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________________ sUtra saMvedanA-2 saMvedanAtmaka bhAvavAhI artha sahita caityavaMdana ke sUtro
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA-2 saMvedanAtmaka bhAvavAhI artha sahita Avazyaka kriyA ke sUtra bhAga-2 caityavaMdana ke sUtra (sUtra saMvedanA-2 kI saMskArita hindI AvRtti) : saMzodhana-saMkalana evaM savistAra saMpAdana : prazAMtamUrtI parama pUjya sAdhvIjI zrI caraNazrIjI mahArAja kI suziSyA - parama pUjya viduSI sAdhvIjI zrI candrAnanAzrIjI mahArAja kI suziSyA sAdhvIjI zrI prazamitAzrIjI - prakAzaka - sanmArga prakAzana jaina ArAdhanA bhavana, pAchIyA kI pola, rIlipha roDa, ahamadAvAda-380001. phona : 25392789
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________________ 2 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 : prakAzaka : sanmArga prakAzana jaina ArAdhanA bhavana, pAchIyA kI pola, rIlipha roDa, ahamadAbAda-380001. phona : 25392789 sAhitya sevA : ru.120 prathama AvRtti : vi.saM. 2068, I. sana 2012 ahamadAbAda 0 saMparka sthAna - prApti sthAna O * zrI azoka araviMda vikrama mehatA pUnama phAinensa 164, 'bI' sTrITa, 6 kraoNsa, gAMdhInagara, beMgalora - 560009 (M) 9845452000/9845065000 * zrI zAMtilAlajI golacchA zrI vicakSaNa jaina tatvajJAna kendra zrI dharmanAtha jaina maMdira naM. 85, ammana koila sTrITa cainnaI - 600079 phona : (R) 044/25207875 (M) 9444025233 * zrImatI AratIbena hemantabhAI jaina 3, jAnakInagara eksaTenzana rAma maMdira ke pAsa, indaura phona : (R) 0731/2401779 (M) 9301337025 * ahamadAvAda : - sanmArga prakAzana kAryAlaya * saralAbena kiraNabhAI "RSikiraNa" 12, prakRtikuMja sosAyaTI. AMbAvADI, ahamadAvAda- 15. phona : (R) 079-26620920 (M) 9825007226 * sAkeracaMdabhAI motIcaMdabhAI jhaverI sI. vyU epArTamenTa, 7 mA, DuMgarasI roDa, vAlkezvara, muMbaI - 6. phona : (R) 23676379 (M) 98200811124 * zrI khemacanda dayAlajI rathAkAra maMdIra, maNIlAla, 2, sTelIno roDa, pUNe. * zrI zailaindra sakalecA vardhamAna TreDarsa, jaina maMdira ke pIche, sadara bajAra, rAsayusura4422001phoksa): 0742802233
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________________ jinase pAyA unhIM ke karakamaloM meM....
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________________ ...AbhAra... sanmArga prakAzana dvArA Ayojita sUtra saMvedanA-2 pustaka prakAzana kA lAbha lenevAlA parivAra ku. pUjA. mahAvIrabhAI osavAla kI upadhAna tapazcaryA kI anumodanArthe marudhara meM 'gaDha sivANA' nivAsI zrI tilokacandra ramezacandra osavAla parivAra bijApura-jodhapura-zolApura-bangalUra ApakI zruta bhakti kI hama hArdika anumodanA karate haiN| bhaviSya meM bhI Apa aisI uccastara zruta bhakti kara sva-para ke jhAnAvaraNIya karmoM kI nirjarA kareM ! __ yahI zubhecchA / sanmArga prakAzana
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA saMbaMdhI svargastha gacchAdhipati pUjyapAda AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya hemabhUSaNasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. kA abhiprAya nArAyaNadhAma, vi.saM. 2056, po.va. 4 vinayAdiguNayukta sA. zrI prazamitAzrIjI yoga, jijJA se pratyakSa meM pahale bAta huI, usake bAda usane 'sUtra saMvedanA' kA prupha par3hane ke lie bhejaa| use vihAra meM pUrA par3ha liyaa| saca kahatA hU~ - par3hane se merI AtmA ko to avazya khUba AnaMda huaa| aisA AnaMda evaM usa vakta huI saMvedanAe~ agara sthira baneM, kriyA ke samaya satata upasthita raheM to kriyAanuSThAna bhAvAnuSThAna bane binA na rhe| nizcita rUpa se bahuta suMdara puruSArtha kiyA hai| aisI saMvedanA pA~coM pratikramaNoM meM upayogI sabhI hI sUtroM kI taiyAra ho to yogya jIvoM ke lie jarUra khUba lAbhadAyaka bnegii| maiMne jijJA ko preraNA dI hai, lekina isake mUla meM Apa ho isalie Apako bhI batAtA huuN| merI dRSTi meM yaha sUtra-saMvedanA pratyeka sAdhu, sAdhvioM - khAsa karake nae sAdhu-sAdhvioM ko vizeSa par3hanI caahie| ratnatrayI kI ArAdhanA meM avirata lage raho, yahI shubhaabhilaassaa| li. hemabhUSaNa sU. kI anuvaMdanA
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________________ anuvAdaka kI aMtaHkAmanA svabaddha honA hI paramArtha ko pAne kA pahalA kadama hai aura isake lie Avazyaka hai Avazyaka-kriyA ke sUtroM kA samIcIna jJAna aura bhAvArtha kI sNvednaa| jaba taka ye donoM pUrNa rUpeNa samajha meM nahIM Ate, taba taka pariNati kI saMbhAvanA nagaNya hI rahatI hai| __ parama zraddheya sA. zrI prazamitAzrIjI ne Avazyaka kriyA evaM caityavaMdana ke sUtroM kA itanA mArmika vivecana prastuta kiyA hai ki pAThaka ko lagatA hai ki par3hate samaya use vaisA spaMdana ho rahA hai| yahI isa pustaka kI vizeSatA hai| paMdraha sUtroM ke mAdhyama se, jisameM kucheka zreSTha sUtra sparzita hue haiM jaise - namo'tthuNaM sUtra, uvasaggaharaM sUtra, jayavIyarAya sUtra, arihaMtaceiyANaM sUtra, pukkhavaradI, siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtrAdi ke mAdhyama se pUjyazrI ne sAdhaka kI sAdhanApUrNa manosthiti kI anivAryatA kA vivaraNa kiyA hai / eka anuvAdaka ke lie isase bar3I khuzI kyA ho sakatI hai ki viSaya dharma kA ho, bhASAMtara karane kI AjJA guru bhagavaMtoM kI ho evaM hetu dharma prabhAvanA kA ho / bahuta hI khuzakismata hotA hai vo zrAvaka jise ye uttaradAyitva milatA hai| isa dAyitva ko nibhAne meM sAtha diyA hai zrImatI ajitA mehatA evaM zrI zaileSajI mehatA ne / unako hArdika dhanyavAda / __ pU. guruvaryA zrI prazamitAzrIjI ke caraNa kamaloM meM aMtastala se vaMdana ki unhoMne ye jimmevArI mujhe sauNpii| unheM zata-zata vaMdana evaM sAtha meM pU.sA.zrI jinaprajJAzrIjI ko bhI jinhoMne kArya kI pragati kA snehayukta sarvAMgI dhyAna rkhaa| vaMdana sva. guruvaryA zrI hemaprabhAzrIjI evaM sA. zrI vinItaprajJAzrIjI ko bhI jo isa apUrva sAnnidhya kA nimitta bniiN| guru bhagavaMtoM kA vAtsalya banA rahe aura hama zAsana prabhAvanA ke hetu bane rahe, yahI maMgala kAmanA / 10, maMDapama ror3a, kilapaoNka, - DaoN. jJAna jaina cennaI - 600010. B.Tech.,M.A.,Ph.D. 2068 zrAvaNa suda-15
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________________ prAstAvika sAdhanApatha kA eka mahattvapUrNa sopAna sUtra saMvedanA kI yAtrA Age bar3ha rahI hai / saMvedana 'arthAt bhaav| jaina dharma meM bhAvapUrvaka kriyA kA bahuta mahattva hai| bhAva to kriyA kA prANa hai| jIvanabhara hama kitanI hI kriyAe~ karate haiM; parantu unakA phala hameM nahIM milatA kAraNa yaha hai ki, hamArI sabhI kriyAe~ bhAva se bharI nahIM hotii| pU. viduSI sAdhvI zrI prazamitAzrIjI ne saMvedana kI bAta pakar3akara dharma kriyAoM ke hArda ko sparza kiyA evaM unhoMne sUtroM ko saMvedanA se taraMgita kara diyaa| artha binA saMvedana nahIM, ye bAta unhoMne barAbara pakar3a lii| unake pAsa Ane vAle vizAla zrAvikA samudAya ke sAtha kI bAtacIta yA dharmacarcA meM se unheM lagA ki dharma sUtroM kA raTana yA unakI anuSaMgika kriyAe~ to bahaneM bahuta karatI haiM; parantu jyAdAttara bahaneM, kitane hI zrAvaka bhI, artha se ajJAta hone ke kAraNa sUtra bolane ke sAtha-sAtha hI bhAva kI anubhUti nahIM kara paate| aise sAdhaka bhAva cUkane ke kAraNa bahuta kucha cUka jAte haiN| isalie sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta ne bahujana jijJAsuoM ko dhyAna meM rakhakara sUtroM ke artha ko graMthastha karavAne kA nirNaya kiyaa| usake pariNAma svarUpa jo prathama pustaka likhI vaha 'sUtra-saMvedanA bhAga-1' (gujarAtI) thii| usameM 'namaskAra mahAmaMtra' se zuru karake 'sAmAiya vayajutto' taka ke gyAraha sUtroM kI bAta kI gaI / viduSI sAdhvIzrIjI kI yaha dharma yAtrA phira Age bar3hI hai, jo hamAre lie saubhAgya kI bAta hai| isa samaya unhoMne jo sUtroM ke artha kie unameM caityavaMdana pradhAna hai| isameM 'vaiyAvaccagarANaM' sUtra taka kI bAta karake unhoMne utkRSTa caityavaMdana ko liyA hai| kriyAoM meM caityavaMdana jaisI anya koI zreSTha bhAva kriyA nhiiN| caityavaMdana kI racanA gaNadhara bhagavaMtoM ne kI hai| vaMdana kise kareM ? jinhoMne isa vikaTa bhavATavI meM se bAhara nikalane kA mArga batAyA, una paramAtmA zrI jinezvara devoM ko bhAvapUrvaka vaMdana karanA hai /
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________________ caityavaMdana ke pIche pramukha bhAva upakAraka ke prati kRtajJatA vyakta karane kA to hotA hI hai, lekina sAtha-sAtha tAraka paramAtmA ke guNagAna kA bhI hotA hai| hamAre paramAtmA anya dharmoM ke paramAtmA kI apekSA viziSTa haiM kyoMki ve kahIM Upara se avatAra lekara nahIM aate| mUla meM to ve apane jaise hI hote haiM - karmoM se lipta, parantu bAda meM apane adamya puruSArtha se kaSAyoM evaM karmoM ke sAtha saMgrAma karate haiM evaM unako harAkara mokSamArga kI sIr3hI car3ha kara aMta meM loka ke agrabhAga para siddhazilA ke Upara pahu~cakara anaMta AnaMdamaya avasthA meM zAzvatakAla ke lie sthita ho jAte haiN| tIrthaMkara paramAtmAoM ne khuda vikaTa mokSamArga ke Upara Age calakara caudaha guNasthAnoM ke sImA cinha aMkita kie hote haiM jisase pIche AnevAloM kI yAtrA suvidhApUrNa rahe evaM use dhyAna meM rakhakara mokSamArga ke pravAsI kahIM aura na bhaTaka jaaeN| __ anya dharmoM meM apane-apane iSTa deva yA paramAtmA ke prati namaskAra hotA hai, parantu usameM unake prati zaraNagati kI bhAvanA vyakta karane yA unakI kRpA pAne yA phira unakI prApti karane arthAt ki unake nikaTa basane kA bhAva hotA hai; jaba ki jaina dharma ke caityavaMdana meM viziSTa bhAva bhare hote haiM aura ve paramAtmA ke guNoM ko prApta karane ke hote haiM; kAraNa yaha hai ki guNaprApti ke binA mokSamArga kA ArohaNa nahIM ho sktaa| isIlie apane caityavaMdana meM sUtra ke artha ke sAtha-sAtha tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke guNoM kA vizad tarIke se varNana kiyA jAtA hai| apane vaMdana meM mArgadarzaka ke prati kRtajJatA ke sAtha-sAtha unake guNoM kI prApti kI bAta rahatI hai| isa prakAra apanA caityavaMdana anya dharmoM ke vaMdana-pUjana kI apekSA viziSTa bana jAtA hai| acchI taraha se kiyA huA eka bhI caityavaMdana AtmA ke Upara anaMta bhavoM se lage karmoM kI nirjarA karane meM sakSama hotA hai| bhAvapUrvaka caityavaMdana hone lage to saMvara to svayaM hI sadha jAtA hai| usa samaya karmoM kA yadi koI Azrava hotA hai to kevala zubha karmoM kA evaM usameM jaba ye vaMdana utkRSTa
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________________ avasthA meM pahu~catA hai - zuddha bhAvamaya bana jAtA hai evaM paramAtmA ke guNoM ke sAtha tAdAtmya sAdha letA hai, taba to jAgRta AtmA: sAmAyika kI ucca avasthA meM sthira ho jAtI hai| caityavaMdana kI eka kriyA bhI yadi bhAvapUrvaka evaM saMvedana sahita ho to usameM AtmA ko ubhAra lene kI amogha zakti hotI hai| mujhe zraddhA hai ki bikharI zakti ko dIpta karane ke lie isa pustaka kA vAcana, manana evaM nididhyAsana bahuta upakArI siddha hogaa| aisI anamola pustaka taiyAra karake dene ke lie viduSI pU. sAdhvI zrI prazamitAzrIjI ko abhinaMdana sahita merA vaMdana evaM usake parizIlana ke lie sabhI zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM ko evaM sAdhakoM ko nivedana / 'suhAsa' - candrahAsa trivedI 64, jainanagara, elisabrija, 19-10-2003 ahamadAvAda-6. - zrI candrahAsa trivedI gujarAta ke eka agragaNya lekhaka haiN| janma se brAhmaNa hote hue bhI Apane jaina darzana kA vizad abhyAsa kiyA hai| darzana zAstra, sAmAjika paristhiti, jainadharma, kAlpanika navalakathA ityAdi vibhinna viSayoM para ApakA varcasva hai| sUtra saMvedanA zreNI kA parizIlana karanA ApakA priya viSaya rahA hai| - saM.
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________________ 10 prAkkathana isa pustaka ke AdhAra haiM - paramatAraka parama zraddheya tapAgacchAdhirAja pUjyapAda AcArya deveza zrImad vijaya rAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mhaaraajaa| Aja se lagabhaga tIsa sAla pahale mere dharmapitA tulya pU.A.zrI.vijaya guNayazasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA tathA sanmArgadAyaka pU.A.zrI.vijaya kIrtiyazasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ko bambaI-lAlabAga vaMdana karane ke lie jAne kA avasara huaa| una dinoM meM tapAgacchAdhirAja pUjyazrI ke pravacana 'lalitavistarA' graMtha para cala rahe the| ina pravacanoM ko sunA, parantu taba merI buddhi utanI vikasita nahIM thI ki, ina vyAkhyAnoM ko pUrI taraha samajha saku~ / to bhI isa graMtha ke AdhAra se 'namo'tthuNaM' Adi sUtroM kA artha sunate hue mujhe atyaMta Azcarya huaa| mujhe lagA, eka zabda ke kyA itane evaM aise artha ho sakate haiM ? suSupta mana meM taba se una sUtroM ke artha jAnane kI icchA prabala hotI rahI / kAlakrama se suyogya guru kA sAnnidhya milaa| aneka sAdhakoM kI sahAyatA milii| gurukulavAsa meM una graMthoM ke adhyayana kI suvidhA milI / una graMthoM kA abhyAsa karate hue jo kaI vizeSa artha jAnane ko mile, unake smaraNa ke lie evaM samudAya ke sAdhakoM ke upayoga meM Ae isalie sUtroM ke artha meM nihita vizeSa viSaya ke Upara vistRta noMdhapothI taiyAra kI / abhyAsI varga ko ye noMdhapothI upakAraka evaM upayogI lagane se bahutoM ne isakI nakala kii| kitanI hI zrAvikA bahanoM khAsa to zrImatI saralAbena zahAne ina noTsa ko pustakAkAra dene kA Agraha kiyaa| anekoM kI vinati, mArgadarzana Adi ko lakSya meM rakhakara, merI buddhi anusAra caityavaMdana - devavaMdana meM Ane vAle sUtroM kA vivecana lalitavistarA Adi graMthoM ke AdhAra para taiyAra karane kA maiMne nirNaya liyaa| taiyAra kie hue ve noTsa hI saMskArita ho sUtra saMvedanA bhAga-2 (gujarAtI) ke rUpa meM Aja prakAzita ho rahe haiN|
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________________ aneka vidha zAstroM kA AdhAra hone para bhI gaNadhara ucita ina sUtroM kA suyogya artha karane kA kArya sarala nhiiN| artha-nirNaya karane meM aneka bAra khUba manomaMthana karane ke bAda bhI artha kI spaSTatA nahIM hotI thii| paMDitavarya suzrAvaka zrI pravINabhAI, zrI mayaMkabhAI Adi ne mujhe apanA kImatI samaya dekara viSama praznoM ke sundara samAdhAna ke sAtha aneka sthaloM para tattva kA bodha karAkara naInaI dizAe~ bhI batAI haiN| isa samaya maiM unake upakAra ko nahIM bhUla sktii| lekha taiyAra hone ke bAda bhI usameM rahI huI kamiyoM meM sudhAra karanA bhI anivArya thaa| sanmArgadAyaka pUjyapAda AcAryadeveza zrImad vijaya kIrtiyazasUrIzvarajI mahArAja tathA parArtharasika pUjyapAda AcAryadeva zrI bhavyadarzanasUrIzvarajI mahArAjane aneka prakAra ke saMgha ke kArya ke bIca bhI isa lekha ko dekhakara aneka sthAnoM para mArgadarzana, zuddhi-vRddhi karake lekha ko kSatirahita karane ke lie bahuta zrama liyA hai| apane bahuta se bar3e kAryoM ke bIca bhI mere isa graMtha zodhana ke choTe kArya ko svIkArA, isake badale meM unakA upakAra to kabhI bhI nahIM bhUlA sktii| asvastha hone para bhI tapAgacchAdhirAja pUjyapAdazrI kI sAmrAjyavartI pU.sA. zrI rohitAzrIjI ma.sA. kI ziSyaratnA viduSI pU.sA.zrI candanabAlAzrIjI ma.sA. ne sAdyaMta prUpha riDIMga kA kArya kiyA tathA jarUrI sudhAra kie haiN| usake badale meM maiM unakA AbhAra mAnatI huuN| ina graMthoM ke vAMcana-ciMtana-manana meM sarvAdhika mahattva kI preraNA evaM zakti mujhe mere pUjya gurudeva viduSIratnA pU.sA.zrI candrAnanAzrI ma.sA. kI tarapha se milI hai| unhoMne mAtra preraNA kI hai itanA hI nahIM parantu usake lie samaya anukUlatA evaM satata sahAyatA dekara mujhe utsAhita rakhane kA kArya bhI kiyA hai| unakA upakAra to maiM kabhI bhI nahIM bhUla sktii| saca kahU~ to yaha kArya merA nahIM hai| samagra samudAya kI sahAyatA se yaha kArya huA hai| isa kArya ke pIche choTI-choTI sAdhvIjI bhagavaMtoM ne bhI aneka prakAra se yogadAna diyA hai /
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________________ 122 sUtra saMvedanA bhAga 1 meM maiM batA cukI hU~ ki sUtroM ke kie hue ye artha saMpUrNa nahIM haiN| bahuta sAre artha ina sUtroM ke evaM unake eka-eka pada ke ho sakate haiN| vizeSajJa Avazyaka niryukti, lalitavistarAdi graMthoM ke mAdhyama se unakI vizeSa jAnakArI le leN| isameM jo koI artha kiyA hai usameM kahIM bhI zAstra virUddha ayathArtha nA likhA jAe isake lie bharasaka prayatna kiyA hai| aisA hote hue bhI jJAna kI nyUnatA, abhivyakti kI anipuNatA Adi ke kAraNa ye lekha bilkula doSamukta haiM aisA to maiM nahIM kaha sakatI / yathAzakti pUrNa sAvadhAnI rakhate hue bhI ajJAna, pramAda yA abhivyakti kI kamajorI ke kAraNa isameM zrI vItarAga kI AjJA viruddha yadi kucha likhA gayA ho to usake lie maiM mithyAduSkRta mAMgatI hU~ evaM anubhavI bahuzrutoM se prArthanA karatI hU~ ki unakI dRSTi meM yadi koI doSa dikhe to niHsaMkoca mujhe sUcita kareM jisase dUsarI AvRtti ke samaya unakA sudhAra ho sake / jaina marcanTa sosAyaTI, rAjanagara, A.su. 15, vi.saM. 2059 paramaviduSI prazAMtamUrti pUjyapAda sA. zrI candrAnanAzrIjI ma.sA. kI ziSyA sA. prazamitAzrI vi.saM. 2057 kI sAla meM su. saralAbahena ke Agraha se yaha lekhana kArya zuru kiyA thaa| Aja deva - guru kI kRpA se sUtra saMvedanA kA vAcaka varga kAphI vistRta huA hai| gurjara bhASA kI chaThThI AvRtti prakAzita ho rahI hai / - isa hindI AvRtti kI nIMva hai suvinita jJAnAnaMdI saralabhASI sva. sA. zrI vinItaprajJAzrIjI jo kharataragacchIyA viduSI sA. zrI. hemaprabhAzrIjI ma. kI ziSyA haiN| unhoMne vi.saM. 2063 kI sAla meM mujhe AtmIyatA se nivedana kiyA thA ki, sUtra saMvedanA sAdhanA kA eka Avazyaka aMga hai| ataH vaha sirpha gujarAtI bhASA ke vAcaka varga taka sImita na rahakara hindI bhASI jijJAsu sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA ke lie bhI upayoga meM Ae, isalie usakA
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________________ hindI bhAvAnuvAda karanA Avazyaka hai| maiMne unheM batAyA ki mujhe hindI kA anubhava nahIM hai, to unhoMne turaMta vinatI kI ki, mujhe isa pustaka kA bhAvAnuvAda karane kA lAbha diijie| isase aneka sAdhakoM ke lie sAdhanA mArga sarala banegA, yaha socakara maiMne unakI binatI ko saharSa svIkAra kiyaa| __ thor3e hI samaya bAda eka durbhAgyapUrNa dina unake guruvaryA sA.zrI hemaprabhAzrIjI ke sAtha unakA bhI eka durghaTanA meM yakAyaka kAladharma ho gyaa| para mAno ki unakI parokSa madada na ho vaise DaoN. zrI jJAnacaMda jaina ne anuvAda kA kArya hAtha para liyaa| Aja DaoN. zrI jJAnacaMda jaina, DaoN. zrImatI zilpA zAha, DaoN. zrI dInAnAtha zarmA evaM aneka jijJAsu sAdhvIjI bhagavaMtoM ke yogadAna se sUtra saMvedanA bhAga 1 se 6 hindI meM bhI prakAzita ho rahe haiN| vAcaka varga isa pustaka dvArA apanI dharma kriyA ko bhAvakriyA banAne meM saphala bane aisI zubhAbhilASA vyakta karatI hU~ / 'sUtra saMvedanA' kI saMvedanA ke mUlarUpa dIkSAyuga pravartaka parama pUjya AcArya bhagavaMta zrImad vijaya rAmacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ke dIkSA zatAbdI varSa meM yaha prakAzana hone jA rahA hai, yaha bhI Ananda prada hai / li. sA. prazamitAzrI vi.saM. 2068 bhAdaravA suda-14 ahamadAvAda
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________________ 14 anukramaNikA krama viSaya pRSTha naM. krama viSaya pRSTha naM. 1. bhUmikA 1-20 * 'sa bhavatu...zAMtinAtha' * caityavaMdana kyA hai ? 2 kA vizeSArtha * caityavaMdana dharma ke adhikArI 3. jagaciMtAmaNi sUtra 30-52 kauna ? __* sUtra paricaya * caityavaMdanA ke sUtra ko par3hane / * mUla sUtra kA adhikArI kauna ? 8 * anvaya sahita saMskRta * bahumAna bhAva ke pA~ca lakSaNa 11 ___ chAyA aura zabdArtha vidhiparAyaNa ke pA~ca lakSaNa 12 * 'icchAkAreNa... karUM' * ucita pravRtti karanevAle ____ kA vizeSArtha ke pA~ca lakSaNa 14 * 'jagaciMtAmaNi' kA * caityavaMdana ke lie yogya citta 15 | vizeSArtha * caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ko kisa * 'jaga-nAha' kA prakAra se boleM 16 vizeSArtha * caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ko par3hane * 'jaga-guru' kA kI vidhi vizeSArtha 2. sakalakuzalavalli 21 * 'jaga-rakkha Na' kA * sUtra paricaya vizeSArtha * mUla sUtra 22 * anvaya sahita zabdArtha 22 * rakSaNa ke tIna prakAra * 'sakalakuzalavalli...megho' * 'jaga-baMdhava' kA kA vizeSArtha ra vizeSArtha * 'duritatimirabhAnu' * 'jaga-satthavAha' kA kA vizeSArtha vizeSArtha * 'kalpavRkSopamAna' / * 'jagabhAva-viakkhaNa' kA vizeSArtha . kA vizeSArtha * 'bhavajalanidhipota' kA * 'aThThAvaya-saMThaviarUva' vizeSArtha.. ___ kA vizeSArtha * 'sarvasaMpatti hetu' kA * 'kammaThTha-viNAsaNa' kA vizeSArtha 27 vizeSArtha
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________________ * * * * * * * krama viSaya pRSTha naM. krama viSaya pRSTha naM. * 'appaDihaya-sAsaNa' kA * 'AigarANaM' kA vizeSArtha 75 vizeSArtha 45 | * 'titthayarANaM' kA vizeSArtha 77 * 'cauvIsaMpi jinavara jayaMtu' * 'sayaMsaMbuddhANaM' kA vizeSArtha 80 kA vizeSArtha 46 * 'purisuttamANaM' kA vizeSArtha 82 * 'kammabhUmihiM...nicca * uttama puruSa ke dasa guNa 83 vihANi' kA vizeSArtha 47 * 'purisa-sIhANaM' kA vizeSArtha87 * 'jayau sAmiya...savve vi' * paramAtmA evaM siMha meM __ kA vizeSArtha samAnatA 87 * 'sattANavai-sahassA... * 'purisavara puNDarIyANaM' paNamAmi' kA vizeSArtha 52 kA vizeSArtha 4. jaM kiMci sUtra 53-57 * kamala ke sAtha paramAtmA * sUtra paricaya kI tulanA * mUla sUtra * 'purisa-vara-gaMdha-hatthINaM' * anvaya sahita saMskRta ___ kA vizeSArtha chAyA aura zabdArtha * 'loguttamANaM' kA vizeSArtha 92 * 'jaM kiMci...loo * 'loganAhANaM' kA vizeSArtha 94 kA vizeSArtha * 'logahiyANaM' kA vizeSArtha 95 * 'jAIM...vaMdAmi' * 'loga-paIvANaM' kA * kA vizeSArtha vizeSArtha 98 5. namo'tthuNaM sUtra * 'logapajjoagarANaM' * sUtra paricaya kA vizeSArtha * mUla sUtra * 'abhayadayANaM' kA vizeSArtha101 * anvaya sahita saMskRta * bhavanirveda hI bhagavad chAyA aura zabdArtha bahumAna 102 * 'namo'tthuNaM' kA * udAharaNa dvArA abhayadayANaM 103 vizeSArtha * arihaMta paramAtmA hI * pUjA ke cAra prakAra 66 _ 'abhaya' Adi ke dAtA 105 * 'arihaMtANaM' kA vizeSArtha 70 * 'cakkhudayANaM' kA vizeSArtha 106 * 'bhagavaMtANaM' kA vizeSArtha 71 * 'maggadayANaM' kA vizeSArtha 109 * * * * 58-144
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________________ 16 * * 140 * * * 145 * * * 127 * 146 krama viSaya pRSTha naM. krama viSaya pRSTha naM. * 'saraNadayANaM' kA vizeSArtha111 * 'siva...ThANaM saMpattANaM' * 'bohidayANaM' kA vizeSArtha 114 kA vizeSArtha * bodhi ke pA~ca lakSaNa 117 * 'namo jiNANaM... * bodhi prApta kA krama 118 jiabhayANaM' kA vizeSArtha 142 * abhayAdi bhAvo kA * 'je a aiyA...vaMdAmi' vividha prakAra se vicAra 121 | kA vizeSArtha 143 * 'dhammadayANaM' kA vizeSArtha 123 6. jAvaMti ceiyAIM sUtra 145-147 * 'dhammadesayANaM' kA vizeSArtha 125 / * sUtra paricaya * 'dhammanAyagANaM' kA * mUla sUtra 145 vizeSArtha * anvaya sahita saMskRta * nAyaka ke mukhya cAra guNa 127 ___ chAyA aura zabdArtha * 'dhammasArahINaM' kA * 'jAvaMti...tirialo vizeSArtha 130 ___ a' kA vizeSArtha 146 * 'dhamma-vara-cAuraMta- * 'savvAiM tAI....saMtAI' cakkavaTTINaM' kA vizeSArtha 133 kA vizeSArtha 147 * 'appaDihaya....daMsaNa-dharANa' 7. jAvaMta ke vi sAhU 148-152 kA vizeSArtha 134 | * sUtra paricaya 148 * 'viyaTTa-chaumANaM' kA * mUla sUtra vizeSArtha 135 * anvaya sahita saMskRta * 'jiNANaM-jAvayANaM' kA chAyA aura zabdArtha 149 vizeSArtha * 'jAvaMta...mahAvidehaM a' * 'tiNNANaM-tArayANa kA kA vizeSArtha 149 vizeSArtha 137 * 'savvesiM...virayANaM' * 'buddhANaM-bohayANaM' kA kA vizeSArtha 150 vizeSArtha 137 / 8. uvasaggaharaM sUtra 153-171 * 'muttANaM-moagANaM' * sUtra paricaya 153 kA vizeSArtha 137 * mUla sUtra * 'savvannU] ( savvadarisINaM' / * anvaya sahita saMskRta kA vizeSArtha chAyA aura zabdArtha 157 149 * * 156 *
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________________ viSaya * 'uvasaggaharaM... AvAsaM' kA vizeSArtha * 'visahara... uvasAmaM' kA vizeSArtha * 'ciTThau...dukkha-dogaccaM ' kA vizeSArtha * 'tuha sammatte..ThANaM' kA vizeSArtha krama * 'ia saMdhuo... jiNacaMda' kA vizeSArtha 9. jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra ) * sUtra paricaya * mUla sUtra * anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha * 'jayavIyarAya... bhayavaM' kA vizeSArtha * 'bhavanivveo' kA vizeSArtha * 'maggANusAriyA' kA vizeSArtha * 'iTThaphalasiddhi' kA vizeSArtha * 'logaviruddhaccAo' kA vizeSArtha * logaviruddha kArya * 'gurujanapUA' kA vizeSArtha pRSTha naM. krama 158 162 164 166 169 172-210 172 174 174 176 180 182 184 188 189 viSaya * 'paratthakaraNaM ca' kA vizeSArtha 192 * 'suhagurujogo' kA vizeSArtha * 'tavvayaNasevaNA' kA vizeSArtha * 'AbhavamakhaMDA' kA vizeSArtha * 'vArijjaI...tumha * mUla sUtra * anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha 'arihaMta... kAussagaM' * 17 kA vizeSArtha * 'vaMdaNavattiyAe' kA vizeSArtha pRSTha naM. 193 calaNANaM' kA vizeSArtha 202 'dukkhakkhao... * 'karaNeNama' kA vizeSArtha 204 * 'sarvamaMgala...zAsanam' vizeSArtha * 'sammAvattiyAe' kA vizeSArtha 196 kA vizeSArtha 209 10. arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 211 - 237 * sUtra paricaya 211 213 * 'bohilAbhavattiyAe' kA vizeSArtha 199 200 213 216 * 'pUaNa...sakkAravattiyAe' kA 217 214 220 221
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________________ 18 * * * * * vizeSArtha 234 257 257 * * 239 krama viSaya pRSTha naM. krama viSaya pRSTha naM. * 'nirUvasagga-vattiyAe' * 'paNAsiyAsesa kuvAidappaM' kA vizeSArtha 223 ___ kA vizeSArtha 248 * 'saddhAe' kA vizeSArtha 224 * 'mayaM jiNANaM saraNaM * 'mehAe' kA vizeSArtha 226 buhANaM' kA vizeSArtha 249 * 'dhIie' kA vizeSArtha 228 * 'namAmi niccaM tijagappahANaM' * 'dhAraNAe' kA vizeSArtha 231 | ___ kA vizeSArtha 250 * 'aNuppehAe' kA * 'kuMdiMdu gokkhIra... ___ pasatthA' kA vizeSArtha 251 * 'vaDDamANIe' kA vizeSArtha 236 12. saMsAradAvAnala stuti 255-275 * 'ThAmi kAussaggaM' kA * sUtra paricaya 255 vizeSArtha 237 * mUla sUtra 11. kallANa kaMdaM sUtra 238-254 * anvayArtha * sUtra paricaya 238 * 'saMsAradAvAnala... * mUla sUtra dhIraM' kA vizeSArtha 259 * anvaya sahita saMskRta 240 * 'bhAvAvanAma..padAni tAni' chAyA aura zabdArtha kA vizeSArtha * 'kallANakaMdaM...muNIMda' 241 * 'bodhAgAdhaM...seve' kA kA vizeSArtha vizeSArtha 267 * 'pAsaM payAsaM...sirivaddhamANaM' - * 'AmUlAlola-dhUlI... kA vizeSArtha * devI sAraM' -kA vizeSArtha 272 * 'apAra-saMsAra...pattA'. 13. pukkharavaradI sUtra 276-305 kA vizeSArtha * sUtra paricaya 276 * 'sivaM ditu suikkasAraM' * mUla sUtra kA vizeSArtha . 246 | * anvaya sahita saMskRta * 'savve jiNiMdA... __chAyA aura zabdArtha 279 visAlakaMdA' kA * 'pukkharavara-dIvaDDe... vizeSArtha, 247 namaMsAmi' kA vizeSArtha 281 * 'nivvANa-maggai varajANa * 'tama-timira...mohajAlassa' kappaM' kA vizeSArtha 248 kA vizeSArtha * 265 243 278 284
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________________ krama viSaya pRSTha naM. krama viSaya pRSTha naM. * 'jAi jarA...kare pamAyaM' * 'ikko vi.nAriM vA' kA vizeSArtha 292 kA vizeSArtha 316 * 'siddhe bho !... vaDDau' * 'umjitasela-siMhare... kA vizeSArtha 297 | namasAmi' kA vizeSArtha 318 * 'suassa bhagavao.... | / * 'cattAri aTTha... mama disaMtu' kAussaggaM' kA vizeSArtha 305 kA vizeSArtha 320 14.siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra 306-321 15.veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra 322-327 * sUtra paricaya * sUtra paricaya 322 * mUla sUtra * mUla sUtra 323 * anvaya sahita saMskRta * anyava sahita saMskRta ___ chAyA aura zabdArtha 308 * chAyA aura zabdArtha * 'siddhANaM buddhANaM... savva siddhANaM' kA vizeSArtha 309 * 'vaiyAvaccagarANaM... * 'jo devANaM...mahAvIraM' kAussaggaM' kA vizeSArtha 323 kA vizeSArtha 314 16. caityavaMdana kI vidhi * 306 307 * * 323 graMtha sUtra krama 1-11 12-25 26-22 viSaya sUtra saMvedanA-1 sAmAyika ke sUtra sUtra saMvedanA-2 caityavaMdananA ke sUtra sUtra saMvedanA-3 pratikramaNa ke sUtra sUtra saMvedanA-4 vaMdittu sUtra sUtra saMvedanA-5 Ayariya uvajjhAethI sakalatIrtha sudhI ke sUtra |- sUtra saMvedanA-6 manahajiNANaMnI sajjhAya, saMtIkaraM pauSadha ke sUtra, pratikramaNa ke hetu |- sUtra saMvedanA-7 / pAMca pratikramaNa ke sUtra 34-47
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________________ saMdarbha graMtha sUci graMtha kartA adhyAtmasAra mahAmahopAdhyAya zrIyazovijayajI uvasaggaharaM stotra zrI jaina sAhitya vikAsa maMDaLa karmagraMtha-1, 2 zrI devendrasUri caityavaMdana mahAbhASya vAdivetAla zrI zAMtisUri caityavaMdana bhASya zrI devendrasUri dazavaikAlika sUtra zrI zayyaMbhavasUri paramateja pU. bhuvanabhAnusUri dharmasaMgraha pU. mAnavijayajI yogazAstra pU. hemacaMdrAcArya prabodhaTIkA amRtalAla kALIdAsa lalItavistarA zrI haribhadrasUri zrAddha pratikramaNa vandAru vRtti zrI devenadrasUri sUtrArtha vicAraNA zrI praviNabhAI motA
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________________ bhUmikA CHKDRYKO isa jagat meM mukhya do padArtha haiM : jIva evaM jar3a / ina donoM padArtho para sabase bar3A upakAra arihaMta bhagavaMtoM kA hai / unhoMne apane kevalajJAna meM jar3a aura cetana kA vAstavika svarUpa dekhakara use jagat ke jIvoM ko samajhAyA tathA sanmArga kI sthApanA karake jIvoM ko sukha kA mArga batAyA hai / agara isa taraha unhoMne sanmArga kI sthApanA na kI hotI, to isa jagat meM koI bhI jIva thor3A bhI sukha prApta na kara pAtA / jagat meM jIva bAhya yA aMtaraMga jisa kisI bhI sukha kA anubhava karatA hai, eka mAtra kAraNa hai pratyakSa yA parokSa rUpa se kI gaI bhagavadvacana kI usakA ArAdhanA... bhagavAna ke saba vacana, duHkha ke kAraNabhUta rAga-dveSa Adi doSoM kA darzana karavAte haiM aura sukha ke sAdhanabhUta samatA Adi guNoM kI prApti ke lie prayatna karavAte haiM / samatA ko prApta karavAne vAle aise hitakArI vacanoM kI upekSA karane ke kAraNa hI jagat meM jIva anAdikAla se duHkhI ho rahe haiM / paramAtmA ke zAsana ke pratyeka anuSThAna samatA ko parama lakSya banAkara use pAne ke lie sahAyaka banate haiM / paramAtmA ne samatA ko siddha karane
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aneka upAya batAe haiM / unameM sabase mahatva kA upAya sAmAyika hai / vaha sAmAyika kyA hai ? use kaise karanA cAhie ? ityAdi bAteM 'sUtrasaMvedanA bhAga-1' meM batAI gaI haiM / sAmAyika jaise zubhAnuSThAna ko batAkara arihaMta paramAtmA ne hama para jo ananya upakAra kiyA hai, usa upakAra ke smaraNa ke lie, unake guNoM ko sva meM prasphuTita karane ke lie evaM unake vacanoM ke pAlana kA sAmarthya utpanna karane ke lie unakI bAra-bAra vaMdanA kI jAtI hai / bhAvapUrvaka kI huI vaMdanA hI 'caityavaMdana' hai / __yaha caityavaMdana kyA hai ? use kauna kara sakatA hai ? usake lie kina sUtroM kI jarUrata par3atI hai ? usake artha va bhAvArtha kyA haiM ? una sUtroM ko bolate hue kaisI saMvedanA honI cAhie / isakI jAnakArI aba isa 'sUtra saMvedanA-2' meM dekhane ko milegI / caityavaMdana kyA hai ?: arihaMta paramAtmA ke bAhya aura aMtaraMga svarUpa ko pahacAnakara, unake lokottara svarUpa kA yathArtha jJAna prApta karake, unake jaise guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie, una guNoM ke sAtha tAdAtmya sthApita karane ke lie, paramAtmA ke prati Adara aura bahumAnapUrvaka unake vaMdana ke lie vidhipUrvaka kI jAnevAlI mana vacana kAyA kI zubha pravRtti caityavaMdana hai / - arihaMta paramAtmA ke lokottara svarUpa ko samajhAne ke lie gaNadhara bhagavaMtoM ne 'namotthu NaM' Adi sUtra kI racanA kI hai / ina sUtroM ke zabdoM ko AtmasAt karake sAdhaka jyoM-jyoM caityavaMdana kI kriyA meM Age bar3hatA hai, tyoM-tyoM usakI A~khoM ke sAmane paramAtmA ke eka-eka guNa tairane lagate haiN| paramAtmA ko paropakAritA, vItarAgatA, sarvajJatA, mArgadarzakatA, anaMta karuNA, aciMtya sAmarthya Adi guNoM ke prati sAdhaka kA bahumAna bhAva bar3hatA jAtA hai / ye paramAtmA hI mere parama sukha ke sAdhana haiM, yaha usako spaSTa
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________________ bhUmikA samajha meM AtA hai / isake kAraNa hI use paramAtmA ke prati aMtaraMga prIti prakaTa hotI hai / sAmAnya vyakti ke sAtha kI gaI maitrI yA prIti bhI yadi AnandadAyaka ho sakatI hai, to tIna jagat ke nAtha, mahAkaruNA ke sAgara, anaMta guNoM ke mAlika paramAtmA ke sAtha kI huI prIti kitanI AnaMdadAyaka ho sakatI hai; vaha to jo mAne vo hI jAne / isa prIti kA AnaMda jinhoMne mAnA hai vaise pU. AnaMdaghanajI mahArAja kahate haiM, "RSabha jinezvara prItama mhAro, aura na cAhuM re kaMta, rijhyo sAhiba saMga na parihare, bhAMge sAdi anaMta / " he RSabhadeva prabhu ! Apa hI mere sacce priyatama haiM / aba isa duniyA~ meM maiM dUsare kisI pati kI icchA nahIM rakhatI kyoMki anya pati kA sAtha kaba chUTa jAe yaha patA nahIM / lekina he svAmI ! Apa ekabAra rIjho aura merA-Apa kA saMbaMdha baMdha jAe, to yaha saMbaMdha sAdi anaMtakAla taka nahIM chUTe / jisase viyoga kA duHkha mujhe kabhI sahanA nahIM pdd'egaa| prIti ke mArga meM Age bar3hate mumukSuoM ko bhagavAna ke prati ananta bhakti utpanna hotI hai / paramAtmA kI bhakti ke kSaNoM meM citta ekadama svastha va zAMta banatA hai / citta zAMta hote hI prabhu ke vacanoM ke sAtha anusaMdhAna hotA hai / usase vacanAnusArI pravRtti hotI hai / vacanAnusArI pravRtti meM Age bar3hate dhyAtA yAne sAdhaka dhyAna dvArA paramAtmasvarUpa dhyeya ke sAtha ekAkAra banatA hai / bhakti ke ina paloM meM sAdhaka jisa Atmika sukha kI anubhUti karatA hai, vaha avarNanIya hotI hai / anubhava kA yaha AnaMda zabdoM ke dvArA nahIM kahA jA sakatA / phira bhI anubhUti ke pala meM mahApuruSoM ko kaisA AnaMda hotA hai, usakI sAkSI unake mukha se nikale zabda hI haiM / "hama magana bhaye prabhu dhyAna meM, dhyAna meM, dhyAna meM, dhyAna meM; bisara gaI duvidhA tana-mana kI, acirAsuta guNa gAna meM harihara, brahma, puraMdara kI Rddhi, Avata nahi kou mAna meM; cidAnaMda kI moja macI hai, samatArasa ke pAna meM... hama magana bhaye..."
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 paramAtmA ke sAtha baMdhA huA yaha saMbaMdha lokottara hai| anAdikAla se laukika saMbaMdha se paricita, rUpa aura rupaye meM Asakta bane logoM ke lie to yaha saMbaMdha bAMdhane kI bAta to dUra rahI, ve aisA saMbaMdha samajha bhI nahIM skte| jo saMsAra se virakta hokara AtmAbhimukha hote haiM aura Atmika AnaMda ko prApta karane ke lie hI caityavaMdana karate haiM, ve isa kriyA ke mAdhyama se paramAtmA ke sAtha tAdAtmya sthApita karake Atmika sukha prApta kara sakate haiM, isIlie devacaMdrajI mahArAja ne RSabhadeva bhagavAna ke stavana meM kahA hai ___ "prIti anaMtI para thakI je tor3e te jor3e eha re..." anAdikAlIna jar3a kI prIti ke kAraNa sAdhaka AtmAoM ko bhI prAraMbhika kakSA meM to paramAtmA ke sAtha tAdAtmya paidA karane meM bahuta avarodha khar3e hote haiM, samajhadArIpUrvaka jaise-jaise ve jar3a kI Asakti ko chor3ate haiM, vairAgya Adi guNoM ko prApta karate hai, vaise-vaise paramAtmA ke sAtha unakA saMbaMdha majabUta banatA jAtA hai aura saMsAra ke jaDa padArtho ke sAtha unakA saMbaMdha kamaz2ora par3atA jAtA hai / cAritramohanIyakarma se vivaza bane citta meM uThatI vRttiyA~ zAMta hotI jAtI haiM aura dhIre-dhIre sAdhaka paramAtmA ke guNoM kI upAsanA meM Age bar3hatA jAtA hai / bhakti ke amUlya paloM meM vaha sva-para kA bheda bisara jAtA hai / paramAtmA ke sAtha yatkiMcit abheda bhAva utpanna karake sAdhaka AtmAnubhUtni kA mahAAnaMda pA sakatA hai / AtmAnubhUti ke isa AnaMda ko vaha jAnatA hai, mAnatA hai, lekina kisI se kaha nahIM sktaa| isIlie pU. upAdhyAya jI mahArAja ne kahA hai - "prabhu guNa anubhava rasa ke Age, Avata nahIM kou mAna meM.. jinahi pAyA tinahi chipAyA, na kahe koU ke kAna meM; tAlI lAgI jaba anubhava kI, taba samajhe koU sAna meM / " nizcayanaya kI apekSA se isa taraha dhyeya ke sAtha dhyAtA kI jo ekarUpatA hai, vahI vAstava meM caityavaMdana hai / paramAtmA kI aisI bhakti ko
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________________ bhUmikA prApta karake sAdhaka sadaiva surakSA kA anubhava karatA hai / isIlie kisI kavi ne kahA hai - __ "nirbhaya have hu chu, nADa che tujha hAthamAM / " eka kSaNa bhI aisI sthiti kA anubhava karanevAle sAdhaka kA aMtaHkaraNa nirbhaya, nirIha (icchA rahita) aura nirAkula bana jAtA hai / use AtmAparamAtmA ke sivAya kahIM bhI AnaMda nahIM dIkhatA / jisa taraha koI abhinetA kisI pAtra ko peza karane para bhI usase alipta rahatA hai vaise vItarAga ke sAthe sAdhaka kA nAtA jur3a jAtA hai taba karmakRta jagat ke nATaka kA vaha eka pAtra hotA hai| para usameM usako rAga-dveSa, harSa-zoka, yaza-apayaza kA koi dvaMdva nahIM rahatA / nirdvadva AnaMda kA vaha anubhava kara sakatA hai / caityavaMdana kA vAstavika phala yaha hai / isakA varNana karate hue mahAmahopAdhyAyajI kahate haiM, "bhaktavatsala prabhu karuNAsAgara, caraNa zaraNa sukhadAI jasa kahe dhyAna prabhu kA dhyAvata, ajara amara pada pAI dvandva sakala mITa jAe.. sakhIrI Aja AnaMda kI ghaDI AI..." caityavaMdana dharma ke adhikArI kauna ? jagat ke bhAvoM se para hokara paramAtmA ke sAtha tAdAtmya sthApita karanA AsAna nahIM hotA, isalie yaha kArya sabhI nahIM kara sakate / dezavirati Adi guNasthAnaka ko prApta kie hue mahAsAttvika samyagdRSTi jIva hI vAstava meM paramAtmA ke sAtha ekAkAra ho sakate haiM, isalie ve hI caityavaMdana karane ke mukhya 1. desa savve ya tahA, niyameNeso carittiNo hoi / iyarassa bIyamittaM, ittu cciya kei icchaMti / / 3 / / je desaviraijuttA, jamhA iha vosirAmi kAyaM ti succai viraie imaM tA sammaM ciMtiyavyamiNaM / / 13 / / . yogaviMzikA 2. samyagdRSTiH vastu ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnakara usameM jo zraddhA karatA hai, use samyagdRSTi kahate haiM / samyagdRSTi AtmA saMsAra ko yathArtharUpa se jAna sakatA hai, isI kAraNa asAra saMsAra ke Upara usakI ruci kA abhAva hotA hai aura saMsAra ke yathArtha svarUpa ko batAne vAle vItarAga paramAtmA ke prati usakI bhakti kI bhAvanA jagatI hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 adhikArI haiM / vaise to apunarbaMdhaka Adi jIva bhI caityavaMdana kI kriyA karate haiM, para caityavaMdana ke mAdhyama se ve sIdhe paramAtmA se ekAkAra hone kI bhUmikA taka nahIM pahuMca pAte / prAraMbhika kakSA kI aisI kriyA dvArA hI ve kramazaH isa bhUmikA taka pahu~ca sakate haiM isalie vyavahAra naya unheM caityavaMdana ke adhikArI ke rUpa meM svIkAra karatA hai, para nizcaya naya sirpha viratidhara ko hI caityavaMdana ke adhikArI ke rUpa meM mAnyatA detA hai| / paramAtmA ke guNoM meM vahI sthira ho sakatA hai, jise paramAtmA ke guNoM kA yathArtha jJAna ho / jJAna bhI mAtra buddhi ke stara kA nahIM, balki AMtarika pratItipUrNa honA cAhie / mithyAdRSTi' jIva paramAtmA ke guNoM ko isa taraha jAna nahIM sakate, phira ve bhakti kaise kareMge ? isIlie paramAtmA kI bhakti karane ke lie paramAtmA ko dekhane kI zaktirUpa samyagdarzana anivArya hai / samyagdRSTi jIva bhI cAritramohanIya karma ke udayavAle hoM, to ve apane mana, vacana, kAyA ko bAhya bhAvoM meM jAne se rokakara, unheM paramAtma bhAva meM lIna karake gupti ke pariNAma vAle nahIM banA sakate / kyoMki gupti ke pariNAma ke lie cAritramohanIya karma kA kSayopazama jarUrI hotA hai aura yaha virativAle jIvoM meM hI A sakatA hai| isIlie mana-vacana-kAyA ko sthira karake paramAtmA ke guNoM ke sAtha tAdAtmya paidA karane kA sattva virativAn jIvoM meM hI hotA hai / ataH nizcayanaya se (sUkSma prakAra se 3. apurnabaMdhaka - jo AtmA mithyAtva mauhanIya karma kI utkRSTa sthiti (aura rasa) punaH bA~dhanevAlA nahIM hai, vaha apurnabaMdhaka kahalAtA hai| 4. nizcayanayaH paramArtha ko-vastu ke yathArtha svarUpa meM dekhane vAlA naya hI nizcayanaya hai / jaise sAdhu ke veza meM rahe hue sAdhu maiM sAdhutA ho, to hI vaha sAdhu hai, aisA nizcayanaya kahatA hai / 5. mithyAdaSTiH jo vastu jaisI hai, vaisI jo dekha nahIM sakatA, haiya-upAdeyAdi kA viveka nahIM kara sakatA, use mithyAdRSTi kahate haiM / bhautika sukha sAmagrI sadaiva nahIM rahatI aura sukha bhI nahIM de sakatI hai / isake bAvajUda mithyAdRSTi jIva use zAzvata sukha dene vAlI mAnate haiM aura sadA ke lie sukha dene vAle kSamAdi guNa aura use prApta karavAne vAle deva-guru-dharma ke prati upekSA karate haiM, yahI unakA mithyAtva hai /
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________________ bhUmikA padArtha ko dekhane kI dRSTi se) caityavaMdana dharma ke adhikArI virativAna samyagdRSTi jIva hI haiM / apunarbaMdhaka aura avirata samyagdRSTi jIvoM meM virati ke aise pariNAma nahIM hote, isalie unheM nizcayanaya se caityavaMdana kA adhikArI nahIM mAnA jAtA, phira bhI aise jIvoM kA mithyAtva maMda par3ane se yA nAza hone se unakA mana bAhya aura AbhyaMtara saMsAra se AMzika virakta hotA hai, unameM bhI zuddha Atma-svarUpa ko prakaTa karane kI AkAMkSA jagI hotI hai / isa bhAvanA ko phalIbhUta karane kA upAya paramAtmA ke vacanoM meM hai, aisA ve jAnate haiM, isI kAraNa unheM paramAtmA ke prati bhakti aura bahumAnabhAva prakaTa hotA hai / bodha kI sUkSmatA ke abhAva meM tathA cAritra mohanIya karma ke udaya ke kAraNa ve saMpUrNatayA zAstrAnusArI kriyA nahIM kara sakate, phira bhI unakI isa AbhyAsika kriyA ko vyavahAranaya mAnya rakhatA hai aura isIlie yaha naya apunarbaMdhakAdi jIvoM ko bhI caityavaMdana ke adhikArI ke rUpa meM mAnatA hai / uparyukta donoM prakAra kI sAdhaka AtmAoM ko sthUla yA sUkSma prakAra se paramAtmA ke guNoM kA jJAna hotA hai, guNavAna paramAtmA ke prati samajhadArI ke anusAra bahumAna kA pariNAma hotA hai / guNa ke prati apanA bahumAna vyakta karane ve jo caityavaMdanA kI kriyA karate hai vaha saphala hotI hai / paraMtu jinheM bhagavAna ke guNoM kI pahacAna nahIM hai, bhagavAna ke guNoM ke prati bahumAna kA pariNAma bhI nahIM hai, aisI AtmA kI caityavaMdanA kI kriyA ko pU. A. haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ne lalitavistarA graMtha meM mAyAcAra yAne eka prakAra kA ADaMbara kahA hai, kyoMki caityavaMdanA kI yaha kriyA guNa ke prati bahumAna bhAva ko batAnevAlI hotI hai / sUkSma dRSTi se dekheM to guNa ke prati bahumAna ke binA, bahumAna sUcaka caityavaMdana sUtra bhI mAyAcAra rUpa hI lagate haiN| yaha bAta nizcayanaya ke anusAra hai| ise sunakara nizcayanaya saMmata adhikAra ko jo nahIM pA sakatA, una sAdhakoM ko DaranA nahIM cAhie / bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna bhAva nahIM hai, isalie hamArI kriyA mAyArUpa hai, aisA mAnakara kriyA ko
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 chor3anA nahIM cAhie / paramAtmA ke guNoM kI pahacAna hoM, unake prati bhakti aura bahumAna kI vRddhi ho, isake lie suyogya guru se 'namotthuNaM' Adi sUtra aura usake artha sunane cAhie, sunane ke bAda usake Upara gaharA ciMtana karanA cAhie, bAra-bAra usakA parizIlana karake AtmA ko una bhAvoM se bhAvita karane kA satata prayatna karanA cAhie, una bhAvoM ke lie hRdayapUrvaka paramAtmA se hI prArthanA karanI cAhie aura samyag caityavaMdana karane kI bhAvanA se hI usake abhyAsa ke rUpa meM bAra-bAra caityavaMdana karanA cAhie / isa prakAra bAra-bAra caityavaMdana karane se dhIre-dhIre mohanIya karma nirbala hotA hai, bodha kI nirmalatA prApta hotI hai aura paramAtmA ke guNoM kI pahacAna jyAdA gAr3ha banatI hai, phalataH kriyA karate-karate unake sUkSma bhAva taka pahu~cA jA sakatA hai aura kriyA karane ke saMskAra par3ate haiM, isalie prabhu ke sAtha tAdAtmya sAdhane ke Azaya se svaccha aMtaHkaraNa se mana-vacana-kAyA kI zakti kA pUrNa upayoga karake caityavaMdana kA abhyAsa cAlU rakhanA cAhie, kabhI bhI caityavaMdana kI kriyA chor3anI nahIM cAhie / caityavaMdana kI kriyA acchI taraha karane kI bhAvanA hone para bhI aneka prakAra ke mohanIya Adi karma ke prabhAva se acchA caityavaMdana nahIM kara pAte / vaise sAdhakoM kA yaha caityavaMdana kucha aMza meM, zabda ke anurUpa bhAvavAlA na hone se, mAyArUpa hai, phira bhI isa bhAva taka pahu~cane kA unakA satata prayatna, usake lie caityavaMdana dvArA kI jAnevAlI mehanata mAyA ke pravAha ko tor3a detI hai arthAt una doSoM ke anubaMdha ko ghaTAtI hai, mAyA ke saMskAroM ko ghaTAtI hai, maMda karatI hai / isIlie aise bhAvavAle ko bhI caityavaMdana to cAlU hI rakhanA cAhie~; kyoMki isI se prabhu ke guNoM ke prati bahumAnabhAva pragaTa hotA hai / kriyA chor3a dene se to kabhI bhI bhAva nahIM AegA / caityavaMdanA ke sUtra ko par3hane kA adhikArI kauna ? paramAtmA kI bhakti svarUpa caityavaMdana kI kriyA ko samyak aura
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________________ bhUmikA bhAvapUrNa banAne ke lie usake sUtra aura unake artha jAnanA anivArya hai / isalie hameM yaha bhI jAnanA hogA ki ina sUtroM ke artha ko par3hane ke lie yogya (adhikArI) kauna hai ? abhI caityavaMdana kA adhikAra hone se caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ko par3hane ke lie adhikArI kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai, paraMtu koI bhI sUtra par3hanA ho yA koI bhI dharmakriyA saMbaMdhI jJAna prApta karanA ho to yogyatA kA vicAra karanA atyAvazyaka hai; kyoMki yogyatA ke binA uttama vastu kI prApti saphala to nahIM hotI, paraMtu kabhI anarthakArI bhI ho sakatI hai| yogyatA ko jAnane ke lie pUjyapAda haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ne 'lalitavistarA' graMtha meM nimnokta tIna lakSaNa batAe haiM / (1) arthI, (2) samartha, (3) zAstra se aniSiddha (1) arthI : arthI se tAtparya hai prayojanavAlA / caityavaMdana Adi kriyA karane kI abhilASA vAlA / dUsare kArya kI apekSA caityavaMdana Adi anuSThAna ko adhika mahattva denevAlA jIva 'arthI' kahalAtA hai / anya zAstrakAroM ne sUtra par3hane kA arthI use kahA hai jo 1. sUtra prarUpaka guru kA vinaya karanevAlA ho, 2. samyag prakAra se guru bhagavaMta se una-una sUtrAdi ko jAnane ke lie AyA ho aura 3. jo bAta samajha meM na Ae usameM jijJAsA rakhanevAlA ho / 6. arthI samarthaH zAstreNAparyudasto dharme'dhikriyate iti vidvatpravAdaH, dharmmazcaitatpAThAdi, kAraNe kAryopacArAt / yadyaivamucyatAM ke punarasyAdhikAriNa iti ? ucyate etadbahumAnino, vidhiparA, ucitavRttayazca / arthI dharmAdhikArI prastAvAt tadabhilASAtirekavAn samartho nirapekSatayA dharmmamanutiSThanna kuto'pi tadanabhijJAd bibheti zAstreNAparyudastaH Agamena apratikuSTaH / sa ca evaM lakSaNo ya : (1.) trivargarUpapuruSArthacintAyAM dharmameva bahumanyate, (2.) ihalokaparalokayorvidhiparo, (3.) brAhmaNAdisvavarNocitavizuddhavRttimAMzceti = = lalitavistarA
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________________ 10 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 (2) samartha : anuSThAna ke lie zAstra meM jo vidhi batAI gaI ho, usa vidhi ke pAlana kI kSamatA aura tatparatAvAle ko samartha kahate haiM / vidhimArga ke sevana meM dRDha rahakara; logoM kI paravAha na karanA, usa mArga kA sevana karate hue kabhI abodha yA adharmI loga nArAz2agI vyakta kareM yA aziSTa aura ajJAnI loga niMdA kare, to unake bhaya se Atmahitakara kriyA kA tyAga na karanA, balki una saba kI upekSA karake, zAstravidhi ke anusAra kArya karane ko tatpara rahanA, samarthatA hai / (3) zAstra meM aniSiddhaH jise zAstrakAroM ne dharmAcaraNa ke lie ayogya mAnA ho, use zAstra se niSiddha kahA jAtA hai / apane kula ko kalaMka lage, apanI AtmA kA ahita ho vaise kArya karanevAle dharma ke lie ayogya haiM, kyoMki unheM dharma pradAna karane se dharma kI niMdA hone kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai / isI kAraNa sUtra, artha vagairaha dharma karane vAle ihaloka yA paraloka ke viruddha kArya karane vAle nahIM hone cAhie, apane kula ke lie ucita aura anukUla jIvana vyavahAra karane vAle hone cAhie / sUtra par3hane ke evaM dharma ke adhikArI ke lie arthI, samartha aura zAstra meM aniSiddha aise jo lakSaNa batAe~ gaye haiM, ve aise jIvoM ko hI lAgU hote haiM, jinameM sUtrAdi ke prati bahumAna kA pariNAma hoM, sUtra aura artha par3hane kI zAstra meM batAI gaI vidhi kA pAlana karane kI tatparatA hoM aura jinakA jIvana vyavahAra aucityapUrNa hoM / saMsAra meM bhI jo jIva jisakA arthI hotA hai vaha jIva usake prati bahumAna bhAva vAlA hotA hI hai aura usa kArya ke lie samartha vahI jIva kahalAtA hai ki, jisameM vidhi ke anusAra kArya karane kI tatparatA ho / isake alAvA kArya ke lie niSedha usako nahIM kiyA jAtA jisakA anya vyavahAra bhI yogya ho /
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________________ bhUmikA sUtrAdi dharma ke prati hamAre mana meM bahumAna kA pariNAma hai ki nahIM, usakA nizcaya karane ke lie zAstrakAroM ne nimnalikhata pA~ca lakSaNa batAe haiM / bahumAna bhAva ke pA~ca lakSaNa : 1. tatkathAprIti : jisa vyakti ko, jisa vastu ke prati bahumAtra bhAva hotA hai, usa vastu ke viSaya meM bAta-cIta karane se vaha vyakti kabhI UbatA nahIM hai / vaise hI caityavaMdana ke sUtra ko par3hane vAle yA caityavaMdana kI kriyA karanevAle ko bhI caityavaMdana ke sUtra ke artha viSayaka bAta karane meM thakAna yA Alasa na Ae balki AnaMda Ae to samajhanA cAhie ki caityavaMdanAdi ke prati bahumAna hai, aise bahumAnavAle hI caityavaMdana ke arthI kahalAte haiM / 2. niMdA kA azravaNa : jo cIja acchI lagatI hai, usakI koI niMdA kare, to vaha nindA sunanA acchA nahI lagatA / vaise hI caityavaMdana yA usake sUtroM ke prati bahumAna vAle bhI, caityavaMdana kI, caityavaMdana batAnevAle kI yA karanevAle kI niMdA nahIM suna sakate / 3. niMdaka ke Upara dayA : caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ke prati bahumAnavAle vyakti ko caityavaMdana kI niMdA karanevAle vyakti ke Upara dayA AtI hai / vaha aisA socatA hai - "isa bicAre ko aisI kiMmatI cIja kI koI kadara nahIM hai / aisI uttama cIja se yaha jIva vaMcita raha gayA hai / niMdA karake vaha apanA saMsAra kA paribhramaNa bar3hA rahA hai / vaha ina sUtroM aura isa kriyA ke mahattva ko samajhe to acchA hai|' isa taraha vaha usake prati dayA kA bhAva prakaTa karatA hai| 4. cittanyAsa : 'jo cIja acchI lage, usameM mana lagA rahatA hai' - aisI lokokti hai aura yaha
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ThIka hI hai / jo vastu yA jo vyakti jise acchA laga jAtA hai usameM apane citta ko lagAne meM mehanata nahIM karanI par3atI, citta vahA~ sthira ho hI jAtA hai; vaise hI caityavaMdana ke sUtra ke artha ke prati bahumAnavAlI AtmA kA citta una-una sUtroM meM aura unake artha meM sahajatA se sthira ho jAtA hai / 5. parA jijJAsA : eka bAra jahA~ mana laga jAe, usake viSaya meM aneka prazna mana meM uThate haiM, usakI vizeSatA samajhane kI icchA sahaja bhAva se hI ho jAtI hai, vaise hI caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ke prati bahumAnavAlI AtmAoM ko caityavaMdana viSayaka gaharA jJAna pAne kI tIvra icchA hotI hai / / jahA~ arthIpana ho vahA~ bahumAna bhAva ko vyakta karanevAle ye lakSaNa svAbhAvika dekhane ko milate haiN| ina pA~coM lakSaNoM ke dvArA caityavaMdana ke Upara yA caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ke Upara aura caityavaMdana ke anuSThAna batAnevAle arihaMta prabhu ke Upara bahumAna hai yA nahIM, yaha jAnane ke bAda yogya AtmAoM ko sUtrAdi pradAna karanA cAhie / sUtrAdi ke lie samartha ve jIva kahalAte haiM, jo vidhi mArga meM parAyaNa hoM / sUtrAdi dharma kA sAmarthya jAnane ke lie zAstra meM vidhi parAyaNa ke nimna likhita lakSaNa batAe haiM / vidhiparAyaNa ke pA~ca lakSaNa : 1. guruvinaya : iSTa vastu jahA~ se prApta hotI hai, usake prati saMsArI jIva vinayAdi karate haiM, vaise hI caityavaMdana para bahumAnavAle jIva bhI caityavaMdana sUtra ke dAyaka aise sadguru bhagavaMtoM ke prati ucita vinayAdi karate haiM / 2. satkAla apekSA : jagat meM jo kArya jisa samaya karanA ho, usakA arthI usI samaya usake
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________________ bhUmikA lie prayatna karatA hai / jaise dhAnya kA arthI varSAkAla meM khetI ke lie prayatna karatA hai, vaise hI caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ke artha jAne kI icchAvAle bhI yogya samaya para hI par3hane kI icchAvAle hote hai arthAt akAla meM adhyayana na karanA aura kAla meM avazya adhyayana karanA yaha satkAla kI apekSA hai / isa prakAra samaya ko samajhanevAle hI samartha mAne jAte haiM / 3. ucita Asana : sUtra grahaNa kI vidhi meM parAyaNa sAdhaka, zruta grahaNa ke lie jo ucita Asana ho, usa Asana meM hI baiThate haiM / 4. yuktasvaratA : vyavahAra ko jAnanevAle vyavahAra meM prasaMgAnusAra yogya tarIke se bolate haiM, vaise hI vidhi parAyaNa AtmAe~ bhI caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ke hrasva, dIrgha, saMyuktAkSara Adi kA dhyAna rakhate hue, upayoga pUrvaka, kisI kI bhakti meM vighna DAle binA aura apane bhAva ko surakSita rakhate hue dhIra gaMbhIra aura maMda svara meM bolate haiM / 5. pAThopayoga : vidhi parAyaNa AtmAe~ caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ko bolate samaya upayoga vAlI hotI haiM, usake sivAya jahA~-tahA~ upayoga vAlI nahIM hotI / vidhi parAyaNa AtmAoM meM uparyukta pA~ca lakSaNa dekhane ko milate haiM / ina lakSaNoM ke dvArA jIva meM sUtrAdi ke lie apekSita sAmarthya hai yA nahIM usakA nirNaya karake usako sUtrAdi pradAna karanA cAhie / sUtrAdi dharma ke prati bahumAna vAlI AtmA vidhi meM parAyaNa hotI hai aura vidhi meM parAyaNa AtmA hamezA isa loka saMbaMdhI kArya meM aura paraloka saMbaMdhI kArya meM apane aucitya kA vicAra karake hI pravRtti karatI hai / sUtra grahaNa karanevAlI AtmA meM aisA aucitya hai ki nahIM, isakA nirNaya karane ke lie zAstra meM ucita pravRtti ke ye pA~ca lakSaNa batAe~ haiM -
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________________ 14 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ucita pravRtti karanevAle ke pA~ca lakSaNa : 1. lokapriyatA : choTe-bar3e sabhI ke sAtha ucita vyavahAra karanevAloM ko sabhI cAhate haiM / usakI upasthiti sabhI ko AnaMdadAyaka lagatI hai / isIlie aucitya pAlana saba guNoM meM zreSTha mAnA gayA hai / aucityapAlaka jIva hI lokapriya bana sakatA hai / aucityaye vijAnanti, sarvakAryeSu siddhidam / sarvapriyaMkarA ye ca, te narA viralA jane / / - yogasAra - 5-10 artha : sabhI kArya meM siddhi pradAna karavAne vAle jo aucitya ko jAnate haiM aura jo sabakA priya karanevAle haiM, aise manuSya isa loka meM virala (thor3e) hI hote haiM / aucityaM paramaM bandhuraucityaM paramaM sukham / dharmAdimalamaucitya-maucityaM janamAnyatA / / - yogasAra - 5-11 artha : aucitya zreSTha (guNa) hai, aucitya zreSTha sukha hai / dharma kA mUla aucitya hai aura aucitya hI lokamAnyatA prApta karavAtA hai / 2. aniMdita kriyA :.. aucitya ko samyag prakAra se jAnanevAlI AtmA loka meM niMdA kA kAraNa baneM, vaisI hiMsA, parastrIgamanAdi pravRtti kabhI nahIM karatI / 3. saMkaTa meM dhairya : apane aucitya/ko jAnanevAle hI saikar3oM vighnoM yA saMkaTa Ane para bhI mana meM dhIraja rakha sakate haiM aura pratikUlatA meM bhI mana prasanna rakha sakate haiN| vighna Ane para bhI ve apane kartavya yA dharma se leza mAtra bhI vicalita nahIM hote / dhIraja khokara vihvala ho jAnA, eka anucita pravRtti hai aura
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________________ bhUmikA sattvahInatA kA pradarzana hai / sattvahIna puruSa hI saMkaTa meM apane kartavya kA vicAra chor3akara dUsaroM ko aparAdhI mAnatA hai / aisI adhIratA yA sattvahInatA ucita pravRtti karanevAle jIvoM meM nahIM hotI / 4. zaktipUrvaka kA tyAga : zakti anusAra tyAga kie binA aucitya yukta jIvana jInA zakya nahIM banatA, isIlie aucitya se yukta jIva dharmakriyA meM zakti chipAe binA - prAmANikatA se apanI zakti kA vicAra karake dharmakArya karatA hai, vaise hI zakti se adhika koI kArya nahIM karatA aura zakti se kama bhI kArya nahIM karatA / 5. labdhalakSyatA : sAMsArika kSetra meM sarvatra dikhAI detA hai ki, jisa vyakti kA lakSya nizcita hotA hai, vaha apane lakSya ke anurUpa ucita kriyA karatA hai, vaise hI jisa sAdhaka kA mokSaprApti kA yAne zuddha AtmasvarUpa ko prakaTa karane kA lakSya nizcita hotA hai, vaha sAdhaka sarvatra apane lakSya ke anurUpa kaSAya ko sparza kie binA ucita pravRtti karatA hai, isalie labdhalakSya vyakti caityavaMdana kA adhikArI kahalAtA hai / zuddha caityavaMdana karane kI icchAvAle pratyeka sAdhaka ko yaha paMdraha guNa prApta karane ke lie avazya prayatna karanA cAhie / caityavaMdana ke lie yogya citta : caityavaMdana ke prAraMbha se pahale caityavaMdana kriyA ke yogya mAnasika sthiti kA nirmANa karane ke lie sAdhaka socatA hai, "arihaMta kI vaMdanA svarUpa yaha caityavaMdana ciMtAmaNiratna aura kalpavRkSa se bhI adhika phaladAyaka hai, kyoMki ciMtAmaNi ratna aura kalpavRkSa to parimita aura alpakAlIna sukha hI de sakate haiM, jabaki yaha caityavaMdana to aparimita aura anaMtakAla rahanevAlA sukha detA hai, isIlie usake Age ina donoM kI koI kiMmata nahIM hai aura pramAtmA
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ko kI huI vaMdanA sakala kalyANa kA kAraNa hai / mithyAtva rUpI jala se bharA huA aura aneka kumata rUpI jalacara jIvoM se vyApta isa saMsArasamudra meM yahA~ se vahA~ TakarAte, vikalpoM ke jAla meM phasateM, Apatti ke pattharoM se TUTate, AyuSya bhI jahA~ kSaNa do kSaNa meM vinAza ho sakatA hai, aise saMsAra meM manuSyatva prApta karake bhI bahuta jIvoM ko jo prApta nahIM huA, vaisA paramAtmA kA vaMdana mere kisI parama bhAgyodaya se Aja mujhe prApta huA hai / sacamuca.... Aja maiM dhanya banA hU~, Aja maiM kRtArtha banA hU~ / isa jagata meM karane yogya kArya ho to yahI hai, isake sivAya kucha bhI karane yogya nahIM hai / " caityavaMdana se pUrva aMtara ko bhAvita karake, romAMcita banakara sAdhaka ko 17 guNa se yukta leza mAtra doSa na lageM, usa prakAra se caityavaMdana viSayaka sUtra bolane cAhie / caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ko kisa prakAra bolanA cAhie : sUtra ke zuddha uccAraNa ke lie anuyogadvAra nAma ke Agama graMtha meM nimnalikhita 17 mudde batAe gae haiM / 1. sikkhiyaM (zikSitam sIkhA huA) Adi se aMta taka zabda se aura artha se sIkhA huA honA cAhie / ___2. ThiyaM (sthitam sthira huA) sIkhane ke bAda vismRta na ho jAe, isake lie sUtra svAdhyAya dvArA hRdaya meM sthira kiyA honA cAhie / ___3. jiyaM (jitam dhAraNA se jItA huA) svAdhyAya karate samaya athavA koI bolane ko kahe to turaMta hI Adi se aMta taka akhaMDita aura askhalita prakAra se bolA jA sake, isa prakAra se sUtra taiyAra kiyA huA honA cAhie / 4. miyaM (mitam akSaroM kI saMkhyA se mApA huA) sUtra ke pada tathA gurulaghu akSaroM kI saMkhyA nizcita prakAra se jAnI huI honI cAhie / 5. parijiyaM (parijiyam=saba prakAra se AtmasAt kiyA huA) AnupUrvI
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________________ bhUmikA aura pazcAnupUrvI se bAra-bAra yAda kiyA huA, vaise hI pahale se, anta se yA bIca se kahIM se bhI zurU karake bolA jA sake, usa prakAra se taiyAra kiyA huA honA cAhie / usameM AnupUrvI : arthAt namo arihaMtANaM, namo siddhANaM, namo AyariyANaM... aisA sIdhA krama tathA pazcAnupUrvI : arthAt namo AyariyANaM, namo siddhANaM, namo arihaMtANaM... aisA ulaTA krama 6. nAmasamaM (nAmasamam apane nAma kI taraha yAda rakhA huA) sUtra ko apane nAma kI taraha yAda rakhA ho to acAnaka hI niMda meM se uThakara bhI bolanA ho to bolA jA sake, usa prakAra yAda rakhA huA honA cAhie / 7. ghosasamaM (ghoSasamam=jina akSaroM kA jaisA ghoSa ho, vaise hI ghoSa se spaSTa uccAraNa honA cAhie) udAtta, anudAtta aura svarita aise tIna prakAra ke ghoSa haiM / guru ke kahane ke anusAra udAtta, anudAtta, svarita meM se yathokta uccAraNapUrvaka sIkhA huA honA cAhie / 8. ahINakkharaM (ahInAkSaram=kama akSara vAlA nahIM) pUre akSaroM ke sAtha bolA jAtA ho, eka bhI akSara kA uccAraNa kama na hotA ho / 9. aNaccakkharaM (anatyakSaram=adhika akSaroMvAlA nahIM) sUtroM meM ho utane hI akSaroM kA uccAraNa hotA ho, eka bhI akSara jyAdA na bolA jAtA ho / 10. avvAiddhakkharaM (avyAviddhAkSaram= Ter3he-mer3he kie binA) TeDhI-mer3hI rakhI huI ratnamAlA meM avyavasthita ratnoM kI taraha sUtra ke akSara idhara-udhara kie binA vyavasthita prakAra se taiyAra kiyA huA honA cAhie / 11. akkhaliyaM (askhalitam skhalanA rahita) jahA~ aTakane kI z2arUrata nahIM hai, vahA~ jarA bhI aTake binA, bIca meM aM... aM... na ho isa prakAra se bolA jA sake vaisA honA cAhie /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 12. amiliyaM (amilitam eka-dUsare meM mile binA) sUtra ke akSara eka dUsare ke sAtha mila jAe, kyA bola rahe haiM, vaha samajha meM hI na Ae aisA nahIM, parantu sUtra ke sabhI akSara alaga-alaga spaSTa rUpa se bolane cAhie / 13. avaccAmeliyaM (avyatyAneDitam=bahuta tor3a-maror3akara nahIM bolanA cAhie) dUsare sUtroM jaisI dIkhatI gAthA yA padoM kI milAvaTa kie binA yA, usI sUtra kI gAthA yA pada Age-pIche kie binA, krama se bolanA cAhie / 14. paDipuNNaM (pratipUrNam-saMpUrNa) sUtra meM zabda, akSara, mAtrA vagairaha hoM, utane saba pUrNatayA bole jAe, aura eka hI pada bAra bAra na bolA jaay| __15. paDipuNNaghosaM (pratipUrNaghoSam udAtta Adi ghoSa vAlA) svAdhyAya karate samaya udAtta, anudAtta, svarita ke ghoSapUrvaka bolA huaa| ghoSasamaM pada meM sUtra par3hate samaya kI bAta hai / jaba ki isa pada meM svAdhyAya karate samaya kI bAta hai, yaha farka dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie / / 16. kaNTho?vippamukkaM (kaNThauSThavipramuktam gale yA hoTha ko barAbara khulA karake) ka-kha-ga vagairaha kaMThya varga ke akSaroM kA uccAraNa sthAna kaMTha hai, arthAt ka-kha-ga vagairaha akSara nAka se nahIM, balki gale se bole jAne cAhie / usI taraha tAlavya, mUrdhanya, daMtya aura auSThya varga ke akSara bhI apane-apane uccAraNa sthala se hI bole jAne cAhie / jaise bAlaka aura tutake AdamI kI bhASA samajha meM nahIM AtI vaise sUtra ke akSaroM kA uccAraNa, galA yA hoMTha dabAkara yA baMda karake, aise bolA jAya ki vaha samajha meM hI na Ae, aise nahIM bolanA cAhie, galA aura hoTha khullA rakhakara akSara spaSTa rUpa se samajhe jA sake, aise bolane cAhie / 17. guruvAyaNodgayaM (guruvAcanopagatam guru ke die (pATha) ke anusAra pAThAMtara kie binA) sUtrapATha guru dvArA dI huI vAcanA ke anusAra hI honA cAhie / kAla, vinaya vagairaha jJAnAcAra ke sevanapUrvaka, sUtrapATha guru mahArAja ke mukha se dhAraNa kiyA huA yA liyA huA honA cAhie / kAna
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________________ bhUmikA meM par3ane se sIkhA huA yA pustaka meM se apane Apa par3hA huA aura pATha ke badalAva vAlA nahIM honA cAhie / aise 17 vizeSaNayukta sUtra kA uccAraNa karanA cAhie / caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ko par3hane kI vidhi : caityavaMdana ke sUtra ke pratyeka pada kA artha karane se pahale, zAstra meM vihita cha : lakSaNa aura sAta kAraNa jAna lene caahie| ina cha: prakAroM ko dhyAna meM rakhe binA kisI bhI sUtra ke pada kA artha ghaTana samIcIna nahIM ho sakatA / 1. saMhitA : pada kA spaSTa uccAraNa, saMhitA hai / saMskRta-prAkRta bhASA meM bane sUtra ke eka-eka zabda ko udAtta, anudAtta, svarita Adi yathA yogya prakAra se bolanA hotA hai / use bolate samaya koI doSa na lage, usakA dhyAna rakhakara bolanA, yahI saMhitA hai / yaha sUtra kaise bolanA cAhie, yaha gurumukha se jAnanA jarUrI hai / vinayapUrvaka guru se jAnakara agara usI prakAra se sUtra bolA jAe to pada bolanevAle aura sunanevAle ko zravaNakAla meM hI pada kA artha spaSTa hone lagatA hai / 2. pada : jisa sUtra kI vyAkhyA karanI ho, usake eka-eka pada ko alaga karanA pada hai / jaise ki, namo'tthuNaM arihaMtANaM' kA artha karate samaya 'namo, itthu, NaM, arihaMtANaM' aise pratyeka pada alaga karanA pada hai| 3. padArtha : alaga kie hue pratyeka pada ke artha kA samyak cintana karanA padArtha hai, jaise ki 'namo' arthAt 'namaskAra', 'atthu' yAne 'ho' ityAdi / 4. pada vigraha : pada meM yadi koI sAmAsika pada ho, to usa samAsa kA vigraha karanA - sAmAsika pada ko alaga karanA; pada vigraha hai / 5. cAlanA : jijJAsA vRtti se prazna karanA cAlanA hai / 6. pratyavasthAna : prazna ke sacoTa samAdhAna karake pada kA tAtparyArtha jAnanA pratyavasthAna hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sUtra kA artha samajhate samaya ina chaH muddoM ko dhyAna meM rakhanA caahie| ina chaH lakSaNoM ke jijJAsA Adi 7 kAraNa bhI batAe gaye haiM / ina 7 aMgoM ke binA tAttvika taura se sUtra kI vyAkhyA (artha) samajhI nahIM jA sakatI / usake binA sUtra kA zAbdabodha ho sakatA hai, paraMtu sUtra ke tAttvika bhAvoM taka nahIM pahu~cA jA sakatA / isalie caityavaMdana sUtroM ke artha sIkhane se pahale nimnokta guNa apane meM utpanna karane kA prayatna karanA cAhie / 20 1. jijJAsA : jAnane kI icchA - caityavaMdana karake mujhe kauna se bhAva utpanna karane haiM - yaha jAnane kI abhilASA honI cAhie / 2. guruyoga : vAstavika artha ko batAnevAle, paropakAra meM lage hue, dUsaroM ke Azaya ko jAnanevAle aise sadgurU ke sAtha samyak saMbaMdha honA cAhie; tabhI sUtra ke bhAva taka pahu~cane kA jJAna mila sakatA hai| 3. vidhiparatA : gurumUkha se sUtroM ke artha sIkhate samaya muDalI meM vyavasthita baiThanA, guru kA Asana bichAnA, anya sabhI vikSepoM kA tyAga karanA aura upayukta banakara dhyAna se guru kI vAcanA sunanA; yaha artha kA jJAna lene kI vidhi hai / 4. bodha kI pariNati : artha kA jJAna pAkara use sthira karanA cAhie evaM yaha jJAna kutarkoM se mukta tathA mArgAnusArI honA cAhie / 5. sthairya : jJAna kI samRddhi kA abhimAna nahI honA cAhie, dUsaroM kI mazkarI na ho, vivAda na ho, kama samajhanevAloM kI buddhi meM bhrama paidA na ho usakA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie / 6. tathA ukta kriyA : zAstra meM jisa taraha kriyA karane ko batAyA gayA ho usI taraha se kriyA karanI cAhie / 7. alpa bhavatA eka pudgala parAvarta ke barAbara alpa kAla kA saMsAra bhramaNa bAkI honA cAhie / jisa vyakti meM uparyukta 7 aMga hote haiM vahI, sUtroM ke tAtparya taka pahu~ca sakatA hai yAne usameM hI jJAna pariNata hotA hai /
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________________ sakalakuzalavallI sArtha sUtra paricaya : yaha stotra kisane banAyA, kaba se caityavaMdana meM zAmila huA, usa ke bAre meM koI ullekha nahIM milatA, paraMtu isa stotra meM sAmAnya jana samajha sakeM, aisI bhASA meM paramAtmA ke guNoM kA varNana hai, isI lie gItArtha gurubhagavaMtoM ne caityavaMdana ke prAraMbha meM isa sUtra ko bolanA zurU kiyA hogA, aisA anumAna hai| lokokti aisI hai ki, zrI vijayaprabhasUrI ma.sA. ko jaba AcAryapadavI pradAna kI gaI taba sahaja unake mukha se yaha zloka nikalA thA / isakA agara jAnakArI pUrvaka artha kiyA jAya to isameM suvarNa siddhi ho sakatI hai| vartamAna kAla ke pracalita vyavahAra ke anusAra caityavaMdana ke prAraMbha meM hI yaha stotra bolA jAtA hai / choTe se isa stotra meM aciMtya zaktiyukta zAMtinAtha bhagavAna ke pA~ca vizeSaNoM dvArA stavanA kI gaI hai / ina pA~ca vizeSaNoM se viziSTa arihaMta paramAtmA ko hRdayastha karake, agara unake prati atyaMta AdarapUrvaka hama isa stotra ke eka-eka zabda ko boleM, to hamArA paramAtmA ke prati AdarabhAva bar3hatA hai / unakI paramopakAritA Adi guNa
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________________ 22 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 naz2ara ke sAmane tairane lagate haiM aura aise nAtha kA zaraNa svIkAra kara sva- para ke zreya kI icchA tIvra - tIvratara banatI hai / mUla sUtra : sakalakuzalavallI - puSkarAvartamegho, duritatimirabhAnuH, kalpavRkSopamAnaH / bhavajalanidhipotaH, sarvasaMpattihetuH, sa bhavatu satataM vaH, zreyase zAMtinAthaH / / 1 / / anvaya sahita zabdArthaH sakalakuzalavallI-puSkarAvartamegho, duritatimirabhAnuH, kalpavRkSopamAnaH / bhavajalanidhipotaH, sarvasaMpattihetuH sa zAMtinAthaH satataM vaH zreyase bhavatu / / sarvakalyANarUpa phala denevAlI latA ko sIMcanevAle puSkarAvarta megha ke jaise, pApa rUpI aMdhakAra kA nAza karane meM sUrya samAna, kalpavRkSa ke samAna, saMsAra samudra se tairane ke lie jahAja tulya (aura) sarvasaMpatti ke kAraNabhUta aise zAMtinAtha bhagavAna niraMtara Apa saba kA kalyANa kareM / vizeSArtha : sakalakuzalavallIpuSkarAvartamegho prabhu sakala kuzalarUpa phala ko denevAlI latA ko sIMcanevAle puSkarAvarta megha jaise haiM / - isa stotra meM stotrakAra nai pA~ca vizeSaNoM dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti kI hai / usameM sarvaprathama paramAtmA ko sakala kuzala kI velI ke lie puSkarAvarta megha jaise kahe haiM / puSkarAvarta megha yAne bahuta Avarto ke sAtha barasane vAlI varSA / jaba bahuta samaya taka aisI bArIza hotI hai, taba usa bArIza kA pAnI jamIna meM bahuta gaharAI taka pahu~catA hai, usase jamIna itanI narama aura upajAU bana jAtI hai ki phira agara 10000 varSa taka bhI usa jamIna para bArIza na ho, to bhI vahA~ bIja bone se varSoM taka phala kI prApti hotI rahatI hai /
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________________ sakalakuzalavallI sArtha 23 paramAtmA kI vANI aise puSkarAvarta megha jaisI hai / usakA manana-ciMtanapAlana karane se sAdhaka meM aise saMskAroM kA vapana hotA hai, jisase vaha alpa samaya meM anaMta sukhoM kA svAmI bana jAtA hai / jaba taka aisA sukha na mile taba taka bhautika aura AdhyAtmika sukha kI paraMparA calatI rahatI hai, isalie paramAtmA ko sarva kuzalarUpa phala ko denevAlI latA ke vikAsa ke lie puSkarAvarta megha jaisA kahA hai / sakala kuzala yAne sarva prakAra kA kuzala / kuzala zabda kA artha hai kalyANa - sukha - kSema / jagata ke pratyeka jIva kalyANa aura sukha ko cAhate haiM / sAmAnyatayA sukha do prakAra ke mAne jAte haiM - bhautika aura AdhyAtmika / usameM bhautika sukha parAdhIna aura duHkha meM parivartita honevAlA mAtra bhrAmaka sukha hai, jaba ki AdhyAtmika sukha svAdhIna aura avinAzI parama AnaMda taka pahu~cAnevAlA vAstavika sukha hai / kSamAdi guNoM ke vikAsa aura krodhAdi doSoM ke vinAza ke binA koI jIva isa vAstavika sukha kA anubhava nahIM kara pAtA / jo zAMtinAtha bhagavAna ke guNoM ko upasthita karake unakA dhyAna karate haiM, unake vacanoM kA satata zravaNa-ciMtana-manana karate haiM, unake jaise guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie bhajana-kIrtana karate haiM, unakI AjJA kA pAlana karate haiM, unakA hRdaya maitrI, pramoda, karuNAdi zubhabhAvoM se bhIga jAtA hai / zubha bhAvoM se bhIgI huI usa hRdayabhUmi meM kSamA, mRdutA Adi guNoM kI bela kA sAhajika vikAsa hotA hai, isalie paramAtmA kI megha ke sAtha tulanA kI gaI hai / isake atirikta, paramAtmA ke dhyAnAdi se sAdhaka kI AtmA meM aise saMskAra par3ate haiM aura aisA puNyAnubaMdhI puNya kA baMdha hotA hai ki kabhI bhaviSya meM usa guNarUpI bIja ko anya koI sAmagrI na mileM, to bhI aneka bhava taka usakA vikAsa hotA hI rahatA hai, isalie bhagavAna ko sAmAnya megha nahIM paraMtu puSkarAvarta megha tulya kahA gayA hai / prabhu ke vacanarUpI varSA se sIMcI huI guNa rupa bela hI sakala sukha ko denevAlI hai, puNyAnubaMdhI puNya ke dvArA
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vaha bhautika sukha kA kAraNa banatI hai aura kaSAyoM ke nAza dvArA AdhyAtmika sukha kA kAraNa banatI hai, isIlie vaha sakala kuzalarUpa phala ko denevAlI latA kahI gaI hai / yAda rakheM ki, puSkarAvarta megha bhI yogya bhUmi ko hI bhIgokara upajAU banA sakatA hai / magazeliye patthara ko to vaha bhI nahIM bhIgo sakatA / basa, usI prakAra paramAtmA bhI zraddhA se komala bane hue Astika hRdaya kA hI kalyANa karate haiM, nAstika kA nahIM / yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai, "puSkarAvarta megha tulya bhagavAna satata kRpA kI varSA kara rahe hai, unake vacana kA pAnI satata baha rahA hai, paraMtu isa pAnI ko pAne ke lie hRdaya rUpa dharatI meM zraddhA rUpa miTTI to honI cAhie nA ? yadi mere hRdayameM prabhu ke prati AsthA na ho, jina vacana ke prati zraddhA na ho, to yaha kRpA kA pAnI merA kalyANa kaise karegA ? isIlie pahale maiM apane hRdaya ko zraddhA rUpa miTTI jaisA komala banAU~ / " duritatimirabhAnu :- pApa rUpa aMdhakAra (kA nAza karane) ke lie sUrya tulya (ve zAMtinAtha bhagavAna sadaiva tumhAre zreya ke lie ho / ) durita matalaba pApa / pApa ko yahA~ aMdhakAra kI upamA dI gaI hai, kyoMki aMdhakAra meM AdamI yahA~-vahA~ lar3akhar3AtA hai, TakarAtA hai aura duHkhI hotA hai| vaise hI pApI AtmA bhI isa saMsAra meM anaMtakAla taka idhara-udhara lar3akhar3AtI rahatI hai, TakarAtI hai aura duHkhI hotI hai, paraMtu usako sacce sukha kI dizA nahIM milatI / __ aise pApa rUpI aMdhakAra kA nAza karane ke lie bhagavAna bhAnu yAne sUrya jaise haiM / sUrya kA udaya hone para jaise-jaise prakAza kI kiraNeM pRthvI tala ke Upara prasaratI haiM, vaise-vaise aMdhakAra kA nAza hotA hai, usI taraha arihaMta paramAtmA kA isa dharatI para avatAra hone ke bAda jaise-jaise unakI
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________________ sakalakuzalavallI sArtha vacanarUpI kiraNa bhavyAtmA rUpI bhUmi ke Upara phailatI haiM, vaise-vaise pApa rUpI aMdhakAra dUra hotA hai / 25 yahA~ khAsa dhyAna rakhanA hai ki, sUrya kI kiraNeM bhI chidrayukta bhUmi meM hI praveza karapAtI haiM / nizchidra bhUmi para phailakara ve aMdhakAra kA nAza nahIM kara sakatI haiM, vaise hI bhagavAna ke vacana bhI karmavivarayukta AtmA meM hI praveza pAkara pApa kA nAza kara sakate haiM / jo karmoM se lade haiM, jinake karma ke AvaraNa meM kahIM vivara (cheda) nahIM hai, vaisI AtmAoM meM ye vacana rUpI kiraNeM praveza nahIM kara sakatIM, isIlie unake pApa rUpa aMdhakAra kA nAza bhI nahIM hotA / 1 yaha pada bolate hue socanA cAhie, "bhagavAna kI kRpA ko prApta karane ke lie bhI sabase pahale mujhe apane karmoM ko kucha aMza meM to nAza karanA hI par3egA aura yaha bhagavAna kI bhakti se hI ho sakatA hai / ataH maiM bhagavAna kI dravya se bhI bhakti karake apane kucha karma kA nAza karU~, jisase prabhu mere lie jarUra pApa aura ajJAna kA nAza karanevAle sUrya bana sakeM ! aura maiM jJAna prApta karake jagat kI vAstavikatA ko dekhakara, saMsAra se para hokara Atma svarUpa ko pragaTa kara sakU~ / " kalpavRkSopamAna :- kalpavRkSa kI upamAvAle (ve zAMtinAtha bhagavAna sadaiva tumhAre zreya ke lie hoM !) vidhipUrvaka sevA karake, yathAyogya yAcanA karanevAle ko jo cAhie, vaha denevAlA vRkSa kalpavRkSa kahalAtA hai / jaise kalpavRkSa kI chAyA meM baiThakara vyakti mana meM jisakA saMkalpa karatA hai, vaha vastra, alaMkAra, bhojana Adi koI bhI bhautika sAmagriyA~ kalpavRkSa pradAna karatA hai, vaise hI bhAvapUrvaka devAdhideva paramAtmA kI bhakti karanevAle ko bhI usa bhakti ke prabhAva se manovAMchita kI prApti hotI hai / isalie stutikAra ne paramAtmA ko kalpavRkSa kI upamA dI hai, paraMtu bhagavAna aura kalpavRkSa meM bahuta aMtara hai / kalpavRkSa
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mA~ga karanevAle vyakti ko apanI maryAdA ke anusAra vastra, pAtra, alaMkAra vagairaha bhautika sAmagriyA~ detA hai, jaba ki bhagavAna ke pAsa bhakta ko kabhI mA~ganA nahIM par3atA / mA~ge binA hI bhagavAna kI bhakti parAkASThA ke aihikabhautika sukha to detI hai; para sAtha hI sImAtIta Atmika sukha bhI detI hai / isIlie vAstava meM to bhagavAna ko kalpavRkSa se bhI jyAdA vizeSa vastu kI upamA denI cAhie / parantu usase bhI bar3hakara isa jagata meM dUsarI cIz2a nahIM hai, isalie yahA~ bhagavAna ko kalpavRkSa kI upamA dI gaI hai / yaha pada bolate samaya sAdhaka ko khAsa socanA cAhie - "kalpavRkSa bhI puNyavAna ko hI phala detA hai, dUsaroM ko nahIM / usI taraha tIna jagata ke nAtha paramAtmA bhI jo apane hitAhita kA vicAra kara sakeM, aisI yogya AtmAoM ke lie hI kalpavRkSa tulya haiM, jo apanI AtmA ke hita kA vicAra nahIM karate, vaisI ayogya AtmAoM ke lie paramAtmA kucha nahIM karate / isIlie yadi apanI AtmA ke hita kI ciMtA karU~, Atmahita ke lie isa bhagavAna kI bhakti karU~, to hI bhagavAna mere lie kalpavRkSa ke samAna ho sakeMge / " bhavajalanidhipota : saMsArarUpI samudra ko pAra karane ke lie nAva tulya (zAMtinAtha bhagavAna hamezA tumhAre zreya ke lie hoM !) jaise jahAja dvArA bAhya samudra ko pAra kiyA jAtA hai, vaise hI saMsAra ko bhagavAna ke batAe hue saMyama se pAra kiyA jAtA hai, isIlie bhagavAna ko bhavarUpI sAgara ko pAra karane ke lie jahAja tulya kahA hai / saMsAra aura samudra meM bahuta samAnatA hone se zAstrakAroM ne saMsAra ko samudratulya kahA hai / bAhya samudra jaise khAre pAnI se bharA hotA hai, vaise hI caudaha rAjaloka pramANa saMsAra rUpI samudra janma aura jarA rUpI khAre pAnI se bharA hai / caudaha rAjaloka meM koI bhI aisA sthAna nahIM hai ki, jahA~ janma aura mRtyu kI saMbhAvanA na ho / samudra meM jaise bIca meM AnevAle parvata musAphira ko
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________________ sakalakuzalavallI sArtha 27 saphara nahIM karane dete, vaise hI saMsAra meM hara kadama para Ane vAlI ApattiyA~ nirvighna jIvana nirvAha nahIM karane detIM / samudra meM jaise machalI, kachuA, magara vagairaha musAphira ke lie muzkileM khar3I karate haiM, vaise hI saMsAra meM roga-zoka, saMtApa vagairaha jIvoM ko aneka prakAra se pIr3A dete haiM / jaise samudra meM bIca-bIca meM AnevAle Avarta pathika ke prANoM kA nAza karate haiM, vaise hI saMsAra meM krodhAdi ke Avarta saMsArI jIva ko zAMti aura samAdhi kA vinAza karate haiM / jaise samudra meM pragaTa huA vaDavAnala samudra ke pAnI ko sokha letA hai, vaise hI saMsAravartI prANiyoM meM prakaTa honevAlA kAma zarIra kI sAtoM dhAtuoM aura mana ko satata saMtapta rakhatA hai / isa prakAra saMsAra aura samudra ke bIca bahuta sAmya hone se saMsAra ko samudra ke samAna kahA gayA hai| jabaki, aise saMsAra kA pAra pAnA asambhava hai, to bhI bhagavAna dvArA batAyA huA saMyama rUpI jahAja jo pA~ca samiti aura tIna gupti rUpI majabUta lakar3iyoM se baMdhA huA hai, kSamAdi dasa yatidharma se alaMkRta hai, mUlaguNa rUpI majabUta talavAlA hai, uttara guNa se vegavAna banA huA hai, usa saMyama rUpI dRDha jahAja kA jo sahArA lete haiM, ve AsAnI se isa saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara lete haiM, isIlie bhagavAna ko bhavajalanidhipota kahA hai| yaha pada bolate bhavyAtmA ko socanA cAhie - "bhagavAna ne to isa saMsAra rupI samudra ko pAra karane ke lie saMyamarupI jahAja banAyA hai| apanI zakti ke anusAra agara maiM sarvAMga yA AMzika bhI isa saMyama dharma kA svIkAra karU~gA, to hI maiM saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara sakU~gA / " sarvasaMpatti hetu :- sarva saMpatti ke kAraNabhUta (ve zAMtinAtha bhagavAna sadaiva tumhArA zreya kareM !)
