Sthananga Sutra Part 01

Author(s): Nemichand Banthiya, Parasmal Chandaliya
Publisher: Akhil Bharatiya Sudharm Jain Sanskruti Rakshak Sangh
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004186/1

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prakAzaka: pAvayaNa aNiggathaM sacca jo uvA akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha jodhapura zAyaraM vaMde vamijja jai sayaya saMgha guNA zrI a.bhA.sudha saMgha jodhapura dharma jaina saMs taskRti rakSAkasa SDAY Aja ya DEEPeeeee.PPERepe zAkhA kAryAlayamajanasalA sudhamAja adharma jaina saMskR neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara (rAjasthAna) bhAratIya sudharma jaina sasa jina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha khilabhAratIya sadharmaja: (01462)251216,257699,250328 saMskatirakSaka saMgha aura / akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila ani akhilabhAra gha ani XBKDXXSKOXXXCGakhila bhAratIya gha a roblGrouGOOGGESTakhila bhAratIyA jasakAtarakSakasaMdha akhilabhAratIyasucana akhila bhAratIya adharmajana saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jainasare akhila bhAratIya yasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajaina saMskRni a khila bhAratIya gha azi tIya akhila bhAratIya gha: a bhAratIyasA akhila bhAratIya gha ani kAralIyasI akhila bhAratIya saMgha ani nIya saM rakSaka akhilavaratIya suna akhila bhAratIya ghi ada sIyAsudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmasaMskRtira akhila bhAratIya 3VtIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmasaMskRti rakSakhila bhAratIya vasudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti akhila bhAratIya a tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakhaXakhila bhAratIya ayi sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSakagaM khila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti kA akhila bhAratIya ghi akhi IMAnIyasudharma jaina saMskRti la bhAtasudharma jaina saMskRti khaMakhila bhAratIya gha CIya dharma jaina saMskRtimAla bhArayasudharma jaina saMskRti akhila bhAratIya tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSakA Ala bhAratI sudharma jaina saMskRti akhila bhAratIya AVyamadharmajena saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti akhila bhAratIya samajaina saMskRtika saMgha akhila bhAratIya ramana saMska 3XSakhila bhAratIya (zaddha mala pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) khila bhAratIya narakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sadhamajanasara akhila bhAratIya ghi ara akhilabhAratIya KOXOXOROXkAmakhila bhAratIya y' / akhila bhAratIya ghi akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya gha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ghi akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaAvaraNa saujanya-tIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya gha akhilabhAratIya saMdharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ghi akhila bhAratIya rakSaka saMgha akhilabhAratIya maraTharakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ghi akhilabhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhilabhAratIya sudhamajana saMskRtirakSakasaMgha akhilabhAratIya ghi ani oe 6000/ oe GUG ghi akhila bhAratIya vidyA bAla maMDalI sosAyaTI

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zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha sAhitya ratna mAlA kA 66 vA ratna zrI sthAnAMga sUtra bhAga - 1 (sthAna 1-4) (zuddha mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) -anuvAdakapaM. zrI ghevaracandajI bAMThiyA "vIraputra" nyAya vyAkaraNatIrtha, jaina siddhAMta zAstrI (svargIya paMDita zrI vIraputra jI mahArAja) | -sampAdaka nemIcanda bAMThiyA pArasamala caNDAliyA -prakAzakazrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura zAkhA-neharU geda bAhara, byAvara-305901 .... (01462) 251216, 257699 Fax No. 250328 For Personal & Private Use Only

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MIRMIRRITA dravya sahAyaka udAramanA zrImAn seTha jazavaMtalAla bhAI zAha, bambaI - prApti sthAna 1. zrI a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, siTI pulisa, jodhapura 02626145 2. zAkhA - a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara 251216 3. mahArASTra zAkhA - mANake kaMpAuMDa, dUsarI maMjila AMbeDakara putale ke bAjU meM, manamAr3a 4. karnATaka zAkhA - zrI sudharma jaina pauSadha zAlA bhavana, 38 appurAva ror3a chaThA mena ror3a ___ cAmarAMjapeTa, baiMgalora-180 25928439 5. zrI jazavantabhAI zAha eduna bilDiMga pahalI dhobI talAvalena po0 baoN0 naM0 2217, bambaI-2 6. zrImAn hastImala jI kizanalAlajI jaina prItama hAU0 kaoN0 sosA0 blaoNka naM0 10 sTeTa baiMka ke sAmane, mAlegAMva (nAsika)3252097 7. zrI eca. Ara. DozI jI-36 bastI nAranaula ajamerI geTa, dillI-6 , 23233521 | 8. zrI azokajI esa. chAjer3a, 121 mahAvIra klaoNtha mArkeTa, ahamadAbAda 85461234 6. zrI sudharma sevA samiti bhagavAn mahAvIra mArga, bulaDANA 10. prakAza pustaka maMdira, rAyajI moMDhA kI galI, purAnI dhAnamaMr3I, bhIlavAr3A 327788 11. zrI sudharma jaina ArAdhanA bhavana 24 grIna pArka kaoNlonI sAutha tukogaMja, indaura 12. zrI vidyA prakAzana mandira, TrAMsaporTa nagara, meraTha (u. pra.) 13. zrI amaracandajI chAjer3a, 103 vAla Teksa ror3a, cainnaI 025357775 14. zrI saMtoSakumAra botharA vardhamAna svarNa alaMkAra 364, zAMpiga senTara, koTA3-2360950 mUlya : 30-00 caturtha AvRtti vIra saMvat 2534 1000 vikrama saMvat 2065 aprela 2008 mudraka - svAstika prinTarsa prema bhavana hAthI bhATA, ajamera 0 2620776 iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiil anummiumIRATRAININITA PHOOTCOICHAMITRA HTTA For Personal & Private Use Only

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prastAvanA . jaina dharma darzana va saMskRti kA mUla AdhAra vItarAga sarvajJa kI vANI hai| tIrthaMkara prabhu apana uttama sAdhanA ke dvArA jaba ghAtI karmoM kA kSaya kara kevala jJAna kevala darzana ko prApta kara lete hai taba caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA karate haiN| caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA ke pazcAt ve jagat ke samasta jIvoM ke hita ke lie, kalyANa ke lie artha rUpa meM vANI kI vAgaraNA karate haiM, jise unhIM ke ziSya zrutakevalI gaNadhara sUtra rUpa meM Abaddha karate haiN| vahI sUtra rUpa vANI paramparA se Aja taka calI A rahI hai| jisa samaya ina sUtroM ke lekhana kI. paramparA nahIM thI, usa samaya isa sUtra jJAna ko kaMThastha kara smRti ke AdhAra para surakSita rakhA gyaa| kintu jaba smRti kI durbalatA Adi kAraNoM se dhIre-dhIre Agama jJAna vismRta/lupta hone lagA to vIra nirvANa ke lagabhaga 980 varSa pazcAt AcArya devaddhigaNi kSamA zramaNa ke netRtva meM inheM lipibaddha kiyA gyaa| Aja jinheM hama Agama kahate haiM, prAcIna samaya meM ve gaNipiTika kahalAte the| gaNipiTaka meM tamAma dvAdazAMgI kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| bAda meM inheM, aMga praviSTa, aMga bAhya evaM aMga upAGga mUla, cheda Adi ke rUpa se vargIkRta kiyA gyaa| vartamAna meM upalabdha Agama vargIkRta rUpa meM haiN| ___vartamAna meM hamAre gyAraha aMga zAstra hai usameM sthAnAMga sUtra kA tRtIya sthAna hai| isameM eka sthAna se lekara dasa sthAna taka jIva aura pudgala ke vividha bhAva varNita hai| isa Agama meM varNita " viSaya sUcI kA adhikAra naMdI sUtra evaM samavAyAGga sUtra donoM meM hai| samavAyAGga sUtra meM isake lie nimna pATha hai - se ki te ThANe ? ThANeNaM sasamayA ThAviti, parasamayA ThAvijAti, sasamayaparasamayA avijAta, jIvA gAvijati, ajIvA vijAti, jIvAjIvA gAvijati, loe vijA, aloe gavijA, logAlogA jaassijti| ThANeNa davya guNa kheta kAla pajava papatyANa "salA salilA ya samudA, surabhavaNa vimANa aagrnnaao| pihimI parimajApA, sarApa gotA pjaaisNcaalaa|| 1 // " ekkAbaha bataba bihabataba jAva vasaviha pattaba jAvANa, poggalANa palAgalAI paNa palapaNA bhaapvijaat| hAla paritA pApaNA, majA aNubhAgabArA, saMkhajAmI paDivattIo, saMkhenA veDhA, saMkhejA silIgA, saukhajIo sNghnniio| se NaM aMgaTThayAe taie aMge, ege suyakkhaMdhe, dasa agjhayaNA, ekkavIsaM uddesaNakAlA, bAvattari payasahassAI payaggeNaM pnnnntaaii| saMkhijA akkharA, aNaMtA gamA, aNaMtA pajavA, parittA tasA, aNaMtA thAvarA, sAsayA, kaDA, NibaddhA, NikAiyA, jiNapaNNattA bhAvA ApavijaMti, paNNavinaMti, pavijaMti, daMsirjati, NidaMsijati, uvdNsijti| se evaM AyA, evaM NAyA, evaM viNNAyA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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[4] evaM caraNa karaNa parUvaNayA AghavijjaMti, paNNavijjaMti, parUvijjaMti, daMsijjaMti, NidaMsijjaMti, uvadaMsijyaMti, se taM ThANe // 3 // bhAvArtha - ziSya prazna karatA hai ki he bhagavan! sthAnAGga kise kahate haiM arthAt sthAnAGga sUtra meM kyA varNana kiyA gayA ? guru mahArAja uttara dete haiM ki sthAnAGga sUtra meM svasamaya - svasiddhAnta, para siddhAnta, svasamayaparasamaya kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai| jIva, ajIva, jIvAjIva, loka, aloka, lokAloka kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai| jIvAdi padArthoM kI sthApanA se dravya, guNa, kSetra, kAla aura paryAyoM kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai| parvata, mahA nadiyA~, samudra, deva, asurakumAra Adi ke bhavana vimAna, Akara-khAna, sAmAnya nadiyA~, nidhiyA~, puruSoM ke bheda, svara, gotra, jyotiSI devoM kA calanA ityAdi kA eka se lekara dasa bhedoM taka kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| loka meM sthita jIva aura pudgaloM kI prarUpaNA kI gaI hai| sthAnAGga sUtra kI parittA vAcanA haiM, saMkhyAtA anuyogadvAra, saMkhyAtA pratipattiyA~, saMkhyAtA veDha nAmaka chanda vizeSa, saMkhyAtA zloka aura saMkhyAtA saMgrahaNiyA~ haiN| aMgoM kI apekSA yaha sthAnAGga sUtra tIsarA aMga sUtra hai| isameM eka zrutaskandha, dasa adhyayana 21 uddeze, 72 hajAra pada kahe gaye haiM / saMkhyAtA akSara, anantA gama, anantA paryAya, parittA trasa, anantA sthAvara haiM / tIrthaGkara bhagavAn dvArA kahe hue ye padArtha dravya rUpa se zAzvata haiM, praryAya rUpa se kRta haiM, sUtra rUpa meM gUMthe hue hone se nibaddha haiM, niryukti hetu udAharaNa dvArA bhalI prakAra kahe gaye haiM / sthAnAGga sUtra ke ye bhAva tIrthaGkara bhagavAn dvArA sAmAnya aura vizeSa rUpa se kahe gaye haiM, nAmAdi ke dvArA kathana kiye gaye haiM svarUpa batalAyA gayA hai, upamA Adi ke dvArA dikhalAye gaye haiM, hetu aura dRSTAnta Adi ke dvArA vizeSa rUpa se dikhalAye gaye haiN| upanaya aura nigamana ke dvArA evaM sampUrNa nayoM ke abhiprAya se batalAye gaye haiN| isa prakAra sthAnAGga sUtra ko par3hane se AtmA jJAtA aura vijJAtA hotA hai| isa prakAra caraNasattari karaNasattari Adi kI prarUpaNA se sthAnAGga sUtra ke bhAva kahe gaye haiM, vizeSa rUpa se kahe gaye haiM evaM dikhalAye gaye haiN| sthAnAGga sUtra kA saMkSipta viSaya batalAyA gayA hai|| 3 // isa Agama para gahanatA se ciMtana karane para eka bAta parilakSita hotI hai ki isameM kisI bhI viSaya ko pradhAnatA na dekara saMkhyA ko pradhAnatA dI hai| saMkhyA ke AdhAra para hI isa Agama kA niryaNa huA hai| isameM eka-eka kI saMkhyA se sambandhita tamAma viSayoM ke boloM ko prathama sthAna meM nirUpita kiyA hai| vaha cAhe jIva, ajIva, itihAsa, gaNita, khagola, bhUgola, darzana, AcAra Adi kisI se bhI sambandhita kyoM na ho, isI zailI kA anusaraNa zeSa dUsare tIsare yAvat dazave sthAna vAle boloM ke lie kiyA gayA hai| yadyapi prastuta Agama meM kisI bhI eka viSaya kI vistRta vyAkhyA nahIM haiN| phira bhI saMkhyA kI dRSTi se zatAdhika viSayoM kA jisa prakAra se isameM saMkalana For Personal & Private Use Only

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[5] huA hai use dekhate hue yadi ise jaina darzana kA koSa kaha de to koI atizayokti nhiiN| kyoMki saMkhyA se sambandhita kisI bhI viSaya ko turanta usa sthAna para dekhA jA sakatA hai| jaisA ki Upara batAyA gayA hai ki prastuta Agama meM saMkhyA ke AdhAra para aneka viSayoM kA isameM nirUpaNa hai| sAtha hI cAroM anuyogoM kA samAveza bhI isameM hai| phalataH isakA adhyayana karane vAle sAdhaka ko sAmAnya rUpa se zatAdhika viSayoM kI jAnakArI ho jAtI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki jaina Agama sAhitya meM jo tIna prakAra ke sthavira batAye haiN| unameM zruta sthavira ke lie "ThANasamavAyadhare" vizeSaNa AyA hai| yAnI jo sAdhu Ayu aura dIkSA se to sthavira nahIM hai| para zruta sthavira (sthAnAGga samavAyAGga sUtra kA jJAtA) hai to vaha kAraNa upasthita hone para kalpa kAla se adhika samaya taka eka sthAna para ruka sakatA hai| isa vizeSaNa se spaSTa hai ki ThANaM sUtra kA kitanA adhika mahatva hai| itanA hI nahIM. vyavahAra sUtra ke anusAra sthAnAGga aura samavAyAGga sUtroM ke jJAtA ko hI AcArya, upAdhyAya evaM gaNAvacchedaka pada dene kA vidhAna hai| isa prakAra prastuta Agama sAmAnya jaina darzana kI jAnakArI ke lie bahuta hI upayogI hai| sthAnAGga sUtra kA prakAzana pUrva meM kaI saMsthAoM se ho cukA hai| jinameM vyAkhyA kI zailI alaga alaga hai| hamAre saMgha kA yaha nUtana prakAzana hai| isakI zailI (Pattern) meM saMgha dvArA prakAzita bhagavatI sUtra kI zailI kA anusaraNa kiyA gayA hai| mUlapATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha aura AvazyakatAnusAra viSaya ko sarala evaM spaSTa karane ke lie vivecana diyA gayA hai| sailAnA se jaba kAryAlaya byAvara sthAnAntarita huA usa samaya hameM lagabhaga 43 varSa purAne samavAyAGga sUtra, sUtrakRtAGga sUtra, sthAnAGga sUtra, vipAka sUtra ke anuvAda kI hastalikhita kApiyoM ke baMDala mile, jo samAja ke jAne mAne vidvAn paNDita zrI ghevaracandajI bAMThiyA "vIraputra" nyAyavyAkaraNa tIrtha, jaina siddhAnta zAstrI dvArA bIkAnera meM anvayArtha sahita anuvAdita kie hue the| una kApiyoM ko dekhakara mere mana meM bhAvanA banI ki kyoM nahIM ina ko vyavasthita kara ina kA prakAzana saMgha kI ora se kiyA jAya? isake lie .maiMne saMgha ke adhyakSa samAjaratna tattvajJa suzrAvaka zrI jazavantalAlajI esa. zAha se carcA kI to unhoMne isake lie saharSa svIkRti pradAna kara dii| phalasvarUpa saMgha dvArA samavAyAGga sUtra evaM sUtrakRtAGga sUtra kA prakAzana ho cukA hai| prastuta sthAnAGga sUtra kA bhI mUla AdhAra ye hasta likhita kApiyA~ haiN| sAtha hI suttAgame tathA anya saMsthAoM se prakAzita sthAnAGga sUtra kA bhI isameM sahakAra liyA gayA hai| sarva prathama isakI presa kAphI taiyAra kara use pUjya vIraputrajI ma. sA. ko sevAbhAvI suzrAvaka zrI hIrAcandajI sA. pIMcA ne sunaaii| pUjya zrI ne jahA~ ucita samajhA saMzodhana btaayaa| tadanurUpa isameM saMzodhana kiyA gyaa| isake bAda punaH zrImAn pArasamalajI sA. caNDAliyA tathA mere dvArA isakA avalokana kiyA gyaa| isa prakAra prastuta Agama ke prakAzana meM pUrNa satarkatA evaM sAvadhAnI baratI gaI hai| phira bhI For Personal & Private Use Only

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[6] Agama sampAdana meM hamArA vizeSa anubhava na hone se bhUloM kA rahanA svAbhAvika hai| ataeva tattvajJa manISiyoM se nivedana hai ki isa prakAzana meM koI bhI truTi dRSTigocara ho to hameM sUcita kara anugrahita kraaveN| saMgha kA Agama prakAzana kA kAma pragati para hai| isa Agama prakAzana ke kArya meM dharma prANa samAja ratna tatvajJa suzrAvaka zrI jazavaMtalAla bhAI zAha evaM zrAvikA ratna zrImatI maMgalA bahana zAha, bambaI kI gahana ruci hai| ApakI bhAvanA hai ki saMgha dvArA jitane bhI Agama prakAzana ho ve arddha mUlya meM hI bikrI ke lie pAThakoM ko upalabdha ho| isake lie unhoMne sampUrNa Arthika sahayoga pradAna karane kI AjJA pradAna kI hai| tadanusAra prastuta Agama pAThakoM ko upalabdha karAyA jA rahA hai, saMgha evaM pAThaka varga Apake isa sahayoga ke lie AbhArI hai| AdaraNIya zAha sAhaba tattvajJa evaM AgamoM ke acche jJAtA haiN| Apa kA adhikAMza samaya dharma sAdhanA ArAdhanA meM bItatA hai| prasannatA evaM garva to isa bAta kA hai ki Apa svayaM to AgamoM kA paThana-pAThana karate hI haiM, para Apake samparka meM Ane vAle caturvidha saMgha ke sadasyoM ko bhI Agama kI vAcanAdi dekara jinazAsana kI khUba prabhAvanA karate haiN| Aja ke isa hIyamAna yuga meM Apa jaise tattvajJa zrAvaka ratna kA milanA jinazAsana ke lie gaurava kI bAta hai| ApakI dharma sahAyikA zrImatI maMgalAbahana zAha evaM putra ratna mayaMkabhAI evaM zreyAMsabhAI zAha bhI Apake pada cinhoM para calane vAle haiN| Apa sabhI ko AgamoM evaM thokar3oM kA gahana abhyAsa hai| Apake dhArmika jIvana ko dekha kara pramoda hotA hai| Apa cirAyu ho evaM zAsana kI prabhAvanA karate rhe| prastuta sthAnAGga sUtra do bhAgoM meM prakAzita huA hai| prathama bhAga meM pahale se cauthe sthAna taka ke boloM kI viSaya sAmagrI lI gaI hai| dUsare bhAga meM zeSa pA~caveM bola se dasaveM bola taka kI sAmagrI kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| sthAnAMga sUtra ke donoM bhAgoM kI prathama AvRtti mArca 2000, dvitIya AvRtti agasta 2001 evaM tRtIya AvRtti 2006 meM prakAzita huii| aba yaha caturtha saMzodhita AvRtti bhI zrImAn jazavaMtalAla bhAI zAha, mumbaI nivAsI ke artha sahayoga se hI pAThakoM kI sevA meM prastuta kI jA rahI hai| . kAgaja evaM mudraNa sAmagrI ke mUlyoM meM vRddhi ke sAtha isa AvRtti meM jo kAgaja kAma meM liyA gayA hai vaha kAphI acchI kisma kA hai| isake bAvajUda bhI isake mUlya meM vRddhi nahIM kI gaI hai| phira bhI pustaka ke 468 peja kI sAmagrI ko dekhate hue lAgata se isakA mUlya arddha hI rakhA gayA hai| pAThaka baMdhu isakA adhika se adhika lAbha utthaaveN| isI zubha bhAvanA ke sAtha! byAvara (rAja.) ___ saMgha sevaka dinAMka: 25-4-2008 nemIcanda bAMThiyA a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, byAvara For Personal & Private Use Only

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vi Sa yA nukramaNi kA pRSTha pRSTha 1-4 7-8 37 38 . prathama sthAna : prathama uddezaka .. | viSaya viSaya pudgala, paramANu utthAnikA jambUdvIpa-paricaya 34-35 Atma, daNDa, kriyA, loka | eka mukta zrI bhagavAn mahAvIra 34-35 aloka, dharma, adharma, bandha | anuttaraupapAtika deva-avagAhanA 34-35 mokSa, puNya, pApa, Asrava | eka tArA parivAra, nakSatra 34-35 saMvara, vedanA, nirjarA pudgaloM kI anantatA 34-35 pratyeka zarIra meM eka jIva . / dvitIya sthAna : prathama uddezaka bhavadhAraNIya aura uttara vaikriya 12 jIva kI dvividhatA mana, kAya-vyAyAma trasa-sthAvara vigatArcA-tyajyamAna zarIra 12 arUpI ajIvakAya-varNana 38-40 gati-Agati, tarka 12 | bandha, mokSa, puNya, pApa, Asrava, saMvara 38-40 jJAna, darzana, cAritra 13 vedanA, nirjarA 38-40 samaya, pradeza, paramANu 14 | jIva kriyA, ajIva-kriyA 38-40 siddhi, siddha, parinirvANa, parinirvRta. 15 IryApathikI-sAMparAyikI 38-40 zabda-rUpAdi kA ekatva ' 15 kAyikI aura AdhikaraNikI kriyA 38-40 prANAtipAtAdi kA ekatva ___16-18 prAdveSikI aura pAritApanikI kriyA 38-40 viramaNa-viveka 18 | prANAtipAtikI aura apratyAkhyAnikI 38-41 kAla-cakra, avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI . 19 ArambhikI, pArigrahikI kriyA 41-44 saMsArI jIvoM kI vargaNA 21 / mAyA-pratyayikI, mithyAdarzana-pratyayikI 41-44 daNDaka, nairayika 22-23 | dRSTijA aura spRSTijA kriyA . 41-44 bhavasiddhika, abhavasiddhika 23 / prAtItyikI sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA 41-44 samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi, mizradRSTi . 24 svahastikI evaM naisRSTikI kriyA 44-46 kRSNapAkSika, zuklapAkSika 26 | AjJApanikI aura vaidAraNikI kriyA 44-46 siddhoM ke bheda 30 | anAbhoga pratyayA, anavakAMkSA-pratyayA 44-46 For Personal & Private Use Only

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- [8] ' 93-97 . viSaya pRSTha viSaya pRSTha prema-pratyayA, dveSa-pratyayA kriyA 44-46/ nairayika Adi kI gati Agati 70-71 gardA-vivecana 46-47/ caubIsa daNDakoM meM dvividha jIva 71-74 pratyAkhyAna-vivecana 46-47 | jIva kI dvividha anubhUtiyA~ 75-78 vidyA aura caraNa ... .48/ dvitIya sthAna : tRtIya uddezaka sAdhanA ke bAdhaka Arambha aura parigraha / 49-50|zabda-vivecana / 79 Arambha aura parigraha ke tyAga se laabh| 49-50 pudgala-vizleSaNa ... dharma zravaNa aura zraddhA 50| AcAra aura pratimA ke do-do bheda / do prakAra kA samA-kAla | sAmAyika ke do bheda dvividha unmAda 50-51/ upapAta, udvartana daNDa-vivecana . 50-51/ kAyasthiti, bhavasthiti darzana-vivecana 51-52 jambUdvIpa kI bhaugolika sthiti . 91-92 samyag-jJAna-vivecana 53-57/ jambUdvIpa meM parvatoM kI samAnatA dharma-vivecana 57-61 jambUdvIpa meM sarovara-saritAoM kI samAnatA 102 sarAga-saMyama, vItarAga-saMyama 61-62 jambUdvIpa kI kAla-vyavasthA, jIva-avasthA 103 sthAvara varNana 62| jambUdvIpa ke graha-nakSatra 105-106 sUkSma-bAdara, paryAptaka-aparyAptaka 63 jambUdvIpIya vedikA 107pariNata-apariNata 64/ dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa kI avasthiti.. 108-111 gati samApanaka-agati samApanaka 64| puSkaravara dvIpa kI avasthiti 112-113 antarAvagADha-paramparAvagADha 64 causaTha indroM ke nAma 113-115 kAla-avasarpiNI-utsarpiNI ___65/ dvitIya sthAna : caturtha uddezaka . lokAkAza-alokAkAza 65/ samaya, AvalikA Adi kA svarUpa dvividha zarIra-varNana . 121 do zubha dizAe~ ____66-68| baMdha ke do bheda 122 dvitIya sthAna : dvitIya uddezaka do prakAra kI udIraNA kalpopapana-kalpAtIta 69-70 | AtmA dvArA zarIra kA tyAga 123 cAra sthitika-gatiratika 69-70 kevalI-dharma-zravaNa kA sAdhana 65/ do rAzi 123 For Personal & Private Use Only

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[9] 144 . .147 mada viSaya __ pRSTha| viSaya . pRSTha palyopama aura sAgaropama kAla 124 yoga-karaNa-bheda krodha Adi pApoM ke do rUpa 125 alpAyu dIrghAyu ke tIna kAraNa 146-47 siddha evaM asiddha jIva * 126 / azubhAyu aura zubhAyu bandha ke kAraNa 146-47 bAla-maraNa, paNDita-maraNa 126-129 gupti aura daNDa bheda loka evaM laukika padArtha 130 | gardA-vizleSaNa bodhi aura bodha, moha evaM mUr3ha 130 |aneka dRSTiyoM se puruSa-bheda 150-151 ATha karmoM kI dvividhatA . 130-131 matsyoM aura pakSiyoM ke rUpa 151-152 mUrchA aura usake rUpa 133 strI-puruSa aura napuMsaka bheda 152-153 do prakAra kI ArAdhanA 133 | tiryaMca jIvoM ke rUpa . 153 tIrthaGkaroM ke anupama rUpa kA varNana 134 lezyA-dRSTi se jIva-bheda - 154 satyapravAda pUrva kI do vastu 134 | tArA-calana aura devoM ke zabdAdi , 155 do tAroM vAle nakSatra -134 prakAza, andhakAra evaM lavaNa aura kAloda samudra . 135 deva Agamana Adi ke kAraNa subhUma aura brahmadatta kA narakAvAsa 135/tIna kA pratyupakAra duHzakya 159-160 devoM kI sthiti 136 uttama madhyama aura jaghanya kAla . 161 kalpa-striyA~ 136-37 pudgala-kriyA, upadhi aura parigraha 161 kalpoM meM tejolezyA vAle deva 136-137 / supraNidhAna aura duSpraNidhAna 162-163 deva-paricAraNA | yoni-bheda azubha karma-pudgala 136-137 vanaspati jIva . .. . 165 pudgala-skandhoM kI annttaa| kAlasthiti tathA uttama puruSa 166-167 taijaskAyika, vAyukAyika jIvoM kA Ayu 168 tRtIya sthAna : prathama uddezaka / dhAnyabIjoM kA sthiti-kAla 168-69 tIna iMndra __ 139-140 nArakiyoM kA sthiti-kAla vikurvaNA ke tIna bheda 141 narakoM meM uSNa-vedanA tIna prakAra ke nairayika 141 loka meM tIna sthAna samAna 169 deva-paricAraNA 143 svAbhAvika rasavAle tIna samudra 169 tIna prakAra kA maithuna 143 | sAtavIM naraka, sarvArthasiddha ke adhikArI 171 156-157 136-1 137 169 samAna For Personal & Private Use Only

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. [10] 198 viSaya . . pRSTha | viSaya . pRSTha trivarNa vimAna 171 anujJA, upasampadA, vijahanA tIna prajJaptiyA~ 172 vacana aura mana ke tIna-tIna rUpa 191 tRtIya sthAna : dvitIya uddezaka alpa vRSTi aura mahA vRSTi 191 tIna prakAra ke loka 172 manuSya loka meM deva ke Agamana aura devaloka kI pariSadAe~ 173 anAgamana ke kAraNa . 193-194 tIna yAma, tIna vaya kI icchA evaM pazcAttApa 196-197 . bodhi aura buddha 174 | devoM kA cyavana-jJAna aura udvega 198 pravrajyA bheda 175 | devoM ke vimAna saMjJopayukta aura no saMjJopayukta nirgrantha 176 | tIna prakAra ke nairayika zaikSa-bhUmi aura sthavira-bhUmi 176-77 | durgatiyA~, sugatiyA~ manovRtti anurUpa mAnava 178-79 grahaNIya prAsuka jala aura UnodarI tapa 200-202 garhita aura prazasta tIna sthAna 180 | tIna karma bhUmiyA~ . 205 jIvoM kI trividhatA 180-81 darzana, ruci, prayoga, vyavasAya bheda 205 loka-sthiti 181 pudgala aura naraka 207 tIna dizAe~ 181 | mithyAtva ke vividha rUpa 208 trasa aura sthAvara jIva 182 | dharma aura upakrama . samaya, pradeza aura paramANu 183 kathA aura vinizcaya prANiyoM ko kisase bhaya hai ? 183 | dharma-zravaNa se siddhi duHkha kRta karma kA phala hai 184-85 / tRtIya sthAna : caturtha uddezaka tRtIya sthAna : tRtIya uddezaka sAdhu ke liye upAzraya aura saMstAraka 212 AlocanA na karane aura karane ke kAraNa 186-87 | kAla, samaya, pudgala-parAvartana-bheda / puruSa-bheda 188/vacana-bheda 213 tIna prakAra ke vastra aura pAtra 189 prajJApanA, samyak aura upaghAta 214 saMyamI vastra kyoM rakheM ? 189 ArAdhanA, saMkleza aura prAyazcitta Adi 215 Atma-rakSaka dattiyA~ 189 udgama utpAdanA Adi ke doSa 216-19 sAmbhogika visAmbhogika kaba? kyoM ? . 190 jambUdvIpa meM kSetra parvata aura nadiyA~ Adi 220-221 209 209 212 For Personal & Private Use Only

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[11] pRSTha 243 243 viSaya pRSTha viSaya pRthvI calita hone ke kAraNa 222 | tIna-valaya 240 kilviSika devoM kI sthiti ___223 nairayika Adi kI tIna samaya kI vigraha gati 240 pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti 224 prakRtitraya kA yugapat kSaya 243 prAyazcitta aura anudghAtima 224|tritAraka nakSatra 243 pArAMcika aura anavasthApya 225 | pandrahaveM evaM solahaveM tIrthaGkara kA antara dIkSA ke ayogya vyakti 225 bhagavAn mahAvIra ke puruSa yuga aura zruta-jJAna ke adhikArI, anadhikArI 225-26 | yugAntakara bhUmi mANDalika parvata 227 bhagavAn mahAvIra ke caudaha pUrvadhara munivara 243 tIna ati mahAn - 227 | cakravartI tIrthaGkara 243 kalpa-sthiti 228 | graiveyaka vimAnoM ke prastaTa 244 tIna zarIra vAle prANI . 228-29 jIvoM dvArA upArjita karma pudgala 245 pratyanIka varNana - 229 tIna pradezI skaMdha 246 mAtR-pitR-aMga 229-30 catartha sthAna : prathama uddezaka mahAnirjarA mahAparyavasAna . cAra anta-kriyAe~ 247-50 pudgala-pratighAta 231-32 vRkSa aura manuSya 251 cakSu aura cAkSuSa bhikSu-bhASA 252 tIna prakAra kA abhisamAgama 232-33 vastra aura manuSya 252-53 Rddhi-bheda 233-34 tIna gArava | putra-bheda 254 karaNa bheda satya aura manuSya 254 234 tIna prakAra kA dharma . . koraka aura manuSya 254-55 vyAvRtti bheda ghuNa aura bhikSu tIna prakAra kA anta 236 | tRNa-vanaspati-bheda jina, kevalI aura arihanta . 236 nairayika kI manuSya loka meM AgamanecchA 258 durabhigandha surabhigandha lezyAe~ 237 bhikSuNI aura saMghATikA 258 lezyA-yukta trividha maraNa 237 | dhyAna-vizleSaNa 260-273 avyavasita vyavasita sAdhu ke tIna sthAna 238-39 | deva-sthiti aura saMvAsa 230-31 23 234 256 258 273 For Personal & Private Use Only

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[12] 'deva-prakAra - ... 286 ___ 286 viSaya . pRSTha| viSaya pRSTha kaSAya-bheda 274-278 caturvidha avagAhanA 297-98 karma prakRtiyoM kA upacaya Adi 279 aMga-bAhya prajJaptiyA~ 297-98 cAra prakAra kI pratimAe~ 279/ caturtha sthAna : dvitIya uddezaka astikAya aura ajIvakAya 280 | pratisaMlIna aura apratisaMlIna . 299 phala.aura manuSya ... 280 dIna aura adIna 300-301 satya-mRSA evaM praNidhAna vizleSaNa 280-81 | Arya aura anArya . 302. puruSa-vizleSaNa - 282-284 vRSabha aura puruSa 303-304 indroM ke lokapAla hAthI aura puruSa 305-307 vikathA ke bheda 308-11 pramANa |dharma-kathA ke bheda 308-11 dik-kumAriyA~, vidyutakumAriyA~ cAra prakAra ke puruSa ... 312 madhyama-pariSada ke devoM kI sthiti kevala jJAna darzana ke bAdhaka-sAdhaka kAraNa 312-14 saMsAra ke bheda svAdhyAya-asvAdhyAya "caturvidha dRSTivAda loka-sthiti .314 "caturvidha prAyazcitta 287-88 puruSa ke bheda 314-15 caturvidha kAla pudgala-pariNAma 315-16 caturvidha mahAvrata nirUpaNa puruSa aura striyoM ke bheda 317-20 durgati evaM sugati ApavAdika vidhAna : . 321 kAza-kSINatA tamaskAya 321-22 hAsyotpatti-sthAna cAra prakAra ke puruSa 322 caturvidha antara senA aura sAdhaka 323 bhRtaka-bheda 293 cAra prakAra ke kaSAya aura unakI upamAe~ 324-325 puruSa-bheda 293 saMsAra, Ayu, bhava aura AhAra ke bheda 327 -lokapAloM kI agramahiSiyoM - 294-296 / bandha, upakrama, alpa bahutva ke bheda 328 gorasa-vigaya, sneha-vigaya, mahAvigaya 297-98 saMkrama nidyata nikAcita ke bheda / 328 kUTAgAra, kUTAgAra-zAlAe~ 297-98 ekatva bheda, kati-bheda 332 - 314 289 / caturvidha gardA For Personal & Private Use Only

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[13] viSaya pRSTha | viSaya sarva bheda . 332 phalopama AcArya aura sAdhaka 367 mAnuSottara ke cAra kUTa * 333 | dharma aura vyakti 370 suSama-suSamA samaya kA kAla-mAna - 334 |anArAdhaka aura ArAdhaka ke rUpa 371-372 . jambUdvIpavartI cAra akarma-bhUmiyA~ 335 caturvidha zramaNopAsaka 373-374 cAravRtta vaitADhya, cAra mahAvideha 335 | zramaNopAsakoM kI aruNAbha vimAna meM sthiti 374 vakSaskAra parvata cAra vana, cAra deva-anAgamana-Agamana ke kAraNa . 375-78 abhiSeka zilAe~ jambUdvIpa ke cAra dvAra 336 lokAndhakAra aura loka prakAza ke kAraNa 379 antaradvIpa-varNana 337-40 caturvidha duHkha-zayyA 380 pAtAla-kalaza, AvAsa parvata . 340-41 caturvidha sukha-zayyA - 382 dhAtakIkhaNDa-parimANa caturvidha avAcanIya evaM vAcanIya. 385 nandIzvara adhikAra 343-34 aneka dRSTiyoM se puruSa-bheda 386 aMjanaka parvata kA varNana ghoDe kI upamA aura puruSa . 389 caturvidha satya.. AjIvaka-matAnusAra tapa-vidhAna - 392 siMha-siyAra saMyama pAlana / 393 saMyama, tyAga aura akiMcanatA ke bheda cAra lakkhA, dvizarIra jIva 352 sattvadRSTi se puruSa-bheda 395 . caturtha sthAna : tRtIya uddezaka caturvidha pratimA 395 udaka aura bhAva .. ., jIva-spRSTa evaM kArmaNa mizrita zarIra pakSI aura manuSya 353-54 395 vRkSopama vyakti . . . astikAya spRSTa loka pradeza-samAnatA zramaNopAsaka ke vizrAma sthAna 396 udaya asta caubhaMgI durdazya cAra zarIra / 396 / yugma bheda 357 | sparza dvArA anubhUta padArtha / 396 cAra prakAra ke zUra aloka meM praveza na ho sakane ke kAraNa 397 357 kula aura mAnava 358 caturvidha jJAta evaM nyAya 397 asura kumAroM kI lezyAe~ 359 saMkhyAna, andhakAra evaM prakAza ke kAraNa 399 yAna, vAhana, sArathi evaM puruSa 360-62 caturtha sthAna : caturtha uddezaka .. puSpa aura mAnava vyaktitva 363-64 | cAra prasarpaka 400-403 353 - 395 335/ 355 357 For Personal & Private Use Only

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[14] 437 viSaya pRSTha viSaya nairayika Adi ke AhAra 400-403 tairAka-bheda 432 jAti-AzIviSa 400-403 kumbha aura puruSa 432-36. vyAdhi aura cikitsA 403-407 caturvidha upasarga cikitsaka, puruSa aura vraNa-bheda 403-407 | caturvidha karma 439-44 zreya aura pApa kI dRSTi se puruSa-bheda 407 | caturvidha saMgha 439-44 vAdiyoM ke samosaraNa 407-410 | cAra prakAra kI buddhi 439-44 megha aura puruSa, mAtA-pitA, rAjA 410 cAra prakAra ke saMsArI jIva, sarva jIva 444 cAra prakAra ke megha 413 mitra evaM mukta kI caubhaMgI ...-- 445 karaNDaka aura AcArya 414-16 / paMcendriya tiryaMcoM kI gati aura Agati zAla-taru aura AcArya 414-16 dvIndriya jIvoM sambandhI saMyama-asaMyama 446 matsya-vRtti samAna bhikSuvRtti 416 | samyag-dRSTi paMcendriya jIvoM kI kriyAe~, 447 gole ke samAna sAdhaka - 417 guNoM ke vinAza aura vikAsa ke kAraNa 447 patra-tulya-puruSa, caTAI tulya puruSa 417-19 zarIrotpatti ke mUla kAraNa 447 caturvidha pazu, pakSI aura kSudra prANI 419 / dharma-dvAra pakSiyoM jaise bhikSuka 420-21 narakAdi AyuSya bAMdhane ke kAraNa sabalatA durbalatA 420-421 caturvidha vAdya-nATaka Adi 449 saMvAsa-bheda 423 sAnatkumAra, mAhendra kalpadeva vimAna-varNana 450 cAra prakAra kA apadhvaMsa 424 / caturvidha udaka-garbha 452 pravrajyA-bheda 426-28 caturvidha mAnuSI-garbha 452-53 saMjJA vivecana 428-30 utpAta pUrva kI cAra cUlAvastue~ uttAna aura gambhIra 430-40 cAra samudra, bhAvataM aura kaSAya For Personal & Private Use Only

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asvAdhyAya nimnalikhita battIsa kAraNa TAlakara svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla maryAdA 1. bar3A tArA TUTe to eka prahara 2. dizA-dAha * jaba taka rahe 3. akAla meM megha garjanA ho to do prahara 4. akAla meM bijalI camake to eka prahara 5. bijalI kar3ake to- . ATha prahara 6. zukla pakSa kI 1, 2, 3 kI rAta prahara rAtri taka 7. AkAza meM yakSa kA cihna ho jaba taka dikhAI de 8-6. kAlI aura sapheda bUMara jaba taka rahe 10. AkAza maMDala dhUli se AcchAdita ho jaba taka rahe auvArika sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya 11-13. haDDI, rakta aura mAMsa, ye tiryaMca ke 60 hAtha ke bhItara ho| manuSya ke ho, to 100 hAtha ke bhItara ho| manuSya kI haDDI yadi jalI yA dhulI na ho, to 12 varSa tk| 14. aMzuci kI durgaMdha Ave yA dikhAI dai taba taka 15. zmazAna bhUmi sau hAtha se kama dUra ho, to| . * AkAza meM kisI dizA meM nagara jalane yA agni kI lapaTeM uThane jaisA dikhAI de aura prakAza ho tathA nIce aMdhakAra ho, vaha dizA-dAha hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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16. candra grahaNa khaMDa grahaNa meM 8 prahara, pUrNa ho to 12 prahara (candra grahaNaM jisa rAtri meM lagA ho usa rAtri ke prArambha se hI asvAdhyAya ginanA caahiye|) 17. sUrya grahaNa khaMDa grahaNa meM 12 prahara, pUrNa ho to 16 prahara (sUrya grahaNa jisa dina meM kabhI bhI lage usa dina ke prAraMbha se hI usakA asvAdhyAya ginanA caahiye|) 18. rAjA kA avasAna hone para, jaba taka nayA rAjA ghoSita na 16. yuddha sthAna ke nikaTa jaba taka yuddha cale 20. upAzraya meM paMcendriya kA zava par3A ho, jaba taka par3A rahe (sImA tiryaMca paMcendriya ke lie 60 hAtha, manuSya ke lie 100 haath| upAzraya bar3A hone para itanI sImA ke bAda upAzraya meM bhI asvAdhyAya nahIM hotaa| upAzraya kI sImA ke bAhara ho to yadi durgandha na Ave yA dikhAI na deve to asvAdhyAya nahIM hotaa|) 21-24. ASAr3ha, Azvina, ___kArtika aura caitra kI pUrNimA ke dina rAta 25-28. ina pUrNimAoM ke bAda kI pratipadA- dina rAta.. 26-32. prAtaH; madhyAhna, saMdhyA aura arddha rAtriina cAra sandhikAloM meM ___ 1-1 muhUrta / uparokta asvAdhyAya ko TAlakara svAdhyAya karanA caahie| khule muMha nahIM bolanA tathA sAmAyika, pauSadha meM dIpaka ke ujAle meM nahIM vAMcanA caahie| noTa - nakSatra 28 hote haiM unameM se ArdrA nakSatra se svAti nakSatra taka nau nakSatra varSA ke gine gaye haiN| inameM hone vAlI megha kI garjanA aura bijalI kA camakanA svAbhAvika hai| ataH isakA * asvAdhyAya nahIM ginA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #18
Namotthu NaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa zrI sthAnAGga sUtram (zuddha mUla pATha, kaThina zabdArtha, bhAvArtha evaM vivecana sahita) utthAnikA - bhUtakAla meM ananta tIrthaMkara ho cuke haiN| bhaviSya meM phira ananta tIrthaMkara hoveMge aura vartamAna meM saMkhyAta tIrthaMkara vidyamAna haiN| ataeva jaina dharma anAdikAla se hai, isIlie ise sanAtana (sadAtana-anAdikAlIna) dharma kahate haiN| - kevalajJAna ho jAne ke bAda sabhI tIrthaMkara bhagavanta artha rUpa se pravacana pharamAte haiM, vaha pravacana dvAdazAMga vANI rUpa hotA hai| tIrthaMkara bhagavantoM kI usa dvAdazAMga vANI ko gaNadhara sUtra rUpa se gUMthana karate haiN| dvAdazAGga (bAraha aGgoM) ke nAma isa prakAra haiM - ... 1. AcArAGga 2. sUyagaDAGga 3. ThANAMga (sthAnAMga) 4. samavAyAGga 5. vivAhapaNNatti (vyAkhyAprajJapti yA bhagavatI) 6. jJAtAdharmakathAGga 7. upAsakadazAGga 8. aMtagaDadazAGga 9. anuttaraupapAtika dazA 10. praznavyAkaraNa 11. vipAka aura 12. dRssttivaad| jisa prakAra dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya-ye pAMca astikAya kabhI nahIM the, kabhI nahIM hai aura kabhI nahIM raheMge aisI bAta nahIM kintu ye pAMca astikAya bhUtakAla meM the, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSyat kAla meM bhI rheNge| isI prakAra yaha dvAdazAMga vANI kabhI nahIM thI, kabhI nahIM hai aura kabhI nahIM rahegI, aisI bAta nahIM kintu bhUtakAla meM thI, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSyatkAla meM rhegii| ataeva yaha meru parvata ke samAna dhruva hai, loka ke samAna niyata hai, kAla ke samAna zAzvata hai, nirantara vAcanA ke samAna niyata hai, kAla ke samAna zAzvata hai, nirantara vAcanA Adi dete rahane para bhI isakA kSaya nahIM hone ke kAraNa akSaya hai| gaMgA sindhu nadiyoM ke pravAha ke samAna avyaya hai, jambUdvIpa lavaNa samudra Adi dvIpa samudroM ke samAna avasthita hai aura AkAza ke samAna nitya hai| yaha dvAdazAMga vANI gaNi-piTaka ke samAna hai arthAt guNoM ke gaNa evaM sAdhuoM ke gaNa ko For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #19
zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dhAraNa karane se AcArya ko gaNI kahate haiN| piTaka kA artha hai - peTI yA piTArI athavA mNjuussaa| AcArya evaM upAdhyAya Adi saba sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke sarvasva rUpa zruta ratnoM kI peTI (maMjUSA) ko gaNi-piTaka kahate haiN| jisa prakAra puruSa ke bAraha aMga hote haiM yathA - do paira, do jaMghA, do urU (sAthala), do pasavADe, do hAtha, eka gardana aura eka mstk| isI prakAra zruta rUpI parama puruSa ke bhI AcArAGga Adi bAraha aMga hote haiN| __ AgamoM kA artha bar3A gahana aura gUr3ha hai usakA rahasya udghATana karane ke lie ina para vyAkhyAoM kA honA atyanta Avazyaka hai| prAcInatama jaina vyAkhyAtmaka sAhitya meM Agamika vyAkhyAoM kA ati mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| ina vyAkhyAoM ko sAmAnya rUpa se pAMca bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai| yathA - - 1. niyukti - prAkRta meM padyabaddha hai| mUla ke saba zabdoM kA artha na dekara kevala kaThina pAribhASika zabdoM kA saMkSipta artha diyA hai| upalabdha niyuktiyoM ke kartA zruta kevalI bhadrabAhu hai| 2. bhASya - prAkRta meM padyabaddha hai mUla tathA niyukti para ati vistRta artha diyA hai| bhASyakAra ke rUpa meM do AcArya prasiddha haiM yathA - jinabhadragaNI kSamA zramaNa aura sNghdaasgnnii| ____3. cUrNI - jaina AgamoM kI prAkRta aura saMskRta donoM meM sammimizrita cUrNa kI taraha ati vistRta vyAkhyA hai| cUrNIkAra ke rUpa meM jinadAsagaNI mahattara kA nAma vizeSa rUpa se ullekhanIya hai| sarvAdhika vistRta nizItha cUrNI hai| 4. TIkA - saMskRta bhASA meM hai| TIkA saMkSepa meM bhI hai aura vistAra se bhI hai| TIkAkAroM meM vizeSa ullekhanIya nAma ye haiM yathA - haribhadrasUri, zrI zIlAMkAcArya (zIlAMgAcArya), abhayadevasUri, malayagiri, maladhArI hemacandra aadi| ___5. TabbA - loka bhASA meM likhA gayA hai| kevala zabdArtha mAtra hai| kahIM kahIM para saMskRta TIkAoM se bhinna artha bhI kiyA hai jo ki, gUDhArtha hai aura vAstavika hai| pUjya dharmasiMhajI ma. sA. ne sattAIsa AgamoM para TabbArtha likhA thaa| vikrama kI navamI yA dasamI zatAbdI meM zIlAMka nAma ke AcArya hue the| unhoMne AgamoM para TIkA likhanA prArambha kiyA thaa| une sAmane AcArya gaMdha hastI kRta TIkA upasthita thii| aisA saMketa AcArAMga sUtra kI TIkA karate hue isa zloka spaSTa hotA hai - zastraparijJA-vivaraNa-matibahugahanaM ca gndhhstikRtm| tasmAt sukhabodhArthaM gRNAmyahamaJjasA saarm|| . For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #20
- sthAna-1 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 artha - AcArAMga sUtra ke prathama adhyayana kA nAma zastraparijJA hai| usa para AcArya gaMdha hasti ne TIkA likhI hai| vaha bahuta gahana aura gUDhArtha hai isalie maiM to (zIlAMka) sukhapUrvaka jJAna karAne ke lie isakA sAra rUpa grahaNa karatA huuN| _ AcArya zIlAMka ne AgamoM para TIkA likhanA bar3e utsAha pUrvaka prArambha kiyaa| AcArAMga aura sUyagaDAMga do sUtroM kI TIkA pUrNa kii| bhAvI ko aisA hI maMjUra thA ataH unakA AyuSya pUrNa ho gayA aura ve svargavAsI ho gye| AgamoM kA kAma adhUrA raha gyaa| taba caturvidha saMgha ne abhayadeva sUri se nivedana kiyA ki AgamoM para TIkA likhane kA kAma adhUrA raha gayA hai| ise Apa pUrA kiijie| taba abhayadeva sUri ne apanI asamarthatA prakaTa kii| yadyapi usa samaya ke vidayamAna AcAryoM meM ve AgamoM ke dhurandhara vidvAna the| saMskRta ke mahAn paNDita the| phira bhI AgamoM kA kAma atyanta gahana aura gUDhArtha hone ke kAraNa unhoMne apanI asamarthatA prakaTa kii| phira caturvidha saMgha ne bahuta Agraha pUrvaka vinati kI ki, caturvidha saMgha kI dRSTi meM Apa sarvocca vidvAna aura AgamoM para TIkA likhane ke sarvathA yogya vidvAna hai isalie saMgha kI Agraha pUrvaka kI huI isa vinati ko Apa svIkAra kiijie| taba caturvidha saMgha ke atyAgraha ko svIkAra kara TIkA likhanA prArambha kiyaa| AcArAMga aura sUyagaDAMga kI TIkA AcArya zIlAMka dvArA likhI jA cukI thii| isalie unhoMne sarvaprathama sthAnAMga sUtra kI. TIkA likhanA prArambha kiyaa| ve utsUtra prarUpaNA se atyanta bhIrU (Darapoka) the| isalie sthAnAMga sUtra kI TIkA kI samApti para unhoMne likhA hai - satsampradAyahInatvAt, sadUhasya viyogtH| sarvasvaparazAstrANAmahyaSTerasmRtezca me|| 1 // vAcanAnAmanekatvAt, pustkaanaamshuddhitH| sUtrANAmatigAmbhIryAnmatabhedAcca kutrcit|| 2 // thUNAni sambhavantIha, kevalaM suvivekibhiH| siddhAntAnugatoyo'rthaH, so'smAd grAhyo na cetrH||3|| zodhyaM caitagjine bhktairmaamvdbhirdyaapraiH| saMsArakAraNAd ghoraadpsiddhaantdeshnaat|| 4 // kAryA na cAkSamA'smAsu, yto'smaabhirnaagrhaiH| etad gamanikAmAtramupakArIti crcitm|| 5 // TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri sthAnAMga sUtra kI TIkA pUrNa karake likhate haiM ki, mere TIkA karane meM azuddhiyA~ raha sakatI haiM isameM ye kAraNa haiM - 1. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke nirvANa ho jAne ke bAda unake pATa para sudharmAsvAmI Aye aura unake pATa para jambUsvAmI aaye| ye tIna pATa kevalI hue| isake bAda kevalajJAna viccheda ho gyaa| usake bAda chadmastha AcAryoM kI pATa paramparA calI kintu bIca-bIca meM duSkAla par3a jAne ke kAraNa pATa paramparA avicchinna nahIM raha skii| duSkAla ke samaya kaI viziSTa zrutadhara AcArya evaM muni kAla kavalita ho gye| isase pATa paramparA vicchinna ho gaI 2. ataeva samyak tattva vicAraNA kA bhI viccheda ho gyaa| 3. maiMne (abhayadeva ne) sabhI svasiddhAnta aura para-siddhAnta dekhe nhiiN| aura 4 jo dekhe the ve bhI saba yAda rahe nhiiN| 5. AgamoM kI For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #21
zrI sthAnIMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aneka vAcanAe~ huii| 6. vAcaka mukhya zrI devarddhigaNI (jo ki eka pUrva jJAna ke dhArI the) kSamA kSamaNa kI adhyakSatA meM vIra nirvANa ke 980 varSoM ke bAda valabhIpurI (saurASTra) meM antima vAcanA huI aura usa vAcanA ko pustaka rUpa meM lipibaddha kiyA gyaa| phira unase jo nakaleM utArI gii| una pustakoM meM kaI jagaha azuddhi raha gaI 7. sUtroM kA artha ati gambhIra hai tathA 8. kahIM-kahIM AcAryoM meM matabheda bhI rahA hai ityAdi aneka kAraNoM se TIkA likhane meM azuddhiyA~ raha sakatI haiN| isalie jo artha maiMne (abhayadeva ne) likhA vahI ThIka hai aisA merA Agraha nahIM hai, kintu jo artha vItarAma bhagavanta ke siddhAnta ke anusAra aura anukUla ho vahIM artha grahaNa karanA caahie| aura mere para kRpA karake vidvAna puruSoM ko saMzodhana kara lenA cAhie isa viSaya meM mujhe kisI prakAra se bhI kSamA nahIM karanA caahie| kyoMki maiMne jo likhA vahI sahI hai, aisA merA Agraha nahIM hai| utsUtra prarUpaNA mahAbhayaMkara pApa hai| mahA mithyAtva hai, isa viSaya meM apane samaya ke mahAna yogI adhyAtma puruSa zrI AnaMdaghanajI ne AnaMdaghana cauvIsI meM caudahaveM tIrthaMkara zrI anantanAtha bhagavAn kI stuti karate hue likhA hai yathA - pApa nahIM koI utsUtra bhASaNa jIsAM, dharma nahIM koI jaga sUtra sarikho; sUtra anusAra je bhavika kiriyA kare, teha- zuddha cAritra parikho dhaar| dhAra taravAranI sohalI dohalI, caudamA jinataNI caraNasevA; dhAra para nAcatA dekha bAjIgarAM, sevanAdhAra para rahe na devA dhaar|| utsUtra prarUpaNA mahAbhayaMkara pApa hai isalie mumukSu AtmAoM ko utsUtra prarUpaNA se sadA Darate rahanA cAhie aura jinezvara ke vacanoM ko sadA apane sAmane rakhanA caahie| jahA~ apanI samajha kAma na kara sake vahA~ isa Agamika vAkya ko sAmane rakhanA caahie| "tameva saccaM NIsaMke jaM jiNehiM paveiyaM" artha - jo vItarAga jinezvara ne pharamAyA hai vaha satya hai zaMkA rahita hai| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke gyAraha gaNadhara hue the| unakI nau vAcanAeM huii| abhI vartamAna meM upalabdha Agama pAMcaveM gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmI kI vAcanA ke haiN| sampUrNa dRSTivAda to do pATa taka hI calatA hai| isalie dRSTivAda kA to viccheda ho gayA hai| vartamAna meM gyAraha aMga hI upalabdha hote haiN| usameM ThANAMga (sthAnAMga) sUtra kA tIsarA nambara hai| isameM jIva, ajIva, jIvAjIva, sva siddhAnta, para siddhAnta, sva para siddhAnta, loka, aloka, lokAloka tathA parvata, dvIpa hRda Adi bhaugolika vastuoM kA varNana hai| ataH ThANAMga sUtra kA bahuta mahattva hai| ThANAMga sUtra meM eka zruta skaMdha, dasa adhyayana, ikkIsa uddezaka tathA ikkIsa samuddezaka haiN| ThANAMga sUtra meM viSayoM kI vyavasthA unake bhedoM ke anusAra kI gayI hai arthAt samAna saMkhyAka bhedoM vAle viSayoM ko eka hI For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #22
sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sAtha rakhA gayA hai| eka bheda vAle padArtha pahale adhyayana meM haiN| do bhedoM vAle dUsare adhyayana meM isa prakAra dasa bhedoM taka ke dasa adhyayana haiN| padArthoM ko ThANa yA sthAna zabda se kahA gayA hai| aba ThANAMga sUtra kA prArambha hotA hai usakA prathama sUtra yaha hai - suyaM me AusaM ! teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - AusaM - he AyuSman !, akkhAyaM - pharamAyA hai / bhAvArtha - zrI sudharmAsvAmI apane ziSya jambU svAmI se kahate haiM ki he AyuSman ! jambU ! jaisA maiMne jJAtaputra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke mukhAravinda se sunA hai vaisA hI maiM tumheM kahatA huuN| una zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne isa prakAra pharamAyA hai / vivecana - zrI sudharmAsvAmI apane ziSya jambU svAmI ko 'AyuSman' zabda se saMbodhita karate haiN| isa sukomala evaM mRdu sambodhana meM sneha evaM sammAna ke sAtha-sAtha ziSya ke dIrghAyuSya kI maMgala * kAmanA hai| saMsAra meM jitane bhI prANI haiM unheM Ayu priya hai| koI bhI prANI aisA nahIM hai jo jInA , nahIM cAhatA ho| prabhu ne AcArAMga sUtra meM pharamAyA hai - .. "savve pANA piyAuyA, appiyavahA, suhasAyA dukkhapaDikUlA savve jIviukAmA, savvesiM jIviyaM piyN|" - - - sabhI prANiyoM ko AyuSya priya hai, vadha apriya hai, sukha anukUla aura duHkha pratikUla hotA hai sabhI jIva jIne kI icchA vAle hote haiM aura sabhI ko jIvana priya hotA hai| prANiyoM ko AyuSya atIva priya hone se 'AyuSyaman' zabda atyaMta harSa janaka hai| isa sUtra meM 'AyuSman' saMbodhana isI gaMbhIra Azaya ko lekara prayukta huA hai| "AusaM" aura 'teNaM' ye do bhinna bhinna pada nahIM mAna kara "AusaMteNaM" yaha eka pada hI mAnA jAtA hai taba isakA artha - 'AyuSya vAle' kiyA jAtA hai taba uparokta mUla pATha kA bhAvArtha hotA hai - 'maiMne sunA hai AyuSya vAle kevalajJAnI bhagavAn ne isa taraha pharamAyA hai' kyoMki jaba taka Ayu hotI hai taba taka hI bhagavAn dharmopadeza pharamAte haiN| sampUrNa karmoM kA kSaya kara mokSa ko prApta ho jAne ke pazcAt ve azarIrI hone ke kAraNa dharmopadeza nahIM pharamAte haiN| 'AusaMteNaM' ke sthAna para 'AvasaMteNaM' pAThAntara bhI milatA hai, isakI saMskRta chAyA hotI hai - 'AvasatA' arthAt guru mahArAja kI batalAI huI maryAdA ke andara rahate hue athavA guru mahArAja ke ziSya parivAra rUpa gurukula meM rahate hue maiMne sunA hai ki una jJAtaputra bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne isa prakAra pharamAyA hai| yahA~ para 'AvasaMteNaM' yaha sudharmA svAmI kA vizeSaNa ho jAtA hai| jisakA artha hai maiMne bhagavAn ke samIpa rahate hue sunA hai idhara-udhara rahate hue nahIM isase ziSyoM ko yaha zikSA milatI hai ki - For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #23
zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vase gurukule NiccaM, jogavaM uvhaannvN| piyaMkare piyaMvAI, se sikkhaM laddha mrihi|| ..- artha - apane mana vacana aura kAyA ke yogoM ko sthira karake ziSyoM ko cAhie ki, ve sadA gurukula vAsa meM arthAt guru ke samIpa rhe| guru kI AjJA kA pAlana karatA huA priyavacana bolane vAlA hove| isase vaha zikSA ke yogya pAtra banatA hai| yahA~ para 'AmusaMteNaM' aisA pAThAntara bhI milatA hai jisakI saMskRta chAyA 'AmRzatA' hotI hai| arthAt 'AmRzatA bhagavat pAdAravindaM bhaktitaH karatalayugalAdinA spRzatA' artha - bhakti aura bahumAna ke sAtha bhagavAn ke caraNa kamaloM kA sparza karate hue arthAt bhagavAn kI sevA karate hue maiMne sunA hai| yaha 'AmusaMteNaM' sudharmA svAmI kA vizeSaNa ho jAtA hai| 'AusaMteNaM' kI saMskRta chAyA 'AjuSamANena' bhI ho sakatI hai| jisakA artha hai sunane kI . icchA se guru mahArAja ke caraNoM kI sevA karate hue maiMne sunA hai| yaha vizeSaNa bhI sudharmA svAmI kA hotA hai| ___ yahA~ bhagavayA zabda AyA hai| jisakI saMskRta chAyA bhagavatA hotI hai| bhaga' zabda se 'vatu' pratyaya laga kara 'bhagavat' zabda banA hai jisakA artha hotA hai - aizvaryAdi sampanna / zAstroM meM 'bhaga' zabda ke chaha artha diye haiM - aizvaryasya samagrasya, rUpasya yazasaH zriyaH / dharmasyAtha prayalasya, SaNNAM bhaga itIMganA // arthAt - sampUrNa aizvarya, rUpa, yaza, saMyama, zrI, dharma aura dharma meM puruSArtha, ye chaha bhaga zabda ke artha haiN| ina chaha bAtoM kA svAmI bhagavAn kahalAtA hai| tIrthaMkara deva cautIsa atizaya rUpa bAharI aizvarya se aura kevalajJAna kevaladarzana rUpI Antarika atizaya rUpI aizvarya se, isa prakAra samagra aizvarya se sampanna hone ke kAraNa 'bhagavAn' kahe jAte haiN| yahA~ aMtima tIrthaMkara mahAvIra svAmI ke lie 'bhagavayA' zabda prayukta huA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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paDhamaM ThANaM-prathama sthAna prathama uddezaka prathama sthAna meM eka se sambandhita viSaya pratipAdita hai| isa adhyayana meM vastu tattva kA vicAra 'saMgraha naya' kI dRSTi se kiyA gayA hai| prastuta adhyayana kA mukhya pratipAdya tattvavAda (dravyAnuyoga) hai| isameM viSaya saMkSepa hone se yaha adhyayana choTA hai| isake aneka viSayoM kA vistAra Age ke adhyayanoM meM milatA hai| ege aayaa| ege dNdde| egA kiriyaa| ege loe| ege aloe| ege dhmme| ege adhmme| ege bNdhe| ege mokkhe| ege punnnne| ege paave| ege aasve| ege sNvre| egA veynnaa| egA NijjarAM // 2 // kaThina zabdArtha - ege - eka, AyA - AtmA, daMr3e - daNDa, kiriyA - kriyA, loe - loka, aloe - aloka, dhamme - dharmAstikAya, adhamme - adharmAstikAya, baMdhe - baMdha, mokkhe - mokSa, puNNe - puNya, pAve - pApa, Asave - Asrava, saMvare - saMvara, veyaNA - vedanA, NijarA - nirjraa| bhAvArtha - AtmA eka hai| daNDa eka hai| kriyA eka hai| loka eka hai| aloka eka hai| dharmAstikAya eka hai| bandha eka hai| mokSa eka hai| puNya eka hai| pApa eka hai| Asrava eka haiN| saMvara eka hai| vedanA eMka hai| nirjarA eka hai / / 2 // vivecana - yaha pahalA sthAna hai isameM saMgrahanaya kI apekSA eka saMkhyA kI vivakSA kI gaI hai| isalie saba padArthoM ko eka eka batalAyA gayA hai| isI prakAra isa pahale sthAna meM saba ekaeka saMkhyA vAle padArthoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| yathA - ege AyA - AtmA eka hai| AtmA zabda kI vyutpatti isa prakAra hai-saMskRta meM 'ata sAtatyagamane' dhAtu hai jisakA artha hainirantara gamana krnaa| atati, gacchati satataM tAn-tAn paryAyAn iti AtmA' arthAt jisameM nirantara paryAyeM palaTatI rahatI haiM use AtmA kahate haiN| saMskRta kA niyama hai ki "sarve gatyarthAH jJAnArthAH" arthAt gati arthaka jitanI dhAtueM haiM ve saba jJAnArthaka ho jAtI haiN| isa apekSA se "satataM nirantaraM atati avagacchati jAnoti iti AtmA" arthAt jo nirantara jJAna karatI rahatI hai use AtmA kahate haiN| athavA jo nirantara apane jJAnAdi paryAyoM ko prApta karatA hai vaha AtmA hai| 'jIvo uvaoga lakkhaNo'upayoga lakSaNa kI dRSTi se sabhI AtmAeM samAna haiN| eka lakSaNa rUpa hone se AtmA eka hai| athavA janma, maraNa, sukha duHkha Adi bhogane meM koI dUsarA sahAyaka nahIM hone se AtmA eka hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra saMgraha naya ke anusAra AtmA eka hai, vyavahAra naya ke anusAra AtmA anaMta hai| athavA pratyeka AtmA dravyArthika naya kI apekSA tulya hone se eka hai| pradezoM kI apekSA ananta ananta AtmAoM ke pradeza samAna haiN| isa apekSA se bhI AtmA eka hai| ege daMDe - 'daNDa' zabda kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai - 'daNDyate jJAnAdyezvaryApahArato'sArI kriyate AtmA'neneti daNDaH' - jisake dvArA AtmA jJAnAdi aizvarya se rahita kara dI jAtI hai vaha daNDa kahalAtA hai| daNDa do prakAra kA hotA hai - 1. dravya daNDa aura 2. bhAva dnndd| dravya daNDa - lAThI Adi aura bhAva daNDa ke tIna bheda haiM mana daNDa, vacana daNDa, kAyA dnndd| ina tInoM yogoM kI duSpravRtti ko bhAva daNDa kahate haiN| yahAM jo daNDa kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai vaha saMgraha naya kI dRSTi se hI hai| daNDa apane sAmAnya daNDatva svarUpa kI dRSTi se eka hai| kiriyA - 'karaNaM kriyA' - karanA kriyA hai| yahA~ kriyA kA sAmAnya artha pravRtti hai| kriyA ke kaI bheda haiN| jinakA varNana Age ke sthAnoM meM kiyA jaayegaa| ___ loe - lokyate - jo kevalajJAna se sampUrNa rUpa se dekhA jA sake vaha loka hai athavA jahA~ dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM kI pravRtti hotI hai use loka kahate haiN| ___ aloe - 'na lokaH alokaH' - jo loka se viparIta hai vaha aloka hai| loka meM chaha dravya haiN| aloka meM sirpha eka AkAza dravya hI hai| dhamme - 'gai lakkhaNo dhammo' - dharmAstikAya jIva aura pudgaloM kI gati meM sahAyaka hotA hai| yahA~ pradezoM ko 'asti' kahA hai arthAt asti kA artha pradeza hai aura "kAya" kA artha hai smuuh| ye tInoM zabda milakara dharmAstikAya zabda banatA hai| pradezoM kI apekSA asaMkhyAta pradezI hone para bhI dravya kI apekSA eka hone ke kAraNa dharmAstikAya eka hai| ___ adhamme - 'ahammo ThANa lakkhaNo' - jIva aura pudgaloM kI sthiti meM adharmAstikAya sahAyaka hotA hai| loka aura aloka kI sImA rekhA dharma (dharmAstikAya) aura adharma (adharmAstikAya) ke dvArA hotI hai| ____baMdhe - 'badhyate AtmA anena iti bndhH| athavA sakaSAyatvAt jIvaH karmaNo yogyAn pudgalAn Adatte yat sa bndhH|' ____ artha - jisase AtmA bandhA jAya athavA kaSAya ke vaza jIva karma ke yogya jina pudgaloM ko bAMdhatA hai| use bandha kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM - 1. dravya bandha aura 2. bhAva bndh| dravya baMdha (rassI ber3I Adi kA baMdha) aura bhAva baMdha (karma baMdhana) ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai evaM prakRti Adi cAra prakAra kA bandha hone para bhI sAmAnya rUpa se (baMdhatva kI dRSTi se) baMdha eka hI kahA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 mokkhe - 'kRtsnakarmakSayo mokSaH' - sampUrNa karmoM kA kSaya honA mokSa hai| vaha mokSa eka hai| puNNe - 'puNati-zubhIkaroti punAti vA-pavitrIkaroti AtmAnaM iti puNyaM' puN dhAtu zubha artha meM hai| jo AtmA ko zubha evaM pavitra banAtA hai vaha puNya hai| puNya ke dvArA jIva ko sukha kI prApti hotI hai| __pAve - 'pAMzayati guNDayatyAtmAnaM pAtayati cAtmana AnandarasaM zoSayati kSapayatIti paamm| malinayati AtmAnaM malinI karoti iti pApam / ' artha - jo AtmA ko malina kare usako pApa kahate haiN| AtmA ke Ananda rasa ko sUkhAveM tathA durgati meM girAve usako pApa kahate haiN| pApa se jIva ko duHkha kI anubhUti hotI hai| Asave - 'Asravanti - pravizanti yena karmANi Atmani iti aasrvH|' artha - jisake dvArA karma AtmA meM praveza kareM use Asrava kahate haiN| Asrava indriya, kaSAya, avrata, kriyA aura yoga rUpa hai jo kramazaH pAMca, cAra, pAMca, paccIsa aura tIna bheda vAlA hai| Asrava 42 prakAra kA kahA hai athavA dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA kahA hai| chidroM ke dvArA nAva meM jala praveza dravyAsrava hai aura jIva rUpa nAva meM indriya Adi chidroM se karmarUpI jala kA saMcaya Asrava kahalAtA hai| bhAva Asrava ke aneka bheda hote hue bhI sAmAnya rUpa se use eka hI mAnA hai| saMvare - 'saMviyate-kam kAraNaM prANAtipAtAdi nirUdhyate yena pariNAmena sa saMvaraH, Azravanirodha ityrthH| / ___ artha - karma bandha ke kAraNa prANAtipAta Adi pApoM kA Agamana jisase ruka jAya, use saMvara kahate haiN| _ Asrava kA nirodha karanA saMvara kahalAtA hai| saMvara samiti gupti, yatidharma, bhAvanA, parISahajaya aura cAritra rUpa hai vaha kramazaH pAMca, tIna, dasa, bAraha, bAIsa aura pAMca bheda vAlA hai| saMvara ke kula 57 bheda hote haiN| - veyaNA - vedanaM - vedanA-karmoM ke svAbhAvika udaya se athavA udIraNAkaraNa kiye binA udayAvalikA meM praveza prApta karma kA anubhava krnaa| yaha vedanA jJAnAvaraNIya karma Adi kI apekSA ATha prakAra kI hai athavA vipAkodaya aura pradezodaya kI apekSA do prakAra kI hai athavA AbhyupagamikI vedanA (karma kSaya ke lie kAyakleza, kezaluMcana Adi) aura aupakramikI vedanA (svataH roga Adi) se do prakAra kI hai kintu sAmAnya rUpa se anubhUti rUpa vedanA eka hI hai| NijarA - 'nirjaraNaM nirjarA vizaraNaM prishttnmityrthH|' artha .. karmoM kA AtmA se pRthak honA nirjarA kahalAtA hai| yaha nirjarA ATha karmoM kI apekSA For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ATha prakAra kI haiM aura 12 prakAra ke tapa kI apekSA bAraha prakAra kI aura sakAma nirjarA aura akAma nirjarA ke bheda se do prakAra kI hai| zaMkA - nirjarA aura mokSa meM kyA antara hai ? samAdhAna - AMzika - deza se karmoM kA kSaya honA nirjarA hai aura AtyaMtika sarvathA karmoM kA kSaya ho jAnA mokSa hai| ege jIve pADikkaeNaM sriirennN| egA jIvANaM apariyAittA viguvvnnaa| ege mnne| egA vii| ege kAya vaayaame| egA uppaa| egA viyii| egA viyccaa| egA gii| egA aagii| ege cynne| ege uvvaae| egA tkkaa| egA snnnnaa| egA mnnnnaa| egA vinnnnuu| egA veynnaa| egA cheynnaa| egA bheynnaa| ege maraNe aNtimsaariiriyaannN| ege saMsuddhe ahAbhUe ptte| ege dukkhe jIvANaM egbhuue| egA ahammapaDimA jaM se AyA prikilesi| egA dhammapaDimA jaM se AyA pjjvjaae| ege maNe devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi smyNsi| egA vaI devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi smyNsi| ege kAyavAyAme devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi smysi| ege uTThANakammabalavIriya purisakAraparakkame devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi smyNsi| ege NANe, eMge daMsaNe, ege caritte // 3 // - kaThina zabdArtha - pADikkaeNaM - pratyeka, sarIraeNaM - zarIra meM, viguvvaNA - vikurvaNA, kAyavAyAme - kAyavyAyAma-zarIra kA vyApAra, uppA - utpAda, viyaI - vigati-vinAza, viyaccA - vigatArcA-mRtaka zarIra, maNNA - mati-buddhi, viSNU - vijJa-vidvAna, cheyaNA - chedana, bheyaNA - bhedana, aMtima sArIriyANaM - aMtima zarIrI, saMsuddhe - saMzuddha-kaSAyoM se rahita, ahAbhUe - yathAbhUtatAttvika, parikilesai - kleza pAtA hai ahammapaDimA - adharma pratimA, pajavajAe - paryavajAta-zuddha, devAsuramaNuyANaM - devoM, asuroM evaM manuSyoM ko, taMsi - usa, samayaMsi - samaya meM, uTThANakammabalavIriya - utthAna, karma, bala, vIrya, purisakAraparakkame - puruSakAra praakrm| bhAvArtha - pratyeka zarIra nAmakarma ke udaya se pratyeka zarIra meM eka jIva hotA hai| bAharI pudgaloM ko na lekara apane apane utpattisthAna meM jIvoM kI arthAt devoM kI bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra kI racanA rUpa vikurvaNA eka hai arthAt saba jIvoM kI apane apane zarIra kI bhavadhAraNIya vikurvaNA eka hai aura bAharI pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake kI jAne vAlI rattara vikriyA to aneka prakAra kI hai| mana yoga eka hai| vacana yoga eka hai| zarIra kA vyApAra eka hai| eka samaya meM eka For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka.1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paryAya kI apekSA utpAda eka hai| eka samaya meM eka paryAya kI apekSA vinAza eka hai| mRtyu ko prApta hue jIva kA zarIra eka hai| mRtyu ke pazcAt jIva kI gati eka hai arthAt jIva narakAdi kisI eka gati meM hI jAtA hai| gati ke samAna Agati bhI eka hai arthAt jIva narakAdi kisI eka gati se hI AtA hai| eka jIva kI apekSA vaimAnika aura jyotiSI devatAoM kA cyavana yAnI maraNa eka hai| upapAta yAnI deva aura nairayikoM kA janma eka hai| tarka yAnI IhA jJAna se bAda meM aura avAya jJAna se pahale hone vAlA tarka jJAna eka hai| saMjJA yAnI vyaJjanAvagraha se bAda meM hone vAlA matijJAna athavA AhAra saMjJA Adi saMjJA eka hai| manana yAnI padArtha kA jJAna ho jAne para usake sUkSma dharmoM kA vicAra karane rUpa buddhi eka hai| vijJa yAnI vidvAn athavA vidvattA eka hai| pIr3A rUpa vedanA eka hai| talavAra Adi se zarIra kA yA anya padArthoM kA chedana athavA karmoM kI sthitighAta rUpa chedana eka hai| kulhAr3I Adi se kATane rUpa bhedana athavA karmoM kA rasaghAta rUpa bhedana eka hai| antima zarIrI yAnI carama zarIrI jIvoM kA maraNa eka hai arthAt ve usI bhava meM mokSa cale jAte haiM phira unakA janma maraNa nahIM hotA hai| kaSAyoM se rahita nirmala cAritra vAle yathAbhUta - tAttvika jJAnAdi guNa ratnoM ke pAtra eka tIrthaGkara bhagavAn hote haiN| carama zarIrI jIvoM kI apekSA athavA eka jIva kI apekSA duHkha eka hai| jisase AtmA kleza ko prApta hotA hai vaha adharmapratimA yA adharma karane vAlA zarIra eka hai| jisase AtmA jJAnAdi guNa sampanna hotA hai evaM zuddha hotA hai vaha dharmapratimA yA dharma karane vAlA zarIra eka hai| vaimAnika aura jyotiSI devoM ko tathA bhavanapati aura vANavyantara asuroM ko aura manuSyoM ko usa usa samaya meM yAnI eka samaya meM manoyoga eka hI hotA hai| vaimAnika yAvat ghANavyantara devoM ko aura manuSyoM ko usa usa samaya meM yAnI eka samaya meM vacana yoga eka hI hotA hai| vimAnavAsI yAvat vANavyantara devoM ko aura manuSyoM ko usa usa samaya meM kAyayoga kA vyApAra eka hI hotA hai| vimAnavAsI yAvat vANavyantara devoM ko aura manuSyoM ko usa usa samaya meM yAnI eka samaya meM kArya ke lie uThanA rUpa utthAna, karma yAnI kArya ko grahaNa karanA, bala-zArIrika sAmarthya, jIva kI zakti rUpa vIrya, puruSakAra yAnI kArya ko pUrNa karane rUpa garva, parAkrama yAnI prArambha kiye hue kArya ko pAra pahuMcA denA, ye saba usa usa samaya meM yAnI eka samaya meM eka hI hote haiN| jAnane rUpa jJAna eka hai| darzana yAnI zraddhAna eka hai| cAritra yAnI mohanIya karma ke kSaya se hone vAlA virati rUpa pariNAma eka hai| vivecana - Upara kahe gaye padArthoM ke usa usa apekSA se aneka bheda haiM kintu yahAM sAmAnya mAtra kI vivakSA hone se unakA eka eka bheda hI batalAyA gayA hai| jIva aura AtmA paryAyavAcI zabda hai| bhagavatIsUtra zataka 20 uddezaka 17 meM jIva ke teIsa nAma batalAe gae haiN| unameM pahalA nAma jIva hai aura dasavAM nAma AtmA hai| zarIra aura AyuSya ko dhAraNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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12 000 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000 karane vAlA cetana tattva jIva hai aura jJAnAdi paryAyoM meM satata pariNamana karane vAlA cetana tattva AtmA hai| jo jIrNa zIrNa svabhAva vAlA hai vaha zarIra hai| prastuta sUtra meM jIva ke ekatva kA hetu pratyeka zarIra batalAyA gayA hai arthAt pratyeka zarIra nAma karma ke udaya se pratyeka zarIra meM eka jIva hotA hai| bhavadhAraNIya aura uttara vaikriya apane apane utpatti sthAna meM jIvoM dvArA jo bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra kI racanA kI jAtI hai vaha eka hI prakAra kI hotI hai| isIliye sUtrakAra ne apariyAittA pada grahaNa kiyA hai| jisase spaSTa hotA hai ki bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra banAte samaya bAhara ke pudgaloM kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI hai jabaki uttaravaikriya zarIra bAhara ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA nahIM banatA hai / - zaMkA- bAhara ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane se hI uttaravaikriya hotA hai yaha kaise mAnA jAya ? samAdhAna - bhagavatI sUtra meM uttaravaikriya kA varNana karate hue isa prakAra kathana kiyA gayA hai. "deve NaM bhaMte ! mahiDDie jAva mahANubhAge bAhirae poggalae apariyAittA pabhU .. egavaNNaM egarUvaM viuvvittae ? goyamA ! No iNaTThe samaTThe / deve NaM bhaMte ! bAhira poggalae pariyAittA pabhU ? haMtA pabhU / " - he bhagavan ! maharddhika yAvat mahAnubhAva deva bAhara ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa na karake eka varNa vAle eka rUpa kI vikurvaNA karane meM samartha hai ? he gautama ! yaha artha samartha nahIM hai| he bhagavan ! deva bAhara ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake vikurvaNA karane meM samartha hai ? hAM gautama ! samartha hai| isase spaSTa hotA hai ki bAhara ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane se hI uttaravaikriya hotA hai| mana - 'manyate ananeti manaH' - jisase manana kiyA jAtA hai vaha mana hai| manana rUpa lakSaNa sAmAnya rUpa se mana mAtra kA hai ataH manaM eka hai| 1 kAya vyAyAma - zarIra kA jo vyApAra hai vaha kAya vyAyAma kahalAtA hai| vaha audArika Adi zarIra se jur3e AtmA ke vIrya kI pariNati vizeSa hai / vigatAca 'vi' kA artha vigata nAza prApta aura 'arcA' kA artha zarIra - vigatAca arthAt mRtaka kA zarIra / viyaccA kI saMskRta chAyA 'vivarcA' bhI banatI hai jisakA artha hai . viziSTa utpatti kI rIti athavA viziSTa zobhA, jo sAmAnya se eka hai| - gati Agati - gati kA artha hai - gamana / jIva kA vartamAna bhava se AgAmI bhava meM jAnA gati kahalAtA hai| Agati kA artha hai| aagmn| jIva kA pUrvabhava se vartamAna bhava meM AnA Agati kahalAtA hai| - tarka - * IhA se uttaravartI aura avAya se pUrvavartI vimarza ko tarka kahA jAtA hai| jaise ki For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 jaMgala meM jAte hue kisI puruSa ne dUra se kisI khar3e padArtha ko dekhA to mana meM yaha zaMkA huI ki - "ki mayaM sthANu yaM puruSo vA" - kyA yaha sUkhe hue vRkSa kA DhUMTha hai yA puruSa hai| phira dekhA ki - yaha to sira ko khujalA rahA hai| isaliye yaha puruSa honA caahiye| yaha tarka kI Agamika vyAkhyA hai| ___ parokSa pramANa ke pAMca bheda haiM yathA-smaraNa, pratyabhijJAna, tarka, anumAna aura aagm| ina pAMca bhedoM meM se tIsarA bheda tarka hai jisakA artha hotA hai - upalabdhi aura anupalabdhi se utpanna hone vAlA vyApti jnyaan| - jJAna, darzana, cAritra - 'jaM sAmaNNaggahaNaM daMsaNameyaM visesiyaM NANaM' - sAmAnya svarUpa kA grahaNa darzana hai aura usameM vizeSa svarUpa kA grahaNa jJAna hai| jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama . yA kSaya se jJAna tathA darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama yA kSaya se darzana hotA hai| yahAM jJAna jAnane ke artha meM aura darzana zraddhA ke artha meM hai| cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSaya se prakaTa huA AtmA kA virati pariNAma cAritra hai| jo jAnA huA nahIM vaha zraddhA rUpa nahIM hai aura jo zraddhA rUpa nahIM usakA samyag AcaraNa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| isIliye jJAna, darzana aura cAritra - ye tInoM mokSa mArga hai| tattvArtha sUtra 1/1 meM bhI kahA hai - "samyag-darzana jJAna cAritrANi mokSa mArgaH"1 uttarAdhyayana sUtra adhyayana 28 gAthA 2-3 meM isa prakAra kahA hai - 'NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| . esa maggutti paNNatto, jiNehiM vrdNsihiN||2|| NANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| evaM maggamaNuppattA, jIvA gacchaMti soggiN||3|| artha - rAga dveSa ke vijetA tIrthaMkara bhagavantoM ne pharamAyA hai ki jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa yaha mokSa kA mArga haiN| isa mArga para calane vAlA jIva sadgati ko prApta hotA hai| isa gAthA meM jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ko mokSa mArga batAyA hai| yahAM tapa kA ullekha nahIM hai| vAstava meM tapa cAritra kA hI eka bheda hai| ataH usakI yahAM vivakSA nahIM kI gayI hai| uparokta sUtroM meM sUtrakAra ne jo kathana kiyA hai vaha saba jIvAtmA ko hI lakSya meM rakha kara kiyA hai| ege sme| eMge pese| ege prmaannuu| egA siddhii| ege siddhe / ege prinnivvaanne| ege pariNivyue // 4 // . kaThina zabdArtha - samae - samaya, paesa - pradeza, siddhI - siddhi, siddhe - siddha, pariNivvANe- parinivArNa-mokSa, pariNivvue - parinirvRtta-siddha avsthaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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14 10000000000000 bhAvArtha - samaya eka hai| pradeza eka hai| paramANu eka hai| siddhi yAnI siddhazilA - ISatprAgbhArA eka hI hai| siddha svarUpa kI apekSA se eka hai| parinirvANa yAnI saba duHkhoM se mukta honA rUpa nirvANa eka hai / saba duHkhoM se chuTakArA pAkara siddha ho jAne rUpa siddha avasthA eka hai / / 4 / vivecana samaya kAla ke avibhAjya ati sUkSma aMza ko samaya kahate haiM / yaha kAla kA aMtima khaNDa hotA hai| samaya kA vibhAjana nahIM ho sakatA hai| saba se choTA kAla vartamAna samaya hai / pradeza - 'prakRSTo niraMzo dharmAdharmAkAzajIvAnAM dezaH - avayava vizeSaH pradeza: ' - prakRSTa aMzarahita dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya aura jIvoM kA deza pradeza kahalAte haiN| - zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000 paramANu-parama-atyaMta aNu - sUkSma vaha paramANu / pudgala dravya ke carama sUkSma bhAga ko paramANu kahate haiN| TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri ne paramANu ke viSaya meM nimna prAcIna zlokaM diyA hai - kAraNameva tadantyaM sUkSmo nityazca bhavati paramANuH / eka rasa varNa gandha dvi sparzaH kAryaliMGgazca // kAdi skandhoM kA kAraNabhUta paramANu hai arthAt padArtha kA aMtima se aMtima kAraNa sUkSma aura nitya paramANu hai| jo eka varNa, eka rasa, eka gaMdha aura do avirodhI sparza vAlA hotA hai jise kArya se hI jAnA jAtA hai| siddha- jina jIvoM ne siddhi prApta kara lI hai arthAt jo ATha karmoM ko kSaya kara mukta ho cuke haiM, jo punaH nahIM Ane rUpa lokAgra ko prApta hue haiM jo kRtakRtya ho cuke haiM, ve siddha haiN| parinirvANa - pari arthAt sarvathA, nirvANa arthAt sakala karmoM ke vikAra rahita hone se svastha honA parinirvANa kahalAtA hai arthAt jaba AtmA karma kalaMka se sarvathA rahita hokara AtmalIna hoM jAtA hai usa dazA ko parinirvANa kahate haiN| parinirvRta- jaba AtmA zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se sarvathA chUTa jAtA hai athavA sva svarUpa meM tallIna hone se jo AtmA parama zAMti kA anubhava karatA hai use parinirvRta kahA jAtA hai| siddhAtmA kA varNana karane ke pazcAt aba sUtrakAra pudgalAstikAya ke guNoM ko batalAte haiN| ege sadde / ege rUve / ege gNdhe| ege rase / ege phAse / ege subbhisdde| ege dubdhisadde / ege surUve / ege durUve / ege diihe| ege hasse / ege vaTTe / ege taMse / ege cauraMse / ege pihule / ege parimaMDale / ege kiNhe / ege NIle / ege lohie| ege haliche / ege sukille / ege subhgNdhe| ege dubdhigNdhe| ege titte / ege kddue| ege kasAe / ege aMbile / ege mahure / ege kakkhaDe jAva ege lukkhe // 5 // kaThina zabdArtha - sadde zabda, rUve rUpa, dIhe dIrgha, hasse - hrasva, vaTTe - vRtta, taMse - - - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000. tryasa, cauraMse - caturasra, pihule - pRthula-vistIrNa, parimaMDale - parimaMDala, kiNhe - kRSNa, lohielohita, halihe - haridra-pIlA, sukkille - zukla, subbhigaMdhe - surabhigaMdha, durabhigaMdhe - durabhigaMdha, titte - tikta, kaDue - kaTuka, kasAe - kaSAyailA, aMbile - amla-khaTTA, mahure - madhura (mIThA), kakkhaDe - karkaza, lukkhe - ruukss| bhAvArtha - zabda eka hai| rUpa eka hai| rasa eka hai| sparza eka hai| zubha zabda eka hai| azubha zabda eka hai| sundara rUpa eka hai| kharAba rUpa eka hai| dIrgha arthAt lambA eka hai| hrasva arthAt choTA eka hai| vRtta - rUpaye kI taraha gola saMsthAna eka hai| tryastra yAnI trikoNa saMsthAna eka hai| caturastra yAnI cAra konoM vAlA- catuSkoNa saMsthAna eka hai| pRthula - vistIrNa saMsthAna eka hai| parimaNDala yAnI cUr3I ke AkAra vAlA valayAkAra saMsthAna eka hai| kAlA rUpa eka hai| nIlA rUpa eka hai| lohita yAnI lAla rUpa eka hai| haridra yAnI pIlA rUpa eka hai| zukla yAnI sapheda rUpa eka hai| surabhigandha - sugandha eka hai| durabhigandha - durgandha eka hai| tikta - tIkhA rasa eka hai| kaTuka - kar3avA rasa eka hai| kaSAyalA rasa eka hai| amla - khaTTA rasa eka hai| madhura - mIThA rasa eka hai| karkaza - kaThora sparza eka hai| yAvat komala, laghu, guru, zIta, uSNa, snigdha aura rUkSa, ye sparza eka eka haiM / / 5 / / - vivecana - varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza pudgala ke lakSaNa haiN| uparokta sUtra se pudgala kA spaSTa varNana milatA hai| paramANu ke atirikta dvipradezI Adi skandhoM meM pAMca saMsthAna meM se koI saMsthAna avazya pAtA hai| ___jisake dvArA kahA jAtA hai vaha zabda (AvAja) hai| jo dikhAI detA hai vaha rUpa hai| jo sUMghA jAtA hai vaha gaMdha hai| jo AsvAdana kiyA jAtA hai vaha rasaM hai| jo sparza kiyA jAtA hai vaha sparza hai| jo zrotrendriya ke lie sukha rUpa hotA hai mana ko acchA lagatA hai vaha zubha zabda hai| isase viparIta jo zrotrendriya ko duHkha rUpa pratIta hotA hai aura mana ko acchA nahIM lagatA hai vaha azubha zabda hai| . rasa ke pAMca bheda batalAye gaye haiM unameM tikta rasa kapha nAzaka hai, kaTuka rasa vAta nAzaka hai, anna ruci rokane vAlA kaSAya rasa hai| jisakA nAma mAtra sunane se muMha meM pAnI A jAtA hai vaha khaTTA rasa hai| citta ko AnaMdita karane vAlA aura puSTikAraka madhura rasa hai| lavaNa rasa pAMca rasoM ke saMsarga se banatA hai ataH sUtrakAra ne use svataMtra rasa nahIM mAnA hai| varNa meM varNatva dharma, zabda meM zabdatva dharma, gaMdha meM gaMdhatva dharma, rasa meM rasatva dharma, sparza meM sparzatva dharma eka hone se unheM eka-eka kahA gayA hai| . ege pANAivAe jAva ege prigghe| ege kohe jAva lohe| eMge pejje ege dose jAva ege prprivaae| egA aririi| ege maayaamose| ege micchaadsnnslle| ege For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000 pANAivAya veramaNe / jAva pariggaha veramaNe / ege koha vivege jAva micchAdaMsaNasalla vivege // 6 // kaThina zabdArtha - pANAivAe prANAtipAta, pariggahe parigraha, pejje- rAga, dose- dveSa, arairaI - arati rati, mAyAmose - mAyA mRSAvAda, micchAdaMsaNasalle - mithyAdarzana zalya, veramaNe viramaNa, vivege - viveka - tyAga / hiMsA eka bhAvArtha - ucchvAsa Adi dasa prANoM ko prANI se pRthak karane rUpa prANAtipAta hai yAvat mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna aura parigraha, ye saba eka eka haiN| krodha yAvat mAna, mAyA aura lobha eka eka hai| rAga eka hai| dveSa eka hai yAvat kalaha abhyAkhyAna, paizunya aura paraparivAda eka eka hai| arati rati eka hai| mAyAmRSAvAda eka hai| mithyAdarzana zalya eka hai| prANAtipAta se viramaNa . yAnI nivartanA yAvat mRSAvAda viramaNa, adattAdAna viramaNa, maithuna viramaNa yAvat parigraha viramaNa eka eka haiN| krodha kA tyAga yAvat mithyAdarzana zalya kA tyAga eka hai / / 6 / / vivecana prANAtipAta se lekara mithyAdarzana zalya taka ye aThAraha pApasthAna sAmAnyataH eka eka haiN| isI prakAra inakA tyAga bhI eka eka haiN| aThAraha pApoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai - 1. prANAtipAta - prANoM kA atipAta karanA prANoM ko AtmA se pRthak karanA prANAtipAta. kahalAtA hai / prANa dasa haiM 1. sparzanendriya bala prANa 2. rasanendriya bala prANa 3. ghrANendriya bala prANa 4. cakSurindriya bala prANa 5. zrotrendriya bala prANa 6. mana bala prANa 7. vacana bala prANa 8. kAya bala prANa 9. zvAsocchvAsa balaprANa 10. AyuSya bala praann| inase se kisI eka, do yA dasoM ke vinAza ko prANAtipAta kahate haiN| kahA bhI hai - 16 00 1 - paMcendriyANi trividhaM balaM ca, ucchvAsa niHzvAsa mathAnyadAyuH / "prANAH dazaite bhagavadbhiruktAH, teSAM viyojIkaraNa tu hiMsA" - prANoM kA viyojIkaraNa hI hiMsA hai| mana, vacana aura kAyA se hiMsA karanA, karavAnA aura anumodana ke bheda se nau prakAra kI hiMsA kahI hai| krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke vazIbhUta hokara hiMsA karanA isa taraha 9x4 = 36 bheda prANAtipAta ke ho jAte haiN| zaMkA- prANAtipAta ke sthAna para jIvAtipAta kyoM nahIM kahA hai ? samAdhAna - sUtrakAra ne prANAtipAta ke sthAna para jIvAtipAta zabda kA prayoga nahIM kiyA kyoMki jIvAtipAta kabhI nahIM hotA hai ataH prANoM ke viyoga ko hI prANAtipAta kahA gayA hai| - 2. mRSAvAda - jhUTha bolanA mRSAvAda hai| mRSAvAda cAra prakAra kA hotA hai - 1. abhUtodbhAvana - avidyamAna vastu kA astitva batAnA, jo jisa vastu kA svarUpa nahIM hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 17 use mAnanA abhUtodbhAvana nAmaka mRSAvAda hai| jaise yaha kahanA ki - "AtmA sarva vyApI hai, Izvara jagat kA kartA hai aadi| 2. bhUta nihnava - sadbhAva pratibaMdha-vidyamAna vastu kA niSedha karanA bhUta nihnava mRSAvAda hai| jaise ki - yaha kahanA ki "AtmA nahIM hai - puNya, pApa, svarga, naraka, Adi nahIM haiN|" .. 3. vastvantaranyAsa - eka padArtha ko dUsarA padArtha batAnA - go, baila hote hue bhI yaha ghor3A hai aisA khnaa| 4. nindAvacana - nindA yukta vacana bolnaa| jaise - tU koDhiyA (kuSThI) hai, kAnA hai, andhA hai isa prakAra khnaa| 3. adattAdAna - adatta yAnI binA AjJA ke AdAna yAnI grahaNa karanA adattAdAna hai arthAt svAmI (mAlika) jIva, tIrthaMkara aura guru Adi kI binA AjJA ke sacitta, acitta aura mizra bheda vAlI vastuoM ko grahaNa karanA adattAdAna hai| ... 4. maithuna - strI, puruSa yugala kA kArya maithuna - abrahmacarya hai jo mana, vacana kAyA saMbaMdhI karanA karAnA aura anumodana rUpa nau bhedoM se audArika aura vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA 18 prakAra kA kahA hai| phira bhI sAmAnya se maithuna eka hai| 5. parigraha - parigRhyate - jo svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai vaha parigraha hai| athavA parigrahaNaM - sarvathA grahaNa karanA parigraha hai| mUrchA ko bhI parigraha kahA gayA hai| parigraha ke bAhya aura Abhyantara do bheda haiN| bAhya parigraha ke 9 bheda hote haiM - 1. khetta - khulI jamIna 2. vatthu (vAstu) - DhakI jamIna makAna ghara Adi 3. hiraNya - cAMdI 4. suvarNa - sonA 5. dhana - rUpayA paisA Adi 6. dhAnya - gehU~, jau Adi 24 prakAra kA dhAna 7. dvipada - dau pera vAle - dAsa, naukara Adi 8. catuSpada - cAra paira vAle - gAya, baila bhaiMsa ghor3A Adi 9. kuviya (kupya) - ghara bikharI kA sAmAna-kursI, palaMga siraka patharanA Adi / . Abhyantara parigraha ke 14 bheda haiM yathA - 1. krodha 2. mAna 3. mAyA 4. lobha 5. mithyAtva 6. hAsya 7. rati 8. arati 9. bhaya 10. zoka 11. jugupsA 12. strIveda. 3. puruSa veda 14. napuMsaka ved| 6. krodha - mohanIya karma ke udaya se hone vAlA kRtya (kArya) akRtya (akArya) ke viveka ko haTAne vAlA prajvalana rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma. ko krodha kahate haiN| 7. mAna - mohanIya karma ke udaya se jAti Adi guNoM meM ahaMkAra-buddhi rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma ko mAna kahate haiN| .. 8. mAyA - mohanIya karma ke udaya se mana, vacana, kAyA kI kuTilatA dvArA paravaJcanA arthAt dUsare ke sAtha ThagAI, kapaTAI dagA rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa ko mAyA kahate haiM For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 9. lobha - mohanIya karma ke udaya se dravyAdi viSayaka icchA, mUrchA mamatva bhAva evaM tRSNA arthAt asaMtoSa rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa ko lobha kahate haiN| 10. rAga - mAyA aura lobha jisameM aprakaTa rUpa se vidyamAna ho aisA Asakti rUpa jIva kA. pariNAma rAga kahalAtA hai| 11. dveSa - krodha aura mAna jisameM aprakaTa rUpa se vidyamAna ho aisA aprIti rUpa jIva kA pariNAma dveSa hai| 12. kalaha - lar3AI, jhagar3A karanA kalaha hai| 13. abhyAkhyAna - prakaTa rUpa se avidyamAna doSoM kA Aropa lagAnA (jhUThA Ala denA) abhyAkhyAna hai| 14. paizunya - pITha pIche kisI ke doSa prakaTa karanA (cAhe usameM hoM yA na hoM) paizunya hai| 15. paraparivAda - dUsare kI burAI karanA, nindA karanA paraparivAda hai| 16. rati arati - anukUla viSayoM ke prApta hone para mohanIya karma ke udaya se citta meM jo Ananda rUpa pariNAma utpanna hotA hai vaha rati hai athavA AraMbhAdi asaMyama va pramAda meM prIti ko rati kahate haiN| pratikUla viSayoM ke prApta hone para mohanIya karma ke udaya se citta meM jo udvega paidA hotA hai use arati kahate haiN| tapa saMyama Adi meM aprIti ko arati kahate haiN| zaMkA - rati arati ko eka pApa sthAna kyoM mAnA hai ? samAdhAna - jIva ko jaba eka viSaya meM rati hotI hai taba dUsare viSaya meM svataH arati ho jAtI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki eka vastu viSayaka rati ko hI dUsare viSaya kI apekSA se arati kahate haiM isIlie donoM ko eka pApa sthAna ginA hai| 17. mAyA mRSAvAda - mAyA (kapaTa) pUrvaka jhUTha bolanA mAyA mRSAvAda hai| do doSoM ke saMyoga se yaha pApa sthAna mAnA hai| veza badala kara logoM ko ThaganA aisA artha bhI kiyA jAtA hai| 18. mithyAdarzana zalya - zraddhA kA viparIta honA mithyA darzana hai jaise zarIra meM cubhA huA zalya (kA~TA) sadA kaSTa detA hai| isI prakAra mithyAdarzana bhI AtmA ko sadaiva duHkhI banAye rakhatA hai isIliye ise zalya kahA hai| uparokta aThAraha sthAnoM se bAMdhA huA pApa bayAsI prakAra se bhogA jAtA hai| aThAraha pApoM ke tyAga ke lie veramaNa aura viveka zabda kA prayoga huA hai| veramaNa kA artha hai - virati (nivRtti) aura viveka kA artha tyAga hai| egA osppinnii| egA susamasusamA jAva egA dussmdussmaa| egA ussppinnii| egA dussmdussmaa| jAva egA susamasusamA // 7 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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1 sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ kaThina zabdArtha - osappiNI - avasarpiNI, susamasusamA - suSamasuSamA, dussamadussamA - duSSamaduSSamA, ussappiNI - utsrpinnii| bhAvArtha - jisameM prANiyoM kI Ayu zarIrAdi kI kramazaH hInatA hotI jAya vaha avasarpiNI kAla eka hai| usameM suSamasuSamA yAvat suSamA, suSamaduSSamA, duSSamasuSamA, duSSamA aura duSSamaduSSamA ye chaha Are eka eka haiN| jisameM Ayu zarIrAdi kI kramazaH vRddhi hotI jAya vaha utsarpiNI kAla eka hai| duSSamaduSSamA yAvat duSSamA, duSSamasuSamA,suSamasuSamA, suSamA aura suSamasuSamA, ye chaha Are eka eka haiM / / 7 / / vivecana - kAlacakra ke do bheda haiM - avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI / avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI kA bheda karate hue TIkAkAra ne isa prakAra artha kiyA hai - 'osappiNI' ti avasappati hIyamAnArakatayA avasarpayati vA AyuSka zarIrAdi bhAvAn hApayatItyavasarpiNI, sAgaropama koTIkoTI dazaka pramANaH kAla vishessH| tathA utsarpati - varddhate ArakApekSayA utsarpayati vA bhAvAn AyuSkAdIna varddhayati iti utsrpinnii|' ___ arthAt jisa kAla meM prANiyoM kI Ayu zarIra Adi kramazaH ghaTate jAeM, use avasarpiNI kAla kahate haiM aura jisa kAla meM Ayu zarIra Adi vRddhi ko prApta ho use utsarpiNI kAla kahate haiN| dasa koTAkoTi sAgaropama pramANa eka avasarpiNI kAla hotA hai aura dasa koTAkoTi sAgaropama pramANa eka utsarpiNI kAla hotA hai| isa taraha bIsa koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA eka kAla cakra hotA hai avasarpiNI kAla aura utsapiNI kAla ke rathacakra ke AroM kI taraha chaha-chaha Are hote haiN| avasarpiNI kAla ke chaha Are ye haiM - 1. suSama suSamA - ekAnta sukhamaya cAra koTAkoTi sAgaropama parimANa / 2. suSamA - sukhamaya, tIna koTAkoTi sAgaropama primaann| 3. suSamaduSSamA - sukha-duHkhamaya do koTAkoTi sAgaropama primaann| 4. duSSama suSamA - duHkha sukhamaya-eka koTAkoTi sAgaropama meM 42 hajAra varSa kama primaann| 5. duSSamA - duHkhamaya 21 hajAra varSa parimANa / 6. duSSama duSSamA - ekAnta duHkhamaya - 21 hajAra varSa primaann| utsarpiNI kAla ke chaha Are avasarpiNI kAla se ulTe krama meM hote haiM jo isa prakAra hai - 1. duSpamA duHSamA - ekAnta duHkhamaya - 21 hajAra varSa parimANa / 2. duSSamA - duHkhamaya - 21 hajAra varSa primaann| 3. duSSama suSamA - duHkha sukhamaya - eka koTAkoTi sAgaropama 42 hajAra varSa km| . 4. suSama - duSSamA - sukha duHkhamaya-do koTAkoTi sAgaropama primaann| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 5. suSamA sukhamaya tIna koTAkoTi sAgaropama parimANa / 6. suSama - suSamA - ekAntaM sukhamaya cAra koTAkoTi sAgaropama parimANa / pratyeka avasarpiNI kAla aura utsarpiNI kAla ke ina chaha-chaha AroM kA svabhAva samAna hone eka eka kahA hai| kAlacakra anAdi ananta hai, kintu usake utAra-car3hAva kI apekSA se do pradhAna bheda kiye gaye haiN| avasarpiNI kAla aura utsarpiNI kAla / avasarpiNI kAla meM manuSya aura tiryaMcoM kI bala, buddhi, dehamAna, Ayu parimANa Adi kI tathA pudgaloM meM uttama varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza Adi kI kramazaH hAni hotI jAtI hai aura utsarpiNI kAla meM unakI kramazaH vRddhi hotI jAtI hai| inameM pratyeka ke chahachaha bheda hote haiN| jo chaha AroM ke nAma se prasiddha hai aura jinakA nAmmollekha mUla sUtroM meM kara diyA gayA hai| avasarpiNI kAla kA pahalA ArA ati sukhamaya hotA hai| dUsarA ArA sukhamaya, tIsarA ArA jyAdA sukhamaya aura thor3A duHkha maya hotA hai, cauthA ArA duHkhamaya aura sukhamaya hotA hai, pAMcavAM ArA duHkhamaya aura chaThA ArA ati duHkhamaya hotA hai / utsarpiNI kAla kA krama isase ulTA hotA hai yathA pahalA ArA ati duHkhamaya, dUsarA duHkhamaya, tIsarA duHkha sukhamaya, cauthA ArA sukha duHkhamaya, pAMca sukhamaya aura chaThA ati sukhamaya hotA hai| / karmabhUmi ke pandraha kSetra hote haiM yathA - 5 bharata, 5 airavata, 5 mahAvideha / ina meM se 5 bharata aura 5 aivata kSetra meM hI yaha utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla hotA hai / mahAvideha kSetra meM kAlacakra nahIM hotA hai kintu avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe Are sarIkhe bhAva sadA rahate haiM (cauthA ArA nahIM) / tIsa akarma bhUmi aura chappana antaradvIpa meM bhI kAla cakra nahIM hotA hai kintu devakurU, uttarakurU meM avasarpiNI ke pahale Are jaise bhAva hote haiN| isI prakAra harivAsa aura ramyakvAsa dUsare Are jaise bhAva rahate haiN| hemavaya aura hiraNyavaya tathA chappana antaradvIpoM meM tIsare Are jaise bhAva rahate haiN| vahA~ ArA to hotA hI nahIM hai| 20 - - egA NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, egA asurakumArANaM vaggaNA cauvIsadaMDao jAva vemANiyANaM vggnnaa| egA bhava siddhiyANaM vaggaNA, egA abhavasiddhiyANaM vaggaNA, egA bhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, egA abhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA evaM jAva egA bhavasiddhiyANaM vemANiyANaM vaggaNA, egA abhavasiddhiyANaM vemANiyANaM vaggaNA / egA sammahiTThiyANaM vaggaNA, egA micchahiTThiyANaM vaggaNA egAsammamicchaddiTThiyANaM vaggaNA / egA sammahiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, egA 0000000000000 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 micchaddiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, egA sammamicchahiTThiyANaM NeraDyANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM vaggaNA / egA micchaddiTThiyANaM puDhavikAiyANaM vaggaNA evaM jAva vaNassaikAiyANaM / egA sammaddiTThiyANaM beiMdiyANaM vaggaNA, egA micchaddiTThiyANaM beiMdiyANaM vaggaNA, evaM teiMdiyANaM cauriMdiyANaM vi, sesA jahA NeraDyA jAva egA sammamicchaddiTThiyANaM vemANiyANaM vaggaNA // 8 // kaThina zabdArtha - raiyANaM nairayikoM kI, vaggaNA vargaNA, asurakumArANaM - asurakumAroM kI, vemANiyANaM- vaimAnikoM kI, cauvIsadaMDao - caubIsa daNDaka ke jIvoM kI, bhavasiddhiyANaMbhavasiddhika (bhavya) jIvoM kI, abhavasiddhiyANaM abhavasiddhika (abhavya) jIvoM kI, sammaddiTThiyANaM- samyag dRSTi jIvoM kI, micchaddiTThiyANaM mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI, sammamicchadiTThiyANaMsamyag mithyA (mizra) dRSTi jIvoM kI, thaNiyakumArANaM - stanitakumAroM kI / bhAvArtha - nairayikoM kI vargaNA yAnI samudAya eka hai| asurakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM rahe hue jIvoM kI vargaNA eka eka hai| bhavasiddhika yAnI bhavya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai / abhavasiddhika yAnI abhavya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai / bhavasiddhika nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| abhavasiddhika nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra yAvat bhavasiddhika vaimAnika devoM kI vargaNA eka hai aura abhavasiddhika vaimAnikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| samyagdRSTi jIvoM varga eka hai| mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai aura samyagmithyAdRSTi yAnI mizradRSTi jIvoM . kI vargaNA eka hai| samyagdRSTi nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai / mithyAdRSTi nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| samyagmadhyAdRSTi yAnI mizradRSTi nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra yAvat stanitakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai| midhyAdRSTi pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isa prakAra yAvat apkAyika, te ukAyika, vAyukAyika aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| ye pAMca sthAvara kAya ke jIva midhyAdRSTi hI hote haiN| samyagdRSTi beindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| mithyAdRSTi beindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra teindriya aura cauindriya jIvoM kI bhI eka eka vargaNA hai / beindriya, teindriya aura cauindriya ina tIna vikalendriya jIvoM meM mizradRSTi nahIM hotI hai| zeSa tiryaJca paJcendriya se lekara yAvat samyagmithyAdRSTi vaimAnika devoM taka saba jIvoM kI eka eka vargaNA hai / jaisA nairayikoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA hI ina saba jIvoM kA kathana karanA cAhie / / 8 / vivecana - daNDaka samAna jAti vAle jIvoM kA vargIkaraNa athavA svakRta karma bhogane ke sthAna ko daNDaka kahate haiN| sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ko caubIsa daNDakoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA hai ve caubIsa daNDaka isa prakAra haiM - 0000 - For Personal & Private Use Only 21

