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SUDDHODANA-SUDRAS
Suddhodana, Pali Suddhodana, father of Buddha, 13, 208 sqq.; 19, 1, 6, 18, 20, 25-8, 91-4; 36, 45; 49 (i), 2-25, 81, 89-91, 195-200. Sudhamma, n. of a Bhikkhu, 17, 359-69.
Sudhanvan Ângirasa has become a Gandharva, 15, 127. Sudharma, n. of a Kinnara king, 21, 5; n. of a Brahma-angel, 21, 167. Sudharmâ, assembly hall of the gods, 21, 342, 345; 22, 222. Sudharman, chief apostle of Mahâvira, 22, xvi, 1; à Sthavira and Ganadhara, 22, 286 sq.; died after the Nirvana of Mahâvîra, 22, 287; an Agnivaisyâyana, confounded with Mahavira, by Buddhists, 45, xxi; followers of Pârsva converted by S. Gautama to the creed of Mahâvira, 45, 119-29, 420-35. Sudinna, the Kalanda, subject of the first Pârâgika, 20, 374; called a useless fellow by Buddha, 35, 237
41.
causes
Sûdras, caste of: knowledge which S. and women possess a supplement of the Atharva-veda, 2, xxxii, 171, 171 n.; 42, xlix; food touched or left by S. is impure, 2, 60 sq., 61 n., 75; 14, 73; 25, 162; food of S. not to be eaten, 2, 67, 147; 7, 192; 14, 29 sq., 38 sq., 69, 298; 25, 162-4, 193; 29, 318 sq.; killing S. minor offence, 2, 83; 7, 161; 14, 118; 25, 444; cohabitation with S. females loss of caste, fines and penance for it, 2, 85; 14, 218, 218 n., 313, 319, 328; 25, 320 sq.; shall eat the remainder of the assoffering to Nirriti, 2, 85; Snâtaka must not see, nor visit, nor journey with S., nor teach or do anything for S., nor live in countries inhabited or ruled by S., 2, 98, 220; 7, 199, 227 sq.; 25, 138, 141, 151, 402 n., 614; 29, 318 sq.; may be employed for washing the feet of a guest, 2, 115; S. who live by washing the feet, exempt from taxes, 2, 164; sacred rites without reciting sacred texts allowed to S., 2, 232 sq. n.; 25, 429; their duties and occupations, 2, 233; 25, 24, 325, 327, 401, 423, 428-30; money may be taken
555
(by fraud or force) from S. to defray the expenses of a wedding or a religious rite, 2, 273; 25, 327, 433; mortal sin of sacrificing for S., or sacrificing accepting money from S., 2, 277 sq.; 7, 252 sq.; 14, 77; 25, 106, 109, 435, 438 sq.; offence of entertaining a S., 7, 34; S. who has given false evidence, must feed ten cows for one day, 7, 50; S. and the Jaw of inheritance, 7, 73; 14, 88; 25, 358, 364; must never carry out a deceased member of a twice-born caste, 7, 75; 25, 187; funeral oblations for S., 7, 86; serving a S. renders unworthy to receive alms, causes loss of caste, 7, 139; 14, 218; 25, 444; S. whose food may be eaten, 7, 188 sq.; 25, 164, 168; Vidura, born a S., refrains from speaking on esoteric doctrines, 8, 136, 150; shall not milk the cows at a sacrifice, 12, 186 n., 330 n.; carpenters (Rathakâras) who are S. admitted to initiation and to Srauta sacrifices, 14, xxxviii sq.; characteristics of S., 14, 38; in case of any doubt about the qualifications of an adopted son, he shall be set apart like a S., 14, 76; marriage with a S. female, 14, 88; 25, xxvi sq., xxvii n., 78 sq., 83, 86, 104; Veda must not be recited before, nor sacred rites performed for S., 14, 95; 25, 144; 29, 116 sq.; a S.wife who belongs to the black race is espoused for pleasure, not in order to fulfil the law, 14, 96; during certain penances and rites one shall avoid speaking to S., 14, 124, 305, 323; rules for S. employed by Aryas (as cooks), 14, 174 sq., 174 n.; created from the feet of Brahman, 14, 199; 25, 14, 24; are not allowed to teach nor to be taught the Veda, 15, 341; 25, 104; 33, 356; 34, xxxvii, 197 n., 223-9; 48, 337, 343; may reside anywhere, 25, 33; names suitable for S., 25, 35; time of impurity after death, and mode of purification for S., 25, 41, 182, 186, 193; rules of saluting S., seniority among S., 25, 53, 55, 58; he who is not initiated is on a level with the S., 25, 61; may marry wives of their own caste only, 25, 77, 358; marriage
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