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________________ 28 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 saMsAra meM saMpatti do prakAra kI hotI hai - bhautika aura AdhyAtmika / bhautika saMpatti kI parAkASThA devaloka meM devendra kI avasthA meM aura manuSyaloka meM cakravartI kI avasthA meM prApta hotI hai aura AdhyAtmika sukha kI parAkASThA mokSa meM milatI hai / ye donoM prakAra kI saMpatti paramAtmA kI bhakti karanevAloM ko hI milatI hai / paramAtmA kI bhakti ke prabhAva se hI aise puNya kA baMdha hotA hai, jisake kAraNa AtmA deva, devendra, narendra, aura cakravartI pada ko prApta kara sakatI hai aura sarvazreSTha paramAtmA kI bhakti ke prabhAva se hI asaMga dazA ko prApta karake sAdhaka sabhI karmoM kA kSaya karake mokSa ke mahAsukha ko bhI pA sakatA hai / paramAtmA kI bhakti se yaha saba saMpatti milatI hai, isIlie paramAtmA ko sarva saMpatti kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| yaha pada bolate hue socanA cAhie ki, "mujhe sukha denevAlI bAhya yA abhyaMtara saMpatti isa prabhu kI sevA se hI milanevAlI hai, isalie aba mujhe tuccha saMpatti ke lie yahA~-vahA~ bhaTakanA baMda karake zreSTha saMpatti ke svAmI aura use pradAna karane meM samartha prabhu kI bhakti meM hI lIna bananA cAhie / " sa bhavatu satataM vaH zreyase zAMtinAtha : ve zAMtinAtha bhagavAna sadaiva tumhAre zreya ke lie hoM ! * Upara jina pA~ca vizeSaNoM dvArA zAMtinAtha bhagavAna kI stavanA kI, ve zAMtinAtha bhagavAna (stuti karane vAle kA) kalyANa kareM !! zAMtinAtha bhAvAna ke jo vizeSaNa batAye gaye haiM, usI svarUpa se paramAtmA kA smaraNa kiyA jAe to sahajatA se prabhu ke prati Adara aura bahumAna bhAva prakaTa hotA hai / jIvana kI Avazyaka sAmAnya vastu denevAle vyakti para bhI sajjana vyakti ko sadbhAva hue binA nahIM rahatA, to jo saba
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________________ sakalakuzalavallI sArtha prakAra ke kuzala ko denevAle hai, pApa kA nAza karanevAle hai, mA~ge binA jinake pAsa se saba kucha milatA hai, unake prati Adara aura bahumAna kise nahIM hotA ? samajhadAra ko hotA hI hai aura apane usa sadbhAva ke kAraNa unakA zreya hotA hai, to bhI kartA stuti karanevAle ko mAnoM AzIrvAda dete ho yA unakI zraddhA ko majabUta karate ho, vaise kahate hai ki, 'zAMtinAtha bhagavAna tumhArA bhI kalyANa kareM !' isa pada dvArA kartA kI vizAla-udAtta bhAvanA kA darzana hotA hai /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNi sUtra sUtra paricaya : yaha sUtra eka caityavaMdana hai / prAtaH kAla kI Avazyaka kriyA meM isa caityavaMdana sUtra kA vizeSa upayoga hone se isakA dUsarA nAma "prAbhAtika caityavaMdana" athavA "prabodha caityavaMdana" bhI hai / caityavaMdana arthAt caitya ko vaMdana / usameM "caitya" zabda jinapratimA, tIrtha aura jinamaMdira ina tInoM artha meM rUr3ha hai / isa sUtra meM tInoM kI vaMdanA kI gaI hai, isalie ise caityavaMdana sUtra kahate haiM / "caitya" zabda 'citta' zabda se banA hai / isakA citta saMbaMdhI yA citta meM, aisA artha hotA hai / jinapratimA, jinamaMdira Adi citta meM zubha bhAvoM ko utpanna karane kA prabala kAraNa hai / kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra karake jinapratimA Adi bhI caitya kahalAte haiM / aise caitya ko jisa stotra Adi ke mAdhyama se vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, use bhI caityavaMdana kahate haiM / samyak prakAra se caityavaMdana karane se zubhabhAva utpanna hotA hai| usa zubhabhAva se karma kA kSaya hotA hai aura karma kA kSaya hone se sabhI prakAra kA kalyANa hotA hai / 1. cittam - antaH karaNaM, tasya bhAvaH karma vA "caityaM" / cid anIta atmanniti caityam / - lalita vistarA / 2. caityavaMdanataH samyak, zubho bhAvaH prajAyate / tasmAt karmakSayaH sarvaM, tataH kalyANamaznute / / __- lalita vistarA /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra 31 isa sUtra dvArA aSTApada para birAjamAna 24 paramAtmA ke biMboM ko, utkRSTa kAla meM vicarate 170 jinoM ko, 9 karor3a kerbalI bhagavaMtoM ko tathA 9 hajAra sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai / isake alAvA aneka tIrtha sthAna tathA una meM birAjamAna paramAtmAoM aura zAzvata pratimAoM ko vaMdanA I jAtI hai / isa sUtra ke viSaya meM aisA ullekha milatA hai ki, aSTApada tIrtha meM bharata mahArAja dvArA banavAe gae 24 jina biMboM ko dekhakara, unake darzana-vaMdana karake bhAva vibhora bane hue zrI gautamasvAmI mahArAja ne isa sUtra kI prathama do gAthA bnaaii| gautama mahArAja ko zrI arihaMta paramAtmA meM rahe hue Arhantya kA samyag bodha thA, isalie RSabhAdi 24 biMboM ko dekhate hI unake hRdaya meM rahe hue bhAva zabdoM meM vyakta hue hai / ataH Aja bhI ina zabdoM ke mAdhyama se jo paramAtmA kI bhakti karate haiM, unakA hRdaya bhAvayukta banakara atyaMta nirmala hue binA nahIM rahatA / prAtaHkAla meM, rAtri - pratikramaNa kI zuruAta meM tathA saMyamI AtmAe~, pauSadhadhArI ArAdhaka vagairaha paccakkhANa pArate hue aura AhAra karane ke bAda madhyAhana ke samaya jo caityavaMdana karate haiM usameM isa sUtra kA upayoga karate haiN| prAtaHkAla meM jagat ke nAtha, jagat ke rakSaka, jagat ke bhAvoM ko jAnane meM vicakSaNa vagairaha vizeSaNoM dvArA paramAtmA kI stavanA kI ho to pUre dina yaha smRti meM rahatA hai ki, 'aise nAtha mere sAtha haiM, aise bhagavAna kA maiM bhakta huuN| aba mujhe kisI kA bhaya nahIM hai / aba mujhe aise paramAtmA ke vacanoM ko smaraNa meM rakhakara, unake anusAra merA jIvana jInA hai, isase nizcita merA kalyANa hogA / aise bhAva ke lie prAtaH kAla isa sUtra ke mAdhyama se paramAtmA kI stavanA kI jAtI hai aura dopahara ke samaya AhAra lene se pahale aura AhAra lene ke bAda prakRSTa koTi ke apramatta bhAva meM sthira aura aNAhArI bhAva ko pAe hue paramAtmA Adi kI smRti dvArA AhAra lete samaya yA AhAra lene ke bAda hama pramAdabhAva ke AdhIna na bana jAe~, aisA sattva prakaTa karane ke lie yaha caityavaMdana kiyA jAtA hai / -
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________________ 32 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mUla sUtra: icchAkAreNa saMdisaha bhagavan ! caityavandana karUM ? icchaM, jagaciMtAmaNi ! jaga(ha)-nAha ! jaga-guru ! jaga-rakkhaNa ! jaga-baMdhava ! jaga-satthavAha ! jaga-bhAva-viakkhaNa ! aTThAvaya-saMThavia-rUva ! kammaTTha-viNAsaNa ! cauvIsaMpi jiNavara ! jayaMtu appaDihaya-sAsaNa ! / / 1 / / ___ kammabhUmihiM kammabhUmihiM paDhamasaMghayaNi, ukkosaya sattarisaya, jiNavarANa viharaMta labbhai; navakoDihiM kevalINa, koDIsahassa, nava sAhu gammai / saMpai jiNavara vIsa muNi, bihuM-koDihiM varanANa, samaNaha koDI-sahassa-dua thuNijai nizca vihANi / / 2 / / jayau sAmiya ! jayau sAmiya ! risaha sattuMji, ujiMti pahu-nemijiNa ! jayau vIra saJcauri-maMDaNa ! bharUacchahiM muNisuvvaya ! muhari (mahuri) pAsa ! duha-duria-khaMDaNa ! avara videhiM titthayarA, cihuM disi vidisi jiM ke vi, tIANAgaya-saMpaiya, vaMdu jiNa savve vi / / 3 / / sattANavai-sahassA, lakkhA chappanna aTThakoDIo / battIsa-saya-bAsIyAI, tialoe ceie vaMde / / 4 / / pannarasa-koDi-sayAI, koDI bAyAla lakkha aDavanA / chattIsa sahasa asIiM, sAsaya-biMbAiM paNamAmi / / 5 / /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra anvaya sahita zabdArtha : bhagavan icchAkAreNa saMdisaha ! caityavaMdana karUM ? icchaM. bhagavan icchAkAreNa saMdizata caityavaMdanaM kuryAm ? icchAmi ! he bhagavAna ! svecchA se Apa AjJA deM maiM caityavaMdana karU~ ? ApakI icchA pramANa hai / jaga-ciMtAmaNi ! jaga-nAha ! jaga-gurU ! jaga-rakkhaNa ! jagaJciMtAmaNayaH ! jagannAthAH ! jagadguravaH ! jagadrakSaNAH ! jagat meM ciMtAmaNi ratnasamAna, jagata ke nAtha, jagata ke guru, jagata kI rakSA karanevAle / jaga-baMdhava ! jaga-satthavAha ! jaga-bhAva-viakkhaNa ! jagadbAndhabAH ! jagat-sArthavAhAH ! jagadbhAva-vicakSaNAH ! / jagat ke baMdhu, jagat ke sArthavAha, jagat ke sabhI bhAvoM ko jAnane meM atyaMta nipuNa / aTThAvaya-saMThavia-rUva ! kammaTTha-viNAsaNa ! aSTApada-saMsthApita-rUpAH ! karmASTaka-vinAzanAH ! aSTApada parvata ke Upara pratimAe~ saMsthApita haiM jinakI aura ATha prakAra ke karma kA nAza karanevAle / appaDihaya-sAsaNa ! cauvIsaMpi jiNavara jayaMtu / / 1 / / apratihata-zAsanAH ! caturviMzatirapijinavarAH jayantu ! / / 1 / / akhaMDita zAsanavAle caubIsoM jinezvara jaya ko prApta kareM / / 1 / / kammabhUmihiM kammabhUmihiM paDhama saMghayaNi, karmabhUmiSu karmabhUmiSu prathamasaMhananinAM, karmabhUmioM meM prathama saMghayaNavAle / ukkosaya sattarisaya jiNavarANa viharaMta labbhai, utkRSTataH saptatizataM jinavarANAM viharatAM labhyate; utkRSTa se 170 jinezvara (eka sAtha) vicarate hue prApta hote haiM /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA navakoDihiM kevalINa, nava sahassa koDi sAhu gammai / navakoTayaH kevalinAM, nava sahastrANi koTi sAdhavaH gamyate / nau karor3a kevalajJAnI aura nau hajAra karoDa sAdhu prApta hote haiM / saMpap vIsa jiNavara bihaM koDihiM varaNANa muNi, samprati viMzatiH jinavarAH, dve koTI varajJAninaH munayaH, 34 2 vartamAna meM bIsa tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta, do karoDa kevalajJAnI muni / sahassadua koDI samaNa vihANi ni thuNijjaI / / 2 / / sahastradvikaM koTi zramaNAnAM vibhAte nityaM stUyate / / 2 / / (aura) do hajAra karor3a zramaNa bhagavaMta ( haiM ), unakI prabhAta meM sadaiva stuti kI jAtI hai / / 2 / / sAmia jayau ! sAmia jayau ! sattuMji risaha ! svAmin jayatu ! svAmin jayatu ! zatruJjaye RSabha ! he svAmI ! Apa kI jaya ho ! jaya ho ! he svAmI, zaMtrujaya para RSabhadeva, uciMti pahu- nemijiNa, sauri - maMDaNa vIra ! ujjayante prabhu-nemijina, satyapuramaNDana vIra ! giranAra ke neminAtha bhagavAna, sAMcora (satyapura) maMDaNa mahAvIra svAmI bharuacchahiM muNisuvvaya ! duha-duria khaMDaNa mahuripAsa jayau ! bhRgukacche munisuvrata ! duHkheM- duritakhaNDana mathurAyAM pArzva jayatu ! bharUca ke munisuvrata svAmI ! duHkha aura durita kA nAza karanevAle mathurA ke pArzvanAtha prabhu ! ApakI jaya ho ! videhaM cihu~ disi vidisi jiM ke vi avara titthayarA, videhe catasRSu dikSu vidikSu ye ke'pi apare tIrthakarAH, mahAvideha kSetra meM, cAroM dizA yA vidizA meM jo koI dUsare tIrthaMkara (haiM, unako)
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________________ 35 jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra tIANAgaya-saMpaiya sabve vi jiNa vaMdu / / 3 / / atItAnAgata-sAmpratikAn sarvAnapi jinAn vande / / 3 / / hai (aura) bhUta - bhaviSya aura vartamAna kAla meM (the, hoMge aura haiM) una saba jinezvaroM ko bhI meM vaMdana karatA hU~ / / 3 / / tialoe aTThakoDIo, chappana lakkhA sattAvaNavai sahassA battIsa-saya bAsIyAiM ceie vaMde / / 4 / / triloke aSTakoTI: SaTpaJcAzataM lakSANi saptanavatiM sahastrANi dvAtriMzatzataM dvayazIti caityAni vande / / 4 / / tIna loka ke ATha karor3a, chappana lAkha sattAnabeM hajAra, battIsa sau bayAsI (8,57,00,282) jinamaMdiroM ko meM vaMdana karatA hU~ / / 4 / / pannarasakoDI sayAI bAyAla koDI aDavatrA, lakkha chattIsa sahassa asIiM sAsaya-biMbAiM paNamAmi / / 5 / / paJcadazakoTI:zatAni dvicatvAriMzataM koTI: aSTapaJcAzat lakSANi SaTtriMzataM sahasrANi azItiM zAzvata-bimbAni praNamAmi / / 5 / / paMdraha sau bayAlIsa karor3a aTThAvana lAkha chattIsa hajAra assI (15,42,58,36,080) zAzvata pratimAoM ko (maiM) praNAma karatA hU~ / / 5 / / vizeSArtha : icchAkAreNa saMdisaha bhagavan ! caityavaMdana karUM ? - he bhagavaMta! Apa icchApUrvaka mujhe caityavaMdana karane kI AjJA deM / koI bhI kArya karane se pahale usa kArya saMbaMdhI icchA guru ko batAkara aura guru se AjJA prApta karake usa kArya kA prAraMbha karanA cAhie; yaha jainazAsana kI maryAdA hai| isa prakAra AjJA mA~gakara, guru ke adhIna rahakara hI sabhI anuSThAna karane cAhie, kyoMki guNavAna kI parataMtratApUrvaka kI gaI kriyA hI guNaprApti kA kAraNa banatI hai aura guru AjJA meM hI zreya hai, isa prakAra kA bodha spaSTa hotA hai /
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________________ 36 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 'icchAkAreNa' isa zabda ke prayoga se ziSya guru se kahatA hai - "Apa anicchA se nahIM, paraMtu ApakI icchA ho to hI mujhe AjJA deM / " aise uccAraNa se dazavidha sAmAcArI meM se prathama 'icchAkAra' sAmAcArI kA pAlana bhI hotA hai / ye zabda sunakara uttama kriyA ke yogya samaya ko jAnakara guru bhagavaMta bhI ziSya ke bhAvollAsa kI vRddhi ke lie kahate haiM - (kareha) - tuma caityavaMdana karo / yaha zabda sunakara apane isa kArya meM guru bhagavaMta kI saMmati hai hI, aisA mAnakara, AnaMdita hokara vinayasaMpanna ziSya caityavaMdana kA prAraMbha karate hue kahatA hai - icchaM - maiM cAhatA huuN| 'icchaM' kahakara ziSya aisA batAtA hai ki bhagavaMta ! maiM ApakI AjJAnusAra hI karanA cAhatA hU~ / icchaM - yaha zabda parama vinaya kA sUcaka hai / 'tuma caityavaMdana karo' aisI guru bhagavaMta kI AjJA milane ke bAda bhI AjJA ke prati AdaravAlA ziSya isa AjJA ko maunapUrvaka svIkAra nahIM karatA, paraMtu vinayapUrvaka kahatA hai, 'Apa jo kahate haiM maiM vahIM karane kI icchA rakhatA hU~ / ' isa prakAra AjJA kA svIkAra karatA hai / jagaciMtAmaNi ! - he jagata meM ciMtAmaNi ratna ke samAna ! caubIsa jinezvara kA vizeSaNa vAcaka yaha pada saMbodhana bahuvacana meM hai aura usakA anvarya caLavIsaM pi jiNavara jayaMtu' ke sAtha jor3anA hai / isake dvArA jagat meM ciMtAmaNi ratna samAna vagairaha vizeSaNoM vAle caubIsa jinezvaroM, ApakI jaya ho, aisA artha prApta hotA hai /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra 37 37 'jaga' arthAt jagat, vizva, loka athavA jIvoM kA samUha ' / 'ciMtAmaNi !' arthAt ciMtana mAtra se iSTa phala ko denevAlA eka rtn| bhagavAna ko yahA~ ciMtAmaNi ratna ke samAna kahA hai / jaise vidhipUrvaka ciMtAmaNi ratna kA sevana karane se AtmA ko iSTa sAmagrI prApta hotI hai, vaise hI bhagavAna kI vidhipUrvaka sevA karane se iSTaphala kI prApti hotI hai| jo bhavya AtmAe~ bhagavAna ko bhAva se pUjatI haiM yA namaskAra Adi karatI haiM, unako utkRSTa koTi kA puNyabaMdha hotA hai / aise puNya ke prabhAva se ve jaba taka isa saMsAra meM hotI haiM, taba taka cAheM yA na cAheM, unako dharma karane kI sabhI sAmagrI se yukta manuSya bhava athavA uttama koTi kA devabhava tathA aneka prakAra kI bhoga sAmagriyA~ milatI haiM / bhagavAna dvArA prarUpita dharma kA sevana karane ke bAda unake sabhI bhava sukha se bharapUra hote haiM / sukha kI sAmagrI milane para bhI ve AtmAe~ usameM Asakta nahIM hotI / una sukha sAmagrI kA upayoga ve Atma-sAdhanA ke lie karatI haiM / puNyodaya ke sahAre aisI bhAvapUrvaka bhakti karate karate, viziSTa puNyabaMdha aura nirjarA kI paraMparA dvArA ve aMta meM mokSa ko prApta karatI haiM / isa prakAra iSTa mokSa kI aura unake upAyoM kI prApti meM viziSTa kAraNa paramAtmA hI haiM / isalie yahA~ paramAtmA ke prabhAva ko vyakta karane ke lie bhagavAna ko ciMtAmaNi ratna kI upamA dI gaI hai / yaha pada bolate samaya socanA cAhie, "ciMtAmaNi tulya prabhu mujhe mile haiM / aba mujhe ciMtA kaisI ? kevala vidhipUrvaka unakI ArAdhanA karanI hai / itanA karU~gA to ihaloka aura paraloka kI sarva vastue~ prApta hone vAlI hI haiM, isameM koI saMdeha nahIM ?"
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________________ 38 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jaga-nAha ! he jaganAtha ! nAtha arthAt svAmI, pati, rakSA karanevAlA, Azraya denevAlA yA yoga-kSema karanevAlA / sAmAnya se jo apanA yoga-kSema kareM, ve apane nAtha kahalAte haiN| yoga arthAt jo prApta na huA ho use prApta karavAnA aura kSema kA matalaba hai, jo prApta ho gayA ho usakA rakSaNa karanA / jagat ke sarva jIva sukha ke arthI haiM aura sukha kI prApti dharma se hI hotI hai isIlie vAstava meM to paramAtmA hI isa jagat ke nAtha haiM kyoMki ve jo jIva dharmamArga meM jur3e hue nahIM haiM, unako dharmamArga meM jor3ate haiM aura dharmamArga meM juDe hue kI Atmika saMpatti kA rakSaNa karate haiM / jo laghukarmI AtmAe~ vidhi aura niSedha svarUpa bhagavAna kI AjJA ko samajhatI haiM aura apanI bhUmikA ke anusAra kartavya aura akartavya kA vicAra karake yathAzakti bhagavAna kI AjJA kA pAlana karatI haiM, vaisI AtmAoM ke lie hI bhagavAna nAtha haiM / jo AtmAe~ aise paramAtmA ko nAtha ke taura para svIkAra karatI haiM, vaisI AtmAe~ saMsAra meM kabhI duHkhI nahIM hotIM aura thor3e samaya meM hI anaMta sukha ko prApta karatI haiM, parantu jinake karma bhArI hoM aura usake kAraNa jinhoMne bhagavAna ko nAtha ke rUpa meM svIkAra nahIM kiyA ho yA agara svIkAra kiyA ho to kevala zabda se kiyA ho, unakI AjJA ko samajhakara usake anusAra calane kA prayatna yA icchA nahIM kI ho, vaisI AtmAoM ke lie jagat ke rakSaka aise bhagavAna bhI nAtha nahIM bana sakate / yaha pada bolate samaya socanA cAhie, "duniyA meM jinake sira para koI nAtha hotA hai, ve nizciMta aura nirbhaya hote haiM / isalie he prabhu ! maiMne Apako nAtha mAnA hai / aba mujhe koI ciMtA nahIM hai, aba mujhe kisI kA bhaya nahIM hai / " isI bhAva ko tU. AnaMdaghanajI mahArAja ne vyakta karate hue kahA hai ki, " dhIMga dhaNI mAthe kIyo re, kuNa gaMje nara kheTa, 11 vimala jina dIThA loyaNa Aja... '
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra tIna jagat ke nAtha mere sAtha haiN| isalie aba mujhe koI aMtaraMga yA bAhya yuddha meM nahIM harA sakatA / jaga-guru ! - he jagat ke gurU ! gRNAti tattvaM iti guruH jo tattva kA mArga batAte haiM, ve guru kahalAte haiM / athavA gu = aMdhakAra aura ru = prakAza / aMdhakAra se prakAza kI ora le jAe~, ve guru kahalAte haiN| paramAtmA ne samagra vizva ko tattvajJAna dekara ajJAna ke aMdhakAra se bacAkara jJAna kA prakAza phailAyA hai, isIlie paramAtmA jagat ke guru haiM / yaha pada bolate hue socanA cAhie ki, "maiM kitanA bhAgyazAlI hU~ ki, mujhe paramAtmA jaise guru mile haiM, jinhoMne vAstavika tattva kA bodha karavAkara mujhe duHkhamukti kA aura sukhaprApti kA saccA mArga batAyA hai / saMsAra meM bhagavAna jaise zreSTha koI guru nahIM hai / aise guru ke vacana rUpa prakAza ke mAdhyama se agara maiM apanA jIvana jIne kA prayatna karU~, to jarUra thor3e samaya meM hI duHkha bhare saMsAra se chUTakara, sukhI ho sakU~gA / " isa prakAra anaMta upakArI ke rUpa meM paramAtmA ke darzana karane se paramAtmA ke prati Adara evaM ahobhAva baDhatA jAtA hai / jaga-rakkhaNa ! - he jagat ke rakSaka ! Apatti ke samaya jo rakSaNa karatA hai, vaha rakSaka kahalAtA hai / Apatti meM par3e hue jIvoM kA bhagavAna tIna prakAra se rakSaNa karate haiM, isalie bhagavAna tIna prakAra se jagata ke rakSaka haiM / rakSaNa ke tIna prakAra : 1. paramAtmA durgati meM par3e jIvoM ko bacAkara sadgati meM sthApita karate haiN|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 akArya dvArA jo jIva durgati ke yogya karma ko bA~dha rahe hoM, vaise jIvoM ko paramAtmA dharma kA upadeza dekara, akArya se rokakara, satkArya karane kI preraNA dete haiM / jisase jIva durgati se bacakara sadgati meM jAtA hai / isa prakAra bhagavAna usakA durgati se rakSaNa karate haiM / 40 2. paramAtmA chaH kAya jIvoM ke prANanAza rokane kA upadeza dekara una jIvoM kA rakSaNa karate haiM / jagat ke jIva prAyaH svArtha pradhAna aura bhautika sukha kI icchAvAle hote haiM / apane svArtha aura sukha ke lie bAta-bAta meM ve anaMta jIvoM kA saMhAra kara dete haiM, jaba ki anaMta karuNA ke svAmI paramAtmA apane sarva svArtha aura sukha kA tyAga karake, pratikUlatAoM ko svIkAra karake chaH kAya jIvoM ke rakSaNa meM prayatnazIla rahate haiM / sAtha meM anya ko bhI jIva rakSA kA upadeza dete haiN| usa upadeza ko apanAkara aneka bhavyAtmAe~ bhI chaH kAya kI rakSaka banatI haiM / isa prakAra paramAtmA chaH kAya jIvoM ke rakSaka haiM / 3. paramAtmA karma ke baMdhana se jIvoM ko mukta karavAkara mokSa ko prApta karavAte haiN| isa prakAra ve jagata ke rakSaka ke rUpa meM pUje jAte haiM / "karma se saMbaMdhita hone ke kAraNa hI AtmA ko saMsAra meM bhaTakanA par3atA hai / karma ke kAraNa hI janma-maraNa ke duHkhoM ko bhugatanA par3atA hai aura karma ke kAraNa hI mahAduHkha ko utpanna karanevAle rAgAdi kaSAyoM ke adhIna honA par3atA hai| ajJAna Adi doSoM ke kAraNa hI jIva satata aise karmoM ko bAMdhate haiM / pratikSaNa baMdhanevAle aise karmoM kA Asrava rokane ke lie jagattrAtA prabhu ne samyagjJAna aura satkriyA rUpa suMdara sAdhana batAe haiN| ina donoM ke mAdhyama se yogya jIva, karma ke baMdhana se mukta hokara, mokSa sukha ko prApta kara sakate haiN| mokSa meM jAne ke bAda ve svayaM to sadA surakSita haiM hI; anya ko bhI unase koI bhaya nahIM rahatA /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra 41 yaha pada bolate vakta socanA cAhie, "paramAtmA hI hameM durgati se, jIvoM ke vadha se aura karma se mukta karavAkara hamArA rakSaNa karate haiM / aise duHkhoM se bacAne kI zakti paramAtmA yA paramAtmA kI vANI ke sivAya anya kisI meM nahIM hai / agara mujhe ina musIbatoM se apane Apa ko surakSita rakhanA hai, to paramAtmA ke vacana ko eka kSaNa bhI bhUlanA nahIM caahie|" aisI saMvedanA ke sAtha paramAtmA kA jagata ke rakSaka rUpa meM dhyAna ho, to uparyukta tInoM bAtoM se jarUra rakSaNa hotA hai / jaga-baMdhava ! - he jagabaMdhu ! khUna ke saMbaMdha se baMdhe bhAI yA nikaTavartI svajanoM ko bandhu kahate haiN| saMsAra meM sAmAnya niyama hai ki, jaise rAma-lakSmaNa, kRSNa-baladeva, pA~ca pAMDava vagairaha baMdhu sukha-duHkha meM sAtha rahate haiM, vaise paramAtmA bhI eka sage bhAI kI taraha saMpUrNa jagat ke hitaciMtaka ke rUpa meM jagata ke sAtha rahate haiM, isalie paramAtmA jagat ke bAMdhava kahalAte haiM / saMsAra meM bAMdhava hamezA sAtha deM, aisA nahIM hotA, kaI bAra duHkha ke samaya bhAI dUra bhI ho jAte haiM, paraMtu jagat meM kalyANa karane kI icchAvAle jagat ke baMdhu samAna paramAtmA eka mAtra aise haiM ki, jo duHkha ke samaya meM bhI kabhI dUra nahIM hote / jisa bhakta ke hRdaya meM paramAtmA kA nivAsa hotA hai, vaha bhakta paramAtmA ke prabhAva se saMsAra kI ApattiyoM meM se sahI salAmata uttIrNa ho jAtA hai / kabhI kabhAra pApakarma kA prabala udaya ho, to bhakta kI bAhya paristhiti na bhI palaTe parantu paramAtmA ke prabhAva se usakI manaHsthiti to badala hI jAtI hai, usI kAraNa usa sAdhaka ko bAhya Apatti bhI Apatti rUpa nahIM lagatI, apanA karmakSaya kA sAdhana lagatI hai, jisase atyaMta samAdhipUrvaka vaha unheM sahana kara sakatA hai, mAtra sahana karatA hai aisA nahIM, parantu jaise acchA vyApArI 'grAhaka kI gAlI' duHkhakAraka hone ke bAvajUda bhI use
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 kamAI kA sAdhana mAnatA hai, vaise hI sAdhaka yaha Apatti hI mere sukha kA sAdhana hai, aisA mAnate hue Apatti kA sahaja svIkAra kara, usameM bhI prasanna rahatA hai / jo bhagavAna ko bAMdhava tulya mAnakara unake prati ahobhAva, AdarabhAva aura premabhAva rakhate haiM, unake vacana ko satata hRdaya meM dhAraNa karate haiM aura unake vacanAnusAra yathAsambhava jIvana ko badalane kA prayatna karate haiM, unake lie aise viSamakAla meM bhI bhagavAna avazya eka baMdhu tulya banate haiM / yaha pada bolate vakta socanA cAhie, "mere parama puNyodaya se kisI ko na mile, vaise baMdhu mujhe mile haiM aba kaisI bhI Apatti Ae mujhe koI ciMtA nahIM / sarva ApattiyoM meM se pAra utAranevAle prabhu vizvabaMdhu mere sAtha haiM / " jaga-satthavAha ! - he jagata ke sArthavAha ! sArtha yAne iSTa sthAna para pahu~cane kI icchAvAle musAphiroM kA eka smuuh| isa samUha kA jo dhyAna rakheM aura use iSTa sthAna para pahu~cAne kA puruSArtha kareM, vaise usake nAyaka yA aguA ko sArthavAha kahate haiM / sArthavAha jaise apane sArtha meM jur3e hue tamAma vyaktiyoM kA rakSaNa karake, unakI AvazyakatAoM kI pUrtikara una sabhI ko iSTa sthAna para pahu~cAtA hai, vaise hI bhagavAna bhI apane zAsana rUpI sArtha meM jur3e tamAma vyaktiyoM ko mokSamArga meM jarUrI bAhya-abhyantara sarva sAmagrI dekara aMta meM mokSa taka pahu~cAte haiM / isa taraha, jainazAsana ko pAne vAle tamAma AtmAoM ke lie bhagavAna bhI sArthavAha tulya haiM / yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka ko socanA cAhie ki, "sArthavAha tulya isa bhagavAna ke zAsana meM mujhe bhAva se praveza karanA hai / apara praveza ho jAe to jaise sArthavAha kI sahAyatA se bhayaMkara jaMgala ko pAra karake iSTa sthAna para pahu~cA jA sakatA hai, vaise hI isa bhayAnaka bhava-aTavI ko pAra kara mokSa meM pahu~cA jA sakatA hai / "
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra . 43 jagabhAva-viakkhaNa / - he jagat ke bhAvoM ko jAnanevAle, dekhanevAle aura una sabako vyakta karane meM vicakSaNa !. bhagavAna jagat ke bhAvoM ko jAnane meM vicakSaNa haiN| paramAtmA sarvajJa haiM, isalie ve jagadvartI jar3a-cetana sabhI padArthoM ke sabhI paryAyoM (bhAvoM) ko jAnate haiM aura yogya jIvoM ke Age use prakAzita karate haiM, isalie bhagavAna ke lie 'jaga-bhAva-vicakSaNa' aisA vizeSaNa yathArtha hai / / bhagavAna jagat ke bhAvoM ko mAtra UparI dRSTi se nahIM dekhate, ve bhAvoM kI gaharAI ko dekha sakate haiM / pahalI naz2ara se dekhane para saMsArI jIvoM ko jo parapadArtha sukha kA kAraNa lagate haiM, una paudgalika bhAvoM kI vAstavikatA se bhagavAna unheM sAvadhAna karate haiM / sarvajJa-sarvadarzI paramAtmA ne batAyA hai ki, 'jagat ke saba padArtha aura bhAva jisa svarUpa meM rahe haiM, vaise hI haiM / unameM acche-bure yA iSTa-aniSTa kA koI pariNAma hai hI nahIM / ye acche-bure pariNAma to svabuddhi kalpita haiM, isalie agara tumheM Atmahita karanA ho, to una padArthoM ke sAtha tumheM kisa prakAra bartAva karanA cAhie, tumhArA aucitya kahA~, kitanA hai ? tumhAre lie unake sAtha kitanA saMbaMdha upakAraka hai, vaha saba mere vacanAnusAra jAnakara tumheM pravRtti karanI cAhie, jisase tumhArI AtmA kA ahita na ho ! tuma kabhI duHkhI na ho ! aura aMta meM sarva duHkha se mukta bhI ho sko| mahopAdhyAya zrI vinayavijayajI ma.sA. paramAtmA kI vANI ke marma ko batAte hue kahate haiM ki 'tvayi niSpraNaye pudgalanicaye vahasi mudhA mamatAtApam' ye pudgala kA samUha tujha para leza mAtra bhI prema nahIM rakhatA, tumhAre prati atyaMta niSprema vAle ina pudgaloM meM tuma kisalie mamatA rakhate ho ? aura tumhArI icchA ke anusAra usakI prApti meM sukhI aura icchA ke viruddha kI prApti se duHkhI kyoM hote ho ? yaha pada bolate hue socanA cAhie ki,
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________________ 44 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 "isa jagat meM sukha kI ciMtA karanevAle to milate haiM, parantu Atma-hita kI ciMtA karanevAlA kauna hai ? zAyada puNyodaya se hitaciMtA karanevAlA koI mila bhI jAe, to bhI vaha jagat ke bhAvoM ko isa taraha jAna bhI nahIM sakatA aura dekha bhI nahIM sakatA, isalie vaha bhagavAna ke jaisA hita nahIM kara sakatA / jagat meM ekamAtra bhagavAna hI aise haiM ki jo sarvajJa- vItarAga hone se ajJAna yA rAga-dveSa kI chAyA se mukta rahakara jagat ke bhAva jaise haiM, vaise jAnate haiM, dekhate haiM aura kisI kA ahita na ho isa taraha una bhAvoM meM se nikalane kA mArga bhI batAte haiM / jJAna kI nirmalatA aura pUrNatA ke binA mArga batAne kA aisA kArya koI aura nahIM kara sakatA / " isa prakAra paramAtmA kI vicakSaNatA kA vicAra karake, paramAtma svarUpa ko prApta karanevAle caubIsoM bhagavAna ko ina zabdoM ke dvArA smRti meM lAkara, aise bhagavAna samagra vizva meM aura merI AtmA ke eka-eka pradeza meM jayavaMta raheM arthAt yaha svarUpa sadA smRti meM rahe aisA bhAva ye zabda bolate hue rakhanA hai| aTThAvaya- saMThavia rUva ! aSTApada parvata ke Upara jinakI pratimAe~ saMsthApita kI gaI haiM vaise (caubIza tIrthaMkara) - bharata mahArAja ne isa avasarpiNI meM hone vAle caubIsoM bhagavAna ke zarIra kI U~cAI, caur3AI aura varNa ke pramANa meM pratimA banavAkara aSTApada parvata ke Upara birAjamAna kI haiM / caramazarIrI - tadbhava mokSagAmI AtmAe~ hI apanI labdhi se isa parvata ke Upara rahIM pratimAoM kI yAtrA kara sakatI haiN| ye zabda bolate hue aSTApada parvata ke Upara pratiSThita usa prakAra kI U~cAI Adi vAlI pratimAoM ko aura pratimA meM rahanevAle paramAtma bhAva ko yAda karake vaMdanA karanI hai / kammaTTha-viNAsaNa ! - ATha karma kA nAza karanevAle /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karma AtmA ke jJAnAdi guNoM ko AvRta karate haiM / bhagavAna pahale cAra ghAtikarma kA nAza karake kevalaMjJAna prApta karate haiM aura bAda meM cAra aghAtikarma kA bhI nAza karake mokSa meM jAte haiM / isa prakAra paramAtmA ATha karma kA nAza karanevAle haiM, isIlie yahA~ bhagavAna ko ATha karma kA vinAzaka kahA hai / yaha pada bolate hue paramAtmA kI siddha avasthA ko smRti meM lAnA caahie| AtmA jaba sabhI karmoM se mukta hotI hai, tabhI vaha siddha hotI hai aura AtmA ke anaMta AnaMda ko prApta kara sakatI hai / isa svarUpa meM paramAtmA ko yAda karane se mujhe bhI ATha karma kA vinAza karake, zuddha svarUpa ko prApta karake anaMta AnaMda ko prApta karanA hai, aise bhAva kI vRddhi hotI hai, jisase mArga meM utsAha bar3hatA hai, usase mArga para calane ke lie vIrya kI vRddhi bhI hone lagatI hai, jo mahAnirjarA kA kAraNa banatI hai / appaDihaya-sAsaNa ! - akhaMDita zAsanavAle / / prabhu ne jisa dharma zAsana kI sthApanA kI hai, vaha kisIse bhI khaMDita nahIM hotA yAne ki usa mata - meM usa darzana meM aba taka koI kaisI bhI bhUla nahIM nikAla pAyA hai| ataH yaha zAsana akhaMDita, askhalita yA avisaMvAdI hai, jinakA zAsana virodha rahita hai / zAsana zabda kA prayoga tIna artha meM hotA hai, upadeza, zAstra aura saMgha / ataH bhagavAna kA upadeza, bhagavAna ke zAstra yA bhagavAna kA saMgha akhaMDita hai, usameM kabhI skhalanA yA visaMvAda dekhane ko nahIM milatA aura usakA kabhI nAza nahIM hotA / / arihaMta paramAtmA kA AcAra aisA hai ki - jaba taka ve sarvajJa nahIM banate, taba taka upadeza nahIM dete / jaba ve svayaM kevalajJAna prApta karate haiM, tabhI ve kevalajJAna se sabhI padArtha kA yathArtha svarUpa dekhakara usakI prarupaNA karate haiN| isalie unakI dezanA ke pravAha ko koI prativAdI kutarka se khaMDita nahIM kara pAtA / paramAtmA kA upadeza prApta karake gaNadhara bhagavaMta dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate haiM aura usake bAda suvihita gItArtha bhI isa dvAdazAMgI ke AdhAra para
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________________ 46 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aneka granthoM kI racanA karate haiM, unheM zAstra kahate haiM / aneka dRSTikoNa se padArtha kA mUlyAMkana karanevAle ina zAstroM meM kabhI bhI adhUrApana dekhane ko nahIM miltaa| ina zAstroM meM kahIM skhalanA kA bhI savAla nahIM hotA / 'hA~' saMyogoM kI viSamatA ke kAraNa yA vismRti ke kAraNa Aja bahuta se zAstra naSTa ho gae haiM / isalie Aja kahIM bhI truTi dikheM, to vaha truTi bhI zAstra kI nahIM, balki zAstra ke saMrakSaNa ke abhAva kI hai / bahuta se zAstroM ke naSTa ho jAne ke bAvajUda Aja bhI itane zAstra to haiM hI ki, una zAstroM ke mAdhyama se sAdhaka Atmasiddhi ke mArga para avirata prayANa kara sakatA hai| bhagavAna ke vacana jinake hRdaya meM saMsthApita hue haiM, ve sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikA caturvidha saMgha kahalAte haiM / ye caturvidha saMgha bharata, airavata kSetra kI apekSA sadA vidyamAna nahIM hotA, parantu mahAvideha kSetra kI apekSA se sadA vidyamAna hai, isI kAraNa bhagavAna kA zAsana akhaMDita kahalAtA hai / yaha pada bolate hue aisA saMkalpa karanA cAhie, 'bhagavAna kA zAsana to isa jagat meM hamezA vidyamAna hai / mAtra isa zAsana ke prati samarpita hone kI jarUrata hai / agara maiM isa zAsana ko saMpUrNa samarpita ho jAU~, to merA zreya nizcita hai / isalie apratihata zAsanavAle paramAtmA kA dhyAna karake meM bhI isa zAsana ko samarpita hone kI zakti pragaTa karU~ / ' cauvIsaMpi jiNavara jayaMtu ! - (aSTApadagiri Upara birAjamAna) caubIsa jinezvaroM kI jaya ho ! guNasaMpanna caubIsoM jinezvara bhagavaMto sadA ke lie jagat meM jayavaMta raheM athavA ve mere hatyakamala meM hamezA vidyamAna raheM ! caMdana ke vana meM jaise mora kI eka SaDz2a dhvani saiMkar3oM sA~poM ko bila meM palAyana karA detI hai, vaise hRdaya maMdira meM bhagavAna kI upasthiti mAtra bhI rAgAdi aneka doSoM rUpa sA~poM ko palAyana karavA detI hai / hA !
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra 47 47 yaha pada bolate hue socanA cAhie, 'prabhu ! Apa jagat meM to sadA ke lie jayavaMta haiM hI; parantu mere hRdaya meM Apa agara vijayavaMta baneM to moha zatru para vijaya prApta karanA, mere lie AsAna bana jAegA / Upara batAe gae tamAma vizeSaNoM se yukta bhagavAna ko dekhane se unake prati bhakti-bahumAna kI vRddhi hotI hai / 'aise paramAtmA mere sAtha haiM / ' aisI buddhi hone se sanmArga meM pravRtta hone kA utsAha bar3hatA hai, vIrya kI vRddhi hotI hai aura usI se AtmA kA hita hotA hai / jisake prati bahumAna kA pariNAma hotA hai unake janmakSetra, zarIra aura saMkhyA Adi viSayaka jijJAsA bhI utpanna hotI hai / isalie ina caubIsa bhagavaMtoM kA janmakSetra, zarIra aura saMkhyA Adi aba batAte haiM - kammabhUmihiM kammabhUmihiM - karmabhUmiyoM meM isa pada se bhagavAna kA janmakSetra batAyA gayA hai / jisa kSetra meM asi, masi aura kRSi kA vyavahAra calatA hai, use karmabhUmi kahate haiM / aisI karmabhUmi 15 haiN| 5 bharata, 5 airavata aura 5 mahAvideha / yahA~ asi, masi aura kRSi kA vyavahAra calane ke kAraNa, karmabaMdha ke nimitta bhI yahA~ jyAdA milate haiM aura karma kA kSaya karane ke lie saMyama Adi kI suMdara sAmagrI bhI milatI hai / taduparAMta mokSa kI prApti bhI isa kSetra meM hI hotI hai, isalie jinezvara bhagavaMtoM kA janma bhI isa karmabhUmi meM hI hotA hai / paDhamasaMghayaNi - vajraRSabhanArAca nAma ke prathama saMghayaNavAle / saMghayaNa arthAta zarIra kA baMdha, haDDiyo kI majabUtI / zAstra meM saMghayaNa' chaH prakAra ke batAye haiN| usameM prathama vajraRSabhanArAca saMghayaNa hai / 3. asi - talavAra Adi zastra kA vyavahAra, masi-syAhI Adi lekhana sAmagrI kA upayoga tathA kRSi khetIbArI, vANijya, vyApAra Adi 4. saMghayaNa yAne haDDIoM kI racanA / zAstra meM cha: tarIke 4 kI racanA batAI hai / cha saMghayaNa : 1. vajraRSabhanArAca, 2 RSabhanArAca, 3. nArAca, 4. ardhanArAca, 5. kIlikA, 6. chevttuN|
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________________ 48 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 isa saMghayaNavAle jIva ke zarIra kI majabUtI vizeSa prakAra kI hotI hai| isa saMghayaNavAlI AtmAe~ hI mokSa pA sakatI haiM / dUsare kisI bhI saMghayaNa-vAle jIvoM meM aisA sattva yA zakti nahIM hotI ki ve sabhI karmoM kA nAza karake mokSa meM jA sakeM / isIlie arihaMta bhagavaMta ko vajraRSabhanArAca nAmaka pahalA saMghayaNa hotA hai / ukkosaya sattarIsaya jiNavarANa viharaMta labbhai; - utkRSTa se 5170 jinezvara eka sAtha vicarate haiM / prathama gAthA meM kahe gae vizeSaNoM vAle, karmabhUmi meM janme hue aura vizeSa prakAra ke zArIrika balavAle arihaMta bhagavAna eka sAtha jyAdA se jyAdA 170 vicarate haiM / ajitanAtha bhagavAna ke samaya meM aisA huA thA / yaha pada bolate hue una-una kSetra meM vicarate 170 jinoM ko dhyAna meM lAkara, unako praNAma karane se bhAvollAsa kI vRddhi hotI hai / arihaMta kI utkRSTa saMkhyA batAne ke bAda jaba utkRSTa saMkhyA meM arihaMta bhagavaMta vicarate hoM, taba utkRSTa se kevalI tathA muni bhagavaMtoM kI saMkhyA kitanI thI aura vartamAna meM kitanI hai, yaha batAte haiM / nava koDihiM kevalINa - sAmAnya kevaliyoM kI saMkhyA jyAdA se jyAdA nau karor3a ho sakatI hai / | ajitanAtha bhagavAna ke samaya meM jaba 170 tIrthaMkara vicarate the, taba nau karor3a kevalajJAnI the / 5. 170 jina ke kSetra : bharata airavata jaMbUdvIpa 16 1 dhAtakIkhaMDa 2, 2 puSkarAvarttadvIpa . 2 2 mahAvideha kI vijaya 32 64 64 160(5+5+160=170)
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra koDI sahassa nava sAhU gammai - sAdhu kI saMkhyA jyAdA se jyAdA 9 hajAra karor3a arthAt 90 araba kI (90,00,00,00,003) hotI hai / jijJAsA : caityavaMdana karate samaya kevalI bhagavaMtoM tathA muni bhagavaMtoM ko kisalie yAda karanA cAhie ? tRpti : kevalI bhagavaMta tathA muni bhagavaMta mokSamArga ke ananya sAdhaka haiN| kevalI bhagavaMta usI bhava meM mokSa jAnevAle haiM aura muni bhagavaMta bhI viziSTa prakAra se mokSa kI sAdhanA kara rahe haiM, unako yAda karane se hameM bhI mokSa kI sAdhanA meM bala milatA hai, isalie arihaMta ko vaMdana karate samaya unakI stuti kI jAtI hai / saMpai jiNavara vIsa vartamAna kAla meM 20 tIrthaMkara ar3hAI dvIpa meM vicarate haiM / - 49 mahAvideha kSetra meM hamezA cauthe Are jaisA kAla hotA hai / bharata - airAvata kI taraha vahA~ kabhI kAla meM car3hAva utAra nahIM hotA / isalie vahA~ sadaiva tIrthaMkara hote haiM / vartamAna meM bhI jaMbUdvIpa ke mahAvideha meM 4, dhAtakI khaMDa ke do, mahAvideha meM 8 aura ardha puSkaravaradvIpa ke do mahAvideha meM 8 aise kula 20 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA vicara rahe haiM / muNi bihu-koDihiM varaNANa kevalajJAnI jyAdA se jyAdA do karor3a - - - kI samaNaha koDI - sahassa-dua aura vartamAna meM zramaNoM kI saMkhyA jyAdA se jyAdA do hajAra karor3a arthAta bIsa araba (20,00,00,00,000) hai / yahA~ yaha dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie ki, zramaNa chaTThe-sAtaveM guNasthAnaka meM rahanevAle haiM / ye saba vartamAna meM zreSTha jJAnavAle arthAt (2,00,00,000) hote haiM / thuNijja nicca vihANi jo hamezA prAtaH smaraNIya haiM / isa pada dvArA utkRSTa aura jaghanya saMkhyA se tIrthaMkara, kevalI aura muni
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 bhagavaMtoM kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / prabhAta meM unako nitya vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, jo bhavyAtmAoM ke lie viziSTa bhAva vRddhi kA kAraNa banatA hai / vartamAna kAla meM bhI mahAvideha kSetra meM tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta, kevalI bhagavaMta aura susAdhu vipula pramANa meM haiM, to bhI hamArA puNya kamajora hai, isIlie hameM ve mila nahIM sakate / isalie hama aneka zaMkA kA spaSTa samAdhAna prApta karake, sanmArga meM vizeSa yatna nahIM kara sakate / ina mahApuruSoM ko yAda karake isa kAla meM mile hue deva-guru kI aisI sevA-bhakti kareM ki, jisase najadIka meM hI tIrthaMkara jaise deva evaM nigraMtha guru bhagavaMta hameM mila skeN| yaha pada bolate hue aisA saMkalpa vizeSa bhAva kA kAraNa bana sakatA hai| caubIsa tIrthaMkara, kevalI bhagavaMta, munibhagavaMta vagairaha ko vaMdana karake bhI asaMtuSTa sAdhaka, apane bhAvollAsa kI vRddhi ke lie vartamAna meM jo viziSTa tIrthasthAna haiM, usameM rahe mUlanAyaka bhagavAna ko yAda karake unakI stuti karatA hai ! jayau sAmia ! jayau sAmia ! - he svAmI, Apa kI jaya ho ! Apa kI jaya ho ! risaha sattuMji - zatrujaya tIrtha ke upara rahe zrI RSabhadeva bhagavAna (kI jaya ho|) zatrujaya tIrtha zAzvata tIrtha hai / isa tIrtha ke mahAtmya se anaMta jIvoM ne aMtaraMga zatru para vijaya prApta kiyA hai, isalie usakA nAma zatrujaya hai / isa tIrtha ke sAnnidhya se anaMta jIvoM ne siddhigati prApta kI haiM, usIse usakA nAma siddhakSetra bhI hai / tInoM loka meM isakI barAbarI karanevAlA koI tIrtha nahIM hai / isaI mahAtIrtha ke vividha prakAra ke prabhAva ke kAraNa usake 21 aura 108 nAma, prasiddha hue haiM / vartamAna meM vahA~ zrI RSabhadeva paramAtmA mUlanAyaka ke rUpa meM birAjamAna haiM /
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________________ jagaciMtAmaNI sUtra ___51 ujjiMti pahu-nemijiNa - giranAra tIrtha para (birAjamAna) neminAtha prabhu (kI jaya ho|) giranAra parvata ujjayaMtagiri athavA raivatagiri ke nAma se prasiddha hai / usake Upara bAisaveM tIrthaMkara zrIariSTanemi (neminAtha) kI dIkSA, kevalajJAna aura nirvANa ye tIna kalyANaka hone ke kAraNa, yaha ati pavitra mAnA jAtA haiM / jayau vIra saccauri maMDaNa - sAMcora (satyapurI) maMDaNa aise he vIra prabhu ! (Apa kI jaya ho) / bharuacchahiM muNisubbaya - bharuca meM (birAjamAna) zrI munisuvrata svAmI kI (jaya ho) / muhari (mahuri) pAsa duha-duria-khaMDaNa - duHkha aura durita kA nAza karane vAle mAthurI pArzva = mathurA meM rahe pArzva prabhu kI (jaya ho) / ina padoM dvArA una-una tIrthasthAnoM ko smRti patha meM lAkara, una tIrtha dvArA anaMta AtmAoM para hue upakAroM ko yAda karake bhAvapUrvaka vaMdana karane se bahuta karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai aura mahAna puNyabaMdha hotA hai tathA tIrtha aura tIrthapati ke vaMdana se samyagdarzana kI prApti, vizuddhi aura vRddhi hotI hai| avara videhiM titthayarA - mahAvideha meM vicarate dUsare tIrthaMkaroM ko (maiM vaMdana karatA hU~) / cihuM disi vidisi jiM ke vi - cAra dizAoM meM aura vidizAoM meM rahe hue jo koI bhI (tIrthaMkaroM kI pratimAe~ haiM, unako maiM vaMdana karatA huuN|) tIANAgaya saMpaiya vaMdu jiNa savve vi - bhUtakAla meM hue, bhaviSya meM honevAle aura vartamAna meM vidyamAna haiM, una sarva tIrthaMkara paramAtmAoM ko maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ /
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________________ 52 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sabhI caitya aura sabhI biMba ko alaga-alaga yAda karanA sambhava nahIM hai isalie aba unako sAmUhika rUpa se smaraNa meM lAkara vaMdana karate haiM sattANavai-sahassA, lakkhA chappana aTThakoDIo, battIsa saya bAsIyAiM tialoe ceie vaMde - tInoM loka meM rahe ATha karor3a chappana lAkha, sattAnabe hajAra, battIsa sau bayAsI (8,57,00282) zAzvata caityoM ko maiM vaMdana karatA huuN| 8,00,00,000 ATha karor3a 56,00,000 chappana lAkha 97,000 sattAnabeM hajAra 3,200 battIsa sau 82 bayAsI 8,57,00,282 pannarasa koDI sayAI, koDI bAyAla lakkha aDavannA, chattIsa sahassa asIiM, sAsaya-biMbAiM paNamAmi - (zAzvata caityoM meM birAjamAna) paMdraha sau karor3a (paMdraha abaja), bayAlIsa karor3a, aTThAvana lAkha, chattIsa hajAra aura assI zAzvata jinabiMboM ko maiM praNAma karatA hU~ / (15,42,58,36,080) isa prakAra isa caityavaMdana meM prAtaH smaraNIya tIrthaMkara devo kA guNagAna karake unake biMboM, caityoM tathA tIrthoM ko bhakti-bhAva se vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai| saMkalpapUrvaka caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM Adi ko upayoga meM lAkara vaMdana karane se arihaMta Adi uttama puruSoM kI tarapha citta vizeSa Avarjita (AkarSita) hotA hai, jisase saMsAra ke tuccha bhAvoM se citta vimukha hotA hai tathA saMsAra alpa hotA hai, vizeSa puNya kA baMdha hotA hai aura paMraparA se AtmA ko mokSa kI prApti hotI hai / 6. isa caitya tathA biMba kI vizeSa samajha sUtra saMvedanA-5 meM sakala tIrtha' sUtra se jAnanA /
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________________ jaM kiMci sUtra sUtra paricaya : paramatAraka zrIgaNadhara bhagavaMtoM dvArA racita isa sUtra meM sabhI tIrthoM ko vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, isalie isakA dUsarA nAma "tIrthaMvaMdanA" sUtra hai / AtmA jisake AlaMbana se isa bhayAnaka saMsAra sAgara se taira sake, use tIrtha kahate haiM / nizcayanaya se to AtmA apane hI prayatna se saMsAra sAgara tairatI hai, to bhI tIrtha aura jinabiMba saMsAra sAgara tairane kA eka prabala AlaMbana haiN| isalie unheM tIrtha kahate haiM / Aja taka anaMta AtmAe~ aise tIrthAdi ke suMdaratama AlaMbana ko prApta karake saMsAra sAgara ko taira cukI haiM / vartamAna meM bhI aise suMdara AlaMbanoM ko sparza kara kitanI AtmAe~ AtmakalyANa ke mArga meM niraMtara Age bar3ha rahI haiM / vaise hI bhaviSya meM bhI ina tIrthoM aura jinabiMboM ke AlaMbana ko prApta kara anaMta AtmAoM kA nistAra honevAlA hai / isa viSama saMsAra kA pAra prApta karane ke lie isa sUtra meM sabhI tIrthoM ko vaMdana kiyA gayA hai / ye tAranevAle tIrtha do prakAra ke haiM / 1. sthAvara tIrtha, 2. jaMgama tIrtha / zatrujaya Adi tIrthasthAna sthira haiM, isalie ve sthAvara tIrtha kahalAte haiM / anaMta mahAtmAoM ne isa ati pavitra bhUmi para apanA parama kalyANa kiyA
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________________ 54 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hai| yadyapi vyatIta hue anaMtakAla meM to sabhI bhUmiyoM para se anaMta AtmAe~ mokSa meM gaI haiM, to bhI tIrtha bhUmi para kevalajJAna aura mokSa prApta karanevAle anya kSetra se kaI gunA adhika hote haiM, isI kAraNa aise kSetra saMsAra tAraNa kI kriyA meM eka prabala nimitta banate haiM / jaMgama tIrtha yAne gamana-Agamana karate hue tIrtha / bhagavad AjJA ko hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara, bhagavAna kI AjJA kA anusaraNa karanevAle sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta jaMgama tIrtha svarUpa haiN| aise mahAtmAoM ke darzana-vaMdana-pUjana-paricayAdi se anaMta AtmAe~ sanmArga meM jur3atI haiM / yogya AtmAoM ko unake darzanAdi se bhI samyaktva aura cAritra ke pariNAma paidA ho sakate haiM aura ina pariNAmoM dvArA saMsAra sAgara se tairA jA sakatA hai, isalie ve bhI tIrtha kahalAte haiM / isake bAvajUda isa sUtra meM jaMgama tIrthoM ko chor3akara, mukhya rUpa se sthAvara tIrthoM tathA usameM rahe jinabiMboM kI vaMdanA kI gaI hai / isa sUtra kA upayoga khAsa karake caityavaMdana karate vakta kiyA jAtA haiM / mUla sUtra: jaM kiMci nAma titthaM, sagge pAyAli mANuse loe / jAiM jiNabiMbAI, tAiM savvAiM vaMdAmi / / 1 / / pada 4 saMpadA 1 akSara-32 anvaya sahita saMskRta zAyA aura zabdArtha : sagge pAyAli mANuse loe jaM kiMci nAma titthaM / svarge pAtAle mAnuSe loke yatkiMcit nAma tIrtham / svarga meM, pAtAla meM aura manuSya loka meM jo koI tIrtha haiM, jAiM jiNabiMbAiM tAiM savvAiM vaMdAmi / / 1 / / yAni jinabiMbani tAni sarvANi vande / / 1 / / (aura) jo jinezvara (paramAtmA) kI pratimAe~ hai, una sabhI ko maiM vaMdana karatA huuN|
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________________ jaM kiMci sUtra vizeSArtha : jaM kiMci nAma titthaM sagge pAyAli mANuse loe - svarga meM, pAtAla meM aura manuSya loka meM jo koI tIrtha haiM, (una saba ko maiM vaMdana karatA hU~) / 'tIryate anena iti tIrtham' jisase tairA jA sake athavA jo tAreM ve tIrtha kahalAte haiM / vaise to koI bhI AtmA apane pariNAma (bhAva) se hI saMsAra sAgara ko taira sakatI hai, to bhI AtmA ko tairAnevAle zubha bhAva koI nimitta prApta karake utpanna hote haiM / aise sabhI nimittoM meM zreSTha nimitta tIrthaMkara paramAtmA haiM / tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pratimAe~ jahA~ sthApita kI gaI hoM, unake kalyANaka jahA~ hue hoM athavA paramAtmA sAkSAt svadeha se jahA~ vicare hoM, ve sabhI kSetra bhI tIrtha kahalAte haiM, kyoMki aisI uttama AtmAoM ke sparza se vaha bhUmi pavitra hotI hai, vahA~ jAne se, una-una paramAtmA ke saMsmaraNa se saralatA se zubhabhAva utpanna hote haiM / aise jo koI tIrtha svarga meM, pAtAla meM aura manuSyaloka meM hai, una sabhI ko maiM vaMdana karatA huuN| svargaloka ke tIrtha : 12 devaloka, 9 graiveyaka, 5 anuttara, 9 lokAMtikAdi vaimAnika devoM ke AvAsa jahA~ hai, use svargaloka kahate haiM, unake sabhI vimAnoM meM jo jinamaMdira hai, ve sabhI svargaloka ke tIrtha haiM / pAtAlaloka ke tIrtha : ratnaprabhApRthvI ke garbha meM pAtAla loka hai / usameM bhavanapati, vyaMtara, vANavyaMtara ke AvAsa haiM / una sabhI AvAsoM meM jo zAzvata jinamaMdira haiM, ve aura mahAvideha kSetra ke adhogrAma meM jahA~-jahA~ azAzvata jinamaMdira haiM, ve sabhI pAtAla loka ke tIrtha haiM / manuSyaloka ke tIrtha : yahA~ manuSyaloka kA artha mAtra aDhAI dvIpa hI nahIM, parantu samagra tiryagloka hai / tiryagloka meM naMdIzvarAdi caudahaveM dvIpa taka jahA~ zAzvata jinamaMdira haiM aura anyatra jahA~-jahA~ zAzvata-azAzvata tIrthasthAna haiM, ve sabhI manuSya loka ke tIrtha kahalAte haiM / 1. mUla meM 'nAma' zabda hai, vaha vAkyAlaMkAra ke lie eka avyaya hai / 2. tIrtha ke vizeSa vyAkhyA logassa sUtra meM (sUtra saMvedanA bhAga-1) diyA hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jAI jibiMbAI tAI savvAI vaMdAmi (tathA) jo jinezvaroM ke biMba haiM, una sabako maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ / 56 - yaha sUtra bola hue caudaha rAjaloka meM jahA~ jahA~ tIrtha hai aura jahA~ jahA~ jinabiMba hai, una una sthAnoM ke smaraNa ke sAtha paramAtmA kI smRti honI cAhie / paramAtmA saMbaMdhI ye tIrtha yA paramAtmA kI pratimA vItarAga bhAva ko paidA karavAne meM prabala nimitta haiM, unheM prApta karake Aja taka anaMta AtmAe~ saMsAra sAgara ko pAra utarane meM saphala huI haiM / isa bAta ko upasthita karake yaha sUtra bolate hue hameM socanA cAhie ki, " jaise anaMta AtmAoM ne isa AlaMbana ko prApta karake vItarAgabhAva ko prApta kiyA, vaise maiM bhI ina tIrthAdi kI vaMdanA se vItarAgabhAva ko prApta karU~ aura anAdikAla se du:khI karanevAle ina rAgAdi doSoM ko dUra karU~ / " yadi aise bhAvapUrvaka paramAtmA kI vaMdanA kI jAe, to vaMdana karanevAlI AtmA koI agocara bhAva ko prApta karake, mahAnirjarA karane ke dvArA jarUra AtmA kI zuddhi karake Atmika AnaMda ko prApta kara sakatI haiM / jijJAsA : zatruMjayAdi tIrtha ko tIrtha kahA jAtA hai, vaise svargAdi meM rahe hue jinamaMdiroM ko bhI tIrtha kaha sakate haiM ? : tRpti zatruMjayAdi tIrtha kI taraha jo jinamaMdira sau varSa yA usase jyAdA prAcIna hoM, bahuta samaya se pUje gae hoM tathA jinameM vizeSa tAraka zakti ho, una jinamaMdiroM yA jina ( paramAtmA ) saMbaMdhI sthAna bhI tIrtha kahalAte haiM / isalie svarga meM, pAtAla meM yA manuSyaloka meM jo zAzvata jinamaMdira haiM, unheM tIrtha kahA jA sakatA hai / jijJAsA : 'jAI jiNabiMbAI' meM bahuvacana kA prayoga kyoM kiyA gayA ? 1 tRpti : sAmAnyatayA jyAdA maMdira yA pratimAe~ vizeSa bhAvollAsa kA kAraNa banatI haiM aura bahuvacanAMta zabda dvArA bahuta se jinabiMboM kI sahaja
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________________ 57 jaM kiMci sUtra smRti ho sakatI hai, isalie yahA~ 'jAiM jiNabiMbAiM' meM bahudhacana kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| jijJAsA : isa sUtra meM tIrtha kI vaMdanA kI, tIrtha meM jinabiMba A jAne ke bAvajUda jinabiMba ko alaga se vaMdanA kyoM kI gaI ? tRpti : tIrtha tathA jinabiMba donoM meM tArane kI tAkata hai, to bhI tIrtha sthAna meM jinapratimA kA mahattva adhika hotA hai, isake alAvA bhagavAna kI pratimA vizeSa bhAvollAsa kA kAraNa bhI banatI hai, isalie tIrtha kI apekSA usakA alaga ullekha kiyA hai, aisA lagatA hai /
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________________ namotyuNaM sUtra sUtra paricaya : gaNadhara racita isa stotra dvArA indra mahArAjA paramAtmA kI stavanA karate haiM, isalie isakA dUsarA nAma "zakrastava" hai / isa sUtra meM namaskAra karane ke lie sahajatA se bola sakeM, vaise sarala pada hone se ise "praNipAtadaMDaka" bhI kahate haiM / ___ isa jagat meM bhagavAna ko mAnane vAle-pUjane vAle loga to bahuta haiM, parantu bhagavAna kaise haiM, unakA vAstavika svarUpa kaisA hai evaM aise svarUpavAle bhagavAna ko hI kyoM mAnanA yA pUjanA cAhie, usakA jJAna bahuta logoM ko nahIM hai / isalie ve pUjA ke vAstavika phala ko nahIM pA sakate / isa sUtra meM bhagavAna kA vAstavika svarUpa kaisA hai evaM aise hI bhagavAna kI stavanA kisalie karanI cAhie / usakA sundara mArgadarzana diyA gayA hai, jise paDhane se caityavaMdana Adi meM viziSTa bhAva utpanna karake kriyA ko saphala kiyA jA sakatA hai / gaNadharoM kI isa vizeSa racanA meM samAe hue gUr3ha bhAva apane jaise bAla jIvoM ke lie samajhanA bahuta kaThina hai, parantu hamArA mahAna puNyodaya hai ki caityavaMdana ke kucha sUtro meM gaNadhara bhagavaMtoM ne jo sUkSma bhAva gUr3ha tarIke se
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra gUMthe haiM, unako paramopakArI sUripuraMdara pU.A.zrI haribhadrasUrIjI mahArAja ne "zrI lalitavistarA" nAma ke grantha meM spaSTa kiye haiM / isa grantha ke AdhAra para hI Aja hama isa mahAna sUtra kA yatkiMcit bhI artha samajha sakate haiM / apane jaise bAla jIvoM kI bAta to dUra rahI, mahAbuddhizAlI zrI siddharSigaNI jinhoMne 'upamitibhavaprapaMcA', jaisI duniyA~ kI zreSTha rUpaka kathA likhI hai, ve bhI isa lalitavistarA grantha se dharma meM sthira hue the / sAdhanA jIvana ke prAraMbha meM ve bauddhamata se prabhAvita hue the / ikkIsa bAra jaina evaM bauddha dharma ke bIca jhUlA khAte rahe / kaI bAra unako jainadharma saccA lagA aura kaI bAra bauddha dharma saccA lagA; parantu jaba unhoMne "lalitavistarA" meM varNita zrI arihanta paramAtmA kA svarUpa par3hA, tabhI se ve jainazAsana ke prati aDiga zraddhAvAle bana gae / lalitavistarA graMtha kA gujarAtI bhASAMtara aura suMdara vivecana vardhamAna taponidhi AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya bhuvanabhAnusUrIzvarajI mahArAja ne 'paramateja' nAma ke pustaka meM kiyA hai / vizeSa jAnakArI ke lie jijJAsu jana vaha pustaka dekheM / yahA~ to sUtra bolate vakta jitane bhAva upasthita ho sake, utane hI artha aura unakI saMvedanA vyakta kI gaI hai / vicAraka jIvoM kI koI pravRtti bebuniyAda nahIM hotI / isalie namaskAra karane se pahale bhI unheM jijJAsA rahatI hai ki jagata meM namaskAra karane yogya kauna hai aura kyoM hai ? isa sUtra meM atyaMta buddhigamya tarIke se batAyA gayA hai ki, arihaMta paramAtmA hI namaskAra karane yogya haiM aura unake alagaalaga 33 vizeSaNoM dvArA ve kyoM namaskAra karane yogya haiM ? / isa sUtra meM arihaMta paramAtmA kA nigoda avasthA se lekara mokSa taka kA varNana hai / mukti kI maMjila taka kI sudIrgha yAtrA meM apane viziSTa tathAbhavyatva ke kAraNa ve pratyeka sthAna meM kaise hote haiM ? bhavya jIvoM ke Upara kisa taraha upakAra karate haiM ? ityAdi ke sAtha pratyeka bhava meM tathA aMtima bhava meM unake bAhya tathA abhyaMtara svarUpa kA rocaka varNana hai /
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________________ 60 sUtra - saMvedanA - 2 isa sUtra ke eka-eka pada anaMtagama - paryAya se arthAt anaMta artha se yukta hai / isameM 9 saMpadAe~ haiM / ina saMpadAoM ke nAma, unake krama aura unakA prayojana bhI viziSTa hai / ina sabakA bodha hone se vicArakoM ke lie isa sUtra kA uccAraNa ciMtana - manana Adi atyaMta AnaMdaprada banatA hai / isameM sarvaprathama 'namo'tthuNaM' Adi tIna padoM kI 'stotavya' saMpadA batAI gaI hai / vicAraka puruSa hamezA viSaya kI jAnakArI prApta karane ke bAda hI usameM pravRtti karate haiM, isalie stuti kA prAraMbha karane se pahale stuti karane yogya 'kauna hai', vaha isa saMpadA meM batAyA hai / usake bAda 'AigarANaM' Adi tIna padoM kI dUsarI 'pradhAna sAdhAraNaasAdhAraNa-hetu' saMpadA batAI gaI hai / arihaMta bhagavaMta hI stutipAtra haiM, yaha jAnane ke bAda buddhimAna puruSa ko prazna uThatA hai ki, isa jagat meM icchita pUrNa karanevAle deva to aneka haiM, phira bhI arihaMta bhagavaMtoM kI hI stuti kyoM karanI cAhie ? isa jijJAsA kI tRpti ke lie stotrakAra ne yaha prabhu hI stuti karane yogya kyoM hai, isake sAdhAraNa ( saba meM upalabdha) tathA asAdhAraNa ( mAtra tIrthaMkara meM hI upalabdha) kAraNa batAe~ haiM / usake bAda 'purisuttamANaM' Adi cAra padoM kI tIsarI 'asAdhAraNa hetu saMpadA' batAI gaI hai / sAmAnya se stuti ke kAraNa jAnane ke bAda bhI prajJAvAna puruSa ko prazna upasthita hotA hai, ki prabhu prathama se aMta taka kaise the ? isake uttara meM nigoda se lekara aMtima bhava taka prabhu kI AtmA kaisI viziSTa thI, vaha isa saMpadA dvArA varNana kiyA gayA hai / usake bAda 'loguttamANaM' Adi pA~ca padoM kI cauthI (stotavya saMpadA kI hI) 'sAmAnya upayoga saMpadA' batAI gaI hai / itanA jAnane ke bAda bhI prekSAvAn ko prazna hotA hai ki, arihaMta bhagavaMta jagata meM sarvazreSTha hone para bhI unase hameM kyA phAyadA ? isakA uttara ina padoM dvArA diyA gayA hai / punaH vidvAna ko prazna uThatA hai ki arihaMta bhagavaMta loka meM uttama haiM, loka kA hita karate haiM vagairaha bAteM vAstavika haiM, paraMtu yaha hitAdi kI
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra pravRtti ve kisa taraha karate haiM ? aisI jijJAsA ko tRpta karane ke lie 'abhayadayANaM' Adi pA~ca padoM kI pA~cavIM (sAmAnya upayoga saMpadA kI) 'hetu saMpadA' batAte hue kahA hai ki, abhayAdi bhAva meM rahe hue prabhu jagat ke jIvoM ko abhayAdi dekara hita karate haiM / usake bAda 'dhammadayANaM' Adi pA~ca padoM kI chaTThI (stotavya saMpadA kI hI) 'vizeSa upayoga saMpadA' varNana kI gaI hai / hetu sahita sAmAnya upayoga ko jAnane ke bAda bhI buddhimAna jIvoM ko stutipAtra prabhu kA vizeSa upayoga jAnane kI icchA hotI hai / ina padoM dvArA batAyA hai ki zrutadharma rUpa sAmAnya dharma kI taraha cAritradharma rUpa vizeSa guNoM ko bhI prabhu prApta karavAnevAle haiM / usake bAda 'appaDihayavaranANa' - Adi do padoM kI sAtavIM (stotavya saMpadA kI) 'sakAraNa svarUpa saMpadA' batAI gaI hai / prabhu sAmAnya se aura vizeSa se kisa taraha upakAra karate haiM, yaha jAnane ke bAda bhI prajJAsaMpanna jIvoM ko isa prabhu kA svarUpa kyA hai ? yaha jAnane kI icchA hotI hai, isalie hI ina do padoM dvArA prabhu sarvajJa haiM aura sarvadarzI haiM, yaha batAyA gayA hai / ___ itanA jAnane ke bAda bhI saMpUrNa sukhecchu sAdhaka ko prazna uThatA hai ki, yaha prabhu hameM kahA~ taka pahu~cA sakeMge ? usake samAdhAna ke lie hI 'jiNANaM jAvayANaM' Adi cAra padoM kI 'Atmatulya paraphala kartRtva' nAma kI AThavIM saMpadA batAI hai / usake dvArA sAdhaka ko saMtuSTa bhI kiyA hai ki, kisI rAjA, mahArAjA, zeTha yA sAmaMta kI sevA aisI nahIM hai ki, jo apane sevaka ko apane jaisA banAe / jaba ki, prabhu ke pAsa jo sukha hai, vaha pUrNa sukha anAzaMsa bhAva se sevA karanevAlA sAdhaka prApta kara sakatA hai / arihaMta bhagavaMto kA pUrNa svarUpa khyAla meM Ane ke bAda bhI dIrghadRSTivAna sAdhaka ko prazna hotA hai ki 'aise prabhu ne kaise sukha ko prApta kiyA hai ? ve abhI kahA~ hai ? kitane samaya aisI sthiti meM rahanevAle haiM ?'
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aise praznoM ke uttara rUpa nauMvI 'savvannUNaM savvadarisINaM...' ye cAra padoM vAlI 'pradhAna - guNa aparikSaya pradhAna phala prApti abhaya saMpadA' varNana kI gaI hai / isake dvArA prabhu ne prApta kie hue guNa kabhI nAza honevAle nahIM haiM, ve sadaiva prabhu ke sAtha hI mokSa meM rahanevAle haiM evaM vaha mokSa kaisA hai ? usakA suMdara varNana isa saMpadA meM kiyA gayA hai / 62 11 lalitavistarA graMtha meM isa sUtra ke yahA~ taka ke padoM kA vivecana prApta hotA hai, isalie aMtima 'je a aiyA siddhA...' gAthA bAda meM isa sUtra meM jor3I gaI hogI, aisI pracalita mAnyatA hai / caityavaMdana evaM pratikramaNa kI Avazyaka kriyAoM meM bhAva arihanta kA svarUpa upasthita karake unako vandana karane ke lie isa sUtra kA prayoga hotA hai / mUla sUtra : namo'tthu * arihaMtANaM, bhagavaMtANaM / / 1 / / AigarANaM, titthayarANaM, sayaM - saMbuddhANaM / / 2 / / purisuttamANaM, purisa - sIhANaM, purisa - vara- puNDarIANaM, purisa - vara - gandhahatthINaM // 3 // loguttamANaM, loga - nAhANaM, loga-hiANaM, loga-paIvANaM, loga pajjo agarANaM ||4|| abhaya-dayANaM, cakkhu dayANaM, magga- dayANaM, saraNa- dayANaM, bohi-dayANaM / / 5 / / dhamma - dayANaM, dhamma- desayANaM, dhamma-nAyagANaM, dhamma-saurahINaM, dhamma-vara- cAuraMta - cakkavaTTINaM / / 6 / / * pracalita pATha namutthuNaM hote hue bhI lalitavistarA Adi graMthoM meM 'namo'tthuNaM' pATha hone se yahA~ vaha likhA hai /
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________________ appADa namotthuNaM sUtra 63 appaDihaya-vara-nANa-dasaNa-dharANaM, viyaTTa-chaumANaM / / 7 / / ___ jiNANaM jAvayANaM, titrANaM tArayANaM, buddhANaM bohayANaM, muttANaM moagANaM / / 8 / / savvatrUNaM, savva-darisINaM, siva-mayala-marua-maNaMta-makkhayamavvAbAha-mapuNarAvitti siddhigainAmadhevaM ThANaM saMpattANaM, namo jiNANaM, jia-bhayANaM / / 9 / / je a aIA siddhA, je a bhavissaMti NAgae kAle / saMpai a vaTTamANA, savve tiviheNa vaMdAmi / / 10 / / pada - 33 : saMpadA - 9 akSara - 297 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA evaM zabdArtha : arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM namo'tthu NaM / / 1 / / arhadbhyaH bhagavadbhyornamo'stu / / 1 / / arihantoM ko, bhagavaMtoM ko merA namaskAra ho! AigarANaM, titthayarANaM sayaM-saMbuddhANaM / / 2 / / AdikarebhyaH, tIrthaMkarebhyaH svayaM-sambuddhebhyaH / / 2 / / Adi karanevAloM ko (athavA Adi meM = pUrva meM janmAdi karane ke svabhAva vAloM ko) tIrthaMkaroM ko, svayaM samyag bodha pAe huoM ko||2|| purisuttamANaM, purisa-sIhANaM, purisa-vara-puMDarIANaM, purisa-vara-gandhahatthINaM / / 3 / / puruSottamebhyaH, puruSa-siMhebhyaH, puruSa-varapuNDarIkebhyaH, puruSa-varagandhahastibhyaH / / 3 / / puruSoM meM jo uttama haiM, puruSoM meM jo siMha samAna haiM, puruSoM meM jo zreSTha puMDarIka-kamala samAna haiM, puruSoM meM jo zreSTha gaMdhahastI samAna haiM, unako / / 3 / /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA 2 loguttamANaM, loga nAhANaM, loga-hiANaM, loga paIvANaM, loga pajjo agarANaM / / 4 / / 64 lokottamebhyaH, loka-nAthebhyaH, loka-hitebhyaH, loka-pradIpebhyaH, loka-pradyota - karebhyaH / / 4 / / loka meM jo uttama haiM unako, loka ke nAthoM ko, loka kA hita karanevAloM ko, loka meM vizeSa prakAza karanevAle pradIpoM ko, loka ke prati pradyota karanevAloM ko, abhaya-dayANaM, cakkhu-dayANaM, magga- dayANaM, saraNa- dayANaM, bohi dayANaM / / 5 // abhayadebhyaH, cakSudebhyaH, mArgadebhya, zaraNadebhyaH, bodhidebhyaH ||5|| sarva jIvoM ko abhaya denevAloM ko, zraddhArUpI netra denevAloM ko, mArga denevAloM ko, zaraNa denevAloM ko, bodhi denevAloM ko, dhamma- dayANaM, dhamma- desayANaM, dhamma-nAyagANaM, dhamma- sArahINaM, dhamma - varacAuraMta - cakkavaTTINaM / / 6 // dharmadebhyaH, dharmadezakebhyaH, dharma-nAyakebhyaH, dharma-sArathibhyaH, dharma-vara-cAturantacakravarttibhyaH / / 6 / / dharma denevAloM ko dharma kI dezanA denevAloM ko dharma ke svAmiyoM ko, dharma ke sArathiyoM ko, dharmarAjya ke zreSTha caturaMta cakravartiyoM ko, appasihaya-vara - nANa- daMsappa-dharANaM, viyaTTa-chaumANaM / / 7 / / apratihata-vara-jJAna-darzana-dharebhyaH, vyAvRtta- cchadmebhyaH / / 7 / / apratihata uttama jJAna evaM darzana dhAraNa karanevAloM ko, chadmarahitoM ko, jiNANaM jAvayANaM, tinnANaM tArayANaM, buddhANaM bohayANaM, muttANaM moagANaM / / 8 / / jinebhyaH jApakebhyaH, tIrNebhyaH tArakebhyaH, buddhebhyaH bodhakebhyaH, muktebhyaH mocakebhyaH / / 8 / / jItanevAloM ko tathA jItAnevAloM ko, jo svayaM saMsAra se taira cuke haiM unako, tathA anya ko saMsAra samudra se tairAnevAloM ko buddhoM ko tathA bodha denevAloM ko, muktoM ko tathA mukta karavAnevAloM ko /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra savvannUNaM, savva-darisINaM, siva-mayala-marua- -maNaMta makkhaya-mavvAbAhamapuNarAvitti siddhigainAmadheyaM ThANaM saMpattANaM, jiNANaM jia - bhayANaM namo / / 9 / / sarvajJebhyaH sarvadarzibhyaH zivam acalam arujam anantam akSayam avyAbAdham apunarAvRtti- siddhigatinAmadheyaM sthAnaM saMprAptebhyaH jinebhyaH jita - bhayebhyaH namaH / / 9 / / sarvajJoM ko, sarvadarziyoM ko, vighna upadravoM se rahita, acala, vedanA (roga) rahita, anaMta, akSaya, pIDA rahita, jahA~ jAne ke bAda punaH Agamana nahIM hotA, vaisI siddhigati nAma vAle sthAna ko prApta kie hue jinoM ko, sAta prakAra ke bhaya jItanevAloM ko namaskAra ho / je a aIA siddhA, je a NAgae kAle bhavissaMti / saMpai a vaTTamANA, savve tiviheNa vaMdAmi / / 10 / / 65 ye ca atItAH siddhAH, ye ca anAgate kAle bhaviSyanti / samprati ca vartamAnAH, sarvAn trividhena vande / / 10 / / isake atirikta jo bhUtakAla meM siddha ho gae haiM evaM jo bhaviSya kAla meM siddha hoMge evaM jo vartamAna meM vidyamAna haiM, una sabako mana-vacana-kAyA- ina tInoM prakAra se maiM namana karatA hU~ / vizeSArtha : yaha sUtra bhagavAna kI stavanAsvarUpa hai / stavanA karane se pahale buddhimAna ko yaha prazna hotA hai ki stuti karane yogya kauna hai ? usake uttara meM stuti karane yogya arihaMta bhagavAna haiM, vaha batAne ke lie prathama do padoM kI pahalI " stotavya saMpadA" batAI gaI hai / namotthuNaM (arihaMtANaM) - (arihaMtoM ko ) namaskAra ho / I isa vAkya meM kula cAra zabda haiM- namo'tyu, NaM evaM arihaMtANaM / usameM prathama "namo' zabda kA sAdharaNa artha hai - namaskAra / namaskaraNIya aise arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ke guNoM ko yAda karake, una guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie mana, vacana, kAyA kA prayatna karanA hI vAstavika namaskAra hai / 1. 'namo' zabda kA vistRta artha sUtra saMvedanA bhAga-1 ke prathama sUtra ke prathama pada meM dekheM / 'puSpAmiSastotrapratipattipUjAnAM yathottaraM prAdhAnyaM' pratipattizca vItarAge, pUjArthaM ca nama iti / pUjA ca dravyabhAvasaGkoca ityuktam / - lalitavistarA
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 'namo' zabda kA prayoga 'pUjA' artha meM bhI hotA hai / pUjA arthAt guNavAna vyakti ke prati aMtara meM prakaTe hue bahumAna ko vyakta karane kI kriyA / kisI vyakti ke prati Adara hone para sarvaprathama usakA bahumAna karane ke lie usake Upara phUla Adi barasAye jAte haiM yA usako phUla Adi kI bheMTa dekara usakA satkAra kiyA jAtA hai / usase adhika bahamAna karanA ho, to use mevA-miThAI-alaMkAra Adi arpaNa kie jAte haiM / usase bhI adhika bahumAna hone para usakI prazaMsA karane kA mana hotA hai evaM Age bar3hakara bahumAna ke kAraNa vaha vyakti jo kahe vaha karane kA mana hotA hai / ina saba bahumAna kI vRddhi ke sAtha jur3I huI vividha kriyAoM ko zAstrakAroM ne cAra prakAra kI pUjA meM vibhAjita kiyA hai, ve isa prakAra haiM :pUjA ke cAra prakAra: 1. puSpapUjA, 2. AmiSapUjA, 3. stotrapUjA, 4. pratipattipUjA athavA 1. aMgapUjA, 2. agrapUjA, 3. bhAva pUjA, 4. pratipattipUjA / / ___ 1. puSpapUjA :- tAje, sugaMdhita, akhaMDa puSpoM se paramAtmA kI bhakti karanA, puSpapUjA hai / puSpa ke upalakSaNa se hareka prakAra kI aMgapUjA kA samAveza isameM ho sakatA hai / 2. AmiSapUjA :- bhogya vastu se kI huI bhagavAna kI bhakti AmiSa pUjA kahalAtI hai / kesara, caMdana, barAsa, suvarNa, rajata, maNi, mANikya, dhUpa, dIpa, alaMkAra, akSata, phala, naivedya, gIta, nRtya, vAjiMtra Adi vividha tarIke se kI gaI arihaMta kI bhakti AmiSapUjA hai / AmiSa ke upalakSaNa se saba agrapUjA kA samAveza isameM ho sakatA hai / 2. aMga pUjA : prabhu kI pratimA ko sparza karake jala, kesara, barAsa Adi se jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use aMga ___ pUjA kahate haiM / puSpa pUjA evaM dhUpa pUjA kA samAveza isa aMga pUjA meM hotA hai (dharmasaMgraha ke anusAra) 3. agra pUjA : prabhupratimA ke sanmukha khaDe rahakara dIpaka, akSata, naivedya Adi se pUjA karanA vaha agrapUjA kahalAtI hai / AmirapUjA kA samAveza isameM hotA hai| 4. bhAva pUjA H prabhu ke sanmukha stuti, stavana, stotrAdi bolane pUrvaka jo bhakti kI jAtI hai, vaha bhAva pUjA kahalAtI hai / stotra pUjA kA samAveza isameM ho sakatA hai /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 3. stotrapUjA : apanI AtmA ke doSoM kI niMdA, paramAtmA ke guNoM kI stavanA yA prArthanA jina zloka Adi se kI jAtI hai, vaise artha gaMbhIra stotra, stuti, chaMda, zloka Adi dvArA paramAtmA kI jo stavana kI jAtI hai, vaha stotra pUjA kahalAtI hai / pratipatti arthAt svIkAra - pAlana 4. pratipattipUjA :AjJA kA pAlana karanA, vaha pratipatti pUjA hai - - 67 bhagavAna kI saba jIvoM ko sadAkAla ke lie sukhI karane ke lie sarvajJa bhagavaMtoM neM zAstroM meM aneka prakAra kI AjJAoM kA pharamAna kiyA hai / kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ne vItarAga stotra meM ina saba AjJAoM kA sArAMza eka hI vAkya meM diyA hai " AzravaH sarvathA heya upAdeyazca saMvaraH " - Azrava' kA sarvathA tyAga karo evaM saMvara' bhAva svIkAra karo / bhagavAna kI yaha AjJA saba jIva nahIM samajha sakate, parantu moha ke pAza meM se jo AMzika bhI mukta hue haiM evaM apunarbaMdhaka avasthA ko jinhoMne prApta kiyA hai, vaise jIva sthUla se yaha AjJA samajha sakate haiM / pariNAmataH AzravarUpa hiMsAdi pApa pravRttiyoM ko choDane yogya jAnakara, ve unakA AMzika tyAga bhI kara sakate haiM, tathA saMvarabhUta kSamAdi dharmoM ko AdaraNIya samajhakara unakA svIkAra bhI kara sakate haiM / vyavahAranaya' se pratipatti pUjA kA prAraMbha apunarbaMdhaka avasthA se hotA hai| jaba ki nizcayanaya se samyagdRSTi virativaMta hI pratipatti pUjA kara sakateM haiM, kyoMki ve sUkSma tarIke se hiMsAdi pApoM ko jAnate haiM evaM apanI 5. jisase AtmA karma ke sAtha jur3atA hai, vaisI hiMsA, jhUTha Adi pApa Azrava hai / 6. jisase Ate hue karma rUkate haiM vaise kSamA, saMyamAdi bhAva saMvara haiM / 7. vyavahAranayaH sthUla dRSTi se padArtha ko dekhatA hai, isalie bAhya se bhI hiMsAdi ko chor3anevAle meM virati ke pariNAma ko svIkAra karatA hai / isameM bAhya kriyA kA prAdhAnya hai 1 8. nizcayanaya sUkSma dRSTi se padArtha ko dekhatA hai, isalie vaha to viveka pUrvaka ke tyAga ko hI viri mAnatA hai, isase vaha pA~caveM guNasthAna meM hI virati mAnatA hai / yaha naya AtmA ke adhyavasAyoM ko prAdhAnya detA hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 AtmA ke lie ye bhAva anarthakArI haiM, aisA mAnakara bhAvapUrvaka usakA tyAga kara sakate haiM tathA kSamA, saMtoSa Adi ke sUkSma svarUpa ko samajhakara yaha dharma hI AtmA ko sukha denevAlA hai, aisA mAnakara unakA svIkAra bhI kara sakate haiN| pratipattipUjA kI parAkASThA caudahaveM guNasthAnaka meM sarvasaMvarabhAva kI sAmAyika Ane para hotI hai, kyoMki taba hI sarvathA Azrava kA tyAga karake jIva sarvasaMvara ko pA sakatA hai / saMkSepa meM 'namo' arthAt namaskAra karane yogya bhagavAna meM rahe hue uttama guNoM ko prApta karane kA mana-vacana-kAyA se kiyA huA prayatna athavA 'namo' arthAt ina cAra prakAra kI pUjA meM se kisI bhI prakAra kI pUjA ke lie kiyA gayA prayatna / atthu : ho, (arihaMta bhagavAna ko merA namaskAra ho) / 'atthu = ho' yaha zabda AzaMsA yA prArthanA ke artha meM prayukta hai / yahA~ bhAva namaskAra kI prArthanA kI hai / yahA~, karemi = karatA hU~, zabda kA prayoga na karake 'astu' kA prayoga kiyA hai kyoMki, 'astu' zabda ke prayoga dvArA paramAtmA ko prArthanA karate hue eka prakAra kI AzaMsA vyakta kI jAtI hai ki, "he bhagavaMta! ApakI AjJA ke pUrNa pAlana svarUpa pratipatti pUjA karane kA to Aja merA sAmarthya nahIM hai phira bhI, he prabhu ! namra bhAva se kiyA huA merA yaha namaskAra sarvazreSTha bhAva namaskAra kA kAraNa baneM / " isa prakAra 'astu' zabda dvArA sarvazreSTha koTi ke namaskAra karane kI bhAvanA vyakta kI jAtI hai / jijJAsA : bhagavAna kI AjJA ke pAlanarUpa bhAva namaskAra kI prArthanA sAmAnyajana ke lie to yogya hai, parantu isa sUtra ke racayitA gaNadhara bhagavaMtoM ke lie kyA aisI AzaMsA yogya hai ? ve to prabhu AjJA ke pAlanarUpa bhAva pUjA kara hI rahe haiM /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra __ tRpti : sAmAnyatayA socane se aisA lagatA hai ki, yaha bAta saca hai, parantu gaharAI se soceM to khyAla AtA hai ki, bhagavAna kI AjJA ke pAlanarUpa bhAva namaskAra bhI utkarSa-apakarSa Adi aneka bhedavAlA hai zAstrakAroM ne usake mukhya tIna bheda batAe haiM : 'icchAyoga zAstrayoga, sAmarthyayoga / jaba taka sAmarthya yoga kA sarvazreSTha namaskAra na ho, taba taka sAdhaka apanI bhUmikA se Upara Upara ke namaskAra kI prArthanA kareM, to vaha anucita nahIM hai / sAmarthya yoga kA bhAva namaskAra tatkAla vItarAga rUpa phala detA hai / isalie vItarAga rUpa phala kI prApti na ho, taba taka gaNadhara bhagavaMta yA muni bhagavaMta bhI bAra bAra isa prakAra prArthanA karate haiM, yaha ucita hI hai / 9. bhAvoM kI bhinnatA ke kAraNa eka hI dharmakriyA ke aneka prakAra ho sakate haiM / ina aneka prakAroM kA saMgraha zAstrakAroM ne icchAyoga, zAstrayoga evaM sAmarthya yoga : tIna yoga meM kiyA hai| icchAyogaH kartumicchoH zrutArthasya jJAnino'pi pramAdataH / vikalo dharmayogo yaH sa icchAyoga ucyate / / 3 / / zAstrayogaH zAstrayogastviha jJeyo, yathAzaktyapramAdinaH / zrAddhasya tIvra bodhena vacasA'vikalastathA / / 4 / / sAmarthyayogaH zAstrasandarzitopAyastadatikrAntagocaraH / zaktyurekAdvizeSeNa, sAmarthyAkhyo'yamuttamaH / / 5 / / - zrI yogadRSTi samuccaya / 1. icchAyoga : dharma karane kI icchA tIvra ho, kriyA saMbaMdhI zAstrajJAna bhI ho, phira bhI pramAdAdi doSoM ke kAraNa zAstra meM jisa prakAra se dharmakriyA karane ko kahA gayA hai, pUrNatayA usI prakAra se na kara sake, parantu dharmakriyA meM kisI aMga kI vikalatA rahe, to vaisI dharma kriyA ko icchAyoga kI kriyA kahate haiN| 2.zAstrayogaH zAstra vacana ke atyaMta bodhavAlI evaM mohanIya karma ke nAza se viziSTa koTi kI zraddhA jisameM pragaTa huI ho, vaisI AtmA apanI zakti ke anurUpa pramAdAdi bhAvoM ko tyAga karake zAstra meM jo dharmakriyA jisa tarIke se karane ko kahI hai, usI prakAra se kisI bhI aMga kI vikalatA ke binA dharmakriyA kara sakatI hai / unakI aisI zAstrAnusArI dharmakriyA ko zAstrayoga kI kriyA kahate haiN| 3. sAmarthyayoga : mokSa kA mArga atIndriya hai / isa mArga kA jJAna, zAstra se bhI maryAdita mAtrA meM hI hotA hai / Atmazakti kI jaba prabalatA hotI hai arthAt AtmA kI tIvra zakti jaba prakaTa hotI hai, taba anubhava jJAna hotA hai / isa anubhava jJAna dvArA zAstra meM batAe hue mArga se Age kA mArga dikhAI detA hai / usa mArga para viziSTa prakAra ke vIrya ke pravartana dvArA ghAti karmoM kA nAza karake AtmA kevalajJAna ko prApta karatI hai / viziSTa prakAra ke vIrya pravartana kI yaha kriyA sAmarthya yoga kI kriyA kahalAtI hai|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 namo'tthu NaM bolate hue hameM sAmarthya yoga ke namaskAra kI bhAvanApUrvaka icchAyoga kA namaskAra karanA cAhie / icchAyoga kI bhAvapUrvaka mA~ga hI uccakoTi ke bhAva namaskAra meM vighna karanevAle karmoM kA nAza karavAkara eka divya evaM zreSTha bhAva namaskAra kI prApti kA kAraNa banatI hai / isalie zreSTha phala kI prApti kI icchAvAle sAdhaka ko isa prakAra prArthanA karanI yogya hai / 'NaM' ye mAtra vAkya kI zobhA ke lie prayoga kiyA huA eka zabda hai / jisa prakAra gujarAtI meM kar3I ke aMta meM re... lola... vagairaha zabdoM kA prayoga hotA hai, vaise hI 'NaM' vAkya kA alaMkAra hai / 'namo'tthu NaM' kA saMbaMdha Age ke pratyeka pada ke sAtha hai / yaha zabda bolate hue nimnalikhita vizeSaNa yukta arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ko najara ke samakSa lAkara, mastaka jhukAkara unake sAmane prArthanA karate hue socanA cAhie, "he nAtha ! maiM pUrNakoTi ke bhAvoM se yukta namaskAra karane meM to Aja asamartha huuN| to bhI alpa bhAvoM se yukta kiyA huA merA yaha namaskAra sarvazreSTha bhAva namaskAra kA kAraNa baneM / " 10arihaMtANaM (namo'tthuNaM) - arihaMtoM11 ko (namaskAra ho) / 'arihaMta' zabda meM ari=zatru evaM haMta hanana karanevAlA; ataH rAgAdi aMtaraMga zatruoM kA jinhoMne nAza kiyA hai, unheM arihaMta kahate haiM / isake alAvA do pAThAMtara bhI milate haiM, jisase 'arahaMtANaM' arthAt zreSTha guNasaMpatti ke svAmI hone se deva evaM devendroM se bhI pUjane yogya evaM 10. arihaMta kA vizeSa svarUpa 'navakAra maMtra' ke prathama pada ke artha meM dekha leM / kahIM-kahIM 'arihaMtANaM' ke badale arahaMtANaM yA aruhaMtANaM kA pATha hai / vaha hareka pATha bhI arihaMta pada kA vAcaka hai, isalie saMgata hai| 11. yahA~ arihaMtANaM vagairaha pada bahuvacana meM hai kyoMki bahuvacanAMta pada bolate hue eka sAtha bahuta se arihaMta buddhi meM upasthita ho jAte haiM / aisI upasthiti sAdhaka AtmA ke utkRSTa bhAva kA kAraNa bana sakatI hai / isake alAvA jo Atma-advaitavAdI aisA mAnate haiM ki isa jagata meM eka hI Atma dravya hai, aura eka hI AtmA alaga alaga zarIra meM bhinna-bhinna rUpa se dikhAI detI hai / jisa prakAra candramA eka hote hue bhI hilate pAnI meM anekarUpa se dikhatA hai / unakI yaha mAnyatA bahuvacana ke prayoga se galata sAbita hotI hai| kyoMki AtmA anaMta haiN|
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra . 71 'aruhaMtANaM' arthAt karmoM kA sarvathA nAza hone ke kAraNa jinakA purnajanma nahIM hotA, vaise arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra hoM / / yaha pada bolate hue rAgAdi zatruoM kA nAza karanevAle, janma kI paraMparA ko chedanevAle, sabake lie pUjya aise arihaMta paramAtmA ko aMtaHkaraNa meM birAjita karake, namaskAra karate hue prArthanA karanI cAhie - "he nAtha ! rAgAdi zatruoM se pIr3ita hone se, merI janma-maraNa kI * tathA duHkho kI paraMparA cAlU rahatI hai| Apako namaskAra karate hue eka hI prArthanA karatA hU~ ki prabhu ! rAgAdi bhAvoM se chuDAkara mujhe bhI apane jaisA sukhI banAie~ / " arihaMta paramAtmA ke nAma, sthApanA, dravya evaM bhAvaH ye cAroM nikSepa jagat ke jIvoM ko pavitra karane meM samartha hone se pUjanIya haiM, to bhI ina cAroM nikSepoM meM bhAva nikSepa pradhAna hai; kyoMki bhAva arihaMta ke smaraNapUrvaka grahaNa kiyA huA arihaMta kA nAma, arihaMta kI pratimA yA arihaMta kI koI bhI dravya avasthA ko kiyA huA namaskAra hI savizeSa kalyANa kA kAraNa banatA hai, isalie aba bhAva-arihaMta ko vyakta karanevAlA bhagavaMtANaM pada kahate haiM - bhagavaMtANaM (namo'tthuNaM) - bhagavaMtoM ko (namaskAra ho) 'bhaga'13 zabda ke aizvarya, rUpa, yaza, lakSmI, dharma evaM prayatna aise cha: mahattvapUrNa artha hote haiM / 'vaMta' zabda kA artha 'vAlA' hotA hai / aizvaryAdi cha: guNoM vAle bhagavAna hote haiM, unheM merA namaskAra ho / 12.nAmAkRti-dravyabhAvaiH punatastrijagajjanam / - zrI sakalA'rhat stotra 13. bhaga' - bhgo'rkjnyaan-maahaatmy-yshH-vairaagy-muktissu| rUpa-vIrya-prayatnecchA-zrIdharmezvara-yoniSu / 'bhaga' zabda sUrya, jJAna, mAhAtmya, yaza, vairAgya, mukti, rUpa, vIrya, prayatna, icchA, lakSmI, dharma, Izvara aura yoni artha meM prayukta hotA hai / ina caudaha arthoM meM se sUrya aura yoni-ina do ko chor3akara 12 artha bhagavAna meM vidyamAna haiM, parantu yahA~ mAtra mahattvapUrNa cha arthoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 'bhagavadbhya' iti / tatra bhaga samagraizvaryAdilakSaNaH / uktaM ca - "aizvaryasya samagrasya rUpasya yazasaH zriyaH / dharmasyAtha prayatnasya, SaNNAM bhaga itIGganA / / " - zrI lalita vistarA
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________________ 72 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 1. aizvarya : aizvarya arthAt sarvazreSTha ThakurAI / isa jagat meM sarvazreSTha ThakurAI arihaMta paramAtmA kI hai; kyoMki dunyavI dRSTi se ucca koTi ke bhautika sukha evaM tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke udaya se prApta hue 34 atizayoM ke ve svAmI haiM / unake guNoM se AkarSita hue deva, devendra evaM narendra bhI unake sevaka banakara rahate haiM evaM unakI aneka prakAra kI bhakti karate haiM / kevalajJAna hote hI indrAdi deva, aSTa mahAprAtihArya kI zobhA karate haiM / paramAtmA jahA~ paira rakhate haiM, vahA~ makkhana jaise komala nau suvarNa kamala kI racanA karate haiM / aise aneka prakAra ke paramAtmA ke aizvarya unake AMtarika guNoM ke dyotaka hone se anekoM ke lie dharmaprApti kA kAraNa banate haiM, unakA yaha bAhya aizvarya bhI yoga kA prabhAva hai / 2. rUpa : prabhu kA rUpa ati suMdara evaM anupama koTi kA hotA hai / jagat meM aisA rUpa kisI aura kA nahIM hotA ki jisakI upamA dvArA bhagavAna ke rUpa kI AMzika tulanA bhI kI jA sake, to bhI unake rUpa kA varNana karane ke lie mahApuruSoM ne likhA hai ki saba deva, daivika zakti se apanA pUrA saundarya eka aMgUThe meM ekatrita kara leM evaM usa aMgUThe ko bhagavAna ke rUpa ke sAmane rakheM, to vaha aMgUThA bhagavAna ke rUpa ke sAmane koyale jaisA lagegA14 / isalie eka kavi ne gAyA hai - "dekho mAI ajaba rUpa jinajI ko; unake Age aura sabahu ko, rUpa lage mohe fIko... dekho..." "koDI deva milake kara sake, eka aMgUTha rUpa pratichaMda aiso adbhuta rUpa tihAro, barasata mAnu amRta ke buMda jaya jaya pAsa jiNaMda" 14. Avazyaka niyukti meM kahA gayA hai ki ApakI adbhuta zakti se sarva devatAoM milane ke eka aMguSTha pramANarUpa vikurve ora rUpa ke bhagavaMta kA aMguThA kI tulanA meM rakhane meM Aye ve devanirmita aMguThA kI sthiti huve usI sUrya kI sAmane aMgArA kI ! savvasurA jai ruvaM aMguThThapamANayaM viuvvejjA / jiNapAdaMguTuM pai na sohae taM jahiMgAlo / / 566 / / - Avazyaka niyukti hAribhadrIya TIkA
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra viziSTa pudgala paramANu se banA huA paramAtmA kA yaha rUpa kisI ke kAma-vikAra kA kAraNa nahIM banatA, parantu yaha rUpa, dekhanevAle ko zAMti evaM prazamabhAva kI anubhUti karavAtA hai / ___3. yaza : bAhya zatru ko jItane ke bAvajuda bhI aMtaraMga rAga, dveSAdi zatruoM ko na jItA jAe, to apayaza kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai, isalie paramAtmA ne bAhya zatruoM kI upekSA karake dharmadhyAna ke saMgrAma dvArA aMtaraMga rAga, dveSAdi ati durjaya zatruoM ke vinAza kA prayatna kiyA / usake lie kisI bhI prakAra kI dInatA yA vihvalatA ke binA pariSaha evaM upasarga ko sahana karake unhoMne aMtaraMga zatruoM ko jItakara tInoM loka ko AnaMda denevAlA tathA satata rahanevAlA vizAla evaM nirmala yaza prApta kiyA hai| 4. lakSmI : ghAtIkarmoM ke nAza se paramAtmA ko kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana, kSAyikabhAva kA cAritra, anaMtavIrya, atizayita Atmika sukharUpa zreSTha aMtaraMga lakSmI evaM tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke udaya se 34 atizayarUpa zreSTha bAhya lakSmI (riddhi-siddhi) prApta huI hotI hai / 5. dharma : kSAyika bhAva ke samyagjJAna, darzana evaM cAritra rUpa dharma, parama zreSTha koTi ke dAna, zIla, tapa evaM bhAvarUpa dharma, sAzravabhAva15 evaM nirAzravabhAva rUpa16 dharma tathA samatA7 evaM vRtti saMkSaya18 Adi mahAna yoga kI paramAtmA ko prApti huI hotI hai / 15. sAzrava dharma : paramAtmA kA pRthvItala para vicaraNa, upadeza-pradAna Adi pravRtti ko sAzrava dharma kahate haiN| 16. nirAzrava dharma : moha ke vikAroM se alipta rahakara AtmabhAva meM rahane ko nirAzrava dharma kahate haiN| 17. samatA : jagata ke padArtha jaise haiM, vaise haiM / na acche, na bure / aisA hone ke bAvajUda bhI ajJAnI jIva unheM acche bure tarIke se dekhate haiM / jagatvartI saba padArthoM meM acche-burepana kI yA iSTa___ aniSTa kI buddhi kA tyAga karake, sarva dravyoM ke prati samAna vRtti dhAraNa karanA samatA hai / 18. vRtti saMkSaya : mana meM utpanna honevAle saMkalpoM, vikalpoM evaM zarIra dvArA honevAle spaMdanoM kA sarvathA tyAga karanA arthAt ve phira se kabhI utpanna hI na hoM, usa tarIke se unakA nirodha karanA vRtti saMkSaya nAma kA sarvazreSTha yoga hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 6. prayatna : caMcala mana ko sthira karanA atyaMta kaThina kArya hai / manoyoga Adi ko sthira karane ke lie vizeSa puruSArtha kI AvazyakatA par3atI hai / paramAtmA bhI bhinna-bhinna viSayoM kI ora daur3ate hue apane mana ko rokakara use eka nizcita padArtha meM sthira karate haiM / isa prakAra uttarottara viziSTa ekAgratA ko sAdhakara ve eka rAtri kI mahAna pratimA ko vahana karate haiM / zukladhyAna prApta karake, kSapakazreNI para ArUr3ha hokara kevalajJAna prApta karate haiM / mana, vacana, kAyA ke yogoM ko rokakara zailezIkaraNa 19 karake aMta meM saba karmoM kA kSaya kara mukta banate haiM, aise viziSTa prayatnavAle bhagavAna haiM / 74 yaha pada bolate hue aise rUpa, aizvarya Adi guNoM se yukta arihaMta paramAtmA ko hRdayastha karake namaskAra karate hue prArthanA karanI cAhie - "he nAtha ! duniyA kI Rddhi-samRddhi evaM rUpa se prabhAvita honevAlA maiM ApakI isa samRddhi kA varNana sunakara, samajhakara bhI aba taka usase kyoM AkarSita nahIM huA ? Apa kI lakSmI kI prApti ke lie kyoM mehanata bhI nahIM karatA ? zrIyukta he svAmI ! Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra mujhe Apa ke jaisA svarUpa pradAna kareM / " arihaMta evaM bhagavaMta stuti karane yogya haiM, yaha jAnA / taba prazna uThatA hai ki, ye bhagavAna stavana ke yogya kyoM haiM ? usakA sAmAnya evaM vizeSa kAraNa (hetu) aba 'pradhAna - sAdhAraNa - asAdharaNa hetu saMpadA' nAma kI dUsarI saMpadA meM batAte haiM / isa saMpadA ko yogazAstrakAra vagairaha 'sAmAnya hetu ' saMpadA kahate haiM / 19. zailezIkaraNa : caudahaveM guNasthAnaka meM Atma pradezoM ko meruparvata jaisA sthira - niSprakaMpa karane kI prakriyA ko zailezIkaraNa kahate haiN| 1
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 75 20AigarANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - tIrtha kI Adi karanevAle athavA Adi meM arthAt pUrva meM (janmAdi prapaMca ko) karane ke svabhAvavAle21 aise arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) 'AigarANaM' arthAt prAraMbha karanevAle / sarva prakAra kI nIti evaM zruta dharma kA sabase pahale upadeza denevAle paramAtmA haiM, isalie unheM Adi karanevAlA batAyA hai| unako maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| yadyapi zrutadharma rUpa dvAdazAMgI artha kI apekSA se zAzvata hai, phira bhI zabda kI apekSA se alaga-alaga tIrthaMkara ke zAsana meM vaha bhinna-bhinna hotI hai / hareka tIrthaMkara ke zAsana meM zabda se bhinna-bhinna prakAra se dvAdazAMgI kI racanA hotI hai evaM usa racanA meM paramAtmA kI tripadI kAraNabhUta hone se paramAtmA ko 'zrutadharma kI Adi karanevAle' kahate haiM / yaha artha kalikAla sarvajJa pU. hemacandrAcArya bhagavaMta ne yogazAstra meM kiyA hai / athavA lalita vistarA graMtha ke anusAra aisA artha hotA hai - Adi meM arthAt mokSa kI apekSA se Adi meM = saMsAra meM / anAdikAla se arihaMta bhagavaMta bhI saMsArI jIvoM kI taraha karmabaMdha evaM janma, maraNa, zarIra, sukha-duHkha kI anubhUti Adi karane ke svabhAvavAle hote haiM / 20.sAMkhyadarzana kI mAnyatA hai ki, jagat meM do tattva hai puruSa aura prakRti unameM puruSa yAne AtmA cetana hai evaM prakRti jaDa hai / anAdikAla se anaMtakAla taka kuTastha nitya aisA AtmA sadA zuddha rahatA hai arthAt usameM koI parivartana nahIM aataa| prakRti sattva-rajastamas svarUpa triguNAtmaka hone se usameM se dUsare 28 tattvoM utpanna hote hai / AtmA to sadA zuddha hone se usameM kabhI kartutva nahIM hotA yAne vaha kabhI kartA nahIM banatA (kucha karatA nhiiN)| sAMkhyadarzana kI aisI mAnyatA kA khaMDana AIgarANaM' pada karatA hai| yaha pada sUcita karatA hai ki janma-maraNa zarIra sukha-duHkha Adi karane kA svabhAva AtmA kA hai| 21.ihAdau karaNazIlA AdikarAH anAdAvapi bhave tadA tadA tattatkANvAdisambandhayogyatayA vizvasyAtmAdigAmino janmAdiprapaJcasyeti hRdayam / - lalita vistarA