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22 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sAta nArakI kA eka daNDaka arthAt pahalA daNDaka, dasa bhavanapati ke dasa daNDaka arthAt dUsare se lekara gyArahaveM taka, bArahavAM pRthvIkAya kA daNDaka, terahavAM apkAya kA, caudahavAM teukAya kA, pandrahavAM vAyukAya kA, solahavAM vanaspatikAya kA, satarahavAM beindriya kA, aThArahavAM teindriya kA; unnIsavAM caturindriya kA, bIsavAM tiryaMca paMcendriya kA, ikkIsavAM manuSya kA, bAIsavAM vAnavyaMtara kA, teIsavAM jyotiSI kA aura cauvIsavAM vaimAnika devoM kaa| isa prakAra saba jIvoM ko milAkara cauvIsa daNDaka hote haiN| prazna - bhavanapati dasa prakAra ke haiN| unake dasa daNDaka kahe gaye haiM, to phira naraka sAta haiN| unakA eka hI daNDaka kyoM kahA gayA hai? uttara - prazna bahuta ucita hai| isakA samAdhAna isa prakAra hai - pahalI naraka kA nAma ratnaprabhA hai| usakA pRthvIpiNDa eka lAkha assI hajAra yojana kA moTA (jAr3A) haiN| usameM teraha prastaTa (pAthaDA) aura bAraha antarAla (AMtarA) haiN| pratyeka prastaTa kI moTAI tIna hajAra yojana kI hai aura prastaTa ke bAda dUsare prastaTa ke bIca meM jo AkAza pradeza hai use antarAla kahate haiN| usa eka-eka antarAla kI moTAI 11583 yojana se kucha adhika hai| isa hisAba se tIsare antarAla meM asurakumAra jAti ke devoM ke AvAsa haiN| usake Age ekaeka prastaTa ko chor3ate hue bIca ke antarAloM meM bhavanapati devoM ke AvAsa haiM arthAt tIsare antarAla meM asurakumAra, cauthe antarAla meM nAgakumAra, pAMcaveM antarAla meM suvrnnkumaar| isI krama se bArahaveM antarAla meM dasaveM bhavanapati jAti ke stanitakumAra devoM ke AvAsa haiN| isa prakAra tIsare antarAla se bArahaveM antarAla taka dasa jAti ke bhavanapati devoM ke AvAsa haiN| isa prakAra antarAloM ke bIcabIca meM nArakI jIvoM ke prastaTa A gaye haiN| bIca-bIca meM prastaTa A jAne ke kAraNa evaM vyavadhAna par3a jAne ke kAraNa dasa bhavanapati devoM ke dasa daNDaka kahe gaye haiN| pahalI naraka aura dUsarI ke bIca meM tathA dUsarI aura tIsarI Adi narakoM ke bIca meM kinhIM jIvoM kA vyavadhAna na par3ane ke kAraNa sAtoM narakoM kA eka daNDaka liyA gayA hai| prazna - purAne thokar3oM kI pustakoM meM likhA hai ki- pahale antarAla meM asurakumAra bhavanapatiyoM ke bhavana haiM isa taraha dasa antarAloM meM dasa bhavanapati devoM ke bhavana haiN| gyArahavAM aura bArahavAM antarAla khAlI hai so kyA yaha kathana ThIka hai? uttara - uparokta kathana ThIka nahIM hai| kyoMki bhagavatI sUtra zataka 2 uddezaka 8 meM isa prakAra batalAyA gayA hai - 'ahe rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe cattAlIsaM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhittA, ettha NaM camarassa asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo camaracaMcA NAmaM rAyahANI pnnnnttaa|' For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddazaka 1 000 100000000 artha - isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke samatala bhUmi bhAga se cAlIsa hajAra yojana nIce jAne para asurakumAroM ke indra, asurakumAroM ke rAjA camarendra kI camaracaMcA nAmaka rAjadhAnI hai| isa pATha se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki bhavanapati deva samatala bhUmi bhAga se cAlIsa hajAra yojana nIce haiM isalie cAlIsa hajAra yojana nIce jAne para uparokta prastaTa aura antarAla ke hisAba se tIsarA antarAla AtA hai| ataH yaha kahanA AgamAnukUla hai ki Upara ke do antarAla khAlI haiM / tIsare antarAla se bArahaveM antarAla taka ina dasa antarAloM meM dasa jAti ke bhavanapati devoM ke AvAsa haiN| prazna bhavanapati devoM ke nAma ke Age 'kumAra' zabda kyoM lagatA hai yathA - asurakumAra nAgakumAra Adi / uttara - 'asurAzca te navayauvanatayA kumArA iva kumArA iti asurakumArAH / ' artha - bhavanapati devoM ko kumAra kI taraha sadA nava yauvana avasthA banI rahatI hai| isalie bhavanapati devoM ko kumAra kahate haiM / prazna- nairayika zabda kA kyA artha hai ? - 23 uttara - nairayika zabda kA zAstrIya bhASA meM zabda hai "Niraya" jisakI vyutpatti isa prakAra kI gaI hai- 'nira+aya / nira-nirgatam - avidyamAnama, ayaM iSTaphalaM karma yebhyaste nirayAsteSu bhavA nairayikA kliSTasatvavizeSA / ' artha - yahA~ para 'aya' zabda kA artha puNya kiyA hai| jina jIvoM kA iSTa phala dene vAlA puNya abhI vidyamAna nahIM hai unako nairayika kahate haiN| nairayika jIva atyanta duHkhoM kA anubhava nirantara karate rahate haiM ve sadA kliSTa pariNAmI hote haiN| yadyapi nairayikoM ke aneka bheda haiM phira bhI nArakatva kI dRSTi se nairayikoM kI eka vargaNA hai / yahA~ vargaNA kA artha hai rAzi yA samudAya / prazna- bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika kise kahate haiM ? uttara 'bhaviSyatIti bhavA- bhAvinI sA siddhiH - nirvRtiryeSAM te bhavasiddhikA - bhavyAH. tadviparItAstvabhavasiddhikA abhanyA ityarthaH / ' * artha - jina jIvoM meM mokSa prApta karane kI yogyatA hai unheM bhava siddhika (bhavI - bhavya ) kahate haiN| jina jIvoM meM mokSa prApti kI yogyatA nahIM hai ve abhavasiddhika (abhavI - abhavya ) kahalAte haiM / bhavasiddhika va abhavyasiddhika jIvoM kI samAna rUpa se eka eka vargaNA hai / - prazna- he bhagavan ! bhavasiddhika jIva kisa kAraNa se hotA hai aura kisa kAraNa se jIva abhavasiddhika hotA hai ? For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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24 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 uttara - yaha prazna jayaMtI zrAvikA ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se pUchA thaa| usakA uttara bhagavatI sUtra zataka 12 uddezaka 2 meM isa prakAra diyA gayA hai| prazna - bhavasiddhiyattaNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kiM sabhAvao pariNAmao? uttara - jayaMtI ! sabhAvao, No prinnaamo| artha - he bhagavan ! jIvoM kA bhavasiddhika pana-svAbhAvika hai yA pAriNAmika ? he jayantI svAbhAvika hai, pAriNAmika nhiiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki - svabhAva yaha koI hetu yA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai jaise kalpanA kIjiye ki kisI vyakti ke eka lar3akA aura eka lar3akI sAtha janme haiN| unakA rahana sahana aura khAna pAna eka jaisA hai| phira karIba aThAraha bIsa varSa kI umra ho jAne para lar3ake ke to . dAr3I mUMcha A jAtI hai aura lar3akI ke nahIM aatii| isakA kyA kAraNa hai to yahI uttara hogA ki isameM koI kAraNa nahIM kintu aisA hI svabhAva hai kyoMki laDakoM ke dAr3I mUMcha AtI hai, laDakiyoM ke nhiiN| prazna - samyag dRSTi kise kahate haiM? uttara - "samyag-aviparItA dRSTiH-darzanaM rucistattvAni prati yeSAM te smygdussttikaaH|" artha - jo jIva Adi padArthoM ko samyag prakAra se jAnatA hai aura una para zraddhA karatA hai| vaha samyagdRSTi jIva hai| . . prazna - mithyAdRSTi kise kahate haiM ? uttara - mithyaadRssttikaa:-mithyaatvmohniiykrmodyaadrucitjinvcnaa| artha - vItarAga bhagavantoM ke dvArA kathita jIvAdi tatvoM ke Upara jisakI zraddhA viparIta ho use mithyAdRSTi kahate haiN| prazna - mizradRSTi (samyag mithyAdRSTi) kise kahate haiM ? uttara-samyak mithyA ca dRSTiryeSAM te samyagmidhyAdRSTikA:-jinokta bhAvAn prati udAsInAH artha - jisakI dRSTi na samyag hai na mithyA hai aura jo kisI prakAra kA nirNaya nahIM kara sakatA hai aura jinendra bhagavAn ke vacanoM ke prati udAsIna hai| use mizra dRSTi kahate haiN| sannI jIvoM meM hI mizra dRSTi pAI jAtI hai| isakI sthiti antararmuhUrta hai| antararmuhUrta ke bAda vaha jIva yA to samyagdRSTi bana jAtA hai athavA mithyAdRSTi bana jAtA hai| nArakI, devatA, tithaMca paMcendriya aura manuSya kula 16 daNDakoM ke jIvoM meM tInoM dRSTiyA~ pAI jAtI haiN| pAMca sthAvara (pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya aura vanaspatikAya) ke jIva ekAnta mithyAdRSTi hote haiN| tIna vikalendriyoM (beindriya teindriya aura caturindriya) meM aparyApta For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 - 25 avasthA meM do dRSTiyA~ ho sakatI haiM - mithyAdRSTi aura samyag dRsstti| jabaki paryApta avasthA meM kevala eka mithyAdRSTi hI hotI hai| jisa daNDaka meM jitanI dRSTiyA~ pAI jAtI haiM usameM vargaNAeM bhI utanI ho sakatI haiN| isa prakAra sUtrakAra ne nairayika Adi kI vargaNAeM batAte hue unameM sAmAnyataH pAye jAne vAle ekatva kA digdarzana karAyA hai| egA kaNhapakkhiyANaM vaggaNA, egA sukkapakkhiyANaM vaggaNA, egA kaNhapakkhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, egA sukkapakkhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, evaM cauvIsa daMDao bhaanniyvyo| egA kaNhalessANaM vaggaNA, egA NIlalessANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva sukkalessANaM vggnnaa| egA kaNhalessANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA jAva kAulessANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, evaM jassa jai lessAo, bhavaNavai vANamaMtara puDhavi Au vaNassaikAiyANaM ya cattAri lessAo, teU vAU beiMdiya teiMdiya cauridiyANaM tiNNi lessAo, paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyANaM, maNussANaM challessAo, joisiyANaM egA teulessA, vemANiyANaM tiNNi uvarima lessaao| egA kaNhalessANaM bhavasiddhiyANaM vaggaNA, egA kaNhalessANaM abhavasiddhiyANaM vaggaNA, evaM chassu vi lessAsa do do payANi bhaanniyvvaanni| egA kaNhalessANaM bhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, egA kaNhalessANaM abhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA, evaM jassa jai lessAo tassa tai bhANiyavvAo jAva vemaanniyaannN| egA kaNhalessANaM sammaddiTTiyANaM vaggaNA, egA kaNhalessANaM micchaddiTThiyANaM vaggaNA, egA kaNhalessANaM samma-micchahiTThiyANaM vaggaNA, evaM chassu vi lessAsu jAva vemANiyANaM jeMsiM jai ditttthiio| egA kaNhalessANaM kaNhapakkhiyANaM vaggaNA, egA kaNhalessANaM sukkapakkhiyANaM vaggaNA, jAva vemANiyANaM jassa jai lessAo, ee aTTha cauvIsadaMDayA // 9 // kaThina zabdArtha - kaNhapakkhiyANaM - kRSNa pAkSika, sukkapakkhiyANaM - zukla paakssik| bhAvArtha - kRSNa pAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| zukla pAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| kRSNa pAkSika nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| zukla pAkSika nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isa prakAra . caubIsa hI daNDakoM meM kathana karanA caahie| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 00000000000000 kRSNa lezyA vAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hI hai| nIla lezyA vAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| . isI prakAra yAvat zukla lezyA vAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| kRSNa lezyA vAle nairayika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| yAvat kApota lezyA vAle nairayika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai isa prakAra jisa daNDaka meM jitanI lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiM unakA kathana karanA caahie| bhavanapati, vANavyantara, pRthvIkAya, apkAya aura vanaspatikAya meM pahale kI cAra lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiN| teukAya agnikAya, vAyukAya, beiMdriya, teindriya aura caurendriya jIvoM meM pahale kI tIna lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiM / tiryaJca paJcendriya jIvoM meM aura manuSyoM meM chaha lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiN| jyotiSI devoM meM eka tejo lezyA pAI jAtI hai. aura vaimAnika devoM meM tIna Upara vAlI lezyAeM yAnI tejolezyA, padma lezyA aura zukla lezyA ye tIna lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiN| kRSNa lezyA vAle bhavasiddhika yAnI bhavya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka I kRSNa lezyA vAle abhavasiddhika yAnI abhavya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra chahoM hI lezyAoM meM bhavya aura abhavya jIvoM kI apekSA do-do pada kahane caahie| kRSNa lezyA vAle bhavasiddhika nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai| kRSNa lezyA vAMle abhavasiddhika nairayikoM kI vargaNA eka hai / isI prakAra jisa daNDaka meM jitanI lezyAeM pAI jAtI hoM usa daNDaka meM utanI lezyAoM kA kathana karake yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka kathana karanA caahie| kRSNa lezyA vAle samyagdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| kRSNa lezyA vAle mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| kRSNa lezyA vAle samyag mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isa prakAra chahoM hI lezyAoM meM ina tIna dRSTiyoM kI apekSA jisa daNDaka meM jitanI dRSTiyA~ pAI jAtI hoM utanI kA kathana karate hue yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka kathana karanA caahie| kRSNa lezyA vAle kRSNa pAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| kRSNa lezyA vAle zukla pAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isa prakAra yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka jisa daNDaka meM jitanI lezyAeM pAI jAtI hoM unameM ina do pakSoM kI apekSA kathana karanA caahie| isa prakAra ina ATha bAtoM kI apekSA yAnI 1. audhika samuccaya, 2. bhavyAbhavyatva, 3. dRSTi, 4. pakSa, 5. lezyA, 6. viziSTa lezyAoM ke sAtha bhavyAbhavyatva, 7. viziSTa lezyAoM ke sAtha dRSTi aura 8. viziSTa lezyAoM ke sAtha pakSa, ina ATha kI apekSA caubIsa hI daNDakoM kA kathana samajha lenA caahie| vivecana- jina jIvoM kA saMsAra paribhramaNa arddhapudgala parAvartana jitanA bAkI rahA hai veM zukla pAkSika kahalAte haiM aura jina jIvoM kA saMsAra paribhramaNa arddhapudgala parAvartana se adhika hai ve kRSNa pAkSika kahalAte haiN| jaisA ki kahA hai 26 000 - - jesimavapoggala pariyaTTo, sesao u saMsAro / te sukka pakkhiyA khalu, ahie puNa kiNha pakkhiyA // For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 27 100000 kRSNa pAkSika aura zukla pAkSika jIva cAhe kisI bhI daNDaka meM ho unakI vargaNA eka-eka hotI hai| prazna- kisa kAraNa se jIva kRSNa pAkSika aura zukla pAkSika banate haiM ? uttara - kRSNa pAkSika aura zukla pAkSika banane meM koI karma kAraNa nahIM hai| sirpha kAlamaryAdA kAraNa hai / jIva anAdi kAla se kRSNa pAkSika hai / parantu jaba usakA saMsAra paribhramaNa arddhapudgala parAvartana se kucha kama raha jAtA hai, taba vaha zukla pAkSika kahalAtA hai| isameM zubha yA azubha kisI prakAra kA karma kAraNa nahIM hai| jo jIva eka bAra zukla pAkSika bana gayA vaha vApisa kRSNa pAkSika nahIM banatA hai| zukla pAkSika banA huA jIva arddhapudgala parAvartana kAla meM avazya mokSa calA jAtA hai / lezyA - "lizyate zlizyate AtmA karmaNA saha anayA sA lezyA" arthAt jisase AtmA karmoM se lipta hotI hai usako lezyA kahate haiM / lezyA zabda kA artha isa prakAra kahA hai kRSNAdi dravya sAcivyAt pariNAmo ya AtmanaH / sphaTikasyeva tatrAyaM, lezyA zabdaH pravarttate / / arthAt - sphaTika maNi sapheda hotI hai, usameM jisa raMga kA DorA piroyA jAya vaha usI raMga kI dikhAI detI hai| isI prakAra zuddha AtmA ke sAtha jisase karmoM kA saMbaMdha ho use lezyA kahate haiM / dravya aura bhAva kI apekSA lezyA do prakAra kI hai| dravya lezyA karma vargaNA rUpa tathA karmaniSyanda rUpa evaM yoga pariNAma rUpa hai / tattvArtha sUtra meM batalAyA gayA hai ki - " kaSAyAnuraJjita yoga pariNAmo lezyA " AtmA meM rahe hue krodhAdi kaSAya ko lezyA bar3hAtI hai| yogAntargata pudgaloM meM kaSAya ko bar3hAne kI zakti rahatI hai| jaise pitta ke prakopa se krodha kI vRddhi hotI hai| dravya lezyA ke chaha bheda haiN| ina lezyAoM ke varNa, gandha, rasa, sparza Adi kA vistAra pUrvaka varNana uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 34 veM adhyayana evaM paNNavaNA sUtra ke 17 veM pada meM diyA gayA hai| manuSya aura tiryaJca meM dravya lezyA kA parivartana hotA rahatA hai| devatA aura nairayika meM dravya lezyA avasthita rahatI hai| . yogAntargata kRSNAdi dravya lezyA ke saMyoga se hone vAlA AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa bhAva lezyA kahalAtI hai| isake do bheda haiM 9. vizuddha bhAva lezyA aura 2. avizuddha bhAva lezyA / akaluSita dravya lezyA ke sambandha hone para kaSAya ke kSaya, upazama yA kSayopazama se hone vAlA AtmA kA zubha pariNAma avizuddha bhAva lezyA hai| isake chaha bheda haiN| inameM se kRSNa, nIla aura kApota avizuddha bhAva lezyA hai aura tejo, padma aura zukla yaha vizuddha bhAva lezyA hai / - For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - kRSNa Adi chahoM lezyAoM kA svarUpa tathA jambU phala khAdaka (khAne vAlA) aura grAma ghAtaka ina dRSTAtoM kA vivecana Age chaThe sthAna meM kiyA jaaegaa| egA titthasiddhANaM vaggaNA, egA atitthasiddhANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva egA ekkasiddhANaM vaggaNA, egA aNikkasiddhANaM vaggaNA, egA paDhamasamaya siddhANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva aNaMtasamaya siddhANaM vggnnaa| egA paramANupoggalANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva egA aNaMtapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| egA egapaesogADhANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhejapaesogADhANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| egA egasamayaThiiyANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva asaMkhejjasamayaThiiyANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| egA egaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhegjaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA, egA aNaMtaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| evaM vaNNA, gaMdhA, rasA, phAsA bhANiyavvA jAva egA aNaMtaguNalukkhANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| egA jahaNNapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA, egA ukkosa paesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA, egA ajahaNNukkosa paesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vaggaNA, evaM jahaNNogAhaNagANaM ukkosogAhaNagANaM ajahaNNukkosogAhaNagANaM jahaNNaThiiyANaM ukkosaThiiyANaM ajahaNNukkosaThiiyANaM, jahaNNaguNakAlagANaM ukkosaguNakAlagANaM ajahaNNukkosaguNakAlagANaM evaM vaNNagaMdharasaphAsANaM vaggaNA bhANiyavvA, jAva egA ajahaNNukkosaguNalukkhANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa||10|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - titthasiddhANaM - tIrtha siddhoM kI, atitthasiddhANaM - atIrtha siddhoM kI, aNikkasiddhANaM - aneka siddhoM kI, paDhamasamayasiddhANaM - prathama samaya siddhoM kI, aNaMtasamaya siddhANaM - anaMta samaya siddha jIvoM kI, paramANu poggalANaM - paramANu pudgaloM kI, aNaMtapaesiyANaM- anaMta prAdezika, khaMdhANaM - skandhoM kI, egapaesogADhANaM - eka pradezAvagADhaAkAza ke eka pradeza kA hI avagAhana karake rahe hue, egasamayaThiiyANaM - eka samaya kI sthiti vAle, asaMkhejasamaya-ThiyANaM - asaMkhyAta samaya kI sthiti vAle, egaguNakAlagANaM - eka guNa kAle, aNaMtaguNakAlagANaM- ananta guNa kAle, bhANiyavyA - kathana karanA cAhiye, aNaMtaguNalukkhANaM - ananta guNa rUkSa, jahaNNapaesiyANaM - jaghanya pradeza vAle, ukkosaMpaesiyANaMutkRSTa pradeza vAle, ajahaNNukkosa-paesiyANaM - ajaghanyotkRSTa pradeza vAle, jahaNNogAhaNagANaMjaghanya avagAhanA vAle, ukkosogAhaNagANaM - utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle, ajahaNNukkosogA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 haNagANaM- ajaghanyotkRSTa avagAhanA vAle, ajahaNNukkosaThiyANaM - ajaghanyotkRSTa sthiti vAle, vaNNagaMdharasaphAsANaM - varNa, gaMdha, rasa sparza vAle pudgala skaMdhoM kI, ajahaNNukkosaguNalukkhANaMajaghanyotkRSTa guNa ruukss| .. bhAvArtha - siddhoM ke do bheda haiM, 1. anantarasiddha aura 2. prmprsiddh| inameM anantarasiddhoM ke tIrthasiddha, atIrthasiddha Adi 15 bheda haiN| aba inakI apekSA vargaNA kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai - tIrthasiddhoM kI eka vargaNA hai| atIrthasiddhoM kI eka vargaNA hai, isa prakAra yAvat ekasiddhoM kI eka vargaNA hai| anekasiddhoM kI eka vargaNA hai| prathamasamayasiddhoM kI eka vargaNA hai| isI prakAra dvitIya samayasiddha tRtIya samayasiddha yAvat ananta samayasiddha jIvoM kI eka eka vargaNA hai| 0 paramANu pudgaloM kI eka vargaNA hai| isI prakAra dviprAdezika skandha, triprAdezika, catuHprAdezika, paMcaprAdezika, SaTprAdezika, saptaprAdezika, aSTaprAdezika, navaprAdezika, dasaprAdezika, saMkhyAtaprAdezika, asaMkhyAta prAdezika skandha yAvat anantaprAdezika skandhoM kI eka vargaNA hai| AkAza ke eka pradeza kA hI avagAhana karake rahe hue pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai yAvat * asaMkhyAta pradezoM kA avagAhana karake rahe hue pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| eka samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai yAvat asaMkhyAta samaya kI sthiti kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| eka guNa vAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai yAvat asaMkhyAta guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai. aura anantaguNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra pAMca varNa, do gaMdha, pAMca rasa aura ATha sparza ina bIsa boloM ke pudgaloM ke viSaya meM kathana karanA cAhie yAvat ananta guNa rUkSa pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| do aNu ke skandha rUpa jaghanya pradeza vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai| utkRSTa yAnI ananta paramANu pradeza vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai| ajaghanyotkRSTa yAnI madhyama paramANu pradeza vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai| isI prakAra jaghanya avagAhanA vAle, utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle aura ajaghanyotkRSTa yAnI madhyama avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI eka-eka vargaNA hai| isI prakAra jaghanya sthiti vAle, utkRSTa sthiti vAle aura ajaghanyotkRSTa yAnI madhyama sthiti vAle pudgala skandhoM kI eka vargaNA hai| isI prakAra jaghanya guNa kAle varNa vAle, utkRSTa guNa kAle varNa vAle aura ajaghanyotkRSTa yAnI madhyamaguNa kAle varNa vAle pudgala skandhoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai| isI prakAra pAMca varNa, do gandha, pAMca rasa aura ATha sparza vAle pudgala skandhoM kI vargaNA ke viSaya meM bhI kahanA cAhie yAvat ajaghanyotkRSTa guNa rUkSa pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| - 0 pudgala kA itanA sUkSma aMza jisake phira do vibhAga na kiye jA sakeM vaha paramANu kahalAtA hai aura pUraNa galana dharma vAle pudgala kahalAte haiM / lokAkAza ke pradeza asaMkhyAta hI hai, ananta nahIM, isalie yahAM asaMkhyAta kA bola hI grahaNa kiyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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30 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - anantara siddhoM ke pandraha bheda isa prakAra haiM - 1. tIrtha siddha - jisase saMsAra samudra tirA jAya vaha tIrtha kahalAtA hai| arthAt jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM kI prarUpaNA karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke vacana aura una vacanoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA caturvidha saMgha (sAdhu sAdhvI zrAvaka zrAvikA) tathA prathama gaNadhara tIrtha kahalAte haiN| isa prakAra tIrtha kI maujUdagI meM jo siddha hote haiM ve tIrtha siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise gautama svAmI aadi| 2. atIrtha siddha - tIrtha kI sthApanA hone se pahale athavA bIca meM tIrtha kA viccheda hone para jo siddha hote haiM ve atIrtha siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise marudevI mAtA aadi| marudevI mAtA tIrtha kI sthApanA hone se pahale hI mokSa calI gaI thii| bhagavAn suvidhinAtha se lekara bhagavAn zAntinAtha taka ATha tIrthaMkaroM ke bIca sAta antaroM meM tIrtha kA viccheda ho gayA thaa| isa viccheda kAla meM jo jIva mokSa gaye ve atIrtha siddha kahalAte haiN| 3. tIrthaMkara siddha - tIrthaMkara pada ko prApta karake mokSa jAne vAle jIva tIrthaMkara siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise bhagavAn RSabhadeva aadi| . ___4. atIrthaMkara siddha - sAmAnya kevalI ho kara mokSa jAne vAle jIva atIrthaMkara siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise gautamasvAmI jambUsvAmI aadi| 5. svayaMbuddha siddha - dUsare ke upadeza ke binA svayameva bodha prApta karake mokSa jAne vAle svayaMbuddha siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise kapila aadi| 6. pratyeka buddha siddha - jo kisI ke upadeza ke binA hI kisI eka padArtha ko dekha kara vairAgya ko prApta hote haiM aura dIkSA lekara mokSa jAte haiM ve pratyeka buddha kahalAte haiN| jaise - karakaNDU, namirAja RSi aadi| zaMkA - svayaMbuddha aura pratyeka buddha meM kyA antara hai ? __samAdhAna - svayaMbuddha aura pratyeka buddha meM paraspara bodhi, upadhi, zruta aura liMga ke viSaya meM isa prakAra antara hotA hai - 1. bodhikRta vizeSatA - svayaMbuddha ko bAharI nimitta ke binA hI jAtismaraNa Adi jJAna se vairAgya utpanna ho jAtA hai| svayaMbuddha do prakAra ke hote haiN| tIrthaMkara aura tIrthaMkara vytirikt| yahA~ para tIrthaMkara vyatirikta liye jAte haiM kyoMki tIrthaMkara svayaMbuddha to tIrthaMkara siddha meM gina liye jAte haiN| pratyeka buddha ko baila, cur3I Adi bAharI kAraNoM ko dekhane se vairAgya utpanna hotA hai aura dIkSA lekara ve akele hI vicarate haiN| 2. upadhikRta vizeSatA - svayaMbuddha vastra pAtra Adi bAraha prakAra kI upadhi (upakaraNa) rakhane vAle hote haiN| aura pratyeka buddha jaghanya do prakAra kI aura utkRSTa 9 prakAra kI upadhi rakhane vAle hote haiN| ve vastra nahIM rakhate kintu rajoharaNa va mukhavastrikA to rakhate hI haiM kyoMki rajoharaNa va mukhavastrikA ye muni ke mukhya cihna aura mukhya For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dharmopakaraNa hai, inake binA koI jaina muni nahIM hotA inake binA munipaNA nahIM TikatA hai| prajJApa sUtra kI TIkA meM to rajoharaNa evaM mukhavastrikA bhI Avazyaka nahIM batAI gaI hai| 3-4. zruta aura liMga (bAya veza) kI vizeSatA - svayaMbuddha do taraha ke hote haiM-eka to ve jinako pUrvajanma kA jJAna isa janma meM bhI upasthita ho jAtA hai aura dUsare ve jinako pUrvajanma kA jJAna isa janma meM upasthita nahIM hotA hai| pUrvajanma ke jJAna vAle svayaMbuddha guru ke pAsa jAkara liMga (veza) dhAraNa karate haiM aura niyamita rUpa se gaccha meM rahate haiN| dUsare prakAra ke svayaMbuddha guru ke pAsa jAkara veza svIkAra karate haiM athavA unako devatA veza de detA hai| yadi ve akele vicarane meM samartha hoM aura akele vicarane kI icchA ho to akele vicara sakate haiM anyathA gaccha meM rahate haiN| pratyeka buddha ko pUrva janma kA jJAna isa janma avazya upasthita ho jAtA hai| vaha jJAna jaghanya gyAraha aMga kA aura utkRSTa kucha kama dasa pUrva kA hotA hai| dIkSA lete samaya devatA unheM veza dete haiM athavA ve liMga rahita bhI hote haiM kintu rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA to rakhate hI haiN| . 7. buddhabodhita siddha - AcArya Adi ke upadeza se bodha prApta kara mokSa jAne vAle buddhabodhita siddha kahalAte haiM / jaise jambUsvAmI aadi| 8. strIliMga siddha - strIliMga se arthAt strI kI AkRti rahate hue mokSa jAne vAle strIliMga siddha kahalAte haiN| yahA~ strIliMga strItva kA sUcaka hai| strItva (strIpaNA) tIna prakAra kA batalAyA gayA hai yathA - 1. veda 2. zarIrAkRti 3. vesh| yahA~ para zarIrAkRti rUpa strItva liyA gayA hai kyoMki veda ke udaya meM to koI jIva siddha ho hI nahIM sakatA hai kyoMki veda kA sarvathA kSaya hone para (avedI hone para) hI jIva mokSa meM jAtA hai| veza to aprAmANika hai ataH yahA~ zarIra kI AkRti . arthAt strI kA zarIra rUpa strItva kI hI vivakSA kI gaI hai yathA - candanabAlA aadi| digambara sampradAya meM bhI siddhoM ke pandraha bheda kiye gaye haiM unameM strIliMga siddha bhI hai| yathA - nemicandra saiddhAntika cakravartI dvArA viracita 'gommaTasAra' (jIvakANDa) paramazruta prabhAvaka maNDala, zrImad rAjacandra Azrama, agAsa dvArA prakAzita chaThI AvRtti pRSTha 281 gAthA - hoti khavA igisamaye, bohiya buddhA ya purisavedA y| ukkasseNaThuttarasayappamA, saggado ya cudaa|| 630 // patteyabuddha titthyrsthinnNusymnnohinnaannjudaa|| dasachakkavIsadasavIsaTThAvIsaM jhaakmso||631|| jeTThAvara bahumajjhima, ogAhaNagA du cAri attttev| jugavaM havaMti khavagA, uvasamagA addhmedesiN|| 632 // 9. puruSaliMga siddha - puruSa kI AkRti rahate hue mokSa meM jAne vAle puruSa liMga siddha kahalAte haiM / jaise gautamasvAmI aadi| For Personal & Private Use Only

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32 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 10. napuMsakaliMga siddha - napuMsaka kI AkRti rahate hue mokSa meM jAne vAle napuMsaka liMga siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise - gAMgeya anagAra aadi| - 11. svaliGga siddha - sAdhuveza (rajoharaNa, mukhavastrikA Adi) meM rahate hue mokSa jAne vAle svaliGga siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise - jaina sAdhu / .. 12. anyaliGga siddha - parivrAjaka Adi ke valkala, gerueM vastra Adi dravya liMga meM raha kara mokSa jAne vAle anyaliGga siddha kahalAte haiN| parivrAjaka Adi kA veza rahate hue jaina muni Adi ko dekhane se vItarAga vacanoM para zraddhA A jAe aura usI veza meM kevalajJAna ho jAe to yadi AyuSya lambA ho to avazya hI veza parivartana kara jaina sAdhu kA veza dhAraNa kara lete haiM. kintu yadi AyuSya alpa raha gayA ho aura veza parivartana kareM utanA samaya na ho to usI veza meM siddha ho jAte haiN| bhAvoM meM to sAdhupaNA A hI jAtA hai| jaise - valkalacIrI aadi| ...... 13. gRhasthaliGga siddha - gRhastha ke veza meM mokSa jAne vAle gRhastha liMga siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise - marudevI mAtA aadi| bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI mAtA marudevI bhagavAn ke darzanArtha hAthI para baiThakara jA rahI thii| usI samaya bhagavAn RSabhadeva ko kevalajJAna huA thaa| devatA kevalajJAna . mahotsava manAne ke liye A rahe the| unako dekhakara marudevI kI vicAra dhArA AdhyAtmikatA kI ora bar3hI pariNAmoM kI dhArA uttarottara bar3hane se kSapaka zreNI para car3hakara kevalajJAna prApta kara liyaa| AyuSya alpa rahane ke kAraNa hAthI para se bhI utara na sakI aura gRhastha ke kapar3e bhI badala nahIM sakI aura usI avasthA meM mokSa calI gii| isalie unako gRhastha liMga siddha kahA hai| bhAvoM meM to munipaNA A hI gayA thaa| 14. eka siddha - eka samaya meM eka mokSa jAne vAle jIva eka siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise - bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI aadi| 15. aneka siddha - eka samaya meM aneka (eka se adhika) mokSa jAne vAle aneka siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise - bhagavAn RSabhadeva aadi| . prathama samaya siddha - jinako siddha hue pahalA samaya huA hai| ve prathama samaya siddha yAvat ananta samaya siddha kI eka vargaNA hotI hai| ___parampara siddha - jinako siddha hue do samaya se lekara ananta samaya ho gae haiM unheM paraMpara siddha kahate haiM / inakI bhI do samaya se lekara ananta samaya paryanta eka-eka vargaNA jAnanI caahiye| prazna - eka samaya meM adhika se adhika kitane jIva mokSa jA sakate haiM ? uttara - battIsA, aDayAlA, saTThI bAvattari ya boddhvyaa| culasII chaNNauI u, durahiyamar3hattara sayaM ca // For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 33 __artha - eka samaya se ATha samaya taka eka eka se lekara battIsa taka jIva mokSa jA sakate haiN| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki pahale samaya meM jaghanya eka do aura utkRSTa battIsa jIva siddha ho sakate haiN| isI taraha dUsare samaya meM bhI jaghanya eka do aura utkRSTa battIsa jIva mokSa jA sakate haiN| isI taraha tIsare, cauthe yAvat AThaveM samaya taka jaghanya eka do aura utkRSTa battIsa jIva mokSa jA sakate haiN| ATha samayoM ke bAda nizcita rUpa se antara par3atA hai| tetIsa se lekara ar3atAlIsa taka jIva nirantara sAta samaya taka mokSa jA sakate haiN| isake pazcAt nizcita rUpa se antara par3atA hai| UnapacAsa se lekara sATha taka jIva nirantara chaha samaya taka mokSa jA sakate haiN| isake bAda nizcita rUpa se antara par3atA hai| ikasaTha se bahattara taka jIva nirantara pAMca samaya taka, tihattara se caurAsI taka nirantara cAra samaya taka, picyAsI se chayAnaveM taka nirantara tIna samaya taka, sattAnaveM se eka sau do taka nirantara do samaya taka mokSa jA sakate haiN| isake bAda nizcita rUpa se antara paDatA hai| eka sau tIna se lagA kara eka sau ATha taka jIva nirantara eka samaya taka mokSa jA sakate haiM arthAt eka samaya meM utkRSTa eka sau ATha siddha ho sakate haiN| isake pazcAt avazya antara par3atA hai| do tIna Adi samaya taka nirantara utkRSTa siddha nahIM ho sakate haiN| pudgala - jisakA ekatva, pRthaktva, milane aura bichur3ane kA svabhAva ho| tattvArtha sUtra a05 sUtra 23 TIkA meM pudgala ke viSaya meM kahA hai - "pUraNa galana dharmiNa pudgalAH" - pUraNa galana dharma vAle pudgala kahalAte haiN| prazna - paramANu kise kahate haiM ? uttara - anuyogadvAra sUtra meM paramANu kA lakSaNa isa prakAra batAyA hai - satyeNa sutikkheNa vi chettuM bhettuM va jaM kira na skkaa| taM paramANu siddhA vayaMti Adi pmaannaannN|| artha - sutIkSNa zastra se bhI jisakA chedana-bhedana na kiyA jA sake usako siddha arthAt bhavastha kevalajJAnI paramANu kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki pudgala kA itanA sUkSma aMza jisake phira do vibhAga nahIM kiye jA sake vaha paramANu kahalAtA hai| prazna - paramANu kI pahacAna kyA hai ? uttara - kAraNameva tadantyaM, sUkSmo nityazca bhavati prmaannuH| .. ekarasavarNagandho, dvisparzaH kaaryliNgshc|| - artha - saba pudgala skandhoM kA antima kAraNa paramANu hai arthAt paramANu se hI skandha banate haiN| vaha atyanta sUkSma hai aura nitya hai| usameM eka varNa, eka gandha, eka rasa aura do sparza pAe jAte haiN| vaha paramANu chadmastha jIvoM ke najara nahIM AtA hai| pudgala skandha paramANuoM se banatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 isaliye paramANu kAraNa hai aura pudgala skandha kArya hai| kArya ko dekhakara kAraNa kA anumAna kiyA jAtA hai-jaise ki dhUe ke dekhakara agni kA anumAna rUpa jJAna kiyA jAtA hai| isI prakAra pudgala skandhoM ko dekhakara paramANu kA anumAna kiyA jAtA hai kyoMki kAraNa ke binA kArya nahIM hotA hai| ___ege jaMbUhIve dIve savvaddIvasamudANaM jAva addhaMgulaM ca kiMci visesAhie prikkhevennN| ege samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre imIse osappiNIe cauvvIsAe titthayarANaM caramatitthayare siddhe buddhe mutte jAva svvdukkhpphiinne| aNuttarovavAiyANaM devANaM egA rayaNI uhuM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| addhA Nakkhatte egatAre paNNatte, cittA Nakkhatte egatAre paNNatte, sAi Nakkhatte egatAre pnnnntte| egapaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| evaM egasamayaThiiyA, egaguNakAlagA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva egaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| egaTThANaM smttN||11|| kaThina zabdArtha - jaMbUhIve - jambU dvIpa, dIve - dvIpa, savvadIvasamuddANaM - saba dvIpa samudroM ke madhya meM, parikkheveNaM - parikSepa-paridhi, kiMci - kucha, visesAhie - vizeSAdhika, cauvvIsAecaubIsa, titthayarANaM - tIrthaMkaroM meM, caramatitthayare - aMtima tIrthaGkara, siddhe- siddha, buddhe - buddha, mutte - mukta, savvadukkhappahINe - sarva duHkha prahINa-saba duHkhoM kA kSaya karane vAle, aNuttarovavAiyANaM- anuttaraupapAtika, uDaM uccatteNaM - zarIra kI UMcAI, rayapaNI - rali-hAtha, addhAArdrA, egatAre - eka tArA vAlA, Nakkhatte - nakSatra, paNNatte - kahA gayA hai, cittA - citrA, sAi - svAti, egaTThANaM - pahalA sthAna, samattaM - samApta / ___bhAvArtha - saba dvIpa samudroM ke madhya meM jambUdvIpa nAmaka eka dvIpa hai| usakA parikSepa yAnI paridhi (gherAva) 316227 yojana 3 kosa 128 dhanuSa 13 / / sADhe teraha aGgala se kucha vizeSAdhika hai| isa avasarpiNI kAla meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva Adi caubIsa tIrthaGkaroM meM antima tIrthaGkara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI akele hI siddha buddha mukta hue haiM yAvat saba duHkhoM kA kSaya karane vAle hue haiN| anuttaraupapAtika arthAt vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta, aparAjita aura sarvArthasiddha ina pAMca anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle devoM ke zarIra kI UMcAI eka ratni yAnI hAtha pramANa hai| ArdrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| citrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| svAti nakSatra eka tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| AkAza ke eka pradeza kA avagAhana kara rahane vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra eka samaya kI sthiti vAle aura eka guNa kAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM yAvat eka guNa rUkSa pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| eka eka padArthoM kA varNana karane vAlA pahalA sthAna samApta huaa| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 1 uddezaka 1 00000000 vivecana - jambU vRkSa se vizeSa pahacAna vAlA jo dvIpa hai vaha jambUdvIpa kahalAtA hai| jaMbUdvIpa kA paricaya dete hue sUtrakAra ne jaMbUdvIpa prajJapti sUtra meM isa prakAra pATha diyA hai - "kahi NaM bhaMte ! jaMbUddIve ? ke mahAlae NaM bhaMte ! jaMbUddIve ? kiM saMThie NaM bhaMte ! jaMbUddIve ? kiM AyArabhAva paDoyAre NaM jaMbUddIve paNNatte ? goyamA ! ayaNaM jaMbUddIve savvaddIva samuddANaM savvabdhaMtarAe savvakhuDDAe, vaTTe teyapUyasaMThANa saMThie, vaTTe pukkharakaNNiyA saMThANa saMThie, vaTTe paDipuNNa caMda saMThANa saMThie, egaM joyaNasayasahassAiM, solassa sahassAiM doNNi ya sattAvIsaM joyaNasae tiNi ya kosaM aTThAvIsaM ca dhaNusayaM, terasa aMgulAI arddhagulaM ca kiMci visesAhiyaM parikkheveNaM paNNatte / " sUtra 3 arthAt - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se gautamasvAmI ne pUchA - "he bhagavan ! jambUdvIpa kahA~ para hai ? jambUdvIpa kitanA bar3A hai ? usakA AkAra bhAva kyA hai ?" prabhu pharamAte haiM ki - he gautama ! yaha jaMbUdvIpa sarvadvIpa samudroM ke madhya meM haiN| saba dvIpoM meM choTA hai| vaha tela ke pUe (mAlapUe~) ke samAna, ratha ke pahiye ke samAna, puSkaraNI kI karNikA ke samAna tathA pUrNamAsI ke candra ke samAna gola AkAra vAlA hai eka lAkha yojana lambA caur3A hai jisakI paridhi 3, 16, 227 yojana tIna kosa eka sau aThAIsa dhanuSa aura sAr3he teraha aMgula se kucha vizeSAdhika hai / uparokta vizeSaNoM vAlA jaMbUdvIpa eka hI hai jambUdvIpa bhI haiN| isI jambUdvIpa meM manuSyoM kA nivAsa hai arthAt ina vizeSaNoM se rahita dUsare aneka / anya jambUdvIpoM meM nahIM / bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke lie sarvaprathama ' zramaNa' vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai| 'zramu tapasi khede ca ' * isa tapa aura kheda artha vAlI " zramu" dhAtu se 'zramaNa' zabda banA hai / ' zrAmyati tapasyatIti zramaNaH ' jisakA artha hotA hai ki jo tapasyA kare aura jagat ke jIvoM ke kheda (duHkha) ko jAne, vaha 4 zramaNa' kahalAtA hai / - athavA 'samaNe' zabda kI saMskRta chAyA 'samana:' bhI hotI hai| jisakA artha yaha hai ki jisakA mana zubha ho, jo samasta prANiyoM para samabhAva rakhe, use 'samana' kahate haiN| jo aizvaryAdi yukta ho arthAt pUjya ho use bhagavAn kahate haiM / rAga dveSAdi Antarika zatru durjeya hai| unakA nirAkaraNa karane se jo mahAn vIra-parAkramI haiM, vaha mahAvIra kahalAtA hai| bhagavAn kA yaha guNaniSpanna nAma devoM dvArA diyA gayA thaa| jaisA ki AcArAMga sUtra ke dUsare zrutaskaMdha ke 15 veM adhyayana meM kahA hai " ayale bhayabheravANaM parIsahovasaggANaM, khaMti - For Personal & Private Use Only 35

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000000000 khame, paDimANaM pAlae, dhIimaM, arairaisahe, davie, vIriyasaMpaNNe devehiM se NAmaM kae sama bhagavaM mhaaviire|" 36 artha- dIkSA lene ke bAda bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne bhaya ko utpanna karane vAle evaM bhayaMkara deva manuSya aura tiryaMcoM ke pariSahoM ko sahana kiyA / aura una parISaha upasargoM meM acala tathA ar3ola evaM akampa rhe| kSamA pUrvaka sahana kiye| bhikSu paDimAoM kA pAlana kiyaa| dhairyavAna, jJAnavAna arati - rati ko sahana karane vAle aura atula vIrya sampanna hone ke kAraNa devoM ne unakA nAma 'mahAvIra' diyA thaa| kyoMki janma kA nAma to unakA varddhamAna thA jo ki mAtA-pitA ke dvArA guNaniSpanna diyA gayA thA / / / iti prathama sthAnaka samApta // For Personal & Private Use Only

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bIaM ThANaM - dvitIya sthAna prathama uddezaka eka sthAnaka nAma vAle prathama adhyayana kA nirUpaNa karane ke bAda aba sUtrakAra saMkhyA krama se dvitIya sthAnaka nAma vAle dvitIya adhyayana kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| prathama adhyayana meM AtmA Adi padArthoM kA ekatva sAmAnya se kahA gayA hai| prastuta adhyayana meM vizeSa rUpa se AtmA Adi padArthoM kA dvividha rUpa se kathana kiyA jAtA hai| isa dvitIya adhyayana ke cAra uddezaka haiM jisameM prathama uddezaka kA prathama sUtra isa prakAra hai - ___ jadatthi NaM loe taM savvaM dupaoyAraM taMjahA - jIvacceva ajiivccev| tase ceva thAvare ceva, sajoNiyacceva ajoNiyacceva, sAuyacceva aNAuyacceva, saiMdiya cveva aNiMdiyacceva, saveyagA ceva aveyagA ceva, sarUvi ceva arUvi ceva, sapoggalA ceva apoggalA ceva, saMsArasamAvaNNagA ceva asaMsArasamAvaNNagA ceva, sAsayA ceva asAsayA cev||12|| . kaThina zabdArtha - jad (jaM)- jitane, atthi - haiM, loe - loka meM, taM - ve, savvaM - saba dupaoyAraM (dupaDoyAraM) - dvipadAvatAra-dvipratyavatAra do padoM se kahe jAne vAle, ca - aura, sajoNiyacceva - sayonika aura, sAuyacceva - AyuSya sahita aura aNAuya - Ayu rahita, saiMdiyaindriya sahita, aNiMdiya - indriya rahita, saveyagA - savedaka, aveyagA - avedaka, sapoggalA - sapudgala-karma pudgaloM sahita, sAsayA - zAzvata, asAsayA - ashaashvt| bhAvArtha - loka meM jitane bhI padArtha haiM ve saba do padoM se kahe jAne vAle haiM athavA do padoM meM una saba kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| jaise ki - jIva aura ajiiv| trasa aura sthaavr| sayonika yAnI caurAsI lAkha jIva yoni meM se kisI yoni meM utpanna hone vAle aura ayonika yAnI siddh| AyuSya sahita aura AyuSya rahita - siddh| indriyA~ sahita aura indriyA~ rahita - sayogI kevalI aura siddh| savedaka yAnI strIvedAdi se sahita aura avedaka yAnI vedarahita siddha aadi| sarUpI aura aruupii| sapudgala yAnI karma pudgaloM sahita aura apudgala yAnI karmapudgaloM se rhit| saMsAra samApanaka yAnI saMsArI aura asaMsAra samAphnaka yAnI siddh| zAzvata yAnI janma maraNa se rahita siddha aura azAzvata yAnI janma maraNa se yukta saMsArI jiiv| For Personal & Private Use Only

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38 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra vivecana - sUtrakAra ne uparokta sUtra meM jIva tattva kI dvividhatA (jIva tattva kA svarUpa pakSapratipakSa ke rUpa meM) pratipAdita kI hai| trasa - trasa nAma karma ke udaya se jo jIva trAsa evaM bhaya tathA sardI garmI Adi se apanA bacAva karane ke liye gamanAgamana kara sakate haiM ve trasa kahalAte haiN| jaise - beindriya, teindriya, caurindriya aura pNcendriy| . sthAvara - sthAvara nAma karma ke udaya se jo jIva gati rahita - sthira svabhAva vAle haiM ve sthAvara kahalAte haiN| jaise ekendriya jIva - pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vnsptikaay| ____ AgAse ceva, No AgAse cev| dhamme ceva, adhamme cev| baMdhe ceva, mokkhe cev| puNNe ceva, pAve cev| Asave ceva, saMvare cev| veyaNA ceva, NijjarA cev| do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - jIvakiriyA ceva, ajIvakiriyA cev| jIvakiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - sammattakiriyA ceva, micchattakiriyA cev| ajIvakiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - iriyAvahiyA ceva, saMparAiyA cev| do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taMjahA - kAiyA ceva, ahigaraNiyA cev| kAiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA,taMjahA - aNuvarayakAya kiriyA ceva, duppauttakAyakiriyA cev| ahigaraNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taMjahA - saMjoyaNAhigaraNiyA ceva, NivvattaNAhigaraNiyA cev| do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taMjahA - pAusiyA ceva, pariyAvaNiyA cev| pAusiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taMjahA - jIvapAusiyA ceva, ajIvapAusiyA cev| pariyAvaNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taMjahA - sahatthapariyAvaNiyA ceva, parahatthapariyAvaNiyA cev| do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taMjahA - pANAivAya kiriyA ceva, apaccakkhANa kiriyA cev| pANAivAya kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taMjahA - sahatthapANAivAya kiriyA ceva, parahatthapANAivAya kiriyA cev| apaccakkhANa kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taMjahA - jIva apaccakkhANa kiriyA ceva, ajIva apaccakkhANa kiriyA cev||13|| kaThina zabdArtha - AgAse - AkAzAstikAya, kiriyAo - kriyAeM, sammattakiriyA - samyaktva kriyA, micchattakiriyA - mithyAtva kriyA, duvihA - do prakAra kI, iriyAvahiyA - IryApathikI, saMparAiyA - sAmparAyikI, kAiyA - kAyikI, ahigaraNiyA - AdhikaraNikI, aNuvarayakAya - anuparatakAya, duppauttakAya - duSprayukta kAya, saMjoyaNAhigaraNiyA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 39 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMyojanAdhikaraNikI, NivvattaNAhigaraNiyA - nirvartanAdhikaraNikI, pAusiyA - prAdveSikI, pariyAvaNiyA- pAritApanikI, sahatthapariyAvaNiyA - svahastapAritApanikI, parahatthapariyAvaNiyA - parahasta pAritApanikI, pANAivAya - prANAtipAtikI, apaccakkhANa - aprtyaakhyaanikii|| bhAvArtha - jIva kA kathana kiyA jA cukA hai| aba ajIva kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai - AkAzAstikAya aura no AkAzAstikAya arthAt AkAzAstikAya se bhinna dharmAstikAya aadi| dharmAstikAya aura adhrmaastikaay| bandha aura mokss| puNya aura paap| Asrava aura sNvr| vedanA aura nirjraa| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - jIva kriyA - jaise ki jIva ke vyApAra se utpanna hone vAlI kriyA aura ajIva kriyA - ajIva ke vyApAra se utpanna hone vAlI kriyaa| jIva kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - samyaktva kriyA aura mithyAtva kriyaa| samyaktva aura mithyAtva donoM jIva ke vyApAra hone se kriyA hai| ajIva kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - IryApathikI aura saampraayikii| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - kAyikI yAnI kAyA se hone vAlI kriyA aura AdhikaraNikI yAnI bAharI khaDga (talavAra) Adi adhikaraNoM se lagane vAlI kriyaa| kAyikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM yathA - sAvadaya kAryoM se nivRtta na hone vAle samyagdRSTi yA mithyAdRSTi jIva kI kAyA ke halana calana Adi vyApAra se lagane vAlI kriyA aura duSprayukta kAya kriyA yAnI iSTa aniSTa viSaya meM sukha duHkha utpanna hone se aura mana ke bure saMkalpa vikalpoM se lagane vAlI kriyaa| AdhikaraNikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - saMyojanAdhikaraNikI yAnI pahale se banI huI talavAra aura usakI mUTha ko jor3ane rUpa kriyA se lagane vAlI kriyA aura nirvartanAdhikaraNikI yAnI talavAra Adi zastroM ko banAne rUpa kriyA se lagane vAlI kriyaa| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM. yathA - prAdveSikI yAnI kisI para dveSa karane se lagane vAlI kriyA aura pAritApanikI yAnI jIvoM ko paritApa aura duHkha dene se lagane vAlI kriyaa| prAdveSikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - jIvaprAdveSikI yAnI kisI jIva para dveSa karane se lagane vAlI kriyA aura ajIva prAdveSikI yAnI patthara Adi para gira par3ane se evaM dIvAla yA stambha Adi se zira phUTa jAne se una para dveSa karane se lagane vAlI kriyaa| pAritApanikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - apane hAtha se svadeha ko yA paradeha ko paritApa upajAne se lagane vAlI kriyA svahasta pAritApanikI aura dUsaroM ke hAtha se svadeha ko yA paradeha ko paritApa upajavAne se lagane vAlI kriyA parahasta paaritaapnikii| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA-jIva hiMsA se lagane vAlI kriyA prANAtipAtikI aura sAvadaya kArya kA paccakkhANa-tyAga na karane se avirati jIvoM ko lagane vAlI kriyA aprtyaakhyaanikii| prANAtipAtikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA-krodha ke vaza hokara apane hAtha se apane prANoM kA yA dUsaroM ke prANoM ko hanana karane se lagane vAlI kriyA svahasta prANAtipAtikI aura dUsaroM ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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40 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hAtha se apane prANoM kA yA paraprANoM kA hanana karavAne se lagane vAlI kriyA parahasta prANAtipAtikI hai| apratyAkhyAnI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA-jIva sahita vanaspati Adi padArthoM kA paccakkhANa na karane se lagane vAlI jIva apratyAkhyAnikI kriyA aura madirA Adi padArthoM kA pratyAkhyAna na karane se lagane vAlI kriyA ajIva apratyAkhyAnikI kahalAtI haiN| vivecana - prazna - IryApathikI kriyA kise kahate haiM ? uttara - "IraNamIryA - gamanaM tadviziSTaH panthA IryApathastatra bhavA airyApathikI" - mArga meM yatanApUrvaka gamana karate samaya kAyayoga ke kAraNa jo kriyA hotI hai vaha IryApathikI kriyA hai| athavA upazAnta moha, kSINa moha aura sayogI kevalI ina gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAnoM meM rahe hue apramatta sAdhu ko sirpha yoga ke kAraNa jo sAtA vedanIya rUpa karma bandhatA hai use IryApathikI kriyA kahate haiN| yaha kriyA pahale samaya meM baMdhatI hai| dUsare samaya meM vedI jAtI hai aura tIsare samaya meM usakI nirjarA ho jAtI hai| prazna - sAMparAyikI kriyA kise kahate haiM ? uttara-saMparAya yAMnI kaSAya ke kAraNa jIva ko lagane vAlI kriyA sAMparAyikI kriyA kahalAtI hai| pahale guNasthAna se lekara dasaveM sUkSma saMparAya guNasthAna vAloM ko yaha kriyA lagatI hai| jIva kriyA ke dvArA karma pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai| karma ajIva hone ke kAraNa ina donoM kriyAoM ko ajIva kriyA kahA hai| kAyikI kriyA - zarIra kI pravRtti se hone vAlI kriyA kAyikI kriyA hai| isake do bheda haiM-1. anuparata kAya kriyA - avirata (sAvadha kAryoM se nivRtta na hone) samyagdRSTi yA mithyAdRSTi jIva ke kAyA kI halana calana Adi se lagane vAlI kriyA aura 2. duSprayukta kAyikI kriyA - iSTa aniSTa viSaya meM sukha duHkha utpanna hone se aura mana ke bure saMkalpoM se lagane vAlI kriyaa| AdhikaraNikI kriyA - jisa kriyA se jIva naraka meM jAne kA adhikArI banatA hai use 'adhikaraNa' kahate haiN| athavA talavAra Adi upaghAtaka zastroM ko 'adhikaraNa' kahate haiM unako banAne aura saMgraha karane kI pravRtti ko AdhikaraNikI kriyA kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM-1. saMyojanAdhikaraNikIpUrva nirmita zastra Adi hiMsaka upakaraNoM ke puoM ke saMyojana se lagane vAlI kriyA jaise ki talavAra aura talavAra ke mUTha ko milAnA, tathA Ukhala aura mUsala ko milaanaa| 2. nirvartanAdhikaraNikItalavAra Adi zastroM ke nirmANa se lagane vAlI kriyA arthAt naye zastra Adi bnaanaa| prAdeSikI - jIva yA ajIva para dveSa karane se jo kriyA lagatI hai use prAdveSikI kriyA kahate haiN| jIva prAdveSikI aura ajIva prAdveSikI ke rUpa meM isake do bheda hote haiN| pAritApanikI - dUsareM jIvoM ko paritApa (pIDA) dene vAlI kriyA pAritApanikI kahalAtI For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. svahastapAritApanikI - apane hAthoM se apane yA parAe zarIra ko paritApa denA 2. parahastapAritApanikI - dUsaroM ke hAthoM se apane yA parAe zarIra ko paritApa denaa|| ... prANAtipAtikI - jIvahiMsA se lagane vAlI kriyA prANAtipAtikI kriyA hai| isake do bheda haiM- 1. svahasta prANAtipAtikI - apane hAthoM se apane prANoM yA dUsare ke prANoM kA atipAta (vinAza) karanA 2. parahasta prANAtipAtikI - dUsaroM ke hAthoM se apane prANoM kA yA dUsare ke prANoM kA atipAta krnaa| apratyAkhyAnikI - apratyAkhyAna arthAt thor3A sA bhI virati pariNAma na hone rUpa kriyA apratyAkhyAnikI hai| athavA avrata se jo karmabandha hotA hai vaha apratyAkhyAnikI kriyA hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. jIva apratyAkhyAnikI - jIva viSayaka avirati se hone vAlA krmbNdh| 2. ajIva apratyAkhyAnikI - ajIva viSayaka.avirati se hone vAlA karma bNdh| .. yaha jIva bhUtakAla meM anaMta bhavoM meM ananta zarIra dhAraNa kara cukA hai| yadi marate samaya usa zarIra para rahe hue mamatva kA paccakkhANa (tyAga) nahIM karatA hai to usa zarIra kI haDDI Adi se kisI bhI avayava se jo kriyAeM Age hogI ve sabhI kriyAeM usa jIva ko lgegii| isI prakAra apane pAsa rahe hue jo talavAra cAkU Adi zastra haiM yadi marate samaya unakA paccakkhANa (tyAga) * nahIM kiyA to Age unase hone vAlI sabhI kriyAeM usa jIva ko lagegI vaha jIva cAhe jahAM para ho| ataH pratyAkhyAna Avazyaka hai| do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - AraMbhiyA ceva, pariggahiyA cev| AraMbhiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - jIva AraMbhiyA ceva, ajIva AraMbhiyA cev| evaM pariggahiyA vi| do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - mAyAvattiyA ceva, micchAdaMsaNavattiyA cev| mAyAvattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - AyabhAvavaMkaNayA ceva, parabhAva vaMkaNayA cev| micchAdasaNavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - UNAiritta micchAdasaNavattiyA ceva, tavvairitta micchAdasaNavattiyA cev| do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - diTThiyA ceva, puTThiyA cev| diTThiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - jIva diTThiyA ceva, ajIva diTThiyA cev| evaM puTThiyA vi| do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - pADucciyA ceva, sAmaMtovaNivAiyA cev| pADucciyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - jIva pADucciyA ceva ajIva pADucciyA cev| evaM sAmaMtovaNivAiyA vi||14|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra .........0000 00000 000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - AraMbhiyA - ArambhikI, pariggahiyA pArigrahikI, mAyAvattiyA - mAyA pratyayikI, micchAdaMsaNavattiyA - mithyAdarzana pratyayikI, AyabhAvavaMkaNayA AtmabhAva vaJcanatA, parabhAvavaMkaNayA para bhAva vaMcanatA, micchAdaMsaNavattiyA - mithyAdarzana pratyayA, UNAirittamicchAdaMsaNavattiyA UnAtirikta (nyUnAdhika ) mithyAdarzana pratyayA, tavvairittamicchAdaMsaNavattiyAtad vyatirikta mithyAdarzana pratyayA, diTThiyA dRSTijA yA dRSTikA, puTThiyA - pRSTijA ( pRSTikA), pADucciyA - prAtItyikI, sAmaMtovaNivAiyA sAmantopanipAtikI / - bhAvArtha - do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - Arambha se lagane vAlI kriyA ArambhikI aura mamatva rUpa parigraha se lagane vAlI kriyA paarigrhikii| ArambhikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haiMyathA - jIvoM kA upamardana evaM Arambha se lagane vAlI kriyA jIva ArambhikI aura mRtakalevara yA vastrAdi ko banAne se lagane vAlI kriyA ajIva aarmbhikii| isI prakAra pArigrahikI kriyA ke bhI do bheda haiM- dvipada catuSpada Adi jIvoM para mamatA karane se lagane vAlI kriyA jIva pArigrahikI aura sonA cAMdI Adi para mamatA karane se lagane vAlI kriyA ajIva paarigrhikii| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA mAyA karane se lagane vAlI kriyA mAyApratyayikI aura mithyAtva se lagane vAlI kriyA mithyAdarzanapratyayA / mAyApratyayikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA * mana meM bure pariNAma rakha kara bAhara acche bhAva batalAnA yaha AtmabhAva vaJcanatA hai aura khoTe lekha Adi likha kara dUsaroM ko ThaganA yaha parabhAva vaJcanatA hai| mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - sarvajJa ke vacanoM se hInAdhika mAnane se lagane vAlI kriyA nyUnAdhika mithyAdarzana pratyayA hai jaise ki AtmA svazarIra vyApaka hai use tila barAbara yA aMguSTha barAbara mAnanA athavA pAMca sau dhanuSa pramANa yA sarvavyApI mAnanA / tadvyatirikta mithyAdarzana pratyayA / jaise ki AtmA ke astitva ko hI na mAnanA / do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA- kisI ko dekhane se lagane vAlI kriyA dRSTijA yA dRSTikA aura praznAdi pUchane se lagane vAlI kriyA pRSTijA yA pRSTikA athavA sparza karane se lagane vAlI kriyA spRSTijA yA spRSTikA hai| dRSTijA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA- hAthI ghor3A Adi jIvoM ko dekhane se lagane vAlI kriyA jIva dRSTijA yA jIvadRSTikA aura citra, mahala Adi ajIva padArthoM ko dekhane se lagane vAlI kriyA ajIva dRSTijA yA ajIva dRSTikA / isI prakAra pRSTijA yA spRSTijA kriyA ke bhI do bheda haiN| yathA- rAgadveSa ke vaza hokara jIva aura ajIva ke viSaya meM pUchanA yA inheM sparza karanA jIva pRSTijA yA jIva spRSTijA aura ajIva pRSTijA yA ajIva spRSTijA kriyA kahalAtI hai| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA prAtItyikI aura sAmantopanipAtikI / prAtItyikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA jIva sambandhI nindA aura prazaMsA suna kara usa para rAgadveSa karane se lagane vAlI kriyA jIva prAtItyikI aura ajIva sambandhI nindA aura prazaMsA suna kara usa 42 - - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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43 sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 para rAga dveSa karane se lagane vAlI kriyA ajIva prAtItyikI hai| isI prakAra sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA ke bhI do bheda haiN| jaise ki kisI rUpavAn aura balavAn sAMDa ko tathA sundara ratha Adi ko dekha kara loga usakI prazaMsA karate haiM use suna kara usakA svAmI khuza hotA hai usase lagane vAlI kriyA jIva sAmantopanipAtikI aura ajIva sAmantopanipAtikI kahalAtI hai| vivecana - ArambhikI - pRthvIkAya Adi chaha kAyA rUpa jIva tathA ajIva ke Arambha se lagane vAlI kriyA ko ArambhikI kriyA kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM - 1. jIva ArambhikI - chaha kAyA ke jIvoM kA upamardana evaM AraMbha karane se 2. ajIva ArambhikI - jIva rahita zarIra ATe Adi ke banAye hue jIva kI AkRti ke padArtha yA vastra Adi ke Arambha karane se lagane vAlI kriyA ArambhikI kriyA hai| .. pArigrahikI - 'parigraho dharmodhakaraNavarjavastusvIkAraH, dharmopakaraNamUrchA ca, sa prayojanaM yasyAH sA paarigrhikii|' ___ artha - dharmopakaraNa jo dharma kI sAdhanA ke liye rakhe jAte haiM unako chor3a kara anya samasta para-padArtha parigraha hai| dharmopakaraNoM para mamatA honA bhI parigraha hai| mUrchA-mamatva bhAva se lagane vAlI kriyA - 'pArigrahikI' hai| isake bhI do bheda haiM - 1. jIva pArigrahikI - kuTumba, parivAra, dAsa, dAsI, gAya bhaiMsAdi catuSpada, zuka (totA) Adi pakSI, dhAnya phala Adi sthAvara jIvoM ko mamatva bhAva se apanAnA 2. ajIva pArigrahikI - sonA, cAMdI, makAna, vastra, AbhUSaNa, zayana Adi ajIva vastuoM para mamatva bhAva rakhanA pArigrahikI kriyA hai| mAyA pratyayikI - saralatA kA bhAva na honA - kuTilatA kA honA mAyA hai| krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke nimitta se lagane vAlI kriyA mAyA pratyayikI hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. AtmabhAva baJcanatA - hRdaya kI kuTilatA - antara meM kucha aura tathA bAhara meM kucha aura isa prakAra AtmA meM ThagAI ke bhAva honA 2. parabhAva vaJcanatA - khoTe tola, nApa Adi se dUsaroM ko hAni pahu~cAnA, vizvAsa jamA kara Thaga lenA Adi mAyA pratyayikI kriyA hai| . ... mithyAdarzana pratyayA - jIva ko ajIva, ajIva ko jIva, dharma ko adharma, adharma ko dharma, sAdhu ko asAdhu, asAdhu ko sAdhu samajhanA ityAdi viparIta zraddhAna se tathA tattva meM azraddhAna Adi se lagane vAlI kriyA mithyAdarzana pratyayA kriyA hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. nyUnAdhika mithyAdarzana pratyayA - zrI jinezvara deva ke kathana se kama athavA adhika zraddhAna karanA aura 2. tadvyatirikta mithyAdarzana pratyayA- AtmA kA astitva hI nahIM mAnanA athavA nyUnAdhika mAnanA rUpa mithyAtva aura jIva ko ajIva, ajIva ko jIva Adi khoTI mAnyatA rkhnaa| isameM anya sabhI prakAra ke mithyAtva kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 100 dRSTijA (dRSTikA) - rAgadveSa se kaluSita citta pUrvaka kisI jIva yA ajIva padArtha ko dekhane se jo kriyA lagatI hai use dRSTijA (dRSTikA) kahate haiN| 44 000 spRSTijA (spRSTikA) pRSTijA ( pRSTikA ) - rAgAdi se kaluSita citta pUrvaka jIva ajIva ke sparza se lagane vAlI kriyA spRSTijA (spRSTikA) kahalAtI hai| athavA malina bhAvanA se jo prazna kiyA jAtA hai use pRSTijA (pRSTikA) kahate haiN| jIva aura ajIva ke bheda se yaha kriyA bhI do prakAra kI hotI hai| prAtItyikI - jIva aura ajIva rUpa bAhya vastu ke Azraya se utpanna rAga dveSa aura usase hone vAlI kriyA prAtItyikI kahalAtI hai| sAmantopanipAtikI - jIva aura ajIva vastuoM ke kiye hue saMgraha ko dekha kara loga prazaMsA kare aura usa prazaMsA ko suna kara harSita honA / isa prakAra bahuta se logoM ke dvArA apanI prazaMsA suna kara harSita hone se yaha kriyA lagatI hai| yaha bhI jIva aura ajIva ke bheda se do prakAra kI hotI hai / do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - sAhatthiyA ceva, NesatthiyA ceva / sAhatthiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - jIvasAhatthiyA ceva, ajIvasAhatthiyA ceva / evaM satthiyA vi | do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA ANavaNiyA ceva, veyAraNiyA ceva | ANavaNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA jIva ANavaNiyA ceva, ajIva ANavaNiyA ceva / evaM veyAraNiyA vi| do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahAaNAbhogavattiyA ceva, aNavakaMkhavattiyA ceva / aNAbhogavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - aNAutta AiyaNayA ceva, aNAuttapamajjaNayA ceva / aNavakaM khavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - AyasarIra aNavakaMkhavattiyA ceva, parasarIra aNavakaMkhavattiyA ceva / do kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - pejjavattiyA ceva, dosavattiyA ceva / pejjavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA- mAyAvattiyA ceva, lobhavattiyA ceva / dosavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA- kohavattiyA ceva, mANavattiyA ceva // 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - sAhatthiyA - svahastikI, NesatthiyA - naisRSTikI, ANavaNiyA AjJApanI (AnAyanI), veyAraNiyA - vaidAriNI, aNAbhogavattiyA - anAbhogapratyayA, aNavakaMkhavattiyA - anavakAMkSApratyayA, aNAuttaAiyaNayA anAyukta AdAnatA, aNAuttapamajjaNayA - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 anAyukta pramArjanatA, AyasarIraaNavakaMkhavattiyA - Atma zarIra anavakAMkSA pratyayA, parasarIraaNavakaMkhavattiyA - parazarIra anavakAMkSA pratyayA, lobhavattiyA - lobha pratyayA, kohavattiyA - krodha pratyayA, mANavattiyA - mAna prtyyaa| " bhAvArtha - do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - apane hAtha se banAI huI vastu ke dvArA hone vAle Arambha se lagane vAlI kriyA svahastikI aura kisI vastu ko pheMkane se lagane vAlI kriyA naisRSTikI hai| svahastikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - jIvasvahastikI yAnI apane hAtha meM pakar3e hue jIva se kisI dUsare jIva ko mArane se lagane vAlI kriyA aura apane hAtha meM grahaNa kiye hue ajIva talavAra Adi se jIva ko mArane se lagane vAlI kriyA ajIvasvahastikI hai| isI prakAra naisRSTikI kriyA ke bhI do bheda haiN| jaise ki - rAjA kI AjJA se yantra dvArA jala ko kueM Adi se bAhara nikAlanA jIva naisRSTikI kriyA hai aura dhanuSa se bANa ko pheMkanA ajIva naisRSTikI kriyA hai| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - AjJA dene se lagane vAlI kriyA AjJApanI athavA kisI ko lAne se lagane vAlI kriyA AnAyanI aura vidAraNa yAnI chedana bhedana se lagane vAlI kriyA vaidaarinnii| AjJApanI yA AmAyanI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - jIva AjJApanI yA jIva AnAyanI aura ajIva AjJApanI yA ajIva aanaaynii| isI prakAra vaidAriNI kriyA ke bhI do bheda haiN| yathA - jIva vaidAriNI aura ajIva vaidaarinnii| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - anAbhoga pratyayA yAnI binA upayoga se hone vAlA karmabandha aura svazarIra kI apekSA binA lagane vAlI kriyA anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA hai| anAbhoga pratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - anAyukta AdAnatA yAnI binA upayoga vastrAdi ko grahaNa karane se lagane vAlI kriyA aura anAyuktapramArjanatA yAnI binA upayoga pAtrAdi ko pUMjane se lagane vAlI kriyaa| anavakAMkSA pratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - apane zarIra ko hAni pahuMcAne kA kArya karane se lagane vAlI kriyA AtmazarIra anavakAMkSA pratyayA aura dUsaroM ke zarIra ko hAni pahuMcAne kA kArya karane se lagane vAlI kriyA parazarIra anavakAMkSA pratyayA kahalAtI hai| do kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - prema se lagane vAlI kriyA prema pratyayA aura dveSa se lagane vAlI kriyA dveSa prtyyaa| prema pratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai jaise ki mAyA se lagane vAlI kriyA mAyApratyayA aura lobha se lagane vAlI kriyA lobhprtyyaa| dveSa pratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai jaise ki krodha se lagane vAlI kriyA krodhapratyayA aura mAna se lagane vAlI kriyA mAnapratyayA kahalAtI hai| . . vivecana - apane hAtha meM grahaNa kie hue jIva ko mArane pITane rUpa tathA apane hAtha meM grahaNa kiye hue jIva se dUsare jIva ko mArane pITane rUpa kriyA svahastikI kahalAtI hai| isake do bheda haiM1. jIva svahastikI aura 2. ajIva svhstikii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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46 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 naisRSTikI - kisI vastu ko phaiMkane se hone vAlI kriyA naisRSTikI kahalAtI hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. jIva naisRSTikI - khaTamala yUkA Adi ko paTaka dene, phaiMkane yA phavvAre se jala chor3ane Adi se hone vAlI kriyA aura 2. ajIva naisRSTikI - bANa phaiMkane, lakar3I zastra Adi . phaiMkane se hone vAlI kriyaa| ___ AjJApanikI (AnAyanI) - kisI kI AjJA se jIva athavA ajIva ko lAne se athavAM dUsare ke dvArA maMgavAne se jo kriyA lagatI hai use AjJApanikI yA AnAyanI kriyA kahate haiN| . ___ vaidAriNI - vidAraNa karane se lagane vAlI kriyA - jIva aura ajIva padArthoM ko cIrane phADane se athavA khoTI vastu ko asalI-acchI batalAne se jo kriyA lagatI hai use vaidAriNI kahate haiN| athavA vicAraNikA - jIva aura ajIva ke vyavahAra-lena dena meM do vyaktiyoM ko samajhA kara saudA paTAne rUpa (dalAla kI taraha) yA kisI ko Thagane ke lie kisI vastu kI prazaMsA karane se lagane vAlI kriyA vicAraNikA kahalAtI hai| anAbhoga pratyayA - anajAnapane se upayoga zUnyatA se hone vAlI kriyaa| isake do bheda haiM - 1. anAyukta AdAnatA - binA upayoga se vastra pAtra Adi ko grahaNa karane aura rakhane rUpa 2. anAyukta apramArjanatA - asAvadhAnI se pratilekhanA pramArjanA karane se lagane vAlI kriyaa| anavakAMkSA-pratyayA - hitAhita kI upekSA se lagane vAlI kriyA anavakAMkSA pratyayA kahalAtI hai| isake do bheda haiM - 1. AtmazarIra anavakAMkSA pratyayA - apane hita kI apekSA nahIM rakha kara apane zarIra Adi ko hAni pahuMcAne rUpa aura 2. para zarIra anavakAMkSApratyayA - parahita kI apekSA nahIM rakhakara dUsaroM ko hAni pahuMcAne ruup| athavA isa loka aura paraloka kI paravAha nahIM kara ke . donoM loka bigAr3ane rUpa kriyaa| prema pratyayA - rAga se lagane vAlI kriyaa| isake do bheda haiM - 1. mAyA pratyayA aura 2. lobha prtyyaa| dveSa pratyayA - dveSa se lagane vAlI kriyaa| isake do bheda haiM - 1. krodha se lagane vAlI kriyA krodha pratyayA aura 2. mAna se lagane vAlI kriyA mAna pratyayA kahalAtI hai| duvihA garihA paNNattA taMjahA - maNasA vege garahai, vayasA vege grhi| ahavA garihA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - dIhaM vege addhaM garahai, rahassaM vege grhi| duvihe paccakkhANe paNNatte taMjahA - maNasA vege paccakkhAi, vayasA vege pcckkhaai| ahavA paccakkhANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - dIhaM vege addhaM paccakkhAi, rahassaM vege addhaM pcckkhaai| dohiM ThANehiM aNagAre saMpaNNe aNAiyaM aNavayaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMtasaMsArakaMtAraM vIivaejjA, taMjahA - vijjAe ceva caraNeNa cev||16|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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47 sthAna 2. uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - garihA - gardA, ege - kitaneka, garahai - gardA (niMdA) karatA hai, paccakkhANe- pratyAkhyAna, paccakkhAi- pratyAkhyAna karatA hai, dIhaM - dIrgha, addhaM - kAla taka, rahassaMhrasva, saMpaNNe- saMpanna, aNAiyaM - anAdi, aNavayaggaM - anavadagra-ananta, dIhamaddhaM - dIrgha mArga vAle, cAuraMta - cAra aMta vAle, saMsAra kaMtAraM - saMsAra rUpa kAntAra (araNya) vana ko, vIivaejjA - atikramaNa kara jAtA hai-pAra kara jAtA hai, vijjAe - vidyA-jJAna se, caraNeNa - cAritra se| - bhAvArtha - svakRta pApa kI guru ke sAmane nindA karanA gardA hai| vaha do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - kitaneka puruSa mana se hI pApa kI nindA karate haiM aura kitaneka puruSa kevala vacana se hI apane pApa kI nindA karate haiM athavA dUsare prakAra se gardA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai jaise ki kitaneka puruSa dIrgha kAla taka arthAt lambe samaya taka apane pApa kI nindA karate haiM aura kitaneka hrasva yAnI alpa kAla taka apane pApa kI nindA karate haiN| pratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki - kitaneka puruSa mana se hI pApa kA pratyAkhyAna - tyAga karate haiM aura kitaneka puruSa vacana se hI pratyAkhyAna karate haiN| athavA dUsare prakAra se pratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki kitaneka puruSa dIrgha kAla ke lie yAnI yAvajjIvana ke lie pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kitaneka puruSa hrasva yAnI thor3e samaya ke liye pratyAkhyAna karate haiN| vidayA se yAnI jJAna se aura cAritra se, ina do sthAnoM se yAnI guNoM se sampanna - yukta anagAra - sAdhu anAdi ananta dIrgha kAla vAle athavA dIrgha mArga vAle cAra anta yAnI narakAdi gati rUpa cAra vibhAga vAle saMsAra rUpa kAntAra (araNya) vana ko atikramaNa kara jAtA hai yAnI pAra kara jAtA hai arthAt mokSa prApta kara letA hai| .. vivecana - duSkRta (kharAba) AcaraNa kI nindA gardA kahalAtI hai| sva aura para ke bheda se gardA do prakAra kI hotI hai athavA dravya aura bhAva se gardA ke do bheda haiN| mithyAdRSTi aura upayoga rahita samyagadRSTi jIva ke dravya gardA hotI hai| aura upayoga yukta samyagdRSTi jIva ke bhAva gardA hotI hai| yahAM sAdhana (karaNa) kI apekSA gardA ke do bheda kahe haiM - 1. mAnasika gardA aura 2. vAcika gre| koI mana se svakRta pApa kI nindA karatA hai aura koI vacana se nindA karatA hai| mana aura vacana kI garhA kI apekSA se TIkAkAra ne cAra bhaMga kiye haiM - 1. eka mana se gardA karatA hai vacana se nahIM 2. eka vacana se gardA karatA hai mana se nahIM 3. eka mana se bhI gardA karatA hai aura vacana se bhI gardA karatA hai 4. eka mana se bhI gardA nahIM karatA aura vacana se bhI gardA nahIM karatA hai| ___ kAla kI apekSA sUtrakAra ne gardA ke do bheda kiye haiM - 1. dIrghakAlIna garhA aura 2. alpakAlIna gare / pratyAkhyAna kA artha batalAte hue TIkAkAra ne kahA hai - ___"pramAdaprAtikUlyena maryAdayAkhyAna-kathanaM pratyAkhyAnaM, vidhi-niSedha viSayA pratijJetyarthaH" artha - maryAdApUrvaka pApa karma na karane kI tathA bhagavAn kI AjJA pAlana karane kI dRr3ha pratijJA ko pratyAkhyAna kahA jAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra garhA kI taraha hI pratyAkhyAna ke do-do bheda kahe haiN| vidyA (jJAna) aura cAritra mokSa kA sAdhana hai| kahA bhI hai - 'jJAna kriyAbhyAM mokSaH' jJAna aura kriyA hI mokSa pradAyaka hai| cAritra ke binA jJAna paMgu hai aura jJAna ke binA cAritra andhA hai| tattvArtha sUtra ke racanAkAra umAsvAti ne "samyagdarzana jJAna cAritrANi mokSa mArgaH" samyag darzana, samyagjJAna, samyak cAritra ko mokSa mArga batAyA hai| samyak tapa kA grahaNa samyak cAritra meM ho jAtA hai aura samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna kA grahaNa jJAna meM ho jAtA hai| isa taraha vidyA aura caraNa mokSa ke upAya haiN| saMsAra ke lie bhagavAn ne 'aNAiyaM' Adi vizeSaNa lagAye haiM jinakA artha isa prakAra hai - aNAiyaM - anAdi arthAt jisakA Adi prArambha na ho athavA aNAiyaM - ajJAtika arthAt jisakA koI svajana nahIM rahatA, aise pApa karma bAMdhatA hai athavA aNAiyaM yAnI 'RNAtIta' arthAt RNa se hone vAle duHkha kI apekSA adhika duHkhdaayii| athavA 'aNAiyaM' yAnI aNAtIta arthAt atizaya paap| ___ aNavayaggaM-anavadana - yAnI ananta arthAt jisakA parimANa jJAta na ho, jisake anta kA patA na cale, use ananta kahate haiN| dIhamaddhaM - adhva kA artha hai - mArga aura dIha kA artha hai dIrgha (lambA), jisakA mArga lambA ho vaha 'dIhamaddhaM' kahalAtA hai| athavA dIrghakAla vAle ko 'dIhamaddhaM' kahate haiN| cAurataM - cAuraMtaM kA artha hai - cAra vibhAga vaalaa| naraka gati, tiryaMca gati, manuSya gati aura devaM gti| isa prakAra jisameM cAra vibhAga vaha cAuranta - cAturanta kahalAtA hai| jJAna aura cAritra se saMpanna anagAra anAdi ananta dIrgha mArga vAle, cAra vibhAga vAle saMsAra rUpa kAntAra (araNya) vana ko pAra kara jAtA hai arthAt mokSa prApta kara letA hai| .. do ThANAI apariyANittA AyA No kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labhejjA savaNayAe taMjahA - AraMbhe ceva pariggahe cev| do ThANAI apariyANittA AyA No kevalaM bohiM bujhejjA taMjahA - AraMbhe ceva pariggahe cev| do ThANAI apariyANittA AyA No kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA taMjahA- AraMbhe ceva pariggahe cev| evaM zo kevalaM bNbhcervaasmaavsejjaa| No kevaleNaM saMjameNaM sNjmejjaa| No kevaleNaM saMvareNaM sNvrejaa| No kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppaaddejaa| evaM suyaNANaM, ohiNANaM, maNapaNjavaNANaM, kevlnnaannN||17|| - kaThina zabdArtha - ThANAI - sthAnoM ko, apariyANittA - jAne binA aura chor3e binA, AyA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 49 AtmA, kevalipaNNattaM - kevali prarUpita, dhamma - dharma ko, savaNayAe - zravaNa karane ke liye, NonahIM, labhejA - prApta kara sakatA hai, AraMbhe - AraMbha, pariggahe - parigraha, kevalaM - kevala-zuddha, bohiM - bodhi-samyaktva ko, bujhejA - prApta kara sakatA hai, muMDe - muNDa, bhavittA - ho kara, agArAo - agAra arthAt ghara se evaM gRhasthAvAsa se nikala kara, aNagAriyaM - anagArapane-sAdhupane ko, pavvaijjA - aMgIkAra kara sakatA hai, baMbhaceravAsaM - brahmacaryavAsa meM, AvasejA - basa sakatA hai, saMjameNaM - saMyama se, saMjamejA - saMyamita kara sakatA hai| saMvareNaM - saMvara se, saMvarejA - saMvRta kara sakatA hai, AbhiNibohiyaNANaM - AbhinibodhikajJAna (matijJAna), uppADejA - utpana kara sakatA hai, suyaNANaM - zrutajJAna, ohiNANaM - avadhijJAna, maNapajjavaNANaM - manaHparyavajJAna, kevalaNANaM - kevalajJAna ko| bhAvArtha - Arambha aura parigraha ke svarUpa ko jJaparijJA se yathAvat jAnakara aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se chor3e binA gyAraha bAtoM kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI hai so batalAyA jAtA hai - 1. Arambha aura parigraha, ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara chor3e binA AtmA kevaliprarUpita dharma ko zravaNa karane ke liye prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai arthAt suna nahIM sakatA hai| 2. Arambha aura parigraha, ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara chor3e binA AtmA kevala yAnI zuddha bodhi yAnI samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai| 3. Arambha aura parigraha, ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara chor3e binA AtmA dravya muNDa aura bhAva muNDa hokara gRhasthAvAsa se nikala kara zuddha anagArapane ko yAnI sAdhupane ko aGgIkAra nahIM kara sakatA hai| 4. isI prakAra Arambha aura parigraha ko jAnakara chor3e binA AtmA zuddha brahmacaryavAsa meM nahIM basa sakatA hai arthAt zuddha brahmacarya kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai| 5. zuddha saMyama se apanI AtmA ko saMyamita nahIM kara sakatA arthAt zuddha saMyama kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai| 6. zuddha saMvara se AsravadvAroM ko saMvRta nahIM kara sakatA hai yAnI AsravoM ko nahIM roka sakatA hai| 7. zuddha Abhinibodhika yAnI matijJAna utpanna nahIM kara sakatA hai| 8. isI prakAra zrutajJAna, 9. avadhijJAna, 10. manaHparyavajJAna aura 11. kevalajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara sakatA hai arthAt ina zuddha pAMca jJAnoM ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai| vivecana - hiMsA Adi sAvadha kArya Arambha hai| mUrchA (mamatA) ko parigraha kahate haiN| dharma sAdhana ke lie rakhe hue upakaraNa ko chor3a kara sabhI dhana dhAnya Adi mamatA ke kAraNa hone se parigraha hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki dhana dhAnya Adi bAhya parigraha mAne gaye haiM aura mUrchA (mamatva-gRddhi bhAva) Abhyantara parigraha mAne gaye haiN| Arambha aura parigraha ko jJa parijJA se jAna kara aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA se chor3e binA jIva ko ina gyAraha boloM kI prApti nahIM hotI hai - 1. kevalI prarUpita dharma nahIM suna sakatA hai 2. samyaktva For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai| 3. gRhasthAvasthA kA tyAga kara sAdhupane ko aMgIkAra nahIM kara sakatA hai 4. zuddha brahmacarya kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai 5. zuddha saMyama kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai 6. AsravoM ko nahIM roka sakatA hai 7-11 pAMca jJAnoM (1. matijJAna 2. zrutajJAna 3. avadhijJAna 4. manaHparyavajJAna aura 5. kevalajJAna) ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai| do ThANAI pariyANittA AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhamma labheja savaNayAe taMjahAM - AraMbhe ceva pariggahe ceva evaM jAva kevalaNANaM uppaaddejaa| dohiM ThANehiM AyA labheja savaNayAe taMjahA - socca ceva abhisamicca ceva jAva kevalaNANaM uppaaddejjaa||18|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - socca - suna kara, abhisamicca - jAna kara evaM zraddhA kr| .../ bhAvArtha - Arambha aura parigraha, ina do sthAnoM ke svarUpa ko jAnakara aura chor3akara AtmA kevaliprarUpita dharma ko suna sakatA hai| isI prakAra yAvat samyaktva, muNDapanA, brahmacarya, saMyama, saMvara, matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, manaHparyavajJAna aura kevalajJAna ko prApta kara sakatA hai| do sthAnoM se AtmA kevaliprarUpita dharma ko zravaNa kara sakatA hai jaise ki - suna kara aura usa para zraddhA karake arthAt zAstrazravaNa aura zraddhA, ina do kAraNoM se AtmA ko dharmazravaNa yAvat kevalajJAna, ina uparokta gyAraha bAtoM kI prApti ho sakatI hai| * vivecana - AraMbha aura parigraha ko jJa parijJA se jAna kara aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAgane vAlA jIva 1. kevalI prarUpita dharma sunane 2. bodhi prApta karane 3. gRhasthAvAsa chor3a kara sAdhu hone 4. brahmacarya pAlana karane 5. vizuddha saMyama pAlana karane 6. saMvara prApta karane 7. zuddha matijJAna 8. zrutajJAna 9. avadhijJAna 10. manaHparyavajJAna aura 11. kevalajJAna prApta karane meM samartha hotA hai| zAstra zravaNa kara aura usa para zraddhA karake jIva ko ina 11 boloM kI prApti ho sakatI hai| do samAo paNNattAo taMjahA - ussappiNI samA ceka, osappiNI samA cev| duvihe ummAe paNNatte taMjahA jakkhAvese ceva mohaNijassa ceva kammassa udaeNaM, tattha NaM je se jakkhAvese se NaM suhaveyatarAe ceva, suhavimoyatarAe ceva, tattha NaM je se mohaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM se NaM duhaveyatarAe ceva duhavimoyatarAe cev| do daMDA paNNattA taMjahA - aTThAdaMDe ceva, aNaTThAdaMDe cev| NeraiyANaM do daMDya paNNattA taMjahA-aTThAdaMDe ceva, aNaTThAdaMDe cev| evaM cauvIssa daMDao jAva vemANiyANaM 19 / kaThina zabdArtha - samAo - samA-kAla, duvihe - do prakAra kA, ummAe - unmAda, jakkhAvese- yakSAveza, mohaNijassa kammassa - mohanIya karma ke, udaeNaM - udaya se, suhaveyatarAe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000. sukha pUrvaka vedana kiyA jA sakatA hai, suha vimoyatarAe - usase mukta honA sahaja hai, duhaveyatarAe - vedana karanA kaThina hai, duhavimoyatarAe - mukta honA kaThina hai, aTThAdaMDe - artha daNDa, aNaTThAdaMDe - anartha dnndd| .. bhAvArtha - bharata aura airavata kSetra meM do prakAra kA kAla kahA gayA hai jaise ki utsarpiNI kAla aura avasarpiNI kaal| do prakAra kA unmAda kahA gayA hai jaise ki yakSAveza arthAt vyantara Adi kisI devakRta aura mohanIya karma ke udaya se hone vaalaa| ina meM jo yakSAveza se hone vAlA unmAda hai vaha sukhapUrvaka vedana kiyA jA sakatA hai aura usase mukta honA bhI sahaja hI hai kintu inameM jo unmAda mohanIya karma ke udaya se hotA hai usakA vedana karanA kaThina hai aura usase mukta honA bhI bar3A kaThina hai| do daNDa kahe gaye haiM jaise ki artha daNDa aura anartha dnndd| nairayika jIvoM meM do daNDaM kahe gaye haiM yathA-artha daNDa aura anrthdnndd| isI prakAra vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa daNDakoM meM do daNDaka kahe gaye haiN| - vivecana - daNDa ke do bheda haiM-1. arthadaNDa aura 2. anartha dnndd| apane aura dUsare ke lie trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI jI hiMsA hotI hai use arthadaNDa kahate haiN| binA kisI prayojana ke jIva jo hiMsA rUpa kArya karatA hai, vaha anarthadaNDa hai| caubIsa hI daNDakoM ke jIvoM meM ye do daNDaka kahe gaye haiN| buddhi kA viparItapanA arthAt bauddhika asvasthatA ko unmAda kahate haiN| do prakAra kA unmAda kahA hai - 1. yakSAveza - devakRta arthAt zarIra meM vyantara Adi deva ke praveza se hone vAlA unmAda aura 2. mohanIya karma ke udaya se hone vAlA unmaad| ... duvihe daMsaNe paNNatte taMjahA - sammadaMsaNe ceva, micchAdaMsaNe cev| sammadaMsaNe duvihe paMNNatte taMjahA - NisaggasammadaMsaNe ceva, abhigamasammadaMsaNe cev| Nisaggasamma daMsaNe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDivAI ceva, apaDivAI cev| abhigamasammadasaNe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDivAI ceva, apaDivAI cev| micchAdasaNe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - abhiggahiyamicchAdaMsaNe ceva aNabhiggahiya micchAdaMsaNe cev| abhiggahiya micchAdaMsaNe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - sapajjavasie ceva, apajjavasie cev| evaM aNabhiggahiya micchAdasaNe vi||20|| - kaThina zabdArtha - dasaNe - darzana, sammadaMsaNe - samyag-darzana, micchAdasaNe - mithyAdarzana, NisaggasammadaMsaNe - nisarga samyag darzana, abhigamasammadaMsaNe - abhigama samyag darzana, paDivAI - pratipAtI, apaDivAI - apratipAtI, abhiggahiya micchAdasaNe - Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana, For Personal & Private Use Only

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52 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra aNabhiggahiya micchAdasaNe - anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana, sapajavasie - saparyavasita-antasahita, apajavasie- apryvsit-antrhit| bhAvArtha - darzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - samyagdarzana aura mithyaadrshn| samyagdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - nisarga samyagdarzana yAnI svabhAva se hI jimokta vacanoM meM ruci honA marudevI mAtA ke samAna aura abhigama yAnI guru ke upadeza Adi se jinokta vacanoM meM ruci honA abhigama samyagdarzana hai bharatAdi ke smaan| nisarga samyagdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki pratipAtI yAnI prApta hokara phira calA jAya aisA aupazamika samyaktva aura kSAyopazamika samyaktva aura apratipAtI yAnI eka bAra prApta hone ke bAda phira vApisa na jAne vAlA aisA kSAyika smyktv| mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana aura anAbhiMgrahika mithyAdarzana / Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki saparyavasita yAnI jisakA anta hai aisA, bhavya jIvoM kA aura aparyavasita yAnI anta rahita abhavya jIvoM kaa| isI prakAra anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana ke bhI saparyavasita aura aparyavasita ye do bheda hote haiN| . .. vivecana - darzana arthAt tattva viSayaka ruci| darzana ke do bheda haiM - 1. samyagdarzana - tattvArtha zraddhAn ko samyagdarzana kahate haiM arthAt mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSaya upazama yA kSayopazama se AtmA meM jo pariNAma hotA hai use samyagdarzana kahate haiN| 2. mithyAdarzana - mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya se adeva meM deva buddhi aura adharma meM dharma buddhi Adi rUpa AtmA ke viparIta zraddhAna ko mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| samyagdarzana ke do bheda haiM - 1. nisarga samyagdarzana - pUrva kSayopazama ke kAraNa binA guru upadeza ke svabhAva se hI zraddhA honA nisarga samyagdarzana hai| jaise marudevI maataa| 2. abhigama samyagdarzana - guru Adi ke upadeza se athavA aMga upAMga Adi ke adhyayana se jIvAdi tattvoM para ruci-zraddhA honA abhigama samyagdarzana hai| pratipAti (paDivAI) aura apratipAti ke bheda se nisarga samyagdarzana evaM abhigama samyagdarzana ke do do bheda hote haiN| mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana - tattva kI parIkSA kiye binA hI pakSapAtapUrvaka eka siddhAMta (pakSa) kA Agraha karanA aura anya pakSoM kA khaNDana karanA Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana hai| 2. anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana - guNadoSa kI parIkSA kiye binA hI saba pakSoM ko barAbara samajhanA anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana hai| saparyavasita aura aparyavasita ke bheda se Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana aura anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana ke do-do bheda hote haiN| duvihe NANe paNNate taMjahA - paccakkhe ceva parokkhe cev| paccakkhe NANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - kevalaNANe ceva No kevalaNANe cev| kevalaNANe duvihe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 53 paNNatte taMjahA - bhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, siddhakevalaNANe cev| bhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA-sajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe cev| sajogibhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhama samaya sajogi bhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, apaDhamasamayasajogi bhavatthakevalaNANe cev| ahavA caramasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, acaramasamayasajogi bhavatthakevalaNANe cev| evaMajogibhavatthakevalaNANe vi| siddhakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - aNaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe ceva paraMparasiddha kevalaNANe cev| aNaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe duvihe paNNate taMjahA - ekkANaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe ceva, aNekkANaMtarasiddha kevalaNANe cev| paraMparasiddha kevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - ekka paraMparasiddha kevalaNANe ceva, aNekkaparaMparasiddha kevalaNANe cev| No kevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - ohiNANe cevaM, maNapajjavaNANe ceva / ohiNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahAbhavapaccaie ceva, khaovasamie cev| doNhaM bhavapaccaie paNNatte taMjahA - devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| doNhaM khaovasamie paNNatte taMjahA - maNussANaM ceva, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| maNapajjavaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - ujjumai ceva, viulamai cev| parokkhe NANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - AbhiNibohiyaNANe ceva, suyaNANe cev| AbhiNibohiyaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - suyaNissie ceva, asuyaNissie cev| suyaNissie duvihe paNNatte taMjahA- atthoggahe ceva, vaMjaNoggahe cev| asuyaNissie vi emev| suyaNANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - aMgapaviTe ceva, aMgabAhire cev| aMgabAhire duvihe paNNatte taMjahA- Avassae ceva, Avassayavairitte cev| Avassayavairitte duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - kAlie ceva, ukkAlie ceva // 21 // kaMThina zabdArtha - NANe - jJAna, paccakkhe - pratyakSa, parokkhe - parokSa, NokevalaNANe - no kevalajJAna, bhavatthakevalaNANe - bhavastha kevalajJAna, siddhakevalaNANe - siddha kevalajJAna, paDhamasamaya sajogi bhavatyakevalaNANe - prathama samaya sayogI bhavastha kevala jJAna, apaDhama samaya sajogi bhavatya kevala NANe - aprathama samaya sayogI bhavastha kevalajJAna, aNaMtarasiddha kevalaNANeanantara siddha kevalajJAna, paraMparasiddha kevalaNANe - paramparA siddha kevalajJAna, ekkANaMtarasiddha For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra kevalaNANe - ekAnantara siddha kevalajJAna, aNekkANaMtara siddha kevalaNANe anekAnantarasiddhakevalajJAna, bhavapaccaie bhava pratyaya, khaovasamie kSAyopazamika, ujjusai - Rjumati, viulamai - vipulamati, suyaNissie zrutanizrita, asuyaNissie - azruta nizrita, atthoggahe - arthAvagraha, vaMjaNoggahe - vyaJjanAvagraha, aMgapaviTThe - aMgapraviSTa, aMgabAhire - aMga bAhya, AvassaeAvazyaka, Avassayavairitte - Avazyaka vyatirikta, kAlie - kAlika, ukkAlie - utkAlika / bhAvArtha - jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki pratyakSa yAnI pAMca indriyA~ aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna aura parokSa yAnI pAMca indriyA~ aura mana kI sahAyatA se padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna / pratyakSa jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise ki kevalajJAna, aura nokevalajJAna / kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki bhavastha kevalajJAna aura mokSa sthita siddha bhagavAn kA kevalajJAna / bhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna yAnI terahaveM guNasthAnavartI sayogI kevalI kA kevalajJAna aura ayogibhavasthakevalajJAna yAnI caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI ayogI kevalI kA kevalajJAna / sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki jisa sayogI kevalI ko kevalajJAna utpanna hue abhI eka samaya hI huA hai| vaha prathama samaya sayogI bhavastha kevalajJAna aura jisa sayogI kevalI ko kevalajJAna utpanna hue eka samaya se adhika samaya ho gayA hai vaha aprathamasamaya sayogibhavastha, kevalajJAna / athavA sayogibhavasthakevalajJAna ke dUsarI taraha se do bheda batalAye jAte haiN| terahaveM guNasthAnavartI sayogI kevalI kA antima samaya kA kevalajJAna vaha caramasamayasayogibhavasthakevalajJAna aura acaramasamaya syogibhvsthkevljnyaan| isI prakAra ayogibhavasthakevalajJAna ke bhI bheda samajhanA caahie| siddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki jisako siddha hue abhI eka samaya hI huA hai vaha anantarasiddha kevalajJAna aura jisako siddha hue eka samaya se adhika ho gayA hai| vaha prmpraasiddhkevljnyaan| anantarasiddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki eka samaya meM eka hI siddha ho vaha ekAnantarasiddha kevalajJAna aura eka samaya meM aneka siddha ho vaha anekAnantarasiddha kevljnyaan| paramparAsiddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki eka samaya meM jo eka hI siddha huA ho vaise kA kevalajJAna eka paramparA siddha kevalajJAna aura aneka paramparAsiddha kevalajJAna nokevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki avadhijJAna aura manaH paryavajJAna / avadhijJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki bhavapratyaya-jisa avadhijJAna ke hone meM bhava hI kAraNa ho use bhavapratyaya avadhijJAna kahate haiM aura kSAyopazamika jJAna tapa Adi kAraNoM se jo avadhijJAna hotA hai use kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna kahate haiM / deva aura nairayika ina donoM ko bhavapratyaya avadhijJAna yAnI janma se maraNa taka rahane vAlA hI avadhijJAna hotA hai aisA kahA gayA hai arthAt devatA aura nArakI 54 - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 ko ina do gatiyoM meM utpanna hote samaya jitanA avadhijJAna hotA hai utanA hI unakI Ayu pUrNa hone taka banA rahatA hai ghaTatA bar3hatA nhiiN| manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina donoM ko karmoM ke kSayopazama se hone vAlA kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna hotA hai| manaHparyavajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise ki mana meM cintita padArtha ko sAmAnya rUpa se jAnanA vaha Rjumati manaH paryavajJAna aura mana meM cintita padArtha ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnanA vaha vipulamati manaH paryavajJAna / parokSa jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki Abhinibodhika jJAna yAnI matijJAna aura zrutajJAna / Abhinibodhika jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki zrutanizrita aura azrutanizrita / zrutanizrita do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha / isI prakAra azrutanizrita ke bhI arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha ye do bheda haiN| zrutajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki aGga praviSTa AcArAGga Adi aura aGga bAhya uttarAdhyayana Adi / aGga bAhya zrutajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki avazya karane yogya sAmAyika Adi chaha Avazyaka rUpa aura Avazyaka vyatirikta / Avazyaka vyatirikta do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki kAlika yAnI dina aura rAtri ke pahale pahara aura antima pahara meM jina sUtroM ko par3hane kI AjJA haiM ve kAlikazruta haiM, jaise uttarAdhyayana Adi aura jina sUtroM ko par3hane meM samaya kI maryAdA nizcita nahIM hai arthAt asvAdhyAya ke samaya ko TAla kara dina rAta meM kisI bhI samaya par3he jA sakane vAle sUtra utkAlika kahalAte haiM, jaise dazavaikAlika Adi / vivecana - vastu ke vizeSa dharma ko jAnanA jJAna kahalAtA hai| jJAna do prakAra kA kahA hai 1. pratyakSa - indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA sAkSAt AtmA se jo jJAna ho vaha pratyakSa jJAna hai jaise avadhi jJAna, manaH paryavajJAna aura kevalajJAna / 2. parokSa indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se jo jJAna ho vaha parokSa jJAna hai| jaise matijJAna aura zrutajJAna / athavA jo jJAna aspaSTa ho ( vizada na ho) use parokSajJAna kahate haiM jaise smaraNa, pratyabhijJAna Adi / mati Adi jJAna kI apekSA binA trikAla evaM trilokavartI samasta padArthoM ko yugapat hastAmalakavat jAnanA kevala jJAna hai / kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA hai- 1. bhavastha kevalajJAna - terahaveM caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI kevalI kA kevalajJAna 2. siddha kevalajJAna-mokSa sthita siddha bhagavAn kA kevala jJAna / .no kevalajJAna ke do bheda haiM 1. avadhijJAna - indriya aura mana ke sahAyatA ke binA dravya kSetra kAla aura bhAva kI maryAdA pUrvaka jo jJAna rUpI padArthoM ko jAnatA hai use avadhijJAna kahate haiM / 2. manaH paryavajJAna - indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA ko lie hue saMjJI jIvoM ke manogata bhAvoM ko jAnanA manaH paryavajJAna hai| - - avadhijJAna ke do bheda haiM 1. bhavapratyaya avadhijJAna- jisa avadhijJAna ke hone meM bhava hI 55 00 For Personal & Private Use Only -

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50 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kAraNa ho use bhava pratyaya avadhijJAna kahate haiN| jaise - nArakI aura devatAoM ko janma se hI avadhijJAna hotA hai, 2. kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna - jJAna, tapa Adi kAraNoM se manuSya aura tiryaMcoM ko jo avadhijJAna hotA hai use kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna kahate haiN| ise guNa dravya yA labdhi pratyaya bhI kahA jAtA hai| ___ manaHparyavajJAna ke do bheda haiM - 1. Rjumati manaHparyavajJAna - dUsare ke mana meM soce hue bhAvoM ko sAmAnya rUpa se jAnanA Rjumati manaHparyavajJAna hai| jaise amuka vyakti ne ghar3A lAne kA vicAra kiyA hai| 2. vipulamati manaHparyavajJAna - dUsare ke mana meM soce hue padArtha ke viSaya meM vizeSa rUpa se jAnanA vipulamati manaHparyavajJAna hai| jaise amuka ne jisa ghaDe ko lAne kA vicAra kiyA hai vaha ghaDA amuka raMga kA amuka AkAra vAlA aura amuka samaya meM banA hai| ityAdi vizeSa paryAyoM avasthAoM ko jaannaa| parokSajJAna ke do bheda haiM - 1. Abhinibodhika jJAna aura 2. zrutajJAna / 1. Abhinibodhika jJAna - pAMcoM indriyoM aura mana ke dvArA yogya deza meM rahe hue, padArtha kA jo jJAna hotA hai vaha Abhinibodhika jJAna yA matijJAna kahalAtA hai| 2. zrutajJAna - zAstroM ko sunane aura paDhane se indriya aura mana ke dvArA jo jJAna ho vaha zrutajJAna hai| athavA matijJAna ke bAda meM hone vAle evaM zabda tathA artha kA vicAra karane vAle jJAna ko zrutajJAna kahate haiN| jaise 'ghaTa' zabda sunane para usake banAne vAle kA usake raMga aura AkAra Adi kA vicAra krnaa| ____ AbhinibodhikajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - 1. zrutanizrita - zruta ke Azrita jo jJAna hai vaha zrutanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna kahalAtA hai| arthAvagraha Adi rUpa jJAna zrutanizrita hai, 2. azrutanizrita - matijJAnAvaraNa ke viziSTa kSayopazama se autpattikI Adi buddhi rUpa jo jJAna utpanna hotA hai athavA zrotrendriya Adi se hone vAlA jJAna azrutanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna hai| - zrutanizrita ke do bheda haiM - 1. arthAvagraha - padArtha ke avyakta jJAna ko arthAvagraha kahate haiM arthAvagraha meM padArtha ke varNa, gandha Adi kA jJAna hotA hai| isakI sthiti eka samaya kI hai| ... 2. vyaJjanAvagraha - arthAvagraha se pahale hone vAlA atyanta avyakta jJAna vyaJjanAvagraha hai arthAt arthAvagraha se pahale hone vAlA atyanta aspaSTa jJAna vyaJjanAvagraha kahalAtA hai| darzana ke bAda vyaJjanAvagraha hotA hai| yaha cakSu aura mana ko chor3a kara zeSa cAra indriyoM se hI hotA hai| isakI jaghanya sthiti AvalikA ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hai aura utkRSTa do se nau zvAsocchvAsa taka hai| zrutajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - 1. aMgapraviSTa-zrutajJAna - jina AgamoM meM gaNadharoM ne For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 . 57 tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke upadeza ko grathita kiyA hai una AgamoM ko aMga praviSTa zrutajJAna kahate haiN| AcArAMga Adi bAraha aMgoM kA jJAna aMgapraviSTa zrutajJAna hai| 2. aMga bAhya zrutajJAna - dvAdazAMgI ke bAhara kA zAstrajJAna aMgabAhya zrutajJAna kahalAtA hai| jaise dazavaikAlika aadi| aMga bAhA ke do bheda haiM - 1. Avazyaka - jo avazya karane yogya hai vaha Avazyaka kahalAtA hai jaisA ki kahA hai - samaNeNa sAvaeNa ya avassa kAyavyayaM havai jmhaa| aMto aho Nisassa ya, tamhA AvassayaM nnaamN|| artha - sAdhu, sAdhvI aura zrAvaka, zrAvikA ke liye dina aura rAtri ke aMta meM jo kAraNa se avazya karane yogya hai vaha Avazyaka kahalAtA hai| Avazyaka ke sAmAyika Adi chaha bheda haiN| 2. Avazyaka vyatirikta - Avazyaka se jo bhinna hai vaha Avazyaka vyatirikta kahalAtA hai| Avazyaka vyatirikta ke do bheda hai - 1. kAlika zruta - dina aura rAtri ke prathama aura aMtima prahara meM jina sUtroM ko par3hane kI AjJA hai ve kAlika zruta kahalAte haiN| jaise - uttarAdhyayana Adi 2. utkAlika zruta - jina AgamoM ko paDhane meM samaya kI maryAdA nizcita nahIM hai arthAt jo asvAdhyAya ke samaya ko TAla kara kisI bhI samaya par3he jA sakate haiM ve utkAlika zruta kahalAte haiM jaise dazavaikAlika sUtra aadi| duvihe dhamme paNNatte taMjahA - suyadhamme ceva, carittadhamme cev| suyadhamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - suttasuyadhamme ceva, atthasuyadhamme cev| carittadhamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - agAracarittadhamme ceva, aNagAracarittadhamme cev| duvihe saMjame paNNatte taMjahAsarAgasaMjame ceka, vIyarAgasaMjame cev| sarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahAsuhumasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame ceva, bAyarasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame cev| suhamasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhamasamaya suhamasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamaya suhamasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA caramasamaya sahamasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame ceva, acaramasamaya suhumasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA suhumasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - saMkilesamANae ceva, visujjhamANae cev| bAyarasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhamasamaya bAyarasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamaya bAyarasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA caramasamaya bAyarasaMparAya sarAgasaMjame acaramasamayabAyara saMparAya sarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA bAyara saMparAya sarAgasaMjame duvihe For Personal & Private Use Only

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58 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paNNatte taMjahA - paDivAI ceva, apaDivAI cev| vIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahAuvasaMtakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame ceva, khINakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame cev| uvasaMtakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhamasamaya uvasaMtakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamaya uvasaMtakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA caramasamaya uvasaMta kasAya vIyarAgasaMjame ceva, acaramasamaya uvasaMta kasAya vIyarAgasaMjame cev| khINakasAyavIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame ceva, kevalikhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame cev| chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - sayaMbuddha chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame ceva, buddhabohiya chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame cev| sayaMbuddha chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhamasamaya sayaMbuddha chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame ceva, apaDhamasamaya sayaMbuddha chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame cev| ahavA caramasamaya sayaMbuddha chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame ceva, acaramasamaya sayaMbuddha chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame cev| buddhabohiya chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhamasamaya buddhabohiya chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamaya buddhabohiya chaumatthakhINakasAya vIyarAga sNjme| ahavA caramasamaya buddhabohiya chaumatthakhINa kasAya vIyarAga saMjame, acaramasamaya buddhabohiya chaumatthakhINa kasAya vIyarAga sNjme| kevalikhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - sajogikevalikhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame, ajogikevalikhINakasAya vIyarAga sNjme| sajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDhamasamaya sajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame, apaDhamasamaya sajogike valikhINaka sAya vIyarAga sNjme| ahavA caramasamaya sajogikevalikhINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame, acaramasamaya sajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga sNjme| ajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame duvihe paNNatte taMjahA- paDhamasamaya ajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame, apaDhamasamaya ajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga sNjme| ahavA caramasamaya ajogikevali khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame, acaramasamaya ajogikevali khINakasAya dhIyarANa saMjame // 22 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 kaThina zabdArtha - dhamme - dharma, suyadhamme - zrutadharma, carittadhamme - cAritradharma, agAracarittadhammeagAra-gRhastha cAritra dharma, aNagAracarittadhamme - anagAra cAritra dharma, suhama saMparAya sarAga saMjamesUkSma saMparAya sarAga saMyama, bAyarasaMparAya sarAga saMjame - bAdara saMparAya sarAga saMyama, saMkilesamANaesaMklizyamAna, visujhamANae - vizuddhyamAna, uvasaMta kasAya vIyarAga saMjame - upazAMta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama, sayaMbuddha chaumattha khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame - svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama, buddhabohiyachaumattha khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame - buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama, carama samaya sajogI kevalI khINakasAya vIyarAga saMjame - carama samaya sayogI kevalI kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama, apaDhama samaya ajogI kevali khINa kasAya vIyarAga saMjame - aprathama samaya ayogI kevalI kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| bhAvArtha - durgati meM jAte hue jIvoM kI durgati se rakSA karake sugati meM pahuMcAve vaha dharma kahalAtA hai, vaha dharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki zrutadharma yAnI dvAdazAGgI rUpa siddhAnta aura cAritradharma - pAlana kiyA jAne vAlA vratAdi ruup| zrutadharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki sUtra rUpa zrutadharma aura artharUpa shrutdhrm| cAritra dharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki samyaktva sahita bAraha vratoM kA pAlana karane rUpa gRhasthacAritra dharma aura gRhasthAvAsa ko chor3a kara pAMca mahAvrata Adi * kA pAlana karane rUpa anagAra cAritra dharma / saMyama yAnI anagAra cAritra dharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki sarAga saMyama aura vItarAga sNym| sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jaise ki sUkSma saMjvalana kaSAya jisameM rahatA hai aise dasaveM guNasthAnavartI sAdhu kA saMyama sUkSma saMparAya sarAgasaMyama aura bAdara kaSAya jisameM rahatA hai yAnI chaThe se naveM guNasthAna taka ke jIvoM kA saMyama bAdara samparAya sraagsNym| sakSma samparAya sarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sakSma samparAya guNasthAna ko prApta hue jise abhI eka hI samaya huA hai vaha prathama samaya sUkSma samparAya sarAgasaMyama aura sUkSma samparAya guNasthAna ko prApta hue jise eka samaya se adhika samaya ho gayA hai. vaha aprathama samaya sUkSma samparAya sarAga sNym| athavA sUkSma samparAya sarAga saMyama ke dUsarI taraha se do bheda haiM jaise ki carama samaya sUkSma samparAya sarAga saMyama yAnI sUkSma samparAya nAmaka dasaveM guNasthAna kA antima samaya aura acarama samaya sUkSma samparAya sarAga sNym| athavA sUkSmasamparAya sarAga saMyama ke dUsarI taraha se do bheda kahe gaye haiM jaise ki upazama zreNI se girate hue jIva kA jo sUkSma samparAya sarAga saMyama hai vaha saMklizyamAna kahalAtA hai aura upazama zreNI meM car3hate hue jIva kA sUkSmasamparAya sarAga saMyama vizuddhyamAna kahA jAtA hai| bAdara samparAya sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prathama samaya bAdara samparAya sarAga saMyama aura aprathama samaya bAdara samparAya sarAga saMyama athavA carama samaya bAdara samparAya sarAga saMyama aura acarama samaya bAdara samparAya sarAga For Personal & Private Use Only

