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CEREMONIES-CHARITY
under different dynasties, 27, 438, 466-8; 28, 35-9, 324, 341 sq.; c. and music as moral forces, 28, 95-116, 125-9; music employed at c., 28, 101; how they were framed, 28, 101 sq.; the object of c. and music, 28, 224-6; five kinds of c., 28, 236, 236 n.; their instructive and moralizing power, 28, 257-60; a ruler must know the principles of c. and music, 28, 278; c. that have no embodiment, 28, 279 sq.; 300 usages of c. and 3,000 modes of demeanour, 28, 323; only to be discussed by the emperor, 28, 324; are necessary, 28, 331 sq.; the demonstration of humanity, 28, 409; how the Tâoist looks upon c., 39, 140, 271, 278-80, 293, 305 sq., 342, 369; by c. men impose on one another, they are but the flowers of the Tâo, and the commencement of disorder, 40, 58 sq.; cultivated by Confucius, 40, 193; attacked by Mo-3ze, 40, 218; unguent of the Chrismal rite sprinkled on the head (of children, idols, &c.), 40, 270 sq.; began to be practised when the Tâo was laid aside, 40, 284 sq.; c. and music in the age of perfect virtue, 40, 312. Cessation, two kinds of it assumed by the Bauddhas, 34, 410 sq., 413. Chain, see Bonds, the five. Chamberlain, see Kshattri. Changer (Vikartri), n.d., invoked at
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ch., 32, 352; 46, 173, 193, 213; bounteous like lords of ch., 32, 416; spokes of ch.-wheels, 32, 416; ch.race at the vâgapeya, 41, xxiv, 1729; ch., is a thunderbolt, is a winner of wealth, 41, 18, 98; carriage and pair, the priest's fee, 41, 50; oblations relating to the ch. at the râgasûya, 41, 101 sq.; yoke-pin's throw, and yoke as measures of distance, 41, 123, 349; driving the sacrificial fire on a ch., 41, 289-91; first the right, then the left ox yoked, 41, 291, 327; consecration of war-ch., 42, 120, 587; offering made on head of ch., 43, 233 sq.; ch. is yonder sun, 43, 234 sq.; by oblations of air the gods yoked the ch. for the obtainment of wishes, 43, 236; if two smashed ch. were to unite, there would be one fit for driving, 44, 198; is completed, i.e. held together with cords, 44, 318, 318 n.; a victorious ch., 46, 271. See also Parables (ƒ). Charioteer, night like a, 32, 357; Maruts called ch., 32, 364, 375; three horses, the warrior and the ch., 41, 50, 102; not to get down from chariot along with the king, 41, 104; king and ch. stepping on the warchariot, 42, 587; Agni compared to a ch., 46, 37, 100, 221, 229, 233, 292, 350, 360. See also Parables (f). Charity, sacrifice, and Veda study, the three kinds of good works, 1, 35; 8, 98 sq., 340; 15, 179; 25, 307; 48, 695, 699; rewards of ch. in next life, 1, 80; 4, 200, 383; 19, 213-16; 24, 184 sq., 342 sq.; 37, 204, 313; 38, 124; portions of the harvest to be left for the benefit of the widow, 3, 373, 373 n.; 28, 296; the Earth is pleased by him who makes gifts to the faithful, 4, 31; contract of ch. to co-religionists, 4, 34, 45 sq.; he who relieves the poor makes Ahura king, 4, 101, 210, 251; he who refuses gifts to the faithful, makes the Drug pregnant with fiends, 4, 201; Zoroastrian virtue and duty of ch., 4, 218, 266, 2857, 286 n.; 5, 209; 18, 174 sq.; 23, 316, 320 n., 336-8, 344; 24, 19, 24, 282, 329; 37, 180, 307, 319-21; see also Râta (Genius of Ch.); mutual ch. between brethren
the house-building rite, 29, 347. Chaos: the gods of the southern and northern seas brought Ch. to an end by boring holes in him, 39, 138, 266 sq., 267 n. Chariot (cart, carriage), ceremonies connected with cart containing rice for sacrifice, 12, 12-19; pole of ch. bound with thongs, 12, 452; Somacarts and cart-shed, 26, 127-34; cart-wheels described, 26, 132 n.; ceremonies on mounting a ch., 29, 209-11, 363-5; 30, 295; gods drive on ch., 32, 14, 29, 63, 82, 97, 107, 126, 159, 169, 210, 272, 296, 313, 319 sq., 326, 333 sq., 337 sq., 340, 343, 352, 357, 363, 366, 368, 370, 391 sq., 400 sq., 408, 413, 444, 449: 41, 289 sq.; 42, 120; 46, 245; gods invoked for wealth of horses, ch., ch.-horses, &c., 32, 296, 341; racing
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