tene ahi vajIta kahela che. 38 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #311 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 298 jIvAbhigamasUtre yata AsAlikaH saMmUcchima eva bhavati na tu kadAcidapi AsAliko garbhajo bhavatIti / saMmU cchimoraH parisarpaprakaraNAd yad vailakSaNyaM taddarzayati- ' cattAri sarIraMgA' ityAdi, garbhavyutkrAntikoraH parisarpANAm 'cattAri sarIragA' catvAri audArikavaikriya taijasakArmaNAni zarIrANi bhavantIti zarIradvAram / avagAhanAdvAre - 'avagAhanA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ' garmajora pari sarpANAM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM bhavati tathA- 'ukko seNaM joyaNasahassaM' UtkarSeNa yojanasahasraM bhavatItyavagAhanAdvAram // sthitidvAre - 'Thii jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM' garbhajoraH parisarpANAM sthitiH - AyuSyakAlo jaghanye nAntarmuhUrtta bhavatIti / 'ukko seNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTi, garbhajoraH parisarpANAmAyuSyakAlaH utkarSeNa pUrvakoTI parimito bhavatIti sthitidvAram // udvartanAdvAre'pi jalacarApekSayA vailakSaNyaM darzayati- 'uccaTTittA neraiesu jAva paMcamiM puDhavi gacchati' ime garbhajasthalacoraH parisarpA ita UnRtya nairayikeSu yadA gacchanti tadA ratnaprabhAkhya prathamapRthivIta Arabhya yAvatpaJcamIM pRthivIM dhUmaprabhAnAmnI tAvatparyantaM gacchanti / 'tirikkhamaNussesu sacvesu' aba inake zarIrAdi dvAroM kA kathana karate haiM- " cattAri sarIragA " garbhaja uraH parisapau ke audArika vaikriya taijasa aura kArmaNa ye cAra zarIra hote haiM "ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaM khejjaibhAgaM" avagAhanA inakI jadhanya se eka aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai tathA "ukko seNaM joyaNasahassaM" utkarSa - utkRSTa se eka hajAra yojana kI hotI hai| 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuta ukkoseNaM puyvakoDI" inakI sthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se eka pUrva koTikI hotI hai udvarttanA dvArameM bhI jalacaroM kI apekSA vilakSaNatA aisI hai ki ye " ucvahittA neraiesa jAva paMcamiM puDhavi tAva gacchaMti" ye sthalacara uraH parisarpa apanI isa paryAya ko jaba chor3ate haiM aura jaba nairayikoM meM jAte haiM to yaha prathama pRthivI se lekara pAMcavIM pRthvI taka ke nairayikoM meM jAte haiM have tekhAnA zarIra vigere dvArAnuM athana ravAmAM Ave che. " cattAri sarIragA" gaja ura:parisapene--audArika, vaikriya, tejasa, ane kANu A cAra zarIra hAya che. "ogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM" teyonI avagAhanA dhanyathI kheDa gaNanA asaMkhyAtamA lAgaprabhANunI hoya che. tathA "ukkoseNaM joyaNasahassaM " utsRSTathI meDa innara yonnanI hoya che. "ThiI jahaNaNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM pudhvnoDI" temanI sthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUtnI ane utkRSTathI eka pUrva kATInI hoya che. udvartanAdvAramAM paravAnA uratA yevu minnayAyeM - hAche hai- "uccaTTitA neraisu jAva paMcamiM puDhavi tAva gacchati" mA sthAnyara 2H parisarpa nyAre potAnA A paryAyane cheDe che, ane jayAre narayikAmAM jAya che, te teo pahelI pRthvI thI laIne pAMyamI pRthvI sudhInA nairayimebhAM laya che. te pachInA narobhAM bhatA nathI. "tirikkha jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #312 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikasthalacarajIvanirUpaNam 299 ime jIvA garmajoraH parisarpA ita UnRtya yadi tiryaggatiSu manuSyagatiSu ca gacchanti tadA sarveSu tiryakSu sarveSu ca manuSyeSu gacchanti na kutrApi pratiSedhaH / 'devesu jAva sahassArA' deveSu yAvat sahasrArAH, ime garmajasthalacaroraH parisarpA ita UddhRtya yadi deveSu gacchanti tadA sahasrAradevaparyantadeveSveva gacchanti na tataH parata AnataprANatAdiSu gamanaM bhavatIti / 'sersa jahA jalayarANaM' zeSam - zarIradvArAvagAhanAdvArasthitidvArodvartanAdvArAtiriktaM sarvaM dvArajAtaM garbhajajalacara jIvavadeva jJAtavyamiti // kiyatparyantaM jalacaraprakaraNavadatra jJAtavyaM tatrAha - 'jAva caugaiyA' ityAdi / 'jAva caugaiyA cau AgaiyA' yAvaccaturgatikAzcaturAgatikAete UraH parisarpA ita UvRtya nairayika tiryaG manuSya devagatiSu gacchantItyatazcaturgatikAH, tathA nArakatiryaGmanuSya devebhya uddhRtyAtra AgacchantItyatazcaturAgatikAH kathyante iti / 'parittA Age ke narakoM meM nahIM jAte haiM / 'tirikkhamaNussesu savvesu' aura ye saba tiryagyoniko meM jAte haiM to samasta tiryagyonikoM meM jAte haiM, aura jaba ye manuSyoM meM jAte haiM to samasta manuSyoM meM jAte haiM yahAM kahIM para bhI inake jAne meM pratibandha - niSedha nahIM hai / "devesu jAva sahassArA" aura jaba ye devoM meM jAte haiM to prathama devaloka se lekara sahakhAra taka ke arthAt AThaveM devaloka taka ke devoM meM jAte haiM Age ke devoM meM nahIM jAte / "sesaM jahA jalayarANaM" isa prakAra zarIradvAra avagAhanAdvAra, sthitidvAra aura udvarttanA ( nikalanA) dvAra ke atirikta aura saba dvAroM kA kathana yahAM garbhaja jalacara jIva ke prakaraNa meM jaisA inakA kathana kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI jAnanA cAhiye 'jAva' yAvat "cau gaiyA cau AgaiyA" ye caturgatika, aura caturAgatika hote haiM / ye uraH parisarpa yahAM se udavRtta hokara nairayikoM meM bhI jA sakate haiM, tiryagyonikoM meM bhI jA sakate haiM, manuSyoM meM bhI jA sakate haiM aura devoM meM bhI jA sakate haiM / maNussesu savesu" bhane nyAre tethe| tiyaM jyoni abhAM laya che, to saghaNA tirygyonikAmAM jaI zake che. ane jayAre teo manuSyeAmAM jAya che, tA saghaLA manuSyamAM jAya che. aDiyAM zyAMya pazu tebhane bhavAnI pratimAMdha - niSedha thayesa nathI. "devesu jAva sahassArA" ane nyAre tethe hevAbhAM laya che, to paDesAhevasothI sardhane sahasrAra sudhInA arthAta AThamA devalAka sudhInA devAmAM jAya che. tethI AgaLanA devAmAM jatA nathI, "sesaM jahA jalayarANaM" bhI rIte zarIradvAra, avagAhanAdvAra, sthitidvAra bhane udvartanA dvAranA kathana zivAyanA bAkInA badhA dvArAnu kathana gaja jalacara jIvAnA prakaraNamAM je pramANe kahela che, eja pramANenu` kathana ahiMyAM samajI levu. " jAva" cAvat "caugaiyA caDaAgaiyA" yA yAragati vANA bhane yAra bhaagtivALA hoya che. A uraH parisaperpa ahithI eTale ke uraH sipa paNAthI udbhuta thaI ne-nIkaLIne nairiyAmAM paNa jAya che, tiryaMcainikamAM paNa jAya che, manuSyeAmAM paNa jAya che, ane devAmAM paNa jaI zake che. A rIte cAre gatiyAmAMnA jIvA ahiMyA AvI zake che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #313 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 300 __ jIvAbhigamasUtre asaMkhejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNa ime'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH -kathitA iti / samprati garbhajasthalacaroraHparisarpaprakaraNamupasaMhannAha-- 'se taM uraparisappA' te ete garbhaghyutkrAntikora:parisarpAH lakSaNabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti bhAvaH // UraHparisarpAn nirUpya bhUjaparisarpAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM bhUyaparisappA' atha ke te bhujaparisarpAH bhujAbhyAM parisarpaNazIlA ye te bhujapari sarpAste kiyantaH ? iti praznaH, Uttarayati-saMmUchimabhujasatidezena - 'bhedo taheva' iti, bhedastathaiva yathA saMmUchimabhujaparisarpANAM bhedaH kathita stainaiva rUpeNa garbhajasthalacarabhujaparisarpANAmapi bhedo jJAtavya iti, // samprati- bhujaparisarpANAM zarIrAdidvArANi darzayati-'cattAri' ityAdi, tatra prathamataH prathamaM zarIradvAramAha-'cattAri sarIragA' catvAri zarIrANi garbhajasthalacarabhujaparisarpANAM catvAri audArikavaikriyataijasakArmaNazarIrANi bhavantIti zarIradvAram // isI prakAra se cAroM gatiyoM ke jIva yahAM A sakate haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" yahA~ pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiN| "se taM uraparisappA" isa prakAra se yahAM taka kA yaha prakaraNa garbhaja uraHparisoM kA nirUpita huA hai| uraH pariso kA nirUpaNa karake aba sUtrakAra bhujaparisoM kI prarUpaNA karate haiM isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai "se kiM taM bhuyaparisappA" he bhadanta ! bhujapariso kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? uttara meM strakAra kahate haiM-"bhedo taheva" jisa rUpa se saMmUcchima bhujaparisI kA bheda kahA hai usI rUpa se garbhajasthalacara bhujaparisoM kA bhI bheda jAnalenA caahiye| aba bhujaparisoM ke zarIrAdi dvAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai "cattAri sarIragA" ina bhujaparisoM ke zarIradvAra meM cAra zarIra hote kahe gaye haiM- audArika zarIra, vaikriya zarIra, "parittA asaMkhejjA paNNattA" mA pratye masa jyAta zarIravANA uDamA cha. se taM ura parisappA" / rIte mahasudhInumA 4thana 4 32: parisanA samayamA 4 che. uraH parisarponuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra bhuja parisarponuM nirUpaNa kare che. A suparisapAnA sabhA gautabhasvAmI prabhune pUche che -"se kiM taM bhuyaparisappA" bhagavad bhujaparisarponuM zuM lakSaNa che ? ane tenA keTalA bhede che? A praznanA uttama prabhu gautamasvAmIne 49 cha , "bhedo taheva" re pramANe sa bhUmi suprsarponA bhedonuM kathana karyuM che, eja pramANe garbhaja sthalacara bhuja parisarponuM kathana paNa sama se. ve mugaparisapainizarI2 vigere dvArA ni35 42vAmAM Ave che.-"cattAri sarIragA" 2 suparisAnA zarI26AramA tammAna yA2 shrii| hAya che. te mA prabhArI samajavA. audArika zarIra 1, vaikiya zarIra 2, tejasa zarIra 3, ane kAmaNa zarIra 4 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 kAntikasthalacara jIvanirUpaNam 301 avagAhanAdvAramAha-'ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM' garbhajabhujaparisarpajIvAnAM zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAMgulA saMkhyeyabhAgapramANA bhavatIti / 'ukko seNaM gAuyapuhattaM' utkarSeNa zarIrAvagAhanAgabyUta pRthaktvaM dvigamyUtAdArabhya navagabyUtaparyantaM bhavatIti avagAhanAdvAram || sthitidvAramAha - 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' sthitiH - AyuSyakAlo bhujaparisarpANAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipramANA sthitirbhavatItisthitidvAram / zarIrazarIrAvagAhanA sthitidvArAtiriktadvAreSu garbhajabhujaparisarpANAM garbhajoraH parisarpavadeva jJAtavyamityAzayenAha - ' sesesu' ityAdi, 'sesesu ThANesu jahA uraparisappA' zeSeSu - zarIrazarIrAvagAhanA sthitidvArAtirita sthAneSu gatyAgatiparyanteSu yathoraH parisarpAH yena prakAreNora :parisarpANAmetAni dvArANi kathitAni tathaiva bhujaparisarpANAmapi tAni dvArANi jJAtavyAnIti // kevalaM bhunaparisarpANAm uraH parisarpApekSayA yad udvarttanAdvAre vailakSaNyaM bhavati tat svayameva darzayati- 'navaraM' ityAdi, 'NavaraM docca puDhaviM gacchati' navaraM garbhajabhujaparisarpA ita taijasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra avagAhanAdvAra meM inakI "ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM " zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya se to aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura utkRSTa se " gAuya puhattaM " gavyUta pRthaktva hotI hai-do koza se lekara nau koza taka kI hotI hai| sthitidvAra meM inakI sthiti "jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM" jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura " ukko seNaM pucvakoDI" utkRSTa se eka pUrva koTikI hotI hai / 'sesesu ThANesu jahA uraparisappA' isa prakAra zarIra, zarIrAvagAhanA evaM sthiti, ina dvAroM ke sivAya saba dvAroM kA kathana jaisA garbhana uraH parisarpa ke prakaraNa meM kiyA gayA haiM - vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI ina garbhaja bhuja parisarpoM ke sambandha meM kara lenA cAhiye uraH parisarpo kI apekSA jo ina bhuja parisarpoM ke udvartanA (nikalanA) dvAra meM bhinnatA hai vaha isa prakAra "navaraM doccaM puDhaviM gacchaMti" bhujaparisarpa apanI avagAhanAdvArabhAM--"ogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAgaM" tekhAnA zarIranI bhavagAhanA dhanyathI khe! AgaNanAM asabhyAtamA lAganI hoya che, mane utSTathI "gAuyapuhuttaM gavyUta pRthatvanI hoya che bheTate haiM me gavyUtithI bahane nava gavyUta sudhInI hoya che. sthitidvAramAM teyonI sthiti 'jahanneNaM ato muhuttaM" dhanyathI atarmuhUrta nI hoya che, bhane "ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI" utsRSTathI se pUrva aTInI hoya che. "sesesu ThANe jahA uraparisappA" bhI rIte zarIra, zarIrAvagAhanA bhane sthiti yA dvAronA kathana zivAya badhA ja dvArAnu kathana ahiyAM je rIte gaja ura:parisapa nA prakaraNamAM karavAmAM Avela che, eja pramANe ahiyAM paNa-A gabha`ja bhujaparisaperyAMnA saMbadhamAM samajI levu' ura:parisaryAM karatAM A bhujaparisanA uddanAdvAranA kathanamAM je judAI che, te yA amAnI che. "navaraM doccaM puDhavi gacchati" luTapariyoM nyAre potAnI paryAya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #315 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 302 jIvAbhigamasUtre uddhRtya dvitIyAM zarkarAprabhApRthivIM gacchanti, uraH parisarpAH narake paJcamI pRthivI gacchanti, bhujaparisAstu narake dvitIyAmeva pRthivIM gacchanti ityanayo bhedaH / anyatsarva bhujaparisaNAmuraHparisarpavadeva bhavatIti / bhujaparisarpaprakaraNamupasaMharannAha-'setaM bhuyaparisappA pannattA' te ete bhujaparisarpAH bhedaprabhedAbhyAM prajJaptAH-prarUpitA iti / sthalacaramupasaMharannAha--'se taM thalayarA' te ete sthalacarAH bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti ||suu0 24 // garbhavyutkrAntikAn jalacarAn sthalacarAMzca nirUpya samprati-garbhavyutkrAntikAn khecarAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM khahayarA' ityAdi, mUlam-'se ki taM khahayarA ? khahayarA caunvihA pannattA taM jahAcammapakkhI, taheva bhedo, ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhattaM / ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta-ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo ! sesaM jahA jalayarANaM / navaraM jAva taccaM puDhaviM gacchaMti jAva se taM khahayarA gbbhbkkNtiypNciNdiytirikkhjonniyaa| se taM tirikkhajoNiyA sU0 25 // paryAya ko jaba choDate haiM aura jaba narakoM meM jAte haiM to ye dvitIya jo zarkarA pRthivI hai vahIM taka jAte haiM Age nahIM jAte haiN| uraH parisarpato paJcamI pRthivI taka jAte haiM / isa prakAra ina donoM meM kevala naraka gati meM jAne kI apekSA-bhinnatA hai aura saba prakaraNa uraHparisapoM ke jaisA ho hai isa prakAra se "se taM bhuyaparisappA pannattA' yahAM taka kA yaha prakaraNa bhuja parisoM kA unake bheda prabhedoM ko lekara kahA hai / "se taM thalayarA" isa prakaraNa kI samApti hote hI sthalacara jIvoM kA unake bheda prabhedoM sahita vaha prakaraNa samApta ho jAtA hai|suu024|| choDe che, ane jyAre nArakamAM jAya che, te teo bIjI je zarkarA pRthavI che, tyAMnA nArakomAM jAya che, tethI AgaLa jatA nathI. ura parisarpo te pAMcamI pRthvI sudhI jAya che. A rIte A bannenA kathanamAM kevaLa narakagatimAM javAnI bAbatamAM judA paNuM kahela cha. mADInu tamAma thana 6:parisInA 4thana pramANe 1 che. mAzata "se taM bhuyaparisappA paNNattA' mA 4thana sudhInumA 542 mu04parisanA se prasAha sahita hera che. "setta thalayarA' 41 pramANe sthAyara khAnA le| mana prameha sahitanu tamanA sdhanuM A prakaraNa samApta thayuM. sU0 24 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #316 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 ga rbhavyutkrAntikakhecarajIvanirUpaNam 303 chAyA-atha ke te khecarAH ? khecarAzyaturvidhAH prajJaptAstathA carmapakSiNa stathaiva bhedaH / avagAhanA jadhanyenAgularayAsaMkhyeyabhAgamU utkarSeNa dhanuH pRthaktvam / sthiti jadhanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa plyopmsyaasNkhyeybhaagaa| zeSaM yathA jalacarANAm / navaraM yAvat tRtIyAM pRthivIM gacchanti, yAvatte ete khecaragarbhavyutkrAntikapaJcendriyatiryagU yonikAH / te ete tiryagyonikAH ||s0 25 // TIkA-'se kiM te khahayarA' atha ke te khecarAH ? garmavyutkrAntikakhecarANAM kilakSaNaM kiyantazca bhedA iti praznaH uttarayati-'khahayarA cauvihA pannattA' khecarajIvAzcaturvidhAH catuHprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / caturvidhabhedameva darzayati-saMmUchimakhecarAtidezena 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'cammapakkhI taheva bhedo' carmapakSiNa stathaiva bhedaH, yathA saMmUrchimakhecarANAM catvAraH-carmapakSi-lomapakSi-samudgapakSivitatapakSirUpA bhedAH pradarzitA stathaiva garbhavyutkrAntikakhecarANAmapi catvAro bhedA jJAtavyAH / garbhavyutkrAntikakhecarajIvAnAM zarIrAdidvAranirUpaNaM garbhavyutkrAntikajalacaravadeva jJAtavyam / garbhajajalacarApekSayA yadaMze vailakSaNyaM garbhaja jalacaroM evaM sthalacaroM kA nirUpaNa karake aba sUtrakAra garbhaja khecaroM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-isa meM gautamane prabhu se pUchA hai- "se kiM taM khahayarA' ityAdi / sUtra // 25 // TIkArtha .... "se ki taM khahayarA" he bhadanta ! garbhaja khecaroM kA kyA lakSaNa hai aura kitane inake bheda haiM ? saMmUchima khecaroM ke atideza se sUtrakAra kahate haiM-"khahayarA cauvihA pannattA" he gautama ! khecara jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"cammapakkhI taheva bhedo" carmapakSI Adi pahile saMmUcchima khecaroM ke cAra prakAra aura unake meda prakaTa kiye jA cuke haiM usI prakAra se garbhaja khecaroM ke bhI ve hI cAra prakArake bheda hote haiM aisA jAnanA caahiye| aba ina garbhaja khecara jIvoM ke zarIrAdi dvAroM kA varNana, garbhajajalacarajIvoM ke praka garbhaja jalacare ane sthalacaranuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra garbhaja becarAna nirUpaNa kare che.-AmAM gautamasvAmIe prabhune evuM pUchyuM che ke - "se ki taM khayarA" tyAdi. -"se kiM taM khayarA" bhagavan gama meyarAnA zukSayA cha ? bhane tenA bheda keTalA kahelA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM saMmUcchima khecara jIvonA atidezathI prabhu 43 cha hai- "khahayarA caubihA paNNattA" 8 gautama ! meya20 yA2 prAranA DeTA che.-"taM jahA" rebha-."cammapakkhI taheva bhedo" ya pakSI vi. paDasA se bhUmi meya. rinA cAra prakAro ane tenA bhede pragaTa karyA che, e ja pramANe garbhaja khecaronA paNa cAra prakAranA bheddA hoya che tema samajavuM. A garbhaja khecara jIvonA zarIra vigere dvAranuM varNana, garbheja jaLacara jIvonA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #317 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 304 jIvAbhigamasUtre tAvanmAtraM darzayati- 'ogAhaNA' ityAdi, 'ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM ' garbhavyutkrAntikakhecarANAM zarIrAvagAhanA jadhanyenAGgulasyA saMkhyeyabhAgapramANA bhavati / 'ukko - seNaM dhaNupuhattaM' utkarSeNa dhanuHpRthaktvam, dvidhanurAramya navadhanuH paryantA utkRSTAvagAhanA bhavatIti zarIrAvagAhanadvAram // sthitidvAre - 'ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' sthitirjadhanyena garbhajakhecarANAM bhavati antarmuhUrttam, 'ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo' utkarSeNa palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANotkRSTA sthitiH - AyuSyakAlo bhavatIti / avagAhanA sthityorviSaye ime dve gAthe bhavataH - 'joyaNasahassa chaggAuyAi tattoya joyaNasahassaM / gAuyapuhattabhruyage dhaNuyapuhuttaM ca pakkhI ||1|| garbhami puthvakoDI tinniya palio mAI paramAuM / urabhuyaga pucakoDI paliya asaMkhejjabhAgo ya' // 2 // raNa meM jaisA ina dvAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI jAnanA cAhiye parantu garbhaja jalacaroM kI apekSA jitane aMza meM bhinnatA hai vaha "ogAhaNA" Adi sUtra dvArA yahA~ pradarzita kI gaI hai - jaise - " ogAhaNA" ityAdi / " ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM " avagAhanA yahAM jadhanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura " ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhuttaM" utkRSTa se dhanuSa pRthaktva hotI hai arthAt do dhanuSa se lekara nau dhanuSa taka hotI hai. sthitidvAra meM - ThiI jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo" yahAM sthiti jadhanya se eka antamuhUrta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai / prakaraNamAM je pramANe zarIra vigere dvArAnu kathana karela che, eja pramANe samajavuM. paraMtu garbha4 4sayazanA 42tAM neTasA aMzamAM kuhA che, te "ogAhaNA" vigere sUtrAMza dvArA ahiyAM batAvavAmAM Avela che, te nIce pramANe che. ogAhaNA jahaNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM" avagAhanA ahiyAM dhanyathI kheDa yAMgajanA asa dhyAnamA lAga prabhANunI hoya che bhane "ukkoseNaM dhaNupuhuta" utSTathI dhanuSa pRthaDvanI hoya che. eTale ke e dhanuSathI laine nava dhanuSa sudhInI hoya che. sthitidvAramA - " ThiI jahaNaNeNaM aMtomuhutta" ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo" sthiti jaghanyathI eka atama nI hoya che, ane utkRSTathI palyApamanA asakhyAtamAM bhAga pramANanI hoya che. avagAhanA ane sthitidvAranA sakhadhamAM ahiyAM A nIce pramANanI e gAthAe kahI che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #318 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikakhecarajIvanirUpaNam 305 yojanasahastraM SaDgavyUtAni, tatazca yojanasahasram / gavyUtapRthaktvaM bhujage dhanuHpRthaktvaM ca pakSiSu // 1 // garbhe pUrvakoTiH trINi ca palyopamAni paramAyuH / uro bhujagapUrvakoTiH palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgAzca // 2 // iticchAyA, gAthayorayamartho bodhyaH-garbhavyutkrAntikAnAmeva jalacarANAmutkRSTAvagAhanA yojanasahasram catuSpadAnAM SaDgavyUtAni, uraH parisaNAM yojanasahasram, bhujaparisarpANAM gavyUtapRthaktvam, pakSiNAM dhnuHpRthktvm| tathA garbhavyutkrAntikAnAM jalacarANAmutkRSTA sthitiH pUrvakoTiH, catuSpadAnAM trINi palyopamAni uragANAM bhujagAnAM ca pUrvakoTiH, pakSiNAM palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgamiti // 'sesaM jahA jalayarANaM' zeSam - avagAhanAsthityatiriktaM zarIrasaMhananAdidvArajAtaM yathA garbhajajalacarANAM kathitaM tathaiva sarvamihApi jJAtavyam / 'navaraM jAva taccaM puDhavi gacchaMti' navaraM-kevalaM yAvat avagAhanA aura sthiti ke viSaya meM yahAM ye do gAthAeM haiM"joyaNasahasta' ityAdi / 'gabbhaMmi' ityAdi / ina do gAthAoM kA artha isa prakAra se hai-garbhajajalacaroM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA eka hajAra yojana kI hotI hai. catuSpadoM kI chaha gamyUti pramANa hotI hai uraHparisau kI eka hajAra yojana kI hotI hai. bhujaparisaoNM kI gavyUta pRthaktva hotI hai. pakSiyoM kI dhanuH pRthaktva hotI hai| tathA garbhaja jalacaroM kI utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrvakoTi kI hotI hai. catuSpadoM kI tIna palyApama kI hotI hai. uraH parisapo kI evaM bhujapariso kI pUrvakoTikI hotI hai aura pakSiyoM kI palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai. "sesaM jahA jalayarANaM" isa prakAra avagAhanA aura sthiti ke atirikta zarIra saMhanana Adi dvAroM kI prarUpaNA yahAM garbhaja jalacaroM ke jaisI hI kara lenA cAhiye "navaraM jAva' vizeSatA yaha hai ki garbhajajala "joyaNasahassa' tyAhi "gabhaMmi' tyAdi A be gAthAne artha A pramANe che.-garbhaja jalacaronI utkRSTa avagAhanA eka hajAra yojanAnI hoya che. catuSpadavALA jIvonI avagAhanA cha gabhUti pramANanI hoya che. ura:parisarponI avagAhanA eka hajAra ejananI hoya che. bhujaparisarponI avagAhanA gabhUta thavAnI hoya che. pakSionI avagAhanA dhanupRthaphatvanI hoya che. tathA gabhaja jalacaronI utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrva keTinI hoya che. catuSpadenI avagAhanA traNa patyo5manI hoya che. ura parisarponI ane bhujaparisarponI avagAhanA eka pUrvakeTinI hoya che. bhane pakSiyAnI mAnA 58yA5manA asaNyAtamA mAsa pramANunI DAya che. "sesaM jahA jalayarANaM" mata bhavanA mana sthitidvAranA 4thana zivAya shriivaa2-shnndvAra vigere saghaLA dvArenuM kathana ahiyAM gabheja jalacara jIvonA kathana pramANenuM sama4. "navaraM jAva" vizeSatA u meTI 04 cha - ya27vo mahithI vRtta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #319 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre tRtIyAM pRthivIM gacchanti / ayaM bhAvaH-eteSAmudvartanA tRtIyapRthivyA Arabhya sahasrAradevaparyantam bhavati etanmadhye sarveSu jIvasthAneSu samutpAdo bhavatIti / narakepUtpAda viSaye gAthAdvayam , tathAhi 'asaNNI khalu paDhamaM doccaM ca sarosavA taiyaM pakkhI / sIhA jaMti cautthi, uragA puNa paMcami puDhavi' // 1 // chaTTi ca itthiyA u, macchA maNuyA ya sattami puDhavi // eso paramuvavAo, boddhavyo narayapuDhavIsu" // 2 // asaMjJinaH khalu prathamAM dvitIyAM ca sarIsRpA stRtIyAM pakSiNaH / siMhA yAnti caturthI bhujagAH punaH paJcamI pRthivIm // 1 // SaSThIM ca striyaH matsyA manujAzca saptamI pRthivIm / / eSaH paramopapAto boddhavyo narakapRthivISu // iticchAyA / arthazchAyAgamyaH / 'jAva' yAvat atra yAvatpadena gatyAgatidvAraparyantasya saMgrahaH / tacca gatyAgatidvAram cara yahAM se uvRta hokara naraka meM prathama pRthivI se lekara sAtavIM pRthivI taka jAte haiM aura ye "taccaM puDhavi gacchaMti" thalacara udvRtta hokara prathama pRthivI se lekara tRtIya pRthivI taka hI jAte haiM Age nahIM jAte haiN| narakoM meM utpAdake viSaya meM ye do gAthAeM haiM "asaNNI" ityAdi / 'chaTiM ca' ityAdi / ina do gAthAoM kA artha isa prakAra se hai-asaMjJI jIva prathama naraka taka jAte haiM. sarIsRpa dvitIya naraka taka jAte haiM pakSI tRtIya naraka taka jAte haiM siMha caturtha naraka taka jAte haiM / bhujaga pAMcaveM naraka taka jAte haiM-strI chaThaveM naraka taka jAtI hai. matsya tandulamatsyaaura manuSya sAtaveM naraka taka jAte haiM / "jAva" yAvat yahAM yAvatpada se gatyAgati dvAra taka kA saMgraha huA hai. yaha gtyaathaIne eTale ke-garbhaja jalacara paNAmAMthI nIkaLIne pahelI pRthvIthI laIne sAtamI pRthvI sudhInA nabhanaya che. mana mA sthasaya2 'taccaM puDhaviM gacchaMti" sthasaya 56maathiiniiLIne pahelI pRthvIthI laIne trIjI pRthvI sudhI ja jAya che. tethI AgaLa jatA nathI. narakamAM utpAda-utpatti thavAnA saMbaMdhamAM A nIce jaNAvela be gAthAo kahI che-''asaNNo" tyAhi "chaTTi ca'tyAha A banane gAthAne artha A pramANe che-asaMgIjIva pahelA naraka sudhI jAya che. sarisRpa-sapa bIjA naraka sudhI jAya che. pakSI trIjA naraka sudhI jAya che. siMha cothA naraka sudhI jAya che. bhujaga pAMcamAM naraka sudhI jAya che. strI chaThThA naraka sudhI jAya che. matsyatandulamasyA ane manuSya e sAtamA naraka sudhI jAya che. 'jAva" yAvat mahiM yAvatpathI pratyAtidArano saghaDa thaye cha. // satyApati jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 307 jalacaravadeva bhAvanIyam , caturgatikAH caturAgatikAH 'se taM khahayaragambhavakkaMtiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA' yAvat te ete khecaragarbhavyutkrAntikapaJcendriyatiryagyonikAH nirUpitAH pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH prakaraNArthamupasaMharati-'se taM tirikkhajoNiyA' te etetiryagayonikAH bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti // sU0 26 // paJcendriyatiryagyonikajIvA nirUpitAH, samprati manujapratipAdanAya-Aha-'se ki taM maNussA' ityAdi, mUlam-'se kiM taM maNussA ? maNussA duvihA pannattA, taM jahA-saMmucchimamaNussA ya gabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA ya / kahi NaM bhaMte ? samucchimamaNussA saMmucchaMti goyamA! aMto maNussakhette jAva kareMti / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA ? goyamA! tinni sarIraMgA pannattA / taM jahA-orAlie teyae kammae, settaM sNmucchimmnnussaa| se kiM taM gabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA ? gambhavakkaMtiyamaNussA tivihA pannattA / taM jahA kammabhUmayA, akammabhUmayA, aMtaradIvayA / evaM maNussa bhedo bhANiyavyo jahA paNNavaNAe tahA NivasesaM bhANiyavaM jAva chaumasthA ya kevalI ya te samAsao duvihA pannattA, taM jahA pajjattA ya gatidvAra bhI yahAM jalacara jIvoM ke jaisA hI bhAvita karanA cAhiye. isa prakAra ye garbhaja khecara jIva caturgatika aura caturAgatika hote haiM / "se taM khahayaraganbhavatiya paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" isa prakAra se ye khecara garbhaja tiryagpaMcendriya nirUpita kiye gaye haiM. yahAM pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiN| "se taM tirikkhajoNiyA" isa prakAra se ye tiryagyonika jIva bheda aura prabhedoM se yahAM taka nirUpita kiye gaye haiN| sUtra // 25 // dvAra paNa ahiyAM jalacarajInA kathana pramANe samajI levuM. A rIte A garbha ja becara . yA2 timo naa2| sane yAra gatithI mAvAvA hAya che. "se taM khahayaragambhavakkaMtiyapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyA" mAzayara gatiya ya payandriya pAna ni3544 thayu che. mahiyAM pratye4 zarIradhArI madhyAta 4DA cha. "se taM tirikkhajoNiyA" A pramANe ahiM paryanta bheda prabhede sAthe tiyaMgyanika jIvonuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. sU0 2pA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #321 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre apajjattA ya tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIraMgA pannattA ? goyamA ! paMca sarIrA pannattA / taM jahA-orAlie jAva kammae / sarIrogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulAsaMkhejjaibhAga, ukkoseNaM tinni gAuyAI / chacca vi saMdhayaNA / cha saMThANA / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM kohakasAI jAva lobhakasAI akasAI ? goyamA ! savve vi / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM AhArasanno. vauttA jAva lobhasannovauttA nosannovauttA goyamA ! savve vi / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM kaNhalessA ya jAva alessA? goyamA ! savve vi| soiMdiyovauttA jAva no iMdiyovauttA viM, satta samugdhAyA, taM jahA-veyaNAsamugdhAe jAva kevalisamugdhAe / sannI vi no sannI no asannI vi, itthiyaveyA vi jAva aveyA vi, paMca pajjattI, tivihA vi diTThI, cattAri daMsaNA, NANIvi annANI vi| je nANI te atthegaiyA dugNANI, atthegaiyA tinnANI, atthegaiyA cauNNANI, atyaMgaiyA ega NANI, je duNNANI te niyamA AbhiNibohiyaNANI suyaNANI ya / je tiNNANI te AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANI ya ahavA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI maNapajjavanANI ya, ye cauNNANI te niyamA AbhiNivohiyanANI suyanANI ohi nANI maNapajjavanANI ya, je eganANI te niyamA kevalanANI evaM annANI vi duannANI ti annANI / maNajogI vi vai jogIvi kAyajogI vi, ajogI vi, duvihe uvaoge / AhAro chadisiM uvavAo neraiehiM ahe sattama vajjehiM tirikkha jo NiehiM uvavAo asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiMto maNuehito akammabhUmagaaMtaradIvagaasaM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #322 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 309 khejjavAsAu ya vajjehiMto devehito ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM, duvihA vi maraMti, uvvaTittA neraiyAdisu jAva aNuttarovavAiesu, atthegaiyA sijhaMti jAva aMtaM kareMti / te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA ? goyamA ! paMca gaiyA cau AgaiyA / parittA saMkhejjA pannattA se taM maNussA ||suu0 27 // chAyA-atha ke te manuSyAH ? manuSyAH dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-saMmUcchimanu pyAzca grbhvyutkraantikmnussyaashc| kutra khalu bhadanta ! saMmUcchimamanuSyAH saMmUrcchanti ? gautama ! antarmanuSyakSetraM yAvatkurvanti / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJa tAni ? gautama ! trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni / tadhathA-audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNaM ca / te ete saMmUchimamanuSyAH / atha ke te garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyAH ? garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyA strividhAH prajJaptAstadyathA-karmabhUmakA akarmabhUmakA antaradvIpajAH / evaM manuSyabhedo bhaNitavyo yathA prajJApanAyAM tathA niravazeSaM bhaNitavyaM yAvat chadmasthAzca kevalinazca / te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA paryAptAzcAparyAptAzca / teSAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAM kati zarIrANi prajJaptAni ? gautama ! paJca zarIrANi prazaptAni tadyathA-audArikaM yAvakArmaNam / zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSeNa trINi gavyUtAni / SaDapi saMhananAni, SaD saMsthAnAni / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM krodhakaSAyino yAvallobhakaSAyino'kaSAyinaH ? gautama ! sarve'pi / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kimAhAra saMjJopayuktA yAvat lobhasaMjJopayuktAH no saMzopayuktAH, gautama ! sarve'pi / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM kRSNalezyAzca yAvadalezyAH / ? gautama ! sarve'pi / zrotrendriyo payuktA yAvatro indriyopayuktA api / sapta samudghAtAH tadyathA-vedanAsamudghAto yAvatkevalisamudghAtaH / saMjJino'pi no saMjJinoasaMjhino'pi / strIvedakA api yAvadavedakA api, paJca paryAptayaH / trividhA api dRSTayaH / catvAri darzanAni / jJAnino'pi akSAnino'pi, ye jJAninaste astyekake dvijJAninaH, astyekake trijJAninaH, astyekake catursAninaH, astyekake ekajJAninaH / ye dvijJAnina ste niyamAt Abhinibodhika jJAninaH zrutajJAninazca / ye trijJAnina ste AbhinibodhikazAninaH zrutajJAninaH ava. dhijJAninazca / athavA AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAnino manaHparyavazAninazca / ye catursAninaste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutazAnino'vadhizAnino manaHparyavajJAninazca / ye ekajJAninaste niyamAt kevala zAninaH / evamazAnino'pi / dvayajJA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #323 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 310 jIvAbhigamasUtre nina stryajJAninaH / mano yogino'pi vayo yogino'pi kAyayogino'pi / ayogino'pi / dvividha upayogaH / AhAraH SaD dishi| upapAto nairayikebhyo'dhaH saptamavarjebhyaH, tiryagyonikebhya upapAto'saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH' manuSyebhyo'karmabhUmikAntaradvIpakA saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH, devebhyaH sarvebhyaH / sthiti jaghanyenAntarmuhartamutkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni / dvividhA api niyante / uddhRtya nairayikAdiSu yAvadanuttaropapAtikeSu, astyekake sidhyanti yAvadantaM kurvanti / te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH katigatikAH katyA gatikAH prajJaptAH ? gautama ! paJcagatikAzcaturAgatikAH parItAH saMkhyAtAH prazaptAH, te ete manuSyAH ||suu0 27 // ___TIkA --- 'se kiM taM maNussA' atha ke te manuSyAH kati prakArakAH manuSyA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-'maNussA duvihA pannattA' manuSyA dvividhAH-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / dvaividhyaM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'saMmucchimamaNussA ya' saMmUchimamanuSyAzca 'gacbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA ya' garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyAzca, tathA ca-saMmUchimagarbhajabhedena manuSyA dvividhA bhavantItyarthaH / saMmUchimamanuSyANAmutpattiviSaye praznayannAha'kahi NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi, 'kahi NaM bhaMte' ka-kutra-kasmin sthAne khalu bhadanta ! 'saMmucchimamaNussA saMmucchaMti' saMmUcchimamanuSyAH saMmUrcchanti-samutpadyante iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'aMto maNussakhete jAva kareMti' antarmanuSya paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM kA nirUpaNa samApta karake aba sUtrakAra manuSyoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM--isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"se kiM taM maNussA-ityAdi |suutr // 26 // TIkArtha - "se ki taM maNussA" he bhadanta ! manuSya kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"maNussA duvihA paNNattA" he gautama ! manuSya do prakAra ke hote haiM. "taM jahA" jaise-"samucchimamaNussA ya gambhavakkaMtiyamaNussA ya" eka saMmUchima manuSya aura dUsare garmaja manuSya "kahi NaM bhaMte ! saMmucchimamaNussA saMmucchaMti' he bhadanta ! saMmUchima manuSya kahAM para saMmUrchita-utpanna hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"aMto maNussa paMcendriya tiryanika jIvonuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra manuSyanuM nirUpaNa kare che. m| samayamA gautabhasvAmI prabhune se pUchyu -"se kiM taM maNussA'' tyAdi. ---"se ki taM maNussA" he bhagavan mnussye| Tasa prAranA DAya cha ? mA prazna uttaramA pramu che -"maNussA duvihA paNNattA" gautama ! manudhyA meM prA2na DAya che. "taM jahA' te ma prabhArI che. 'saMmUcchimamaNussA ya gambhavakkaMtiyamaNussA ya" me se bhUribha manuSya mane mIna rAma manuSya "kahiM NaM bhaMte ! saMmUcchimamaNussA' saMmucchaMti bhavana samubhi manuSya 4yAM sa bhUrichata-panna thAya cha ? m| ann| uttaramA prabhu 4 che - aMtomaNussakhete jAva kareMti" mahiyAM yA154thI saMpUrNa jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #324 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 311 kSetre yAvatkurvanti atra yAvatpadena - itthaM saMpUrNaH pATho jJAtavyaH, 'aMto maNussakhette paNalIsAe joyaNasaya sahassesu aDDhAijjesu dIvasamuddesu pannarasasu kammabhUmisu' tIsAe akammabhUmisu' chappaNAe' aMtaradIvesu ganbhavakkaMtiyamaNussANaM caiva uccAresu vA pAsavaNesu vA khelesu vA siMghANaesu vA vaMtesu vA pittesu vA soNiesu vA sukkesu vA sukkapoggala parisADesu vA vavagayajIvakalevaresu vA itthI purisasaMjogesu vA nagaraniddhamaNesu vA savvesu caiva asuiTThANesu' ettha NaM saMmucchimamaNussA saMmucchaMti aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgamettAe ogAhaNAe asannI micchahiTThI savvA hiM pajjattIhiM apajjattagA aMtomuhuttAuyA ceva kAlaM kareMti iti // ( antarmanuSyakSetre paJcacatvAriMzati yojanazatasahakSeSu ardhatRtIyeSu dvIpasamudreSu paJcadazasu karmabhUmiSu triMzatyakarmabhUmiSu SaT paJcAzati antaradvIpeSu garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyANAmevoccAreSu vA prasravaNeSu vA kheleSu vA siMghANakeSu vAteSu vA piteSu vA zoNiteSu vAzukreSu vA zukrapudgalaparizATeSu vA kugatajIvakalevareSu vA strIpuruSasaMyogeSu vA nagaranAlikAsu vA sarveSvevAzucisthAneSu atra khalu saMmUcchimamanuSyAH saMmUrcchanti aGgulasyA khette jAva kareMti" yahAM yAvatpada se saMpUrNa pATha gRhIta huA haiM - vaha pATha TIkA meM saMgraha kiyA gayA hai usakA artha isa prakAra hai - paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana pramANa yaha manuSya loka haiM. isameM aDhAI dvIpa samudra pramANa jo yaha manuSya kSetra haiM usameM hI ye saMmUcchima manuSya utpanna hote haiM jaise pandraha karmabhUmiyoM meM tIsa akarmabhUmiyoM chappanna antara dvIpoM meM ye saMmUcchima manuSya utpanna hote haiM / ye garmaja ke uccAra 1 mala meM prasravaNa 2 pezAba meM, khela - kapha meM. siMghANa - nAka ke maila meM, 4 vamana meM, 5 pitta meM, 6 zoNita - khUna meM, 7 zukra - vIrya meM, 8 zukra pudgaloM, ke parisaTana 9 meM, 10 mare hue jIva ke kalevaroM meM, 11 strI puruSa ke saMyoga meM, 12 nagara kI nAliyoM meM, 13 evaM samasta azucisthAnoM meM, 14 ye saMmUcchima manuSya utpanna pATha grahaNa thayela che. te pATha TIkAmAM Apela che. tenA artha A pramANe che.-pistALIsa lAkha ceAjana pramANu A manuSya leAka eTale ke madhyalAka che. temAM aDhAI dvIpa samudra pramANa je A manuSyakSetra che, temAM ja A samUcchima manuSya utpanna thAya che. jemakepa Mdara karmIbhUmiyAmAM trIsa aka bhUmiyAmAM, chappana aMtaDhI pAmAM A samU`ima manuSyA utpanna thAya che. mA garbhannA uzyAra-bhaNamA, prasavaNu-pesAmA 2, mesa- imAM 3, sidhANu nAkanA melamAM 4 vamana-ulTImAM 5, pittamAM 6, zANitamAM 7, zukra-vImAM 8, zukrapudgalAnAM parizaTanamAM 9, paMcendriya marela jIvAnA kalevaramAM 10, strIpuruSanA saMcAgamAM 11, nagaranI naLIyAmAM 12, ane badhA ja azuci-apavitra sthAnAmAM 13, A samUcchi ma jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #325 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 312 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMkhyeyabhAgatayA zarIrAvagAhanayA asaMjJino mithyAdRSTayaH sarvAbhiH paryAptibhiraparyAptakA antarmuhUrttAyuSkA eva kAlaM kurvantIticchAyAM ) // teSAM saMmUcchimamanuSyANAM zarIrAdidvArajAtaM darzayituM praznayannAha - ' tesi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte' teSAM saMmUrcchimAnAM khalu bhadanta ? 'jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA' jIvAnAM manuSyANAM kati - kiyatsaMkhyakAni zarIrANi prajJaptAni - kathitAnIti zarIradvAre praznaH, bhagavAnAha - - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'tinni sarIragA pannattA' trINi zarIrANi prajJaptAni, traividhyameva darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'3 - 'orAlie teyae kammae' audArikaM taijasaM kArmaNam, etaccharIratrayameva bhavati saMmUcchimamanuSyANAM saMmUrcchitvA deveti zarIradvAram / zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyotkarSAbhyAmagulA saMkhyeya bhAgapramANA / hote haiM / unakI zarIrAvagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI haiM. ye asaMjJI - mana rahita hote haiM midhyAdRSTi hote haiM cha paryAptiyoM meM se koI bhI paryApti inakI pUrNa nahIM hotI haiM ataH ye aparyApta hI hote haiM inakI Ayu eka antarmuhUrta kI hI hotI hai isake bAda ye mara jAte haiM / inheM labdhyaparyAptaka kahA gayA hai / - ina saMmUcchima manuSyoM ke zarIrAdidvAra isa prakAra se haiM "tersiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA pannattA" he bhadanta ! ina saMmUcchima manuSyoM ke kitane zarIra hote haiM ! taba prabhu ne gautama se kahA - " goyamA ! tinni sarIragA pannatA " he gautama ! ina saMmUcchima manuSyoM ko tIna zarIra hote haiM "taM jahA " jaise- "orAlie, teyae, kammae" audArika taijasa aura kArmaNa inakI zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya aura utkRSTa se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai saMhanana saMsthAna kaSAya, lezyA, ye dvAra yahAM dvIndriya prakaraNa meM jaise ye pratipAdita manuSyA utpanna thAya che. teAnA zarIranI avagAhanA eka AMgaLanA asaMkhyAta bhAga pramANanI hAya che. teo asa'jJI mana vinAnA haiAya che. mithyAdaSTivALA hAya che. tene cha paryAsiyeA paikI eka paNa paryApti pUrNa hAtI nathI. tethI tee aparyApta ja hoya che. tenu AyuSya eka aMtarmuhUta'nu ja hAya che, te pachI teo marI jAya che. tene lampya paryAsaka kahelA che. eTale ke labdhi-aparyAptaka kahyA che. yA sabhUrichabha manuSyonA zarIra vigere dvArA yA pramANe che - "tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNattA' he bhagavan ! A sabhUmi manuSyAne DeMTalA zarIro hoya che ? yA praznanA uttarabhAM prabhu gautamasvAbhIne he che - "goyamA ! timni sarIragA pannattA" he gautama! yA sabhUmi manuSyAne trANu zarIrI hoya che, "taM jahA " te mI pramANe che- " orAlie, teyapa, kammae" mohArie, taiksa bhane arbhaNa, teyonA zarIranI bhvnnaahanA jaghanya ane UtkRSTathI eka AMgaLanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANunI hoya che. sahanana, saMsthAna, kaSAya, lesyA, A dvArAnuM kathana je pramANe be indriyavALA jIvAnA praznaraNamAM kahyu che. eja pramANenuM ahiyAM paNa samajI levu'. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #326 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 313 saMhananasaMsthAnakaSAyalezyAdvArANi yathA dvIndriyANAm / indriyadvAre paJcendriyANi / saMjJidvAraM vedadvAraM ca dvIndriyavadeva / paryAptidvAre-paJcAparyAptayaH / dRSTidarzanajJAnayogopayogadvArANi yathA pRthivIkAyikAnAm / AhAro yathA-dvIndriyANAm / upapAto nairayikadeva tejovAyvasaMkhyAtavarSAyuSkavarjebhyaH / sthiti dhanyotkarSAbhyAmantarmuhUrtamAtrapramANA navaraM jaghanyapadAdutkRSTamadhikaM jJAtavyam / mAraNAntikasamuddhAtena samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api mriyante / anantaramuDhatya nairayikadevAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkavarjeSu zeSeSu sthAneSu utpadyante, gatyAgatidvAre-yAgahue haiM vaise hI jAnanA cAhiye / indriyadvAra meM inake pAMcoM indriyAM hotI haiN| saMjJidvAra aura vedadvAra dvIndriya prakaraNa meM kahe anusAra yahAM jAnanA cAhiye / paryAptidvAra-meM pAMca aparyApti vAle hote haiN| dRSTidvAra, darzanadvAra jJAnadvAra, yogadvAra, aura upayogadvAra ye saba dvAra pRthivIkAyika jIvoM ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye anusAra yahAM jAnanA cAhiye AhAradvAra meM inakA AhAra dvIndriya jIvoM ke jaisA hotA hai| upapAta inakA nairayika, deva, teja, vAyu aura asaMkhyAta varSAyuSka inako choDakara zeSa jIvoM se hotA hai sthiti-inakI jaghanya aura utkRSTa se eka antarmuhUrta kI hI hotI hai parantu jaghanya ke antarmuita kI apekSA utkRSTa kA anta muhUrta adhika hai / ye mAraNAntika samuddhAta se samavahata hokara bhI marate haiM aura usase nahIM samavahata hokara bhI marate haiN| ye apanI paryAya chor3akara nairayika, deva aura asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle sthAnoM ko chor3akara zeSa sthAnoM meM utpanna hote haiM / gatyAgati dvAra meM-ye tiryaJca IndriyadvAramAM-teone pAMca indriyo hoya che. saMsiddhAra ane vedakAranuM kathana be IndriyavALA jIvonA prakaraNamAM kahyA pramANe samajavu. arthAta asaMjJI hoya che. ane vedamAM napuMsaka vedavALA hoya che. paryAddhikadvAramAM-teo pAMca aparyAptivALA hoya che. dRSTidvAra, darzanadvAra, jJAnadvAra ga dvAra, ane upagadvAra A dvAranuM kathana pRthvIkAyika jIvanA prakaraNamAM kahyA pramANe ahiyAM samajI levuM. AhAradvAramAM-teone AhAra be IndriyavALA jInA jevuM hoya che. teone upapAta-utpatti nairayika, deva, teja, vAyu, ane asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSya vALA eTalAne choDIne bAkInA jIvamAMthI thAya che. temanI sthiti jaghanya ane utkRSTathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI ja hoya che paraMtu jaghanya aMtamuMhatanI apekSA utkRSTa aMtamuhUta adhika che. teo mAraNatika samud ghAtathI samavahata thaIne eTale ke AghAta prApta karIne paNa mare che, ane samavahata thayA vinA eTale ke AghAta prApta karyA vinA paNa mare che. teo pitAnI paryAyane choDIne narayika, deva, ane asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA sthAne cheDIne bAkInA sthAnamAM utpanna thAya che, tyA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #327 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 314 jIvAbhigamasUtre tikA dvigatikAstiyaGmanuSyagatyapekSayA / pratyekazarIriNo'saMkhyeyAH prajJaptA iti ! upasaMharanAha-'se taM samucchimamaNussA' te ete saMmUchimamanuSyAH bhedairaizca prarUpitA iti saMmUchima manuSyaprakaraNam / saMmUchimamanuSyAn nirUpya garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM gabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA' atha ke te garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyAH garbhajamanuSyAH kIdRzAH kiyantazca bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-'gabbhavatiyamaNussA tivihA pannattA' garbhavyu. skrAntikamanuSyA strividhA:-triprakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitA iti / traividhyaM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'kammabhUmayA' karmabhUmakAH-karma bhUmau samutpadyamAnAH karmabhUmakA iti tatra karma-kRSi vANijyAdi, yadvA karma mokSAnuSThAnam / karma pradhAnA bhUmiryeSAM te karmabhUmAH evaM manuSya ina do gati aura do hI Agati kI apekSA se dvigatika aura do Agatika hote haiN| yahAM pratyeka zarIrI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM / "settaM samucchimamaNussA" isa prakAra se saMmUcchima manuSyoM kA dvAroM ko lekara nirUpaNa kiyA hai| saMmUchima manuSya prakaraNa samApta ____ aba sUtrakAra garbhaja manuSyoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai"se ki taM gabbhavakkaMtiyamaNussA" he bhadanta ! garbhaja manuSya kaise aura kitane hote haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"gabbhavatiyamaNussA tivihA pannattA" he gautama ! garbhaja manuSya tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-"taM jahA" jaise---' kammabhUmayA akammabhUmayA, aMtaradIvayA" karma bhUmika, akarmabhUmika, aura antara dvIpaja jo manuSya karmabhUmi meM utpanna hue haiM ve karmabhUmika manuSya haiM / kRSi vANijyAdi kA nAma karma haiN| athavA mokSa kI prApti kA jo anuSThAna hai vaha gatidvAramAM-teo tiryaMca ane manuSya A be gati ane beja AgatinI apekSAthI be gatika eTale ke be gatimAM javAvALA ane kalyAgatika eTale be gatithI AvavAvALA hAya che. mA pratye asabhyAta zarIrI DesA cha, "se taM samucchimamaNussA" mA zata samUriSThama manuSya saMbaMdhI kathana dvAre sahita kahyuM che. saMmUrijI ma prakaraNa samApta have sUtrakAra garbhaja manuSyanuM nirUpaNa kare che,-AmAM gautamasvAmI prabhune evuM pUche che 4-"se kiM taM gabbhavatiyamaNussA" hai bhagavan gama mnussye| TA mana pAya cha ? mA praznanA 6ttaramA prabhu gautabhasvAmIna 4 cha hai-gamavakkaMtiya maNussA tivihA paNNattA" hai gautama ! mama mnussye| RNa prA2nA yA che. "taM jahA" te praa2| prabhArI che. "kammabhUmayA, akammabhUmayA, aMtaradIvayA" bhbhUmika, akarmabhUmika, ane aMtaradvIpaja je manuSya karmabhUmimAM utpanna thayA che, te karma bhUmija manuSya kahevAya che kRSi-kheti, vANijya-vyApAra vigerenuM nAma kama che. athavA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntika manuSyanirUpaNam 315 te eva karmabhUmakAH 'akammabhUmayA' akarmabhUmakA: akarmabhUmyAM jAtA ityarthaH evaM karma--kRSivANijyAdi, mokSAnuSThAnaM vA tAdRza karmavikalA bhUmi vidyate yeSAM te akarma bhUmAste eva akarmabhUmakAH / 'aMtaradIvayA' antaradvIpajAH, atra antarazabdo madhyavAcI tathA cAntare - lavaNa samudrasya madhye yedvIpA ste'ntaradvIpA : antara dvIpe jAtA:-- samutpannAH ye te antaradvIpajA manuSyA iti te ete triprakArakA garbhajamanuSyAH / ' evaM maNussa bhedo bhANiyacvo' evamuktaprakAreNa manuSyANAM garbhajAnAM bhedaH - prakAraH bhaNitavyo vaktavyaH, kutratyo manuSya bhedo'tra bhaNitavyaH ! tatrAha - 'jahA paNNavaNAe tahA niravasesaM bhANiyacvaM' yathA prajJApanAyAM garbhajamanuSyabhedAH kathitAstathaiva tenaiva rUpeNa niravazeSaM yathA bhavet tathA bhaNitavyaM vaktavyamiti / kiyatparyantaM prajJApanAprakaraNaM vaktavyam / tatrAha - 'jAba' ityAdi, 'jAva chaumatthA ya kevalI ya' yAvat chadmasthAzca kevalinazcaitatparyantaM prajJApanAprakaraNaM vaktavyamiti / prajJApanAprakaraNaM ca garbhajamanuSya sambandhikaM prajJApanAyAmeva draSTavyam / vistRtatvAnnAtra vitri atra 1 karma haiM jina jIvoM kI aise karmoM kI pradhAnatAvAlI bhUmi hai ve karmabhUmika manuSya hai / karmabhUmi ke sivAya jo akarma bhUmi meM utpanna hue haiM ve jIva akarma bhUmaka hai akarma bhUmi meM kRSi vANijyAdi rUpa karma athavA mukti prApti ke yogya karma nahIM hotA hai / antara zabda madhyavAcI hai| tathA ca antara meM - lavaNasamudra ke madhya meM jo dvIpa haiM ve antaradvIpa haiM ina antaradvIpoM meM jo manuSya utpanna hue haiM ve antaradvIpaja haiM / isa prakAra se garbhaja manuSya 3 tIna prakAra ke hote haiM "evaM maNussa bhedo-bhANiyacco" isa prakAra se garbhaja manuSyoM ke bheda "jahA paNNavaNAe tahA niravasesaM bhANiyabvaM" jaise ki ve prajJApanAsUtra meM kahe gaye haiM vaise hI yahAM saMpUrNa rUpa se kaha lenA cAhie yAvat "chaumatthA ya kevalI ya" yAvat ve chadmastha aura kevalI hote haiN| isa prajJApanA sUtra ke prakaraNa taka prajJApanA sUtra kA garbhajamanuSya saMbandhI prakaraNa vahIM prajJApanA mekSa prApti mATe je anuSThAna-ArAdhanA che. te kama che. AvA karmAMnI pradhAnatAvALI je jIveAnI bhUmi che, te karma bhUmija manuSya che. ka`bhUminA zivAya jee aka bhUmimAM utpanna thayA che. te jIvA akama bhUmija kahevAya che. akabhUmimAM kRSi-vANijaya rUpa kama, athavA mukti prApta karavAne yAgya kama nA abhAva hoya che. atara zabda madhya vAcaka che. aMtaramAM eTale ke-lavaNusamudranI madhyamAM je dvIpa che, te aMtaradvIpa kahevAya che, AvA aMtaradvIpAmAM je manuSyA utpanna thAya che. te aMtaradvIpaja kahevAya che, A rIte garlana manuSyotrA prAranA hoya che. "evaM maNussa bhedo bhANiyo" yA prabhAge garla manuSyonA ho "jahA paNNavaNAra tahA niravasesaM bhANiyavvaM" ? pramANe prjnyaapanA sUtramAM kahela che, eja pramANe saMpUrNa rItanuM kathana ahiyAM paNa samajI levuM, yAvat "chautthAya kevalI ya" tetheo chadmastha mane ThevalI hoya che. prajJApanA sUtranA yA uthana "ta prajJApanA sUtranuM gabha ja manuSya saMbaMdhI prakaraNa tyAM prajJApanA sUtramAM joI levuM. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #329 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre yate / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te manuSyAH-upari nirdiSTAH samAsataH-saMkSepeNa dvividhA dviprakArakAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH, dvaividhyaM darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca tathA aparyAptAzceti / samprati-garbhajamanuSyANAM bhedA nnirUpya teSAM zarIrAdidvAraprarUpaNAya praznayannAha'tesi gaM' ityAdi, 'tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM' teSAM garbhajAnA manuSyANAM manuSyajAtIyAnAM khalu bhadanta ! jIvAnAm 'kai sarIragA pannattA' kati-kiyatsaMkhyakAni zarIrANi prajJaptAni, iti zarIradvAre praznaH bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! paMca zarIrANi prajJaptAni-kathitAni paJcabhedAneva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'orAlie jAva kammae' audArikaM yAvatkArmaNam , audArikaM vaikriyamAhArakaM taijasaM kArmaNaM ceti paJcazarIrANIti zarIradvAram // meM dekhalenA cAhiye "te samAsao duvihA pannatA" uparinirdiSTa hue ve manuSya saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-"taM jahA" jaise--"pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta aura aparyApta jo paryAptatAguNaviziSTa hote haiM ve paryApta haiM aura jo aparyAptatA guNaviziSTa hote haiM ve aparyApta hai| aba garbhaja manuSyoM ke zarIrAdi dvAroM kI prarUpaNA kI jAtI hai isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pachA hai--"tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIragA paNNattA" he bhadanta ! ina garbhaja manuSyoM ke kitane zarIra hote hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! paMca sarIrA pannattA" he gautama ! inake pAMca zarIra hote haiM / "taM jahA" jaise - "orAlie jAva kammae" audArika zarIra yAvat kArmaNazarIra yahAM yAvatpada se vaikriya, AhAraka aura taijasa ina tIna zarIroM kA grahaNa huA hai / isa prakAra garbhaja manuSyoM ke audArika zarIra, vaikriyazarIra, AhAraka zarIra "te samAsao duvihA paNNattA" mA ama manuSya sapathI ye 4AranA yA cha. "taM jahA" tame praa2| mA prabhArI sabhA . "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta bhane 45. ryApta jeo paryAptatA guNa vALA hoya che, teo paryApta kahevAya che, ane jeo ayaryAptatA guNavALA hoya che, teo aparyApta kahevAya che. have garbhaja manuSyanA zarIradvAra vigere dvArenuM kathana karavAmAM Ave cheAmAM gautamasvAmI prasuna se pUchayu che - "tesiM NaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kai sarIramA paNNatA" mAvAn ! . . manuSyAne DeTA zarIza rAya cha ? yA prazranA uttaramA prabhu 4 -"goyamA! paMca sarIrA paNNattA" he gItama ! tamAna pAya shrii| hAya che. "taM jahA" mA prabhArI che. "orAlie jAva kammae" mohAri4 zarI2 yAvat kArpaNa zarIra ahiyAM yAtpadathI vaikriya zarIra, AhAraka zarIra, ane tejasa zarIra A jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #330 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 317 avagAhanAdvAre-'ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aGgulassa asaMkhejjaibhArga' garbhajamanudhyANAM zarIrAvagAhanA jadhanyenAGgulasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANA bhavati 'ukkoseNaM tinni gAuyAI' utkarSeNa trINi gavyUtAni garbhajamanuSyANAM zarIrAvagAhanotkarSeNa trigavyUtapramANA bhavatItyarthaH / saMhananadvAre-'chacceva saMdhayaNA' SaDeva vajraRSabhAdi saMhananAni bhavantIti / saMsthAnadvAre 'chassaMThANA' SaT saMsthAnAni samacaturasranyagrodhAdIni bhavanti / kaSAyadvAre- te NaM bhaMte !' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA' te khalu bhadanta ! garbhaja manuSyajIvAH kiM kohakasAI jAva lohakasAI akasAI' kiM kodhakaSAyiNo yAvat taijasazarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra ye pAMca zarIra hote haiN| kyoMki manuSyoM meM sarvabhAvo ke hone kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| avagAhanA dvAra meM-"ogAhaNA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM' ina garbhaja manuSyoM kI zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanya se aGgula ke asaMkhyAtave bhAga pramANa hotI hai aura "ukkoseNa tinni gAuyAI" utkRSTa se tIna koza taka kI hotI hai| saMhanana dvAra meM chacceva saMdhayaNA" inake vaRSabha Adi chahoM saMhanana hote haiM / saMsthAna dvAra meM-"cha saMThANA" samacaturasra Adi chahoM saMsthAna hote haiN| kaSAya dvAra meM ina garbhaja manuSya ke krodha kaSAya bhI hotA hai, mAna kaSAya bhI hotA hai mAyA kaSAya bhI hotA hai, aura lobha kaSAya bhI hotA hai / yahI bAta yahAM para "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA ki kohakasAI 'jAva lobha kasAI akasAI" isa sUtrapATha dvArA isa prakAra se pUchI gaI hai ki he bhadanta ! ve garbha manuSya kyA krodha kaSAya vAle hote haiM ? yAvat lobha kaSAya vAle hote haiM ? yA kaSAya se rahita traNe zarIro grahaNa karAyA che. A rIte garbhaja manuSyanA audArika zarIra, vaikiya zarIra, AhAraka zarIra, tejasa zarIra, ane kAmaNa zarIra A pAMca zarIre hoya che. kemake - bhanudhyAmA samAvo DAvAnI samApana DAya che. mAnAdvAramA "ogAhaNA jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAga" mA or manuSyanA zarI2nI sAinA dhanyathA se mAMganA madhyAtamA bhAga pramANanI DAya che. bhane "ukkoseNaM tini gAuyAI" aSTathI // sudhInI DAya che. sahananAmAM-"chacceva saMdhayaNA" mAne 100 RSabha, vigere chae saM hanana hoya che, sasthAnAmAM-'cha saMThANA" sabhayaturasa vigere chaye sasthAnI DAya. paaydvAramAM-A garbhaja manuSyone krodha kaSAya paNa hoya che, mAna kaSAya paNuM hoya che, mAyA 4Aya 56 DAya cha, bhane somavAya 55 lAya cha. merI bAta maDiyAM "te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM kohakasAI jAva lobhakasAI, akasAI" yA sUtrAdvA21 mA prabhAra puuchvAmAM Avela che.-he bhagavana te garbhaja manuSyo zu krodha kaSAyavALA hoya che ? yAvatu lebha kaSAyavALA hoya che ? athavA kaSAya vinAnA hoya che ? ahiyAM yAvatpadathI mAna jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre mAnama|yAlobhakaSAyiNo'kaSAyiNo vA bhavanti ? bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA ' he gautama! 'savve vi' sarve'pi - ete sarvakaSAyavanto bhavanti, ayaM bhAvaH - garbhajamanuSyAH krodhakaSAyavanto'pi bhavanti yAvat lobhakaSAyavanto'pi bhavanti tathA akaSAyiNo'pi vItarAgamanuSyANAmakaSAyitvAditi kaSAyadvAram // saMjJAdvAre - ' te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA ki AhArasannovauttA jAva lobhasannovauttA nosanno uttA' te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kimAhArasaMjJopayuktA yAvad lobhasaMjJopayuktA no saMjJopayuktAH he bhadanta ! garbhajamanuSyAH kimAhArasaMjJopayuktA bhavanti kiM vA bhayamaithunaparigrahakrodhamAnamAyAlobhasaMjJopayuktA bhavanti / no saMjJopayuktA bhavantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'sabve vi' sarve'pi te garbhajamanuSyA AhArasaMjJopayuktA apa bhavanti yAvat lobhasaMjJopayuktA api bhavanti / tathA no saMjJopayuktA api bhavantIti / tatra no saMjJopayuktAzca nizcayatayA bItarAgamanuSyAH vyavahAratastu sarve eva cAritradhAriNaH, lokottaracita 1 318 prabhu hote haiM ? yahAM yAvatpAda se mAna, mAyA ina do kaSAyoM kA grahaNa huA haiM uttara meM kahA hai "goyamA ! sabvevi" he gautama ! garbhaja manuSya krodhakaSAyavAle bhI hote haiM, yAvat - lobha kaSAyavAle bhI hote haiM - tathA kaSAya se rahita bhI hote haiM - kyoMki vItarAga manuSyoM ke kaSAya kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| saMjJAdvAra meM - " te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM AhArasannovauttA jAva lobhasannovauttAno sannovauttA" gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - he bhadanta ! ye garbhajamanuSya kyA AhArasaMjJopayuta hote haiM ? yAvat lobhasaMjJopayukta hote haiM ? prabhu ne isa viSaya meM aisA uttara diyA hai - " goyamA ! sabve vi" ye garbhaja manuSya jaba saMjJA vAle hote haiM AhAra saMjJopayukta bhI hote haiM, bhaya saMjJopayukta bhI hote haiM maithuna saMjJopayukta bhI hote haiM / aura krodhamAna mAyA lobha saMjJopayukta bhI hote haiM / nizcayanaya se jo vItarAga manuSya haiM ane mAyA A e kaSAyeA grahaNa karAyela che. A praznanA uttaramA prabhu kahe che ke "goyamA ! savvevi" he gautama! garla 4 manuSya odha uSAyavAjA pazu hoya che, yAvat leAbha kaSAyavALA paNu heAya che. ane kaSAya vinAnA paNa hAya che. kema ke-vItarAga manu vyAne uSAyano alAva hoya che. saMjJAdvArabhAM "te NaM bhaMte! jIvA ki AhArasannova uttA jAva lobhasannova uttAno sannova utA" yA viSayabhAM gautamasvAbhIye prabhune me pUcha che ke-he bhagavan A gaCja manuSyA zuM AhArasApayukta hAya che ? yAvata lAbha sajJopayukta hoya che ? prazna uttara AtAM alu che -' goyamA ! saccevi ' A gabha ja manuSyA jayAre sattAvALA hoya che, tyAre AhAra sa`jJAvALA paNa hAya che, bhaya saMjJA vALA paNa hAya ne, maithuna saMjJAvALA paNa hoya che. ane krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lAbha sa`jJAvALA paNa hoya che. nizcaya nayathI je vItarAga manuSyA che, te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #332 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntika manuSya nirUpaNam 319 lAbhAt te oghaloketi saMjJAdvayaM cAzritya dazabhiH saMjJAbhirapi vipramuktA bhavantIti vipramutatvAt iti / taduktam- 'nirvANa sAdhakaM sarvaM jJeyaM lokottarAzrayam / saMjJAH lokAzrayAH sarvA bhavAGkurajalaM param ||1|| iti / lezyAdvAre - 'te NaM bhaMte !' ityAdi, 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM kaNhalessA ya jAtra alessA' te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH kiM kRSNalezyAzca yAvad alezyAH, atra yAvatpadena nIla kApota tejaHpada zuklalezyAnAM saMgrahastathA ca- he bhadanta ! ime manuSyAH kiM kRSNalezyA bhavanti, nIla lezyA vA, kApotalezyA vA, taijasalezyA vA, padmalezyA vA, zukla nahIM hote haiM / tathA vyavahAra kI apekSA se jitane bhI cAritradhArI haiM ve saMjJopayukta nahIM hote haiN| kyoMki inheM lokottara - alaukika - citta - jJAna kA lAbha ho jAtA hai- ye cAritradhAro oghasaMjJA aura lobha saMjJA ko milAkara daza 10, prakAra kI bhI saMjJA se vipramukta - sarvathA rahita hote haiM / taduktam "nirvANa sAdhakaM sarvaM jJeyaM lokottarAzrayam, saMjJAH lokAzrayAH sarvA bhavAGkurajalaM param // 1 // " NaM jitane bhI nirvANasAdhaka anuSThAna hai vaha saba alaukika hotA hai aura saMjJAe~ lokAzrita hotI hai ataH cAritradhArI vyavahAra se lezyAdvAra meM - prabhu se gautama ne aisA pUchA hai- "te kaNhalessA ya jAva alessA" he bhadanta ! ve garbhaja manuSya kyA kRSNalezyA vAle hote haiM yA yAvat alezyA vAle hote haiM ? yahAM yAvatpada se nIla kApota, teja, padma aura zukla ina lezyAoM kA grahaNa huA hai tathA ca he bhadanta ! ye garbhaja manuSya kyA kRSNalezyA vAle saMjJopayukta nahIM mAne gaye haiM / bhaMte ! jIvA kiM saMjJopayukta hAtA nathI. tathA vyavahAra nayanI apekSAe sajJopayukta hAtA nathI. kema ke tene leAkeAttara-alaukika che. A cAritradhArI eghasaMjJA, ane leAbhasa'jJA e e sajJAthI vipramukta eTale ke sarvathA rahita hoya che. "tadukta - nirvANasAdhakaM sarve jJeyaM lokotarAzrayam jIvAbhigamasUtra je keAI cAritradhArI che. teo citta-jJAnanA lAbha thaI jAya sa'jJAe meLavIne daze prakAranI saMjJAH lokAzrayAH sarvA, bhabAGkura jalaM param // 1 // nirvANa kahetAM mekSa sAdhaka je koI anuSThAnA che, te badhA alaukika hoya che, ane sa'jJAe lokAzrita hAya che. ataH cAritra dhArIne vyavahArathI sanopayukta mAnavAmAM bhAvyA nathI. lezyA dvAramAM - gautamasvAbhIye asune me pUchayu che - " te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiM kaNhalessAya jAva alessA" he bhagavan te garla manuSyo zu kRSNuvezyA vANA hoya che ? athavA yAvat alezyAvALA hAya che ? ahiyAM yAvapadathI nIla, kApAta, teja, padma ane zukala A lezyAe grahaNa thayela che. aTale ke--gautamasvAmI pUche che ke he bhagavan Page #333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 320 jIvAbhigamasUtre lezyA vA / lezyArahitA vA bhavantIti praznaH bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! sacve vi' sarve'pi sarvalezyAvanto'pi manuSyAH kRSNalezyAvanto'pi bhavanti / nIlalezyAvanto'pi bhavanti kApotalezyAvanto'pi bhavanti / tejolezyAvanto'pi bhavanti / padmazyAvanto'pi bhavanti / zuklalezyAvanto'pi bhavanti / alezyA :- lezyArahitA api bhavanti / tatrAlezyAH siddhAH paramazukladhyAyino'yogikevalina iti lezyAdvAram || no iMdiovauttA vi manuSyAH zrotrendriyo - yAvatpadena rasanaprANacakSuHsparzanendriyANAM saMgraha: tatra no indriyopa indriyadvAre - 'soiMdiovauttA jAva payuktA yAvat no indriyopayuktA api tathA ca paJcendriyayuktA api bhavanti / no indriyayuktA api bhavanti / hote haiM ? yA nIlalezyA vAle hote haiM ? yA kApotalezyA vAle hote haiM ? yA taijasalezyA vAle hote haiM ? yA padmalezyA vAle hote haiM ? yA zuklalezyA vAle hote haiM / yA lezyArahita hote haiM uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA ! savve vi" ye samasta garbhaja manuSya kRSNalezyA vAle bhI hote haiM nIlalezyA vAle bhI hote haiM, kApotalezyA vAle bhI hote haiM tejolezyA vAle bhI hote haiM padmalezyA vAle bhI hote haiM, zuklalezyA vAle bhI hote haiM aura lezyA rahita bhI hote haiN| inameM alezyAvAle siddha hote haiM, aura paramazukla dhyAnavAle ayogi kevalo bhI alezya hote haiM / indriya dvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya - " soiMdiovauttA jAva noiMdiyovautAvi" zrotrendriyoM se yukta bhI haiM yAvat noindriya se yukta bhI hote haiM yahAM yAvatpada se "rasana-prANa - cakSu - sparzana - ina cAra indriyoM kA grahaNa huA hai tathA ca ye garbhaja manuSya pAMcoM indriyoM se yukta bhI hote haiM aura no indriya se yukta bhI hote haiM / inameM no indriyo - A gaja manuSyA zu kRSNAlezyAvALA hAya che ? ke nIla lezyAvALA hAya che athavA kApAtika lezyAvALA hAya che ke taijasa lezyAvALA hoya che ? athavA padmalezyAvALA hAya che? athavA zukala lezyAvALA hAya che ? ke lezyAvinAnA eTale ke alezya hAya ? A praznanA uttarabhAM pralu gautama svAbhInA Ahe che - "goyamA ! savevi" he gautama saghaNA gaMja manuSyA kRSNalezyAvALA paNa hAya che. nIlalezyAvALA paNa hoya che. kApAtalezyAvALA paNa hoya che. te lezyAvALA paNa hAya che. padmalezyAvALA hoya che. zukalalezyAvALA paNa hoya che. ane lezyAvinAnApaNa hoya che. teomAM siddha purUSo alezya-eTale ke lezyA vinAnA hAya che. ane parama zukaladhyAnavALA aAgI kevalIdhe paNa vaizyAvinAnA hoya che. ndriyadvAramAM - bhAgala manuSye / "soIdiyovauttA jAva noiMdiyovauttA vi" zrotrendriyavALA paNa hoya che, yAvata nAIndriyavALA paNa hoya che. ahiyAM yAvat padathI rasanA-kula, ghrANu-nA, yakSu, sparzana yA yAra indriyo grahaNa manuSya pAMceindriyavALA paNa hAya che, ane nAi driyavALA paNa rAI che. yA garlabha hoya che. A gaja jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #334 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 321 yuktAH kevalinaH, yadyapi kevalinAmapi siddheH pUrvamindriyANi bhavantyeva tathApi tadupayogAbhAvena te kevalino no indriyopayuktA eva bhavantIti indriyadvAram // samudghAtadvAre- 'satta samugdhAyA' sapta samuddhAtA bhavanti 'taM jahA' tathathA - 'veyaNA samugdhAe jAva kevalisamugdhAe' vedanAsamudghAto yAvat kevalisamuddhAtaH, atra-yAvatpadena kaSAyamAraNAntikavaikriyAhArakataijasasamuddhAtAnAM saMgraho bhavatIti / samuddhAtasaMgrAhikA ceyaM gAthA 'veyaNakasAyamAraNaMtie ya veuvvie ya AhAre / teyakevali ya samugdhAe, sattasamugdhAyA ime bhaNiyA' // 1 // vedanAkaSAyomAraNAntikazca / vaikriyakazcAhArakaH / taijasaH kevalinaH samuddhAtaH, sapta samuddhAtA ime bhaNitAH iticchAyA / iti samuddhAtadvAram / / saMjJidvAre-- 'sannI vi no sannI no asannI vi' manuSyAH saMjJino'pi bhavanti no payukta kevalI hote haiN| yadyapi kevaliyoM ke bhI siddhi prApti se pahile indriyAM to hotI hI haiM phira bhI ve inakA kucha bhI upayoga nahIM karate haiM ataH inheM noindriyopayukta kahA gayA hai| samuddhAtadvArameM satta samugghAyA "samuddhAta sAta hote haiM-"veyaNAsamugghAe jAva kevalisamugdhAe" vedanA samuddhAta yAvat kevalisamudadhAta yahAM yAvatpada se kaSAya, mAraNAntika, vaikriya AhAraka. taijasa ina samudghAtoM kA grahaNa huA hai / samuddhAta ko kahanevAlI yaha gAthA hai-" 'veyaNakasAyamAraNatie ya' ityAdi ___ arthAt samudghAta sAta isa prakAra se haiM-vedanAsamudghAta 1, kaSAyasamuddhAta 2, mAraNAntikasamudghAta 3, vaikriyasamudghAta 4, AhArakasamudghAta 5, taijasasamudghAta 6, aura kevalisamuddhAta7, saMjJI dvAra meM- "sannI vino sannI no asannI vi" ye garbhaja manuSya saMjJI manuSyamAM kevalIye noIdriyavALA hoya che. joke kevalIyAne paNa siddhi prAptinI pahelAM Indriye to hoya che, te paNa teo tene kaMI paNa upayoga karatA nathI. tethI teone nAindriyANA hyA che. samuddhAtadvArabhA-"satta samugdhAyA" teyAne sAta samudadhAtA Deya cha. "veyaNAsamugdhAe jAva kevalisamugghAe" vehanA samuddhAta yAvat vasi samuddhAta ahiyAM yAva5dathI kaSAya, mAraNatika vaikiya, AhAraka, tejasa A samudughAte grahaNa karAyA che. mAhiyA samadhAtanA samayamAMsamadhAtAne uDavAvANI mAgAthA cha.-'veyaNakasAya mAraNaMtipaya" chatyAhi. arthAt sAta samudhAta 2 // prabhArI ch.--vhn| samuddhAta 1 4Aya samudaghAta 2, mAraNAntika samudraghAta 3 vaikriya samudughAta 4, AhAraka samudgha ta pa, tesa samuddhAta, ane valisa bhudhAta 7, sajIvAbhAM-"sannI vi no sannA no asannI 41 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #335 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 322 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMjJino no asaMjJino'pi bhavanti tatra no saMjJino asaMjJinaH kevalina iti saMjJidvAram / / vedadvAre- 'itthiveyAvi jAva aveyA vi' strI vedA api yAvat puruSavedA api napuMsakavedA api avedakA api bhavantIti / tatra avedAH sUkSmasaMparAyAdi guNasthAnavartina iti vedadvAram // paryAptidvAre-'paMca pajjattI' paJcaparyAptayo bhavanti manuSyANAM tathA paJcAparyAptayo'pi bhavanti, bhASAmanaHparyAptyorekalbena vivakSaNAditi paryAptidvAram / / dRSTidvAre --- 'tivihA vi diTThI' trividhA api dRSTayo bhavanti tadyathA-kecit samyag dRSTayaH kecinmithyAdRSTayaH kecit samyamithyAdRSTaya iti dRSTidvAram // bhI hote haiM aura nosaMjJI noasaMjJI bhI hote haiN| no saMjJI no asaMjJo aisA jo kahA gayA hai vaha kavaliyoM kI apekSA se kahA gayA hai| vedadvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya "ithiveyA vijAva aveyAvi" strI vedavAle bhI hote haiM, puruSavedavAle bhI hote haiM aura napuMsaka vedavAle bhI hote haiM tathA vinA veda ke bhI hote haiN| veda kA udaya nauve guNasthAna taka rahatA hai dasaveM sUkSma saMparAya Adi guNasthAnoM meM veda kA udaya nahIM rahatA hai isaliye yahAM avedaka bhI hote haiM aisA kahA gayA hai "paryAptidvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya 'paMca pajjattI" pAMca paryAptivAle hote haiM tathA pAMca aparyApti vAle bhI hote haiN| paryAptiyAM yadyapi chaha prakAra kI hotI hai, para yahAM jo pAMca paryAptiyoM vAle hote haiM-aisA jo kahA gayA hai vaha bhASA aura manaparyApti meM eka sAtha bAMdhanemeM ekatA hai isa vivakSA se kahA gayA hai| dRSTidvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya "tivihA vi diTThI" tInoM prakAra ke dRSTi vAle hote haiM jaise koI 2 samyagdRSTi bhI hote haiM koI 2 mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura koI 2 mizradRSTi bhI hote "i A garbhaja manuSya saMjJI paNa hoya che, ne saMjJI paNa hoya che ane te asa nI paNa hoya che. ne saMsI ane no asaMjJI evuM je kathana kahyuM che, te kevaliyenI apekSAe kahela che. vahAramA- ma04 manuSya "ithiveyA vi jAva aveyA vi' sIvahA para DAya che. purUSadavALA paNa hoya che. ane napuMsaka vedavALA paNa hoya che. tathA veda vinAnA paNa hoya che. vedane udaya navamAM guNasthAna sudhI rahe che. dasamA sUkSmasaMparAya vigere guNasthAnamAM vedane udaya rahetuM nathI, tethI ahiyAM adaka paNa hoya che. evuM kahevAmAM Avela che. pAritadvAramA mA gama bhanuSya "paMca pajja tI pAMya pAtivANA DAya che. ane pAMca aparyAptivALA paNa hoya che. jo ke paryApti cha prakAranI hoya che, paraMtu ahiyAM pAMca paryAptivALA hoya che. Ama je kahevAmAM AvyuM che te bhASAparyApti ane manaH paryAptimAM abhedanI vivakSAthI tema kahela che. dvAramA -AL manuSya "tivihA vi diTThI" sabhyaSTi, mithyATa, bhane samyamiAdaSTi ema traNa prakAranI dRSTivALA hoya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #336 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 323 darzanadvAre - 'cattAri daMsaNA' manuSyANAM catvAri darzanAni bhavanti tadyathA-cakSurdarzaninaH, acakSurdarzaninaH, avadhidarzaninaH, kevaladarzaninaste bhavantIti darzanadvAram // jJAnadvAre--NANI vi annANI vi' manuSyA jJAnino'pi bhavanti ajJAnino'pi bhavantIti / 'je nANI te atthegaiyA dunnANI' tatra ye manuSyA jJAninaste astyekake dvijJAninaH, 'atthegaiyA tiNNANI' astyekake trijJAninaH, 'atthegaiyA cauNNANI' astyekake caturmAninaH, 'atthegaiyA egaNANI' astyekake ekajJAninaH / 'je duNNANI' tatra khalu ye dvijJAninaH 'te niyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ya' ye dvijJAnino manuSyAste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAninazca bhavantIti 'je tinnANI te AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANI tatra khalu ye manuSyA strijJAnino jJAnatrayavantaste niyamataH AbhinibodhikajJAninaH, zrutajJA nino'vadhijJAninazca bhavanti, 'ahavA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI maNapajjavanANI ya' athavA haiN| darzanadvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya-"cattAri dasaNA" cAra darzana cakSurdazanavAle bhI hote haiM acakSudarzanavAle bhI hote haiM, avadhidarzanavAle bhI hote haiM / aura kevaladarzanavAle bhI hote haiN| jJAnadvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya "NANI vi annANI bi" jJAnI bhI hote haiM, aura ajJAnI bhI hote haiM / "je nANI te atthegaiyA dunnANI" yadi ye jJAnI hote haiM / to inameM kitaneka do jJAnavAle hote haiM kitaneka "tiNNANI" tIna jJAnavAle hote haiM "atthegaiyA cauNANI" kitaneka cAra jJAnavAle hote haiM "atthegaiyA egaNANI" aura kitaneka eka jJAnavAle hote haiN| inameM jo "duNNANI" do jJAnavAle hote haiM ve niyama se Abhinibodhika jJAnI aura zrutajJAnI hote haiM "je tiNNANI te AbhiNibohiyanANI, suyanANI ohinANI" jo tIna jJAna vAle hote haiM ve Abhinibodhika jJAnavAle zrutajJAnavAle aura avadhijJAnavAle hote haiN| 'ahavA-'AbhiNivohiyanANo. suyaNANI. maNapajjavanANI' athavA A bhenibodhika jJAnavAle 4za nAmAM ma ma manuSya-"cattAri daMsaNA" yakSuza napA 54 DAya cha, acakSudarzanavALA paNa hoya che, ane avadhidazanavALA paNa hoya che. jJAnadvAramAM A rAma manuSyo-"NANI vi annANI vi" jJAnI 595 uya cha, bhane majJAnI yA hAya cha. 'je nANI te atthegaiyA dunnANI" teyAma jJAnI hAya che tamAM DeTA meM jJAnavApI mana mA "tinnANI" tra jJAnavA DAya che. "atthegaiyA ca unANI" tathA sA yAra jJAnavA DAya che. mane "atthegaiyA eganANI' TakhA se jJAnavANA DAya che. ana tamAmA mA "duNNANo" meM zAnadAra DAya cha, teso niyamayI mAninimAthi jJAnavANA bhane zravajJAnavANAya cha, "je tinnANI te AbhiNivohiyanANI. suyanANI, ohinANI" yA tra jJAnavANA hAya che. tse| mAninimAdhi4 jJAnavANA, zrutajJAnavANA, mana avadhi zAnavA DAya che. "ahavA-AbhiNibohiyanANI, suyanANI, maNapajjavanANI" 1241 mAninimAdhi jJAnava zrutajJAnavA bhane mana:paya. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #337 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 324 jIvAbhigamasUtre ye manuSyA strijJAninaste AbhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAnino manaHparyavajJAninazca bhavantIti, avadhijJAnamantareNApi manaHparyavajJAnasya saMbhavAditi / 'je cauNNANI te NiyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANI maNapajjavanANI ya' ye tu manuSyAH caturjJAninaste niyamAt AbhinibodhikajJAnino bhavanti zrutajJAnino bhavanti avadhijJAnino bhavanti tathA manaHparyavajJAninazca bhavantIti / 'je eganANI te niyamA kevalanANI' ye manuSyA ekajJAninaste niyamataH kevalajJAnina eva bhavanti kevalajJAnasadbhAve taditarajJAnApagamAt kevalAlokaprAdurbhAva taditarakSudrAlokAnAM matyAdInAmabhAva eva bhavatIti, ata eka jJAnavAneva sa bhavatIti, / nanu kevalajJAnotpattI kathaM matyAdijJAnAntarANAmabhAvaH yAvatA yAni matyAdijJAnAni svIyasvIyAvaraNakSayopazamena zrutajJAnavAle aura manaHparyayajJAnavAle hote haiN| kyoMki avadhijJAna ke binA bhI manaH paryayajJAna ho jAtA hai / "je cau NANI te NiyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohiNANI maNapajjavanANI ya" jo garbhaja manuSya cAra jJAnavAle hote haiM ve niyama se Abhinibodhika jJAnavAle hote haiM, zruta jJAnavAle hote haiM, avadhijJAnavAle hote hai, aura manaHparyaya jJAnavAle hote haiM / "je eganANI te niyamA kevalanANI" jo eka jJAnavAle hote hai ve niyama se eka kevala jJAnavAle hI hote haiM / kyoMki kevala jJAnavAle ke sadbhAva meM dUsare jJAno kA sadbhAva nahIM rahatA hai ve vilIna ho jAte haiM / usI prakAra kevalAloka ke prAdurbhAva hone para usase bhinna kSudrAlokavAle matijJAna Adi jJAnoM kA abhAva hI ho jAtA hai isaliye kevalI kevala eka kevala jJAnavAlA hI hotA hai| zaMkA- kevalajJAna kI utpati hone para matyAdi rUpa dUsare jJAnoM kA abhAva kaise ho sakatA hai kyoMki jo matyAdi jJAna apane 2 AvaraNa ke kSayopazama se utpanna hote hai ve matyA vajJAnavALA hoya che. kemake avadhijJAna prApta thayA vinA paNa mana:paryavajJAna thaI jAya che. 'je caunANI te NiyamA AbhiNibohiyanANI suyanANI ohinANI maNapajjavanANI ya" je garbhajamanuSya cArajJAnavALA hoya che, teo niyamathI abhinibaMdhika jJAnavALA hoya che. zrutajJAnavALA hoya che. avadhi jJAnavALA hoya che ane mana:paryaya jJAnavALA paNa hoya che merIta yA2 zAnaDAya che. "je eganANI te niyamA kevalanANI" ne ye eka jJAna vALA hoya che, teo niyamathI eka kevaLa jJAnavALA ja hoya che. kemake kevaLajJAna nA astitva paNAmAM bIjA jJAnanuM astitva paNuM rahetuM nathI. arthAt te temAM vilIna thaI jAya che. e ja pramANe kevalAleka ne prAdurbhAva thAya tyAre tenAthI judA kSudrAlekvALA matijJAna Adi jJAnene abhAva ja thaI jAya che. tethI kevalIo kevaLa eka kevaLa jJAnavALA ja hoya che. zaMkAkevaLa jJAna utpanna thAya tyAre matijJAna vigere bIjA jJAnane abhAva kevIrIte thaI jAya che? kema ke je atyAdijJAna pitapotAnA AvaraNanA kSayopazamathI utpanna jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntika manuSya nirUpaNam prAdurbhavanti tAni matizrutAdIni svasva samasta varaNavilaye sutarAmeva prAdurbhaveyuzcAritrapariNAmavat, taduktam --'AvaraNa desavigame, jAIM vijjaMti maisuyAINi / AvaraNa savyavigame kaha tAI na hauti jIvassa' // 1 // AvaNadezavigame yadi tAni bhavanti matizrutAdIni / sarvAvaraNa vigame kathaM tAni na bhavanti jIvasyeticchAyA // iti ced atrocyate - yathA jAtyasya marakatA dimaNe rmalopetasya yAvatparyantaM samUlamalApagamo na bhavati tAvatparyantaM yathA yathA dezato malApagama stathA tathA dezatastasya maNe rabhivyakti jayate sA cAbhivyaktiH kvacitkadAcit kathaJcid bhavatItyanekaprakArA bhavati tathaiva 325 dijJAna apane apane samasta AvaraNoM ke vilaya ho jAne para apane Apa hI cAritra pariNAma ke jaise prakaTa hoMge hI jaise kahA hai - "AvaraNa desavigame" ityAdi / arthAt dezataH jJAnAvaraNa ke vigama hone para jaba matyAdi jJAna prakaTa hote haiM to phira jaba pUrNa rUpa se apane apane AvaraNoM kA vigama ho jAvegA to phira ve kyoM nahI jIva ke raheMge avazya raheMge, uttara - aisI yaha AzaMkA ThIka nahIM hai- kyoMki jisa prakAra svabhAvataH zuddha bhI marakata Adi maNi malAdi paryAya se yukta huA azuddha avasthAvAlA rahatA hai aura kAlAntara meM jaisA 2 usakA maila aMzataH dUra hotA jAtA hai vaise 2 vaha apanI AMzika 2 nirmalatA meM AtA rahatA hai aura jaba vaha malAdi paryAya se sarvathA rahita ho jAtA hai to vaha apanI pUrNa nirmalatA meM jo ki usakI svabhAva rUpa hai A jAtA hai| yahAM jo AMzika nirmalatA abhivyakti hai vaha eka prakAra kI nahIM hai kintu aneka prakAra kI hai parantu svabhAvika jo nirmalatA thAya che, tema tyAdijJAnA potapotAnA saghaLA AvaraNA ne vilaya thaI jAya tyAre pAta potAnI bheNe yAritra pariNAmanI prema agara thaze. prema che - " aavrnndesvigame" ityAdi arthAt dezataH jJAnAvaraNanI samApti thatAM jyAre matijJAnavigere pragaTa thAya che, te pachI pUrNa rIte pAtApeAtAnA AvaraNanI samApti thaI jaze teA pachI tee jIvane kema nahIM rahe ? arthAt avazya raheze. uttara--A upara pramANenI zaMkA cegya nathI. kemake--jema svabhAvathI zuddha evA marakata vigere maNiyA mala vigere paryAyavALA thatAM azuddha avasthA vALA bane che. ane kAlAntare jema jema aMzataH te mela dUra thatA jAya che, tema tema te peAtAnI AMzika AMzika niLa paNAmAM AvatA rahe che. ane jyAre te malAdi paryAyathI bilkula chUTi. jAya che tyAre te potAnA pUrNa nimalapaNAmAM ke je tenA svabhAva siddha che, temAM AvI jAya che arthAt mela dUra thatAM te svAbhAvika zuddha rIte spaSTa dekhAi che. ahui'yAM je AMzika nirmaLatA kahI che te eka prakAranI nathI. para`tu aneka prakAranI hAya che. paraMtu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #339 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre jIvasyApi sakalakAlakalAkalApAvalambi sakalapadArthasArthapariccheda karaNaikapAramArthikasvarUpasyApi karmAvaraNamalapaTalatirohitasya yAvatparyantaM na sakalakarmAtmakamalavinAzastAvatparyantaM yathA yathA dezataH karmamalApagamo bhavati tathA tathA tasya jIvasya padArthavijJapti rudbhavati, sA ca kadAcit kathaJcid anekaprakArA bhavati / taduktam- 'malaviddhamaNe vyakti yathA'nekapakArataH / karmaviddhAtmavijJapti stathA'nekaprakArataH // 1 // sAcAnekaprakAratA matizrutAdi bhedarUpA'vaseyA, tatazca yathA marakatAdimaNeH sakala malA pagame sakalAspaSTadezavyaktivyavacchedena parisphuTarUpA ekAbhivyaktiH samupajAyate, evameva jIvasyApi hai vaha eka hI prakAra kI hai isI prakAra jIva kA bhI saMsAra bhara ke samasta padArtho ko hastAmalakavat yugapat jAnane kA svabhAva hai yahI usakI paramArthika zuddhatA hai parantu zuddhatA rUpa svabhAva karmAvaraNa rUpa mala se tirohita ho rahA hai-malina ho rahA hai-so jaba taka sakala karmarUpa malakA vinAza nahI ho jAtA hai taba taka yaha samasta padArtho kA yugapat hastAmalakavat jJAna nahIM bana pAtA hai ataH jisa kisI nimittAdi ke vaza se jaise 2 usa karma rUpa AvaraNa kA malakA-aMzataH 2 vigama hotA rahatA hai vaisA 2, isa jIva ko aMzataH aMzataH padArtha prakAzaka vijJapti utpanna hotI rahatI hai yaha vijJapti eka prakAra kI nahIM hotI hai aneka prakAra kI hotI hai kabhI yaha vijJapti usako matijJAna rUpa kahalAtI hai kabhI zrutajJAnAdirUpa kahalAtI hai jaise -kahA hai-"malaviddhamaNe ya'kti" ityAdi / ataH yaha mAnanA cAhiye ki-jisa prakAra se malopeta maNikI aMzataH malApagama meM aMzataH abhivyakti hotI hai aura pUrNarUpa se malApagama meM pUrNa abhivyakti hotI hai usI prakAra svAbhAvika je nirmalatA che, te eka ja prakAranI che eja pramANe saMsAra bharanA saghaLA, padArtho ne hastAmalakavatuM ekI sAthe jANI levAno jIvana paNa svabhAva che. eja tenI pAra. mArthika zuddhatA che paraMtu zuddhatArUpa svabhAva karmAvaraNa rUpa maLathI DhaMkAI jAya che. arthAta malIna thaI jAya che. te jyAM sudhI sakalakarmArUpa malane vinAza thato nathI, tyAM sudhI A saghaLA padArthone ekI sAthe hastAmalavata jANI zakAtA nathI. tethI koIpaNa nimitta vazAta jema jema e karmarUpa AvaraNane-malane aMzataH nAza thatuM jAya che. tema tema A jIvane aMzataH aMzataH padArthane prakAza karanAra vijJapti jJAna utpanna thatI rahe che. A vijJapti eka prakAranI hotI nathI, paNa aneka prakAranI hoya che. keI vakhata A vijJapti tenA bhatijJAna33 havAya che. vA2 zrutajJAnAhi35 upAya che. rebha yuMcha hai..-"malaviddhamaNervyakti" tyAtithI se mAnane se 3-4 matAvA bhlin| ma zata: mata dUrathavAthI aMzataH spaSTatA thAya che, ane saMpUrNa paNAthI mela dUra thavAthI saMpUrNa zuddhatA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 327 jJAnadarzanacAritraprabhAveNa niHzeSAvaraNapraNAzAvazeSadezajJAnavyavaccheda rUpA'pi parisphuTA sakalavastuparyAyaprapaJcasya hastAmalakavat sAkSAtkAriNI vijJaptirudbhavati / ati parisphuTaikarUpAbhivyaktitvenaiva-(ekajJAninaH) ityuktam / taduktam---- 'yathA jAtyasya ratnasya niHshessmlhaanitH| ___ sphuTakarUpA'bhivyakti vijJapti stadvadAtmanaH // 1 // iti // 'evaM annANI' evaM jJAnivadeva ajJAnino'pi 'du annANI ti annANI' dvayajJAnina ghyajJAninaH, tatra ye dvanyajJAnina ste niyamato matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAninazca bhavanti ye tu vya jJAninaste matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAnino vibhaGgajJAninazca bhavantIti / / yogadvAre--'maNajogI vi vayajogI vi kAyajogI vi ajogI vi' ime manuSyA se jJAnadarzana cAritra aura tapa rUpa ratna catuSTaya ke prabhAva se jaba sampUrNa AvaraNa kA vinAza ho jAtA hai taba bAkI ke padArtha ke ekadeza ko jAnane vAle matyAdi jJAnoM kA vyavaccheda vilInIkaraNa-ho jAtA hai-isase ati parisphuTa aura sakalavastu paryAya prakAzaka vijJapti-jJAnakaivalya-udbhUta ho jAtI hai| jaise kahA hai--- "yathA jAtyasya ratnasya" ityAdi / _ evaM annANI" garbhaja manuSya jisa prakAra jJAnI hote kahe gaye haiM usI prakAra ve ajJAnI bhI hote haiM / "du annANI ti annANI" ye do ajJAnavAle bhI hote haiM aura tIna ajJAnavAle bhI hote haiM / jo do ajJAnavAle hote haiM ve niyama se mati ajJAnavAle aura zrutaajJAna vAle hote hai aura jo tIna ajJAnavAle hote haiM ve mati ajJAnavAle, zruta ajJAnavAle aura vibhaMgajJAnavAle hote haiM / yogadvAra meM -ye garbhaja manuSya "maNajogI vi, vayajogI vi, kAya jogI vi, ajogI vi" manoyogI bhI hote haiM, vacana yogI bhI hote haiM aura kAya yogI bhI hote haiM tathA thAya che. e ja pramANe jJAnadazana cAritra ane parUpa ratnacatuSTayanA prabhAvathI jyAre saMpUrNa AvaraNane nAza thaI jAya che, tyAre bAkInA padArthanA eka dezane jANanArA matyAdi jJAnene vyavare cheda-vilInIkaraNa thaI jAya che. tethI atyaMta zuddha ane sakalavastu paryAyane praza42nA2 vijJati-jJAna arthAta jJAna utpanna taya cha. ma sa cha-"yathA jAtyasya ratnasya" ityAdi "evaM annANI' he pramANe ma manuSyane jJAnI DAvAnuyu cha, me prabhArI tasA majJAnI555 DAya che. "duannANI ti annANI" tesA me ajJAnavANA 55 hAya che, ane traNa ajJAnavALA paNa hoya che. jeo be ajJAnavALA hoya che, teo niyamathI matiajJAnavALA ane zruta ajJAnavALA hoya che. ane jeo traNa ajJAnavALA hoya che. teo mati ajJAna, zrata ajJAna, ane vibhaMga jJAnavALA hoya che. yogAbhA-mAmI bhanuSya "maNajogI vi vayajogI vi, kAyajogI vi ajogI vi" manegavALA paNa hoya che, vacanayogavALA paNa hoya che. ane kAyayogavALA paNa jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #341 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 328 jIvAbhigamasUtre manoyogino'pi bhavanti tathA vacoyogino'pi bhavanti kAyayogino'pi bhavanti / kecana ayogino'piM bhavantIti / tatra ye cAyoginaste zailezImavasthA pratipannA jJAtavyA iti yogadvAram // upayogadvAre- 'duviho uvajoge' dvividho upayogaH manuSyANAM garbhajAnAM sAkAropa yogo'pi bhavati anAkAropayogo'pi bhavatIti, upayogadvAram // AhAradvAre--- 'AhAro chaddisiM' AhAraH Sadizi, garbhajamanuSyANAM lokamadhye evAvasthAnena lokaniSkuTarUpAhArapratibandhakAbhAvAt niyamataH SaDbhyo digbhya AgatAhArapudgalAnAM grahaNaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / upapAtadvAre-'uvavAo neraiehiM ahe sattamavajjehi' upapAto nairayikenyo'dhaHsaptamavarjebhyaH, manuSyANAmupapAtazcaturgatibhya eva bhavati / tatra yadi koI 2 ayogI bhI hote haiM-ayogI ve hI hote haiM jo zailezI avasthA ko prApta karate haiN| upayogadvArameM-"duvihe uvajoge" ina garbhaja manuSyo meM sAkAra upayoga bhI hotA hai aura anAkAra upayoga bhI hotA hai AhAradvArameM ina garbhaja manuSyoM kA AhAra chaha dizAoM meM se Agata pudgaladravyoM kA hotA hai kyoMki ye garbhaja manuSya loka ke bIca meM hI hote haiM isaliye inheM AhAra ko prApti meM kisI bhI prakAra kA pratibandha-aloka kA pratibandhanahIM hotA hai usakA abhAva rahatA hai| isaliye niyamataH chahoM dizAoM se Agata AhAra. pudgaloM kA inake grahaNa hotA rahatA hai| upapAtadvArameM "ubavAo neraiehiM ahe sattamavajjehiM" ina garbhaja manuSyoM ke utpAda sAtavI pRthivIM ke nairayikoM ko chor3akara zeSa cha narakoM ke nArakiyoM meM se hotA hai tAtparya kahane kA yaha hai ki manuSyoM kA utpAda caturgati ke jIvoM meM se hotA hai jaba yaha nairayikoM meM se hotA hai to sAtavoM naraka ke nairayikoM se hoya che. tathA kaI kaI agI paNa hoya che. aAgI teo ja hoya che ke jeo zIlerI avasthAne prApta kare che. 65yogadvAramA --"duviho uvajogo' mA 8 mnussy| ma. sA.2 5 / 55 hoya che, ane anAkAra upaga paNa hoya che. AhAradvAramAM-A garbhaja manuSya no AhAra chae dizAomAMthI AvelA pudgala dravya ne hoya che. kemake A garbhaja manuSya leka nI madhyamAM ja hoya che. tethI teone AhAra prApta karavAmAM koI paNa prakArano pratibaMdha-aTale ke-aleka saMbaMdhI pratibaMdha-rUkAvaTa thatuM nathI. tene abhAva rahe che. tethI niyamataH chae dizAomAMthI AvelA AhAra muddagale teone grahaNa thatA rahe che. upapAtaarmaaN-"uvvaao neraiehi ahe sattamavajjehiM" ma manuSyAnA tyAha (utpatti) sAtamI pRthvInA nairayikAne cheDIne bAkInA chae narakanA nArakiye mAMthI thAya che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-manuSyane utpAda-utpatti cAragativALA jIvomAMthI thAya che. jyAre narayikomAMthI utpAda thAya che, tyAre sAtamI narakanA narayikone choDIne bAkI nA chae nara jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #342 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 nairayikebhya upapAto bhavati tadA saptamanarakavarjebhya eva bhavati, taduktam'sattamamahine raiyA, teUvAU anaMtaruvvaTTA | navi pAve mANussaM taheva asaMkhejjavAsAjyA savve // saptamamahInairayikAH tejaskAyikA vAyukAyikA anantarovRttA / naiva prApnuvanti mAnuSyaM tathaivAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkA sarve // iticchAyA yadi manuSyANAmupapAtasti / yonikebhyo bhavati 'tirikkhajoNie hiMto uvavAo' tiryagyonikebhyo manuSyANAmupapAtastadA- 'asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiM' asaMkhyeya varSAyuSka barjebhya eva tiryagyonikebhyo bhavatIti / ' maNusserhi akammabhUmagaaMtaradIvagaasaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiM' yadi manuSyebhya eva upapAto bhavati manuSyANAM tadA-akarmabhUma kAntarainakA utpAda nahIM hotA hai- kyoMki sAtavIM naraka kA nArakI marakara niyama se tiryaJca kI paryAya meM janma letA hai sohI kahA - "sattamamahineraiyA" ityAdi / sAtavIM naraka kA nArakI tathA tejaskAyika evaM vAyukAyika marakara manuSya nahIM hotA hai tathA asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle manuSya evaM tiryaJca bhI manuSya gati meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM yadi "tirikkhajoNiehiMto uvavAo" manuSyoM kA utpAda tiryagyonika jIvoM meM se hotA hai to "asaMkhejjavAsAUyavajjerhi" asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle bhoga bhUmiyA tiryag jIvoM meM se nahIM hotA hai kyoMki ye jIva saba marakara deva gati meM hI janma lete haiM bAkI ke tiryagyonika jIvoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai 'maNussehi" yadi manuSyoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai to asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle akarmabhUmi bhoga bhUmi ke manuSyoM meM se evaM antara dvIpa manuSyoM meM se inakA utpAda nahIM hotA hai kevala karmabhUmija manuSyoM meM se kAnA nairiyakAmAMthI thAya che. eTaleke sAtamI narakanA naiyikA mAMthI teenI utpatti manuSyamAM thatI nathI. kemake-sAtamI narakanA nArakIyA marIne niyamathI tica nIparyAya bhanche 4 dhuM che - "satamamahineraiyA" ityAhi. sAtamA narakanA nArakI tathA tejaskAyika ane vAyukAyika e traNa marIne manuSya thatA nathI, tathA asakhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA manuSya ane tiya ca paNa manuSya gatimAM utpanna thatA nathI. le "tirikkhajoNiehiMto uvavAo" bhanuSyonI utpatti tiryagyoni vANA vAmAMthI thAya to "asaMkhejjavAsAuyavajjehiM" asaMkhyAta varSAnI AyuSyavANA bhAgabhUmiyA tiyag jIvAmAMthI thatI nathI. kemake-e jIvAmarIne devagatimAM ja janma le che. eTale ke-tezivAyanA khAkInA tiya caiAnivALA jIveAmAMthI temanI utpatti thAya che "manussehiM" ne mnussye| bhAMthI tebhano utpAda - utpatti thAya to asaMkhyAta varSAMnI aayuSyavALA akama bhUmi bhAgabhUminA manuSyamAMthI tathA AMtaradvIpaja manuSyamAMthI temanA utpAda-utpatti thatA nathI, kevaLa ka bhUmivALA manuSyamAMthI tee nI utpatti thAya che. 42 garbhavyutkrAntika manuSya nirUpaNam 329 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #343 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre dvIpakAsaM syAtavarSAyu'kavarje yo manuSyebhya eva bhavatIti / 'devehi savvehi' devebhyaH sarvebhyaH, yadi devebhya upapAto bhavati manuSyANAM tadA sarvadevebhyo'nuttaropapAtikadevaparyantebhyo bhavatItyupapAtadvAram // ___ sthitidvAre--'ThiI jahanneNaM aMto muhutta' manuSyANAM sthitiH-AyuSyakAlo jadhanyena antarmuhUrtapramANA bhavati, 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni-tripalyopamapramANA sthiti bhavatIti sthitidvAram // 'duvihA vi maraMti' samuddhAtamadhikRtya maraNacintAyAM mAraNAntikasamudghAtena samavahatA api mriyante asamavahatA api mriyante / ___ udvartanAdvAre- 'uvvahitA neraiyAdisu jAva aNuttarovavAiesu' anantaramudvRtya nairayikAdiSu, yAvadanuttaropapAtikeSu / ita udRtya sarveSu nairayikeSu sarveSu tiryag yonikeSu sarveSu manuSyeSu sarveSu deveSu anuttaropapAtikaparyavasAneSu gacchantItyarthaH, 'atthegaiyA inakA utpAda hotA hai| "devehiM savve hiM" yadi devoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai to samasta devoM meM se inakA utpAda hotA hai sthitidvAra meM-ina garbhaja manuSyoM kI sthiti "jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI" jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se tIna palyopama kI hai samavahata dvAra se ye garbhaja manuSya "duvihA vi maraMti" mAraNAntika samuddhAta se samavahata hokara bhI marate haiM, aura mAraNAntika samuddhAta se nahIM samavahata hokara bhI marate haiM / udvartana nikalanA dvAra meM-ye garbhaja manuSya "uvvaTTittA neraiyAdisu jAva aNuttarovavAiesu" jaba apanI paryAya ko chor3akara paragati meM janma dhAraNa karate haiM to ye narakoM meM bhI janma dhAraNa kara sakate haiM samasta tiryagyonikoM meM bhI janma dhAraNa kara sakate haiM, sarva manuSyo meM bhI janma dhAraNa kara sakate haiM aura anuttaropapAttika ke samastadevo meM bhI janma dhAraNa "devehiM savvehi" tamanI utpatti hevAmAthI . thAya che, to saNAvomAMthI tamAnI utpatti thAya che. - sthitivAbhA- bhAga bhanuSyanI sthiti "jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuta ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' 4dhanyathI me atabhuitanI che, ana TayA 3 5tyobhanI che. samavatAramA-2mA gama manuSya "duvihA vi maraMti" bhAnti samudhAtathI samavahata thaIne eTaleke AghAta prApta karIne paNa mare che. ane mAraNAnika samuddaghAtathI samavahata thayA vinA eTaleke AghAta prApta karyA vinA paNa mare che. udvartanadvAramAM-A garbhaja manuSya "uvaTTitA neraipasu jAva aNuttarovavAipasu" yA potAnI paryAyana choDIna anya gatimAM janma dhAraNa kare che, te teo nArakAmAM paNa janma dhAraNa kare che, saghaLA tiya nikemAM paNa janma dhAraNa karI zake che. sarva manuSyamAM paNa janma dhAraNa karI zake che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #344 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanirUpaNam 331 sijhaMti jAva aMtaM kareMti' asyekake sidhyanti yAvadantaM kurvanti, atra yAvatpadena 'vujhaMtimuccaMti parinivvAyati savvadukkhANaM' budhyante mucyante parinirvAnti sarvaduHkhAnAmityantasya grahaNaM bhavati, tathA ca astyekake siddhayanti-pariniSThitArthA bhavanti siddhi prApnuvantItyarthaH budhyante-nirAvaraNatvena samastapadArthajAtabodhayuktA bhavanti, mucyante-aSTavidhakarmabhi muktA bhavanti / parinirvAnti-karmasantApApagamena zItalIbhUtA bhavanti, ataeva sarvaduHkhAnAM zarIramAnasabhedAnAmantaM-vinAzaM kurvanti iti / gatyAgatidvAre-- 'te NaM bhaMte ! jIvA' te khalu bhadanta ! jIvAH-- garbhajamanuSyAH 'kai gaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA' katigatikAH katyAgatikAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'paMca gaiyA caurAgaiyA' ime manuSyAH kara sakate haiM / "atthegaiyA sijhaMti jAva aMtaM kareMti" kitaneka manuSya aise bhI hote haiM jo usI bhava se siddha hojAte haiM yAvat samasta duHkhoM kA anta kara dete haiM yahAM yAvatpada se "bujhaMti, muccaMti, parinivvAyaMti, savvadukkhANaM" ina padoM kA saMgraha huA hai / ina padoM kA artha aisA hai ki kitaneka garbhaja manuSya aise hote hai ki jo usI bhava se "sijhaMti" siddhiko prApta karalete haiM arthAt kRta-kRtya ho jAte haiM "buddhayante" nirAvaraNa honese kevalAloka se samasta padArthoM ko jAnalete haiM mucyante" jJAnAvaraNIyAdisamasta karmoM se chUTa jAte haiM "parinirvAnti" karmAgni ke saMtApa se rahita hokara zItalIbhUta ho jAte haiN| ataeva the zArIrika evaM mAnasika samasta duHkhoM kA anta-vinAza kara dete haiN| gatyAgatidvAra meM ye garbhaja manuSya kaise hote haiM-isa bAta ko gautama ne prabhu se "te NaM bhaMte" ! jIvA kaigaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA" isa sUtra dvArA-pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! ye garbhaja manuSya kati "atthagaiyA sijjhati jAva aMtaM kareMti' asA manuSyo' mevA 565 DAya cha / eja bhavamAM siddha thaI jAya che. yAvat samasta duHkhone aMta-nAza karI de che. ahiyAM yAvatpathI "bujhaMti, muccaMti, parinivvAyaMti, savvaduHkhANaM" maaphon| saDa thy| che. A padene artha e che ke--keTalAka manuSya evA hoya che ke -jeo Aja bhavamAM sijhaMti siddhine pAsa se che. arthAt kRtakRtya / jaya che. "budhyante" niza1265 DApAthI sAthI sA pahArthane tI cha, "mucyante" jJAnAvaraNIya vigere sA bhAthI chuTinaya che. "parinirvAnti' bha35I mazinA satapathI 2Dita ne zItalIbhUta thaI jAya che. aeva zArIrika ane mAnasika samastaduHkhane aMta-nAza karI de che. tyAdviAramA-mAma bhanuSya uvA DAya cha ? ye bAta jotabhasvAmI prabhune "te Na bhaMte jovA kaigaiyA kai AgaiyA pannattA" yA sUtradvArA pUche che. gautabhasvAmI pUche che - he bhagavana A garbhaja manuSya "katigatika' eTale ke keTalI gatimAM javAvALA ane "kati Agatika eTale ke keTalI gatimAMthI AvavAvALA hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #345 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre paJcagatikAH manuSyebhya uddhRtya nArakatiryaGmanuSyadevasiddhirUpAsu paJcasu gatiSu gamanAt / tathA - caturbhyo nArakatiryaGmanuSyadevebhya udavRtya manuSyeSu AgamanAt paJcagatikAzcaturAgatikAH kathyante / 'parittA saMkhejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNaH saMkhyAtA:- saMkhyAtakoTi pramANavAt prajJaptAH kathitA iti / 332 - samprati- garbhajamanuSyaprakaraNamupasaMharannAha - ' se ttaM maNussA' te - uparyuktAH garbhajamanuSyAH zarIrAdi gatyAgatidvArairnirUpitA iti ||suu0 27 // garbhajamanuSyAn nirUpya devAn nirUpayitumAha-- ' se kiM taM devA' ityAdi / mUlam --' se kiM taM devA ? devA caudhihA pannatA, taM jahA - bhavaNabAsI / vANamaMtarA - joisiyA / vemANiyA / se kiM taM bhavaNavAsI ? bhavaNavAsI dasavihA pannattA / taM jahA asurA jAva thaNiyA / se taM bhavaNavAsI / se ki taM vANamaMtarA ? vANamaMtarA devabhedo savvo bhANiyavvo jAva te sAmasao duvihA pannattA / taM jahA - pajjattAH ya apajjatA ya / gatika aura katiAgatika hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhune kahA hai- "goyamA ! paMca gaiyA caurAgaiyA" ye garbhaja manuSya pAMcagatiyoM meM jAne vAle hote haiM aura cAra gatiyoM se Aye hue hote haiM "pAMca gatiyoM meM jAne vAle hote haiM" isakA bhAva aisA hai ki ye nArakatiryaJca, manuSya deva aura siddhigati meM jAte haiM / aura yahAM ye nArakatiryaJca, manuSya aura deva gatirUpa cAra 1 gatiyoM se Akara janmalete haiM isalie caturAgatika hote haiM / " parittA saMkhejjA pannattA" pratyeka zarIrI saMkhyAta koTi pramANa hone se saMkhyAta kaDegaye haiM / "settaM maNussA" isa prakAra se zarIrAdi se lekara gatyAgati dvAroM taka kahA gayA yaha manuSyoM kA prakaraNa samApta huA / sU0 26 // Ahe che ! "goyamA ! paMca gaiyA caurAgaiyA" A garlana manuSya yAMya gatiyoMmAM bhavA vALA hoya che, ane cAra gatiyAmAMthI AvavAvALA heAya che. pAMca gatiyeAmAM javAvALA hAya che' enA bhAva e che ke teo nArakagati, tiya'cagati, manuSyagati, devagati ane siddhigatimAM jAya che. ane nAraka, tihu~ca manuSya ane devagatirUpa cAra gatiyAmAMthI bhAvIne yA garlabha manuSyobhAM nma se che. tethI khAne yaturAjati hyA che. 'parittA saMkhejjA pannattA" pratye zarIrI saMkhyAta Ti prabhANuvAjA hovAthI sabhyAta uDelA che. "se ttaM maNussA" yA pramANe zarIradvAra vigere dvArAthI bane gatyAgatidvAra sudhI uDela A manuSya sabaMdhI prakaraNa saMpUrNa thayuM. prasU0 26 / / jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #346 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 . devasvarUpanirUpaNam 333 tao sarIrA, veuvvie teyae kammae / ogAhaNA duvihA-bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveubviyA ya / tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM / ukkoMseNaM satta rynniio| uttaraveuviyA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM joyaNasayasahassaM / sarIragA chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asaMghayaNI / NevaTThI Neva chiraa| Neva pahArU Neva saMghayaNamatthi / je poggalA iTThA kaMtA jAva tesi saMghA. yattAe pariNamaMti / kiM saMThiyA ? goyamA ! duvihA pannattA / taM jahAbhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveubbiyA ya / tattha NaM je te bhavadhAraNijjA / te NaM samacauraMsasaMThiyA pannattA / tattha NaM je te uttaraveubviyA te NaM nANAsaMThANasaMThiyA pannattA / cattAri kasAyA, cattAri saNNA, chalessAo, paMcaiMdiyA, paMcasamugghAyA, sannI vi asannI vi / ithiveyA vi / purisaveyA vi / No nnpuNsgveyaa| apajjattI pajjattIo pNc| diTThI tinni, tinni daMsaNA, NANI vi / annANI vi|je nANI te niyamA, tiNNANI annANI bhayaNAe / tivihe joge, duvihe uvaoge, AhAro niyamA chadisiM, osannaM kAraNaM paDucca vaNNao hAlihasukkillAiM jAva aahaarmhaareNti| uvavAo tiriyamaNusse hiM / ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAiM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM / duvihA vi maraMti / uvvaTittA no neraiesu gacchaMti tiriyamaNussesu jahAsaMbhavaM, no devesu gacchaMti / dugaiyA duAgaiyA / parittA asaMkhejjA pnnttaa| se taM devA, se taM paMceMdiyA / se taM orAlA tasA pANA ||suu0 28 // jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #347 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 334 ____ jIvAbhigamasUtre M chAyA- atha ke te devAH ? devAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptA stadyathA-bhavanavAsinaH vAna. vyantarAH jyotipkAH vaimAnikAH / atha ke te bhavanavAsinaH, bhavanavAsino dazavidhAH prajJaptA stadyathA-asurA yAvatstanitAH / te ete bhvnvaasinH| atha ke te vAnavyantarAH, vAnavyantarAdidevabhedassarvo'pi bhaNitavyo yAvata te samAsato dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathAparyAptAzcAparyAptAzca / trINi zarIrANi-vaikurvikaM taijasaM kArmaNam / avagAhanA dvividhA bhavadhAraNIyA ca uttaravaikriyikI ca / tatra khala yA sA bhavadhAraNIyA sA jaghanyena aGagulasyAsaMdhyeyabhAgam , utkarSeNa sapta ratnayaH / uttaravaikriyikI jaghanyena aGagulAsaMkhyeya bhAgam , utkarSeNa yojanazatasahasram / zarIrANi SaNNAM saMhananAnAmasaMhananAni, naivAsthIni neva zirAH naiva snAyavaH, naiva saMhananamasti / ye pudgalA iSTAH kAntAH yAvattaSAM saMghAtatayA pariNamanti / kiM saMsthitAni ? gautama ! dvividhAni prajJaptAni, tadyathA-bhavadhAraNoyAni ca uttara vaikriyikANi ca / tatra khalu yAni tAni bhavadhAraNIyAni tAni khalu samacaturasrasaMsthitAni prajJaptAni / tatra khalu yAni tAni uttaravaikriyikANi khalu tAni nAnAsaMsthAnasaMsthitAni prajJaptAni / catvAraH kaSAyAH, catasraH saMjJAH, SaDUlezyAH, paJcendriyANi, paJca samudghAtAH, saMzino'pi, asaMjJino'pi / strIvedA api puruSavedA api| no napuMsakavedAH / paryAptayo'paryAptayaH paJca / dRSTaya stisrH| trINi darzanAni, jJAnino'pi, ajJAnino'pi, ye zAninaste niyamAt trijJAninaH, ajJAnino bhajanayA / trividho yogaH, vividha upayogaH, AhAro niyamAt SaDdizi / avasanna kAraNaM pratItya varNato hAridrazuklimAni yAvadAhAramAharanti / upapAtastiryamanuSyebhyaH sthitirjaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi, utkarSeNa trayastriMzat sAgaropamANi / dvividhA api mriyante, udRtya no nairayikeSu gacchanti tiryaGmanuSyeSu yathAsambhavam , no deveSu gacchanti / dvigatikAH dvayAgatikAH / parItA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH te ete devA / te ete paJcendriyAH, te ete audArikA strasAH prANAH ||s0 28 / / TIkA ---- 'se kiM taM devA' atha ke te devAH ? devAnAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, utarayati-'devA caubvihA pannattA' devAzcaturvidhAH- catuSprakArakAH prajJaptAH, dyotanAt vilakSaNa garbhaja manuSyoM kA nirUpaNa karake aba sUtrakAra devoM kA nirUNa karate haiM- isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai --- "se ki taM devA" ityAdi / sUtra // 27 // TIkArthaH- "se ki ta devA' he bhadanta ! devo ke kitane bheda hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"devA caubvihA pannattA" he gautama ! devoM ke cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| jinakA garbhaja manuSyanuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra devonuM nirUpaNa kare che. temAM gautamasvaamii prasune me pachyuche 3-'se kiM taM devA" tyAha. TA---'se ki taM devA' 3 mAna! hevonA sA hocha ? ma prazana uttaramA prabhu he che -"devA cauvihA paNNattA" gautama ! vona yAra ho 4aa che. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #348 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 devasvarUpanirUpaNam 335 prakAzavatvAt zobhamAnA ye bhavanti te devAH, te ca devAzcatvAra iti, bheda catuSTayameva darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'bhavaNavAsI vANamaMtarA joisiyA vemANiyA' bhavanavAsinaH vAnavyantarAH jyotiSkAH vaimAnikAH, tathA ca bhavanavAsivAnavyantarajyotiSkavaimAnika bhedena devAzcaturvidhA bhavantIti / tatra prathamoddiSTabhavanavAsibhedajJAnAya praznayannAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi 'se ki taM bhavanavAsI' atha ke te bhavanavAsino devAH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati-'bhavaNavAsI dasavihA panattA' bhavanavAsino devAH davidhAH- dazaprakArakAH prajJaptA:- kathitA iti / taddazavidhatvaM darzayati--'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA- 'asurA jAva thaNiyA' asurAH- asurakumArAH 1 yAvat stanitAH ratanitakumArA: 10, yAvatpadena nAgakumArA:2, suvarNakumArAH3, vidyutkumArAH 4, agnikumArAH 5, DhopakumArAH 6, udadhikumArAH 7, dikkumArAH 8, vAyukumArAH 9, eteSAM dvitIyAdArabhya navamaparyantAnAmasurakumArANAM saMgraho bhavatIti / bhavanavAsinamupasaMharan Aha-'se taM bhavanavAsI' te ete asurakumArAdayo bhavanavAsidevA nirUpitA iti / vAnavyantarAdikatrividhadevamedAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha--'se kiM taM' zarIra vilakSaNa prakAzavAlA hotA haiM aura kAnti yukta hone se jo sundara lagate haiM ve deva haiN| ina devoM ke "taM jahA" ve cAra bheda isa prakAra se hai-"bhavaNavAsI vANamaMtarA, joisiyA, vemANiyA" bhavanavAsI 1, vAnavyantara 2, jyotiSka 3, aura vaimAnika 4, "se kiM taM bhavaNavAsI" he bhadanta ! bhavanavAsI devoM ke kitane bheda hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"bhavaNavAsI, dasavihA paNNattA" he gautama ! bhavanavAsI daza prakAra ke kahegaye hai"taM jahA" jaise- "asurA jAva thaNiyA" asurakumAra yAvat stanitakumAra yahA~ yAvatpada se nAgakumAra 2, suparNakumAra 3, vidyutkumAra 4, agnikumAra 5, dvIpakumAra 6, udadhikumAra 7, dikkumAra 8, vAyukumAra 9, ina kA grahaNa huA hai| isaprakAra se "se taM bhavaNavAsI" bhavanavAsI devoM kA yaha nirUpaNa hai ? se kiM taM vANamaMtarA" jemanuM zarIra vilakSaNa prakAzavALuM hoya che, ane kAMti yukta hevAthI je suMdara lAge che, tethe| va 49vAya che. te he| yAra nA che. "taM jahA" te yAra ho // prabhArI cha. "bhavaNavAsI vANamaMtarA joisiyA vemANiyA" bhavanavAsI 1' vAnavya ta2 2, nyati 3 bhane vaimAni 4, "se ki taM bhavaNavAsI" he bhagavan savanavAsI devAnI sA ho 4aa cha, uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -"bhavaNavAsI dasavihA paNNattA" 3 gautama! bhavanavAsI 6sa 2 che. "taM jahA" te yA pramANe cha.-"asurA jAva thaNiyA" sasurazubhAra yAvata svanitakumAra ahiyAM yAtpadathI nAgakumAra 2, suparNakumAra 3, vidhutyumAra 4, agnikumAra 5, dvIpakumAra 6, udadhikumAra 7, dizAkumAra 8, vAyukumAra 9, ATalA grahaNa 42yA che. "se taM bhavaNavAsI' mA sanavAsI hevAnu ni3555 yu che. "se ki jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #349 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 336 jIvAbhigamasUtre ityAdi, 'se kiM taM vANamaMtarA' atha ke te vAnavyantarAH vane bhavA vAnAH vAnAzca te vyantarA zceti vAnavyantarAste kiyanta iti praznaH, uttarayati-'devabhedo savo bhANiyavyo' devabhedaH sarvo'pi bhaNitavyo yathA prajJApanAsUtre kathita stathaiva atrApi vaktavyaH, kiyatparyantaM prajJApanA prakaraNaM vaktavyam / tatrAha-'jAva' ityAdi. 'jAva' yAvat-yAvat paryantaM vAnavyantarAdArabhya vaimAnikaprakaraNa paripUrNa paThyate tAvatparyantamityarthaH vAnavyantarAH kinnarakiMpuruSamahoragagandharvayakSarAkSasabhUtapizAcabhedenASTavidhAH, / evaM jyotiSkAH paJcavidhAH candrasUrya grhnksstrtaar| rUpAH / vaimAnikAH dvividhAH kalpopapannAH kalpAtItAzca / tatra kalpopapannAH saudharmAghacyutAntadevalokasambandhino dvAdazavidhAH / kalpAtItA dvividhAH aveyakA anuttagepapAtikAzca / graiveyakA adhastanAdhastanAdibhedabhinnA navavidhAH / anuttaropapAtikA vijayavaijayantajayantA - parAjitasarvArthasiddhabhedAt paJcavidhA iti / 'te samAsao duvihA pannattA' te samAsato dvi he bhadanta ! vAnavyantara deva kitane prakAra ke haiM ? he gautama ! "vANamaMtarAdibhedo savo bhANiyavo" vAnavyantara se lekara vaimAnika deva paryanta ke bheda samasta jaisA prajJApanA sUtra meM kahA gayA hai vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI kahanA cAhiye / / jaise- pizAca 1 bhUta 2 yakSa 3 rAkSasa 4 kinnara 5, kiMpuruSa 6, mahoraga 7, gandharva 8, isa prakAra ATha prakAra ke hote hai|| 2 / jyotiSika deva candra 1, sUrya 2, graha 3, nakSatra 4, tArArUpa 5, isa prakAra pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM / vaimAnika deva kalpopapanna aura kalpAtIta ke bheda se do prakAra ke hote haiM, unameM kalpopanna deva saudharma se lekara acyuta paryanta bAraha prakAra ke hote haiN| kalpAtIta deva graiveyaka aura anuttaraupapAtika ke bheda se do prakAra ke hote haiN| una meM aveyaka deva adhastanAdhastana Adike bheda se nau prakAra ke hote haiM / aura anuttaraupapAtika deva-vijaya vai jayantajayanta aparAjita aura sarvArthasiddha ke bheda se pAMca :prakArake hote haiM 4 / isa prakAra bhavanataM bANamaMtarA" hai bhagavan pAnavya-tarahe DeTA prA2na 4aa cha ? gautama ! "vANamaMtarAdi medo savo bhANiyabyo" pAnavya-tarathI sadhana vaimAni va paryantanA samasta bhede ke je pramANe prajJApanA sUtramAM kahela che. e ja pramANe ahiMyAM paNa kahevA naye. bha nna 2 1, 535 2, bhddaa2|| 3, gadharva 4, yakSa 5, rAkSasa 6, bhUta 7, ane pizAca 8. A pramANe vAnavyaMtara devo A ATha prakAranA hoya che. nyetiSiva-yadra 1, sUrya 2, Da 3, nakSatra 4, 2 // 5, mArIta pAMya nA hoya che. vaimAnideva kapanaka ane kapAtItanA bhedathI be prakAranA hoya che. temAM kapipapannakadeva saudharmaka5thI laIne amRtaka95 paryantanA bAra prakAranA hoya che. kalpAtIta deva raiveyaka ane anuttarAyapAtikanA bhedathI be prakAranA hoya che. temAM raiveyakadeva adhastanApastana vigerenA bhedathI nava prakAranA hoya che. ane anuttarapapAtikadeva vijayavaija jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #350 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 devasvarUpanirUpaNam 337 vidhAH prajJaptA, te bhavanavAsita Arabhya vaimAnikaparyantA devAH samAsataH - saMkSepeNa dvividhA: - dvi prakArakAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH dvaividhyaM darzayati- 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taMjahA' tadyathA - 'pajjattA ya apajjattA ya' paryAptAzca aparyAptAzceti / devAnAmaparyAptatvamutpattikAle eva jJAtavyaM na tu aparyAptinAmakarmodayAt, taduktam 'nArayadevAtiriya maNuyaganbhajA je asaMkhejjavAsAu | ee u apajjattA, uvavAe ceva boddhavvA' // 1 // iti, nArakA devA stiryaGmanujA garbhajA ye asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkAH / ete tvaparyAptA upapAte eva boddhavyAH, iticchAyA // samprati - teSAM devAnAM zarIrAdidvArANi nirUpayituM prathamaM zarIradvAramAha- 'tao sarIrA' ityAdi, 'tao sarorA trINi zarIrANi teSAM bhavanavAsiprabhRtivaimAnikAntadevAnAM trINi pati Adike bheda se cAra prakAra ke devoM kA prajJApanokta varNana samajha lenA cAhiye kahAM taka ! isake liye sUtrakAra kahate haiM - " jAva" ityAdi, " jAva" yAvat yahAM taka arthAt cAra prakAra ke devo ke varNana paryanta kahanA cAhiye / aba sUtrakAra ina devoM ke bheda ke viSaya meM kahate haiM- " te samAsao duvihA pannattA" bhavanavAsI Adi deva jo saMkSepa se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- "taM jahA" ve isa prakAra se haiM- " pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta aura aparyApta devoM meM aparyAptatA utpattikAla meM hI jAnanI cAhiye kintu AparyAptinAmakarma ke udaya se nahIM jaise kahA hai- "nArayadevAtiriya" ityAdi / nAraka, deva, tiryaJca, manuSya garbhaja aura asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle akarma bhUmi ke manuSya ye saba upapAta kAla meM hI aparyApta jAnanA cAhiye // 1 // aba sUtrakAra ina devoM ke zarIrAdi dvAroM kA varNana karate haiM- ina devoM ke "tao yanta-jayanta aparAjIta ane sarvArtha siddhanA bhethI pAMca prakAranA hoya che. 4 A rIte bhavanapati vigerenA bhedathI cAra prakAranA dhruveAnu varNana prajJApanA sUtramAM kahyA pramANenu' samajI levuM. te kathana kayAM sudhInuM graDhaNu karavuM ? te mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke-jJAva'' ityAdi " jAva" yAvat yA uthana sudhI arthAt yAra prahAranA devonA varzana paryanta sabhala sevu. have sUtrabhara mA hevAnA lehonA samadhamAM uche - ' te samAsao duvihA paNNattA" lavanapati mAvi sakSeyathI me aAranA | che. "taM jahA " te yA pramANe che. - "pajjattA ya apajjattA ya" paryApta bhane aparyApta hevAmAM aparyApta pazu utpatti amAM samanyu paraMtu aparyApta nAmAnA uyathI nathI ma u che !- "nArayadevAtiriya" ityAhi nAra, heva, tiryaya, manuSya, garla ne asaMkhyAta varSAMnI AyuSyavANA akarma bhUminA manuSya A badhA utpatti kALamAM aparyApta samajavA. ghA have sUtra yA devonA zarIra vigere dvArAnupaluna ure che. A hevAne "tao 43 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #351 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 338 jIvAbhigamasUtre trINyeva zarIrANi bhavantIti / kAni trINi zarIrANi tatrAha-veuvie' ityAdi, veuvie teyae kammae' vaikriyikam - labdhyAdivikriyAjanitamekaM zarIram , taijasam , kArmaNam tathA ca-vaikriyataijasakArmaNabhedAt trividhaM zarIraM devAnAM bhavatIti zarIradvAram / / avagAhanAdvAre'ogAhaNA duvihA' avagAhanA zarIrAvagAhanA devAnAM dvividhA-dviprakArakA prajJaptA kathitA tadyathA- 'bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya' bhavadhAraNIyA prathamA'vagAhanA, dvitIyA uttaravaikriyikI ca / 'tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA' tatra-tayo ravagAhanayormadhye khalu yA sA-bhava dhAraNIyA zarIrAvagAhanA, 'sA jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' sA jaghanyenAGgulasyA saMkhyeyabhAgam aMgulAsaMkhye yabhAgapramANetyarthaH / 'ukkoseNaM sattarayaNIo' utkarSeNa saptahastapramANA bhavatItyarthaH / 'uttaraveuvviyA jahanneNaM aMgula saMkhejjaibhAgaM' uttara vaikriyikI zarIrAvagAhanA jaghanyenAGgulasaMkhyeya bhAgapramANA bhavati / 'ukkoseNaM joyaNasayasahassaM' sarIrA" tInahI zarIra hote haiM / "beuvie teyae, kammae" vaikriya, taijasa aura kArmaNa labdhyAdi vikriyA se utpanna jo zarIra hai vaha vaikriya zarIra hai| avagAhanAdvAra meMina devoM kI zarIrAvagAhanA "ogAhaNA duvihA" ke anusAra do prakAra kI hotI hai| "bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveucviyA ya" eka bhavadhAraNIya zarIrAvagAhanA aura dUsarI uttara vaikriyikI zarIrAvagAhanA "tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA" inameM jo bhavadhAraNIya zarIrAvagAhanA hai vaha 'jahanneNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM" jadhanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai / aura "ukkoseNa" "utkRSTa se satta rayaNIo' sAta hAtha pramANa hotI hai| "uttaraveuciyA jahanneNaM aMgula saMkhejjaibhAgaM" uttara vaikriyikI jo zarIrAvagAhanA hai vaha jaghanya se aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai| aura "ukkoseNaM joyaNasayasahassaM' utkRSTa se eka lAkha yojana pramANa hai / "saMhananadvAra meM-"sarIragA chaNhaM sarIrA" / prA2nA shrii| DIya che. "veubipa teyae, kammae," vaiThiya, tesa, mana kAryaNa labdhI vigere vikriyAthI utpanna thayela je zarIra che, te zaikriya zarIra kahevAya che. mAnAdvArabhA-yA vAnA zarIranI sabhAhanA "ogAhaNA duvihA' mA 4thana pramANe prA2nI DAya cha ta praa2| bhApramANe samanapA "bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveubbiyA ya" se sAriNIya zarIrAnA mana jIttaravaiThiya zarIrAbAhanA "tattha NaM jA sA bhavadhAraNijjA" tebhA lavadhAraNIya zarIrAsAnA che. te "jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM" dhanyathI mAMganA asaNyAtamA samAnI DAya che. ane "ukkoseNaM" BthI "satta rayaNIo" sAta DAtha pramANa hAya che. "uttaraveuviyA jahaNNeNaM aMgula saMkhejjaibhAgaM" uttara vaiyihI re zarIgAnA cha, te dhanyathI mAMgajanA sadhyAta mA pramANAjI che. ane ukkoseNaM joyaNasayasahassa" TathI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #352 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 devasvarUpanirUpaNam 339 utkarSeNa yojanazatasahasram uttaravai kriyikI zarIrAvagAhanA utkarSato lakSayojana pramANA bhavatIti avagAhanA dvAram // saMhananadvAre - 'sarIragA chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asaMghayaNI' devAnAM zarIrANi SaNNaM saMhananAnAM madhye'saMhananAni - saMhanana rahitAni bhavantItyarthaH / kuto devAnAM zarIrANi saMhananarahitAni bhavanti tatrAha - 'vaTThI' ityAdi, 'NavaTTI' naivAsthIni 'Neva chirA' naiva zirAH 'jeva pahArU' naiva snAyavaH, atasteSAm 'Neva saMghayaNamatthi' naiva saMhananamasti, yato devAnAM zarIreSu na vidyate'sthIni naiva vidyante zirAH, nApi snAyavaH saMhananamasthinicayAtmakamevAto'sthyAdInAmabhAvAt na devazarIre saMhananAni bhavantIti bhAvaH / nanu asthyAdivilakSaNasamudAyasyaiva zarIramiti saMjJA bhavati tadatrAsthyAdyabhAvAt kathaM devAnAM zarIramiti vyapadezaH tatrAha - 'je poggalA' ityAdi, 'je poggalA ihA kaMtA jAva te tesiM saMdhAyattAe pariNamaMti' ye pudgalA iSTAH manasa icchAmApannAH, tatrA saMghayaNANaM asaMghayaNI" devoM ke zarIra chaha saMhanano se hI rahita hote haiM / isaliye asaMhananI kahe gaye haiM / inake zarIra saMhananoM se rahita isaliye hote haiM ki ye "jebaTTI" haDDI se vihIna hote haiM / " Neva chirA" ina meM zirAe~ nahIM hotI haiM' 'Neva hArU" inameM snAyue~ nahI hotI hai / isaliye "Neva saMghayaNamatthi " inameM asthiyoM ke nicaya rUpa jo saMhanana hai vaha nahIM hai / zaMkA- jo asthi AdikoM kA vilakSaNa samudAya rUpa hotA hai usI kI zarIra aisI saMjJA hotI hai / to phira jaba devoM ke asthi haDDI -Adi kA samUha hI nahIM hotA phira unake zarIra hai aisA vyapadeza kaise ho sakatA hai / to isa zaMkA ko dUra karane ke liye sUtrakAra kahate haiM -- " je poggalA, iTThA, katA jAva te tesi saMdhAyattAe pariNamaMti" jo pudgala iSTa- manakI icchA ko rucate haiM - arthAt ekalAkha ceAjana pramANanI che. A eka lAkha cAjana avagAhanAvALA Abhigya jAtinAdeva jayAre airAvata hAthInuM rUpa dhAraNa kare che. tyAranI apekSAthI kahela che. sAMDunanadvArabhAM "sarIragA chaNhaM saMghayaNANaM asaMdhayaNI" hevAnA zarIra cha sahanA vinAnA ja hAya che. tethI teone asahananI kahyA che. tenA zarIra sahananeA vinAnA bheTalA bhATe usa che - tebhane ' zevaTThI" DAuDA hotA nathI. "Neva chirA" tetheobhA zirAmI bheTate haiM nADIyo hotI nathI. "Neva NhArU" teyAne snAyuyo hotA nathI. tethI "va saMghayaNamatthi" teyAmAM asthi uDetAM DAuunA sabhUDa35 sahanana hAya che, te hotu nathI. zaMkA hADakA vigerenA vilakSaNa samudAya rUpa je hAya che, tene zarIra evI sajJA kahela che. teA pachI tene zarIra che, evA vyapadeza kevI rIte thai zake che? yA zaJjAnA sabhAdhAna bhATe sUtra che - jo pogalA, iTThA, kaMtA, jAva te tesi saMdhAya ttApa pariNamaMti" ke yugala STi, bhananI chAne 3ye che, arthAt richAnA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ M 340 jIvAbhigamasUtre kAntamapi keSAMcidiSTaM bhavati tatrAha-kAntAH pudgalAH, kAntAH-kamanIyAH zubhavarNopetatvAt yAvatpadena-'piyA maNunnA maNAmA' priyA. manojJA mano'mA eteSAM saMgraho bhavati, tatra yata eva kAntAste pudgalA ata eva priyAH sadaivAtmani priyabuddhimutpAdayanti tathA zubhAste pudgalAH zubharasagandhasparzAtmakatvAt manojJA vipAke'pi sukhajanakatayA manaHprahlAdahetutvAt mano'mAH sadaiva bhogyatayA jantUnAM manAMsi amanti-ApnuvantIti itthaMbhUtAste pudgalAsteSAM devAnAM saMdhAtatayA zarIrarUpeNa pariNamanti, ayaM bhAvaH-yadyapi asthyAdInAM zarIrakAraNAnAmabhAvAt na zarIrotpAdasaMbhAvanA tathApi devazarIrAvacchedena karmopasthApitabhogAnyathAnupapatyA iSTatvAdiguNAnvitAH pudgalAH devazarIrAkAratayA pariNatA bhavantIti // icchA ke viSayabhUta hote haiM evaM zubhavarNopeta hone se jo kamanIya hote haiM, yAvat jo priya hote haiM manojJa hote haiM, aura manoma hote haiM aise pudgala una devoM ke zarIra rUpa se pariNamate haiM / ve pudgala jisa kAraNa se kAnta hote haiM isI kAraNa se ve priya-sadA AtmA meM priya buddhike utpAdaka hote haiM, tathA zubha gandha, zubha rasa, aura zubha sparzAtmaka hone se ve pudgala zubha hote haiM / manojJa ye isaliye hote haiM-ki vipAka ke samaya meM bhI ye sukhajanaka hone se mana ko Ananda dAyaka hote haiM / mano'ma ye isaliye hote haiM ki ye sadaiva bhogya hone se devoM ke mana ko rucikara hote haiM / yaha hai-zarIra ke kAraNabhUta asthi AdikoM kA devoM ke zarIra meM yadyapi abhAva haiM ataH vahAM zarIra ke utpAda kI saMbhAvanA nahIM ho sakatI hai / parantu phira bhI deva zarIra ke dvArA vahAM karmopasthApita bhogoM kI anyathAnupapatti dvArA arthAt karmopasthApita bhAgoM kI upapatti anyathA na ho isase mAnA jAtA hai ki iSTatvAdiguNopeta pudgala hI devoM ke zarIra rUpa se pariNata hote haiM-deva apanI 2, paryAya meM zubhAzubha karma ke anusAra bhogoM ko bhogate haiM aura yaha bhogoM kA bhoganA binA zarIra viSayabhUta hoya che, ane zubha varSothI yukta hovAthI je kamanIya arthAta suMdara hoya che, yAvatu je priya hoya che, manejha hoya che, ane manema hoya che, evA pudgala te devonA zarIrarUpe pariName che. te pudgale je kAraNathI kAnta hoya che. e ja kAraNathI te priya sadA AtmAmAM priya buddhine utpanna karanAra hoya che. tathA zubha gaMdha. zubha rasa, ane zubha spardhAtmaka hovAthI te pudgale zubha hoya che. te mane e mATe hoya che ke vipAkanA samaye paNa A sukha janaka hovAthI manane AnaMda denAra hoya che. te manema e mATe hoya che ke te hamezAM bhAgya hovAthI devonA manane rucikara hoya che. zarIranA kAraNabhUta hADakA vigerene denA zarIramAM jeke abhAva che, tethI tyAM zarIranA utpanna thavAnI saMbhAvanA thaI zakatI nathI paraMtu devazarIradvArA arthAt karmo pasthApita bhAgonI upapatti anyathA na thAya tethI mAnavAmAM Ave che ke-ISTa tatva vigere guNovALA pudgale ja devonA zarIrarUpe pariName che. deva pitapatAnI paryAyamAM zubhAzubha karmAnusAra bhegone jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #354 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 devasvarUpanirUpaNam 341 saMsthAnadvAre-'kiM saMThiyA' kiM saMsthitAni he bhadanta ! devAnAM zarIrANi kIdRzasaMsthAnasaMsthitAnIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'duvihA pannattA' dvividhAni zarIrANi prajJaptAni / zarIradvaividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya' bhava dhAraNIyAni cottaravaikriyikANi ca / "tattha NaM je te bhavadhAraNijjA' tatra-tayoI yoH zarIrayormadhye khalu yAni tAni zarIrANi bhavadhAraNIyAni 'te Na samacauraMsasaMThiyA pannattA' tAni khalu bhavadhAraNIyAni zarIrANi samacaturasrasaMsthAnasaMsthitAni-samacaturasranAmakasaMsthAnena yuktAni bhavantIti / 'tattha NaM je te uttaraveubbiyA' tatra khalu yAni tAni zarIrANi uttaravaikriyikA Ni 'te NaM nANA saMThANasaThiyA pannattA' tAni khalu zarIrANi nAnA saMsthAnasaMsthitAni anekaprakArakasaMsthAnayuktAni prajJaptAni-kathitAni devAnAm icchAvazata evAnekaprakArakazarIraprAdurbhAvAditi saMsthAnadvAram // ke hotA nahIM hai ataH yaha mAnanA cAhiye ki vahAM zarIra ke kAraNabhUta asthyAdikoM ke abhAva meM bhI iSTatvAdi guNAnvita pudgala saMghAta hI unake zarIra rUpa se pariNata hote haiN| saMsthAnadvAra meM-"kiM saMThiyA" he bhadanta ! devoM ke zarIra kisa saMsthAna vAle hote haiM ? he gautama ! devoM ke zarIra "duvihA pannatA" do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM 'taM jahA" jaise-"bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveuvviyA ya" bhavadhAraNIya zarIra aura utaravaikriya zarIra "tattha NaM je te bhavadhAraNijjA" ina meM jo bhavadhAraNIya zarIra haiM ve to "samacauraMsasaMThiyA pannattA" samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAle kahe gaye haiM aura jo "uttaraveuvviyA ya" uttara vaikriya zarIra haiM "te Na NANAsaThANasaThiyA" ve aneka prakAra ke saMsthAnavAle haiN| kyoMki devoM kI icchA ke vaza se hI aneka prakAra ke zarIroM kA prAdurbhAva ho jAyA karatA hai / isaliye inakA niyata saMsthAna nahIM hotA hai| bhogave che. ane A bhegonuM bhegavavuM te zarIra vinA banatuM nathI. tethI ja ema mAnavuM joIe ke-tyAM zarIranA kAraNabhUta hADakA vigerenA abhAvamAM paNa ISTatvAdi guNothI yukata pudgala saMghAta ja temanA zarIrarUpe pariName che. saMsthAnadvArabhA- "kiM saMThiyA" sAvana devAnA shrii| yA saMsthAnavANA DAya cha ? uttaramA prabhu cha ?