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60 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra sNym| athavA bAdara samparAya sarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA upazama zreNI vAle jIva kA saMyama pratipAtI aura kSapaka zreNI vAle jIva kA saMyama aprtipaatii| vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama yAnI gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI jIva kA saMyama aura kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama yAnI bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI jIva kA sNym| upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA jisa jIva ko gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM gaye sirpha eka samaya huA hai usakA saMyama prathama samaya upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura jisa jIva ko gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM gaye eka samaya se adhika samaya ho gayA hai usakA saMyama aprathama samaya upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga sNym| athavA carama samaya upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura acarama samaya upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga sNym| kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura kevali kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA guru ke upadeza ke binA hI jAtismaraNa Adi jJAna se svayaM pratibodha pAkara kaSAyoM ko kSINa karane vAloM kA saMyama svayaMbuddha chadastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura guru ke upadeza se pratibodha prApta karake kaSAyoM ko kSINa karane vAloM kA saMyama buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA-'prathama samaya svayaMbuddha chAstha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga aura aprathama samaya svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| athavA carama samaya svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura acarama samaya svayaMbuddha chadastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prathama samaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura aprathama samaya buddhabodhita chadastha kaSAya vItarAga sNym| athavA carama samaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINa kapAya vItarAga saMyama aura acarama samaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| kevali kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sayogi kevali kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura ayogi kevali kSINa kaSAya vItarAga sNym| sayogi kevali kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prathama samaya sayogi kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura aprathama samaya sayogi kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga sNym| athavA carama samaya sayogi kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura acarama samaya sayogi kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga sNym| ayogI kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prathamasamaya ayogI kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura aprathama samaya ayogI kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga sNym| athavA carama samaya ayogI kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama aura acarama samaya ayogI kevali kSINakaSAya vItarAga sNym| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 61 vivecana - jo durgati meM girate hue prANI ko dhAraNa kare aura sugati meM pahuMcAve, use dharma kahate haiN| jaisA ki kahA hai - durgatI patato jIvAn, yasmAd dhArayate ttH| dhatte caitAn zubhe sthAne, tasmAd dharmaH iti smRtH|| . artha - durgati meM jAte hue jIvoM kI rakSA karake unako zubha sthAna meM sthApita kare use dharma kahate haiN| athavA - vatthu sahAvo dhammo, khaMtI pamuho dasaviho dhmmo| jIvANaM rakkhaNaM dhammo, rayaNatayaM ca dhmmo|| - artha - 1. vastu ke svabhAva ko dharma kahate haiN| 2. kSamA, nirlobhatA Adi dasa lakSaNa rUpa dharma hai| 3. jIvoM kI rakSA karanA - bacAnA yaha bhI dharma hai| 4. samyag jJAna, samyag darzana aura samyak cAritra rUpa ratnatraya ko bhI dharma kahate haiN| arthAt jisa anuSThAna yA kArya se niHzreyasakalyANa kI prApti ho vahI dharma hai| dharma ke do bheda haiM - 1. zrutadharma aura 2 cAritra dhrm| 1. zrutadharma - aMga upAMga rUpa vANI ko zrutadharma kahate haiN| vAcanA, pRcchanA Adi svAdhyAya ke bheda bhI zruta dharma kahalAte haiN| 2. cAritra dharma - karmoM ke nAza karane kI ceSTA cAritra dharma hai| mUla guNa aura uttara guNoM ke samUha ko cAritra dharma kahate haiM arthAt kriyA rUpa dharma hI cAritra dharma hai| - zrutadharma ke do bheda haiM - 1. sUtra zruta dharma - dvAdazAMgI aura upAMga Adi ke mUla pATha ko sUtra zrutadharma kahate haiN| 2. artha zruta dharma - dvAdazAMgI aura upAMga Adi ke artha ko artha zruta dharma kahate haiN| cAritra dharma ke do bheda haiM - 1. agAra cAritra dharma - agArI (zrAvaka) ke deza virati dharma ko agAra cAritra dharma kahate haiN| 2. anagAra cAritra dharma - anagAra (sAdhu) ke sarva virati dharma ko anagAra cAritra dharma kahate haiN| sarvavirati rUpa dharma meM tIna karaNa tIna yoga se tyAga hotA hai| - cAritra dharma (saMyama) do prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. sarAga saMyama aura 2. vItarAga sNym| . 1. sarAga saMyama - jo mAyAdi rUpa sneha se yukta hai vaha sarAga, rAga sahita jo saMyama hai vaha sarAga saMyama kahalAtA hai| 2. vItarAga saMyama - jo rAga rahita hai vaha vItarAga, vItarAga kA jo saMyama haiM vaha vItarAga saMyama kahalAtA hai| sarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - 1. sUkSma saMparAya sarAga saMyama aura 2. bAdara samparAya sarAga sNym| samparAya kA artha kaSAya hotA hai| jisa saMyama meM sUkSma saMparAya arthAt saMjvalana lobha kA sUkSma aMza rahatA hai use sUkSma saMparAya sarAga saMyama kahate haiN| arthAt dasaveM For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra guNasthAnavartI sAdhu kA saMyama sUkSma sarAga saMyama kahalAtA hai| bAdara kaSAya jisameM rahatA hai aise chaThe veM guNasthAna taka ke jIvoM kA saMyama, bAdara samparAya sarAga saMyama kahalAtA hai| kSapaka zreNI evaM upazama zreNI para caDhane vAle sAdhu ke pariNAma uttarottara zuddha rahane se unakA sUkSma samparAya sarAga saMyama vizuddhayamAna kahalAtA hai / upazama zreNI se girate hue sAdhu ke pariNAma saMkleza yukta hote haiN| isaliye unakA sUkSma saMparAya sarAga saMyama saMklizyamAna kahalAtA hai| jisa samaya saMyama kI prApti hotI hai vaha prathama samaya aura zeSa dvitIya Adi samaya aprathama samaya kahalAte haiN| upazama zreNI vAle jIvoM kA saMyama pratipAtI aura kSapaka zreNI vAle jIvoM kA saMyama apratipAtI hotA hai| gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI jIva kA saMyama upazAnta kaSAya vItarAga saMyama * kahalAtA hai aura bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI jIva kA saMyama kSINa kaSAya vItarAga saMyama kahalAtA hai| duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - suhumA ceva, bAyarA ceva / evaM jAva duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - suhumA ceva bAyarA ceva / duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA pajjattagA ceva, apajjattagA ceva / evaM jAva vaNassaikAiyA / duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - pariNayA ceva, apariNayA ceva / evaM jAva vaNassaikAiyA / duvihA davvA paNNattA taMjahA pariNayA ceva, apariNayA ceva / duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaisamAvaNNagA ceva, agaisamAvaNNagA ceva / evaM jAva vaNassaikAiyA / duvihA davvA paNNattA taMjahA gaisamAvaNNagA ceva, agaisamAvaNNagA ceva / duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA taMja- aNaMtarovagADhA ceva, paraMparovagADhA ceva / jAva davvA // 23 // bAdara, pajjattagA - paryAptaka, apajjattagA kaThina zabdArtha- suhumA sUkSma, bAyarA aparyAptaka, pariNayA - pariNata, apariNayA apariNata, davvA dravya, gaisamAvaNNagA - gati samApannaka, agaisamAvaNNagA agati samApannaka, aNaMtarovagADhA - anantarAvagADha, paraMparovagADhA 52 0000 - - - - paramparAvagADha / bhAvArtha- pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA sUkSma aura bAdara / isI prakAra akAyika, teukAyika, vAyukAyika yAvat vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA sUkSma aura bAdara / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke dUsarI taraha se do bheda kahe gaye haiM yathA paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka / isI prakAra apkAyika, teThakAyika, vAyukAyika yAvat vanaspatikAyika taka jIvoM ke paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka ye do do bheda jAnanA caahie| pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke dUsarI taraha se do bheda kahe gaye haiM yathA pariNata yAnI zastra laga kara jo acitta ho gaye haiM aura apariNata arthAt For Personal & Private Use Only - - -

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 63 scitt| isI prakAra apkAyika, teukAyika, vAyukAyika yAvat vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke bhI pariNata aura apariNata ye do do bheda jAnane caahie| dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - pariNata arthAt jo eka paryAya ko chor3a kara dUsarI paryAya ko prApta ho gaye haiM aura apariNata arthAt jo vivakSita paryAya vAle haiN| pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise ki gatisamApannaka arthAt vigrahagati se pRthvIkAya meM utpanna hone ke lie jAne vAle aura agatisamApannaka arthAt svakAya meM sthita rahane vaale| isI prakAra apkAyika, teukAyika, vAyukAyika yAvat vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke do do bheda jAnanA caahie| dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA-gatisamApannaka arthAt gamana karane vAle aura agatisamApannaka arthAt sthita rahane vaale| pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM jaise ki jina jIvoM ne utpanna hokara abhI turanta AkAza pradezoM kA avagAhana kiyA hai ve anantarAvagADha hai aura AkAzapradezoM kA avagAhana kiye jinheM do tIna samaya ho gaye haiM ve paramparAvagADha haiN| isI taraha apkAyika, teukAyika, vAyukAyika aura vanaspatikAyika yAvat dravyoM taka pratyeka ke anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha ye do do bheda jAnane caahie| vivecana - pRthvI hI jina jIvoM kA zarIra hai ve pRthvIkAyika kahalAte haiN| sUkSma aura bAdara paryApta aura aparyApta, pariNata aura apariNata ke bhedoM se pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke do-do bheda kahe haiN| sUkSma-sUkSma nAma karma ke udaya se jina jIvoM kA zarIra atyanta sUkSma arthAt indriya grAhI na ho, mAtra atizaya jJAniyoM dvArA jinakA grahaNa ho, unheM sUkSma kahate haiN| sUkSma jIva sarva loka meM vyApta hai| . bAdara - bAdara nAma karma ke udaya se bAdara arthAt sthUla zarIra vAle evaM pAMcoM indriyoM meM se kisI indriya se jo avazya grAhI hote haiN| ve jIva bAdara kahalAte haiN| paryAptaka - jisa jIva meM jitanI paryAptiyA~ saMbhava hai| vaha jaba utanI paryAptiyoM ko pUrI kara letA hai taba use paryAptaka kahate haiN| ekendriya jIva sva yogya cAra paryAptiyAM pUrI karane para dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura asaMjJI paMcendriya pAMca paryAptiyAM pUrI karane para aura saMjJI paMcendriya chaha paryAptiyAM pUrI karane para paryAptaka kahe jAte haiN| prazna - paryApti kise kahate haiM ? uttara - paryApti yAnI zakti - sAmarthya vishess| yaha zakti pudgala dravya ke upacaya se utpanna hotI hai| paryApti chaha prakAra kI hotI hai - 1. AhAra 2. zarIra 3. indriya 4. zvAsocchvAsa 5. bhASA aura 6 mn| isameM ekendriya meM AhAra, zarIra, indriya aura zvAsocchavAsa ye cAra paryAptiyA~ tIna vikalendriya aura asannI paMcendriya meM pAMca aura saMjJI paMcendriya meM chaha paryAptiyAM hotI haiN| .... aparyAptaka - jisa jIva kI paryAptiyAM pUrI na hoM vaha aparyAptaka kahA jAtA hai| jIva tIna paryAptiyoM ko pUrNa karake hI marate haiM, pahale nhiiN| kyoMki jIva AgAmI bhava kI Ayu bAMdha kara hI mRtyu prApta karate haiM aura Ayu kA bandha unhIM jIvoM ko hotA hai jinhoMne AhAra, zarIra aura indriya, ye tIna paryAptiyA~ pUrNa kara lI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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64 zrI sthAnAMga satra pariNata - jo sva kAya zastra athavA para kAya zastra Adi se bhinna pariNAma ko prApta hue haiM arthAt acitta ho gaye haiM unheM 'pariNata' kahate haiN| apariNata - jo zastra pariNata nahIM hue haiM arthAt sacitta haiM ve apariNata kahalAte haiN| gati samApannaka - arthAt gamana karane vAle aura agati samApannaka - arthAt sthita rahane vaale| anantarAvagADha - anantara-vartamAna samaya meM jo kisI AkAza pradeza meM rahe hue haiM unheM anantarAvagADha kahate haiN| athavA vivakSita kSetra yA dravya kI apekSA aMta rahita rahe hue anaMtarAvagADha kahalAte haiN| ___ paramparAvagADha - AkAza deza meM rahe hue jinako do Adi samaya hue haiM unheM paramparAvagADha kahate haiM athavA jo aMtara sahita rahe hue haiM ve paramparAvagADha kahalAte haiN| duvihe kAle paNNatte taMjahA - osappiNI kAle ceva, ussappiNI kAle cev| duvihe AgAse paNNatte taMjahA - logAgAse ceva, alogAgAse cev| NeraiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA taMjahA - abbhaMtarae ceva, bAhirae ceva, abbhaMtarae kammae, bAhirae veuvvie| evaM devANaM bhaanniyvvN| puDhavikAiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA taMjahA - abbhaMtarae ceva, bAhirae ceva, abbhaMtarae kammae, bAhirae orAlie, jAva vnnssikaaiyaannN| beiMdiyANaM do sarIsa paNNattA taMjahA - abbhaMtarae ceva, bAhirae ceva, abbhaMtarae kammae, advimaMsasoNiyabaddhe bAhirae orAlie, jAva curidiyaannN| paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA taMjahA - abhaMtarae ceva, bAhirae ceva, abbhaMtarae kammae, aTThimaMsasoNiyohAru chirAbaddhe bAhirae oraalie| maNussANa vi evaM cev| viggahagai samAvaNNagANaM NeraiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA taMjA - teyae ceva, kammae ceva, NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| NeraiyANaM dohiM ThANehiM sarIruppattI siyA taMjahA-rAgeNa ceva, doseNa cev| jAva vemaanniyaannN| NeraiyANaM duhANa Nivyattie sarIrage paNNatte taMjahA-rAgaNivvattie ceva, dosaNivvattie ceva, jAva vemaanniyaannN| do kAyA paNNattA taMjahA-tasakAe ceva, thAvarakAe cev| tasakAe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - bhavasiddhie ceva, abhavasiddhie ceva, evaM thAvarakAe vi||24|| kaThina zabdArtha - logAgAse - lokAkAza, alogAgAse - alokAkAza, abbhaMtarae - AbhyaMtara, bAhirae - bAhya (bAharI), kammae - kArmaNa nAma karma ke udaya se banA huA, veubdhie - vaikriya, orAlie - audArika, aTThimaMsasoNiya baddhe - haDDI mAMsa lohU se yukta, chirA baddhe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 zirA se baMdhA huA, viggahagaisamAvaNNagANaM - vigraha gati samApanaka, NiraMtaraM - nirantara, rAgeNa - rAga se, doseNa - doSa se, sarIruppattI - zarIra kI utpatti, duTThANa Nivvattie - do kAraNoM se nirvartita, rAgaNivyattie - rAga nirvartita, dosa Nivvattie - doSa nirvartita, bhavasiddhie - bhavasiddhika, abhavasiddhie - abhvsiddhik| - bhAvArtha - kAla do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - avasarpiNI kAla aura utsarpiNI kaal| AkAza do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - lokAkAza aura alokaaNkaash| nairayika jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - Abhyantara yAnI jIva pradezoM ke sAtha kSIranIra kI taraha milA huA taijasa aura kaarmnn| bAhya - bAharI yAnI jIva pradezoM ke sAtha na milA huA aisA vaikriya shriir| AbhyaMtara zarIra kANa nAmakarma ke udaya se banA huA hotA hai jo saMsArI jIvoM ke sadA sAtha lagA rahatA hai aura bAharI vaikriyshriir| isI prakAra devoM ke lie bhI kahanA caahie| pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - Abhyantara aura baahrii| Abhyantara zarIra taijasa kArmaNa aura bAharI audArika zarIra nAmakarma ke udaya se banA huA hADa mAMsa yukta audArika shriir| isa prakAra yAvat vanaspatikAyika taka do do zarIra haiN| beindriya jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - Abhyantara aura baahrii| Abhyantara zarIra taijasa kArmaNa aura bAharI zarIra haDDI, mAMsa, lohU se yukta audArika shriir| yAvat teindriya aura cauindriya jIvoM ke bhI isI prakAra jAnanA caahie| paJcendriya tiryaJca yoni vAle jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - Abhyantara aura baahrii| Abhyantara zarIra taijasa kArmaNa haiM aura bAharI zarIra haDDI, mAMsa, rudhira nAr3I aura zirA se baMdhA huA audArika zarIra hai| manuSyoM ke bhI isI taraha kA zarIra jAnanA caahie| vigraha gati meM rahe hue nairayika jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - taijasa aura kaarmnn| isI prakAra yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDakoM meM ye donoM zarIra nirantara rahate haiN| rAga se aura dveSa se ina do kAraNoM se nairayikoM ke zarIra kI utpatti hotI hai| isI prakAra yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka ke jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti rAga aura dveSa se hotI hai| nairayika jIvoM kA zarIra do kAraNoM se nirvartita yAnI pUrNa hotA hai aisA kahA gayA hai jaise ki rAga nirvartita aura dveSa nirvartita / yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka isI prakAra jAnanA caahie| do kAyA kahI gaI hai yathA - trasakAya aura sthaavrkaay| trasakAya do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - bhavasiddhika aura abhvsiddhik| isI prakAra sthAvarakAya ke bhI bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika ye do bheda haiN| zarIra kI racanA kA Arambha honA utpatti kahalAtI hai aura zarIra ke sampUrNa avayavoM kA pUrNa ho jAnA nirvartanA kahalAtI hai| .. vivecana - jo pratikSaNa caya(vRddhi) aura apacaya(hAni) se jIrNa zIrNa hotA hai, nAza ko prApta karatA hai| jo saDana galana Adi svabhAva se anukaMpana rUpa hai jisakA nirmANa zarIra nAmakarma ke udaya se hotA hai, use zarIra kahate haiN| zarIra zabda kI vyutpatti isa prakAra hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra - "zIryate'nukSaNaM cayApacayAbhyAM vinazyatIti zarIraM tadeva shttnaadidhrm-tyaa'nukmpittvaacchriirm|" jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ne do prakAra ke zarIra kahe haiM - 1. AbhyaMtara aura 2. bAhya / jo zarIra Atma pradezoM ke sAtha kSIra nIra kI taraha ekIbhUta hotA hai aura jo bhavAntara meM bhI jIva ke sAtha rahatA hai use Abhyantara zarIra kahate haiN| taijas aura kArmaNa ye do zarIra AbhyaMtara haiN| jo Atma pradezoM ke sAtha kisI avayava kI apekSA avyApta hai bhavAntara meM sAtha nahIM jAtA hai aura atizaya jJAna Adi se jIvoM ke lie pratyakSa hone se bAhya zarIra hai| audArika, vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIra bAhya zarIra . haiN| nArakI aura devoM ke AbhyaMtara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya vaikriya zarIra hotA hai| kArmaNa zarIra nAma karma ke udaya se jo sabhI karmoM ke lie AdhAra rUpa hai tathA saMsArI jIvoM ke lie anya gatiyoM meM jAne ke lie jo sahAyaka hai vaha zarIra kArmaNa vargaNA svarUpa hai| karma hI karmaka-kArmaNa hai| kArmaNa zarIra ke kathana se taijas zarIra kA bhI grahaNa ho jAtA hai kyoMki ye eka dUsare ke binA nahIM hote haiM arthAt ye donoM zarIra sadaiva sAtha rahate haiN| pRthvIkAya Adi pAMca daMDakoM ke jIvoM meM bAhya audArika zarIra hai aura AbhyaMtara taijas kArmaNa zarIra hai| vAyukAyika jIvoM kA vaikriya zarIra prAyika (kabhI kabhI) hone se yahA~ vaikriya zarIra kI vivakSA nahIM kI hai| isI taraha tIna vikalendriya, tiryaca paMcendriya aura manuSya ke zarIra ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahiye| vizeSatA yaha hai ki tIna vikalendriya jIvoM kA audArika zarIra asthi, mAMsa aura zoNita se Abaddha hotA hai usameM snAyu aura zirA mAdi nahIM hote haiN| jaba ki saMjJI tiryaMca paMcendriya aura manuSyoM kA audArika zarIra asthi, mAMsa, rudhira, snAyu aura zirAoM se yukta hotA hai| ____jo vakra gati se abhISTa sthAna para jAtA hai use vigraha gati samApannaka kahate haiN| vigraha gati meM yA vakragati meM vATe (mArga meM) vahate jIva meM do zarIra pAye jAte haiM - taijas aura kaarmnn| isI prakAra caubIsa hI daNDakoM ke viSaya meM jAnanA caahiye| sAMsArika caubIsa hI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti arthAt AraMbha aura nirvartanA (zarIra ke avayavoM kA pUrNa honA) kA kAraNa rAga aura dveSa se utpanna karma hI hai| do disAo abhigijha kappai NiggaMthANaM vA NiggaMthINaM vA pavvAvittae, pAINaM ceva udINaM vA evaM muMavittae, sikkhAvittae, uvaTThAvittae, saMbhuMjittae, saMvasittae sajhAvamuddisittae, samjhAyaM samuddisittae, samjhAyamaNujANittae, Aloittae, paDikkamittae, Nidittae, garahittae, viuTTittae, visohittae, akaraNayAe abbhuTTittae, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM pddivgjitte| do disAo abhigijjha For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 1 kappai NiggaMthANaM vA NiggaMthINaM vA apacchima mAraNaMtiya saMlehaNA jhUsaNA jhUsiyANaM bhattapANa paDiyAikkhittANaM pAovagayANaM kAlaM aNavakaMkhamANANaM viharittae, taMjahA - pAINaM ceva udINaM cev|| 25 // ||biiatttthaannss paDhamo uddesao smtto| kaThina zabdArtha - disAo - dizAoM ko, abhigijha - svIkAra karake, NiggaMthANaM - nirgrantha sAdhuoM ko, NiggaMthINaM - nirgrantha sAdhviyoM ko, pavvAvittae - pravajita karanA, pAINaM - pUrva dizA, udINaM - uttara dizA, muMDAvittae - muMDita-keza loca karanA, sikkhAMvittae - zikSA denA, uvaTThAvittae - pAMca mahAvratoM meM sthApita karanA, saMbhuMjittae - sAdhu maNDalI meM baiTha kara AhAra karanA, saMvasittae - sAtha rakhanA arthAt Asana para baiThanA, sajjhAyamuddisittae- svAdhyAya prArambha karanA, sajjhAyaM samuhisittae - svAdhyAya karate hue sUtrArtha ko sthira paricita karanA, sajjhAyamaNujANittaesUtrArtha ko dhAraNa karane kI AjJA denA, Aloittae - AlocanA karanA, paDikkamittae - pratikramaNa karanA, Nidittae - AtmasAkSI se nindA karanA, garahittae- gardA karanA, viuTTittae - pApoM kA vicchedana karanA, visohittae - AtmA ko nirmala banAnA, akaraNayAe abbhuTTittae - phira pApa na karane kI pratijJA karanA, ahArihaM - yathAyogya, pAyacchittaM- prAyazcitta, tavokammaM - tapa ko, paDivajittae - aMgIkAra karanA, apacchima mAraNaMtiya - maraNa ke aMtima samaya meM kI jAne vAlI, saMlehaNA - saMlekhanA, jhUsaNA - sevana karanA, jhUsiyANaM - zarIra aura kaSAya Adi kA kSaya karane kI icchA vAle, bhattapANa paDiyAikkhittANaM - AhAra pAnI kA tyAga karake, kAlaM - mRtyu kI, aNavakakhamANANa-icchA na karane vAle, pAovagamANaM-pAdapopagamana saMthArA kara, vihritte-vicre| bhAvArtha - sAdhu athavA sAdhvI ko pUrva aura uttara ina do dizAoM ko svIkAra karake arthAt ina do dizAoM kI tarapha muMha karake nimna likhita 17 bAteM karanA kalpatA hai| yathA - 1. pravrajita karanA yAnI dIkSA denA, 2. kezaloca karanA, 3. zikSA denA yAnI sUtra aura artha par3hAnA tathA paDilehaNA Adi kI zikSA denA, 4. mahAvratoM meM sthApita karanA arthAt bar3I dIkSA denA, 5. sAdhu maNDalI meM baiTha kara AhAra karanA, 6. Asana para baiThanA, 7. svAdhyAya karanA, 8. svAdhyAya karate hue sUtrArtha ko sthira paricita karanA, 9. sUtrArtha ko dhAraNa karane kI AjJA denA, 10. guru Adi ke sanmakha apane pApa kI AlocanA karanA.11. pratikramaNa karanA. 12. apane pApa kI AtmasAkSI se nindA karanA, 13. gardA karanA arthAt gurusAkSI se apane pApoM kI nindA karanA, 14. apane pApoM kA vicchedana karanA, 15. pApa rUpI kIcar3a se apanI AtmA ko nirmala banAnA, 16. phira pApa na karane kI pratijJA karamA, 17. yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapa ko aGgIkAra krnaa| pUrva aura uttara ina do For Personal & Private Use Only

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68 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dizAoM kI tarapha muMha karake maraNa ke antima samaya meM kI jAne vAlI saMlekhanA kA sevana kara zarIra aura kaSAyAdi kA kSaya karane kI icchA vAle AhAra aura pAnI kA tyAga karake mRtyu kI icchA na karane vAle sAdhu aura sAdhvI ko pAdapopagamana saMthArA kara samAdhi. meM sthita rhnaa| uparokta 18 kriyAeM pUrva dizA tathA uttara dizA kI tarapha muMha karake karanI caahie| ____ vivecana - sUtrakAra ne pUrva dizA aura uttara dizA kI ora muMha karake uparokta 18 dhArmika kiyAeM karane kA nirdeza kiyA hai| pUrva dizA aura uttara dizA zubha mAnI gayI hai| dIkSA denA se lekara eka sAtha rahanA ye chaha bAteM dIkSA se sambandhita haiN| ye chaha hI bAteM kramazaH karanI cAhie isase yaha bAta spaSTa hotI hai ki bar3I dIkSA dene ke bAda hI navadIkSita ko eka maNDalI meM biThAkara sAtha AhAra pAnI karAnA cAhie isake pahale nahIM arthAt bar3I dIkSA dene se pahale navadIkSita kA AhAra pAnI alaga rakhanA caahie| 'saMvasittae' zabda kA artha to yaha hai ki navadIkSita ko sAtha meM rakhanA parantu isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki bar3I dIkSA se pahale navadIkSita kI svatantra gavaiSaNA se AhAra pAnI nahIM maMgavAnA caahie| tathA usake vastrAdi ko anya sAdhuoM ko kAma meM nahIM lenA caahie| bar3I dIkSA sukhazAnti aura samAdhi pUrvaka sAtaveM dina hI kara denI cAhie, yaha saiddhAntika utsarga mArga hai| dhruva mArga hai| ina do dizAoM se sAdhaka ko vikAsa vRddhi aura abhyudaya kI preraNA milatI hai| sabhI tIrthakara sAdhanA kAla meM ukta do dizAoM ke abhimukha hokara hI sAdhanA karate rahe haiM aura kevala jJAna hone ke bAda bhI samavasaraNa meM pravacana bhI inhIM do dizAoM kI ora muMha karake kiyA karate haiN| jisa mArga kA prabhu ne anusaraNa kiyA hai vahI mArga anuyAyiyoM ke lie bhI prazasta hai| ||iti dUsare sthAna kA pahalA uddezaka samApta / dvitIya sthAna kA dUsarA uddezaka je devA uDobavaNNagA kappovavaNNagA vimANovavaNNagA cArovavaNNagA cAradviiyA gairaiyA gaisamAvaNNagA, tesiNaM devANaM sayA samiyaM je pAve kamme kagjai tattha gayA vi egaiyA veyaNaM veyaMti, aNNatthagayA vi egaDyA veyaNaM veyNti| NeraiyANaM sayA samiyaM je pAve kamme kajjai tattha gayA vi egayA veyaNaM veyaMti, aNNasthagayA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 2 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vi egaiyA veyaNaM veyaMti, jAva pNceNdiytirikkhjonniyaannN| maNussANaM sayA samiyaM je pAve kamme kajjai ihagayA vi egaiyA veyaNaM veyaMti, aNNatthagayA vi egaiyA veyaNaM veyaMti, maNussavajjA sesA ekkgmaa||26|| . kaThina zabdArtha - uDDovavaNNagA - Urdhvaloka meM utpanna hone vAle, kappovavaNNagA - kalpopapannaka meM utpanna hone vAle, vimANovavaNNagA - vimAnopapanaka, cArovavaNNagA - jyotiSI devoM meM utpanna hone vAle, cAraviiyA - cArasthitika, gairaiyA - gatiratika, gaisamAvaNNagA - gati samApanaka, pAve kamme - pApa karma, veyaNaM - vedana-usakA phala, veyaMti - bhogate haiM, aNNatthagayA - dUsare bhava meM jAkara, sayA - sadA, samiyaM - samita-nirantara, maNussavajjA - manuSyoM ko chor3a kara, sesA - zeSa, ekkagamA - eka samAna abhilaapk| bhAvArtha - jo deva Upara Urdhvaloka meM utpanna hote haiN| ve do prakAra ke haiM - kalpopapanna arthAt saudharma IzAna Adi devalokoM meM utpanna hone vAle aura vimAnotpanna arthAt aveyaka Adi devalokoM meM utpanna hone vAle klpaatiit| jyotiScakra meM utpanna hone vAle deva do taraha ke haiN| yathA - cArasthitika yAnI DhAI dvIpa se bAhara ke jyotiSI deva jo ki eka hI jagaha sthira rahate haiM aura gatiratika yAnI DhAI dvIpa meM calane phirane vAle jyotiSI deva jo ki nirantara gati karate rahate haiN| una saba devoM ke sadA nirantara jo pApakarma baMdhatA hai usakA phala kitaneka deva usI bhava meM bhogate haiM aura kitaneka dUsare bhava meM jAkara usakA phala bhogate haiN| nairayika jIvoM ko sadA nirantara jo pApakarma baMdhatA hai usakA phala kitaneka nArakI jIva usI bhava meM bhogate haiM aura kitaneka dUsare bhava meM bhI usakA phala bhogate haiN| yAvat pAMca sthAvara, tIna vikalendriya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca yoni ke jIvoM taka isI taraha kA abhilApaka kahanA caahie| manuSyoM ko sadA nirantara jo pApakarma baMdhatA hai usakA phala kitaneka isa bhava meM bhI bhogate haiM aura kitaneka dUsare bhava meM bhI usakA phala bhogate haiN| manuSyoM ko chor3a kara bAkI saba kA eka sarIkhA abhilApaka hai| - vivecana - prathama uddezaka ke aMtima sUtra meM pAdapopagamana anazana kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| pAdapopagamana anazana karane vAle kitaneka jIva Urdhva loka meM vaimAnika deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiN| ve deva kaise haiM ? unake karma baMdhana aura vedana kA pratipAdana uparokta sUtroM meM kiyA gayA hai| Urdhvaloka meM utpanna hone vAle ve Uopapanaka deva do prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. kalpopapannaka - saudharma IzAna Adi devaloka meM utpanna hone vAle aura 2. vimAnopapannaka - aveyaka aura anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hone vaale| vimAnopaphnaka deva kalpAtIta hote haiN| cAra arthAt jyotiSa cakra kSetra meM utpanna hone vAle deva cAropapannaka (jyotiSI) kahalAte haiN| jyotiSI deva do prakAra ke hote haiM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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70 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 1. cAra sthitika - jinakI cAra yAnI jyotiScakra kSetra meM sthiratA hai ve cAra sthitika kahalAte haiM ye DhAI dvIpa ke bAhara rahate haiN| . . . 2. gatiratika - gamana meM jinako rati hai ve gatiratika kahalAte haiN| ye jyotiSI deva DhAI dvIpa . meM hote haiN| gatiratika satata gati nahIM karane vAle bhI hote haiM ataH gati samApannaka zabda diyA hai| jisakA artha hai - gati ko virAma nahIM dene vAle arthAt niraMtara gati karane vaale| uparokta cAroM , prakAra ke devoM ke niraMtara karma kA baMdha hotA hai| jisakA phala kitaneka deva usI bhava meM bhogate haiM aura kitaneka deva parabhava meM bhogate haiN| manuSya ko chor3a kara zeSa teIsa daNDaka ke jIvoM ke karma vedana ke viSaya meM isI prakAra do vikalpa samajhanA caahiye| kucha jIva vipAkodaya kI apekSA isa bhava meM aura parabhava meM bhI vedanA kA anubhava nahIM karate, yaha vikalpa sUtra meM nahIM kahA gayA hai kyoMki yahA~ dUsare sthAna kA varNana cala rahA hai| manuSyoM ko chor3a kara bAkI saba ke lie samAna abhilApaka kahane kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki dUsare jIvoM ke lie to sUtra meM 'tatthagayA' aura 'aNatthagayA' aisA pATha hai aura manuSya ke lie 'ihagayA' aura 'aNatthagayA' aisA pATha hai / isa prakAra manuSya ke abhilApaka meM pATha kA pharka hai| . athavA dUsarI taraha se bhI isakA abhiprAya samajhanA cAhie ki dUsare jIva to isa bhava meM aura dUsare bhava meM karmoM kA phala bhogate haiM kintu kitaneka manuSya isI bhava meM samasta karmoM kA kSaya kara mokSa cale jAte haiN| isalie ve dUsare bhava meM karmoM kA phala nahIM bhogate haiN| NeraiyA dugaiyA duAgaiyA paNNattA taMjahA - Neraie Neraiesa uvavajamANe maNussehiMto vA paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiehiMto vA uvavajjejjA, se ceva NaM se Neraie NeraiyattaM vippajahamANe maNussattAe vA paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyattAe vA gcchegjaa| evaM asurakumArA vi, NavaraM se ceva NaM se asurakumAre asurakumArattaM vippajahamANe maNussattAe vA tirikkhajoNiyattAe vA gcchijjaa| evaM savva devaa| puDhavikAiyA dugaiyA duAgaiyA paNNattA taMjahA - - puDhavikAie puDhavikAiesu uvavagjamANe puDhavikAiehiMto vA NopuDhavikAiehiMto vA uvvgjejaa| se ceva NaM se puDhavikAie puDhavikAiyattaM vippajahamANe puDhavikAiyattAe vA NopuDhavikAiyattAe vA gcchejaa| evaM jAva mnnussaa||27|| kaThina zabdArtha - dugaiyA - dvi gatika-do gatiyoM meM jAne vAle, duAgaiyA - dvi Agatikado gatiyoM se Ane vAle, jeraiesa- narakoM meM, uvavajjamANe - utpanna hotA huA, maNussehito - manuSyoM se, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiehito- paMcendriya tiryaMcoM meM se, NeraiyattaM - nairayikapane ko, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 2 71 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 viSpajahamANe- chor3atA huA, maNussattAe - manuSyoM meM, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyattAe - paMcendriya tiryaMcoM meM, gacchejA- jAtA hai / bhAvArtha - nairayika jIva do gati meM jAte haiM aura do gati se Ate haiM aisA bhagavAn ne pharamAyA hai| jaise ki naraka kA AyuSya bAMdhane vAlA jIva narakoM meM utpanna hotA huA manuSyoM se athavA paJcendriya tiryaJcoM meM se jAkara utpanna hotA hai| vahI nairayika nairayikapane ko chor3atA huA manuSyoM meM athavA paJcendriya tiryaJcoM meM jAtA hai| isI prakAra asurakumArAdi meM bhI kathana karanA cAhie kintu itanI vizeSatA hai ki vaha asurakumAra Adi kA jIva asurakumArapane ko chor3a kara manuSya bhava meM athavA tiryaJca yoni meM jAtA hai| isa prakAra bAkI sabhI devoM ke lie bhI kathana karanA caahie| pRthvIkAyika jIva do gati vAle aura do Agati vAle kahe gaye haiM jaise ki pRthvIkAya kA AyuSya bAMdha kara pRthvIkAyika jIvoM meM utpana hotA huA jIva pRthvIkAya se athavA no pRthvIkAya se arthAt nArakI ke eka daNDaka ko chor3a kara bAkI 23 daNDakoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| vahI pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAya ko chor3a kara pRthvIkAya meM athavA no pRthvIkAya meM arthAt deva aura nArakI ko chor3a kara bAkI 10 daNDakoM meM jAtA hai| isI prakAra yAvat manuSyoM taka kahanA caahie| vivecana - nairayika jIva do gati meM jAte haiM aura do gati se Ate haiN| manuSya aura tiryaMca paMcendriya ke jIva hI naraka meM utpanna hote haiM, anya gati ke nhiiN| nairayika jIvaM nairayikapane ko chor3a kara manuSya athavA paMcendriya tiryaMca meM jAtA hai| isI prakAra asurakumAra se lekara sabhI devoM ke viSaya meM jAna lenA cAhiye arthAt manuSya aura tiryaMca paMcendriya mara kara deva bana sakate haiM aura deva mara kara manuSya aura tiryaMca gati meM utpanna ho sakate haiN| yahA~ tiryaMca paMcendriya nahIM kaha kara kevala tiryaMca gati kahane kA Azaya hai - bhavanapati se lekara dUsare IzAna devaloka taka ke deva pRthvI, pAnI aura vanaspati meM bhI janma le sakate haiN| isa sUtra se yaha bhI siddha ho jAtA hai ki nairayika mara kara nairayika aura deva nahIM hotA aura deva mara kara deva aura nairayika nahIM hotA hai| . duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - bhavasiddhiyA ceva, abhavasiddhiyA'ceva, jAva vemANiyA 1 / duvihA raiyA paNNattA taMjahA - aNaMtarovavaNNagA ceva, paraMparovavaNNagA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 2 / duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaisamAvaNNagA ceva, agaisamAvaNNagA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 3 / duvihA jeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - paDhamasamayovavaNNagA ceva apaDhamasamayovavaNNagA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 4 / duvihA jeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - AhAragA ceva aNAhAragA ceva, evaM jAva vemANiyA 5 / duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - ussAsagA ceva, For Personal & Private Use Only

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.72 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 NoussAsagA gheva, jAva vemANiyA 6 / duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - saiMdiyA ceva aNiMdiyA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 7 / duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - pagjattagA ceva, apajjattagA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 8 / duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - saNNI ceva, asaNNI ceva, evaM jAva paMceMdiyA savve vigaliMdiyavagjA, jAva vemANiyA (vaannmNtraa)9| __duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - bhAsagA ceva, abhAsagA ceva, evamegidiyavarajA savye 10 / duvihA jeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - sammadiTThiyA ceva micchadiTThiyA ceva, egidiyavagjA savve 11 / duvihA jeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - parittasaMsAriyA ceva, aNaMtasaMsAriyA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 12 / duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - saMkhejakAlasamayaTThiyA ceva, asaMkhejakAlasamayaTTiiyA ceva, evaM paMceMdiyA egidiya vigaliMdiyavajA jAva vANamaMtarA 13 / duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - sulabhabohiyA ceva, dulabhabohiyA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 14 / duvihA jeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - kaNhapakkhiyA ceva sukkapakkhiyA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 15 / duvihA jeraiyA paNNattA taMjahA - carimA ceva acarimA ceva, jAva vemANiyA 16 // 28 // .. kaThina zabdArtha - aNaMtarovavaNNagA - anantaropapannaka-prathama samaya ke utpanna, paraMparovavaNNagA- paramparopapanaka-bahuta samaya ke utpanna, paDhama samayovavaNNaMgA - prathama samayotpanna, apaDhama samayovavaNNagA - aprathama samayotpanna, AhAragA - AhAraka, aNAhAragA - anAhAraka, ussAsagA - ucchvAsaka, NoussAsagA - nocchvAsaka, saiMdiyA - sendriya, aNiMdiyA - anindriya, vigaliMdiyavajA - vikalendriya ko chor3a kara, bhAsagA - bhASaka, abhAsagA - abhASaka, parittasaMsAriyA - paritta saMsArI, aNaMtasaMsAriyA - anaMta saMsArI, saMkhejakAlajhiyA - saMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vAle, asaMkhegjakAlaTThiiyA - asaMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vAle, sulabhabohiyA - sulabhabodhi, dulabhabohiyA - durlabha bodhi, kaNhapakkhiyA - kRSNapAkSika, sukkapakkhiyA - zuklapAkSika, carimA - carama, acarimA - acrm| ____ bhAvArtha - aba caubIsa daNDaka ke do do bheda batalAye jAte haiM - nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA bhavasiddhika aura abhvsiddhik| yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM isI prakAra kahanA caahie| nairayika jIva do prakAra ke batalAye gaye haiM yathA - anantaropapannaka yAnI prathama samaya ke utpanna aura paramparopapannaka yAnI bahuta samaya ke utpanna yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 2 gatisamApannaka aura isI prakAra jAnanA caahie| nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA agtismaapnnk| yAvat vaimAnika / nairaMyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA prathama samayotpanna aura aprathamasamayotpanna yAvat vaimAnika / nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - AhAraka aura anAhAraka arthAt vigrahagati eka do yAvat tIna samaya taka AhAra grahaNa nahIM karate haiN| yAvat vaimAnika / nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA ucchvAsa paryApti se paryAptaka aura nocchvAsaka yAnI ucchvAsa paryApti se apryaaptk| yAvat vaimAnika / nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - sendriya yAnI indriya paryApti se paryAptaka aura anindriya yAnI indriya paryApti se apryaaptk| yAvat vaimAnika / nairayika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka / yAvat vaimaanik| nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA saMjJI aura asaMjJI / isa prakAra yAt paJcendriyoM taka jAnanA cAhie kintu saba ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura cauindriya ko chor3a kara jAnanA cAhie kyoMki ye asaMjJI hI hote haiN| yAvat vANavyantara devoM taka saMjJI aura asaMjJI ye do bheda hote haiM kyoMki asaMjJI jIva vANavyantara devoM taka hI utpanna hote haiM kintu jyotiSI aura vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiN| nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA bhASaka yAnI bhASA paryApti ko pUrNa kara lene vAle aura abhASaka yAnI jaba taka ve bhASA paryApti ko pUrNa nahIM karate haiM taba taka abhASaka haiN| isa prakAra ekendriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara bAkI saba jIvoM ke lie jAnanA cAhie kyoMki ekendriyoM meM bhASAparyApti nahIM hotI, isalie ve abhASaka kahalAte haiN| nairayika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - samadRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi / ekendriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara zeSa sabhI daNDakoM meM isI taraha kahanA cAhie kyoMki ekendriya jIva mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiM / nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - parita saMsArI aura ananta saMsArI yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka isI taraha jAnanA caahie| nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - saMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vAle aura asaMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vaale| ekendriya aura vikalendriya yAnI beindriya, teindriya aura caurindriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara paJcendriya yAvat vANavyantara devoM taka isI taraha kahanA * caahie| ekendriya aura vikalendriyoM kI saMkhyAta varSa kI hI sthiti hotI hai aura jyotiSI aura vaimAnika devoM kI asaMkhyAta varSa kI hI sthiti hotI hai| nairayika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA sulabhabodhi aura durlabhabodhi / yAvat vaimAnika deva / nairayika do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA kRSNapAkSika aura shuklpaakssik| yAvat vaimAnika deva / nairayika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathAcarama aura acarama yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka isI prakAra kahanA caahie| vivecana prastuta sUtroM meM solaha prakAra se caubIsa daNDaka ke do-do bheda batalAye haiN| - - For Personal & Private Use Only - 73 - J

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000 1. bhavasiddhika (sUtra) - nairayika jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM- bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika yAvat vaimAnikadevoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM isI prakAra kahanA cAhiye / 2. anantara daMDaka - eka jIva ke sAtha meM binA aMtara ke (usI samaya meM) utpanna dUsare jIva anantaropapannaka aura pUrvokta se viparIta rUpa meM (eka ke bAda eka, bhinna bhinna samaya meM) utpanna jIva paraMparopanaka kahalAte haiM athavA vivakSita deza (kSetra) kI apekSA jo aMtara rahita utpanna hue ve anantaropannaka aura vivakSita deza meM paraMparA se utpanna hue jIva paraMparopapannaka kahalAte haiN| 74 3. gati daMDaka - naraka meM jAte hue aura naraka meM gaye hue jIva gati samApannaka athavA nairayika pane ko prApta hue jIva gati samApannaka kahalAte haiM aura jina jIvoM ne naraka gati kA AyuSya bAMdhA hai ve dravya nairayika agati samApannaka kahalAte haiM athavA calatva aura sthiratva kI apekSA se kramazaH gati samApannaka aura agati samApannaka kahe jAte haiN| 4. prathama samaya daMDaka - jina jIvoM ko utpanna hue prathama samaya huA hai ve prathama samayopapannaka aura isase bhinna (do tIna Adi) samaya meM utpanna hue jIva aprathamasamayopapannaka kahalAte haiN| 5. AhAraka daNDaka AhAraka jIva to hamezA hote haiM para anAhAraka to vigraha gati meM eka samaya athavA do samaya taka hotA hai| jo trasa nADI meM mRtyu ko prApta kara punaH trasa nADI meM hI utpanna hote haiM unakI apekSA samajhanA cAhiye anyathA dUsarI prakAra se tIna samaya paryanta anAhAraka hote haiN| prazna- AhAraka kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo jIva sacita, acitta aura mizra athavA oja, loma aura prakSepa AhAra meM se kisI bhI prakAra kA AhAra karatA hai vaha AhAraka jIva hai| prazna - - anAhAraka kise kahate haiM ? uttara- jo jIva kisI bhI prakAra kA AhAra nahIM karatA hai vaha anAhAraka hai / vigraha gati meM rahA huA, kevalI samudghAta karane vAlA, caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI aura siddha ye cAroM anAhAraka haiN| kevalI 'samudghAta ke ATha samayoM meM se tIsare, cauthe aura pAMcaveM samaya meM jIva anAhAraka rahatA hai| 6. ucchvAsa daNDaka - jo zvAsocchvAsa lete haiM ve ucchvAsaka kahalAte haiN| ucchvAsaka zvAsocchvAsa paryApti se paryAptaka hote haiN| isase viparIta zvAsocchvAsa paryApti se jo aparyApta haiM ve nocchvAsaka kahalAte haiN| 7. indriya daMDaka - indriya paryApti se paryAptaka sendriya aura indriya paryAti se aparyAptaka anindriya kahalAte haiM / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 2 8. paryApta daMDaka - jo paryApta * nAma karma ke udaya se paryApta haiM ve paryAptaka aura jo aparyApta nAma karma ke udaya se aparyApta haiM ve aparyAptaka kahalAte haiN| 9. saMjJI daNDaka - jo mana, paryApti se paryAptaka hai vaha saMjJI aura jo mana paryApti se aparyAptaka hai vaha asaMjJI kahalAtA hai jaise nArakI ke jIva saMjJI asaMjJI donoM prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM usI prakAra vikalendriya (pRthvIkAya Adi ekendriya, beindriya teindriya aura caurendriya) ko chor3akara vaimAnika daNDaka paryanta kahanA caahiye| kisI kisI prati meM jAva vANamaMtarA aisA pATha hai| isakA abhiprAya yaha samajhanA cAhiye ki nArakI se lagA kara vANavyaMtara paryanta asaMjJI jIva utpanna hote haiM parantu jyotiSI aura vaimAnika meM utpanna nahIM hote| unameM asaMjJIpana kA abhAva hone se unakA yahA~ grahaNa nahIM kiyA hai| prazna- vikalendriya kise kahate haiM? uttara - vikalendriya zabda kI vyutpatti isa prakAra hai -"vikalAni aparipUrNAni saMkhyayA indriyANi yeSAM te vikalendriyAH" artha - jo vikala-aparipUrNa saMkhyA viziSTa indriya vAle haiM ve vikalendriya kahalAte haiN| yahA~ vikalendriya zabda se ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya, cauindriya jIva liye gaye haiN| 10. bhASA daMDaka - jina jIvoM ke bhASA paryApti kA udaya hai ve bhASaka haiM aura jo jIva bhASA paryApti se aparyApta haiM ve abhASaka kahalAte haiN| ekendriya jIva samyag dRSTi rahita ekAnta mithyAdRSTi hote haiN| beindriya Adi jIvoM meM sAsvAdana samyaktva hotI hai ataH yahA~ ekendriya kA varjana kiyA hai| . 12.. saMsAra daNDaka - saMkSipta-thor3e bhava vAle paritta saMsArI aura anaMta bhava vAle anaMta saMsArI kahalAte haiN| 13. sthiti daMDaka - jina jIvoM kI saMkhyAt kAla samaya rUpa sthiti hotI hai ve saMkhyeya kAla samaya sthitika kahalAte haiM jaise dasa hajAra varSa Adi kI sthiti vaale| palyopama ke asaMkhyeya bhAga Adi kI sthiti vAle asaMkhyeya kAla saMmaya sthitika kahalAte haiN| ekendriya aura vikalendriya ko chor3a kara nArakI se lagAkara vANavyaMtara deva taka ke jIva donoM prakAra kI sthiti vAle hote haiN| jyotiSI aura vaimAnika deva asaMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vAle hote haiN| * yaha vyAkhyA sAmAnya rUpa se hai kyoMki aparyApta nAma karma ke udaya vAlA (labdhi aparyAptaka) nairayika aura devoM meM saMbhava nahIM aura prastuta satra meM "jAva vemANiyA" kahA hai ataH yahA~ yaha lagatA hai ki jina jIvoM ne svayogya paryApti pUrNa nahIM kI hai aise karaNa aparyApta nairayika aura deva aparyApta hote haiM athavA karaNa aparyApti kAla meM bhI aparyApta nAma karma kA udaya ho, aisA saMbhava lagatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000000 14. bodhi daNDaka - jina jIvoM ko jaina dharma kI prApti sulabha hai ve sulabhabodhika aura jina jIvoM ko jaina dharma kI prApti durlabha hai ve durlabha bodhika kahalAte haiN| 15. pAkSika daMDaka - zukla vizuddha rUpa se jo pakSa hai vaha zuklapakSa, zuklapakSa vAle zuklapAkSika kahalAte haiN| kahA hai- kiriyAbAI bhavve No abhavve sukkapakkhie jo kinha pakkhie - kriyAvAdI bhavya hote haiM abhavya nahIM, zukla pAkSika hote hai kRSNa pAkSika nahIM hote / athavA zukla-Astikapana se vizuddha hai jinakA pakSa-samUha vaha zukla pakSa aura jo zukla pakSa vAle haiM ve zukla pAkSika aura isase viparIta pakSa vAle kRSNa pAkSika kahalAte haiN| 16. carama daMDaka - z2ina jIvoM kA naraka Adi aMtima bhava hotA hai arthAt punaH jo naraka Adi meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM kAraNa ki mokSa meM jAne se ve carama kahalAte haiM jo punaH naraka Adi meM utpanna hone vAle haiM ve acarama kahalAte haiN| 76 - dohiM ThANehiM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai, taMjahA - samohaeNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai, asamohaeNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai / Ahohi samohayAsamohaeNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai, evaM tiriyalogaM, uDalogaM, kevalakappalogaM / dohiM ThANehiM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai taMjahA - viuvvieNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai, aviuThivaeNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahe logaM jANai pAsai, Ahohi viubviyAviuvvieNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahe logaM jANaMi pAsai, evaM tiriyalogaM, uDDalogaM, kevalakappalogaM / dohiM ThANehiM AyA sahAI suNei taMjahA - deseNa vi AyA sahAI suNes, savveNa vi AyA saddAI suNei, evaM rUvAI pAsai, gaMdhAI agdhAi, rasAI AsAei, phAsAiM paDisaMvedei / dohiM ThANehiM AyA obhAsa taMjahAdeseNa vi AyA obhAsai, savveNa vi AyA obhAsai, evaM pabhAsai, vikuvvai, pariyAre, bhAsaM bhAsai, AhArei, pariNAmei, veei, Nijjarei / dohiM ThANehiM deve saddAI suNei taMjahA - deseNa vi deve sahAI suNei, savveNa vi deve saddAI suNei jAva jire / maruyA devA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA - egasarIre ceva, bisarIre ceva, evaM kiNNarA, kiMpurisA, gaMdhavvA, jAgakumArA, suvaNNakumArA, aggikumArA, vAukumArA / devA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA- ega sarIre caiva bisarIre ceva // 29 // / / bIaTThANassa bIo uddeso samatto / / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 2 77 keThina zabdArtha - AyA - AtmA, aheloga - adholoka ko, jANai - jAnatA hai, pAsai - dekhatA hai, samohaeNaM appANeNaM - samudghAta karane vAle Atma svabhAva se, asamohaeNaM appANeNaMasamudghAta kiye hue AtmA se, Ahohi - paramAvadhijJAnI aura avadhijJAnI, samohayAsamohaeNaM appANeNaM - samavahata aura asamavahata Atma svabhAva se, kevalakappalogaM - sampUrNa loka ko, viuvvieNaM - vaikriya zarIra karake, aviuvvieNaM - vaikriya zarIra kiye binA, sahAI - zabdoM ko suNei- sunatA hai, deseNa - deza se savveNa - sarva se, agyAi - sUMghatA hai, AsAei - AsvAda letA hai, paDisaMvedei - anubhava karatA hai, obhAsai - prakAzita hotA hai, vikuvvai - vaikriya karatA hai, pariyArei- maithuna sevana karatA hai, bhAsaM bhAsai - bolatA hai, pariNAmei - pariNamana karatA hai, veei - vedana karatA hai, Nijjarei - nirjarA karatA hai, kiNNarA- kinnara, kiMparisa- kiMpuruSa, gaMdhavyA - gaMdharva, maruyA devA- maruta deva-lokAntika deva, egasarIre - eka zarIra vAle, bisarIre - do zarIra vaale| bhAvArtha - do kAraNoM se AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai yathA - samudghAta karane vAle AtmasvabhAva se arthAt samudghAta karake AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai aura asamudghAta kiye hue AtmA se yAnI binA samudghAta kiye hI AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai| paramAvadhijJAnI aura avadhijJAnI AtmA samavahata aura asamavahata AtmasvabhAva se yAnI samudghAta karake athavA binA samudghAta kiye hI adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai| isI prakAra tiryagloka ko tathA Urdhvaloka. ko aura sampUrNa loka ko AtmA jAnatA aura dekhatA hai| do kAraNoM se yAnI do prakAra se AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai yathA - vaikriya zarIra karake AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai aura vaikriya zarIra kiye binA hI AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai| paramAvadhijJAnI AtmA vaikriya zarIra karake aura vaikriya zarIra kiye binA hI adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai| isI prakAra tiryagloka ko, Urdhvaloka ko aura sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai| do sthAnoM se AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai yathA - deza se arthAt eka kAna ke baharA hone ke kAraNa sirpha eka kAna se hI AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai aura sarva se yAnI donoM kAnoM se athavA sambhinnazrota labdhi vAlA AtmA samagra zarIra se zabdoM ko sunatA hai| isI prakAra rUpoM ko deza aura sarva se dekhatA hai| gandhoM ko deza aura sarva se sUMghatA hai| rasoM kA deza aura sarva se AsvAda letA hai| sparzoM kA deza aura sarva se anubhava karatA hai| do sthAnoM se AtmA prakAzita hotA hai| yathA- AtmA deza se khadyota ke samAna prakAzita hotA hai aura AtmA saba pradezoM se dIpaka kI taraha prakAzita hotA hai| isI prakAra vizeSa rUpa se prakAzita hotA hai| vaikriya karatA hai| maithuna sevana karatA hai| bhASA bolatA hai| AhAra karatA hai| AhAra kA pariNamana karatA hai| vedana yAnI anubhava karatA hai| nirjarA karatA hai| ye sabhI bAteM AtmA deza se aura sarva se karatI hai| deva do sthAnoM se zabda sunatA For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI . sthAnAMga sUtra hai yathA - deva deza se zabdoM ko sunatA hai aura deva sarva se zabdoM ko sunatA hai yAvat nirjarA karatA hai| lokAntika deva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA jaba bhavadhAraNIya zarIra hotA hai taba eka zarIra vAle aura jaba uttara vaikriya zarIra dhAraNa karate haiM taba do zarIra vAle hote haiN| isI prakAra kinnara, kiMpuruSa, gandharva, nAgakumAra, suvarNakumAra, agnikumAra aura vAyukumAra Adi deva eka zarIra vAle aura do zarIra vAle hote haiN| aba sabhI devoM ke viSaya meM sAmAnya sUtra batalAyA jAtA hai saba deva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA- eka zarIra vAle aura do zarIra vAle hote haiN| vivecana - AtmA samudghAta karake aura binA samudghAta kiye adholoka ko avadhijJAna se jAnatI hai aura avadhidarzana se dekhatI hai| . 78 - 'Ahohi' (adhohi) zabda ke do saMskRta rUpa banate yathAvadhi aura adho'vadhi / jisako jaisA avadhijJAna prApta hai vaha yathAvadhi athavA paramAvadhi se adhovartI (nyUna) avadhijJAna ko adhoavadhi kahate haiN| aisA niyata kSetra ke viSaya vAlA avadhijJAnI samavahata- samudghAta karake athavA asamavahata-samudghAta kiye binA jAnatA dekhatA hai isI prakAra tiryag loka Urdhvaloka aura paripUrNa caudaha rAjU loka ko jAnatA dekhatA hai isI prakAra vaikriya zarIra karake AtmA adholoka Adi ko jAnatA dekhatA hai aura vaikriya zarIra kiye binA bhI AtmA adholoka Adi ko jAnatA dekhatA hai| deza se aura sarva se ina do sthAnoM se AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai rUpoM ko dekhatA hai gaMdhoM ko sUMghatA hai rasoM kA AsvAda letA hai aura sparzoM kA anubhava karatA hai| isa prakAra AtmA deza aura sarva se prakAzita hotA hai, vizeSa rUpa se prakAzita hotA hai, vaikriya karatA hai, maithuna sevana karatA hai, bhASA bolatA hai, AhAra karatA hai, AhAra kA pariNamana karatA hai, vedana karatA hai aura nirjarA karatA hai| maruta deva lokAntika deva vizeSa hai| kahA hai - sArasvatAdityavahnyaruNagardatoyatuSitAvyAbAdhamaruto 'riSTAzca // 26 // artha 1. sArasvata 2. Aditya 3. vahni 4. varuNa (aruNa ) 5. gardatoya 6. tuSita 7. avyAbAdha 8. maruta (Agneya) aura 9. ariSTa (riSTa) / (tattvArtha a. 4 sU0 23 ) inameM se pahale ke ATha deva ATha kRSNa rAjiyoM ke bIca meM rahate haiM aura nauvA riSTa nAmaka deva kRSNa rAjiyoM ke madhya bhAga meM riSTAbha nAmaka vimAna ke pratara meM rahate haiN| ye lokAntika deva eka zarIra vAle hote haiM kyoMki vigraha gati meM kArmaNa zarIra hai usake bAda vaikriya bhAva se do zarIra vAle hote haiN| donoM zarIroM kA samAhAra - ekatribhUta do zarIra haiM jinake ve do zarIra vAle jaba bhavadhAraNIya (mUla) zarIra hI ho taba eka zarIra vAle aura jaba uttara vaikriya karate haiM taba do zarIra vAle hote haiN| kinnara, kiMpuruSa aura gandharva ye tIna vyaMtara jAti ke deva haiM aura nAgakumAra Adi cAra bhavanapati devoM ke bheda haiN| yahA~ amuka saMkhyA meM hI bheda liye haiM jo dUsare bhedoM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 19 ko bhI batAne vAle haiN| sabhI jIvoM ko vigraha gati meM eka zarIra aura vigraha gati ke alAvA samaya meM do zarIroM kI prApti hone se sAmAnya rUpa se deva do prakAra ke kahe haiN| // dvitIya sthAnaka kA dvitIya uddezaka samApta / dvitIya sthAna kA tIsarA uddezaka duvihe sadde paNNatte taMjahA - bhAsAsadde ceva, NobhAsAsahe cev| bhAsAsahe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - akkharasaMbaddhe ceva, NoakkharasaMbaddhe cev| NobhAsAsahe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - Aujjasahe ceva, NoAujjasadde cev| Aujjasahe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - tate ceva, vitate ceva / tate duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - ghaNe ceva, jhusire ghev| evaM vitate vi| NoAuMgjasadde duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - bhUsaNasadde ceva, NobhUsaNasadde cev| NobhUsaNasahe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - tAlasadde ceva, lattiyAsadde cev| dohiM ThANehiM sahuppAe siyA taMjara - sAhaNNatANa ceva poggalANaM sahuppAe siyA, .bhijaMtANa ceva poggalANaM sahappAe siyaa||30|| ____ kaThina zabdArtha - sahe - zabda, bhAsAsahe - bhASA zabda, No bhAsAsadde - no bhASA zabda, akkharasaMbaddha - akSara sambaddha-akSara sahita go akkhara saMbaddhe - no akSarasambaddha-akSara rahita, Aujjasadde - Atodaya zabda, No Aujjasahe - no Atodaya zabda, tate - tata, vitate - vitata, ghaNeghana, musire - zuSiraM, bhUsaNasahe - bhUSaNa zabda, tAlasahe - tAla. zabda-tAlI bajAne kA zabda, lattiyAsahe- latikA zabda, sahappAe - zabda kI utpatti, sAhaNNaMtANaM - pITane se, bhijaMtANa - tor3ane se| . bhAvArtha - bhagavAn ne zabda do prakAra kA pharamAyA hai yathA - bhASA zabda yAnI jIva zabda aura nobhASAzabda yAnI ajiivshbd| bhASA zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - akSarasambaddha yAnI akSarasahita aura noakSarasambaddha yAnI akSara rahita / nobhASAzabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - Atodaya zabda yAnI mRdaGga Adi kA zabda aura noAtodaya zabda yAnI yAMsa Adi se hone vAlA shbd| Atodaya zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - tata aura vitt| taMta zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - ghana aura shussir| isI prakAra vitata zabda ke bhI ghana aura zuSira ye do bheda haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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80 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 noAtodaya zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - nupUra Adi bhUSaNoM ke zabda aura nobhUSaNa shbd| nobhUSaNa zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - tAlI bajAne kA zabda aura latikA shbd| do kAraNoM se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai yathA - ghaNTA Adi padArthoM ko pITane se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai aura bAMsa Adi padArthoM ke tor3ane se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai| vivecana - dUsare sthAnaka ke dUsare uddezaka meM jIva aura padArtha aneka prakAra se kahe haiN| isa tIsare uddezaka meM jIva ko sahAyatA dene vAle pudgala dharma, jIva dharma, kSetra aura dravya rUpa padArtha kI prarUpaNA kI hai| dUsare uddezaka ke aMtima sUtra meM devoM ke zarIra kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| zarIradhArI . zabdAdi kA grAhaka hotA hai ataH tIsare uddezaka ke prAraMbha meM zabda kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| ____bhASA paryApti nAma karma ke udaya se prApta jIva kA zabda bhASA zabda kahalAtA hai aura isake atirikta jo ajIva Adi kA zabda hai vaha no bhASA zabda hai| bhASA zabda do prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. akSara saMbaddha - akSara sahita-akSara ke uccAraNa vAlA 2. no akSara saMbaddha - akSara rahita-binA akSara ke uccAraNa vaalaa| no bhASAzabda ke do bheda haiM - 1. Atodya - Dhola Adi ke zabda aura 2. no Atodya- bAMsa Adi ko phADane (cIrane) se hone vAlA shbd| isI prakAra zeSa zabdoM kA artha bhAvArtha meM batA diyA gayA hai| __ aba zabda kA kAraNa batAte hue sUtrakAra pharamAte haiM ki - do kAraNa se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai - 1. pudgaloM ke saMghati (ekatrita) hone se jaise ghaMTA Adi ko pITane se bAdara pariNAma ko prApta pudgaloM ke saMghAta se zabda utpanna hotA hai 2. bAMsa Adi ko bhidyamAna-vibhAga karate hue zabdoM kI utpatti hotI hai| ___dohiM ThANehiM poggalA sAhaNNaMti taMjahA - saI vA poggalA sAhaNNaMti, pareNa vA poggalA saahnnnnNti| dohiM ThANehiM poggalA bhijati taMjahA - saI vA poggalA bhijaMti, pareNa vA poggalA bhigjNti| dohiM ThANehiM poggalA parisaDaMti taMjahA - saiMvA poggalA parisaDaMti, pareNa vA poggalA parisADigjaMti evaM parivaDaMti, viddhNsNti| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - bhiNNA ceva, abhiNNA cev| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - bheuradhammA ceva, NobheuradhammA cev| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - paramANu poggalA ceva, NoparamANupoggalA cev| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - sUhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - baddhapAsapuDA ceva, NobaddhapAsapuTThA cev| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - pariyAitacceva, apriyaaitccev| duvihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - attA ceva, aNattA cev| duvihA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 .81 . poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| evaM kaMtA, piyA, maNuNNA, mnnaamaa| duvihA sahA paNNattA taMjahA - attA ceva, aNattA ceva / evaM iTTA jAva mnnaamaa| duvihA rUvA paNNattA taMjahA - attA ceva, aNattA ceva, jAva mnnaamaa| evaM gaMdhA, rasA, phaasaa| evamikkikke cha AlAvagA bhANiyavvA // 31 // . kaThina zabdArtha - poggalA - pudgala, sAhaNNaMti - milate haiM, saI - svayaM, pareNa - para saMyoga se, bhijati - bikharate haiM, parisaDaMti - sar3a jAte haiM, parisADijaMti - sar3Aye jAte haiM, parivaDaMti - girate haiM, viddhaMsaMti - vidhvaMsa-vinaSTa hote haiM, bhiNNA - bhinna-alaga alaga bikhare hue, abhiNNAabhinna-mile hue, bheurathammA - svabhAva se bhinna-bhedana hone vAle, NoparamANu-poggalA - no paramANu pudgala, baddhapAsapuDA - zarIra ke kucha bhAga kA sparza kara baMdhe hue pudgala, pariyAitacceva - jinhoMne pudgaloM kI paryAya ko sparza kara liyA hai, apariyAitacceva - paryAya ko sparza nahIM kiyA hai, attA - gRhIta-grahaNa kiye hue, aNattA - agRhIta-grahaNa na kiye hue, iTThA - iSTa, aNiTThA - aniSTa, kaMtA- kAnta, piyA - priya, maNuNNA - manojJa, maNAmA - manohara, ikkikke - pratyeka meM, AlAvagA - aalaapk| .. bhAvArtha - do kAraNoM se pudgala milate haiM yathA - pudgala svayaM milate haiM athavA parasaMyoga se pudgala milate haiN| do kAraNoM se pudgala bikharate haiM yathA - pudgala svayaM bikharate haiM athavA pudgala parasaMyoga se bikharate haiN| do kAraNoM se pudgala sar3a jAte haiM yathA - pudgala svayaM sar3a jAte haiM athavA pudgala parasaMyoga se sar3Aye jAte haiN| isI prakAra pudgala do kAraNoM se girate haiM aura vidhvaMsa - vinaSTa hote haiN| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - bhinna - alaga alaga bikhare hue aura abhinna - mile hue| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - svabhAva se hI bhinna hone vAle aura bhedana na hone vAle vpraadik| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - paramANu pudgala aura noparamANu pudgl| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - sUkSma aura baadr| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - zarIra para cipakI huI dhUli ke samAna zarIra ke kucha bhAga kA sparza kara bandhe hue karma pudgala aura zrotrendriya Adi kA sparza karane vAle kintu bandhe hue nhiiN| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - jinhoMne pudgaloM kI paryAya ko sparza kara liyA hai aura jinhoMne pudgaloM kI paryAya ko sparza nahIM kiyA hai| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kiye hue zarIrAdi aura jIva ke dvArA grahaNa na kiye gye| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - iSTa aura anisstt| isI prakAra kAntakArI, akAntakArI, priyakArI, apriyakArI, manojJa, amanojJa, manohara, amnohr| zabda do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - jIva dvArA gRhIta aura agRhiit| isI prakAra iSTa, For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aniSTa yAvat manohara, amanohara taka kahanA caahie| rUpa do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - gRhIta aura agRhIta yAvat manohara, amanohara taka do do bheda kahane caahie| isI prakAra gandha, rasa, sparza ke viSaya meM bhI kahanA caahie| isa prakAra zabda, rUpa, varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ina saba meM pratyeka meM gRhIta, iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa aura manohara ye chaha-chaha AlApaka kaha dene caahie| , vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM sUtrakAra ne pudgala ke viSaya meM varNana kiyA hai| do kAraNoM se pudgala milate haiM - 1. svayameva - jaise bAdaloM Adi kI taraha pudgala ekatrita hote haiM aura 2. para ke dvArA - jaise manuSya ke dvArA pudgala ekatrita kiye jAte haiN| isI prakAra do-do kAraNoM se pudgala bikharate haiM, saDate haiM, girate haiM, vidhvaMsa-vinaSTa hote haiN| do prakAra ke pudgala kahe haiM - 1. bhinna (vighaTita) aura 2. abhinna - jo saMghAta ko prApta haiM, bhinna nahIM hue haiN| do prakAra ke pudgala kahe haiM - 1. bhiduradharmA - jo bhiduratva dharma vAle (svabhAva se hI bhinna-naSTa hone vAle) haiM ve bhiduradharmA kahalAte haiN| jaise - kapUra Adi 2. nobhiduradharmA - jo bhiduratva (bhedana) dharma vAle nahIM hai jaise vajra aadi| do prakAra ke pudgala kahe haiM - 1. paramANu pudgala - jo atyaMta sUkSma hai use paramANu kahA jAtA hai| pratyeka skandha kA mUla kAraNa paramANu hai vaha paramANu pravAha se nitya aura paryAya se anitya hai| paramANu pudgala eka rUpa, eka gaMdha, eka rasa aura do sparza vAlA hotA hai| paramANu pudgala anaMta haiN| paramANa AkAza ke pradeza bhI ho sakate haiN| ataH satrakAra ne paramANa ke sAtha padagala zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai jisakA artha hotA hai pudgala ke paramANu na ki anya ke prmaannu| 2. no paramANu pudgala arthAt skandha - do pradezI (vyaNuka) skandha se le kara mahAskandha paryanta sabhI pudgala isake arntagata A jAte haiN| ___pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - 1. sUkSma - jo pudgala sUkSma pariNAma vAle evaM zIta, uSNa, snigdha aura rUkSa lakSaNa viziSTa cAra sparza vAle haiM ve sUkSma pudgala kahalAte haiN| bhASA Adi cAra vargaNA ke pudgala sUkSma hai| 2. bAdara - jo pudgala bAdara pariNAma vAle aura pAMca Adi sparza vAle haiM ve bAdara pudgala kahalAte haiN| arthAt pAMca sparzI skaMdha se lekara ATha sparzI skaMdha paryaMta sabhI pudgala bAdara hai| jaise audArika Adi vargaNA ke pudgl| do prakAra ke pudgala kahe haiM - 1. baddhapAzva'spRSTa - jo pudgala reta kI taraha zarIra se spRSTa (sparzita) haiM ve pArzvaspRSTa aura unase baMdhe hue zarIra meM kSIra-nIra (dUdha aura pAnI) pAnI kI taraha mile hue gADha sambaMdha kie hue pudgala baddha pArzvaspRSTa kahalAte haiN| ghrANendriya, rasanendriya aura sparzanendriya dvArA grAhya pudgala baddha pArzva spRSTa kahalAte haiN| ghrANendriya, rasanendriya aura sparzanendriya dvArA grAhya pudgala baddha pArzva spRSTa hote haiN| 2. no baddha pArzva spaSTa - jo pArzvaspRSTa pudgala baddha For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 nahIM haiM ve no baddhapArzva spRSTa pudgala kahalAte haiM jaise zrotrendriya dvArA grAhya pudgl| Avazyaka sUtra meM kahA hai - puTuM suNei saI, rUvaM puNa pAsai apuTuM tu| gaMdha rasaM ca phAsaM ca baddha puTuM viyaagre|| artha - zrotrendriya spRSTa pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatI hai| cakSurindriya binA hI sparza kiye gaye rUpa ko grahaNa karatI hai kintu ghrANendriya, rasanendriya aura sparzanendriya ye tIna indriyA~ baddha spRSTa pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatI haiN| gaMdhAdi dravyoM kI apekSA bhASA ke dravya sUkSma, vizeSa saMkhyA vAle aura vAsita svabhAva vAle hote haiM tathA zrotrendriya, viSaya ko grahaNa karane meM ghANendriya Adi kI apekSA vizeSa paTu hone ke kAraNa sparza mAtra se grahaNa kara letI hai|. . duvihe AyAre paNNatte taMjahA - NANAyAre ceva No NANAyAre cevANo NANAyAre duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - daMsaNAyAre ceva, No dasaNAyAre cev| No daMsaNAyAre duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - carittAyAre ceva, NocarittAyAre cev| NocarittAyAre duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - tavAyAre gheva, vIriyAyAre ghev| do paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA - samAhi paDimA ceva, uvahANa paDimA cev| do paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA- vivegapaDimA ceva, viThassagapaDimA cev| do paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA- bhaddA ceva, subhaddA cev| do paDimAo paNNattAo taM jahA - mahAbhaddA ceva, savvaobhaddA bev| do paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA - khuDDiyA ceva moyapaDimA, mahalliyA ceva moypddimaa| do paDimAo paNNatAo taMjahA-javamAjhe ceva caMdapaDimA, vairamajhe ceva cNdpddimaa| duvihe sAmAie paNNatte taMjahA - agArasAmAie ceva, aNagArasAmAie cev||32|| kaThina zabdArtha - AyAra - AcAra, NANAyAre - jJAnAcAra, No NANAyAre - no jJAnAcAra, dasaNAyAre - darzanAcAra, carittAyAre - cAritrAcAra, tavAyAre - tapa AcAra, vIriyAyAre - vIryAcAra, samAhipaDimA - samAdhi pratimA, uvahANa paDimA - upadhAna pratimA, vivega paDimA - viveka pratimA, viThassagapaDimA - vyutsarga pratimA, bhaddA - bhadrA, subhadA - subhadrA, mahAbhA - mahAbhadrA, sabaobhahAsarvatobhadrA, khuDiyAmoyapaDimA - kSudra moka pratimA, mahalliyA moyapaDimA - mahatI moka pratimA, caMdapaDimA - candra pratimA, javamajhe - yavamadhya, vairamajhe - vana madhya, agAra sAmAie - agAra sAmAyika, aNagAra sAmAie - anagAra saamaayik| For Personal & Private Use Only

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84 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra / bhAvArtha - AcAra do prakAra kA pharamAyA hai yathA - jJAnAcAra aura nojnyaanaacaar| nojJAnAcAra do * prakAra kA pharamAyA hai yathA - darzanAcAra aura nodrshnaacaar| nodarzanAcAra do prakAra kA pharamAyA hai yathA - cAritrAcAra aura nocaaritraacaar| nocAritrAcAra do prakAra kA pharamAyA hai yathA - tapa AcAra aura viiryaacaar| bhagavAn ne do pratimA athavA pratijJA pharamAI hai yathA - mana ke pariNAma pavitra honA so samAdhipratimA aura sAdhu kI bAraha aura zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimA kA AcaraNa karanA so upadhAna prtimaa| bhagavAn ne do pratimAeM pharamAI haiM yathA - kaSAya Adi kA tyAga karanA so vivekapratimA aura kAyotsarga karanA so vyutsarga prtimaa| bhagavAn ne do pratimAeM pharamAI haiM yathA - pUrvAdi cAra dizAoM meM cAra cAra pahara taka kAyotsarga karanA so bhadrA prtimaa| yaha do dina meM pUrNa hotI hai aura subhadrApratimA bhI isI taraha jAnanI caahie| bhagavAn ne do pratimAeM pharamAI haiM yathA - cAroM dizAoM meM eka eka dina kAyotsarga karanA so mahAbhadrA prtimaa| yaha cAra dina meM pUrNa hotI hai aura dasa dizAoM meM eka eka dina kAyotsarga karanA so sarvatobhadrA prtimaa| yaha dasa dina meM pUrNa hotI hai| bhagavAn ne do pratimAeM pharamAI haiM yathA - kSudra moka pratimA aura moka prtimaa| do pratimAeM pharamAI haiM yathA - yavamadhya candra pratimA, jo jau nAmaka dhAnya kI taraha bIca meM moTI aura donoM kinAroM para patalI evaM candramA kI taraha ghaTatI baDhatI ho| yathA - zukla pakSa kI pratipadA ko eka kavala AhAra leve phira pratidina eka eka kavala baDhAte jAya yAvat pUrNimA ke dina 15 kavala AhAra leve| phira kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko 15 kavala AhAra leve phira pratidina eka eka kavala ghaTAte jAya yAvat amAvasyA ke dina eka kavala AhAra leve| yaha yavamadhyA candrapratimA kahalAtI hai aura vapramadhyA candrapratimA, kRSNa pakSa kI pratipadA ko 15 kavala AhAra leve phira kramazaH pratidina eka eka ghaTAte hue amAvasyA ko eka kavala leve| phira zukla pakSa kI pratipadA ko eka kavala AhAra leve phira pratidina eka eka baDhAte hue pUrNimA ke dina 15 kavala AhAra leve yaha vajramadhyA candrapratimA hai ____noTa - yavamadhya candrapratimA aura vA madhya candra pratimA kA svarUpa TIkAkAra ne jo likhA hai vaha Agama se mela nahIM khAtA hai| kyoMki vyavahAra sUtra ke dasaveM uddezaka meM ina donoM pratimAoM kA svarUpa mUla pATha meM isa prakAra batalAyA gayA hai-yavamadhya candra pratimA ko aMgIkAra karane vAle anagAra ko zukla pakSa kI pratipadA (ekama) ko eka datti AhAra lenA kalpatA hai| phira prati dina eka-eka datti bar3hAtA jAe yAvat pUrNimA ke dina pandraha datti AhAra lenA kalpatA hai| phira kRSNapakSa / + TIkAkAra ne likhA hai ki subhadra pratimA kA svarUpa dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| isalie usakA svarUpa nahIM likhA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 kI pratipadA ko 14 datti AhAra lenA kalpatA hai phira pratidina eka-eka datti ghaTAtA jaae| isa prakAra caudasa ke dina eka datti AhAra lenA kalpatA hai aura amAvasyA ke dina upavAsa karanA kalpatA hai| isa prakAra yaha yavamadhya candra pratimA kA svarUpa hai| vajramadhya candra pratimA kA svarUpa isase viparIta hai| yaha pratimA kRSNa pakSa kI pratipadA se prAraMbha kI jAtI hai| kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko pandraha datti AhAra leve| phira kramazaH pratidina eka-eka ghaTAte hue amAvasyA ko eka datti leve| phira zuklapakSa.kI pratipadA ko do datti AhAra leve phira pratidina eka-eka bar3hAte hue caudasa ke dina 15 datti AhAra leve| phira pUrNimA ke dina upavAsa kreN| yaha vajra madhya candra pratimA kA svarUpa hai| ( vyavahAra sUtra 10 vAM uddezaka) sAmAyika do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA- agAra sAmAyika yAnI zrAvaka kI maryAdita kAla kI sAmAyika aura anagAra sAmAyika yAnI sAdhu kI yAvajjIvana kI saamaayik| vivecana - mokSa ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA jJAnAdi Asevana rUpa anuSThAna vizeSa AcAra kahalAtA hai| athavA guNa vRddhi ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA AcaraNa AcAra kahalAtA hai| athavA pUrva puruSoM se Acarita jJAnAdi Asevana vidhi ko AcAra kahate haiN| dUsarA sthAna hone se sUtrakAra ne prastuta sUtra meM AcAra ke do-do bheda kiye haiN| samuccaya meM AcAra ke pAMca bheda hote haiM - .1. jJAnAcAra 2. darzanAcAra 3. cAritrAcAra 4. tapa AcAra aura viiryaacaar| 1. jJAnAcAra - samyak tattva kA jJAna karAne ke kAraNa bhUta zrutajJAna kI ArAdhanA karanA jJAnAcAra hai| jJAnAcAra ke ATha bheda haiM - 1. kAlAcAra - zAstra meM jisa samaya jo sUtra paDhane kI AjJA hai usa samaya hI use pddhnaa| 2. vinayAcAra - jJAnadAtA, guru kA vinaya karanA 3. bahumAnAcArajJAnI aura guru ke prati hRdaya meM bhakti aura zraddhA bhAva rakhanA 4. upadhAnAcAra - jJAna sIkhate hue yathAzakti tapa karanA 5. anihvAcAra - jJAna paDhAne vAle guru kA nAma nahIM chipaanaa| 6. vyaJjanAcArasUtra ke pATha kA zuddha uccAraNa karanA 7. arthAcAra - sUtra kA zuddha evaM satya artha krnaa| 8. tadubhayAcAra - sUtra aura artha (donoM) ko zuddha par3hanA aura smjhnaa| 2. darzanAcAra - darzana arthAt samyaktva kA niHzaMkitAdi rUpa se zuddha ArAdhanA karanA darzanAcAra hai| darzanAcAra ke ATha bheda haiM - 1. niHzaMkita - vItarAga sarvajJa ke vacanoM meM saMdeha nahIM krnaa| 2. niHkAMkSita - paradarzana (mithyAmata) kI icchA nahIM karanA 3. nirvicikitsA - dharma kriyA ke phala ke viSaya meM sandeha nahIM karanA, sAdhu sAdhvI ke zarIra aura vastroM ko malina dekhakara unase ghRNA nahIM krnaa| kyoMki yaha sAdhu-sAdhvI kA tyAgavRtti rUpa AcAra hai| 4. amUdRSTi - pAkhaNDiyoM ' (mithyAmata) kA ADambara dekha kara usase mohita nahIM honA 5. upahA - guNI puruSoM ko dekhakara unake guNoM kI prazaMsA karanA tathA svayaM bhI una guNoM ko prApta karane kA prayatna karanA For Personal & Private Use Only

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trI sthAnAMga sUtra 6. sthirIkaraNa - dharma se Digate prANI ko dharma meM sthira karanA 7. vAtsalya - apane dharma aura sAdharmiyoM se prema rakhanA 8. prabhAvanA - vItarAga prarUpita dharma kI unnati karanA, pracAra karanA tathA kRSNa vAsudeva aura zreNika rAjA ke samAna prabhAvanA (prakAzita) krnaa| 3. cAritrAcAra - jJAna evaM zraddhA pUrvaka sarva sAvadha yogoM kA tyAga karanA cAritra hai| cAritra kA sevana karanA cAritrAcAra hai| cAritrAcAra ke ATha bheda haiM - 1. IryAsamiti. 2. bhASA samiti 3. eSaNA samiti 4. AdAna bhaMDa mAtra nikSepaNA samiti . 5. uccAra prasravaNa khela jalla siMghANa paristhApanikA samiti 6. mana gupti 7. vacana gupti 8. kAya gupti| 4. tapa AcAra - icchA nirodha rUpa anazana Adi tapa kA sevana karanA tapa AcAra hai| vapa.. AcAra ke 12 bheda haiM - 1. anazana 2. UNodarI 3. bhikSAcarI 4. rasa parityAga 5. kAyakleza 6. pratisaMlInatA 7. prAyazcitta 8. vinaya 9. vaiyAvRtya 10. svAdhyAya 11. dhyAna aura 12. vyutsrg| . 5. vIryyAcAra - apanI zakti kA gopana na karate hue dharmakAryoM meM yathAzakti mana, vacana, kAyA dvArA pravRtti karanA vIryAcAra hai| vIryAcAra ke tIna bheda haiM-1. dharmakArya meM balavIrya ko chipAve nahIM 2. uparokta jJAnAcAra Adi ke 36 bhedoM meM udyama kare 3. zakti ke anusAra dharma kArya kre| ye sabhI milA kara AcAra ke (8+8+8+12+3) 39. bheda hue| pratimA - pratijJA vizeSa ko 'pratimA' kahate haiN| vibhinna prakAra se pratimAoM ke do do bheda aura artha bhAvArtha meM batA diye gaye haiN| sAmAyika - sarva sAvadha vyApAroM kA tyAga karanA aura nirapadya vyApAroM meM pravRtti karanA sAmAyika hai| athavA sama arthAt rAgadveSa rahita puruSa kI pratikSaNa karma nirjarA se hone vAlI apUrva zuddhi sAmAyika hai| sama arthAt jJAna, darzana,cAritra kI prApti sAmAyika hai| sAmAyika do prakAra kI kahI hai - 1. agAra sAmAyika - agAra (zrAvaka) kI alpa kAla kI sAmAyika ko agAra sAmAyika kahate haiN| agAra kA artha hai ghr| ghara gRhastha meM rahate hue jisa sAmAyika kA pAlana kiyA jAe vaha agAra sAmAyika kahalAtI hai| zrAvaka do karaNa tIna yoga se alpa samaya ke liye sAvadha yogoM kA tyAga karatA hai| 2. anagAra sAmAyika - anagAra (sAdhu) kI jIvana paryanta kI sAmAyika anagAra sAmAyika kahalAtI hai| isameM sAdhu tIna karaNa tIna yoga se yAvajjIvana sAvadha kAryoM kA tyAga karatA hai| arthAt sAdhu kA paMca mahAvrata rUpa sarvavirati cAritra anagAra sAmAyika hai| doNhaM uvavAe paNNatte taMjahA - devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| doNhaM uvvaTTaNA paNNattA taMjahA - NeraiyANaM ceva, bhavaNavAsINaM cev| doNhaM cayaNe paNNatte taMjahAjoisiyANaM ceva, vemANiyANaM cev| doNhaM gabbhavakkaMtI paNNattA taMjahA - maNussANaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| doNhaM gabbhatthANaM AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| doNhaM gabbhatthANaM vuDDI paNNattA taMjahA - maNussANaM ceva, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| evaM NivvuDDI, viguvvaNA, gaipariyAe, samugghAe, kAlasaMjoge, AyAI, mrnne| doNhaM chavipavvA paNNattA taMjahAmaNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| do sukkasoNiyasaMbhavA paNNattA taMjahA - maNussA ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA cev| duvihA ThiI paNNattA taMjahAkAyaTriI ceva, bhavadiI cev| doNhaM kAyaTTiI paNNattA taMjahA - maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| doNhaM bhavaTThiI paNNattA taMjahA - devANaM ceva NeraDyANaM cev| duvihe AueM paNNatte taMjahA - addhAue ceva, bhavAue cev| doNhaM addhAue paNNatte taMjahA - maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| doNhaM bhavAue paNNatte taMjahA - devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| duvihe kamme paNNatte taMjahApaesakamme ceva, aNubhAvakamme cev| do ahAuyaM pAleMti taMjahA - devacceva, nnerddyccev| doNhaM AuyasaMvaTTae paNNatte taMjahA - maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev||33|| kaThina zabdArtha - doNhaM - do kA, uvavAe - upapAtajanma, uvaTTaNA - udvartanA, cayaNe - cyavana, gabbhavakkaMtI - garbha vyutkrAMti-garbha se utpatti, gabbhatthANaM - garbha meM rahe hue hI, vuDI - vRddhi, NivyaDDI - nivRddhi-kSINa ho jAte haiM, viguvvaNA - vikurvaNA, gaipariyAe - gati paryAya, samugghAe - samudghAta, kAlasaMjoge - kAlakRta avasthA, AyAI - garbha se bAhara nirgama, maraNe - maraNa-mRtyu, chavipavvA - camaDI aura parva sukkasoNiyasaMbhavA - zukra aura zoNita-vIrya aura raja se utpanna, kAyaTThiI - kAyasthiti, bhavaTThiI - bhavasthiti, Aue - AyuSya, addhAue - addhAyu, bhavAue - bhavAyu, paesakamme - pradeza karma, aNubhAvakamme - anubhAva karma, ahAuyaM - yathAyu, Auya-saMvaTTae- Ayu sNvrtk| bhAvArtha - deva aura nairayika ina do kA upapAta janma kahA gayA hai kyoMki vahAM garbhasthiti nahIM hai| nairayika aura bhavanapati deva ina donoM kA maraNa udvartanA kahalAtA hai| jyotiSI aura vaimAnika ina donoM kA maraNa cyavana kahalAtA hai| manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina do kI utpatti garbha se hotI hai aisA pharamAyA gayA hai| manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina donoM ke garbha meM rahe hue hI AhAra kahA gayA hai arthAt ye donoM garbha meM rahe hue hI AhAra karate haiN| isI prakAra manuSya aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000 yathA paJcendriya tiryaJca ina donoM kI garbha meM rahe hue hI vRddhi kahI gaI hai arthAt garbha meM rahe hue hI ye baDhate haiM isI prakAra vAta pitta Adi kI viSamatA se kSINa ho jAte haiN| koI koI vaikriya labdhi vAle jIva vikurvaNA karate haiM gatiparyAya yAnI halana calana karate haiM athavA mara kara dUsarI gati meM cale jAte haiM athavA garbha meM se pradeza bAhara nikAla kara saMgrAma karate haiM jaisA ki bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA gayA hai| garbha meM rahe hue hI ye mAraNAntika Adi samudghAta karate haiN| inakI kAlakRta avasthA hotI hai| garbha se bAhara nirgama hotA hai aura inakI mRtyu maraNa kahalAtA hai| manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina do ke camar3I aura parva yAnI haDDiyoM kI sandhi hotI hai| manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ye do pitA ke vIrya aura mAtA ke raja se utpanna hote haiM aisA pharamAyA hai| sthiti do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai kAyasthiti aura bhavasthiti / manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina donoM kI kAyasthiti kahI gaI hai arthAt ye mara kara phira usI kAyA meM janma le sakate haiN| deva aura nairayika ina do kI bhavasthiti kahI gaI hai kyoMki deva mara kara phira devoM meM aura nArakI meM utpanna nahIM ho sakatA aura nArakI se nikalA huA jIva phira nArakI meM aura devoM meM utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai| AyuSya do prakAra kA pharamAyA hai yathA addhAyu yAnI kAla pradhAna Ayu aura bhavAyu yAnI bhava pradhAna Ayu / manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina donoM kI addhAyu hotI hai aisA pharamAyA gayA hai aura devoM kI aura nairayikoM kI ina donoM kI bhavAyu hotI hai arthAt usa bhava kI jitanI Ayu hotI hai utanI pUrNa karake hI marate haiM aisA pharamAyA gayA hai| karma do prakAra kA pharamAyA gayA hai yathA- pradeza karma yAnI karma pradezoM ko vedanA aura anubhAva karma yAnI karmoM ke rasa ko vedanA / deva aura nairayika ye do yathAyu arthAt usa bhava kI jitanI Ayu hai utanI pUrNa karake hI marate haiN| inakA AyuSya bIca meM nahIM TUTatA hai| manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryaJca ina donoM kI Ayu saMvartakaM kahI gaI hai arthAt zastra Adi sAta kAraNoM se inakI Ayu bIca meM bhI TUTa sakatI hai| vivecana prastuta prathama cAra sUtroM meM janma maraNa ke lie nimna zabdoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA haiupapAta - deva aura nAraka jIvoM kA janma garbha se nahIM hotaa| ve antarmuhUrta meM hI apane pUrNa zarIra kA nirmANa kara lete haiM isalie unake janma ko upapAta kahA jAtA hai| deva zayyA meM utpanna hote haiM aura nairayika jIva kumbhiyoM meM utpanna hote haiN| udvartana nairayika aura bhavanavAsI deva adholoka meM rahate haiN| ve mara kara Upara Ate haiM isalie unake maraNa ko udvartana kahA jAtA hai| cyavana - jyotiSI aura vaimAnika deva Urdhvaloka meM rahate haiM ve AyuSya pUrNa kara nIce Ate haiN| isalie unake maraNa ko cyavana kahA jAtA hai| garbha vyutkrAMti - manuSya aura tiryaMca garbha se paidA hote haiM isalie unake garbhAzaya se utpanna hone ko garbha vyutkrAMti kahA jAtA hai| 88 - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 nivRddhi - yahA~ 'ni' zabda kA artha abhAva hai| vAta, pitta Adi doSoM se zarIra kI jo hAni hotI hai use nivRddhi kahate haiN| vikurvaNA - vaikriya labdhi vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca ke viku~vaNA hotI hai| gati paryAya - gati kA artha hai jAnA athavA vartamAna bhava se mara kara dUsare bhava meM jAnA athavA vaikriya labdhi vAle garbhastha (manuSya tiryaMca) jIva kA pradezoM se bAhara saMgrAma karanA gati paryAya hai| zrI bhagavatI sUtra ke zataka 1 meM prabhu pharamAte haiM - "jIve NaM bhaMte ! gabbhagae samANe Neraiesa uvavajejA ? goymaa| atthegaie uvavajejA atthegaie No uvavajejA. se keNaTeNaM * ? goyamA ! se NaM saNNI paMciMdie savvAhiM pajattIhiM pajattae vIriyaladdhie viuvvialahIe parANIyaM AgayaM soccA Nisamma paese Nicchu bhai Nicchu bhaittA veuvviyasamugdhAeNaM samohaNNai samohaNNaittA cAuraMgiNiM seNaM viuvvai viuvvaittA cAuraMgiNIe seNAe parANIeNaM saddhiM saMgAmaM sNgaamei|" . . prazna - he bhagavan ! kyA jIva garbha meM rahA huA nairayika rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai ? uttara - he gautama ! koI eka utpanna hotA hai aura koI eka utpanna nahIM hotA hai| prazna - he bhagavan ! aisA kisa kAraNa se kahA jAtA hai ? uttara - he gautama ! saMjJI paMcendriya sarva paryAptiyoM se paryApta vIrya labdhi aura vaikriya labdhi sampanna jIva garbha meM rahate hue AkrAnta zatru ko suna kara apane pradezoM ko bAhara nikAla kara vaikriya labdhi se caturaMgiNI senA banA kaH zatru senA ke sAtha saMgrAma karatA hai| saMgrAma karate hue yadi usa garbhastha jIva kI mRtyu ho jAya to vaha naraka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai| kAla saMyoga - deva aura nairayika antarmuhUrta meM pUrNAMga ho jAte haiM kintu manuSya aura tiryaMca kAla krama ke anusAra apane aMgoM kA vikAsa karate haiN| kAlakRta avasthA ko kAlasaMyoga kahate haiN| . AyAti - garbha se bAhara AnA AyAti kahalAtA hai| .. chaviparva - chavi arthAt carma (camaDA) aura parva arthAt saMdhiyoM ke bndhn| carma yukta saMdhibandhana ko chavi parva kahate haiN| kucha pratiyoM meM 'chaviyatta' pATha bhI milatA hai jisakA artha hai - chavikAtmaka shriir| kahIM kahIM 'chavipatta' pATha bhI milatA hai jisakA artha hai - chavi prApta / manuSya aura tiryaMca paMcendriya jIva chavi aura parva vAle hote haiN| - kAya sthiti - kisI eka hI kAya (nikAya) meM mara kara punaH usI meM janma grahaNa karane kI sthiti ko kAyasthiti kahate haiN| pRthvIkAya Adi ke jIvoM kA pRthvIkAya Adi se cava kara punaH pRthvIkAya Adi meM hI utpanna honaa| bhava sthiti - jisa bhava meM jIva utpanna hotA hai usake usI bhava kI sthiti ko bhava sthiti For Personal & Private Use Only

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90 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kahate haiN| manuSya aura paMcendriya tithaMca lagAtAra sAta ATha janmoM taka manuSya aura tiryaMca ho sakate haiM isalie unake kAyasthiti aura bhavasthiti donoM hotI hai ___yahA~ mUla meM 'sataTTha bhava' zabda diyA hai| jisakA artha kaI loga sAta bhava devatA ke aura ATha bhava tiryaMca ke athavA manuSya ke isa prakAra pandraha bhava artha kara dete haiN| kintu yaha Agama sammata nahIM hai kyoMki bhagavatI sUtra ke cauvIsaveM zataka meM gamA ke thokar3e meM batalAyA gayA hai ki tiryaMca paMcendriya aura manuSya marakara tiryaMca paMcendriya ke rUpa meM athavA manuSya ke rUpa meM ATha bhava kara sakate haiN| usakI utkRSTa sthiti bane to sAta bhava to karma bhUmi ke eka karor3a pUrva eka karor3a pUrva ke kara sakatA hai aura AThavAM bhava akarmabhUmi kA tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAlA yugalika kA kara sakatA hai| isa prakAra tiryaMca paMcendriya kI aura manuSya kI utkRSTa kAya sthiti sAta karor3a pUrva adhika tIna palyopama kI bana sakatI hai| .. prazna - yadi aisA hai to ATha hI bhava yugalika ke kara leve to kAya sthiti bahuta utkRSTa bana sakatI hai ? uttara- nahIM ! aisA nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki yugalika marakara to deva hI hotA hai| yugalika nahIM hotA hai| yadi yugalika marakara yugalika ho jAtA to yugalika kI kAya sthiti bana sakatI thii| parantu vaisA nahIM hotA hai| isalie yugalika kI kAya sthiti nahIM bana sakatI hai| yugalika kI jo bhava sthiti hai vahIM usakI kAya sthiti bhI hotI hai| ___tiryaMca paMcendriya kI taraha ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya, caurendriya kI bhI kAya sthiti hotI hai| isa sUtra se unakI kAya sthiti kA niSedha nahIM samajhanA caahiye| kyoMki prastuta sUtra anya yoga vyavachedaka nahIM hai| kintu yoga vyavachedaka hai arthAt do kI kAyasthiti kA vidhAna hI karatA hai| dUsaroM kI kAyasthiti kA niSedha nahIM karatA hai| deva aura nairayika mRtyu ke bAda deva aura nairayika nahIM banate ataH unakI bhavasthiti hotI hai, kAyasthiti nahIM hotii| - addhAyu - addhA yAnI kAla, kAla pradhAna AyuSya janmAntara meM bhI sAtha rahane vAlI Ayu addhAyu kahalAtI hai| kAyasthiti kA AyuSya addhAyu hotA hai| manuSya ne manuSya kI athavA tiryaMca. paMcendriya ne tiryaMca paMcendriya kI AyuSya bAMdhI hai to use addhAyu kahate haiN| bhavAyu - jisa jAti meM jIva utpanna hotA hai usake AyuSya ko bhavAyu kahA jAtA hai| jo kAlAntara meM sAtha nahIM rahatI aisI bhava pradhAna AyuSya bhava AyuSya kahalAtI hai| pradeza karma - jisa karma ke pradezoM (pudgaloM) kA hI vedana hotA hai rasa kA nahIM hotA use / pradeza karma kahate haiN| anubhAva karma - jisa karma ke baMdhe hue rasa ke anusAra vedana hotA hai use anubhAva karma . kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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91 sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yathAyu - Ayu pUrNa hue binA kisI bhI nimitta se jinakI Ayu kama nahIM hotI, upakrama nahIM lagatA ve yathAyu vAle kahalAte haiN| jaise deva aura nairyik|| Ayu saMvartaka - saMvarta yAnI ghaTanA, jo ghaTatA hai vaha saMvartaka kahalAtA hai| AyuSya kA jo saMvartaka hai vaha Ayu saMvartaka hai| arthAt upakrama lagane se jisakI Ayu bIca meM TUTa sakatI hai ve Ayu saMvartaka kahe jAte haiM jaise manuSya tiryaMca kA AyuSya sAta kAraNoM se TUTa sakatA hai| jaMbUddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhijeNaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAivaTuMti AyAmavikkhaMbhasaMThANa pariNAheNaM taMjahA bharahe ceva, eravae cev| evaM eeNaM ahilAveNaM himavae ceva, heraNNavae cev| harivAse ceva, rammayavAse cev| jaMbUhIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puracchimapaccatthimeNaM do khittA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesaM jAva puvvavidehe ceva, avaravidehe cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNaNaM do kurAo paNNattAo bahusamatullAo jAva devakurA ceva, uttarakuMrA cev| tattha NaM do mahatimahAlayA mahAdumA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAivaTuMti AyAmavikkhaMbhuccattovveha saMThANapariNAheNaM taMjahA - kUDasAmalI ceva, jaMbU ceva sudNsnnaa| tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva mahAsokkhA paliovamaTTiIyA parivasaMti taMjahA - garule ceva, veNudeve aNADhie ceva jNbuuhiivaahivii||34|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - jaMbUhIve dIve - jaMbUdvIpa meM, maMdarassa - meru ke, pavvayassa - parvata ke, uttaradAhijeNaM - uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM, bharahe - bharata, eravae - airAvata, vAsA - kSetra, AyAmavikkhaMbha saMThANa pariNAheNaM - lambAI, cauDAI saMsthAna aura paridhi se, bahusamatullA - atyaMta samAna pramANa vAle, avisesamaNANattA - kiMcinmAtra bhI bhinnatA nahIM hai, aNNamaNNaM - paraspara, NAivaTuMti - atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM, himavae - haimavata, heraNNavae - hairaNyavata, harivAsaharivarSa, rammayavAse - ramyakavarSa, puracchimapaccatthimeNaM - pUrva aura pazcima dizA meM, puvvavidehe - pUrva videha, avaravidehe - pazcima videha, devakurA - devakuru, uttarakurA - uttarakuru, kUDasAmalI - kUTa. zAlmalI, mahAdumA - mahAdruma, mahatimahAlayA - bahuta vistRta, sudaMsaNA - sudarzanA, AyAmavikkhaMbhuccattovveha saMThANa pariNAheNaM - lambAI, cauDAI, UMcAI, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi se garule - garur3a deva, veNudeve - veNudeva, aNADhie - anAdRta deva, parivasaMti - rahate haiM, jaMbUhIvAhivaI- jaMbUdvIpa ke adhipati (svAmI), mahiDDiyA - mahAn Rddhi vAle, mahAsokkhA - mahAn sukha ke bhoktA, paliovamaTTiIyA - eka palyopama kI sthiti vaale| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - isa jaMbUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM kramazaH bharata aura airAvata ye do kSetra kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM lambAI caur3AI, saMsthAna yAnI AkAra aura paridhi se atyanta samAna pramANa vAle haiN| ina meM kiJcinmAtra bhI bhinnatA nahIM hai aura paraspara atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM yAnI. donoM samAna hai| isI prakAra isa abhilApaka ke anusAra haimavata aura hairaNyavata tathA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa kSetroM ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke pUrva aura pazcima dizA meM kramazaH pUrvavideha aura pazcima videha ye do kSetra kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM lambAI caur3AI Adi meM samAna haiM yAvat inameM kucha bhI bhinnatA nahIM haiN| isa jambUdvIpa ke meru. parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM kramazaH devakuru aura uttarakuru ye do kuru kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM lambAI caur3AI Adi meM samAna haiM vahA~ para kUTa zAlmalI aura jambU ye do mahAguma haiM ye donoM vRkSa bahuta vistRta, tejavAn aura aneka utsavoM ke sthAnabhUta haiM aura darzanIya haiN| ye donoM lambAI caur3AI, UMcAI, udveSa, saMsthAna aura paridhi se samAna haiN| kisI prakAra kI bhinnatA nahIM hai aura paraspara eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| vahA~ para zAlmalI vRkSa para aura. jambU vRkSa para suparNakumAra jAti ke veNudeva nAma ke deva aura anAdRta deva, ye do deva rahate haiN| inameM se anAdRta deva jambUdvIpa kA svAmI hai mahAn Rddhi vAlA hai yAvat mahAn sukha kA bhoktA hai isakI sthiti eka palyopama kI hai| vivecana - jaMbUdvIpa paripUrNa candramaMDala ke AkAra vAlA hai| usake madhya meM rahe hue meru parvata kI uttara dizA meM airAvata kSetra aura dakSiNa dizA meM bharata kSetra hai| donoM kSetroM kI lambAI caur3AI paridhi Adi samAna hai isI prakAra haimavat hairaNyavat aura harivarSa ramyakva kSetra paraspara samAna hai| jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke pUrva dizA meM pUrva videha aura pazcima dizA meM pazcima videha tathA uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM kramazaH devakuru aura uttarakuru hai| ye kSetra bhI lambAI caur3AI Adi meM paraspara tulya hai| devakuru ke madhya bhAga meM kUTazAlmalI aura uttara kuru ke madhyabhAga meM jambU vRkSa haiM jina para kramazaH suparNakumAra jAti ke veNudeva nAma ke deva aura anAdRta deva nivAsa karate haiN| ina donoM meM se anAdRta deva jambUdvIpa kA svAmI hai| ___jambU vRkSa kA varNana karate hue TIkAkAra ne kahA hai - jambU vRkSa ke phUla aura phala ratnamaya hai| jambU vRkSa kA viSkaMbha ATha yojana, UMcAI ATha yojana hai do kosa (gAU) jamIna meM UMDA hai skaMdha (jaMbU vRkSa ke kaMda se Upara kA aura zAkhA jahAM se nikalI hai vahA~ taka kA bhAga) do yojana UMcA hai chaha chaha yojana kI cAra mahAzAkhAeM cAroM tarapha phailI huI hai, zAkhAoM ke madhya meM viDima nAma kI eka zAkhA sabhI zAkhAoM se UMcI hai| pUrva dizA kI zAkhA ke madhya meM anAdRta deva ke zayana karane yogya bhavana eka kosa lambA hai| zeSa tIna zAkhAoM para tIna prAsAda haiM unameM tIna ramaNika siMhAsana hai| jaMbU vRkSa ke samAna hI kUTazAlmalI vRkSa kA varNana jAnanA caahiye| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 93 zaMkA- bhavana aura prAsAda meM kyA aMtara hai ? samAdhAna - jisakI laMbAI caur3AI viSama ho vaha bhavana aura jo samAna lambAI caur3AI vAlA ho vaha prAsAda kahalAtA hai yaha sAmAnya niyama hai| yahA~ aisA nahIM samajhanA caahiye| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM do vAsaharapavvayA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAivaTTati AyAma vikkhabhuccattovvehasaMThANa pariNAheNaM taMjahA cullahimavaMte ceva sihari cev| evaM mahAhimavaMte ceva ruppi ceva, evaM NisaDhe ceva NIlavaMte cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM hemavayaeraNNavaesu vAsesu do vaTTaveyaDapavvayA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA jAva sahAvAI ceva viyaDAvAI ceva, tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamaTTiIyA parivasaMti taMjahA sAI ceva pabhAse cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM harivAsa rammaesu vAsesu do vaTTaveyapavvayA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva gaMdhAvAI ceva mAlavaMtapariyAe ceva, tatthaNaM do devA mahiDiyA ceva jAva paliovamaTTiIyA parivasaMti taMjahA aruNeceva paume cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayasma dAhiNeNaM devakurAe putvAvare pAse etva NaM AsakhaMdhasarisA addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA do vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA bahusamatullA jAva somaNase ceva vijuppabhe cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttareNaM uttarakurAe pujvAvare pAse etyaNaM AsakhaMghasarisA addhacaMdasaMThANa saMThiyA do vakkhArapavyayA paNNattA taMjahA bahusamatullA jAva gaMdhamAyaNe ceva mAlavaMte cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM do dIhaveyaha pavyayA paNNattA taMjahA bahusamatullA jAva bharahe ceva dIhaveyale erAvae ceva dIhaveyaDDe, bharahaeNaM dIhaveyo do guhAo paNNattAo bahusamatullAo avisesamaNANattAo aNNamaNNaM NAivaTuMti AyAmavikkhaMbhuccattasaMThANa pariNAheNaM taMjahA timisaguhA ceva khaMDagappavAyaguhA ceva, tatya NaM do devA mahihiyA jAva paliovamaTTiIyA parivasaMti taMjahA - kayamAlae ceva NaTTamAlae cev| erAvayae NaM dIhaveyake do guhAo paNNattAo taMjahA - jAva kayamAlae ceva NamAlae cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM cullahimavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAba vikkhaMbhuccattasaMThANa pariNAheNaM, taMjahA - cullahimavaMta For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra kUDe ceva vesamaNakUDe ceva / jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM mahAhimavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA taMjahA - bahusamatullA jAva mahAhimavaMta kUDe ceva veruliya kUDe ceva / evaM NisaDhe vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva NisaDhakUDe ceva ruyagappa ceva / jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttareNaM NIlavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taMjahA - NIlavaMtakUDe ceva uvadaMsaNa kUDe ceva, evaM ruppimmi vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taMjahA - ruppi kUDe ceva maNikaMcaNakUDe ceva, evaM siharimmi vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taMjahA - siharikUDe ceva tigiMchikUDe ceva // 35 // 94 kaThina zabdArtha - cullahimavaMte - cullahimavAn, sihari zikharI, vAsaharapavvayA varSadhara - niSadha, NIlavaMte - nIlavAn, parvata, mahAhimavaMte - mahAhimavAn ruppi rukmI, jisaDhe jaMbUmaMdarassa- jaMbUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke, hemavayaeraNNavaesu hemavata aura hairaNyavata, vAsesu kSetroM meM, vaTTaveyaDhapavvayA - vRtta vaitADhya parvata, sajhavAI zabdApAtI, viyaDAvAI - vikaTApAtI, sAIsvAti, pabhAse prabhAsa, harivAsarammaesu harivAsa aura ramyakvAsa kSetroM meM, gaMdhAvAI - gandhApAtI, mAlavaMtapariyAe - mAlyavaMta, paume- padma, vijjuppabhe vidyutprabha, vakkhArapavvayA - vakSaskAra parvata, AsakhaMdhasarisA - ghoDe ke kaMdhe ke AkAra vAle, addhacaMda saMThANasaMThiyA - arddha candrAkAra saMsthAna vAle, gaMdhamAyaNe - gandhamAdana, mAlavaMte - mAlyavAn dIhaveyapavvayA dIrgha vaitADhya parvata, timisaguhA - timisra guphA, khaMDagappavAyaguhA - khaNDaprapAta guphA, kayamAlae - kRtamAlyaka, NaTTamAlae - nRtamAlyaka, kUDA kUTa, ruyagappabhe rucakaprabha, uvadaMsaNakUDe - upadarzana kUTa, tigiMchi kUDe - tigiccha kUTa / bhAvArtha - jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM culla himavAn aura zikharI ye do varSadhara parvata arthAt kSetra kI maryAdA karane vAle parvata kahe gaye haiM, ye donoM parvata lambAI caur3AI, UMcAI, udvedha - gaharAI, saMsthAna AkAra aura paridhi se samAna haiM inameM kucha bhI bhinnatA nahIM haiN| paraspara ye donoM eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| isI prakAra mahAhimavAn aura rukmI parvata ke viSaya meM jAnanA cAhie / isI prakAra niSadha aura nIlavAn ke lie jAnanA caahie| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM hemavata aura hairaNyavata kSetroM meM do vRtta yAnI gola vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM unake nAma ye haiM- zabdApAtI aura vikttaapaatii| ye donoM barAbara haiM, inameM kucha bhI bhinnatA nahIM hai| ina donoM parvatoM para kramazaH svAti aura prabhAsa ye do deva rahate haiM ye mahAn Rddhi vAle haiM yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 95 harivAsa aura ramyakvAsa kSetroM meM kramazaH gandhApAtI aura mAlyavaMta nAmaka do vRtta vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| ina donoM parvatoM para kramazaH.aruNa aura padma ye do deva rahate haiN| ye donoM maharddhika haiM yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM devakuru ke pUrva aura pazcima meM kramazaH somanasa aura vidayutprabha ye do vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM ye azva (ghor3e) ke kandhe ke AkAra vAle haiM yAnI mUla meM nIce aura phira Age UMce UMce hote gaye haiM inakA saMsthAna arddhacandrAkAra hai yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara meM uttarakuru ke pUrva aura pazcima meM kramazaH gandha mAdana aura mAlyavAn nAmaka do vakSaskAra parvata qahe gaye haiN| ye ghor3e ke kandhe ke samAna AkAra vAle haiM inakA saMsthAna arddhacandrAkAra hai yAvat donoM bilkula samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do dIrgha (laMbe) vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA bharatakSetra meM dIrgha vaitADhya aura airAvata kSetra meM dIrgha vaitADhya parvata ye donoM parvata samAna haiN| bharata kSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya parvata para timisra guphA aura khaNDaprapAta guphA ye do guphAeM kahI gaI hai| lambAI, caur3AI, UMcAI, AkAra aura paridhi se ye donoM bilkula samAna haiN| ina meM kucha bhI bhinnatA nahIM hai| paraspara ye donoM eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiN| vahAM para ina donoM guphAoM meM kramazaH kRtamAlyaka aura nRtamAlyaka ye do deva rahate haiN| ye donoM mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle haiN| airAvata kSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya parvata ke andara do guphAeM kahI gaI hai| unameM kRtamAlyaka aura nRtamAlyaka ye do deva rahate haiM yAvat sArA varNana bharata kSetra kI guphAoM ke samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM culla himavAn varSadhara parvata para do kUTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - culla himavAn kUTa aura vaizramaNa kuutt| ye donoM kUTa lambAI, caur3AI, UMcAI, saMsthAna aura paridhi se bilkula samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata para do kUTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - mahAhimavAn kUTa aura veruliya kuutt| ye donoM samAna haiN| isI taraha niSadha varSadhara parvata para niSadhakUTa aura rucakaprabha kUTa ye do kUTa kahe gaye haiN| yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara meM nIlavAn varSadhara parvata para do kUTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - nIlavAn kUTa aura upadarzana kuutt| yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| isI prakAra rukmI varSadhara parvata para do kUTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - rukmI kUTa aura maNikaJcana kuutt| yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| isI prakAra zikharI varSadhara parvata para do kUTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - zikharI kUTa aura tigiccha kuutt| yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| - vivecana - jo varSa (kSetra) kI maryAdA karane vAlA ho use varSadhara kahate haiN| bharatakSetra ke uttara meM cullahimavAn parvata hai aura zikharI parvata airavata kSetra ke Age hai yAnI zikharI parvata se uttara meM airavata kSetra hai| ye donoM parvata pUrva aura pazcima se lambAI meM lavaNa samudra taka juDe hue hai| ina parvatoM kI jIvA, lambAI Adi ke liye nimna gAthAeM dI hai - For Personal & Private Use Only