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________________ 76 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 arihaMtoM kI AtmA bhI anya jIvoM kI taraha anAdikAla se saMsAra meM hI bhavabhramaNa karatI hai, isalie tIrthaMkara hone se pahale ve bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva evaM bhava ke nimittoM ke anusAra karmoM ke sAtha saMbaMdhavAle banate haiM evaM karmoM ke sAtha saMbaMdhita hone ke kAraNa unake janma, maraNa, jarA Adi rUpa saMsAra kA vistAra hotA hai, parantu jaise-jaise unakI samajha bar3hatI jAtI hai, vaise-vaise ve prayatna karake AtmA ko karma ke saMbaMdha se mukta karate haiM / karma saMbaMdha TUTane ke kAraNa unako janma, maraNa Adi ke cakkara se mukti milatI hai evaM ve AtmA ke anaMta AnaMda ko prApta kara sakate haiM / yaha pada bolate hI bhagavAna kI pUrvApara avasthA yAda AnI cAhie evaM aisA mahasUsa honA cAhie ki bhagavAna bhI pahale to hamAre jaise hI janmAdi prapaMca karanevAle the, parantu prayatna karake ve bhagavAna bana gae aura hama to yahIM raha gae / hama bhI yadi prayatna kareM to avazya hI unake jaisI nirmala avasthA prApta kara sakate haiM kyoMki hareka AtmA ke lie niyama hai ki ve jaise dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva evaM bhava ke nimitta ko pAtI hai, vaise karmoM ko bA~dhatI haiM / svayaM tIrthaMkara kI AtmA kI bhI yahI sthiti hotI hai, to hamAre jaise sAmAnya jana ke lie to savAla hI kahA~ hai ? isalie yadi aise karmabaMdha se aTakanA ho, to yathAsaMbhava prayatna se vaise-vaise dravyAdi ke nimittoM ko niSphala karane kA prayatna karanA cAhie kyoMki dravyAdi ke nimittoM kI asara se agara aTake, me hI karmabaMdha se aTaka sakate haiM evaM karmabaMdha se aTake, to hI isa saMsAra ke paribhramaNa se mukta ho sakate haiM / yaha pada bolate hue Adi meM, janmAdi prapaMca ko karanevAle paramAtmA ko yAda karake namaskAra karate hue prabhu ke pAsa prArthanA karanI cAhie - "he nAtha !' bhUtakAla meM Apa mere jaise hI the aura Aja Apa kahA~ pahu~ca gae ? he prabhu ! Apako kiyA huA merA yaha namaskAra mujhe bhI usa * bhAva taka le jAne meM sahAyaka baneM / "
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________________ 77 namotthuNaM sUtra isa pada dvArA bhagavAna ko janmAdi kA evaM karmasaMyoga kA kartA kahA hai| sarva saMsArI jIva aisA karate haiM, isI kAraNa se yaha sAdhAraNa dharma kahalAtA hai / pUrva meM apane jaise hI azuddha svarUpavAle prabhu ne bhI sAdhanA mArga para Age baDhane kA prayatna kiyA, to ve parama zuddha bana sakeM / isa vAstavikatA kA khyAla sAdhaka ko sAdhanA meM utsAhita karatA hai / yadi paramAtmA pahale se hI zuddha hote, to jinhoMne kucha bhI nahIM kiyA base prabhu, sAdhaka ke lie Adarza ke rUpa meM stuti karane yogya bhI na hote, parantu prabhu sAdhanA karane dvArA zuddha bane haiM, isalie unakI stuti karane yogya hai / isa taraha isa pada dvArA stuti kA sAdhAraNa kAraNa batAyA hai| 22titthayarANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - tIrtha ko sthApita karanevAle aise arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ko (merA namaskAra ho|) bhayaMkara koTi ke saMsAra se tAranevAle ko tIrtha23 kahate haiM evaM tIrtha kI sthApanA karanevAle ko tIrthaMkara kahate haiM / tIrtha kI sthApanA karane ke kAraNa hI ve paramAtmA tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiM / 22.isa pada se Agama ko pradhAna mAnane vAle Agama dhArmika kA mata amAnya hotA hai / Agama dhArmikoM kA mata yaha hai ki - dharma-adharma Adi atIndriya bhAva kevalajJAna hue binA dIkhate nahIM evaM kevalajJAna sarva karma ke nAza ke binA hotA nahIM / sarva karmoM kA kSaya hone se kevalI AtmA kA turaMta hI mokSa ho jAtA hai / isalie dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA ve nahIM kara sakate, isalie ve mAnate haiM ki dharma ko batAnevAle jo veda vAkya haiM, ve kisI puruSa racita nahIM hai, parantu apaurUSeya, nitya nirdoSa haiM / jo yogI puruSa yoga kI sAdhanA karate haiM, unako ye veda vAkya sunAI dete haiM aura samajha meM Ate haiM evaM ve yogI jagata ke samakSa ina veda ke vAkyoM ko prastuta karate haiM / isa prakAra dharmAdi kI vyavasthA calatI hai, isalie ina vacanoM kA kartA koI svataMtra purUSa nahIM arthAt tIrtha ko karanevAlA koI nahIM hai| 'bhagavAna tIrtha kI sthApanA karate haiM' aisA kahane se isa mata ko amAnya kiyA hai kyoMki dharma, adharma Adi atIndriya padArtha kA jJAna ghAtikarma ke nAza se prakaTa honevAle kevalajJAna se hotA hai evaM kevalajJAna hone ke bAda bhI aghAti aise AyuSya, nAma, gotra, vedanIya karma bAkI rahate haiN| ___ isa karma ke kAraNa paramAtmA tIrtha kI sthApanA, upadeza Adi kI bhI pravRtti karate haiM / 23.tIrtha pada kI vizeSa vyAkhyA sUtra saMvedanA bhA. 1 - logassa sUtra meM dekheM /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 tIrtha kI sthApanA yaha paramAtmA ke jIvana kA uccatama paropakAra hai / eka mahAna satkArya hai / paramAtmA kI yaha utkRSTa se utkRSTa zubha pravRtti hai| zreSTha samyagdarzana guNa se yukta arihaMta prabhu pUrva ke tIsare bhava meM jaba karmAdhIna jIvoM kI vividha durdazA dekhate haiM, taba unake hRdaya meM tIvra karuNA bhAva prakaTa hotA hai / jagata ke jIvoM ko duHkha se mukta karane kI bhAvanA utpanna hotI hai / parantu... ve samajhate haiM ki, jainazAsana ke sivAya isa jagata meM jIvoM ko mukta karanevAlA anya koI nahIM hai / isalie ve socate haiM ki, 'jo hove muja zakti isI, savi jIva karUM zAsana rasI / (yadi mujha meM aisI zakti ho to sarva jIvoM ko zAsana rasika banAU~) / kisI jIva ko zAsana rasika banAnA yAne usake hRdaya meM samyagjJAna-darzana-cAritra kI ruci utpanna karanA aura saMsAra kI ruci yAne viSaya-kaSAya kI ruci nikAla denA / basa isI bhAvanA se ve tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kI nikAcanA karate haiM / ___ aMtima bhava meM jaba paramAtmA, sAdhanA dvArA ghanaghAti karmoM kA kSaya karate haiM, taba samasta jagata ko prakAzita karanevAle kevalajJAnAdi guNa prakaTa hote haiM / isake sAtha hI, pUrva ke tIsare bhava meM sabhI jIvoM ko zAsana rasika karane kI bhAvanA se nikAcita kie hue tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA vipAkodaya prAraMbha hotA hai / vaise to mohanIya karma kA nAza hone ke kAraNa unako tIrtha kA pravartana karane kI koI icchA nahIM hotI, phira bhI jisa prakAra sUrya svabhAva se pUrI duniyA ko prakAzita karatA hai, vaise hI paramAtmA bhI tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke udaya se utkRSTa paropakAra kI pravRtti sahaja bhAva se karate haiM / isa paropakAra dvArA hI unake tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA kSaya hotA hai| paramAtmA tIrtha kA pravartana karate haiM arthAt paramAtmA caturvidha zrIsaMgha kI sthApanA karate haiM evaM pravacana pradAna karate haiM / dezanA dvArA ve jagata ke jIvoM ko jar3a evaM, cetana dravya kA yathArtha svarUpa samajhAte haiM, mAtra svarUpa hI nahIM, parantu dezanA dvArA jIva dravya ko kisI bhI prakAra kI pIr3A na ho evaM jar3a dravya ko kisI bhI prakAra se hAni na ho, vaisI jIvanapaddhati batAte haiN|
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________________ 09 namotthuNaM sUtra isa dezanA ko sunakara aneka bhavya AtmAe~ sat jJAna evaM satkriyA (cAritra) kA svIkAra karatI haiM / usake dvArA bhISaNa bhavasAgara ko pAra karatI haiM / isa taraha paramAtmA kA pravacana bhayaMkara saMsAra sAgara se tAranevAlA hotA hai, isalie use tIrtha kahate haiM / sarvaprathama paramAtmA gaNadhara pada ke yogya AtmAoM dvArA pUche hue prazna ke uttara ke rUpa meM tripadI kA upadeza dete haiN| bIja buddhi ke svAmI gaNadhara bhagavaMtoM ko parimita zabdoM meM dI gaI isa tripadI dvArA samagra vizva vyavasthA kA bodha hotA haiM, saba jIvoM ke hitAhita ko bhI jAnate haiM aura usake AdhAra para dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate haiN| isa dvAdazAMgI ko prabhu pramANita karate haiM evaM unake zAsanakAla taka isa dvAdazAMgI ko pAkara aneka AtmAe~ bhavasAgara pAra karatI haiM, isalie dvAdazAMgI ko tIrtha kahate haiM / pravacana kisI AdhAra ke binA nahIM raha sakatA, isalie sAkSAt prApta hue yA dvAdazAMgI Adi graMthoM dvArA prApta hue bhagavAna ke vacana jisake hRdaya meM pariNata hote haiM arthAt vacana ke anurUpa virati ke pariNAma jinameM prakaTa hote haiM, vaise pravacana ke AdhArabhUta sAdhu-sAdhvI-zrAvaka evaM zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMgha bhI tIrtha haiM / ina donoM tIrtho ko banAnevAle paramAtmA hai, isalie unheM tIrthaMkara kahate haiM / yaha pada bolate hue tIrtha ke pravartana dvArA jinhoMne apane Upara ananya upakAra kiyA hai, una tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko najara ke samakSa lAkara namaskAra karate hue aisI AzaMsA karanI cAhie - "he nAtha ! Apake dvArA pravartita tIrtha kA avalaMbana lekara maiM bhI zIghra saMsAra sAgara pAra kara sakU~, vaisA sAmarthya dIjiye / " aise bhAvapUrvaka kiyA huA namaskAra tIrtha ke AlaMbana kI prApti meM vighnakAraka karma kA vinAza karavAkara, bhagavAna ke vacana ke anusAra calane kA pUrNa sAmarthya detA hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 24sayaMsaMbuddhANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - jinhoMne svayaM hI samyag bodha ko prApta kiyA hai, aise paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA tathAbhavyatva25 viziSTa koTi kA hotA hai / jisake kAraNa ve svataH hI saMbodha arthAt zreSTha bodhi ko prApta karate haiM / gAr3ha moha kI nidrA meM par3e hue jagata ke jIvoM ko jAgRta karane ke lie mahApuruSa athaka prayatna karate haiM, to bhI kucha jIva hI moha nidrA kA tyAga kara sakate haiM, para arihaMta paramAtmA kA jIvadala hI aisA uccakoTi kA hai ki unako jAgRta karane kI koI jarUrata hI nahIM par3atI / unakI apanI jAgRti viziSTa koTi kI hotI hai / saMyama jIvana ke prAraMbha se hI guru ke upadeza ke binA bhI ve niraticAra saMyama jIvana kA pAlana svayaM karate haiN| dUsare jIvoM ko samaya paripakva hone ke bAda bhI guru upadezAdi nimitta kI AvazyakatA par3atI hai / paramAtmA ko nimitta kI AvazyakatA nahIM par3atI / kabhI aisA dekhane ko milatA hai ki nayasAra ke bhava meM muni ke upadeza se paramAtmA ne samyagdarzana ko prApta kiyA, parantu vahA~ nimitta gauNa hI hotA hai| paramAtmA kI yogyatA hI usameM mukhya kAraNa hotI hai / arihaMta kI AtmA svaprayatna se jo samyaktva pAtI hai, vaha samyaktva bhI sAmAnya jIvoM kI apekSA viziSTa koTi kA hotA hai, isalie hI use varabodhi kahate haiN| unakA samyaktva hI isa prakAra kA hotA hai ki jo 24.isa pada dvArA jo mAnate haiM ki, 'mahezAnugrahAd bodhaniyamau' bodha evaM niyama arthAt samyagjJAna evaM satkriyA kI prApti maheza ke anugraha se hI hotI hai, vaise sadAzivavAdI kA mata amAnya ThaharatA hai, kyoMki maheza kA anugraha bhI yogya AtmAoM ko hI asara karatA hai / AtmA kI yogyatA ke binA maheza bhI kucha nahIM kara sakate / jJAna evaM kriyA kI prApti meM sva-yogyatArUpa upAdAna kAraNa bhI jarUrI hai| 25.vaise-vaise dravya, kSetra, kAla evaM bhAva ko pAkara mokSa jAne kI yogyatA ko tathAbhavyatva kahate haiN| tathAbhavyatva meM viziSTa koTi kA bhavyatva, sabakA bhavyatva bhinna-bhinna koTi kA hotA hai / isalie hareka bhavya jIva bhinna-bhinna dravya, kSetra, kAla evaM bhAva ko pAkara mokSa meM jAtA hai / bhinna-bhinna dravyAdi kI prApti meM kAraNabhUta jo bhavyatva hai, vahI tathAbhavyatva hai /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra uttarottara guNa vikAsa karavAkara aMta meM tIrthaMkara pada kI prApti karavAtA hai, jaba ki, anya jIvoM ko prApta samyaktva unheM kevalajJAna Adi guNoM ko prApta karavAtA hai, parantu unheM arihaMta pada taka nahIM pahu~cA sakatA / yaha pada bolate hue jinhoMne svayaM varabodhi prApta kiyA hai, vaise paramAtmA ko mAnasapaTala para lAkara namaskAra karate hue aisI AzaMsA karanI cAhie - "he nAtha ! Apako kie hue namaskAra kI phalazrutirUpa Apake jaisA hI zreSTha samyaktva mujhe bhI prApta ho / " aise bhAva se namaskAra karane se samyaktva guNa meM vighna karanevAle mohanIya karma kA nAza hotA hai evaM AtmA dhIre-dhIre samyaktva guNa ke abhimukha hotI hai| 'titthayarANaM' evaM 'sayaM-saMbuddhANaM' ina donoM padoM dvArA paramAtmA kA asAdhAraNa dharma batAyA gayA hai kyoMki ye donoM dharma arihaMta kI AtmA ke sivAya kahIM nahIM hote / arihaMta paramAtmA ne tIrtha kA pravartana karake hamAre Upara bahuta bar3A upakAra kiyA hai, isalie prabhu apane lie stavanIya haiM / arihaMta paramAtmA ko kisI ne bodha nahIM diyA, ve svayaM saMbuddha haiM / dUsare jIvoM kI taraha yadi unhoMne anya ke upadeza se mArga pAyA hotA, to bhagavAna ko upadeza denevAle anya upadezaka apane upakArI banate, parantu vaisA nahIM hai / bhagavAna to apane Apa hI zreSTha bodhi prApta karate haiM, isalie ve hI apane upakArI haiM aura isalie vaMdanA ke yogya haiM / isa prakAra ina do padoM dvArA stuti kA asAdhAraNa26 kAraNa batAyA / 26.tIna padoM se banI isa saMpadA ko pUjyapAda haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA lalita vistarA meM 'pradhAna sAdhAraNa asAdhAraNa hetu' saMpadA kahate haiM, jaba ki kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacandrAcArya yogazAstra meM use 'oghahetusaMpadA' kahate haiM / isalie isa saMpadA meM AnevAle 'AigarANaM' pada kA arthaghaTana bhI donoM AcArya bhagavaMtoM ne alaga-alaga tarIke se kiyA hai / yogazAstrakAra ne 'AigarANaM' pada kA artha karate hue kahA ki, prabhu zrutadharma kI Adi karanevAle haiM / bhagavAna ko yadi zrutadharma kI Adi karanevAle svIkAre to titthayarANaM pada kI koi AvazyakatA hI na rahe, parantu unhoMne titthayarANaM pada se paramAtmA ko caturvidha saMgha evaM gaNadhara kI sthApanA
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 buddhimAna ko punaH prazna hotA hai ki aise prabhu kA anAdikAla se kaisA svarUpa thA ki, jisake kAraNa ve isa bhava meM arihaMta evaM bhagavAna bane / una kAraNoM ko aba AnevAle cAra padoM kI tIsarI saMpadA meM batAte haiM / yaha saMpadA stotavya saMpadA kI 'asAdhAraNa hetu saMpadA' hai / purisuttamANaM7 (namo'tthu NaM) - puruSoM meM uttama (aise paramAtmAoM ko merA namaskAra ho / ) puri zayanAt puruSa:- jo pura meM zayana karanevAlA ho, use puruSa kahate haiM / yahA~ pura arthAt zarIra evaM zayana karanA arthAt rhnaa| jo jIva zarIra meM rahatA hai, use puruSa kahate haiM / isa taraha artha karane se saMsAravartI sarva jIvoM ko puruSa kaha sakate haiM / arihaMta paramAtmA sarva jIvoM meM uttama haiM kyoMki, nigoda avasthA se prAraMbha karake unameM yogyatA ke anusAra dUsare jIvoM kI apekSA viziSTa koTi ke dasa guNa rahate haiM / jaise-jaise guNa saMpatti ke yogya dravya, kAla, kSetrAdi kI sAmagrI prApta hotI haiM, vaise-vaise ye guNa prakaTa hote haiM / isake karanevAle kahe haiM / isalie donoM padoM meM bheda bhI rahatA hai evaM donoM padoM se bhagavAna kisa hetu se stuti karane yogya hai, vaha bhI batAyA hai| isa taraha unhoMne do pada evaM tIsarA 'sayaMsaMbuddhANaM' pada milakara dUsarI 'ogha hetu saMpadA' batAI hai / jaba ki lalita vistarA meM 'AigarANaM' pada se bhagavAna ko Adi meM janmAdi prapaMca karanevAle kahA gayA hai / tIrthaMkara hone se pahale prabhu sarva jIvoM kI taraha janmAdi prapaMca ko karate the / unakA yaha dharma sarva jIvoM ke sAtha sAdhAraNa dharma hai evaM aise hI bhagavAna titthayarANaM pada dvArA tIrtha ko karanevAle kahe gaye haiM / tIrtha zabda se yahA~ caturvidha zrI saMgha ke uparAMta pravacana ko bhI svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| isa taraha yahA~ janmAdi prapaMcarUpa sAdhAraNa dharmavAle prabhu asAdhAraNa aise tIrthaMkara evaM svayaM saMbuddha hue / isa kAraNa se hI ve stuti karane yogya bane haiM / isa prakAra ina __ tIna padoM kI 'pradhAna-sAdhAraNa-asAdhAraNa-hetusaMpadA' hai| 27.bauddhamata ke kisI saMpradAya kI aisI mAnyatA hai ki, 'sabhI jIva samAna hai'| koI apAya nahIM, koI ayogya nhiiN| jaba ki, 'purisuttamANaM' pada meM darzAyA hai ki, arihaMta paramAtmA apanI viziSTa yogyatA ke kAraNa hI puruSoM meM uttama bane the| isase yaha sUcita hotA hai ki, jIvoM kI yogyatA meM bhI bheda hai| isa taraha bauddhamata kI mAnyatA kA khaMDana hotA hai| 'puruSAH' sattvA eva; teSAm 'uttamAH' sahaja tathA bhavyatvAdibhAvataH prArthanA; puruSottamAH / - lalita vistArA
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra alAvA aMtima bhava meM to tIrthaMkara kI AtmA meM ina dasa guNoM kI parAkASThA prApta hotI hai / utkRSTa koTi ke ye guNa inake sivAya anya kisI meM saMbhava nahIM ho sakate / ina guNoM ke kAraNa paramAtmA to uttama haiM hI / paramAtmA ke ye dasa guNa AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI dasa sIr3hiyA~ bhI haiM / isalie jinako bhI AdhyAtmika sukha kI prApti karanI ho, unheM apane jIvana meM ina dasa guNoM ko prakaTa karane evaM vikasita karane kA avazya prayatna karanA cAhie / uttama puruSa ke dasa guNa : 1. parArthavyasanI : parArtha paropakAra evaM vyasana Adata / arihaMta kI AtmA paropakAra karatI hai, itanA hI nahIM, parantu paropakAra karane ke ve vyasanI hote haiM / jisa vyakti ko jisakI Adata hotI hai, vaha kie binA use caina nahIM par3atA / paramAtmA kI AtmA ko bhI paropakAra kA vyasana hotA hai, isalie, ve paropakAra ke kArya kI khoja meM hI rahate haiM; jaise ki anekoM kA niSedha hone ke bAvajUda bhI apanI phikra kie binA bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmI caMDakauzika ko pratibodha karane jaMgala meM gye| komala hRdayavAle vyakti hI paropakAra kara sakate haiM / kaThora hRdayavAle to svArtha meM hI mazagUla rahate haiM / apane svArtha kI khAtira anya kA kyA hogA, usakA unako vicAra bhI nahIM AtA / jabaki karuNApUrNa hRdayavAle anya kI AvazyakatA, anya kI muzkiloM kA pahale vicAra karate haiM, isalie jinako dharma karanA ho, jinako AtmA kA AnaMda prApta karanA ho, unheM sarvaprathama isa guNa kA vikAsa karanA cAhie / 2. svArtha gauNatA : paramAtmA meM svArtha kI pradhAnatA kabhI nahIM hotii| paropakAra karanevAle to isa jagata meM bahuta hote haiM, parantu apanA svArtha chor3akara apanA kArya chor3akara bhI anya ke kArya kI tatparatA to kisI uttama puruSa meM hI dekhane ko milatI hai| zAMtinAtha bhagavAna ke jIva megharatha
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 rAjA ne eka kabUtara ko bacAne ke lie apanI samagra kAyA zikArI ko sauMpa dI evaM neminAtha prabhu ne hiraNAdi pazu ko bacAne ke lie jisake sAtha nau-nau bhava kI prIti thI, vaisI rAjakumArI rAjula kA bhI tyAga kara diyA / isa svArtha gauNatA nAmaka guNa ko prakaTa karane ke lie parama audArya, parama kAruNya evaM pratikUlatA ko prema se svIkAra karane kI taiyArI ati Avazyaka hai / aise guNoM ke vikAsa ke binA svArtha gauNatA saMbhava nahIM hai / kyoMki, anAdikAla se jIva meM, 'maiM evaM merA, merI evaM mere apanoM kI sabhI AvazyakatAe~ pahale pUrI ho jAnI cAhie, phira dUsaroM kI bAta'; aisI tuccha vRtti rahI hai / aisI saMkucita vRttivAlA jIva kabhI bhI uttama mArga ko nahIM pA sakatA / 3. adInatA : paramAtmA ke jIva meM dInatA kA, raMkapane kA abhAva hotA hai / sattvavihIna jIva choTI-choTI muzkiloM meM dIna-hIna bana jAte haiM / unakA ceharA dayanIya bana jAtA hai; unako dekhate hI kisI ko bhI dayA A jAtI hai / tIrthaMkara kI AtmAe~ kisI bhI muzkila yA pratikUlatA Ane para kabhI dIna mukha vAlI nahIM banatIM / bhagavAna RSabhadeva 400 dina taka AhAra lene ke lie gae, nirdoSa AhAra na milane para bhI ve prasannatA se vApisa lauTe / jise karma para pUrNa vizvAsa hotA hai, vaha uttama AtmA hI aise prasaMgoM para adIna bhAvavAlI raha sakatI haiM / 4. ucita kriyA : jirse samaya, jisa saMyoga meM, jo karane yogya ho vo karanA, vaha ucita kriyA hai / arihaMta apanI buddhi evaM pratibhA kA pUrNa upayoga karake, jisa samaya jo karane yogya ho, vahI karate haiM / tIna jJAna ke dhAraka evaM parama vairAgI prabhu ne jaba apane jJAna dvArA jAnA ki mAtA kI hAjirI meM saMsAra kA tyAga karane se bhIhAdhIna mAtA ArttadhyAna karake durgati meM jAyeMgI, taba apane upakArI kI durgati ma ho, isalie garbhAvasthA meM hI vIra prabhu ne mAtA-pitA kI hAjirI meM saMyama nahIM grahaNa karane kA niyama liyA / yaha niyama parama aucitya kA sUcaka hai / aucitya kA vicAra kaSAya kI alpatA ke binA nahIM A
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra sktaa| jo vyakti kaSAyo kI parAdhInatA se para hokara kArya saMbaMdhI vicAra karate haiM, ve hI aucitya pUrNa kriyA kara sakate haiM / kaSAya kI prabalatAvAle kabhI bhI aucitya kA pAlana nahIM kara sakate / 5. saphalAraMbhitA : jisameM phala prApti kI saMbhAvanA ho, vaise kArya kA AraMbha karanA safalAraMbhitA hai / uttama puruSa kArya karane se pahale usake fala kA vicAra karate haiM / jisa kriyA ko karane se fala prApti kI saMbhAvanA ho, usI kriyA kA ve AraMbha karate haiN| jo kriyA karane ke bAda fala kI prApti kI koI saMbhAvanA na ho, vaisI mana, vacana, kAyA kI koI bhI kriyA ve nahIM karate / isalie jaba taka nikAcita bhogAvalI karma arthAt jo karma bhugate binA naSTa na ho vaise karmoM kA nAza karake hI tIrthaMkara kI AtmA saMyama kA svIkAra karatI haiN| 6. adRDha anuzaya : anuzaya arthAt kaSAya / arihaMta kI AtmA pahale se to kaSAya mukta nahIM hotI, phira bhI unake kaSAya tIvra stara ke nahIM hote| duSTa aparAdhI ke aparAdha ko bhI ve kSaNa mAtra meM bhUla sakate haiM / 7. kRtajJatA : arihaMta kI AtmA meM kRtajJatA guNa bhI viziSTa koTi kA hotA hai / sAmAnya jIva taba taka anya ke upakAra ko yAda rakhatA hai, jaba taka usa vyakti kI tarafa se koI apakAra na ho; parantu arihaMta kI AtmA to anya jIvoM kI tarafa se aneka apakAra hone para bhI unakA choTA sA bhI upakAra kabhI nahIM bhUlatIM / bhagavAna jo 'namo titthassa' bolakara samavasaraNa meM Asana grahaNa karate haiM, vaha bhI unakI kRtajJatA kA sUcaka hai / 8. anupahata citta : vikaTa paristhitioM meM bhaMga na ho vaisA sAttvika mn| nirAzA yA caMcalatA na ho, vaisA citta / sAdhanA ke daramyAna kitane bhI upasarga evaM pariSaha Ae~ to bhI jaba taka unako siddhi kI prApti nahIM hotI, taba taka arihaMta kI AtmA kA mana sAdhanA mArga se DigatA nhiiN| prAraMbha kie hue kArya ko ve kabhI apUrNa nahIM chor3ate, parantu kArya ke fala taka unakA utsAha sadRza (eka sA) jvalaMta rahatA hai evaM kArya pUrNa karate haiN|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 __9. deva-guru kA bahumAna : deva-guru kI AjJA kA pAlana karanA hI vAstavika deva-guru kA bahumAna hai / devaguru kI AjJA kA pAlana karate karate Age bar3hakara bhaviSya meM unake jaise pUrNa guNa niSpanna kara deva-guru svarUpa bana jAnA hI unake prati zreSTha koTi kA bahumAna hai / paramAtmA ne sva meM hI devatattva evaM zreSTha guru tattva ko niSpanna kiyA hai / isalie unameM ucca koTi kA deva-gurU bahumAna hai / 10. gaMbhIratA : sva ke guNa evaM para ke doSa ko pacAne kI zakti gaMbhIratA hai / uttama puruSa guNoM ke bhaMDAra hote haiM / ve apane guNoM kI prazaMsA kabhI nahIM karate evaM anya ke aneka doSoM ko dekhakara unake Upara ghRNA, aprIti yA dveSa nahIM karate / anya ke doSoM ko dekhakara unake mukha kI rekhAe~ bhI nahIM bdltii| bhagavAna mahAvIra janma se hI tIna jJAna ke svAmI the, to bhI mAtA-pitA ne jaba unako pAThazAlA bhejA, taba mujhe yaha saba patA hai, vaisA khyAla bhI kisI ko na A jAe isakI prabhu ne sAvadhAnI rakhI / aneka doSa-yukta saMgama ke Upara dveSa to nahIM kiyA, parantu parama karuNAsAgara hRdayavAle paramAtmA ko aise doSapUrNa vyakti para bhI dayA AI jisase doSoM ko pacAne kI gaMbhIratA ghoSita hotI hai| yaha prasaMga paramAtmA kI gaMbhIratA kA sUcaka hai / ina dasa guNoM ke lie prayatna karanA hI sacce artha meM paramAtmA ko namaskAra hai| isalie yaha pada bolate hue paramAtmA ke ina viziSTa koTi ke dasa guNoM ko yAda karake baise svarUpa meM rahe hue paramAtmA ko bahumAnapUrvaka namaskAra karate hue bhagavAna ke pAsa aisI prArthanA karanI cAhie "he nAtha ! anAdikAla se Apa meM rahe hue ina guNoM ko Apane pUrNatayA prakaTa kie / Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra mujha meM bhI ina guNaheM kA vikAsa kareM / " aisI bhAvanA sahita yaha pada bolane se ina guNoM meM vighna karanevAle karmoM kA vinAza hotA hai evaM apanI AtmA bhI ina guNoM ko prApta karane meM samartha banatI hai /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra purisa - sIhANaM ( namo'tthu NaM) paramAtmAoM ko merA namaskAra ho / ) 2. krUra : - 87 sAmAnya pazu kI apekSA se siMha meM uttama koTi ke dasa guNa hote haiM / bhagavAna meM bhI aise hI guNa vidyamAna haiM, isalie bhagavAna puruSoM meM siMha tulya haiM / paramAtmA evaM siMha meM samAnatA : 1. zUra : 4. vIryavAna : puruSoM meM siMha samAna (aise } jisa prakAra siMha saiMkar3oM hAthI ke samUha ke sAmane zaurya pradarzita karatA hai, vaise hI paramAtmA bhayaMkara karma ke udayakAla meM leza mAtra bhI ghabarAe binA karma ke sAmane parAkrama dikhAnevAle hote haiM / isa prakAra bhagavAna kI zUravIratA sAmAnya zatruoM ke sAmane nahIM, parantu jagat ko ghabarAnevAle karmazatru ke sAmane hotI hai / jaise siMha ati krUra hotA hai, vaise hI paramAtmA karmarupI zatru kA vinAza karane ke lie krUra hote haiN| paramAtmA jaba saMyamAdi meM pravRtti karate haiM, taba saMyamAdi meM vighnakAraka karma udaya meM Ae hoM, to bhI paramAtmA dRr3ha prayatna se una karmoM kA nAza karate haiM / 3. asahiSNu : jaise siMha apane zatru ko sahana nahIM kara sakatA, vaise hI prabhu bhI apanI cittabhUmi para zatrubhUta krodhAdi kaSAyoM ko lezamAtra bhI hAvI nahIM hone dete / sAmAnya pazu kI apekSA siMha kA vIrya vizeSa koTi kA hotA hai / aisA vIrya hI use usake kArya meM utsAhita rakhatA hai / jisa prakAra siMha vIryavAna hote hue bhI sabake sAmane apanI zakti kA prayoga nahIM karatA, parantu balavAna zatru ke prati hI apane vIrya kA
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________________ 8 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 saMpUrNa prayoga karatA hai, vaise hI bhagavAna bhI rAgAdi balavAna zatru ke sAmane hI apane vIrya kA saMpUrNa prayoga karake unakA nAza karane kA prayatna karate haiM / 5. vIra : vIra zabda kI vyutpatti do tarIke se hotI hai - vizeSeNa rAjate iti vIra : siMha jisa prakAra kezarAji se vizeSa zobhAyamAna hotA hai, vaise hI paramAtmA tapa-saMyamAdi guNoM se vizeSa suzobhita hote haiM / vizeSeNa Irayati iti vIra : siMha jisa prakAra sattva ke kAraNa niDara hokara vizeSa prakAra se vana meM gati karatA hai, vaise paramAtmA bhI karmanAza ke lie vizeSa prakAra se tapa vagairaha yogoM meM pravRtti karate haiN| 6. avajJAvAlA : siMha bhUkhA ho, to bhI ghAsa kabhI nahIM khAtA, tathA choTe prANiyoM kI bhI hiMsA nahIM karatA / tuccha vastuoM kI upekSA yA avajJA hI karatA hai, vaise hI bhagavAna bhI kSudhAdi pariSahoM kI upekSA evaM avajJA hI karate haiM / 7. nirbhaya : siMha jisa prakAra hajAroM hAthiyoM ke jhuMDa se bhI nahIM DaratA, vaise hI paramAtmA bhI maraNAMta upasarga Ane para bhI leza mAtra bhI bhayabhIta nahIM hote / 8. nizcita : siMha jaba tRpta hotA hai, taba bhaviSya ke AhAra kI koI ciMtA nahIM karatA, bhaviSya ke lie kisI prakAra __ kA saMgraha bhI nahIM karatA / usI taraha devAdhideva bhI / apanI indriyoM yA deha kI anukUlatA yA pratikUlatA - kI kabhI ciMtA nahIM karate / ve apane AdhyAtmika guNoM dvArA hI tRpti kI anubhUti karate hue nizcita hote haiM /
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________________ 9. akhina : 10. niSkaMpa : natthu sUtra siMha ko jaise apane mArga meM kabhI thakAna nahIM hotI, vaise hI saMyama kI kaThora sAdhanA karate hue paramAtmA ko kabhI bhI thakAna nahIM hotI, parantu parama AnaMda hotA hai / 89 jaise siMha apane iSTa kArya meM sthira - acala hotA hai, vaise trilokanAtha paramAtmA bhI apane dhyAna meM atyaMta sthira hote haiN| ghora upasargoM ke bIca bhI unake dhyAna kI dhArA kabhI nahIM TUTatI, akhaMDa rahatI hai / ve apane dhyAna meM meru parvata jaise niSkaMpa rahate haiM / 1 yaha pada bolate samaya karma evaM kaSAya ke sAmane krUra hue evaM kaSTa ke sAmane sahiSNu bane hue paramAtmA ko aMtarapaTa para lAkara bhAva se namaskAra karate hue paramAtmA ko prArthanA karanI cAhie, "he nAtha ! Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra, karmoM evam kaSAya ke sAmane jhukI huI merI AtmA ko unakA sAmanA karane evaM kaSToM ko sahana karane ke lie samartha banAe~ / " purisavara - puNDarIyANaM ( namo'tthu NaM) - puruSoM meM zreSTha puMDarIka ke samAna paramAtmAoM ko ( merA namaskAra ho 1) puMDarIka kamala meM jo ATha prakAra kI vizeSatAe haiM, vaisI vizeSatAeM bhagavAna meM bhI haiM, isalie bhagavAna ko puMDarIka kamala ke samAna kahA hai / kamala ke sAtha paramAtmA kI tulanA : 1. kIcaDa meM janma : jaise sundara kamala kA janma kIcar3a meM hotA hai, vaise hI prabhu kA janma bhI karmarUpI kIcar3a se bhare saMsAra meM hotA hai / 2. pAnI meM vRddhi : jaise kamala pAnI se baDhatA hai, vaise hI prabhu divyabhogarUpI pAnI dvArA vRddhi pAte haiM /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 3. donoM se alipta : vikasita kamala jaise kIcar3a aura pAnI donoM se alipta rahatA hai, vaise bhagavAna bhI karma se prApta hue janma evaM bhoga donoM se alipta rahate haiM / 4. sahaja sauMdarya : jaise kamala meM prAkRtika suMdaratA hotI hai, vaise hI bhagavAna meM 34 atizayoM evaM Atmika guNoM ke yoga se bAhya - abhyaMtara donoM prakAra kI svAbhAvika suMdaratA hotI hai| 5. lakSmI kA sthAna : jaise kamala para lakSmI devI kA vAsa hai, vaise hI bhagavAna meM bhI kevalajJAnAdi lakSmI evaM sarvocca saMpatti kA vAsa hotA hai / 6. cakSu Adi ko prItikara : jaise zreSTha kamala A~kha-nAka Adi indriyoM ko AnaMdaprada banatA hai, vaise hI paramAtmA adbhuta rUpa Adi ke kAraNa cakSu Adi ke lie AnaMdadAyaka banate haiM tathA jagat ke jIvoM ko tattva kA darzana karavAkara samyagdarzana guNa ko prakaTa karavAkara AtmA kA AnaMda prApta karavAte haiM / 7. uttama deva, manuSya evaM tiryaMca se sevya : jisa prakAra kamala meM sugaMdha, sauMdarya vagairaha viziSTa guNa hone se bhramara rUpI tiryaMca, manuSya evaM deva bhI usako prayoga meM lete haiM, vaise arihaMta paramAtmA meM kevalajJAmadi viziSTa guNa hone se bhavya tiryaMca, manuSya evaM deva paramAtmA kI upAsanA karate haiM / 8. sukha kA kAraNa : jaise zreSTha kamala deva-manuSya ke sukha kA kAraNa hai, vaise bhagavAna bhI bhavya jIvoM ke anaMta AnaMda svarUpa mokSa sukha kA kAraNa banate haiM / isa prakAra kamala ke samAna ATha guNoM se yukta paramAtmA ko merA namaskAra ho| .
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra yaha pada bolate hue kamala kI upamAvAle paramAtmA ko yAda karake aisI icchA abhivyakta karanI cAhie ki - "he nAtha ! kamalavat sarva bAhya bhAvoM se alipta Apako kiyA huA namaskAra, mujhe bhI sarva bAhya bhAvoM se alipta karake Apake jaisA nirlepa banAe / " purisa-vara-gaMdha-hatthINaM (namo'tthu NaM)- zreSTha gaMdhahastI jaise paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) DhUMDharUpa hAtha jisako hai, use hastI kahate haiM / jisa hAthI ke gaMDasthala se ati sugaMdhayukta mada jharatA hai, vaha gaMdhahastI kahalAtA hai / aise gaMdhahastiyoM meM bhI jo zreSTha hai, jisakI sugaMdha mAtra se kSudra-kamaz2ora hAthI ghabarAkara bhAga jAte haiM, use 'vara-gaMdha-hatthi' kahate haiM / bhagavAna zreSTha gaMdhahastI tulya haiM kyoMki, jaise gaMdhahastI ko kisI ke sAtha yuddha nahIM karanA par3atA, parantu usakI gaMdha mAtra se hI nirbala kamaz2ora hAthI dUra bhAga jAte haiM, usI taraha paramAtmA ko bhI kisI maMtra-taMtra kI sAdhanA nahIM karanI par3atI / maMtrAdi kI sAdhanA ke binA hI bhagavAna jahA~jahA~ viharate haiM, vahA~ se ati-vRSTi, anAvRSTi, mahAmArI, ityAdi-upadrava yA aniSTa dUra cale jAte haiM / nirbala-kamaz2ora hAthI ke samAna sarvajJa ke viSaya meM saMdeha karanevAle kuvAdI bhI sarvajJa ke sAmane Tika nahIM sakate / aniSTakArI koI bhI tattva paramAtmA kI upasthiti meM Tika nahIM sakatA / isalie paramAtmA zreSTha gaMdhahastI tulya haiM / yaha pada bolate hue zreSTha gaMdhahastI kI upamA se jinake AMzika svarUpa kI jhalaka ho sakatI hai, vaise triloka baMdhu paramAtmA ko hRdayastha karake bhAva namaskAra karate hue prabhu ke sAmane aisI prArthanA karanI cAhie - 'he paramAtman ! Apako bhAva se kiyA huA namaskAra merI sAdhanA meM AnevAle vighnoM ke bAdaloM ko bikhera DAle / '
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________________ 92 sUtra saMvedanA - arihaMta bhagavAna stuti karane yogya kyoM haiM ? usakA asAdhAraNa kAraNa isa saMpadA meM batAyA gayA hai / anAdikAla se paramAtmA kA svarUpa kaisA thA vaha 'purisuttamANaM' pada se batAyA gayA hai| saMyama svIkAra karane ke bAda ve kaise parAkramI hue vaha 'purisa - sIhANaM' pada dvArA jJAta karAyA / kevalajJAna kI prApti ke bAda ve paravAdI ke lie gaMdhahastI kaise hue, yaha 'purisavaragaMdha - hatthI' pada dvArA batAyA gayA / aMta meM mokSa prApta hone ke bAda ve kaise hote haiM vaha 'purisa - vara - puMDari ANaM' pada dvArA batAkara nigoda avasthA se lekara aMtima samaya taka, paramAtmA kA svarUpa kitanA viziSTa thA / yaha isa saMpadA meM batAyA / " itanA jAnane ke bAda aba prekSAvAna ko prazna hotA hai ki aise viziSTa bhagavAna se hameM kyA lAbha ? usake samAdhAna ke lie hI cauthI 'sAmAnya upayoga saMpadA' banAI hai kyoMki prekSAvAna vyakti fala pradhAna pravRtti karanevAle hote haiM / loguttamANaM ( namo'tthu NaM) - ( bhavya ) loka meM uttama paramAtmA ko ( merA namaskAra ho / ) loka 28 zabda se yahA~ bhavya jIva rUpI loka artha grahaNa karanA hai / abhavya rUpa loka meM bhagavAna ko uttama kahane kA koI artha nahIM hai, kyoMki, abhavyAdi meM to sabhI bhavya jIva uttama haiM; parantu ina bhavyoM meM bhI bhagavAna uttama haiM / vaisA isa pada dvArA kahA gayA hai / bhavya 29 kA artha hai mokSa gamana ke yogya / mokSa meM jAne ke yogya AtmAe~ to bahuta haiM / Aja taka anaMta AtmAe~ karmakSaya karake mokSa meM 28. loka zabda samudAyavAcI hai / samudAyavAcI zabda kA prayoga samudAya ke eka bhAga ke lie bhI ho sakatA hai / loka zabda se paMcAstikAya rUpa loka kA grahaNa ho sakatA hai, usI taraha loka zabda se bhavya lokAdi kA bhI grahaNa ho sakatA hai / I 29. sarva prayojana jahA~ siddha hote haiM; vaise mokSa nAma ke sthAna ko prApta karane kI yogyatA vaha bhavya hai /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra gaIM, parantu una saba jIvoM meM bhI pratyeka arihaMta kI AtmA alaga hI hotI hai / unakA tathAbhavyatva hI aisI viziSTa koTi kA hotA hai ki, ve jahA~ jAte haiM vahA~ viziSTa bhAva ko prApta karate haiM / aMtima bhava meM to tIrthaMkara nAma karma ke udaya se ve sarvazreSTha samRddhi ko prApta karate hI haiM, parantu ekendriyAdi ke bhava meM pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM meM ciMtAmaNi ratna, padmarAga ratna vagairaha uttama ratnoM kI jAti meM uttama rUpa se utpanna hote haiM / apkAya meM ve mahAna tIrthodaka (tIrthajala) ke rUpa meM utpanna hote haiM / teukAya meM maMgaladIpa Adi ke rUpa meM utpanna hote haiM / vAyukAya meM ho, taba malayAcala parvata ke vasaMtaRtu kAlIna mRdu, zItala aura sugaMdhi pavana vagairaha ke rUpa meM utpanna hote haiM / vanaspatikAya meM hoM, taba uttama prakAra ke caMdana, kalpavRkSa, Ama, caMpaka, pArijAta azoka vagairaha vRkSoM ke rUpa meM athavA citrAvela, nAgavela, drAkSAvela vagairaha prabhAvazAlI auSadhiyoM ke rUpa meM utpanna hote haiM / beindriya meM dakSiNAvarta zaMkha, zuktikA, zAligrAma Adi meM utpanna hote haiN| isI taraha teindriya, caurindriya aura paMcendriya tiryaMca meM sarvottama prakAra ke hAthI yA uttama lakSaNavAle azva ke rUpa meM utpanna hote haiM / ataH kahA gayA hai ki, audAyika bhAva kI avasthA bhI unheM sarvazreSTha koTi kI prApta hotI hai| isake atirikta, karma ke kSayopazama yA kSaya se utpanna honevAle unake samyaktvAdi guNa bhI vizeSa prakAra ke hote haiM / anya jIva darzana-mohanIya ke kSayopazama yA kSaya se sAmAnya bodhi ko prApta karate haiM, jaba ki arihaMta kI AtmA darzana mohanIya karma ke kSaya se sarva jIvoM ko zAsana rasika banAne kI icchArUpa varabodhi ko prApta karatI hai / anya jIva ghAtikarma ke nAza se kevalajJAnAdi guNa prApta karake mokSa meM jAte haiM; jaba ki, arihaMta kI AtmA kevalajJAna prApta karake, tIrtha kI sthApanA karake, jagat ke jIvoM ko anaMta sukha kA mArga batAkara mokSa meM jAtI hai / isa prakAra unakA mArgadezakAdi guNa bhI vizeSa hone se ve lokottama puruSa kahalAte haiM /
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________________ 94 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yaha pada bolate hue lokottama puruSa ko yAda karake, unake guNoM ke prati Adara evaM ahobhAva ullasita karake namaskAra karate hue aisI bhAvanA kA srota bahAnA hai - 'hai jagadvatsala pitA ! Apa jaise lokottama puruSa bane ho, vaise Apako kiyA huA merA sAmAnya bhI namaskAra mujhameM lokottamatA kA kAraNa bane / ' loganAhANaM ( namo'tthu NaM) - loka ke 30 nAtha aise paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) bhavya jIva do prakAra ke haiM 1. sAmAnya bhavya (durbhavI), 2. viziSTa bhavya (Asanna bhavya ) / dharma kI rucirUpa bIja kA vapana jisameM ho sakatA hai, use Asanna bhavya (viziSTa bhavya ) kahate haiM / bhagavAna aise viziSTa bhavya jIvoM ke nAtha haiM / - jo yoga evaM kSema karate haiM, unheM nAtha kahate haiM / 31 bIjAdhAnayukta bhavya jIvoM ko paramAtmA prAthamika kakSA ke dharma se lekara mokSa taka kA sukha prApta karavAte haiM / isa prakAra aprApta ko prApta karavAne dvArA bhagavAna unakA yoga karate haiM evaM upadeza pradAnAdi dvArA prApta hue dharma kA rakSaNa karake kSema karate haiM, isalie, Asanna bhavya jIvoM (samIpa meM mokSa jAnevAle) ke bhagavAna nAtha haiM / 30. nAtha zabda kI vizeSa samajha ke lie dekheM - sUtra saMvedanA bhAga - 2 jagaciMtAmaNi sUtra kA dUsarA pada / 31. bIjAdhAna : kisI bhI vyakti kI aucityapUrNa viziSTa dharmakriyA ko dekhakara dharmakriyAviSayaka vizeSa koI samajha na hone para bhI usa dharma ke prati Adara ho aura usa Adara ke kAraNa hone vAlI prazaMsA bIjAdhAna hai / usake bAda aisA dharma maiM kisa taraha kara sakatA hU~, vaisI ciMtA (jijJAsA) vaha dharma kA aMkura hai / dharma viSayaka zravaNa kAMDa hai, zAstravihita kriyAe~ zAkhA haiM / kriyA dvArA huI deva-mAnavAdi saMpatti, puSpa hai / mokSa, phala hai / isa prakAra bIjAdhAna hone ke bAda uttarottara siddhirUpa phala kI prApti hotI hai /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra dharma ke prati vAstavika rucirUpa bIjAdhAna jisameM nahIM huA, vaisA jIva bhI dharma karatA hai / dharma ke phala ko batAnevAle bhagavAna ke upadeza ko sunakara yA bhagavAna ke bAhya vaibhava ko dekhakara dravya se dIkSA bhI letA hai| usake kAraNa usako alpakAla ke lie sukha-samRddhiyukta devAdi bhavoM kI prApti bhI hotI hai evaM duHkha denevAle narakAdi bhavoM se usakI rakSA bhI hotI hai / phira bhI bIjAdhAna binA kA jIva sukha kI paraMparA kA sRjana karanevAle AdhyAtmika guNoM ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA evaM duHkha kI paraMparA kA sarjana karanevAle rAgAdi doSoM se bhI mukta nahIM ho sakatA / isalie vAstavika artha meM paramAtmA aise jIvoM ke nAtha nahIM bana sakate / jaba ki, bIjAdhAnavAle jIva agara eka bAra bhI bhagavAna ko nAtha ke rUpa meM svIkAra karake, unakI AjJAnusAra dharmakriyA kareM, to usase unakI sadgati kI paraMparA kA tathA kSamAdi guNoM kA sarjana hotA hai evaM duHkha denevAle rAgAdi bhAvoM kA visarjana hotA hai / isa prakAra kramazaH guNoM kI prApti evaM doSoM ke nAza se AtmA siddhigati ko prApta karatI hai / isIlie, bhagavAna viziSTa bhavya jIva rUpa loka ke nAtha kahalAte haiM / yaha pada bolate hue vAstavika sukha ko prApta karavAnevAle evaM prApta kie hue sukha kI rakSA karanevAle paramAtmA ko hRdaya siMhAsana para sthApita karake, namaskAra karate hue aisI bhAvanA kA bhAvana karanA cAhie ki - 'he karuNAnidhi ! anAdikAla se anAtha aise mere lie Apa vAstavika artha meM nAtha bano / ' logahiyANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - loka kA hita karanevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) yahA~ loka zabda se 'paMcAstikAya loka' grahaNa karanA hai / arihaMta paramAtmA dharmAstikAyAdi pA~coM dravyoM kA hita karanevAle haiM, aisA kahakara, unakI hitakAmanA sImAtIta hai, vaha batAyA gayA hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yahA~ prazna hotA hai ki bhagavAna jIva sRSTi kA hita karate haiM, vaha to ThIka hai, parantu paramAtmA pudgalAdi jar3a dravyoM kA hita kisa taraha se kara sakate haiM? vyavahAra naya se evaM nizcayanaya se hita kI vyAkhyA alaga hai / vyavahAra naya bAhya pravRtti ke AdhAra para hitAhita kA vibhAga karatA hai, jabaki nizcaya naya svapariNAma ke AdhAra para hitAhita kA vibhAga karatA hai, isalie vyavahAranaya se jIva meM hI hita kI saMbhAvanA hone se bhagavAna jIva kA hI hita karanevAle kahalAte haiM; parantu nizcayanaya se jisa viSaya meM hita kA pariNAma pravartita hotA hai, una sabakA hita karanevAle paramAtmA kahalAte haiM / paramAtmA ke hita kA pariNAma cara-acara sarva loka ke lie pravartatA hai, isalie prabhu ko paMcAstikAyarUpa loka kA hita karanevAle kahe gaye haiM / kisI bhI padArtha kA hita isa prakAra hotA hai - 1. jo vastu jisa rUpa meM hai, usI svarUpa meM usako dekhanA (yathAvasthita samyagdarzana) 2. jo vastu jaisI hai, usa vastu ko vaise hI kahanA (samyak prarUpaNA) 3. evaM bhaviSya meM vastu ke svarUpa meM koI vikRti na ho, vaisA vartana karanA (samyak cessttaa)| bhagavAna kevalajJAna dvArA jagadavartI sarva padArthoM ko jaise haiM, vaise dekhate haiM, jisa tarIke se dekhate haiM, usI tarIke se padArthoM kA pratipAdana karate haiM evaM bhaviSya meM unakA ahita na ho, isa tarIke se sarva dravyoM ke sAtha vartana karate haiM / isa prakAra ve sarva dravyoM kA hita32 karanevAle haiN| jijJAsA : paramAtmA yathArtha darzanAdi dvArA dharmAstikAyAdi kA hita karate haiM aisA kahA gayA hai parantu dharmAstikAyAdi meM hita jaisA kucha hotA hI nahIM, to bhI paramAtmA ko hita karanevAle kaise mAna sakate haiM ? / 32.tadevaMvidhAya lokAya hitAH / yathAvasthitadarzanapUrvakaM samyakprarUpaNAceSTayA tadAyatyabAdhaneneti ca / iha yo yaM yathAtmyena pazyati, tadanurUpaM ca ceSTate bhAvyapAyaparihArasAraM, sa tasmai tattvato hita iti hitArthaH / - lalita vistarA
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra tRpti : isa viSaya para gaharAI se socanA cAhie / eka mA~-bApa ne bAlaka ko khUba suMdara saMskAra die, parantu bAlaka kI yogsatA na hone se usa bAlaka ne apane jIvana ko saMskArita na banAyA, to bhI usa mA~-bApa ko bAlaka kA hita karanevAle hI kahate haiM / usI taraha eka zikArI ne pakSI para bANa chor3A parantu cAlAka pakSI bANa kI AvAz2a se ur3a gayA, usase marA nahIM, to bhI bANa mAranevAle zikArI ko vyavahAra se saba vadha karanevAlA hI kahate haiM evaM vadhajanya pApa bhI usako lagatA hai| usI prakAra zAyada apanI mAnyatA ke anusAra jar3a padArtha kA hita na hotA ho, to bhI usa padArtha ke yathArtha darzana, yathArtha kathana evaM usake sAtha ucita pravartana se prabhu ko unakA hita karanevAle kahate haiM / vastu ke yathArtha darzana ke binA usa vastu kA hita nahIM kara sakate / mohAdhIna saMsArI jIva padArtha ke yathArtha rUpa ko nahIM dekha sakate / isIlie ve AtmA se bhinna deha, dhana Adi bhAvoM ko apane se abhinna (apane sAtha aikameka) mAnate haiM evaM bolate haiM / vAstava meM jagat ke koI bhI bhAva, jIva ko sukha bhI nahIM dete yA duHkha bhI nahIM dete, to bhI ve yaha deha, dhanAdi padArtha mujhe sukha yA duHkha dete haiM, vaisA mAnate haiM evaM kahate haiM / apane lie anukUla yA suMdara laganevAle padArthoM meM rAga karate haiM, apane lie pratikUla yA jisameM kharAba kI kalpanA kI ho vaise padArthoM meM dveSa karate haiM evaM khuda ko jisake sAtha lenA-denA nahIM hai, usakI upekSA karate haiM / isa prakAra mohAdhIna saMsArI jIva vastu ke prati apane aucitya kA vicAra kie binA rAga-dveSAdi kA bhAva karake karma bAMdhakara apanA hI ahita karate haiM evaM para padArthoM ke sAtha bhI yathA tathA vyavahAra karake unakA bhI ahita karate haiM / jaba ki, vItarAga paramAtmA jagat ke tamAma padArthoM ko yathArtharUpa se dekhate haiM evaM dekhakara jagat ke Age una padArthoM kA yathArtha pratipAdana bhI karate haiM tathA usa padArtha ke sAtha vartana karate hue usameM rAga-dveSa yA ruciaruci karake karma bAMdhakara apanI AtmA kA bhI ahita nahIM karate evaM una
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 saba vastuoM ke prati aucityapUrNa vartana karake anya kA bhI ahita nahIM karate / yaha pada bolate hue aisA lagatA hai ki, sacce artha meM dUsare kA to nahIM, parantu apanI AtmA kA bhI hama hita nahIM kara sakate, jaba ki arihaMta bhagavAna apanI AtmA kA to hita karate hI haiM sAtha hi samasta jIva-jagat, evaM jar3a-jagat kA bhI hita karate haiM / parama hitakAraka paramAtmA ko namana karate hue hama yAcanA kareM ki "he jagat ke hitakAraka paramAtmA ! Apako kiyA huA namaskAra mujhameM bhI sarva kA hita karane kA sAmarthya prakaTa karanevAlA bane / " loga-paIvANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - loka ke lie pradIpa tulya paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) yahA~ 'loka' zabda se viziSTa saMjJI jIva aise samyagdRSTi jIvoM kA hI grahaNa karanA hai / paramAtmA kI dezanA sunakara mithyAtvarUpI aMdhakAra kA nAza karake, samyagjJAna rUpI cakSu jisane prApta kie hoM vaise viziSTa saMjJI arthAt dRSTi kA samyak prakAra se prakAza huA ho, aise (samyagdRSTI) jIvoM ke lie hI bhagavAna pradIpa tulya haiM, dUsaroM ke lie nahIM / kyoMki, cakSu ke binA aMdhI AtmA dIpaka kI sahAyatA se bhI rUpa nahIM dekha sakatI, vaise hI samyagdarzana ke pariNAma ke binA jIva, paramAtmA ke vacana rUpa pradIpa se bhI tattvamArga ko dekha nahIM sakatA / isalie kahA hai ki, isa jJAna kI kiraNoM ko grahaNa karane kI zakti samyagdRSTi meM hI hai, mithyAdRSTi meM nahIM, kyoMki mithyAdRSTi bhagavAna ke upadezAtmaka vacana ko sunate haiM, to bhI unake vacana ke paramArtha kA saMvedana nahIM kara skte| unake vacana meM rahe hue sUkSma bhAva unake dhyAna meM nahIM Ate, isameM una jIvoM kI yogyatA kA abhAva hI kAraNa hai, bhagavAna
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra kI zakti kI nyUnatA nahIM / anya koI upadezaka ho to aisA ho sakatA hai ki chadmAvasthA ke kAraNa yA puNya prakarSa ke abhAva ke kAraNa sAmane vAle jIva meM yogyatA hone para bhI usake Upara pUrNa upakAra na kara sake; parantu prakRSTa puNya evaM kevalajJAna ke svAmI bhagavAna ke lie aisA nahIM hotA / yahA~ prazna hotA hai ki mAtra samyagdRSTi ke lie hI bhagavAna ko pradIpa tulya kyoM kahA gayA evaM bhagavAna ke vacana se jinakeM mithyAtva kA nAza honevAlA ho, vaise jIvoM ke lie bhagavAna ko pradIpa tulya kyoM nahIM kahA gayA? jIva meM jaba taka mithyAtva hai, taba taka bhagavAna ke vacana ko yathArtharUpa se samajhane kI zakti usameM hotI hI nahIM / aise maMda mithyAtvI jIva jaba bhagavAna ke vacana ko sunate haiM, taba dezanA se unako jJAna cakSu kI prApti hotI hai / prApta hue ina cakSuoM se ve padArtha kA sthUla darzana kara sakate haiM evaM isa prakAra padArtha ke darzana se unakA mithyAtva naSTa hotA hai evaM unheM samyagdarzana guNa kI prApti hotI hai / isake bAda hI ve bhagavAna ke vacana para yathArtha zraddhA kara sakate haiM evaM unake sUkSma bhAvoM ko jAna sakate haiM / isalie aise jIvoM ke lie hI bhagavAna pradIpa tulya bana sakate haiM, anya ke lie nahIM / samyagdRSTi jIva ke lie pradIpa tulya aise paramAtmA ko isa pada dvArA bhAva se namaskAra karake aisI bhAvanA se bhAvita bane ki - "he lokAloka prakAzaka paramAtmA ! Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra mujha meM bhI samyagdarzana guNa ko prakaTa karake mujhe sanmArga batAne meM samartha bneN|" logapajjoagarANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - loka ko pradyota karanevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) 'loka' zabda se yahA~ viziSTa buddhi ke dhAraka, gaNadhara pada ke yogya aise jIvoM ko hI grahaNa karanA hai kyoMki "prakRSTena dyotate iti pradyotaH" prakRSTa rUpa se
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________________ 100 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 prakAzita honA, pradyota hai evaM prakRSTa rUpa se jo prakAza karate haiM, ve pradyotaka haiM / isa tarIke se mAtra gaNadharoM ke lie hI paramAtmA pradyotaka hai, kyoMki paramAtmA ko yahA~ 'sAmAnya prakAza karanevAle' nahIM kahA, parantu yahA~ to paramAtmA ko mAtra 'upanei vA, vigamei vA, dhuvei vA' - ina tIna pada dvArA samasta jagata kA darzana karavA sakeM, vaise pradyotaka-mahAprakAzaka kahA hai / bhagavAna to samasta jagat ke lie aisA prakRSTa prakAza karanevAle haiM, parantu bIja buddhi ke svAmI gaNadharoM ke sivAya kisI meM itanI tAkata nahIM hai ki, mAtra ina tIna padoM ko sunakara viziSTa prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama kara sake aura samasta jagat evaM jagadvartI padArthoM ko yathArtha jAnakara mAtra eka hI aMtarmuhUrta meM samasta dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kara skeN| gaNadhara bhagavaMta hI isa prakAra tIrthaMkara ke prathama ziSya hone kA puNya aura kSayopazama lekara Ae hue hote haiM / isalie, bhagavAna ke vacana unake lie viziSTa prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazamarUpa pradyota ko karanevAle banate haiM / yaha pada bolate samaya yogyatA ke anusAra parama upakAra karanevAle paramAtmA ke prati atyaMta pUjya buddhi ko dhAraNa kara, hRdaya ko una bhAvoM se bhigokara namaskAra karanA hai evaM namaskAra karate hue aisI prArthanA karanI hai - "lokapradyotaka he nAtha ! Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra mujhameM aisI yogyatA prakaTa kare ki, jisase Apa mere lie bhI pradyotaka bana jAe~ / " .. loguttamANaM Adi pA~ca padoM dvArA stotavya arihaMta bhagavaMtoM kA sAmAnya upayoga batAyA gyaa| yahA~ sAmAnya upayoga kahane kA kAraNa hai ki zruta evaM cAritrarUpa dharma meM zrutadharma sAmAnya dharma hai / bhagavAna loka meM uttama haiM, loka ke nAtha banate haiM, loka kA hita karate haiM, loka ke pradIpaka yA pradyotaka banate haiM, vaha upadezarUpa zrutadharma kI apekSA se hai / yaha zrutadharma cAritradharma kI apekSA se sAmAnya dharma hai / isalie ina pA~ca padoM se 'sAmAnya upayoga saMpadA' batAI gii|
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra . 101 aba isa tarIke se bhagavAna sAmAnya upayogI kaise barne ? usakA mUla kAraNa kyA hai ? yaha batAnevAlI pA~ca padoM kI pA~cavIM 'upayoga hetu' saMpadA batAte haiM / abhayadayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - abhaya ko denevAle arthAt abhayadAtA paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho|) 'abhaya' arthAt bhaya rahita avasthA, jo citta kI viziSTa svasthatArUpa AtmA kA eka pariNAma hai / yaha svasthatA mokSamArga kA pahalA kadama hai, use dhRti, dhIraja bhI kahate haiM / mokSa ke anukUla cakSu, mArga, zaraNa aura samyagdarzanAdi dharmoM kI bhUmikA taiyAra karane ke lie yaha dhRti athavA citta kI svasthatA ati jarUrI hai / dharmasAdhanA kI zuruAta citta kI svasthatA se hotI hai, citta kI svasthatA bhaya kI nivRtti se hotI hai evaM bhaya kI nivRtti pUrNa abhayabhAva meM rahe hue paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna se hotI hai / isa prakAra abhaya kA mAnasika pariNAma paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna se hotA hai, isI kAraNa paramAtmA hI abhayadAtA kahalAte haiM / isa pada dvArA, isa tarIke se abhaya pradAtA paramAtmA ko namaskAra kiyA gayA hai| saMsAravartI sabhI jIva niraMtara sAta prakAra ke bhayoM33 se pIDita rahate hai| kucha jIvoM ko yaha bhaya vyakta rUpa se satAtA hai, to kucha jIvoM meM puNya 33.1. ihaloka bhayaH samAna jAtivAle kI tarafa se bhaya arthAt manuSya ko manuSya se bhaya / 2. paraloka bhayaH anya jAtivAloM kI tarafa se bhaya / arthAt manuSya ko pazu se bhaya / 3. AdAna bhayaH apanA kucha lUTa jAne kA bhaya / 4. akasmAt bhayaH bAhya nimitta ke binA hI ghara meM yA bAhara, rAtri yA dina kisI bhI samaya athavA aise kisI bhI sthAna meM ekAeka bhaya utpanna ho athavA akasmAt honevAlI ghaTanA kA bhaya / 5. AjIvikA bhayaH apanI AjIvikA baMdha ho jAne yA usameM vikSepa par3ane kA bhaya / 6. maraNa bhayaH marane kA bhaya / 7. apayaza bhayaH apamAnita hone kA yA apayaza kA bhoga banane kA bhaya /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 kA udayakAla hone se yaha bhaya avyakta rUpa se rahatA hai / jaba taka citta bhaya se vyApta hotA hai, taba taka citta svastha nahIM hotA / jIva jaba bhayoM se mukta hokara AMzika bhI abhayabhAva ko prApta karatA hai, taba anAdi saMsAra meM pahalI bAra use svasthatA kA anubhava hotA hai / citta kI yaha svasthatA hI mokSasAdhaka dharma kI zurUAta hai I bhavanirveda hI bhagavad bahumAna : citta kI isa svasthatA kA kAraNa hai bhagavAna kA bahumAna, aura bhagavad bahumAna yAne bhavanirveda 34 / mohanIya karma ke maMda hone para pratyakSa yA parokSa tarIke se prApta hue bhagavAna ke vacana ke AdhAra se jIva ko saMsAra kI vAstavikatA kA jJAna hotA hai / saMsAra meM janma ke sAtha avazya AnevAlI mRtyu, saMyoga ke sAtha saMbaMdhita viyoga, saMpatti ke kAraNa AnevAlI vipattiyAM vagairaha kA vicAra karate hue saMsAra asAra lagatA hai, nIrasa lagatA hai / saMsAra para udAsInatA kA bhAva hI bhavanirveda hai / jaba taka saMsAra ke prati rAga tIvra hotA hai, taba taka saMsAra se ekadama viparIta bhAva meM rahe hue vItarAgI bhagavAna ke prati jIva ko bahumAna nahIM ho sakatA; parantu saMsAra kI vAstavikatA socane para jaba bhava kA rAga thor3A ghaTatA hai evaM AtmA ke Upara lakSya kendrita hotA hai, taba hI AtmA ke mahAsukha ko jinhoMne pAyA hai una bhagavAna ke Upara bahumAna kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai / isalie saMsAra ke prati nIrasatA hI vItarAga ke prati bahumAna kA pariNAma hai / rAga se bhare hue saMsAra para aruci honA yAne rAgarahita avasthA para - vItarAga para bahumAna honA / isa prakAra jise bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna prakaTa huA ho, vahI bhagavAna ke vacanoM kA yatkiMcit vicAra bhI kara sakatA hai / 34. bhavanirvedasyaiva bhagavadbahumAnatvAt / lalitavistarA sAmprataM bhavanirvedadvAreNArthato bhagavadbahumAnAdeva viziSTakarmmakSayopazamabhAvAdabhayAdidharmmasiddheH, tadvyatirekeNa naiHzreyasadharmmAsammabhavAd, bhagavanta eva tathA tathA sattvakalyANahetavaH iti pratipAdayannAha'abhayadayANa' mityAdi sUtrapaJcakam / iha bhayaM saptadhA ihaparalokA''dAnAkasmAdAjIvamaraNA zlAghAbhedena / etatpratipakSato'bhayamiti viziSTamAtmanaH svAsthyam, niHzreyasadharmmabhUmikAnibandhanabhUtA dhRtirityarthaH / - lalitavistarA 102
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________________ 103 namotthuNaM sUtra bhagavAna ke vacanoM ko socate hue samajha meM AtA hai ki, 'vAstava meM kisI bAhya padArtha meM mujhe sukhI yA duHkhI karane kI tAkata nahIM hai / sukhaduHkha to mere mana para nirbhara haiM / amuka kalpanA karane se eka padArtha sukhadAyaka lagatA hai, jaba ki anya kalpanA karane se vahI padArtha duHkhadAyaka bana jAtA hai / vyavahAra se jisa acche-bure kI bhI prApti hotI hai, usameM merA karma hI kAraNa hai / ' mere karmoM ke sivAya isa jagata meM mujhe koI sukhI yA duHkhI nahIM kara sakatA / mRtyu bhI zarIra kI hotI hai, AtmA kI nahIM / maiM to AtmA hU~ evaM AtmA to amara hai / isake alAvA, yaza-apayaza, saMpattivipatti, ye saba karmAdhIna haiM / ina karmakRta bhAvoM se mujhe parezAna hone kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| karma kA nAza hone para ina bhAvoM kA jarUra nAza hotA hai aura karma kA udaya ho, taba bhI maiM apane doSoM se hI duHkhI hU~ aura guNoM se hI sukhI hU~ / yadi maiM apane doSoM kA nAza kara sakU~, to maiM sukhI hI hU~ / ' isa prakAra socane se jIva thor3A-sA bhaya rahita hokara svasthatA kA anubhava karatA hai / isa taraha bhagavad bahumAna se jIva AMzika citta kI svasthatA prApta karatA hai / citta kI yaha svasthatA hI dhRti hai evaM isa dhRti se hI jIva sacce sukha kA mArga DhU~Dha sakatA hai / ' udAharaNa dvArA 'abhayadayANaM' : 'abhaya' kI avasthA ko samajhane ke lie zAstra meM eka udAharaNa batAyA gayA hai : eka musAphira eka bhayAnaka jaMgala meM se gujara rahA thA, vahA~ cora - DAkUoM ne use chUTa liyA / usakI saMpatti, khAne-pIne kA sAmAna vagairaha lUTakara, usake hAtha-paira bAMdhakara, A~khoM para paTTI bAMdhakara, bahuta mAra-pITakara use ghAyala avasthA meM jaMgala ke bIca meM gahare gaDDhe meM DAlakara DAkU bhAga gae / do-tIna dina ke bAda use hoza AyA / cAroM tarapha gaharA aMdherA thA, bArIza ho rahI thI, khuda cala bhI nahIM sakatA thA, usake pratyeka aMga meM asahya vedanA ho rahI thI, usakI A~kha ke sAmane mauta nAca rahI thii| asahAyatA se atyaMta nirAza aura bhayabhIta avasthA meM yAtrI pha~sa gayA thA / itane meM pUrva ke koI zubha karmoM ke kAraNa use eka paricita AvAja sunAI dI, 'ciMtA mata kara, maiM A gayA hU~, tujhe
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________________ 104 saMvedanA sUtra - 2 bAhara nikAlatA hU~' yaha sunakara usa musAphira ko atyaMta rAhata kA anubhava hotA hai, usakA Dara kama hotA hai, use AzvAsana milatA hai, 'hAza ! aba ciMtA kI koI bAta nahIM hai / isa puruSa ke sahAre maiM aba yahA~ se chUTa sakU~gA / nirbhayatA se jaMgala ko pAra kara sakU~gA / ' bhautika jagat kI tIvra Asakti ke kAraNa saMsArI jIva bhI kaSAyoM aura sAta prakAra ke bhayoM se satata bhayabhIta rahatA hai / jaba vaha abhaya bhAva meM rahe hue aciMtya zaktivAle, parahita meM niraMtara rata rahanevAle aura sadA mahAnaMda se yukta paramAtmA kA darzana karatA hai, bahumAnapUrvaka unake vacanoM para vicAra karatA hai, taba unake vacanoM ke bala se usakA mana thor3A svastha hotA hai / use lagatA hai ki, "maiM bhI kaSAyoM se mukta ho sakU~gA " pariNAma svarUpa usakA bhaya kama hotA hai evaM use AMzika dhRti kI prApti hotI hai / use dhRtipUrvaka bhagavAna ke vacanAnusAra pravRtti karate hue bhayAvaha saMsAra se mukti prApta karane kA mArga milatA hai / isa bhUmikA meM bhavanirveda aura bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna ke sAtha-sAtha jIva meM anAdikAla se jo tattva kA dveSa thA, usakA aMta hotA hai aura tattva kA adveSa prakaTa hotA hai, vaha tattvamArga ke lie prayatnazIla banatA hai, usameM tattva prApti kI icchA prakaTa hotI hai, phira bhI isa bhUmikA meM usakA tattvaviSayaka bodha ati maMda hotA hai / isa bodha ko yoga kI prathama dRSTi 'mitrAdRSTi'35 prAyogya bodha kahate haiM / yahA~ tattva kA adveSa guNa prakaTa 35. yogadRSTi : mokSamArga ke sAtha joDanevAlI mana-vacana kAyA kI pravRtti ko yogamArga kahate haiM / aise yogamArga kA darzana jisase hotA hai, vaise samyagbodha ko yogadRSTi kahate haiM / yoga dRSTi kA prAraMbha hote hI AtmA kA lagAva bhautika kSetra se pIche haTakara AdhyAtmika kSetra kI tarafa hotA hai / mitrAdRSTi : AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI prathama bhUmikA ko mitrAdRSTi kahate haiM / isa dRSTivAle jIva kA yogamArga viSayaka bodha ati maMda hotA hai, phira bhI isa bodha se use bhava kA vairAgya prakaTa hotA hai, bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai evaM Atmahita kI ciMtA kA prAraMbha hotA hai / Atmahita kI ciMtArUpa saccA mitra milane para jIva kucha nirbhaya banatA hai / jIva ko abhayabhAva denevAle bodharUpa mitra kI prApti Adi hotI hai / isalie use mitrAdRSTi kahate haiM /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 105 hotA hai aura kheda doSa dUra hotA hai / pU. AnaMdaghanajI mahArAja ne isa bhUmikA kA varNana karate hue kahA hai, saMbhavadeva te dhUra sevo save re, lahi prabhu sevana bheda... sevana kAraNa pahelI bhUmikA re, abhaya akheda adveSa re / / arihaMta paramAtmA hI 'abhaya' Adi ke dAtA :'jisa taraha agara kisI rAjA meM zUravIratA Adi guNoM kA prakarSa ho, to usameM saba zatruoM ko parAsta karane kI zakti hotI hai / yaha zakti hone se hI vaha zatruoM ke bhaya se mukta banakara nirbhayatA se rAjya karatA hai tathA svayaM nirbhaya hone ke kAraNa vaha rAjA AzritoM ko bhI bhayamukta kara sakatA hai / vaise bhagavAna meM ina guNoM kA prakarSa hone se hI ve aciMtya zakti se yukta haiN| aciMtya zakti hone ke kAraNa hI ve mohAdi zatruoM se nizcita haiM arthAt nirbhaya haiM / sadA abhayabhAva meM sthira hai / isa prakAra svayaM abhayabhAva meM sthita hone se paramAtmA anya AzritoM ko abhaya de sakate haiM / paramAtmA ke alAvA anya koI bhI jIva meM abhaya guNa itane utkRSTa rUpa meM nahIM hotA / isalie ve abhaya nahIM de sakate / ataH sirpha paramAtmA dvArA hI jIva ko abhaya kI prApti yA abhaya kI siddhi ho sakatI hai, isI kAraNa se paramAtmA ko abhayadAtA kahA jAtA hai / isI taraha paramAtmA meM guNa kA prakarSa hone se, ve aciMtya zaktivAle hone se, una-una bhAvoM meM avasthita hone se aura parArtha parAyaNa hone se paramAtmA hI cakSu-mArga-zaraNa aura bodhi ke dAtA haiM / sAmAnya kevalI yA guru se bhI kabhI abhaya kI prApti hotI hai, parantu mUla-srota kI apekSA se vaha aMta meM to arihaMta dvArA hI prApta hotA hai kyoMki guru Adi bhI jo abhaya prApti kA mArga batAte haiM, vaha svayaM nahIM 36.ato'sya guNaprakarSarUpatvAdacintyazaktiyuktatvAt tathAbhAvenAvasthiteH sarvathAparArthakaraNAd, bhagavadbhya eva siddhiriti / taditthaMbhUtamabhayaM dadatItyabhayadA / - lalita vistarA
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________________ 106 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 batAte apitu bhagavAna ke vacana ke AdhAra se hI batA sakate haiM / isalie paramAtmA hI abhayadAtA hai / abhayadAtA paramAtmA ko namaskAra karate hue prabhu ke pAsa prArthanA karanI hai ki - "saba jIvoM ko abhaya pradAna karanevAle he prabhu ! satata bhayoM se ghire hue mujhe bhI Apa bhaya se mukta kara sarva prakAra se nirbhaya banAe~ / " cakkhudayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - divyadRSTirUpa cakSu denevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) AtmA jaba taka ghAtikarmoM ke sAtha saMyukta ho, taba taka kisI bhI padArtha kA bodha karane ke lie use pA~ca meM se kisI bhI eka indriya kA sahArA lenA par3atA hai / usameM padArtha ke rUpAdi ko dekhane kA kArya cakSu indriya karatI hai| cakSu dravya evaM bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra ke haiM / yahA~ para to bhagavAna ko ina donoM cakSuoM se alaga hI eka viziSTa cakSu kA dAtA kahA gayA hai / yaha cakSu arthAt tattva kA bodha karavAne meM kAraNa bane, vaisA mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se prApta hone vAlA tattva zraddhA rUpa AtmA kA pariNAma / zraddhA arthAt tattva kI ruci37 yA dharma karane kA samyak bhAva / abhaya prApta hone se sAdhaka kA citta svastha hotA hai evaM usake kAraNa vaha viDaMbanA se bhare saMsAra ke vAstavika svarUpa ko AMzika pahacAna sakatA hai / aba use isa saMsAra se bhinna sukha kA mArga jAnane kI icchA hotI hai / bAra bAra socate hue use aisA lagatA hai ki, kaSAya se yukta mere pariNAma se hI maiM duHkhI hU~ evaM kaSAyarahita zuddha pariNAma hI mere sukha kA kAraNa hai, to bhI isa bhUmikA meM abhI itanA sUkSma bodha nahIM hotA, sukha kA 37. ruciH-krnnaabhilaass| atra cakSuH viziSTamevAtmadharmarUpaM tattvAvabodhanibandhanazraddhAsvabhAvaM gRhyate; - lalitavistarA
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________________ namotthu sUtra mArga bhI spaSTa nahIM dIkhatA, aisA hone para bhI bhagavAna kI kRpA kA pAtra banakara sAdhaka isa viSaya meM jaise-jaise adhika socatA hai, vaise-vaise mohanIya karma kA AvaraNa dUra hotA hai, jisake kAraNa tattvamArga kA vizeSa bodha hotA hai / isa mArga para jAne se hI sukha milegA, aisI zraddhA utpanna hotI hai / yaha zraddhA kA pariNAma hI cakSu hai / 107 tattva kI zraddhA kA yaha pariNAma hI dharma ke prati ruci kA pariNAma hai / eka mAtra dharma hI aisA hai ki jo mere kaSAyoM kA nAza karake mujhe sukha degA, vaisI thor3I pratIti isa bhUmikA meM hotI hai / isake kAraNa suMdara dharma karanevAlI AtmA ko dekhakara AnaMda hotA hai, usakI prazaMsA karane kA mana hotA hai / isa zraddhA kA pariNAma aisA tIvra nahIM hotA ki jo tattvadarzana karavAe, to bhI vaha tattvadarzana kA kAraNa bane, itanA to hai hI / jisa prakAra zatruMjaya kI sIDhiyA~ car3hate samaya AdIzvara dAdA ke darzana nahIM hote, to bhI AsAnI se sIDhiyA~ car3hane kI zurUAta karanevAle pathika ko zraddhA to hotI hI hai ki aba thor3e samaya meM dAdA ke darzana hoMge; usI prakAra cakSu svarUpa kSayopazama ko pAkara jIva abhI taka koI upazama sukha kI anubhUti nahIM karatA, to bhI 'maiM jarUra sukhI banU~gA' vaisI use pratIti hotI hai kyoMki yahA~ use upazama bhAva svarUpa mokSa kA mArga dikhAI detA hai / zraddhArUpa yaha pariNAma prApta hone para yaha AtmA tattva jJAnI ke pAsa jAtI hai, tattva viSayaka aneka prazna pUchatI hai, tattva prApti ke upAyoM ko jAnatI hai evaM Atma zuddhirUpa tattva ko prApta karane ke lie prayatnazIla sAdhaka kI aucityapUrNa prazaMsA karatI hai aura khuda bhI aneka zubha anuSThAna karatI hai / isa bhUmikA meM rahe hue jIva ko abhaya kI bhUmikA kI apekSA thor3A vizeSa bodha hotA hai / isa bodha ko yoga kI dUsarI dRSTi tArAdRSTi 38 meM huA bodha kahate haiM / 1 38. tArAdRSTi : mitrAdRSTi kI apekSA se bodha kI mAtrA yahA~ thor3I adhika hotI hai / isIlie yahA~ tattva viSayaka vizeSa jijJAsA hotI hai / yaha tattvamArga hI mere lie hitakAraka hai, vaisI zraddhA rUpI cakSu kI prApti jIva ko yahA~ hotI hai / bhava vairAgya kI mAtrA bar3hatI hai / isase sukhakAraka saMsAra bhI du:khakAraka lagatA hai; aucityAdi guNoM kA vikAsa hotA hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jisakI A~khoM kI paTTI khula gaI ho aura jo gaDDhe meM se bAhara A cukA hai, aisA cakSuvAlA vyakti yA musAphira jisa taraha mArga ko dekha sakatA hai; parantu cakSu ke binA yA A~kha para paTTI hone para mArga nahIM dekha sakatA, usI taraha yogamArga ko dekhane ke anukUla tattva kI jijJAsArUpa aMtaHcakSu kI prApti hone se hI sAdhaka kramazaH mArga ko prApta kara sakatA hai| 108 isa bhUmikA kI prApti ke pUrva bhI jIva dharmakriyA to karatA thA, parantu kaSAyoM ke upazama se prApta honevAle Atmika sukha ke lie nahIM / cakSu kI prApti ke bAda kiyA huA dharma pahale kI apekSA se alaga hI hotA hai / tattva ke bodha meM kAraNabhUta yaha cakSu bhI abhaya kI taraha paramAtmA dvArA hI prApta hote haiM; kyoMki bhagavAna sarvajJa vItarAgaM haiM evaM kevalajJAna rUpa viziSTa cakSu se ve saba padArthoM ko dekhate haiM / aise viziSTa cakSu ke kAraNa hI paramAtmA tattvadarzana ke kAraNabhUta cakSu ko pradAna kara sakate haiN| jinake pAsa aise cakSu nahIM hote, ve dUsaroM ko bhI aise cakSu nahIM de sakate / yadyapi, dharmarucirUpa yaha cakSu kAla, svabhAva, bhavitavyatA Adi kI apekSA jarUra rakhate haiM, to bhI bhagavAna kI kRpA ke binA yaha prApta nahIM hote / isa jagata meM tattvamArga kA prakAza failAne kA kAma mAtra paramAtmA ne hI kiyA hai evaM unakI kRpA kA pAtra bane hue jIva hI saMsAra ko usa prakAra se dekha sakate haiM, anya nahIM / isalie pa. pU. upAdhyAya yazovijayajI ma. sA. apane stavana meM kahate haiM - kAla, svabhAva, bhavitavyatA te saghalA tujha dAsoM re / mukhya hetu tuM mokSano, e muja sabala vizvAsoM re / / zraddhArUpa cakSu ke binA aMdhA anaMtakAla saMsAra meM bhaTakatA hai / jaba vaha paramAtmA kI kRpA kA pAtra banatA hai, taba hI use aise cakSu kI prApti hotI hai phira use saMsAra meM jyAdA nahIM bhaTakanA par3atA / yaha pada bolate hue kaivalya cakSu ko pAe hue paramAtmA ko naz2ara ke samakSa rakhakara socanA cAhie -
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________________ 109 namotthuNaM sUtra "zraddhArUpa netra ke binA anaMtakAla se yahA~ se vahA~ bhaTakatA huA maiM duHkha kA bhAjana banA hU~ / cakSudAtA he vizu ! Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra mujhe zraddhArUpa cakSu kI prApti meM sahAyaka baneM / " maggadayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - mArga39 ko pradAna karanevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / prabhu jo mArga dete haiM, vaha mArga dUsarA koI nahIM, parantu mokSanagara taka pahu~cAe aisI citta kI sarala pariNati hai / gAr3ha mithyAtva mohanIya ke udaya ke kAraNa anAdikAla se jIva kA citta vakra gati se hI calatA thA, jisake kAraNa du:kha ke kAraNabhUta saMsAra aura saMsAra kI sAmagrI jIva ko manohara lagatI thI evaM sukhakAraka AtmA aura AtmA ke guNoM kI jIva upekSA karatA thA / duHkhakAraka vastu ko sukhakAraka mAnanA evaM sukhakAraka vastu kI upekSA karanA, yahI jIva kI vakratA hai / ___ pUrva ke donoM padoM meM dekhA ki bhava se virakta huA jIva bhagavAna kI kRpA kA pAtra banatA hai / bhagavAna kI kRpA se nirbhaya bane hue sAdhaka kA citta thor3A svastha banatA hai / svastha citta se tattva kA yAne ki sacce sukha evaM usake kAraNoM kA ciMtana karane se mohanIya karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai aura usase tattva kI zraddhA prakaTa hotI hai evaM zraddhA ke mArga para Age bar3hate hue sacce sukha kA mArga milatA hai / sacce sukha kA (hetu - svarUpa - phala se zuddha sukha kA) yaha mArga hI citta kA 'avakragamana' hai / 39.iha mArgaH cetaso'vakragamanaM, bhujaGgamagamananalikAyAmatulyo viziSTaguNasthAnAvAptipraguNaH svarasavAhI kSayopazamavizeSaH / hetu - svarUpa-phala zuddhA sukhA / 40.citta kA vakragamana kliSTa mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya se hotA hai / kliSTa mithyAtva mohanIya arthAt anubaMdhavAlA mithyAtva mohanIya karma arthAt jisakI paraMparA satata cale aisA mithyAtva mohanIya karma / isa karma ke udaya se jIva kI buddhi bhramita hotI hai, mAnyatA viparIta ho jAtI hai, jisase duHkhakAraka viSayoM ke pIche jIva daur3atA hai / usase punaH vaise karma bA~dhatA hai / isa prakAra, karmabaMdha kI zrRMkhalA calatI hI jAtI hai, jise sAnubaMdha karma kahate haiM /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jaise sarpa apane bila meM zarIra chila jAne ke bhaya se ticchI cAla ko tyAga kara sIdhA calatA hai, vaise hI citta kI saralatA rUpa mArga mila jAne para sAdhaka bhI mithyAtva janya kadAgrahoM kA, kuTilatAoM kA evaM kumAnyatAoM kA tyAga karake sacce sukha ke mArga para calanA zuru karatA hai| isa mArga para calate hue use mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA sAnubaMdha + 1 kSayopazama hotA hai / isa kSayopazama ke kAraNa Age bar3hate hue jIva ko samyagdarzana guNa kI prApti hotI hai / isIlie mArga prApti ke pariNAma ko viziSTa guNasthAnaka kI prApti karavAnevAlA kSayopazama kahA hai / 110 isake atirikta, prApta huA yaha mArga svarasavAhI hotA hai / svarasavAhI arthAt svecchA se hI mokSamArga meM gamana karavAe vaisA mAnasika pariNAma athavA sva arthAt AtmA kA evaM rasa arthAt lagAva = interest / yahA~ sukha ko prApta karavAnevAle apane jJAnAdi guNoM ke prati AtmA kA lagAva paidA hotA hai / mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA udaya jIva ko jahA~ sukha nahIM hai, vahA~ sukha kA bhrama karavAkara daur3AtA hai, duHkharUpa, duHkhahetuka evaM duHkhaphalaka (duHkharUpe/ duHkhaphale/duHkhAnubaMdhe-paMcasUtra ) saMsAra ko AnaMdadAyaka manavAtA hai / AnaMdadAyaka manavAkara usameM Asakti paidA karavAtA hai / yahIM jIva kI vakratA hai / anAdi kI vakratA ke kAraNa jIva kA jhukAva pudgala se prApta honevAle sukha kI tarapha thA, parantu mArga kI prApti hone para jIva kI manovRtti parivartita hotI hai / kaSAyajanya paudgalika sukha evaM duHkha kAlpanika haiM, aisA mahasUsa hotA hai evaM kaSAya ke upazama meM hI vAstavika sukha hai, niSkaSAya avasthA hI sukha kA sAdhana hai, isa bAta kA sahajatA se svIkAra hotA hai / isIlie mArga kI prApti vAle jIva ko zreSTha koTi ke sAMsArika 41. jisa karma kA kSayopazama naye karmoM kA kSayopazama karavAe, vaha sAnubaMdha karmoM kA kSayopazama hai / citta kA sarala gamana sAnubaMdha mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se hotA hai / isa karma kA kSayopazama buddhi ko nirmala karatA hai / usake kAraNa mAnyatA parivartita hotI hai, viSayakaSAya duHkhakAraka lagate hai, saMsAra asAra lagatA hai evaM usake kAraNa honevAlI pariNaticiMtana naye-naye karma kA kSayopazama karavAkara guNa kI dizA meM Age bar3hAtA hai / 1
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra __111 sukha meM bhI kahIM mahattvabuddhi nahIM rahatI / sukhakArI isa mArga ke darzana ko anya mahAtmA 'sukhA' zabda se saMbodhita karate haiN| abhaya aura cakSu kI taraha mArga ke dAtA bhI arihaMta paramAtmA hI hai / abhaya evaM cakSu kI prApti ke bAda mohanIya karma ke vizeSa kSayopazama se jIva kA bodha balavAna banatA hai / usameM tattva ko sunane kI icchA prakaTa hotI hai aura citta ke avakragamanarUpa mArga kI prApti hotI hai / yaha balavAna bodha arthAt yogamArga kI tIsarI blaadRsstti42| aise mArga kI prApti hone ke pahale jIva zAyada dharma karatA hai, para vaha dharma kisI AzaMsA yA vicAra zUnyatA se hI hotA hai, lekina saMsAra se para kisI bhI tattva ke prati use ruci nahIM hotii| mArga kI prApti ke bAda usakI dharmakriyA Atmazuddhi yA guNaprApti ke prayatna rUpa banatI hai, yahI citta kI saralatA hai / aisI citta kI saralatA prApta hone se pahale guNavAna guru Adi ke yoga se bhI sAdhaka meM samyagdarzana kA pariNAma prakaTa nahIM ho sakatA / 'hA~' usake pahale prApta hue gurU ke upadeza yA zAstrAbhyAsAdi anAdi kI vakratA tyAga karavAne meM aura mArga ko prApta karavAne meM nimitta banate haiM / yaha pada bolate hue zreSTha mArga ko pAkara, mokSa meM gae paramAtmA ko yAda karake unheM namaskAra karate hue unase prArthanA karanI hai - 'he nAtha ! anAdikAla se mArga bhUle hue hameM Apa satya mArga batAkara usa para Age bar3hane kA sAmarthya pradAna kareM / ' saraNadayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - zaraNa denevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / zaraNa denA arthAt rakSaNa karanA / bhaya se pIr3ita AtmA kI surakSA karanI cAhie, use zAMti mile, vaha nirbhaya bane, vaisA karanA zaraNa hai / 42. balAdRSTi : pahalI do dRSTi kI apekSA yahA~ viveka kI mAtrA adhika hotI hai / mArga viSayaka bodha balavAna hotA hai / isalie use balAdRSTi kahate hai / isa bhUmikAvAlA jIva anAdi kI vakratA kA tyAga karake saralatA se yogamArga meM Age bar3hatA hai /
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________________ 112 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ___ isa saMsAra meM vAstavika artha meM zAMti, surakSA yA nirbhayatA tattva ciMtana se hI prApta ho sakatI hai, isalie tattva ciMtana vAstava meM zaraNa hai / AtmAdi tattva ke ciMtana ke binA, usakA vizeSa prakAra se vicAra kie binA vAstavika zAMti nahI milatI / bhava vairAgya se jaba bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna bhAva pragaTa hotA hai, taba sAdhaka AtmA kA citta svastha banatA hai| svastha citta se AtmAdi tattva kI jijJAsA hone para usameM eka zraddhA kA pariNAma pragaTa hotA hai / tattva kI rucirUpa isa zraddhA se 'citta kI saralatA'rUpa mArga kI prApti hotI hai / sanmArga prApta hone para kaSAyoM kI mukti meM vAstavika sukha hai, aisA mahasUsa hotA hai| isalie buddhimAna AtmA sUkSmatA se usa mArga viSayaka gaMbhIra ciMtana karatI hai, tattva ko savizeSa jAnane kI icchA rakhatI hai / isa vizeSa jAnane kI icchA ko anya darzanakAra (gopendra parivrAjaka) vividiSA (vizeSa jAnane kI icchA) kahate haiM / usI se aba tattva zravaNa kI utkaMThA jAgRta hotI hai / sacce artha meM dharma zravaNa kI bhUmikA yahA~ pragaTa hotI hai / tattva ciMtana yA dharma zravaNa kI bhUmikA hI sacce artha meM zaraNa hai, kyoMki jIva ko jisase sukha milanevAlA hai, jisase usake AtmabhAva kI surakSA honevAlI hai, vaise samyagdarzanAdi guNoM kI prApti isa tattva ciMtana se hotI hai| AtmAdi tattva kA ciMtana karane se tattva saMbaMdhI zuzruSA', zravaNa', grahaNa, dhAraNA, vijJAna', Uha', apoha evaM tattva abhiniveza svarUpa buddhi ke ATha43 guNa pragaTa hote haiM / yaha ATha guNa prakaTa hone ke bAda dharmazravaNa kI 43.1. zuzrUSA : tattva sunane kI icchA / saccA sukha kise kahate haiM ? AtmA kA sukha kaise prApta hotA hai, aisI jijJAsA se jinavANI sunane kI icchA vaha zuzrUSA hai / parantu jainoM ko jinavANI sunanI cAhie athavA sabhI vyAkhyAna meM jAte haiM, isalie hameM bhI jAnA cAhie, vyAkhyAna meM tarka tathA naI-naI aneka bAteM AtI haiM / isalie hameM bhI vyAkhyAna sunanA cAhie / isa taraha jinavANI ke zravaNa kI icchA zuzrUSA nahIM hai / 2. zravaNa : jJAna ke saMpUrNa upayogapUrvaka eka-eka zabda tattva prApti kA kAraNa bane, isa tarIke se sunanA / / 3. grahaNa : sune hue zabda kAna ko sparzakara na cale jAe parantu tattva kI prApti kA kAraNa bane, vaise eka-eka zabda kA marma samajhanA /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 113 kriyA, pahale kI dharmazravaNa kriyA kI apekSA viziSTa prakAra kI hotI hai / pahale dharmazravaNa kI kriyA kucha zubha bhAva paidA karatI hai, parantu viziSTa prakAra kA heya-upAdeya kA viveka to yahA~ hI pragaTa hotA hai / isa viveka ke kAraNa saMsAra ke sarvazreSTha bhAva use tuccha lagate haiM / narendra yA cakravartI ke bhoga meM bhI use Asakti nahIM hotI balki usameM narakAdi ke duHkha kA darzana hotA hai evaM AtmopakAraka saMyamAdi bhAva use suMdara lagate haiM / mana meM saMyamAdi bhAva prApta karane kI utkaMThA jAgRta hotI hai / yahA~ samyagdarzana ke atyaMta najadIka kI bhUmikA saMpanna hotI hai| yoga kI cauthI dRSTi diprAdRSTi 44 yogya bodha kI yahA~ prApti hotI hai / tattvaciMtana rUpa isa zaraNa ke pradAtA bhI arihaMta hI hai kyoMki unhoMne sarvazreSTha tattvabhUta avasthA ko prApta kI hai / ve svayaM sarvAMza se rAgAdi zatru se surakSita haiM aura anya ko bhI surakSita karate haiN| aise svarUpavAle paramAtmA ko dekhane se evaM unakA ciMtana-manana yA dhyAna karane se azaraNa dazA meM le jAnevAle rAgAdi bhAva evaM unako utpanna karanevAle hamAre karmoM kA nAza hotA hai / isa prakAra nimitta bhAva se paramAtmA hI apane sacce zaraNa dAtA haiM - rakSaka haiN| 4. dhAraNA : grahaNa kie hue sarva vAkyoM ko pUrvApara ke anusaMdhAna pUrvaka mana meM sthira karanA / 5. vijJAna : ajJAna, saMzayAdi doSoM ko dUra karake, sthira kie hue tattvoM kA vizeSa bodha prApta karanA / 6. Uha : vizeSa ciMtana karane se mana meM jijJAsA ho ki isa tattva ke viSaya meM paramAtmA ne aisA kyoM kahA hai ? jaise ki 'ahiMsA hI dharma hai' to zrAvaka ke lie bAhya se hiMsArUpa jinapUjA kA vidhAna kyoM hai ? aisI jijJAsA yA tattva viSayaka sAmAnya jJAna Uha kahalAtA hai / 7. apoha : mana meM huI zaMkA kA sAmAdhAna mile vaisA vizeSa bodha athavA tattvaviSayaka vizeSa 8. tattvAbhiniveSa : yaha padArtha isa prakAra se satya hI hai, aisA nirNaya / 44. diprAdRSTi : prathama tIna dRSTiyoM kI apekSA yahA~ mArga viSayaka bodha bahuta adhika hotA hai / yahA~ tattva viSayaka gaharA ciMtana hotA hai / sadbuddhi kA vikAsa bhI adhika pramANa meM hotA hai / samyagdarzana kI atyaMta samIpa kI bhUmikA yahA~ prApta hotI hai / aisA hone para bhI abhI samyagdarzana ke abhAva ke kAraNa yaha bodha dIpaka ke prakAza ke samAna asthira hotA hai / isalie isa dRSTi kA nAma diprAdRSTi kahalAtI hai /
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________________ 114 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yaha pada bolate hue zaraNadAtA aise paramAtmA ko yAda karake, sarvathA rAgAdi zatru ke vijetA paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna pragaTa karake namaskAra karate hue paramAtmA ko prArthanA karanI cAhie - "he nAtha ! anaMtakAla se azaraNa dazA meM bhaTakate hameM zaraNa dekara sacce sukhkha kA svAmI banAe~ / " bohidayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - bodhi-samyagdarzana ko denevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / / bodhi arthAt samyagdarzana / 'jinezvara bhagavAna ne jo padArtha jisa prakAra kahe haiM, vaha vaise hI haiM / ' vaisI aDiga zraddhA samyagdarzana hai / yaha pariNAma tattva ke viziSTa ciMtana se hue mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSaya, upazama yA kSayopazama se hotA hai / isalie 'zaraNa' se bodhi kI prApti rUpa phala milatA hai / __ mana aura AtmA ke Upara jaba gAr3ha mithyAtva kA prabhAva hotA hai, taba usameM rAga-dveSa ke bhAva ati prabalatA se pravartita hote haiM / isa tIvra rAga- dveSa ke pariNAma ko graMthi45 kahate haiM / graMthi arthAt eka prakAra kA pUrvagraha - eka taraha kA complex / prejudice jisake kAraNa jIva khuda kI mAnyatA nahIM 45.gaMThi tti sudubbheo, kakkhaDaghaNarUDhaguDhagaMThi vva / jIvassa kammajaNio ghaNarAgadoSapariNAmo / / graMthi arthAt gA~Tha yA baMdhana / AtmA ke Upara par3e hue rAga-dveSa ke ghana saMskAroM ko graMthi kahate haiM / yaha gA~Tha kaisI hai, usako samajhAne ke lie zAstra meM graMthi ke cAra vizeSaNa batAe~ haiM : 1. karkaza : jaise kAthI ko dorI vagairaha meM par3I huI gAMTha ko kholane meM hAtha chila jAte haiM, vaise vicitra evaM vilakSaNa pariNAmasvarUpa ina rAgAdi ko nikAlane meM dama nikala jAtA hai / 2. ghana : rezamI gA~Tha para tela aura maila car3hane se jaise gA~Tha majabUta ho jAtI hai, vaise hI karmoM ke anubaMdhoM ke kAraNa ye rAgAdi ghana ho jAte haiN| 3. rUDha : bArIka / rezamI Dore meM bahuta samaya se par3I huI gA~Tha jaise rUr3ha ho jAtI hai, vaise hI anAdikAla se te rAgAdi ke pariNAma atyaMta rUr3ha ho jAte haiM / 4. gUDha : patalI rezama kI DorI meM bahuta samaya se par3I huI gAMTha jisa prakAra dikhatI hI nahIM, vaise hI jIva ko mithyAtva ke kAraNa hue buddhi ke vibhrama se rAgAdi bhAvoM doSarUpa lagate hI nahIM haiM evaM ye doSarUpa bhAva kahA~ se uThate haiM, kisa nimitta se prakaTa hote haiM tathA AtmA kA kisa prakAra ahita karate hai, vaha samajhate hI nahIM /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 115 badala sktaa| anAdikAla se jIva ko bhautika padArthoM se hI sukha milegA aisA pUrvagraha (jaDatA bharA eka abhiprAya) paidA ho gayA hai / usakI yaha gA~Tha use AtmavikAsa nahIM karane detI / dhAge meM par3I huI gAMTha jisa prakAra suI ko Age nahIM bar3hane detI, usI prakAra isa graMthI ke kAraNa jIva satya tattva ko dekhakara bhI Atmika vikAsa meM Age nahIM bar3ha sktaa| jJAnazakti se indriyoM ke dvArA padArtha ke bAhya rUpa-raMga kA jJAna prApta hotA hai / to bhI tIvra rAgAdi ke kAraNa usameM rahI huI nazvaratA, AtmA se bhinnatA evaM AtmA ke lie anupakAritA Adi dharma kA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA / / kabhI kisI mahApuruSa ke vacanAmRta se strI, saMpatti Adi padArtha nazvara haiM, AtmA ko rAgAdi bhAvoM se malina karanevAle haiM, karma kA baMdha karavAkara durgati meM le jAnevAle haiM vagairaha bAteM samajha meM AtI hai, thor3I zraddhA bhI hotI hai, to bhI graMthi kI upasthiti meM = mithyAtva ke udayakAla meM ye bhAva chor3ane yogya haiM, AtmA ke lie ahitakara haiM, vaisA spaSTa saMvedana nahIM hotA / jaise ki, pA~coM indriyoM ke anukUla viSayoM kA bhoga AtmA ke lie ahitakara hai, phira bhI mithyAtva kI vidyamAnatA meM usakA hI saMvedana sukhaprada hotA hai, isalie zAstrIya paribhASA meM isa avasthA ko avedya-saMvedya pada46 kahate haiM / sarpa ko dekhakara yaha sarpa mAranevAlA hai, aisA saMvedanAtmaka jJAna hone para jIva sarpa se DaratA hai, usase dUra bhAgatA hai / usI taraha se strI, saMpatti Adi heya padArthoM kA heyarUpa se saMvedanAtmaka jJAna hone para yadi AtmA ko usase dUra rahane kI icchA ho to kaha sakate haiM ki padArtha kA yathArtha saMvedana huA, parantu samyagdarzana kI gairahAz2irI meM pApakriyA yA pApa ke sAdhanabhUta strI, saMpatti Adi 'mere ahita yA merI durgati kA kAraNa bana sakate haiM' aisA bhaya yA aisI saMvedanA jIva ko nahIM hotI, isalie vaha hitakAraka saMyamAdi guNoM kI upekSA kara ahitakArI strI, saMpatti Adi meM hI pravRtti karatA rahatA hai| 46. avedya-saMvedya pada : jisa vastu kA jisa svarUpa meM vedana honA cAhie, usa rUpa meM vedana na hokara alaga rUpa se vedana honA, use avedya-saMvedya pada kahate hai / mithyAtva kI upasthiti meM usakI acUka upasthiti hotI hai evaM samyagdarzana prApta hone para vaha nAza ho jAtA hai /
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________________ 116 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yaha saba mithyAtva ke udaya, bodhi kI aprApti, gAr3ha rAga-dveSarUpI graMthi kI upasthiti yA avedya-saMvedya pada ke kAraNa hI hotA hai / jaise kabhI-kabhAra nadI meM kucha patthara TakarAte-TakarAte binA prayatna ke hI gola ho jAte haiM, vaise hI bhava meM bhaTakate-bhaTakate duHkhoM ko sahana karate karate jIva kI mithyAtva mohanIyAdi karmasthiti thor3I maMda hone para jIva ko thor3e zubha bhAva kI prApti hotI hai / usI kAraNa rAga, dveSa, krodhAdi se honevAlI AtmA kI pIr3A use samajha meM AtI hai aura saMsAra kI vAstavikatA kA vaha vicAra kara sakatA hai / usake kAraNa 'saMsAra meM sukha hai' - aisA anAdikAlIna bhrama kama hotA hai / saMsAra kA rAga alpa hotA hai evaM bhava se pAra hue bhagavAna ke Upara use bahumAna hotA hai / isa pariNAma ko jJAnIpuruSa yathApravRttikaraNa7 kahate haiM / isa tattvaciMtana ke mArga meM Age bar3hate hue nikaTa muktigAmI AtmA ko usa prakAra ke karmoM ke kSayopakSama se apUrvakaraNa48 evaM anivRttikaraNa ke adhyavasAya prakaTa hote haiM / kuThAra ke prahAra tulya ina adhyavasAyoM se AtmA rAga-dveSa kI tIvra gAMTha ko bhedatI hai evaM mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA upazama yA kSayopazama karatI hai / isa prakAra rAgadveSa ke pariNAmarUpa graMthi kA bheda hone para jIva ko bodhi kI prApti hotI hai| bodhi kI prApti se viparIta anubhava, viparIta mAnyatAe~ Adi kA sarvathA nAza hotA hai / 'hA~' abhI bhI jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya ke kAraNa jJAna meM kamI ho sakatI hai, parantu samyaktva guNa kI prApti ke bAda heya-upAdeya ke 47. yathApravRttikaraNa : anAdikAla se TakarAte-Thokara khAte jIva ko jo kucha zubha bhAva Ate __ haiM, unheM yathApravRttikaraNa kahate haiM / yathApravRttikaraNa dvArA mithyAtvamohanIya karma kI 69 koDA___koDI se adhika sthiti kA nAza karake jIva antaH koDA-koDI kI sthitivAlA banatA hai / 48. apUrvakaraNa : pahale kabhI na huA ho vaisA apUrva koTi kA jo adhyavasAya prakaTa hotA hai use apUrvakaraNa kahate haiM / isa karaNa = adhyavasAya dvArA hI AtmA rAga dveSa kI tIvra gA~Tha ko bheda sakatI hai / / 49. anivRttikaraNa : jisa pariNAma ke kAraNa AtmA samyagdarzana guNa prApta kie binA vApisa nahIM lauTatI vaise viziSTa koTi ke adhyavasAya ko anivRttikaraNa kahate haiM / (ina karaNoM ke samaya karma meM kaise parivartana hote haiM vagairaha vivaraNa karmagraMtha-2 meM athavA paramateja bhA. 2 meM dekheM / )