-3 gautama ! vona shrii2| "duvihA pannattA" me prAranA 4aa cha. "taM jahA" te me maare| ma pramANe che. "bhavadhAraNijjA ya uttaraveubdhiyA ya" avadhAraNIya zarIra bhane uttara vaiThiya zarIra, 'tattha NaM je te bhavadhAraNijjA" tamAma. dhAraNIya zarI2 cha, ta to "samaca uraMsasaMThiyA pannattA"sabhayatu2kha sasthAnApAsa che. sana 2 uttaraveubviyA ya" utta2 vaizya zarIra cha, "te NaM NANAsaThANasaMThiyA" te aneka prakAranA saMsthAnavALA che. kemake devenI IcchAne vaza thaIne ja aneka prakAranA zarIrane prAdurbhAva thaI jAya che. tethI tenuM niyata saMsthAna hotuM nathI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #355 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre kaSAyadvAre - 'cattAri kasAyA' catvAraH krodhamAnamAyAlo bhAkhyAH kaSAyA devAnAM bhavantIti kaSAyadvAram // saMjJAdvAre - 'cattAri sannA' catasraH - AhArabhayamaithunaparigrahAkhyAH saMjJA devAnAM bhavantIti saMjJAdvAram / / lezyAdvAre-chalessA SaT - kRSNanIlakApotataijasapadmazuklAkhyA lezyA bhavanti devAnAmiti lezyAdvAram || indriyadvAre - 'paMca iMdiyA' paJca - sparzanarasanaprANacakSuH zrotrAtmakAnIndriyANi bhavanti devAnAmitIndriyadvAram // samudghAtadvAre -- 'paMca samugdhAyA' paJca samudghAtAH devAnAM vedanAkaSAyamAraNAntikavaikiyataija sasamudghAtasaMbhavAditi samudghAtadvAram // saMjJidvAre - 'sannI vi asannI vi' te devAH saMjJino'pi bhavanti atha cAsaMjJino'pi nairayikavad bhavantIti saMjJidvAram // mAna, mAyA aura lobha vedadvAre - ' itthaveyA vipurisaveyA vi no napuMsakaveyA' te bhavanti puruSavedakA api bhavanti no napuMsaka vedakA bhavantIti vedadvAram || kaSAya dvAra meM - " cattAri kasAyA" ina devoM ke cAroM krodha, kaSAyeM hotI haiM | saMjJAdvAra meM "cattAri sannA" inake AhAra, bhaya, maithuna aura parigraha cAroM hI saMjJAe~ hotI haiM / lezyAdvAra meM - "chalessA" inake kRSNa, nIla, kApota, taijasa, padma, aura zukla ye chaha lezyAe~ hotI haiM / indriyadvAra meM - inake "paMca iMdiyA" karNa-cakSuprANa - rasanA - sparza ye pAMcoM indriyA~ hotI hai / samudghAtadvAra meM - inake "paMca samugdhAyA" pAMca-vedanA, kaSAya, mAraNAntika, vaikriya, taijasa - samuddhAta hote haiM / saMjJidvAra meM ye "sannI vi asannI vi" saMjJI bhI hote haiM aura asaMjJI bhI hote haiM arthAt kitaneka utpattikAla meM asaMjJI hote haiM / vedadvAra meM - ye "itthiyaveyA vi purisaveyA vi no napuMsakaveyA" strI veda vAle bhI hote haiM, puruSa veda vAle bhI hote haiM, para napuMsaka vedavAle nahIM hote haiN| 342 devA: strIvedakA apa paryAptidvAre - 'pajjattI uSAyadvArabhAM - "cattAri kasAyA" te devAne dha uSAya 1, bhAnamSAya 2, bhAyAuSAyA 3, ane bolaSAya 4, A yAre upAya hoya che, saMjJAdvArabhAM - "cattAri sannA" teone AhAra sattA, bhayasa'jJA, maithunasaMjJA, ane parigrahasa'jJA A cAre saMjJAe hoya che. bezyAdvArabhAM - "chalessA" teyAne pR'SNuvezyA, nIsasezyA, ayotabezyA, taikslezyA padmalezyA, ane zukalalezyA. A cha lezyAe hAya che. indriyadvAramAM teone paMca iMdiyA" - ana yakSu, ghrANa-nAI, rasanA lAne sparza yA pAMya indriyo hoya che. sabhuddadhAtadvArabhAM - paMca "samugdhAyA" vehanA sabhuddghAta, uSAya sabhuddghAta, bhArazAnti samuddhAta, vaikriya samuddhAta, ane taijasa samuddAta A pAMca samuddA teone hAya che, saMjJidvArabhAM - tethe "sannI vi asannI vi" sajJI pazu hoya che, mane asaMjJI pAga hAya che. vedvArabhAM - tethe "itthiyaveyA vi purisaveyA vi no napuMsagaveyA" strIdehavAnA paNa hAya che, purUSavedavALA paNa hAya che. paraMtu napu sakaveDhavALA hotA nathI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #356 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1... devasvarUpanirUpaNam 343 apajjatIo paMca' devAnAM paJca paryAptayo bhavanti paJca cAparyAptayo bhavantIti paryAptidvAram // dRSTidvAre --'diTThI tinni' dRSTayastisraH, kecana devAH samyagdRSTayo bhavanti. kecana mithyAdRSTayo bhavanti kecana samyamithyAdRSTayo bhavantIti dRSTidvAram // darzanadvAre-' tinni dasaNA'trINi darzanAni cakSurdarzanAni acakSurdarzanAni avadhidarzanAni ca devAnAM bhavantIti darzanadvAram / / jJAnadvAre-- 'NANI vi annANI vi te devA jJAnino'pi bhavanti, ajJAnino'pi bhavantIti / ayaM vikalpo'saMjJimadhyaviSayo bhavati / 'je nANI te niyamA tiNNANI aNNANI bhayaNayA' tatra ye jJAninaH te niyamAt trijJAninaH, ajJAninazca bhajanayA, ayaM bhAvaH-ye jJaninaste niyamAt trijJAnina stadyathA-abhinibodhikajJAninaH zrutajJAnino'vadhijJAninazca / tathA tatra ye ajJAninaste astyekake dvayajJAninaH astyekake yajJaninaH tatra ye yajJAninaste niyamAnmatyajJAninaH, zrutAjJAninazca ye tryajJAninaste niyamAt matyajJAninaH zrutAjJAnino vibhaGgajJAninazca, paryAptidvAra meM-"pajjattI apajjattIo paMca" ye pAMca paryApti vAle aura pAMca aparyApti vAle hote haiN| yahAM bhASA aura manaHparyApti meM abheda kI vivakSA kI gaI hai| isaliye "pAMca paryApti" aisA kahA hai| dRSTidvAra meM "diTThI tinnI" kitaneka deva samyagdRSTi hote haiM, kitaneka deva mithyAdRSTi hote haiM, kitaneka deva mizradRSTi hote haiN| darzanadvAra meM-"tinni daMsaNA" inake cakSudarzana, acakSu darzana aura avadhidarzana ye tIna darzana hote haiM / jJAnadvAra meM-'NANI vi annANI vi" ye jJAnI bhI hote haiM aura ajJAnI bhI hote haiM / "je nANI te niyamA tiNNANI aNNANI bhayaNayA" inameM jo jJAnI hote haiM to ve niyama se tIna jJAnavAle hote haiN| matijJAna, zrutajJAna aura avadhijJAna ye tIna jJAna inako hote haiN| aura jo inameM bhajanA se ajJAnI hote haiM pAtivAramA'pajjattI apajjattIo paMca" teyo pAMya pAritAmA bhane pAMca a5. ptivALA hoya che. ahiyAM bhASA ane manaH paryAptimAM abhedanI vivakSA kahI che. tethI ja 'pAMya yayAti' tama 4 cha. TA2mAM-"diTThI titrI' TA vo sabhya - vALA hoya che, keTalAka de mithyASTi vALA hoya che, ane keTalAka devo mizra daSTivALA hoya che. zanadvAramAM- "tinni daMsaNA" tyAne yakSuzana ayazana mana adhizana mA jApa zanA DAya che. zAnadvAramA 'NANI vi aNNANI vi" ty| jJAnI 555 DAya cha, bhane ajJAnI 5 DAya che. "je NANI te niyamA tiNNANI aNNANI bhayaNayA" temAM jeo jJAnI hoya che, teo niyamathI mati jJAna, zrutajJAna ane avadhijJAna, e traNa jJAna vALA hoya che. ane jeo ajJAnI hoya che teomAM bhajanAthI keTalAka ajJAna vALA hoya che, ane keTalAka be ajJAna vALA hoya che. jeo be ajJAna vALA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #357 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 344 jIvAbhigamasUtre ayaM ca dvajJAninazca tryajJAninazceti vikalpaH asamidhyAd ye devA utpadyante tAn Azritya jJAtavyam iti jJAnadvAram || yogadvAre - 'tivihe joge' trividho yoga: devAnAM manovacanakAyAtmakastriprakArako'pi yogo bhavatIti yogadvAram || upayogadvAre - 'duvihe uvajoge' dvividha upayogaH, devAnAM sAkAropayogazca bhavati tathA'nAkAropayogazcApi bhavatItyupayogadvAram || AhAradvAre - ' AhAro NiyamA chaddisiM devAnAmAhAro niyamAt Sadizi, lokamadhye'vasthAnAt / ' osannaM kAraNaM paDucca vaNNao hAliddasukillAI jAva AhAramAhareti' osannaM prAyaH kAraNaM pratItya-prAyazaH kAraNamAzritya varNato hAridrazuklAn AhArapudgalAn yAvadAhAramA haranti devAH yAvatpadena - gaMdhao subbhigaMdhAI, rasao aMbilamahurAI phAsao mauya inameM kitaneka do ajJAnavAle aura kitaneka tIna ajJAna vAle hote haiM / inameM jo do ajJAnavAle haiM ve niyama se matyajJAna zrutajJAna vAle hote haiM / aura jo tIna ajJAna vAle hote haiM ve niyama se matyajJAna vAle zruta ajJAna vAle aura vibhaMgajJAna vAle hote haiN| aisA yaha jo ajJAnI hone kA do prakAra kA vikalpa hai vaha jo deva asaMjJiyoM meM se Akara ke utpanna hote haiM unakI apekSA se haiN| yoga dvAra meM - "tivihe joge" inake manoyoga vacanayoga aura kAyayoga aise tInoM yoga hote haiM / upayoga dvAra meM - ' ' duvihe uvajoge" inako donoM prakAra kA upayoga hotA hai / sAkAra upayoga bhI hotA hai aura anAkAra upayoga bhI hotA hai AhAra dvAra meM - " AhAro niyamA chaddisiM" inakA AhAra niyama se loka ke madhya meM inheM sthita hone ke kAraNa chahoM dizAoM meM se Agata pudgaloM kA hotA hai / " osannaM kAraNaM paDucca vaNNaoM hAliddasuvikallAI jAna AhAramAhareMti prAyaH kAraNa ko lekara ye varNakI apekSA hAridravarNa vAle zukla varNa vAle pudgaloM kA hAya che. teo mati ajJAna ane zruta ajJAna vALA hoya che, ane jee traNa ajJAnavALA hAya che, te mati ajJAnavALA zruta ajJAna vALA ane vibhaMga jJAna vALA hAya che. evI rIte ajJAnI hAvAnA samadhamAM je A e prakAzane vikalpa che, te je deva asaniyAbhaaNthii bhAvIne utpanna thAya che, tethonI apekSAthI uDela che yogadvAramA - "tivihe joge" teone manAyeAga, vacanacaiAga, ane kAya caiAga, evA traNe cega hAya che. upayAgadvAramAM" duvihe uvajoge" teyomA sAjhara upayoga bhane anAra upayoga khebha yoga hoya che. mAhAradvArabhAM - "AhAro niyamA chaddisiM" tekhAnA mAhAra niyamazI leAkanI madhyamAM tee rahelA hovAthI cha e dizAomAMthI AvelA pudgalAnA hoya che. "osannaM kAraNaM pacca vaNNao hAliddasukillAI jAva AhAramAhareMti" AyaH araNane laI ne tee varNanI apekSA hAlidra-kahetAM pILA varNavALA, zukala vaNavALA puddagalAne AhAra kare che. ahiyAM yAvapadathI je pAThanA saMgraha thAya che, te pATha TIkAmAM batAvye ahAranA 64 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #358 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 devasvarUpanirUpaNam 345 la huya-nirdhaNhAI poggalAI, te siM porANe vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe vippariNAmaittA paripIDaittA parisADaittA parividdhaMsaIttA aNNe apulve vaNNaguNe gaMdhaguNe rasaguNe phAsaguNe uppAittA AyasarIrakhettogADhe poggale savappaNayAe' ityeSaH pAThaH saMgrAhyaH / ayaM bhAvaH-- gandhataH surabhigandhAn , rasato'mlamadhurAn , sparzato mRduka-laghuka-snigdhoSNAn pugdalAn teSAM purANAn varNaguNAn , gandhaguNAn rasaguNAn sparzaguNAn vipariNamayya paripIDya parizAtya parividhvasya anyAn apUrvAn varNaguNAn gandhaguNAn rasaguNAna sparzaguNAn utpAdya AtmazarIrakSetrAvagADhAn pugdalAn sarvAtmatayA AhAramAharanti, iti AhAradvAram / / upapAtadvAre-'uvavAo tiriyamaNussehi' upapAto devAnAM tiryaGmanuSyebhyo devAnAmupapAtaH saMzyasaMjJipaJcendriyatiryag garbhajamanuSyebhya eva bhavati na tu zeSasthAnebhya ityartha ityupa pAtadvAram / / AhAra karate haiN| yahA~ yAvatpada se saMgraha kiyA jAne vAle pATha kA TIkA meM saMgraha kiyA gayA hai usakA tAtparya yaha hai ki-deva varNa kI apekSA haridvarNa aura zukla varNa vAle AhAra pudgaloM kA grahaNa karate haiM evaM gaMdha kI apekSA surabhi gaMdhavAle, rasa kI apekSA khaTTe aura madhura rasa vAle, sparza kI apekSA mRdu laghu snidha aura uSNa sparza vAle AhArapudgaloM kA grahaNa karate haiM, phira ve deva unake pahale vAle varNa gaMdha rasa aura sparza ke guNoM kA vipariNamana paripIDana parizATana aura parividhvaMsana karake arthAt pahale ke varNAdi ko vinaSTa karake anya varNa gandha rasa sparza ke guNoM ko utpanna karake apane zarIra ke kSetra meM avagADha-rahe hue pudgaloM kA sarvAtmapane se AhAra karate haiM / upapAta dvAra meM inakA upapAta "tiriyamaNusse" saMjJI, paJcendriyatiryaJcoM meM se aura garbhaja manuSyoM meM se hI hotA hai bAkI ke sthAnoM se nahIM hotA / cha, tene| atha savA cha8-va, panI apekSAthI ridraa-pii| vANA, mana zu41. varNavALA AhAra pudgalone grahaNa kare che. ane gaMdhanI apekSAthI surabhi eTale ke sugaMdha vALA, rasanI apekSAthI khATA ane madhura rasa vALA, sparzanI apekSAe mRdu, laghu nigdha ane uSNa sparzavALA AhAra yugalone grahaNa kare che. pachI te deva temanA pahelAnA varNa, gaMdha, rsa ane sparzanA guNonuM vipariNamana, paripIDana, parizATana ane parivivaMsana karIne arthAta pahelAnA varNa vigerene vinAza karIne anya varNa, gaMdha rasa ane sparzanA guNene utpanna karIne pitAnA zarIranA kSetramAM avagADha-rahelA pudgalone utpanna karIne potAnA zarIranA kSetramAM avagADha-rahelA pudgalene sarvAtmapaNAthI eTale ke sarvaprakArathI AhAra kare che. 5pAtAbhA-tamAna 655ta-'tiriyamaNusse" sajI, sasazI 5'thendriya tiya comAMthI ane garbhaja manuSya mAMthIja thAya che. bAkInA sthAnamAMthI thato nathI. sthiti jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #359 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 346 jIvAbhigamasUtre - sthitidvAre- - 'ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' devAnAM sthiti :-- AyuSyakAlo jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi 'ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi jadhanyotkarSAbhyAM sthitirdazavarSasahasrapramANA trayastriMzatsAgarapramANA cetyarthaH, iti sthitidvAram // samavahatadvAre 'duvihA vi maraMti' dvividhA api mriyante mAraNAntikasamudghAtena samavahatA api asamavahatA api iti bhAvaH // iti samavahatadvAram // udvartanAdvAre - 'uccaTTitA no neraiesa gacchati' ime devAH devebhya udvRtya no nairayikeSu gacchanti, kintu 'tiriyamaNussesu jahAsaMbhavaM' tiryaGmanuSyeSu yathAsaMbhavaM gacchanti devAH, 'no devesu gacchati' no-na vA deveSu gacchanti, ayaM bhAvaHvaH - devA devebhya uddhRtya yathAsaMbhavaM tiryakSu manuSyeSveva gacchanti na tu nairayikeSu veti, deveSu veti udvartanAdvAram // gatyA gatidvAre - 'dugaiyA duAgaiyA' dvigatikA dvayAgatikA: tiryaGmanuSyeSveva gamanAt dvigatikAH, tiryagbhyo manuSyebhyazcAgamanAt dvayAgatikAH bhavanti devAH / ' parittA asaM sthitidvAra meM - "ThiI jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassA I" inakI sthiti jaghanya se daza hajAra varSa kI hotI hai aura "unako seNaM tettIsa sAgarovamAI" utkRSTa se tetIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai / samavahatadvAra meM - "duvihA vi maraMti" ye mAraNAntika samudghAt se samavahatahokara bhI marate haiM, samavahata nahIM hokara bhI marate haiM, "udhvaTTittA no neraiesu gacchaMti" udvarttanAdvAra meM ye deva, deva paryAyase udvRtta hokara nairayikoM meM nahIM jAte haiM kintu " tiriyamaNusse jahAsaMbhavaM " kintu yathAsaMbhava tiryaJca aura manuSyoM meM jAte haiM / "no devesu gacchaMti" deva marakara devoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM 1 tAtparya yaha hai ki- deva marakara yathAsaMbhava manuSya aura tiryaJcoM meM ho utpanna hote haiM nairayika evaM devoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM / gatyAgatidvAra meM ye deva " dugaiyA duAgaiyA " dvigatika hote haiM aura dvayAgatika hote haiM arthAt do gati se Ate haiM aura dvArabhAM "ThiI jahaNNeNaM dasavAsa sahassAI" temonI sthiti dhanyathI isa innara varSAMnI hoya che bhane "ukkoseNaM tetIsaM sAgarovamAi utsRSTathI tetrIsa 33 sAyazeSabhanI hoya che sabhavahuta dvArabhAM - "duvihA vi maraMti" tetheo bhArazAnti samuddadhAtathI sabhavaData ardha ne bhare che, mane sabhavahuta thayA vinA pazu bhare che. "uvvaTTittA no neraisu gaccheti" udvartanA dvArabhAM the heva, devaparyAyathI vRtta thAne bheTale ! hevapaNA bhAMthI nIkaLIne nairiyakemAM jatA nathI, paraMtu " tiriyamaNussesu jahAsaMbhavaM " yathAsaMbhava tiryaya : mane manuSyAbhAM laya che. "no devesu gacchaMti" deva bharIne hevAmAM utpanna thatA nathI, kahevAnuM tAtpaya e che ke--deva marIne yathAsaMbhava manuSyA ane tiya cAmAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #360 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1. sthAvarabhAvatrasabhAvasya bhavasthitikAlamAnam 347 khejjA pannattA' pratyekazarIriNo devA asaMkhyAtAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti // devAnupasaMharannAha'se taM devA' te ete bhedaprabhedabhinnA devA nirUpitA iti / paJcendriyAnupasaMharannAha se taM paMciMdiyA' te ete paJcendriyanairayikatiryaGmanuSyarUpacatuSTayabhedayuktA nirUpitA iti / 'se taM orAlA tasA pANA' te ete audArikA strasAH prANA nirUpitA iti ||suu0 27 samprati-sthAvarabhAvasya trasabhAvasya ca bhavasthitikAlamAnapratipAdanArthamAha-'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte' ityaadi| mUlam--'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI ThiI pannattA / tasassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tettIsa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pannattA / thAvare NaM bhaMte thAvaratti kAlao kevacciraM hoi, goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM aNataM kAlaM aNaMtAo usappiNIosarpiNIo, kAlao, khettao, do gati meM jAte haiM tiryaJca aura manuSya kI paryAya meM hI deva vyava kara jAte haiM tiryazca aura manuSyoM meM se Aye hue jIva hI yahA~ deva kI paryAya se utpanna hote haiM isalie dvigatika aura dvayAgatika kahe gaye haiM / "parittA asaMkhejjA pannattA" yahA~ pratyeka zarIrI deva asaMkhyAta hote haiM / "se taM devA" isa prakAra yahA~ taka bheda prabheda sahita devoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai "se taM paMciMdiyA" isa nirUpaNa samApta hote hI paJcendriya jIvoM kA nirUpaNa bhI pUrA ho jAtA haiM / "se taM orAlA tasA pANA" isa prakAra se ye audArika trasa jIva kahe gaye haiN| sUtra" 27 ja utpanna thAya che narayika ane devomAM utpanna thatA nathI. gatyAgatidvAramAM A deve "dugaiyA du AgaiyA" dvigati hAya cha, bhane dayAgAti ya che. arthAt ye gatimAMthA Ave che. ane be gatimAM jAya che. deva cyavane tiryaMca ane manuSyanI paryAya mAMja jAya che. ane tiryaMca ane manuSyomAMthI AvelA jaja A devanI paryAyathI utpanna thAya che. cha tathA digatimana yAti // cha. "parittA asaMkhejjA pannatA' mA pratye he asabhyAta zarIravANA DAya che. "se taM devA" 0 0 mAha sudhI leha prameha sAthe devonu ni3555 4yu cha. "saM taM paMciMdiyA" mA ni354 sabhAta yatA pandriya kAnu ni3595 pu3 thAya che. "se te orAlA tasA pANA" mArIta mohAri sAnu kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che. je sU0 27 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #361 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rU48 __ jIvAbhigamasUtre aNaMtA loyA, asaMkhejjA puggalapariyaTTA, te NaM puggalapariyaTTA AvaliyAe asNkhjibhaago| tase NaM bhaMte ! tasatti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM, ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao khetaA asaMkhejjA loyA / thAvarassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? jahA tasasaMciTThaNAe / tasassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM vnnssikaalo| eesi NaM bhaMte ! tasANaM thAvarANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA, bahuyA vA, tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! sAvvatthovA tasA, thAvarA aNaMtaguNA, settaM duvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA pannattA / duviha paDivattI samattA ||sU0 28 // chAyA-sthAvarasya khalu bhadanta ? kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ? jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam . utkarSeNa dvAviMzativarSasahasrANi sthitiH prajJaptA / / trasasya khalu bhadanta ? kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ? jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam / utkarSeNa trayastrizatsAgaropamANi sthitiH prajJaptA / sthAvaraH khalu bhadanta ? sthAvara iti kAlataH kiya ciraM bhavati 1 gautama ? jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSaNAnantaM kAlam / anantA utsarpiNyavasapiNyaH kAlataH, kSetrato'nantA lokA asaMkhyAtA pudgalaparAvartAH / te khalu pudgalaparAvartA AvalikAyA asaMkhyeyabhAgaH / trasaH khalu bhadanta ? trasa iti kAlataH kiyaciraM bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam / utkarSaNAsaMkhyeyaM kAlam / asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNyavasapiNyaH, kAlataH, kSetrato'saMkhyatA lokAH // sthAvarasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati ? yathA trasasaMsthitau trasasya khalu bhadanta ? kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati ? gautama ? jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / eteSAM khalu bhadanta ? sAnAM sthAvarANAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA, tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokA strasAH sthAvarA anantaguNAH / te ete dvividhAH saMsArasamApannakAH jIvAH prajJaptAH / dvividhapratipattiH samAptA / sU0 28 / / TIkA---'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte !' sthAvarasya-sthAvaranAmakarmodayApannasya jIvasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthiti:--AyuSyakAlaH, prajJaptA-kathi aba sUtrakAra sthAvara bhAvako aura trasa bhAva kI bhavasthitirUpa kAlamAnakA prati have sUtrakAra sthAvara bhAvanI ane vyasabhAvanI sthitirUpa kAlamAnanuM pratipAdana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #362 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 sthAvarabhAvatrasabhAvasya bhavasthitikAlamAnam 349 teti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNa bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI ThiI pannattA' utkarSeNa dvAviMzati varSasahasrANi sthitiH prajJaptA kathitA, sthiteviMzativarSasahasrakathanaM tu pRthivIkAyikamadhikRtya jJAtavyam, apkAyikAdeH sthAvarakAyasyotkarSataH etAvatyA bhavasthiterabhAvAditi / / 'tasassa gaM bhaMte' basasya khalu bhadanta ! sasya-vasanAmakarmodayayuktasya jIvasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH-bhavasthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' ! he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam , 'ukkoseNaM tettIsa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pannattA' utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi sthitiH prajJaptA-kathitA, etacca sthitikAlakathanaM devanArakApekSayA jJAtavyam , anyasya trasakAya pAdana karane ke liye sUtrakAra kahate haiM-'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte' ityAdi / thAvarassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA0 ityAdi |mu0 28 / / / TIkArtha --- gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA haiM-"thAvarassa NaM" bhaMte !, sthAvara" nAma karma ke udayavAle sthAvara jIva kI "kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" kitane kAla ko sthiti kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA" he gautama ! "jahanneNaM aMtomuhatta" sthAvara jIva kI sthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta ko aura "ukkoseNaM" utkRSTa se "bAbIsaM vAsasahassAI" bAisa hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai, yaha utkRSTa sthiti pRthivIkAyika ko lakSya karake kaho gaI hai. kyoMki apkAyika Adi sthAvara jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti itanI nahIM haiM "tasassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI papaNattA" he bhadanta ! basa jIva kI trasa nAma karma ke udaya vAle jIva kI-bhavasthiti kitanI kahI gaI hai ? "goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNa tettIsaM sAgarovamAI" he gautama ! sanAma karma ke udayavAle trasa jIva kI bhavasthiti jaghanya 42vA mATe sUtra 4 che. 'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte !" tyAhi. -gautama svAmI prabhune me pUchyu - "thAvarassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA'" sthA12 nAmabhana hayANA sthA12 vAnI heTasA anI sthiti hI cha ? mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha hai- "goyamA" gautama "jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhataM" sthA12 vAnI sthiti dhanyathI se matabhuta nI bhane "ukkoseNaM" kRSTayA 'bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI" mAvIsa 2 panI hI che. 2mA utkRSTa sthiti pRthvIyi ne uddezIne kahevAmAM AvI che. kemake-aprakAyika vigere sthAvara jIvonI utkRSTa sthiti meTalI nathI. "tasassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAla ThiI paNNattA" bhagavan sa vanI-trasa nAma bhanAiyavANA lavanI bhava sthiti hai| anI hI cha? "goyamA jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI" gautama ! sa nAma bhanA yAnI bhavasthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUtanI ane utkRSTa sthiti tetrIsa sAgaropamanI kahe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #363 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 350 jIvAbhigamasUtre syotkarSataH etAvatpramANakabhavasthiterasaMbhavAditi / ataH paraM sthAvaratrasajIvayoreva kAyasthitikAlamAha-'thAvareNa bhaMte' ityAdi, 'thAvareNaM bhaMte' sthAvarajIvaH khalu bhadanta ! 'thAvaratti kAlao kevacciraM hoti' sthAvara iti-sthAvara ityanena rUpeNa sthAvaratveneti bhAvaH kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrttamAtraM sthAvaratvena rUpeNa sthAvaro bhavatIti / 'ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM' utkarSato'nantaM kAlam / amumanantaM kAlaM kAlakSetrAbhyAM nirUpayati - 'aNatAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao' anantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH, 'khettao aNaMtA loyA' kSetrato'nantA lokAH, ayaM bhAvaH-yathA kalpanayA ananta lokeSu yAvanta AkAzapradezAse eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| itanI bar3I sthiti kA devabhava aura nArakabhava kI apekSA se kathana kiyA gayA hai| manuSyabhava aura tiryaJca bhava kI apekSA se nahIM kyoMki vahAM itanI bar3I sthiti utkRSTa manuSyatiryaJca kI nahIM hotI hai. vahAM to utkRSTa se sthiti kevala tona hI palyopama kI hotI hai| sthAvara evaM trasa jIva kI kAyasthiti kA kathana karate haiM-"thAvare Na bhaMte ! thAvaratti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" he bhadanta ! yaha jIva sthAvara hai isa rUpa se kitane kAla taka rahatA hai ? "goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM aNaMta kAlaM" gautama ! jaghanya se to yaha jIva sthAvara rUpa se eka antarmuhUrta taka rahatA hai aura utkRSTa se ananta kAla taka rahatA hai| yaha vanaspatikAyika kI kAyasthiti kI apekSA se kathana hai. isa utkRSTa kAyasthiti meM 'aNaMtAo ussa ppiNIosappiNIo" ananta utsarpiNI kAla aura ananta avasarpiNI kAla vyatIta ho jAte haiM / "khettao aNaMtA loyA" tathA kSetra kI apekSA ananta loka samApta ho jAte haiN| tAtparya kahane kA yaha hai ki sthAvara jova sthAvarakAya meM itane kAla taka raha sakatA hai. kSetrakI apekSA vAmAM AvI che. ATalI moTI sthitinuM kathana devabhava ane nAraka bhavanI apekSAthI karela che, manuSyabhavanI ane tiryaMca bhavanI apekSAthI karela nathI. kemake-tyAM eTalI moTI utkRSTa sthiti manuSya ane tiyacanI hotI nathI. tyAM te utkRSTa sthiti kevaLa traNa pakSyA5manI DAya che. "thAvareNaM bhaMte ! thAvaratti kAlao kevacciraM hoi" bhagavana mA 71 sthAva2 cha, merIta sa! 4 sudhI 23 cha ? "goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhataM ukkoseNa aNaMtaM kAlaM" 3 gautama ! dhanyathI to mA 71 sthA12 5||thii ye aMtamuhUrta sudhI rahe che. aneka utkRSTathI anaMta kALa sudhI rahe che. A kathana vanaspati AyinI jAya sthitimI apekSAthI usa che. mATa sthitimA "aNaMtAo ussappiNIosappiNIo" mana tatsapiNI mane mana ta saksa vItIya che. "khettao aNaMtA loyA" tathA kSetranI apekSAthI mana ta samArata 25 gaya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #364 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 sthAvarabhAvatrasabhAvasya bhavasthitikAlamAnam 351 steSAM pratisamayamekaikApahAreNa yAvatyo'nantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyo bhavanti tAvatya iti / etAsAmeva pudgalaparAvartato mAnamAha-'asaMkhejjA puggalapariyaTTA' asaMkhyAtAH pugdalaparAvartAH asaMkhyeyeSu pudgalaparAvarteSu kSetrata iti padasAnnidhyAt kSetrapudgalaparAvarteSu yAvatyaH saMbhavanti anantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH tAvatya iti bhAvaH / iha asaMkhyeyam asaMkhyeyabhedAtmakam ataH pudgalaparAvartagatamasaMkhyeyatvaM nirdhArayati--'te Na' ityAdi, 'te NaM puggalapariyaTTA Ava liyAe asaMkhejjai bhAgo' te khalu pudgalaparAvartAH AvalikAyA asaMkhyeyo bhAgaH, Avali ananta loka samApta ho jAte haiM isakA bhAva yaha hai ki ananta lokoM meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM una pradezoM kA eka eka samaya meM AhAra karane para jitanI ananta utsarpiNiyA~ aura ananta avasarpiNiyA~ hotI haiM utanI ananta utsarpiNiyoM avasarpiNiyoM taka yaha jIva sthAvarakAya meM rahatA hai / ina ananta utsarpiNiyoM meM aura avasarpiNiyoM meM "asaMkhejjA puggalapariyahA" asaMkhyAta pugdala parAvarta ho jAte haiM. yahAM kSetra ko apekSA pugdala parAvarta gRhIta hue haiM / isa prakAra kSetra pudgala parAvartoM meM jitanI ananta utsarpiNiyAM aura avasarpiNiyAM saMbhavita hotI haiM utanI ananta utsarpiNiyoM aura avasarpiNiyoM taka sthAvara jIva sthAvarakAya meM raha sakatA haiN| "asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta ho jAte haiN| isakA tAtparya aimA haiM ki 'te NaM puggalapariyaTTA AvaliyAe asaMkhejjaibhAgo' AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitane samaya hote haiM itane pudgala parAvarta una ananta utsarpiNiyoM meM aura avasarpiNiyoM meM hote haiN| yaha kathana vanaspati kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-sthAvara jIva sthAvarakAmAM eTalA kALa sudhI rahI zake che. kSetranI apekSAe anaMtalaka samApta thaI jAya che ! ema kahevAne hetu e che ke - anaMta lokamAM jeTalA AkAza pradeza hoya che. te pradezane eka eka samayamAM apahAra karavAmAM Ave te jeTalI anaMta utsapiNi ane anaMta avasapiNi hoya che, teTalI anaMta utsapiNi avasapi sudhI A jIva sthAvara kAyamAM rahe che. // sanata utsapiemA mana masaliyAmA "asaMkhejjA puggalapariyahA" asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta grahaNa thayela che. ahiyAM kSetranI apekSA pudagala parAvata grahaNa thayela che. A rIte pudagala parAvartAmAM jeTalI anaMta utsapiNi ane asapiNi saMbhavita hoya che, teTalI anaMta utsarpiNI ane avasapiNiyo sudhI sthAvara jIva sthAvara kAyamAM rahI zake che. asaMkhyAta pudagala parAvata thaI jAya cha, tama 4Anu tAtparya mecha. "te NaM puggalapariyaTTA AvaliyAe asaMkhejjaibhAgo' AvalikAnA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgamAM jeTalA samaya hoya che, teTalA pudagala parAvata te anaMta utsapiNiyAmAM ane avasapiNimAM hoya che. A kathana vanaspati jIvanI kAya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre kAyA asaMkhyeyatame bhAge yAvantaH samayAH tAvatpramANA ityarthaH / etacca kathanaM vanaspatikAyasthitimaGgIkRtya jJAtavyam na tu pRthivyapkAyasthitimapekSya, pRthivya kAyikayoH kAyasthiteH utkarSeNApi asaMkhyeyotsarpiNyavasarpiNIpramANatvAt / tathAcoktaM prajJApanAyAm- 'puDhavIkAieNaM bhaMte ! puDhavIkAiyatti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNa aMtomuhattaM *ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao, khettao asaMkhejjA loyA evaM AukkAie(pRthivIkAyikaH khalu bhadanta ! pRthivIkAyika iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNAsaMkhyeyaM kAlam asaMkhyeyA utsarpiNyavasapiNyaH kAlataH, kSetrataH asaMkhyeyA lokAH / evamapkAyike'pi iticchAyA) atra-jIvAbhigame vanaspatikAyasya yA kAyasthitiH kathitA tadanurUpaiva kAyasthitiH prajJApanAyAmapi kathitA // uktaM ca tatra- 'vaNassaikAieNaM bhaMte ! vaNassaikAyatti kAlao kiyacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM, aNaMtAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao, khettao aNaMtA logA, asaMkhijjA puggalapariyaTTA AvaliyAe, asaMkhejIva kI kAyasthiti kI apekSA se jAnane kA haiM. pRthivIkAyika aura apkAyika jIva kI sthitikI apekSA se nhiiN| kyoki pRthivIkAyika aura apkAyika jIvoMkI kAyasthiti utkRSTa se bhI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI pramANa kahI gaI hai. prajJApanA sUtra meM aisA hI kahA gayA hai-"puDhavIkAieNaM bhaMte' ityAdi he bhadanta ! pRthivIkAyikajIva pRthivIkAyikarUpa se kitane kAlataka rahatA hai ? uttara meM prabhu ne kahA hai ki he gautama ! pRthivIkAyika jIva pRthivIkAyika rUpa se jaghanya se to eka antarmuhUrta taka rahatA hai aura utkRSTa se asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla taka rahatA hai| tathA kSetra kI apekSA asaMkhyAta loka taka rahatA hai. isI prakAra kA kathana apkAyika meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye / yahAM jIvAbhigama meM vanaspatikAyikoM kI jo kAyasthiti kahI gaI hai| isIke anurUpa kAyasthiti prajJApanA meM bhI kahI gaI hai. jaise-"vaNassaikAieNaM bhaMte' ityAdi artha pUrvokta hI hai jo yaha vnsptisthitinI apekSAthI samajavAnuM che. pRthvIkAyika ane apakAyika jIvanI sthitinI apekSAthI samajavAnuM nathI. kemake pRthvIkAyika ane akAyika jInI kAyasthiti utkRSTathI paNa asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI ane avasarpiNI pramANanI kahela che. prajJApanA sUtramAM eja pramANe DerA che. "puDhavIkAiyANaM bhaMte" tyA mAvan pRthvI thi: 5 pRthvIya paNAthI keTalA kALa sudhI rahe che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke - he gautama! pRthvIkAyikajIva pRthvIkAyapaNAthI jaghanyathI te eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI rahe che. ane utkRSTathI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNa ane asaMkhyAta avasarpiNI kALa sudhI rahe che. tathA kSetranI apekSAe asaMkhyAta leka sudhI rahe che. A ja pramANenuM kathana apUkAyikanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajavuM. ahiyAM A jIvAbhigamamAM vanaspatikAyika jIvanI je kAyasthiti hI che, merI prabhAgenI yasthiti prajJApana! sUtramA 54 che. rema-"vaNassaikAi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthAvarabhAvatrasabhAvasya bhavasthitikAlamAnam 353 jjai bhAgo) iti cchAyAspaSTaiva / yo'yaM vanaspatikAyasya kAyasthitikAlaH kathitaH sa sAMvyavahArikajIvAnadhikRtya jJAtavyaH, asAMvyavahArikajIvAnAM tu kAya sthitiranAdireva jJAtavyA tathAcoktam - 'asthi aNaMtA jIvA jehiM na patto tasAi pariNAmo / te vi aNatANatA nigoyavAsa aNuvasaMti' // santyanantA jIvA yairna prAptastrasAdi pariNAmaH / tepyanantAnantA nigodavAsamanuvasanti || iticchAyA sA pi teSAM sAMvyavahArikarAzijIvAnAmanAdiH kAyasthitiH keSAJcidanAdiranantA ye jIvAH kadAcidapi asAMvyavahArikajIvarAzau na nipatiSyanti / keSAMcidiya kAyasthitiH anAdiH sAntA, ye jIvAH asAvyavahArikajIvarAze ruvRttya sAMvyavahArikajIvarAzau samAgamiSyantIti // kAyikoM kA kAyasthiti kAla kahA hai vaha sAMvyavahArika jIvoM ko lekara kahA gayA hai| aisA jAnanA cAhiye kyoMki asAMvyavahArika jIvoM kI to kAyasthiti anAdirUpa hI hotI hai tathAcoktam - "asthi aNaMtA jIvA" ityAdi / aise bhI anantAnantajIva abhItaka hai ki jinhoMne trasAdi paryAya ko prApta nahIM kiyA hai arthAt nityanigoda se jo abhI taka vyavahArarAzi meM nahIM Aye haiM, aise jIva hI yahAM asAMvyavahArika padase prakaTa kiye gaye haiN| inakI anAdirUpa kAyasthiti haiM / para yaha anAdirUpa kAyasthiti kitaneka jIvoM kI aisI hotI hai ki jinakI anAdi anantarUpa hotI hai aura kitanekajIvoM kI aisI hotI haiM ki jinakI yaha anAdi sAntarUpa hotI hai anAdi anantarUpa sthiti jinakI hotI hai aise ve jIva to kabhI bhI usa asAMvyavahArika jIvarAzi se nikalakara vyAvahArika jIvarAzi meM nahIM AyeMge / tathA jinakI anAdi sAntarUpa sthiti hotI hai ve nitya nigoda se asAMvyavahArika jIvarAzi se nikalakara niyama se vyAvahArika jIva rAzi meM AyeMge / yANaM bhaMte !" tyA maan| atha paDA prabhAva cha. yA vanaspati yivaan| je kAyasthitine kALa kahyo che, te sAMvyavahArika jIvone laIne kahela che. tema samajavuM. bha-masAMvyavahA2i4 vAnI Ayasthiti to anAhi3504 DAya cha, tathAcoktam"asthi aNatA jIvA" chatyAdi savA 5 mana tAnata va satyAra sudhI che, reyAye trasAdi paryAya prApta karela nathI. arthAta nitya nigodathI jeo atyAra sudhI vyavahAra razimAM AvyA nathI, evA jIvoja "asaMvyAvahArika padathI pragaTa karyA che. teonI kAyasthiti anAdirUpa che. paraMtu A anAdirUpa kAyasthiti keTalAka jIvanI evI hoya che, ke jenI anAdi anaMtarUpa hoya che. ane keTalAka che evA hoya che, jenI A kAyasthiti anAdi sAMtarUpa hoya che. jenI sthiti anAdi anaMtarUpa hoya che. evA te jIve kaI paNa asAMvyAvahArika jIvarAzimAMthI nIkaLIne vyAvahArika jIvarAzimAM Avaze nahIM tathA jenI sthiti anAdi sAMtarUpa hoya che, teo nitya nigadathI asAMvyAvahArika jIvarAzimAMthI nIkaLIne niyamathI vyavahArika jIvarAzimAM Avaze. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #367 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre samprati -- sakAyasya jIvasya kAya sthitimAha - 'tase NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'tase NaM bhaMte ! tasatti kAlao kevacciraM hoI' trasaH khalu bhadanta ? trasaiti - trasaityevaM rUpeNa kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! ' jahanneNaM aMto muhutta" jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM' utkarSeNA'saMkhyeyaM kAlam 'asaMkhejAo ussappiNIosappiNI kAlao' asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH 'khettao asaMkhejjA logA' kSetrato'saMkhyeyA lokAH, asaMkhyeyeSu lokeSu yAvanta AkAzapradezA vidyante teSAM prati samayamekaikApahAre yAvatyo'saMkhyeyA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyo bhavanti tAvatya iti bhAvaH / etAvatpramANa kAya sthitirgatitrasaM tejaskAyikaM vAyukAyikaM cAdhikRtya jJAtavyA, / uktaJca prajJApanAsUtre - 'te ukkAie NaM bhaMte ? teukkAietti kAlao kevacciraM 354 aba sakAyika jIvakI kAyasthiti prakaTa kI jAtI haiM - isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - " tase bhaMte ! tasatti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" he bhadanta ! trasajIva sakAya meM kitane kAlataka rahatA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - 'goyamA ! jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM" he gautama ! jIva trasakAya meM kama se kama eka antarmuhUrtta taka aura adhika se adhika asaMkhyAta kAlataka rahate haiM isameM " asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao" asaMkhyAta utsarpiNiyAM aura avasarpiNiyAM samApta ho jAtI haiN| tathA kSetra kI apekSA asaMkhyAta lokoM meM jitane pradeza hote haiM unheM eka eka samaya meM eka eka nikAlane para jitanI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNiyAM aura avasarpiNiyAM hotI haiM utane kAlataka yaha jIva sakAya meM raha sakatA hai| itanI yaha kAyasthiti gatitrasa tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika ko lakSya karake kahI gaI hai| aisA jAnanA cAhiye jaise - prajJApanA sUtra meM kahA hai- "te ukkAie NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi have trasakAyika jIvAnI kAyasthiti pragaTa karavAmAM Ave che. A sa`khadhamAM gautama svAbhIye prabhune kheSu pUchayu che haiM- " tase NaM bhaMte! tasatti kAlao kevaccira hoI" he bhagavana trasa sAyapaNAbhAM DeMTalA ANa sudhI rahe che ? yA praznanA uttarabhA alu he che ! - "goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM ato muhuttaM ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM" he gautama jIva trasakAyapaNAmAM echAmAM ochuM eka aMtarmuhUta paryaMta ane vadhAremAM vadhAre asajyaat Aja paryaMta rahe che. temAM "asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao' asaMkhyAta utsarpiNIyA ane apasarpiNIyA samApta thaI jAya che. tathA kSetranI apekSA thI asa`khyAta lekAmAM jeTalA pradeze hAya che, tene eka eka samayamAM eka eka bahAra kahADavAmAM Ave tyAre jeTalI asa`khyAta utsarpiNiyA ane avasarpi`NiyA hoya che, eTalA kALa sudhI A jIva trasakAya paNAmAM rahI zake che. ATalI A kAyasthiti gatitrasa tejaskAyika ane vAyukAyika jIvane uddezIne kahevAmAM Avela che. tema samajavuM. prema prajJAyanA sUtrabhAM uche - "te ukkAIe NaM bhaMte " ! chatyAhi AnA artha pahelAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #368 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 1 sthAvarabhAvatrasabhAvasya bhavasthitikAlamAnam 355 hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao, khettao asaMkhejjA logA / evaM vAukkAiyAbi' arthaH pUrvavadeva, kintu na labdhitrasamadhikRtya, labdhitrasajIvasya kAyasthiterutkarSato'pi sAtirekasAgaropamasahasradvayapramANatvAt / __taduktaM prajJApanAsUtre labdhitrasaviSaye-'tasakAe NaM bhaMte ? tasakAyatti kAlao kiyacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamasahassAI saMkhejjavAsamabbhahiyAI' (trasakAyaH khalu bhadanta ! trasakAya iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati, gautama ? jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa sAgaropamasahasradvayaM saMkhyeyavarSAbhyadhikam ) iti // samprati-sthAvaratvasyA'ntaramAha-'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi, 'thAvarassa NaM bhaMte ! sthAvarajIvasya khalu bhadanta ? punaH sthAvarabhavagrahaNe 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM-vyavadhAnaM bhavatIti praznaH, uttarayati-'jahA' ityAdi, 'jahA tasasaMciTThaNAe' yathA trasasaMsthitau, jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati utkarSeNa kAlato'saMkhyeyA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH, kSetraartha pahale AcukA hai| kintu labdhitrasa ko lakSya karake nahIM kahI gaI haiN| kyoMki labdhitrasajIva kI kAyasthitikA utkRSTakAla sAtireka-kucha adhika do hajAra sAgaropama kA kahA gayA hai jaise prajJApanA sUtra meM kahA hai-'tasakAe Na bhaMte ! tasakAyatti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? ityAdi / isakA artha pUrva meM AcukA hai| __aba sUtrakAra sthAvarajIvakA antara-viraha-kAla prakaTa karate haiM-"thAvarassa gaMbhate ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtara hoI" isameM gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-sthAvara jIva ke phira sthAvaratvakI prApti meM kitane kAla kA antara hotA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"jahA tasasaMcidraNAe" he gautama ! jaisA trasa ko saMsthiti meM jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA antara hotA hai aura utkRSTa se kAla kI apekSA asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kA antara hotA hai tathA kSetra kI apekSA kahevAmAM AvI gayela che. paraMtu labdhi trasane uddezIne kahela nathI. kemake -labdhi trasa jIvanI kAyasthitine utkRSTa kALa sAtireka-eTale ke-kaMIka adhika be hajAra sAga25bhnii avAma mAvasa cha. rebha prajJAyanA sUtramA - "tasakAe NaM bhaMte ! tasakAyatti kAlao kiryAccarahoI" tyA mAno matha paData vAmAM mApI gaye. - have sthAvara jIvanA aMtara-viraha-kALa saMbaMdhI kathana karavAmAM Ave che. AmAM gautama svAbhIme prabhuna se pUchyu cha-thAvarassa NaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hAI" sthA12 jIvane punaH sthAvarapaNAnI prAptimAM keTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya che ? A praznanA uttara bhAM prabhu gautama svAmIna cha-"jahA tasasaMciDhaNAe" he gautama! rama sanI saMsthitimAM jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanuM aMtara hoya che, ane utkRSTathI kALanI apekSAthI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI ane avasarpiNInuM aMtara hoya che, tathA kSetranI apekSAthI asaM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #369 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___jIvAbhigamasUtre to'saMkhyeyA lokAH, ityetAvatpramANamantaraM tejaskAyikavAyukAyikamadhyagamanenAvasAtavyam anyatra gatAvetAvatpramANasyAntarasyAsaMbhavAditi // 'tasassa NaM bhaMte ! sasya khalu bhadanta ! jIvasya punastrasabhavagrahaNe 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavatIti praznaH, uttarayati-'jahanneNaM aMto muhatta' trasasya jaghanyenAntamuhUrtamantaraM bhavati 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo, utkarSeNa vanaspati kAlo vaktavyaH, sacaivam-'ukkoseNaM aNaMtamaNaMtAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlo, khettao aNaMtA logA, asaMkhejjA poggalapariyaTA, te NaM poggalapariyaTTA AvaliyAe asNkhejjibhaago| (utkarSeNAnantAnantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH, kSetrato'nantA lokAH asaMkhyeyAH pugadalaasaMkhyAta lokoM meM jitane pradeza hote haiM unheM eka 2 samaya meM nikAlane para jitanI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNiyAM aura avasarpiNiyAM hotA hai utane kAla kA antara hotI hai itanA adhika jo antara yahAM prakaTa kiyA gayA hai vaha tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika ke bIca meM inake jAne se kahA gayA hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye kyoMki inake dUsarI jagaha jAne para itane adhika pramANavAlA antarakAla asaMbhavita hai / "tasassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI" he bhadanta ! sajIva kA kitane kAla kA antara hotA hai ? arthAt trasaparyAya ko chor3akara punaH usa trasa paryAya kI prApti meM kitane kAla kA samaya lagatA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" he gautama ! yahAM jaghanya se antara eka antamuhUrta kA hotA haiM aura utkRSTa se antara vanaspati kAla pramANa hotA hai vaha isa prakAra se-"ukkoseNaM aNaMtamaNatAo" ityAdi / utkarSa se anantAnanta utsarpiNI avasarpita NIyAM kAla kI apekSA ho jAtI haiM, aura kSetra kI apekSA ananta loka pramANa unameM asaM. khyAta lokomAM jeTalA pradeza hoya che, tene eka eka samayamAM bahAra kahADavAmAM jeTalI asaMkhyAta utsapiNi ane avasarpiNiye thAya che. eTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya che. ATaluM adhika aMtara ahiyAM batAvyuM che, te tejaskAyika ane vAyukAyikanI vacamAM teonA javAthI kahela che. tema samajavuM. kemake-teo bIje sthaLe jAya to ATalA adhika pramANa pANI mata masalavita cha. "tasassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAla aMtaraM hoi" he bhagavan trasa jIvone keTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya che ? arthAt trasaparyAyane cheDIne pharIthI te trasaparyAya prApta karavAmAM keTalA kALane samaya lAge che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che 3-jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" hai gautama ! maDiyA nyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanuM aMtara hoya che. ane utkRSTathI aMtara vanaspati kALa pramANa hAya che. te yA pramANe samanyu,-"ukkoseNaM aNatamaNaMtAo" tyAhimarthAta thI ana'tAnaMta utsarpiNI avasapiNi kALanI apekSAthI thaI jAya che, ane kSetranI apekSAthI anaMtaka pramANa kSetra ke jemAM asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta thaI jAya che. te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #370 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ M prameyadyotikA TIkA prati01 sthAvarabhAvatrasabhAvasya bhavasthitikAlamAnam 357 parAvartAH / te khalu pudgalaparAvartA AvalikAyAH asaMkhyeyabhAga iti // etAvatpramANaJcAntaraM vanaspatikAyamadhyagamanena jJAtavyam / anyatra gatAvatAvato'ntarasyAlabhyamAnatvAditi // ___samprati - eteSAmalpabahutvamAha-'eesi NaM' ityAdi, 'eesi NaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta 'tasANaM thAvarANa ya' trasAnAM trasanAmakarmodayApannAnAM sthAvarANAM sthAvaranAmakarmodayApannAnAM ca 'kayare kayarehito' katare katarebhyaH 'appA vA bahuyA vA' alpA vA bahukA vA 'tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA etayo strasasthAvarajIvayormadhye kasyApekSayA kasyAlpAdhikattvamiti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA tasA' sarvastokAH trasAH-trasajIvAH sarvApekSayA alpAH / asaMkhyAtatvamAtrapramANatvAt trasAnAmiti khyAta pudgalaparAvarta ho jAte haiM ve pudgalaparAvartta AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgameM jitane samaya hote haiM utane pramANa ke hote haiM yaha vanaspati kAla ke prakaraNa meM spaSTa kara diyA gayA hai| itane pramANa kAla kA yaha antara use vanaspatikAyika jIvako paryAya prApti karalene se ho jAtA hai| kyoMki aura dUsarI paryAya kI prApti meM itanA adhika antara alabhya hotA hai-nahIM AtA hai| aba sUtrakAra inake alpa bahutvakA kathana karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"eesi NaM bhaMte ! tasANaM thAvarANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" he bhadanta ! ina trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM ke bIca meM kauna jIva kinakI apekSA alpa haiM ? kauna kinakI apekSA bahuta haiM ! kauna kinakI apekSA tulya barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kinakI apekSA vizeSAdhika haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! savvatthovA tasA he gautama ! sabase kama to trasa jIva haiN| kyoMki trasajIvoM kA pramANa kevala asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvata AvalikAnA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgamAM jeTale samaya hoya che, eTalA pramANunuM hoya che. A vanaspatikALanA prakaraNamAM spaSTa karavAmAM Avela che. eTalA pramANa kALanuM A aMtara tene vanaspatikAyika jIvanI paryAya prApta karI levAthI thaI jAya che. kemake -bIjI koI paryAyanI prAptimAM ATaluM adhika aMtara alabhya hoya cha.-marthAt mATa mata2 mAvatu nathI, have sUtrakAra teonA alpa bahatva paNAnuM kathana kare che. temAM gautama svAmI prabhune se pUche cha -"eesi NaM bhaMte ! tasANaM thAvarANa ya kayare kayarehito! appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" bhagavan sAsa bhane sthA127vAnI kyamA dhyaa| kayA jIvonI apekSathI alpa che? kayA jInI apekSAthI vadhAre che ? kayA che kyA jInI apekSAthI tulya-barAbara che ? ane kayA cho kyA jIvonI apekSAthI vizeSApich1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna ache hai-"goyamA ! savvattho vA tasA' he gItama! sauthA mAchA savA che. ma--sAnu pramANa 30 masa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #371 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ma 358 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhAvaH / 'thAvarA anaMtaguNA' sthAvarajIvA anantaguNAH, trasApekSayA sthAvarajIvA anantaguNA adhikA bhavantItyarthaH / ajaghanyotkRSTAnantAnantasaMkhyAparimANatvAditi // samprati prakaraNamupasaMharannAha-'settaM' ityAdi, 'settaM duvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA' te ete dvividhAH dviprakArakAH sthAvaratrasabhedabhinnAH saMsArasamApannakAH saMsAritvadharmayuktAH jIvAH prajJaptAH-nirUpitA iti ||suu0 28 // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalAlApaka-pravi zuddhagadyapadyAnaikagranthanirbhApaka-vAdimAnamardaka zAhucchatrapati kolhApurarAjapradattajainazAstrAcArya, padbhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru bAlabrahmacArI-jainazAstrAcArya-jainadharma divAkara pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlavativiracitajIvAbhigamasUtrasya prameyadyotikAkhyAyAM vyakhyAyAM dvividhA nAma prathamA pratipattiH samAptA // 1 // hI kahA gayA hai| inakI apekSA "thAvarA anaMtaguNA" sthAvara jIva ananta guNe adhika haiN| kyoMki ye ajavanyotkRSTa rUpa se anantAnanta saMkhyAvAle kahe gaye haiM / aba prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM- "seta duvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA" isa prakAra pUrvokta kathana ke anusAra saMsArasamApannaka jIva saMsAro jIva-trasa aura sthAvara ke bheda se do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM inhIM kA prathama pratipatti meM spaSTa rUpa se nirUpaNa kiyA hai| isa prakAra se jIvAjIvAbhigamasUtra kI yaha do prakAra kI pratipatti samApta huii| zrIjaina zAstrAcArya-jainadharma divAkara pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja viracita 'jIvA bhigamA sUtra kI prameyadyotikA vyAkhyA meM 'dvividhA nAmakI prathama pratipati samApta // 1 // jyAta Decha. tenA 42di "thAvarA anaMtaguNA" sthA12 21 mana ta bhaghi che. kemake-e ajaghanyatkRSTa paNAthI anaMtAnaMta saMkhyAvALA kahyA che. have 42ne| upasa DA2 42tA sUtrA2 43 cha -"se ta duvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA" mA pramANe pUrvarita 4thana anusAra saMsAra samApanna 1-mekhe ke saMsArIjIva-trasa ane sthAvaranA bhedathI be prakAranA kahevAmAM AvyA che. prathama pratipattimAM A badhAnuM ja spaSTa paNe nirUpaNa karavAmAM Avela che. A pramANe jIvAjIvAbhigama sUtranI A be prakAranI pratipattI samApta thaI zrI jaina zAstrAcArya-jainadharma divAkara pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja viracita "jIvAbhigama" sUtranI prameya ghotikA nAmanI vyAkhyA mAM 'dvividhA' nAmanI prathama pratipatti samAsa nA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ // atha trividhAkhyA dvitIyA pratipattiH / dvividhA pratipattirnirUpitA, samprati trividhA pratipattirArabhyate, tatra cedamAdimaM sUtramtatthaM je te evamAhaMsu' ityAdi / mUlam -- 'tattha je te evamAhaMsu tivihA saMsAra samAvaNNagA jIvA pannattA, te eva mAhaMsu - taM jahA - itthI purisA NapuMsagA se kiM taM itthIo? itthIo tidhAo pannattA, taM jahA - tirikkhajoNitthao massitthI devitthIo! se kiM taM tirikkha joNitthIo ? tirikkhajoNitthIo tivihAo pannattA taM jahA - jalayarIo thala yarIo khahayarIo / se kiM taM jalayarIo ? jalayarIo paMcavihAo pannattAo taM jahA macchIo jAva suMsumArIo se kiM taM thalayarIo / thalayarIo duvihAo pannattAo taM jahA cauppadIo ya parisappiNIo ya se kiM taM caupadIo ? cauppadIo cauvvihAo pannattAo, taM jahA egakhurIo jAva saNaphaIo / se kiM taM parisappiNIo parisappiNIo duvihA pavnattA taM jahA - uraparisappiNIo ya bhuyaparisappiNIo y| se kiM taM uraparisappiNIo ? uraparisappiNIo tivihAo pannattAo, taM jahA - ahIo ayagarIo mahoragIo, settaM uraparisappiNIo / se kiM taM bhuyaparisappiNIo ? bhuyaparisappiNIo aNegavihAo pannattAo taM jahA - gohIo NaulIo sedhAo o sIo serighIo sasAo khArAo paMcaloiyAo cauppaiyAo mUsiyAo muguMsiyAo gharoliyAo golhiyAo jAnhi - yAo viracirAliyAo settaM bhuyaparisappiNIo / se kiM taM khahayarIo ? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #373 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre khahayarIo ca uvihAo pannattAo, taM jahA cammapakkhiNIo jAva viyayapakkhiNIo se taM khahayarIo / se ttaM tirikkhjonnitthiio| se kiM taM maNussitthIo maNussitthIo tivihAo pannattA taM jahA - kammabhUmiyAo akammabhUmiyAo aMtaradIviyAo / se kiM taM aMtaradIviyAo ? aMtaradIviyAo aTThAvIsaivihAo pannattAo taM jahA - egUrUpAo AbhAsiyAo jAva suddhadaMtIo se taM aMtaradIviyAo / se kiM taM akammabhUmiyAo ? akammabhUmiyAo tIsavihAo pannattAo taM jahA - paMcasu hemavaesa paMcasu raNNavasu paMcasu harikhAsesu paMcasu rammagavAsesu paMcasu devakurAsu paMcasu uttarakumArAsu / se ttaM akammabhUmiyAo / se kiM taM kamma bhUmiyAo ? kammabhUmiyAo paNNarasa vihAo pannattAo taM jahA - paMcasu bharahesu paMcasu ekhae paMcasu mahAvidehesu / se taM kambhabhUmagamaNussitthIo se taM maNussitthao | se kiM taM devisthIo, devitthIo cauvvihA pannattA taM jahA bhavaNavA sidevitthao vANamaMtaradevitthIo, joisiyadevitthao vemaanniydevitthiio| se kiM taM bhavaNavAsidevitthIo ? vaNavAsi devitthao dasavihA pannatA taM jahA asurakumArabhavavAside vitthIo thnniykumaarbhvnnvaasideviitthiio| settaM bhvnnvaasidevitthiio| se kiM taM vANamaMtaradevitthIo ? vANamaMtaradevitthao aTTha vihAo pannattAo taM jahA -pisAyavANamaMtara devitthao jAva gaMdhavvavANamaMtara devitthIo se taM vANamaMtara jAva 360 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #374 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 361 devatthao se kiM taM joisiyadevitthIo ? joisiya devitthIo paMcavihAo paNNattA taM jahA caMdavimANajoisiyadevitthIo sUra0 gaha0 - nakkhatta0 taaraavimaannjoisiydevitthiio| se ttaM joisiyadevitthIo se kiM taM vaimANiyadevitthIo? vemANiyadevitthIo duvihAo pannattA jahA- sohamma pamANiyadevitthIo IsANa kappa vemANiya devitthIo settaM vemANiyadevitthIo // sU0 1 // chAyA - tatra ye te evamAhu stridhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAste evamAhu stadyathA striyaH puruSA napuMsakAH atha kAstAH striyaH ? striya strividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA - tiryagyonika striyaH manuSyastriyo devastriyaH / atha kAstA stiryagyonikastriyaH ? tiryagyonikastriyaH trividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA jalacaryaH sthalacaryaH khecaryaH / atha kAstA jalacaryaH ? jalacaryaH paJcavidhAH prajJaptA stadyathA - matsyo yAvat zizumAryaH / atha kAstAH sthalacaryaH ? sthalacaryo dvividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA - catuSpadyazca parisarpiNyazca / atha kAzcatuSpadyaH ? catuSpadyazcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA ekakhuryaH yAvat sanakhapadyaH / atha kAstAH parisarpiNyaH ? parisarpiNyo dvividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA - uraH parisarpiNyazca bhujaparisarpiNyazca / atha kAstA uraH parisarpiNyaH 1 uraHparisarpiNya stri vidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA - adyaH ajagaryo mahoragyaH, tA etA uraH parisarpiNyaH atha kAstA bhujaparisarpiNyaH ? bhujaparisarpiNyo'nekavidhAH prajJaptA stadyathA - godhikA nakulyaH sedhAH zailakyaH saraTyaH sairandhyaH zazAH khArAH paJca laukikAzcatuSpadikAH mUSikAH muguMsikA gRhagodhikAH golhikAH yodhikA viracirAlikA; tA etA bhujaparisarpiNyaH / atha kAstAH khecaryaH 1 khecaryazcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA carmapakSiNyo yAvat vitatapakSiNyastA etAH khecaryaH tA etA stiryagyonikAH / atha kAstA manuSya striyaH ? manuSyastriya strividhAH prajJaptAH karmabhUmikA akarmabhUmikA antaradvIpakAH atha kAstA antaraddhIpikAH ? antaradvIpikA aSTAviMzatividhAH prajJaptAH ekorukikA AbhAsikA yAvat zuddhadantikAH tA etA antaradvIpikAH / atha kAstA akarmabhUmikAH ? akarmabhUmikA stridvidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA paJcasu haimavateSu paJcasu airaNyavateSu paJcasu harivarSeSu paJcasu ramyakavarSeSu paJcasu devakuruSu paJcasUttarakuruSu tA etA akarmabhUmikAH / atha kAstAH karmabhUmikAH 1 karmabhUmikAH paJcadazavidhA prajJaptAH, tadyathA - paJcasu bharateSu, paJcasu peravateSu paJcasu mahAvideheSu / tA etAH karmabhUmikamanuSya striyaH / tA etA 46 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #375 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ www jIvAbhigamasUtre manuSyastriyaH / atha kAstA devastriyaH 1 devastriyazcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-bhavanavAsidevastriyaH vAnabyantaradevastriyaH, jyotiSkadevastriyo vaimaanikdevstriyH| atha kAstA bhavanavAsidevastriyaH 1 bhavanavAsidevastriyo dazavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-asurakumArabhava. navAsidevastriyo yAvat stanitakumArabhavanavAsidevastriyaH / tA etA bhavanavAsidevastriyaH / atha kAstA vAnavyantaradevastriyaH 1 vAnavyantaradevastriyo'STavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-pizAcavAnavyantaradevastriyo yAvat gandharvavAnavyantaradevastriyaH tA etA vAnavyantaradevastriyaH / atha kAstA jyotiSkadevastriyaH ? jyotiSkadevastriyaH paJcavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-candravimAnajyotiSkadevastriyaH sUrya graha nakSatra. tArAvimAnajyotikadevastriyaH / tA etA jyotiSkadevastriyaH / atha kAstA vaimAnikadevastriyaH ? vaimAnikadevastriyo dvividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-saudharma-kalpa vaimAnikadevastriyaH, IzAnakalpa vaimAnikadevastriyaH, tA etA vaimAnikadevastriya iti ||suu0 1 // TIkA-'tattha je te evamAsu' tatra-teSu-navasu pratipattiSu ye te AcAryAH, evaM vakSyamANaprakAreNa AhuH kathayanti / kiM kathayanti ? tatrAha-'tivihA saMsArasamAvanagA jIvA pannattA' trividhA striprakArakAH saMsArasamApannakAH-saMsAriNo jIvAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / te evaM AIsu' te AcAryA evamAhuH-kathayanti 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'itthI purisA NapuMsagA' striyaH trividha nAmakI dvitIya pratipatti trasa aura sthAvarake bheda se do prakAratAvAlI prathama pratipatti kA kathana karake aba sUtrakAra tIna prakAratAvAlI dvitIya prattipatti ko prArambha karate haiM __ "tattha NaM je te evamAhaMmu" ityAdi / sUtra // 1 // TIkArtha-"tattha NaM je te evamAsu" nau pratipattiyoM meM jina AcAryoM ne jo aisA kahA hai ki "tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA" saMsArI jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM "te evamAhaMsu" sA unhoMne isa viSaya meM aisA apanA abhiprAya prakaTa kiyA hai ki --"isthIpurisA NapuMsagA" strI puruSa aura napuMsaka ke bheda se saMsArI jIva tIna vividha nAmanI bIjI pratipatti trasa ane sthAvaranA bhedathI be prakAranI pahelI pratipattinuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra traNa prA2 pANI mA bhI pratipattina prA2 42 cha, "tattha NaM je te evamAhaMsu" tyA ___ -"tattha NaM je te evamAhaMsu" na1 pratipattiyomA mAyAyAya se parcha cha -"tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA paNNattA" sasArIvatra prA2nA apAmAM sAvyA che. "te evamAsu" to tasAya mA sabhA mevA potAnA maniprAya pragaTa dhye che, 3-"itthipurisA NapuMsagA' strI, 535, bhane nayusana thA sasArI, jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 363 puruSA napuMsakAH, strIrUpaH prathamo medaH, puruSarUpo dvitIyo bhedaH, napuMsakarUpazca tRtIyo bhedaH / tatra yA strIvedodayayuktA stanAdi strIcihnaparikalitA strI / puruSavedodayayuktaH zmazruprabhRticihnopetaH purussH| strIpuruSobhayacinhabhAvAbhAvayuktaM napuMsakam / tatra yathoddezaM nirdeza itinyAyAt prathamataH strIvaktavyatAmAha-se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM itthIo' atha kAstAH striyaH, strINAM kiyanto bhedA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-'itthIo tivihAo pannattAo' striyastrividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'tirikkhajoNitthIo' tiryag yonikastriyaH 'maNussitthIo' manuSyastriyaH 'devitthIyo' devastriyaH, tathA ca tiryaG manuSya devastrobhedAt striyaH striprakArikA bhavantIti // 'se kiM taM tirikkhajoNitthIo' atha kAstA stiryagUyonikastriyaH tiryagUyonikastrINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'tirikkha prakAra ke haiN| inameM jisake strIveda kA udaya hotA hai aura isI se jo stanAdi strI cihnoM se yukta hotI hai ve strI haiM puruSa veda ke udaya se jinake zmazru-dADhI-Adi cihna hote haiM vaha puruSa hai jo strI aura puruSa ina donoM ke cinhoM se rahita ho stana Adi tathA zmazru-dADhI Adi cinhoM ke sattA asattA se yukta hotA hai vaha napuMsaka hai| uddezake anusAra nirdeza hotA hai isa niyama ke anusAra sUtrakAra aba strI ke sambandha meM apanI vaktavyatA prakaTa karate haiM ---isameM gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"se kiM taM itthIo he bhadanta ! striyAM kitane prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"itthIo tivihAo pannattAo" he gautama ! striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM "taM jahA" jaise "tirikkhajoNitthIo maNussitthIo devitthIo" tiryagyonikastrI, manuSyastrI, aura devastrI isa prakAra tiyaJca manuSya aura deva kI striyoM kebheda se striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI haiN| "se ki traNa prakAranA che temAM jeone strI vedane udaya thAya che ane tethI ja jeo strI cihnothI yukta hoya che, te strI kahevAya che. purUSadanA udayathI jeone dADhI vagere cihyo hoya che, te purUSa kahevAya che jemAM strI ane purUSa e bannenA dADhI vigere cihnonA bhAvAbhAvasattA asattAthI yukata hoya che te napuMsaka che. uddezAo pramANe nirdeza karavAmAM Ave che. A niyama anusAra sUtrakAra have strInA saMbaMdhamAM potAnuM kathana pragaTa kare che. temAM gautamasvAmIe prabhune evuM pUchayuM cha-"se ki taM itthIo" sAvana khiye| DeTA prAranI DAbhAM mAvasa cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 4 cha hai-"itthIo tivihAo paNNattAo"hai gautama! striyA prAranI vAmAM mAvasa cha. "taM jahA" te mA pramANe cha.-"tirikkhajoNitthIo, maNussitthIo, devitthIo" tiya yoni strI, manuSya strI, mana hevastrI mAzate tiya"ya, manuSya mana hevanI khiyAnA sehathI khiye! 9 prasAranI 4ii cha. " se ki ta tirikkhajoNisthIo" he samapan tiya yoni liyo / prA2nI cha ? "goyamA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #377 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 364 jIvAbhigamasUtre joNiitthIo tivihAo pannattAo' tiryagU yonikastriyaH trividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJaptAHkathitAH / 'taM jahA' tadyathA--'jalayarIo' jalacaryaH jale caranti-gacchanti bhavanti vA yAstA jalacaryaH, 'thalayarIo' sthalacaryaH sthale caranti bhavanti vA yAstAH sthalacaryaH / 'khahayarIo' khecaryaH khe-AkAze caranti paribhramanti yAstAH khecaryaH / 'se kiM taM jalayarIo' atha kAstAH jalacaryaH, jalacarINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati -'jalayarIo paMcavihAo pannattAo' jalacaryaH jalacarastriyaH paJcavidhAH-paJcaprakArikAH prajJaptAH- kathitAH / 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'macchIo jAva suMsumArIo' matsyo yAvat zizumAryaH, matsyasya strI matsa GIppratyaye ya lope siddhayati, tasyAH prathamAbahuvacane matsya iti rUpam / atha yAvatpadena kacchapamakaragrAhastrINAM saMgraho bhavati, tathA ca-matsyakacchapamakaragrAhazizumArastrIbhedAt paJcaprakArakA jalacarastriyo bhavantIti // 'se ki taM thalayarIo' atha kAstAH sthalacaryaH sthalacarINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayatitaM tirikkhajoNitthIo" he bhadanta ! tiryagyonika striyAM kitane prakAra kI haiM ! "tirikkhajoNitthIo tivihAo pannattAo' he gautama tiryagyonikastriyAM tIna prakArakI kahI gaI haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-'jalayarIo, thalayarIo, khahayarIo" jalacarI, thalacarI aura khecarI, jo jala meM calatI hai yA hotI hai ve jalacarI haiM, jo sthala meM calatI haiM yA hotI haiM ve sthalacarI hai jo AkAza meM calatI haiM-ur3atI haiM-ve khecarI haiM / "se ki taM jalayarIo" he bhadanta ! jalacara striyoM ke kitane prakAra bheda haiM ? gautama ! 'jalayario paMca vihAo pannattAo" jalacara striyoM ke pAMca bheda haiM-"taMjahA" jaise-"macchio jAva suMsumArio striliGgavAlI machalI yAvat susamArI yahA~ yAvatpada se kacchapI makarastrI, grAhastrI ina tIna jalacarastriyoM kA saMgraha huA haiM isa prakAra matsyastrI, kUrmastrI, makarastrI grAhastrI aura zizumArastrI ke bheda se pAMca prakAra kI jalacarastriyAM hotI haiM / "se ki taM thalayario" thalacarastriyAM he bhadanta ! kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ? gautama ! "thalacario duvihAbho tirikkhajoNitthIo tivihAo paNNattAo" he gautama! tiya yoni striyotra prAnI pAmA mAvesa che. "taM jahA" te prabhAecha "jalayarIo, thalayarIo, khahayarIo" yarI, sthalacarI ane khecarI je jaLamAM cAle che, agara jaLamAM rahe che, te jaLacarI kahevAya che. je sthatamA yAle cha, ma2 23 che, te sthasayarI upAya che. 2 mAzabhA yAve cha- cha. te meyarI upAya che. "se kiM taM jalayarIo" he bhagavan ya2 liyonA sAmehI 4aa cha ? "goyamA ! jalacarIo paMcavihAo paNNattAo" 3 gautama ! ya2 riyAnA 5ya seho 4 cha. "taM jahA' te mA pramANe che. "macchIo jAva suMsumArIo" strI cinha vAlI mAchalIo, kAcabIo, magharI, grAstrI arthAt grAhI, ane suMsumArI eTale ke matsya strI, kUrma strI, makara strI, grAhu strI, ane sisumAra strI, A rItenA bhedathI pAMca 2nI ya2 khiye| DAya che "se kiM taM thalayario" isApana sthala-yakhiyo saTo pRthvI 52 yA vANI liyAnA DeTA leha sA che ? "goyamA ! thalayarIo jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #378 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 365 'thalayarIo duvihAo pannattAo' sthalacaryo dvividhAH - dviprakArikAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH, 'taM jahA tadyathA 'caupadIo ya parisappiNIo ya' catuSpadyazca parisarpiNyazca ! 'se kiM taM cauppadIo' atha kAstAzcatuSpadyaH, catuSpadastrINAM kiyanto bhedA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati - "caupapaIo caucvihAo pannattAo' catuSpadyaH - catuSpadastriyaH caturvidhAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti / 'taM jahA ' tadyathA - 'egakhurIo jAva saNapphaIo' ekakhuryo yAvat sanakhapadyaH, atra yAvatpadena dvikhuraNDI padastrIyorgrahaNaM bhavati, tathA - ekakhuradvikhuragaNDo pada sanakhapadastrIbhedAt catuSpada striya. zcatuSprakArA bhavantIti / 'se kiM taM parisappiNIo' atha kAstAH parisarpiNya iti praznaH, uttarayati - 'parisappiNIo duvihA pannattA' parisarpiNyo dvividhAH - dviprakArikAH prajJaptAH - kathitAH 'taM jahA ' tadyathA - ' uraparisappiNIo ya bhuyaparisappiNIo ya' uraH parisarpiNyazca mujaparisarpiNyazca pannattAo" sthalacarastriyA~ do prakAra kI hotI haiM "taM jahA" jaise "cauppadIo ya parisappaNIo ya" catuSpadI striyA~ aura parisarpiNI striyA~ " se kiM taM cauppadIo" he madanta ! catuSpadA striyoM ke kitane bheda haiM ? gautama ! " cauppadIo caucvihAo paNNattAo" catuSpadIstriyA~ cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai "taM jahA " jaise - " egakhurIo jAva saNapphaIo" eka khura vAlI striyAM yAvat sanakhapadavAlI striyA~ yahAM yAvatpada se do khura vAlI striyAM aura gaNDIpada striyAM ina do kA saMgraha huA hai ataH eka khurI dvikhurI gaNDIpadI aura sanakhapadI ke bheda se catuSpadastriyA~ cAra prakAra kI ho jAtI haiN| " se kiM taM parisappiNIo" he bhadanta ! parisarpiNI striyAM kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ! gautama ! " parisappiNIo duvihA pannattAo" parisapiNIstriyAM do prakAra kI hotI hai "taM jahA " jaise - " uraparisappiNIo ya bhuyaparisappiNIo ya" uraHparisarpiNI jo chAtI ke bala se calatI haiM, bhujaparisarpiNI jo bhujAoM se duvihAo pannattAo" sthalayara striyo me ajharanI hoya che. "taM jahA " te mA pramANe che "caupapadIo ya parisappiNIo ya" yatuSyahI striyo, mane parisarpilI striyo "se kiM taM cauppadIo" he lagavan yatuSyahA striyonA DeMTalA leho uDelA che. "goyamA ! cautpadIo cauvvihAo paNNattAo" he gautama ! yatuSpahI striye| yAra prabhAranI uDevAmAM Ave che. "taM jahA" te AApramANe che. "egakhurIo jAva snnphpheMgo" eka kharI vALI yAvat sanakhapadavALI striyA ahiyAM yAvapadathI e kharI vALI sTriyA, ane gaMDIpadavALI striyAnA sagraha thayela che. eTale ke--eka kharI vALI, e kharI vALI, gaDIpI ane sanakhapI e bhedathI catuSpada striye cAra prakAranI thAya che. se kiM taM parisapiNao" he lagavan parisarpiNI striyo DeMTalA aaranI aisI che ? "goyamA ! parisappiNIo duvihA paNNattA" he gautama! parisarpiNI striye| me aAranI thAya che. "taM jahA " te yA pramANe che. "uraparisappiNIo ya bhuyaparisappiNIA ya" uraH parisarpithI bheTakhe bheyo chAtInA majathI yAve che te tathA na pari jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #379 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre urasA hRdayena parisarpanti-calanti yAstAstathA / bhujaparisarpiNyazca bhujAbhyAM yAH parisarpanti-calanti tAstathA / 'se ki ta uraparisappiNIo' atha kAstA uraHparisarpiNyaH ? bhagavAnAha-uraparisappiNIo tivihAo pannattAo' uraH parisarpiNyastrividhAH prajJaptAH 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'ahIo' ahyaH-ahistriyaH 'ayagarIo ajagaryaH-ajagarastriyaH 'mahoragAo' mahoragyo mahoragastriyaH / 'se taM uraparisappiNIo' tA etA ahirUyAdaya uraHparisapiNyo nirUpitA iti / / 'se ki taM bhuyaparisappiNIo' atha kAstA bhujaparisapiNya iti praznaH, uttarayati-bhuyaparisappiNIo aNegavihAo pannattAo' bhujaparisarpiNyo'nekavidhAH-anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'gohIo' godhikAH 'NaulIo' nakulyaH 'sedhAo' sedhAH 'selIo' zailyakAH 'saraDIo' saraTayaH 'seridhIo' sairindhrayaH 'sasAo' zazAH 'khArAo' khArAH 'paMcaloiyAo' paJcalaukikAH 'cauppayAio' catuSpadikAH 'mRsiyAo' mUSikAH muguMsIo muguMsikAH dIrgharoma calatI hai| inameM se kiM ta uraparisappiNIo' uraHparisarpiNI kitane prakAra kI hotI hai isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA" he gautama ! 'uraparisappiNIo tibihAo paNNattAo' uraHparisarpiNI tIna prakAra kI hotI haiM 'taM jahA' jaise-"ahIo ayagarIo, mahoragIo" ahistrI sAmAnya sarpastro, ajagarastrI, aura mahoragastrI "se taM pasippiNIo" isa prakAra se ye parisarpiNIyoM striyAM kahI haiM "se kiM taM bhuyaparisappiNIo" he bhadanta ! bhujapa. risarpiNiyoM ke kitane bheda hote haiM ? gautama! "bhuyaparisappiNIo aNegavihAo paNNattAo" bhujaparisarpiNiyoM ke aneka bheda hote haiM "taM jahA" jaise-"gohIo" godhikA "NaulIo" nakulI 'sedhAo' sedhA "selAo" selA "saraDIo"-saraTI-giragiTastrI "sasAo" zazakI-kharagosastrI "khArAo" khorA 'paMcaloIyAo' paMcalaukika-bhujaparisarpa kI eka jAti sarpiNI eTale ke-jeo bhujAo - hAthanA baLathI cAle che. te A pramANe parisarpiNI striyAnA me leho 4aa cha. 'se ki taM uraparilappiNIo" he san 12:5risapizI 21 prA2nI DAya cha ? "goyamA" gautama ! "uraparisappiNIo tivihAo paNNattAo" 72: parisapiNI striy| 3 prA2nI hAya che. "taM jahA" te trae / mA pramANe che. "ahIo ayagarIo, mahoragIo" maDisI-meTale sAmAnya sapanA skhI, magara sI, bhane mahArazAstrI, "se taM parisapiNIo" ! pramANe m| parisa(4gI striyonA ho hA cha. "se kiM taM bhuyaparisapNI o" bhagavan suna parisapANI striyAnA TAho mA cha ? "goyamA! bhuyaparisappiNIo aNegavihAbho paNNatAo" 3 gItama / mula parisapiNImAna bhane leho thAya che. "taM jahA" mA pramANe che. "gohIo' godhi:-. "NaulIyo" nadI-nAjIyAnI strI "sedhAo" sedhA parI nA zarIramA 4in 4 cha. "selAo" se "saraDIo" ya / "sasAo" sasasI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #380 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 367 bahulapucchA bhujaparisarpajAtIyAH 'TAlI' iti bhASA prasiddhAH, teSAM striyaH / 'gharoliyA'gRhagodhikAH 'chipakalI' visaMbharI iti bhASA prsiddhaaH| 'golhiyAo johiyAo viracirAliyAo' golihakAH yodhikAH viracirAlikAH, ete dezato lokatazca vijJeyAH 'se taM bhuyaparisappiNIo' tA etA bhujaparisarpiNyo nirUpitA iti / 'se kiM taM khahayarIo' atha kAstAH khecaryaH khecara strINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'khahayarIo cauvihAo pannattAo' khecaryazcatuvidhA:-catuSprakArikAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH caturvidhatvameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'cammapakkhiNIo jAva viyayapakkhiNIo se taM khahayarIo' carmapakSiNyo yAvad vitatapakSiNyaH, tA etAH khecayaH, atra yAvatpadena-lomapakSiNI samudgapakSiNInAM saMgrahaH / samprati-tiryagUyonikastrIsva rupasaMharannAha-'se taM' ityAdi, 'se ta tirikkhajoNi tthIo' tA etA stiryagUyonikAH striyo bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti // "cauppayAio" catuSpadikA, "mRsiyAo" mUSikA-cuhiyA "muguMsIo gharoliyAo, golhiyAo jovhiyAo viracirAliyAo" mugusiyA, gharoliyA Adi ye saba strIliGga bhujaparisarpiNiyAM deza se aura lokase-dezakI bhinna 2 bhASA se aura loka ke bhinna vyavahAra se-jAne jA sakate haiM / "se kiM taM khahayarIo" he bhadanta ! khecara striyoM ke kitane bheda haiM ! gautama ! "khahayarIo cauvihAo paNNattAo" khecarastriyoM ke cAra meda haiN| "taM jahA" jaise-"cammapakkhiNIo jAva viyayapakkhiNIo settaM khahayarIo" carma pakSI striyAM vAgulI, camagAdara Adi yAvat vitata pakSiNiyAM yAvatpada se lomapakSI striyAM aura samudgaka pakSI striyAM inakA saMgraha huA hai| "seta tirikkhajoNio" isa prakAra se tiryagyoni kastriyoM kA yaha bheda prabheda sahita kathana kiyA hai / "khArAo" mA" paMcaloIyAo" 5yI-suparisapanI mend "cauppayAio" yatu056 "mUsiyAo" bhUSi41-42DI "mugusIo' gharoliyAo, jolhiyAo viracirAliyAo" bhuzusiyA-nANIyAnI me natI. nivizeSa, dharANI vigaire. maga tamAma bhuja parisarpiNI deza bhedathI tathA lekabhedathI-eTale ke dezanI jUdI jUdI bhASAthI ane sonA dUdha ! vyavahArathI sama Aya cha, "se kiM taM khahayarIo" i mApana meyara liyonA TAho 4 cha ? "goyamA ! khahayarIo, cauvihAo paNNattAo" gautama ! ya2 striyA yA2 prA2nI vAma mAvesa cha "taM jahA" te // pramANe cha.-"cammapakkhINIo jAva viyayapakkhiNIo se taM khahayarIo" yama pakSinI strInI jAte-eTale ke vAgoLa-cAmAcIDiyAM vigere yAvata vitata pakSiNI ahiMyAM yAtpadathI lema pakSInI strI eTale ke rUMvATI vALA pakSInA strio ane samudgaka pakSinI strI jAte no saDathayo 2, "se taMtirikkhajoNIo" ||sh tiya-yoni liyona se prabheda sahita kathana karyuM che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #381 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre samprati-manuSyastrIH nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi se kiM taM maNussitthIo atha kAstA manuSyastriyaH, manuSyastrINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH uttarayati-maNussitthIo' tivihAo' paNNattAo manuSyastriyaH trividhA:-triprakArakA prjnyptaaH-kthitaaH| traividhya meva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahAM' tadyathA-'kammamamiyAo' karmabhUmikA:-karmabhUmisaMjAta manuSyastriyaH 'akammamamiyAo' akarmabhUmikAH-akarmabhUmisaMjAtamanuSyastriyaH 'aMtaradIviyAo' antaradvIpikA:--antaradvIpasaMjAtamanuSyastriyaH, tathA ca-karmabhUmikA'karmabhUmikA'ntaradvIpikAbhedena manuSyastriyaH --- trividhA bhavantIti bhAvaH antaradvIpikA: strIH nirUpayituM praznaHyannAha 'se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se ki taM aMtaradIviyAo' atha kAstA antaradvIpikAH, antaradvIpajAtamanuSyastrINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati -- 'aMtaradIviyAo aTThAvIsaivihAo pannattAo' antaradvIpikAH-- antaradvIpajamanuSyastriyaH aSTAviMzatividhAHaSTAviMzatiprakArAH prajJaptA:-kathitAH / tAdRzabhedameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA tadyathA--'egorUviyAo' ekorUkikAH ekorUka nAmakadvIpastriyaH / 'AbhAsiyAo' AbhAsikAH--AbhAsadvIpajamanuSyastriyaH 'jAva suddhadaMtIo' yAvat zuddhadantikAH zuddhadantadvIpajamanuSyaH, atra yAvatpadagrAhyAH sarvA api antaradvIpajA manuSyAH prajJApanAyAH prathame jIvanAma isameM gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-' se kiM taM maNussitthIo' he bhadanta ! manuSyastriyoM ke kitane bheda haiM ! gautama ! 'maNussitthIo tivihAo pannattAo' manuSya striyoM ke tIna bheda haiM / "taM jahA" jaise-'kammabhUmiyAo, akammabhUmiyAo aMtaradIviyAo' / karmabhUmija striyA~ 1 akarmabhUmikastriyAM 2, evaM antaradvIpajastriyAM 3, "se kiM taM aMtaradIviyAo" he bhadanta ! antaradvIpaja striyoM ke kitane bheda haiM ? gautama ! "aMtaradIviyAo aTThAvIsaivihAo pannattAo" antara dvIpaja striyoMke aTThAisa bheda haiM / "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se haiM-- "egorugiyAo, AbhAsiyAo, jAva suddhadaMtIo" ekoruka nAmaka dvIpakI manuSya striyAM, AbhASa nAmaka dvIpakI manuSya striyAM, yAvat zuddha dantanAmaka dvIpakI manuSya striyAM, have manuSya strinuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che.--AmAM gautama svAmIe prabhune me 57yu cha hai-'se kiM taM maNussitthIo" samapan bhanuSya liye| nA keTalA bhede kahyA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che. ke- "goyamA ! maNussitthIo tivihAo paNNattAo" manuSya strIyAnA ho cha, "taM jahA" tatra seho pramANe cha "kammabhUmiyAoM akammabhUmiyAo, aMtaradIviyAo" bhabhUmikala striyA 1 25 bhUmi striyA 2, mane matadIya khiyA 3 "se kiM taM aMtaradIviyAo" mana tavI 504 striyAMnA sAmeha! hA cha "goyamA ! aMtara dIviyAo aTTAvIsaivihAo paNNattAo" u gItama! mI khimayA vIsa prA2nI hI che. "taM jahA" te madhyAvIsa prA2nA ho mA prabhAe cha. "egorugiyAo AbhAsiyAo, jAva suddhadaMtIo" 24nAmanAdvIpanI manuSyastriyA, mAmA nAmanA dvIpanI manuSyastriya vAgha zuddha daMta nAmanA dviIpanI manuSyastriya ahiMyA yAva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #382 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 369 prajJApanApade draSTavyAH, teSAM striyaH antaradvIpikAH antaradvIpajamanuSyastriyo'STAviMzati,bidhA vijJeyA iti / 'se taM aMtaradIviyAo' tA etA ekorukadvIpikAdyAH striyo'ntaradvIpajA nirUpitA iti / antaradvIpikAH strIH nirUpyAkarmabhUmikAH nirUpayituM praznayan Aha--'se ki taM' ityAdi. 'se ki ta akammabhUmiyAo' atha kAstA: akarmabhUmikAH, akarmabhUmika strINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati-'akarmabhUmiyA tIsavihAo pannattAo' akarmabhUmikA striMzadvidhAH-triMzatprakArakAH prajJaptA iti / triMzadbhedameva darzayati taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'paMcasu hemavaema' paJcasu hemavateSu 'paMcasu eraNNa vaesu paJcasu airaNyavateSu 'paMcasu harivAsesu' paJcasu harivarSeSu 'paMcasu rammagavAsesu' paJcasu ramyakavarSeSu 'paMcasu devakurAsu' paJcasu devakuruSu 'paMcasu uttarakurAsu' paJcasu uttarakuraruSu, eteSu haimatavAdiSu triMzatsu akarmabhUmivarSeSu samutpannAnAmakarmabhUmijAnAM manuSyANAM striyo'karmabhUmikA striMzadvidhA bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'settaM akammabhUmiyAo' tA etA striMzad akarmabhUmikAH striyaH nirUyahA~ yAvatpada se prajJApanA sUtra meM kathita samasta antaradvIpaja striyoM kA saMgraha huA hai| ataH vaha pATha vahI se dekhalenA cAhiye "se taM aMtaradIviyAo" isa prakAra se nirUpita ye ekorUka nAmaka dvIpa AdikI striyAM antaradvIpaja striyAM haiN| 'se kiM taM akammabhUmiyAo" he bhadanta ! akarmabhUmijastriyoM ke kitane bheda hote haiM ! goyamA ! "akammabhUmiyAo tIsavihAo pannattAbho" he gautama ! akarmabhUmija striyoM ke tIsa bheda hote haiN| "taM jahA' jaise"paMcasu hemavaemu" pAMca haimavata kSetroMme utpanna huI "paMcasu eraNNavaesu" pA~ca airaNyavata kSetroM meM utpanna huI, 'paMcasu harivAsesu' pA~ca harivarSa kSetroM meM utpanna huI 'paMcarammagavAsesu' pAMca ramyaka varSa kSetra meM utpanna huI "paMcadevakurAsu" pAMca deva kuruoM meM utpanna huI, "paMcasu uttarakurAsu" evaM pA~ca uttara kuruoM meM utpanna huI isa prakAra se ye "akammabhUmiyAo" tIsa akarmabhUmija striyAM haiN| "se kiMta kammabhUmiyAo" he bhadanta ! karmabhUmija striyA~ spadathI prajJApanA sUtramAM kahela aMtaradvIpanI saghaLI striyone saMgraha thayela che. tethI te pATha tyAMthI na sama devA. "se taM aMtaradIviyAo" mA pramANe mA 34 nAmanA dIpanI striyo, bhane matadI504 striyonu ni35 426 cha. "se kiM taM akammabhUmiyAo" magavan mama bhUmikA niyonA DeTA ho hA cha ? "goyamA ! akammabhUmiyA tIsavihAo paNNattAo" gautama ! sabha bhUmi striyAMnA trIsa ho / cha. 'taM jahA" a trIsa meha! mI pramANe cha.--"paMcasu hemavaesu" pAya ubhavata kSetrobhA utpanna yetI striyA, "paMcasu eraNNavaesu' pAMya au29yakta kSetramA utpanna yetA khiyo "paMcasu harivAsesu" pAyaviSa kSetramA utpanna ye striyo, "paMca rammagavAsesa" 5iya 2bhya kSetramA 5-na thayesI liyo, "paMca devakurAsu" pAMca vayomA utpanna thayesI striyo "paMcasu uttarakurAsu" tathA pAya uttara zobhA panna ye striy| mA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #383 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre pitA iti / 'se kiM taM kammabhUmiyA' atha kAstAH karmabhUmikAH striyaH karmabhUmikAH strINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH uttarayati 'kammabhUmiyA paNNarasavihAo pannattAo' karmabhUmikAH striyaH paJcadazavidhAH-paJcadazaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'paMcasu bharahesu' paJcasu bharatakSetreSu 'paMcasu eravaesu' paJcasu airavateSu paMcasu mahAvidehasu' paJcasu mahAvideheSu, eteSu paJca paJcasu bharatairavatamahAvidehAsyeSu karma bhUmikSetreSu samutpannAnAM manuSyANAM striyaH karmabhUmikAH paJcadazaprakArakA bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'se taM kammabhUmigamaNussitthIo' tA etAH karmabhUmikA manuSyastriyaH iti / manuSyastrIrupasaMhannAha-'se taM maNussitthIo' tA etA manuSyastriyo nirUpitA iti // kramaprAptAH devastrIH nirUpayituM praznayannAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi 'se kiM taM devitthiyAo' atha kAstA devastriyaH-devastrINAM kiyanto bhedA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-'devitthIo cauvivhA pannattA' devastrIyazcaturvidhAzcatuSprakArakA prajJaptA:-kathitA iti prakArabhedameva darzakitane prakAra kI kahI gaI hai ? 'goyamA' he gautama ! "kammabhUmiyA pannarasavihAo pannattAo" karmabhUmijastriyAM pandraha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai "taM jahA" jaise-"paMcasu bharahesu" pAMca bharata kSetroM kI, "paMcasu eravaemu" pAMca aivata kSetroM kI "paMcasu mahAvidehesu" pA~ca mahA videho ko aise pandraha kSetroM kI striyAM pandraha prakArakI hotI hai, 'se taM kammabhUmagamaNussitthI o' isa prakAra se ye pandara striyA~ karmabhUmija striyA~ kahI gaI haiN| 'se taM maNussitthIo' manuSyastriyA~ kA yaha prakaraNa samApta huA / ____ aba sUtrakAra kramaprApta devastriyoM kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pachA hai-"se kiM taM devitthIo) he bhadanta ! devastriyoM ke kitane bheda haiM ? gautama ! "devitthIo cauvvihA pannattA" devastriyoM ke cAra bheda haiN| "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se haiM--"bhavaNavAsi devitthIo vANamaMtaradevitthIo, joisiyadevitthIo, vemANiyazata 2 trIsa prA2nI "akasma bhUmiyAo" mama bhUmi striyA cha. "se ki taM kammabhUmiyAo" mApAna 4 bhUmi striyA prA2nI DamI cha 1 "goyamA! kammabhUmiyApannarasavihAo pannattAo' gautama ! bhUmi striyA 542 5482nI 4 che. "taM jahA" te 2 // pramANe cha. "paMcasu bharahesu" pAMya bharata kSetrAmA 4-1 thayelI striyo, "paMca eravaesu" pAya 2vata kSetrImai na thayedI striyo, "paMcasu mahAvidehesu" pAMya mahA videhamAM utpanna thayelI siyo A pramANe paMdara kSetromAM paMdara prakAranI striye thAr che. "se taM kammabhUmigamaNussitthIo' mA pramANe mA 5.62 prA2nI striyAne bhabhUmikA bhanuSya striyo vAmAM mAvasa cha. "se taM maNussitthIo" 40 pramANe manuSya striyonA bheda kahyA che. havesUtrakAra kamAgata devanI strinuM nirUpaNa kare che. AmAM gautama svAmI prabhune me pUche che ,-"se kiM taM devitthIo" san 11 striyAna ho / jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #384 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2. trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 371 yati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'bhavaNavAsidevitthIo' bhavanavAsidevastriyaH 'vANamaMtaradevisthIyo' vAnavyantaradevastriyaH, 'joisiyadevitthIo' jyotiSkadevastriyaH, 'vemANiyadevitthIo' vaimAnikadeva striyaH tathA ca bhavanavAsinyo vAnavyantoM jyotiSkyo vamAnikyazcatasro devastriyo bhavantIti / tatra prathamopAttAH bhavanavAsidevastrIH nirUpayitumAha'sa kiM taM bhavaNavAsidevitthIo' atha kAstAH bhavanavAsidevastriyaH bhavanAsidevastrINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH uttarayati-'bhavaNavAsidevitthIo dasavihA pannattA' bhavanavAsidevastriyaH dazavidhAH dazaprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA prakArabhedameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA'tadyathA- 'asurakumAra bhavaNavAsidevitthIo jAva thaNiyakumArabhavaNavAsidevitthIo' asura kumArabhavanavAsidevastriyo yAvatstanitakumArabhavanavAsidevastriyaH, atra yAvatpadena nAgakumArAdInAM saMgrahaH tathA ca bhavanavAsidevAnAM dazavidhatvAt te ete dazavidhA:-asura nAga suvarNa-vidhudagni devitthIo" bhavanavAsI devastriyAM, vAnavyantara devastriyAM, jyotiSya devastriyAM aura vaimAnika devastriyAM / "se kiM taM bhavaNavAsidevitthIyo" he bhadanta ? bhavanavAsI devastriyoM ke kitane bheda haiN| gautama ! "bhavaNavAsidevitthIo dasavihA paNNattA" bhavanavAsi devoM ke 10 bheda hone se unakI striyoM ke bhI dazabheda haiM / "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se haiN| "asurakumArabhavaNavAsidevitthIo jAva thaNiyakumArabhavaNavAsidevisthIo" asurakumAra bhavanavAsi devastriyAM yAvat stanitakumAra bhavanavAsi deva striyAM / yahA~ yAvatpada se anya samasta bhava navAsI devoM ke bheda dasa haiM jo isa prakAra se hai-bhavanavAsI devoM kI striyoM kA saMgraha huA hai| jaise-ke asurakumAra to mUla meM hI kaha diye gaye haiM, aura dasavAM stanitakumAra bhI sUtrapATha meM kaha diye haiM bAkI ke ATha nAma isa prakAra se haiM-nAgakumAra, suvarNakumAra, vidyutkumAra, cha 1 "goyamA ! devitthIo caumvihA paNNattA" u gItama ! hevanI liyo yAra prAnI hI che, "taM jahA" te yA2 2 mA prabhAe cha.- "bhavaNavAsidevitthIo, bANamantaradevitthIo, joisiyadevisthIo vemANiyadevitthIo" savanavAsI panI khiye| pAnacyanta devanI liyo, jyoti hevanI striyo mana vaimAni yAnI khiyo "se kiM taM bhavaNavAsidevitthIo" bhagavan navanavAsI vanI liyonA TasA ho DasA cha ? "goyamA ! bhavaNavAsidevitthIo dasavihA paNNattA" : gautama ! sanavAsI hevA isa prA2nA pAthI yAnI khiyAnA 54 4sa le 4 // che. taM jahA" te 2mA pramANe che. "asurakumArabhavaNavAsidevitthIo jAva thaNiyakumArabhavaNavAsidevitthIo" asura kumAra bhavanavAsi devanI sviye yAvatuM stanatakumAra bhavanavAsI devanI stri. ahiM yAva5dathI bAkInA saghaLA bhavanavAsI devAnI strine saMgraha thaye che. bhavanavAsI de dasa prakAranA che. je A pramANe che.-asura ke je mUlamAMja kahela che. ane dasamAM svani jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #385 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ rU72 jIvAbhigamasUtre dvIpo-dadhi-dizA-vAyu-stanitakumArA steSAM striyo'pi dazavidhA bhavantIti || 'se taM bhavaNavAsi devitthiyAo' tA etA dazaprakArA bhavanavAsidevastriyo nirUpitA iti // 'se kiM taM vANamaMtaradevisthIo' atha kAstA vAnavyantaradevastriyaH, vAnavyantaradevastrINAM kiyanto bhedAH, iti praznaH, uttarayati-'vANamaMtaradevisthIo aTTavihAo pannattAo' vAnavyantaradevastriyo'STavidhAH aSTa prakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, tadevAha-'taM jahA' tadyathA-'pisAyavANamaMtaradevitthIo jAva gaMdhavyavANamaMtaradevitthIo' pizAcavAnavyantaradevastriyo yAvadgandharvavAnavyantaradevastriyaH, atra yAvatpadena bhUta -yakSa-rAkSasa-kinnara-kiMpuruSa-mahoragavyantaradevastrINA saMgrahaH' 'se taM vANamaMtaradevitthIo' tA etA vAnavyantaradevastriyaH 'se kiM taM joisiyadevitthIo' agnikumAra, dvIpakumAra, udadhikumAra, dikkumAra, vAyukumAra / bhavanavAsI daza prakAra ke hone ke kAraNa inakI striyAM bhI dasa prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| "se taM bhavaNavAsidevitthIo isa prakAra se yaha bhavanavAsi devastriyoM kA kathana samApta huA "se kiM taM vANamaMtaradevisthIo, he bhadanta ! vAnavyantaradevastriyAM kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ? he gautama ! "vANamaMtaradevitthIo ahavihAo paNNattAo' vAnavyantara devastriyAM vAnavyantaroM ke ATha prakAra hone ke kAraNa ATha prakAra kI hotI hai| vAnavyantaroM ke ATha prakAra aise hote haiM-pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kiM puruSa, mahoraga aura gandharva yahI bAta 'pisAyavANamaMtaradevisthIo jAva gaMdhavva vANa mataradAvatthoo' isa sUtrapATha dvArA spaSTa kI gaI hai ataH pizAcastriyAM bhUtastriyAM yakSastriyAM rAkSasastriyAM kinnarastriyAM kiMpuruSastriyAM aura gandharvastriyAM yAvat pada se ina ATha pizAca AdikoM kI striyoM kA grahaNa huA hai / "se ki taM joisiyadevitthIo" he bhadanta / takumAra paNa sUtrapAThamAM kahelaja che, bAkInA ATha nAma A pramANe che-nAgakumAra suvarNakumAra vighukumAra agnikumAra, dvIpakumAra udadhikumAra, dizAkumAra ane vAyukumAra A rIte bhavanavAsI devo daza prakAranA hovAthI teonI striye paNa dasa prakAranI ja aDesa cha. "se taM bhavaNavAsidevitthIo' mA pramANe mA vanavAsI tuvAnI liyonu ni359 428 che. 'se kiM taM bANamaMtara devitthIo' 8 sAvan ! pAnacyata2 hevenI khiyo / 52nI hAya cha ? "goyamA ! vANamaMtaradevi sthIo avihAo paNNattAo" gautama ! pAnavyantara panI liyo, pAnavyanta hai| ATha prakAranI hovAthI ATha prakAranI hoya che, vAnavyantarenA ATha prakAro A pramANe che pizAya, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, 108y35, mh|22, bhane yo pAta "pisAya vANa. maMtaradevitthIo jAva gaMdhavvabANamaMtaradevitthIo" m| sUtramA baa2| 25Ta 42 che. tethI pizAca stri, bhUta stri, yakSa-stra, rAkSasasTiyo, kinara briye, ki purUSaDhiye ane gaMdharva briye yAvat padanI A ATha pizAca briye grahaNa karavAmAM AvelA cha. "se ki taM joisiyadevitthIo" hai lasapana nyota4 heknI liyo 20 AnI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #386 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 trividhapratipattinirUpaNam 373 atha kAstAH jyotiSkadevastriyaH ! jyotiSkadevastrINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaHuttarayati-'joisiyadevitthIo paMcavihAo pannattAo' jyotiSkadevastriyaH paJcavidhAH-paJcaprakArakAH prajJaptAHkathitAH prakArabhedameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'caMdavimANajoisiyadevitthIo' candravimAnajyotiSkadevastriyaH 'sUra0' sUryavimAnajyotiSkadevastriyaH 'gaha' grahavimAnajyotiSkadevastriyaH 'nakkhatta0' nakSatravimAnajyotiSkadevastriyaH, 'tArAvimANajoisiyadevitthIo' tArAvimAnajyotiSkadevastriyaH, tathA ca candrasUryagrahanakSatratArAvimAna strI bhedAt paJcaprakArakA jyotiSkadevastriyo bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'se taM joisiyadevitthIo' tA etAH paJcaprakArAH jyotiSkadevastriyo nirUpitA iti / 'se kiM taM vemANiyadevitthIo' atha kAstA vaimAnikadevastriyaH, vaimAnikadevastrINAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH uttarayati 'vemANiyadevitthIo duvihA pannattA' vaimAnikadevastriyo dvividhA:-dviprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA jyotiSka deva striyAM kitane prakAra kI hotA hai ? he gautama | 'joisiyadevisthIo paMcavihAo' jyotiSkadevastriyAM pA~ca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-kyoMki jyotiSka deva pA~ca prakAra ke hote haiN| inakI striyoM ke nAma isa prakAra se haiM-"caMda vimANajoisiyadevitthiIo" candra vimAna jyotiSka devastriyAM, "sUra0" sUrya vimAnajyotiSkadevastriyAM "yaha." graha vimAna jyotiSka devastriyAM "nakkhatta. nakSatra vimAnajyotiSka devastriyAM "tArAvimANajoisiya devitthIo" tArA vimAna jyotiSka devastriyAM tathA-candra,sUrya, graha, nakSatra aura tArA vimAna ke bheda se jyotiSka deva pA~ca prakAra ke hote haiM- ataH inakI striyAM bhI pA~ca prakAra kI kahI gayI haiM 'settaM joisiyadevitthIo' isa prakAra se ye jyotiSka devastriyAM nirUpita huI / "se ki taM vemANiyadevitthIo" he bhadanta ! vaimAnika devastriyAM kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ? he gautama "vemANiyadevitthIo duvihA pannattA" vaimAnika devastriyAM do prakAra kI hotI haiN| DatI cha ? "goyamA! joisiyadevitthIo paMcavihAo pannattAo" jyoti devAnI khiyo pAMca prakAranI kahI che. kemake jyotiSka devo pAMca prakAranA che. temanI strinA nAme A pramANe cha- "caMdavimANajoisiyadevitthIo" ya' vimAna jyoti hevanI liyo "sUra0" sUrya vimAna yAti hevanI striyo, "gaha0" avibhAna nyoti hevanI striyA "naksatta0" nakSatra vimAna yAti panI striyo "tArAbimANajoisiyadevitthIo" tAsa vibhAna tiSka devanI stri A pramANe caMdra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra ane tArAvimAnanA bhedathI tiSka deva pAMca prakAranA thAya che. tethI teonI striyo paNa pAMca prakAranI kahI che. "se taM joisiyadevitthIo" mA pramANe mA jyotiS hevonI striyonu ni3565 42 cha "se kiM taM vemANiyadevitthIo"sAvana vaimAni vAnI striyo seTamA prA2nI hI cha ! "goyamA ! vemANiyadevitthIo duvihA paNNattA" he gautama ! vaimAni vAnI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #387 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 374 jIvAbhigamasUtre iti taM jahA' tadyathA-'sohammakappavemANiyadevitthIo' saudharmakalpavaimAnikadevastriyaH 'IsANa kappavemANiyadevatthIo IzAnakalpavaimAnikadevastriyaH, tataH paraM devInAmutpatterabhAvAt / upasaMharati-'se taM vemANiyadevitthIo' tA etA vaimAnikadevastriyo nirUpitA iti ||suu01|| samprati strINAM bhavasthitimAnapratipAdanAyAha-'itthINaM' ityAdi, mUlam itthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! egeNaM AeseNaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM paNapannaM palio. vamAiM, egeNaM AeseNaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM, ukkoseNaM Navapalio vamAiM, egeNaM AeseNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM satta paliovamAiM, egeNaM AeseNaM jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM paNNAsaM pliovmaaiN|| tirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi pliovmaaiN| jalayaratirikkhajoNi tthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDI / cauppayathalayaratirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? jahA tirikkhajoNitthINaM ! goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi paliovamAiM / uraparisappathalayaratirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM atomuhattaM ukkoseNaM puvyakoDI / evaM bhuyaparisappatirikkha"taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se hai-'sohammakappavemANiyadevItthIo IsANakappavemANiya devi tthIo' saudharma kalpa vaimAnika devastriyAM, aura IzAna kalpa vaimAnika devastriyAM inase Ageke devalokoM meM deviyoM kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai / "se taM vemANiyadevitthIo" isa prakAra se ye do prakAra kI vaimAnika devastriyAM kahI hai |suu0 1 // striyA meM prA2nI 4 che. "taM jahA" meM mA pramANe che. 'sohammakappavemA Niya devitthIo IsANakappavemANiyadevitthIo' saudhama 465 vaimAni vanI striyo ane IzAna kalpa vaimAnika devanI striye AnAthI AgaLanA devalokamAM deviyenI utpatti thatI nathI. "se ttaM vemANiyadevitthIo' mA pramANe / ye prA2nI vaimAni vAnI ciyAnuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. sUtra 1 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #388 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 375 joNitthINaM / evaM khahayaratirikkha joNitthINa jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asNkhejjibhaago| maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaMThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNa tiNNi paliovamAiM dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakroDI / kammabhUmiya maNussitthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkAseNaM tinni paliovamAiM, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto. muhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI / bharahekhayakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA goyamA ? khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM , aMtomuhattaM, ukkoseNaM tinni pliovmaaiN| dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvkoddii| puvvavidehaavaravideha kammabhUmiga maNussitthINaM bhaMte ? kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDI, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtAmuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI / akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ? kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ! goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNa paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAga, ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA pUcakoDI / hemavayaeraNNavae jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNaM paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagaM, ukkoseNa paliovama, saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvkoddii| harikhAsarammagavAsa akamma jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #389 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 376 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhUmiga maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jamma NaM paDucca jahanneNa desUNAI do paliovamAiM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNa UNagAI, ukkoseNaM do paliovamAiM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNa desUNA puvkoddii| devakuruuttarakuru akammamUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNAI tinni paliovamAiMpali ovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNayAiM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI / aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmagamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNayaM ukkoseNa paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNa desUNA puvakoDI" |suu02|| chAyA-strINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ekenAdezena jaghanyena antarmuhUrttam, utkarSeNa paJcAzatpalyopamAni / ekenAdezena jaghanyena antarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa nava palyopamAni, ekenAdezena jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa sapta palyopamAni ekanAdezena jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa paJcAzatpalyopamAni // tiryagyonikastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ? jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni / jalacaratiryagayonikastrINAM bhadanta ? kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH / catuSpadasthalacaratiryagyonikastrINAM khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA? yathA tiryagyonikastrINAm gautama ! jaghanye nAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni / ura parisarpasthalacaratiryagyonikastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kiyantaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ? jaghanyena antarmuhUrtamutkarSaNa pUrvakoTiH / evaM bhujaparisarpatiryagyonikastrINAmapi / evaM khecaratiryagyonikastrINAM jaghanye nAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa plyopmsyaasNkhyeybhaagH| manuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #390 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 377 kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA 1 gautama 1 kSetraM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni / dharmacaraNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrva koTiH / karma bhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJAptA ? gautama ! kSetra pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni dharmacaraNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkaNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH // bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta / kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA 1 gautama | kSetraM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni, dharma caraNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / pUrvavidehApara videhakarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! kSetraM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH / dharmacaraNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTi : akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezonaM palyopamaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtta - mutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / haimavatairaNyavatayorjanmapratItya jaghanyena dezonaM palyopamaM palyopamasyA saMkhyayebhAgenonakam utkarSeNa palyopamam / saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanye nAnta muhUrtam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / harivarSa ramyakavarSA'karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezone dve palyopame palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgena une, utkarSeNa dve palyopame / saMharaNaM pratItya jaghayenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / deva kurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJAptA ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezonAni trINi palyopamAni palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAge nonakAni, utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni / saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH | antaradvIpakAkamaMbhUmika manuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezonaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgena Unakam | utkarSeNa palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH // 02 // TIkA- ' itthINaM bhaMte!' strINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH- AyuSyakAlaH prajJaptA - kathitA iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA !' ityAdi, striyoM kI bhavasthiti kA kathana karate haiM - " itthI NaM bhaMte / ityAdi || sU0 2 || TIkArtha - gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- he bhadanta ? " itthI NaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" striyA~ kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? "goyamA ! 'egeNaM Ade have sUtrAra striyonI lavasthitinu uthana che. 'itthI NaM bhaMte ityAddi TI artha - gautama svAmI prabhune me pUchayu che !-he lagavan " itthI NaM bhaMte ! hari kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" striyonI lavasthiti DeMTalA ajanI uDesa che ? yA praznanA 48 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #391 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 378 jIvAbhigamasUtre 1 " 'gomA' he gautama! 'egeNaM AdeseNaM' ekenAdezena - atrAdezazabdaH prakAravAcI 'Adeso ti pagAro' iti vacanAt, tathA caikena prakAreNa eka prakAramadhikRtya - ekApekSayetyarthaH / ' jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtapramANA sthiti rityarthaH etacca tiryaGkamanuSyatryapekSayA kathitam anyatraitAvatpramANasya jaghanyasthiterasaMbhavAt iti / 'ukko seNaM paNapannaM paliomAI' utkarSeNa paJcAzatpalyopamAni etacca izAna kalpAparigRhItadevyapekSayA kathitamiti / 'egeNaM AdeseNaM' tathA ekenAdezena - ekena prakAreNa ekaM prakAramadhikRtya ityarthaH / 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttaM strINAM sthitiH, etattathaiva tiryaGmanuSya stryapekSayA,kathitam 'ukkoseNaM Nava paliovamAi' utkarSeNa navapalyopamAni strINAM sthitiriti, etat izAnakalpaparigRhItadevyapekSayA kathitamiti / 'egeNaM AdeseNa jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' tathA ekenAdezena - ekena prakAreNa tu jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam, prAgvat, 'ukkoseNaM satta seNaM jahanneNaM aMto muhutta ukkoseNaM paNapannapalio mAI' eka prakAra se arthAt ekaapekSA se striyoM kI bhavasthiti jaghanya to eka antarmuhUrtta kI kahI gaI hai aura utkRSTa pacapana palyopama kI kahI gaI hai / yahAM jo jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrtta kI kahI gaI hai vaha tiryaJca strI aura manuSya strI kI apekSA lekara kahI gaI hai kyoMki ora jagaha itanI kama jaghanya sthiti striyoM ko nahIM banatI hai / aura jo pacapana palyopama kI utkRSTa sthiti kahI gaI hai vaha IzAnakalpa kI aparigRhIta deviyoM kI apekSA se kahI gaI hai / "egeNaM AdeseNaM-jahanneNa aMtamuttaM ukko seNaM Nava paliovamAI" eka dUsarI apekSA se striyoM kI bhavasthiti jaghanya seto eka antarmuhUrtta kI hai aura utkRSTa se nau palyopama kI hai yaha kathana IzAna kalpa meM parigRhIta deviyoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA haiM 'egeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM atomuddattaM ukkoseNaM uttarabhAM prabhu gautama svAmIne he che - goyamA ! pageNaM AdeseNaM jahaNNeNaM ato muddattaM ukko seNa paNapannapalio mAI' the! prArathI arthAt eka apekSAthI siyAnI bhavasthiti jaghanyathI tA eka a tamuhUrtanI kahevAmAM Ave che. ane utkRSTathI 55 paMcApana padhyeApamanI kahela che. ahiyAM je jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUta'nI kahI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti paMcAvana pacepamanI kahI che te tiya ca strI ane manuSya strInI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. kemake--anya sthaLe striyAnI jaghanya sthiti ATalI echI banatI nathI. ane 55 5cAvana palsepamanI je utkRSTa sthiti kahela che, te IzAna apanI aparigraha hevIyonI apekSA thI usa che. "egeNaM AdeseNaM jahaNNeNaM ato muhusaM ukkoseNa Navapalio mAiM" mI me apekSAthI striyonI lavasthiti bhadhanyathA to eka aMtamuhUtanI che, ane utkRSTathI nava palyopamanI che. A kathana izAna 5mAM yaha resa heviyAnI apekSAthI uravAmAM Ave che. 'egeNaM' jIla apekSAthI utkRSTathI nava lyeApama "egeNa AdeseNaM jahaNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukko - jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #392 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 379 paliovamAiM' utkarSeNa sapta palyopamAni, etat saudharmakalpaparigRhItadevIradhikRtya kathitamiti / tathA 'egeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM aMto muhutta' ekenAdezena-ekena prakAreNa jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam , 'ukkoseNaM pannAsaM paliovamAI' utkarSeNa paJcAzat palyopamAni, etattu saudharmakalpA'parigRhItadevyapekSayA kathitamiti / taduktam - sapariggaheyarANa sohammIsANa paliya-sAhIyaM / ukkosasattapannA navapaNapannA ya devINaM // 1 // saparigrahetarANAM saudharmazAnAnAM palyopamaM sAdhikam / utkRSTataH saptapaJcAzannava paJcapaJcAzacca palyopamAni devInAmiti // evam-uktaprakAreNa samuccayataH strINAM jaghanyata utkarSatazca sthitimAnaM kathitam samprati tiryak ruyAdi bhedAnAzritya sthitimAnaM kathiyituM praznayannAha-'tirikkhajoNitthINaM satta paliovamAI" eka tIsare prakAra kI apekSA se striyoM kI bhavasthiti jadhanya se to antarmuhUrta kI hai-aura utkRSTa se sAta palyopama kI haiN| yaha saudharmakalpa meM parigRhIta deviyoM kI apekSA se kathana kiyA gayA haiM "egeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM pannAsaM paliovamAI" tathA-eka caturtha prakAra kI apekSA se jadhanya sthiti to striyoM ki ekaantarmuhUrta kI haiM aura utkRSTa sthiti pacAsa palyopama kI haiM yaha kathana saudharmakalpa meM aparigRhIta deviyoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai| taduktam -''sapariggaheyarANaM sohammIsANa paliyasAhIyaM / ukkosasattapannA nava paNapannA ya devINaM" pUrvokta jo utkRSTa sthiti meM antara kahA gayA hai usI ke sambandha meM yaha gAthA prakAza DAlane ke liye kahI gaI hai isa prakAra sAmAnyataH striyoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa se bhavasthiti kA pramANa kahakara aba sUtrakAra tiryastrI Adi ke bheda ko Azrita kara seNaM satta paliovamAi" trIla prA2nI apekSAthI striyonI bhaya sthiti nya thIte aMtarmuhUtanI che, ane utkRSTathI sAta palyopamanI che. A kathana saudharma ka65mAM parigRhIta-2sa vAyonI apekSAthI 42vAmAM mAvesa cha. "egeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM ato muhuttaM ukkoseNaM pannAsaM paliovamAI" tathA me yAthA prA2nI apekSAthI dhanya sthiti to strinI eka antarmuhurtanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti pacAsa palyopamanI che. A kathana saudharma kalapamAM aparigRhIta deviyenI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. taduktam "sapariggaheyarANaM sohammIsANa paliyasAhiyaM ukkosasattapannA navapaNapaNNA ya devINaM" pUti haTa sthitimA bhata2 4uvAmAM mAvasa cha, tenA saMghamA prakAza karavA mATe A gAthA kahevAmAM Avela che. A rIte sAmAnyataH trinI jaghanya ane utkRSTathI bhavasthitinuM pramANu kahIne have sUtrakAra tiryazvI vigerenA bhedano Azraya karIne mapasthitinu pramANa 49 che-mAmI gautama svAmI prabhune chayu cha :-tirikkhajoNi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #393 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 380 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhaMte' tiryagyonistrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptAkathiteti praznaH bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! ' jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni paoivamAI' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni jaghanyokarSAbhyAmantamuhUrta palyopamatrayaM ca sthitikAlaH tiryagyonikastrINAM bhavatIti / utkarSatIi palyopamAni iti kathanaM tu devakurvAdiSu catuSpadastrIradhikRtya kathitamiti / sAmAnyatastiryag yonikastrINAM sthitikAlaM nirUpya vizeSatastiryagyonikAstrINAM sthitikAlaM kathayati - 'jalayara' ityAdi, 'jalayaratirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte' jalacara tiryagyonikastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH - AyuSyakAlaH prajJaptA - kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! ' jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyena jalacarI NAM sthiti rantamuhUrtam antarmuhUrtapramANA bhavatItyarthaH ' ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrva ke bhavasthiti kA pramANa kahate haiM- isameM gautama ! ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- "tirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM - ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! tiryagyonistriyoM kI bhavasthiti kitane kAlakI kahI gaI haiM ? " goyamA / jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI ' tiryagyonika striyoM kI bhavasthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI haiN| yahAM jo yaha tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa sthiti kA kathana kiyA gayA haiM vaha devakurU Adi meM catuSpada striyoM kI apekSA lekara kiyA gayA haiN| isa prakAra sAmAnyataH tiryagyo nikastriyoM kI sthiti kA kAla kahakara aba sUtrakAra vizeSarUpa se tiryagyonika striyoM kI sthiti kA kAla kahate haiM - isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- "jalayaratirikhakhajoNitthINaM bhaMte hari kAlaM ThiI pannattA" he bhadanta ! jalacara tiryagyonikastriyoM kI bhavasthiti kAla kI kahI gaI haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukko seNaM tthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' he bhagavan tiryagyoniH striyonI lavasthiti DeTA ajanI hevAmAM Ave che ? uttaramA anu uhe che ! - " goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM atomuddattaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliopamAI" tiryagyoni striyonI lavasthiti dhanyathI kheDa a MtamuhUta nI ane utkRSTathI traNa pApamanI kahevAmAM Avela che ahiMyAM A traNa palsepamanI utkRSTa sthiti kahI che, te devakurU vigeremAM catuSpada striyAnI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. A rIte sAmAnyataH tiya cainika triyAnA sthitikALa kahIne have sUtrakAra vizeSa prakArathI tiya caiAnika striyeAnA sthitikALanuM kathana kare che. AmAM gautamasvAmIe prabhune zovu pUchayu che ! - "jalayara tirikkhajoNitthoNaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhagavan jalacara tigmAnika striyAnI bhavasthiti keTalA kALanI kahevAmAM Avela che ? yA praznanA uttaramAM prabhu u che - "noyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuDuttaM ukkoseNaM puvva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #394 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 381 koTipramANotkarSataH sthitirbhavati jalacarINAmiti / 'cauppayathalayara tirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte' catuSpadasthalacaratiryagyonikastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA - kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahA tirikkhajoNitthIo' yathA tiryagyonikastrINAM sthiti stenaiva rUpeNa catuSpadasthalacarINAmapi sthiti jJatavyA jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtapramANA utkarSatastrINi palyopamAnItyarthaH / ' uraH parisappathalayara tirikkhajoNitthINaM bhate ! uraHparisarpasthalacaratiryagyonikastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptaH - kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! jahanneNaM ato muhutta" jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH, pUrva koTipramANA utkarSata: sthiti rbhavati uraH parisarpasthalacarINAmityarthaH / ' evaM bhuyaparisappa0' evam uraH parisarpasthalacarINAmiva puthvakoDI he gautama! jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se eka pUrvakoTi kI inakI bhavasthiti kahI gaI haiN| "cauppayathalayara tirikkhajoNitthINa bhaMte !" he bhadanta ! catuSpada sthalacara tiryagyonika striyoM kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI haiM ! 'goyamA ! jahA tirikkhajoNitthIo' he gautama ! jaisI bhavasthiti samuccaya tiryagyonikastriyoM kI jadhanya se antamuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI haiM - vahI bhavasthiti catuSpada sthalacara tiryagyonika striyoM kI hotI hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye "uraparisappathalayara tirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! uraH parisarpa sthalacara tiryagyonika striyoM kI kitane kAla kI bhavasthiti kahI gaI haiM ? 'goyamA jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' gautama ? jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se eka pUrvakoTi kI inakI bhavasthiti kahI gaI haiN| ' evaM bhuparisappa 0 ' uraH parisarpasthalacara striyoM kI bhavasthiti jaisI kahI gaI haiN| koDI" he gautama ! 4dhanyathI me aMtarmuhUrtanI bhane utkRSTathI yeU pUrva aTi ma prabhAainI lavasthiti vAmAM AvI che. "cauppayathalayara tirikkhajoNitthINaM bhaMte!" he bhagavan yatuSyaha sthalayara tiryagyoniGa striyonI lavasthiti DeMTalA aNanI Ahesa che. "goyamA ! jahA tirikkhajoNitthIo he gautama ! je pramANenI bhavasthiti samuyyaya tirygyaanika striyAnI jaghanyathI aMtarmuhUtanI ane utkRSTathI traNa palyApamanI kahI che, eja prabhAainI lavasthitiyatuSyaH sthasayara tiryagyoni striyonI che, tebha samabhvu " uraparisappa thalayatiriktra joNitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhagavan ! 2H parisarpa sthAyara tiryagyoni striyonI lavasthiti DeTA ajanI ahevAmAM Ave che ? "goyamA ! jahaNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI" he gautama ! dhanyathI me atarmuhUrtanI bhane utkRSTathI ye pUrva aTinI teyonI lavasthiti uDevAmAM AvI che. ' evaM bhuyapari jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #395 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 382 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhujaparisarpa sthalacarINAmapi sthiti dhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSataH pUrva koTipramANA bhavatIti bhaavH| 'evaM khahayaratirikkhajoNitthINaM' evaM khecaratiryagUyonikastrINAm 'jahanneNaM aMto muhatta' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAga' utkarSeNa palyopamasya asaMkhyeyabhAgaH, palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgapramANA sthitirbhavati khecarINAmiti // 'maNu ssitthINaM bhaMte' manuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAla ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJapteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'khettaM paDucca' kSetraM pratItya kSetrAzrayaNenetyarthaH 'jahanneNaM aMto muhutta' jadhanyenAntamuhUrttA sthitirbhavati 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni manuSyastrINAM devakurvAdiSu bharatAdiSvapi ekAntasuSamAdikAle yugalikApekSayA palyopamapramANA sthitirbhavatIti / 'dhammacaraNaM vaisI hI bhujaparisarpa sthalacarastriyoM kI bhI bhavasthiti jAnanI cAhiye "evaM khahayaratirikkhajoNitthINaM-jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgo' khecaratiryagyonikastriyoM kI bhavasthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai-aura utkRSTa se palyopamake asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai / "maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" he bhadanta ! manuSyastriyoM kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? "goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovabhAI" kSetrakI apekSA lekara jaghanya sthiti to inakI eka antarmuharta kI kahI gaI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopamakI kahI gaI hai "kSetra kI apekSA lekara" aisA jo kahA gayA hai usakA tAtparya aisA hai ki jaba bharatAdi kSetroM meM utkRSTa bhoga bhUmi kA samaya hotA hai taba yugaliyoM kI apekSA se aura devakuru Adi koM kI striyoMkI apekSAse kyoMki yahAM para utkRSTa bhogabhUmi hone se ekAntataH suSamasuSamA kAla kA sadbhAva sappa" 72: parisa5 sthasaya2 striyAMnI mapasthiti ke pramANe hI cha me04 pramANe su4. parisa5 sthAya2 liyonI mapasthiti 55 sama devI, "evaM khahayaratirikkha joNisthINaM-jahaNNeNaM-aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgo" ya2 tiygenika strinI bhavasthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI che, ane utkRSTathI 5kSyobhanA asabhyatamA mAga pramANa cha. "maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' sagavan manuSya striyAnI sapasthitimA janA upAmA bhAvI cha ? "goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI" kSetranI apekSAthI tabhanI dhanya sthiti to 4 mata itanI huvAmA Avela che. ane utkRSTa sthiti traNa palyopamanI kahI che. kSetranI apekSAthI e pramANe je kahevAmAM AvyuM che, tenuM tAtparya evuM che ke jyAre bharatAdi kSetromAM utkRSTa bhegabhUmine samaya hoya che, tyAre yugaliyenI apekSAthI, ane devakurU vigerenI sviyenI apekSAthI-kemake-ahiMyAM utkRSTa bhegabhUmi hovAthI ekAntataH suSama suSa mAkALanuM astitva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #396 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 383 paDucca' dharmacaraNaM pratItya-cAritradharma sevanamAzritya 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyena antamuhUrttam , etacca tadbhavasthitAyA eva pariNAmavazAt pratipAtApekSayA jJAtavyam , ca raNadharmasya maraNamantareNApi tadbhave sarvastokatayA'pyetAvanmAtrakAlAvasthAnabhAvAt , tathAhi-kAcit strI tathAvidhakSayopazamabhAvataH sarvaviratiM pratipadya tAvanmAtra kSayopazamabhAvAdantarmuhUrtAnantaraM bhUyo'pi aviratasamyagdRSTitvaM mithyAtvaM vA pratipadyate / athavA cAritrasvIkArAnantaraM maraNe'pi apramattasaMyataguNasthAne etAvatpramANaH kAlastu saMbhavatyeveti / 'ukkoseNaM desUNA puccakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitirbhavati, manuSyastrINAM caraNadharmasevanApekSayA utkarSato dezona rahatA hai aura isa kAla meM utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hotI hai isaliye yahAM inakI itanI utkRSTasthiti kahI gaI hai tathA "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" cAritra dharma ke sevana ko Azrita karake jaghanya se eka antarmuharta kI aura utkRSTa se kucha kama eka pUrva koTi kI inakI sthiti kahI gaI hai isakA tAtparya aisA hai ki kisI strI ne tathAvidha kSayopazama bhAva se-cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se sarva viratirUpa cAritra dharma ko svIkAra kara liyA taba usI bhava meM kama se kama eka antarmuhUrta ke bAda vaha phira pariNAma vaza se prati patita hokara avirata samyagdRSTi avasthA vAlI bana gaI yA mithyAtva guNasthAna vAlI banagaI to isa cAritra dharma kA usane eka antarmuhUtekAla taka hI pAlana kiyA ataH isa apekSA usakI sthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuharta kI kahI gaI hai athavA cAritra svIkAra karane ke bAda mRtyu bhI ho jAya to bhI apramatta saMyama guNasthAna meM antarmuharta kAlakI saMbhAvanA hai hii| "utkRSTa se inakI sthiti dezaUna kuchakama eka pUrvakoTi kI hotI hai| aisA rahe che. ane A kALamAM utkRSTa sthiti traNa pApamanI hoya che. tethI ahiMyAM tamAnI mATI tRSTa sthiti vAma mAvI che. tathA "dhammacaraNa paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" yAtriyanA sevananI mAya azana dhanya thI eka aMtarmahatanI ane utkRSTathI kaMIka ochI eka pUrva koTinI teonI sthiti kahela che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che-koI strio tathAvidha kSaye pazama bhAvathI- cAritra mohanIya karmanA kSapazamathI sarvavirati rUpa cAritra dharmane svIkAra karI lIdhuM hoya, te eja bhavamAM kamathI kama eka aMtamuhUrta bAda te pAchA pariNAma vazathI pratipatita thaIne avirata samyagdaSTi avasthAvALI banI gaI ke mithyAtvaguNa sthAna vALI banI gaI, te A cAritra dharmanuM teNe eka aMtamuhUrta kAla sudhIja pAlana karyuM tethI A apekSAthI tenI sthiti jaghanya eka aMtamuhUrtanI kahevAmAM AvI che, athavA cAritrane svIkAra karyA pachI mRtyu paNa thaI jAya te paNa apramatta saMyama guNasthAnamAM aMtamuhUrta kAlanI saMbhAvanA cheja. "utkRSTathI teonI sthiti dezana kaMIka ochI eka pUrva koTinA hoya che." evuM je kahe. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #397 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 384 jIvAbhigamasUtre pUrvakoTipramANA sthitirbhavati, aSTavArSikyAzcaraNadharma prAptestataH paraM caramAntarmuhUrta paryantama pratipatitapariNAmasadbhAvAditi / pUrvaparimANaM cedam- puvvassa u parimANaM, sayariM khalu hoti koDilakkhAo / chappaNNasahassA, bauddhavvA vAsakoDINaM // 1 // chAyA - pUrvasya tu parimANaM saptatiH khalu bhavanti koTilANi / SaT paJcAzacca sahasrANi boddhavyAni varSakoTInAm // (70,56000,0000000) etAvatpramANamekaM pUrva bhavati / etAvatpramANamekaM pUrva - mAzritya pUrvANAM koTiH pUrvakoTirucyate sA ca dezonA dezena kiJcidbhAgena- aSTavarSa rUpeNa UnA bhavasthiti rmanuSya strINAM caraNadharmamAzritya prokteti bhAvaH / 'kammabhUmiyamaNussitthI NaM bhaMte' jo kahA gayA hai so uskA tAtparya aisA hai ki manuSya striyA~ cAritra dharma kA pAlana adhika se adhika dezAna pUrvakoTikAla taka kara sakatI hai / pUrvakoTi meM jo deza- Una kahA gayA hai usakA tAtparya yaha hai ki koI strI AThavarSa kI avasthA meM cAritra svIkAra kare kyoMki ATha varSa kI avasthA ke pahale cAritra dharma grahaNa karane kA niSedha hai, phira tadanantara usake Ayu ke antima antarmuhUrta taka apratipatita pariNAmoM kA sadbhAva rahane se cAritragrahaNa ke AThavarSoM kI UnatA raha jAtI hai isaliye dezaUna kahA gayA hai| pUrva kA parimANa isa prakAra haiM "puvvassa u parimANaM" ityAdi / sattara (70) lAkha karor3a aura chappana hajAra karor3a (70,56000,0000000 sattara chappana aura daza zUnya) varSoM kA eka pUrva hotA hai / itane praNAma ke eka pUrva ko Azraya karake aise deza Una karor3a pUrva kI cAritra dharmakI apekSA se striyoM kI sthiti hotI hai / "kamma bhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI vAmAM Avela che, tenuM tAtpaya evuM che ke--manuSya striya cAritra dharmanu pAlana vadhAremAM vadhAre dezeAna pUrva kADhi kAla sudhI karI zake che. pUrva kATimAM je deza-una kahevA mAM Avela che, tenu' tAtparya e che ke-kAi srI ATha varSInI avasthAmAM cAritrane svIkAra kare--kemake'AThava nI avasthAnI pahelAM cAritradhamanA aMgIkAra karavAnA niSedha che. te pachI tenA AyuSyanA chellA aMtarmuhUta' sudhI apratipatita pariNAmeAne sadbhAva rahevA thI cAritra grahaNa karavAmAM ATha varSanI nyUnatA rahI jAya che tethI deza una kahevAmAM mAvesa che. paDesAnu pariNAma yA pramANe che. "puvvassa u parimANaM" ityAdi sittera (70) sAtha roDa mane chappana innara roDa (70, 56000,0000000 sattara chappana bhane dasa zunya) varSanA eka pUrva kahevAya che. ATalA pramANavALA eka pUrvanA Azraya evA deza una karoDa pUnA cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI striyAnI sthiti hAya che. "kammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he lagavan urbha bhUmika jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #398 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 385 karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI panattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptAkathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM kSetraM pratItya Azritya karmabhUmijaH sAmAnyalakSaNamadhikRtyetyarthaH, jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNa tinni paliovamAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni, karmabhUmikamanuSyatroNAM kSetramAzritya jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrttam, utkarSatastrINi palyopamAni, eSAM sthitirbharatairavateSu suSamasuSamAlakSaNe Arake jJAtavyeti bhAvaH / 'dhammacaraNa paDucca' dharmacaraNaM-caraNadharma pratItya-Azritya caraNadharmAzrayaNenetyarthaH 'jahanneNaM atomuhattaM' jaghanyenAntamuhUrtA sthitiH 'ukkoseNa desUNA puvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH, dezonaparvakoTipramANA sthitirityrthH| bharaheravayakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte'? bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama paNNattA" he bhadanta ! karmabhUmi manuSyastriyoM kI bhavasthiti ! kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM" he gautama ! kSetra kA Azraya karake sAmAnya se karmabhUmi rUpa kSetra kI apekSA lekara karmabhUmi manuSyastriyoM kI bhavasthiti jadhanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai aura 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI utkarSa se tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai yaha tIna palyopama kI sthiti bharata aura airavata kSetra meM jaba suSamasuSamA nAmakA Araka hotA hai taba hotA hai| tathA-"dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" cAritra dharma ko aMgIkAra karane kI apekSA se ina karmabhUmika striyoM kI jaghanya sthiti to eka antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti dezona kucha kama eka pUrva koTikI hotI hai / "bharaheravayakammabhUmigamaNussitthINa bhaMte / kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" he bhadanta ? bharata evaM airavata kSetrarUpa karmabhUmikI manuSyastriyoM manuSya strinI sthiti keTalA kALanI kahevAmAM Avela che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu he cha ?-- "goyamA ! khettaM paDDacca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM" he gautama ! kSetra sAmAnyathI karmabhUmirUpa kSetranI apekSAthI karmabhUmi ja manuSya yeinI bhAvasthiti jaghanyathI te eka mata itanI hI cha. ane "ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAi" 6STathI tra ptyaa5manI kahevAmAM Avela che. A traNa palyopamanI sthiti bharata ane eravata kSetramA nyAre suSama suSamA nAbhano mAre thAya che. tyAre thAya che. tathA-"dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" yAstra dharma aMgIkAra karavAnI apekSAthI A karmabhUminI siyonI jaghanya sthiti to eka aMtarmahata nA hoya che. sane kRSTa sthiti zAna-74 mAchI se pUTinI hAya che. "bharaheravaya kammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" hai bhagavan marata ane. eravata kSetrarUpa karmabhUminI manuSya striyAnI bhavasthiti keTalA kALanI kahevAmAM Avela che? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #399 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 386 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'khetaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM' kSetraM pratItya - Azritya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttA sthitiH, utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni sthitirbhavatIti / 'dhammacaraNaM paDucca' dharmacaraNa caraNadharmaM pratItya Azritya tu 'jaha - neNaM aMtomuhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM deNA pucvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrva - koTipramANA sthitirbhavatIti 1 'puvvavideha avaravideha kamma bhUmagamaNussitthINaM bhaMte' pUrva videhA paravideha karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta | 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA - kathiteti praznaH bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama | 'khetta paDucca' kSetraM pratItya Azritya 'jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM' jaghanyena antarmuhUrtam 'ukko seNaM desUNA pucvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH, 'dhammacaraNaM paDucca' dharmacaraNaMpratItya Azritya 'jahanneNaM atomuhutta ' jaghanyena antamuhUrtta 'ukkoseNaM desUNA pucvakoDI' kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? " goyamA / khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM 0 " he gautama! kSetra kI apekSA lekara to inakI jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyomakI kahI gaI haiM " dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM atamuttaM ukkoNa dekhaNA puvvakoDI" dharma cAritra dharmasvIkAra karanekI apekSA jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se kuchakama eka pUrvakoTi kI inakI bhavasthiti kahI gaI hai / 'videha avara videha kammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhate / kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! pUrvavideha aura aparavideha rUpa karmabhUmikI manuSyastriyoM kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhutta ukkoseNaM pucakoDI" he gautama ! kSetra kI apekSA lekara inakI jaghanya sthiti to eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrvakoTI kI hai kyoMki yahA~ para utkRSTa sthiti itanI hI kahI gaI hai tathA " dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM " goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahaNaNeNa aMtomuhuttaM" he gautama! kSetranI apekSAthI to temanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI kahevAmAM AvI che, ane utkRSTathI traNa pAymnii sthiti uhesa he " dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNaNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM deNA puvvakoDI" dharmazAstriM - dharma svIra azvAnI apekSA se dhanyathA me aMtarmuhUrta nI ane utkRSTathI kaMIka ochI eka pUrva kATinI teenI bhavasthiti kahevAmAM Avela che. 'puvva videha avaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhagavana pUrva videha ane apara videha rUpa kamabhUminI manuSya striyAnI bhavasthiti keTasaaajnii uDevAmAM bhAvI che ! yA praznanA uttaramA anu uhe che !-' khettaM paDucca jahaneNaM atomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI" he gautama! kSetranI apekSAthI teyonI 4dhanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI che. ane utkRSTathI eka pUrva keATinI kemake-ahiyAM utkRSTa sthiti eTalIja uDela che. tathA "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM atomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" 1 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 387 utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH pUrvApara videha karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM kSetradharmacaraNAzrayaNena jadhanyotkarSAbhyAmantarmuhUrtapUrvakoTi- dezonapUrvakoTipramANA sthitirbhavatIti bhAvaH / vizeSacintAcettham - bharatairavateSu trINi palyopamAni suSama suSamAyAm, pUrvavideheSu kSetrataH pUrvakoTiH, tatra tathA kSetrasvAbhAvyAttata UrdhvamAyuSo'saMbhavAt iti || karmabhUmikamanuSya strINAM sthiti nirUpya akarma - bhUmikamanuSyastrINAM sthitiM nirUpayituM praznayannAha - 'akammabhUmiga' ityAdi, 'akamma bhUmigamaNussitthoNa maMte' akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta / 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA --kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama 'jammaNaM dekhaNA puccakoDI " dharma dhAraNa karane kI apekSA lekara inakI jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrttakI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti kucha kama eka pUrva koTi kI hai bharatakSetra aura airavata kSetra kI karmabhUmija manuSya striyokI bhavasthiti suSamasuSamA nAmake prathama Are meM kSetra kI apekSA se utkRSTa rUpa meM tIna palyopama kI hotI hai pUrvavideha meM kSetra kI apekSA se eka pUrvakoTi kI hotI hai kyoki bharata aivata aura pUrvavideha ke kSetra kA tathAvidha svabhAva ke kAraNa bharata airavata ke suSamasuSamA kAla meM tIna palyopama se adhika tathA pUrva videha meM kSetra kI apekSA pUrvakoTi se adhika AyukA saMbhava nahIM hai karmabhUmika striyoM kI sthiti kA nirUpaNa karake aba akarma bhUmika striyoM kI sthiti kA nirUpaNa karate haiM isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - "akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! akarmabhUmika manuSya striyoM kI sthiti kitane dharmAcaraNa karavAnI apekSAthI temanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti kaMIka ochI eka pUrva keATinI che bharatakSetra ane airavata kSetranI kama bhUmija manuSyatricAnI bhavasthiti suSama suSamA nAmanA pahelA ArAmAM kSetranI apekSAthI utkRSTa rUpathI traNa palyApamanI thAya che. pUvidehamAM kSetranI apekSAthI eka pUrvI kATinI hoya che. kemakebharata, airavata ane pU'videhanA kSetranA tathAvidha svabhAvanA kAraNebharata ane airavatanA suSama suSamAkALamAM traNa palyApamathI vadhAre tathA pUrva videhamAM kSetranI apekSAe pUkeTithI vadhAre AyunA saMbhava nathI. nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra aka bhUmi striyAnI me pUchayu che hai- "akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhagavan sambhalUmina manuSya striyonI sthiti praznanAM uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke kama bhUmika striyAnI sthitinuM sthitinuM nirUSaNa kare che. AmAM gautama svAbhIme prabhune bhaMte ! haryaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he keTalA kALanI kahevAmAM AvI che ?" A jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #401 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 388 jIvAbhigamasUtre paDucca' janma pratItya-akarmabhUmijanmAzrayaNena 'jahanneNaM desUrNa paliovama' jadhanyato dezonaM palyopamam-taccASTabhAgAdanyUnamapi dezonaM bhavati, tato vizeSakhyApanAyAha-'paliovamassa asaM. khejjai bhAgaUNagaM' palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam etacca haimavatahairaNyavatakSetrApekSayA draSTavyam; tatra jaghanyataH sthite retAvatpramANAyAH saMbhavAt / 'ukkoseNaM tiNNi paliovamAI utkarSata strINi palyopamAni sthitirbhavatIti, eSA tripalyopamapramANA sthiti devakurUcarakurukSetrApekSayA jJAtavyeti 'saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratItya, saMharaNaM nAma karmabhUmijAyA striyo'karmabhUmiSu nayanaM tatpratItya tadAzritya 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM desUNA kAla kI kahI gaI hai "goyamA jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM dekhaNaM paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAga UNagaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi paliovamAiM" he gautama ! akarma bhUmika manuSya striyoM kI sthiti janma kI apekSA lekara ke jaghanya se deza Una kucha kama eka palyopama kI kahI gaI hai, palyopama meM dezonatA to AThaveM bhAga Adi se nyUna hone para bhI AjAtI hai parantu aisI UnatA yahAM vivakSita nahIM huI hai isI bAta ko prakaTa karane ke liye kahate haiM-"paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaUNagaM" vaha UnatA yahAM palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa samajhanA cAhiye, yaha kathana haimavata aura hairaNyavata kSetra kI apekSA se jAnanA cAhiye / kyoMki yahAM para itane hI pramANa kI jaghanya sthiti kA saMbhava hai| "ukkoseNaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ' tathA akarmabhUmika manuSya striyoM kI sthiti utkRSTa se tIna palyopama kI kahIM gaI hai| yaha sthiti devakurU aura uttarakuru kSetra kI apekSA se kahI gaI jAnanI cAhiye / "saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNa-karmabhUmikI strI ko harakara akarma bhUmimeM lejAne kI apekSA akarma bhUmika manuSya striyoMkI bhavasthiti "jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM" jaghanya "goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca desUNaM paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaUNagaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI" gItama! bhabhabhUmi bhanuSya siyonI sthiti nabhanI apekSAe jaghanyathI deza una-kaMIka ochI eka palyopamanI kahela che. palyopamamAM dezonapaNuM te AThamA bhAga AdithI nyUna thAya tyAre paNa AvI jAya che. paraMtu evuM nyUna paNuM mahiyAM vivakSita thaye nathI. me pAta ne prazasa 421 // mATe che -"paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaUNagaM" te nyUna pAmaDiyA pakSyA5manA masabhyAta bhmaagrUpa samajavuM. A kathana hemavata ane hairavata kSetranI apekSAthI samajavuM. kemake-ahiyAM seTamA pramANunI 4 dhanya sthitine samaya che. "ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM, tathA akarma bhUmika manuSya strinI sthiti utkRSTathI traNa palyopamanI kahI che. A sthiti 13 bhane utta273 kSetranI apekSAthI 4 . tamasamA 'saMharaNaM paDucca' sh264karmabhUminI strIne harIne akarmabhUmimAM laI javAnI-apekSAthI akarmabhUmi ja manuSya liyonI mapasthiti "jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM" dhanyathA to me mata itanI cha, bhane jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #402 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 389 puvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH, ayaM bhAvaH-iha karmabhUmikApi strI akarmabhUmiSu saMhatA akarmabhUmiketi vyavahriyate akarmabhUmikakSetrasambandhAt yathA loke kazcinmagadhAdidezAt saurASTra prati prasthito girinagarAdiSu nivAsa kalpayitukAmaH surASTraparyantaprAmaprAptaH san samutpadya mAneSu tathAvidhaprayojaneSu saurASTra iti vyavahiyate tadvat karmabhUmijA'pi strI akarmabhUmiketi kathyate tatra ca saMhRtA satI kAcidantamuhUrta jIvati, tathA kAcit jIvitA satI tato'pi vA bhUyo'pi saMhriyate tadA vratagrahaNASTavArSikakAlanyUnapUrvakoTyAyuSkA sA yAvajjIvamapi tatrAvatiSTate, tato jaghanyato'ntarmuharta proktam utkRSTato dezonA pUrvakoTiriti / nanu bharatairavatAnyapi kSetrANi karmabhUmau vartante tatra caikAntasuSamAdikAle trINyapi palyopamAni sthitirasyA bhavati saMhase to eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura "ukkoseNaM " utkRSTa se desUNA pucakoDI" dezona pUrvakoTi kI haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki karmabhUmika strI bhI jaba akarma bhUmi meM haraNa karake le AI jAtI hai taba vaha akarmabhUmika kSetra ke sambandha se akarma bhUmikA rUpa se vyavahRta hone lagatI hai| lokavyavahAra meM bhI aisA hI dekhA jAtA hai -jaba koI manuSya magadhAdideza se saurASTra meM jAkara rahane lagatA hai -to loga use saurASTra kA nAgarika kahane laga jAte haiM / karmabhUmi se haraNa kara akarmabhUmi meM lAI gaI koI 2 strI to eka antarmuhUrta taka hI jIvita rahatI hai phira vaha vahAM se vApisa karmabhUmi meM le AI jAtI hai phira vaha vahAM se punaH vApisa saMhRta karake le AIjAtI hai to eka koTi pUrvakI Ayu vAlI vaha bhI eka koTi pUrva taka vahAM jIvita rahatI hai / isa prakAra jaghanya se akarma bhUmika strI kI Ayu saMharaNa kI apekSA eka antara muhUrtakI aura utkRSTa se dezona eka koTi pUrva kI kahI gaI jAnanI cAhiye, zaMkA-bharata aura aizvata kSetra bhI karmabhUmi meM hai yahAM jaba ekAnta suSamAdikAla hotA hai "ukkoseNa" 48 thI 'desUNA puvakoDI" hezAna pUTinI cha. 43vAnu tA5ya cha ke-karmabhUmi ja strI paNa jyAre akarmabhUmimAM haraNa karIne lAvavAmAM Ave che. tyAre A akarmabhUmika kSetranA saMbaMdhamAM akarmabhUmika rUpathI vyavahAra thavA lAge che. loka vyavahAramAM paNa evuM ja jovAmAM Ave che ke jyAre koI manuSya magadhavigere dezamAMthI saurASTramAM jaIne rahevA lAge che. te leke tene saurASTrane nAgarika kahevA lAge che. karmabhUmimAMthI haraNa karIne akarmabhUmimAM lAvavA mAM Avela koI kaI strI te eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI ja jIvatI rahe che. te pachI te tyAMthI karmabhUmimAM laI AvavAmAM Ave che. pachI te tyAMthI pharIthI pAchI saM haraNa karIne laI AvavAmAM Ave che. te eka TipUrvanI AyuSyavALI te paNa eka kaTipUrva sudhI tyAM jIvatI rahe che. A rIte jaghanyathI akarma bhUmika strInI Ayu saMharaNanI apekSAthI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI ane utkRSTathI dezanA eka kaTipUrvanI kahevAmAM AvI che. tema samajavuM. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #403 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 390 jIvAbhigamasUtre raNaM cApi saMbhavati, tatkathaM dezonA pUrvakoTi riti kathyate iti cet atrocyate-karmabhUmikAla vivakSayaitat kathanaM jJAtavyam , tasya ca karmabhUmikAlasyaitAvanmAtratvAt iti / / 'hemavaya eraNNavae jammaNaM paDucca' haimavatairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM janma pratItya janmAzrayaNena 'jahanneNa desUNaM paliovama paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagaM' jagha. nyena dezonaM palyopama palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam 'ukkoseNaM paliovamaM' utkarSataH paripUrNa palyopamamiti 'saMharaNaM paDDacca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA pUvvakoDI' saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanye nAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitirAsAM bhavati, bhAvanA pUrvavaditi 'harivAsarammayavAsa akammabhUmagamaNussitthINaM bhaMte' harivarSaramyaka varSAkarmabhUmikamanuSya taba tIna palyopama taka kI sthiti bhI striyoM kI ho jAtI hai, aura isa sthiti meM unakA saMharaNa bhI ho sakatA hai, to phira saMharaNakI apekSA dezona pUrva koTisthiti inakI kaise kahI gaI hai ! to isakA uttara aisA hai ki aisI lambI jo yahAM inakI sthiti kahI gaI hai vaha karmabhUmi kAla kI vivakSA se kahI gaI hai, vaha karmabhUmi kAla itane pramANa kA hotA hai / ___ "hemavaya eraNNavae jammaNaM paDucca" haimavata airaNyavata akarmabhUmika manuSya striyoM kI bhavasthiti janmakI apekSA 'jahanneNaM desUrNa paliovamaM paliovamamsa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNagaM" jaghanya se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna eka palyopama kI hai aura "ukkoseNaM paliovama', utkRSTa se pUrNa eka palyopama kI hai "saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" saMharaNa kI apekSA se inakI bhavasthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se kucha kama eka pUrvakoTi kI hai / "harivAsaramma zaMkA-bharata ane airAvata kSetra paNa karmabhUmimAM che. ahiMyAM jyAre ekAnta suSamAM vigere kAI hoya che, tyAre traNa palyopama sudhI saMharaNa paNa thaI zake che -te pachI saMharaNanI apekSAe dezanapUrva koTinI sthiti teonI kevI rIte kahevAmAM Avela che ? A praznano uttara e che ke-evI lAMbI sthiti karmabhUmikALa eTalA pramANane hoya che. tethI ahiyAM kahevAmAM AvI che, ___"hemavaya eraNNavae jammaNaM paDucca" bhavata, auraNyavata samabhUmi manuSya liyonI lapasthiti bhanI apekSAthI 'jahaNNeNaM desUrNa paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNaM UNagaM" dhanyathI pakSyA5manA asaNyAtamA mAthI mAchI se pakSyopabhanI che. mana "ukkoseNaM paliovamaM" utkRSTathI pUrA me pakSyApabhanI te. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI, saDarAnI apekSAthI tabhanI bhapasthiti dhanyathA ye matabhuitanI cha, mane thI 444 mAchI meM pUrva TinI che. "harivAsarammarAvAsa akammabhUmigamaNussitthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNA" sAvan ! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #404 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 391 strINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha- goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'jammaNaM paDucca' janma pratItya janmAzraNe netyarthaH 'jahanneNa desUNAI do paliovamAI paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNAI' jadhanyena dezone dve palyopame palyopamasyAsaMkhyebhAgone 'ukkoseNaM do paliovamAiM' utkarSeNa paripUrNe dve palyopame sthitirAsAM bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratItya-saMharaNa mAzritya 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' jaghanyena antarmuhUrtam "ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiharivarSaramyakavarSakA karmabhUmikastrINAM sthitirbhavatIti / "devakuru uttarakuruakammabhUmagamaNussitthINaM bhaMte' devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH bhagavAnAha-'goyamA ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama 'jammaNaM paDucca' janma pratItya-janmAzritya - 'jahanneNaM desUNAI gavAsa akammabhUmiga maNussitthINaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA " he bhadanta ! harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa rUpa akarma bhUmi kI manuSya striyoM kI bhavasthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? "goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNAI do paliovamAI pali ovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNa UNAiM" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kI manuSya striyoM kI sthiti kucha kama palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna do palyopama kI hai aura 'ukkoseNaM do paliovamAiM" utkRSTa se paripUrNa do palyopama kI hai " saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA pucakoDI" saMharaNa kI apekSA jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se kucha kama eka pUrvakoTi ko inakI sthiti hai "devakuruuttarakuruakambhabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA " he bhadanta ! devakuru uttarakuru rUpa akarma bhUmi kI manuSya striyoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? "goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNAI harivarSa ane ramyaka varSarUpa akarmabhUminI manuSya strinI bhAvasthiti keTalA kALanI che. 'goyamA ! jammaNa paDucca jahanneNaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNa UNAI' gautama ! manI apekSAye rivarSa bhane 2bhyaSa nI manuSya striyAnI sthiti kaMIka ochI palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgathI ochI be palyopamanI che, ane "ukkoseNaM do paliovamAi" utkRSTayA sapU meM pakSyA5manI che. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA pucakoDI" saM.29nI apekSA nyathA matabhuitanI mane utkRSTathI 444 mAchI se pUrva TinI tesonI sthiti che. 'devakuru uttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNustitthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNattA, bhagavana haikurU uttarakurU, rUpa akarmabhUminI manuSya striyonI sthiti keTalA kALanI kahevAmAM AvI cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu he cha , "goyamA ! jammaNa paDucca, jahaNNeNaM desUNAI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #405 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 392 jIvAbhigamasUtre tinni paliovamAI paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa uNAi' jaghanyena dezonAni-dezato hInAni trINi palyopamAni palyopamasya asaMkhyeyabhAgenonAni sthitirbhavatIti / 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' utkarSeNa paripUrNAni trINi palyopamAni sthitirAsAM bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratItya-saMharaNamAzritya 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puccakoDI' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthiti bhavatIti / 'aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmagamaNussitthINa bhaMte' antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca' janma pratItya-janmAzritya 'jahanneNaM desUNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM' jaghanyena dezonaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhArgaH yAvat sa ca dezonapalyopamAsaMkhyeya bhAgaH 'paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagaM' palyopamasyAsaMkhyAtabhAgena Uno hIna iti / atronatA hetuH palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyo bhAgo'tIva stoko vijJeya iti / tinni paliovamAi paliovamassa aMsakhejjaibhAgeNaM UNAI" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA se devakuru uttarakuru kI manuSya striyoM kI sthiti jaghanya se palyopama kI hai aura "ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI " utkRSTa se paripUrNa tIna palyopama kI hai| 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI "saMharaNa kI apekSA se inakI sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se kucha kama eka pUrvakoTi kI hai / "aMtaradIvaga akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte " he bhadanta ! antara dvIpa rUpa akarma bhUmi kI striyoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? "goyamA jammaNa paDucca jahanneNaM desUrNa paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM " he gautama janma kI apekSA lekara to jadhanya se kucha kama palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai. aura 'ukkoseNa paliovamassa asaMtinni paliovamAI paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNAi" ra gautama ! bhanI apekSAthI devakurUnI manuSya striyonI sthiti jaghanyathI palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI mAchI pakSyA5manI che. sane "ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAi" BSTathI. saMpUNa RNa pakSyApabhanI che. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" saMkaraNanI apekSAthI teonI sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che ane utkRSTathI kaMIka ochI sATinI cha. "aMtaradIvaga akammamUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! 3 bhagavana maMtaradvI535 samamUbhinI manuSya striyAnI sthiti TAnI avAma mAvI cha ? "goyamA! jammaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM desUNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAga" u gautama ! bhanI apekSA laIne jaghanyathI kaMIka kama palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANanI che. ane 'ukkoseNa paliovamassa asaMkhejjabhAga utkRSTathI 58yA5manA masaMdhyAtamA bhAga pramAnI cha. tathA "saMharaNaM paDucca saranI apekSA 'jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM desUNA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #406 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 devastrINAM bhavasthitimAvanirUpaNam 393 'ukkoseNaM paoivamassa asaMkhejjaibhAga' utkarSeNa paripUrNaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM yAvat palyopamasya paripUrNA'saMkhyeya bhAgapramitA sthiti bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratItya saMharaNApekSayA tu 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM deNA pucvakoDI' jaghanyena antarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitirbhavatIti ||suu02 // karmAkarmabhUmi manuSyastrINAM sthitimAnaM pradarzya devastrINAM sthitimAnaM pradarzayituM praznayajannAha - 'devitthINaM bhaMte' ityAdi, mUlam -- 'devitthINa bhaMte ? kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAIM, ukkoseNaM paNapannaM palio mAI ! bhavaNavAsi devitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAIM, ukkoseNaM addhapaMcamAI paliovamAI / evaM asurakumArabhavaNavAside vitthIe nAgakumArabhavaNavAside vitthIe, jahanneNaM dasavAsasaharasAI, ukkoseNaM deNaM paliovamaM, evaM sesANa vi jAva thaNiyakumArANaM / vANamaMtarINaM jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAIM ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM / joisiyade vitthINaM bhaMte ? kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahaneNaM paliovamaM aTThabhAgaM-ukko seNaM addhapalio maM paNNAsAe vAsasahassehi amahiyaM / caMdavimANajoisiyade vitthI e jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM ukkoseNaM taM ceva / sUravimANajoisiyadevisthI jahanneNaM ubhAgapaliovamaM ukkoseNaM addhapaliova paMcahi vAsasa ehimabbhahiyaM / gahavimANajoisiyadevitthINaM jahanneNaM caubhAgapalio maM, ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM / 'NakkhattavimANajoi - siyadevitthINaM jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM ukkoseNaM caubhAgapali khejjaibhAgaM" utkRSTa se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai tathA "saMharaNaM paDucca" saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara "jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukko seNa dekhaNA puvvakoDI" jaghanyase inakI sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTase kucha kama eka pUrvakoTikI hai | sUtra // 2 // pudhvakoDI" dhanyathI teyonI sthiti me4 satartanI che bhane utsRSTathI me'pUrva aTinI che / chI 50 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #407 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 394 ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre ovamaM saairegN| tArAvimANa joisiyadevitthIe jahanneNaM aTThabhAgapaliAvamaM, ukkoseNaM sAiregaM aTThabhAgapaliovamaM / vemANiyadevisthIe jahanneNa paliovamaM ukkoseNaM paNapannaM pliovmaaiN| sohamma kappavemANiya devitthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM paliovama ukkoseNaM satta pliovmaaii| isANadevitthINaM jahanneNaM sAiregaM paliAvamaM ukkoseNaM NavapaliovamAiM // sU0 3 // chAyA devastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSeNa paJcapaJcAzat palyopamAni / bhavanavAsidevastrINAM bhadanta kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi, utkarSeNArddhapaJcamAni palyopamAni / evamasurakumArabhavanavAsidevastriyAH nAgakumArabhavanavAsidevastriyA jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi, utkarSeNa dezonaM palyopamam' evaM zeSANAmapi yAvatstanitakumArANAm / vAnavyantarINAM jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSeNArddha palyopamam / jyotiSkadevastrINAM bhadanta ? kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyena palyopamamaSTabhAgam utkarSeNAddhapalyopama paJcAzatA varSasahasrarabhyadhikam / candravimAnajyotiSkadevastriyAH jaghanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam utkarSeNa tadeva / sUryavimAnajyotiSkadevastriyA jaghanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam utkarSeNArddhapalyopamaM paJcabhirvarSazatairabhyadhikam / grahavimAnajyotiSkadevastriNAM jaghanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam utkrssennaarddhplyopmm| nakSatravimAnajyotiSkadevastrINAM jaghanyena caturbhAga palyopamamutkarSeNa caturbhAgapalyopamaM sAtirekam / tArAvimAnajyotiSkadevastriyA jagha. nyenASTabhAgapalyopamam utkarSeNa sAtirekamaSTabhAgapalyopamam / vaimAnikadevastriyA jaghanyena palyopamamutkarSeNa paJcapaJcAzatpalyopamAni / saudharmakalpavaimAnikadevastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jadhanyena palyopamam utkarSeNa sapta palyopamAni IzAnadevastrINAM jaghanyena sAtireka palyopamam utkarSeNa nava palyopamANi ||suu03|| TIkA-'devitthI NaM bhaMte' devastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM karmAkarmabhUmika manuSya striyoMkA sthitimAna dikhAkara aba sUtrakAra devastriyoM ke sthitimAna ko dikhAne ke liye kahate haiM "devitthINaM bhaMte ! ityAdi / sUtra // 3 // TIkArtha-gautamane prabhuse aisA pUchA hai-"devitthI NaM bhaMte / kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" karmAkarma ja manuSya strinI sthitimAna batAvIne have sUtrakAra devastrinA sthitimAna 2 matAvA bhATanIya pramANe sUtra 43 cha.-"devitthI NaM bhaMte ! tyA" sAtha-gautama svAmI prasune me pUchayu cha hai 'devitthI NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #408 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 devastrINAM bhavasthitimAvanirUpaNam 395 " kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA- kathiteti sAmAnyato devatrINAM sthitiviSaye praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA ' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! ' jahanneNaM dasavAsa sahassAIM ' jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi devaatri sthitikAlo bhavatIti tAni ca bhavanapatistrIH vyantarastrIradhikRtya jJAtavyAnIti / 'ukkoseNaM paNapannaM palio mAI' utkarSeNa paJca paJcAzat palyopamAni sthitirbhavati devastrINAmiti, etAni cezAna devIradhikRtya jJAtavyAnIti / tadevaM sAmAnyato devatrINAM sthiti pradarya vizeto devatrINAM sthiti darzayituM praznayannAha - 'bhavaNavA side vitthINaM' ityAdi, 'bhavaNavAsidevitthINaM bhaMte' bhavanavAsidevastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannatA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJapteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! jahanneNaM dasavAsa saharasAI' jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi sthitirbhavati bhavanavAsidevastrINAm, 'ukkohe bhadanta ! devastriyoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? aisA yaha prazna sAmAnya se devastriyoM kI sthiti ke viSaya meM hai- uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! jahanneNaM dasavAsa sahasAIM ukko seNaM paNapannaM palio mAI " gautama ! jaghanya se ina kI sthiti to daza hajAra varSa kI hai aura utkRSTa se pacapana palyopama kI hai / jaghanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI sthiti kA kathana bhavanapati aura vyantara devastriyoM kI apekSA se kahA gayA jAnanA cAhiye / tathA pacapana palyopama kI utkRSTa sthiti kA kathana IzAna devastriyoM kI apekSA se kahA gayA jAnanA cAhiye / isa prakAra sAmAnya se devastriyoM kI sthiti kA kAla prakaTa karake aba sUtrakAra vizeSa rUpa se bhinna bhinna devastriyoM kI sthitikAla prakaTa karate haiM - isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA haiM "bhavaNavAsi devitthINaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" he bhadanta ! bhavanavAsI devastriyoM kI sthiti kA kAla kitanA kahA gayA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! jahanneNaM he ThiI paNNattA" he bhagavan hevAMganAnI sthiti DeMTalA ajanI hevAmAM bhAvI che ? mA pramANe ne A prazna sAmAnya paNAthI devAMganAnI sthitinA sabaMdhamAM pUchela che. A praznanA uttarabhAM prabhu gautama svAmIne he che - "goyamAH ! jahaNNeNaM dasavAsa saharasAI' ukkoseNaM paNapaNNaM palio mAI" he gautama! dhanyathI tethonI sthiti dRza intara varSAMnI ahevAmAM AvI che. ane utkRSTathI (55) poMcAvana palcApamanI kahela che. jaghanyathI daza hajAra varSoMnI sthitinuM kathana bhavanapati ane vyaMtaradeva strAnI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. tema samajavuM. tathA (55) paMcAvana padhyeApamanI utkRSTa sthitinuM kathana IzAna devastriyAnI apakSAthI kahevAmAM Avyu che tema samajavuM. ArIte sAmAnya paNAthI devAMganAnA sthitikALa batAvIne have sUtrakAra vizeSa paNAthI jUdI jUdI devastriyeAnA sthiti kAlane batAve che. sabhAM gautamasvAmI alune yevu pUchayu che - "bhavaNavAsidevitthINaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhagavan bhavanavAsI hevIyonI sthitiThANa DeTA hevAmAM Ave che? yA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #409 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 396 jIvAbhigamasUtre seNaM addhapaMcamAiM paliovamAI' utkarSeNa arddhapaJcamAni-sArddhAni catvAri palyopamAni sthiti bhavati bhavanavAsidevastrINAm idaJca bhavanavAsivizeSAsurakumArastroradhikRtya jJAtavyamiti 'evaM asurakumArabhavanavAsidevitthIe' evam sAmAnyato bhavanavAsidevastrIvadeva asurakumAra bhavanavAsidevastriyAapi jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi sthiti rutkarSataH sArddhacatvAri palyopamAni sthiti bhavatIti bhAvaH / 'nAgakumArabhavaNavAsidevitthIe jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' nAgakumArabhavanavAsidevastriyAH sthiti dhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi bhavati, 'ukkoseNaM deNaM paliovama' utkarSeNa dezonaM dezato hInaM palyopamapramANA sthitirbhavatIti / 'evaM sesANa vi jAva thaNiyakumArANaM' evaM zeSANAmapi yAvat stanitakumArANAm , nAgakumArabhavanavAsi devastIvadeva zeSANAm , suvarNavidyu-dagni-dvIpo-dadhi-dig-vAyu-stanitakumArabhavanavAsidevastrINAmapi jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi sthitirbhavati, utkarSato dezonapalyopamapramANA sthiti bhavatIti bhAvaH // "vANamaMtarINaM jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' vAnavyantarINAM-vAnavyantara deva dasavAsasahassAI ukkoseNaM addhapaMcamAiM paliovamAI" he gautama ! bhavanavAsI deva striyoMkI sthitikA kAla jaghanyase to dasa hajAra varSakA kahA gayA hai aura utkRSTa se sADhA cAra palyopama kA kahA gayA hai / yaha sthitikAla bhavanapati ke bheda jo asura kumAra hai so unakI striyoM ko lekara kahA gayA hai / "nAgakumAra bhavaNavAsidevitthINaM jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI ukkoseNaM desUrNa paliovama" nAgakumAra bhavanavAsI devoM kI striyoM kI bhI sthiti jadhanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI haiM aura utkRSTa se dezona kucha kama eka palyopama kI hai "evaM sesANa vi jAva thaNiyakumArANaM " isI prakAra se suvarNakumAra vidyutkumAra agnikumAra dvIpakumAra udadhikumAra dikkumAra vAyukumAra aura stanitakumAra, ina bhavanavAsI devoM ke striyoM kI sthiti jaghanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI aura utkRSTa se kucha kama praznamA uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna he cha hai- "goyamA! jahaNNeNaM dasavAsasahassAI ukkoseNaM addhapaMcamAiM paliovamAiM" gautama! bhavanavAsI striyonI sthitivanyathI te daza hajAra varSanI kahela che, ane utkRSTathI sADAcAra palyopamanI kahI che. A sthitikALa bhavanapatinA bhedamAM je asurakumAra bhavanapati che, teonI strinI apekSAthI kahevAmAM mAvara cha. "nAgakumArabhavaNavAsidevitthINa jahanneNaM dasavAsasassAI ukkoseNaM desUrNa paliovamAI" nAgabhAra vanavAsI hevonI striyonI sthiti dhanyathA zahara varSanI cha, bhane utkRSTathI zAna-4 mAchI se 58ye|5mnii cha "evaM sesANa vi jAva thaNiyakumArANaM' 22 prabhArI suvarNa bhA2 vidhubhA2, zanimAra, dIpabhA2, udadhikumAra, dizAkumAra, vAyukumAra ane svanitakumAra ATalA bhavanavAsI devAnI zvinI sthiti jaghanyathI dasa hajAra varSanI ane utkRSTathI kaMIka ochI eka palyopamanI che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #410 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 devastrINAM bhavasthitimAvanirUpaNam 397 strINAM jadhanyato dazavarSasahasrANi sthiti bhavati 'ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM' utkarSeNArddha palyopamapramANA sthiti bhavati sAmanyavyantaradevastrIvadeva vizeSavyantaravizeSapizAcAdideva strINAmapi jaghanyato dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSato'rddhapalyopamapramANA sthitiH veditavyeti / 'joisiyadevitthINaM bhaMte !' jyotiSkadevastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! jahanneNaM paliovamaaTThabhAgaM' jaghanyena palyopamamaSTabhAgam ekasya palyopamasyASTamabhAgaparimitA sthitirbhavatIti bhAvaH, 'ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM paNNAsAe vAsasahassehi abbhahiyaM' utkarSeNArddha palyopamaM paJcAzadvarSasahasrairabhyadhikam , sthiti bhavati jyotiSkadeva strINAmiti // tadevaM sAmAnyataH jyotiSkadevastrINAM sthiti pradarya vizeSato jyotiSkadeva eka palyApama kI hai "vANa maMtarINaM jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAiM ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM" vAnavyantara devoM kI jo deviyAM hai unakI sthiti jadhanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aura utkRSTa se Adhe palyopama kI haiM jisa prakAra se yaha sAmAnya rUpa se vyantara deviyoM kI sthiti kahI kaI hai usI prakAra se vyantara devoM ke bheda rUpa pizAca devo ke deviyo kI bhI yahI sthiti hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / arthAt pizAca Adi vyantara devoM ke deviyoM ko saba kI sthiti jadhanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aura utkRSTa se Adhe palyopama kI hai / "joisiyadevitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! jyotiSika devoM ke deviyoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? "goyamA ? jahanneNaM paliovamaaTThabhAgaM ukkoseNaM addha paliovamaM paNNAsAe vAsasahassehiM amahiyaM" he gautama ! jyotiSka devoM ke deviyoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka palya ke AThaveM bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa sthiti Adhe palyApama kI hai isameM utkRSTa sthiti meM-pacAsa hajAra varSa aura adhika haiN| isa "vANamaMtarINaM jahaNNeNaM dasavAsasahassAI ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM" pAnavya tara vAnI je devi che, temanI sthiti jaghanyathI dasa hajAra varSanI che, ane utkRSTathI arthApatyomanI che. je pramANe A sAmAnya paNAthI vyaMtaradeviyanI sthiti kahI che. e ja pramANe vyaMtaradevAnA bhedarUpa pizAca devano deviyonI sthiti paNa eja pramANenI che tema samajavuM arthAta-pizAca vigere vyaMtara devAnI badhI ja deviyenI sthiti jaghanyathI dasa hajAra varSanI cha, sana 14thI ardhA pakSyopabhanI cha. "joisiyadevitthINa bhaMte / kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" sAvan ! jyoti devAnI liyonI sthiti sA ajanI avAmA bhAvI cha ? "goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM paliovamaaTThabhAga ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM paNNAsAe vAsasahassehiM abbhahiyaM" he gautama ! yAti hevAnI vAyonI dhanya sthiti eka popamanA AThamA bhAga pramANunI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti ardhA palyopamanI che. AmAM utkRSTasthitimAM--bIjA pacAsa hajAra varSa vadhAre che. A rIte pacAsa hajAra varSa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #411 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 398 jIvAbhigamasUtre strINAM sthiti darzayitumAha - 'caMda vimANa' ityAdi, 'caMda vimANajoisiyadevitthIe' candravimAnajyotiSkadevastriyAH ' jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM' jadhanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam, palyopamasya caturthabhAgapramANA sthitirityarthaH, 'ukko seNaM taM ceva' utkarSeNa tadeva candravimAnajyotiSka devastrINAmutkarSeNa sthiti: arddhapalyopamaM paJcAzatA varSasahasrairabhyadhikamiti // sUravimANajoisiyadevisthI e' sUryavimAna jyotiSkadevastriyAH 'jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM' jaghanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam sUryadevatrINAM jaghanyA sthitiH palyopamasya caturbhAgaparimitA bhavati, tathA 'ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM paMcahiM vAsasaehiM abbhahiye' utkarSeNArddha palyopamaM paJcabhirvarSazatairabhyadhikam paJcazatAdhikArddha palyopamapramANotkRSTA sthiti rbhavati sUryavimAnajyotiSka devInAmiti / 'gaha vimAna joisiya devitthoNaM' grahavimAnajyotiSkadevakhINAm ' jahanneNaM caumAgapaliovamaM' jaghanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam 'ukkoseNaM prakAra pacAsa hajAra varSa adhika Adhe palyopama kI utkRSTa sthiti jyotiSka devo kI deviyo kI hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / isa prakAra kA yaha kathana sAmAnya rUpase jyotiSka devoMkI deviyoM ke sambandha meM kahA gayA hai / aba jo jyotiSka devoM ke bheda candra Adi hai unakI deviyoM kI kyA kyA sthiti hai - yaha prakaTa kiyA jAtA hai / " caMda vimANajoisiyadevitthI e" candra vimAna jyotiSka deva striyoM kI " jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM" sthiti jadhanya se eka palyopama kA cauthA bhAga aura "ukkoseNaM taM ceva" utkRSTa se pacAsa hajAra varSa adhika Adhe palyopama kI hai "sUravimAnajoi siyadevitthIe jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM paMcahiM vAsasae himavbhahiyaM" sUryavimAna jyotiSka devastriyoM kI sthiti jaghanyase palyopamake cauthe bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa se pAMcasau varSa adhika A palyopamakI hai / "gahavimANajoi siyadevitthINaM jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM ukkose A adhika ardhApalyApamanI utkRSTasthiti jyAtiSTha devAnI zriyAnI che. tema samajavu. rIte A uparakta kathana sAmAnyapaNAthI yAtiSTha devAnI deviyAnA sabadhamAM kahevAmAM Avela che. have naitika devAnA bhedamAM caMdra vigere che, temanI deviyAnI kai kai sthiti che. te batAvavA sUtrakAra kahe che. "caMda vimANajoi siyadevitthI e" caMdravimAna jyotiSTha hevanI striyonI sthiti "jahaNaNeNa caubhAgapaliovamaM" 4dhanyathI me pahayeoSamanA thothA lAganI bhane "ukkoseNaM taM ceva" utsRSTathI pathAsahannara varSa adhi arthAtyo bhanI che. "sUravimANa joisiya devisthI jahaNeNaM caubhAgapali ovamaM ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM paMcahi vAsasaehimanbhahiyaM" sUrya vimAna jgyAtiSka sriyAnI sthiti jaghanyathI palyApamanA cAthA bhAga pramANanA che, mane utsRSTathI yAMyaso varSa vadhAre apatyAcamanI che. "gahavimANajoi siyadevitthINaM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #412 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 devastrINAM bhavasthitimAvanirUpaNam 399 addhapaliovamaM' utkarSeNArddhapalyopamam, bhaumAdi graha jyotiSka debInAM jadhanyA sthitiH palyopamasya caturthabhAgapramANA bhavati tathotkRSTA sthitirarddhapalyopamapramANA bhavatIti bhAvaH / ' NakkhattavimANajoisiyadevitthINaM' nakSatravimAnajyotiSkadevakhINAm ' jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM' jaghanyena caturbhAgapalyopamam palyopamasya caturthabhAgapramitA sthitirityarthaH / ' ukko seNaM cabhAgapaliovamaM sAirega' utkarSeNa caturbhAgapalyopamaM sAtirekam sAtirekapalyopamacaturthabhAgapramitA sthitirityarthaH / ' tArAvimANajoisiyadevitthIe' tArAvimAnajyotiSkadevastriyAH 'jahanneNaM aTThabhAgapaliovamaM' aSTabhAgapalyopamaM palyopamasyASTamabhAga pramitA sthitirityarthaH ' ukkoseNaM sAiregaaTThabhAgapaliovamaM' utkarSeNa sAtirekASTabhAga palyopamam, sAtirekapalyopamASTamabhAga pramANotkRSTA sthitistArAvimAnadevInAmiti / " NaM apaoivamaM" grahavimAnajyotiSka devastriyoM kI sthiti jaghanya se palyopama ke caturtha bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa se Adhe palyopama kI hai maMgalaAdi graha jyotiSka devastriyoM kI sthiti jadhanya se palyoMpama ke caturtha bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa se Adhe palyopama pramANa hai / 'NakkhattavimANajoisiya devitthINaM nakSatra vimAna jyotiSka devastriyoM kI sthiti " jahanneNaM ca bhAgapaliovamaM ukko seNaM caubhAgapaLiovamaM sAiregaM" jaghanya se eka palya ke caturtha bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa se kucha adhika palyopamake caturthabhAga pramANa hai, "tArAvimANa joisiyadevitthIe jahanneNaM aTThabhAgapaliovamaM, ukkoseNaM sAiregaM abhAgapalio maM" tArAvimAnajyotiSka devastriyoM kI sthiti jaghanya se palyopama ke AThaveM bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTase kucha adhika palyopamake AThave bhAga pramANa hai| isa prakAra sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpase jyotiSka deviyoMko sthiti prakaTa kara aba sUtrakAra sAmAnya rUpase pahale jahanneNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM, ukkoseNaM addhapaliovamaM" grahavibhAn jyotiSTha hevanI sTriyAnI sthiti jaghanyathI palyApamanA ceAthA bhAga pramANanI che. ane utkRSTathI ardhApApamanI che. jyetiSTha devAmAM magaLa vigere grahonI sriyAnI sthiti jadhanyathI palyApamanA thothAlAga prabhANunI che, ane utsRSTathI arthApatyopabha prabhANunI che. """NakkhattavimANa joisiyadevasthINaM "nakSatra vimAna jyotiSNu devanI striyonI sthiti "jahaNaNeNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM ukkoseNaM caubhAgapaliovamaM sAirega" 4dhanya me paDhyanA yathAbhAga prabhAza che. mane utddhRSTathI 469 vadhAre pahayoyamanA yothAbhAga prabhANunI che. "tArAvimANajo isiyadevitthIe jahaNeNaM aTThabhAgapaliovamaM ukkoseNa sAirega aTThabhAgapalioSamaM" tArA vimAna jyAtiSTha devanI kriyAnI sthiti jaghanyathI palyopamanA AThamAbhAga pramANanI che. ane utkR TathI kaiMka vadhAre pace pamanA AThamA bhAga pramANanI che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #413 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AN 400 jIvAbhigamasUtre jyotiSkadevastrINAM sAmAnyatA vizeSatazca sthitiM pradarzya sAmAnyato vaimAnikadevastrINAM sthiti darzayitumAha-vemANiyadevitthIe' vaimAnikadevastriyAH 'jahanneNaM paliovamaM' jaghanyena palyopamaM sthitiH, ukkoseNaM paNapannaM paliovamAiM utkarSeNa paJcapaJcAzat palyopamAni sAmAnyato vaimAnikadevInAM jaghanyataH palyopamapramANotkRSTataH paJcapaJcAzat palyopa pramANA sthiti bhavatIti bhAvaH / 'sohammakappavemANiyadevitthINaM bhaMte !' saudharma kalpa vaimAnikadevastrINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, 'bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM paliovama' jaghanyena palyopamam 'ukkoseNaM sattapaliovamAiM' utkarSeNa saptapalyopamAni jaghanyotkarSAbhyAmekapalyopama saptapalyopamapramANA saudharmakalpadevInAM sthiti bhavatIti / atreyaM sthitiH parigRhItadevyapekSayA proktA / aparigRhItadevInAM tu sthiti jaghanyena palyopamapramANA, utkarSeNa paJcAzatpalyopamapramANeti / 'IsANadetthiINaM jahanneNaM sAirega paliopamaM' IzAna kalpavaimAnikadevastrINAM jadhanyena saatirekplyopmm| 'ukkoseNaM Nava paliovamAI' utkarSeNa nava palyopamAni sthiti baiMmAnika deviyoMkI sthiti prakaTa karate haiN| "vemANiya devitthIe jahanneNaM paliovama ukkoseNaM paNapanna paliovamAI" vaimAni deviyoM kI sthiti jadhanyase to eka palyopamakI hai aura utkRSTase pacapana palyopamakI hai / "sohammakappavemANiyadevitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! saudharmakalpa vaimAnika striyoM kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hotI hai " goyamA jahanneNaM paliovama ukkoseNaM satta paliovamAiM " he gautama ! sodharma kalpavaimAnika striyoM kI sthiti" jaghanya se to eka palyopama kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa se sAta palyopama kI hotI "isAna devisthiNaM jahanneNaM sAIregaM paliovamaM ukkoMseNaM Nava paliovamAI' IzAna kalpa vaimAnika devoM kI striyo kI sthiti jaghanya se to - A rIte sAmAnya ane vizeSa paNAthI jyotiSkadeviyanI sthiti pragaTa karIne have sUtrakAra sAmAnya paNAthI vaimAnika deviyenI sthiti pragaTa kare che - "vemANiyadevitthIe jahaNNeNaM paliovamaM ukkoseNaM paNapannaM paliovamAI" vaibhA. nika deviyenI sthiti jaghanyathI te eka palyamanI che. ane utkRSTathI 55 5yAna pasyo bhanI che. "sohammakappavemANiyadevitthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhagavana saudharmaka5nA vaimAnika devAnI strionI sthiti keTalAkaLanI hoya che ? "goyamA jahaNNeNaM paliovama ukkoseNaM satta paliovamAI" gautama saudharma85nA vaimAnika devAnI cinI sthiti jaghanyathI te eka palyopamanI hoya che, ane utkRSTathI sAta pakSyopabhanI hAya che. "IsANadevitthINaM jahaNNeNaM sAirega paliovama ukkoseNaM Nava paliovamAI" zAna 485nA vaimAni vAnI liyonI sthiti nyathA to Us jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #414 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 401 rbhavatIti / atreyaM sthiti parigRhItadevInAM jJAtavyA, aparigRhItadevInAM tu jaghanyataH sAtirekaM palyopamamutkarSataH paJcapaJcAzat palyopamAnIti ||suu0 3 // strINAM sthiti pradarya samprati strI, nairantaryeNa strI bhAvamaparityajantI kiyantaM kAlamavatiSThate iti jijJAsAyAM sUtrakArastatkAlApekSayA ye paJcAdezAH pravartante tAn darzayitumAha'itthI NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, mUlam -'itthI NaM bhaMte ! isthittikAlao kevaciraM hoi ? goyamA ! ekkeNaM AdeseNaM jahannaNa ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM dasuttaraM paliovamasayaM puvvakoDipuhuttamabbhahiyaM / ekkeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aTThArasapaliomAiM puvvakoDi puhuttamabbhahiyAiM 2 / ekkeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM cauddasapaliovamAiM puvvakoDi puhutta mabbhahiyAI 3 / ekkeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM paliovamasayaM puvakoDipuhuttamabbhahiyaM / ekkeNaM AdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM paliovamapuhuttaM puvvakoDI puhuttamabbhahiyaM 5] tirikkhajoNitthI NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthItti kAlao keva ciraMhoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM puvakoDIpahuttamabbhahiyAiM / jalayarIe jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukko seNaM puvakoDIpuhuttaM / cauppaya thalayaratirikkhajoNitthIe jahA ohi kucha adhika eka palyopama kI hotI hai aura utkRSTa se nau palyopama kI hotI haiN| yaha sthiti kA parimANa parigRhItadeviyoM kA kahA jArahA hai| nahIM to jo aparigRhIta deviyAM haiM unakI sthiti jaghanya se kucha adhika eka palyopama kI aura utkRSTa se pacapana palyopama kI kahI gaI hai ||suutr 3 // vadhAre eka popamanI hoya che. ane utkRSTathI nava palyopamanI hoya che. A sthitinuM parimANa -pramANa-mApa parigrahIta-devi che, teonA saMbaMdhamAM kahela che. nahIM te jeo aparigrahIta-devi che, teonI sthiti jaghanyathI kaMIka vadhAre eka palyopamanI ane utakRSTathI 55 paMcAvana palyopamanI kahela che. sUtra 3 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #415 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 402 jIvAbhigamasUtre yA tirikkhajoNitthIe / uraparisappibhuya parisappitthINaM jahA jalayaroNaM khahayaratirikkhajoNitthINaM jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM puvvakoDi puhuttamabbhahiyaM / maNussitthINaM bhaMte! maNussi sthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNa tinni palio mAI puvvakoDi puhuttamavbhahiyAI, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNa ekkaM samayaM ukkose NaM desUNA puvvakoDI / evaM kamma bhUmiyAvi, bharahekhayAvi, NavaraM khettaM paDucca jahanneNa aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI desUNa puvvakoDI abbhahiyAI, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNa desUNA puvvakoDI / puvvavideha avaravidehitthINaM khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI puhuttaM, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI | akamma bhUmiga maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! akammabhUmigamaNussitthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM deNaM paliovamaM palio massa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNaM, ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukoseNaM tinni palio mAIM desUNAe puvvakoDIe abbhahiyAI / 'hemavayaeraNNavaya akammabhUkiMga maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! hemavayaeraNNavaya akamma bhUmigamaNussitthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNaM palio - maM palio massa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagaM ukkoseNaM paliovamaM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM paliovamaM desUNAe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #416 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 . strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 403 puvakoDIe abbhahiyaM / harikhAsarammayavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! harikhAsarammayavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussisthitti kAlao kevaciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNa UNagaM, ukkoseNaM do paliovamAiM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM do paliovamAI desuunnpuvvkoddiimbbhhiyaaiN| devakurUttarakurUNaM, jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNAI tinni paliovamAiM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNaM UNagAI, ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM desUNAe puvvakoDIe abbhahiyAiM / aMtaradIvagAkammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! aMtaradIvagAkammabhUmigamaNussisthiti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUrNa paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNaM, ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM / saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM desUNAe puvakoDIe abbhahiyaM devitthINaM bhaMte ! devitthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA! jacceva bhavaTThiI sacceva saMciTThaNA bhANiyavvA // sU0 4 // chAyA-strI khalu bhadanta ? strIti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ? ekenA''dezena jadhanyenaika samayamutkarSeNa dazottara palyopamazata pUrvakoTipRthaktvA bhyadhikam 1 / ekenAdezena jadhanyenaika samayam utkarSeNASTAdazapalyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni 2 / ekenAdezena jaghanyenaika samayamutkarSeNa caturdaza palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthakatvAbhyadhikAni 3 // ekenA''dezana jaghanyenaika samayam utkarSaNa palyopamazata pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikam 4. ekenA''dezena jaghanyenaika samayam jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 404 jIvAbhigamasUtre utkarSeNa palyopamapRthaktva pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikam 5 / tiryagyonikastrINAM bhadanta ? tiryagyonistrIti kAlataH kiyaccira bhavati ? gautama ? jaghanyenAntamuhUrtam utkarSeNa trIni palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni / jalacaryAH jaghanyena antarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvam / catuSpadasthalacaratiryagyonikastriyA yathA audhikyA stiryagyonikAstriyA / uraHparisarpabhujaparisarpastrINAM yathA jalacarINAm / khecaratiryagrayonikastrINAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa palyopamasyAsa khyeyabhAgaM pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikam / manuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! manuSyastrIti kAlataH kiyaccira bhavati ? gautama ! kSetrapratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthakvAbhyadhikAni dharmacaraNa pratItya jaghanyena eka samayamutkarSaNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / evaM karmabhUmikA api bharatairavatyo'pi, navara kSetra pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni dezonapUrvakoTyabhyadhikAni, dharmacaraNa pratItya jaghanyena eka samayam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrva koTiH / pUrvavidehApara videha strINAM kSetra pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrva koTipRthaktvam / dharmacaraNa pratItya jadhanyenaikaM samayam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH // akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ? akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrIti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati gautama ! janma! pratItya jaghanyena dezona palyopama lyopasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni / dezonayA pUrvakoTayA'bhyadhikAni / haimavatairaNyavatA'karmabhUbhikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! haima vatairaNyavatA'karmabhUmikamanuSyastrIti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezonaM palyopama palyopamasyA'saMkhyeyabhAgenonam, utkarSeNa palyopamam / saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhartam utkarSeNa palyopama dezonayA pUrvakoTayA'bhyadhikam / harivarSa ramyakavarSA'karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! harivarSa ramyakavarSA'karmabhUmikamanuSya strIti kAlataH kiyaccira bhavati ? gautama! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezone dve palyopame palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenone utkarSeNa dve palyopa mam / saharaNa pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dve palyopame dezonapUrvakoTayabhyadhike / devakuruttarakurUNAM, janma pratItya jaghanyena dezonAni trINi palyopamAni palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonAni / utkarSeNa trINi plyopmaani| saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni dezonayA pUrvakoTayA abhyadhikAni / antaradvipakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrIrNA bhadanta ! antaradvIpakA'karma bhUmikastrIti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dezona palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAga palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #418 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ www prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 405 utkarSeNa palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam / saMharaNa pratItya jaghanyenA'ntarmuhUrtam utkarSaNa palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam dezonayA pUrvakoTayA'bhyadhikam devastrINAM bhadanta ! devastrIti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! yaiva bhavasthitiH saiva saMsthitiH bhaNitavyAH ||suu04|| TIkA-itthI NaM bhaMte !' strI khalu bhadanta ! 'isthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoI' strIti strI ityevaM rUpeNa kAlataH kiyaciraM bhavati, he bhadanta ! iyaM strI strIrUpeNa kiyatkAlaparyantaM strI bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'ekkeNaM AdeseNaM' ityAdi, ayaM bhAvaH-striyAH strIrUpeNAvasthAne sati paJca AdezA apekSArUpAH santi, pratyAdezaM vibhinnakAlaparyantaM strIrUpeNAvasthAnaM bhavatIti darzayiSyate tatra prathamAdezamadhikRtya bhagavAnAha 'ekkeNaM AdeseNaM' ityAdi, ekkeNaM AdeseNaM' ekena Adezena ekayA'pekSayA 'jahanneNaM ekkaM samaya' jaghanyenaikaM samayaM strI bhavati 'ukkoseNaM dasuttaraM paliovamasayaM puvakoDipuhuttamamahiyaM' utkarSato dazottarapalyopama zataM pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikam / tatra __isa prakAra se striyoM kI sthiti prakaTa karake aba sUtrakAra yaha prakaTa karate haiM ki strI strIparyAya ko nahIM chor3atI huI lagAtAra strIparyAya meM kitane kAla paryanta rahatI hai / aisI jijJAsA hone para usakAla kI apekSA se isa kathana meM jo pAMca Adeza-apekSAe~ haiM-unheM pahile sUtrakAra kahate haiM -" itthI NaM bhaMte" ityAdi / TIkArtha-gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai ki-he bhadanta ! "itthI NaM bhaMte ! itthItti kAlo kevacciraM hoI" strI strIparyAya meM kitane kAla paryanta rahatI hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"goyamA ekkeNa AdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM dasuttaraM paliovamasayaM puccakoDiputtamabbhahiyaM ,, he gautama ! striyoM ko strIrUpa se hone meM pAMca Adeza-apekSAe~ -sUtrakAroM ne kahe haiM-unameM se eka Adeza-apekSA-aisA-hai-ki yadi strI strIrUpa se lagAtAra A pramANe striyonI sthiti pragaTa karIne have sUtrakAra e pragaTa kare che ke -strI, strIparyAyane cheDayA vinA lAgaTha strI paryAyamAM keTalAkALa sudhI rahe cheA rIte jIjJAsA thavAthI te kALanI apekSAthI A kathanamAM je pAMca Adeza-apekSAo che, te sUtrakAra paDeTA cha. 'itthI NaM bhaMte ! isthitti" tyA ___10--gItama svAbhIse prabhune me pUchayu' che 3-3 san "itthI NaM isthiti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" sI, sIparyAyabhATA sudhI 23 cha ? yA praznanA uttaramA prabhu 4 cha -"goyamA! ekkeNa AdeseNaM jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM dasuttaraM paliovamasayaM pucakoDipuhuttamabhahiyaM" gautama ! striyA strI payAmA rasuvAmA pAMca Adeza-apekSAo sUtrakArae kahela che. temAMthI eka Adeza-apekSA e che ke - jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #419 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 406 jIvAbhigamasUtre strINAmekasamayamavasthAnaM kena rUpeNa bhavatIti tatrocyate kAcit strI upazamazreNyAM vedatrayopazamanAt avedakatvamanubhUya tata upazamazreNItaH pratipatantI strIvedodayamekaM samayamanubhavati tato dvitIyasamaye kAlaM kRtvA deveSUrapadyate tatra ca tasyAH puruSatvameva bhavati na tu strItvaM bhavatItyato jaghanyataH strItvaM samayamAtraM bhavatIti / pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikadazottarapalyopamazataM yAvadavasthAnaM strIrUpeNa kathaM bhavatIti tatrocyate kazcijjIvaH manuSyastrISu tiryakstrISu vA pUrvakoTyAyuSkAsu paJcaSaD vA bhavAnanubhUya tadantaramIzAnakalpe paJcapaJcAzatpalyopamapramANotkRSTAyuSkAsvaparigRhItadevISu madhye devItvenotpadyate tataH svAyuSaH kSaye tasmAt sthAnAt punarapi manuSya strISu tiryastrISu vA pUrvakoTyAyuSkaH punarapi samutpannaH tato bhUyo dvitIyavAram IzAnadevalokepaJca paJcAzat palyopamapramANotkRSTAyuSkAsu aparigRhItadevISu madhye devItvenotpannastataH parama hotI rahe to vaha kama se kama eka samaya taka aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika eka sau dasa 110 palyopama taka hotI rahe, isa kathana kA tAtparya aisA hai ki koI strI upazama zreNI para ArUr3ha huI vahA~ usane vedatraya kA upazamana kara dene se avedakatA kA anubhavana kiyA, bAda meM vaha vahA~ se patita ho gaI to eka samaya taka vaha strIveda meM rahI aura dvItIya samaya meM kAla kara vaha devaparyAya se utpanna ho gaI vahAM usakA strItva rUpa na rahakara puruSatva rUpa ho jAtA hai, isa prakAra se jaghanya se strItva kA kAla eka samayamAtra kahA gayA hai / tathA utkRSTa se jo strIrUpa se avasthAna hone kA kAla kahA gayA hai / vaha isa prakAra se kahA gayA hai, ki koI jIva pUrva koTi kI AyuvAlI manuSya striyoM meM athavA tiryag striyoM meM utpanna ho jAya aura vaha vahA~ pAMca athavA chaha bAra utpanna hokara IzA nakalpa kI apari gRhIta deviyoM ke bIca meM ki jinakI sthiti utkRSTa pacapana palyopama kI hai devIrUpa se utpanna je strI strIpaNAthI lAgaTha rahyA kare che te kamathI kama eka samaya sudhI ane utkRSTathI pUrva keTi pRthaphatva adhika eka dasa 110 pa9pama sudhI thatI rahe. A kathananuM tAtparya evuM che kekeI strI upazama zreNI para ArUDha thaIne tyAM teNe vedatrayane upazama karI devAthI adakapaNane anubhava karyo te pachI te tyAMthI patita thaI jAya te eka samaya sudhI te strI vedamAM rahI ane bIjA samayamAM kola karIne te devaparyAyathI utpanna thaI jAya tyAM tenA strI paNa rUpe na rahIne puruSapaNuM rUpe thaI jAya che. A rIte jaghanyathI strIpaNAna kALa eka samaya mAtra kahela che. tathA utkRSTathI strIpaNuthI rahevAne kALa je kahela che, te A pramANe che. ke--kaI jIva pUrva keTinI AyuSyavALI manuSya strimAM athavA tiryakastriyomAM utpanna thaI jAya ane te tyAM pAMca athavA cha, vAra, utpanna thaIne IzAna kalpanI aparigRhIta deviyanI madhyamAM ke jeonI sthiti utkRSTathI 55 paMcAvana palyopamanI che, devIrUpe utpanna thaI jAya ane te pachI AyuSyane kSaya thaI jAya tyAre jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #420 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 407 vazyavedAntaramavagacchati-evaM rItyA dazottaraM palyopamazataM pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikamavasthAnaM triyaH strIrUpeNa labhyate, atra ko'pi zaGkate-atra pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikadazottarapalyopamazata pramANotkRSTA sthitiH striyAH strIrUpeNa kimiti proktA vastuto'dhikAyA api sthiteH samupalabhya mAnatvAt , tathAhi-yadi strI devakurUttarakurvAdiSu palyopamatrayasthitikAsu strISu madhye janma gRhNAti tadA tato'dhikA'pi strIvedasyAvasthiti bhavitumarhati ? ayuktametat kathanam , abhiprAyAparijJAnAt , tathAhi-na tAvat devIbhyazcyutA satI asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkAsu strISu madhye strI bhUtvA samutpadyate, ho jAve, phira dvitIya bAra bhI vaha IzAna devaloka meM pacapana palyApama pramANa AyuvAlI aparigRhIta deviyoM meM devIrUpa se utpanna ho jAve, vahAM se AyukSaya ke bAda jaba yaha cyavatA hai to phira vaha avazya hI vedAntara puruSAdi koI veda ko prApta kara letA hai / isa prakAra se eka sau dasa 110 palyopama jo ki pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika kahA gayA hai sampanna ho ho jAtA hai ataH jIva utkRSTa rUpa se arthAt pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika(110) palyopama taka strIpanA ko prApta karatI rahatI hai / itane kAla taka isa prakAra se strIrUpa se lagAtAra ho sakatA hai / yahA~ para koI aisI zaMkA karatA hai ki strI kA strIrUpa se avasthAna jo pUrva koTi pRthaktva adhika ekasau dasa palyopama kA kahA gayA hai so itanA hI kyoM kahA ! isase adhika bhI to milatA haiM jaise koI jIva devakuru uttarakuru Adi kSetro meM tIna palyopama AyuvAlI strIrUpa se janma leM , taba isase adhika bhI strI veda kA avasthAna ho sakatA hai ? uttara meM kahate haiM ki yaha tumhArA kahanA ayukta haiM kyoMki Apane isakA abhiprAya ThIka se nahIM jAnA hai, dekho-prathama to devI ke bhava se cyavita devI kA jIva asaMkhyAta varSAyu te sthAnathI cyavIne te pharIthI pUrvakeTinI AyuSyavALI manuSyastrimAM athavA tizvi mAM utpanna thaI jAya, pachI bIjI vAra paNa te IzAnadeva lekamAM 55 paMcAvana palyopama pramANu AyuSyavALI aparigRhIta devIyomAM devIpaNAthI utpanna thaI jAya ane tyAMthI AyuSyane kSaya thayA pachI jyAre te cave che, tyAre te avazyaja vedAntara eTale ke strI vadane tyAga karIne purUSa vigere kaI veda prApta karI le che. A pramANe 110 eka dasa palyopama ke je pUrvakeTi pRthakatva vadhAre kahevAmAM Avela che, tenAthI yukta banI jAya che. tethI jIva utkRSTapaNuthI arthAt pUrvakeTi pRthakatva adhika 110 ekase dasa pApama sudhI A prakArathI strIpaNuthI lAgaTha thaI zake che. ahiyAM koI evI zaMkA kare kestrInuM strIpaNAthI avasthAna rahevuM je pUrva koTi pRthakatva adhika eka dasa palyopamanuM kahyuM che, te te eTaluM ja kema kahyuM ? tenAthI adhika paNa maLe che. jema keI jIva devakurU uttarakurU vigere kSetromAM traNa palyopama AyuSyavALI strIpaNAthI janma le tyAre AnAthI vadhAre paNa strIvedanuM rahevuM saMbhave che? A zaMkAnA samAdhAna nimitte kahe che ke A pramANe tamAruM kahevuM cogya nathI. kemake-A5 Ane abhiprAya samajyA nathI tema jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #421 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 408 jIvAbhigamasUtre devabhavAccyutAnAmasaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkeSu madhye utpAdasya pratiSedhAt , nApicAsaMkhyeyavarSAyuSkA satI utkRSTAyuSkAsu devISu samutpadyate, uktaJca-'jato asaMkhejjavAsAuyA ukkosiyaM ThiI na pAvei' iti, yato'saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkA utkarSikAM sthitiM na prApnoti, iticchAyA / tasmAt kAraNAt pUrvoktapramANaiva strI vedasyotkRSTA'vasthiti labhyate iti kRtaM prasaGgeneti, iti prathamAdezaH // 1 // dvitIyAdezena strI vedAvasthiti darzayati-'ekkeNAdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM' ekenA dezena jaghanyenaikaM samayamavasthAnaM bhavati 'ukkoseNaM aTThArasapaliovamAiM puvakoDipuhuttamabhahiyAI' utkarSeNASTAdazapalyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni strINAM strIrUpeNAvasthAnaM - bhavati / jaghanyatAmAzritya samayabhAvanA pUrvavadeva / utkRSTAvasthAnabhAvanAtvevam-kazcijjIvo manuSyastrISu tiryakstrISu vA pUrva koTipramANAyuSkAsu madhye paJcaSaD bhavAnanubhUya tataH pUrvoktaprakAvAlI striyoM meM strI hokara utpanna nahIM hotI hai aura na vaha asaMkhyAta varSAyuvAlI strI utkRSTa Ayu vAlI deviyoM meM janma le sakatI haiM / isa viSaya meM anyatra kahA hai-'jato asaMkhejjavAsAuya ukkosiyaM ThiI na pAvei,, arthAt asaMkhyAta varSAyuvAlI strI utkRSTa sthiti ko nahIM pA sakatI hai to phira pUrvokta avasthAna parimANa se adhika abasthAna pramANa kaise ho sakatA hai ! isaliye pUrvokta pramANa hI strI veda kA utkRSTa avasthAna ThIka se baiThatA hai / yaha prathama Adeza-vivakSA hai / / dvitIya Adeza isa prakAra se hai-'ekkeNAdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aTThArasapaliovamAI puccakoDipuhuttamabhahiyAI' isakI apekSA strI rUpa se eka jIva kA avasthAna kama se kama eka samaya taka aura jyAdA se jyAdA pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika lAge che. juo-pahelAM te devIpaNAthI cyavatI devIne jIva asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSya vALI striomAM strI thaIne utpanna thatI nathI. ane te asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALI strI utkRSTa AyuSyavALI devImAM janma laI zakatI nathI. A saMbaMdhamAM anyatra kahyuM che ke"jto asaMkhejjavAsAuya ukkosiyaM ThiI na pAvei" arthAt asaNyAta varSanI bhAyuSya. vALI strI utkRSTa sthitine pAmI zakatI nathI. te pachI pUrvokta avasthAna nA parimANathI adhika avasthAna pramANa kevI rIte thaI zake? tethI pUrvokta pramANuja strIvedanuM utkRSTa avasthAna ThIka jaNAya che. A pahele Adeza-vivikSA che. jenA bhAna Ahe2prabhArI cha.-"ekkeNAdeseNaM jahaNNeNa ekka samaya ukkoseNa' aTThArasapaliovamAi puthvakoDipuhuttamambhahiyAI" mA apekSAthI strI thI ye nu avasthAna kamathI kama eka samaya sudhI ane vadhAremAM vadhAre pUrva keTi pRthaphata adhika aDhAra palyopama sudhI rahe che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #422 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 409 reNa IzAna devaloke vAradvayamutkRSTasthitikA su devISu madhye samutpadyamAno niyamataH parigRhItAsu eva utpadyate nAparigRhItAsu tata evaM dvitIyAdezavAdimatena strIvedasyotkRSTamavasthAnaM pUrvakoTi pRthaktvAbhyadhikASTAdazapalyopamapramANaM bhavatIti dvitIyAdezaH // 2 // atha tRtIyAdezaM darzayati-ekkeNAdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samaya' ekenAdezena tRtIyA dezavAdimatenetyarthaH, jaghanyenaikaM samayamavasthAnaM bhavati iti, 'ukkoseNaM cauddasapaliovamAI puvakoDipuhuttamabbhahiyAI' utkarSeNa caturdazapalyopamAni pUrvakoTi pRthaktvAbhyadhikAni strIrUpeNAvasthAnaM bhavati iti ! kathamiti cedityam-kazciddevo manuSyastrISu tiryastrISu pUrvakoTipramANAyuSkAsu madhye paJcaSaD vA bhavAnanubhUya pUrvaprakAreNa saudharmadevaloke parigRhItadevISu aThAraha palyopama taka rahatA hai / tAtparya isa kathana kA aisA hai ki jIva pUrvakoTi pramANa kI AyuvAlI manuSya striyoM meM yA tiryag striyoM meM pAMca yA chaha bAra utpanna ho jAtA hai aura phira vahA~ se vaha IzAna devaloka meM do bAra utkRSTa sthitivAlI parigRhIta deviyoM meM utpanna ho jAtA hai-aparigRhIta deviyoM meM nahIM / isa prakAra se strIveda kA utkRSTa avasthAna pUrvakoTi pRthaktva se adhika aThAraha palyopama kA siddha ho jAtA hai / yaha dUsarA Adeza hai / 2 / tRtIya Adeza aisA hai-" ekkeNAdeseNaM jahanneNaM evakaM samayaM ukkoseNaM cauddasapaliovamAiM puvvakoDipuhuttamabbhahiyAI" isameM jaghanya se strIveda kA avasthAna eka samaya kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika caudaha palyopama kA haiM--yaha isaprakAra se haiM-koI jIva pUrvakoTi pramANa AyuvAlI manuSya striyoM meM yA tiryaga striyoM meM pAMca yA cha bAra utpanna ho jAve, isake bAda vaha saudharma devaloka meM sAta palyopama kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-jIva pUrvakeTi pramANunI AyuSyavALI manuSyastrImAM athavA tiryaMgastrimAM pAMca athavA che, vAra, utpanna thaI jAya che. ane te pachI tyAMthI te IzAnadevalokamAM bevAra utkRSTasthitivALI parigrahIta devImAM utpanna thaI jAya che.aparigrahIta devImAM utpanna thatA nathI. A pramANe strIvedanuM utkRSTa avasthAne pUrva koTi prathakRtvathI vadhAre aDhAra palyopamanuM siddha thaI jAya che. A bIjo Adeza che. rA trI mAheza mA prabhArI cha.-"ekkeNAdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM paliovamAiM puvakoDipuhuttamabhahiyAI'' mAmai dhanyathA strIvahana bhavasthAna se samayanuM che. ane utkRSTathI pUrva koTi pRthakatva vadhAre cauda palyopamanuM che-te A prakAre thAya che.- koI jIva pUrvakeTi pramANanI AyuSyavALI manuSyastrimAM athavA tiryagU striomAM pAMca athavA cha vAra utpanna thaI jAya ane te pachI te saudharmadeva. 52 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #423 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre saptapalyopapramANotkRSTAyuSkAsu madhye vAradvayaM samutpadyate tata evaM tRtIyAdezavAdimatena strI vedasyotkRSTamavasthAnaM caturdazapalyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvaM ca bhavatIti tRtIyAdezaH ||3|| atha caturthAdezaM darzayati-'ekkeNA deseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ' ekenAdezena caturthA - dezavAdimatena jaghanyenaikaM samayaM strItvenAvasthAnaM bhavati 'ukkoseNaM paliovamasayaM pucvakoDipuhuttamanmahiyaM' utkarSeNa palyopamazataM pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikaM kAlaM yAvat strItvenAvasthAnaM bhavatIti / kathamevaM bhavatIti cettatrocyate manuSyastrISu tirazvISu vA pUrvakoTyAyuSkA su paJcaSaDbhavAnanubhUya vAradvayaM saudharmadevaloke paJcazatpalyo pamapramANotkRSTAyuSkAsu aparigRhItadevISu madhye devItvenotpadyate tataH evaM caturthAdezavAdimatena palyopamazataM pUrvakoTipRthakUtvAbhyadhikaM bhavatIti caturthAdezaH || 4 || 410 pramANa kI AyuvAlI parigRhIta deviyoM ke bIca meM devIrUpa se do bAra utpanna ho jAve, isa prakAra isa vivakSA meM strIveda kA utkRSTa avasthAna nikala AtA hai / yaha tIsarA Adeza haiM // 3 // caturtha Adeza aisA hai - "ekkeNAdeseNaM jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM palio masayaM pucvakoDi puhuttamanmahiyaM, isameM strIveda kA avasthAna jaghanya se eka samaya kA aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika sau palyopama kA kahA gayA hai, no isa prakAra se samajhanA cAhiye - koI jIva pUrvakoTipramANa AyuvAlI manuSya striyoM meM yA tiryagU striyoM meM pAMca athavA chaha bAra utpanna ho jAve aura do bAra pacAsa palyopama pramANa kI utkRSTa AyuvAlI saudharmasvarga kI aparigRhIta deviyoM meM devIrUpa se utpanna ho jAve to isa caturthArdeza se kathita kAla nikala jAtA hai |4| leAkamAM sAta palyApama pramANunI AyuSyavALI aparigraha devAmAM devIpaNAthI evAra utpanna thai jAya A rIte A vivakSAmAM srIvedanuM utkRSTa avasthAna maLI Ave che. A rIte A trIjo Adeza che. zA theothe| Adeza yA pramANe che. - "ekkeNAdeseNaM jahaNaNeNaM ekka samaya unakoseNaM palio masayaM puvvako DipuhuttamambhahiyaM" sabhAM khIvehanu AvasthAna ndhanyathI kheDa samayanuM ane utkRSTathI pUrva kATipRthak adhika ekasesa paDyeApamanu' kahela che. te A pramANe samajavuM. --koi jIva pUrva kArTi pramANu AyuSyavALI manuSyakriyAmAM athavA tig zriyAmAM pAMca, athavA che, athavA khAra utpanna thaI jAya ane e vAra pacAsa palyApama pramANunI utkRSTa AyuSyavALI saudhama svarganI aparigrahIta devIceAmAM devIpaNAthI utpanna thaI jAya te te A ceAthA AdezathI kahela kALa AvI jAya che. 545 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #424 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 411 atha paJcamAdezaM darzayati- 'ekkeNa AdeseNaM' ityAdi 'ekkeNa AdeseNaM' ekena Adezena paJcamAdezenetyartha 'jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM' jaghanyenaikaM strotvenAvasthAnaM bhavati 'ukko - seNaM paliomapuhataM puvvako Dipuhuttamambhahiye' utkarSeNa patyopamapRthaktvaM pUrvakoTipRthakvAbhyadhikamavasthAnaM bhavati, tathAhi - manuSyastrISu tirazcISu vA pUrvakoTyAyuSkAsu madhye saptabhavAnanu bhUyASTame bhave devakurvAdiSu tripalyopamasthitikAsu strISu madhye strItvena samutpadyate, tato mRtvA saudharmadevaloke jaghanyasthitikAsu devISu madhye devatvenopajAyate tadanantaramavazyaM vedAntaramadhi gacchati tataH paJcamAdezavAdimatena strIvedasyAvasthAnaM pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikaM palyopama pRthaktvaM bhavatIti paJcamAdezaH / svasvApekSAgamyA ete paJcApi AdezAH samIcaunA eveti bhAvaH / tadevaM sAmAnyataH strI strIbhAvaM nairantaryeNAparityajantI yAvatkAlaM tiSThati tAvatkAlapramANaM paJcabhirAdezaiH kathitam samprati - tiryakUstriyAH tiryak strItvamaparityajantyAH kAlamAnaM darzayitu paMcama Adeza isa prakAra se haiM- "ekkeNa AdeseNa jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM palioma puhutaM puvvakoDi puhuttamabbhahiyaM, isameM strIveda kA avasthAna strIveda rUpa se rahanA - kama se kama eka samaya kA aura utkRSTa se pUrva koTipRthaktva adhika palyAmapapRthatva AFT kahA gayA hai / yaha isa prakAra se samajhanA cAhiye-jaise koI jIva pUrvakoTi kI Ayu vAlI manuSya striyoM meM yAtiryagyonika striyo meM sAta bhava karake AThaveM bhava meM tIna palya kI utkRSTa sthitivAlI devakuru AdikoMkI striyo meM strIrUpa se utpanna ho jAye / phira vahAM se marakara vaha jaghanya sthitivAlI deviyoM ke bIca meM saudharma devaloka meM devIrUpa se utpanna ho jAve to isa prakAra se yaha kathita Adeza bana jAtA hai, kyoMki isake bAda vaha vedAntara ko prApta kara letA haiM / isa prakAra sAmAnya rUpa se strI strIbhAva kA nirantararUpa se aparityAga karatI huI jitane kAlataka strIveda meM rahatI haiM utane kAla kI apanI apanI pAMyabhI Adeza mA pramANe che. - "ekkeNa AdeseNaM jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukko seNaM paliovamapuhuttamambhahiyaM mAmAM sIvehanu avasthAna- bheTale strIve paNAthI rahevu te ochAmAM ochuM eka samaya ane utkRSTathI pUrva kATi pRthakatva adhika palyApama pRthakatva kahevAmAM Avela che. te A pramANe samajavu. jemake--koI jIva pU`keTinA AyuSyavALI manuSyastriyAmAM athavA tiya striyAmAM sAta bhava karIne AThamA bhavamAM traNa patyeApamanI utkRSTasthitivALI devakurU vigerenA kriyAmAM strIpaNAthI utpanna thaI jAya te pachI tyAMthI marIne te jaghanyasthitivALI devIceAni vacamAM saudhama devalAkamAM devIpaNAthI utpanna thaI jAya tA A rIte A kahela saghaLe! Adeza banI jAya che. kemake-- te pachI te anya vedane prApta karI le che. A rIte sAmAnyapaNAthI strI, strIbhAvanA nira MtarapaNAthI tyAga na karatI thakI jeTalA kALa sudhI srIvedamAM eTalA kALanI potapAtAnI apekSAthI A jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #425 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 412 jIvAbhigamasUtre mAha-'tirikkhajoNitthI gaM' ityAdi, 'tirikkhajoNitthI NaM bhaMte !' tiryagyonikastrI khalu bhadanta! 'tirikkhajoNisthitti' tiryagUyonika strI iti 'kAlo kevacciraM hoI' kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati kiyatkAlaparyantaM tiryastrI tiryaktrIrUpeNa tiSThatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhurta' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI pucakoDI puhuttamabbhahiyAI utkarSeNastrINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni. etAvatkAlaparyantaM tiryastrI tiryakstrIrUpeNAvatiSThate iti / tatrAntarmuhUrta kasyAzcit etAvatpramANAyuSkatayA tadanantaraM mRtvA vedAntarodayAd vilakSaNamanuSyabhavAntarAdhigamAapekSA se ina pAMca Adezo dvArA sUtrakAra ne kathana kiyA hai / isaliye ye pAMco hI Adeza apanI apanI apekSA se yukta hai| yaha pAcavAM Adeza hai / 5 / yaha sAmAnya se strI strIbhAva kA tyAga nahIM karatI huI nirantara strI bhAva meM kitane kAla taka rahatI hai isa bAta ko pAMca AdezoM se prakaTa kiyA / aba tiryagU strI rUpase kitane kAla taka usako tyAga nahIM karatI huI rahatI hai isa bAta ko sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM--isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"tirikkhajoNitthI NaM bhate ! tirikkha joNisthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi" he bhadanta ! tiryag yonika strI tiryaka strI rUpa se kAla kI apekSA kitane kAla taka hotI rahatI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhutta ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAi puvakoDipuhuttamabhahiyAI" he gautama tiryak strI tirya gUstrIrUpa se kama se kama to eka antarmuhUtte taka rahatI hai aura utkRSTa se tIna palyopama pramANa kAla taka rahatI hai| vaha isa prakAra se koI jIva tiryak strI rUpa se kama se pAMca Adeza dvArA sUtrakAre kathana karyuM che. tethI A pAMce Adeza potapotAnI apekSAthI yukata che. A pramANene A pAMcame Adeza che. pA - te strI sAmAnyapaNuthI strIbhAvano tyAga karyA vinA niraMtara strIpaNAmAM keTalA kALa sudhI rahe che ? te vAta uparyukata pAMca Adeze dvArA pragaTa karela che. have tiryastrI paNAthI keTalA kALa sudhI tene tyAga karyA vinA rahe che te vAta sUtrakAra pragaTa kare che. AmAM gautama svAmI prabhune se pUche che -"tirikkhajoNitthINa bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNisthitti kAlao kecciraM hoI' he bhagavan ! ti yAni zrI strI54AthI jAnA apekSA sA ANa sudhI 29 cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna hai cha-"goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM unakoseNa tinni paliovamAI puvakoDipuhuttamamohayAI" & gautama! tiryagUstrI tiryagUstrIpaNAthI ochAmAM ochA eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI rahe che. ane utkRSTathI traNa palyopama pramANu kALa sudhI rahe che. te A pramANe samajavuM- ke jIva tiryastrIpaNAthI ochAmAM ochA eka aMtamuhUrta kALa sudhI rahIne te pachI marIne bIjA vedanA udayanA vilakSaNapaNAthI manuSyabhavAntaranI te prApti karI le che. tethI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #426 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 . strINAM strotvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 413 dveti / utkarSatastrINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAdhikAnIttham-atra khecarANAM tiryagUyonikAnAJcotkarSato'STau bhavA bhavanti nAdhikAH 'naratiriyANaM sattabhavA' iti vacanAt , tatra saptabhavAH saMkhyeyavarSAyuSkAH, aSTamastu asaMkhye yavarSAyuSka eva, tathAhi-paryApta manuSyAH paryAptasaMjJipaJcendriyatiryaJco vA nirantaraM yathAsaMkhyaM saptaparyAptamanuSyabhavAn saptaparyAptasaMjJipaJcendriyatiryagU bhavAn vAsamanubhUya yadyaSTame bhave punarapi manuSyaH paryAptasaMjJipaJcendriyatiryaJco vA samutpadyante tato niyamAt asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSa eva na saMkhyeyavarSAyuSo bhavanti, asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSazca mRtvA niyamato devalokeSu samutpadyante, tato navamo'pi manuSyabhavaH saMjJipaJcendriyatiryagbhavo vA nintaraM na labhyate / kama eka antarmuhUrta kAla taka rahakara bAda meM mara kara vedAntara ke udaya se vilakSaNa manuSya bhavAntara kI vaha prApti kara letA hai isaliye jaghanya se antarmuhUrta kAla kahA hai utkRSTa se pUrvakoTipRthakatva adhika jo tIna palyopama kA kAla kahA hai vaha isa prakAra se hai-yahAM tiryagyonika khecaroM ke utkRSTa se ATha bhava se adhika bhava nahIM hote haiM kyoMki "naratiriyANaM sattabhavA" aisA zAstra kA kathana hai, ina meM sAta bhava to saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle hote haiM aura AThavAM bhava asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAlA hotA hai / isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra se se hai-paryApta manuSya athavA paryApta saMjJipaJcendriyatiryazca nirantara rUpase yathAsaMkhya sAta paryAptamanuSyoM ke bhavoM ko athavA sAta paryAptasaMjJi paJcendriyatiryazca ke bhavoM ko bhogakara yadi AThaveM bhava meM punaH paryApta manuSya rUpa se yA paryApta saMjJi paJcendriyatiryazca rUpa se utpanna hote haiM to ve niyama se asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle hI utpanna hote haiM saMkhyAta varSa AyuvAle hokara utpanna nahIM hote haiM aura jaba ye asaMkhyAta varSakI Ayu vAle AThaveM bhavameM marate haiM, to niyamase devalo kameM utpanna hote haiM,taba nauvAM bhI mnussyjaghanyathI antamuhUtakALa kahela che. ane utkRSTathI pUrvakeTi pRthakatva adhika traNa patye makALa je kahela che, te A pramANe che.ahiyAM tiyaMgyAnika khecarone utkRSTathI ATha mathI padhAre hAtA nathI. bha.-"naratiriyANaM sattabhavA" manuSya bhane tiya"yAne sAta ATha bha hoya che. A pramANenuM zAstravacana che. temAM sAta bhavata saMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALAne hoya che. ane AThame bhava asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALAne hoya che. tenuM spaSTIkaraNa A pramANe che.-paryApta manuSya athavA paryApta saMripaMcendriya tiryaMca niraMtarapaNAthI yathA saMkhya-kamathI sAtaparyApta manuSyanA bhane athavA sAta saMjJI paMce. driya tiryaMcanA bhAvone bhegavIne je AThamA bhAvamAM pharIthI te paryApta manuSyapaNAthI athavA paryApta saMjJipaMcendriya tiryacapaNathI utpanna thaI jAya te teo niyamathI asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALAomAMja utpanna thAya che. saMkhyAtavarSanI AyuSyavALAomAM utpanna thatA nathI. ane jyAre A asaMkhyAta varSanI AyuSyavALA AThamA bhAvamAM mare che, te niyamathI devalekamAM utpanna thAya che, tyAre navame manuSyabhava athavA saMpiceMdriya jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #427 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ __ jIvAbhigamasUtre ataeva pAzcAtyAH saptabhavA nirantaraM bhavantaH saMkhyeyavarSAyuSaH evopapadyante naiko'pi asaMkhyeyavarSAyuH asaMkhyeyavarSAyubhavAntaraM bhUyo manuSyabhavasya tiryagUbhavasya vA asaMbhavAt , tatra yadA utkarSatastiryastrIvedasahitAH pAzcAtyAH saptApi bhavAH pUrvakoTyAyuSo labhyante, aSTamastu bhavo devakurvAdiSu bhavati tadA utkarSatastrINi palyopamANi pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni tiryastrItva syAvasthAnaM jAyate // samuccayatiryastrIbhavasthitimAnaM pradarzya samprati-tiryagUvizeSANAM bhavasthitimAna darzayitumAha-'jalayarIe' ityAdi 'jalayarIe jahanneNaM-aMtomuhattaM' jalacaryAH jaghanyenAntamuhUtam 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDipahattaM' utkarSataH pUrvakoTipRthaktvam , dvipUrva koTita Arabhya nava bhava athavA saMjJipaJcendriyatiryazca kA bhava inheM prApta hI ho jAya aisA koI niyama nahI hai| kyoMki nirantara rUpa se usakI prApti honA asambhava hai / isa prakAra inake jo pahale ke sAta bhava hai ve nirantara rUpa se hote hue saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAle hI hokara utpanna hote haiM, inameM se eka bhI asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuvAlA nahIM hotA hai / aura jo asaMkhyAtavarSa kI AyuvAlA AThavAM bhava hotA hai isake bAda punaH manuSyabhava yA tiryagbhava prApta nahIM hotA hai| inameM se jaba utkRSTa se tiryakstrI vedasahita pichale sAto bhava pUrvakoTi kI AyuvAle hI hote haiM aura AThavAM bhava devakuru Adi meM hotA hai taba utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama taka tiryastrI kA strIrUpase lagAtAra avasthAna hotA hai| kyoMki devakuru meM utkRSTa se tIna palyopama kI Ayu hai isaliye / aba sUtrakAra tiryavizeSoM kI jo striyA~ hai, unakI bhavasthiti kA pramANa prakaTa karate haiM-"jalayarIe jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDipuhuttaM' jalacarI jo tiryabhava paNa teone prApta thaI jAya che. evo koI niyama nathI kemake-niraMtarapaNAthI tenI prApti thavI asaMbhavita che. A rIte teonA pahelAnA je sAta be che, te niraMtarapaNAthI thaIne saMkhyAtavarSanI AyuSyavALA ja thaIne utpanna thAya che. temAM ekapaNa asaMkhyAtavarSanI AyuSyavALA hotA nathI. ane asaMkhyAtavarSanI AyuSyavALe je AThamo bhava che, te pachI pharIthI manuSyabhava athavA tiryabhava prApta thatuM nathI. temAM jyAre utkRSTathI tiryastrInA veda sahita pAchaLA sAtebhava pUrvakeTinI AyuSyavALA ja hoya che, ane AThamo bhava devamurU vigeremAM thAya che. tyAre utkRSTa paNAthI pUrva keTi pRthaphatva adhika palyopama sudhI tiryastriI tiryastrIpaNAthI lAgaTha rahe che. kemake-devakurUmAM utkRSTa paNathI traNa pepamanuM AyuSya che. tethI tema kahela che. have sUtrakAra tiryaMgavizeSenI je stri che, teonI bhavasthitinuM pramANa pragaTa kare cha. "jalayarIe japaNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDipuhuttaM" yarIpathI 2 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #428 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM strotvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 415 pUrvakoTiparyantam / jalacarastriyAH jalacarastrItvena nirantaraM bhavantyAH jaghanyato'vasthAnamantarmuhUrtamAtra mutkarSatastu pUrva koTipRthaktvam , yataH pUrvakoTyAyuSkAn saptabhavAnanubhUyAnantaraM jalacarastrINAmavazyaM jalacarastrItvatazcyutirbhavatIti bhAvaH / 'cauppadathalayaratirikkhajoNitthIe jahA ohiyAe tirikkhajoNitthIe' catuSpadasthalacarastriyAH yathA audhikyA stiryak striyA avasthAnaM kathitam tathaiva jJAtavyam tathAhi-jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrta tadanantaraM sthalacarastrIbhAvasya parityAgasaMbhavAt / utkarSatastrINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni iti // 'uragaparisappi bhuyaparisappitthINaM jahA jalayarINaM' uraHparisarpibhuna parisarpistrINAM yathA jalacarastrINAmavasthAnaM kathitaM tathaiva jJAtavyam jaghanyataH strIrUpeNAntarmuhUrtamavasthAnam , utkarSataH pUrvakoTi tiryak striyAM haiM unakI bhavasthiti kA kAla jadhanya se to eka antamuhUtta kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva hai-do pUrvakoTi se lekara nau pUrvakoTi taka kA hai-tAtparya yaha hai ki jalacara striyAM yadi nirantararUpa se jalacara striyoM ke rUpase hotI haiM to ve kama se kama antarmuhUrta taka hotI haiM aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva taka hotI haiM pUrvakoTi AyuvAle sAta bhavoM ke bAda ve jalacara striyoM ke bhava se avazya hI chUTa jAtI haiN| "cauppada thalayaratikkhijoNitthIe jahA ohiyAe tirikkhajoNitthIe,, catuSpada sthalacara strI kA bhavasthiti kA pramANa jaisA audhika tiryak strI kI bhavasthiti kA pramANa kahA gayA hai vaisA hI jAnanA cAhiye jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hotA hai kyoMki usake bAda usakA sthalacara strIbhava chUTa jAtA hai / aura utkRSTha se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva tIna palyopama kA hai| "uragaparisappibhUyaparisappitthINaM jahA jalayarINaM" uraHparisarpistriyo kA aura bhujaparisarpistriyoM kA avasthAna- bhavasthiti kA pramANa- jalacara striyoM ke jaisA tiryastri che, teonI bhavasthitine kALa jaghanyathI te eka aMtarmuhUrtane che, ane utkRSTathI pUrva keTi pRthakRtva che.-eTale ke be pUrva koTithI laIne nava pUrvakeTi sudhI che. tAtparya e che ke-jalacarastri ochAmAM ochA eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI hoya che. ane utkRSTathI pUrva keTi pRthakRtva sudhI hoya che. pUrva keTi AyuSyavALA sAtabhavonI pachI te sayara liyonA thI avazya Ti taya che. "cauppadathalayaratirikkhajoNitthIe jahA ohiyAe tirikkhajoNitthIe" yatupasthisaya2 strImAnI lapasthitinu prabhA 2 pramANe adhika tiryagustrInI bhavasthitinuM pramANa kahevAmAM AvyuM che, e ja pramANe samajavuM. eTale ke-jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanuM hoya che. kemake-te pachI tene sthalacara strIbhava chaTiya cha. ana TapAthI pUTi pRthatyatra 58yApabhanI che. "uragaparisappibhuyaparisappitthINaM jahA jalayarINa" 72: parisapanI liyonA mana bhula parisapAnI zciyanuM bhAvasthitinuM pramANa jalacaranI striyonI jema samajavuM. jemake-jaghanyathI eka jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #429 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 416 jIvAbhigamasUtre pRthaktva paryantamavasthAnam, kathamiti pUrvavad bhAvanIyam / 'khahayaritthINaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' khecarastrINAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam avasthAnam 'ukko seNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAga puvvako DipuhuttamambhahiyaM' utkarSataH palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM pUrvakoTipRthaktvA bhya thikaM strIrUpeNAvasthAnaM tataH paraM strIbhAvasya parityAgasaMbhAt iti tiryak strINAmavasthAnakathanamiti || tadevaM kathitaM tiryakstrINAM sAmAnyato vizeSatazcAvasthAnamAnam, samprati manuSyastriyA avasthAnamAnaM darzayitumAha - ' maNussitthI NaM' ityAdi, 'maNussitthI NaM bhaMte' manuSya striyaH khalu bhadanta ! 'kAlao kevacciraM hoI' kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati he bhadantaH manuSyastriyA manuSyastrI ityevaM rUpeNa kiyatkAlaparyantaM strI rUpeNAvasthAnaM bhavatIti prazna : bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'khettaM paDuccaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM kSetra pratItya kSetrAzrayaNena tu jaghanyato'ntamuhUrtamAtramavasthAnaM bhavati, 'ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI puvvakoDipuhuttamabbhahiyAI' hai| jaisese - jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrtta aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva hai / kaise ? so isakI bhAvanA pahale jaisI hI samajha lenI cAhie / 'khahayaritthINaM jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM palio massa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM pucvako DipuhuttamabhahiyaM khecara striyA kA strIrUpa se rahane kA pramANa-kAla- jaghanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kA hai| aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika palyopama ke bAda vaha strIbhava kA parityAga kara detI hai / "" asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgapramANa hai / isake isa prakAra sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpase tiryak striyoM kA avasthAna kAla kahA aba manuSya striyoM kA avasthAna kAla sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM - isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai ki - "massitthINa bhaMte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoI" he bhadanta ! manuSya kA strIrUpa se rahane kA kitanA kAla hai| ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- " goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtotaM, ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAhaM pucvako DipuhuttamabbhahiyAI" he gautama ! aMtarmuhUrta ane utkRSTathI pUrvakATapRthaktva che. kevI rIte ? te khAkhata pahelA kahyA prabhAnI samaka devI. "khahayaritthINaM jahaNNeNaM aMto muhutta ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM puvvakoDIpuhuttamanmahiyaM" meyara striyAnu strIpaNAthI rahevAnA prabhANumaNa jaghanyathI eka mata dyUtanA che. ane utkRSTathI pUpRithakatva adhika patyeApamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgapramANa te pachI te srIbhavanA tyAga karI de che. A pramANe sAmAnya ane vizeSapaNAthI tiya gaxiyAnA avasthAnakALa kahyo have manuSyakriyAnuM, asthAnakALa sUtrakArapragaTa kare che.-AmAM gautama svAmIe prabhune evu pUchayU~ che ! - " maNussitthINa bhUte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoi" he bhagavan manuSyastrIne manuSyastrIpaNAthI rahevAnA keTaleAkALa kahyI che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne he che ! - "goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM atomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI " puvvakoDi puhuttamambhahiyAI' he gautama kSetranI apekSAye to dhanyathI ye matirbhuta che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #430 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strotvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 417 utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni kSetrApekSayA'vasthAnaM bhavati manuSyastrINAmiti / etAvatparimANaM kathaM bhavediti bhAvanA tu jaghanyotkRSTatAmAzritya sAmAnyatiryak striyA iva kartavyeti / 'dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM dekhaNA puvvakoDI' dharmacaraNaM-caraNadharma pratItya-Azritya jaghanyenaikaM samayamavasthAnam , utkarSeNa dezonA puurvkottiH|| 'evaM kammabhUmiyAvi evam-anenaiva prakAreNa karmabhUmikA api karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo'pi jJAtavyAH, tathAhi-karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyaH kSetraM pratItya sAmAnyataH karmakSetramadhikRtya jadhanyato'ntamuharta tadanantaraM strIbhAvaparityAgasaMbhavAt / utkarSata strINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni tatra saptabhavA mahAvideheSu, aSTamo bhavo bharatairavateSu. ekAntasuSamAdau tripalyopamapramANa iti / dharmacaraNaM pratItya-cAritrasevanamAzritya jadhanyenaikaM samaya, sarvaviratipariNAmasya tadAvaraNakarmakSayo kSetra kI apekSA jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama kA hai yaha kaise so isakI bhAvanA sAmAnya tiryak strI meM jisa prakAra se batAyA hai usI prakAra se yahAM bhI samajha lenA cAhiye, tathA-'dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI' dharmacaraNa kI apekSA-cAritra dharma kI apekSA jadhanyase eka samaya aura utkRSTa se kucha kama eka pUrvakoTI 'evaM kammabhUmiyA vi" isI prakAra karmabhUmika manuSya strI ke viSaya meM bhI jAna lenA cAhiye / jaise-kSetra kI apekSA lekara sAmAnya se jaghanya to eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTI pRthakva adhika tIna palyApama kA hai ina meM sAta bhava mahAvideho meM hote haiM aura AThavoM bhava bharata yA aivata kSetra meM ekAnta suSamAdikAla meM tIna palyopamakA hotA hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye / isa prakAra se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palya utkRSTa se kahe gaye haiN| ane utkRSTathI pUrvakeTipRthakatva adhika traNa pa5makALa che. A kevI rIte? tenA samavadhAna mATe kahe che ke- manuSya strInI bhAvanA sAmAnya tiryastrImAM je rIte batAvI che. e ja pramANe mahiyAM 55 sabhAsa. tathA "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samaya ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" ghAyarAnI mapekSAthI-meTale yAstri dhamanI apekSAthI dhanyathA me samaya bhane aSTathI 4 mAchA se pUrva ra che. "evaM kammabhUmiyA vi' me pramANe karmabhUmika manuSya strInA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajI levuM. jemake-kSetranI apekSAe sAmAnyapaNAthI ja ghanyathI te eka aMtamuhUrtane che. ane utkRSTathI pUrva koTipRthakatva aSika traNa pApamAne che. temAM sAtabhava mahAvidehamAM hoya che. ane AThamabhava bharata athavA airavata kSetramAM ekAMta suSamAdikAlamAM traNa patye pama hoya che. tema samajavuM. A rIte pUrva keTi pRthakRtva adhika traNa pApama utkRSTathI kahela che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #431 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre pazamavaicitryata ekasyaiva samayasya saMbhavAt tataH maraNena pratipAtasaMbhavAt, utkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH, samagracAritrakAlasyotkarSato'pi etAvanmAtrapramANatvAt / bharatairavatyaH striyo'pi evameva, bharatairavatakSetrastriyAmapi avasthAnamAnamevameva jJAtavyam, kintu sAmAnyakarma bhUmikamanuSyasyapekSayA etAsAM yadvailakSaNyaM tat 'NavaraM' ityAdinA pradarzayati-'NavaraM khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM' navaraM vizeSastvayam , yat kSetraM pratItya bharatAdi kSetramevAzritya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamavasthAnaM strIrUpeNa, 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI desaNaM puvakIDI abbha cAritradharma lekara jaghanya se eka samaya kA strI rUpa se avasthAna kahA hai kyoMki sarvavirati pariNAma kA tadAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama kI vicitratA se eka samayamAtra kAla kA hI saMbhava hai, tadantara maraNa ho jAne se sarvavirati pariNAma kA pratipAta ho jAtA hai / aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrva koTI kahA hai usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki saMpUrNa cAritra kAla kA utkRSTa pramANa itanAhI hotA hai, ATha varSa rUpa deza se nyUna hone se dezona kahA haiM, carama zvAsocchvAsa paryanta cAritra pAlane ke kAraNa pUrvakoTi kahA hai| "bharaheravayA vi" sAmAnya manuSyastrI kA jo avasthAna kAla pramANa kahA gayA hai vaise hI avasthAna kAla kA pramANa bharata aura airavata sthita karmabhUmika strI kA bhI jAnanA cAhiye, parantu sAmAnya manuSya strI ke avasthAna kAla kI apekSA isake avasthAna kAla meM jo antara hai vaha "NavaraM' isa sUtrapATha dvArA prakaTa kiyA gayA hai, navaraM vizeSa yaha hai ki "khettaM paDacca" bharatAdi kSetra kI apekSA isake avasthAnakAla kA pramANa 'jahanneNa aMtomuhuttaM' jaghanya se to eka antarmuharta kA hai aura 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM desUNaM punakoDIabbhahiyAI' utkRSTa se isake avasthAna kAla kA cAritra dharmane laIne jaghanyathI eka samayanuM strI paNAthI avasthAna-strIpaNAmAM rahevAnuM kahyuM che. kemake-sarvavirati pariNAmanuM tadAvaraNa karmanA kSapazamanI vicitratA thI eka samaya mAtra kALaja saMbhave che. te pachI maraNa thaI javAthI sarvavirati pariNAmana Agamana thaI ja jAya che. ane utkRSTathI dezonapUrvakeTi kahela che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke-saMpUrNa cAritra kAlanuM utkRSTa pramANa eTaluM ja hoya che. ATha varSanI avasthA mAM cAritra levAmAM Ave che. tethI te AThavarSa rUpa dezathI nyUna hovAthI dezena kahela cha. "bharaheravayAvi" sAmAnya manuSya sInA ne avasthAna 0 4 cha. merI pramANenA avasthAnakALanuM pramANa bharata ane airavatamAM rahela karmabhUminI strInuM paNa samajavuM. paraMta sAmAnya manuSya strInA avasthAna kALanI apekSAthI AnA avasthAna kALamAM je aMtara che, te "NavaraM" mA sUtrapAdvArA pragaTa 42vAmA mAvasa cha. "navaraM" vizeSa cha hai"khettaM paDucca" maratA kSetranI apekSAthI mAnA bhavasthAnAnu prbhaae| "jahaNaNaM aMtomuhutta dhanyathI to me aMtarbhUtanI cha. mana "ukkoseNaM tinni paliova jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #432 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strotvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 419 hiyAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni dezonapUrvakoTyabhyadhikAni, kathamiti cedittham pUrvavidehamanuSyastrI aparavidehamanuSyastrI vA pUrvakoTyAyuSkA kenApi devena vidyAdhareNa vA bharatAdau ekAntasuSamAdau saMhRtA, sA ca yadyapi mahAvidehakSetrotpannA tathApi pUrvoktamagadhadezapuruSadRSTAntena atrAnayanAt sA bhAratIyA airavatIyAveti vyapadizyate, tataH sA bhAratyAdivyapadezaM prApya pUrvakoTiparyantaM jIvitvA svAyuHkSaye tatraiva bharatAdau ekAntasuSamAprArambhe samutpannA, tataevaM dezonapUrvakoTyabhyadhikaM palyopamatrayamavasthAnaM strIrUpeNa bhavatIti / 'dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNa dekhaNA puvakoMDI' dharmacaraNa-cAritradharma pratItya-Azritya jaghanyenaM eka samayamavasthAnam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiparyantaM manuSya striyA manuSyastrIrUpeNAvasthA pramANa dezona pUrvakoTi adhika tIna palyopama kA hai, isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra haiM- eka pUrvakoTi kI Ayu vAlI pUrvavideha kI manuSya strI ho aura vaha kisI ke dvArA bharatAdi kSetra meM ekAMta suSamAdikAla ke sadbhAva ke samaya meM apahRta kara AI gaI ho to aisI sthiti meM vaha yadyapi mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna huI hai taba bhI vaha bharatAdi kSetra meM le Ane ke kAraNa bharata kSetra kI haiM yA aivata kSetra kI hai isa prakAra se kahI jAne lagegI ava vahA~ vaha eka koTI pUrva kI Ayu taka jIvita rahakara apanI Ayu ke kSaya se marI aura usI bharatAdi kSetra meM ekAnta suSamAdi kAla ke prArambha meM vaha manuSya strI rUpa se rahane kA kAla dezonapUrva koTi se adhika tIna palyopama kA AjAtA hai "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" cAritra dharma ko lekara isake avasthAna kAla kA pramANa jadhanya se to eka samaya kA hai aura mAi desUNaM puvakoDI abbhahiyAI utkRSTathI mAna avasthAnAnu prabhA shaanpUrva kaTi adhika traNa palyopamanuM che. A kathananuM spaSTIkaraNa A pramANe che- eka pUrvakeTinA AyuvAlI pUrva videhanI athavA aparavidehanI manuSya strI hoya ane te keInI mAphata bharata vigeremAM ekAMta suSamAdikAlanA sadbhAvanA samayamAM apahata-haraNa karIne laI AvavAmAM AvI hoya te evI sthitimAM te je ke- mahAvideha kSetramAM utpanna thaI hoya te paNa te bharata vigere kSetramAM laI AvavAnA kAraNe bharata kSetranI che. athavA aravata kSetranI che. tema kahevAmAM Avaze. have tyAM eka kaTipUrvanI AyuSya sudhI jIvatI rahIne pitAnA AyuSyanA kSayathI mare ane eja bharata vigere kSetramAM ekAMta suSamAdi kALanA prArambhamAM te manuSya strIpaNAthI utpanna thaI jAya te A paristhitimAM tenuM manuSya strIpaNAthI ravAnA zAnapUrvarithI adhi4 plyaapbhne| mAvIya cha. "dhamma caraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" yAstra dhamana sana tenA avasthAnakALanuM pramANa jaghanyathI te eka samayanuM che. ane utkRSTathI dezonapUrva jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #433 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 420 jIvAbhigamasUtra naM bhavati bhAvanA tu karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyA iva kartavyeti / 'punvavidehaavaravidehityINaM khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDiputta" pUrvavidehAparavidehastrINAM kSetra pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvamavasthAnaM bhavatIti 'jammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA pucakoDI' dharmacaraNaM pratItya Azritya jaghanyenaikaM samayamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH, etAvatkAlaparyantamavasthAnaM strIrUpeNa bhavatIti // sAmAnyato vizeSatazca karmabhUmikamanuSyastrIvaktavyatAmabhidhAya sAmpratamakarmabhUmikamanuSya strIvaktavyatAM cikIrSuH prathamataH samAnyena tAvadAha-'akammabhUmiga' ityAdi, 'akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte' akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrI khalu bhadanta / 'akammabhUmiga maNussisthiti kAlo kevacciraM hoI' akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrIityevaM rUpeNa kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAhautkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi kA hai isakA kAraNa karmabhUmija manuSya strI ke jaisA samajha lenA cAhiye "puvvavidehaavaravidehitthINaM khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDipuhuttaM" pUrvavideha aura apara videha kI manuSya striyoM kA kSetra kI apekSA karake jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta taka avasthAnakAla hotA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrva koTi pRthaktva taka avasthAna rahatA hai "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" cAritra dharma kI apekSA karake jaghanya se eka samaya taka aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrva koTi taka avasthAna rahatA hai, isa prakAra sAmAnya aura vizeSa se karma bhUmika manuSya strI ke sambandha meM vaktavyatA kA kathana karake aba sUtrakAra sAmAnya rUpa se akama bhUmika manuSya strI kI vaktavyatA kA kathana karate haiM- isameM gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- "akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte!" akammabhUmigamaNussisthiti kAlao kevacciraM hoi "he bhadanta ! kAla kI apekSA se akarma rinu che. tanuM // 295 4bha bhUmigata manuSyasthInA 4thana prabhAyenu sama se. "puTavavideha avaravidehitthINaM kheta paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutta unakoseNaM puvvakoDI puhutta', pUrva videha ane aparavidehanA strinuM avasthAna kSetranI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrta sudhInu hAya che. mana TathI pUTizya sudhIna DAya che. "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" yAritra dharmanI apekSAthI anyathA eka samaya sudhI ane utkRSTathI dezona pUrvakeTi sudhInuM avasthAna rahe che. A pramANe sAmAnya ane vizeSa prakArathI karmabhUminI manuSya strInA saMbaMdhamAM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra sAmAnya paNAthI akarmabhUmika manuSyanA saMbaMdhamAM kathana kare cha.-mAmA gautama svAmI prasuna me pUchayu cha ,-"akammabhUmiga maNussitthINaM bhaMte ! akammabhUmigamaNussisthiti kAlao kebacciraM hoi'' bhagavan ! anI apekSAthI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #434 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 421 'goyamA'ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca' janmapratItya tatraivotpattilakSaNajanmApekSayetyarthaH ' jahanneNaM deNaM paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNaM' jaghanyena dezonaM palyo pamaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam - hInam, 'ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni akarmabhUmikamanuSya strINAM strIrUpeNAvasthAnaM bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratItya saMharaNAzrayeNa tu 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtakAlaM yAvadavasthAnam, antamuhUrttAyuH zeSakAle saMharaNAbhAvat 'ukko seNaM tinni palio mAI dekhaNAe pucvakoDIe anbhahiyAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni dezonayA pUrva koTayA'bhyadhikAni - dezonapUrva koTayabhyadhikapalyopamaM yAvat akarmabhUmikastrINAmutkarSatastAdRzamanuSya strItvenAvasthAnaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / uttara bhUmika manuSya strI" yaha akarma bhUmika manuSya strI hai " isa rUpa se kitanesamaya taka rahatI hai ? meM prabhu kahate haiM -- " goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA se to vaha " jahanneNaM deNaM paliovamaM" jaghanya se dezona kucha kama eka palyopama taka rahatI hai vaha dezona "paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNa UNaM' palyopamake asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se nyUna hotA haiM / " ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAi" utkRSTa se tIna palyopama taka vaha rahatI hai, utkRSTa bhogabhUmi devakuru AdikoM meM rahane kI apekSA se kahA gayA hai / "saMharaNaM paDucca" saMharaNa kI apekSA se " jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' akarma bhUmika manuSya khiyoMkA strIrUpa se rahane kA kAla eka antarmuhUrtta kA haiM yaha antamuhUrtta Ayu ke zeSa rahate usakA saMharaNa hone kI apekSA se kahA hai / aura " ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI dekhaNA puvvakoDIe abbhahiyAI" utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi se adhika tIna palyopama taka kA hai / avasthAna kA kAla pramANa kaise hotA hai so prakaTa karate haiM - jaise koI pUrva videha akabhUmija manuSya strI, A akama bhUmija manuSyasrI che, evA prakArathI keTalA samaya sudhI rahe che ! 2mA prazna uttara he che - 'goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca" he gautama ! bhanmanI apekSAthI to te "jahaNNeNaM deNaM paliovamaM" dhanyathI hezAna 445ubho yasyopama sudhI rahe che. te hezAna "paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNaM" yasyopabhanA asaMkhyAtamA lAgathI nyUna hoya che. "ukkoseNaM tinni palio mAI" 3STathI traNapaye pama sudhI rahe che. te utkRSTabheAgabhUmi devakurU vigeremAM rahevAnI apekSAthI hesa che. "saMharaNaM paDucca" saharagunI apekSAthI 'jahaNNeNa aMto muhuttaM" armbhuumimanuSya zriyAnA srIpaNAthI rahevAnA kALa eka aMtarmuhUtane che. A aMtarmuhUta AyuSAkI rahe tyAre tenuM sauMharaNthavAnI apekSAthI Ahesa che bhane "ukkoseNaM timni palio mAI desUrapuvva koDIe amahiyAI" utsRSTathI hezAnapUrva hai|ttiyaa vadhAre trazupakSyopabha sudhI hesa che. A avasthAnakALa pramANa kevIrIte thAya che ? te have batAvavAmAM Ave che--jema kAI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 422 jIvAbhigamasUtre kathametadityAha- kAcit pUrvavidehamanuSyastrI aparavidehamanuSyastrI vA dezonapUrvakoTyAyuHsamanvitA devakurvAdau saMhiyate, saMhRtA ca sA pUrvoktadRSTAntena devakurvAdivyapadezavatI jAtA, tataH sA dezonapUrvakoTiM yAvat jIvitvA tadanantaraM mRtA satI tatraiva tripalyopamAyuSkA janmagRhItavatI, tata evaM dezonapUrvakoTayadhikAni trINi palyopamAnIti / anena saMharaNamAzritya jaghanyotkRSTAvasthAnakAlamAnapradarzanena nyUnAntarmuhUrttAyuHzeSAyA garbhasthitastriyA vA saMharaNaM na bhavatIti pratipAditam anyathA jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtatA, utkarSataH pUrvakoTyA dezonatA cApi na syAditi / pUrva samuccayAkarmabhUmikamanuSyatrINAmavasthAnaM pradarzitam , sAmprataM kSetravizeSacintA mAzritya akarmabhUmigatahaimavatAdikSetrasthitAnAM manuSyastrINAM krameNAvasthAnaM pradarzayiSyate, tatra manuSyastrI ho athavA apara (pazcima) videha manuSya strI ho dezona pUrvakoTi AyuvAle deva kurU Adi meM usakA saMharaNa hojAve, saMhata huI strI pUrvokta mAgadhadRSTAnta se devakurU Adi kI strI kahalAne lagatI hai, phira vaha vahA~ dezona pUrva koTi taka jIvita rahakara phira marakara vahIM tIna palyopama kI AyuvAlI hokara janma grahaNa kara leveM / isa prakAra dezonapUrvakoTi adhika tIna palyopama kA kAla siddha ho jAtA hai| saMharaNa ko lekara isa jaghanya aura utkRSTa avasthAna kAlamAna pramANadarzita karane se kucha nyUna antarmuhUta Ayu zeSa vAlI strI kA tathA garbhastha strI kA saMharaNa nahIM hotA hai aisA prati pAdita kiyA gayA hai anyathA jaghanya se antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi kI dezonatA hI siddha nahIM ho sakatI hai| yaha samuccaya se akarmabhUmika manuSyastriyoM kA avasthAna kAla kahA, aba vizeSa rUpa se kSetra kI cintA ko lekara akarma bhUmigata jo haimavata airaNyavata Adi kSetra haiM unameM rahI huI pUrvavidehanI manuSya strI hoya athavA apara (pazcima) videhanI manuSya strI hoya ane dezanapUrvakeTi nA AyuSyavALA devakurU vigeremAM tenuM saMharaNa thaI jAya, saMharaNa thayelI te strI pahelA kahela magadhanA daSTAMta thI devamurU vigerenI strI kahevAya che. te pachI te tyAM dezanapUrva koTisudhI jIvatI rahIne te pachI marIne tyAM ja traNa palyopamanA AyuSyavALAmAM thaIne janma dhAraNa karIle e rIte dezanA pUrva keTi adhika traNa palyopamano kALa siddha thaI laya che. saMharaNa ne laIne A jaghanya ane utkRSTa avasthAna kALamAna pramANa dekhADavAthI kaMIka nyUna aMtarmuhUrta AyuSya jenuM bAkI rahyuM hoya tevI strInuM tathA garbhaja strInuM saMharaNa hotuM nathI. e pramANe pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che. nahIM te jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta ane utkRSTathI pUrva keTinuM dezana paNuMja siddha thaI zakatuM nathI. A samuccayathI akarmabhUmika manuSya triAne avasthAna kALa kahyo. have vizeSapaNAthI kSetranI ciMtAne laIne akarmabhUmimAM rahela je haimavata, airaNyavata, harivarSa ramyakavarSa, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #436 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2..strINAM strItvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 423 haimavatairaNyavata-harivarSaramyakavarSa- devakurUttarakurvantaradvIpakamanuSyastrINAM sarvAsAM janmApekSayA yA yasyAH sthiti statparimitaM tasyAH strItvenAvasthAnaM kathanIyam , saMharaNApekSayA jaghanyato'nta. muhUrtamavasthAnaM vAcyam utkarSato yatpramANA yasyA utkRSTA sthitistat pramANaM dezonayA pUrvakoTyA'bhyadhikaM kRtvA tasyA avasthAnaM vAcyamiti saMkSepata iti bhAvaH / atha tadeva ekaikaM kRtvA krameNa darzayitukAmaH sUtrakAraH prathamaM haimavatairaNyavatakSetramanuSyastrINAmavasthAnaM darzayati-'hemavayaeraNNavaya' ityAdi, 'haimavayaeraNNavayaakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte !' hemavatairaNyavatAkarma bhUmika manuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! 'hemavayaeraNNavayaakammabhUmiga maNussisthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi' haiMmavatairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyasvI iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH, manuSya striyoM kA krama se avasthAna kAla dikhalAyA jAyegA vaha saMkSepa se isa prakAra haiM-jaise haiMmavata airaNyavata, harivarSa ramyaka varSa devakurU uttarakurU aura antaradvIpa kSetroM kI samastamanuSya striyoM ke janma kI apekSA se jisa strI kI jitane kAlakI sthiti hotI hai usa strI kA avasthAna kAla bhI utane hI kAlakA samajhanA cAhiye / aura saMharaNa kIapekSA jaghanya se antamuharta kA avasthAna kahanA cAhie tathA utkRSTa se jisa strI kA jitanA utkRSTa sthiti kA jo kAla pramANa hai usa kAlapramANa ko dezona pUrvakoTi se adhika karake usa strI kA utanA avasthAna kAla samajha lenA cAhiye yaha saMkSepa se isakA bhAva haiM, aba sUtra kAra isI viSaya ko kramase eka eka karake dikhalAte hue prathama haiMmavata airaNyavata kSetra kI manuSya striyoM kA avasthAna kAla dikhalAte haiM "hemavayaeraNyavaya." ityaadi| "hemavayaeraNNavayaakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! hemavayaeraNNavayaakammabhUmigamaNussisthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" he bhadanta ! jo haimavata aura airaNyavata akarmabhUmikI manuSya striyAM haiM unakA akarma bhUmika manuSya devarU, uttarakurU ane aMtaradvIpa A kSetronI saghaLI manuSya strinA janmanI apekSAthI je strInI jeTalA kALa nI sthiti hoya che, te strine avasthAnakALa paNa eTalA ja kALa ne samaja joIe. ane saMharaNanI apekSA e jaghanyathI aMtarmuhUrtanuM avasthAna kahevuM joIe. tathA utkRSTathI je strInuM jeTaluM utkRSTasthitinu kALa pramALa che, te pramANane dezonA pUrva keTathI adhika karIne te strIne teTale avasthAnakALa samajavuM joIe. A saMkSepathI bhAva kahyo che. have sUtrakAra Aja viSayane kramathI eka eka karIne batAvatAthakA pahelAM haimavata, airaNyavata kSetranI manuSya striyAMnI avasthAna satAve che. 'hemavaya eraNNavaya" tyA "hemavayaeraNNavaya akammabhUmigamaNussitthINabhaMte ! hemavayaeraNNavaya akammabhUmigamaNuslisthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" hai bhagavan ! re bhakta bhane au25yata 54 bhUminI manuSya striyA cha, teonuM akarmabhUminA strI paNAthI rahevAne kALa keTalo kahyuM che ? uttaramAM prabhu gautama jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #437 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 424 jIvAbhigamasUtre (mahilA) bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! 'jammaNaM paDucca' tatraiva haimavatairaNyavatayoH janmapratItya -janmAzrayaNena 'jahanneNa desUrNa paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNagaM' jadhanyena dezonaM palyopamaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam palyopamasya asaMkhyeya bhAgAtmakadezena UnaM palyopamaM yAvat haimavatAdyakarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM tAdRzamanuSyastrIrUpeNAva sthAnaM bhavatIti bhaavH| 'ukkoseNaM paliovama' utkarSeNa saMpUrNa palyopamaM yAvadavasthAnamiti 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM' saMharaNaM pratItya-saMharaNApekSayA tu jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam antamuhUrtAyuH zeSe eva tasyAH saMharaNabhAvAt 'ukkoseNaM paliovamaM desUNAe puccakoDIe abbhahiyaM' utkarSeNa dezonayA pUrvakoTyA'bhyadhikamekaM palyopamaM yAvadavasthAnaM bhavati taccAvasthAnamAnaM dezonapUrvakoTyAyuSkAyAstatra saMharaNe tatraiva ca mRtvotpannAyA jJAtavyam / 'harivAsa rammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussitthI NaM bhaMte ! harivAsarammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussi sthiti kAlo kiyacciraM bhavaI' harivarSaramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikama nuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! harivarSarastriyoM ke rUpa meM rahane kA kAla kitanA hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desUNaM paliovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNagaM''he gautama! inakA avasthAna kAla jaghanya se to dezona palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna eka palyopama kA hai aura 'ukkoseNaM paliovama' utkRSTa se pUrA eka palyopama kA hai adhika se adhika itane samaya taka haimavata aura airaNyavata kI manuSya strI manuSya strI rUpa se avasthita raha sakatI haiM / "saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhutta ukko seNa paliovamaM desUNAe puccakoDIe abbhahiyaM" saMharaNa kI apekSA antarmuhUrta pramANa Ayu ke zeSa rahate usakA saMharaNa ho jAne ke kAraNa jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta taka aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi se adhika eka palyopama taka rahatI hai yaha pramANa dezona pUrvakoTi Ayu kI strI kA saMhavaNahone para vaha vahIM marakara vahIM utpanna hone vAlI strI kI apekSA se samajhanA cAhiye / "harivAsa rammaga vAsa akamma bhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte?" he bhadanta ! jo harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa kI akarma svAmIna 4 cha - "goyamA ! jammaNaM pahucca jahaNNeNaM desUrNa pAlaovamaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNagaM" gItama! teyAno avasthA dhanyathI zAna pakSyA5manA masabhyAtamA lAgathIDIna me pakSyopabhanI cha bhane "ukkoseNaM paliovamaM thI pUrI eka pApamAne che. vadhAremAM vadhAre ATalAkALa sudhI haimavata ane airaNyavatanI manuSya strI manuSya strI 5guthI 2DI zaDe cha. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNa aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM paliovamaM desUNAe puvvakoDIe abbhahiyaM" sa 26nI apekSAthI matabhuta pramANana AyuSya bAkI rahe tyAre tenuM saMharaNa thaI javAnA kAraNathI jaghanyathI eka aMtamuM chuM sudhI ane utkRSTathI dezanA pUrva keTi thI vadhAre palyopama sudhI rahe che. A pramANa dezana pUrva keTinI AyuSyavALI strInuM saMharaNa thAya tyAre te tyAM ja marIne tyAM ja utpanna thavA vALI strInI apekSAthI sabhA na. "harivAsarammagavAsa akammabhUmigamaNussitthI NaM maMte ! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #438 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strotvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 425 myakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrIrUpeNa kiyatkAlamavasthAnaM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM' paDucca' janma pratItya jahanneNaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagAI' jaghanyena dezone dve palyopame palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgena Unake, 'ukkoseNaM do paliovamAI utkarSeNa saMpUrNe dve palyopame yAvadavasthAnaM tAdRzastrIrUpeNa bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' saMharaNaM pratItya-saMharaNApekSayA jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamAtram 'ukkoseNaM do paliocamAI desUNAe puvvakoDIe abbhahiyAI' utkarSeNa dve palyopame dezonayA pUrvakoTayA abhyadhike yAvadavasthAnaM bhavati tAdRzastriyAH strIrUpeNa bhAvanA prAgvadeveti / 'devakurUttarakuruakammabhUmie' devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikastrINAmetAdRzastrIrUpeNa kiyatkAlamavasthAnaM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca' janma pratItya - janmApekSayA 'jahanneNaM desUNAI tinni paliovamAiM paliovamassa asaMkhebhUmikI manuSya striyAM haiM unakA vahAM usa rUpa se manuSya strI rUpa se rahanekA kAla kitanA hai ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM paliovama ssa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNAI" he gautama ! jaghanya kI apekSA lekara to jaghanya kAla palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa deza se nyUna do palyopamakA hai aura "ukkoseNaM do paliovamAI, utkRSTa se pUrA do palyopama kA hai isa prakAra harivarSa aura ramyaka varSakI akarmabhUmika kI manuSyastriyA~ ve manuSya strI rUpa se rahatI haiM / "saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM do paliovamAiM desUNAe puccakoDIe abbhahiyAiM" saMharaNa kI apekSA se jaghanya kAla eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa kAla dezonapUrva koTi se adhika do palyopama kA hai| bhAvanA pUrva kI jaisI samajhaleveM / "devakurUttarakurubhakammabhUmie0" he bhadanta ! devakuru aura uttarakuru kI manuSyastriyoM kA vahA~ kI manuSyasvI rUpa se rahane kA kAla kitanA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- 'goyamA ! jammaNaM paDacca jahanneNaM desUNAI tinni paliovamAiM pliovhe bhagavana harivarSa ane ramyaka varSanI akamabhUminA manuSya stri che, teone tyAM te manaSya strI paNAthI rahevAno kALa keTale kahyo che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne cha8--'goyamA! jammaNaM paDucca jahaNNaNaM desUNAI do paliopamAI paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNAI" gItama! dhanyanAmapekSAthI dhanya 58yA5manA masaNyAtabhA lA35 dezathI nyUna pakSyopabhane che. ane "ukkoseNaM do paliovamAI" thI pUrA be palyopamane che. A rIte harivarSa ane ramyaka varSanI akarmabhUminI manuSya stri bhanuSya strI pAthI 27 cha. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM do paliovamAi desUNAe putvakoDIe abbhahiyAi" sa 72nI apekSAthI dhanya 4 mtmuMhatane che. ane utkRSTa kALa dezanA pUrvakeTithI vadhAre be palya pamAne che. tanI bhAvanA-seTale 2 paDasA hyA prabhArI samasevI devakurUttarakuruakamma. bhUmie0" bhagavan 13 bhane utta243nI manuSya striyAnu tyAMnI manuSya strI 59||thii 2vAnI se ho cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu he chaThe-"goyamA! jammaNaM paDucca jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #439 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 426 jIvAbhigamasUtre jjaibhAgeNaM UNagAI' jadhanyena dezonAni trINi palyopamani palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonakAni palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonakAni trINi palyopamAni yAvat avasthAnaM janmApekSayA jaghanyato bhavatIti bhAvaH / 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI' utkarSeNa paripUrNAni trINi palyopamAni tAsAM strINAmavasthAnaM bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratIsya 'jahanneNaM aMto mahatta' jaghanyenAntamuhUrta yAvadavasthAnaM bhvtiiti| 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM desUNAe pucakoDIe abbhahiyAI utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni dezonayA pUrvakoTyA abhyadhikAni saMharaNApekSayotkarSato'vasthAnaM tAdRzamanuSyastriyA iti / 'aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte' antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrIrUpeNa kiyatkAlaparyantamavasthAnaM bhavatIti praznaH / bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca' janma pratItya, antaradvIpakSetramadhikRtyaiva 'jahanneNaM desUNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNaM' jadhanyena dezonammassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNagAI' he gautama ! uttara kuruevaM devakuru kI manuSya striyoM kA vahAM kI manuSya striyoM ke rUpa se rahane kA kAla janma kI apekSAjaghanya se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se kama tIna palyopama kA hai tathA--"ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI utkarSa se pUre tIna palyopama kA avasthAna hotA hai| 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI desUNAe puvvakoDIe abbhahiyAI' saharaNa kI apekSA se devakuru evaM uttarakurukI manuSyastriyoM ke rUpa se rahanekA kAla jadhanya se antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrva koTi adhika tIna palyopama kA hai "aMtara dIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte!' he bhadanta ! antara dvIpaka akarmabhUmika manuSya striyoMkA vahAM kI manuSyastriyoM ke rUpa se rahane kA kAla kitanA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--'goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM desaNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM paliovamassa asaMkhejja jahaNNeNa desUNAI tinni paliovamAI paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNaM UNagAI" hai gautama! uttarakurU ane devakurUnI zvinuM tyAMnI manuSya strIpaNAmAM rahevAne kALa janmanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgathI kama traNa palyopamane kahela che. tathA "ukko seNaM tinni paliovamAI" dRSTathA pUrA RNa pakSyo5bhanu bhavasthAna 29 che. "saMharaNaM paDucca-jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuta ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI desUNAe puvvakoDIe amahiyAI" saDanI mapekSAthI 3 bhane utta273nI manuSya strI pAthI rahevAnAkALa jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta ne che. ane utkRSTathI dezAna pUrva koTi adhika traNa pakSyApabhanI che. "aMtaradIvaga akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte !" he bhagavan matadI54 akarmabhUminI manuSya striyone tyAM manuSya strI paNAmAM rahevAne kALa keTale kahyo che ? mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 43 che -"goyamA! jammaNaM paDucca jahaNNe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #440 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM strotvenAvasthAnakAlanirUpaNam 427 dezato nyUnaM palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgam tadapi palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonaM hInamityarthaH tatazca palyopamAsaMkhayeyabhAgahInatvameva dezonatvamityarthaH, "ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhArga' utkarSeNa palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM yAvadantaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyAstAdRzamanuSyastrIrUpeNAvasthAnaM bhavatItibhAvaH / janmApekSayA jadhanyata utkarSatazca tatra manuSyANAmetAvatpramANasyAyuSaH saMbhavAt , yataste maraNAnantaraM devagatAvutpadyante iti| 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' saMharaNaM pratItya saMharaNApekSayA tu jaghanyenAntamuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM devaNAe pucakoDIe abbhahiyaM' utkarSeNa palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAga dezonayA pUrvakoTyA'bhyadhikaM yAvadavasthAnamantaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyAstAdRzamanuSyastrIrUpeNa bhavatIti bhAvaH, bhAvano pUrvavaditi / sAmAnyato vizeSatazca manuSyatrIvaktavyatA kathitA, samprati devastrIvaktavyatAmAha-'devisthINa' ityAdi, devisthINaM bhaMte ! devastrI khalu bhadanta ! 'devitthitti ibhAgeNa UNaM' he gautama! janma kI apekSA lekara to antara dvIpaka akarmabhUmika manuSyastriyoM kA vahA~ kI manuSya striyoM ke rUpa meM rahane kA kAla jadhanya se kucha kama palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai aura "ukkoseNaM paliovamassa aMsakhejjaibhArga" utkRSTa se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai vahAM jadhanya se tathA utkRSTa se manuSyoM kI itane hI kAla kI Ayu kA saMbhava haiM kyoki vahAM se marane bAda ve devayoni meM utpana hote haiN| 'saharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjai bhAgaMdesaNAe puvakoDIe abbhahiyaM" tathA saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara jaghanya se unakA usa rUpa se rahane kA kAla eka antarmuhUrta kA haiM aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi se adhika palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa haiM bhAvanA pUrvavat samajha leveM / isa prakAra sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpa se manuSyastrI ke sambandha meM vaktavyatA prakaTa kI gaI hai| NaM desUrNa paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNaM" hai gautama janmanI apekSAthI te aMtara dvIpaja akarmabhUminI manuSya strine tyAMnI manuSya strI paNAthI rahevAne kALa jaghanyathI kaMIka e che palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI che 5tyo 5manA asabhyAtamA bhAgabhAnA cha. ane "ukkoseNaM paliovamasta asaMkhejjaibhAgaM" thI pakSyA5manA madhyAtamA mAgapramANana che. tyAM dhanyathA mana 88khathI manuSyonI eTalAja kALanI Ayu ne saMbhava che. kemake-tyAMthI maryA pachI teo devayonimaa utpanna thAya che. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM desUNAe puvvakoDIe abhahiyaM" tathA sahanI apekSAthI dhanyathA tanA tevA rUpe rahevAno kALa eka aMtarmuhUrta ne che. ane utkRSTathI dezanapUrva keTithI vadhAre papanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAga pramANane che. tenI rIta pahelA pramANe samajI levI. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #441 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 428 jIvAbhigamasUtre kAlao kevacciraM hoI' devastrI iti ityevaM rUpeNa kAlataH kiyacciramavasthAnaM bhavatIti praznaH, devastrINAM tathAbhavasvabhAvatayA kAyasthiterasaMbhavAdAha-'jacceva bhavaTTiI sacceva saMciTaNA bhANiyavvA' yaiva bhavasthitiH saiva saMsthitirbhaNitavyA, yaiva pUrva sAmAnyato vizeSatazca bhavasthitiH kathitA tadevAvasthAnaM vaktavyam / sAmAnyato devInAM sthitiH jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSataH paJcapaJcAzat palyopamAni vizeSato devInAM sthitistu-sthitidvAre pratyekaM yAsAM yAsAM devInAM yAvatI bhavasthiti ruktA tattatpramANena tAsAM tAsAM devInAM devItvAvasthAnaM bhAvanIyamiti ||suu0 4 // aba devastrI ke sambandha meM jo vaktavyatA hai use sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM--isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"devitthINaM bhaMte ? devitthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoi" he bhadanta ! deviyoM kA devasvI rUpa se rahane kA avasthAna kAla kitanA hai ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"jacceva DhiI sacceva saMciTThaNA bhANiyavvA" he gautama ! tathAbhavasvabhAva hone ke kAraNa deviyoM meM kAyasthiti nahIM hotI hai, isaliye jo pUrva meM sAmAnya aura vizeSa ko lekara bhavasthiti kahI gaI hai vahI ina kA avasthAna kAla jAnanA cAhie, isa prakAra jadhanya se daza hajAra varSakA aura utkRSTa se pacapana palyopamakA inakA sAmAnya se avasthAna kAla hai aisA jAnanA cAhie tathA vizeSa rUpa se deviyoM kI sthiti kitanI hai ? yaha jAnanA ho to isasthiti dvAra se jAnanA cAhiye arthAt-jina deviyo meM pratyeka devI kI jitanI bhavasthiti kaho gaI hai usa usa pramANa se una una deviyoM kA avasthAna kAla samajhanA caahie| sUtra // 4 // A rIte sAmAnya ane vizeSapaNAthI manuSya strInA saMbaMdhamAM kathana karavAmAM AvyuM che. have devIonA saMbaMdhamAM je vaktavyatA che tene sUtrakAra prakaTa kare che. AmAM zItabhasvAmI prasuna pUchyu cha -'devitthI NaM bhaMte! devitthitti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" sagavan viyAnuvanI strI pAthI 22vaane| asthAnamA usa cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautabhasvAmIne 43 cha - "jacceva bhavaDhiI sacceva saMciduNA bhANiyavvA" hai gautama! tavA ne lava svabhAva vAna 42 vayomA Aya sthiti hotI nathI. tethI pahelAM je sAmAnya ane vizeSa prakArathI bhavasthiti kahI che, e ja temane avasthAnakALa samaja. A rIte jaghanyathI daza hajAravarSa ane utkRSTathI 55 paMcAvana palyopamane temane sAmAnya avasthAnakALa che, tema samajIlevuM. tathA vizeSarUpa thI deviyanI sthiti keTalI che? te samajavuM hoya te te sthitidvArathI samajI levuM. arthAta-je je deviyAnA kathanamAM dareka devInI jeTalI bhavasthiti kahI che, te te pramANathI te te deviyone avasthAna kALa samajI le sU04 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #442 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAmantaradvAranirUpaNam 429 sAmAnyato vizeSatazca strItvasyAvasthAnakAlamAnaM kathitaM samprati-strItvasyAntaradvAramAha-'itthINaM bhaMte !' ityAdi, mUlam-'itthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlamaMtara hoi, goyamA! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM aNaMta kAlaM vaNassaikAlo, evaM savvAsiM tirikkhasthINaM / maNussitthIe khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM, ukkoseNaM aNataM kAlaM jAva avaDDapoggalapariyaTa desUNaM, evaM jAva puvvvidehavrvidehiyaao| akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI aMtomuttamabbhahiyAiM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo, saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo, evaM jAva aMtaradIvi yAo / devitthINaM savvAsiM jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kaalo|| sU0 5 // chAyA-strINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati ? gautama | jaghanyenAntarmahUrtamatkarSeNAnantaM kAlaM vanaspatikAlaH / evaM sarvAsAM tiryastrINAm / manuSyastriyAH kSetraM pratotya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlA, dharmacaraNaM pratItya jaghanyena pakaM samayamutkarSeNAnantaM kAlaM yAvad apArddha pudgalaparAvarta dezonam / evaM yAvad pUrvavedeAparavaidehyaH / akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati ? gautama ! janma pratItya jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi antarmuhUrtAbhyadhikAni utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH, saMharaNaM pratItya jayanyena antarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH, evaM yaavdntrdviipikaaH| devastrINAM sarvAsAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vnsptikaalH||suu05|| sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa se strItva ke avasthAna kAla pramANa prakaTa karake aba inake antaradvAra kA sUtrakAra kathana karate hai-'itthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlamaMtaraM hoI ?' ityaadi| sAmAnya ane vizeSa prakArathI strI paNAnA avasthAnakALanuM pramANa batAvIne have sUtradhAra tayAnA ataravA2nu thana 42 che. "itthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlamaMtaraM hoI" tyA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #443 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 430 jIvAbhigamasUtre TIkA-'itthINaM bhaMte !' strINAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtara hoi' kiyantaM kAlam antaraM bhavati kAlataH kiyacciramantaraM bhavati strI ca-maraNena strItvaM tyaktvA punaH kiyatA kAlena trI bhavatItyarthaH, ! bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta' jadhanyenAntarmuhartam , strINAmantaraM bhavatIti, kathaM jaghanyenAntarmuhattaM bhavatIticeducyate atra kadAcit strI mRtvA bhavAntare puruSavedaM napuMsakaveda vA antarmuhUrtamAtramanubhUya punarapi strItvenotpadyate tato jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavatIti / 'ukkoseNaM aNataM kAlaM' utkarSato'nanta kAlaM bhavati anantakAlameva vizadayati-"vaNassaikAlo' vanaspatikAlaH, sacAsaMkhyeyapudgalaparAvartAkhyo vaktavyaH, tAvatA kAlena strItvasyAmuktau satyAM tataH paraM niyamataH strItvayogAt , ___TIkArthaH- gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai 'itthINaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi" he bhadanta ! strI ko punaH strI hone meM kitane kAla kA antara-vyavadhAna hotA hai ? arthAt strI jaba strI paryAya se mukta ho jAtI haiM to punaH use kho paryAya meM Ane ke lie kitane kAla kA viraha hotA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! jahanneNa aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNa aNataM kAlaM vaNassai kAlo" he gautama ! strI paryAya ko chor3ane ke bAda punaH strIparyAya se hone ke liye kama se kama samaya eka antamuhUrta kA hai aura adhika se adhika vanaspatikAla rUpa anantakAla kA hai| itane kAla ke bAda strI punaH strI kI paryAya se utpanna hojAtI hai| isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra se hai -koI strI ne marakara parabhava se eka antarmuhUrta taka puruSaveda yA napuMsaka veda kA anubhavana kiyA-bAdameM vaha vahAM se marakara punaH strI paryAya meM AgaI to isa prakAra se jaghanya antara eka antarmuhUrta kA ghaTita hotA hai tathA utkRSTa se jo ananta kAla Ta -gautabhasvAmI prabhune me pUchayu cha ?--"itthINa bhate ! kevaiyaM kAla aMtara hoi" u sasavana strIne zathA strI 5mA mApAmA sAnu mt2-vyvdhAna hoya che? arthAt strI jyAre strI paryAyathI chUTI jAya che, te pharIthI tene strIparyAyamAM AvavA mATe keTalA kALane viraha hoya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvAmIne kahe cha -"goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM vaNassaikAlo' he gItama! strI paryAyane choDayA pachI pharI thI pAchI strI paryAyamAM AvavA mATe kamathakama eka aMtarmuhartAnA samayanuM aMtara kahyuM che. ane vadhAremAM vadhAre vanaspatikAlanI apekSAthI anaMtakALa nuM aMtara che. kAraNa ke-vanaspatimAM nA jI anaMtakALa sudhI rahe che. ATalAkALa pachI strI pharI thI strInA paryAyathI utpanna thaI jAya che. A kathananuM spaSTIkaraNa A pramANe che. kaI strIe marIne parabhavamAM eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI purUSada athavA napuMsakavedano anubhava karyo te pachI te tyAMthI marIne pharIthI strI paryAyamAM AvI jAya te A prakArathI jadhanya aMtara eka aMtarmuhUrtanuM thaI jAya che. tathA utkRSTathI anaMtakALa nuM je vyavadhAna kahela che, te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #444 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAmantaradvAranirUpaNam 431 sa ca vanaspatikAlaH' evaM vaktavyastathAhi 'aNaMtAo ussappiosappiNIo kAlao, khettao aNaMtA logA asaMkhejjA poggalapariyaTTA te Na poggalapariyaTTA AvaliyAe asaMkhejjai bhAgo' anantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH kSetrato'nantA lokAH asaMkhyeyAH pudgalaparivartAH, te khalu pudgalaparivartAH AvalikAyA asaMkhyeyabhAga iti etAvAn kAlo vanaspatikAlazabdena kathyate, etAvatkAlaparyantaM puruSavedanapuMsakavedamadbhAvAd utkarSataH striyAH strI tvasyAntara bhavati tataH paraM strItvasyAvazyaMbhAvAt / ' evaM savvAsiM tirikkhatthINaM' evam audhikastrIvadeva sarvAsAM jalacarasthalacarakhecaratiryastrINAM tathA-audhikamanuSyastrINAM ca kA vyavadhAna kahA gayA hai vaha ananta kAla kitane pramANa kA hotA hai isa para kahate haiM'vaNassai kAlo' vanaspati kAla kI apekSA se kahA gayA haiM aura yaha vanaspatikAla asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvartana rUpa hotA hai, isake bAda punaH niyama se strItva paryAya kI use prApti ho jAtI hai| isa vanaspati kAla rUpa ananta kAla meM 'aNatAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao khetto aNatA logA, asaMkhejjA pogalapariyaTTA" kAlakI apekSA se ananta utsarpiNiyAM aura avasarpiNiyAM samApta ho jAtI haiM, kSetra kI apekSA ananta loka AjAte haiM aura asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta bhI ho jAte haiM / aura ye asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvartta AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa hote haiM aisA yaha itanA kAla vanaspati zabda se kahA gayA hai| itane adhika kAla taka strItva kA antara vyavaccheda ho jAtA haiM, aura isake vyatIta hone para punaH strI strI rUpa se utpanna ho jAtI hai "evaM savvAsiM tirikkhatthINa" isI prakAra se sAmAnya rUpa se kahe gaye strItva ke viraha kAla ke anusAra hI samasta jalacarasthalacarakhecara tiryag striyoM kA aura audhika mana Ta sA prabhAra na hoya che 1 ta mATe he cha hai-"vaNassaikAlo" vanaspatikALanI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. ane te vanaspatikALa asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvartarUpa hoya che. te pachI punaH niyamathI strIpaNAnA paryAyanI tene prApti thaI jAya che. yA vanaspati 35 manamA "aNaMtAo ussappiNIosappiNINIo kAlao khettao aNaMtA logA asaMkhejjA poggalapariyaTTA" anI apekSAthI sanata sapiyo ane anaMta avasarpiNI samApta thaI jAya che. kSetranI apekSAthI anaMtaka AvI jAya che. ane asaMkhyAta pudagala parAvarta paNa thaI jAya che. ane A asaMkhyAta pudgalaparAvata AvalikAnA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgarUpa hoya che. A rItane ATalekALa "vanaspatikALa ezabdathI kahevAmAM Avela che. ATalA adhikakALa sudhI strI paNAnuM aMtara-vyavacheda thaI jaya che. sana vyatIta laya tyA zathI khI khI pAthI utpanna / jaya che. "evaM savvAsiM tirikvatthINaM" se pramANe sAmAnya zata uvAmAM Avasa strIyAnA vi27 kAla anusAraja saghaLA jalacara, sthalacara khecara tiryaMm strinuM ane audhika sAmAnya jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #445 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 432 jIvAbhigamasUtre strItvasyAntaraM jadhanyata utkarSatazca jJAtavyam tatra jaghanyato'ntamuhUrtam utkarSato vanaspatikAlaM yAvadantara strItvasya jJAtavyam iti / karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAmantaramAha-'maNussitthIe khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhutta ukkoseNa vaNassaikAlo' manuSyastriyAH kSetraM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlo vanaspatikAlaM yAvadantara strItvasya bhavatIti / 'dhamma caraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM' dharmacaraNaM caraNadharma pratItya jaghanyenaikaM samayam "ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM jAva avaiDhapoggalapariyaTuM desaNaM' utkarSeNAnantaM kAlaM yAvadapArdhapudgalaparAvarta dezonam / ayaM bhAvaH- karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyAH karmabhUmikakSetra pratItya jadhanyenAntamuhartamutkarSato'nantakAlavanaspatikAlapramANam dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyena samayakaM sarvajagha sAmAnya manuSya striyoM kA punaH strItva kI prApti kA viraha kAla jaghanya aura utkRSTa se jAna lenA cAhie jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla pramANa vaha viraha kAla hai aisA jAnanA cAhie, aba karmabhUmika manuSyastriyoM ke viSaya meM kahate haiM - "maNussitthIe khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM kNassaIkAlo" isI prakAra se kSetrakI apekSA lekara karmabhUmika manuSya strI manuSya strI kI paryAya ko choDakara punaH usI paryAya kI prApti kama se kama eka antarmuhUrta ke vyatIta ho jAne ke bAda aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla ke vyatIta ho jAne ke bAda prApta karatI hai "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aNaMta kAlaM jAva avaDDha poggalapariyaha desUrNa" dharmAcaraNa-cAritra dharmako lekara jaghanya se antara eka samaya kA aura utkRSTa se antara ananta kAla taka kA yAvat dezona apArdha pudgala parAvarta taka kA hai arthAt prApta kI gaI caraNalabdhi itane samaya manuSya cine pharIthI strIpaNanI prAptine virahakALa jaghanya ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikAla pramANe kahela che. tema samajavuM. have bhabhUmi manuSya liyona samayamA sUtrA2 4thana 42 cha. "maNussitthIe khetaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" se prabhAe kSetranI apekSAthI karmabhUmija manuSyastrI, manuSya strInI paryAyane choDIne pharIthI manuSya strInA paryAyanI prApti ochAmAM ochA eka aMtamuhUrta vItyA pachI ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikALa vItI gayA pachI parecha "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNa aNataM kAlaM jAva avaiDhapoggalapariyaTTaM desUNaM" yAya291-yAritrane ne dhanyathA samayanu ata2 sane utkRSTathI anaMtakAla sudhInuM aMtara yAvat dezona apAI pudgalaparAvarta sudhInuM che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #446 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 NAM satvenAvasthAnakAlanirUNam 433 nyasya samayamAtrapramANatvAt utkarSeNAnantaM kAlaM dezonam apArddhapudgalaparAvartta yAvadantaraM bhavati tataH paramavazyaM caraNadharmasya pratipAtasaMbhavaH, yata ito nAdhikazcaraNalabdhipratipAtakAlaH, sampUrNasyApi apArdhapugdalaparAvartarUpasya darzanalabdhipratipAtakasya tatra tatra pradeze pratiSedhAditi ' evaM jAva puccavidehaavaravidehiyAo' evaM yAvat pUrvavaidehyaparavaidehyaH yAvatpadena-bha tairavata manuSyastriyAH saMgraho bhavati, tathA ca bharatairavatamanuSya striyAH pUrvApara videhastriyAzca kSetra pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaM yAvadantaraM bhavati dharmacaraNaM pratItya tu jadhanyata ekaM samayam utkarSeNa dezonamapArddhapudgalaparAvartta yAvadantaraM bhavatIti / -bhara karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyA antaraM pradarzya akarmabhUmikamanuSyatriyAH antaraM darzayitumAha 'amma bhUmiga' ityAdi, 'akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte' akarmabhUmikamanuSya strINAM paryanta raha sakatI hai isake bAda to vaha niyata pratipatita ho jAtI hai kyoMki saMpUrNa apArdha pudgala parAvarta darzanalabdhi ke pratipAta kA kAla usa usa pradeza meM nahI mAnA gayA hai, isI kAraNa yahAM dezona apArdha pudgalaparAvartta taka kA antara kahA gayA hai "evaM pucvavideha avara videhiyAo', isI prakAra se bharata kSetra evaM airavata kSetra kI manuSya striyAM meM evaM pUrvavideha aura apara videha kI manuSyastriyoM meM punaH strItva hone kA antara kSetra kI apekSA jaghanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla pramANa hai tathA cAritradharma ko lekara jaghanya se eka samaya kA hai aura utkRSTa se dezonaapArtha (a) pudgaparAvarta kA hai| isa prakAra se karmabhUmika manuSya striyoM meM punaH strItva rUpa se hone meM antara kA kathana karake aba sUtrakAra akarma bhUmika manuSya striyoM ke antara ko dikhAte haiM- isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - "akammabhUmigamaNussitthINa bhaMte ? kevaiyaM kAla aMtaraM hoi " he bhadanta ! akrmbhuuarthAt prAptakaravAmAM Avela caraNalabdhi eTalA samayasudhI rahIzake che. te pachI te niyata pratipatita thaI jAya che. kemake--sa pUrNa apA puddagala parAvata` dazanalabdhinA pratipAta nAkALa te pradezamAM mAnavAmAM Avela nathI. eja kAraNe ahiyAM dezeAna apA pudgala zarta sudhInuM aMtara Ahesa che, "evaM jAva puvvavideha avaravidehiyAo" mAna rIte bharata kSetra ane airavatakSetranI manuSya zriyAmAM pharIthI srIpaNuM prApta thavAnu aMtara kSetranI apekSAthI jadhanyathItA eka aMtarmuhUnuM che. ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikAla pramANa che. tathA cAritradhama ne laine jaghanyathI aMtara eka samayanu che. ane utkRSTa dezeAna apA - dezeAna pudgala parAvatanuM che. A rIte kama bhUminI manuSya zriyAmAM krIthI srIpaNAnI prAptithavAmAM aMtaranuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra akama bhUminI manuSya zriyonuM aMtara batAve che--AmAM gautama svAmIe alune yevu pUchayuM che - " akasmabhUmigamaNussitthINaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtara hoi" he 55 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #447 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 434 _jIvAbhigamasUtre bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati akarmabhUmikastrI bhUtvA tAvat strItvAt bhraSTA satI punaH kiyatA kAlenAkarmabhUmikastrI bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI aMtomuhuttamabbhahiyAI' janma pratItya-janmApekSayA jaghanyena dazavarSasahasrANi antarmuhUrtAbhyadhikAni tAdRzastrItvasyAntaraM bhavatIti antarmuhUrttAdhikadazavarSasahasraparyantamantaraM kena prakAreNa bhavatIti cedatrocyate iha kAcidakarmabhUmikA strI mRtvA jaghanyasthitikadeveSu samutpannA, tatra deveSu dazavarSasahasrANi AyuH paripAlya tAdRzAyuSaH kSaye devabhavAt cyutvA karmabhUmiSu manuSyapuruSatvena manuSyastrItvena votpadyate devebhyo'nantaramakarmabhUmipUtpAdAsaMbhavAt , tatrAntarmuhUrtena mRtvA punarapi akarma mika manuSya strI apanI akarma bhUmika strI paryAya ko chor3akara yadi punaH vaha akarmabhUmika manuSyastrI kI paryAyavAlI hove to isameM kitane kAlakA antara hotA hai ? isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ? jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAiM aMtomuttamamahiyAiM" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA lekara vaha jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta adhika daza hajAra varSa kA hai vAda punaH vahIM kI strI ho sakatI hai aura "ukkoseNaM vaNNassaikAlo"utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla kA hai usake bAda punaH vahAM kI vaha strI ho sakatI hai jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta adhika dasa hajAravarSa kA antara isa prakAra se AtA hai jaise-koI akarma bhUmika strI marI aura marakara vaha jaghanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI sthiti vAle devo meM utpanna ho gaI vahAM vaha dasa hajAra varSa kI Ayu ko bhogakara vahAM se cyavakara aura jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI sthiti vAle karmabhUmike manuSya puruSa meM athavA manuSya strI meM vaha utpanna ho gaI kyoMki devagati se cyava kara jIva sIdhA akarma bhUmi meM utpanna nahIM hotA hai vahAM vaha antarmuhUrta kI Ayu bhogakara phira vaha akarma bhUmi bhogbhagavana akarmabhUmi ja manuSya strI potAnA strI paryAyane choDIne je pharIthI te akarmabhUminI manuSya strInA paryAyane prApta kare te temAM keTalAkALanuM aMtara kahyuM che? A praznanA uttaramAM gItabha svAmIna 4 cha ?----"goyamA! jammaNaM paDuca jahaNNeNaM dasavAsasahassAI aMtomahattamabhahiyAI" he gautama! sanmanI apekSAthI te dhanyathA me satata aghi 2 vaSanu che. te pachI thI tyAMnI sI / za che. bhane "ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" BthA vanaspati Dara che. te 5chI zathI te strI tyAMnI zrI sanI jAya che. jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrta adhika dasa hajAra varSanuM aMtara A rIte Ave che.