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96 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra cavIsa sahassAiM Nava ya sae joyaNANa battIse / cullahimavaMtajIvA, AyAmeNa kaladdhaM ca // paNayAlIsa sahassA, sayamegaM nava ya bArasa kalAo / addhaM kalAe himavaMta, parirao sihariNo ceva // 1. 38 artha - cullahimavAn parvata kI jIvA lambAI se 24932 yojana aura arddha kalA hai isI prakAra zikharI parvata kI jIvA jAnanA / donoM parvata bharata kSetra se dugune vistAra vAle 100 yojana UMce, 25 yojana jamIna meM gahare aura Ayata (lambA) tathA caturasra saMsthAna vAle haiN| donoM kI paridhi 45109 yojana aura 12 // kalA hai / jaise cullahimavAn aura zikharI parvata ke liye kahA usI prakAra mahAhimavAn Adi parvatoM ke lie jAnanA caahiye| meruparvata kI dakSiNa dizA meM mahAhimavAn aura uttara dizA meM rukmI parvata hai isI prakAra dakSiNa meM niSadha aura uttara meM nIlavAn parvata haiN| inakA lambAI Adi kA vizeSa varNana 'kSetra samAsa' nAmaka graMtha meM diyA gayA hai jijJAsuoM ko vahA~ dekhanA cAhiye / parvatoM kI jamIna meM UMDAI prAyaH U~cAI se cauthe bhAga hotI hai| gola paridhi apanI apanI cauDAI se tigunI aura kucha nyUna chaha bhAga yukta hotI hai| caurasa paridhi lambAI aura cauDAI se dugunI hotI hai| jo parvata palya (pAle) ke AkAra ke hote haiM unheM 'vRtta vaitADhya' kahate haiN| meru parvata kI dakSiNa dizA meM haimavata kSetra meM zabdApAtI aura meru parvata kI uttara dizA meM hairaNyavata kSetra meM vikaTApAtI nAma ke do vRtta vaitADhya parvata haiM jo 1000 yojana ke parimANa vAle evaM ratnamaya haiN| ina donoM parvatoM para kramazaH svAti aura prabhAsa nAma ke do deva rahate haiM kAraNa ki vahA~ unake bhavana haiM isI prakAra harivarSa kSetra meM gaMdhApAtI aura ramyak varSa meM mAlyavaMta parvata haiM jahA~ para krama se aruNa aura padma deva rahate haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM devakuru ke pUrva aura pazcima meM saumanasa aura vidyutaprabha nAma ke do vakSaskAra parvata aura uttara kuru ke pUrva aura pazvicama meM kramazaH gandhamAdana aura mAlyavAn nAma ke do vakSaskAra parvata haiN| niSadha parvata ke samIpa saumanasa aura vidyutaprabha tathA nIlavAna parvata ke najadIka gaMdhamAdana aura mAlyavaMta ye cAra vakSaskAra parvata haiN| ye ina varSadhara parvatoM ke najadIka 500 yojana vistAra vAle 400 yojana UMce aura 100 yojana jamIna meM UMDe (gahare) haiN| cAra vakSaskAra parvatoM kI lambAI 30 hajAra yojana aura chaha kalA kI hai| ye vakSaskAra parvata azva (ghoDe) ke skaMdha ke samAna aura arddha candrAkAra saMsthAna vAle haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM do dIrgha (lambA) vaitADhya parvata haiN| ye donoM parvata bharata aura airavata kSetra ke madhya bhAga meM pUrva aura pazcima se lavaNa samudra ko sparza karate haiN| donoM 25 yojana UMce haiM 25 gAU UMDe (gahare) hai aura 25 yojana caur3e haiN| Ayata saMThANa vAle sarva ratnamaya hai| . bharatakSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM tamisrA guphA 50 yojana lambI 12 yojana caur3I aura ATha yojana UMcI Ayata caturasra saMsthAna vAlI hai| jo vijaya dvAra ke samAna ATha yojana UMce aura cAra yojana caur3e dvAra vAlI vana ke kivADoM se DhakI huI hai jisake bahumadhya bhAga meM do yojana ke aMtara evaM tIna yojana ke vistAra vAlI unmagnajalA aura nimagnajalA nAma kI do nadiyA~ haiN| tamisrA guphA kI taraha pUrva bhAga meM khaNDaprapAta guphA jAnanI caahiye| tamisrA guphA meM kRtamAlyaka aura khaNDaprapAta guphA meM nRtamAlyaka nAma ke do deva basate haiN| airAvata kSetra meM bhI bharata kSetra kI taraha samajha lenA caahiye| .. cullahimavAn varSadhara parvata para 11 kUTa zikhara haiN| unameM se parvata ke adhipati deva kA nivAsa hone se aura devoM ke nivAsabhUta kUToM meM pahalA hone se himavat kUTa kA grahaNa kiyA hai aura sabhI kUToM meM aMtima hone se vaizramaNa kUTa kA hI grahaNa kiyA hai kyoMki yahAM do sthAnoM kA adhikAra cala rahA hai ataH sUtrakAra ne do kUToM ke hI nAma diye haiN| cautIsa dIrgha vaitADhya, mAlyavAna vidyutaprabha niSadha aura nIlavAn ina sabhI parvatoM meM nau-nau kUTa kahe haiN| zikharI aura laghu himavAn parvata para 11-11 kUTa haiN| rukmI aura mahAhimavAn parvata para 8-8 tathA saumanasa tathA gaMdhamAdana parvata para 7-7 kUTa haiN| 16 vakSaskAra parvatoM para cAra-cAra kUTa kahe gaye haiN| pUrvavat yahA~ bhI dUsare aura aMtima kUToM kA hI nAma sUtrakAra ne grahaNa kiyA hai| - jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttara dAhiNeNaM cullahimavaMtasiharIsu vAsaharapavvaesa do mahadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAivaTThati AyAmavikkhaMbhauvveha saMThANa pariNAheNaM taMjahA - paumaihe ceva puMDarIyahahe cev| tattha NaM do devayAo mahiDDiyAo. jAva paliovamaTThiiyAo parivasaMti taMjahA - sirI ceva lacchI cev| evaM mahAhimavaMtaruppIsu vAsaharapavvaesu do mahadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taMjahA mahApaumaihe ceva mahApoMDarIya he cev| devayAo hiri- . cceva buddhiccev| evaM NisaDhaNIlavaMtesu vAsaharapavvaesu tigiMchiddahe ceva kesarihahe cev| devayAo piI ceva kitticcev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM mahAhimavaMtAo vAsaharapavyayAo mahApaumahahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti taMjahA - rohiyacceva For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hrikNtccev| evaM NisaDhAo vAsaharapavvayAo tigiMchiddahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti taMjahA - haricceva siioaccev| jaMbU maMdarassa pavvayassa uttareNaM NIlavaMtAo vAsaharapavvayAo kesaribahAo do mahANaio pavahaMti taMjahA - sIyA ceva NArIkaMtA ceva, evaM ruppIo vAsaharapavvayAo mahApoMTarIyabahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti taMjahANarakaMtA ceva ruppakUlA cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM bharahe vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA taMjahA - gaMgappavAyahahe ceva siMdhuppavAyahahe cev| evaM himavae vAse do pavAyahahA paNNattA bahusamatullA taMjahA- rohiyappavAyahahe ceva rohiyaMsappavAyahahe cev| jaMbU maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM harivAse vAse do pavAyahahA paNNattA bahusamatullA taMjahA - hariyappavAyahahe ceva harikaMtappavAyaihe ceva / jaMbU maMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM mahAvideha vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA taMjahA - sIyappavAyahahe ceva sIoyappavAyahahe cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa uttareNaM rammae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA taMjahA- NarakaMtappavAyahahe ceva NArIkaMtappavAyahahe cev| evaM eraNNavae vAse do pAyadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA suvaNNakUlappavAyahahe-ceva ruppakUlappavAyahahe cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavyayassa uttareNaM eravae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA bahusamatullA taMjahA - rattappavAyahahe ceva rattAvaippavAyahahe cev| jaMbUmaMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM bharahe vAse do mahANaIo paNNattAo bahusamatullA taMjahA - gaMgA ceva siMdhu ceva, evaM jahA pavAyaihA evaM NaIo bhANiyavvAo jAva eravae vAse do mahANaIo paNNattAo bahusamatullAo taMjahA - rattA ceva rattavaI cev||36|| kaThina zabdArtha - mahadahA - mahAdraha, paumadahe - padma draha, puMDarIyahahe - puNDarIka draha, sirIzrI, lacchI - lakSmI, devayAo - deviyAM, mahAhimavaMtaruppIsu - mahA himavAn aura ruppI-rukmI, hiri - hI, ceva - aura, buddhi - buddhi, thiI - dhRti, kirticceva - aura kIrti, rohiyacceva - rohitA, harikaMta- harikAntA, mahANaIo - mahA nadiyA~, pavahaMti - nikalatI hai, sIoA - sItodA, sIyA - sItA, NArIkatA - nArIkAntA, NarakatA - narakAntA, ruppakUlA - rupyakUlA, pavAyadahA - prapAta draha, gaMgappavAyahahe - gaMgA prapAta draha, siMdhuppavAyahahe - sindhu prapAta draha, rohiyappavAyahahe - rohita prapAta draha, rohiyaMsappavAyahahe - rohitAMsa prapAta draha, suvaNNakUlappavAyahahe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 suvarNakUla prapAta draha, ruppakUlappavAyahahe - rupyakUla prapAta draha, rattappavAyahahe - raktA prapAta draha, rattAvaippavAyahahe - raktavatI prapAta drh| bhAvArtha - jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM cullahimavAn aura zikharI varSadhara parvatoM para do mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM ye donoM lambAI, caur3AI, udveSa, saMsthAna aura paridhi se samAna haiN| inameM kucha bhI bhinnatA nahIM hai aura paraspara eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM ve ye haiM padmadraha aura punnddriikdrh| yahAM para una drahoM meM zrI aura lakSmI ye do deviyA~ rahatI haiM, ve mahAn Rddhi vAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAlI haiN| isI taraha mahAhimavAn aura rukmI varSadhara parvatoM para kramazaH mahApadmadraha aura mahApuNDarIkadraha ye do mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM yAvat ye donoM samAna haiN| ina donoM drahoM meM kramazaH hrI aura buddhi ye do deviyA~ rahatI hai| isI prakAra niSadha aura nIlavAn varSadhara parvatoM para kramazaH tigiMcchi draha aura kesarI draha haiN| inameM dhRti aura kIrti ye do deviyA~ rahatI haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke mahApadma draha se rohitA aura harikAntA ye do mahAnadiyA~ nikalatI haiN| isI taraha niSadha nAmaka varSadhara parvata ke tigiMcchi draha se haritA aura sItodA ye do mahAnadiyA~ nikalatI haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara meM nIlavAn varSadhara parvata ke kesarI draha se sItA aura nArIkAntA ye do mahAnadiyA~ nikalatI haiN| isI prakAra rukmI nAmaka varSadhara parvata ke mahApuNDarIka draha se narakAntA aura rUpyakUlA ye do mahAnadiyA~ nikalatI haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra meM gaMgA prapAta draha aura sindhuprapAtadraha ye do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| isI prakAra himavata kSetra meM rohita prapAta draha aura rohitAMsa prapAta draha ye do prapAta draha kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke * dakSiNa meM harivarSa kSetra meM haritaprapAta draha aura harikAntaprapAta draha ye do prapAta draha kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM mahAvideha kSetra meM sItAprapAta draha aura sItodAprapAta draha ye do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara meM ramyaka varSa kSetra meM narakAnta prapAta draha aura nArIkAnta prapAta draha ye do prapAta draha kahe gaye haiM ye donoM samAna haiN| isI prakAra airaNyavat kSetra meM suvarNakUla prapAta draha aura rupyakUlaprapAta draha ye do prapAta draha kahe gaye haiM ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara meM airavata kSetra meM raktAprapAta draha aura raktavatI prapAta draha ye do prapAta draha kahe gaye haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra meM gaGgA aura sindhu ye do mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| isa prakAra jaise prapAtadrahoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai usI prakAra nadiyoM kA kathana karanA cAhie arthAt una saba prapAta drahoM meM se usI nAma kI nadiyA~ nikalatI haiM yAvat airavata kSetra meM raktA aura raktavatI ye do mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| ye donoM samAna haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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100 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - chaha varSadhara parvatoM para chaha draha kahe haiM unake nAma kramazaH isa gAthA meM diye haiM - paume ya 1 mahApaume 2 tigiMchI 3 kesarI 4 dahe cev| harae mahApuMDarie 5 puMDarIe ceva ya 6 dhaao|| - 1 padma 2. mahApadma 3. tigiMchI 4. kezarI 5. mahApuMDarIka aura 6. puNddriik| himavAn parvata ke Upara bahumadhya bhAga meM padma hai jisake aMdara padmadraha hai| isI prakAra zikharI parvata ke Upara bahumadhya bhAga meM puMDarIka nAma kA draha hai| donoM draha pUrva aura pazcima meM 1000 yojana ke lambe, 500 yojana caur3e cAra koNoM se 10 yojana UMce cAMdI ke tIra, vajramaya pASANa rakta suvarNa tala vAle, suvarNa madhya rajata maNi. kI velu vAle haiM cAroM dizAoM meM maNi ke pagathiye (sopAna) vAle sukhapUrvaka utarane yogya toraNa, dhvaja aura chatra Adi se suzobhita nIlotpala aura puMDarIka kamala Adi se racita vividha pakSI aura machaliyA~ jahA~ ghUma rahI hai tathA bhramaroM ke samUha se upabhogya aise padma draha meM zrIdevI aura puMDarIka draha meM lakSmI devI hai| donoM deviyA~ palyopama ke AyuSya vAlI hone se bhavanapati jAti kI hai| kyoMki vANavyaMtara deviyoM kI utkRSTa Ayu arddha palyopama kI hotI hai. jabaki bhavanapati deviyoM kI utkRSTa Ayu 4 // palyopama pramANa hotI hai| donoM mahAdraha ke madhya 1 yojana ke lambe-caur3e Adhe yojana ke jAr3e Adhe yojana ke UMce aura jala meM 10 yojana DUbe hue kamala haiN| jinake vanamaya. mUla, riSTharatnamaya kaMda, vaiDharya ratnamaya nAla aura bAhyapatra tathA jAMbUnada (suvarNa) maya aMdara ke patra pIle suvarNa kI karNikA aura tape hue suvarNa kI kezarI taMtueM haiN| una do kamaloM kI do karNikA Adhe yojana kI lambI cauDI aura eka kosa UMcI hai usake Upara ina do deviyoM ke bhavana haiN| mahAhimavAn parvata para mahApadma draha aura rukmI parvata para mahApoMDarIka draha hai| donoM draha do hajAra yojana lambe eka hajAra yojana caur3e haiM do yojana ke lambe caur3e kamala haiM ina donoM kamala meM do deviyAM rahatI hai| mahApadma meM hI devI aura mahApuMDarIka meM buddhi devI hai| niSadha parvata ke tigiMchI draha meM dhRti devI aura nIlavAn parvata ke kezarI draha meM kIrti devI kA nivAsa hai| ye donoM draha 4 hajAra yojana ke lambe aura do hajAra yojana ke caur3e haiN| rohita nadI mahApadma draha ke dakSiNa tarapha ke toraNa se nikala kara 1605 yojana se kucha adhika (pAMca kalA) dakSiNa dizA ke parvata ke Upara jA kara (baha kara) hAra ke AkAra meM kucha adhika 200 yojana pramANa vAle magara (matsya) ke paDanAla rUpa prapAta-pravAha se mahAhimavAn parvata ke rohita nAmaka kuNDa meM giratI hai| magara ke mukha kI jIbha 1 yojana lambI 12 // yojana cauDI aura 1 yojana jADI hai tathA rohita prapAta kuMDa meM se dakSiNa dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara haimavata kSetra ke madhya bhAga meM rahe hue zabdApAtI nAmaka vRtta vaitADhaya parvata se do kosa dUra raha kara 28000 nadiyoM ko sAtha milA kara jagatI (koTa) ke nIce bhUmi ko bheda kara pUrva dizA se lavaNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 101 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samudra meM jA giratI hai| pravAha meM yAnI nikalate samaya rohita nadI 12 // yojana cauDI aura 1 gAU UMDI hotI hai usake bAda kramazaH vRddhi pAtI huI mukha (samudra praveza) meM 125 yojana cauDI 2 // yojana UMDI aura donoM tarapha do vedikA aura do vanakhaNDa se yukta hotI hai| isI prakAra sabhI mahAnadiyA~, parvatoM, kUToM aura vedikA Adi se yukta hai| harikAntA nadI to mahApadma draha se hI uttara dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara kucha adhika 1605 yojana taka uttara dizA meM parvata Upara ho kara 200 yojana pramANa vAle prapAta se harikAMtA kuMDa meM giratI hai| magaramukha kI jIbhikA (jihvA) kA pramANa pUrvavat jAnanA caahiye| vaha prapAta kuNDa se uttara dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara harivarSa kSetra ke madhya bhAga meM rahe hue gaMdhApAtI nAmaka vRtta vaitADhya parvata se eka yojana dUra raha kara pazcima dizA meM 56000 nadiyoM ke sAtha lavaNa samudra meM giratI hai| yaha harikAMtA nadI rohita nadI se dugune pramANa vAlI hai| harita mahAnadI tigichi draha ke dakSiNa dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara kucha adhika 7421 yojana dakSiNa dikSA sanmukha hokara parvata ke Upara jAkara kucha adhika 400 yojana pramANa vAle prapAta se harikuMDa meM gira kara pUrva ke samudra meM milatI hai| zeSa lambAI Adi harikAntI nadI ke anusAra jAnanA caahiye| zItodA mahAnadI tigichi draha ke uttara dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara kucha adhika 7421 yojana uttara dizA sanmukha hokara kucha adhika 400 yojana pramANa vAle prapAta se zItodA kuNDa meM giratI hai| magaramukha kI jIbha 4 yojana lambI 5 yojana cauDI aura 1 yojana jADI samajhanA caahie| zItodA kuNDa se uttara dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara devakuru kSetra kA vibhAga karatI huI citra aura vicitra kUTa vAle do parvatoM aura niSadha draha Adi pAMca drahoM ke do bhAga karatI huI 84000 nadiyoM ke sAtha milatI huI bhadrazAla vana ke madhya meM meru kI pazcima dizA se pazcima mahAvideha ke madhya bhAga dvArA eka vijaya meM se 28-28 hajAra nadiyoM ke sAtha mila kara jayaMta dvAra ke nIce se pazcima samudra meM praveza karatI hai| zItodA nadI pravAha meM 50 yojana cauDI aura 1 yojana gaharI hai usake bAda anukrama se bar3hatI huI mukha meM (samudra meM milate samaya) 500 yojana cauDI aura 10 yojana gaharI hotI hai| ___ zItA mahAnadI kezarI draha ke dakSiNa toraNa se nikala kara kuMDa meM gira kara meru parvata ke pUrva se pUrvavideha ke madhya se vijaya dvAra ke nIce se pUrva samudra meM praveza karatI hai| zeSa vaktavyatA zItodA nadI ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| nArIkAMtA nadI to uttara dizA ke toraNa se nikala kara ramyak kSetra kA vibhAga karatI huI harita mahAnadI ke vaktavyatAnusAra ramyak varSa ke madhya bhAga se pazcima samudra meM praveza karatI hai| narakAMtA nadI mahApuMDarIka draha meM se dakSiNa dizA ke toraNa dvAra se nikala kara ramyaka varSa kA vibhAga karatI hai| harikAMtA nadI kI vaktavyatA ke anusAra pUrva samudra meM praveza karatI For Personal & Private Use Only

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102 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hai| rupyakUlA nadI mahApuMDarIka draha ke uttara dizA ke toraNa se nikala kara hairaNyavata kSetra ke do vibhAga karatI huI rohita nadI kI vaktavyatA ke anusAra pazcima samudra meM giratI hai| prapAta yAnI giranA, nadI jisa kuNDa meM giratI hai vaha prapAta draha (prapAta kuNDa) kahalAte haiN| himavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara rahe padma draha ke pUrva dizA ke toraNa se nikala kara pUrva dizA sanmukha 500 yojana jAkara gaMgAvartana kUTa meM punaH muDatI huI 523 yojana aura 3 // kalA taka dakSiNa dizA sanmukha parvata para jAkara gaMgA mahAnadI lambAI se arddha yojana pramANa cauDAI se 6 / yojana vAlI jADAI se Adhe gAU vAlI jIbhikA yukta aise muMha phADe hue magara ke samAna pravAha se 1 yojana / pramANa vAle aura motI ke hAra ke jaise prapAta (UMce se giranA) se gaMgAprapAta kuMDa meM giratI hai vaha kuNDa 60 yojana lambA aura caur3A kucha kama 190 yojana kI paridhi vAlA dasa yojana UMcA aura vividha maNiyoM se baMdhA huA hai| usa kuMDa ke pUrva pazcima aura dakSiNa dizA meM tIna tIna pagathiyA~ (sopAna) darzanIya hai jo vividha toraNoM se yukta hai| madhya bhAga meM gaMgA devI kA dvIpa hai| gaMgA prapAta kuNDa se dakSiNa dizA ke toraNa se nikala kara pravAha meM (nikalate samaya) 6 / yojana cauDI Adhe / kosa UMDI gaMgA nadI uttarArddha bharata ke do bhAga karatI huI 7000 nadiyoM se mila kara khaMDa prapAta : guphA ke pUrva bhAga se nIce vaitADhya parvata ko bheda kara dakSiNArddha bharata ke do vibhAga karatI huI 14000 nadiyoM (7 hajAra uttarArddha bharata kI va 7000 dakSiNArddha bharata kI) ke sAtha praveza sthala meM 62 // yojana cauDI aura 1 / yojana UMDI aisI jagatI kA bhedana karatI huI pUrva ke lavaNa samudra meM praveza karatI hai| gaMgA prapAta draha ke samAna siMdhu prapAta draha kA varNana jAnanA caahiye| dUsarA sthAna hone se isI prakAra himavat haridarSa, mahAvideha ramyak varSa, heraNyavata airavata kSetra ke do-do prapAta draha kahe gaye haiN| meru parvata kI dakSiNa dizA meM sAta mahAnadiyA~ bahatI haiM - gaMgA, sindhu, rohitAMzA, rohitA harikAMtA, harisalitA, siitodaa| meru parvata kI uttara dizA meM sAta mahAnadiyA~ bahatI hai - sItA, nArIkAtA, narakAntA, rupyakUlA, suvarNakUlA, raktA, rktvtii| padma aura poMDarIka draha se 3-3 mahAnadiyA~ nikalatI hai zeSa drahoM se do-do mahAnadiyA~ nikalatI hai| jambUdvIpa meM kula 14 mahAnadiyA~ hai| vizeSa varNana jambUdvIpa prajJapti sUtra se jAnanA caahiye| jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle hotthaa| evaM imIse osappiNIe jAva pnnnntte| evaM AgamissAe ussappiNIe jAva bhvissi| jaMbUddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe maNuyA do gAuyAiM uDDe uccatteNaM hotthA, doNNi ya paliovamAiM paramAuM paalitthaa| evaM imIse osappiNIe jAva paalitthaa| evaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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00000000000 AgamissAe ussappiNIe jAva pAlaissaMti / jaMbUddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu ega samae ega juge do arihaMta vaMsA uppajjiMsu vA uppajjaMti vA uppajjissaMti vA / evaM cakkavaTTi vasA, dasAra vaMsA / jaMbUddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu ega samae do arihaMtA uppajjiMsu vA uppajjaMti vA uppajjissaMti vA / evaM cakkavaTTiNo, evaM baladevA, evaM vAsudevA, jAva uppajjiMsu vA uppajjaMti vA uppajjissaMti vA / jaMbUddIve dIve do kurAsu maNuyA sayA susamasusamamuttamamiDi pattA paccaNubbhavamANA viharaMti taMjahA devakurAe ceva uttarakurAe ceva / jaMbUddIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuyA sayA susamamuttamamiddhiM pattA paccaNubbhavamANA viharaMti taMjahA harivAse ceva rammayavAse ceva / jaMbUddIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuyA sayA susamadusamamuttamamiddhiM pattA paccaNubbhavamANA viharaMti taMjahA - hemavae ceva eraNNavae ceva / jaMbUddIve dIve dosu khittesu maNuyA sayA dusamasusamamuttamamiddhiM pattA paccaNubbhavamANA viharaMti taMjahA puvvavidehe ceva avaravidehe ceva / jaMbUhIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuvA chavvihaM vi kAlaM paccaNubbhavamANA viharaMti taMjahAM- bharahe ceva eravae ceva // 37 // kaThina zabdArtha - tItAe atIta, susama dUsamAe suSama duSSama nAmaka cauthA, samAe ArA, do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo - do koDAkoDI (koTAkoTi) sAgaropama kA, hotthA - huA thA, AgamissAe - AgAmI, uDDuM uccatteNaM - UMcAI, gAuyAI kosa kI, paramAuM - pUrNa Ayu kA, pAlaitthA - pAlana karate the, egajuge eka yuga meM, arihaMta vaMsA - arihaMtoM ke vaMza, uppajjiMsu - utpanna hue the, uppanaMti utpanna hote haiM, uppajjissaMti utpanna hoMge, cakkavaTTi vasA cakravartiyoM ke vaMza, dasAra vaMsA - dasAra ( vAsudevoM) ke vaMza, susamasusamaM suSamasuSama nAmaka pahale Are jaisI, uttamaM - uttama, iDDi - Rddhi ko, pattA prApta karake, paccaNubbhavamANA anubhava karate hue, viharaMti- vicarate haiM, susamaM suSama nAmaka dUsare Are kI, avaravidehe - apara (pazcima) videha | bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM atIta utsarpiNI kAla meM suSamaduSSama nAmaka cauthA ArA do koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA huA thA / isI prakAra isa vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla kA suSamaduSSama nAmaka tIsarA ArA yAvat do koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla kA suSamaduSSama nAmaka cauthA ArA yAvat do koMDAkoDI sAgaropama kA hogaa| isa jambUdvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM atIta utsarpiNI meM suSamA nAmaka pAMcaveM Are meM manuSyoM kI UMcAI do gAu yAnI kosa kI thI aura ve manuSya do palyopama pUrNa Ayu kA pAlana karate - sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 -- - For Personal & Private Use Only - 103 000 - -

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104 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 the yAnI unakI Ayu do palyopama kI hotI thii| isI prakAra isa vartamAna avasarpiNI ke dUsare Are meM manuSyoM kI UMcAI do gAu aura Ayu do palyopama thii| isI prakAra AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla ke suSamA nAmaka pAMcaveM Are meM manuSyoM kI UMcAI do gAu aura AyuSya do palyopama kI hogii| isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM eka yuga meM eka hI samaya meM do arihantoM ke vaMza utpanna hue the tathA utpana hote haiM aura utpanna hoNge| isI prakAra do cakravartiyoM ke vaMza aura do dasAra yAnI vAsudeva rAjAoM ke vaMza utpanna hue the, hote haiM aura hoNge| isa jambUdvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM eka samaya meM do arihanta (tIrthaMkara) utpanna hue the tathA utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoNge| isI prakAra do cakravartiyoM ke vaMza, do baladevoM ke vaMza, do vAsudeva eka samaya meM utpanna hue theM utpanna . hote haiM aura utpanna hoNge| isa jambUdvIpa meM devakuru aura uttarakuru ina do kSetroM meM manuSya sadA suSamasuSama nAmaka pahale Are jaisI uttama Rddhi ko prApta karake usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| isa jambUdvIpa meM harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ina do kSetroM meM manuSya sadA suSama nAmaka dUsare Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta karake usakA anubhava karate hue yAnI use bhogate hue vicarate haiN| isa jambUdvIpa meM haimavata aura airaNyavata ina do kSetroM meM manuSya sadA suSamaduSSama nAmaka tIsare Are sambandhI uttama Rddhi ko prApta karake usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| isa jambUdvIpa meM pUrva videha aura aparavideha yAnI pazcimavideha ina do kSetroM meM manuSya sadA duSSamasuSama nAmaka cauthe Are sambandhI uttama Rddhi ko prApta karake usakA anubhava karate hue yAnI use bhogate hue vicarate haiN| isa jambUdvIpa meM bharata aura airavata ina do kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM AroM ke bhinna bhinna bhAvoM kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| vivecana - pAMca varSa ke kAla ko eka yuga kahate haiN| eka yuga meM arihaMtoM ke do vaMza-pravAha kahe haiN| eka bharata kSetra meM utpanna aura dUsarA airavata kSetra meM utpanna huA hai| avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI kAla meM chaha-chaha Are hote haiN| yaha kAla bharata aura airavata kSetra meM hI hotA hai| prathama suSamaMsuSama Are meM jitanI Ayu aura avagAhanA bharata airavata kSetra meM hotI hai utanI hI Ayu aura avagAhanA devakuru uttarakuru kSetra ke manuSyoM kI hotI hai| suSama nAmaka dUsare Are meM jitanI Ayu aura avagAhanA hotI hai utanI hI harivarSa ramyak varSa kSetra ke manuSyoM kI sadaiva rahatI hai| suSama duSSama nAmaka tIsare Are meM jitanI Ayu avagAhanA hotI hai utanI hI Ayu aura avagAhanA haimavat hairaNyata meM rahatI hai| devakuru aura uttarakuru kSetra kI manuSyoM kI Ayu tIna palyopama (jaghanya palyopama ke asaMkhya bhAva nyUna bhI AyuSya hotA hai) aura avagAhanA tIna kosa kI hotI hai| ina manuSyoM ke 56 pasaliyA~ hotI hai aura suSama suSama nAmaka pahale Are kI taraha atyaMta sukha kA anubhava karate haiN| 49 dina For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 105 taka apanI saMtAna kI pratipAlanA karate haiN| tIna dina meM AhAra karate haiN| harivarSa ramyak varSa kSetra ke manuSyoM kI Ayu do palyopama aura zarIra kI UMcAI do gAU kI hotI hai ve do dina meM AhAra karate hai aura 64 dina taka apanI saMtAna kI pAlanA karate haiM unake 128 pasaliyAM hotI hai| haimavat hairaNyavata kSetra ke manuSyoM kI Ayu 1 palyopama aura avagAhanA 1 gAU kI hotI hai| vaRSabhanArAca saMhanana vAle ina yugalikoM ke zarIra meM 64 pasaliyAM hotI hai eka dina meM AhAra karate haiM aura 79 dina taka saMtAna kI pAlanA karate haiN| pUrva videha aura pazcima videha ke manuSyoM kI utkRSTa Ayu eka karoDa pUrva kI aura utkRSTa avagAhanA 500 dhanuSa kI hotI hai| duSSama suSama nAmaka cauthe Are ke samAna yahAM bhAva vartate haiN| . jaMbahIve dIve do caMdA pabhAsiMsa vA pabhAsaMti vA pabhAsissaMti vaa| do sariyA taviMsu vA tavaMti vA tavissaMti vaa| do kattiyA, do rohiNIo, do magasirAo, do ahAo evaM bhANiyavvaM - kattiyasehiNI magasira, addA ya puNavvasU ya pUso y| tatto vi assalesA, mahA ya do phagguNIo y|| 1 // hattho cittA sAI, visAhA taha ya hoi annuraahaa| jeTThA mUlo puvvA ya, AsADhA uttarA ceva // 2 // abhii savA dhaNiTThA, sayabhisayA do ya hoMti bhvyaa| revai assiNi bharaNI, NeyavvA aannupuvviie|| 3 // evaM gAhANusAreNaM NeyavvaM jAva do bhrnniio|do aggI, do payAvaI, do somA, . do ruhA, do aiI, do bahassaI, do sappI, do pII, do bhagA, do ajjamA, do saviyA, do taTThA, do vAU, do iMdaggI, do mittA, do iMdA, do NiraI, do AU, do vissA, do bamhA, do viNhU, do vasU, do varuNA, do ayA, do vividdhI, do pussA, do assA, do ymaa| do iMgAlagA, do biyAlagA, do lohitakkhA, do saNiccarA, do AhuNiyA, do pAhuNiyA, do kaNA, do kaNagA, do kaNakaNagA, do kaNagaviyANagA, do kaNagasaMtANagA, do somA, do sahiyA, do AsAsaNA, do kajjovagA, do kabbaDagA, do ayakaragA, do duMdubhagA, do saMkhA, do saMkhavaNNA, do saMkhavaNNAbhA, do kaMsA, do kaMsavaNNA, do kaMsavaNNAbhA, do ruppI, do ruppAbhAsA, do NIlA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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106 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 do NIlobhAsA, do bhAsA, do bhAsarAsI, do tilA, do tilapuSpavaNNA, do dagA, do dagapaMcavaNNA, do kAkA, do kakkaMdhA, do iMdaggI, do dhUmakeU, do harI, do piMgalA, do buddhA, do sukkA, do bahassaI, do rAhU, do agatthI, do mANavagA, do. kAsA, do phAsA, do dhurA, do pamuhA, do viyaDA, do visaMdhI, do NiyallA, dopaillA, do jaDiyAilagA, do aruNA, do aggillA, do kAlA, do mahAkAlagA, do sotthiyA, do sovatthiyA, do baddhamANagA, do pUsamANagA, do aMkusA, do palaMbA do NiccAlogA, do NiccujjoyA, do saMyapabhA, do obhAsA, do seyaMkarA, do khemaMkarA, do AbhaMkarA, do pabhaMkarA, do aparAjiyA, do arayA do asogA, do vigayasogA, do vimalA, do vimuhA, do vitattA, do vitatthA, do visAlA, do . sAlA, do suvvayA, do aNiyaTThA, do egajaDI, do dujaDI, do karakarigA, do rAyaggalA, do pupphakeU, do bhaavkeuu||38|| __kaThina zabdArtha - caMdA - candramA, pabhAsiMsu - prakAzita hue the, pabhAsaMti - prakAzita hote haiM, . pabhAsissaMti -- prakAzita hoMge, sUriyA - sUrya, taviMsu - tape the, tavaMti - tapate haiM, tavissaMti - tapeMge, kattiyA - kRtikA, addA - ArdrA, puNavyasU - punarvasu, pUso - puSya, assalesA - azleSA, mahA- maghA, phagguNIo - phAlgunI, hatyo - hasta, cittA - citrA, visAhA - vizAkhA, aNurAhA - anurAdhA, jeTThA - jyeSThA, puvAAsADhA - pUrvA ASADhA, abhiI - abhijita, savaNa - zravaNa, dhaNiTThAdhaniSThA, sayabhisayA - zata bhiSak, assiNi - ashvinii| - bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa meM do candramA prakAzita hue the, prakAzita hote haiM aura prakAzita hoNge| isI prakAra do sUrya tape the, tapate haiM aura tpeNge| isa jambUdvIpa meM do kRtikA, do rohiNI, do mRgazira, do ArdrA nakSatra haiN| isa prakAra kahanA cAhie - __1. kRtikA 2. rohiNI 3. mRgazira 4. ArdrA 5. punarvasu 6. puSya 7. azleSA 8. maghA 9-10. do phAlgunI yAnI pUrvA phAlgunI aura uttarAphAlgunI 11. hasta 12. citrA 13. svAti 14. vizAkhA 15. anurAdhA 16. jyeSThA 17. mUla 18. pUrvA ASADhA 19. uttarA ASADhA 20. abhijita 21. zravaNaM 22. dhaniSThA 23. zatabhiSak 24-25. do bhAdrapada yAnI pUrva bhAdrapada aura uttara bhAdrapada 26. revatI 27. azvinI 28. bhrnnii| isa prakAra anukrama se ye 28 nakSatra jAnane caahieN| isa taraha gAthA ke anusAra yAvat do bharaNI taka jAnanA caahie| ina 28 nakSatroM ke 28 devatA hote haiN| kramazaH unake nAma isa prakAra haiM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 107 1. do agni, 2. do prajApati, 3. do soma, 4. do rudra, 5. do aditi, 6. do bRhaspati, 7. do sarpi, 8. do pitara, 9. do bhaga, 10. do aryamA, 11. do savitA, 12. do tvaSTA, 13. do vAyu, 14. do indrAgni, 15. do mitra, 16. do indra, 17. do nirRti, 18. do Apa, 19. do vizva, 20. do brahmA, 21. do viSNu, 22. do basu, 23. ,do varuNa, 24. do aja, 25. do vivRddhi, 26. do pUSA, 27. do azvina, 28. do ym| aba 88 grahoM ke nAma kahe jAte haiM - 1. aGgAraka, 2. byAlaka, 3. lohitAkSa, 4. zanaizcara, 5. Ahunika, 6. prAhunika, 7. kaNa, 8. kanaka, 9. kanakanaka, 10. kanakavitAnaka, 11. kanakasaMtAnaka, 12. soma, 13. sahita, 14. AzvAsana, 15. kAryopaka, 16. karbaTa, 17. ayaskara, 18. duMdubhaka, 19. zaMkha, 20. zaMkhavarNa, 21. zaMkhavarNAbha, 22. kaMsa, 23. kaMsavarNa, 24. kaMsavarNAbha, 25. rukmI, 26. rukmAbhAsA, 27. nIla, 28. nIlAbhAsa 29. bhAsa, 30. bhAsarAzi tila, 31. tilapuSpavarNa, 32., daga, 33. dagapaMcavarNa, 34. kAka, 35. kAkAndha, 36. indrAgni, 37. dhUmaketu, 38. hari, 39. piGgala, 40. buddha, 41. zukra, 42.,bRhaspati, 43. rAhu, 44. agastya, 45. mANavaka, 46. kAsa, 47. spara 48. dhura, 49. pramukha, 50. vikaTa, 51. visaMdhi, 52. niyala, 53. paila, 54. jaritAlaka, 55. aruNa, 56. agilaka, 57. kAla, 58. mahAkAla, 59. svastika, 60. sauvastika, 61. vardhamAna 'athavA puSyamAna athavA aMkuza, 62. pralamba, 63. nityaloka, 64. nityodayota, 65. svayaMprabha, 66. avabhAsa, 67. zreyaskara, 68. kSekara, 69. AbhaMkara, 70. prabhaMkara, 71. aparAjita, 72. araja, 73. azoka, 74. vigatazoka, 75. vimala, 76. vimukha, 77. vitata, 78. vitatha, 79. vizAla, 80. zAla, 81. suvrata, 82. anivarta, 83. ekajaTI, 84. dvijaTI, 85. karakarika, 86. rAjagala, 85. puSpaketu, 88. bhaavketu| ye 88 mahAgraha haiN| ina pratyeka ke do do bheda hote haiN| - vivecana - candramA saumya (zAMta) prakAza vAlA hone se usake liye prakAzita honA kahA hai| jabaki sUrya kI kiraNeM tIkSNa hone se usake lie tapanA kahA hai| tInoM kAloM meM prakAza kA kathana karane se sarvakAla paryaMta candrAdi bhAvoM kA astitvapanA siddha hotA hai| jambUdvIpa meM do candramA aura do sUrya hone se unakA parivAra bhI dugunA dugunA samajhanA caahiye| aTThAIsa nakSatroM ke 28 devatAoM ke nAma bhAvArtha meM de diye haiN| eka-eka candramA ke aura eka-eka sUrya ke 28-28 nakSatra aura 88-88 graha hote haiN| parantu yahA~ do sthAna kA varNana hone se do-do nakSatra aura do-do grahoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| jaMbUddIvassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAiM uiM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| lavaNe NaM samudde do joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAla vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| lavaNassa NaM samuhassa . veiyA do gAuyAiM uTheM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa|| 39 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra cakravAla viSkaMbha / - kaThina zabdArtha - veDyA. vedikA, cakkavAla vikkhaMbheNaM bhAvArtha - jambUdvIpoM meM ke dvIpa kI arthAt isa jambUdvIpa kI vedikA do gAU kI yAnI do kosa kI UMcI kahI gaI hai| lavaNa samudra do lAkha yojana kA cakravAlaviSkambha yAnI caur3A kahA gayA hai| lavaNasamudra kI vedikA do gAU kI UMcI kahI gaI hai| vivecana - nagara ke cAroM ora koTa kI taraha jaMbUdvIpa ke cAroM ora jagatI hai / jo vajramaya ATha yojana kI U~cI, Upara cAra yojana kI cauDI aura nIce (mUla meM) 12 yojana kI caur3I hai| usa jagatI se do gAU U~cI 500 dhanuSa caur3I aura vividha ratnamaya jAlI vAlI padmavara vedikA hai| jo gavAkSa aura sone ke ghUMgharoM vAle ghaMTA sahita devoM ke baiThane, sone, mohita hone aura krIDA sthAna. rUpa hai| yaha vedikA do vanakhaNDoM se yukta hai| jambUdvIpa ke cAroM ora do lAkha yojana kA lavaNa samudra hai jisakI vedikA do gAU UMcI hai| AgamoM meM jaMbUdvIpa ke lie jagatI kA varNana hai vedikA kA varNana nahIM hai| ataH yahA~ mUla pATha meM jagatI kA varNana ucita hone kI saMbhAvanA hai| dhAyai saMDe dIve puracchimaddheNaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva bharahe ceva, eravae ceva / evaM jahA jaMbUddIve tahA etthavi bhANiyavvaM jAva dosu vAsesu maNuyA chavvihaM vi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti taMjahA bharahe ceva, eravae ceva / NavaraM kUDasAmalI ceva dhAyaharukkhe ceva, devA garule ceva veNudeve, sudaMsaNe ceva / dhAyaisaMDadIve paccatthimaddheNaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva bharahe ceva, eravae ceva jAva chavvihaM vi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti bharahe ceva, eravae ceva / NavaraM kUDasAmalI ceva, mahAdhAyairukkhe ceva, devA garule ceva veNudeve, piyadaMsaNe ceva / dhAyaIsaMDe NaM dIve do bharahAI, do eravayAI, do hemavayAI, do heraNNavayAI, do harivAsAI, do rammagavAsAI, do puvvavidehAI, do avaravidehAI, do devakurAo, do devakurumahaddumA, do devakurumahaddumavAsI devA, do uttarakurAo, do uttarakurumahaddumA, do uttarakurumahaddumavAsI devA, do cullahimavaMtA, do mahAhimavaMtA, do NisahA, do NIlavaMtA, do ruppI, do siharI, do sahAvAI, do sahAvAIvAsI sAI devA, do viyaDAvAI, do viyaDAvAivAsI pabhAsA devA, do gaMdhAvAI, do gaMdhAvAIvAsI aruNA devA, do mAlavaMtapariyAgA, do mAlaMtapariyAgAvAsI paumA devA, do mAlavaMtA, do cittakUDA, do pamhakUDA, do NaliNakUDA, do egaselA, do tikUDA, do vesamaNakUDA, do aMjaNA, do mAyaMjaNA, do somaNasA, do vijjuppabhA, do aMkAvaI, do pamhAvaI, do 108 For Personal & Private Use Only ........................00000 -

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.109 . sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 AsIvisA, do suhAvahA, do caMdapavvayA, do sUrapavvayA, do NAgapavvayA, do devapavvayA, do gaMdhamAyaNA, do usugArapavyayA, do cullahimavaMtakUDA, do vesamaNakUDA, do mahAhimavaMtakUDA, do veruliyakUDA, do NisahakUDA, do ruyagakUDA, do NIlavaMtakUDA, do uvadaMsaNakUDA, do rupikUDA, do maNikaMcaNakUDA, do siharikUDA, do tigiMcchikUDA, do paumaddahA, do paumaihavAsiNIo sirIdevIo, do mahApaumaddahA, do mahApaumaihavAsiNIo hirIo devIo evaM jAva do puMDarIyahahA, do puMDarIyaddahavAsiNIo lacchIdevIo, do gaMgAppavAyadahA jAva, do rattavaIppavAyahahA, do rohiyAo jAva do ruppakUlAo, do gAhavaIo, do dahavaIo, do paMkavaIo, do tattajalAo, do mattajalAo, do ummattajalAo, do khIroyAo, do sIhasoyAo, do aMtovAhiNIo, do ummimAliNIo, do pheNamAliNIo, do gaMbhIramAliNIo, do kacchA, do sukacchA, do mahAkacchA, do kacchagAvaI, do AvattA, do maMgalAvattA, do pukkhalA, do pukkhalAvaI, do vacchA, do suvacchA, do mahAvacchA, do vacchagAvaI, do rammA, do rammagA, do ramaNijjA, do maMgalAvaI, do pamhA, do supamhA, do mahapamhA, do pamhagAvaI, do saMkhA, do kaliNA, do kumuyA, do salilAvaI, do vappA, do suvappA, do mahAvappA, do vappagAvaI, do vaggU, do suvaggU, do gaMdhilA, do gNdhilaavii| do khemAo, do khemapurIo, do riTAo, do riTTapurIo, do khaggIo, do majuMsAo, do osahIo, do puMDarIgiNIo, do susImAo, do kuMDalAo, do aparAjiyAo, do pabhaMkarAo, do. aMkAvaIo, do pamhAvaIo, do subhAo, do rayaNasaMcayAo, do AsapurAo, do sIhapurAo, do mahApurAo, do vijayapurAo, do aparAjiyAo, do avarAo, do asoyAo, do vigayasogAo, do vijayAo, do vejayaMtIo, do jayaMtIo, do aparAjiyAo, do cakkapurAo, do khaggapurAo, do avajjhAo, do aujjhaao| do bhahasAlavaNA, do gaMdaNavaNA, do somaNasavaNA, do paMDagavaNA, do paMDukaMbalasilAo, do aipaMDukaMbalasilAo, do rattakaMbalasilAo, do airattakaMbalasilAo, do maMdarA, do mNdrcuuliyaao| dhAyaisaMDassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAiM uhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa|| 40 // kaThina zabdArtha - dhAyaisaMDe dIve - dhAtakIkhaNDa nAmaka dvIpa meM, puracchimaddheNaM - pUrvArddha meM, For Personal & Private Use Only

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110 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra NavaraM - itanI vizeSatA hai ki, dhAyairukkhe - dhAtakI vRkSa, paccatyimaddheNaM - pazcimArddha meM devakurumahahumA - devakuru mahAdruma, devakurumahahumavAsI - deva kuru mahAdrumabAsI, mAlavaMta pariyAgAvAsI - mAlyavAn paryAyavAsI, ekAselA - ekazaila, mAyaMjaNA - mAtaJjana, AsIvisA - AzIviSa, suhAvahA - sukhAvaha, caMdapavvayA - candraparvata, sUrapavyayA - sUrya parvata, usugArapavvayA - iSukAra parvata, ummattajalAo - unmattajalA, khIroyAo - kSIrodaka, sIhasoyAo - siMha srotA, aMtovAhiNIo - antarvAhinI, ummimAliNIo - urmimAlinI, kacchA - kaccha, pukkhalAvaI -: puSkalAvatI, vappagAvaI - vapragAvatI, vaggU - valgu, khemAo - kSemA, rayaNasaMcayAo - ratnasaMcayA, vigayasogAo - vigatazokA, khaggapurAo - khaDgapurA, avajjhAo - avadyA, bhahasAla vaNA - bhadrazAla vana, NaMdaNa vaNA - naMdana vana, somaNasa vaNA - somanasa vana, paMDaga vaNA - paMDaga vana, . paMDukaMbalasilAo - pANDukambala zilA, airattakaMbalasilAo - ati rakta kambala zilA, maMdaracUliyAo - meru parvata kI cuulikaaeN| bhAvArtha - dhAtakI khaNDa nAmaka dvIpa meM pUrvArddha meM meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM bharata aura airavata ye do kSetra kahe gaye haiM yAvat ve donoM samAna haiN| isa prakAra jaisA jambUdvIpa meM kahA hai vaisA yahAM para bhI kaha denA cAhie yAvat bharata aura airavata ina do kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM AroM kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| yahAM taka sArA adhikAra jambUdvIpa ke samAna kaha denA caahie| kevala itanI vizeSatA hai ki vahAM para kramazaH kUTazAlmalI aura dhAtakI ye do vRkSa haiM aura ina para kramazaH garur3a veNudeva aura sudarzana ye do deva rahate haiN| dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa meM pazcimArddha meM meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM bharata aura airavata ye do kSetra kahe gaye haiM yAvat ye donoM samAna haiM yAvat bharata aura airavata kSetra meM manuSya chahoM AroM kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| yahAM taka sArA adhikAra jambUdvIpa ke samAna kaha denA cAhie sirpha itanI vizeSatA hai ki vahAM para vRkSoM ke nAma kUTazAlmalI aura mahAdhAtakI vRkSa haiM aura ina para kramazaH garur3a veNudeva aura priyadarzana ye do deva rahate haiN| dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa meM do bharata, do airavata, do hemavata, do hairaNyavata, do harivAsa, do ramyakavAsa, do pUrvavideha, do aparavideha yAnI pazcimavideha, do devakuru, do devakuru mahAdruma, do devakuru mahAdrumavAsI deva, do uttarakuru, do uttarakurumahAdruma, do uttarakuru mahAdrumavAsI deva, do cullahimavAn, do mahAhimavAn, do niSadha, do nIlavAn, do rukmI, do zikharI, do zabdApAtI, do zabdApAtIvAsI svAti deva, do vikaTApAtI, do vikaTApAtIvAsI prabhAsa deva, do gandhApAtI, do gandhApAtIvAsI aruNa deva, do mAlyavAn paryAya, do mAlyavAn paryAyavAsI padma deva, do mAlyavAn, do citrakUTa, do padmakUTa, do nalinakUTa, do ekazaila, do trikUTa, do vaizramaNakUTa, do aJjana, do mAtaJjana, do somanasa, do vidayutprabha, do aGkAvatI, do padmAvatI, do AzIviSa, do sukhAvaha, do For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 ___ 111 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 candraparvata, do sUryaparvata, do nAgaparvata, do devaparvata, do gandhamAdana gajadaMtA parvata haiN| ye saba dhAtakI khaNDa ke pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha meM rahe hue haiM, isalie ye saba do do kahe gaye haiN| dhAtakIkhaNDa ke uttara aura dakSiNa aise do vibhAga karane vAle do iSukAra parvata haiM, do cullahimavAn kUTa, do vaizramaNakUTa, do mahAhimavAnakUTa, do vaiDUryakUTa, do niSadhakUTa, do rucakakUTa, do nIlavAnkUTa, do upadarzanakUTa, do rukmIkUTa, do maNikaMcanakUTa, do zikharIkUTa, do tigiMcchikUTa, do padmadraha, do padmadraha meM rahane vAlI zrI deviyAM, do mahApadmadraha, do mahApadma draha meM rahane vAlI hI deviyA~ haiN| isa prakAra yAvat do puNDarIka draha, do puNDarIka draha meM rahane vAlI lakSmI deviyAM, do gaGgAprapAta draha yAvat do raktavatIprapAta draha, do rohitA, yAvat do rupyakUlA, do gAhavatI nadiyA~, do drahavatI nadiyA~, do paGkavatI nadiyA~, do taptajalA, do mattajalA, do unmattajalA, do kSIrodaka, do siMhasrotA, do antarvAhinI, do urmimAlinI, do phenamAlinI, do gambhIramAlinI nadiyA~ haiN| do kaccha, do sukaccha, do mahAkaccha, do kacchagAvatI, do AvartA, do maGgalAvartA, do puSkalA, do puSkalAvatI, do vatsA, do suvatsA, do mahAvatsA, do vacchagAvatI, do ramyA, do ramyagA, do ramaNIya, do maGgalAvatI, do padmA, do supadmA, do mahApadmA, do padmagAvatI, do zaMkhA, do nalinA, do kumudA, do salilAvatI, do vaprA, do suvaprA, do mahAvaprA, do vapragAvatI, do valgu, do suvalgu do gandhilA, do gandhilAktI, isa prakAra saSa do do haiN| aba rAjadhAniyoM ke nAma batAye jAte haiN| yathA - do kSemA, do kSemapurI, do riSTA, do riSTapurI, do khaDgI, do maJjuSA, do auSadhi, do puNDarIkiNI, do susImA, do kuNDalA, do aparAjitA, do prabhaGkarA, do aGkAvatI, do padmAvatI, do zubhA, do ratnasaJcayA, do AzapurA, do siMhapurA, do mahApurA, do vijayapurA, do aparAjitA, do aparA, do azokA, do vigatazokA, do vijayA, do vaijayaMtI, do jayaMtI, do aparAjitA, do cakrapurA, do khaDgapurA, do avadayA, do ayodhyA, isa prakAra saba ke do do bheda haiN| dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do meru parvata haiM, isalie do bhadrazAla vana, do nandana vana, do somanasa vana, do paNDaka vana, do pANDukambala zilA, do ati pANDukambala zilA, do raktakambala zilA, do. atirakta kambala zilAeM haiM, do meru parvata haiM aura do meru parvata kI cUlikAeM haiM / dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa kI vedikA do gAU UMcI kahI gaI haiN| vivecana - eka lAkha yojana ke jambUdvIpa ke cAroM ora do lAkha yojana kA lavaNa samudra hai| lavaNa samudra ke cAroM ora 4 lAkha yojana kI lambAI caur3AI vAlA dhAtakI khaMDa dvIpa hai| dhAtakI arthAt vRkSa vizeSa khaMDa yAnI vanasamUha jahAM dhAtakI nAmaka vRkSa vizeSa kA vana samUha hai vaha dhAtakI khaNDa kahalAtA hai| usase yukta jo dvIpa hai vaha dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa hai| dhAtakI khaNDa aisA jo dvIpa hai vaha dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa kahalAtA hai usakA jo arddha pUrvaka vibhAga hai vaha dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa pUvArddha hai| pUrva aura pazcima vibhAga iSukAra parvata ke kAraNa huA hai| jaisA ki TIkAkAra ne kahA hai-500 For Personal & Private Use Only

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112 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yojana UMcA, 1000 yojana cauDA tathA dakSiNa aura uttara se kAlodadhi samudra aura lavaNa samudra ko sparza kiye hue arthAt kAlodadhi samudra aura lavaNa samudra paryanta lambe aise do zreSTha iSukAra parvata dhAtakIkhaNDa ke madhya rahe hue haiN| una do iSukAra parvata se pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha aise do vibhAga dhAtakI khaNDa ke kahe gaye haiN| zeSa varNana jambUdvIpa prakaraNa ke anusAra jAnanA caahiye| vizeSatA yaha hai ki jambUdvIpa kI apekSA dhAtakI khaMDa dvIpa meM meru, varSa (kSetra) aura varSadhara parvatoM kI saMkhyA dugunI hai arthAt dhAtakIkhaMDa meM do meru parvata, caudaha varSa (kSetra) aura bAraha varSadhara parvata haiM unake nAma jambUdvIpa ke anusAra hI hai| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata kI U~cAI 1 lAkha yojana hai jabaki dhAtakIkhaMDa ke meru kI UMcAI 85 hajAra yojana hai| meru parvata para cAra vana aura cAra abhiSeka zilAeM hai| zeSa nadI, kSetra, parvata Adi bhI dhAtakI khaMDa meM jaMbUdvIpa se dugunI saMkhyA meM hai| kAlodassa NaM samudassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| pukkharavara dIvaDDapuracchimaddheNaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttaradAhiNeNaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva bharahe ceva, eravae ceva, taheva jAva do kurAo paNNattAo devakurA ceva uttarakurA cev| tattha NaM do mahatimahAlayA mahahumA paNNattA taMjahA - kUDasAmalI ceva paumarukkhe ceva, do devA garule ceva veNudeve paume ceva, jAva chavvihaM vi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA vihrNti| pukkharavaradIvaDDapaccatthimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara dAhiNeNaM do vAsA paNNattA taMjahA taheva NANattaM kUDasAmalI ceva mahApaumarukkhe ceva, devA garule ceva veNudeve puMDarIe cev| pukkharavara dIvaDDe NaM dIve do bharahAI do eravayAiM jAva do maMdarA do mNdrcuuliyaao| pukkharavarassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAiM u9 uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| savvesiM vi NaM dIva samuddANaM veiyAo do gAuyAI uDDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaao||41|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - kAlodassa - kAlodadhi, samudassa - samudra kI, pukkharavaradIvaDa puracchimaddheNaM - puSkarArddha dvIpa ke pUrva ke Adhe bhAga meN| bhAvArtha - kAlodadhi samudra kI vedikA do gAU yAnI kosa UMcI kahI gaI hai| puSkarArddha dvIpa ke pUrva ke Adhe bhAga meM meru parvata kI uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM bharata aura airavata ye do kSetra kahe gaye haiM yAvat ve donoM samAna haiN| yAvat devakuru aura uttarakuru ye do kuru kahe gaye haiM, yahAM taka sArA adhikAra usI prakAra yAnI dhAtakIkhaNDa ke samAna kahanA caahiye| vahAM para kUTazAlmalI aura padma vRkSa nAma ke do bar3e vistAra vAle mahAdruma kahe gaye haiN| una para kramazaH garur3a veNudeva aura padma ye For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 00000000***************0000 0000000000 do deva rahate haiM / yAvat vahAM ke manuSya chahoM kAla kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM / puSkarArddha dvIpa ke pazcima ke Adhe bhAga meM meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa dizA meM bharata aura airavata ye do kSetra kahe gaye haiM yAvat sArA adhikAra dhAtakIkhaNDa ke samAna hai| sirpha itanI vizeSatA hai ki vahA~ para kUTazAlmalI aura mahApadma vRkSa nAma ke do mahAdruma haiM aura una para kramazaH garur3a veNudeva aura puNDarIka ye do deva rahate haiM / arddha puSkaravara dvIpa meM do bharata, do airavata, do meru parvata, do meru parvata kI cUlikAeM haiM yAvat sArA adhikAra dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa ke samAna kaha denA caahie| puSkaravara dvIpa kI vedikA do gAU U~cI kahI gaI hai| sabhI dvIpa samudroM kI vedikAeM do gAU UMcI kahI gaI hai| vivecana - dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa ke cAroM ora 8 lAkha yojana kI lambAI cauDAI vAlA kAloda (kAlodadhi) samudra hai / kAlodadhi samudra ke cAroM ora 16 lAkha yojana kI lambAI cauDAI vAlA puSkaravara dvIpa hai / isa dvIpa ke madhya meM valayAkAra mAnuSottara parvata hai jo isa dvIpa ke do vibhAga karatA hai| isake bhItara Adhe bhAga meM hI manuSya rahate haiM bAhara nahIM / arddha puSkara dvIpa meM dhAtakIkhaNDa kI taraha nadI, varSa, varSadhara aura meru parvata Adi hai / 113 eka lAkha yojana kA jambUdvIpa, donoM tarapha cAra lAkha yojana kA lavaNa samudra, donoM tarapha ATha lAkha yojana kA dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa, donoM tarapha 16 lAkha yojana kA kAlodadhi samudra aura donoM tarapha solaha lAkha yojana kA puSkarArddha dvIpa isa prakAra 1+4+8+16+ 16 = 45 lAkha yojana kA aDhAI dvIpa hai / aDhAI dvIpa meM hI manuSya rahate haiM isaliye ise manuSya loka athavA manuSya kSetra kahate haiN| sUrya, candra, graha, nakSatra, tAre Adi manuSya loka meM hI cara (gati zIla) haiN| sUrya kI gati se dina rAta Adi kAla kI gaNanA hotI hai ataH manuSya loka ko hI 'samaya kSetra' kahate haiN| do asurakumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA - camare ceva balI ceva / do NAgakumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA dharaNe ceva bhUyANaMde ceva / do suvaNNakumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA veNudeve ceva veNudAlI ceva / do vijjukumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA hari ceva harissahe ceva / - do aggikumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA aggisihe ceva aggimANave ceva / do dIvakumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA puNNe ceva visiTTe ceva / do udahikumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA jalakaMte ceva jalappabhe ceva / do disAkumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA amiyagaI ceva amiyavAhaNe ceva / do vAukumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA velaMbe ceva pabhaMjaNe ceva / do thaNiyakumAriMdA paNNattA taMjahA ghose ceva mahAghose ceva / do pisAyaiMdA paNNattA taMjA kAle ceva mahAkAle ceva / dro bhUyaiMdA paNNattA taMjahA surUve ceva paDirUve ceva / do jakkhiMdA paNNattA taMjahA puNNabhadde ceva mANibhadde ceva / do rakkhasiMdA For Personal & Private Use Only

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114 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paNNattA taMjahA bhIme ceva mahAbhIme cev| do kiNNaridA paNNattA taMjahA kieNare ceva kiMpurise cev| do kiMpurisiMdA paNNattA taMjahA sappurise ceva mahApurise cev| do mahoragiMdA paNNattA taMjahA aikAe ceva mahAkAe cev| do gaMdhavviMdA paNNattA taMjahA gIyaraI ceva gIyajase cev| do aNapaNNiMdA paNNattA taMjahA saNNihie ceva sAmaNNe cev| do paNapaNNiMdA paNNattA taMjahA dhAe ceva vihAe cev| do isivAi iMdA paNNattA taMjahA isi ceva isivAlae cev| do bhUyavAi iMdA paNNattA taMjahA issare ceva mahissare cev| do kaMkiMdA paNNattA taMjahA suvacche ceva visAle. cev| do mahAkaMkiMdA paNNattA taMjahA hasse ceva hassaraI cev| do kuhaMDiMdA paNNattA taMjahAM see ceva mahAsee cev| do payaMgiMdA paNNattA taMjahA payae ceva payayavaI cev| joisiyANaM devANaM do iMdA paNNattA taMjahA caMde ceva sUre cev| sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA taMjahA sakke ceva IsANe cev| evaM saNaMkumAra mAhiMdesa kappesu do iMdA paNNattA taMjahA saNaMkumAre ceva mAhiMde- cev| baMbhalogalaMtaesa NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA taMjahA baMbhe ceva laMtae cev| mahAsukkasahassAresu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNatA taMjahA mahAsukke ceva sahassAre cev| ANaya pANaya auraNa accuesa NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA taMjahA pANae ceva accue cev| mahAsukkasahassAresu NaM kappesu vimANA duvaNNA paNNattA taMjahA hAliddA ceva suvikallA cev| gevigjagANaM devANaM do rayaNIo uI uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa||42|| ||tio uddeso smtto|| kaThina zabdArtha - asurakumAridA - asurakumAroM ke indra, bhUyANaMde - bhUtAnanda, NAgakumAriMdAnAgakumAroM ke indra, aggisihe - agni zikhA, aggimANave - agnimANavaka, visiTe - viziSTha, amiyagaI - amitagati, prabhaMjaNe - prabhaJjana, jakkhiMdA - yakSoM ke indra, aNapaNNiMdA - ANaphnI ke indra, sapiNahie - sannihita, sAmaNNe - zrAmaNya, isivAlae - RSi pAlaka, mahissare - mahezvara, mahAkakiMdA - mahAkaMdIya ke indra, payayavaI - pataMgapati, sohammIsANesu kappesu - saudharma aura IzAna ina do devalokoM meM, sakke - zakra, vimANA - vimAna, hAlihA - pIle, sukkillA- sapheda, gevijagANaM - graiveyaka, rayaNIo - rani (haath)| ___ bhAvArtha - asurakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM - camara aura blii| dharaNa aura bhUtAnanda ye do For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 3 000 nAgakumAroM ke indra kahe gaye haiM / suvarNakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA - veNudeva aura veNudAlI / vidayutkumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA hari aura harisaha / agnikumAroM ke do indra-agnizikhA aura agnimaannvk| dvIpakumAroM ke do indra-pUrNa aura viziSTha / udadhikumAroM ke do indra-jalakAnta aura jalaprabha / dizAkumAroM ke do indra-amitagati aura amita vAhana / vAyukumAroM ke do indra-velamba aura prabhaJjana / stanitakumAroM ke do indra ghoSa aura mahAghoSa / ye 10 bhavanapatiyoM ke 20 indra haiM / pizAcoM ke do indra-kAla aura mahAkAla / bhUtoM ke do indra-surUpa aura pratirUpa / yakSoM ke do indrapUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra / rAkSasoM ke do indra - bhIma aura mahAbhIma / kinnaroM ke do indra- kinnara aura kiMpuruSa / kiMpuruSoM ke do indra-satpuruSa aura mahApuruSa / mahoragoM ke do indra - atikAya aura mahAkAya / gandharvoM ke do indra-gItarati aura gItayaza / ANapannI ke do indra- sannihita aura zrAmaNya / pANapannI ke do indra-dhAta aura vidhAta / RSivAdI ke do indra RSi aura RSipAlaka / bhUtavAdI ke do indraIzvara aura mheshvr| kRMdhita (skaMdhaka) ke do indra - suvatsa aura vizAla / mahAkuMdhita (mahAskaMdhaka) / do indra- hAsya aura hAsyarati / kuhaMDa ( kUSmANDa) ke do indra - zveta aura mahAzveta / pataGga ke do indra-pataGga aura pataGgapati / ye solaha vyantara devoM ke 32 indra haiN| jyotiSI devoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA - candra aura sUrya / saudharma aura IzAna ina do devalokoM meM do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA - zakra aura iishaan| isI prakAra sanatkumAra aura mAhendra devalokoM meM do indra kahe gaye haiM. yathA sanatkumAra aura maahendr| brahmaloka aura lAntaka ina do devalokoM meM do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA - brahma aura lAntaka / mahAzukra aura sahasrAra ina do devalokoM meM do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA - mahAzukra aura sahasrAra / Anata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta ina cAra devalokoM meM do indra kahe gaye haiM yathA prANata aura acyuta arthAt Anata aura prANata ina naveM aura dasaveM do devalokoM meM eka prANata indra haiM tathA AraNa aura acyuta ina gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM do devalokoM meM eka acyuta indra haiM / bAraha vaimAnika devalokoM meM dasa indra haiN| bhavanapati devoM ke 20, vANavyaMtara devoM ke 32, jyotiSI devoM ke 2, aura vaimAnika devoM ke 10 ye saba milAkara 64 indra haiM / mahAzukra aura sahasrAra ina do devalokoM meM vimAna pIle aura sapheda do raMga ke kahe gaye haiN| graiveyaka devoM kI U~cAI do ratni yAnI do hAtha kI kahI gaI hai| vivecana - asurakumAra Adi dasa bhavanapati deva, meru parvata kI apekSA uttara aura dakSiNa ina do dizAoM ke Azrita hone se pratyeka dizA kA eka eka indra hone ke kAraNa bhavanapati ke 20 indra kahe haiN| isI prakAra ATha jAti ke vyaMtara devoM ke 16 indra haiM tathA ANapatnI Adi 8 vyaMtara vizeSa nikAya ke devoM ke solaha indra haiN| jyotiSI devoM meM asaMkhyAta candra aura sUrya hone para bhI jAti mAtra kA Azraya karane se candra aura sUrya, ye do indra kahe gaye haiM / saudharma Adi bAraha devalokoM ke 10 indra hai| isa prakAra saba milA kara 64 indra haiM / - For Personal & Private Use Only 115 - www.jalnelibrary.org

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116 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saudharma aura IzAna devaloka ke vimAna pAMca varNa vAle haiN| tIsare aura cauthe devaloka ke vimAna kAle varNa ko chor3a kara zeSa cAra varNa vAle haiN| pAMcaveM aura chaThe devaloka ke vimAna kRSNa aura nIla varNa ke sivAya zeSa tIna varNa vAle haiN| sAtaveM aura AThaveM devaloka ke vimAna pIle aura zveta ina do varNa vAle hai| nauveM devaloka se Upara ke devalokoM ke vimAna zveta varNa vAle haiN| // iti zrI dvitIya sthAna kA tIsarA uddezaka samApta // dvitIya sthAna kA cauthA uddezaka samayA i vA, AvaliyA i vA, jIvA i vA, ajIvA i vA, pavuccai / ANapANU i vA, thove i vA, jIvA i vA, ajIvA i vA pvucci| khaNA ivA, lavA i vA, jIvA i vA, ajIvA i vA pvucci| evaM muhuttA i vA, ahorattA i vA, pakkhA i vA, mAsA i vA, uu i vA, ayaNA i vA, saMvaccharA i vA, jugA i vA, vAsasayA i vA, vAsasahassA i vA, vAsasayasahassA i vA, vAsakoDI i vA, puvvaMgA ivA, puvvA i vA, tuDiyaMgA ivA, tuDiyA i vA, aDaDaMgA i vA, aDaDA ivA, avavaMgA ivA, avavA i vA, hUhUyaMgA i vA, hUhUyA ivA, uppalaMgA ivA, uppalAi vA, paumaMgA ivA, paumA i vA, NaliNaMgA i vA, NaliNA i vA, acchaNiuraMgA i vA, acchaNiurA ivA, auyaMgA ivA, auyA ivA, NauyaMgA i vA, NauyA i vA, pauyaMgA ivA, pauyA i vA, cUliyaMgA i vA, cUliyA i vA, sIsapaheliyaMgA i vA, sIsapaheliyA i vA, paliovamA i vA, sAgarovamA i vA, ussappiNI i vA, osappiNI ivA, jIvA i vA, ajIvA i vA pvucci||43|| ____ kaThina zabdArtha - samayA - samaya, AvaliyA - AMvalikA, jIvA - jIva, ajIvA - ajIva, pavuccai - kahe jAte haiM, ANapANU - ANa prANa (zvAsocchvAsa), thove - stoka, khaNA - kSaNa, lavA - lava, muhuttA - muhUrta, ahorattA - ahorAtri, pakkhA - pakSa, mAsA - mAsa, uu - Rtu, ayaNA - ayana, saMvaccharA - saMvatsara, jugA - yuga, puvvaMgA - pUrvAGga, puvvA - pUrva, tuDiyaMgAtruTitAMga, aDaDaMgA - aDaDAGga, aDaDA - aDaDa, avavaMgA - avavAGga, avavA - avava, hUhUyaMgAhUhUkAMga, hUhUyA - hUhUka, uppalaMgA - utpalAMga, uppalA - utpala, paumaMgA - padmAMga, paumA - padma, NaliNaMgA - nalinAGga, NaliNA - nalina, acchaNiuraMgA - akSanikurAGga, acchaNiurA - akSanikura, For Personal & Private Use Only

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0000000 00000000000 auyaMgA - ayutAGga, auyA ayuta, NauyaMgA - niyuttAGga, NauyA niyuta, pauyaMgA - prayutAGga, pauyA - prayuta, cUliyaMgA - cUlikAMga, cUliyA - cUlikA, sIsapaheliyaMgA - zIrSa prahelikAMga, sIsapaheliyA - zIrSa prahelikA / bhAvArtha - samaya (kAla) kA lakSaNa vartanA hai| vaha jIva aura ajIva para vartatA hai| isalie samaya, AvalikA Adi samaya ke do do bhedoM ke sAtha jIva aura ajIva kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai kAla kA atyanta sUkSma bheda samaya kahalAtA hai aura asaMkhyAta samaya kI AvalikA, ye donoM jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiN| saMkhyAta AvalikA kA eka zvAsa hotA hai aura saMkhyAta AvalikA kA eka niHzvAsa hotA hai| zvAsa aura ucchvAsa donoM milakara eka zvAsocchvAsa kahalAtA hai / sAta zvAsocchvAsa kA eka stoka, ye donoM jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiM / saMkhyAta zvAsocchvAsa kA eka kSaNa aura sAta stoka kA eka lava, ye donoM jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiM / isI prakAra 77 lava athavA 3773 zvAsocchvAsa kA eka muhUrta, tIsa muhUrtta kI eka ahorAtra, pandraha ahorAtri kA eka pakSa, do pakSa kA eka mAsa, do mAsa kI eka Rtu, tIna Rtu kA eka ayana, do ayana kA eka saMvatsara yAnI varSa, pAMca varSa kA eka yuga, bIsa yuga ke sau varSa, dasa sau varSa ke hajAra varSa, sau hajAra varSa kA eka lAkha varSa, sau lAkha varSa kA eka karor3a varSa, caurAsI lAkha varSa kA eka pUrvAGga, caurAsI lAkha pUrvAGgakA eka pUrva hotA hai| eka pUrva meM 14 aMka hote haiM yathA - 70560000000000 isa saMkhyA ko vartamAna meM cAlU gaNita ke anusAra isa prakAra bola sakate haiM sAta nIla, pAMca kharaba, sATha araba kA eka pUrva / caurAsI lAkha pUrva kA eka truTitAGga, caurAsI lAkha truTitAGga kA eka truTita, caurAsI lAkha truTita kA eka aDaDAGga, caurAsI lAkha aDaDAGga kA eka aDaDa, caurAsI lAkha aDaDa kA eka avavAGga, caurAsI lAkha avavAGga kA eka avava, caurAsI lAkha avava kA eka hUhUkAGga, caurAsI lAkha hUhUkAGga kA eka hUhUka, caurAsI lAkha hUhUka kA eka utpalAGga, caurAsI lAkha utpalAGga kA eka utpala, caurAsI lAkha utpala kA eka padmAGga, caurAsI lAkha padmAGga kA eka padma, caurAsI lAkha padma kA eka nalinAGga, caurAsI lAkha nalinAGga kA eka nalina, caurAsI lAkha nalina kA eka akSanikurAGga yA arthanUpurAGga, caurAsI lAkha akSanikurAGga yA arthanUpurAGga kA eka akSanikura yA arthanUpura caurAsI lAkha akSanikura yA arthanUpura kA eka ayutAGga, caurAsI lAkha ayutAGga kA eka ayuta, caurAsI lAkha ayuta kA eka niyutAGga, caurAsI lAkha niyutAGga kA eka niyuta, caurAsI lAkha niyuta kA eka prayutAGga, caurAsI lAkha prayutAGga kA eka prayuta, caurAsI lAkha prayuta kA eka cUlikAGga, caurAsI lAkha cUlikAGga kA eka cUlikA, caurAsI lAkha cUlikA kA eka zIrSaprahelikAGga, caurAsI lAkha zIrSaprahelikAGga kA eka zIrSaprahelikA hotA hai| isa prakAra 194 aMka taka saMkhyA hai| abhiprAya yaha hai ki 54 aMka likhakara usake Upara 140 sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 - For Personal & Private Use Only - 117 -

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118 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra bindiyA~ lagAne se 194 aMka hote haiN| isako zIrSa prahelikA kahate haiN| isameM matAntara bhI hai| vaha yaha hai ki 250 aMka taka kI saMkhyA ko zIrSaprahelikA kahate haiN| 194 aMka isa prakAra hai| yathA - ___758, 26325, 3073010241157973569975696406218966848080183296 ye 54 aMka hai inake Upara 140 bindiyA~ lagAne se zIrSaprahelikA saMkhyA banatI hai| ___vIra nirvANa 827-840 varSa bAda mathurA meM nAgArjuna kI adhyakSatA meM aura vallabhIpurI meM skandilAcArya kI adhyakSatA meM isa prakAra do vAcanAeM huii| mAthurI vAcanA meM zIrSaprahelikA meM 194 aMka hote haiN| vallabhI vAcanA meM 250 aMkoM kI saMkhyA ko zIrSa prahelikA kahA hai| yathA - 187955179550112595419009699813430770797465494261977 7476572573457181816 ina 70 aMkoM para 180 bindiyA~ lagAne para 250 aMka hote haiN| zIrSaprahelikA kI aMka rAzi cAhe 194 aMka pramANa ho athavA 250 aMka pramANa ho parantu gaNanA ke nAmoM meM zIrSa prahelikA ko hI antima sthAna prApta hai| yadyapi zIrSa prahelikA se bhI Age saMkhyAta kAla pAyA jAtA hai to bhI sAmAnya jJAnI ke vyavahAra yogya zIrSaprahelikA hI mAnI gaI hai| isake Age ke kAla ko upamA ke mAdhyama se varNana kiyA gayA hai| zIrSa prahelikA taka ke kAla kA vyavahAra saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya vAle ratnaprabhA pahalI naraka ke nairayika tathA bhavanapani aura vANavyantara devoM ke tathA bharata aura airavata kSetra meM avasarpiNI ke tIsare suSamaduSSamA Are ke antima bhAga meM hone vAle manuSyoM ke aura tiryaMcoM ke AyuSya kA pramANa batAne ke lie kiyA jAtA hai| isase Upara asaMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya vAle deva, nAraka, manuSya aura tiryaMcoM ke AyuSya kA pramANa palyopama se aura usake Age ke AyuSya vAle deva aura nArakoM kA AyuSya pramANa sAgaropama se nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| - yaha vyAvahArika kAla hai| isase Age asaMkhyAta kAla hai kintu vaha vyavahAra meM samajha meM na Ane se upamA ke dvArA kahA gayA hai| palyopama, sAgaropama, utsarpiNI aura avsrpinnii| yaha saba kAla jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiM kyoMki yaha saba kAla jIva aura ajIva para pravartatA hai| vivecana - kAla kA avibhAjya aMza jisakA vibhAga buddhi kI kalpanA se nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, usako 'samaya' kahate haiN| asaMkhyAta samayoM kI eka AvalikA hotI hai| saMkhyAta arthAt 4446 AvalikA kA eka zvAsa aura 4446 AvalikA kA eka ucchvAsa hotA hai (isakI gaNita isa prakAra haiM - 1,67,77,216 AvalikA kA eka muhUrta hotA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai - tIna sAtA, do AgalA Agala pAchala sol| itanI AvalikA milAya kara eka muhUrta tUM bol|| dUsarI tarapha batalAyA gayA hai ki 3773 zvAsocchvAsa kA eka muhUrta hotA hai| isalie For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 119 uparokta AvalikA 1,67,77,216 meM 3773 kA bhAga dene para 4446 se kucha adhika AvalikA kA parimANa nikala AtA hai|) saMkhyAta AvalikAMoM kA eka ANApANU (zvAsocchvAsa) hotA hai| sAta ANApANU kA eka stoka, 7 stoka kA eka lava, 77 lava kA eka muhUrta hotA hai| 30 muhUrtoM kA eka ahorAtra, 15 ahorAtra kA eka pakSa, do pakSa kA eka mAsa, do mAsa kI eka Rtu, tIna RtuoM kA eka ayana, do ayanoM kA eka saMvatsara, pAMca saMvatsara kA eka yuga, bIsa yuga ke 100 varSa yAvat 84 lAkha pUrvAGga kA eka pUrva, 84 lAkha pUrvo kA eka truTitAGga isa prakAra uttarottara 84 lAkha ko 84 lAkha se guNA karane para zIrSa prahelikA paryanta utkRSTa saMkhyAta saMkhyA bana jAtI hai| isake Age bhI saMkhyAta saMkhyA hai. kintu vaha zabdoM dvArA nahIM kahI jA sakatI hai| isase Age asaMkhyAta kAla hai jo upamA dvArA samajhAyA jAtA hai| utsedhaaMgula ke parimANa se cAra kosa ke lambe aura cAra kosa ke caur3e kueM ko devakuru uttarakuru ke yugalie ke sAta dina ke bacce ke bAloM ke atyaMta sUkSma khaNDa karake bhare phira sau sau varSa meM eka eka bAla kA khaNDa nikaale| jitane samaya meM vaha kuA khAlI ho utane samaya ko eka palyopama kahate haiN| dasa koDAkoDI palyopama kA eka sAgaropama hotA hai| dasa koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA eka utsarpiNI kAla hotA hai aura avasarpiNI kAla. bhI dasa koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA hotA hai| utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI donoM kAla mila kara eka kAla cakra hotA hai arthAt bIsa koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA eka kAlacakra hotA hai| gAmA ivA, NagarA ivA, NigamA i vA, rAyahANI i vA, kheDA ivA, kabbaDAi vA, maDaMbA ivA, doNamuhA ivA, paTTaNA ivA, AgarA ivA, AsamA ivA, saMbAhAI vA, saNNivesA ivA, ghosA i vA, ArAmA i vA, ujjANA i vA, vaNAi vA, vaNakhaMDAivA, vAvI ivA, pukkharaNI ivA, sarAi vA, sarapaMtI ivA, agaDA ivA, talAgA i vA, dahA i vA, NaI i vA, puDhavI i vA, udahI i vA, vAyakhaMdhA i vA, uvAsaMtarA i vA, valayA i vA, viggahA i vA, dIvA i vA, samuddA i vA, velA ivA, veiyA i vA, dArA i vA, toraNA i vA, NeraiyA i vA, NeraDyAvAsA i vA, jAva vemANiyAivA, vemANiyAvAsA ivA, kappA i.vA, kappavimANAvAsA ivA, vAsAi vA, vAsaharapavvayA i vA, kUDA ivA, kUDAgArA i vA, vijayA ivA, rAyahANI ivA,, jIvA i vA, ajIvA i vA pavuccai / chAyA i vA, AyavA i vA, dosiNA i vA, aMdhagArA ivA, omANA ivA, ummANA ivA, aiyANagihA ivA, ujjANagihAi vA, avaliMbA ivA, saNippavAyA ivA, jIvA i vA, ajIvA ivA, pvucci||44|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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120 100 nagara (nakara) NigamA nigama, rAyahANI - karbaTa, maDaMbA maDamba, doNamuhA - droNamukha, - kaThina zabdArtha - gAmA- grAma, NagarA rAjadhAnI, kheDA- kheTa (kher3A), kabbaDA paTTaNA - pattana, AgarA Akara, AsamA - Azrama, saMbAhA - saMbAha, saNNivesA - sanniveza, ghosA ghoSa, ArAmA ArAma, ujjANA udyAna, vaNA vana, vaNakhaMDA - vanakhaNDa, vAvI. bAvaDI, pukkharaNI - puSkaraNI, sarA sarovara, sarapaMtI sarovaroM kI paMkti, agaDA - agaDa (kuA), talAgA - tAlAba, dahA draha, NaI nadI, udahI- udadhi, vAyakhaMdhA vAta skandha, uvAsaMtarA upA sAntara - vAtaskaMdha ke nIce rahane vAlA AkAza, valayA- valaya, viggahA - vigraha, dIvA - dvIpa, samuddA samudra, velA-vela, dArA dvAra, toraNA - toraNa, chAyA - chAyA, - AyavA Atapa, dosiNA - jyotsanA, aMdhagArA aMdhakAra, omANA avamAn ummANA unmAna, aiyANagihA - atiyAna gRha, ujjANagihA - udyAna meM hone vAle ghara, avaliMbA avalimba, saNNippavAyA sanniprapAta / - - zrI sthAnAMga sUtra - - - - - - bhAvArtha - grAma nagara Adi meM rahane vAloM jIvoM kI apekSA unako jIva kahA gayA hai aura ye grAma, nagara Adi cUnA, IMTa, patthara Adi acetana padArthoM se banAye jAte haiN| isalie inako ajIva kahA gayA hai| " grAma- jahA~ praveza karane para kara lagatA ho ( yaha prAcIna vyAkhyA mAtra hai) jisake cAroM ora kAMToM kI bAr3a ho athavA jahA~ miTTI kA parakoTA ho aura jahA~ kisAna loga rahate hoM use grAma kahate haiN| jahA~ rAjya kA kara na lagatA ho use nagara yA nakara kahate haiM (yaha zabda kI vyutpatti mAtra hai anyathA Ajakala saba nagaroM aura zaharoM meM rAjya kA kara lagatA hai|) jahA~ mahAjanoM kI bastI adhika ho use nigama kahate haiN| jahA~ rAjA kA nivAsa hotA hai use rAjadhAnI kahate haiN| jisake cAroM ora dhUla kA parakoTA ho use kheTa yA kheDA kahate haiM / kunagara ko karbaTa kahate haiN| jisake cAroM tarapha do do kosa taka koI gAMva na ho use maDamba kahate haiN| jisameM jAne ke liye jala aura sthala donoM prakAra ke rAste hoM use droNamukha kahate haiN| jisameM jAne ke liye jala yA sthala donoM meM se eka rAstA ho use pattana kahate haiN| loha Adi kI khAna ko Akara kahate haiM / parivrAjakoM ke rahane ke sthAna ko evaM tIrthasthAna ko Azrama kahate haiM / samabhUmi vAle sthAna ko saMbAha kahate haiM / sanniveza yAnI sArthavAha ke Thaharane kA par3Ava, ghoSa yAnI nadI ke kinAre gvAloM kI bastI, ArAma yAnI strI puruSoM ke krIr3A karane kA bagIcA (vyaktigata bagIcA), udyAna yAnI bahuta prakAra ke vRkSoM se yukta bagIcA pablika - sArvajanika bagIcA, jo sarvasAdhAraNa janatA ke upayoga meM AtA ho / jahA~ eka jAti ke vRkSa ho vaha vana kahalAtA hai| jahA~ aneka jAti ke vRkSa hoM vaha vanakhaNDa kahalAtA hai / vApI yAnI cAra konoM vAlI bAvar3I, puSkaraNI yAnI kamalAdi se yukta bAvaDI, sarovara, sarovaroM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 kI paMkti, agaDa yAnI kuAM, tAlAba, draha, nadI, ratnaprabhA Adi pRthvI, ghanoMdadhi, vAtaskandha yAnI ghanavAta aura tanuvAta, vAtaskandha ke nIce rahane vAlA AkAza, valaya yAnI ghanodadhi, ghanavAta Adi kA bandha, vigraha yAnI trasa nAr3I meM rahe hue vakra gati ke sthAna, dvIpa, samudra, vela yAnI samudra ke jala kI vRddhi rUpa vela, vedikA, dvAra, toraNa, nairayika, nairayikoM ke rahane kA sthAna, yAvat vaimAnika deva vaimAnika devoM ke rahane kA sthAna, kalpa yAnI bAraha devaloka, devalokoM meM rahane kA sthAna, varSa yAnI bharata Adi kSetra, kSetroM kI maryAdA karane vAle varSadhara parvata, kUTaM yAnI parvata kA zikhara, kUTAgAra yAnI parvata zikhara kI guphA, vijaya rAjadhAnI - jahAM rAjA rahatA hai ye saba apekSA vizeSa se jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiN| zarIra aura vRkSAdi kI chAyA, sUrya kA Atapa, candramA kI jyotsnA, andhakAra, avamAna yAnI kSetra Adi pramANa, unmAna yAnI sera mana ( vartamAna meM kilo Adi) Adi tola, atiyAnagRha yAnI nagara Adi meM praveza karate hI jo ghara hoM ve, udayAna meM hone vAle ghara yAnI latA maNDapa Adi, avalimba yAnI dezavizeSa aura sanniprapAta yAnI jala girane ke sthAna Adi, ye saba jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiM yAnI ye saba jIva aura ajIvoM se vyApta haiM isaliye apekSA vizeSa se jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiN| 'avaliMba' ke sthAna para kahIM 'oliMda' pATha bhI hai| jisakA artha hai bAhara ke daravAje ke pAsa kA sthAna / 'saNippavAya' kI saMskRta chAyA 'zanaiH prapAta aura saniSprapAta' ho sakatI hai| yahA~ para saniSprapAta kA artha hotA hai| prakoSTa apavaraka arthAt bhItarI daravAje ke pAsa kA sthaan| ye donoM artha prakaraNa saMgata lagate haiN| vivecana- grAma, nagara nigama Adi zabdoM ke artha bhAvArtha meM spaSTa kara diye haiN| nairayika se lekara vaimAnika deva taka caubIsa hI daNDakoM ke jIva karma pudgaloM kI apekSA ajIva kahe gaye haiN| do rAsI paNNattA taMjahA jIvarAsI ceva ajIvarAsI ceva / duvihe baMdhe paNNatte taMjA pejjabaMdhe ceva dosabaMdhe ceva / jIvA NaM dohiM ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM baMdhaMti taMjahA rAgeNa caiva doseNa ceva / jIvA NaM dohiM ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM udIreMti taMjahA abbhogamiyAe ceva veyaNAe uvakkamiyAe ceva veyaNAe / evaM vedeMti evaM NijjareMti abbhogamiyAe ceva veyaNAe uvakkamiyAe ceva veyaNAe // 45 // kaThina zabdArtha - rAsI udIraNA karate haiM, abbhogamiyAe nirjarA karate haiN| rAzi, pejjabaMdhe - rAgabandha, dosabaMdhe - dveSa bandha, udIreMti - AbhyupagamikI, uvakkamiyAe - aupakramikI, NijjareMti bhAvArtha 121 0000 - For Personal & Private Use Only - do rAzi kahI gaI hai yathA - jIva rAzi aura ajIva raashi| do prakAra kA

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122 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 baMdha kahA gayA hai yathA - rAgabandha aura dvessbndh| jIva do sthAnoM se pApakarma bA~dhate haiM yathA rAga se aura dveSa se| jIva do sthAnoM se pApa karma kI udIraNA karate haiM yathA - AbhyupagamikI yAnI apanI icchA se tapazcaraNa, kezaloca Adi vedanA ko sahana karane se aura aupakramikI yAnI zarIra meM . utpanna huI jvara Adi kI vedanA ko bhogane se| isI prakAra uparokta do kAraNoM se vedanA vedate haiN| isI prakAra AbhyupagamikI vedanA aura aupakramikI vedanA ina do kAraNoM se jIva karmoM kI nirjarA, karate haiN| vivecana - vastu ke samUha ko rAzi kahate haiN| rAzi do kahI gayI hai| jIvarAzi ke 563 bheda haiM aura ajIva rAzi ke 560 bheda haiN| . kaSAya ke vaza ho kara jIva karma-pudgaloM ko grahaNa kare tathA AtmA ke pradeza aura karma pudgala eka sAtha kSIra-nIra ke samAna mile tathA loha piNDa aura agni ke samAna eka meka ho kara bandhe, use bandha kahate haiN| bandha kA mukhya kAraNa kaSAya hai| kaSAya ke do bheda haiM-rAga (mAyA aura lobha) aura dveSa (krodha aura maan)| rAga aura dveSa karma baMdha ke bIja rUpa hai isIlie baMdha do prakAra kA kahA hai| yoga ke nimitta se prakRti baMdha aura pradeza baMdha hotA hai| nabaki kaSAya ke nimitta se . sthiti baMdha aura anubhAga baMdha hotA hai| zaMkA - mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye pAMca karma baMdha ke hetu kahe haiN| phira yahA~ kaSAya ko hI karma baMdha kA kAraNa kyoM kahA hai ? samAdhAna - pApa karmoM ke baMdhana meM kaSAya kI pradhAnatA batAne ke lie hI karma baMdha kA kAraNa kaSAya kahA gayA hai| kaSAya, sthiti baMdha aura anubhAga baMdha kA kAraNa hai aura atyaMta anartha karane vAlA hone se kaSAya ko mukhya kahA hai kahA bhI hai - ko dukkhaM pAvejA, kassa va sokkhehiM vimhao hojA? ko vA na laheja mokkhaM ? rAgahosA jai na hojaa|| artha - yadi rAgadveSa nahIM hote to kauna duHkha pAtA ? athavA kauna sukha meM vismaya hotA ? athavA mokSa ko kauna nahIM prApta karatA yAnI sabhI mokSa ko prApta kara lete kintu rAga aura dveSa hI bAdhaka hai| ___ udaya kA avasara Aye binA karmoM ko udaya meM lAnA, udIraNA kahalAtI hai| udIraNA do prakAra kI hotI hai - 1. AbhyupagamikI - apanI icchA se aMgIkAra karane se athavA aMgIkAra karane meM hone vAlI udIraNA AbhyupagamikI hai jaise keza loca, tapasyA Adi se vedanA sahana karane se udIraNA hotI hai 2. aupakramikI - upakrama se-karma ke udIraNa kAraNa se hone vAlI athavA una karmoM ke udIraNa meM huI udIraNA aupakramikI hai jaise jvara, atisAra Adi vyAdhiyoM ke utpanna hone se hone vAlI vednaa| ina donoM kAraNoM se jIva karmoM kI nirjarA bhI karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 123 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dohiM ThANehiM AyA sarIraM phusittANaM NijjAi taMjahA, deseNa vi AyA sarIraM phusittANaM NijjAi, savveNa vi AyA, sarIraM phusittANaM nnijjaai| evaM phusittANaM evaM phuDittANaM evaM saMvaTTittANaM nnivttttittaannN| dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labhejjA savaNayAe taMjahA khaeNa ceva uvasameNa ceva, evaM jAva maNapajjava NANaM uppADejjA taMjahA khaeNa ceva uvasameNa cev||46|| kaThina zabdArtha - phusittANaM - sparza karake, NijAi - nikalatA hai, deseNa - deza se, savveNasaba pradezoM se, phuDittANaM - sphurita hokara, athavA-sphoTana karake, saMvaTTittANaM - saMkoca karake, NivaTTittANaM - pRthak kara ke, kevali paNNattaM - kevalI prajJapta, dhamma - dharma ko, savaNayAe labhejA- zravaNa kara sakatA hai, khaeNa - kSaya se, uvasameNa - upazama se, uppADejA - utpanna kara sakatA hai| - bhAvArtha - do sthAnoM se AtmA zarIra kA sparza karake nikalatA hai yathA deza se yAnI paira Adi aGgoM se ilikA gati meM, AtmA zarIra kA sparza karake nikalatA hai isa prakAra zarIra ke kisI aGga meM se nikalane vAlA jIva cAroM gatiyoM meM se kisI eka gati meM jAtA hai aura geMda kI taraha saba pradezoM se AtmA zarIra kA sparza karake nikalatA hai saba aMgoM se nikalane vAlA jIva mokSa meM jAtA hai| isI prakAra deza se aura sarvapradezoM se sphurita hokara ke sphoTana karake AtmA nikalatA hai| isI prakAra ilikA gati meM deza se aura kanduka gati meM sarvapradezoM se saMkoca karake tathA jIva pradezoM se zarIra ko pRthak karake AtmA zarIra se nikalatA hai| do sthAnoM se AtmA kevalibhASita dharma ko zravaNa kara sakatA hai yathA udaya meM Aye hue jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzana mohanIya ke kSaya se aura udaya meM nahIM Aye hue ke upazama se| . isI prakAra kSaya se aura upazama se AtmA yAvat manaHparyaya jJAna taka utpanna kara sakatA hai| . vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM sUtrakAra ne AtmA ke zarIra tyAga evaM anya zarIra ke grahaNa ke samaya kI sUkSma gati kA vizleSaNa kiyA hai| jaba AtmA zarIra kA tyAga karatI hai to deza rUpa se bhI karatI hai aura sarva rUpa se bhI karatI hai| yahA~ pAMca prakAra ke zarIra samudAya kI apekSA deza se audArika Adi zarIra ko chor3a kara taijasa kArmaNa zarIra ko grahaNa kara bhavAntara meM jAnA aura sarva se sabhI (pAMcoM) zarIroM kA tyAga karanA arthAt siddha honA hai| ___ yaha dUsarA ThANA hai| yahAM do do kA adhikAra hone se 'kSaya aura upazama' ye do zabda diye haiM kintu yahA~ artha 'kSayopazama' se hai| kyoMki yahA~ matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna aura manaHparyayajJAna ina cAra jJAnoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai, ye cAroM jJAna kSAyopazamika bhAva meM haiN| kevalajJAna kSAyika bhAva meM haiN| usakA yahA~ kathana nahIM kiyA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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124 mUla pATha meM 'jAva' zabda se nimna pATha kA grahaNa huA hai- "kevala bohiM bujjhejA muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvajjA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamijjA, kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, kevalaM AbhiNibohiyaNANamuppADejjA" samyaktva, dIkSita honA, brahmacarya kA pAlana, saMyama, saMvara, matijJAna Adi kSayopazama bhAva se hI paidA hote haiM isa kAraNa sUtrakAra ne kSayopazamajanya sadguNoM kA hI varNana prastuta sUtra meM kiyA hai| duvihe addhovamie paNNatte taMjahA paliovame ceva sAgarovame ceva / se kiM taM palio me ? paliovame - jaM joyaNavicchiNNaM, pallaM egAhiyapparUDhANaM / hojja NiraMtara NiciyaM, bhariyaM bAlagga koDINaM // 1 // vAsasae vAsasae ekkekke, avahaDammi jo kAlo / so kAlo boddhavvo, uvamA egassa pallassa // 2 // eesiM pallANaM, koDAkoDI havijja dasaguNiyA / taM sAgarovamassa u, egassa bhave parimANaM // 3 // 47 // kaThina zabdArtha - addhomie upamA se jAnane yogya kAla, joyaNavicchiNNaM - eka yojana kA vistIrNa - laMbA, caur3A aura gaharA, pallaM palya (kuAM), egAhiyapparUDhANaM - eka dina se lagA kara sAta dina taka ke bacce ke, vAlaggakoDINaM - bAlAgra - bAloM ke atyaMta choTe choTe TukaDe, NiraMtara NiciyaM - atyaMta ThUMsa ThUMsa kara, bhariyaM bharA jAya, vAsasae sau varSoM meM, ekkekke - eka-eka, palya kI, uvamA upamA, parimANaM parimANa / avahaDammi nikAlA jAya, pallassa bhAvArtha - upamA se jAnane yogya kAla do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - palyopama yAnI palya kI upamA vAlA aura sAgaropama arthAt sAgara kI upamA vaalaa| ziSya prazna karatA hai ki he bhagavan ! vaha palya kI upamA vAlA kAla kaunasA hai? taba bhagavAn palyopama kA svarUpa pharamAte haiM utsedha aMgula parimANa se eka yojana kA lambA caur3A aura gaharA eka kuAM ho| vaha kuAM eka dina se lagA kara sAta dina taka ke bacce ke athavA muNDana karavAne ke bAda eka dina se lagA kara sAta dina taka baDhe hue bAloM ke atyanta choTe choTe Tukar3e karake khUba acchI taraha se ThUMsa ThUMsa kara bhara diyA jaay| phira sau sau varSoM meM eka eka bAla kA Tukar3A nikAlA jaay| isameM jitanA samaya lage vaha kAla palyopama jAnanA caahiye| yaha eka palya kI upamA hai / / 2 // - - - zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000 - - For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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. sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 125 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ina palyoM ko dasa koDAkoDI se guNA kiyA jAya vaha eka sAgaropama kA parimANa hotA hai arthAt dasa kor3Akor3I palyopama kA eka sAgaropama hotA hai| - vivecana - padArthoM ke badalane meM jo nimitta ho use kAla kahate haiM athavA samaya ke samUha ko kAla kahate haiN| kAla kI do upamAyeM haiM - 1. palyopama aura 2. saagropm| 1. palyopama - palya arthAt kUpa kI upamA se ginA jAne vAlA kAla 'palyopama' kahalAtA hai| palyopama ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. uddhAra palyopama 2. addhA palyopama 3. kSetra plyopm| 2. sAgaropama - sAgara kI upamA vAlA kAla sAgaropama kahalAtA hai| dasa koDAkoDI palyopama ko sAgaropama kahate haiN| sAgaropama ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. uddhAra sAgaropama 2. addhA sAgaropama aura 3. kSetra saagropm| ... palyopama, sAgaropama kA vistRta vivecana anuyoga dvAra sUtra meM diyA gayA hai jijJAsuoM ko vahAM se dekhanA caahiye| duvihe kohe paNNatte taMjahA - AyapaiTThie ceva parapaiTie cet| evaM NeraiyANaM jAva. vemANiyANaM, evaM jAva micchaadsnnslle| duvihe saMsAra samAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA taMjahA - tasA ceva thAvarA cev| duvihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA - . siddhA ceva asiddhA cev| duvihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA - saiMdiyA ceva aNiMdiyA cev| evaM esA gAhA phAseyavvA jAva sasarIrI ceva asarIrI ceva - _ siddhasaiMdiyakAe, jogeM vee kasAya lessA yA - NANuvaogAhAre, bhAsaga carime ya ssriirii||1||48|| kaThina zabdArtha - AyapaiTThie - Atma pratiSThita, parapaiTThie - para pratiSThita, phAseyavyA - anusaraNa karanA caahiye| bhAvArtha - krodha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - AtmapratiSThita yAnI apanI nija kI koI truTi dekha kara apanI AtmA meM utpanna hone vAlA athavA apanI AtmA dvArA dUsare para hone vAlA krodha aura para pratiSThita yAnI dUsare ke dvArA kaTu vacanAdi suna kara utpanna hone vAlA athavA dUsare para kiyA jAne vAlA krodh| isa prakAra nairayikoM se lekara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa daNDaka meM mithyAdarzana zalya taka aThAraha hI pApasthAnoM ke AtmapratiSThita aura parapratiSThita ye do do bheda kaha dene caahiye| saMsAra samApannaka yAnI saMsAra meM rahe hue jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - trasa aura sthaavr| saba jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - siddha aura asiddh| saba jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - sendriya arthAt indriyA~ vAle aura anindriya arthAt kevalI bhgvaan| isa prakAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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126 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yAvat sazarIrI aura azarIrI taka isa gAthA kA anusaraNa karanA cAhie arthAt isa gAthA ke anusAra jAnanA caahie| gAthA mUla pATha meM dI huI hai, jisakA artha yaha hai - 1. siddha, asiddha 2. sendriya, anindriya 3. sakAyI, akAyI 4. sayogI, ayogI 5. savedI, avedI 6. sakaSAyI, akaSAyI 7. salezya, alezya 8. jJAnI, ajJAnI 9. sAkAropayogI, anAkAropayogI arthAt jJAnopayogI, darzanopayogI 10. AhArI, anAhArI 11. bhASaka, abhASaka 12. carama, acarama aura 13. sazarIrI, azarIrI / isa prakAra ina teraha boloM kA kathana kara denA caahie| - vivecana - krodha mohanIya ke udaya se hone vAlA, kRtya akRtya ke viveka ko haTAne vAlA prajvalana svarUpa AtmA ke pariNAma ko krodha kahate haiN| krodha vaza jIva kisI kI bAta sahana nahIM karatA aura binA vicAre apane aura parAe aniSTa ke lie hRdaya meM aura bAhara jalatA rahatA hai| krodha do prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. Atma pratiSThita - apanI svayaM kI koI truTi dekha kara apanI AtmA meM utpana hone vAlA athavA apanI AtmA dvArA dUsaroM para hone vAlA krodha Atma pratiSThita kahalAtA hai| 2. para pratiSThita - dUsaroM ke dvArA kaTu vacana Adi suna kara utpanna hone vAlA athavA dUsaroM para kiyA jAnA vAlA krodha para pratiSThita hai| krodha ke ina do bhedoM kI taraha nairayika Adi caubIsa daNDakoM meM zeSa mithyAdarzana zalya paryaMta aThAraha pApoM ke do-do bheda samajhanA caahiye| do maraNAiM samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM No NiccaM vaNiyAiM No NiccaM kirtiyAiM No NiccaM pUiyAiM No NiccaM pasatthAI No NiccaM abbhaNuNNAyAiM bhavaMti taMjahA valayamaraNe ceva, vasaTTamaraNe cev| evaM NiyANamaraNe ceva tabbhavamaraNe cev| giripaDaNe ceva tarupaDaNe cev| jalappavese ceva jalaNappavese cev| visabhakkhaNe ceva satthovADaNe cev| do maraNAiM jAva No NiccaM abbhaNuNNAyAiM bhavaMti, kAraNeNa puNa appaDikuTThAI taMjahA - vehANase ceva giddhapiDhe cev| do maraNAiM samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNiyAI jAva abbhaNuNNAyAiM bhavaMti taMjahA - pAovagamaNe ceva bhattapaccakkhANe cev| pAovagamaNe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - NIhArime ceva aNIhArime ceva NiyamaM apddikkme| bhattapaccakkhANe duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - NIhArime ceva aNIhArime ceva NiyamaM spddikkme||49|| kaThina zabdArtha - maraNAI - maraNa, No - nahIM, NiccaM - nitya, vaNiyAI - varNita kiye haiM, kittiyAI - kIrtana kiye gaye haiM, pUr3ayAI (bUiyAiM) - pUjane yogya, pasatthAI - prazasta, For Personal & Private Use Only

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. sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 127 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 abbhaNuNNAyAiM - abhyanujJAta-AcaraNa kI AjJA, valayamaraNe - valanmaraNa, vasaTTamaraNe - vazAta maraNa, NiyANamaraNe - nidAna maraNa, tabbhavamaraNe - tadbhavamaraNa, giripaDaNe - giripatana, tarupaDaNe - tarupatana, jalappavese- jala praveza, jalaNappavese - jvalana (agni) praveza, visabhakkhaNe - viSa bhakSaNa, satthovADaNe - zastrAvapATana, appaDikuTThAI - apratikRSTa-niSedha nahIM kiyA hai, vehANase - vaihAnasa, giddhapiTTe- gRddha spRSTa (gRddha pRSTha) pAovagamaNe - pAdapopagamana, bhattapaccakkhANe - bhakta pratyAkhyAna, NIhArime - nirhArima, aNIhArime- anirdArima, Niyama - niyama se, apaDikkame - apratikarma-zarIra kI halana calana rahita, sapaDikkame- sprtikrm| bhAvArtha - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie do maraNa kadApi AcaraNa karane yogya nahIM batalAye haiM, kadApi kIrtana nahIM kiye haiM, kadApi Adarane yogya nahIM batalAye haiM, inakI kadApi prazaMsA nahIM kI hai aura ye kadApi abhyanujJAta nahIM haiM arthAt inakA AcaraNa karane ke lie kadApi AjJA nahIM dI hai ve do maraNa ye haiM-valanmaraNa yAnI parISahoM se ghabarA kara saMyama se bhraSTa hokara maranA aura vazArttamaraNa arthAt dIpaka kI zikhA para gira kara marane vAle pataGgiye ke samAna indriyoM ke viSayoM meM Asakta hokara mrnaa| isI prakAra Age kahe jAne vAle do do maraNoM kI bhI bhagavAn ne AjJA nahIM dI hai| yathA - nidAna maraNa yAnI Rddhi Adi kA nidAna karake maranA aura tadbhavamaraNa yAnI jo jIva jisa bhava meM hai usI bhava ke yogya AyuSya bAMdha kara mrnaa| giripatana yAnI parvata para se gira kara maranA aura tarupatana arthAt vRkSa para se gira kara mrnaa| jalapraveza yAnI pAnI meM gira kara maranA aura jvalanapraveza yAnI agni meM gira kara mrnaa| viSabhakSaNa yAnI jahara khAkara maranA aura zastrAvapATana yAnI zastra se apane zarIra ko cIra ddaalnaa| Age kahe jAne vAle do maraNa sadA abhyanujJAta nahIM haiM yAnI inakA sadA AcaraNa karane ke lie AjJA nahIM dI haiM kintu kAraNa upasthita hone para yAnI brahmacarya Adi kI rakSA kA dUsarA koI upAya na ho to bhagavAn ne ina do maraNoM kA niSedha nahIM kiyA hai yathA - vaihAnasa yAnI phAMsI dvArA vRkSa Adi meM laTaka kara maranA aura gRddhaspRSTa yA gRddhapRSTha yAnI mare hue hAthI yA UMTa Adi ke kalevara meM praveza kara apane zarIra kA mAMsa giddha pakSiyoM ko khilA denaa|. . . zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie do maraNa sadA varNita kiye haiM yAvat ye do maraNa abhyanujJAta hote haiM arthAt inakA AcaraNa karane ke lie bhagavAn ne AjJA dI hai yathA pAdapopagamana yAnI kaTe hue vRkSa ke samAna nizcala hokara samAdhipUrvaka maranA aura bhaktapratyAkhyAna yAnI tIna AhAra yA cAroM AhAra kA tyAga krnaa| pAdapopagamana maraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - nirjharima yAnI jo gAMva, nagara Adi vasati meM kiyA jAtA hai aura phira mRtazarIra ko vahA~ se bAhara le jAnA par3atA hai aura anirhArima yAnI yaha parvata kI guphA Adi meM kiyA jAtA hai jahA~ se mRta zarIra ko For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 10000 bAhara le jAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI hai| yaha donoM prakAra kA pAdapopagamana maraNa nizcita rUpa se apratikarma yAnI zarIra kI halana calana Adi kriyA se rahita hotA hai / bhaktapratyAkhyAna maraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA nirhArima aura anirhaarim| yaha donoM prakAra kA bhaktapratyAkhyAna maraNa nizcita rUpa sesapratikarma hai yAnI isameM zarIra kI halana calana Adi kriyAoM kA tyAga nahIM hotA hai| vivecana - zramu tapasi khede ca isa dhAtu se 'zramaNa' zabda banatA hai| jisakI vyutpatti isa ' prakAra hai - 128 00000 zrAmyati tapasyati, tapaH karoti iti zramaNaH / tathA zrAmyati - jagat jIvAnAM khedaM duHkhaM jAnAti iti zramaNaH // - artha- jo tapa saMyama meM apanA jIvana lagAtA hai tathA jagat ke jIvoM ko duHkhI dekhakara unake duHkha ko dUra karane kA upAya batAtA hai use bhramaNa kahate haiN| bhramaNa pAMca prakAra ke kahe haiM 1. nirgrantha 2. zAkya 3. tApasa 4. gairika 5. AjIvika / prastuta sUtra meM zAkya (bauddha bhikSu) Adi kA niSedha karane ke liye zramaNa kA vizeSaNa diyA hai nirgrantha, jisakA artha hai- bAhya aura AbhyaMtara : graMtha (parigraha) se mukta aise zramaNa nirgrantha ke lie zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne do-do maraNa AcaraNa karane yogya nahIM batalAye haiM, kIrtita nahIM kiye haiM, Adarane yogya nahIM batAye haiM, prazaMsA nahIM kI hai aura AcaraNa karane kI AjJA nahIM dI hai| ve isa prakAra haiN| 1. valanmaraNa - saMyama kI pravRttiyoM meM khinna hue kheda prApta jIvoM kA jo maraNa hotA hai, vaha valanmaraNa hai| 2. varzAttamaraNa - tela sahita dIpaka kI zikhA ko dekha kara vyAkula bane pataMgiye kI taraha indriyoM ke vaza bane hue jIvoM kA jo maraNa hai, vaha vazArtta maraNa hai| 3. nidAna maraNa - Rddhi aura bhoga Adi kI prArthanA 'nidAna' hai aura nidAna pUrvaka jo maraNa hotA hai vaha nidAna maraNa hai| 4. tadbhavamaraNa - jo jIva jisa bhava meM hai usI bhava ke yogya AyuSya bAMdha kara maranA tadbhava maraNa hai| tadbhava maraNa saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya vAle manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM ko hotA hai| ve hI tadbhava kA AyuSya baMdha karate haiN| kahA bhI hai. - mottuM akammabhUmaga-naratirie suragaNe ya nnerie| sesANaM jIvANaM, tabbhavamaraNaM tu kesiM ci / / akarma bhUmika manuSya, tiryaMca aura deva tathA nairayikoM ko chor3a kara zeSa manuSya aura tiryaMcoM meM kitaneka jIvoM ko hI tadbhavamaraNa hotA hai| 5. giripatana maraNa - parvata para se gira kara maranA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 129 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 6. tarupatana maraNa - vRkSa para se gira kara mrnaa| 7. jala praveza maraNa - pAnI meM gira kara mrnaa| 8. jvalana praveza maraNa - agni meM gira kara mrnaa| 9. viSabhakSaNa maraNa - jahara khAkara mrnaa| 10. zastrAvapATana maraNa - jisa maraNa meM churI talavAra Adi zastroM se apane zarIra kA vidAraNa hotA hai ve zastrAvapATana maraNa kahalAte haiN| __ zeSa do maraNa kI bhI prabhu ne AjJA nahIM dI hai kintu kAraNa upasthita hone para yAnI brahmacarya Adi kI rakSA kA dUsarA koI upAya na ho to bhagavAn ne ina do maraNoM kA niSedha nahIM kiyA hai| ve isa prakAra haiM - 11. vaihAnasa maraNa - phAMsI dvArA vRkSa Adi para laTaka kara mrnaa| 12. gRddha spRSTa (gRddha pRSTha) maraNa - mare hue hAthI yA U~Ta Adi ke kalevara meM praveza kara - apane zarIra ke mAMsa ko giddha pakSiyoM ko khilA denA aisI icchA vAle jIva kA maraNa gRddha spRSTa maraNa hai| .. ye 12 bheda aprazasta maraNa ke haiN| prazasta maraNa bhavya jIvoM ko hotA hai jinake liye bhagavAn ne AjJA dI hai| usake do bheda haiM - 1. pAdapopagamana - pAdapa arthAt vRkSa, upagamana yAnI upamA vaalaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki kaTA . huA vRkSa yA kaTI huI vRkSa kI zAkhA jisa prakAra svataH halana calana rahita niSpakampa rahatI hai| usI ke samAna nizcala rahakara maraNa ko prApta karanA pAdapopagamana maraNa kahalAtA hai| - 2. bhakta pratyAkhyAna - bhakta yAnI bhojana, pratyAkhyAna yAnI tyAga, tIna yA cAroM AhAra kA tyAga karanA bhakta pratyAkhyAna maraNa kahalAtA hai| pAdapopagamana aura bhakta pratyAkhyAna maraNa do-do prakAra kA hotA hai, yathA - 1. nirima aura 2. ani rim| maraNa sthAna se mRta zarIra ko bAhara le jAnA nirhArima kahalAtA hai aura maraNa sthAna para hI mRta zarIra ko par3e rahane denA ani rima kahalAtA hai| jaba samAdhi maraNa gA~va, nagara Adi bastI meM hotA hai taba zava (mRta zarIra) ko bAhara le jAkara chor3A jA sakatA hai yA dAha kriyA kI jA sakatI hai kintu jaba samAdhi maraNa pahAr3a kI guphA Adi nirjana sthAna meM hotA hai taba zava bAhara nahIM le jAyA jAtA hai| ke ayaM loe ? jIvacceva ajiivccev| ke aNaMtA loe ? jIvacceva ajiivccev| ke sAsayA loe ? jIvacceva ajiivccev| duvihA bohI paNNattA taMjahA - NANabohI ceva daMsaNabohI cev| duvihA buddhA paNNattA taMjahA - NANabuddhA daMsaNa buddhA cev| evaM mohe muuddhaa||50|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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130 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - ke - kyA, aNaMtA - anaMta, sAsayA - zAzvata, bohI - bodhi-jinadharma kI prApti, NANabohI - jJAnabodhi, daMsaNabohI - darzana bodhi, buddhA - buddha-bodhi se yukta puruSa, NANabuddhA - jJAna buddha, saNabuddhA - darzana buddha, mohe - moha se, mUDhA - muuddh| ... - bhAvArtha - he bhagavan ! yaha loka kyA hai? jIva hai yA ajIva hai? he gautama ! yaha loka jIva aura ajIva svarUpa hai| he bhagavan ! isa loka meM ananta kyA hai? he gautama ! jIva aura ajIva , ananta hai| he bhagavan ! isa loka meM zAzvata kyA hai? he gautama ! jIva aura ajIva zAzvata hai| bodhi arthAt jinadharma kI prApti do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - jJAnabodhi aura drshnbodhi| buddha yAnI bodhi se yukta puruSa do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - jJAna buddha aura darzana buddh| isI prakAra moha se mUDha bhI do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - jJAna ke AvaraNa se AcchAdita so jJAnamUDha aura darzana ke AvaraNa se AcchAdita so darzana mUDha yAnI mithyaadRsstti| vivecana - jo dikhAI detA hai vaha loka hai| yaha loka paMcAstikAya maya hone se jIva aura ajIva rUpa hai| aise paMcAstikAyamaya loka ko jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ne anAdi anaMta kahAM hai| jIva aura ajIva anaMta hai| jIva aura ajIva dravyArtha kI apekSA zAzvata hai| anaMta aura zAzvata jo jIva hai ve bodhi lakSaNa aura moha lakSaNa rUpa svabhAva se buddha aura mUDha hote haiN| bodhi arthAt jinadharma kA lAbha-prApti / jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se jJAna kI jo prApti hotI hai vaha jJAna bodhi kahalAtI hai aura darzana mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se samyag rUpa se hone vAlI darzana kI prApti arthAt zraddhA kA lAbha darzana bodhi hai| buddha yAnI bodhi se yukta puruSa do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM - 1.jAna bodhi vAlA jAna bada aura 2. darzana bodhi vAlA darzana bddh| jaise bodhi aura baddha do prakAra ke kahe haiM usI prakAra moha aura mUDha bhI do prakAra ke kahe haiN| jo jJAna ko AcchAdana kare vaha jJAna moha arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya kA udaya aura jo samyag-darzana ko AcchAdita kare vaha darzana moh| mUDha do prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. jJAna ke AvaraNa se AcchAdita jJAna mUDha aura darzana ke AvaraNa se AcchAdita darzana mUDha kahalAtA hai| ____NANAvaraNijje kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - desaNANAvaraNijje ceva savvaNANAvaraNigje cev| darisaNAvaraNije kamme evaM cev| veyaNijje kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - sAyAveyaNijje ceva asAyAveyaNijje cev| mohaNije kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - daMsaNamohaNijje ceva carittamohaNije cev| Aue kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - addhAue ceva bhavAue cev| NAme kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - suhaNAme ceva asuhaNAme cev| goe kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA- uccAgoe ceva For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 131 NIyAgoe cev| aMtarAie kamme duvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paDuppaNNaviNAsie ceva, pihiyaagaamiphN||51|| kaThina zabdArtha - desaNANAvaraNijje - deza jJAnAvaraNIya, savvaNANAvaraNije - sarva jJAnAvaraNIya, darisaNAvaraNije - darzanAvaraNIya, sAyAveyaNije - sAtA vedanIya, asAyAveyaNijeasAtA vedanIya, daMsaNamohaNije - darzana mohanIya, carittamohaNije - cAritra mohanIya, addhAue - addhA AyuSya (kAyasthiti), bhavAue - bhavAyuSya (bhavasthiti) suhaNAme - zubha nAma, asuhaNAme - azubha nAma, uccAgoe - uccagotra, NIyAgoe - nIca gotra, aMtarAie - antarAya, paDuppaNNaviNAsie- pratyutpanna vinAzI, pihiyAgAmipahaM - pihitaagaamipth| bhAvArtha - jJAnAvaraNIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - deza jJAnAvaraNIya aura sarva jnyaanaavrnniiy| isI prakAra darzanAvaraNIya karma bhI do prakAra kA hai| yathA - deza darzanAvaraNIya aura sarva drshnaavrnniiy| vedanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sAtA vedanIya aura asAtA vedniiy| mohanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - darzana mohanIya aura cAritra mohniiy| Ayu karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - addhA AyuSya arthAt kAyasthiti aura bhavAyuSya arthAt bhvsthiti| nAma karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - zubha nAma aura azubha naam| gotra karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - ucca gotra aura nIca gotr| antarAya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - pratyutpanna vinAzI yAnI vartamAna meM milane vAlI vastu meM antarAya DAla denA aura pihitAgAmipatha yAnI AgAmI kAla meM milane vAlI vastu meM antarAya DAla denaa| - vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM ATha karmoM ke do-do bheda kahe haiN| ATha karmoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai - .. .... 1. jJAnAvaraNIya karma - jJAna ke AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko jJAnAvaraNIya kahate haiN| jisa prakAra AMkha para kapaDe kI paTTI lapeTane se vastuoM ko dekhane meM rukAvaTa ho jAtI hai usI prakAra jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke prabhAva se AtmA ko padArthoM kA jJAna karane meM rukAvaTa par3a jAtI hai parantu yaha karma AtmA ko sarvathA jJAnazUnya arthAt jar3a nahIM kara detA hai| jaise ghane bAdaloM se sUrya ke DhaMka jAne para bhI sUrya kA, dina rAta batAne vAlA prakAza to rahatA hI hai| usI prakAra jJAnAvaraNIya karma se jJAna ke Dhaka jAne para bhI jIva meM itanA jJAnAMza to rahatA hI hai ki vaha jar3a padArtha se pRthak samajhA jA ske| jJAna kA jo deza-matijJAna Adi cAra kA AvaraNa karatA hai vaha deza jJAnAvaraNIya aura sarvakevalajJAna kA jo AvaraNa karatA hai vaha sarva jJAnAvaraNIya hai| pAMca jJAnAvaraNIya karmoM meM sirpha eka kevala jJAnAvaraNIya sarvaghAtI hai aura zeSa cAra karma dezaghAtI hai| 2. darzanAvaraNIya - darzana arthAt sAmAnya artha bodha kA AvaraNa karane vAle karma ko For Personal & Private Use Only