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 117 viveka meM thor3I bhI nyUnatA nahIM rahatI / bAhya sAMsArika padArthoM ke jJAna meM kadAcit nyUnatA ho sakatI hai, parantu apane aMtaraMga bhAvoM ko dekhane meM to jIva aba lagabhaga bhUla nahIM karatA / bodhi kI gairahAjirI meM mithyAdRSTi AtmA ko jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se bahuta se viSayoM kA vizAla jJAna ho sakatA hai / vividha viSayoM kI vaha sundara vyAkhyA kara sakatA hai, to bhI usakA jJAna AtmA ke lie hitakara nahIM banatA, isalie Atmika dRSTi se usase koI lAbha nahIM hotA / vaha jJAna mRgajala kI taraha mithyA hotA hai, jaba ki samyagdRSTi ko to AtmA kA saMvedana hone se apane hita-ahita kA saMpUrNa jJAna hotA hai / jaise nanhA bAlaka bhale hI vizeSa kucha na jAnatA ho, to bhI khuda para honevAle sukha-duHkha ke saMvedanoM kA vaha barAbara anubhava karatA hai / bhUla se bhI agni meM hAtha jAne para duHkha kA saMvedana hone se bAlaka rone lagatA hai / isa taraha gaharI samajha na hone para bhI jisa prakAra bAlaka apane sukha-duHkha kA anubhava kara sakatA hai, usI prakAra samyagdRSTi AtmA ko zAstra kI gaharI samajha na hone para bhI apane hitAhita kA vedana karane meM, AtmabhAvoM kA viveka karane meM, usakI buddhi atyaMta kuzAgra hotI hai / sva meM prakaTa hue viveka ke kAraNa samyagdRSTi AtmA heya ko heya ke tarIke se evaM upAdeya ko upAdeya tarIke se, AtmA ke lie hitakara vastu ko hitakara tarIke se evaM ahitakara ko ahitakara ke rUpa meM mAnatI hai, svIkAra karatI hai evaM anubhava karatI hai / yaha viveka hI bodhi hai / abhayAdi bhAvoM kI taraha bodhi kA pariNAma bhI paramAtmA kI kRpA se hI prApta hotA hai, isalie hI paramAtmA ko bodhidAtA kahA jAtA hai / bodhi ke pAMca lakSaNa: bodhi kI prApti hote hI AtmA meM samyagdarzana ke sAtha avinAbhAvI aisA Astikya nAmaka guNa pragaTa hotA hai / AtmA, puNya, pApa, paraloka Adi tattva bhagavAna ne jisa prakAra kahe haiM ve usI prakAra ke haiM, vaisI dRr3ha zraddhA Astikya hai /
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________________ 118 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 AtmA Adi tatvoM ke Upara zraddhA hone se jIva ko anya jIva bhI khuda ke jaise lagate haiM / khuda ko jisa sukha-duHkha kI anubhUti hotI hai, vaisI hI dUsaroM ko bhI hotI hai, yaha bAta samajha meM AtI hai / jisase vaha kaSAyoM se grasta apanI aura anya jIvoM kI bAhya-aMtaraMga pIr3A evaM vyathA ko samajha sakatA hai / dUsaroM ke duHkha dekhakara svayaM bhI duHkhI hotA hai, use dUra karanA cAhatA hai / isa prakAra samyagdarzana kI prApti ke bAda sAdhaka meM sva-para ke dravya-bhAva duHkha dekhakara use dUra karane kI icchArUpa anukaMpA (dayA) kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai / ___ anukaMpA se dravita hRdayavAlA sAdhaka jaba saMsAra kI tarapha dRSTi karatA hai, taba pUrA saMsAra aura usakI tamAma pravRttiyA~ use sva-para kI dravya aura bhAva hiMsA se vyApta dikhAI detI haiM, yaha dekhakara use saMsAra ke prati tiraskAra hotA hai aura aise nirguNa saMsAra se bhAga chUTane kI tIvra icchArUpa nirveda kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai / nirveda kA pariNAma hone ke bAda jIva ko anaMtakAla taka jahA~ apane sukha kI prApti hotI hai evaM jahA~ kabhI hiMsA vagairaha nahIM karanI par3atI, apanI tarapha se kabhI kisI ko duHkha hotA nahIM, vaise mokSa kI tIvra abhilASA rUpa saMvega kA pariNAma hotA hai / saMsAra se atIta mokSa kI icchA hone para jIva meM krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke upadrava evaM viSayoM kI tRSNA ke upazama rUpa prazama kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai| bodhiprApti kA krama : abhaya kI prApti se lekara bodhi kI prApti taka ke pA~coM bhAva eka dUsare meM kAryakAraNa rUpa haiM; isIlie jisa jIva ko abhaya kI prApti hotI hai usake uttarottara phalasvarUpa50 aMtima bodhi kI prApti bhI hotI hai| 50. yogyatA cAphalaprAptestathAkSayopazamavRddhiH, lokottarabhAvAmRtAsvAdpA vaimukhyakAriNI viSayaviSAbhilApasya / na ceyamapunarbandhakamantareNeti bhAvanIyam / lokottarabhAvA = vihitaudAryyadAkSiNyAdayaH / - lalita vistAra
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra apunarbaMdhaka dazA meM 51 yoga kI pahalI dRSTi meM tattva ke prati dveSa dUra hotA hai, jisake kAraNa dUsarI dRSTi meM tattva kI jijJAsA prakaTa hotI hai, usake bala se tIsarI dRSTi meM tattva tattva ke bIca bheda karane kA prayatna hotA hai, jo citta ke avakragamanarUpa yoga kI tIsarI dRSTi hai / phira vividiSA prakaTa hotI hai, jo yoga kI cauthI dRSTi hai / tattva ko jAnane ke prabala prayatna se 'bhagavAna ne jo kahA hai, vahI satya hai aisA nirNaya hotA hai, yahI bodhi hai, jo tattva kI zraddhArUpa samyagdarzana hai, vijJapti hai / - 119 bodhi kI prApti hone ke bAda jIva ko dRr3ha nirNaya hotA hai ki, sarva karmarahita, rAgAdi upadravoM se rahita, aisI merI khuda kI zuddha avasthA hai / AtmA kA yaha zuddha svarUpa hI sukharUpa hai / use prApta karane ke lie satata rAgAdi ko dUra karane kA yatna karanA cAhie / AtmA ke zuddha-sukhamaya svarUpa ko pAne kA upAya sarvajJa praNIta dharma hai / arihaMta paramAtmA yahI upAya apanAkara siddha hue haiM aura unhoMne yaha upAya hameM bhI batAyA hai / isalie arihaMta ke batAe mArga para calane se hI mukti kI prApti hogI - maiM sukhI ho sakU~gA / sukha saMbaMdhI aisI spaSTa aura nirmala dRSTi kI prApti hI bodhi kI prApti svarUpa hai / anAdikAla se saMsAra meM bhaTakate - bhaTakate jIva jaba apunarbaMdhaka avasthA ko prApta karatA hai, taba use saMsAra kI vAstavikatA kA jJAna hone se viSaya viSa jaise lagate haiM aura taba usameM abhayAdi pA~coM bhAvoM ko prApta karane kI yogyatA prakaTa hotI hai / zAstra meM isa yogyatA ko lokottara amRta ke AsvAda rUpa kahA gayA hai kyoMki, jIva isI avasthA meM viSayoM ke upabhoga se bhinna prakAra ke atIndriya AMzika sukha kA AsvAda bhI kara sakatA hai / jaise kabhI bhI zAMta na honevAlI pyAsa amRta se chipatI hai, usI prakAra yahA~ prApta honevAlA upazama kA sukha jIva kI anAdikAlIna asaMtuSTa viSayoM kI tRSNA ko zAMta karatA hai / isIlie zAstrakAroM ne isa avasthA ko lokottara 51. paJcakamapyetadapunarbandhakasya yathoditasya, asya punarbandhake svarUpeNAbhAvAt / itaretaraphalametaditi niyamaH, anIdRzasya tattvAyogAt / nahyacakSuSphalamabhayaM cakSurvA'mArgaphalam.... ityAdi / lalita vistarA -
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________________ 120 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 bhAvAmRta ke AsvAda tulya kahA hai / yaha lokottara amRta ke AsvAda tulya jo yogyatA hai, vaha audArya Adi guNa svarUpa hai / jIva meM abhayAdi kI yogyatA bhI prakaTa huI hai ki nahIM, vaha usake audArya, dAkSiNya, pApajugupsA, nirmalabodha evaM janapriyatva52 gaNoM se jAnA jA sakatA hai / 52. 1. audArya : anAdikAlIna tuccha vRtti kA, kSudra vRtti kA tyAga kara hadaya ko vizAla banAnA audArya hai / maiM aura merA - isa vRtti ko tyAgakara sabhI ko apanA mAnanA, apanI saba zakti evaM saba sAmagrI kA saba ke lie sadupayoga karane kI bhAvanA rakhanI / sabhI ke prati aucityapUrNa vartana karanA / bar3oM ke prati bahumAna, choToM ke prati vAtsalya bhAva rakhanA, dInaanAtha yA duHkha grasta jIvoM ke Upara dayA rakhanA / ye saba bhAva audAryaguNa ke kAraNa hote haiM, kyoMki udAratA guNa pragaTane se hI anya ke duHkha kA vicAra AtA hai evaM apane sukha ko gauNa kara sakate haiM / yaha guNa hI rAgAdi ko maMda karake Atmika AnaMda detA hai / 2. dAkSiNya : sabhI ko anukUla rahane kI bhAvanA dAkSiNya hai / isa guNa kI prApti ke lie dhIratA, sthiratA, gaMbhIratA Adi guNoM ko prApta karane evaM IrSyA Adi doSoM kA tyAga karanA z2arUrI hotA hai / dUsare ko anukUla rahane kA pariNAma sva-icchA ke AkramaNa ko dUra karatA hai / apanI icchA kA sahajatA se tyAga karanevAlI AtmA hI vAstavika AnaMda pA sakatI hai / 3. pApajugupsA : pApa ke prati tiraskAra ajJAnAdi doSoM ke kAraNa kahIM bhI pApa kA sevana huA ho, pUrva bhava meM yA isa bhava meM jo jo pApa kie hoM, una saba pApoM kA aMtaHkaraNapUrvaka prAyazcitta karanA pApajugupsA hai / yaha pApajugupsA kA pariNAma lokottara bhAvAmRta hai, kyoMki vaha pApavRtti evaM pApapravRtti se AtmA ko dUra rakhatI hai / pApavRtti evaM pApapravRtti aTakane se karmoM kA saMvara tathA nAza hotA hai evaM AtmA lokottara koTi ke guNoM kA AnaMda pA sakatI hai / 4. nirmalabodha : svaccha bodha / jo bodha duHkhakAraka viSayoM se dUra rakhakara sukhakAraka zAstra kI ora pravRtti karavAe~, vaha nirmala bodha hai / bodha nirmala hone para zAstra ko jAnane kI jijJAsA jAgRta hotI hai, zAstrajJa ke pAsa jAne kA mana hotA hai, zAstra zravaNa karake usa para gaharA ciMtana hotA hai, sUkSma sUkSmatara tattva kA jJAna hotA hai jisake kAraNa mithyAtvAdi karma zithila hote haiM, krodhAdi kaSAya zAMta hote haiM, samyaktvAdi guNa pragaTa hote haiM evaM usI se nirmala bodhavAlI AtmA lokottara AnaMda ko pA sakatI hai / 5. janapriyatva : loka ko priya honA / lokacAhanA pAnA janapriyatva hai, parantu ye janapriyatva nirdoSa honA cAhie, kisI bhI prakAra ke AzaMsAdi doSa se rahita honA cAhie, mAtra Atma kalyANa kI bhAvanA se kiyA huA aucityapUrNa vartana anekoM kI prIti kA kAraNa banatA hai / isa guNavAlI AtmA ke anuSThAna, usakI pratyeka kriyA aneka jIvoM ko dharma kI tarafa prerita karatI hai, dharma,bIja kA AdhAna karatI hai evaM khuda meM bhI dharmabhAva kI vRddhi karavAkara aMta meM mokSa taka pahu~cAtI hai /
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________________ 121 namotthuNaM sUtra abhayAdi bhAvoM kI prApti kI yogyatA rUpa ye audAryAdi guNa saMsAra kI nirguNatA ke bhAnapUrvaka hote haiM isIlie ye audAryAdri guNa dhIre-dhIre vaiSayika sukha kI Asakti ko ghaTAkara, vairAgyAdi guNoM ko prakaTa karake, viziSTa prakAra ke cAritrAdi guNoM ko prApta karavAkara Atmika AnaMda kA anubhava karavAte haiM / yaha pada bolate hI kalyANa ke advitIya kAraNabhUta samyagdarzana guNa ko prApta karavAnevAle arihaMta paramAtmA ko dRSTi ke samakSa lAkara, unake ina mahAna upakAra ko yAda karake, aMtara ke bhAvoM se namaskAra karake paramAtmA ke pAsa prArthanA kareM ki - "he kSAyika samyaktva ke svAmI ! anAdi mithyAtva kA saMpUrNa nAza karavAkara Apa mujhe meM bhI kSAyika bhAva kA samyagdarzana prApta karavAe~ / " abhayAdi bhAvoM kA vividha prakAra se vicAra : Atmika vikAsa ke lie abhayAdi pA~coM pada ati mahattvapUrNa haiM / tAttvika dharma prApti ke ye pA~ca sopAna haiM, isalie ina pA~ca bhAvoM ko yathArtha rUpa meM samajhakara mumukSu AtmA ko prAthamika kakSA meM ina pA~coM bhAvoM kI prApti ke lie hI yatna karanA cAhie; kyoMki ina pA~ca bhAvoM kI prApti ke binA vAstavika dharma kA prAraMbha hI nahIM ho sakatA / / sAMkhyamata ke maharSi gopendra Adi ke anusAra ye pA~ca bhAva nimnavat haiM - dhRti, zraddhA, sukhA, vividiSA evaM vijnypti| ve bhI aisI mAnyatA rakhate haiM ki, nivRttaprakRti adhikAravAle puruSa ko hI ye bhAva hote haiN| pRSTa 122 para dI gaI sAraNI meM inako samajhane ke lie inake alaga alaga svarUpa dekha sakate haiN| 53.nivRtta - prakRtti-adhikAra arthAt karma prakRtti kA adhikAra jisa puruSa ke Upara se maMda ho gayA ho, arthAt karma aba puruSa kA parAbhava nahIM kara sakatA ho| karma ke AdhIna hokara jo puruSa nahIM calatA aise puruSa ko hI ina bhAvoM kI prApti hotI hai, vaisA ve mAnate haiM, jo hameM bhI mAnya hai|
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________________ pada svarUpa guNa dRSTi bodha abhaya bhuya kI nivRtti * citta kI svasthatA * bhava kA nirveda * bhagavad bahumAna tattva adveSa mitrA sAmAnya bodha kisake jaisA tRNAgni ke jaisA anya mata se dhRti cakSu mArga * dharma kI rucirUpa zraddhA mokSamArga para gamana dharma prazaMsA * citta kI avakratA svarasavAhitA * dharmakaraNa abhilASA mArga kA darzana tattva jijJAsA tArA thor3A bodha gobara kI agni jaisA zraddhA * viziSTa guNoM kI prApti karavAe vaisA kSayopazama tattva zuzrUSA balA balavAna bodha kASThAgni jaisA sukhA zaraNa upazama sukha kI prApti buddhi ke 8 guNoM kA vikAsa * viziSTa tattva ciMtana * graMthibheda tattva zravaNa dIprA tIvra bodha dIpaka jaisA vividiSA bodhi * heya - upAdeya kA pUrNa viveka * vedya-saMvedya pada kI prApti samyagprakAra se tattva kA darzana AstikyAdi guNoM kI prApti tattva-abhiniveza sthirA sthira bodha ratna dIpaka jaisA vijJapti 122 sUtra saMvedanA - 2
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 123 isa prakAra hamane jAnA ki abhaya se lekara bodhi kI prApti karavAne svarUpa prabhu ne hamAre Upara zrutadharma ke pradAna svarUpa kyA kyA upakAra kiye haiM / zrutadharma kI apekSA cAritra dharma vizeSadharma hai / cAritradharma kI prApti karavAne ke dvArA bhagavAna vizeSarUpa se kyA upakAra karate haiM, yaha Age ke pA~ca padoM meM batAte haiM jo chaTThI 'vizeSa upayoga saMpadA' hai| dhammadayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - dharma ko denekAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) dharma se yahA~ cAritradharma ke pradAtA paramAtmA ko namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai| bhagavAna cAritradharma ke dAtA haiM, aisA sunane para prazna hotA hai ki, cAritra to aMtaraMga pariNAma (Atmika bhAvarUpa) hai evaM aMtaraMga pariNAma kA pradAna ho nahIM sakatA to phira paramAtmA cAritra kA pradAna kaise karate haiM ? vAstava meM prabhu sarvaprathama bhavyAtmA meM tAttvika koTi ke dharmazravaNa kI yogyatA utpanna karate haiM / (yaha yogyatA bhI guNavAna paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna se hI pragaTa hotI hai / ) isake bAda dezanA dvArA bhavyAtmA ko saMsAra kA vairAgya paidA karavAkara paramAtmA use cAritradharma pradAna karate haiM / cAritra hI vAstavika dharma hai / deza-cAritra evaM sarva cAritra ke bheda se yaha tAttvikakoTi kA dharma do prakAra kA hai| zreSTha koTi kA cAritradharma AtmA kI sarvathA moharahita avasthA svarUpa hai| sarvathA moharahita AtmA kA pariNAma, niSpApa pravRtti se prApta hotA hai evaM niSpApa pravRtti bhagavAna ke batAe hue samiti-gupti Adi rUpa kriyA kalApa se prApta hotI hai / isa kriyA-kalApa ke lie sAdhuveza atyaMta z2arUrI hai / isIlie sAdhuveza ke paridhAnapUrvaka samiti-gupti ke pAlana dvArA sarvathA moharahita hone kA aMtaraMga yatna hI zramaNadharma yA sarvacAritra hai / isa jagata meM dharma to bahuta haiM, parantu sUkSma prakAra se hiMsAdi pApoM se nivartana svarUpa cAritradharma to sarvajJa ke zAsana ke alAvA kahIM nahIM batAyA gayA /
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________________ 124 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yaha zramaNadharma karma ke kSayopazama se prApta honevAlA AtmA kA zuddha pariNAma hai, jo kisI bhI jIva ko pIr3A nahIM dene ke pariNAma svarUpa hai / isalie zAstra meM ise 'sakalasattvahitAzayavRtti' (jIva mAtra kA hita karane kI bhAvanA) svarupa amRta kahA hai / choTe se choTe jIva ko bhI pIr3A na ho, usakI AtmA kA ahita na ho, isakI saMpUrNa sAvadhAnI sAdhu jIvana meM hamezA rakhI jAtI hai / isIlie aisA jIvana sAdhaka kA hita karake amaraNa avasthA svarUpa mokSa kA sAkSAt kAraNa banatA hai / amaraNa avasthA kI prApti amRta se hotI hai, ataH sAdhutA ke bhAva kA paricaya dete hue use amRta tulya kahA gayA hai / 54sAdhudharma kI tIvra icchA hone para bhI jaba taka yaha svIkAra karane kI zakti na Ae, taba taka usa zakti ko prakaTa karane ke lie aNuvrata se (choTe se choTe vrata se) lekara zrAvaka kI gyArahavIM zramaNabhUta pratimA taka kI sarva sAdhanA zrAvakadharma5 hai arthAt ye zrAvakadharma bhI sAdhudharma ke svIkAra kI bhAvanApUrvaka choTe-choTe vratoM meM kie hue yatna se prApta hotA hai, anyathA nhiiN| yadyapi aise zreSTha koTi ke dharma kI prApti meM manuSyajanma, sadguru kA saMyoga, svayogyatA Adi kAraNa to jarUra kArya karate haiM, lekina una saba kAraNoM meM mahattvapUrNa kAraNa hai, dharmazravaNa kI yogyatA / dharmazravaNa kI yogyatA ke binA mAtra gurU-saMyogAdi cAritradharma taka nahIM pahuMcA sakate evaM yaha dharmazravaNa kI yogyatA bhavanirveda meM se prakaTa hue bhagavAna ke bahumAna se prApta hotI hai, isalie bhagavAna cAritradharma ke dAtA kahalAte haiM / yaha pada bolate samaya cAritradharma ke dAtA paramAtmA kA smaraNa karake, unake prati atyaMta kRtajJa bhAva prakaTa karake namaskAra karate hue prArthanA kareM ki - 54 sAdhudharmAH punaH sAmAyikAdigatavizuddhakriyAbhivyaGgyaH sakalasattvahitAzayAmRtalakSaNaH svapariNAmIeva / / - lalita vistarA 55. zrAvakadharmo'NuvratAdhupAsakapratimAgatakriyAsAdhyaH sAdhudharmAbhilASAtizayarUpaH AtmapariNAmaH / - lalita vistarA
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 125 'he nAtha ! Apane to jagat ko uccattama cAritradharma kA pradAna kiyA hai| Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra mujhameM bhI cAritradharma kI yogyatA ko prakaTa kreN| bhagavAna cAritradharma dete haiM, yaha pUrva pada meM dekhA / aba prabhu hameM cAritradharma ko kaise pradAna karate haiM, vaha isa pada dvArA dekheM - dhammadesayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - dharmadezaka paramAtmAoM ko (merA namaskAra ho) / saMsAra kI asAratA ko samajhAkara cAritradharma kI prApti ke yogya dezanA denevAle paramAtmA ko isa pada dvArA namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai / anaMtakAla se jIva saMsAra meM mazagUla rahA hai / use kabhI saMsAra ko yAne viSayoM aura kaSAyoM ko tyAga karane kA mana bhI nahIM hotA, kyoMki use paudgalika sukha hI acche lagate haiM / usakI bhayaMkaratA kA use AbhAsa nahIM hotA / isalie paramAtmA sarvaprathama dharmadezanA meM yaha saMsAra AtmA ke lie kitanA ahitakara-bhayaMkara hai, usase jIva kisa taraha se duHkhI hotA hai vagairaha samajhAkara bhavyAtmAoM ko saMsAra se vimukha karate haiM / aisI AtmA ko paramAtmA kahate haiM - 'he bhavyAtman ! tujhe prApta huA ye manuSyabhava kitanA durlabha hai, usakA vicAra kara / aise durlabha manuSyabhava ko prApta karake paraloka pradhAna dharma kI sAdhanA karane meM hI zreya hai / dharma kI sAdhanA kie binA isa duHkhapUrNa saMsAra kA aMta sambhava nahIM hai / aisI dharmasAdhanA karane ke lie tU satzAstra kA abhyAsa kara / zAstrajJoM ke pAsa jAkara zAstra ke marma ko samajha / zAstra ke marma ko samajhakara apane citta ko anityAdi bhAvoM se bhAvita kara / anitya bhAva ko samajhane ke lie tu puSpamAlA evaM ghaTa ke dRSTAMta kA vicAra kara / 1000 ru. kI puSpamAlA zAma ko murajhAne para tujhe kheda nahIM hotA, parantu 10 ru. kA ghar3A TUTane para tU duHkhI ho jAtA hai kyoMki puSpamAlA zAma ko murajhA jAegI, yaha pahale se svIkAra kiyA huA thA evaM
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________________ 126 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ghar3e kA nAza tatkAla honevAlA hai, isa bAta kA svIkAra pahale se nahIM kiyA thA, isalie tU duHkhI hotA hai| saMsAra ke saba bhAva nazvara haiM, to bhI unakA asvIkAra hI mujhe duHkhI karatA hai, isa bAta kA bAra bAra vicAra kara! jisase nazvara saMsAra tujhe ciMtita na kare evaM tU kabhI duHkhI na ho / ' yadi isa saMsAra kI anityatA tujhe samajha meM A jAe, to terI bahuta sI nirarthaka apekSAoM kA aMta A jAegA / apekSAe~ kama hone se tujhe vyAkula karanevAlI utsukatAe~ bhI zAMta ho jAe~gI / utsukatA ke zamana se tujha meM sthiratA AegI evaM sthiratA Ane se tU parama AnaMda ko prApta kara sakegA / he Atman ! jaba taka terI nirarthaka apekSAe~ na ghaTeM, taba taka tU bhagavAna kI AjJA kI apekSA rakha ! kyoMki 'dhammo jiNANamANA' jinezvara paramAtmA kI AjJA hI dharma hai / bhagavAna kI AjJAnusAra kSamAdi guNoM ko prakaTa karane kA prayatna kr| kSamAdi guNa jisase prApta hoM, vaisI hI kriyA meM rucipUrvaka bhAga leM / jisa kriyA se doSa kA poSaNa ho evaM guNa kA zoSaNa ho, vaisI kriyA se tU dUra rh| he bhavyajIva ! duraMta saMsAra kA sRjana ho, vaise pravacana ke mAlinya se tU dUra raha / terI eka bhI pravRtti aisI nahIM honI cAhie ki jisase tIrthaMkara yA tIrthakara ke batAe hue dharma kI niMdA ho| tere nimitta se nigraMtha guru bhagavaMtoM ke prati kisI ko leza mAtra bhI dveSa na ho, tujhase kucha anucita na ho jAe isalie tU jJAnI puruSa kI nizrA meM rh| apane AtmabhAvoM ko sadA dekhatA rh| AtmabhAva prApta karane ke lie tU saMmma ke yoga kA satata sevana kr| jJAnI puruSa ke pAsa zAstra suna, usakA ciMtana kara, satata usakA parizIlana kara / saMyama kI sAdhanA karate samaya kabhI arati Adi bhAva ho to sadguru ke zaraNa kA svIkAra kara, zAstra vacana rUpa maMtroM kA jApa kara / vividha prakAra ke taparUpa auSadha kA tu Asevana kara / isase tere kliSTa karmoM kA vinAza hogA, terI AtmA nirmala hogI evaM tu zAzvata sukha ko prApta kara sakegA / ' isa prakAra bhavavirakta AtmA ko bhagavAna cAritradharma kI uttarottara avasthA evaM usake phala kA darzana karavAkara cAritradharma ko prApta karavAnevAlA upadeza dete haiN|
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________________ 127 namotthuNaM sUtra yaha pada bolate hue dharmadezanA dekara jagata ke Upara mahAna upakAra karanevAle paramAtmA ko smRtipaTa para lAkara, unake prati atyaMta kRtajJabhAva se citta ko vAsita karake namaskAra karate hue prArthanA kareM - "he nAtha ! bahumAnapUrvaka kiyA huA yaha namaskAra hamameM jIvanabhara Apake vacanAnusAra jIne kA sAmarthya deN|" dezanA dvArA bhagavAna hI cAritradharma ke pradAtI haiM, aisA kahane kA kyA kAraNa hai yaha batAte haiM - dhammanAyagANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - cAritradharma ke nAyaka paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / paramAtmA zreSTha koTi ke cAritradharma ke nAyaka haiM, isIlie ve dezanA dvArA anya ko cAritradharma denevAle kahalAte haiM / kisI bhI vastu ke dAna meM vahI vyakti samartha banatA hai, jo usa vastu kA svAmI-nAyaka ho / isa jagat meM dharma karanevAlI AtmAe~ to bahuta haiM, parantu cAritradharma ke svAmI yA nAyaka kahA jA sake aise to mAtra arihaMta bhagavAna hI haiM, kyoMki nAyaka banane ke yogya jo guNa hone cAhieM ve guNa to arihaMtoM meM hI hote haiM / isIlie cAritradharma ke nAyaka paramAtmA hI cAritradharma ke pradAtA haiM; aisA kahanA yathArtha hai / nAyaka ke mukhya cAra guNa hote haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM 1. vazIkaraNa : jisakA jo mAlika ho, usako vaha vastu saMpUrNa tayA vaza honI caahie| 2. uttama kI prApti : vastu ke mAlika ko milI huI vastu bhI sAmAnya nahIM honI cAhie, paraMtu zreSTha koTi kI honI cAhie / 3. phala kA bhoktA : vastu kA mAlika prApta vastu ke fala kA bhoktA bhI honA cAhie /
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________________ 128 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 4. vighnAbhAva : nAyaka ko vastu ke upabhoga meM kisI bhI prakAra kA vighna na Ae, to hI vaha sacce artha meM usakA nAyaka mAnA jAtA hai / sAmAnya se strI, saMpatti Adi ke nAyaka to bahuta hote haiM, to bhI ye strI yA saMpatti kA yaha mAlika hai, vaisA bahumAna ke sAtha taba hI kaha sakate haiM, jaba vaha strI yA saMpatti usake vaza meM ho / isake uparAMta vaha strI yA saMpatti sAmAnya nahIM, parantu zreSTha koTi kI prApta huI ho / usa strI yA saMpatti ke upabhoga kA sukha vaha anubhava kara sakatA ho / akAla meM usa saMpatti kA vinAza na ho, evaM usake upabhoga meM kisI prakAra kA vighna na Ae, usI prakAra dharma kA nAyaka bhI use hI kahate haiM jinheM - 1. dharma vaza meM ho arthAt dharma jisako AtmasAt huA ho / 2. vaha dharma sAmAnya nahIM, parantu viziSTa koTi kA prApta huA ho / 3. ve pUrNatayA dharma ke phala kA upabhoga kara sakate ho / 4. unako prApta hue dharma meM kabhI bhI vighna na AtA ho / 1. vazIkaraNa : koI bhI vastu vaza meM taba hotI hai, jaba use vidhipUrvaka grahaNa kiyA jAe / bhagavAna ne saMpUrNa vidhipUrvaka saMyama jIvana kA svIkAra kiyA thA / unhoMne saMyama ke pUrva yA pazcAt yogya samaya para apane aucitya kA pUrNatayA pAlana karake saMyama jIvana ko vahana kiyA aura saMyamajIvana grahaNa karane ke bAda bhI usameM koI doSa (aticAra) na laga jAe, usakI pUrNa sAvadhAnI rkhii| khuda ko saMpUrNa saMyama AtmasAt hone ke bAda (phala milane ke bAda) unhoMne yogya AtmAoM ko usakA pradAna kiyA hai| isake alAvA, jaba-jaba anya ko pradAna karanA ho, taba anya muniyoM kI taraha, unheM kisI ke vacana kI apekSA nahIM rakhanI par3atI hai, isalie paramArtha se dharma paramAtmA ke vaza meM hai / 2. uttama dharma kI prApti : cAritra ke asaMkhya prakAra haiM / una saba prakAroM meM se paramAtmA ne zreSTha aisA kSAyika bhAva kA ( yathAkhyAta) cAritra prApta kiyA / yadyapi sAmAnya kevalI ko bhI yahI cAritra prApta hotA hai, to bhI
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________________ natthu sUtra 129 viziSTa prakAra ke tathAbhavyatva ke kAraNa tIrthaMkara kI AtmA meM itanA vizeSa hai ki, ve isa cAritra ko pAkara viziSTa koTi ko parArtha kara sakate haiM / pazu-pakSI jaise hIna yonI vAle prANiyoM ko bhI ve dharma de sakate haiM / 3. utkRSTa phala kA bhoktA : utkRSTa dharmArAdhanA ke phala svarUpa tIrthaMkara nAma karma ke udaya se prApta hue aSTaprAtihArya Adi samRddhi, vANI ke 35 guNa, viziSTa koTi ke rUpa, yaza Adi samRddhi kA upabhoga tIrthaMkara karate haiM / isa sarvottama Rddhi kI prApti devoM ke lie bhI asaMbhava hai, isalie paramAtmA hI sacce artha meM dharma ke nAyaka haiM / 4. dharma meM vighAta kA abhAva : paramAtmA ne uttama dharmasAdhanA karake avazya phala denevAlA sarvazreSTha puNyabaMdha, evaM pApakarmoM kA sarvathA nAza kiyA, jisake kAraNa vighna karanevAlA koI tattva hI nahIM rahA / phala svarUpa unameM dharma ke vighAta kA abhAva hai / isalie ve hI dharma ke nAyaka haiM / ina 1-1 hetu ke avAMtara 4-4 kAraNa 56 lalita vistarA meM diye haiN| yaha pada bolate samaya sarvazreSTha saMyama ke svAmI arihaMta paramAtmA ko yAda karake hRdaya ke bhAva se paramAtmA ko praNAma karake prArthanA kareM ki 'he nAtha ! Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra hameM bhI zreSTha cAritra kA svAmI banAe~ / ' - dharma ke nAyaka bhI agara dharmaratha ke sArathI na baneM, to ve cAritradharma meM anya kA pravartana nahIM karavA sakate, isalie aba usakA vivecana karate hue kahate haiM 56. mUlahetu pratyeka ke 4-4 avAMtara hetu 1. dharmavazIkaraNa - vidhi samAsAdana' - niraticAra pAlana' - yathocita dAna', apekSA'bhAva 2. uttamadharmaprApti - kSAyika dharmaprApti - parArthasaMpAdana' - hIne'pi pravRtti' - tathAbhavyattva' - sakala saundarya' - prAtihAryayoga' - udArarddhayanubhava' - tadAdhipatyaM 3. dharmaphalayoga - 4. dharmaghAtAbhAva - avandhya puNyabIjatva'- adhikAnupapati'- pApakSayabhAva' - ahetukavidhAtA siddha
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 dhamma - sArahINaM ( namo'tthu NaM) - cAritradharma ke sArathI paramAtmA ko ( merA namaskAra ho) / 130 jo ratha kA samyak prakAra se pravartana, pAlana evaM damana (niyaMtraNa) karatA hai, vaha ratha kA sArathI kahalAtA hai, vaise hI jo sva meM evaM para meM saMyamadharma kA pravartana, pAlana evaM damana karatA hai, vaha saMyamaratha kA sArathI kahalAtA hai / arihaMta bhagavaMta apane meM evaM anya meM zreSTha koTi ke cAritradharma kA pravartana, pAlana evaM damana kara sakate haiM, isalie ve cAritradharma ke sArathI kahalAte haiN| paramAtmA sArathI banakara dharmarUpI ratha kA pravartana, pAlana evaM damana kisa taraha karate haiM, vaha dekheM - pravartana : bhagavAna cAritra kA samyag pravartana kara sakate haiM, usakA mUla kAraNa hai unakA vizeSa prakAra kA tathAbhavyatva / aisA viziSTa tathAbhavyatva jaba najadIka meM hI mokSa prApta karavAnevAlA banatA hai, taba paramAtmA kI AtmA AtmabhAva ke abhimukha banatI hai, jisake kAraNa ve apunarbaMdhaka avasthA ko prApta karate haiM / yahIM se tAttvika dharma kI zuruAta hotI hai| dharmamArga meM uttarottara samyag yatna baDhane se saccAritra mArga meM pravRtti karavAnevAlA samyag jJAna prakaTa hotA hai / jJAna se virati kI prApti hotI hai / viratidharma ke pAlana se moha kA vinAza hotA hai evaM moha ke vinAza se prabhu ko kSAyikabhAva kA cAritra prApta hotA hai, jo AtmA kA mUlabhUta svabhAva hai| yaha bhAva prApta hone para paramAtmA apanI AtmA ko saMyamadharma meM upAdAnabhAva se pravRtta karate haiM evaM anya kI AtmA ko upadezAdi dvArA nimittabhAva se saMyamamArga meM jor3ate haiM / pAlana : jaise ratha ke samyag pravartana kA mUla kAraNa usake aMgabhUta azvAdi kA sambag prakAra se pAlana / poSaNa vagairaha hai, vaise hI aMtaraMga bhAvacAritra ke pravartana kA mUla kAraNa usake aMgabhUta mahAvrata, samiti, gupti Adi bAhya kriyAoM kA samyag pAlana hai / paramAtmA bhAvacAritra ke kAraNabhUta samiti, gupti evaM mahAvratoM kA yathAyogya pAlana karate haiM evaM
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 131 upadezAdi dvArA anya ko bhI una una kriyAoM meM pravartana karavAte haiM / isa taraha saMyama ke aMgoM kA yogyapAlana karate evaM karavAte hue prabhu vAstavika artha meM dharma ke sArathI haiM / damana : ratha kA pAlana aura pravartana karane ke alAvA sArathi galata mArga para jAte hue azvoM kA niyaMtraNa karake, unheM sahI mArga para le jAtA hai, usI prakAra Atmadharma se unmukha jAtI indriyoM evaM mana ko bAhya bhAvoM se haTAkara unako AtmabhAva meM sthira karavAnevAle paramAtmA ko dharmaratha kA sArathI kahate haiM / varabodhi kI prApti ke bAda paramAtmA Atmadharma se viparIta daur3ate hue mana evaM indriyoM ko rokakara Atmadharma ke abhimukha pravRtta karate haiM tathA mana evaM indriyoM ke nigraha meM vighna karanevAle cAritra mohanIya karma kA nAza karake aMta meM yathAkhyAta cAritra ko prApta karate haiM / isa prakAra ve indriya Adi kA damana karanevAle haiM aura upadeza dvArA anya ke mana- indriyoM Adi kA damana karavAnevAle bhI haiM / pravartana, pAlana evaM damana ke yoga se paramAtmA hI dharma ke sArathI haiM / yadyapi dUsarI AtmAe~ bhI cAritradharma meM pravartana, pAlana evaM damana to karatI haiM, to bhI dharma ke sArathI to tIrthaMkara hI kahalAte haiM, kyoMki ve khuda cAritradharma meM sakriya rahate haiM evaM aneka AtmAoM ko upadeza dvArA cAritradharma meM sakriya karate haiM / dharma ratha ke zreSTha sArathI paramAtmA ko praNAma karate hue prArthanA kareM ki " he nAtha ! Apa hamAre dharmaratha ke sArathI banakara hameM zIghra mokSa taka pahu~cAe~ / laukika vyavahAra meM jisa prakAra kahate haiM ki, zrI kRSNa jisake sArathI banate haiM unakI vijaya meM koI zaMkA nahIM rhtii| usI taraha he nAtha ! Apa yadi mere dharmasArathI baneMge to bhavapAra karane meM mujhe koI zaMkA hI nahIM rahegI / " dhamma-vara-cAuranta-cakkavaTTINaM ( namo'tthu NaM) cAturaMta cakravartI aise paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / - dharma ke zreSTha
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________________ 132 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 cAritradharma hI zreSTha cakra hai / cakravartI kA cakraratna jisa prakAra zatru kA vinAza karake, cakravartI ko cha: khaMDa kA svAmI banAne meM sahAyaka banatA hai, usI prakAra cAritradharma bhI aMtaraMga zatruoM kA vinAza karake, cAra gati ke paribhramaNa kI parAdhInatA dUra karake AtmA ko anaMta jJAnAdi guNa saMpatti kA svAmI banAtA hai / isalie paramAtmA cAroM gatiyoM kA aMta karanevAle cAturaMta cakravartI kahalAte haiM / yadyapi cAra gatiyA~ to zAzvatI haiM, nitya rahanevAlI haiM, to bhI jinake aMtara meM cAritradharma kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai, vaha AtmA cAra gatiyoM se bAhara nikala jAtI hai, isa prakAra se vaha AtmA cAra gatiyoM kA aMta karanevAlI hotI hai / cakravartI kA cakra to isa loka meM aura vaha bhI puNya ho, taba taka hI sAtha rahatA hai evaM avivekI AtmAoM ke lie paraloka meM vaha narakAdi durgati ke bhayaMkara du:khoM kA kAraNa banatA hai| cakrI kA cakra dravya-bhAva prANa kA ghAtaka hai, jaba ki dharmacakra ubhayaprANa kA rakSaNa karanevAlA hai / dharmarUpI cakraratna isa loka meM bhI sukha detA hai evaM paraloka meM bhI sadgati kI paraMparA kA sarjana karake aMta meM mokSa ke anaMta sukhoM ko prApta karavAtA hai / isalie cAritradharma hI zreSTha cakra hai / yaha cAritradharma hI zreSTha hai, kyoMki yaha trikoTi parizuddha hai arthAt cAritra ke Adya bhAga, madhya bhArga evaM aMtima bhAga, tInoM bhAga avisaMvAdi haiM athavA kaSa, cheda evaM tApa rUpa trikoTi se parizuddha haiM / dharma kA Adya bhAga 57 trikoTi parizuddha yAne kaSa-cheda-tApa parIkSA se zuddha : (a) kaSa-parIkSA zuddha : yaha suvarNa asalI hai yA nakalI, usake nizcaya ke lie use kasauTI ke patthara ke Upara ghisA jAtA hai / yadi yogya rekhA Ae, to usa suvarNa ko kaSa parIkSA meM zuddha ginA jAtA hai / vaise hI jina dharmazAstroM meM hiMsA, jhUTha Adi pApasthAnoM kA niSedha aura dhyAna, svAdhyAve, upa Adi satkriyA kA vidhAna mile una zAstroM ko kaSa-parIkSA se zuddha zAstra kahate haiN| (ba) cheda-parIkSA zuddha : jaise sone kI jyAdA parIkSA ke lie use chInI se kATA jAtA hai aura
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 133 arthAt apunarbaMdhaka avasthA, isa dazA meM svIkAra kI huI dravya virati bhI kalyANa kA kAraNa banatI hai / dharma kA madhyama bhAga arthAt samyagdarzana kI avasthA, isa avasthA ke kAla meM svIkAra kie hue vrata-niyama bhI Atmazuddhi kA kAraNa banate haiM evaM dharma kA aMtima bhAga arthAt - sarva saMvarabhAva kA cAritra vaha to avazya mokSa kA kAraNa banatA hai, isalie, yaha dharmarUpa cakra hI jagata meM zreSTha hai evaM isa zreSTha cakra ko dhAraNa karanevAle paramAtmA hI zreSTha cAturaMga - cakravartI haiM / isake alAvA, ina cAra gatiyoM kA aMta dAna, zIla, tapa evaM bhAvarUpa cAra prakAra ke dharma se bhI hotA hai| tAttvika koTi ke dAnadharma se hI dhanAdi kI mahAmUrcchArUpa ati raudra mahAmithyAtva kA nAza hotA hai / zIla ke pAlana se saMyama guNa prakaTa hote hI avirati janita karmoM kA rodha hotA hai / tapadharma se mana evaM indriyoM kA saMyama hone se karma kA nAza hotA hai evaM bhAvadharma ke pAlana se parabhAva - paudgalika bhAva dUra hone para AtmabhAva meM sthiratA AtI hai / isa taraha cAra prakAra ke dharma dvArA aMtaraMga zatruoM kA vinAza hotA hai / aise zreSTha dAna, zIla, tapa evaM bhAva dharma ke svAmI paramAtmA hI zreSTha dharma ke paramotkRSTa cakravartI haiM / yaha pada bolate hue zreSTha dharmarUpI cakra dvArA cAroM gatiyoM kA nAza karanevAle paramAtmA ko hRdayastha karake praNAma karate hue prArthanA kareM ki "he nAtha ! Apako kie hue isa namaskAra se hama bhI isa zreSTha kATane para aMdara se bhI agara vaha zuddha ho, to use cheda parIkSA meM uttIrNa kahA jAtA hai; vaise jisa zAstra meM batAe gae bAhya AcAra-anuSThAna usameM batAe gae vidhi-niSedha ke anukUla hoM, vaha zAstra cheda- parIkSA zuddha kahalAte haiM / 1 (ka) tApa - parIkSA - zuddha : jaise saMpUrNa zuddhi jAnane ke lie agni ke tApa meM pighAlane se agara sonA thor3A bhI na badale parantu jyAdA tejasvI bane, to sonA tApa - parIkSA meM zuddha kahalAtA hai| vaise hI jo dharma meM pUrvokta donoM zuddhi ke sAtha jIvAdi - tattva isa prakAra kahe hoM ki jinake kAraNa baMdha-mokSa Adi yathArtha tarIke se saMgata ho sake, vahadharma zAstra tApa - parIkSA meM zuddha kahalAtA haiM / jo dharma ina tInoM parIkSA se zuddha ho, vahIM saccA dharma kahalAtA hai / 1
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________________ 134 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 cAritra dharma rUpI cakra ke svAmI banakara cAroM gatiyoM kA aMta karanevAle baneM / " cAritradharma kA pradAna karane dvArA vizeSa upakAra karanevAle arihaMta bhagavAna kaise svarUpa meM rahe hue haiM, vaha batAte hue sA~tavIM 'sakAraNa svarUpa saMpadA' kahate haiM / appaDihaya-vara-nANa- daMsaNa-dharANaM ( namo'tyu NaM) nAza na ho, aise zreSTha jJAna evaM darzana ke dhAraka paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) samagra ghAtikarmoM kA nAza karake paramAtmA ne kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana ko prApta kiyA hai / jJAna jIva kA svabhAva hai| isalie, sabhI jIvoM meM jJAna guNa to hotA hI hai; parantu karmoM kA AvaraNa hone se vaha guNa kisI meM kama yA kisI meM jyAdA prakaTa hotA haiM / isIlie saMsArI jIva jagadvartI saba padArthoM ko dekha bhI nahIM sakatA aura kabhI karma se Avarita vaha jJAna saMsArI jIva ko kahIM skhalita bhI karatA hai / arihaMta paramAtmA ne sAdhanA karake jJAna evaM darzana guNa ko AvRtta karanevAle ghAtikarmoM kA sarvathA nAza karake, kabhI naSTa na honevAle apratihata jJAna ko prApta kiyA hai / isalie, ve kisI bhI prakAra kI skhalanA ke binA eka hI samaya meM sarva dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ko dekha sakate haiM evaM jAna sakate haiM / paramAtmA ko prApta huA jJAna jaise apratihata hai, vaise zreSTha bhI hai kyoMki jJAnAvaraNIya evaM darzanAvaraNIya karma ke sarvathA nAza se unameM kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana guNa pragaTa hue haiM, jisake dvArA ve jagadvartI saba padArthoM kA yathArtha svarUpa dekha sakate haiM, jAna sakate haiM aura isa guNa ke kAraNa hI anaMta labdhi evaM anaMta siddhiyA~ pragaTa hotI haiM / aise apratihata evaM zreSTha kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana guNa ko dhAraNa karanevAle paramAtmA ko isa pada dvArA hameM namaskAra karanA hai / yahA~ paramAtmA ko jJAna evaM darzana donoM guNoM se yukta kahA / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki jJAna padArtha ke vizeSa bodha svarUpa hai evaM darzana padArtha ke
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 135 sAmAnya bodha svarUpa hai / vaise to padArtha ke vizeSa bodha meM sAmAnya bodha kA samAveza ho hI jAtA hai / isalie bhagavAna ko mAtra 'varanANadharANaM' kahA hotA to bhI cala sakatA thA / phira bhI jagadvartI tamAma padArtha sAmAnya evaM vizeSa donoM dharma se yukta haiM, isalie, jJeya meM (vastu meM) donoM dharma hone se vizeSa dharma ko jAnanevAle jJAna evaM sAmAnya dharma ko jAnanevAle darzana guNa se yukta paramAtmA haiM - aisA kahA hai / yaha pada bolate hue viziSTa prakAra kI sAdhanA karake, kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana guNoM ko prApta karanevAle paramAtmA ko yAda karake, namaskAra karate hue, prabhu ke sAmane prArthanA kareM ki - 'he nAtha ! Apane jisa prakAra sAdhanA dvArA karma ke AvaraNa ko haTAkara kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana kA prakAza prApta kiyA, vaise hI Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra hamAre lie bhI kevalajJAnAdi guNoM kA amogha kAraNa bane / ' kevalajJAna - kevaladarzana chadmasthatA ke nAza ke binA sambhava nahIM hai / isalie aba usakA varNana karate haiM / viyaTTa-chaumANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - vyAvRta chadmavAle (jinake ghAtikarma nivRta hue haiM vaise) paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / jo AcchAdita kare, DhaMke use chadma kahate haiM / isa vyutpatti ke anusAra jJAna, darzana, cAritra Adi AtmaguNoM ko DhaMkanevAle ghAtikarma hI chadma haiM / doSa ko bhI chadma kahate haiM aura doSa vAlI avasthA ko chadmasthatA kahate hai / jinake ghAtikarma sarvathA naSTa ho gae haiM, ve bhagavAna hI vyAvRta chadmavAle haiM / jJAnAvaraNIya karma AtmA ke jJAna guNa ko DhaMkatA hai, darzanAvaraNIya karma AtmA ke darzana guNa ko DhaMkatA hai, mohanIya karma AtmA ke samyagdarzana evaM anaMta cAritra guNa ko DhaMkatA hai, aura aMtarAya karma dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga evaM vIrya guNa ko DhaMkatA haiM / dUsarI taraha se vicAra
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________________ 136 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 kareM to doSa yA rAgAdi kaSAya chadma hai evaM jinake kaSAya sarvathA naSTa ho gae hoM, ve bhagavAna hI vyAvRtta chadmavAle haiM / yaha pada bolate hue jinake samasta doSa naSTa ho gae haiM evaM jinake vacana nizaMka svIkAra karane yogya haiM evaM jo samasta jagata ke lie pUjanIya haiM, aise paramAtmA ko hRdayastha karake praNAma karate hue prArthanA kareM - 'he nAtha ! bahumAnapUrvaka Apako kiyA huA yaha namaskAra hamAre rAga, dveSa, ajJAna Adi doSoM ke nAza kA kAraNa bane / ' ina donoM padoM ke dvArA stotavya saMpadA kI "sakAraNa svarUpa" saMpadA kahI gaI / sakAraNa isalie kahIM hai ki jaba bhagavAna zreSTha jJAna darzana ko dhAraNa karanevAle hote haiM, taba hI stuti karane yogya hote haiM evaM vara-jJAnadarzana dhArakatA chadmasthatA (chadmasthita bhAva) gae binA prApta nahIM hotI / aba AnevAle padoM dvArA bhagavAna ne jo fala prApta kiyA hai, vahI phala ve apane bhakta ko dete haiM, aisA batAte hue " Atma tulya-parafala-kartRtva" nAma kI AThavIM saMpadA kahate haiM - - - jiNANaM jAvayANaM ( namo'tthu NaM) (aMtaraMga zatruoM ko) jItanevAle evaM jItAnevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) / isa saMsAra meM prApta honevAle janma, maraNa, Adhi, vyAdhi Adi sarva duHkhoM kA mUla kAraNa rAga, dveSa Adi aMtaraMga zatru haiM / zrI tIrthaMkara deva ne ina zatruoM ko svayaM jItA hai evaM sadupadeza Adi dvArA yogya AtmAoM ko ina kaSAyoM para vijaya prApta karane kA mArga batAkara sahAyatA bhI kI hai| isalie ve aMtaraMga zatru ko jItanevAle evaM jItAnevAle kahalAte haiM / jainazAsana meM Izvaratattva kI yaha mahAnatA hai ki ve upAsanA karanevAlI AtmA ko apane jaisA hI banAte haiM / paramAtmA ne svayaM to rAgAdi para vijaya prApta karane kI sarvazreSTha sAdhanA kI hai; sAtha hI aneka yogya AtmAoM ko bhI ina rAgAdi ke jAla se mukta karavAkara apane jaisA hI banAyA hai, banAte haiM /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 137 tiNNANaM tArayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - saMsAra sAgara ko tairanevAle evaM dUsaroM ko tairAnevAle (pAra karavAnevAle) aise paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho / ) paramAtmA svayaM to saMsAra sAgara ko tairakara pAra ho cuke haiM sAtha hI dharmadezanA evaM guNasaMpannatA dvArA anekoM ko ve saMsAra sAgara se tirAnevAle bhI haiM / kevalajJAna kI prApti ke bAda paramAtmA kI mokSa to nizcita hI hotA hai, to bhI parama kRpAlu paramAtmA anya jIvoM ke lie bhI mokSamArga niraMtara banA rahe, isake lie dharmatIrtha kI sthApanA karate haiM evaM apane jIvanakAla meM dharma kA upadeza dekara aneka jIvoM ko saMsAra sAgara se pAra utArate haiN| buddhANaM bohayANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - svayaM bodha ko pAe hue evaM anya ko bodha prApta karavAnevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho) ajJAnarUpa aMdhakAra meM par3e hue isa jagat meM zrI tIrthaMkara deva anya kisI ke upadeza ke binA hI svasaMvedita jJAna dvArA jIvAdi tattvoM ko jAnate haiM tathA dUsaroM ko bhI usakA bodha karavAte haiM, isalie ve buddha evaM bodhaka kahalAte haiM / muttANaM moagANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - svayaM karmoM se mukta bane hue evaM anya ko karmoM se mukta karavAnevAle paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho|) vicitra prakAra ke vipAka denevAle vividha karmoM ke baMdhanoM se paramAtmA prayatna karake svayaM mukta hue haiM evaM anya ko karma se mukta hone kA mArga batAkara unheM karma se mukta karavAte haiM / ina cAra padoM dvArA paramAtmA kI lokottama cAra avasthAe~ batAI haiM, moharUpa mahAzatru ko jItane ke lie paramAtmA zukladhyAna para Arur3ha hote haiN| moha kI eka-eka prakRti ko parAsta karate hue prabhu nauveM guNasthAna ko prApta karate haiN| sthira evaM nizcala dhyAna dvArA bAkI rahe hue kaSAyoM evaM sUkSma lobha kA nAza karake vibhu rAgAdi zatru ke parama vijetA banate haiM /
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________________ 138 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aba zatru kI aisI zakti nahIM hai ki, ve kahIM se bhI praveza kara sakeM / dazaveM guNasthAna ke aMta meM paramAtmA moha ke parama vijetA banane svarUpa jIta avasthA ko pAte haiM / moha kA nAza hone para sthira evaM nizcala bane hue paramAtmA jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya evaM aMtarAya karma kA nAza karane ke lie prayatnazIla bana jAte haiM / bArahaveM guNasthAnaka ke aMta meM unheM bhI jar3a mUla se samApta karake ve doSa rUpa sAgara ko pUrI taraha se taira jAte haiM / isa prakAra bArahaveM guNasthAnaka ke aMta meM paramAtmA tIrNa avasthA ko pAte haiM / doSoM kA sarvathA nAza hone para prabhu ko terahaveM guNasthAnaka meM jAjvalyamAna kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana prakaTa hotA hai / usake kAraNa unheM carAcara saMpUrNa jagat kA bodha hotA hai, isa taraha buddha avasthA prabhu ko prApta hotI hai evaM sAtha meM prakRSTa puNya ke anubhava svarUpa tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA udaya bhI hotA hai / ghAtikarma svarUpa pApakarmoM kA nAza evaM svaguNoM kA saMpUrNa prakaTIkaraNa hone ke bAda jaba alpa AyuSya bAkI rahe, taba paramAtmA bAkI ke aghAti karmoM kA nAza karane ke lie zailezIkaraNa karate haiM / caudahaveM guNasthAnaka meM zukladhyAna ke aMtima do pairiyoM para ArUr3ha hokara paramAtmA yoga kA nirodha karake sarva karmoM se mukta hote haiM / isa prakAra uttarottara guNoM kA vikAsa karake paramAtmA aMta meM mokSa taka pahu~cate haiM / jaba ve saMsAra meM hote haiM, taba dezanAdi dvArA jagata ko rAgAdi se jItAnevAle evaM mokSa meM jAne ke bAda bhI unake vacana yA mUrti Adi kA nimitta lekara loga moha ko jItakara saMsArasAgara ko pAra karake, kevalajJAna ko prApta kara sarva karma se mukta hote haiM / isalie paramAtmA ke lie hI 'jiNANaM jAvayANaM' Adi vizeSaNa yogya haiM / ina cAra padoM ko bolate vakta jIte hue evaM jItAnevAle, taire hue evaM
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra tairAnevAle, bodha pAe hue evaM bodha denevAle, mukta baina hue evaM mukta karavAnevAle paramAtmA ko yAda karake namaskAra karate hue prArthanA kareM ki - "he nAtha ! Apa mujhe bhI rAgAdi doSoM se mukta karavAkara Apake samAna banAiai / " ina cAra padoM dvArA 'Atma-tulya - paraphala - kartRtva' apane samAna dUsaroM ko banAnevAlI AThavIM saMpadA kahI gaI / jo phala khuda ko milA hai, vahI phala 1 139 dUsare ko prApta karavAne svarUpa paramAtmA kA parama upakAra sadA smaraNa meM rahe, to paramAtmA ke prati ahobhAva, AdarabhAva atyaMta bar3ha jAtA hai / dIrgha dRSTivAle vicAraka puruSa ko paramAtmA kA itanA svarUpa jAnane ke bAda bhI aisI jijJAsA ho sakatI hai ki aise bhI paramAtmA kauna se akSaya guNa evaM akSaya fala ko prApta karate haiM / vaha batAne ke lie tIna pada kI nauvIM 'pradhAnaguNa aparikSaya- pradhAnafalApti - abhaya saMpadA' (mokSa phala prApti saMpadA) kahate haiM athavA arihaMta bhagavAna ne jo mokSAvasthA pAI hai, usakA svarUpa aba batAte haiM / savvannUNaM savvadarisINaM ( namo'tthu NaM ) - saba jAnanevAle evaM saba dekhanevAle paramAtmA ko ( merA namaskAra ho / ) sarva ko jAne (sAkAra upayoga ) vaha sarvajJa evaM sarva kA darzana (nirAkAra upayoga) kare vaha sarvadarzI / bhagavAna jagadvartI sabhI padArthoM ko jAnate haiM evaM dekhate haiM / 'appaDihayavaranANadaMsaNadharANaM' isa pada dvArA paramAtmA yadyapi apratihata jJAna-darzana ko dhAraNa karanevAle haiM arthAt bhagavAna meM zreSTha jJAna evaM darzana guNa haiM, vaha to kaha diyA thA / phira bhI sarva padArtha viSayaka paramAtmA kA jJAna evaM darzana mokSa meM jAne ke bAda bhI sadAkAla ke lie sAtha hI rahanevAlA hai / mokSa meM jAne ke bAda bhI prApta hue ina pradhAna guNoM kA parikSaya (leza mAtra bhI nAza ) nahIM hotA; yaha batAne ke lie yahA~ punaH | - -
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________________ 140 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 isakA ullekha kiyA hai arthAt tIrthaMkara avasthA meM evaM siddhAvasthA meM donoM avasthAoM meM ye guNa hote haiM, aisA batAyA / sivamayalamaruamaNaMtamakkhayamavvAbAhamapuNarAvittisiddhigainAmadheyaM ThANaM-saMpattANaM (namo'tthu NaM) - ziva, acala, aruja, anaMta, akSaya, avyAbAdha evaM jahA~ se punarAgamana na ho, aisI siddhagati nAma ke sthAna ko prApta kie hue paramAtmA ko (merA namaskAra ho|) ___ aba ye (siddha hue) arihaMta bhagavaMta siddha hone ke bAda sadAkAla kaise sthAna meM rahate hai, yaha batAte haiM - arihaMta paramAtmA saba karmoM kA kSaya karake jisa sthAna meM jAte haiM, usa sthAna ko siddhagati (mokSa) kahate haiM / vyavahAranaya kI dRSTi se arihaMta bhagavAna siddha hone ke bAda siddhazilA ke Upara rahate haiM evaM nizcayanaya (samabhirur3ha) kI dRSTi se siddha kI AtmA apanI AtmA meM hI rahatI hai arthAt ve svaguNa meM AnaMda mAnate haiM, isalie sivamayalAdi vizeSaNa arihaMta paramAtmA meM lAgU par3ate haiM / 'siva-mayala' Adi vizeSaNa siddha hue arihaMta bhagavaMta ke haiM, to bhI vyavahAranaya se sthAna evaM sthAnI kA abheda karake yahA~ ye vizeSaNa siddhigati ke batAye haiM / jaise jisa nagara ke loga udAra, gaMbhIra Adi guNoM se yukta hote haiM, vaha nagarI guNazAlI kahalAtI hai / vaise hI ziva, acala Adi guNayukta siddha kI AtmA jisa sthAna meM rahatI hai, usa sthAna ko bhI vyavahAra se zivAdi guNayukta kahate haiM / __ anaMtakAla se saMsArI jIva jo cAra gatirUpa saMsAra meM rahate haiM vaha sthAna siddhagati kI apekSA se pUrNa virodhavAlA aziva-upadravoM se bharA huA hai / ina donoM sthAnoM kI tulanA kareM, to siddhagati ke prati Adara atyaMta bar3ha jAtA hai tathA upadravAdi se khinna hokara nirupadravAdi vAle sthAna ko prApta karane kI abhilASA evaM pravRtti hotI hai / zivaH saMpUrNa saMsAra upadravoM se bharA hai, jaba ki siddhigati meM upadravoM kA
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 141 nAmoMnizAna bhI nahIM hai kyoMki bAhya athavA aMtaraMga kisI bhI prakAra kA upadrava karma se hI AtA hai / siddhAtmA sarvathA karma se rahita hai, isalie unakA sthAna nirupadrava hai / acalaH saMsAra meM koI sthAna aisA nahIM hai, jahA~ bAhya yA aMtaraMga rIti se sthira rahA jA sakeM, jaba ki siddhigati kabhI calAyamAna na honevAlI acala hai| arujaH jahA~ zarIra hai, vahA~ roga hone kI saMbhavAnA hai / siddhAvasthA meM (sar3ana, par3ana Adi svabhAvavAlA) zarIra hI nahIM hotA, isalie vahA~ roga bhI nahIM hotA / ataH siddhigati nirogI avasthAvAlI gati hai / anaMtaH anAdikAla se saMsAra ke sukha yA duHkha saba bhAva aMtavAle haiM, jaba ki siddhigati ko pAe hue sarva AtmAoM ke jJAnAdi guNa anaMta haiM, unako prApta huA avyAbAdha sukha anaMta haiM evaM unako anaMtakAla taka vahA~ hI rahanA hai, isalie siddhigati anaMta hai arthAt isa gati kA kabhI aMta nahIM hotA / akSayaH saMsAra ke divya sukha bhI nazvara haiM - nAzavaMta haiM, sadAsthAyI nahIM hai, parantu siddhigati AtmA kI zuddha avasthA svarUpa hai / svabhAvabhUta aisI avasthA prApta hone ke bAda vaha phira kabhI nAza nahIM hotI, isalie vaha akSaya hai / avyAbAdhaH zarIra va karma ke sAtha AtmA jahA~ taka jur3I huI hai, vahA~ taka karma ke kAraNa zArIrika va mAnasika aneka prakAra kI pIDAe~ satata hotI rahatI haiM, parantu siddhigati meM pIr3A denevAle zarIra, mana yA karma kucha bhI nahIM hai, mAtra amUrta AtmA hai / amUrtatva hone se hI vahA~ koI bAdhA nahIM ho / 1 apunarAvRttiH saMsAra meM jitane sthAna hai, una sthAnoM meM punaH punaH jIva paribhramaNa karate rahate haiM / mokSa meM gae hue jIvoM ko punaH saMsAra meM AnA nahIM par3atA, punaH janma lenA nahIM par3atA, ve vahA~ hI anaMtakAla taka svaguNa meM hI Ananda karate haiM, isalie, siddhigati apunarAvRtti guNayukta hai / aisI siddhigati nAma ke sthAna ko paramAtmA prApta karate haiM /
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________________ 142 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ina padoM ko bolate hue duHkhabhare saMsAra se atyaMta virodhI mahAsukha ke sthAnabhUta mokSa evaM vahA~ rahe hue mahAsukha meM ramaNa karate hue paramAtmA ko naz2ara ke samakSa lAkara unako praNAma karake prArthanA kareM ki "he nAtha ! Apako kiyA huA merA yaha namaskAra hameM zIghra aise guNoM ke sthAnabhUta siddhigati ko prApta karavAe~ / " namo jiNANaM jiabhayANaM - bhayoM ko jinhoMne jItA hai, vaise jinoM ko merA namaskAra ho / 1 janma-maraNa evaM saMyoga-viyoga se racita isa saMsAra meM aisA koI sthAna nahIM hai ki jahA~ bhaya na ho ! devaloka meM janma huA evaM uccattama bhautika sukha kI prApti huI to bhI vahA~ mRtyu kA bhaya to hai hI / acche se acche vyaktiyoM kA saMyoga huA, khUba AnaMda huA parantu vahA~ bhI viyoga kA duHkha to nizcita hai / saMsAra ke cAroM ora dRSTipAta kareM to spaSTa dIkhatA hai ki, saMpUrNa saMsAra bhaya se bharA huA hai / koI sthAna aisA nahIM hai, ki jahA~ sAta bhayoM meM se eka bhI bhaya na ho| bhagavAna ne isa saMpUrNa saMsAra ko alavidA kahakara parama AnaMdadAyaka mokSa ko prApta kiyA hai, isI kAraNa aba unheM maraNa kA, viyoga kA yA anya kisI bhI prakAra kA bhaya nahIM hai; kyoMki bhaya kA mUla kAraNa karma saMyogavAlA saMsAra hai; bhagavAna usase hI mukta ho gae haiM, isalie ve bhayamukta haiN| isake alAvA, rAga-dveSa para vijaya prApta karane ke kAraNa ve jina bhI haiN| rAgAdi ke vijetA evaM bhayamukta bhagavAna ko merA namaskAra ho / yaha pada bolate hue eka ora bhaya se bhare saMsAra evaM bhaya ke kAraNa vihvala hue anaMta jIvoM ko aura dUsarI ora bhaya se sarvathA mukta hue paramAtmA ko naz2ara ke samakSa lAkara namaskAra karanA cAhie / sarvathA nirbhaya paramAtmA mere sAmane haiM evaM bhayAvaha aise isa saMsAra se mukta hue ina nirbhaya paramAtmA kA hI mujhe zaraNa hai, aise bhAvapUrvaka kiyA huA namaskAra sAdhaka AtmA ko tatkAla bhaya se mukta karavAkara nirbhaya, svastha evaM zAMta banAtA haiM, isIlie koI bhI Apatti Ane para isa pada kA jApa kiyA jAtA hai /
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________________ namotthuNaM sUtra 143 bhAvapUrvaka kA yaha jApa bhaya prApta karavAnevAle pApakarmoM kA nAza karavAkara nirbhayatA ke kAraNabhUta puNyakarma ke udaya meM sahAyaka banatA hai| prathama pada 'namo'tthu NaM' meM namo zabda diyA hai evaM yahA~ bhI namo zabda diyA hai / isakA prayojana yaha hai ki, Adi se aMta taka sarva padoM meM 'namo' zabda ko jor3anA hai| taiMtIsa vizeSaNoM dvArA bhAva arihaMtoM ko namaskAra kiyA, una arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ke prati vizeSa bhakti se prerita hokara unakI vizeSa upasthiti ke lie aba tIna kAla ke sarva dravya tIrthaMkaroM ko namaskAra karate hue kahate haiM 58je a aiyA siddhA, je a bhavissaMti NAgae kAle / saMpai a vaTTamANA, savve tiviheNa vaMdAmi / / - jo (arihaMta) bhUtakAla meM siddha hue haiM, jo bhaviSyat kAla meM siddha hoMge evaM vartamAna kAla meM jo (dravya arihaMta ke rUpa meM) vidyamAna haiM, una saba arihaMtoM ko maiM trividha yoga se vaMdana karatA huuN| tInoM kAla ke dravya jinoM ke vaMdana kI yaha gAthA pahale alaga thI, matalaba ki pahale isa sUtra ke sAtha juDI huI nahIM thI / dharmasaMgraha graMtha kI vRtti meM isa gAthA kA artha karate hue kahA hai ki, atItakAla meM jo siddha hue haiM, (vartamAna meM anya gati meM rahe hue) jo bhaviSya meM siddha hoMge evaM jo vartamAna meM janma lekara abhI chadmastha avasthA meM vihara rahe haiM, una tInoM kAloM ke dravyajinoM ko maiM trividha yoga se vaMdana karatA hU~ / Aja taka bhUtakAla meM anaMta utsarpiNI evaM avasarpiNI ho cukI haiM / una saba utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI meM bharata-airavata meM anaMtabAra 24-24 tIrthaMkara evaM mahAvideha meM anaMta tIrthaMkara hue haiM / bhUtakAla jaise anaMta hai, 58.ye pada 'lalitavistarAdi' graMthoM meM nahIM lie hai / isalie ina padoM kA prakSepa pIche ke suvihita AcAryoM ne kiyA hogA evaM bhAva vRddhi ke lie bolA jAtA hogA, vaisA anumAna hotA hai /
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________________ 144 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vaise bhaviSya kAla bhI anaMta hai, usakA koI aMta nahIM hai / bhUtakAla kI taraha anaMta bhaviSya meM bhI anaMta tIrthaMkara honevAle haiM / vartamAna meM bhI pA~coM mahAvideha meM haz2AroM tIrthaMkara AtmAe~ janma le cukI haiM evaM dravyajina ke taura para aneka avasthAoM meM ve vidyamAna haiM / una dravyajinoM ko isa pada dvArA smRti meM lAnA hai / yaha pada bolate hue bItA huA bhUtakAla, AnevAlA anaMta bhaviSyat kAla evaM vartamAnakAla, tInoM ko upasthita karake usa kAla meM hue, hote, evaM honevAle; cAhe kada meM, umra meM bhinna-bhinna hone para bhI (sattA svarUpa se) guNasaMpatti se samAna aise anaMta arihaMtoM ko yAda karake, unake guNoM se mana ko uparaMjita karake, vANI se ye zabda bolate hue evaM kAyA se donoM hAtha jor3akara, mastaka jhukAkara namaskAra karanA hai / isa taraha upakArI ko namaskAra karake hI jIva mokSa meM jAne kI yogyatA saMpAdita kara sakate haiM /
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________________ jAvaMti ceIyAI sUtra sUtra paricaya: isa sUtra meM sabhI caityoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai, isalie isakA dUsarA nAma 'savva ceiyavaMdana sUtra' hai / caityavaMdana ke prAraMbha meM 'jaM kiMci' sUtra bolakara sabhI tAraka tIrtha aura tIrtha meM rahe jinabiMba ko vaMdanA kI jAtI hai| usake bAda paramAtmA ke sadbhUta guNoM ke utkIrtana ke lie namo'tthuNaM sUtra bolA jAtA hai / usase bhagavAna ke prati ahobhAva atyaMta vRddhimAna hone se paramAtmA ke sabhI caityoM ko vaMdanA karane kI bhI abhilASA jAgRta hotI hai, isIlie caityavaMdana meM namo'tthuNaM sUtra bolane ke bAda yaha sUtra bolA jAtA hai / yaha sUtra zrAddha pratikramaNa (vaMdittu sUtra) meM bhI 44vIM gAthA svarUpa hai / mUla sUtra: jAvaMti ceiyAI, uDDe a ahe atirialoe a / savvAiM tAI vaMde, iha saMto tattha saMtAI / / 1 / / pada-4 saMpadA-4 akSara-35
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha : uDDhe a a a tirialoe a jAvaMti ceiyAI / Urdhve cAdhazca tiryagloke ca yAvanti caityAni / Urdhvaloka meM, adholoka meM aura tiracheloka meM jitane caitya haiM, 146 iha saMto (ahaM) tattha saMtAI tAI savvAiM vaMde / iha san (ahaM) tatra santi tAni sarvANi vande / yahA~ rahA huA maiM vahA~ rahe una sabhI ko vaMdana karatA hU~ / vizeSArtha : jAvaMti ceiyAI, uDDe a ahe a tirialoe a Urdhvaloka meM, adholoka meM aura tiracheloka meM jitane caitya 1 haiM / Urdhvaloka meM samabhUtalA pRthvI se 900 yojana Upara ke bhAga ko Urdhvaloka kahate haiM / meruparvata para jo caitya haiM tathA vaimAnika devoM ke AvAsoM meM jo jinacaitya haiM, ve Urdhvaloka ke caitya kahalAte haiM / - adholoka meM samabhUtalA pRthvI se 900 yojana nIce ke bhAga ko adholoka kahate haiM / adholoka meM bhavanapati devoM ke AvAsoM meM tathA mahAvideha kSetra ke adhogrAma meM jo-jo jinacaitya haiM, unako adholoka ke caitya kahate haiM / - tirachAloka meM - Urdhvaloka aura adholoka ke bIca meM rahe bhAga ko tirachAloka kahA jAtA hai / tiracheloka meM dvIpa, samudra, parvata, draha, nadiyA~, vRkSa, vana, kuMDa Adi meM jitane jinacaitya haiM, unheM tirachAloka ke caitya kahA jAtA hai / } 1 caitya jinaukastabiMbaM caityaM jinasabhAtaruH / caitya zabda kA artha jinamaMdira, jinapratimA aura jinarAja kI sabhA kA cautarAyukta vRkSa hotA hai /
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________________ jAvaMti ceIyAiM sUtra savvAiM tAiM vaMde, iha saMto tattha saMtAI rahe hue una sabhI caityoM ko vaMdana karatA hU~ / 147 yahA~ rahA huA (maiM) vahA~ . / 'una sabhI caityoM ko maiM yahA~ se vaMdana karatA hU~,' aisA kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki sabhI caityoM ko vaMdana karane kI icchA to hai, parantu itanI zakti nahIM hai ki una-una sthAna para jAkara sadeha vaMdanA kara sakU~ / isalie tInoM loka meM rahe sabhI caityoM ko smRtipaTa para lAkara, paramAtmA kI anupasthiti meM 'ye caitya hI mere bhavanistAra kA kAraNa haiM, mujhameM zubhabhAva paidA karane ke prabala nimitta haiM, ina caityoM ke darzana dvArA hI merI AtmA kA darzana karake maiM apanI AtmA ke hita ke lie kucha kara sakU~gA / isalie parama upakArI ina caityoM ko, yahA~ rahakara bhI maiM vaMdanA karake merI AtmA ko kRtArtha kruuN|' aise bhAva ke sAtha, aisI zubha saMvedanApUrvaka yaha sUtra bolA jAe to AtmA kucha viziSTa bhAvoM ko prApta karake, mahAna karmanirjarA kara sakatI hai / isa bAta ko pradarzita karate hue zrI ThANAMgasUtra kI TIkA meM likhA hai ki - bhattIe jiNavarANaM khinaMti puvvasaMciyA kammA / zrI jinezvara bhagavaMta kI bhakti se bhUtakAla ke aneka janmoM meM baMdhe hue karma nAza hote haiM / isI kAraNa vizeSa karmanirjarA ke upAyarUpa virati ko svIkArane meM asamartha devatA Adi bhI bhagavad bhakti ke mAdhyama se hI bahuta karmoM kI nirjarA karate haiN| unake lie paramAtma bhakti sabase sarala aura AsAna karmakSaya kA sAdhana hai /
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________________ jAvaMta ke vi sAhU sUtra sUtra paricaya isa sUtra meM bharata, airavata aura mahAvideha kSetra meM rahe, tIna daMDa se virAma pAe hue sabhI sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kI vaMdanA kI jAtI hai / isI kAraNa isakA dUsarA nAma 'savvasAhuvaMdaNa' sUtra hai I isa sUtra kA upayoga mukhya rUpa se caityavaMdana kI kriyA meM aura vaMdittu0 kI 45vIM gAthA ke rUpa meM hotA hai / sUtra caityavaMdana kI kriyA meM vizeSa prakAra se arihaMta ke guNoM kI stavanA svarUpa namo'tthuNaM sUtra bolane ke bAda praNidhAna mudrA meM yaha sUtra bolA jAtA hai / zreSTha koTi ke sabhI sAdhu bhagavaMtoM jaisI niSkaSAya bhAva kI bhakti pratipatti pUjA' Adi karate hai vaisI bhakti khuda meM Ae, vaise bhAva ke sAtha isa sUtra se sabhI sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai / aise bhAvapUrvaka, isa sUtra bolane se sAdhaka meM uttama sAdhuoM kI taraha samyag caityavaMdana karane kA mahAsAmarthya prakaTa hotA hai / hara eka kriyA meM bhagavAna kI AjJA ko prAdhAnya dene kI vRtti bar3hatI hai aura munibhAva ke prati 1 pratipatti pUjA ko vizeSa samajha ke lie 'bhUmikA' ko dekhe /
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________________ jAvaMta ke vi sAhU sUtra . 149 pUjya buddhi utpanna hone se sAdhu banane meM pratibaMdhaka bananevAle karma zithila hote haiM / yahI bhakti kA tatkAla apekSita phala hai / / mUlasUtra : jAvaMta ke vi sAhU, bharaheravaya-mahAvidehe a / savvesiM tesiM paNao, tiviheNa tidaMDa-virayANaM / / pada-4 saMpadA-4 akSara-38 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha : bharaheravaya-mahAvidehe a jAvaMta ke vi sAhU / bharatairavata-mahAvidehe ca yAvantaH ke'pi sAdhavaH / bharata, airavata aura mahAvideha kSetra meM jo koI sAdhu bhagavaMta haiM, tesiM tidaMDa-virayANaM savvesiM tiviheNa paNao / / tridaNDa-viratebhyaH tebhyaH sarvebhyaH trividhena praNataH / / una sabhI tIna daMDa se virAma pAe hue (sAdhu bhagavaMtoM) ko, (mana, vacana aura kAyA : aise) tIna prakAra (ke yoga) se maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / vizeSArtha : jAvaMta ke vi sAhU, bharaheravaya-mahAvidehe a - bharata kSetra, airavata kSetra aura mahAvideha kSetra meM jo koI sAdhu bhagavaMta haiM / / 245 lAkha yojana pramANa manuSya loka hai / usameM bharata, airavata aura mahAvideha kSetra rUpa 15 karmabhUmiyA~ haiM / ina karmabhUmi meM janme hue manuSyoM 2 ar3hAI dvIpa aura do samudra ke barAbara manuSya kSetra hai / isa ar3hAI dvIpa meM sabase madhya meM 1 lAkha yojana pramANa jaMbUdvIpa haiM / usako ghUmatA huA 2 lAkha yojana pramANa lavaNa samudra hai| usako ghUmatA huA 4 lAkha yojana pramANa dhAtakI khaMDa hai / usako ghUmatA huA 8 lAkha yojana pramANa kAlodadhi samudra hai aura usako ghUmatA huA 16 lAkha yojana pramANa puSkarAvarta nAma kA dvIpa hai ki jisa dvIpa ke barAbara madhya meM mAnuSottara parvata hai, vahA~ taka hI manuSyoM kI bastI hai / isI
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________________ 150 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ko hI sAdhu bananeM ke yogya bhAva ho sakate haiM / karmabhUmi ke sivAya anya sthAna meM janme logoM ke lie aise pariNAma saMbhava nahIM haiM / isIlie kahA gayA hai - bharata, airavata aura mahAvideha kSetra meM jo koI bhI sAdhu bhagavaMta hai| a- (ca) yahA~ "ca" zabda " api " (bhI) artha meM hai / usase yaha kahanA hai ki karmabhUmi meM rahe sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko to vaMdanA hai hI, parantu deva dvArA saMharaNa karake akarmabhUmi meM lAe gae sAdhu bhagavaMta yA to naMdIzvarAdi tIrtha kI yAtrA ke lie gae hue jaMghAcaraNa, vidyAcaraNa Adi labdhisaMpanna muni bhagavaMtoM ko bhI vaMdanA kI gaI hai / aise prayoga dvArA zAstrakAra kI sAdhu mAtra ko vaMdana karane kI bhAvanA vyakta hotI hai / savvesiM tesiM paNao, tiviheNa tidaMDa - virayANaM - tIna daMDa se virAma pAe hue sabako tIna yoga se maiM namana karatA hU~ / AtmA ko jo daMDa de - duHkhI kare, use daMDa kahate haiM / pApa pravRtti meM pravartate mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yoga AtmA ko azubha karmabaMdha karavAkara, durgatiyoM meM bhaTakAkara du:khI karate haiM, isalie unheM daMDa kahate haiM / se vaha dvIpa AdhA ginA jAtA hai / usake bAhara kisI bhI manuSya kA janma yA maraNa nahIM hotA / isa prakAra jaMbUdvIpa kI eka tarapha (2+4+8+8) kula 22 lAkha yojana pramANa kSetra meM manuSya kI utpatti hotI hai aura dUsarI tarapha bhI 22 lAkha yojana pramANa kSetra meM manuSya ho haiM / isa taraha jaMbUdvIpa sahita (1+22+22) kula 45 lAkha yojana pramANa manuSya loka haiM / isa ar3hAI dvIpa meM 15 karmabhUmi, 30 akarmabhUmi aura 56 aMtadvIpa Ae hue haiM, jisameM 30 akarmabhUmi aura 56 aMtardvIpa meM yugalika manuSya utpanna hote haiM, jo sAdhutA ko prApta nahIM kara sakate; mAtra 15 karmabhUmi meM utpanna hue manuSya hI isa sAdhutA ko prApta kara sakate haiM / ye 15 karmabhUmi nimnalikhita hai - jaMbUdvIpa meM } dhAtakIkhaMDa meM ardhapuSkaravara kula 1 bharata 1 airavata aura + 2 bharata 2 airavata aura + 2 bharata 2 airavata aura 5 bharata 5 airavata 1 mahAvideha 2 mahAvideha 2 mahAvideha 5 mahAvideha = 15 karmabhUmi
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________________ jAvaMta ke vi sAhU sUtra 151 sabhI manuSyoM ko mana, vacana aura kAyA rUpa tIna zaktiyA~ to milatI haiM / para jJAnI puruSa ina tIna zaktiyoM kA sadupayoga sAdhanA kSetra meM karake AtmA ke anaMta AnaMda ko prApta karate haiM jabaki, ajJAnI jIva kAlpanika sukhoM ke pIche, indriyoM kI tRpti ke lie aura AtmA se bhinna zarIra Adi ke zrRMgAra ke pIche ina zaktiyoM kA durupayoga karake, ina zaktiyoM dvArA duraMta saMsAra kA sRjana karate haiN| isa taraha mahAna puNyodaya se prApta hue ina yogoM ko saMsArI daMDa svarUpa banAte haiM / anaMtakAla se ajJAna ke kAraNa hameM kaise-kaise duHkha bhugatane par3e haiM, vaha zAstra ke mAdhyama se mani bhagavaMta jAnate haiM aura isI kAraNa ve saMsAra evaM saMsAra ke sukhoM ke prati sadA udAsIna rahate haiN| ve samajhate haiM ki mana, vacana aura kAyA ke svaicchika pravartana se khuda ko hI daMDita honA par3egA / isalie ve mana, vacana, kAyA kA svaicchika pravartana rokakara use paramAtmA ke vacanAnusAra pravartita karate haiM / paramAtmA ke vacanoM ko samajhane ke lie zAstra kA adhyayana karate haiM / zAstra kI pUrI jAnakArI prApta na ho, taba taka gItArtha guru bhagavaMta ko parataMtra hokara jIte haiM arthAt unakI nizrA meM vicaraNa karate haiM kyoMki, ve jAnate haiM ki, bhagavad vacana ke viruddha leza bhI pravRtti ho jAe, to avazya karmabaMdha hogA aura karma ko bhugatate samaya bhI duHkha bhugatanA pdd'egaa| isI kAraNa saMsAra se atyaMta bhayabhIta hue muni bhagavaMta jaba taka gItArtha na baneM, taba taka zAstrajJa puruSa kI zaraNa meM rahate haiN| unake vacanAnusAra samiti-gupti meM prayatna karate haiM aura zarIra ke dharma bhI anAsakta bhAva se karate haiM / aise muni tIna daMDa se virAma pAe hue kahalAte haiN| yaha sUtra bolate hue tIna daMDa se virAma pAe hue, bhagavAna ke vacana ke anusAra jIvana jInevAle muni bhagavaMtoM ko naz2ara ke samakSa lAkara-guNavAna guru bhagavaMtoM ke prati pUjya bhAva dhAraNa karake, aise guru bhagavaMtoM ko maiM namana karatA hU~; vaise vacana bolakara aura kAyA ko namaskAra karane yogya mudrA meM sthira karake maiM ina sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra karatA hU~, vaisA bhAva vyakta karanA hai|
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________________ 152 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aise bhAvapUrvaka muni ko namaskAra karane se, muni bhagavaMta ke prati pUjyatA ke pariNAma atyaMta ullasita hote haiM, jisake dvArA namaskAra karanevAle ke saMyama meM bAdhaka karmoM kA vinAza hotA hai aura sAdhutA ke lie sattva khilatA haiM, jisase mokSamArga meM gamana vegavAna banatA hai / jijJAsA : arihaMta kI vaMdanA svarUpa caityavaMdana ke avasara para sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdana karanA kyA yogya hai ? tRpti : sAdhaka ko arihaMta kI zreSTha koTi kI vaMdanA karane kI tIvra bhAvanA hotI hai, para uttama sAmagrI se yA suMdara zabdoM se paramAtmA kI stavanA karanevAle sAdhaka kA aisA sattva nahIM hotA ki, vaha paramAtmA kI AjJA kA, unake eka-eka vacana kA pUrNa pAlana karane svarUpa zreSTha koTi kI pratipatti pUjA kara sakeM / aisI pUjA kA sAmarthya khuda meM pragaTa ho, usake lie hI sAdhaka bhagavAna kI stavanA karate hue, zreSTha koTi kI pratipatti pUjA karanevAle muni bhagavaMtoM ko smRti patha meM lAkara unakI vaMdanA karate haiN| ataH acchA caityavaMdana karane kA sAmarthya utpanna karane ke lie caityavaMdana daurAna bhI muni bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdana karanA ucita hai / __ yaha sUtra bolakara bhagavAna kI AjJAnusAra pravRtti karanevAle sabhI sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kI vaMdanA karake sAdhaka socatA hai, "dhanya haiM ina muni bhagavaMtoM ko, jo saMpUrNatayA bhagavAna kI AjJAnusAra jIvana jIte haiM / AjJA pAlanarUpa zreSTha bhakti to ve hI karate haiM, maiM to mAtra dravya se hI bhagavAna kI bhakti karatA hU~, parantu ina muni bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdana karane se mujhameM aisI zakti prakaTa ho, mera? bhI aisA sattva khileM ki maiM bhI aise zreSTha sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kI taraha paramAtmA ke vacana pAlanarUpa pratipatti pUjA karake, karmoM kA kSaya kara saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara sakU~ / "
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra : WEDN sUtra paricaya upasargoM kA haraNa karanevAlA yaha eka ati mahimAvaMta sUtra hai / jaina zAstroM kI prathAnusAra prAkRta bhASA meM bahuta zlokoM se bane hue maMtratulya sUtroM ko 'stotra'" kahA jAtA hai, ataH yaha sUtra bhI eka stotra hai / isa viSamakAla meM dharmamArga aneka vighna aura upasarga se bharA huA hai| vighna Ae taba ArttadhyAnAdi azubha dhyAna kA nivAraNa karane evaM dharmamArga ko niSkaMTaka banAne ke lie isa stotra kA smaraNa, jApa, dhyAnAdi zreSTha upAya hai / isalie 'uvasaggaharaM' upasargoM ko haraNa karanevAlA aisA isakA nAma 'yathA nAma tathA guNAH ' isa ukti ke anusAra sArthaka huA hai zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI puNya prakRti viziSTa hai| bItI huI utsarpiNI se unakI pUjA - bhakti calI A rahI hai / unake adhiSThAyaka deva Aja bhI jAgRta haiN| ina sabhI kAraNoM ko dhyAna meM lekara isa stotra meM vizeSa prakAra se pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI aura unake sAtha-sAtha unake prati atyaMta bhakti bhAvavAle zrI dharaNeMdra aura padmAvatI devI kI bhakti - smRti kI gaI hai / 1. stotraM tu bahu lokamAnaM - paMcAzaka pAyayabhAsAbaddhaM thottaM / - caityavaMdana mahAbhASya 1
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________________ 154 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 bhakti rasa ko vahana karanevAle isa stotra dvArA zraddhAsaMpanna sAdhaka AdhyAtmika aura bhautika Apatti ko TAlakara, prabhu ke sAtha naikaTya pA sakate haiM evaM usake dvArA Atmika unnati ke zikharoM ko sara karake siddhigati taka pahu~ca sakate haiM / isa stotra kI anekavidha vizeSatAoM meM eka vizeSatA yaha hai ki, isameM aThAraha akSara kA 'namiuNa pAsa visahara vasaha jiNa phuliMga' nAma kA eka atyaMta phaladAyaka maMtra rakhA gayA hai, jo dharaNeMdra aura padmAvatI se adhiSThita hai / Aja bhI ekAgracitta se isa maMtra kA jApa karane se sabhI ApattiyA~ dUra hotI haiM / jaise yaha maMtra zaktidAyaka hai, vaise isa maMtra se yukta yaha saMpUrNa stotra bhI viziSTa zaktiyukta hai / pUrvakAla meM yaha stotra bolane para devatA sAkSAt hAjira hote the, parantu bhautika sukha ke icchuka jIvoM dvArA usakA durupayoga hone se isa stotra kI kucha gAthAe~ lopa kara dI gii| Aja bhI kahIM kahIM ye gAthAe~ dekhane ko milatI haiM, parantu pUrvAcAryoM dvArA unakI zakti kA saMharaNa ho cukA hai usa kAraNa tathA vartamAna meM apanA puNya ati alpa hone ke kAraNa Aja hara vakta devatA pratyakSa nahIM hote / __isa stotra meM racanAkRta vizeSatA yaha hai ki, isakI prathama gAthA meM zrI pArzvanAtha prabhu kI 80 prakAra se, dUsarI gAthA meM 40 prakAra se evaM tIsarI, cauthI aura pA~cavI gAthA meM dUsare cAra prakAra se stuti hotI hai / isa taraha saba milAkara samagra stotra dvArA kula (80 x 40 x 4) = 12800 prakAroM se zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI stuti hotI hai| jisa stotra meM mAtra pA~ca hI gAthAoM dvArA itane prakAroM se stuti ho sakatI hai, vaha stotra kitanA mahimAzAlI hogA, vaha sAmAnya buddhi se bhI samajhA jA sakatA hai / 2. isa stotra kI prathama hAthA meM zrI pArzvanAtha prabhu kI 80 prakAra se stuti kisa taraha kI gaI hai, use sAmAnya se samajhane ke lie isa taraha ginatI kareM / sarvaprathama to 'uvasaggaharaM pAsa' zabda ke pA~ca artha haiM, 'kammaghaNamukkaM' zabda ke do artha haiM / 'visaharavisaninnAsaM' zabda ke cAra artha haiM tathA 'maMgala kallANa AvAsaM' zabda ke do artha haiN| ina sabhI artha ikkaTThA karane se 5424442=80 artha prApta hote haiM / ina sabhI kI vizeSa vigata gurugama se samajheM /
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 155 isake alAvA, isa stotra ke artha meM thoDA parivartana karake zrI pArzvayakSa, dharaNendra deva tathA padmAvAtI devI ko lakSya meM rakhakara bhI navanA ho sakatI hai / yaha stotra zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtra ke bIja se bhI vAsita hai| isakI pA~coM gAthAoM ke pahale padoM ke pahale akSara 'uva', 'visa', 'ciTTa', 'tuha' aura 'ia' anukrama se upAdhyAya, sAdhu, AcArya, arihaMta aura siddha pada ke vAcaka haiN| mahAmaMgalakArI navasmaraNa meM isa sUtra kA dUsarA sthAna hai / prAcInatA kI apekSA se socA jAe to navasmaraNa meM navakAra maMtra zAzvata hai aura bAkI ke ATha stotroM meM uvasaggaharaM stotra prAcInatama hai / isa stotra kI racanA kAryavazAt huI thii| jaba zrIsaMgha meM vyaMtarakRta upadrava huA thA, taba aMtima zrutakevalI caudaha pUrvadhara zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIjI ne usake nivAraNa ke lie isa sUtra kI racanA kI thI / bhadrabAhusvAmIjI ke (sAMsArika) bhAI varAhamihira jainadharma ke kaTTara virodhI the / bhadrabAhusvAmIjI kI cAroM ora phailI kIrti ko ve saha na ske| eka bAra rAjA ke vahA~ putraratna kA janma huA / sabhI loga putrajanma ke AnaMda ko vyakta karane Ae, parantu jaina sAdhu kA AcAra na hone se, bhadrabAhusvAmIjI vahA~ nahIM aae| isa bAta kA phAyadA uThAkara varAhamihira ne rAjA se kahA ki "Apa ke yahA~ putrajanma huA hai, vaha bhadrabAhusvAmI ko acchA nahIM lagA / isIlie ve putra ko AziSa dene bhI nahIM Ae / " pU. bhadrabAhusvAmIjI taka yaha bAta pahu~cI / unhoMne rAjA ko kahalavAyA ki, jisa putra kI sAtaveM dina billI se mRtyu honevAlI ho, usa putra ke janmotsava meM Ane kA kyA prayojana ? rAjA ne putra kI surakSA ke lie nagara meM se sabhI billiyoM ko dUra karavA diyA, phira bhI billI ke AkAra ke daravAje kI kuMDI se bAlaka kI mRtyu huI / AcArya kI bAta satya huI / usake bAda loka meM varAhamihira kI 3. uvasaggaharaM stotra - zrI amRtalAla kAlidAsa
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________________ 156 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 niMdA hone lagI aura pU. bhadrabAhujI kI kIrti aura bhI phailane lgii| isase Aveza meM Akara varAhamihira ne ghora tapazcaryA kA prArambha kiyaa| niyANA karake vaha vyaMtara jAti meM utpanna huA evaM chala DhUMDhakara jaina saMgha para atyaMta upadrava karane lgaa| isa upadrava kA nivAraNa, uvasaggaharaM stotra kI racanA kA nimitta bnaa| isa stotra kI gAthA ke saMbaMdha meM bahuta matabheda hai, parantu hAla meM isa stotra kI pA~ca gAthAe~ pracalita haiN| usameM prathama gAthA meM alaga-alaga vizeSaNoM dvArA pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI stavanA-vaMdanA kI gaI hai| dUsarI gAthA meM unake nAma se adhiSThita 'viSahara phuliMga' maMtra ke pATha se kaise-kaise phala prApta hote haiM, vaha batAyA gayA hai| tIsarI gAthA meM maMtra kI bAta to dUra rahI, pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko kiyA huA praNAma bhI kitanA viziSTa phala detA hai, usakA varNana hai| cauthI gAthA meM unake prabhAva ko prApta huA samyagdarzana guNa kitanA viziSTa hai, usakA kathana hai aura pA~cavIM gAthA meM pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI stavanA karake aMta meM hareka bhava meM bodhi kI prApti ho, vaisI prArthanA kI hai| mUla sUtra : uvasaggaharaM pAsaM, pAsaM vaMdAmi kamma-ghaNa-mukkaM / visahara-visa-nivAsaM, maMgala-kallANa-AvAsaM / / 1 / / visahara-phuliMga-maMtaM, kaMThe dhArei jo sayA maNuo / tassa gaha-roga-mArI-duTThajarA jaMti uvasAmaM / / 2 / / ciTThau dUre maMto, tujjha paNAmo vi bahuphalo hoi / naratirieK vi jIvA, pAvaMti na dukkha-dogadhe / / 3 / / tuha sammatte laddhe, ciMtAmaNi-kappapAyavabbhahie / pAvaMti aviggheNaM, jIvA ayarAmaraM ThANaM / / 4 / /
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 157 ia saMthuo mahAyasa ! bhatti-bhara-nibbhareNa hiyaeNa / tA deva ! dina bohi, bhave bhave pAsa ! jiNadhaMda / / 5 / / pada saMpadA - akSara-185 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArthaH uvasaggaharaM-pAsaM, kamma-ghaNa-mukkaM, visahara-bisa-ninAsaM / maMgala-kallANa-AvAsaM pAsaM vaMdAmi / / 1 / / upasargahara-pArzva, karma-ghana-muktaM, viSadhara-viSa-nirmAzam / / maMgala-kalyANa-AvAsaM pArvaM vande / / 1 / / jinake pAsa upasarga ko dUra karanevAle pArzva yakSa haiM (athavA jinakA sAmIpya upasarga ko dUra karatA hai), karmoM ke samUha se jo mukta haiM, sarpa ke viSa kA jo atyaMta nAza karanevAle haiM (tathA) jo maMgala aura kalyANa ke sthAnabhUta haiM, aise pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ / / 1 / / jo maNuo visahara-phuliMga-maMtaM sayA kaMThe dhArei / tassa gaha-roga-mArI-duTThajarA uvasAmaM jaMti / / 2 / / yo manujaH 'visaharaphuliMga' mantraM sadA kaNThe dhArayati / tasya graharogamArI-duSTajvarA upazamaM yAnti / / 2 / / jo manuSya viSahara phuliMga maMtra ko hamezA kaMTha meM dhAraNa karatA hai, usake graha-roga-mArI-duSTabukhAra zAMta ho jAte haiM / / 2 / / / maMto dUre ciTThau, tujjha paNAmo vi bahuphalo hoi / jIvA naratiriesu vi dukkha-dogadhaM na pAvaMti / / 2 / / mantraH dUre tiSThatu, tava praNAmo'pi bahuphalo bhavati / jIvA naratiryakSvapi duHkha-daurgatyaM na prApnuvanti / / 3 / / maMtra to dUra rahe, Apako kiyA huA praNAma bhI bahuta phala denevAlA hai| usase manuSyagati yA tiryaMcagati meM bhI jIva duHkha aura dAridraya ko prApta nahIM karatA / / 3 / /
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________________ 158 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ciMtAmaNi-kappapAyavabbhahie tuha sammatte laddhe / jIvA aviggheNaM ayarAmaraM ThANaM pAvaMti / / 4 / / cintAmaNikalpapAdapAbhyadhike tava samyaktve labdhe / jIvA: avighnena ajarAmaraM sthAnaM prApnuvanti / / 4 / / ciMtAmaNi (ratna) aura kalpavRkSa se adhika aisA tumhArA samyaktva prApta hone se jIva nirvighnatA se ajarAmara sthAna ko prApta karate haiM / / 4 / / mahAyasa ! bhatti-bhara-ninbhareNa hiyaeNa ia saMthuo / tA deva ! jiNacaMda ! pAsa ! bhave bhave bohiM dija / / 5 / / (he) mahAyaza: ! bhakti-bhara-nirbharaNa hRdayena iti (mayA) saMstutaH / tasmAt (he) deva ! jinacandra ! pArzva ! bhave bhave bodhiM dehi / / 5 / / he mahAyazasvI ! maine saMpUrNa bhakti bhAva se bhare hRdaya dvArA ApakI stuti kI hai, isalie he deva ! jinoM meM caMdra samAna zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavaMta! (mujhe) janmojanma jinadharma kI prApti rUpa bodhi deN||5|| vizeSArtha : uvasaggaharaM pAsaM pAsaM vaMdAmi- upasarga kA nAza karanevAlA pArzva nAma kA yakSa jinake pAsa hai, vaise pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko maiM vaMdana karatA huuN| deva, manuSya yA tiryaMca saMbaMdhI upadrava upasarga kahalAte haiN| upasarga ko jo dUra kare, use 'uvasaggahara' kahate haiM / "uvasaggaharaM" zabda "pAsaM" zabda kA vizeSaNa hai| pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke adhiSThAyaka pArzvayakSa pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke prati ananya bhaktibhAvavAle haiM / isalie 'ye prabhu duniyA meM sarvazreSTha haiM, ve hI mere sukha ke kAraNa haiM' - aisA mAnakara jo loga pArzva prabhu kI bhakti, Adara, satkAra karate haiM, unake devAdi kRta upasoM ko dUra karane kA kArya pArzvayakSa karate haiN| isalie pArzvayakSa ko 'uvasaggaharaM' - upasargoM ko nAza karanevAle kahA gayA hai / "uvasaggaharaM pAsaM" yaha sAmAsika pada 'pAsaM' arthAt pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kA vizeSaNa hai / pUre pada kA 'upasarga ko haranevAle aise pArzva yakSa jinakI
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 159 sevA meM haiM, aise pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~' aisA artha prApta hotA hai athavA pahale pAsaM zabda kA artha samIpam kareM to upasarga ko dUra karanevAlA sAmIpya-sAnnidhya hai jinakA aise pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / yahA~ upasargahara yaha vizeSaNa pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke lie prayoga na kara pArzvayakSa ke lie prayoga kiyA gayA hai| usase yaha spaSTa jAnA jA sakatA hai ki, jinake bhakta meM bhI aisI zakti hai, una bhagavAna meM kitanI zakti hogI! isake atirikta, deva bhI paramAtmA ke bhakta haiM, aise ullekha dvArA paramAtmA kA pUjA-atizaya sUcita kiyA gayA hai| kalyANArthI AtmAe~ samajhatI haiM ki - "zreyAMsi hi bahu vighnAni bhavanti" - kalyANakArI dharma kI sAdhanA meM saiMkaDoM vighna Ane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai aura apanA aisA sattva nahIM hai ki, upasarga yA pariSaha rUpa vighna ke tUphAna ke bIca meM bhI hama dharma meM sthira raha sakeM, isIlie sthiratApUrvaka dharma ke mArga meM Age bar3hanA ho, to dharma meM AnevAle vighna ko rokane ke lie pArzvanAtha paramAtmA kI asIma bhakti karanI cAhie kyoMki, pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI atyaMta bhakti karane se unake prati bhakti bhAvavAle pArzvayakSa vighnoM kA jarUra nivAraNa karate haiM / aise vicAra se ve AtmAe~ pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke prati atyaMta bhaktivAlI banatI haiN| isa taraha pArzvayakSa ke lie prayoga kiyA huA, yaha vizeSaNa sArthaka hI hai / kammaghaNamukkI - ghanakarma se mukta hae (pArzvanAtha) bhagavAna ko / / 4. pahalI vyutpatti meM karmoM ko megha kI upamA dI gaI hai aura yahA~ pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI AtmA ko candra kI upamA dekara ina karmoM ne unako AcchAdita kiyA thA / parantu aba unase bhagavAna mukta ho gae hai, aisA batAyA gayA hai / karmANi jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTa tAni jIvacandramaso jJAnAMzumaNDalAcchAdakatvAt ghanA iva jaladA iva karmaghanAH / dUsarI vyutpatti meM 'ghana' kA artha dIrghakAla paryaMta rahanevAle athavA jyAdA pradeza vAle aisA karake ghAtikoM ko 'ghana zabda se abhipreta kiyA hai / ghanAni dIrghakAlasthitikAni bahupradezAgrANi vA yAni ghAtikarmANi taimuktaM tyaktam /
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________________ 160 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ghanakarma arthAt ghAtikarma / pArzvanAtha bhagavAna jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ghAtikarma kA nAza karake anaMta jJAnAdi guNasaMpatti ke svAmI bane haiN| anaMta AnaMdamaya lokottara svarUpa ko unhoMne prApta kiyA hai / aise svarupa vAle paramAtmA ko smaraNa meM lAne se, pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke prati pUjyabhAva bar3hatA hai / "merA bhI yahI svarUpa hai aura isa paramAtmA kI bhakti karake mujhe bhI apane isa svarUpa ko prApta karanA hai / " vaisI bhAvanA kI vRddhi hotI hai / yaha vizeSaNa paramAtmA kI AMtarika saMpatti kA sUcaka hai aura vaha hameM apanI AMtarika saMpatti prApta karavAne ke lie AdarzabhUta hai| jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karma se rahita aise paramAtmA kI upasthiti karavAne dvArA unakA jJAnAtizaya batAyA hai / visahara-visa-ninnAsaM - viSadharoM ke viSa kA saMpUrNa nAza karanevAle ko, zraddhA aura bahumAnapUrvaka pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kA nAmasmaraNa, nAma kA jApa yA unake abhiSeka kA nhavaNajala viSadhara-jaharIle sarpa yA nAga ke jahara kA yA jaharIle jaMtu se car3he z2ahara kA avazya nAza karatA hai| jisa z2ahara se tatkAla prANa kA viyoga hotA hai, vaisA z2ahara bhI pArzvanAtha prabhu ke nAmasmaraNa mAtra se nAza hotA hai, isalie prabhu viSadhara ke viSa kA nirmUlanAza karanevAle kahalAte haiM / sAdhanA karane kI icchAvAle kitane sAdhakoM kA itanA sattva nahIM hotA ki, bAhya vighnoM meM unakA mana Tika sake, jaba unheM patA calatA hai ki ina bhagavAna kA smaraNAdi sarpAdi kA jahara bhI utAra sakatA hai aura jaba unheM dRr3ha vizvAsa hotA hai ki sAmAnya vina to unake nAma mAtra se bhI jarUra naSTa ho jAe~ge, taba ve pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI bhakti meM vizeSa rUpa se jur3ate haiM / isa vizeSaNa dvArA paramAtmA kA bAhya prabhAva bhI kitanA viziSTa hai vaha batAyA hai tathA vidhI ke nAzaka ke rupa meM paramAtmA kA apAyApagama atizaya batAyA hai /