-jema ke keI akarmabhUminI strI marIhoya ane marIne te jaghanyathI dasa hajAra varSanI sthitivALA demAM utpanna thaI jAya tyAM te dasa hajAra varSanA AyuSyane bhegavI ne tyAMthI AvIne ja ghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI sthiti vALA karmabhUminA manuSya purUSamAM athavA manuSya strI mAM te utpanna thaI jAya, kemake-devagatithI cavIne jIva sIdhe akarmabhUmimAM utpanna thatuM nathI. tyAM te aMtarmuhUrtanuM AyuSya bhogavIne te pachI te akarmabhUmi-bhaMgabhUmimAM strI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #448 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 devaNAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 435 bhUmija strItvenotpadyate iti, bhavati jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtA'bhyadhikadazavarSasahasrapramANamantaramakarmabhUmikastriyAH punarakarmabhUmikastrItve iti / 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo'utkarSeNa vanaspatikAla yAvadantaraM bhavatyakarma bhUmikastriyA iti / 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' saMharaNaM pratItya saMharaNApekSayA jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam akarmabhUmikastriyA antaramakarmabhUmikastrItvasya bhavati akarmabhUmikastriyAH karma bhUmiSu saMhRtya antarmuhUrtakAlena tathAvidhabuddhivaiparItyena punarapi akarmabhUmAveva nayanAd antarmuhUrttapramANa eva kAlo'ntaraM bhavatIti / 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSaNa vanaspatikAlo'ntaraM bhavati tAvatA kAlena karmabhUmiSu utpattivat saMharaNasyApi niyamato bhAvAt tathAhi-kAcidakarmabhUmikA strI karmabhUmau saMhRtA, sA ca svAyuHkSayAnantaramanantakAlaM vanaspatyAdiSu paribhramya punarapi akarmabhUmau samutpannA tataH kenApi saMhRteti bhavati yathoktasaMharaNasyotkRSTakAlabhUmi me strI rUpa se utpanna ho gaI-to aisI sthiti meM yahAM punaH akarmabhUmi kI manuSyastrI hone kA antara antararmuhUrta adhika dasa hajAra varSa kA kahA gayA hai / 'saMharaNaM paDucca jahanne] atomuhattaM" saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara jaghanya se antara antarmuhUrta kA hai aura "ukkoseNa vaNassai kAlo" utkRSTa se antara vanaspati kAla pramANa hai kyoMki karma bhUmi meM utpatti kI jaisA saMharaNa kA bhI niyama se itane hI kAla kA sadbhAva hotA hai saMharaNa kI apekSA jadhanya eka antarmuharta kA antara isa prakAra se AtA hai ki koI akarma bhUmika strI saMhRta hokara karmabhUmi meM lAI jAve aura yahAM eka antarmuhUrta taka ke kAla meM phira vicAra dhArA ke parivartana ho jAne se vaha vahIM le jAI jAve isa apekSA se jadhanya eka antarmuhUrta kA antara kahA gayA hai saMharaNa kI apekSA utkRSTa antara vanaspati kAlakA isa prakAra se AtA hai ki koI akarmabhUmikI strI karmabhUmi meM saMhRta hokara AjAve aura apanI Ayu ke kSaya hone ke bAda phira vaha ananta kAla paNAthI utpanna thaI jAya, te A sthitimAM ahiyAM pharIthI akarmabhUminI manuSya strI thavAnuM mata 22 matabhuita madhi sa2 varSanu huM che. "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomahattaM" sa 12nI apekSAthI dhanyathA me matabhuitanu mata2 cha. bhane "ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" kRSTathI vanaspati sudhInumata2 cha. ma-mamamUbhimA 5ttinI jema saMharaNa ne sadbhAva paNa niyamathI eTalA ja kALane kahela che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanuM aMtara A pramANe thAya che - koI akarmabhUminI strI saMhatathaIne eTaleke haraNa thaIne karmabhUmimAM laI AvavAmAM Ave ane tyAM eka aMtahata sudhInA kALamAM pharI vicAradhArAnuM parivartana thaI javAthI te tyAM ja pAchI laIjavAmAM Ave A apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanuM aMtara kahevAmAM Avela che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI utkRSTa aMtara vanaspatikALanuM AvI rIte Ave chekoI akarmabhUminI strI karmabhUmimAM saMhathaIne AvI jAya ane pitAnuM AyuSya kSayathayA pachI te aMtarakAla sudhI vanaspati vigeremAM paribhramaNa karIne te pachI tyAMthI koinA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #449 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 436 jIvAbhigamasUtre mAnamiti, evaM jAva aMtaradIviyAo' evam sAmAnyato yathA akarmabhUmikastriyAH strItvasyAntarakAlaH kathitaH stathaiva - tenaiva rUpeNa yAvadantaradvIpikAH striya iti, atra yAvatpadena haimavatairaNyavata - harivarSaramyakavarSa - devakurUttarakurustrINAM grahaNaM bhavati, tena haimavatakSetrajamanuSya strItaAramyAntaradvIpajamanuSyastrINAM grahaNaM bhavati / tataH pUrvokta haimavatAdikSetrastriyAH strItvasyA - ntarakAlamAnaM janmApekSayA jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtAbhyadhikadazavarSasahasrANi utkarSato vanaspatikAlaH saMharaNApekSayA jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAla eveti / samprati-devastrINAmantarapratipAdanArthamAha-'devitthINaM' ityAdi, "devitthINaM savvAsiM jahaneNaM aMtomuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' devastrINAM sarvAsAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utka taka vanaspati AdikoM meM paribhramaNa karake phira vahAM se kisI dvArA saMhata hojAve akarmabhUmimeM strI ke paryAya se utpanna huI vaha isa prakAra se vaha punaH akarma bhUmika manuSya strI hone meM vanaspati kAla ke pramANa kAla se antara vAlI hotI hai / "evaM jAva aMtara dIviyAo" jisa prakAra se sAmAnya akarma bhUmika strI kA puna: vahIM para strI rUpa se hone kA antara kAla kahA gayA hai usI prakAra se yAvatpada se gRhIta haimavata manuSya strIkA hairaNyavata manuSyastrI kA harivarSa manuSya kA ramyaka varSa manuSya strI kA devakurumanuSyastrI kA aura uttara kurumanuSyastrI kA tathA antara dvIpa kI manuSyastrI kA punaH vahIM para manuSyastrI hone kA antara kAla janmakI apekSA lekara jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta adhika dasa hajAra varSa kA aura utkRSTa vanaspatikAla pramANa kAla kA hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye tathA saMharaNa kI apekSA se jadhanya antarakAla eka antaramuhUrtta kA hai aura utkRSTa kAla vanaspati kAla pramANa ananta kAla kA hai / 66 aba sUtrakAra devastriyoM ke antara kAla kA pratipAdana karate haiM- isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - "devitthINa bhate ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI" he bhadanta ! devastriyoM kA dvArA sahRtathaI jAya tA akarma bhUminI manuSya strI thavAmAM vanaspati kAlanA pramANa kAlathI aMtara vALI hoya che. evaM jAva aMtaradIviyAo" 2 pramANe sAmAnya aka bhUminI srInu pharI thI tyAMnIja strI thavAnA tarakALa kahela che, eja pramANe yAvapadathI grahaNakarAyela haimavata manuSya strI nA hairaNyavata manuSyazrIne hariva manuSyazrInA ramyakavanI manuSya srIne devakurUnI manuSyasrIneA ane uttarakurUnI manuSyasrIne tathA ataradvIpanI manuSya srIne pharIthI tyAM ja manuSya srI thavAnA aMtarakAla janmanI apekSAthI jadhanyathI eka aMtamuhUta adhika dasahajAra varSanA ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikAla pramANakAlanA che. tema samajavu tathA saMharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanya a MtarakAla eka aMtarmuhUtanA che. ane utkRSTakAla vanaspatikAla pramANa anaMtakAlanA have sUtrakAra dhruviyenA aMtarakAlanuM pratipAdana kare che. AmAM gautama svAmIe prabhune yevu pUcha che - "devitthINa bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI " he bhagavan heviyAno jIvAbhigamasUtra -- Page #450 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2. devastrINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 437 peNa vanaspatikAlaH, AlApaprakArastu ittham-'devitthINa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ! 'goyamA / jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' devastrINAM bhadanta / kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati bhagavAnAha-he gautama ! jadhanyenAntamuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAla iticchAyA / kasyAzciddevastriyA devIbhavAccyutAyA garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyeSu utpadya paryAptiparisamAptisamanantaraM tathAdhyavasAyamaraNena punardevatvenotpattisaMbhavAt jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamevAntaraM bhavatIti / utkarSato vanaspatikAlaM yAvadantaraM bhavatIti / evaM sAmAnyato devastrIvadeva sarvAsAmityanena asurakumAra devyA Arabhya yAvadIzAnadevastrINAM jaghanyamutkRSTaM cAntarametAvadeva vaktavyamiti ||suu05|| samprati-sarvAsA tiryagayonikAdistrINAmalpabahutvaM prastauti tAni cAlpabahutvAni pacca. tatra prathamaM sAmAnyatastiyaGmanuSyadevastrINAmalpabahutvam 1, vizeSacintAyAM dvitIyaM jalacarasthalacarakhecareti trividhatiryaktrINAmalpabahutvam2; tRtIyaM karmabhumyakarmabhumyantaradvIpeti trividhamanuSyastrINAmalpabahutvam 3, caturtha bhavanavAsivAnavyantara-jyotiSka vaimAniketi caturvidhadevastrINAmalpabahutvam 4, paJcamaM svasvabhedayuktaM samastamizrastrINAmalpabahutvam // tatra prathama malpabahattvaantara kAla kitanA hai ? uttara meM prabhune kahA hai 'goyamA' he gautama! "devitthINa savvAsi jahanneNaM aMtomahattaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" samasta devastriyoM kA antara kAla jaghanya se eka antarmuharta kA hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla ke pramANakA ananta kAla kA hai jadhanya se antamuhUtta isa prakAra se hotA hai koI devI devIbhAva se cyava kara garbhaja manuSyoM meM utpanna huI-vahAM vaha paryApti kI pUrNatA ke anantara hI tathAvidha adhyavasAya se mRtyu ko prApta ho gaI aura marakara vahapunaH devI kI paryAya se utpanna ho gaI-isa prakAra se devI kI paryAya chor3akara punaH devI rUpa se utpanna hone meM kama se kama antarakAla eka antarmuhUrta kAhI AtA hai utkarSase vanaspati kAla prasiddha hI hai / devIstrI ke isa sAmAnya rUpa se kathita jaghanya aura utkRSTa antara kAla ke jaisA ho antarakAla asurakumAra devI se lekara yAvat IzAna devI taka jAnanA cAhiye / suutr||5| ata2 4vI cha ? yA prshnn| uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIna 4 cha -"goyamA! ato muhattaM devitthINaM savvAsiM jahaNNeNaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" sadhajIvIyAno aMtarakAla jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrta che, ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikAlanA pramANanuM anaMtakALanuM che. jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta A pramANenuM hoya che. koI devI devIbhavathI eNvIne garbhaja mana. mAM utpanna thaI hoya ane tyAM te paryAptinI pUrNatA pachIja tevA prakAranA adhyavasAyathI marI jAya ane marIne te pharIthI devInA paryAyathI utpanna thaI jAya te AvI rIte devInA paryAyane choDIne pharIthI devI paNAthI utpanna thavAmAM ochAmAM ocho aMtarakALa eka aMtamuhUrtane ja Ave che. ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikALa pramANe Ave che. devInA A sAmAnya ane vizeSa prakArathI kahela jaghanya ane utkRSTa aMtarakALa nI jemaja asurakumAra devIyAthI laIne yAvat IzAna devIyA sudhInuM aMtarakAla samajavo. sU0 5 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #451 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 438 jIvAbhigamasUtre pratipAdanArthamAha- 'eyAsiNaM' ityAdi; / ___ mUlam-'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM maNussitthINaM devisthINaM kayarA kayarA hito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA, ? goyamA ! savvatthovA maNussithIo, tirikkhajoNitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo, devitthIo asNkhejjgunnaao| eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINa ya kayarA kayarAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovAo khahayaratirikkhajoNitthIo, thalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjagu NAo, jalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo sNkhejjaagunnaao|| eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANa aMtaradIviyANa ya kayarA kayarAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovAo aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkheMjjaguNAo, harikhAsarammayavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo, hemavayaeraNNavayavAsa akammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo, bharaheravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo, puvvavidehaavaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo sNkhejjgunnaao| eyAsiNaM bhaMte ! devitthINaM bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINa joisiNINaM vemANiNINa ya kayarA kayarAhito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovAo vemANiyadevitthIo bhavaNavAsidevitthIo asaMkhajjaguNAo, vANa jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #452 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 devastrINAM bhavasthitimAnanirUpaNam 439 maMtaradevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo, joisiyadevitthIo sNkhejjgunnaao| eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINaM maNusitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIviyANaM, devisthINaM bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINa joisiyANaM vemANiNINa ya kayarAo kayarAhito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visasAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovAo aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo, devakuruttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejja guNAo, harivAsarammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhijjaguNAo, hemavayaeraNNavayavAsaakammabhUmigamaNusitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo, bharahekhayavAsakammabhUmiga maNussitthIodo vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo, puvvavideha avaravidehavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo, vemANiyadevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo, bhavaNavAsidevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo, khahayaratirikkhajoNitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo, thalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo, jalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo, vANamaMtadevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo, joisiyadevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo || suu06|| chAyA- etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryagyonikastrINAM manuSyastrINAM devastrINAM katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokA manuSyastriyaH, tiryagyonikastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH, devastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH / etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryaga yonikastrINAM jalacarINAM sthalacarINAM khecarINAM ca katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama! sarvastokAH khecaratiryagyonikastriyaH, sthalacaratiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacaratiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH / etAsAM khalu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #453 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre bhadanta ! manuSyastrINAM karmabhUmikA nAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpikAnAM ca katarAH katarAbhyo' lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA 1 gautama ! sarvastokA antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyaH, deva kurUttara kurva karmabhUmikamanuSya striyau dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, harivarSa ramyaka varSAkarmabhUmika manuSya striyau dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, haimavatairaNyavatavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyau dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, bharatairavattavarSa karmabhUmikamanuSya striyo dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, pUrvavidedvAparavideha karmabhUmikamanuSya striyoM dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe / etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! devastrINAM bhavanavAsinInAM vAnavyantarINAM jyotiSkINAM vaimAnikInAM ca katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA 1 gautama ! sarvastokA vaimAnika striyaH, bhavanavAsi devastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH, vAnavyantaradevastriyo 'saMkhyeyaguNAH jyotiSka devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH / etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryag yonikastrINAM jalacarINAM sthalacarINAM khecarINAM manuSyastrINAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpikAnAM devastrINAM bhavanavAsinInAM vAnavyantarINAM jyotiSkINAM vaimAnikInAM ca katarA katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA 1 gautama ? sarvastokA antaradvIpakA karmabhUmikamanuSya striyaH, devakurUttara kurvakarmabhUmikamanuSya striyau dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe harivarSaramyaka varSA karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe haimavatairaNyavata varSA karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyau dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, bharatairavatavarSakabhUmikamanuSyastriyau dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, pUrvavidehApara videhavarSa karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dve api tulye saMkhyeyaguNe, vaimAnikadeva striyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH, bhavanavAsidevastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH, khecaratiryagyonika striyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH sthalacara tiryag yonika striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacara tiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, vAnavyantarade - striyaH saMkhye guNAH, jyotiSkadevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH || suu06|| 440 aba sUtrakAra samasta tiryagyonikAdi striyoM kA alpa bahutva prakaTa karate haiM inameM prathama alpa bahutva kA kathana sAmAnya se tiryak manuSya devI striyoM kI apekSA se kiyA hai ? dvitIya alpa vahutva kA kathana tIna prakAra kI tiryag striyoM kI apekSA se kiyA hai 2, tRtIya alpa bahutvakA kathana tIna prakAra kI manuSyastriyoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai 3, aura caturtha alpa have sUtrakAra saghaLI tiya-Anika vigerenI zriyAnuM alpa, bahupaNuM pragaTa kare che. te pAMca prakAranuM hoya che. temAM pahelA alpa, bahupaNAnu` kathana sAmAnyapaNAthI tig manuSya srI tathA devIyenI apekSAthI karela che. 1, bIjA alpa, bahupaNAnuM kathana traNa prakAranI tig strIceAnI apekSAthI karela che. 2, trIjA alpa bahupaNA nu kathana traNa prakAranI manuSya sriyAnI apekSAthI karavAmAM Avela che. 3, ane cAthA alpa, bahupaNAnuM kathana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #454 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 441 TIkA- 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte' etAsAM sAmAnyastrINAM khalu bhadanta ? 'ttirikkhajoNitthINaM' tiryagyonikastrINAm 'maNussitthINaM' manuSyastrINAm, 'devitthINaM' devastrINAm 'kayarA kayarA hiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikAveti praznaH, bhagavAnAha--'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'savvatthovA maNussitthIo' sarvastokAH sarvebhyaH strIbhyo'pekSayA manuSyastriyo'lpA bhavanti, tAsAM manuSyastrINAM saMkhyAtakoTikoTipramANatvAt iti / 'tirikkhajoNitthIo asaM. khejjaguNAo' manuSyastrIbhya stiryagyonikastriyo'saMkhyAtaguNA aghikA bhavanti, pratidvIpa pratisamudraM tiryagyonikastrINAmatibahutayA saMbhavAt dvIpasamudrANAM cAsaMkhyeyatvAttadAzritAnAM bahutva cAra prakAra kI devastriyoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai 4, paMcama alpa bahutva apane apane bheda yukta striyoM ko milAkara kiyA gayA hai 5 / ina meM prathama prakAra kA jo alpa bahutva hai usake sambandha meM gautama prabhu se aisA pUchate haiM "etAsi NaM bhaMte !tirikkhajoNitthINaM maNussitthINaM devIsthINa kayarA kayarA hito appA vAbahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA cA " he bhadanta ! ina tiryak striyoM meM aura devastriyoM meM kauna striyAM kina striyoM kI apekSA alpa hai ? kauna striyAM kina striyoM kI apekSA bahuta hai kauna striyAM kina striyoM kI apekSA barAbara hai aura kauna striyAM kina striyoM kI apekSA vizeSAdhika hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM-"goyamA! savvatthovA maNussitthIo" he gautama ! sabase kama manuSya striyAM hai kyoMki inakI saMkhyAta saMkhyA koTi koTi pramANa hI kahI gaI hai / 'tirikkhajoNitthIoasaMkhejjaguNAo' inakI apekSA tiryagyonika striyAM asaMkhyAta guNita adhika kahI gaI haiM kyoMki hara eka dvIpa meM hara eka samudra cAra prakAranI deviyonI apekSAthI karela che. 4, pAMcamA alpa bahupaNAnuM kathana potatAnA bheda vALI stri meLavIne kahela che. - A pAMca prakAranA a95, bahupaNAmAM pahelA prakAranuM je a5, bahupaNuM che, tenA viSayamA gautamasvAmI prabhune pUche cha -"eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM maNussisthINa, devitthINa kayarA kayarAhiMto. appA vA bahuyAvA tullAvA visesAhiyA vA,, - vana A tiryaMca strimAM ane deviyomAM kaI striya kasiyo karatAM alpa che? kaIstriye kaI stri karatAM vadhAre che ? ane kaI striye kaI strinI barAbara che? ane briye kaI striyethI vizeSa adhika che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvAmIne cha cha hai- "goyamA ! savvatthovA maNussitthIo,, gautama! sauthA mochI manuSyanI stri che kemake teonI saMkhyA, saMkhyAta koTI koTi pramANunI ja kahI che. "tirikkhajoNi tthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo,, tanA 42di tiya yoni khiyo sbhyaatagaNI vadhAre kahela che. kemake dareka dvIpamAM, dareka samudramAM, tiyaMgyAnika strionuM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 442 jIvAbhigamasUtre tiryastrINAmapi manuSyasyapekSayA Adhikyasya sutarAmeva siddhatvAditi / 'devitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' tiryakstrIbhyo'pi devastriyo'saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti, bhavanavAsivAnavyantarajyotiSkasaudharmezAnadevastrINAM pratyekamasaMkhyeyazreNyAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi bhavanti devastriyaH sarvAbhyaH strIbhyo'saMrakhyAtaguNA adhikA iti // 1 // dvitIyamalpabahutvamAha-'eyAsi NaM' ityAdi, 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte' etAsAM khalu bhadanta ? strINAm 'tirikkhajoNitthINa jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINa ya' tiryagyonikastrINAM jalacarINAM thalacarINAM khecarINAM ca 'kayarA kayarAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA veti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, meM tiryagyonika striyoM kI ati bahulatA hai aura dvIpa samudra bhI asaMkhyAta kahe gaye haiM ataH inake Azrita rahI huI tiryak striyoM meM manuSya striyoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtatA apane Apa hI siddhahojAtI hai "devitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo" tiryakU striyoMkI apekSA devastriyAM asaMkhyAta guNita adhika kahI gaI haiN| kyoMki bhavanavAsI vAnavyantara jyotiSka saudharma aura IzAna ina devoM meM pratyeka deva kI striyAM asaMkhyAta zreNyAkAza kI pradeza rAzi pramANa kahI gaI haiM / isalie ina meM samasta striyo kI apekSA se asaMkhyAta guNatA kahI gaI hai| dvitIya alpabahutva kA kathana isa prakAra se hai "eyAsi NaM bhaMte tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINa ya kayarA kayarAhiMto appA vA vahuyA vA tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA" hebhadanta!ye jo jalacarI, thalacarI, khecarI, tiryastriyAM haiM-so inameM kauna striyAM kina striyoMse alpa haiM ! kauna striyAM kina striyoMse bahuta hai? kauna striyAM kina striyoM ke barAbara hai ? aura kauna striyAM kinastriyoM se vizeSAdhika hai ? pramANa ativizALa che. ane dvIpa samudrapaNa asaMkhyAta kahela che. tethI tenA AzrayathI rahela tiryastriomAM manuSyastri karatAM asaMkhyAta paNa pitAnI meLeja siddha 25 laya che. "devitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo,, tiya ya striyAMnA 42i viya! asaMkhyAta gaNi kahI che. kemake-bhavanavAsI, vAnabhaMta tiSka saudharma ane IzAna A devA mAM dareka devanI stri asaMkhyAta zreNyAkAzanI pradeza rAzipramANanI kahI che. tethI teomAM saghaLI triA karatAM asaMkhyAta gaNuM kahyuM che. ___wii 2565 hutvanu 4thana yA pramANe cha.-"eyA siNaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINa ya kayarA kayarAhiMto appA vA, vahuyA vA, tullAvA, visesAhiyA vA" hai bhagavan sarasayarI, sthasayarI, seyarI, tiya yoni striyo cha, teomAM kaI triA kaI stri karatAM a5 nAma ochI che ? kaI stri kaI stri karatAM vadhAre che? kaI stri kaI siyenI barobara che ? ane kaI stri kaI mitra karatAM vizeSAdhika che? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #456 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 . strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 443 goyamA he gautama ? 'savvatthovAbho khahayaratirikkhajoNitthIo' Asu tiryag jalacara sthalacarakhecastrISu sarvApekSayA sarvastokAH khecarastriyo bhavanti, 'thalayaratirikkhajoNisthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' khecarIbhyaH sthalacaratiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, khecarIbhyaH sthalacarINAM svabhAvataeva prAcUryeNa saMbhavAditi, 'jalayaratirikkha joNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' sthalacarIbhyo jalacaratiryagUyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, lavaNe kAlode svayaMbhUramaNe ca samudre matsyAnAmatiprAcUryeNa bhAvAt , svayaMbhUramaNasamudrasya ca zeSasamastasamudrApekSayA'tivizAlatvAdataH sthalacarasyapekSayA jalacaryaH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti bhAvaH // 2 // __ kathitaM dvitIyamalpabahutvaM samprati-tRtIyamalpabahutvamAha-'eyAsi Na' ityAdi, 'eyAsiNaM bhaMte" etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! 'maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtara isake uttara meM prabhu kahate hai-"goyamA!savvatthovAo khahayaratirikkhajoNitthIo" he gautama ! saba se kama khecara tiryaka striyAM haiN| inakI apekSA "thalayaratirikkhajoNi sthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" sthalacara tiryagayonikastriyAM saMkhyAta guNIta hai kyoMki khecara striyoM kI apekSA sthalacara striyAM svabhAvataH pracuramAtrA meM hotI haiM = "jalacara tirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" sthalacara tiryag triyoM kI apekSA jalacara tiryagUyonikastriyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki lavaNasamudra me, kAlodadhi samudra meM aura svayaMbhUramaNa samudra meM machaliyoM kA sadbhAva bahuta hI adhika pracuramAtrA meM pAyA jAtA hai anya saba samudroMkI apekSA svayaMbhUramaNa samudra bahuta vistAra vAlA hai ataH sthalacara triyoM kI apekSA jalacara striyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika kahI gaI hai / 2 / / ___aba tRtIya prakAra kA jo alpabahutva hai-sUtrakAra use prakaTa karate haiM "eyA siNaM bhate maNussitthINaM ! kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIviyANa ya vA kayarA kayarAhiMto yA praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIne 4 cha - "goyamA! savvatthovAo khahayara tirikkhajoNitthIo' gItama! sothI mAchI meya2 tiya yAniliyo cha, tanA 42i 'thalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' 25saya2 tiya yoni striyo sajyAta zazi che. kema ke- khecara stri karatAM sthalacaratriyA svabhAvathI ja vadhAre pramANamAM hoya che. "jalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejja guNAo" sthAya2 striyAMnA 42di saya2 tiy-ynika tri saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake -lavaNa samudramAM, kAlodadhi samudramAM ane svayaMbhUramaNa samudramAM mAchalIyAne sadbhAva meTA pramANamAM hoya che. bIjA badhA samudro karatAM svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ghaNuvistAra vALe che. tethI sthalacara kjhikaratAM jalacaratriye saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. rA have trIjA prakAranuM je alapa bahu paNuM che, tene pragaTa karatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke - "NyAsi NaM bhaMte! maNassitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIviyANa ya kayarA kayarAhiMto! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #457 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre dIviyANa ya karA karAhito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' manuSyastrINAM karmabhUmikAnAm akarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpikAnAM ca katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA bhavantIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA aMtaradIvaga kamma bhUmigamaNussitthIyAo' sarvastokAH sarvAsAM madhye karmabhUmikAkarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakastrINAM madhye stokAH -- alpAH antaradvIpakA karmabhUmikastriyo bhavantikSetrasyAlpatvAt tatra sthitAapi alpA eva bhavantIti / 'devakuruuttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' antaradvIpakA karmabhUmika manuSyastrIrapekSya devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSya striyaH dvayyo'pi tulyAH satyaH saMkhye guNA adhikA bhavanti kSetrasya saMkhyeyaguNAdhikatvAt / svasthAne dvayInAmapi parasparaM prati tulyatvameva samAnapramANakSetratvAt / ' harivAsarammayavAsaakambhUmiga maNussi thIodo vi tulAo saMkhejjaguNAo' harivarSa ramyaka varSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi appAvA bahuyA vAtullA vA visesAhiyAvA' he bhadanta aa ye jo karmabhUmika manuSyastriyAM akarmamUmika manuSyastriyAM tathA antaradvIpaka manuSya striyAM haiM ina meM kauna striyAM kinastriyoM kI apekSA alpa hai ? kauna kinase adhika hai ? kauna kina ke rAra hai ? aura kauna kinase vizeSAdhika hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA ! savvatthovAo aMtaradIvagaakamma bhUmigamaNussitthIyAo" he gautama karmabhUmi akarmabhUmi, antaradvIpa ina tInoM kSetroM kI striyoM meM saba se kama antara dvIpa akarmabhUmi gata manuSya striyAM haiN| kyoM kI antaradvIpa kSetra bahuta alpa hai isaliye unameM rahane vAlI striyAM bhI bahuta alpa haiN| "devakuruuttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" antaradvIpa gata manuSya striyoM kI apekSA devakuru aura uttara kurukI jo manuSya striyAM hai ve paraspara meM tulya haiM kintu antara dvIpa striyoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNita adhika haiM / " harivAsarammaappA vA, bahuyA vA, tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA," he bhagavan ke A rbha lUbhInI manuSya sTriyA, akama bhUminI manuSyakriyA, tathA ataradvIpanI manuSya kriyA che, temAM kaI strA, kaI striyA karatAM alpa-echI che ? kaI kriyA kaI kriyA karatAM vadhAre che ? kaI striyA kaI spriMcA nI kharAkhara che. ane kaI striyA kaI kriyA karatAM vizeSAdhika che 1 A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che - "goyamA ! savvatthovAo aMtaradIvaga akamma bhUmigamaNussitthIyAo" he gautama kama bhUmi, akarma bhUmi, aMtaradvIpa AtraNe kSetronI kriyAmAM sauthI echI aMtaradvIpa ekamabhUmimAM rahela manuSyanI srayA che. kemake--aMtaradvIpa kSetra bahualpa-nAma nAnu che. tethI temAM rahevAvAjI striye| pazu ghAzI sadapa che. "devakurUttarakuru ammabhUmigamaNussitthao do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" ataradvIpamA rahesa manuSya striyoM uratA devakurU ane uttarakurU nI je manuSyakriyA che, teo parasparamAM tulya che. paraMtu te aMtara dvIpa nI striyo puratAM saMkhyAta gaNI vadhAre che. "harivAsarammagavAsa kammabhUmigama 444 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #458 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 . strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 445 tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH, devakurUttarakurumanuSyasyapekSayA harivarSaramyakavarSamanuSyastriyaH saMkhayeyaguNAH adhikA bhavanti devakurUttarakurukSetrApekSayA harivarSaramyakakSetrasyAtipracuratvAt / svasthAne tu dvayonAmapi parasparaM tulyatvam, kSetrasya samAnatvAt 'hemavayaeraNNavayavAsaakammabhUmiga maNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' haimavatairaNyavatavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, harivarSakaramyakavarSa manuSyastrINAmapekSayA haimavatairaNyavatavarSA karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyaH saMkhye yaguNA adhikA bhavanti yadyapi harivarSaramyakavarSa kSetrApekSayA haimavatairaNyavatakSetrasyAlpatvaM tathApi alpasthitikatayA bahUnAM tAsAM tatra saMbhavAt / svasthAne dvayInAmapi parasparaM tulyataiveti / 'bharaheravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjagu. gavAsa akammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo-saMkhejjaguNAo'donoM kSetra samAna pramANa vAle honese harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa ina donoM akarmabhUmi kSetroM ko striyAM paraspara meM tulya hai parantu devakuru aura uttarakuru kI manuSyastriyoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNita adhika haiM / kyoMkI devakuru aura uttarakurukSetroM kI apekSA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kSetra ati vistRta hai / svasthAna meM jo donoM meM tulyatA prakaTa kI gaI hai vaha kSetrakI samAnatA ko lekara kI gaI hai "hemavayaeraNNavayaakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' haimavata aura airaNyavata kSetra kI jo manuSya striyAM haiM ve Apasa meM tulya haiMparantu harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa kI striyoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNita adhika haiN| yadyapi ha. rivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kSetroM kI apekSA haimavata kSetra aura airaNyavata ye donoM kSetravistAra meM kama hai parantu yahA~ para rahane vAlI striyoM kI sthiti alpa hotI hai-ataH aisI striyAM yahAM adhika hotI haiN| "bharaheravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo NussitthIo do vi tullAo-saMkhejjaguNAo" bhanna kSetrI sabhA prabhAra pADApAthI harivarSa ane ramyakavarSa A bane akarmabhUmi kSetronI striye paraspara samAna che.paraMtu devakupha ane uttarakurU nI manuSya strinI apekSAthI saMkhyAta gaNI vadhAre che. kemake - devakupha ane uttarakurU karatAM harivarSa ane ramyakavarSa kSetra atyaMta vistAra vALuM che. svasthAnamAM je bannemAM samAnapaNuM pragaTa karyuM che, te kSetranA samAnapaNa ne laIne kahevAmAM mAvesa che. "hemavayaeraNNavayaakammabhUmigamaNustitthIo do vi tullAosaMkhejjaguNAo' hiMmata ane eraNyavata kSetranI je manuSya stri che, teo parasparamAM tulya eTale ke samAna pramANavALI che. paratuM harivarSa ane ramyavarSa nI striyonI apekSAthI saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. jo ke harivarSa ane ramyakavarSa kSetronI apekSA thI hemavata kSetra ane eraNyavata kSetra A banne kSetro vistAramAM ochA che. paraMtu ahiyAM rahevAvALI striyonI sthiti ma85 hAya che. tathA sevA striyA yAM yA hAya cha 'bharaheravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' bharatakSetra bhane bhairavata kSetra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #459 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 446 jIvAbhigamasUtre NAo' bharatairavatavarSa karmabhUmikamanuSya striyo dvayyo'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, haiMmavatairaNyavata - varSAkarma bhUmi manuSya stryapekSayA bharatairavatavarSakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, karmabhUmikatayA svabhAvata eva tatra prAcuryeNa saMbhavAt, svasthAne tu dvayyo'pi parasparaM tulyA bhavantIti bhAvaH / 'puccavideha avaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vitullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' bharatairavata manuSyastrIbhyaH pUrvavidehA para videha karma bhUmikamanuSyastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti kSetrabAhulyAdajitasvAmikAla iva svabhAvata eva tatra prAcuryeNa bhAvAt svasthAne tu dvayInAmapi parasparaM tulyateti tRtIyamalpabahutvamiti // 3 // atha caturtha malpabahutvamAha ---- 'eyAsi NaM' ityAdi, 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte' etAsAM khalu bhadanta devisthINaM bhavaNavAsiNoNaM vANamaMtarINaM' devastrINAM bhavanavAsinInAM vAnavyantarINAm ' joisiNINaM vemANiNINa ya' jyotiSkInAM vaimAnikInAM ca ' kayarA kayarAhiMto appA vA, bahuyA vA, saMkhejjaguNAo " bharata kSetra aura aivata kSetra ye karmabhUmi ke kSetra haiM ataH yahAMkI manuSya striyAM haimavata evaM airaNyavata kSetra kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNita adhika haiM- parantu phira bhI ye paraspara meM tulya haiM / karma bhUmike kSetra hone se yahAM svAbhAvika rUpa se striyoM kI adhika utpatti hotI hai / pumbavideha avaravideha akamma bhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo " pUrvavideha aura pazcimavideha ina do karma bhUmi ke kSetroM kI manuSya striyAM paraspara meM samAna haiM parantu phira bhI bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra kI manuSya striyoM kI apekSA ye saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / kyoMki kSetra kI bahulatA hai / ataH ajita svAmI ke kAla ke jaisA svabhAvataH ina kI yahAM pracuratA hai / caturtha prakAra kA alpabahutva isa prakAra se haiM - " eyAsi NaM bhaMte / devitthINa bhavaNa vAsi - NINa vANamaMtarINa joisiNINaM vemANiNINa ya" he bhadanta ! ina bhavanavAsinI vaanvyntrA ka bhUminA kSetro che. tethI ahinI manuSya striyA haimavata ane airaNyavata kSetronI apekSAthI sakhyAta gaNI vadhAre che. paraMtu paraspamAM teo sarakhI che. kama bhUminu kSetra hovAthI ahiyAM svAlAvi palAthI striyonI utpatti vadhAre hoya che. "pubvavideha ava videha kammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo " pUrva vidveSu mane pazcimavideha A e kamabhUminA kSetronI manuSya srarcA parasparamAM sarakhI che. paraMtu bharatakSetra ane aravata kSetranI manuSya zriyAnI apekSAthI tee sakhyAta gaNI vadhAre che. kema ke--kSetranuM vizALa paDyuM che. tethI ajIta svAmInA kALanI jema svabhAva thI ja temanuM ahiyAM vizeSa paNa che. A trIjA prakAranuM alpa bahu pazu che. yathA arinu huM pAeM yA pramANe che. - " eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! devitthI NaM bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINaM joisiNINaM vemANiNINaya" he bhagavan yA lavanavAsI hevanI deviyo, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #460 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 __ strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 447 tullAvA visesAhiyA vA katarAH katarAbhyo'lpAvA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA veti praznaH bhagavAnAha- 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! savvatthovAo vemANiyadevitthIo' sarvastokA vaimAnikadevastriyaH aMgulamAtrakSetrapradezarAzeryad dvitIyaM vargamUlaM tasmin tRtIyena vargamUlena guNane kRte yAvAn pradezarAzistAvat pramANAsu ghanIkRtasya lokasyaikaprAdezikISu zreNISu yAvanto nabhaHpradezAH dvAtriMzattamabhAgahInAH tAvatpramANatvAt pratyekasaudharmezAnadevastrINAmiti 'bhavaNavAsidevisthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' vaimAnikadevastrIbhyo bhavanavAsi devastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti aMgulamAtrakSetrapradezarAzeryat prathama vargamUlaM tasmin dvitIyena vargamUlena guNite yAvAn pradezarAzi stAvatpramANAsu zreNISu yAvAn pradezarAzi trizattamabhAgahInastAva jyotiSkI aura vaimAnikI devastriyoM meM 'kayarA" kauna devastriyAM "kayarAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" kina devastriyAM se kauna alpa haiM ? kauna kinase bahuta haiM ? kauna kina ke tulya hai ! kauna kina se vizeSAdhika haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - goyamA savvatthovAo vemANiyadevatthIo" saba devastriyoM meM saba se kama vaimAnikadevastriyAM haiM isakA bhAva aisA hai aMgula mAtra pradeza rAzi kA jo dvitIya vargamUla hai use tRtIya vargamUla se guNita karane para jitanI pradezarAzi AtI hai utane pramANa vAlI dhanI kRtaloka kI hI ekadezavAlI zreNiyo meM jitane pradeza hoM una pradezoM ko battIsaveM bhAga hIna kara do phira jo pramANa bace so utanA pramANa saudharma aura IzAna kI devastriyoM kA hai| "bhavaNavAsidevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo" vaimAnikadevastriyoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsi devastriyAM asaMkhyAta guNI adhika hai-tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki aMgula mAtra kSetra kI pradeza rAzi kA jo prathama vargamUla hai use dvitIya vargamUla se guNita karane para jitanI pradezarAzi ho pAnavya.tara hevanI kyio, jyoti hevanI viyo, mana vaimAnikI hevanI haviyAmA "kayarA" viyo "kayarAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA, tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA" 4 viyAthI 44 devI alpa che? konAthI kaIdeviye vadhAre che? koNa kenI barobara che? keNa konAthI vizeSAghi cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAbhIne he cha -goyamA! savvatthovAo vemANiyadevatthIo" sadhajIviyomA sauthI mAchI vaimAni panI haviyo cha, 4DavAnA hetu me cha haiAMgaLamAtra pradeza rAzine je bIje vargamULa che, tene trIjA vargamULathI guNavAthI jeTalI pradeza rAzi Ave che, eTalA pramANuvALI ghanIkRtalakanIja ekadezavALI zreNImAM jeTalA pradeza hoya te pradeza ne batrIsamAbhAgathI ochA karavAthI je pramANa bace teTaluM pramANa saudharma ana zAna sanI viyAnu cha. 'bhavaNavAsidevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' vaibhAni deviyo karatAM bhavanavAsi deviyo asaMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che keAMgaLamAtra kSetranI pradezarAzinuM je paheluM vargamULa che, tene bIjA vargamULathI guNavAthI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #461 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 448 jIvAbhigamasUtre pramANatvAt bhavanavAsidevastrINAm, ato vaimAnikadevyapekSayA bhavaNavAsinyaH asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantItyuktam / 'vANamaMtaradevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' vAnavyantaradevastriyo bhavanavAsidevasyapekSayA asaMravyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti, saravyeyayojanapramANaikaprAdezika zreNimAtrANi khaNDAni yAvantyekasmin pratare bhavanti tebhyo'pi dvAtriMzattame bhAge'panIte yaccheSamavatiSThate tAvatpramANatvAt vAnavyantarINAmiti / 'joisiyadevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' jyotiSkadevastriyo vAnavyantaradevyapekSayA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, SaTpaJcAzadadhika zatadvayAGgulapramANeva prAdezikazreNimAtrANi khaNDAni yAvatyekariman pratare bhavanti tebhyo dvAtriMzattame bhAge'pasArite yAvAn pradezarAzi bhavati tAvatpramANatvAjjyotiSkadevInAm ato vAnavyantaradevyapekSayA jyotiSkadevyo'saMravyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti caturthamalpabahutvamiti // utane pramANa vAlI zreNiyoM meM jitanI pradezarAziho usa pradezarAzi ko battIsaveM bhAga karado phira jo pramANa bace so utanA pramANa bhavanavAsi devastriyoM kA hai isa prakAra karane se yaha jJAta ho jAtA hai ki vaimAnika devoM kI striyoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsi devastriyoM kA pramANa asaMkhyAta guNA adhika haiM / "vANamaMtaradevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo" vAnavyantara deviyAM bhavanavAsi deviyoMkI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / ise yo samajhanA cAhie - eka pratara meM saMkhyAta yojana pramANa vAle eka pradezoM kI zreNi pramANa jitane khaNDa hoM unameM se battIsavAM bhAga kama karo-aisA-karane para jo bAkI rahe utane pramANavAlo vAnavyantara deviyAM haiN| "joisiyadevitthIo asaMkhez2jaguNAo" jyotiSka devoM kI striyoM kA pramANa vAnavyantara deviyoM ke pramANa se asaMkhyAta guNA adhika hai| arthAt dosau chappana (256) aMgula pramANa ke jitane khaNDa eka pratara meM hote hoM unameM se battIsavAM bhAga kama karane para jitane jeTalI pradeza rAzI hoya eTalA pramANa vALI zreNiyomAM jeTalI pradeza rAzI hoya e pradeza rAzine batrIsamabhAga karavAthI je pramANu bace eTaluM pramANa bhavanavAsI devinuM che. A rIte karavAthI e samajAvavAmAM Ave che ke vaimAnika devAnI viyA 42i anavAsi vayAnu pramANu asabhyAta AdhAre che. "bANamaMtaradevisthIo asaMkhejjagaNAo" vAnavyataraviyo bhavanavAsI viy| 42ta masajyAtI vadhAre che te AvI rIte samajavuM.-eka prataramAM saMkhyAtajana pratara pramANa vALA eka pradezonI zreNI pramANunA jeTalA khaMDa hoya, temAMthI batrIsamo bhAga ocho karatAM je bAkI 2he theTasA prabhAvAlI pAnavya-tara kyio che. "joisiyadevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo" tiSka denI devInuM pramANa vanavyantara deviyenA pramANathI asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. arthAt 256 basochappana AgaLa pramANanA jeTalA khaMDa eka prataramAM thatA hoya, temAMthI batrIsamo bhAga ocho karavAthI jeTalI pradeza rAzi bAkI bace eTalA pramANa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #462 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 449 samAptaM caturthamalpabahutvam idAnIM samastastrIviSayaM paJcamamalpabahutvamAha - 'eyAsi NaM' ityAdi, 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte' etAsAM khalu bhadanta ? 'tirikkhajoNitthINaM' tiryagU yonikastrINAm 'jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINaM' jalacarINAM sthalacarINAM khecarINAm ' maNussitthINa' manuSyastrINAm 'kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIviyANaM' karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmi kAnA mantaradvIpikAnAm 'devitthINaM' devastrINAm 'bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINaM joisiyANaM maNI ya' bhavanavAsinInAM vAnavyantarINAM jyotiSkInAM vaimAnikInAM strINAJca 'karAo karAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA, tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' katarAH katarAbhyo'lpA vA tulyA pradeza rAzi bAkI bacI rahe utane pramANavAlI jyotiSka deviyAM haiM / isa prakAra se vAnavyantaradeviyo kI apekSA jyotiSka deviyoM kA pramANa asaMkhyAta guNA adhika AtA hai | 4 | aba pAMcavAM alpa bahuttva samastastriyoM ko lekara kahate haiM- "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ? tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM, khahayarINaM maNussitthINaM, kammabhUmiyANaM, akamma. bhUmiyANaM, aMtaradIviyANaM devisthINaM, bhavaNavAsiNINa, vANamaMtarINaM joisiNINaM, vemANiNINa ya" isameM bhinna 2 striyoM ke alpa bahutva ke sambandha meM aisA pUchA gayA hai ki he bhadanta ! ina tiryagyonika strIrUpa jalacara striyoM meM, thalacariyoM meM aura khecariyoMme manuSya strI rUpa karmabhUmiko striyoM meM akarmabhUmikI striyoMme aura antaradvIpa kI striyoM meM, aura devastriyoM meM evaM bhavanavAsi devastriyoM meM vAnavyantara devastriyoM meM, jyotiSka devastriyoM meM aura vaimAnikadevastriyoM meM " karAo kayarAhiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA bisesAhiyA vA" kauna striyAM kina striyoM kI apekSA alpa haiM ? kauna striyAM kina striyoM adhika hai ? kauna striyAM kina striyoM ke barAbara hai / tathA kauna striyAM kina striyoM se vizeSAdhika haiM ? vALI jAtiSka daiviyA che. A rIte vAnanyantara daiviyeA karatAM jyAtiSka DhavAnI dhruvicAnu pramANa asaMkhyAta gaNu vadhAre che. 54aa rdha have yAMyabhu hamahu yA saghajI striyoM ne sahane uDe che.- "payAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM, khahayarINaM maNussitthINa, kammabhUmiyANa, akammabhUmiyANaM, aMtaradIviyANaM, devitthINaM bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINaM joisiNINaM vemANiNINa tha'' temAM jUdI jUdI siyAnA alpa bahupaNAnA sabadhamAM evuM pUchavAmAM Avyu che ke-- he bhagavan A tiya cainika strI rUpa jalacara zriyAmAM sthalacariyAmAM, ane kheriAmAM manuSya strI rUpa ka bhUminI striyamAM, akama bhUminI zriyamAM ane aMtara dvIpano strIyAmAM ane devastriyeAmAM anebhavanavAsI devAnI deviyemAM vAnavyaMtara deviyeAmAM jayAtiSThadaiviyaamaaN ne vaimAni heviyAbhAM "kayarAo kayarAhito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" striyA striyo ra che ? striyoM striyoratA vadhAre che ? kaI striyA kaI striyAnI khAkhara che ? tathA kaI sTriyA kaI striyA karatAM vizeSAdhika che ? 57 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #463 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre ? vA vizeSAdhikA veti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'gomayA' ityAdi, 'gomayA' he gautama : ' savvatthovA aMtaradIva ammabhUmigamaNussitthIo' sarvAbhyaH strIbhyaH stokA antaradvIpakA karmabhUmikamanuSyastrIyo bhavanti 'devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthoo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' devakurUttarakurvakarma bhUmika manuSya striyo dvayyo'pi tulyAH, antaradvIpakastryapekSayA saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti, tathA - 'harivAsaramma gavAsa kamma bhUmigamaNufterato do va tulAo saMkhejjaguNAo' harivarSaramya kavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSya striyo dvayyo'pi tulyAH pUrvApekSayA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti 'hemavaya eraNNavayavAsa kammabhUmiga maNussitthIo do vi sakhejjaguNAo' haimavatairaNyavatavarSAkarmabhUmika manuSya striyo dvayyo'pi harivarSaramyakavarSaka stryapekSayA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti 'bhara heravayavAsakammabhUmissitthao do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' bharatairavatavarSa karma bhUmika manuSya striyo 450 isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM- " gomayA ! savvatthovA aMtaradIvaga kammabhUmigamaNussitthIo" saba se kama antaradvIpa rUpa akarmabhUmikI manuSya striyAM haiM "devakurUttarakuruakamma bhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' devakuru aura uttara kururUpa akarmabhUmikI manuSyastriyAM antaradvIpa kI manuSya striyoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNI adhika hai / svakSetra kI apekSA donoM tulya hai "hari - vAsarammagavAsa kammamU migamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa rUpa akarma bhUmikI manuSya strIyAM devakuru aura uttarakuru kI manuSya striyoM kI apekSA paraspara tulya hotI huI saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / "hemavaya eraNNavayavAsaammabhUmimaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' haimavata aura airaNyavata rUpa akarmabhUmikI manuSyastriyA~ paraspara donoM samAna haiM kintu harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa kI manuSyastriyoM se saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / " bhara heravayavAsakamma bhUmigamaNussitthIo do mA praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIne he che - "goyamA ! savvatthovA aMtaradIammabhUmigamaNusitthIo" sauthI mochI AMtaradvIpa 35 samma lUminI manuSya striyo che. "devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmiga maNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" devkurU ane uttara kurU rUpa akamabhUminI manuSya zriyA a MtaradvIpanI manuSya striyAkaratAM saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. potAnA kSetranI apekSA the manne samAna che. "harovAsarammagavAsa kammabhUmi massitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" harivarSa bhane ramya varSa rUpa akama bhUminI manuSya zriyA devakurU ane uttarakurUnI manuSya zriyA karatAM paraspara samAna che. yAne saMkhyAtajaNI vadhAre che. 'hemavayaparaNNavayavAsa akumbhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" haibhavata mane auraeyavata bhUminI manuSya striyo para252 banne samAna che, paraMtu hariva ane ramyakavanI manuSya zriyAthI sakhyAta gaNI vadhAre che. "bharaheravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" pUrva - jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #464 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 451 dvayyo'pi parasparaM tulyA eva bhavanti tathA haimavatairaNyavatadevyapekSayA saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA iti / 'puvva videhaavaravidehavAsa kammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejja guNAo' pUrva videhAparavidehavarSa karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi bharatairavatastryapekSayA saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / 'vemANiyadevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' vaimAnikadevastriyomanuSyarUyapekSayA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti, asaMkhyeyazreNyAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt tAsAmiti / 'bhavaNavAsidevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' bhavanavAsidevastriyo vaimAnika devyapekSayA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti, atra yuktiH pUrvoktaiveti / 'khahayaratirikkhajo NitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' bhavanavAsidevyapekSayA khecaratiryagyonikastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, pratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavartyasaMkhyeyazreNIgatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt khecarastrINAmiti thalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' khecarasyapekSayA sthalacaratiryavi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo' bharatakSetra evaM airavata kSetrarUpa karmamUmikI manuSyastriyAM paraspara meM tulya hokara haimavata aura airaNyavata kSetra kI manuSyastriyoM se saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / "puvvavidehaavaravidehavAsakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullAo saMkhejjaguNAo" pUrva videha aura aparavideharUpa karmabhUmikI manuSyastriyAM paraspara meM tulya aura bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra kI manuSyastriyoM se saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / 'vemANiyadevi tthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' vaimAnika deva striyAM pUrvavideha aparavideha manuSya striyoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| arthAt asaMkhyAta zreNyAkAzake jitane pradeza hote haiM utane pramANavAlI haiM "bhavaNavAsi devitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' bhavanavAsi devastriyAM vaimAnikadevastriyoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM "khahayaratirikkhajoNitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo' bhavanavAsI devastriyo kI apekSA khecara tiyega yonika striyAM asaMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoM ki pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM rahe hue asaMkhyAta zreNIgata AkAza ke pradezoM kI jitanI rAzi hotI hai utanI rAzi pramANa khecara striyAM haiM / "thalayara tirikkhjonnitthiivideha ane aparavideha rUpa karmabhUminI manuSya striyI paramparamAM tulya che, ane bharatakSetra tathA bhairavatakSetranI manuSya striyAthI sadhyAtarANI vadhAI cha. 'vemANiyadevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo" vaimAni viye| pUrva viDa tathA 2552viTeDa nI manuSya striyo 42tai sasa khyAta gaNI vadhAre che arthAta asaMkhyAta zreNyAkAza nA jeTalA pradezo hoya che, teTalA pramANapANI che. "bhavaNavAsidevitthIo asaMkhejjaguNAo" bhavanavAsI devanI kyiA vaibhAna hevanI kyo2tAM masabhyAtANI padhAre cha "khahayaratirikkhajoNitthIo asaM khejjaguNAo" bhavanavAsI hevanI deviyA 42tA meya2 tirya yoni shriye| asabhyAtAjI vadhAre che kemake prataranA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahelA asaMkhyAta zreNI gata AkAzanA prazAnI 28sI zazi DAya che, meTalI zaziprabhA meya2 striyA che. thalayaratirikkha jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #465 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 452 jIvAbhigamasUtre gyonikAH striyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti bRhattarapratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavartya saMkhyeyazreNigatA kAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt sthalacarINAmiti / 'jalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' sthalacaryapekSayA jalacaratiryagyo nikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti bRhattamapratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavartyasaMkhyeyazreNigatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt jalacarINAmiti / 'vANamaMtaradevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' vAnavyantaradevastriyo jalacaryapekSayA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAbhavanti, saMkhyeyayojanakoTAkoTIpramANekaprAdezikazreNimAtrANi khaNDAni yAvantyekasmin pratare bhavanti tebhyo dvAtrizattame bhAge apahRte yAvAn rAziravatiSThate tAvatpramANatvAt vyantarINAmiti / 'joisiyadevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' vAnavyantaradevyapekSayA jyotiSkadevastriyaH o saMkhejjaguNAo" khecara striyoM kI apekSA sthalacara tiryag yonika striyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki sthalacara striyoM kA pramANa bRhattara jo pratara kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai usa asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM rahI huI jo asaMkhyAta zreNigata akAza pradeza rAzi hai tatpramANa hai / 'jalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' sthalacara striyoM kI apekSA jalacaratiryagyo nika jo striyAM haiM ve saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa bRhattama atyantabar3e pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM sthita jo asaMkhyAta zreNigata AkAza pradeza rAzi hai utanA kahA gayA hai 'vANamaMtaradevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' jalacara striyoM kI apekSA vAnavyantara devastriyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / kyoMki vyantara striyoM kA pramANa-saMkhyAta koTA koTI yojana pramANa eka pradezoM kI zreNi ke jitane khaNDa eka pratara meM hote haiM unameM se battIsaveM bhAga ko kama karane para jo rAzi bacatI hai utanA kahA gayA hai "joisiyadevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" vAnavyantaradevastriyoM kI apekSA jyotiSka devastriyAM saMkhyAta guNI haiM-kaise adhika joNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' meya2 (khayo 42di sthalaya2 tiya 4 yoni siye| sbhyaatgaNI vadhAre che. kemake-sthalacara strinuM pramANa bRhattara ke je pratarane asaMkhyAta che. te asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgamAM rahelI asaMkhyAta zreNImAM rahela mA prsh|shi che. te che. "jalayaratirikkhajoNisthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" sthalacara stri karatAM jalacara tiryaMgyAnika striyo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake-tenuM pramANa khUhattama-atyaMta meTA pratara nA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahela je asaMkhyAtashreshibhaa 298 mA pradeza rAzi cha, meTaduhesa cha. "vANamaMtaradevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" ya2 striyA 42di pAnavyata2 hevoni haviyA sadhyAtagaNI padhAre cha bh3vyaMtara strinuM pramANu-saMkhyAta koTA koTi yojana pramANa eTale ke eka pradezonI zreNInA jeTalA khaMDa eka prataramAM hoya che, temAMthI batrIsamAbhAgane kAma karavAthI je rAzi zeSa 27 mesuM 4 cha. "joisiyadevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" vAnavyanta2 hevaaniidevi karatAM jyotiSka devonI devi saMkhyAtagaNI che. te kevI rIte te bhAvanA-prakAra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #466 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 453 saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, iti paJcamaM samastastrINAmalpabahutvaM pratipAditamiti, samAptamalpa bahutvamiti ||suu0 6 // iha strItvAnubhAvaH strIvedakarmodaya iti strIvedakarmaNo jadhanyata utkarSatazca sthitimAnamAha-'isthive yassa NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, malam- ithiveyassa Na bhaMte ! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaThiI pannattA, goyamA! jahanneNaM sAgarovamassa divaDUDho sattabhAgo paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNo, UkkoseNaM paNNarasasAgarovamakoDAkoDIo paNNarasavAsasayAiM abAhA-abAhUNiyA kammaThiI kammaNiseo, itthi vedeNaM bhaMte! kiM pagAre paNNatte? goyamA! phuphuaggisamANe paNNatte / settaM itthIo|sU0 // 7 // chAyA-- strIvedasya khalu bhadanta ! karmaNaH kiyantaM kAla bandhasthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama! jadhanyena sAgaropamasya dvayarddhaH saptabhAgaH palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonaH, utkarSeNa paJcadazasAgaropamakoTIkoTayaH, paJcadazavarSazatAni abAdhA, abAdhonikA karmasthitiH karmaniSekaH / strIvedaH khalu bhadanta! kiMprakAraH prajJaptaH? gautama ! phumphukAgnisamAnaH prajJaptaH, tA patAH striyaH // 207 // TIkA-itthive yassa NaM bhaMte !' strIvedasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kammassa' karmaNaH 'kevaiya hai vaha bhAvanA pahale kaha dI gaI hai| isa prakAra se yaha pAMcavAM samasta striyoM kA alpa vahutva kahA hai / sUtra // 6 // jIva ko strIveda kI prApti strIvedanAmakarmake udaya se hotI hai, ataH aba sUtrakAra strIvedanAmakarma kI jadhanya aura utkRSTa sthiti kA pramANa prakaTa karate haiM-- "ithiveyassa NaM bhaMte !0 ityAdi / TIkArtha-- gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"isthive yassa Na bhaMte ! kammassa kevaiyaM pahelAM kahevAmAM Avela che. A rIte A pAMcamuM saghaLI striyonu alpa bahu paNa kahyuM che. ||suu06|| - jIvane jIveda nI prApti strIvedana nAmakarmanA udayathI thAya che. tethI have sUtrakAra strIveda nAmakarmanI jaghanya ane utkRSTa sthitinuM pramANa batAve che - "itthiveyassa NaM bhaMte ! // tyA TI -gautamasvAmI prabhune me pUchayu cha ?-"itthiveyassa gaMbhaMte ! kammassa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #467 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 454 jIvAbhigamasUtre kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM bandhasthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! 'jahanneNaM sAgarovamassa divaiDho sattabhAgo palio massa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNo' jaghanyena sAgaropamasya dvayaH saptabhAgaH dvitIyaH ayatra sa varddhaH ardhe saha ekaH ( 1 // ) etAdRza: saptabhAga ityarthaH sa ca palyopamasyA saMkhyeyabhAgenono hInaH, kathamityAha-iha strIvedAdInAM karmaNAM svasya svasya utkRSTasthitibandhasya mithyAtvamatyA utkRyA sthityA saptatisAgaropamakoTIkoTIpramANayA bhAge hRte yallabhyate tatpalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUne jadhanyasthitiH pratibhAtIti / evaM sarveSAM jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmaNAM jadhanyabandhasthitiH paribhAvanAyA, tathAhi atreyaM karaNagAthA - 'vaggukkosaThiINaM, micchattukkosageNa jaM laddhaM / sANaM tu jahaNaM, paliyAsaMkhejjageNUNaM' ||1| kAlaM baMdhapiNNattA' he bhadanta ! strI veda karma kI bandhasthiti kitane kAla taka kI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM / "goyamA ! jahanneNaM sAgarovamassa divaDDho sattabhAgo paliovamassa asaMkhejj jjaibhAgeNa UNo' he gautama / jaghanya se strI veda karmakI bandhasthiti to palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna sAgaropama ke Der3ha sAtiyA bhAga mANa hai yahAM 1 // 7 AtA jo palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hona sAgaropama ke Der3ha sAtiyA bhAga pramANa kahA gayA hai-usakA kAraNa aisA hai ki strI veda Adi karmoM kA jo apanI 2 utkRSTa sthiti bandha hai usako mithyAtva karma kI jo sattara 70 koDAkoDI sAgaropama kI sthiti hai usase bhAga dene para jo bacatA haiM vaha palyopamake asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se nyUna jadhanyasthiti kA pramANa hai. isI prakAra jJAnAvaraNIyAdi saba karmoM kI jadhanya bandhasthiti kI bhAvanA karalenI cAhie jaise - yahAM isake viSaya meM eka karaNa gAthA kahIM gaI hai- vaggukosaThiINaM ityAdi ! arthAt hari kAlaM baMdhaThi paNNattA" he lagavan strIve unI madhasthiti DeMTalA aNa sudhInI uhI che ? yA praznanA uttaramAM alu gautamasvAmI ne uhe che ! - "goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM sAgarovamassa divo sattabhAgo palibhavamamsa asaMkhejjai bhAgeNa UNo" - he gautama ! dha nyathI srIveda kama nI baMdha sthiti te pakScApamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI hIna sAgarApamanA deDha sAtiyAbhAga pramANu che. ahiyAM je paLyeApamanA asakhyAtamAM bhAgathI 15 jIvAbhigamasUtra 6) hIna sAgaropama nA doDha sAtiyAbhAga pramANu kahela che, tenu kAraNa evuM che ke--srIveda vigere karmAnA je pAtapeAtAne utkRSTa sthitibaMdha che tene mithyAtva kanI je sittera 70 kADA koDI sAgarApamanI sthiti che, tenAthI bhAgavAthI je zeSa rahe te patye|5ma nA asakhyAtamA bhAgathI nyUna jaghanya sthitinuM pramANa che. eja pramANe jJAnAvaraNIya vigere saghaLA karmAMnI jadhanya anyasthitinI bhAvanA karIlevI joie. jemake--ahiyAM tenA sauMadhamAM me4 42Su gAthA hevAmAM bhAvI che - " vaggukko saThiINaM" ityAhi arthAt ne ne Page #468 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 455 vargotkarSasthitInAM mithyAtvotkarSakeNa yallabdham / zeSANAM tu jaghanyaM palyAsaMkhyeyabhAgenonam ||1 // iticchAyA / yasya yasya karmaNaH yo yaH prakRti samudAyaH sa sa tasya varga ucyate, yathA jJAnAvara . NIyakarma prakRtisamudAyo jJAnAvaraNIyavarga ityucyate / evaM zeSaM sarva karmaprakRtisamudAye'pi vijJeyam / evaM karmaNaH svasvavargANAM yA svakIyA svakIyA utkRSTA sthiti striMzatsAgaropamakoTikoTyAdhikA, tasyAH mithyAtvasambandhinyA utkRSTayA saptatisAgaropamakoTIkoTIpramANayA sthityA bhAge hate yallabhyate tatpalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgena hInaM kriyate tadA tattakarmaNo jaghanyA sthiti rAyAti / atra prastutaprakaraNe strIvedakarmaNo jaghanyA bandhasthitiAtalyA, vartate tataH strIvedasya utkRSTA sthitiH paJcadazasAgaropamakoTikoTipramitA, tasyAH mithyAtvasyo. skRSTayA sthityA saptatisAgaropamakoTikoTipramitayA bhAgo hriyate tatra zUnyAni zUnyaiH jisa jisa karma kA jo prakRti samudAya hai vaha vaha usakA varga kahalAtA haiM, jaise jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA prakRti samudAya jJAnAvaraNIya varga kahA jAtA hai, isI prakAra zeSa saba karmoM ke prakRti samudAya meM bhI samajha lenA cAhie aise karma ke apane apane karma kI jo apanI apanI utkRSTa sthiti jaise jJAnAvaraNIya karma ko tIsa koDAkoDI sAgaropama ko ityAdi utkRSTa sthiti ko mithyAtva kI utkRSTa sthiti jo sattara 70 sAgaropama koDA koDI kI hai usase bhAga dene para jo zeSa bace usa ko palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna karane para jo pramANa hotA hai vaha usa karma kI jadhanya sthiti hai| yahAM strIveda kI jadhanya sthiti nikAlanA hai to strI veda kI utkRSTa sthiti pandraha koDAkoDI sAgaropama pramANa kI hotI hai. usa pandraha koDAkoDI kA mithyAtva kI sthiti satara 70 koDAkoDo sAgaropama kI hai, ataH isa sattara 70 koDAkoDI se bhAga haraNa kiyA jAve to zUnyoM kA zUnyoM se karma ne je je karma prakRti samudAya che, te te tene varga kahevAya che. jemake-jJAnAvaraNIya karmane prakRti samudAya jJAnAvaraNIya varga kahevAmAM Ave che. e ja pramANe bAkInA badhA karmonA prakRti samudAyanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajIlevuM. evA karmonA pitApitAnA varganI je pita pitAnI utkRSTasthiti-jemake-jJAnAvaraNIya karmanI trIsa koDAkaDI sAgaropamanI che." ItyAdi utkRSTa sthiti ne mithyAtvanI utkRSTasthiti je 70 sittara sAgaropama koDAkeDinI che, tenAthI bhAgavAthI je zeSa vadhe tene pApamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI hIna karatA je pramANa hoya che te tekarmanI jaghanya sthiti AvI jAya che. ahiyAM strI vidanI jaghanya sthiti batAvavI che. te strI vedanI utkRSTa sthiti paMdara 15 keDI keDI sAgarepama pramANanI che, te paMdara 15 kaDAkaDInI mithyAtvanI sthiti 70 sittera kaDAkoDI sAgaropamanI che tethI A 70 sittara keDIkeDIthI bhAgavAmAM Ave, te zUnya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #469 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 456 jIvAbhigamasUtre pAlyante, sthitAH zeSA ekata: paJcadaza (15) aparataH saptatizca ( 70 ) ityetat saMkhyAdvayamuparya dhazca sthApanIyaM tata upari paJcadaza, adhastAcca saptatiH ( 15 / 70 ) / anayozchedyachedakarAzyo dazabhirapavarttanA kiyate, pUrvoktaM saMkhyAdvayaM dazabhirbhAgaM hRtvA nyUnaM kriyate ityarthaH kRtAyAM cA1. pavartanAyAM jAta upari dvayarddha: - arddhena sahita ekaH, adhastAcca sapta / tata Agata eka 7 sAgaropamasya dvayaH saptabhAga iti / asmizca palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgena hIne kRte labhyate yathoktA strIvedakamarNo jadhanyA bandhasthiti riti / 'ukkoseNaM paNNarasasAgarovamakoDAkoDIo' utkarSeNa paJcadazasAgaropamakoTIkoTayaH 'paNNarasavAsasayAI abAdhA' paJcadazavarSazatAni 15 70 7 pAta kiyA taba raha gaye Upara pandraha aura nice sattara 2) ina chedya chedaka rAzi kI dasa se apavarttanA kI jAya arthAt ina donoM rAziyoM ko daza kA bhAga dekara parivartita kiyA jAya taba rahajAte haiM, Upara DeDha aura nice sAta isakA artha yaha huA ki - sAtiyA Der3ha bhAga arthAt eka sAgaropama ke sAta bhAga kiye jAya unameM se eka sAtiyA bhAga pUrA aura dUsare sAtiyA bhAga meM se AdhA liyA jAya isameM se phira palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hIna karane para jo saMkhyA kA parimANa hotA hai utane kAla kI strIveda karma kI jaghanya se bandha sthiti kahI gaI hai / aura strI veda kI utkRSTa bandhasthiti kA pramANa paNNarasasAgarovamakoDAkoDIo" pandraha sAgaropama koTI koTI hai pratyeka karma kA udaya abAdhAkAla ke bAda hotA hai vaha abAdhA kAla jisa karma ke jitane koDAkoDi pramANa kI sthiti hotI hai utane hI hajAra varSoM kA hotA hai jaise strIvedakarma kI utkRSTa sthiti pandraha koDA koDi sAgaropamakI hotI hai usakA abAdhAkAla pandraha hajAra varSo kA hotA hai yahI sUtra kAra kahate haiM- "paNNarasavAsasayAI abAdhA " pandrahasau varSa kI abAdhA paDatI haiN| nA zUnyAthI cheda karyo tyAre upara paMdara ane nIce sittera bacyA. A chedya chedaka rAzI ne dasathI apavanA karavAmAM Ave arthAt A banne rAziyA ne dazathI bhAgIne parivartana karavAmAM Ave tyAre upara doDha ane nIce sAta rahe che. tenA atha e thayA ke-- 70 sAtiyA doDha bhAga arthAt eka sAgaropamanA sAtabhAga karavAmAM Ave temAMthI eka sAtiyAbhAga pUrA ane bIjA sAtiyAbhAgamAMthI ardhA levAmAM Ave, temAMthI pAche palye. pamanA asakhyAtamo bhAga hIna karavAthI je sakhyAnu pariNAma hoya che; teTalA kALanI sI vaidakamanI jadhanyathI khaMdhasthiti kahevAmAM AvI che. ane strIvedanI utkRSTa adha sthitinu pramANa "paNNarasasAgarovamakoDAkoDIo" 42 sagaropabhano oTA aTi che. dareka karmanA udaya akhAdhA kALa pachI thAya che. te abAdhAkALa je karmanI jeTalA kADAkADI pramANanI sthiti haiAya che eTalA ja hajAra varSonA hAya che. jemake--strIveda kamanI utkRSTa sthiti paMdarakAMDA koDI sAgaropamanI hoya che. tenA akhAdhAkALa pa Mdara hajAra varSAnA hoye che. mena vAta sUtrAra uhe che.- "paNNarasavAsasayAI abAdhA" paraso varSAMnI samAdhA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #470 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 ....... strINAM prathamamalpabahutvanirUpaNam 457 abAdhAH, 'avAhUNiyA kammahiI kammaNiseo' abAdhonA-abAdhA kAla parihInA karma sthitiH karmaniSekaH / ayaM bhAvaH-iha sthitirdvividhA karmarUpatAvasthAnalakSaNA anubhavayogyA ca, tatroskRSTA sthitiH paJcadazasAgaropamakoTIkoTipramitetIyaM karmarUpatayA'vasthAnalakSaNA'tra jJAtavyA, anubhavayogyA tu karmasthitiH punarabAdhAhInA bhavati, sA tu yeSAM karmaNAM yAvatyaH sAgaropamakoTIkoTa yasteSAM tAvanti varSazatAni avAdheti niyamAt strIvedasyAdhikRtasyotkRSTA sthitiH paJcadazasAgaropamakoTIkoTa yastataH paJcadazavarSazatAni abAdhAtayA UnA karma sthitirbhavati ataeva kathitaM mUle-'abAhUNiyA kammaTTiI kammaniseo' iti etaduktaM bhavati, strIvedakarmautkRSTasthitikaM baddhaM sat svarUpeNa paJcadaza varSazatAni yAvajjIvasya svavipAkodayaM nAsAdayati ataH pandraha sAgaropama koTI koTI meM se isa abAdhA kAla ko kama karadene para karma sthiti kA pramANa A jAtA hai| tAtparya isa kathana kA aisA hai ki sthiti do prakAra kI hotI hai eka to karmarUpatAvasthAnarUpa aura dUsarI anubhava yogya strIveda karma kI jo prandraha sAgaropama koTI koTI pramANa utkRSTa sthiti kahI gaI hai vaha karmarUpatAvasthAna rUpa sthiti hai. tathA isameM jo abAdhAkAla ko ghaTAkara sthiti kA pramANa rahatA hai vaha anubhava yogya sthiti hai jina karmoM kI jitane koTi koTi sAgaropama kI sthiti hotI hai usameM utane 2 hI sau varSa kI abAdhA par3atI haiM yahAM adhikRtastrIveda kI utkRSTasthiti pandraha sAgaropama koTikoTi kI kahI gaI hai ata: yahAM para prandraha sau varSa kI abAdhA paDegI, isa abAdhAkAla se hIna karma sthiti hotI hai itane abAdhA kAla ke bAda hI strIveda karma apanA udaya vAlA hogA isake pahile nahIM, isIliye mUlameM sUtrakAra ne aisA kahA hai ki 'abAhUNiyA kammaTTiI kammaNiseo' isase utkRSTa sthiti vAlA strIveda karma bandha ko prApta huA svarUpa se pandraha sau varSa taka svavipAkodaya ko prApta paDe che. tethI paMdara sAgaropama ke DAkeDI mAMthI A abAdhAkALane kama karavAthI karma rithatinuM pramANa AvI jAya che. A kathananuM tAtparya evuM che ke- sthiti be prakAranI hoya che, eka kamarUpatA avasthAna rUpa ane bIjI anubhavayegya. strIveda karmanI je paMdara sAgaropama koTA keTi pramANa utkRSTa sthiti kahevAmAM AvI che, te karmarUpatAvasthAna rU5 sthiti che. tathA temAM je abAdhA kALane ghaTADIne sthitinuM pramANa rahe che, te anubhava yogya sthiti che. je karmonI jeTalA koTi koTi sAgaropamanI sthiti hoya che, temAM eTalA eTalAja so so varSonI abAdhA paDe che. ahiyAM adhikRta strI vedanI utkRSTa sthiti paMdara sAgara pama koTI koTInI kahela che. tethI ahiyAM paMdaraso varSanI abAdhA paDaze. A abAdhA kALathI hIna karmasthiti hoya che. ATalA abAdhAkALa pachI ja strIveda karma pitAnA vayavANI thaze. tenAthI pahesA nahI. tethii| bhUbhA sUtra se ghucha hai-"abAhaNiyAkammahiI kammaNiseo" tanAthI utkRSTa sthiti vA strIva bhagadhane prAzana jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #471 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 458 jIvAbhigamasUtre tatkAlamadhye dalikaniSekasyAbhAvAditi / tathAcAha-abAhUNiyA' ityAdi, abAdhonA-abAdhAkAlaparihInA karmasthitiH-anubhavayoMgyeti gamyate, yataH abAdhona:-abAdhAkAlaparihInaH krmnissekH-krmdlikrcneti|| samprati-strIvedakarmodayajanito yaH strIvedaH sa kiM svarUpa iti darzayitumAha-'isthiveeNaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'isthivee Na bhaMte' strIvedaH khalu bhadanta ! 'kiM pagAre pannate' kiM prakAraH ki svarUpaH prajJaptaH-kathitaH, he bhadanta ! strIvedakarmodayajanitasya strIvedasya kIdRzaM svarUpamiti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'phuphuaggisamANe pannate' phuphukAgnisamAnaH karISAgnisadRzaH prajJaptaH, strIprakAramupasaMharannAha-'se taM' ityAdi, 'se taM itthIo' tA etAH-pUrvoktAH striyaH bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti ||suu0 7 // tadevam-uktaprakAreNa sAmAnyato vizeSatazca striyo nirUpitAH samprati-puruSapratipAdanAya-Aha-se ki taM purisA' ityAdi, mUlam- 'se kiM taM purisA? purisA tivihA pannattA, taMjahA-tirikkhajoNiyapurisA maNussapurisA devapurisA / se kiMtaM tirikkhajoNiyanahIM karatA hai kyoMki-itane kAla taka vahAM karmaniSeka arthAt karmadalikoke racanA kA abhAva rahatA hai abAdhAkAla se hina jo karma sthiti hai vaha anubhava yogya kahalAtI hai. ataH vaha karma niSeka karmadalika racanA abAdhAkAla se hI kahA gayA hai| aba sUtrakAra strIveda karmodaya se janita jo strIveda hai vaha kisa svarUpavAlA hai isa bAta ko prakaTa karate haiM --. "itthIvee NaM bhaMte ! kiM pagAre paNNatte" he bhadanta ! strIveda karmake udaya se janita strI veda kA kaisA svarUpa hai ! isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA / phuphu ggisamANe pannatte" he gautama ! strIveda phuphuka agni-karISAgni ke (vanakaNDekI agni) samAna hotA hai "setaM itthIo" isa prakAra bheda prabhedoM dvArA striyoM kA yaha nirUpaNa samApta huA |str // 7 // svarUpathI paMdara varSa sudhI svavipAkAdayane prApta karatA nathI. kemake-ATalA kALa sudhI tyAM karmaniSeka arthAta kamaMdalikenI racanAne abhAva rahe che. abAdhA kALathI hIna je karma sthiti che, te anubhavAgya kahevAya che, tethI te karmaniSeka-karmadalika racanA akhAdhA kALathI ja kahela che. have sUtrakAra strI veda karmodayathI thavAvALe je strI veda che, te kevA svarUpavALe che, te vAta pragaTa 42 cha. "ithiveeNaM bhaMte ! ki pagAre paNNatte' hai sAvana sI vamana yathA thavAvANe strIva vA prAranA cha ? ma. prazna uttaramA pra cha-"goyamA! phuphu aggisamANe paNNate" 3 gItama! sIva 4 ani mathAt zAmina samAna hAya cha "se taM itthIo" mA pramANe leha ane prameha dvArA liyonu ni3544 cha. // 207 // jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #472 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSabhedanirUpaNam 459 purisA? tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tivihA pannattA' taMjahA-jalayarA thalayarA khahayarA, ithibheo bhANiyanvo jAva setaM khahayarA, settaM tirikkhajoNiyA purisA / se kiM taM maNussapurisA? maNussapurisA tivihA pannattA taMjahA-kammabhUmigA akammabhUmigA aMtaradIvagA, settaM maNussapurisA / se kiM taM devapurisA? devapurisA cauvvihA pannattA, itthI bhedo bhANiyavyo jAva savvaTThasiddhA // 8 chAyA--atha ke te puruSAH puruSA strividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA tiryagyonikapuruSAH manuSyapuruSAH devapuruSAH / atha ke te tiryagyonikapuruSAH? tiryagyonikapuruSA strividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA-jalacarAH sthalacarAH khecarAH strImedo bhaNita yo yAvat te ete khecarAH, te ete tiryagyonikapuruSAH / atha ke te manuSyapuruSAH ? manuSyapuruSAstrividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-karmabhUmikA akarmabhUmikA antaradvIpikAH, te ete manuSyapuruSAH / atha ke te devapuruSAH devapuruSA zcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH strImedo bhaNitavyaH yAvat sarvArthasiddhAH ||suu08| TIkA-'se kiM taM purisA' atha ke te puruSAH, puruSAH kiyatprakArakA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-'purisA tivihA pannattA' puruSAstrividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH / traividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'tirikkhajoNiyapurisA' tiryaga yonikapuruSAH, 'maNussapurisA' manuSyapuruSAH, 'devapurisA' devapuruSAH, tadevaM tiryaG ___sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpa se strI sambandhI nirUpaNa samApta karake aba sUtrakAra puruSa sambandhI nirUpaNa prArambha karate haiM- "se kiM taM purisA0-ityAdi / TIkArtha-gautamasvAmI ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! puruSa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"purisA tivihA pannattA" he gautama ! puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote "taM jahA" jaise-"tirikkhajoNiyapurisA maNussapurisA devapurisA" tiryagyonika sAmAnya ane vizeSa prakArathI A saMbaMdhI nirUpaNa pUrNa karIne have sUtrakAra purUSa sabhI ni35 42pAnI prA2ma 42 cha.-"se kiM taM purisA" tyA. TIkAI--gautamasvAmI e prabhune evuM pUchayuM che ke--he bhagavad purUSe keTalA prakAranA jaya cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIna 43 cha -"purisA tivihA paNNa tA" gautama! 53So / prA2nA vAmAM Avesa cha. "taM jahA" tetraNa praa| sApramANe cha.-"tirikkhajoNiyapurisA maNussapurisA devapurisA" tivyani: 535 1, manuSya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #473 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 460 jIvAbhigamasUtre manuSyadevabhedena trayaH puruSA bhavantIti // 'se kiM taM tirikkhajoNiyapurisA' atha ke te tiryaga yonikapuruSAH, tiryagayonikapuruSANAM kiyanto bhedA bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati'tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tivihA pannattA tiryagyonikapuruSAstrividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, traividhyameva darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'jalayarA thalayarA khahayarA' jalacarAH sthalacarAH khecarAzceti / 'itthibhedo bhANiyaco' strIbhedo bhaNitavyaH, yathAtiryagyonikastrINAM bhedopabhedAH kathitA stathaivAtrApi tiryak puruSANAM te bhedA bhaNitavyAH 'jAva se taM khahayarA' yAvat te ete khecarAH, atra yAvatpadena-'jalacarAH sthalacarAH' iti padadvayaM grAhyam / 'se taM tirikkhajoNiyapurisA' te ete tiryagyonikapuruSAH kathitA iti / / puruSa 1, manuSya puruSa 2, aura deva puruSa 3, "se kiM taM tirikkhajoNiyaparisA" he bhadanta ! tiryagyonika puruSa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? "tirikkhajoNiyaparisA ti. vihA pannattA" gautama ! tiryagyonika puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM, "taM jahA" jaise"jalayarA, thalayarA khahayarA" jalacara tiryagyonika puruSa, sthalacara tiryagyonika puruSa aura khecara tiryagyonika puruSa "ithi bhedo bhANiyavyo" jisa prakAra se tiryagyonika striyoM ke bheda aura upabheda kahe gaye haiM usI prakAra se yahAM para tiryagyonika puruSoM ke bheda kahalenA cAhiye isa prakAra se bheda aura upabheda "jAva setaM khahayarA' isa sUtrapATha taka jaise kahe gaye haiM-vaise hI jAnanA cAhiye, yahAM taka arthAt jala cara sthalacara khecara tiryak puruSa sambandhI bhedopabheda prakaraNa jaba samApta ho jAtA hai| isakI samApti hote hI "se ta tirikkhajoNiyapurisA" tiryagyonika puruSa prakaraNa samApta ho jAtA hai / "se ki taM 535 2 ane deva 535 3, "se ki taM tirikkhajoNiya purisA" mApana tiyayA. ni535 TakSA prA2nA DAya cha 1 "tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tivih| paNNatA" gautama tiya yoni 535 tra] prA2na DAya che. "taM jahA" te 3 / ma pramANa cha.-- "jalayarA thalayarA khayarA" ya2 tiyayAni 535, sthalayaratiya yoni 535, bhane 22 tiya yoni 535 "itthibhedo bhANiyanvo' 2 prabhArI tiyayAni khiyAnA ho ane upa bhede kahevAmAM AvyA che. e ja pramANe ahiyAM tiyonika purUSanA bhedo kahevA naye. mAza meho bhane unale "jAva settaM khahayarA" yA sUtrA8 paryanta arthAt jalacara, sthalacara, ane khecara tiya purUSa saMbaMdhI bhedo ane upabhede nuM prakaraNa jyAre samAsa thAya che. tyA sudhInu ta pra4265 hue 429. te pra425 samAsa yatAM 1 "se taM tirikkhajoNiya purisA" tiyayAni puruSanu pra4291 samAsa 45 onya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #474 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AM prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSabhedanirUpaNam 461 atha manuSyapuruSAn nirUpayitumAha-'se kiM taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM maNussapurisA' atha ke te manuSyapuruSAH manuSyapuruSANAM kiyanto bhedA iti praznaH, uttarayati'maNussapurisA tivihA pannattA' manuSyapuruSAstrividhA striprakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitA iti / traividhyaM darzayati-taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA-'kammabhUmigA akammabhUmigA aMtaradIvagA' karmabhUmikAH-karmabhUmijAH, paJcabharata-paJcairavata-paJcamahAvideheti paJcadazavidhakarmabhUmyAM jAtAH, akarmabhUmyAM haimavata-hairaNyavata-harivarSa-ramyakavarSa-devakurU tara-kururUpAyAM jAtAH akarmabhUmijAH, antaradvIpakAH antaradvIpeSu-SaTpaJcAzadvidheSu samudbhavA iti / 'se taM maNussapurisA' te ete manuSyapuruSAH saprabhedAH kathitA iti // devapuruSAn nirUpAyatumAha---'se kiM ta' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM devapurisA' atha ke te devapuruSAH ? devapuruSAH kiyanto bhavantIti praznaH, uttarayati-'devapurisA caucihA pannattA' devapuruSAzcaturvidhA zcatuH prakArakAH prajJaptAH-kathitAH, 'isthibhedo bhANiyavvo' strIbhedo bhaNitavyaH, yathA devastrINA bhedAH kathitAH tathaiva devapuruSANAmapi bhedA bhaNitavyAH, kiyatparyantaM devastrIprakaraNamatra maNussapurisA' he bhadanta ! manuSya puruSa kitane prakAra ke haiM-uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"maNussapurisA tivihA pannattA" he gautama ! manuSya puruSa tIna prakAra ke haiM-"taM jahA" jaise-"kammabhUmigA akammabhUmigA aMtaradIvagA" pAMca bharata pAMca aizvata pAMca mahAvideha kSetra ke bheda se prandrahaprakAra ke karmabhUmija manuSya puruSa haimavata hairaNyavata hari varSa ramyaka varSa devakuru uttarakuru rUpa akarmabhUmija manuSya puruSa aura chappana antaradvIpa ke antaradvIpaja manuSya puruSa "se taM maNussapurisA" isa prakAra se manuSya puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| "se kiM taM devArisA" he bhadanta ! devapuruSa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ! uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "devapurisA cauvvihA pannattA" he gautama ! devapuruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / "ithi bhedo bhANiyavyo" yahAM jisa prakAra se devastriyoM ke bheda kahe gaye haiM usI prakAra se deva puruSoM ke bhI bheda kahalenA cAhiye / aura yaha deva puruSa sambandhI prakaraNa sarvArtha siddha devapuruSa prakaraNa taka kahanA cAhiye / jaise- devapuruSa "se kiM taM maNussapurisA" bhagavan manuSya 535 48sA nA hAya cha ! // prazna uttaramA prabhu 44 cha - "maNussapurisA tivihA paNNattA" gItama ! manuSya puruSa prAranA ai cha. "taM jahA" te yA pramANe che. "kammabhUmigA akammabhUmigA aMtaradI vagA" pAMya bharata, pAMya bhairavata, mane pAMya mahAvita kSetranA methI 562 prA2nA bhabhUmita manuSya puruSa che. haimavata, airaNyavata harivarSa ramyaka varSa devakurU ane uttarakurU rUpa akarmabhUminA manuSya 535, bhane cha55na matadIpanA matadI54 manuSya 535, "se taM maNussapurisA" mA zata manuSya puraSo traya prazAranA 4aa cha. "se kiM taM devapurisA" mApana hevapuruSo DeTasA prAranA DAya cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 43 cha -"deva purisA ca uvivahA paNNattA" gautama! he puruSo nyA2 542nA 4i che. "isthibhedo bhANiyavvo" je pramANe deviyAnA bhedo kahyAM che. e ja pramANenA devapuruSonA bhede paNa kahI levA joIe jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #475 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dUra jIvAbhigamasUtre jJAtavyaM tatrAha - 'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva savvaTTasiddhA' yAvatsarvArthasiddhAH sarvArthasiddhadevapuruSa paryantaM jJAtavyamiti / tathAhi - devapuruSAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA - bhavanavAsino vAnavyantarA jyotiSakA vaimAnikAzca / tatra bhavanavAsino'sura kumArAdistanitakumArAnta bhedena dazavidhA - bhavantIti / vAnavyantarAH pizAcabhUta-yakSa- gandharva - rAkSasa- kinnara - kiMpuruSa - mahoragabhedena aSTaprakArakA bhavanti / jyotiSkAcandra-sUrya - grahanakSatra - tArAvimAna bhedena paJcaprakArakA bhavanti / vaimAnikAH kalpopapannakalpAtItabhedena dvividhAH, tatra kalpopapannakAH saudharmAdibhedena dvAdazavidhA bhavanti, kalpAtItAstu graiveyakAnuttaropapAtikabhedena dvividhA bhavanti / etadAzayenaiva kathitam 'jAva savasiddhA' iti // sU0 8 || cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- bhavanavAsI devapuruSa, vAnavyantara devapuruSa, jyotiSka deva puruSa aura vaimAnika deva puruSa inameM bhavanavAsI devapuruSa asura, nAga, suparNa, vidyuta, agni, dvIpa, udadhi dizA, vAyu aura stanitakumAradevapuruSa aise dasa prakAra ke hote haiN| vAna vyantara deva puruSa -pizAca devapuruSa 1, bhUta devapuruSa 2, yakSa devapuruSa 3, rAkSasa deva puruSa, 4, kiMnara devapuruSa 5, kiMpuruSa devapuruSa 6, mahoraga devapuruSa 7, gandharva deva puruSa 8, isa prakAra se ATha prakAra ke hote haiM / jyotiSka devapuruSa candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra aura tArA vimAna ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra ke hote haiM / vaimAnika deva puruSa -- kalpopapanna aura kalpAtIta ke bheda se do prakAra ke hote haiM / inameM kalpopapanna devapuruSa saudharmAdi deva puruSa ke bheda se bAraha prakAra ke hai / kalpAtIta deva puruSa graiveyaka aura anuttaropapAtika ke bheda se do prakAra ke hai / isI Azaya ko lekara sUtrakAra ne " jAva savvaTTasiddhA" sarvArtha siddha deva puruSa paryanta aisA pATha kahA hai ||sUtra 8 || ane A devapuruSa saMbaMdhI prakaraNa sarvAsiddha devapuruSanA prakaraNa sudhI kahevuM joI e, jemake -- devapuruSa cAra prakAranA kahyA che, bhavanavAsI devapuruSa vAnavyatara dhruva purUSa, jyotiSka deva puruSa, ane vaimAnika devapuruSa, AmAM bhavanavAsI devapuruSa, asura, nAga, suSaNa, vidyuta, agni, dvIpa, udadhi, dizA, vAyu ane stanita kumAra devapuruSa yA rIte hasa prakAranA hAya che. vAnavyaMtara devapuruSa pizAca deva purUSa, 'bhUtadevapurUSa, yakSadevapurUSa, rAkSasa devapurUSa,* kinara deva purUSa,` ki`purUSa devapurUSa,' maheAraga devapurUSa." gaMdhava hevapu3Sa yA pramANe mATha prAranA hoya che. jyotiSNu devayu3Sa - yadra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra, ane tArA vimAnanA bhedathI pAMca prakAranA hoya che. vaimAnika devapurUSa kalpapapanna ane kalpAtIta e bhedathI be prakAranA hoya che. temAM kalpApapanna devapurUSa saudharmAdi deva purUSanA bhedathI bAra prakAranA hoya che. tathA kalpAtIta devapurUSa -- traiveyaka ane anuttarayyaati nA lehathI meM prAranA hoya hai. khAna aliyAya ne saI ne sUtra "jAva sava siddhA" sarvArtha siddha hevapu3Sa paryaMta yA prabhANunA pATha Aheta . // sU.8 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #476 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSasthitinirUpaNam 463 devapuruSANAM saMkSepa vistArAbhyAM medaH kathitaH sampratipurUSANAM sthitiM pratipAdayitumAha-'purisassa Na' ityaadi| mUlam -'purisassa NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM saagrovmaaiN| tirikkhajoNiya purisANa maNussANaM jAveva itthINaM ThiI sA ceva bhaanniyvyaa| devapurisANa vi jAva savvaTThasiddhANaM ti tAva ThiI jahA paNNavaNAe Thiipae tahA bhANiyavvA / purise NaM bhaMte! purise tti kAlao kevacciraM hoi? goyamA! jahanneNaM aMto muhutta ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasayapuhuttaM sAiregaM tirikkhajoNiyapurise NaM bhaMte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ? jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAiM puvvakoDIpuhuttamabbhahiyAI, evaM ceva / saMciTThaNA jahA itthINaM jAva khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisassa saMciTThaNA / maNussapurisA NaM bhaMte! kAlao kevacciraM hoti? goyamA! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM, ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI puvakoDI puhuttamabhahiyAI, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI, evaM savvattha jAva puvvavidehaavaravidehaakammabhUmiga-maNussapurisANaM jahA akammabhUmigamaNussitthINaM jAva aMtaradIvagANaM, devANaM jacceva Thii sacceva saMciTThaNA jAva savvakRsiddhagANaM" ||suu9|| chAyA puruSasya khalu bhadanta! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA? gautama! jaghanyenAntamuMhUtam utkarSeNa trayastrizat saagropmaanni| tiryagyonikapuruSANAM manuSyANAM yaiva strINAM sthitiH saiva bhnnitvyaa| devapuruSANAmapi yovat sarvArthasiddhAnAmiti // tAvat sthitiryathA prajJApanAyAH sthitipade tathA-bhaNitavyA // puruSaH khalu bhadanta! puruSa iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati? gautama! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa sAgaropamazatapRthaktvaM saatirekm| jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #477 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ wwwwwwwwww 464 jIvAbhigamasUtre tiryagUyonikapuruSaH khalu bhadanta / kAlataH kicciraM bhavati? gautama! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam ukarSeNa trINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni, evaM tadeva, saMsthiti yathA-strINAM yAvat khecaratiryagUyonikapuruSasya saMsthitiH / manuSyapuruSAH khalu bhadanta! kAlataH kicciraM bhavanti ? gautama ! kSetraM pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam, utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthakUtvAbhyadhikAni, dharmacaraNa pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam, utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / evaM sarvatra yAvat pUrva videhAparavidehAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM yathA' karmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM yAvadantaradvIpakAnAM devAnAM yaiva sthitiH saiva saMsthitiH yAvat sarvArthasiddhakAnAm ||suu09|| TIkA ---'purisassa NaM bhaMte' puruSasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA- kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhataM yAvat sthitiH puruSasya prajJaptA tata Urva maraNabhAvAditi / 'ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi yAvat sthitiH, eSA sthitizcAnu taravimAnApekSayA jJAtavyA, tadanyasyaitAvatyAH sthiterabhAvAditi / 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM maNussANaM jA ceva itthINaM ThiI sA ceva bhANiyavvA' isa prakAra saMkSepa aura vistAra se devapuruSoM ke bheda kahakara aba sUtrakAra puruSoM kI sthiti kA pratipAdana karate haiM - "purisassa NaM bhaMte." ityAdi TokArtha-- 'purisassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' he bhadanta ! puruSa kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtoM muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM" he gautama ! puruSa kI sthiti jaghanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai / yaha utkRSTa sthiti anuttara vimAnoM kI apekSA se kahI gaI jAnanI cAhiye / kyoMki inase atirikta devoM ko itanI sthiti nahIM hai| "tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM maNussANaM jA ceva itthINaM ThiI A rAte saMkSepa ane vistArathI devapuruSanA bheda kahIne have sUtrakAra puruSanI sthitinu pratipAna 42 che. "purisassa NaM bhaMte !" tyA ____ - "purisassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNatA" u masan 53panI sthiti keTalA kALanI kahI che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmI kahe che ke - "goyamA! jahaNNeNaM aMto muhutaM ukkoseNaM tettIsa sAgarovamAI" gautama ! puruSanI sthiti jaghanyathI te eka aMtamuhUrtanI ane utkRSTathI tetrIsa sAgaropamanI kahevAmAM bhAvI cha bha-tanA zivAya hevAnI mATamA sthiti nathI. 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM maNussANaM jA ceva itthINaM ThiI sAM ceva bhANiyavA" tiyAni puruSonI bhane manuSyAnI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #478 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 465 tiryagayonikapuruSANAmaudhikAnAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM tathA manuSyANAM ca sthitiH tattastrINAM yA yA sthitiH kathitA sA sA cAtrApi jJAtavyA / tatra manuSyANAM sthiti yathA manuSyapuruSANAm audhikAnAM sAmAnyataH karmabhUmikAnAM manuSyANAM vizeSato haimavatahairaNyavatakAnAM harivarSaramyakasya devakurUttarakurukANAmantaradvIpakAnAM yaiva sva sva sthAne strINAM sthitiH kathitA saiva puruSANAmapi vaktavyA, tathAhi-sAmAnya tiryagayonikapuruSANAM jadhanyena sthitiranta muhUrtamutkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni jalacarapuruSANAM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSataH pUrva koTiH, catuSpadasthalacarapuruSANAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSata strINi palyopamAni, uraHparisarpasthalacarapuruSANAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSataH pUrvakoTiH evaM bhujaparisarpasthalacarapuruSANAmapi jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSataH palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgam sAmAnyato manuSyapuruSANAM kSetramAzritya jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSata strINi palyopamAni cAritradharmamadhikRtya jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtam / etacca bAhyaliGgapravrajyApratipattimaGgIkRtya jJAtavyam / anyathA-caraNapariNAmasyaikasAmayikasyApi sA ceva bhANiyavyA" tiryagyonika puruSoM kI evaM manuSyoM kI sthiti jo inakI striyoM kI sthiti kahI gaI hai vahI kahanI cAhiye / isa prakAra sAmAnyatiryagyonika puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hai / jalacara puruSoM kI sthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se eka koTi pUrva kI hai| catuSpadasthala cara puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hai| uraH parisarpa sthalacara puruSoM kI jaghanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti eka koTi pUrva kI hai / bhujaparisarpa sthalacara puruSoM kI evaM khecara puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hai| sAmAnya se manuSya puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hai / tathA-dharma caraNa-cAritra dharma-kI apekSA lekara jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai / yaha kathana bAhyaliGga vAlI pravrajyA ko dhAraNa karane kI apekSA se jAnanA cAhiye -- nahIM sthiti, teonI sviyenI je sthiti kahela che, e ja pramANanI che tema samajavuM. A rIte sAmAnya tiyonika puruSonI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI ane utkRSTa sthiti traNa papaganI kaDI che. jalacara paraSonI sthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmahatanI ane utkaTathI eka pUrva keTinI che. cepamAM sthalacara purUSonI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI ane utkRSTa sthiti traNa palyopamanI che. ura:parisarSa sthalacara puruSonI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI ane utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrva keTinI che. bhuja parisarpa sthalacara purUSonI ane khecara purUSanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI ane utkRSTa sthiti palapamanA aMsakhyAtamAM bhAganI che. sAmAnya rIte manuSya purUSonI ja ghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI ane utkRSTa sthiti traNa palyopamanI che tathA - dharmAcaraNa cAritradharmanI epekSAthI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. A kathana bAhyalIMgavALI pravajyA 59 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #479 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ A jIvAbhigamasUtre saMbhavAdekasamayamapi brUyAt / athavA dezacaraNamadhikRtyAntarmuhUrtamiti vaktavyam / dezacaraNapratipaterbahulamaGgatayA jadhanyato'pi antarmuhUrtasaMbhavAt , tatra yadyapi sarvacaraNasaMbhave'pi yaddezacaraNamadhikRtyeti kathitam / taddezacaraNapUrvakaM prAyaH sarvacaraNamiti jJApanAya taduktam 'sammattami u laddhe paliyapuhutteNa sAvao hoi / caraNovasamakhayANaM sAgarovamasaMkhaMtarA hoti // samyaktve tu labdhe palyopamapRthaktve naiva zrAvako bhavati / caraNopazamakSayANAM sAgaropamANi saMkhyAtAnyantaraM bhavatIticchAyA samyaktva prAptyanantare palyopamapRthaktve kSapite sati jIvaH zrAvako bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH-AyurvarjAnAM to cAritra pariNAma eka samaya vAlA bhI hotA hai-ataH samaya kI jaghanya sthiti cAritradharma kI apekSA kahanI cAhiye thii| athavA cAritra dharma kI apekSA jo jadhanya sthiti kahI gaI hai vaha deza cAritra kI apekSA se kahI gaI hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye kyoMki deza cAritra bhI cAritradharma kA eka aGga hai-ataH vaha jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta taka AtmA meM raha sakatA hai / yadyapi AtmA meM sarvacaraNa- sakala-cAritra-bhI saMbhavita hotA hai-ataH yahAM jo deza cAritra kI apekSA kI bAta kahI gaI hai vaha isa bAta ko samAjhAne ke liye kahI gaI hai ki sakala cAritra prAyaH deza cAritrapUrvaka hotA hai| taduktam ---sammattami u laddhe" ityaadi| isakA artha yaha hai ki samyaktva kI prApti ke anantara palyopama pRthaktva arthAt do palyopama se nau palyopama taka kA kAla kSapita hotA hai taba jIba ko zrAvaka panA AtA dhAraNa karavAnI apekSAthI kahela che. tema samajavuM. nahi te cAritra pariNAma eka samayavALuM paNa hoya che. tethI samayanI jaghanya sthiti cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI kahevI joItI hatI. athavA cAritradharmanI apekSAe je kahela che te dezacAritranI apekSAthI kahela che, tema samajavuM. kemake - deza cAritra paNa cAritra dharmanuM eka aMga che. tethI te jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrta sudhI AtmAmAM rahI zake che. jo ke AtmAmAM sarva caraNa - sakala cAritra paNa saMbhave che. tethI tyAM je deza cAritranI apekSAnI vAta kahevAmAM AvI che, te A vAta samajAvavA mATe kahevAmAM AvI che. ke sakalacAritra prAyaH dezacAritra pUrvaka DAya che. tadUktam- "sammattaMmi u laddhe' tyA Ano artha e che ke - samyakatvanI prApti pachI palyopama pRthakRtva arthAta be palyopamathI nava palyopama sudhIne kALa kSapita thaI jAya che, tyAre jIvane zrAvakapaNa bhAve che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #480 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 467 saptAnAmapi karmaNAM svakIyasvakIyasthitipramANamadhyAt pratyekamekaikakoTikoTisAgaropamamavaziSTaM syAt / tasmAdapi yadA palyopamapRthakUtvaM kSapitaM bhavet tadA jIvasya zrAvakatvamAyAtIti / atha ca zrAvakatvaprAptyanantaraM palyopamapRthaktvanyUnaikakoTikoTisAgaropamapramitazrAvakatvaprAptikAlapramANamadhyAd yadA saMkhyAtAni sAgaropamANi yad AdyaM jaghanyasthitiviSayaka vyAkhyAnaM manuSyastrIsthitivicAre kathitaM tatsarvatra puruSasya jadhanyasthitivicAre'pi vijJeyam / jadhanyato'ntarmuharttamiti / utkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitiH, varSASTakAdUrdhvamutkarSato'pi pUrvakoTyAyuSa eva caraNapratipattisaMbhavAditi // karmabhUmikamanuSyANAM jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSata strINi palyopamAni, caraNapratipattimaGgIkRtya jadhanyato'nta muhartamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitirbhavati / bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM kSetraM pratItya hai, tAtparya yaha-ki AyuSkarma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta kamo kI apanI apanI sthiti meM se pratyeka karma ke eka eka koDAkoDI sAgaropama avaziSTa rahane para usameM se phira jaba palyopama pRthaktva kSapita ho jAtA hai taba jIva zrAvaka banatA hai, tathA tadanantara zrAvakatva ke kAlakA jo pramANa palyopama pRthaktva kama eka koDAkoDI sAgaropamakA hai usameM se jaba saMkhyAta sAgaropama kSapita ho jAtA hai taba jIva ko sarvavirati rUpa cAritra kI prApti hoto hai| cAritra dharma kI apekSA utkRSTa sthiti manuSya puruSoM kI dezona pUrvakoTi pramANa hai / kyoMki cAritra dharma kI pratipatti utkRSTa se eka pUrvakoTi kI Ayu vAle ke ATha varSa ke bAda hI ho sakatI hai / tathA-karmabhUmika manuSyoM kI jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hai / tathA-cAritra dharma ko dhAraNa karane kI apekSA inakI sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI jaghanya se hai aura utkRSTa se dezonapUrvakoTi kI hai / bharata aura airavata karmabhUmika manuSya puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti kSetra kI apekSA eka kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke --- AyuSkarmane choDIne bAkInA sAta kamenI pitAnI sthitimAMthI dareka karmanA eka eka keDAcheDI sAgaropama zeSa rahe tyAre temAMthI pAchA jyAre palyopama pRthakva kSapita thaI jAya tyAre jIva zrAvaka bane che. tathA te pachI zrAvakapaNAne kALa ke je palyopama pRthakRtva kama eka kaDAkaDi sAgaropamane che, temAMthI jyAre saMkhyAta sAgaropama kSapita thaI jAya che. tyAre jIvane sarvavirati rUpa cAritranI prApti thAya che. cAritra dharmanI apekSAe utkRSTasthiti manuSya purUSonI dezAna pUrva kaTI pramANunI che. kemake - cAritra dharmanI prApti utkRSTathI eka pUrva keTinI AyugavALAne ATha varSa pachI ja thAya che. tathA karmabhUmi ja manuSyanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che ane utkRSTasthiti traNa palyopamanI che. tathA cAritradharmane dhAraNa karavAnI apekSAthI teonI sthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTathI dezona pUrvakeTinI che bharata ane airavata karmabhUmi ja manuSya puruSonI jaghanya sthiti kSetranI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #481 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 468 ____ jIvAbhigamasUtre jadhanyato'ntarmuhartamutkarSata strINi palyopamAni, tAni ca suSamasuSamArake jJAtavyAni, cAritradharmamadhikRtya jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH, pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM kSetraM pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dozonA pUrvakoTiH, cAritradharma pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / sAmAnyato'karma bhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM janma pratItya jaghanyena palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUnamekaM palyopamam utkarSatastrINi palyopamAni, saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH pUrva videhAparavidehakasyAkarmabhUmau saMhatasya jadhanyata utkarSatazca etAvadAyuH pramANasaMbhavAt, haimavataharaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyANAM janmapratItya jadhanyena palyopamaM palyopamasya asaMkhyeyabhAgena nyUnam, utkarSataH paripUrNa palyopamam antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hai| ye tIna palyopama suSama suSamA kAla ke jAnane cAhiye / tathA-cAritra dharma kI apekSA jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuharta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti dezona pUrvakoTi kI hai| pUrvavideha aparavideha karmabhUmi manuSya puruSoM kI kSetra kI apekSA jadhanya se antarmuharta aura utkarSa se dezona pUrvakoTi kI sthiti hai| cAritra dharma ko lekara jaghanya se antarmuharta aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi kI hai / akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSoM kI sAmAnya rUpa se janma kI apekSA jadhanya sthiti palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hona eka palyopama kI hai| aura utkRSTa se tIna palyopama kI hai| saMharaNa kI apekSA-jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi kI hai| akarmabhUmi meM saMhRta pUrvavideha aparavideha manuSya kI jadhanya se tathA utkRSTa se itane hI kAla kI Ayu kA saMbhava hai / haimavata aura airaNyavata akarmabhUmika manuSyoM kI sthiti janma kI apekSA jadhanya se palyopama ke asaM apekSAthI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTasthiti traNa pApamanI che. A traNa patyepama suSama suSamAkaLinA samajavA joIe. tathA cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUta nI ane utkRSTa sthiti dezanA pUrva keTinI che. pUrva videha ane aparavideha karmabhUmi ja manuSya purUSonI jaghanya sthiti kSetranI apekSAe atarmuhUrta ane utkRSTa sthiti dezanA pUrva keTinI che. cAritradharmane laIne jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta ane utkRSTathI dezanA pUrva keTinI che. akarmabhUmi ja manuSya purUSanI sAmAnya paNAthI janmanI apekSAthI jaghanya sthiti palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAMgathI hIna eka palyopanI che. ane utkRSTathI traNa papamanI che saMharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanya sthiti eka aMta. muhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTathI dezanapUrvakeTini che. akarmabhUmimAM saMhata pUrva videha aparavidenA manuSyanI jaghanya thI tathA utkRSTathI eTalAja kALanA AyuSyane saMbhava che. haimavata ane araNyavata nA akarmabhUmi ja manuSyanI janmanI apekSAe jaghanya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #482 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 469 saMharaNamadhikRtya jadhanyato'ntarmuhartamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH kathamiti bhAvanA pUrvavata, harivarSaramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM janma pratItya jaghanyena dve palyopame palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUne, utkarSataH paripUrNe dve palyopame, saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM janma pratItya jadhanyena palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUnAni trINi palyopamAni, utkarSataH paripUrNAni trINi palyopamAni, saMharaNamadhikRtya jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrta mutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitirbhavatIti / antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM janma pratItya jadhanyena dezonapalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgaH, utkarSeNa pripuurnnplyopmaasNkhyeybhaagH| saMharaNaM khyAta bhAga se hona eka palyopama kI hai / aura utkRSTa se pUrNa eka palyopama kI hai| tathA saMharaNa kI apekSA se jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti dezonapUrvakoTi ko hai| harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSoM kI janma kI apekSA jaghanya sthiti patyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hona do palyopama kI hai aura utkRSTasthiti pUre do palyopama kI hai| tathA-saMharaNa kI apekSA se inakI jadhanya sthiti ekaantarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti dezona pUrvakoTi kI hai| devakuru aura uttarakuru ke manuSya puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti janma kI apekSA to palyopama ke asaMkhyAta ve bhAga se nyUna tIna palyopama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti pUre tIna palyopama kI hai / tathA-saMharaNa kI apekSA jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se dezonapUrvakoTi kI hai| antaradvIpa ke manuSya puruSoM kI janma kI apekSA jaghanya se dezona palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa haiM-arthAt palyopama ke dezona asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrva sthiti palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI hIna eka pApamanI che ane utkRSTathI pUrA ekapalyopamanI che. tathA saMharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTasthiti dezonA pUrva keTinI che. harivarSa ene ramyakavarSanA akarmabhUmija manuSya purUSonI janmanI apekSAe jaghanya sthiti palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgathI hIna be palyopamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti pUrA be palyopamanI che. tathA saMharaNanI apekSAthI teonI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti dezanA pUrva kenTinI che. devakurU ane uttarakurUnA manuSya purUSonI jaghanya sthiti janmanI apekSAthI te papamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI nyUna traNa palyopamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti pUrA traNa papama che. tathA saMharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTathI dezana pUrvakeTinI che. aMtaradvIpanA manuSya purUSonI janmanI apekSAthI ja ghanyathI dezanA palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgarUpa che. -arthAta palyopamanA dezanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgarUpa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #483 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 470 jIvAbhigamasUtre pratItya jadhanyenA'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitiriti manuSya puruSaprakaraNam / 'devapurisANa fara HeasiddhANaM ti tAva ThiI jahA paNNavaNAe Thiipae tahA bhANiyayvA' devapuruSANAmapi yAvat sarvArthasiddhakAnAmiti tAvat - asurakumAradevapuruSAdArabhya sarvArthasiddhadevapuruSaparyantAnAM sthitiH yathA prajJApanAyAM caturthe sthitipade kathitA tathA'trApi devapuruSANAM sthitirvaktavyeti, tathAhi-devapuruSANAM sAmAnyato jaghanyena sthitirdazavarSasahasrANi utkarSeNa trayatrizatsAgaropamANi, vizeSacintAyAm, asurakumAra puruSANAM jaghanyato dazavarSasahasrANi, utka rSataH sAtirekamekaM palyopamam / nAgakumArAdistanitakumAraparyantAnAM navAnAM bhavanapatidevapuruSANAM jaghanyato dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSato dezone dve palyopame / vAnavyantarapuruSANAM jaghanyato dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSataH palyopamam / jyotiSkadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH palyopamasyASTamo bhAgaH koTi rUpa hai / saMharaNa kI apekSA jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi kI sthiti hai / isa prakAra se yaha manuSya prakaraNa samApta huA / " devapurisANa vi jAva savvaTTasiddhANaM ti tAva ThiI" deva puruSoM kI bhI yAvat tAvat asurakumAra devapuruSoM se lekara sarvArtha siddha deva puruSoM taka kI sthiti kA kathana " jahA paNNavaNAe Thiipae tahA bhANiyacvA" jaisA- prajJApanA sUtra ke caturtha sthiti pada meM kiyA gayA hai vaisA hI vaha yahAM para bhI kahalenA sAmAnya rUpa se jadhanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI hai kI hai / vizeSa rUpa se jaba devoM kI sthiti kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai to vaha isa prakAra se haiM - asurakumAra deva puruSoM kI jaghanya se sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI aura utkRSTa se sthiti kucha adhika eka palyopama kI hai / nAgakumAra se lekara stanitakumAra paryanta nau 9, bhavanapati devapuruSoM kI jaghanya se sthiti dasa hajAra varSoM kI aura utkRSTa se kucha kama do palyopama kI hai / vAnavyantara puruSoM kI jadhanya se dasa hajAra varSa kI aura utkRSTa se che. ane utkRSTathI dezonapUva keTirUpa che. saharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUta ane utkRSTI dezeAna pUrva keATinI sthiti che, A rIte A manuSya prakaraNa samApta thayuM. "deva purisANa vi jAva savaTThasiddhANaM ti tAva ThiI" hevapuraSonI pazu yAvat tAvatuM asurakumAra devapurUSothI laie savAIsiddha vimAnanA devapurUSo paryaMtanA devapurUSonI sthitinu thana "jahA paNNavaNAe Thiipae tahA bhANiyacvA" aMjJApanA sUtranA thothA sthitipadamAM je pramANe kahela che. eja pramANenuM kathana ahiyAM paNa samajI levuM. A rIte devapurUSanI sAmAnyarUpathI jaghanya sthiti dasahajAra varSanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti kaMika vadhAre eka patyeApamanI che. nAgakumArathI laIne stanitakumAra paryaMtanA navanikAya bhavanapati devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti dasa hajAra varSoMnI che. ane utkRSTasthiti kaika echI e palyApamanI che. vAnavyaMtara devapuruSonI jadhanya sthiti dasahajAra varSanI ane utkRSTa jIvAbhigamasUtra cAhiye - isa prakAra deva puruSoM kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tetIsa sAgaro Page #484 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2.. puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 471 utkarSataH paripUrNa patyopamaM varSazatasahasrAbhyadhikam / saudharmakalpadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH palyopamamutkarSato ve sAgaropame, IzAnakalpadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH sAdhika palyopamam utkarSato dve sAgaropame sAtireke, sanatkumArakalpadevapuruSANAM ca jadhanyato dve sAgaropame, utkarSataH saptasAgaropamANi, mAhendrakalpadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH sAtireke dve sAgaropame, utkarSataH sAtirekANi saptasAgaropamANi / brahmalokadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH saptasAgaropamANi utkaSato dazasAgaropamANi / lAntakakalpadevAnAM jaghanyato dazasAgaropamANi utkarSa tazcaturdaza sAgaropamANi / mh| zukrakalpadevapuruSANAM jadhanyatazcaturdazasAgaropamANi utkarSataH saptadaza sAgaropamANi / sahasrArakalpadevapuruSANAM jaghanyataH saptadazasAgaropamANi utkarSato'STAdazaeka palyopama kI hai / jyotiSka devapuruSoM kI jadhanya se sthiti palyopama ke aThaveM bhAga pramANa hai aura utkRSTa se sthiti eka lAkha varSa adhika eka pUre palyoMpama kI hai / saudharma kalpa devapuruSoM kI sthiti jadhanya se to eka palyopama kI hai aura utkRSTa se do sAgarI pama kI hai / IzAnakalpa devapuruSoM kI sthiti jadhanya se kucha adhika eka palyopama kI hai aura utkRSTa se kucha adhika do sAgaropama kI hai / sanatkumAra kalpa deve puruSoM kI sthiti jadhanya se do sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa se sAta sAgaropama kI hotI hai| mAhendra kalpa ke deva puruSoM kI sthiti jaghanya se sAtireka do sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se sAtireka sAta sAgaropama kI hai| brahmaloka devapuruSoM kI sthiti jaghanya se sAta sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa se dasa sAgaropama kI hai lAntakakalpake devapuruSoM kI sthiti jaghanya se dasa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se caudaha sAgaropama kI hai / mahAzukakalpake devapuruSo kI jaghanya sthiti caudaha sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti satraha sAgaropama kI hai / sahasrArakalpa sthiti eka pa5manI che. jyotiSka devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti palyopamanA AThamAM bhAga pramANunI che ane utkRSTa sthiti eka lAkha varSa adhika pUrA eka palyopamanI che. saudharmakalpanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti eka pApamanI che. ane utkRSTasthiti be sAgaropamanI che. IzAna kalapanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti kaMIka vadhAre eka palyopamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti kaIka vadhAre be sAgarepamanI che. sanata kumAra kalpanA devapuruSanI jaghanya sthiti be sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTathI sAta sAgaropamano hoya che. mahendrakalpanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti sAtireka be sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTathI sAtireka sAta sAgaropamanI che. brahmalekanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTathI dasa sAgaropamanI che. lAntaka kalpanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti dasa sAgarepamanI che. ane utkRSTathI cauda sAgarepamanI che. mahAzukakalapanA devapuruSonI jaghanyasthiti cauda sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti sattara sAgaropamanI che. sahastrArakalpanA deva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #485 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 472 ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre sAgaropamANi / AnatakalpadevapuruSANAM jaghanyato'STAdazasAgaropamANi utkarSataH ekonaviMzatiH sAgaropamANi, prANatakalpadevapuruSANAM jadhanyata ekonaviMzatiH sAgAropamANi, utkarSato viMzatiH sAgaropamANi / AraNakalpadevAnAM jadhanyato viMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSata ekaviMzatiH sAgaropamANi / acyutakalpadevAnAM jadhanyata ekaviMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSato dvAviMzatiH sAgaropamANi / adhastanAdhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSANAM jadhanyato dvAviMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSata strayoviMzatiH sAgaropamANi / adharatanamadhyamagraiveyakadevapuruSANAM jadhanyata trayoviMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSatazcaturviMzatiH sAgaropamANi / adhastanoparitanapraiveyaka devapuruSANAM jaghanyatazcaturviMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSataH paJcaviMzatiH sAgazepamANi / madhyamAdhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH paJcaviMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSataH SaDviMzatiH sAgarodeva puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti satraha 17, sAgaropama ko hai aura utkRSTa sthiti aThAraha sAgaropama kI hai / Anata kalpa dave puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti aThAraha sAgaropama kI hai| aura utkRSTa sthiti unnIsa sAgaropama kI hai| prANata kalpa devapuruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti unnIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti vIsasAgaropama kI hai| AraNa kalpadeva puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti bIsa sAgaropama kI hai, aura utkRSTa sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kI hai| acyuta kalpadeva puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti ikkIsa sAgaropama kI hai. aura utkRSTa sthiti bAIsa sAgaropama kI hai / adhastanAdhastana avayaka deva puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti bAIsa sAgaropabha kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti teIsa sAgaropama kI hai / adhastana madhya aveyaka devapuruSo kI jadhanya sthiti teIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti caubIsa sAgaropama kI hai| adhastano. paritana aveyaka puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti caubIsa .sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti paccIsa sAgaropama kI hai|-mdhymaadhstn graiveyaka devapuruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti paccIsa saagropuruSonI jaghanya sthiti 17 sattara sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti 18 aDhAra sAgare pamanI che, AnatakalpanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti 18 aDhAra sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti 19 ogaNIsa sAgaropamanI che. prANata kalpanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti 19 ogaNIsa sAgaropamanI che ane utkRSTa sthiti vIsa sAgaropamanI che. AraNaka95nA deva puruSonI jaghanya sthiti 20 vIsa sAgaropamanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti ekavIsa sAgaropamanI che acuta ka95nA devapuruSanI jaghanya sthiti ekavIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti bAvIsa sAgaropamanI che. adhastanAdhastana raiveyakanA deva puruSonI jaghanya sthiti tevIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti evI sAgaropamanI che. aghastana uparitana vaiveyaka devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti evI sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti pacIsa sAgaropamanI che. madhyamAdhastana praveyaka devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti pacIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti chavvIsa sAgaropamanI che. madhyama jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #486 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 473 pamANi / madhyamamadhyamaveyakadevapuruSANAM jadhanyataH SaDviMzatiH sAgaropamANi, utkarSataH saptaviMzatiH sAgaropamANi / madhyamoparitanauveyakadevapuruSANAM jaghanyataH saptaviMzatiH sAgaro pamANi utkarSato'STAviMzatiH sAgaropamANi / uparitanAdhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSANAM jadhanyenASTA viMzatiH sAgaropamANi utkarSata ekonatriMzat sAgaropamANi / uparitanamadhyamagraiveyakadevapuruSANAM jadhanyena ekonaviMzatsAgaropamANi, utkarSata striMzatsAgaropamANi / uparitanoparitanapraiveyakadeva puruSANAM jaghanyena triMzatsAgaropamANi / utkarSataekatriMzatsAgaropamANi vijayavaijayantajayantApa rAjitavimAnadevapuruSANAM jadhanyena ekatriMzatsAgaropamANi madhyamato dvAtriMzatsAgaropamANi, utkarSatastrayastriMzatsAgaropamANi / sarvArthasiddhamahAvimAnadevapuruSANAm jaghanyotkRSTatatrayastriMzatsAgaropa. mANi / evaM krameNa asurakumArAdArabhya sarvArthasiddha paryantadevapuruSANA sthiti bhavatIti jJAtavyamiti // pama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti chabbIsa sAgaropama kI hai| madhyamamadhyama aveyaka deva puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti chabbIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti satAIsa sAgaropama kI hai| madhyamoparitana aveyaka devapuruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti sattAIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama kI hai| uparitanAdhastana graiveyaka devapuruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti aTThAIsa sAgaropama kI hai / aura utkRSTa sthiti unatIsa sAgaropama kI hai| uparitana madhyama praiveyaka devapuruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti una tIsa sAgaropama kI hai| aura utkRSTa sthiti tIsa sAgarApama kI hai| uparitanoparitana graiveyaka deva puruSoM kI jadhanya sthiti tIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti ikatIsa sAgaropama kI hai / vijaya, vaijayanta jayanta aura aparAjita vimAna gata deva puruSoM kI jaghanya sthiti ikatIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura madhyama 32 sA sAgaropama ko hai / utkRSTa sthiti tetosa sAgaropama kI hai| sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAnanivAsI devapuruSoM kI jaghanya evaM utkRSTa donoM raiveyaka devapuruSanI jaghanya sthiti chavvIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti satyAvIsa sAgarepamanI che. madhyaparitana greveyaka devapuruSanI jaghanya sthiti satyAvIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti aThayAvIsa sAgarepamanI che. uparitanAdhastana caiveyaka devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti ayAvIsa sAgaropamanI che.ane utkRSTa sthiti ogaNatrIsa sAgarepamanI che. uparitana madhyama greveyaka deva puruSonI jaghanya sthiti ogaNatrIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti trIsa sAgaropamanI che uparitane paritana grecaka devapurUSenI jaghanya sthiti trIsa sAgarepanI che. ane utkRSTasthiti ekatrIsa sAgaropamanI che. vijya, vaiyaMta, jayaMta ane aparAjita vimAnanA devapuruSonI jaghanya sthiti ekatrIsa sAgaropamanI che. ane madhyama batrIsa sAgaropamanI che. tathA utkRSTa sthiti tetrIsa sAgarapamanI che. savArtha siddha mahAvimAnamAM rahevAvALA devapuruSonI jaghanya ane utkRSTa sthiti 60 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #487 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigama sUtre puruSANAM bhavasthitimAnaM kathitam, adhunA puruSaH puruSatvamamuJcan kiyantaM kAlaM nirantare mavatiSThate ? iti nirUpaNArthamAha - 'purise NaM ityAdi, 'purise NaM bhaMte' puruSaH khalu bhadanta ! 'purisettiH kAlao kevacciraM hoI' puraSa iti -puraSarUpeNa puraSabhAvasyAparityAgenetyarthaH kAlataH kiyacciraM kiyantaM kAlaM yAvadbhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! ' jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam, tAvatkAlAdUrdhvaM mRtvA stryAdi bhAvagamanA diti / 'ukkoseNaM sAgarovamapuhuttaM sAtiregaM' utkarSeNa sAgaropamapRthaktvaM sAtirekam dvisAgaropamAdArabhya navasAgaropamaparyantaM sAmAnyata stiryag narAmarabhaveSu etAvantaM kAlaM puruSeSveva bhAvAt sAtirekatA ca katipayamanuSyabhavairava jJAtavyA tataH paraM puruSanAmakarmodayAprakAra kI sthiti tetIsa sAgaropama kI hai / isa krama se deva puruSoM kI sthiti saMbandhI vakta vyatA asurakumAra se lekara sarvArthasiddha devapuruSoM taka kahalenI cAhiye / 2 puruSoM kI bhavasthiti kA pramANa kahakara aba sUtrakAra yaha prakaTa karate haiM ki puruSa puruSatva ko kitane kAla taka nahIM chor3akara nirantara puruSa hotA hai "purise NaM bhaMte " ityAdi / "purise NaM bhaMte! purisetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" he bhadanta ! puruSa apane puruSa bhAva kA kitane kAla taka tyAga nahIM karatA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukko seNaM sAgarovamapuhuttaM sAtiregaM" haiM gautama ! puruSa apane puruSabhAva kA tyAga nahIM kareM to vaha jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta taka nahIM kare aura utkRSTa se vaha kucha adhika do sAgaropama se lekara 9 nau sAgaropama taka nahIM kare, kyoMki itane kAla taka vaha nirantara tiryag nara amara ina bhavoM meM puruSarUpa se hI utpanna hotA rahatA hai, yahAM sAtirekatA kucha adhikatA kahI gaI hai vaha kitaneka manuSyabhavoM kI apekSA banne prakArathI tetrIsa sAgarApamanI che. A krama pramANe deva puruSonI sthiti sa'kha'dhI vakatavyatA asura kumArathI laI ne satha siddha deva puruSo sudhI kahevI joie. puruSa puruSa puruSonI bhavasiddhinu pramANa kahIne have sUtrakAra e batAve che ke pAzAne DeTA Aja paryaMta choDyA vinA niraMtara puruSa manI rahe che "purise NaM bhaMte ! purisetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" he bhagavan puruSa potAnA puruSapaNAno TasA ANa sudhI tyAgapuratA nathI ? yA praznamA uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmI uDe che - "goyamA ! jahaNeNa aMto muhutta ukkoseNaM sAgarovamapuhuntaM sAtiregaM" he gautama! puruSa potAnA puruSapaNAne tyAga na kare te te jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUta sudhI ane utkRSTathI te kaika vadhAre e sAgare pamathI laine nava sAgarApama sudhI tyAga karatA nathI. kemake- ATalA kALa sudhI tenira Mtara tiryaM k nara amara A bhavAmAM puruSapaNAthI ja utpanna thatA rahe che ahiyAM sAtirekapaNuM kaMIka adhika kahela che. te pheTalAka manuSya bhavAnI apekSAthI samajI levuM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #488 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 _ puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 475 bhAvAt niyamata eva rUyAdi bhAvagamanAditi, etAvatkAlaparyantaM sAmAnyataH puruSANAM puruSabhAvenAvasthAnaM bhavatIti / atha tiryak puruSANAmavasthAnaM darzayituM praznayannAha-'tirikkhajoNiya' ityAdi, 'tirikkhajoNiyapurise NaM bhaMte' sAmAnyatiryagyonikapuruSaH khalu bhadanta ! 'kAlao kecciraM hoI' puruSabhAvAparityAgena kAlataH kiyacciraM kiyantaM kAlaM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! sAmAnyatiryagyonikapuruSasya 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamAtramevAvasthAnaM bhavati 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI puvakoDIpuhattamabbhahiyAI' utkarSeNa trINi palyopamAni pUrva koTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni / dvipUrvakoTita Arabhya nava pUrvakoTi paryantAdhikapalyopamatrayaM yAvat sAmAnyatastiryagyonikapuruSANAmavasthAnaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / evaM taM ceva' evaM tadeva sthAnaM yat etasyaiva strIprakaraNe kathitam 'saciTaNA jahA itthINa' saMsthitiyathA tiryastrINAm kiyatparyantaM tatrAha-'jAva' ityAdi, jAva khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisassa saMciTaNA' yAvat jalacarasthala carakhecaratiryagyonikapuruSasya saMsthitiH / se jAnanA caahiye| isake bAda puruSa nAmakarmodaya kA usake abhAva ho jAtA hai / ataH niyama se syAdi bhAvoM meM calA jAtA hai| isa prakAra kA yaha sAmAnya kathana hai| vizeSa kathana isa prakAra se hai--"tirikkhajoNiyapurise NaM bhaMte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoi' he bhadanta ! lagAtAra tiryaJca puruSa tiryaJca puruSa rUpa se kitane kAla taka banA rahatA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhatta ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI puskhakoDipuhunamabbhahiyAI" he gautama ! tiryaka puruSa tiryaga puruSa rUpa meM kama se kama to eka antarmuhUrta taka banA rahatA hai aura adhika se adhika pUrvakATipRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama taka banA rahatA hai yaha tiryag puruSa kA tiryak puruSa rUpase nirantara hote rahane ke kAlakA kathana sAmAnya se hai "evaM taM ceva saMciTaNA jahA itthINaM jAva khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisassa" saMciTaNA, isa prakAra se isake strI prakaraNa joIe te pachI puruSanAmakarmodayane tene abhAva thaI jAya che tethI te niyamathI strI vigere mA cAlyA jAya che. A rItanu A sAmAnya kathana che. vizeSa kathana A prabhArI cha. "tirikkhajoNiyapurise NaM bhaMte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoI"sAvana tiya"ya puruSapaNAthI lAgaTha keTalA kALa sudhI banyo rahe che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIna cha - goyamA jahaNNeNa aMtomahataM ukkoseNaM tini paliovamAI puvakoDipuratamahiyAI'' gautama! tiya puruSa ti" puruSapaNAthI mAchAmA maach| eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI banyA rahe che ane vadhAremAM vadhAre pUrva keTi pRthakva adhika traNa palyopama sudhI banI rahe che. A kathana tiya puruSanu tiryaka puruSapaNuthI niraMtara manyA ravAnA nu sAmAnyana vthana che. "evaM taM ceva saMciTThaNA jahA itthINa jAva khahayaratirikkhajoNiya purisassa saMciTThaNA" mA zata mAnA strI pra426 mA revI zatanI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #489 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 476 jIvAbhigamasUtre ayaM bhAvaH--tiryagayAnikapuruSANAmavasthAnaM yathA tiryagyonikastrINAM kathitaM tathaiva jJAtavyam tathAhi-tiryagyonika puruSastiryagapuruSatvamaparityajan jaghanyato'ntarmuhartamAtram tadanantaraM mRtvA gatyatire vedAntare vA saMkramAt / utkarSatastrINi palyopamAni-pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni, tatra pUrvakoTipRthaktvaM saptabhavAH pUrvakoTayAyuSaH pUrvavidehAdau, trINi palyopamAni aSTame bhave devakurUtarakuruSu / vizeSacintAyAM tu jalacarapuraSo jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam tadanantaram tiryagyonyantaregatyantare vedAntare vA saMkramAt utkarSataH pUrvakoTipRthaktvaM pUrvakoTyAyuH samanvitasya bhUyo bhUyameM jaisI saMsthiti kahI gaI hai vaisI saMsthiti yahAM para bhI kaha lenI cAhiye, aura yaha saMsthiti prakaraNa jalacara sthalacara khecara tiryagyonika puruSa ke saMsthiti prakaraNataka yahAM kahanA cAhiye, isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra se hai--tiryagyonika puruSa yadi apane tiryagyonika puruSatva kA parityAga nahIM karatA hai to kama se kama vaha eka antarmuhUrttakAlataka nahIM karatA hai, isake bAda vaha marakara dUsarI gati meM dUsare kisI veda meM calA jAtA hai, isa sambandha meM jo utkRSTa avasthAna kAla pUrvakoTipRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama kA kahA gayA hai.so jaba yaha marakara pUrvakoTi kI Ayu ko lekara pUrvavideha Adi meM utpanna ho jAtA hai to isa prakAra se lagAtAra isake sAta bhava vahAM dhAraNakara samApta ho jAte haiM-AThaveM bhava meM yaha devakuru yA uttara kuru meM tiryagyonika puruSa kI paryAya se utpanna ho jAtA hai vahAM utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama kI hotI haiM, isa prakAra tiryak puruSa kI kAyasthiti kA kAla jo kahA gayA hai vaha niSpanna ho jAtA hai vizeSa kI cintA meM jalacara puruSa kI kAyasthiti kA kAla jaghanya se eka antarmuhUtta kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTipRthaktva hai, jaghanya avasthAna kAla kI samApti ke anantara marakara yaha jIva tiryagyonyantara meM vedaasthiti kahela che. evI ja sthiti A prakaraNamAM paNa khecaratiyapha purUSonA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajI levI. ane A sthiti prakaraNa jalacara, sthalacara, khecara tiyanika purUSa nA saMsthiti prakaraNa sudhI ahI samajavI. tene spaSTArtha A pramANe che.tiyanika purUSa je pitAnA tiryaMcenika purUSapaNAne tyAga karatA nathI, te ochAmAM ochA te eka a tame hatuM kALa sudhI tyAga karatA nathI. te pachI te marIne bIjIgatimAM bIjA kaIvedamAM cAlyA jAya che. A saMbaMdhamAM je utkRSTa avasthAna kALa pUrvakATi pRtha7 adhika traNa palyopamane kahela che, te jyAre te marIne pUrvakeTinA AyuSyane laIne pUrva videha vigeremAM utpanna thaI jAya che, te e rIte lAgaTha tenA sAtabhava tyAM dhAraNa karIne pachI samApta thaI jAya che. ane AThamAM bhavamAM te devakurU athavA uttarakurUmAM tiryaMcenika purUSanA paryAyathI utpanna thaI jAya che. tyAM utkRSTa sthiti traNa palyopamanI hoya che. A rIte tiya purUSanI kAyasthitine kALa je kahevAmAM Avela che, te maLI rahe che. vizeSanI ciMtAmAM jalacara purUSanI kAyasthitine kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtane che. ane utkRSTathI pUrva koTi pRthakRtva kahela che. jaghanya avasthAna kALanI samApti pachI mArIne A jIva tiryani zivAyanI yoni jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #490 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 . puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 477 statraiva dvayAdivArotpattisaMbhavAditi / catuSpadasthalacarapuruSo jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSatastrINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni / tAni sAmAnyatiryaka puruSasyeva bhAvanIyAni / uraH parisarpasthalacarapuruSo bhujaparisarpasthalacara puruSazca jadhanyato'ntamuhUrtarmutkarSataH pUrvakoTipRthaktvam / tasya jalacarapuruSasyeva bhAvanIyam / khecarapuruSA jaghanyato'ntamuhUrtam / antarmuhUrtabhAvanA tu pUrvavadeva utkarSataH pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikaH palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgaH, sa ca saptavArAn pUrvakoTisthitiSu samutpadyASTamavAramantaradvIpAdikhecarapuruSeSu palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgasthitiSu utpadyamAnasya jJAtavyaH, iti tiryagyonikapuruSaprakaraNam // ntara ko prApta kara letA hai, utkRSTa se jo isakA kAyasthiti kA kAla kahA gayA haivaha pUrvakoTi kI Ayu ko lekara vahIM para do tIna Adi bAra utpanna hone kI apekSA se kahA gayA hai| catuSpada sthalacara puruSa kA kAyasthiti kA kAla jadhanya se eka antamuhUrta kA haiM aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama kA hai isakI bhAvanA sAmAnya tiryak puruSa ke jaisI samajhalenI cAhiye uraHparisarpa sthalacara tiryaka puruSa kA aura bhujaparisarpa sthalacara tiryak puruSa kA kAyasthiti kAla jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA haiM aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTipRthaktva haiN| bhAvanA jalacara puruSa ke jaisI jAna leveM / khecara puruSa kA kAyasthiti kAla jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai bhAvanA pahale ke jaisI kara leveM aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa hai aisA yaha kAyasthiti kA kAla jo khecara puruSa sAta bAra taka pUrvakoTi kI sthiti vAle khecara puruSoM meM utpanna hokara AThaveM bhava meM palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM ane anya vedane prApta karI le che. utkRSTathI je AnI kAyasthitine kALa kahe che, te pUrvakeTinA AyuSyane laIne tyAMja be traNa Adi vAra utpanna thavAnI apekSAthI kahela che. cepagA sthalacara purUSanI kAyasthitine kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrta che, ane utkaTathI pUrva ke TipRthakRtva adhika traNa papamAne che. AnI samaja sAmAnya tiryaMcapurUSanI jema samajI levI. uraH parisapa sthalacara tiyaphapurUSano ane bhajaparisarSa sthalacara tiryaka puruSane kAyasthiti kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUtane che. ane utkRSTathI pUrvakeTi pRthaphatva che. tenI samajaNa jalacara purUSanI jema samajI levI khecara purUSanI kAyasthitine kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrta che. tenI samajaNa pahelAM kahyA pramANe karI levI ane utkRSTathI pUrvakeTi pRthakRtva adhika palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgarUpa che. AvI rItane A kAyasthitine kALa je khecara purUSa sAtavAra sudhI pUrvakoTinI sthitivALA khecara purUSamAM utpanna thaIne AThamAM bhAvamAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #491 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ammam 478 jIvAbhigamasUtre atha manuSyapuruSaprakaraNamAha- 'maNussapurisA NaM bhaMte' ityAdi, 'maNussapurisA NaM bhaMte ? manuSyapuruSAH khalu bhadanta ! 