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132 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 darzanAvaraNIya kahate haiN| jaise dvArapAla rAjA ke darzana meM bAdhaka hotA hai usI prakAra darzana guNa kA ghAtaka darzanAvaraNIya karma hai| cakSudarzanAvaraNIya, acakSudarzanAvaraNIya aura avadhidarzanAvaraNIya deza darzanAvaraNIya karma hai, jo darzana guNa kA deza se AvaraNa karate haiN| ataeva ye tIna dezaghAtI hai| pAMca prakAra ki nidrA aura kevaladarzanAvaraNIya ye chaha bheda sarva darzanAvaraNIya karma ke haiN| ataeva sarvaghAtI hai| 3. vedanIya - jo vedA jAtA hai, anubhava kiyA jAtA hai, vaha vedanIya karma hai| sAtA-sukha, jo sukha rUpa se vedA jAtA hai vaha sAtA vedanIya aura jo duHkha rUpa vedA jAtA hai vaha AsAtAvedanIya karma hai| madha se lipaTI. tIkSNa talavAra kI dhAra ko jIbha se cATane ke samAna sukha aura duHkha kA utpAdaka vedanIya karma jAnanA caahie| 4. mohanIya - jo bhAna bhUlA detA hai vaha mohanIya karma hai, jaise madya pAna kiyA huA mUDha manuSya parataMtra ho jAtA hai usI prAkara mohanIya karma se mUDha banA huA prANI parataMtra ho jAtA hai| jo darzana kA bhAna bhUlAve vaha darzana mohanIya karma hai| darzana mohanIya karma ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. mithyAtva mohanIya 2. mizra mohanIya aura 3. samyaktva mohniiy| sAmAyika Adi cAritra kA jo bhAna bhUlAtA hai vaha 16 kaSAya aura 9 nokaSAya bheda rUpa cAritra mohanIya karma hai| 5. AyuSya - jo gati ko prApta karAtA hai vaha AyuSya karma hai| cAra gati ke jIvoM ko AyuSya karma sukha duHkha nahIM detA parantu sukha duHkha ke AdhAra bhUta zarIra meM rahe hue jIva ko dhAraNa karatA hai| arthAt sukha duHkha denA vedanIya karma kA sAmarthya hai| AyuSya karma to jIva ko zarIra meM roka rakhatA hai| Ayukarma ke do bheda haiM - 1. addhAyu jo ki kAyasthiti rUpa (manuSya tiryaMca kI) hai| 2. bhavAyu - bhavasthiti rUpa hai| .. 6. nAma - jo jIva ko vicitra paryAyoM meM pariNamAtA hai vaha nAma karma hai| jaise kuzala citrakAra nirmala aura anirmala vargoM se zubha (acche) aura azubha (bure) aneka prakAra ke citra banAtA hai usI prakAra nAma karma bhI loka meM acche bure, iSTa aniSTa aneka prakAra ke rUpa karavAtA hai| tIrthaMkara Adi nAma karma kI zubha prakRtiyA~ bhI hai to anAdeya Adi azubha prakRtiyA~ bhI hai| 7. gotra - jisa karma ke kAraNa jIva pUjya (UMca) athavA apUjya (nIca) kuloM meM utpanna hotA hai vaha gotra karma hai| jaise kuMbhakAra loka meM pUjya ghRta kuMbha Adi evaM apUNya madirA ke ghaTa Adi bartana banAtA hai usI prakAra gotra karma loka meM pUjya ikSvAku Adi gotra aura apUjya cAMDAla Adi gotra meM utpanna karavAtA hai| UMca gotra pUjyapane kA kAraNa hai aura nIca gotra apUjyapane kA kAraNa hai| 8. antarAya - jo karma AtmA ke dAna lAbha Adi rUpa zaktiyoM kA ghAta karatA hai vaha antarAya hai| yaha karma bhaNDArI ke samAna hai| jaise rAjA kI dAna dene kI AjJA hone para bhaNDArI ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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pratikUla hone se yAcaka ko khAlI hAtha lauTanA par3atA hai| rAjA kI icchA ko bhaNDArI saphala nahIM hone detA / bhaNDArI kI taraha yaha antarAya karma jIva kI icchA ko saphala nahIM hone detA / antarAya karma ke do bheda kahe haiM 1. vartamAna meM milane vAlI vastu jisa karma se nahIM milatI vaha pratyutpanna vinAzI antarAya karma hai / pAThAntara se vartamAna meM prApta vastu kA nAza karane ke svabhAva vAlA pratyutpanna vinAzI antarAya karma hai / 2. bhaviSyakAla meM milane yogya vastu ke mArga ko jo roke ve pihita AgAmI patha aMtarAya hai| kahIM kahIM AgAmipanthA pATha hai / kahIM kahIM 'AgamapahaM' pATha hai jisakA artha hai - lAbha kA mArga / - - sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 duvihA mucchA paNNattA taMjahA pejjavattiyA ceva dosavattiyA ceva / pejjavattiyA mucchA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA mAe ceva lobhe ceva / dosavattiyA mucchA duvihA paNNattA taMjahA kohe caiva mANe. ceva / duvihA ArAhaNA paNNattA taMjahA dhammiyArAhaNA ceva kevaliArAhaNA ceva / dhammiyArAhaNA duvihA paNNattA taMjahAsuyadhammArAhaNA ceva carittadhammArAhaNA ceva / kevaliArAhaNA duvihA paNNattA taMjahAaMtakiriyA ceva kappavimANovavattiyA ceva / do titthayarA NIluppalasamA vaNNeNaM paNNattA taMjahA - muNisuvvae ceva ariTThaNemI ceva / do titthayarA piyaMgusamANA vaNNeNaM paNNattA taMjahA - mallI ceva pAse ceva / do titthayarA paumagorA vaNNeNaM paNNattA taMjahA - paumapyahe ceva vAsupuNje ceva / do titthayarA caMdagorA, vaNNeNaM . paNNattA taMjahA - caMdappabhe ceva pupphadaMte ceva // 52 // kaThina zabdArtha - mucchA mUrcchA, pejjavattiyA - prema pratyayA, dosavattiyA - dveSa pratyayA, dhammiyArAhaNA - dhArmika ArAdhanA, kevali ArAhaNA- kevali ArAdhanA, aMtakiriyA - antakriyA, kappavimANovavattiyA - kalpavimAnopapAtikA, NIluppalasamA nIla kamala ke samAna nIle varNa ke, piraMgusamANA - priyaMgu vRkSa ke samAna hare varNa ke, paumagorA candramA ke samAna zveta varNa vaale| raktaM kamala ke samAna, caMdagorA - premapratyayA arthAt prema ke kAraNa hone bhAvArtha - mUrcchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA vAlI aura dveSapratyayA arthAt dveSa ke kAraNa hone vAlI / prema pratyayA mUrcchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA mAyA aura lobha / dveSapratyayA mUrcchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA krodha aura mAna / ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA dhArmika ArAdhanA yAnI zruta cAritra dharma kA pAlana karane vAle sAdhuoM kI ArAdhanA aura kevala ArAdhanA arthAt zrutajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, mana:paryayajJAnI aura kevalajJAnI inakI ArAdhanA / dhArmika ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA zrutadharma kI - - For Personal & Private Use Only 133 - -

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134 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ArAdhanA aura cAritradharma kI aaraadhnaa| kevaliArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - antakriyA yAnI kevalajJAnI isa bhava kA anta karake mokSa meM jAte samaya zailezI rUpa kriyA karate haiM so antakriyA ArAdhanA aura kalpavimAnopapAtikA arthAt jisase zrutakevalI Adi saudharmAdi devalokoM meM tathA navauveyaka aura anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hote haiM vaha kalpavimAnopapAtikA ArAdhanA . kahalAtI hai| isa avasarpiNI kAla ke 24 tIrthaMkaroM meM se zrI munisuvrata svAmI aura zrI ariSTaneminAtha bhagavAn ye do tIrthaGkara varNa kI apekSA nIlakamala ke samAna nIle varNa ke kahe gaye haiN| mallinAtha bhagavAn aura pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ye do tIrthaMkara varNa se priyaMgu vRkSa ke samAna hare varNa ke kahe gaye haiN| padmaprabhasvAmI aura vAsupUjya svAmI ye do tIrthaMkara varNa se rakta kamala ke samAna lAla varNa vAle kahe gaye haiN| candraprabha svAmI aura puSpadanta-suvidhinAtha svAmI ye do tIrthaMkara varNa se candramA ke samAna sapheda gaura varNa vAle kahe gaye haiN| zeSa 16 tIrthaMkaroM kA varNa sone ke samAna pIlA gaura thaa| . - vivecana - mUrchA yAnI moha-sat asat ke viveka kA naash| mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| mUrchA se utpanna karma kA kSaya ArAdhanA se hotA hai ataH ArAdhanA ke tIna sUtra diye haiN| ___ antakriyA - karma athavA karma kAraNaka bhava kA anta karanA antakriyA hai| dvisthAna hone se . yahA~ antakriyA ke do bheda kahe gaye haiN| yoM to antakriyA eka hI svarUpa vAlI hotI hai kintu sAmagrI ke bheda se antakriyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai jinakA varNana cauthe sthAna meM kiyA jaayegaa| - saccappavAya puvvassa NaM duve vatthU pnnnnttaa| puvvAbhahavayA Nakkhatte dutAre pnnnntte| uttarabhaddavayA Nakkhatte dutAre pnnnntte| evaM puvvaphagguNI uttraaphggunnii| aMto NaM maNussakhettassa do samuddA paNNattA taMjahA - lavaNe ceva kAlode cev| do cakkavaTTI aparicattakAmabhogA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA ahesattamAe puDhavIe appaiTThANe Narae NeraiyattAe uvavaNNA taMjahA - subhUme ceva baMbhadatte cev||53|| kaThina zabdArtha - saccappavAya - satya pravAda, puvvassa - pUrva kI, duve - do, vatyU - vastuadhyayana-vizeSa, dutAre - do tAroM vAlA, aMto - andara, lavaNe - lavaNa samudra, kAlode - kAlodadhi samudra, cakkavaTTI - cakravartI, aparicatta kAmabhogA - kAmabhogoM kA tyAga na karane vAle, kAlamAse - yathA samaya, kAlaM kiccA - AyuSya pUrNa karake, appaiTThANe'- apratiSThAna nAmaka, uvavaNNA - utpanna hue haiN| ___ bhAvArtha - satyapravAdapUrva kI do vastu yAnI adhyayana kahe gaye haiN| pUrva bhAdrapada nakSatra do tAroM vAlA kahA gayA hai| uttara bhAdrapada nakSatra do tArA vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra pUrvAphAlgunI aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 135 uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra bhI do do tAroM vAle kahe gaye haiN| isa manuSya kSetra ke andara do samudra kahe gaye haiM yathA - lavaNa samudra aura kAlodadhi samudra / AThavAM cakravartI subhUma aura bArahavAM cakravartI brahmadatta ye do cakravartI kAmabhogoM kA tyAga na karane se yathA samaya apanA AyuSya pUrNa karake sAtavIM tamastamA naraka ke apratiSThAna nAmaka narakAvAsa meM nairayika rUpa se utpanna hue haiN| vahA~ tetIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti hai| vivecana - satya pravAda - jIvoM ke hita ke liye satya-saMyama athavA satya vacana hai jisameM aise bheda sahita aura pratipakSa sahita jo kahA jAtA hai vaha satya pravAda, aisA jo pUrva sarva zruta se prathama racita hone se satya pravAda pUrva kahalAtA hai| 14 pUrva meM yaha chaThA pUrva hai jisakA pramANa chaha pada adhika eka karor3a hai| satya pravAda pUrva kI do vastu hai| adhyayana Adi kI taraha pUrva kA vibhAga vizeSa 'vastu' kahalAtA hai| kAmabhoga-'kAmyante iti kAmA' - jo mana ko ruci kara hotA hai vaha 'kAma' kahalAtA hai| zabda aura rUpa viSaya kAma hai| jo bhogA jAtA hai vaha 'bhoga' hai| gaMdha, rasa aura sparza viSaya bhoga haiN| kAmabhogoM kA tyAga karake dIkSA nahIM lene ke kAraNa do cakravartI arthAt AThavAM cakravartI subhUma aura bArahavAM cakravartI brahmadatta mara kara 33 sAgaropama kI sthiti vAlI sAtavIM naraka ke apratiSThAna nAmaka narakAvAsa meM utpanna hue haiN| isa Agama pATha se yaha siddha hotA hai ki isa avasarpiNI kAla ke 12 cakravartiyoM meM se ina do cakravartiyoM ko chor3a kara zeSa dasa mokSa meM gye| TIkAkAra likhate haiM ki tIsarA cakravartI maghavA aura cauthA cakravartI sanatkumAra, ina donoM cakravartiyoM ne dIkSA to lI thI kintu usI bhava meM mokSa meM nahIM gaye kintu donoM cakravartI tIsare devaloka meM gaye haiN| kintu yaha bAta Agama se mela nahIM khAtI hai| kyoMki yadi ye mokSa na jAkara devaloka meM gaye hote to jisa prakAra yahA~ dvisthAna meM subhUma aura brahmadatta ina do cakravartiyoM kA naraka bhramaNa batalAyA vaise hI maghavA aura sanatkumAra ina donoM cakravartiyoM kA svarga gamana batalA dete| parantu vaisA nahIM batalAyA hai| tathA isI sthAnAMga sUtra ke cauthe ThANe ke pahale uddezaka ke pahale sUtra meM hI cAra aMtakriyAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| antakriyA kA artha hai jo usI bhava meM mokSa jaave| usameM tIsarI antakriyA meM sanatkumAra cakravartI kA nAma hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 18veM adhyayana meM 10 cakravartiyoM kA mokSa gamana batalAyA gayA hai| ina saba uddharaNoM se spaSTa hai ki maghavA aura sanatkumAra cakravartI bhI mokSa gaye haiN| asuriMda vajjiyANaM bhavaNavAsINaM devANaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sohamme kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| IsANe kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM sAiregAiM do sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| saNaMkumAre kappe For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra devANaM jahaNNeNaM do sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / mAhiMde kappe devANaM jahaNaNeNaM sAiregAI do sAgarovamAI ThiI paNNattA / dosu kappesu kappatthiyAo paNNattAo taMjA - sohamme ceva IsANe ceva / dosu kappesu devA teulessA paNNattA taMjahA sohamme ceva IsANe ceva / dosu kappesu devA kAyapariyAragA paNNattA taMjahA- sohamme ceva IsANe ceva / dosu kappesu devA phAsapariyAragA paNNattA taMjahA saNakumAre ceva mAhiMde ceva / dosu kappesu devA rUvapariyAragA paNNattA taMjahA baMbhaloe ceva laMta ceva / dosu kappe devA sahapariyAragA paNNattA taMjahA - mahAsukke ceva sahassAre ceva / do iMdA maNapariyAragA paNNattA taMjahA - pANae ceva accue ceva / jIvANaM duTThANa Nivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA taMjA - tasakAya Nivvattie ceva thAMvarakAya Nivvattie ceva / evaM uvaciNiMsu vA uvaciNaMti vA uvaciNissaMti vA / baMdhiMsu vA baMdhaMti vA baMdhissaMti vA / udIriMsu vA udIreMti vA udIrissaMti vA / vediMsu vA vedeti vA vedissaMti vA / NijjariMsu vA Nijjariti vA NijjarissaMti vA / dupaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA paNNattA, dupae sogADhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA evaM jAva duguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA / / 54 // 136 cauttho uddeso // duTThANaM samattaM // kaThina zabdArtha - asuriMdavajjiyANaM - asurakumAra devoM ke do indroM ko chor3a kara, ThiI - sthiti, desUNAI - dezona, ukkoseNaM - utkRSTa, jahaNNeNaM - jaghanya, sAiregAI - sAtireka-sAdhika, kappesu - kalpoM meM- devalokoM meM, kappatthiyAo kalpastriyA~, kAyapariyAragA - kAya paricAraka, phAsapariyAragA - sparza paricAraka, rUvapariyAragA rUpa paricAraka, saddapariyAragA - zabda paricAraka, maNapariyAragA - mana paricAraka, Nivvattie - nirvartita, ciNiMsu ikaTThe kiye haiM, ciNaMti - ikaTThe karate haiM, ciNissaMti- ikaTThe kareMge, uvaciNiMsu - karmoM kA upacaya kiyA hai, uvaciNaMti - upacaya karate haiM, uvaciNissaMti- upacaya kareMge, udIriMsu udIraNA kI hai, vediMsu - vedana kiyA hai, NijjariMsu - nirjarA kI hai, dupaesiyA- dvi pradezI, khaMdhA skandha, duguNalukkhA - dviguNa rUkSa / bhAvArtha - dasa jAti ke bhavanavAsI devoM meM se asurakumAra devoM ke camara aura balI ina do indroM ko chor3a kara zeSa saba bhavanavAsI devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti dezona do palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| saudharma nAmaka pahale devaloka meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai| IzAna nAmaka dUsare devaloka meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahI gaI hai| sanatkumAra For Personal & Private Use Only - - -

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sthAna 2 uddezaka 4 137 nAmaka tIsare devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| mAhendra nAmaka cauthe devaloka meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahI gaI hai| saudharma aura IzAna ina do devalokoM meM kalpa striyA~ yAnI deviyA~ hotI hai| saudharma aura IzAna ina do devalokoM meM devoM kI tejolezyA kahI gaI hai| saudharma aura IzAna ina do devalokoM meM deva kAyaparicAraka arthAt manuSya kI taraha kAyA se kAmabhoga kA sevana karate haiM aisA kahA gayA hai| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra yAnI tIsare aura cauthe ina do devalokoM meM deva sparzaparicAraka kahe gaye haiM arthAt deviyoM ke zarIra ko sparza karane mAtra se hI ina devoM kI kAmavAsanA zAnta ho jAtI hai| brahmaloka aura lAntaka arthAt pAMcave aura chaThe ina do devalokoM meM deva rUpaparicAraka kahe gaye haiM arthAt deviyoM ke rUpa ko dekha kara hI ina devoM kI kAmavAsanA zAnta ho jAtI hai| mahAzukra aura sahasrAra arthAt sAtaveM aura AThaveM ina do devalokoM meM deva zabdaparicAraka kahe gaye haiM arthAt deviyoM ke madhura zabdoM ko suna kara hI ina devoM kI kAmavAsanA zAnta ho jAtI haiN| prANatendra yAnI naveM dasaveM devaloka kA indra aura acyutendra yAnI gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM, devaloka kA indra ye do indra tathA ina cAroM devalokoM ke deva mana paricAraka kahe gaye haiM arthAt apane mana meM deviyoM kA cintana karane mAtra se hI ina devoM kI kAmavAsanA zAnta ho jAtI hai| trasakAya se nirvartita sthAvara kAya se nirvartita ina do sthAnoM se nirvartita arthAt trasa aura sthAvara kAya meM utpanna hokara jIvoM ne karmapudgaloM ko pApakarma rUpa se ikaTThe kiye haiM, ikaTThe karate haiM aura ikaTThe kreNge| isI prakAra karmoM kA upacaya kiyA hai, upacaya karate haiM aura upacaya kreNge| karmoM kA pandha kiyA hai, bandha karate haiM aura bandha kreNge| isI prakAra karmoM kI - udIraNA kI hai, udIraNA karate haiM aura udIraNA kreNge| karmoM kA vedana kiyA hai, vedana karate haiM aura vedana kreNge| isI prakAra karmoM kI nirjarA kI hai, nirjarA karate haiM aura nirjarA kreNge| dvipradezI skandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| do pradezoM ko avagAhana kara rahe hue pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra . yAvat dviguNarUkSa pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - paricAraka-paricaraMti - jo strI kA sevana (bhoga) karate haiM ve paricAraka kahalAte haiN| jo kAyA se paricAraNA karate haiM ve kAya paricAraka haiN| jo aMga ke sparza mAtra se veda (upatApa) kI zAMti karane vAle haiM ve sparza paricAraka haiN| mana se viSaya kA sevana karane vAle manaH paricAraka kahalAte haiN| paricAraNA ke lie kahA hai - do kAyappaviyArA kappA, phariseNa doNNi do ruuve| sahe do caura maNe, uvari pariyAraNA Natthi // - pahale dUsare do devalokoM ke deva kAyA se viSaya sevana karate haiN| tIsare cauthe devaloka ke deva sparza se, pAMcave chaThe devaloka ke deva rUpa se, sAtaveM AThaveM devaloka ke deva zabda se aura zeSa For Personal & Private Use Only

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138 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra cAra devaloka ke deva mana se viSaya sevana karane vAle hote haiN| navagraiveyaka aura anuttara vimAna ke devoM meM paricAraNA (viSaya sevana) nahIM hotii| caya - kaSAya Adi se pariNata jIva ko jina karma pudgaloM kA upAdAna-grahaNa hotA hai, use caya kahate haiN| upacaya - grahaNa kiye hue karma ke abAdhAkAla (jaba taka udaya meM na Ave vaha) ko chor3a kara jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma rUpa niSeka (karma dala kI racanA vizeSa) ko 'upacaya' kahate haiN| prathama sthiti meM jIva bahuta karmadalika kI racanA karatA hai isake bAda dUsarI sthiti meM vizeSahIna niSeka karatA hai yAvat utkRSTa sthiti meM vizeSahIna niSeka karatA hai| baMdhana - jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma rUpa se racita niSeka ko punaH kaSAya kI pariNati vizeSa se nikAcita dRr3ha baMdhana rUpa jaannaa| udIraNA - udaya ko prApta nahIM hue karma ko karaNa (jIva vIrya) se khIMca kara udaya meM laanaa| vedana - anubhava arthAt karma ko bhognaa| nirjarA - karma kA akarma rUpa honA arthAt karma kA nAza honaa| ||iti caturtha uddezaka samApta // // iti dvitIya sthAna samApta / / / For Personal & Private Use Only

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taiyaM ThANaM tRtIya sthAna prathama uddezaka dvitIya sthAnaka ke bAda krama se tRtIya sthAnaka AtA hai| tIsare sthAnaka meM cAra anuyoga ke dvAra rUpa cAra uddezaka kahe haiN| isake prathama uddezaka meM dUsare sthAna ke aMtima cauthe uddezaka kI taraha jIvAdi paryAya kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| jisakA prathama sUtra isa prakAra hai - tao iMdA paNNattA taMjahA - NAmiMde ThavaNiMde dvviNde| tao iMdA paNNattA taMjahA - NANiMde daMsaNiMde crittide| tao iMdA paNNattA taMjahA - deviMde asuriMde mnnussiNde||55|| - kaThina zabdArtha - tao - tIna, iMdA - indra, NAmiMde - nAma indra, ThavaNiMde - sthApanA indra, daviMde - dravyendra, NANiH - jJAnendra, daMsaNiMde - darzanendra, carittiMde - cAritrendra, deviMde- devendra, asuriMde - asurendra, maNussiMde - manuSyendra / .. bhAvArtha - zramaNa bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmI ne tIna prakAra ke indra pharamAye haiM yathA - kisI kA nAma indra rakha denA so nAma indra, kisI vastu meM indra kI sthApanA kara denA so sthApanA indra aura jo jIva AgAmI kAla meM indra hogA vaha dravyendra / indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - jJAnendrakevalajJAnI, darzanendra-kSAyika samyagdarzanI aura cAritrendra-yathAkhyAta cAritra vaalaa| aura bhI indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - devendra yAnI jyotiSI aura vaimAnika devoM kA indra, asurendra yAnI bhavanapati aura vANavyantaroM kA indra aura manuSyendra yAnI cakravartI aadi| . vivecana - saMkSipta meM nikSepa ke cAra bheda haiM yathA - nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhaav| nAma kI vyAkhyA karate hue TIkAkAra ne likhA hai - yada vastuno'bhidhAnaM sthitamanyArthe tdrthnirpekssm| paryAyAnabhidheyaJca nAma yAdRcchikaM ca tthaa|| artha - artha kI apekSA rakhe binA apanI icchAnusAra kisI bhI vastu kI kucha saMjJA rakha denA nAma kahalAtA hai| kisI kA nAma rakhane para usakA 'paryAyavAcI' zabda usake lie prayukta nahIM hotA hai| jaise kisI gvAle kA nAma rakha diyA indrcnd| usameM indra paNA nahIM hai| kintu mAtA-pitA Adi kI icchA anusAra usakA nAma rakha diyA hai| indra kA paryAyavAcI 'zaka' hai kintu usako zakracanda For Personal & Private Use Only

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140 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 nahIM kaha skte| isI prakAra kisI bacce kA nAma hastImala rakha diyaa| usako gajamala nAma se nahIM pukArA jA sktaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki apanI icchAnusAra rakhI huI saMjJA ko 'nAma' kahate haiN| ... ... sthApanA ke do bheda haiM - 1. sadbhAva sthApanA aura 2. asadbhAva sthaapnaa| jisameM vastu kA yathArtha AkAra ho usako sadbhAva sthApanA kahate haiN| jaise kisI kumhAra ne miTTI kA ghor3A bnaayaa| ghor3e ke AkAra rUpa cAra paira, kAna, pUMcha Adi banAI yaha sadbhAva sthApanA hai| aura yoM hI kisI lakar3I ke Tukar3e ko ghor3A kaha denA asadbhAva sthApanA hai athavA jisameM hAthI kI AkRti ho vaha sadbhAva sthApanA hai| tathA zataraMja Adi meM lakar3I kI goTI ko hAthI, ghor3A Adi khnaa| yaha asadbhAva sthApanA hai| . indra - 'idi paramaizvaye' dhAtu se indra zabda banA hai| jisakA artha hai jo parama aizvarya sampanna ' ho, use indra kahate haiN| usake yahA~ tIna bheda kiye haiM yathA - 1. nAma indra 2. sthApanA indra aura 3. dravya indr| nAma - saMjJA mAtra se jo indra hai vaha nAmendra athavA jo sacetana (jIva) athavA acetana (ajIva) vastu kA indra aisA ayathArtha nAma diyA jAtA hai vaha nAmendra, nAma aura nAma vAle ke abheda upacAra se nAma aisA jo indra hai vaha nAmendra athavA indra ke artha se zUnya hone se kevala nAma se jo indra hai vaha nAmendra kahalAtA hai| indra Adi ke abhiprAya se kisI vastu meM indra kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai, vaha sthApanendra hai| dravya 'TTha gatau' isa dhAtu se dravya zabda banA hai| dravati-gacchati tAn-tAn paryAyAn iti drvym| jo una una paryAyoM ko prApta hotA hai athavA una-una paryAyoM se prApta hotA hai athavA dro - sattA ke avayava ke vikAra athavA varNa Adi guNoM ke drAva-samUha ko dravya kahate haiN| jo bhUta paryAya aura bhAvibhAva paryAya ke yogya hotA hai vaha dravya kahalAtA hai| ghI kA ghaDA khAlI hone para bhI ghI kA ghar3A hI kahalAtA hai yaha bhUta paryAya aura jo rAjakumAra bhaviSya meM rAjA hone vAlA hai vaha bhAvi pryaay| upayoga rahita aura apradhAna vaha dravya aisA indra vaha dravyendra hai| dravyendra do prakAra kA hai - Agama se aura no Agama se| Agama se dravyendra yAnI Agama ko svIkAra kara jJAna kI apekSA artha kiyA jAtA hai aura no Agama se indra zabda kA jAnakAra parantu upayoga rahita vaktA vaha dravyendra hai| AdhyAtmika aizvarya kI apekSA se bhAvendra tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. jJAnendra - kevalajJAnI 2. darzanendra - kSAyika samyag-darzana vAlA- aura 3. cAritrendra - yathAkhyAta cAritra vaalaa| bAhya aizvarya kI apekSA se bhAvendra tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. devendra - jyotiSI vaimAnika devoM kA indra 2. asurendra - bhavanapati vANavyaMtara devoM kA indra 3. manuSyendra - cakravartI aadi| tivihA viguvvaNA paNNattA taMjahA - bAhirae poggale pariyAittA egA viguvaNA, bAhirae poggale apariyAittA egA viguvvaNA, bAhirae poggale pariyAittA vi apariyAittA vi egA viguvvnnaa| tivihA viguvvaNA paNNattA taMjahA - abbhaMtarae For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 0000 pogyale pariyAittA egA viguvvaNA, abdhaMtarae poggale apariyAittA egA viguvvaNA, abyaMtare poggale pariyAittA vi apariyAittA vi egA viguvvaNA / tivihA viguvvaNA paNNattA taMjahA - bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale pariyAittA egA viguvvaNA, bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale apariyAittA egA viguvvaNA, bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale pariyAittA vi apariyAittA viegA viguvvaNA // 56 // kaThina zabdArtha - viguvvaNA - vikurvaNA, bAhirae - bAhya-bAhara ke, poggale - pudgaloM ko, pariyAittA - grahaNa karake, apariyAittA - grahaNa na karake, abyaMtare - Abhyantara, bAhirabdhaMtarae - bAharI aura AbhyaMtara / bhAvArtha - vikurvaNA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA bhavadhAraNIya-mUla zarIra jitane kSetra ko avagAhana kara rahA huA hai usa kSetra se bAhara ke pudgaloM ko vaikriya samudghAta dvArA grahaNa karake navIna rUpa banAnA yaha eka vikurvaNA hai / 2. bAharI pudgaloM ko grahaNa na karake sirpha bhavadhAraNIya rUpa rahanA, yaha eka 3. bAharI pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura grahaNa na karake bhI yAnI bhavadhAraNIya zarIra meM hI kucha vizeSatA karanA yaha eka vikurvaNA hai| vikurvaNA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai M 'yathA- 1. Abhyantara yAnI bhavadhAraNIya aura audArika zarIra ke andara ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake vaikriya karanA eka vikurvaNA hai / 2. Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa na karake vaikriya karanA eka vikurvaNA hai aura 3. Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura grahaNa na karake bhI vaikriya karanA, yaha eka vikurvaNA hai| athavA dUsare prakAra se vikurvaNA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA 1. bAharI aura Abhyantara donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM ko lekara vaikriya karanA yaha eka vikurvaNA hai / 2. bAharI aura Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa na karake vaikriya karanA yaha eka vikurvaNA hai / 3. bAharI aura Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura grahaNa na karake vaikriya karanA yaha eka vikurvaNA hai / tattva kevaligamya hai| 141 1000 - vivecana - bhavadhAraNIya (mUla zarIra) zarIra ko avagAha kara nahIM prApta hue (sparza kara nahIM rahe hue) bAhara ke kSetra pradeza meM rahe hue bAhya pudgaloM ko vaikriya samudghAta se grahaNa kara jo vikurvaNA kI jAtI hai use uttara vaikriya rUpa pahalI vikurvaNA kahate haiN| jo bAhya pudgaloM ko grahaNa nahIM karake vikurvaNA kI jAtI hai use bhavadhAraNIya rUpa dUsarI vikurvaNA kahate haiN| bAhya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura nahIM grahaNa karake jo bhavadhAraNIya zarIra ke lie kucha vizeSa karane rUpa vikurvaNA kI jAtI hai vaha tIsarI vikurvaNA hai / vikurvaNA kA eka artha zobhA (vibhUSA) karanA bhI hotA hai| jisameM 1. bAhya pudgala - vastra For Personal & Private Use Only

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142 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 AbharaNa Adi ko grahaNa kara zobhA krnaa| 2. bAhya pudgala grahaNa kiye binA hI vibhUSA karanA jaise ki - keza nakha Adi ko saMvAranA aura 3. ubhaya se bAhya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura grahaNa na karake zobhA karanA athavA grahaNa nahIM karake kIDoM yA sarpa Adi kA raktapanA aura phaNa Adi phailAne rUpa lakSaNa vAlI vikurvaNA krnaa| isI prakAra dUsarA sUtra jaannaa| vizeSa yaha hai ki bhavadhAraNIya - mUla zarIra se athavA audArika zarIra se jo avagAhita kSetra ke viSaya meM vartate haiM ve AbhyaMtara pudgala jaannaa| vibhUSA pakSa meM thUkanA Adi AbhyaMtara pudgala jaannaa| bAhya AbhyaMtara pudgaloM ke grahaNa karane se bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI racanA karanA usake bAda bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kA keza Adi kA saMvAranA aura nahIM grahaNa karane se bahuta samaya se vikurvaNA kiye hue zarIra ke. hI mukha Adi kI vikRti karane rUpa, ubhaya se to aniSTa bAhya AbhyaMtara pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane se iSTa bAhya-AbhyaMtara pudgaloM kA grahaNa nahIM karane se bhavadhAraNIya zarIra se bhinna aniSTa rUpa kI racanA krnaa| tivihANeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - kaisaMciyA, akaisaMciyA, avttvvgsNciyaa| evamegiMdiyavajA jAva vemaanniyaa| tivihA pariyAraNA paNNattA taMjahA - ege deve aNNe deve aNNesiM devANaM devIo ya abhijuMjiya abhijuMjiya pariyArei, appaNijjiyAo devIo abhijaMjiya abhijaMjiya pariyAreDa, appANameva appaNA viuvviya viuvviya priyaarei| ege deve No aNNe devA No aNNesiM devANaM devIo ya abhimuMjiya abhimuMjiya pariyArei, appaNijjiyAo devIo abhimuMjiya abhimuMjiya pariyArei, appANameva appaNA viuvviya viuvviya priyaarei| ege deve No aNNe devA No aNNesiM devANaM devIo ya abhimuMjiya abhijuMjiya pariyArei, No appaNijjiyAo devIo abhimuMjiya abhimuMjiya pariyArei, appANameva appANaM viuvviya viuvviya priyaarei| tivihe mehuNe paNNatte taMjahA - divve, mANussae, tirikkhjonniie| tao mehuNaM gacchaMti taMjahA - devA maNussA tirikkhajoNIyA tao mehuNaM sevaMti taMjahA - itthI purisA nnpuNsgaa||57|| kaThina zabdArtha - kaisaMciyA - kati saMcita, akaisaMciyA - akati saMcita, avattavyagasaMciyA - avaktavya saMcita, abhijuMjiya - vaza meM karake, pariyArei - maithuna sevana karate haiM, viubdhiya - vaikriya rUpa banA kara ke| bhAvArtha - nairayika tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - kati saJcita arthAt eka eka samaya meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 000 saMkhyAta utpanna hote haiN| akatisaJcita arthAt eka eka samaya meM asaMkhyAta ananta utpanna hote haiM, aura avaktavyasaJcita arthAt jinakA parimANa kati aura akati dvArA nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| ekendriyoM ko chor3a kara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka 19 daNDaka meM isI prakAra kaha denA cAhie, kyoMki pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya aura vAyukAya ina cAra meM to samaya samaya para asaMkhyAta jIva utpanna hote haiM aura vanaspatikAya meM ananta jIva utpanna hote haiN| paricAraNA yAnI devoM kA maithuna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA- koI koI deva apane se kama Rddhi vAle dUsare devoM ko aura dUsare devoM kI deviyoM ko apane vaza meM karake una deviyoM ke sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM tathA koI koI deva apanI deviyoM ko hI vaza meM karake unake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM aura koI koI deva svayaM apane zarIra ko hI paricAraNA ke yogya devI kA rUpa banA kara usake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM / 2. koI koI deva na to apane se kama Rddhi vAle dUsare devoM ko aura na dUsare devoM kI deviyoM ko vaza karake unake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM kintu apanI deviyoM ko vaza karake unake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM aura svayaM apane zarIra ko hI paricAraNA ke yogya devI kA rUpa banA kara usake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM / 3. koI koI deva na to apane se kama Rddhi vAle dUsare devoM ko aura na dUsare devoM kI deviyoM ko vaza karake unake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM aura na apanI deviyoM ko vaza karake unake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiM kintu svayaM apane zarIra ko hI paricAraNA ke yogya devI kA rUpa banA kara usake sAtha maithuna sevana karate haiN| tIna prakAra kA maithuna kahA gayA hai yathA deva sambandhI, manuSya sambandhI aura tiryaJca sambandhI / tIna maithuna sevana karate haiM yathA deva, manuSya aura tiryaJca yoni ke jIva / tIna maithuna sevana karate haiM yathA strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka / ekatrita kiye hue| vivecana - kati arthAt kitanI saMkhyA vAlA saMkhyAta / saMcita yAnI katisaMcita yAnI utpatti kI samAnatA se buddhi se ekatrita kiye hue| akati yAnI na kati arthAt saMkhyAta nahIM- asaMkhyAta athavA anaMta / avaktavya arthAt jo kati saMkhyAta aura akati- asaMkhyAta yA anaMta isa prakAra nirNaya karane meM zakya nahIM, vaha avaktavya hai| nairayika tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM - kati saMcita, akati saMcita aura avaktavya saMcita / nairayika eka samaya meM eka do Adi saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta utpanna hote haiN| nairayika kI taraha bhavanapati devoM Adi ke viSaya meM bhI samajhanA cAhie / kyoMki donoM kI saMkhyA samAna hai| ekendriya ko chor3a kara zeSa daMDakoM ke viSaya meM isI taraha samajhanA cAhie / ekendriya meM prati samaya akatisaMcita - asaMkhyAta athavA anaMta hI utpanna hote haiM eka athavA saMkhyAta utpanna nahIM hote haiN| - - - 143 - mithunaM - strI puruSa yugala, donoM kA sammilita cauthA pApa maithuna kahalAtA hai| nairayikoM meM dravya se maithuna saMbhava nahIM hone se tIna prakAra kA maithuna kahA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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bhAvArtha-tI 144 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tivihe joge paNNatte taMjahA - maNajoge vayajoge kAyajoge, evaM NeraiyANaM vigaliMdiyavagjANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| tivihe paoge paNNatte taMjahA -maNapaoge vayapaoge kAyapaoge, jahA jogo vigaliMdiya vajANaM tahA paogo vi| tivihe karaNe paNNatte taMjahA - maNakaraNe vayakaraNe kAyakaraNe, evaM vigaliMdiyavajjaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| tivihe karaNe paNNatte taMjahA- AraMbhakaraNe saMraMbhakaraNe samAraMbhakaraNe, NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN||58|| kaThina zabdArtha - joge - yoga, vigaliMdiyavajANaM - vikalendriya ko chor3a kara, paoge - prayoga, maNapaoge - mana prayoga, vayapaoge - vacana prayoga, kAyapaoge - kAya prayoga, karaNe - karaNa, AraMbhakaraNe - AraMbha karaNa, saMraMbha karaNe - saMrambha karaNa, samAraMbhakaraNe - samAraMbha krnn| gayA hai yathA - manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kaayyog| ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura cauindriyoM ko chor3a kara nairayikoM se lekara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM isI prakAra tInoM yoga pAye jAte haiN| tIna prakAra kA prayoga kahA gayA hai yathAmanaprayoga, vacanaprayoga aura kaaypryog| jisa prakAra yoga kA kathana kiyA usI prakAra ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura cauindriyoM ko chor3a kara prayoga bhI saba daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| tIna prakAra kA karaNa kahA gayA hai yathA - mana karaNa, vacana karaNa aura kAya krnn| ekendriya aura vikalendriyoM ko chor3a kara yAvat vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM isI prakAra kahanA caahie| tIna prakAra kA karaNa kahA gayA hai yathA - pRthvIkAya Adi chaha kAya jIvoM ko mAranA so Arambha karaNa, ina jIvoM ko mArane kA saMkalpa karanA so saMrambhakaraNa aura ina jIvoM ko paritApa upajAnA so samArambhakaraNa hai| ye tInoM karaNa nirantara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM pAye jAte haiN| vivecana - vIryAntarAya karma ke kSayopazama yA kSaya hone para mana, vacana, kAyA ke nimitta se Atma pradezoM ke caMcala hone ko 'yoga' kahate haiN| athavA vIryAntarAya karma ke kSaya yA kSayopazama se utpanna zakti vizeSa se hone vAle sAbhiprAya AtmA ke parAkrama ko 'yoga' kahate haiN| yoga ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. manoyoga 2. vacana yoga 3. kAya yog| 1. manoyoga - no indriya matijJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama svarUpa Antarika manolabdhi hone para manovargaNA ke Alambana se mana ke pariNAma kI ora jhuke hue AtmapradezoM kA jo vyApAra hotA hai, use manoyoga kahate haiN| 2. vacana yoga - mati jJAnAvaraNa, akSara zruta jJAnAvaraNa Adi karma ke kSayopazama se Antarika vacana (vAg) labdhi utpanna hone para vacana vargaNA ke Alambana se bhASA pariNAma kI ora abhimukha - AtmapradezoM kA jo vyApAra hotA hai, use vacana yoga kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 3. kAyayoga - audArika Adi zarIra vargaNA ke pudgaloM ke AlaMbana se hone vAle Atma pradezoM ke vyApAra ko kAya yoga kahate haiN| AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa ko karaNa kahate haiM / athavA jisake dvArA kiyA jAya vaha 'karaNa' kahalAtA hai| karaNa ke tIna bheda haiM 1. Arambha 2. saMrambha aura 3. smaarmbh| saMrambha, samArambha aura Arambha ina tIna zabdoM kA artha batalAne vAlI gAthA isa prakAra hai - saMkappo saMraMbhI, paritAvakaro bhave samAraMbho / AraMbhI uddavao, savvaNayANaM visuddhANaM // artha - 1. saMrambha - pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA viSayaka mana meM saMkliSTa pariNAmoM kA lAnA saMrambha kahalAtA hai| 145 2. samArambha - pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM ko santApa denA samArambha kahalAtA hai| 3. Arambha - pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA 'Arambha' kahalAtA hai / mUla pATha meM 'vigaliMdiyavajjANaM' zabda diyA hai| isakA artha samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai| zrotra, cakSu, ghrANa, rasanA aura sparzana ye pA~ca indriyA~ kahI gaI hai| sampUrNa ko 'sakala' kahate haiN| 'kama' (nyUna) ko 'vikala' kahate haiN| jisake pA~coM indriyA~ paripUrNa ho use . paMcendriya (sakalendriya) kahate haiN| pA~ca indriyoM se jisake kama ho use 'vikalendriya' kahate haiN| isa apekSA se ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya, caurindriya ina cAra ko vikalendriya kahate haiM / yahA~ para ina cAroM ke lie vikalendriya zabda kA prayoga huA hai| zAstrakAra kI vivakSA bhinna-bhinna prakAra kI hotI hai| isalie kahIM para ekendriya zabda kA prayoga alaga huA hai, vahA~ para sirpha pRthvIkAya Adi pA~ca ekendriyoM kA hI grahaNa huA hai| Age vikalendriya zabda se beindriya, teindriya aura caurindriya ina tIna kA hI grahaNa huA hai| ekendriyoM meM gati, sthiti, avagAhanA Adi kucha bAtoM kI paraspara bhinnatA hone ke kAraNa zAstrakAra ne unako alaga le liyA hai| beindriya, teindriya, caurindriya meM vizeSa bhinnatA na hone ke kAraNa ina tInoM ko eka vikalendriya zabda se grahaNa kara liyA gayA hai| tirhi ThANehiM jIvA appAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA pANe aivAittA bhavai, musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA aphAsueNaM aNesaNijjeNaM asaNa pANa khAima sAimeNaM paDilAbhittA bhavai, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM jIvA appAgryattAe kammaM pagareMti / tirhi ThANehiM jIvA dIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahANo. pANe aivaittA bhavai, No musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA phAsuyaesaNijjeNaM asaNa pANa khAima sAimeNaM paDilAbhittA bhavai, icceehiM tihiM For Personal & Private Use Only -

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ThANehiM jIvA dIhAuyattAe kammaM pgreNti| tihiM ThANehiM jIvA asubhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - pANe aivAittA bhavai, musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA hIlittA NidittA khiMsittA garahittA avamANittA aNNayareNaM amaNuNNeNaM apIikAraeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhittA bhavai, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM jIvA asubhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pgreNti| tihiM ThANehiM jIvA subhadIhAuyattAe kammapagareti taMjahA - No pANe aivaittA bhavai, No musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA vaMdittA NamaMsittA sakkAritA sammANittA kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM paNjuvAsittA maNuNNeNaM pIikAraeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhittA bhavai, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM jIvA subhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pgreti||59|| kaThina zabdArtha- appAuyattAe - alpa AyuSya rUpa se, pagareMti - bAMdhate haiM, aivAittA bhavai - vinAza karatA hai, musaM - mRSA-jhUTha, tahArUvaM - tathArUpa ke, aphAsueNaM - aprAsuka, aNesaNijeNaM - aneSaNIya, asaNaM - azana, pANa - pAna, khAima - khAdima, sAimeNaM - svAdima, paDilAbhittA - pratilAbhita karake, icceehiM - ina, dIhAuyattAe-dIrgha AyuSya rUpa, phAsuyaprAsuka, esaNijjeNaM - eSaNIya, hIlittA - hIlanA karake, ziMdittA - nindA karake, khiMsittA - khiMsanA karake, garahittA - gardA karake, avamANittA - apamAna karake, apIikAraeNaM - apriitikaark| bhAvArtha - tIna sthAnoM se yAnI kAraNoM sejIva alpa AyuSya rUpa se karma bAMdhate haiN| yathA - jo prANiyoM kA vinAza karatA hai| jo jhUTha bolatA hai aura jo tathArUpa arthAt sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta zramaNa mAhaNa ko yAnI sAdhu mahAtmA ko aprAsuka aura aneSaNIya azana pAnI khAdima svAdima se pratilAbhita karatA hai arthAt detA hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se yAnI uparokta tIna kAraNoM ko karane vAle jIva alpa AyuSya bAMdhate haiN| tIna kAraNoM se jIva dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhate haiN| yathA - jo prANiyoM kA vinAza nahIM karatA hai, jo jhUTha nahIM bolatA hai aura jo tathA rUpa yAnI sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta zramaNa mAhaNa yAnI sAdhu mahAtmA ko prAsuka aura eSaNIya azana pAnI khAdima svAdima baharAtA hai yAnI detA hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se jIva dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhate haiN| tIna kAraNoM se jIva azubha dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhate haiN| yathA - jo prANiyoM kA vinAza karatA hai, jo jhUTha bolatA hai aura jo tathArUpa ke zramaNa mAhana kI hIlanA karake, nindA karake, khiMsanA karake, yAnI janatA ke sAmane unheM ciDhA kara, gardA karake, apamAna karake, amanojJa aura aprIti kAraka kucha azana pAnI khAdima svAdima se pratilAbhita karatA hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se jIva azubha dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhate haiN| tIna kAraNoM se jIva zubha dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhate haiN| yathA - jo prANiyoM kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 vinAza nahIM karatA hai| jo jhUTha nahIM bolatA hai, jo tathArUpa yAnI sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta zramaNa mAhana yAnI sAdhu mahAtmA ko vandanA karake, namaskAra karake, satkAra karake, sanmAna karake, kalyANakArI maGgalakArI dharma deva rUpa aura jJAnavAn aise zabda kaha kara vinaya pUrvaka sevA karake, manojJa prItikAraka azana pAnI khAdima svAdima se pratilAbhita karatA hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se jIva zubha dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhate haiN| vivecana - tIna kAraNoM se jIva alpAyu phala vAle karma bAMdhatA hai 1. prANiyoM kI hiMsA karane vAlA 2. jhUTha bolane vAlA 3. tathArUpa (sAdhu ke anurUpa kriyA aura veza Adi se yukta dAna ke pAtra) zramaNa, mAhaNa ( zrAvaka) ko aprAsuka, akalpanIya, azana, pAna, khAdima svAdima dene vAlA jIva alpAyu phala vAlA karma bAMdhatA hai| isase viparIta tIna kAraNoM se jIva dIrgha AyuSya rUpa karma bAMdhatA hai - 1. prANiyoM kI hiMsA nahIM karane vAlA 2. jhUTha nahIM bolane vAlA 3. tathArUpa ke 'zramaNa mAhaNa ko prAsuka eSaNIya azana, pAna, khAdima svAdima baharAne vAlA jIva dIrgha Ayu phala vAlA karma bAMdhatA hai / tIna sthAnoM jIva azubha dIrghAyu bAMdhatA hai 1. prANiyoM kI hiMsA karane vAlA 2. jhUTha bolane vAlA 3. tathArUpa zramaNa mAhaNa kI jAti ko prakaTa karake avahelanA karane vAlA, mana meM nindA karane vAlA, logoM ke sAmane nindA karane vAlA, apamAna karane vAlA tathA aprIti pUrvaka amanojJa azanAdi baharAne vAlA jIva azubha dIrghAyu phala vAlA karma bAMdhatA hai| tIna sthAnoM se jIva zubha dIrghAyu bAMdhatA hai 1. prANiyoM kI hiMsA na karane vAlA 2. jhUTha na bolane vAlA 3. tathArUpa zramaNa mAhaNa ko vandanA namaskAra yAvat unakI upAsanA karake unheM kisI prakAra ke manojJa evaM prItikAraka azanAdika kA pratilAbha dene vAlA arthAt baharAne vAlA jIva zubha dIrghAyu bAMdhatA hai| tao guttIo paNNattAo taMjahA - maNaguttI vayaguttI kAyaguttI / saMjayamaNussANaM tao guttIo paNNattAo taMjahA - maNaguttI vayaguttI kAyaguttI / tao aguttIo paNNacAo taMjahA maNaaguttI vayaaguttI kAyaaguttI / evaM NeraiyANaM jAva thnniykumaaraannN| paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyANaM asaMjayamaNussANaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM vemANiyANaM / tao daMDA paNNattA taMjahA-maNadaMDe vayadaMDe kAyadaMDe / raiyANaM tao daMDA paNNattA taMjahA - maNadaMDe vayadaMDe kAyadaMDe, vigaliMdiyavajjaM jAva vemANiyANaM // 60 // kaThina zabdArtha- guttIo guptiyA~, aguttIo- aguptiyA~, saMjayamaNussANaM - saMyata manuSya ke, asaMjayamaNussANaM - asaMyata manuSya ke, daNDA daNDa / - 147 - For Personal & Private Use Only

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148 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra bhAvArtha - tIna guptiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA - mana gupti, vacana gupti, kAya gupti| saMyata manuSya yAnI sAdhuoM ke tIna guptiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA-- mano gupti, vacana gupti aura kAya gupti| tIna aguptiyA~ kahI gaI hai| yathA- mana agupti, vacana agupti aura kAya agupti| ye tInoM aguptiyA~ nairayikoM se lekara yAvat stanitakumAroM taka saba bhavanapati devoM meM pAI jAtI haiN| isI prakAra paJcendriya tiryaJca yoni vAle jIvoM meM asaMyata manuSya, vANavyantara, jyotiSI aura vaimAnika devoM meM " tIna aguptiyAM pAI jAtI haiN| tIna daMDa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - mana daNDa, vacana daNDa aura kAya dnndd| \ nairayikoM ke tIna daNDa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - mana daNDa, vacana daNDa aura kAya dnndd| ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura cauindriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye tInoM daNDa pAye jAte haiN| vivecana - gupti - azubha yoga se nivRtta ho kara zubha yoga meM pravRtti karanA gupti hai| athavA mokSAbhilASI AtmA kA Atma-rakSA ke lie azubha yogoM kA rokanA gupti hai| athavA Ane vAle karma rUpI kacare ko rokanA gupti hai| gupti ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. manogupti 2. vacana gupti aura 3. kAya gupti| 1. manogupti - ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna, saMrambha, sabhAraMbha aura Arambha sambandhI saMkalpa vikalpa na karanA, paraloka meM hitakArI dharmadhyAna sambandhI cintana karanA, madhyastha bhAva rakhanA, zubha azubha yogoM ko roka kara yoga nirodha avasthA meM hone vAlI antarAtmA kI avasthA ko prApta karanA manogupti hai| . 2. vacana gupti - vacana ke azubha vyApAra arthAt saMrambha samArambha aura AraMbha sambandhI vacana kA tyAga karanA, vikathA na karanA, mauna rahanA vacana gupti hai| ___3. kAya gupti - khar3A honA, baiThanA, uThanA, sonA, lAMghanA, sIdhA calanA, indriyoM ko apane apane viSayoM meM lagAnA, saMrambha, samArambha Arambha meM pravRtti karanA, ityAdi kAyika vyApAroM meM pravRtti na karanA arthAt ina vyApAroM se nivRtta honA kAyagupti hai| ayatanA kA parihAra kara yatanA pUrvaka kAyA se vyApAra karanA evaM azubha vyApAroM kA tyAga karanA kAya gupti hai| gupti se viparIta agupti bhI tIna prakAra kI kahI hai| sAmAnya sUtra kI taraha nairayika Adi kI taraha tIna aguptiyA~ kahI gaI hai itanI vizeSatA hai ki yahA~ ekendriya aura vikalendriya nahIM kahe gaye haiN| kyoMki ekendriya meM yathAyogya vANI aura mana kA abhova hotA hai tathA saMyata manuSyoM kA bhI niSedha kiyA hai kyoMki unameM gupti kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| agupti svayaM ke lie aura dUsaroM ke lie daNDa rUpa hotI hai| ataH Age ke sUtra meM daNDa kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| daNDa - jo cAritra rUpI AdhyAtmika aizvarya kA apaharaNa kara AtmA ko asAra kara detA hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 149 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vaha 'daNDa' hai| athavA prANiyoM ko jisase duHkha pahuMcatA hai use 'daNDa' kahate haiN| athavA mana, vacana kAyA kI azubha pravRtti ko 'daNDa' kahate haiN| daNDa ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. mana daNDa 2. vacana daNDa aura 3. kAyA dnndd| ___tivihA garahA paNNattA taMjahA - maNasA vege garahai, vayasA vege garahai, kAyasA vege garahai pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae| ahavA garahA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - dIhaM vege addhaM garahai, rahassaM vege addhaM garahai, kAyaM vege paDisAharai pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae| tivihe paccakkhANe paNNatte taMjahA - maNasA vege paccakkhAi, vayasA vege paccakkhAi, kAyasA vege pcckkhaai| evaM jahA garahA tahA paccakkhANe vi do AlAvagA bhaanniyvyaa|| 61 // kaThina zabdArtha - garahA - go, garahai - gardA karatA hai, pAvANaM kammANaM - pApa karmoM kA, akaraNayAe - na karane kI, paDisAharai - haTA letA hai, paccakkhAi - pratyAkhyAna karatA hai| bhAvArtha - pApa karma kharAba hai aisA jAna kara pApa karmoM ko na karanA so gardA kahalAtI hai| vaha gardA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - ve kitaneka puruSa mana se pApakarma kI. nindA karate haiM, kitaneka puruSa vacana se pApa kI nindA karate haiM aura kitaneka kAyA se nindA karate haiM arthAt pApa karma na karane kI pratijJA karate haiM athavA dUsarI prakAra se bhI gardA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA- koI jIva bahuta kAla taka pApoM kI nindA karatA hai, koI jIva thor3e kAla taka pApoM kI nindA karatA hai aura koI pApa karmoM ko na karane ke lie apanI kAyA ko pApa karmoM se haTA letA hai| pratyAkhyAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - koI mana se pApa kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hai, koI vacana se pratyAkhyAna karatA hai aura koI kAyA se pratyAkhyAna karatA hai| isa prakAra jaise gardA ke viSaya meM kahA hai usI prakAra pratyAkhyAna ke viSaya meM bhI do AlApaka kaha denA cAhie arthAt koI dIrgha kAla ke lie pratyAkhyAna karatA hai, koI alpa kAla ke lie pratyAkhyAna karatA hai aura koI sadA ke lie pApa karmoM se apanI AtmA ko haTA letA hai| . . vivecana - svayaM kI AtmA saMbaMdhI athavA dUsaroM kI AtmA saMbaMdhI daNDa ke prati jugupsA karanA gardA hai| pApa kI jugupsA - niMdA yAnI vizuddha citta se niraMtara pApa kA kheda karanA, pApa nahIM karanA aura pApa kI vicAraNA bhI nahIM krnii| bhUtakAla viSayaka daNDa ke prati gardA hotI hai jaba ki bhaviSyakAla ke daNDa kA pratyAkhyAna hotA hai| kiye hue pApa karmoM ko AtmasAkSI se burA samajhanA niMdA kahalAtA hai| aura unhIM pApa karmoM ko guru mahArAja ke sAmane athavA apane se bar3e ratnAdhikoM ke sAmane prakaTa karanA gardA kahalAtA hai| niSkarSa yaha hai ki AtmasAkSI se nindA aura guru sAkSI se gardA kahalAtI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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150 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tao rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - pattovae phalovae pupphove| evAmeva tao purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - pattovA rukkhasamANA puSphovA rukkhasamANA phalovA rukkhsmaannaa| tao purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- NAmapurise, ThavaNApurise dvypurise| tao purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA-NANapurise daMsaNapurise crittpurise| tao purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - veyapurise ciMdhapurise ahilaavpurise| tivihA purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA-uttama purisA majjhimapurisA jhnnnnpurisaa| uttamapurisA tivihA paNNattA taMjahAdhamma purisA bhoga purisA kamma purisaa| dhammapurisA arihaMtA, bhogapurisA cakkavaTTI, kammapurisA vaasudevaa| majjhimapurisA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA- uggA bhogA raaynnnnaa| jahaNNa purisA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - dAsA, bhayagA, bhaaillgaa||62|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - rukkhA - vRkSa, pattovae - pattoM vAlA, phalovae - phaloM vAlA, puSphovaephUloM vAlA, purisajAyA - puruSoM kA samUha, pattovA rukkhasamANA - pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna, puSphovA rukkhasamANA - phUloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna, phalovA rukkhasamANA - phaloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna, veyapurise - veda puruSa, ciMdhapurise - cihna puruSa, ahilAvapurise - abhilApa puruSa, dhammapurisA- dharmapuruSa, bhogapussiA - bhoga puruSa, kammapurisA - karma puruSa, uggA - ugra, rAyaNNA - rAjanya, bhayagA- bhUtaka, bhAillagA - bhaagiidaar| __bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - pattoM vAlA, phaloM vAlA, phUloM vAlA isI prakAra tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna lokottara puruSa jo sUtra dete haiN| phUloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna lokottara puruSa jo artha dete haiM aura phaloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna lokottara puruSa jo sUtra aura artha donoM dete haiN| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - nAma puruSa, sthApanA puruSa aura dravyapuruSa / jo puruSa rUpa se utpanna hogaa| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA- / jJAna puruSa, darzana puruSa aura caaritrpuruss| ye tIna bhAva puruSa haiN| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - vedapuruSa, jo puruSa veda kA anubhava karatA hai| cihna puruSa yAnI dADhI mUMcha Adi ko dhAraNa karane vAlA, abhilApa puruSa yAnI jo zabda vyAkaraNa kI dRSTi se pulliGga ho, yathA - ghar3A, Ama Adi / tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - uttama puruSa, madhyama puruSa aura jaghanya puruss| uttama puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - dharmapuruSa yAnI kSAyika cAritra Adi ko upArjana karane vAle, bhoga puruSa yAnI manohara zabda Adi viSaya bhogoM meM Asakta rahane vAle aura karmapuruSa yAnI mahArambha karake naraka kA AyuSya bAMdhane vaale| dharma puruSa arihanta haiN| bhoga puruSa cakravartI aura karma puruSa vAsudeva hote haiN| madhyama puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - ugra arthAt bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 151 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samaya meM jo rakSA karane vAle puruSa the ve jo gurusthAnIya puruSa the ve bhogakula vAle aura kSatriya vaMza meM sthApita kiye hue puruSa rAjanya puruSa kahalAte haiN| jaghanya puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathAdAsI ke putra ko dAsa, bhRtaka yAnI paise lekara kAma karane vAle aura bhAgIdAra yAnI sampatti kA hissA baMTAne vAle puruSa / ye jaghanya puruSa ke tIna bheda haiN| -- _ vivecana - nAma mAtra se jo puruSa hai vaha nAma puruSa, puruSa kI pratimA Adi sthApanA puruSa aura puruSa rUpa meM bhaviSya meM utpanna hogA athavA bhUtakAla meM jo utpanna huA hai vaha dravya puruSa kahalAtA hai| jisameM jJAna lakSaNa rUpa bhAva pradhAna hai vaha jJAna puruSa, samakita kI pradhAnatA vAlA darzana puruSa aura cAritra kI pradhAnatA vAlA cAritra puruSa kahalAtA hai| kSAyika cAritra Adi dharma ko utpanna karane meM tatpara puruSa dharma puruSa kahalAtA hai| kahA hai - 'dhammapuriso tayajaNa - vAvAraparo jaha susAhU' dharma utpanna karane meM jo tatpara ho vaha dharma puruSa kahalAtA hai jaise sAdhu / manojJa zabdAdi viSaya bhoga hai aura jo puruSa bhoga meM tatpara hai vaha bhoga puruSa kahalAtA hai kahA hai - 'bhogapuriso samagjiya visayasuho cakkavaTTivva' - acchI taraha se prApta haiM viSaya sukha jinheM aise cakravartI ke samAna bhogapuruSa jaannaa| mahAraMbha Adi karake narakAyuSya bAMdhane vAle puruSa karmapuruSa kahalAte haiN| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke rAjyakAla meM jo ArakSaka kotavAla the ve ugrapuruSa, jo guru sthAnIya (mAnanIya pada. para) the ve bhogapuruSa aura rAjya kAla meM jo mitra the ve rAjanya puruSa kahalAte the| unake vaMzaja ugrakula vAle, bhogakula vAle aura rAjanya kula vAle kahalAte haiN| tivihA macchA paNNattA taMjahA - aMDayA poyayA smmucchimaa| aMDayA macchA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| poyayA macchA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| tivihA pakkhI paNNattA taMjahA - aMDayA poyayA smmucchimaa| aMDayA pakkhI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - itthI purisA nnpuNsgaa| poyayA pakkhI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - itthI purisA nnpuNsgaa| evaM eeNaM ahilAveNaM uraparisappA vi bhaanniyvvaa| bhujaparisappA vi bhaanniyvyaa| evaM ceva tivihA itthIo paNNattAo taMjahA - tirikkhajoNitthio maNussitthIo devitthiio| tirikkhajoNIo ithio tivihAo paNNattAo saMjahA - jalayarIo thalayarIo khhyriio| maNussitthIo tivihAo paNNattAo taMjahA-kammabhUmiyAo akammabhUmiyAo aNtrdiiviyaao| tivihA purisA paNNattA taMjahAtirikkhajoNiyapurisA maNussapurisA devpurisaa| tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tivihA For Personal & Private Use Only

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152 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paNNattA taMjahA - jalayarA thalayarA kheyarA (khhyraa)| maNussapurisA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA- kammabhUmiyA akammabhUmiyA aNtrdiiviyaa| tivihA NamusagA paNNattA taMjahA- NeraDya NapuMsagA tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA maNussa nnpuNsgaa| tirikkhajoNiya NapuMsagA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - jalayarA thalayarA khhyraa| maNussa NapuMsagA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - kammabhUmiyA akammabhUmiyA aNtrdiiviyaa| tivihA tirikkhajoNiyA paNNattA taMjahA - itthI purisA nnpuNsgaa||63|| kaThina zabdArtha - macchA - maccha, aMDayA - aNDaja, poyayA - potaja, sammucchimA - sammUchima, itthI - strI, purisA - puruSa, NapuMsagA - napuMsaka, pakkhI - pakSI uraparisappA - uraparisarpa, bhuyaparisappA - bhuja parisarpa, jalayarIo - jalacarI, thalacarIo - sthalacarI, khahayarIokhecarI, kammabhUmiyA - karmabhUmija, akammabhUmiyA - akarma bhUmija, aMtaradIviyA - antarIMpika / bhAvArtha - jala meM rahane vAlA maccha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - aNDaja yAnI aNDe. se utpanna hone vAle, potaja yAnI thailI se utpanna hone vAle aura sammUchima yAnI binA mAtA pitA ke paidA hone vaale| aNDaja matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - strI, puruSa aura npuNsk| potaja matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe.gaye haiN| yathA - strI, puruSa aura npuNsk| pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - aNDaja haMsa Adi, potaja cimagAdar3a Adi aura sammUchima khaJjana aadi| aNDaja pakSI tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - strI, puruSa aura npuNsk| potaja pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - strI, puruSa aura npuNsk| isI prakAra isa abhilApaka ke anusAra uraparisarpa yAnI chAtI ke bala reMga vAle sarpa Adi ke bhI strI, puruSa aura. napuMsaka ye tIna bheda kaha dene caahie| isI prakAra ke bhujaparisarpa yAnI bhujA ke bala reMgane vAle cUhA, nauliyA Adi ke bhI strI, puruSa, napuMsaka ye tIna bheda kaha dene caahie| isI prakAra tIna prakAra kI striyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA - tiryaJca yoni kI striyAM, manuSyagati kI striyA~ aura devayoni kI striyaaN| tiryaJca yoni kI striyA~ tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| yathA - jalacarI, sthalacarI aura khecrii| manuSya gati kI striyA~ tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| yathA - karma bhUmi ke manuSyoM kI striyA~, akarma bhUmi ke manuSyoM kI striyA~ aura antaradvIpa ke manuSyoM kI striyA~ / puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - tiryaJca yoni ke puruSa, manuSya gati ke puruSa aura devagati ke puruss| tiryaJca yoni ke puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - jalacara, sthalacara aura khecr| manuSyagati ke puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - bharatakSetra Adi pandraha karma bhUmi meM utpanna hue manuSya, devakuru Adi tIsa akarmabhUmi meM utpanna hue manuSya aura chappana antaradvIpoM meM utpanna hue mnussy| napuMsaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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nairayika napuMsaka, tiryaJca yoni ke napuMsaka aura manuSya gati ke napuMsaka / tiryaJca yoni ke jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / yathA strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka / vivecana - aNDe se utpanna hone vAle jIva 'aMDaja' kahalAte haiN| potaja - jo jarAyu varjita hone se vastra kI thailI sahita utpanna hote haiM ve 'potaja' kahalAte haiM aura jo garbha rahita utpanna hote haiM ve 'sammUrcchima' kahalAte haiN| uraparisarpa - urasa arthAt chAtI ke bala se calane vAle 'uraparisarpa' kahalAte haiM jaise sarpa Adi / aura jo donoM bAhu (bhujA) ke bala se calane vAle haiM ve 'bhujaparisarpa' kahalAte haiM jaise cUhA, nauliyA (nevalA) Adi / manuSya gati ke puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM 3. antaradvIpika / sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 - - 153 1. karma bhUmija - kRSi (khetI) vANijya, tapa, saMyama, anuSThAna Adi karma pradhAna bhUmi ko karma bhUmi kahate haiN| pAMca bharata, pAMca airAvata, pAMca mahAvideha kSetra ye 15 kSetra karmabhUmi haiM / karma bhUmi meM utpanna manuSya karma bhUmija kahalAte haiN| ye asi ( talavAra Adi zastra) masi (syAhI Adi se lekhana Adi kArya) aura kRSi (khetI) ina tIna karmoM dvArA nirvAha karate haiM 1. karma bhUmija 2. akarma bhUmija aura 2. akarma bhUmija - kRSi (khetI) vANijya, tapa, saMyama anuSThAna Adi karma (kArya) jahAM nahIM hote haiM use akarma bhUmi kahate haiN| pAMca haimavata, pAMca hairaNyavata, pAMca harivarSa, pAMca ramyakavarSa, pAMca devakuru aura pAMca uttarakuru, ye tIsa kSetra akarma bhUmi haiN| ina kSetroM meM utpanna manuSya akarmabhUmija kahalAte haiN| yahA~ aki, masi aura kRSi kA vyApAra nahIM hotaa| dasa prakAra ke vRkSoM se akarma bhUmija manuSya apanA jIvana nirvAha karate haiN| karma na karane se evaM vRkSoM se nirvAha karane se ina kSetroM ko akarma bhUmi ( bhoga bhUmi) aura yahA~ ke manuSyoM ko akarmabhUmija ( bhoga bhUmija) kahate haiM / yahA~ strI puruSa jor3e (yugala) se janma lete haiM jinheM yugaliyA (yugalika) kahate haiN| 3. antara dvIpika lavaNa samudra ke bIca meM hone se athavA paraspara dvIpa meM antara hone se inheM antaradvIpa kahate haiM / antadvIpoM meM rahane vAle manuSya antara dvIpika kahalAte haiN| akarma bhUmi kI taraha ina antaradvIpoM meM bhI kRSi, vANijya Adi kisI taraha ke karma (kArya) nahIM hote| ye bhI dasa vRkSoM se apanA nirvAha karate hai / yahA~ bhI strI puruSa joDe se utpanna hote haiM / * sammUcchima napuMsaka hI hote haiN| isalie sUtra meM inake strI Adi tIna bheda nahIM batalAye gaye haiN| isI ThANAMga sUtra ke dasaveM ThANe meM 'mataMgA, bhRtAMgA' Adi ke lie 'dasavihA rukkhA' zabda diyA hai jisakA artha hai dasa prakAra ke vRkSa / isalie inheM kalpavRkSa kahanA ucita nahIM hai| akarmabhUmi aura antaradvIpa ke yugalikoM kA jIvana nirvAha ina dasa prakAra ke vRkSoM se hotA hai| inakA vistRta vivecana dasaveM ThANe meM kiyA jaaegaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 00000 raiyANaM tao lessAo paNNattAo taMjahA - kaNhalessA NIlalessA kaaulessaa| asurakumArANaM tao lessAo saMkiliTThAo paNNattAo taMjahA - kaNhalessA NIlalessA kAulessA evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM / evaM puDhavikAiyANaM, AuvaNassaikAiyANa vi / tekAiyANaM vAukAiyANaM beiMdiyANaM teiMdiyANaM cauriMdiyANaM vi tao lessA jahA NeraiyANaM / paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyANaM tao lessAoM saMkiliTThAo paNNattAo taMjahA - kaNhalessA NIlalessA kaaulessaa| paMciMdiyatirikkha joNiyANaM tao lessAo asaMkiliTThAo paNNattAo taMjahA - teulessA pamhalessA sukklessaa| evaM maNussANa vi| vANamaMtarANaM jahA asurakumArANaM / vemANiyANaM tao lessAo paNNattAo taMjA - teulessA pamhalessA sukkalessA // 64 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMkiliTThAo - saMkliSTa, asaMkiliTThAo - asaMkliSTa / bhAvArtha - nairayikoM meM tIna lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| yathA - kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA, kApota lezyA / asurakumAroM meM tIna saMkliSTa lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| yathA- kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA, kApota lezyA / isI prakAra yAvat stanita kumAroM taka dasa hI bhavanapati devoM meM tIna saMkliSTa lezyAeM pAI 154 000 haiN| isI prakAra pRthvIkAya, apkAya aura vanaspatikAya meM tIna saMkliSTa lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiM kyoMki inameM deva bhI utpanna ho sakate haiM isalie tejolezyA bhI pAI jAtI hai / te kAya, vAyukAya, beindriya, teindriya aura caurindriya jIvoM meM nairayika jIvoM ke samAna kRSNa, nIla aura kApota ye tIna lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiN| ina meM deva utpanna nahIM hote haiN| isalie saMkliSTa vizeSaNa nahIM lagAyA gayA hai| tiryaJca paJcendriya jIvoM meM tIna saMkliSTa lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| yathA - kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA aura kApota lezyA / tiryaJca paJcendriya jIvoM meM tIna asaMkliSTa lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| yathA - tejo lezyA, padma lezyA, zukla lezyA / isI prakAra manuSyoM meM bhI tIna saMkliSTa aura tIna asaMkliSTa ye chahoM lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiN| vANavyantara devoM meM asurakumAroM kI taraha tIna saMkliSTa lezyAeM pAI jAtI haiN| vaimAnika devoM meM tIna lezyAeM kahI gaI haiN| yathA - tejolezyA, padma lezyA aura zukla lezyA / vivecana - asurakumAroM meM tIna saMkliSTa lezyAeM kahI hai jabaki asurakumAra Adi meM cAra lezyAeM hotI hai| cauthI tejolezyA saMkliSTa nahIM hotI hai isaliye yahA~ usakA grahaNa nahIM kiyA gayA hai| tirhi ThANehiM tArArUve calijjA taMjahA vikuvvamANe vA pariyAremANe vA ThANAo vA ThANaM saMkamamANe tArArUve calijjA / tihiM ThANehiM deve vijjuyAraM karejA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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155 sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 taMjahA - vikuvvamANe vA pariyAremANe vA tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA iDDiM juI jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAra parakkama uvadaMsemANe deve vijuyAraM krejaa| tihiM ThANehiM deve thaNiyasaha karejA taMjahA - vikuvvamANe, evaM jahA vijjuyAra taheva thaNiyasaI vi||65|| ... . kaThina zabdArtha - tArArUve - tAre, calijjA - calate haiM, vikubvamANe - vaikriya rUpa banAte samaya, pariyAremANe - paricAraNA (maithuna sevana) karate samaya, saMkamamANe - jAte samaya, vijuyAraM - bijalI sarIkhA rUpa, iDDiM- Rddhi, juiM - dyuti, jasaM - yaza, balaM - bala, vIriyaM - vIrya, purisakAraparakkamapuruSakAra parAkrama ko, uvadaMsemANe - dikhalAte hue, thaNiyasahaM - stanita shbd| .. bhAvArtha - tIna kAraNoM se tAre calate haiM yathA - vaikriya rUpa banAte samaya tathA paricAraNA yAnI maithuna sevana karate samaya aura eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna ko jAte samaya tAre calita hote haiN| tIna kAraNoM se deva bijalI sarIkhA rUpa karate haiN| yathA - vaikriya rUpa banAte samaya tathA maithuna sevana karate samaya aura tathArUpa yAnI sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta sAdhumahAtmA ko apanI Rddhi yAnI vimAna aura parivAra kI sampatti, yuti yAnI apane zarIra aura AbhUSaNoM kI zobhA, yaza, zArIrika bala, vIrya yAnI jIva kA sAmarthya aura puruSakAra parAkrama ko dikhalAte samaya deva bijalI sarIkhA udyota karate haiN| tIna kAraNoM se deva stanita zabda yAnI megha kI garjanA ke samAna zabda karate haiN| yathA - vaikriya karate samaya isa taraha jisa prakAra bijalI sarIkhA udyota karane kA kathana kiyA hai usI prakAra meghagarjanA ke lie bhI kaha denA caahie| .. vivecana'-'tAroM kA apane sthAna ko chor3anA calita kahalAtA hai| tIna kAraNa se tAre calita hote haiM - 1. baiMkriya karate hue 2. paricAraNA karate hue aura 3. eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para jAte hue| eka tAre se dUsare tAre ke bIca jo aMtara hotA hai usake lie kahA hai - 'tatthaNaM je se vAghAie aMtare se jahaNNeNaM doNNi chAvaDhe joyaNasae ukkoseNaM bArasajoyaNasahassAI' - do prakAra kA aMtara hotA hai - vyAghAta rahita aura vyAghAta shit| vyAghAta rahita (nirvyAghAtika) antara jaghanya 500 dhanuSa utkRSTa do gAU kA aura vyAghAta sahita aMtara jaghanya do sau chAsaTha yojana utkRSTa bAraha hajAra yojana kA hai| ina donoM aMtara meM vyAghAtika aMtara maharddhika deva ko mArga dene se hotA hai| tAroM ke calana Adi tIna sUtra utpAta se sUcaka hai| . vaikriya Adi karanA ahaMkAra vAle ko hI hotA hai| vaikriya Adi kriyA meM pravRtta aura ahaMkAra ke ullAsa vAle ko calana, bijalI aura garjana Adi bhI hotA hai ataH calana, bijalI kA karanA Adi vaikriya karane ko kAraNapaNA se kahA huA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra *********000 tihiM ThANehiM logaMdhayAre siyA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM vocchijjamANehiM, arihaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagae vocchijjamANe / tirhi ThANehiM logujjAe siyA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM arihaMtesu pavvayamANesu arihaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / tihiM ThANehiM devaMdhayAre siyA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM vocchijjamANehiM, arihaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagae vocchijjamANe / tihiM ThANehiM devujjoe siyA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM arihaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arihaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu / tirhi ThANehiM devasaNNivAe siyA taMjahA- arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arihaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arihaMtANaM NANuppAya mahimAsu / evaM devukkaliyA deva khkhe| tihiM ThANehiM deviMdA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchaMti taM jahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arihaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM arihaMtANaM NANuppAya mahimAsu / evaM sAmANiyA, tAyattIsagA, logapAlA devA, aggamahisIo devIo, parisovavaNNagA devA, aNiyAhivaI devA, AyarakkhA devA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchaMti / tihiM ThANehiM devA abbhuTThijjA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM jAva taM ceva / evaM AsaNAI calejjA, sIhaNAyaM karejjA, celuvaMkhevaM karejjA / tihiM ThANehiM devANaM ceiyarukkhA calejjA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM jAva taM ceva / tihiM ThANehiM logaMtiyA devA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchijjA taMjahA- arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM arihaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arihaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu // 66 // kaThina zabdArtha - logaMdhayAre loka meM andhakAra, arihaMtehiM - arihaMta bhagavAn ke, vocchijnamANehiM- mokSa jAte samaya, arihaMta paNNatte - arihaMta prajJapta, vocchijjamANe viccheda jAte samaya, puvvagae - pUrvagata, logujjoe - loka meM udyota, jAyamANehiM - utpanna hote samaya, pavvayamANesu- pravrajyA (dIkSA) lete samaya, NANuppavAyamahimAsu - kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya, devaMdhayAre - devaloka meM aMdhakAra, devujjoe - devaloka meM udayota, devasaNNivAe - deva sannipAta, devukkaliyA - devoM kA eka jagaha ekatrita honA, devakahakahae - deva harSanAda karate haiM, havvaM zIghra, AgacchaMti Ate haiM, sAmANiyA sAmAnika, tAyattIsagA- trAyatriMzaka, logapAlAlokapAla, aggamahisIo agramahiSI, parisovavaNNagA pariSad meM utpanna, aNiyAhivaI anIkAdhipati, AyarakkhA - Atma rakSaka, abbhuTThijjA - siMhAsana se uTha kara khar3e ho jAte haiM, 156 - - - For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 0000000000 AsaNAI - Asana, sIhaNAyaM siMhanAda, celukkhevaM vastra kA utkSepa, ceiyarukkhA - caitya vRkSa, logaMtiyA lokAntika / bhAvArtha tIna kAraNoM se loka meM andhakAra ho jAtA hai / yathA arihaMta bhagavAn mokSa meM jAte haiM taba, arihaMta bhagavAn dvArA pharamAyA huA dharma viccheda jAtA hai taba aura pUrvagata yAnI pUrvI meM rahA huA dRSTivAda sUtra viccheda jAtA hai taba, ina tIna bAtoM ke hone para loka meM andhakAra ho jAtA hai| tIna kAraNoM se loka meM udyota yAnI prakAza hotA hai / yathA - arihanta bhagavAn kA janma hotA hai taba, arihanta bhagavAn dIkSA lete haiM taba, aura arihaMta bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna utpanna hotA hai taba, devakRta mahotsava ke samaya loka meM udyota hotA hai| tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM bhI andhakAra ho jAtA hai| yathA arihanta bhagavAn mokSa jAte haiM taba, arihanta bhagavAn kA pharamAyA huA dharma viccheda jAtA hai taba aura pUrvagata dRSTivAda viccheda jAtA hai taba devaloka meM bhI andhakAra ho jAtA hai| tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM udyota hotA hai| yathA - arihanta bhagavAn kA janma hotA hai taba, arihanta bhagavAn dIkSA lete haiM taba aura arihanta bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna hotA hai taba devakRta mahotsava ke samaya devaloka meM prakAza ho jAtA hai| tIna kAraNoM se devasannipAta arthAt isa loka meM devoM kA Agamana hotA hai| yathA arihanta bhagavAn janma lete haiM taba, arihanta bhagavAn dIkSA lete haiM taba aura arihanta bhagavAn ko kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai taba devakRta mahotsava ke samaya deva isa pRthvI para Ate haiN| isI prakAra uparokta tIna kAraNoM se deva eka jagaha ekatrita hote haiM aura deva harSanAda karate haiN| tIna kAraNoM se devendra manuSya loka meM zIghra Ate haiN| yathA- arihanta bhagavAn janma lete haiM taba, arihaMta bhagavAn dIkSA lete haiM taba aura arihanta bhagavAn ko kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai taba mahotsava manAte samaya indra isa loka meM Ate haiN| isI taraha sAmAnika arthAt indra ke samAna Rddhi vAle deva, trAyatriMzaka yAnI devoM meM guru tulya deva, lokapAla yAnI dizAoM meM niyukta soma Adi deva, agramahiSI yAnI indra kI pradhAna bhAryA rUpa deviyA~, indra kI pariSad meM utpanna deva, anIkAdhipati arthAt senA ke svAmI deva aura AtmarakSaka arthAt indra ke aGgarakSaka deva ukta tInoM avasaroM para zIghra hI manuSya loka meM Ate haiN| tIna kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se uTha kara khar3e ho jAte haiN| yathA arihanta bhagavAn janma lete haiM taba yAvat dIkSA lete haiM aura unheM kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai taba / isI prakAra ukta tInoM avasaroM para devoM ke Asana calita hote haiN| ve siMhanAda karate haiM aura ve vastra kA utkSepa karate haiM arthAt dhvajAe~ phaharAte haiN| tIna kAraNoM se devoM ke sudharmA sabhA Adi ke pratyeka dvAra para rahe hue caitya vRkSa calita hote haiN| yathA-arihanta bhagavAn janma lete haiM taba yAvat dIkSA lete haiM taba aura unheM kevalajJAna hotA hai| taba tIna kAraNoM se lokAntika deva manuSya loka meM zIghra Ate haiN| yathA arihanta bhagavAn janma lete haiM taba, arihanta bhagavAn dIkSA lete haiM taba aura arihanta bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna utpanna hotA hai taba devakata mahotsava ke samaya / - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only 1 157

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158 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - kSetra loka meM jo aMdhakAra hotA hai use 'lokAMdhakAra' kahate haiN| lokAndhakAra dravya se lokAnubhAva se (jagat svabhAva se) athavA bhAva se prakAzaka svabhAva vAle jJAna ke abhAva se hotA hai| ___utkRSTa bhakti hetu tatpara sura aura asuroM ke vizeSa samUha se racita, azokavRkSa Adi aSTa prakAra ke viziSTa mahA prAtihArya rUpa pUjA aura sarva rAgAdi zatru ke kSaya se mukti mahala ke zikhara Upara car3hane meM jo yogya haiM ve arhanta kahalAte haiN| kahA hai - arihaMti vaMdaNaM NamaMsaNANi, arihaMti pUya skkaarN| siddhigamaNaM ca arihA, arihaMtA teNa vuccNti|| arha dhAtu pUjA ke artha meM hai aura pacAdi gaNa meM 'ac' pratyaya karane se bahuvacana meM arhA - vaMdana aura namaskAra karane ke tathA pUjA aura satkAra karane ke yogya hai aura siddhi gamana meM yogya haiM isa kAraNa se aha~ta kahe jAte haiN| arhantoM ke nirvANa prApta hone, arhantoM dvArA prarUpita dharma kA viccheda hone para yAnI dharma tIrtha kA viccheda hote samaya tathA dRSTivAda ke viccheda hone para loka meM andhakAra hotA hai| isase viparIta tIna kAraNa loka meM udyota ke batAye haiN| tiNhaM duppaDiyAraM samaNAuso ! taMjahA - ammApiuNo, bhaTTissa, dhmmaayriyss| saMpAo vi ya NaM kei purise ammApiyaraM sayapAgasahassapAgehiM tillehiM abbhaMgittA surabhiNA gaMdhaTTaeNaM uvvaTTittA tihiM udagehiM majAvittA savyAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM karettA maNuNNaM thAlIpAgasuddhaM aTThArasavaMjaNAulaM bhoyaNaM bhoyAvittA jAvajjIvaM piTThivaDiMsiyAe parivahejA, teNA vi tassa ammApiussa duSpaDiyAraM bhavai, ahe NaM se taM ammApiyaraM kevalipaNNatte dhamme AghavaittA paNNavittA parUvittA ThAvittA bhavai, teNAmeva tassa ammApiussa suppaDiyAraM bhvi| samaNAuo ! kei mahacce darihaM samukkasejjA, tae NaM se daridde samukkiDhe samANe pacchA puraM ca NaM viulabhogasamiisamaNNAgae yAvi viharejA, taeNaM se mahacce aNNayA kayAi dariddIhUe samANe tassa darihassa aMtie havyamAgacchejA, taeNaM se daridde tassa bhaTTissa savyassamavi dalayamANe teNA vi tassa duppaDiyAraM bhavai, ahe NaM se taM bhaTTi kevalipaNNatte dhamme AghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA ThAvaittA bhavai, teNAmeva tassa bhaTTissa suppaDiyAraM bhavai / kei tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA aMtie egamavi AyariyaM dhammiyaM suvayaNaM socA Nisamma kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu devaloesu devattAe uvavaNNe, tae NaM se deve taM dhammAyariyaM dubbhikkhAo vA desAo subhikkhaM desaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 159 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sAharejA, kaMtArAo vA NivaMtAraM karejA, dIhakAlieNaM vA rogAyaMkeNaM abhibhUyaM samANaM vimoejA, teNA vi tassa dhammAyariyassa duppaDiyAraM bhavai, ahe NaM se taM dhammAyariyaM kevalipaNNattAo dhammAo bhaTTha samANaM bhujo vi kevalipaNNatte dhamme AghavaittA jAva ThAvaittA bhavai teNAmeva tassa dhammAyariyassa suppaDiyAraM bhvi|67| kaThina zabdArtha - 'ammApiuNo - mAtA pitA kA, bhaTTissa - svAmI kA, dhammAyariyassa - dharmAcArya kA, duppaDiyAraM - pratyupakAra karanA kaThina hai, saMpAo vi - samprAtaH arthAt-sUryodaya ke samaya, sayapAgasahassapogehiM - zatapAka sahasrapAka, tillehiM - tela se, abbhaMgittA - mardana karake, surabhiNAsugaMdhita, gaMdhaTTaeNaM - gaMdha vAle dravyoM se, uvvaTTittA - ubaTana karake, majAvittA - snAna karA kara, savvAlaMkAra vibhUsiyaM - saba prakAra ke bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta, thAlIpAgasuddhaM - miTTI ke bartana meM zuddhatA pUrvaka pakAyA huA, aThArasavaMjaNAulaM - aThAraha prakAra ke zAka Adi se yukta, bhoyAvittA - jImA kara, piTThivaDiMsiyAe - pRSThyavataMsikA se arthAt-apanI pITha para, parivahejA - uThAye phire, AghavaittA - kaha kara, paNNavittA - bodha de kara, parUvittA - bheda prabheda samajhA kara, ThAvittA - dharma meM sthira kara, suppaDiyAraM - pratyupakAra kara sakatA hai, samukkasejA - unnata aura dhanavAna banA de, viulabhogasamii samaNNAmae - vipula bhoga sAmagrI se yukta ho kara, savvassamavi - sarvasva, dalayamANe - de deve, suvayaNaM- suvacana , soccA - suna kara, Nisamma - hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara, dubhikkhAo - 'durbhikSa vAle sthAna se, subhikkhaM - subhikSa vAle sthAna para, sAharijA - lA kara rakha de, kaMtArAo - kAntAra se arthAt jaMgala se, NikkaMtAraM - niSkAntAra sthAna para, rogAyaMkeNaM - roga aura AtaMka se, vimoejjA-nivAraNa kara de| bhAvArtha - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pharamAte haiM ki he AyuSman zramaNo ! mAtA-pitA kA, pAlana poSaNa karane vAle svAmI kA aura dharmAcArya kA ina tIna puruSoM kA pratyupakAra karanA yAnI inake upakAra kA badalA cukAMnA bar3A kaThina hai| jaise koI kulIna puruSa sadA sUryodaya ke samaya prAtaHkAla meM apane mAtA-pitA ko zatapAka, sahasrapAka tela se mardana karake, sugandhita gandha vAle dravyoM se ubaTana karake sugandhita jala garmajala aura ThaNDA jala ina tIna prakAra ke jaloM se snAna karA kara saba prakAra ke bahumUlya vastrAbhUSaNoM se unake zarIra ko alaMkRta karake, miTTI ke bartana meM zuddhatA pUrvaka pakAyA huA aThAraha prakAra ke zAka Adi se yukta manojJa bhojana jImA kara yAvajjIvana yAnI jIvana paryanta pRSThyavataMsikA se (pITha para baiThA kara yA kAvar3a meM biThAkara kandhe se) apanI pITha para uThAye phire, to bhI yAnI itanA karane para bhI una mAtA-pitAoM kA pratyupakAra karanA kaThina hai arthAt vaha mAtA-pitA ke RNa se uRNa (mukta) nahIM ho sakatA hai, parantu yadi vaha putra una mAtA-pitA ko kevalibhASita dharma For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 10000 kaha kara, dharma kA bodha dekara tathA dharma ke bheda prabheda samajhA kara unako dharma meM sthira kara de to vaha mAtA-pitA kA pratyupakAra kara sakatA hai arthAt mAtA-pitA ke RNa se uRNa ho sakatA hai| he AyuSman zramaNo ! koI bar3A dhanavAn seTha kisI daridrI puruSa ko khUba dravya dekara use unnata aura.. dhanavAn banA deve| isake bAda unnata dazA ko prApta huA vaha daridrI puruSa usI samaya athavA pIche vipula bhoga sAmagrI se yukta hokara vicre| isake bAda vaha seTha kisI samaya lAbhAntarAya karma ke udaya se daridrI bana kara usa daridrI puruSa ke pAsa jisako ki usane dhanavAn banAyA hai, zIghra aave| taba vaha daridrI puruSa usa pAlana poSaNa kara dhanavAn banAne vAle puruSa ko sarvasva yAnI apane pAsa kA sArA dhana deve to bhI vaha usake upakAra kA badalA nahIM cukA sakatA hai| kintu yadi vaha usa apane svAmI ko kevali - bhASita dharma kaha kara, dharma kA bodha dekara tathA dharma ke bheda prabheda samajhA kara use dharma meM sthApita kara de to vaha usa svAmI kA pratyupakAra kara sakatA hai arthAt usake RNa se uRNa ho sakatA hai| koI puruSa tathArUpa arthAt sAdhu ke veSa aura guNoM se yukta zramaNa mAhana yAnI sAdhu mahAtmA ke pAsa Arya dharma sambandhI eka bhI suvacana suna kara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake yahA~ kA AyuSya pUrNa karake kAla ke samaya kAla karake kisI devaloka meM deva rUpa se utpanna hove| isake bAda vaha deva, apane dharmAcArya kA pratyupakAra karane kI bhAvanA se usa dharmAcArya ko durbhikSa vAle deza se subhikSa vAle deza meM: lAkara rakha deveM, yadi jaGgala meM hove to jaGgala se niSkAntAra kara deve yAnI vasati (gA~va-nagara) meM lAkara rakha deve athavA dIrgha kAla taka rahane vAle roga aura AtaGka se unakA zarIra pIr3ita ho to usa . roga kA nivAraNa kara de to bhI vaha usa dharmAcArya ke RNa se mukta nahIM ho sakatA hai kintu yadi kadAcit karmodaya se ve dharma se patita ho gaye hoM to kevali-bhASita dharma se bhraSTa bane hue usa dharmAcArya ko kevali-bhASita dharma kaha kara yAvat dharma kA bodha dekara phira se dharma meM sthApita kara de to vaha usa dharmAcArya kA pratyupakAra kara sakatA hai arthAt RNa se mukta ho sakatA hai| vivecana - tIna kA pratyupakAra duHzakya hai- 1. mAtA-pitA 2. bharttA (svAmI) aura 3. dharmAcArya, ina tInoM kA pratyupakAra arthAt upakAra kA badalA cukAnA duHzakya hai| isakA spaSTIkaraNa bhAvArtha meM udAharaNa sahita kara diyA gayA hai| zarIra meM lambe samaya taka rahane vAle koDha Adi 'roga' kahalAte haiM aura tatkAla prANa vinAza kara dene vAle zUla Adi 'AtaGka' kahalAte haiN| tirhi ThANehiM saMpaNe aNagAre aNAiyaM aNavayaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMta saMsAra kaMtAraM vIr3avaejjA taMjahA - aNiyANayAe diTThisaMpaNNayAe jogavAhiyAe / tivihA osappiNI paNNattA taMjahA - ukkosA majjhimA jahaNNA evaM chappi samAo bhANiyavvAo jAva dusamadusamA / tivihA ussappiNI paNNattA taMjahA - ukkosA 160 00 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 161 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 majjhimA jahaNNA evaM chappi samAo bhANiyavvAo jAva susmsusmaa| tihiM ThANehiM acchiNNe poggale calejA taMjahA - AhArijjamANe vA poggale calejA vikuvvamANe vA poggale calejA, ThANAo vA ThANaM saMkAmijamANe poggale clegjaa| tivihA uvahI paNNattA taMjahA - kammovahI sarIrovahI bAhirabhaMDamattovahI, evaM asurakumArANaM bhANiyavvaM / evaM egidiyaNeraDyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| ahavA tivihA uvahI paNNattA taMjahA - sacitte, acitte, mIsae, evaM NeraiyANaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| tivihe pariggahe paNNatte taMjahA - kammapariggahe, sarIra pariggahe, bAhirabhaMDamattapariggahe, evaM asurakumArANaM evaM egiMdiyaNeraiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| ahavA tivihe pariggahe paNNatte taMjahA-sacitte acitte mIsae, evaM raiyANaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN|8| - kaThina zabdArtha - aNiyANayAe - anidAnatA-niyANA na karane se, diTThisaMpaNNayAe - dRSTi sampannatA se, jogavAhiyAe- yogavAhitA se, saMpaNNe - dharma kriyA se saMpanna (yukta), aNAiyaM - anAdi, aNavayaggaM - ananta, dIhamaddhaM - dIrgha mArga vAle, cAurataM - caturgati rUpa, saMsArakaMtAraM - saMsAra rUpI mahAn aTavI kA, vIivaejA - ullaMghana kara jAtA hai, acchiNNe - acchinna, saMkAmijamANe - saMkramaNa kiyA jAtA huA, kammovahI - karmopadhi, sarIrovahI - zarIropadhi bAhirabhaMDamattapariggahe - bAharI bartana vastra Adi prigrh| bhAvArtha - anidAnatA arthAt kAmabhogoM kA tathA Rddhi Adi kA niyANA na karane se dRSTi sampannatA arthAt zatru mitra para samadRSTi rakhane se aura yogavAhitA arthAt zAstra paDhane ke lie zAstrokta tapa kI ArAdhanA se athavA citta ko samAdhistha rakhane se ina tIna kAraNoM se dharma kriyA se yukta sAdhu isa anAdi ananta dIrgha mArga vAle caturgati rUpa saMsAra rUpI mahAn aTavI kA ullaGghana kara jAtA hai / tIna prakAra kA avasarpiNI kAla kahA gayA hai| yathA - utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / isa prakAra yAvat duSSamA duSSama taka chahoM AroM ke pratyeka ke utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya ye tIna tIna bheda kaha dene caahie| utsarpiNI kAla tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| isa prakAra yAvat suSamAsuSama taka chahoM AroM ke pratyeka ke utkRSTa, madhyama aura adhama ye tIna tIna bheda kaha dene caahieN| tIna kAraNoM se acchinna yAnI talavAra Adi se binA kATA huA pudgala calita hotA hai| yathA - jIva ke dvArA AhAra rUpa se grahaNa kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calita hotA hai / deva aura manuSya vaikriya kare taba pudgala calita hotA hai| eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM saMkramaNa kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calita hotA hai| upadhi yAnI parigraha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - karma rUpa upadhi, zarIropadhi aura bAhara ke bartana vastra Adi isa prakAra asurakumAroM taka ke kaha denA caahie| isI prakAra ekendriya For Personal & Private Use Only

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162 0000 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra aura nairayikoM ko chor3a kara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka kahanA caahie| nairayikoM meM aura ekendriya jIvoM meM bAharI upakaraNa nahIM hotA hai| isalie unakA yahA~ grahaNa nahIM kiyA hai| athavA upadhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - sacitta, acitta aura mizra / isa prakAra nairayikoM se lekara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka nirantara sabhI daNDakoM meM kaha denA caahie| parigraha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA karma rUpa parigraha, zarIra rUpa parigraha aura bAharI bartana vastra Adi prigrh| isa prakAra asurakumAroM se yAvat vaimAnika taka kaha denA cAhie kintu ekendriya aura nairayikoM ko chor3a denA cAhie kyoMki unameM bAharI upakaraNa rUpa parigraha nahIM hotA hai| athavA parigraha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA sacitta, acitta aura mizra / isa prakAra nairayikoM se yAvat vaimAnikoM taka nirantara sabhI daNDakoM meM kaha denA cAhie / vivecana - avasarpiNI kAla kA pahalA ArA utkRSTa, dUsarA, tIsarA, cauthA aura pAMcavA~ madhyama aura chaThA ArA jaghanya kahalAtA hai| utsarpiNI kAla kA pahalA ArA jaghanya aura dUsarA, tIsarA, cauthA aura pAMcavAM madhyama tathA chaThA ArA utkRSTa kahalAtA hai| khaDga (talavAra) Adi se binA chede hue pudgala samudAya se calita hote haiM isa kAraNa se acchinna pudgala aisA kahA hai| AhAra rUpa se jIva dvArA grahaNa kiye jAte hue arthAt jIva dvArA AkarSita karane se pudgala svasthAna se calita hote haiN| isI prakAra vaikriyamANa - vaikriya karaNa kI adhInatA se pudgala calita hote haiN| eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para hAtha Adi se saMkramaNa kiye hue pudgala calita hote haiN| upadhi - jisake dvArA jIva poSA jAtA hai vaha upadhi hai / upadhi tIna prakAra kI kahI hai - 1. karma kI upadhi - karmopadhi 2. zarIropadhi 3. bAhya zarIra se bAhara ke bhAMDa miTTI ke bhAjana (pAtra) mAtra - kAMsA Adi dhAtu ke bhAjana bhAMDa mAtropadhi hai| daMDaka kI apekSA asurakumAra Adi ke tIna upadhi kahI gaI hai| parantu nairayika aura ekendriya kA varjana kiyA hai kyoMki unake upakaraNoM kA abhAva hotA hai| kitane hI beindriya Adi ke upadhi dikhAI detI hai isa kAraNa se upadhi tIna prakAra kI kahI hai- 1. saMcitta upadhi - jaise patthara Adi kA bhAjana, 2. acitta upadhi vastra Adi aura 3. mizra upadhi - prAya: ( zastrAdi se) pariNata patthara kA bhAjana / nairayikoM meM sacitta upadhi zarIra hai| acitta upadhi - utpatti kA sthAna hai aura mizra upadhi ucchvAsa Adi ke pudgala sahita zarIra hai| parigraha - svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai vaha parigraha athavA mUrcchA parigraha hai| upadhi kI taraha parigraha bhI tIna prakAra kA hai| naiyika aura ekendriya jIvoM meM bhAMDAdi parigraha saMbhava nahIM hai| tivihe paNihANe paNNatte taMjahA- maNapaNihANe vayapaNihANe kAyapaNihANe / - - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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163 sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 evaM paMciMdiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| tivihe suppaNihANe paNNatte taMjahA - maNasuppaNihANe vayasuppaNihANe kaaysuppnnihaanne| saMjayamaNussANaM tivihe suppaNihANe paNNatte taMjahA - maNasuppaNihANe vayasuppaNihANe kaaysuppnnihaanne|tivihe duppaNihANe paNNatte taMjahA - maNaduppaNihANe vayaduppaNihANe kAyaduppaNihANe evaM paMciMdiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| tivihA joNI paNNattA taMjahA sIyA usiNA sIosiNA, evaM egidiyANaM vigaliMdiyANaM teukAiya vajANaM sammacchima paMciMdiya tirikkha joNiyANaM sammucchima maNussANa ya |tivihaa joNI paNNattA taMjahA - sacittA acittA mIsiyA, evaM egidiyANaM vigaliMdiyANaM sammucchimapaMciMdiya-tirikkhajoNiyANaM sammucchima maNussANa y| tivihA joNI paNNattA taMjahA - saMvuDA viyaDA sNvuddviyddaa| tivihA joNI paNNattA taMjahA - kummuNNayA saMkhAvattA vNsiipttiyaa| kumuNNayA NaM joNI uttamapurisamAUNaM kummugNayAe NaM joNIe tivihA uttama purisA gabbhaM vakkamaMti taMjahA - arihaMtA cakkavaTTI bldevvaasudevaa| saMkhAvattA joNI itthIrayaNassa, saMkhAvattAe NaM joNIe bahave jIvA ya poggalA ya vakkamaMti viukkamati cayaMti uvavajati No ceva NaM nnipphjNti|vNsiipttiyaa NaM joNI pihajaNassa, vaMsIpattiyAe NaM joNIe bahave pihajjaNe gabbhaM vkkmNti||69|| kaThina zabdArtha - paNihANe - praNidhAna, suppaNihANe - supraNidhAna, duppaNihANe - duSpraNidhAna, sIyA - zIta, usiNa - uSNa, sIosiNA - zItoSNa, teukAiyavajANaM - teukAya ko chor3a kara, joNI - yoni, sacittA - sacitta, acittA - acitta, mIsiyA - mizra, saMvuDA - saMvRtta, viyaDA - vivRtta, saMvuDaviyaDA- saMvRtta vivRtta, kummuNNayA - kUrmonnatA, saMkhAvattA - zaMkhAvartA, vaMsIpattiyA - vaMzIpatrikA, uttama purisamAUNaM - uttama puruSoM kI mAtAoM ke, itthIrayaNassa - strI ratna ke, vakkamaMtiutpana hote haiM, viukkamati - naSTa hote haiM, cayaMti - cavate haiM, uvavajaMti - utpanna hote haiM, NipphajaMtinipajate haiM, pihajaNe - sAmAnya mnussy| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kA praNidhAna kahA gayA hai| yathA - manaHpraNidhAna, vacanapraNidhAna aura kAyapraNidhAna / isa prakAra yAvat vaimAnikoM taka saba paJcendriya jIvoM ke hote haiM kyoMki ekendriya jIvoM ke sirpha kAyA aura vikalendriya jIvoM ke kAyA aura vacana ye do yoga hI pAye jAte haiN| tIna prakAra kA supraNidhAna kahA gayA hai| yathA - manaHsupraNidhAna, vacanasupraNidhAna kaaysuprnnidhaan| saMyata manuSyoM ke tIna supraNidhAna kahe gaye haiN| yathA - manaHsupraNidhAna, vacanasupraNidhAna, kAyasupraNidhAna / tIna prakAra kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra duSpraNidhAna kahA gayA hai| yathA - manoduSpraNidhAna, vacanaduSpraNidhAna, kaaydussprnnidhaan| isa prakAra yAvat vaimAnika taka saba paJcendriya jIvoM ke hote haiN| tIna prakAra kI saMsArI jIvoM ke utpanna hone kI yoni kahI gaI hai| yathA - zIta, uSNa aura zItoSNa yAnI mishr| isa prakAra teukAya ko chor3a kara zeSa ekendriya jIvoM ke aura vikalendriya jIvoM ke tathA sammUchima tiryaMca paJcendriya jIvoM ke aura sammUchima manuSyoM ke uparokta tInoM yoni pAI jAtI haiN| athavA dUsarI taraha se tIna prakAra kI yoni kahI gaI hai| yathA - sacitta, acitta aura mishr| isa prakAra ekendriya vikalendriya sammUcchima tiryaMca paJcendriya aura sammUcchima manuSyoM ke ye tInoM yoni pAI jAtI haiN| athavA dUsarI taraha se tIna prakAra kI yoni kahI gaI hai| yathA - saMvRtta yAnI DhakI huI, vivRtta yAnI binA DhakI huI ughAr3I aura saMvRtta vivRtta yAnI mishr| athavA dUsarI taraha se tIna prakAra kI yoni kahI gaI hai| yathA- kUrmonnatA, zaMkhAvartA aura vaMzIpatrikA / kUrmonnatA yoni uttama puruSoM kI mAtAoM ke hotI haiN| kUrmonnatA yoni meM tIna uttama puruSa garbha meM Ate haiN| yathA - arihanta yAnI tIrthaGkara, cakravartI aura baladeva vaasudev| zaMkhAvartA yoni cakravartI ke strIratna yAnI zrI devI ke hotI hai| zaMkhAvartA yoni meM bahuta se jIva aura pudgala utpanna hote haiM naSTa hote haiM cavate haiM phira utpanna hote haiM kintu nipajate nahIM hai| vaMzIpatrikA yoni sAmAnya manuSyoM kI mAtAoM ke hotI haiN| vaMzIpatrikA yoni meM bahuta se sAmAnya manuSya garbha meM Akara utpanna hote haiN| vivecana - mana Adi kI ekAgratA ko 'praNidhAna' kahate haiN| supraNidhAna yAnI zubha pravRtti kI ekAgratA aura dupraNidhAna yAnI duSTa pravRti rUpa ekaagrtaa| yoni - yoni arthAt utpatti sthAna athavA jisa sthAna meM jIva apane kArmaNa zarIra ko audArika Adi sthUla zarIra ke lie grahaNa kiye hue pudgaloM ke sAtha ekameka kara detA hai use 'yoni' kahate haiN| yoni ke tIna-tIna bheda isa prakAra hai - 1.zIta yoni- jisa utpatti sthAna meM zIta sparza ho use zIta yoni kahate haiN| 2. uSNa yoni- jisa utpatti sthAna meM uSNa sparza ho vaha uSNa yoni hai| 3. zItoSNa yoni - jisa utpatti sthAna meM kucha zIta aura kucha uSNa sparza ho use zItoSNa yoni kahate haiN| - devatA aura garbhaja jIvoM ke zItoSNa yoni, tejaskAya ke uSNa yoni, nairayika jIvoM ke zIta aura uSNa yoni tathA zeSa jIvoM ke tInoM prakAra kI yoniyAM hotI haiN| athavA yoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai - 1. sacitta yoni - jo yoni jIva pradezoM se vyApta ho use sacitta yoni kahate haiN| 2. acitta yoni - jo yoni jIva pradezoM se vyApta na ho use acitta yoni kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 165 / 3. sacittAcitta yoni - yoni kisI bhAga meM jIva yukta ho aura kisI bhAga meM jIva rahita ho use sacittAcita yoni kahate haiN| deva aura nairayikoM kI acita yoni hotI hai| garbhaja jIvoM kI mizra yoni (sacittAcitta yoni) aura zeSa jIvoM kI tInoM prakAra kI yoniyA~ hotI haiN| athavA yoni ke tIna bheda isa prakAra haiM - 1. saMvRtta yoni - jo utpatti sthAna DhaMkA huA yA dabA huA ho use saMvRtta yoni kahate haiN| 2. vivRtta yoni - jo utpatti sthAna khulA huA ho use vivRtta yoni kahate haiM 3. saMvRtta vivRtta yoni - jo utpatti sthAna kucha DhaMkA huA aura kucha khulA huA ho use saMvRtta vivRtta yoni kahate haiN| - nairayika deva aura ekendriya jIvoM ke saMvRtta, garbhaja jIvoM ke saMvRttavivRtta aura zeSa jIvoM ke vivRtta yoni hotI hai| athavA yoni ke tIna bheda isa prakAra haiM - ..1. kUrmonnatA - kUrma arthAt kachue kI pITha ke samAna uThI huI yoni 2.zaMkhAvartA - zaMkha ke samAna Avarta vAlI yoni aura 3. vaMzIpatrikA - bAMsa ke do patte kI taraha saMpuTa milI huI yoni kUrmonnatA yoni 54 uttama puruSoM (63 zlAghanIya puruSoM meM se 9 prativAsudeva ko chor3a kara) kI mAtA ke hotI hai| zaMkhAvartA yoni cakravartI ke strI ratna zrI devI ke hotI hai jisameM jIva utpanna hote haiM aura marate haiM kintu santAna ke rUpa meM janma nahIM lete| vaMzI patrikA yoni sabhI saMsArI jIvoM kI mAtAoM ke hotI hai jisameM jIva janma lete bhI haiM aura nahIM bhI lete| tivihA taNavaNassaikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - saMkhejjajIviyA asaMkhejjajIviyA annNtjiiviyaa| jaMbUhIve dIve bhArahe vAse tao titthA paNNattA taMjahA - mAgahe varadAme pabhAse, evaM eravae vi| jaMbUhIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse egamege cakkavaTTivijae tao titthA paNNattA taMjahA - mAgahe varadAme pabhAse, evaM dhAyaikhaMDe dIve puracchimaddhe vi, paccatyimaddhevi, pukkharavaradIvaddhapuracchimaddhe vi, paccatthimaddhe vi||70|| kaThina zabdArtha - taNavaNassaikAiyA - tRNa vanaspatikAya, saMkhejajIviyA - saMkhyAta jIva vAlI, asaMkhejajIviyA - asaMkhyAta jIva vAlI, aNaMtajIviyA - anaMta jIva vAlI, titthA - tIrtha, puracchimaddhe - pUrvArddha meM, paccatthimadde - pazcimArddha meM, pukkharavaradIvaddha puracchimaddhe - puSkarAddha dvIpa ke pUrvArddha meN| bhAvArtha - bAdara tRNa vanaspatikAya tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - saMkhyAta jIva vAlI asaMkhyAta jIva vAlI aura ananta jIva vaalii| isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM For Personal & Private Use Only

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166 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yathA - mAgadha, varadAma aura prbhaas| isI prakAra airavata kSetra meM bhI ye tIna tIrtha haiN| isa jambUdvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra meM cakravartI ke pratyeka vijaya meM tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM yathA - mAgadha, varadAma aura prbhaas| isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArddha meM aura pazcimArddha meM tathA puSkarArddha dvIpa ke pUrvArddha meM aura pazcimArddha meM, pratyeka meM alaga alaga mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa ye tIna tIrtha hote haiN| vivecana - vanaspati ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. saMkhyAta jIvika 2. asaMkhyAta jIvika aura 3. ananta, jiivik| - 1. saMkhyAta jIvika - jisa vanaspati meM saMkhyAta jIva hoM use saMkhyAta jIvika vanaspati kahate haiN| jaise - nAli se lagA huA phuul| . 2. asaMkhyAta jIvika - jisa vanaspati meM asaMkhyAta jIva hoM use asaMkhyAta jIvika vanaspati kahate haiN| jaise - nIma, Ama Adi ke mUla kanda skandha, chAla, zAkhA, aMkura aadi| 3. ananta jIvika - jisa vanaspati meM ananta jIva hoM use ananta jIvika vanaspati kahate haiN| jaise - jamIkaMda AlU aadi| - mAgadha Adi jambUdvIpa kI khAr3I ke taura para hone ke kAraNa 'tIrtha' kahe jAte haiN| ye devoM ke. nivAsa sthAna haiN| cakravartI bANa pheMka kara inako sAdhate haiN| inakA vistRta varNana jambUdvIpa prajJapti sUtra meM haiN| bIja bone ke bAda jo jar3e jamIna ke andara uMr3I jAtI haiM use mUla kahate haiM aura bIja kA phUlA huA moTA bhAga jaba taka jamIna se bAhara nahIM nikalatA taba use kanda kahate haiM aura vahIM kanda kA bhAga jamIna se bAhara A jAtA hai, use skandha kahate haiN| . jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tIyAe ussappiNIeM susamAe samAe tiNNi sAgarovama koDAkoDIo kAlo hotthaa| evaM osappiNIe NavaraM pnnnntte|aagmissaae ussappiNIe bhvissi| evaM dhAyaikhaMDe puracchimaddhe paccatthimaddhe vi| evaM pukkharavaradIvaddhapuracchimaddhe paccatthimaddhe vi kAlo bhaanniyvyo| jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tIyAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe maNuyA tiNNi gAuyAI uiM uccatteNaM tiNNi paliovamAiM paramAuM paalitthaa| evaM imIse osappiNIe, AgamissAe ussppinniie| jaMbUhIve dIve devakuruuttarakurAsu maNuyA tiNNi gAuyAI uDu uccatteNaM paNNattA, tiNNi paliovamAiM paramAuM pAlayaMti, evaM jAva pukkharavara diivddhpcctthimddhe| jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesuvAsesu egamegAe osappiNI ussappiNIe o vaMsAo uppagjiMsu vA uppAjaMti vA uppagjissaMti vA taMjahA - arihaMtavaMse For Personal & Private Use Only