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 161 maMgala-kallANa-AvAsaM - maMgala aura kalyANa ke sthAnabhUta (paramAtmA ko), zubha ko lAe aura azubha ko khatma kareM, vaha maMgala hai aura sukha ko jo lAe - sukha ko jo deM, vaha kalyANa hai / maMgala arthAt vipattiyoM kA upazamana aura kalyANa kA tAtparya hai saMpattiyoM kA utkarSa / pArzvanAtha bhagavAna aise maMgala aura kalyANa ke AdhArasthambha haiM, isalie unake darzana, vaMdana yA unakI sevA karanevAlI AtmAe~ bhI maMgala aura kalyANa kA pAtra banatI haiM / paramAtmA ke vacanAnusAra jIvana jIne se hI jIva kA kalyANa hotA hai / isa zabda se prabhu kA vacanAtizaya bhI pradarzita hotA hai / isa vizeSaNa dvArA batAyA gayA hai ki, jinheM z2ahara Adi kA bAhya upadrava nahIM hai, unake lie bhI ye bhagavAna maMgala aura kalyANa karanevAle haiM, isalie maMgala aura kalyANa kI kAmanA karanevAloM ko bhI isa bhagavAna kI bhakti avazya karanI cAhie / pAsaM vaMdAmi - aise pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ / yaha zabda bolate samaya sAdhaka AtmA ko cAra vizeSaNoM se yukta paramAtmA najara ke samakSa Ane cAhie aura honA cAhie ki "mokSa kI sAdhanA AsAna nahIM hai, vijoM se bharI huI hai, to bhI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI bhakti karane se saMtuSTa hue pArzvayakSa avazya mere vighnoM kA vinAza kareMge, isalie unakI bhakti meM to jur3anA hI hai aura jaise bhagavAna saMpUrNa karma se mukta hue haiM, unakA dhyAna karake mujhe bhI unakI taraha saba karmoM se mukta honA hai / yahI merA sAdhya hai / isa sAdhya ko siddha karate hue bAhya-AbhyaMtara aneka vighna AnevAle haiM, parantu jinake smaraNa mAtra se viSadhara ke viSa kA nAza hotA hai, aise aciMtya sAmarthyavAle tathA maMgala aura kalyANa ke sthAnabhUta pArzvanAtha bhagavAna hI mere sabhI vighnoM kA vinAza karake mujhe sarva kalyANa kI prApti karavAnevAle haiM /
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________________ 162 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 isa prakAra pArzvaprabhu ke darzana karane se unake prati bhakti atyaMta ullasita hotI hai, bahumAna bhAva bar3hatA hai aura bahumAnapUrvaka bAra-bAra kI gaI bhakti Atmika sukha meM vighna karanevAle karmoM kA vinAza karake puNyAnubaMdhI puNya kA upArjana karavAtI hai / usase uttarottara citta kI nirmalatA hone se bhakti ke lie anukUla saMyogoM kI vizeSa prApti hotI hai| usase vizeSa bhakti karake AtmA sadgati kI paraMparA dvArA paramapada ko prApta kara sakatI hai / pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI stavanA karake, aba unake nAmapUrvaka maMtra kA prabhAva kaisA hai, yaha batAte haiM - visahara-phuliMga maMtaM kaMThe dhArei jo sayA maNuo, tassa gaharoga-mArI-duTThajarA jaMti uvasAmaM - jo manuSya hamezA viSahara phuliMga maMtra ko kaMTha meM dhAraNa karate haiM, unake graha, roga, mArI, duSTajvara Adi zAMta ho jAte haiM / deva se adhiSThita ho aura pATha se jo siddha ho, use maMtra kahate haiM / manana karanevAlI AtmA kA sadA rakSaNa kare, vaha maMtra hai| 'visahara phuliMga' nAmaka pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kA yaha maMtra, dharaNendra aura padmAvatI se adhiSThita hai / isa gAthA meM maMtra kA mAtra nAma diyA gayA hai / pUrA maMtra nahIM hai| yaha pUrA maMtra "OM hrIM zrIM aha~ namiUNa pAsa visahara vasaha jiNa phuliMga hrIM zrIM namaH" svarUpa sattAisa akSara kA banA hai / yaha saMpUrNa maMtra tathA usakI vidhi vAstava meM to guru se jAnanI cAhie kyoMki guru bhagavaMta jIva kI yogyatA kA nizcaya karake, unakI yogyatA ke anusAra maMtra ke sevana kI vidhi vagairaha batA sakate haiM / maMtroM kI zakti mahAna hotI hai| yogya-AtmAe~ vidhivat unakI upAsanA kareM, to unake tana-mana-dhana kA rakSaNa to hotA hI hai, parantu usake uparAMta samAdhi sahita aneka icchita saMpatti kI prApti bhI hotI hai aura ayogya AtmA ke hAtha meM gayA huA maMtra bahuta bAra sva-para ke mahAna anartha kA kAraNa bhI banatA hai / 5. mananAt trAyata iti mantraH /
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 163 'visahara-phuliMga' nAma ke isa maMtra ko jo manuSya keTha meM sadA dhAraNa karatA hai arthAt isa maMtra ko jo kaMThastha karake dina-saMta usakA jApa karatA hai, usakA smaraNa karatA hai, usakI grahakRta pIr3Ae~, plega jaise roga, duSTa bukhAra Adi zAMta ho jAte haiM / yahA~ 'manuja' zabda lene kA eka kAraNa yaha hai ki - maMtra sAdhanA manuSya hI kara sakate haiM aura dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki - maMtra sAdhanA bhI sabhI manuSya nahIM kara sakate, parantu 'manu' arthAt maMtra aura 'ja' arthAt maMtra sAdhanA kI vidhi ko jAnanevAle maMtrajJa / maMtra kI vidhi ko jAnanevAle agara maMtra kI sAdhanA kareM, to tatkAla phala milatA hai aura vidhi se ajJAta AtmA maMtra-jApa kare, to vizeSa phala kI prApti nahIM hotI, isalie mUla meM 'manuja' zabda grahaNa kiyA hai / maMtra ko batAkara aba maMtra kA phala batAte haiM - jo sAdhaka isa maMtra kA sadA jApa karate haiM, unheM zani, maMgala Adi grahakRta koI takalIpha ho athavA vAta, pitta aura kafa ke vaiSamya se koI rogAdikRta pIr3A ho athavA plega, mArI jaise roga hue hoM yA duTThajarA=duSTa bukhAra=aikAMtariya vagairaha bukhAra AtA ho, to vaha zAMta ho jAtA haiM / agara 'duTThajarA' zabda meM duTTha aura jarA do zabda ko alaga kareM, to duTTha kA artha duSTa logoM dvArA dI gaI pIr3A aura jarA kA artha kisI bhI prakAra kA bukhAra, aisA bhI artha ho sakatA hai / yaha gAthA bolate hue aisI saMvedanA hotI hai ki, pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kA kaisA adbhuta mAhAtmya hai / unake nAma se aMkita maMtra kA jApa karane se bhI bAhya upadravoM se sAdhaka kA rakSaNa hotA hai / Adhi, vyAdhi, upadrava sabhI zAMta ho jAte haiN| ___ maMtra batAne kA matabala aisA nahIM hai, ki rogAdi ko dUra karane ke lie sadA isa maMtra kA jApa karanA hI cAhie, parantu aisA kahane ke dvArA to maMtra
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________________ 164 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 kA sAmarthya kaisA viziSTa hai, vaha batAyA hai / rogAdi ke samaya meM agara samAdhi na TikatI ho to asamAdhikAraka ina rogAdi ke nivAraNa ke lie maMtra jApa kI icchA rakhanI bhI galata nahIM hai kyoMki, roga sahana karane mAtra se karma kA kSaya nahIM hotA, karma kA kSaya to samAdhipUrvaka roga sahana karane se hotA hai / yahA~ sAdhaka kA lakSya maMtra dvArA sirpha roga ko dUra karane kA nahIM hotA, para samAdhi pAne kA hotA hai / maMtra sAdhanA kA phala batAyA, parantu jo maMtra sAdhanA karane meM samartha nahIM hai, use kyA karanA cAhie ? isalie aba sarvajana ke lie yathA sambhava praNAma kA kyA mahattva hai, vaha batAte haiM / ciTThau dUre maMto tujjha paNAmo'vi bahuphalo hoi - (vaha) maMtra to dUra rahA, Apako kiyA huA praNAma bhI mahAna phalavAlA hai / pUrva gAthA meM maMtra kA mAhAtmya batAyA; parantu maMtra kI sAdhanA hara eka vyakti ke lie sambhava nahIM hai / maMtra kI sAdhanA to mahAsAttvika aura dhairyayukta puruSa hI kara sakatA hai aura yaha maMtra sAdhanA saba ko phala de, vaisA bhI ekAMta nahIM hai / maMtra kI vidhipUrvaka ArAdhanA karane vAlI puNyavAna AtmA ko maMtra ke adhiSThAyaka deva tatkAla phala dete haiM, jaba ki anya ko prayatna se aura vilaMba se phala milatA hai / aisI maMtra sAdhanA ke lie vizeSa sAmarthyavAna AtmA hI yogya hai, anya nahIM / to phira sarvajana samudAya ke lie pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kisa prakAra phaladAyaka haiM, yaha batAte hue stotrakAra kahate haiM - 'maMtra kI bAta to dUra rahI, isa pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko sahRdaya se kiyA gayA praNAma mAtra bhI sAmAnya nahIM, parantu bahuta phaloM ko denevAlA hai / ' naratiriesu vi jIvA, pAvaMti na dukkha-dogaccaM - (Apako praNAma karanevAle) jIva, manuSya aura tiryaMca yoni meM bhI duHkha aura dAridraya ko prApta nahIM karate / '
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 165 jo AtmAe~ pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko viziSTa bhAvapUrvaka praNAma karatI haiM, vaisI laghukarmI AtmAe~ to usa bhava meM hI mokSa ke sukha ko prApta karatI haiM, karma kI bahulatA ke kAraNa kadAcit una AtmAoM ko, usI bhava meM mokSa na mile, to bhI pArzvanAtha prabhu ko bhAvapUrvaka praNAma karane mAtra se unheM aisA viziSTa puNya baMdha hotA hai, jisake kAraNa mahARddhi, samRddhi se yukta devAdi bhavoM kI prApti hotI hai aura prabhu kRpA se milI riddhi-siddhi meM bhI unheM aisI Asakti nahIM hotI, jisase bhava kI paraMparA bar3he / kadAcit paramAtmA ko praNAma karane ke pUrva yadi kisI jIva ne manuSya yA tiryaMca kA AyuSya bAMdhA ho, to use manuSya yA tiryaMca ke bhava meM utpanna to honA hI par3atA hai, parantu usa bhava meM bhI usako anya manuSya-tiryaMca jaise duHkha sahana nahIM karane par3ate / sAmAnya se to manuSya yA tiryaMca kA bhava duHkha bahula hone kI saMbhAvanA hai, phira bhI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko praNAma karane ke dvArA puNya kI prApti aura pApa ke anubaMdha zithila hone se use manuSya-tiryaMca ke bhava meM bhI duHkha yA daridratA nahIM AtI / nara tiriesu vi meM jo vi=api hai, usase yaha artha nikalatA hai ki aise to manuSya yA tiryaMca kA bhava duHkha se bharapUra hai, usameM duHkha na Ae, vaha saMbhava nahIM hai phira bhI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke praNAma kA prabhAva aisA hai ki vahA~ bhI jIva ko duHkha yA daurgatya (dAridratA-nirdhanatAdi) kI prApti nahIM hotI / jijJAsA : nara tiriesu zabda dvArA manuSya aura tiryaMca gati meM duHkhadaurgatya prApta nahIM hotA, aisA kahA, parantu narakagati meM duHkha nahIM hotA, aisA kyoM nahIM kahA ? tRpti : manuSya-tiryaMca ke bhava aise haiM, jahA~ duHkha na ho aisA bhI ho sakatA hai / janma lene ke bAda zAlibhadra jaise bhAgyavAna puruSa AjIvana sukhI ho sakate haiM / tiryaMca meM bhI rAjabhavana meM rahanevAle hAthI, ghor3e Adi ke bhava meM sukha kI saMbhAvanA hai, parantu naraka kA bhava to saMpUrNa duHkhamaya hai,
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________________ 166 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vahA~ sukha kI kalpanA mAtra bhI sambhava nahIM hai, isalie yahA~ naraka gati nahIM lI hogI, aisA lagatA hai / yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka ko hotA hai ki, "mana kI ekAgratApUrvaka maMtra jApa na ho sake, to bhI koI ciMtA nahIM / bhAvapUrvaka isa paramAtmA ko praNAma karU~gA, to bhI mujhe duHkha yA durgati to nahIM milegI / isalie bhAvapUrvaka praNAma karane kA satata prayatna karU~ / " praNAma kA phala batAne ke bAda aba pArzvanAtha prabhu se prApta huA samyaktva kaisA hai ? vaha batAte haiM - tuha sammatte laddhe ciMtAmaNi-kappapAyavabbhahie - ciMtAmaNi ratna aura kalpavRkSa se bhI adhika prabhAva vAlA tumhArA samyaktva-samyagdarzana prApta hone se ___ samyaktva AtmA kA guNa hai, parantu mithyAtva mohanIyakarma ke AvaraNoM se AtmA kA yaha guNa AcchAdita rahatA hai / vAstavika tarIke se bhagavAna ke darzana karane se arthAt 'paramAtmA guNavAna, sarvottama haiM', aise bhAvapUrvaka darzana karane se athavA bhagavAna ke vacanoM ko sunane yA samajhane se mithyAtva ke AvaraNa vilIna hote haiM aura AtmA kA samyaktva guNa pragaTa hotA hai / yaha guNa pragaTa hone para AtmA parama vivekI banatI hai / jIva-ajIva, puNyapApa Adi tattvoM kI usameM zraddhA pragaTa hotI hai, isIse vaha heya ko heya rUpa meM aura upAdeya ko upAdeya ke rUpa meM svIkAra sakatI hai / yaha guNa bhagavAna ke nimitta se pragaTa hotA hai, isIlie yahA~ 'terA samyagdarzana' arthAt 'bhagavAna kA samyagdarzana' aisA kahA hai / vizuddha zraddhA svarUpa samyagdarzana ko jagat meM sarvazreSTha mAne jAnevAle ciMtAmaNi ratna yA kalpavRkSa se bhI adhika prabhAva vAlA kahA hai / usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki, ciMtAmaNi ratna yA kalpavRkSa puNyavAna AtmA ko bhautika 6. samyaktva kI vizeSa vyAkhyA ke lie dekheM 'namutthuNaM sUtra' kA 'bohidayANaM' pada /
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________________ 167 uvasaggaharaM sUtra iSTa sukha de sakate haiM / jaba ki samyagdarzana to puNyAnubaMdhI puNya ke sRjana dvArA jaba taka mokSa sukha prApta na ho, taba taka aneka bhavoM meM bhavyAtmA ko uttama bhoga kI sAmagrI to prApta karavAtA hI hai / sAtha hI sAtha zreSTha sAmagrI meM bhI Asakti vagairaha saMkliSTa bhAvoM se jIva ko dUra rakhatA hai tathA ujjvala pariNAma pragaTa karatA hai aura audAryAdi guNoM kI vRddhi karake aMta meM mokSa taka pahu~cAne meM sahAyaka banatA hai / .. pAvaMti aviggheNaM jIvA ayarAmaraM ThANaM - jIva nirvighnatA se ajarAmara sthAna ko prApta karatA hai / ciMtAmaNi ratna aura kalpavRkSa se bhI adhika mahimA vAlA samyagdarzana AtmA ko jaba prApta hotA hai, taba vaha kisI bhI prakAra ke vighna ke binA ajara-amara sthAna ko arthAt jahA~ vRddhAvasthA yA mRtyu nahIM hai, aise muktirUpI sthAna ko prApta karatA hai / eka bAra yaha samyagdarzana guNa prApta hone ke bAda use TikAkara rakhanevAle ko mokSamArga para Age bar3hane meM koI kaThinAI nahIM hotI / mokSamArga meM vighna karanevAlA mithyAtva mohanIya karma hai| samyagdarzana ke kAla meM isa karma kA udaya ho nahIM sakatA / ataH samyagdRSTi sAdhaka jaba taka mukti ko prApta nahIM karate, taba taka saMsAra meM bhI unako deva yA manuSya ke bhava meM jinadharma kI prApti, sadguru kA yoga, dharmazravaNecchA tathA dharmakArya karane ke lie Avazyaka anukUlatAe~ milatI hI rahatI haiM / mukti kI prApti meM vighnakAraka koI saMyoga unheM prApta nahIM hotaa| phalataH mokSamArga para unakA avirata prayANa cAlU hI rahatA hai / jijJAsA : samyagdarzana prApta hone ke bAda bhI usase patana aura caudahapUrvI kA nigodagamana to zAstra meM sunA hai, to samyaktva ko avighna se mokSa kA kAraNa kisa prakAra kahA jAtA hai ? tRpti : samyaktva prApta hone ke bAda sAmAnya se aisA niyama hai ki samyagdRSTi jIva ko koI vighna nahIM AtA; phira bhI samyaktva kI prApti ke bAda vighna Ae~, aisA jo sunane ko milatA hai, vaha samyaktva prApta hone se
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________________ 168 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 pahale baMdhe hue gAr3ha kukarma ke kAraNa hotA hai / ye karma hI samyaktva se jIva ko durgati meM bhramaNa karavAte haiN| aise karma agara pUrva meM na baMdhe hote, to samyaktva guNa hI aisA hai, jo kisI bhI pravRtti ko karate hue jIva ko mokSa mArga ke anukUla pariNAma hI paidA karavAtA hai / , saMsAra meM rahI hue samyagdRSTi AtmAe~ rAgAdi doSoM kI vRddhi kA kAraNa baneM vaisI bhoga, yuddha vagairaha kI pravRtti karatI haiM aisA bahutabAra dekhane ko milatA hai| vaisI pravRtti prAyaH nikAcit karma ke udaya ke kAraNa hotI hai / parantu taba bhI ina AtmAoM kI manodazA jagat ke jIvoM se nyArI hI hotI hai / ve bhoga ko roga mAnatI haiM / yuddhAdi kI kriyA bhI ve aucitya ke pAlana ke lie hI karate haiM / isalie aisI kriyA karate hue bhI ve bhavyAtmAe~ karma to nahIM bAMdhatI, parantu pUrva meM bAMdhe hue nikAcita karmoM kA nAza karatI haiM / isalie hI mahAmahopAdhyAya yazovijayajI mahArAja ne adhyAtmasAra nAma ke graMtharatna meM kahA hai ki, viSayANAM tato baMdha - janane niyamo 'sti na / ajJAninAM tato bandho-jJAninAM tu na karhicit / sevate sevamAno'pi, sevamAno na sevate / adhyAtmasAra-5H24-25 viSayoM ke bhoga se karmabaMdha kI prApti ho hI vaisA koI ekAMta7 niyama nahIM hai; kyoMki ajJAnI AtmAe~ jina viSayoM ke bhoga se karmabaMdha karatI haiM, unhIM viSayoM ke bhoga se jJAnI puruSa karmanAza karate haiM / I 7. ye bAta nizcayanaya kI apekSA se hai / nizcayanaya pA~coM indriyoM ke viSaya ko karmabaMdha kA kAraNa nahIM mAnatA, parantu viSaya ke upabhoga kAla meM honevAle rAgAdi ke pariNAma karmabaMdha kA kAraNa hai, aisA mAnatA hai / jar3a padArthoM ko apane se bhinna mAnanevAle parama vivekI jJAnI puruSa karmodaya se kadAcit viSayoM meM pravRtti kareM, to bhI usase raMjita nahIM hote / isIlie aise anAsakta puruSa ke lie viSayoM kA bhoga karmabaMdha kA kAraNa nahIM banatA / jaba ki vyavahAra taya kI apekSA se pA~coM indriya ke viSaya karmabaMdha kA kAraNa banate haiM kyoMki, jyAdAtara viveka vihIna ajJAnI puruSa hI viSaya ke upabhoga meM rAgAdi bhAva karate haiM aura usase use karmabaMdha bhI hotA hai / isIlie bahulatA ko naz2ara meM rakhate hue vyavahAra naya se viSayoM ko bhI karmabaMdha kA kAraNa mAnA gayA haiM /
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________________ 169 uvasaggaharaM sUtra isIlie kahA gayA hai ki viSayoM para Asakti vAlI jIva viSayoM kA sevana na karate hue bhI sevana karatA hai aura jJAnI puruSa viSayoM ko anAsakta bhAva se sevate hue bhI nahIM sevte| yaha bAta spaSTa karate hue pU. rUpavijayajI mahArAja paMcakalyANaka kI pUjA meM kahate haiM ki - samyagdarzana guNa se alaMkRta aisI tIrthaMkara kI AtmAe~... bhoga karama phala roga taNI pare, bhogave rAma nivArI re, paravAlA pare bAhya raMga dhare, paNa aMtara avikArI re... zrI jinarAja yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka ko lagatA hai ki, "prabhu ! isa jagat meM sarvazreSTha vastu ApakA samyagdarzana hai / ApakI bhakti ke prabhAva se eka bAra bhI yadi yaha guNa mujhe prApta ho jAe, to merI mokSaprApti nizcita ho jAe / " aisI saMvedanA ke sAtha, bhAvapUrvaka agara yaha gAthA bolI jAe, to sAdhaka AtmA isa guNa ko sahajatA se prApta kara sakatI hai / samyaktva kA mahattva batAkara aba usakI prArthanA karate haiM / ia saMthuo mahAyasa ! bhattibhara-nibbhareNa hiyaeNa, tA deva ! dija bohiM bhave bhave pAsa jiNacaMda ! he mahAyazasvI ! bhakti se bhare hue hRdaya se isa prakAra (pUrva kI gAthA meM batAI gaI rIti se) maiMne ApakI stuti kI hai, isalie he deva ! he jinoM meM caMdra samAna pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ! (Apa mujhe) janmojanma bodhi pradAna kareM / isa gAthA meM tIna vizeSaNoM se yukta pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ke pAsa sAdhaka apanI stavanA ke phalarUpa bodhi kI yAcanA karatA hai / yahA~ pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko mahAyazasvI, deva tathA jinacaMdra-aise tIna vizeSaNoM se varNita kiyA gayA hai / 'mahAyasa' arthAt mahA-yazasvI / sabhI dizA meM phailanevAlI prazaMsA ko yaza kahate haiM / tIrthaMkara paramAtmA mahAsattvavAle hote haiM / ve svayaM saMsAra
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________________ 170 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sAgara se pAra hue hote haiM aura anya ko pAra utArane meM prabala nimitta banate haiN| aise lokottara puruSa kA yaza tInoM loka meM aura dasoM dizAoM meM phailA huA hotA hai / isI se mahAna yazavAle unheM mahAyazasvI kahA jAtA hai / _ 'deva' zabda yahA~ devAdhideva ke lie prayoga kiyA gayA hai / jagat meM sukha-saMpatti kI apekSA se deva mahAna gine gae haiM, parantu paramAtmA to aise devoM ke bhI deva haiM, kyoMki ve anaMta sukha ke svAmI haiM / anaMta jJAnAdi saMpatti ke mAlika haiM, isalie ve hI vAstavika artha meM devoM ke deva hai| 'jiNacaMda' - jo jinoM meM caMdra haiM, ve 'jinacaMdra' haiN| rAgAdi zatru ko jItanevAle ko jina kahate haiM / 'jina' se sAmAnya kevali bhagavaMtoM Adi kA bhI samAveza hotA hai / aise jinoM meM bhI viziSTa guNa aura vizeSa prakAra ke puNya ke kAraNa pArzvanAtha bhagavAna caMdra tulya haiM, isalie ve jinacaMdra kahalAte haiM / isa taraha pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko vividha vizeSaNoM se saMbodhita karake, sAdhaka apane bhakti bhare hRdaya se prabhu ke pAsa prArthanA karatA hai - "he deva ! pUrva kI gAthA meM jina zabdoM dvArA Apake maMtra yA praNAma kA mAhAtmya batAyA hai, una zabdoM se maiMne bhakti bhare hRdaya se samyag prakAra se ApakI stuti kI hai / usa kAraNa se aura jisa kAraNa se ApakA samyakaca mokSa sukha detA hai, usa kAraNa se Apa mujhe bhavobhava samyaktva pradAna kareM / " bhakti se bhare hRdaya se jaba bhakta bhagavAna ke pAsa kucha yAcanA karatA hai, taba vaha aMtaraMga bahumAna ke pariNAma se aisI bhAvanA karatA hai - "he mahAyazasvI prabhu ! Apa aciMtya zakti se yukta haiM, ApakA nAma yA maMtrajApa bhI mahaprabhAvavAlA hai, Apako kiyA gayA praNAma bhI atyaMta phaladAyI hai aura ApakA samyaktva to aMta meM mokSa taka pahuMcAtA hI hai, isalie Apa hI mere lie ArAdhya deva haiM, Apa hI mere sukha ke sAdhana haiM,
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________________ uvasaggaharaM sUtra 171 Apa hI mere kalyANa ko karanevAle haiM, apAra saMsAra se tAranevAle bhI Apa hI haiM, Apa hI prANa haiM, trANa haiM, zaraNya haiN| Apa samyagdarzana Adi guNoM ke svAmI hone se vaha dene meM samartha haiM; isalie he devAdhideva ! mujhe Apa se aura kucha nahIM cAhie kevala bhavobhava sanmArga meM sahAyaka baneM, aisA samyagdarzana mujhe dIjie / " mokSa kA svarUpa jinhoMne jAnA hai aura mokSa kA ananya kAraNa samyaktva hai, vaisA jinheM pratIta huA hai, vaisI AtmAoM ke mana meM isa jagat meM bodhisamyaktva se bar3hakara aura kucha nahIM hai / ve samajhate haiM ki, eka bAra bhI agara yaha samyagdarzana prApta ho jAegA, to isa jagata kI nAzavaMta zreSTha cIz2a yA bhautika sukha to kyA, AtmA kA zAzvata sukha bhI mujhe mile binA nahIM rahegA, isalie ve paramAtmA ko saMbodhita karate hue kahate haiM - "isa bhakti ke badale mujhe aura kucha nahIM cAhie, jaba taka mukti na mile, taba taka hara eka bhava meM mujhe bodhi-samyaktva dIjie / mumukSu AtmA samajhatI hai ki - yaha bodhi AsAnI se mila jAe, vaisI cIz2a nahIM hai| lokottara puruSa ke pAsa bhAvapUrNa hRdaya se punaH punaH prArthanA karane se hI yaha mujhe mila skegii| yadyapi, pArzvanAtha bhagavAna to vItarAga haiM / vItarAga kabhI kisI ko kucha nahIM dete, to bhI bhAvapUrNa hRdaya se kI gaI paramAtmA kI prArthanA hI usa prakAra ke karma kA kSayopazama karavAkara, una guNoM ko prApta karavAtI hai / 'hA~' prArthanA sacce hRdaya se honI cAhie, zabda mAtra se nahIM; aura isa prArthanA ke anurUpa jIvana meM yatna bhI honA cAhie / bhAva se kI gaI prArthanA ke sAtha svazakti ke anusAra tattvamArga ko samajhane kA aura AcaraNa karane kA prayatna hI sAdhaka ke lie samyaktva prApti kA kAraNa banatA hai /
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) sUtra paricaya: isa sUtra meM mokSamArga ke lie atyaMta upayogI bhavanirveda Adi ATha vastuoM kI bhagavAna se mAMga kI gaI hai, isalie isakA dUsarA nAma prArthanA sUtra hai / yaha prArthanA mana kI ekAgratA aura dRr3ha nizcaya ke sAtha karanI hotI hai, isalie ise praNidhAna sUtra bhI kahate haiM / yaha sUtra bolane se pahale itanA khyAla meM honA cAhie ki, (1) hameM kyA mA~ganA hai ? (2) kisase mA~ganA hai ? aura (3) yAcaka ke rUpa meM hameM kaisA honA cAhie ? isa sUtra meM jo cIjeM mA~ganI hai, ve saMsAra rasikoM ke lie vyartha hai; parantu jinheM saMmAra se chUTane kI sAdhanA karanI ho, vaise apunarbaMdhakAdi jIvoM ke lie hI ye cIjeM upayogI haiN| isalie yaha sUtra bolane se pahale sAdhaka ko apane Apa se pUchanA cAhie ki, kyA saMsAra se jI Uba gayA hai ? mujhe mokSa acchA lagatA hai ? mujhameM mokSa kI icchA jagI hai ? yadi ina tInoM praznoM kA javAba "hAM" hai, to hI maiM isa prArthanA kA adhikArI hU~ / .. mujhe yaha mA~ga aise-vaisoM ke pAsa nahIM karanI hai, parantu aciMtya zaktiyukta, parahita meM rata, bhava se alipta aise arihaMta paramAtmA ke pAsa
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 173 karanI hai tathA aisI dRr3ha zraddhA honI cAhie ki, 'aise nAtha se mA~gane se mujhe ye cIjeM z2arUra mileNgii| jo mA~ganA hai, vo bhI uttama guNasaMpatti kA kAraNa bane aisI zreSTha cIja hai / jagat meM isase uttama anya kucha nahIM hai itanA dhyAna meM rahe, to yaha sUtra bolate hue hRdaya meM alaukika bhAva prakaTa hue binA nahIM rhtaa| jayavIyarAya sUtra arthAt paramAtmA ke sAtha aMtara kI bAta karake, AMtarika prIti aura manorathoM ko zabdadeha dene kA sUtra / isa sUtra ke pahale do padoM dvArA sAdhaka paramAtmA ko apane hRdaya maMdira meM sthApita karatA hai| usake bAda apane naz2adIka meM hI rahe hue paramAtmA ko saMbodhita karate hue kahatA hai ki, "he nAtha ! merA sAmarthya nahIM hai ki mokSa kI sAdhanA ke lie z2arUrI bhavanirveda Adi guNa maiM svayaM prApta kara sakU~, isalie Apa se binatI karatA hU~ ki, Apake prabhAva se mujhe ye guNa prApta hoM!" / isa sUtra kA upayoga madhyama yA utkRSTa caityavaMdana karate samaya hotA hai| 'namo'tthu NaM' Adi sUtra ke mAdhyama se bhagavAna kI bhakti karane se bhagavAna ke prati bahumAnabhAva, bhaktibhAva, pUjyabhAva atyaMta ullasita hotA hai / taba lagatA hai ki - "isa jagat meM inase vizeSa sAmarthya vAlA dUsarA koI nahIM hai| sarva guNoM ke dhAraka, sarva sukha ke kAraka ye paramAtmA hI haiN| isalie vAstavika sukha ke sAdhana bhI mujhe vahIM se mileMge" / aise bahumAnapUrvaka isa sUtra dvArA sAdhaka paramAtmA ko prArthanA kareM - 1. bhava kA nirveda saMsAra se Uba 5. gurujana kI pUjA 2. mokSamArga kA anusaraNa 6. paropakAra kA karaNa 3. iSTaphala kI siddhi 7. suguru kA yoga 4. lokaviruddha kA tyAga 8. suguru ke vacana kA hamezA pAlana / ye ATha vastue~ mileM / mokSAMga jaisI ina ATha mA~goM ko batAnevAle isa sUtra kI pahalI do gAthAoM ke Upara yAkinI mahAttarAsUnu AcArya zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI
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________________ 174 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mahArAja ne lalita vistarA graMtha meM vivaraNa kiyA hai / ye do gAthAe~ gaNadharakRta haiM aura bAkI kI gAthAe~ pUrvAcAryakRta hai, jo ucita lagane se isa sUtra meM jor3I gaI haiN| unameM pA~ca mAMga haiM / jisase kula-13 guNoM kI prArthanA isameM hotI hai / aMtima saMskRta zloka laghuzAMti-stavanA tathA bRhacchAMti stavana ke aMta meM bhI bolA jAtA hai tathA mAMgalika prasaMgoM kI pUrNAhUti meM bhI usakA upayoga hotA hai| mUla sUtra : jaya vIyarAya ! jaga-guru !, hou mamaM tuha pabhAvao bhayavaM / / bhava-nivveo, maggANusAriA, iTThaphala-siddhI / / 1 / / loga-viruddha-cAo, gurujaNa-pUA paratthakaraNaM ca / suhaguru-jogo, tavvayaNa-sevaNA AbhavamakhaMDA / / 2 / / vArijjai jai vi niyANabaMdhaNaM vIyarAya ! tuha samaye / taha vi mama huna sevA, bhave bhave tumha calaNANaM / / 3 / / dukkha-kkhao, kamma-kkhao, samAhimaraNaM ca bohi-lAbho a / saMpajau maha eaM, tuha nAha ! paNAmakaraNeNaM / / 4 / / sarvamaGgalamAGgalyaM, sarvakalyANakAraNam / pradhAnaM sarvadharmANAM, jaina jayati zAsanam / / 5 / / pada-20 saMpadA-20 akSara-111 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura artha : jaya vIyarAya ! jaga-guru !, bhayavaM ! tuha pabhAvao mamaM bhava-nivveo, maggANusAriA, iTTaphala-siddhi, loga-virUddhazcAo, gurujaNa-pUA, paratthakaraNaM suhaguru-jogo AbhavamakhaNDA tavvayaNasevaNA ca hou / / 1-2 / / jaya vItarAga ! jagadguro ! bhagavan ! tava prabhAvataH mama bhava-nirvedaH, mArgAnusAritA,
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 175 iSTaphala-siddhiH, lokaviruddha-tyAgaH, gurujana-pUjA, parArthakaraNaM, zubhaguru-yogaH, Abhavam akhaNDA tadvacana-sevanA ca bhavatu / / 1-2 / / he vItarAga ! he jagat ke guru ! ApakI jaya ho / he bhagavaMta ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe bhavanirveda, mArgAnusAritA, iSTaphala kI prApti, lokaviruddha kArya kA tyAga, gurujana kI pUjA, parArthakaraNa, suguru kA yoga aura unake vacana kI sevA mokSa na mileM, taba taka akhaMDita prApta hoM / / 1-2 / / vIyarAya ! jai vi tuha samaye niyANa-baMdhaNaM vArijai / taha vi mama bhave bhave tumha calaNANaM sevA hunja / / 3 / / vItarAga ! yadyapi tava samaye nidAna-bandhanaM vAryate / tathApi mama bhave bhave tava caraNayoH sevA bhavatu / / 3 / / he vItarAga ! yadyapi Apake zAstra meM niyANA karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai, phira bhI mujhe bhavobhava Apake caraNoM kI sevA prApta ho / / 3 / / nAha ! tuha paNAma-karaNeNaM maha dukkha-kkhao, kammakkhao / samAhi-maraNaM ca bohi-lAbho a eaM saMpajau / / 4 / / nAtha ! tava praNAma-karaNena mama duHkha-kSayaH, karma-kSayaH / samAdhimaraNaM ca bodhi-lAbhazca etad sampadyatAm / / 4 / / he nAtha ! Apako praNAma karane se mujhe duHkha kA kSaya, karma kA kSaya, samAdhimaraNa aura bodhi kA lAbha prApta ho / / 4 / / sarvamaGgalamAGgalyaM, sarvakalyANakAraNam / pradhAnaM sarvadharmANAM, jainaM zAsanaM jayati / / 5 / / sabhI maMgaloM meM mAMgalyabhUta, sabhI kalyANoM ke kAraNabhUta, sabhI dharmoM meM pradhAnabhUta aisA jainazAsana jaya prApta kareM / / 5 / /
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________________ 176 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vizeSArtha : jaya vIyarAya ! - he vItarAga' ! ApakI jaya ho ! he vItarAga ! isa zabda dvArA bhagavAna ko saMbodhana kiyA hai / saMbodhana dUrastha vyakti ko naz2adIka bulAne ke lie yA naz2adIka meM rahe vyakti kA dhyAna khIMcane ke lie kiyA jAtA hai / bhagavAna to apane se sAta rAjaloka dUra haiM, to bhI bhakti bhAva se aura jJAna ke upayoga se bhagavAna ko hRdaya maMdira meM sthApita karane ke lie prabhu ko saMbodhana karake bhakta kahatA hai, "he vItarAga ! ApakI jaya ho !" yadyapi vItarAga paramAtmA ne rAgAdi zatru ke Upara svayaM vijaya prApta kI huI hI hai to bhI, jaise vijayavaMta rAjA ke pAsa jAnevAlA prajAvarga jaba rAjA se kahatA hai, 'he rAjan ! ApakI jaya ho ! ApakI vijaya ho !' taba yaha zabda rAjA ke jaya ko prApta karavAne ke lie nahIM bole jAte, parantu rAjA ke prati Adara aura bahumAnapUrvaka rAjA ke rAjya vistAra kI icchA se bole jAte haiM, usI prakAra bhagavAna ke lie bole gae ye zabda bhagavAna ke prati Adara aura bahumAna bhAva ko vyakta karanevAle haiM tathA ina zabdoM dvArA sAdhaka aisI icchA vyakta karatA hai ki, bhagavAna kA zAsana isa jagat meM vistAra ko prApta kareM! arthAt bahuta sAre jIva bhagavAna ke isa zAsana ko svIkAra karake anaMtakAlIna sukha kI prApti kareM / athavA ina zabdoM dvArA sAdhaka paramAtmA ko binatI karatA hai - "he nAtha! Apa mere hRdaya maMdira meM birAjamAna raheM ! apanI AjJA ko mere citta meM pravartita kareM ki, jisase anaMtakAla se aDDA jamAkara baiThe mohamAtaMga (mAtaMga = jaMgalI hAthI) kA mujhe koI bhaya na rahe / Aja taka mere Upara AkramaNa karake usane mujhe bahuta prakAra se pIr3A dI hai| Aja taka hamale meM sadaiva usakI hI vimaya huI hai / he nAtha ! agara Apa mere sAtha raheM, mere mana 1. vItarAga : vIto'.peto rAgo yasya sa vItarAgaH - arthAt jisakA rAga calA gayA hai vaha vItarAga /
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________________ 177 jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) maMdira meM birAjamAna rahe to moha kI tAkAta nahIM hai ki mujhe harA sake / Apake sAMnidhya meM merI vijaya nizcita hai|" isI bhAva meM pUjya mahopAdhyAya yazovijayajI mahArAja ne kahA hai - tujha binA meM bahu duHkha lahyAM tujha mile te kema hoya re ? tuM muja hRdayagirimAM vase siMha jo parama nirIha re. kumata mAtaMganA jUthathI to kizI prabhu mujha biha re...? - sImaMdharasvAmI ke 125 gAthA ke stavana kI 11vIM DhAla aise bhAvapUrvaka sAdhaka vAstava meM to prabhu ke jaya dvArA moha ke sAmane yuddha meM apanI hI jaya cAhatA hai / apanI cittabhUmi ke Upara moha tathA vItarAga ke vacana ke bIca ke yuddha meM vItarAga ke vacanoM kI jaya cAhatA hai| jagaguru - he jagat ke guru ! (Apa kI jaya ho / ) tattva ko yathArtha svarupa meM jo kahe, vaha guru hai / dharmAstikAya Adi pA~ca dravya jahA~ haiM, use jagat kahate haiM / paMcAstikAya svarUpa jagat jisa svarUpa meM rahA hai, usI svarUpa meM use dekhakara, jo logoM ke Age usakA yathArtha kathana karate haiM, unheM jagat ke guru kahate haiM / bhagavAna kevalajJAna dvArA jagat ke padArthoM ko yathArtha rupa meM dekhate haiM aura jaisA dekhate haiM, vaisA hI jagat ke Age vacanAtizaya dvArA kathana bhI karate haiM / isalie paramAtmA ko jagat guru kahA gayA hai / paramAtmA ko guru ke rUpa meM saMbodhita karane se unake kevalajJAna aura mArgadezakatA nAma ke do mahAna guNa sUcita hote haiM / pUrva vAkya dvArA jaise rAgAdi zatru para vijaya kI AzaMsA vyakta kI gaI hai, vaise 'he jagat ke guru ApakI jaya ho', aisA kahane se, ajJAnatA Adi zatruoM para vijaya prApta karane kI AzaMsA vyakta kI gaI hai / ye donoM pada bolate hue sAdhaka vItarAga paramAtmA ko saMbodhana karatA hai aura saMbodhita kie gae bhagavAna usake hRdaya kamala meM padhAre haiM, aisA anubhava karatA hai / 2. gRNAti-upadizati tattvaM iti guruH /
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________________ 178 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hou mamaM tuha pabhAvao bhayavaM ! - "he bhagavAna ! mujhe Apake prabhAva se (bhavanirveda Adi kI) prApti ho !" bhayavaM' zabda bhagavAn kA vAcaka hai / 'bhagavAn' zabda meM bhaga zabda ke caudaha artha hote haiM / usameM sUrya aura yoni chor3akara bAraha prakAra ke artha jinameM ghaTita hote hoM, unheM bhagavAna kahate haiM / 'bhayavaM' saMbodhanavAcaka zabda hai / hRdaya maMdira meM birAjamAna bhagavAna ko saMbodhana kara prArthanA karate hue sAdhaka kahatA hai - - "he bhagavAna ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe bhavanirveda Adi guNoM kI prApti ho! bhavanirveda Adi jina ATha vastuoM kI prArthanA karanI hai, ve mukhyatayA AMtarika bhAva haiM / anAdikAla se TeDhI cAla calanevAlI AtmA kI paudgalika sukhoM kI tarapha kI cAla ko badalakara, use vahA~ se unmukha kara AtmAbhimukha karanA, yaha AsAna kArya nahIM hai / yaha kArya apane sAmarthya se saMbhava bhI nahIM hai / isalie sAdhaka aisA kArya karane ke lie anaMta zakti ke svAmI paramAtmA ko 'bhayavaM' kahakara saMbodhana karatA hai / prabhu ke sAtha isa taraha bhakti ke taMtu se jur3akara mana ke upayoga dvArA sAta rAjaloka dUra rahe prabhu ko apane hRdaya siMhAsana para sthApita karatA hai aura isa taraha nikaTa Ae hue prabhu se binatI karatA hai ki, 'he bhagavAna ! Apa guNoM ke bhaMDAra haiM, karuNA ke sAgara haiM, aciMtya zakti se yukta haiM, isalie he prabhu ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe bhavanirveda Adi kI prApti avazya hogI, aisA mujhe vizvAsa hai / ' prabhAva kA artha hai prasAda-kRpA / upAsya tattva ke prati atyaMta bahumAna kA bhAva, aMtaraMga bhakti kA bhAva, vahIM vAstava meM prasAda hai. vahIM unakI 3. bhayavaM - bhago'rka-jJAna mAhAtmya-yazo vairAgya-muktiSu / rUpa-vIrya-prayatnecchAzrI-dharmezvara-yoniSu / / 'bhaga' zabda sUrya; jJAna, mAhAtmya, yaza, vairAgya, mukti, rUpa, vIrya, prayatna, icchA, lakSmI, dharma, Izvara aura yoni artha meM prayukta hotA hai|
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 179 kRpA hai yaha bahumAna bhAvarUpa kRpA guNoM kI prApti meM vighna karanevAle karmoM kA vinAza karake, guNoM kI prApti karavAkara sAdhaka ko sAdhanA mArga meM Age bar3hA sakatI hai / droNAcArya ke prati bahumAna aura aMtaraMga bhakti ke kAraNa jaise ekalavya droNAcArya kI dhanurvidyA ko prApta kara sakA, vaise bhagavAna ke prati bhakti kA bhAva, sAdhaka ko jarUra ina guNoM meM Age bar3hA sakatA hai / Apake prabhAva se mujhe yaha prApta ho, aisA kahane se mAnAdi kaSAya ko bhI sthAna nahIM milatA / karor3oM kI saMpatti sva prayatna se prApta karanevAlA kulavAna putra kabhI nahIM kahatA ki, 'yaha merA hai' yA 'yaha maiMne prApta kiyA hai, balki kahatA hai ki, 'yaha bujurgoM kA hai, unakI kRpA se milA hai / ' aisA kahane se mAnakaSAya ghaTatA hai, namratAdi guNoM kA vikAsa hotA hai, guNaprApti kA yahI mArga hai / bhagavAna to vItarAga hai| rAgI puruSa kI taraha ve kisI ko dene kI icchA vAle bhI nahIM hote aura kisI ko dete bhI nahIM haiM / siddhAMta ko jAnane vAlI AtmA yaha bAta jarUra samajhatI hai, sAtha meM yaha bhI samajhatI hai ki, 'cAhe bhagavAna na de to bhI bhagavAna ke nimitta ke binA jIva zubha bhAva meM prayatna nahIM kara sakatA aura zubha bhAva ke binA azubha bhAva se baMdhe karma kA vinAza nahIM hotA / isa taraha ina guNoM kI prApti meM bhagavAna hI nimitta hai aura guNoM kI prArthanA guNavAna ke pAsa hI kI jAtI hai / isalie 'bhagavAna se mujhe ye sabhI prApta hoN|' yaha kahanA yogya hI hai / yaha pada bolate hue zreSTha koTi ke rUpavAle, parama aizvaryavAle aura kevalajJAnAdi guNoM vAle bhagavAna mere sAmane haiM, mere hRdaya meM birAjamAna haiN| aisI kalpanA karake unake prabhAva se hI ina guNoM kI prApti hogI, aise dRr3ha vizvAsa aura zraddhApUrvaka prArthanA kareM ki, "he bhagavaMta ! mujhe sukhI honA hai / saccA sukha mokSa meM hai / mokSamArga para calane ke lie guNoM kI prApti anivArya hai, isalie
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________________ 180 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mokSa ke lie jarUrI guNoM kI pragati ke lie maiM sahRdaya prArthanA karatA hU~ / hRdayapUrvaka kI gaI merI isa prArthanA ko Apa suneM ! aura he kRpAnidhAna ! kRpA karake mujhe ina guNoM kA dAna kareM / " aba sAdhanA ke lie sabase pahale jisakI jarUrata hai, usa guNa kI prArthanA karate hue kahate haiM bhavanivveo - bhava se udvigna / "he bhagavAna ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe bhavanirveda kI prApti ho / " bhavanirveda arthAt saMsAra se udvega, saMsAra ke prati aruci , saMsAra se bhAga jAne kI icchA, saMsAra kA abahumAna / __ bhava arthAt saMsAra / jaba taka AtmA saMsAra meM hai, taba taka use eka bhava se dUsare bhava meM jAnA hI par3atA hai / janma lete hI jIva kA zarIra ke sAtha saMbaMdha hotA hai / zarIra ke kAraNa use aneka z2arUrateM khar3I hotI haiM / una z2aruratoM ko pUrI karane ke lie use athaga prayatna karanA par3atA hai| vivekahIna jIva usa prayatna se punaH nae karma bA~dhate haiM aura karma bA~dhakara anaMta duHkhoM kA bhAjana banate haiN| duHkhoM ko sahana karate karate kahIM thor3A puNya baMdha hotA hai aura usase thor3A sukha bhI milatA hai, parantu vaha sukha kAlpanika aura duHkha se rAhata (alpakAlIna duHkha kA pratikAra) mAtra hotA hai / __ yahI vAstavikatA hai, isake bAvajUda bhI mithyAtva ke kAraNa jisakI buddhi bhramita ho gaI hai, pA~ca indriyoM ke viSayajanya sukha se alaga AtmA kA sukha jisane kabhI dekhA hI nahIM hai, use duHkha se rAhata rUpa bhautika sukha hI sArabhUta lagate haiM / usa sukha meM parAdhInatA, bhaya, zrama Adi aneka duHkha hone ke bAvajUda usa tarapha usakI dRSTi bhI nahIM jAtI / bhautika sukha sAmagrI kI prApti meM hI use AnaMda AtA hai aura usakI aprApti meM duHkha hotA hai|
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 181 isa prakAra anaMtakAla se paribhramaNa karate karate jaba karmamala kA nAza hotA hai aura puNyodaya se sAdhaka ko kisI mahApuruSa kA suyoga hotA hai aura jaba unake mukha se dharmazAstra kA zravaNa karane ko milatA hai, taba use isa saMsAra kI vAstavikatA kA khyAla AtA hai / saMsAra ke parAdhIna sukhoM kI tulanA meM AtmA ke svAdhIna sukha hI sacce haiM, dhana-saMpatti Adi ke . bhaya-yukta sukha kI tulanA meM guNasaMpatti kA nirbhaya sukha uttama hai / rAgAdijanya strI ke sukha kI tulanA meM upazama bhAva kA AtmIya sukha jyAdA AnaMdadAyaka hai, aisA use samajha meM AtA hai| aise bhautika sukha meM Asakta hone se naraka-tiryaMca gati ke anaMta duHkha bhugatane par3ate haiN| Aja mile hue ye sukha bhI AtmA kI durdazA, karanevAle haiM, karmabaMdha karavAkara aneka bhavoM kI paraMparA kA sRjana karanevAle haiM, aisA samajhane ke kAraNa una sukhoM se chUTane kI kucha icchA bhI hotI hai / isake bAvajUda anAdikAla ke kusaMskAra, viSayoM se hI sukha pAne kI burI Adata aura kaSAyoM ko hI sukha ke sAdhanabhUta mAnane kI vRtti ke kAraNa sAdhaka punaH usameM pravRtta hokara vahA~ Asakta ho jAtA hai| isa sukha kA tyAga karane kI usakI bhAvanA naSTa ho jAtI hai| saMsAra ke moha se mukti pAne kI usakI icchA nAmazeSa ho jAtI hai aura phira se vaha duHkhI hotA hai / apanI yaha avasthA dekhakara use lajjA AtI hai / parantu svayaM isa paristhiti se nikalane kA apanA sAmarthya na dekhakara, vaha yaha pada bolate hue bhagavAna se prArthanA karatA hai - "he nAtha ! mujha para kRpA kareM aura viSaya-kaSAya se bhare isa saMsAra para mujhe udvega paidA karavAe~ jisase maiM mokSa aura usake anaMta sukhoM ke lie kucha yatna kara sakU~ / jaba taka merA isa saMsAra kA rAga kama nahIM hogA, usakI Asakti kama nahIM hogI, taba taka mujhe dharma meM rasa nahIM par3egA, usameM ruci nahIM bar3hegI aura
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________________ 182 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mere karma kA aMta nahIM aaegaa| isalie he prabhu ! sabase pahale Apa mujhe bhava kA vairAgya prApta krvaae| jisase vAstavika artha meM maiM dharma kI zuruAta kara sakU~ / " jijJAsA : saMsAra ke rAgI AtmAoM ke lie yaha prArthanA yogya hai, parantu jo saMsAra se virakta haiM aura mokSamArga ke lie satata prayatna bhI karate haiM, vaisI AtmAoM ke lie yaha prArthanA kyA yogya hai ? tRpti : saMsAra se virakta huI AtmA ke lie bhI yaha prArthanA yogya hai kyoMki bhavanirveda kA pariNAma taratamatA ke bheda se aneka prakAra kA hai / isa prArthanA dvArA jisa stara kA bhavanirveda prApta huA ho, usase Upara ke stara kA bhava-vairAgya prApta karane ke lie yaha prArthanA yogya hI hai / aura, viSaya evaM kaSAya bhI saMsAra (bhava) hI hai, isalie viSaya-kaSAya saMpUrNa naSTa na hoM, taba taka yaha prArthanA kI jAtI hai / / ___ saMkSepa meM bhavanirveda kI yaha prArthanA bhavanirveda jise prApta nahIM huA use prApta karane ke lie aura jise prApta ho gayA hai, use usase U~ce stara kA bhavanirveda prApta karane ke lie yogya hI hai / bhavanirveda Ane ke bAda mokSamArga ke Upara calane kI yogyatA prApta hotI hai, isalie aba mArga ke anusaraNa kI dUsarI prArthanA karate hue kahate haiM - maggA'NusAriyA - (mokSa) mArga kA anusaraNa karanA / 4. mArga cetaso'vakragamanaM, bhujaGgamagamananalikAyAmatulya / viziSTaguNasthAnAvAptipraguNaH svarasavAhI kSayopazamavizeSaH / 'mArga' kI aisI vyAkhyA 'namo'tthuNaM' sUtra meM kI gaI hai / sAmAnyataH sA~pa TeDhA calane ke svabhAvavAlA hai, parantu nalI (pAIpa) meM praveza karate samaya sIdhA calatA hai, usI taraha anAdikAla se jIva viSaya-kaSAyarUpa TeDhe mArga para calane ke svabhAvavAlA hai; parantu aisA jIva bhI jaba kameM kI laghutA prApta karatA hai, taba vaha mokSamArga prApta karavAnevAlI zAstrAnusArI sIdhI cAla calatA hai / usakI isa sIdhI cAla ko hI 'mArga' kahate haiN| apane guNoM ko prakaTa karavAnevAlA usakA yaha sIdhA gamana mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se hotA hai, isalie use 'kSayopazama vizeSa' kahA jAtA hai / yahA~ sAdhaka bhagavAna ke pAsa svayaM aise mArga kA anusaraNa kare, aisI prArthanA karatA hai /
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 183 "he bhagavaMta ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe mokSamArga kA anusaraNa prApta ho !" karma aura kaSAya rahita AtmA kI zuddha avasthA mokSa hai aura use prApta karane kA tapa-saMyama Adi rUpa upAya hI mokSamArga hai / isa mokSamArga kA anusaraNa karanA, mArgAnusAritA hai / moha kI parAdhInatA ke kAraNa anAdikAla se jIva anaMta sukha ko denevAle mokSamArga kI upekSA karake viSaya aura alAya rUpa saMsAra ke mArga para calatA hai| yahI jIva kI vakratA hai, yahI jIva kI anAdi kI Ter3hI cAla mohanIya karma maMda hone ke bAda kisI uttama puruSa kA yoga hotA hai, taba usake vacana se kumArga-sumArga kA bodha hotA hai aura kumArga chor3akara sanmArga para calane kI bhAvanA hotI hai| phira bhI anAdikAlIna saMskAroM se utpanna hone vAlA bhautika sukha kA AkarSaNa use mokSamArga meM Tikane nahIM detaa| isIlie yaha pada bolate sAdhaka prabhu ke pAsa prArthanA karate hue kahatA hai - "he nAtha ! anAdikAla se merA jo kumArgagamana hai, anAdikAla kI jo merI Ter3hI cAla hai, use rokakara Apa mujhe mokSamArga kI tarapha gamana krvaaeN| Apa merI vRtti aura pravRtti ko mokSamArga kI tarapha mor3eM / " 'he prabhu ! maiMne dharma to bahuta bAra kiyA hai, parantu vaha bhI isa loka yA paraloka ke sukha ke lie hI / tapa-tyAga bhI bahuta kiyA hai, parantu vaha bhI mAnAdi kaSAya ke lie| para dharma karake mujhe kaSAyoM kA tyAga karanA hai, mujhe AtmA kA AnaMda prApta karanA hai, aisI bhAvanA se maiMne kabhI dharma nahIM kiyA hogaa| isalie he vibhu ! sabase pahale mujhe Apa AtmAbhimukha banAe~ ! AtmA ke AnaMda ke lie tapa-tyAga meM prayatna karavAe~, to hI mujhameM mArgAnusAritA nAma kA guNa prakaTa hogA / ' jijJAsA : mArgAnusAritA nAma kA yaha guNa jise prApta ho gayA ho, usake lie yaha prArthanA kyA yogya hai ?
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________________ 184 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 tRpti : yaha mArgAnusAritA bhI taratamatA ke bheda se aneka prakAra kI hai| jise sAmAnya stara kI mArgAnusAritA prApta huI ho, vaha usase vizeSa prakAra kI mArgAnusAritA ke lie prArthanA kareM, to vaha yogya hI hai| jaba taka mokSa kI prApti na ho, taba taka hara eka bhava meM isase adhika se adhika stara kI mArgAnusAritA mujhe mileM! aisI prArthanA hI una bhAvoM ko niSpanna karane ke lie atyaMta prayatna karavAtI hai, usake prati prIti ko bar3hAtI hai aura una bhAvoM ke saMskAroM ko jyAdA sudRr3ha banAtI hai / jisase isa bhava meM to vaha vastu milatI hai, parantu janma janmAMtara meM bhI usakI prApti sulabha banatI hai / mithyAtva-mohanIya-karma maMda hone para jaba jIva apunarbaMdhaka dazA ko prApta karatA hai, taba isa guNa kA prArambha hotA hai aura samyaktva, dezavirati, sarvavirati, niraticAra saMyama aura nirvikalpa avasthA meM uttarottara isa guNa kI vRddhi hone se jaba yaha jIva ayogI avasthA meM sarva saMvarabhAva kA saMyama prApta karatA hai, taba isa guNa kI parAkASThA prApta hotI hai| isa guNa kI parAkASThA ko prApta karane ke lie hara eka bhUmikA ke sAdhaka ke lie yaha prArthanA yogya hai / mokSamArga meM sahAyaka sAmagrI mile, to hI sAdhaka mokSamArga para nirvighna Age bar3ha sakatA hai, isalie mokSamArga meM anukUla sAmagrI rUpa aba tIsarI iSTaphala siddhi kI prArthanA kI jAtI hai / iTThaphalasiddhi - iSTaphala kI siddhi, manovAMchita phala kI prApti / "he bhagavaMta! mujhe Apake prabhAva se iSTaphala kI prApti hoM / " sAdhu yA zrAvaka ke lie sarvotkRSTa iSTa vastu mokSa hI hai / yaha aMtima phala hI use icchita hotA hai| isa mokSa kI prApti meM aMtarAyabhUta karmoM ke udaya meM agara samAdhi na Tike, to sAdhaka ko samAdhi meM bAdhaka aise vinoM ko dUra karane kI icchA bhI hotI hai| yaha icchA usake lie AnuSAMgika iSTa hai, isa prakAra mokSamArga meM Age bar3hane meM jo upayogI bane, jisakA pariNAma
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 185 suMdara ho, jisase mokSamArga meM Age bar3hA jA sake, usameM koI avarodha khar3A na ho, vaisI cIz2a kI prApti hI yahA~ iSTaphala siddhi hai| hai ___ jo cIja milane ke bAda mokSamArga meM nirvighna Age bar3hA jA sake aura yadi vaha na mile, to mokSamArga kA prayANa aTaka jAe, vaisI koI bhI cIz2a ho vaha yahA~ 'iSTaphala' arthAt manovAMchita phala ke rUpa meM grahaNa karanI hai| aisI 'iSTaphala kI siddhi' kI prArthanA isa pada se kI gaI hai / kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI mahArAja iSTaphala kI siddhi kI vyAkhyA karate hue kahate haiM ki, iSTaphalasiddhi arthAt Aloka ke abhimata (iSTa) artha kI prApti jisase citta svastha rahe - nirAkula rahe aura usa citta kI svasthatA se upAdeya dharma meM pravRtti ho sake, isa taraha dharma kI vRddhi meM vighnabhUta na bane, parantu upakAraka bane aise ihalaukika phala kI prApti hI iSTaphala kI siddhi kahalAtI hai / jisakA pariNAma iSTa (mokSarUpa aMtima iSTa) AnevAlA ho, vaha iSTa aura jisakA pariNAma aniSTa - kharAba AnevAlA ho, vaha aniSTa / dUsare tarIke se soceM to bhavanirveda, mArgAnusAritA akabaMdha TikI rahe, mokSamArga meM Age bar3ha sakeM, usameM AnevAle avarodha dUra hoM, usakI prArthanA 'iSTaphala siddhi' kI prArthanA banatI hai / 5. ihalaukika sAmagriyA~ iSTa yA aniSTa donoM tarIke se prApta ho sakatI haiN| jisa vastu kI prApti se rAgAdi kI vRddhi ho, viSayoM kA AkarSaNa bar3he vaha aniSTa vastu hai aura jisakI prApti se dAna, zIla, aura vairAgyAdi bhAvoM kI vRddhi ho, mokSamArga ke prayatna meM vRddhi ho, vaha iSTa vastu hai| 6. iSTaphalasiddhi- iSTaphalasiddhirabhimatArthaniSpattiH aihalaukikI, yathopagRhItasya cittasvAsthyaM bhavati tasmAJcopAdeyapravRttiH / - yogazAstra tathA iSTaphalasiddhiH = avirodhiphalaniSpattiH, ato hIcchAvidhAtAbhAvena saumanasya, tata upAdeyAdaraH na tvayamanyatrAnivRttautsukyasya, ityayamapi vidvajjanavAdaH = dharma kI vRddhi meM avirodhI aise sAMsArika phala kI niSpatti iSTaphalasiddhi hai| - lalitavistarA
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________________ 186 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 saMsAra chor3anA hI hai, mokSamArga para calanA hI hai; parantu puNya kI kamI hai, anukUlatA nahIM hai, anukUlatA mile to jaldI chor3a sakU~, aisI kAmanA 'iSTaphalasiddhi' hai| bhava se virakta AtmA ko sAMsArika padArtho se jyAdA, mahattva dharma kA hotA hai| isalie apanI bhUmikA ke anusAra use yathAzakti dharma karane kI icchA hotI hai| phira bhI sattvahInatA ke kAraNa hara paristhiti meM usakA mana svastha nahIM rhtaa| kabhI jIvana ke lie jarUrI dhana kA abhAva, to kabhI viSayoM kI Asakti vagairaha usake mana ko vyathita karatI hai / ciMtAoM kI vajaha se usakA mana dharma meM sthira nahIM rhtaa| aisI paristhiti meM apane mana ko svastha aura samAdhi meM rakhakara dharmamArga meM Age bar3hAne ke lie sAdhaka yaha pada bolakara paramAtmA se prArthanA karatA hai - "he nAtha ! maiM pAmara hU~ / jisase saMyama svIkAra nahIM kara sakatA aura saMsAra meM saMpatti yA strI vagairaha ke binA bhI nahIM, calatA isalie kamanasIbI se kamAne to jAnA hI par3atA hai, dhanAdi bhAgyAnusAra hI milanevAle haiM / to bhI he nAtha ! Apa kI kRpA se saMpatti aisI mile, ki jisase dharmasAdhanA meM koI avarodha na Ae / he nAtha ! ApakI kRpA se nyAya-nItipUrvaka utanA dhana mile ki, jisase maiM sAmAyika Adi dharmakriyA svastha citta se kara sakU~ tathA dUsare aneka anartha se bacane ke lie mujhe zAdI to karanI hI par3egI - kisI na kisI pAtra ke sAtha to jur3anA hI par3egA / to bhI he prabhu ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe aise pAtra kA saMyoga ho ki - jisase merA mana mokSamArga se leza mAtra bhI na haTeM / " isa prakAra zrIvaka mokSamArga meM mana ko TikAne ke lie strI, dhana yA nirogI zarIra' Adi kI mA~ga kare aura sAdhu mokSamArga kI sAdhanA meM sAdhanabhUta zarIra ko TikAne ke lie nirdoSa bhikSA yA yogya svAsthya Adi kI mA~ga kare, to use bhI 'iSTaphalasiddhi ke rUpa meM ginA jA sakatA hai
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 187 kyoMki bhavavirakta AtmA ko laukika padArthoM kI apekSA dharma pragati kI icchA jyAdA hotI hai / isIlie dharma meM sahAyaka bananevAle laukika padArtha kI mA~ga 'iSTaphalasiddhi' ke rUpa meM kI jAtI hai / isa taraha aMtaHkaraNapUrvaka paramAtmA ke pAsa prArthanA karane se viziSTa kSayopazama hotA hai aura karma nikAcita na ho, to iSTa kI prApti ho bhI sakatI hai| iSTa vastu kI prApti hone para citta svastha banatA hai aura nirAkulatA se mokSa ke kAraNabhUta dharmamArga meM Age bar3hA jA sakatA hai / zrI jainazAsana meM duHkhAdi ko dUra karane ke lie maMtra, taMtra, yaMtra evaM stotra Adi saba hai| parantu vaha mukti ke arthI ke lie hai, kyoMki mukti kA arthI jo kucha karatA hai, vaha mukti ke lie yA mukti prApta karane kI sAdhanA meM AnevAle avarodha ko TAlane ke lie karatA hai / jisameM mukti kI kAmanA na ho, jise bhavavairAgya acchA nahIM lagatA ho aise mithyAdRSTi ko yaha maMtra, taMtra yA yaMtra diyA jAe to, anaMtalabdhinidhAna zrI gautamasvAmI ne RSimaMDala stotra meM likhA hai ki, "mithyAtvavAsine datte bAlahatyA pade pade / " mithyAtva se vAsita jisakI buddhi hai, use maMtrAdi dene se eka-eka pada ke prati bAlahatyA kA pApa lagatA hai / / jijJAsA : vItarAga paramAtmA ke pAsa rAgavardhaka strI, dhana yA nirogI zarIra Adi kI prArthanA karanA kyA yogya hai ? tRpti : sAMsArika sukha ko bhugatane yA mauz2a karane ke lie strI, dhanAdi ko bhagavAna ke pAsa mA~ganA yogya nahIM hai, parantu jisako mokSa kI sAdhanA karanI hai aura aisA sattva nahIM hai ki sarvasaMga kA tyAga kara sake, isa kAraNa jise saMsAra meM rahanA par3atA hai, use saMsAra calAne ke lie dhanAdi kI jarUrata par3atI hai, ye cIjeM jaba taka na mileM, taba taka unake abhAva meM mana kI svasthatA Tika sake, aisI sthiti nahIM ho aura jisake kAraNa mana saMkleza se ghirA huA rahatA ho, Adhi-vyAdhi-upAdhiyoM ke kAraNa mana Arta-raudradhyAna se grasta ho
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________________ 188 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jAtA ho, taba aise sAdhakoM dvArA apanI sAdhanA ko jIvaMta rakhane yA Age baDhAne ke lie tathA azubha dhyAna se bacane ke lie mAtra mana kI svasthatA TikAne kI yaha mA~ga kI jAe, to vaha ayogya nahIM haiM, kyoMki sAdhaka ina sAmagriyoM kI mA~ga saMsAra ko puSTa karane ke lie nahIM, balki sAdhanA kSetra meM Age bar3hane ke lie karatA hai / bhava se virakta aura mokSamArga kI sAdhanA karane kI icchAvAle sAdhaka ko mana kI svasthatA bhI divya sukha bhugatane ke lie nahIM cAhie, parantu mana kI vyagratA meM dharma kI ArAdhanA suMdara tarIke se ho sake aisI icchA se dharmamArga meM Age bar3hane aura sthiratApUrvaka ArAdhanA karane ke lie, usakI yaha mA~ga hai| jisa zrAvaka yA sAdhu ko vartamAna meM koI bhI pratikUlatA nahIM hai, to bhI vaha bhaviSya meM mokSamArga kI vRddhi meM vighna karanevAlI kisI apratikUlatA kI icchA se yaha mA~ga kare, to vaha bhI yogya hai, kyoMki bhaktipUrvaka aisI prArthanA iSTa padArtha kI prApti kA kAraNa banatI hai / mokSamArga meM calate sAdhaka ko bhI anAdikAlIna doSa - kusaMskAra kabhI-kabhI lokaviruddha kArya karavAte haiM aura dharmIjana yadi lokaviruddha kArya kareM, to dharma kA lAghava hotA (laghutA hotI) hai, isalie sAdhaka prabhu ke pAsa cauthI mA~ga 'lokaviruddha ke tyAga' kI karatA hai / logaviruddhacAo - loka meM jo viruddha hai, usakA tyAga / 'he vItarAga ! Apake prabhAva se ziSTajana jise viruddha mAnate hoM, vaise lokaviruddha kArya kA maiM tyAga karapAU~ / ' loka zabda se yahA~ sAmAnya loka nahIM, balki ziSTaloka-sajjanaloka samajhanA hai| sananaloka meM jo kArya niMdanIya ginA jAtA ho, sajjana loga jisa kArya kA virodha karate hoM aura isa loka aura paraloka meM jo kharAba phala denevAlA ho, vaise hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, durAcAra Adi kAryoM ko lokaviruddha kArya kahate haiN|
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra ( prArthanA sUtra ) 189 taduparAMta sAmAnyajana jise bahuta kharAba nahIM mAnate, vaise 'niMdA, hAsya, maz2Aka Adi kArya bhI sajjanaloka meM niSiddha mAne jAte haiM, isalie dharmAtmA ko aise kArya kA bhI tyAga karanA cAhie / dharmAtmA dharma ke sAtha jur3e hote haiM, ve jaba lokaviruddha kArya karate haiM, taba logoM ko lagatA hai ki ina logoM kA dharma hI aisA hogA, usameM aisA karane kI chUTa hogii| isalie lokaviruddha kArya karane se mAtra apanI hI kImata nahIM ghaTatI, parantu apane nimitta se uttama jinadharma kI bhI kImata ghaTatI hai aura dharma kA lAghava karanevAlI pravRtti se dharmAtmA ko bhI atyaMta kliSTa karma kA baMdha hotA hai / isalie dharma meM pravRtti karane se pahale lokaviruddha kArya kA tyAga karanA atyaMta jarUrI hai / lokaviruddha kArya '8 1. sarvajana kI niMdA : kisI kA bhI burA bolanA, niMdA hai| do jana milakara jisakI bAta kara rahe haiM, usI samaya usa vyakti ke Ane para bAta badalanI par3e, to samajhanA cAhie ki, vaha niMdA hai / niMdA sabako apriya hai| niMdaka ko jJAniyoM ne 'pITha kA mA~sa khAne vAlA " kahA hai| sAmAnya jana meM bhI kahAvata hai - 'karaze pArakI to jaze nArakI'; aise kar3e zabdoM se niMdA ko burA kahane ke bAvajUda bhI anAdikAla kI Adata ke kAraNa nimitta milane para, apanA utkarSa batAne ke lie, anya ko nIcA dikhAne ke lie, sahanazakti ke abhAva ke kAraNa athavA eka burI Adata ke kAraNa kabhIkabhI to dharmAtmA bhI dUsaroM kI niMdA karane lagate haiM / : 7. loka viruddha kArya : savvassa ceva niMdA, visesao taha ya guNasamiddhANaM / ujudhammakaraNahasaNaM, rIDhA jaNapUyaNijjANaM / / 8 / / bahujaNaviruddhasaMgo, desAcAralaMghaNaM ceva / uvvaNabhogo a tahA, dANAi viya'NaM anneu / / 9 / / sAhuvasaNaMmi toso, sai sAmatthaMmi apaDiAro ya / emAiAi~ itthaM logaviruddhAiM NeAI / / 10 / / - paMcAzaka0 - 2 8. piTThimaMsaM na khAiz2A. 114711- adhyayana-8 tathA 'pRllimAMsaM' parokSadoSakIrtanarUpaM 'na khAdeta' na bhASeta (hAribhadrIya TIkA) zrI dazavaikAlika sUtra
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________________ 190 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sAmAnyajana kI niMdA bhI lokaviruddha hai, to jo bahuta logoM ko mAnya haiM, anekoM ke pUjanIya aura AdaraNIya haiM, aise guNasaMpanna uttama puruSoM kI niMdA to atyaMta loka viruddha kahalAtI hai / aise vyakti kI niMdA karane se bahuta bar3A varga niMdaka kA virodhI banatA hai| hRdaya kI kaThoratA ke binA niMdA jaisA lokaviruddha kArya ho nahIM sakatA / kaThora hRdaya vAlA dharma ke lie ayogya hai| niMdA kA phala : niMdA se kabhI phAyadA to nahIM hotA, Upara se atyAdhika nukazAna bhugatanA par3atA hai / niMdaka ko koI nahIM cAhatA, vaha sabako apriya lagatA hai, usa para kisI ko vizvAsa nahIM hotaa| niMdaka ko upakAriyoM kI niMdA karane meM bhI koI saMkoca nahIM hotA, kyoMki vaha khuda ko mahAna mAnatA hai, yaha abhimAna usase saba pApa karavAtA hai| pariNAma svarUpa vaha karma se bhArI banatA hai / saba jagaha vaha apayaza kA bhAgI banatA hai / usakI ujjvala kIrti naSTa hotI hai| svajana, parajana, lokajana saba usase dUra-dUra ho jAte haiN| isa kAraNa vaha akelApana anubhava karatA huA hatAza ho jAtA hai aura kabhI isase AtmahatyA ke patha para prayANa kara sakatA hai, isalie sAdhaka ko kabhI niMdA ke mArga para nahIM jAnA caahie| niMdA ke isa kusaMskAroM ko nikAlane ke lie sAdhaka, yaha pada bolate hue paramAtmA ko prArthanA karatA hai - "he nAtha ! Apake prabhAva se merA niMdA kA rasa khatma ho jAe !" 2. RjudharmakaraNa hasana : maMda buddhivAle jIvoM kI svabuddhi ke anusAra kI jAnevAlI dharmakriyA ke Upara ha~sanA - ha~sI-majAka karanA / sajjana puruSa kabhI bhI kisI kI bhUla dekheM, to AtmIyatA se (vAtsalya se) usakI bhUla sudhArane kA yatna karate haiN| yatna karane ke bAda bhI agara vaha vyakti na sudhare, to mAdhyasthya bhAva se usakI upekSA karate haiM, parantu ha~sI-majAka yA usakA upahAsa to nahIM hI karate / dharmaviSayaka jina jIvoM kI pUrNa samajha nahIM hai, vaise nUtana dharmAtmA kI koI ayogya pravRtti dekhakara upahAsa karanA, usa para TUTa par3anA, lokaviruddha kArya hai /
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra ) 3. lokamAnya kA apamAna : lokapUjya rAjA, maMtrI, seTha, unake guru vagairaha kA tiraskAra karanA - maz2Aka vagairaha karanA; lokaviruddha kArya hai| 191 4. bahujanaviruddha saMga : jisane apanI niMdanIya pravRtti dvArA bahuta logoM ko viruddha banAyA ho, vaise logoM kI saMgati karane se dharma kI laghutA hotI hai aura khuda bhI kaI bAra musIbata meM A jAte haiM / isase aise logoM ke saMgasvarUpa lokaviruddha kA dharmAtmA ko tyAga karanA cAhie / 5. dezAcAralaMghana : dharmAtmA jisa deza meM rahatA ho, usa deza ke anurUpa usakA AcaraNa honA cAhie / usa deza- gA~va, kula vagairaha meM prasiddha AcAroM kA ullaMghana karanA, lokaviruddha hai| isalie vivekI ko usakA bhI tyAga karanA cAhie / 6. ulbaNa bhoga : gRhastha jIvana meM sarvathA bhoga kA tyAga zAyada na ho sake, to bhI dharmIjana ke lie indriyoM ke viSayoM meM aMdha banakara nirlajjatA se bhoga meM pravRtti karanA yA nimna starIya vastra vagairaha se zarIra kI zobhA bar3hAnA lokaviruddha kArya hai, isalie vivekI ko usase dUra rahanA cAhie / 7. svayaM ke dAnAdi satkAryoM kA guNagAna karanA : khuda ne kie hue satkAryoM kI svayaM hI prazaMsA karanA, lokaviruddha kArya to hai hI, isake alAvA khuda kI prazaMsA karane se satkArya se prApta huA puNya kharca ho jAtA 1 hai / bone ke bAda jaise Ama kI guThalI ko bhUlA diyA jAtA hai, usI taraha dAna karanevAle ko apanA sukRta bhUla jAnA cAhie, to hI yaha dAna usake lie kalyANavRkSa denevAlA banatA hai| 8. sajjana ke saMkaTa meM saMtoSa: koI bhI sajjana Apatti meM Ae, aisA prAyaH dharmI AtmA nahIM socatI / rAjA Adi kI tarapha se sajjanoM para AI ApattiyoM meM AnaMda mAnanA bhI lokaviruddha kArya hai / 9. sAmArthya hone ke bAvajUda apratikAra : sajjanoM para AI ApattiyoM kA zakti hone ke bAvajUda pratikAra na karanA, lokaviruddha kArya hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ina hara eka prakAra ke lokaviruddha kArya ko naz2ara ke samakSa rakhakara kisI bhI prakAra kA lokaviruddha kArya apane jIvana meM na ho jAe, usake lie sAdhaka paramAtmA ko yaha pada bolate hue prArthanA karatA hai - 192 "he nAtha ! anAdikAlIna kusaMskAroM ke kAraNa svayaM to zakti nahIM hai ki isa niMdA Adi lokaviruddha kAryoM se baca sakU~, to bhI he paramAtmA ! Apake prabhAva se mujhameM aisA sAmArthya pragaTa ho ki jisase maiM lokaviruddha kArya kA tyAga kara sakU~ / " Asanna upakArI mAtA-pitA yA bujurga varga kI bhakti kie binA mokSa mArga meM Age nahIM bar3hA jA sakatA / isalie aba 'gurujanapUjA' kI pA~cavIM mA~ga prabhu se kI jAtI hai / gurujanapUA - gurujanoM kI pUjA / "he vItarAga ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe gurujanoM kI pUjA prApta ho !" 'gurujana 9 se yahA~ mAtA, pitA aura vidyAguru, ina tInoM ke saMbaMdhI, vRddhoM aura dharmopadezaka Adi kA bodha hotA hai / mokSamArga kI sAdhanA meM jaise lokaviruddha pravRtti kA tyAga jarUrI hai, vaise naz2adIka ke upakArI mAtA, pitA, kalAcArya Adi kA vinaya, bahumAna aura bhakti bhI Avazyaka hai kyoMki, bujurgo kI pUjA se vinaya guNa kA vikAsa hotA hai, mAna-kaSAya kA vinAza hotA hai, svArthavRtti TUTatI hai, kRtajJatA guNa kI vRddhi hotI hai aura lokottara dharma kI ArAdhanA kI bhUmikA bhI isa laukika dharma se saMpanna hotI hai / isa prakAra bujurga varga ke sammAna kA dhyAna rakhakara kiyA huA dharma gaurava ko prApta karatA hai / loga bhI aisI dharmI AtmA ke dharma kI prazaMsA karate haiM / 1 } 9. gurujana - guravazca yadyapi dharmAcAryyA evocyante, tathApIha mAtA-pitA''dayo'pi gRhyante / yo.svo.vR.pra. 3 mAtA-pitA kalA''cAryaH, eteSAM jJAtayastathA vRddhA / dharmopadeSTAro, gurUvargaH satAM mataH / * yogabiMdu-zlo. 110 -
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 193 gurujana kI pUjA kA varNana karate hue yogabiMdu graMtha meM batAyA gayA hai ki, 'guru varga ko tIna saMdhyAoM meM namana karanA cAhie, ve Ae taba khar3e honA cAhie, unake sAmane atyaMta namra hokara baiThanA cAhie, asthAna para unake nAma kA uccAraNa bhI nahIM karanA cAhie, unameM koI doSa ho to bolanA yA sunanA bhI nahIM cAhie, zreSTha vastra, pAtra unako pradAna karane cAhie, unakI saMpatti kA apane svArtha ke lie upayoga nahIM karanA cAhie, unako jo pasaMda ho vahI kArya karanA cAhie, dharma ko chor3akara unako jo aniSTa ho usakA tyAga karanA cAhie / ' bujurgoM ke prati aucitya pAlanapUrvaka hI dharma kiyA jAtA ho aura phira bhI bujurgo ko dharma pasaMda na ho, dharma karane meM rukAvaTa karate ho, to dharma kA tyAga nahIM karanA cAhie, kyoMki dharma hI sva-para kA hita karane meM samartha hai| yaha gurujana kI pUjA bhI kaSAyoM kI maMdatA ke binA nahIM ho sakatI aura kaSAyoM kI maMdatA bhagavAna kI kRpA ke binA prApta nahIM hotii| isIlie saMsAra se virakta huI AtmA bhagavAna se prArthanA karatI hai, "he paramezvara ! ApakI kRpA se mere mAnAdi kaSAya naSTa hoM aura mujhe gurujana kI pUjA prApta ho !" svArthI-saMkucita manovRtti vAlA vyakti lokottara mArga ke Upara cala nahIM sakatA, isalie aisI vRtti kA tyAgakara hRdaya ko vizAla banAne ke lie aura audAryAdi guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie aba parArthakaraNa kI chaTThI mA~ga kI jAtI hai / paratthakaraNaM ca - paropakAra karanA "he vItarAga ! Apake prabhAva se mujhameM paropakAra karane kI vRtti prakaTa ho, aisI kRpA karo / " para arthAt anya / artha arthAt prayojana aura karaNa arthAt karanA / aise anya kA kArya karanA 'parArthakaraNa' athavA paropakAra kahalAtA hai| dUsaroM
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________________ 194 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ko upayogI honA, dUsaroM ko sahAyaka honA, apane tana, mana aura dhana kI zakti dUsaroM ke kAma lagAnA, parArthakaraNa hai / parArthakaraNa nAma kA yaha guNa jIvana kA sAra hai / jinameM parArthakaraNa nahIM hai, vaisI AtmAe~ kabhI bhI lokottara dharma ko prApta nahIM kara sakatI kyoMki - svArtha yA saMkucita vRtti kA tyAga karane se pahale dharma kI zuruAta hI nahIM hotI / dharma karanevAlI AtmA meM hamezA hRdaya kI komalatA aura vizAlatA ati z2arUrI hai / ye donoM guNa parArthakaraNa guNavAlI AtmA meM hI ho sakate haiM / lalita vistarA meM pU. haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ne to isa guNa ko 'pauruSacihna 11 kahA hai arthAt puruSArtha kI nizAnI kahA hai / jinameM parArthakaraNa nahIM, ve AtmAe~ sacce artha meM puruSArthavAlI hI nahIM haiM, kyoMki unakA puruSArtha unakI hI AtmA kA hita nahIM kara sakatA isalie jise AtmA kA hita karanA hai, vaisI AtmA ko paropakAra nAma ke isa guNa kA avazya vikAsa karanA cAhie / mokSa prakRSTa koTi ke puruSArtha se prApta hotA hai aura satpuruSArtha kI vRddhi parArthakaraNa se hotI hai / jaba taka svArtha kA tyAga kara parArtha ke lie prayatna prAraMbha na kiyA jAe, taba taka mokSamArga meM upayogI evaM AtmA kA hita kara sake, vaisA puruSArtha nahIM ho sakatA, isalie zAstrakAra ne use sacce artha meM puruSArtha hI nahIM kahA; isalie sva-puruSArtha kI saphalatA kI icchAvAle sAdhaka ko parAkaraNa karanA hI cAhie / yaha parArthakaraNa bhI dravya-bhAva yA laukika-lokottara bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai / bAhya se vastra, pAtra, dhana Adi kI AvazyakatA vAlI AtmAoM ko ve vastue~ dekara jo paropakAra kiyA jAtA hai, use dravya parArthakaraNa kahate haiM aura kisI bhI AtmA ko niHsvArtha bhAva se dharma meM joDanA, usake jJAnAdi gaNoM ke vikAsa ke lie prayatna karanA, bhAva 10. parArthakaraNaM ca paraprayojanakAritA ca' - lalita vistara TIkA 11. parArthakaraNaM ca sattvArthakaraNaM ca jIvalokasAraM, pauruSacihnametad / - lalita vistr|
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) . 195 parArthakaraNa hai| prAraMbhika kakSA meM sAdhaka AtmA maryAdita kSetra meM arthAt khuda se saMbaMdhita svajana, svajJAti janoM ko jIvana upayogI vastu hekara dharmamArga meM sahAyaka banakara paropakAra karatA hai aura isI paropakara kI parAkASThA ko prApta arihaMta kI AtmAe~ niHsvArtha bhAva se jagat ke jIva mAtra kA hita karane ke lie dharmamArga kA upadeza detI haiM, yaha bhAva-parArthakaraNa hai / isa 'parArthakaraNa' guNa ke binA kabhI bhI lokottara dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM ho sakatI / yaha pada bolate samaya sAdhaka paramAtmA ko prArthanA karatA hai, 'he nAtha ! anAdikAla se AtmA meM sthita yaha svArtha yA saMkucita vRtti mujhe paropakAra meM utsAhita nahIM hone detI, udAratA guNa ko prakaTa nahIM hone detii| he prabhu ! Apa kRpA karake mujhe aise AzIrvAda dIjie ki Apake prabhAva se merI svArthavRtti kA vinAza ho aura maiM paropakAra meM rata bana~ / ' jijJAsA : parArthakaraNa karane se kaise phAyade hote haiM ? tRpti : parArthakaraNa se udAratA AtI hai, sadvIrya kI utkaTatA prApta hotI hai, saMkucita yA svArthavRtti kA tyAga hotA hai, paropakArI puruSoM kA yaza sarvatra phailatA hai, unakA vacana aura vyavahAra sarvatra grAhya banatA hai, paropakArI puruSa anekoM ke lie dharmaprApti kA kAraNa banate haiM, nirAzaMsa bhAva se parArtha karanevAlI AtmA ko puNyAnubaMdhI puNya kA baMdha hotA hai, jo bhavAMtara meM use uttama saMyogoM kI prApti karavAtA hai / / uparokta cha: mA~ga laukika sauMdarya svarUpa haiM kyoMki loga bhI aisA mAnate haiM ki dharmI AtmA meM ye chaH guNa avazya hone cAhie aura dharma kI ArAdhanA mokSa ke lie hI kI jAtI hai, vaisA sabhI Astika darzanakAra bhI mAnate haiM / mokSa ke prati lagAva bhava kI virakti ke binA saMbhava nahIM hai, isalie bhavanirveda Adi cha: guNa lokottara dharma kI ArAdhanA ke lie to jarUrI haiM
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hI, laukika dharma kI ArAdhanA ke lie bhI atyaMta jarUrI haiN| ye chaH guNa jisameM nahIM dikhate, vaisI AtmAe~ zAyada bAhya se dharma kareM, to bhI unakA vaha dharma, dharmasvarUpa na banakara, adharma svarUpa hI bana jAtA hai / 196 laukika sauMdarya svarUpa ye chaH mA~geM bhagavAna ke pAsa kIM / aba lokottara dharma kI ArAdhanA ke lie jisakI atyaMta jarurata hai, vaise 'zubha guru kA yoga' Adi kI mA~ga karate hue kahate haiM - suhagurujogo - sadguru ke sAtha kA yoga / (viziSTa cAritrasaMpanna AtmA ke sAtha khuda ko jor3anA / ) "he vItarAga ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe sadguru kA suyoga prApta ho !" jo kaMcana - kAminI ke sarvathA tyAgI haiM, ahiMsA Adi mahAvratoM kA suvizuddha pAlana karate haiM, nirdoSa AhAra -pAnI se jIvana kA nirvAha karate haiM, utsarga-apavAdamaya bhagavAna ke zAstroM ko jAnakara unake anurUpa jIvana jIte haiM, vaise viziSTa cAritrasaMpanna vyakti hI suguru kahalAte haiM / aise guru ke sAtha kA yogAvaMcaka bhAva se yoga hI suguru kA yoga hai I isa mA~ga meM do zarteM haiM / (1) guru to suguru cAhie aura (2) suguru ke sAtha bhI suyoga cAhie / aisA kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki isa jagat meM guru bhI do prakAra ke haiM aura guru ke sAtha saMbaMdha bhI do prakAra se hotA hai / Upara varNana kie hue guru ke guNoM se jo yukta haiM, ve suguru kahalAte haiM parantu jo mAtra veSadhArI haiM, guru banane yogya guNa jinameM nahIM hote, ve kuguru kahalAte haiN| aise kuguru svayaM kalyANa ke mArga para prayatnazIla nahIM hote, isalie ve anya ko bhI kalyANa ke mArga para pravRtta nahIM kara sakate / kaI bAra upadeza dekara kisI se satkArya karavAe, to bhI svayaM meM vaise bhAva nahIM hone ke kAraNa,unake upadeza kA bhI vaisA asara nahIM hotA / kalyANakAmI AtmA kA suguru ke sAtha yoga-saMbaMdha honA cAhie kyoMki 'bhAvAt bhAvaH prasUyate' bhAva se bhAva kI utpatti hotI hai /
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) . 197 suguru ke sAtha kA saMbaMdha bhI do prakAra se ho sakatA hai / eka suyoga aura dUsarA kuyoga, guNavAna guru ke sAtha guNaprApti kI icchA se yA Atmahita kI icchA se jo saMbaMdha hotA hai, use suyoga kahate haiM aura suguru ke sAtha mAnAdi kI icchA se, sukha-suvidhA kI icchA se yA anya kisI saMsArI AzaMsA se yoga ho, to use kuyoga-vaMcaka yoga kahate haiM / AtmA ko ThaganevAlA, AtmA kA ahita karanevAlA saMbaMdha arthAt vaMcaka yoga guNavAna AtmA ke sAtha bhI svArtha se, anukUlatA ke lie yA roga ke nivAraNa ke lie, mAnAdi kaSAyoM ke poSaNa ke lie jo saMbaMdha bAMdhA jAtA hai, vaha AtmA kA ahita karanevAlA hone se, use vaMcaka yoga kahate hai / anAdikAla se saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate hue anaMta bAra tIrthaMkara jaise zreSTha guru hameM mile hoMge, parantu unake sAtha bhI tuccha AzayoM se saMbaMdha bAMdhane ke kAraNa, aise vaMcaka-yoga ke kAraNa zreSTha guru milane para bhI apanA uddhAra nahIM huA / kaI bAra to aise saMbaMdha ke kAraNa bhavabhramaNa aTakane ke badale bar3ha bhI jAtA hai / jaise koI ajJAnI sone ke badale pItala yA ratna ke badale kA~ca ke Tukar3e kharIdakara ThagA jAtA hai, vaise aise saMbaMdha bA~dhane vAlA jIva bhI Atmahitakara sadguru kA yoga hone ke bAvajUda sAMsArika bhAvoM se ThagA jAtA hai / guNa ratnoM kI prApti ho, vaise sthAna se bhI sva icchA kI tuccha pUrti karake saMtoSa mAnatA hai / isI kAraNa usake lie yaha yoga vaMcakayoga banatA hai| jo saMbaMdha AtmA kA hita karanevAlA, sanmArga meM preraka aura pUraka bananevAlA, rAgAdi bhAvoM se dUra rakhakara vairAgyAdi bhAvoM kI vRddhi karanevAlA hotA hai, use suyoga athavA avaMcaka yoga kahA jAtA hai / guNavAna guru ke sAtha aisA saMbaMdha jur3a jAe to jarUra AtmA kA hita hotA hai| uttarottara guNavRddhi dvArA AtmavikAsa hotA hai| suguru ke sAtha aisA suyogya saMbaMdha hI mokSa taka pahu~cA sakatA hai, anya koI saMbaMdha nhiiN| jaise atyaMta rogI ko pathya vastu bhI guNakArI nahIM hotI, vaise saMsAra ke
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________________ 198 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 atirasika bhArI karmI jIvoM ko sadguru kA yoga bhI guNakArI nahIM hotaa| isalie suguru ke sAtha suyoga karane ke lie bhavanirveda Adi guNa prApta karanA khAsa z2arUrI hai / jaise-jaise AtmA meM bhavanirveda Adi guNoM kA vikAsa hotA hai, vaise-vaise AtmA ko hita mArga meM jor3anevAle guru kI saccI pahacAna hotI hai, Atmahita kA mArga batAnevAle guru upakAraka lagate haiM, unake mokSasAdhaka vacanoM ko sunane kA mana hotA hai, unake vacanoM para vizvAsa hotA hai / 'yahI paramahita ko karanevAle haiM, yahI sanmArga darzaka guru haiM,' vaisA buddhi meM sthira hotA hai, unake eka-eka vacana ko sAdhaka tIvra jijJAsA ke sAtha sunatA hai, sunakara usI prakAra jIvana jIne kA yatna bhI karatA hai, parantu abhI taka aisI zakti paidA nahIM huI ki pUrNatayA unake vacanAnusAra jIvana jI ske| isIlie una vacanoM ko kAryAnvita karane kI punaH punaH paramAtmA se prArthanA karatA hai / aisI AtmA ko huA suguru kA yoga yogAvaMcaka yoga kahalAtA hai / suguru ke sAtha aisA yoga sAdhane ke lie bhava kA yoga kama karanA par3atA hai, mAnA-mAyAdi kaSAyoM kI mAtrA maMda karanI par3atI hai, mana ko samajhAnA par3atA hai ki, 'ye hI mere lie sarvasva haiM, ye hI mujhe sanmArga prApta karavAnevAle haiN| maiM to ajJAnI aura abudha hU~, isa guNavAna vyakti kI anukUlatA hI merI anukUlatA hai, unakI prasannatA hI merI prasannatA hai, unakA saMtoSa hI merA saMtoSa hai, aisI bhAvanA ho to suguru kA yoga saphala hotA hai| pApa ke udaya se bahuta bAra aise suguru kI prApti nahIM hotI aura kadAcit puNyodaya se suguru prApta hoM to bhI viSayoM kI Asakti, mAnAdi kaSAyoM kI prabalatA, aise guru ke sAtha suyoga hone nahIM detI / zarIra se unake sAtha rahane ke bAvajUda unake prati zraddhA aura samarpaNa kA bhAva pragaTa nahIM hone detii| mumukSu AtmA samajhatI hai ki yaha zraddhA kA bhAva khuda ke sAmarthya se sambhava nahIM hai / usI kAraNa yaha pada bolate hue vaha bhagavAna ko binatI karatA hai,
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) "he vItarAga ! Apake sAmarthya se mere puNya kA udaya ho, jisase mujhe suguru kI prApti ho| he devAdhideva ! Apake prabhAva se mere mAnAdi kaSAya maMda hoM / jisase prApta hue suguru ke sAtha merA yoga, saphala bane / unake prati merA namratA bharA vinayapUrNa vyavahAra ho| unake prati merI zraddhA aura samarpaNa kA bhAva dina-pratidina bddh'e|" hRdaya ke sadbhAva pUrvaka kI gaI yaha prArthanA amuka prakAra ke karma kA hAsa karavAkara, AtmA ko laghukarmI banAkara aMta meM tIrthaMkara jaise guru ke sAtha suyoga karavAtI hai / aise suguru ke suyoga se anubhava jJAna kI prApti hotI hai, bhUloM kA ehasAsa hotA hai, ahaMkAra kA nAza hotA hai aura suMdara jIvana kI satata preraNA milatI rahatI hai / zubha guru kA yoga hone ke bAda bhI unake vacana kA pAlana karanA atyaMta duSkara hai aura unake vacana ke pAlana ke binA duSkara saMsAra sAgara ko tairanA sambhava nahIM hai| isalie sAdhaka aba paramAtmA tadvacana-sevanA rupa AThavIM mA~ga karatA hai / tavvayaNasevaNA - sevana karanA arthAt cAritrasaMpanna suguru ke vacanoM kA anusaraNa karanA / ___ "he vItarAga ! mujhe Apake prabhAva se sadguru bhagavaMtoM ke vacanoM kA, unakI AjJA kA pAlana karane kA sAmarthya prApta ho !" / viziSTa cAritrasaMpanna AtmAe~ satyavrata se yukta hotI haiM, isalie ve kabhI asatya nahIM bolatI haiM, tathA karuNAyukta hone se ve kabhI kisI kA ahita ho vaisA satya bhI nahIM bolte| aise mahApuruSa ke vacana kI upAsanA ullasita hRdaya se ho to hI AtmakalyANa hotA hai, aisA mumukSu samajhate haiM / isIlie ve sadA guru ke vacana kI cAhanA karate hai, guru kA Adeza hote hI apanA ahobhAgya mAnate haiN| bhUkhe ko bhojana kI taraha guru kA anuzAsana
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________________ 200 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 unheM atipriya lagatA hai / guru jaba bhI unakI AtmA ke hita kI bAta kareM, taba mumukSu use apanA sadbhAgya mAnate haiM aura unheM lagatA hai ki, "maiM Aja dhanya banA, Aja meM kRtapuNya huA, guru kI mere upara kitanI kRpA hai ki Aja ve apane zrImukha se mere Atmahita kI bAta kara rahe haiM / ina vacanoM ko mujhe turaMta amala meM lAnA caahie| mahAna nidhAna tulya ina vacanoM kA mujhe saMrakSaNa karanA cAhie, unako jIvana kA maMtra banAnA cAhie" aisI icchA hone ke bAvajUda sadvIrya ke abhAva ke kAraNa vaha guruvacana kA amala nahIM kara pAtA / isalie yaha pada bolate vaha paramAtmA se prArthanA karatA hai - "he nAtha ! sadguru mileM, unake vacana sunane mileM, parantu aisI zakti nahIM ki, unakA pUrNa pAlana kara sakU~ / isalie hai vItarAga ! ApakI kRpA se mere meM aisA bala pragaTa ho ki ina guru bhagavaMtoM ke vacana kI maiM pUrNa upAsanA kara sakU~ / unakI hitazikSAnusAra apane jIvana ko sudhAra skuuN| unakI AjJA kA pUrNa pAlana kara apane mohanIya Adi karmoM kA vinAza kara sakU~ / " AMtarika saMvedanA ke sAtha bole gae ye vacana karma kA vinAza kara sadvIrya kI vRddhi kA kAraNa banate haiM aura varddhamAna yaha vIrya (utsAha) guru ke vacanapAlana meM sahAyaka banatA hai / AbhavamakhaMDA - 'he vItarAga ! jaba taka bhava meM (saMsAra meM) hU~, taba taka (Apa ke prabhAva se bhavanirveda Adi bhAva) mujhe akhaMDita prApta hoM / ' sAdhaka AtmA samajhatI hai ki bhavanirveda Adi ATha bhAva jaba taka prApta nahIM hoMge, taba taka isa bhayAvaha saMsAra kA kisI bhI prakAra se aMta nahIM hogA aura ye uttama bhAva eka bAra prApta hoM itanA hI paryApta nahIM hai| jaba taka mokSa na mile, taba taka usa-usa bhUmikA meM, una-una bhAvoM kI AvazyakatA hai ho| isIlie paramapadecchu sAdhaka yaha pada bolate hue paramAtmA se prArthanA karatA hai -
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra ) "he nAtha ! ye ATha amUlya guNa mujhe mAtra isa bhava meM hI nahIM cAhie, balki jaba taka merA mokSa na ho, taba taka jhuMr3o jitane bhava karane par3e, una tamAma bhavoM meM mujhe ina viziSTa ATha vastuoM kI prApti ho / aba merA koI bhava aisA nahIM honA cAhie ki jisameM mere pAsa ye ATha guNa na hoM !" 201 " ina padoM dvArA jinheM ye ATha guNa prApta nahIM ve una guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie prArthanA karate haiM aura jinheM AMzika rUpa se bhI ye guNa prApta hue haiM, ve usase Upara ke stara ke guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie prArthanA karate haiN| isa prakAra punaH punaH prArthanA karane se una-una guNoM ke prati Adara pragaTa hotA hai, una guNoM ko prApta karane kI tIvra lAlasA jAgRta hotI hai, guNoM ke prati Adara hI doSa ke rAga ko ghaTAtA hai aura doSa ke pakSapAta se baMdhe karmoM kA vinAza hotA hai / prArthanA ke bala se karmoM kA vinAza hone se Upara kI bhUmikA ke ina guNoM kA pragaTIkaraNa hotA hai / hu isalie bAra-bAra isa prakAra prArthanA karanA yogya hI hai / isa prakAra prArthanA karate hue bhI itanA khAsa yAda rakhanA cAhie ki, zabda prayoga karane mAtra se ye cIjeM mila jAe~, aisA niyama nahIM hai, ye zabda prayoga karate hue bhagavAna aura bhagavAna ke guNoM ke prati prArthaka kI ruci bar3hatI jAe~, prArthanIya cIjeM prApta karane kI lAlasA jAgeM aura usase hI apanA Atmika vikAsa mAnakara gadgada hRdaya se bhakti ke tIvra bhAva se agara ye zabdaprayoga kie jAe~, to aise karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai ki, jisase sAdhaka ko ye cIjeM milatI haiM / jinako aise zubha pariNAma na hote hoM, prArthanIya cIjoM kA vizeSa mahatva jo na jAnate hoM, balki prakRti se bhadraka pariNAmI hone se 'yaha caityavaMdana saMsAra kA nAza kara mokSa ko prApta karavAnevAlA hai', vaisA bhagavAna ne kahA hai isalie mujhe caityavaMdana karanA cAhie, aise sAmAnya bhAvavAle aura saMyoga mileM to apanI buddhi ke anusAra vizeSa ko jAnane kI icchAvAle sAdhaka ko yaha caityavaMdana sAmAnya lAbha kA kAraNa hotA hai / I
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________________ 202 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aise caityavaMdana se use sAmAnya puNyabaMdha aura karmanirjarA bhI hotI hai| jisake kAraNa bhaviSya meM sabhI saMyoga prApta karake vaha avazya vizeSa lAbha ko prApta kara sakatA hai / jinameM aise sAmAnya bhAva bhI nahIM hote mAtra kula maryAdA se yA gatAnugatika kI taraha hI jo caityavaMdana kI kriyA karate haiM aura artha ke vicAra ke binA hI prArthanArUpa ina zabdoM ko bolate haiM, unake lie yaha prArthanA saphala nahIM hotii| __ ye donoM gAthAe~ gaNadharakRta haiM aura isake bAda kI tIna gAthAe~ gItArtha guru bhagavaMtoM kI banAI huI haiM / bhAvavRddhi kA kAraNa hone se bAda meM unako yahA~ joDA gayA hai / vArijai jaivi niyANabaMdhaNaM vIyarAya ! tuha samae tahavi mama huja sevA bhave bhave tumha calaNANaM - he vItarAga ! yadyapi Apake siddhAMta meM niyANA karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai, to bhI bhavobhava Apake caraNoM kI sevA mujhe prApta ho ! dharma ke badale meM ihaloka yA paraloka saMbaMdhI kisI bhI vastu kI AkAMkSA-icchA rakhanA yA usakI mA~ga karanA, nidAna12 kahalAtA hai / jaina siddhAMta ke anusAra sabhI dharmakriyAe~ nirAkAMkSa bhAva se karanI cAhie, isalie uparyukta prArthanA prathama naz2ara se dekhane para to nidAna svarUpa 12.nidAna : dharma ke badale meM isa loka yA paraloka saMbaMdhI bhautika sukha kI mA~ga karanA nidAna hai| usake tIna prakAra haiM 1. rAgagarbhita, 2. dveSagarbhita, 3. mohgrbhit| 1. rAgagarbhita : 'mere tapa ke prabhAva se mujhe cakravartI kI strI jaisA strIratna mileM |'raag ke kAraNa kiyA gayA saMbhUti muni kA yaha niyANA rAgagarbhita nidAna kahalAtA hai| 2. dveSagarbhita : 'ma tapa kA koI phala ho to maiM bhavobhava guNasena ko mAranevAlA hoU~ / ' aise dveSa se kiyA gayA agnizarmA ke niyANA ko dveSagarbhita niyANA kahA jAtA hai / 3. mohagarbhita dharma se hI bhautika sukha milatA hai, vaisA sunA ho, isalie mujhe bhavobhava dharma mile, jisase divya sukha mile aura acchI taraha se mauja kiyA jA sake aisA niyaNA kiyA jAya, to moha garbhita niyANA hai|
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra ) 203 hI lagatI hai, phira bhI vAstavika dRSTi se soceM, to vaha niyANA svarUpa nahIM hai, kyoMki zAstra meM bhautika AkAMkSA ko niyANuM kahA gayA hai, parantu AdhyAtmi sukha ke lie upayogI vastu kI AkAMkSA ko niyANuM nahIM kahA gayA / mokSa anicchA svarupa hai / isalie kisI bhI prakAra kI icchA yA mA~ga mumukSu ke lie yogya nahIM hai / phira bhI jaba taka AtmA para moha kA astitva hai, taba taka koI na koI icchA hone hI vAlI hai / aprazasta icchAe~ sAdhaka AtmA ko bhI karma baMdhavAkara bhava meM bhaTakAtI haiN| isalie aisI aprazasta icchAoM kA aMta lAne ke lie aura prazasta guNoM ko prakaTa karane ke lie kucha bhUmikA taka yaha mA~ga bhI AtmA ke lie upakAraka hai / aisI prazasta mA~ga dvArA hI sAdhaka moha kA nAza karake, guNa prApti ke lie nizcita prakAra kA prayatna kara sakatA hai / isalie jaba taka moha kA sAmrAjya hai, taba taka aisI mA~ga karanA sAdhaka ke lie yogya hI hai / ataH sAdhaka kahatA hai - " siddhAMta meM niyANuM karane kA niSedha | hone ke kAraNa mujhe koI AkAMkSA hI nahIM rakhanI cAhie / isake bAvajUda " Apake caraNa kI sevA mujhe prApta ho" aisI AkAMkSA maiM nahIM chor3a sakatA kyoMki, usake binA merA kalyANa saMbhava nahIM hai / " caraNa kI sevA arthAt mAtra kAyA kI sevA kI hI yahA~ mA~ga nahIM kI gaI hai apitu paramAtmA ke caraNa arthAt cAritra kI athavA caraNa arthAt Apane jo tattvamArga kA (AjJA kA) nirupaNa kiyA hai, usa AjJA kA yathArtha pAlana karane rUpa tattvakAya kI sevA mujhe prApta ho, vaisI yahA~ mA~ga kI gaI hai / yadyapi sadguru ke vacana saccAritra ke pAlana svarUpa hI haiM / isalie unake vacana sevana kI mA~ga meM yaha mA~ga A hI jAtI hai, to bhI " bhagavAna ke caraNoM kI sevA mujhe bhavobhava mile" yaha mA~ga atyaMta bhAvavRddhi kA kAraNa bane aisI hai / isalie isa prakAra punaH kI gaI prArthanA doSasvarUpa nahIM hai /
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________________ 204 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 bhagavAna ke caraNa kI sevA satjJAna aura satkriyA svarUpa mokSamArga ke Asevana rUpa hai / isalie punaH punaH kI gaI yaha mA~ga vartamAna meM bhI jJAna ke anurUpa uttama AcaraNa meM yathAzakti yatna karavAtI hai, isalie bhI aisI mA~ga yogya hai / ina pratyeka pada ko bolate hue una-una zabdoM meM rahe uttama bhAvoM kA jJAna aura una-una bhAvoM ke prati atyaMta Adara honA cAhie / sarvazreSTha koTi ke ye guNa jisameM haiM, vaise paramAtmA ke pAsa natamastaka se, vinamra bhAvapUrvaka ye cIjeM mujhe mA~ganI haiM aura prArthanA ke bAda mujhe ye guNa prApta karane ke lie AjJA ke anusAra yatna bhI karanA hai / aisA mAnanevAle sAdhaka ko ina padoM dvArA avazya una-una guNoM kA lAbha hotA hai / jo ye zabda bolate haiM, parantu zabda meM rahe uttama bhAvoM ko samajhate nahIM, una bhAvoM ke prati jinako Adara nahIM hai aura yathAzakti unake lie prayatna bhI nahIM hai, unako ina cIjoM kI prApti saMbhava nahIM hai / __ bhagavAna se caraNa sevA kI mA~ga karane ke bAda sva iSTa kI siddhi ke lie kucha vizeSa mA~ga karate hue sAdhaka jo kahatA hai, vaha aba batAte dukkhakkhao kammakkhao, samAhimaraNaM ca bohilAbho a / saMpajau maha eaM, tuha nAha ! paNAmakaraNeNam / / - he nAtha ! Apako praNAma karane se mere duHkha kA nAza ho, mere karmoM kA nAza ho (aura) mujhe samAdhimaraNa tathA samyagdarzana kI prApti ho / dukkhakkhao - duHkha kA nAza / "he nAtha ! Apako praNAma karane se mere duHkha kA kSaya ho / " jagat ke jIvamAtra ko duHkha iSTa nahIM hai, isalie sabhI jIva duHkha ke nAza kI icchA karate hI haiM, parantu dharmAtmA jisa duHkha ke nAza kI icchA