'kAlao kevacciraM hoMti' kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavanti manuSyapuruSAstAdRzapuruSatvamaparityajantaH kiyatkAlaparyantamavatiSThante iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM' kSetraM pratItya kSetrAzrayaNena jadhanyenAntamuhUrta yAvadavatiSThante, 'ukkoseNaM tinni paliyovamAiM puvakoDi puhattamabhahiyAI utkarSata strINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni 'dhammacaraNa paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhattaM' dharmacaraNaM-cAritradharma pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM desUNA puvyakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / 'evaM savvattha' evaM yathA sAmAnyato manuSyapuruSANAmavasthAnaM kathitaM tathaiva sarvatra sarva puruSANAmapi avasthAnaM jJAtavyam tatrAha --'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva puvva bhAga kI sthitIvAle antara dvIpa Adi ke khecara puruSoM meM utpanna hotA haiM usa kI apekSA se jAnanA cAhiye / tiryagyoni prakaraNa samApta, "maNussa purisA NaM bhaMte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoti" he bhadanta ! manuSya puruSoM kI kAyasthiti kA kAla kitanA hai / uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhUta ukkoseNaM tinni paliovamAI puvakoDipuhuttamabbhahiyAI" he gautama ! manuSya puruSoMkI kAyasthiti kA kAla jadhanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kA haiM aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama kA hai| "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM "cAritra dharma kI apekSA karake isakI kAyasthiti kAla jaghanya se to eka antamuhUrta kA aura 'ukkoseNaM'utkRSTa se "desUNA pucakoDI" dezona pUrvakoTi kA hai, "evaM savvattha" isa prakAra se jaisA yaha sAmAnya rUpa se manuSya puruSoM kA avasthAna kAla- kAyasthiti kA kAla kahA hai vaisAhI sarvatra saba puruSoM kI bhI kAyasthitikA kAla jAnanA cAhie palya pamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAganI sthitivALA aMtaradvIpa vigerenA khecara purUSamAM utpanna thAya che. te apekSAe samajavuM. A rIte tiryanika prakaraNa samAsa. ___'maNussapurisA NaM bhaMte ! kAlao kevacciraM hoMti" he bhagavan manuSya 53SAnI rAya sthitine kALa keTale kahela che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke"goymaa ! khettaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM atomuhutaM ukkoseNa tinni paliovamAiM pucakoDi puhutamabbhahiyAI" he gautama manuSya 53SAnI ysthiti| 10 dhanyathI me matabhuitanA cha bhane aTathI pU' pRthatva adhia pakSyA5mA cha. "dhammacaraNaM pahuca jahapaNeNaM aMtomuhutta" yAni dhamanI mapekSAthI temAnI Ayasthiti dhanyathA meM matabhuitanA 'ukkoseNaM' mane thI "desUNA puvakoDI" zAnapUTina che. "evaM samvatthAmA zava rIte 24 / sAmAnya 5||thii manuSya 53vAno avasthAna aja-yo ke-kAyasthitine kALa kahyo che. e ja pramANe badheja purUSone kAyasthitine kALa samajI le. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #492 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 479 videha avaravideha 0 ' yAvat pUrvavidehAparavideha puruSANAm avasthAnaM tAvatparyantamatra bAdhyam / yAvatpadena bharatairavata kSetrayorgrahaNaM bhavati / bharatairavata pUrva videhAparavideha puruSANAM kSetraM pratItya jaghanye nAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa pUrvakoTi pRthaktvAbhyadhikAni trINi palyopamAni dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrva koTiriti / 'akamma bhUmigamaNussa purisANaM jahA akambhabhUmigamaNussitthINaM' akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSANAmavasthAnaM yathA akarmabhUmikamanuSyastrINAM kathitaM tathaiva / ' jAva aMtaradIvagANaM' yAvadantaradvIpakAnAm antaradvIpaka manuSya puruSaparyantAnAmavasthAnaM tattat strIprakaraNavadeva jJAtavyam / atra yAvatpadena haimavatairaNyavata - harivarSa ramyakavarSadeva kurUttarakurupuruSANAM grahaNaM bhavati / tathAhi - manuSya puruSANAmavasthAnaM tathA vaktavyaM yAvat bharata airavata pUrvavideha aura apara videha taka ke puruSoM kI kAyasthiti kA bhI kAla aisA hI jAnanA cAhiye, "akamma bhUmigamaNussa purisANaM jahA amma bhUmigamaNussitthINaM" akarma bhUmika manuSya puruSoM kI kAyasthiti kA kAla jaisA akarma bhUmi manuSya striyoM kA kAyasthiti kAla kahA gayA hai vaisA hI jAnanA cAhie aura antara dvIpa rUpa akarmabhUbhika manuSya striyoM kI kAyasthiti kA kAla ke jaisA hI kAla yAvat antara dvIpaja manuSyoM kI kAyasthiti kA bhI jAnanA cAhiye isa prakAra yAvatpada se haimavata hairaNyavata - harivarSa ramyakavarSa - devakuru uttarakurU aura antaradvIpa akarma bhUmika manuSya puruSoM kI kAya sthiti kA kAla jaisA 2 vahAM 2 kI manuSyastriyoM kI kAryasthiti kA kAla kahA gayA hai vaisA 2 hI jAnanA cAhiye, aisA isa kathana kA niSkarSArtha hai striyoM kI sthiti ke jaisA hI avasthAna bhI antaradvIpaja manuSyapuruSoM taka kA jAnanA cAhiye isa kathana kA cAvat----arthAt bharata bhairavata pUrvavideha ane apara videha sudhInA purUSonI kAyasthitinA kALa paNa eja pramANe samajI levA. "akasmabhUmikamaNussa purisANaM jahA ammabhUmigamaNussitdhINaM" sambhalUmina manuSya puruSanI kAyasthitineA kALa jema akarma bhUmika manuSya zriyAnA kAsthiti kALa kahevAmAM Avela che, eja pramANene samajavA. ane aMtaradvIpa rUpa akama bhUmija manuSya zriyAnI kAyasthitinA kALa pramANenAja kALa cAvat aMtaradvIpaja manuSyanI kAya sthitinA kALa paNa samajI leve A rIte cAvat padmathI haimavata, hairaNyavat--harava, ramyaka va, devakurU, uttarakurU, ane a MtaradvIpa akama bhUminA manuSya puruSonI kAyasthitinA kALa je je rIte tyAM tyAMnI manuSya ayAnI kAyasthitine kALa kahyo che, e e rIte samajI levA. A pramANenA A kathananA bhAvAya che kriyAnI kAyasthiti pramANe ja ava sthAna paNa a MtaradvIpa ja manuSya puruSa sudhInA samajI levuM. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #493 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre yathA manuSyAdistrINAM kathitam, tathAhi - sAmAnyato manuSyapuruSasya kSetra pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam / tadanantaraM mRtvA gatyantare vedAntare vA saMkramAt / utkarSata stroNi palyopamAna pUrvako TipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni tatra saptabhavA: pUrva koTyAyuSo mahAvideheSu aSTamastu bhavo deva kurbAdiSu / dharmacaraNaM pratItyaikasamayamAtraM dvitIyasamaye maraNasaMbhavAt / utkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTi, utkarSeNApi pUrvakoTyAyuSa evaM varSASTakAdanantaraM caraNa pratipattisaMbhavAditi / manuSyavizeSacintAyAM sAmAnyataH karmabhUmi manuSya puruSaH karmabhUmi rUpaM kSetramAzritya jadha 480 spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai bharata aizvata antara dvIpa taka ke manuSya puruSoM kA avasthAna vaisA kahanA cAhiye jaisA bharatAdi manuSya striyoM kA kahA gayA hai / so isa kathana ke anusAra sAmAnya se manuSya puruSa kA avasthAna kSetra kI apekSA lekara jadhanyase to eka antarmuhUrtta kA hai kyoMki isake bAda marakara vaha gatyantara meM yA vedAntara meM saMkramita ho jAtA hai, aura utkRSTa se usakA avasthAna kAla pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama kA hai aura inameM usake pUrvakoTi Ayu ko lekara sAta bhava to mahAvidehoM meM ho jAte haiM aura AThava bhava deva kuru AdikoM meM ho jAtA hai tathA- - dharmacaraNa - cAritra dharma ko lekara isakA abasthAna kAla jadhanya se to eka samaya kA hai- kyoMki dvitIya samaya meM maraNa kI saMbhAvanA hai aura utkRSTa meM avasthAna kAla isakA dezona pUrvakoTi rUpa haiM. kyoMki pUrvakoTi kI Ayu vAle manuSya ke hI ATha varSa ke bAda cAritra dharma kI prApti ho sakatI hai| manuSya vizeSa vicArakI apekSA meM samAnya se karmabhUmika manuSya puruSa karmabhUmi rUpa kSetra ko Azraya karake 1 A kathananu spaSTIkaraNa A pramANe che.--bharata, eravata, aMtaradvIpa sudhInA manuSya puruSanuM avasthAna evI rIte kahevuM joie ke jevI rIte bharata vigere kSetrAnI manuSya sriyAnu avasthAna kahela che. te A kathana pramANe sAmAnya rIte manuSya puruSanu avasthAna kSetranI apekSAthI jadhanyathI tA eka aMtamuhUtanu che kemake te pachI te marIne khIjI gatimAM athavA vedAntaramAM saMkramita thaI jAya che. arthAt pariNamI jAya che ane utkRSTathI tene avasthAna kALa pUrva kaTi pRthatva adhika traNa pApamanA che. ane temAM tenI pU kreTinA AyuSyane laI ne sAta bhava / mahAvideheAmAM thaI jAya che ane AThamA bhava deva kurU vigeremAM thaI jAya che. tathA dharma caraNu--cAritra dharmane laine tene avasthAna kALa jaghanyathI tA eka samayanA che. kemake--khIjA samayamAM maraNanI sabhAvanA che, ane utkRSTathI teneA avasthAna dezonapUvakaiTi rUpa che. kemake--pU`kATinI AyuSya vALA manuSyane ATha varSa pachI cAritra dharmanI prApti thai zake che. manuSya vizeSanA vicAranI apekSAthI sAmAnyathI ka`bhUminA manuSya puruSa, ka bhUmirUpa kSetranA Azraya laIne jadhanya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #494 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 _ puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 481 nye nAntarmuhUrtamutkarSatastroNi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni, tatra antarmuhUtta pUrva vadeva, trINi palyopamAni pUrvakoTipRthaktvAbhyadhikAni saptavArAn pUrvakoTyAyuHsamankteiSUtpadya aSTamaM vAramekAntasuSamAyAM bharatairavatayo stripalyopamasthitiSu samutpadyamAnasya bhavatIti jJAtavyam / dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyenaikaM samayaM sarvaviratipariNAmasyaikasAmayikasyApi saMbha. vAt , utkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiH samagra caraNakAlasyApi etAvata eva bhAvAditi / bharataira. vatakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSasyApi bharatairavatakSetraM pratItya jadhanyenAntamurhatam utkarSata strINi palyopamAni dezonapUrvakoTayabhyadhikAni / tAni ca pUrvakoTyAyuH samanvitasya videDapuruSasya jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta taka aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika tIna palyopama taka raha sakatA hai itanA avasthAna kAla isakA isa kAraNa se ho sakatA hai ki yaha sAtavAra to pUrvakoTi kI AyuvAle manuSya puruSoM meM utpanna hokara AThaveM bhava meM yaha ekAMta suSamA kAla meM bharata yA aivata kSetra ke tIna palyopamakI utkRSTa sthitivAle manuSya puruSoM meM utpanna ho jAtA hai, cAritra dharma kI pratipatti kI apekSA lekara isakA avasthAna kAla kama se kama eka samaya kA hai kyoMki kama se kama eka samaya taka bhI sarvavirati rUpa cAritra pariNAma isake ho sakatA hai aura adhika se adhika isake sarvavirati rUpa cAritra pariNAma dezona pUrvakoTi taka ho sakatA hai kyoMki sarvavirati kA kAla itanA hI hai bharata evaM airavata karmabhUmika manuSya puruSa kA bhI avasthAna kAla bharata aura aivata kSetra kI apekSA lekara jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi adhika tIna palyopama kA hai| itanA yaha kAla pUrvakoTi Ayu yukta videha kSetra kA puruSa jo bharatAdimeM saMhRta hokara thI eka aMtamuhUrta sudhI ane utkRSTathI pUrvakeTi pRthaphatva adhika traNa palyopama sudhI rahI zake che. ATale avasthAna kALa tene e kAraNe thaI zake che ke-A sAtavAra sudhI keTinA AyuSya vALA manuSya puruSamAM utpanna thaIne AThamA bhavamAM A ekAnta suSamA kALamAM bharata athavA airavata kSetranA traNa palyopamanI utkRSTa sthitivALA manuSya purUSamAM utpanna thaI jAya che. cAritra dharmanI pratipattInI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa ochAmAM ochA eka samayane che. kemake ochAmAM ochA eka samaya sudhI paNa sarvaviratirUpa cAritra pariNAma tene thaI zake che. ane vadhAremAM vadhAre sarvaviratirUpa cAritra pariNAma dezena pUrvakeTi sudhI tene thaI zake che. kemake -sarva viratine kALa eTale ja che. bhArata ane aravata, karmabhUmika manuSya puruSane avasthAna kALapaNa bharata, aravata kSetranI apekSA jaghanyathI eka aMtarmane che. ane utkRSTathI dezanA pUrva keTi adhika traNa palyopamane che. ATale A kALa pUrvakeTi AyuSya vALA videha kSetranA puruSo je bharata vigeremAM saMharaNa karIne pharI lAvavAmAM Ave jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #495 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 282 jIvAbhigamasUtre bharatAdau saMhRtyAnItasya bharatAdi vAsayogAd bhAratIyo'yamiti bharatAdi pravRttavyapadezasya bhavAyu:kSaye ekAntasuSamAprArambhe samutpannasya jJAtavyAni / dharmacaraNaM pratItya jaghanyenaikaM samayam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiriti / etasya dvayasyApi pUrvavadeva bhAvanA kartavyA / pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSasya kSetrAzrayaNena jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtam utkarSataH pUrvakoTipRtha ktvamavasthAnaM bhavati, tacca vAraM vAraM tatraiva saptavArAnutpattimadhikRtya bhAvanIyam , yata stata UrdhvamavazyaM gatyantare yonyantare vA tasya saMkramo bhavati / dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyenaikaM samayamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiravasthAnam / tathA sAmAnyato'karmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSasya tadbhAvamaparityajato janmapratItya jaghanyenaikaM palyopamaM palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgahInam / utkarSata strINi puna: lAyA jAya, vaha bharatAdi meM nivAsa kiyA isaliye yaha bhAratIya hai aise vyapadeza vAlA hotA hai vaha apane bhavasaMbandhI Ayu ke kSaya hone para ekAMta suSamA kAla ke prAraMbha meM utpanna ho jAtA hai usakI apekSA se jAnanA cAhiye / cAritra dharma kI apekSA lekara inakA avasthAna kAla jadhanya se eka samaya kA hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi kA hai| ina jadhanya aura utkRSTa donoM kI bhAvanA pahale jaisI ho kara lenI cAhiye / pUrva videhaaaura apara videha karmabhUmika manuSya puruSa kA kSetra kI apekSA lekara avasthAna kAla jadhanya se eka antarmuhartta kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrva koTi pRthaktva hai yaha avasthAna kAla punaH punaH vahI sAtavAra utpanna hone ke kAraNa jAna lenA cAhiye kyoMki yahAM se nikalane ke pazcAt avazya gatyantara athavA yonyantara meM saMkrama ho jAvegA / cAritradharma kI apekSA lekara inakA avasthAna kAla jadhanya se eka samaya kA aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakATikA hai / tathA sAmAnya se akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSa kA janma kI apekSA lekara avasthAna kAla jaghanya se palyopama che, teNe bharatAdimAM nivAsa karyo mATe te bhAratIya che. evA vyapadeza vALa hoya che. te pitAnA bhava saMbaMdhI AyuSya kSaya thAya tyAre ekAnta suSamA kALanA prAraMbhamAM utpanna thaI jAya che. te apekSAthI samajavuM. cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa jaghanya thI eka samayane che. ane utkRSTathI dezanA pUrvakeTine che. A jaghanya ane utkRSTa bannenI bhAvanA pahelAnI jema karI levI. pUrva videha ane apara videhakarmabhUmi ja manuSya puruSane avasthAna kALa kSetranI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtane che. ane utkRSTathI pUrva keTi pRthakatva che A avasthAna kALa pharI pharIne tyAMja sAtavAra utpanna thavAnA kAraNathI samajavAno che. kemake-tyAMthI nIkaLIne pachI bIjIgatimAM athavA bIjI enimAM saMkramaNa thaI jAya che. arthAta janmAntara thaI jAya che. cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa jaghanya thI eka samayane ane utkRSTathI dezona pUrvakeTine che. tathA sAmAnya rIte akarmabhUminA manuSya puruSane avasthAna kALa janmanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI palyopamanA asaMkhyA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #496 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 483 palyopamAni yAvadavasthAnam / saMharaNaM pratItya tu jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam taccAntarmuhUrtAyuHzeSasyA karmabhUmiSu saMhRtasya bhavatIti jJAtavyam / utkarSata strINi palyopamANi dezonayA pUrvakoTyA'bhyadhikAni / tAni ca dezonapUrvakoTyAyuHsamanvitasya uttarakurvAdau saMhRtasya tatraiva mRtvA samutpannasya bhavantIti jJAtavyam , pUrvakoTayA dezonatA ca garbhakAlikanyUnatvavazAt garbhasthitasya saMharaNapratiSedhAditi // haimavataharaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSasya janmAzrayaNena jadhanyena palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUnaM palyopamam utkarSataH paripUrNa palyopamaM yAvadavasthAnam / ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna eka palyopama taka kA hai, aura utkRSTa se tIna palyopama taka kA hai, saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara isakA avasthAnakAla jaghanya se eka antarmuharta taka kA aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi se adhika tIna palyopama taka kA hai yahAM jo jadhanya se antarmuhUrta kA samaya kahA gayA hai vaha antarmuhUrta Ayu jisakI zeSa hai aura jisakA akarma bhUmi meM saMharaNa ho gayA hai aise jIvakI apekSA se kahA gayA hai. tathA utkRSTa jo samaya kahA gayA haiM vaha dezona pUrva koTi kI AyuvAlA jIva jisakA uttara kuru AdimeM saMharaNa huA haiM aura vahA~ marakara vahIM utpanna huA hai usakI apekSA se kahA gayA hai| pUrvakoTi meM jo dezonatA kahI gaI hai vaha garbhakAla kI nyUnatA ko lekara kahI hai kyoMki garbhakAla meM saMharaNa hone kA pratiSedha kiyA gayA hai anyathA dezonatA na kaha kara pUrI pUrva koTi kahI jAtI, haimavata aura hairaNyavata akarmabhUmi ke manuSya puruSa kA avasthAna kAla janma kI apekSA se kama se kama palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna eka tamA bhAgathIhIna eka palyopamane che ane utkRSTathI traNa palapama sudhIne che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrta sudhIne ane utkRSTanI dezonapUrva keTithI vadhAre traNa pApamAne che. ahiMyAM jaghanyathI je eka aMtarmuhUrtano samaya kahyo che, te jenuM AyuSya aMtamuhUta bAkI hoya ane jenuM saMharaNa akarmabhUmimAM thayuM hoya evA jIvanI apekSAthI kahela che. tathA utkRSTa je samaya kahyo che. te dezanA pUrvakeTinA AyuSya vALA jIva ke jenuM saMraNa uttarakuru vigeremAM thayuM hoya ane tyAM ja utpanna thayA hoya teonI apekSAthI kahela che. pUrvakeTimAM je dezonapANuM kahyuM che. te garbhakALanI nyUnatAne laIne kahela che. kemake garbhakALamAM saMharaNa thavAne pratibaMdha kahyo che. nahitara dezana paNuM na kahIne pUrva pUrvakeTI kahevAmAM Avata. haimavata ane eraNyavata akarmabhUminA manuSya puruSano avasthAna kALa janmanI apekSAthI ochAmAM ochA palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgathI hIna eka palyopamane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #497 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 484 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMharaNaM pratItya jadhanyato'nta muhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonayA pUrvakoTyA'bhyadhikaM palyopamaM yAvadava. sthAnaM bhavatIti ? atra bhAvanA prAgeva svayaM kartavyA / harivarSaramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSya puruSasya janmapratItya jaghanyato ve palyopame palyopamasyAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUne, utkarSataH paripUrNa dve palyopame, jadhanyata utkarSatazca, tatraitAvata AyuSaH saMbhavAt / saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyato'ntamuhUrttanyUnAntarmuhUrtAyuSaH saMharaNAsaMbhavAt / utkarSato dezonayA pUrvakoTya'bhyadhike dve palyopame, bhAvanA pUrvavadeva / devakurU tarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSasya kSetraM pratItya jadhanyataH palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAganyUnAni trINi palyopamAni / utkarSataH paripUrNAni trINi palyopamAni, palyopama kA hai aura utkRSTa se paripUrNa eka palyopama kA hai, saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara isakA avasthAna kAla jadhanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrvakoTi adhika eka palyopama kA hai yahAM bhAvanA pahale jaisI karalenI cAhie / harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa rUpa akarmabhUmi ke manuSya puruSa kA avasthAna kAla janma kI apekSA lekara jaghanya se to palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se nyUna do palyopama taka kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUre do palyopama kA hai / jadhanya aura utkRSTa se vahAM itane hI Ayu kA saMbhava hai, saMharaNa kI apekSA isakA avasthAna kAla jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai kyoMki jisakI Ayu eka antarmuhUrta se nyUna-kama-hoti hai aise jIvakA saMharaNa nahIM hotA hai, aura utkRSTa se isakA avasthAna kAla dezona pUrvakoTi adhika do palyopama taka kA hai / bhAvanA pahale jaisI hI hogI / devakuru aura uttara kuru rUpa akarma bhUmika manuSya puruSa kA avasthAna kAla kSetra kI apekSA lekara jadhanya se to palyopama ke asaMkhyAtave bhAga hIna tIna palyopama kA che. ane utkRSTathI pUrA eka palyopamano che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa jaghanyathI te eka aMtarmuhUrta che. ane utkRSTathI dezanA pUrvakeTi adhika eka palyopamane che. ahiMyAM tenI samajaNa pahelAM pramANe ja samajI levI. harivarSa ane ramyaka varSa rUpa akarmabhUminA manuSya puruSone avasthAna kALa janmanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI te palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI dhUna be palyopama sudhInI che. ane utkRSTathI pUrA be patye mane che. jaghanya ane utkRSTathI tyAM ATalAja AyuSyane saMbhava che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI tenA avasthAna kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtane che. kemake-jenuM AyuSya eka aMtamuhUrtathI nyUna ochuM hoya che. evA jIvanuM saMharaNa thatuM nathI. ane utkRSTathI tene avasthAna kALa dezanapUrva koTi adhika be palyopama sudhIno che. tenI samaja pahelA kahyA pramANe jANavI. devakurU ane uttarakurU rUpa akarmabhUminA manuSya puruSane avasthAna kALa kSetranI apekSAe jaghanyathI palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI hIna ochA traNa palyopamana che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #498 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSasthityAdinirUpaNam 485 saMharaNamadhikRtya jadhanyato'ntamuhUtamutkarSatastrINi palyopamAni dezonapUrvakoTyA'bhyadhikAni / antaradvIpakamanuSyapuraSasya janma pratItya dezonaM palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgamutkarSataH paripUrNa palyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgam saMharaNamadhikRtya jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSataH pUrvakoTyabhyadhikapalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgaM yAvadavasthAnamiti / 'devANaM jacceva ThiI sacceva saMciTThaNA jAca savvaTThasiddhagANaM' devAnAM tu yA pUrva sthitiH kathitA saiva sasthitiH kAyasthitirapi vaktavyeti / kiyatparyanta mityAha-yAvatsarvArthasiddhakAnAm-sarvArthasiddhadevapuraSaparyantamityarthaH, atra yAvatpadena-bhavanapati-vAnavyantara-jyotiSka-vaimAnika saudharmAdito'parAjitavimAnagatadevapuruSANAM grahaNaM bhavatIti / nanu kAyasthititvanekabhavabhAvAzritA sA kathamekasmin bhave bhavatIti cedatrocyate devapuruSo hai aura utkRSTa se isakA avasthAna kAla pUre tIna palyopama kA hai. saMharaNa kI apekSA isakA avasthAna kAla jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA haiM aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrva koTi adhika tIna palyopama kA hai antara dvIpaja manuSya puruSa kA avasthAna kAla janma kI apekSA lekara deza se nyUna palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga taka kA hai aura utkRSTa se isakA avasthAna kAla paripUrNa palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga taka kA hai| saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara isakA avasthAna kAla jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi adhika palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kA haiM / " devANaM jacceva ThiI sacceva saMciTThaNA jAva savvaTThasiddhagANaM " bhavanapati devapuruSoM se lekara sarvArthasiddha devapuruSa paryanta devoM ko jo pahile bhavasthiti kahI gaI haiM vahI kAyasthiti hai aisA jAnanA cAhiye, zaMkA-kAyasthiti to aneka bhavoMke Azrita hotI hai--- phira vaha yahAM eka bhava meM kaise ho sakatI hai| ane utkRSTathI tene avasthAna kALa pUrA traNa pApamAne che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUtane che. ane utkRSTathI dezanA pUrvakeTi adhika traNa palyomapane che aMtaradvIpaja manuSya purUSane avasthAna kALa janmanI apekSAthI dezathI nyUna pApamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAga sudhIne che. ane utkRSTathI tene avasthAna kALa pUrA palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga sudhI che. saMharaNanI apekSAthI tene avasthAna kALa jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtane che. ane utkRSTathI pUrva koTi adhika palyopamanA asaM. dhyAtamA mAganI che, 'devANaM jacceva ThiI sacceva saMciTThaNA jAva savaThThasiddhagANaM" bhavanapatideva purUSothI laIne sarvArtha siddha devapuruSa sudhI pahelAM devenI je bhavasthiti kahI che. e ja pramANe kAyasthiti paNa che. tema samajavuM. zaMkA-kAyasthiti te aneka bhavanA Azrita hoya che, te pachI te ahiyAM ekabhava mAM kevI rIte thaI zake che ? jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #499 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 486 jIvAbhigamasUtre deva puruSatvA parityAgena kiyantaM kAlaM yAvannirantaraM bhavatItyevAtra vivakSitam, tatra devazcyutvA AnantaryeNa bhUyo devo na bhavati ataH 'devANaM jacceva ThiI sacceva saMciTThaNA bhANiyaccA' ityatidezaH kRta iti // sU0 9 || tadeva puruSANAM nairantaryeNAvasthAnaM kathitaM samprati teSAmantaramAha 'purisassa NaM' ityAdi mUlam - purisassa NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM, ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo / tirikkhajoNiya puri sANaM jahanneNaM aMto muhutaM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo | evaM jAva khahayatirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM / maNussapurisANaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ? khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM ato muhattaM, ukkoseNaM vaNassakAlo | dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM anaMta kAlaM aNatAo ussappiNI ossappiNIo jAva avaiDhapoggalapariyahaM deNaM / kammabhUmiyANaM jAva videho jAva dhammacaraNe ekko samao sesaM jahitthINaM jAva aMtaradIvagANaM devapurisANaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukko seNaM vaNassai kAlo / bhavaNavAsidevapurisANaM tAva jAva sahassAro jahanneNaM ato muhattaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo | ANayadevapurisANaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ? jahanneNaM vAsapuhattaM ukoseNaM vaNassai kAlo, evaM jAva gevejjadevapurisassa vi / aNuttovavAiya devapurisassa jahaneNaM vAsapuhattaM ukkoseNaM saMkhejjAIM sAgarovamAI sAiregAI // 10 // uttara - "deva puruSa devapuruSa rUpa se nirantara kitane kAla taka hotA rahatA haiyaha bAta to kAyasthiti meM vivakSita hai- so deva cyava kara phira deva to hotA nahI hai, isI lie yahAM atideza se aisA kahA gayA hai ki "devANaM jA ThiI sA caiva saMcidvaNA bhANi yabvA" ki devoM kI jo bhavasthiti hai vahA kAya sthiti hai | sUtra ||9|| uttara--devapuruSa devapurUSa paNAthI satata keTalA kALa sudhI thatA rahe che ? eja vAta kAyasthitimAM vivakSita che. kemake--deva cavIne pAchA deva tA banatA nathI. tethIja ahiyAM atidezathI tema hevAmAM Ave che ! - devANaM jA ThiI sA caiva saMciTaNA bhANiyacvA" devAnI je bhavasthiti che eja kAyasthiti che tema samajavuM. AsU, lA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #500 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmantarakAla nirUpaNam 487 chAyA - puruSasya khalu bhadanta! kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati! gautama! jadhanyena eka samaya mutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / tiryagyonikapuruSANAM jadhanyena antarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / evaM yAvat khecaratiryagyonikapuruSANAm / manuSyapuruSANAM bhadanta ! kiyanta kAla mantara bhavati? gautama! kSetraM pratItya jadhanyenAntamuhUrta mutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH ! dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyena eka samayama, utkarSeNAnantaM kAlam anantA utsaviNyavasapiNyo yAvadapArddhapadralaparAvarta dezonama / karmabhamikAnAM yAvada videho du dharmacaraNe ekaH samayaH, zeSaM yathA strINA yAvadantaradvIpakAnAm / devapuruSANAM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrta mutkarSeNa vanaspati kAlaH / bhavanavAsidevapuruSANAM tAvad yAvat sahasAraH, jadhanyenAntarmahartam utkarSeNa vnsptikaalH| AnatadevapuruSANAM bhadanta ! kiyanta kAlamantara bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyena varSapRthaktva mutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / evaM yAvad praiveyakadevapuruSasyApi / anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSasya jadhanyena varSapRthakatvam utkarSaNa saMkhyeyAni sAgaropamANi sAtirekANi ||suu0|| yAva TIkA-'purisassa NaM bhaMte' puruSasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati-kAlato'ntaraM kiyacciraM-kiyaccirakAlikaM bhavati puruSaH puruSatvAt paribhraSTaH san punaH kiyatA kAlena puruSatvamavApnotIti prazna , bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM' jadhanyenai samayam samayamAtra vyavadhAnaM bhavatItyarthaH / isa prakAra puruSoM kA nairantarya rUpa se avasthAna kahakara aba sUtrakAra unakA antara kahate haiM- "purisassa NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi / sUtra // 9 // TIkArtha- gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! eka puruSa puruSatva kA parityAga karake phira vaha puruSatva ko prApta kare aisA antara kitane kAla kA hotA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"goyamA ! jahanneNaM ekkaM samaya ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo' he gautama ! puruSa apane puruSatva ko parityAga karake kama se kama phira vaha use eka samaya ke bAda prApta A rIte satata rIte purUSanA avasthAna kALanuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra teonA bhata2 janu 4thana 42 che. "purisassa NaM bhaMte !" tyAhi. Ta -gautabhasvAmI prabhune se pUchyu - mAvan ! me4 puruSane, 125 paNAnA tyAga karIne pAchA purUSapaNAne prApta karavAmAM keTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya che? mA prazna uttarabhAM prabhu he che hai-"goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo" he gautama ! 535 pAtAnA 5315NAnA tyA prazana 5 535 5yAne pAsa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #501 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre tathAhi - yadA khalu kazcitpuruSaH upazamazreNa prApta upazAnte puruSavede samayamekaM jIvitvA tadanantaraM mriyate tadA asau niyamato devapuruSeSu samutpadyate iti samayamekamantaraM puruSatvasya bhavatIti / 'ukkoNa baNassai kAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH vanaspatikAlaparyantaM puruSatva - syAntaraM bhavatIti / vanaspati kAlazcetthaM paThanIya stathAhi - 'aNaMtAo ussappiNIosappifro kAlao khettao anaMtA logA asaMkhejjA poggalaparAyaTTA te NaM puggalaparAyaTTA AvaliyAe asaMkhejjaibhAgo' anantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH, kSetrato'nantA lokAH asaMkhyeyabhAgaH, asaMbhAgaparimitAH pudgalaparAvarttA itibhAvaH / uktakrameNa sAmAnyataH puruSatva - 1 488 kara letA hai aura utkRSTa se jitanA vanaspati kA kAla kahA hai usake bAda vaha use puna: prApta kara letA hai, isa kathana kA tAtparya aisA hai ki jaba koI puruSa upazama zreNi para ArUDha hotA hai, to puruSa veda ke upazAnta hojAne para vaha vahAM kama se kama eka samaya taka jIvita rahakara - arthAt upazamazreNi meM vartamAna rahakara bAdameM jaba usakA vahAM maraNa ho jAtA hai to niyama se yaha devagati meM jAkara utpanna hotA hai isa prakAra upazAnta hue puruSa veda ko punaH punaH prApta karane meM kama se kama eka samaya kA antara hotA hai aura utkRSTa se jo antara vanaspati kAla pramANa kahA gayA hai- usakA tAtparya aisA hai ki isameM " aNaMtAo ussapiNIosappiNIo kAlao, khetao aNaMtA logA asaMkhejjA poggalaparAyaTTA, NaM puggalaparAyaTTA AvaliyAe asaM khejjaibhAgo" isake kAla se ananta utsarpiNiyAM samApta ho jAtI hai, kSetra kI apekSA ananta loka samApta ho jAte hai asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta ho jAte haiM aura ye asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga rUpa karavAmAM AchAmAM ochA eka samaya pachI prApta karIle che. ane vadhAremAM vadhAre vanaspati nA jeTalA kALa kahyo che, teTalA kALa pachI te tene pharI prApta karI le che. A kathananu tApaya evuM che ke jyAre kAI purUSa upazama zreNI para ArUDha thAya che, te purUSa vedanu upazAMta thaI javAthI te tyAM ochAmAM ochA eka samaya sudhI jIvatA rahIne arthAt upazama zreNImAM vartamAna rahIne te pachI tenu tyAM maraNa thaI jAya che, tA niyamanI te devagatimAM utpanna thAya che. A rIte upazAMta thayela purUSavedane pharIthI prApta karavAmAM ochAmAM ochuM eka samayanuM aMtara hoya che. ane utkRSTathI vanaspati kALa pramANanu je aMtarache, tenuM tAtparya me che ! - temAM ' aNaMtAo ussappiNI osappiNIo kAlao, khetao, aNatA logA, asaMkhejjA pogagalaparAyaTTa, te NaM puggalaparAyaTTA AvaliyAe asaMkhejjAibhAgo" tenA aNathI manAMta utsarpithiyo bhane anaMta pasarpiliyo samApta thaI jAya che. asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvata thaI jAya che. ane A asakhyAta pudgalaparAva AvalikAnA asaMkhyAtamA bhAga rUpa hoya che. A rIte sAmAnya paNAthI purUSatvanu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #502 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmantarakAlanirUpaNam 489 kAmAta .......... syAntaraM pradarya samprati-tiryak puruSaviSayakapuruSasyAntaramAha-'tirikkhajoNiya' ityAdi, 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANa jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM' tiryagyonikapuruSANAM puruSatvasyAntaraM jadhanyenAntamuhUrtamAnaM bhavati etAvat kAlasthitikamanuSyAdibhavena / vyavadhAnAt 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlo'saMkhyeyapudgalaparAvartAkhyaH tAvatA kAlena muktayabhAve niyamataH puruSatvabhAvAt 'evaM jAva khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' evaM sAmAnyataH tiryag puruSANAM yathA puruSatvasyAntaraM kathitaM tenaiva rUpeNa vizeSavicAre yAvatpadena jalacarapuruSANA tathA khecaratiryakpuruSANAmapi puruSatvasyAntaraM pratyekaM jadhanyotkarSAbhyAM kathitaM tadeva sarvamihApi jJAtavyamiti // samprati manuSyapuruSatva viSayakAntaraprAtapAdanArthamAha-'maNussa' ityAdi, 'maNuhote haiM / isa prakAra sAmAnya rUpa se puruSatva kA antara prakaTa kara aba sUtrakAra vizeSa rUpase tiryak puruSa viSayaka puruSatva kA antara prakaTa karane ke lie atideza dvArA isa sambandha meM kahate haiM-" tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" tiryagyonika puruSo ke puruSatva kA antara jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA par3atA haiM aura utkRSTa se vanaspati ke kAla ke pramANa ananta kAla kA par3atA hai aura vanaspati kAla asaMkhyAta pugdla parAvarta rUpa hotA hai / 'evaM jAva khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisANa" jaise antara kathana sAmAnya se tiryak puruSoM ke puruSatva kA kahA gayA hai usI prakAra vizeSarUpa se jalacara sthalacara, aura khecara ina puruSoM ke puruSatva kA bhI antara kaha lenA cAhie, isa tiryak strI prakaraNa meM jo antara jaghanya aura utkRSTa se kahA gayA hai vahI saba yahAM para bhI jAnanA caahiye| aba sUtrakAra manuSyapuruSatva viSayaka antara samajhAne ke liye kahate haiM isa meM gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-" maNussapurisANaM bhate ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI" he aMtara batAvIne have sUtrakAra vizeSa prakArathI tirthaka purUSa saMbaMdhI purUSa paNAnu aMtara matAvA bhATe mA sabhA gatizi dvArA cha- 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM aMtomuhale ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" tiya yoni 531 pAnumata nyathA ye matabhuitanu hoya che, ane utkRSTathI vanaspatinA kALa pramANanuM eTale ke anaMta kALanuM aMtara paDe cha. yA vanaspatinAmasajyAta pusa 52 // 35 DAya cha 'evaM jAva khahayara. tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM" pramANe sAmAnya 5||thii tiya puruSAnumata2 4 cha, eja pramANe vizeSa jalacaratnasthalacara-ane khecara purUSonA purUSa paNAnuM aMtara paNa samajI levuM arthAta tirya strI prakaraNamAM je aMtara jaghanyathI ane utkRSTathI kahevAmAM AvyuM che, eja saghaLuM kathana ahiyAM paNa samajavuM. have sUtrakAra manuSya paNa saMbaMdhI aMtara samajAvavA mATe kathana kare che-temAM gautama svAmI prasune ye pUchayu cha ,-"maNussapurisANaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi" 88 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #503 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 490 jIvAbhigamasUtre ssapurisANaM bhaMte' manuSyapuruSANAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati manuSyapuruSo manuSyapuruSatvAt paribhraSTaH san punaH kiyatA kAlena manuSyapuruSatvamavApnotIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA' he gautama ! 'khettaM paDucca' kSetraM pratItya-kSetrAzrayaNena jaghanyato'ntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaparyantaM kSetrAzrayaNenotkarSano manuSyapuruSatvasyAntaraM bhavatItyarthaH / 'dhammacaraNaM paDucca' dharmacaraNaM caraNadharma pratItya-caraNadharmAzrayaNena 'jahanneNaM ekkaM samaya' jaghanyenaika samayam jadhanyataH samayaikamAtrasyAntaraM bhavatItyarthaH, yadA kazcinmanuSyapuruSa upazamazreNi gata upazAnte puruSavede samayamekaM jIvitvA tadanantaraM mriyate tadA'sau niyamato devapuruSeSu samutpadyate iti bhavati samayamekamantaraM manuSyapuruSatvasyeti bhAvaH / 'ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM' utkarSeNAnantaM kAlam. tadevAha-'aNatAo ussappiNIosappiNIo' anantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH bhadanta / manuSya puruSoM ko manuSya puruSatva se parityakta ho jAne para punaH usakI prAptikarane meM kitane kAla kA antara hotA hai / isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM atomuhuttamaMtaraM" kSetra kI apekSA karake inheM manuSya puruSatva prApta karane meM kama se kama eka antarmuhUrta kA antara par3atA hai aura jyAdA se jyAdA vanaspati kAla pramANa ananta kAla kA antara par3atA hai "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM" cAritra dharma kI apekSA karake inheM punaH manuSya puruSatvaprApta karane meM kama se kama eka samaya kA aura adhika se adhika anantakAlakA anantara par3atA hai / koI manuSya puruSa jaba upazama zreNi ko prApta hokara puruSa veda ke upazAnta hone se kama se kama eka samaya taka vahAM jIvita rahatA hai, aura usake bAda marakara vaha niyama se deva puruSoM meM utpanna ho jAtA hai| to isa apekSA yahAM jadhanya se antara eka samaya kA AtA hai aura utkRSTa he bhadanta ! manuSya purUSane manuSya purUSa paNAthI chUTi javA pachI pharIthI te manuSya purUSa paNAnI prApti karavAnAM keTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIna cha hai-"goyamA khetaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuttamaMtaraM" kSetranA apekSAthI tene manuSya paNAne prApta karavAmAM ochAmAM ochA eka aMtarmuhUrta nuM aMtara hoya che ane thAremA dhAre panapati ra pramANu anatAnu bhata2 53 che. "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM" yAstri bhanI apekSAthI bhane zathI manuSya purUSa paNuM prApta karavAmAM ochAmAM ochuM eka samayanuM ane vadhAremAM vadhAre anaMta kALanuM aMtara paDe che ke manuSya puruSa jyAre upazama zreNIne prApta karIne purUSavedanA upazAMta thayA pachI ochAmAM ochA eka samaya sudhI tyAM jIvatA rahe che ane te pachI mArIne te niyamathI deva purUSomAM utpanna thaI jAya che. te A apekSAe ahiyAM jaghanya thI eka samayanuM aMtara Ave che. ane utkRSTathI anaMtakALanuM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #504 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 __puruSANAmantarakAlanirUpaNam 491 'jAva avaDDha poggalapariyaTa desUrNa' yAvadapArddhapudgalaparAvarta dezonam, yAvatpadena'kAlo khettao aNaMtA logA' kAlataH kSetrato'nantA lokAH, etadantasya grahaNaM bhavatI ti sAmAnyato manuSyapuruSatvasyAntaramiti / 'kammabhUmigANaM jAva videho jAva dhammacaraNe ekko samao sesaM jahitthINaM jAva aMtaradIvagANaM' karmabhUmikAnAM manuSyapuruSANAM yAvad videho yAvad dharmacaraNe ekaH samayaH zeSaM yathA strINAm yAvadantaradvIpakAnAm, prathamayAvatpadena bharatairavatapUrvAparavidehakSetrapayantasakalakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM saMgrahaH tathA-dvitIyayAvatpadena akarmabhUmikAnAM haimavatAdantaradvIpaparyantAnAM saMgraho bhavati, tathAca karmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAmakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAM ca sarveSAM yathA manuSyastrINAM karmabhUmikAkarmabhUmikAnAmantaraM kathitaM tathaiva atrApi jJAtavyam / tathAhi-sAmAnyato manuSyasya kSetramAzritya jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati, tacca se jo antara ananta kAla taka kA honA kahA gayA hai vaha isameM "aNatAo ussappiNIosappiNIo jAva avaDDha poggalapariyaSTuM dekhaNaM" kAla se ananta utsarpiNiyAM avasa piNiyAM ho jAtI hai yAvat kSetra se-ananta loga ho jAte haiM vaha dezona ardha pudgala parAvarta hotA hai" isa abhiprAya se kahA gayA hai "kammabhUmigANaM jAva videho jAva dhammacaraNe ekko samao sesaM jahitthINaM jAva aMtaradIvagANa" yahAM prathama yAvatpada se bharata airavata pUrvavideha aparavideha samasta karmabhUmika puruSoM kA aura dvitIya yAvatpada se akarma bhUmika haimavata hairaNyavata varSa ramyaka varSa devakurU uttara kurU manuSya puruSoM kA grahaNa huA hai isa prakAra karma bhUmike manuSya puruSoM ke puruSatva kA antara apanI 2 striyoM ke prakaraNa meM jaisA2 antara kahA gayA hai vaisA 2 antara hai, jaise-sAmAnya manuSya puruSa kA antara kSetra kI apekSA jadhanya se antarmuhUrta kA hotA bhatara DAvAnu24vAmI mAvyu cha, te mAmA "aNaMtAo ussapiNIosappiNIo jAva avaDDhapoggalapariyaTTha desUrNa" yA anaMta utsapiye ana mspaay| naya che. yAvata kSetrathI anaMta ke thaI jAya che. te dezanA ardha pudgala parAvarta thAya che e abhiprAyathI yu cha. "kammabhUmigANaM jAva videho jAva dhammacaraNe ekko samao sesaM jahitthINaM jAva aMtaradIvagANaM' mADiyAM paDasA yAvatpathI bharata aravata, pU. videha, apara videhanA saghaLA karmabhUmija purUSo ane bIjA yAvatpadathI akarmabhUmi ja haimavata haimaNyavata varSa, ramyaka varSa, devakurU, uttarakurUnA manuSya puruSa grahaNa karAyA che. A rIte karmabhUminA manuSya puruSonA puruSapaNAnuM ane akarmabhUminA manuSya puraSonA puruSapaNAnuM aMtara pitapotAnI strinA prakaraNamAM je je pramANenuM aMtara kahevAmAM Avela che. te te prakArathI samajI levuM jemake -sAmAnya manuSya puruSanuM aMtara kSetranI apekSAthI jaghanyathI aMtamuhUtanuM hoya che. te jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #505 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre prAgvat / utkarSato'nantaM kAlaM vanaspatikAlaH / cAritradharmamAzritya jadhanyata eka samayam , yatazcaraNapariNAmAtparibhraSTasya samayAnantaraM kasyacit puruSasya bhUyo'pi cAritrapratipattiH saMbhavati / utkarSato dezonamapApudgalaparAta yAvadantaraM bhavati / evaM vizeSacintAyAM karmabhUmikabharatairavatapUrvavidehAparavidehamanuSyapuruSasya janma cAritradharma cetidvayamapi Azritya pratyekaM pUrvavadeva kramazaH jaghanyotkRSTAbhyAmekaM samayaM dezonApArddhapudgalaparAvarta yAvadantaraM bhavati / sAmAnyato'karmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSasya janmAzrayaNena jadhanyato'ntaramantamuhUrtAbhyadhikAni dazavarSasahasrANi yataH-akarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSatvAvasthAyAM mRtasya jadhanyasthitikadeveSUtpAdo bhavati, tato'pi cyutvA sa karmabhUmiSu strItvena puruSatvena votpadyate, hai, kaise hotA hai vaha pUrvavat samajha lenA cAhiye / utkarSa se ananta kAla kA vanaspatikAla paryanta antara hotA hai / cAritra dharmakI apekSA jadhanya se eka samaya kA antara hotA hai kyoMki cAritra pariNAma se bhraSTa hote hue kisI puruSako eka samaya ke bAda phira cAritra prApti kI saMbhAvanA hotI hai utkarSa se eka dezanyUna arddhapudgala parAvarta paryata kA antara hotA hai / isI prakAra vizeSarUpa se vicAraNAmeM karmabhUmika bharata airavata pUrvavideha manuSya puruSa kA antara janma aura cAritra ina donoM kI apekSA pratyeka kA pahale ke anusAra kama se kama jadhanya aura utkRSTa ko lekara eka samaya kA tathA dezona apArddha pudgalaparAvarta kAla taka kA hotA hai / sAmAnya akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSa kA janma kI apekSA jaghanya se antara antarmuhUrta adhika daza hajAra varSa kA hotA hai, kyoMki akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSa kI avasthAmeM mare hue akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSa kA jadhanya sthitika devoM meM utpAda hove vahAM se phira cyavakara vaha karmabhUmiyoM meM strIrUpa se athavA puruSa rUpa se utpanna ho jAtA hai, vahAM se phira marane para kisI kisI kI phira bhI akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSa rUpa kevI rIte thAya che ? te pahelA kahyA pramANe samajI levuM. utkRSTathI anaMtakALanuM vanaspati kALa paryatanuM aMtara hoya che. kemake-cAritra pariNAmathI bhraSTa thayelA koI puruSane ekasamaya pachI cAritra prApti thavAnI saMbhAvanA hoya che. utkRSTathI ekadezathI jUna addhi pudgala parAvarta paryantanuM aMtara hoya che. e ja pramANe vizeSa prakAranI vicAraNAmAM karmabhUmika bharata, aravata, pUrva videhanA manuSya puruSanuM aMtara janma ane cAritra A bannenI apekSAthI darekanuM aMtara pahelA kahyA pramANe kramathI ja ghanyathI ane utkRSTathI eka samayanuM tathA dezona aparAdha pudgala parAvarta kALa sudhInuM che. sAmAnya akarmabhUminA manuSya puruSanuM aMtara janmanI apekSAe jaghanyathI aMtarmuhUta adhika dasa hajAra varSanuM hoya che. kemake-akarmabhUminA manuSya purUSanI avasthAmAM marelAM akarmabhUmija manuSya puruSanI jaghanya sthiti vALA devomAM utpatti thAya, ane pAchA tyAMthI cyavIne te karmabhUmiyomAM strIpaNAthI athavA puruSa paNAthI utpanna thaI jAya che. tyAMthI pAchA marIne kaI keInI pAchI karmabhUmika manuSya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #506 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 SANAmantarakAlanirUpaNam 493 tato'pi mRtvA kasyacidapi akarmabhUmikatvena bhUyo'pi utpAdAd etAvatkAlamantaraM bhavati, devabhavAccyavanAnantaramakarmabhUmiSvavyavadhAnaM manuSyatvena tiryaksajJipaJcendriyatvena vA utpAdA saMbhavAdapAntarAle karmabhUmikeSu janma gRhItvA tato mRtvA akarmabhUmikeSUtpAdasya kathanaM kRtamiti / utkarSato vanaspatikAlamantaraM bhavati saMharaNApekSayA jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamantaram, akarmabhUmitaH karmabhUmiSu saMhRtyAntamuharttamAtrakAlAnantaraM saMharta stathAvidhabuddhivaiparItyAdibhAvena bhUyastatraivAnayanasaMbhavAjjadhanyato'ntamuhUrtakAlaM pratipAditam' utkaNa vanaspatikAlaM yAvadantaraM bhavati, yata etAvatkAlAdanantagmakarmabhUmiputpattivat saMharaNamapi niyamataH saMbhavatIti / evaM sAmAnyato'karmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSavat vizeSacintAyAM haimavatairaNyavataharivarSaramyakavarSadeva kurUttarakurvantaradvIparUpeSvakarma bhUmiSu jAtAnAM manuSyapuruSANAM janmataH saMharaNatazca, jadhanyata utkarSatazcAntaraM sAmAnyAkarma bhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAmiva vaktavyamiti / se utpatti ho jAtA hai, isa apekSA se itane kAla kA antara kahA gayA hai kyoMki deva bhava se ghyava kara sIdhA vinA vyavadhAna ke karma bhUmiyoM meM manuSyapane se athavA tiryaka saMjJipaJcendriyapane se utpatti nahIM ho sakatI hai isaliye bIca meM eka bhava karmabhUmiyo meM janma le karake phira vahAM se marane para akarmabhUmiyoM meM utpanna hone kA kahA hai / utkarSa se vanaspati kAla kA antara hotA hai saMharaNa kI apekSA jaghanya se antarmuhUrta kA antara hotA hai kyoMki kisI puruSa kA koI deva vizeSa saMharaNa karake karma bhUmi meM le jAve phira atarmuhUrta kAla ke bAda usakI buddhi meM parivartana hone se phira use akarmabhUmimeM lAkara rakha deve usa apekSA se jaghanya antara antarmuitta kA kahA hai / aura utkarSa se vanaspati kAla kA antara hotA hai kyoMki itane kAla ke bAda akarma bhUmi meM utpatti ke jaisA saMharaNa bhI niyama se hotA hai / isI prakAra sAmAnya akarma bhUmika manuSya puruSa ke jaise vizeSa jo haimavata airaNyavata harivarSa ramyakavarSa devakuru uttarakuru antara dvIpa ina akarma bhUmiyoM ke puruSa paNAthI utpatti thaI jAya che A apekSAthI ATalA kALanuM aMtara kahyuM che. kemake devabhavathI cyavIne sIdhA vyavadhAna vinA akarmabhUmimAM manuSya paNAthI athavA tika saMjJI paMce. ndriya paNAthI utpattI thaI zakatI nathI tethI vacamAM ekabhava karmabhUmimAM janma laIne te pachI tyAMthI maryA bAda akarma bhUmimAM utpanna thavAnuM kahyuM che. utkRSTathI vanaspati kALanuM aMtara hoya che. kemake--kaI puruSane keI deva vizeSa saMharaNa karIne karmabhUmimAM laI javAmAM Ave ane te pachI aMtarmuhUrta kALa pachI tenI buddhimAM parivartana thavAthI pAchA tene akarmabhUmi mAM lAvIne rAkhI devAmAM Ave te apekSAthI jaghanya aMtara aMtarmuhUrtanuM kahyuM che. ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikALanuM aMtara hoya che. kemake-ATalA kALa pachI akarma bhUmimAM upattinI mAphaka saMharaNa paNa niyamathI thAya che. e ja pramANe eTale ke sAmAnya akarmabhUminA manuSya puruSanI jema vizeSa jeo haimavata, araNyavata, harivarSa, ramyakavarSa, devakurU, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #507 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ M M 494 ___jIvAbhigamasUtre saprabhedAnAM tiryaGmanuSyapuruSANAmantaramabhidhAya samprati devapuruSANAmantarapratipAdanArtha mAha - 'devapurisANaM' ityAdi, 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSANAm, jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati, devabhavAt cyutvA garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyapuruSeSu samutpadya paryApti samAptyanantaraM tathAvidhAdhyavasAyamaraNena bhUyo'pi kasyApi devatvena utpAdasaMbhavAditi / 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaparyantamantaraM bhavatIti / 'bhavaNavAsidevapurisANaM tAva jAva sahassAro' bhavanavAsideva puruSANAM tAvat manuSya puruSoM kA antara janma kI tathA saMharaNa kI apekSA jaghanya aura utkRSTa se sAmAnya akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSoM ke samAna jAna lenA cAhiye / isa prakAra se saprabheda tiryaJca puruSo kA aura manuSya puruSoM kA antara kaha kara aba sUtrakAra deva puruSoM kA antara pratipAdana karate haiM - "devapurisANa" deva puruSoM kA antara "jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" deva puruSoM ko devapuruSatva se chUTane para punaH usa deva puruSatva kI prApti jaghanya se eka antarmuhartta ke bAda hotI hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla-ananta kAla-nikala jAne ke bAda hotI hai, yahAM jaghanya se jo antara eka antamuharta kA kahA gayA hai- so usakA bhAva aisA hai ki koI deva devabhava se cyuta huA aura vaha garbhaja manuSya puruSoM meM jAkara utpanna ho gayA bAda meM paryApti samApti ke anantara usakA maraNa ho gayA to vaha tathAvidha adhyavasAya vAle maraNa se phira bhI kisI deva kI paryAya se utpanna ho sakatA hai| "bhavanavAsi devapurisANaM tAva jAva sahassAro" bhavana vAsi deva puruSoM se lekara sahasrAra taka ke devapuruSoM kA yahAM yAvatpada se daza prakAra ke uttarakura aMtaradvIpa A akarmabhUminA manuSya purUSanuM aMtara janma tathA saMharaNanI apekSAthI jaghanya ane utkRSTa ema banne prakArathI sAmAnya akarmabhUmi ja manuSya purupinI jema samajI levuM. A rIte bheda prabhedo sahita tiryaMca puruSanuM ane manuSya puruSanuM aMtara kahIne have sUtrA2 heva 53SonA mataranu pratipAna 42ai 4 cha-"devapurisANaM" heva 53pAnu mata2 "jahanneNaM aMtomuhu taM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo" viSuSone 53559thI chUTayA pachI pharIthI te devapuruSapaNAnI prApti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrta pachI thAya che. ane utkachathI vanaspatikALa eTaleke anaMtakALa vItI gayA pachI thAya che. ahIM jaghanyathI je eka aMtarmuhUrtanuM aMtara kahyuM che, te tene bhAva e che ke-koI deva devabha vathI zruta thayA ane te garbhaja manuSya purUSomAM utpanna thayA. te tathAvidha adhyavasAya vALA maraNathI pAchA paNa koI devanI paryAyathI utpanna thaI zake che- 'bhavanavAsi devapurisANaM tAva jAva sahassAro" sapanavAsI devaY3SothI bani sasAra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #508 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 . puruSANAmantarakAlanirUpaNam 495 yAvatsahasrAraH , yAvatpadena- dazavidhabhavanavAsidevapuruSAnantaramaSTa vidhavAnavyantarapaJcavidha jyotiSika-vaimAnikakalpopapanna saudharma-1 zAna-2 sanatkumAra-3 mAhendra-4 brahmaloka-5 lAntaka-6 mahAzukradevapuruSANAM-7 grahaNaM bhavatIti bhavanavAsidevapuruSAdArabhya sahasrAradevapuruSaparyantAnAmantaraM sAmAnyadevapuruSANAmiva jJAtavyam / / tadevAha-'jahanneNaM aMto muhatta' jaghanyenAntamuhUrtamantaram 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo, utkarSeNa vanaspati kAlaparyanta mantaraM bhavati, 'ANayadevapurisANaM bhaMte' Anatadeva puruSANAM bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! jahanneNaM vAsapuhattaM' bhavanavAsI deva puruSoM ke bAda ATha prakAra ke vAnavyantara pAMca prakAra ke jyotiSI vaimAnikakalpopapanna jo saudharma 1 IzAna 2, sanatkumAra 3, mAhendra 4, brahmaloka 5, lAntaka 6, mahAzukra 7, devapuruSoM se lekara sahasrAra AThaveM devaloka taka ke devapuruSoM kA antara sAmAnya devapuruSoM ke samAna jAna lenA cAhiye yahI bAta sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM- "jahanneNaM ato muhattaM" yahAM jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA antara par3atA hai aura "ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" utkRSTa se antara vanaspati kAla pramANa-ananta kAla kA par3atA hai / isa prakAra asurakumAra se lekara sahasrAra kalpa taka ke devapuruSoM kA antara kaha kara aba navaveM AnatAdi devapuruSoM kA antara kahate haiM--'ANaya devapurisANaM bhaMte" ityAdi / "ANaya devapurisANaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi" he bhadanta ! Anata deva puruSoM kA Anata devapuruSatva se chUTa jAne para punaH usakI prApti karane meM kitane kAla kA antara hotA hai| isake uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"goyamA' he gautama ! yahAM antara sudhInA devapuruSonuM grahaNa ahiMyA yAvatpadathI thayela che yAvatpadathI daza prakAranA bhavanavAsi devapurUSa pachI ATha prakAranA vAnavyantara pAMca prakAranA jyotiSka vaimAnika-kalpa papannaka ke je saudharma 1, IzAna 2, sanaskumAra 3, mahendra 4, brahmaleka 5, lAntaka 6, mahAzukra 7, ATalA deva puruSo grahaNa karAyA che. arthAta bhavanapati deva puruSothI laIne sahastrAra AThamA devaleka sudhInA deva purUSanuM aMtara sAmAnya deva puruSanI jema samajI levuM eja vAta sUtrakAra prakaTa are cha--"jahanneNaM aMtomahattaM" bhADiyAM vanyathI ye matabhuta saMta25 cha, "ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" kRSTathI vanaspatiste pramANa meTa - mAnatAnu mAta2 5 che. A pramANe asurakumArathI laIne sahastrAra ka95 sudhInA devapurUSonuM aMtara kahIne huve navabhA mAnatA dveSabhuSAnumata2 sUtrA2 matAva che. "ANaya devapurisANaM bhaMte" ityAhi. ___ANadeyapurisANa bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi" bhagavan mAnata va puruSonu Anata devapurUSapaNathI chUTayA pachI pharIthI tenI prApti karavAmAM keTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya cha ? prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAbhAna he cha - "goyamA !" gItama! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #509 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre jadhanyena varSapRthaktvaM dvivarSAdArabhya navavarSaparyantamantaraM bhavati, kathamityAha - iha yo garbhasthaH sarvAbhiH paryAptibhi paryAptaH sa zubhAdhyavasAyopeto mRtaH san AnatakalpAdarvAk ye devAstaSUtpadyante natvAnatAdiSu, yatastAvanmAtrakAle AnatAdi yogyAdhyavasAyavizuddhirna bhavet, ya AnatAdibhyazcyutvA bhUyo'pi AnatAdiSu utpatsyate sa niyamAccAritramavApyaivotpatsyate na tucAritramanavApya, cAritraM cASTame varSe prApyate na tu tadarvAk. ataevoktaM jadhanyato varSapRthaktvamiti / 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaM yAvadantaraM bhavati iti / 'evaM jAva gevejjadevapurisassa vi' evama-Anata devapuruSavadeva prANatAraNAcyutakalpa aveyaka devapuruSasyApi pratyekasya jaghanyena varSapRthakatvam utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaparyantamiti / 'aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisassa' anuttagepapAtikakalpAtItadeva"jahanneNa" jadhanya se 'vAsapahatta" varSa pRthaktva do varSa se novarSa taka kA hai - yaha kaise ! so kahate haiM -yahAM jo garbhastha koI prANI saba paryAptiyoM se hotA huA zubha adhyavasAya se mara kara Anata kalpa se pUrvavartI jo deva haiM una meM utpanna hotA hai kintu Anata Adi deva loko meM nahIM utpanna hotA hai kyoM ki itane mAtra kAla meM Anata kalpAdike yogya adhyavasAya kI vizuddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai tAtparya yaha hai ki jo jIva AnatAdikalpa se cyavita hokara yadi phira AnatAdi kalpoM meM utpanna hogA vaha niyama se cAritra lekara hI vahAM utpanna hogA kintu vinA cAritra liye utpanna nahIM ho sakatA haiM / aura cAritra AThave varSa meM prApta hotA hai isase pahale nahIM, isaliye jadhanya se varSapRthaktva kA antara kahA hai| "ukkoseNaM" utkRSTa se "vaNassaikAlo" vanaspatikAla-anantakAla-taka kA hai / 'evaM jAva gevejjadevapurisassa vi" Anata deva puruSa ke jaise hI prANata AraNa acyuta kalpa ke aura aveyaka ke deva puraSa kA bhI antara jAnanA cAhiye-jadhanya se varSapRthaktva aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla taka kA 'aNumaliyAM mata2 "jahaNNeNaM" dhanyathI "vAsapahattaM" varSa pRthatva-maTa -2 varSa thI na. varSa sudhInuM che. A kevI rIte ? te bAbatamAM kahe che ke-ahiMyAM je garbhastha keI prANa badhI paryAptithI paryApta thaIne zubha adhyavasAyathI marIne Anataka pathI pahelAnA je de che. temAMthI utpanna thAya che. paraMtu, Anata vigere devalokamAM utpanna thatA nathI. kemake-eTalA ja kALamAM Anatakalpa vigerene yogya adhyavasAyanI vizuddhi thaI zakatI nathI. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke-je Anata vigere kalpomAMthI yavIne je pAchA Anata vigere kalpamAM utpanna thaze te niyamathI cAritra laIne ja tyAM utpanna thaze paraMtu cAritra lIdhA vinA utpanna thaI zakatA nathI. cAritra AThamA varSamAM prApta thAya che. tenAthI paDai prApta tha nathI. tethI dhanyathI va pRthatvana mata2 dhuM che. "ukkoseNaM" aSTathI "baNassai kAlo" vanaspati meTa -manAta sudhInu cha. "evaM jAva geveja devapurisassa vi" mAnata 53SonI rebha prAta, mA26], acyuta, 465nA bhane veyakanA deva purUSonuM aMtara paNa samajI levuM. te jaghanyathI varSa pRthakatva ane utkRSTathI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #510 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmantarakAlanirUpaNam 497 puruSasya 'jaha neNaM vAsapuhutaM' jadhanyena varSapRthaktvam dvitIyAdArabhya navavarSaparyanta mantaraM bhavati 'ukko seNaM saMkhejjAI sAgarovamAI sAiregAI' utkarSeNa saMkhyeyAni sAgaropamANi, sAtirekANi yAvadantaraM bhavati / tatra saMkhyeyAni sAgaropamANi tadanyavaimAnikeSu saMkhyeyavArotpattyA vijJeyAni sAtirekANi manuSyabhavairbhavantIti / atra yadyapi sAmAnyato'nuttaropapAtika devapuruSasyAntaraM kathitaM tathApi aparAjita devapuruSaparyantasyaitadantaraM jJAtavyam, sarvArthasiddhe sakRdevotpAdena tatrAntarAsaMbhavAta, iti ||suu010|| tadevaM kathitaM puruSANAmantaram samprati - alpabahutva mucyate alpabahutvAni ca paJca bhavanti tadyathA-prathamaM sAmAnyAlpabahutvam dvitIyaM trividhatiryag viSayam tRtIyaM trividhamanuSya puruSaviSayam tarovavAiyadevapurisasa jahanneNaM vAsapuhutaM ukko seNaM saMkhejjAI sAgarovamAI sAtiregAi" anuttaroSapAtika kalpAtIta devapuruSa kA jaghanya se antara, varSa pRthaktva - do varSa se lekara nau varSa- -taka kA aura utkRSTa se kucha adhika saMkhyAta sAgaropamakA hai anuttAropa pAtika kalpAtIta deva puruSoM se atirikta vaimAnika devapuruSoM meM saMkhyAta vAra isakI utpatti kI apekSA se yahAM saMkhyAta sAgaropama kahe gaye haiM tathA jo kucha adhikatA inameM kahI gaI hai, vaha manuSyabhavoM ko lekara kahI gaI hai, isa prakAra kucha adhika saMkhyAta sAgaropama kA yahAM para sAmAnya se hI anuttaropapAtika deva puruSa kA antara kahA gayA hai taba bhI aparAjita deva puruSa taka kA hI antara jAnanA cAhiye kyoM ki sarvArtha siddha meM to jIva kI eka bAra ho utpatti hotI haiM isalie vaha antara kathana banatA nahIM hai / isa prakAra deva puruSa kA jadhanya aura utkRSTa se antara samApta huA | sUtra // 10 // vanaspatikSaNa sudhInuM che. "aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisassa jahaNNeNaM vAsamuhuttaM UkkoseNaM saMkhejAI sAgarovamAiM sAtiregAi" anuttaropapAti uyAtIta deva3Sa aMtara dhanya thI varSo pRthakva--eTale ke be varSa thI laIne nava varSa sudhInuM ane utkRSTathI kaIka vadhAre sakhyAta sAgaropamenu che. anuttarApapAtika pAtIta deva purUSo zivAyanA vaimAnika deva purUSomAM sa`khyAtavAra tenI utpattinI apekSAthI ahiMyAM saMkhyAta sAgaropama kahyA che. tathA temAM je kaMIka adhika paNuM kahyuM che. te manuSya bhavAne laI ne kahela che. A rIte ka Mika vadhAre saMkhyAta sAgaropamanu aMtara ahiyAM spaSTa thaI jAya che, jo ke ahiyAM sAmAnya paNAthI ja anuttapAtika deva purUSonu aMtara kahela che, te paNa aparAjIta deva purUSo sudhInuM ja aMtara samajavu', 'kemake--sarvArtha siddhamAM tA jIvanI utpatti ekavAra ja thAya che. tethI te aMtaranu kathana banatuM nathI. A pramANe devapurUSanA aMtaranuM kathana jaghanya ane utkRSTathI je karyuM te samApta thayuM. prasU. 10aa 63 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #511 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 498 jIvAbhigamasUtre caturtha devapuruSaviSayam paJcamaM mizrapuruSaviSayam tatra prathama tAvadAha-'appA bahuyANi' ityAdi / mUlam--'appA bahuyANi jahevitthINaM jAva eesi NaM bhaMte ! devapurisANaM bhavaNavAsINaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM vemANiyANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ! goyamA ! savvatthovA vemANiyadevapurisA bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA bANamaMtaradevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA joisiyadevapurisA sNkhejjgunnaa| eesi NaM, bhaMte? tirikkhajoNiyapurisANa jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANaM, maNussapurisANaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIviyANaM, devapurisANaM bhavaNavAsINaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM vemANiyANaM sohammANaM jAva savvaTTha siddhagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA? goyamA ! savvatthovA aMtaradIvagamaNussapurisA devakurUttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA, harikhAsarammagavAsa akamma bhUmiga maNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA, hemavaya eraNNavaya vAsa akammabhUmiga maNussapurisA do vi tullA sNkhejjgunnaa| bharahekhayavAsa kamma bhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA / puvvavidehAvaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA, anuttarovavAiyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, utarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, majjhimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, heTThimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, accuyakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, jAva ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA mahAsukke jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #512 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutva nirUpaNam 499 kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA jAva mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA saNakumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA IsANakappe deva - risA asaMkhejjaguNA sohamme kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA bhavaNavA - sidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA khahayaratikkhijoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA thalayaratikkhijoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA jalayaratikkhijoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA vANamaMtara devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' // sU0 11 // chAyA - alpabahutvAni yathaiva strINAM yAvat eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! devapuruSANAM bhavanavAsinAM vAnavyantarANAM jyotiSkAnAM vaimAnikAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA 1 gautama! sarvastokA vaimAnikadevapuruSAH bhavanavAsidevapuruSAH asaMkhayeyaguNAH vAnavyantara devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, jyotiSka devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH / eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! tiyaMg yonika puruSANAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM manuSyapuruSANAM karmabhUmikA nAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnA devapuruSANAM bhavanavAsinAM vAna vyantarANAM jyotiSkANAM vaimAnikAnAM saudharmANAM yAvat sarvArthasiddhakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA? gautama! sarvastokA antaradvIpaka manuSyapuruSAH, devakurUttara kurvakarmabhUmikamanuSya puruSA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH / harivarSa ramyakava karmabhUmikamanuSya puruSA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH / haimavatairaNyavatavaSa kirmabhUmika manuSyapuruSA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNA: bharatairaSatavarSa karmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH / pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSya puruSAH dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, uparitanayaiveyaka devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, madhyamamaiveyaka devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, adhastana graiveyaka devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH acyutakalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, yAvadAnata kalpe devapuruSAH saMkhye yaguNAH, sahasrAre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH mahAzukre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, yAvanmAhendra kalpe devapuruSAH asaMkhyeyaguNAH, sanatkumAre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH IzAnakalpe devapuruSA, asaMkhyeyaguNAH, saudharme kalpe devapuruSAH asaMkhyeyaguNAH, bhavanavAsi devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH khecaratiryagyonikapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, sthalacara tiryaga yonika puruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacara tiryagyonikapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, vAnavyantaradevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhye yaguNAH // 11 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #513 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 500 jIvAbhigamasUtre TIkA---'appA bahuyANi jahevitthINaM, puruSANAmalpabahutvAni yathaiva strINAm , sAmAnyataH strINAM yathA'lpabahutvAni strIprakaraNe kathitAni tenaiva rUpeNa sAmAnyataH puruSANAmapi alpabahutvAni vaktavyAni kiyatparyantaM strIprakaraNaM vaktavyaM tatrAha 'jAva' ityAdi 'jAva eesiNaM bhaMte ! devapurisANaM' yAvat eteSAM khalu bhadanta! devapuruSANAm alpabahutvAni paJca bhavanti, tatra prathamaM sAmAnyatastiryaGamanuSyadavapuruSANAmalpabahutvam ? dvitIyaM jalavarAdi trividhatiryakpuruSANAmalpabahutvam 2, tRtIyaM karmabhUmikAdi trividhamanuSyapuruSANAmalpabahutvama 3, caturtha devapuruSANAmalpabahutvam 4, paJcamaM tiryaGmanuSyadevAnAM mizramalpabahutvam 5 atra yAvatpadena eteSAM paJcAnAmalpabahutvAnAM madhyAccaturtha-devapuruSAlpabahutvAdarvAktanAni AdyAni trINi alpabahutvAni saMgrAhyANi / tatra prathamamalpabahutvaM sAmAnyatastiryaGmanuSyadevapuruSaviSayakam 1 dvitIyaM tiryagyonikajala isa prakAra se yahAM taka puruSoM kA antara kahA aba sUtrakAra inakA alpabahutva kahate hai.-..- 'appA bahuyA' ityAdi / TIkArtha-'appA bahuyANi jahe vitthINaM' samAnya strI prakaraNameM striyoM ke alpabahutva kA kathana jisa prakAra se kiyA gayA hai usI prakArase sAmAnyataH puruvoM kA alpabahutva kahalanA cAhie / 'jAva eesi NaM bhaMte devapurisANaM" aura yahAM para alpabahutvakA prakaraNa yAvat devapuruSoM ke alpabahutvake prakaraNase pahile pahilekA gRhIta huA hai aisA jAnanA cAhie yaha alpabahutva pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai jisameM pahilA tiryaJca Adike saMbandhameM puruSoM kA samAnya alpabahutva hai ? dUsarA tIna prakAra ke tiryacoM kA hai 2, tIsarA tIna prakAra ke manuSya puruSoM ke saMbandhameM hai 3, cauthA devapuruSoM ke saMbandhameM hai 4, aura pAMcavAM alpaba hutva tiyaca manuSya dava isa prakAra se milita puruSoM ke saMbandhameM haiM 5 / yahAM yAvat pada se pAMca prakAra ke alpabahutvoM kA saMgraha hAtA hai, jaise pahilA sAmAnya tiryaJca manuSya devo ka 1, A rIte ahIMparyanta purUSonuM aMtara kahyuM che. have sUtrakAra teonA a95 bahupaNAnuM thana re cha. "appAbahuyANi" tyAha, TIartha-"appA bahuyANi jahevitthINaM" sAmAnya strI 5426||maa pramANe a5 bhaaiipaNAnuM kathana karavAmAM Avela che, e ja pramANe sAmAnya puruSonuM alapa bahupaNuM kahI levuM "jAva eesiNaM bhaMte ! devapurisANaM" bhane mAyA mA 185 maIpaNAnu pra42 yAvat deva purUSonA alpa bahupaNanA prakaraNathI pahelAM pahelAnuM grahaNa karAyuM che. tema samajavuM. A alpa bahupaNuM pAMca prakAranuM hoya che. jemAM paheluM tiryaMca vigere purUSonuM sAmAnya ala5 bahupaNuM che. 1 bIjuM traNa prakAranA tiya cenA saMbaMdhamAM che. 2 trIjuM traNa prakAranA manuSya purUSonA saMbaMdhamAM che. 3 cAthuM deva purUSonA saMbaMdhamAM che. 4, ane pAMcamuM a5 bahupaNuM tiyaca, manuSya, deva, A rIte maLelA purUSonA saMbaMdhamAM kahyuM che. 5 ahiyAM yAvat padathI pAMca prakAranA alpa bahupaNuM mAMthI pahelAnA traNa alapa bahupaNAne saMgraha thayo che. jemake jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #514 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2. puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 501 carasthalacara-khecarapuruSaviSayakam 2 tRtIyaM karmabhUmikAkarmabhUmikAntaradvIpakamanuSyapuruSaviSayakam 3, etAni trINi alpabahutvAni eteSAmeva strIviSayakAlpabahutvavadeva vyAkhyeyAni, bhedastAva detAvAneva yat-tatra 'eyAsiNa bhaMte! tirikkhajoNitthINaM' ityAdi kathitam atra tu 'eesiNa bhaMte tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM ityAdi vAcyam AlApakaprakAraH svayamUhanIyaH tathAca sarvastokAH manupyapuruSAH, tadapekSayA tiryagyonika puruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH, / tadapekSayA devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAadhikAH / 1 / tiryagayonikapuruSeSu madhye sarvastokAH khecarapuruSAH tadapekSayA sthalacarapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH / tadapekSayA jalacarapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH / 2 / / manuSyapuruSeSu madhye sarvastokAH antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSastadapekSayA devakurUttarakurvakarmadUsarA jalacarAdi tIna prakAra ke jalacaroM kA tIsarA karmabhUmika Adi tIna prakAra ke manuSyoM kA 3, ye tInoM alpabahutva inakI striyoM ke prakaraNameM jaisA pahale alpabahutva kahA hai vaisA ho ina puruSoM ke alpabahutvameM bhI jAna lenA cAhiye / antara itanA hI hai ki strI prakaraNameM "eyAsi NaM bhaMte tirikkhajoNityoNa ..." ityAdi kahA hai aura yahAM para ... eesiNaM bhaMte tirikkhajoNiyapurisANa" ityAdi kahanA cAhiye, 'AlApakoMkA prakAra svayaM samajha lenA cAhiye / yAvatpadase gRhIta tIna alpabahutvoM kA artha isa prakAra haiM sabase kama manuSya puruSa haiM, inakI apekSA tiryagyonika puruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / tiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / yaha pahalA alpabahutva hai 1 / tiryagyonika puruSoM meM sabase kama khecara puruSa haiM, khecara puruSoM kI apekSA sthala. cara puruSoM saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, sthalacara puruSa kI apekSA jalacara puraSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / ! yaha dUsarA alpabahutva hai| manuSya puruSoM meM sabase kama antaradvIpake manuSya pahelAM sAmAnya tiryaMca manuSya devenuM 1 bIjuM jalacara vigere traNa prakAranA jalacaranuM 2 trIjuM karmabhUmija vigere traNa prakAranA manuSyanuM 3 A traNe alpa bahupaNuM teonI stri nA prakaraNamAM je pramANe kahyuM che, e ja pramANe A purUSonA alpa bahupaNAmAM paNa samave. 524 meramA cha hai-sI 42zubhAM "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNisthINaM" tyA duche. sane aliyA "eesi Na bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM" tyAha kahevuM joIe. tenA AlApakono prakAra jJAtAthI samajI levo. yAvatpadathI grahaNa thayela alapa bahANuno artha A pramANe che.--sauthI ochA manuSya purUSa che. tenA karatAM tiryanika purUSa asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. tiryaMcenika purUSo karatAM devapurUSa asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. A rIte A paheluM alapa bahatva che. 1 tirya genika purUSomAM sauthI ochA khecara purUSo che. khecara purUSe karatAM jalacara purUSa saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre hoya che, A bIjuM a9pa bahupaNuM kahyuM che. 2 manuSya purUSamAM sauthI ochA aMtaradvIpanA manuSya purUSa che. aMtadvIpanA manuSya purUSa karatAM devakurU jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #515 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102 __jIvAbhigamasUtre bhUmikamanuSyAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA eteSAM dvayAnAM parasparaM tulyataiva ! etadapekSayA harivarSaramyakavarSAkarma bhUmikamanuSyA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA stathA ime dvaye parasparaM tulyAH / etadapekSayA haimavatairaNyavatavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH parasparamime dvaye tulyAH / bharataira vatavarSakarmabhUmikamanuSyAH pUrvApekSayA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH parasparamime dvaye tulyaaH| pUrva videhAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH pUrvApekSayA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti tathA parasparameteSAM tulyatA bhavati / 3 // etatparyantamalpabahutvatrayaM yAvatpadena saMgrAhyam / etAni trINi alpa bahutvAni santi' caturthaM devapuruSa viSayakamalpabahutvaM sUtrakAraH svayameva darzayati 'eesi NaM bhaMte deva purisANaM' ityAdi / 'eesi NaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSANAM-sAmAnyato devapuruSANAm 'bhavaNavAsINaM' bhavanavAsinAM bhavanavAsi devAnAm 'vANamaMrANaM' vAnavyantarANAmpuruSa haiM antaradvApa ke manuSya puruSo ko apekSA devakuru aura uttara kuruke manuSya puruSa parasparameM donoM samAna hote hue saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / inako apekSA harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa ke manuSya puruSa paraspara meM donoM samAna hote huye saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, inakI apekSA haimavata aura hairaNyavatakSetrake manuSya puruSa paraspara meM donoM samAna hote hue asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, inakI apekSA bharata aura airavata kSetrake manuSya puruSa parasparameM samAna hote huai saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM. inakI apekSA pUrvavideha aura apara videhake manuSya puruSa parasparameM samAna hote hue saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / yaha tIsarA alpabahutva hai 3 / isa prakAra manuSya puruSa taka ina tIna alpabahutvoM kA yahAM yAvatpadase grahaNa huA hai| aba devapuruSoM kA alpabahutva sUtrakAra svayaM kahate haiM--"ee siNaM bhaMte ityAdi ____ 'eesiNaM bhaMte' he bhadanta ! ina 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSoM kA arthAt sAmAnya devapuruSoM kA, jinameM 'bhavanavAsINaM' bhavanavAsIdevoMke 'vANamaMtagaNaM' vAnavyantara devoMke ane uttara kuranA manuSya purUSa ane anya bane sarakhA che. ane saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. tenA karatAM harivarSa ane ramaka varSanA manuSya purUSa ane parasparamAM sarakhA che. ane saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. tenA karatAM hiMmata ane hairaNyavata kSetranA manuSya purUSa parasparamAM bane samAna che. ane saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. tenA karatAM pUrva videha ane apara videhanA manuSya purUSe parasparamAM samAna che, ane saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. A trIju alpa bahapaNuM che. 3 A pramANe manuSya purUSa sudhI traNa alpa bahupaNAnuM grahaNa ahiMyA yAvat padathI thayela che. ve yAthA hevapuruSAnuma65 mahupAra sUtrA2 pote matapatai 4 cha ?--"eesiNaM bhaMte !" tyAhi. "eesi NaM bhaMte ! he sAvana mA "devapurisANaM" va 53SAnu arthAt sAmAnya deva 53SAnuremA 'bhavaNavAsINaM" lavanavAsI vomI bhane "vANamaMtarANaM" pAnavya jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #516 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 503 vAnavyantaradevAnAm 'joisiyANaM' jyotiSkANAm jyotiSkadevAnAm 'vemANiyANa ya' vaimAnikAnAM ca 'kayare kayare hito' katare devAH katarebhyo devebhyaH 'appAvA' alpA vA 'bahuyA vA' bahukA vA 'tullA vA' tulyA vA 'visesAhiyA vA' vizeSAdhikA vA deveSu parasparaM kasyApekSayA kasyAlpatvaM bahutvaM tulyatvaM vizeSAdhikatvaM veti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi goyamA' he gautama! 'savvatthovA' vemANiyadevapurisA' sarvastokAH sarvebhyo'lpIyAMso vaimAnikadevapuruSA bhavantIti / 'bhavaNavAsI devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' vaimAnikadevapuruSA pekSayA bhavanavAsino devapuruSAHasaMkhyeya guNA adhikA bhvntiiti| vANamaMtara devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantara devapuruSAH bhavanavAsidevapuruSApekSayA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti 'jeisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantaradevapuruSApekSayA jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / atra devaprasaGgavazAt kevala devapuruSANAmalpabahutvaM pradarzyate- deveSu sarvastokAH anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSAH kSetrapalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgavAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt / anuttaro'joisiyANaM' jyotiSka devoM ke aura 'vemANiyANaM' vaimAnikadevoM ke 'kayare kayarehiMto' kauna deva kina devoM kI apekSA 'apyA vA bahuyA yA tullA vA vise. sAhiyA vA' alpa haiM kauna bahuta haiM kauna tulya hai aura kauna vizeSAdhika haiM / gautama ke isa prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn kahate haiM-'goyamA ! ' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA vaimANiyadevapurisA' sabase kama vaimAnika devapuruSa haiM 'bhavanavAsI devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' vaimAnika devapuruSoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / 'vANamaMtaradevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' bhavanavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA vAnavyantara devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| 'joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAmavyantaradevapuruSoM kI apekSA jyotiSka deva saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| _yahAM devoM ke prasaMgavaza se kevala devapuruSoM kA alpabahutva dikhalAyA jAtA haitara vAma 'joisiyANa' jyoti yomA bhane 'vemANiyANaM' vaibhAni vAmAM " kayare kayarehiMtoM" yA he| dhyA vo 42i "appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' 5 cha ? 4yAheva dhyAheva 42tA vadhA cha ? dhyAheva yAvanI tasya che ? ane kayAdeva kayA devathI vizeSAdhika che ? gautama svAmInA A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu he cha - "goyamA! gautama ! "savvatthovA vemANiyadevapurisA' sauthI mch| vaimAni hevapu35 che. "bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" vaimAni deva pu35|| 42di sapanavAsI he 535 asabhyAta ma padhAre DAya che. "vANamaMtaradevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" bhavanavAsI va 53 // 42tA vAnavya-ta2 heva 535 masabhyAta padhAre DAya che. "joisiyadevapurisAsaMkhejaguNA" vAnavya-taheva 53 // 42di jyoti heva 535 sabhyAta ma padhAre hAya che. ahiyAM devonA prasaMgathI kevaLa deva purUSanuMja a5 bahupaNuM batAvavAmAM Ave che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #517 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 504 jIvAbhigamasUtre papAtikadevapuruSebhya uparitanagaveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH vRhatarakSetrapalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgavAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt nanu kathametajjJAyate yat anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSApekSayA uparitanapraiveyakadevapuruSA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH 1 iti cedatrocyate-vimAnabAhulyAt , tathAhianuttaradevAnAM paJcavimAnAni, vimAnazataM tu uparitanapraiveyakaprastaTe prativimAna cAsaMkhyeyA devAH yathAyathA cA'dho'dhovIni vimAnAni adhikAni bhavanti tathAtathA tatra devA api pracuratayA labhyante, tato jJAyate yat-anuttaravimAnavAsidevapuruSApekSayA bRhatarakSetrapalyopamA'saMkhyeyabhAgavalkAzapradezarAzipramANatvena uparitanapraiveyakaprastaTe devapuruSAH saMkhyeya guNA adhikA iti / evamutaratrApi bhAvanA krttvyaa| uparitanauveyakadevapuruSApekSayA madhyamagrave devoM meM sabase kama anuttaropapAtika deva hote haiM. kyoMki ve kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgavartI jitanI AkAzapradezarAzi hotI haiM utane pramANavAle hote haiN| anuttopapAtika deva puruSoM kI apekSA uparitanapraiveyaka devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki ye vRha tara kSetrapalyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgavartI AkAzapradezarAzi pramANavAle hote haiM / prazna- yaha kaise jAnA jAya ki anuttaropapAtika devoM kI apekSA se uparitana graiveyakadeva saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM ! ___ urata-yahAM uparitanapraiveyaka prastaTa meM vimAna adhika hote haiM jaise anuttara devoM ke pA~ca vimAna hote haiM aura uparitanapraiveyaka prastaTa meM sau 100 vimAna hote haiM, pratyeka vimAna meM asaMkhyAta deva hote haiM, jaise jaise nIce nIce rahane vAle vimAna adhika hote haiM vaise vaise unameM deva bhI pracura hote haiM isaliye jAnA jAtA hai ki anutara vimAna devapuruSoM kI apekSA bRhattara kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgavartI AkAza pradeza pramANa vAle hote haiM devAmAM sauthI ochA anuttarapapAtika deva hoya che. kemake te kSetra palyopamanA asaMkhyAta mAM bhAgavatI jeTalI AkAza pradezarAzi hoya che. eTalA pradezanA hoya che. anuttarapapA tika devapurUSa karatAM uparitana greveyaka deva purUSa saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. kemake- bRhattarakSetra palyopamanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgavatA AkAza pradeza rAzi pramANa vALA hoya che. praznana-e kevI rIte jANI zakAya ke anuttaro papAtika deve karatAM uparitana greveyaka deva saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che? uttara-ahiyAM uparitana veyaka prastaTamAM vimAne vadhAre hoya che, jemake--anuttara denA pAMca vimAno hoya che. ane uparitana raiveyaka prastaTamAM se 100 vimAna hoya che, dareka vimAnamAM asaMkhyAta deva hoya che. jema jema nIce nIce rahevA vALA vimAne vadhAre hoya che. tema tema temAM deva paNa adhika hoya che. tethI jANI zakAya che ke - anuttara vimAna devapurUSo karatAM bRhattara kSetra papamanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgavatI AkAza pradeza pramANa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #518 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 505 kaprastaTadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / madhyamaveyakadevapuruSApekSayA'pi adhastanapraiveyakaprastaTadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / adhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSApekSayA acyutakalpadevapuruSA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, acyutakalpadevapuruSApekSayApi AraNakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / yadyapi AraNAcyutakalpau samAnazreNIko samavimAnasaMkhyakau ca, tathApi kRSNapAkSikA stathAsvabhAvattvAt Adhikyena dakSiNasyA~ dizi samutpadyante / ato'cyutakalpadevApekSayA ete saMkhyAtaguNAdhikAH proktAH / uparitanauvekadeva saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / alpabahutva ke viSayameM isI prakAra bhAvanA kara lenI cAhiye / uparitanauveyaka devapuruSoM kI apekSA madhyamagraiveyaka devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote hai / madhyamapraiveyaka devapuruSoM kI apekSAse adhastanauveyaka prastaTa devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / adhastanauveyaka devapuruSoM kI apekSA acyutakalpa devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, acyutakalpa devapuruSoM kI apekSA AraNakalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| zaMkA--AraNa aura acyutakalpa ye donoM samazreNivAle aura samAna vimAna saMkhyAvAle hote haiM tathApi acyutakalpa kI apekSA AraNakalpa ke devapuruSoM meM saMkhyAtaguNI adhikatA Apa kaise kahate haiM ? utara--yahA~ jo bAta kahI gaI hai, usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki kRSNapAkSika jIva tathAvidha svabhAva se dakSiNadizA meM adhikatA se utpanna hote haiM ! isalie acyutakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA se AraNakalpa ke devapuruSa adhika kahe gaye haiM, vALA hovAthI uparitana deva saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre hoya che. a5 bahupaNAnA saMbaMdhamAM A pramANenI bhAvanA karI levI joIe. uparitana caiveyaka deva purUSo karatAM madhyama raiveyaka deva purUSa saMkhyAlagaNA vadhAre hoya che. madhyama greveyaka devapuruSa karatAM adhistana zaiveyaka prastaTanA devapuruSa saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre hoya che. adhastana raiveyaka deva purUSa karatAM acuta kalpanA devapuruSa saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre hoya che. ayutaka95nA deva purU karatAM ArakalpanA deva purUSo saMkhyAlagaNA vadhAre hoya che. zaMkA-AraNa ane amyuka9pa A banne kalpa samakSaNI vALA ane sarakhI vimAne nI saMkhyAvALA che. te paNa amyukalpa karatAM AraNa kalapanA deva puruSomAM saMkhyAtagaNuM adhikapaNuM Apa kevI rIte kahe che ? uttara-ahiyAM je vAta kahevAmAM AvI che, tenuM kAraNa e che ke -kRSNapAkSika che tathAvidha svabhAvathI dakSiNa dizAmAM adhika paNAthI utpanna thAya che. tethI amRtakalpanA deva purUSa karatAM A AraNa ku95nA devapuruSo vadhAre kahyA che. te kRSNa pAkSika koNa che? A jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #519 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre ke te kRSNapAkSikAH ? iti tatsvarUpaM pradarzyante jIvA dvividhA bhavanti zuklapAkSikAH kRSNapAkSikAzca, tatra yeSAM kiJcidUno'pArddhapudgalaparAvarttapramitaH saMsAro vartate, te zuklapAkSikAH, taditare dIrghasaMsAriNaH kRSNapAkSikAH, taduktam 'jesimavaDUDho puggalapariyaTTo, sesao ya sNsaaro| te sukkapakkhiyA khalu, ahie puNa kaNhapakkhIyA' // 1 // yeSAmapArddhaH pudgalaparAvartaH zeSazca saMsAraH / te zuklapAkSikAH khalu adhike punaH kRSNapAkSikAH // 1 // ata evAlpA eva zuklapAkSikA alpasaMsArANAM stokAnAmeva saMbhavAt / bahavaH punaH kRSNapAkSikAH dIrghasaMsArANA manantAnantAnAM saMbhavAt / / atha kathamida mavagamyate yat kRSNapAkSikAH prAcuryeNa dakSiNasyAM dizi samutpadyante ? iti, atrocyate-tathA svabhAvatvAt , teSAM tathAsvabhAvatvaM yathA-kRSNapAkSikAH khalu dIrghasaMsAra kauna ve kRSNapAkSika hai ? isapara kRSNapAkSika kA svarUpa dikhalAyA jAtA hai--jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM-eka zuklapAkSika aura dUsare kRSNapAkSika, inameM jinakA saMsAra kiJcit Una apArddhapudgalaparAvarttamAtra avaziSTa rahatA hai ve zuklapAkSika hai aura inase bhinna jo dIrdha saMsArI jIva haiM ve kRSNapAkSika hote haiM jaise kahA bhI hai-jesimavaiDho." ityAdi arthAt jinake saMsAra arddhapudgalaparAvarta zeSa rahatA hai ve zuklapakSika aura isase adhika saMsAra zeSa rahatA hai ve kRSNapAkSika hote haiN| isalie alpasaMsArI hone ke kAraNa zuklapAkSika alpahI hote haiM kintu kRSNapAkSika adhika hote haiM kyoMki dIrghasaMsArI anantA nanta hote haiN| prazna--yaha bAta kaise jAnI jAve ki kRSNapAkSika pracurataH se dakSiNa dizA meM utpanna hote haiM ? saMbadhamAM kRSNapAkSikanuM svarUpa batAvavAmAM Ave che-jIva be prakAranA hoya che. eka zuklapAkSika ane bIjA kRSNa pAkSika, temAM jeone-saMsAra kaMIka nyUna apAI pudgala parAvartA mAtra bAkI rahe te thakala pAkSika che. ane tenAthI judA je dIrgha saMsArI ja hoya che, tesA pAkSi hAya che. bhayuM che -"jesimavaiDho0" tyA arthAt mAno sasAra apAI pudgala bAkI rahe che, teo zukala pAkSika ane tenAthI vadhAre saMsAra bAkI rahe che, teo kRSNa pAkSika kahevAya che. tethI alapa saMsArI hovAnA kAraNe zukala pAkSika theDAja hoya che. paraMtu kRSNa pAkSika vadhAre hoya che. kemake dIgha saMsArI anaMtAnaMta hoya che. prazna--A vAta kevI rIte jANI zakAya ke--kRSNa pAkSika dakSiNa dizAmAM adhika paNAthI utpanna thAya cha? jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 507 bhAja ucyante, dIrghasaMsAramAjazca bahupApodayAd bhavanti, bahupApodayavantazca krUrakarmANo bhavanti, krUrakarmANazca prAyastathA svAbhAvyAt tadbhavasiddhikA api dakSiNasyAM dizi samutpadyante, taduktam 'pAyamiha kUrakammA, bhavasiddhIyA vi dAhiNillesu / neraiyatiriyamaNuyA, surAiThANesu gacchaMti' // 1 // prAya iha krUrakarmANo bhavasiddhikA api dAkSiNAtyeSu / nairayikatiryaGmanujAH surAdisthAneSu gacchanti // 1 // iticchAyA tato dakSiNasyAM dizi prAcuryeNa kRSNapAkSikAnAM saMbhavAd acyutakalpadevapuruSApekSayA AraNakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA iti // AraNakalpadevapuruSApekSayA prANatakalpadevapuruSA saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / prANatakalpadevapuruSApekSayA'pi AnatakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / atredamavaseyam yat uttaradig devalokasthitadevapuruSA'pekSayA dakSiNadig devalokasthita uttara unakA aisA hI svabhAva hotA hai kyoMki kRSNapAkSika dIrghasaMsArI hote haiM, dIrghasaMsArI jIva bahutapApa ke udaya se ho sakate haiN| bahuta pApa ke udayavAle jIva krUrakarmA hote haiM aura krUrakarmA jIva prAyaH tathAvidha svabhAva se tadbhavasiddhivAle bhI ve dakSiNa dizA meM hI utpanna hote haiM jaise kahA bhI haiM--- "pAyamihakUrakammA0" ityAdi artha upara A cukA hai| dakSiNa dizA meM kRSNapAkSika pracura hone se acyutakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA AraNakalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| kyoMki AraNakalpa dakSiNadizA kA devaloka hai / AraNakalpa devapuruSoM kI apekSA prANataka0pa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM prANatakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA Anatakalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / yahAM aisA jAnanA cAhie ki uttaradizA ke devaloka meM rahe hue devapuruSoM kI uttara- teone svabhAvaja e hoya che, kemake--kRSNa pAkSika dIrgha saMsArI hoya che. dIrgha saMsArI jIva ghaNuM pApanA udayathI thAya che. ghaNu pApanA udayavALA ja krUra karma karavA vALA hoya che. ane kUra karma karanArA ja prAya: tathAvidha svabhAvathI taddabhava siddhi paNa para kSiA zAmain 4-1 thAya che. ma yuM 5 cha hai-"pAyamiha kUrakammA." ItyAdi Ane artha uparanA kathanamAM AvI jAya che. dakSiNa dizAmAM kRSNa pAkSika jIve ghaNuM hovAthI azruta kalpanA devapurUSo karatAM AraNa ka9panA devapurUSo saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. kemake- AraNaka9pa dakSiNa dizAne devaka che. AraNakalpanA devapurUSo karatAM prANutakalpanA devapurUSo saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre hoya che. prANataka95nA devapurUSe karatAM Anata ka95nA devapuruSo saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. ahiyAM ema samajavuM joIe ke-uttara dizAnA devalokamAM rahelA deva purUSo karatAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #521 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 508 jIvAbhigamasUtre devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti dakSiNasyAM dizi kRSNapAkSikAnAM prAcuryeNa samutpattisaMbhavAt , zuklapAkSikApekSayA ca kRSNapAkSikANAM svabhAvataH prAcuryAditi / ete sarve'pi anuttaravimAnavAsyAdayaH pazcAnupUrvyA AnatakalpavAsiparyantadevapuruSAH 'ANayapANaya mAI pallassA saMkhabhAgAu' iti vacanAt pratyeka kSetrapalyopamAsaMkhyeyabhAgavAkAzapradezarAzi pramANA jJAtavyAH kevalaM saMkhyeyo bhAgo'tra vicitra iti parasparaM yathokte saMkhyeyaguNatve na ko'pi virodha iti / AnatakalpadevapuruSApekSayA sahasrArakalpavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, dhanIkRtalokasyaikaprAdezikyAH zreNerasaMkhyeyatame bhAge yAvanta AkAzapradezA bhavanti tAvatpramANatvAt sahasrAradevapuruSANAmiti, sahasrArakalpadevapuruSA'pekSayA mahAzukrakalpavAsidevapuruSA apekSA dakSiNadizA ke devaloka meM rahane vAle devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki dakSiNadizAmeM kRSNapAkSika pracura mAtrA meM utpanna hote haiM, aura zuklapAkSikoM kI apekSA kRSNapAkSika svabhAvataH adhika hI hote haiN| anuttaravimAnavAsi devoM se lekara pazcAnupUrvI se Anatakalpa vAsiparyanta ke devapuruSa 'ANayapANayamAI pallassAsaMkhabhAgAu" isa vacana se pratyeka kalpavAsI deva kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhyAtabhAgavartI AkAzapradezoM kI rAzi ke pramANa vAle jAnane caahie| kevala bheda itanA hI hai ki yahAM jo saMkhyAtabhAga hai vaha nAnAprakAra kA hotA hai isalie paraspara meM kahe gaye saMkhyAtaguNatva meM koI virodha nahIM AtA hai| Anatakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA sahasrArakalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki dhanIkRtaloka ke eka pradezavAlI zreNi ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgameM jitane AkAzapradeza hote haiM utane pramANa ke sahasrArakalpake devapuruSa hote haiN| sahasrArakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI dakSiNa dizAnA devalokamAM rahevA vALA deva purUSa saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che, kemake- dakSiNa dizAmAM kRSNa pAkSika ghaNuM pramANamAM utpanna thAya che. ane zukala pakSa vALAo karatAM kRSNa pakSavALA svAbhAvika rIte ja vadhAre hoya che. anuttara vimAnamAM rahevA vALA dethI sana pazcAnubhUtI thI mAnata5mAM rhe| vANA he| 5yantanA puruSo "ANayapANayamAI pallassAsaMkhabhAgAu" mA kyanathI 424 465mA 29vAvA he kSetra patyA5manA asabhyAta bhAgavata AkAza pradezanI rAzinA pramANavALA hoya che. tema samajavuM. kevaLa bheda eTale ja che ke--ahiyAM je saMkhyAta bhAga che, te aneka prakArano hoya che. tethI parasaparamAM kahelA saMkhyAta guNa paNAmAM kaMIpaNa virodha Avato nathI. AnatakalpanA devapuruSo karatAM sahastrAra kalpamAM rahevA vALA devapuruSe asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. kemake-ghanIkRtalAkanI eka pradeza vALI zreNInA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM jeTalA AkAza pradeza hoya che, eTalA pramANavALA sahasAra ka95nA deva puruSo hoya che. sahasArakalpanA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #522 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 509 asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / bRhattarazreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgavAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt mahAzukradevapuruSANAm / kathamittha miticedAha-vimAnabAhulyAt / tathAhi ghaTasahasravimAnAni sahasrArakalpe, catvAriMzatsahasrANi mahAzukra, anyacca-adhovimAnavAsino devA bahubahutarAH, uparitanoparitanavimAnavAsinaH stokastokatarA stataH sahasrArakalpadevapuruSApekSayA mahAzukrakalpavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA upapadyante / mahAzukakalpavAsidevapuruSApekSayA lAntakakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, vRhattamazreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgavA kAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt / lAntakebhyo'pi brahmalokavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, eSA apekSA mahazukrakalpa ke devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / kyoMki ye bRhattara zreNi ke asaMkhyAtabhAgavartI AkAzapradeza rAzipramANa ke hote haiM / ye kaise adhika hote haiM ! usameM kAraNa dikhAlAtehaiM-sahasrArakalpa kI apekSA mahAzukrakalpa meM vimAna adhika hote haiM, jaise sahasrArakalpa meM to vimAna chahahajAra haiM aura mahAzukrakalpa meM cAlIsa hajAra vimAna hote haiN| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki-nIce nIce ke vimAnavAsI deva bahu bahutara hote haiM aura Upara Upara ke vimAnanivAsI deva stokastokatara-thor3e-thor3e-hote haiM isa kAraNase sahasrArakalpake deva puruSoM kI apekSA mahAzukrakalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| mahAzukrakalpavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA lAntakakalpavAsI deva puruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki ye bRhattamazreNi ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgavartI AkAza pradezarAzi ke pramANavAle hote haiN| lAntakakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA brahmalokavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki inakA bhI pramANa 'bhUyaH' phira pahale se adhika usI prakAra deva puruSo karatAM mahAzuka ka95nA deva purUSe asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. kemake e bahattara zreNInA asaMkhyAta bhAgavata AkAza pradezarAzi pramANanA hoya che. e vadhAre kevI rIte hoya che ? temAM kAraNa batAve che ke--sahastrAraka9pa karatAM mahAzukra kapamAM vimAne vadhAre hoya che. jemake--sahastrAra kapamAM to cha hajAra vimAne che, ane mahAzaka ka5mAM cAlIsa hajAra vimAne hoya che. bIjI vAta e che ke-nIce nIcenA vimAnamAM rahevAvALA deve bahu bahutara hoya che. ane upara uparanA vimAnamAM rahevA vALA deva staMka tetara thoDA thoDA hoya che. te kAraNathI sahasAra ka9panA deva purUSo karatAM mahAzuka kapamAM rahevAvALA devapurUSa asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. mahAzukamAM rahevAvALA deva purUSo karatAM lAntaka ka95mAM rahevA vALA deva purUSo asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre hoya che. kemake-A bRhattara zreNInA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgavatI AkAza pradeza rAzi pramANa vALA hoya che. lAntaka ka95nA deva purUSo karatAM brahmalekavAsI devapurUSe asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. kemake---teonuM pramANa 55 "bhUyaH" 5vIthI paDesAthI padhAre me pramANe meTa (ands 465mA 29 // vANA va jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #523 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre mapi bhUyo vRhattamazreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgavAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt / brahmalokavAsidevapurupA'pekSayA mAhendrakalpavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, bhUyastaravRhattamAkAzazreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgagatAkAzapradezapramANatvAt / mAhendrakalpavAsidevapuruSApekSayA sanatkumArakalpavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / vimAnabAhulyAta, tathAhi - sanatkumArakalpe dvAdazazatasahasrANi vimAnAni, mAhendrakalpe tu aSTau zata sahasrANi / anyacca sanatkumArakalpo dakSiNadigavibhAgavartI, mAhendrazcottaradigvartI, dakSiNasyAM ca dizi kRSNapAkSikA bahavaH samutpadyante, ato mAhendrakalpadevapuruSebhyaH sanatkumArakalpavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH samutpadyante iti / ete ca sarve'pi sahasrArakalpavAsi devapuruSata Arabhya sanatkumArakalpavAsidevapuruSaparyantAH devapuruSAH pratyekaM svasthAne (lAntakakalpavAsI devapuruSoM ke jaise ) bRha tama zreNi ke asaMkhyAta bhAgavartI AkAza pradezoM kI rAzi jitanA hotA hai| brahmaloMkavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA mAhendrakalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa-bhUyastara-phiraphira-pahale se adhika bRhattama AkAzazreNike asaMkhyAtavartI AkAzapradezarAzi jitanA hotA hai / mAhendrakalpavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA sanatkumArakalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM kyoMki yahAM vimAna bahuta hote haiM, jaise-mAhendrakalpa meM to AThalAkha hI vimAna hote haiM kintu sanatkumArakalpa meM bAraha lAkha vimAna hote haiN| dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki mAhendrakalpa uttaradizA kA devaloka hai aura yaha sanatkumArakalpa dakSiNadizAvartI devaloka hai isakAraNase bhI yahAM kRSNapAkSika jIva bahuta utpanna hote haiM isaliye mAhendrakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA sanatkumArakalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika kahe gaye haiM / purUSonI jema) bRhattara zreNInA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgavatI AkAza pradezanI rAzi jeTaluM hoya che. brahmakamAM rahevA vALA deva purUSo karatAM mahendra kalpamAM rahevA vALA devapurUSa asaM. khyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che, kemake tenuM pramANa bhUyastara pharI pharI pahelAM karatA vadhAre bRhattaramAM AkAza zreNInA asaMkhyAtavatI AkAza pradeza rAzi jeTaluM hoya che. mahendra kapamAM rahevAvALA deva purUSo karatAM sanakumAra ka95mAM rahevA vALA deva purUSo asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che kemake- temAM vimAna vadhAre hoya che. jemake-- mAhendra ka95mAM te ATha lAkha ja vimAno che, paraMtu sanaskumAra ka5mAM bAra lAkha vimAne hoya che. bIjuM kAraNa e che ke-mahendrakalapa uttaradizAne devaloka che. ane A sanakumAra kalpa dakSiNa dizAvatI devaleka che. tenuM kAraNa paNa ahiyAM kRSNapAkSika ja ghaNA utpanna thAya che. tethI ja mahendraka95mAM devapurUSo karatAM sanaskumAra ka9pamAM rahenArA devapurUSo asaM. khyAta gaNuM vadhAre kahelA che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #524 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 511 vicAryamANA dhanIkRtalokaikazreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgagatAkAzapradezarAzipramANA draSTavyAH, kevalaM zreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgo'saMkhyeyabhedabhinno bhavati, tata itthamasaMkhyeyaguNatayA'bhidhIyamAne'lpabahutve na kazcidvirodha itiH| sanatkumArakalpavAsidevapuruSApekSayA IzAnakalpavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / aGgulamAtra kSetrapradezarAzisambandhi dvitIyaM vargamUlaM tRtIyena vargamUlena guNyate, guNite ca tasmin yAvatparimitaH pradezarAzirjAyate tAvatsaMkhyAkAsu dhanIkRtalokasya ekaprAdezikISu zreNiSu yAvanta AkAzapradezA bhavanti teSAM yAvatparimito dvAtriMzattamo bhAga stAvatpramANatvAt ye sabhI-sahasrArakalpavAsI devoM se lekara sanatkumArakalpa paryanta ke devapuruSa pratyeka (eka-eka kalpa ke deva) svasthAnameM vicAra karane para ve dhanIkRta loka kA eka zreNi ke asaMkhyAta bhAgavartI AkAza pradeza ke pramANavAle hI jAnanA cAhiye, bheda kevala itanA hI hai ki zreNi kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga asaMkhyAta prakAra kA hotA hai ataH vaha asaMkhyAta bhAga sabake eka dUsare kI apekSA alaga alaga samajhanA cAhiye / aisA samajhane para asaMkhyAta bhAga kahe jAnevAle alpabahutva meM koI virodha nahIM AtA hai| sanatkumAra kalpavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA IzAnakalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| yahAM adhikatA kaise hotI hai so kahate hai--aGgulamAtrakSetra kI pradezarAzi saMbaMdhI jo dUsarA vargamUla hai vaha tIsare vargamUla se guNA kiyA jAve, guNane para jitane pramANakI (jitanI) pradezarAzi hotI hai utanI saMkhyA kI ghanIkRtaloka kI eka prAdezikI zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAzapradeza hote haiM unakA jitane pramANakA battIsavAM bhAga ho utane pramANavAle IzAnakalpa A saghaLA sahastrAra kalpavAsI devAthI laIne sanakumAra ka5 paryantanA devapuruSo dareka (eka eka kalpanA de) svasthAnamAM vicAra karatAM teo ghanIkRta kazreNInA asaM. khyAta bhAgavatI AkAza pradezanA pramANa vALA che. tema samajavuM. temAM bheda kevaLa eTale ja che ke--zreNIne asaMkhyAta bhAga asaMkhyAta prakArano hoya che. tethI te asaMkhyAta bhAga badhAthI eka bIjA karatAM judo judo samajavuM joIe. tema samajavAthI asaMkhyAta bhAgathI kahevAmAM AvanArA alabahupaNAmAM koIpaNa virodha Avato nathI. sanaskumAra kalpamAM rahevA vALA devapurUSo karatAM IzAna kalpamAM rahevA vALA devapuruSo asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. ahiMyAM adhikapaNuM kevI rIte bane che? te kahe che ke-AMgaLamAtra kSetra pradeza rAzi saMbaMdhI je bIje vargamUla che te trIjA vargamUlathI gaNavAmAM Ave tene guNavAthI jeTalA pramANanI. (jeTalI) pradeza rAzi hoya che eTalI saMkhyAnI ghanIkRtakanI eka pradezavALI zreNiyomAM jeTalA AkAza pradezo hoya che, tene batrIsamo bhAga jeTalA pramANane hoya eTalA pramANu vALA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #525 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 512 jIvAbhigamasUtre sanatkumAradevapuruSebhya IzAnakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA iti kathitam / IzAnakalpavAsidevapuruSApekSayA saudharmakalpavAsidevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, vimAnabAhulyAt tathAhi-IzAnakalpe'STAviMzatizatasahasrANi vimAnAni, saudharmakalpe tu dvAtriMzacchatasahasrANi vimAnAni bhavanti / punazca saudharmakalpo dakSiNadigavartI, IzAna kalpazcottaradigvartI, tatazca dakSiNadigavarti devaloke kRSNapAkSikA bahava upapadyante'ta IzAnakalpavAsidevapuruSebhyaH saudharmakalpavAsidevapurupAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH kathitAH / nanu yuktiriyaM pUrva mAhendrasanatkumArakalpayo pi kathitA, paraM tatra mAhendrakalpApekSayA sanatkumArakalpe devA asaMkhyeyaguNA uktAH, iha tu saudharmakalpe saMkhyeyaguNA stadetatkake devapuruSa hote haiM ataH sanatkumArakalpa ke deva puruSoM kI apekSA ye asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika kahe gaye haiN| IzAnakalpavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA saudharmakalpavAsI devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM kyoMki isa kalpa meM IzAnakalpa kI apekSA vimAna bahuta hote haiM jaise--IzAnakalpa meM aThAIsa lAkha hI vimAna hote haiM kintu isa saudharmakalpa meM battIsa lAkha vimAna hote haiM isI kAraNa se IzAnakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA saudharmakalpameM devapuruSa adhika kahe gaye hai| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki saudharmakalpa dakSiNadigvartI hai, aura kRSNapAkSika jIva yahAM adhika utpanna hote haiM , isa kAraNa bhI IzAnakI apekSA saudharma meM devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| yahAM koI zaGkA karatA hai ki yaha yukti to pahale mAhendra aura sanatkumAra ina do kalpoM meM bhI kahI haiM kintu vahAM mAhendrakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA sanatkumArakalpavAsI IzAna ka95nA devapurUSo hoya che. tethI sanakumAra kalpanA devapuruSo karatAM A asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre kahyA che. IzAna kalpamAM rahevAvALA devapuruSo karatAM saudharma ka95nA devapuruSo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre hoya che. kemake-A kapamAM IzAna 95 karatAM vimAne vadhAre hoya che. jema IzAna kalpamAM aThayAvIsa lAkha vimAne hoya che, paraMtu A saudharmaka9pamAM batrIsa lAkha vimAno hoya che. Aja kAraNathI IzAna kalpanA devapuruSo karatAM saudharma ka9panA devapuruSo vadhAre kahyA che. bIjI vAta e paNa che ke--saudharmakalpa dakSiNa dizAmAM che, ane temAM kRSNa pAkSika jIvo vadhAre utpanna thAya che, e kAraNathI paNa IzAna ka9pa karatAM saudharma ka9pamAM devapuruSo asaM khyAtagaNI vadhAre hoya che. ahiMyAM koI evI zaMkA kare ke-A yukti te pahelAM mAhendra ane sanakumAra A be kalpomAM paNa kahela che. paraMtu tyAM mAhendra kalpanA deva puruSonI apekSAthI sanaskumAra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #526 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutva nirUpaNam 513 tham ? atrocyate - tathA vastusvAbhAvyAt, etaccAvasIyate prajJApanAdau sarvatra tathA bhaNanAt / saudharmakalpavAsidevapuruSA'pekSayA bhavanavAsidevapuruSAH asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, aGgulamAtrakSetra pradezarAzisaMbandhi prathamavargamUlaM dvitIyena vargamUlena guNyate, guNite ca tasmin yAvAn pradezarAzirupajAyate tAvatsaMkhyAkAsu dhanIkRtalokasya ekaprAdezikISu zreNiSu yAvanta AkAzapradezA bhavanti teSAM yAvatparimito dvAtriMzattamo bhAgo bhavati tAvatpramANatvAtteSAmiti / bhavanavAsidevapuruSApekSayA vyantaradevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, ekasmin pratare saMkhyeyayojanakoTIkoTIpramANaikaprAdezika zreNimAtrANi yAvanti khaNDAni bhavanti teSAM yAvAn dvAtriMza tamo bhAgo bhavati tAvatpramANatvA teSAmiti / vyantaradevapuruSebhyo jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhyeya devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika kahe haiM aura yahAM Akara saMkhyAtaguNe adhika kahate haiM isameM kyA kAraNa hai ? uttara meM kahate haiM ki tathAvidha svabhAva se aisA kahA hai, tathA prajJApanA Adi sUtroM meM sarvatra aisA hI kahA jAne se yaha jAnA gayA hai / saudharmakalpavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki yahAM aGgulamAtra kSetra kI pradezarAzi saMbaMdhI prathama vargamUla dUsare vargamUla se guNA kiyA jAve, guNAkarane para usameM jitanI pradezarAzi hotI hai utanI saMkhyA kI dhanIkRtaloka kI eka prAdezikI zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAzapradeza hote haiM unakA jitanA battIsavA bhAga ho utane pramANa vAle ye bhavanavAsI devapuruSa hote haiM isaliye saudharmakalpa kI apekSA bhavanavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAguNe adhika kahe haiM / bhavanavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA vyantara devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki ekatara meM saMkhyA karoDAkaroDa yojanapramANavAlI ekaprAdezikI zreNimAtra jitane khaNDa hote haiM unakA jitane pramANa kA battIsavAM bhAga hotA hai utane pramANa ke ye vyantara devapuruSa hote haiM / kalpamAM rahevA vALA devapuruSo asakhyAta gaNA vadhAre kahyA che. ane ahiyAM saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre kahe che. temAM zu kAraNa che ? A praznanA uttaramAM kahe che ke--tathAvidha svabhAvathI A jANI zakAya che. saudha kalpanA devA karatAM bhavanavAsI devapuruSA asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre DAya che. kemake- ahiyAM AMgaLamAtra kSetranI pradezarAzi sA~baMdhI pahelu vargamULa khIjA varga mULathI guNavAmAM Ave ane tevI rIte guNatA temAM jeTalI pradezarAzI hAya che. eTalI sa MkhyAnI ghanIkRta leAkanI eka prAdezikI zreNiyAmAM jeTalA AkAza pradeze hAya che. tenA khatrIsamA bhAga jeTalA hAya, eTalA pramANa vALA A bhavanavAsI devapuruSo hAya che. tethI saudhama kalpa karatAM bhavanavAsI deva puruSA asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre kahelA che. bhavanavAsI devapurUSo karatAM vyaMtara deva puruSa asaMkhyAta gaNA eka prataramAM saMkhyAta karoDAkaroDa ceojana pramANavAlI eka prAdezika 65 jIvAbhigamasUtra vadhAre hoya che. kemake zreNimAtranA jeTalA Page #527 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 514 jIvAbhigamasUtre guNA adhikA bhavanti / ekasmin pratare SaTU paJcAzadadhikazatadvayA (256)GgulapramANaikaprAdezikAzreNimAtrANi khaNDAni yAvanti bhavanti teSAM yAvAn dvAtriMzattamo bhAgo bhavati tAvatpramANatvAtteSAmiti / iti kevalaM devapuruSANAmalpabahutvaM samAptam / sAmprataM prastutaprakaraNamanusriyate, tatra tiryagyonikapuruSAdisarvArthasiddhadevapuruSaparyantAnAM sarvaSAM saMmilitaM paJcamamalpabahutvaM sUtrakAra Aha 'eesi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi eesi NaM bhaMte' ! tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' tiryagUyonikapuruSANAm 'jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANaM' jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM puruSANAm 'maNussapurisANaM' manuSyapuruSANAm 'kammabhUmigANaM akammabhUmigANaM aMtaradIvagANaM' karmabhU vyantaradevapuruSoM se jyotiSka devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki ye eka pratara meM dosau chappana (256) aMgula pramANa kI ekaprAdezikI zreNimAtra pramANa-ke jitane khaNDa hote haiM, unakA jitane pramANa kA battIsavAM bhAga hotA hai utane pramANavAle hote haiM isalie ye vyantaradevapuruSoM kI apekSA jyotiSka devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| yaha kevala devapuruSoM kA alpabahutva samApta huaa| aba prastuta cAlU prakaraNa kA samAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai, vahAM tiryagyonika puruSoM se lekara sarvArthasiddha devapuruSa paryanta saboM kA saMmilita alpabahutva sUtrakAra kahate haiM"eesi NaM' ityAdi / ___ "eesi NaM bhaMte tirikkhajoNiyapurisANa' he bhadanta ! tiryagyonika puruSa jo 'jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANaM' jalacara sthalacara aura khecara puruSa, tathA 'maNussapurisANaM' manuSya puruSa jo 'kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANaM' karmabhUmike akarmabhUmike aura antara khaMDa hoya che. ane tene batrIsamo bhAga jeTalA pramANane hoya eTalA pramANunA A vyatara deva puruSa hoya che. vyaMtara deva puruSa karatAM jyotiSka deva puruSe saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. kemake teo eka prataramAM 256) baso chappana AgaLa pramANavALI eka prAdezika zreNImAtra- pramANunA jeTalA khaMDe hoya che. tene batrIsa bhAga jeTalA pramANana hoya, eTalA pramANa vALA hoya che. tethI vyaMtara deva puruSa karatAM jyotiSka devapuruSa saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre hoya che. A rIte A kevaLa. devapuruSanuM a5 bahupaNuM samApta thayuM. have cAlu prakaraNane AraMbha karavAmAM Ave che-tyAM tiryaMgyanika puruSothI laIne sarvArthasiddha devapuruSa paryanta badhAnuM ekI sAthe maLeluM a95 bahupaNuM sUtrakAra kahe che.-- "eesi gaM" tyAdi. "eesi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' he sAvana tiya-yAni puruSa ? "jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANaM" ya2 sthalaya2 ane meyara puruSa, tathA "maNussapurisANaM" manuSya 52542 "kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANaM" bhabhUbhinA - jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #528 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutva nirUpaNam 515 mikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAm 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSANAm 'bhavaNavAsiNaM' bhavanavAsi - nAm ' vANamaMtarANaM' vAnavyantarANAm 'joisiyANaM' jyotiSkANAm 'vemANiyANaM' 'vaimAnikAnAm 'sohamiyANa' saudharmakAnAm 'jAva savvaTTasiddhagANa ya' yAvatsarvArthasiddhakAnAM ca yAvatpadena saudharmAdi dvAdazakalpopapannadevAnAM navatraiveyakavijayAdisarvArthasiddhaparyantapaJcAnuttaradevAnAM ca saMgraho bhavati 'kare karehiMto' katare katarebhya 'appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? alpAvA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikAveti praznaH bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ? 'savvatthovA aMtaradIvagamaNussa purisA' sarvastokA antaradvIpakamanuSyapuruSAH kSetrasya sto katvAt tadapekSayA 'devakurUttakuruakammabhUmigamaNussa purisA do vi tullA dvipake manuSya puruSa, evaM 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSa jo 'bhavaNavAsINaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM mANiyANaM jAva savvaTTasiddhagANa ya' bhavanavAsI asura kumArAdi daza bhavanavAsI deva puruSa, vAnavyantara - pizAcAdi ATha vAnavyantara devapuruSa, jyotiSka-candrasUryAdipAMca jyotiSka devapuruSa vaimAnika - yAvat-saudharmAdi bAraha kalpopapanna devapuruSa, tathA uparitanayaiveyakAdi nau graiveyaka devapuruSa aura vijayAdi sarvArthasiddha paryanta ke pAMca anuttara vimAnavAsI kalpAtIta devapuruSa ina tiryaJca puruSAdi saba prakAra ke jIvoM meM 'kayare kayarehiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' kauna kauna jIva kina kina jIvoM kI apekSA alpa -- thoDe - haiM bahuta haiM tulya samAna - haiM aura vizeSAdhika haiM ? gautama svAmI ke isa praznakA bhagavAn uttara dete haiM - 'goyamA' ityAdi, he gautama ! ina tiryaJca puruSoM se lekara sarvArthasiddha devapuruSa paryantake jIvoM meM 'savvatthovA aMtaradIvagamaNussa purisA' sabase alpathoDe antaradvIpake manuSya puruSa hote haiM, kyoki anya kSetroM kI apekSA yaha antara dvIpa bhUminA ne aMtaradvIpanA manuSya35 bhane "devapurisANaM" dveva puruSa ne "bhavaNavAsINaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM vemANiyANaM jAva savvaTTasiddhagANa ya" lavanavAsI asurakubhAra vigere dasa bhavanavAsI deva puruSa, vAnavyaMtara--pizAca vagere ATha prakAranA vAnabhyantara deva puruSa, jyAtiSTha caMdra, sUrya vigere pAMca prakAranA ye tiSka devapuruSa, vaimAnika-yAt saudhama vigere khAra kalpApapannaka devapuruSa tathA uparitana traiveyaka vigere navagreveyaka devapuruSa ane vijaya, vaijayanta vigere sarvArtha siddha pantanA pAMca anuttara vimAnavAsI kalpAtIta devayuSa yA tiya puruSa vigare madhA amaranA vobhAM "kayare kayarehiMto appA vA bahuyAvA, tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" yA jyA vo yA yA varatI thoDA che ? kayA jIvA kayA jIvA karatAM vadhAre che ? ane kANu kanI tulya--sarakhA che? ane kANu kAnAthI vizeSAdhi che ? gautamasvAbhInA yA praznano uttara ApatAM prabhu he che - " goyamA" ItyAdi. he gautama ! A tiryaMnca puruSAthI laI ne sarvArtha siddhanA devapuruSA sudhInA jIvA bhAM "savvatthovA aMtaradIvagamaNussapurisA" sauthI zrochA aMtaradvIpanA manuSya puraSo jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #529 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 516 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMkhejjaguNA' antaradvIpakamanuSyapuruSApekSayA devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti tathA dvayAnAM parasparaM saMkhyeyaguNatvena tulyatA ca bhavati kSetrasya bahutvena samAnatvAt , 'harivAsarammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' tadapekSayA harivarSaramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH kSetrasyAti bahutvAt , 'hemavayaeraNNavayavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' harivarSaramyakavarSamanuSyApekSayA, haimavatairaNyavatavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikAH kSetrasya alpatve'pi alpasthitikatvena prAcuryeNa labhyamAnatvAt / tathAeteSAM dvayAnAM kSetrasya samAnatvAt parasparaM tulyatA ca / kSetra choTA hotA hai / 'devakurUttarakuruakambhabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' antaradvIpake manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA devakuru aura uttara kuru ina donoM kSetroM ke manuSya puruSa donoM kSetroM kI samAnatA se paraspara samAna hote hue saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki antaradvIpa kI apekSA ye donoM kSetra bar3e haiM / 'harivAsarammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhajjaguNA' devakuru uttara kuru ke manuSya puruSoMkI apekSA harivarSa ramyaka varSa ina donoM akarmabhUmi ke manuSya puruSa paraspara samAna hote hue saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki devakuru uttara kuru kSetra kI apekSA ye donoM kSetra adhika vistRta haiM, 'hemavaya heraNNavayavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' harivarSa ramyakavarSa kSetra ke manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA ye haimavata hairaNyavata varSa ina donoM kSetra ke manuSya puruSa paraspara saMkhyAmeM samAna hote hue saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM, ina kSetroM ke choTe hote hue bhI yahAM yahAM ke manuSya puruSa alpasthiti vAle hone se cha, ubhI kSetra 420i 241 mata265 kSetra nAnu DAya che. "deva kurUtarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" matadvIpana manuSya puruSo 42ta 3 ane uttarakaru A banne kSetronA manuSya puruSo ane kSetronA samAna paNAne laIne paraspara banane sarakhA hoya che. ane saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che kemake-aMtaradvIpa karatAM A bhanna kSetrI bhoTa DAya che. "harivAsarammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tallA saMkhejjagaNA" 12 bhane tta242nA manuSya 52 // 42tasvaSa bhane 2bhya varSa A beu akarma bhUminA manuSya puruSa paraspara samAna hoya che, ane saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre DAya che. ubha-hera uttarazuru kSetra 42di me kSetra padhAre vistAra kA che. "hemavaya heraNNavayavAsa akammabhUmigamaNussapurisAdo vi tullA saMkhejaguNA" virSa bhane 2bhya varSa kSetranA manuSya puruSa karatAM A haimavata ane hairaNyavata varSa A banne kSetranA manuSya puruSa ane anya saMkhyAmAM sarakhA che ane saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. A kSetro nAnA hovA chatAM paNa tyAMnA manuSya puruSa alpa sthiti vALA hovAthI manuSya puruSa vadhAre pramANamAM maLe che. "mA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #530 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutva nirUpaNam 517 , 'bhara heravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussa purisA do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA' haimavata hairaNyavatavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSApekSayA bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, ajitasvAmikAle utkRSTapade iva svabhAvataH, evAtra manuSya puruSANAmati prAcuryeNa saMbhavAt dvayoH kSetrayostulyatvAd dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH / ' pucvavideha avaravidehakammabhUmimaNupurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyApekSayA pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, kSetrabAhulyAt ajitasvAmikAle utkRSTapade iva svabhAvata eva manuSyapuruSANAM pracuratayA saMbhavAt / aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' pUrvavidehA'paravidehamanuSyapuruSApekSayA anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, kSetrapalyopamA saMkhye ya bhAgavakAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt / 'uvamanuSyapuruSa-pracura bahuta milate haiM / 'bhara heravayavAsakammabhUmigamaNussa purisA do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA' haimavata hairaNyavata varSa akarma bhUmi ke manuSya ke puruSoM kI apekSA bharata airavata ina donoM kSetrake manuSya puruSa kSetra kI samAnatA se donoM paraspara samAna hote hue saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki ajita svAmI ke samaya meM utkRSTatA ke jaise svabhAva se hI yahAM manuSya puruSa ati pracura mAtrA meM hote haiM / 'puvvavidehaava ra videhakamma bhUmigamaNussa purisA do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA' bharata aikhata ina donoM kSetroM ke manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA pUrvavideha aparavideha ina donoM kSetroM ke manuSyapuruSa kSetra kI samAnatA se donoM samAna saMkhyaka hote hue saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki bharata airavata kSetroM ke jaise yahAM bhI ajita svAmI ke samaya kI utkRSTatA ke samAna svabhAvase hI yahAM manuSya puruSa pracura mAtrAmeM hote haiM / 'aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' pUrvavideha aparavideha ke manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA anuttaropapAtika deva puruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM, kyoMki ye kSetra heravayavAsakammaga bhUmigamaNussa purisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" Daibhavata ne hairaeya vata varSa akamabhUminA manuSya puruSA karatAM bharata ane aravata A beu kSetronA manuSya puruSa kSetranA sarakhApaNAthI paraspara banne sarakhA che. ane sakhyAtagaNA vadhAre hoya che. kemake ajItasvAmInA samayamAM utkRSTa paNAnI mAphka svabhAvathIja ahiyAM manuSya puruSa atya Mta vadhAre prabhAzubhAM hoya che, "puvvavideha avara videhakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata ane bhairavata mA bhanne kSetronA manuSya puruSa uratA mA pUrva videha apara videha A e kSetronA manuSya purUSa kSetranA sarakhA paNAthI sarakhI sakhyA vALA che. ane saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. kemake -bharata ane airavata kSetranI jema ahiM paNa ajIta svAmI nA samayanA utkRSTa paNAnI jema svabhAvathI ja ahiyAM manuSya purUSa vadhAre pramANamAM hAya che. "aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" pUrva vihe bhane apara vicher3anA manuSya puruSa karatAM anuttara papAtika deva puruSa asa`khyAta gaNA vadhAre hAya che. kemake--te kSetra palyA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #531 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 518 ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre rimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSApekSayA uparitanauveyakaprastaTadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / 'majjhimagevijjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' uparitanapraiveyakadevapuruSebhyo madhyamaveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / evam-'hedvimagevijjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' madhyamagraiveyakadevapuruSAkSeyA adhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / 'accuyakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' adhastanauveyakadevapuruSApekSayA acyutakalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / evaM kiyatparyantaM saMkhyAtaguNatvam ? tatrAha 'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' iti / yAvatpadena acyutakalpadevapuruSato'gre pazcAnupUrvyA-AnatakalpadevapuruSaparyantaM devapuruSAH pUrva-pUrvApekSayA agre'gretanA devapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA iti byAkhyeyam , tathAhi-acyutakalpadevapuruSApekSayA AraNapalyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgavartI AkAza pradezoM kI rAzi pramANa vAle hote haiN| 'uvarimagevejadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' anuttaropapAtika devarupuSoM kI apekSA uparita praiveyaka prastaTa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| 'majjhimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' uparikanauveyaMka devapuruSoM kI apekSA madhyamagraiveyaka devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / 'heDimagevijja devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, accuyakappadevapurisA saMjjaguNA' jAva ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhajjaguNA' madhyama aveyaka devapuruSoMkI apekSA adhastana graiveyaka devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, adhastanauveyaka devapuruSoM kI apekSA acyuta kalpake devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / yAvat Anatakalpa paryanta ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM |aise saMkhyAta guNAtva kahAM taka kahanA cAhiye ? isa para kahate haiM-'jAva' ityAdi, 'jAva ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' yahAM se arthAt acyuta kalpa deva puruSoM ke Age pazcAnupUrvIse Anatakalpa devapuruSaparyanta pUrvapUrva kI apekSA Age Age ke deva puruSa 5manA asaNyAtamA mAtI 12 prazAnI 25 pramANa vANA DAya che. "uvarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" manuttarI55ti hek53|| 42di paritana aveyara prastaTanA heva yu3SA sadhyAta dhAre hAya cha, "majjimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" paritana avaya heva 53So2tai madhyama aveya va puruSa sabhyAta // 1 // padhAre hAya che. me04 pramANe "hehimagevijjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' 'accuyakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA jAva ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' madhyama avaya he 53So 42di adhastana aveya: 5 535 sadhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. adhatana raiveyaka devapurUSe karatAM acuta ka95nA deva purUSa saMkhyAta gaNa vadhAre hoya che. AvuM saMkhyAta guNa paNuM kayAM sudhI kahevuM joIe ? A saMbaMdhamAM sUtrakAra kahe cha -'ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" azyuta 465na heva 53SAMnI yA pazcArnu pUrvithI Anata kalpanA devapurUSa paryanta pahelA pahelAnI apekSAthI pachI pachInA deva purUSa saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. A pramANenI vyAkhyA kahevI joIe. jemake-azruta kalpanA deva purUSa karatAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #532 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutva nirUpaNam 519 kalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAH, AraNakalpadevapuruSApekSayA prANatakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAH, prANatakalpadevapuruSApekSayA AnatakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA iti / ito'gre pazcAnupUrvyA aSTamasahasrArakalpAdArabhya dvitIyezAnakalpadevapuruSaparyantadevapuruSA yathottaram asaMkhyAtaguNA vyAkhyeyAH, tathAcAha sUtrakAraH - 'sahassAre kalpe devapurisA asaM khejjaguNA, mahAsukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, jAva mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' iti / AnatakalpadevapuruSebhyaH sahasrAre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH, ebhyo mahAzukre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH, ebhyaH 'jAva mAhiMde' iti yAvat mAhendraH yAvatpadena lAntaka- brahmaloka - kalpayorgrahaNaM bhavati, tathAhi mahAzukrakalpadevapuruSebhyo lAntakakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH ebhyo brahmalokakalpadevapuruSA asaMsaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM, aisI vyAkhyA karalenI caahie| jaise- acyuta kalpa kI apekSA AraNakalpa ke deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote | AraNakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA prANatakalpa ke deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / prANatakalpa ke deva puruSoM kI apekSA Anatakalya ke devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / isake Age pazcAnupUrvI se hI AThaveM sahasrArakalpa se lekara dUsare IzAna kalpake devapuruSa paryanta saba puruSa Age Age ke asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM, aisA vyAkhyAna kara lenA cAhiye yahI sUtrakAra kahate haiM - 'sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, mahAsukke kappe deva purisA asaMkhejjaguNA jAva mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' Anata kalpa ke deva puruSoM se sahasrAra kalpa ke deva puruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / sahasrArakalpake deva puruSoM se mahAzukra kalpa ke deva puruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / 'jAva mAhi de0' iti--yahA~ se Age mAhendra kalpa ke deva puruSoM paryanta ke deva puruSa eka eka kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM jaise - mahAzukakalpa ke deva puruSoM se lAntakakalpa ke deva puruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM lAntakakalpa ke devapuruSoM se brahmaloka kalpa ke devapuruSa asaM kalpanA deva purUSA karatAM AraNa kalpanA deva puruSo saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hAya che. raNu prANata kalpanA deva purUSo saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre heAya che. prANata kalpanA devapurUSo karatAM Anata kalpanA deva puruSA sakhyAta gaNA vadhAre heAya che. tenAthI AgaLa paccApUrvithI ja AThamA sahasrAra kalpathI lai ne bIjA IzAna kalpanA devapurUSa paryanta badhAja devapurUSA yachI pachInA asaMkhyAta azA vadhAre hoya che. tema samanvu sUtrabhara mena Ahe che De-' sahasAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA mahAsukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA jAva mAhide kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" mAnata kalpanA deva purUSo karatAM sahasAra udayanA heva puruSa asaM jyAta gayA vadhAre hoya che. "jAva mAhiMde" iti // AnAthI AgaLa mAhendra kalpanA deva purUSo sudhInA dhruva purUSo eka ekanI apekSAthI asa khyAta gaNA vadhAre hAya che, jemake--mahAzukra kalpanA deva puruSA karatAM lAntaka jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #533 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 520 jIvAbhigamasUtre khyAtaguNA iti / brahmalokakalpadevapuruSebhyo mAhendrakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH, 'saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' mAhendrakalpadevapuruSebhyaH sanatkumArakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH, 'IsANakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' ebhyaH sanatkumArakalpadevapuruSebhya IzAnakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNA iti / ayaM bhAvaH sahasrArakalpAdArabhya IzAnakalpaparyantaM devapuruSAH pratyekaM yathottaraM kramazaH asaMkhyAtaguNAH santIti / 'sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' IzAnakalpadevapuruSebhyaH saudharmakalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA iti / atredamavadheyam pazcAnupUrvyA acyutakalpadevapuruSebhya Arabhya AnatakalpaparyantaM devapuruSAH adhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSebhyo yathottaraM saMkhyAtaguNAH santi / tathA evameva pazcAnupUrvyA sahasrArakalpadevapuruSata Arabhya IzAnakalpadevapuruSaparyantaM devapuruSA AnatakalpadevapuruSebhyo yathottaram asaMkhyAtaguNA khyAtaguNe kadhika hote haiM / brahmalokake deva puruSa se mAhendra kalpa ke deva puraSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiN| tathA-'saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' mAhendra kalpa ke deva puraSoM se sanatkumAra kalpa ke deva puraSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / 'IsANakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' sanatkumAra kalpa ke deva puruSoM se IzAna kalpa ke devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki sahasrAra kalpa se lekara IzAna kalpa paryanta ke devapuruSa eka eka se Age Age ke deva puruSa kramazaH asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM / 'sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' IzAna kalpa ke deva puruSoM se saudharma kalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / yaha sArAMza yaha hai-pazcAnupUrvI se-acyutakalpake devapuruSoM se lekara Anatakalpake devapuruSaparyanta adhastana grauveyakadevapuruSoM se yathottara-ekase Age dUsare devapuruSa saMkhyataguNe adhika hote haiM, aura isI prakAra pazcAnupUrvI se Anatakalpake devapuruSoMkI apekSA sahasrArakalpase lekara iishaankalpanA deva puruSe asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. lAntaka kalpanA deva purUSa karatAM brahmaleka kalapanA deva purUSe asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. brahmalekanA deva purUSo karatAM mahendra 46yanA heva 53SI asabhyAta vadhAre DAya che. tathA "saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" bhADendra upanA he puSI 42tAM sanabhAra 485nA puruSI asaNyAta // vadhA3 DAya che. "IsANakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" sanabhAra 485nA 153So 42tA na kalpanA deva puruSo asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che kesahastrAra kalpathI laIne IzAna ka5 sudhInA deva purUSo eka ekanAthI AgaLa AgaLanA deva 53SI ubhathI asabhyAta // vadhAre hAya che. "sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" IzAna kalpanA deva purUSo karatAM saudharma kalpanA deva purUSo saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. Ane sArAMza e che ke--pizcAnu pUrvithI-amyuta kalpanA deva purUSothI laIne Anata kalpanA deva purUSo sudhI adhatana raiveyaka deva purUSo kramathI eTale ke ekanAthI bIjA deva purUSo saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. ane eja pramANe pazcAnupUvathI Anata kalpanA deva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #534 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 puruSANAmalpabahutvanirUpaNam 521 iti / tathA saudharmakalpadevapuruSA IzanakalpadevapuruSebhyaH saMkhyAtaguNA iti ca jJAtavyam / tataH 'bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' saudharmakalpadevapuruSebhyo bhavanavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH / bhAvanAvittham uparyuparisthitadevapuruSebhyo'dho'dhaHsthA devapuruSA adhikA bhavantIti / 'khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' tebhyo bhavanavAsidevapuruSebhyaH khecaratiryagyonikapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH, 'thalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' khecaratiryagyonikapuruSebhyaH sthalacaratiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAH, 'jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' sthalacaratiryagyonikapuruSebhyo jalacaratiryagyonikapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAH, 'vANamaMtaradevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' jalacaratiryagyonikapuruSebhyo vAnavyantaradevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAH, kalpake devapuruSaparyanta yathottara arthAt Age Age ke kalpavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtagaNA adhika hote jAte haiM / aura saudharmakalpake devapuruSa IzAnakalpake devapuruSoMkI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / yaha anuttaropapAtikadevoMselekarapazrAnupUrvIse saudharmakalpatakake devoM kA alpabahutvA kahA gayA haiM / __'bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' saudharmakalpake devapuruSoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| bhAvanA pUrvavat karalenIcAhiye arthAt UparaUparake devapuruSoMkI apekSA nIce nIce ke devapuruSa kramazaH adhika adhika hI hote haiM, 'khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' bhavanavAsI devapuruSoMkI apekSA khecaratiryagyoMnika puruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / 'thalayaratirivakhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' khecaratiryagyonikapuruSo kI apekSA sthalacaratiryagyonikapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / 'jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' sthalacaratiryagyonikapuruSoM kI apekSA jalacarati ryayagyonikapuruSa asaM khyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / 'vANamaMtaradevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' jalacaratiryagyonika puruSoM kI purUSo karatAM sahastrAra kalpathI laIne IzAna kalpanA deva purUSo sudhI cattara arthAtu AgaLa AgaLanA ka5 vAsI deva purUSo asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. ane saudharma kalpanA deva purUSo IzAna ka95nA deva puruSo karatAM saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che, A anuttarapapAtika devAthI laIne pazcAnupUvIthI sIdhama ka5 sudhInA devenuM a5bahupaNuM kahyuM che. ____ "bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjagaNA" saudharma 465nA hevapuruSo 42di bhavanavAsI deva purUSa asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. tenI bhAvanA upara kahyA mujaba samajI levI arthAt upara uparanA deva purUSo karatAM nIce nIcenA deva purUSo kramathI vadhAre vadhAreja hoya cha, "khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" bhavanavAsI heva 531) 42tA ya2 tirthayoni 53So asanyAta | padhAre DAya che. 'thalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' meyara tiya jyAni 53||42taasthsy2 tirthayAni 535 sayAta padhAre hAya che. "jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" sthalaya2 tirtha jyoni 535 // 42di orayara tiya yAni 535 asabhyAta vadhAre DAya che. "bANamaMtaradevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA"sayara 66 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #535 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 522 jIvAbhigamasUtre 'joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantaradevapuruSebhyo jyotiSkadevapuruSAH candrasUryagrahanakSatratArArUpAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / atredaM paJcamamalpabahutvasya tattvam ---- yat tiryaGmanuSyadevapuruSANAM sarveSAM madhye sarvebhyo'lpA antaradvIpagatamanuSyapuruSAH santi, tathA sarvebhyosdhikA jyotiSkadevapuruSA iti // sU0 11 // // iti tiryaGmanuSyadeva puruSANAM sarveSAM saMmilitamidaM paJcamamatpabahutvam // // alpabahuttvaM samAptam // mUlam - 'purisaveyassa NaM bhaMte! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdha pannatA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aTTha saMvaccharANi, ukkoseNaM dasasAgarovama kAkaDIo dasavAsasayAI abAhA abAhUNiyA kammaTThaI kammaNiseo / purisavede NaM bhaMte! kiM pagAre paNNatte goyamA ! vaNadavaggi jAla samANe paNNatte se taM purisA' | sU0 12 // chAyA-- - puruSavedasya khalu bhadanta ! karmaNaH kiyantaM kAlaM bandhasthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyenASTau saMvatsarANi utkarSaNa, dazasAgaropamakoTIko TyaH, dazavarSazatAni abAdhAH, abAdhonA karmasthitiH karmaniSekaH // puruSavedaH khalu bhadanta ! kiM prakArakaH prajJaptaH ? gautama ! vanadabAgnijvAlAsamAnaH prajJaptaH, te ete puruSAH ||suu0 12|| apekSA vAnavyantara devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM 'joisiya devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyatara devapuruSoM kI apekSA jyotiSkadeva puruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / yahAM isa paJcama alpabahutva kA sArAMza yaha hai kI - tiryaJca manuSya aura devapuruSa, ina saboM meM sabase thoDe antaradvIpa ke manuSya puruSa hote haiM aura sabase adhika jyotiSka devapuruSa hote haiM / yaha tiryaJca manuSya devapuruSo kA sabakA saMmilita paJcama alpabahutva samApta huvA ||suu011|| [ alpabahutva samApta ] tiryagyoni 3SaratAM vAnatryAMtara devayuSa saMkhyAta galA vadhAre hoya che. "joisiya devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA'' vAnavya'tara deva pu3SA ratAM kyo tiSTha deva yu3So saMkhyAta gA vadhAre hoya che. ahiyAM A pAMcamAM alpa bahupAnA sArAMza e che ke -tiyaMca manuSya ane deva purUSa A badhAmAM sahuthI ochA aMtaradvIpanA manuSya puruSo hoya che. ane sauthI vadhAre jye tika deva puruSA hAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra A tiryaMca, manuSya ane deva purUSoe saghaLAnuM saMmilita pAMcamu alpa bahupaNu // smaaptH|| Page #536 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 puruSavedasya bandhasthitinirUpaNam 523 TIkA--'purisaveyassa NaM bhaMte' puruSavedasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kammassa' karmaNaH 'kevaiyaM kAlaM' kiyantaM kalam 'baMdhaThiI pannattA'bandhasthitiH prajJaptA-kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha -'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM' jaghanyena 'aTTa saMvaccharAI' aSTau saMvatsarANi etannyUnasya tannibandhanaviziSTAdhyavasAyasyAbhAvato jaghanyatvenAsaMbhavAt 'ukkoseNa dasa sAgaro vamakoDAkoDIo' utkarSeNa daza sAgaropamakoTikoTayaH, iha sthitiH dvidhA bhavati, karma rUpatAvasthAnalakSaNA anubhavayogyA ca tatreyaM karmarUpatA'vasthAnalakSaNA draSTavyA, anubhavayogyA tu karmasthitirabAdhAhInA bhavati, ataevoktam-- 'dasavAsasayAI abAhA' dazavarSazatAni "purisavedassa Na bhaMte ! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaDhiI paNNattA, ityAdi TIkArtha ... "purisavedassa NaM bhaMte ! 'kammasa' puruSa vedakarmakI "kevaiyaM kAlaM" kitane kAlakI "baMdhaTiI pannattA" bandhasthiti kahI gaI hai ? isa gautama ke prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM---"goyamA ! jahanneNaM aTTha saMvaccharAI" he gautama ! puruSaveda karma kI bandhasthiti jadhanya se AThavarSa kI hai-kyoM ki isase kama puruSaveda ke nibandhana viziSTa adhyavasAya ke abhAva se isake kama jadhanya sthiti kA saMbhava nahIM hotA hai| aura "ukkoseNaM dasa sAgarovama koDAkoDIo" utkRSTa se 10 dasa sAgaropama koTA koTi kI kahI gaI hai. yahAM sthiti do prakAra kI hotI hai- (1) karmarUpa se avasthAna rahanA aura (2)-anubhava yogya honA. yaha sthiti karmarUpa se avasthAna rahane rUpa kahI gaI hai- tathA anubhava hone yogya rUpa jo karma sthiti hotI hai vaha abAdhA kAla se hIna hotI hai. arthAt jobhI karma udaya meM AtA vaha apanI abAdhA kAla ke bAda hI AtA hai. abAdhA kAla kA hisAba isa prakAra se kahA gayA hai-"dasavAsasayAI, 'abAhA' jisa karma kI utkRSTasthiti jitane sAgaropama koTAkoTi kI hotI hai "purisavedassa NaM bhaMte ! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhahiI paNNattA" yA. "parisavedassaM NaM bhaMte ! kammassa" he bhagavan pu31ve bhanI "kevaiyaM kAlaM" TamA anI "baMdhaTTiI pannattA" ma sthiti chI che. gautama svAmInAmA prazna uttara bhApatA prabhu hecha - "goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aTTha saMvaccharAI" gautama ! 535 pebhanI baMdha sthiti jaghanyathI ATha varSanI che. kemake tenAthI ochA purUSa vedanA baMdha vALA adhyapsaaynaa samAthI tena sAchI dhanya sthitinA saMbhava hota nathI. ane "ukkoseNaM dasasAsarovasakoDAkoDIo" GetthI 10 isa sAbhATiTinI hI cha. mADayAM sthiti meM prA2nI hAya che. (1) 435thI savasthita 2. mane (2) anubhava yogya thaj. A sthiti karma rUpathI avasthAne rahevA rUpa kahela che. tathA anubhava hevAne gya rU5 vALI je karmasthiti hoya che. te abAdhA kALathI hIna hoya che. arthAt je kaI kama udayamAM Ave che, te pitAnA abAdhA kALathI hIna Ave che. abAdhA kALane hisAba A pramANe ma cha.- "dasavAsasayAI abAhA" ne bhanI utkRSTa sthiti sA sAmoTI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #537 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 124 jIvAbhigamasUtre abAdhA, sAca yeSAM karmaNAM yAvatyaH sAgaropamakoTikoTyaH teSAM tAvanti varSazatAni abAdhA, ihaca puruSavedasyAdhikRtasya yA utkRSTA sthitiH dazasAgaropamakoTikoTayaH, tato dazavarSa zatAni abaadhaaH| ayaM bhAvaH--puruSavedakarma utkRSTasthitikaM baddhaM sat svarUpeNa dazavarSazatAni yAvanna jIvasya svavipAkodaya mAdarzayati, tAvatkAlamadhye dalikaniSekasyAbhAvAt. tata uktam-'abAhUNiyA kammaThiI' abAdhonA karmasthitiH abAdhAkAlahInA karmasthitiranubhavayogyeti / 'kammaNiseo' karmaniSekaH yataH abAdhonaH----abAdhAkAlaparihInaH karmaniSekaH karmadalikaracaneti // 'purisavede NaM bhaMte' puruSavedaH khalu bhadanta ! 'ki pagAre pannatte' kiM prakArakaH kIdRza--svarUpaH' prajJaptaH kathita iti praznaH ? bhagavAnAha- goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'vaNadavaggijAlasamANe pannatte' vanadavAgnijvAlAsamAnaH prajJaptaH, vanadavAgnijvAlAsamAnaH yathA'yaM prArambhe tIvradAho bhavati tathA puruSavedo'pi prArambhe tIvra madanadAho bhavatIti bhAvaH / 'se taM purisA' te ete bhedaprabhedAbhyAM puruSA nirUpitA iti puruSaprakaraNam ||suu0 12 // utane hI sau varSa kI vahAM abAdhA par3atI hai. isa hisAba se yahA~ puruSaveda karma meM abAdhAkAla 1000 dasa sau varSa kA hotA hai arthAt 1 hajAra varSa kA hotA hai utkRSTa sthiti ke rUpa meM jaba yaha puruSa veda karma baddha hotA hai to yaha dasa sau varSa taka jIva ko apanA vipAkodaya nahIM dikhAtA hai kyoMki itane kAla meM dalika niSeka kA abhAva hotA hai| jaba taka isakA abAdhAkAla samApta nahIM ho jAtA hai taba taka karma vipAka udaya meM nahI AtA hai| abAdhAkAla ke bAda karma kA udaya meM AnA isI kA nAma karmaniSeka-karma dalikoM kI racanA hai / isIlie kahA hai "avANiyA kammaTiI kammaNiseo" abAdhAkAla se nyUna karma sthiti karma niSeka hai| "purisavede NaM bhaMte ! kiM pagAre pannatte" he bhadanta ! puruSa veda kisa prakAra ke svarUpa vAlA kahA gayA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM "goyamA ! vaNadavaggijAlasamANe pannatte" he gautama ! jisa prakAra vana kI davAgni kI jvAlA kA svarUpa hotA hai yaha prArambha meM tIvadAha koTInI hoya che, eTalAja so varSanI tyAM abAdhA paDe che. A hisAbathI ahiyAM purUSada karmamAM abAdhA kALa 1000 dasa so varSane hoya che. arthAt 1 eka hajAra varSano hoya che. utkRSTa sthitinA rUpamAM jyAre A purUSa veda karma baddha thAya che. te A dasa varSa sudhI jIvane pitAne vipAkedaya dekhADatA nathI. kemake eTalA kALamAM dalika niSekane abhAva hoya che. jyAM sudhI Ane abAdhAkALa samApta thatuM nathI. tyAM sudhI karma vipAkanA udayamAM AvavuM. enuM ja nAma kama niSeka arthAt karma dalikenI racanA che. tethI ja kahyuM che ke"abaahuunniyaa kammaThiI, kammaNiseo" samAdhA thI nyUna bhAsthiti bha niSe che. ____ "purisavede NaM bhaMte ! kiM pagAre paNNatte" u bhagavan ! 535ve va prA2nA 135 pANI aDasa cha ? yA prazna uttaramA prabhu ! gautama svAmIna 4 cha -"goyamA ! vaNa. davaggijAlasamANe pannatte" gautama! pramANe bananA hAninI vAsAnu s135 hAya cha, jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #538 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 525 __ mUlam--'se kiM taM NapuMsagA? NapuMsagA tivihA pannattA taM jahANeraiyaNapuMsagA tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA maNussajoNiyaNapuMsagA / se kiM taM neraiyaNapuMsagA ? neraiyaNapuMsagA sattavihA pannattA taM jahA rayaNappabhApuDhavineraiyaNapuMsagA sakarappabhApuDhavineraiyaNapuMsagA jAva ahe satamapuDhavineraiyaNapuMsagA se taM neiynnpuNsgaa| se kiM taM tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA ? tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA paMcavihA pannatA taM jahA egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA paMciMdiyatirikkha jaanniynnpuNsgaa| se kiM taM egiMdiyatirikkha joNi ya NapuMsagA ? egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA paMcavihA pannattA, taM jahA puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA AukAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, te ukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA vAukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, se taM egidiytirikkhjonniynnpuNsgaa| se kiM taM beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA ! beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA aNegavihA pannattA 'se taM beiMdiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA / evaM teiMdiyA vi cauridiyA vi / se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhavAlA hotA hai usI prakAra se puruSa veda kA prArambha tIvrarUpa se hotA hai phira zIghra zAnta ho jAtA hai 'settaM purisA' isa prakAra se yaha bheda prabhedoM ko lekara puruSoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| puruSa prakaraNa samApta / sUtra // 12 // te prAraMbhamAM tIvra dAha vALa hoya che, e ja pramANe purUSa veda paNa prAraMbhamAM tIvra hoya che. bhane pachI hI zAnta / laya che. "se taM purisA" mA pramANe mAle prahAne bane purUnuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. purUSa prakaraNa samApta sU0 12aa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #539 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 526 jIvAbhigamasUtre jANiyaNapuMsagA ? paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA tivihA pannattA taM jahA jalayarA thalayarA khahayarA / se kiM taM jalayarA ! soceva puvvuttabhedo AsAliyavajjio bhANiyavyo / se taM pNcidiytirikkhjonniynnpuNsgaa| se kiM taM maNussaNapuMsagA! maNussaNapuMsagA tibihA pannattA, taM jahA kammabhUmigA akammabhUmigA aMtaradIvagA, bhedo jAva bhANi yanvo, se taM maNussaNapuMsagA, |sU0 13 / / chAyA atha ke te napuMsakAH ? napuMsakA strividhAH prajJaptA stadyathA nairayikanapuMsakAH, tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, manuSyayonikanapuMsakAH / atha ke te nairayikanapuMsakAH ? nairayikanapuMsakAH saptavidhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA-- ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH, zarkarAprabhApRthibInairayikanapuMsakAH yAvadhaH saptamIpRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH / te ete nairayikanapuMsakAH / atha ke te tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH ? tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH paJcavidhAH prAptAH tadyathA-ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH / atha ke te ekendriyatIryagUyonikanapuMsakAH ? ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH paJcavidhAH prazaptAH tadyathA-pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH apkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH tejaskAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH / te ete ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH // ___atha ke te dvIndriyatiyagyonikanapuMsakAH 1 dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH anekavidhAH prajJaptAH te ete dviindriytirygyoniknpuNskaa| evaM trIndriyA api caturindriyA api / atha ke te paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH ? paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA strividhAH prajJaptAH tadyathA--jalacarAH sthalacarAH khecraaH| atha ke te jalacarAH / sa eva pUrvoktamedaAsAlikA vajito bhaNitavyaH, te ete paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH / atha ke te manuSyanapuMsakAH ? manuSyanapuMsakA strividhAH prazaptAH tadyathA-karmabhUmikA akarmabhUmikA antaradvIpakA bhedo yAvad bhaNitavyaH te ete manuSya napuMsakAH ||suu0 13 // / TIkA--strIpuruSabhedAn nirUpya napuMsakabhedAn nirUpayati-se kiM taM NapuMsagA' ityAdi 'se kiM taM NapuMsagA' he bhadanta ? atha ke te napuMsakAH, napuMsakajIvAnAM kiyanto medA bhavantIti jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #540 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ M prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 / napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 527 praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'NapuMsagA tivihA pannatA' napuMsakA strividhAH-triprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti, traividhyameva darzayati-'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA---'neraiyanapuMsagA' nairayikanapuMsakAH 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, 'maNussajoNiyaNapuMsagA' manuSyayonikanapuMsakAH, tathA ca nArakatiryagamanuSyabhedena napuMsakA strayo bhavantIti bhAvaH / teSu trividhanapuMsakeSu nArakanapuMsakabhedAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha - 'se kiM taM neraiyaNapuMsagA' atha ke te nairayikanapuMsakA iti praznaH, uttarayati 'NeraiyaNapuMsagA sattavihA pannattA' nairayikanapuMsakA saptavidhAH saptaprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti / saptavidhabhedameva darzayati--'taM jahA ityAdi, 'taM jahA' -tadyathA 'rayaNappabhApuDhavineraiyaNapuMsagA' ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH, 'sakarappabhApuDhavineraiyaNapuMsagA' zarkarAprabhA pRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH, 'jAva ahe sattamapuDhavineraiyaNapuMsagA' yAvadadhaHsaptamIpRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH, yAvatpadena-bAlukApuruSAdhikAra kA nirUpaNa karake aba sUtrakAra napuMsakAdhikAra kA kathana karate haiM se kiM taM NapuMsagA' ityAdi / TIkArtha-gautamane prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-" se kiM taM NapuMsagA" he bhadanta napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM--"NapuMsagA tivihA pannattA" he gautama ! napuMsaka tIna prakAra ke hote haiM- "taM jahA" jo isa prakAra se hai-" nerayaiyanapuMsagA tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, maNussajoNiyaNapuMsagA' nairayikanapuMsaka, tiryagyoMnika napuMsaka, aura manuSya yonika napuMsaka "se kiM taM NeraiyaNapuMsagA" he bhadanta ! nairayika-napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? "neraiyaNapuMsagA sattavihA pannattA" gautama ! nairayika napuMsaka sAta prakAra ke hote hai "taMjahA" jaise--'rayaNappabhApuDhavineraiyanapuMsagA sakkarappabhApuDhavIneraiyanapuMsagA jAva ahe sattamapuDhavineraiyanapuMsagA" ratna prabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka zarkarAprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka yAvat adhaHsaptama pRthivIM ke nairayika 535||5|2nu ni3595 4Ina ke sUtra2 nasa4i2nu 4thana 42 cha.-"se kiM taM NapuMsagA" tyAha. sAtha--gautama svAmI prabhune me pUchyu cha 3 -- "se kiM taM NapuMsagA". bhagavad napuMsake keTalA prakAranA hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ---'NapuMsagA tivihA paNNattA" gItama napuMsI trae prAranA DAya che. "taM jahA" te // pramANe che. "neraiyanapuMsagA, tiriksvajoNiyaNapusagA, maNussajoNiyaNapusagA" neyi nasa, tiyAni napusa mane manuSya yoni napuMsa4. 'se kiM taM NeraiyaNapuMsagA" bhagavan neyi nasa mA 2nA DAya cha ? "NeirayaNapuMsagA sattavihA paNNatA" gItamA narayi nasa sAta na DAya che. "taM jahA" te sAta / mA pramANe che. 'rayaNappabhApuDhavIneraiyanapuMsagA sakkarappabhApuDhavIneraiyaNapuMsagA jAva ahesa tamapuDhavIneraiyaNapuMsagA" 2 mA pRthvInA naiyi nathu sa4, za621 lA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #541 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre prabhASaGkaprabhAdhUmaprabhAtamAnArakapRthivInAM saMgraho bhavati tathA ca nArakapRthivInAM saptavidhatvAt tadAzritya nAraka napuMsakA api saptaprakArakA bhavantIti / ' se taM nera3yaNapuMsagA' te eteuparyuktA nAranapuMsakA nirUpitA iti // tiryagyonikanapuMsakAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha - ' se kiM taM tirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA' atha ke te tiryagyonikanapuMsakA iti praznaH, uttarayati 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA paMcavihA pattA ' tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH paJcavidhAH paMcaprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti / paMcavidhatvaM darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA ' tadyathA 'egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH 'beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA' dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuM sakAH, 'te iMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' trIndriyatiryagyonika napuMsakAH, 'cauriMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA' caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, 'paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' paMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, tathA caikendriyadvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyapaMcendriyabhedAt napuMsaka yahA~ yAvatpada se bAlukA prabhA, paGkaprabhA dhUmaprabhA aura tamA prabhA ina pRthivIyoM ke naiyika napuMsaka gRhIta hue hai / " se ttaM neraiyanapuMsagA" yaha nAraka napuMsakoM kA nirUpaNa hai / tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kA nirUpaNa isa prakAra se hai- "se kiM taM tirikkha joNiyana puMsagA" gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai bhadanta ! tiryagyonikanapuMsaka kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM -- he gautama "tiri kkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" tiryagyonika napuMsaka 'paMcavihA, pannattA' pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM "taM jahA - 'e giMdiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA beIdiyatirikkhajoNiyanapuMsagA' ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsaka, do indriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka, "te iMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA' teindriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka " cauriditirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" cauindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka aura "paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA" paJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsaka, aba gautamasvAmI pRthvInA nairiyaka napuMsaka, cAvat adhaH saptama pRthvInA nairayika napusaka ahiyAM yAvapadathI vAlukA prabhA, paka prabhA, dhUmaprabhA, ane tamaHprabhA A pRthvIyAnA nAyika napusake graha yA che " se taM neraiyana puMsagA" yA pramANe nAraDIya napuMsonu niiyA che. have tiryagyoni napuM sonuM niiya uravAmAM Ave che. "se kiM taM tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" gautama svAmI alune me pUch che - he bhagavan tiryagyoniH nayu so DeTA aranA hoya che ? prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIne he che --'goyamA ! he gautama! "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" tiryagyoniH napuMsa "paMcavihA paNNattA" yAM aAranA hoya che. "taM jahA " te pAMya prApramANe che.- "egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiya puMgA, ve diyatirikkhajoNiyanapuMsagA" the aindriya vANA tiryagyoniGa napuMsa, meindriya vALA tiryaMgyonika napusaka te iMdatirikakhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" zuchadriyo vALAM tiryagyoni napuMsa " cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" yAra chadriya vANA tiryagyoni napuMsa ne "paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" yAMnya haindriya vANA tirya 528 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #542 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 529 paMcaprakArakA stiryagyonikanapuMsakA bhavantIti bhAvaH // tatra 'se kiM taM egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMgA' atha ke te ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakA iti praznaH, uttarayati -- 'egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA 'paMcavihA pannatA' ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH paMcavidhAH paMcaprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti / tAneva paMcabhedAn darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA ' ' puDhavIkAie giMdiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA' pRthivIkAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, tathA 'AukkAiyae giMdiyatirivakhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' akAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, 'teukkAiyaegiMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' tejaskAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH "vAukkAiyae giMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA' gyonikanapuMsakAH 'vaNassaikAiya egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' vanaspatikAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH, tathA ca pRthivyaptejovAyuvanaspatibhedAt ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakA: paMcaprakArakA bhavanti iti / se taM egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa pusagA' te ete pRthivIkAyikAdayaH ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH bhedasahitA nirUpitA iti // ' se kiM ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka ke viSaya meM prazna karate haiM " se kiM egiMdiyati rikkhajoNiya vAyukAyikaikendriyatirya " puMsagA' he bhadanta ! ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "e giMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA paMcavihA paNNattA" "gautama ! ekendritiryagyonika napuMsaka pA~ca prakAra ke hote haiM- " taM jahA" jaise - "puMDhavikA iyae giMdiyati rikkhajoNiyaNa puMsakA" pRthivIkAyikaekendriya tiryagyoninikapuMsaka "Au0vAu 0 vaNassaikAiyae giMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA" AkAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka, taijaskAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsaka, vAyukAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka aura vanaspatikAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsaka ye pAMcasthAvarakAyikanapuMsaka haiM, " se taM egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" isa prakAra se yaha ekendriya tiryjyAnika napuMsake AmAM je eka indriya vALA tiyagyeAnika napuMsaka che. tenA saMba MdhamAM gautama svAbhI mahAvIra alune pUche che hai- "se kiM taM egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" EUR bhagavan ! ye ndriya vANA tiryagyoni napuMso che. te DeTA abharanA hoya che ? mA praznanA uttarabhAM prabhu gautama svAmIne he che! -- "egiMdiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA paMcavihA paNNattA" he gautama! me driya vAjA tiryagyoniGa napuMso pAMca abharanA hoya che. "taM jahA te pAMya prAza pramANe che. - "puDhavIkAiyaegiM diyatirikkhajoNiya - NapuMsagA" pRthvI ayi the indriya vANA tiryagyoniH nayu saH "Au0 teu vAu0 vaNassai kAiyagidiyatirikkhajoniyaNapuMsagA" athAyi mendriya tiryagyoni napusa, taisakAyika ekendriya tiryaMgyAnika napu saka, vAyukAyika ekendriya tiya caiAnika napu Msaka ane vanaspati kAyika ekendriya tiya gyeAnika napu saka. A pAMca sthAvara kAyika napuMsaka che. ne egidiyatirikakhajoNiya NapuMsagA" ma abhAai mA mendriya tiryagyoni napuM sAnu nizyA che taM 67 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #543 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 530 jIvAbhigamasUtre taM beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' atha ke te dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH ? iti praznaH, uttarayati -- 'veiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNegavihA pannattA' dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anekavidhAH anekaprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitAH 'pulAkimiyA jAva samuddalikkhA' ityAdi prajJApanAyAM prathamapadoktAH sarve'tra grAhyAH 'se taM veiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' te ete dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA nirUpitA iti / 'evaM teiMdiyA vi cauridiyA vi' evam-dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakavadeva tendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAstathA caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH api nirUpaNIyAH, prathamapratipattIyadvIndriyAdiprakaraNaM prajJApanAtidezena proktamevAtrAnusandheyamiti / caturindriyatiryagyonikAn nirUpya paMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAn nirUpayituM prazna yannAha-'se ki taM' ityAdi, 'se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' atha ke te paMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA ? iti praznaH, uttarayati-'paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagAgyonika napuMsakoM kA kathana hai, "se kiM taM beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" he bhadanta / do indriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? he gautama ! "beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNegavihA paNNattA' do indriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka aneka prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise-"pulAkimiyA jAva samuddalikkhA "ityAdi prajJApanAke prathama pada meM kahe gaye saba yahA~ samajhalenA cAhiye / 'se taM beiMdiyatirikkha joNiyA' "isa prakAra se do indriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke sambandha kA yaha kathana samApta huA "evaM teiMdiyA vi cauridiyA vi" dvIndriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke jaise hI te indriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka aura cauindriyatiryagU yonika napuMsaka bhI jAnanA cAhiye / paJcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM kA nirUpaNa kahate haiM-"se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" he bhadanta ! paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? 'goyamA' he gautama ! "paMciMdiya ___ "se kiM taM beiMdiyatirikkhajINiyaNapuMsagA" , mApana medriyo pA ticyA ninasa DeTA prAranA hAya cha ? "goyamA !' he gautama ! 'beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNegavihA paNNattA" medriya vAtiya yoni napuMsI mane prAranA hA che. rebha..-"pulAkimi jAva samuhalikkhA" tyA prajJApanA sUtranA paDeTA 54mA vAmAM bhAvyA pramANe mA samayamA tamAma 4thana maDiyA sama . "se taM beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA" // prabhArI redriya pAAtiya yoni nasonA samadhanu thana sabhArata yu. "evaM teiMdiyA vi cauridiyA vi" medriya va tiya yoni nasonA thana pramANe ja traNa iMdriya vALA tiryaMgyanika napuMsake ane cAra Idriya vALA tiryonika napuMsakanuM nirUpaNa samajI levuM. ve pAMya driya patiyayAni nasonu ni355 42vAmAM Ave cha.- "se kiM taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" hai lagavan pAMya idriyo jAtiya yoni napuMsako keTalA prakAranA kahyA che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #544 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 531 tivihA pannattA' paMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAstrividhA:-triprakArakAH prajJaptAH kathitA, bhedatrayaM darzayati 'taM jahA' ityAdi, 'taM jahA' tadyathA 'jalayarA thalayarA khahayarA'jalacarAH sthalacarA khecarA iti / 'se kiM taM jalayarA' atha ke te jalacarapaMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAiti praznaH uttarayati "so ceva puvuttabhedo AsAliyavajjao bhANiyacvo' sa eva pUrvoktabhedaH prathamapratipattiprokto bheda AsAlikAvarjito bhaNitavyaH sthalacarabhedoktoraHparisarpaprakaraNagatAsAlikAbhedo'tra vaktavya iti bhAvaH / __ ayaM bhAvaH--ekendriyAH pRthivyAdi paJcasthAvarakAyikAH, dvIndriyapulAkRmikakukSikRmikA dayaH trIndriyA aupayikarohiNikakunthupipIlikAdayaH caturindriyA AndhikapatrikamakSikAmazakAdayaH, paMcendriyatirya-yonikA jalacara-sthalacara--khecarAH, eSAM sarveSAM bhedaprabhedAH prajJApanAyAH prathame pade, tadanusAreNa asyaiva jIvAbhigamasUtrasya prathamapratipattau ca vistarataH proktA tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA tibihA pannattA "paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka tIna prakAra ke kahe haiN| "taMjahA" jaise 'jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA' "jalacara, sthalacara aura khecare jalacara napuMsaka, sthalacara napuMsaka aura khecara napuMsaka " se kiM taM jalayarA" he bhadanta ! jalacara paJce ndriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke hai ? hai gautama ! "so ceva puvuttabhedo AsAliyavajjio bhANiyavo" isa sambandha meM AsAlikA arthAt jo uraHparisarpa ke bhedoM meM kahe hue AsAlika ke bheda ko chor3akara vahI pUrvokta pahale prathama pratipatti meM kahe hue saba bheda yahAM kahalenA cAhiye / yahAM para aisA samajhanA cAhiye-ekendriya prathivI Adi pAMca sthAbara kAyika, dvIndriya-pulA kRmi kukSikRmi Adi trIndriya-aupathika rohiNika kunthu pIpIlikA Adi caturindriya-Andhika patrika makkhI macchara Adi, paMcendriya tiryagyonika jalacara sthalacara khecara, ina saboM ke bheda prabheda prajJApanA sUtrake prathama pada meM, aura tadanusAra isI jIvAbhigama "goyamA !' : gautama ! "paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA tivihA paNNatA" pAyandriyo pAmA tiyAni napuMsaha tra prA2nA yA che. "taM jahA" a mA pramANe che.-'jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA," saya2 napuMsa4 sthalayara nasa bhane meya2 napuMsa, "se ki taM jalayarA" he bhagavana jalacara paMcendriya tiryagenika napuMsaka keTalA prakAranA hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmI 4 cha -"goyamA" ! he gautama ! "so ceva puvutabhedo AsAliyavajio bhANiyavvomA samayamA mAsAli nAmanA sahane chalane mekara pahelAM kahela pahelI pratipattimAM kahelA saghaLA bhede ahiyAM kahevA joIe. ahiyAM evuM samajavuM joIe. ekendriya pRthvI vigere pAMca sthAvarakaya vALA be Idri-pulA, kRmi, kSika ivigere trIndriya-auSayika, hiNika, kunyu, pipIlikA (kaDI) vagere caturiMdriyaAlpika, patrika, mAkhI, macchara, vigere paMcendriya tiryanika jalacara, sthalacara, khecara A badhAnA bhede ane prabhedo prajJApanA sUtranA pahelA padamAM ane tadanusAra Aja jIvAbhigamanI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #545 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 532 jIvAbhigamasUtre ste sarve bhedaprabhedA atra vAcyAH, vizeSa etAvAneva yat tatra uraHparisapa'Su AsAlikarUpastadbhedaH kathitaH so'tra na vAcyaH, tasya cakravartyAdiskandhAbArAdiSu kacitsaMmUrchanasaMbhavAt, antarmuhUrtAddhAmAtrAyuSkatvAccAtra na vivakSita iti / 'se taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' te ete paMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti / atha manuSya napuMsakAn nirUpayituM praznayannAha 'se kiM taM maNussaNa puMsagA' atha ke te manuSyanapuMsakAH ? iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha 'maNussaNapuMsagA tivihA pannattA' manuSyanapuMsakA strividhAH triprakArakAH prajJaptAH, 'taMjahA' tadyathA 'kammabhUmigA' karmabhUmikAH karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH 'akammabhUmigA' akarmabhUmikA akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH, 'aMtaradIvagA' antaradvIpakAH antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakAH / 'bhedo jAva bhANiyavvo' bhedo yAvad bhaNitavyaH karmabhUmikamanuSyANAmakarmabhUkI prathama pratipatti meM vistAra se kahe gaye haiM ve saba bheda prabheda yahAM bhI kahalenA cAhiye, bheda kevala itanA hI haiM ki vahAM uraHparisarpa ke bhedoM me AsAlika eka sarpa kA bheda kahA hai vaha yahAM nahIM kahanA caahiye| kyoMki vaha cakravartI Adi ke skandhAvAra----phojoMkA paDAva DerA Adi meM kahIM kahIM saMmUrchita hotA hai aura antarmuharta kAla mAtra isakI Ayu hotI hai isaliye isakI yahA~ vivakSA nahIM hai / 'se taM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' isa prakAra se ye saba paMcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka hai / aba manuSya napuMsakoM kA nirUpaNakarate haiM--'se kiM taM maNussaNapuMsagA' he bhadanta ! manuSya napuMsaka kitane prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM ? gautama 'maNussa NapuMsagA tivihA paNNattA' manuSyanapuMsaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| 'taM jahA jaise--'kammabhUmigA' karmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka 'akammabhUmigA' akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka pahelI pratipattimAM vistAra pUrvaka kahevAmAM Avela che. A tamAma bheda prabhedo ahiyAM paNa kahevA joIe. AmAM bheda kevaLa eTalo ja che ke-tyAM ura:parisarSanA bhedomAM AsAlika e eka sapane bheda kahela che, te bheda ahiyAM kahevAno nathI. kemake-te cakravatI' vigerenA skandhAvAra-sainyanA paDAva vigeremAM kayAMka kayAMka saMmUcchita hoya che. ane aMtamuhUrta kAla bhAtra tenu mAyuSya DAya che. tathA maDiyA tanI viSakSA 42vAmAM mAvI nathI, "se taM paMciMdiya - tirikkhajoNiyaNapusagA" mA pramANe yA mathA pAMya driyo pAta tiya-yoni npusakenA bhedonuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. ve manuSya naghusa |nu (na3594 42pAmA Ave che.-"se ki ta maNussaNasagA' he bhagavana manuSya napuMsaka keTalA prakAranA kahevAmAM AvyA che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne 43 che - "goyamA !" 3 gautama ! "maNussaNapuMsagA tivihA paNNatA" bhanuSya naghusa 2 4AranA ai cha. "taM jahA" my / // pramANe che. "kammabhUmigA" bhabhUbhinA manuSya nasa "akammabhUmigA" 248 bhUminA manuSya ndhus| "aMta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #546 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 ___ napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 533 mikamanuSyaNAmantaradvIpakamanuSyANAM ca yAvanto bhedAH kathitAste sarve'pi bhedopabhedA ihApi vaktavyA tathAhi karmabhUmikAH paJcabharatapaJcairavata paMcamahAvidehabhedataH paMcadazavidhAH / akarmabhUmikAH paJcahaimavatapaJcahairaNyavatapaJcaharivarSapaJcaramyakavarSapaJcadevakurupaJcottarakurubhedata striMzadvidhAH, SadapaMcAzaccAntaradvIpajAH / ete manuSyanapuMsakA atra vAcyA iti / 'se taM maNussaNapuMsagA' te ete manuSyanapuMsakAH bhedaprabhedAbhyAM nirUpitA iti sU0 13 // napuMsakAnA bhedaH kathitaH samprati teSAM sthitipratipAdanArthamAha 'napusagassa Na bhaMte' ityAdi, mUlam--'NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM // neraiyaNapuMsagasma NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAiM, ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM, savvesiMThiI jahA paNNavaNAe Thiipae tahA bhANiyabvA jAva ahe sattamA puDhavIneraiyA / tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM, ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI // 'aMtara dIvagA' aura antara dvIpaja manuSya napuMsaka 'bhedo jAva bhANiyavvo' yahA~ para karmabhUmi ke manuSyoM ke akarma bhUmika manuSyoM ke aura antaradvIpaja manuSyoM ke jitane bheda aura upabheda pahile kahe gaye haiM ve saba kaha lene cAhiye. jaise-pA~ca bharata, pA~ca airavata, pAMca mahAvideha, isa prakAra pandraha prakAra ke karmabhUmika manuSya pAMca haimavata, pA~ca hairaNyavata pAMca hari varSa, pAMca ramyaka varSa pAMca devakuru, pAMca uttara kuru isa prakAra tIsa akarmabhUmika manuSya aura chappana antara dvIpake manuSya ye saba manuSya napuMsaka yahAM kahalenA cAhiye / isa prakAra se bheda aura upabhedoM ko lekara manuSya napuMsakoM kA yahAM taka yaha kathana samApta huA |suutr-13|| radIvagA" bhane tara dIpanA manuSya napuMsI 'bhedo jAva bhANiyanvo" aDiyAM bhabhUmi nA manuSyanA akarmabhUminA manuSyanA ane aMtaradvIpanA manuSyonA jeTalA bhedo ane upabhede che. ke je pahelA kahevAmAM AvelA che, te tamAma bhede ane upabhede ahiMyA paNa samajI levA. jemake-pAMca bhArata, pAMca airavata pAMca mahAvideha A rIte paMdara prakAranA karmabhUmija manuSya pAMca haimavata, pAMca hiraNyavata, pAMca harivarSa, pAMca ramyaka varSa, pAMca devakurU, pAMca uttarakurU, A rIte trIsa akarmabhUminA manuSyo ane chappana aMtaradvIpanA manuSpo A badhA napuMsaka manuSyanuM ahiyAM kathana samajI levuM. A pramANe bheda ane upabheda sahita manuSya napuMsakonuM ahiyA kathana samApta thayuM. sU0 13 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #547 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsa sahassAI | puDhavikkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM bAvIsa vAsasahassAIM, savvesiM egiMdiyaNapuMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyavvA / beiMdiyateiMdiyacauriMdiyaNapuMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyavvA / paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI evaM jalayaratikkhi ca uppadathalayarauraparisappabhUya parisappakhahayara tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM savvesiM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI | maNussaNa puMsagassa NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI | dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM atomuhuttaM, ukkoseNa desUNA puvvakoDI | kammabhUmigabharahekhayapuNvavideha avaravidehamaNussaNa puMsagassa vitava / akammabhUmiga maNussaNa puMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM vi aMtomuhuttaM, sAharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI, evaM jAva aMtara dIvagA NaM // 14 // 534 chAyA - -napuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyenAntarmuhUtam utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi / nairayikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi / sarveSAM sthiti yathA prajJApanAyAM sthitipade tathA bhaNitavyA yAvadadhaH saptamI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #548 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 535 pRthivInairayikAH / tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUtamutkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa dvAviMzativarSasahasrANi / pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyanta kAla sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jadhanyena antarmuhUrta mutkarSeNa dvAviMzativarSasaha strANi sarveSAmekendriyanapuMsakAnAM sthiti bhaNitavyA / dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriya napuMsakAnAM sthiti bhaNitavyA / paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAla sthitiH prajJAptA ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH, evaM jalacaratiryakcatuSpadasthalacaroraHparisarpabhujaparisarpakhecaratiryagyonikAnAM sarveSAM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH / manuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ! gautama ! kSetra pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa pUrva koTiH, dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / karmabhUmika bharatairavatapUrvavidehAparavidehamanuSyanapuMsakasyApi tathaiva / akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! janma pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUMtam utkarSeNApi antarmuhUrtam saMharaNaM pratItya jadhanyenAntamuhartam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH / evaM yAvadantaradvIpakAnAm ||suu0 14 // TIkA--'napuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! napuMsakasya-sAmAnyato napuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH-AyuSyakAlaH prajJaptA--kathitA iti napuMsakasya sthitiviSayakaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrta sthiti napuMsakasya, etacca tiryaGmanuSyApekSayA jJAtavyamiti, 'ukkoseNa tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi sthitirnapuMsakasya, etat isa prakAra se napuMsakoM kA bheda kathana karake aba sUtrakAra unakI sthiti kA kathana karate haiM - - 'NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA'-ityAdi / TIkArtha-gautama ! ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-'NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte !' he bhadanta sAmAnya napuMsakakI 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kitane kAla kI sthiti AyuSya kAla kahI gaI hai ? 'goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' he gautama ! napuMsaka kI A pramANe napuMsakanA bhedonuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra teonI sthitinuM kathana cha.--"NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" tyAdi. TA--gautama svAmI prabhune se pUchayu ---"NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte !" u mApana sAmAnya nadhusanI "kevaikAlaM ThiI paNNattA" TAnI sthiti--AyuSya asa cha. "goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI" 8 gautama ! na. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #549 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre saptamI pRthivInArakApekSayA jJAtavyam / saptamapRthivInArakANAmutkarSata etAvatpramANakasthiteH saMbhavAditi, tadevaM sAmAnyato napuMsakasya sthitiH kathitA, samprati-vizeSato napuMsakasya sthitiM kathayituM prathamata; sAmAnyato vizeSatazca nairayikanapuMsakaviSayAM sthitimAha-'neraiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' sAmAnyato nairayikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ----kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' sAmAnyasya nArakasya jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi sthitiH, 'ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' utkarSeNa trayastriMzat sAgaropamANi sthitiH / 'savvesiM ThiI jahA paNNavaNAe tahA bhANiyavvA jAva ahesattama puDhavI neraiyA' sarveSAM ratnaprabhAdinArakANAM sthitiryathA prajJApanAyAM caturthe sthitipade tathA vaktavyA yAvatpramANA yatpRthivIsthiti jaghanya se to eka antarmuhUrta kI kahI gaI hai yaha tiryaMca aura manuSyakI apekSA se samajhanA cAhiye aura utkRSTa se 33 tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai / yaha utkRSTa se 33 tetIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti kA kathana saptama pRthivI ke nArakoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai. kyoMki saptama pRthivI ke nArakoMkI utkRSTasthiti 33 tetIsa sAgaropama kI hotI hai| napuMsaka kI sthiti kA yaha kathana sAmAnya rUpa se kiyA hai aba vizeSa rUpase napuMsaka kI sthiti ko prakaTa karane ke liye prathamataH sAmAnya aura vizeSarUpa se nairayika napuMsakoM kI sthiti prakaTa kI jAtI hai'neraiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte!' he bhadanta! nairayika napuMsaka kI 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' sthiti sAmAnya se kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI' sAmAnya nAraka kI jadhanya se-sthiti dasa hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai aura 'ukoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM utkRSTa se 33 tetIsa sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai 'savvesiM ThiI bhANiyavvA jAva ahe sattamapuDhavI neraiyA' yahAM samasta ratnaprabhA Adi nArakoM kI sthiti jinakI jitanI hai sakenI sthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI kahI che, A tiryaMca ane manuSyanI apekSAthI samajavuM. ane utkRSTathI 33 tetrIsa sAgaropamanI sthitinuM kathana sAtamI pRthvInA nArakanI apekSAthI karela che. kemake-sAtamI pRthvInA nArakenI utkRSTa sthiti 33 tetrIsa sAgaropamanI thAya che A kathana napuMsakonI sthitinuM sAmAnya paNAthI kahyuM che. have vizeSa paNAthI napuMsakanI sthiti pragaTa karavA mATe pahelA sAmAnya rIte ane pachI vizeSa paNuthI nairayika nasonI sthiti pragaTa 42vAmAM Ave che. "NeraiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte" lagavan nairayi na sonI "kevaiyaM kAla ThiI paNNattA" sAmAnya 5||thii anI sthiti - vAma mAvI cha ? "goyamA !" gautama ! "jahaNNeNaM dasavAsasahassAI" sAmAnya nAnI sthiti dhanyathI isa M2 varSanI 4AmA mAvI che. "ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI' GTathI 33 tetrIsa sAgarAyamAnI hI cha. "savvesiM ThiI bhANiyavA jAva ahe sattama puDhavIneraiyA' mADiyA 2tnAlA vigere sadhaNI pRthvIyAnA nAronI sthiti nI 28kSI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #550 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 537 nArakANAM sthitirbhavati sA tatpramANA sarvapRthivI nArakANAM sthitiryathA prajJApanAyAM caturthe sthitipade kathitA tathA bhaNitavyA, kiyatparyantaM tatrAha-yAvadadhaH saptamI pRthivI nairayikAH ratnaprabhApRthivI nArakata Aramya tamatamA saptamIpRthivInArakaparyantanArakANAM yAvatI yeSAM sthitirbhavati sA'tra sthitirbhaNitavyA, tathAhi-ratnaprabhA pRthivInArakasya jaghanyena sthitirdazavarSa sahasrANi, utkarSeNaikaM sAgaropamam 1, zarkarAprabhApRthivI nArakasya sthiti dhanyata eka sAgaropamamutkarSatastrINi sAgaropamANi 2, bAlukAprabhApRthivI nairayikasya jaghanyena sthitistrINi sAgaropamANi, utkarSataH saptasAgaropamANi 3, paGkaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakasya jadhanyena saptasAgaropamANi sthitiH, utkarSato dazasAgaropamANi 4, dhUmaprabhApRthivI nArakanapuMsakasya jadhanyena daza sAgaropamANi sthitirutkarSataH saptadaza sAgaropamANi 5, tamaHprabhApRthivInAraka napuMsakasya jadhanyena saptadaza sAgaropamANi sthitirutkarSato dvAviMzati sAgaropamANi 6, adhaH vaha yahA~ kahanI cAhiye aura isa prakAra isa sthiti kA kathana sAtavIM tamatamA pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti paryanta karanA cAhiye, krama se nArakoM kI sthiti isa prakAra hai-ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nArakoM kI jadhanya sthiti 10 dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropama kI hai , zarkarAprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti jadhanya se 1 eka, sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa se tIna sAgaropama kI hai 2, bAlukAprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti jadhanya se tIna sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se sAta sAgaropama kI hai 3, paGkaprabhA pRthivI ke nAraka kI sthiti jaghanya se sAta sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se daza sAgaropama kI hai 4, dhUmaprabhA pRthivI ke nAraka kI sthiti jadhanya se daza sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se 17 satraha sAgaropama kI hai 5 tamaH prabhA pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti jadhanya se 17 satraha sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se 22, bAIsa sAgaropama kI hai 6, tathA sAtavIM jo tamatamA pRthivI hai usake hoya, tenI teTalI ahiMyA kahevI joIe. ane A pramANe A sthitinuM kathana sAtamI tamatamAM pRthvInA nairayakanI sthitinA kathana paryanta kahevuM joIe. kamathI nArakenI sthiti A pramANe che.--jana prabhA pRthvInA nArakanI jaghanya sthiti 10 dasa hajAra varSanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgaropamanI chela zakarA prabhA pRthvInA narayikonI jaghanya sthiti eka sAgaropamanI ane utkRSTathI 3 traNa sAgaronI che.2 vAlukA prabhA pRthvInA nairayikanI sthiti jaghanyathI traNa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTathI sAta sAgaropamanI che, 3 paMkaprabhA pRthvInA nArakanI sthiti jaghanyathI sAta sAga 5manI che, ane utkRSTathI dase sAgaropamanI che. 4 dhUmaprabhA pRthvInA nArakenI jaghanya sthiti dasa sAgaropamanI che. ane utkRSTathI 17 sattara sAgaropamanI che, 5 tamaprabhA pRthvInA nairayikonI sthiti jaghanyathI 17 sattara sAgaropamanI che, ane utkRSTathI 22 bAvIsa sAgaropamanI che. 6, tathA sAtamI ke je tamatamAM pRthvI che, tenA nArakenI jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #551 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 538 jIvAbhigamasUtre saptatamatamA pRthivInArakanapuMsakasya jaghanyena dvAviMzatiH sAMgaropamANi sthitirutkarSatastrayastriMzatsAgaropamANi sthitirbhavatIti 7, 'tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNatA ?' kiyatkaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDI' sAmAnyatastiryagyonikanapuMsakasya sthiti dhanyena antarmuhUrtamutkarSataH pUrvakoTiH, 'egidiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagassa' ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakasya 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kiyantaM kAlaMsthitiH prajJaptA iti praznaH, uttaramAha -'jahanneNa aMtomuhattaM' ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI' sAmAnyataH ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jadhanyenAntamuhUrtamutkarSato dvAviMzati varSa sahasrANi 'puDhavIkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonika napuMsakasya khalu bhadanta! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' kiyantaM kAlaM naraka kI sthiti jadhanya se 22, bAIsa sAgaropama kI hai aura utkRSTa se 33, taiMtIsa sAgaro pama kI hai 7, 'tirikkha joNiya napuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' he bhagavan ! tiryagyonika napuMsakakI 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' kitane kAla kI sthiti kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-he gautama jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvyakoDI' sAmAnya se tiryagyo nika napuMsaka kI sthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrvakoTi kI hai, 'egiMdIyatirikkhajoNiya puMsagassa NaM' ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI sAmAnya se ekendriyatiryag napuMsaka kI sthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se 22, bAIsa hajAra varSa kI hai 'puDhavI kAiya egidiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' he bhagavan pRthivIkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsaka kI sthiti kitane kAla kI kahI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukoseNaM vAvIsaM vAsasahassAI' vizeSa cintA meM pRthivI sthiti jaghanyathI 22 bAvIsa sAgaropamanI che, ane utkRSTathI 33 tetrIsa sAgaropamanI che. 7 'tirikkhajoNiya napuMsagassa Na bhaMte !" bhagavan tiya yoni nasanI 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNa tA" DeTA nI sthiti hI che. uttaramA prabhu 4 cha ----"goyamA !" OM gautama ! "jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDI" samAnya pAthI (taya-yoni napuMsakanI sthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrva keTinI che. "egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassa NaM" medriya vAtiya yoni nasanI sthiti TamA AnI vAmAM mAvI cha ? yA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIne cha -'jahaNNeNaM aMto muhatta, ukkoseNaM bAvIsaM vAsasahassAI" sAmAnya pAthI medriyANA tiya yoni napusakenI sthiti jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrtanI ane utkRSTathI 22 bAvIsa hajAra varSanI che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #552 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sthitinirUpaNam 539 sthitiH prajJaptA ? he gautama! vizeSa cintAyAM pRthivIkAyikai kendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakasya jaghanyena sthitirantarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dvAviMzati varSa sahasrANi, evam 'savvesiM egi diya puMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyavvA' sarveSAM zeSAmaptejo vAyuvanaspatye kendriyanapuMsakAnaM yasya yAvatI sthitirbhavati tasya tAvatI sthitirbhaNitavyA - kathayitavyA, tathAhi-- apkAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSataH sapta sahastravarSANi taijaskAyikai kendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya----jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSatastrINi rAtrindivAni, vAyukAyikai kendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jaghanyena sthitirantarmuhUrtamutkarSatastrINi varSasahasrANi vanaspati kAyikai kendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jaghanyenAntarmuhU dazavarSasahasrANi / 'beindiya iMdiya cauriMdiya NapuMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyavvA' dvIndriyatrIndriya caturindriyanapuMsakAnAM sthitiryAvatI yasya bhavati tAvatI sthitistasyA bhaNitavyA -- kathakAyika ekendriya jIva tiryagyonika napuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti bAisa hajAra varSa kI hai, 'savvesiM egiMdiya NapuMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyaccA bAkI ke jo ekendriya tiryagyonika teja vAyu aura vanaspati napuMsaka hai una sabakI jisakI jitanI sthiti hai vaha yahAM kahanI cAhiye, jaise - apkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakakI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTasthiti sAta hajAra varSa kI hai / tejaskAyika kI jadhanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna rAta dina kI hai vAyukAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka kI jadhanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrtta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti tIna hajAra varSa kI hai / vanaspatikAyika ekendriya napuMsaka kI jaghanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTasthiti 10 dasa hajAra varSa kI hai. 'beiMdiyateiMdiya cauriMdiya NapuMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyA iMdriya indriya caturindriyoM kI jisakI jitanI sthiti ho vaha yahA~ kahanI cAhiye "puDhavI kAiya egidiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" bhagavana pRthvI kAyika eka iMdriya vALA tiya gyeAnika napuMsakAnI sthiti keTalAka kALanI kahevAmAM bhAvI che ? ' jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM bAvIsa vAsasahassAiM ' vizeSa amarathI vicAratAM pRthvIkAyika eka iMdriyavALA tiya gaiAnika napu Msaka jIvAnI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. yAne utkRSTa sthiti jAvIsa hunara varSAnI che. "sacvesi egidiya puMsagANaM ThiI bhANiyadhvA" mADInA ne meDa iMdriya vANA tiryagyoni tesathie, vAyu, ne vanaspati kAyika napuMsako che te saghaLAnI eTale ke jenI jeTalI sthiti hAya tenI teTalI ahiMyAM samajIlevI. jemake akAyika eka iMdriyavALA tiyagyeAnika napu MsakonI jaghanyasthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti sAta hajAra varSanI che. tejakAyikanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI ane utkRSTasthiti traNa rAtadivasanI che. vAyukAyika ekaiMdriyavALA, tiya gyeAnika napusakanI jaghanyasthiti eka aMtarmuhUtanI che, ane utkRSTasthiti traNahajAra varSanI che. vanaspatikAyika eka iMdriyavALA napusakonI jadhanyasthiti eka a MtarmuhUtanI che, yyAne utDrUSTasthiti 10 hasannara varSAnI che "beiMdiyate iMdiyaca uridiyaNapuMsagANaM ThiI bhANi - yacvA" me driyavANA, bhAga 4driyavAjA yAra diyavANA, kavonI lenI bheTalI sthiti hoya tenI teTalI sthiti ahiyAM kahevI joIe. jemake-eIndriyavALA tiryaMnyeAnika napusakonI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #553 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre yitavyA, tathAhi ---dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jadhanyenAntarmuhUtamutkarSaNa dvAdazavarSANi trIndriyatiryagyonika napuMsakasya sthitirjadhanyenAntarmuhUtamutkarSata ekonapaJcAzadrAtriMdivAni / caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSataH SaNmAsAH // ___ 'paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' paMcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' sAmAnyataH paMcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya sthiti dhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH jadhanyotkarSAbhyAmantarmuhartapUrvakoTipramANA sthitirbhavatIti bhAvaH / evaM jalayaratirikkha ca uppayathalayara urapari sappa bhuyaparisappa khahayara tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM savesiM evaM jalajaise- dvIndriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti bAraha varSa kI hai. teindriya tiryagnapuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti 49, unanacAsa dinarAta kI hai. cauindriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka kI jadhanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTasthiti 6, chaha mAsa kI hai. 'paMciMdiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte !' he bhadanta ! jo paJcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka hai usakI sthiti kitane kAlakI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM aMto muhatta' sAmAnyataH paMcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka kI jadhanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura 'ukkoseNaM puvakoDI' utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrvakoTi kI hai. 'evaM jalayaratirikkha cauppaya thalayara uraparisappa bhuyaparisappa khahayara tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM savvesiM paMcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka jalacara sthalacara aura khecara ke bheda se tIna prakAra ke hote haiN| inameM jalacara tiryagyonika napuMsaka ko catuSpada sthalacara uraparisarpa bhujaparisarpa tiryagyonika jaghanya sthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che, ane utkRSTasthiti bAravarSanI che. traNa indriyavALA tinika napusakenI jaghanyasthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti 49 ogaNuM pacAsa divasarAtanI che. cAra IndriyavALA tiryanika napuMsakonI jaghanyasthiti eka aMtamuhUtanI che, ane utkRSTa sithiti 6 cha mahinAnI che. _ "paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte!'' meM laga pAya chndriyvaatiyyaanika napuMsake che, teonI sthiti keTalA kALanI kahI che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvaamiin cha-goyamA // gautama! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM / sAmAnyata: pAMyandriyANA tirthayAni nasonI dhanyasthiti me saMta itanI cha bhane "ukoseNaM puvakoDI aSTasthiti se pUTinIche, "evaM jalayaratirikkhacauppayathalayarauraparisappa bhuyaparisappa khahayaratirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM savvesiM" pAyachandriyANa. tiyAna napuMsa jalacara, sthalacara ane khecaranA bhedathI traNa prakAranAM hoya che. temAM jalacara tiryanika napuM. sakenI cArapaga sthalacara uraparisarpa bhujaparisarpa tiryanika napuMsake ane khecara tirya. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #554 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 541 caratiryaga catuSpada sthalacaroraHparisarpa bhujaparisarpa khecaratiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM sarveSAm 'jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM'jadhanyenAntarmuhUrta sthitirbhavati 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTiH sthitirbhavati // tiryagyo nikAnAM yathAkramaM sthitiM pradarya manuSyasya sthiti darzayituM praznayannAha 'maNussa NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' manuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'khettaM paDucca' kSetraM pratItya Azritya 'jahanneNaM aMto muhutaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI' utkaSaNa pUrvakoTipramANA sthitirbhavatIti / sAmAnyato manuSyanapuMsakasyApi sthiti rjadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSataH pUrvakoTipramANA bhavati, kSetraM pratItyeti kathitaM tatkarmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakamapekSya kathitam / 'dhammacaraNaM' paDucca dharmacaraNaM pratItya bAhyaveSaparikaraprayuktanapuMsakakI aura khecara tiryagyonika napuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTasthiti eka pUrvakoTi kI hai. aba sUtrakAra manuSya napuMsaka kI sthiti prakaTa karate haiM-isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA prazna kiyA hai-"maNussa NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" he bhadanta ! manuSya napuMsaka kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hotI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA / khetaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDI" he gautama ! kSetra kI apekSA lekara manuSya napuMsaka kI jadhanyasthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura "ukkoseNaM" utkRSTasthiti 1 eka pUrva koTiko hai| sAmAnya se yahI sthiti manuSya napuMsaka kI hai| yahAM jo kSetra kI apekSA lekara manuSya napuMsaka kI sthiti kahI gaI hai vaha karma bhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI kahI gaI hai-tathA-"dhammacaraNa paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" cAritra dharma kI apekSA lekara karmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI ni napuMsakanI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. ane utkaSTasthiti eka pUrvakeTinI che have sUtrakA2 manuSya napuMsakonI sthiti pragaTa karatA kahe che-temAM gautamasvAmI prabhune sevA prazna pUche che 3-"maNussa NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' 3 MLvan manuSya napuMsakanI sthiti keTalAkaLanI hoya che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhutamasvAmI ne 43 cheu-khettaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDI' 3 gautama! kSetranI apekSAthI manuSya napuMsI anya sthiti me mata itanI cha, bhane 'ukkoseNa' sthiti 1 eka pUrvakeTinI che. sAmAnyapaNAthI Aja sthiti manuSya napuMsakanI che. ahiyAM je kSetranI apekSA laIne manuSya napuMsakonI sthiti kahevAmAM AvI che, te karmabhUmivALA manuSya nasAnI cha. tathA "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI karmabhUminA manuSya napuMsakonI jaghanyasthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti dezanA eka pUrvakeTinI che. ahiyAM ATha varSamAM saMyama prApta karyA pachI tAsudhI sayama pAga me ziAnA 2. "kammabhUmiga bharaheravaya puvvavidehAvaravideha NapuMsagassa vi taheva" lArata bhane bhairavatakSetra 35 bhabhUminA...... jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #555 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 542 jIvAbhigamasUtre pravrajyAprAptimadhikRtya 'jahanneNaM aMto muhutta' jaghanyenAntamuhUrtam tataH paraM maraNAdibhAvAt 'ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTipramANA sthitirbhavati varSASTakAdUrdhvaM saMyamaprApteranantaramAjanmasaMyamaparipAlanAddezonatvamiti / kammabhUmiga bharaheravayapuvvavidehaavara videhamaNussaNapuMsagassa vi taheva' karmabhUmika bharatairavatapUrva videhAparavideha manuSyanapuMsakasyApi tathaiva, yathA sAmAnyato manuSya napuMsakavadeva / tathAhi- karmabhUmika bharatairavatavidehAparavidehamanuSyanapuMsakasya kSetrApekSayA jadhanyenAntarmuhUtamutkarSaNa pUrvakoTireveti, dharmacaraNApekSayA jadhanyato'ntarmuhUtamutkarSato dezonA pUrvakoTiriti / 'akamma bhUmigamaNussa NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' akarmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA' kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca' janma pratItya-janmApekSayA 'jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrttam, 'ukkoseNa vi aMtomuhuttaM' utkarSaNApi antahai aura utkRSTa sthiti dezona eka pUrva koMTikI hai / yahAM ATha varSa meM saMyama prApti ke anantara jIvana paryanta saMyama pAlanA yahI dezonatA hai / "kammabhUmiga bharaheravayapuvvavidehAvaravidehamaNussaNa puMsagassa vi taheva" bharata aura airavata kSetra rUpa karmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI bhI sthiti kSetra kI apekSA evaM cAritra dharma kI apekSA jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI aura utkRSTa se jaisI Upara meM kahI gaI hai vaisI hai / tathA pUrva videha aura pazcima videha ke manuSya napuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti kSetra kI apekSA eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti eka pUrva koTikI hai / tathA cAritra dharma kI apekSA lekara ina karma bhUmika kSetra ke napuMsaka kI jaghanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTasthiti dezona pUrva koTikI hai / - "akammabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsagassaNaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" gautama ne punaH isa sUtra dvArA prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! akarmabhRmika manuSya napuMsaka kI sthiti kitane kAlakI kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA / jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM vi aMto muhattaM" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA lekara akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI jadhanya sthiti eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa sthiti bhI eka antarmuhUrta kI hai / akrmmanuSya napuMsakanI sthiti paNa kSetranI apekSAthI ane cAritra dhamanI apekSAe jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI ane utkRSTathI pUrvokta kathana pramANenI samajavI tathA pUrva videha ane pazcima videhanA manuSya napuMsakonI jaghanya sthiti kSetranI apekSAthI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che ane utkRSTasthiti eka pUrva kenTinI che. tathA cAritradharmanI apekSAthI A karmabhUmi kSetranA napusakenI jaghanyasthiti eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti dezanA pUrva keTinI che. "akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA" gItabhasvAbhIme pharIthI A sUtra dvArA prabhune evuM pUchyuM che ke-he bhagavana akarmabhUminA manuSya napusakenI sthiti sAnI pAmA Ago cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prasu cha -'goyamA! jammANaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM vi aMtomuhutaM' 3 gautama ! bhanI apekSAthI akarma bhUminA manuSya napuMsakenI jaghanya sthiti eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #556 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sthitinirUpaNam 543 muhUrtam / akarmabhUmau hi manuSyA napuMsakAH saMmUcchimA eva bhavanti na garbhavyutkrAntikAH, yugaladharmiNAM napuMsakatvAbhAvAt / saMmUcchimAzca jadhanyata utkarSato vA'ntarmuhUrtAyuSa eva mriyante, jadhanyAntarmuhUrtApekSayA, utkRSTamantarmuhUrtta bRhattaraM bhavatIti vizeSaH 'sAharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' saMharaNaM pratItya karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakaH saMharaNenA'karmabhUmau nItastamAzritya jadhanyenAntarmuhUtam 'ukkoseNaM desUNA puccakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH sthitirbhavatIti saMharaNAdUrdhvamAmaraNAntaM tatrAvasthAnasaMbhavAt // ' evaM jAva aMtaradIvagANaM' evaM sAmAnyato'karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakavadeva haivakta hairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSya napuMsakasya, harivarSaka bhUmi meM manuSya napuMsaka saMmUcchima hI hote haiM garbhaja nahIM hote haiM / jo akarmabhUmika manuSya garbhaja hote haiM ve napuMsaka nahIM huA karate haiM kyoMki yugaladharmiyoM meM napuMsakatA kA abhAva hotA hai saMmUcchima manuSya napuMsaka jaghanya aura utkRSTa se eka antarmuhUrtta kI hI Ayu vAle hote haiM / tadanantara maraNa dharma ko prApta kara lete haiM yahAM jaghanya aura utkRSTa antarmuhUrtta meM yaha vizeSa hai ki jaghanya ke antarmuhUrtta kAla se utkRSTa kA jo antarmuhUrtta kAla hai vaha vRhattara hotA hai / "saMharaNaM paDucca jahennenaM aMtomuhuttaM' saMharaNa kI apekSA arthAt karmabhUka manuSya napuMsaka saMharaNa se akarmabhUmi meM le jAyA gayA ho usakI apekSA akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrtta kI sthiti vAle hote haiM aura 'ukkoseNaM deNA puvvakoDI' utkRSTa se dezoMna eka pUrva koTi kI sthiti vAle hote haiM / " evaM jAva aMtaradIva - gANaM" sAmAnya se jaisI sthiti akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI kahI hai vaisI hI sthiti janma aura saMharaNa kI apekSA haimavata, hairaNyavata harivarSa ramyakavarSa, devakurU evaM uttarakuru ina sthiti paNa eka aMtarmuhUtanI che. akama bhUmimAM manuSya napuMsako samUcchidma ja hoya che garbhuja hAtA nathI. je akama bhUminA manuSyo garbhuja hAya che, tee napuMsaka hotA nathI, kema ke -- yugaladhamI yAmAM napuMsakapaNAnA abhAva hAya che. saMmUmi manuSya napuMsaka jaghanya ane utkRSTathI eka atanI AyuSyavALA ja hAya che te pachI maradhane prApta karIle che ahiyAM jaghanya ane utkRSTa antarmuhUrtamAM e vizeSa pazu` che ke-jadhanyanA aMtamuhUta kALathI utkRSTano je aMtarmuhUtakALa che, te vadhAre moTA eTale } zrahattara hoya che "saMharaNaM paDacca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutta" saharakhunI apekSAthI arthAt urbha - bhUminA manuSya napuMsako saharaNathI aka bhUmimAM laI javAmAM Avela DAya te apekSAthI akarmabhUminA manuSya napusake| janyathI eka aMtarmuhUtanI sthitivALA hoya che. ane "ukko seNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" utsRSTathI hezona me4 pUrva aTinI sthitivANA hoya che. "evaM jAvaa taradIvagANaM" sAmAnyapaNAthI bhUminA manuSya napuMsonI ne amAnI sthiti kahelI che, eja pramANe sthiti janma ane saMharaNanI apekSAthI haimavata hairaNyavata jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #557 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre ramyakavarSakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakaraya deva kurUtarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasya antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakasya ca janmasaMharaNApekSayA uparyuktaiva sthitirveditavyeti ||suu0 14 // ___napuMsakAnAM bhavasthitiM pradarya samprati teSAM kAyasthiti darzayituM praznayannAha --- 'NapuMsa eNaM bhaMte' ityAdi, mUlam--NapuMsae NaM bhaMte ! NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM eka samayaM ukkoseNaM trukaalo| NeraiyaNapuMsaeNaM bhaMte ! NeraiyaNapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI ? goyamA! jahanneNaM dasavAsasahassAI ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM evaM puDhavIe ThiI bhANiyavvA |tirikkh joNiyaNapuMsae NaM bhaMte ! tirikvajoNiyaNapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo, evaM egidiyaNapuMsagassa NaM, vaNassaikAiyassa vi evameva / sesANaM jahanneNa aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIosappiNIo kAlao, khettao asaMkhejjA loyA / beiMdiya teiMdiya cauridiyaNapuMsagANa ya jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM saMkhejjaM kAlaM / paciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsaeNaM bhaMte ! paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapusaettikAlao kevacciraM hoI ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM puvakoDipuhuttaM / evaM jalayaratirikkhacauppayathalayarauraparisappabhuya - parisappamahoragANa vi // maNussaNapuMsagassaNaM bhaMte! maNussaNapuMsaetti akarmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakoM kI tathA antara dvIpaka manuSya napuMsakoM kI haiM jadhanya aura utkRSTa se jAnanA cAhiye / sUtra // 12 // isa prakAra napusakoM kI bhavasthiti prakaTa karake aba sUtrakAra inakI kAyasthiti kA kathana karate haiM-NapuMsaeNaM bhaMte / NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoi harivarSa ramakavarSa, devakurU ane uttarakurU A akarmabhUminA manuSya napuMsakanI tathA aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napuMsakenI paNa samajavI. ane te jaghanya ane utkRSTa banne prakArathI samAvI. ||suu012|| A pramANe napuMsakenI bhavasthiti pragaTa karIne have sUtrakAra temanI kAyasthitinuM kathana 42 cha.-'NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI' yA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #558 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 545 kAlao kevacciraM hoI ? goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomahattaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDipuhuttaM, dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM desUNA puvkoddii| evaM kammabhUmigabharahekhayapuvvavidehAvaravidehesu vi bhANiyav / akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsaeNaM bhaMte ! akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM muhutta puhuttaM sAharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM demUNA puvakoDI / evaM sabvesiM jAva aMtaradIvagANaM' // sU0 15 // chAyA- napuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! napuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyenaikaM samayamutkarSeNa tarukAlaH nairayikanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! nairayikanapuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyena dazavarSasahasrANi, utkarSeNa trayastrizatsAgaropamANi ! evaM pRthivyAH sthitirbhaNitavyA ! tiryagyonikanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! tiryagyonikanapuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH, evamekendriyanapuMsakasya khalu vanaspatikAyikasyApi evameva / zeSANAM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkaSaNAsaMkhyeyaM kAlam asaMkhyAta utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH, kSetrata asaMkhyeyA lokAH dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyanapuMsakAnAM ca jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa saMkhyeyaM kaalm| paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! paJcendriyatiryagyonika iti kAlataH kiyaccira bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvam / evaM jalacaratiryakcatuSpadasthalacaroraHparisarpabhujaparisarpamahoragANAmapi / manuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! manuSyanapuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? gautama ! kSetra pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSaNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvam / dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyenaikaM samayamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH, evaM karmabhUmikabharatairavatapUrvavidehAparavideheSu api bhaNitavyam / akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati gautama ! janmapratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa muhuurtpRthktvm| saMharaNaM pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTi evaM sarveSAM yAvadantaradvIpakAnAm // 15 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #559 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 546 jIvAbhigamasUtre TIkA---'NapusaeNaM bhaMte napuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! 'NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoi napuMsaka iti napuMsakaMbhAvasyaparityAgena kAlataHkiyacciraM bhavatIti kiyatkAla paryantaM napuMsako napuMsakarUpeNaiva bhavatIti praznaH bhagavAnAha--goyamA ityAdi, goyamA he gautama ! jaha TIkathA--- gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"NapuMsaeNaM bhaMte !" he bhadanta ! napuMsaka yadi apane napuMsaka bhAva kA parityAga nahIM karatA hai to vaha kaba taka nahIM karatA hai ? kitane kAla taka vaha napuMsaka avasthA meM raha sakatA hai ? yaha pahile pragaTa kara diyA gayA hai ki bhavasthiti aura kAyasthiti ke bheda se sthiti do prakAra kI hotI hai| koI bhI janma pAkara usameM jadhanya aura utkRSTa se jIva jitane kAla taka jIvita rahatA hai vaha bhavasthiti hai tathA bIca meM kisI dUsarI jAti meM janma na dhAraNa karake kisI eka hI jAti meM paryAya meM-lagAtAra janma dhAraNa karate rahanA yaha kAyasthiti hai / isI sthiti ko lekara yahAM gautama ne prabhu se aisA prazna kiyA hai ki he bhadanta ! napuMsaka yadi lagAtAra napuMsaka avasthA vAlA hI hotA rahe to vaha kaba taka napuMsaka avasthA vAlA hotA rahatA hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM "goymaa| jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM tarukAlo" he gautama ! napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti jadhanya se eka samaya kI hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla TI -gautamasvAmI prabhune me pUchyuM che hai-'NapusaeNaM bhaMte' he mApana napuMsaka je pitAnA napuMsakabhAvano parityAga na kare te te kayAM sudhI tyAga nathI karatA? te keTalAkALa sudhI napuMsaka avasthAmAM rahI zake che? e vAta pahelAM prakaTa karI dIdhela che--ke bhavasthiti ane kAyasthitinA bhedathI sthiti be prakAranI hoya che. keIpaNa janma pAmIne temAM jaghanya ane utkRSTapaNuthI jIva jeTalA kALa sudhI jIvatA rahe che te bhAvasthiti che. tathA vacamAM kaI bIjI jAtamAM janma dhAraNa karyA vinA keI eka ja jAtimAM arthAta paryAyamAM lAgaTha janma dhAraNa karatAM rahevuM e kAyasthiti che. A sthitine laIne ahiyAM gautama svAmIe prabhune evo prazna karyo che ke- he bhagavan napuMsake je lAgaTha napuMsaka avasthAvALA ja thatA rahe che te kayAM sudhI napuMsaka avasthAvALA thatA rahe ? A praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautabhasvAmIna 49 cha hai- goyamA ! jahaNNeNaekaka samayaM ukkoseNaM tarukAlo' he gautama ! nasonI Ayasthiti dhanyathA me sabhayanI cha, bhane aSTathI pnspatikALa pramANa-ane takALanI che. A kathananuM tAtparya e che ke--keI jIva upazama zreNI para ArUDha thAya ane tyAM teNe napuMsakavedane upazama karI dIdhuM ane pachI te tyAMthI patita thAya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #560 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sthitinirUpaNam 547 neNaM ekaM samayaM jaghanyenaikaM samayam tatraika samayatA upazamazreNI samAptau satyAmavedakatve sati upazama zreNItaH pratipatato napuMsaka vedodayasamayAnantaraM kasya cinmaraNAt tathA mRtasyAvazyaM devotpAde puMvedodaya sadbhAvAt iti / ukkoseNaM tarukAlo tarakAlo vanaspatikAlaH, tatra vanaspati kAlaH, AvalikA'saMkhyeya bhAgagatasamayarAzipramANAsaMkhyeya pudgala parAvarta pramANaH / sAmAnyato nairayikanapuMsakasya kAyasthitiM darzayitumAha--- Neraiya0 ityAdi, raiya puMsaeNaM bhaMte nairayikanapuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha goyamA ityAdi, goyamA he gautama ! jahanneNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM jaghanyena dazavarSa sahastrANi nairayikanapusako nairayikanapusakarUpeNa bhavatIti / ukkoseNaM tettIsa sAgaro vamAI utkarSeNa trayastriMzatsAgaropamANi / evaM puDhavIe ThiI bhANiyavvA evaM pRthivyAH sthitirbhaNitavyA. 1 pramANa ananta kAla kI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki koI jIva upazama zreNIpara ArUr3ha huAvahAM usane napuMsaka veda kA upazama kara diyA aura phira vaha vahAM se patita huA taba usako napuMsaka veda kA udaya ho gayA aura yaha udaya usakA kama se kama eka samaya taka rahA - bAda meM isakA maraNa ho gayA to vaha isa sthiti meM mara kara deva gati meM deva rUpa se utpanna ho gayA - vaha utpanna hone para isake puruSa veda kA udaya ho gyaa| yahAM jo utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla pramANa isakA kAla kahA gayA hai vaha AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitanI samayoM kI rAzi hotI hai tatpramANa asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta rUpa hai / isameM ananta utsarpiNI anaMtaavasarpiNiyAM samApta ho jAtI hai / aba sUtrakAra sAmAnya se nairayika napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti kA kathana karate haiM--isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai 'raIya puMsaeNaM bhaMte !' he bhadanta ! nairayika napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - goyamA ? jahanneNaM dasavAsa saharasAIM ukkoseNaM tettIsa sAgarovamAi " he gautama ! nairayika napuMsaka kI tyAre tene napu MsakavedanA udaya thaI gayA ane te udaya tene ochAmAM oche. eka samayasudhI rahe ane pachI tenuM maraNu thaI jAya te te A sthitimAM marIne devagatimAM deva paNAthI utpanna thaI jAya te tyAM utpannathayA pachI tene purUSa vedanA udaya thaI jAya, ahiyAM je utkRSTapaNAthI vanaspatikALa pramANa tenA kALa kahyo che, te AvalikAnA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM samayanI jeTalI rAzI hAya eTalA pramANa asakhyAta pudgala parAvatA rUpa che. temAM anaMtautsarpiNI ane anaMtaavasarpiNIyA samApta thaI jAya che. have sUtrakAra sAmAnyapaNAthI nairayika napu MsakAnI kAyasthitinuM thana kare che. - AmAM gautamasvAmI prabhune yevu pUchayu che ! - "Neraiya napuMsaraNaM bhaMte !" he bhagavan ! nairayi napu MsakAnI kAya sthiti keTalAkALanI che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che-" goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM dasavAsasahassAiM ukkoseNaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI" he gautama! nairiyaka napuMsakeAnI kAyasthiti jaghanyathI te dasa hajAra varSoMnI che, ane utkRSTathI tetrIsa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #561 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre atra puDhavI pRthivyA:, iti jAtAvekavacanam, tena pRthivInAmiti ratnaprabhAdi pRthivI sthitanairayikANAM pUrvasthita sUtre sthitiH bhavasthitiruktA sAstra bhaNitavyA - kathayitavyA / ayaMbhAvaH-----ratnaprabhAditamatamAparyantasaptapRthivIsthanairayikANAM yAvatI yasyAM pRthivyAM sAmAnyato vizeSataH, jaghanyata utkRSTatazca bhavasthitiruktA tAvatI kAyasthititiratra vAcyA, nairayikANAM bhavasthitervyatiriktAyA anyasyAH kAya sthiterasaMbhavAditi / tathAhi -- ratnaprabhApRthivI nairayika napuMsakAnAM sthiti jaghanyato dazavarSasahastrANi, utkarSata eka sAgaro pamam | 1| evam - zarkarAprabhAyAM jaghanyata ekaM sAgaropamamutkarSatastrINi sAgaropamANi 2 / bAlukAprabhAyAM jaghanyatastrINi sAgaropamANi, utkarSataH sapta sAgaropamANi 3, paGkaprabhAyAM jadhanyataH 548 kAya sthiti jadhanya se to dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aura utkRTa se taiMtIsa sAgaropama kI hai. yahAM jo bhavasthiti hai vaha kAyasthiti ke rUpa meM prakaTa kI gaI hai. kyoMki nAraka jIvoM meM aura devoM meM kAyasthiti nahIM hotI hai / jo vahAM bhavasthiti hai vahI kAyasthiti rUpa hotI hai isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki nAraka marakara nAraka nahIM hotA hai aura deva marakara deva nahIM hotA hai. evaM puDhaate of aar" isI prakAra pRthivIkI sthiti kahanI caahiye| 'puDhavIe' yahAM jAti meM ekavacana hai jisase aisA jAnanA cAhiye ki pRthiviyoM kI arthAta ratnaprabhAdi tamatamA paryanta sAtoM pRthiyoM ke nairayikoM kI jisakI jitanI bhavasthiti kahI hai vahI yahAM kAyastha kaha denI cAhiye, kyoMki nairayikoM ke bhavasthiti ke atirikta dUsarI koI kAyasthiti nahIM hotI hai, unakI jo bhavasthiti hai vahI kAyasthiti hotI hai / vaha sthiti isa prakAra hai - ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI sthiti jaghanya se dasa hajAra varSo kI utkRSTa se eka sAgaropakI hai, isI prakAra zarkarA pRthivI meM jadhanya se eka sAgaropamakI aura utkRSTa se tIna sAgaropama kI 2, vAlukA prabhA pRthivI meM jadhanya se tIna sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa se sAta sAgaropama kI sAgarApamanI che. ahiyAM je bhavasthiti eja kAyasthitinA rUpamAM pragaTakaravAmAM AvI che. kema ke--nAraka jIvAmAM ane devAmAM kAyasthiti hAtI nathI. tyAM je bhavasthiti che, ejakAyasthiti rUpa hoya che. enuM kAraNa eja che ke--nArako marIne nAraka thatA nathI. ane devabhriine devathatA nathI. "evaM puDhavIe ThiI bhANiyatvA" khena pramANe pRthvI AyionI sthiti uDevI leye. "puDhavIe" ahiyAM latiyAM the vayanano prayoga yo che. tethI pRthvIyonI tema samajavu joie. arthAt ratnaprabhA vigere tamatamA paryanta sAte pRthvInA nairayikAnI eTaleke jenI jeTalIbhavasthiti kahIheAya eja ahiyAM kAyasthitimAM kahevuM joIe kemaketairayikAne bhasthiti vinA khIjI koI kAyasthiti hotI nathI. teone je bhavasthiti che, eja kAyasthiti hAya che. te sthiti A pramANe che. ratnaprabhA pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakAnI sthiti jaghanyathI dasa hajAra varSoMnI che, ane utkRSTa sthiti eka sAgarApamanI che. ? eja pramANe zarkarAprabhA pRthvImAM jadhanyathI eka sAgaropamanI ane utkRSTathI traNa sAgarApamanI che. eja pramANe vAlukAprabhA pRthvImAM jaghanyathI traNa sAgarApamanI ane utkRSTathI 7 sAta sAgarApamanI che, 3 5McaprabhA pRthvImAM jaghanyathI sAta sAgarApamanI ane utkRSTathI dasa sAgarA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #562 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 549 sapta sAgaropamANi utkarSato daza 4, dhUmaprabhAyAM jaghanyato dazasAgaropamANi, utkarSataH saptadaza 5, tamaHprabhApRthivyAM jadhanyataH saptadazasAgaropamANi utkarSato dvAviMzatiH 6, adhaHsaptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM sthiti dhanyato dvAviMzatiH sAgaropamANi, utkarSatastrayastriMzatsAgaropamANi iti // sthiti darzayati-tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsaeNaM bhaMte' tiryagayonikanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ! 'tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagatti kAlao kevacciraM hoI' tiryag yonikanapuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha--'goyamA' ityAdi, 'gIyamA' he gautama ? 'jahanneNaM aMto muhataM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM vaNassaI kAlo 3, paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM jaghanyase sAta sAgaropama kI utkRSTa se dasa sAgaropama kI 4, dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM jadhanya se dasa sAgaropama kI utkRSTa se satraha sAgaropamakI, tamaHprabhA pRthivI meM jadhanya se satraha sAgaropama kI aura utkRSTa se bAIsa sAgaropamaka 6, aura adhaH saptamo tamatamA pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI sthiti jadhanya se bAIsa sAgaropama kI utkRSTa se taiMtIsa sAgaropama kI hai| isa prakAra saba pRthiviyoM kI sthiti yahAM kahanI cAhiye / __aba sUtrakAra sAmAnyataH tiryagyonika kI kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna prakaTa karate haiMisameM gautamane 'tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsae gaM bhaMte ! tiriya joNiya NapuMsagatti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" isa sUtra dvArA prabhu se aisA prazna kiyA hai he bhadanta ! tiryagyonika napuMsaka yaha tiryagyonika napuMsaka hai- isa rUpa se kitane kAlataka hotA rahatA hai ? arthAt ! taryagyonika napusaka kI kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna kitanA hai ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate hai --- 'goyamA ! jahannegaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" he gautama ! tiryagyonika napuMsaka yadi tiryagyonika napuMsaka rUpa se barAbara hotA rahatA hai to vaha kama se kama eka samaya taka hotA hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla pramANa anantakAla pamanI che. 4 dhUma prabhA pRthvImAM jaghanyathI dasasAgaropamanI ane utkRSTathI sattarasAgare pamanI che. 5 tama prabhA pRthvImAM jaghanyathI sattara sAgaropamanI ane utkRSTathI 22 bAvIsa sAgare pamanI che. 6 ane adhaH saptamI tamatamAM pRthvInA nairayikenI jaghanyasthiti 22 bAvIsa sAgaropamanI ane utkRSTathI 33 tetrIsa sAgaropamanI rithati che. A pramANe saghaLI pRthvIenI sthiti ahiyAM kahevI joIe. have sUtrakAra sAmAnyapaNAthI tiryaMgenikanI kAya sthitino kAla mAna batAve che. gautama svAmI tirikkha joNiya napuMsaeNaM bhaMte ! tiriya joNiya NapuMsagatti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" mA sUtradvArA prasune sevA prazna pUchyA cha -3 lagavan tirthayAni nadhusa4 mA tiryanika napuMsaka che, A rIte keTalAkALa sudhI thatA rahe che, arthAt tiryanika napuMsakanI kAya sthitino kALamAna keTalo che? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che 3-"goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo" he gautama ! tiya yoni napuMsaka je tiryaMcenika napuMsakapaNuthI thatA rahe to te ochAmAM ochAM eka samaya sudhI thAya che, ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikALa pramANa eTale ke anaMtakALa sudhI thatA rahe che. A jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #563 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH AvalikA'saMkhyeyabhAgagatasamayarAzipramANa saMkhyeya pudgaga parAvarta pramANAH iti / / 'evaM egidiyaNapuMsagassaNaM' evam , evameva sAmAnyatiryagyonikanapuMsakavadeva tiryag yonikabhUtasya sAmAnyai kendriyanapuMsakasyApi jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSato vanaspatikAla pramitaM kAlamAnaM jJAtavyam / tatra vizeSa cintAyAm 'vaNassaI kAIyassa vi evameva' vanaspati kAyikasyApi evameva sAmAnyatiryag yonikanapuMsaka tulyameva kAyasthitimAnaM vijJeyam jadhanyato'ntamuharttamutkarSato vanaspati kAla iti 'sesANaM' zeSANAmekendriyANAM pRthivIkAyikApkAyikatejasskAyikavAyukAyikAnAM kAyasthitiH 'jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam 'ukkoseNaM asaMkhenaM kAlaM' utkarSeNAsaMkhyeyaM kAlam 'asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIo kAlao' asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH, kheto asaMkhajjA loyA' kSetrato'saMkhyAtA lokAH / paryanta hotA rahatA hai. yaha vanaspati kAla AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitane samayoM kI rAzi hotI hai tatpramANa hotA hai. isameM asaMkhyAta pudgala parAvarta ho jAte haiM / 'evaM egidiya NapuMsagassa NaM" isI prakAra se tiryagyonika napuMsakoM meM ekendriya napuMsaka jIva kI bhI kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna kahA hai-jadhanya se antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla pramANa arthAt anaMtakAla kA hai. isameM anaMta utsarpiNI avasarpiNIM kAla samApta ho jAtA hai| 'vaNassaI kAyassa vi evameva" vizeSa kI apekSA vanaspatikAyika ekendriyanapuMsaka kI bhI kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna sAmAnyataH ekendriya kI kAyasthiti ke kAlamAna jaisA hI hai arthAt anantakAla kA hai "sesANaM" zeSa--pRthivIkAyika apakAyika tejaHkAyika aura vAyukAyika inakI kAyasthiti 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM 'asaMkhejjaM kAlaM" jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se asaMkhyAta kAla kI hai. asaMkhejjAo ussappiNIo sappiNIo kAlo khetao asaMkhajjA logA" isameM kAlakI apekSA asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI samApta ho jAte haiM tathA kSetra kI apekSA asaMkhyAta loka samApta ho vanaspatikALa AvalikAnA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgamAM jeTalA samayonI rAzi hoya che, eTalA prabhAnI DAya che. AbhA masabhyAta pula parAvata 25 jaya che. evaM egidiya NapuMsagassa " Aja pramANe tiryonika napuMsako mAM eka IdriyavALA napusaka jInI kAyasthiti na kALamAna che. eTale ke jaghanyathI aMtarmuhUrtane ane utkRSTathI vanaspatikALa pramANa arthAta anata anI cha. bhAbhA mata saNieI asapizI samApta 5 naya che. "vaNassaikAyassa vi evameva" vizeSanI apekSAthI bana35tithi se driyA nasAnI kAyasthitinA kALamAna paNa sAmAnyataH eka IndriyavALAnI kAyasthitinA kAlamAna pramANe cha. arthAta manatAnA bhAna cha. "sesANaM' zeSa pRthvI yi 55thi, ': 4: ane vAyuyAnA ya sthiti "jahaNNeNaMaMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM asaMkhejja kAlaM' dhanyathI se atabhuta nI bhane thI asaNyAtajanA cha, asaMkhejjAo ussa ppiNo osappiNIo kAlao, khettao,asaMkhejjA logA"mAmA janI apekSAthI asaM dhyAta utsarpiNa ane apasarpiNI samApta thaI jAya che. tathA kSetranI apekSA asaMkhyAtaloka jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #564 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakAnAM sthitinirUpaNam 551 ? 'bediya iMdiya cariMdiya NapuMsagANa ya' dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyanapuMsakAnAJca jahaneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam ' ukkoseNaM saMkhejjaM kAlaM' utkarSeNa saMkhyeyaM kAlam, sa ca saMkhyeyaH kAlaH, saMkhyeyAni varSasahasrANIti saMkhyeya sahasravarSaparimitaH praripattavya iti / / paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsaeNaM bhaMte' paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsatti kAlao kevacciraM hoI' paccendriya tiryagyonika iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA' he gautama : jahanneNaM ato muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam ' ukkoseNaM puvvakoDipuhuttaM' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvam tacca pUrvakoTipRthaktvaM nirantaraM saptabhavAn pUrva koTyAyuSkAn napuMsakatvenAnubhavataH paJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jJAtavyam / tataH paramavazyaM vedAntare vilakSaNabhavAntare saMkramaNaM bhavajAte haiM / 'beiMdiya teiMdiya cauriMdiya NapuMsagANa ya jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM saMkhejjaMkAlaM" doindriya teindriya aura cauindriya napuMsakoM kI kAyasthiti jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se saMkhyAta kAla kI hai / yaha saMkhyAta kAla saMkhyAte hajAroM varSoM kA hotA hai| paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsae NaM bhaMte ! paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNi napuMsaetti kAlao kevaciraM hoi" gautama ne isa sUtra dvArA paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka jIva kI kAyasthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? aisA pUchA hai-- isake uttara meM prabhu ne aisA kahA hai -- "goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhutaM ukkoseNaM puvvakoDipuhuttaM" he gautama ! paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka jIva kI kAyasthiti jaghanya se to eka antarmuhUrtta kI hai aura utkRSTa se pUrvakoTipRthaktva kI hai- do pUrva koTi se lekara nau pUrva koTi taka kI hai / yaha pUrva koTi pRthaktva pUrva koTi AyuSya ke sAta bhava napuMsakapana ke anubhava karane vAle tiryagyonika napuMsaka kI apekSA se samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki tadanantara usakA avazya dUsare veda - strIveda athavA sabhApta thA laya che "beiMdiya teiMdiya cauridiya NapuMsagANaya jahaNNeNaM atomuhutta ukkoseNaM saMkhejjaM kAla" the iMdriyavANA, trANU driyavAjA yAra 5 driyavAjA napusonI aysthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUta nI che. ane utkRSTathI asaMkhyAtakALanA che. A asaMkhyAtakALa sa MjyAta unnaro vrssne| hoya che. 'paMcidiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsapaNaM bhaMte ! paMcidiya tirikkha joNiya napuMsapatti kAlao kevacciraM hoi" gautamasvAmI yA sUtradvArA pAMca indriyavALA tiryaM gyeAnika napuMsaka jIveAnI kAyasthiti keTalAkALanI che ? A pramANenA prazna pUchayo che. yA praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIne he che. - "goyamA ! jahaNeNa aMtomuddattaM ukkoseNa puvvako Dipuhutta" he gautama! pAMtha driyamANA tiryagyoni napuM salavAnI aysthiti jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUtanI che ane utkRSTathI pUrva kArTi pRthatvanI che. eTale ke e pUrva kATithI laIne navapUva kATi sudhInI che. A pUrvakaiArTi pRthaktva pUrvakATi AyuSyanA sAtabhava napuMsakapaNAnA anubhava karavAvALA tiryaMgyAnika napuMsakanI apekSAthI samajavuM joie, kemake--te pachI tenuM saMkramaNa bIjA vedamAM eTaleke veda athavA purUSavedyamAM athavA koI judA ja prakAranA bhavamAM avazya thaI jAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #565 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 552 jIvAbhigamasUtre tIti / 'evaM jalayaratirikkha cauppayathalayara uraparisappa mahoragANa vi' evam paJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakavadeva jalacaratiryaka catuSpadasthalacaroraHparisarpa bhujaparisarpa mahoragANAmapi jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtapramANA utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvapramANA kAyasthitirbhavatIti jJAtavyam 'maNussa NapuMsaNassa NaM 'bhaMte' manuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta maNussaNapuMsaetti kAlao kevaciraM hoI manuSyanapusaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavati ? iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi, goyamA' he gautama ! 'khattaM paDucca jahanneNaM anto muhuttaM' kSetraM pratItya kSetrAzrayaNena jadhanyenAntamuhUrttam 'ukkoseNaM pucakoDipuhuttaM' utkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthaktvaM dvipUrvakoTita Arabhya nava pUrvakoMTiparyantamityarthaH 'dhammacaraNaM paDucca' dharmacaraNaM pratItya Azritya tu jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM puruSa veda meM athavA kisI vilakSaNa bhava meM saMkramaNa ho jAtA hai / "evaM jalayaratirikkha cauppadathalayarauraparisappabhuyaparisappa mahoragANavi" paJcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka jIva kI taraha hI jalacara tiryak catuSpadasthalacara uraHparisarpabhuja parisarpa, aura mahoraga, ina napuMsakoM kI bhI kAyasthiti jadhanya se eka antamuharta kI hai aura utkRSTa se pUrva koTi pRthaktva kI hai / "maNussa NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! maNussa NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoi" he bhadanta ! manuSya napuMsaka lagAtAra manuSya napuMsaka avasthA meM kitane kAla taka rahatA hai arthAt manuSya napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna kitane kAla kA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM"goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM" he gautama ! kSetra kI apekSA karake: manuSya napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna kama se kama to eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura-"ukkoseNaM puvvakoDi puhutta" utkRSTa se pUrvakoTi pRthaktva kA hai-do pUrva koTi se lekara nau pUrva koTi taka kA hai "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaMdesUNA puvakoDI" "evaM jalayara tirikkha cauppayathalayara uraparisappa bhuyArisappa mahoragANavi" pAya IdriyavALA tiryaMcenika napuMsakajIvanI jema ja jalacara tiya cepaga, thalacara-uraH parisarpa bhujaparisarpa, ane mahoraga A napuMsakonI kAyasthiti paNa jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanI che, bhane utkRSTathI pUrvari yatpanI che. "maNussaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! maNussa NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" bhagavan bhanuSya naghusa sA manuSya nasaNAmA sA sudhI rahe che? arthAt manuSya napuMsakanI kAyasthiti ne kALamAna keTalAkALane hoya che ? mA praznAnA uttama prabhu gautabhasvAmIne he cha hai-"goyamA ! khettaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMto. muhuttaM' he gItama! kSetranI mapekSAthI manuSya ns|nii ysthiti| AjabhAna yAmA maach| ye mata itanI cha, bhane "ukkoseNa puvakoDI puhuttaM" pRSTathI pUrva pRtha panA cha, theTa me pUTiyA sAdhane navapUTi sudhAnA che. "dhammacaraNaM paDucca jaha nne ekkaM samaya ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI" tathA yAtriyarmanI mapekSAthI manuSya nsakanI kAyasthitinuM pramANa jaghanyathI eka samayanuM che, ane utkRSTathI kaMIka evuM pUrva keTi jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #566 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 553 jadhanyenaikaM samayam ukkoseNaM desUNA puccakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiH ubhayatra bhAvanA prAgvat 'evaM kammabhUmigabharaheravayapuvavideha avaravidehesu vi bhANiyavvaM' evaM sAmAnyato manuSya napuMsakavadeva bharatairavatapUrvAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakeSvapi kSetrAzrayaNena jadhanyato'ntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa pUrvakoTipRthakatvaM dharmaracaNaM pratItya tu jadhanyena eka samayam utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTi parimitA kAyasthiti riti // ___ 'akammabhUmiga maNussa napuMsaeNaM bhaMte' akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakaH khalu bhadanta ? akammabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsaettikAlao kevacciraM hoI' akarma bhUmika manuSya napuMsaka iti kAlataH kiyacciraM bhavatIti praznaH, bhagavAnAha 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! jammaNaM paDucca tathA-cAritra dharma kI apekSA lekara manuSya napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti kA pramANa jaghanya se eka samaya kA hai aura utkRSTa se kucha kama pUrva koTi kA hai donoM sthAna bhAvanA pUrvavat samajha lenI cAhiye / "evaM kammabhUmigabharaheravayapuvvavidehaavaravidehesu vibhANiyavaM" sAmAnya manuSya napuMsaka kI jaisI hI karmabhUmi ke karmabhUmi ke bharata kSetra, airavata kSetra, pUrvavideha aura pazcima videha ke-jo manuSya napuMsaka haiM-unakI bhI kAyasthiti hai / arthAt ina saba karma bhUmigata manuSya napuMsakoM kI kAyasthiti kSetra kI apekSA jaghanya eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa pUrva koTi pRthaktva kI hai / tathA-cAritra dharma kI apekSA se jaghanya eka samaya kI hai aura utkRSTa dezona pUrvakoTi kI hai / akammabhUmiga maNussa NapuMsae NaM bhaMte ! akammabhUmiga maNussa NapuMsaetti kAla o kevacciraM hoi" he bhadanta ! akarma bhUmika manuSya napuMsaka lagAtAra akarmabhUmika napuMsaka kitane kAla taka hotA hai ?-arthAt akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti kitane kAla kI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM cha. bhanne sthAnAnI bhAvanA-samaya phe|| 4hyA pramANAnI samaya savI. "evaM kammabhUmiga bharaheravayapubvavideha avaravidehesu vi bhANiyavvaM" sAmAnya nasanI bhara bhabhUminA eTale ke bharatakSetra, airavatakSetra pUrva videha ane pazcimavidehanA je manuSya napuMsaka che, teonI paNa kAyasthiti paNa samajavI. arthAt A upara kahela tamAma karmabhUmimAM rahevAvALA manuSya napuMsakonI kAyasthiti kSetranI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrta che, ane utkRSTa thI pUrvakeTipRthakRtvanI che. tathA cAritradharmanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka samayanI ane utkRTathI dezanapUrva keTinI che. "akammabhUmiga maNussa NapuMsae NaM bhaMte ! akammabhUmiga maNussa NapuMsaetti kAlao kevacciraM hoI" mApana bhabhUminA manuSya napuMsa: a1ns mamamUbhinA nasAthI keTalAkALa sudhI rahe che? arthAt akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsakanI kAyasthiti keTalA kALanI DAya cha 1 mA prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAbhAna 4 cha -'goyamA ! jammaNa paDucca 70 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #567 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 554...... jIvAbhigamasUtre janma pratItya-janmAzritya jahanneNaM anto muhuttaM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam etAvatkAle'pi asakRdutpAdAt 'ukkoseNaM anto muhutta huttaM' utkaSeNAntarmuhUrtapRthaktvam dvayantarmuhUrtAdArabhya navAntamuhUrtaparyantam , tadanantaraM tatra tathArUpeNa utpAdA bhAvAditi / 'sAharaNaM paDucca' saMharaNaM pratItya 'jahanneNaM anto muhuttaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhartam tataHparaM maraNAdi bhAvAt / 'ukkoseNaM desUNA puvvakoDI' utkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTiriti 'evaM savvesiM jAva antaradIvagANaM' evaM sAmAnyato'karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakavadeva haimavatahairaNyavataharivarSaramyakavarSadevakuruttarakurvantara dvIpakaukkoseNaM aMtomuhutta puhattaM" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA lekara inakI kAyasthiti kA kAla mAna kama se kama eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se antarmuhUrta pRthaktva do antarmuhUrta se lekara nau antarmuhUrta taka kA hai / jaghanya se jo yahA~ kAlamAna kahA gayA hai vaha "itane bhI kAla meM vaha bAra bAra utpanna ho jAtA hai" isa apekSA se kahA gayA hai / tathAutkRSTa kAla jo antarmuhUrta pRthaktva rUpa kahA gayA hai vaha "itane kAla ke bAda phira usa rUpa se vaha vahA~ utpanna nahIM hotA hai" isa bAta ko lekara kahA gayA hai| "sAharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM desUNA pUccakoDI" saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara inakI kAyasthiti kA kAla jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai kyoMki usake bAda usakI mRtyu Adi ho jAtA hai aura utkRSTa se dezona kucha kama pUrva koTi kA hai / "evaM savvesiM jAva antara dIvagANaM" sAmAnya akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI jaisI kAyasthiti hai vaisI hI saboM kI hai arthAt haimavata manuSya napuMsaka kI, hairaNyavata manuSya napuMsaka kI, harivarSa manuSya napuMsaka kI, rabhyaka varSa manuSya napuMsaka kI, devakurU manuSya napuMsaka kI, uttara kurU manuSya napuMsaka kI aura antaradvIpaja manuSya napuMsaka kI kAyasthiti jAnanI cAhiye / arthAt ina kSetroM ke manuSya napuMsakoM kI kAyasthiti janma kI apekSA lekara jadhanya se eka antajahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM atomuhutta puhuttaM" I gautama ! manI apekSAthI tayAnI kAyasthitine kALamAna ochAmAM ochA eka aMtarmuhUrtane che. ane utkRSTathI aMtamuhUrta pRthakRtva-eTale ke be aMtarmuhUrtathI laIne nava aMtarmuhUrta sudhI che. ahiyAM jaghanyathI je kALamAna kahyo che, te "eTalA paNa kALamAM te barAbara utpanna thaI jAya che.' e apekSAthI kahela che. tathA utkRSTakALa je aMtamuhUrta pRthakatvarUpa kahela che, te ATalAkALa pachI pAchA se 35thI ta tyo utpanna yatA nathI. 2 // pAtane sachana he cha. "sAharaNaM paDucca jahaNNaNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM desUNA puvakoDI" saM.2nI apekSAthI tamAnI yasthitimA jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtano che. kema ke-te pachI tenuM maraNavigere thaI jAya che. ane utkRSTa thI dezAnaTale 444 maach| pUTinu cha. "evaM savvesiM jAva aMtara dIvagANaM" sAmAnya akarmabhUminA manuSya napuMsakonI jevI kAyasthiti che, e ja pramANenI badhAnI ja eTale kehemavata kSetranA manuSya napuMsakanI, ramyaka varSa kSetranA manuSya napuMsakonI, devakurUkSetranA manuSya napuMsakanI uttarakurUnA manuSya napuMsakanI ane aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napuMsakenI kAyasthiti jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #568 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 napuMsakAnAM sithitinirUpaNam 555 manuSyanapusakAnAM kAyasthitirapi janma pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUtrtamutkarSeNa muhUtta pRthaktvam saMharaNaM pratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa dezonA pUrvakoTi riti samAptA kAyasthiriti ||suu015| __ mUlam -NapuMsagassaNaMbhaMte ! kevaiyaMkAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaMaMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasayapuhuttaM sAiregaM / NeraiyaNapuMsagassaNaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM ukkoseNaM tarukAlo rayaNappabhApuDhavIneraiyaNapuMsagassajahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tarukAlo, evaM svvesijaavahesttmaa| tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassajahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasayapuhuttaM sAiregaM egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagassajahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM dosA. garovamasahassAI saMkhejjavAsamabhahiyAiM puDhavI Au teuvAUNaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo / vaNassaikAiyANaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM jAvaasaMkhejjAloyA, sesANaM beIdiyANaM jAvakhaharANaM jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM vnnssikaalo| maNussaNapuMsagassakhettaM paDuccajahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassai kAlo dhammacaraNaM paDuccajahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM jAvaavaDDhapoggalapariyaTuMdesUNaM evaM kammabhUmigassavi.bharahekhayassapuvvavidehaavaravidehakassavi / akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI ? goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo, saMharaNaM paDuccajahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo evaM jAvaaMtaradIvagatti ||suu.16|| muharta kI hai aura utkRSTa se antarmuhUrta pRthaktva kI hai| tathA saMharaNa kI apekSA unako kAyasthiti jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kI hai aura utkRSTa se dezona pUrva koTi kI hai| kAyasthiti kA kathana samApta huA / sUtra // 15 // isa prakAra napuMsakoM kI kAyasthiti kA kathana karake aba sUtrakAra inake atara kA kathana karate haiNjanmanI apekSAthI aMtamuhUrta pRthakvanI che. tathA saMharaNanI akSiAthI teonI kAyasthiti jadhanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanI che. ane utkRSTathI dezanapUrvakeTinI che. kAyarithatinuM kathana samApta sU013 A pramANe napuMsakanI kAyasthitinuM kathana karIne have sUtrakAra teonA aMtaranuM kathana kare che- jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #569 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre chAyA - napuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati ? gautama ! jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam, utkarSeNa sAgaropamazatapRthaktvaM sAtirekam / nairayikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati ? gautama ! jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam, utkarSeNatarukAlaH / ratnaprabhA pRthivInairayikanapuMsakasyajaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNatarukAlaH evaM sarveSAM yAvadadhaH saptamI / tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam, utkarSeNa sAgaropamazatapRthaktvaM sAtirekam / ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakasya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam utkarSeNa dve sAgaropamasahasre saMkhye yavarSAbhyadhike / pRthivyaptejovAyUnAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam, utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / vanaspatikAyikAnAM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtam utkarSeNAsaMkhyeyaM kAlaM yAvadasaMkhyeyA lokAH zeSANAM dvIndriyA dinAM yAvat khecarANAM jaghanyenAntamuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / manuSyanapuMsakasya kSetra pratItya jaghanyenAntamuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH, dharmacaraNaM pratItya jaghanyenaikaM samayamutka - rSeNAnantaM kAlaM yAvadapArddhapudagalaparAvartta dezonam / evaM karmabhUmikasyApi bharatairavatasya pUrvavidehApara videhakasyApi / akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! kiyanta kAlamantaraM bhavati ? gautama ! janmapratItya jadhanyenAntarmuhUrttam, utkarSeNavanaspatikAlaH / saMharaNaM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH, evaM yAvadantaradvIpakaH // sU0 16 // 556 "puMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI" ityAdi / TIkArtha he bhadanta ! napuMsaka avasthAko prApta jIva napuMsaka avasthA se chUTakara phira kitane kAla bAda napuMsaka veda vAlA hotA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - " goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasayapuhuttaM sAtiregaM" he gautama ! napuMsaka jIva ko napuMsaka veda se chUTane para punaH napuMsaka hone meM antara kama se kama eka antarmuhUrtta kA hai aura adhika se adhika kucha adhika sAgaropama zata pRthaktva kA hai| kyoMki puruSa napuMsaka AdikA kAla itanA hI saMbhavita hai / isa viSaya meM isa prakAra kahA hai "purisaNa puMsagA saMciTThaNaMtare sAgara puhutta " isakA artha aisA hai - nirantara rUpa se rahane kA nAma saMciTTaNA hai isakA dUsarA nAma kAyasthiti bhI hai / puruSa aura napuMsaka kI krama se arthAt puruSa kI saMciNA nirantara se eka sthAna meM rahanA evaM napuMsaka kA antara utkRSTa se sAgaropama zata pRthaktva kA hotA hai / "puMsagassaNaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoI" ityAdi TIkA-he bhagavan napuMsaka thayelAM jIva napuMsaka avasthAthI chUTIne te pachI keTalAkALa pachI napusaka veda vALA thAya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke "goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasayapuhuttaM sAtiregaH' he gautama ! napuMsaka jIvane napu Msaka vedathI chUTayA pachI krIthI pAchA napuMsaka thavAmAM kamathI kama eka jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #570 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 557 TIkA- NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte'' napuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi' kiyanta kAlamantaraM bhavati napuMsako bhUtvA napuMsakAt, cyutaH san punaH kiyatA kAlena napuMsako bhavatItyarthaH iti praznaH bhagavAnAha 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! jahanneNaM aMto muhatta' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati etAvatA puruSAdikAlena napuMsakatvasya vyavadhAnAditi / 'ukkoseNa sAgarovamasaya puhuttaM sAtiregaM' utkarSataH sAgaropamazatapRthaktvam sAtirekam puruSAdi kAlasyaitAvata eva saMbhavAt / / "Neraiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtaraM hoi" he bhadanta ! nairayika napuMsaka kA kitane kAla kA antara hotA hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-"goyamA ! jahanneNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tarukAlo" he gautama ! nairayika napuMsaka kA antara jaghanya se eka anta muharta kA hai aura utkRSTa se tarukAla pramANa-ananta kAla kA hai / jadhanya se jo eka antarmuhUrta kA antara yahAM prakaTa kiyA gayA hai usakA tAtparya aisA hai ki nairayika napuMsaka saptama naraka pRthivI se nikala kara tandulamatsya Adi ke bhavoM meM eka antarmuhUrta taka janma dhAraNa karake phira saptama pRthivI kA nairayika napuMsaka ho jAtA hai / tathA vanaspati-kAla pramANa ananta kAla kA utkRSTa antara yahAM kahA gayA hai usakA tAtparya aisA hai ki nairayika napuMsaka, naraka bhava se nikala kara paramparA se nigodAdi ke bhavoM meM Akara ananta kAla taka vahA~ rahatA hai aura phira vaha vahA~ se marakara punaH nairayika napuMsaka ho jAtA hai| yaha antara kathanasAmAnya se nairayikanapuMsaka kA hai "rayaNappabhApuDhavI neraiyanapuMsagassa" vizeSa kI cintAne aMta muhUrta nuM aMtara hoya che. ane vadhAremAM vadhAre kaMIka vadhAre sAgaropama zata prathakRtvanuM che. kemake-purUSa napuMsaka vigerene kALa eTaleja saMbhave che. A saMbaMdhamAM A pramANe vAmAM mAvyu cha. "purisaNapuMsagA saMciTThaNaMtare sAgarapuhutta" mAnA artha mA pramANe che. _niratara paNAthI rahevAnuM nAma saMciThThaNa che, AnuM bIju nAma kAyasthiti paNa che. purUSa ane napuMsakanI kAya sthiti kramathI arthAt purUSanI saMciThThaNa niraMtarathI eka sthAnamAM rahevuM ane napuMsakanuM aMtara utkRSTathI sAgaropama zata pRthaphatvanuM hoya che, __ "Neraiya NapuMsagassa bhaMte ! kevaIyaM kAlaM ataraMhoI" 3 mAvan nai2(ynpuNskene keTalA kALanuM aMtara hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne 24 -"goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM tarukAlo" u gIta ! nairayika napuMsakanuM aMtara jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanuM che. ane utkRSTathI tarUkALa pramANa eTale ke-anaMtakALanuM che. ahiyAM je jaghanyathI eka aMta mhUrtanuM aMtara kahyuM che, tenuM tAtparya evuM che ke-narayika napuMsaka sAtamI naraka pRthvIthI nIkaLIne taMdula matsya vigerenA bhAmAM eka aMtarmuhUrta sudhI janma dhAraNa karIne te pachI sAtamI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #571 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre purisaNapuMsagA saMciTThaNaM tare sAgara puhuttaM' iti vacanAt puruSanapuMsakAH saMciTThaNAntaraM sAgara pRthaktvam padaikadeze padasamudAyopacArAt sAgaropamazatapRthaktvamiti puruSasya napuMsakasya ca yathAkramamiti puruSasya saMciTThaNA sAtatyenAvasthAnaM napuMsakasyAntaraM ca utkarSataH sAgaropamazatapRthaktvamiti 'Neraiya NapuMsagassa NaM bhaMte' nairayikanapuMsakasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM aMtara hoi' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati nArakanapuMsakasyeti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ratnaprabhApRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsaka kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hotI hai ? isake uttara meM bhagavAna kahate haiM-he gautama ! 