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- 167 sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cakkavaTTivaMse dasAravaMse, evaM jAva pukkhrvrdiivddhpcctthimddhe| jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egamegAe osappiNI ussappiNIe tao uttamapurisA uppagjiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppagjissaMti vA taMjahA - arihaMtA cakkavaTTI baladeva vaasudevaa| evaM jAva pukkharavara diivddhpcctthimddhe| tao ahAuyaM pAlayaMti taMjahA - arihaMtA cakkavaTTI baladeva vaasudevaa| tao majjhimamAuyaM pAlayaMti taMjahA - arihaMtA cakkavaTTI baladeva vaasudevaa||71|| kaThina zabdArtha - paramAuM - utkRSTa Ayu kA, pAlaitthA - pAlana karate the, vaMsAo - vaMza, ahAuyaM - pUrNa Ayu, majjhimaAuyaM - madhyama Ayu kaa| bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM atIta utsarpiNI kAla ke suSama (sukhama) nAmaka Are kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA thaa| isI prakAra avasarpiNI kA suSama (sukhama) ArA tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla . kA suSama (sukhama) ArA tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA hogaa| isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha meM tathA arddha puSkaradvIpa ke pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha meM bhI isI prakAra suSama (sukhama) Are kA kAla kahanA caahie| isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM atIta utsarpiNI kAla ke suSamasuSamA (sukhamAsukhama) Are meM manuSyoM kA zarIra tIna kosa kI UMcAI vAlA hotA thA aura ve tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana karate the| isI prakAra isa avasarpiNI kAla meM aura AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM tIna kosa kA zarIra aura tIna palyopama kA AyuSya hotA hai| isa jambUdvIpa ke devakuru aura uttarakuru meM yAvat arddha puSkaravaradvIpa ke pazcimArddha taka saba dvIpoM meM manuSyoM ke zarIra kI UMcAI tIna kosa kI kahI gaI hai aura manuSya tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana karate haiN| isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM yAvat arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArddha taka saba dvIpoM meM pratyeka avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI kAla meM tIna vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge yathA - arihaMtoM kA vaMza, cakravartI kA vaMza aura dazAravaMza yAnI baladeva vAsudeva kA vNsh| isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM yAvat arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArddha taka saba dvIpoM meM pratyeka avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI kAla meM tIna uttama puruSa utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge yathA - arihaMta, cakravartI aura baladeva vAsudeva / tIna puruSa pUrNa Ayu kA pAlana karate haiM yathA - arihanta, cakravartI aura baladeva vaasudev| isI prakAra arihanta, cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva ye tIna puruSa madhyama Ayu kA pAlana karate haiM arthAt inheM vRddhAvasthA nahIM AtI kintu sadA yuvAvasthA banI rahatI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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168 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bAyara teukAiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi rAiMdiyAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| bAyara vAu kAiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi vAsasahassAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| aha bhaMte ! sAlINaM vIhINaM godhUmANaM javANaM javajavANaM eesiNaM dhaNNANaM koTThAuttANaM pallAuttANaM maMcAuttANaM mAlAuttANaM olittANaM littANaM laMchiyANaM muhiyANaM pihiyANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM joNI saMciTThai ? goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhattaM ukkoseNaM tiNi saMvaccharAiM, teNa paraM joNI pamilAi, teNa paraM joNI paviddhaMsei, teNa paraM joNI viddhaMsai, teNa paraM bIe abIe bhavai, teNa paraM joNI voccheo pnnnntto| doccAe NaM sakkarappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnnnttaa| taccAe NaM vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM NeraiyANaM tiNNi sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|| 72 // kaThina zabdArtha - bAyarateukAiyANaM - bAdara teukAyika jIvoM kI, rAiMdiyAiM- rAta dina kI, vAsasahassAI - hajAra varSa kI, sAlINaM - zAli, vIhINaM - brIhi, godhUmANaM - gehU~, javANaM - jau, javajavANaM - viziSTa prakAra ke jau athavA jvAra, dhaNNANaM - dhAnyoM ko, koTThAuttANaM - koThe meM rakhe hue, pallAuttANaM - palya meM rakhe hue, maMcAuttANaM - macAna para rakhe hue, mAlAuttANaM - mAle meM rakhe hue, olittANaM - lIpe.hue, lAMchiyANaM - lAMchana arthAta cihna lagAye hue, muhiyANaM - miTTI kA chAMdaNa lagAye hue, pihiyANaM - DhaMke hue, saMciTThai - sacitta rahatI hai| bhAvArtha - bAdara teukAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna rAtadina kI kahI gaI hai| bAdara . vAyukAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| aho bhagavan ! zAli, brIhi, gehU~, jau viziSTa prakAra ke jau athavA jvAra, ina dhAnyoM ko koThe meM rakha kara, palya meM yAnI bAMsa kI banI huI chAbar3I meM rakha kara, macAna para rakha kara, mAle meM yAnI ghara ke UparI bhAga meMmer3I meM rakha kara, lIpa diyA jAya, cAroM tarapha se lIpa diyA jAya, lIpa kara una para rekhA Adi khIMca kara nizAna lagA diyA jAya, miTTI kA chAMdaNa lagA diyA jAya aura khUba acchI taraha DhaMka diyA jAya to unakI yoni kitane kAla taka sacitta rahatI hai arthAt kitane kAla taka ugane kI zakti rahatI hai ? ___ bhagavAn uttara dete haiM ki he gautama ! jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tIna varSa taka unakI yoni sacitta rahatI hai| isake pazcAt unakI yoni arthAt aGkara utpanna hone kI zakti mlAna yAnI varNAdi se hIna ho jAtI hai, naSTa ho jAtI hai, vidhvaMsa ho jAtI hai, bIja abIja arthAt aGkara utpanna karane kI zakti rahita ho jAtA hai arthAt jamIna meM bone para bhI aGkara utpanna nahIM hotA hai, isake bAda unakI yoni kA viccheda - vinAza ho jAtA hai aisA kahA gayA hai| dUsarI zarkarAprabhA pRthvI yAnI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 1 169 naraka ke nairayikoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| tIsarI vAlukAprabhA naraka ke nairayikoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai| paMcamAe NaM dhUmappabhAe puDhavIe tiNNi NirayavAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| tisu NaM puDhavIsu NeraiyANaM usiNa veyaNA paNNattA taMjahA - paDhabhAe doccAe tccaae| tisu NaM puDhavIsa NeraDyA usiNa veyaNaM paccaNubbhavamANA viharaMti taMjahA - paDhamAe doccAe tccaae| tao loe sapakkhiM sapaDidisiM paNNattA taMjahA - apaiTThANe Narae, jaMbUhIve dIve savvaTThasiddhe mhaavimaanne| tao loe samA sapakkhiM sapaDidisiM paNNattA taMjahAsImaMtae NaM Narae, samayakkhette IsipabbhArA puddhvii| tao samuddA pagaIe udagaraseNaM paNNattA taMjahA - kAlode, pukkharode, syNbhurmnne| tao samuddA bahumacchakacchabhAiNNA paNNattA taMjahA - lavaNe, kAlode, syNbhurmnne||73|| kaThina zabdArtha - paccaNubbhavamANA - anubhava karate hue, samA - samAna, sapakkhi - donoM pasavADoM meM samAna, sapaDidisiM - sabhI dizAoM meM samAna, savvaTThasiddhe mahAvimANe - sarvArthasiddha nAma kA mahAvimAna, sImaMtae Narae - sImaMtaka narakAvAsa, samayakhette - samaya kSetra, IsipabbhArA puDhavI - ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI, pagaIe - svabhAva se hI, udagaraseNaM - udaga rasa vAle, bahumacchakacchabhAiNNA - bahuta se maccha kacchapoM se bhare hue| __bhAvArtha - pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA nAka meM tIna lAkha narakAvAsa kahe gaye haiN| pahalI, dUsarI aura tIsarI ina tIna narakoM meM nairayikoM ko uSNa vedanA kahI gaI hai aura pahalI dUsarI aura tIsarI ina tIna narakoM meM nairayika uSNa vedanA kA anubhava karate haiN| loka meM tIna sthAna samAna yAnI eka ke Upara eka samazreNI meM rahe hue donoM pasavAr3oM meM samAna tathA saba dizAoM meM samAna kahe gaye haiM yathA - sAtavIM naraka kA apratiSThAna narakAvAsa, jambUdvIpa aura sarvArthasiddha nAma kA mahAvimAna / ina tInoM kI lambAI caur3AI eka lAkha yojana kI hai| isI taraha loka meM tIna eka ke Upara eka samazreNI meM rahe hue donoM pasavAr3oM meM samAna tathA saba dizAoM meM samAnaM kahe gaye haiM yathA - pahalI naraka kA sImantaka nAmaka narakAvAsa, samaya kSetra yAnI aDhAI dvIpa parimANa manuSya loka aura ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI yAnI siddha shilaa| ye tInoM paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana haiN| tIna samudra svabhAva se hI udagarasa vAle haiM arthAt tIna samudroM ke pAnI kA svAda svabhAva se hI pAnI jaisA kahA gayA hai yathA - kAlodadhi, puSkara samudra aura svayambhUramaNa samudra / tIna samudra bahuta se maccha kacchapoM se bhare hue kahe gaye haiM yathA - lavaNasamudra, kAlodadhi samudra aura svayambhUramaNa smudr| vivecana - pahalI, dUsarI, tIsarI pRthvI kA uSNa svabhAva hone se tInoM narakoM ke nairayika uSNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ........ 00000000000 vedanA vAle haiM arthAt ye nairayika uSNa vedanA kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| nArakI kI uSNatA kA varNana karate hue uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 19 veM adhyayana kI gAthA 48 meM kahA gayA hai. - 'jahA ihaM agaNI uNho, itto'NaMtaguNo tahiM " - yahA~ manuSya loka meM agni meM jitanI uSNatA hai usase bhI anantaguNI uSNa vedanA naraka bhUmi meM pAI jAtI hai| 170 loka meM tIna vastu eka lAkha yojana ke pramANa se tulya hai| kevala pramANa se hI yahAM samAnapanA nahIM kahA parantu 'sapakkhiM sapakSa - uttara aura dakSiNa pasavAr3oM meM bhI samAna hai tathA 'sapaDidisiM'sapratidik - vidizAoM meM bhI samAna hai| ve ye haiM - 1. sAtavIM naraka ke pAMca narakAvAsoM ke bIca meM apratiSThAna narakAvAsa hai 2. saba dvIpoM ke madhya meM jambUdvIpa aura 3. pAMca anuttara vimAnoM ke madhya meM sarvArthasiddha vimAna hai| sImaMtaka nAma kA narakAvAsa pahalI naraka meM pahale pAthaDe (prastaTa) meM 45 lAkha yojana parimANa vAlA hai| samaya-kAla kI sattA se pahicAne jAne vAlA kSetra samaya kSetra - manuSya loka hai| vaha 45 lAkha yojana kA lambA caur3A hai| ISatprAgbhArA - ISat - alpa, ATha yojana kI moTAI aura 45 lAkha yojana kI lambAI caur3AI se prAgabhAra - pudgaloM kA samUha hai jisakA aisI ISatprAgbhArA AThavIM ! pRthvI hai| zeSa anya pRthviyA~ ratnaprabhA Adi mahA prAgbhArA hai kyoMki pahalI pRthvI kI 1 lAkha 80 hajAra yojana kI moTAI hai| dUsarI 1 lAkha 32 hajAra yojana kI tIsarI 1 lAkha 28 hajAra yojana kI, cauthI 1 lAkha 20 hajAra yojana kI, pAMcavIM 1 lAkha 18 hajAra yojana kI, chaThI eka lAkha 16 hajAra yojana kI aura sAtavIM pRthvI 1 lAkha ATha hajAra yojana kI jAr3I (moTI) hai| viSkaMbha yAnI lambAI caur3AI naraka pRthvioM ke krama se 1 rAjU se prAraMbha ho kara 7 rAjU parimANa hai athavA thor3I nIce jhukI huI hone se ISat prAgbhArA nAma hai| ' - | paIe prakRti se svabhAva se udakarasa se yukta samudra krama se dUsarA (kAloda) tIsarA (puSkaravara) aura aMtima (svayaMbhUramaNa) hai| ina tInoM samudroM ke pAnI kA svAda sAdhAraNa pAnI sarIkhA hai / pahalA (lavaNa), dUsarA (kAloda) aura antima samudra (svayaMbhUramaNa) jalacara jIvoM kI bahulatA vAlA hai| jaba ki zeSa samudra alpa jalacara jIvoM vAle haiN| tao loe NissIlA NivvayA NigguNA NimmerA NipaccakkhANa posahavAsA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA ahesattamAe puDhavIe apaiTThANe Narae NeraiyattAe uvavajjati taMjahA - rAyANo maMDaliyA je ya mahAraMbhA koDuMbI / tao loe susIlA suvvayA sagguNA samerA sapaccakkhANaposahovavAsA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA savvaTTasiddhe mahAvimANe devattAe uvavattAro bhavaMti taMjA rAyANo paricattakAmabhogA seNAvaI - - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 1 171 pstthaaro| baMbhaloga laMtaesa NaM kappesu vimANA tivaNNA paNNattA taMjahA - kiNhA NIlA lohiyaa| AzayapANayAraNaccuesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjasarIrA ukkoseNaM tiNNi rayaNIo uDDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| tao paNNattIo kAleNaM ahijjaMti taMjahA - caMdapaNNattI sUrapaNNattI diivsaagrpnnnnttii||74|| ||titttthaannss paDhamo uddeso smtto|| kaThina zabdArtha - NissIlA - niHzIla-acche svabhAva se rahita, NivvayA - nitA-vrata rahita, NigguNA - nirguNA-guNoM se rahita, NimmerA - nirmaryAda-maryAdA rahita, NipaccakkhANa posahovavAsApaccakkhANoM tathA pauSadhopavAsa se rahita, rAyANo - rAjA, maMDalIyA - mANDalika rAjA, koDuMbI - kuTumbI, susIlA - suzIla, suvvayA - suvrata-zreSTha vratoM kA pAlana karane vAle, sagguNA - uttama guNoM se yukta, samerA - maryAdA yukta, paricattakAmabhogA - kAmabhogoM ko chor3ane vAle, pasatthAro - prazAstA, bhavadhAraNijjA - bhavadhAraNIya zarIra, dIvasAgarapaNNattI - dvIpa sAgara prajJapti, ahijaMtipaDhI jAtI haiN| bhAvArtha - isa loka meM acche svabhAva se rahita yAnI duSTa svabhAva vAle prANAtipAta Adi se anivRtta arthAt vrata rahita, kSamA Adi uttaraguNoM se rahita, maryAdA rahita yAnI svIkRta vrata kA pAlana na karane vAle, navakArasI, paurisI Adi paccakkhANoM se tathA pauSadhopavAsa se rahita tIna puruSa kAla ke avasara meM kAla karake nIce sAtavIM naraka ke apratiSThAna nAmaka narakAvAsa meM nairayika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM yathA - rAjA yAnI cakravartI aura vAsudeva, mANDalika rAjA aura jo paJcendriyAdi jIvoM ko mArane rUpa mahA-Arambha karane vAle kuTumbI yAnI vistRta parivAra vAle puruSa haiN| ve isa loka meM suzIla yAnI zreSTha svabhAva vAle, zreSTha vratoM kA pAlana karane vAle, kSamA Adi uttaraguNoM se yukta, maryAdA yukta arthAt svIkAra kiye hue vratoM kA pAlana karane vAle, pratyAkhyAna aura pauSadhopavAsa karane vAle tIna puruSa kAla ke samaya kAla karake sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiM yathA - kAmabhogoM ko chor3ane vAle cakravartI Adi senApati aura prazAstA yAnI dharma zAstroM kI zikSA dene vAle aura dharmazAstroM ko par3hane vAle AcArya aadi| brahmaloka aura lAntaka ina do devalokoM meM kAlA nIlA aura lAla ina tIna raMga vAle vimAna kahe gaye haiN| ANata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta ina devalokoM meM devoM kI bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI utkRSTa UMcAI tIna ratni yAnI tIna hAtha kI kahI gaI hai| candraprajJapti, sUryaprajJapti aura dvIpasAgara prajJapti ye tIna prajJaptiyA~ kAla se arthAt viziSTa yogyatAnusAra samaya para par3hAI jAtI hai| - vivecana - jo jIva niHzIla-duSTa svabhAva vAle, nivrata-vrata rahita, nirguNa-kSamA Adi guNoM se For Personal & Private Use Only

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172 ___ zrI sthAnAMga sUtra rahita nirmaryAda-maryAdA rahita aura navakArasI Adi pratyAkhyAnoM evaM pauSadhopavAsa se rahita haiM ve kAla ke samaya kAla karake adhogati-sAtavIM naraka ke apratiSThAna nAmaka narakAvAsa meM utpanna hote haiM jaise - cakravartI, mAMDalika rAjA evaM paMcendriya jIvoM kI ghAta karane vAle aadi| isase viparIta jo jIva suzIla, suvratI sadguNI maryAdAvAn evaM pratyAkhyAna pauSadhopavAsa Adi karane vAle haiM ve sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM utpanna hote haiM jaise - kAma bhogoM kA tyAga karane vAle cakravartI aadi| ___jo cakravartI aura unake senApati prApta kAma bhogoM ko chor3akara dIkSA aMgIkAra karate haiN| ve devaloka athavA mokSa meM jAte haiN| prazAstA arthAta dharmAcArya to kAmabhogoM kA tyAga karate haiM, aura dIkSA lete haiM tabhI ve dharmAcArya kahalAte haiN| unakI gati bhI devaloka athavA mokSa hai|' ... ____ yahAM tIna prajJaptiyoM (candraprajJapti, sUryaprajJapti aura dvIpasAgara prajJapti) ke lie jo 'kAleNaM ahijaMti' kahA hai usakA artha yaha hai ki ye tIna prajJaptiyAM viziSTa yogyatA ke anusAra samaya para hI par3hAI jAtI hai| yahA~ para kAlika utkAlika ke viSaya meM kathana nahIM samajhanA caahiye| ||iti tIsare sthAna kA prathama uddezaka smaapt|| tIsare sthAna kA dUsarA uddezaka tivihe loe paNNatte taMjahA - NAmaloe ThavaNAloe dvvloe| tivihe loe paNNatte taMjahA - NANaloe daMsaNaloe crittloe| tivihe loe paNNatte taMjahA - uDaloe aholoe tiriyloe||75|| kaThina zabdArtha - davyaloka - dravya lok| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke loka kahe gaye haiM yathA - nAma loka, sthApanA loka aura paJcAstikAya piNDarUpa so dravya lok| tIna prakAra kA loka kahA gayA hai yathA - jJAna loka, darzana loka aura cAritra lok| kSAyika aura kSAyopazamika rUpa hone se ye tInoM bhAvaloka haiN| tIna prakAra kA loka kahA gayA hai yathA - Urdhvaloka, adholoka aura tiryglok| vivecana - Urdhvaloka dezona sAta rajjU parimANa hai aura adholoka sAta rajjU jhAjherA hai tathA tirchA loka aThAraha sau yojana parimANa hai| camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNe tao parisAo paNNattAo taMjahA - samiyA caMDA jAyA, abbhaMtariyA samiyA, majjhimA caMDA, bAhirayA jaayaa| camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo sAmANiyANaM devANaM tao parisAo paNNattAo taMjahA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 173 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samiyA jaheva camarassa, evaM tAyattIsagANaM vi| logapAlANaM tuMbA tuDiyA pavvA, evaM aggamahisINaM vi, balissa vi evaM ceva, jAva aggmhisiinnN| dharaNassa ya sAmANiya tAyattIsagANaM ya samiyA caMDA jaayaa| logapAlANaM aggamahisINaM IsA tuDiyA dddhrhaa| jahA dharaNassa tahA sesANaM bhvnnvaasiinnN| kAlassa NaM pisAiMdassa pisAyaraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAo taMjahA - IsA tuDiyA daDharahA, evaM sAmANiya aggamahisINaM, evaM jAva gIyarai giiyjsaannN| caMdassa NaM joisiMdassa joisaraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAo taMjahA - tuMbA tuDiyA pavvA, evaM sAmANiya aggamahisINaM evaM sUrassa vi| sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAo taMjahA-samiyA caMDA jAyA, evaM jahA camarassa jAva aggamahisINaM, evaM jAva accayassa logapAlANaM 76 bhAvArtha - asurakumAroM ke rAjA, asurakumAroM ke indra camara kI tIna pariSadAeM kahI gaI haiM yathAsamitA, caNDA aura jAyAna samitA Abhyantara pariSadA hai| isa pariSadA vAle deva devI prayojana hone para bulAne se Ate haiN| caNDA madhyama pariSadA hai| isake deva devI bulAne para athavA binA bulAye bhI Ate haiN| jAyA bAharI pariSadA hai| isake deva devI binA bulAye hI Ate haiN| asurakumAroM ke rAjA, asurakumAroM ke indra camara ke sAmAnika devoM kI tIna pariSadAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - samitA, caNDA aura jaayaa| jaisI ki camarendra kI kahI gaI hai vaisI hI jAnanA caahie| camarendra ke trAyastriMzaka devoM ke bhI isI prakAra kI tIna pariSadAeM haiN| camarendra ke lokapAla devoM kI tumbA, truTitA aura parvA, ye tIna pariSadAeM haiM aura camarendra kI agramahiSiyoM kI bhI isI prakAra tumbA, truTitA aura parvA ye tIna pariSadAeM haiN| isI prakAra balIndra kI, usake sAmAnika aura trAyastriMzaka devoM ke samitA, caNDA aura jAyA ye tIna pariSadAeM haiM aura unake lokapAla devoM kI yAvat agramahiSiyoM kI tumbA, truTitA aura parvA ye tIna pariSadAeM haiN| dharaNendra usake sAmAnika aura trAyastriMzaka devoM kI samitA, caNDA aura jAyA ye tIna pariSadAeM haiN| inake lokapAla aura agramahiSiyoM kI IzA, truTitA aura dRr3harathA, ye tIna pariSadAeM haiN| jaisA dharaNendra kA adhikAra kahA hai vaisA zeSa bhavanapati devoM kA adhikAra jAna lenA caahie| / 'pizAcoM ke rAjA, pizAcoM ke indra kI tIna pariSadAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - IzA, truTitA aura dRddhrthaa| isake sAmAnika aura agramahiSiyoM kI isI prakAra tIna tIna pariSadAeM hotI haiN| isI prakAra yAvat gItarati aura gItayaza taka solaha jAti ke vyantara devoM ke battIsa hI indroM kA adhikAra jAna lenA caahie| jyotiSI devoM ke rAjA, jyotiSI devoM ke indra candramA kI tIna pariSadAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - tumbA, truTitA aura prvaa| isI prakAra inake sAmAnika aura agramahiSiyoM taka tIna tIna pariSadAeM haiN| isI prakAra sUrya kA bhI sArA adhikAra candramA ke samAna jAna For Personal & Private Use Only

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174 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 lenA caahie| devoM ke rAjA, devoM ke indra zakra kI tIna pariSadAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - samitA, caNDA aura jaayaa| isa prakAra jaisA camarendra kA adhikAra kahA vaisA hI zakrendra ke lokapAla trAyastriMzaka yAvat agramahiSiyoM taka jAnanA cAhie aura isI prakAra acyutendra, usake sAmAnika yAvat lokapAla devoM taka sArA adhikAra kaha denA caahie| tao jAmA paNNattA taMjahA - paDhame jAme majjhime jAme pacchime jaame| tihiM. jAmehiM AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe taMjahA - paDhame jAme majjhime jAme pacchime jaame| evaM jAva kevalaNANaM uppADejjA paDhame jAme majjhime jAme pacchime jaame| tao vayA paNNattA taMjahA - paDhame vae majjhime vae pacchimeM ve| tihiM vaehiM AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe taMjahA - paDhame vae majjhime vae pacchime vae, eso ceva gamoNeyavyo jAva kevalaNANaM ti||77|| kaThina zabdArtha - jAmA - yAma (pahara), pacchime - aMtima, vayA - vaya (umra), vaehiM - avasthAoM meN| bhAvArtha - tIna yAma yAnI pahara kahe gaye haiM yathA - prathama yAma, madhyama yAma aura antima yaam| prathama yAma, madhyama yAma aura antima yAma ina tIna yAmoM meM AtmA kevalibhASita dharma ko zravaNa kara sakatA hai aura yAvat kevalajJAna utpanna kara sakatA hai| tIna vaya yAnI umra kahI gaI hai yathA - prathama vaya , yAnI bAlyAvasthA, madhyama vaya yAnI yuvAvasthA aura antima vaya yAnI vRddhaavsthaa| isI taraha prathama vaya, madhyama vaya aura antima vaya ina tInoM avasthAoM meM AtmA kevalibhAvita dharma zravaNa kara sakatA hai yAvat kevalajJAna utpanna kara sakatA hai, yaha sArA adhikAra jAna lenA caahie| vivecana - dina aura rAta ke cAra cAra prahara hote haiM kintu yahA~ prAtaH, madhyAhna aura sandhyA tathA pUrva rAtri, madhyama rAtri aura aMtima rAtri, ina tIna kI vivakSA kI gayI hai| .. tivihA bohI paNNattA taMjahA - NANa bohI daMsaNa bohI caritta bohii| tivihA buddhA paNNattA taMjahA - NANabuddhA, saNabuddhA carittabuddhA, evaM mohe muuddhaa| tivihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - ihaloga paDibaddhA, paraloga paDibaddhA, duhao pddibddhaa| tivihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - purao paDibaddhA, maggao paDibaddhA, duhao pddibddhaa|tivihaa pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA-tuyAvaittA puyAvaittA buyaavittaa|tivihaa pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - ovAyapavvajjA akkhAyapavvajjA sNgaarpvvjjaa| 78 / __ kaThina zabdArtha - bohI - bodhi, pavvajA - pravrajyA, ihalogapaDibaddhA - ihaloka pratibaddhA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 paralogapaDibuddhA - paraloka pratibaddhA, duhaopaDibaddhA - ubhaya pratibaddhA, purao - purataH, maggao - mArgataH yAvattA - pIr3A utpanna karake, puyAvaittA eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jA kara, buyAvaittA - bAtacIta karake, ovAyapavvajjA avapAta pravrajyA akkhAya pavvaejjA AkhyAta - - - pravrajyA, saMgArapavvajjA - saMketa pravrajyA / - bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI bodhi kahI gaI hai yathA jJAna bodhi, darzana bodhi aura cAritra bodhi / tIna prakAra ke buddha kahe gaye haiM yathA - jJAna buddha, darzana buddha aura cAritra buddha / isI prakAra moha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - jJAna moha, darzana moha aura cAritra moha / isI prakAra mUDha bhI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, yathA * jJAna mUDha, darzana mUDha aura cAritra mUDha / tIna prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai yathAisa loka ke sukha ke lie pravrajyA yAnI dIkSA lenA so ihaloka pratibaddhA, paraloka meM devAdi ke kAmabhogoM kI prApti ke lie pravrajyA lenA so paraloka pratibaddhA aura isa loka aura paraloka donoM ke sukha kI prApti kI icchA se dIkSA lenA so ubhaya loka pratibaddhA pravrajyA kahalAtI hai| tIna prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI haiM yathA purataH pratibaddhA yAnI dIkSA lekara ziSyAdi ke moha meM baMdhA rahanA, mArgataH pratibaddhA yAnI dIkSA lekara apane pUrva kuTumbIjana evaM svajana Adi ke moha meM baMdhA rahanA aura ubhaya pratibaddhA yAnI ziSya aura svajanAdi donoM ke moha meM baMdhe rhnaa| tIna prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai yathA - kisI ko zArIrika mAnasika pIr3A utpanna karake dIkSA grahaNa karavAnA jaise metArya ko deva ne pIr3A utpanna karake dIkSA grahaNa karavAI thii| eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jAkara dIkSA denA, jaise ki AryarakSita ko dI gii| usake sAtha bAtacIta karake dIkSA denA, jaise ki gautamasvAmI ne kisAna ko dIkSA dI thii| tIna prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai yathA avapAta pravrajyA yAnI dIkSA lekara maiM guru kI sevA karU~gA, isa vicAra se dIkSA lenA, AkhyAta pravrajyA yAnI dharmadezanA dekara phira dIkSA lenA, jaise ki phalgurakSita ne apane kuTumbI janoM ko dharmadezanA dekara phira dIkSA lI thI aura saMketa pravrajyA yAnI pahale kiye saMketa ke anusAra dIkSA lenA athavA yadi tuma dIkSA loge to maiM bhI dIkSA lU~gA / vivecana - bodhi arthAt - samyag bodha, yathArtha bodha / yahAM cAritra bodhi kA phala hone se bodha, kahA gayA hai| athavA jIva kA upayoga rUpa hone se cAritra bodhirUpa hai| bodhi viziSTa puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- jJAna buddha, darzana buddha, cAritra buddha / isI prakAra se mokSa aura mUDha bhI tIna prakAra ke kahe haiN| - - 175 - pravrajyA pravrajana-gamana yAnI pApa se (pApa ko chor3akara) cAritra vyApAroM kI ora jAnA pravrajyA hai / ihaloka pratibaddha dIkSA aihika bhojana Adi kArya ke arthiyoM ko hotI hai| paraloka pratibaddha dIkSA AgAmI Ane vAle janma meM kAma Adi kI icchA vAle ko hotI hai aura dvidhA pratibaddha - ihaloka aura paraloka pratibaddha dIkSA ubhayArthI ko hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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176 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tao NiyaMThA NosaNNovauttA paNNattA taMjahA - pulAe NiyaMThe sinnaae| tao NiyaMThA saNNa NosaNNovauttA paNNattA taMjahA - bause paDisevaNA kusIle ksaaykusiile| tao seha bhUmIo paNNattAo taMjahA - ukkosA majjhimA jahaNNA, ukkosA chammAsA, majjhimA caumAsA, jahaNNA sttraaiNdiyaa| tao therabhUmIo paNNattAo taMjahA - jAithere, suyathere, priyaaythere| saTTivAsa jAe samaNe NiggaMthe jAithere, ThANaMgasamavAyadhare NaM samaNe NiggaMthe sayathere, vIsavAsapariyAe NaM samaNe NiggaMthe pariyAva there||79|| kaThina zabdArtha - NiyaMThA - nirgrantha, NosaNNovauttA - no saMjJopayukta, pulAe - pulAka, siNAe- snAtaka, saNNa NosaNNovauttA- saMjJA no saMjJopayukta, bause - bakuza, paDisevaNAkusIlepratisevanA kuzIla, kasAyakusIle - kaSAya kuzIla, sehabhUmio - zaikSa bhUmiyA~, sattarAiMdiyA - sAta dina rAta, therabhUmIo - sthavira bhUmiyA~, jAithere - jAti sthavira, suyore - zruta sthavira, pariyAyadheraiparyAya sthavira, saTThivAsa jAe - sATha varSa kI umra vAle, ThANaMgasamavAyadhare - ThANAMga samavAyAMga ke artha - ko dhAraNa karane vAle, vIsavAsa pariyAe - bIsa varSa kI dIkSA vaale| bhAvArtha - tIna nirgrantha nosaMjJopayukta kahe gaye haiM arthAt ve pahale bhoge hue AhAra Adi kA smaraNa aura AgAmI AhAra Adi kI cintA nahIM karate haiN| ve ye haiM - pulAka, nirgrantha aura snaatk| tIna nirgrantha saMjJAnosaMjJopayukta kahe gaye haiM yathA - bakuza, pratisevanAkuzIla aura kssaaykushiil| tIna zaikSabhUmiyoM kahI gaI haiM yathA - utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| utkRSTa chaha mahIne, madhyama cAra mahIne aura jaghanya sAta dina raat| tIna sthavira bhUmiyA~ yonI sthavira padaviyA~ kahI gaI hai yathA - jAti sthavira, zruta sthavira aura paryAya sthavira yAnI pravrajyA sthavira / sATha varSa kI umra vAle zramaNa nirgrantha jAti sthavira kahalAte haiM aura ThANAGga aura samavAyAGga sUtra ke artha ko dhAraNa karane vAle zramaNa nirgrantha zruta sthavira kahalAte haiM aura bIsa varSa kI dIkSA paryAya vAle zramaNa nirgrantha pravraNyA sthavira kahalAte haiN| vivecana - graMtha do prakAra kA hai - Abhyantara aura bAhya / mithyAtva Adi Abhyantara grantha hai aura dharmopakaraNa ke sivAya zeSa dhana dhAnyAdi bAhya grantha hai| isa prakAra bAhya aura Abhyantara grantha se jo mukta hai vaha 'nirgrantha' kahA jAtA hai ____saMjJA meM - AhArAdi kI icchA meM, pUrva anubhava kiye hue (bhoge hue) AhArAdi kA smaraNa tathA bhaviSya ke AhAra Adi kI ciMtA se rahita jIva 'no saMjJopayukta' kahalAte haiN| pulAka, nirgrantha aura snAtaka no saMjJopayukta hote haiN| pulAka Adi kA artha isa prakAra hai - - pulAka - dAne se rahita dhAnya kI bhUsI ko pulAka kahate haiN| vaha niHsAra hotI hai| tapa aura zruta For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 177 ke prabhAva se prApta saMghAdi ke prayojana se bala (senA) vAhana sahita cakravartI Adi ke mAna ko mardana karane vAlI labdhi ke prayoga aura jJAnAdi ke aticAroM ke sevana dvArA saMyama ko pulAka kI taraha nissAra karane vAlA sAdhu pulAka kahA jAtA hai| - nirgrantha - grantha kA artha moha hai| moha se rahita sAdhu nirgrantha kahalAtA hai| upazAnta moha aura kSINa moha ke bheda se nirgrantha ke do bheda haiN| . snAtaka - zukla dhyAna dvArA sampUrNa ghAtI karmoM ke samUha ko kSaya karake jo zuddha hue haiM ve snAtaka kahalAte haiN| saNNa No saNNovautta (saMjJA no saMjJopayukta) - saMjJA yAnI AhArAdi kI icchA aura no saMjJA yAnI AhAra Adi kI icchA se rhit| saMjJA aura no saMjJA ke upayoga vAle jIva saMjJA no saMjJopayukta kahalAte haiN| bakuza, pratisevanA kuzIla aura kaSAya kuzIla saMjJA no saMjJopayukta kahe gaye haiN| bakuza - bakuza zabda kA artha hai zabala arthAt citra varNa (citkbraa)| zarIra aura upakaraNa kI zobhA karane se jisakA cAritra zuddhi aura doSoM se milA huA ataeva aneka prakAra kA hai vaha bakuza kahA jAtA hai| pratisevanAkuzIla- cAritra ke prati abhimukha hote hue bhI ajitendriya evaM kisI taraha piNDa vizuddhi, samiti, bhAvanA, tapa, pratimA Adi uttaraguNoM kI virAdhanA karane se sarvajJa kI AjJA kA ullaMghana karane vAlA pratisevanA kuzIla kahalAtA hai| -- kavAya kuzIla - saMpvalana kaSAya ke udaya se sakaSAya cAritra vAlA sAdhu kaSAya kuzIla kahA jAtA hai| zaikSa bhUmi - dIkSA dene ke bAda mahAvrata AropaNa karanA yAnI bar3I dIkSA denA zaikSabhUmi' kahalAtI hai| jaghanya sAta dina-rAta, madhyama cAra mahIne aura utkRSTa chaha mahIne, ye kramazaH tIna prakAra kI zaikSa bhUmiyA~ kahI gayI haiN| - sthavira - jo saMyama se Digate hue ko saMyama meM sthira kare use 'sthavira' kahate haiN| sthavira ke 'tIna bheda isa prakAra haiM - 1. vayaH sthavira (jAti sthavira)- sATha varSa kI avasthA ke sAdhu vayaH sthavira kahalAte haiN| inako jAti sthavira yA janma sthavira bhI kahate haiN| - 2. zruta sthavira - zrI sthAnAMga (ThANAMga) sUtra aura samavAyAMga sUtra ke jJAtA sAdhu zruta sthavira kahalAte haiN| ... 3. pravrajyA sthavira - bIsa varSa kI dIkSA paryAya vAle sAdhu pravrajyA sthavira kahalAte haiN| inako dIkSA sthavira bhI kahate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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178 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tao purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - sumaNe dummaNe NosumaNe nnodumnne| tao purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavai, gaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavai, gaMtANAmege josumaNe NodummaNe bhvi| tao purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAmi ege sumaNe bhavai, jAmi ege dummaNe bhavai, jAmi ege NosumaNe NodummaNe bhvi| evaM jAissAmi ege sumaNe bhvi| tao purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - agaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhvi| tao purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - Na jAmi ege sumaNe bhvi| tao. purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - Na jAissAmi ege sumaNe bhvi| evaM AgaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhvi| emi ege sumaNe bhvi| essAmi ege sumaNe bhavai, evaM eeNaM ahilAveNaM gaMtA ya agaMtA ya, AgaMtA khalu tahA annaagNtaa| cidvittamapidvittA, NisiittA ceva No cev||| 1 // haMtA ya ahaMtA. ya, chiMdittA khalu tahA acchiNdittaa| hattA attA ya, bhAsittA ceva No cev|| 2 // daccA ya. adaccA ya, bhuMjittA khalu tahA abhuNjittaa| laMbhittA alaMbhittA ya, piittA ceva No cev|| 3 // sattA asuttA ya, jujjhittA khalu tahA ajujjhittaa| jaittA ajaittA ya, parAjiNittA-ceva,No cev|| 4 // sahA rUvA gaMdhA rasA ya, phAsA taheva ThANA y| NissIlassa garahiyA, pasatthA puNa siilvNtss||5|| evamikkekke tiNNi u tiNNi u AlAvagA bhaanniyvvaa| saI suNittA NAmege sumaNe bhavai, evaM suNemIti, sunnissaamiiti| evaM asuNittA NAmege sumaNe bhavai, Na suNemIti, Na sunnissaamiiti| evaM rUvAiM, gaMdhAiM, rasAiM, phAsAiM, ekkekke cha cha AlAvagA bhaanniyvyaa| 127 AlAvagA bhvNti| tao ThANA NissIlassa Nivvayassa NigguNassa Nimmerassa NipaccakkhANa posahovavAsassa garahiyA bhavaMti taMjahA - assiM loe garahie bhavai, uvavAe garahie bhavai, AyAI garahiyA bhavai / tao ThANA susIlassa suvvayassa suguNassa sammerassa sapaccakkhANa posahovavAsassa pasatthA bhavaMti taMjahA - assiM loe pasatthe bhavai, uvavAe pasatthe bhavai, AjAI pasatthA bhavai 80 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 kaThina zabdArtha- sumaNe sumana (harSavAn), dummaNe - durmana- bure mana vAlA, No sumaNe No dummaNe - no sumana no durmana - madhyasthabhAva vAlA, gaMtA jAkara, jAmi- jAtA hU~, jAissAmi jAU~gA, AgaMtA - A kara, ciTThittaM Thahara kara, NisiittA - baiTha kara, haMtA - naSTa kara, chidittA - chedana kara, buhattA - bola kara, daccA de kara, bhuMjittA - khA kara, laMbhittA mila kara, pittApIkara, suittA so kara, jujjhittA lar3a kara, jar3attA jIta kara, parAjiNittA - parAjita kara, garahiyA - garhita, pasatthA prazasta, AjAI - AjAti - janma | - bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - sumana arthAt harSavAn, durmana arthAt bure mana vAlA aura nosumana nodurmana arthAt madhyastha bhAva vaalaa| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI puruSa vihAra kSetra Adi meM jAkara sumana hotA hai arthAt harSita hotA hai, koI puruSa vihAra kSetra Adi meM jAkara durmana hotA hai arthAt zoka karatA hai aura koI puruSa vihAra kSetra Adi meM jAkara nosumana nodurmana hotA hai arthAt na harSa karatA hai na zoka karatA hai kintu madhyastha rahatA hai| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA vihAra kSetra Adi meM jAtA hU~ aisA vicAra kara koI puruSa sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI puruSa durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| isI prakAra 'jAU~gA' aisA vicAra kara koI sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI puruSa vihAra kSetrAdi meM na jAkara sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA- maiM vihArakSetra Adi meM nahIM jAtA hU~ aisA vicAra kara koI puruSa sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA- maiM vihAra kSetra Adi meM nahIM jAU~gA aisA soca kara koI sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| isI prakAra vihAra-kSetra Adi meM Akara koI sumana vAlA hotA haiM, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| isa prakAra isa abhilApaka ke samAna pratyeka meM tIna tIna AlApaka kaha dene caahie| jaise ki jAnA, na jAnA, AnA, na AnA, ThaharanA, na ThaharanA, baiThanA, na baiThanA, kisI vastu ko naSTa karanA, kisI vastu ko naSTa na karanA, chedana karanA, chedana na karanA, bolanA, na bolanA, saMbhASaNa karanA, sambhASaNa na karanA, denA na denA, khAnA na khAnA, milanA na milanA, pInA na pInA, sonA na sonA, lar3anA na lar3anA, jItanA na jItanA, parAjita karanA parAjita na karanA / isa prakAra ina pratyeka para bhUtakAla, bhaviSyat kAla aura vartamAna kAla kI apekSA tIna tIna AlApaka kaha dene caahie| zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ye pAMca sthAna zubha bhAva rahita puruSa ke lie garhita hote haiM aura zubha bhAva yukta puruSa ke lie prazasta hote haiN| ina para tIna tIna AlApaka isa prakAra hote haiN| yathA zabda sunakara koI sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| isI prakAra maiM zabda sunatA hU~ aisA vicAra kara koI sumana vAlA hotA hai, - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only 179 0000 nn

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ********00 koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| maiM zabda sunU~gA aisA vicAra kara koI sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| isI prakAra na suna karake, nahIM sunatA hU~ aisA vicAra karake aura na sunU~gA aisA vicAra karake koI sumana vAlA hotA hai, koI durmana vAlA hotA hai aura koI madhyastha rahatA hai| isI prakAra rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ina pratyeka meM chaha chaha AlApaka kaha dene cAhie / kula 127 AlApaka hote haiN| zIlarahita, vratarahita yAnI prANAtipAta Adi se anivRtta, nirguNa yAnI uttaraguNoM se rahita, maryAdA se rahita, pratyAkhyAna aura pauSadhopavAsa se rahita puruSa ke lie tIna sthAna garhita hote haiM yathA yaha loka yAnI janma garhita yAnI nindita hotA hai, garhita sthAna meM yAnI naraka meM athavA kilviSI devAdi meM upapAta - janma hotA aura AjAti yAnI vahAM se calane ke bAda manuSyoM meM nIcakula meM aura tiryaJcoM meM janma garhita hotA hai| zIlasahita, vrata sahita, uttaraguNa saMhita, maryAdA sahita aura pratyAkhyAna pauSadhopavAsa sahita puruSa ke lie tIna sthAna prazasta hote haiM yathA- yaha loka yAnI janma prazasta hotA hai, upapAta prazasta hotA hai arthAt uttama devalokoM meM janma hotA hai aura vahA~ se cavane ke bAda uttama manuSya kula meM janma hotA hai| 180 tivihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA taMjahA - itthI purisA NapuMsagA / tivihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA sammadiTThI micchAdiTThI sammAmicchadiTThI ya, -ahavA tivihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA - pajjattagA apajjattagA NopajattagA apajattagA / evaM sammadiTThI, parittA pajjattaga, suhuma, sapiNa, bhaviyA ya // 81 // kaThina zabdArtha- saMsArasamAvaNNamA saMsAra samApannaka saMsArI, savvajIvA - saba jIva, NopajjattagA jo apajasagA- no paryAptaka no aparyAptaka / bhAvArtha- saMsArI jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA strI, puruSa aura npuNsk| saba jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA samadRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samamithyAdRSTi yAnI mizradRSTi / athavA saba jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA- paryAptaka, aparyAptaka aura noparyAptaka noaparyAptaka arthAt siddha bhgvaan| isa prakAra samadRSTi, paritta yAnI pratyeka zarIrI, paryAptaka, sUkSma, saMjJI aura bhavya / ina chaha kI apekSA saba jIvoM ke tIna tIna bheda kahane caahie| ina saba meM tIsare bheda meM siddha jIva kahane caahie| - - 1 vivecana vedamohanIya ke udaya se jIvoM meM tIna prakAra kI kAmanAyeM utpanna hotI hai| strI veda ke udaya se strI, puruSa veda ke udaya se puruSa aura napuMsaka veda ke udaya se jIva napuMsaka banatA hai| yahA~ paritta zabda kA artha pratyeka zarIra kiyA hai jabaki prajJApanA sUtra kI TIkA meM paritta zabda kA artha parit saMsArI kiyA hai| isa taraha paritta ke do artha hote haiN| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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tivihA logaThiI paNNattA taMjahA - AgAsapaiTThie vAe, vAyapaiTThie udahI, udahipaTTiyA puDhavI / tao disAo paNNattAo taMjahA - uDDA, aho, tiriyA / tihiM dissAhiM jIvANaM gaI pavattai uDDAe. ahoe tiriyAe / evaM AgaI, vakkaMtI, AhAre, vuDDI, NivuDDI, gaipariyAe, samugdhAe, kAlasaMjoge, daMsaNAbhigame, NANAbhigame, jIvAbhigame / tihiM disAhiM jIvANaM ajIvAbhigame paNNatte taMjahA - uDDAe ahoe tiriyAe / evaM paMcidiMyatirakkhajoNiyANaM, evaM maNussANaM vi // 82 // kaThina zabdArtha - logaThiI - loka sthiti, vAe - vAyu, AgAsapaiTThie AkAza pratiSThita, udahI - pAnI, vAyapaiTThie vAyu pratiSThita, puDhavI- pRthvI, udahipaiTTiyA - samudra pratiSThita, disAodizAe~, uDDo - Urdhva, aho - adho, tiriyAe tiryak, vakkaMtI - utpatti, vuDDI - vRddhi, NivuDDI - nivRddhi-hAni, gaipariyAe - gati paryAya, kAlasaMjoge - kAla saMyoga (maraNa), daMsaNAbhigame darzanAbhigama, NANAbhigame - jJAnAbhigama, jIvAbhigame - jIvAbhigama-jIvoM kA jJAna, ajIvAbhigame - ajIvAbhigama-ajIvoM kA jJAna / - sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 -- - vAyu, AkAza bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI lokasthiti yAnI loka vyavasthA kahI gaI hai yathA pratiSThita-AkAza ke AdhAra para rahI huI hai, pAnI vAyu pratiSThita hai aura pRthvI samudra pratiSThita hai / tIna dizAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA Urdhva dizA, adhodizA aura tiryak dizA / Urdhva, adho aura tiryak ina tIna dizAoM meM jIvoM kI gati hotI hai| isI prakAra Agati, utpatti, AhAra, vRddhi, nivRddhi yAnI hAni, gatiparyAya yAnI halana calana, samudghAta, kAlasaMyoga yAnI maraNa, darzanAbhigama yAnI avadhidarzana Adi dvArA bodha honA, jJAnAbhigama aura jIvAbhigama yAnI jIvoM kA jJAna honA / ye saba bAteM uparokta tIna dizAoM meM hotI hai| isI prakAra Urdhva dizA, adho dizA aura tiryak dizA ina tIna dizAoM meM jIvoM ko ajIvoM kA jJAna hotA haiN| isI prakAra tiryaJca paMcendriya aura manuSyoM ko uparokta tIna dizAoM meM rahe hue padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai| 181 000 vivecana - tIsarA sthAna hone se sUtrakAra ne yahAM loka sthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI hai| bhagavatI sUtra ke zataka 1 uddezaka 6 meM loka sthiti ATha prakAra kI kahI hai| vizeSa jAnakArI ke liye jijJAsuoM ko vahAM dekhanA cAhiye / dizA kA svarUpa batAte hue TIkAkAra ne kahA hai- 'dizyate - vyapadizyate pUrvAditayA vastvanayeti dik' - jisake dvArA pUrva Adi rUpoM se vastu vyavahAra (nirdeza) kiyA jAtA hai vaha dizA hai| tiryak loka ke madhya meM ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke Upara meru parvata ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM sabase choTe do pratara haiN| usake Upara ke pratara ke cAra pradeza gostanAkAra hai aura nIce ke pratara ke bhI cAra pradeza For Personal & Private Use Only

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182 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gostanAkAra hai isa prakAra ATha pradezAtmaka caurasa rucaka hai vahA~ se dizA aura vidizA kI utpatti hotI hai jisakI sthApanA isa prakAra hai - . isameM pUrva Adi cAroM mahAdizAeM dvi pradeza 0 vAlI Adi meM aura phira do pradeza kI vRddhi se hotI hai aura anadizA (vidizA) to eka pradeza vAlI aura anuttara yAnI pradeza kI vRddhi se rahita eka pradeza vAlI hai| Urdhva dizA aura adhodizA prAraMbha meM cAra pradeza yukta hotI hai| __pUrva Adi cAra mahAdizAeM zakaTa-gAr3I ke urddhi (UMgha) ke AkAra se saMsthita hai IzAnAdi cAra vidizAeM muktAvalI-motI ke hAra kI taraha saMsthita-rahI huI hai aura Urdhva tathA adhodizA ye do dizAeM rucakAkAra saMsthita hai| ina daza dizAoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. aindrI (pUrva) 2. AgneyI (pUrva dakSiNa koNa) 3. yamA (dakSiNa) 4. naiRtI (dakSiNa pazcima koNa) 5. vAruNI (pazcima) 6. vAyavya (pazcima uttara koNa) 7. somA (uttara) 8. IzAna (uttara pUrva koNa) 9. vimalA (Urdhva) 10. tamA (adho)| 'bhAva dizAeM aThAraha prakAra kI hotI hai - 1. pRthvI 2. jala 3. agni 4. vAyu 5. mUlabIja 6. skaMdha bIja 7. agrabIja 8. parvabIja 9. beindriya 10. teindriya 11. caurendriya 12. paMcendriya tiryaMca 13. nArakI 14. deva 15. sammUrcchimA manuSya 16. karma bhUmija manuSya 17. akarma bhUmija manuSya 18. antaradvIpaja mnussy| ye 18 saMsArI jIvoM kI bhAvadizAeM kahI hai jinameM jIvoM kA gamanAgamana hotA hai| tivihA tasA paNNatA taMjahA - teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA, tivihA thAvarA paNNattA taMjahA - puDhavikAiyA AukAiyA vnnssikaaiyaa| tao acchejjApaNNattAtaMjahA-samae paese prmaannuu|evNabhejjaaaddjjhaaagijjhaaannddddaa amajjhA apesaa| tao avibhAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - samae paese prmaannuu||83|| kaThina zabdArtha - urAlA - sthUla, paese - pradeza, acchejjA - acchedaya, abhejA - abhedaya, aDajjhA - adAhya, agijjhA, - agrAhya, aNaDDA - anardhA, amajjhA - amadhya, apaesA - apradeza, avibhAiyA - avibhaajy| bhAvArtha - trasaMjIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - agnikAyika jIva vAyukAyika jIva aura sthUla trasa prANI beindriya aadi| sthAvara tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika aura vnsptikaayik| samaya, pradeza aura paramANu ye tIna zastra Adi dvArA acchedaya yAnI do Tukar3e na For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 karane yogya, abhedaya yAnI aneka Tukar3e na karane yogya hai| adAhaya haiM yAnI jalAe nahIM jA sakate haiN| grA yAnI hAtha Adi dvArA grahaNa nahIM kiye jA sakate haiM anarddhA yAnI inake Adhe bhAga nahIM kiye jA sakate haiN| ye amadhya haiM yAnI inake tIna vibhAga nahIM ho sakate haiM aura ye apradezI haiN| isIlie samaya, pradeza aura paramANu ye tInoM avibhAjya haiM arthAt inakA vibhAga nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| vivecana - agnikAyika aura vAyukAyika jIva gati kI apekSA trasa kahe gaye haiM aura beindriya Adi trasa nAmakarma ke udaya se trasa kahe gaye haiN| - 1. samaya 2. pradeza aura 3. paramANu / . 1. samaya - kAla ke atyaMta sUkSma aMza ko jisakA vibhAga na ho sake, samaya kahate haiN| 2. pradeza - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, jIvAstikAya aura pudgalAstikAya skandha yA deza se mile hue ati sUkSma niravayava aMza ko pradeza kahate haiN| 3. paramANu - skandha ke deza se alaga hue niraMza pudgala ko paramANu kahate haiM / ina tInoM kA chedana, bhedana, dahana, grahaNa nahIM ho sakatA / do vibhAga na hone se ye avibhAgI haiN| tIna vibhAga na ho sakane se ye madhya rahita haiM / ye niravayava haiM isalie inakA vibhAga bhI saMbhava I nahIM haiN| tIna acchedya kahe haiM ajjo ti samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre goyamAI samaNe NiggaMthe AmaMtettA evaM vayAsIkiMbhayA pANA ? samaNAuso ! goyamAI samaNA NiggaMthA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM uvasaMkamaMti, uvasaMkamittA vaMdati NamaMsaMti vaMdittA NamaMsittA evaM vayAsI - No khalu vayaM devANuppiyA ! eyamaTThe jANAmo vA pAsAmo vA, taM jar3a NaM devANuppiyA ! eyamaTThe No gilAyaMti parikahittae taM icchAmo NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie eyamaTTha jANittae / ajjo ti samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre goyamAI samaNe NiggaMthe AmaMtettA evaM vayAsI - dukkhabhayA pANA samaNAuso ! se NaM bhaMte ! dukkhe keNa kaDe ? jIveNaM kaDe pamAeNa / se NaM bhaMte ! dukkhe kahaM veijjai ? apamAeNaM // 84 // - kaThina zabdArtha - AmaMtettA - AmaMtrita karake, uvasaMkarmati Aye, kiMbhayA - kisakA bhaya hai ?, parikahittae - pharamAne meM, gilAyaMti - kaSTa hotA ho, aMtie - pAsa se, jANittae - jAnanA, keNa - kisane, kaDe paidA kiyA hai, pamAeNa pramAda se, veijjai dUra kiyA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama svAmI Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ko AmaMtrita karake isa prakAra kahA ki he Aryo ! he AyuSman ! zramaNo ! prANiyoM ko kisakA bhaya hai ? bhagavAn ke ina vacanoM ko suna kara gautama svAmI Adi zramaNa nirgrantha, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI - 183 For Personal & Private Use Only

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184 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ke pAsa Aye, Akara unhoMne vandanA kI, namaskAra kiyaa| vandanA namaskAra karake isa prakAra kahA ki he devAnupriya ! hama loga Apake prazna kA yathArtha uttara nahIM jAnate haiM aura nahIM dekhate haiN| isalie he devAnupriya ! yadi isa prazna kA uttara pharamAne meM Apako kaSTa na hotA ho to hama loga isa prazna kA uttara Apake pAsa se jAnanA cAhate haiN| ____ taba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne gautama svAmI Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ko sambodhita karake isa prakAra pharamAyA ki he Aryo ! he AyuSman zramaNo ! prANiyoM ko maraNa Adi rUpa duHkha se bhaya lagatA hai| phira gautama svAmI ne pUchA ki hai bhagavan ! duHkha ko kisane paidA kiyA hai ? bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki ajJAna Adi pramAda ke vazIbhUta hokara isa jIva ne hI duHkha ko paidA kiyA hai| taba gautama svAmI ne pUchA ki he bhagavan ! duHkha kaise dUra kiyA jAtA hai ? bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki apramAda se yAnI pramAda kA tyAga karake karmoM kA kSaya karane se duHkha dUra hotA hai| vivecana - zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne duHkha kA mUla kAraNa pramAda kahA hai| AcAryoM ne pramAda ke ATha bheda isa prakAra batAye haiM - pamAo ya muNiMdehiM bhaNio aTTha bheyao, aNNANaM saMsao ceva, micchANANaM taheva y| .. rAgo doso maibbhaMso dhammami ya aNAyaro,' jogANaM duppaNIhANaM, aTTahA vjjiyvvo| arthAt munivRndoM ne pramAda ke ATha rUpa mAne haiM - 1. ajJAna 2. saMzaya 3. mithyAjJAna 4. rAga 5. dveSa 6. mati bhraMza (buddhi kA vinAza, viparIta mati) 7. dharma meM anAdara (aruci) aura 8. yogoM kA duSpraNidhAna-mana, vacana aura kAya rUpa yoga kI dussprvRtti| ina ATha prakAra ke pramAdoM kA tyAga karane se duHkha kA nAza hotA hai arthAt apramAda sevana se sukha kI prApti hotI hai| aNNautthiyA NaM bhaMte ! evaM AikkhaMti evaM bhAsaMti evaM paNNaveti evaM parUvaMti kahaNNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM kiriyA kajjai ? tattha jA sA kaDA kajjai No taM pucchaMti, tattha jA sA kaDA No kajjai No taM pucchaMti, tattha jA sA akaDA No kajjai No taM pucchaMti, tattha jA sA akaDA kajjai taM pucchaMti, se evaM vattavvaM siyA ? akiccaM dukkhaM aphusaM dukkhaM akajjamANakaDaM dukkhaM akaTTa akaTTa pANA bhUyA jIvA sattA veyaNaM vedeti tti vttvvN| je te evamAhaMsu micchA te evmaahNsu| ahaM puNa evaM AikkhAmi evaM bhAsAmi evaM paNNavemi evaM parUvemi - kiccaM dukkhaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 2 185 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 phusaM dukkhaM kajjamANakaDaM dukkhaM kaTTa kaTTa pANA bhUyA jIvA sattA veyaNaM veyaMti tti vattavvaM siyaa||85|| . .. ||tiy ThANassa bIo uddesao smtto|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNNautthiyA - anyatIrthika, AikkhaMti - kahate haiM, bhAsaMti'- bolate haiM, paNNaveti - prakaTa karate haiM, paruti - prarUpaNA karate haiM, kiriyA - kriyA, kahaNNaM - kaise, kajjaikI jAtI hai, jA - jo, kaDA - kiyA huA, pucchaMti - pUchate haiM, akaDA - akRta, vattavyaM - kahanA cAhiye, akajamANa kaDaM - atIta meM kiyA huA aura vartamAna meM kiyA jAtA huA, pANA - prANa, bhUyAbhUta, jIvA - jIva, sattA - sattva, AhaMsu - kahate haiN| bhAvArtha - he bhagavan ! anyatIrthika isa prakAra kahate haiM, bolate haiM, prakaTa karate haiM aura prarUpaNA karate haiM ki zramaNa nirgranthoM ke mata meM kriyA kaise kI jAtI hai arthAt karma duHkharUpa kaise. hote haiM ? isa viSaya meM cAra bhaGga hote haiM yathA - 1. kyA kiyA huA karma duHkha rUpa hotA hai ? 2. kyA kiyA huA karma duHkha rUpa nahIM hotA hai ? 3. kyA nahIM kiyA huA karma duHkha rUpa hotA hai ? 4. kyA akRta karma duHkha rUpa nahIM hotA hai ? ina cAroM bhaGgoM meM jo kiyA huA karma duHkha rUpa hotA hai usake viSaya meM ve anyatIrthika nahIM pUchate haiN| jo kiye hue karma duHkha rUpa hote haiM, usake viSaya meM bhI ve nahIM pUchate haiN| jo akRta karma duHkha rUpa nahIM hote haiM usake viSaya meM ve nahIM pUchate haiM kintu jo akRta karma hai vaha duHkha rUpa hotA hai usake viSaya meM ve pUchate haiM ki kyA Apa bhI aisA hI kahate haiM ? ve anyatIrthika loga uparokta cAra bhaGgoM meM se tIsare bhaGga ko mAnate haiN| isalie ve isI ke viSaya meM pUchate haiM ki yadi zramaNa nirgrantha bhI aisA hI mAneM to acchA ho| kyoMki hamArI aura unakI mAnyatA eka ho jaay| isalie isa prakAra kahanA cAhie ki bhaviSyat kAla meM kiyA jAne vAlA aura bhaviSyat kAla meM sparza karane vAlA tathA atIta kAla meM kiyA huA aura vartamAna meM kiyA jAtA huA duHkha binA kiye hI prANa bhUta jIva sattva usakI vedanA ko vedate haiN| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pharamAte haiM ki ve anyatIrthika jo isa prakAra kahate haiM ve mithyA kahate haiN| maiM isa prakAra kahatA hU~ bolatA hU~ prakaTa karatA hU~ aura prarUpaNA karatA hU~ ki bhaviSyat kAla meM karane yogya aura sparza karane yogya aura kiyA jAtA huA tathA kiyA huA duHkha karake prANa bhUta jIva sattva usakI vedanA ko vedate haiM isa prakAra kahanA caahie| . vivecana - yahAM anyatIrthika se Azaya hai-vibhaMgajJAna vAle taaps| 'AikkhaMti' Adi ekArthaka zabdoM kA artha TIkAkAra ne isa prakAra kiyA hai - AkhyAntiH - thor3A kahate haiM bhASante - spaSTa vANI se bolate haiM prajJApayanti - yuktiyoM se samajhAte haiM prarUpayanti - bheda Adi kathana se prarUpaNA karate haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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186 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 1. prANa - vikalendriya arthAt beindriya teindriya caurendriya jIvoM ko prANa kahate haiN| 2. bhUta - vanaspatikAya ko bhUta kahate haiM / 3. jIva- paJcendriya prANiyoM ko jIva kahate haiM aura 4. sattva - pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya ina cAra sthAvara jIvoM ko sattva kahate haiM jaisA ki saMskRta meM kahA hai - prANAH dvitricatuH proktA, bhUtAstu taravaH smRtAH / jIvAH paJcendriyAH proktAH, zeSAH satvA udIritAH // / / iti tIsare ThANe kA dUsarA uddezaka samApta // tIsare sthAna kA tRtIya uddezaka tirhi ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu No AloejjA No paDikkamijjA No NiMdijjA it garajA No viTTejjA No visohejjA No akaraNAe abbhuTTejjA No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM paDivajjijjA taMjahA - akariMsu vAhaM, karemi vAhaM, karissAmi vAhaM / tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu No AloegjA No paDikkamijjA jAva No paDivajjijjA taMjahA - akittI vA me siyA, avaNNe vA me siyA, aviNae vA me siyA / tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu No AloejjA jAva No paDivajjijjA taMjahA - kittI vA me parihAissai, jaso vA me parihAissai, pUyAsakkAre vA me parihAissai / tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu AloejjA paDikkamijjA jAva paDivajjijjA taMjahA - mAyissa NaM assiM loe garahie bhavai, uvakAra garahie bhavai, AyAI garahiyA bhavai / tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu AloejjA jAva paDivajjijjA taMjahA - amAyissa NaM assiM loe pasatthe bhavai, uvavAe pasatthe bhavai, AyAI pasatthA bhavai / tirhi ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu AloejjA jAva paDivajjejA taMjahA - NANaTTayAe, daMsaNaTTayAe, caritaguyAe // 86 // kaThina zabdArtha - mAyI mAyAvI puruSa, AloejjA - AlocanA karatA hai, viuTTejjA nivRtta hotA hai, visohejjA vizuddhi karatA hai, abbhuTujA - taiyAra hotA (nizcaya karatA) hai, ahArihaM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 187 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yathA yogya, pAyacchittaM - prAyazcitta, tavokammaM - tapa karma, paDivajijA - aMgIkAra karatA hai, akittIapakIrti, avaNNe - avarNavAda (apayaza), aviNae - avinaya, parihAissai - kama ho jAyagA, NANaTThayAe - jJAna ke lie, daMsaNaTThayAe - darzana ke lie, carittaTThayAe - cAritra ke lie| bhAvArtha - tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake usakI AloyaNA (AlocanA) nahIM karatA, usakA pratikramaNa nahIM karatA, Atma sAkSI se nindA nahIM karatA, guru ke samakSa gardA nahIM karatA, usase nivRtta nahIM hotA, usakI vizuddhi nahIM karatA, phira dubArA na karane ke lie tayyAra nahIM hotA arthAt nizcaya nahIM karatA, usa doSa ke lie yathA yogya ucita prAyazcitta rUpa tapa aGgIkAra nahIM karatA hai| ve tIna kAraNa ye haiM - vaha socatA hai ki maiMne doSa kA sevana kara liyA hai to aba usa para pazcAttApa kyA karanA ? athavA maiM aba bhI usI doSa kA sevana kara rahA hU~, usase nivRtta hue binA AlocanA kaise ho sakatI hai ? athavA maiM usa doSa kA phira sevana kruuNgaa| isalie AlocanA kaise kruuN| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, usakA pratikramaNa nahIM karatA yAvat usake lie ucita prAyazcitta aGgIkAra nahIM karatA hai yathA - vaha socatA hai ki AlocanA Adi karane se merI apakIrti hogii| athavA merA avarNavAda yAnI apayaza hogA athavA merA avinaya hogA arthAt sAdhu loga merA avinaya kreNge| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake usakI .AlocanA nahIM karatA yAvat usa doSa ke yogya prAyazcitta aGgIkAra nahIM karatA hai yathA - vaha socatA hai ki merI kIrti kama ho jaaygii| athavA merA yaza kama ho jaaygaa| athavA merA pUjAsatkAra kama ho jaaygaa| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa nAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai yAvat usa doSa kI zuddhi ke lie ucita prAyazcitta rUpa tapa aGgIkAra karatA hai| yathA - vaha socatA hai ki mAyAvI puruSa kA yaha loka garhita hotA hai yAnI mAyAvI puruSa isa loka meM nindita tathA apamAnita hotA hai| mAyAvI kA upapAta yAnI devaloka meM janma bhI garhita hotA hai kyoMki vaha tuccha jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai aura sabhI usakA apamAna karate haiN| devaloka se cavane ke bAda manuSya janma bhI garhita hotA hai kyoMki vaha nIca kula meM utpanna hotA hai| vahA~ bhI usakA koI Adara nahIM karatA hai| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai yAvat usake lie ucita prAyazcitta rUpa tapa aGgIkAra karatA hai yathA - vaha socatA hai ki amAyAvI puruSa kA yaha janma prazasta hotA hai| upapAta yAnI devaloka meM janma bhI prazasta hotA hai aura devaloka se cavane ke bAda manuSya janma bhI prazasta hotA hai| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake usakI AlocanA kara letA hai yAvat usake yogya ucita prAyazcitta rUpa tapa aGgIkAra karatA hai yathA - jJAna prApti ke lie, darzana prApti ke lie aura cAritra prApti ke lie arthAt vaha socatA hai ki AlocanA karane se mujhe jJAna darzana cAritra kI prApti hogii| isalie vaha AlocanA Adi kara letA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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188 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - tIsare sthAnaka ke dUsare uddezaka ke aMtima sUtra meM mithyA darzana vAloM kI asamaMjasatAajJAnatA batAyI hai to isa tIsare uddezaka ke prathama sUtra meM kaSAya vAloM-mAyI vyakti kI asamaMjasatA prakaTa karate haiN| isa taraha isa sUtra kA pUrva sUtra ke sAtha saMbaMdha hai| uparokta sUtra meM Aye viziSTa zabdoM ke artha isa prakAra samajhanA AlocanaM - guru ko nivedana karanA, pratikramaNaM - mithyA duSkRta denA, niMdA - Atma sAkSI se , nindA karanA, gahAM - guru kI sAkSI se gardA karanA, vitroTanaM - pApa kA vicAra dUra karanA, vizodhanaM - AtmA ke athavA cAritra ke aticAra rUpa mala ko dhonA-zuddha karanA / akaraNatAbhyutthAnaM - punaH yaha pApa nahIM karUMgA, aisA svIkAra karanA / pAyacchittaM - prAyazcitta-pApa kA chedana karane vAlA athavA prAyaH citta ko vizuddha karane vaalaa| ___kisI eka dizA meM phailane vAlI prasiddhi (khyAti) ko kIrti kahate haiM aura cAroM tarapha sarvadizAoM meM phailane vAlI prasiddhi ko yaza kahate haiN| varNa yaza kA paryAyavAcaka zabda hai| athavA dAna aura puNya ke phala rUpa kIrti hotI hai aura parAkrama se yaza hotA hai donoM kA niSedha akIrti aura avarNa (ayaza) kahalAtA hai| tao purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - suttadhare atyadhare tdubhydhre| kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA tao vatthAI dhArittae vA pariharittae vA taMjahA - jaMgie bhaMgie khomie| kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA tao pAyAiM dhArittae vA pariharittae vA taMjahA - lAuyapAe vA dArupAe vA maTTiyApAe vaa| tihiM ThANehiM vatthaM dharegjA taMjahA -hirivattiyaM dugucchAvattiyaM prishvttiyN| tao AyarakkhA paNNattA taMjahAdhammiyAe paDicoyaNAe paDicoittA bhavai, tusiNIo vA siyA, udvittA vA AyAe egNtmNtmvkkmegjaa| NiggaMthassa NaM gilAyamANassa kappaMti tao viyaDadattIo paDiggAhittae taMjahA - ukkosA majjhimA jhnnnnaa||87|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhArittae - dhAraNa karanA, pariharittae - pahananA, kappai - kalpatA hai, jaMgiejAMgika-Una ke bane hue, bhaMgie - bhAGgika-alasI saNa Adi ke bane hue, khomie - kSomika-kapAsa ke bane hue, pAyAi - pAtra, lAuyapAe - tumbI kA pAtra, dArupAe - lakar3I kA pAtra, maTTiyApAe - miTTI kA pAtra, dharejA - dhAraNa karate haiM, hirivattiyaM - lajjA aura saMyama kI rakSA ke lie, dugucchAvattiyaM-. pravacana kI nindA se bacane ke lie, parisahavattiyaM - parISaha sahana karane ke lie, AyarakkhA - AtmarakSaka, paDicoyaNAe - preraNA se upadeza se, tusiNIo - mauna, avakkamejA - calA jAya, gilAyamANassa - glAni ko prApta hote hue, viyaDadattIo - acitta jala kI dttiyaaN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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. sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 189 bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - sUtra ko dhAraNa karane vAle, artha ko dhAraNa karane vAle, sUtra aura artha donoM ko dhAraNa karane vaale| sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko tIna prakAra ke vastra dhAraNa karanA aura pahananA arthAt upabhoga paribhoga meM lAnA kalpatA hai yathA - jAGgika yAnI Una ke bane hue, bhAGgika yAnI alasI saNa Adi ke bane hue aura kSomika yAnI kapAsa ke bane hue| sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko tIna prakAra ke pAtra rakhanA aura kAma meM lAnA kalpatA hai yathA - tumbI kA pAtra, lakar3I kA pAtra aura miTTI kA pAtra / tIna kAraNoM se sAdhu sAdhvI vastra dhAraNa karate haiM yathA - lajjA aura saMyama kI rakSA ke lie, pravacana kI nindA se bacane ke lie aura DAMsa macchara Adi ke parISaha se bacane ke lie| tIna AtmarakSaka kahe gaye haiM yathA - dhArmika upadeza se preraNA karane vAlA arthAt akArya meM pravRtti karane vAle ko dharmopadeza dekara kahe ki tumhAre sarIkhe puruSa ko yaha akArya karanA ucita nahIM hai athavA apane meM samajhAne kI zakti na ho to mauna rhe| athavA upadeza dene kA sAmarthya na ho aura mauna bhI na rahA jA sake to Apa svayaM vahA~ se uTha kara ekAnta sthAna meM calA jaay| pyAsa se glAni ko prApta hote hue sAdhu ke lie acitta jala kI tIna dattiyAM lenA kalpatA hai yathA - utkRSTa madhyama aura jghny| . ___ vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM sUtrakAra ne sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke liye tIna prakAra ke vastra aura tIna prakAra ke pAtroM ko rakhanA batalAyA hai| bRhatkalpa sUtra Adi meM pAtroM kI saMkhyA 4 se adhika nahIM batalAI gaI hai arthAt adhika se adhika cAra pAtra rakhe jA sakate haiN| inake atirikta pAnI ThaMDA rakhane ke lie maTakI Adi rakhane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| inake atirikta zeSa sabhI prakAra ke vastra aura pAtra rakhane kA svataH niSedha ho jAtA hai arthAt plAsTika Adi ke pAtra rakhanA Agama sammata nahIM haiN| isameM cAra kI saMkhyA kA atikramaNa bhI ho jAtA hai| ____ prastuta sUtra meM dhArittae vA pariharittae vA ye do kriyA pada diye haiN| dhArittae svIkAra karane ke artha meM hai aura pariharittae-pariharaNa karane -kAma meM lene ke artha meM hai| kahA hai - 'dhAraNayA uvabhogo, pariharaNe hoi paribhoga' - dhAraNa karanA upabhoga aura pariharaNa-kAma meM lenA paribhoga kahalAtA hai| AtmarakSaka - rAga dveSa se, akRtya se athavA bhava rUpa kueM se jo AtmA kI rakSA karatA hai vaha Atma-rakSaka kahalAtA hai| datti - avicchinna dhArA ke rUpa meM jala Adi padArtha jitanA eka bAra pAtra meM DAlA jAya use datti kahate haiN| padArtha ke guNoM kI dRSTi se dAkha Adi kA dhovana utkRSTa, cAvala kA pAnI yA kAMjI kA pAnI madhyama aura garma pAnI jaghanya kahalAtA hai| - noTa :- mUla sUtra meM tIna vikaTa dattiyoM' kA lene kA kahA hai| TIkAkora ne isakI TIkA bhI likhI hai kintu TIkA se mUla sUtra kA Azaya spaSTa nahIM hotA hai kyoMki mUla sUtra gambhIra artha vAlA For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000 hai / Agama meM dUsarI jagaha to isa prakAra batalAyA gayA hai ki bImAra sAdhu ke lie bahumUlya auSadhi (hemagarbha kA ghAsA, kastUrI, dIvAlamuzka) kI tIna datti arthAt tIna khurAka se adhika eka sAtha nahIM lAnI caahie| kyoMki yadi vaha kAla dharma ko prApta ho jAya to bAkI kI bacI huI auSadhi nirarthaka, bekAra calI jAtI haiN| tirhi ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe sAhammiyaM saMbhogiyaM visaMbhogiyaM karemANe NAikkamai taMjahA - sayaM vA daTTu, saGgRssa vA Nisamma, taccaM mosaM AuTTaDi cautthaM No aautttti| tivihA aNuNNA paNNattA taMjahA - AyariyattAe uvajjhAyattAe gaNittAeM / evaM uvasaMpayA, evaM vijahaNA // 88 // kaThina zabdArtha - sAhammiyaM sAdharmika ko, saMbhogiyaM sambhogika ko, visaMbhogiyaM 150 - visambhogika, Na - nahIM, aikkamai - AjJA kA ullaMghana karatA hai, daTTu - dekha kara, sagussa zraddhAvAn arthAt sAdhu aura zrAvaka ke, Aucha prAyazcita Adi detA haiM, aNuNNA - anujJA, gaNittA - gaNI rUpa se, uvasaMpayA upasampadA, vijahaNA - vijahanA - tyAganA / bhAvArtha tIna kAraNoM se apane sAdharmika sambhogika sAdhu ko visambhogika karatA huA zramaNa nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai yathA kisI sAdhu ne akalpanIya grahaNa Adi doSa kA sevana kiyA ho, usa doSa ko svayaM apanI AMkhoM se dekha kara athavA kisI sAdhu evaM zraddhAvAna zrAvaka ke mukha se suna kara, usa sAdhu se puuche| yadi pUchane para vaha inkAra kara jAya to usakA nirNaya karake use ucita prAyazcitta dekara zuddha kre| isa prakAra tIna bAra jhUTha bolane taka use AlocanA Adi prAyazcitta dekara zuddha kare kintu cauthI bAra usako AlocanA Adi prAyazcitta na de kintu use visambhogika kara de yAnI gaccha se bAhara nikAla de| tIna prakAra kI anujJA - adhikAra denA yAnI padaviyA~ kahI gaI hai yathA- AcArya, upAdhyAya aura gnnii| isI prakAra upasampadA bhI tIna prakAra kI hai aura isI prakAra vijahanA bhI tIna prakAra kI hai| - - - - vivecana - sAhammiyaM - sAdharmika-jo samAna dharma se calate haiM-vartate haiM ve 'sAdharmika' kahalAte haiN| sam yAnI ekatrita, bhoga arthAt bhojana, eka sAtha bhojana karanA saMbhoga hai| jina sAdhuoM meM samAna samAcArI hone ke kAraNa paraspara upadhi Adi dene lene rUpa saMvyavahAra hai ve sambhogika kahalAte haiN| jinameM dene lene kA paraspara vyavahAra nahIM hai ve visaMbhogika kahalAte haiN| AcArya - jJAna, darzana, caritra, tapa aura vIrya ina pAMca prakAra ke AcAra kA svayaM pAlana karane vAle evaM anya sAdhuoM se pAlana karAne vAle gaccha ke nAyaka AcArya kahalAte haiN| upAdhyAya - zAstroM ko svayaM par3hane evaM dUsaroM ko par3hAne vAle munirAja upAdhyAya kahalAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 191 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gaNI - sAdhuoM ke samudAya ko 'gaNa' kahate haiN| gaNa ke nAyaka 'gaNI' kahalAte haiN| sUtra aura artha meM niSNAta, zubha kriyA meM kuzala, priyadharmI, dRr3hadharmI, jAti aura kula saMpanna, kriyA ke abhyAsI Adi aneka guNoM ke dhAraka anagAra "gaNI" pada ke yogya hote haiN| upasampadA - jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI prApti ke liye apanA gaccha chor3a kara kisI vizeSa jJAna vAle AcArya, upAdhyAya aura gaNI kA Azraya lenA upasampadA kahalAtI hai| upasampadA tIna prakAra kI hotI hai| vijahanA - apane gaccha ke AcArya, upAdhyAya aura gaNI jJAna, darzana, cAritra meM pramAda karate hoM to usa gaccha ko chor3a denA vijahanA (tyAga) kahalAtI hai| vijahanA bhI tIna prakAra kI kahI hai| tivihe vayaNe paNNatte taMjahA - tavvayaNe tayaNNavayaNe nnoavynne| tivihe avayaNe paNNatte taMjahA - NotanayaNe NotayaNNavayaNe avynne|tivihe maNe paNNatte taMjahA - tammaNe tavaNNamaNe No amnne| tivihe amaNe paNNatte taMjahA - NotammaNe NotayaNNamaNe amnne||89|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - tavvayaNe - tadvacana, tayaNNavayaNe - tadanya vacana, amaNe - amn| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kA vacana kahA gayA hai yathA - tadavacana yAnI ghaDe ko ghaDA khnaa| tadanyavacana yAnI ghaTa (ghar3A) ko paTa (kapar3A) kahanA aura noavacana yAnI nirarthaka zabda khnaa| tIna prakAra ke avacana kahe gaye haiM yathA - no tadvacana yAnI ghaTa ko ghaTa na kahanA, no tadanyavacana yAnI ghaTa se anya paTa ko paTa na kahanA aura avacana yAnI kucha na khnaa| isI prakAra tIna prakAra kA mana kahA gayA hai yathA - tanmana yAnI usa viSaya meM - ghaTAdi meM mana kA laganA, tadanya mana ghaTa ke sivAya paTa Adi meM mana kA laganA aura noamana yAnI kisI bhI viSaya meM mana kA na lgnaa| tIna prakAra kA amana kahA gayA hai yathA - notanmana, no tadanyamana aura amana / ... tihiM ThANehi appavuTTikAe siyA taMjahA - tasi ya NaM desasi vA paesasi vA No bahave udagajoNiyA jIvA ya poggalA ya udagattAe vakkamati viThakkamati cayaMti uvavajati, devA NAgA jakkhA bhUyA No sammamArAhiyA bhavaMti, tatva samuTThiyaM udagapoggalaM pariNayaM vAsiukAmaM aNNaM desaM sAharati, annavAlanaM ca samuTTiyaM pariNayaM vAsiukAmaM vAukAe vihuNeha, icceehi tihiM ThANehi appavRddhikAe siyaa| tihiM ThANehiM mahAvuTTikAe siyA taMjahA - taMsi ya NaM desaMsi vA paesaMsi vA bahave udagajoNiyA jIvA ya poggalA ya udagattAe vakkamaMti viukkamaMti cayaMti For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 00000 uvavajjaMti,devA jakkhA NAgA bhUyA sammamArAhiyA bhavaMti, aNNattha samuTThiyaM udagapoggalaM pariNayaM vAsiukAmaM taM desaM sAharaMti, abbhavaddalagaM ca NaM samuTThiyaM pariNayaM vAsiukAmaM No vAuyAo vihuNei, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM mahAvuTTikAe siyA / 90 / . kaThina zabdArtha - appavuTTikAe - alpavRSTi (avRSTi), desaMsi deza meM, paesaMsi pradeza meM, udagajoNiyA - udaka yoni ke, udagattAe apkAyapane, vakkamaMti- utpanna hote haiM, viukkamaMticavate haiM, sammamArAhiyA samyag prakAra se ArAdhanA kI ho, samuTThiyaM samutthita uThe hue, vAsikAmaM - barasane yogya, udagapoggalaM - udaka pudgala - megha ko, pariNayaM - pariNata - udaka avasthA ko prApta, abbhavaddalagaM - bAdaloM ko, vihuNei naSTa kara detI hai, mahAvuTTikAe mahAvRSTi ! . bhAvArtha - tIna kAraNoM se alpa vRSTi yA avRSTi hotI hai yathA usa deza athavA pradeza meM bahuta udaka yoni ke jIva yAnI pAnI ke jIva aura pudgala apkAyapane utpanna nahIM hote haiM aura nahIM cavate haiN| isI bAta ko sUtrakAra dUsarI taraha se kahate haiM ki apkAya meM utpanna hone ke lie dUsarI yoni meM se cavate nahIM haiM aura apkAya meM utpanna nahIM hote haiN| deva nAgakumAra Adi bhavanapati deva yakSa aura bhUta, inakI samyak prakAra se ArAdhanA na kI gaI ho, isase ruSTa hokara ve usa deza meM uThe hue udaka avasthA ko prApta hue barasane yogya megha ko dUsare deza meM le jAte haiM aura uThe hue udaka avasthA ko prApta hue barasane yogya bAdaloM ko pracaNDa vAyu naSTa kara detI hai yA idhara udhara bikhera detI hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se alpavRSTi yA avRSTi hotI hai| tIna kAraNoM se mahAvRSTi hotI hai yathA usa deza yA pradeza meM bahuta se aSkAya ke jIva aura pudgala- apkAyapane utpanna hote haiM aura cavate haiM tathA cavate haiM aura utpanna hote haiN| vaimAnika aura jyotiSI Adi deva, yakSa nAgakumAra Adi bhavanapati deva aura bhUta yAnI vANavyantara deva, inakI samyak prakAra se ArAdhanA kI huI hotI hai to ve khuza hokara dUsarI jagaha uThe hue udaka avasthA ko prApta hue barasane yogya megha ko usa deza meM le Ate haiM aura usI deza meM uThe hue udaka avasthA ko prApta barasane yogya bAdala vAyu se naSTa nahIM kiye jAte. haiM evaM idhara udhara bikhere nahIM jAte haiN| ina tIna kAraNoM se mahAvRSTi hotI hai| vivecana prastuta sUtra meM alpavRSTi aura mahAvRSTi ke tIna-tIna kAraNa batAye haiN| alpa vRSTi kAya kA artha hai - alpa yAnI thoDA athavA nahIM barasanA, vRSTi yAnI pAnI kA nIce giranA, kAya yAnI jIva kA samudAya arthAt AkAza se giratI apkAya athavA berasane ke svabhAva yukta jo udaka hai vaha vRSTi, usakA samudAya vaha vRSTikAya kahalAtA hai| udaka yonika - udaka rUpa pariNAma kI kAraNa bhUta yoniyAM, udake yonika arthAt pAnI' utpanna karane ke svabhAva rUpa jIva aura pudgala / 192 000 - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - - www.jalnelibrary.org

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 193 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 udaka paudgala - udaka pradhAna paudgala-pudgaloM kA samUha-megha, udaka paudgala kahalAte haiN| tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu icchegja mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAei havvamAgacchittae taMjahA - ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divvesu kAmabhoesu mucchie giddhe gaDhie ajjhovavaNNe se NaM mANussae kAmabhoe No ADhAi, No pariyANAi, No aTuMbaMdhai, No NiyANaM pagarei, No ThiipakappaM pagarei, ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divvesu kAmabhoesu mucchie giddhe gaDhie ajjhovavaNNe tassa NaM mANussae pemme vocchiNNe divve saMkaMte bhavai, ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divvesu kAmabhoesu mucchie jAva ajjhovavaNNe tassa NaM evaM bhavai, iyaNhiM Na gacchaM muhattaM , gacchaM, teNa kAleNaM appAuyA maNussA kAladhammuNA saMjuttA bhavaMti, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu icchejjA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchittae No cevaNaM saMcAei hvymaargcchitte| tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesuicchejjA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, saMcAei havvamAgacchittae, taMjahA - ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divvesu kAmabhoesu amucchieM agiddhe agaDhie aNajjhovavaNNe tassa NaM evaM bhavai - atthi NaM mama mANussae bhave Ayarie i vA, uvajjhAe ivA, pavatte i vA, therei vA, gaNI ivA, gaNahare ivA, gaNAvacchee ivA, jesiM pabhAveNaM mae imA eyArUvA divvA deviDDI, divyA devajuI, divve devANubhAve, laddhe patte abhisamaNNAgae taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vaMdAmi NamaMsAmi sakkAremi sammANemi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pajjuvAsAmi, ahuNovavaNNe deva devaloesu divyesu kAmabhoesu amucchie jAva aNajjhovavaNNe tassa NaM evaM bhavai, esa NaM mANussae bhave NANI i vA, tavassI i vA, aidukkaradukkarakArae taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vadAmi NamaMsAmi jAva pajjuvAsAmi, ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu jAva aNa'jhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavai asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mAyAi vA jAva suNhAi vA taM gacchAmi NaM tesimaMtiyaM pAubbhavAmi pAsaMtu tA me imaM eyArUvaM divvaM deviDDI, divvaM devajuI, divvaM devANubhAvaM, laddhaM pattaM abhisamaNNAgayaM, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu icchejjA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchittae saMcAei hvvmaagcchitte|| 91 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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- zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - ahuNovavaNNe - tatkAla navIna utpanna huA, mANussaM - manuSya, logaM - loka meM, havvaM - zIghra, Agacchittae - Ane kI, iccheja - icchA karatA haiM, divvesu - divya, kAmabhogesu- kAmabhogoM meM mucchie. - mUchita, giddhe - gRddha, gaDhie - sneha baMdhana meM baMdhA huA, ajjhovavaNNe - atyanta Asakta, ADhAi - Adara karatA hai, pariyANAi - vastu rUpa jAnatA, ThipakappaMsthiti prakalpa, vocchiNNe - TUTa jAtA hai, saMkaMte - Asakti, kAladhammuNA - kAla dharma se, pavatte - pravartaka, there - sthavira, gaNI - gaNI, gaNahare - gaNadhara, gaNAvacchee - gaNAvacchedaka, pabhAveNaMprabhAva se, deviDDI - deva Rddhi, devajuI - devadyuti, devANubhAve - devAnubhAva, laddhe - upArjita kiyA hai, patte - prApta huA hai, abhisamaNNAgae - sanmukha upasthita huA hai ceiyaM - jJAna rUpa, aidukkaradukkarakArae - ati duSkara duSkara kriyA karane vAle, aNajhovavaNNe - kAma bhogoM meM anAsakta, suNhA - putravadhU, pAubbhavAmi - prakaTa hoUM, saMcAei - samartha ho sakatA hai| ... bhAvArtha - devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu tIna kAraNoM se zIghra nahIM A sakatA hai| yathA - devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma bhogoM meM mUchita, gRddha, unake sneha bandhana meM baMdhA huA aura unameM atyanta Asakta banA huA vaha deva manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM kA Adara nahIM karatA, inako vasturUpa bhI nahIM jAnatA, ina se mujhe prayojana hai isa prakAra inake bandhana meM nahIM pdd'taa| inakA niyANA bhI nahIM karatA aura sthiti prakalpa bhI nahIM karatA hai arthAt ye mere bahuta samaya taka raheM aisA vicAra bhI nahIM karatA hai| devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna hue deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUchita, gRddha, sneha bandhana meM baMdhA huA aura Asakta bane hue usa deva kA manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM kA prema TUTa jAtA hai aura deva sambandhI kAmabhogoM meM Asakti ho jAtI hai| devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUrchita yAvat Asakta ho jAtA hai| isalie usako aisA vicAra hotA hai ki maiM apane parivAra ke logoM se milane ke lie isa samaya meM manuSya loka meM na jAU~ kintu eka muhUrta yAnI do ghar3I bAda jaauuNgaa| usa samaya meM yAnI devoM kI do ghar3I bItane meM manuSya loka kA bahuta samaya vyatIta ho jAtA hai isalie yahA~ ke alpa Ayu vAle manuSya kAla dharma se saMyukta ho jAte haiM arthAt mara jAte haiM, phira kinase milane ke lie Ave ? ina tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu zIghra A nahIM sakatA hai| devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai vaha tIna kAraNoM se zIghra A sakatA hai| yathA - devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM amUchita, agRddha, unake bandhana meM na baMdhe hue aura unameM Asakta na bane hue usa deva ko aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai ki manuSya bhava meM upadeza dene vAle mere AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira gaNI, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 195 gaNadhara yAnI gaNa ko dhAraNa karane vAlA aura gaNAvacchedaka haiN| jinake prabhAva se yaha isa prakAra kI divya deva Rddhi divya devakAnti divya devAnubhAva upArjita kiyA hai, prApta huA hai aura mere sanmukha upasthita huA hai isalie maiM manuSya loka meM jAU~ aura una kalyANakArI, maGgalakArI, devasvarUpa, jJAna rUpa, pUjya AcArya Adi ko vandanA karU~, namaskAra karU~, unakA satkAra karU~, sanmAna karU~ aura unakI paryupAsanA yAnI sevA bhakti kruuN| devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM amUchita yAvat anAsakta bane hue usa deva ko aisA vicAra hotA hai ki manuSya loka meM ye jJAnI, tapasvI, sthUlabhadra muni kI taraha ati duSkara duSkara brahmacarya pAlana rUpa kriyA ke karane vAle muni haiM ataH manuSya loka meM jAkara una pUjya muniyoM ko vandanA karU~, namaskAra karU~ yAvat unakI sevA bhakti kruuN| aisA vicAra kara manuSya loka meM AtA hai| devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva divya. kAmabhogoM meM anAsakta hotA hai usako aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai ki manuSya loka meM merI mAtA, pitA, putra yAvat pUtravadhU Adi haiM isalie jAUM aura unake sAmane prakaTa houuN| jisase ve merI aisI yaha divya deva Rddhi, divya devakAnti aura divya devAnubhAva jo ki mujhe milA hai, prApta huA hai tathA mere sAmane upasthita huA hai use dekheN| ina uparokta tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla navIna utpanna huA deva manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai to zIghra Ane ke lie samartha ho sakatA hai| ___ vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM devaloka meM utpanna deva ke manuSya loka meM A sakane aura nahIM A sakane ke tIna tIna kAraNa batAye haiN| jo isa prakAra hai - . 1. devaloka meM utpanna hote hI deva divya kAmabhogoM meM lIna ho jAtA hai vaha manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabhogoM kA Adara nahIM karatA, acchA nahIM samajhatA, unheM pAne ke liye nidAna bhI nahIM karatA isa kAraNa vaha manuSya loka meM nahIM aataa| 2. devaloka ke.divya sukhoM meM Asakta hone ke kAraNa manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabhogoM kA prema TUTa jAtA hai ata: vaha manuSya loka meM nahIM aataa| ___3. devaloka meM utpanna deva socatA hai ki maiM kucha samaya ina divya sukhoM ko bhoga lUM tatpazcAt manuSya loka meM jaauuNgaa| itane meM to manuSya loka kA kAphI samaya vyatIta ho jAtA hai aura taba taka alpa AyuSya vAle usake saMbaMdhI manuSya kAla kara jAte haiM ataH vaha devaloka ko chor3akara manuSya loka meM nahIM aataa| isase viparIta devaloka meM navIna utpanna huA devatA tIna kAraNoM se divya kAmabhogoM meM mUrjA, gRddhi evaM Asakti nahIM karatA huA zIghra manuSya loka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai aura A sakatA hai - . 1. vaha devatA yaha socatA hai ki manuSya bhava meM mere AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira gaNI, gaNadhara evaM gaNAvacchedaka haiN| jinake prabhAva se yaha divya deva Rzi hiya deva gati aura divya deva For Personal & Private Use Only

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196 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 zakti mujhe isa bhava meM prApta huI hai| isalie maiM manuSya loka meM jAUM aura una pUjya AcArya bhagavanta Adi ko vandanA namaskAra karU~, satkAra sanmAna dUM evaM kalyANa tathA maMgala rUpa yAvat unakI upAsanA kruuN| 2. navIna utpanna devatA yaha socatA hai ki siMha kI guphA meM kAyotsarga karanA duSkara kArya hai kintu pUrva upabhukta, anurakta tathA prArthanA karane vAlI vezyA ke ghara meM raha kara brahmacarya vrata kA pAlana karanA usase bhI ati duSkara kArya hai| sthUlabhadra muni kI taraha aisI kaThina se kaThina kriyA karane vAle jJAnI, tapasvI manuSya loka meM dikhAI par3ate haiN| isaliye maiM manuSya loka meM jAU~ aura una pUjya munIzvaroM ko vandanA namaskAra karUM yAvat unakI upAsanA kruuN| 3. vaha devatA yaha socatA hai ki manuSya bhava meM mere mAtA pitA, bhAI, bahina, strI, putra, putravadhU Adi haiN| maiM vahAM jAU~ aura unake sammukha prakaTa hoU~ / ve merI isa divya deva saMbaMdhI Rddhi, dyuti aura zakti ko dekheN| tao ThANAI deve pIhejjA taMjahA - mANussaM bhavaM, Arie khette jamma, sukulpccaayaaii| tihiM ThANehiM deve paritappejA taMjahA - aho NaM mae saMte bale, saMte vIrie, saMte purisakkAraparakkame, khemaMsi, subhikkhaMsi, AyariyauvajjhAehiM vijamANehiM kallasarIreNaM No bahue sue ahIe, aho NaM mae ihalogapaDibaddheNaM paralogaparaMmuheNaM visayatisieNaM No dIhe sAmaNNa pariyAe aNupAlie, No visudde caritte phaasie| aho NaM mae iDDirasa sAyagurueNaM bhogAmisa giddheNaM iccaehiM tihiM ThANehiM deva pritppejaa| tihiM ThANehiM deve caissAmi tti jANAi taMjahA - vimANAbharaNAI NippabhAI pAsittA, kapparukkhagaM milAyamANaM pAsittA, appaNo teyalessaM parihAyamANiM jaannittaa| icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM deva caissAmitti jaannaai| tihiM ThANehiM deve uvvega mAgacchejjA taMjahA - aho NaM mae imAo eyArUvAo divvAo deviDio divyAo devajuIo divyAo devANubhAvAo pattAo ladbhAo abhisamaNNAgayAo caiyavvaM bhvissi| aho NaM mae mAuoyaM piusukkaM taM tadubhayasaMsiTuM tappaDhamayAe AhAro AhAreyavyo bhvissi|ahonnN mae kalamalajaMbAlAe asuIe uvveyaNiyAe bhImAe gabbhavasahIe vasiyavvaM bhavissai, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM deve uvvegmaagcchejjaa| tisaMThiyA vimANA paNNattA taMjahA - vaTTA taMsA curNsaa| tattha NaM je te vaTTA vimANA te NaM pukkharakaNNiyA saMThANa saMThiyA savvao samaMtA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 197 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pAgAraparirakkhiyA egaduvArA paNNattA, tattha NaM je te taMsA vimANA te NaM siMghADaga saMThANasaMThiyA duhaopAgAraparirakkhiyA egao veiyA parirakkhiyA tiduvArA pnnnnttaa| tattha NaM je te cauraMsavimANA te NaM akkhADaga saMThANasaMThiyA, savvao samaMtA veiyA parirakkhiyA cauduvArA pnnnnttaa| tipaidviyA vimANA paNNattA taMjahA - ghaNodahi paiTThiyA ghaNavAyapaiTThiyA ovaasNtrpitttthiyaa| tivihA vimANA paNNattA taMjA - avaTThiyA veuvviyA prijaanniyaa||92|| kaThina zabdArtha - pIhejjA - icchA karatA hai, mANusaM bhavaM - manuSya bhava, Arie - Arya, khettekSetra meM, sukulapaccAyAiM - uttama kula meM janma, paritappejA - pazcAttApa karatA hai, bale - zArIrika bala, vIrie - vIrya, purisakkAraparakkame -- yuruSakAra parAkrama ke, saMte - hone para, khemaMsi - upadrava rahita, subhikkhaMsi - sukAla meM, vijjamANehiM - saMyoga milane para, kallasarIreNaM - nIroga zarIra hote hue bhI, sue - sUtroM kA, ahIe - adhyayana kiyA, visayatisieNaM - viSaya bhogoM kI tRSNA se, paralogaparaMmuheNaM - para loka se parAGmukha raha kara, dIhe - dIrgha kAla taka, sAmaNNapariyAe - zramaNa paryAya kA, aNupAlie - anupAlana, iDDirasasAyagurueNaM - Rddhi, rasa sukha ke abhimAna se, bhogAmisagiddheNaM - kAmabhoga rUpI mAMsa meM gRddha bana kara, jANAi - jAna letA hai ki, caissAmi - calU~gA, NippabhAI - niSprabha, kapparukkhayaM - kalpavRkSa ko, milAyamANaM - mlAna hote hue, teyalessaMtejolezyA-zarIra kI dIpti ko, uvvegaM - udvega ko, AgacchejjA - prApta hotA hai, mAuoyaM - mAtA kA . raja piusukkaM - pitA kA vIrya, tadubhayasaMsiTuM - donoM paraspara milA huA, kalamalajaMbAlAe - peTa meM rahe hue padArtha rUpI kIcar3a yukta, asaIe - azUci ke bhaNDAra, uvveyaNiyAe - udvegakArI, bhImAebhayaMkara gabbhavasahIe - garbhavAsa meM, tisaMThiyA - tIna saMsthAna vAle, pukkharakaNNiyA - puSkara karNikA, pAgAraparirakkhiyA - koTa se ghire hue, egaduvArA - eka dvAra vAle, siMghADagasaMThANa saMThiyA - siMghADe ke samAna AkAra vAle, ovAsaMtarapaiTThiyA - AkAza ke AdhAra para rahe hue, avaTThiyA - avsthit| bhAvArtha - deva tIna bAtoM kI icchA karatA hai| yathA - manuSya bhava, Arya kSetra meM janma aura uttama kula meM jnm| tIna kAraNoM se deva pazcAttApa karatA hai| yathA - aho ! mere meM zArIrika bala vIrya puruSakAra parAkrama ke hone para aura upadrava rahita sukAla meM AcArya upAdhyAya kA saMyoga milane para bhI tathA merA nIroga zarIra hote hue bhI maiMne bahuta sUtroM kA-zAstroM kA adhyayana nahIM kiyaa| aho ! isa loka sambandhI viSayabhogoM kI tRSNA se paraloka se parAGmukha raha kara maiMne bahuta samaya taka zramaNa paryAya kA pAlana nahIM kiyaa| aho ! Rddhi, rasa aura sukha abhimAna se tathA kAmabhoga rUpI mAMsa meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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198 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gRddha bana kara maiMne cAritra kA vizuddha rUpa se yAnI aticAra rahita pAlana nahIM kiyaa| ina tIna kAraNoM se deva pazcAttApa karatA hai| tIna kAraNoM se deva isa bAta ko jAna letA hai ki aba maiM yahA~ se cyuuNgaa| yathA- apane vimAna aura AbhUSaNoM ko niSprabha yAnI kAntihIna dekha kara, kalpavRkSa ko mlAna dekha kara aura apanI tejo lezyA yAnI zarIra kI dIpti ko hIna jAna kara, ina tIna kAraNoM se deva yaha jAna jAtA hai ki aba maiM yahA~ se cyuuNgaa| apane cyavana ko najadIka AyA jAna kara deva tIna kAraNoM se udvega kI prApta hotA hai| yathA - aho ! mujhe yaha aisI divya deva Rddhi, divya devadhuti aura divya devAnubhAva prApta huA hai, milA hai, sanmukha upasthita huA hai, ina saba ko chor3a kara mujhe yahA~ se cavanA pdd'egaa| aho ! yahA~ se cavane ke bAda garbhavAsa meM jAte hI saba se pahale mAtA kA raja aura pitA kA vIrya ina donoM kA paraspara milA huA AhAra lenA pdd'egaa| aho ! peTa meM rahe hue padArtha rUpa kIcar3a yukta azuci ke bhaNDAra udvegakArI bhayaGkara garbhAvAsa meM mujhe rahanA pdd'egaa| ina tIna kAraNoM se deva udvega ko prApta hotA hai| vimAna tIna saMsthAna vAle kahe gaye haiN| yathA - vRtta yAnI gola, tryasra-trikoNa yAnI tIna konoM vAle aura caturasra-catuSkoNa yAnI cAra konoM vaale| unameM jo vimAna gola haiM ve puSkarakarNikA yAnI kamala ke madhyabhAga ke samAna AkAra vAle haiM aura cAroM tarapha tathA cAroM vidizAoM meM koTa se ghire hue haiM tathA eka dvAra vAle haiN| aisA kahA gayA hai| unameM jo trikoNa vimAna haiM ve siMghAr3e ke samAna AkAra vAle do tarapha koTa se ghire hue eka tarapha vedikA se ghire hue aura tIna dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| unameM jo catuSkoNa vimAna haiM ve akhAr3e ke samAna AkAra vAle cAroM tarapha tathA cAroM vidizAoM meM vedikA se ghire hue aura cAra dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| vimAna tIna vastuoM ke AdhAra para rahe hue haiN| aisA kahA gayA hai| yathA - pahale, dUsare devaloka ke vimAna ghanodadhi para rahe hue haiM tIsare, cauthe aura pAMcaveM devaloka ke vimAna ghanavAta para rahe hue haiM aura chaThe, sAtaveM aura AThaveM devaloka ke vimAna ghanodaghi ghanavAta para rahe hue haiM aura inase Upara ke saba devalokoM ke vimAna AkAza ke AdhAra para rahe hue haiN| vimAna tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| yathA - avasthita, vaikriyaka aura priyaank| vivecana - devatA ke pazcAttApa karane ke tIna kAraNa haiM - ... 1. maiM bala, vIrya, puruSakAra parAkrama se yukta thaa| mujhe paThanopayogI sukAla prApta thaa| koI upadrava bhI nahIM thaa| zAstra jJAna ke dAtA AcArya, upAdhyAya mahArAja vidyamAna the| merA zarIra bhI nIroga thaa| isa prakAra sabhI sAmagrI ke prApta hote hue bhI mujhe kheda hai ki maiMne bahuta zAstra nahIM pddh'e| ___2. kheda hai ki paraloka se vimukha hokara aihika sukhoM meM Asakta ho, viSaya pipAsu bana maiMne cirakAla taka zramaNa (sAdhu) paryAya kA pAlana nahIM kiyaa| ____3. kheda hai ki maiMne Rddhi, rasa aura sAtA gArava (gaurava) kA abhimAna kiyaa| prApta bhoga For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 199 sAmagrI meM mUrcchita rahA evaM aprApta bhoga sAmagrI kI icchA karatA rhaa| isa prakAra maiM zuddha cAritra kA pAlana na kara skaa| . uparokta tIna boloM kA vicAra karatA huA devatA pazcAttApa karatA hai| devatA ke cyavana-jJAna ke tIna bola haiM - 1. vimAna ke AbhUSaNoM kI kAnti ko phIkI dekhakara 2. kalpavRkSa ko murajhAte hue dekhakara 3. teja arthAt apane zarIra kI kAnti ko ghaTate hue dekha kara devatA ko apane cyavana (maraNa) ke kAla kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| . 1. ghanodadhi 2. ghanavAya aura 3. AkAza-ina tIna ke AdhAra se vimAna rahe hue haiN| prathama do kalpa-saudharma aura IzAna devaloka meM vimAna ghanodadhi para rahe hue haiN| sanatkumAra, mAhendra aura brahmaloka meM vimAna ghanavAya para rahe hue haiN| lAntaka, zukra aura sahasrAra devaloka meM vimAna ghanodadhi aura ghanavAya donoM para rahe hue haiN| inake Upara ANata, prANata, AraNa, acyuta navagraiveyaka aura anuttara vimAna meM vimAna sirpha AkAza para sthita hai| __ rahane ke lie jo zAzvata vimAna haiM ve 'avasthita' kahalAte haiM aura paricAraNA karane ke lie jo vimAna banAye jAte haiM ve 'vaikriyaka' aura tirchaloka meM Ane jAne ke lie prayojana se jo vimAna banAye jAte haiM ve 'pariyAnaka' kahalAte haiN| .. tivihA NeraDyA paNNattA taMjahA - sammadiTThI micchAdiTThI sammamicchAdiTThI evaM vigaliMdiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| tao duggaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - jeraiya duggaI, tirikkha joNiya duggaI, maNussa duggii| tao sugaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - siddhisugaI, devasugaI, mnnusssugii| tao duggayA paNNattA taMjahA - NeraDyaduggayA, tirikkha joNiyaduggayA, mnnussduggyaa| tao sugayA paNNattA taMjahA - siddhasugayA,devasugayA, mnnusssugyaa||93|| kaThina zabdArtha - duggaIo - durgatiyAM, sugaIo - sugatiyA~, duggayA - durgata, sugayA - sugata-sugati vaale| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke nairayika kahe gaye haiN| yathA - samadRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samamithyAdRSTi yAnI mizra dRsstti| ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura caurindriya inako chor3a kara yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka isI prakAra tIna dRSTi jAnanI caahie| tIna durgatiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA - naraka durgati, tiryaJca yoni durgati aura nIca kula meM utpanna hue manuSya kI apekSA mnussydurgti| tIna sugatiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA - siddhi sugati, devasugati aura manuSya sugti| tIna durgata kahe gaye haiN| yathA - nairayika durgati vAle, For Personal & Private Use Only

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200 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tiryaJca yoni ke durgati vAle aura nIca kula meM utpanna hue manuSya kI apekSA manuSya durgati vaale| tIna sugati vAle kahe gaye haiN| yathA - siddha sugati vAle, deva sugati vAle aura manuSya sugati vaale| vivecana - ekendriya jIva mithyAdRSTi hote haiN| beindriya, teindriya aura caurendriya jIvoM ko. mizradRSTi nahIM hotI hai| inako chor3a kara nairayika kI taraha vaimAnika paryanta sabhI jIva tIna dRSTi vAle haiN| tIna prakAra ke darzana vAle jIva durgati evaM sugati ke yoga se durgata-durgati vAle aura sugata-sugati vAle kahe gaye haiN| apekSA se manuSya gati durgati bhI hai aura sugati bhI hai| manuSya gati meM cAMDAla Adi ke rUpa meM utpanna honA durgati hai aura seTha Adi ke rUpa meM utpanna honA sugati hai| cautthabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti tao pANagAiM paDigAhittae taMjahA - usseime, saMseime, caauldhovnne| chaTTabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti tao pANagAI paDigAhittae taMjahA - tilodae tusodae jvode| aTThamabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti tao pANagAiM paDigAhittae taMjahA - AyAmae sovIrae suddhviydde| tivihe uvahaDe paNNatte taMjahA - phalihovahaDe, suddhovahaDe, sNstttthovhdde| tivihe uggahie. paNNatte taMjahA - jaMca ogiNhai, jaMca sAharai, jaMca AsagaMsi pkkhivi|tivihaa omoyariyA paNNattA taMjahA- uvagaraNomoyariyA, bhattapANomoyariyA, bhaavomoyriyaa| uvagaraNomoyariyA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - ege vatthe, ege pAe, ciyattovahisAijaNayA tao ThANA NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA ahiyAe asuhAe akkhamAe aNisseyasAe aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti taMjahA - kUyaNayA kakkaraNayA avjjhaannyaa| tao ThANA NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA hiyAe suhAe khamAe NisseyasAe aNugAmiyattAe bhavaMti taMjahA - akUyaNayA akakkaraNayA annvjjhaannyaa| tao sallA paNNattA taMjahA - mAyAsalle NiyANasalle micchaadsnnslle| tihiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe saMkhittaviulateulesse bhavai taMjahA - AyAvaNayAe, khaMtikhamAe, apANageNaM tvokmmennN| timAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti tao dattIo bhoyaNassa paDigAhettae tao paanngss| egarAiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM sammaM aNaNupAlemANassa aNagArassa ime tao ThANA ahiyAe asuhAe akhamAe aNisseyasAe aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti taMjahA - ummAyaM vA labhijA, dIhakAliyaM vA rogAyaMkaM pAuNejA, kevalipaNNattAo vA dhammAo bhNsejaa| egarAiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM samma For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #218
201 sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aNupAlemANassa aNagArassa tao ThANA hiyAe suhAe khamAe NisseyasAe aNugAmiyattAe bhavaMti taMjahA - ohiNANe vA se samuppajjejA, maNapajjavaNANe vA se samuppajjejA, kevalaNANe vA se smuppjjejjaa||94|| . kaThina zabdArtha - cautthabhattiyassa - caturtha bhakta (upavAsa) karane vAle, pANagAiM - pAnI, paDigAhittae - lenA, kappaMti - kalpatA hai, usseime - utsvedima-kaThautI Adi kA dhoyA huA dhovana, saMseime - saMsvedima, cAuladhovaNe - taMdula dhAvana-cAvaloM kA dhoyA huA pAnI, chaTha bhattiyassa - SaSTha bhakta (belA) karane vAle, tilodae - tiloM kA dhovana, tusodae - tusoM kA dhovana, javodae - yavoM kA dhovana, aTThamabhattiyassa - aSTama bhakta (telA) karane vAle, AyAmae - AyAmaka, osAmaNacAvala Adi kA mAMDa, sovIrae - kAMjI kA pAnI, suddhaviyaDe - zuddhavikaTa-uSNodaka, uvahaDe - upahRta-lAyA huA, phalihovahaDe - phalikopahRta, suddhovahaDe - zuddhopahRta, saMsaTThovahaDe - saMsRSTopahata, uggahie - avagraha, omoyariyA - avamodarikA UnodarI tapa, uvagaraNomoyariyA - upakaraNa UnodarI, bhattapANomoyariyA - bhakta pAna UnodarI, bhAvomoyariyA - bhAva UnodarI, ciyattovahi sAijaNayAsaMyama ke upakAraka malina evaM jIrNa vastra Adi upakaraNa rakhanA, kUyaNayA - kUjanatA, kakkaraNayA - karkaraNatA-zayyA aura upadhi ke doSa batAnA, avajjhANayA- apadhyAnatA, aNisseyasAe - aniHzreyasa (akalyANa) ke lie, aNANugAmiyattAe - azubhAnubaMdha ke lie, AyAvaNayAe - AtApanA lene se, khaMtikhamAe - kSamA karane se saMkhittaviulateulesse - saMkSipta kI huI vipula tejo lezyA, paDivaNNassa- dhAraNa karane vAle, egarAiyaM - eka rAtri kI, bhikkhupaDime -- bhikSu pratimA, aNaNupAlemANassa - pAlana na karane vAle, ummAyaM - unmAda ko, bhaMsejjA - bhraSTa ho jaay| bhAvArtha - caturthabhakta yAnI upavAsa karane vAle sAdhu ko tIna prakAra kA pAnI lenA kalpatA hai| yathA - utsvedima yAnI kaThautI Adi kA dhovana, saMsvedima yAnI zAkabhAjI ko bApha kara jo pAnI nikAlA jAtA hai aura tanduladhAvana yAnI cAvaloM kA dhoyA huA paanii| SaSThabhakta yAnI belA karane vAle sAdhu ko tIna prakAra kA pAnI grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai| yathA - tiloM kA dhovana, tusoM kA dhovana aura yavoM kA dhovana / aSTamabhakta yAnI telA karane vAle sAdhu ko tIna prakAra kA pAnI lenA kalpatA hai| yathA-AyAmaka yAnI osAmaNa-cAvala Adi kA mAMDa, kAjI kA pAnI aura uSNodaka yAnI garma paanii| tIna prakAra kA upahRta kahA gayA hai| yathA - phalikopahata yAnI phalI Adi jisako ki vaha khAne kI icchA karatA hai| use lenA zuddhopahRta yAnI lepa rahita zuddha AhAra ko lenA aura saMsaSTopahata yAnI khAne ke lie jisa AhAra meM hAtha DAlA gayA hai kintu abhI mukha meM nahIM DAlA gayA hai aise AhAra ko lenaa| tIna prakAra kA avagraha kahA gayA hai| yathA - jo AhAra gRhastha ne For Personal & Private Use Only