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) . 205 karate haiM, vaha jagat ke jIvoM se bhinna prakAra kA hai / jaMgala ke jIvoM ko kisI bhI prakAra kA duHkha nahIM cAhie, jabaki mumukSu AtmA ko mokSamArga meM bAdhaka bane, svasamAdhi ko hAni pahu~cAe, vaisA hI duHkha nahIM caahie| isIlie yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka paramAtmA se prArthanA karatA hai, "he prabhu ! maiM niHsattva hU~ / mujhe sAdhanA hI karanI hai, parantu sAdhanA ke mArga meM vighna Ate hI maiM vyAkula, ho jAtA hU~, merA mana aneka saMkalpa-vikalpa meM ulajha jAtA hai, jisase sAdhanA meM aba taka sthiratA nahIM AtI, ataH he nAtha ! sAdhanA ke mArga meM vighna karanevAle mere duHkhoM kA nAza ho tathA usake sAmane lar3ane kI zakti mujhe prApta hoM / " yahA~ duHkha ke Dara se duHkha TAlane kI mA~ga nahIM hai, parantu dharmamArga meM Ate hue vighnoM kA bhaya hai aura vaise vighnakAraka duHkha ko hI TAlane kI yahA~ bAta hai isIlie sAdhaka kahatA hai - "he nAtha ! jaba taka prApta du:khoM ko maiM pUrI samAdhi aura svasthatA se sahana na kara sakU~, duHkha kI hAz2irI meM mokSamArga kI sAdhanA karane kA sAmarthya mujha meM na Ae, taba taka mere paise duHkhoM kA nAza ho, aisI merI prArthanA hai / " / isa prArthanA ko isa taraha bhI socA jA sakatA hai - mokSa kI sAdhanA karanevAlA sAdhaka vivekI hotA hai, isIlie saMsArI jIva jisa taraha duHkha se Darate haiM aura usake nAza ke lie prayatna karate haiM, vaisA prayatna sAdhaka nahIM karatA evaM usake lie bhagavAna se prArthanA bhI nahIM karatA; parantu samAdhi meM bAdhaka bane vaise bAhya duHkha aura viSaya kI vihvalatA evaM kaSAya kI parAdhInatA ke AbhyaMtara duHkhoM ko TAlane kI hI usakI bhAvanA hotI hai kyoMki vaha samajhatA hai ki vaiSayika-kASAyika bhAva karmabaMdha kA kAraNa hai / karma kA saMbaMdha AtmA ko saMsAra meM jakar3akara rakhatA hai evaM saMsAra meM rahe hue jIvoM ko bAra-bAra janma lenA par3atA hai,
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________________ 206 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 janma hone para zarIra ke sAtha saMbaMdha hotA hai, zarIra ke kAraNa saikar3oM z2arUrateM khar3I hotI haiM, zarIra ke kAraNa svajanoM ke sAtha, samAja ke sAtha saMbaMdha rakhanA par3atA hai / ye saba saMbaMdha banAe rakhane ke lie bhI aneka prakAra ke duHkhoM ko sahanA par3atA hai / isalie vivekI AtmA ko viSayakaSAya aura unheM utpanna karanevAle saMsAra kI sabhI sAmagrI duHkha rUpa lagatI hai / puNya ke udaya se suMdara zarIra milA ho, bezumAra saMpatti milI ho yA vivekasaMpanna strI, putrAdi parivAra mile hoM, to bhI vaha saMyoga aMta meM duHkharUpa hI hone se, vivekI sAdhaka bhagavAna se prArthanA karatA hai, 'he nAtha ! duHkha ko utpanna karanevAle ye sabhI vaiSayika-kASAyika bhAva naSTa ho jaaeN|' duHkha kA kSaya karma ke kSaya ke binA saMbhava nahIM hai| isalie aba gyArahavIM prArthanA svarUpa sAdhaka kahatA hai ki - kammakkhao - karma kA kSaya - "he nAtha ! Apako praNAma karane se mere karma kA nAza ho !" sAdhaka acchI taraha samajhatA hai ki jaba taka ye karma haiM, taba taka duHkha to AnevAle hI haiM, ataH duHkha ke nAza ke lie karma kA nAza atyaMta jarUrI hai, isalie bhagavAna se prArthanA karatA hai ki - "he nAtha ! Apako kie gae praNAma se duHkha ke kAraNabhUta mere karmoM kA nAza ho !" jijJAsA:- karma ke kSaya se duHkha kA kSaya to honevAlA hI thA, to phira duHkhakSaya kI prArthanA alaga se kyoM kI gaI hai ? tRpti : karma ke kSaya se duHkha kA nAza honevAlA hai, yaha sahI hai, parantu karma kA kSaya sAdhanA kie binA nahIM ho sakatA aura sAdhanA mana kI svasthatA ke binA nahIM hotI / alpasattva vAle sAdhaka pratyeka saMyoga meM mana kI svasthatA nahIM TikA sakate, ataH yahA~ duHkha ke kSaya se sAdhanA meM vighna karanevAle duHkha ke nAza kI yAcanA kI gaI hai, sabhI duHkha kI nahIM / vighna
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) . 207 karanevAle duHkha ke kSaya se mana kI svasthatA prApta hogI, jisase sAdhanA hogI tathA karma kA kSaya hogA, isalie yaha mA~ga yogya hI hai / karma kA kSaya, samAdhi aura bodhi se hotA hai, isalie aba sAdhaka usakI prArthanA karatA hai| samAdhimaraNaM ca - aura samAdhipUrvaka maraNa / "he nAtha ! Apako praNAma karane se mujhe 'samAdhi maraNa' prApta ho !" samAdhi = duHkha evaM sukha ke saMyoga meM samAna buddhi, citta kI svsthtaa| sukha ke saMyoga meM rAgakRta citta kI vihvalatA kA nahIM honA aura duHkha ke samaya meM dveSa, aruci yA nApasaMdagI kRta citta kI vihvalatA kA nahIM honaa| vizeSa prakAra ke sukha-duHkha meM mana ko svastha rakhanA, samAdhi meM rakhanA muzkila hai aura usameM bhI maraNa ke samaya jaba mAnasika evaM zArIrika vedanAe~ asahya hotI haiM, taba una vedanAoM ke bIca mana ko samAdhi meM rakhanA to bahuta hI kaThina hotA hai / aMta samaya agara mana samAdhi meM na rahe to gati acchI nahIM hotI aura sadgati ke binA dharmasAdhanA suMdara prakAra se nahIM ho sktii| Adhi, vyAdhi, upAdhi se ghire hue isa saMsAra meM samAdhi sudurlabha hai / samAdhi ke akhaMDa bhaMDAra tulya arihaMta paramAtmA se usakI prArthanA karane se vaha avazya prApta hotI hai| khuda jinake pAsa samAdhi na ho, aise anya deva yA manuSyoM ke pAsa samAdhi kI prArthanA saphala nahIM hotii| isIlie yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka kahatA hai - "he bhagavAna ! Apako kie gae praNAma se mujhe samAdhi maraNa kI prApti ho... jisase mujhe punaH punaH saMsAra meM bhaTakanA na par3e / jijJAsA:-yahA~ samAdhimaya jIvana na mA~gate hue samAdhi maraNa mA~gA, usakA kyA kAraNa hai ? tRptiH-prANImAtra ke lie maraNa kA duHkha asahya hotA hai / maraNa ke samaya prAyaH vahI AtmA samAdhi rakha sakatI hai, jisane jIvana meM samAdhi ke
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 lie prayatna kiyA ho / ataH samAdhi maraNa mA~gakara sAdhaka samagra jIvana kAla kI samAdhi bhI mA~gatA hai / samAdhi jIvana ke lie z2arUrI duHkha kSaya evaM karma-kSaya kI prArthanA to pUrva meM kara lI hai, aba ina saba prArthanAoM kA phala pAnA hai, isalie samAdhi maraNa kI mA~ga kI hai kyoMki jisakA aMta sudhare usakA saba sudharatA hai / 208 Atmonnati meM samyagdarzana guNa eka nIMva kI taraha hai / nIMva ke binA imArata nahIM bana sakatI / isalie nIMva ke guNa rUpa samyagdarzana kI prApti ke lie paramAtmA se prArthanA karate haiM / bohilAbho a aura bodhilAbha / - "he nAtha ! Apako kie gae praNAma se mujhe samyagdarzana kI prApti hoM / " bodhi arthAt samyagdarzana athavA jJAna, darzana aura cAritra rUpa ratnatrayI evaM lAbha arthAt prApti / sAdhanA kA mUla samyagdarzana hai / samyagdarzana prApta hone ke bAda hI jJAna aura kriyA mokSa kA kAraNa banate haiM / jaba taka mithyAtvarUpa mala kA nAza nahIM hotA aura jIva ko samyaktva prApta nahIM hotA, taba taka kitanI bhI acchI dharmakriyA kareM yA kitanA bhI zAstrajJAna prApta kareM, to bhI vaha jJAna aura kriyA mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM bana sakatI / isIlie sAdhaka yaha pada bolate hue paramAtmA se prArthanA karatA hai - "he prabhu ! jaba taka mithyAtvarupI viSa kA vamana nahIM hogA aura samyaktva rUpa amRta kA siMcana nahIM hogA taba taka Apake zAsana kI, ApakI AjJA kI saccI pahacAna nahIM hogI zAsana kI pahacAna ke binA usakA yathArtha pAlana nahIM hogA, AjJA ke pAlana ke binA karma kA nAza nahIM hogA aura karmanAza ke binA mukti nahIM milegI; isalie he nAtha ! Apa mere mithyAtva kA nAza karavAkara mujhe bodhi kI prApti karavA~e / "
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________________ jayavIyarAya sUtra (prArthanA sUtra) 209 aba jisa paramAtmA ke zAsana se yaha saba prApta hotA hai, usa paramAtmA ke zAsana ke prati sadbhAva vyakta karate hue sAdhaka kahatA hai - sarvamaGgalamAGgalyaM, sarvakalyANakAraNam / pradhAnaM sarvadharmANAM, jainaM jayati zAsanam - sarva maMgaloM meM maMgalarUpa, saba kalyANoM kA kAraNa tathA sabhI dharmoM meM pradhAna aisA zrI jinazAsana tInoM loka meM vijayavaMta hai / _ jaina dharma sabhI maMgala meM zreSTha maMgala13 hai kyoMki, jagata ke laukika maMgala jIva ke lie kucha aMza taka hI maMgalarUpa banate haiM / jaba ki jainazAsana arthAt bhagavAna kI AjJArUpa lokottara-bhAvamaMgala sarva aMza se jIvoM ke lie maMgalarUpa hai / jisa kArya meM bhagavAna kI AjJA juDatI hai, vaha kArya maMgalarUpa bane binA nahIM rahatA aura acchA bhI kAma AjJA ke abhAva meM maMgalarUpa nahIM bana sakatA / jaina dharma saba kalyANa kA kAraNa hai / kalya = sukha; jo sukha de, vaha kalyANa / saMsAra ke sarvazreSTha sukha puNyAnubaMdhI puNya ke udaya se milate haiM aura yaha puNya kA baMdha paramAtmA kI AjJA ke pAlana se hotA hai / isalie anuttara yA graiveyaka meM prApta honevAle daivika sukha yA zAlibhadra jaise mAnavIya sukha aura aMta meM mokSa rUpa mahAsukha kI prApti bhI jainazAsana kI ArAdhanA se hI hotI hai, isalie jainazAsana sarvakalyANa kA kAraNa hai| jaina dharma sabhI dharmoM meM pradhAna dharma hai kyoMki - duniyA meM dharma to bahuta haiM aura ve sabhI dharma duHkhanAza aura sukhaprApti ke upAya to batAte haiM, parantu atyaMta sUkSma tarIke se paripUrNa sukha kA mArga to jainazAsana hI batA sakatA hai tathA jainazAsana syAdvAda ko svIkAra karatA hai, isIlie sabhI dharmoM kA samAveza apane meM kara sakatA hai / jaba ki anya dharma vastutattva ko ekAMta se svIkAra karate haiM, isalie una dharmoM meM dUsare dharma kA samAveza nahIM ho sakatA, ataH jainadharma hI sabase zreSTha hai / 13. maMgala kI vyAkhyA navakAra sUtra' meM se dekhanA /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aisA jainazAsana jayavaMta rahe ! arthAt usakI jaya jayakAra ho / jainazAsana ke prati atyaMta bhakti ko vyakta karate hue aMta meM kahate haiM, " aisA jainazAsana atyaMta vistAra ko prApta kareM ! aneka AtmAoM meM yaha jainazAsana pratiSThita ho ! athavA jinezvara kI AjJA hamezA mere hRdaya meM raheM / " khuda kI AtmA meM isa zAsana ke prati rAga paidA huA ho, zAsana kI kalyANakAritA pratiSThita huI ho, vaisI AtmA hI dUsare kI AtmA meM bhI usakI pratiSThA cAhatI hai, tathA jagat meM usakA vistAra cAhatI hai / 210
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________________ arihaMta cehayANaM sUtra sUtra paricaya : isa sUtra dvArA arihaMta ke caitya ko vaMdanA karane svarUpa caityavaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, isalie ise 'caityastava' kahate haiM / zAstra meM zubha bhAva kI prApti aura vRddhi ke aneka upAya batAe gaye haiN| usameM sarvazreSTha upAya hai, arihaMta paramAtmA kI bhakti / sAkSAt viharate arihaMta paramAtmA kI bhakti jaise uttama phala detI hai, vaise hI unakI mUrti, maMdira yA stUpa Adi kI bhakti bhI zubhabhAvoM ko pragaTa karake sAdhaka ko aMta meM mokSa taka pahu~cA sakatI hai / isalie isa sUtra meM arihaMta ke caitya ke vaMdana, pUjana, satkAra Adi aura unake phalarUpa bodhi aura bodhi ke phalarUpa mokSa ko prApta karane ke lie praNidhAna pUrvaka kAussagga meM rahane kA saMkalpa kiyA jAtA hai / apekSA se soceM to mana-vacana-kAyA ke ekAgratApUrvaka zubhadhyAna meM lIna hone ke prayatna rUpa yaha kAyotsarga kI kriyA hI caityavaMdana hai kyoMki mana-vacana-kAyA kI guptivAlI AtmA hI vItarAga bhAva ke atyaMta naz2adIka jA sakatI hai, para isa zubhadhyAna kA kAraNa 'namo'tthu NaM' Adi sUtra haiM, isalie use bhI caityavaMdana kahate haiM /
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________________ 212 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ___ caityavaMdana kI kriyA koI sAmAnya kriyA nahIM hai, vaha mokSa ke mahAna AnaMda kI anubhUti karavAnevAlI kriyA hai / isa kriyA dvArA sAdhaka apanI sabhI cittavRttiyoM ko zAMta karake, mana ko ekAgra karake, paramAtmA ke dhyAna meM lIna ho sakatA hai / paramAtmA ke dhyAna meM ekAkAra kaise banA jA sakatA hai, usakI samucita vidhi isa sUtra meM batAI gaI hai / nATaka karane se pahale jaise koI acchA abhinetA usakI prekTisa karatA hai, jisase una bhAvoM se vaha bhAvita banakara prekSaka ko bhI bhAvamaya banA ske| usI prakAra caityavaMdana jaisI duSkara kriyA karane se pahale sAdhaka bhI caityavaMdana ke anurUpa apane citta ko taiyAra karane ke lie 'namo'tyu NaM' Adi sUtroM ke eka-eka padoM ko yathAyogya prakAra se bolatA hai aura arihaMta ke guNoM se hRdaya ko bhAvita karatA hai / isa prakAra bhAvita hone ke bAda vaha khar3A hokara, paira ko jinamudrA meM, hAtha ko yogamudrA meM aura dRSTi ko jinapratimA ke Upara sthita karake, yaha sUtra bolakara kAyotsarga kI pratijJA karatA hai / kAyotsarga meM sthira rahakara paramAtmAmaya banane rUpa yAne paramAtmA ke sAtha ekameka honerUpa caityavaMdana karanA ati duSkara hai| isa sUtra meM isa duSkara kArya kI siddhi ke lie atyaMta sahAyaka bane, vaise pA~ca sacoTa sAdhana batAe haiN| usake prayogapUrvaka kAyotsarga kiyA jAe, to eka kuzala dhanurdhara kI taraha lakSya ko siddha kiyA jA sakatA hai / ve pA~ca sAdhana satata baDhate hue zraddhA, medhA, dhRti, dhAraNA aura anuprekSA ke pariNAma (bhAva) haiM / aise bhAvapUrvaka kiyA gayA kAussagga, kramazaH vItarAga bhAva kI prApti karavAtA hai| sAmAnya se dekheM, to isa sUtra meM mAtra kAyotsarga kI vidhi batAI gaI hai; parantu usake mAdhyama se mokSAbhilASI, vicAraka aura jijJAsu AtmA ko dharma kI pratyeka kriyA kisa prakAra karanI cAhie, usakA suMdara mArgadarzana milatA hai /
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 213 isa choTe se sUtra meM bhare gahare rahasya ko jAnakara yadi bhAvapUrvaka yaha sUtra bolA jAe aura zraddhA medhA Adi bhAva jIva ke lie sahaja bana jAe~, to jIva kAyotsarga aura anya kriyAoM dvArA bhI Atmika unnati ke zikhara para pahu~ca sakatA hai / mUlasUtra : arihaMtaceiyANaM karemi kAmassaggaM / vaMdaNa-vattiyAe pUaNa-vattiyAe sakkAra-vattiyAe sammANa-vattiyAe bohilAbha-vattiyAe niruvasagga-vattiyAe saddhAe mehAe dhIie dhAraNAe aNuppehAe vaDDamANIe, ThAmi kAussaggaM / pada-15 saMpadA-3 akSara-89 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha : arihaMtaceiyANaM vaMdaNa-vattiyAe, pUaNa-vattiyAe, sakkAra-vattiyAe, sammANa-vattiyAe, bohilAbha-vattiyAe, niruvasagga-vattiyAe / arhatcaityAnAM vaMdana-pratyayaM, pUjana-pratyayaM, satkAra-pratyayaM, sanmAna-pratyayaM, bodhilAbha-pratyayaM, nirupasarga-pratyayaM / arihaMta caityoM ke vaMdana ke nimitta se, pUjana ke nimitta se, satkAra ke nimitta se, sammAna ke nimitta se, bodhilAbha ke nimitta se, mokSa ke nimitta se / kAussaggaM karemi / kAyotsargam kromi| maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN| (aba kAryotsarga kisa prakAra karate haiM, usakA varNana karate hue kahate haiN|) vaDDamANIe saddhAe, mehAe, dhIie, dhAraNAe, aNuppehAe kAussaggaM ThAmi / vardhamAnayA zraddhayA, medhayA, dhRtyA, dhAraNayA, anuprekSayA kAyotsargaM tiSThAmi /
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________________ 214 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 baDhatI huI zraddhA se, medhA se, dhRti se, dhAraNA se aura anuprekSA se maiM kAyotsarga meM rahatA hU~ / saMpadAoM ke nAma tathA hetu : (1) abhyupagama saMpadA : arihaMtaceiyANaM karemi kAussaggaM / / ina padoM dvArA kAussagga karane kI pratijJA kA svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai, isalie ise abhyupagama saMpadA kahI jAtI hai / (2) nimitta saMpadA : vaMdaNavattiyAe... nirUvasaggavattiyAe / isa saMpadA ke pada kAussagga ke nimitta sUcita karate haiM, isalie ise nimitta saMpadA kahI jAtI hai / (3) hetu saMpadA : saddhAe... ThAmi kAussaggaM / isa saMpadA ke sAta padoM meM kAussagga samyag tarIke se niSpanna karane ke upAya batAe haiM, isalie ise hetu saMpadA kahI jAtI hai / vizeSArtha : arihaMtaceiyANaM kareni kAussaggaM - arhat caityoM ke (vaMdanAdi ke nimitta se) maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / jo rAga-dveSa Adi doSoM se rahita haiM, anaMta jJAnAdi guNoM se yukta haiM tathA deva aura devendra bhI jinakI ATha mahApratihArya se pUjA karate haiM, unheM arihaMta' kahate haiM / aise arihaMta paramAtmA kI mUrti, maMdira yA stUpa Adi ko caitya kahate haiN| 1. arihaMta kI vizeSa samajha ke lie dekheM navakAra maMtra'- sUtrasaMvedanA bhA-1
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra nirvikArI arihaMta paramAtmA kI pratimA kA darzana, yogya AtmA ke citta AhlAda utpanna karatA hai, samAdhi bhAva ko pragaTa karatA hai aura citta kI prasannatA kA kAraNa banatA hai| isa taraha citta ke zubhabhAva kA kAraNa hone se arihaMta kI pratimA ko caitya' kahate haiM / saMkSepa meM zubha citta kA kAraNa athavA zubha citta kA kArya, donoM hone se arihaMta kI pratimA 'caitya' kahalAtI hai / isakA artha yaha huA ki isa pratimA ke darzana se jisake hRdaya meM zubhabhAva pragaTa hote hoM athavA darzana, vaMdanAdi dvArA jo zubhabhAva ko pragaTa karane ke lie prayatna karateM ho, unake lie pratimA caitya banatI hai, parantu pratimA dekhakara jinako zubhabhAva nahIM Ate aura pUjana satkArAdi dvArA jo zubhabhAva ke lie yatna bhI nahIM karate, unake lie yaha pratimA caitya nahIM kahalAtI / 215 - yaha pada bolate hue 'namo'tthu NaM' meM arihaMta ke jo guNa batAe haiM, vaise svarUpa vAle arihaMta paramAtmA kI yaha pratimA hai aura 'isa pratimA ke vaMdana, pUjanAdi se prApta honevAle phala mujhe isa kAyotsarga se prApta hoM !' aise bhAva pragaTa karane haiM / aise bhAvapUrvaka kAyotsarga karane se kAyotsarga meM vizeSa prakAra se mana-vacana kAyA kI ekAgratA prApta hotI hai / ekAgratApUrvaka kiyA huA arihaMta kA dhyAna arihaMta ke guNoM kA AMzika AsvAda karavAtA hai / = 'karemi kAussaggaM' 'maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~;' isa pada ko 'niruvasagga-vattiyAe' pada ke bAda jor3anA hai / isake dvArA 'arihaMta caityoM ke vaMdanAdi nimitta se maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~,' aisA anvaya prApta hotA hai| 2. citta zabda meM Syam pratyaya lagAkara yaha zabda banA hai / isakA artha citta arthAt aMtaHkaraNa aura usakA bhAva vaha caitya athavA citta kA karma (kArya) caitya hai (athavA ) caityaM =jinaukaH tadvimbam (abhidhAna ciMtAmaNI koSa) karma kA artha kriyA bhI hotA hai, taba citta kI aMtaHkaraNa kI kriyA vaha caitya / arihaMta kI pratimA prazasta samAdhiyukta citta ko utpanna karatA hai, isalie arihaMta kI pratimA ko caitya kahA jAtA hai / 3. kAyotsarga saMbaMdhI vizeSa vivaraNa ke lie dekheM- 'sUtrasaMvedanA' bhA. 1 meM 'annattha sUtra / ' -
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________________ 216 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vaise to kAyotsarga kI kriyA 'annattha' sUtra bolane ke bAda karanI hai, to bhI yahA~ aisA prayoga kriyA kI sanmukhatA batAne ke lie kiyA jAtA hai / vaMdaNa-vattiyAe - vaMdana ke nimitta se (maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~) arihaMta caitya ke vaMdana se jo phala prApta hotA hai, vaha phala prApta karane ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / vaMdaNaH anaMta guNoM ke dhAraka arihaMta paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna bhAva ko pragaTa karanevAlI mana, vacana, kAyA kI pravRtti ko vaMdana kahate hai| paramAtmA mahAna haiM aura unakI apekSA maiM hIna stara kA hU~ aisA mana kA pariNAma, 'namo jiNANaM' Adi bahumAna bhAva ko vyakta karanevAlA vANI kA vyApAra tathA bahumAna bhAva ko pragaTa karanevAlI do hAtha jor3akara sira jhukAkara, ghuTanoM ko Tekakara vidhipUrvaka kI jAnevAlI kAyA kI kriyA ko vaMdana kahate haiM / isa prakAra bahumAnapUrvaka paramAtmA ko vaMdana karane se citta AhlAdita hokara vItarAga bhAva kI tarapha DhalatA hai, jisake phalasvarUpa sAMsArika padArthoM kA AkarSaNa ghaTatA hai / paramAtmA ke sAtha citta kA anusaMdhAna hone se anAdikAlIna rAga, dveSa, moha aura ajJAna ke kusaMskAra nAza hote jAte haiM aura AtmA paramAtmabhAva ke atyaMta naz2adIka jA sakatI hai| isa prakAra AtmA kA paramAtma bhAva kI tarafa kA prasarpaNa hI sacce artha meM vaMdana hai / vattiyAe = nimitta ko nimitta zabda, kAraNa aura phala do artha meM prayukta hotA hai / yahA~ 'nimitta' zabda ko phala artha meM grahaNa kiyA hai arthAt ki vaMdanAdi padoM ke sAtha jur3A 'nimitta' zabda yaha batAtA hai ki, "maiM vaMdanAdi ke phala ko prApta karane ke lie kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / " / 4. nimitta zabda ke do artha hote haiM : (1) kAraNa dA.ta. upAdAna ke sAtha nizcita nimitta mile taba kArya hotA hai - yahA~ nimitta zabda kAraNavAcI hai / (2) phalauprayojana : dA.ta. 'karmakSaya ke nimitta se meM tapa karatA hU~ / isameM tapasyA kA prayojana, phala karmakSaya hai / yahA~ nimitta zabda phalavAcI hai|'
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai, "isa pratimA ko vaMdana karake aneka bhavyAtmAoM ne apanI AtmA para rahe hue gAr3ha mithyAtva ke mala ko dUra karake samyagdarzana ke zuddha bhAvoM ko prApta kiyA hogaa| ajJAna ke paTaloM ko bhedakara, samyagjJAna kA prakAza prApta kiyA hogaa| rAgAdi doSoM ko dUra karake vairAgya bhAva kI vRddhi kI hogI / he nAtha ! maiM unake una bhAvoM kI anumodanA karatA hU~ aura isa kAyotsarga dvArA vaise bhAvoM kI prApti mujhe ho, aisI bhAvanA rakhatA hU~ / " 217 jijJAsA : "vaMdanAdi nimitta se maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~" kyA aisA bolakara kAyotsarga karane se vaMdanAdi kA phala mila sakatA hai ? tRpti : hA~, avazya mila sakatA hai / cU~ki jainazAsana, karaNa, karAvaNa aura anumodana kA samAna phala mAnatA hai aura paramAtmA kI bhakti rUpa vaMdana-pUjana-satkAra Adi kI anumodanA ke lie yaha kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / isase kAyotsarga se vaMdana kA phala jarUra mila sakatA hai, parantu itanA dhyAna meM rahanA cAhie ki, yaha kAyotsarga vaMdana ke anumodanArtha hai, aura vAstavika anumodanA vahIM kahalAtI hai, jisameM yathAzakti prayatna ho / jaise vaMdanAdi dvArA rAgAdi doSoM se dUra hokara vItarAgAdi bhAvoM ke sanmukha jAne kA prayatna kiyA jAtA hai, vaise hI agara kAyotsarga kAla meM bhI manavacana kAyA kI ekAgratApUrvaka vItarAga bhAva ko prApta karane kA prayatna kiyA jAe, to jarUra kAyotsarga se bhI vaMdana kA phala mila sakatA hai, zabda bolane se phala nahIM mila sakatA / mAtra pUaNa vattiyAe, sakkAra - vattiyAe pUjana ke nimitta se, satkAra ke nimitta se (maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ) - arihaMta paramAtmA ke pUjana se aura satkAra se prApta honevAle phala ko pAne ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ /
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________________ 218 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 pUjana : kesara, caMdana, kastUrI, jala, puSpa, dhUpa, dIpaka Adi uttama sAmagrI se paramAtmA kI pUjA karanA pUjana hai / satkAra : kImatI vastroM yA uttama koTI ke ratnajar3ita suvarNa ke alaMkAroM vagairaha se paramAtmA kI bhakti karanA satkAra hai / bAhya sAmagrI ke rAga ko tor3ane ke lie vaMdana karane ke bAda bhI zrAvaka zreSTha sAmagrI se - uttama vastra, alaMkAroM se - paramAtmA kI bhakti karatA hai kyoMki jaba taka paudgalika vastuoM ke prati rAga maMda na ho, taba taka vItarAga bhAva ke sanmukha honA sambhava nahIM hai / jar3a pudgaloM ke sahAre zubha azubha bhAva karane kI Adata vAle sAdhaka uttama prakAra ke pUjana aura satkAra kI sAmagrI lekara jaba paramAtmA kI bhakti meM lIna banate haiM, taba aneka bhavoM meM ekatrita kie kukarmoM kA vinAza karate haiM, rAgAdi ke kusaMskAroM ko zithila karate haiM, zreSTha koTi ke puNya kA anubaMdha karate haiM aura guNasaMpatti ke svAmI banate haiM / jijJAsA : zrAvaka to sAkSAt pUjana aura satkAra karake usakA phala prApta karatA hI hai, to use usa nimitta se kAyotsarga kisalie karanA cAhie ? aura AraMbha se rahita aise sAdhu ko AraMbha yukta pUjana-satkAra karanA hI nahIM hai, to sAdhu ko kAyotsarga dvArA usakI anumodanA kyoM karanI cAhie ? tRpti : jaise dhanArthI jIva ko adhika-adhika dhana prApti kI icchA rahatI hai, usI prakAra mokSArthI jIva ko bhI mokSa ke kAraNabhUta bhagavAna kI bhakti kA lAbha jyAdA se jyAdA mile vaisI icchA rahatI hI hai / isI kAraNa sAkSAt bhagavAna kI bhakti karane ke bAda bhI apanI kI huI bhakti se asaMtuSTa zrAvaka, dUsaroM ke kie hue pUjA-satkAra Adi rUpa bhakti ke anumodanArthaM kAyotsarga karate haiM / 5. bhattIe jiNavarANaM khijaMti puvvasaMciyA kammA / - ThANAMgasUtra TIkA
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra jijJAsA : zrAvaka jaba sAkSAt pUjana Adi karatA hai taba kyA use AraMbha-samAraMbha ke kAraNa hiMsAkRta pApa nahIM lagatA? to phira agara anumodanA se vaha pUjana Adi kA lAbha le le para sAkSAt use na kare to calatA hai ? 219 tRpti : zrAvaka jaba sAkSAt pUjana Adi karatA hai, taba AraMbha samAraMbha to avazya hotA hai, para zrAvaka ke lie mahAraMbha - samAraMbha se chUTane kA upAya bhI yaha pUjana Adi hI hai, isalie zrAvaka ke lie vaha kartavya bana jAtA hai| taduparAMta zrAvaka abhI taka aisI bhUmikA meM haiM ki, ve uttama dravyoM ke AdhAra para hI uttama bhAva niSpanna kara sakate haiN| rAgAdi ke paravaza zrAvaka saMsAra ke kSetra meM acche dravyoM kA upayoga karake svayaM to rAgAdi se pIr3ita hote haiM, parantu anya ke rAgAdi meM bhI nimitta banate haiM / dUsarI tarapha zrAvaka jaba uttama dravyoM se bhagavAna kI bhakti karatA hai, taba bhagavAna svayaM rAgarahita hone se bhagavAna kI tarapha se rAga vRddhi kA koI kAraNa use prApta nahIM hotA; uttama dravyoM se kI gaI paramAtmA kI bhakti, rAgAdi rahita paramAtmA ke prati vizeSa prIti pragaTa karatI hai / prItipUrvaka kI gaI yaha bhakti hI jIva ko paramAtmA ke vItarAgAdi guNoM kI ora le jAtI hai| dhIre-dhIre utkRSTa banatI huI aura bar3hatI jAtI yaha bhakti bhavyAtmA ko saMpUrNa rAgAdi rahita vItarAga svarUpa banA detI hai / vItarAga banakara vaha uttama AtmA sabhI karma ko kSaya kara mokSa meM jAtI hai| mokSa meM jAte hI usakI ora se jagat ke jIva mAtra ko abhaya kI prApti hotI hai / isa taraha dravya pUjA sarva jIvoM ko nirbhaya banAne kA uttama mArga hai| isIlie zrAvakoM ke lie sAkSAt pUjanAdi karane kI bhagavAna kI AjJA hai / muni bhagavaMta to dravya ke binA bhI uttama bhAvoM dvArA bhakti kara sakate haiM, isalie unake lie dravya bhakti kA vidhAna nahIM hai, to bhI upadeza dvArA
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________________ 220 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 preraNA karane meM aura kAyotsarga dvArA anumodanA karane meM unako koI bAdhA nahIM hai / muni upadeza dvArA bhavyAtmA ko prabhu bhakti meM jor3ate haiM, taba bhI unakA upadeza AraMbha-samAraMbha kI anumati kA nahIM hotA, parantu bhagavAna kI bhakti ke phala ke varNana dvArA zrAvaka ko bhakti kI bhAvanA meM preraNA karane kA hI hotA hai; isalie upadeza dete samaya ve khUba sAvadhAnI rakhate haiM ki kahIM unakI vANI se AraMbha-samAraMbha kI anumati na ho jAe, bhagavad bhakti dvArA jo phala zrAvaka ko apekSita hai, vahI phala muni ko bhI apekSita hai, isIlie muni bhagavaMta zrAvaka ke pUjanAdi kI anumodanA kara sakate haiN| isa prakAra sAdhu kA upadeza denA bhI yogya hai aura pUjana Adi se honevAle bhAvoM kI anumodanA karanA bhI yogya hai / isIlie sAdhu bhagavaMta pUjana-satkAra se honevAle bhAvoM kI niSpatti-prApti ke lie atyaMta ucita kAyotsarga karate haiM / sammANa-vattiyAe - sammAna ke nimitta se (maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN|) arihaMta caityoM ke sammAna se prApta honevAle phala ko prApta karane ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / pUjana aura satkAra karane ke bAda bhI paramAtmA kI bhAva-bhakti meM vizeSa prakAra se ekAgratA lAne ke lie, arihaMta paramAtmA ke guNoM kA smaraNa karavAte, unakI zreSThatA kA varNana karate, unakI upakAritA ko yAda karavAte mahApuruSoM dvArA racita stavana, stuti, stotra aura gItAdi se paramAtmA kI vizeSa prakAra se bhakti karanA, yahI sammAna hai / mahApuruSoM dvArA racita artha gaMbhIra stotrAdi ke sahAre jaba sAdhaka, paramAtmA ke sAtha tAdAtmya bhAva ko sAdhane kA prayatna karate haiM, taba ve divya sukhoM kA ullaMghana karanevAle mahAAnaMda ko prApta kara sakate haiN| usa samaya kI unakI anubhUti ke zabda hI unake AnaMda kI sAkSI haiN|
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 221 "hama magana bhaye prabhu dhyAna meM, dhyAna meM dhyAna meM dhyAna meM... bisara gaI duvidhA tana-mana kI, acirAsuta guNa gAma meM..." "duHkha dohaga dUre TalyA re... sukha saMpadazaM bheTa dhIMga dhaNI mAthe kIno re... kuNa gaMje nara kheTa" aisI viziSTa racanAoM dvArA "mahApuruSoM ne jaisA AtmA kA AnaMda prApta kiyA aura usake dvArA unhoMne jaisI karma kI nijairA yA viziSTa puNya kA baMdha kiyA, ve sabhI phala mujhe isa kAyotsarga se prApta hoM / " yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai, "isa pratimA kI stavanA karake kitane yogya jIvoM ne kaisI sukhada saMvedanA kI hogI ! kaise apUrva AnaMda kI anubhUti kI hogI ! usake dvArA unhoMne kaise viziSTa guNa prApta kie hoNge| he prabhu ! maiM unake una zreSTha bhAvoM kI anumodanA karatA hU~ aura isa kAyotsarga dvArA mujhe bhI vaise hI uttama bhAvoM kI prApti ho, vaisI bhAvanA se hRdaya ko bhAvita karatA hU~ / " "vaMdaNavattiyAe" ityAdi pada bolate - vaMdana, pUjana aura satkAra ke kAla meM jo-jo vizeSa bhAva Ane kI saMbhAvanA hai, una bhAvoM kI anumodanA ke lie "maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ aura kAyotsarga dvArA mujhe una bhAvoM se honevAle phala kI prApti karanI hai" - vaha bAta mana meM dRr3ha karake, agara una una padoM kA uccAraNa ho, to usa vakta hI hRdaya meM viziSTa bhAvoM kA sparza ho sakatA hai / isalie kAyotsarga se mujhe yaha phala prApta ho ! aise uddezya ke sAtha ina padoM kA uccAraNa karanA cAhie / ___ aba vaMdana, pUjana, satkAra aura sammAna Adi se kauna-sA phala cAhie ? yaha batAte hue kahate haiM - bohilAbhavattiyAe - bodhilAbha ke nimitta se (maiM kAyotsarga karatA
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________________ 222 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 bodhirUpa phala kI prApti ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / mumukSu AtmA kA aMtima lakSya mokSa hotA hai / mumukSu samajhatA hai ki, mokSa milanA AsAna nahIM hai| mokSa ke lie to sabase pahale apanI AtmA meM samyagdarzana guNa prakaTa karanA par3atA hai / samyagdarzana ke binA kisI jIva kA kabhI mokSa nahIM huA / cAritra ke binA mokSa saMbhava hai, parantu samyagdarzana binA to mokSa kabhI saMbhava nahIM hai| isIlie yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai ki, isa kAryotsarga se mujhe vaMdana-pUjana-satkAra aura sammAna kA anya koI phala nahIM, parantu bodhi kI prApti rUpa phala hI prApta ho / jijJAsA : zrAvaka yA sAdhu kI bhUmikA meM rahI AtmAe~ hI prAyaH karake caityavaMdana karatI haiM aura unako to samyagdarzana guNa pragaTa huA hI hotA hai, to unako isa bodhirUpa phala ke lie kAyotsarga kyoM karanA cAhie? tRpti : sAdhu bhagavaMta aura zrAvaka bhI kAyotsarga dvArA bodhi rUpa phala kI icchA karate haiM; usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki, zuddhi ke bheda se samyagdarzana ke asaMkhya prakAra haiN| caturtha guNasthAna se lekara saMpUrNa zuddha kakSA ke samyagdarzana kI prApti na ho, taba taka khuda ko jisa bhUmikA kA samyagdarzana prApta huA ho, usase Upara kI bhUmikA ke samyagdarzana kI prApti ke lie aura prApta hue samyagdarzana ko TikAne ke lie yaha prArthanA yogya hI hai / isake alAvA vyavahAra se apunabaMdhaka kI kakSA vAle sAdhaka bhI caityavaMdana kI kriyA karate haiN| unako samyagdarzana prApta nahIM huA hotA, isalie ve to yaha pada bolakara kAyotsarga ke phalarUpa samyagdarzana kI prArthanA avazya kara sakate haiN| isake uparAMta bodhi kA artha jainadharma kI prApti bhI hotA hai| jainadharma samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana, samyagcAritra svarUpa ratnatrayI hai / isa ratnatrayI kI 6. daMsaNabhaTTho bhaye daMsaNabhaTThassa natthi nivvANaM / siprati caraNarahiyA, daMsaNarahiyA na sijhNti|| samyagdarzana se patita, jIva girA huA hI hai kyoMki samyagdarzana se patita ko mokSa nahIM miltaa| cAritra se rahita vyakti mokSa meM jA sakatA hai, parantu samyagdarzana se rahita sAdhaka ko mokSa nahIM miltaa| - saMbodha sittarI /
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 223 ArAdhanA ke binA kabhI kisI kA mokSa saMbhava nahIM hai, isalie mumukSu AtmA, "mokSa ke sAdhana rUpa isa ratnatrayI kI prApti kAyotsarga dvArA karane kI icchA rakhate haiM / jinako prAthamika kakSA ke bodhi Adi guNa prApta ho cuke hoM, vaisI AtmAe~ usake Upara kI kakSA kI bodhi Adi kI prApti ke lie kAyotsarga dvArA usakI icchA rakhatI hai kyoMki zuddhi ke bheda se bodhi ke asaMkhya prakAra haiN| aba bodhilAbha bhI kisalie cAhie ? vaha batAte hue kahate haiM - niruvasagga-vattiyAe - mokSa ke nimitta se (maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN|) mokSarUpa phala kI prApti ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / sAmAnya se bhI samyagdarzana ko prApta AtmAe~ samajhatI haiM ki isa saMsAra kA mUla kAraNa mAtra (mohAdhIna) icchAe~ hI haiM / ina icchAoM ke adhIna huA jIva aneka karmo kA baMdha karatA hai / karma ke kAraNa ve zarIrAdi ke saMbaMdha meM Ate haiM / zarIra ke kAraNa janma, maraNa, roga, zoka Adi pIDAe~ khar3I hotI haiM, una pIDAoM kA nAza karane ke lie aura naI icchAe~ hotI haiN| isa prakAra cakkara calatA hI rahatA hai / isIlie saMsAra kI vAstavikatA ko samajhatA huA sAdhaka jahA~ koI icchA nahIM, koI upadrava nahIM, vaise anicchArUpa-nirupadravarUpa mokSa ko prApta karane ke lie hI bodhi cAhatA hai / yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai, "mujhe parama AnaMda, pama sukha cAhie, jo mokSa kI prApti se milanevAlA hai, isalie he prabhu ! isa kAyotsarga ke phalarupa mujhe aura kucha nahIM, parantu mAtra mokSa pradAna kareM aura usake kAraNarupa bodhi pradAna kareM / " kAyotsarga kA mukhya prayojana mokSa hai / mokSa bodhi ke binA nahIM milatA hai| yadyapi bodhi kI prApti ke lie zAstra meM aneka upAya batAe gaye haiM,
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________________ 224 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 parantu usameM sarvazreSTha upAya paramAtmA kI bhakti hai / vaMdana, pUjana, satkAra yA sammAna rUpa bhagavAna kI bhakti se mokSamArga ko samajhane kI zakti prApta hotI hai / vaMdanAdi se prakaTa huI paramAtmA ke prati aMtaraMga prIti tIvra koTi ke rAgAdi bhAvoM kA vinAza karavAkara tattvamArga para calane kI zakti detI hai| tattvamArga kI samajha aura tattvamArga kA anusaraNa bodhi hai / isIlie caityavaMdana karanevAlA sAdhaka vaMdanAdi ke phalarUpa bodhi aura bodhi ke phalarUpa mokSa kI AkAMkSA rakhatA hai / utkRSTa phala ke prANidhAnapUrvaka kiyA huA yaha kAyotsarga, satata bar3hanevAlI zraddhA, medhA, ghRti, dhAraNA aura anuprekSA rUpa sAdhanoM (bhAvoM) ke AsevanapUrvaka hI saphala hotA hai / isIlie kAyotsarga kI saphalatA ke pahale sAdhana 'zraddhA' ko batAte haiM / vaDDamANie saddhAe - zraddhA se (bar3hatI huI zraddhA se maiM kAyotsarga meM rahatA hU~ / ) zraddhA kA artha hai nija abhilASA yAne khuda kI icchA / paramAtmA ke guNoM kI yathArtha pahacAna hone para paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna bhAva pragaTa hotA hai / isa 7. caityavaMdana karane ke lie kaisI zraddhA cAhie / yaha batAte hue lalitavistarA meM nimnokta lakSaNa batAe haiM - caityavaMdana karane ke lie kaisI zraddhA honI cAhie, usake nimnalikhita lakSaNa lalita vistarA meM batAe gae haiM - 1. tattvAnusaraNa : mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se zraddhA nAma kA guNa pragaTa hone para svAbhAvika hI sAdhaka jIvAdi navatattva ke abhimukha hotA hai / use AzravAdi heya tattvoM ke tyAga aura saMvarAdi upAdeya tattvoM ke svIkAra kI bhAvanA jagatI hai| isIlie Azrava ko rokanevAle aura saMvarabhAva ko prApta karavAnevAle caityavaMdana karane kI use icchA hotI hai| 2. AropanAza : zraddhA ke kAraNa Atmika (vAstavika) sukha kI AMzika anubhUti hotI hai, jisase 'AtmA se bhinna jar3a padArtha mere sukha-duHkha kA kAraNa haiM,' vaisA mithyAtva ke kAraNa honevAle Aropa (bhrama) kA nAza hotA hai aura Atmika sukha ko prApta karane kI bhAvanA jAgRta hotI hai / zraddhA se aisI pratIti hotI hai ki, pUrNa sukha ko prApta paramAtmA kI bhakti se Atmika sukha prApta hotA hai / isalie maiM punaH punaH caityavaMdana karU~, isa prakAra caityavaMdana karane kI bhAvanA zraddhA nAma ke guNa se hotI hai /
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra . 225 bahumAna bhAva ke kAraNa zarma yA balAtkAra se nahIM, parantu svayaM hI caityavaMdana karane kI jo icchA pragaTa hotI hai, vaha zraddhA hai| yaha zraddhA mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama yA upazama se pragaTa hotI hai| mohanIya karma kI pakaDa jaise-jaise DhIlI par3atI hai, vaise-vaise citta meM se rAgAdi kI malinatA dUra hotI hai, buddhi nirmala banatI hai aura paramAtmA ke guNoM kA yathArtha jJAna hotA hai| paramAtmA ke prati jJAnapUrvaka ke bahumAna se "aise viziSTa guNasaMpanna svAmI mujhe mile haiM" vaisA citta meM AhlAda hotA hai, mana praphullita banatA hai, zarIra romAMcita hotA hai| isa prakAra aMtaraMga guNa ke bahumAnapUrvaka bhagavAna kI bhakti karane kI jo bhAvanA hai, vahI zraddhA hai / / zraddhA ke pariNAmapUrvaka jaba caityavaMdana kI kriyA kA prArambha kiyA jAe, taba caityavaMdana ke sUtroM ke pratyeka zabdoM ke uccAraNa se hRdaya arihaMta ke bhAva se bhAvita hotA hai aura aMta meM vAstavika caityavaMdana svarUpa kAyotsarga karane para prabhu ke sAtha ekarUpatA hone para caityavaMdana kI yaha kriyA kitanI suMdara hai ! kaisI uttama hai ! saMsAra kI sukha bharI kriyA meM kaise rAgAdi saMkaleza haiM aura dharma kI choTI bhI kriyA meM upazama bhAva kA kaisA AnaMda hai, aisI anubhUti hotI hai| ina sukhadAyaka saMvedanAoM ke kAraNa zraddhA kA pariNAma bar3hatA hai aura lagAtAra yaha kriyA karane kI abhilASA jagatI hai / yahI bar3hatI huI zraddhA hai aura aise zraddhA ke pariNAma pUrvaka kiyA gayA kAyotsarga hI mokSa ke aMtima phala taka pahu~cA sakatA hai / / 3. satpratIti : zraddhA nAma ke guNa se eka vizvAsa prakaTa hotA hai ki, mere sukha aura duHkha kA kAraNa mere karma hI haiM / karma aura karma ke phala kA jagat meM astitva hai hI / karma ke kAraNa hI ye sabhI baMdhana haiM / karmanAza kA upAya paramAtmA kI bhakti hai / isIlie paramAtmA kI aneka prakAra se bhakti karake mere karmoM kA kSaya karU~ / aisI bhAvanApUrvaka caityavaMdana karane kI icchA zraddhA hai| 4. cittakAluSya kA nAza : jaise jalAzaya meM DAlA huA jalakAMta maNi pAnI ke kAluSya ko dUra kara jala ko svaccha karatA hai, vaise hI zraddhArUpI ratna bhI citta meM rahe saMzayAdi doSoM ko dUra kara citta ko svaccha karatA hai / saMzayAdi doSa nAza hone se bhagavAna ke batAe hue mokSa mArga ke Upara atyaMta Adara hotA hai / hRdaya isa mArga se bhAvita hotA hai, isIlie caityavaMdanAdi zubha kriyA kI abhilASA hotI hai|
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________________ 226 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sAmAnya se caityavaMdana karane kI icchA to bahuta bAra bahuta jIvoM ko hotI hai parantu sUkSma dRSTi se khyAla AtA hai ki isa icchA ke pIche jyAdAtara to mohajanya sukha kI abhilASA athavA oghasaMjJA yA lokasaMjJA hI kAraNa hotI hai aisI icchA se kiyA huA kAyotsarga zraddhA ke pariNAma se rahita hone se zreSTha koTi ke bodhi Adi phala ko nahIM de sakatA / yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai - "kyA paramAtmA ke prati aMtara meM bahumAna prakaTa huA hai ? yaha kriyA karake karma mala se malina AtmA ko nirmala karane kI bhAvanA jAgRta huI hai ? vItarAga ke AlaMbana se rAgAdi doSoM ko dUra karane kI icchA hai ? agara yaha bhAva aMtara meM hai to hI vAstavika zraddhA kA pariNAma hai aura usase hI merA kAyotsarga saphala hai / agara aMtara meM aise bhAva nahIM Ae~ge, to merA kAyotsarga saphala nahIM banegA / isalie zraddhA ke pariNAma ko prakaTa karane ke lie maiM prayatna karU~ / " kAyotsarga yaha, mAtra zraddhApUrvaka sAmAnya se sUtra bolane kI kriyA nahIM hai parantu mana meM bole jAnevAle zabda ke marma ko pakar3akara usameM lIna hone kI eka viziSTa kriyA hai, isalie usameM kevala zraddhA nahIM, balki medhA yAne buddhi kI bhI jarUrata hai / isIlie aba kAyotsarga kI saphalatA ke dUsare sAdhana 'medhA' ko batAte haiM ( vaDDamANie) mehAe medhA se ( bar3hatI huI medhA se maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ) ww medhA kA artha hai trAstra ko samajhane kI kuzala buddhi / sUtroM ke tAtparya ko samajhane kA tIvra aura sUkSma mAnasika yatna / kAyotsarga aisI medhA se karanA cAhie, jar3atA se nahIM / samyag zraddhA se utpanna huI nirmala buddhi AtmA kA ahita kare, vaise arthazAstra aura kAmazAstra kI upekSA karavAkara Atma-hitakara dharmazAstra meM pravRtti karavAtI haiN| jaise roga kI gaMbhIratA
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 227 samajhane para rogI ko davA kI tIvra AvazyakatI lagatI hai, vaise jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzana mohanIyakarma ke kSayopazama se prApta huI nirmala buddhi ke kAraNa sAdhaka ko AtmA kA hita karanevAle sacce sukha kA mArga batAnevAle bhagavAna ke vacana rUpa zAstra ko samajhane kI lAlasA hotI hai / yaha lAlasA bhI mAtra zabda meM sImita na hokara, zAstra ke eka-eka zabda ke sUkSma bhAva tathA zabda ke pIche chipe gahare tattvoM ke saMzodhana ke lie prayatna karavAtI hai| nirmala buddhi se prakaTa huI AMtarikasUjha ke kAraNa hI sAdhaka zAstrajJa sadguru ko DhUMDhate haiM / samyag prakAra se unakI upAsanA karate haiN| unakI kRpA kA pAtra banakara vidhivat zAstra kA adhyayana kara zAstroM meM rahe sUkSma bhAvoM ko sparza karane kA prayatna karate haiM / isa prakAra medhA ke pariNAma pUrvaka caityavaMdanAdi sUtroM kA adhyayana karake caityavaMdana karanevAlA sAdhaka sUtra ke eka-eka pada dvArA AtmA ko upakAraka, AtmA ko AnaMdadAyaka bahuta bhAvoM kA darzana kara sakatA hai / isalie vaha sUtrArtha ke viSaya meM dina-pratidina vizeSa prakAra se medhA ko sakriya karatA hai / jisase usakI buddhi vizeSa sUkSma banatI hai / isa taraha 8. caityavaMdana karane ke lie kaisI buddhi cAhie / vaha batAte hue 'lalitavistarA' meM 'medhA' ke nimnalikhita lakSaNa batAe gae haiM - 1. satzAstra meM pravRtti : "isa jagata meM jAnane yogya kucha bhI hai, to Atmahitakara zAstra hI hai| isalie milI huI buddhi aura zakti kA pUrNa upayoga kara mujhe ina zAstroM ko samajhane kA prayatna karanA cAhie / " aisA jJAna nirmala buddhi se hotA hai / 2. asatzAstra meM avajJA : aisI buddhi ke kAraNa hI rAgAdi doSoM kI vRddhi karavAnevAle, kuzAstra ke prati atyaMta nApasaMdI aura aruci hotI hai / 3. guru vinaya se prApta : guru bhagavaMtoM se vinayapUrvaka zAstra jJAna pAne kI icchA hotI hai| nirmala buddhi se samajha meM AtA hai ki zAstra jJAna sadguru ke prati bahumAna bhAva se hI prApta hotA hai| sadguru ke bahumAna ke binA zAstra par3heM, to zAyada zAstra ke zabdoM kA jJAna ho sakatA hai, parantu zAstroM ke apUrva bhAva nahIM jAna sakate, isalie medhAvI puruSa vinaya-bahumAnapUrvaka zAstrAbhyAsa karate haiN| 4. zAstra ke prati mahAna upAdeya bhAva : dravya roga se pIDIta rogI ko jaise davA atyaMta upAdeya lagatI hai, vaise hI nirmala buddhi ke kAraNa bhAvaroga ke nAza ke upAya rUpa zAstra (caityavaMdana sUtra) atyaMta upAdeya lagate haiM arthAt Adara karane yogya lagate haiM, grahaNa karane yogya lagate haiN|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 bar3hatI huI medhA se yaha kAyotsarga kiyA jAe, to hI vaha iSTaphala siddhi kA kAraNa bana sakatA hai / aisI buddhi yA buddhipUrvaka ke prayatna ke binA jar3atA se kiyA gayA kAyotsarga iSTaphalasiddhi kA kAraNa nahIM bntaa| jar3atA kA artha yahA~ mAtra buddhi kA abhAva na samajhate hue zabda ke marma ko prApta karane ke vizeSa prayatna kA abhAva samajhanA hai| isase yaha nizcita hotA hai ki kAyotsarga ko saphala banAne ke lie mana kI zUnyatA to nahIM hI calatI, para parantu sUtra yA sUtra ke sAmAnya artha kI mAtra vicAraNA bhI nahIM calatI / kAyotsarga kI saphalatA ke lie to buddhipUrvaka zabda ke vizeSa bhAva ko samajhakara usake bhAva meM lIna hone ke lie vizeSa prayatna karanA Avazyaka 1 228 yaha pada bolane se pahale mana ko nimnokta bhAvoM se bhAvita karanA cAhie - "kAyotsarga meM bole jAnevAle pratyeka pada usake bhAva taka pahu~cane ke lie bolane haiN| jaba taka zabda ke sUkSma bhAva ko samajhakara usa bhAva meM lIna hone kA maiM yatna nahIM karU~gA, taba taka yaha kAyotsarga merI iSTaphalasiddhi kA kAraNa nahIM bana sakatA ! isI kAraNa milI huI buddhi kA upayoga karake yaha pada isa prakAra bolU~ ki jisake kAraNa usa pada ke marma ko prApta karake una bhAvoM meM maiM lIna hone kA yatna kara sakU~ / " zraddhA aura medhApUrvaka caityavaMdana karanevAle sAdhaka ko bhI sUtra ke rahasyoM ko jAnakara sUtrArtha ke mAdhyama se prabhu ke sAtha ekarUpatA karane ke lie dhRti kI atyaMta AvazyakatA rahatI hai / isIlie aba kAyotsarga kA tIsarA sAdhana 'dhRti' kaisI honI cAhie, vaha batAte haiM - (vaDhamANie) lIie - dhRti se (bar3hatI jAtI dhRti se maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ) dhRti se kAyotsarga karanA hai arthAt rAgAdi kI vihvalatA ke binA mana meM duHkhAdi kI ciMtA se rahita banakara, kRtanizcayI banakara, kAyotsarga karanA hai|
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 229 dhRti arthAt mana kA praNidhAna yA aMtaraMga prIti / / medhA se kAyotsarga karane se AtmA ke upakAraka bahuta bhAva dikhAI dete haiM / isIlie ye bhAva mujhe prApta karane yogya haiM, aisI aMtaraMga prIti prakaTa hotI hai| mana ke praNidhAnapUrvaka kI yaha aMtaraMga prIti hI dhRti hai / jahA~ saccI prIti hotI hai, vahA~ dhRti avazya hotI hai / bhoga meM jinako prIti hotI hai, vaise loga bhautika sukha ke lie dhIrajapUrvaka niraMtara prayatna karate rahate haiN| aisA loka meM dikhAI detA hai / yadyapi bhautika kSetra meM prIti, mohanIyakarma ke udaya se hotI hai| jisake kAraNa vahA~ prIti ke sAtha rAgAdi janya vyAkulatA-vihvalatA Adi bhAva bhI rahate haiM; parantu zraddhA aura medhApUrvaka pragaTa huI caityavaMdana ke prati prIti aura usase prakaTa huI dhRti cAritramohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se prApta hotI hai| isase caityavaMdana karanevAle sAdhaka ko caityavaMdana kAla meM rAgAdikRt vyagratA yA vihvalatAdi bhAva nahIM satAte aura ve ekAgratApUrvaka nizciMtatA se dRr3ha prayatna kara sakate haiM / rAgAdikRt vihvalatA kA abhAva hone ke kAraNa dhRti prApta sAdhaka meM dInatA yA utsukatA nahIM hotI / dhRti prApta hone se pahale jaba sAdhaka ko medhA se caityavaMdana kI kriyA ke bhAvoM kA bodha hotA hai, taba vaha una bhAvoM ko mahasUsa karanA cAhatA hai / usake lie vaha prayatna bhI karatA hai, para kaIbAra rAgAdi kI AkulatA ke kAraNa vaha una bhAvoM ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA / aisA hone para dhRti rahita sAdhaka vivekapUrNa vicAra ke abhAva meM dIna bana jAtA hai| usake mana para hatAzA chA jAtI hai / 'kaba ina bhAvoM' ko sparza karake maiM AtmA kA AnaMda pAU~," aisI utsukatA bhI ho jAtI hai / parantu dhRtimAna AtmA ko 'merA kyA hogA ?' aise viziSTa bhAva ko 'maiM kaba pA sakU~gA ?' aisI dInatA nahIM AtI / vaha to satata manoratha kI vRddhi karatA hai - "kabhI na kabhI isa kriyA se hI maiM isa bhAva taka pahu~cakara - AtmA kA AnaMda prApta kara sakU~gA / ataH aura jyAdA prayatna karU~ / mere prayatna meM
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________________ 230 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 aba taka kamI hai / mere karma vAstava meM bhArI haiM / isIlie maiM ina bhAvoM ko prApta nahIM kara sakA, parantu aura prayatna karU~gA, to jarUra ye bhAva mujhe prApta hoMge / " vivekapUrvaka kie hue ina vicAroM ke kAraNa dInatA to nahIM AtI, parantu thor3e prayatna se jyAdA phala prApta karane kI icchA rUpa utsukatA bhI nahIM aatii| dInatA yA utsukatA nirvicAraka ko hI hotI hai / prayatna kama karanA aura samaya se pahale phala kI icchA rakhanA, yaha nirvicArakatA kA hI pradarzana hai / aura yaha dhRtideg dhIra-gaMbhIra Azaya svarUpa hai / dhRti, dhIra-gaMbhIra AzayarUpa hone ke kAraNa hI dhRtimAna vyakti hI padArtha kI gaharAI taka jA sakatA hai aura dekhe gae bhAvoM ko prApta karane ke lie adhika prayatna bhI kara sakatA hai / isIlie zAstrakAroM ne isa dhRti ko avazya kalyANa karanevAle ciMtAmaNi ratna kI prApti tulya kahA hai / jaise ciMtAmaNi ratna milate hI saMsArI jIvoM ko vizvAsa ho jAtA hai ki, aba merI daridratA nAza ho jAe~gI evaM maiM zrImaMta bana jaauuNgaa| yadyapi ciMtAmaNi milane mAtra se daridratA kA nAza nahIM hotA / vidhivat usakA sevana yA usakI upAsanA karane ke bAda bhI puNyavAna ko hI iSTra phala detA hai / to bhI ciMtAmaNi milate hI jaise vizvAsa hotA hai ki 'aba merI daridratA gaI, vaise dhRtipUrvaka caityavaMdana karanevAle ko bhI vizvAsa hotA hai ki daridra avasthA tulya yaha merA saMsAra aba adhika samaya nahIM rahegA / ' isalie aba use sAMsArika duHkhoM kI ciMtA nahIM rahatI, aba to use vizvAsa ho jAtA hai ki, maiM caityavaMdana karane se avazya sukhI banU~gA / 9. caityavaMdana karane ke lie kaisA dhIraja cAhie yaha jAnane ke lie lalitavistarA meM 'dhRti' ke lakSaNa batAe haiM - ' 1. dInatA-utsukatA kA abhAva, 2. dhIra-gaMbhIra AzayarupatA /
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 231 isIlie vaha nizcita hotA hai / isa vizvAsa ke kAraNa yaha caityavaMdana jaisA ati kaThina kAma bhI gaMbhIratA se dhIrajapUrvaka pAra kara sakatA hai / buddhi se pratIta bhAvoM ko hRdaya taka pahu~cAnA, AtmA meM usakI saMvedanAe~ pragaTa karanA AsAna nahIM hai| usake lie athaka parizrama aura atyaMta dhIraja kI z2arUrata hai / isa pada kA uccAraNa karate hue sAdhaka socatI hai, "kAyotsarga kI isa kriyA ko saphala karane ke lie mujhe dhIratA aura gaMbhIratA se yatna karanA caahie| thoDA prayatna karake, 'itanA prayatna kara rahA hU~ to bhI mujhe phala milatA hI nahIM hai| aisI dInatA karU~gA to isa kriyA kA phala maiM nahIM prApta kara pAU~gA, isIlie dhairya dhAraNakara gaMbhIratApUrvaka mujhe aisA yatna karanA cAhie ki, jisase zIghra phala kI prApti ho / " dhRtipUrvaka kAyotsarga karanevAlA bhI sUtra-arthAdi kI dhAraNA na kara sake to usakA kAyotsarga saphala nahIM hotaa| isIlie kAyotsarga ke cauthe sAdhana 'dhAraNA' ko batAte haiM - (vaDDamANie) dhAraNAe - dhAraNA se (bar3hatI hui dhAraNA se maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ) dhAraNA arthAt yAdazakti, bodha kI avicyuti yAne bodha kI vismRti kA abhAva / kriyA meM AnevAle sUtra, unakA artha, AlaMbana aura mudrA Adi ke pUrNa smaraNapUrvaka kA mAnasika pariNAma dhAraNA hai / dhAraNAyukta jIva ko sUtrAdi saMbaMdhI leza mAtra bhI vismaraNa nahIM hotA / tIvra yAdazakti ke kAraNa kAyotsarga karate hue bole jA rahe sUtra, unake artha aura sUtrArtha se vAcya jo arihaMtAdi padArtha haiM, una saba ke Upara kramika anusaMdhAnapUrvaka vaha pUrA dhyAna de sakatA hai / caityavaMdana ke prAraMbha se aMta taka ke eka-eka pada usake bhAvapUrvaka ekavAkyatA se smRti meM lAkara kAyotsarga kiyA jAe to dhAraNApUrvaka kA kAyotsarga kahalAtA hai /
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________________ 232 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 dhAraNApUrvaka kriyA karane se AtmA ke Upara kriyA ke dRr3ha saMskAra par3ate haiM / kabhI bhI yaha kriyA kI yA nahIM, yaha bolA yA nahIM vaisI zaMkA yA bhrama nahIM hotaa| dhAraNA ke kAraNa jaise sAdhaka ko una sUtrAdi kA smaraNa hotA hai, vaise usakI citta kI pariNati bhI aisI taiyAra hotI hai ki vaha vastu ke krama ko bhI yathAyogya tarIke se grahaNa kara sakatA hai arthAt krama ke anusAra sUtra ke pratyeka zabda, usake artha aura usase prApta honevAle padArtha kI dhAraNA kara sakatA hai / ___ uttama prakAra ke motiyoM ko gUMthanevAlA vyApArI jAnatA hai ki kisake bAda kauna-sA motI gUMthane para mAlA dekhane meM suMdara lagegI / isalie vaha usI krama meM usa motI ko gUMthane kA prayAsa karatA hai, leza mAtra bhI bhUla nahIM karatA / jisase suMdara mAlA taiyAra hotI hai / vaise hI caityavaMdana karanevAlA sAdhaka bhI zAstra meM jisa prakAra caityavaMdana karane ko kahA gayA hai, use barAbara se dhyAna meM rakhakara dhAraNApUrvaka sUtra ke eka-eka zabda ko bolate samaya paramAtmA ke sAtha AtmA kA anusaMdhAna karane kA prayatna karatA hai / jisase caityavaMdana kAla meM sAdhaka alaukika AnaMda kI anubhUti kara sakatA hai / isa prakAra bar3hatI huI dhAraNA se bhAvapUrvaka kI jAnevAlI caityavaMdana kI kriyA amRta anuSThAna rUpa banatI hai / dhAraNA kA yaha pariNAma (bhAva) bhI jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se pragaTa hotA hai / jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se pragaTa huA 'dhAraNA' nAma kA guNa mukhyatayA tIna bhedavAlA hotA hai / 1. bolate samaya pratyeka sUtra meM paraspara ekavAkyatA jor3akara saMpUrNa sUtra 10. caityavaMdana karane ke lie kaisI yAdazakti cAhie yaha batAte hue lalitavistarA meM dhAraNA' ke nimnalikhita lakSaNa batAe gae haiM - 1. avicyuti, vAsanA aura smRti dhAraNA ke ye tIna prakAra haiM - avismaraNa, sunI gaI aura jAnI gaI bAta ko kucha samaya taka na bhUlanA, avicyuti hai| avicyuti se AtmA ke Upara eka prakAra kA saMskAra par3atA hai, use vAsanA kahate haiM aura isa vAsanA ke kAraNa nimitta milane para una vastuoM kA smaraNa punaH punaH ho, use smRti kahate haiN|
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra dvArA akhaMDa zAbdabodha ho, usa tarIke se sUtra aura artha ko upayoga rakhanA, avicyutirupa dhAraNA hai / 2. caityavaMdana Adi karate samaya bole jAnevAle sUtra se citta meM par3e hue saMskAroM kA bAda meM bole jAnevAle sUtroM bolate samaya bhI saMskArarUpa se avasthita rahanA, vAsanArUpa dhAraNA hai / 3. caityavaMdanAdi meM uttarottara sUtra bolate samaya pUrva - pUrva ke sUtroM kA anusaMdhAna eka vAkyatA se upasthita ho jAe, usa prakAra ke upayoga kA pravartamAna honA, smRtirUpa dhAraNA hai / dhAraNA kA pariNAma eka viziSTa citta pariNati svarUpa hai / vaha pariNati, jisa krama se pratyeka pUrva pUrva ke sUtroM ke sAtha uttara-uttara ke sUtroM kA anusaMdhAna hotA hai, usa krama ko yAda karake tathA usI krama se pratyeka sUtroM ke bhAva ko bhI yAda karake, bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna bar3hatA jAe, aisI AnupUrvI se yukta citta pariNati hotI hai / jaise koI vyakti koI pikcara yA sIrIyala dekhane baiThA ho, taba agara vaha pUrva pUrva ke prasaMgoM ke sAtha uttara-uttara ke prasaMgoM kA anusaMdhAna jor3a sake, vaisI citta kI pariNati se yukta ho, to hI vaha pikcara kA majA le sakatA hai / vaise hI caityavaMdana kI kriyA bhI saphala karane ke lie aise anusaMdhAna se yukta citta honA cAhie / yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai, "agara nATaka jaisI tuccha kriyA bhI sAdyaMta smRti meM rahe, to hI AnaMda detI hai, to zreSTha caityavaMdana kI kriyA ke lie kyA kahanA ? yaha kriyA bhI mujhe isa prakAra karanI cAhie ki jisase sabhI sUtra aura usake artha sAdyaMta smRti meM raheM, to hI isa kriyA kA AnaMda prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai / isalie mujhe sUtra kA eka-eka pada isa prakAra bolanA cAhie ki, krama ke hisAba se barAbara smRti meM raheM / "
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________________ 234 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 zraddhA, medhAdi dvArA sUtroM ke jina bhAvoM kA anubhava kiyA ho unake gahare rahasyoM ko prApta karane ke lie, prApta hue una bhAvoM ko aura dRr3ha karane ke lie tathA uttarottara una bhAvoM ko tIvra karake mokSamArga taka pahu~cane ke lie anuprekSA kI atyaMta jarUrata hai / isalie aba kAyotsarga ke pA~caveM sAdhana anuprekSA' ko batAte haiM - (vaDDamANie) aNuppehAe - anuprekSA se (bar3hatI huI anuprekSA se maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN|) ___ anu arthAt pIche aura prekSA arthAt prakRSTarUpa se dekhanA / vAMcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartana ke dvArA eka bAra jisa sUtra kA jJAna milA ho usakA, yA anya Atmahitakara padArthoM kA hI bAra-bAra vicAra karanA, unheM sUkSmatA se samajhanA, unake Upara gaharA ciMtana karanA, sUkSmAtisUkSma ciMtana dvArA una bhAvoM meM lIna hone kA prayatna karanA, anuprekSA hai / 'bhagavAna ke guNoM se AtmA ko vAsita karane ke lie kI jAnevAlI caityavaMdana kI kriyA maiM kaise karU~ ki jisase vItarAga ke sAtha maiM eka bana 11. caityavaMdana karane ke lie kisa prakAra kI anuprekSA cAhie / vaha batAte hue lalita vistarA meM anuprekSA ke nimnalikhita lakSaNa batAe haiM - 1. anubhUta padArthoM kA abhyAsa vizeSa : vAMcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartanA dvArA kisI bhI padArtha kA jJAna prApta karake jaba usake Upara anuprekSA kI jAtI hai, taba ve padArtha atyaMta abhyasta ho jAte haiN| 2. parama saMvega kA prakaTIkaraNa : caityavaMdana sUtra ke eka-eka pada paramAtmA ke lokottama svarUpa ko batAnevAle haiM, usako anuprekSA paramAtmA ke bhAva ko prApta karane kI icchArUpa saMvega ko pragaTa karatI hai| 3. dRr3ha saMvegabhAva : tathA anuprekSA karane se yaha saMvega kA pariNAma dRr3ha-dRr3hatara hotA jAtA hai| 4. uttarottara vizeSa saMpratyAkAra hRdayAsthA : jaise-jaise tattvabhUta padArtha kI anuprekSA bar3hatI hai, vaise-vaise 'ye tattva aise hI haiM aisI hameM pratIti hotI hai| aba 'jJAnI kahate haiM, isalie nahIM parantu khuda ko bhI vaha vastu vaisI hI saMvedita hotI hai / 5. kevalajJAna samukha cittadharma kA prakaTa honA : sarvajJa kathita zAstra ke sabhI zabda doSa ke nirodha meM aura guNoM ko prakaTa karane meM yatna karavAte haiM / una-una zabdoM kI anuprekSA doSoM kA nAza karavAkara guNoM kI saMvedanAe~ karavAtI haiM, jo uttarottara vRddhi pAtI huI mokSa meM vizrAMta hotI hai|
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra jAU~ ? mujha meM bhI paramAtmA ke jaisI vItarAgatA pramraTa ho' isa prakAra paramArtha kA ciMtana karanA, anuprekSA hai / 235 caityavaMdana saMbaMdhI anuprekSA se vizeSa prakAra ke nirlepa bhAvavAle citta kA saMpratyaya hotA hai arthAt aise citta kI pratIti hotI hai / isa anubhUti se aisA nirlepabhAva prakaTa hotA hai ki jisake dvArA sAdhaka kSapakazreNI para bhI ArUDha ho sakatA hai / isalie hI kahA hai ki anuprekSA ke bala se jIva ko bhaviSya meM kevalajJAna kI prApti sulabhatA se hotI hai / kisI bhI padArtha kI anuprekSA ke lie sabase pahale usa padArtha kA paricaya pAnA cAhie / usake lie yogya guru ke pAsa vinayapUrvaka usakI vAMcanA lenI cAhie / usameM hue saMdeha ke nivAraNa ke lie pRcchanA karanI cAhie / phira usa padArtha ko sthira karane ke lie punaH punaH usakA punarAvartana karanA cAhie / punarAvartana se paricita hue padArtha kI gaharAI taka pahu~cane ke lie, usake rahasyoM ko AtmasAt karane ke lie, ciMtanIya padArtha meM lIna banane ke lie, punarAvartana ke bAda anuprekSA kI jAtI hai| paricita padArtha kI punaH punaH anuprekSA karane se vaha padArtha jyAdA abhyasta hotA hai / taba usI padArtha para ciMtana karane se nae-nae aneka artha nikalate haiM / citta sahajatA se usameM lIna banatA hai / anya vikalpa zAMta hote haiM / isase AtmA zubhadhyAna meM lIna banatI hai / zubhadhyAna dvArA doSoM kA unmUlana aura guNoM kA prakaTIkaraNa hotA hai / usase sAdhaka kevalajJAna ke atyaMta nikaTa jA sakatA hai| isa taraha kevalajJAna ko naz2adIka lAne kA upAya hI anuprekSA hai| isIlie zAstrakAroM ne isa anuprekSA ko ratnazodhaka agni jaisA kahA hai| jaise bahuta samaya se khAna meM par3A malina ratna agni meM DAlane se zuddha ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra anuprekSA rUpa agni prajvalita hone para karma kacareM se malina huI, rAgAdi doSoM se dUSita huI AtmA bhI zuddha - zuddhatara hokara apane zuddha svarUpa ko prApta kara sakatI hai /
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________________ 236 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 anuprekSA amRta hai / anuprekSA ke phAyade to anuprekSA karanevAlI AtmAe~ hI samajha sakatI haiM; parantu zAstra kahate haiM ki, agara vAstavika tarIke se eka pada kI bhI anuprekSA kI jAe to usake dvArA kaSAyoM ko nikAlakara, viSayoM kI vAsanA ko vidA karake AtmajJAna dvArA sAdhaka anubhavajJAna taka pahu~ca sakatA hai / yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai - "saMsAra kA nistAra karake agara mujhe mokSa meM jAnA ho, to isa anuprekSA ke binA nahIM calegA / ataH caityavaMdana ke eka-eka pada kA adhyayana karake, usakI gaharI anuprekSA karake eka-eka pada isa taraha bolU~ ki jisake kAraNa arihaMtAdi meM lIna banakara AtmA kA AnaMda abhI hI pA sakU~ / " vaDDamANIe - baDhatI huI (zraddhAdi dvArA maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ) kAyotsarga ke sAdhanabhUta zraddhA Adi jo bhAva haiM ve avasthita na rahakara baDhate rahane caahie| eka bAra zraddhA, medhA Adi kA jo bhAva paidA hue ho, vaha utane ke utane nahIM rahanA cAhie parantu dina-pratidina usameM vikAsa aura vRddhi honI cAhie / satata bar3hate hue zraddhA-medhAdi ke pariNAma hI aise haiM ki, tatpUrvaka caityavaMdanAdi kI kriyA karane se AtmA eka apUrva AnaMda ko prApta kara sakatI hai / isIse sAdhaka usa mArga para Age bar3hate-bar3hate aMta meM apUrvakaraNa kI mahAsamAdhi ko prApta karake, usake dvArA kSapakazreNI pAkara ghanaghAti karmoM ke samUha kA nAza karake, kevalajJAna kI mahAna lakSmI ko prApta kara sakatA hai / isIse ina zraddhAdi pariNAmoM ko apUrvakaraNa rUpa mahAsamAdhi kA bIz2a (kAraNa) kahA gayA hai / jijJAsA : kAyotsarga karate samaya yaha kAyotsarga meM zraddhAdi se karatA hU~, vaisA bolane kI kyA jarUrata hai ? tRpti : isa prakAra bolane se mana meM eka praNidhAna hotA hai ki mujhe yaha kAyotsarga aise-vaise nahIM karanA hai, balki zraddhAdi ke pariNAmapUrvaka hI
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________________ arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra 237 na karanA hai / yadi isa taraha kAyotsarga karU~gA to hI merA kAyotsarga saphala hogaa| 'hA~' kabhI zraddhAdi ke pariNAma meM taratamatA ho sakatI hai / kaI bAra ye zraddhAdi ke pariNAma maMda maMdatara bhI ho sakate haiM aura kaI bAra vahIM pariNAma tIvra-tIvratara bhI ho sakate haiM, para zraddhAdi pariNAmapUrvaka agara kAyotsarga ho, to hI bolA huA vacana sArthaka kahalAtA hai, varanA ye zabda prayoga asatyarUpa nizcita hote haiM aura buddhimAna kabhI asatya zabda kA prayoga nahIM karate / yaha 'vaDDhamANIe' pada pUrva ke pratyeka pada ke sAtha jor3anA hai / isalie bar3hatI huI zraddhA se, bar3hatI huI medhA se, bar3hatI huI dhRti se, bar3hatI huI dhAraNA se aura bar3hatI huI anuprekSA se aisA artha karanA hai / ThAmi kAussaggaM - maiM kAyotsarga meM rahatA hU~ / isa pada se kAyotsarga kA svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai / pUrva meM 'karemi' pada dvArA maiM karU~gA, aise kahakara kriyA kI sanmukhatA batAI thii| aba kriyA kI atyaMta nikaTatA hone se evaM kriyAkAla aura samApti kAla kA atyaMta abheda hone se 'maiM kAyotsarga meM rahatA hU~' aisA kahA hai| yaha pada bolate hue sAdhaka saMkalpa karatA hai, "bhagavaMta yaha kAyotsarga kI kriyA meM bar3hatI huI zraddhAdi ke pariNAmoM se karanA cAhatA hU~ / yadyapi zraddhAdi bhAva sahita yaha kriyA karanI kaThina hai, phira bhI he prabhu ! Apa aisI kRpAdRSTi kareM, aisA AzIrvAda pradAna kareM ki merI isa pratijJA kA aNizuddha pAlana kara maiM prabhumaya bana sakU~ / "
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra sUtra paricaya 1 isa sUtra kI prathama gAthA meM pA~ca jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ko bhaktipUrvaka vaMdanA kI gaI hai, isalie isa sUtra kA dUsarA nAma 'paMca jinastuti ' bhI kahalAtA hai| ye sUtra cAra stuti svarUpa haiM / aisI racanA ko stuti kA jor3A kahA jAtA hai / isakI prathama gAthA meM adhikRta jina kI stuti ( stavanA) hai / jisa paramAtmA ko uddezya banAkara devavaMdana kiyA jAtA ho, usa paramAtmA ke guNa kI stavanA adhikRta jinastavanA kahalAtI hai / paramAtmA ke prati bhaktibhAva kI vRddhi ke lie caityavaMdana meM prathama 'namotthu NaM' sUtra dvArA guNoM kA smaraNa kiyA jAtA hai / usake bAda unake vaMdana, pUjana, satkAra Adi se honevAle lAbha ke lie kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / usake bAda vizeSa bhaktibhAva se adhikRta jina kI yaha prathama stuti bolI jAtI hai / : caubIsa tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta guNoM se samAna hai isalie jaise adhikRta jina upakAraka haiM, vaise guNa kI dRSTi se caubIsoM jinezvara bhI jIvoM ke lie upakAraka haiM / ataH adhikRta jina kI stuti karane ke bAda, ina caubIsoM jinoM kI stavanA ke lie 'logassa' sUtra bolakara kAyotsarga karake caubIsa jina ke guNagAna svarUpa dUsarI stuti bolI jAtI hai /
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra 239 bhagavAna kI taraha unake vacana rUpa zrutajJAna bhI bhavya jIvoM ko saMsAra sAgara se tairAne meM prabala nimitta haiM / ataH caubIsa jina kI stuti karane ke bAda zrutajJAna ke prati bhakti kI vRddhi ke lie zrutastava (pukkharavaradI sUtra) bolakara, kAyotsarga karake zrutajJAna ke mahattva ko batAnevAlI tIsarI stuti (thuI) bolI jAtI hai / sanmArga meM pravartita vyakti ko vighna Ane kI bahuta saMbhAvanAe~ haiM / jaina zAsana ke prati bhaktivAle deva-deviyA~ saMgha ke bhaktoM kI vaiyAvacca karane meM tathA zAsana ke Upara AnevAle vighnoM ko dUra karane meM udyamazIla hote haiN| isIlie unake smaraNa dvArA unheM vighna nivAraNa Adi meM sahAyatA karane ke lie zAsana-sevaka deva-devI kI (yakSa-yakSiNI kI) stavanA ke rUpa meM cauthI stuti bolI jAtI haiM / isa prakAra yaha sUtra cAra vibhAga meM bA~TA gayA hai / __ yaha stuti subaha ke pratikramaNa meM hamezA tathA daivasika pratikramaNa meM mAMgalika pratikramaNa ke vakta bolI jAtI hai / mUla sUtra : kallANa-kaMdaM-paDhamaM jiNiMda, saMtiM tao nemijiNaM muNiMdaM / pAsaM payAsaM suguNikka-ThANaM, bhattIi vaMde sirivaddhamANaM / / 1 / / apAra-saMsAra-samudda-pAraM, pattA sivaM ditu suikka-sAraM / savve jiNiMdA sura-viMda-vaMdA, kallANa-vallINa visAla-kaMdA / / 2 / / nivvANa-magge vara-jANa-kappaM, paNAsiyAsesa-kuvAi-dappaM /
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________________ 240 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mayaM jiNANaM saraNaM buhANaM, namAmi nicaM tijaga-ppahANaM / / 3 / / kuMdiMdu-gokkhIra-tusAra-vannA(NNA), saroja-hatthA kamale nisannA(NNA) / vAesirI putthaya-vagga-hatthA, suhAya sA amha sayA pasatthA / / 4 / / anvayArtha sahita saMskRta chAyA : . kallANakaMdaM paDhamaM, jiNiMdaM saMtiM, tao muNiMdaM nemijiNaM, payAsaM pAsaM, suguNikkaThANaM sirivaddhamANaM bhattIi vaMde / / 1 / / kalyANakandaM prathama, jinendra zAntiM, tataH munIndra nemijinaM, prakAzaM pArzva, suguNaikasthAnaM zrIvardhamAnaM bhaktyA vande / / 1 / / kalyANa ke kaMda samAna prathama jinezvara (RSabhadeva bhagavAna) ko, jinoM meM indra samAna zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAna ko, usake bAda muniyoM meM indra samAna zrI neminAtha bhagavAna ko, prakAza karanevAle zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna ko (aura) uttama guNoM ke eka sthAnabhUta zrI vardhamAna svAmI ko maiM bhakti se vaMdana karatA hU~ / / 1 / / apAra-saMsAra-samudda-pAraM pattA, suraviMda-vaMdA, kallANa-vallINa visAla-kI sabve jiNiMdA suikkasAraM sivaM ditu / / 2 / / apAra-saMsAra-samudrapAraM prAptAH, suravRndavanditAH, kalyANa-vallInAM vizAlakandAH sarve jinendrAH zrutyekasAraM zivaM dadatu / / 1 / / apAra saMsAra samudra ke pArarUpa mokSa ko jinhoMne prApta kiyA hai vaise, devoM ke samudAya se vaMdita aura kalyANarUpI vela ke vizAla kaMda samAna sabhI jinendra, mujhe zruti ke eka sArarUpa ziva (sukha) pradAna kareM / / 2 / / nivvANa-magge vara-jANa-kappaM, paNAsiyAsesa-kuvAi-dappaM, buhANaM zaraNaM, tijaga-ppahANaM jiNANaM mayaM nijaM namAmi / / 3 / /
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra 241 241 nirvANa-mArge vara-yAna-kalpaM, praNAzita-azeSa-kuvAdi-dapaH / budhAnAM zaraNaM, trijagat-pradhAnaM jinAnAM mataM nityaM namAmi / / 3 / / mokSamArga meM zreSTha vAhana tulya, samasta kuvAdiyoM ke abhimAna kA vinAza karanevAle, paMDita puruSoM ke zaraNa sthala (aura) tIna jagat meM sarvottama zrI jinezvara bhagavaMta ke mata ko maiM nitya namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 3 / / kuMdiMdu-gokkhIra-tusAra-vaNNA, saroja-hatthA kramale nisannA, putthaya-vagga-hatthA, pasatthA sA vAesirI amha sayA suhAya (bhavau) / / 4 / / kundendu-gokSIra-tuSAra-varNA, sarojahastA, kamale niSaNNA, pustaka-vargahastA, prazastA sA vAgIzvarI naH sadA sukhAya (bhavatu) / / 4 / / mogare ke puSpa, caMdramA, gAya ke dUdha aura barpha jaisI zveta varNavAlI, hAtha meM kamala ko dhAraNa karanevAlI, kamala ke Upara ArUDha, hAtha meM pustaka ke samUha ko dhAraNa karanevAlI (tathA jagat meM) prazaMsanIya sarasvatI devI sadA hamAre sukha ke lie hoM / / 4 / / vizeSArtha : kallANakaMdaM paDhamaM jiNiMdaM saMtiM tao nemijiNaM muNiMdaM : kalyANa ke mUla rUpa prathama jina ko, jinezvaroM meM indra ke samAna zAMtinAtha bhagavAna ko aura muniyoM meM indra ke samAna neminAtha bhagavAna ko (maiM bhakti se vaMdana karatA hU~ / ) kallANa kaMdaM paDhamaM : kalyANa' arthAt sukha aura kaMda arthAt mUla / saMpUrNa sukha mokSa meM prApta hotA hai arthAt mokSa hI pUrNa kalyANa rUpa hai aura mokSa kA sukha jaba taka prApta na ho, taba taka puNyAnubaMdhI puNya ke udaya se deva aura manuSyabhava meM jo bhautika yA AdhyAtmika sukha kI sAmagrI prApta hotI hai, vaha bhI apekSA se kalyANa rUpa hai / ina donoM prakAra ke kalyANa kI prApti dharma se hI hotI 1. 'kalyANaM'-kalyo-mokSastamaNati-prApayatIti kalyANam /
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________________ 242 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hai| isa avasarpiNI kAla meM kalyANa ke kAraNarUpa dharmatIrtha kI sthApanA zrI RSabhadeva paramAtmA ne kI thii| isIlie yahA~ RSabhadeva bhagavAna ko kalyANa kA mUla kahA gayA hai / isa pada dvArA kalyANa ke mUla ke samAna RSabhadeva bhagavAna ko bhakti se vaMdana karake, unake pAsa apane kalyANa kI kAmanA vyakta karanI hai / jiNidaM saMti - usake pazcAt jinoM meM indra tulya zAMtinAtha bhagavAna ko vaMdanA kI jAtI hai| rAga-dveSa ko jItanevAle jina kahalAte haiM / zrutajina, kevalIjina vagairaha aneka prakAra ke jina haiM / una sabhI jinoM meM bhagavAna indra tulya haiM, kyoMki unhoMne svayaM rAgAdi zatruoM para vijaya prApta kI hai aura aneka AtmAoM ko rAgAdi zatru ke Upara vijaya prApta karane kA mArga batAyA hai / jinoM meM indra tulya aura nAma sadRza guNavAle zAMtinAtha bhagavAna kaSAya se saMtapta AtmA ko parama zAMti kI prApti karavAte haiM / nemi jiNaM muNiMda - usake bAda muniyoM meM indra tulya neminAtha bhagavAna ko vaMdana karate haiM / jo saMsAra se virakta hokara sadaiva mokSa ke lie puruSArtha karate hoM, ve muni kahalAte haiM / aise muniyoM meM bhI neminAtha bhagavAna indra tulya haiM, kyoMki unhoMne jIva mAtra ke prati atyaMta karuNA se, navayauvana avasthA meM, nau-nau bhava kI prIti vAlI rAjImati kA sahajatA se tyAga kiyA tathA mahAsattvapUrvaka saMyama jIvana kA svIkAra kara cauvanaveM dina hI kevalajJAna prApta kara tIrtha kI sthApanA kI / aise bAla brahmacArI neminAtha bhagavAna kA dhyAna muniyoM ke lie bhI parama kalyANa kA kAraNa banatA hai / muniyoM meM indra tulya neminAtha bhagavAna ko Adara aura bahumAnapUrvaka kiyA gayA namaskAra brahmacarya ke pAlana meM vighna utpanna karanevAle karmoM kA nAza karake, parama brahma ko prApta karavAtA hai /
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra pAsaM payAsaM suguNikkaThANaM, bhattIi vaMde sirivaddhamANaM : prakAza karanevAle pArzvanAtha bhagavAna kI (aura) saba guNoM ke eka sthAnabhUta aise zrI vardhamAnasvAmI kI maiM bhaktipUrvaka vaMdanA karatA hU~ / 243 pAsaM payAsaM pArzva prabhu jaba garbha meM the, taba unake puNya prabhAva se amAvasyA kI aMdherI rAta meM bhI vAmA mAtA ne sarpa ko dekhA thA / isa taraha prabhu dravya se prakAzaka bane aura kevalajJAna ko prApta kara dezanA dene ke dvArA paramAtmA ne jagat ke jIvoM ko jar3a kI Asakti se honevAle upadrava se aura jIva ke sAtha mohakRta saMbaMdhoM se honevAlI pIr3AoM se mukta hone rUpa sukha ko prApta karane kA mArga batAyA / isa taraha paramAtmA bhAva se prakAzaka baneM / bhAva se prakAzaka pArzvanAtha paramAtmA kA vaMdana, bhAvaprakAza svarUpa sanmArga kI prApti meM AnevAle vighnoM kA nAza kara sanmArga para calane ke lie vIrya kI vRddhi karavAtA hai / suguNikkasAraM sirivaddhamANaM bhatIi vaMde - uttama guNoM ke Azraya sthAnarUpa vIraprabhu kI maiM bhaktibhAva se vaMdanA karatA hU~ / janma se lekara zrI vIra paramAtmA kI eka-eka avasthA aura unakI ekaeka kriyA viziSTa guNoM kA darzana karavAtI hai| janma hote hI 1 karor3a aura 60 lAkha kalazoM se deva aura devendra unakA janma mahotsava manAte haiM, taba nAyagarA ke jharane jaisA pAnI kA pravAha eka dina ke (eka prahara ke hI ) paramAtmA ke Upara par3ane ke bAvajUda paramAtmA ke mukha para bhayAdi kA vikAra mAtra bhI nahIM dIkhatA / zreSTha puNya se milI vipula bhoga- sAmagrI ke bIca jIvana jIne ke bAvajUda paramAtmA ko kahIM rAga kA sparza mAtra nahIM hotaa| saMsAra meM nikAcita bhogAvalI karmoM ke upabhoga ke samaya bhI ve parama anAsakta rahate haiM / unheM saMsAra meM kahIM bhI rAga kA sparza mAtra nahIM hotA, phira bhI apanA karttavya pUre karane meM, aucitya kA pAlana karane meM kahIM bhI kamI nahIM dIkhatI / pitA ke rUpa meM, putra ke rUpa meM yA pati ke rUpa meM jaba I
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________________ 244 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jo kArya karanA yogya ho, taba ve sabhI kArya prabhu kaSAyarUpa vikAra ke binA karate haiM / paramAtmA saMsAra meM the, taba taka to ve aise zreSTha guNoM ke svAmI the hI, parantu jaba unake bhogAvalI karma pUre ho gae aura mahAsattva se unhoMne saMyama jIvana kA svIkAra kiyA, taba bhI lokottara zreSTha prakAra ke kSamAdi dasa guNoM ko aura vaise hI dUsare aneka uttama guNoM ko ve dhAraNa karate the| aMta meM sAdhanA karake ve ghAtIkarmoM kA nAza karake kevalajJAna prApta karate haiM / kevalajJAna kI prApti ke bAda to tIrthaMkara ke rUpa meM unhoMne jagata ke Upara apUrva upakAra kiyA hai / isalie spaSTa hai ki vardhamAnasvAmI meM aneka prakAra ke sadguNa eka sAtha rahate the / yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka RSabhadeva Adi pA~coM tIrthaMkaroM ko smRtipaTa para sthApita karake, unake guNoM ke prati Adara aura bahumAnabhAva dhAraNa karake donoM hAtha jor3akara mastaka jhukAkara vaMdana karate hue prabhu ko prArthanA karatA hai, "he prabhu ! ApakI bhakti kA phala mujhe anya kucha nahIM cAhie, mAtra Apa meM rahe hue guNa mujhameM bhI prakaTa hoM, yahI merI prArthanA jijJAsA : sabhI guNa acche hone ke bAvajUda yahA~ mAtra 'guNa' zabda prayoga na karake kyoM 'suguNa' zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai ? tRpti : isa saMsAra meM guNa ke rUpa meM jinakA ullekha ho sake, vaise guNa to bahuta haiM, parantu una sabhI guNoM ko suguNa nahIM kahate, parantu AtmA ke lie upakAraka hoM aura paraMparA se mokSa kA kAraNa bana sakeM, aise guNa hI suguNa kahalAte haiM / saMsAra ko acchI taraha se calAne ke lie bhI udAratA, prAmANikatA, gaMbhIratA, sahiSNutA, namratA Adi aneka guNoM kI z2arUrata par3atI hai|
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra 245 vyavahAra meM bhI aise guNoM ko guNa hI kahA jAtA hai; parantu acchI taraha saMsAra ko calAne ke lie, bhautika sukha pAne ke lie, tanAva mukta hone ityAdi ke lie prApta kie hue guNa, paraMparA se to doSoM kI vRddhi karavAkara saMsAra ke paribhramaNa ko bar3hAnevAle hI hote haiM, isalie ve guNa suguNa nahIM kahalAte / bhavanirveda kI prApti hone ke bAda Atmika AnaMda ke kAraNa rUpa bane vaise kSamA, namratA Adi guNa hI suguma kahalAte haiN| aise suguNa hI bhava kI paraMparA ko tor3akara mokSa ke anaMta AnaMda ko prApta karavA sakate haiN| bhagavAna aise sadguNoM ke sthAnabhUta hone se 'guNa' zabda kA prayoga na karake suguNa' zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai / adhikRta jina kI stavanA karake aba caubIsa jina kI stavanA karate hue kahate haiM - apAra-saMsAra-samudda-pAraM pattA - apAra saMsAra samudra ko pAra kie hue / (sabhI jinendra mujhe mokSa sukha deN|) __ stutikAra ne saMsAra kI sAgara ke sAtha tulanA kI hai / jaise samudra meM pAnI kA pAra nahIM hai, vaise viSaya kaSAya ke vaza hue jIvoM ke lie isa saMsAra meM janma-maraNa kI koI sImA nahIM hai / phira bhI arihaMta paramAtmA isa saMsAra ke svarUpa ko jAnakara viSayoM se virakta banate haiM, kaSAya se mukta banate haiM tathA apAra aise isa saMsAra ke pAra ko bhI prApta karate haiM yAne ki, sAdhanA dvArA karma ke baMdhanoM ko tor3akara, janma-maraNa kI jaMjIra ko nAza karake parama sukhamaya aise mokSasukha ko prApta karate haiM aura aneka AtmAoM ko mokSa meM jAne kI saccI rAha bhI batAte haiM / rAgAdi ke vaza meM par3e hue hama isa saMsAra meM anaMtakAla se ghUma rahe haiM / jaba ki mahAsAttvika tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI AtmAe~ rAgAdi ke baMdhano ko tor3akara saMsAra ko pAra kara gaI haiM / isa svarUpa se paramAtmA ko smRti meM
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________________ 246 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 lAne se bhagavAna ke prati Adara prakaTa hotA hai aura vaha Adara hI hameM rAgAdi kI paravazatA se mukta karavAne meM samartha banAtA hai / aba sabhI jinezvaroM ke Age sAdhanA ke aMtima phalasvarUpa mokSa kI mA~ga karate hue sAdhaka kahatA hai ki - sivaM ditu suikkasAraM - (aise jinezvara mujhe) zruta ke sArabhUta, aisA mokSa deM !) "apAra saMsAra ke pAra ko prApta hue jinezvaroM ! Apa mujhe zAstra ke sArabhUta, karNapriya aura ati pavitra mokSa deM / " suikkasAraM = zrutyekasAram arthAt zruti ke eka sArabhUta / zruti arthAt shaastr| zAstra kA pratyeka zabda pApa se malina AtmA ko nirmala banAne ke lie samartha haiM / AtmA kI nirmalatA saMyama se prApta hotI hai aura sarvazreSThasaMyama yAne sarvasaMvarabhAva kA saMyama mokSa meM hai, isalie mokSa kA sukha hI zruta kA eka sAra hai / loka meM bhI kahA jAtA hai ki, "sA vidyA yA vimuktaye" vidyA vahI hai, jo mukti prApta krvaaeN| aise zivasukha ko yahA~ zruti ke eka sAra rUpa arthAt advitIya sAra rUpa kahA gayA hai / _ zruti kA artha kAna bhI hotA hai aura kAna se sunane yogya bahuta sArI vastuoM meM bhI zreSTha-sArabhUta; eka mAtra mokSa hai, kyoMki mokSa ke sukha kA varNana kAna ko atyaMta priya lagatA hai| aura zucyekasAram aisI saMskRta chAyA kareM, to usakA artha 'pavitratA ke eka zreSTha sArarUpa' hotA hai / 'zuci' arthAt zuddhi athavA pvitrtaa| vaha do prakAra kI hai - dravyazuci aura bhAvazuci / usameM snAnAdi se jo zarIra kI 2. "suikkasAraM" kI saMskRta chAyA do prakAra se ho sakatI hai / zrutyekasAram athavA to zuccekasAm'zru zravaNe' zrudhAtu zravaNI artha meM prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| 3. zrUyate iti zrutiH jo sunAI detA hai, jo sunane ke yogya hai, vaha zruti hai / zruti-veda, zruti-kAna aura zruti-zAstra /
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________________ 247 kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra zuddhi kI jAtI hai, use dravyazuci kahA jAtA hai aura AtmA meM se jo viSaya-kaSAya ke bhAvamala ko dUra kiyA jAtA hai, use bhAvazuci kahA jAtA hai| sarva karmamala se rahita mokSa, zreSTha prakAra kI bhAvazuci svarUpa hai| isa pada dvArA sAdhaka sabhI jinezvaroM se prArthanA karatA hai ki aisA mokSa mujhe pradAna kareM / sabve jiNiMdA suraviMdavaMdA, kallANa ballINa visAlakaMdA - devatAoM ke samUha bhI jinheM vaMdana karate haiM aura jo kalyANakArI vela ke vizAla kaMda ke samAna haiM, ve sabhI jinezvara (mujhe mokSa sukha deM / ) viziSTa buddhi aura zakti se yukta hone se devoM ko 'vibudha' kahA jAtA hai| samyag prakAra kI buddhi ko dhAraNa karanevAle deva apanI buddhi se paramAtmA meM raheM lokottama guNoM ko jAnate haiM, isalie unako paramAtmA ke prati atyaMta ahobhAva hotA hai / hRdaya unake guNoM ke prati bahumAna bhAva se jhuka jAtA hai| isase ve vaMdana, pUjana, satkAra, sanmAna, gIta, nRtya, vAjiMtra vagairaha aneka prakAra se paramAtmA kI bhakti karate haiM / yaha pada bolate hue isa taraha devoM se vaMdita paramAtmA ko upasthita karane se hamameM bhI bhagavAna ke prati apUrva bhakti aura bahumAna kA bhAva utpanna hotA hai / sarva arihaMta bhagavaMta kalyANakArI = sukhakArI velaDI ke vizAla mUla ke samAna hai / mUla jitane vizAla aura majabUta hote haiM, vRkSa utane adhika samaya taka Tikate haiN| jo loga arihaMta bhagavaMta kI nirAzaMsa bhAva se bhakti karate haiM, unake vacanoM kA yathArtha pAlana karate haiM, ve puNyAnubandhi puNya kA arjana karate haiN| yaha puNya uttarottara bhautika sukha kI prApti ke sAtha Atmika zuddhi karavAkara sAdhaka ko paramapada taka pahu~cAtA hai / isa taraha paramapada taka pahu~cAne meM paramAtmA zreSTha kAraNa hone se prabhu kalyANa rUpI vRkSa ke mUla kahalAte haiM / yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka socatA hai,
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________________ 248 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 "maiM saMsAra meM DUbA huA hU~ / mere prabhu saMsAra ke pAra ko pA cuke haiN| puNyahIna maiM devoM ke pIche daur3atA hU~, jaba ki puNyavAna aise mere prabhu ke pIche devatA daur3ate haiM, bhAvapUrvaka bhakti karate haiM / he nAtha ! ApakI zakti aura ApakA puNya asIma hai, isalie prabhu ! Apa se prArthanA karatA hU~ ki Apa mujhe sarvasukha ke dhAma tulya ziva (mokSa) pradAna kareM / " aba zrutajJAna kI stavanA karate hue kahate haiM - nivvANa-magge varajANa-kappaM - mokSa taka le jAnevAle zreSTha yAnapAtra (vAhana) tulya (zrutajJAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) AtmA kI karmarahita, kaSAyarahita aura zarIrAdi ke baMdhana se rahita parama AnaMdamaya, parama sukhamaya avasthA mokSa (nirvANa) hai / samyagdarzana-jJAnacAritra, yaha mokSamArga hai / usameM nizcayanaya se mokSa kI prApti meM kAraNabhUta darzana, jJAna aura cAritra kI koI eka kriyA bhI mokSa kA kAraNa banatI hai| yaha mokSamArga jJAna se hI jAnA jA sakatA hai, isalie yahA~ jJAna ko mukhya rUpa se mokSamArga kA zreSTha yAna matalaba vAhana kahA gayA hai| jJAna hone ke bAda zraddhA hotI hai aura zraddhA ke anusAra pravartana hI cAritra hai, ataH jJAna ko mokSamArga meM Age bar3hane kA zreSTha yAna kahA gayA hai| zreSTha vAhana jaise zIghra iSTa sthAna para pahu~cA detA hai, vaise hI bhagavAna ke vacanarUpa zreSTha yAna kA avalaMbana lenevAle bhI zIghra iSTa sthAna para pahu~ca jAte haiN| paNAsiyAsesa-kuvAidappaM - sabhI kuvAdiyoM ke abhimAna kA jinhoMne atyaMta nAza kiyA hai (aise jinamata ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) 'satya kyA hai' ? - yaha jAnane kI icchA se zAstroM kI - siddhAMta kI carcA karanA vAda hai| zAstrAnusAra aisA vAda karanevAle ko vAdI kahate haiN| jaba ki malina Azaya se yA apanI galata bAta ko bhI saccI ThaharAne ke lie carcA karanA kuvAda kahalAtA hai aura aisI carcA karanevAle ko kuvAdI kahA jAtA hai /
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra . 249 z2yAdAtara kuvAdI loga apane ajJAna aura abhimAna ke kAraNa kisI bhI padArtha ko mAtra amuka dRSTikoNa se dekhate haiN| pariNAmataH unheM vAstavika bodha nahIM hotA aura jagat kI vyavasthA bhI unake matAnusAra saMgata nahIM hotI / jaise ki, AtmA ko ekAMta nitya mAnanevAle kuvAdIpadArtha ke parivartita paryAya, unakA vinAza vagairaha nahIM batA sakate / isake alAvA, AtmA ko ekAMta se anitya mAnanevAloM kI apekSA se karma ke siddhAMta, kArya-kAraNa kI vyavasthA, parivartita paryAyoM meM bhI eka hI dravya kI anuvRtti vagairaha saMgata nahIM hotI / isalie hI ekAMtavAdiyoM ke siddhAMta yA unakI prarUpaNA tathA vAstavikatA ke bIca bahuta bheda (pharaka) dekhane ko milatA hai / isake bAvajUda bhI unako mithyA abhimAna hotA hai ki hama jo kahate haiM, vahI saca hai, hama hI mokSamArga yA padArtha kI vyavasthA batAte haiN| yaha unakA abhimAna taba taka hI TikatA hai, ki jaba taka anekAnta ke siddhAMta meM niSNAta jainAcAryoM ke sAtha ve vAda meM nahIM utarate, kyoMki anekAntavAda kI dRSTI se padArtha kA nirUpaNa karane se jagat kI saba vyavasthA susaMgata hotI hai tathA aneka dRSTikoNoM se padArtha ko dekhane ke kAraNa nAhaka ke rAga-dveSa bhI utpanna nahIM hote, jaisA ki AtmA ko nityAnitya mAnane se saMsAra, baMdha mokSa, paraloka Adi saba ghaTatA hai / jinamata kI aisI avisaMvAdI prarUpaNA ke sAmane kuvAdI jyAdA carcA karane meM asamartha hone ke kAraNa aMta meM niruttara ho jAte haiM isalie jinamata ko kuvAdIyoM ke abhimAna ko naSTa karAnevAlA kahA hai / mayaM jiNANaM saraNaM buhANaM - paMDitoM ke zaraNabhUta jinezvaroM ke siddhAMta ko (maiM namaskAra karatA huuN|) vastu tattva ko yathArtha tarIke se jAnanevAle ko budha arthAt paMDita kahate haiN| paramAtmA kA siddhAMta anekAnta svarUpa hai, vaha utsarga aura apavAdamaya hai aura usameM eka-eka padArtha kA mUlyAMkana naya sApekSa kiyA gayA
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________________ 250 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hai / dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ko lekara usameM alaga-alaga vidhAna bhI dekhane milate haiM / isase siddhAMta kI bAtoM meM se kaba utsarga mArga kA aura kaba apavAda mArga kA Azraya karanA ucita hai ? aura isa zAstra kA kathana kisa naya se hai? aura kisa naya se padArtha mere lie hitakAraka hai, yaha saba siddhAMta ke jJAna ke binA sAmAnya jana ke lie samajhanA sambhava nahIM hai / anekAntAtmaka isa mata ko paMr3ita hI jAna sakate haiM aura ve hI sarvajJa siddhAMta kI parIkSA karake yathArtha svarUpa se usakA svIkAra kara sakate haiN| anya puruSa to isa siddhAMta ko samajha bhI nahI sakate, to svIkArane kI to bAta hI kyA ? isalie kahA gayA hai ki, bhagavAna kA mata paMDita puruSoM ke lie hI zaraNabhUta hai / jijJAsA : jinamata paMDita ke lie hI zaraNa hai, maMdabuddhivAle ke lie nahIM ? to maMdabuddhivAle ko kyA karanA cAhie ? tRpti : jinamata ko samajhane kI tIkSNa buddhi jinakI nahIM hai, vaisI AtmAoM ko gItArthoM yAne vidvAnoM kI zaraNa meM jAnA cAhie / ve zAstrAnusAra jo mArga batAe~, usa mArga para calanA cAhie, to hI unakA kalyANa ho sakatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| isIlie bhagavAna ne sAdhanA ke do hI mArga batAe haiM yA to svayaM gItArtha bano arthAt zAstra ke jJAtA bano yA jaba taka svayaM gItArtha na bana sako, taba taka gItArtha guru bhagavaMta kI nizrA meM rahakara sAdhanA kro| namAmi nicaM tijagappahANaM - tIna jagat meM pradhAna-zreSTha (aise jinamata ko) maiM nitya namaskAra karatA hU~ / isa jagata meM mata yAne darzanazAstra, dharmagraMtha to aneka haiM aura ve graMtha jagat meM rahe padArthoM kA varNana bhI karate haiM, parantu unakA yaha varNana apUrNa 4. gIyattho ya vihAro, bIo gIyatthanissIo bhnnio| itto taiya vihAro, nANuNNAo jiNavariMdehiM / / - paMcAzaka-15/31