'jahanneNa aMtomuhattaM' jadhanya se antarmuhUrta kI sthiti hotI hai aura "ukoseNaM tarukAlo" utkarSa se tarukAla arthAt vanaspati kAla kI hotI hai arthAt ananta kAla kI sthiti hotI hai| "evaM savvesi jAva ahe sattamA" isI prakAra zarkarA prabhA ke nairayika napuMsaka se lekara sAtavIM pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kA bhI antara hai / arthAt jadhanya se antara eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se antara tarukAla pramANa anantakAla kA hai "tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagassa jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasayapuhuttaM sAireMga" tiryagyonikanapuMsaka kA antara jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se antara sAtireka kucha adhika sAgaropamazata pRthaktva kA hai| yahA~ sAtireka-kucha adhika jo kahA hai, vaha kitanekanapuMsaka bhavoM ko lekara samajhanA cAhiye kyoMki utane kAla ke bAda napuMsaka nAma karma ke udaya kA abhAva ho jAne se strI bhAva athavA puruSa bhAva ko prApta ho jAtA hai| "egidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagassa jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamasahassAiM saMkhejjavAsamabbhahiyAI" ekendriyatiryagnapuMsaka kA pRthvInA nairayika napuMsaka thaI jAya che. tathA vanaspati kALa pramANa anaMtakALanuM utkRSTa aMtara ahiyAM kahyuM che. tenuM tAtparya evuM che ke-narayika napuMsaka naraka bhavathI nIkaLIne paraMparA thI nigoda vigerenA mAM AvIne anaMtakALa sudhI tyAM rahe che. ane te pachI te tyAMthI marIne pharIthI narayika napuMsaka banI jAya che. A aMtara kathana sAmAnyapaNuthI nairayika napuMsaurnu Dara cha, rayaNappabhA puDhavInerahaya-napuMsagassa" vizeSa prAznA 4thanamA 2tna prabhA pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakonI sthiti keTalAkALanI hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM bhagavAna hecha hai- gItama! "jahaNNeNa aMtomuhuttaM" dhanyathA mata hUtanI sthiti hoya che. ane "ukoseNaM tarukAlo" GSTathI ta37 arthAt vanaspati anI hAya che. theTale sanAtanI sthiti DAya che. "evaM savvesiMjAva ahesattamA" me pramANe sh62| alAnA narayika napuMsakathI laIne sAtamI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakenuM aMtara paNa hoya che. arthAt jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanuM aMtara hoya che. ane utkRSTathI tarUkALa pramANu eTale ke anaMta garnu mAta2 cha. "tirakkhajoNiya NapuMsagassa jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNa sAgarovamasaya jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #572 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 559 ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama 'jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam sAmAnyatonArakanapuMsakasyAntaraM bhavati, saptamanarakapRthivItaH uddhRtya tandulamatsyAdi bhave antarmuhUrta sthitvA punarapi saptamanarakapRthivyAM gamanazravaNAditi ukkoseNaM tarukAlo' utkarSaNa tarukAlo vanaspatikAla ityarthaH narakabhavAduddhatya paramparayA nigodeSu gatasya tatrAnantaraM kAlaM yAvadavasthAnAditi 'rayaNappabhA puDavIneraiyaNapuMsagassa vizeSacintAyAM ratnaprabhApRthivInairayika napuMsakasya kiyantaM kAlamantaraM antara jaghanya se eka antarmuhUtta kA hai aura utkRSTa se saMkhyAtavarSa adhika do hajAra sAgaropama kA hai. isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka jIva marakara trasa kAyoM meM utpanna hojAve, vahAM usake phira ekendriya yonika kI prApti meM vyavadhAna karane vAlA trasakAya kA sthiti kAla utkarSa se bhI saMkhyAta varSa adhika do hajAra sAgaropama kA hI hotA hai| yaha ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka kA antara kathana sAmAnya se hai-vizeSa se antara kathana isa prakAra hai- "puDhavI Au teu vAuNaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" pRthivI kAyikanapuMsaka kA apkAyika napuMsaka kA taijasa kAyika napuMsaka kA aura vAyukAyika kA antara jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspati kAla pramANa kA hai. "vaNassai kAiyANaM jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM" vanaspati kAyika napuMsaka kA antara jaghanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura "ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM jAva asaMkhejjAloyA" utkRSTa se asaMkhyAta kAla kA yAvat asaMkhyAta loka kA hai. yaha asaMkhyAtakAla kAlakI apekSA asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI rUpa hotA hai aura kSetra kI apekSA asaMkhyAta loka pramANa hotA hai. utsarpiNI avasarpiNI kA asaMkhyAtapanA isa prakAra se jAnanA cAhiye jaise asaMkhyAtalokAkAza ke pradezoM meM se prati samaya eka eka pradeza kA apahAra karane para jaba samasta pradezoM ke samApta hone meM jitanI utsarpiNI avasarpiNiyA~ vyatIta hoM utanI utsarpiNI avasarpiNiyAM pahattaM sAirega" tiya-yoni nasonu maMtara dhanyathA ye matabhuta cha. sana utkRSTathI sAtireka eTale ke kaMIka vadhAre sAgaropama zatapRthakRtva nuM che. ahiyAM sAtireka- kaMIka vadhAre ema je kahyuM che, te keTalAka napuMsaka bhAvone laIne samajavuM joIe, kemake-eTalA kALa pachI napuMsaka nAma karmanA udayane abhAva thaI javA thI strI bhAva athavA 535 mAra ne prAta tha/ jaya che. "egiMdaya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagassa jahaNNeNa aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM dosAgarovamasahassAi saMkhejavAsamabhahiyAI" eka iMdriya vALA tiryaMm napuMsakanuM aMtara jaghanyathI eka aMtamuhUrtanuM hoya che, ane utkRSTathI saMkhyAta varSa adhika be hajAra sAgarepamanuM che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke-eka Idriya vALA tiryaMgyanika napuMsaka jIva marIne trasakAya paNamAM utpanna thaI jAya tyAM pAchA tene eka Idriya jIvonI ni prApta karavAmAM vyavadhAna karavA vALA trasa kAyane sthiti kALa utkRSTathI paNa saMkhyAta varSa adhika be hajAra sAgaropamane ja hoya che. A eka Idriya vALA tiryagenika napuMsakenuM aMtara sAmAnyathI kahyuM che. vizeSa prakArathI aMtaranuM kathana A pramANe che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #573 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 560 jIvAbhigamasUtre bhavati ? bhagavAnAha- jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM jadhanyena antarmuhartama ukkoseNaM tarukAlo utkarSeNa tarukAlaH vanaspatikAlaparimitamantaraM bhavati / evaM savvesiMjAva ahesattamA evaM sarveSAM yAvadadhaH saptamI ratnaprabhApRthivInArakanapuMsakavadeva sarveSAM zarkarAprabhAdita ArabhyAdhaH saptamI nArakanapuMsakaparyantAnAmantaraM vaktavyam / 'tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagassa' tiryagayonika napuMsakasya 'jahanneNaM antomuhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati 'ukkoseNaM sAgarovamasaya puhuttaMsAirege' utkarSeNa sAgaropamazatapRthaktvaM sAtirekamantaraM bhavati sAtirekatvaM ca tadupari katipayanapuMsaka bhAvaivaMveditavyam tataH paraM napuMsakanAmakarmodayAbhAvato niyamataH strIpuruSabhAvagamanAt asaMkhyAta kahalAtI haiM kyoMki vanaspati ke bhava se nikalakara jaba anyabhavoM meM jIva ghUmatA hai vahAM usakA pUrvokta asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI avasarpiNIkAla taka avasthAna hotA hai, usake bAda saMsArI jIva ke niyama se phira vanaspati kAya meM utpatti hotI hai / "sesANaM beiMdiyAdINaM jAva khahayarANaM" isI taraha zeSa-dvIndriyanapuMsakoM kA yAvat teindriyanapuMsakoM kA cauindriya napuMsakoMkA paJcendriya tiryagyonika jalacara napuMsakoM kA sthalacara napuMsakoMkA, khecara napuMsakoM kA antara "jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai aura utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla kA pramANa hai, "maNussa NapuMsagassa" sAmAnya se manuSyanapuMsaka kA antara "kheta paDucca" kSetra kI apekSA lekara "jahanneNaM" jadhanya se to "aMto muhuttaM eka antarmuhUrta kA hai tathA "ukkoseNaM vaNassaIkAlo" utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla taka kA hai "dhammacaraNaM paDacca jahanneNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM aNaMta kAlaM" caritra dharma kI apekSA lekara manuSya napuMsaka kA antara jadhanya se eka samaya kA aura utkRSTa se anantakAla kA hai. "jAva avaThThapoggalapariyarTa desUrNa" isa anantakAla meM ananta utsarpiNI kAla aura ananta avasarpiNI kAla samApta ho jAtA hai / tathA kSetra kI apekSA ananta loka samApta ho jAte haiM / "puDhavI Au teuvAuNaM jahaNeNNaM aMtomuhutta ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" vIyi: napuMsakanuM aprakAyika napuMsakanuM tejaSThAyika napuMsakonuM ane vAyu kAyika napuMsakenuM aMtara dhanyathI 24 mata bhutanu che. sAne aSTathI vanaspati pramAnuM mata cha "vaNassaikAiyANaM jahaNNeNa aMtomuhuttaM" vanaspati ya napuMsAnu mata2 dhanyathI me matabhuta nu cha, bhane "ukkoseNa asaMkhejja kAlaM jAva asaMkhejA loyA" pRSTathI asabhyAta Aganu aMtara yAvat asaMkhyAta lokanuM che. asaMkhyAta kALanI apekSAthI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNa ane avasarpiNI rUpa hoya che. ane kSetranI apekSAthI asaMkhyAta loka pramANu hoya che. utsapiNI ane avasarpiNInuM asaMkhyAta paNuM A pramANenuM samajavuM. jemake-asaMkhyAta lakA kAzanA pradezomAMthI pratisamaya eka eka pradezanA apahAra karavAthI bahAra kahADavAthI jyAre saghaLA pradezanA samApta thavAmAM jeTalI utsarpiNI ane avasarpiNIye vItI jAya jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #574 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2.... napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 561 'egiMdiyatirikkha joNiya NapuMsagassa' vizeSacintAyAM sAmAnyata ekendriyatiryagUyonikanapuMsa kasya napuMsakatvasyAntaraMtu 'jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtakAlo bhavati antarmuhUrta pramitidvIndriyAdi kAlena vyavadhAnAt / ukkoseNaM do sAgarokmasahassAI saMkhejjavAsamabbha hiyAI' utkarSaNa dve sAgaropamasahasre bhavataH ekendriyatiryag yonikanapuMsakasya napuMsakatvasyAntara, mutkarSataH saMkhyeyavarSAbhyadhike dve sAgaropamasahasra bhavataH ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakajIvo bhUtvA trasakAyeSUtpannobhavet tatra tasya punarekendriyatvavyavadhAyakasya trasakAyasthitikAlasyotkarSato'pi saMkhyeyavarSAdhikadvisahasra sAgaropama pramitasyaiva saMbhavAt iti // vizeSata ekendriyanapuMsakAnAM aura dezona kucha kama apArdha pudgalaparAvarta kAla bhI samApta ho jAtA hai evaM kammabhUmigassa vi" isI taraha karma bhUmika napuMsaka kA bhI antara kSetra kI apekSA lekara jadhanya se eka antarmuharta kA hai kyoM ki sarvajadhanya labdhipAtakA kAla eka samaya kA hI hotA hai / aura utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla rUpa hai tathA-cAritra dharma kI apekSA lekara manuSya napuMsaka kA antara jadhanya se eka samaya kA auda utkRSTa se anantakAla kA hai. yAvat dezona apArdha pudgala parAvarta kAla eTalI utsarpiNI ane avasarpiNIyo asaMkhyAta kahevAya che. kemake-vanaspatinA bhavathI nIkaLIne jIva jyAre bIjA bhavamAM phare che, tyAM pUrvokta asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI ane apasarpiNI kALa sudhI tenuM avasthAna hoya che. te pachI saMsArI jIvanI utpattI niyamathI vana25tishym thAya che. "sesANaM beiMdiyAdINa jAvakhahayarANaM" 240 4 pramANe zeSa-yedriya vALA napuMsakonuM yAvata, traNa Idriya vALA napuMsakonuM, cAra Idriya vALA napuMsakenuM pAMca Idriya vALA tiryAnika jalacara napuMsakonuM, sthalacara napuMsakAnuM ane khecara navuMsaanu mata2 "jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNa vaNassai kAlo" nyathI ye saMta - itana, aneTathI vanaspati ra pramANunu cha. "maNussaNapuMsagassa" saamaany5|| thI manuSya nasanu mata khettaM paducca" kSetranI apekSAthI "jahaNNeNa" dhanyathI te| " aMto muhuttaM" me mata itanu cha, tathA "ukoseNa vaNassai kAlo" GthI vanaspati paNa sudhArnu tara cha. "dhammacaraNapaDucca jahaNNeNa ekkaM samaya ukkoseNaM aNaM taM kAlaM" cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI manuSya napuMsakenuM aMtara jaghanyathI te eka samayanuM ane utkRSTathI sanata anuche. "jAva avaDDha poggalapariyae desUrNa" dezona ma pusa 5rAvata A anaMtakALamAM anaMta utsarpiNI kALa ane anaMta avasarpiNI kALa samApta thaI jAya che. tathA kSetranI apekSAthI anaMtaka samApta thaI jAya che. ane dezona eTale ke--kaMIka e che apAI pudagala parAvarta kALa samApta thaI jAya che. eTale ardha pudgala parAvarta samApta thaI jAya che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #575 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 562 jIvAbhigama sUtre 'puDhavI AuteuvAUNaM' pRthivyaptejovAyukAyika napuMsakAnAM napuMsakatvAntaram jahanneNaM aMteA muhuttaM jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttam 'ukkoseNaM utkarSeNa tu vanaspatikAlaH || 'vaNassaikAlo' vaNassaI kAiyANa' vanaspatikAyikanapuMsakAnAm napuMsakatvasyAntaraMtu 'jahanneNaM aMteA muhuttaM' jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtaM bhavati ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjaM kAlaM jAva asaMkhejjAloyA' utkarSeNAsaMkhyeyaM kAlaM yAvadasaMkhyAtA lokA / , sacAsaMkhyeyaH kAlaH asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kAlataH kSetrato'saMkhyeyAH lokA iti / utsarpiNyava sarpiNInAmasaMkhyeyatvaM yathA - asaMkhyeyalokAkAzapradezAnAM pratisamayame kaikapradezApahAreNa samastapradezApahAreNa samastapradezApahAre yAvatya utsarpiNyava sarpiNyo vyatItA bhavanti tAvatya utsarpiNyavasarpiNyo'saMkhyeyAH procyante / vanaspatibhavAtpracyutasyAnyabhaveSUtkarSata etAvatakAla paryantabhavasthAna saMbhavAt tatpazcAt saMsArijIvasya niyamato bhUyo vanaspatikAyika samutpattirbhavediti 'sesANaM beiMdiyA dINaM jAva khahayarANaM' zeSANAM kathitaikendriyacaturindriya paJcendriyatiyagyonikajalacarasthalacarakhecarANAm ' jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM jadhanyenAntarmuhUrtam ukko seNaM vaNassa iMkAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH dvIndriyanapuMsakata Arabhya khecara napusaka paryantAnAM napuMsakatvAntaramutkarSato vanaspatikAlaparimitaM bhavatIti || ' maNussa NapuMsagassa' sAmAnyato manuSyanapuMsakasya napuMsakatvasyAntaraMtu 'khettaM paDucca' kSetraM pratItyAzritya jahanneNaM aMto muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhurtamAtraM bhavati tathA--' ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaM yAvad antaraM bhavati / 'dhammacaraNaMpaDucca' dharmacaraNaM pratItya tu 'jahanneNaM ekkaMsamayaM ' jadhanyena ekaM samayam 'ukkoseNaM aNataM kAlaM' utkarSeNa anantaM kAlam 'jAva avaDDhapoggalapariyahaMdesUNaM' yAvadapArddha pudgalaparivarttaM dezonam / yAvatpadagrAhyaghaTito'yamarthaH - anantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNyaH kSetrato'nantA lokA apArddhapudgalaparAvartI dezona iti / etAvatkAlaparyantasyotkarSato'ntaraM bhavatIti / evaM kamma bhUmigassavi' evameva sAmAnyataH karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasyApi kSetraM pratItya jaghanyenAntarmuhUrtamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH, dharmacaraNaM pratItya jadhanyenaikasamayam, labdhipAtasya sarvajadhanyasyaikasAmayikatvAt, utkarSeNAnantaM kAlaM yAvadapArddhapudgalaparAvarttaM dezonam 'bhara heravayassavipucvavideha avaravidehagassavi' evaM bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasyApi pUrvavidehAparavidehataka kA hai "bhara heravayassa" bharata aura aikhata kSetra ke manuSya ke manuSyanapuMsakakA bhI antara sAmAnya manuSyanapuMsaka ke jaisA hI hai " puvvavideha avara videhassa vi" jisa sAmAnya karmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsaka kA antara kahA hai usI prakAra pUrva videha aura pazcima videha ke manuSyanapuMsaka kA bhI antara kSetra aura caritra dharma ko bhI Azrita karake prakAra evaM kamma bhUmigassa vi" mena pramANe bhUminA napuM sonu aMtara pazu kSetranI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUta tu che. kemake--badhIja jaghanya labdhipAtanA kALa eka samaya no che. ane utkRSTathI vanaspati kALarUpa che. tathA cAritra dharmanI apekSAthI manuSya napuMsakAnuM aMtara jaghanyathI eka samayanuM ane utkRSTathI anaMta kALanu che. yAvat dezona jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #576 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 . napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 563 kamanuSyanapuMsakasyApi pratyekaM sAmAnyato manuSyanapuMsakavadevAntaraM jaghanyotkarSAbhyAM kSetradharmAzrayaNena ca jJAtavyamiti // akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsaMgassa NaM bhaMte akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasya khallu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaMkAlaaMtaraMhoi' kiyantaM kAlamantaraM bhavati napuMsakatvasyeti praznaH, bhagavAnAha'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jammaNaM paDucca' janmapratItya-Azritya 'jahanneNaMaMto muhuttaM' jaghanyenAntarmuhUttam, janmApekSayAjadhanyenAntarmuhUrtamAtramantaram, etAvataiva gatyantarAdikAlena vyavadhAnabhAvAt, 'ukkoseNaMvaNassaikAlo' utkarSaNa vanaspatikAlaMyAvadantaraM bhavatIti / 'saMharaNaMpaDucca' saharaNaM pratItya 'jahanneNaMaMtomuhuttaM' jadhanyernAntarmuhUrtamantaraM bhavati taccaivaM bhavati-ko'pi karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakaH kenApi akarmabhUmau saMhRtaH sacAkarmabhUmau sthitimatvAdakarmabhUmika iti kathyate, tataH kiyatkAlAnantaraM tathAvidhabuddhiparAvartanabhAvataH punarapi karmabhUmau saMhRtaH tatra cAntarmuhUta sthApayitvA punarapi, akarmabhUmAvAnIta ityevaM rUpeNa saMharaNApekSayA anta jadhanya evaM utkRSTa rUpa se jAnanA cAhie, akammabhUmigamaNussaNa puMsagassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaiya kAlaM aMtaraM hoi" he bhadanta ! akarmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsaka kA antara kitane kAla kA hotA hai ? "goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muTutta ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" he gautama ! janma kI apekSA lekara jadhanya se antara eka antarmuhUrta kA hai kyoMki isake gatyantarAdiko lekara itane hI kAla kA vyavadhAna par3atA hai aura utkRSTa se antara vanaspatikAla taka hai "saMharaNaM paDucca jahanneNaM aMto muhattaM' saMharaNa kI apekSA lekara akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kA antara jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrta kA hai yaha aise hai--koI karmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsaka kisI ke dvArA akarmabhUmi meM haraNa kara le jAyA gayA ho vahA~ Thaharane ke kAraNa vaha vahAM akarmabhUmika kahalAyA aba kucha kAla ke bAda tathAvidha buddhi ke parAvartana bhAva se vaha karmabhUmi meM vApisa le AyA gayA yahAM yaha eka antarmuhUrta kAla taka rahA bAda meM punaH usakA akarmabhUmi meM apaharaNa apA pugata 52 // sudhArnu cha. deza ! artha 56 parAvata "bharahera vayassa" bharata ane aivita kSetranA manuSya napuMsakenuM aMtara paNa sAmAnya napuMsakanA kathana pramANe 4 cha. "pUvavideha avaravidehassa vi" me pramANa sAmAnya bhabhUminA manuSya nasAnu aMtara kahyuM che, e ja pramANe pUrva videha ane pazcima videhanA manuSya napuMsakenuM aMtara paNa kSetra bhane zAstri dhrmne| mAzraya 4rIne dhanya ane iSTa pAthI samA. "akAmabhUmi gamaNussa NapuMsaMgassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaIyaM kAlaM antaraMhoi" hai sAvana bhUminA manuSya napuMsakanuM aMtara keTalA kALanuM hoya che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe cha - "goyamA ! jammaNaM paDucca jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutaM ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo" he gautama ! janmanI apekSA jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanuM aMtara che. kemake- temanI gatyaMtara vigerene laIne eTalA ja kALanuM vyavadhAna paDe che. ane utkRSTathI vanaspati kALanuM aMtara jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #577 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 564 jIvAbhigamasUtre muhUrtakAlamantaraM bhavatIti || ' ukkoseNaM vaNassaikAlo' utkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaH / ' evaM jAva aMtaradIvagatti' evaM yAvadantaradvIpaka iti / yathA sAmAnyato'karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakasyAntaraM kathitaM tathaiva yAvatpadena haimavata hairaNyavataharivarSaramyakadeva kurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAnAM tathA antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakAnAM ca janmApekSayA saMharaNApekSayA ca jaghanyenAntarmuhUrttamutkarSeNa vanaspatikAlaparimitamantaraM jJAtavyamiti // sU0 16 // ho gayA - isa apekSA se yahAM antaramuhUrtta kA kAla jadhanya se kahA gayA hai tathA ukkoseNa vaNa ssai kAlo" utkRSTa se antara vanaspati kAla taka kA kahA gayA hai "evaM jAva aMtaradIvagatti usI prakAra kA antara yAvat antara dvIpaja manuSya napuMsaka bhI jAnanA caahie| jaisA antara sAmAnyataH akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kA kahA hai usI taraha antara haimavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsaka kA hairaNyavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsaka kA harivarSa kSetrake manuSya napuMsaka kA ramyaka barSa kSetra ke manuSya napuMsaka kA devakuru ke manuSyanapuMsaka kA aura uttara kuru ke manuSya napuMsaka kA aura antara dvIpa ke manuSya napuMsaka ke bhI janma kI apekSA lekara jadhanya se eka antarmuhUrtta taka kA aura utkRSTa se vanaspatikAla taka kA jAnanA cAhie / 13 apekSAthI samma lUminA thAya che, "saMharaNaM paDucca jahaNaNeNaM ato muhutta" saMDaragunI manuSya napuMsakAnuM aMtara jadhanyathI eka aMtarmuhUrtanu che, te A pramANe che ke - kAi kama bhUminA manuSya napuMsaka koInA dvArA akama bhUmimAM haraNa karIne lai javAmAM Avela hoya ane tyAM rahevAnA kAraNe te tyAM akama bhUmika kahevAyA che te pachI kaMI kALa pachI tathA vidha -te prakAranI buddhinA parAvartana-pheraphAranA bhAvathI te kama bhUmimAM pAchA lAvavAmAM AvyA hAya ane tyAM te eka aMtarmuhUta kALa sudhI rahela hAya ane te pachI pharIthI tenu apaharaNa akamabhUmimAM thayuM hoya. A apekSAthI ahiyAM aMtarmuhUtanA kALa jadhanyathI kahyo che. tathA "ukkoseNaM vaNassara kAlo" utsRSTathI vanaspati aNa sudhInu aMtaradhuM che. "evaM jAba antaradIva gatti" se prabhASenuM maMtara yAvat a MtaradvIyanA manuSya nayuM sonu pazu samajavuM. jevuM aMtara sAmAnyapaNAthI akarma bhUminA manuSya napuMsakAthI kahyuM che, eja pramANenu' aMtara haimavata kSetranA manuSya napu MsakeAnuM hairaNyavata kSetranA manuSya napuMsakAnuM, rivarSAM kSetranA manuSya napu MsakeAnuM, ramyaka vaSa kSetranA manuSya napuMsakAnuM devakurUnA manuSya napu sakeAnuM ane uttarakurUnA manuSya napusakeAnuM ane aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napuMsakeAnuM paNa janmanI apekSAthI jaghanyathI eka aMtarmuhUta sudhInu ane utkRSTathI vanaspati kALa sudhInuM samajI levuM, // sU. 145 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #578 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 565 sAmAnyato vizeSatazca napuMsakAnAmantaraM nirUpya samprati-sAmastyena nArakatiryaGmanuSyanapuMsakAnAmalpabahutvamAha--'eesiNaM' ityAdi, mUlam-'eesiNaM bhaMte ! NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM maNussaNapuMsagANayakayarekayarehitojAvavisesAhiyAvA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA maNussaNapuMsagA NeraiyaNapuMsagAasaMkhejjaguNA tikkhijonniynnpuNsgaaannNtgunnaa| eesiNaM bhaMte ! rayaNappabhApuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagANaM jAvaahesattamapuDhaviNeraiyaNapuMsagANayakayarekayarehitojAvisesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvattho vA ahesattamapuDhaviNeraiyaNapuMsagA chaTThapuDhaviNeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA jAvadoccapuDhaviNeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA / imiiserynnppbhaaepuddhviienneriynnpuNsgaaasNkhejjgunnaa| eesiNaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM puDhavikkAiyajAvavaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsa gANaM beiMdiyateiMdiyacauridiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaMjalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANayakayarekayarehitojAvavisesAhiyAvA ? goyamA ! savvattho vA khahayaratirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA thalayaratirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA jalayaratirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagAsaMkhejjaguNA cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagAvisesAhiyA teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA teukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA puDhavikkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, vA ukkA iyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA vaNassaiya kAiya egidiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA // eesi NaM bhaMte ! maNussaNapuMsagANaM kammabhUmigaNapuMsagANaM akammabhUmigaNapuMsagANaM aMtaradIvagaNapuMsagANaya kayare kayarehitoappAvA bahuyA tullAvA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #579 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre visesAhiyAvA ? goyamA ! savvatthovAaMtaradIvagaakammabhUmikamaNussa. NapuMsagA devakurUttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA dovisaM khejjaguNA, evaM jAvapuvvavidehaavaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA dovisaMkhejjaguNA / eesi NaM bhaMte !NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM rayaNappabhApuDhavIneraiyaNapuMsagANaM jAvaahesattamApuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagANaM tirikkhajoNi yaNapuMsagANaM egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapusagANaM puDhavikkAiya egidi yatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM jAva vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM, beiMdiyateiMdiyacauridiyapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANaM maNussaNapuMsagANaM kammabhUmigANaM akammabhUmigANaM aMtaradIvagANayakayarekayarehitoappAvAbahuyAvA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA? goyamA ! savvattho vA ahesattamapuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagA chaTThapuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagAasaMkhejjaguNA jAvadoccapuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagAasaMkhejjaguNA aMtaradIvagamaNussaNapuMsagAasaMkhejjaguNA devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA dovisaMkhejjaguNA jAvapuvvavidehaavaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA dovisaMkhejjaguNA. rayaNappabhApuDhavINeraiNapusagA asaMkhajjaguNA, khahayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejja guNA, thalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA, jalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA. cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, beiMditirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA / teukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajo. NiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA AukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyapuMsagAvisesAhiyA, vAukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, vaNassaikkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' |sU. 17 // chAyA-eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! nairayikanapuMsakAnAM tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM manuSya - napuMsakAnAMca katare katarebhyo yAvadvizeSAdhikA vA? gautama! sarvastokA manuSyanapuMsakAH nairayika jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #580 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 567 napuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH tiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH / eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! ratnaprabhApR. thivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM yAvadadhaH saptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo yAva dvizeSAdhikA vA? gautama ! sarvastokAH adhaH saptama pRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH SaSThapRthivInaiyikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH yAvadvitIyapRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH etasyA ratnaprabhAyAH pRthivyAH nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryagyonikanapusakAnAM pRthivIkAyikayAvadvanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakAnAM dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindra yapaMcendriyatiyegyonikanapuMsakAnAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANA khecarANAca katare katare bhyo yAvadvizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokAH khecaratiryagyonikanapuMsakAH sthalacaratiyaMgyonikanapuMsakAH' saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacaratiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, caturindra. yatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH trIndriyatiryagyonika napuMsakA vizeSadhikAH dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH / tejaskAyikaikendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyo nikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH / eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! manuSyanapuMsakAnAM karmabhUmikanapuMsakAnAm akarmabhUmikanapuMsakAnAmantaradvopakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokA antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH, devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikAdvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH, evaM yAvatpUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanudhyanapuMsakAdvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH // eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! nairayikanapuMsakAnAratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM yAvadadhaHsaptama pRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAmekendriya tiryagayonikanapaMsakAnAM pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagUyonikanapuMsakAnAM yAvadvanaspatikAyikanapuMsakAnAM dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyapaJcendriya tiryagayonikanapuMsakAnAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM manuSyanapuMsakAnAM karmamUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAM ca katarekatarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama! sarvastokA adhaH saptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH, SaSThapRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA yAvadvitIyapRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, aMtaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH devakurUtarakurvakarma bhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH, yAvavipUrvadehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuM. sakAdvaye'pi sNkhyeygunnaaH| ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAasaMkhyeyaguNAH khecarapaJcendriyatirthagayonikanasakA asaMkhyeyagaNAHsthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagayonikanapaMsakA asaMkhyeyagaNAH sthalacarapaJcendriyatiyagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, dvIndriyatiryagUyonikanapusakA vizeSAdhikAH, tejaskAyikaikendriyatiryagayonikanapusakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagUyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagUyonikanapusakA vizeSAdhikAH, vanaspatikAyikaikendriya tiryagUyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH // sU0 17 // isa prakAra sAmAnya aura vizeSa se napuMsakoM kA antara nirUpaNa kara aba sUtrakAra nAraka tiryaJca aura manuSya napuMsakoM kA alpa bahutva kahate haiM( A pramANe sAmAnya ane vizeSa prakArathI napuMsakAnA aMtaranuM nirUpaNa karIne have sUtrakAra nAraka, tiryaMca ane manuSya napuMsakonA alpa bahupaNuM kahe che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #581 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre TIkA - 'ete siNaM bhaMte' eteSAm-agre vakSyamANAnAM khalu bhadanta ! 'NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM' nairayika napuMsakAnAm --tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm, 'maNussaNapuMsagANaya' manuSyanapuMsakAnAM ca sAmAnyAnAM nArakatiryaGmanuSyanapuMsakAnAm 'kayare kayare hiMto' katare katarebhyaH 'jAva visesAhiyAvA' yAvadvizeSAdhikA vA yAvatpadena alpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vetyeSAM saMgraho bhavati, tathA ca-he bhadanta ! sAmAnyato nArakatiryaGmanuSyanapuMsakeSu madhye kasyApekSayA kasyAlpatvaM bahutvaM tulyatvaM vizeSAdhikatvaM vA bhavatItyalpabahutvaviSayakaH prathamaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! savvatthovA' sarvasto kA-sarvApekSayA nyUnAH 'maNussaNapuMsagA' manuSyanapuMsakA bhavantIti / zreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgavartipradezarAzipramANatvAditi / 'NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' manuSyanapuMsakApekSayA nairayika napuMsakAH asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, aGgulamAnakSetrapradezarAzau tadgatapramANavargamUle dvitIyavargamUlena guNite yAvAn pradezarAzirbhavati tAvatpramANAsu dhanIkRtasya lokasyaikaprAdezikISu zreNISu eesiNaM bhaMte ! NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagANaM ityAdi sUtra-14 TIkArtha- gautama ne isa sUtra dvArA aisA pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! ina nairayikanapuMsakoM ke tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke aura manuSyanapuMsakoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayare hito" kauna kina se "jAva visesAhiyA" yAvat alpa hai bahuta hai, tulya hai athavA vizeSAdhika hai ? arthAt-he bhadanta sAmAnya rUpa se nAraka tiryaJja aura manuSyanapuMsakoM meM se kauna kisakI apekSA alpa hai ? kauna kisakI apekSA bahuta hai ? kauna kinakI apekSA barAvara hai ! aura kauna kinakI apekSA vizeSAdhika hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goymaa| savvatthovA maNussa NapuMsagA" he gautama ! saba se kama manuSyanapuMsaka hai kyoMki inakA pramANa AkAza zreNI ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitanI pradezarAzi hai utanA kahA gayA hai "NeraiyaNapuMsagA' asaMkhejjaguNA" manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA nairayika napuMsakoM kA pramANa asaMkhyAtagunA adhika hai kyoMki aMgula mAtra kSetra pradezarAzi jo prathama vargamUla hotA hai usa prathama vargamUla ko dvitIyavargamUla se guNita karane para aMgula mAtra kSetra pradezarAzi meM jitanI pradeza rAzi niSpanna hotI hai utane pramANavAlI dhanI kRta loka kI eka pradezavAlI zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza pradezoM kI saMkhyA ho-utane nairayika "eesiM NaM bhaMte ! NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM tirikkha jo NiyaNapuMsagANaM" tyAdi. TIkArya-gautama svAmIe A sUtra dvArA prabhune evuM pUchayuM che ke he bhagavana A naiyi nasabhA, tiyayAni nasabhA bhane manuSya nasabhA "kayare kayare hito" nAthI "jAva visesAhiyA" yAvat 185 cha, nAthI padhAre cha, e jAnA barAbara che ? ane keNa kenAthI vizeSAdhika che ? arthAt he bhagavana sAmAnya paNAthI nAraka tirthagaya ane manuSya napuMsakamAM ke jenAthI a5 che ? keNa konAthI vadhAre che ? ane koNa konI barAbara che ? ane kaNa kenAthI vizeSAdhika che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIna cha -goyamA ! savvattho vA maNussa NapuMsagA" hai gautama ! sauthI ochA manuSya napuMsaka che. kemake- teonuM pramANa AkAza zreNInA asaMkhyAta bhAgamAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #582 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 569 yAvanto nabhaHpradezAstAvatpramANakatvAt , nArakanapuMsakAnAmiti / 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH manuSyanapuMsakApekSayA anantaguNA adhikA bhavanti nigodajIvAnAmanantAnantatvAditi // sAmAnyato napuMsakAlpabahutvaM prarya samprati-kevalanairayikanapuMsakaviSayaka dvitIyamalpabahutvaM pradarzayitumAha--'eesiNaM' ityAdi, 'eesiNaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! rayaNappabhApuDhavI Neraiya NapuMsagANaM' ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAm, 'jAva ahe sattamapuDhavINeraiya NapuMsagANaya' yAvadadhaH saptamatamatamApRthivI nairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca atra yAvatpanapuMsaka haiM ! "tirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMta guNA' nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA tiryagyo nika napuMsaka ananta gunAadhika haiN| kyoMki tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM meM nigodajIva bhI AjAte haiM aura nigoda jIva ananta hote haiM / isa taraha sAmAnyarUpa se napuMsakoM kA alpa bahutva prakaTa karake aba sUtrakAra kevala nairayika napuMsakoM kA dvitIya alpa bahutva prakaTa karate hai- isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - "eesiNaM bhNte| rayaNappabhA puDhavI jeraiya NapuMsagANaM jAva ahe sattamapuDhavI neraiya NapuMsagA Na ya" he bhadanta ! ina ratna prabhA pRthivIke nairayika rakSI prazazi cha, "NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkheja guNA" manuSya npus| 42di nai2thi napuMsakanuM pramANa asaMkhyAtapaNuM vadhAre che. kemake-AMgaLa mAtra kSetra pradezarAzi ke je paheluM varga bhUla thAya che. e pahelA varga mULane bIjA varga mULathI guNavAthI AgaLa mAtra kSetra pradeza rAzimAM jeTalI pradeza rAzi thAya che, eTalA pramANa vALI ghanI kRtakanI eka pradeza vALI zreNImAM jeTalA AkAza pradezonI saMkhyA hoya eTalA nairayika napuMsaka che. "tirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" nai2 inaghusa / 42tA niyayAni napusa / manata gaNa che. kemake-tiryanika napuMsakamAM nigada paNa AvI jAya che. ane nigoda che anaMta hoya che. A pramANe sAmAnyapaNAthI napuMsakonuM a9pa bahu paNupragaTa karIne have sUtrakAra kevaLa narayika napuMsakanuM bIjuM a95 bahu paNuM pragaTa kare che. AmAM gautamasvaamii se prabhune me pUchyu cha - "eesiM the bhaMte ! rayaNappabhApuDhavI raiyA Napusa 72 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #583 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 570 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMgraho bhavati dena zarkarAprabhAbAlukAprabhApaGkaprabhAdhUmaprabhAtamaHprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM 'kare kare hiMto jAva visesAhiyA vA' katare nArakAH katarebhyo nArakebhyo yAvadalpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA veti dvitIyAlpabahutvaviSayako dvitIyaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama! 'savvatthovA' sarvastokAH sarvebhyo nArakebhyo'lpAH, 'asattama puDhavINeraiya puMsagA' adhaHsaptamatamatamApRthivI nArakanapuMsakAH, abhyantara zreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgavartitamaHpradezarAzipramANatvAditi / 'chaTTapuDhavINeraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' tamatamApRthivInArakanapuMsakebhyaH tamaH prabhAkhyaSaSThapRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, 'jAva doccapuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' yAvad dvitIyapRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / napuMsakoM se lekara yAvat zarkarA prabhA bAlukA prabhA paMka prabhA dhUma prabhA tamA prabhA aura tamatamA adhaH saptama pRthivI ke nairayikoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayare hiMto jAva visesAhiyA " kauna nairayikanapuMsaka kina nairayikanapuMsakoM se yAvat alpa bahuta tulya aura vizeSAdhika haiM ? isa prakAra kA yaha dvitIya alpa bahutva viSayaka prazna hai / isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA / savvatthovA Ahesattama puDhavI Neraiya NapuMsagA" he gautama ! sabase kama adhaH saptama pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka haiM kyoMki inakA pramANa abhyantara zreNI ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM utanA kahA gayA hai "chaTTa puDhavI Neraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhejja guNA sAtavIM pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA jo chaThavIM tamA nAma kI pRthivI hai usake nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / " jAba docca puDhavINeraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhe gANaM jAva ahe sattama puDhavI neraiya napuMsagANaya" he lagavan bhA ratna alA pRthvInA nai2yika napuMsakAthI laI ne yAvat zarkarA prabhA, vAlukA prabhA, paMka prabhA, dhUma prabhA tamaH prabhA ane tabhastabha pralA bheTale he adhaH- saptamI pRthvInA nairathiDobhAM "kayare kayare hiMto jAva visesA hiyA" yA nairayi napuMsa hai| ratAM yAvat madhya, vadhAre, tujhyAne vizeSAdhi che? A rItanA A alpa bahupaNAnA saMbaMdhamAM bIjo prazna che. A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne he che ! - "goyamA ! savvattho vA ahe sattama puDhavI NeraiyaNa puMsagA" he gautama ! sauthI ochA adha; saptamI pRthvInA nairayika pramANa Abhyantara zreNInA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM jeTalA dhuM che. 'chaTTa puDhavIneraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA " sAtamI karatAM je chaThThA tamA nAmanI pRthvI che, tenA nairayika napusake "jAva docca puDhavI Neraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhejja guNA " chaThThI pRthvI nairayi4 yAvat jIla pRthvInA jIvAbhigamasUtra napusake che. kemake--AmanuM AkAza pradezeA hoya che, eTalu pRthvInA nairayi napuMsa asa MkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. Page #584 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 571 ayaM bhAvaH* saptamapRthivInAra kanapuMsakApekSayA SaSThapRthivInArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti SaSThapRthivInAra kanapuMsakApekSayA paJcamapRthivInAra kanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / paJcamapRthivInAra kanapuMsakApekSayA caturtha pRthivInAra kanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / caturthapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA tRtIyapRthivInAra kanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / tRtIyapRthivInAra kanapuMsakApekSayA dvitIya pRthivInAra kanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / sarveSAmapi eteSAM nArakanapuMsakAnAM pazcAnupUrvyA pUrvapUrvanairayikaparimANahetuzreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgApekSayA pazcAnupUrvyAgre'gre asaMkhyeyaguNA saMkhyeyaguNazreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgavarttinabhaH pradezarAzipramANa jjaguNA" chaThThI pRthivI kI apekSA yAvat dvitIya pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA chaThI pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM chaThI pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA pAMcavIM pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai / pAMcavIM pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA caturtha pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / caturtha pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ko apekSA tRtIya pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai / tRtIya pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI apekSA dvitIya pRthivI ke nairayika asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / isa taraha ina saba nairayika napuMsakoM kA pramANa pazcAnu pUrvI se pUrva pUrva nairayikoM ke parimANa kA hetubhUta jo zreNikA asaMkhyAta vAM bhAga hai / usa asaMkhyAtave bhAga kI pazcAnu pUrvI se Age Age kI asaMkhyAta 2 guNita jo zreNi hai usa zreNikA jo asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai usa asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM rahe hue AkAza pradezoM kI rAzi ke barAbara hai / isa prakAra se yaha nairayika napuMsakoM kA pramANa saptama pRthivI ke nairayikoM kI apekSA chaThavIM pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kA asaMkhyAta guNA adhika nikala AtA hai / isa kI apekSA pAMcavIM Adi pRthiviyoM ke nairayika napuMsakoM kA asaMkhyAta guNA 2 adhika nikala AtA hai isI prakAra pUrvAnu pUrvI se dvitIya pRthivI ke nairayikoM se lekara Age 2 kI pRthiviyoM ke nairayikoM kA pramANa naiyika napuMsakA karatAM chaThThI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakA asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. chaThThI pRthvInA naiyika napuMsakA karatAM pAMcamI pRthvInA nairiyaka napuMsaka karatAM cAthI pRthvInA naiyika napuMsakA asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. cAthI pRthvInA nairayika napu MsakA karatAM trIjI pRthvInA naiyika napuMsake| asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. trIjI pRthvInA naiyika napuMsakA karatAM bIjI pRthvInA naiyika napuM sake| asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. A pramANe A saghaLA nairiyekeAnA parimANanA heturUpa je zreNIne asaMkhyAtamA bhAga che, e asaMkhyAtamA bhAganI pazcAtu pUrvI thI pachI pachInI gaNI je zreNIyA che. te zreNInA je asaMkhyAtamA bhAga che, te AkAza pradezonI rAzInI kharAkhara che, A pramANe Anaiyika pRthvInA nairayikA karatAM chaThThI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakAnu asaMkhyAta asaMkhyAta asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahelA napuMsakAnu pramANu sAtamI asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #585 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 572 jIvAbhigamasUtre tvAditi / 'imIserayaNappabhAepuDhavIe' etasyA ratnaprabhAyAH pRthivyAH, 'Neraiya NapuMsagA' nairayikanapuMsakAH 'asaMkhejjaguNA' asaMkhyAtaguNAH, dvitIyazarkarApRthivInAra kanapuMsakApekSayA ekasyAM ratnaprabhAkhyaprathamapRthivyAM vartamAnA ye nAra kanapuMsakAste asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikAH, aGgulamAtrakSetradezarAzau tadgataprathamavargamUle dvitIyavargamUlena guNite yAvAnpradezarAzistAvatpramANAsu dhanIkRtalokasyaikaprAdezikISu zreNISu yAvat, AkAzapradezAstAvatpramANatvAditi / I 1 1 ayaM bhAvaH -- pratipRthivIM ca pazcAnupUrvyA pUrvottaradakSiNadigbhAvino nArakanapuMsakAH sarvastokAH, tadapekSayA dakSiNadigbhAvino'saMkhyeyaguNAH yataH pazcAnupUrvyA pUrvaM pUrvaM pRthivIgatadakSiNadigbhAvibhyo'pi agre'mretanapRthivyAM pUrvottarapazcimadigbhAvino nairayikA asaMkhyeyaguNA bhavanti / asaMkhyAta 2 guNA hIna hotA / aisA jAna lenA cAhiye / "imI se rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe" tathA isa ratna prabhA pRthivI ke " Neraiya NapuMsagA" nairayika napuMsaka dvitIya zarkarA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA "asaMkhejjaguNA" asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika hai / kyoM ki inakA pramANa, aGgula mAtra kSetra meM jitanI pradeza rAzi meM usameM rahe hue prathama vargamUko dvitIya vargamUla se guNita karane para jitanI pradezarAzi AtI hai / utane pramANa kI eka pradezavAlI zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM / utane pramANa ke ratna prabhA pRthivI ke nairayika hote haiM / isa prakAra se yaha dvitIya alpa bahutva hai / pratyeka pRthivI meM pUrva dizA meM uttara dizA meM, aura pazcima dizA meM jo nAraka napuMsaka hai ve saba se kama haiM / inakI apekSA dakSiNa dizA meM jo nAraka napuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai / pUrva pUrva kI pRthiviyoM kI dakSiNa dizA ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA pazcAnupUrvI se Age Age kI pRthiyoM meM pUrva uttara aura pazcima dizA meM rahe hue nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / prajJApanA nIkaLI Ave che. tenA karatAM pAMcamI vigere pRthvIyAnA nairayika napu MsakonuM pramANu asakhyAta gaNu pUrvAnupUrvithI bIjI pRthvInA naiyikothI laIne pachI pachInA pRthvIyAnA nairayionu prabhANu asabhyAta yAyeM hIna-oorchu hoya che. tema samanvu "imI se rayaNappabhApa puDhavIe" tathA yA ratnaalA pRthvInA "NeraiyaNa puMsagA" nairayi napuMsao jI zarA alA pRthvInA nairayi napuMsa / 42tAM "asaMkhejjaguNA" asabhyAta ge| vadhAre hoya che. kemaruM--tenuM pramANa AMgaLa mAtra kSetramAM jeTalI pradeza rAzimAM rahelA pahelA vaga' mULane khIjA vargamULathI guNavAthI jeTalI pradeza rAzi Ave che, eTalA pramANanI eka pradeza vALI zreNI:mAM jeTalA AkAza pradeze! hAya che, eTalA pramANanA ratnaprabhA pRthvInA naiyikA hAya che. A pramANe A bIjA alpa bahupaNAnuM kathana che. dareka pRthvImAM pUrvadizAmAM uttara dizAmAM ane pazcima dizAmAM je nAraka napuMsako che, teo sauthI ochA che. tenA karatAM dakSiNa dizAmAM je nAraka napusake che. teo asakhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. pahelI pahelI pRthvIyAnI dakSiNa dizA nA naiyika napu MsakA karatAM pAnu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #586 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 .. napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 573 taduktam prajJApanAyAm-disANuvAeNaM savvatthovA, ahesattamapuDhavIneraiyApurathimapaccatthimauttareNaM, dAhiNeNaM asaMkhejjaguNA / dAhiNe hito ahesattamapuDhavINeraiehito chaTThAe tamAepuDhavIeNeraiyApurathimapaccatthimauttareNaMasaMkhejjaguNA, dAhiNeNaM asaMkhejjaguNA, dAhiNillehito tamApuDhavINeraiehiMto paMcamAe puDhavIe NeraiyApurasthima paccatthimauttareNaM asaMkhejjaguNA, dAhiNeNaM asaMkhejjaguNA / dAhiNillehiMto dhUmappabhApuDhavINeraiehiMto cautthIe paMkappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyApurathimapaccatthimauttareNaM asaMkhenjaguNA, dAhiNeNaMasaMkhejjaguNA / dAhiNillehito paMkappabhA puDhavIneraiehito taiyAe bAluyappabhAe puDhavIe neraiyA purathima paccatthima uttareNaM asaMkhejjaguNA, dAhiNeNaM asaMkhejjaguNA / dAhiNillehiMto bAluyappamA puDhavIneraie hiMtoduiyAe sakkarappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyA purathima paccatthima uttareNaM asaMkhejjaguNA, dAhiNeNaM asaMkhejjaguNA / dAhipillehiMto sakkarappabhApuDhavINeraiyAhiMto imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIeNeraiyA purathima paccatthima uttareNaM asaMkhejjaguNA, dAhiNeNaM asaMkhejjaguNA' iti // sUtra meM aisA hI kahA hai - "disANuvAeNaM" ityAdi pATha TIkA meM saMgRhIta hai vahAM dekhalenA cAhie, usakA artha isa prakAra hai - 'dizA ke anupAta se arthAt dizA kI apekSA ko lekara adhaH saptama pRthivI ke nairayika pUrva pazcima aura uttara dizA meM sabase kama haiN| pUrva pazcima uttara dizA ke nairayikoM kI apekSA dakSaNimeM asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM // 1 // adhaH saptama pRthivI kI dakSiNa dizA ke nairayikoM kI apekSA chaThI pRthivI ke pUrva pazcima uttara dizA ke nairayika asaMkhyAta guNe haiM, unakI apekSA vahAM dakSiNa dizA meM asaMkhyAta guNe haiM // 2 // tamA pRthivI ke dakSiNAtya nairayikoM kI apekSA pAMcavIM dhUma prabhA ke pUrva pazcima uttara dizA ke nairayika asaMkhyAta guNe hote haiM, aura unakI apekSA dakSiNa meM asaMkhyAta guNe hote haiM / 3 / pAMcavI dhUma prabhA ke dakSiNAtya nairayikoM kI apekSA cauthI paMka prabhA pRthivI ke pUrva pazcima uttara dizA ke nairayika asaMkhyAta guNe hote haiM / unakI apekSA vahA dakSiNa dizA pUvathI AgaLa AgaLanI pRthvImAM pUrva, uttara ane pazcima dizAmAM rahelA nairayika napuM. so masaMnyAta ma padhAre che. prjnyaapn| sUtramA kA pramANe 4 cha. "disANavAeNa" ityAdi pATha TakAmAM saMgraha karela che. te te pATha tyAMthI joI le. tene artha A pramANe che. dizAnA anupAtathI arthAt dizAnI apekSAthI adhaH saptamI pRthvInA nairayika pUrva pazcima ane uttara dizAmAM sauthI ochA che. pUrva, pazcima ane uttara dizAnA nairayika karatAM dakSiNa dizAmAM asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. jenA adhaH saptamI pRthvInI dakSiNa dizAnA nairayikonI apekSA chaThThI pRthvInA pUrva, pazcima, uttara dizAnA nairayike asaMkhyAta gaNe che. tenA karatAM tyAM dakSiNa dizAmAM asaMkhyAta ge| che. // 1 // adhaH saptamI pRthvInA dakSiNa dizAnA nairayikenI apekSA chaThThI pRthvInA pUrva, pazcima, uttaradizAnA nairayika asaMkhyAta gaNu che. tenA karatAM tyAM dakSiNa dizAmAM asaMkhyAta bhazA cha. // 2 // jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #587 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 574 jIvAbhigamasUtre chAyA-dizAnupAtena sarvastokA adhaHsaptamapRthivInairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH / dAkSiNAtyebhyaH adhaHsaptamapRthivInairayikebhyaH SaSThayAM tamAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH / dAkSiNAtyebhyastamApRthivInairayikebhyaH paJcabhyAM pRthivyAM nairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH / dAkSiNAtyebhyo dhUmaprabhApRthivInairayikebhyazcaturthyA paGkaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH / dAkSiNAtyebhyaH paGkaprabhApRthivInairayikebhyastRtIyAyAM vAlukAprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH / dAkSiNAtyebhyo bAlukAprabhApRthivInairayikebhyo dvitIyAyAM zarkarAprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH / dAkSiNAtyebhyaH zarkarAprabhApRthivInairayikebhyaH asyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikAH paurastyapAzcAtyottare asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dakSiNe asaMkhyeyaguNAH iti / meM asaMkhyAta guNe hote haiM / 4 / cauthI paMka prabhA pRthivI ke dakSiNAtya nairayikoM kI apekSA tIsarI vAlu kA prabhA pRthivI ke nairayika pUrva pazcima uttara meM asaMkhyAta guNe haiM unakI apekSA vahAM dakSiNa meM asaMkhyAta guNe haiM / 5 / tIsarI vAlu kA prabhA pRthivI ke dakSiNAtya nairayikoM kI apekSA dUsarI zarkarA prabhA pRthivI ke nairayika pUrva pazcima uttara meM asaMkhyAta guNe haiM, vahAM unakI apekSA dakSiNa meM asaMkhyAta guNe haiN|6| dUsarI zarkarA prabhA pRthivI ke dAkSiNAtya nairayikoM kI apekSA isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika pUrva pazcima uttara meM asaMkhyAta guNe haiM, unase bhI vahAM dakSiNa meM nairayika asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM, una se bhI vahAM dakSiNa meM naira tamA pRthvInA dakSiNAtya nairayike karatAM pAMcamI dhUma prabhAnA pUrva pazcima uttara dizA nA nairayika asaMkhyAta gaNuM hoya che. ane tenA tenA karatAM dakSiNamAM asaMkhyAta gaNuM hAya cha, // 3 // pAMcamI dhUma khabhAnA dakSiNa dizAnA nairayika karatAM cothI paMka prabhA pRthvInA pUrva pazcima uttara dizAnA nairayike asaMkhyAta gaNuM hoya che. tenA karatAM tyAM dakSiNa dizAnA narayike asaMkhyAta gaNuM hoya che. jethI paMka prabhA pRthvInA dakSiNa dizAnA nairayika karatAM trIjI vAlukA prabhA pRthvInA nairayiko pUrva pazcima ane uttaramAM asaMkhyAta gaNuM hoya che. tenA karatAM tyAM dakSiNamAM asaMkhyAta gaNuM che. pA trIjI vAlukA prabhA pRthvInA dakSiNa dizAnA nairayika karatAM bIjI zarkarA prabhA pRthvInA nairayiko pUrva, pazcima uttaramAM asaM khyAta gaNA hoya che. ane tyAM tenA karatAM dakSiNamAM asaMkhyAta gaNA che. dAbIjI zarkarA prabhA pRthvInA nairayike pUrva pazcima, uttaramAM asaMkhyAta gaNA che. tenAthI paNa tyAM dakSiNa dizAmAM asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre narayike che. 7 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #588 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 575 atha tRtIyaM tiryagyonikanapuMsakaviSayakamalpabahutvaM darzayati--'eesiNaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! 'tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM' tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm / 'egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' ekendriyatiryagUyonikanapuMsakAnAm / 'puDhavIkAiyajAvavaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' pRthivIkAyikayAvat, atra yAvatpadena apkAyikatejaskAyikavAyukAyikatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryag yonikanapuMsakAnAm / 'beiM diyateiMdiyaMcauridiyapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' dvIndriyatrIndriyacaturindriyapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm, 'jalayarANaM' jalacaratiryagUyonikanapusakAnAm 'thalayarANaM' sthalacaratiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'khahayarANaya' khecaratiryagUyonikanapusakAnAM ca 'kayarekayarehiMtojAvavisesAhiyAvA' katare katarebhyo yAvadalpA vA bahukA vA tulyAvA vizeSAdhikA vA bhavantIti yika / 7 / tRtIya alpabahutva isa prakAra se hai-"ete siNaM bhaMte ! tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagANaM" he bhadanta ! ina tiryaggonika napuMsakoM ke, "egidiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM" ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke, "puDhavI jAva" pRthivI kAyika napuMsakoM ke- yAvat-apkAyika napuMsakoM ke, taijasa kAyika napuMsakoM ke, vAyu kAyika napuMsakoM ke "vaNassaikAiya egidiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM" vanaspatikAyika napuMsakoM ke "beiMdiya teiMdiya-cauridiya paMceMdiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagANaM" doindriya napuMsakoM ke, teindriya napuMsakoM ke, cauindriya napuMsakoM ke, paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke, "jalayarANaM" jalacara paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke "thalayarANaM" sthalacara tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke "khahayarANaya" khecara tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayare hito" kauna kina se appA vA alpa hai ? kauna kinase "bahukA vA" adhika haiM ? kauna kinase "tullA vA" barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kinase "visesAhiyA vA" vizeSAdhika haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM have trIjA prakAranA alpa bahupaNAnuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che. "eesiM NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA NaM" bhagavan mAtiya yoni naghusasImA "egeMdiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA NaM" ye driya va tiya vyAni nghus| bhAM "puDhavI jIva" Yealya nasabhA yAvat a5454 nasabhA taiya: nadhusabhA vAyuyaOM nasabhA "vaNassai kAiya egidiya tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM" vanaspati thimA "bediya te iMdiya-cauridiya-paMceMdiya tirikkha joNiya Na puMsagA NaM" medriyavANAnasabhA, driya vANAnasabhA, yA2 driyAnasabhA pAya padriyamANAtiya yoninasabhA "jalayarANa" ya2 paMthandriya tiya yoni napuMsabhA "thalayarANa" sthalaya2 ti'yoni napuMsImA "khahayarANaya" meya2 tiya-yo ni nasabhA "kayare kayare hiMto !" a nAthI "appA vA" 2585 cha ? anA thI "bahukA vA" padhAre cha 1 a nAthI "tullA vA' tujhya-samAna cha ? bhane aY jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #589 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 576 _jIvAbhigamasUtre praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA' sarvastokAH 'khahayaratirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' khecaratiyaMgayonikanapusakA; pratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavayaMsaMkhyeyazreNIgatanabhaHpradezarAzipramANatvAditi / khecaratiryagyonikanapuMsakApekSayA 'thalayaratirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagAsaMkhejjaguNA sthalacaratiyegUyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH vRhattarapratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavatyasaMkhyeyazreNIgatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi / jalayaratirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' sthalacaranapuMsakApekSayA jalacaratiryagayonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH vRhattamapratarAsaMkhyeya bhAgavartyasaMkhyeyazreNIgatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt 'cauridiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA' jalacaranapuMsakApekSayA caturindriyatiyagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, asaMkhyayoja "goyamA ! savvattho vA khahayara tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA" he gautama ! saba se kama khecara tiryagyonika napuMsaka hai / kyoMki inakA pramANa, pratara ke asaMkhyAta bhAga vartI joasaMkhyAta zreNiyA~ haiM una zreNiyoM meM jo AkAza pradeza rAzi hai usake barAbara hai / ina khecara tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kI apekSA jo "thalayara tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA saMkhejja guNA" sthalacara tiryagyonika napuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa bRhattara jo pratara hai-usa pratara ke asaMkhyAtave bhAgavartI jo asaMkhyAta zreNiyAM haiM una zreNiyoM meM jo AkAza pradeza rAzi hai usake barAbara hai / sthalacara napuMsakoM kI apekSA "jalayara tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA saMkhejja guNA" jo jalacara tiryagyonika napuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa bRhattamajo pratara hai usa pratara ke asaMkhyAtave bhAgavartI jo asaMkhyAta zreNiyAM haiM una zreNiyoM kI AkAza pradeza rAzi ke barobara hai / "cauridiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA vi sesAhiyA" jalacara napuMsakoM kI apekSA cauindriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa asaMkhyAta yojana koTA koTi pramANa AkAza jonAthI "visesAhivA vA" vizeSAdhi cha ! 2mA praznA uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna he cha - "goyamA ! savvattho vA khahayara tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA" gautama ! sauthI ochA khecara tiryanika napuM sako che, kemake-tenuM pramANa prataranA asaMkhyAta bhAgavatI je asaM khyAta zreNiye che, te zreNiyamAM je AkAzapradeza rAzi che, tenI barobara che. A khecaratiyaMgenika napuMsI 42i "thalacara tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' sthasaya2tiya yAni naso che, teo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre hoya che. kemake -tenuM pramANa je bRhattara pratara che, te prataranA asaMkhyAta bhAgavatI je asaMkhyAta zreNiya che, te zreNiyomAM je AkAza pradeza rAzI che, tanI sarAsara che. 25732 napusa 42i "jalacaratirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" 2 saya tirthayAni npuNs| cha, tasA se jyAta vadhAre cha. ubha -tanu pramANa je bRhattara pratara che, te prataranA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgavatI je asaMkhyAta zreNiye che, ta zreNiyonA 41 pradeza rAzInI parAmara che. "caridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" AAR ns| 42 // yA24driyAmA tiya yoni: nasI vizeSAdhi9. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #590 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 577 janakoTikoTipramANAkAzapradeza rAzipramANAsu ghanIkRtasya lokasya ekaprAdezikISu zreNiSu yAva nabhaHpradezAstAvatpramANatvAditi " te iMdiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' caturi ndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakApekSayA trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti prabhUtatara zreNIgatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi 'beiMdiyatirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakApekSayA dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti prabhUtatama zreNigatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi 'te ukkAiyae giMdiyatirikkhA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvIndriyanapuMsakApekSayA tejaskAyikai kendriya tiryagUnapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti sUkSmabAdarabhedabhinnAnAM tejaskAyikanapuMsakAnAmasaMkhyeyalokAkAzapradezapramANatvAditi || ' puDhavIkAiyae giMdiya tirikkha joNiyA' tejaskAyikai kendriya tiryagnapuMsakApekSayA pRthivIkAyikaikendriya tiryagyoni kI jo pradeza rAzi hai / usa pradeza rAzi pramANa jo ghanIkRta loka kI eka pradeza vAlI zreNiyAM haiM una zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza ke pradeza haiM utane haiM "teiMdiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA" cauindriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kI apekSA teindriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / kyoMki inakA pramANa prabhUtatara zreNigata AkAza pradeza rAzi ke barAbara hai / " beiMdiyatirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA " teindriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kI apekSA jo do indriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka haiM ve vizeSAdhika haiM kyoMki inakA pramANa prabhUtatama zreNigata AkAza kI pradeza rAzi ke barAbara haiM / teukkAiya egiMdiya tirikkhA asaMkhejjaguNA " dvIndriya napuMsakoM kI apekSA tejaskAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai / kyoMki - sUkSma aura bAdara tejaskAyika napusakoM kA pramANa asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradezoM ke barAbara kahA gayA hai / " puDhavIkAiyaegiMdiya tirikkha joNiyA " skAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napusakoM kI apekSA pRthivIkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika kemake--tenuM pramANa asaMkhyAta yAjana kATAkeArTi pramANu AkAzanI je pradezarAzi che. te pradeza rAzi pramANa ghanIkRta leAkanI eka pradezavALI je zreNie che, te zreziyobhAM bheTatAmA prazanA ahezI che, bheTalA che. "teIdiyatirikkha joNiya NapuMsagAvisAhiyA" yAra diyavANA tiryagyoni napuMsa |urtaa bhaNu iMdriya vAjA tiryagyoniH napusake vizeSAdhika che kemake--tenuM pramANu prabhUtatara zreNimAM rahela AkAza pradeza rAzinI jarAmara che "bediya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA" | chadriyavAjA tirygyonika napuMsako karatAM e indriya vALA je tiryaMcaiAnika napusako che, tee vizeSAdhika che. kemake tenu pramANu prabhUtatama zrezimAM rahesa mAjhazanI pradeza zazinI bharobhara che. " teDakkAiyaegidiyatirikkhA asaMkhejjaguNA " ye chadriya vANA napuMsao ratAM tenAyi me driya vALA tiryaMgyAnika napusake asakhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. kemake--sUkSma ane bAdara tejaskAyi 73 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #591 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 578 jIvAbhigamasUtre kanapuMsakAH 'visesAhiyA' vizeSAdhikA bhavanti prabhUtAsaMkhyeyalokAkAzapradezapramANatvAditi / 'evaM AUvAU' evam-evameva pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakavadeva apkAyikA vAyukAyikAH, yathottaraM vizeSAdhikA bhavanti tathAhi-pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakApekSayA apkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti prabhUtatarAsaMkhyeyalokAkAzapradezapramANatvAt / apkAyikanapuMsakApekSayA vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, prabhUtatamAsaMkhyeyalokAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAt / 'vaNassaikAiya egidiyatirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' vAyukAyikanapuMsakApekSayA vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNA adhikA bhavanti anantalokAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi tRtIyamalpabhahutvam / napuMsaka "visesAhiyA" vizeSAdhika haiM / kyoMki inakA pramANa prabhUta asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM ke barAbara hai / "evaM AUvAU egidiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" pRthivI kAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / kyoMki inakA pramANa prabhUtatara asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM ke barAbara kahA gayA hai / apkAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA vAyukAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / kyoMki inakA pramANa prabhUtatama asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM kI rAzi ke barAbara hai "vaNassaikAiya egidiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" vAyukAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA vanaspati kAyika ekendriya tiryagyo nika napuMsaka ananta guNe adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa ananta lokAkoza ke pradezoM ke barAbara kahA gayA hai / isa prakAra se yaha tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kA tRtIya alpabahuttva hai| nu pramANa masabhyAta zanA prazAnI bharAbhara vAmAM mAvesa che. 'puDhavIkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyA' teya medriya vA ticyAni ns| 42tA pRthvI yi yedriya tiyayAni napuMsa "visesAhiyA" vizeSAdhi cha. ubho tenu pramANa prabhUta asaNyAta dozanA prazAnI 2012 cha. " evaM AU vAU egidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" pRthvI yi se diyavA tiya-yoni nadhusara vishessaadhika che. kemake tenuM pramANa prabhUtatara asaMkhyAta kAkAzanA pradezonI barobara che. apakAyika napuMsaka karatAM vAyukAyika eka Idriya vALA tiryanika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika che. kemake-teonuM pramANa prabhUtatama asaMkhyAta lekAkAzanA pradezanI rAzinI barAbara che. "vaNassai kAiya egidiyatirikkha joNiya NapuMsagAaNataguNA" vAyuyi nasAnA karatAM vanaspatikAyika eka IdriyavALA tiryonika napuMsake anaMtagaNuM vadhAre che. kemake- teonuM pramANa anaMtakAkAzanA pradezanI barAbara che. A pramANe A tiryanika napuM. sonuM trIjuM alpa bahupaNuM kahela che. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #592 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati02 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 579 samprati-manuSyanapuMsakaviSayakaM caturthamalpabahutvamAha --'eesi gaM' ityAdi, eesiNaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! 'maNussaNapuMsagANa' manuSyanapuMsakAnAm 'kammabhUmiga NapuMsagANaM' karmabhUmikanapuMsakAnAm 'akammabhUmigaNapuMsagANaM' akarmabhUmikanapuMsakAnAm 'aMtaradIvagANaya' antaradvIpakAnAM ca 'kayare kayarehito katare katarebhyaH appAvA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA alpAvA bahu kA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikAveti praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! savvatthovA sarvastokAH, antaradIvaga akammabhUmiga maNussanapuMsagA antara dvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH, ete ca saMmUrchanajA jJAtavyAH, garbhavyutkrAntikamanuSyanapuMsakAnAmantaradvIpe'saMbhavAt garbhavyutkrAntikanapuMsakA yadi tatra bhaveyustadA te karmabhUmijAH saMhRtA eva labhyante na tu tatrotpattimanta iti devauttarakurU akammabhUbhigA dovitullA saMkhejjaguNA antara dvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA devakurUttaraku rvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti manuSya napuMsaka viSayaka caturtha alpa bahutva isa prakAra se hai "eesiNaM bhaMte ! maNussaNapuMsagANaM kammabhUmigaNapuMsagANaM akammabhUmigaNapuMsagANaM aMtara dIvagANaya kayarehiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyAvA" isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! manuSya napuMsakoM ke, karmabhUmika manuSya napuMsasakoM ke,akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsakoM ke, aura antaradvIpaja manuSya napuMsakoM ke bIcameM kauna manuSya napuMsaka kina manuSyanapuMsako se alpa hai ? kauna kinase adhika haiM ? kauna kinake barAbara hai ? aura kauna kinase vizeSAdhika hai ? uttarameM prabhu kahate haiM - "goyamA ! aMtara dIvaga akamma bhUmiga maNussa NapuMsagA" he gautama ! antara dvIpaja jo manuSya napuMsaka haiM ve "savvatthovA" sabase kama haiM- ye antaradvIpaja manuSya napuMsaka saMmUrcchana janmavAle hote haiM. kyoMki garbhajamanuSya napuMsakoM kI antaradvIpameM saMbhAvanA nahIM hai, antaradvIpameM jo garbhaja manuSya napuMsaka hoM to ve karmabhUmi se saMharaNa karake ve manuSya nasonA samayamA yAthu 165 gaI pADevAmAM Ave che. "eesiNa bhaMte. maNussa NapuMsagANaM kammabhUmigaNapuMsagANa akammabhUmiga NapuMsagANaM aMtara dIvagANayakayarekayarehiMto appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" mAmA gautama svAmI prabhune evuM pUchayuM che ke-he bhagavana manuSya napuMsakamAM,karmabhUminA manuSya napuMsakamAM akarma bhUminA manuSya napuMsakamAM ane aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napuMsakamAM kayA manuSya napuMsake kayA manuSyanapuMsakethI alapa-ochA che? keNa konAthI vadhAre che? keNukanI barAbara che? ane kaNa kenAthI vizeSAdhika cha ? sA praznanA uttarabhAM prabhu gautama svAbhIne ahecha - "goyamA ! aMtara dIvaga akammabhUmigamaNussa NapuMsagA savvatthovA" he gautama ! matadIpanAle manuSya ns| cha, tme| sauthI ochA che. A aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napusake saMmUrchAima janmavALA hoya che. kemakegarbhaja manuSya napuMsakanI aMtaradvIpamAM saMbhAvanA nathI. aMtaradvIpamAM je garbhaja manuSya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #593 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre devakurUttarakurugatagarbhajamanuSyANAmantaradvIpajagarbhajamanuSyebhyaH saMkhyeyaguNatvAt tathA garbhajamanuSyANA muccArAdyAzrayaNena saMmUcchimamanuSyANAmutpAdAt saMkhyeyaguNatvaM bodhyam svasthAne tu devakurUttara kuruvAsidvayAnAmapi svasthAne parasparaM tulyataiveti 'evaM jAva puvvavideha avara videha kamma bhUmiga massa puMsagAdovitullA saMkhejjaguNA evaM yAvat pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNA / yAvatpadena devakurUttarakurUmanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA tu harivarSaramyaka varSa napuMsakAH dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH tebhyo'pi haimavata hairaNyavatavarSA karmabhUmikamanuSyAHsaMkhyeyaguNAH svasthAne tu parasparaM dvaye'pitulyAH, tebhyo bharatairavatavarSa karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMkAH saMkhyeyaguNAH,svasthAnedvaye'piparasparaM tulyAH tebhya 580 T lAye hue hote haiM kintu vahAM ke janame hue nahIM ho sakate / "deva kurUttara kuru akammabhUmigAdovitullA saMkhejja guNA " deva kuru aura uttara kuru rUpa akarmabhUmija manuSya napuMsaka antaradvIpaja manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| kyoMki akarmabhUmigata manuSya antara dvIpajagarbhaja manuSyoM se saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / garbhaja manuSyoM ke una uccAra prasravaNa Adi ke sambandha se vahAM samUcchita manuSyoM kA utpAda honese ve asaMkhyAta guNe deva kuru ke aura uttara kurU ke manuSya napuMsaka paraspara Apasa meM tulya haiM " evaM jAva pucca videhAvara videha kammabhUmika maNussa puMsagA dovi tullA saMkhejja guNA " deva kuru uttara kuru akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka kI apekSA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke manuSya napuMsaka saMkhyAta adhika haiM para ye svasthAna meM samAna hI haiM- inakI apekSA bhI haimavata kSetra ke aura hairaNyavata kSetra ke jo manuSya napuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM - para inameM bhI Apasa meM tulyatA hai - inakI apekSA bharata airavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsaka saMkhyeya guNe adhika hai aura paraspara meM tulya inakI apekSA pUrva videha aura pazcima videha ke jo karma bhUmika manuSya napuMsaka napuMsakA hAya teA teo ka bhUmimAMthI saharaNakarIne lAvavAmAM AvelA hAya che. paraMtu tyAMnA bhanbhesA hotA nathI. "devakurUttarakuruakammabhUmigA dovi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" deva 33 ane uttara kurU rUpa akabhUminA manuSya napusakeA AMtaradvIpanA manuSya napusakA karatAM saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre hoya che kemake akama bhUmimAM rahelA manuSya aMtaradvIpanA gaja manuSyA karatAM saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hAya che. garbhaja manuSyanA uccAra, prasravaNa vigere malanA saMbaMdhathI tyA saMmUmi manuSyanA utpAda thavAthI tee asaMkhyAta gaNA che. devamu3 bhane uttaraGku3nA bhanuSya napuM sa hai| parasparamA samAna che. ' evaM jAva pubvavidehAvara videha kammabhUmaNussaNa NapuMsagA dovi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" heva3 uttara3 arbha bhUminA manuSya napu Msako karatAM harivaSa ramyaka vaSa~nA manuSya napusake| saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. paraMtu teo saMsthAnamAM sarakhA ja hoya che. tenA karatAM paNa hemavata kSetranA ane heraNyavata kSetranA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #594 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 581 tebhyaH pUrvavidehApara videha karmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH svasthAne tu dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyatA eveti caturtha malpabahutvamiti / / samprati-paJcamaM nArakatiryaGmanuSyaviSayamalpabahutvamAha-eesiNaM' ityAdi 'eesiM NaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! 'NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM nairayikanapuMsakAnAm 'rayaNappabhA puDhavINerai yaNapuMsagANa' ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAm / 'jAva ahe sattama puDhavineraiyaNapuMsagANaM' yAvadadhaHsaptamapRthivI nairayikanapuMsakAnAm 'tirikkhajoNiyaM NapuMsagANa' tiryagyonikanapuMsakA nAm 'egidiyatirikkha joNiyANaM' ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'puDhavIkAiyaegi diyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' pRthivIkAyikaikendriya tiryagayonikanapuMsakAnAm 'jAva vaNassa ikkAiyaegidiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' yAvadvanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyokanapuMsakAhaiM ve saMkhyAta guNeM adhika hai. parantu svasthAna meM ye donoM tulya hai. isa prakAra se yaha manuSya napuMsaka viSayakA caturtha alpa bahutva hai| aba nAraka aura tiryaJca aura manuSyoM ke sambandha ko lekara pAMcavAM alpabahutva pradarzita karate haiM--''eesiNaM bhaMte! NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM" isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA haihe bhadanta ! ina nairayika napuMsakoM ke "rayaNappabhANeraiyaNapuMsagANaM' ratna prabhAnairayika napuMsakoM ke "jAva ahe sattama puDhavineraiyaNapuMsagANaM" ratna prabhA yAvat adhaH saptama pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ke "tirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagANaM" tiryaMgyonika napuMsakoM ke "puDhavIkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM" pRthivIkAyika ekendriyatiyagyonika napuMsakoM ke "jAva vaNassaiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANa" yAvat vanaspatikAyika ekendriyatibagyonika napuMsakoM ke-yAvat padase apkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke tejaskAyika ekendriya je manuSya napuMsaka che teo saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. paraMtu temAM paNa parasparamAM samAna paNuM che. tenA karatAM bharata eravakSetranA manuSya napuMsaka saMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. ane parasparatulya che tenA karatAM pUrvavideha ane pazcima videhanA je karmabhUminA manuSya napuMsake che. teo saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. paraMtu svAsthAnamAM A beu sarakhA che. A pramANe A manuSya napuMsaka saMbaMdhamAM cothuM a9pa bahu paNuM che. - have nAraka, tiryaMca ane manuSyone saMbaMdha laIne pAMcamAM alpa bahupaNAnuM kathana kare cha. "eesiNaM bhaMte ! Neraiya NapuMsagANaM" mA sUtrathI gautabhasvAmI prabhune me pUche che - mApana mA nai2yi nasamA "rayaNappabhA raiyaNapuMsagANaM" 2tnamA pRthvInA naira(nasabhA "jAva ahesattamapuDhavi neraiya NapuMsagANa' yAvat adhaH asabhI pRthvInA nai2yi nasabhA "puDhavIkAiya egidiyatirikkha joNiyANaM" pRthvIya 4 driya paNa tiyAna nasabhA "jAva vaNassaikAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM" jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #595 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 582 jIvAbhigamasUtre nAm atra yAvatpadena apkAyika tejaskAyika vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakAnAM saMgraho bhavati beiMdiyateiMdiyacauridiya paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' dvIndriyatrIndriya caturindriya paJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm jalayarANaM jalacaranapuMsakAnAm 'thalayarANaM' sthalacaranapuMsakAnAm 'khahayarANaM khecaranapuMsakAnAm "maNussaNapuMsagANaM manuSyanapuMsakAnAm kammabhUmigANaM karmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakAnAm "akammabhUmigANaM akarmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakAnAm aMtara dIvagANaya antaradvIpakAmanuSyanapuMsakAnA ca eteSAM madhye kayare kayare hito katare katarebhyaH appAvA alpAvA bahuyAvA bahukA vA tullA vA tulyA vA visesAhiyAvA vizeSAdhikA vA bhavatIti praznaH bhagavAnAha goyamA ityAdi goyamA he gautama ! 'savvatthovA' sarvastokA:- sarvebhyo'lpiyAMsaH 'ahesattamapuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagA' adhaH saptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAH-saptamatamatamApRthivInairayikanapusakA bhavanti saptamanArakanapuMsakApekSayA, chaTapuDhavINeraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA SaSTha pRthivInAraka napusakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti jAva docca rtiyagyonika napuMsakoM ke, vAyukAyika ekendri tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke tathA "beiMdiya teiMdiya cauridiya paMciMdiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagANaM" doindriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke teindriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke cauindriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke aura paMcandriyartiyagyonika napuMsakoM ke "jalayarANaM" jalacara napuMsakoM ke "thalayarANaM" sthalacara napuMsakoM ke "khahaya rANaM" "khecaranapuMsakoM ke maNussa NapusagANaM" manuSyanapuMsakoM ke "kammabhUmigANaM" karma bhUmika manuSya napuMsakoM ke "aMtara dIvagANaya" antara dvIpaka manuSya napuMsakoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayarehiMto appAvA, bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyAvA" kauna manuSyanapuMsaka kina manuSyanapuMsako se alpa hai ? kauna kinase bahuta hai ? kauna kinase tulya hai ? aura kauna kinase vizeSAdhika haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM-"goyamA ! savvatthIvA ahe sattama puDhavIneraiyaNapuMsagA" he gautama ! sabase kama adhaHsaptama pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka cAvatu vanaspatikAyika eka iMdriya vALA tiryanika napuMsakamAM cAvata padathI apakAyika eka IdriyavALA tiryanika napuMsakamAM tejaskAyika eka IdriyavALA tiryanika napuM. sImA vAyuyi medriya pApa tiya-yoninasImA "beiMdiya teiMdiya-caridiya pacidiya tirikkha joNiya NapuMsagANa" me driya vANA, diyA tiya jyo. nika napuMsakamAM cAra IdriyavALA tiryaMcenika napuMsakamAM ane pAMca IdriyavALA tiryani nasabhA "jalayarANaM" saya nasabhA "thalayarANa" sthalaya nasabhA "khaha yarANaM" meyara napuMsImA "maNussaNasagANaM" manuSya nasabhA "kammabhUmigANaM" - bhUbhinA manuSya nasabhA "aMtaradIvagANaM" bhane mabhUminA manuSya nasabhA 'kayare kayare hitoappA vA bahuyA vA tullAvA visesAhiyA vA" yA manuSya nasacyA manuSya napuMsaka karatAM alpa che? keNa konAthI vadhAre ? keNa kenI barAbara che? ane koNa konAthI vizeSa adhi cha ? gautama svAmInA mA prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 che -"goyamA ! jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #596 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2. napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 583 puDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' yAvad dvitIyazarkarAprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA bhavanti, yAvatpadasaMgrAhyasyAyamarthaH SaSThapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA paJcamapRthivInArakanapuMsakAH asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, tadapekSayA caturthapRthivInArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, tadapekSayA tRtIyapRthivInArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, tadapekSayA ca dvitIyazarkarApRthivInArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / dvitIyanArakapRthivInairayikanapuMsakApekSayA 'aMtaradIvagamaNussaNapuMsagAasaMkhejjaguNA' antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti, garbhajAnAmuccArAdisamutpannasaMmUchimamanuSyApekSayA teSAmasaMkhyeyaguNatvaM bodhyam tatra teSAmasaMkhyeyaguNatvena saMmUrchanasaMbhavAt , antaradvIpajamanuSyanapuMsakAhaiM / "chaTTapuDhavI jeraiyaNapusagAasaMkhejjaguNA" saptamanAraka ke napuMsakoM kI apekSA chaThItamA pRthivI ke jo nairayika napuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM. " jAva docca puDhavI jeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" yAvat dvitIya pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / yAvatpada se yahAM yaha arthaM saMgRhIta karake prakaTa kiyA gayA hai - chaThavIM pRthavI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA paMcama pRthivI ke jo nairayikanapuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM, paMcama pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA caturtha pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiN| caturtha pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA tRtIya pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai tRtIya pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA dvitIya pRthivI ke jo nairayikanapuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNoM adhika haiM / tathA dvitIya pRthivI ke nArakoM kI apekSA jo " aMtara dIvaga maNussa NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" antara dvIpaja manuSya napuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / ye garbhaja manuSyoM ke uccAra prasravaNa-malamUtra Adi zarIra ke maloM meM utpanna hone ke kAraNa saMmUchima manuSya asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hote haiM. kyoMki vahAM itane saMmUrcchita hote haiM antara dvIpaja manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA savvattho vA ahe sattama puDhavI neraiyaNapuMsagA" he gautama! sauthI soch| adhaH sabhI pRthvInA naiyi ns| che. "chaTTapuDhavI raiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" sAtamA na24nA napuMsake karatAM chaThThI tamA nAmanI pRthvInA je nairayika napuMsake che. te asaMkhyAta gaNA dhAre cha. "jAva docca puDhavI raiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" yAvat bhI pRthvInA nai2yika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. arthAt ahiyAM yAvat pada thI A nIce pramANe no artha saMgraha karIne batAvela che.-chI pRthvIne nairayika napusake karatAM pAMcamI pRthvInA je nairayika napuMsaka che, teo asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. pAMcamI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsaka karatAM cothI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsako asaMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre che. jethI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsaka karatAM trIjI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. trIjI pRthvInA narayika napuMsaka karatAM bIjI pRthvInA nairayika napuMsake che te asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre cha. mI pRthvInArAya npuNs| 42di re "aMtaradIvagamaNussa NapuMsagA jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #597 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre pekSayA 'devakuru uttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA dovitullAsaMkhejjaguNA' devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti svasthAne tu dvaye'pi ete parasparaM tulyA bhavanti / 'jAvapuvva videha avara videha kammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagAdovi tullAsaMkhejjaguNA' yAvat pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, ayaMbhAvaH devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA harivarSaramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA svasthAne dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH etadapekSayA haimavata hairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH svasthAne dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyA bhavanti etadapekSayA bharataira - vatakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti, svasthAne dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyA bhavanti, etadapekSayA'pi pUrvavidehApara videhakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH, svasthAne parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti / pUrvavidehApara videhA'karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA 'rayaNappabhApuDhavINerai 584 "deva kurUttarakurU akamma bhUmigamaNussa NapuMsagA dovi tullA saMkhejja guNA " devakurU aura uttara ke jo manuSya napuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNito adhika haiM parantu ye donoM svasthAna meM tulya haiM / " jAva puvvavideha avaravideha kamma bhUmigamaNussa NapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA " 'yAvat ' yAvatpada se devakurU aura uttara kurUke manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke jo manuSyanapuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNita haiM / para ye donoM paraspara meM tulya haiM / inakI apekSA haimavata aura hairaNyavata kSetra ke jo manuSyanapuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNita haiM- para ye donoM Apasa meM tulya haiM / inakI apekSA bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra ke jo manuSyanapuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNita adhika haiM - aura svasthAna meM tulya haiM / tathA inakI apekSA jo pUrva videha aura pazcima videha ke karma bhUmika manuSyanapuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAta guNita haiM / para ye bhI svasthAna meM tulya haiM I asaMkhejjaguNA" maMtara dIpanA manuSya npuNs| che, tethe asaM jyAta gayA vadhAre che. A garbhaja manuSyeAnA uccAra, prasavaNu-malamUtra vigere zarIranA maLathI utpanna thavAnA kAraNe samUIima manuSya asakhyAtagaNA vadhAre hAya che. kemake--tyAM eTalA samUcchita hoya che. aMtaradvIya manuSya napuMso uratAM "devakurUttara kuru akarmabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsagA dovi tulA saMkhejjaguNA" hevaDu3 bhane uttara 3 khAne manuSya napuMsaGa che, tethe sabhyAtA vadhAre che. paraMtu yA manne svasthAnamA tulya che. "jAva puvvavideha avaravideha kammabhUmiga maNussa NapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" ahiyAM yAvatyathI deva3 ane uttara nA manuSya napuMsakAnA apekSAthI riva ane ramyakavarSanA je manuSya napusakeA che, te sakhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. paraMtu A banne parasparamAM sarakhA che. tenA karatAM bharatakSetra ane eravata kSetranA je manuSya napusake che, te saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. ane svasthanamAM tulya che. tathA tenA karatAM pUrva videha ane pazcima videhanA kabhUmija je manuSya napusako che, te saMkhyAtagaNA che. paraMtu te paNa svasthAnamAM tulya che. kamabhUmi ja pUvideha ane jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #598 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ AM prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 17 napuMsakasvarUpanirUpaNam 585 yaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / ratnaprabhAnapuMsakApekSayA'pi 'khahayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' khecarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti, khecaranapuMsakApekSayA'pi 'thalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti sthalacaranapuMsakApekSayA'pi 'jalayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' jalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti jalacaranapuMsakApekSayA 'cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' caturindriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakA vizepAdhikA bhavantIti caturindriyanapuMsakApekSayApi-'teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAkarmabhUmika pUrva videha aura pazcima videha ke manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA " rayaNappabhApuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke jo nairayika napuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiN| inakI apekSA "khahayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" kheyarapaJcendriyatiryaga yonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / ina khecaranapuMsakoM kI apekSA " thalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryag yonikanapuMsaka saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / ina sthalacaranapuMsakoM kI apekSA- " jalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" jalacara paJcendriyatiryagayonikanapuMsaka saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| ina jalacara napuMsako kI apekSA "cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" cauindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika hai. cauindriyanapuMsakoMkI apekSA "teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" teiMndriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM. cauindriyanapuMsakoM pazcima vihe nA manuSya naghusa / 42tA "rayaNappabhApuDhavI NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" ratna prabhA pRthvInA je narayika napuMsake che. teo asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. tenA karatAM "khahayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejaguNA" meyara paMthendriya tiya yoni ns| asabhyAta vadhAre cha. mA meyara napusa 2di "thalayara paciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejaguNA" sthalaya2 pathandriya tayayAni naso sabhyAta vadhAra cha. mA sthasaya2 napusa / 42tA "jalayara paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejaguNA" jalacara paMcendriya tiryanika napuMsaka saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. A jalacara napuMsake 42di "cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" yA2 diyA tiya-yoni npuNs| vizeSAdhi cha.-yA2driyavANA ns| 42i "teIdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapasagA visesAhiyA" RdriyavAtiya yoni naghusa vizeSAdhi che. 1 driyANA tiya yoni naghusa / 42i "veiMdiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" medriyANA tirthayAni ns| vizeSAdhi cha. medriyAya tiyayAni napusa / 42ai "teukA 74 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #599 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 586 jIvAbhigamasUtre hiyA' trIndriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti trIndriyanapuMsakApekSayA'pi-'beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / dvIndriyanapuMsakApekSayApi teukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' tejaskAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / tejaskAyikApekSayApi'puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAvizeSAdhikA bhavantIti pRthivIkAyikaikendriyanapuMsakApekSayApi 'AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' apkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti apkAyikanapuMsakApekSayA'pi 'vAukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti vAyukAyikanapuMsakApekSayA'pi 'vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNA adhikA bhavantIti paJcamamalpabahutvam / samAptaM napuMsakAnAmalpabahutvaprakaraNam ||suu0 17 // kI apekSA "teiMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" teindriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiN| teindriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA 'beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapusagA visesAhiyA' doindriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / dvIndriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kI apekSA "teukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" taijasakAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| tejaskAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA "puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" pRthivIkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / pRthivIkAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA 'AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" apkAyika ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka vizeSA. dhika haiM / apkAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA 'vAukAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapusagA visesAhiyA" vAyukAyika ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / vAyukAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA 'vaNassaikAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapusagA aNaMtaguNA vanaspatikAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka anantaguNe adhika haiM ? isa prakAra se pAMcavAM nairayika tiryaJca manuSya sambandhI alpa bahutva haiM / napuMsakoM kA alpa bahutva-prakaraNa samApta huA / sUtra 17 // ie egidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapaMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" tesAyiOM OM driyavANA tiyayAni ns| asabhyAta vadhAre che. te||24||4 npuNs| 42tA 'puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" vIyi 44ndriyANA tivyAni vizeSAdhina che. pRthvIjayi napusa 42ta "AukkAiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" 55454 me driyANA tayayAni naghusa vizeSAdhi cha. a54yi naghusa 420i "AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA" vAyuthi se driyANA tiya yoninasa vizeSAdhi cha vAyuyi ns| 2di "vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNataguNA" vanaspati jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 18 napuMsakarma vedakarmabandhasthitinirUpaNam 587 samprati-napuMsakavedakarmaNo bandhasthiti napuMsaka vedasya prakAraJca darzayitumAha - 'puMsagabedasaNaM bhaMte' ityAdi, mUlam -- 'puMsagavedassa NaM bhaMte ! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaTiI pannatA ? goyamA ! jahanneNaM sAgarovamassa donni sattabhAgA palio massa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagA / ukkoseNaM vIsaM sAgarovamakAkoDIo, doNiya vAsasahassAI avAdhA abAhUNiyA kammaTTha kammaNisego / NapuMsagavedeNaM bhaMte! kiM pagAre pannatte ? goyamA ! mahAnagaradAhasamANe pannatte samaNAuso ! settaM NapuMsagA' // sU0 18 // chAyA- - napuMsaka vedakasya khalu bhadanta ! karmaNaH kiyantaM kAlaM bandhasthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! jaghanyena sAgaropamasya dvau saptabhAgau palyopamasya asaMkhyeyabhAgenonako utkarSeNa viMzatisAgaropamasya koTikoTyaH, dve ca varSasahasre abAdhA abAdhonA karmasthitiH karmaniSekaH / napuMsaka vedaH khalu bhadanta ! kiMprakArakaH prajJaptaH ? gautama ! mahAnagaradAhasamAnaH prajJaptaH zramaNAyuSman ! te ete napuMsakAH ||suu0 18 || aba sUtrakAra napuMsaka veda karma kI bandhasthiti aura napuMsaka veda kA prakAra prakaTa karate- "NapuMsagavedassa NaM bhaMte ! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaThiI pannattA - ityAdi / TIkArtha - yahAM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- "napuMsaka vedassa NaM bhaMte ! kammassa" he bhadanta ! nasapuMka veda karma kI "kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaThiI pannattA" bandhasthiti kitane kAla kI kahI gayI haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM- "goyamA ! jahanneNaM sAgarovamassa donni sattabhAgApaliomassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagA" he gautama! napuMsaka veda karma kI bandhasthiti jaghanya se sAgaropama ke sAta bhAgoM meM se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se do sAtiyA bhAga pramANa kAyika eka indriyavALA napuMsake anaMtaguNA vadhAre che. A pramANe A pAMcama naiyika, tiyaMca ane manuSya saMbaMdhI alpa bahupaNu kahyuM che. A rIte A napuMsakenuM alpa bahupaNAnuM prakaraNa samApta thayu AsU.1A have sUtrakAra napu saka vaidakamanI baMdhasthiti ane napuMsaka vedanA prakAra pragaTa kare che.-- "puMsagavedassa NaM bhate ! kammassa kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaThiI paNNattA" ityAhi TIartha - mahiyAM gautamasvAmI prabhune me pUchayu che - "napuMsakavedassa NaM bhaMte ! kammassa" he bhagavan napuMsa veha unI kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaThiI paNNattA" aMdhasthiti DeTasA ajanI ahevAmAM khAvI che ? yA praznamA uttaramAM prabhugautama svAmIne he che - "goyamA ! jahaNaNaM sAgarovamassa donni sattabhAgA paliovamassa asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagA" he gautama napuMsaka vedakamanI khaMdhasthiti jaghanyathI sAgaropamanA sAtabhAgAmAMthI palyApamanA asa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #601 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 588 jIvAbhigamasUtre TIkA--"NapuMsagavedassa NaM bhaMte" napuMsakavedasya khalu bhadanta ! 'kammassa' karmaNaH kevaiyaM kAlaM baMdhaThiI pannattAH' kiyantaM kAlaM bandhasthitiH prajJaptA kathiteti praznaH bhagavAnAha -'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'jahanneNaM' jaghanyena "sAgarovamassa' sAgaropamasya donni sattabhAgA' dvau saptabhAgau "paliovamassa' palyopamasya 'asaMkhejjaibhAgeNa UNagA' asaMkhyeyanabhAgenonakA hInA ityarthaH, sAgaropamasya saptabhAgAH karaNIyAH teSu dvau bhAgau tau ca palyopamasyAsaMkhyena bhAgena hInau tathA "ukkoseNaM" utkarSeNa "vIsa sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo" viMzatiH sAgaropama kATikoTyaH "donni ya vAsasahassAiM abAdhA' dve ca varSa sahasra abAdhA dvisahasravarSapramito'trabAdhAkAla: "abAhUNiyA kammaTTiI" abAdhonA--abAdhAkAlena hInA karmasthitiH 'kammaNiseko' karmaniSekaH karmadalikaracaneti / / haiM, tathA-- "ukkoseNaM vIsaM sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo" utkRSTa se 20 vIsa sAgaropama koTA koTi kI hai / "donniya vAsasahassAiM abAdhA" isameM do hajAra varSa kI abAdhA hai 'abAhUNiyA kammaTii" abAdhA kAla se hIna karma sthiti "kammaNisego' karma nipeka karma dalikoM kI racanA hai. "NapuMsagavee NaM bhaMte ! kiM pagAre pannatte" he bhadanta ! napuMsaka veda kaisA kahA gayA hai ? "goyamA ! mahANagaradAhasamANe pannatte" napuMsaka veda mahAnagara ke dAha ke samAna kahA gayA hai / kyoM ki samasta bhI avasthAoM meM madana dAha arthAt kAma vikAra mahAnagara ko jalAne ke jaisA hI hotA hai / isa veda ke udaya meM strI aura puruSa donoM kI abhilASA hotI hai. ataH ise mahAnagara ke jalAne vAle dAhake jaise dAhavAlA kahA gayA hai| "samaNAuso' he zramaNa ! AyuSman ! "settaM NapuMsagA" isa prakAra bheda aura prabhedoM ko lekara napuMsakoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA haiM. napuMsaka prakaraNa samApta huaa| sUtra-18 bhyAtamA bhAgathI sAtiyAmA pramANunI cha. tathA "ukkoseNaM vIsa sAgarovamakoDAko DIo" BSTathI 20 vIsa sAgarA5ma 1 DInI che. 'donniya vAsasahassAI avAdhA" bhAbhA me 12 varSAMnI samAdhA ANa cha "abAhUNiyA kammaTTiI" asAdhA thI DIna bhasthiti "kammaNisego" bhaniSa-4 minI syanA cha. "NapuMsagaveeNaM bhaMte ! kiM pagAre paNNatte" he bhagavan napuMsave vA 2 // he che ! 11 prazna uttaramA prabhu 4 cha |--"goymaa ! mahANagaradAhasamANe paNNatte" nasa4 vaha mahAnAnA hAI prbhaaen| kahela che. kemake-sadhaLI evI avasthAmAM madana dAha arthAt kAmavikAra mahAnagarane bALavA jeja hoya che. A vedanA udayamAM strI ane purUSa bannenI abhilASA thAya che. tethI tene mahAnagarana mANavAnAhAhAhAtanA pAhAvANe he cha. "samaNA uso" he zrama Ayubhan "se taM NapuMsagA" 20 zata me ane prahAne sadhane nasatuM ni3594 karavAmAM Avela che. A rIte A napuMsaka prakaraNa samApta sU0 18 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #602 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 19 sAmAnyataH paJcAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 589 'NapuMsagavee NaM bhaMte' napuMsakavedaH khalu bhadanta ! 'ki pagAre pannatte' kiM prakAraH - kIdRzaH prajJaptaH-kathita iti praznaH bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi "goyamA' he gautama ! 'mahANagaradAhasamANe pannatte' mahAnagaradAhasamAnaH; sarvAsvapi avasthAsu madanadAho mahAnagaradAhasamAna eva strIpuruSobhayAbhilASaviSayaH prajJaptaH - kathitaH 'samaNAuso' zramaNAyuSman ! he zramaNa ! he AyuSman ! "settaM NapuMsagA' te ete upari pradarzitA bhedaprabhedAbhyAM napuMsakA nirUpitA iti napuMsakaprakaraNam ||suu0 18 // samprati-sakalastrIpuruSanapuMsakaviSaye nava alpabahutvAni vaktavyAni tathAhi-prathama sAmAnyataH strIpuruSanapuMsakaviSayakamalpabahutvam // 1 // samAnyatastiryagyonikastrIpuruSanapuMsakaviSayakaM dvitIyam / 2 / evaM sAmAnyato manuSyatrIpuruSanapuMsakaviSayakaM tRtIyam // 3 / sAmAnyato deva strIpuruSanArakanapuMsakaviSayakaM caturtham // 4 / sAmAnyatastiryagmanuSyastrIpuruSanapuMsaka-devastrI puruSanArakanapuMsaka-viSayakaM saMmizraM paJcamam // 5 // vizeSatastiryagyonikastrIpuruSanapuMsakaviSayakaM SaSTham / 6 / vizeSato manuSyatrIpuruSanapuMsakaviSayakaM saptamam / 7 / vizeSato devastrIpuruSanArakanapuMsakaviSayakamaSTamam 8! vizeSatastiryagmanuSyastrIpuruSanapuMsaka-devastrIpuruSa-nArakanapuMsakaviSayaka saMmizraM navamam / 9 / tatra paJcAlpabahutvAni sAmAnyatiryagAdi sambandhIni / 5 / catvAri ca vizeSati aba sUtrakAra nau alpa bahutva ke sambandha meM vaktavyatA prakaTa karate haiM-inameM sAmAnya se strI puruSa napuMsaka ke viSaya meM prathama alpa bahutva hai 1 / sAmAnya se tiryagayonika strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka ke viSaya meM dvitIya alpa bahutva hai| 2 / isI prakAra sAmAnya se manuSya strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka viSayaka tRtIya alpa bahutva hai 3 / sAmAnya se deva strI puruSa aura nAraka napuMsaka viSayaka caturtha alpa bahutva hai 4 / sAmAnya se samasta se milA huA paccama alpa bahutva hai 5 / isake Age vizeSa kI apekSA se tiryagyonika strI puruSa napuMsakoM kA chaThA alpabahutva hai / vizeSa se manuSya strI puruSa napuMsakoM kA sAtavAM alpa bahutva hai 7) vizeSa se deva strI puruSa nAraka napuMsakoM kA AThavAM alpa bahutva hai 8 / tiryaJca manuSya strI puruSa napuMsaka aura deva strI puruSa nAraka napuMsaka, ina sabavijAtIyavyaktiyoM kA saMmizra nauvAM alpa bahutva hai 9 / isa have sUtrakAra nava alpa bahupaNAnA saMbaMdhamAM kathana pragaTa kare che.-temAM sAmAnya paNAthI strI, puruSa ane napuMsakenA saMbaMdhamAM paheluM a5 bahapaNuM che. 1 sAmAnya paNathI tiryaMgyAnika strI, purUSa ane napuMsakanA saMbaMdhamAM bIjuM a5 bahu paNuM che 2 eja pramANe sAmAnya paNAthI manuSya strI, purUSa, ane napuMsakanA saMbaMdhamAM trIjuM alapa bahupaNuM che. 3, sAmAnyapaNAthI deva strI, purUSa ane nAraka napuMsakenA saMbaMdhamAM cothuM a5 bahu paNuM che. sAmAnya prakArathI saghaLAthI maLeluM pAMcamuM alapa bahupaNuM che. 5 pachI vizeSanI apekSAnI tiryanika strI, purUSa ane napuMsakonuM chaThuM alpa bahupaNuM che. 6 vizeSa prakArathI manuSya strI, purUSa napuMsakenuM sAtamuM alpa bahupaNuM che. vizeSathI deva strI, purUSa, nAraka napuMsakanuM AThamuM alpa bahupaNuM che.8 jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #603 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 590 jIvAbhigamasUtre yaMgAdi sambandhIni iti navAlpabahutvAni tatra tAvat prathama paJcasAmAnyAlpabahutvAni pradarzyante "eesi NaM' ityAdi, __ mUlam-'eesi NaM bhaMte! itthINaM purisANaM NapuMsagANa ya kayarekayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA purisA, itthIo saMkhejjaguNA, NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA // 1 // eesi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNiya itthINaM tirikkhajoNiya purisANaM tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tulA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tirikkha itthIo asaMkhejjaguNA, tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA // 2 // eesi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM maNussapurisANaM maNussaNapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA maNussapurisA, maNussitthIo saMkhejjaguNA maNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA // 3 // eesi NaM bhaMte ! devitthINaM devapurisANaM NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA NeraiyaNapuMsagA devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA,devitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo // 4 // eesi NaM bhaMte ! prakAra se ye sAmAnya se pA~ca aura vizeSa se cAra aise ye nau alpa bahutva haiM / inameM se sUtrakAra prathama pA~ca sAmAnya alpabahuttvoM ko kahate haiM 'eesi NaM bhaMte ! itthINaM purisANaM napuMsagANa ya' ityAdi // sU 18 // tiryaMca manuSya strI purUSa ane deva strI purUSa napuMsaka A saghaLI vijAtIya vyaktionuM mizrita navamuM alpa bahupaNuM che 9. A pramANe A sAmAnya prakArathI pAMca ane vizeSa prakAra thI cAra e rIte A nava alpa bahupaNuM che. AmAMthI sUtrakAra pahelAMnA pAMca sAmAnya ala5 mahAnu thana 42 cha.-"eesi NaM bhaMte ! itthINaM purisANaM NapuMsagANa ya" tyAdi. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #604 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 19 sAmAnyataH paJcAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 591 tirikkhajoNitthINaM tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM maNussitthINaM maNussapurisANaM maNussaNapuMsagANaM devitthINaM devapurisANaM NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vAtullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA maNussa purisA maNussitthIo saMkhejjaguNA | maNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, tirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA tirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA, devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA devisthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA, tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA anaMtaguNA' || sU0 19 // chAyA - eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! strINAM puruSANAM napuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tujhyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokAH puruSAH striyaH saMkhye yaguNAH, napuMsakA anantaguNAH // 1 // eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryagyonikastrINAM tiryagyoninikapuruSANAM tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM ca katarekatarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizepAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokAstiryagyonikapuruSAH, tiryagyonikastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNAH, tiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH ||2|| eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! manuSyastrINAM manuSyapuruSANAM manuSyanapuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokA manuSyapuruSAH, manuSyastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, manuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH // 3 // eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! devastrINAM devapuruSANAM nairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyaH alpA vA; bahukA vA, tulyA vA, vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokAH nairayikanapuMsakAH, devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH | 4 || eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryagyonikastrINAM tiryagyonikapuruSANAM tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM manuSyastrINAM manuSyapuruSANAM manuSyanapuMsakAnAM devastrINAM devapuruSANAM nairathikanapuMsakAnAM ca katare katatraiser vA bahukA vA, tulyA vA, vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokA manuSyapuruSAH, manuSya striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, manuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, nairayikanapuMsakA asaMye guNAH, tiryagyonikapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, tiryagyonika striya saMkhyeyaguNAH, devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH tiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH // | sU0 19 // TIkA - "eesi NaM bhaMte' eteSAM vakSyamANAnAM prANinAM madhye strINAM sAmAnyataH strINAm " purisANaM' puruSANAm, sAmAnyataH puruSajAtIyAnAm 'NapuMsagANa ya' napuMsakAnAM ca napuMsakajAtI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #605 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 592 jIvAbhigamasUtre yAnAm ' kayare kayarehiMto' katare katarebhyaH eteSAM madhye keSAmapekSayA ke ityarthaH / 'appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' alpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikAveti sAmAnyataH strIpuruSanapuMsakAnAmalpabahutvA diviSayakaH prathamaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ityAdi "goyamA" he gautama! " savvatthovA purisA' sarvastokAH puruSAH puruSAH sarvebhyaH strInapuMsakebhyo'lpA bhavantIti / ' itthIo saMkhejjaguNA' puruSApekSayA striyaH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti 'NapuMsagA anaMtaguNA' stryapekSayA'pi napuMsakA anantaguNA adhikA bhavantIti vanaspatimapekSya napuMsakAnAmanantaguNatvamiti prathamamalpabahutvam |1| TIkArtha - gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - he bhadanta ! ina sAmAnya se ' itthINaM ' striyoM ke' purisANaM' sAmAnya puruSa jAtiyoM ke 'NapuMsagANa ya' evaM sAmAnya se napuMsakoM ke bIca meM 'kare karehiMto' kauna kina se 'appA vA' alpa haiM : kauna kina se 'bahuyA vA ' adhika haiM ? kauna kina ke 'tullA vA' barAbara hai aura kauna kina se 'visesAhiyA vA' vizeSAdhika haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM - 'goyamA' he gautama, savvatthovA purisA' sabase kama puruSa haiM - arthAt striyoM aura napuMsakoM kI apekSA puruSa bahuta thor3e haiM / inakI apekSA' itthIo saMkhejjaguNA' puruSoM kI apekSA striyAM saMkhyAta guNita adhika haiM 'puMsagA anaMta guNA' striyoM kI apekSA napuMsaka ananta guNita adhika hai / vanaspati kI apekSA se inakA anantaguNatva kahA gayA hai. yaha prathama alpa bahutva hai / 1 dvitIya alpavatva isa prakAra se hai - isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai - 'eesi NaM TIkAtha--gautama svAmIe prabhune evuM pUchyuM che ke--he bhagavan sAmAnyapaNAthI itthINa " striiye|bhaaN "purisANaM" sAmAnya pu3Sa latiyAmA "NapuMsagANa ya" mane sAmAnya thI napuM sabhAM "kayare kayarehito" aNu anAthI "appA vA " pache ? Azu anAthI "bahuyA vA" vadhAre che ? aNu honI "tullA vA " tujhya che ? bhane Azu hainAthI "visesAhiyA vA" vizeSAdhi che ? "" gautama svAbhInA yA praznanA uttaramA pralu uDe che - "goyamA" he gautama " savvatthovA purisA" sauthI mochA pu3So che. arthAt striyo bhane napuMsa uratAM pu3So ghayA khochA che. itthao saMkhejjaguNA" puruSo ratAM striyoM sajyAtalI vadhAre che, "NapuMsagA anaMtaguNA" sTriyA karatAM napu Msake anaMtagaNA vadhAre che. vanaspatinI apekSAthI temanuM ana tagaNApaNu kahyuM che. A rIte A paheluM alpa bahupaNu kahyuM che. 1 (( khIjuM alpa bahupaNuM A pramANe che--AmAM gautama svAmIe prabhu ne evu pUchyuM che 3 - "esi NaM bhaMte! tirikkha joNitthINaM tirikkha joNiyapurisANaM tirikkhajoNiya Na jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #606 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU019 sAmAnyataH paJcAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 593 atha dvitIyamalpabahu tvamAha-eesi' NaM ityAdi 'eesi NaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! 'tirikkhajoNitthINaM' tiryagyonikastrINAm 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' tiryagyonika puruSANAm 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANa ya' tiryagayonikanapuMsakAnAM ca 'kayare kayarehiMto' katare katarebhyaH keSAmapekSayA ke ityarthaH 'appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA' alpAvA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA veti dvitIyAlpa bahutva viSayakaH praznaH bhagavAnAha-goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA tirikkhajoNiyapurisA' tiryagyonikastrIpuruSanapuMsakeSu sarva stokAH tiryagyonikapuruSA bhavantIti / 'tirikkhajoNitthIo asaMkhejjaguNA' tiryagyonika puruSApekSA tiryagyonikastriyo'saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA' aNaMtaguNA' tiryagayonikanapuMsakA stiryagayonikastryapekSayA anantaguNAdhikA bhavanti vanaspatimapekSya eSAmanantaguNatvamiti dvitIyamalpabahutvam / 2 / atha tRtIyamalpabahutvamAha-"eesiNaM' ityAdi 'eesi Na bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! 'maNussitthINaM' manuSyastrINAm 'maNussa purisANaM' bhaMte ? tirikkhajoNitthINaM tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANa ya' he bhadanta ! ina tiryagyonika striyoM ke tiryagyonika puruSoM ke aura tiryagyonika napuMsakoMke bIca meM 'kayare kayarehiMto appA vA' bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' kauna kina se alpa haiM ? kauna kina se adhika haiM ? kauna kinake barAbara haiM kauna kinase vizeSAdhika haiM ? isa prazna ke uttarameM prabhu kahate-"goyamA ! savvatthovA tirikkhajoNiyapurisA" he gautama ! sabase kama tiryagyonika puruSa haiM ,tirikkhajoNitthIo asaMkhejjaguNA' tiryagyonika striyAM tiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" tiryagyonika striyoM kI apekSA tiryagyonika napuMsaka vanaspati jIvoM kI anantAnantatA kI apekSA ananta guNe adhika haiM / isa prakAra se yaha dvitIya alpa bahutva sagANa ya" hai sAvana mA tiya-yAni striyAmA tiya yAni 53SobhI, bhane ti yoni nasImA "kayare kayarehiMto appA vA bahuyA vA, tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" / kenAthI alpa che ? koNa kenAthI vadhAre che ? keNa kenI barAbara che ? ane keNa kenAthI vizeSAdhika che. gautama svAmInA A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu kahe che ke -"goyamA ! savvatthovA tirikkhajoNiyapurisA" gautama ! sauthI / tiyayoni 535 che. "tirikkhajoNitthIo asaMkhejjaguNA" tiya yoni striyo tiya yoni 531) 42ai masabhyAta ANI vadhAre cha. "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" tiy:genika stri karatAM tiryanika napuMsaka vanaspati nI anaMtAnaMtatAnI apekSAe anaMtagaNuM vadhAre che. A rIte A bIjuM a95 bahupaNuM A kahyuM che.2 alog 2565 mA pramANe cha. "eesi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINa maNussapurisANaM maNussa NapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appAvA, bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" gautama svAbhIme 75 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #607 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre manuSyapuruSANAm 'maNussaNapuMsagANa ya' manuSyanapuMsakAnAM ca 'kayare kayarehito' katare katarebhya kasyApekSayA ke ityarthaH appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' alpA vA vahukA vA tulyAvA vizeSAdhikA veti praznaH bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama! 'savvatthovA' sarvastokAH 'maNussapurisA' manuSyapuruSAH manuSyastripuruSana puMsakeSu stokA bhavantIti 'maNussitthIo saMkhajja' guNA' manuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSApekSayA saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'maNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhe jjaguNA' manuSyastryapekSayA manuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti zreNyasaMkhyeyabhAgagatapradeza rAzi pramANatvAditi tRtIyamalpabahutvam // 3 // atha caturthamalpabahutvamAha--'eesi NaM' ityAdi, 'eesi NaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta 'devitthINaM' devastrINAM devInAmityarthaH 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSANAM puMjAtIyakadevAnAm -NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya' nairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca 'kayare kayarehiMto' katare katarebhyaH kasyApekSayA ke ityarthaH 'appA vA' alpA vA 'bahuyA bA' bahukA vA 'tullA vA' tulyA vA 'visesAhiyA kahA gayA hai / tRtIya alpa bahutva isa prakAra se hai-"eesi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM maNussapurisANaM maNussaNapuMsagANa ya kayarekayarehito appA vA vahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" gautama ne aisA pUchA hai ki he bhadanta ! ina manuSya striyoM ke manuSya puruSoM ke aura manuSya napuMsakoM ke bIca kauna kinase alpa hai ? kauna kinase bahutahaiM ? kauna kinake barAbara haiM aura kauna kina se vizeSAdhika hai ? uttara meM prabhu ne kahA hai-'goyamA ? savvatthovA maNussapurisA' he gautama ! sabase kama manuSya-puruSa hai-'maNussitthIo saMkhejja guNA' manuSya striyA~ manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / 'maNussa NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' manuSya striyAM kI apekSA manuSya napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM- yaha saMmUrchima manuSyo kI apekSA se kahA gayA hai| aisA yaha tRtIya alpa bahutva hai| ___ caturtha alpa bahutva isa prakAra se hai - 'eesiNaM bhaMte ! devitthINaM devapurisANaM, NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? isameM gautama eve prazna karyo che. ke he bhagavanuM A manuSya striyomAM manuSya purUSomAM ane manuSya napuMsakamAM koNa kenAthI alpa-ochA che? keNa konAthI vadhAre che? keNa kenI barobara che? ane keNa kenAthI vizeSAdhi cha ? prazna uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 4 cha ? -"goyamA! savvatthovA maNussapurisA" gautama ! sauthI maach| manuSya-535 cha. "maNussitthIo saMkhejjaguNA" manuSya striyA manuSya puruSo 42i seNyAtagaNI padhAre che. "maNussa NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" manuSya striyo 42tA manuSya ns| asabhyAtA dhAre cha. // 4thana saMmUrNima manuSyanI apekSAthI kahela che. A rIte A trIjuM a9pa bahupaNuM kahela che.3 yAthu ma5 mA 2 // pramANe che.-"eesi Na bhaMte ! devitthINaM devapurisANa NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA, bahuyA vA, tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA" gautama jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #608 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU019 sAmAnyataH paJcAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 595 vA' vizeSAdhikA vA ityalpabahutvaviSayakaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA' sarvastokAH 'NeraiyaNapuMsagA' nairayikanapuMsakAH sarvebhyoM devastrIpuruSebhyo nairayikanapuMsakA alpA bhavanti / aMgulamAtrakSetrapradezarAzau svaprathamavargamUlena guNite yAvAn pradezarAzi bhavati tAvatpramANAsu ghanIkRtasya lokasya ekaprAdezikISu zreNISu yAvanto nabhaHpradezAstAvatpramANatvAditi / 'devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' nArakanapuMsakApekSayA devapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti, asaMkhyeyayojanakoTikoTI pramANAyAM sUcau yAvanto nabhaH pradezAstAvatpramANAsu dhanIkRtasya lokasyaikaprAdezikISu zreNISu yAvanta AkAzapradezAstAvatpramANatvAditi / 'devitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' devapuruSApekSayA devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti dvAtriMzadguNAdhikatvAditi caturthamalpabahutvamiti / / ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai--he bhadanta ! ina devastriyoM ke, deva puruSoM ke aura nairayika napuMsakoM ke bIca meM kauna kinase alpa hai ? kauna kinase bahuta hai ? kauna kinake barAbarahaiM ? aura kauna kina se vizeSAdhika haiM isake uttara meM prabhu ne aisA kahA hai goyamA ! he 'gautama' ! 'savvatthovA' sabase kama 'NeraiyaNapuMsagA' nairayikanapuMsaka haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa aGgulamAtra kSetra meM jitanI pradeza rAzi hai usako usIke prathamavargamUla se guNita karane para jitane pradeza rAzi AtI hai utanI dhanIkRta lokakI eka pradeza vAlI zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM utanA hai / "devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" nAraka napuMsakoM kI apekSA devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa asaMkhyAta yojana koTAkoTi pramANa sUci meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM itanI dhanIkRtalokakI eka pradeza vAlI zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza pradeza haiM utanA kahA gayA hai. "devitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" devastriyA~ devapuruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki deviyoM kA pramANa devoM se battIsa guNA adhika kahA gayA hai / isa svAmIe A saMbaMdhamAM evo prazna karyo che ke he bhagavanuM A devIyomAM, devapurUSomAM ane nairayika napuMsakamAM keNa kenAthI alabhya che ? koNa kenAthI vadhAre che ? keNa konI barobara che ? ane kaNa kenAthI vizeSAdhika che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhue gautama svAmIna me yu "goyamA" gautama ! "savvatthAvA" sIthI maach| "NeraiyaNapuMsagA" nairayika napuMsaka che. kemake--teonuM pramANa AMgaLa mAtramAM jeTalI pradeza rAziyo che, tene tenAja pahelA vargamULathI guNatAM jeTalI pradeza rAzI Ave che, eTalI ghanIkRta lokanI meM pravezavAjI zreNiyomA 21 mA prdesh| DAya che. meTamA che. "devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" nA24 ns| 42tA hevapuruSo asabhyAta ! vadhAre hAya che. bha-tenu pramANe asaMkhyAta yojana keTakeTi pramANa seImAM jeTalA AkAza pradeza hoya che, jeTalI dhanIta sonI 4 pradezavAjI shrenniyobhaars| 12 pradeza cha, meTa Desa cha, "devitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo" hestriyo-hevAyo 1 53So 42di saMdhyAta mI padhAre che. bho -deviyonuM pramANa dethI batrIsa gaNuM vadhAre kahela che. A rIte A cothuM alpa bahu jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #609 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre samprati-sAmAnyataH sakalasaMmizrapaJcamamalpabahutvamAha-'eesi NaM' ityAdi, 'eesi NaM bhaMte' eteSAM khalu bhadanta ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM' tiryagyonikastrINAm 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' tiryagUyonikapuruSANAm 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' tiryagayonikanapuMsakAnAm 'maNussitthINaM' manuSyastrINAm 'maNussapurisANaM' manuSyapuruSANAm 'maNussaNapuMsagANaM' manuSyanapuMsakAnAm 'devitthINaM' devastrINAm 'devapurisANaM' devapuruSANAm 'NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya' nairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca 'kayare kayarehiMto' katare katarebhyaH 'appA vA bahuyA bA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' alpA vA, bahukA vA, tulyA vA, vizeSAdhikA veti paJcamAlpabahutvaviSayakaH paJcamaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA maNussapurisA' sarvastokA manuSyapuruSAH 'maNussitthIo 'saMkhejja prakAra se yaha caturthaalpa bahutva hai. sAmAnya kI apekSA saba se saMmizra paMcama alpa bahutva isa prakAra se hai-"eesi NaM maMte tirikkhajoNitthINaM tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" gautama ne isameM aisA pUchA hai-he bhadanta ! ina tiryagyonikatriyoM ke, tiryagyonika puruSoM ke, tiryagyonikanapuMsakoMke, "maNussitthINaM" manuSyastriyoMke, "maNussa purisANaM" manuSya puruSoM ke "maNussaNapuMsagANaM" manuSyanapuMsakoM ke 'devitthINaM" devastriyoM ke, "devapurisANaM" deva puruSoM ke evaM "NeraiyaNapuMsagANa ya" nairayikanapuMsakoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayarehiMto appA vA, bahuyA vA, tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA" kauna kinase alpa hai ? kauna kina se bahuta haiM ? kauna kinake barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kinase vizeSAdhika haiM ? aisA yaha prazna paJcama alpa bahutva ko lekara gautama ne kiyA hai. isake uttara meM prabhu gautama se kahate haiM-"goyamA ! savvatthovA maNussapurisA" he gautama ! saba se kama manuSya puruSa haiM / "maNussitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA" manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA manuSya striyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika pAruM kahela che. sAmAnyanI apekSAthI badhAthI maLeluM pAMcamuM a5 bahupaNuM A pramANe che. --"eesi Na bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINa tirikkhajoNiyapurisANa, tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM' gautama svAmI ye 20 sUtra dvArA me cyuche 3--24 tiyoni striyAmA tiya yoni 53SAmA bhane tiya-yoni napuMsa "maNussitthINaM" bhanuSya striyomA "maNussapurisANa" manuSya 53SomA "maNussaNapuMsagANa" manuSya nasIma "devItthINa" vAnI striyomA "devapurisANa" he 535omA bhane "Neraiya NapuMsagANa ya" nai2yi nasabhA 'kayare kayarehito appA vA, bahuyA vA, tallA vA visesAhiyA vA" jonAthI ma5-mAchA chopInAthI padhAre? joza konI tulya che ? koNa tenAthI vizeSAdhika che. A pramANe A pAMcamAM alpa bapaNAnA saMbaMdhamAM gautama svAmIe prazna pUchyuM che. tenA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che. 3 "goyamA ! samvatthovA maNussapurisA" gautama ! sauthI mech| manuSya 535 che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #610 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU019 sAmAnyataH paJcAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 597 guNA' manuSya puruSApekSayA manuSya striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / ' maNussaNa puMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' manuSyanapuMsakAH manuSyastrayapekSayA'pi asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti saMmUcchimamanuSyApekSayA 'NeraiyaNa puMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' manuSyanapuMsakApekSayA nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / asaMkhyeyazreNyAkAzapradezarAzi pramANatvAditi / 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisAasaMkhejjaguNA' nairayikanapuMsakApekSayA tiryagyonikapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti pratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavarnyasaMkhyeyazreNIgatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi 'tirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' tiryagyonikapuruSApekSayA tiryagyonika striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti triguNAdhikatvAditi / 'devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' tiryagyonikastryapekSayA devapuruSA asaMkhyeya guNA adhikA bhavanti, prabhUtatarapratarAsaMkhyeyabhAgavartya saMkhye ya zreNIgatAkAzapradezarAzipramANatvAditi // haiM " maNusa puMsA asaMkhejja guNA" manuSyanapuMsaka manuSya striyoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNA adhika haiM / yaha kathana saMmUcchima manuSyoM kI apekSA se hai / kyoMki saMmUcchima manuSya niyama se napuMsaka hI hote haiM / " NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" saMmUcchimamanuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM. kyoMki inakA pramANa asaMkhyAta zreNI ke AkAza pradezoM kI rAzike barAbara kahA gayA hai. "tirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA tiryagyonika puruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM rahane vAlI jo asaMkhyAta zreNiyAM haiM una zreNiyoM meM jo AkAza pradezarAzi hai usake barAbara kahA gayA hai / "tirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo tiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA tiryagyonika striyA~ saMkhyAtaguNI adhika haiN| kyoMki inakA pramANa puruSoM kI apekSA tigunA kahA gayA hai. "devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" tiryagyonikastriyoM kI apekSA devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / kyoMki inakA pramANa prabhUtatarajju 'massitthao asaMkhejjaguNA" manuSya puruSo puratAM manuSyastriyo asabhyAtANI vadhAre che. ', maNussa puMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" manuSya napuMso manuSya striyo uratA asaMkhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. A kathana samRrcchima manuSyonI apekSAthI kahela che. kemake--sa'mUrchi ma manuSya niyamathI napuMsaka hoya che 'NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" sabhUrichabha manuSya napu'sako karatAM naiyika napu Msake, asaMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. kemake-temanuM pramANu asaMkhyAta zreNInA AAza ahezAnI rAzinI maromara uDela che. "tirikkhajoNiyapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' nairayi napuMso aratAM tiryagyoni 3So asabhyAtA vadhAre chema - teyAnu pramANa prataranA asakhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahevAvALI je asa MkhyAta zreNiyo che, e zreNiyoma ne Aza pradezarAzi che. tenI marora aDesa che. "tirikkha joNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" tiya caiAnika purUSa karatAM tiya gyonika triyo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che, kemake--temanu pramANa puruSo uratAM trAgANu uDevAmAM Ave che. "devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" tiryagyoniH striyoM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #611 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre 'devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' devapuruSApekSayA devastriyaHsaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, dvAtriMzadguNatvAditi 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNataguNA' devyapekSayA tiryagayonikanapuMsakA anantaguNA adhikA bhavanti, nigodajIvAnAmanantatvAditi paJcamamalpabahutvamiti ||suu0 19 // pUrva sAmAnyaviSayakANi paJcAlpabahutvAni prarUpitAni, sAmprataM vizeSamadhikRtya zeSANi catvAri alpabahutvAni pradarzayan vizeSastiryagyonikaviSayakaM SaSThamalpabahutvamAha--'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkha0' ityaadi| mUlam -'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINaM tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANa tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikvajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM jAva vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM cauridiyadirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM jalayarANaM thalayarANa khahayarANaM kayare kayarehiMto jAva visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! pratara kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai, usa asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM rahI hui jo asaMkhyAta zreNiyAM haiM, una zreNiyoM meM sthita AkAza pradeza rAzi ke barAbara kahA gayA hai| "debitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" devastriyA~ devapuruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNI adhika hai. kyoMki inakA pramANa devapuruSoM kI apekSA 32 battIsa guNA adhika kahA gayA hai. "tirikkhajoNiyaNapusagA aNataguNA" devastriyoM kI apekSA tiryagyonika napuMsaka anantagune adhika haiM--yaha adhikatA kA kathana nigodajIvoM ke anantAnanta hone se kahA gayA hai-isa prakAra se yaha paMcama alpabahutva kA kathana hai / 5 / ||suu019|| karatAM devapurUSo asaMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake- temanuM pramANa prabhUtatara prataranA asaMkhyAta mA bhAganuM che, te asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahelI je asaMkhyAta zreNiyo che. te zreNiyomAM 29 mA pradeza rAzinI 202 49 cha. "devitthiyAo asaMkhejaguNAo" hevonI striyo devapurUSo karatAM asaMkhyAta gaNI vadhAre che. kemake-tenuM pramANa deva purUSe karatAM 32 batrIsa A dhAre uData cha. "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA" heva striyo. 42di (taya-yoni nasa anaMta gaNuM vadhAre che. A adhikapaNAnuM kathana narakanigoda jI anaMtAnaMta hovAthI kahela che. A rIte pAMcamuM alapa bahupaNuM kahevAmAM Avela che sU0 19 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #612 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 20 vizeSata stiryagAdisambandhiSaSThamalpabahutvam 599 savvatthovA khahayara tirikkhajoNiyapurisA, khahayaratikkhijoNi tthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo. thalayarapaMcidiyatirikhakhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, thalayara paMcidiya tirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, jalayaratikkhijoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, jalayaratikkhijoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, khahayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA. thalayarapaMcidiyati khikhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, saMkhejjaguNA, jalayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA. cauriMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, teiMdiya0NapuMsagA, visesAhiyA, beIdiya0 puMsagA visesAhiyA, ukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, puDhavI kA iyae gidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA, AukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesA - hiyA, vAukAie gitirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA visesAhiyA, vaNassa ikAiya ergidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA anaMtaguNA' || sU0 20|| chAyA - etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! tiryagyonikastrINAM jalacarINAM sthalacarINAM khecaNAM tiryagyonikapuruSANAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM - mekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM pRthivIkAyikai kendriyatiryagyonika napuMsakAnAM yAvadvanaspa tikAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikAnAM dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM trondriyatiryagyonika napu kAnAM caturindriyatiryagyonika napuMsakAnAM paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM ca katare katarebhyo yAvadvizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokAH khecara tiryagyonikapuruSAH khecara tiryagyonika striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacara tiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacara tiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, khecara paJcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jalacarapaJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, caturindriyatiryag yoninapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, dvIndriya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #613 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre tiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH tejaskAyikai kendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeya guNAH pRthivIkAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, apakAyikai kendriyatiryayoninapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, vAyukAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikAH, banaspatikAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH ||suu0 20 // 600 atha vizeSatastiryagAdisambandhiSaSThamalpabahutvamAha - 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi / TIkA- 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte' etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! 'tirikkhajoNitthINaM' tiryagyonikastrINAm 'jalayarINaM' jalacarINAm - jalacarastrINAm 'thalayarINaM' sthalacarINAM sthalacarastrINAm 'khahayarINaM' khecarINAM khecarastrINAm 'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' tiryagyonikapuruSANAm 'jalayarANaM' jalacarANAM jalacarapuruSANAm 'thalayarANaM' sthalacarapuruSANAm ' khahayarANaM' khecarANAM khecarapuruSANAm 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' tiryagyoni kanapusakAnAma 'e giMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm ' puDhavIkAiyae giMdiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagANaM' pRthivI kAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm / tathA - 'jAva vaNassa iyae giMdi - yatirikkhajoNiNa puMsagANaM' yAvadvanaspatikAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm / atra yAva se aba vizeSa se tiryaMcAdi sambandhI chaThA alpabahutva kahate haiM - isameM gautama ne prabhu aisA pUchA hai - " eyAsi NaM bhaMte ? tirikkhajoNitthINa" he bhadanta ! ina tiryagyonikastriyoM ke "jalayarINaM" jalacara striyoMke, "thalayarINaM" sthalacarastriyoMke, "khahayarINaM" khecara striyoM "tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' tiryagyonika puruSoM ke " jalayarANaM jalacara puruSoM ke 'thalarANaM' sthalacara puruSoM ke 'khahayarANaM' khecara puruSoM ke tirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke "ergidiyatirikkha joNiyaNa puMsagANaM ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke, " puDhavIkAi egiMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' pRthivIkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke tathA---' - 'jAvava Nassa ikAiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' yAvat apkAyika, tejaskAyika vAyukAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke vanaspatikAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuM have vizeSa prakArathI tiya ca vigerenA saMbaMdhamAM chaThThA alpa bahupaNAnuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che. - AmAM gautama svAmI alune me pUchayu che - "eyAsi NaM bhaMte! tirikkha joNitthI" he bhagavan ya tiryagyoniH striyobhAM "jalayarINaM" 4sayara striyobhAM "thalayarINa' sthalayara striyo mAM "khahayarINaM" meyara striyomA "tirikkha joNiya purisANaM" tiryagyo 3SAmA "jalayarANaM" 4sayara pu3SobhAM "thalayarANa" sthalayara 3SobhA "khahayarANaM" meyara 3SobhAM 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" tiryagyoni napuMsobhAM "egidiya tirikkhajo - yi puMsagANaM" me 4driyavAjA tiryagyeni napuM sabhAM tathA- "jAva vaNassaikAiya tirikakhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM" yAvat ayAyika, tensAyika, vAyuma thiGa, chadriya vAjA tirya jyoni napuMsobhAM-- vanaspatiayi me chadriya vANA tiryagyoniGa napuM samAM - 'beidiya jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #614 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 20 vizeSata stiryagAdisambandhiSaSThamalpabahutvam 601 tpadena apkAyikatejaskAyikavAyukAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM grahaNaM bhavati / 'be iMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM' dvIndriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'te iMdiyatirikhakhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm ' cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM' caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM' paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAn 'jalayarANaM' garbhavyutkrAntikajalacarANAm 'thalayarANaM' garbhajasthalacarANAm ' khahayarANaM' garbhajakhecarANAm ' kayare kayarehiMto' katare katarebhyaH 'jAva visesAhiyA' : yAvadvizeSAdhikAH, atra yAvatpadena alpA vA bahukA vA, tulyA vetyeteSAM grahaNaM bhavatIti SaSThAlpabahutvaviSayakaH praznaH, bhagavAnAha - 'goyamA' ! ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA' sarva stokAH sarvebhyo'lpIyAMsaH 'khahayara tirikkha joNiya purisA' khecaratiryagyonikapuruSA bhavantIti, 'khaha - yatirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' khecaratiryagyonikapuruSApekSayA khecara tiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti triguNatvAt / 'thalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyapurisAsakoM ke, "beiMdiyatirikkhANiyaNa puMsagANaM' do indriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke "te iMdiyatirikkhajoNayaNa puMsagANaM" te indriyatiryagyAnika napuMsakoM ke " cauridiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagANaM" cauindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke, 'paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM" paJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke, "jalayarANaM' garbhajajalacaroMke, "thalayarANaM' garbhajasthalacaroM ke evaM 'khahayarANaM' garbhajakhecaroM ke bIca meM " kayarekayarehiMto jAva visesAhiyA' kauna kinase alpa hai kauna kinase bahuta haiM ? kauna kinake barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kinase vizeSAdhika haiM ? isake uttara prabhu kahate haiM 'goyamA ? savvatthovA khahayara tirikkhajoNiyapurisA' he gautama : saba se kama khecara tiryagyonika puruSa haiM 'khahayaratirivakhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' khecara tiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA khecara tiryagyonika striyA~ saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM kyoMki puruSoM kI apekSA tigunI hotI hai / 'thalayara paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' khecarastriyoM kI tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagANaM" me driyavANA tiryagyoni napuM sabhAM "teIdiyatirikkhajoNiya puMsagANaM" RNu ndriya vAjA tiryagyoni napuMsamAM "cAuridiyatirikkhajoNiyapuMsagANaM" yAra ndriyovANA tiryagyoni napuMsamAM "paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" pAMtha 4 ndriyovANA tiyAMgyoni napuM sabhAM "jalyarANaM" garla yazamAM thala rANaM' garbha sthapanyaromAM bhane "khahayarANaM" garla meyaramA "kayare kayarehiMto jAva visesAhiyA vA' aguDenAthI yache ? aNu anAthI vadhAre che ? Ae honI bharobhara che ? ane keNa kenAthI vizeSAdhika che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che ke"goymaa ! savvatthovA khahayara tirikkhajoNiya purisA" he "gautam ! sauthI mochA meyara tiryagyoniM puruSa che. "khahayara tirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" meyara tiryagyoni purUSo karatAM khecara tiya gyonika striyo sa`khyAta gaNI vadhAre che. kemake-purUSo karatAM striyonu prabhAga vadhAre che. "thalayara paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" meyara 77 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #615 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 602 jIvAbhigamasUtre saMkhejjaguNA' khecarastryapekSayA sthalacalapaJcendriyatiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / 'thalayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' sthalacarapuruSApekSayA sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti triguNitatvAditi / 'jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhajjaguNA' sthalacarastryapekSayA jalacaratiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / 'jalayara tirikkhajoNiyatthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' jalacarapuruSApekSayA jalacaratiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti / puruSApekSayA triguNAdhikatvAt iti / 'khahayara paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' jalacara stryapekSayA khecarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / 'thalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' khecaranapuMsakApekSayA sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhika bhavanti / 'jalayara paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' sthalacaranapuMsakApekSayA jalacarapaJce - apekSA sthalacara paJcendriyatiryagyonika puruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / ' thalacarapaMcidiyatirikkha joNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' sthalacara puruSoM kI apekSA sthalacara paJcendriya tiryagyonika striyA~ saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki puruSoM kI apekSA striyA~ tigunI hotI hai / " jalayatirikkhajoNiya purasA saMkhejjaguNA' sthalacara striyoM kI apekSA jalacaratiryagyonikapuruSasaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM " jalacarati rikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' jalacara puruSoM kI apekSA jalacaratiryagyoMnikastriyA~ saMkhyAta guNI hai / kyoMki puruSoM kI apekSA striyoM kA pramANa tigunA kahA gayA hai / 'khahayarapaMcidiyati rikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' jalacarastriyoM kI apekSA khecara paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "thalayara paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyanapuMsagA saMkhijjaguNA' khecara paMcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka kI apekSA sthalacara paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiM / "jalayara paMciMstriyo 'ratAM sthAyara pathendriya tiryagyoni puruSoM saMkhyAtagA padhAre che. "thalacara paMci diyatirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" sthAya2 53So ratAM sthasayara pAMca driyo vALI striyA sakhyAta gaNI vadhAre che kemake -purUSo karatAM striye traNa gaNI hAya che. sahaytirikkhjonniypurisaa saMkhejjaguNA" sthasara striyo ustA sayara tiryagyoniH puruSo saMkhyAtA vadhAre che. "jalayara tirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' 4sayara 53So karatAM jalacara tiryaMgyAnika striyA sa`khyAta gaNI che. kemake-purUSo karatAM striyAnuM pramANa traNavaamaaN Ave che, "khahayara paMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" 4sayara striyA karatAM khecara pAMca iMdriya vALA tigyeAnika napu Msake asaMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. "thalayarapaMcididyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" meyara pAMca iMdriya vANA tirygyAnika napuMsakA karatAM sthalacara pAMca indriya vALA tiryaMcaiAnika napuMsakA sakhyAta gaNA vadhAre hoya che. "jalayarapaMcidiyatirikkhajoNiyana puMsagA saMkhejjaguNA " sthasayara napuM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #616 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU020 vizeSatastiryagAdisambandhiSaSThamalpabahutvam 603 ndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti, 'cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA visesAhiyA' jalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakApekSayA caturindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'teiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' caturindriyanapuMsakApekSayA trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'beiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' trIndriyanapuMsakApekSayA dvIndriyanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'teukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNasagA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvIndriyanapuMsakApekSayA tejaskAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / 'puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' tejaskAyikanapuMsakApekSayA pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyapuMNasagA visesAhiyA' pRthivIkAyikanapuMsakApekSayA apkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti iti / 'vAukkAiya egidiyadiyatirikkhajoNiyanapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' sthalacara napuMsakoM kI apekSA jalacara paMcendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hote haiN| "cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyanapuMsagA visesAhiyA" jalacara napuMsakoM kI apekSA cauindriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / "teiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" cauindriyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA teindriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / 'beiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" teindriyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA dvIndriyanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiN| "teukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvIndriya napuMsakoM kI apekSA tejaskAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / 'puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" pRthivIkAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka tejaskAyikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA vizeSAdhika haiN| "AukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" pRthivIkAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA apkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiN| "vaaukkaaiegidiytirikkhjonniynnsako karatAM jalacara pacaMdriya tiryaMgyanika napuMsaka saMkhyAta gaNuM vadhAre hoya che. "cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyanapuMsagA visesAhiyA" sayara naso ta yAra chadriyavAtiya yoni npus| vizeSAdhi cha, "teiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" cAra IdriyavALA tiryanika napusake karatAM traNa Idriya vALA napuMsaka vizepaadhi cha. "beIdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" e chadriyA npuNs| 42tA medriya vA nasa! vizeSAdhi che. te ukkAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" me dhadriya va ns| 42tAM teSayi driya pa taya yoni naso madhyAta ga padhAre cha. "puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsaMgA visesAhiyA" pRthvIyi 4 diyavA (taya yoni ns| 454 nske| 42tA vizeSAdhi che. "AukkAiya egidiya tikkhijoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" pRthviikAyika napuMsaka karatAM aprakAyika eka Idriya vALA tiryanika napuMsaka vizeSA jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #617 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 604 jIvAbhigamasUtre tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesA hiyA' apkAyikanapuMsakApekSayA vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagyonika napuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' vAyukAyikanapuMsakApekSayA vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / SaSThamalpabahutvam ||suu0 20 // samprati vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvamAha-'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM' ityAdi. mUlam-'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNusitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIviyANaM maNussapurisANaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANaM maNussaNapuMsagANaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! aMtaradIviyA maNussitthiyAo maNussapurisA ya eteNaM dunniyatullA vi savvatthovA devakuru uttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo maNussapurisA ya eteNaM donni vitullA saMkhejjaguNA, harikhAsarammagavAsaakammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo maNussapurisA ya eteNaM donni vitullA saMkhejjaguNA, hemavayaheraNNavayaakammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo maNussa purisA ya eteNaM do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA, bharahekhayakammabhUmigamaNussa. purisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA, bharahekhayakammabhUmigamaNussisthiyAo do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA / puvvavidehAvaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA. do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA / puvvavidehaavaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussipuMsagA visesAhiyA" vAyukAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka apkAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA vizeSAdhika hai / "vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" vAyukA yika napuMsakoM kI apekSA vanaspatikAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka ananta guNeM haiM |suutr20|| 4i che. "vAukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" vAyuya me driya paa|| tiyAni naso a54AyanA naso 42i vizeSAdhi cha. 'vaNa. ssaikAiya egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNataguNA" vAyuDAyanA npuNs| 42tA pnspati kAyanA eka Idriya vALA tiryonika napuMsaka anantagaNA che. sU0 21 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #618 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU021. vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 605 tthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA / aMtaradIvagamaNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA,devakuru uttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA, taheva jAva puvvavidehaavaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA 7 // eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! devitthINaM bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINaM joisiNINaM vemANiNINaM devapurisANaM bhavaNavAsINaM jAvavemANiyANaM sohammagANaM jAva gevejjagANaM aNuttarovavAiyANaM NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM, rayaNappabhApuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagANaM jAva ahesattamapuDhavINeraiyANa ya kayarekayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! savvatthovA aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA, uvarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, taM ceva jAva ANAe kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA / ahe sattamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA / mahAsukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhajjaguNA paMcamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, laMtae kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, taccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, doccAe puDhavIe NeraiyA asaMkhajjaguNA, IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, IsANe kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, sohamme kappe devatthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhajjaguNA / bhavaNavAsidevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, imIse jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #619 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre syaNappabhApuDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNAvANamaMtara devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA / vANamaMtara devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA / joisiyade vitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA ||021|| 606 chAyA - patAsAM khalu bhadanta ! manuSyastrINAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAM manuSya puruSANAM karmabhUmikA nAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAM manuSyanapuMsakAnAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! antaradvIpakA manuSyastriyo / manuSyapuruSAzca ete khalu dvaye ca tulyA api sarvastokAH devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAca ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH harivarSa ramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSya striyaH manuSyapuruSAzca ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhye yaguNAH, haimavata hairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSya striyo manuSyapuruSAzca dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi tulyAH saMkhye yaguNAH / pUrvavidehAravidehakarmabhUmikamanuSya striyo dvayyo'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH / antaradvIpaka manuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, devakurutarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH / tathaiva yAvatpUrvavidehApara videhakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhye yaguNAH / 7 // etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! devastrINAM bhavanavAsinInAM vAnavyantarINAM jyotiratri vaimAnikInAM devapuruSANAM bhavanavAsinAM yAvadvaimAnikAnAM saudharmakANAM yAvaddyaiveyakANAmanuttaropapAtikAnAM nairayikanapuMsakAnAM ratnaprabhA pRthivI nairayikanapuMsakAnAM yAvadadhaHsaptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! sarvastokA anuttaropapAtika devapuruSAH uparitanayaideveya kavadepuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, tadeva yAvadAnate kalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, adhaH saptamyAM pRthivyAM nairathi - kanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, SaSThyAM / pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakAH asaMkhyeyaguNAH, sahastrAre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH mahAzukre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, paJcamyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapurakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, lAntake kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, caturthyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, brahmaloke kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, tRtIyasyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, mAhendre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, sanatkumArakalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dvitIyasyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, IzAne kalpe devastriyaH saMkhye yaguNAH, saudharme kalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, saudha meM kalpe devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH ! bhavanavAsidevapuruSa / asaMkhyeyaguNAH bhavanavAsidevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH etasyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, vAnavyantaradevapuruSAH asaMkhyeyaguNAH, vAnavyantara devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, jyotiSka devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH ||8|| ||m021|| jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #620 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU021 vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 607 TIkA-samprati-vizeSato manuSyastrInapuMsakaviSayakaM saptamamalpabahutvamAha-"eyAsi NaM bhaMte, ityAdi "eyAsi NaM bhaMte' etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! 'maNussitthINaM' vizeSato manuSyastriNAm "kammabhUmiyANa' karmabhUmikAnAm "akammabhUmiyANaM' akarmabhUmikAnAm "aMtaradIviyANaM' antaradvIpikA nAm tathA "maNussapurisANaM' manuSyapuruSANAm "kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM' aMtaradIvagANa ya' karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAm tathA, 'maNussa NapuMsagANaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANa ya' manuNyanapuMsakAnAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikA nAmantaradvIpakAnA ca 'kayare kayarehito, katare katarebhyaH 'appA vA vahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA, alpA vA bahukA vA tulyAvA vizeSAdhikA veti saptamAlpabahutvaviSayakaH aba sUtrakAra vizeSa ko lekara sAtavAM jo alpabahutva hai unheM prakaTa karate haiM 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM' - - ityAdi / TIkArtha -... "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM" ityAdi rUpa se yaha gautama ne sAtaveM alpabahutva ko lekara prazna kiyA hai-isameM aisA pUchA hai--- "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANaM' he bhadanta ! ina manuSyastriyoM ke-karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyoM ke, akarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyoM ke evaM antaradvIpaja manuSyastriyoM ke "maNussapurisANaM kammabhUmiyANaM, akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANa ya" manuSya puruSa jo karmabhUmikamanuSya puruSoM ke, akarmabhUmika manuSya puruSoM ke aura antara dvIpajamanuSya puruSoM ke tathA"maNussaNapuMsagANaM' kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvagANa ya" manuSyanapuMsako ke, karmabhUmijamanuSya napuMsakoM ke, akarmabhUmija manuSya napuMsako ke evaM antaradvIpaja manuSya napuMsakoM ke bIca meM-"kayare kayarahito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" kauna kina se alpa haiM ? kauna kina se bahuta haiM ? kauna kina ke barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kina ve sUtra vizeSanI apekSAthI sAtamA 585 hunu thana 42 cha,-- "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANa akammabhUmiyANa" tyA TI--- 2 // viSayamA "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM' tyAdi prAthI gautamasvAmI se sAtabhA 265 mapaNAne 6zIna prazna puuthye| cha. tamAM se pUchyu cha hai - "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANa akammabhUmiyANa aMtaradIvagANaM" he bhagavan 2 // manuSya striomAM---karmabhUminI manuSya strimAM akarmabhUminI manuSya strimAM ane aMtaradvIpanI bhanuSya striyomA "maNussa purisANaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANa aMtaradIvagANa ya" bhanuSya puruSa ke je karmabhUminA manuSya hoya che teomAM, akarmabhUminA manuSya purUSomAM, ane aMtaradvIpnaa manuSya puruSobhA tathA "maNussa NapuMsagANa kammabhUmiyANa akammamiyANaM aMtaradIvagANa ya" manuSya nadhusamA bhane matadIpanA manuSya nasabhA "kayare kayarehito appA vA, bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' nAthI 65 cha / nAthI vadhAre che. anI barAbara che ane koNa konAthI vizeSAdhika che. praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautama svAmIne kahe che jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #621 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 608 jIvAbhigamasUtre praznaH bhagavAnAha 'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama! " aMtaradIvagA maNussi thiyAo maNussa purisA ya' antaradvIpakA manuSyastriyaH manuSyapuruSAzca 'eesi NaM dunni ya tullA vi savvatthovA' ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH sarvastokAH bhavanti tathA ete dvaye'pi svasthAne parasparaM tulyA bhavanti antaradvIpaka strIpuruSANAM yugaladharmIpetatvA dityarthaH 'devakurUttarakuru ammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo maNussa purisA ya' deva kurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca "ee NaM donni vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH antaradvIpakamanuSyastrIpuruSApekSayA devakurUttara kurvakarmabhUmikastrIpuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA bhavanti svasthAne ete dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAzca bhavanti / etadapekSayA 'harivAsarammagavAsa akamma bhUmigamaNussitthiyAo maNussapurisA ya' harivarSaramyaka varSA karmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca "eeNaM donni vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNA devakurUttarakurustrIpuruSApekSayA harivarSaramyakavarSakastrIpuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti tathA harivarSakaramyakavarSakastrIpuruSAstu parasparaM tulyA eva bhavantInyarthaH / se vizeSAdhika haiM ? uttara meM prabhu ne kahA hai " goyamA ! aMtaradIvagA maNussitthIo maNussapurisA ya" he gautama ! antaradvIpajamanuSyastriyAM aura antara dvIpaja manuSya puruSa "eeNaM dunni ya" ye do "tullA vi savvatthovA " paraspara meM samAna haiM aura sabase kama haiN| kyoM ki antaradvIpaja strI-puruSa yugalika dharmopeta hote haiM / "devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmigamassitthiyAo maNussapurisA ya eeNaM donni vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA " devakuru evaM uttarakuru rUpa akarmabhUmi kI manuSya striyAM aura manuSya puruSa ye donoM paraspara meM samAna hai parantu antara dvIpa manuSya - striyoM aura puruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "hari vAsarammagavAsa akammabhUmiga maNussitthiyAo manussa purisA ya" harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa rUpa akarmabhUmikI manuSyastriyAM aura manuSya puruSa "eteNaM donni vi tullA saMkhejja - guNA" ye donoM svasthAna meM to tulya haiM parantu devakuru evaM uttarakuru kI manuSya striyoM 'goyamA ! 'a MtaradIvagA maNussitthIo maNussapurisA ya' he gautama! a MtaradvIpanI manuSya striyo bhane aMtaradvIpanA manuSya pu3So "ghaNaM dunniya" mA bhanne 'tullA vi savatthovA' paraspara samAna che. ane sauthI AchA che. kemake--aMtaradvIpanA strI puruSo yugalika dhama vAjA hoya che. "devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo maNussapurisA ya eeNa dotri vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" heva53 bhane utta23 35 lUminI manuSya siyo ramane manuSya purUSa A banne parasparamAM sarakhA che. paraMtu aMtaradvIpanI manuSyastriyA ane puruSA 12tAM sa MkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. "harivAsarammagavAsa akammabhUmiga maNussitthiyAo maNussa purisAya" harivarSa bhane ramyamvarSa 35 AmlUminI manuSya striyo bhane manuSya 3So jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #622 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU021 vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 609 'hemavaya heraNNavaya akammabhUmigamaNussisthio maNussaparisA ya' haimavata haimavatahairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca 'do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH harivarSaramyakavarSastrIpuruSApekSayA haimavatahairaNyavatastrIpuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA--svasthAne ete parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti / 'bharaheravayakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA haimavatahairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrI puruSApekSayA bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti // 'bharaheravayakammabhUbhiga maNussitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' karmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSApekSayA bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyaH dvayyo'pi parasparaM tulyAH satyaH saMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti tatra manuSyApekSayA strINAM saptaviMzatiguNAdhikatvAditi / "puvvavidehaavaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhajjaguNA" bharatairavatamanuSyastryapekSayA pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH aura manuSya puruSoM se saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| "hemavayaheraNNavaya akammabhUmiga maNussitthiyAo manussapurisA ya" haimavata aura hairaNyavata rUpa akarmabhUmikI manuSya striyAM aura manuSya puruSa "do vi tullA" donoM Apasa meM tulya hote hue harivarSa ramyakavarSa ke strI puruSoM kI apekSA "saMkhejjaguNA" saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| "bharaheravayakammabhUmiga manussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharatakSetra aura airavata kSetra rUpa karmabhUmi ke manuSya puruSa haimavata aura hairaNyavata rUpa akarmabhUmi ke manuSyastriyA~ evaM manuSya puruSoM se saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / parantu ye donoM bhI paraspara meM samAna haiM / "bharaheravayakammabhUmiga maNurisatthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata aura airavata kSetra ke manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA yahAM ke manuSya striyAM paraspara meM samAna hotI huI saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki yahAM striyAM puruSoM kI apekSA sattAIsa guNI adhika hotI haiM / "puvvavideha-avaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" pUrva videha aura aparavideha rUpa karmabhUmi "eeNaM donni tullA saMkhejjaguNA" // manna svasthAnabhAtatusya che, paraMtu hevA3 ane utta243nI manuSya striyo bhane bhanuSya 53SAthI sabhyAtA dhAre che. 'hemavaya heraNNavaya akammabhUmiga maNussisthiyAo maNussapurisA ya" Debhavata ana 125yata 35 samabhinI bhanuSya striyo bhane manuSya 53ss| "do vi tullA' bhanne 52252bhA sa25cha. mana rivarSa bhane 2bhyarpanA stri53| 42di "saMkhejjaguNA" sadhyAtamA dhAre cha. "bharaheravayakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharatakSetra sane bhairavatakSetra 35 bhabhUminA manuSya purU hemavata ane hairaNyavata rUpa akarmabhUminI manuSya stri ane manuSya purUSa 42tA sennyaat| padhAre che. 52 mA manne 55 52852bhA s2|| che. "bharaheravayakammabhUmiga maNussitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata bhane bhairavata kSetranA manuSya 53the| karatAM tyAMnI manuSya striyo parasparamAM samAna che. ane saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake - maDiyA 53|42taa striyA satyAvIsabhAlI thAre che. "puTavavideha avaravideha kammabhUmiga maNu stapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" pUrva viDamane a52viDa 35 bhUminA manuSya 53SA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #623 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 610 ... jIvAbhigamasUtre dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti "puzvavidehaavaravidehakammabhUmigamaNu ssitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNAo" pUrvAparavidehamanuSyapuruSApekSayA purvavidehAparavideha karmabhUmika manuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi parasparaM tulyAH satyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti saptaviMzatiguNatvAt ! 'aMtaradIvagamaNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA" pUrvavidehAparavidehamanuSyastryapekSayA antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti zreNyasaMkhyebhAgatAkAza pradezarAzipramANatvAditi / "devakuru uttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" antaradvIpaka manuSyanapuMsakApekSayA devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH santaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti 'taheva jAva puvvavideha avaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' tathaiva yAvat pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi ke manuSya puruSa paraspara meM samAna hote hue bharata kSetra evaM airavata kSetra kI manuSyastriyoM se saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / tathA-"punavideha-avaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNAo" pUrvavideha aura pazcima videha ke manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA vahAM kI manuSya striyAM paraspara meM samAna hotI huI saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiN| kyoMki yahAM striyAM sattAIsa guNI-adhika haiN| "aMtaradIvagamaNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" pUrvavideha aura pazcima videha kI manuSyastriyoM kI apekSA antaradvIpa ke manuSya napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM kyoMki ye zreNiyoM ke asaMkhyAtabhAgavartI AkAza rAzi pramANavAle hote haiM / "deva kurUttarakuru akammabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" devakuru aura uttarakuru rUpa akarmabhUmi ke manuSya napuMsaka paraspara meM samAna hote hue antaradvIpaja manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / "taheva jAva puvvavidehaavaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" isI prakAra yAvat devakuru aura parasparamAM samAna che, ane bharatakSetra ane aravatakSetranA manuSya stri karatAM saMkhyAtagaNuM padhAre che. tathA-"pu-vavideha avaravidehakammabhUmigamaNussitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNAo" pUrva viDa bhane pazcima vinA manuSya 535o 42di tyAMnI manuSya striyo 52sparamAM sarakhI che, ane saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake-ahiyAM stri satyAvI sagaNI padhAre cha. "aMtaradIvagamaNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" pUviDa bhane pazcimaviheDa nI manuSya stri karatAM aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napuMsaka asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che, kemake - te| zreNiyAnA madhyAtamAgatA mA pradeza rAzi pramANa vANA DAya che. "devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsagA" do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" heva43 bhane utta243 rUpa akarmabhUminA manuSya napuMsako parasparamAM sarakhA hetAthakA aMtaradvIpanA manuSya napuMsaka 42tA sajyAta padhAre cha. "taheva jAva puvvavideha avaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" mA pramANe yAvat vi3 ane utta243nA manuSya naghusa 42di jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #624 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU021 vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 611 tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti atra yAvatpadena devakurUttarakurumanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA harivarSaramyakavarSA'karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH santaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhAvanti etadapekSayA haimavataharaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH santaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti etadapekSayA'pi bharataivatakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH santaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti etatparyantaM pUrvaprakaraNasya saMgraho bhavati tathA bharatairavatakarmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakApekSayA pUrvavidehAparavideha karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAH santaH saMkhyeyaguNA, dhikA bhavantIti / saptamamalpabahutvam // 7 // ___athASTamaM vizeSato devastrIpuruSanArakanapuMsakaviSayakamalpabahutvamAha "eyAsi NaM bhaMte' ityAdi "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! devitthINa" etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! devastrINAm 'bhavaNavAsiNINa' bhavanavAsinInAm "vANamaMtarINaM" vAnavyantarINAn "joisiNINa" jyotiSkInAm 'vemANiutara kuru manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke manuSya napuMsaka donoM samAna rUpa se saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / isI prakAra harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA haimavata aura hairaNyavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsaka donoM samAna pane se saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / haimavata aura hairaNyavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsaka paraspara meM samAna hote hue saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM-inakI apekSA pUrvavideha aura pazcimavideha rUpa karmabhUmi ke manuSya napuMsaka paraspara meM samAna hote hue saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / yaha sAtavAM alya bahutva hai / aba vizeSa ko lekara deva strI puruSa nAraka napuMsaka viSayaka AThaveM alpa bahutva kA kathana karate haiM-isameM gautamasvAmI ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai-"eyAsi NaM bhaMte! devitthINaM bhavaNavAsi NINaM vANamaMtarINaM joisiNINaM vemANiNINaM' he bhadanta ! ina deva strIyoMke-bhavanavAsI devastriyoMke vAnavyantara devastriyoM ke jyotiSka devastriyoM ke vaimAnika devastriyoM ke evaM "devapuri harivarSa ane ramyaka varSanA manuSya napuMsake banne samAnatAvALA hetAthakA saMkhyAtagaNu vadhAre che. A ja pramANe harivarSa ane ramyaka varSanA manuSya napuMsako karatAM haimavata ane haira Nyavata kSetranA manuSya napuM ke banne samAna hatAthakA saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. haimavata ane hairaNyavata kSetranA manuSya napuMsako karatAM bharatakSetra ane eravatakSetranA manuSya napuMsake parasparamAM sarakhA hotA thakA saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. tenA karatAM pUrva videha ane pazcimavideha rUpa karmabhUminA manuSya napuMsaka parasparamAM sarakhA hotA thakA saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. A rIte A sAtamuM a5 bahuM paNuM che. paNa - have vizeSane laIne devenI stri, purUSe, ane nAraka napuMsakanA saMbaMdhamAM A AThamAM alpa bahupaNuMnuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che. AmAM gautamasvAmIe prabhune evuM pUchayuM che hai -"eyAsi Na bhaMte ! devitthINa bhavaNavAsiNINaM, bANamaMtarINa, joisiNINaM vemANiNINaM" he bhagavan A devastriyAmAM, bhavanavAsi devastriyAmAM vAvyantara devastriyomAM, tiSka jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #625 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre NINaM" vaimAnikInAm "devapurisANaM' devapuruSANAm "bhavaNavAsiNa" bhavanavAsinAm jAvavemANiyANaM" yAvadvaimAnikAnAm atra yAvatpadena vAnavyantarANAM jyotiSkAnAM saMgraho bhavati 'sodhammakANaM" saudharmakAnAm "jAva gevejjakANaM" yAvaddmaveyakAnAm IzAnAdArabhya graiveyakadeva paryantAnAM devAnAm tathA hi IzAnadevAnAM sanatkumAradevAnAM mAhendrANAM brahmadevAnAM lAntakAnAM mahAzukrANAM sahasrArANAmAnatAnAM prANatAnAm AraNAnAm acyutAnAM greveyakAnAm tathA "aNuttarovavAiyANaM' anuttaropapAtikAnAm "NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM" nairayikanapuMsakAnAm "rayaNappabhApuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagANaM" ratnaprabhApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAm "jAva ahesattamaNeraiyaNapuMsagANaM' yAvat zarkarAprabhA-bAlukaprabhA-paGkaprabhA-dhUmaprabhA-tamaHprabhA-adhaHsaptamatamastamApRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAm "kayare kayare hito" katare katarebhyaH 'appA vA' alpAvA 'bahuyA vA" bahukA vA "tullAvA' tulyA vA 'visesAhiyA vA' vizeSAdhikA vA bhavantIti sANaM' devapuruSoM ke 'bhavaNavAsiNaM' bhavanasAsidevoM ke 'jAva vemANiyANaM' yAvat vaimAnikoM ke yAvat padagrAhya-vAnavyantaroM ke jyotiSkoM ke "sohammagANaM' saudharmakoM ke "jAva gevejjagANaM" yAvat graiveyakoM ke IzAnakalpa se lekara praiveyaka paryanta ke devoM ke jaise---IzAna sanatkumAra, mAhendra brahmaloka, lAntaka, mahAzukra sahasrAra Anata prANata, AraNa acyuta aura graiveyaka devoM ke tathA "aNuttarovavAiyANa' aNuttaropapAtikoM ke 'NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM' nairayika napuMsakoM ke-'rayaNappabhApuDhavI neraiyanapuMsagANaM' ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke 'jAva ahesattamaNeraiyaNapuMsagANaM' yAvat yAvatpadagrAhya-zarkarAprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke paGkaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ke dhUmaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ke. tamaH prabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke-tathA-adhaH saptama pRthivI ke nairayikoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA' kauna kinase alpa haiM ? kauna kinase bahuta haiM ? kauna kina ke barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kinase vizeSAhepastriyAbhAM, vaibhAni striyAmA - "evaM devapurisANaM" mane viSu3SAmA "bhavaNavAsiNaM" sapanapAsiyomA "jAva vemANiyANa" yAvat vaimAnimA "sohammagANa" saudhama "jAva gevejjagANaM" yAvat aveyomA zAna485thI dhane aveya paryantanA vomA ma-zAna, sanamA2, bhAndra, prAyo, sAnta2. mahAzu, sA2, mAnata, prANata, bhA21, ayuta, bhane traive54 hevAmA tathA-'aNuttarovavAiyANaM" anutto55AtimA 'NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM" naiyi nasabhA 'rayaNappabhApuDhavI jeraiyanapuMsagANa" 2namA pRthvInAM naiyinasabhA "jAva ahesattamaNeraiyaNapuMsagANa" yAvat 54thI 142||maa pRthvInA neya: nasImAM, vAlukAprabhA pRthvInA nairayika napuM samAM, paMkaprabhA pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakomAM, dhUmaprabhA pRthvInA narayikanapuMsakamAM, tama prabhA pRthvInA nairayika napuMsakamAM tathA adhaH saptamI pRthvI nA naiyi nasAmA "kayare kayarehito appA vA, bahuyA bA, tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA" kaNa kenAthI alpa che? koNa kenAthI vadhAre che? kaNakonI barobara che? ane kaNakonAthI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #626 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU021 vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 613 praznaH bhagavAnAha-'goyamA' ityAdi 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'savvatthovA' sarvastokAH sarvebhyo'lpIyAMsaH "aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA' anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSAH; anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSAH sarvebhyo'lpA bhavantItyarthaH / "uvrimgevejjdevpuris| saMkhejjaguNA' anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSApekSayA uparitanapraiveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'taM ceva jAva ANate kalpe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' tadeva yAvadAnate kalpe madhyamagraiveyakAdArabhya pazcAnupUrvyA AnatakalpaparyantakAH devapuruSAH yathottaraM saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti, ayaM bhAvaH ---uparitanauveyakadevapuruSApekSayA madhyamapraiveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti madhyamagraiveyakadevapuruSApekSayA adhastanauveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti adhastanaprai veyakadevapuruSApekSayA acyutakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAbhavanti acyutApekSayA AraNadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavanti AraNadevapuruSApekSayA prANatadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavanti. prANatakalpadevapuruSApekSayA AnatakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / dhika hai? isa prazna ke uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM -'goyamA ! savvatthovA aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA' he gautama ! sabase kama anuttaropapAtika devapuruSa haiM / 'uvarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' anuttaropapAtika devapuruSoM kI apekSA uparitana graiveyaka devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "taM ceva jAva ANae kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' isI prakAra madhyama graiveyaka se lekara pazcAnupUrvI se Anata kalpaparyanta ke devapuruSa Age Age saMkhyAtaguNe hote haiM jaise uparitana graiveyaka devapuruSoMkI apekSA madhyama greveyaka devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hai madhyama greveyaka devapuruSoM kI apekSA adhastana graiveyaka deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hai / adhastana graiveyaka deva puruSoM kI apekSA acyuta kalpa ke deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hai acyutakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA AraNa kalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| AraNa kalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA prANata kalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| prANatakalpa deva puruSoM kI apekSA Anatakalpa ke deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| aba asaMkhyAta guNavAloM vizeSAdhicha ? // praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautamasvAmIna I cha 3-"goyamA ! samvatthovA aNu tarovavAiyadevapurisA" gItama! sauthI moch| anutto5pAti 53che. "uvarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA'' anutt3|55ti 1535 // 42di S52n| avaya 3153ss| yAta dhAre cha. "taM ceva jAva ANae kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" se pramANe madhyama raiveyathI laIne pazcAnupUvathI Anataka5 sudhInA devapurUSa pachI pachInAM saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre hoya che. jemake -uparitana veyakadevapurUSa karatAM madhyama raiveyaka devapurUSa saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre hoya che. madhyama raiveyaka devapurUSa karatAM adhistana vaiveyaka devapurUSe saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. adhastana vaiveyaka devapurUSe karatAM azrunakalapanA devapurUSe saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. azrutakalapanA devapurU karatAM AraNakalpanA devapurUSa saMkhyAlagaNA vadhAre che. AraNaka95nA devapurU karatAM prANataka95nA devapurUSe saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. prANutakalpanA devapurUSa karatAM AnatakalpanA devapurUSa saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #627 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 614 __ jIvAbhigamasUtre athAgre yathottaramasaMkhyAtaguNAH pradarzyante "ahesattamAe puDhavIe' adhaHsaptamyAM pRthivyAM tamastamAbhidhAnAyAm "NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, AnatakalpadevapuruSApekSayA saptamanArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / saptamanArakanapuMsakApekSayA 'chaTTie puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' SaSTayA~ tamAyAM nArakapRthivyAM ye nairayikanapuMsakAH santi te asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / 'sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" SaSThapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA sahasrArakalpe ye devapuruSAH santi te asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti 'mahAmukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' sahasrArakalpadevApekSayA mahAzukre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti ,paMcamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' mahAzukrakalpadevApekSayA paJcamyAM dhUmaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM ye nairayikanapuMsakAH te asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti 'laMtae kappe devA asaMkhejjaguNA' paJcamapRthivInArakanapuMsakA ko kahate haiM-ahesattamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' Anatakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA adhaHsaptamI tamatamA nAmakI pRthivI meM nairayika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| 'chaTThIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" sAtavIM pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA chaTThI pRthivI meM nairayikanapuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| "sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" chaThavI pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsako kI apekSA sahasrAra kalpa meM jo devapuruSa hai ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai "mahAmukke kappe devA asaMkhejjaguNA' sahasrAra kalpake devapuruSoM kI apekSA mahAzukrakalpameM jo devapuruSa haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai "paMcamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' mahAzukrakalpake devoM kI apekSA pAMcamI dhUmaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai / "laMtae kappe devA asaMkhejjaguNA' pAMcavIM pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA lAntaka kalpa ve ajyAta guNavAA hevAnu thana 42vAmAM Ave che-- ahe sattamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" mAnata85nA 3153SA 42tAM :sabhI tama:ratamA nAmanI pRthvImA narayi4 ns| asabhyAta sadhAre che "chaTTie puDhavIe NeraiyanapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" sAtamI pRthvInA naiyi napusa / 42di cha pRthvInA narAya: nasa asajyAta padhAre che. "sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" 74ii pRthvInA naiyi npuNs| 42ta sahasA2465nA hev53|| masa-yAta vadhAre che "mahAsukke kappe devA asaMkhejjaguNA" sA2485nA hepy3|42t mahAzu 465nA 53So masaNyAta padhAre che "paMcamAe puDhavIe raiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" mahAzu 465nA devapu3SA42i pAMyamI dhUmapramA pRthvInA narAya: napusa masabhyAtANa padhAre cha. "laMtae kappe devA asaMkhejjaguNA" pAMyamI pRthvInA naiyi nasao Rai ends 46panA vapuSI asabhyAta A dhAre cha. "cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" alrds ApanA 53 // 42di jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #628 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ VVVVVVVVVVVM prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU021 vizeSataH saptamASTamAlpabahutvanirUpaNam 615 pekSayA lAntakakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti "cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNa puMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' lAntakakalpadevApekSayA caturthapRthivIpaGkaprabhAnairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / "baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" caturthapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA brahmaloke kalpe ye devapuruSA ste asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / taccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA" brahmalokadevApekSayA tRtIyasyAM bAlukAprabhAyAM pRthivyAM ye nArakanapuMsakAH santi te asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti |"maahide kappe devapurisA asaMkhajjaguNA' tRtIyapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA mAhendrakalpe ye devapuruSAH santI te asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti 'saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' mAhendrakalpadevapuruSApekSayA sanatkumArakalpe ye devapuruSA bhavanti te asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / "doccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' sanatkumAradevApekSayA dvitIyasyAM zarkarApRthivyAM ye nArakanapuMsakAH santi te asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti "IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvitIyapRthivI nArakApekSayA ke devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| 'cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' lAntaka kalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA caturthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM "baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' caturtha pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA brahmaloka kalpa ke devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai / "taccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' brahmaloka kalpake devapuruSoM kI apekSA tRtIya vAlukA prabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM "mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' tRtIya pRthivI ke nAraka napuMsakoM kI apekSA mAhendra kalpake devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM 'saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' mAhendrakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA sanatkumArakalpake devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "doccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA" sanatkumAra kalpake devapuruSoM kI apekSA dvitIya zarkarAprabhA pRthivI meM jo nairayika napuMsaka hai ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvitIya pRthivIke nairayikanapuMsakoMkI yothI 577mA pRthvInA nai4i napusa / asabhyAta vadhAre che. 'baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" yothI pRthvInA naiyi nadhusa 420i graha 465nA 153 // asaM yAta dhArecha. "taccAe paDhavIe NeraDayaNapaMsagA asaMkhejjagaNA" prApanA vipr| 42di zrI vAsumA pRthvInA nairAya npuNs| asabhyAtA dhAre che. 'mAhide kappe devapurisA asaMtrejjaguNA" zrI pRthvInA nA24 ns| 42di bhAIndra 465na vapuSA asaNyAtama padhAre che. "saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asakhejjaguNA" bhAndra465nA he. 53 // 42tai sanabhAra 485nA he353SA manyAta vadhAre che. "doccAe puDhavIe jeraiya NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" sanamA2 465nA 1535 // 42tA pI za62 pramA pRthvInA naizya ns| masabhyAta ge| ghAre cha. "IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" mI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #629 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 616 jIvAbhigamasUtre IzAna kalpe ye devapuruSA ste asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti ete sarve yathottaramasaMkhyAtaguNA iti / 'IsANe kappe devatthiyAo saMkhojjaguNAo' IzAnakalpadevapuruSApekSayA IzAna kalpadevastriyaH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti dvAtriMzadguNatvAt 'sodhamme kappe devapurisA se khejjaguNA IzAna devyapekSayA saudharmakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavanti dvAtriMzatguNatvAt 'sohamme ard devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' saudharmadevapuruSApekSayA saudharmakalpadevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNA bhavanti dvAtriMzadguNatvAt "bhavaNavAsi devapurisA asaM khejjaguNA' saudharmakalpadevyapekSayA bhavanavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'bhavaNabAsi devatthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' bhavana vAsidevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti dvAtriyadguNatvAt " imI se rayaNappabhA puDhavIe NehaiyA asaMkhejjaguNA' bhavanavAsidevyapekSayA etasyAM ratnaprabhA pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA dhikA bhavantIti " vAnamaMtara deva purisA asaMkhejjaguNA' ratnaprabhApRthivInAra kanapuMsakApekSA vAna apekSA IzAna kalpa meM jo devapuruSa haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM yahAM paryanta asaMkhyAtaguNe ka haiM / 'IsANe kappe devitthayAo saMkhejjaguNAo' IzAnakalpa ke deva puruSoM kI apekSA izAna kalpa meM devastriyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika hai / kyoMki devoM kI apekSA devastriyoM kA pramANa battIsa gunA adhika kahA gayA hai / "sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' izAnakalpa kI devastriyoM kI apekSA saudharmakalpa ke devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / " sohamme kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" saudharmakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA saudharma kalpa meM deva striyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika hai 'bhavaNavAsi devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' saudharmakalpakI deviyoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsi devapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / 'bhavanavAsi vevitthiyAo saMkhajjaguNA ' bhavanavAsI devoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsi devastriyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / ise rayaNappabhApuDhavIe NeraiyA asaMkhejjaguNA" bhavanavAsi deviyoM kI apekSA isa ratnaprabhA pRthivIke jo 'nairayikanapuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM "vANamaMtara devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' pRthvInA naiyika napuMsakA karatAM izAna kalpanA devapurUSa asaMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. A kathana paryanta asaM jyAtazAnuM sthana che. "IsANe kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" shaan95nA devapurUSo karatAM izAnakalpanI devastriyA-devIyeA saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake--devAkaratA hevIyAnu pramANu matrIsa jAgu vadhAre eDesa che "sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA zAna mudapanI heviiye| ratAM saudharmaM udayanA deva3SA saMjyAtagA vadhAre che sohamme kappe devi - tthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' saudharma udayanA deva3SA ratAM saudharma apanI hevastriyA devIyo sadhyAtarANI vadhAre che. 'bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaM khejjaguNA" saudharma apanI heviyAM ratAM lavanavAsI devapuraSo asaMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. "bhavaNabAsi devitthiyAo saMkhejja guNAo" lavanavAsI devApuratAM lavanavAsI devonI striyo-- devIyo saMkhyAtagAlI vadhAre che. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #630 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 617 vyantaradevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti "vAnamaMtaradevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantaradevapuruSApekSayA vAnavyantaradevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti 'joisidevapurisA sakhejjaguNA' vAnavyantaradevyapekSayA jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'joisiyadevatthio saMkhejjaguNAo' jyotiSkadevapuruSApekSayA jyotiSkadevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti devApekSayA devInAM dvAtriMzadguNAdhikatvAdityaSTamamalpabahutvam ||suu0 21 // saMprativizeSatastiryaGmanuSyastrIpuruSanapuMsaka-devastrIpuruSa-nArakanapuMsakaviSayakaM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvamAha -- "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! ityAdi, ___ mUlam-'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINaM khahayarINaM tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANa tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM AukAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM jAva vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM paMciMdiyatiriprathama nAraka pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA vAnavyantaradevapuruSa asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "vANamaMtara devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' vAnavyantara devapuruSoM kI apekSA vAnavyantara devastriyA~ saMkhyAtaguNI adhika haiN| 'joisiya devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantara deviyoM kI apekSA jyotiSka devapuruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| "joisiyadevitthiyAo saMkhejja guNAo' jyotiSka devapuruSoM kI apekSA jyotiSka devastriyoM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM / kyoMki devoM kI apekSA deviyoM kA pramANa battIsa gunA adhika kahA gayA hai| kyoMki jyotiSka deva puruSoM kI apekSA jyotiSka deviyAM battIsa guNI adhika hotI hai| suutr-||21|| "imIse rayaNappabhApuDhavIe NeraiyA asaMkhejaguNA" apanavAsi viyo 42tai mA 2tnapramA pRthvInA 2 naiyi ns| cha, te mI asaNyAta padhAre cha. "vANamaMtara devapurisA asaMkhejaguNA,, paDesI nA24 pRthvInA naiyi nasa 42i pAnavyanta2 he pu3So asanyAta yA che. "vANamaMtaradevitthiyAo saMkhejaguNAo" pAnacyAtara heva53So 42di vAnapyanta2 vastriyo sabhyAtajI thAre che "joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejaguNA" pAnavyanta2 heviyo 42di yati hekY3So. sabhyAta padhAre cha. "joisiyadevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" jyoti va 53 // 42ta nyoti vAnI striyodevIye saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake-de karatAM devInuM pramANa batrIsagaNuM vadhAre kahayuM che. eTale ke tiSka devapurUSa karatAM jyotiSka devi batrIsagaNI vadhAre che. sU. rarA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #631 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre kkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM jalayarANaM thalayarANaM khahayarANaM maNussitthINaM kammabhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvIyANaM maNussapurisANaM kamma - bhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvayANaM maNussaNapuMsagANaM kamma bhUmiyANaM akammabhUmiyANaM aMtaradIvayANaM devitthINaM bhavaNavAsiNINaM vANamaMtarINaM joisiNINaM vemANiNINaM devapurisANaM bhavaNavAsiNaM vANamaMta - rANaM joisiyANaM vemANiyANaM sodhammagANaM jAva gevejjagANaM aNuttarovavAiyANaM NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM syaNappabhApuDhavINeraiyaNapuMsagANaM jAva AhesatamaDhavI iNa puMsagANa ya kayare kayarehitoappA vA bahuyA vAtullA vA visesAhiyA vA ? goyamA ! 'aMtaradIvagaakamma bhUmigamaNussitthiyAomaNussapurisA ya, ee NaM do vi tullA savvatthovA devakuruuttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo maNussa purisA ya, ee NaM do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA evaM hari vAsara magavAsa kamma bhUmiga maNussitthIo maNussapurisA ya ete NaM do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA, evaM hemavaya heraNNavayaakammabhUmigamanussitthIo manussa purisAya ee NaM do vi tulA saMkhejjaguNA bharahekhaya kamma bhUmigamaNussa purisA do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA bharaheravayakamma bhUmigamanussitthI o do vi tulA saMkhejjaguNA, puvvavideha avaravidehakamma bhUmigamanussapurisA do vitullA saMkhejjaguNA anuttarovavAiyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA uvarimagevejjadeva purisA saMkhejjaguNA jAva ANayakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA asattamAe puDhavIe raiNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA chaTThIe puDhavIe raiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA mahAsukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA paMcamAe puDhavIe NeraiNapuMsagA 618 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #632 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 619 asaMkhejjaguNA laMtae kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA, baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, taccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, saNaMkumArakappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, docAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussa NapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA devakuru uttarakuru akammabhUmiga maNussa NapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA evaM jAva videhatti IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, IsANe kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo sodhamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA sohamme kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo bhavanavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA, bhavaNavAsidevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo imIse rayaNappabhApuDhavIe NeraiNapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA. khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA khahayaratirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo, thalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA thalayaratirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA jalayaratirikyajoNisthiyAo saMkhajjaguNAo, vANamaMtaradevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA vANamaMtaradevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA, joisiyadevitthiyAo saMkhejjagaNAo, khahayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA, thalayaraThaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA jalayara0NapuMsagA, saMkhejjaguNA cauridiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA teiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA beiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA teukAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA puDhavI kAiyaegidiyaH jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #633 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 620 jIvAbhigamasUtre tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA AukAiyaegi diyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA vAukkAiyaegidiyatirikkha joNiyaNapuMsagAvisesAhiyA, vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" 22 chAyA- etAsAM khalu bhadanta ? tiryagyonikasroNAM jalacarINAM sthalacarINAM khecarINAM tiryagyonikapuruSANAM jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAmekendritiryagyonikanapuMsakanAm, akAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM yAvadvanaspatikAyikaikendritiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM trIndritiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm. caturindriyatiryagyonikanapusakAnAM paJcendriyatiyagyonikanapuMsakAnAm jalacarANAM sthalacarANAM khecarANAM manuSyastrINAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpikAnAM manuSyapuruSANAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAM manuSyanapuMsakAnAM karmabhUmikAnAmakarmabhUmikAnAmantaradvIpakAnAm devastrINAM bhavanavAsinInAM vAnavyantarINAM jyotiSkInAM vaimAnikInAM devapuruSANAM bhavanavAsinAM vAnavyantarANAm. jyotiSkANAM vaimAnikAnAM saudharmakANAM yAvad aveyakANAmanuttaropapAtikAnAM nairayikanapuM. sakAnAM ratnaprabhApRthivInarayikanapuMsakAnAM yAdadhaHsaptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA bA vizeSAdhikA vA ? gautama ! antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca, pate khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH sarvastokAH devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNA. evaM harivarSa ramyakavarSAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca, ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH evaM haimavata hairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca ete khalu dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH dvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSAH dvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo dvayyo'pi saMkhyeyaguNAH anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSAH asaMkhyeyaguNAH, uparitanapraiveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH yAvadAnate kalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAHadhaHsaptamyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH paSTayAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, sahasrAre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, mahAzukra kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, paJcamyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, lAntake kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH; caturthyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, brahmaloke kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, tRtIyasyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, mAhe. jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #634 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 621 ndre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH sanatkumAre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, dvitIyasyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA dvaye'pi tulyAH saMkhyeyaguNAH evaM yAvadvidehaiti IzAne kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, IzAne kalpe devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH saudharme kalpe devapuruSA saMkhyeyaguNAH saudharme kalpe devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH, bhavanavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, bhavanavAsidevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH etasyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH khecaratiyagyonikapuruSA saMkhyeyaguNAH khecaratiryagayonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH sthalacaratiryagyonikapuruSAH sakhyeyaguNAH sthalacaratigyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH jalacaratiryagayonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH jalacaratiryagayonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH vAnanyantaradevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, vAnavyantaradevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH jyotiSkadevastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAH khecarapaJcendriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNA sthalacarapaJcendritiryagayonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH jalacarapaJcendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAH caturindriyanapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH trIndriyanapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH dvIndrinapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH tejaskAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAH, pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH apkAyikaikendritiryagyonikanapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH bAyukAyikaindriyatiryagayonikanapuMsakAH vizeSAdhikAH vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAH ||suu0 22 // TIkA - 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte !' etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! 'tirikkhajoNitthINaM' tiryagyo nikastrINAm , tathA-- 'jalayarINaM' jalacaratiryagyonikastrINAm, tathA 'thalayarINaM' sthalacarINAM sthalacaratiryagyonikastrINAm, tathA 'khahayarINaM' khecarINAm khecaratiryagyonikastrINAm, tathA'tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM' tiryagyonikapuruSANAm. 'jalayarANaM' jalacarapuruSANAm 'thalayarANaM' aba sUtrakAra vizeSa ko lekara tiryaJcastrI puruSanapuMsaka, manuSyastrI puruSanapuMsaka devastrI puruSa aura nAraka napuMsaka ina saboM kA saMmilita nauvAM alpabahutva kahate haiM--- ___ 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINa-ityAdi / TIkArtha- he bhadanta ! ina tiryagyonika striyoM ke jalacaratigyonika striyoM ke, "thalayarINaM" sthalacara tiryagyonikastriyoM ke, tathA-"khahayarINaM" khecara tiryagyonika striyoM ke tathA- have sUtrakAra vizeSane laIne tiryaMca strI, purUSa ane napuMsaka manuSya strI, purUSa napuM. saka, deva, strI purUSa ane nAraka napuMsaka A badhAnuM saMmilita navamuM a9pa bahupaNuM 47 cha.---"eyAsi Na bhaMte ! tirikkhajoNitthINaM jalayarINaM thalayarINa" tyAha... TIkAtha-he bhagavana A tiryagenika trimAM jalacara tiryagenika trimAM, 'thalayarINa" syasayataya-yoni striyAmA, ta5 "khahayarINa" meya2 tiya-yoni:striyo jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #635 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___ jIvAbhigamasUtre sthalacarapuruSANAm. 'khahayarANaM' khecarapuruSANAm 'tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' tiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsakANaM' ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm. 'puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagANaM' pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm. 'AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' apkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'jAva vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' yAbadvanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm / atra yAvatpadena tejaskAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAM grahaNaM bhavati / tathA 'beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' dvIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm tathA---'teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' trIndriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAm, tathA---'cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' caturindritiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm tathA--'paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' "tirikkhajoNiyapurisANaM" tiryagyonika puruSoM ke "jalayarANa" jalacara puruSoM ke, "thalayarANa" sthalacara puruSoM ke, "khahayarANaM" khecara puruSoM ke "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" tiryayonika napuMsakoM ke-"egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapusagANaM" ekendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke arthAt - "puDhavIkAiyae gidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" pRthivIkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke tathA ... "AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" apkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke, "jAva vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" yAvat-tejaskAyikaekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke, vAyukAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke vanaspatikAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke, tathA---'beiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" do indriya vAle tiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke, tathA __ "teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" teindriyatiryagyonika napuMsakoM ke tathA"cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" cauindriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke, tathA-"paMciMbhA tathA "tirikkhajoNiyapurisANa" tirthayAni pu3SomA 'jalayarANa" saya 53SAmA "thalayarANa" sthalayara 53SAmA "khahayarANa' meya2 53SAmAM. "tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" tiya yoni nasabhA "egidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM' se chandriyANA tiya jyoni nasabhA "puDhavIkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANa' pRthvii|yi medriyA tiyajyoni nasabhA tathA "AukkAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" 55454 medriyavANA tayaM yAni nasabhA - 'jAva vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" yAvat saya medriyavANA tiya yAni nasabhA, vaayukAyika eka IdriyavALA tiryAnika napuMsakamAM, vanaspatikAya vALA ekaIdriyavALA tirya yoni nasabhA tathA "veIdiyatirikkhajoNiyapusagANa'' medriyAta tiya yoni nasabhA tathA "teiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANa' tradriyANA (taya yoni napunasabhA tathA- "cauridiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" yA26 diyaa|| tiya yoni nasabhA tathA - "paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" pAMya /ndriyovA (taya yoni jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #636 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 623 paJcendritiryagyonikanapuMsakAnAm 'jalayarANaM' jalacarANAm. 'thalayarANaM' sthalacarANAm 'khahayarANaM' khecarANAm 'maNussitthINaM' manuSyastrINAm 'kammabhUmiyANaM' karmabhUmikAnAm karmabhUmisamutpannastrINAm evamagre'pi / 'akammabhUmiyANaM' akarmabhUmikastrINAm 'aMtaradIviyANaM' antaradvIpakamanuSyastrINAm / 'maNussapurisANaM' manuSyapuruSANAm 'kammabhUmiyANaM' karmabhUmikAnAM manuSyapuruSANAm. 'akammabhUmiyANaM' akarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSANAm 'aMtaradIvayANaM' antaradvIpakamanuSyapuruSANAm / tathA--'maNussaNapuMsagANaM' manuSyanapuMsakAnAm 'kammabhUmiyANaM karmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAnAm 'akammabhUmiyANaM' akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAnAm 'aMtaradIvagANaM' antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakAnAm tathA-'devitthINaM' devastrINAm 'bhavaNavAsiNINaM bhavanavAsinIdevInAm 'vANamaMtarININaM' vAnavyantarINAm 'joisiNINaM' jyotipkInAM devInAm 'vemANiNINaM' vaimAnikInAM devInAm 'devapurIsANaM' devapuruSANAm. 'bhavaNavAsiNaM' bhavanavAsinAM devapuruSANAm diyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagANaM" paJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakoM ke-"jalayarANaM, thalayarANaM", jalacaroM ke sthalacaroM ke, khecaroM ke "maNussitthINaM" manuSyastriyoM ke arthAt - "kammabhUmiyANaM" karmabhUmi meM utpanna huI manuSya striyoM ke, "akammabhUmiyANaM" akarmabhUmimeM utpanna huI manuSya striyoM ke, "aMtaradIviyANaM" antara dvIpa meM utpanna huI manuSyastriyoM ke, "maNussapurisANaM" manuSyapuruSoM arthAt- "kammabhUmiyANaM" karmabhUmi meM utpanna hue manuSyapuruSoM ke "akammabhUmiyANaM" akarmabhUmi meM utpanna hue manuSya puruSoM ke "aMtaradIvayANaM" antaradvIpa meM utpanna hue manuSya puruSoM ke, tathA "maNussaNapuMsagANaM" manuSya napuMsakoM ke arthAt "kammabhUmiyANaM" karmabhUmika manuSyanapuMsakoM ke, "akammabhUmiyANaM" akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsakoM ke "aMtaradIvagANaM" antara dvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakoM ke tathA-"devitthINaM" devastriyoM ke arthAt "bhavaNavAsiNINaM" bhavanavAsi devastriyoM ke, "vANamaMtarINaM" vAnavyantara devastriyoM ke, "joisiNINaM" jyotiSka devastriyoM ke, "vemANiNINaM" vaimAnika devastriyoM ke "devapurisANaM" nasabhA, "jalayarANa thalayarANaM" sayamAM, syasAyamA, meyarAmA "maNussitthINa" manuSyastriyAmA arthAt 'kammabhUmiyANa" bhabhUmimA utpanna yesI manuSya striyomA "aka mmabhUmiyANaM" abhabhUmimA utpanna thayesI bhanu5 striyomA "aMtaradIviyANa" tadvIpamA utpanna thayesI bhanuSyastriyomA "magussapurisANa" manuSya 53SAmA arthAt 'kammabhUmiyANa' 4bha bhUmimA 5-na thayo manuSya 53SomA "akammabhUmiyANaM" sabha bhUmimA utpnnthye| bhanuSya 53SAmA "aMtaradIvagANaM" matadvIpamA 5nna thayesA manuSya 53SAmAM tathA "devitthoNa" vastriyomA arthAt "bhavaNavAsiINa' navanavAsi vomAM-meTase hai savanavAsi pastriyAmA "vANamaMtarINaM" vyantara striyomA "joisiNINa" jyoti heva striyomA "vemANiNINaM' vaimAni pastriyAmA "devapurisANaM' heva 53SAmA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #637 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre 'vemANiyANaM' vaimAnikAnAM devapuruSANAm / 'sohammagANaM' saudharmakAnAm ' jAva gevejjagANaM' yAvaddyaiveyakAnAm yAvatpadena IzAnasanatkumAra mAhendralAntakamahAzukrasahasrArA''nataprANatAraNAcyutaparyantAnAM devAnAm, tathA - 'aNuttarovabAiyANaM' anuttaropapAtikAnAm, 'NeraiyaNa puMsagANaM' nairayikanapuMsakAnAm 'zyaNappabhApuDhavINeraiyaNa puMsagANaM jAva Ahesa ttamapuDhavINeraiyaNa puMsagANaya' ratnaprabhA pRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM yAvadadhaH saptamapRthivInairayikanapuMsakAnAM ca. atra yAvatpadena zarkarAprabhAvAlukAprabhApaGkaprabhAdhUmaprabhAtamaHprabhApRthivInaira yikanapuMsakAnAM saMgraho bhavatIti jJeyam 'kayare kare hiMto' katare katarebhyaH 'appA vA' alpAvA 'bahuyA vA' bahukA vA 'tullA vA' tulyA vA 'visesAhiyA vA' vizeSAdhikA veti praznaH, bhagavanAha -- 'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he devapuruSoM ke arthAt "bhavaNavAsiNaM" bhavanavAsidevoM ke bhavanavAsi devapuruSo ke "vemANi - yA" vaimAnika deva puruSoM ke, "sohammagANaM" saudharmaka devapuruSoM ke " jAva gevejjagANaM " yAvat IzAna, sanatkumAra, mAhendra, brahma, lAntaka, mahAzukra, sahasrAra, Anata, prANata, AraNa, acyuta inakalpoM ke devapuruSoM ke tathA graiveyaka devapuruSoM ke, tathA - " aNuttarovavAiyANaM" anuttaropapAtika deva puruSoM ke, tathA - " NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM" nairayikanapuMsakoM ke arthAt "rayapuDhavINeraiyaNa puMsagANaM" ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke - yAvat-zarkarA prabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke, vAlukA prabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke, paGkaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ke, dhUmaprabhA pRthvI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ke tamaH prabhA pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM ke aura adhaH saptama pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM ke bIca meM "kayare kayarehiMto appA bahuyA vAtullA vA visesAhiyA vA" kauna kina se alpa haiM ? kauna kinase bahuta haiM kauna kinake barAbara haiM ? aura kauna kina se vizeSAdhika haiM ? uttara meM prabhu kahate haiM-- 'goyamA ! 624 arthAt 'bhavaNavAsiNaM" lavanavAsi hevAmAM - lavanavAsi deva 53SAmA "vemANiyANa " vaimAni devapuraSobhAM "sohammakANaM" saudharma nA devaSamAM "jAva gevejjANaM" yAvatU IzAna, sanatkumAra, bhADendra, brahma, sAnta, mahAzudra, sahasAra, manata, prazuti, bhAra mayyuta AyonA devapuraSobhAM tathAgraiveyA devapuraSobhAM tathA " aNuttarovavAiyANa" anu taropayAti devaSobhAM tathA "NeraiyaNapuMsagANaM" nairayi npuNs|maaN arthAt "rayaNa bhADhavINeraiyaNa gANaM" ratnapralA pRthvInAM nairayi napuMsao mAM, yAvat / prabhA pRthvInA nArAyika napuMsakomAM vAlukAprabhA pRthvInA naiyika napusakeAmAM, pa kaprabhA pRthvInA nairayika napusakeAmAM, dhUmaprabhA pRthvInA nairiyaka napuMsakAmAM, tama:prabhA pRthvInA nairayi napuM sabhAM mane adhaHsaptamI - pRthvInA nairayiGa napuM sabhAM " kayare kayare hito appA vA, bahuyA vA, tullA vA visesAhiyA vA" azu anAthI adapa mochA che ? koNa konAthI vadhAre che ? koNa konI kharAbara che ? ane koNa konAthI vizeSAdhika che ? yA praznanA uttaramAM prabhu gautamasvAmIne De che ! - - " goyamA ! aMtaradIvaga akasmabhU jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #638 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyotikA TIkA prati0 20 22 vizeSata stiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 625 gautama ! 'aMtaradIvaga kamma bhUmigamaNussitthIo maNussapurisA ya' antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca 'ee NaM do vi tullA savvatthovA' ete khalu striyaH puruSAzca dvaye'pi tulyAH sarvastokAH, he gautama ! sarvastokAH, sarve'bhyo'lpAH antaradvIpaka manuSya striyo manuSya puruSAzca bhavanti tathA ete dvaye'pi svasthAne parasparaM tulyAzca yugaladharmopetatvAditi / antaradvIpaka manuSyastrIpuruSApekSayA 'devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmiga maNussitthIo maNussapurisA ya' devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyastriyo manuSyapuruSAzca 'saMkhejjaguNA' saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti, tathA - 'ee NaM do vitullA' svasthAne ete khalu dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyA bhavantIti / ' evaM harivAsarammagavAsa 0 ' evam pUrvavadeva devakurvAdimanuSyastrIpuruSApekSayA harivarSaramya kavarSA karmabhUmikamanuSya striyo manuSya puruSAzca saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / tathA ime parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti / ' evaM hemavaya heraNNavaya akammabhUmi maNussitthao maNussapurisA ya saMkhejjaguNA' harivarSaramyakavarSastrIpuruSApekSayA haimavatahairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSya striyo manuSyapuruSAzca saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA svasthAne haimavata hai - aMtaradIaarkammabhUmigaNusitthIo maNussapurisA ya" he gautama! antaradvIpaka manuSya striyAM aura antara dvIpaka manuSya puruSa "ee NaM do vi tullA savvatthovA " sabase kama haiM aura ye donoM svasthAna meM barAbara haiN| kyoM ki inakA yugalika dharma haiM / antara bhUmika manuSya strI aura puruSoM kI apekSA "devakurutarakuruakamma bhUmigamaNussitthIo maNussapurisA ya saMkhejjaguNA ete do vi tullA" devakuru aura uttara kuru rUpa akarma bhUmi kI manuSya striyAM aura manuSya puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / tathA - ye donoM paraspara meM tulya haiM / " evaM harivAsarambhagavAsa0" isI prakAra devakuru uttarakuru manuSya strI aura manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa rUpa akarmabhUmi kI manuSya striyAM aura manuSya puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM aura svasthAna meM ye Apasa meM barAbara haiM / "evaM hemavayahairaNNavaya0" isI prakAra harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa kI manuSya striyoM evaM puruSoM kI apekSA haimavata aura hairaNyavata rUpa akarmabhUmi migamanussitdhIo maNussapurisAya" he gautama! aMtaradvIpanI manuSyastriyo bhane aMtara dvIpanA manuSyapu3So "ee NaM do vi tullA savvatthovA" me manne svasthAnamA aromara che. kemake--te yugalika dhamavA LA che. ane aMtaradvIpanI manuSya striye| ane purUSa karatAM sauthI mAchA che. "devakurUttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussitthI o maNussapurisAya saMkhejjaguNA ete NaM do vi tulA" hevadu3 bhane uttara3 35 alUminI manuSyastriyA mane manuSya 3SA sAcyAtalA vadhAre udyA che bhane pa2252 me janne saramA che. "evaM harivAsarammagavAsa 0" yena prabhA devahuI bhane uttara 3 manuSyastriyo bhane manuSya 3SA 42tAM hariva ane ramyakava rUpa akama bhUminI manuSya striyA ane manuSya purUSa sakhyAta gaNA vadhAre che. mane svasthAnamAM tethe| parasparamAM tujhya che. "evaM hemavaya heraNNavaya0" khela pramANe harivaSa ane ramyakavanI manuSyastriyA ane manuSya purUSA karatAM haimavata ane 79 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #639 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 626 jIvAbhigamasUtre raNyavatakSetrasthA ime parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti / 'bharaheravayakamma bhUmigamaNussa purisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' haimavatahairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyastrIpuruSApekSayA bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyapuruSA dvaye'pi saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / bharaheravayakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNAo' bharataira vatamanuSyapuruSA pekSayA bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanudhyastriyo dvayyo'pi saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / tathA svasthAne parasparaM tulyAzca bhavanti / puccavideha avaravideha kammabhUmigamaNusa purasA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyastryapekSayA pUrvavidehAparavidehakarmabhUmikamanuSya puruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA svasthAne ime dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyA bhavantIti 'puthvavidehAvara videha kamma bhUmigamaNussitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' pUrvavidehAparavidehamanuSyapuruSApekSayA pUrvavidehApara videhakarmabhUmikamanuSya striyaH dvayyo'pi saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH kI manuSya striyAM aura manuSya puruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM tathA svasthAna meM ye Apasa meM tulya haiM. "bhara heravaya kamma bhUmigamaNussa purisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA " bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra rUpa karmabhUmi ke manuSya puruSa haimavata aura hairaNyavatarUpa akarmabhUmi kI manuSya striyAM evaM manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / aura svasthAna meM ye Apasa meM samAna haiM "bhara heravayakammabhUmigamaNussitthIo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata aura airavata kSetra ke manuzya puruSoM kI apekSA yahAM kI manuSya striyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM tathA svasthAna meM ye paraspara meM tulya haiM "pucvavideha avaravideha kammabhUmigama sapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata aura airavata kSetra kI manuSya striyoM kI apekSA pUrva videha aura apara videha rUpa karma bhUmi ke manuSya puruSasaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / tathA ye svasthAna meM paraspara meM tulya haiM 'puvvavidehAvaravideha kamma bhUmigamaNussitthiyAo dovitullA saMkhejjaguNA " pUrvavideha aura aparavideha rUpa karmabhUmika puruSoM kI apekSA heraNyata rUpa akarma bhUminI manuSyastriyA ane manuSya purUSaSa saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. tathA svasthAnamAM--parasparamAM tulya che. "bhara heravayakammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharatakSetra bhane bhairavatakSetra 35 kama bhUminA manuSya purUSo haimavata ane hairaNyavata rUpa akrama bhUminI manuSyastriyA ane manuSya purUSo kuratAM sabhyAtagayA vadhAre bhane svasthAnabhAM tethe parasparamA tulya che. "bharaheravayakammabhUmimaNusitthao do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata bhane bhairavata kSetranA manuSya 3SaratAM tyAMnI manuSya triyA saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. tathA svasthAnamAM e paraspara tulya che. "yvavideha avaravideha kammabhUmigamaNussapurisA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" bharata mane aravata kSetranI manuSyastriyA karatA pUrva videha ane apavideha rUpa karmabhUminA manuSya thu3So saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che tathA tethe svasthAnamAM paraspara tulya che. "puNvavidehAvaravibhUkammamigamaNussitthiyAo do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA " pUrva viheDa mane para vidveha 35 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #640 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 627 saptaviMzatiguNatvAt , svasthAne tu parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti / 'aNuttarovavAiyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' pUrvavidehAparavidehamanuSyastryapekSayA anuttaropapAtikadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti atrata uparitanauveyakAdArabhya pazcAnupUrvyA'gretanA AnatakalpaparyantA devapuruSA yathottaraM saMkhyAtaguNAH, tathAhi-'uvarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' anuttaropapAtikadevApekSayA uparitanagraive. yakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAstebhyo 'jAva ANatakappe devapurisA / saMkhejjaguNA' madhyamaveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, tebhyo'dhastanapraiveyakadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNA, tebhyo'cyutakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, tebhya AraNakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, tebhyaH prANatakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAH, pUrvavideha aura pazcima videha rUpa karmabhUmi kI manuSyastriyAM saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM kyoMki ye yahAM ke manuSyoM kI apekSA 27 satAIsa guNI adhika hotI haiM. yathA svasthAna meM ye paraspara meM tulya haiM "anuttarovavAidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" pUrvavideha aura pazcima videha kI manuSya striyoM kI apekSA anuttaropapAtika deva puruSa asaMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiM / "uvarimagevejjadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" uparitana praiveyaka ko lekara pazcAnupUrvI se Anata kalpake deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe haiM, jaise-anuttaropapAtika deva puruSoM kI apekSA uparitana praiveyaka ke jo deva puruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| "jAva ANatakappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" yAvat Anata kalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / bhAva isakA aisA hai---anuttaropapatika devoM kI apekSA uparitana |veyaka deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| inakI apekSA madhyama praiveyaka ke deva puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM. inakI apekSA adhastana aveyaka ke jo devapuruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| inakI apekSA acyutakalpa ke jo devapuruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| inakI karmabhUminA purU karatA pUrva videha ane pazcima videha rUpa karmabhUminI manuSya stri saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. kemake teo tyAMnA manuSyo karatAM ra7 satyAvIsa gaNI vadhAre hoya cha. tathA svasthAnamA ty| 52052 tukSya che. "aNutarovavAyadevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" pUrva videha ane pazcima videhanI manuSya striyA karatAM anutare papAtika devapurUSa asaMkhyAta Aya vadhAre "uvarimagevejadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" paritana aveya ne sana yAnu. pravIthI AnatakalpaparyantanA deva purUSa saMkhyAlagaNA vadhAre che. jemake-anuttarapapAtika deva 53 // 42isparitana avayana pu3So che, temA saNyAtama padhAre cha. "jAva ANata. kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" yAvata mAnata 465mA ? vaY35o cha, tI sdhyaatge| vadhAre che. A kathanane bhAva e che ke--anuttarapAtika deve karatAM uparitana greveyaka devapurUSa saMkhyAlagaNA vadhAre che. tenA karatAM madhyama raiveyaka devapurUSe saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. tene karatAM adhistana veyakanA je deva purUSe che, teo saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. tenA karatAM azruta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #641 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 628 jIvAbhigamasUtre tebhya AnatakalpadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / athAgre-asaMkhyAtAH pradarzyante--'ahesattamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' AnatakalpadevapuruSApekSayA adhaHsaptamyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'chaTThIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' saptamapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA SaSThayAM tamaH prabhApRthivyAMnArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / 'sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhajjaguNA' tamApRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA sahasrAradevakalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'mahAmukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' sahasrArakalpadevapuruSApekSayA mahAzukrakalpadevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'paMcamIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' mahAzukrakalpadevapuruSApekSayA paJcamyAM pRthivyAM apekSA AraNakalpa ke jo deva puruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / inakI apekSA prANatakalpa ke jo deva puruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM aura inakI apekSA jo Anata kalpa ke deva puruSa haiM ve saMkhyAta guNe adhika haiN| yahAMse Age asaMkhyAta guNeM kahate haiM'ahe sattamAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" Anata kalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA adhaH saptamI pRthivI meM jo nairayika napuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / "chaTThIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA" chaThI pRthivI ke jo nairayika napuMsaka haiM ve saptamanAra kanapuMsakoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNe adhika hai "sahassAre kappe-- devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" sahasrArakalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM ve chaThavIM pRthivI ke nairayikanapuMsakoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / "mahAsukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" mahAzukra kalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM ve sahasrArakalpa ke deva puruSoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| "paMcamIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" pA~cavIM pRthivI meM jo nairayika kalpanA je devapuruSe che, teo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. tenA karatAM AraNa ka95nA je deva. purUSo che. teo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. tenA karatAM prANuta ka95nA je deva purU che, teo saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. ane tenA karatAM Anataka95nA devapurUSa che, teo saMkhyAtagaNa padhAre che. mahithI sAsa sasa yAtAyAnu thana 42 cha. "ahe sattamAe puDhavIe NerayaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" mAnata 465nA 53 // 42t| adhaH sabhI pRthvImA 2 nairayi ns| cha, tayA asaNyAtamA dhAre cha. chaTThIe, puDhavIe raiya-NapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" hI pRthvInA naiyi ns| sAtamI pRthvInA nA24 ns| 42di sasa jyAta gae dhAre che. "sahassAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" sanA2 585nA va 53 // 4ii pRthvInA nairAyi nasa 2i masabhyAta gae padhAre "mahAsukke kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" mahAzu 465mAM ne va 53 // cha ts| sahakhA2 465nA hevaY3So 42tA asabhyAtA dhAre cha. "paMcamIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" pAMyabhI pRthvInA neya ndhus| bhAzu 465nA 153SI jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #642 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 629 nairayikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'laMtae kappe devapurisA asaMkhajjaguNA' paJcamapRthivInArakanapuMsakApekSayA lAntakakalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhajjaguNA' lAntakadevapuruSApekSayA caturthI pRthivyAM nArakanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' caturtha pRthivInArakanapuMsakapekSayA brahmaloke kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti iti / 'taccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' brahmalokadevapuruSApekSayA tRtIyasyAM pRthivyAM nairayikanapuMsakAH asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavantIti / 'mAhide kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' tRtIyapRthivInairayikanapuMsakApekSayA mAhendre kalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNA adhikA bhavanti / 'saNaMkumAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' mAhendrakalpadevapuruSApekSayA sanatkumArakalpe devapuruSAH asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'doccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' sanatkumArakanapuMsaka haiM ve mahAzukrakalpa ke deva puruSoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM "laMtae kappedevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" lAntaka kalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM ve pA~cavIM pRthivI ke nAraka napuMsakoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai| "cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' lAntaka kalpake devapuruSoM kI apekSA caturthI pRthivI ke jo nAraka haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / "baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" brahmaloka kalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM be caturthI pRthivI ke nArakoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| "taccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" brahmalokakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA tRtIya pRthivI meM jo nairayika napuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| "mAhiMde kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" tRtIya pRthivI ke nArakoM kI apekSA mAhendrakalpa ke devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM "saNaMkumAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' mAhendrakalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA sanatkumAra kalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / "doccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhajja42ta asaNyAta yAre cha. "laMtae kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" alrds 48panA he pu3| pAMyamI pRthvInA nA24 ns| 42ta manyAta vadhAre che. "cautthIe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" alrds 485nA 153 // 42di yAthI pRthvInA naar| masaNyAta vadhAre che. "baMbhaloe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" brahmA ka95mAM je devapurUSe che, teo cethI pRthvInA nairayiko karatAM asaMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. "taccAe puDhavIe raiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" prakSA panA hevapuSA 42tA zrI pRthvInA nai2yi naghusa / asa jyAta vadhAre che. "mAhide kappe devapurisA asaMkhe. jjaguNA" jI pInA naa2|| 42i bhAundra 465nA pu3ko asanyAta vadhAre cha. "saNakumAre kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" bhADendra 465nA va 53 // 42tAM sanabhAra 465nA hevaY3So masabhyAta! dhAre cha. "doccAe puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #643 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ manawww jIvAbhigamasUtre lpadevapuruSApekSayA dvitIyasyAM pRthivyAM nArakanapuMsakAH asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvitIyanArakanapuMsakApekSayA antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / ato'gre videhaparyantaM saMkhyAtAH prada ya'nte-davakuru uttarakuru akammabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA' antaradvIpakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA ime svasthAne parasparaM tulyAzca bhavanti / 'evaM jAva videhatti' evaM yAvadvideha iti, ayaM bhAvaH-antaradvIpakamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA devakurUttarakurvakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / tathA ime dvaye'pi svasthAne parasparaM tulyA eva bhavanti, evaM harivarSaramyakavarSakAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH devakurUttarakurumanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti, guNA" sanatkumAra kalpa ke devoM kI apekSA dvitIya pRthivI meM jo nairayikanapuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM "aMtaradIvagaakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" dvitIya pRthivI nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA antara dvIpaka akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / aba devakurUttarakuru se lekara videha paryanta ke saMkhyAtaguNe kA kathana karate haiM--"devakuru uttarakuruakammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" antara dvIpaka akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA devakurUttarakuru rUpa akarmabhUmi ke manuSyanapuMsaka saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / tathA ye svasthAna meM paraspara tulya haiM "evaM jAva bidehatti" isI prakAra videha taka jAnanA cAhie-isakA bhAva aisA hai -devakuru uttarakuru ke manuSyanapuMsaka antara dvIpaka manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM, tathA ---ye donoM svasthAna meM paraspara meM tulya haiN| isI prakAra harivarSaka aura ramyaka varSaka akarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsaka devakUrvAdi manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / tathA ye donoM Apasa meM svasthAna kI asaMkhejjaguNA" sanatbhAra 485na / 42di mI pRthvInA naiyi ns| asaNyAta gae qdhAre che. 'ataradIvagaakammabhUmiga maNussaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" jI pRthvInAM narayika napuMsaka karatAM aMtarIpa ja akarmabhUminA manuSya napuMsako asaM khyAtagaNI vadhAre che. ' have devakupha ane uttarakurUthI laIne mahAvidehaparyaratanA saMkhyAtapaNAnuM kathana karavAmAM bhAva cha.... "devakuru uttarakuru akammabhUmigamaNussaNapuMsagA do vi tullA saMkhejjaguNA" aMtaradvIpanA akarmabhUminA manuSyanapuMsake karatAM devakurU ane uttarakurU rU5 akarma bhUminA manuSya napuMsaka saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. tathA teo svasthAnamAM parasparatulya che. 'evaM jAva videhatti" se prArathI vidveDa paryantanu thana sabhAmA thananA bhAva e che ke devakuphra ane uttarakurUnA manuSyanapusake aMtaradvIpanA manuSyAnapuMsake karatAM saMkhyAtagaNuM vadhAre che. ne te banne svAsthAnamAM paraspara tulya che. e ja pramANe harivarSa ane ramyaka varSa akarma bhUminA manuSyanapuMsake, devakurU vigere manuSya napuMsako karatAM jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #644 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 20 22 vizeSata stiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 631 tathA ime dvaye'pi svasthAne parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti / tathA - harivarSaramyakavarSamanuSya napuMsakApekSayA haimavata hairaNyavatAkarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti, svasthAne ime ye'pi parasparaM tulyAzca bhavanti / tathA haimavata hairaNyavatamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA bharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti svasthAne ime dvaye'pi parasparaM tulyAzca bhavanti / tathAbharatairavatakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakApekSayA pUrvavidehApara videhakarmabhUmikamanuSyanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA svasthAne ime parasparaM tulyAzca bhavantIti || ' IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' pUrvavidehAparavideha karmabhUmikamanuSya napuMsakApekSayA IzAnakalpe devapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguAdhikA bhavantIti / 'IsANe kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' IzAnakalpadevapuruSApekSA IzAnakalpe devastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / 'sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' IzAnakalpadevastryapekSayA saudharmakalpe devapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'sohamme kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' saudharmakalpadevapuruSApekSayA saudharmakalpe devastriyaH saMkhyAtaguNAapekSA tulya hai haimavata evaM hairaNyavata akarmabhUmika manuSya napuMsaka harivarSa aura ramyaka varSa ke manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM evaM svasthAna meM ye Apasa meM tulya haiM / bharatakSetra aura airavata kSetra ke jo manuSya napuMsaka haiM ve haimavata aura hairaNyavata manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA saMkhyA guNe adhika hai aura svasthAna meM ye Apasa meM tulya haiM bharatakSetra evaM airavata kSetra ke manuSya napuMsakoM kI apekSA pUrvavideha aura aparavideha ke jo manuSya napuMsaka haiM ve saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / tathA svasthAna meM ye donoM paraspara tulya haiM " IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhajjaguNA " IzAna kalpa meM jo devapuruSa haiM ve pUrvavideha aura pazcimavideha ke manuSyanapuMsakoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / "IsANe kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo " IzAna kalpa meM jo devastriyA~ haiM ve IzAna kalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNI adhika hai / "sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhejjaguNA " saudharmakalpa meM jo deva puruSa haiM ve IzAna kalpa kI sakhyAtagaNu vadhAre che. tathA te beu parasparamAM tulya che. haimavata ane hairaNyavata akamabhUminA manuSyanapusakA hariva, ane ramyakavanA manuSya napu Msako karatAM saMkhyAtagaNA vadhAre che. ane svasthAnamAM teA parasparamAM tulya che. bharatakSetra ane aravatakSetranA manuSya napu sako karatA videha ane apavidehanA je manuSya napusake che, tee saMkhyAtagaNuA vadhAre che. tathA svasthAnamA mA bhanne tulya che. 'IsANe kappe devapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" izAna kalpanA devapurUSo, pUrvAM videha ane pazcima videhanA manuSya napusake karatAM asadhyaatpnnaa vadhAre che. "IsANe kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" IzAnapanI devastriyo IzAna udapanA devapu3So puratA saMkhyAtagalI vadhAre che. "sohamme kappe devapurisA saMkhe jjaguNA" " saudha kalpamAM je devapurUSo che. te IzAnapanI devastriyA karatAM saMkhyAtadhaare che. "sohamme kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" sodharma mulyamAM ke dveva jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #645 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 632 jIvAbhigamasUtre dhikA bhavantIti / 'bhavaNavA sidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA' saudharmakalpadevastryapekSayA bhavanavAsidevapuruSA asaMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'bhavaNavA sidevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' bhavanavAsidevapuruSApekSayA bhavanavAsidevastriyaH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavanti / ' imI se rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe raiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' bhavanavAsidevastryapekSayA etasyAM ratnaprabhAyAM pRthivyAM nAra kanapuMsakA asaMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavantIti, 'khahayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' ratnaprabhAnArakanapuMsakApekSayA khecaratiryagyonikapuruSA: saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / 'khaharatirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' khecaratiyagayonika puruSApekSayA khecaratiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'thalayara tirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' khecara tiryagyo - nikastryapekSayA sthalacaratiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'thalaya ra tirikkhajo | devastriyoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai / sohamme kappe devitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" saudharma kalpa meM jo devastriyA~ haiM ve saudharma kalpa ke devapuruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNI adhika hai / " bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" saudharmakalpa kI devastriyoM kI apekSA bhavanavAsI devapuruSa asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / " bhavaNavA sidevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" bhavanavAsI devastriyA~ bhavanavAsI devapuruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNI adhika hai / " imI se rayaNa pabhAepuDhavIe raiyapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" bhavanavAsi devastriyoM kI apekSA isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM jo nAranapuMsaka haiM ve asaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / " khahayara tirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA " ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke nairayika napuMsakoM kI apekSA khecaratiryagyonika puruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiM / "khahayara tirikkhajoNiyatthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" khecaratiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA khecaratiryagyonika striyA~ saMkhyAtaguNI adhika haiM / ' thalacara tirikkhajoNiya purisA saMkhejjaguNA" khecaratiryagyonika striyoM kI apekSA sthalacaratiryagyonika puruSa saMkhyAta adhika haiM / " thalacaratirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" sthalacara tiryagyonika striyA che, te saudharbha udayanA devayuSo uztA sadhyAtarANI vadhAre che. "bhavaNavAsidevapurisA asaMkhejjaguNA" saudharma panI devastriye karatAM bhavanavAsideva purUSo asaM jyAtagAvadhAre che. "bhavaNavAsidevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" lavanA vAsI devstriye| lavanavAsi deva pu3So uratA sadhyAtamaNI vadhAre che. "imIse rayaNa ppabhAva puDhavIe NeraiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" lavanavAsI hevastriyA ratAM mA ratna alA pRthvImAM ne nAranapuMso che, tethe asaNyAnagayA vadhAre che. " khahayara tirikkhajoNiya purisA saMkhejjaguNA " ratnapralA pRthvInA nairayi napuMsa / ratAM meyaratiryagyoniGa pu3Sa sauMdhyAtalyA vadhAre che. "khahayara tirikkhajoNiyatthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" peyaratiryagyoniGa yu3SoDaztAM meyara tiryagyoniGa striyoM saMkhyAtagI vadhAre che. "thalayara tirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" meyaratiryagyoniH striyo aratAM sthasayara tiryagyoniGa jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #646 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 vizeSatastiryagAdInAM saMmizraM navamamalpabahutvam 633 jitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' sthalacaratiryagayonikapuruSApekSayA sthalacaratiryagyonikastriyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' sthalacarastryapekSayA jalacaratiryagyonikapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / tathA-'jalayaratirikkhajoNitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' jalacaratiryagyonikapuruSApekSayA jalacaratiryagyonika striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'vANamaMtaradevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' jalacarastryapekSayA vAnavyantaradevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / tathA-'vANamaMtaradevitthIo saMkhejjaguNAo' vAnavyantaradevapuruSApekSayA vAnavyantaradevastriyaH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantaradevyapekSayA jyotiSkadevapuruSAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti tathA-'joisiyadevitthIo saMkhe jjaguNA' jyotiSkadevapuruSApekSayA jyotiSkadeva striyaH saMkhyAtaguNAdhikA bhavanti / 'khahayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' jyotiSkadevyapekSayA khecarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'thalayaraNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA' khecaranapuMsakApekSayA sthalacarapaJcendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakAH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavanti / 'jalayaraNapuMsagA saMkhepuruSoM kI apekSA sthalacara tiryagyonika striyA~ saMkhyAtaguNI adhika hai| "jalacara tirikkhajoNiyaparisA asaMkhejjagaNA' sthalacarastriyoM kI apekSA jalacara tiryagyonika puruSa saMkhyAta guNe adhika hai / 'jalayaratirikkhajoNiNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' jalacaratiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA jalacara tiryagyonika striyA~ saMkhyAtaguNI adhika hai| 'vANamaMtaradevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' jalacarastriyoM kI apekSA vAnavyantara devapuruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai / 'vANamaMtaradevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo' vAnavyantara devoM kI apekSA vAnavyantara devastriyA~ saMkhyAtaguNI adhika hai / 'joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA' vAnavyantara deviyoM kI apekSA jyotiSka deva puruSa saMkhyAtaguNe adhika hai| "joisiyadevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA" jyotiSika devastriyA~ jyotiSika devapuruSoM kI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNI adhika haiN| "khahayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" jyotiSka deviyoM kI apekSA khecara tiryagyonikanapuMsakasaMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| "thalayaraNapuMsagA 53SI sadhyAta vadhAre cha. thalayaratirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" sthAyara tiya yoni 53So2tA sthAyara tiyayoni:striyo sadhyAtarANI padhAre cha. "jalayaratirikkhajoNiyapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" stharAyastriyA 42di saya2 tiya yAni pu31 sabhyAtAdhAre cha. " jalayaratirikkhajoNitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" saya tiya yoni puSI 42di reya2 tiya yoni striyo sabhyAtI padhAre cha. "vANamaMtaradevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNAo" pAnavyanta2 11 53So 42tA pAnavya-ta2 hevonAstriyo sabhyAtagaNI padhAre che. "joisiyadevapurisA saMkhejjaguNA" vAnanya-ta2 havIyo2tAM kyoti va 531) sadhyAtaga dhAre cha. "joisiyadevitthiyAo saMkhejjaguNA" yAti vstriy| jyoti heva 53SA 42tAM siyAtagaNI padhAre che. 'khahayarapaciMdiyatirikkhajoNiya purisA saMkhejjaguNA" nyota striy| 42ta meya2tiya yAni nasa:53So sadhyAta jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #647 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre jAguNA' sthalacaranapuMsakApekSayA jlacaranapuMsakAH sakhyeyaguNAdhikA bhavantIti / 'cauriMdi - yaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' jalacaranapuMsakApekSayA caturindriyanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'iMdiyaNa puMsagA visesAhiyA' caturindriyanapuMsakApekSayA trIndriyanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti / tathA - - 'beiMdiyaNa puMsagA visesAhiyA' trIndriyanapuMsakApekSayA dvIndriyanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / 'teukkAiyaegiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA' dvIndriyanapuMsakApekSayA tejaskAyikai kendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA asaMkhyeyaguNA bhavantIti / 'puDhavIkAiyaegiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' taijaskAyikanapuMsakApekSayA pRthivIkAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti / tathA - ' AukkAiya egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' pRthivIkAyikanapuMsakApekSayA akAyikai kendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavantIti / tathA --- 'vAukkAiyaegiMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" khecaranapuMsakoM kI apekSA sthalacara paJcendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka saMkhyAtaguNe adhika haiN| "jalayaraNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" sthalacaranapuMsakoM kI apekSA jalacara napuMsaka saMkhyAta guNeM adhika haiN| "cauridiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" jalacara napuMsakoM kI apekSA cauindriyanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / "teiMdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" cauindriya napuMsakoM kI apekSA teindriyanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / "beiMdiyaNa puMsagA visesAhiyA" teindriya napuMsako kI apekSA dvIndriyanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / "te ukkAiya egiMdiyatirikkhajoNiyaNa puMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" dvIndriyanapuMkoM kI apekSA taijaskAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAta guNe adhika haiM / 'yatara giMdiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" tejaskAyikanapuMsako kI apekSA pRthivIkAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / "AukkAya egiMdiya gA vadhAre che. "thalayaranapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA" meyara napuMso ra sthAyara paMcendriya tiryagyonimnapuM sa hai| sabhyAtA vadhAre che. "jalayaraNapuMsagA saMkhejjaguNA " sthalayara npuNs| 12tAM 4sayara nathusa / saMdhyAta gAyA vadhAre che. 'cauridiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA' 4sayara napuMsako 42tAM yodhandriyavAjA napuMso vizeSAdhiche "teIdiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" yA chadriyavANA napuMsa uratAM tradriyavANA nayusame vizeSAdhiche "iMdi puMgA visesAhiyA" trAyudhadriyavANA napuMso uratAM mehadriya vANA npuNske| vizeSAdhi che. "te ukkAdayagidiyatirikakhajoNiyaNapuMsagA asaMkhejjaguNA" zredriyeovANA npuNsAkaratAM tejaskAyika eka iMdriyavALAtiya cainika napusako sa`khyAtagaNu vadhAre che. 'puDhavIkAiyagidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" tesmAthi napuMsa pRthvIbhayie thoDendriya tiryagyoni napuMsa hai| vizeSAdhiche "AikAiyagidiya tirikkhajoNiyaNa sagA visesAhiyA" pRthvI ayi me edriyavANAtiya jyoti napusakA karatAM akAki eka iMdriyavALA tiya gyeAnika napu sa| vizeSAdhika che. 'ghAu kAzyapagidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" 254 / 24 zo chdriyvALA tiyaMgyeAnika napusakA karatAM vAyukAyika ekendriya tiryaMcaiAnika napusake vizeSAdhika 634 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #648 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 22 strIpuMnapuMsakAnAM sthitimAnanirUpaNam 635 visesAhiyA' apkAyikanapuMsakApekSayA vAyukAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA vizeSAdhikA bhavanti iti / tathA-'vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' vAyukAyikanapuMsakApekSayA vanaspatikAyikaikendriyatiryagyonikanapuMsakA anantaguNAdhikA bhavantIti nigodajIvAnAmanantAnantatvAditi, navamamalpabahutvam ||suu0 22 // // ityalpabahutvaprakaraNaM samAptam / / samprati- -- strIpuruSanapuMsakAnAM bhavasthitimAnaM kAyasthitimAnaM ca krameNa abhidhAtumAha'itthI NaM bhaMte' ityAdi / mUlam--'itthI NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ? goyamA ! egeNaM AeseNaM jahA pubbi bhaNiyaM0 evaM purisassa vi NapuM. sagassa vi saMciTThaNA puNaravi tiNhaMpi jahA puvi bhaNiyA, aMtaraM tiNhaM pi jahA puci bhaNiyaM tahA neyatvaM' ||suu0 23 // chAyA strINAM bhadanta ! kiyantaM kAlaM sthitiH prajJaptA ? gautama ! ekena Adezena yathA pUrva bhaNitam / evaM puruSasyApi napuMsakasyApi saMciTThaNA (kAyasthitiH) punarapi trayANAmapi yathA pUrva bhaNitA / antaraM trayANAmapi yathA pUrva bhaNitaM tathA netavyam ||suu023 TIkA-'itthI NaM bhaMte' strINAM khalu bhadanta ! 'kevaiyaM kAlaM' kiyantaM kAlaM kiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" pRthivIkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsakoM kI apekSA apkAyika ekendriya tiryagyonika napuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM / "vAukkAiyaegidiya tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA visesAhiyA" apkAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA vAyukAyika ekendriya tiryagyonikanapuMsaka vizeSAdhika haiM tathA - "vaNassaikAiegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" vAyukAyika napuMsakoM kI apekSA vanaspatikAyika ekendriyatiryagyonika napuMsaka ananta guNeM adhika haiN| kyoMki nigoda jIva ananta hote haiM / sUtra // 22 // "nauvAM alpabahutva samApta" "alpabahutva prakaraNa samApta" aba sUtrakAra strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka inakI bhavasthiti aura kAyasthiti kA pramANa kramaza: kahate haiM ---'itthI NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA' ityAdi cha. tathA vaNassaikAiyaegidiyatirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA" vAyuya ns| karatAM vanaspati kAyika ekaI driya vALA tiryagenika napuMsake anaMtagaNuM vadhAre che. kemake - nigoda ja anaMta hoya che. sU02rA navamA apa bahu paNAnuM kathana samApta alpa bahapaNanuM prakaraNa samApta have sUtrakAra strI purUSa, ane napuMsakenI bhavasthiti ane kAyasthitinuM pramANu kamaza: 49 cha.-"itthI NaM bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" tyAha. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #649 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre kAlaparyantam 'ThiI pannattA' sthitiH-AyuSyakAlarUpA prajJaptA-kathitA iti praznaH, 'bhagavAnAha--'goyamA' ityAdi, 'goyamA' he gautama ! 'egeNaM AdeseNaM jahA puTvi bhaNiyaM' ekenAdezena yathA pUrva bhaNitam / strINAM sthitiH kiyatkAlaM bhavatIti, strIprakaraNe eva kathitA atastata eva ihApi vijJeyA / nanu yadi pUrvameva kathitA tadA'tra punaHsUtroccAraNe punaruktiH kathaM neti cenna, pUrva stryAdInAmadhikAre pRthakpRthagrUpeNa svasvAdhikAre sthityAdikaM pratipAditamiha tu samudAyarUpeNa pratipAdanAt / 'evaM purisassa vi NapuMsagassa vi' evaM puruSasyApi napuMsakasyApi yathA strINAM sthitiH strIprakaraNe kathitA tathA puruSanapuMsakayorapi sthitiH tattatprakaraNe kathitA tato jJAtavyeti / 'saMciTThaNA puNaravi' kAyasthitiH punarapi 'tiNhaMpi' trayANAM strIpuruSanapuMsakAnAmapi 'jahA puTviM bhaNiyA' yathA-yena prakAreNa pUrvam stryAditattatpra TIkArtha---isameM gautama ne prabhu se aisA pUchA hai- "itthI Na bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" he bhadanta ! striyoM kI Ayu kitane kAla kI kahI gaI hai ? uttara meM prabhu kahate hai - 'goyamA ! egeNaM AdeseNaM jahA pubi bhaNiyaM" he gautama ! eka Adeza se jisa prakAra se pahile-strI prakaraNa meM sthiti kahI gaI hai / yahA~ para bhI vahI sthiti kahalenI cAhiye / yadi strI prakaraNa meM yaha bAta kaha dI gaI hai to phira se yahA~ ise sUtra rUpa se udbhAvita karane meM punarukti doSakI Apatti kyoM nahIM mAnI jAvegI ? so aisI AzaGkA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki strIprakaraNa meM to syAdikoMkI pRthaka 2 rUpa se sthiti AdikA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai. parantu yahAM samudAyarUpa se sthiti Adi kA pratipAdana huA hai. ataH punarukti doSa kI Apatti nahIM AtI hai. isI prakArase evaM "purisassa viNapuMsagassa vi" puruSa aura napuMsakakI bhI sthiti una 2 ke pahile kahe gaye prakaraNa se jAna lenI cAhiye. "saMciTThaNA" kAyasthiti bhI ina tInoM kI strI-puruSa aura napuMsaka kI--"jahA puTviM bhaNiyA" jaisI kAyasthiti pahile una unake prakaraNa meM kaha dI gaI hai vaisI hI yahA~ para bhI kaha lenI cAhie, "aMtaraMpi" strI, puruSa aura TIArtha-yA sUtra dvArA gautamasvAmI prabhune sapUchyucha- "itthI Na bhaMte ! kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA" mApana striyAnumAyuSya sAnu dhyu cha ? ma praznanA uttaramA prabhu gautama svAmIna 4 cha- "goyamA ! egeNaM AdeseNaM jahA puci bhaNiyaM" 3 gautama ! eka AdezathI je pramANe pahelAM strI prakaraNamAM sthitinuM kathana karyuM che. eja pramANenI sthitinuM kathana ahiyAM paNa samajavuM. zakA- jo strI prakaraNamAM A vAta kahevAmAM AvI gaI che, te pachI ahiyAM sUtrarUpe kahevAmAM punarUkti doSa kema nahI manAya ? uttara--A pramANenI zaMkA karavI ThIka nathI. kema ke-strI prakaraNamAM te strI vigerenI judI judI sthiti vigerenuM kathana karavAmAM Avela che. paraMtu ahiyAM samudAyarUpathI sthiti vigerenu pratipAina thayuche. tethI puna3ti hoSAttinA saMbhava nathI. "evaM purisassa vi NapuMsagassa vi" 535 ane nasonI sthiti 5 tenA tanA samayamA pADavAmA mAvasa 542mAthA sama sevA. 'saMciTThaNA' AtraNenI Ayasthiti 55 mero strI, 535 mana nasanI Ayasthiti. "jahA puTviM bhaNiyA" 2 pramANe te te pra429zubhAM paDeTA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #650 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU0 23 strIpuMnapuMsakAnAM sthitimAnanirUpaNam 637 karaNe bhaNitA-kathitA tathaivAtrApi jJAtavyA / 'aMtaraMpi' strItvapuruSatvanapuMsakatvAnAmantaramapi 'tiNhaMpi' trayANAM strIpuruSanapuMsakAnAmapi 'jahA puTviM bhaNiyaM yathA pUrva strIpuruSanapuMsakaprakaraNe antaraM bhaNitaM-kathitam 'tahA' tathaiva ihApi 'NeyavaM' netavyaM jJAtavyamiti / alpabahutvamapi pUrvavadevajJAtavyam tathAhi___ 'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ? itthINa purisANaM NapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA, savvatthovA purisA itthIo saMkhejjaguNAo NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNA' chAyA--etAsAM khalu bhadanta ! strINAM puruSANAM napuMsakAnAM ca katare katarebhyo'lpA vA bahukA vA tulyA vA vizeSAdhikA vA ? sarvastokAH puruSAH stryAdito hInasaMkhyatvAt puruSApekSayA striyaH saMkhyeyaguNAdhikAH, stryapekSayA napuMsakA anantaguNAH, ekendriyANAmanantasaMkhyopetatvAditi ||suu0 23 // napuMsaka ina tInoM kA aMtara bhI "jahA puTviM bhaNiyaM tahA NeyavvaM" jaisA pahile inake prakaraNa meM kaha diyA gayA hai vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI vaha jAna lenA cAhie. tathA--alpa bahutva bhI pahale ke jaisA hI inakA jAnanA cAhie jaise---- "eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! itthINaM purisANaM NapuMgANa ya kayare kayarehito appA vA bahuyA vA tullA vA visesAhiyA vA savvatthovA purisA itthIo saMkhajjaguNAo, NapuMsagA aNaMtaguNAo" gautama ne isa prakaraNa dvArA jaba aisA pUchA----he bhadanta ! ina strI. puruSa aura napuMsakoM ke bIca meM kauna kinase alpa haiM ? kauna kinase adhika haiM ? aura kauna kinake barAbara haiN| aura kauna kinase vizeSAdhika haiM ? taba prabhune gautama se aisA kahA hai--he gautama ! inameM sabase kama to puruSa haiM aura puruSoM kI apekSA striyA~ saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM. aura striyoM kI apekSA napuMsaka ananta guNeM adhika eDasa cha, me pramANe ta mahiyAM pa sabha7 sevI. "aMtaraM pi" zrI 535 mane nasAnu bhata259 "jahA puTviM bhaNiya tahA NeyavaM" 2 pramANe paDasA tabhanA 42mA vAmAM mAvesa cha, me pramANe mar3iyAM 55 sabha yu.bha.-'eyAsi NaM bhaMte ! itthINaM purisANaM NapuMsagANa ya kayare kayarehiMto appA vA, bahuyA vA tullA vA, visesAhiyA vA, samvatthovA purisA itthIo saMkhejaguNAo NapuMsagA aNataguNAo" gautama svAbhIme A prakaraNa dvArA jyAre AvuM pUchayuM ke--he bhagavana A strI, purUSa ane napuMsakomAM koNa kenAthI alpa che ? keNa kenAthI vadhAre che ? keNa kenI barAbara che? ane koNa konAthI vizeSAdhika che ? A praznanA uttaramAM prabhue gautamasvAmI ne kahyuM ke- gautama AmAM sauthI ochA te purUSo che. ane purUSo karatAM stri saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. ane stri karatAM napuMsaka aMtaragaNuM vadhAre che kemake-eka iMdriyavALA jIvo napuMsaka ja hoya che. ane teo saMkhyAmAM vanaspatinI apekSAe anantAnanta kahyA che. sU023 jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #651 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre mUlam - tirikkhajoNitthIo tikhikhajoNiyapurisehiMto tiguNA o tirUvAhiyAo maNussitthI o maNussapuriserhito sattAvIsaiguNAo sattAvIsairUvAhiyAo devitthIo devapurise hito battIsaiguNAo vatsarUvAhiyAo / se taM tivihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA pannattA gAhA-- tivihesu hoi bheo, TiI ya saMciTThaNaMtara pabahuttaM / yA baMdha, veo taha kiM pagAro u // 1 // ya 638 settaM tivihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA pannattA' // 24 // bIiyA paDipattIsamattA chAyA - tiryagyonika striyaH tiryagyonikapuruSebhyastriguNA strirUpAdhikAH / manuSyastriyo manuSya puruSebhyaH saptaviMzatiguNAH saptaviMzatirUpAdhikAH / devastriyo devapuruSebhyo dvAtriMzadguNA dvAtriMzapAdhikAH / te ete trividhAH saMsArasamApannakA jIvAH prajJaptAH // gAthAstrividheSu bhavati bhedaH, sthitizca saMciTTaNA'ntara malpabahutvam / vedAnAM ca bandhasthitirvedastathA kiM prakArastu ||1|| te ete trividhAH saMsArasamApannakAH jIvAH prajJaptAH // s024|| // dvitIyA pratipattiH samAptA // TIkA --- puruSebhyaH striyaH saMkhyeyaguNA iti kathitam tatra kAH striyaH svajAtipuruSApekSayA katiguNA iti praznAvakAzamAzritya tannirUpaNArthamAha- 'tirikkhajoNitthIo' ityAdi, 'tirikkhajoNitthao tirikkhajoNiyapurisehiMto' tiryagyonikastriyaH tirygyonikpuruhaiN| kyoki ekendriyajIva napuMsaka hI hote haiM aura ve saMkhyA meM vanaspati kI apekSA anantAkahe gaye haiM / sUtra-- 23 // yahA~ pahale sUtra meM kahA hai ki puruSoM kI apekSA striyA~ saMkhyAta guNI adhika haiM - so kauna striyA~ kina svajAtIya puruSoM se kitane guNI adhika haiM ? isa prazna ke avakAza meM kahate haiM -- "tirikkhajoNitthiyAo tirikkhajoNiyapurisehiMto tiguNAo tirUbAhi pahelAMnA sUtramA ema kahevAmAM Avela che ke--puruSo karatAM striya saMkhyAtagaNI vadhAre che. tA kaI triyA kayA svajAtIya puruSo thI keTalAgaNI vadhAre che ? A praznanA saMdelbhaaN uDevAmAM Ave che -- "tirikkhajoNitthiyAo tirikkhajoNiyapurisehiMto tiguNAo tirUvAhiyAo" samAM ne tiryagyoni striyo che, tethe| tiryagyoni pu3poratAM tra galI vadhAre che. peTale - te tri3yAdhi che. "maNussitthiyAo sattAvIsaiguNAo" manuSya ceAnika je siyeA che te manuSya purUSo karatAM satyAvIsagaNI vadhAre che. arthAt sattAvIsa3pAdhi che. "devitthiyAo devapurisehito battIsaiguNAo" hevastriyo heva pu3So jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #652 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prameyadyotikA TIkA prati0 2 sU024 strINAM svajAtipuruSApekSayA katiguNAdhikatvam 639 SebhyaH, 'tiguNA u tirUvAhiyAo' triguNAstu trirUpAdhikAH, 'maNussitthIo' manuSyastriyaH 'maNussapurisehito' manuSyapuruSebhyaH, 'sattAvIsaiguNAo' saptaviMzatiH guNAH 'sattAvIsairUvAhiyAo' saptaviMzatirUpAdhikAzca bhavantIti / 'devisthIo devapurise hiMto' devastriyo devapuruSebhyaH 'battIsaiguNAo vattIsaIkhvAhiyAo' dvAtriMzadguNAH dvAtriMzadrUpAdhikAH, uktamanyatrApi---- 'tiguNA tirUvAhiyA tiriyANaM itthiyA muNeyayA / sattAvIsaguNA puNa maNuyANaM tadahiyA ceva // 1 // vattIsaguNA battIsaruvaahiyA u hoti devANaM / devIo paNNattA jiNehiM jiyarAgadosehiM // 2 // chAyA- 'triguNA strirUpAdhikA stirazcAM striyo jJAtavyAH / saptaviMzatirguNAH punarmanujAnAM tadadhikAzcaiva // 1 // dvAtriMzadguNA dvAtriMzadrUpAdhikAstu bhavanti devAnAm / devyaH prajJaptA jinairjitarAgadveSaiH // 2 // yAo" inameM jo tiryagyonika striyA~ haiM ve tiryagyonika puruSoM kI apekSA tigunI haiM-isI kA bhAva hai--ki ve trirUpAdhika haiN| 'maNussitthiyAo sattAbIsaiguNAo" manuSyayonika striyA~ haiM ve manuSya puruSoM kI apekSA sattAIsa gunI adhika haiM arthAt sattAIsarUpAdhika haiN| "devitthiyAo devapurisehito battIsaiguNAo" deva striyA~ devapuruSoM kI apekSA battIsa gunI adhika haiM-battIsa rUpAdhika haiN| aisA hI anyatra kahA hai-- "tiguNA tirUvAhiyA tiriyANaM itthiyA muNevvA / sattAvIsaguNA puNa maNuyANaM tadahiyA ceva // 1 // battIsaguNA battIsarUvaahiyA u hauti devANaM // devIo paNNattA jiNehiM jiyarAgadosehiM // 2 // aba pratipatti kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM---"se taM tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA jIvA pannattA" isa prakAra se saMsAra samApannaka jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM. isa adhikRta pratipatti ke adhikAra kI saMgraha gAthA jo isa prakAra se kahI gaI hai"tivihesu" ityAdi karatAM batrIsagaNI vadhAre che. eTale ke batrIsarU pAdhika che. e ja pramANe bIjepaNa kahyuM che ke "tiguNA tirUvAhiyA tiriyANaM itthiyA muNeyavvA / sattAvIsaguNA puNa maNuyANaM tadahiyA ceva // 1 // battIsaguNA battIsarUvaahiyA u hoMti devANaM // devIo paNNattA jiNehiM, jiyarAgadosehiM // 2 // mAmI0 pratipattinA 65sa DA242tAM sUtrA2 4 cha --"se taM tivihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA" mA prabhAga sasAra samApana patra prasArathI DevAbhAM AvyA che. A adhikRta pratipattinA arthAdhikAranI saMgrahagAthA A pramANe kahI che.-- "tivihesu" chatyAha Ane artha A pramANe che.-A traNe vedane nirUpaNa karavA vALI prattipattimAM strI, purUSa, ane napuMsaka e pramANe traNa vedanuM kathana karavAmAM Avela che. pahelA adhikAra jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #653 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jIvAbhigamasUtre samprati - pratipattimupasaMharannAha - ' se taM' ityAdi, se taM tivihA saMsArasamAvannagA - jIvA pannattA' te ete trividhA striprakArakAH saMsArasamApannakAH jIvAH prajJaptAH kathitA iti / samprati--adhikRtapratipattyarthAdhikAra saMgrahagAthAmAha-'tivihesu' ityAdi, 'tivihesu' trividheSu vaktavyeSu strIpuruSanapuMsakavedeSu 'hoi' bhavati 'bheyo' bhedanAmAkaH prathamo'dhikAro bhavatIti / 'ThiIya' sthitizca tadanantaraM dvitIyo'dhikAraH sthite: / tadanantaram ' saMciTTaNA' sAtatyenAvasthAnam, tadanantaram 'aMtaraM' antaraM virahakAlakathanam, tadanantaram 'appabahu~' alpabahutvam, tadanantaram - 'beyANa ya' vedAnAJca 'baMdhaThiI' bandhasthitiH / tadanantaram ' veo tahA kiM pagAro u' vedastathA kiM prakArastu / vedaH kiM prakArako bhavatIti kathanamiti // ' se ttaM ' te ete 'tivihA' trividhA striprakArakAH 'saMsArasamAvannagA' saMsArasamApannakAH saMsAre vartamAnA ityarthaH 'jIvA' jIvAH - prANAH 'pannattA' prajJaptAH kathitA iti ||24|| 640 iti zrI - vizvavikhyAta jagadvallabha - prasiddhavAcaka - paJcadazabhASAkalita lalitakalApAlApakapravizuddhagadyapadyAnaikagranthanirmApaka - vAdimAnamardaka zAhucchatrapati kollApurarAjapradatta jainazAstrAcArya - jainadharma divAkara pUjya zrI ghAsIlAla - vrati viracitajIvAbhigamasUtrasya prameyadyotikAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM trividhAnAma dvitIyA pratipattiH samAptA // 2 // isakA artha isa prakAra se hai-- isa vedatraividhya nirUpaka pratipatti meM strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka aise tIna veda kahe gaye haiM. ina tIna vedoM meM bheda nAmakA prathama adhikAra haiM. arthAt ina tInoM vedo ke tIna bheda kahe gaye haiM. bAda meM inakI vedoM kI sthiti ke sambandha meM dvitIya adhikAra hai. isake bAda saMciNA - ina vedoM kI kAryasthiti kA kAla kahA gayA hai phira antara - viraha kAla inakA kahA gayA hai, phira inake sambandha meM alpa bahutva kahA gayA hai / ina vedoM kI bandhasthiti kitanI kyA hai yaha samajhAyA gayA hai / tathA inakA prakAra kaisA hotA hai yaha bhI prakaTa kiyA gayA hai. isa prakAra se saMsAra kA samApanna saMsAra meM vartamAna tIna prakAra ke jIvoM ke sambandha meM yaha dvitIya pratipatti kahI gaI hai | || sUtra ||24|| jainazAstrAcArya 'jainadharmadivAkara pUjya zrI dhAsIlAlajI mahArAjaviracita 'jIvAbhigama' sUtra kI pradyotikA vyAkhyA meM trividhAnAmaka dUsarI pratipatti samApta // 2 // A traNa vedomAM traNa traNa bhedo kahyA che. te pachI A vedonI sthitinA saMbadhamAM bIje adhikAra kahyo che. te pachI sAMcidmaNA-A vedonI kAyasthiti nA kALa kahyo che. te pachI aMtara-virahakALa kahyo che. te pachI tenA sa kha dhamAM alpa bahupaNAnuM kathana karavAmAM Avyu che. A vedonI anya sthiti keTalI ane kaI kaI che ? te samajAvavAmAM AvyuM che. tathA tenA prakAra kevA hrAya che ? e paNa prakaTa karavAmAM Avela che. A rIte sa`sAra samApanna-sa'sAramAM rahelA traNa prakAranA jIvAnA saMbaMdhamAM A bIjI pratipatti kahevAmAM Avela che. sU0245 jaina zAsrAcAya jainadhama divAkara pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja viracita jIvAbhigama' sUtranI prameyadyotikA nAmanI vyAkhyAmAM trividhA nAmanI bIjIpratipatti samApta rA jIvAbhigamasUtra Page #654 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sva. zrImAna zeTha zrI jIvarAja bhAInA pavitra jIvanane TUMka paricaya jJAna, dhyAna ane vratanuM satata zraddhApUrvaka ArAdhana karI potAnA jIvanane pavitra ane Adarza banAvanAra parama padanA adhikArI kevaLa jJAnopAsaka dharmajIvI zeTha. zrI jIvarAja bhAI mULacaMdano janma cAturmAsanA dharmamaya vAtAvaraNamAM saMvat 1931nA A su. 5 sane 187thanA ebara mAsanI pAMcamI tArIkhe saurASTra bhUminA ItihAsamAM prasiddha evA dhrAMgadhrAmAM thayuM hatuM. temanA pitA zrI mULacaMdabhAI paNa dharmAnurAgI pavitrAtmA hovA uparAMta eka sArA vyApArI sad gRhastha hatA. temaja sarva jI para premALa evA ane nAmane anurUpa guNavALA premAbhAI nAmanA temanA mAtuzrI hatA ubhaya daMpatInuM gArDayajIvana japa tapa rUpa dharmanI ArAdhanA pUrvaka parama zAMtI pUrvaka nuM hatuM A rIte parama dharmAnurAgI mAtA pitA ane anya dharma prANa kuTuMbIjanenA uttama dharma saMskArothI ane vyavahArika nItimattAne laI zrI jIvarAja bhAInuM bhautika jIvana samRddhimaya banyuM ane jema jema samRddhino AvirbhAva thayo tema tema temanA aMge aMgamAM ja nahIM paNa aMganA aNue aNumAM japatapavrata ane jJAna dhyAna pratyenI zraddhA vadhune vadhu daDha banI. bAlyAvasthAthIja dhArmika saMskAranA siMcana ne lai temanI dharmabhAvanAnI ukaTa prabaLatAne lIdhe teo bhautika vidyAnA abhyAsamAM che. 7 thI AgaLa vadhI na zakayA. ane eja rIte pUrNa rIte zakita ane savaDa hovA chatAM vArasAmAM maLelA vyApAra dhaMdhA pratye emanI rUcI ochI hatI. kAraNa ke teo mAnatAM ke sarvathA vyavahAra karmabaMdhananuM kAraNa che. ane tethI ja AtmaciMtavana ane dharma, pratye emanI bhAvanA apratima hatI. balyakALathI ja emaNe aneka pUjya vidvAna sAdhuonA saMsarga ane teonA dhamepadezanA pravacana sAMbhaLIne tathA tene manana ciMtvana karIne jaina dharmanA rahasyane nibhrama paricaya meLavyuM hatuM. ane e upadezela viSayanuM dharmagraMtha dvArA vAMcana paNa karI sArI rIte saMzaya rahita banI gayA hatA. vaLI jaina dharmanA AgamanuM ja nahIM paNa anya suprasiddha graMthanuM paNa temaNe sArI rIte vAMcana karyuM hatuM. temane bhagavatI sUtra pratye khAsa anurAga hatuM. ane tethI tenuM vAMcana temaNe anekavAra kareluM parama pUjya ma. sA. kezavalAlajI ma. sA. ne dharmopadeza zravaNa ane temanA saMgaraMgamAM teo khUba raMgAyA hatA. ane temanA paramabhakta banyA hatA. tethI teo jyAre jyAre dhrAMgadhrA padhAratA tyAre teo mahArAja zrInI sevA mATe amadAvAdathI dhrAMgadhrA acUka pahoMcI jatA. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #655 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sva. zrIyut jIvarAja bhAInA jIvanamAM DokIyuM karatAM jaNAya che ke teonuM samagra jIvana jaina dharmanA suprasiddha dharmagraMthanA adhyayana vAMcana manana ane tenA rahasyanuM grahaNa karavAmAM ja racyuM pacyuM rahetuM hatuM. temaNe pita nA A durlabha jIvana ane nazvara zarIrane dharmAcaraNa tathA sthAnakavAsI jaina dharmopAsaka sAdhu sAdhvIjIonI niHsvArtha sevAmAM ja samarpita karyuM hatuM. Azare dasekavarSathI emaNe amadAvAdane ja pitAnuM nivAsasthAna banAvyuM hatuM. jIvanamAM chelI vakhate ja emane hadayaroganI moTI bImArI lAgu paDI hatI. te bImArIne lIdhe tenI mahAvedanA hovA chatAM samAdhi pUrvaka traNamAsa paryanta tene sAmane karIne saM. 2017nA dharmamaya evA cAturmAsanA bhAdaravA vada 7 sAtama sane 1960nA akabaranI pahelI tArIkhe svastha thayA. - A rIte temane prAdurbhAva janma ane tirobhAva-maraNa bane cAturmAsanA dharmamaya vAtAvaraNamAM ja thayela che. teo bAlyakALathI ja dharmArAdhanamAM pravRtta thayA hatA. ane tethI dharmArAdhanamAM teo eka aThaMga gInI jema maraNanI chellI ghaDI paryanta jarA paNa DagyA vinA avicaLa rahyA hatA. emanuM dharmAcaraNa eTaluM badhuM zuddha, daDha ane niyamita hatuM ke-jIvananA chellA divase paNa emaNe sAmayika ane pratikramaNa cheDayuM nahIM A temanA jIvananI urdhva gAmitAno pratyakSa purAve che. emanuM aMtaHkaraNa eTaluM badhuM zuddha, pavitra ane adhyAtmamaya hatuM keemane potAnA aMtakALanI jANa agAuthI thaI gaI hatI. eTale emanA suputrane A mAhitI. savArathI ja temaNe ApI dIdhI hatI. ane pote svasthatA jANavI rAkhIne navakAra maMtranuM uccAraNa paNa saMpUrNa sabhAna avasthAmAM karyuM hatuM. ane A rIte A dharmaparAyaNa jIve | bhautika dehano tyAga karyo hato. AjIvana dharmopAsaka tarIke paMkAyela tathA aneka pATha vrata niyama jJAna dhyAna tapa ane pacakhANethI jIvanane urdhvagAmI banAvanAra yazasvI puNyazALI zrI jIvarAja bhAI pratye dhrAMgadhrAnA sthAna jaina moTA saMghane pahelethI ja khUba mAna zraddhA ane pUjyabhAva hatAM ja tethI e saMcita lAgaNI vyakta karavA khAtara saMghe teo zrInuM ghaNuM ja sanmAna ane gaurava karyuM hatuM. teo potAnA dharmakarma ane pavitra AcaraNane jagatamAM pravartAvavA khAtara ja pitAnI pAchaLa eka dharmamAM udAra evuM vizALa kuTuMba mUkatA. gayA che. jeone sAmAnya paricaya nIce mujaba che. emanA dharma mAgane AgaLa dhapAvanAra emanA suputra zrIramaNa lAla bhAI jIvarAja zAha pitAnA pitAnA badhA ja guNothI alaMkRta hoI temanAmAM rahelI atyaMta tIvra dharmabhAvanAne lIdhe teo samAjamAM khUba pratiSThita che. teo uttama, dakSa, buddhi parAyaNa ane dayALu che. teo jJAna dayAnA sUma vicArane varelA che. tathA svabhAvanA khUba ja dayALu ane maLatAvaDA che. teo khUba ja udAra hRdayanA che. emanA unnata saMskArathI emanuM samagra kuTuMba paNa dharmAnurAgI ja hoya temAM kahevA mAguM ja na hoya. jIvAbhigamasUtrA Page #656 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ emanAM vizALa kuTuMbane batAvatuM A temanuM-vaMzavRkSa che" sva. zrI jIvarAjabhAI mULacaMda zAha zrImAn zrI ramaNalAla jIvarAja zAha. zrImAnuM ramaNalA linA suputro. zrIrasikabhAI zrI pramodabhAI. zrIdhanendrabhAI mahendrabhAI zrIramaNa lAlanA suputrIe zrIcaMdrAbena zrInImaLAbena. ramaNalA kulanA pautro zrInIleSabhAI A zrIamItabhAI zrI vipulabhAI zrIkamalezabhAI kIsamItabhAI zrIutpalabhAI zrI bAbubhAI. zrI ramaNalAlabhAInA A kuTuMbIo paNa potAnA pUrvajonI mAphaka zuddha zraddhAvAna ane khUba ja udAra, dharmaprANa, sadUbhAvI ane tenI rUcIvAlA che. jIvAbhigamasUtrA