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202 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 khAne ke lie liyA hai usameM se lenA, jo AhAra apane sthAna se idhara udhara na calate hue dAtA apane bartana meM se AhAra de use lenA aura jo AhAra pakane ke bartana meM se nikAla kara ThaMDA karane ke lie thAlI Adi cauDe bartana meM DAlA gayA ho aura usameM se vApisa usI bartana meM DAlA jAtA ho usa AhAra meM se lenaa| UnodarI tapa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - upakaraNa UnodarI arthAta maryAdA se kama vastra pAtra rkhnaa| bhaktapAna UnodarI arthAt zAstra meM jo AhAra kA parimANa batalAyA hai usase kama AhAra krnaa| bhAvonodaratA yAnI krodha Adi kaSAyoM ko ghaTAnA bhAva UnodarI hai| upakaraNa UnodarI ke tIna bheda kahe gaye haiN| yathA - eka vastra, eka pAtra aura saMyama ke upakAraka rajoharaNa Adi upakaraNa rkhnaa| kUjanatA yAnI Artasvara se rudana karanA, karkakaraNatA yAnI zayyA upadhi Adi ke doSa batAnA arthAt yaha kharAba hai, amuka kharAba hai ityAdi vacana bolanA aura apadhyAnatA yAnI ArtadhyAna raudradhyAna karanA ye tIna bAteM sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ke liye ahita azubha evaM asukha akSamA arthAt ayukta aniHzreyasa arthAt akalyANa aura azubhAnubandha ke lie hotI hai| akUjanatA yAnI Artasvara se rudana na karanA akarkakaraNatA yAnI yaha kharAba hai amuka kharAba hai, . ityAdi vacana na bolanA aura anapadhyAnatA yAnI ArtadhyAna raudradhyAna na karanA ye tIna bAteM sAdhu . sAdhviyoM ke lie hita sukha evaM zubha kSamA niHzreyasa yAnI kalyANa aura zubhAnubandha ke lie hotI haiN| tIna zalya kahe gaye haiN| yathA - mAyA zalya, nidAnazalya aura mithyAdarzana shly| AtApanA lene se, krodha kA nigraha kara kSamA karane se aura pAnI rahita yAnI cauvihAra bele bele kI tapasyA karane se ina tIna bAtoM se zramaNa nirgrantha ko saMkSipta kI huI tejolezyA kI prApti hotI hai| tIna mAsa kI tIsarI bhikSupaDimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle sAdhu ko bhojana kI tIna dattiyA~ aura pAnI kI tIna dattiyA~ lenA kalpatI haiN| eka rAtrikI bhikSupaDimA kA samyak rUpa se pAlana na karane vAle sAdhu ke lie ye Age kahe jAne vAle tIna sthAna ahita azubha evaM asukha akSamA aniHzreyasa yAnI akalyANa aura azubhAnubandha ke lie ho jAte haiN| yathA - unmAda ko prApta hove yAnI cittavibhrama hove athavA lambe samaya taka rahane vAle kuSTha Adi roga utpanna ho jAya athavA kevali prarUpita dharma se bhraSTa ho jaay| ekarAtrikI bhikSupaDimA ko samyak rUpa se pAlana karane vAle sAdhu ke lie tIna sthAna hita zubha evaM sukha kSamA niHzreyasa aura zubhAnubandha ke lie hote haiN| yathA - use avadhijJAna utpanna ho jAya athavA manaHparyAya jJAna utpanna ho jAya athavA kevalajJAna utpanna ho jaay| . __vivecana - 'caturtha bhakta' zabda kA koI aisA artha karate haiM ki upavAsa ke pahale dina eka bhakta aura pAraNe ke dina eka bhakta aura upavAsa ke dina do bhakta, isa prakAra cAra bhaktoM kA (cAra vakta bhojana kA arthAt cAra TaMka kA) tyAga karanA caturtha bhakta kahalAtA hai| kintu yaha artha Agama sammata nahIM haiN| kyoMki guNaratna saMvatsara tapa aura kAlIAdika dasa rAniyoM ke tapa meM caturtha bhakta zabda kI isa For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 203 00000 prakAra kI vyAkhyA milatI nahIM haiN| isalie antagaDa aura bhagavatI sUtra meM batalAyA gayA hai ki 'caturthabhakta iti upavAsasya saMjJA' arthAt caturtha bhakta yaha upavAsa kI saMjJA hai| isI prakAra SaSTha bhakta bele kI saMjJA hai aura aSTama bhakta tele kI saMjJA hai / saMjJA kisI padArtha meM rUr3ha hotI hai usakA vahA~ zabdArtha nahIM liyA jAtA hai| upavAsa ke pahale dina meM eka bhakta, pAraNe ke dina eka bhakta aura upavAsa ke dina do bhakta isa prakAra cAra bhaktaM caturthabhakta kahalAtA hai| bhojana karane ke sthAna meM lAkara rakhA huA AhAra 'upahRta' kahalAtA hai| UnodarI - bhojana Adi ke parimANa aura krodha Adi ke Avega ko kama karanA UnodarI hai| yahAM no tapa tIna prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. upakaraNa UnodarI - maryAdA se kama vastra pAtra rakhanA / upakaraNa ke liye TIkAkAra ne kahA hai - zAstra meM batAyI huI upadhi ke abhAva meM to saMyama kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| ataH maryAdA se adhika na rakhanA UnodarI hai| jo upakaraNa jJAnAdi ke upakAra meM sAdhu ke liye Avazyaka haiM ve hI upakaraNa hai| jo maryAdA se adhika upakaraNa rakhatA hai vaha adhikaraNa rUpa hai kyoMki vahAM mUrcchA kA kAraNa banatA hai / ayanA vAle ke dvArA ayatanA se dhAraNa kiye jAne vAle jo upakaraNa haiM ve 'usake lie adhikaraNa rUpa haiN| yathA * jaM vaTTai uvagAre, uvakaraNaM taM si (tesi) hoi uvagaraNaM / airegaM ahigaraNaM ajao ajayaM pariharaMto // yahA~ para 'eka vastra aura eka pAtra' kA jo kathana kiyA gayA hai usake lie TIkAkAra ne spaSTa likhA hai ki yaha vidhAna jinakalpI muni ke lie lAgU hotA hai| sthavira kalpI muni ke lie nahIM kyoMki sthavira kalpI muni to apanI maryAdA ke anusAra vastra - pAtra rakha sakatA haiN| 2. bhaktapAna UnodarI - zAstra meM AhAra pAnI kA jo parimANa batalAyA gayA hai usameM kamI karanA / -battIsaM kira kavalA, AhAro kucchipUrao bhaNio / purisassa mahiliyAe, aTThAvIsaM bhave kavalA // / puruSa ke liye battIsa kavala (koliyA) AhAra kukSipUraka (udarapUraka) kahA hai aura strI kA AhAra 28 kavala kA hotA hai| kavalANa ya parimANaM kukkuDiaMDagapamANamettaM tu / jo vA avigiyavayaNo, vayaNaMmi chuhejja vIsattho / / 119 / / kavala kA parimANa to kurkaTI (kUkaDI) ke aMDe ke pramANa jitanA hai athavA avikRta rUpa se sukhapUrvaka mukha meM praveza ho sake utane pramANa AhAra kA eka kavala jAnanA / AhAra kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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204 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 UnodarI 1 ATha 2 bAraha 3. solaha 4 caubIsa aura 5 ekatIsa kavala taka krama se alpa AhAra Adi saMjJA vAlI pAMca prakAra kI hai| kahA hai -- appAhAra 1 avaDDA 2 dubhAga 3 pattA 4 taheva kiM cUNA 5 / aTTha 1 duvAlasa 2 solaha 3, cauvIsa 4 tahekkatIsA y5||120 // - 1. eka se ATha kavala paryaMta alpAhAra 2. nau se bAraha kavala paryaMta apArddha 3. teraha se solaha paryaMta dvibhAga 4. sataraha se caubIsa kavala taka prApta aura 5. paccIsa kavala se ikattIsa kavala taka kiMcit nyUna UnodarI jaannii| AhAra kI taraha pAnI kI bhI UnodarI samajhanI caahiye| . bhagavatI sUtra meM bhI kahA hai - "battIsaM kukkuDiaMDagapamANabhette kavale AhAramAhAre mANe pamANapatteti vattavvaM siyA, etto ekkeNa vi kavaleNa UNagaM AhAramAhAremANe samaNe NiggaMthe No pagAma rasa bhoitti vattavvaM siya" - kukaDI ke aMDaka pramANa vAlA arthAt mukha meM jo AsAnI se rakhA jA sake aise battIsa kavala AhAra karatA huA pramANa prApta aisI vaktavyatA hotI hai isase eka kavala bhI nyUna AhAra karane vAlA zramaNa nigraMtha prakAma (atyaMta) rasa bhojI nahIM kahalAtA hai| 3. bhAva UnodarI - kaSAyoM ko ghaTAnA bhAva UnodarI kahalAtA hai| zalya - zalyate-jisase bAdhA (pIDA) ho use zalya kahate haiN| kAMTA bhAlA Adi dravya zalya hai| bhAvazalya ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. mAyA zalya 2. nidAna (niyANA) zalya aura 3. mithyA darzana shly| 1. mAyA zalya - kapaTa bhAva rakhanA mAyA zalya hai| aticAra lagA kara mAyA se usakI AlocanA na karanA athavA guru ke samakSa anya rUpa se nivedana karanA athavA dUsare para jhUThA Aropa lagAnA mAyA zalya hai| 2. nidAna zalya - rAjA, devatA Adi kI Rddhi ko dekha kara yA suna kara mana meM yaha adhyavasAya karanA ki mere dvArA AcaraNa kiye hue brahmacarya, tapa Adi anuSThAnoM ke phalasvarUpa mujhe bhI ye RddhiyA~ prApta hoM / yaha nidAna (niyANA) zalya hai| 3. mithyAdarzana zalya- viparIta zraddhA kA honA mithyAdarzana zalya hai| bhikSu pratimA - bhikSu pratimA yAnI sAdhuoM kA abhigraha vizeSa + isake bAraha bheda haiM jisameM eka mAsikI Adi mAsottarA (eka eka mAsa kI vRddhi vAlI) sAta haiM, tIna (ATha se dasa) pratyeka sAtasAta ahorAtri ke parimANa vAlI haiM, eka (gyArahavIM) ahorAtrikI parimANa vAlI hai aura eka (bArahavIM) eka rAtrikI parimANa hai| kahA hai - mAsAI sattaMtA paDhamA 1 bii 2 taiya 3 satta rAiMdiNA 10 / aharAI 11 egarAI 12, bhikkhU paDimANa bArasamaM // 122 // - pahalI bhikSu paDimA eka mAsa kI, dUsarI do mAsa kI yAvat sAtavIM sAta mAsa kI hai AThavIM, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 205 navamI aura dasavI bhikSupratimA sAta sAta ahorAtrikI parimANa vAlI hai| gyArahavIM bhikSu paDimA eka ahorAtrikI aura bArahavIM mAtra eka rAtrikI hai| isa prakAra bhikSu kI 12 pratimAeM haiN| jaMbUhIve dIve tao kammabhUmIo paNNattAo taMjahA - bharahe eravae mahAvidehe evaM dhAyaikhaMDe dIve puracchimaddhe jAva pukkhara vara diivddvpcctthimddhe| tivihe daMsaNe paNNatte taMjahA - sammadaMsaNe micchadaMsaNe smmaamicchdNsnne| tivihA ruI paNNattA taMjahA - sammaruI miccharuI smmaamicchruii|tivihe paoge paNNatte taMjahA - sammapaoge micchapaoge smmaamicchpoge| tivihe vavasAe paNNatte taMjahA - dhammie vavasAe aMdhammie vavasAe dhammiyAdhammie vvsaae| ahavA tivihe vavasAe paNNatte taMjahA - paccakkhe paccaie annugaamie| ahavA tivihe vavasAe paNNatte taMjahA-ihaloie paraloie ihloiyprloie| ihaloie vavasAe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - loie veie saamie| loie vavasAe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - atthe dhamme kaame| veie vavasAe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - riuvvee jauvvee saamvee| sAmaie vavasAe tivihe paNNatteM taMjahANANe daMsaNe critte| tivihA atthajoNI paNNattA taMjahA - sAme daMDe bhee|| 15 // kaThina zabdArtha - pukkharavaradIvaDapaccatthimaddhe - arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArddha aura pUrvArddha, dasaNe - darzana, ruI - ruci, paoge - prayoga, vavasAe - vyavasAya, dhammAdhammie - dhArmika adhArmika, paccaie - prAtyayika, aNugAmie - AnugAmika, loie - laukika, veie - vaidika, sAmaie - sAmayika, atthe - artha, dhamme - dharma, kAme - kAma, riuvvee - Rgveda, jauvvee - yajurveda, sAmaveesAmaveda, atthajoNI.- artha yoni| bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa meM tIna karma bhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA - bharata, airavata aura mahAvideha / isI prakAra dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha meM tathA arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArddha aura pUrvArddha meM tIna tIna karma bhUmiyA~ kahIM gaI haiN| tIna prakAra kA darzana kahA gayA hai| yathA - samyag-darzana, mithyAdarzana aura samamithyAdarzana yAnI mishrdrshn| tIna prakAra kI ruci kahI gaI haiN| yathA - samyag ruci, mithyAruci aura samamithyAruci yAnI mishrruci| tIna prakAra kA prayoga kahA gayA hai| yathA - samyak prayoga, mithyAprayoga aura samamithyA prayoga yAnI mizra pryog| tIna prakAra kA vyavasAya kahA gayA hai| yathA - dhArmika vyavasAya, adhArmika vyavasAya aura dhArmikAdhArmika vyavasAya yAnI mizra vyavasAya / athavA vyavasAya yAnI nizcaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - pratyakSa yAnI avadhijJAna, manaH paryayajJAna aura kevalajJAna, prAtyayika yAnI indriya aura mana ke nimitta se paidA hone vAlA jJAna athavA For Personal & Private Use Only

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206 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Apta ke vacana se paidA hone vAlA jJAna aura AnugAmika yAnI dhUma Adi hetu se agni Adi sAdhya kA jJAna krnaa| athavA vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - ihalaukika, pAralaukika aura ihalaukika paarlaukik| ihalaukika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - laukika yAnI sAmAnya lokAzrita, vaidika yAnI veda sambandhI aura sAmayika yAnI sAMkhya Adi ke siddhAnta smbndhii| laukika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - artha, dharma aura kaam| vaidika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA haiN| yathA - Rgveda yajurveda aura saamved| sAmayika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - jJAna darzana aura caaritr| artha yoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - priyavacana Adi bolanA so sAma, dUsare kA vadha bandhana Adi karanA so daMDa aura zatruvarga meM phUTa DAlanA so bhed| vivecana - kRSi (khetI), vANijya, tapa, saMyama, anuSThAna Adi karmapradhAna bhUmi ko karmabhUmi kahate haiN| pAMca bharata, pAMca airavata aura pAMca mahAvideha ye 15 kSetra karmabhUmi hai| karmabhUmi meM utpanna manuSya karmabhUmija kahalAte haiM jo asi, masi aura kRSi ina tIna karmoM dvArA nirvAha karate haiN| ... darzana ke tIna bheda kahe haiM - 1. samyagdarzana 2. mithyAdarzana aura 3. mishrdrshn| . 1. samyag darzana - mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSaya, upazama yA kSayopazama se AtmA meM jo pariNAma hotA hai use samyagdarzana kahate haiN| samyagdarzana ho jAne para mati Adi ajJAna bhI samyag jJAna rUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiN| 2. mithyA darzana - mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya se adeva meM deva buddhi aura adharma meM dharma buddhi tathA guru ke lakSaNa evaM guNoM se rahita vyakti ko guru mAnanA rUpa AtmA ke viparIta zraddhAna ko mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| 3. mizra darzana - mizra mohanIya karma ke udaya se AtmA meM kucha ayathArtha tattva zraddhAna hone ko mizra darzana kahate haiN| samyaktva pUrvaka mana kA vyApAra 'prayoga' kahalAtA hai| vastu svarUpa ke nizcaya ko vyavasAya kahate haiN| vyavasAya ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. pratyakSa 2. prAtyayika 3. Anugamika (anumAna) 1. pratyakSa vyavasAya - avadhijJAna, manaHparyayajJAna aura kevalajJAna ko pratyakSa vyavasAya kahate haiM athavA vastu ke svarUpa ko svayaM jAnanA pratyakSa vyavasAya hai| 2. prAtyayika vyavasAya - indriya evaM mana rUpa nimitta se hone vAlA vastu svarUpa kA nirNaya prAtyayika vyavasAya kahalAtA hai| athavA Apta (vItarAga) ke vacana dvArA hone vAlA vastu svarUpa kA nirNaya prAtyayika vyavasAya hai| 3. Anugamika vyavasAya - sAdhya kA anusaraNa karane vAlA evaM sAdhya ke binA na hone vAlA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 207 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hetu anugAmI kahalAtA hai| usa hetu se hone vAlA vastu svarUpa kA nirNaya Anugamika vyavasAya hai| laukika vyavasAya ke tIna bhedoM ke viSaya meM TIkAkAra ne likhA hai arthasya mUlaM nikRtiH kSamA ca, dharmasya dAnaM ca dayA damazca / . kAmasya vittaM ca vapurvayazca, mokSasya sarvoparamaH kriyAsu // - dhana kA mUla kapaTa hai aura dharma kA mUla kSamA, dAna, dayA aura dama (indriya nigraha) hai| kAma kA mUla dravya, vapu-nIrogI deha aura vaya-yuvAvasthA hai aura mokSa kA mUla sabhI kriyAoM se uparamanivRtti rUpa hai| arthAdi ke liye anuSThAna karanA arthAdi vyavasAya kahalAte haiN| tivihA poggalA paNNattA taMjahA - paogapariNayA mIsApariNayA viissaaprinnyaa| tipaiTThiyA NaragA paNNattA taMjahA - puDhavIpaiTThiyA AgAsapaiTThiyA aaypitttthiyaa| NegamasaMgahavavahArANaM puDhavI paiTThiyA, ujjusuyassa AgAsapaiTThiyA, tiNha saddaNayANaM aaypitttthiyaa||96|| __ bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke pudgala kahe gaye haiN| yathA - prayogapariNata yAnI jIva ke vyApAra se bane hue, mizrapariNata yAnI prayoga aura svabhAva se bane hue aura vilasA pariNata yAnI svabhAva se bane hue| narakeM tIna vastuoM ke AdhAra para rahI huI haiN| yathA - pRthvIpratiSThita, AkAzapratiSThita aura aatmprtisstthit| naigama saMgraha aura vyavahAra naya vAle mAnate haiM ki narakeM pRthvI ke AdhAra para rahI huI haiM aura RjusUtra naya vAle.mAnate haiM ki narakeM AkAza pratiSThita haiM aura zabda, samabhirUDha aura evaMbhUta ina tIna zabda naya vAle mAnate haiM ki narakeM AtmapratiSThita yAnI jIvoM ke AdhAra para rahI huI haiN| vivecana - pudgala tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. prayoga pariNata - jo jIva ke vyApAra se bane hue haiM jaise vastra aadi| 2. mizra pariNata - prayoga aura svabhAva se bane hue jaise vastra ke pudgala hI prayoga pariNAma se vastra rUpa meM aura visrasA pariNAma se nahIM bhogane (upayoga meM lene) para bhI purAnA hotA hai vaha mizra pariNata pudgala hai 3. visrasA - jo bAdala aura indra dhanuSa Adi kI taraha svabhAva se pariNata hue haiN| tivihe micchatte paNNatte taMjahA - akiriyA, aviNae, annnnaanne| akiriyA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - paogakiriyA, samudANakiriyA, annnnaannkiriyaa| paogakiriyA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - maNapaogakiriyA vayapaogakiriyA, kaaypogkiriyaa|smudaannkiriyaa tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - aNaMtarasamudANakiriyA paraMparasamudANakiriyA, tdubhysmudaannkiriyaa| aNNANakiriyA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - maiaNNANakiriyA, suyaaNNANakiriyA, vibhNgannnnaannkiriyaa| aviNae For Personal & Private Use Only

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208 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - desaccAI, NirAlaMbaNayA, nnaannaapejdose| aNNANe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - desa aNNANe savvaaNNANe bhAva annnnaanne||97|| * kaThina zabdArtha - micchatte - mithyAtva, akiriyA - akriyA, aviNae - avinaya, aNNANeajJAna, paogakiriyA - prayoga kriyA, samudANa kiriyA - samudAna kriyA, maiaNNANakiriyAM - matiajJAna kriyA, suya aNNANakiriyA - zruta ajJAna kriyA, vibhaMga aNNANa kiriyA - vibhaMga ajJAna kriyA, desaccAI - deza tyAgI, NirAlaMbaNayA - nirAlambanatA, aNNANe - ajnyaan| .. ___bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kA mithyAtva kahA gayA haiN| yathA - akriyA, avinaya aura ajJAna / akriyA yAnI azobhana kriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - prayoga kriyA, samudAna kriyA aura ajJAna kriyaa| prayoga kriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| yathA - manaprayoga kriyA, vacana prayoga kriyA kAyaprayoga kriyaa| samudAna kriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - anantarasamudAna kriyA, paramparA samudAna kriyA aura tadubhayasamudAna kriyA yAnI anantaraparampara samudAna kriyaa| ajJAna kriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - matiajJAna kriyA, zrutaajJAna kriyA aura vibhaGga ajJAna kriyaa| avinaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - dezatyAgI yAnI janmakSetra ko chor3a kara vahA~ ke svAmI ko gAlI Adi denaa| nirAlambanatA yAnI Azraya dene vAle kI apekSA na karanA aura nAnA prakAra ke rAga dveSa ke vaMza hokara avinaya krnaa| ajJAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - deza ajJAna yAnI vivakSita dravya ke deza ko na jAnanA, sarvathA na jAnanA so sarva-ajJAna aura paryAya rUpa se na jAnanA bhaavajnyaan| vivecana - mohavaza tattvArtha meM zraddhA na honA yA viparIta zraddhA honA mithyAtva hai| jaisA ki kahA haiadeve devabuddhiryA, gurudhIragurau ca yaa| adharme dharma buddhizca, mithyAtvaM tad vipryyaat||(mithyaatvN tannigadyate) artha - deva arthAt Izvara rAga dveSa rahita hotA hai kintu rAgI-dveSI ko deva (Izvara) mAnanA, pA~ca mahAvratadhArI evaM pAMca samiti tIna gupti se yukta guru hotA hai kintu ina guNoM se rahita ko guru mAnanA, ahiMsA, saMyama aura tapa dharma hai kintu hiMsAdi meM dharma maannaa| isa prakAra adeva meM deva, aguru meM guru aura adharma meM dharma buddhi rakhanA mithyAtva haiM / viparItatA ke kAraNa yaha mithyAtva kahalAtA hai| yahA~ tIna ajJAna kriyAoM meM vibhaMga ajJAna kriyA kahI haiN| avadhijJAna kA viparIta vibhaMga zabda hai| isalie "avadhi ajJAna" ke sthAna para "vibhaMga jJAna" zabda kA prayoga kara diyA jAtA hai| vibhaMga dvAra kI gayI kriyA ajJAna kriyA kahalAtI hai| prastuta sUtra meM ajJAna kriyA kA varNana hone se yahA~ para ajJAna zabda kriyA kA vizeSaNa hai| ataH vibhaMga ajJAna kriyA kahA hai| tivihe dhamme paNNatte taMjahA-suyadhamme, carittadhamme, atthikaaydhmme| tivihe uvakkame paNNatte taMjahA - dhammie uvakkame, adhammie uvakkame, dhammiyAdhammie For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 209 uvkkme| ahavA tivihe uvakkame paNNatte taMjahA - Aovakkame, parovakkame, tadubhayovakkame evaM veyAvacce aNuggahe, aNusaTThI, uvAlaMbhaM, evamekkekke tiNNi tiNNi AlAvagA jaheva uvkkme||98|| __kaThina zabdArtha - asthikAyadhamme - astikAya dharma, uvakkame - upakrama (udyama), dhammiyAdhammie uvakkame - dhArmikAdhArmika upakrama, Aovakkame - Atmopakrama, parovakkame - paropakrama, tadubhayovakkame - tadubhayopakrama, veyAvacce - vaiyAvRtya, aNuggahe - anugraha, aNusaTThI - anuziSTi - zikSA, uvAlaMbhaM - upaalmbh| ___ bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kA dharma kahA gayA hai| yathA - siddhAnta kA paThana-pAThana evaM manana karanA so zruta dharma, kSamA Adi dasa prakAra kA yatidharma so cAritra dharma aura dharmAstikAya Adi dravya kA svabhAva so astikAya dhrm| zruta dharma aura cAritra dharma ye do bhAva dharma haiM aura dharmAstikAya dravya dharma hai| tIna prakAra kA upakrama yAnI udyama kahA gayA hai| yathA - zruta cAritra rUpa dharma kA pAlana karanA so dhArmika upakrama, pApArambha karanA so adhArmika upakrama aura dezavirati zrAvakapane kA pAlana karanA kA Arambha so dhArmikAdhArmika upkrm| athavA tIna prakAra kA upakrama kahA gayA hai| yathA - anukUla upasarga Adi hone para zIla kI rakSA ke lie vaihAnasa Adi maraNa karanA so Atmopakrama, para ke lie maranA so paropakrama aura sva aura para donoM ke lie upakrama karanA so tdubhyopkrm| isa prakAra jaise upakrama ke tIna bheda kahe haiM vaise hI vaiyAvRtya, anugraha yAnI jJAnAdi kA upakAra, anuziSTi yAnI zikSA aura upaalmbh| ina saba meM pratyeka ke tIna tIna AlApaka yAnI bheda kaha dene caahie| vivecana - dharma ke tIna bheda kahe haiM - 1. zrutadharma 2. cAritra dharma aura 3. astikAya dhrm| 1. zrutadharma - aMga upAMga rUpa vANI ko zruta dharma kahate haiN| vAcanA, pRcchanA Adi svAdhyAya ke bheda bhI zruta dharma kahalAte haiN| 2. cAritra dharma - karmoM ke nAza karane kI ceSTA cAritra dharma hai| athavA mUla guNa aura uttara guNoM ke samUha ko cAritra dharma kahate haiM / arthAt kriyA rUpa dharma hI cAritra dharma hai| 3. astikAya dharma - dharmAstikAya Adi ko astikAya dharma kahate haiN| tivihA kahA paNNattA taMjahA - atthakahA dhammakahA kaamkhaa|tivihe viNicchae paNNatte taMjahA - atyaviNicchae, dhamaviNicchae, kaamvinnicche||99|| ... kaThina zabdArtha - kahA - kathA, atthakahA - artha kathA, dhammakahA - dharma kathA, kAmakahA - kAma kathA, viNicchae - vinizcaya, atyaviNicchae - artha vinizcaya, dhammaviNicchae - dharma vinizcaya, kAmaviNicchae - kAma vinishcy| For Personal & Private Use Only

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210 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra - 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI kathA kahI gaI hai| yathA - dhana upArjana sambandhI kathA so arthakathA, dayA dAna Adi kI kathA so dharma kathA aura kAma zAstra kI kathA so kAma kthaa| tIna prakAra kA vinizcaya kahA gayA hai| yathA - dhana ke svarUpa kA varNana karanA so artha vinizcaya, dharma hI mokSa ko dene vAlA hai ityAdi varNana karanA so dharma vinizcaya aura kAma bhogoM ke duHkhadAyI phala kA. varNana karanA so kAma vinishcy| - vivecana - kathA tIna prakAra kI kahI hai - 1. artha kathA 2. dharma kathA 3. kAma kthaa| 1. artha kathA - artha kA svarUpa evaM upArjana ke upAyoM ko batalAne vAlI vAkya paddhati artha kathA hai / jaise - kAmandakAdi shaastr| .. 2. dharma kathA - dharma kA svarUpa evaM upAyoM ko batalAne vAlI vAkya paddhati dharmakathA hai| jaiseuttarAdhyayana sUtra aadi| 3. kAma kathA - kAma evaM usake upAyoM kA varNana karane vAlI vAkya paddhati kAma kathA hai jaise- vAtsAyana kAma sUtra aadi| .. tahAsvavaMNaM bhaMte ! samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA pajuvAsamANassa kiMphalA pajjuvAsaNayA? svnnphlaa| se NaM bhaMte savaNe kiMphale ? nnaannphle| se NaM bhaMte NANe kiMphale ? vinnnnaannphle| evameeNaM abhilAvaNaM imA gAhA aNugaMtavvA - . savaNe NANe ya viNNANe, paccakkhANe ya sNjme| aNahae taveM ceva, vodANe akiriya nnivvaanne|| jAva se NaM bhaMte akiriyA kiM phalA ? nnivvaannphlaa| se NaM bhaMte NivvANe kiMphale ? siddhigaigamaNapajjavasANaphale paNNatte smnnaauso!||10|| ||tiytttthaannss taiyauddeso samatto // kaThina zabdArtha - pajuvAsamANassa - paryupAsanA-sevA kA, kiMphalA - kyA phala, savaNaphalAzravaNaphala-zAstra zravaNa kA phala, viNNANaphale - vijJAna phala, aNugaMtavvA ,- jAnanI cAhiye, aNaNhae- anAsrava-navIna karmoM kA baMdha na honA, vodANe - vyavadAna-pUrvakRta karmoM kA kSaya, akiriyaakriyA-yogoM kA nirodha, NivvANe - nirvANa, siddhigaigamaNa pajavasANa phale - saba kAryoM kI siddhi rUpa mokSa kI prApti honA, yaha aMtima phala, paNNatte - kahA gayA hai| bhAvArtha - gautama svAmI pUchate haiM ki he bhagavan ! tathArUpa yAnI sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta zramaNa mAhana yAnI sAdhu mahAtmAoM kI paryupAsanA yAnI sevA karane vAle puruSa ko usa sevA kA kyA phala hotA hai ? bhagavAn pharamAte haiM ki zAstrazravaNa kA phala hotA hai| gautama svAmI phira pUchate haiM ki he For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 3 bhagavan ! zravaNa kA kyA phala hotA hai ? bhagavAn pharamAte haiM ki zravaNa se jJAna prApta hotA hai| gautama svAmI phira pUchate haiM ki he bhagavan ! jJAna kA kyA phala hotA hai ? bhagavAn pharamAte haiM ki jJAna se vijJAna yAnI padArthoM kI heya upAdeyatA kA nizcaya hotA hai| isa prakAra isa abhilApaka ke anusAra yaha gAthA jAnanI cAhie - sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta tathArUpa ke sAdhu kI paryupAsanA ke kramazaH uttarottara ye phala haiN| yathA - zAstrazravaNa, jJAna, vijJAna, pratyAkhyAna yAnI heya padArthoM kA tyAga, saMyama yAnI prANAtipAta Adi se nivRtta honA, anAsrava yAnI navIna karmoM kA baMdha na honA, tapa, vyavadAna yAnI pUrvakRta karmoM kA kSaya, akriyA yAnI yogoM kA nirodha aura nirvaann| isI viSaya meM gautama svAmI pUchate haiM ki he bhagavan ! akriyA yAnI yoga nirodha kA kyA phala hotA hai ? bhagavAn pharamAte haiM ki yoganirodha kA phala nirvANa hai| gautama svAmI phira pUchate haiM ki bhagavan ! nirvANa kA kyA phala hotA hai ? bhagavAn gautamAdika ziSyaparivAra ko sambodhita karake pharamAte haiM ki he AyuSmana zramaNo ! sampUrNa karmoM kA kSaya karake saba kAryoM kI siddhi rUpa mokSa kI prApti honA, yahI antima phala kahA gayA hai| vivecana - sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta sAdhu ke darzana karane kA kyA phala hotA hai ? isake uttara meM bhagavAn ne pharamAyA hai ki zAstra zravaNa kA phala hotA hai isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki darzana karane vAle vyakti kA jIvana dhArmika bane aisA kucha usako dharmopadeza denA caahie| yadi isa prakAra kA avasara na ho to kama se kama use 'cattAri maMgalaM' kA pATha to kaha hI denA cAhie kyoMki yaha Avazyaka sUtra kA pATha hai, isameM batalAyA gayA hai ki arihanta, siddha, sAdhu aura kevalI prarUpita dharma ye cAra isa loka meM maMgala, uttama aura zaraNa rUpa haiM isIlie 'cattAri maMgalaM' kA pATha kaha kara saMkSepa meM usako hindI meM yaha kaha denA cAhie - "ye cAra maMgala cAra uttama cAra zaraNa hai aura na dUjA koy| - je bhavI prANI Adare to akSaya amara pada hoy||" kitaneka saMta mahAtmA aisA kaha dete haiM ki "bAra-bAra mAMgalika kyA kahanA sAdhu ke darzana hI mAMgalika hai" kintu aisA kahanA isa Agama pATha ke anukUla nahIM hai kyoMki darzanArthI ko zAstra zravaNa kA phala milanA cAhie tathA mAMgalika kahane vAle ke to bAra-bAra svAdhyAya ho jAtA hai ataH darzanArthI jaba bhI mAMgalika mAMge use mAMgalika sunAnA isa zAstra pATha ke anukUla hai| mAMgalika sunAne ke liye samaya nizcita karanA bhI. AgamAnukUla nahIM hai| 'itane samaya hI mAMgalika sunAyA jAegA' aisA kahanA anucita hai| ||tiisre sthAna kA tIsarA uddezaka samApta / For Personal & Private Use Only

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212 ... zrI sthAnAMga sUtra tIsare sthAna kA cauthA uddezaka . ____paDimA paDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti tao uvassayA paDilehittae taMjahA - ahe AgamaNa gihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagirhasi vA, evamaNuNNavittae, uvaainnitte| paDimApaDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti tao saMthAragA paDilehittae taMjahA - puDhavisilA kaTThasilA ahAsaMthaDameva y| evamaNuNNavittae uvaainnitte|| 101 // kaThina zabdArtha - paDimA paDivaNNassa - paDimA kA dhAraNa karane vAle, uvassayA - upAzraya, paDilehittae - paDilehaNA (pratilekhanA) karanA, AgamaNagihaMsi - Ane jAne vAle pathikoM ke lie banA huA ghara, viyaDagihaMsi - cAroM tarapha se khulA huA makAna, rukkhamUlagihaMsi - vRkSa kA mUla bhAga, aNuNNavittae - AjJA lenA, uvAiNittae - ThaharanA, saMthAragA - saMstAraka kI, puDhavisilApRthvIzilA, kaTThasilA - kASTha zilA, ahAsaMthaDaM - tRNAdi kA saMthArA jo pahale se bichA huA ho| bhAvArtha - paDimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle sAdha ke lie tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM meM rahane ke lie unakI paDilehaNA karanA kalpatA hai| yathA - Ane jAne vAle pathikoM ke lie banA huA ghara, cAroM tarapha se khulA huA makAna aura vRkSa kA mUla bhaag| isI prakAra uparokta tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM kI gRhastha se AjJA lenA aura vahAM para ThaharanA kalpatA hai| paDimA dhAraNa karane vAle sAdhu ko tIna prakAra ke saMstAraka kI paDilehaNA karanA kalpatA hai| yathA-pRthvIzilA, kASThazilA aura tRNAdi kA sNthaaraa| isI prakAra ina tIna saMstArakoM ke lie gRhastha kI AjJA lenA aura inheM grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai| _ vivecana - upAzraya - "upAzrIyante-bhajyante. zItAditrANArtha ye te upAzrayAH-vasatayaH" zIta Adi kI rakSA ke liye jisakA Azraya liyA jAtA hai use upAzraya kahate haiN| paDimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle sAdhu ke liye tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM kI gRhastha se AjJA lenA aura vahAM para ThaharanA kalpatA hai - 1. Ane jAne vAle pathikoM ke lie banA huA ghara, gRhasthajana A kara ke jahAM rahate haiM athavA jinake Agamana ke liye jo gRha hai vaha sabhA, prapA, AMgaMtuka gRha aadi| 2. viyaDa - nahIM DhaMkA huA, usake do bheda haiM - 1 adho aura 2. uurdhv| jo eka Adi dizA se khulA hai vaha; adhovivRtta gRha aura mAla (majalA) Adi kA ghara athavA cAroM tarapha se nahIM DhakA huA kintu kevala Upara se DhakA huA hai, Urdhva vivRtta gRha kahalAtA hai / 3. vRkSa kA mUla bhaag| tivihe kAle paNNatte taMjahA - tIe paDuppaNNe annaage| tivihe samae paNNatte taMjahA - tIe paDDuppaNNe aNAgae evaM AvaliyA ANapANU thove lave muhutte ahoratte For Personal & Private Use Only

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jAva vAsasayasahasse puvvaMge puvve jAva osappiNI / tivihe poggala pariyaTTe paNNatte taMjA - tI paDuppaNNe annaage| tivihe vayaNe paNNatte taMjahA - egavayaNe duvayaNe bahuvayaNe, ahavA tivihe vayaNe paNNatte taMjahA - itthivayaNe puMvaNe NapuMsagavayaNe ahavA tivihe vayaNe paNNatte taMjahA-tIyavayaNe paDuppaNNavayaNe aNAgayavayaNe / 102 / kaThina zabdArtha - tIe - atIta, paDuppaNNe - pratyutpanna (vartamAna) aNAgae - anAgataM (bhaviSya) bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kA kAla kahA gayA hai| yathA atIta kAla, vartamAna kAla aura anAgata kAla yAnI bhaviSyat kAla / tIna prakAra kA samaya kahA gayA hai| yathA atIta, vartamAna aura anaagt| isI prakAra AvalikA, zvAsocchvAsa, stoka, lava, muhUrta, ahorAtri yAvat lAkha varSa, pUrvAGga pUrva yAvat avasarpiNI taka saba ke atIta vartamAna aura anAgata ye tIna tIna bheda haiN| tIna prakAra kA pudgala parivartana kahA gayA hai / yathA atIta, vartamAna aura anaagt| tIna prakAra ke vacana kahe gaye haiM / yathA - ekavacana, dvivacana bahuvacana / athavA tIna prakAra kA vacana kahA gayA hai| yathA strI vacana, puruSa vacana aura napuMsaka vacana / athavA tIna prakAra kA vacana kahA gayA hai| yathA - atIta vacana, vartamAna vacana, anAgata vacana / - sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 - 1 - - - vivecana kAla tIna prakAra kA kahA hai 1. atIta - bhUtakAla 2. pratyutpanna - abhI jo utpanna huA hai vaha pratyutpanna - vartamAna / 3. anAgata- jo nahIM Agata ( AyA huA) vaha anAgata, vartamAna pana ko nahIM prApta arthAt bhaviSya aisA artha hotA hai / 213 0000 - poggalapariyaTTe - pudgala yAnI AhAraka ko chor3a kara zeSa rUpI dravyoM ke audArika Adi (sAta vargaNA) prakAra se grahaNa karane se eka jIva kI apekSA parivarttanaM samasta rUpa se sparza karanA pudgala parivarta haiN| yaha jitane kAla se hotA hai vaha kAla pudgala parAvartta kahalAtA hai jo anaMta utsarpiNI avasarpiNI rUpa hai| pudgala parAvartta kA varNana bhagavatI sUtra meM isa prakAra kiyA hai kavi NaM bhaMte ! poggala pariyaTTe paNNatte ? goyamA ! sattavihe paNNatte, taMjahA- orAliya poggala pariyaTTe veDavviya poggala paribaTTe evaM teyAkammAmaNavai ANA pANU poggala pariyaTTe / . prazna - he bhagavan ! pudgala parAvartta kitane prakAra kA kahA hai ? . uttara - he gautama! sAta prakAra kA pudgala parAvarta kahA hai yathA - 1. audArika pudgala parAvartta 2. vaikriya pudgala parAvartta 3. taijasa 4. karma (kArmaNa) 5. mana 6. vacana ( bhASA) 7. AnaprANa zvAsocchvAsa pudgala parAvartta / For Personal & Private Use Only 'se keNadveNaM bhaMte ! evaM vuccai-orAliya poggala pariyaTTe ? goyamA ! je NaM jIveNaM orAliya sarIre vahamANeNaM orAliya sarIra pAuggAI davvAI orAliyasarIrattAe gahiyAI jAva NisaTTAiM bhavaMti, se teNa'TTeNaM goyamA ! evaM vuccai - orAliya poggala pariyaTTe o0 2 / ' www.jalnelibrary.org

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214 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prazna - he bhagavan ! kisa kAraNa se audArika pudgala parAvarta aisA kahA jAtA hai ? uttara - he gautama ! jisa kAraNa se audArika zarIra meM rahate hue jIva se audArika zarIra yogya dravyoM ko audArika zarIra rUpa se grahaNa kiye hue aura chor3e hue hote haiM ataH he gautama ! audArika pudgala parAvarta aisA kahA jAtA hai| isI prakAra zeSa 6 pudgala parAvarta khnaa| "orAliya poggala pariyaTTe NaM bhaMte ! kevai kAlassa NivvaTTijai ? goyamA ! aNaMtAhiM * ussappiNI osappiNIhiM" - prazna - he bhagavan ! audArika pudgala parAvarta kitane kAla se pUrNa hotA hai ? uttara - he gautama ! anaMta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla se pUrNa hotA hai| isI prakAra dUsare pudgala parAvarta ke liye bhI samajhanA caahiye| anyatra isa prakAra bhI kahA hai - orAla 1 viuvvA 2 teya 3 kamma 4 bhAsA 5 ''NupANu 6 maNagehiM 7 / phAsevi savva poggala, mukkA aha bAyara prtttto||146 // - 1 audArika 2 vaikriya 3 taijasa 4 karma (kArmaNa) 5 bhASA 6 AnaprANa aura 7 mana-ina sAta vargaNA rUpa sabhI pudgaloM ko sparza kara-grahaNa kara chor3e ho use bAdara pudgala parAvarta kahA jAtA hai| davve suhumapariyaTTo, jAhe egeNa aha sarIreNaM / logaMmi savvapoggala, pariNAmeUNa to mukkA // 147 // - jaba eka audArika Adi zarIra se sarva loka saMbaMdhI paramANuoM ko bhoga kara chor3A huA ho taba sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvartta hotA hai| dravya pudgala parAvarta kI taraha hI kSetra, kAla aura bhAva pudgala parAvarta hote haiM jinakA vistRta varNana pAMcaveM karmagraMtha Adi meM diyA gayA hai| sampUrNa saMsAra paribhramaNa kAla meM eka jIva ko AhAraka zarIra kI prApti utkRSTa cAra bAra hI hotI hai isalie AhAraka pudgala parAvartana nahIM banatA hai| tivihA paNNavaNA paNNattA taMjahA - NANapaNNavaNA daMsaNapaNNavaNA crittpnnnnvnnaa| tivihe samme paNNatte taMjahA - NANasamme daMsaNasamme crittsmme| tivihe uvaghAe paNNatte taMjahA - uggamovadhAeM upyAyaNovadhAeM esnnovghaae| evaM visohii|tivihaa ArAhaNA paNNattA taMjahA - NANArAhaNA daMsaNArAhaNA crittaaraahnnaa| NANArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - ukkosA majjhimA jhnnnnaa| evaM daMsaNArAhaNA vi, carittArAhaNA vi|tivihe saMkilese paNNatte taMjahA - NANasaMkilese daMsaNasaMkilese For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 -- 215 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . crittsNkilese| evaM asaMkilese vi evaM aikkame vi| vaikkame vi aiyAre vi aNAyAre vi| tiNhaM aikkamANaM AloejA paDikkamejA NidijA garahijjA jAva paDivajijA, taMjahA - NANAikkamassa daMsaNAikkamassa carittAikkamassa evaM vaikkamANa vi aiyArANaM annaayaaraannN| tivihe pAyacchitte paNNatte taMjahA - AloyaNArihe paDikkamaNArihe tdubhyaarihe||103|| kaThina zabdArtha - paNNavaNA - prajJApanA, samme - samyak, uvaghAe - upaghAta, uggamovaghAeudgamopaghAta, uppAyaNovaghAe - utpAdanopaghAta, esaNovaghAe - eSaNopaghAta, visohI - vizuddhi, ArAhaNA - ArAdhanA, saMkilese - saMkleza, aikkame - atikrama, vaikkame - vyatikrama, aiyAre - aticAra, aNAyAre - anAcAra, aikkamANaM - atikramoM kI, paDikkamejjA - pratikramaNa, paDivajijA - aMgIkAra karanA cAhiye, AloyaNArihe - AlocanAha-AlocanA ke yogya, paDikkamaNArihe- pratikramaNa ke yogy| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI prajJApanA kahI gaI hai| yathA - jJAna prajJApanA, darzana prajJApanA, cAritra prjnyaapnaa| tIna prakAra kA samyak kahA gayA hai| yathA - jJAna samyak, darzana samyak, cAritra samyak / tIna prakAra ke upaghAta kahe gaye haiN| yathA - udgamopaghAta yAnI gRhastha kI tarapha se lagane vAle AdhAkarma Adi solaha udgama doSa, utpAdanopaghAta yAnI sAdhu kI tarapha se lagane vAle dhAI dUI Adi solaha utpAdanA doSa aura eSaNopaghAta yAnI gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM kI tarapha se lagane vAle zaMkA Adi dasa eSaNA doss| isI prakAra uparokta doSoM ko TAla kara AhArAdi lenA so vizuddhi bhI tIna prakAra kI hai| yathA - udgama vizuddhi, utpAdanA vizuddhi aura eSaNA vishuddhi| tIna prakAra kI ArAdhanA kahI gaI hai| yathA - 'jJAna ArAdhanA, darzana ArAdhanA aura cAritra aaraadhnaa| jJAna ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - utkRSTa madhyama aura jghny| isa prakAra darzana ArAdhanA aura cAritra ArAdhanA ke bhI utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya ye tIna tIna bheda jAnane caahie| jJAna Adi se giranA rUpa saMkleza tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA - jJAna saMkleza, darzana saMkleza, cAritra sNklesh| isI prakAra asaMkleza atikrama, vyatikrama, aticAra aura anAcAra ina saba ke jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI apekSA tIna tIna bheda jAnane caahie| jJAna atikrama, darzana atikrama aura cAritra atikrama ina tIna atikramoM kI AlocanA, pratikramaNa, nindA, gardA karanI caahie| yAvat usake yogya prAyazcitta rUpa tapa aGgIkAra karanA caahie| isI prakAra jJAna darzana cAritra ke vyatikrama aticAra aura anAcAra, ina saba ke lie AlocanA Adi karanA caahie| tIna prakAra kA prAyazcitta kahA hai| yathA - AlocanA ke yogya, pratikramaNa ke yogya aura tadubhaya yAnI AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke yogy| For Personal & Private Use Only

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216 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - vivecana - padArtha ke bheda Adi kA kathana karake prarUpaNA karanA prajJApanA kahalAtI hai| prajJApanA tIna prakAra kI kahI hai - 1. jJAna prajJApanA - Abhinibodhika (mati) Adi jJAna pAMca prakAra kA hai| 2. darzana prajJApanA - darzana (samyaktva) kSAyika Adi tIna prakAra kI hai yathA-aupazamika, kSAyika aura kssaayopshmik| sAsvAdana samakita upazama samakita kA bheda hai tathA vedaka samakita kSayopazama kA hI bheda hai isalie yahA~ para ina donoM kA grahaNa nahIM kiyA gayA hai| 3. cAritra prajJApanA - cAritra ke sAmAyika Adi pAMca bheda haiN| samyak arthAt aviparIta, mokSa siddhi ke Azraya ke anurUpa jo artha hai vaha samyak artha hai| jJAna, darzana, cAritra ke bheda se tIna prakAra kA samyak kahA hai| jisa akalpanIya AhArAdi ke sevana se saMyama kA vinAza ho jAya, use upaghAta kahate haiN| udgama ke 16 doSa isa prakAra hai - AhAkammu 1 desiya 2, pUikamme ya mIsa jAe 4 y| ThavaNA 5 pAhuDiyAe 6, pAoyara 7 kIya 8 pAmicce 9 / / pariyaTTie 10 abhihaDe 11 ubhiNNe 12 mAlohaDe iy| acchejje 14 aNisaTTe 15, ajjhoyarae ya solsme| 1. AdhAkarma - kisI sAdhu ke nimitta se AhArAdi bnaanaa| AdhAkarma zabda kI vyutpatti isa prakAra hai - ___"AdhayA sAdhu praNidhAnena yat sacetanaM acetanaM kriyate, acetanaM vA pacyate, vyUhyate vastrAdikaM, viracyate gRhAdikaM tat AdhAkarma" . artha - sAdhu ke nimitta sacitta vastu ko acitta karanA arthAt phalAdi ko kATa kara rakhanA, acitta vastu ko pakAnA arthAt roTI, odana Adi bhAta banAnA tathA vastra bunanA aura makAna arthAt sthAnaka, upAzraya Adi banAnA ye saba sAdhu ke lie banAnA AdhA karma doSa se dUSita hotA hai| 2. audezika - jisa sAdhu ke lie AhArAdi banA hai, usake lie to vaha AdhAkarmI hai, kintu aise AhAra ko dUsare sAdhu leN| to una ke lie vaha auddezika hai| 3. pUtikarma - zuddha AhAra meM AdhAkarmI Adi dUSita AhAra kA kucha aMza milaanaa| 4. mizrajAta - apane aura sAdhuoM ke lie eka sAtha banAyA huA aahaar| arthAt Aja sardI kA mausama hai isalie dAla kA sIrA aura bar3e banA lo apana bhI khAeMge aura sAdhu jI ko bhI baharA deNge| isako mizra jAta doSa kahate haiN| 5. sthApanA - sAdhu ko dene ke liye alaga rakha chodd'naa| arthAt yaha vastu usI sAdhu sAdhvI ko denA dUsaroM ko na denA sthApanA doSa hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 217 .. 6. pAhuDiyA - sAdhu ko acchA AhAra dene ke lie mehamAna athavA mehamAnadArI ke samaya ko Age pIche krnaa| 7. prAduSkaraNa - aMdhere meM rakhI huI vastu ko prakAza meM lA kara denaa| 8. krIta - sAdhu ke lie kharIda kara denaa| 9. prAmItya - udhAra lekara sAdhu ko deve| 10. parivartita - sAdhu ke lie adala-badala karake lI huI vstu| 11. abhihUta - sAdhu ke lie vastu ko anyatra athavA sAdhu ke sAmane le jAkara denaa| . 12. udbhinna - baratana kA lepa, chA~dA Adi khola kara denaa| 13. mAlApahata - UMce mAlA Adi para, nIce bhUmigRha meM athavA tirache aisI jagaha vastu rakhI ho / ki jahAM se nisaraNI Adi para car3hanA par3e vahA~ se utAra kara denaa| 14. acchedya - nirbala se chIna kara denaa| .. . 15. anisRSTa - bhAgIdArI kI vastu, kisI bhAgIdAra kI binA icchA ke dI jaay| .16. adhyavapUraka - sAdhuoM kA grAma meM Agamana suna kara banate hue bhojana meM kucha sAmagrI bddh'aanaa| udgama ke ye solaha doSa, gRhastha-dAtA-se lagate haiN| utpAdanA ke 16 doSa isa prakAra hai - dhAI 1 dUi 2 Nimitte 3, AjIva 4 vaNImage 5 tigicchA y6| / kohe 7 mANe 8 mAyA, 9 lobhe ya havaMti dasa ee|| puvviM pacchA saMthava 11, vijjA 12 maMte ya 13 cuNNa 14 joge ya 15 / uppAyaNA ya dosA, solasame mUlakamme 16 ya // 1. dhAtrIkarma - bacce kI sAla-saMbhAla karake athavA dhAya kI niyukti karavA kara AhArAdi lenaa| . 2. dUtIkarma - eka kA saMdeza dUsare ko pahuMcA kara AhAra lenaa| 3. nimitta - bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna ke zubhAzubha nimitta batA kara lenaa| 4. AjIva- apanI jAti athavA kula Adi batA kara lenaa| .... 5. vanIpaka - dInatA prakaTa karake lenaa| . 6. cikitsA - auSadhi karake yA batA kara lenaa| 7. krodha - krodha karake lenaa| 8. mAna - abhimAna pUrvaka lenaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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218 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 9. mAyA - kapaTa kA.sevana kara ke lenaa| 10. lobha - lolupatA se acchI vastu adhika lenaa| 11. pUrva pazcAt saMstava - AhArAdi lene ke pUrva yA bAda meM dAtA kI prazaMsA krnaa| 12. vidyA - camatkArika vidyA kA prayoga karake lenaa| 13. mantra - mantra prayoga se Azcarya utpanna karake lenaa| 14. cUrNa - camatkArika cUrNa kA prayoga kara ke lenaa| 15. yoga - yoga ke camatkAra batA kara lenaa| 16. mUla karma - garbha staMbhana, garbhAdhAna athavA garbhapAta jaise pApakArI auSadhAdi batA kara prApta krnaa| ye solaha doSa sAdhu se lagate haiN| eSaNA ke 10 doSa kI gAthA isa prakAra hai - saMkiya 1 makkhiya 2 Nikkhitta 3 pihiya 4 sAhariya 5 dAyagu 6 mmIse 7 / apariNaya 8 litta 9 chaDDiya 10 esaNadosA, dasa havaMti // 1. saMkita - doSa kI zaMkA hone para lenaa| 2. makSita - dete samaya hAtha, AhAra yA bhAMjana kA sacitta pAnI Adi se yukta honaa| 3..nikSipta - sacitta vastu para rakhI huI acitta vastu denaa| 4. pihita - sacitta vastu se DhakI huI acitta vastu denaa| " 5. sAhariya - jisa pAtra meM dUSita vastu par3I ho, use alaga karake usI baratana se denA aura sAdhu kA lenaa| 6. dAyaga - jo dAna dene ke lie ayogya hai, aise bAlaka, aMdhe, garbhavatI (garbhavatI agara khar3I ho vaha baiTha kara deve yA baiThI ho, vaha khar3I ho kara deve to nahIM kalpatA hai| jisa sthiti meM ho, usa sthiti meM deve to kalpatA hai) Adi ke hAtha se lenaa| 7. unmizra - mizra-kucha kaccA aura kucha pakA AhAsadi lenaa| 8. apariNata - jisameM pUrNa rUpa se zastra pariNata na huA ho use denA va lenaa| 9. lipta - jisa vastu ke lene se hAtha yA pAtra meM lepa lage athavA turanta kI lIpI huI gIlI bhUmi ko lAMghate hue denA aura lenaa| 10. chardita - nIce girAte hue denA yA lenaa| udgama ke 16 doSa gRhasthoM se lagate haiM / utpAdanA ke 16 doSa sAdhuoM se lagate haiM aura eSaNA ke dasa doSa gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM kI ora se lagate haiM / isa prakAra udgama Adi ke doSoM se rahita For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 219 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vizuddhi athavA piMDa aura cAritra Adi kI nirdoSatA ko udgamAdi kI vizuddhi athavA udgamAdi doSoM kI jo vizuddhi hai vaha udgamAdi vizuddhi kahalAtI hai| ... ArAdhanA - aticAra na lagAte hue zuddha AcAra kA pAlana karanA ArAdhanA hai| ArAdhanA ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. jJAnArAdhanA 2. darzanArAdhanA 3. caaritraaraadhnaa| ____ jJAnArAdhanA - jJAna ke kAla, vinaya, bahumAna Adi ATha AcAroM kA nirdoSa rIti se pAlana karanA jJAnArAdhanA hai| darzanArAdhanA - zaMkA, kAMkSA Adi samakita ke aticAroM ko na lagAte hue niHzaMkita Adi samakita ke AcAroM kA zuddhatA pUrvaka pAlana karanA darzanArAdhanA hai| cAritrArAdhanA - sAmAyika Adi cAritra meM aticAra nahIM lagAte hue nirmalatA pUrvaka usakA pAlana karanA cAritrArAdhanA hai / jaghanya madhyama aura utkRSTa se pratyeka ke tIna tIna bheda hote haiN| .. . jJAnAdi ke patana rUpa lakSaNa vAlA aura saMklizyamAna .pariNAma vAlA hone se jJAnAdi saMkleza kahA hai / isase viparIta jJAnAdi,kI zuddhi rUpa lakSaNa vAlA aura vizuddhayamAna pariNAma karane vAlA asaMkleza kahalAtA hai| ' prAyazcitta ke dasa bheda hote haiM paraMtu yahAM tIsarA sthAnaka hone se tIna bheda hI kahe gae haiN| ... jaMbUhIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM tao akammabhUmIo paNNattAo taMjahA- hemavae, harivAse, devkuraa| jaMbUhIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttareNaM tao akamma-bhUmIo paNNattAo taMjahA - uttarakurA, rammagavAse, ernnnnve| jaMbUmaMdarassa dAhiNeNaM tao vAsA paNNattA taMjahA - bharahe, hemavae, hrivaase| jaMbUmaMdarassa uttareNaM tao vAsA paNNattA taMjahA - rammagavAse, heraNNavae, erve| jaMbUmaMdaradAhiNeNaM tao vAsahara pavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - cullahimavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, nnisddhe| jaMbUmaMdarauttareNaM tao vAsahara pavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - NIlavaMte, ruppI, sihrii| jaMbUmaMdaradAhiNeNaM tao mahAdahA paNNattA taMjahA - paumadahe, mahApaumadahe, tigiNchdhe| tattha NaM tao deviyAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamaThiIyAo parivasaMti taMjahA - sirI hirI thiI, evaM uttareNa vi NavaraM kesaridahe mahApoMDarIyadahe poMDarIyadahe, deviyAo kittI buddhI lcchii| jaMbUmaMdaradAhiNeNaM cullahimavaMtAo vAsaharapavvayAo paumadahAo mahAdahAo tao mahANaIo pavahati taMjahA - gaMgA siMdhu rohitNsaa| jaMbUmaMdarauttareNaM siharIo vAsaharapavvayAo poMDarIyadahAo mahAdahAo tao mahANaIo pavahaMti taMjahA For Personal & Private Use Only

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220 ..... zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 suvaNNakUlA, rattA, rttvii| jaMbUmaMdarapuracchimeNaM sIyAe mahANaIe uttareNaM tao aMtaraNaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - gAhAvaI, dahavaI, pNkvii| jaMbUmaMdarapuracchimeNaM sIyAe mahANaIe dAhiNeNaM tao aMtaraNaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - tattajalA mattajalA ummttjlaa| jaMbUmaMdarapaccatthimeNaM sIoyAe mahANaIe dAhiNeNaM tao aMtaraNaIo paNNattAo taMjahA-khIrAosIyasourA aNtovaahinnii| jaMbUmaMdarapaccatthimeNaM sIoyAe mahANaIe uttareNaM tao aMtaraNaIo paNNattAo taMjahA ummimAliNI, pheNamAliNI, gNbhiirmaalinnii| evaM dhAyaikhaMDe dIve puracchimaddhe vi akammabhUmIo ADhavettA jAva aMtaraNaIo tti NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM, jAva pukkharavaradIvaDa paccatthimaddhe taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM // 104 // bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM tIna akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - haimavata harivarSa devakuru / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke uttara meM tIna akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - uttarakuru ramyagvarSa airnnyvt| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM tIna kSetra kahe gaye haiM yathA - bharata hemavata aura hrivrss| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke uttara meM tIna kSetra kahe gaye haiM yathA - ramyagvarSa hairaNyavata aura airvt| jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM tIna varSadhara parvata kahe gaye hai yathA - cullahimavAn mahAhimavAn aura nissdh| jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke uttara meM tIna varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - nIlavAn rukmI aura shikhrii| jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM tIna mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM yathA - padmadraha mahApadmadraha aura tigiccha drh| vahA~ para maharddhika yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAlI tIna deviyA~ rahatI haiM yathA - zrI, hI aura dhRti / isI taraha uttara meM bhI tIna mahAdraha kahe gaye haiN| yathA - kesarI draha mahApuNDarIka draha aura puNDarIka drh| vahAM para kIrti buddhi aura lakSmI ye tIna deviyA~ rahatI hai| isa jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM cullahimavAn varSadhara parvata ke padma mahAdraha se tIna mahAnadiyA~ bahatI hai yathA - gaGgA sindhu aura rohitNsaa| jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata ke puNDarIka mahAdraha se tIna mahAnadiyA~ bahatI haiM yathA - suvarNakUlA raktA aura rktvtii| jambudvIpa meM meru parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM tIna antaranadiyAM kahI gaI haiM yathA - grAhavatI drahavatI aura ptvtii| jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM tIna antaranadiyA~ kahI gaI hai yathA - taptajalA, mattajalA aura unmttjlaa| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke pazcima meM sItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM tIna antaranadiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| yathA - kSIrodA zItazrotA-siMhasrotA aura antovaahinii| jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke pazcima meM sItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM tIna antaranadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - urmimAlinI, phenamAlinI gmbhiirmaalinii| isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArddha For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 meM bhI akarmabhUmiyoM se lekara yAvat antaranadiyA~ taka sArA varNana kaha denA caahie| yAvat arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArddha taka isI taraha se sArA varNana kaha denA cAhie / tirhi ThANehiM dese puDhavIe calejjA taMjahA - ahe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe urAlA poggalA NivattejjA, tae NaM te urAlA poggalA NivattamANA desaM puDhavIe calejjA / mahorae vA mahiDDie - jAva mahesakkhe imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ahe ummajjaNimajjiyaM karemANe desaM puDhavIe calejjA, NAgasuvaNNANa vA saMgAmaMsi vaTTamANaMsi desaM puDhavIe calejjA / icceehiM tirhi ThANehiM dese puDhavIe calejjA / tihiM ThANehiM kevalakappA puDhavI calejjA taMjahA - ahe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ghaNavAe guppejjA, taeNaM se ghaNavAe guvie samANe ghaNodahimeejjA, tae NaM se ghaNodahI eie samANe kevalakappaM puMDhavIM calejjA, deve vA mahiDDIe jAva mahesakkhe tahArUvassa samaNassa mAhaNassa vA iDDi juiM jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAraparakkamaM uvadaMsemANe kevalakappaM puDhavIM calejjA, devAsurasaMgAmaMsi vA vaTTamANaMsi kevalakappA puDhavI calejjA, icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM kevalakappA puDhavI calejjA // 105 // urAlA - * kaThina zabdArtha - dese - dezata: arthAt kucha aMza se, calejjA - calita hotA hai, ahe - nIce, : udAra - bAdara, NivattejjA - gire, alaga hove yA lage, ummajja NimmajjiyaM uchala kUda, saMgAmaMsi - saMgrAma meM, kevalakappA- sampUrNa, guppejjA - kSubdha ho jAtI hai, guvie - kSubdha hotI huI, eejjA - kampita karatA hai / 221 bhAvArtha- tIna kAraNoM se pRthvI kA eka deza calita hotA hai yathA- isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nIce udAra-bAdara pudgala svAbhAvika pariNAma se Akara gireM yA eka dUsare se alaga hoveM yA dUsarI jagaha se Akara vahA~ lageM taba vahA~ girate hue, alaga hote hue yA lagate hue ve udAra pudgala pRthvI kA eka deza calita - kampita karate haiN| isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nIce mahARddhi sampanna yAvat mahAzaktizAlI mahAn sukha vAlA mahoraga vyantara jAti kA eka deva darponmatta hokara uchala kUda karatA huA pRthvI kA eka deza calita karatA hai tathA nAgakumAra aura suvarNakumAra jAti ke bhavanapati devoM kA saMgrAma ho rahA ho to pRthvI kA eka deza calita hotA hai, ina tIna kAraNoM se pRthvI kA eka deza-bhAga calita hotA hai| tIna kAraNoM se sampUrNa pRthvI calita hotI hai yathA- isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nIce ghanavAta kSubdha ho jAtI hai taba kSubdha hotI huI vaha ghanavAta ghanodadhi ko kampita karatA hai taba kampita hotA huA vaha ghanodadhi sampUrNa pRthvI ko calita-kampita karatA hai| mahARddhi sampanna yAvat mahAzaktizAlI mahAn For Personal & Private Use Only

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222 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sukha vAlA deva tathArUpa ke zramaNa mAhana ko yAnI sAdhu mahAtmA ko apanI parivAra Adi rUpa Rddhi zarIra kI yuti-kAnti yaza yAnI parAkrama janita khyAti zArIrika bala, vIrya yAnI jIva kI zakti vizeSa puruSakAra aura parAkrama dikhalAtA huA sampUrNa pRthvI ko calita karatA hai| vaimAnika deva aura asura yAnI bhavanapati devoM meM paraspara saMgrAma ho rahA ho to sampUrNa pRthvI calita-kampita ho jAtI hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se sampUrNa pRthvI calita-kampita ho jAtI hai| vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM pRthvI ke dezataH aura sampUrNa rUpa se dhUjane ke tIna tIna bola batAye haiN| tIna kAraNoM se pRthvI dezataH dhUjatI hai arthAt pRthvI kA eka bhAga vicalita ho jAtA hai - - 1. ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nIce bAdara pudgaloM kA svAbhAvika jora se alaga honA yA dUsare pudgaloM kA Akara jora se TakarAnA pRthvI ko dezataH vicalita kara detA hai| 2. mahARddhizAlI yAvat mahAn sukha vAlA mahoraga jAti kA vyantara deva darponmatta hokara uchala kUda macAtA huA pRthvI ko dezataH vicalita kara detA hai| ... 3. nAgakumAra aura suparNakumAra jAti ke bhavanapati devatAoM ke paraspara saMgrAma hone para pRthvI kA eka deza vicalita ho jAtA hai| tIna kAraNoM se saMpUrNa pRthvI dhUjatI (vicalita hotI) hai.- . 1. ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nIce jaba ghanavAya kSubdha ho jAtI hai taba usase ghanodadhi kampita hotI hai aura usase sArI pRthvI vicalita ho jAtI hai| 2. mahARddhi sampanna yAvat mahA zaktizAlI mahAn sukha vAlA deva tathArUpa ke zramaNa mAhaNa ko apanI Rddhi, dyuti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra parAkrama dikhalAtA huA sArI pRthvI ko vicalita kara detA hai| . 3. devoM aura asuroM meM saMgrAma hone para sArI pRthvI calita hotI hai| devoM aura asuroM meM saMgrAma hone kA kAraNa unakA bhavapratyaya vaira hI hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai "kiM pattiyaNNaM bhaMte ! asurakumArA devA sohammaM kappaM gayA ya gamissati ya ? goyamA ! tesi NaM devANaM bhavapaccaie veraannubNdhe|" . prazna - he bhagavan ! kisa kAraNa se asurakumAra deva saudharma devaloka meM gaye aura jAeMge? uttara - he gautama ! una devoM kA bhavapratyayika vairAnubaMdha hai jisase saMgrAma hotA hai aura saMgrAma hote hue pRthvI calita hotI hai kyoMki usa saMgrAma meM unakA mahAvyAyAma (mehanata) se utpAta aura nipAta kA saMbhava hotA hai| tivihA devakiSvisiyA paNNattA taMjahA - tipaliovamaThiIyA, tisAgaro vamaThiIyA, terssaagrovmtthiiiyaa| kahiM NaM bhaMte ! tipaliovamaThiIyA devakiSvisiyA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 *********** parivasaMti ? uppiM joisiyANaM heTThi sohammIsANesu kappesu ettha NaM tipaliovamaThiIyA devA kivvisiyA privsNti| kahiM NaM bhaMte! tisAgarovamaThiIyA devA kivvisayA parivasaMti ? uppiM sohammIsANANaM kappANaM heTThi saNakumAra mAhiMdesu kappesu ettha NaM tisAgarovama ThiIyA devA kivvisiyA parivasaMti / kahi NaM bhaMte ! terasasAgarovamaThiyA devA kivvisiyA parivasaMti ? uppiM baMbhalogassa kappassa heTThi laMtage kappe ettha NaM terasasAgarovamaThiyA devA kivvisiyA parivasaMti // 106 // kaThina zabdArtha - deva kivviMsiyA - kilviSI deva, tipaliovamaThiyA tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAle, tisAgarovamaThiIyA - tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle, terasasAgarovama ThiIyA - teraha sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle, uppiM Upara, parivasaMti rahate haiN| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke kilviSI deva kahe gaye haiM yathA tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAle, tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle aura teraha sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle / gautama svAmI pUchate haiM ki he bhagavan ! tIna palyIpama kI sthiti vAle kilviSI deva kahA~ para rahate haiM ? bhagavAn pharamAte haiM ki jyotiSI devoM ke Upara aura saudharma aura IzAna devalokoM ke nIce ke prathama pratara meM tIna palyopama kI sthiti vAle kilviSI deva rahate haiM / he bhagavan! tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle kilviSI deva kahA~ para rahate haiM ? saudharma aura IzAna devalokoM ke Upara aura sanatkumAra aura mAhendra devalokoM ke nIce ke prathama pratara meM tIna sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle kilviSI deva rahate haiN| he bhagavan ! teraha sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle kilviSI deva kahA~ para rahate haiM ? brahmaloka devaloka ke Upara aura lAntaka devaloka ke nIce tIsare pratara meM teraha sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle kilviSI deva rahate haiN| vivecana kilviSaka devoM ke lie TIkAkAra ne kahA hai| NANassa kevalINaM dhammAyariyassa saMgha sAhUNaM / mAI avaNNavAI kibbisiyaM bhAvaNaM kuNai || jJAna kA, kevalI kA, dharmAcArya kA, saMgha kA aura sAdhuoM kA avarNavAda bolane vAlA tathA jo mAyAvI hotA hai vaha kilviSI bhAvanA karatA hai| aisI bhAvanA se utpanna kilviSI (pApa) jisake udaya meM ho, ve kilviSika kahalAte haiN| 223 - manuSyoM meM jaise cANDAla aspRzya aura adhama mAnA jAtA hai vaise hI devoM meM kilviSI deva cANDAla ke samAna aspRzya aura adhama mAne jAte haiN| isI ThAgAMga sUtra ke dasaveM ThANe meM bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSI aura vaimAnika ina cAroM jAti ke devoM meM indra sAmAnika yAvat kilviSika isa prakAra dasa-dasa bheda batAye haiN| isa apekSA se cAroM For Personal & Private Use Only

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224 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jAti ke devoM meM kilviSika deva hote haiN| parantu una saba kA sthAna aura sthiti Adi eka samAna nahIM hotI hai| isalie unakA alaga kathana nahIM kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ para tIsarA ThANAM calatA hai isalie sirpha vaimAnika jAti ke kilviSika tIna prakAra ke prakAra ke devoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| inakA sthAna aura sthiti eka samAna hotI hai| ye vaimAnika jAti ke kilviSI deva haiN| . . sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo bAhira parisAe devANaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo abhiMtaraparisAe devINaM tiNi paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo bAhiraparisAe devINaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa||107|| kaThina zabdArtha - devaraNNo - devoM ke rAjA ke, deviMdassa - devoM ke indra ke, sakkassa - zakrendra kI, bAhira parisAe - bAhara kI pariSadA ke, abbhiMtara parisAe - Abhyantara pariSadA ke|| bhAvArtha - devoM ke rAjA, devoM ke indra zakrendra kI bAhara kI pariSadA ke devoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai| devoM ke rAjA devoM ke indra zakrendra kI Abhyantara pariSadA kI deviyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kahI gaI hai| devoM ke rAjA devoM ke indra IzAnendra kI bAharI pariSadA kI deviyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kahI gaI hai| tivihe pAyacchitte paNNatte taMjahA - NANapAyacchitte, daMsaNapAyacchitte, caritta paaycchitte| tao aNugyAimA paNNattA taMjahA - hatthakammaM karemANe, mehuNaM sevemANe, rAibhoyaNaM bhuNjemaanne| tao pAraMciyA paNNattA taMjahA - dudupAraMcie, pamattapAraMcie, aNNamaNNaM karemANe paarNcie| tao aNavalupyA paNNattA taMjahA - sAhammiyANaM teNaM karemANe, aNNadhammiyANaM teNaM karemANe, hatthAtAlaM dlymaanne||108|| kaThina zabdArtha - aNugdhAimA - anudghAtima, hatthakammaM - hasta karma, karemANe - karane vAlA, pAraMciyA - pArAJcika, dupAraMcie - duSTa pArAJcika, pamatta pAraMcie - pramAda pArAJcika, aNavaTuppAanavasthApya, sAhammiyANaM - sAdharmikoM ke, aNNadhammiyANaM - anya dhArmikoM ke| - bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kA prAyazcitta kahA gayA hai| yathA - jJAna prAyazcitta yAnI jJAna ke aticAra Adi doSoM kI zuddhi ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA prAyazcitta, darzana ke zaGkita Adi doSoM kI zuddhi ke lie liyA jAne vAlA prAyazcitta so darzana prAyazcitta aura cAritra meM lage hue doSoM kI zuddhi ke lie liyA jAne vAlA prAyazcitta so cAritra praayshcitt| tIna prakAra ke anudghAtima kahe gaye haiN| yathA - hastakarma karane vAlA, maithuna sevana karane vAlA aura rAtribhojana karane vaalaa| tIna prakAra kA pArAJcika kahA gayA hai| yathA - duSTa pArAJcika yAnI guru kI ghAta karane kA icchuka tathA sAdhvI ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 225 . sAtha maithuna sevana kI icchA karane vAlA, pramAda pArAJcika yAnI styAnagRddhi nidrA lene vAlA, bahuta pramAdI aura paraspara maithuna sevana karane vAlA paaraanycik| tIna anavasthApya kahe gaye haiN| yathA - sAdharmika sAdhuoM ke upakaraNa Adi yA ziSya Adi kI corI karane vAlA, anyadhArmika arthAt paramatAvalambiyoM ke upakaraNa Adi kI corI karane vAlA aura lakar3I Adi yA capeTA Adi se tAr3anA karane vaalaa| vivecana - anudghAtima-laghu mAsa Adi tapa se jisa doSa kI zuddhi na ho sake vaha anudghAtima kahalAtA hai| usa doSa ko sevana karane vAlA bhI anudghAtima kahalAtA hai| pArAJcika - jisa doSa kI zuddhi tapasyA dvArA karake phira naI dIkSA dI jAya vaha pArAJcika nAmaka dasavAM prAyazcitta hai| ___anavasthApya navavA prAyazcitta hai| isameM doSoM kA sevana karake unakI zuddhi ke lie tapa vizeSa na karane vAle ko naI dIkSA nahIM dI jA sakatI haiN| .. tao No kappaMti pavvAvittae taMjahA - paMDae, vAie, kiive| evaM muMDAvittae, sikkhAvittae, uvaTThAvittae, saMbhuMjittae, sNvaasitte||109|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - pavvAvittae - pravrajyA-dIkSA denA, paMDae - paMDaka-janma napuMsaka, vAie - vAtika-vAyu se jisakA zarIra bahuta sthUla ho gayA hai (rogI), kIve - klIva-veda janita bAdhA ko rokane meM asamartha, muMDAvittae - muNDita karanA, sikkhAvittae - zikSA denA, uvaTThAvittae - bar3I dIkSA denA, saMbhaMjittae - sambhoga karanA, saMvAsittae - sAtha rhnaa| . bhAvArtha - tIna puruSoM ko pravrajyA - dIkSA denA nahIM kalpatA hai| yathA janma-napuMsaka, vAyu se jisakA zarIra bahuta sthUla ho gayA hai athavA rogI aura klIva yAnI vedajanita bAdhA ko rokane meM asmrth| isI prakAra uparokta tIna ko muNDita karanA, samAcArI Adi kI zikSA denA, mahAvratoM kI sthApanA karanA yAnI bar3I dIkSA denA, upadhi AhAra Adi kA sambhoga karanA aura sAtha rahanA nahIM kalpatA hai| .. tao avAyaNijA paNNattA taMjahA - aviNIe vigaipaDibaddhe, aviosiypaahudde| tao kappaMti vAittae taMjahA - viNIe avigaipaDibaddhe viusiypaahudde| tao dusaNNappA paNNattA taMjahA - Dhe, mUDhe vuggaahie| tao susaNNappA paNNattA taMjahA - anuDhe, amUDhe, avuggaahie||110|| kaThina zabdArtha - avAyaNijjA - avAcanIya-vAcanA ke ayogya, vigai paDibaddhe - vigaya pratibaddha-vigayoM meM gRddhibhAva rakhane vAlA, aviosiya pAhuDe - avyavasitaprAbhRta-krodha ko upazAMta For Personal & Private Use Only

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226 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra na karane vAlA, vAittae - vAcanA denA, viusiya pAhuDe - vyavasita prAbhRta-krodha ko upazAMta karane vAlA, dusaNNappA - duHsaMjJApya, dudve - duSTa, mUDhe - mUDha, vuggAhie - vyudagrAhita-kuguruoM dvArA bhramita, susaNNappA - susaMjJApya-saralatA se samajhAne yogy| bhAvArtha - tIna puruSa vAcanA ke ayogya haiN| yathA - avinIta, ghRta Adi vigayoM meM gRddhi bhAva rakhane vAlA aura krodha ko upazAnta na karane vAlA arthAt atyanta krodhii| tIna puruSoM ko vAcanA denA kalpatA hai| yathA - vinIta, vigayoM meM gRddhibhAva na rakhane vAlA aura krodha ko upazAnta karane vaalaa| tIna puruSa duHsaMjJApya kahe gaye haiM arthAt inako samajhAnA bahuta muzkila hotA hai| yathA - duSTa yAnI tattva samajhAne vAle puruSa ke sAtha dveSa rakhane vAlA, mUrkha yAnI guNa doSoM ko na jAnane vAlA, vyudgrAhita yAnI kuguruoM dvArA bharamAyA huaa| tIna puruSa susaMjJApya arthAt saralatA se samajhAne yogya kahe gaye haiN| yathA - aduSTa yAnI tattvoM ke prati ruci rakhane vAlA aura tattvaprarUpaka ke prati dveSa na rakhane vAlA, amUrkha yAnI guNa doSoM ko jAnane vAlA aura avyudgrAhita yAnI kuguruoM ke dvArA na bharamAyA huaa| ina tIna ko tattva samajhAnA sarala hotA hai|. vivecana - avAyaNijjA arthAt na vAcanIyAH - sUtra par3hAne ke yogya nahIM, isI kAraNa se artha ko bhI sunAne meM yogya nahIM kyoMki sUtra se artha kA mahattva hai usameM avinIta vyakti sUtra aura artha ke dAtA kA vaMdana Adi vinaya rahita hotA hai ataH usako vAcanA denA doSa hI hai| kahA bhI hai - iharahavi tAva thabbhai, aviNIo laMbhio kimu sueNaM? mANaTTho NAsihiI, khae va khArovasego u|| - - gojUhassa paDAgA, sayaM palAyassa vaddha ya vege| dosodae ya samaNaM Na hoiNa NiyANatullaM ca // arthAt - zruta ke abhyAsa ke binA bhI avinIta stabdha (abhimAnI) hotA hai to phira zruta ke lAbha se staMbhita adhika abhimAnI ho isameM kahanA hI kyA ? jaise ghAva meM namaka chiDakane kI taraha avinIta vyakti zrata ko pAkara svayaM nAza ko prApta huA kyA dUsaroM kA nAza nahIM karatA hai ? jaise gvAlA gAyoM ke Age hokara patAkA dikhAtA hai taba gAyeM vega se calatI hai usI prakAra avinIta prANI ko paDhAyA huA zruta bhI durvinaya ko baDhAne vAlA hai| udAharaNArtha-rogoM ke udaya meM zamana auSadha nahIM dI jAtI hai kyoMki nidAna-mUla kAraNa se utpanna huI vyAdhi ko zamana auSadha se roga vRddhi kA bhaya rahatA hai| . viNayA hIyA vijA, dei phalaM iha pare ya loyaMmi / na phalaMta'viNayagahiyA, sassANiva toyhiinnaaii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 227 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - vinaya se paDhI huI vidyA isa loka tathA para loka meM phala ko detI hai aura avinaya se grahaNa kI huI vidyA jala se hIna zasya (dhAnya) kI taraha phala ko nahIM detii| tao maMDaliyA pavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - mANusuttare, kuMDalavare, ruygvre| tao mahatimahAlayA paNNattA taMjahA - jaMbUhIve maMdare maMdaresu, sayaMbhuramaNe samudde samuddesa, baMbhaloe kappe kppesu||111|| kaThina zabdArtha - maMDaliyA - mANDalika-gola, pavvayA - parvata, mANusuttare - mAnuSyottara parvata, kuMDalavare - kuNDalavara, ruyagavare - rucakavara, mahatimahAlayA - mahati mahAlaya-ati mahAn - bhAvArtha - tIna parvata mANDalika yAnI gola kahe gaye haiM yathA - puSkaravara dvIpa meM mAnuSyottara parvata, gyArahaveM kuNDala dvIpa meM rahA huA kuNDalavara parvata aura terahaveM rucaka dvIpa meM rahA huA rucakavara prvt| tIna padArtha ati mahAn kahe gaye haiM yathA - saba meru parvatoM meM jambUdvIpa kA meru parvata bar3A hai kyoMki dUsare sabhI meru parvata 85 hajAra se kucha adhika UMce haiM aura jambUdvIpa kA cUlikA sahita meru parvata eka lAkha yojana se kucha adhika UMcA haiN| arthAt meru parvata dharatI meM eka hajAra yojana UMr3A (gaharA) hai| 99 hajAra yojana kA UMcA hai aura cAlIsa yojana kI usakI cUlikA hai| isa prakAra sampUrNa meru parvata eka lAkha aura cAlIsa yojana kA UMcA hai| dhAtakI khaNDa meM do meru parvata haiM aura ardha puSkaravara dvIpa meM bhI do meru parvata haiN| isa prakAra ye cAra meru parvata 85 hajAra yojana ke haiM arthAt eka hajAra yojana dharatI meM UNDeM haiM aura 84 hajAra yojana dharatI ke Upara UMce haiN| ina cAroM ke bhI cUlikAeM haiN| isa prakAra ye cAroM meru parvata 85 hajAra yojana se kucha adhika UMce haiN| ___saba samudroM meM svayambhUramaNa samudra bar3A hai kyoMki jambUdvIpa ke meruparvata se dakSiNa Adi kisI eka dizA meM saba samudra pAva rAjU se kucha kama parimANa vAle haiM aura svayambhUramaNa samudra pAva rAjU se kucha adhika parimANa vAlA hai| saba devalokoM meM pAMcavAM brahmadevaloka bar3A hai kyoMki usake pAsa meM loka kA vistAra pAMca rAjU parimANa hai| - vivecana - mAnuSyottara parvata arddha puSkaravara dvIpa ko cAroM tarapha se gherA huA hai| yaha manuSya kSetra kI maryAdA karatA hai| isake Age asaMkhyAta dvIpa samudra haiM kintu kisI meM bhI manuSya nahIM haiN| mahatimahAlayA - yaha jaina sUtroM kA pAribhASika zabda hai, jo ati mahAn artha ko batalAne meM AtA hai| - tivihA kappaThiI paNNattA taMjahA - sAmAiya kappaThiI, cheovaTThAvaNiya kappaThiI, NivvisamANakappaThiI, ahavA tivihA kappaThiI paNNattA taMjahA - NiviTTha kappaThiI, jiNakappaThiI, therkpptthiii||112|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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13 228 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - kappaThiI - kalpasthiti, sAmAiya - sAmAyika, cheovaTThAvaNiya - chedopasthApanIya, NivvisamANa - nirvizamAna-AcaraNa kiyA jAtA huA, NiviTTha - nirviSTa-AcaraNa kara liyA gyaa| ___bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI kalpasthiti kahI gaI hai yathA - sAmAnya kalpasthiti yAnI sAmAyika cAritra, chedopasthAnIya kalpasthiti aura nirvizamAna klpsthiti| athavA tIna prakAra kI kalpasthiti kahI gaI hai yathA - nirviSTa kalpasthiti, jinakalpa sthiti aura sthavirakalpa sthiti| vivecana - prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya sAmAyika cAritra alpakAla ke lie hotA hai / kyoMki unameM chedopasthAnIya cAritra pAyA jAtA hai aura zeSa bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM tathA mahAvideha kSetra meM chedopasthAnIya cAritra nahIM hotA hai isalie sAmAyika cAritra yAvajjIvana ke lie hotA hai| jisa cAritra meM pahale kA dIkSA paryAya kA chedana karake phira mahAvrata diye jAte haiM arthAt mahAvrata Aropita kiye jAte haiM vaha chedopasthApanIya cAritra hai| usa cAritra kA pAlana karanA 'chedopasthApanIya kalpasthiti' kahalAtI hai| nau sAdhu mila kara parihAravizuddhi tapa karate haiM vaha parihAra vizuddhi cAritra kahalAtA hai aura usa cAritra meM sthita rahanA parihAra vizuddhi kalpasthiti hai| jina nau sAdhuoM ke gaNa ne parihAravizuddhi tapa kA AcaraNa kara liyA hai ve nirviSTa kalpasthiti vAle kahalAte haiN| gaccha meM na raha kara, akele vicarane vAle vapraRSabha nArAca saMhanana vAle kama se kama navameM pUrva kI tIsarI AcAra vastu ke jJAtA sAdhuoM kA cAritra 'jinakalpa sthiti' kahalAtA hai| gaccha meM raha kara saMyama kA pAlana karane vAle sAdhuoM kA cAritra 'sthavirakalpa sthiti' kahalAtA hai| NeraiyANaM tao sarIragA paNNattA taMjahA - veuvvie teyae kmme| asurakumArANaM tao sarIragA paNNattA taMjahA - evaM cev| evaM savvesiM devaannN| puDhavIkAiyANaM tao sarIragA paNNattA taMjala - orAlie teyae kammae evaM vAukAiyavakhANaM jAva curidiyaannN| guruM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA taMjahAAyariya paDiNIe, uvajhAyapaDiNIe, therpddinniie| gaI paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA taMjahA - ihalogapaDiNIe, paraloga paDiNIe, duhao logpddinniie| samUha paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA taMjahA - kulapaDiNIe, gaNapaDiNIe, sNghpddinniie| aNukaMpaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA taMjahA - tavassipaDiNIe, gilANapaDiNIe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 229 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sehpddinniie| bhAvaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA taMjahA - NANapaDiNIe, daMsaNapaDiNIe, crittpddinniie| suyaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA taMjahA - suyapaDiNIe atyapaDiNIe tdubhypddinniie||113|| __ kaThina zabdArtha - veuvvie - vaikriyaka, teyae - taijasa, kammae - kArmaNa, guruM - guru ko, paDucca - apekSA, paDiNIyA - pratyanIka-zatru ke samAna pratikUla, thera paDiNIe - sthavira kA pratyanIka, gilANa paDiNIe - glAna pratyanIka, seha paDiNIe - zaikSa (navadIkSita) prtyniik| bhAvArtha - nairayika jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - vaikriyaka, taijasa, kaarmnn| isI prakAra asurakumAroM ke bhI tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM aura isI prakAra nAgakumAra Adi bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSI aura vaimAnika sabhI devoM ke vaikriyaka, taijasa aura kArmaNa ye tIna zarIra hote haiN| pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM yathA - audArika, taijasa aura kaarmnn| vAyukAyika jIvoM ko chor3akara caurindriya jIvoM taka sabhI ke audArika, taijasa aura kArmaNa ye tIna zarIra hote haiN| guru kI apekSA tIna pratyanIka yAnI zatru ke samAna pratikUla kahe gaye haiM yathA - AcArya kA pratyanIka, upAdhyAya kA pratyanIka, sthavira kA prtyniik| gati kI apekSA tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM yathA - ihaloka pratyanIka yAnI ajJAna tapa karake zarIra ko kaSTa dene vAlA, paraloka pratyanIka yAnI viSaya kaSAya meM rakta rahane vAlA, ubhyaloka prtyniik| samUha kI apekSA tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM yathA - kula pratyanIka yAnI eka AcArya ke ziSya samudAya kA pratyanIka, gaNa kA pratyanIka, sAdhu sAdhvI zrAvaka zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMgha kA prtyniik| anukampA kI apekSA tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM yathA - tapasvI pratyanIka, glAna pratyanIka, zaikSa pratyanIka yAnI navadIkSita prtyniik| ___ bhAva.kI apekSA tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM yathA - jJAna pratyanIka, darzana pratyanIka aura cAritra prtyniik| . .. . vivecana - vAyukAyika jIvoM meM audArika, vaikriyaka, taijasa aura kANa ye cAra zarIra hote haiM / tathA tiryaJca paJcendriyoM meM bhI uparokta cAra zarIra hote haiN| manuSyoM meM pAMcoM zarIra hote haiN| yaha tIsarA sthAnaka hone se unakA kathana yahAM nahIM kiyA gayA hai| tapasvI, rogI aura navadIkSita ye anukampA ke yogya haiM ina para anukampA na karane aura na karAne se inakA pratyanIkapanA hotA hai| . utsUtra prarUpaNA karanA jJAna kI pratyanIkatA hai| zaMkA kAMkSA Adi karanA darzana kI pratyanIkatA hai aura cAritra ke viruddha prarUpaNA karanA evaM AcaraNa karanA cAritra pratyanIkatA hai| . tao piiyaMgA paNNattA taMjahA - aTThI, aTThimiMjA, kesmNsuromnnhe| tao mAuyaMgA paNNattA taMjahA - maMse, soNie, mtthuliNge||114|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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230 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - kaThina zabdArtha - piiyaMgA - pitA ke aMga, aTThI- haDDI, advimiMjA - asthi miMjA, kesamaMsuroma Nahe - keza, dADhI, mUMcha, roma, nakha, mAuyaMgA - mAtA ke aMga, maMse - mAMsa, soNie - zoNita, matthuliMgemastaka liMga-mastaka ke bIca meM rahane vAlI bhejii| bhAvArtha - pitA ke tIna aGga kahe gaye haiM yathA - haDDI, asthimiMjA yAnI haDDiyoM ke bIca kA rasa keza, dADhI, mUcha, roma aura nkh| tIna mAtA ke aGga kahe gaye haiM yathA - mAMsa, zoNita yAnI khUna aura mastaka ke bIca meM rahane vAlI bhejI tathA meda phipphisa aadi| vivecana - saMtAna meM pitA ke tIna aMga hote haiM arthAt ye tIna aMga prAyaH pitA ke zukra (vIrya) ke pariNAma svarUpa hote haiM - 1. asthi (haDDI) 2. asthi ke andara kA rasa 3. sira, dAr3hI, mUMcha, nakha aura kakSA (kAkha) Adi ke baal| ___ saMtAna meM mAtA ke tIna aMga hote haiM arthAt ye tIna aMga prAyaH mAtA ke raja ke pariNAma svarUpa hote haiM - 1. mAMsa 2. rakta 3. mastuliMga (mstissk)| tihiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavai taMjahA - kayA NaM ahaM appaM vA bahuyaM vA sUrya ahijissAmi, kayA NaM ahaM egalla vihArapaDimaM uvasaMpagjittA NaM viharissAmi, kayA NaM ahaM apacchima mAraNaMtiya saMlehaNA jhUsaNA jhUsie bhattapANapaDiyAikkhie pAovagae kAlaM aNavakaMkhamANe vihrissaami| evaM samaNasA, savayasA, sakAyasA, pAgaDemANe NiggaMthe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhvi| tihiMThANehiMsamaNovAsae mahANijjaremahApajjavasANe bhavai, taMjahA-kayANaMahaMappaM vA bahuyaM vA pariggahaM paricaissAmi, kayA NaM ahaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaissAmi, kayA NaM ahaM apacchima mAraNaMtiya saMlehaNA jhUsaNA jhUsie bhattapANa paDiyAikkhae pAovagae kAlaMaNavaMkakhamANe vihrissaami|evN samaNasA, savayasA, sakAyasA pAgaDemANe samaNovAsae mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavai 115 / / kaThina zabdArtha - mahANijjare - mahA nirjarA vAlA, mahApajavasANe - mahAparyavasAna vAlA, ahigjissAmi- paDhUMgA, egallavihArapaDimaM - ekala vihAra paDimA ko, apacchima mAraNaMtiya - saba ke pazcAt mRtyu ke samaya hone vAlI, saMlehaNA - saMlekhanA, jhUsaNA jhUsie - zarIra aura kaSAyoM ko kRza karake, bhattapANapaDiyAikkhie - AhAra pAnI kA tyAga karake, aNavakaMkhamANe - icchA na karatA huA, pAgaDemANe- cintana karatA huaa| bhAvArtha - tIna kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai arthAt ina For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 231 0000000 tIna manorathoM kA cintana karatA huA sAdhu mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna ( prazasta anta) vAlA hotA hai yathA - pahale manoratha meM sAdhujI aisA vicAra kare ki kaba maiM thor3A yA bahuta zruta yAnI zAstrajJAna pddhuuNgaa| dUsare manoratha meM sAdhujI yaha vicAra kare ki kaba maiM ekalavihArapaDimA ko aGgIkAra kara vicruuNgaa| tIsare manoratha meM sAdhujI yaha cintana kare ki saba ke pazcAt mRtyu ke samaya hone vAlI saMlekhanA ke dvArA zarIra aura kaSAyoM ko kRza karake AhAra pAnI kA tyAga karake pAdapopagamana maraNa aGgIkAra karake jIvana-maraNa kI icchA na karatA huA saMyama kA pAlana karU~gA / isa prakAra mana vacana kAyA se cintana karatA huA sAdhu mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai| tIna kAraNoM se zramaNopAsaka mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai yathA- pahale manoratha meM zrAvakajI yaha bhAvanA bhAve ki kaba maiM alpa yA bahuta parigraha kA tyAga kruuNgaa| dUsare manoratha meM zrAvakajI yaha cintana kare ki kaba maiM muNDita hokara gRhasthavAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra kruuNgaa| tIsare manoratha meM zrAvakajI yaha vicAra kare ki kaba maiM saba se pIche mRtyu ke samaya hone vAlI saMlekhanA ke dvArA zarIra aura kaSAyoM ko kRza karake AhAra pAnI kA tyAga karake pAdapopagamana maraNa aGgIkAra karake jIvana maraNa kI icchA na karatA huA zrAvaka vrata meM dRr3ha rahU~gA / isa prakAra mana vacana kAyA se cintana karatA huA zramaNopAsaka mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai| vivecana prastuta sUtra meM sAdhu aura zramaNopAsaka ke tIna-tIna manoratha batAye haiN| jisakA varNana bhAvArtha meM kara diyA gayA hai| jo sAdhaka ina tIna manorathoM kA mana, vacana, kAyA se ciMtana karatA hai vaha mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai| sUtra meM do zabda Aye haiM- mahANijjare, mahAphjjavasANe / mahANijjare zabda kA artha hai - mahatI nirjarA (karma kSapaNa ) jisake karmoM kI adhika nirjarA hotI hai vaha mahAnirjarA vAlA kahA jAtA hai| mahApaMjjavasANe kA artha hai mahA paryavasAna arthAt mahat prazasta athavA atyaMta paryavasAnaaMtima arthAt samAdhimaraNa se yAnI ki punaH maraNa nahIM karane se aMtima hai jIvana jisakA, vaha mahAparyavasAna kahalAtA hai| saMlekhanA - jisase zarIra aura kaSAya kRza yAnI durbala-patale kiye jAte haiM aise tapa vizeSa ko saMlekhanA kahate haiN| - pAdapopagamana - jaise kaTI huI vRkSa kI DAlI svataH kucha bhI halana calana nahIM karatI isI prakAra zarIra kI sampUrNa halana calana kI kriyA ko rokakara kaTI huI vRkSa kI DAlI ke samAna aDola aura akampa hokara nizcala rahanA pAdapopagamana saMthArA kahalAtA hai| tivihe poggala paDighAe paNNatte taMjahA - paramANupoggale paramANupoggalaM pappa pahiNijjA, lukkhattAe vA paDihaNijjA, logaMte vA paDihaNijjA / tivihe cakkhU For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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232 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paNNatte taMjahA - egacakkhU, bicakkhU, tickkhuu| chaumatthe NaM maNusse egacakkhU, deve bicakkhU, tahArUve samaNe vA mAhaNe vA uppaNNaNANa daMsaNadhare se NaM ticakkhU tti vattavvaM siyA tivihe abhisamAgame paNNatte taMjahA-uDDU, ahaM, tiriyaM, jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA aisese NANadaMsaNe samuSpagjai se NaM tappaDhamayAe uDDamabhimei tao tiriyaM, tao pacchA ahe, aho loe NaM durabhigame paNNatte smnnaauso||116|| kaThina zabdArtha - poggala paDighAe - pudgala pratighAta, pappa - prApta hone se, paDihaNijjA - pratighAta ho jAtA hai, logate - loka ke aMta meM, cakkhU - AMkha, chaumatthe - chadmastha, maNusse - manuSya, uppaNNa NANadaMsaNadhare - utpanna jJAna darzana ke dhAraka-jinako avadhijJAna avadhidarzana utpanna ho gayA hai, abhisamAgame - abhisamAgama-padArthoM kA samyagjJAna, samuppajaI - utpanna hotA hai, tappaDhamayAe - rAba se pahale, durabhigame - dekhanA baDA kaThina hai| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra ke pudgala pratighAta kahe gaye haiM yathA - eka paramANu pudgala dUsare paramANu pudgala ko prApta hone se usakI gati kA pratighAta (rukAvaTa) ho jAtA hai, atyanta rUkSa ho jAne se usakI gati kA pratighAta ho jAtA hai aura loka ke anta meM jAne para Age dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hone se usakI gati kA pratighAta ho jAtA hai| tIna prakAra kI AMkha kahI gaI hai yathA - eka cakSu, do cakSu aura tIna cakSu / viziSTa zrutajJAna rahita chadmastha manuSya ke cakSuindriya kI apekSA eka AMkha hotI hai, deva ke cakSuindriya aura avadhijJAna hone se do AMkha hotI hai aura jisako avadhijJAna, avadhidarzana utpanna ho gayA hai aise tathArUpa ke zramaNa mAhaNa ke cakSuindriya, pasmazruta aura parama avadhijJAna ye tIna AMkheM hotI haiM aisA kahanA naahiye| tIna prakAra kA abhisamAgama yAnI padArthoM kA samyagjJAna kahA gayA hai yathA - Urdhva, adhaH (nIce) aura tirch| jaba tathArUpa ke zramaNa mAhana ko mati zruta se atirikta parama avadhi jJAna darzana utpanna hotA hai taba vaha saba se pahale Upara dekhatA hai isake bAda tirchA dekhatA hai aura isake bAda adholoka ko dekhatA hai| bhagavAn pharamAte haiM ki he AyuSman zramaNo ! adholoka ko dekhanA bar3A kaThina hai kyoMki vaha mahA andhakAra maya hai| vivecana - pudgala pratighAta - paramANu Adi pudgaloM kA pratighAta yAnI gati kI skhalanA pudgala pratighAta kahalAtA hai| pudgala pratighAta tIna prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. sUkSma aNu rUpa pudgala paramANu pudgala hai| eka paramANu pudgala dUsare paramANu pudgala ko prApta hone se aTakatA hai - gati kI skhalanA hotI hai 2. rUkSapana se athavA tathAvidha anya pariNAma dvArA gati kI skhalanA hotI hai 3. loka ke aMta meM pudgala pratighAta hotA hai kyoMki usake Age dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hai| cakSu yAnI netra / jo dravya se AMkha aura bhAva se jJAna yukta hai vaha cakSuSa-cakSu vAlA kahalAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 233 cakSu ke saMkhyA ke bheda se tIna prakAra kahe haiM - jisake eka AMkha hai vaha eka cakSu isI prakAra dvi cakSu aura tricakSu bhI smjhnaa| eka cakSu cakSurindriya kI apekSA hai| deva, cakSurindriya aura avadhijJAna se yukta hone ke kAraNa dvicakSu vAle haiN| AvaraNa ke kSayopazama se utpanna huA hai zruta aura avadhirUpa jJAna, aise jJAna aura avadhidarzana ko jo dhAraNa karate haiM ve utpanna jJAna darzana dhara kahalAte haiM aise jo muni haiM ve tricakSu vAle arthAt 1. cakSurindriya 2. paramazruta aura 3. paramAvadhijJAna se yukta haiN| tivihA iDDI paNNattA taMjahA - deviDDI, rAiDDI, gnniddddii| deviDDI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - vimANiDDI, viguvvaNiDDI, pariyAraNiDDI, ahavA deviDDI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - sacittA, acittA, miisiyaa| rAiDDI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - raNo aiyANiDDI, raNNo NijjANiDDI, raNNo balavAhaNakosa koThAgAriDI, ahavA rAiDDI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - sacittA, acittA, miisiyaa| gaNiDDI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA - NANiDDI, daMsaNiDDI, crittiddddii| ahavA gaNiDDI tivihA paNNattA taMjahA sacittA, acittA, miisiyaa||117|| : kaThina zabdArtha - iDDI - Rddhi, deviDDI - deva Rddhi, rAiDDI- rAjaRddhi, gaNiDDI - gaNa Rddhi, vimANiDDI - vimAnoM kI Rddhi, viguvvaNiDDI - vaikriya karane kI Rddhi, pariyAraNiDDI - paricAraNa Rddhi, aiyANiDDI - atiyAna Rddhi, NijANiDDI - niryAna Rddhi, bala-vAhaNakosa koThAgAriDDIcaturaMginI senA, ratha pAlakhI, khajAnA, koSThAgAra-dhAnya ghara Adi kI Rddhi| bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI Rddhi kahI gaI hai yathA - deva Rddhi, rAja Rddhi aura gaNa Rddhi / deva Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - vimAnoM kI Rddhi, vaikriya karane kI Rddhi aura paricAraNa Rddhi yAnI deviyoM ke sAtha bhoga bhogane kI Rddhi| athavA deva Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - sacitta yAnI apanA zarIra, agramahiSI Adi sacitta padArthoM kI Rddhi, acitta yAnI vastra AbhUSaNa Adi kI acitta Rddhi aura mizra yAnI vastrAbhUSaNoM se alaMkR devI Adi kI Rddhi| rAja Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - rAjA kI atiyAna Rddhi yAnI jaba rAjA nagara meM praveza kare taba dUkAnoM ko aura bAjAra Adi ko sajAne kI Rddhi, rAjA kI niryAna Rddhi yAnI jaba rAjA nagara se bAhara nikale taba hAthI, ghor3e, sAmanta Adi kI Rddhi aura rAjA kI caturaMginI senA, ratha pAlakhI, khajAnA, koSThAgAra-dhAnya ghara Adi kI Rddhi / athavA rAjaRddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - sacitta, acitta aura mishr| gaNa Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - viziSTa zrutAdi rUpa jJAna Rddhi, pravacana meM zaGkA Adi doSa rahita honA evaM pravacana kI prabhAvanA karane vAlA viziSTa zAstra kA abhyAsa honA so darzana Rddhi aura aticAra rahita cAritra kA pAlana karanA so cAritra Rddhi| athavA For Personal & Private Use Only

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234 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra gaNa Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - ziSyAdi so sacitta Rddhi, vastra pAtra Adi so acitta Rddhi aura donoM milI huI so mizra Rddhi| vivecana - Rddhi ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. devatA kI Rddhi 2. rAjA kI Rddhi aura 3. gaNi - gaccha ke adhipati AcArya kI Rddhi| devatA kI Rddhi ke tIna bheda haiM -1. vimAnoM kI Rddhi 2. vikriyA karane kI Rddhi 3. paricAraNA (kAma sevana) kI Rddhi| athavA 1. sacitta Rddhi - agramahiSI Adi sacitta vastuoM kI sampatti 2. acitta Rddhi-vastra AbhUSaNa kI Rddhi 3. mizra Rddhi - vastrAbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta devI Adi kI Rddhi. ___rAjA kI Rddhi ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. atiyAna Rddhi-nagara praveza meM toraNa bAjAra.Adi kI zobhA logoM kI bhIr3a Adi rUpa Rddhi arthAt nagara praveza, mahotsava kI zobhA 2. niryANa Rddhi - nagara se bAhara jAne meM hAthiyoM kI sajAvaTa sAmanta Adi kI Rddhi 3. rAjA ke sainya vAhana, khajAnA aura koThAra kI Rddhi athavA sacitta, acitta, mizra ke bheda se bhI rAjA kI Rddhi ke tIna bheda haiN| .. - gaNi (AcArya) kI Rddhi ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. jJAna Rddhi - viziSTa zrRta kI sampadA 2. darzana Rddhi - Agama meM zaMkA Adi se rahita honA tathA pravacana kI prabhAvanA karane vAle zAstroM kA jJAne 3. cAritra Rddhi - aticAra rahita zuddha utkRSTa cAritra kA pAlana krnaa| sacitta, acitta aura mizra ke bheda se bhI AcArya kI Rddhi tIna prakAra kI hai - 1. sacitta Rddhi-ziSya Adi 2. acitta Rddhi - vastra Adi 3. mizra Rddhi - vastra pahane hue ziSya aadi| tao gAravA paNNattA taMjahA - iDIgArave rasagArave saayaagaarve| tivihe karaNe paNNatte taMjahA - dhammie karaNe, adhammie karaNe, dharmiyAdhammiyA krnne| tivihe bhagavayA dhamme paNNatte taMjahA - suahigjhie, sujhAie, sutavassie, jayA suahigjhiyaM bhavai tayA sujhAiyaM bhavai, jayA sujjhAiyaM bhavai tayA sutavassiyaM bhvi| se suahiljhei sujjhAie sutavassie suyakkhAe NaM bhagavayA dhamme pnnnntte||118|| . kaThina zabdArtha - iDDI gArave - Rddhi gArava, rasagArave - rasa gArava, sAyAgArave - sAtA gArava, suahijhie - suadhIta (acchA adhyayana kiyA huA), sujjhAie - sudhyAta (acchA dhyAna kiyA huA), sutavassie - sutapa (zreSTha tapa kA AcaraNa kiyA huaa)| bhAvArtha - tIna gArava yAnI gurupanA (bhArIpanA) kahe gaye haiM yathA - Rddhi gArava, rasa gArava aura 'sAtA gaarv| tIna prakAra ke karaNa kahe gaye haiM yathA - sAdhu kI kriyA so dhArmika karaNa, asaMyati kI kriyA so adhArmika karaNa aura dezavirati zrAvaka kI kriyA so dhArmikAdhArmika krnn| bhagavAn ne tIna prakAra kA dharma pharamAyA hai yathA - suadhIta yAnI guru ke pAsa vinayapUrvaka paDhA huA jJAna, sudhyAta yAnI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 bhalI prakAra cintana kiyA gayA jJAna aura sutapa yAnI ihalokAdi kI AzaMsA rahita bhalI prakAra kiyA gayA tp| jaMba zAstroM kA bhalI prakAra adhyayana kiyA jAtA hai taba sudhyAna hotA hai arthAt unakA bhalI prakAra cintana kiyA jAtA haiM aura jaba bhalI prakora cintana kiyA jAtA hai taba sutapa hotA hai / suadhIta sudhyAta aura sutapa yaha tIna prakAra kA dharma bhagavAn ne acchA pharamAyA hai kyoMki yaha samyag jJAna kriyA rUpa hone se mokSa kA dene vAlA hai| vivecana - gArava (gaurava) - guru arthAt bhArIpana kA bhAva athavA kArya gaurava kahalAtA hai| dravya aura bhAva bheda se gaurava do prakAra kA hai| vajrAdi kI gurutA dravya gaurava hai| abhimAna evaM lobha se hone vAlA AtmA kA azubha bhAva bhAva gaurava ( bhAva gArava) hai| yaha saMsAra cakra meM paribhramaNa karAne vAle karmoM kA kAraNa hai| gArava (gaurava) ke tIna bheda haiM - 1. Rddhi gaurava 2. rasa gaurava aura 3. sAtA gaurava | 1. Rddhi gaurava - rAjA mahArAjAoM se pUjya AcAryatA Adi kI RRddhi kA abhimAna karanA evaM unakI prApti kI icchA karanA Rddhi gaurava hai| 2. rasa gaurava - rasanA indriya ke viSaya madhura Adi rasoM kI prApti se abhimAna karanA yA unakI icchA karanA rasa gaurava hai| 235 000 3. sAtA gaurava - sAtA - svasthatA Adi zArIrika sukhoM kI prApti hone se abhimAna karanA yA unakI icchA karanA sAtA gaurava hai| tivihA vAvatI paNNA taMjahA - jANU ajANU viigicchA evaM ajjhovavajjaNA pariyAvajjaNA / tivihe aMte paNNatte taMjahA - loyaMte veyaMte samayaMte / tao jiNApaNNattA taMjahA - ohiNANa jiNe, maNapajjavaNANa jiNe, kevalaNANa jiNe / tao kevalI paNNattA taMjahA - ohiNANa kevalI, maNapajjavaNANa kevalI, kevalaNANa kevalI / tao arahA paNNattA taMjahA ohiNANa arahA, maNapajjavaNANa arahA, kevalaNANa arahA // 119 // kaThina zabdArtha - vAvattI - vyAvRtti virati, ajjhovavajjaNA Asakti, pariyAvajjaNA - paryApadana- indriya viSayoM kA sevana, loyaMte kA anta, samayaMte - samayAMta jaina siddhAntoM kA aMta / bhAvArtha - tIna prakAra kI vyAvRtti yAnI hiMsA pApoM se nivRtti kahI gaI hai yathA - hiMsA Adi ke svarUpa ko jAna kara jJAna pUrvaka hiMsA Adi se nivRtta honA, hiMsAdi ke svarUpa ko jAne binA hI ajJAna pUrvaka hiMsAdi se nivRtta honA aura hiMsA Adi meM pApa hai yA nahIM hai isa prakAra zaMkA pUrvaka - For Personal & Private Use Only adhyupapAdana- indriya viSayoM meM lokAnta, veyaMte - vedAnta - vedoM

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236 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hiMsA Adi se nivRtta honaa| isI prakAra adhyupapatti (adhyupapAdana) yAnI indriyoM ke viSayoM meM Asakti aura indriyoM ke viSayoM kA sevana karanA, ina donoM se nivRtta hone ke bhI jANU, ajANU aura vicikitsA ye tIna tIna bheda haiN| tIna prakAra kA anta kahA gayA hai yathA - loka kA anta, vedoM kA anta aura jaina siddhAntoM kA ant| tIna jina kahe gaye haiM yathA - avadhijJAnI jina, mana:paryavajJAnI jina aura kevalajJAnI jin| tIna kevalI kahe gaye haiM yathA - avadhi jJAnI kevalI, manaHparyavajJAnI kevalI, kevalajJAnI kevlii| tIna arihanta kahe gaye haiM yathA - avadhijJAnI arihanta, manaHparyavajJAnI arihanta aura kevalajJAnI arihnt| vivecana - vyAvRtti (virati) tIna prakAra kI kahI gayI hai - 1. hiMsAdi ke hetu svarUpa aura phala ko jAnane vAle kI jJAnapUrvaka jo virati hotI hai vaha jJAtA ke sAtha abheda hone se "jANU" kahI gayI hai| 2. ajJa - ajANa kI jJAna ke binA jo virati hai vaha "ajANU" aura 3. vicikitsA - saMzaya se jo virati hotI hai vaha vicikitsA vyAvRtti kahalAtI hai| vyAvRtti kI taraha hI adhyupapAdanaindriya viSayoM meM Asakti aura paryApadana - indriya viSayoM ke sevana ke bhI tIna-tIna bheda hote haiN| rAgadveSa ko jItane vAle jina kahalAte haiN| kevalajJAnI to sarvathA rAga dveSa ko jItane vAle evaM pUrNa nizcaya-pratyakSa jJAnazAlI hone se sAkSAt (upacAra rahita) jina haiN| avadhijJAnI aura manaHparyavajJAnI upacAra se yAnI gauNa rUpa se jina, kevalI, arihanta kahe gaye haiN| mukhya rUpa se to kevalajJAnI hI jina, kevalI, aura arihanta haiN| yahA~ lokAnta zabda kA artha yaha kiyA gayA hai ki laukika zAstroM se kisI vastu kA anta arthAt nirNaya karanA, isa prakAra vedoM ke dvArA nirNaya karanA tathA jaina siddhAntoM ke dvArA. nirNaya karanA kramazaH lokAnta, vedAnta aura samayAnta kahA gayA hai| tao lessAo dubbhigaMdhAo paNNattAo taMjahA - kaNhalessA, NIlalessA, kaaulessaa| tao lessAo subbhigaMdhAo paNNattAo taMjahA - teulessA, pamhalessA, sukklessaa| evaM duggaigAmiNIo sugaigAmiNIo, saMkiliTThAo asaMkiliTThAo, amaNuNNAo maNuNNAo, avisuddhAo visuddhAo, appasatthAo pasatthAo, sIyalukkhAo nnicunnhaao| tivihe maraNe paNNatte taMjahA - bAlamaraNe, paMDiyamaraNe, baalpNddiysrnne| bAlamaraNe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - Thiya lesse, saMkiliTThalesse, . pjjvjaaylesse| paMDiyamaraNe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - Thiyalesse, asaMkiliTThalesse, pjjvjaaylesse| bAlapaMDiyamaraNe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - Thiyalesse, asaMkiliTThalesse, apjjvjaaylesse||120|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 237 kaThina zabdArtha - dubbhigaMdhAo - durabhigaMdha-durgadha vAlI, subbhigaMdhAo - surabhigaMdha-acchI gaMdha vAlI, duggaigAmiNIo - durgati meM le jAne vAlI, sugaigAmiNIo - sugati meM le jAne vAlI, saMkiliTThAo - saMkliSTa, asaMkiliTThAo - asaMkliSTa, amaNuNNAo - amanojJa, maNuNNAomanojJa, avisuddhAo - avizuddha, visuddhAo - vizuddha, appasatthAo - aprazasta, pasatthAo - prazasta, sIyalukkhAo - zIta rUkSa, NiguhAo - snigdha uSNa, maraNe - maraNa, bAlapaMDiya maraNebAla paNDita maraNa. Thiyalesse - sthita lezyA. pajjavajAyalesse - paryavajAta leshyaa| bhAvArtha - tIna lezyAeM durabhigandha yAnI durgandha vAlI kahI gaI hai yathA - kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA aura kaapotleshyaa| tIna lezyAeM acchI gandha vAlI kahI gaI hai yathA - tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zukla leshyaa| isI prakAra kramazaH tIna lezyAe~ durgati meM le jAne vAlI aura tIna lezyAe~ sugati meM le jAne vAlI haiN| tIna lezyAe~ saMkliSTa yAnI saMkleza pariNAma vAlI aura tIna lezyAe~ asaMkliSTa yAnI asaMkleza pariNAma vAlI haiN| tIna amanojJa aura tIna manojJa haiN| tIna avizuddha aura tIna vizuddha haiN| tIna aprazasta aura tIna prazasta haiN| tIna zIta rUkSa aura tIna snigdha uSNa haiN| ye tIna-tIna bheda lezyAoM ke kahe gaye haiN| tIna prakAra kA maraNa kahA gayA hai yathA - bAlamaraNa, paNDitamaraNa aura bAlapaNDitamaraNa / bAlamaraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sthita lezyA yAnI maraNa ke samaya jo lezyA hai usI lezyA meM utpanna honA, saMkliSTa lezyA yAnI azubha lezyA meM mara kara phira usase bhI adhikaM azubha lezyA meM utpanna honA, paryavajAta lezyA yAnI azubha lezyA meM se mara kara kramazaH vizuddha hotI huI lezyA meM utpanna honaa| paNDitamaraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sthitalezyA, asaMkliSTa lezyA aura paryavajAta leshyaa| bAlapaNDitamaraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - sthita ' lezyA, asaMkliSTa lezyA aura aparyavajAta leshyaa| . kA vivecana - tIna aprazasta lezyAoM kI durgaMdha aura tIna prazasta lezyAoM kI sugaMdha ke viSaya meM uttarAdhyayana sUtra a. 34 meM nimna gAthAeM dI haiM - jaha gomaDassa gaMdho, suNagamaDassa va jahA ahimddgss| etto vi aNaMtaguNo, lesANaM appstthaannN|| .- jaise - gAya ke mRta kalevara kI durgaMdha, mare hue kutte kI gaMdha aura mare hue sarpa kI durgaMdha jaisI hotI hai usase bhI anaMta guNa durgaMdha aprazasta kRSNAdi tIna lezyAoM kI hotI hai| jaha surabhi kusuma gaMdho, gaMdho vAsANaM pissmaannaannN| etto vi aNaMtaguNo, pasatya lesANa tiNhaM pi|| - sugaMdhita puSpoM kI gaMdha aura pIsa kara cUrNa kiye jAte hue candana Adi dravyoM kI jaisI gaMdha hotI hai usase anaMta guNa adhika gaMdha prazasta tejolezyA Adi tIna lezyAoM kI hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra avirati kI apekSA jIva ko "bAla" kahA jAtA hai| usakA maraNa "bAla maraNa" kahalAtA hai|. lezyA kI apekSA bAla maraNa ke tIna bheda haiN| jo jJAnavAna hai vivekI hai aisA cAritra saMpanna saMyamI, paNDita kahalAtA hai| kahA bhI hai 'viraI paDucca paMDie' arthAt mahAvratI paNDita kahalAtA hai| lezyA kI apekSA paNDita maraNa ke bhI tIna bheda haiM- jo sAdhaka na to pUrNatayA virakta hai aura na pUrNatayA avirakta aise viratAvirata zrAvaka ko bAlapaMDita kahate haiN| kahA bhI hai- "virayA viraI paMDucca bAlapaMDie Ahijja" zrAvaka dharma kI pAlanA karate hue usakA jo maraNa hotA hai use bAla paMDita maraNa kahate haiN| zyA kI apekSA bAla paMDita maraNa ke bhI tIna bheda haiN| 238 bhagavatI sUtra meM antima do maraNa ke viSaya meM isa prakAra pATha AyA hai - "se NUNaM bhaMte ! . kaNhalese NIlalese jAva sukkalese bhavittA kAulesesu Neraiesa uvavajjai ? haMtA goyamA ! se keNaTTeNaM bhaMte ! evaM vuccai ? goyamA ! lesAThANesu saMkilissamANesu vA visujjhamANesu vA kAulessaM pariNamai pariNamaittA kAulesesu Neraiesa uvavajjai / prazna - he bhagavan ! kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA yAvat zukla lezyA vAlA hokara kApota lezyA vAle nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai ? uttara - he gautama ! hA~ hotA hai / he bhagavan ! aisA kisa kAraNa se kahA hai ? he gautama saMklizyamAna athavA vizuddhamAna lezyA ke sthAna kApota lezyA meM pariNamate haiM / kApota lezyA meM pariNata hokara jIva kApota lezyA vAle nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| paNDitamaraNa meM saMklizyamAna lezyA nahIM hotI haiM, avasthita aura varddhamAna lezyAeM hotI haiN| isalie paNDitamaraNa ke vAstavika do hI bheda haiN| tIna bheda to kevala kathana mAtra haiN| bAlapaNDitamaraNa meM saMklizyamAna aura paryavajAta lezyA kA niSedha hai| sirpha avasthita lezyA pAI jAtI hai| isalie bAlapaNDitamaraNa kA vAstava meM eka hI bheda hai| tIna bheda to kevala kathana mAtra haiN| tao ThANA avvavasiyassa ahiyAe asuhAe akhamAe aNissAe aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti taMjahA - se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe saMkie kaMkhie viigicchie bheyasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM No saddahai No pattiyai No roei taM parIsahA abhijuMjiya abhijuMjiya abhibhavaMti, No se parIsahe abhijuMjiya abhijuMjiya abhibhavai, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie paMcahiM mahavvaehiM saMkie jAva kalusasamAvaNNe paMca mahavvayAiM No saddahai jAva No se parIsahe abhijuMjiya abhijuMjiya abhibhavai / se muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie chahiM jIvaNikAehiM jAva abhibhavai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 239 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tao ThANA vavasiyassa hiyAe jAva aNugAmiyattAe bhavaMti taMjahA - se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe NissaMkie NikkaMkhie jAva No kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM sahahai pattiyai roei se parIsahe abhijuMjiya abhijuMjiya abhibhavai, No taM parIsahA abhimuMjiya abhimuMjiya abhibhavaMti, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie samANe paMcahiM mahavvaehiM NissaMkie NikkaMkhie jAva parIsahe abhimuMjiya abhimuMjiya abhibhavai, No taM parIsahA abhimuMjiya abhijuMjiya abhibhavaMti, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie chahiM jIvaNikAehiM hissaMkie jAva parIsahe abhijuMjiya abhimuMjiya abhibhavai, NotaM parIsahA abhimuMjiya abhimuMjiya abhibhvNti||121|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - avvavasiyassa - avyavasita-nizcaya rahita athavA parAkrama na karane vAle ke lie, ahiyAe - ahita ke liye, asuhAe - asukha ke liye, akhamAe - akSamA ke liye, aNissesAe - aniHzreyasa-akalyANa ke liye, aNANugAmiyattAe- azubhAnubaMdha ke lie, NiggaMthenigraMthaM, pAvayaNe- pravacanoM meM, bheyasamAvaNNe - bheda ko prApta, kalusasamAvaNNe - kaluSatA ko prApta, sadahai - zraddhA karatA hai, pattiyai - pratIti karatA hai, roei - ruci karatA haiM, abhijuMjiya - prApta ho kara, abhibhavaMti - abhibhUta (parAjita) kara dete haiM, NissaMkie - zaMkA rahita, NikkaMkhie- paramata kI vAMcchA rhit| bhAvArtha - avyavasita yAnI pravacanoM meM nizcaya rahita athavA parAkrama na karane vAle sAdhu ke lie tIna sthAna ahita, asukha athavA azubha, akSamA, aniHzreyasa yAnI akalyANa aura azubhAnubandha ke lie hote haiM yathA - muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa se nikala kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu nirgrantha pravacanoM meM zaGkA kare kAMkSA yAnI anyamata kI vAMcchA kare, vitigicchA yAnI dharmakriyA ke phala meM sandeha kare athavA tyAga vRtti ke kAraNa sAdhu sAdhvI ke maile kapar3e aura malina zarIra ko dekhakara ghRNA kare, bheda ko prApta ho arthAt yaha vastu tattva aisA hai athavA aisA nahIM hai isa prakAra kI bheda buddhi rakhe, kaluSatA ko prApta ho arthAt yaha vastu tattva aisA nahIM haiM isa prakAra kaluSita buddhi rakhe tathA nirgrantha pravacanoM para zraddhA na rakhe, pratIti na rakhe, ruci na rakhe aise sAdhu ko parISaha prApta hokara ve parISaha use abhibhUta (parAjita) kara dete haiM kintu vaha sAdhu prApta hue parISahoM kA abhibhava nahIM kara sakatA arthAt parISaha use parAjita kara dete haiM kintu vaha parISahoM ko parAjita nahIM kara sakatA haiN| muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa se nikala kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karake pAMca mahAvratoM meM zaMkA rakhe yAvat kaluSatA ko prApta ho aura pAMca mahAvratoM para zraddhA na rakhe yAvat ruci na rakhe to parISahoM ko prApta For Personal & Private Use Only