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________________ kallANa-kedaM sUtra 251 aura eka dRSTikoNa se padArtha ko dekhakara kiyA gayA hotA hai, jaba ki jaina zAstra jagadvartI sabhI padArthoM kA varNana aneka dRSTikoNa se karate haiM / ataH ve jagat ke sUkSma tathA bAdara evaM rUpI aura arUpI sabhI padArthoM kA yathArtha darzana karavAte haiM / isake atirikta jainazAstra AtmAdi sarva padArthoM ko eka nahIM lekina aneka dRSTikoNa se batAtA hai| padArtha viSayaka aisA varNana anyatra kahIM dekhane ko nahIM milatA, isIlie svarga, pAtAla aura manuSya lokarUpa isa tIna jagata meM jainazAsana pradhAna hai| __ aise jinamata ko maiM hamezA mana, vacana aura kAyA se namaskAra karatA huuN| usake prati pratikSaNa Adara evaM bahumAna dhAraNa karatA hU~ / yaha gAthA bolate hue socanA cAhie, "merA kitanA sadbhAgya hai ki sukha ke mArga para zIghra gamana karavAnevAlA jaina zAstrarUpa zreSTha vAhana mujhe milA hai / usakA sAmarthya kitanA hai ki, Aja taka abhimAna karanevAle kuvAdiyoM ke garva ko bhI usane tor3a diyA hai aura usI kAraNa paMDita bhI usakI zaraNa meM jAte haiM / tInoM jagata meM zreSTha jinamata ko maiM do hAtha joDakara namaskAra karatA huuN| usake prati Adara dhAraNa karatA hU~ aura isa zAstra ke eka-eka vacana mere hRdaya meM pariNata ho jAe, usake anusAra merA jIvana bane, vaisI prabhu se prArthanA karatA hU~ / " zrutajJAna kI stavanA karake, aba usakI adhiSThAtrI sarasvatI devI kI stavanA karate hue kahate haiM / kuMdiMdu-gokkhIra-tusAra-vannA, saroja-hatthA, kamale nisannA vAesirI putthaya-vagga-hatthA, suhAya sA amha sayA pasatthA / / - mucukuMda ke (mogare ke) phUla, caMdramA, gAya kA dUdha aura barapha jaise varNavAlI (zveta kAyAvAlI), eka hAtha meM kamala aura dUsare hAtha meM pustaka ke samUha ko dhAraNa karanevAlI, kamala ke Upara baiThI huI (tathA) prazasta-uttama
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________________ 252 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vAgIzvarI devI (sarasvatI devI) sadA hamAre sukha ke lie hoM / (hameM sadA sukha denevAlI hoN|) sarasvatI devI gItarati (gItayazA) nAma ke indra kI paTarAnI haiM / unheM zrutajJAna ke prati ati Adara hai, ve zrutajJAna aura zrutajJAnI kI vizeSa prakAra se bhakti karatI haiM ? 'AkRti guNAn kathayati' isa nyAya se unameM kaise guNa hoMge, ve unakI AkRti se hI jJAta ho jAtA hai| unake zarIra kA varNa gaura hai aura vaha bhI sAmAnya nahIM, parantu mucukuMda ke phUla, caMdramA, gAya ke dUdha aura barapha ke jaisA viziSTa gaura varNa hai / yadyapi zrutadevI kA deha zveta varNa kA hai, usako eka dRSTAMta dvArA batA sakate the, phira bhI graMthakAra ne cAra dRSTAMta die haiM / usake pIche koI agamya kAraNa honA cAhie, parantu usakA koI ullekha nahIM milatA hai| to bhI aisI kalpanA ho sakatI hai - mucukuMda kA phUla jaisai zveta hai, sAtha meM sugaMdhita bhI hai / vaise isa sarasvatI devI kA zarIra zveta to hai, sAtha meM zIlAdi guNoM se sugaMdhita bhI hai| caMdra jaise zveta hai vaise saumya bhI hai, usI taraha caMdramA jaisI ujjvala zvetavarNavAlI yaha devI zvetavarNa ke sAtha saumyAkRtivAlI bhI hai| gAya kA dUdha jaise zveta hone ke sAtha pavitra evaM guNakArI bhI hai, vaise zvetavarNavAlI isa devI kA jIvana pavitra evaM zrutajJAnarUpI guNa ko pradAna karanevAlA hai| barapha jaise kar3A hai aura komala (pAnI rupa meM) bhI ho sakatA hai, vaise yaha devI bhI zruta ke drohiyoM ke prati kaThora aura zAsana-bhakta ke prati komala bhI ho sakatI hai / isa prakAra zvetavarNavAlI isa devI meM guNa kI sugaMdha, saumyatA, pavitratA, kaThoratA, komalatA Adi guNa bhI haiM, vaisA batAne ke lie ye dRSTAnta die hoMge, vaisA lagatA hai|
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________________ kallANa-kaMdaM sUtra aba sarasvatI devI kisa prakAra birAjamAna haiM aura hAtha meM kyA hai, yaha batAte haiM. } 'saroja- hatthA, kamale - nisannA vAesirI putthaya vagga hatthA' - 253 sarasvatI devI kamala ke Upara birAjamAna haiM, unake eka hAtha meM pavitratA kA sUcaka kamala hai aura dUsare hAtha meM jJAna kA pratIka pustakoM kA samUha hai| isase yaha batAyA gayA hai ki, unake hRdaya meM jJAna kA bahumAna hai aura jJAnI ko sahAyatA dene kA guNa hai I jijJAsA : vAgIzvarI devI ke zarIrAdi kA aisA varNana kyoM kiyA ? tRpti : sarasvatI devI kA dhyAna karanevAle ke lie yaha AkRti kA varNana ati upayogI banatA hai, isalie yahA~ isa prakAra varNana kiyA gayA hai / pasatthA arthAt prazastA, uttama, prazaMsanIya athavA jagat-prasiddha / zrutajJAna kI prApti karavAne meM sahAyaka vAgIzvarI devI sarasvatI devI jaina - jainetara jagata meM bhI ati prasiddha haiM / aneka zrutapremI sadA unakI prazaMsA karate haiN| unheM namaskAra, pUjana vagairaha bhI karate haiM tathA zrutajJAna kI prApti ke samaya to sabhI unheM acUka yAda karate haiM / mahAmahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAja, kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya mahArAja jaise aneka mahApuruSoM ne isa sarasvatI devI kI sAdhanA kI aura sAdhanA se siddha huI isa sarasvatI devI ne unako zAstroM kI racanA karane meM aneka prakAra se sahAyatA bhI kI, isIlie upAdhyAyajI mahArAja ne to apane sabhI graMthoM ke prAraMbha meM saba se pahale 'aiM' kAra' dvArA unako smRti meM lAkara namaskAra kiyA hai / aisI sarasvatI devI kI prArthanA karate hue graMthakAra zrI kahate haiM - - suhAya sA amha sayA pasatthA " he mA~ sarasvatI ! hama sabhI jJAna ke abhilASI haiM, zrutajJAna hamArA zvAsa aura prANa hai / mA~ zAradA ! isameM hameM 5. aiM yaha sarasvatI devI kA bIja maMtra hai|
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________________ 254 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 ApakI sahAyatA cAhie / Apa hameM zrutajJAna kI prApti meM sahAyaka baneM evaM usake dvArA hamAre sukha kA kAraNa bane ! mA~ ! Apake prabhAva se hI aneka mahApuruSoM ne Aja taka zrutajJAna rUpa gaMgotrI meM snAna karake parama AhvAda prApta kiyA hai, ApakI sahAyatA se ve zreSTha koTi ke zrutajJAna dvArA Atmika sukha ke svAmI bane haiM, isalie Apase mA~gane kA mana hotA hai - "he vAgIzvarI devI ! Apa hamAre sukha ke lie hoM ! he mA~ zAradA ! Apa jJAna kI prApti meM AnevAle hamAre vighnoM kA nAza karake jJAna prApti ke lie anukUla sAmagrI ko hameM prApta karavAnevAlI baneM !" isa taraha yahA~ jo sukha kI mA~ga kI gaI hai, vaha sukha anya koI nahIM, mAtra zrutajJAna meM hameM sahAyaka baneM, usI artha meM hai| isa prakAra prArthanA karane se yA unakA smaraNa karane mAtra se mahAsAttvika aura puNyazAlI AtmAoM ko sarasvatI devI pratyakSa hokara zruta-racanA Adi ke kAryoM meM bahuta sahAyatA karatI haiN| viziSTa sAdhanA karane se puNyAtmAoM ko darzana dekara, unakI sahAyatA karatI haiM / kaI bAra pratyakSa rUpa meM sahAyatA nahIM karatI, to bhI zruta prApti ke bhAva se zrutadevI kI stuti jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSaya meM aura jJAnavRddhi meM kAraNa banatI hai| samyagjJAna se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki, saccA sukha mokSa meM hI hai / isI samyagjJAna se mokSamArga kI bhI jAnakArI milatI hai / isalie samyagjJAna dvArA sacce sukha kI prApti kI prArthanA isa skuddhi meM hai, aisA kahA jA sakatA hai / .yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka sarasvatI devI ke bAhya aura aMtaraMga svarUpa ko smaraNa meM lAkara bhAvapUrNa hRdaya se Upara batAI gaI prArthanA karate hue socatA hai , "svargaloka kI rAjazAhI ke bIca bhI jar3a padArthoM kI jaMjAla ko chor3akara sarasvatI devI zruta ke lie bhaktivAlI huI haiM, una kI sahAyatA se maiM bhI zrutajJAna ke mArga para Age bar3hakara Atmika sukha ko zIghra prApta karU~ / "
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________________ sa saMsAradAvAnala stuti sUtra paricaya : yaha sUtra cAra thuI ke jor3e svarUpa hai| isakI prathama gAthA meM vIra bhagavAna kI stuti kI gaI hai / isIlie isa sUtra kA dUsarA nAma 'vIra jina stuti' bhI hai| prAkRta aura saMskRta donoM bhASAoM meM samAna zabda prayoga evaM kahIM bhI saMyukta vyaMjana na honA isa kRti kI vizeSatA hai| isa sUtra kI racanA prakAMDa vidvAna, 1444 graMtha ke racayitA pa.pU. haribhadrasUrizvarajI mahArAja ne kI hai / isa viSaya meM aisA jAnane ko milatA hai ki, unake do ziSya haMsa aura paramahaMsa bauddha sAdhuoM dvArA mAre gae the / do mahAvidvAna ziSyoM ke avasAna se pa. pU. haribhadrasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. ko atyaMta AghAta lagA isalie unhoMne bauddhoM ke sAtha vAda cAlU kiyaa| usa vAda meM aisI zarta thI ki, jo hAre use khaulate tela kI kar3AhiyoM meM jalAkara mAra diyA jaaegaa| chaH mahine ke aMta meM pU. haribhadrasUrIzvarajI ma. kI vijaya huii| ziSyoM ke avasAna aura bauddha sAdhuoM ke vyavahAra se ve atyaMta Aveza meM A ge| isa bAta ko jAnakara, unake guru ne ziSya ke Aveza ko kama karake use upazama bhAva meM lAne ke lie aura use hiMsA
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________________ 256 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 karane se bacAne ke lie saMkSepa meM cAritra ke svarupa ko batAne vAlI samarAditya caritra kI 9 gAthA likhakara bhejI / jise par3hakara unakA krodha zAMta huA aura 1444 bauddha sAdhuoM ko mArane ke saMkalpa se bAMdhe hue karmoM kI zuddhi ke lie prAyazcitta ke rUpa meM unhoMne 1444 graMtha kI racanA karane kA nizcaya kiyA, graMtha racanA kA prAraMbha huA, 1440 graMtha kI racanA ho bhI gaI / vahA~ to unakA AyuSya pUrNa hone AyA / aMta meM isa saMsAradAvA kI cAra gAthAoM svarUpa cAra graMthoM kI racanA kA prAraMbha kiyaa| tIna gAthA kI racanA huI, cauthI gAthA kA eka caraNa likhA aura AyuSya pUrNa ho gayA / taba saMgha ekatrita huA aura saMgha ke vidvajjanoM ne unake abhiprAya ke anusAra 'bhavaviraha' se aMkita gAthA ke aMtima tIna caraNa pUrNa kie / taba se ye tIna caraNa pakkhI, caumAsI aura saMvatsarI pratikramaNa meM saba ke sAtha bole jAte haiM / isakI pahalI gAthA meM cAra vizeSaNoM se alaMkRta vIra bhagavAna kI stuti kI gaI hai| dUsarI gAthA meM kaise viziSTa vyakti sarva bhagavAna ke caraNa kamaloM kI upAsanA karate haiM aura upAsanA karanevAle ko kaise phala milate haiM, yaha batAne dvArA sabhI jina kI stuti kI gaI hai| tIsarI gAthA meM vIra bhagavAna ke Agama ko sAgara ke samAna batAkara zrutajJAna kI stavanA kI gaI hai aura cauthI gAthA meM zrutadevI kI stuti karake unake pAsa 'bhavaviraha' kI prArthanA kI gaI hai / vahA~ bhavaviraha' zabda, pU.A.zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja kI kRti kA sUcaka hai / | Atmazuddhi ke upAyarUpa yaha pratikramaNa kI kriyA vartamAna zAsanAdhipati prabhu vIra se prApta huI hai| unake prati kRtajJatA bhAva vyakta karane aura isa kriyA dvArA sva-AtmA kI jo zuddhi huI hai, usakA AnaMda vyakta karane ke lie zrAvikAe~ roja devasika aura rAIa pratikramaNa meM chaH Avazyaka pUrNa hone para yaha stuti bolate haiM / zrAvaka taba 'namo'stu vardhamAnAya' aura vizAla-locana kI stuti bolate haiM / kabhI kabhI ina stutiyoM kA upayoga
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________________ 277 257 saMsAradAvAnala stuti thuI ke jor3e ke tarIke se bhI hotA hai tathA pAkSika, 'cAturmAsika aura sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa meM yaha stuti saJjhAya ke sthAna para bolI jAtI hai| mUla sUtra: saMsAra-dAvAnala-dAha-nIraM, saMmoha-dhUlI-haraNe samIraM / mAyA-rasA-dAraNa-sAra-sIraM, namAmi vIraM giri-sAra-dhIraM / / 1 / / bhAvAvanAma-sura-dAnava-mAnavena, cUlA-vilola-kamalAvali-mAlitAni / ___ saMpUritAbhinata-loka-samIhitAni, kAmaM namAmi jinarAja-padAni tAni / / 2 / / bodhAgAdhaM supada-padavI-nIra-pUrAbhirAmaM, jIvAhiMsAvirala-laharI-saMgamAgAhadehaM / cUlA-velaM gurugama-maNI-saMkulaM dUrapAraM, sAraM vIrAgama-jalanidhiM sAdaraM sAdhu seve / / 3 / / AmUlAlola-dhUlI-bahula-parimalA''lIDha-lolAlimAlA jhaMkArArAva-sArAmaladala-kamalAgAra-bhUminivAse ! / chAyA-saMbhAra-sAre ! varakamala-kare ! tAra-hArAbhirAme !, vANI-saMdoha-dehe ! bhava-viraha-varaM dehi me devi ! sAraM / / 4 / / pada-16 saMpadA-16 akSara-252 anvayArtha : saMsAra-dAvAnala-dAha-nIraM saMsAra rUpI dAvAnala ke dAha ko bujhAne meM pAnI ke samAna,
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________________ 258 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 saMmoha - dhUlI- haraNe - samIraM moharUpI dhUla ko dUra mAyA- rasA-dAraNa-sAra-sIraM, mAyArUpI pRthvI ko jotane ke lie uttama hala samAna, re-sAra- dhIraM vIraM namAmi // | 1 || meru parvata jaise dhIra zrI vIraprabhu ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 1 / / - sura-da -dAnava-mAnavena cUlA-vilola-kamalAvali-mAlitAni; bhAvAvanAma - (jo ) bhAva se jhuke surendra, dAnavendra, mAnavendra ke mukuTa meM rahI capala kamala kI zreNI se pUjita hai, saMpUritAbhinata - loka-samIhitAni, giri karane meM pavana samAna; namaskAra karanevAle logoM ke manorathoM ko jinhoMne acchI taraha pUrNa kie haiM, tAni - jinarAja - padAni kAmaM namAmi // 2 // una jinezvara ke caraNoM meM maiM atyaMta zraddhA se namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 2 / / bodhAgAdhaM, supada - padavI-nIra - pUrAbhirAmaM', AgamarUpI samudra bodha se atyaMta gaMbhIra hai| aura unake padoM kI racanA jalasamUha kI taraha mana kA haraNa kare vaisI suMdara hai / jIvAhiMsAvirala-laharI - saMgamAgAhadehaM / niraMtara AnevAlI jIvadayA kI bAteM rUpa lahariyoM ke saMgama ke kAraNa vaha agAdha (vizAla) dehavAlA hai / cUlA-velaM, gurugama maNI saMkulaM, dUrapAraM, cUlikArUpa velAvAlA' hai, uttama aura samAna AlApakarupa maNiyoM se bharapUra hai, jisakA pAra pAnA atyaMta duSkara hai ",
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________________ saMsAradAvAnala stuti sAraM vIrAgama-jalanidhiM' sAdaraM sAdhu seve ||3|| " aura jo zreSTha7 hai aise vIraprabhu ke AgamarUpI samudra kA maiM AdarapUrvaka sevana karatA hU~ / / 3 / / AmUlAlola - dhUlI - bahula-parimalA''lIDha - lolAlimAlA jhaMkArArAvasArAmaladala-kamalAgArabhUminivAse' ! mUla paryaMta kucha Dolane se jhare hue makaraMda kI atyaMta sugaMdha meM magna hue capala bhramaravRMda ke jhaMkAra ke zabda se yukta uttama nirmala paMkhuDI vAle kamala se bane hue ghara kI bhUmi para vAsa karanevAlI 1 ! chAyA - saMbhAra - sAre' ! kAMti ke samUha se zobhAyamAna ! varakamala - kare ! suMdara kamala jisake hAtha meM hai aisI 3 ! tAra- hArAbhirAme ! dedIpyamAna hAra se suzobhita ! vANI - saMdoha - dehe ! devi ! vANI ke samUharUpa dehavAlI' he devI ! sAraM bhava- viraha - varaM me dehi ||4 || zreSTha aise bhavaviraharUpa mokSa kA varadAna mujhe pradAna kareM / / 4 / / vizeSArtha : 259 ha-nIraM 1 saMsAra rUpI dAvAnala ke dAha ko saMsAra - dAvAnala - dAhabujhAne ke lie pAnI tulya / ( vIra paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / 1. isa gAthA meM namAmi kriyApada hai aura vIraM usakA karma hai / (1) saMsAra-dAvAnala-dAha-nIraM * (2) saMmoha-dhUlI-haraNe samIraM (3) mAyA-rasA-dAraNa-sAra-sIraM (4) giri-sAraM dhIraM; ye pada 'vIraM' ke vizeSaNa haiM /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 AtmA kI karmayukta aura kaSAyayukta avasthA saMsAra kahalAtI hai / yahA~ saMsAra ko dAvAnala kI upamA dI gaI hai aura vIraprabhu ko dAvAnala ko bujhAnevAle pAnI kI upamA dI gaI hai / 260 jaise dAvAnala jaMgala ke per3a-paudhoM aura prANiyoM ko jalAkara, duHkhI karatA hai, vaise hI isa saMsAra meM satata utpanna honevAle rAga, dveSa, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha Adi kaSAya citta meM nae-nae saMkalezo ko utpanna karake jIvoM ko jalAte haiM / saMsAra meM prAyaH eka kSaNa bhI aisA nahIM hotA ki jaba jIva kaSAyoM se mukta hokara AtmA kA AnaMda - AtmA kA sukha prApta kara sake, isIlie hI jJAnI puruSoM ne saMsAra ko dAvAnala kI upamA dI hai / jaise jaMgala meM lage hue dAvAnala ko bujhAne ke lie pracaMDa pAnI ke pravAha kI jarUrata par3atI hai, vaise hI yaha saMsAra rUpI dAvAnala bhI paramAtmA kI vANI rUpa pAnI ke pracaMDa pravAha se hI zAMta ho sakatA hai / jaise-jaise yogya AtmA bhagavAna kI vANI ko samajhatI jAtI hai, vaisevaise usake hRdaya meM jar3a viSayoM ke prati virakti kA pariNAma prakaTa hotA hai| jIvoM ke prati maitrI bhAva kA prAdurbhAva hotA hai / usake kAraNa rAga, dveSa Adi kaSAyoM ke saMkleza zAMta hote haiM / AtmA upazama bhAva ke AnaMda kA anubhava kara sakatI hai / isa mArga para vizeSa - vizeSa prayatna karane se jIva saMsAra ke tamAma saMtApoM se mukta banakara mahAAnaMdayukta mokSa sukha ko prApta kara sakate haiM / isIlie yahA~ vIra bhagavAna kI vANI kA vIra bhagavAna ke sAtha abheda karake vIra bhagavAna ko pAnI kI upamA dI gaI hai / jijJAsA : yahA~ saMsAra ko dAvAnala tulya kahA gayA hai, parantu puNyodaya se prApta hue sukha-suvidhA bhare saMsAra ko dAvAnala tulya kaise kaha sakate hai ? tRpti : sukha-suvidhA se bharA huA bhI yaha saMsAra vAstava meM dAvAnala jaisA hI hai kyoMki saba ko iSTa mamatA yA lagAva Adi ke bhAva vartamAna meM bhI bhaya, ciMtA, vihvalatA, AkulatA Adi rUpa dAha utpanna karate haiM,
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________________ saMsAradAvAnala stuti 261 isalie AtmA ke lie to ve pIr3AkAraka hI haiN| jaise zarAba ke naze meM zarIra ko honevAlI pIr3A kA anubhava nahIM hotA kaise moha ke naze ke kAraNa jIva ko rAgAdikRta pIr3AoM kA anubhava nahIM hotA, ataH ye bAhya suvidhAe~ karmabaMdha karavAkara bhaviSya meM kaThinAI utpanna karatI haiM, vaha bhI usakI samajha meM nahIM AtA / bhagavAna ke vacanAnusAra sAdhanA karake jIva jaba moha ko maMda karatA hai aura kaSAya ke upazama kA AnaMda anubhava karatA hai, tabhI sukhada saMsAra bhI kitanI kadarthanA se yukta hai, yaha bAta use spaSTa samajha meM AtI hai| isa taraha mahasUsa ho yA na ho sukha bharA yA duHkha bharA saMsAra dAvAnala samAna hI hai| saMmoha-dhUlI-haraNe samIraM - moharUpI dhUla ko ur3Ane meM pavana samAna / (vIra paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) jisa karma ke udaya se jIva yogya-ayogya, hita-ahita kA vicAra na kara sake, vaha mohanIya karma hai / yaha karma jaba prabalatA se pravartamAna hotA hai, taba use saMmoha kahate haiM / yahA~ saMmoha ko dhUla kI upamA dI gaI hai aura vIra prabhu ko dhUla dUra karanevAle pavana kI upamA dI gaI hai| _ 'maiM AtmA hU~ aura dehAdi pudgala mujha se alaga hai', aisA jJAna mohanIya karma hone nahIM detaa| isa kAraNa jIva paudgalika cIjoM ko apanI mAnatA hai, aura pudgala se hI sukha hai vaisA mAnakara usameM hI racA-pacA rahakara aneka prakAra ke kliSTa karmarUpa raja se AtmA ko malina karatA hai, isIlie moha ko dhUla kI upamA dI gaI hai / anaMta saMsAra meM bhaTakate-bhaTakate jIva jaba kisI taraha bhagavAna ke vacana kA yAne vAstavika tattva kA ciMtana karatA hai, taba use saMsAra kI vAstavikatA kA khyAla AtA hai| usameM khuda ke zuddha svarUpa kI kucha pahacAna hotI hai / bhagavAna ke svarUpa kA vicAra, unake guNa vaibhava kA jJAna aura guNa se prApta hone vAle sukha kI samajha se dhIre-dhIre sAdhaka meM paramAtmA ke prati prIti prakaTa hotI hai| prIti aura bhAvapUrvaka kI gaI bhakti mohanIya
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________________ 262 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 karma ko kamaz2ora karatI hai| usase 'pudgala meM sukha hai', vaisI mAnyatA naSTa hotI hai| 'AtmA meM hI sukha hai aura vaha sukha guNa se prApta hotA hai, vaisA bodha hone para jIva kSamAdi guNa ke lie athaka prayatna karatA hai| aise gahana prayatna se dhIre dhIre mohanIya karma kA nAza hotA hai aura kSAyika bhAva ke guNa prakaTa hote haiM, jo AtmA ko anaMtakAla ke lie sukhI karate haiM / isa prakAra, pracaMDa pavana se jaise dhUla kA Dhera bikhara jAtA hai, vaise hI paramAtmA ke vacana se prApta huA unake svarUpa kA jJAna, usake mAdhyama se prApta huA sva - svarUpa kA bhAna aura usakI prApti se honevAlA zuddha svarUpa kA - paramAtmA kA dhyAna moharUpI dhUla ko dUra karatA hai / ' mAyA-rasA-dAraNa-sAra-sIraM2 - mAyArUpI pRthvI ko jotane ke lie zreSTha hala samAna / (vIra paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) mAyA, kapaTa, vaMcakatA, ThaganA - yaha saba samAnArthI zabda haiM aura mAyA kA dUsarA artha vakratA hotA hai / / sAmAnya se loga aisA mAnate haiM ki mAyA-kapaTa karanevAlA jIva dUsaroM ko Thagate haiM, parantu jJAnI puruSa kahate haiM ki, mAyA karanevAlA dUsaroM ko Thage yA na Thage, vaha apane Apa ko to ThagatA hI hai / mAyA karake karma ko bA~dhakara vaha jIva svayaM apanI AtmA kA ahita karatA hai / apanI AtmA ko hI duHkhI karatA hai / mAyA kA dUsarA artha hai vkrtaa| anAdikAla se jIva ko sukha kI icchA hone ke bAvajUda vaha sukha prApti ke sacce raste para nahIM calatA. yahI usakI 2. mAyA yaha hI rasA, vahIM mAyA-rasA, usakA dAraNa vaha mAyA-rasA-dAraNa / usake lie sAra sIraM, mAyA-rasA-dAraNa-sAra-sIraM / mAyA arthAt chala, kapaTa, dhokhA yA ThaganA / kitane loga karma ko bhI avidyA yA mAyA ke nAma se jAnate haiM / vaha artha bhI yahA~ ThIka lagatA hai / rasA arthAt pRthvI yA dharatI, / dAraNa-tor3ane kI kriyA / dAraNa arthAt vidAraNa, tor3anA, TukaDe karanA yA phAr3a denaa| usakI jo kriyA, vaha dAraNa / sAra-uttama / sIraM-hala-hala kA agrabhAga, ki jisake dvArA pRthvI khodI jAtI hai / jamIna ke kaThina bhAga uttama prakAra ke hala se jaldI TUTa jAte haiM / usI taraha zrI mahAvIra prabhu mAyA rupI pRthvI ke paTa ko zIghratA se tor3anevAle haiN|
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________________ 263 saMsAradAvAnala stuti vakratA hai / AtmA apane kSamAdi guNoM se hI sukhI ho sakatA hai, to bhI aMdara meM rahI mAyA kSamAdi guNoM kI upekSA karavAkara AtmA ko kASAyika bhAvoM kI tarapha le jAtI hai / guru bhagavaMtoM ke vacanoM kA zravaNa kara yaha jIva kabhI dharmakArya kA prAraMbha bhI karatA hai; para taba bhI mAyA, doSa nivAraNa aura guNaprApti rUpa dharma ke phala ko pAne nahIM detI, balki mAna Adi doSoM kA poSaNa karavAtI hai| jaise pRthvI kA vidAraNa tIkSNa hala ke binA sambhava nahIM hai, vaise anAdikAla se AtmA meM rahI huI mAyA kA vidAraNa bhagavAna dvArA batAe gae satkriyA rUpI mArga ke binA sambhava nahIM hai / zAstrajJAna ko prApta karake, sAdhaka jaba kriyA ke mArga para jur3atA hai, taba prAraMbha meM yaha kriyA use kaSTakArI lagatI hai| samaya aura zakti kA nirarthaka vyaya rUpa lagatI haiM, parantu jJAna aura zraddhApUrvaka bAra bAra ye kriyAe~ karane se kucha zubha bhAva prakaTa hote haiN| zubha bhAva meM sthiratA Ane para paudgalika AnaMda tuccha aura viDaMbanA svarUpa lagatA hai, jisake pariNAma svarUpa azubha bhAva naSTa hote jAte haiM aura mana ke vikalpa ghaTate jAte haiM / samatA Adi aneka guNoM kA sAkSAt anubhava hotA hai / AtmA apane vAstavika AnaMda kA anubhava kara sakatI hai / isase mAyA dUra hotI hai, karmoM ke baMdhana naSTa hote haiM aura AtmA paramasukha ke sAgara meM DUbatI hai / isa prakAra prabhu ke batAe hue zubha anuSThAna mAyArUpI pRthvI ko jotane ke lie hala samAna haiM / jijJAsA : yahA~ saMsAra ko dAvAnala kahA gayA hai, moha ko dhUla kahA aura mAyA ko pRthvI kI upamA dI gii| ye tInoM bhAva alaga haiM ki saMsAra rUpa hI haiM ? tRpti : vAstava meM moha yA mAyA, saMsAra se koI anya bhAva nahIM hai| saMsAra svarUpa hI hai / isake bAvajUda anaMta doSayukta saMsAra ke bhinna-bhinna svarUpa yAda karane ke lie saMsAra se moha aura mAyA ko alaga batAyA gayA
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________________ 264 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hai aura vIra bhagavAna kA dhyAna, unake vacanAnusArI jIvana yA satkriyA ye tInoM, uparokta tInoM bhAvoM ko nirmUla kara sakate haiM / ye tInoM bhagavAna saMbaMdhI hone se bhagavAna ko unake nAza karanevAle pAnI, pavana aura hala kI upamA dI hai| namAmi vIraM giri-sAra-dhIraM - (parvatoM meM) zreSTha aise meru parvata jaise dhIra, vIra bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / / jaise pracaMDa pavana se meru nahIM hilatA, vaise aneka prakAra ke upasarga aura pariSahoM kI lagAtAra jhar3iyA~ barasane para bhI mahAvIryayukta prabhu apane sAdhanA mArga se leza mAtra bhI calAyamAna nahIM hote / hara sthiti meM jo samatA bhAva meM lIna rahate haiM, una vIra prabhu ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| ___ina cAra vizeSaNoM ke smaraNapUrvaka bhagavAna ko namaskAra karane se unauna guNoM se yukta bhagavAna ke prati atyaMta bahumAnabhAva hotA hai aura unauna guNoM kA bahumAna hI ajJAnatA Adi doSoM kA nAza karavAkara guNaprApti kA kAraNa banatA hai / / yaha gAthA bolate hue socanA cAhie, "he nAtha ! isa saMsAra rUpI dAvAnala meM jalate hue mujhe zItala karane ke lie ApakI vANI rUpa pAnI ke binA koI zaraNa nahIM hai / moha kI dhUla se malina banI huI merI AtmA ko Apake svarUpa kA ciMtana, manana aura dhyAna hI svaccha banA sakatA hai aura mere meM rahI mAyA aura vakratA ke bhAvoM ko Apake batAe hue zubha anuSThAna ke sivAya koI nahIM nikAla sktaa| isIlie meru jaise dhIra he prabhu ! hRdaya ke bhAvapUrvaka Apako namaskAra karake prArthanA karatA hU~ ki mere mana-vacana-kAyA ke yogoM ko Apake vacanAnusAra prabUta kara sakU~, aisI zakti mujhe pradAna kareM / " vIra bhagavAna kI stuti karane ke bAda dUsarI gAthA meM caubIsa bhagavAna kI stuti karate hue kahate haiM /
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________________ 265 saMsAradAvAnala stuti bhAvAvanAma-sura-dAnava-mAnavena-cUlA-vilola kamalAvali - mAlitAni - bhAva se jhuke hue surendra, dAnavendra aura marendroM ke mukaTa se yukta capala kamaloM kI zreNI dvArA pUje gae' zrI jinezvara paramAtmA ke caraNakamala ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| isa jagat meM bhautika sukha kI parAkASThA devaloka meM hai| usameM bhI sarvazreSTha bhautika sukha to devoM ke indra-devendroM ke pAsa hote haiN| manuSya loka ke zreSTha sukha narendroM aura cakravartiyoM ke pAsa hote haiN| aise devendra, dAnavendra tathA narendra bhI prabhu ke caraNakamala ko bhAvapUrvaka namaskAra karate haiM, kyoMki ve samajhate haiM ki 'prabhu ke pAsa jo anaMta AdhyAtmika sukha hai, vahI saccA sukha hai / vahI niyamita rahanevAlA aura duHkha kI milAvaTa se rahita sukha hai| unake sukha ke Age hamAre bhautika sukha kI eka koDI bhI kImata nahIM hai tathA hamArA yaha sukha to anitya hai, kaba calA jAegA ? usameM kauna-sA duHkha A jAegA ? kisI ko patA nahIM hai, isalie hameM bhI aisA kSaNika sukha nahIM cAhie, lekina prabhu ke pAsa jo sukha hai, vahI cAhie / ' isIlie prabhu kI uttamatA tathA unake sukha kA smaraNa karake devendra vagairaha vaise sukha kI zakti khuda meM prakaTa ho vaisI AMtarika bhAvanA se prabhu ke caraNakamala ko praNAma karate haiM / jaba ve prabhu ke caraNoM meM mastaka jhukAte haiM, taba unake mastaka para rahe hue mukuTa meM jo pUrNa vikasita kamala hote haiM, ve nIce Dhalate haiM aura prabhu ke caraNoM kA sparza karate haiM / yaha dRzya aisA lagatA hai ki mAno prabhu ke caraNakamaloM ko ye mukuTa ke kamala pUja rahe hoM / 3. isa gAthA meM namAmi kriyApada hai aura jinarAja-padAni usakA karma hai / 4. bhAva arthAt sadbhAva yA bhakti / bhakti se jhuke hue, ve bhAvAvanAma aura vaise sura-dAnavamAnavena arthAt sura, dAnava aura mAnava ke ina-svAmI, unakI cUlA arthAt zira-zikhA yA sira kA AbhUSaNa-mukuTa / usameM rahI vilola-kamalAvali vizeSa prakAra se DolatI kamaloM kI paMkti-hAra usake dvArA mAlitAni pUje gae / yaha pada jinarAja-padAni kA vizeSaNa hai /
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________________ 266 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 devendra Adi prabhu ke caraNa kamala ko namana karate haiM, yaha batAkara aba caraNoM kI sevA kA phala batAte haiM - saMpUritAbhinata-loka-samIhitAni kAmaM namAmi jinarAja padAni tAni - namana karanevAle logoM ke manovAMchita jisake dvArA acchI prakAra se pUrNa hue haiM, una jinezvara paramAtmA ke caraNakamaloM ko maiM atyaMta vinamratA se namaskAra karatA huuN| __ anicchA rUpa mokSa ko pAe hue paramAtmA kI bhakti hI aisI hai ki jo duHkha ke mUla ke samAna icchAoM kA upazama (zAMta) kare, to bhI jo prAthamika kakSA kA sAdhaka hai, use zurU zurU meM mokSa kI sAdhanA meM koI vighna Ae, to usa vighna ko dUra karane kI aura mokSamArga meM upakAraka sAmagrI ko prApta karane kI icchA bhI hotI hai / aisI icchA ko pUrNa karane ke lie vaha paramAtmA kI pUjA karatA hai, paramAtmA kA jApa karatA hai, paramAtmA kI stavanA karatA hai yA paramAtmA ke caraNoM kA dhyAna karatA hai / jisase aise puNya kA baMdha hotA hai ki usako Avazyaka sabhI sAmagrI milatI haiM, vizeSa phAyadA to yaha hotA hai ki, prApta huI bhautika sAmagrI meM use Asakti nahIM hotI aura AdhyAtmika sAmagrI AtmavikAsa meM sahAyaka bane binA nahIM rahatI / ina sAmagriyoM ke sahAre sAdhaka vairAgyAdi guNoM kI vRddhi karake, virati dharma ko prApta karake, kramika vikAsa karatA huA vItarAga banakara videha avasthA (mokSa) ko prApta kara sakatA hai / isalie yahA~ prabhu ke caraNakamaloM ko manovAMchita phala denevAlA kahA hai / 5. saMpUrita-samyak-pUrita acchI prakAra se pUre hue, pUrNa kie / abhinataloka-samIhitAni-namana karanevAle janoM ke manovAMchita / abhi-acchI taraha se / nata-jhukA huA, loka-manuSya / jo manuSya acchI prakAra se jhuke hue haiM, ve abhintlok| samIhita-arthAt sam-Ihita-acchI taraha se icchA huA; abhiSTa, abhilaSita yA manovAMchita yaha usake paryAyavAcI zabda haiM / yaha pada bhI jinarAja-padAni kA vizeSaNa hai|
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________________ saMsAradAvAnala stuti yaha gAthA bolate samaya sAdhaka devendroM vagairaha se pUje hue prabhu ke caraNoM ko smRti paTa para sthApita karake unako atyaMta bhAva se namaskAra karate hue socatA hai ki, "mere prabhu ke caraNa bhI kitane adbhuta haiM ki, jinako devendra aura narendra bhI namana karate haiM aura jo unako namana karate haiM, unake manoratha pUrNa bhI hote haiM / maiM kitanA bhAgyazAlI hU~ ki mujhe aise prabhu mileM / aba ina prabhu ke caraNoM kI upAsanA karake mere janma ko sArthaka karU~ / " caubIsa bhagavAna kI stuti karake aba tIsarI gAthA meM zrutajJAna kahate haiM hue karate - 267 kI stuti bodhAgAdhaM, supada - padavI - nIra pUrAbhirAmaM ' - bodha se agAdha padoM kI racanA rUpa pAnI ke bAr3ha se manohara (aise vIra prabhu ke Agama rUpa samudra ko maiM sevatA hU~ / ) "vIra prabhu kA Agama sAgara jaisA gaMbhIra hai / sAgara ke tala taka pahu~canA sAmAnya vyakti ke vaza meM nahIM hai, mAtra koI marajiyA (gotAkhora ) hI vahA~ taka pahu~ca sakatA hai, vaise hI Agama ke eka-eka pada anaMta arthoM se bhare hue haiM, anaMta gama, paryAya se yukta hai / sAmAnya manuSya isake marma ko nahIM samajha sakatA kyoMki zAstra ke pratyeka vacana ko yathArtha rUpa se samajhanA, 6. isa gAthA meM 'seve' kriyApada hai aura vIrAgama-jalanidhiM usakA karma hai aura (1) bodhAgAdhaM (2) supada-padavI-nIra-pUrAbhirAmaM (3) jIvAhiMsAvirala-laharI-saMgamAgAhadehaM (4) cUlA-velaM (5) gurugama-maNI-saMkulaM (6) dUrapAraM (7) sAraM ye pada vIrAgama-jalanidhiM ke vizeSaNa hai / 7. bodha arthAt jJAna, usase jo agAdha gaharA hai vaha bodhAgAghaM yaha pada vIrAgama-jalanidhiM kA vizeSaNa hone se dvitIyA vibhakti se jur3A huA hai / 8. suSThu - pada suMdara pada, vaha supada / usakI padavI arthAt yogya racanA, vaha supada - padavI / usa rUpI nIra arthAta samUha se abhirAma manohara, vaha supada - padavI - nIra- pUrAbhirAmaM - yaha pada bhI vIraprabhu ke AgamarUpa samudra kA vizeSaNa hai /
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________________ 268 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 usakI gaharAI taka pahu~canA bahuta muzkila hai| marajiyA (gotAkhora) jaisA koI mahAbuddhi saMpanna vyakti hI isake rahasya taka pahu~ca sakatA hai / isalie kahA gayA hai ki, jinAgama samudra kI taraha bodha se gahana hai - agAdha hai / jaise pAnI se bharA huA jalanidhi dekhate hI manohara lagatA hai, vaise hI suMdara padoM kI racanA se bharA Agama bhI prathama naz2ara meM hI AkarSaka lagatA hai / Agama meM AnevAle padoM kI racanA layabaddha, suMdara zabdoM se suzobhita hotI hai tathA AtmabhAva kA prakAzana karanevAle, sabhI ko hita kA mArga batAnevAle aura jagat kA yathArtha svarUpa batAnevAle ye pada prItikara hote haiM / jIvAhiMsAvirala-laharI-saMgamAgAhadeha - jisa taraha samudra apanI taraMgoM - laharoM ke kAraNa ananta lagatA hai, vaise hI jinAgama apane jIvadayA ke siddhAMtoM ke saMgama ke kAraNa agAdha anaMta lagatA hai / __ samudra meM niraMtara AnevAlI laharoM ke kAraNa jaise samudra agAdha dehavAlA yAne vizAla dIkhatA hai, usakA kahIM pAra nahIM dIkhatA, vaise hI jaina siddhAMta meM AnevAle ahiMsaka bhAva ke dyotaka padoM ke saMyoga se jaina siddhAMta bhI agAdha10 dehavAlA dIkhatA hai / 9. jIva kI ahiMsA vaha jIvAhiMsA/avirala-niraMtara, jo alaga ho, vaha virala kahalAtA hai| avirala kA artha usake pratipakSI bhAva meM niraMtara-aMtara rahita hotA hai / lhrii-trNg| saMgama jur3anA hai| jahA~ eka taraMga zAMta hotI hai vahA~ dUsarI uThatI hai aura dUsarI zAMta hotI hai vahA~ tIsarI uThatI hai vahA~ laharoM kA saMgama huA, aisA mAnA jAtA hai / aisI kriyA jahA~ niraMtara calatI rahatI ho, vaha avirala-laharI-saMgama kahalAtI hai aura isa prakAra jahA~ niraMtara laharI kA saMgama hotA rahatA haiM ; taraMgeM uchalatI rahatI hai aura jahA~ kisI ko praveza karanA muzkila hotA hai, usa kAraNa vaha agAha - deha ho jisameM praveza na kara sake, vaise dehavAlA kahalAtA 10. gaNadhara bhagavaMtoM ke race AcArAMgAdi siddhAMta (dvAdazAMgI) meM 18000 bagairaha Dabala-Dabala pada hote haiM / eka pada meM 51,08,84,621 zloka Ate haiM, isalie Agama agAdha kahalAte haiM /
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________________ saMsAradAvAnala stuti 269 dravya aura bhAvahiMsA se pIr3ita jagat ko dekhakara, usa hiMsA se jagat ke saba jIvoM kI rakSA karane ke lie hI bhagavAna ne jainazAsana kI sthApanA kI hai / isalie jaina zAstra kA eka bhI pada aisA nahIM hai ki jisameM dravya se yA bhAva se ahiMsA kA ullekha na kiyA ho / phira bhale hI usameM dAna, zIla, tapa yA bhAva kI bAta ho, jJAna yA kriyA kI bAta ho yA dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kA vicAra ho / ina sabhI bAtoM kA tAtparya to hiMsA se bacAkara ahiMsaka bhAva kI tarapha jAne ke lie hI hotA hai / jaina Agama meM batAe mArga ke anusAra jIne se sUkSma yA bAdara, kisI bhI jIva kI dravya se yA bhAva se mana-vacana yA kAyA se aura karaNa-karAvaNa yA anumodana se eka kSaNa bhI hiMsA na ho, usa prakAra saMpUrNa jIvana vyatIta kiyA jA sakatA hai / aisI ahiMsA kI bAteM yA ahiMsAmaya jIvana kA AcaraNa karane kI vyavasthA jaina zAstra meM batAI gaI hai / ahiMsA kA siddhAMta to sabhI dharmo meM svIkAra kiyA gayA hai, lekina jIvoM ko honevAlI pIr3A kA sUkSmatama varNana tathA jIvoM kI hiMsA se bacane ke aura unakI pIr3A se aTakane ke upAyoM kA varNana jainazAstroM meM jaisA hai, vaisA anyatra kahIM bhI nahIM hai / cUlA-velaM, gurugama-maNI-saMkulaM,11 dUrapAraM sAraM - cUlikArUpI bar3I taraMgeM jisameM hai, bar3e aura samAna pATharUpI maNi se jo vyApta hai jisakA kinArA dUra hai aura jo zreSTha hai (aise vIra prabhu ke Agama kI maiM samyag prakAra se sevA karatA hU~ / ) cUlA-velaM : pUrNimA ke dina jaba samudra meM jvAra (bharatI) AtA hai, taba pAnI bahuta U~cA U~cA uchalatA hai, use velA kahate haiM / aisI laharoM se bhI jaladhi nayanaramya lagatA hai| usI prakAra jainAgama meM bhI AgamagraMthoM kI racanA karane ke bAda una zAstroM ke bhAvoM ko vizeSa prakAra se batAne ke 11. guru aise gama, vaha guru-gama, usa rUpa maNI aura usakA saMkula, vaha guru-gama-maNI-saMkulaM / yaha pada bhI vIrAgama kA vizeSaNa hai / maNI zabda dIrghAnta bhI milatA hai /
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________________ 270 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 lie cUlikA kI racanA kI jAtI hai / aisI culikAoM se jainAgamarUpI sAgara bhI atyaMta suMdara lagatA hai / gurugama-maNI-saMkulaM : sAgara ko ratnAkara kahA jAtA hai kyoMki usakI gaharAI meM aneka prakAra ke bahumUlya evaM nayanaramya ratna par3e haiN| usI prakAra jainAgamarUpI samudra bar3e AlApakarUpI mahAmUlyavAna ratnoM se bharA hai / jaise ratna mahAsamRddhi kA kAraNa banate haiM, vaise ye AlApaka AtmA kI guNasamRddhi kA kAraNa banate haiM, isase hI jainAgama kA mUlya amUlya hai| dUrapAraM : vizAla paTa ke Upara biche samudra kA pAra kaThinAI se prApta hotA hai, vaise anaMta arthoM se bhare zAstroM ke rahasya ko prApta karanA bahuta muzkila hai / ___ tIkSNa buddhivAle caudaha pUrvadhara ke sivAya bhagavAna ke zAstroM ke pAra ko koI nahIM pA sakatA / caudaha pUrvadhara bhI zabda se prApta anaMta bhAvoM ko jAnate haiM para usake atirikta jo anabhilApya hai vaise anaMta bhAvoM ko ve bhI nahIM jAnate / anaMta bhAvoM ko jAnane kI zakti to sarvajJa bhagavAna ke sivAya kisI kI bhI nahIM hotii| sAraM : sAra-zreSTha / bhagavAna kA Agama sabhI darzanoM meM zreSTha hai, kyoMki usameM AtmA Adi sabhI padArthoM kA, sabhI naya se sarvAMgINa varNana kiyA gayA hai / sabhI Astika dharmoM ke siddhAMtoM meM AtmA-puNya-pApa-paraloka Adi kI bAteM AtI haiN| saMsAra kI asAratA aura mokSa kI zreSThatA kA varNana bhI hotA hai, parantu vaha koI eka naya se (eka dRSTikoNa se) hI hotA hai dUsarI aneka dRSTi se (naya se) unako dekhanA bAkI rahatA hai| itanI unakI apUrNatA hai, isa lie sabhI nayoM se sabhI padArthoM ko paripUrNa dekhanevAlA jaina siddhAMta hI zreSTha hai / vIrAgama-jalanidhiM sAdaraM sAdhu seve - vIrabhagavAna ke AgamarUpa samudra kI maiM samyag prakAra se sevA karatA huuN|
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________________ saMsAradAvAnala stuti 271 vastutattva ko jo spaSTa svarupa se vyakta kareM, use Agama'12 kahA jAtA hai athavA vIra prabhu ko sADhe bAraha varSa kI sAdhanA ke aMta meM kevalajJAna prakaTa huaa| kevalajJAna ke prakAza meM unhoMne saMpUrNa jagat ko yathArtha rUpa se dekhaa| apane prathama ziSya gautamasvAmI kI jijJAsA saMtuSTa karane ke lie tIna zabdoM meM unheM tripadI dvArA jagat kA svarUpa batAyA / bIja buddhi ke svAmI gautamAdi gaNadharoM ne usake AdhAra para jo dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kI, usa dvAdazAMgI ko 'Agama' kahA jAtA hai / / isa Agama ke AdhAra para unake bAda ke mahAna zrutadhara puruSoM ne aneka graMthoM kI racanA kI / kAlakrama se usameM se bahuta se graMtha naSTa ho cuke haiN| bahuta kama bace haiM / phira bhI bace hue zAstra itane haiM ki unakA adhyayana yadi kiyA jAe, to jIvana kama par3e / ina Agama vacanoM ko apanI buddhi aura zakti ke anusAra samajhane kA prayatna karanA, samajhe gae tattvoM ke prati tIvra zraddhA rakhanI, zakti ke anusAra zAstra dvArA batAe gae Atmahitakara kArya meM pravRtti karanI aura ahitakara viSaya se nivRtta honA, jainAgama kA AdarapUrvaka kiyA huA suMdara Asevana hai| jijJAsA : asAra saMsAra ko bhI sAgara ke samAna batAyA hai aura zreSTha zrutajJAna ko bhI sAgara ke samAna btaayaa| virodhI dharmavAlI do cIjoM ko eka upamA se kaise vyakta kiyA jA sakatA hai ? tRpti : kisI bhI vastu ke acche-bure do pahalU hote haiN| samudra kA bhI acchA pahalU dekheM to vaha aneka rUpa se suMdara dIkhatA hai| usake pAnI kI gaharAI, apAra pAnI kA samUha, niraMtara AtI pAnI kI lahareM, z2vAra (Tides) kA samaya, usameM rahe ratna, ye saba dekhate hue samudra aneka logoM ke aMtara ko AkarSita karatA hai aura isalie bahuta loga khAsa samudra ko dekhane jAte haiM, usameM saira bhI karate haiM / aise acche pahalU ko najara ke 12.A-samantAd gamyate vastutattvamanenetyAgamaH /
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________________ 272 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sAmane rakhakara hI samudra kI zruta ke sAtha tulanA kI gaI hai aura usake kharAba pahalU kA vicAra kareM to usameM Ate Avarta, bIca-bIca meM rahe hue parvata, magaramaccha, pAnI kA khArApana vagairaha samudra ke durguNa haiM / usa apekSA se saMsAra ko samudra kI upamA dI gaI hai, vaha bhI yogya hI hai / yaha gAthA bolate hue vizAlapaTa para prasArita ati gahana AgamarUpa samudra najara ke samakSa AtA hai aura yaha dekhakara sAdhaka AnaMdavibhora banakara socatA hai, "mere paramapitA paramezvara mokSa meM gae, para mere lie bahuta kamAI rakhakara gae haiN| isa jagat meM sagI mA~ yA bApa bhI jo kArya na kara sake, vaha kArya mere prabhu ne kiyA hai / mujhe sukhI honA ho, to mujhe eka hI kArya karanA hai, isa AgamarupI samudra meM DUbakI mArane kA, usakI gaharAI taka pahu~cane kA, vahA~ rahe hue ratnoM ko nirakhane kA aura una ratnoM ko lekara unake anusAra jIvana jIne kA / agara maiM itanA karU~gA, to jarUra isa saMsAra meM bhI sukha kA anubhava karake paraMparA se paramasukha ke dhAma taka pahu~ca sakU~gA / " aba cauthI gAthA meM zrutadevatA ko saMsAra ke uccheda kI prArthanA kI gaI hai AmUlAlola-dhUlI-bahula-parimalA''lIDha-lolAlimAlA jhaMkArArAva-sArAmaladala-kamalAgArabhUminivAse13 -mUla paryaMta kucha hilane se jharate makaraMda kI atyaMta sugaMdha meM magna hue capala bhramara vRMda ke 13.isa gAthA meM dehi' kriyApada hai, bhava-viraha-varaM karma hai aura usakI prArthanA zrutadevI se kI gaI hai| usase devI ko saMbodhana kiyA gayA hai aura (1) amUlAlola-dhUlI-bahula-parimalA''lIDha-lolAlimAlA-jhaMkArArAva-sArAmaladalakamalA gArabhUminivAse ! (2) chAyA-saMbhAra-sAre ! (3) varakamala-kare ! (4) tAra-hArAbhirAme ! (5) vANI-saMdoha-dehe !, ye pada devI ke vizeSaNa hai /
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________________ 273 saMsAradAvAnala stuti jhaMkAra zabda se yukta, uttama nirmala paMkhuDIvAle kamala ghara kI bhUmikA meM vAsa krnevaalii14| he sarasvatI devI! mujhe mokSa kA baradAna do / zAstroM ke prati parama bhaktivAlI aura zruta kI adhiSThAtrI sarasvatI devI IMTa, miTTI ke bane baMgale meM nahIM rahatI / vaha nirmala patte vAle, kucha hilate aura hilane ke kAraNa cAroM aura phailI makaraMda kI sugaMdha se AkarSita hokara bhramara vRMda jahA~ jhaMkAra AvAz2a karate rahate haiM, vaise kamala ke ghara meM rahatI haiN| isa kamala ke ghara kA vAtAvaraNa pA~coM indriyoM ko atyaMta sukhadAyI hai| kamala kI zobhA itanI adbhuta hai ki, A~kha AkarSita hue binA nahIM rhtii| kamala kI sugaMdha aisI hai ki nAka tarabatara hue binA nahIM rhtaa| isa sugaMdha se AkarSita hue bhramaroM kA guMjana bhI ati karNapriya lagatA hai tathA kamala kA mulAyama sparza sparzendriya ko AhlAdita kie binA nahIM rahatA, aise kamala ke ghara meM sarasvatI devI kA vAsa hai / sarasvatI devI ke ghara kA varNana karane ke bAda aba unakI deha kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM ... chAyA-saMbhAra-sAre ! varakamala-kare ! tAra-hArAbhirAme ! - kAMti ke samUha se zreSTha15 jisake hAtha meM zreSTha kamala hai vaisI evaM dedIpyamAna hAra se mnohr16| (aisI he sarasvatI devI ! mujhe mokSa deN|) 14.AmUla - mUla paryaMta, Alola-kucha Dola rahA, vaha AmUlAlola mUla ke pUrva prayoga kiyA gayA A - upasarga maryAdA yA sImA ko sUcita karatA hai aura lola ke pUrva prayoga kiyA gayA vahIM upasarga lagabhaga athavA kucha kA artha batAtA hai / yaha vizeSaNa kamala ke uddezya se lagAyA gayA hai| dhUlI arthAt raja, parAga yA makaraMda, usakI bahula-parimala-bahuta sugaMdha meM / AlIr3ha - Asakta, magna, cipakA huA / lolAlimAlA-lola aise aliyoM kI mAlA / lola-capala / ali-bhramara / mAlA-hAra, paMkti yA zreNI, usake jhaMkAra zabda se yukta / sAra-uttama / amaladalakamala / amala-nirmala / dala-pattiyoM vAlA, kamala - vaha amala-dala-kamala / usa rUpa AgArabhUmi-rahane kI jgh| usameM nivAsA-vAsa karanevAlI / yaha pUrA sAmAsika pada devI kA vizeSaNa hai, vaha saMbodhanArtha rakhA gayA hone se nivAse ! aisA prayoga kiyA gayA hai / 15.chAyA-kAnti, prabhA yA dIpti, usakA saMbhAra-samUha yA jaththA / usake sAtha sArA-uttama, zreSTha, rmnniiy| yaha pada bhI devI kA vizeSaNa hai aura saMbodhana hone se chAyA-saMbhAra-sAre ! aisA prayoga huA hai / 16.tAra aisA jo hAra usase abhirAma, vaha tAra-hArAbhirAma / tAra-svaccha, nirmala yA dediipymaan| hAra kaMTha kA AbhUSaNa / abhirAmA-manohara / yaha bhI devI kA vizeSaNa hone se saMbodhana rUpa hai|
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________________ 274 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 sarasvatI devI kA pUrA zarIra teja-puMja se bharA huA hai, jisake kAraNa dekhanevAle ko vaha atyaMta priya lagatI hai aura usake eka hAtha meM zreSTha kamala hai aura kaMTha meM dedIpyamAna hAra hai| aise uttama alaMkAra aura hAtha meM phUla ke kAraNa usake zarIra kI zobhA meM atyaMta abhivRddhi huI hai| zrutadevI ke bAhya zarIra kA varNana karane ke bAda, aba usake AtmasvarUpa (aMtaraMga svarupa) ko batAkara prArthanA karate hue kahate haiM - vANI-saMdoha-dehe ! bhava-viraha-varaM dehi me devI sAraM - vANI ke samUha rUpa dehavAlI ! he devI ! Apa mujhe sArabhUta mokSa kA varadAna deM / __ "vANI kA samUha hI jisakA zarIra hai arthAta dvAdazAMgI hI jisakA zarIra hai / vaisI he zrutadevI ! Apa mujhe zreSTha mokSa pradAna kareM / " sarasvatI devI sadA ke lie zrutajJAna ke prati upayogavAlI aura zruta ke prati prItivAlI hone ke kAraNa isa zrutadevI ko vANI ke saMdoha rUpa dehavAlI kahI gaI hai / isa prakAra kI zrutadevI ko buddhistha karake sAdhaka kahatA hai, "he mA~ zAradA ! mujhe Apa meM vizvAsa hai, zraddhA hai, zruta kI bhakti se Apa to mokSa prApta karoge hI, parantu mujhameM bhI Apa jaisI zrutabhakti paidA karavAkara mokSa sukha prApta karavAo !" yadyapi sarasvatI devI saMsAra meM hai, bhautika sukhoM kA AnaMda le rahe haiM, isalie prathama naz2ara se dekhate hue unake pAsa aisI prArthanA karane yogya nahIM lagatI, to bhI paramArthA se vicAra kareM to z2arUra samajha meM AtA hai ki, zruta ke prati unakI tIvra bhakti hI unheM thor3e samaya meM 'bhavaviraha' rUpa mokSa ko prApta karavAe~gI aura unakI upAsanA, jApa yA dhyAna karanevAloM ko bhI ye zrutadevI zrutajJAna meM aneka prakAra se sahAyaka baneMgI / jisase sAdhaka nirvighna tarIke se zruta kI sAdhanA karake, bhava kI paraMparA ko tor3akara mokSa
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________________ saMsAradAvAnala stuti 275 ke mahAsukha ko prApta kara sakegA / isalie zrutadevI se aisI prArthanA karanA yogya hai / yaha gAthA bolate hue socanA cAhie, "daivika sukhoM ke bIca bhI sarasvatI devI kI zruta ke prati kitanI suMdara bhakti hai / zrutajJAna aura zrutajJAnI kI surakSA ke lie ve kitanI jAgRta haiN| jo unakA yAna karate haiM, unakA jApa karate haiM, unheM ve sahAyatA karatI haiN| maiM bhI zrutajJAna kI prApti ke lie mA~ zAradA kA smaraNa karU~ aura unake pAsa bhavaviraha kA varadAna mAMgUM / "
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra sUtra paricaya : dIpaka kI taraha jagat ke saba bhAvoM ko zrutajJAna prakAzita karatA hai, aise zrutajJAna kI isa sUtra se stavanA kI gaI hai, isalie isakA dUsarA nAma 'zrutastava' hai / zrutajJAna arihaMta paramAtmA kA vacana hI hai / kevalajJAna pAne ke bAda yAne ki tIrthaMkara nAma karma kA vipAkodaya hone ke bAda tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta gaNadhara pada ke yogya AtmAoM ko, jagat ke padArthoM kA yathArtha bodha karavAne ke lie tripadI pradAna karate haiN| tripadI ke zravaNa mAtra se unakI AtmA meM jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA viziSTa prakAra kA kSayopazama hotA hai / usase ve jagat ke bhAvoM ko yathArtha rUpa se jAna sakate haiN| jAne gae una bhAvoM meM se abhilApya-kaha sake, aise bhAvoM ko ve zabda racanA dvArA vyakta karate haiM / zabdAmaka isa racanA ko dvAdazAMgI kahate haiM / yaha dvAdazAMgI dravyazruta hai aura isa dvAdazAMgI ke adhyayana se athavA yogAbhyAsa se honevAlA jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama, bhAvazruta hai / isa sUtra meM bhAvazruta ke kAraNabhUta aise dravyazruta kI stavanA kI gaI hai /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra 277 duniyA ke vicAraka jIva jJAna ke mahattva ko samajhate haiM / isalie ve skUla, kaoNlez2a vagairaha ke mAdhyama se jJAna ke lie athaka prayatna karate haiM, lekina prayatna se prApta hue, usa vyAvahArika jJAna se unheM AtmajJAna nahIM hotA / saccA sukha kahA~ hai, vaha unakI samajha meM nahIM aataa| mAtra vaiSayika sukha kaise prApta karanA, kaise usakA bhoga karanA usake sAdhana kisa prakAra prApta karanA aura viSaya-kaSAya kI saMtuSTi se honevAlA mana kA AnaMda kaise TikAnA yahIM mAlUma par3atA hai, isalie use mithyAjJAna kahate haiM / isa sUtra meM aise mithyAjJAna kI stavanA nahIM, parantu AtmajJAna prApta karavAe~, sarva sthiti meM mana ko svastha-prasanna rakheM, mAtra vartamAna kAla meM hI nahIM, parantu anaMtakAla taka sukha ko prApta karavAe~, vaise samyag zrutajJAna kI stavanA kI gaI hai / isa sUtra meM jisa prakAra zrutajJAna kA mahattva batAyA, usa mahattva ko mana meM sthApita karake yadi zrutajJAna ko smaraNa meM lAkara, zrutajJAna kI stavanA kI jAe, to zruta ke prati Adara bar3hatA jAtA hai aura zrutAdhyayana kI bhAvanA jAgRta hotI hai / usa mArga meM yathAzakti prayatna zurU hotA hai, jisase jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai, usase buddhi nirmala hotI hai| nirmala banI buddhi, zAstra meM rahe alaukika bhAvoM kA darzana karavAtI hai| jisase aMtara AhlAdita hotA hai, jhUThe vikalpa zAMta ho jAte haiM, mana zAMta ho jAtA hai, dharma aura zukladhyAna ke mArga para AtmA Age bar3hatI jAtI hai, phalataH ghAtikarma kA nAza kara AtmA apane svarUpa kA darzana kara sakatI hai| isa prakAra zrutajJAna dvArA kramika vikAsa karatI huI AtmA aMtima mokSa taka pahu~ca sakatI hai / ___ isa sUtra kI prathama gAthA meM zrutajJAna kI stavanA karane se pahale zrutajJAna ke udbhava sthAnabhUta arihaMta paramAtmA kI stavanA kI jAtI hai / dUsarI gAthA meM aMtaraMga doSoM ko dUra karake zrutajJAna kisa prakAra sadguNoM kA vikAsa karavAtA hai tathA usakI bAhya samRddhi kaisI hai, vaha batAyA hai|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 tIsarI gAthA meM 'yaha zrutajJAna saMsAra ke sabhI duHkhoM kA nAza karavAkara AtmA ko pUrNa Arogya prApta karavAtA hai / ' aisA batAkara sUtrakAra paramarSi batAte haiM ki, devendra aura cakavartI se pUje gae zruta ke sAmarthya ko jAnakara kauna pramAda kareM ? arthAt jisane zrutajJAna kA mahattva samajhA hai, vaisI AtmAe~ to isa zrutajJAna kI prApti meM aura tadanusAra AcaraNa meM leza mAtra bhI pramAda yA vilaMba nahIM karatIM, yaha batAyA gayA hai / 278 cauthI gAthA meM yaha zrutajJAna kitanA vizAla hai ? aura vaha kina guNoM kI vRddhi karatA hai, vagairaha batAkara zrutadhara puruSoM kI sAkSI meM zrutajJAna ko namaskAra kiyA gayA hai aura aMta meM saMyamadharma kI vRddhi karanevAle aura vijayavaMta aise zrutadharma kI vRddhi kI AzaMsA vyakta kI hai / usake bAda zrutajJAna kI ArAdhanA ke nimitta 'suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM' bolakara eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / jo caityavaMdana kA sAtavA~ adhikAra hai| mUlasUtra : pukkharavara - dIvaDDe, dhAyaisaMDe ya jaMbUdIve ya / bharaheravaya-videhe, dhammAigare nama'sAmi / / 1 / / tama- timira - paDala- viddhaMsaNassa, suragaNa nariMda- mahiassa / sImAdharassa vaMde, papphoDiya - mohajAlassa ||2 // jAi - jarA - maraNa - soga - paNAsaNassa, kallANa- pukkhala-visAla - suhAvahassa / ko deva - dANava- nariMda - gaNaciyassa, dhammassa sAramuvalabbha kare pamAyaM ? || 3 || siddhe bho!!' payao Namo jiNamae naMdI sayA saMjame / devaM nAga - suvanna- kinnara - gaNa - sabbhUa - bhAvacie /
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________________ 279 pukkharavaradI sUtra 279 logo jattha paiTThio jagamiNaM telukka-maJjAsura / dhammo vaDDau sAsao vijayao dhammuttaraM vaDDau~ / / 4 / / suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM, vaMdaNa-vattiyAe0 / pada-16 saMpadA-16 akSara-209/216 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha : pukkharavara-dIvaDDe, dhAyaisaMDe ya jaMbUdIve ya / pukkharavara-dvIpArdhe, dhAtakIkhaNDe ca jambUdvIpe ca / puSkaravara nAma ke ardha dvIpa meM, dhAtakI khaMDa meM aura jaMbUdvIpa meM aura bharaheravaya-videhe, dhammAigare namasAmi / / 1 / / bharata-airavata-videhe, dharmAdikarAn namasyAmi / / 1 / / bharata, airavata aura videha nAma ke kSetra meM dharma kI zuruAta karanevAloM ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 1 / / tama-timira-paDala-viddhaMsaNassa, suragaNa-nariMda-mahiassa, sImAdharassa, papphoDiya-mohajAlassa vaMde / / 2 / / tamastimira-paTala-vidhvaMsanaM, suragaNa-narendra-mahitaM, sImAdharaM, prasphoTita-moha-jAlaM vande / / 2 / / ajJAnarUpI aMdhakAra ke paTaloM ko dUra karanevAle, deva ke samUha aura narendroM se pUjita, maryAdA ko dhAraNa karanevAle aura moha (mithyAtva) kI jAla ko vizeSa prakAra se tor3anevAle (zrutadharma ko) maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ / jAi-jarA-maraNa-soga-paNAsaNassa / jAti-jarA-maraNa-zoka-praNAzanasya / janma, vRddhAvasthA, mRtyu (aura) zoka kA nAza karanevAle, kallANa-pukkhala-visAla-suhAvahassa / / kalyANa-puSkala-vizAla-sukhAvahasya / puSkala kalyANa aura vizAla sukha ko denevAle,
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________________ 280 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 deva-dANava-nariMda-gaNaciyassa dhammassa sAramulabbha ko pamAyaM kare ? / / 3 // deva-dAnava-narendra-gaNArcitasya dharmasya sAramupalabhya kaH pramAdaM kuryAt ? / / 3 / / devendroM, dAnavendroM aura narendroM ke samUha se pUje gae (zruta) dharma ke sAra ko prApta karake kauna pramAda kareM ? / / 3 / / bho ! siddhe payao bhoH ! siddhe (jinamate) prayataH he (zrutadhara paramarSiyoM ! Apa dekheM / ) siddha (aise jinamata meM) maiM prayatna vAlA hU~ / namo jiNamae namo jinamatAya maiM (usa siddha aise) jinamata ko namaskAra karatA hU~ / devaM-nAga-suvana-kinnara-gaNa-ssabbhUa-bhAvacie saMjame sayA naMdI deva-nAga-suvarNa-kinnara-gaNa-sadbhUta-bhAvAciMte saMyame sadA nandiH (isa prakAra kA jinamata hote hue) deva, nAgakumAra, suvarNakumAra, kinnara Adi ke samudAya se sacce bhAva se pUje gae aise saMyama meM sadA vRddhi hotI hai| aura vaha jinamata kaisA hai ? jattha logo paiDhio . yatra lokaH pratiSThitaH jisameM loka jJAna, kAraNa rupa meM pratiSThita hai / (tathA) telukka-maJcAsuraM iNaM jagam (jattha paiTio) trailokya-mAsurai idaM jagat (yatra pratiSThitaH) tIna loka ke manuSya tathA (sura) asurAdi ke AdhAra rUpa yaha jagat (jisameM jJeya rUpa meM rahA hai aisA jinamata hai|)
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra vijayao dhammo sAsao vaDDara vijayataH dharmaH zAzvata: vardhatAM (mithyAvAdIyoM para) vijaya karavAnepUrvaka dharma (zrutadharma) sadA vRddhi ko prApta ho / dhammuttaraM vaDDau / / 4 / / dharmottaraM vardhatAm / / 4 / / (cAritra) dharma kI vRddhi meM (bhI) dharma (zrutadharma) vRddhi prApta kreN||4|| vizeSArtha : pukkharavara-dIvaDDe, dhAyaisaMDe ya jaMbUdIve ya - puSkaravara nAma ke ardha dvIpa meM, dhAtakI khaMDa meM aura jaMbUdvIpa meM / tiracheloka kI racanA, madhya meM thAlI ke AkAra vAle dvIpa aura phira cUr3I ke AkAravAle samudra tathA dvIpoM se huI hai arthAt prathama dvIpa-z2amIna hai, usake Asa-pAsa samudra hai, usake bAda dvIpa-z2amIna hai, usake bAda samudra hai aura usake bAda phira z2amIna hai vagairaha / isa racanA ke anusAra tirachAloka ke bIca meM jaMbU nAma kA dvIpa hai aura usake madhya meM meru nAma kA eka mahAna parvata hai| usake Asa-pAsa samudra hai / isake bAda jo z2amInadvIpa hai, usameM dhAvaDI vRkSa ke vana vizeSa hone se use dhAtakI khaMDa kahate haiN| dhAtakIkhaMDa ke Asa-pAsa samudra hai / usa samudra ke bAda jo z2amIna-dvIpa hai, usakA nAma puSkaravara dvIpa hai yaha dvIpa puSkara arthAt kamaloM dvArA suzobhita hone se, use puSkaravara dvIpa kahA jAtA hai| usakA ardha bhAga hI yahA~ grahaNa karanA hai| puSkaravara dvIpa ke madhya bhAga meM gola kile ke AkAravAlA mAnuSottara nAma kA eka parvata hai, jisase puSkaravara dvIpa ke do bhAga hote haiN| usake andara ke bhAga meM manuSya rahate haiM, para bAhara ke bhAga meM manuSya nahIM rhte| matalaba, jaMbUdvIpa, dhAtakI khaMDa evaM ardha puSkaravara dvIpa milakara ar3hAI dvIpa
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jitanA manuSya kSetra hai| kisI bhI manuSya kA janma maraNa utane hI kSetra meM hotA hai| 282 bharaheravaya - videhe - bharata, airavata evaM videha nAma ke kSetra meM / Upara batAe gae ar3hAI dvIpa meM kula 45 kSetra haiM / unameM pA~ca bharata, pA~ca airavata evaM pA~ca mahAvideha ye paMdraha kSetra, karmabhUmi kahalAte haiN| tIrthaMkara karmabhUmi meM hI janma lete haiM evaM karmabhUmi meM hI ve mokSamArgarUpI dharma kI sthApanA karate haiN| isalie isa pada meM bharatAdi kSetroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai I dhammAigare namasAmi - dharma kI zurUAta karanevAloM ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / bharatAdi kSetra kI paMdraha karmabhUmi meM janma se lekara tIrthaMkara pada ko prApta karake, jinhoMne zrutadharma kA prAraMbha kiyA hai, vaise Aja taka hue anaMta tIrthaMkaroM ko isa pada dvArA namaskAra kiyA gayA hai / durgati meM girate hue prANiyoM ko jo dhAraNa kara rakhe, use dharma kahate haiN| yaha dharma zruta evaM cAritra ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| usameM bhagavAna ke vacanoM kA jisameM saMgraha huA ho, vaise zAstra yA AgamagraMtha ko zrutadharma/ zrutajJAna kahate haiM evaM bhagavAna isa zrutajJAna kI Adi prAraMbha karanevAle kahalAte haiN| kevalajJAna kI prApti hone ke bAda paramAtmA dharma kI dezanA dete haiN| yaha dharma kI dezanA sunane ke bAda bIja buddhi ke evaM sarvAkSara saMnipAtinI labdhi ke svAmI aise gaNadhara bhagavaMta jagat ke bhAvoM ko yathArtha rUpa se jAnate haiN| jAne hue ina bhAvoM ko ve zabda deha dete haiM / unakI isa zabdAtmaka racanA ko dvAdazAMgI kahate haiN| dvAdazAMgI kI racanA hI zrutadharma kA prAraMbha hai| usake bAda ke gItArtha guru bhagavaMtoM ne usa dvAdazAMgI ke vistAra rUpa aneka Agama graMthoM-zAstroM-prakaraNoM vagairaha kI racanA kI, jise bhI zrutajJAna kahate haiM /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra zabda rUpa meM racita ina zAstroM kA zravaNa-ciMtana-manana AtmA ko durgati meM jAne se bacAtA hai, isalie yaha zrutajJAna hI apekSA se zrutadharma hai / bhagavAna kA zAsana isI zruta ke AdhAra para calatA hai / isa zrutajJAna kA avalaMbana lekara Aja taka anaMta AtmAoM ne mokSa ke mahAsukha ko prApta kiyA hai| Aja bhI jagat meM jo koI sukha, zAMti aura samAdhi dikhAI detI hai, usakA mUla kAraNa yahI zrutajJAna hai / 283 aise hitakara zrutadharma kA mAhAtmya jisane jAnA ho, usakI parama upakAritA jisakI buddhi meM baiThI ho, usa vyakti ko zrutajJAna kA prAraMbha karanevAle paramAtmA ke prati bhakti hotI hI hai / isIlie isa zruta kI stavanA karane se pahale zruta ke pitA tulya arihaMta paramAtmA kI ina padoM dvArA vaMdanA kI hai / jijJAsA : yahA~ dharma kA prAraMbha karanevAle paramAtmA kI vaMdanA kI gaI hai, parantu paramAtmA ko zrutadharma kA prAraMbha karanevAle kaise kaha sakate haiM, kyoMki zrutadharma to anAdikAla se hai ? tRpti : pravAha se zrutajJAna anAdikAla se hai yaha bAta sahI hai, to bhI zrutadharma kA prAraMbha to hai hI / jaise nadI kA pAnI sadA bahatA rahatA hai, nadI pravAha se anAdi hone ke bAvajUda pAnI kI dRSTi se soceM to pAnI nayA hI rahatA hai| vahI kA vahI pAnI sadA ke lie kabhI nahIM rahatA, usI prakAra mahAvideha kSetra kI apekSA se soceM to jagat meM zrutajJAna bhale anAdikAla se hai, to bhI artha se eka hone para bhI zabda racanA kI dRSTi se una-una tIrthaMkaroM kI apekSA se navIna dvAdazAMgI, nae-nae graMthoM kI racanA hotI hai| usa apekSA se zruta kI Adi bhI kahalAtI hai aura tripadI dene ke dvArA usakA prAraMbha karanevAle tIrthaMkara ko zrutajJAna kI Adi karanevAle bhI kahate haiM / zrutajJAna artha se anAdi hai aura zabda se sAdi hai aura use karanevAle bhI hai, aisA kahane se jo loga Agama ko apauruSeya mAnate haiM, unakI bAta kA khaMDana hotA hai /
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________________ 284 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yaha gAthA bolate hue socanA cAhie "parimita kSetra meM rahA huA sUraja jaise aparimita kSetra ko prakAzita karatA hai, vaise aDhAI dvIpa ke parimita kSetra meM janma lenevAle aura vicaranevAle tIrthaMkara paramAtmA apane zrutajJAna ke kiraNoM se saMpUrNa vizva ko prakAzita karate haiM, isake bAvajUda ullU jaisA maiM zrutadharma ke prakAza ko prApta na kara sakA / he vizvodyotakara zrutadhara puruSoM ! mastaka jhukAkara Apa se prArthanA karatA hU~ ki ApakI taraha prakAza phailAne kI zakti mere meM nahIM haiM; parantu Apake phailAe hue prakAza kI sahAyatA se Atma kalyANa karane kI zakti mujha meM prakaTe, aisI kRpA kIjie~ / " tama-timira-paDala-viddhaMsaNassa - ajJAnarupI aMdhakAra ke paTala kA nAza karanevAle (aise zrutajJAna ko maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ / ) AtmA ke Upara chAe hue ajJAna rUpI aMdhakAra ko dUra karake jJAna ke prakAza ko phailAne kA kAma zrutajJAna karatA hai / isalie zrutajJAna ko "tama-timira paDala-viddhaMsaNassa" kahA jAtA hai / sAdhanA kSetra meM Age bar3hane ke lie zrutajJAna dIpaka kA kArya karatA hai| dIpaka jisake hAtha meM ho, vaha musAphira ghora aMdherI rAtri meM bhI gantavya para pahu~ca sakatA hai| usI prakAra zAstrarUpI dIpaka jisake hAtha meM ho, vaisA sAdhaka khuda ajJAnI hone para bhI zAstra ke sahAre mokSamArga ko pA sakatA hai / 1. 1. 'tama' arthAt ajJAna aura pratimira' arthAt aMdhakAra / 'tama-timira' arthAt ajJAnarUpa aNdhkaar| jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya ke kAraNa jo padArtha jaisA ho vaisA lagatA nahIM hai / aise prakAra ke bodha kA abhAva, vahI jIva ke lie ajJAnarUpa aMdhakAra hai / 2. 'tama' arthAt aMdhakAra aura 'timira' arthAt gaharA aMdhakAra / guru Adi ke upadeza se yA zAstrAbhyAsa se jo ajJAna saralatA se nAza ho use 'tama' kahA jAtA hai aura vizeSa prayatna se jo ajJAna nAza ho use 'timira' kahate haiM / 3. 'tama' arthAt baddha, spRSTa aura nidhattarUpa jJAnAvaraNIya karma aura 'timira' arthAt nikAcita jJAnAvaraNIya karma / baddha, spRSTa aura nidhatta prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA AtmA ke sAtha saMbaMdha 'tama' hai aura nikAcita koTi ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA AtmA ke sAtha saMbaMdha 'timira' hai| zrutajJAna ina tInoM prakAra ke 'tama-timira' kA nAza karatA hai /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra 285 jaise-jaise sAdhaka samyak prakAra se zruta kA adhyayana karatI hai, zAstra ke eka-eka zabda kA gahana ciMtana, manana karatA hai, usase prApta hue bhAvoM se AtmA ko bhAvita karatA hai, vaise-vaise AtmA ke Upara se ajJAna ke AvaraNa haTate jAte haiM aura samyag jJAna kA prakAza hotA hai| isa prakAza meM sAdhaka jIva- ajIva Adi tattvoM ko samyak prakAra se jAna sakatA hai / samyagjJAna kI prApti hote hI sAdhaka kI bhautika sukha kI icchAe~ maMda hotI haiM aura Atmika sukha prApta karane kI icchA tIvra - tIvratara hotI jAtI hai / kaSAyoM kI mAtrA ghaTatI jAtI hai aura upazama bhAva kA AnaMda bar3hatA jAtA hai| ajJAna ke sAtha juDI huI IrSyA, asaMtoSa, asahiSNutA Adi nakArAtmaka vRttiyA~ vilIna hotI jAtI haiM tathA saMtoSa, sahiSNutA vagairaha sukhada sadguNa prakaTa hote haiM / jijJAsA : yadi zrutajJAna ajJAnarUpI aMdhakAra kA nAza karatA hai, to zAstra meM pUrvadhara mahApuruSa bhI durgati meM gae aise udAharaNa kaise sunAI dete haiM ? pUrvadhara mahApuruSa durgati meM gae, isameM zrutajJAna kAraNa nahIM hai, parantu zAstrAbhyAsa ke pUrva bAMdhe hue azubha karma ke anubaMdha haiM; kyoMki caudaha pUrva ke abhyAsI mahAtmA niyamataH samyagdRSTI aura chaTThe-sAtaveM guNasthAnaka vAle hote haiM, parama vivekasaMpanna hote hai / isake bAvajUda bhI jaba pUrvakRta azubha karmoM ke anubaMdha' udaya meM Ate haiM, taba kharAba nimittoM se unakA patana hotA hai, ve pramAda ke vaza hote haiM, svAdhyAya kA rasa maMda hotA hai / 2. etasya azubhAnubandhasya prabhAveNa apratihatazaktitvena bahavaH ananta saMsAriNaH prAptadarzanAzcaturdazapUrvadharAdayo'pi iti dRzyam, zrUyate hi prAptadarzanAdInAmapi pratipatitAnAM punastad guNalAbha vyavadhAne'nantaH kAlaH samaye / taduktaM - kAlamaNaMtaM ca sue adhyApariaTTaoadesUNo / AsAyaNa bahulANaM, ukkosaM antaraM hoI / |tti / / sa cAzubhAnubandhamAhAtmyaM vinA nopapadyate, na hyavazyaM vedyamazubhAnubandhamanteraNa prakRtaguNabhaMge punarlabdhau kiyatkAlavyavadhAne kazcidanyaheturasti granthibhedAt prAgaTya sakRdanantasaMsArArjane'syaiva hetutvAt gaMThio Arao vi hu asaibandho Na annahA hoi tAe so vi hu evaM Neo asuhANubaMdha / / ( upadeza rahasya gAthA - 62 TIkA ) -
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________________ 286 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 rasagArava, RddhigArava yA zAtAgArava ke adhIna hokara prApta hue sadguNoM ko ga~vA dete haiM / phira bhI zrutajJAna se par3e hue zubha saMskAra naSTa nahIM hote, samaya Ane para ve zrutajJAna ke saMskAra unheM patana kI khAI se punaH utthAna kI dizA meM Age bar3hAkara paramAnaMda taka pahu~cAte haiM, isalie zrutajJAna nirarthaka nahIM hai, sArthaka hI hai / zrutajJAna kA vicAra karate hue yaha bhI dhyAna meM rakheM ki, zrutajJAna mAtra bole jAnevAle yA likhe hue zabda svarUpa nahIM hai, balki zabda ke sahAre AtmA meM jo mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama sahakRta jo zrutajJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai ki jisake sahAre padArtha kA yathArtha bodha hotA hai, heya-upAdeya kA viveka prakaTa hotA hai, vaha kSayopazama svarUpa zrutajJAna hai| ___ jaba jIva caramAvarta kAla meM AtA hai aura usake rAgAdi bhAvamala alpa hote haiM, taba aisA zrutajJAna prakaTa hotA hai| jo jIva caramAvarta meM na Ae ho, jinake rAgAdi bhAvamala dUra na hue ho, vaise jIva kisI nimitta ko pAkara zAstrAbhyAsa kareM, to bhI unheM zAstrajJAna yathArtha bodha karavAkara heya-upAdeya kA viveka nahIM karavA sktaa| isameM zrutajJAna kA doSa nahIM hai, balki jIva kI yogyatA kI kamI hai| aise jIva kabhI zrutajJAna pAkara durgati meM jAe, to usameM kAraNa zrutajJAna nahIM, unakI ayogyatA hI kAraNa hai / zrutajJAna ke to do-cAra zabda bhI agara kAna meM par3heM aura usake Upara ciMtana-manana zurU ho, to AtmA usake paramArtha ko pAkara nihAla ho jAtI hai| jaba mahApApI cilAtIputra kI yogyatA khilI aura bhAgyodaya se sadguru kA saMyoga huA, taba unakI yogyatA dekhakara guru ne unako mAtra zrutajJAna ke tIna zabda 'upazama-viveka-saMvara' sunAe / cilAtIputra ne ina tIna zabdoM ke Upara ciMtana zurUM kiyA / ina zabdoM kA ciMtana karate-karate unake ajJAna ke paTala naSTa ho gae aura aMtara meM jJAna kA prakAza phailaa| jJAna ke mAdhyama se sva-para kA viveka jAgRta huaa| AtmA se bhinna zarIrAdi padArthoM ke prati ve niHspRha bane, dhyAna kA anala prakaTa huaa| isa dhyAna kI agni se
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra 287 nikAcita-anikAcita sabhI karmoM kA nAza karake cilAtIputra aMta meM kevalajJAna taka pahuMca ge| yaha pada bolakara aise aciMtya zaktiyukta zrutajJAna ko smRti meM lAkara ahobhAva se hameM use namaskAra karanA caahie| zrutajJAna ajJAna kA nAza karatA hai, vaha batAkara aba isa zrutajJAna kI pUjA kisane kI yaha batAte haiM - suragaNa-nariMda-mahiyassa - devoM ke samudAya aura rAjAoM dvArA pUje gae (zrutajJAna ko maiM vaMdana karatA hU~ / ) jinheM ucca stara kA bhautika sukha prApta huA hai, mahA Rddhi-samRddhi ke jo svAmI haiM, buddhi meM jo bRhaspati tulya haiM, vaise deva, devendra tathA navanidhAna jinake kadama-kadama para calate haiM, caudaha ratna ke jo mAlika haiM, chaH khaMDa ke jo vijetA haiM, 32000 rAjA jinake caraNa cUmate haiM, 1 lAkha aura 92 hajAra kA jinakA aMtaHpura (striyA~) hai, aise cakravartI rAjA bhI zrutajJAna aura zrutajJAnI kI aneka prakAra se pUjA-bhakti karate haiM / ve samajhate haiM ki viDaMbanA se bhare isa saMsAra kA nistAra zrutajJAna ke binA saMbhava nahIM hai / isIlie ve apane bhogavilAsa aura sukhoM ko chor3akara, tIrthaMkara kI dezanA sunane jAte haiM / ekAgra citta se paramAtmA kI dezanA sunate haiM / sune gae vacanoM para ThIka se vicAra karate haiM, unake Upara ciMtana-manana karate haiN| devaloka meM bhI ve yathAzakti zruta kA adhyayana karate haiM aura zrutadhara mahApuruSoM ke saMyama kI surakSA karate haiM, unakI stavanA karate haiM; gIta, nRtya aura sugaMdhita dravya se unakI pUjA karate haiN| isa prakAra zrutajJAna kI upAsanA karane ke kAraNa ve viziSTa bhogoM meM bhI Asakta nahIM hote, tIvra rAga se raMgate nahIM, jisake kAraNa tIvra karmabaMdha se ve mukta raha sakate haiM / ye saba prabhAva samyagdarzana pUrvaka samyagjJAna kA hai / sImAdharassa vaMde-sImA-maryAdA ko dhAraNa karanevAle (zrutajJAna ko) maiM vaMdana karatA huuN|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 zrutajJAna jIvana ko maryAdita karatA hai jaise-jaise sAdhaka AtmA ke jIvana meM zrutajJAna pariNata hotA hai, vaise-vaise usakA jIvana maryAdita banatA jAtA hai / usake bhava kI paraMparA sImita hotI hai aura karma kA baMdha bhI maryAdita hotA jAtA hai / 288 sAdhaka jaise-jaise zAstragraMthoM kA zravaNa paThana, ciMtana, manana karate haiM, vaise-vaise unheM hiMsAdi pApapravRtti ke apAyoM kA jJAna hotA hai| usase baMdha karma aura karma ke kaTu phala kA unheM jJAna hotA hai| usake kAraNa unameM pApabhIrUtA utpanna hotI hai, unakI svArthavRtti zithila hotI hai, anya ke sukha-duHkha ke prati unake aMtara meM sahAnubhUti jagatI hai / isIlie ve hiMsA, jhUTha, corI Adi anAcAroM se apane Apa ko dUra rakhakara Atmahitakara, dayA, dAna, tapAdi meM pravRtta hote haiM / kSamAdi guNoM ke vikAsa ke lie prayatna karate haiN| 1 zrutajJAna se pariNata hue muniyoM kA jIvana to aura bhI maryAdita hotA hai kyoMki unakA mana samiti - guptimaya hotA hai| ve apane mana-vacana-kAyA ke yoga kA anAvazyaka upayoga nahIM karate aura z2arUrata par3ane para bhI apanI maryAdA meM rahakara hI pravRtti karate haiM / usase ve kisI bhI jIva ko pIr3A na ho, usa prakAra nIce dekhakara calate haiM, sabhI ke hita ko dhyAna meM rakhakara hita - mita- pathya aise satya vaccana bolate haiM, nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate haiM, kisI bhI cIz2a ko lete-rakhate samaya dekhakara, pramArjana karake hI lete haiM aura rakhate haiM aura saMpUrNa nirjIva bhUmi meM hI anupayogI cIjoM kA pAriSThApana-visarjana karate haiN| isa zrutajJAna ke kAraNa muniyoM kA jIvana maryAdita banane se krUma ke baMdhana kaTate haiM aura bhava kI paraMparA bhI ghaTatI jAtI hai / isa taraha zrutajJAna amaryAdita saMsAra ko maryAdita karanevAlA hai, isa zrutajJAna ko AdarapUrvaka kiyA gayA yaha namaskAra maryAdApUrvaka jIvana jIne meM sahAyaka banatA hai /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra 289 papphoDiya-mohajAlassa-jisane moha ke jAla ko tor3a diyA hai (aise zrutajJAna ko maiM vaMdana karatA huuN|) | anAdikAla se moha ne 'yaha zarIra maiM hU~ aura bAhya sAmagrI merI hai / ' aisI mithyAmAnyatArupa jagata meM eka bar3I jAla bichAI hai / zikArI jaise jAla bichAkara bhole hiraNoM ko pha~sAte haiM, vaise moha buddhi meM mithyA mAnyatA, viparyAsa - bhrama Adi rUpa jAla ko bichAkara jagat ke jIvoM ko pha~sAtA hai, duHkhI karatA hai| zrutajJAna isa moha ke jAla ko tor3a DAlatA hai / sAdhaka jaba guru Adi ke vinayapUrvaka zAstrAbhyAsa karate haiM, zAstra meM batAe mArga para samyak prakAra se jIvAdi tattva kI gaveSaNA karate haiM aura tattva ke rahasya ko prApta karane ke lie athaka prayAsa karate haiM, taba unake aMtara meM parama viveka prakaTa hotA hai / vivekapUrvaka vizeSa prakAra kA prayatna karane se unakA bhrama TUTatA hai| zarIra se maiM alaga hU~, mujhe zarIra ke sAtha kucha lenA-denA nahIM hai, vaha samajha meM AtA hai| bhava kI sabhI ceSTAe~ karmakRta haiM, karmakRta vicitratA merA svarUpa nahIM hai| karma ke kAraNa prApta ye sabhI avasthAe~ to mAtra raMgabhUmi para calate nATaka kA abhinaya rUpa haiN| jaise nATaka ke maMca ke Upara rAjA yA raMka, seTha yA sAhukAra mAtra nATaka ke kAla taka haiM / usI prakAra karma hai, taba taka yaha merI bhinna-bhinna avasthAe~ haiN| parantu vAstava meM yaha merA svarUpa nahIM hai / maiM to isase bhinna anaMtajJAnAdi svarUpa vAlI AtmA hU~ / karmajanita sabhI paryAyamujha se bhinna haiN| aisA mAnane ke kAraNa use kabhI bhI mamatva nahIM hotaa| yaha merA hai, vaisA bhrama nahIM hotA / pariNAmataH vaha usameM lipta nahIM hotaa| kisI bhI bAhya bhAva meM use Asakti nahIM hotI, usakA mana satata aMtarabhAva ko, AtmabhAva ko cAhatA hai / usako prApta karane ke lie mehanata karatA hai| bAhya bhAva meM anAsakti aura AtmikabhAva ko prApta karane kI cAhanA, vahI darzana mohanIya karma dvArA bichAe hue bhrama yA buddhi meM viparyAsarUpa jAla kA nAza hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 I mere aura parAe kA bhrama TUTane se sattvazAlI puruSa saMyama ke mArga para Age bar3hate haiM / saMyama aura tapa kI sAdhanA karate hue viziSTa prakAra ke zAstra kA adhyayana karate haiM / zAstrayoga dvArA sAmArthyayoga ko prApta kara usake dvArA cAritra mohanIya karma ko jaDa se isa taraha khatma kara dete haiM ki punaH kabhI bhI usakI prApti na ho / yahIM moha kA prasphoTana hai / punaH baMdha meM yA sattA meM kabhI na A sake, usa taraha moha kA nAza mohanIya jAla kA prasphoTana kahalAtA hai / 290 jijJAsA : zrutajJAna moha sphoTana karatA hai, vaise na kahakara moha kA prasphoTana karatA hai vaisA kyoM kahA ? tRpti : moha ko kucha samaya taka udaya meM na Ane denA, eka apekSA se moha kA sphoTana hai aura samUla moha kA nAza karanA, vaha prasphoTana hai| bahu 'karmI sAdhaka kaI bAra saMyama jIvana svIkAra kara zabda rUpa zAstra kA adhyayana karate haiM / usake kAraNa ve jaba aisA jAnate hai ki, 'kaSAya karane se durgati milatI hai aura durgati meM duHkha sahana karanA par3egA,' taba duHkha ke Dara se aura sukha kI icchA se ve bhI jIvanakAla ke daurAna kahIM kaSAya na ho, usakA dhyAna rakhate haiM, taba prathama naz2ara se moha kama huA vaisA lagatA hai| isa taraha moha kA halkA honA apekSA se moha kA sphoTana kahalAtA hai / jaba yogya sAdhaka kisI bhI prakAra kI AzaMsA ke binA gurU Adi ke vinayapUrvaka zruta kA adhyayana karatA hai, taba vaha zrutajJAna dvArA padArtha kI vAstavikatA ko jAna sakatA hai| isase vaha jar3a padArthoM se virakta banatA hai / vairAgyapUrvaka tyAga ke mArga para Age bar3hate hue use anubhava jJAna kI prApti hotI hai / anubhava jJAna dvArA vaha mohanIya karma ko mUla se nAza karatA hai, taba zrutajJAna se moha kA prasphoTana huA aisA kahalAtA hai| 3 sAmarthyayoga kI vizeSa samajha ke lie " namotthuNaM sUtra" kI phuTanoTa naM. 1 dekheM / 4 anubhava jJAna- kaSAyai jaba zAMta par3ate haiM, upazama bhAva kI prApti hotI hai, taba AtmA kI kucha jhalaka dikhatI hai / AtmA apane svabhAva kA kucha anubhava kara sakatI hai / use anubhava jJAna kahate haiM / 1
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra . 291 zAstra ke adhyayana ke binA saMsArI jIva to becAre moha kI jAla ko dekha bhI nahIM sakate, to bhedane kI to bAta hI kahA~ ? jaba ki zAstravettA puruSa isa jAla ko acchI taraha dekhate haiM, jAnate haiM aura sattva pUrvaka usakA nAza bhI kara sakate haiM / viSama koTi kI isa jAla ko bhedane kA sAmarthya jisase pragaTa hotA hai, usa zrutajJAna ko hRdaya ke sadbhAvapUrvaka isa pada dvArA hameM praNAma karanA hai / jijJAsA : zrutajJAna kA kArya to bodha karavAne kA hai, to zrutajJAna se moha kA nAza kaise hotA hai ? tRpti : bAta saca hai| zrutajJAna kA sAkSAt kArya to padArtha kA samyag bodha karavAne kA hai / samyag prakAra se huA padArtha kA bodha hI moha utpanna nahIM hone detA / jar3a padArthoM meM jo Asakti hotI hai aura rAgAdi kaSAya jo mIThe lagate haiM, usakA kAraNa saccI samajha kA abhAva hai / zrutajJAna vastusthiti kA saccA jJAna detA hai / usase hI zrutajJAna kA abhyAsI jar3a padArtha meM kabhI lipta nahIM hotA aura AtmA ke guNoM meM yAne svabhAva meM pravRtti kie binA nahIM rahatA / zruta ke sahAre svabhAva meM honevAlI pravRtti aura vibhAva se honevAlI nivRtti hI moha kA nAza karatI hai / heya-upAdeya vastu kA bodha karavAnA, yaha zrutajJAna kA prathama kArya hai, bodha ke anusAra jIvana ko maryAdita karanA, yaha zrutajJAna kA dUsarA kArya hai| maryAdita jIvana dvArA moha kA nAza karanA, yaha zrutajJAna kA tIsarA kArya hai aura amohI hokara janma, jarA aura maraNa ke kAraNabhUta karma kA nAza karanA, yaha zrutajJAna kA cauthA kArya hai / yaha gAthA bolate samaya socanA cAhie 'rAjA, mahArAjA aura deva bhI jisakI pUjA karate haiM, vaha zrutajJAna hI mere aMtara meM rahe aMdhakAra ko dUra kara, moha kI jAla meM pha~sI huI merI AtmA ko mukta karake mere bhavobhava ke bhrama kA nAza
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________________ 292 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 karake mujhe sukhI banAe~gA / dhanya hai yaha 'zrutajJAna' / maiM use vaMdana karatA hU~ aura usakI upAsanA karane ke lie kaTibaddha banatA hU~ / ' aba zrutajJAna kA aMtima kArya isa pada dvArA batAte haiM - jAi - jarA - maraNa - soga-paNAsaNassa janma, vRddhAvasthA maraNa aura zoka kA nAza karanevAle / ( zrutajJAna ko meM vaMdana karatA hU~ / ) isa saMsAra meM sabhI prANiyoM kA janma aura mRtyu nizcita hai aura janma aura mRtyu ke bIca roga, zoka, vRddhAvasthA Adi bhI sambhavita hai / kisI bhI upAya se jIva isa janma, maraNa, roga yA zoka kI caMgula se nahIM baca sktaa| ina pIr3AoM se mukta hone kA ekamAtra mArga hai zrutajJAna / jaise-jaise sAdhaka zruta kA adhyayana karatA hai, vaise-vaise use samyag jJAna kA prakAza prApta hotA hai / isa jJAna ke prakAza meM vaha moha ko pahacAnane lagatA hai, tathA satata prApta honevAlI janma kI pIr3A, mRtyu ke samaya kA Dara aura janma-mRtyu ke bIca AnevAle roga, zoka Adi kI pIr3A ko samajha sakatA hai, dekha sakatA hai aura sabhI pIr3AoM kA kAraNa AtmA kA karma ke sAtha saMbaMdha hai, vaha spaSTatA se jAna sakatA hai| AgamoM ke bhAvoM ko bArabAra socane se use yaha bhI samajha meM AtA hai ki, AtmA, mana, vacana, kAyA ke yoga ke kAraNa hI karma ke sAtha saMbaMdhita hotI hai / aisA jJAna hone ke bAda sAdhaka mana, vacana, kAyA ke vyApAra ke gopana rUpa gupti ke mArga para Age bar3hatA hai aura bAhya bhAva meM pravRtta honevAle yogoM ko rokakara unheM AtmabhAva meM lIna karatA hai / aMta meM sUkSma prakAra se sakriya mana, vacana kAyA ke yogoM kA nirodhakara sarva saMvarabhAva ke sAmAyika dvArA 5 karmabaMdha ke mukhya cAra hetu haiM / mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya evaM yoga, parantu ina cAra hetuoM kA sUkSmatA se mana-vacana-kAyA rUpa tIna yoga meM samAveza ho jAtA hai aura cAroM meM se yoga hI aMta taka rahatA hai / sabase aMtima yoganirodha hone para karmAsrava saMpUrNa baMda hote haiN| isalie yoga ko mukhya rUpa se karmabaMdha kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra .. 293 zailezIkaraNa karake arthAt Atma-pradeza kA halana-calana (kaMpana) baMdakara, sabhI karmoM kA kSaya kara AtmA ke anaMta AnaMda ko prApta karatA hai / zruta ke adhyayana ke binA janmAdi kI pIr3A kA aura usake kAraNoM kA jJAna nahIM hotA aura jJAna ke binA koI bhI jIva usake nAza ke lie yatna nahIM kara sakatA / ina saba zubha prayatnoM kA mUla zrutajJAna hI hai, isalie zrutajJAna hI janma, maraNa, zoka Adi pIr3A kA nAzaka kahalAtA hai / aise zrutajJAna ko isa pada dvArA namaskAra karanA hai / / zrutajJAna janma, jarA, maraNa kA nAza karatA hai, vaha btaayaa| aba vaha kisa prakAra kA sukha detA hai, yaha batAte haiM - kallANa-pukkhala-visAla-suhAvahassa - kalyANarUpa (Arogya svarUpa) aise puSkala aura vizAla sukha ko denevaale| ___ kalya arthAt aarogy| zrutajJAna saMpUrNa aura vizAla aise Arogya rUpa sukha ko prApta karavAtA hai| cikitsaka zarIra ke roga kA nidAna karake Arogyaprada auSadha ke Asevana kI rIti batAte haiM / isa auSadha kA Asevana karake jIva jaise zarIra ke roga se mukta banakara Arogya ke sukha kA anubhava kara sakate haiM, usI prakAra zrutajJAna sabase pahale AtmA ko lAgU par3e hue ajJAna, moha, rAga, dveSa, karma vagairaha anaMta rogoM kA AbhAsa karavAtA haiN| usake bAda unauna rogo ko unmUlita karanevAle auSadha tulya zubhAnuSThAna, zubhabhAvanAe~, zubhadhyAna, kSapakazreNI, yoganirodha Adi aneka mArga batAtA hai / zrutajJAna dvArA batAe gae auSadha tulya zubhAnuSThAna se sAdhaka azubha kriyA ke abhyAsa ko tor3ate haiM aura zubhabhAva se azubhabhAva ke saMskAroM kA nAza karate haiN| dharmadhyAna dvArA Arta aura raudradhyAna se malina huI AtmA ko nirmala karate haiN| zukladhyAna ke mArga para Age bar3hakara kSapakazreNI para ArUDha hote haiN| usase ajJAna aura moharUpI roga kA mUla se unmUlana hotA
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________________ 294 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hai, taba AtmA meM anaMtajJAna kA prakAza hotA hai, anaMta vIrya prakaTa hotA hai, anaMta cAritra prApta hotA hai / usake bAda yoganirodha Adi kI prakriyA dvArA bAkI rahe karmoM kA vinAza karake, AtmA apane pUrNa AnaMda aura Arogya ko prApta karatI hai| taba vaha apane svAbhAvika sukhamaya - AnaMdamaya svarUpa kI anubhUti karatI hai / isa prakAra zrutajJAna pUrNa aura vizAla arthAt anaMta sukha ko prApta karavAnevAlA hai suvaidya kI batAI huI auSadhi se roga calA hI jAegA, aisA jarUrI nahIM hai / puNya ho to jAe bhI aura puNya na ho to na bhI jAe / balki kabhI kabhAra to yaha auSadhi dUsarI pIr3Ae~ bhI utpanna karatI hai, jaba ki zrutajJAna rUpI auSadhi se bhAvaroga jarUra naSTa hote haiM / yadi karma bhArI ho to kabhI rogamukti meM vilaMba bhI hotA hai, parantu phala to milatA hI hai| isake alAvA isa auSadhi kI koI pratikUla asara bhI nahIM hotI, isalie bhAva Arogya ke arthI ko to zrutajJAna ke batAe mArga para Age bar3hanA hI cAhie / ko deva-dAnava nariMda- gaNayissa dhammassa sAramuvalabbha kare pamAyaM ? deva, dAnava aura narendroM ke samUha bhI jisakI zraddhApUrvaka pUjA karate haiM, usa zrutadharma ke sAra ko prApta karake kauna pramAda kareM ? ( arthAt koI bhI na kareM ) / -- W zrutajJAna devendroM, dAnavendroM aura narendroM se pUjita hai / viziSTa prajJAvAna puruSa jise mahAna sukha kA sAdhana mAnate haiM, duHkhanAza kA kAraNa mAnakara pUjate haiM, vaha zrutajJAna kitanA mahAna hogA / yaha to mAtra kalpanA kA viSaya hai, aise mahAna zruta ke sAra arthAt sAmarthya ko jAnakara kauna usameM pramAda karegA ? arthAt koI nahIM karegA / anaMtara zrutajJAna kA anaMtara sAmarthya ajJAna ko haTAne kA, moha ko pahacAnane kA aura karmasthiti kA AbhAsa karavAne kA hai aura paraMpara sAmarthya saMyamamArga meM pravRtti karavAne ke dvArA mokSa taka pahu~cAne kA hai / isalie hI
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra . 295 kahA jAtA hai - 'jJAnasya phalaM viratiH' zrutajJAna kI isa zakti ko jAnakara sAdhaka niraMtara zrutajJAna ke lie prayatna karatA hai| zrutajJAla dvArA jitanA jAnane ko milatA hai, usake anurUpa jIvana jIne ke lie mehanata karatA hai| apanA eka kSaNa bhI zruta ke upayoga rahita pravRttivAlA na ho, usake lie satata jAgRta rahatA hai kyoMki vaha jAnatA hai ki yaha zrutanirdiSTa cAritra jIvana hI merI AtmA kA kalyANa karanevAlA hai| isIlie zruta dharma ke sAra ko jAnanevAle muni telapAtradhara ke dRSTAMta se saMyamayoga meM hamezA apramatta bhAvavAle rahate haiM / muni bhagavaMta apramatta bhAva se zrutadharma aura cAritradharma kI ArAdhanA karate haiN| apramattabhAva arthAt pramAda ke vaza hue binA / 'pramAda' kA sAmAnya artha hai Alasa, zaithilya, jar3atA vagairaha / zAstrIya paddhati se soceM to mokSamArga para calane kA abhAva yA mokSa ke upAyoM ke sevana meM zithilatA / viSayoM kI Asakti, kaSAyoM kI paravazatA, vyasana, nidrA aura vikathAH ye pA~ca prakAra ke pramAda sAdhaka ko mokSamArga meM Age nahIM baDhane dete / samyag prakAra se zrutajJAna prApta karanevAle sAdhaka kabhI isa pramAda ke vaza nahIM hote, unheM zruta dvArA aise viziSTa AnaMda kI anubhUti hotI hai ki, viSaya-kaSAya meM pravRtti jahara jaisI lagatI hai / isalie zruta kI prApti aura zrutAnusAra pravRtti karane meM ve ekAgratA se rata rahate haiM / vahA~ se unakA 6 telapAtradhara : corI karane kI vajaha se mauta kI saz2A pAnevAle zreSThI putra se rAjA ne kahA, isa tela se bhare pAtra ko lekara, samagra nagara meM ghUmakara agara eka bhI bUMda ko girAe binA lauToMge to maiM tumhArI saz2A mApha kara dUMgA / nagara meM dekhane yogya, sunane yogya, khAne-pIne yogya bahuta kucha thA / isake bAvajUda mauta ke bhaya se mukta hone ke lie isa yuvAna ne apane caMcala mana ko tela pAtra meM sthira kiyA / mana-vacanakAyA ko ekAgra karake sthiratApUrvaka eka bUMda bhI nIce na gire, usa prakAra se vaha yuvAna samagra nagara meM ghUmakara zAma ko rAjamaMdira vApasa lauTA / usakI mauta kI saz2A mApha ho gaI / eka hI maraNa ke bhaya se yuvAna jisa prakAra mana-vacana-kAyA ko sthira kiyA, usI prakAra anaMta maraNa kA bhaya jisakI A~kha ke samakSa hai, vaisA muni saMpUrNa jIvana saMyama ke sabhI yogoM meM mana ko sthira rakha sakatA hai| isa prakAra muni telapAtradhara ke jaise apramattabhAva vAle hote haiM /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 citta anya pravRtti meM nahIM jAtA aura zruta meM pravRtti karane meM unheM kheda bhI nahIM hotA / 296 yahA~ yaha bhI yAda rakhanA jarUrI hai ki, jo zrutAdhyayanavirati ke mArga para Age na bar3hAe, saMvega aura nirveda kI vRddhi dvArA saMyamamArga meM sthira na kare, vaha kathita zrutAdhyayana bhI sapramAda hai / ataH cAritra meM dRr3hatA lAne yA saMyama ke pariNAma ko banAne ke uddezya se rahita jo niraMtara zAstra meM zrama karate haiM, zAstra ko kaMThastha karane ke lie kaMTha sukhA dete haiM, zAstra ko samajhane ke lie buddhi kA tIvra upayoga karate haiM, lekina vaha jJAna par3hakara cAritra mArga meM dRr3ha upayoga vAle nahIM hote / samiti - gupti ke pariNAma meM sthairya prApta karane kA prayatna nahIM karate / mAtra bAhya se hI kriyAe~ karate haiM; usa kriyA se bhAva prakaTa karanA unakA uddezya nahIM hotA unako zAstrakAroM ne par3ha 'bAvajUda aura kriyA karane ke bAvajUda bhI pramAdI hI kahA hai| ataH apramatta bhAva lAne ke lie khUba sajaga rahane kI z2arUrata hai / zAstroM ko par3hakara cAritra kI kriyAe~ saMmUrcchima kI taraha nahIM karanI cAhie; parantu zAstra ke eka-eka zabda kisa bhAva ko batAnevAle haiM ? vaha bhAva mujhameM AyA yA nahIM ? una bhAvoM ko lAne ke lie mujhe kyA karanA cAhie ? yaha saba socakara zAstrAnusAra kriyA karanI caahie| aisI apramatta bhAva kI kriyA zAstrAbhyAsapUrvaka ho, to hI jJAna kA phala virati aura virati kA phala mokSa mila sakatA hai, anyathA nahIM / yaha gAthA bolate hue socanA cAhie " zrutajJAna kI zakti aciMtya hai / ciMtAmaNi ratna yA kalpavRkSa bhI jo kArya nahIM, kara sakate, vaha kArya zrutajJAna karatA hai / zrutajJAna mere ajJAnArdi doSoM ko nikAlane ke lie, janmo janma ke duHkhoM ko dUra karane ke lie aura mujhe mokSa taka pahu~cAne ke lie samartha hai / merA sadbhAgya hai ki deva-devendra bhI jisakI bhakti karate haiM, usa zrutajJAna ko buddhi dvArA sparza karane kA avasara mujhe milA
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra hai / aba saMyoga aura zakti ke anusAra isa zrutajJAna kI ArAdhanA kara lU~, usako samajhane ke lie apanI buddhi kA upayoga kruuN| zrutajJAna ko vaMdana karake aisI abhilASA vyakta karatA hU~ ki merA eka-eka Atmapradeza zrutajJAna se raMjita ho jAe aura merA jIvana usake anusAra pravarte / " 297 'buddhimAna AtmA zrutajJAna meM pramAda na kare' - aisA batAkara, aba aise zrutajJAna ke viSaya meM khuda bhI kyA karate haiM, yaha batAte haiM ... siddhe bho ! payao mo jiNamae - he paramarSiyoM ! Apa dekheM, siddha jinamata meM prayatna karanevAlA maiM (jinamata ko ) namaskAra karatA hU~ / yahA~ 'bho' zabda dvArA zrutadhara parama - maharSiyoM ko AmaMtraNa dekara, unakI sAkSI meM sAdhaka kahatA hai ki maiM zruta ke sAmarthya ko jAnatA hU~, isalie siddha jinamata meM dRr3ha prayatna karatA hU~ / siddhe ( jiNamae) - jinamata svarUpa zruta jJAna siddha hai / 'siddha' zabda ke tIna artha hote haiM / (1) siddha arthAt avazya phala dene vAle / jinamata meM batAye mArga para calane se mokSa rUpI phala avazya milatA hai, isalie use siddha kahate haiM / (2) siddha arthAt pratiSThita - sabhI meM rahA huA / AtmAdi sabhI padArtha anaMta dharmAtmaka haiM / anaMta dharmAtmaka vastu ko kisI eka dharma se dekhane se usakA yathArtha jJAna ho nahIM sakatA, isalie jo koI eka dharma ko Age karake AtmAdi padArthoM ko dekhatA hai, usakA jJAna adhUrA hai| jainamata sarvanaya se padArtha ko dekhanevAlA hone se pUrNa hai aura sarvanaya se vyApta hone se saba matoM kA samAveza jainamata meM ho jAtA hai / isIlie pa. pU. upAdhyAyajI ma. sA. ne eka stavana meM gAyA hai 'sarva darzana taNu mUla tujha zAsanam teNe te eka suviveka suNiye / ' isa taraha jinamata sarva mata meM rahA huA hai, isase use siddha kahanA yogya hai| -
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________________ 298 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 (3) siddha arthAt prkhyaat|' kaSa, cheda aura tApa parIkSA se zuddha suvarNa jaise suvarNa rUpa meM prasiddha hotA hai, vaise kaSAdi tIna parIkSA se zuddha zAstra jagat meM prakhyAti ko prApta karatA hai| anya mata ke siddhAMta tIna parIkSAoM meM uttIrNa nahIM hote / isa lie ve jainamata kI jaisI prakhyAti ko prApta nahIM kara skte| jainamata (jaina siddhAMta) mokSa ke sukha ko avazya detA hai| sabhI sthAna meM vyApta hai aura sabhI parIkSA meM uttIrNa hone ke kAraNa prasiddhi ko prApta hai, isIlie vaha siddha hai, aise siddha jinamata meM maiM prayatna vAlA huuN| bho ! yaha 'bho' zabda viziSTa zrutadhara ke AmaMtraNa ke lie hai / usakA artha yaha hai ki, he paramarSiyoM ! Apa dekheM, maiM siddha jinamata ko dRr3ha pAlanevAlA banA hU~ / payao - maiM zruta meM prayatnavAlA banA hU~ kyoMki maiM samajhatA hU~ ki saMsAra kA nistAra aura mokSa kI prApti mujhe isa zruta se hI honevAlI hai, isalie maiM zAstra kA satata adhyayana karatA hU~ / usakA bhAva samajhane ke lie buddhi kA pUrNa upayoga karatA hU~ / jo-jo bhAva maiM samajhatA hU~, una bhAvoM ke anusAra mere mana-vacana-kAyA ko sakriya karatA hU~ / atizaya jJAnI puruSoM ko naz2ara ke samakSa rakhakara isa prakAra bolane se punaH punaH yAda AtA hai ki zrutadhara mahApuruSoM ke samakSa maiMne yaha saMkalpa kiyA hai / isalie mujhe zrutajJAna meM kSaNa mAtra bhI pramAda nahIM karanA caahie| isa prakAra bolane se guNavAna vyakti ko maiM parataMtra hU~, unakI AjJA aura icchAnusAra mujhe jIvana jInA hai, vaisA bhAva bhI jvalaMta rahatA hai / Namo jiNamae , maiM jinamata ko namaskAra karatA hU~ / 7 kaSa-cheda-tApa parIkSA kI jAnakArI 'dhamma-vara-cAurantacakkavaTaTTINaM' pada meM pAnA naM. 132 para hai| 8 jiNamae : yahA~ saptamI vibhakti hai, vaha caturthI arthavAlI hai / isalie jinamata ko namaskAra karatA hU~, aisA artha batAyA gayA hai /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra 299 siddha aise jinamata meM prayatnavAlA maiM jinamata ko namaskAra karatA hU~ arthAt jinamata ke prati atyaMta Adara aura bahumAna ke pariNAma ko vyakta karane ke lie do hAtha jor3akara, mastaka jhukAkara dravya se namaskAra kI kriyA karatA hU~ aura zAstra ke eka-eka zabda ke jo bhAva haiM, una bhAvoM ke anurUpa merI AtmA ko banAne ke prayatna rUpa bhAva namaskAra karatA hU~ / zruta ke prati prabala bhakti hI punaH punaH sAdhaka ko namaskAra karavAtI hai aura jinamatAnusAra jIvana jIne kI tIvra bhAvanA kI vRddhi karatI hai / yaha pada bolate vakta viziSTa koTi ke zrutajJAna tathA zrutajJAna ke sAra ko prApta zrutadhara mahApuruSa ko smRti meM rakhakara, zruta ke lie yatnazIla aisA maiM atyaMta Adara pUrvaka aise viziSTa zrutajJAna ko namaskAra karatA hU~, vaisA bhAva sAdhaka ko prakaTa honA caahie| to hI yaha pada bolate hue zruta ke avarodhaka karma kI nirjarA ho sakatI hai / / aba jisa jinamata ko namaskAra kiyA, vaha jinamata kaisA hai, vaha batAte hue kahate haiM naMdI sayA saMjame - (jinamata ke kAraNa) saMyamadharma meM sadA vRddhi (hotI) hai| cAritra dharma kI vRddhi karanA, zruta jJAna kA mahattvapUrNa kArya hai| isIlie yogyAtmAe~ zAstra kA adhyayana karake, vairAgya ko prApta karake saMyama jIvana ko svIkAra karatI haiM / saMyama svIkAra karake samiti, guptivAle muni bhagavaMta Agama graMthoM kA jaise-jaise adhyayana karate haiM, vaise-vaise unakI saMyama viSayaka prajJA vizada hotI jAtI hai| usase saMyama ke, samiti, gupti ke sUkSma-sUkSma bhAva unako dikhAI dete haiM aura una bhAvoM ke anurUpa ve samiti-gupti kA uttarottara viziSTa pAlana karate haiN| jo saMvara bhAva ko prakaTa karavAkara, karma kI nirjarA karavAkara aMta meM mokSa taka pahu~cAne meM kAraNa bana sakatA hai| isIlie zrutadharma ko cAritra dharma kI vRddhi kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai /
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________________ 300 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 jisa zruta ke kAraNa saMyama kA pariNAma vRddhimAna hotA hai, vaha saMyama kaisA hai vaha batAte hue kahate haiM - devaM-nAga-suvana-kinnara-gaNa-ssabbhUa-bhAvaJcie - vaimAnika deva, nAgakumAra, suvarNakumAra, bhavanapati deva (tathA) kinnara devoM ke samUha dvArA zrutajJAna zuddhabhAva se pUjA gayA hai / saMyama hI sukha kA kAraNa hai, saMyama hI upAdeya hai, aisI zraddhA hone ke kAraNa hI cAroM nikAya ke deva upacAra se nahIM, parantu hRdaya ke sacce bhAva se saMyama ko pUjate haiM, saMyamI AtmA kI vividha prakAra se bhakti karate haiM, aneka prakAra se unake saMyama meM sahAyaka banate haiN| mahAna zaktivAle indra yA avikArI aise anuttaravAsI deva bhI satata saMyama ko cAhate haiM / to bhI ve cauthe guNasthAna se Age nahIM bar3ha sakate / isalie ve saMyamI AtmA ke prati atyaMta AdaravAle hote haiM aura apane cAritra-mohanIya karma ko kSaya karane ke lie sadA unakI bhakti meM rata rahate haiM / logo-jattha paiTThio - jisameM (jisa jinamata meM) jJAna pratiSThita hai| loka zabda kA artha jJAna hotA hai arthAt jo AtmakalyANa kara sake, vaisA sabhI prakAra kA jJAna isa jainamata meM rahA huA hai10 / jaina siddhAMtoM kI racanA hI isa prakAra huI hai ki usakA adhyayana karanevAlI AtmA ko sabhI viSaya kA jJAna hotA hai / koI viSaya aisA nahIM hai ki, jo jaina siddhAMta par3hanevAlI AtmA ko patA na ho, phira bhale jyotiSa graMtha ho yA saMgIta zAstra ho, zilpazAstra ho yA vAstuzAstra ho| sabhI viSaya saMbaMdhI jJAna jaina siddhAMta meM prApta hotA hai tathA jainazAsana kI yaha viziSTatA hai ki, vaha ina saba jJAna ko Atma hitakara banA sakatA hai / 9 'lokanaM lokaH jJAnameva' loka=jJAna 10 svanirupitajanakatAsaMbaMdha se vacana rUpI jinamata meM jJAna pratiSThita hai = rahA huA hai / jinamata = janaka aura jJAna = janya /
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________________ pukkharavaradI sUtra . 301 jJAna jainamata meM nihita hai, aisA kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki, yaha siddhAMta jJAna kA kAraNa banatA hai| jaise jyotiSa, saMgIta Adi) kA jJAna jina pustakoM ke mAdhyama se milatA hai, una pustakoM meM una viSayoM kA jJAna hai vaisA kahA jAtA hai / vaise hI sabhI viSayoM kA jJAna jainazAstra meM hone se jJAna mAtra isa zAstra meM rahA hai, vaisA kahA jAtA hai arthAt jainazAstroM (dvAdazAMgI) meM duniyAM ke kisI bhI viSaya kA jJAna bAkI nahIM hai / jagamiNaM telukka-mazAsuraM (jattha paiTThio) - martyaloka = manuSyaloka, suraloka aura asuraloka ye tInoM lokasvarUpa yaha jagat zrutajJAna meM jJeya kI taura se pratiSThita haiM / zrutajJAna tIna loka svarUpa jagat kA bodha karavAtA hai| isalie aisA kaha sakate haiM ki pUrA vizva jJeya ke rUpa meM zrutajJAna meM hI rahA huA2 hai / ___ kitane loga sirfa manuSyaloka ko hI jagat ke rUpa meM svIkAra karate haiN| parantu yaha galata hai / yaha vizva tIna loka se banA hai, manuSyaloka, suraloka aura asuraloka / zrutajJAna se Urdhva-adho aura tirachAloka svarUpa sampUrNa vizva kA jJAna prApta hotA hai / yaha vizva kaisA hai ? usakI vyavasthA kaisI hai ? usameM kauna-kauna se padArthoM kA samAveza haiM ? ve padArtha kaise haiM ? ve kaba se haiM ? kaba taka rahanevAle haiM, vagairaha sabhI bAtoM kA jJAna hotA hai, isIlie samasta vizva zrutajJAna meM samAyA huA hai, aisA kahA jAtA hai / / aba aise uttama zrutadharma kI vRddhi kI AzaMsA se kahate haiM - 11 yahA~ martyaloka se tirachAloka - manuSyaloka lenA hai aura asuraloka se bhavanapati ke AvAsa ___ jahA~ haiM vaha adholoka lenA hai aura suraloka svarUpa Urdhvaloka adhyAhAra se grahaNa karanA hai| 12 jJeya kI taura se pUrA jagat jinamata meM pratiSThita hai = rahatA hai / jinamata = jJAna aura jagat = viSaya, jJeya /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 dhammo vaDDau sAsao 13 vijayao - ( ItaravAdiyoM ko ) jItane ke dvArA zrutadharma hamezA vRddhi ko prApta kareM / 302 "mahAna prabhAvazAlI zrutadharma kevalajJAna kI prApti na ho, taba taka sadA ke lie vRddhi ko prApta kareM ! yAne merA jJAna sadAkAla bar3hatA rahe, usake lie zruta viSayaka vAcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartanA aura anuprekSAdi karate hue zruta nirdiSTa bhAva ko sUkSmatA se dekhane kI mujhe zakti mileM ! una-una bhAvoM kA gahanatA se adhyayana karane kA sAmarthya mileM / " aisI prArthanA dvArA jaba jIva ko zruta jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai, taba use mokSamArga para kisa prakAra calanA cAhie, usake lie kaisA prayatna karanA cAhie, vaha saba adhika spaSTa spaSTatara hotA hai aura Age bar3hate hue jIva kSapakazreNI pAkara kevalajJAna bhI prApta kara sakatA hai / sUtra ke aMta meM sAdhaka apanI bhAvanA vyakta karate hue kahatA hai, "kumata kA parAbhava karake, unake Upara vijaya prApta karane ke dvArA mere hRdaya meM sadA zrutadharma kI vRddhi ho / " anAdikAla se isa jagat meM aneka mata astitva meM hai| ye kumata anya sabhI sthAnoM meM to apanA sAmrAjya sthApita karate hI haiM, parantu apane citta para bhI anAdikAlIna kuvAsanAoM ke kAraNa inakA sAmrAjya sthApita ho jAtA hai / kumata se prabhAvita hone ke kAraNa hI AtmA zarIra se bhinna hone para bhI khuda ko bhinna nahIM mAnatI / anAdikAlIna kuvAsanAoM ke kAraNa nAzavaMta zarIrAdi bhI zAzvata lagate haiM / kabhI buddhi se nazvaratA kA svIkAra kareM, to bhI pravRtti to aisI hI karate haiM ki mAnoM zarIra zAzvata kAla TikanevAlA ho } jIvana meM jo pratikUlatAe~ AtI haiM, ve apane hI karmoM ke kAraNa AtI haiM aura aMdara rahe doSoM ke kAraNa pratikUlatAe~ duHkhakAraka lagatI haiN| yaha 13 yahA~ sAsao zabda kriyAvizeSaNa hai /
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________________ 303 pukkharavaradI sUtra vAstavikatA hone ke bAvajUda kumata ke saMskAroM ke kAraNa usameM hameM anya ke hI doSa dikhAI dete haiM, aisI paristhiti hone se zrutastvanA ke aMta meM sAdhaka prArthanA karatA hai, "he prabhu ! kumata ke saMskAroM kA nAza karate hue mujhameM zrutadharma kI vRddhi hoM / jaise-jaise maiM zAstroM kA adhyayana karU~, zrutajJAna kI prApti ke lie svAdhyAyAdi karU~, eka-eka pada para gaharI anuprekSA karU~, vaise-vaise kumata ke saMskAra maMda hote jAe, mere aMtara se kumata kA sAmrAjya haTatA jAe, isa prakAra yadi zrutajJAna kI vRddhi ho, to hI saccI samajha prApta hogii| saccI samajha dvArA zraddhA tIvra banegI aura tIvra zraddhA dvArA maiM samyagdarzana Adi guNoM ko prApta kara sarvavirati taka pahu~ca sakU~gA / __ prabhu ! isalie Aja Apa se prArthanA karatA hU~ ki kevalajJAna kI prApti na ho, taba taka sadaiva isa mahAprabhAvazAlI zrutajJAna kI mujhameM vRddhi ho| he prabhu ! vAcanAdi dvArA prApta honevAle zrutajJAna se mujhe zruta ke sUkSma bhAvoM ko dekhane kI kSamatA prApta ho / " isa taraha bhAvapUrNa hRdaya se prArthanA karane se jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM kA kSapopazama hotA hai aura sAdhaka zrutajJAna dvArA kevalajJAna taka pahu~ca sakatA hai| dhammuttaraM vaDDau - (cAritra) dharma ke uttara meM (bhI zruta dharma kI) vRddhi ho| 'jJAnasya phalaM virati' jJAna kA phala virati hai / samyak zrutajJAna kA phala sarvavirati kI prApti hai aura sarvavirati kA phala kevalajJAna kI prApti hai| kevalajJAna kI prApti meM zrutajJAna parama sahAyaka tattva hai / isIlie sAdhaka 'merA zrutajJAna baDheM' aisI prArthanA karane ke bAda bhI Age prArthanA karatA hai ki, 'he prabhu ! sarvavirati kI prApti ke bAda maiM kahIM pramAda ke adhIna na banU~, usake lie Apako vinatI karatA hU~ ki cAritradharma prApta
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________________ 304 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hone ke bAda bhI jaba taka kSapakazreNI yogya prAtibhajJAna14 prApta na ho, taba taka mujha meM uttarottara zrutajJAna kI vRddhi hotI rahe, vaisI mujhe zakti pradAna kreN|' jijJAsA : zrutadharma kI vRddhi ho ! cAritradharma kI vRddhi ke bAda bhI zruta dharma bar3he aisI prArthanA ko AzaMsA nahIM kaha sakate ? tRpti : yaha prArthanA AzaMsA svarUpa z2arUra hai; parantu yaha AzaMsA hI sabhI AzaMsAoM kA nAza karavAkara anAzaMsA bhAvarUpa mokSa kA kAraNa bane, aisI AzaMsA hai / jJAnAdi kI vRddhi rUpa aisI AzaMsA mokSAbhilASI ko satata rakhanI cAhie kyoMki aisI prArthanA se hI mokSa kA bIjAdhAna hotA hai| nayA-nayA jJAna prApta karane kI bhAvanA se tIrthaMkaranAma karma kA baMdha hotA hai, isalie zrutavRddhi kI yaha prArthanA AzaMsArUpa hone ke bAvajUda upAdeya hai| yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka zrutajJAna tathA zrutadhara maharSiyoM ko smRti paTa para birAjamAna karake unakI sAkSI meM zrutajJAna ko bhAvapUrNa hRdaya se do hAtha jor3akara mastaka jhukAkara vaMdana karate hue prArthanA karatA hai ki, "he prabhu ! isa zrutajJAna dvArA mujhameM sadA cAritra dharma kI vRddhi ho / tInoM jagata kA spaSTa bodha karavAnevAlA yaha zrutajJAna mere meM mAtra zabda rUpa meM nahIM, parantu kumata ke saMskAroM kA uccheda karane ke rUpa meM vRddhi ko prApta ho| cAritra dharma kI prApti ke bAda bhI kevalajJAna prakaTa na ho taba taka mujhameM zrutajJAna kI vRddhi hotI mAtra prArthanA se saMtoSa na hone se Age bar3hakara sAdhaka zrutadharma kI ArAdhanA ke lie kAyotsarga karatA hai / 14 prAtibhajJAna yaha aruNodaya kI taraha zrutajJAna aura kevalajJAna ke bIca kA jJAna hai / yaha Ane ke bAda jIva ko turaMta hI kevalajJAna kI prApti hotI hai / yaha prAtibha jJAna zreNI meM AtA hai, isakI sahAya se jIna pracaMDa puruSArtha se apane lakSya ko siddha karatA hai / AtmA kI anubhUti ko pAne ke lie kSayopazama janya prakRSTa buddhi vahI prAtibhajJAna hai / isa jJAna meM mArgAnusArI prakRSTa uha (buddhi) hotI hai|
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________________ 305 pukkharavaradI sUtra - 305 suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM vaMdaNavattiyAe - pUjanIya aise zrutadharma ke vaMdana-pUjanAdi ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN| ___ 'bhaga' zabda kA artha aizvarya, bala, lakSmI Adi hotA hai| zrutadharma kI suMdara ArAdhanA karanevAloM ko aise viziSTa puNya kA baMdha hotA hai ki jisake kAraNa zrutajJAna aura viziSTa rUpa aizvaryAdi kI prApti hotI hai tathA isa zrutajJAna se kevalajJAnarUpI lakSmI aura guNasaMpattirupa aizvarya bhI prApta hotA hai, isa prakAra 'bhaga' kI prApti kA kAraNa zrutajJAna hone se kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra karake yahA~ zrutadharma ko bhI bhagavAna aisA sArthaka vizeSaNa diyA hai / isake alAvA 'bhagavao' zabda kA artha 'pUjya' bhI hotA hai| aizvaryAdi guNasaMpanna athavA pUjya aise zrutajJAna ko vaMdana ke nimitta se maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / yahA~ vaMdaNavattiyAe se lekara pUrNa arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra tathA annattha sUtra bolakara eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / yaha kAyotsarga zruta kI ArAdhanA ke lie hai / isalie kAyotsarga pArakara zrutajJAna ke mAhAtmya ko batAnevAlI thuI bolI jAtI hai / yaha kAyotsarga karane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki paMcaparameSThI meM arihaMta aura siddha bhagavaMta jJAna kI parAkASThA ko prApta hue haiM aura AcAryAdi bhI vizeSa prakAra se jJAnAdi ke lie prayatna karanevAle haiM, isalie navakAra meM unako namaskAra karane se unameM rahe jJAnAdi guNoM kA bahumAna apane jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA nAza karavAkara jJAnAdi guNoM kI prApti kA kAraNa banatA hai| suassa bhagavao bolakara jaba kAyotsarga kiyA jAe, taba isa sUtra meM batAyA gayA zrutajJAna kA mAhAtmya buddhi meM upasthita honA cAhie aura aise zruta kI ArAdhanA ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~; vaisA dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie, to hI isa kAyotsarga kA viziSTa phala mila sakatA hai /
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra : CXKXR45 sUtra paricaya dharmakriyA kA aMtima lakSya aura phala siddha avasthA hai / isa sUtra meM siddha avasthA ke svarUpa ko batAkara siddha bhagavatoM ko namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai, isIlie isa sUtra kA dUsarA nAma 'siddhastava' hai / siddha avasthA kA jJAna, siddha AtmAoM kA AnaMda, siddha bhagavaMtoM ke sukha kI zraddhA ityAdi hI bhavyAtmA ko dharmakArya meM preraNA detI hai / dharma karake aisA sukha mujhe milanevAlA hai, aisI avasthA mujhe prApta honevAlI hai, aisI samajha dharmamArga meM utsAha kI vRddhi karatI hai / isa sUtra kI pahalI gAthA meM siddha bhagavaMta kaise hai ? unakA jJAna kisa prakAra kA hai ? unhoMne saMsAra ke pAra ko kisa prakAra se prApta kiyA, vagairaha batAyA gayA hai / aise svarUpavAle siddha bhagavaMtoM kA ekAgratApUrvaka dhyAna kiyA jAe, to sAdhaka AtmA kramika vikAsa karate hue aMta meM siddha avasthA kI prApti taka z2arUra pahu~ca sakatA hai / dUsarI gAthA meM apane Asanna upakArI vIrabhagavaMta kI vizeSatA batAkara unakI vaMdanA kI gaI hai / tIsarI gAthA meM vIra bhagavAna ko pUrNa bhAva se kiyA gayA eka bhI namaskAra kaise uttama koTi ke phala ko detA hai, vaha
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________________ 307 siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra . 307 batAyA gayA hai / cauthI gAthA meM bAla brahmacArI nemimA bhagavAna ke kalyANaka bhUmi kI jAnakArI ke sAtha unheM vaMdanA kI gaI hai / pA~cavI gAthA meM 4-8-10-2 aisI saMkhyA pUrvaka caubIsoM bhagavaMta tathA anya tIrtha aura tIrthaMkaroM ko bhI vaMdanA kI gaI hai / yahA~ itanA khAsa dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie ki, yaha sUtra siddhastava hai, yahA~ pratyeka bhagavAna kI siddha avasthA kI stuti kI gaI hai / isa sUtra kI aMtima do gAthAe~ pIche se prakSipta huI hoMgI aisA lagatA hai kyoMki lalitavistarAdi graMthoM meM ina do gAthAoM kA vivecana dekhane ko nahIM milatA / phira bhI pUrvAcAryakRta ye donoM gAthAe~ gItArtha guru bhagavaMtoM ko mAnya hone se devavaMdanAdi meM bolI jAtI haiM / ___ isa sUtra kA mukhya upayoga devavaMdana tathA pratikramaNa meM hotA hai / pukkharavaradI sUtra bolakara zruta kI stavanA karane ke bAda zrutajJAna kA aMtima phala siddha avasthA hai / isalie siddha bhagavaMtoM kI stavanA ke lie yaha sUtra bolA jAtA hai / mUla sUtra : siddhANaM buddhANaM, pAra-gayANaM paraMpara-gayANaM / loaggamuvagayANaM, namo sayA savva-siddhANaM / / 1 / / jo devANa vi devo, jaM devA paMjalI namasaMti / taM devadeva-mahiaM, sirasA vaMde mahAvIraM / / 2 / / ikko vi namukkAro, jiNavara-vasahassa vaddhamANassa / saMsAra-sAgarAo, tArei naraM va nAriM vA / / 3 / / ujiMtasela-sihare, dikkhA nANaM nisIhiA jassa / taM dhamma-cakkavaDiM, arihunemiM namasAmi / / 4 / /
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________________ 308 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 cattAri aTTha dasa do ya, vaMdiA jiNavarA cauvvIsaM / paramaTTha-niTiaTThA, siddhA siddhiM mama disaMtu / / 5 / / pada : 20 saMpadA : 20 akSara : 176 anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura zabdArtha : siddhANaM buddhANaM, pAra-gayANaM paraMpara-gayANaM / siddhebhyaH buddhebhyaH, pAra-gatebhyaH parampara-gatebhyaH / siddha hue, kevalajJAna pAe hue, saMsAra ke pAra ko prApta karanevAle, paraMparA se mokSa ko prApta kie hue / loaggamuvagayANaM, savva siddhANaM sayA namo / / 1 / / lokAgraM upagatebhyaH, sarva-siddhebhyaH sadA namaH / / 1 / / loka ke agrabhAga ko prApta kie hue sabhI siddha bhagavaMtoM ko maiM sadA namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 1 / / jo devANa vi devo, jaM devA paMjalI namasaMti / yaH devAnAm api devaH, yaM devAH prAJjalayaH namasyanti / jo devoM ke bhI deva haiM, jinheM deva bhI do hAtha jor3akara namaskAra karate haiN| devadeva-mahiaMtaM mahAvIraM sirasA vaMde / / 2 / / devadeva-mahitaM taM mahAvIraM zirasA vande / / 2 / / (jo) devoM ke deva indra se pUje gae haiM, una mahAvIra svAmI bhagavAna ko maiM mastaka jhukAkara vaMdana karatA hU~ / / 2 / / jiNavara-vasahassa vaddhamANassa ikko vi namukkAro / jinavara-vRSabhAya varddhamAnAya eko'pi namaskAraH / jinoM meM vRSabha tulya vardhamAnasvAmI ko kiyA gayA eka bhI nmskaar| naraM va nAriM vA' saMsAra-sAgarAo tArei / / 3 / / naraM vA nArI bA saMsAra-sAgarAt tArayati / / 3 / / puruSa athavA strI ko saMsAra-sAgara se pAra karavAtA hai / / 3 / /
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra ujjitasela - sihare jassa dikkhA nANaM nisIhiA / ujjayantazaila-zikhare, yasya dIkSA jJAnaM naiSedhikI / ujjayaMta parvata ke ( giranAra ke) zikhara para jinakI dIkSA, kevalajJAna aura mokSa kalyANaka hue haiM 1 dhamma - cakkavaTTiM taM ariTThanemiM nama'sAmi / / 4 / / 309 taM dharma-cakravartinam ariSTanemiM namasyAmi / / 4 / / una dharma ke cakravartI neminAtha bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ // 4 // cattAri aTTha dasa do ya, vaMdiA cauvvIsaM jiNavarA / catvAraH aSTa daza dvau ca, vaMditAH caturviMzatiH jinavarAH / cAra, ATha, dasa aura do (isa svarUpa meM aSTApada para sthApana kie hue) vaMdana kie hue caubIsoM jinezvara, paramaTTha-niTThiaTThA, siddhA mama siddhiM disaMtu / / 5 // paramArtha-niSThitArthAH siddhAH mama siddhiM dizantu // 5 // paramArtha ko prApta hue, kRtakRtya hue sabhI siddha bhagavaMta ! mujhe mokSa deM / / 5 / / vizeSArtha : siddhANaM - siddha hue ( paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN|) saba karmoM kA kSaya karake jinhoMne siddhagati prApta kI hai, ve siddha kahalAte haiM / AtmA jaba taka karma ke sAtha saMbaMdhita hotI hai, taba taka vaha karma ke adhIna banakara cAra gatirUpa saMsAra meM bhaTakatI rahatI hai / nae-nae zarIra dhAraNa karake aneka prakAra kI pIr3AoM kA bhoga banatI haiM; parantu jaba AtmA sabhI karmoM se mukta hotI hai, taba zarIra ke sAtha baMdhana, cAra gati meM bhramaNa aura duHkha ke silasile kA nAza ho jAtA hai aura taba hI AtmA 1 siddhANaM - aneka bhavoM meM baMdhe (ekatrita kie hue) karma ko ddha - dhmAta - jinhoMne jalA diyA hai, ve siddha kahalAte hai athavA jinake sabhI kArya siddha ho gae haiM, unheM siddha kahA jAtA hai| isa pada dvArA sabhI karma se rahita, kRtakRtya siddha bhagavaMta ko vaMdanA kI jAtI hai / siddha zabda kA vizeSa svarUpa 'namaskAra mahAmaMtra' kA vivecana sUtra saMvedanA-1 meM dekheM /
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________________ 310 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 saMpUrNa svAdhIna banakara apane svAbhAvika sukha kA anubhava kara sakatI hai / siddha paramAtmA yAne karma se mukta hokara sahaja sukha meM magna banI huI, siddhazilA para basI huI AtmA / aise siddha bhagavaMtoM ko isa pada dvArA vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai / siddha zabda se yogasiddha, maMtrasiddha, tapaH siddha, karmasiddha Adi aneka siddha bhagavaMto kA samAveza ho sakatA hai, una sabakA grahaNa na ho jAe, isalie siddha bhagavAna ke svarUpa ko spaSTa karatA huA yaha dUsarA pada kahate haiM - buddhANaM - kevalajJAna ko prApta hue (siddha bhagavaMtoM ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) siddhAvasthA prApta karane se pahale karmoM kA nAza karane ke lie sAdhaka jaba kSapaka zreNI kA prArambha karatA hai, taba guNasthAnaka meM uttarottara Age bar3hate hue, cAra ghAtIkarmoM kA kSaya karake vaha terahaveM sayogI kevalI guNasthAnaka ko prApta karatA hai, jahA~ kevalajJAna Adi AtmA ke anaMta guNa prakaTa hote haiM / prakaTa hue ve guNa anaMtakAla taka siddhAvasthA meM bhI AtmA ke sAtha rahate haiM, isIlie siddha bhagavaMta 'buddha' kahalAte haiN| kevalajJAna ko prApta hue siddha bhagavaMta carAcara jagat ko hAtha meM rahe hue pAnI ke bUnda kI taraha spaSTa dekha sakate haiN| kisI bhI dravya ke kisI bhI paryAya ko dekhane ke lie unako aba netra, pustaka yA kisI bhI cIz2a kI AvazyakatA nahIM par3atI / sarva dravya, sarva kAla, sarva jIva aura sarva jar3a padArthoM kI bhUta-bhaviSya-vartamAna sarva avasthAoM ko ve harakSaNa kisI kI sahAyatA ke binA dekha sakate haiM / siddha aura buddha bhagavAna ke anya vizeSaNa kahate haiM pAragayANaM saMsAra ke pAra ko prApta kie hue athavA sabhI prayojana jinake siddha ho gae haiM / (vaise siddha paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) 2 jo aisA mAnate haiM ki jagat kI unnati ke lie bhagavAna avanitala ke Upara janma lete haiN| janma lekara adharma kA nAza karate haiM aura dharma kI unnati ke lie kucha kArya karate haiM / yaha mAnyatA yogya nahIM hai, vaha isa pada se sAbita hotA hai /
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra sarva karmarahita aura kevalajJAna pAe hue paramAtmA ne saMsAra ko pAra kara liyA hai / aba ve punaH saMsAra meM nahIM Ate aura unaka kucha bhI karanA bAkI nahIM haiN| 311 jIva jaba taka karmayukta aura jJAnAdi guNoM se rahita hotA hai, taba taka use saMsAra meM eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM bhaTakanA par3atA hai, cAra gati ke cakkara meM ghUmanA par3atA hai| eka yoni meM se dUsarI yoni meM janma lekara maranA par3atA hai, parantu jaba jIva kevalajJAnAdi guNoM ko prakaTa karake sarvakarma se mukta hokara siddhigati ko prApta karatA hai, phira use punaH isa saMsAra meM bhaTakanA nahIM par3atA, isalie unheM saMsAra samudra se pAra pAe hue kahA jAtA hai / tathA 'pAragayANaM' kA artha jisake sarva prayojana siddha ho cUke haiM, aisA bhI hotA hai| jinake lie aba karane yogya kucha bAkI nahIM rahatA, vaha kRtakRtya yA siddha kahalAte haiM / saMsAra rasika jIvoM ko sAMsArika sukha prApta karane ke lie dhanAdi kI jarUrata par3atI hai aura usake lie ve saiMkar3oM prayatna bhI karate haiM, jaba ki siddha bhagavaMto ko sukha prApta karane ke lie kucha karanA nahIM par3atA / ye aise jIva haiM ki jo paramasukha ko prApta kara cuke haiM, jinheM aba kucha bhI karanA bAkI nahIM hai / saMsAra ke pAra ko prApta kie hue siddha bhagavaMta isa avasthA ko jisa prakAra prApta karate haiM, vaha batAte hue kahate haiM paraMparagayANaM - paraMparA se mokSa ko prApta kie hue (siddha paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / ) siddha bhagavaMta paraMparA se mokSa meM gae haiM arthAt kramika guNa kA vikAsa 3 kitane svecchAvAdI aisA mAnate haiM ki - daridra AtmA ko jaise acAnaka rAjya kI prApti ho jAtI hai, vaise acAnaka kisI ko mokSa mila jAtA hai / isa pada meM mokSa kI prApti, kramika vikAsa se hotI hai, aisA batAyA gayA hai / isake dvArA vaha mata bhI yogya nahIM hai, yaha sAbita hotA hai|
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 meM - karate-karate ve mokSa taka pahu~ce haiM / siddha bhagavaMta bhI pUrva meM bhUtakAla hamAre jaise doSayukta hI the, parantu sAdhanA dvArA ve mithyAtvAdi doSoM ko dUra karate haiM aura samyaktvAdi guNoM ko prakaTa karate haiM / isa prakAra kramika guNoM kA vikAsa karate-karate hI ve mokSa meM jAte haiM / 312 isa taraha siddha bhagavaMta ko smRti meM lAne se sAdhaka AtmA ko eka AzvAsana milatA hai ki, sattA se to maiM aura siddha bhagavaMta donoM samAna hI haiM, mAtra unhoMne apanA svarUpa prakaTa kara liyA hai, jaba ki merA vaha svarUpa aba taka karma se AcchAdita hai| unhoMne jaise sAdhanA karake karmoM ke AvaraNa ko dUra kiyA aura kramika guNa kA vikAsa karate-karate (arthAt caudaha guNasthAnaka ke krama se) ve jaise mokSa taka pahu~ca sake vaise maiM bhI agara unakA AlaMbana lekara prayatna karU~ to mithyAtvAdi doSoM ko TAlakara, guNa kA vikAsa karate-karate mokSa taka pahu~ca sakU~gA / isa taraha isa pada dvArA jinhoMne paraMparA se mokSa ko prApta kiyA hai vaise siddha bhagavaMtoM ko smRti meM lAkara, vaMdana karanA hai / aba siddha bhagavaMta kahA~ rahate haiM, vaha batAte haiM - lo aggamuvagayANaM' - loka ke agrabhAga ko prApta ( siddha paramAtmA ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN|) karmarahita AtmA kA svabhAva Urdhvagamana kA hai / siddha bhagavaMta karmarahita hai, isalie ve Urdhva dizA meM loka ke aMtima bhAga meM jAkara sthira hote haiN| caudaha rAjalokamaya isa vizva ke Upara ke aMtima bhAga meM eka siddhazilA hai| vaha 45 lAkha yojana lambI-caur3I, madhya meM ATha yojana moTI, aMta meM makkhI ke paMkha jaisI patalI, tave kI taraha golAkAra, zuddha sphaTika ratna kI banI huI aura dUra se dUja ke caMdra jaisI dIkhatI hai / usa 4 jo aisA mAnate hai ki karmarahita AtmA kisI bhI aniyata sthAna meM rahatI hai, yaha bAta yogya nahIM hai, aisA isa pada dvArA sAbita hotA hai /
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra 313 siddhazilA se lekara eka yojana ke 24 bhAga kareM, to usameM se 23 bhAga dUra jAne ke bAda siddha huI AtmAoM ke sthAna kI zurUAta hotI hai aura jaba aMtima caubIsavA~ bhAga pUrA ho, taba siddha AtmAoM kA sthAna pUrA hotA hai| usase Age mAtra alokAkAza hI AtA hai| usameM gati sahAyaka dharmAstikAya nAma kA dravya bhI nahIM hai aura sthiti sahAyaka adharmAstikAya nAmaka dravya bhI nahIM hai| isalie siddha bhagavaMta loka ke agrabhAga meM hI sthira rahate haiM, parantu alokAkAza meM nahIM jaate| namo sayA savva-siddhANaM - (aise svarUpavAle) sabhI siddha bhagavaMtoM ko maiM sadA namaskAra karatA hU~ / Aja taka anaMta AtmAoM ne siddha avasthA ko prApta kiyA hai / ve sabhI siddha bhagavaMta guNa se samAna svarUpa vAle hote haiN| phira bhI siddha banane se pUrva kI avasthA kI apekSA se zAstroM meM unake paMdraha bheda batAe gae haiM / una paMdraha bhedoM se yukta anaMta siddha bhagavaMtoM ko maiM hamezA bhAva se namaskAra karatA huuN| yahA~ sadA namaskAra kI jo bAta hai, vaha dravya namaskAra kI apekSA se nahIM hai, kyoMki dravya se satata namaskAra nahIM ho sakatA, paraMtu siddha bhagavaMtoM ke prati Adara, unake prati bhakti aura satata siddha avasthA ke naz2adIka jAne ke prayatna svarUpa bhAva namaskAra satata saMbhava hai / isIlie yaha pada bolakara sAdhaka aise bhAva namaskAra kI AkAMkSA vyakta karatA hai aura sAtha hI sAtha apane jIvana meM aisI koI pravRtti na ho jAe, jo siddha avasthA se apane Apa ko dUra le jAe, usakI satata sAvadhAnI bhI rakhatA hai, isI se isa pada ke bolane kI sArthakatA hai / ___ yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka sahaja svarUpa meM magna, jJAnAnaMda meM nimagna, saMsAra se pAra pAe hue anaMta siddha bhagavaMtoM ko smRtipaTa para sthApita karake bhAvapUrNa hRdaya se vaMdanA karate hue socatA hai|
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________________ 314 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 "he bhagavaMta ! jo ApakA svarUpa hai, vahI merA svarUpa hai| merA svarUpa karma se AcchAdita hai, jaba ki ApakA svarUpa prakaTa ho gayA hai / Apako kiyA huA yaha vaMdana mere karma baMdhanoM ko tor3akara apane zuddha svarupa ko prakaTa karane meM mujhe samartha banAyeM / Apa usameM merI sahAyatA kIjie / " sabhI siddha bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra karake aba ina siddha bhagavaMtoM ko jinhoMne batAyA, siddha svarUpa kA jinhoMne jJAna diyA aura siddhagati kA mArga jinhoMne batAyA, vaise Asanna upakArI vIrabhagavAna kI stuti karate hue kahate haiM - jo devANa vi devo - jo devoM ke bhI deva haiM arthAt devoM ke lie bhI jo pUjanIya haiN| sAmAnya jana Rddhi, buddhi aura zakti kI vizeSatA ke kAraNa indrAdi devoM ko mahAna mAnakara unakI upAsanA karate haiM / jaba ki, Rddhi saMpanna deva bhI anaMta zakti aura bejor3a guNa samRddhi ke kAraNa vIra prabhu ko mahAna mAnakara unakI upAsanA karate haiM / prabhu ke janma se lekara nirvANa taka vividha prakAra se prabhu-bhakti meM lIna rahate haiN| devaloka ke sukha chor3akara prabhu kI sevA meM hara kSaNa hAz2ira rahate haiM / prabhu ke vacanAmRta kA pAna karake khuda kI AtmA ko dhanya mAnate haiM / una vacanoM para AsthA dhAraNa karate haiN| devagati prAyogya avirati ke kAraNa paramAtmA ke jina vacanoM kA ve pAlana nahIM kara sakate, unakA unheM atyaMta du:kha rahatA hai / prabhu kI AjJAnusAra jIvana jInevAle mahAtmAoM para ve atyaMta Adara-bahumAna dhAraNa karate haiM / isa taraha vIra prabhu devoM se bhI pUjanIya hone se devoM ke bhI deva kahalAte haiN| jaM devA paMjalI namasaMti - jinheM devatA (vinaya se) do hAtha jor3akara praNAma karate haiN|' mahAbuddhi ke nidhAna, bhautika sukha kI parAkASThA ko pAe hue, jagata jinako mahAna mAnatA hai, vaise deva aura devendra bhI vIrabhagavAna ko do hAtha
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra . 315 jor3akara namaskAra karate haiM kyoMki ve mAnate hai ki, "ina paramAtmA ke Age hama kucha bhI nahIM haiN| paramAtmA kI guNasaMpatti, unakI vIryazakti, unakA AnaMda, unakA sukha, unakI nirbAdha sthiti vagairaha ke Age hama tila mAtra bhI tulanA meM nahIM A skte| ina guNoM ko prApta karane kA, isa sukha ko prApta karane kA upAya bhI eka hI hai, AdarapUrvaka unakI pUjA, bhakti Adi krnaa|" isIlie samyagdarzanAdi guNoM ko prApta kie hue deva, devendra atyaMta bahumAnapUrvaka do hAtha jor3akara, mastaka jhukAkara, vIra paramAtmA ko namaskAra karate haiM / taM devadeva-mahiaM sirasA vaMde mahAvIraM - devoM ke bhI deva, (indra) jinakI pUjA karate haiM / una mahAvIrasvAmI bhagavAna ko maiM mastaka jhukAkara namaskAra karatA hU~ / jo tapa aura vIrya se suzobhita hote haiM, unheM vIra kahate haiN| anya apekSA se upasargoM aura pariSahoM ko samabhAva se sahana karake jinhoMne vizeSa prakAra se karmoM kA nAza kiyA hai, ve vIra haiN| aise vIra bhagavAna, devoM ke deva-indra se bhI pUjita haiM, aisA batAne se jagat-pUjanIya prabhu vIra kI mahAnatA kA khyAla AtA hai| prabhu vIra kI mahAnatA kA jinheM ehasAsa ho, una AtmAoM ke mana meM paramAtmA ke prati atyaMta Adara bar3hatA hai aura Adara ke kAraNa hI sAdhaka kA mastaka jhuka jAtA hai / yaha gAthA bolate hue jo devoM ke bhI deva haiM aura deva jinako do hAtha jor3akara mastaka jhukAkara praNAma karate haiM, una vIra prabhu ko dhyAna meM lAkara bhakti bhAva se praNAma karate hue sAdhaka socatA hai , "sAmAnya jana devoM ke pIche paDe haiM, jaba ki devoM ke bhI deva vIra prabhu kI sevA meM tatpara haiN| merA parama sadbhAgya hai ki aise deva 5 'vIraM' iti cAnvarthasaMjJeyaM, mahAvIryarAjanAttapaHkarmavidAraNena kaSAyAdi zatrujayAtkevalazrIsvayaMgrahaNena vikrAnto vIraH tam / zrI yogadRSTi samuccaya
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________________ 316 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 mujhe mile haiM aura aise deva ke zAsana meM merA janma huA hai / aba isa prabhu kI sevA meM maiM tatpara banUM aura unake vacanAnusAra apane jIvana ko banAkara janma saphala kruuN|" ina vIra paramAtmA ko kie gae bahuta se namaskAra to dUra rahe, bhAvapUrvaka kiyA gayA eka namaskAra bhI kyA phala detA hai yaha batAte hue kahate haiM - ikko vi namukkAro jiNavara - vasahassa vaddhamANassa - jinoM meM zreSTha vRSabha tulya vardhamAna svAmI ko kiyA gayA eka bhI namaskAra / avadhijina Adi aneka jinoM meM mArgadarzakatA Adi guNoM ke kAraNa bhagavAna vIra zreSTha haiM, isalie unako jinavara kahA jAtA hai aura sAmAnya prANI kI tulanA meM jyAdA bhAra vahana karane meM jaise vRSabha zreSTha aura sakSama mAne jAte haiM, vaise sAmAnya sAdhaka kI apekSA paramAtmA vizeSa prakAra se 18000 zIlAMgaratha ko vahana karate haiM aura aneka bhavyAtmAoM se usakA vahana karavAte haiM, isalie paramAtmA ko vRSabha tulya kahA gayA hai / jinavaroM meM zreSTha aise vIra prabhu ko bAra-bAra namaskAra kI bAta to dUra rahI, parantu unheM eka bAra bhI namaskAra kiyA jAya to kyA phAyadA hotA hai, yaha batAte haiM.... saMsAra - sAgarAo tArei naraM va nAriM vA strI athavA puruSa ko saMsAra-sAgara se tairAte haiM - karane kA aise prabhu ko sampUrNa sAmarthya se arthAt samarthyayoga se agara ekabAra bhI namaskAra kiyA jAe to namaskAra karanevAlA strI ho yA puruSa, vaha namaskAra turaMta use saMsAra sAgara se tairAtA hai| anAdikAla se jIva mohAdhIna avasthA meM jIvana vyatIta karatA hai / isa moha ko dUra kArya bahuta kaThina hone ke bAvajUda jo sAdhaka vardhamAna svAmI ko eka bAra bhI bhAva se namaskAra karate haiM, ve moha ko mArakara saMsAra se para ho sakate haiM / yaha bhAva namaskAra arthAt sAmarthya yoga kA namaskAra /
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________________ 317 siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra zAstra meM namaskAra ke tIna prakAra batAe haiM; icchAyoga, zAstrayoga tathA saamrthyyog| usameM icchAyoga kA namaskAra paramAtmA ke guNoM meM lIna banane kI icchA rUpa hai| zAstrayoga ke namaskAra meM zAstra ke anusAra saba prakAra kA prayatna hotA hai aura sAmarthya yoga meM AtmA ke sampUrNa sAmarthya se paramAtmA ke guNoM meM lIna hone kI prakriyA hai / jaba sarvazreSTha koTi kA sAmarthyayoga kA namaskAra sAdhaka ko prApta hotA hai, taba vaha paramAtmA ke guNoM meM, paramAtmA ke sUkSma svarUpa meM apanI cetanA ko yAne kI AtmA ke jJAnopayoga ko lIna karatA hai| paramAtmA ke guNoM meM layalIna hone se moha kA AvaraNa AtmA para se dUra hotA hai aura saMpUrNa rAgAdi doSa rahita vItarAga bhAva svarUpa cetanA prakaTa hotI hai| vItarAga svarUpa cetanA kA pragaTIkaraNa hI saMsAra kA taraNa hai| sAmarthyayoga dvArA eka hI bAra kiyA gayA namaskAra strI yA puruSa, kisI ko bhI isa saMsAra sAgara se tairA sakatA hai / __ yahA~ jisa namaskAra kI bAta kI gaI hai, vaha atyaMta durlabha sAmarthyayoga kA namaskAra hai| isa namaskAra taka pahu~cane kA mArga jAnane kI utsukatA jijJAsu ko ho, vaha sahaja hai| isa namaskAra taka pahu~cane ke lie hamezA paramAtmA ke guNoM kA vicAra karanA cAhie, paramAtmA ke guNoM ke prati Adara prakaTa karane ke lie uttama dravyoM se prabhu kI pUjA karanI cAhie, gaMbhIra svara meM stuti-stavana gAne cAhie, unakA japa karanA cAhie, unakA dhyAna karanA cAhie aura yathAzakti unake vacanAnusAra jIvana jIne kA prayatna karanA caahie| isa prakAra prayatna karate-karate dhIre-dhIre citta paramAtmA ke guNoM ke prati AkarSita hotA hai aura unake guNoM ke prati AdarabhAva bar3hatA hai| AdarabhAva bar3hane se mohAdi doSa kamaz2ora par3ate haiN| moha kamaz2ora par3ate hI punaH paramAtmA kI bhakti kI vRddhi hotI hai| isa prakAra kramika vikAsa karate-karate eka dina yaha sAmarthyayoga kA namaskAra avazya prApta ho sakatA hai| 6 icchAyoga, zAstrayoga aura sAmarthyayoga kI vizeSa jAnakArI 'namotyu NaM' sUtra meM se prApta kreN|
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________________ 318 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 yaha gAthA bolate hue socanA cAhie - "viziSTa koTi kA eka hI namaskAra yadi saMsAra sAgara se AtmA ko tAra sakatA ho, to sabase pahale maiM usa prakAra ke namaskAra ke lie prayatna karU~ jisase maiM bhI isa bhayAvaha saMsAra sAgara se taira sakU~ !" digaMbara saMpradAya kI aisI mAnyatA hai ki striyA~ alpasattvazAlI, atyaMta parigrahavAlI aura tuccha svabhAvavAlI hotI haiM, isalie unakI mukti nahIM hotii| 'nAriM vA' zabdoM ke ullekha dvArA unakI yaha mAnyatA ayogya hai, yaha sAbita hotA hai - sItA, aMjanA, anupamA devI jaisI mahAsatiyA~ mahAsattvavAlI, udAratAdi aneka guNavAlI aura mUrchArUpa parigraha se rahita thiiN| isalie strI ko bhI mokSa sukha kI prApti mAnane meM koI bhI zAstrIya bAdhA nahIM batAI gaI hai| aneka guNavAna striyoM ke mokSa meM jAne ke ullekha bhI milate haiN| __ vIra prabhu kI stavanA karane ke bAda aba giranAra maMDana neminAtha bhagavAna kI stuti karate hue kahate haiM ki - ujiMtasela-sihare dikkhA nANaM nisIhiyA jassa - ujjayaMta parvata ke zikhara para jinakI dIkSA, kevalajJAna aura mokSakalyANaka hue haiM (una neminAtha bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN|) tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke cyavana, janma, dIkSA, kevalajJAna aura mokSa - ye pA~ca prasaMga aneka jIvoM ke kalyANa kA, sukha-AnaMda kA kAraNa hone se unheM kalyANaka kahA jAtA hai| paramAtmA jaba mAtA ke garbha meM padhAre, taba usakA jJAna devendra ko bhI AnaMdita karatA hai / prabhu ke janma kI badhAI mAtA-pitA aura nagarajanoM ko to AnaMdita karanI hI hai, parantu bhautika sukha meM mazagUla deva aura devendra bhI prabhujanma ke samAcAra se AnaMdita hokara, daivika sukhoM ko chor3akara apane janma ko kRtArtha karane ke lie mRtyuloka meM prabhu ke janma mahotsava ke lie daur3akara Ate haiN| prabhu kI dIkSA, kevalajJAna aura mokSa ke prasaMgoM
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra 319 kA varNana zAstra meM par3he, to patA calatA hai ki bhagavAna ke kalyANaka prasaMga kitane jIvoM ke sukha kA kAraNa banate haiM ! anya jIvoM kI bAta to jAne do, jahA~ sadA ke lie gaharA aMdhakAra hai, jahA~ sadAkAla ke lie jIvoM ko duHkha hai, vaise naraka meM bhI prabhu ke pratyeka kalyANaka meM prakAza hotA hai| eka kSaNa ke lie vahA~ ke jIva bhI sukha kA anubhava kara sakate haiM, isIlie bhagavAna kI sabhI avasthAoM ko kalyANaka kahA jAtA hai / isa avasarpiNI kAla meM bAIsaveM tIrthaMkara zrI neminAtha bhagavAna ke mahAvrata kA svIkAra svarUpa dIkSAkalyANaka, ghAtIkarma kA nAza karake kevalajJAna kI prApti svarUpa kevalajJAna kalyANaka aura sabhI karmoM kA nAza karake nirvANagamanasvarUpa mokSa kalyANaka ye tInoM kalyANaka ujjayaMtagiri giranAra ke Upara hue haiM / __ yaha pada bolate hue neminAtha bhagavAna kA sAdhanA kSetra, kevalajJAna kI bhUmi aura mokSaprApti kA sthAna smRti meM AtA hai| rAjula se vivAha karane gae nemikumAra jIvoM kI karuNA ke kAraNa vahA~ se vApasa A gae / varSIdAna denA zurU kiyA aura raivatagiri ke Upara jAkara saMyama jIvana kA svIkAra kiyaa| vahIM karmakSaya kI sAdhanA kA prAraMbha kiyA / isI parvata ke Upara cauvanaveM dina neminAtha bhagavAna ko kevalajJAna huaa| devatAoM ne samavasaraNa kI racanA kI / usake bAda anya jIvoM ke hita ke lie unhoMne pRthvItala ke Upara vicaraNa kiyaa| hajAra varSoM ke bAda paramAtmA punaH ujjayaMtagiri padhAre aura zukladhyAna ke aMtima do pairiyoM ke Upara Arur3ha hokara zailezIkaraNapUrvaka AyuSya pUrNa karake sabhI karmoM kA vinAza karake paramAtmA yahA~ se hI mokSa meM ge| isa taraha isa sthAna ke sAtha paramAtmA ke tIna kalyANakoM ko yAda karake, una-una sthitiyoM kI prApti kI bhAvanA ke sAtha yaha pada bolate hue paramAtmA kI vaMdanA kI jAe, to apane saMyama, kevalajJAna aura mokSa meM vighna karanevAle karma kA vinAza hotA hai / 7 nArakA api modante yasya kalyANa parveSu / vItarAga stotra-10-7
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________________ 320 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 taM dhamma-cakkavadi ariTTanemi namasAmi - una dharma cakravartI neminAtha bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / cakraratna dvArA chaH khaMDa ke vijetA banakara, chahoM khaMDoM meM jinhoMne apanA sAmrAjya phailAyA hai, ve bhautika kSetra meM cakravartI kahalAte haiM / usI prakAra pA~ca indriya aura chaThe mana ke vijetA banakara, ghanaghAti karma kA nAza karake, kevalajJAnAdi guNasaMpatti ko prApta karake, jinhoMne sva aura para ke lie cAra gati ko chedanevAle aise dharma rupa cakra kA upayoga kiyA hai, unako dharmacakravartI kahA jAtA hai| dharma ke cakravartI neminAtha bhagavAna ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| cattAri aTTha dasa doya vaMdiyA jiNavarA cauvvIsaM - cAra, ATha, dasa aura do (isa prakAra aSTApada parvata ke Upara sthApana kie gae) vaMdana kie hue caubIsoM jinezvara / aSTApada parvata ke Upara zrI bharata cakravartI ne siMha niSadyA nAma kA prAsAda (derAsara) banAkara usameM dakSiNAdi dizA ke krama se cAra, ATha, dasa aura do aise caubIsa jinezvaroM kI pratimAoM ko pratiSThita kiyA thaa| una pratimAoM ko mana meM upasthita karake isa pada dvArA vaMdana karanA hai / paramaTTha-niTThiaTThA, siddhA siddhiM mama disaMtu - paramArtha ko prApta kie hue kRtakRtya sabhI siddha bhagavaMta mujhe mokSa deM! - sabhI Astika dharmoM kA aMtima prayojana mokSa hai / siddha bhagavaMtoM ne aMtima dhyeya svarUpa mokSa prApta kiyA hai, isalie aba ve kRtakRtya ho gae haiM / unake lie aba karane yogya kucha bhI bAkI nahIM rahA, unako kucha pAne kI yA bhugatarma kI icchA bhI nahIM hai aura usake lie ve prayatna bhI nahIM karate, ataH siddha bhagavaMta paramArtha se niSThita arthavAle kahalAte haiN| niSThita arthAt pUrA huA aura artha arthAt prayojana / siddha bhagavaMtoM ne mokSa prApta karane rUpa apanA dhyeya prApta kara liyA hai, isalie ve niSThita arthavAle
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________________ siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra kahalAte haiN| 'paramArtha se' prayojana siddha aisA kahane se saMsAra meM rahe hue kevalI bhagavaMtoM kI ginatI nahIM hotI, kyoMki kevalI bhagavaMtoM ne apanA kArya pUrA kara liyA hai, aisA vyavahAra se kahA jAtA hai; parantu nizcaya se yA paramArtha se to mAtra siddha bhagavaMta hI niSThita arthavAle haiM kyoMki kevalajJAnI bhagavaMta ko cAra ghAtikarma khatma karane bAkI haiM, isIlie ve nizcaya se niSThita arthavAle nahIM kahalAte, parantu vyavahAra se aisA kaha sakate haiM / paramArtha se to mAtra siddha bhagavaMta hI niSThita arthavAle haiM / 321 yaha gAthA bolate hue sAdhaka siddha bhagavaMtoM ko saMbodhita karake, unako hRdayakamala meM birAjamAna karake, samakSa rahe siddha bhagavaMtoM se prArthanA karate hue kahatA hai, 'he siddha bhagavaMta ! sabhI karmoM kA kSaya kara Apane jo siddhigati prApta kI hai, Apa jo AtmAnaMda kA anubhava kara rahe haiM, svAdhIna sukha meM magna haiM, vaha sukha, AnaMda aura gati mujhe bhI pradAna kareM / vartamAna meM na de sakeM, to usakI prApti kA prayatna bhI Apa prApta karavAe~ aura paraMparA se vahA~ taka pahu~cAie / ' yaha prArthanA eka abhilASArUpa hai aura aisI abhilASA hI siddhapada kI prApti ke upAya rUpa jo zruta dharma aura cAritra dharma hai - jJAna aura kriyA kA mArga hai, usa mArga meM sudRr3ha prayatna karavAne meM kAraNa banatI hai| jisakI abhilASA na ho, usakI prApti ke lie puruSArtha bhI nahIM hotA /
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________________ GROG veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra sUtra paricaya : isa sUtra kA tAtparyArtha samajhane ke lie yaha jAnanA bahuta z2arurI hai ki, yaha sUtra kyoM bolA jAtA hai ? yaha kyA sUcita karatA hai ? aura kauna bolatA hai ? yaha jAnA jAe, to hI isa sUtra kA bhAvArtha samajhA jA sakatA hai / yaha sUtra utkRSTa caityavaMdana kI kriyA meM bolA jAtA hai / caityavaMdana kI kriyA lokottara kuzala pariNAma kA yAne zubhabhAva kA kAraNa hai / zubhabhAva ko prakaTa karane ke lie hI hamAre samakSa rahe arihaMta bhagavaMta, caubIsa jina aura usake bAda vartamAna meM kadama-kadama para parama upakArI bananevAle zrutajJAna kI stavanA kI jAtI hai| isa stavanA se prakaTa huA Atmika AnaMda prakRSTa koTi ke puNya kA baMdha-anubaMdha karavAtA hai| aisA puNya jisane bA~dhA ho, vaisA jIva aucitya kA pAlana karane ke lie yaha sUtra bolakara kAyotsarga karatA hai / sAdhaka samajhanA hai ki aise viSama saMsAra meM zubhabhAvoM ko prakaTa karanA aura prakaTa hue zubhabhAvoM ko surakSita rakhanA, AsAna nahIM hai| zubhabhAva kI yaha pravRtti saikar3oM vinoM se bharI huI hai, to bhI isa zubhabhAva meM jaise arihaMta
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________________ veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra 323 bhagavaMta Adi kAraNa haiM, vaise zubhAnuSThAna meM AnevAle vinoM ko dUra karake zubhabhAvoM meM TikAne kA kAma samyagdRSTi deva bhI karate haiM, isalie isa prasaMga para jainazAsana kI vaiyAvacca karanevAle aura zAMti aura samRddhi denevAle devoM ko yAda karanA bhI apanA kartavya hai / isa prakAra apanA aucitya samajhakara, usake pAlana ke lie isa maMtra se samyagdRSTi devoM kA smaraNa karane ke lie kAyotsarga kI pratijJA kI jAtI hai / yaha sUtra devavaMdana tathA pratikramaNa kI kriyA meM bolA jAtA hai / mUla sUtra : veyAvaJcagarANaM saMtigarANaM sammaddiTThi-samAhigarANaM / karemi kAussaggaM / anvaya sahita saMskRta chAyA aura sUtrArtha : veyAvaJcagarANaM saMtigarANaM sammaddiTThi-samAhigarANaM kAussaggaM karemi / vaiyAvRttyakarANAM zAMtikarANAM samyagdRSTi-samAdhikarANAM (nimittaM) kAyotsarga karomi / veyAvacca karanevAle, zAMti karanevAle aura samyagdRSTi jIvoM ko samAdhi dilAnevAle devoM ke smaraNa ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN| vizeSArtha : veyAvaJcagarANaM - veyAvacca karanevAle (devoM ke smaraNa ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA huuN|) veyAvacca arthAt vyApRtabhAva' athavA vyAvRttabhAva / vyApRta arthAt kriyAzIla rahanA / kisI kI sevA karane ke vyApAravAlA rahanA, veyAvacca hai / jainazAsana meM jahA~ jisa prakAra z2arUrata ho, vahA~ usa taraha vyApAra vAlA rahanA, usakA hI nAma 'veyAvacca' hai aura dUsare tarIke se soce to 1 vyAvRttasya bhAvaH karma vA vaiyAvRttyam / / paMcAzaka TIkA
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________________ 324 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 vyAvRttabhAva arthAt vApasa lauTanA-svAmitva chor3a denaa| tana-mana aura dhanAdi padArthoM ke prati apanA svAmitva chor3akara, anya ko arpaNa karanA, vaha bhI eka prakAra kI veyAvacca hai / zAsana ke prati bhaktivAle deva mahAcAritra saMpanna AtmAoM kI sevA meM hAjira rahate haiM / kevalajJAniyoM ke mahotsava karane meM AnaMda mAnate haiN| tIrtha sthAnoM kI rakSA ke lie sadA jAgRta rahate haiN| arihaMta paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa kI racanA karate haiN| apane vimAna meM rahe caityoM kI bhI pUjAdi karate haiN| aise aneka prakAra se ve zAsana kI sevA karate haiN| zAsana ke adhiSThAyaka cakezvarI devI, aMbikA devI, padmAvatI devI, gomukha yakSAdi ke zAsanarakSA aura bhakti ke kArya prasiddha haiM / saMtigarANaM - zAMtidAtA (devoM ke smaraNa ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA Phoo __ saMgha meM mArI, marakI yA duSTa devoM dvArA kisI bhI prakAra kA upadrava huA ho to upayogavAle zAsanarakSaka deva svayaM Akara una upadravoM ko zAMta karate haiM aura agara unakA upayoga na ho to sAdhaka dvArA unakA smaraNa karane para turaMta ve Akara saMgha meM zAMti banAye rakhane kA kArya karate haiM / sammaddiTThi-samAhigarANaM - samyagdRSTi jIvoM ko samAdhi denevAle (devoM ke smaraNa ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ) yahA~ samyagdRSTi arthAt sAmAnya se dharma ke prati prItivAle sabhI jiiv| dharma ke prati snehavAlI AtmAoM ko jaba-jaba sva-para kI samAdhi khatare meM lagatI ho aura asamAdhi ko TAlane kA khuda kA sAmarthya na dIkhatA ho, taba ve apane se adhika sAmarthyavAle samakitI deva-devI ko yAda karate haiM aura unake nimitta se kAvItsarga Adi karate haiM / jisase samakitI deva bhI turaMta pratyakSa hokara tatkAla asamAdhi ke kAraNoM ko dUra karate haiM, jisase vaha AtmA samAdhi ko prApta karatI hai /
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________________ veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra . 325 sulasA satI ne putra ke viraha meM pati kI asamAdhi dekhakara, zAsana rakSaka devoM ko yAda kiyA / devoM ne Akara unheM 32 guTikAe~ hI, jisase sulasA ko 32 putraratnoM kI prApti haI, isase pati kI asamAdhi Tala gii| sItA satI ne agni meM praveza karate hI devoM ko yAda kiyA, deva pratyakSa hue / vahIM agnikuMDa pAnI ke sarovara meM badala gayA ! manoramA seThAnI ne zAsana deva ko dhyAna meM rakhakara kAyotsarga zurU kiyA, taba sudarzana seTha ke lie banAI gaI zUlI siMhAsana meM palaTa gaI ! maMtrIzvara zakaDAla kI putrI yakSA sAdhvIjI ne paryuSaNa parva ke dina apane choTe bhAI zrIyaka se upavAsa krvaayaa| asahya kSudhAvedanIya ke kAraNa muni zrIyaka kA kAladharma (mRtyu) huA / isase yakSA sAdhvI ko khUba duHkha huA, jJAnI guru bhagavaMta ke pAsa prAyazcitta kiyaa| phira bhI mana ko zAMti nahIM milii| taba zrIsaMgha ne kAyotsarga karake zAsanadevI ko prakaTa kiyA, prakaTa huI devI mahAvideha kSetra meM sImaMdharasvAmI ke pAsa yakSA sAdhvIjI ko le gii| vahA~ prabhu ne svamukha se kahA, 'yakSA! Apa nirdoSa haiM, usase yakSA sAdhvIjI svastha huI aura sImaMdhara svAmIjIne bharata kSetra ke saMgha ko cAra adhyayana kI bheMTa dI / isa prakAra pratyakSa yA parokSa rUpa se guNavAna AtmAoM kI asamAdhi ko TAlane kA kAma zAsanarakSaka deva karate haiN| karemi kAussaggaM - maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / samyagdarzanAdi guNavAle jina-jina devoM ne jainazAsana kI sevA kI hai, aneka upadravoM kA nivAraNa karake saMgha meM punaH zAMti kA prasthApana kiyA hai, dharmI AtmA kI samAdhi meM sahAyaka bane haiM, una-una samyagdRSTi devoM ko yAda karake unake isa uttama kArya kI anumodanA ke lie athavA pramAda meM par3e una devoM ko protsAhita karane ke lie maiM kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / ___ samyagdRSTi devoM ke smaraNa ke lie, unake guNoM kI prazaMsA ke lie yA unako prasanna karane ke lie unako uttama vastu kA arpaNa Adi bahuta
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________________ 326 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 kucha kara sakate hai, to bhI yahA~ vaisA na karate hue kAyotsarga karane kA vidhAna kiyA, usakA kAraNa aisA lagatA hai ki, caityavaMdana kI yaha kriyA bhAvastavarUpa hai / bhAvastavarUpa isa kriyA meM bhAva kA prAdhAnya hai| usase kAyotsarga dvArA bhAva se unakA smaraNa kiyA jAtA hai aura vastu ke arpaNa Adi meM to pApakriyA (sAvadya=hiMsAmaya) bhI hotI hai| jaba ki yaha to niravadya (ahiMsAmaya) upAya hai / arihaMtAdi ke dhyAna meM lIna hone kA bhAva uttama hone se isa prasaMga meM aise uttama bhAva kA pradAna vizeSa lAbha kA kAraNa bana sakatA hai| usake lie caityavaMdana kI kriyA meM una devoM ke smaraNa ke lie kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / / anya sthAnoM meM ina devoM ke AhvAna Adi ke lie bali-(bAkalA) balidAna yA uttama dravya ko pradAna karane kI vidhi bhI dekhane ko milatI hai, isalie zAstrIya vidhAna ho, vahA~ yaha na ho vaisA bhI nahIM hai / jijJAsA : caityavaMdanAdi kriyA meM aucitya ke lie aise devoM ko yAda karanA, ThIka bAta hai, parantu smaraNa karane ke bAvajUda ve Ate to nahIM haiM, to kisalie unako yAda karake kAyotsarga karanA cAhie ? tRpti : devoM kA smaraNa karake jaba-jaba kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai tabataba ve deva Ae~ yA na Ae~, to bhI kAyotsarga karanevAle ko puNya-baMdha, vighna-upazamAdi zubha phala milatA hai / jaise paramAtmA ko prArthanA karane se paramAtmA ke na Ane ke bAvajUda, usa prArthanA vagairaha se kAryasiddhi hotI hai, vaise hI isa kAyotsarga se bhI kAryasiddhi hotI hai aisA zAstrakAroM ne (jJAniyoM ne) hI batAyA hai / kAyotsarga karanA cAhie, aisA Apta puruSa (jJAnI puruSa) kA vacana hai / caityavaMdana dvArA prApta hue zubha bhAvoM meM jo-jo nimittarUpa banate haiM, unako yathAyogya tarIke se namana-vaMdana yA smaraNa karanA mere lie ucita AcaraNa hai arthAt yogya hI hai, vaisA mAnakara hI sAdhaka caityavaMdana meM
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________________ veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra 327 'jAvaMta ke vi sAhU' sUtra bolakara bhAvastava ko karanevAle sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdana karate haiM, 'pukkharavaradI' bolane dvArA caityavaMdanAdi zubha anuSThAna ko batAnevAle zrutajJAna ko vaMdana karate haiM / 'siddhANaM buddhANaM' bolakara caityavaMdana kA aMtima phala prApta karanevAle siddha bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra karate haiM aura aMta meM yaha sUtra bolakara zAsana kI sevA, rakSA aura yogyAtmAoM ko samAdhi vagairaha meM sahAyaka bananevAle devoM kA smaraNa karate haiM / isa prakAra kRtajJatA ke bhAva se sAdhaka isa sUtra ke dvArA apane aucitya kA pAlana karate haiM /
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________________ caityavaMdana kI vidhi prabhu ke sAtha tAdAtmya sAdhane kA zreSTha sAdhana caityavaMdana hai| yadi zAstra meM batAI gaI vidhi ke anusAra caityavaMdana kiyA jAe, to sAdhaka sahajatA se paramAtmA ke sAtha anusaMdhAna kara AtmA kA parama AnaMda prApta kara sakatA hai| caityavaMdana karane ke pUrva itanI bAteM dhyAna meM rakhanI cAhie - * caityavaMdana karane ke lie puruSoM ko prabhu kI dAIM ora aura striyoM ko prabhu kI bAIM ora baiThanA cAhie / * caityavaMdana karate hue prabhu aura caityavaMdana karanevAle sAdhaka ke bIca kama se kama (saMbhava ho to) nau hAtha kA aura z2yAdA se jyAdA sATha hAtha kA aMtara rakhanA cAhie / * zrAvakoM ko aMga aura agrapUjA pUrNa karane ke bAda aura zramaNa bhagavaMtoM ko tIna pradakSiNA vagairaha kI kriyA pUrNa karane ke bAda, caityavaMdana karane ke pUrva dravya pUjAdi ke tyAga rUpa tIsarI bAra 'nisIhi' bolanA caahie| * sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko rajoharaNa se aura zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM ko khesa yA sAr3I ke pallU se kisI bhI jIva kI virAdhanA na ho, isalie caityavaMdana karane kI bhUmi kI pramArjanA karanI cAhie / * caityavaMdana karane ke adhikArI kauna haiM ? aura maiM adhikAra saMpanna hU~
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________________ caityavaMdana kI vidhi 329 yA nahIM ? usakA vicAra karake, caityavaMdana karane se pahale adhikAra prApta karane ke lie yatna karanA cAhie / * caityavaMdana meM kauna-sI mudrAe~ kisa prakAra aura kaba karanI cAhie tathA taba kauna se bhAva karane cAhie, vaha yogya guru bhagavaMta ke pAsa jAna lenA cAhie / * caityavaMdana kI vidhi, usameM AnevAle sUtra aura usake bhAvArthoM ko yogya guru bhagavaMta se sIkhakara, unakA acchA abhyAsa karanA caahie| * usake bAda 'bhUmikA' meM batAe anusAra caityavaMdana ke yogya citta taiyAra karake saMyoga ke anusAra jaghanya-madhyama yA utkRSTa caityavaMdana karanA cAhie / jaghanya caityavaMdana : 1. prathama tIna khamAsamaNa deN| prabhu meM rahe anaMtajJAna, anaMtadarzana aura anaMta cAritra rUpa guNa sva meM prakaTa hoM, vaisI bhAvanA ke sAtha tIna khamAsamaNa dene cAhie / prabhu ke jJAnAdi guNoM ke prati bahumAnapUrvaka kie gae isa vaMdana kA prayatna, jJAnAdi guNoM meM vighna-ApAdaka karmoM ke nAza kA kAraNa banatA hai / 2. usake bAda khar3e hokara arihaMta ceiyAiM0, anattha0 kahakara eka navakAra kA kAussagga kareM, kAusagga pArakara ('namo arihaMtANaM' kahakara) 'namo'rhat' bolakara adhikRta jina kI stuti-thoya kaheM / paramAtmA ko tIna khamAsamaNa dene ke bAda paira ko jinamudrA meM aura 1 Upara jo jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa caityavaMdana kI vidhi batAI gaI hai, vaha vyavahAra meM pracalita vidhi hai aura yahA~ jo vidhi batAI gaI hai, vaha caityavaMdana bhASyAdi graMtha ke AdhAra likhI gaI hai| jaghanya caityavaMdana : 'namo jiNANaM' ityAdi eka padarUpa namaskAra dvArA arthAt mAtra aMjalibaddha praNAma dvArA - 1 zloka dvArA athavA 1 se lekara 108 taka zlokoM ke dvArA aura 1 namotthu NaM rUpa namaskAra dvArA, aise pA~ca prakAra se jaghanya caityavaMdanA hotI hai / 2 namo'rhata sUtra mAtra puruSoM ko bolanA hai / 3 jinamudrA meM do paira ke aMgUThe ke bIca meM cAra aMgula ke barAbara aMtara aura pIche usase kucha kama aMtara rakhakara sIdhe khar3A rahanA hotA hai /
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________________ 330 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 hAtha ko yogamudrA meM sthApita karake, jina kI vaMdanA ke lie caityastava arthAt arihaMta ceiyANaM0 sUtra bolanA hai| isa sUtra se arhat-caityoM kA AlaMbana lekara unake vaMdana se prApta hone vAle uttama phala ko prApta karane ke lie zraddhA, medhA, dhRti, dhAraNA aura anuprekSApUrvaka eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga karanA caahie| namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA smaraNa karate-karate mana-vacana-kAyA kI ekAgratApUrvaka zubhadhyAna meM lIna hone ke prayatna rUpa yaha kAyotsarga kI kriyA mukhya caityavaMdana svarUpa hai| isalie yaha kAyotsarga kI kriyA aise karanI cAhie, jisase vItarAga bhAva ke atyaMta naz2adIka jA skeN| phira kAyotsarga kI pUrNAhuti svarUpa 'namo arihaMtANaM' pada kA uccAraNa karanA aura usake bAda jisa paramAtmA ke sAmane hoM, unakI stavanA svarUpa thuI yA stuti bolanA caahie| 3. aMta meM eka khamAsamaNa deM / aMta meM punaH paramAtmA ko vaMdana karane rUpa eka khamAsamaNa kI kriyA karanI caahie| madhyama caityavaMdana : 1. prathama eka khamAsamaNa dekara khar3e hokara iriyAvahiyA09, tassa uttarI0, annattha0 kahakara caMdesu nimmalayarA taka eka logassa kA (na Ae, to cAra navakAra kA) kAussagga kareM, kAussagga pArakara ('namo arihaMtANaM' kahakara) pragaTa logassa sUtra boleM / sabase pahale khamAsamaNa sUtra dvArA guNasaMpanna AtmA ko vaMdana karanA caahie| usake bAda khar3e hokara ghara se maMdira taka Ate hue yA dravyapUjA 4 yogamudrA meM do hAtha kI dasa a~guliyoM ko Amane-sAmane eka-dUsare ke aMtara maiM bharAkara hathelI kA AkAra kamala ke DoDA jaisA karake do hAtha kI kohaniyoM ko peTa ke Upara rakhanA hotA hai| 5 madhyama caityavaMdana : nisa caityavaMdana meM arihaMta ceiyANaM, annattha, eka navakAra kA kAussagga aura pArakara eka stuti bolI jAe, vaha eka daMDaka aura eka stutivAlI madhyama caityavaMdanA kahalAtI hai| anya mAcArya do athavA tIna, namo'tyu NaM vAlI madhyama caityavaMdanA kahate haiM / 6 jaghanya yA madhyama caityavaMdanA IriyAvahI pratikramaNa ke binA bhI kI jAtI hai, jaba ki utkRSTa caityavaMdana to 'nisIhi' bolakara IriyAvahI pratikramaNapUrvaka hI zurU kI jAtI hai /
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________________ caityavaMdana kI vidhi 331 karate hue ajayaNA se yA avidhi se jIvoM kI jo hiMsa huI ho, usakA pratikramaNa karane ke lie pUchanA cAhie - 'icchAkAreNa saMdisaha bhagavan ! iriyAvahiyaM paDikkamAmi' he bhagavan ! svecchA se AjJA deM / maiM IryApathikI pratikramaNa karU~ ? / guru bhagavaMta kI upasthiti ho to guru bhagavaMta kahate haiM - 'paDikkameha' tuma pratikramaNa karo ! guru kI gairahAz2arI ho to AjJA milI hai, vaisA mAnakara ziSya AjJA ko zirodhArya karate hue kahatA hai - 'icchaM' maiM ApakI AjJAnusAra karanA cAhatA huuN| usake bAda iriyAvahiyA sUtra artha ke upayogapUrvaka bolanA cAhie / artha kI vicAraNApUrvaka yaha sUtra bolane se apane pramAda ke kAraNa yA anajAne meM jo-jo hiMsAdi pApa hue hoM unakA smaraNa hotA hai| pApa kA smaraNa hone para pApa ke prati pazcAttApa kA bhAva utpanna hotA hai aura usake dvArA AtmA kI zuddhi hotI hai| isa prakAra zuddha huI AtmA caityavaMdana kI kriyA dvArA sahajatA se prabhu ke sAtha tAdAtmya sAdha sakatI hai / iriyAvahiyA sUtra bolane ke bAda bhI avaziSTa pApoM kI vizeSa zuddhi ke lie 'tassa uttarI' sUtra bolanA cAhie / usake bAda pApakarmoM ke nAza ke lie 'kAyotsarga' meM kitanI chUTa rakhanI cAhie aura kAyotsarga kisa prakAra karanA cAhie vagairaha batAnevAlA 'annattha' sUtra bolanA cAhie / usake bAda (caMdesu nimmalayarA taka) eka logassa kA kAyotsarga karanA hai| usameM zuddha svarUpa ko prApta caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko smRti meM lAkara apanI AtmA ko zuddha karane kA prayatna karanA caahie| kAyotsarga se Atmazuddhi hone para usake AnaMda ko vyakta karane ke lie prakaTa logassa kahanA cAhie / 1. usake bAda tIna khamAsamaNa dekara, 'icchAkAreNa saMdisaha bhagavan ! caityavaMdana karU~ ?' aisA Adeza mA~gakara, 'icchaM' kahakara Adeza ko svIkAra kreN| jainazAsana kI yaha maryAdA hai ki, koI bhI kArya karane se pahale guNasaMpanna AtmA kI usa viSaya meM kyA icchA hai, vaha jAna leM aura jAnakara unakI
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________________ 332 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 icchAnusAra kArya kareM / isalie caityavaMdana jaisA mahAna anuSThAna karane ke pUrva bhI isa prakAra Adeza mA~gakara, usako svIkAra karake caityavaMdana kA prAraMbha karanA caahie| 2. usake bAda sakalakuzalavallI0 kahakara apanI icchAnusAra kisI bhI bolakara eka bhagavAna kA caityavaMdana karake, jaM kiMci sUtra kheN| vinayapUrvaka caityavaMdana karane kA Adeza prApta kara bA~yAM ghuTanA nIce sthApita kara, dAhinA ghuTanA z2amIna se kucha U~cA rakhakara, hAtha ko yogamudrA meM sthApita karake bhAvollAsapUrvaka paramAtmA ke una-una guNoM ke smaraNa ke lie sakalakuzalavallI stotra tathA apanI bhAvavRddhi kA kAraNa baneM, aisA koI bhI eka caityavaMdana bolanA hai| caityavaMdana pUrA hone para sabhI tIrthoM aura sabhI biMboM ko vaMdana karake apanI AtmA ko maiM kRtArtha karU~, aise bhAvapUrvaka tIrthavaMdana arthAt ki jaM kiMci sUtra bolanA cAhie / 3. usake bAda 'namo'tthu NaM' sUtra boleN| 'jaM kiMci sUtra' dvArA sabhI tIrthoM kI vaMdanA karane ke bAda bhAva arihaMta ke guNoM kI stavanA rUpa 'namo'tthu NaM' sUtra bolanA caahie| artha ke upayogapUrvaka yaha sUtra bolane se arihaMta paramAtmA jagat ke jIvoM para kisa taraha upakAra karate haiM, unakA lokottara svarUpa kaisA hai, unakA bAhyavaibhava, aMtaraMga guNasamRddhi kaisI hai, vagairaha kI smRti hotI hai| usase sAdhaka AtmA kA citta arihaMta paramAtmA ke prati bahumAnavAlA hotA hai, mana AnaMdita hotA hai aura una-una guNoM ke prati Adara aura bahumAna bar3hatA hai| yaha sUtra yogamudrA meM rahakara bolanA hai, para usake Adi aura aMta meM pA~ca aMgapUrvaka namaskAra kI kriyA karanI caahie| isa sUtra kI aMtima gAthA meM bhUtakAla meM ho cuke, vartamAna meM bhI dravyajina ke rUpa meM jo arihaMta paramAtmA vicarate haiM, tathA bhaviSya meM honevAle arihaMta bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdanA kI jAtI hai| 4. phira jAti ceIAI sUtra boleM / bhAva arihaMta ko vaMdanA karane ke bAda unake prati atyaMta bhaktibhAva bar3hane se arihaMta bhagavaMta kI pratimAoM ko vaMdana karane kA mana hotA hai|
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________________ caityavaMdana kI vidhi 333 isalie muktAzukti mudrA 7 (praNidhAna mudrA) meM hAtha ko sthApita karake, mana ko ekAgra karake, yaha sUtra isa prakAra bolanA cAhie ki sabhI sthAna meM rahanevAlI pratimAoM kI smRti ho aura yahA~ baiThe-baiThe una pratimAoM ko bhAva se vaMdanA karake kRtArthatA kA anubhava hoM / 5. phira eka khamAsamaNa dekara, 'jAvaMta ke vi sAhU' sUtra boleM / usake bAda eka khamAsamaNa dekara muktAzukti mudrA meM hAtha ko sthApita karake 'jAvaMta-kevi sAhU' sUtra bolanA cAhie / yaha sUtra bhI isa prakAra bolanA cAhie ki zreSTha sAdhu bhagavaMtoM aura unake dvArA kI jAnevAlI prabhu vacana ke pAlana svarUpa zreSTha bhakti smRti meM Ae aura vaisI bhakti karane ko mana ullasita ho / 6. usake bAda 'namo'rhat' sUtra bolakara uvasaggaharaM stotra yA koI bhAvavAhI stavana madhura svara se gAe / sabhI sAdhuoM ko vaMdana karake paramAtmA ke guNoM ko aura unake upakAra ko smRti meM lAkara tathA apane doSoM kA udbhAvana karane ke lie svaracita athavA pUrva puruSoM kI racanArUpa pracalita bhASA meM banAyA gayA stavana gAe~ / stavana arthAt geya kRti - yaha kRti apanI-apanI bhAvanA ke anusAra banAkara gAI jA sakatI hai| apanI vaha zakti na ho to, pUrva puruSa kI apanI bhAvanA ko vyakta karatI huI kRtiyoM meM se jo kRti apane bhAvollAsa meM vRddhi karanevAlI ho, use ekAgra mana se, gaMbhIra svara se, madhura kaMTha se gAnA cAhie / isa taraha stavana gAne se yaha kriyA atyaMta bhAvollAsa kA kAraNa banatI hai| kyoMki stavana gujarAtI Adi pracalita bhASA meM hote haiM, unake bhAva samajhanA AsAna hotA hai aura stavana kI paMktiyoM ko bAra bAra doharAyA bhI jA sakatA hai, isalie sAmAnya jana ke lie ye stavana bahuta upakAraka banate haiN| 1 7. phira jayavIyarAya sUtra bole / stavana gAne taka kI kriyA karate hue sAdhaka kA mana paramAtmA ke sAtha 7 muktAzakti mudrA meM do hAtha kI aMguliyoM ko paraspara sAmane jor3akara do hatheliyoM ke bIca z2agaha rakhakara lalATa para lagAnA cAhie yA anya mata se lalATa se kucha dUra rakhanA hotA hai /
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________________ sUtra saMvedanA - 2 eka ho jAtA hai / aba use paramAtmA apane bahuta naz2adIka ho, apane bahuta priya svajana ho, apane kArya ke sAdhaka ho vaisA lagatA hai| isalie sAdhaka isake bAda prabhu ko pAne ke lie prabhu se teraha mA~ga svarUpa jayavIyarAya sUtra bolatA hai| prabhu ko prArthanA karane kA yaha sUtra atyaMta saMvegabhAva yukta hRdaya se, mana ke praNidhAnapUrvaka, hAtha ko muktAzukti mudrA meM sthApita kara, hama prabhu se kucha mAMga rahe hoM aura unake anugraha se hama kucha prApta kara rahe hoM vaise bhAvapUrvaka bolanA cAhie / 334 8. usake bAda khar3e hokara arihaMta ceIyANaM annattha kahakara eka navakAra kA kAussagga kreN| kAussagga karake ( namo arihaMtANaM kahakara ), namo'rhat bolakara, adhikRta jina kI stuti / thoya kheN| isa bAta kI samajha jaghanya caityavaMdana kI vidhi meM se prApta kara leM / - 9. aMta meM eka khamAsamaNa deN| kArya kI pUrNAhuti hone para punaH vaMdanA karane ke lie paMcAMga praNipAta mudrApUrvaka yaha sUtra bolakara eka khamAsamaNa denA cAhie / utkRSTa caityavaMdana' : 1. prathama eka khamAsamaNa dekara khar3e hokara 'IriyAvahiyA 0', tassa uttarI0, annattha0 kahakara (caMdesu nimmalayarA) taka kA eka logassa kA (na Ae to cAra navakAra kA kAussagga kreN| kAussagga pArakara ('namo arihaMtANa' kahakara ) prakaTa logassa kheN| 2. usake bAda tIna khumAsamaNa dekara, 'icchAkAreNa saMdisaha bhagavan / caityavaMdana karU~' isa prakAra Adeza mA~gakara, 'icchaM kahakara Adeza kA svIkAra kareM / ' 3. usake bAda sakalakuzalavallI0 kahakara koI bhI eka caityavaMdana bolakara, 'jaM kiMci', sUtra kheN| 8 utkRSTa caityavaMdana : namo'tyu NaM0 arihaMta ceIyANaM0, logassa0, pukkharavaradI0 aura siddhANaM0 ye pA~ca daMDakasUtra athavA pA~ca namo'tthu NaM aura stuti ke do yugala arthAt kI 8 thoyoM dvArA stavana, jAvaMti ce0, jAvaMta ke vi0 aura jayavIyarAya ina tIna praNidhAna sUtra dvArA utkRSTa caityavaMdanA hotI hai|
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________________ caityavaMdana kI vidhi 335 4. usake bAda namo'tyu NaM sUtra kaheM / uparokta sabhI sUtra kaise bhAvapUrvaka bolane cAhie, vaha madhyama caityavaMdana se samajha leN| 5. isake bAda jayavIyarAya sUtra (AbhavamakhaMDA taka) boleN| 6. isa prakAra eka bAra caityavaMdana pUrNa huaura phira punaH khamAsamaNa dekara, caityavaMdana kA Adeza mA~gakara, Adeza svIkArakara caityavaMdana, jaM kiMci; namo'tthu NaM0 sUtra boleN| / itanI kriyA kisa bhAva se kisa prakAra karanI cAhie, usakI samajha bhI madhyama caityavaMdanA meM se samajha leN| utkRSTa caityavaMdana kI yaha kriyA 12 adhikAra meM (vibhAga meM) bA~TI gaI hai| usameM namo'tthu NaM sUtra bhAva-arihaMta kI stavanArUpa hai| usase bhAvajina kI stavanA kA prathama adhikAra yahA~ prApta hotA hai| 'namo'tthu NaM' sUtra kI aMtima gAthA 'je a aIA...' meM tInoM kAla ke dravya arihaMtoM ko smRti meM lAkara vaMdanA kI jAtI hai, usase dravyajina kI vaMdanA kA dUsarA adhikAra yahA~ prApta hotA hai| 7. phira khar3e hokara arihaMta ceIyANaM0, kahakara eka navakAra kA kAussagga karake, kAussagga pArakara (namo arihaMtANa kahakara) namo'rhat kahakara prathama thuI kaheM / 'arihaMta ceiyANaM' sUtra arihaMta bhagavaMta ke caityoM ke vaMdana-pUjana Adi ke phala ko pAne ke lie kie jAnevAle kAyotsarga kI pratijJA karane ke lie bolA jAtA hai| isase sthApanA jina kI vaMdanA kA tIsarA adhikAra prApta hotA hai / 8. usake bAda logassa0, savvaloe arihaMta ceiyANaM, kahakara eka navakAra kA kAussagga karake, kAussagga pArakara (namo arihaMtANaM kahakara) dUsarI thuI kheN| madhyama caityavaMdana kI taraha itanI kriyA karake bhAvajina, dravyajina aura sthApanAjina ko vaMdana karane ke bAda viziSTa caityavaMdana karane kI bhAvanA se
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________________ 336 sUtra saMvedanA - 'logassa sUtra' dvArA nAmajina kI stavanA kA cauthA adhikAra prApta hotA hai| yaha sUtra artha ke upayogapUrvaka isa prakAra bolanA cAhie ki, isa avasarpiNI meM bharatakSetra meM hue 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA apanI naz2ara ke samakSa Ae~ aura unake sAmane natamastaka khar3e hama unako prArthanA kareM ki - "prabhu ! Apa mujha para prasanna hoM aura mujhe bhAva - Arogya, bodhi, zreSTha samAdhi aura siddhi prApta karavAe~ / " usake bAda tIna loka meM rahanevAle sabhI sthApanA jina kI vaMdanAdi ke lie 'savvaloe arihaMta ceiyANaM' sUtra bolA jAtA hai aura usake bAda annattha bolakara kAyotsarga karake sabhI jina kI stavanA rUpa stuti bolI jAtI hai / usase tInoM bhuvana meM sthApanAjina kI vaMdanA kA pA~cavAM adhikAra yahA~ prApta hotA hai / 9. usake bAda pukkharavaradI0 sUtra bolakara, suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM0 kahakara, vaMdaNavattiAe0, annattha kahakara, eka navakAra kA kAussagga kare, kAussagga pArakara (namo arihaMtANaM kahakara ) tIsarI thuI kheN| paramAtmA ke prati tIvra bhaktibhAva prakaTa hone ke kAraNa sAdhaka ko paramAtmA ke vacana ke prati bhI atyaMta Adara prakaTa hotA hai| usase cAroM nikSepoM meM rahe hue tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta kI vaMdanA karane ke bAda unake vacana rUpa zrutajJAna ke prati bhakti ullasita hotI hai| isalie vaha zrutajJAna kI stavanA rUpa pukkharavaradI sUtra bolatA hai / isa sUtra kI pahalI gAthA bolate hue isa kAla meM dharma kA prAraMbha karanevAle vartamAna meM vicaranevAle viharamAna bhagavaMtoM ko dhyAna meM lA unakI vaMdanA karanI cAhie / yahA~ viharamAna jina kI vaMdanA kA chaThThA adhikAra prApta hotA hai| usake bAda 'tama timira... ' vagairaha eka-eka pada ke artha ko upayogapUrvaka bolane se zrutajJAna kI upAdeyatA, upakAritA, mahAnatA aura zakti saMpannatA naz2ara ke samakSa tairane lagatI hai / ataH zrutabhagavAna kI vizeSa bhakti ke lie eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga karake zrutajJAna ke stavanArtha zrutajJA kI mahAnatA ko sUcita karanevAlI thuI bolI jAtI hai| isa taraha yahA~ zrutajJAna kI ArAdhanA kA sAtavA~ adhikAra prApta hotA hai /
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________________ caityavaMdana kI vidhi 337 10. usake bAda siddhANaM buddhANaM veyAvaccagarANaM - anatya kahakara, eka navakAra kA kAussagga kreN| kAussagga pArakara (namo arihaMtANaM kahakara) namo'rhat bolakara cauthI thuI kaheM / zrutajJAna kA yA sarvadharma kA aMtima phala siddhAvasthA hai| siddhAvasthA hI sAdhaka kA aMtima lakSya hai, vahI usakA svarUpa hai| vahI parama AnaMda kA dhAma hai| isalie zrutajJAna kI stavanA karane ke bAda siddhoM kI stavanA karane ke lie siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra bolA jAtA hai| isa sUtra kI prathama gAthA ko upayogapUrvaka bolane se siddha bhagavaMtoM ke prati Adara bar3hatA hai| yahA~ sabhI siddha bhagavaMtoM kI vaMdanA kA AThavA~ adhikAra saMpanna hotA hai| usake bAda dUsarI-tIsarI gAthA bolate hue jinako bhAvapUrvaka kiyA huA eka bhI namaskAra saMsAra sAgara se tArane meM samartha hai, una naz2adIka ke upakArI paramAtmA mahAvIra prabhu ko vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai| yahA~ vIra prabhu ko vaMdanA kA nauvA~ adhikAra prApta hotA hai| usake bAda cauthI aura pA~cavIM gAthA se neminAtha bhagavAna evaM tIrtho ko vaMdana karake, aMta meM mastaka jhukAkara sabhI siddha bhagavaMtoM ko smRti meM lAkara unase siddhi kI mA~ga kI jAtI hai| ina gAthAoM dvArA giranAra tIrtha kI aura aSTApada tIrtha kI vaMdanA rUpa dasavA~ aura gyArahavA~ adhikAra prApta hotA hai| usake bAda dharma kA bhUSaNa aucitya hai, isake lie arihaMtAdi kI stavanA ke bAda aucitya rUpa meM unake zAsana kI aura saMgha kI sevA tathA prabhAvanA karanevAle devoM ke smaraNa ke lie 'veyAvaccagarANaM' sUtra bolakara kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki unakA smaraNa karane se, viziSTa zakti saMpanna ve deva zAsana ke Upara Ae hue vighnoM ko dUra karane ke lie prayatnazIla banate haiN| isa prakAra samyagdRSTi devoM ke smaraNAdi rUpa bArahavA~ adhikAra yahA~ pUrNa hotA hai| 9 devavaMdana ke 12 adhikAra isa prakAra hai : kise vaMdana - smaraNa prathamAdi pada bhAvajina namo'tyu NaM... jiabhayANaM taka adhikAra pahalA
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________________ 338 sUtra saMvedanA - 2 11. phira namo'tthu NaM kaheM / 12. usake bAda punaH arihaMta ceIyANaM Adi (naM. 7 se 10 ke anusAra) kahakara cAra thuI kaheM / 13. phira namo'tthu NaM kahakara, jAvaMti0 bolakara eka khamAsamaNa dekara jAvaMta ke vi sAhU0 bolakara stavana kaheM aura phira jayavIyarAya sUtra (AbhavamakhaMDA taka) boleM / isa prakAra bAraha adhikAra dvArA caityavaMdanA karane se ati prasanna huA sAdhaka punaH yogamudrA meM kAyA ko sthApana karake 'namo'tthu NaM' sUtra bolatA hai aura hAtha ko muktAzakti mudrA meM rakhakara 'jAvaMti ceIyAI' bolakara eka khamAsamaNa dekara 'jAvaMta ke vi sAhU' bolakara stavana bolatA hai, phira prabhu ko prArthanA karake 'jayavIyarAya sUtra' bolatA hai / itanI kriyA kaise bhAva se karanI cAhie, vaha madhyama caityavaMdana meM se jAna leN| 14. usake bAda khamAsamaNa dekara, caityavaMdana kA Adeza mA~gakara, usakA svIkAra karake caityavaMdana karake, jaM kiMci, namo'tthu NaM kahakara saMpUrNa jayavIyarAya sUtra kheN| 15. usake bAda prabhu ko vaMdanA svarUpa eka khamAsamaNa dekara aMta meM vidhi karate jo avidhi huI ho, usakA micchA mi dukkaDaM' de| dravyajina je a aIyA...tiviheNa vaMdAmi taka tIsarA eka caitya/sthApanAjina arihaMta caIyANaM+kAussagga+thuI nAmajina logassa pA~cavA tInoM bhuvana ke sthApanA jina savvaloe arihaMta-kAussagga-thoya chaThThA viharamAna jina pukkharavaradIvaDDhe...namaMsAmi taka sAtavA~ zrutajJAna tamatimira-kAussagga-thoya AThavA~ sarva siddha bhagavaMta siddhANaM buddhANaM...savvasiddhANaM taka nauvA~ tIrthAdhipati zrIvIra jo devANa videvo...naraM va nAriM vA taka ujjayaMta (giranAra) ujjitasela...namaMsAmi taka gyArahavA~ aSTApada tIrtha cattAri...disaMtu taka bArahavA~ samyagdRSTi deva veyavacagarANa-kAussagga-thoya dUsarA cauthA EEEEEE dasavA
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________________ sanmArga prakAzana jaina ArAdhanA bhavana, pAchIyA kI pola, rIlipha roDa, ahamadAbAda-380001. phona : 25392789 -ihar- E-mail: sanmargprakashan@gmail.com sanmArga prakAzana dvArA prakAzita hote saMskRta-prAkRtaanya bhASA ke sabhI graMtha bhArata varSIya jaina jJAna bhaMDAroM ko evaM icchuka pU. sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMto ko bheMTa/arpaNa kie jAte haiN| (upalabdhatA anusAra) sanmArga prakAzana ke gujarAtI bhASA ke prakAzana ghara baiThA jIvanaparyaMta prApta karane ke lie AjIvana zulka rU. 5000 (pAMca hajAra sirpha) rakhA hai| sanmArga prakAzana ke hiMdI bhASA ke prakAzana ghara baiThA jIvanaparyaMta prApta karane ke lie AjIvana zulka rU. 2000 (do hajAra sirpha) rakhA hai / (nikaTa bhaviSya meM yaha zulka baDhane kI saMbhAvanA hai|) sanmArga prakAzana kI pustakeM jaina dharma kI adhikRta jAnakArI parosate haiN| hara kitAba eka saMdarbhagraMtha kA kArya karatI hai| udIyamAna pravacanakAra pU, sAdhusAdhvIjI bhagavaMta bhI sanmArga ko kitAboM ko dhyAna se paDhakara apanA vyAkhyAna sajAte haiN| Apake svayaM evaM parivArajanoM ke jIvana ko AdhyAtmika Aloka se bharapUra karane Aja hI AjIvanasadasyatA aMkita kreN|
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________________ 340 - 4 BRAHaas angareramature marpati HOK.WERMEmwww4RTE Sameermentenemiemetal Sabalekare e nergherairamatireme 5 Alpae ganetasapaigsamaanweys Ramananepat MPS N ewsNeelaendance PIRSTNinternatiotsgost maiderdenermorandarmergramme SargamMINSurendumrpa-dowNewaranews puNyAtmAo! sirpha eka hajAra rupayA eka hI bAra bhara kara Apa jIvanabhara ke lie Apake aura Apake parivAra ke AtmA kA bImA karavA sakate haiM / yaha bImA kaMpanI hai - 'sanmArga' pAkSika | hA~ ! hara pandraha dina meM eka bAra vaha Apake ghara A kara Apako milatA hai aura Apake Atmahita kI cintA karatA hai / / pichale gyAraha sAla jitane kama samaya meM jaina jagata meM utkRSTa khyAti pratiSThA prApta kie 'sanmArga' pAkSika ke bAre meM kucha bhI kahanA ucita nahIM lagatA / yaha sanmArga meM jagapratiSThita vyAkhyAnavAcaspati pU. A. zrI vijaya rAmacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ke, hara eka AtmA ko jAgRta karanevAle pravacana to Ate hI hai aura adhikAMza meM hama abhI jinake pravacanoM ko sunane meM ekAgra bana jAte haiM, prabhuvANI meM otaprota ho jAte haiM, jinheM sunane |kA bArabAra mana hotA hai, vo pravacanaprabhAvaka pU. A. zrI vijaya kIrtiyazasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ke jinAjJAniSTha pravacanoM kA hUbahU avataraNa usameM niyamita rUpa se prakAzita hotA hai | isake alAvA - zaMkA samAdhAna, pra nottarI, zAsana-samAcAra, Agama ke arka dete loka aura sAMpratakAlIna pravAhoM ke bAre meM zAstrIya mArgadarzana parosA jAtA hai / sanmArga ke viziSTa raMgIna vizeSAMkoM ne apanI khuda kI utkRSTa pahacAna sthApita kI hai| hara pandraha dina 14 sAijha ke 16 panne, hara sAla karIba 300 peja kA vAcana, viziSTa vizeSAMka, supara vhAITa pepara para AkarSaka prinTIMga meM ghara baiThe yaha milatA hai / phira bhI AjIvana sadasyatA sirpha ru. 1000/sanmArga jIvanabhara ghara Akara ApakA AtmakalyANa karegA | Aja hI apanA sabhyapada prApta kareM |
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________________ GARDIN u5aahaabaacce| auSadhi ke jJAnamAtra se roga kA nAza nahIM hotA / kintu auSadhi kA sevana bhI Avazyaka hotA hai / vaise hI jJAnamAtra se pariNati nahIM badalatI kintu gaNadhara bhagavaMtone banAe hue sUtra ke mAdhyama se jJAnAnusAra honevAlI kriyA hI mokSa ke anukula pariNati banAe~ rakhane kA sacoTa upAya bana jAtA hai / ve sUtra zabdo meM hote hai aura zabda akSaro ke bane hote hai / akSaro meM anaMta zakti samAI huI hai para hameM use jagAnA par3atA hai / aura use jagAne ke lie hameM sUtra meM prANoM kA siMcana karanA par3atA hai / yaha prANa phUMkane kI kriyA yAne sUtra kA saMvedana karanA par3atA hai taba sUtra sajIvana bana jAtA hai / phira usameM se anargala zakti nikalatI hai jo hamAre meM maujuda anaMta karmo kA kSaya karane ke lie eka yahA ke samAna banI rahatI hai| ___anaMta gama paryAya se yukta ina sUtroM ke artha kA saMkalana karanA yAne eka phuladAnI meM phuloM ko sajA ke bagIce kA paricaya dene jaisI bAta hai / isalie hI sUtra ke sAre arthoM ko samajhAne kA bhagIratha kArya to pUrva ke mahAbuddhimAna anubhavI mahAzaya hI kara sakate hai / to bhI svapariNiti kA nirmala banAne ke Azaya se zuru kiai isa likhAna meM Aja ke sAmAnya bauddha jIva kriyA karate karate yAda kara sake utanA artha saMkalita hai| sUtrArtha viSayaka likhe hue isa pustaka ko kAhanI ke kitAba kI taraha nahIM par3hanA hai, yA use par3hAI kA mAdhyama bhI nahIM banAnA hai paraMtu pariNati kA palaTane ke prayAsa ke kaThina mArga kA eka dIyA hai| Sanmarg - 079-25352072