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240 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hokara vaha abhibhUta ho jAtA hai| muNDita hokara gRhasthavAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu chaha jIva nikAya ke viSaya meM zaMkA rakhe kaluSatA ko prApta ho aura una para zraddhA, pratIti, ruci na rakhe to vaha parISahoM se abhibhUta ho jAtA hai| arthAt vaha parISahoM se parAjita ho jAtA hai| ___ vyavasita yAnI jina pravacanoM meM nizcaya rakhane vAle evaM parAkrama karane vAle sAdhu ke lie tIna sthAna hita sukha athavA zubha, kSamA, kalyANa aura zubhAnubandha ke lie hote haiM yathA - muNDita hokara gRhasthavAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu nirgrantha pravacanoM meM zaMkA na rakhe, kAMkSA yAnI anyamata kI vAMcchA na rakhe yAvat kaluSatA ko prApta na ho kintu nirgrantha pravacanoM para zraddhA rakhe to vaha parISahoM ko prApta hokara parISahoM kA abhibhava kara detA hai kintu prApta hue parISaha usakA abhibhava nahIM kara sakate haiM arthAt vaha parISahoM para vijaya prApta kara letA haiM kintu parISaha usa para vijaya prApta nahIM kara sakate haiN| muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa se nikala kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu pAMca mahAvratoM meM zaMkA na rakhe, paramata kI vAMcchA na kare yAvat una para zraddhA, pratIti, ruci rakhe to vaha sAdhu parISahoM ko prApta karake unakA abhibhava kara detA hai kintu parISaha usako prApta hokara usakA abhibhava nahIM kara sakate haiM arthAt vaha parISahoM para vijaya prApta kara letA hai kintu parISaha usa para vijaya prApta nahIM kara sakate haiN| muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu chaha jIva nikAyoM meM zaMkA na rakhe yAvat una para zraddhA, pratIti, ruci rakhe to vaha sAdhu .parISahoM ko prApta karake unakA abhibhava kara detA hai kintu parISaha use prApta hokara usakA abhibhava nahIM kara sakate haiM arthAt vaha puruSa parISahoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kara una para vijaya prApta kara letA hai kintu parISaha usa para vijaya prApta nahIM kara sakate haiN| ___ egamegA NaM puDhavI tihiM valaehiM savvao samaMtA saMparikkhittA taMjahA - ghaNodahivalaeNaM ghaNavAyavalaeNaM tnnuvaayvlennN| NeraiyA NaM ukkoseNaM tisamaieNaM viggaheNaM uvavajaMti, egidiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN||122|| kaThina zabdArtha - valaehiM - valayoM se, savvao samaMtA - cAroM tarapha dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM, saMparikkhittA - veSTita, tisamaieNaM - tIna samaya kI, viggaheNaM - vigraha gati krke| bhAvArtha - ratnaprabhA Adi pratyeka pRthvI cAroM tarapha dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM ghanodadhi valaya ghanavAtavalaya aura tanuvAtavalaya ina tIna valayoM se veSTita haiN| nairayika jIva utkRSTa tIna samaya kI vigraha gati karake phira apane utpatti sthAna meM utpanna hote haiN| ekendriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDaka ke jIva utkRSTa tIna samaya kI vigraha gati karake apane utpatti sthAna meM utpanna hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 241 vivecana - eka eka pRthvI cAroM tarapha dizA vidizAoM meM tIna valayoM se ghirI huI hai - 1. ghanodadhi valaya 2. ghanavAta valaya aura 3. tanuvAta vly| prathama ghanodadhi valaya hai usake bAda krama se do valaya ghanavAta aura tanuvAta hai| ghanodadhi arthAt ghana hima (barapha) kI zilA kI taraha kaThina udadhi, ghanavAta kaThina vAyu kA samUha aura tanuvAta arthAt patalI vaayu| manuSya aura tiryaMca paMcendriya jIva hI nairayika ho sakate haiM anya gati vAle jIva nhiiN| jo jIva nairayika rUpa se utpanna hote haiM unameM kucha Rjugati se utpanna hote haiM aura kucha vigraha (vakra) gati se| jo Rju gati se utpanna hote haiM ve eka samaya meM hI janma sthAna meM pahuMca jAte haiM kintu jo vigraha gati se utpanna hote haiM unheM utkRSTa tIna moDa-ghumAva karane par3ate haiN| eka mor3a ho to do samaya lagate haiM do mor3a ho to tIna samaya lagate haiM aura tIna mor3a ho to cAra samaya lagate haiN| trasa jIva yadi trasa nADI meM utpanna hotA hai to do mor3a (vigraha hote haiM) jinameM tIna samaya lagate haiM jo isa prakAra samajhanA cAhiejIva agnikoNa se naiRta koNa meM eka samaya meM jAtA hai dUsare samaya meM samazreNI se nIce jAtA hai aura isake bAda tIsare samaya meM samazreNI se vAyavya koNa meM jAtA hai| trasakAya kI utpatti meM trasa jIvoM kI isa prakAra utkRSTa se vigraha-vakragati hai| ekendriya jIva ekendriyapane utpanna ho to pAMca samaya meM utpanna hotA hai kyoMki trasanADI se bAhara rahe hue jIva trasanADI se bAhara bhI utpanna hote haiN| kahA hai - . vidisAu disaM paDhame, bIe paisarai loynaaddiie| taie uppiM dhAvai, cautthae nIi bAhiM tu|| "paMcamae vidisIe gaMtu uSpajJae u egiMdi"tti - artha - prathama samaya meM jIva vidizA se dizA meM jAtA hai| dUsare samaya trasa nADI meM AtA hai, tIsare samaya UMcA jAtA hai cauthe samaya trasa nADI se bAhara kI dizA meM samazreNI se jAtA hai aura pAMcaveM samaya meM vidizA meM jAkara ekendriya rUpa se utpanna hotA hai| yaha saMbhava mAtra hai parantu hote cAra samaya hI hai kyoMki bhagavatI sUtra meM isa prakAra pATha AyA hai - ____ "apajattagahumapuDhavikAie NaM bhaMte ! aheloga khettaNAlIe bAhirille khette samohae samohaNittA je bhavie uDDaloyakhettaNAlIe bAhirille khette apajattasahumapuDhavikAiyattAe uvavajittae se NaM bhaMte ! kai samaieNaM viggaheNaM uvavajejA ? goyamA ! tisamaieNa vA causamaieNa vA viggaheNa uvvjejaa|" - - he bhagavan ! aparyApta sUkSma pRthvIkAyika jIva adholoka kI kSetra nAr3I se bAhara ke kSetra meM mAraNAMtika samudghAta se yukta hokara Urdhvaloka meM kSetra (trasa) nAr3I se bAhara ke kSetra meM aparyApta sUkSma pRthvIkAya rUpa se utpanna hone yogya hai vaha jIva he bhagavan ! kitane samaya ke vigraha se utpanna hotA hai ? For Personal & Private Use Only

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242 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra uttara - he gautama ! tIna samaya athavA cAra samaya vAlA vigraha se utpanna hotA hai| vizeSaNavatI graMtha meM bhI kahA hai ki sutte causamayAo, Natthi gaI uparA vinnihitttthaa| jujjai ya paMca samayA jIvassa imA gaI loe|| - siddhAnta meM cAra samaya vAlI gati se Upara vakragati nahIM kahI hai parantu loka meM jIva ke isa prakAra pAMca samaya vAlI vakragati bhI saMbhava ho sakatI hai| jo tamatama vidisAe, samohao bNbhlogvidisaae| uvavajaI gaIe, so niyamA paMca samayAe // jo jIva sAtavIM naraka bhUmi kI vidizA meM maraNa samudghAta se brahmaloka kI vidizA meM utpanna hotA hai vaha pAMca samaya vAlI vakra gati se utpanna hotA hai| uvavAyA bhAvAo na paMcasamayAhavA na sNtaavi| bhaNiyA jaha causamayA, mahallabaMdhe na sNtaavi|| uparoktAnusAra jIva ke utpanna hone ke abhAva se pAMca samaya nahIM hote athavA pAMca samaya hote hai| phira bhI (apavAda bhUta hone se ) nahIM kahe haiN| jaise cAra samaya vAlI gati hone para bhI vistAra vAle zAstra meM nahIM kahI hai usI prakAra yahA~ bhI samajhanA caahiye| ataH ekendriya ko chor3a kara yAvat vaimAnika paryaMta jIvoM ke utkRSTa tIna samaya vAlI vigraha gati hotI hai| khINamohassa NaM arahao tao kammaMsA jugavaM khijjati taMjahA - NANAvaraNijjaM dasaNAvaraNigjaM aNtraayN| abhiI Nakkhatte titAre paNNatte, evaM savaNe, assiNI, bharaNI, magasire, pUse, jitttthaa| dhammAo NaM arahAo saMtI arahA tihiM sAgarovamehiM ticaubbhAgapaliovama UNaehiM vIikkaMtehiM smuppnnnne| samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa jAva taccAo purisajugAo jugNtkrbhuumii| mallI NaM arahA tihiM purisasaehiM saddhiM muMDe bhavittA jAva pavvaie / evaM pAse vi| samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa tiNNi sayA cauddasapuvvINaM ajiNANaM jiNasaMkAsANaM savvakkharasaNNivAINaM jiNa iva avitaha vAgaramANANaM ukkosiyA cauddasapuvvisaMpayA hotthaa| tao titthayarA cakkavaTTI hotthA taMjahA - saMtI, kuMthU, aro||123|| kaThina zabdArtha - khINa mohassa - kSINa mohanIya vAle, kammaMsA - karmAMza arthAt karmoM kI prakRtiyA~, jugavaM - yugapat-eka sAtha, khijaMti - kSaya hotI haiM, titAre - tIna tAroM vAlA, ticaubhAgapaliovamaUNaehiM - palyopama kA tIna cauthAI kama, vIikkatehiM - bIta jAne para, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 **************** purisajugAo- puruSa yuga-guru ziSya kI pATa paramparA ke krama se, jugaMtakarabhUmI - yugAMtakarabhUmi - mokSagAmI puruSa, ajiNANaM - jina nahIM, jiNasaMkAsANaM - jina sarIkhe savvakkhara saNNivAINaM sarvAkSara sannipAta vAle, avitahaM avitatha - yathAtathya, bAgaramANANaM- vacanoM kA prayoga karane vAle, cauddasa puvvINaM - caudaha pUrvadhArI sAdhuoM kI / 1 bhAvArtha - kSINa mohanIya vAle arihaMta bhagavAn ke tIna karmoM kI prakRtiyA~ eka sAtha kSaya hotI haiM yathA - jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura antarAya / abhijita nakSatra tIna tAroM vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI prakAra zravaNa, azvinI, bharaNI, mRgazira, puSya aura jyeSThA ye sabhI nakSatra tIna tIna tAroM vAle kahe gaye haiM / pandrahaveM tIrthaMkara zrI dharmanAtha svAmI mokSa gaye bAda palyopama kA tIna cauthAI yAnI pauna palyopama kama tIna sAgaropama bIta jAne para solahaveM tIrthaMkara zrI zAntinAtha svAmI paidA hue the / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke mokSa gaye bAda guru ziSya kI pATaparamparA ke krama se tIna pATa taka mokSagAmI puruSa hue the arthAt jambUsvAmI taka mokSa jAne vAle puruSa hue the| jambUsvAmI ke mokSa jAne bAda phira yahA~ bharata kSetra se mokSagamana banda ho gayA / unnIsaveM tIrthaGkara zrI mallinAtha bhagavAn ne tIna sau striyoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara pravrajyA - dIkSA aGgIkAra kI thii| isI prakAra teisaveM tIrthaGkara zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ne bhI tIna sau puruSoM ke sAtha dIkSA lI thI / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI pAsa jina nahIM kintu jinasarIkhe arthAt asarvajJa hote hue bhI sampUrNa saMzayoM kA chedana karane vAle hone se tIrthaGkara ke samAna sarvaakSara sannipAta vAle arthAt vacana sambandhI sampUrNa rahasyoM ko jAnane vAle tIrthaGkara kI taraha yathAtathya vacanoM kA prayoga karane vAle caudahapUrvadhArI sAdhuoM kI caturdazapUrvadhara saMpadA tIna sau thI arthAt bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa caudahapUrvadhArI sAdhu tIna sau the| zrI zAntinAtha bhagavAn, zrI kunthunAtha bhagavAn aura zrI aranAtha bhagavAn ye tIna tIrthaGkara cakravartI bhI the arthAt cakravartI kI padavI bhoga kara phira tIrthaGkara hue the| zeSa mAMDalika rAjA hokara tIrthakara hue the| vivecana - kSINa moha guNasthAna ke aMtima samaya meM jIva pAMca prakAra kA jJAnAvaraNIya, cAra prakAra kA darzanAvaraNIya aura pAMca prakAra kA aMtarAya karma, ina tIna karmoM kI ina caudaha prakRtiyoM kA eka sAtha kSaya kara kevalI hotA hai 'dhammajiNAo saMtI, tihi u ticaubhAgapaliya UNehiM ayarehiM samuppaNNo" - pandrahaveM tIrthaMkara zrI dharmanAtha svAmI ke mokSa jAne ke pauna palyopama kama tIna sAgaropama vyatIta hone para solahaveM tIrthaMkara zrI zAMtinAtha svAmI utpanna hue| purisajugAo - puruSa yuga-yuga arthAt pAMca varSa pramANa kAla vizeSa athavA loka meM prasiddha jo kRta yuga Adi hai ve yuga krama se vyavasthita hai| puruSa guru ziSya ke krama vAlA athavA pitA putra krama vaalaa| yuga kI taraha jo puruSa haiM ve puruSa yuga haiN| tIsare puruSa yuga arthAt jambU svAmI paryaMta mokSa ke - 243 1000 For Personal & Private Use Only - www.jalnelibrary.org

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244 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra jAne vAle puruSa hue, usake bAda bharata kSetra kI apekSA mokSa gamana baMda ho gyaa| jambUsvAmI ke mokSa jAne para dasa boloM kA viccheda ho gyaa| . vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 2593 meM batalAyA gayA hai ki jambU svAmI ke mokSa jAne ke bAda bharatakSetra meM dasa bAtoM kA viccheda ho gyaa| vaha gAthA isa prakAra hai maNa paramohi pulAe AhAraga khavaga uvasama kppo| saMjama tiya kevalI sigmaNAya jambUmbhi vucichinnnnaa|| artha - 1. manaHparyaya jJAna 2. parama avadhijJAna 3. pulAkalabdhi 4. AhArakalabdhi 5. kSapaka zreNI 6. upazama zreNI 7. jinakalpa 8. cAritra traya arthAt parihAra vizuddhi cAritra, sUkSmasamparAya cAritra aura yathAkhyAta cAritra 9. kevalajJAna 10. siddha honA arthAt mokSa jaanaa| - jugaMtakarabhUmI - yugAMtakara bhUmi - puruSa yuga kI apekSA aMtakara-bhava kA aMta karane vAloM kI arthAt mokSa gAmiyoM kI bhUmi-kAla vaha yugAMtakara bhUmi kahalAtI hai| kahane kA Azaya hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke tIrtha meM unase prArambha kara tIsare puruSa jaMbUsvAmI paryaMta mokSa mArga thA, usake bAda viccheda huaa| ___"ego bhagavaM vIro pAso mallI ya tihiM tihiM saehiM" - bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne ekAkIakele aura pArzvanAtha svAmI tathA mallinAtha svAmI ne tIna-tIna sau puruSoM ke sAtha dIkSA lii| yahA~ purisasaehiM - 'purisa' zabda vyakti artha meM prayukta huA hai| isalie yahA~ prakaraNa ke anusAra 'strI' artha liyA gayA hai kyoMki mallinAtha bhagavAn strI paryAya meM tIrthakara hue the isalie unake sAtha tIna sau striyoM ne dIkSA lI thii| zrI zAMtinAtha, kuMthunAtha aura aranAtha ye tIna tIrthaGkara cakravartI the| jaba taka ye tIna tIrthaGkara cakravartI nahIM bane taba taka ye mAMDalika rAjA the| zeSa 19 tIrthaGkara mAMDalika rAjA the jabaki mallinAtha svAmI aura neminAtha svAmI mADaMlika rAjA bhI nahIM the| vAsupUjya svAmI, mallinAtha, neminAtha svAmI, pArzvanAtha svAmI aura mahAvIra svAmI ina pAMca tIrthaMkaroM ne rAjya nahIM bhogaa| tao gevijavimANapatthaDA paNNattA taMjahA - hiTThimagevijavimANapatthaDe majjhimagevija vimANapatthaDe uvrimgevijvimaannptthdde| hiTThimagevijjavimANapatthaDe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - hiTThimahiTThimagevijavimANapatthaDe, hiTimamajjhima-gevijjavimANapatthaDe, hiTThimauvarimagevijavimANapatthaDe / majjhimagevijja-vimANapatthaDe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - majjhimahiTThima For Personal & Private Use Only

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245 __ sthAna 3 uddezaka 4 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gevijavimANapatthaDe, majjhimamajjhima-gevijavimANapatthaDe, majjhima uvarima gevijvimaannptthdde| uvarimagevijavimANa patthaDe tivihe paNNatte taMjahA - uvarima hiTThima gevijavimANa patthaDe, uvarimamajjhima gevijavimANapatthaDe, uvarima uvarima gevijavimANa ptthdde| jIvA NaM tiTThANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNiMti vA ciNissaMti vA taMjahA - itthINivvattie purisaNivvattie, nnpuNsgnnivyttie| evaM ciNa uvaciNa baMdha udIra veya taha NijjarA cev| tipaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA paNNattA, evaM jAva tiguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa||124|| ||titttthaannN samattaM / taiyaM ajjhayaNaM smttN|| kaThinazabdArtha - gevija vimANapatthaDA - graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa-graiveyaka vimAnoM ke pAthar3e, hiTThima - adhastana, majjhima - madhyama, uvarima - UparI, hiTThima majjhima - adhastana madhyama, hiTThimauvarima - adhastana uparima, majjhima uvarima - madhyama uparima uvarima hiTima. - uparima adhastana, tiTThANaNivvattie - tIna sthAnoM se upArjana kiye gaye, caya - saMcaya, uvacaya - upacaya, baMdha - bandha, udIra - udIraNA, veya - vedana, NijjarA - nirjarA, tipaesiyA - triprAdezika, tiguNalukkhA - tIna guNa rUkSa / bhAvArtha - graiveyaka vimAnoM kI racanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai arthAt nau graiveyaka vimAnoM kI tIna trika haiM yathA - adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI nIce kI trika, madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI bIca kI trika aura uparima graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI Upara kI trik| adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI nIce kI trika tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai - __ yathA - adhastana adhastana vimAna prastaTa yAnI saba se nIce kA pratara jisakA nAma bhadra haiM, adhastanamadhyama graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI nIce kI trika kA bIca kA pratara jisakA nAma subhadra hai aura adhastana uparima graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI nIce kI trika kA Upara kA prtr| madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI bIca kI trika tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - madhyama adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI bIca vAlI trika kA saba se nIce kA pratara jisakA nAma sumanasa hai, madhyama madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI bIca vAlI trika kA bIca kA pratara jisakA nAma sudarzana hai aura madhyama uparima graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI bIca vAlI trika kA Upara kA pratara jisakA nAma priyadarzana hai| uparima graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI upara. kI trika tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai yathA - uparima adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI Upara vAlI trika kA nIce kA pratara, jisakA nAma For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra amohe hai / uparima madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI Upara vAlI trika kA bIca kA pratara, jisakA nAma pratibhadra hai aura uparima uparima graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa yAnI Upara vAlI trika kA Upara kA pratara, jisakA nAma yazodhara hai| isa prakAra ye nau graiveyaka eka ke Upara eka ghar3e kI taraha rahe hue haiN| 246 jIvoM ne tIna sthAnoM se upArjana kiye gaye karma pudgaloM ko pApa karma rUpa se grahaNa kiye haiM, grahaNa karate haiM aura grahaNa kareMge yathA strIveda rUpa se upArjita, puruSaveda rUpa se upArjita aura napuMsakaveda rUpa se upArjita karmapudgaloM ko gata kAla meM grahaNa kiyA thA, vartamAna kAla meM grahaNa karate haiM aura bhaviSyat kAla meM grahaNa kreNge| isI prakAra karmapudgaloM kA saMcaya, upacaya, bandha, udIraNA, vedana aura nirjarA bhUtakAla meM kI thI, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura bhaviSyat kAla meM kreNge| triprAdezika yAnI tIna pradeza vAle skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM / isI prakAra yAvat tIna guNa rUkSa pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - loka rUpa puruSa ke grIvA (kaMTha) sthAna meM rahe hue deva 'graiveyaka' kahalAte haiN| inake vimAna graiveyaka vimAna kahalAte haiN| prastaTa arthAt pAthar3A pratara- racanA vizeSa vAle smuuh| graiveyaka vimAnoM ke tIna trika haiN| eka eka trika meM tIna-tIna pratara haiN| pahalI trika meM bhadra, subhadra aura sujAtaye tIna pratara haiN| dUsarI trika meM sumanasa, sudarzana aura priyadarzana ye tIna pratara haiN| tIsarI trika meM amohe, pratibhadra aura yazodhara ye tIna pratara haiN| ye nau graiveyaka eka ke Upara eka ghar3e ke AkAra se sthita haiN| sabase nIce kI trika meM 111 vimAna haiM, madhyama trika meM 107 vimAna haiM aura Upara kI trika meM 100 vimAna haiN| isa prakAra graiveyaka ke 318 vimAna haiN| / / iti tIsare ThANe kA cauthA uddezaka samApta // - / / iti tIsarA sthAna rUpa tIsarA adhyayana samApta // **** For Personal & Private Use Only

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cautthaM ThANaM cauthA sthAna caturtha sthAna kA prathama uddezaka _ (cAra anta kriyAeM) cattAri aMtakiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - tattha khalu imA paDhamA aMtakiriyA appakammapaccAyAe yAvi bhavai, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie saMjamabahule, saMvarabahule, samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tavassI, tassa NaM No tahappagAre tave bhavai, No tahappagArA veyaNA bhavai, tahappagAre purisajAe dIheNaM pariyAeNaM siljhAi bujhAi muccai pariNivvAi savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei, jahA se bharahe rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI, paDhamA aNtkiriyaa|ahaavraa doccA aMtakiriyA, mahAkamme paccAyAe yAvi bhavai, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie saMjama bahule, saMvarabahule, jAva uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tavassI, tassa NaM tahappagAre tave bhavai, tahappagArA veyaNA bhavai, tahappagAre purisajAe NiruddhaNaM pariyAeNaM sigjhai jAva aMtaM karei, jahA se gayasumAle aNagAre, doccA aNtkiriyaa| ahAvarA taccA aMtakiriyA, mahAkamme paccAyAe yAvi bhavai, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie, jahA doccA, NavaraM dIheNaM pariyAeNaM sigjhai jAva savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei, jahA se saNaMkumAre rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI, taccA aNtkiriyaa| ahAvarA cautthA aMtakiriyA, appakammapaccAyAe yAvi bhavai, se NaM muMDe bhavittA jAva pavvaie saMjamabahule jAva tassa NaM No tahappagAre tave bhavai, No tahappagArA veyaNA bhavai, tahappagAre purisajAe NiruddhaNaM pariyAeNaM sijjhai jAva savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei, jahA sA marudevI bhagavaI, cautthA aNtkiriyaa||125|| kaThina zabdArtha - cattAri - cAra, aMtakiriyAo - anta kriyAeM-janma maraNa se chUTa kara isa saMsAra kA anta karane vAlI kriyAeM, appakamma paccAyAe - alpa karma vAlA-halukarmI jIva parabhavadevalokAdi se cava kara manuSya bhava meM AtA hai, saMjamabahule - saMyama bahula-saMyama yukta, saMvara bahule - For Personal & Private Use Only

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248 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMvara yukta, samAhibahule - samAdhi yukta, lUhe - rUkSa, tIraTThI - tIrArthI-saMsAra samudra ke pAra jAne kI icchA vAlA, uvahANavaM- upadhAnAdi tapa yukta, dukkhakkhave - duHkha kA kSaya karane meM udyama karane vAlA, dIheNaM - dIrgha kAla taka, pariyAeNaM - pravrajyA kA pAlana karake, mahAkamme - bahukarmI, cAuraMtacakkavaTTI - cAroM dizAoM kA anta karane vAlA cakravartI, NiruddheNaM - niruddha arthAt alpa kAla tk| ___ bhAvArtha - cAra antakriyAeM yAnI janmamaraNa se chUTa kara isa saMsAra kA anta karane vAlI kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - 1. koI jIva viziSTa tapa aura parISahAdi janita vedanA sahana nahIM karatA kintu lambe samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana kara mokSa ko prApta hotA hai| 2. koI jIva viziSTa tapa aura vedanA ko sahana karake thor3e samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake mokSa ko prApta hotA hai| 3. koI jIva viziSTa tapa aura vedanA ko sahana karake aura lambe samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| 4. koI jIva viziSTa tapa aura vedanA ko sahana na karake aura thor3e samaya taka hI pravrajyA kA pAlana karake mokSa ko prApta karatA hai / ye cAra prakAra kI antakriyAeM haiN| ___cAra antakriyAoM meM yaha pahalI antakriyA hai| yathA - koI halukarmI jIva devalokAdi se cava kara manuSya bhava meM AtA hai phira vaha muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karatA hai aura vaha saMyama yukta, saMvarayukta, samAdhiyukta, rUkSa yAnI sAMsArika sneha rahita, saMsAra samudra ke pAra jAne kI icchA vAlA upadhAnAdi tapa yukta, duHkha ke kAraNabhUta karmoM kA kSaya karane meM udyama karane vAlA aura zubhadhyAna rUpI Abhyantara tapa karane vAlA hotA hai| usa puruSa ko tathAprakAra kA yAnI atyanta ghora tapa nahIM karanA par3atA hai aura tathAprakAra kI yAnI atyanta ghoraM vedanA bhI sahana nahIM karanI par3atI hai| aisA puruSa lambe samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake siddha, buddha, mukta hotA hai, sakala karmoM kA kSaya karake zItalIbhUta ho jAtA hai aura saba duHkhoM kA anta kara detA hai, jaise ki samudra paryanta cAroM dizAoM kA svAmI cakravartI rAjA bharata mhaaraaj| ye pUrvabhava meM halukarmI hokara sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM utpanna hue the| vahA~ se cava kara rAjA RSabhadeva kI rAnIsumaMgalA ke garbha meM Aye aura samaya pUrNa hone para cakravartI pada ko prApta hue bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke mokSa jAne ke bAda pAMca lAkha pUrva taka cakravartI pada kA upabhoga kiyA cakravartI pada meM rahate hue bhI virakti kI ora jhukAva thaa| eka vakta snAna karake vastra AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta hokara Adarza bhavana (cakravartI ke saba mahaloM meM sarvotkRSTa jisameM hIrA pannA Adi jar3e hue the isa kAraNa kAMca kI taraha jisameM zarIra kA pratibimba par3atA thA) meM gaye vahA~ ratna siMhAsana para baitthe| baiThe-baiThe zarIra aura sarva padArthoM kI anityatA kA vicAra karane lage (anitya bhAvanA bhAI bharatajI) saba padArthoM kI anityatA kA ciMtana karate hue pariNAmoM kI vizuddhatA ke kAraNa kSapaka zreNI para car3hakara kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana prApta kara liyaa| phira eka lAkha pUrva taka For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 249 saMyama kA pAlana kiyaa| ghora tapa aura ghora vedanA ko sahana kiye binA hI mokSa ko prApta hue| yaha pahalI antakriyA hai yAnI yaha anta kriyA kA pahalA bheda hai| ___ isake bAda aba dUsarI antakriyA kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| yathA - koI bahuta karmoM vAlA jIva parabhava se Akara manuSya bhava meM utpanna hotA hai| vaha muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karatA hai aura vaha saMyamayukta, saMvarayukta yAvat upadhAnAdi tapa yukta duHkhoM ke kAraNabhUta karmoM kA kSaya karane meM udyama karane vAlA aura zubhadhyAnAdi rUpa Abhyantara tapa karane vAlA hotA hai| usa puruSa ko tathAprakAra kA ghora tapa aura tathAprakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| aisA puruSa alpa kAla taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake siddha ho jAtA hai yAvat saba duHkhoM kA anta kara detA hai| jaise ki gajasukumAla muni ne kiyA thaa| zrI kRSNa vAsudeva ke choTe bhAI zrI gajasukumAla ne bAIsaveM tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke pAsa dIkSA aGgIkAra kara usI dina zmazAna meM kAyotsarga kiyA thaa| pUrvabhava ke baira ke kAraNa somila brAhmaNa ne unake sira para jAjvalyamAna aMgAre rakha diye jisase unheM atyanta tIvra vedanA utpanna huii| use samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karake, alpa samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake mokSa meM gye| yaha dUsarI antakriyA hai| - isake pazcAt aba tIsarI antakriyA kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| yathA- koI bahukarmI jIva bhavAntara se Akara manuSya bhava meM utpanna hotA hai| vaha muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karatA hai| sArA varNana dUsarI antakriyA ke samAna jAna lenA caahie| kintu itanI vizeSatA hai ki bahuta lambe samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake siddha hotA hai| yAvat saba duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki samudra paryanta cAra dizAoM kA svAmI cakravartI rAjA sntkumaar| sanatkumAra cakravartI kA rUpa atyanta sandara thaa| eka vakta prathama devaloka ke svAmI zakrendra ne unake rUpa kI prazaMsA kii| isa prazaMsA ko sahana na kara sakane ke kAraNa do deva parIkSA karane ke liye manuSya loka meM Aye aura sanatkumAra cakravartI ke pAsa pahuMce aura unake rUpa ko dekhakara prazaMsA karane lage usa samaya sanatkumAra cakravartI vastra Adi utAra kara snAnAgAra kI ora snAna karane ke liye jA rahe the| isaliye unhoMne devoM se kahA ki abhI merA rUpa kyA dekha rahe ho? jaba maiM snAnAdi karake vastra AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta hokara siMhAsana para baitUM taba merA rUpa dekhnaa| tadanusAra ve snAnAdi karake vastra AbhUSaNoM se susajjita hokara siMhAsana para baiThe taba una donoM devoM ko vApisa bulAyA gyaa| taba ve cakravartI ke rUpa ko dekhakara sira hilAkara mAthA dhunane lage taba cakravartI ne isakA kAraNa pUchA taba devoM ne kahA ki jaisA rUpa hamaneM pahale dekhA thA aba vaisA nahIM rahA hai kyoMki zarIra meM vyAdhiyA~ utpanna ho gayI haiN| parIkSA karane para cakravartI ko bhI vaisA hI bhAna huaa| taba zarIra Adi kI anityatA jAnakara unhoMne turanta dIkSA aGgIkAra kii| zarIra meM sAta roga paidA ho gaye yathA-1. kaNDU(tIvra khujalI) 2. jvara 3. khAMsI For Personal & Private Use Only

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250 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 4. svarabhaGga 5. A~kha kI pIr3A 6. zvAsa aura 7. udara vythaa| unako ve samabhAva se sahana karane lage yadyapi unako AmarSa auSadhi, khelauSadhi Adi aneka labdhiyA~ prApta ho gayI thii| ve una labdhiyoM ke prabhAva se una rogoM ko miTA sakate the parantu unhoMne una rogoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kara aura. vedanA bhogakara karma kSaya karanA cAhate the| isalie samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate rhe| ve vyAdhiyA~ sAta sau varSa taka unake zarIra meM rhii| eka lAkha varSa taka pravajyA kA pAlana karake aura sampUrNa karmoM kA kSaya kara mokSa padhAra gye| 4. aba isake pazcAt cauthI antakriyA kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| koI jIva alpakarmI hokara bhavAntara se Akara manuSya bhava meM janma letA hai| vaha muNDita hokara yAvat pravrajyA aGgIkAra karatA hai| vaha saMyama yukta yAvat karmoM kA kSaya karane vAlA aura zubha dhyAna rUpI Abhyantara tapa karane vAlA hotA hai| usako tathAprakAra kA ghora tapa nahIM karanA hotA hai aura tathAprakAra kI ghora vedanA bhI sahana nahIM karanI hotI hai| isa taraha kA puruSa alpa kAla taka pravrajyA kA pAlana karake hI siddha ho jAtA hai yAvat saba duHkhoM anta karatA hai| jaise bhagavatI marudevI maataa| prathama tIrthaGkara zrI RSabhadeva bhagavAn kI mAtA marudevI ne na to tapa hI kiyA aura na vedanA hI sahana kii| hAthI ke hode para kevalajJAna utpanna ho gayA aura vahIM Ayu samApta ho jAne se mokSa prApta kiyaa| yaha cauthI antakriyA hai / vivecana - tIsare adhyayana ke tIsare uddezaka ke aMtima sUtra meM karma ke caya Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa cauthe sthAnaka ke prathama uddezaka ke prathama sUtra meM bhI karma aura usake kAryabhUta bhava kA aMta karane kI kriyA batAyI hai| isa taraha donoM sUtroM kA paraspara saMbaMdha hai| ___karma athavA karma kAraNaka bhava kA anta karanA aMtakriyA hai| yoM to antakriyA eka hI svarUpa vAlI hai| kintu sAmagrI ke bheda se uparoktAnusAra cAra prakAra kI batAI gayI hai| noTa - TIkAkAra to likhate haiM ki sanatkumAra cakravartI dIkSA paryAya kA pAlana karake tIsare devaloka meM gaye aura phira vahA~ se manuSya bhava dhAraNa kara phira mokSa jaayeNge| parantu TIkAkara kA yaha likhanA Agama se mela nahIM khAtA hai kyoMki uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke aThArahaveM adhyayana meM dasa cakravatiyoM kA mokSa jAnA batalAyA hai aura ThANAGga sUtra ke dUsare ThANe meM subhUma aura brahmadatta ina do cakravartiyoM kA naraka meM jAnA batalAyA hai yadi tIsare aura cauthe cakravartI devaloka meM gaye hote to dUsare ThANe meM unakA devaloka meM jAne kA varNana kara dete| parantu vaisA varNana AgamoM meM kiyA nahIM hai| Agama ke AdhAra ko lekara pUjya zrI jayamala jI ma. sA. ne bar3I sAdhu vandanA meM jor3A hai yathA - vali daze cakravartI, rAjya, ramaNI, Rddhi chodd'| daze mukti pahu~tyA, kula ne zobhA chodd'||19|| ina saba pramANoM se spaSTa siddha hotA hai ki sanatkumAra cakravartI mokSa meM gaye haiN| antakriyA zabda For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 251 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kA artha bhI yahI kiyA gayA hai ki ve usI bhava meM mokSa gaye haiM unhIM mahApuruSoM kA dRSTAnta ina cAra antakriyAoM meM diyA gayA hai| yaha tIsarI antakriyA hai| vRkSa aura manuSya cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege uNNae, uNNae NAmege paNae, paNae NAmege uNNae, paNae NAmege paNae / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege uNNae taheva jAva paNae NAmege paNae / cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege uNNaya pariNae, uNNae NAmege paNayapariNae, paNae NAmege uNNayapariNae, paNae NAmege paNayapariNae, evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege uNNayapariNae, caubhaMgo / cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege uNNayarUve taheva caubhaMgo, evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege unnnnyruuve| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uNNae NAmege uNNayamaNe, uNNae NAmege pnnymnne| evaM saMkappe, paNNe, diTThI, sIlAyAre, vavahAre, parakkame, ege purisajAeM paDivakkho nntthi| cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - ujjU NAmege ujjU, ujjU NAmege vaMke, cubhNgo| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ujjU NAmege, evaM jahA uNNayapaNaehiM gamo tahA ujjU vaMkehiM vi bhANiyavyo, jAva prkkme||126|| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI vRkSa dravya se unnata aura bhAva se bhI unnata jaise candana Adi, koI dravya se unnata kintu jAti Adi se hIna jaise nIma Adi, koI dravya se hIna kintu jAti Adi se unnata jaise azoka vRkSa Adi, koI dravya se hIna aura jAti Adi se bhI hIna jaise nIma bela aadi| athavA yaha caubhaGgI kAla kI apekSA se bhI jAnanI caahie| yathA - pahale unnata aura pIche bhI unnata, pahale unnata aura pIche hIna, pahale hIna aura pIche unnata, pahale hIna aura pIche bhI hIna / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI jAti kula Adi se unnata aura bhAva se lokottara jJAna Adi se unnata jaise sAdhu zrAvaka aadi| koI jAti Adi se unnata aura jJAna vihAra Adi se hIna, jaise zailaka rAjarSi tathA brahmadatta cakravartI ke smaan| koI jAti Adi se hIna kintu bhAva se unnata jaise metArya muni tathA harikezI muni ke samAna aura koI jAti Adi se hIna aura bhAva se bhI hIna, yathA - udAyI rAjA ko mArane vAlA veSadhArI sAdhu vinayaratna bhATa tathA kAla zaukarika ksaaii| rasa kI apekSA cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA- koI vRkSa dravya se unnata aura rasa se bhI For Personal & Private Use Only

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252 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 unnata Amra Adi, koI dravya se unnata kintu rasa se hIna jaise nIma Adi, koI dravya se hIna kintu rasa se unnata drAkSA Adi, koI dravya se hIna aura rasa se bhI hIna jaise Aka, thUhara aadi| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI puruSa jAti Adi se unnata aura dIkSA lekara jJAnAdi sampanna bane so rAjA aadi| vRkSa kI taraha puruSa kI bhI caubhaGgI kaha denI caahie| yathA - jAti Adi unnata kintu bhAva se hIna nIca karma karane vAlA rAjA Adi / jAti Adi se hIna kintu bhAva se uttama harikezI muni aadi| jAti Adi se bhI hIna aura bhAva se bhI hIna mleccha anArya puruSa aadi| rUpa kI apekSA cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI dravya se unnata aura rUpa se bhI unnata Amra aadi| koI dravya se unnata kintu rUpa se hIna tAr3a aadi| koI dravya se hIna kintu rUpa se unnata gulAba Adi koI dravya se hIna aura rUpa se bhI hIna kera aadi| isa taraha caubhaGgI hotI hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| koI jAti Adi se unnata aura mana se bhI unnata, koI jAti Adi se unnata kintu mana se hIna, koI jAti Adi se hIna kintu mana se unnata aura koI jAti se bhI hIna aura mana se bhI hiin| isI prakAra saMkalpa, prajJA, dRSTi, zIlAcAra vyavahAra, praakrm| mana se lekara parAkrama taka sAta bAtoM kI caubhnggii| eka puruSa kI apekSA hI kahanI cAhie / isake dRSTAnta vRkSa meM ye sAta bAteM ghaTita nahIM hotI haiM kyoMki mana, prajJA Adi puruSa meM hI pAye jAte haiM, vRkSa meM nahIM pAye jAte haiN| cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI dravya se sarala aura bhAva se bhI sarala, ucita phala dene vAlA, koI dravya se sarala kintu bhAva se vakra, viparIta phala dene vaalaa| koI dravya se vakra kintu bhAva se sarala aura koI dravya se bhI vakra aura bhAva se bhI vakra / pahale sarala aura pIche bhI sarala, isa prakAra kAla se bhI cAra bhaMga ho sakate haiN| yaha vRkSa kI apekSA caubhaGgI hai| isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI puruSa bAhara se yAnI zarIra aura gati Adi se sarala aura mAyA rahita hone se bhItara bhI srl| koI bAhara se sarala kintu bhItara se vakra / koI bAhara se vakra kintu bhItara se sarala aura koI bAhara se bhI vakra aura bhItara se vkr| jaise unnata praNata yAnI U~ca aura hIna kA abhilApaka kahA gayA hai| vaise hI Rjuvakra yAnI sarala aura vakra kA bhI parAkrama taka abhilApaka kaha denA caahie| Rju, RjupariNata, RjurUpa ye tIna vRkSa kI apekSA aura tIna hI puruSa kI apekSA, isa taraha chaha caubhaGgI dRSTAnta aura dAlantika rUpa se kaha denI cAhie aura mana, saMkalpa, prajJA, dRSTi, zIlAcAra, vyavahAra aura parAkrama ina sAta kI apekSA sAta caubhaGgI kevala puruSa meM hI kahanI cAhie kyoMki mana Adi puruSa meM hI pAye jAte haiM, vRkSa meM nahIM pAye jAte haiN| isalie ina sAta kI apekSA vRkSa kA dRSTAnta nahIM kahanA caahie| _ bhikSu-bhASA, vastra aura manuSya paDimA paDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti cattAri bhAsAo bhAsittae taMjahA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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********000 sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 0000000000 jAyaNI, pucchaNI, aNuNNavaNI, puTussa vAgaraNI / cattAri bhAsAjAyA paNNattA taMjahA - saccamegaM bhAsajjAyaM, bIyaM mosaM, taiyaM saccamosaM, cautthaM asaccamosaM / cattAri vatthA paNNattA taMjahA - suddhe NAmaM ege suddhe, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhe, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhe, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhe / evAmeva cattAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjA - suddhe NAmaM ege suddhe caubhaMgo, evaM pariNaya, rUve, vatthA, sapaDivakkhA / cattAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - suddhe NAmaM ege suddhamaNe caubhaMgo, evaM saMkappe jAva parakkame // 127 // kaThina zabdArtha - paDimA pratimA - abhigraha vizeSa, paDivaNNassa - dhAraNa karane vAle kA, bhAsittae - bolanA, jAyaNI - yAcanI, pucchaNI- pRcchanI, aNuNNavaNI - anujJApanI, puTussa vAgaraNI - pUche hue prazna kA uttara dene vAlI, suddhe - zuddha, asuddha - azuddha, pariNayarUve - pariNata rUpa, sapaDivakkhA - sapratipakSa - dRSTAnta bhUta / bhAvArtha - paDimAdhArI sAdhu ko cAra bhASAeM bolanA kalpatA hai / yathA - yAcanI yAnI gRhastha ke ghara se AhAra Adi mAMganA, pRcchanI yAnI guru mahArAja se sUtrArtha pUchanA, athavA gRhastha Adi se mArga * Adi ke viSaya meM pUchanA, anujJApanI yAnI avagraha arthAt sthAna Adi kI AjJA lenaa| pUche hue prazna kA uttara denaa| cAra prakAra kI bhASA kahI gaI hai / yathA- pahalI satya bhASA, dUsarI mRSA bhASA tIsarI satyamRSA aura cauthI asatyAmRSA yAnI vyavahAra bhASA / cAra prakAra ke vastra kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka vastra zuddha tantuoM se banA huA aura mala rahita zuddha / koI eka vastra zuddha tantuoM se banA huA kintu azuddha yAnI malina, koI eka vastra azuddha tantuoM se banA huA kintu zuddha yAnI malarahita, koI eka vastra azuddha tantuoM se banA huA aura azuddha yAnI mala sahita athavA kAla kI apekSA se bhI isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai| yathA - koI vastra pahale bhI zuddha aura pIche bhI zuddha, koI vastra pahale zuddha kintu pIche azuddha, koI vastra pahale azuddha kintu pIche zuddha, koI vastra pahale bhI azuddha aura pIche bhI azuddha / isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI puruSa Adi se zuddha aura bhAva se bhI zuddha, koI puruSa jAti Adi se zuddha aura bhAva se azuddha, koI puruSa jAti Adi se azuddha kintu bhAva se zuddha, koI puruSa jAti Adi se bhI azuddha aura bhAva se bhI azuddha / isa prakAra puruSa kI caubhaGgI banatI hai| isI prakAra zuddha pariNata aura zuddha rUpa ina do kI sapratipakSa yAnI dRSTAnta bhUta vastra aura dAntika puruSa kI cAra caubhaGgI bana jAtI hai| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA- koI puruSa jAti Adi se zuddha aura zuddha mana vAlA, jAti Adi se zuddha kintu azuddha mana vAlA, jAti Adi se azuddha kintu zuddha mana vAlA aura jAti Adi se bhI azuddha aura - 253 For Personal & Private Use Only

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254 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 azuddha mana vaalaa| isa prakAra caubhaGgI banatI hai| isI prakAra saMkalpa se lekara parAkrama taka yAnI zuddha saMkalpa, zuddha prajJA, zuddha dRSTi, zuddha zIlAcAra aura zuddha vyavahAra inakI bhI puruSa kI apekSA caubhaGgiyA~ kaha denI cAhie kintu vastra kI apekSA ye caubhaGgiyAM nahIM banatI haiM kyoMki vastra meM mana, saMkalpa Adi nahIM pAye jAte haiN| .... vivecana - pratimAdhArI sAdhu ko cAra prakAra kI bhASA bolanA kalpatA hai - 1. yAcanI 2. pRcchanI 3. anujJApanI aura 4. vyaakrnnii| bhASA ke cAra bheda haiM - 1. satya bhASA 2. asatya bhASA 3. satyAmRSA bhASA (mizra) aura 4. asatyAmRSA arthAt asatyA amRSA bhASA (vyavahAra bhaassaa)| -- 1. satya bhASA - vidyamAna jIvAdi padArthoM kA yathArtha svarUpa kahanA satya bhASA hai| athavA santa arthAt muniyoM ke lie hitakArI niravadya bhASA satya bhASA kahI jAtI hai| 2. asatya bhASA - jo padArtha jisa svarUpa meM nahIM hai| unheM usa svarUpa se kahanA asatya bhASA hai| athavA santoM ke lie ahitakArI sAvadha bhASA asatya bhASA kahI jAtI hai| 3. satyAmRSA bhASA (mizra bhASA)-jo bhASA satya hai aura mRSA bhI hai| vaha satyAmRSA bhASA hai| 4. asatyAmRSA (vyavahAra) bhASA - jo bhASA na satya hai aura na asatya hai| aisI AmantraNA AjJApanA Adi kI vyavahAra bhASA asatyAmRSA bhASA kahI jAtI hai| asatyAmRSA bhASA kA dUsarA nAma vyavahAra bhASA hai| putra, vastra, koraka cattAri suyA paNNattA taMjahA - aijAe, aNujAe, avajAe, kuliNgaale| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - sacce NAmaM ege sacce, sacce NAmaM ege asacce, evaM pariNae jAva prkkme| cattAri vatthA paNNattA taMjahA - suI NAmaM ege suI, suI. NAmaM ege asuI, cubhNgo| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - suI NAmaM ege suI, caubhaMgo, evaM jaheva suddheNaM vattheNaM bhaNiyaM taheva suiNA vi jAva parakkame / cattAri koravA paNNattA taMjahA - abaMpalaMbakorave tAlapalabakorave vallipalabakorave . meNddhvisaannkorve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - aMbapalabakorava samANe, tAlapalabakorava samANe, vallipalabakorava samANe, meMDhavisANakorava smaanne||28|| kaThina zabdArtha - suyA - suta arthAt putra, aijAe - atijAta, aNujAe - anujAta, avajAe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 255 apajAta, kuliMgAle - kulAMgAra, sacce - saccA, suI - zuci pavitra, asuI - apavitra, koravA - koraka-kuMpala, aMbapalaMba korave - Amra ke phala kI kUpala, tAlapalabakorave - tADa ke phala kI kUpala, vallipalabakorave - bele ke phala kI kUpala, meMDhavisANakorave - mIMDhe ke sIMga ke AkAra vAle phala dene vAlI vanaspati kI kuupl| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke putra kahe gaye haiN| yathA - atijAta arthAt jo pitA kI apekSA samRddhi meM adhika ho jaise bharata cakravartI / anujAta arthAt pitA ke samAna samRddhi vAlA, jaise Aditya yaza kA putra mahAyaza athavA zreNika kA putra konnik| apajAta arthAt pitA kI samRddhi se kucha kama samRddhi vAlA jaise bharata cakravartI kA putra Aditya ysh| kulAGgAra yAnI kula ke lie aGgAra ke samAna, jaise kaNDarIka, duryodhana aadi| sAmAnyatayA suta zabda kA artha putra hotA hai kintu ziSya artha meM bhI suta zabda kA prayoga hotA hai, isalie ziSya kI apekSA yaha caubhaGgI isa prakAra samajhanI cAhie-atijAta ziSya jaise - siMhagiri kI apekSA vairsvaamii| anujAta ziSya, jaise - zayyaMbhava svAmI kI apekSA yazobhadra svaamii| apajAta ziSya jaise bhadrabAhusvAmI kI apekSA sthUla bhadra svaamii| kulAGgAra ziSya jaise udAyI rAjA ko mArane vAlA kapaTa veSadhArI sAdhu vinayaratna bhATa yA kUlavAlaka nadI ke pravAha ko phera dene vAlA saadhu| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM - yathA koI eka puruSa saccA yAnI yathAvat vastu kA kathana karane vAlA aura saccA yAnI kI huI pratijJA kA yathArtha rUpa se pAlana karane vAlA arthAt dravya se saccA aura bhAva se bhI sccaa| koI eka puruSa saccA yAnI yathArtha vastu kA kathana karane vAlA kintu asatya arthAt jaisA kahatA hai usa taraha se pratijJA kA pAlana na karane vAlA yAnI dravya se satya kintu bhAva se asty| koI puruSa dravya se asatya kintu bhAva se sty| koI puruSa dravya se asatya aura bhAva se bhI asatya athavA kAla kI apekSA bhI yaha caubhaGgI kahI jA sakatI hai| yathA - koI puruSa pahale bhI saccA aura pIche bhI sccaa| koI paruSa pahale saccA kinta pIche saccA nhiiN| koI pahale saccA nahIM kinta pIche saccA aura koI pahale bhI saccA nahIM aura pIche bhI saccA nhiiN| isI prakAra satyapariNata, satya rUpa, satya mana, satya saMkalpa, satya prajJA, satya dRSTi, satya zIlAcAra, satya vyavahAra yAvat satya parAkrama ina saba kI pratyeka kI caubhaGgI kaha denI caahiye| ... cAra prakAra ke vastra kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka vastra dravya se bhI pavitra aura saMskAra se bhI pvitr| koI eka vastra dravya se pavitra kintu saMskAra se apavitra / koI vastra dravya se apavitra kintu saMskAra se pavitra aura koI vastra dravya se bhI apavitra aura saMskAra se bhI apavitra / athavA koI eka vastra pahale bhI pavitra aura pIche bhI pavitra, isa prakAra kAla kI apekSA bhI yaha caubhaGgI jAnanI caahie| isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka puruSa zuci yAnI zarIra se pavitra For Personal & Private Use Only

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256 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aura svabhAva se bhI pavitra / koI eka puruSa zarIra se pavitra kintu svabhAva se apavitra / koI puruSa zarIra se apavitra kintu svabhAva se pavitra aura koI puruSa zarIra se bhI apavitra aura svabhAva se bhI apvitr| athavA koI puruSa pahale pavitra aura pIche bhI pavitra / isa taraha kAla kI apekSA bhI caubhaGgI banatI hai| ' jisa prakAra vastra ke sAtha zuddha vizeSaNa lagA kara yAnI zuddha vastra kI caubhanI kahI hai| usI prakAra zuci zabda lagA kara parAkrama taka saba caubhaGgiyA~ kaha denI caahieN| zuci pariNata aura zuci rUpa ina do , meM dRSTAnta vastra aura dArTAntika puruSa kI apekSA caubhaGgI kahanI caahie| zuci mana, zuci saMkalpa, zuci prajJA, zuci dRSTi, zuci zIlAcAra, zuci vyavahAra aura zuci parAkrama ina sAta meM sirpha puruSa kI apekSA caubhaGgI kahanI cAhie / kyoMki ye sAta bAteM puruSa meM hI pAI jAtI haiM vastra meM nhiiN| cAra prakAra ke koraka yAnI kUpaleM-maMjarI kahI gaI haiN| yathA - Amra ke phala kI kUpala, tAr3a ke phala kI kUpala, bela ke phala kI kUpala aura mIMDhe ke sIMga ke AkAra vAle phala dene vAlI vanaspati kI kuupl| isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| ___ yathA - Amraphala kI maJjarI ke samAna yAnI jisakI sevA karane se ucita samaya para phala. mile| tAr3a phala kI maMjarI ke samAna yAnI jisakI sevA karane se bahuta samaya ke pazcAt kaSTa se phala mile| belaphala kI maMjarI ke samAna yAnI jisakI sevA karane se thor3e samaya meM hI sukhapUrvaka phala mile aura mIDhazrRMga nAmaka vanaspati yAnI Auli nAmaka vanaspati kI maMjarI ke samAna arthAt jisa puruSa kI sevA karane para bhI vaha sirpha mIThe vacana bole kintu sevaka ko kucha bhI phala na de, usakA kucha bhI upakAra na kare / Auli nAmaka eka vanaspati hotI hai jisakA phala mIMDhe (bher3a) ke sIMga ke samAna hotA hai| usakA raMga sone ke samAna pIlA hotA hai ataeva dikhane meM vaha bahuta sundara hotA hai kintu vaha akhAdaya (khAne ke ayogya) hotA hai| vivecana - loka meM bahuta prakAra kI kuMpaleM hotI haiM kintu yahA~ cauthA ThANA hone se cAra prakAra kI kuMpaloM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai aura una kUpaloM ke samAna cAra prakAra ke puruSoM kA kathana kiyA gayA haiN| ghuNa aura bhikSa cattAri ghuNA paNNattA taMjahA - tayakkhAe, challikkhAe, kaTThakkhAe, saarkkhaae| evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA taMjahA - tayakkhAyasamANe challikkhAyasamANe, kaTThakkhAyasamANe sArakkhAyasamANe, tayakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa sArakkhAyasamANe tave paNNatte, sArakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa tayakkhAyasamANe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 257 tave paNNatte, challikkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa kaTThakkhAyasamANe tave paNNatte, kaTThakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa challikkhAya samANe tave pnnnntte||129|| kaThina zabdArtha - ghuNA - ghuNa-lakaDI ko khAne vAle kIr3e, tayakkhAe - tvacA-bAharI valkala ko khAne vAlA, challikkhAe - bhItara kI chAla ko khAne vAlA, kaTThakkhAe - lakaDI ko khAne vAlA, sArakkhae - sAra yAnI kASTha ke madhya bhAga ko khAne vAlA, bhikkhAgA - bhikSAcara / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke ghuNa yAnI lakar3I ko khAne vAle kIr3e kahe gaye haiN| yathA - tvacA yAnI bAharI valkala ko khAne vAlA, bhItara kI chAla ko khAne vAlA, kASTha ko khAne vAlA aura sAra yAnI kASTha ke madhyabhAga ko khAne vaalaa| ghuNa ke samAna cAra bhikSAcara (sAdhu) kahe gaye haiN| yathA - bAharI chAla khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna yAnI alpa tathA asAra bhojana karane vAlA AyaMbila Adi karane vAlA atyanta sNtossii| bhItara kI chAla ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna yAnI ghRtAdi ke lepa se rahita AhAra karane vaalaa| kASTha khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna yAnI vigaya rahita AhAra karane vAlA aura kATha ke sAra bhAga ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna yAnI saba vigaya sahita AhAra karane vaalaa| bAharI chAla khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna alpa aura asAra AhAra karane vAle yAnI AyaMbila Adi karane vAle sAdhu kA tapa sAra bhAga khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| jaise sAra bhAga khAne vAle ghuNa kA mukha ati tIkSNa hone se vaha kASTha ko bheda kara sAra bhAga khAtA hai usI taraha AyaMbila Adi karane vAlA anta prAntAhArI sAdhu karmoM ko bhedana karane meM samartha hotA hai| usakA tapa ati pradhAna hai| kASTha ke sAra bhAga ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna saba vigaya sahita AhAra karane vAle sAdhu kA tapa bAharI chAla khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai yAnI jaise bAharI chAla khAne vAle ghuNa kA mukha atitIkSNa na hone se vaha kATha ko bheda kara usakA sAra bhAga khAne meM asamartha hotA hai usI prakAra saba vigayasahita AhAra karane vAle sAdhu kA tapa karmoM ko bhedana karane meM asamartha hotA hai| ataeva isa sAdhu kA tapa apradhAnatara yAnI tijaghanya tapa kahA gayA hai| bhItarI chAla khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna lepa rahita AhAra karane vAle sAdha kA tapa kASTha khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai arthAt isakA tapa na to ati tIvra hai aura na ati manda hai ataeva isakA tapa pradhAna hai| kASTha ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna vigaya rahita AhAra karane vAle sAdhu kA tapa bhItarI chAla ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| isakA tapa apradhAna hai| prathama ghuNa ke samAna asAra evaM antaprAnta AhAra karane vAle muni kA tapa pradhAnatara, dUsare ghuNa ke samAna lepa rahita AhAra karane vAle muni kA tapa pradhAna, tIsare ghuNa ke samAna vigaya rahita AhAra karane vAle muni kA tapa apradhAna aura cauthe ghuNa ke samAna saba vigaya sahita AhAra karane vAle muni kA tapa . apradhAnatara yAnI sarvanikRSTa kahA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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258 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bAdara vanaspati bheda cauvvihA taNavaNassaikAiyA paNNattA taMjahA - aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khNdhbiiyaa| nairayika kI manuSya loka meM AgamanIcchA cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayaloyaMsi icchegjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAei havvamAgacchittae, ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayaloyaMsi samubbhUyaM veyaNaM veyamANe icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAei hvvmaagcchitte|ahunnovvnnnne Neraie NirayaloyaMsi Niraya pAlehiM bhujo bhujo ahiTigjamANe icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAei hvvmaagcchitte|ahunnovvnnnne Neraie NirayaveyaNijaMsi kammaMsi akkhINaMsi aveiyaMsi aNijjiNNaMsi icchejA havvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAei . hvvmaagcchitte| ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayAuyaMsi kammaMsi akkhINaMsi jAva No gheva NaM saMcAei hvvmaagcchitte| icceehiM cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe Neraie jAva No cevaNaM sNcaaei| bhikSaNI aura saMghArikA / kappaMti NiggaMthINaM cattAri saMghADIo dhArittae vA pariharittae vA taMjahA - egaM duhatya vityAraM, do tihatya vitthArA, egaM cauhattha vitthaarN||130|| ____ kaThina zabdArtha - taNavaNassaikAiyA - tRNa vanaspatikAyika, aggabIyA - agrabIja-jisake agrabhAga meM bIja ho, mUlabIyA - mUlabIja, porabIyA - parva (gAMTha)bIja, khaMdhabIyA - skaMdhabIja, NirayaloyaMsi - naraka loka meM, ahuNobavaNNe - tatkAla utpanna huA, samunbhUyaM-sammUhabhUyaM-samahabhUyaMsumahabhUyaM - ati prabala rUpa se utpanna huI yA ekadama sAmane AI huI athavA atyaMta mahAn athavA sumahAn, NirayapAlehiM - narakapAla-paramAdharmika bhavanapati devoM dvArA, bhujjo bhujjo - bAra bAra, ahiTigjamANe - pIDita kiyA jAtA huA, NirayaveyaNijjasi - naraka meM vedane yogya (atyaMta azubha nAma karma Adi kA), akkhINaMsi - kSaya na hone se, aveiyaMsi - usako na vedane se, aNijjiNNaMsi - nirjarA na hone se, NiggaMthINaM - sAdhviyoM ko, saMghADIo - saMghATikA-sADiyA~oDhane kI pachevaDiyA~, dhArittae - dhAraNa karanA, pariharittae - pahananA, duhattha vitthAra - do hAtha vistAra vAlI, tihatya vitthArA - tIna hAtha vistAra vAlI For Personal & Private Use Only

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__ sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 259 bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI tRNa vanaspatikAya kahI gaI hai yathA - jisake agrabhAga meM bIja hote haiM vaha agrabIja, jaise koraNTaka aadi| jisake mUla bhAga meM bIja hote haiM vaha mUlabIja jaise utpala kanda aadi| jisakI parva yAnI gAMTha meM bIja ho jaise Ikha aadi| jisake skandha bhAga meM yAnI dhar3a meM bIja ho vaha skandha bIja jaise sallakI aadi| naraka meM tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika zIghra manuSya loka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu cAra kAraNoM se zIghra Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| yathA - naraka meM ati prabala rUpa se utpanna huI athavA eka dama sAmane AI huI athavA atyanta mahAn vedanA ko vedatA huA tatkAla utpanna huA vaha nairayika zIghra manuSya loka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| naraka meM narakapAla yAnI amba ambarISa Adi bhavanapati jAti ke paramAdhArmika devoM dvArA bArambAra pIr3ita kiyA jAtA huA tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| naraka meM tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika manuSya loka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu naraka meM vedane yogya atyanta azubha nAma karma Adi aura asAtAvedanIya karma kA kSaya na hone se usako na vedane se aura usakI nirjarA na hone se nairayika manuSya loka meM Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| naraka meM tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu naraka kI jo Ayu bandhI hai usa Ayukarma kA kSaya na hone se Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| ina cAra kAraNoM se tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika manuSya loka meM Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| sAdhviyoM ko cAra sAr3iyAM yAnI oDhane kI pachevar3iyA~ dhAraNa karanA(pAsa meM rakhanA) aura pahananA kalpatA hai| yathA - do hAtha vistAra vAlI eka, tIna hAtha vistAra vAlI do aura cAra hAtha vistAra vAlI ek| unameM se do hAtha vistAra vAlI ko upAzraya meM oDhe, tIna hAtha kI do meM se eka ko gocarI jAte samaya oDhe aura eka ko bAhara sthaNDila bhUmi jAte samaya oddhe| cAra hAtha vistAra vAlI ko samavasaraNa yAnI vyAkhyAna ke samaya oDhe / vivecana - vanaspati hI jinakA kAya (zarIra) hai ve vanaspatikAyika kahalAte haiN| tRNa jAti kI vanaspati ko tRNa vanaspatikAya kahate haiN| tRNa vanaspatikAya cAra prakAra kI kahI hai - 1. agrabIja - aisI vanaspati jisakA bIja agrabhAga para hotA hai jaise- koraMTa kA vRkSa 2. mUla bIja-jisakA bIja mUla bhAga meM hotA hai jaise - kaMda Adi 3. parvabIja - jisa kA bIja parva (gAMTha) meM hotA hai jaise gannA Adi 4 skandha bIja- jisakA bIja skandha meM hotA hai jaise bar3a pIpala aadi| . yahAM cauthA sthAnaka hone se cAra prakAra kI tRNa vanaspatikAya batalAI gaI hai kintu bIja rUha, sammUcchima Adi aura bhI vanaspati ke bheda haiN| cAra kAraNoM se naraka meM tatkAla utpanna huA nairAyika jIva manuSya loka meM Ane kI icchA karatA For Personal & Private Use Only

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260 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000 hai parantu Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| ve cAra kAraNa isa prakAra haiM - 1. naraMka meM atyaMta prabala rUpa se utpanna huI vedanA ke kAraNa 2. narakapAloM paramAdhArmika devoM dvArA bArambAra pIr3ita kiye jAne ke kAraNa 3. naraka meM vedane yogya karmoM kA kSaya nahIM hone se aura 4. narakAyu pUrNa nahIM hone ke kAraNa nairayika manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai parantu Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| nairayiqa ke prakaraNa meM mUla pATha meM 'samubbhUyaM' zabda AyA hai| TIkAkAra ne isa zabda kI saMskRta chAyA cAra taraha se kI hai aura artha bhI cAra kiyA haiM yathA - 1. samudbhUtAm - eka sAtha utpanna vedanA 2. sammukhabhUtAm - sAmane AyI huI vedanA 3. samahadbhUtAm- mahAnatA se yukta vedanA 4. samuhadbhUtAmprabalatA se yukta mahAn vedanA ko dekhakara nairayika ghabarA jAtA hai aura vApisa manuSya loka meM AnA cAhatA hai parantu A nahIM sakatA hai| nairayikoM ke janma ke samaya tathA jIvana paryanta aura maraNa kAla ye tInoM kA mahA bhayaGkara vedanA se yukta hote haiN| dhyAna - vizleSaNa cattAri jhANA paNNattA taMjahA aTTe jhANe, rohe jhANe, dhamme jhANe, sukke jhANe / aTTe jhANe cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - amaNuNNasaMpaogasaMpatte tassa vippaogasaisamaNNAgae yAvi bhavai / maNuNNa saMpaogasaMpatte tassa avippaogasaisamaNNAgara yAvi bhavai / AyaMkasaMpaogasaMpatte tassa vippaogasaisamaNNAgae yAvi bhvi| parijusiyakAmabhoga saMpaogasaMpatte tassa avippaogasaisamaNNAgae yAvi bhavai / aTTassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA taMjahA - kaMdaNayA, sobaNayA, tippaNayA, paridevaNayA / rohe jhANe cavvihe paNNatte taMjahA - hiMsANubaMdhi, mosANubaMdhi, teNANubaMdhi, saarkkhnnaannubNdhi| rohassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA taMjahA osaNNadose, bahudose, aNNANadose, AmaraNaMtadose / dhamme jhANe cauvvihe cauppaDopayAre paNNatte taMjahA - ANAvijae, avAyavijae, vivAgavijae, sNtthaannvije| dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA taMjahAANAruI, NisaggaruI, suttaruI, ogADharuI / dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri AlaMbaNA paNNattA taMjahA - vAyaNA, paDipucchaNA, pariyaTTaNA, aNuppehA / dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri aNuhAoM paNNattAo taMjahA - egANuppehA, aNiccANuppehA, asaraNANuppehA, saMsArANuppehA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 0000000000 sukke jhANe cauvvihe cauppaDoyAre paNNatte taMjahA - puhutta vitakke saviyArI, egattavitakke aviyArI, suhumakirie aNiyaTTI, samucchiNNakirie appaDivAI / sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA taMjahA - avvahe, asammohe, vivege, visagge / sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri AlaMbaNA paNNattA taMjahA - khaMtI, muttI, maddave, ajjave / sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri aNuppehAo paNNattAo taMjahA aNaMtavattiyANuppehA, viSpariNAmANuppehA, asubhANuppehA, avAyANuppehA // 131 // kaThina zabdArtha - jhANA - dhyAna, aTTe - Arta, rodde - raudra, dhamme dharma, sukke zukla, amaNuNNasaMpaogasaMpautte - amanojJa vastu kA saMyoga hone para, vippaogasaiMsamaNNAgara - viyoga kI cintA karanA, maNuNNasaMpaogasaMpatte - manojJa vastu kA saMyoga hone para, AyaMkasaMpaogasaMpautteroga AtaMka ke hone para, parijusiya kArmabhoga saMpaogasaMpautte sevana kiye hue kAmabhogoM kI prApti hone para, lakkhaNA - lakSaNa, kaMdaNayA krandanatA, soyaNayA zocanatA, tippaNayA tepanatA, paridevaNayA - paridevanatA, hiMsANubaMdhi - hiMsAnubaMdhI, mosANubaMdhi - mRSAnubandhI, teNANubaMdhi stenAnubandhI, sArakkhaNANubaMdhi - saMrakSaNAnubandhI, osaNNadose- osanna doSa, bahudose- bahula doSa, aNNA dose- ajJAna doSa, AmaraNaMtadose AmaraNAntadoSa, cauppaDoyAre - catuSpadAvatAra- cAra padoM meM samAveza honA, ANAvijae - AjJA vijaya- AjJA vicaya, avAyavijae apAya vijaya- apAya vicaya, vivAgavijaya vipAka vijaya-vipAka vicaya, ANAruI - AjJA ruci, NisaggaruI - nisarga ruci, suttaruI - sUtra ruci, ogADharuI - avagADha ruci, AlaMbaNA Alambana, vAyaNA - vAcanA, paDipucchaNayA - prati pRcchanA, pariyaTTaNA - parivartanA, aNuppehA anuprekSA, egANuppehA ekAnuprekSA, aNiccANuppehA - anityAnuprekSA, asaraNANuppehA - azaraNAnuprekSA, saMsArANuppehA saMsArAnuprekSA, puhuttavitakke saviyArI- pRthak vitarka savicArI, egattavitakke aviyArI - ekatva vitarka avicArI, suhuma kirie aNiyaTTI- sUkSmakriyA anivartI, samucchiNNa kirie appaDivAI - samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI, avvahe - avyatha, asammohe - asammoha, vivege viveka, viussagge - vyutsarga, khaMtI - kSAnti kSamA, muttI mukti nirmamatva, nirlobhatA, maddave- mArdava- mRdutA, ajjave - Arjava saralatA, aNaMtavattiyANuppehA - anantavartitAnuprekSA, viSpariNAmANuppehA - vipariNAmAnuprekSA, asubhANuppehA - azubhAnuprekSA, avAyANuppehA- apAyAnuprekSA / ArttadhyAna, raudradhyAna, dharmadhyAna aura bhAvArtha cAra prakAra ke dhyAna kahe gaye haiM yathA zukladhyAna / ArttadhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA amanojJa vastu kA saMyoga hone para usake viyoga kI cintA karanA / manojJa vastu kA saMyoga hone para usakA viyoga na ho isa prakAra kI cintA - - For Personal & Private Use Only 261 - - - - -

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra karanA / zUla, siradarda Adi roga AtaGka ke hone para usakA viyoga kaba ho isa prakAra cintA karanA / sevana kiye hue kAmabhogoM kI prApti hone para unakA kabhI bhI viyoga na ho zarIra meM roga Ane se mere kAmabhoga chUTa na jAe isa prakAra kI cintA karanA / ArttadhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM yathA krandanatA yAnI ucca svara se ronA aura cillAnA, zocanatA yAnI AMkhoM meM AMsU lAkara dInabhAva dhAraNa karanA, tepanatA yAnI AMsU girAnA aura paridevanatA yAnI bArabAra kliSTa bhASaNa karanA, vilApa karanA / raudradhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA hiMsAnubandhI yAnI prANiyoM ko cAbuka Adi se. mAranA yA hiMsAkArI vyApAroM ko karane kA cintana karanA, mRSAnubandhI yAnI jhUTha bolane kA vicAra karanA aura jhUTha bola kara dUsaroM ko Thagane kI pravRtti karane kA vicAra karanA, stenAnubandhI yAnI 'corI karanA evaM dUsaroM ke dravya ko curAne kA cintana karanA, saMrakSaNAnubandhI yAnI apane dhana kI rakSA ke lie dUsaroM kI ghAta vicAranA / 262 00 - : raudradhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM yathA - osannadoSa arthAt hiMsAdi pApoM meM se kisI eka meM bahulatApUrvaka pravRtti karanA, bahuladoSa yAnI hiMsA Adi sabhI doSoM meM pravRtti karanA ajJAna doSa yAnI ajJAnatA ke kAraNa hiMsA Adi doSoM meM dharmabuddhi se pravRtti karanA / AmaraNAntadoSa yAnI maraNaparyanta hiMsAdi krUra kAryoM kA pazcAttApa na karanA evaM hiMsA Adi pApoM meM pravRtti karate rahanA AmaraNAnta doSa hai| jaise kAlasaukarika kasAI / catuSpadAvatAra arthAt svarUpa, lakSaNa, Alambana aura anuprekSA ina cAra bAtoM se jisakA vicAra kiyA gayA hai aisA dharmadhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA- AjJAvijaya athavA AjJAvicaya yAnI 'jina bhagavAn kI pharamAI huI AjJA aura tattva satya haiM' aisA cintana karanA / apAyavijaya athavA apAyavicaya yAnI rAga dveSa se jIvoM ko ihalaukika aura pAralaukika duHkhoM kI prApti hotI hai aisA vicAra karanA / vipAkavijaya yA vipAkavicaya arthAt 'zubhAzubha karmoM ke zubhAzubha phala hote haiN| apane kiye hue karmoM se hI AtmA sukha duHkha bhogatA hai, aisA vicAra krnaa| saMsthAnavijaya yA saMsthAnavicaya arthAt loka ke saMsthAna kA tathA loka meM rahe hue dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM ke svarUpa kA cintana krnaa| dharmadhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa-liGga kahe gaye haiM yathA - AjJAruci arthAt sUtra meM pratipAdita * zrotrendriya aura cakSurindriya ke viSaya zabda aura rUpa kAma kahalAte haiM / ghrANendriya, rasanendriya aura sparzanendriya ke viSaya gandha, rasa aura sparza bhoga kahalAte haiM / do indriyA~ kAmI aura tIna indriyA~ bhogI hai / dUsarI jagaha ArttadhyAna kA cauthA bheda nidAna- (niyANA) batalAyA hai / yathA devendra, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva Adi ke rUpa, lAvaNya aura Rddhi Adi ko dekha kara yA suna kara unameM Asakta honA aura yaha socanA ki maiMne jo tapa saMyama Adi dharma kArya kiye haiM unake phalasvarUpa mujhe bhI ukta Rddhi Adi prApta ho isa prakAra niyANA karanA / For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 000 00000000000 ruci rakhanA, nisargaruci arthAt kisI ke upadeza ke binA svabhAva se hI jinabhASita tattvoM para zraddhA karanA, sUtraruci arthAt Agama dvArA jinabhASita dravyAdi padArthoM para zraddhA karanA, avagADharuci arthAt dvAdazAGga kA vistArapUrvaka jJAna karake jinabhASita tattvoM para zraddhA honA / dharmadhyAna ke cAra Alambana kahe gaye haiM yathA - vAcanA arthAt ziSya ko sUtra Adi paDhAnA, pratipRcchanA arthAt sUtra Adi meM zaMkA hone para usakA nivAraNa karane ke lie guru mahArAja se pUchanA, parivartanA arthAt pahale paDhe hue sUtrAdi kA vismaraNa na ho jAya isalie tathA nirjarA ke lie unakI AvRtti karanA, anuprekSA arthAt sUtra artha kA cintana evaM manana karanA / dharmadhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM kahI gaI hai yathA- ekAnuprekSA arthAt 'isa saMsAra meM maiM akelA hU~, merA koI nahIM hai aura na maiM hI kisI kA hU~' ityAdi rUpa se AtmA ke ekatva evaM asahAyapana kI bhAvanA karanA / anityAnuprekSA arthAt zarIra, jIvana, Rddhi saMpatti tathA sAMsArika sabhI padArtha anitya haiM, aisA vicAra karanA / azaraNAnuprekSA arthAt 'janma, jarA, maraNa, vyAdhi aura vedanA se pIr3ita isa AtmA kA rakSaka evaM trANa zasNa rUpa koI nahIM hai| yadi koI AtmA ke lie trANa - zaraNa rUpa hai to jinendra bhagavAn ke pravacana hI hai' isa prakAra AtmA ke trANa-zaraNa ke abhAva kA vicAra karanA / saMsArAnuprekSA arthAt 'isa saMsAra meM mAtA bana kara vahI jIva putrI, bahana aura strI bana jAtA hai tathA putra kA jIva pitA, bhAI aura yahAM taka kI zatru bana jAtA hai' isa prakAra saMsAra ke. vicitratApUrNa svarUpa kA vicAra karanA saMsArAnuprekSA hai / catuSpadAvatAra yAnI svarUpa, lakSaNa, Alambana aura anuprekSA ina cAra bAtoM se jisakA vicAra kiyA gayA hai aisA zukladhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA- pRthakvitarka savicArI arthAt eka dravya kI aneka paryAyoM kA pRthak pRthak rUpa se vistAra pUrvaka dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika Adi nayoM se cintana karanA / ekatvavitarka avicArI arthAt havA rahita ghara meM rakhe hue dIpaka kI taraha cittavikSepa rahita sthiratApUrvaka kisI eka padArtha kI paryAyoM kA abheda rUpa se cintana karanA / sUkSmakriyA anivartI arthAt yoga nirodha ke samaya pariNAmoM ke vizeSa caDhe rahane se yahAM se kevalI bhagavAn pIche nahIM haTate haiM yaha sUkSmakriyA anivartI zukladhyAna hai / samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI arthAt zailezI avasthA ko prApta kebalI sabhI yogoM kA nirodha kara lete haiN| ataeva usakI sArI kriyAeM banda ho jAtI haiN| isalie ise samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI zukladhyAna kahate haiN| zukladhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiN| yathA avyatha arthAt parISaha upasargoM se ghabarA kara dhyAna se vicalita na honA, asammoha arthAt atyanta sUkSma gahana viSayoM meM athavA devAdikRta mAyA meM mohita na honA / viveka arthAt sAMsArika saba saMyogoM se AtmA ko bhinna samajhanA / vyutsarga arthAt niHsaMga rUpa se zarIra aura upAdhi kA tyAga karanA / zukladhyAna ke cAra Alambana kahe gaye haiM yathA - kSAnti-kSamA arthAt krodha na karanA aura udaya meM Aye hue krodha ko dabAnA / mukti arthAt lobha na karanA tathA udaya meM Aye hue lobha ko viphala karanA yAnI 263 For Personal & Private Use Only

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264 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra nirmamatva bhAva, mArdava yAnI mAna na karanA aura udaya meM Aye hue mAna ko viphala karanA, Arjava arthAt mAyA na karanA aura udaya meM AI huI mAyA ko viphala krnaa| zukladhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM yAnI bhAvanAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA-anantavartitAnuprekSA arthAt 'yaha jIva anAdi kAla se isa ananta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kara rahA hai' isa prakAra bhavaparamparA kI anantatA kA vicAra krnaa| vipariNAmAnuprekSA arthAt 'sAMsArika padArtha, Rddhi, sampatti Adi saba azAzvata haiN| zubha pudgala azubha aura azubha pudgala zubha rUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiM isa prakAra padArthoM ke vividha pariNAmoM para vicAra krnaa|' azubhAnuprekSA arthAt 'isa saMsAra ko dhikkAra hai jisameM eka sundara rUpa vAlA abhimAnI puruSa mara kara apane hI mRta zarIra meM kIr3e rUpa se utpanna ho jAtA hai' isa prakAra saMsAra ke azubha svarUpa para vicAra krnaa| apAyAnuprekSA arthAt krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ye cAroM kaSAya saMsAra ke mUla ko sIMcane vAle haiN| inhIM se AsravoM kA Agamana hotA hai aura jIva aneka duHkhoM ko prApta karatA hai| isa prakAra kaSAya aura AsravoM se hone vAle vividha apAyoM kA cintana karanA apAyAnuprekSA hai| vivecana - eka lakSya para citta ko ekAgra karanA dhyAna haiN| chadmasthoM kA antumuhUrta parimANa eka vastu meM citta ko sthira rakhanA dhyAna kahalAtA hai aura kevalI bhagavAn kA to yogoM kA nirodha karanA dhyAna kahalAtA hai| dhyAna ke cAra bheda haiM- 1. ArtadhyAna 2. raudradhyAna 3. dharmadhyAna aura 4. zukladhyAna / 1. ArtadhyAna - Rta arthAt duHkha ke nimitta yA duHkha meM hone vAlA dhyAna ArtadhyAna kahalAtA hai| athavA Arta arthAt duHkhI prANI kA dhyAna ArtadhyAna kahalAtA hai| athavA manojJa vastu ke viyoga evaM amanojJa vastu ke saMyoga Adi kAraNa se citta kI ghabarAhaTa ArtadhyAna hai| athavA jIva moha vaza rAjya kA upabhoga, zayana, Asana, vAhana, strI, gaMdha, mAlA, maNi, stma vibhUSaNoM meM jo atizaya icchA karatA hai vaha ArtadhyAna hai| 2. raudradhyAna - hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, dhana rakSA meM mana ko jor3anA raudradhyAna hai athavA hiMsAdi viSaya kA atikrUra pariNAma raudradhyAna hai| athavA hiMsonmukha AtmA dvArA prANiyoM ko rulAne vAle vyApAra kA cintana karanA raudradhyAna hai| athavA chedanA, bhedanA, kATanA, mAranA, vadha karanA, prahAra karanA, damana karanA, inameM jo rAga karatA hai aura jisameM anukampA bhAva nahIM hai| usa puruSa kA dhyAna raudradhyAna kahalAtA hai| 3. dharmadhyAna - dharma arthAt jinendra bhagavAn kI AjJAdi padArtha svarUpa ke paryAlocana meM mana ko ekAgra karanA dharma dhyAna hai / athavA zruta aura cAritra dharma se sahita dhyAna, dharma dhyAna kahalAtA hai athavA sUtrArtha kI sAdhanA karanA, mahAvratoM ko dhAraNa karanA, bandha aura mokSa tathA gati-Agati ke hetuoM kA vicAra karanA, pAMca indriyoM ke viSaya se nivRtti aura prANiyoM meM dayA bhAva ina meM mana kI ekAgratA kA honA dharmadhyAna hai| athavA jinendra bhagavAn aura sAdhu ke guNoM kA kathana karane vAlA unakI prazaMsA karane vAlA vinIta zrutazIla aura saMyama meM anurakta AtmA dharmadhyAnI hai usakA dhyAna dharmadhyAna kahalAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 00000000 265 000 0000 4. zukladhyAna pUrva viSayaka zruta ke AdhAra se mana kI atyaMta sthiratA aura yoga kA nirodha zukladhyAna kahalAtA hai| athavA jo dhyAna ATha prakAra ke karmamala ko dUra karatA hai athavA jo zoka ko naSTa karatA hai vaha dhyAna zukladhyAna hai| paraavalambana binA zukla-nirmala Atma svarUpa kI tanmayatA pUrvaka cintana karanA zukla dhyAna kahalAtA hai / athavA jisa dhyAna meM viSayoM kA sambandha hone para bhI vairAgya bala se citta bAharI viSayoM kI ora nahIM jAtA tathA zarIra kA chedana bhedana hone para bhI sthira huA citta dhyAna se leza mAtra bhI nahIM DigatA use zukla dhyAna kahate haiN| ArttadhyAna ke cAra bheda - 1. amanojJa viyoga cintA - amanojJa zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, viSaya evaM unakI sAdhanabhUta vastuoM kA saMyoga hone para unake viyoga kI cintA karanA tathA bhaviSya meM bhI unakA saMyoga na ho, aisI icchA rakhanA ArttadhyAna kA prathama bheda hai| isa ArttadhyAna kA kAraNa dveSa hai| 2. roga cintA - zUla, sira darda Adi roga AtaGka ke hone para unakI cikitsA meM vyagra prANI kA unake viyoga ke lie cintana karanA tathA rogAdi ke abhAva meM bhaviSya ke lie rogAdi ke saMyoga na hone kI cintA karanA AMrttadhyAna kA dUsarA bheda hai| 3. manojJa saMyoga cintA - pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya evaM unake sAdhana rUpa, sva, mAtA, pitA, bhAI, svajana, strI, putra aura dhana tathA sAtA vedanA ke viyoga meM unakA viyoga na hone kA adhyavasAya karanA tathA bhaviSya meM bhI unake saMyoga kI icchA karanA ArttadhyAna kA tIsarA bheda hai| rAga isakA mUla kAraNa hai| 4. nidAna (niyANA) - devendra, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva ke rUpa guNa aura Rddhi ko dekha yA suna kara unameM Asakti lAnA aura yaha socanA ki maiMne jo tapa saMyama Adi dharma kArya kiye haiN| unake phala svarUpa mujhe bhI ukta guNa evaM RddhiM prApta ho| isa prakAra adhama nidAna kI cintA karanA Arta dhyAna kA cauthA bheda hai| isa ArttadhyAna kA mUla kAraNa ajJAna hai| kyoMki ajJAniyoM ke sivAya auroM ko sAMsArika sukhoM meM Asakti nahIM hotii| jJAnI puruSoM ke citta meM to sadA mokSa kI lagana banI rahatI hai| rAga dveSa aura moha se yukta prANI kA yaha cAra prakAra kA Artta dhyAna saMsAra ko bar3hAne vAlA aura sAmAnyataH tiryaJca gati meM le jAne vAlA hotA hai / ArttadhyAna ke cAra liGga (cihna) - 1. Akrandana 2. zocana 3 parivedana 4. tepanatA ye cAra ArttadhyAna ke cihna haiM-1. U~ce svara se ronA aura cillAnA Akrandana hai| A~khoM meM AsU lA kara dInabhAva dhAraNa karanA zocana hai| bAra-bAra kliSTa bhASaNa karanA, vilApa karanA paridevanatA hai| AMsU girAnA tepanatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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266 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 iSTa viyoga, aniSTa saMyoga aura vedanA ke nimitta se ye cAra cihna ArtadhyAnI ke hote haiN| raudradhyAna ke cAra prakAra - 1. hiMsAnubandhI 2. mRSAnubandhI 3. cau-nubandhI 4. sNrkssnnaanubndhii| 1. hiMsAnubandhI - prANiyoM ko cAbuka, latA Adi se mAranA, kIla Adi se nAka vagairaha bIMdhanA, rassI jaMjIra Adi se bAMdhanA, agni meM jalAnA, DAma lagAnA, talavAra Adi se prANa vadha karanA athavA uparokta vyApAra na karate hue bhI krodha ke vaza hokara nirdayatA pUrvaka nirantara ina hiMsAkArI vyApAroM ko karane kA cintana karanA hiMsAnubandhI raudradhyAna hai| 2. mRSAnubandhI - mAyAvI-dUsaroM ko Thagane kI pravRtti karane vAle tathA chipa kara pApAcaraNa karane vAle puruSoM ke aniSTa sUcaka vacana, asabhya vacana, asat artha kA prakAzana, sat artha kA apalApa evaM eka ke sthAna para dUsare padArtha Adi kA kathana rUpa asatya vacana evaM prANiyoM ke upaghAta karane bAle vacana kahanA yA kahane kA nirantara cintana karanA mRSAnubandhI raudradhyAna hai| 3. cauryAnubandhI - tova krodha evaM lobha se vyagra citta vAle puruSa kI prANiyoM ke upaghAta anArya kAma jaise - para dravya haraNa Adi meM nirantara citta vRti kA honA cau-nubandhI raudradhyAna hai| 4. saMrakSaNAnubandhI - zabdAdi pAMca viSaya ke sAdhana rUpa dhana kI rakSA karane kI cintA karanA, evaM na mAlUma dUsarA kyA karegA, isa AzaMkA se dUsaroM kA upaghAta karane kI kaSAyamayI citta vRtti rakhanA saMrakSaNAnubandhI raudradhyAna hai| ___ hiMsA, mRSA, caurya, evaM saMrakSaNa svayaM karanA dUsaroM se karAnA, evaM karate hue kI anumodanA (prazaMsA) karanA ina tInoM kAraNa viSayaka cintanA karanA raudradhyAna hai| rAgadveSa evaM moha se Akula jIva ke yaha cAroM prakAra kA raudradhyAna hotA hai| yaha dhyAna saMsAra bar3hAne vAlA evaM naraka gati meM le jAne vAlA hotA hai| raudradhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa - 1. osanna doSa 2. bahudoSa (bahuladoSa), 3. ajJAna doSa (nAnAdoSa) 4. AmaraNAnta doss| 1. osanna doSa - raudradhyAnI hiMsAdi se nivRtta na hone se bahulatA pUrvaka hiMsAdi meM se kisI eka meM pravRtti karatA hai| yaha osanna doSa hai| 2. bahula doSa - raudradhyAnI sabhI hiMsAdi doSoM meM pravRtti karatA hai| yaha bahula doSa hai| ... 3. ajJAna doSa - ajJAna se kuzAstra ke saMskAra se narakAdi ke kAraNa adharma svarUpa hiMsAdi meM dharma buddhi se unnati ke lie pravRtti karanA ajJAna doSa hai| athavA - nAnAdoSa - vividha hiMsAdi ke upAyoM meM aneka bAra pravRtti karanA nAnAdoSa hai| . 4. AmaraNAnta doSa - maraNa paryanta krUra hiMsAdi kAryoM meM anutApa (pachatAvA) na honA evaM hiMsAdi meM pravRtti karate rahanA AmaraNAnta doSa hai| jaise kAla saukarika ksaaii| kaThora evaM saMkliSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 pariNAma vAlA raudradhyAnI dUsare ke duHkha se prasanna hotA hai| aihika evaM pAralaukika bhaya se rahita hotA hai| usake mana meM anukampA bhAva lezamAtra bhI nahIM hotaa| akArya karake bhI ise pazcAtApa nahIM hotA / pApa karake bhI vaha prasanna hotA hai| L dharmadhyAna ke cAra bheda - 1. AjJA vicaya 2. apAya vicaya 3. vipAka vicayaM 4. saMsthAna 267 vicaya | 1. AjJA vicaya - sUkSma tattvoM ke upadarzaka hone se ati nipuNa, anAdi ananta, prANiyoM ke vAste hitakArI, anekAnta kA jJAna karAne vAlI, amUlya, aparimita, jainetara pravacanoM se aparAbhUta, mahAn arthavAlI, mahAprabhAvazAlI evaM mahAn viSaya vAlI, nirdoSa, nayabhaMga evaM pramANa se gahana, ataeva akuzala janoM ke liye durjJeya aisI jinAjJA (jina pravacana) ko satya mAna kara usa para zraddhA kare evaM usameM pratipAdita tattva ke rahasya ko samajhAne vAle, AcArya mahArAja ke na hone se, jJeya kI gahanatA se arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se aura mati daurbalya se jina pravacana pratipAdita tattva samyag rUpa se samajha meM na Ave athavA kisI viSaya meM hetu udAharaNa ke saMbhava na hone se vaha bAta samajha meM na Ave to yaha vicAra kare ki ye vacana vItarAga, sarvajJa bhagavAn zrI jinezvara dvArA kathita haiN| isalie sarva prakAreNa satya hI hai| isameM sandeha nhiiN| anupakArI jana ke upakAra meM tatpara rahane vAle, jagat meM pradhAna, triloka evaM trikAla ke jJAtA, rAga dveSa ke vijetA zrI jinezvara deva ke vacana satya hI hote haiM kyoMki unake asatya kathana kA koI kAraNa hI nahIM hai| isa taraha bhagavad bhASita pravacana kA ciMtana tathA manana karanA evaM gUr3ha tattvoM ke viSayoM meM sandeha na rakhate hue unheM dRr3hatA pUrvaka satya samajhanA aura vItarAga ke vacanoM meM mana ko ekAgra karanA AjJAvicaya nAmaka dharmadhyAna hai| 2. apAya vicaya - rAga dveSa, kaSAya, mithyAtva, avirati Adi Asrava evaM kriyAoM se hone vAle aihika aura pAralaukika kuphala aura hAniyoM kA vicAra karanA / jaise ki mahAvyAdhi se pIr3ita puruSa ko apathya anna kI icchA jisa prakAra hAniprada hai / usI prakAra prApta huA rAga bhI jIva ke lie duHkhadAyI hotA hai| prApta huA dveSa bhI prANI ko usI prakAra santapta kara detA hai| jaise koTara (vRkSa kI khokhAla) meM rahI huI agni vRkSa ko zIghra hI jalA DAlatI hai| sarvajJa, sarvadarzI, vItarAga deva ne dRSTi rAga Adi bhedoM vAle rAga kA phala paraloka meM dIrgha saMsAra batalAyA hai / dveSarUpI agni se saMtapta jIva isa loka meM bhI duHkhita rahatA hai aura paraloka meM bhI vaha pApI narakAgni meM jalatA hai / vaza meM na kiye hue krodha aura mAna evaM bar3hate hue mAyA aura lobha-ye cAroM kaSAya saMsAra rUpI vRkSa ke mUla kA siMcana karane vAle haiN| arthAt saMsAra ko bar3hAne vAle haiN| prazama Adi guNoM se zUnya evaM mithyAtva se mUr3ha mati vAlA pApI jIva isa loka meM hI naraka sadRza duHkhoM ko bhogatA hai| krodha Adi sabhI doSoM kI apekSA ajJAna adhika duHkhadAyI hai, kyoMki ajJAna se AcchAdita jIva apane hitAhita ko bhI nahIM pahicAnatA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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268 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prANivadha se nivRtta na hone se jIva yahIM para aneka dUSaNoM kA zikAra hotA hai| usake pariNAma itane krUra ho jAte haiM ki vaha loka nindita svaputra vadha jaise jaghanya kRtya bhI kara baiThatA hai| isI prakAra Asrava se arjita pApa karmoM se jIva cira kAla taka narakAdi nIca gatiyoM meM paribhramaNa karatA huA aneka apAyoM (duHkhoM) kA bhAjana hotA hai| kAyikI Adi kriyAoM meM vartamAna jIva isa loka evaM paraloka meM duHkhI hote haiN| ye kriyAe~ saMsAra bar3hAne vAlI kahI gaI hai| . isa prakAra rAga dveSa kaSAya Adi ke apAyoM ke ciMtana karane meM mana ko ekAgra karanA apAya vicaya dharmadhyAna hai| ina doSoM se hone vAle kuphala kA cintana karane vAlA jIva ina doSoM se apanI AtmA kI rakSA karane meM sAvadhAna rahatA hai evaM isase dUra rahatA huA Atma kalyANa kA sAdhana karatA hai| 3. vipAka vicaya - zuddha AtmA kA svarUpa jJAna, darzana, sukha Adi rUpa hai| phira bhI karma vaza usake nija guNa dabe hue haiN| evaM vaha sAMsArika sukha duHkha ke dvandva meM rahI huI cAra gatiyoM meM bhramaNa kara rahI hai| saMpatti, vipatti, saMyoga, viyoga Adi se hone vAle sukha duHkha jIva ke pUrvopArjita zubhAzubhaM karma ke hI phala haiN| AtmA hI apane kRta karmoM se sukha duHkha pAtA hai| svopArjita karmoM ke sivAya aura koI bhI AtmA ko sukha duHkha dene vAlA nahIM hai| AtmA kI bhinna-bhinna avasthAoM meM karmoM ke bhinna-bhinna phala haiN| isa prakAra kaSAya evaM yoga janita zubhAzubha karma prakRti bandha, sthiti bandha, anubhAga bandha, pradeza bandha, udaya, udIraNA, sattA ityAdi karma viSayaka cintana meM mana ko ekAgra karanA vipAka . vicaya dharmadhyAna hai| 4. saMsthAna vicaya - dharmAstikAya Adi dravya evaM unakI paryAya, jIva ajIva ke AkAra, utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya, loka kA svarUpa, pRthvI, dvIpa, sAgara, naraka, vimAna, bhavana Adi ke AkAra, loka sthiti, jIva kI gati Agati, jIvana maraNa Adi sabhI siddhAnta ke artha kA cintana kare tathA jIva evaM usake karma se paidA kie hue janma jarA evaM maraNa rUpI jala se paripUrNa krodhAdi kaSAya rUpa pAtAla vAle, vividha duHkha rUpI nakra makara se bhare hue ajJAna rUpI vAyu se uThane vAlI, saMyoga viyoga rUpa laharoM sahita isa anAdi ananta saMsAra sAgara kA cintana kre| isa saMsAra sAgara ko tirAne meM samartha, samyagdarzana rUpI majabUta bandhanoM vAlI, jJAna rUpI nAvika se calAI jAne vAlI cAritra rUpI naukA hai| saMvara se nizchidra, tapa rUpI pavana se vega ko prApta, vairAgya mArga para rahI huI, evaM apadhyAna rUpI taraMgoM se na Digane vAlI bahumUlya zIla ratna se paripUrNa naukA para car3ha kara muni rUpI vyApArI zIghra hI binA vighnoM ke nirvANa rUpI nagara ko pahuMca jAte haiN| vahA~ para ve akSaya, avyAbAdha, svAbhAvika, nirupama sukha pAte haiN| ityAdi rUpa se sampUrNa jIvAdi padArthoM ke vistAra vAle, saba naya samUha rUpa For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4. uddezaka 1 269 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 siddhAntokta artha ke cintana meM mana ko ekAgra karanA saMsthAna vicaya dharmadhyAna hai| jaisA ki bhUdharadAsa jI kRta bAraha bhAvanAoM ke dohoM meM kahA hai ki - caudaha rAju utaMga nabha, loka ghuruSa sNtthaan| tAmeM jIva anAditeM, bharamata hai bina jnyaan|| artha - isa loka kA AkAra nAcate hue bhope ke samAna hai| yaha caudaha rAju parimANa UMcA hai mere jIva ne ina caudaha rAjuoM meM se eka bhI AkAza pradeza khAlI nahIM choDA hai arthAt mere jIva ne caudaha rAju ke lokAkAzoM meM sarvatra janama maraNa kiyA hai| aba isa mere jIva ko thakAna A jAnA cAhie aura isakA paribhramaNa miTa jAnA cAhie aisA cintana karanA loka saMsthAna vicaya nAmaka dharma dhyAna hai| yaha bhAvanA zivarAja RSi ne bhAI thii| dharmadhyAna ke cAra liGga(cihna) - 1. AjJA ruci 2. nisarga ruci 3. sUtra ruci 4. avagAr3ha ruci (upadeza ruci) .. 1. AjJA ruci - sUtra meM pratipAdita arthoM para ruci dhAraNa karanA AjJA ruci hai| 2. nisarga ruci - svabhAva se hI binA kisI upadeza ke jinabhASita tattvoM para zraddhA karanA nisarga ruci hai| . . 3. sUtra ruci - sUtra arthAt Agama dvArA vItarAga prarUpitaM dravyAdi padArthoM para zraddhA karanA sUtra ruci hai| 4. avagAr3ha ruci (upadeza ruci) - dvAdazAGga kA vistArapUrvaka jJAna karake jo jina praNIta bhAvoM para zraddhA hotI hai vaha avagAr3ha ruci hai| athavA sAdhu ke samIpa rahane vAle ko sAdhu ke sUtrAnusArI upadeza se jo zraddhA hotI hai| vaha avagAr3ha ruci (upadeza ruci) hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki tattvArtha zraddhAna samyaktva hI dharma dhyAna kA liGga (cihna) hai| jinezvara deva evaM sAdhu munirAja ke guNoM kA kathana karanA, bhaktipUrvaka unakI prazaMsA aura stuti karanA, guru Adi kA vinaya karanA, dAna denA, zruta zIla evaM saMyama meM anurAga rakhanA-ye dharmadhyAna ke cihna haiM / inase dharmadhyAnI pahacAnA jAtA hai| ..dharmadhyAna rUpI prAsAda (mahala) para car3hane ke cAra Alambana - 1. vAcanA 2. pRcchanA 3. parivartanA 4. anuprekSA .. 1. vAcanA - nirjarA ke lie ziSya ko sUtra Adi par3hAnA vAcanA hai| 2. pRcchanA - sUtra Adi meM zaGkA hone para usakA nivAraNa karane ke lie guru mahArAja se pUchanA pRcchanA hai| ___3. parivartanA - pahale par3he hue sUtrAdi bhUla na jAe isalie tathA nirjarA ke lie unakI AvRtti karanA, abhyAsa karanA parivartanA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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270 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 4. anuprekSA - sUtra artha kA cintana evaM manana karanA anuprekSA hai| dharmadhyAna kI cAra bhAvanAeM - 1. ekatva bhAvanA 2. anitya bhAvanA 3. azaraNa bhAvanA 4. saMsAra bhAvanA 1. ekatva bhAvanA - "isa saMsAra meM maiM akelA hU~, merA koI nahIM hai aura na maiM hI kisI kA huuN|" aisA bhI koI vyakti nahIM dikhAI detA jo bhaviSya meM merA hone vAlA ho athavA maiM jisa kA bana skuuN|" ityAdi rUpa se AtmA ke ekatva arthAt asahAyapana kI bhAvanA karanA ekatva bhAvanA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai - Apa akelA avatare, mare akelA hoy| yoM kaba hU~ yA jIva ko, sAthI sagA na koy|| artha - yaha jIva janmA taba akelA hI janmA thA aura mRtyu ke samaya jaba maregA taba akelA hI mregaa| saMsAra sapanA nahIM koI apanA / yaha bhAvanA namirAjarSi ne bhAI thii| 2. anitya bhAvanA - "zarIra aneka vighna bAdhAoM evaM rogoM kA ghara hai| sampatti vipatti kA sthAna hai| saMyoga ke sAtha viyoga hai| utpanna hone vAlA pratyeka padArtha nazvara hai| isa prakAra zarIra, jIvana tathA saMsAra ke sabhI padArthoM ke anitya svarUpa para vicAra karanA anitya bhAvanA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai - rAjA rANA chatrapati, hAthina ke asvaar| maranA saba ko eka dina apanI apanI baar|| artha - garIba se lekara dhanavAn aura bar3I se bar3I padavI ko dhAraNa karane vAle rAjA mahArAjA cakravartI samrATa bhI apane maraNa ke samaya meM Apa hI maratA hai usake badale usake parivAra kA koI sadasya athavA adhInastha koI rAjA Adi nahIM maratA hai| anitya bhAvanA bharata cakravartI ne bhAI thii| . 3. azaraNa bhAvanA - janma, jarA, mRtyu ke bhaya se pIr3ita, vyAdhi evaM vedanAM se vyathita isa saMsAra meM AtmA kA trANa rUpa koI nahIM hai| yadi koI AtmA kA trANa karane vAlA hai to jinendra bhagavAn kA pravacana hI eka trANa zaraNa rUpa hai| isa prakAra AtmA ke trANa zaraNa ke abhAva kI cintA karanA azaraNa bhAvanA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai - dala, bala devI devatA, mAta-pitA privaar| maratI biriyA~ jIva ko, koI na rAkhana haar|| . artha - mRtyu se bacAne meM koI trANa zaraNa rUpa nahIM hai| dharma hI eka saccA trANa zaraNa rUpa hai| ataH prANI ko dharma kA AcaraNa karanA caahie| yaha bhAvanA anAthI muni ne bhAI thii| 4. saMsAra bhAvanA - isa saMsAra meM mAtA bana kara vahI jIva, putrI, bahina evaM strI bana jAtA hai aura putra kA jIva pitA, bhAI yahA~ taka ki zatru bana jAtA hai| isa prakAra cAra gati meM, sabhI avasthAoM meM saMsAra ke vicitratA pUrNa svarUpa kA vicAra karanA saMsAra bhAvanA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai - For Personal & Private Use Only

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- dAma binA nirdhana duHkhI, tRSNA vaza dhanavAn / kahU~ na sukha saMsAra meM, saba jaMga dekhyo chAna // artha saMsAra meM koI bhI jIva sukhI nahIM hai| nirdhana puruSa dhana ke binA duHkhI hai aura dhanavAn puruSa tRSNA ke vaza duHkhI hai| mAtA-pitA svajana sambandhI kA sambandha bhI sadA nitya nahIM rahatA hai kyoMki pati marakara patnI bana sakatA hai aura patnI marakara mAtA, bahana, pati, putra Adi bana sakatA hai| sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 rAjA pratibuddha, candrachAya, rukmI, zaGkha, Adinazatru aura jItazatru nAmaka chaha rAjA bhagavAn mallinAtha ke pUrva bhava ke mitra the isa bhava meM ve chahoM mallikumArI ko apanI patnI banAne ke liye bArAta lekara Aye the / phira mallikumArI ke upadeza se unhoMne apanA pUrva bhava jAnA vairAgya bhAva utpanna huA aura bhagavAn mallinAtha ke pAsa dIkSA lekara Atma-kalyANa kiyA isa prakAra ina chahoM mitroM ne saMsAra bhAvanA bhAI thii| isakA vistRta varNana jJAtAsUtra ke AThaveM adhyayana meM hai / jJAtA sUtra ke unnIsa kathAoM kA hindI anuvAda zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ke pAMcaveM bhAga meM hai / dharmadhyAna ke cAra bheda dUsarI taraha se bhI haiM jinakA varNana granthoM meM milatA hai ve isa prakAra haiM dharmadhyAna ke cAra bheda - 1. piNDastha 2. padastha 3. rUpastha 4. rUpAtIta . 1. piNDastha - pArthivI, AgneyI Adi pAMca dhAraNAoM kA ekAgratA se cintana karanA piNDastha dhyAna hai| 2. padastha - nAbhi meM solaha pAMkhar3I ke, hRdaya meM caubIsa pAMkhar3I ke tathA mukha para ATha pAMkhar3I ke kamala kI kalpanA karanA aura pratyeka pAMkhar3I para varNamAlA ke a A i I Adi akSaroM kI athavA paJca parameSThI maMtra ke akSaroM kI sthApanA karake ekAgratA pUrvaka unakA cintana karanA arthAt kisI pada ke Azrita hokara mana ko ekAgra karanA padastha dhyAna hai| 3. rUpastha - zAstrokta arihanta bhagavAn kI zAnta dazA ko hRdaya meM sthApita karake sthira citta se usakA dhyAna karanA rUpastha dhyAna hai / 271 00000 4. rUpAtIta - rUpa rahita niraMjana nirmala siddha bhagavAn kA AlaMbana lekara usake sAtha AtmA kI ekatA kA cintana karanA rUpAtIta dhyAna hai| zukla dhyAna ke cAra bheda - 1. pRthaktva vitarka savicArI / 2. ekatva vitarka avicArI / 3. sUkSma kriyA anivartI 4. samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI / 1. pRthaktva vitarka savicArI eka dravya viSayaka aneka paryAyoM kA pRthak-pRthak rUpa se vistAra pUrvaka pUrvagata zruta ke anusAra dravyArthika, paryAyArthika Adi nayoM se cintana karanA pRthaktva vitarka savicArI hai| yaha dhyAna vicAra sahita hotA hai| vicAra kA svarUpa hai artha, vyaJjana (zabda) evaM yogoM meM saMkramaNa arthAt isa dhyAna meM artha se zabda meM aura zabda se artha meM aura zabda se zabda meM artha artha meM evaM eka yoga se dUsare yoga meM saMkramaNa hotA hai| - For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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272 zrIM sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 pUrvagata zruta ke anusAra vividha nayoM se padArthoM kI paryAyoM kA bhinna-bhinna rUpa se cintana rUpa yaha zukla dhyAna pUrvadhArI ko hotA hai aura marudevI mAtA kI taraha jo pUrvadhara nahIM hai, unheM artha, vyaJjana evaM yogoM meM paraspara saMkramaNa rUpa yaha zukladhyAna hotA hai| ____2. ekatva vitarka avicArI - pUrvagata zruta kA AdhAra lekara utpAda Adi paryAyoM ke ekatva arthAt abheda se kisI eka padArtha athavA paryAya kA sthira citta se cintana karanA ekatva vitarka hai| isa dhyAna meM artha, vyaJjana evaM yogoM kA saMkramaNa nahIM hotA hai| nirvAta gRha meM rahe hue, dIpaka kI taraha dhyAna meM citta vikSepa rahita arthAta sthira rahatA hai| 3. sUkSma kriyA anivartI - nirvANa gamana ke pUrva kevalI bhagavAn mana, vacana, yogoM kA virodha kara lete haiM aura arddha kAyayoga kA bhI nirodha kara lete haiN| usa samaya kevalI ke kAyikI ucchvAsa Adi sUkSma kriyA hI rahatI hai| pariNAmoM ke vizeSa bar3he car3he rahane se yahAM se kevalI pIche nahIM httte| yaha tIsarA sUkSma kriyA anirvatI zukladhyAna hai| 4. samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI - zailezI avasthA ko prApta kevalI sabhI yogoM kA nirodha kara letA hai| yogoM ke nirodha se sabhI kriyAe~ banda ho jAtI haiN| yaha dhyAna sadA banA rahatA hai| isalie ise . samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI zukladhyAna kahate haiN| pRthaktva vitarka savicArI zukladhyAna sabhI yogoM meM hotA hai| tarka avicAra zukladhyAna kisI eka hI yoga meM hotA hai| sUkSma kriyA anirvatI zukladhyAna kevala kAya yoga meM hotA hai| cauthA samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI zukladhyAna ayogI ko hI hotA hai| chadmastha ke mana ko nizcala karanA dhyAna kahalAtA hai aura kevalI kI kAyA ko nizcala karanA dhyAna kahalAtA hai| zukladhyAna ke cAra liGga- 1. avyatha 2. asammoha 3. viveka 4. vyutsarga 1. zukladhyAnI parISaha upasargoM se Dara kara dhyAna se calita nahIM hote haiN| isalie vaha anyatha liGga vAlA hai| 2. zukladhyAnI ko sUkSma atyanta gahana viSayoM meM athavA devAdi kR sammoha nahIM hotA hai| isalie vaha asammoha liGga (cihna) vAlA hotA hai| 3. zukladhyAnI AtmA ko deha se bhinna evaM sarva saMyogoM ko AtmA se bhinna samajhatA hai| isalie vaha viveka liGga (cihna) vAlA hotA hai| 3. zukladhyAnI niHsaMga rUpa se deha evaM upadhi kA tyAga karatA hai| isalie vaha vyutsarga liGga vAlA hotA hai| zukla dhyAna ke cAra Alambana - jina mata meM pradhAna kSamA, mArdava, Arjava, mukti ina cAroM AlambanoM se jIva zukla dhyAna ko prApta karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 273 krodha na karanA, udaya meM Aye hue krodha ko dabAnA isa prakAra krodha kA tyAga kSamA hai| mAna na karanA, udaya meM Aye hue mAna ko viphala karanA, isa prakAra mAna kA tyAga mArdava hai| mAyA na karanA - udaya meM AI huI mAyA ko viphala karanA, roknaa| isa prakAra mAyA kA tyAgaArjava (saralatA) hai| lobha na karanA - udaya meM Aye hue lobha ko viphala karanA (roknaa)| isa prakAra lobha kA tyAga-mukti (zauca, nirlobhatA) hai| zukla dhyAnI kI cAra bhAvanAeM - 1. ananta vartitAnuprekSA 2. vipariNAmAnuprekSA 3. azubhAnuprekSA 4. apaayaanuprekssaa| 1. ananta vartitAnuprekSA - bhava paramparA kI anantatA kI bhAvanA karanA - jaise yaha jIva anAdi kAla se saMsAra meM cakkara lagA rahA hai| samudra kI taraha isa saMsAra ke pAra pahuMcanA, use duSkara ho rahA hai aura vaha naraka, tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva bhavoM meM lagAtAra eka ke bAda dUsare meM binA vizrAma ke paribhramaNa kara rahA hai| isa prakAra kI bhAvanA anantavartitAnuprekSA hai| 2. vipariNAmAnuprekSA- vastuoM ke vipariNamana para vicAra krnaa| jaise - sarvasthAna azAzvata haiN| kyA yahA~ ke aura kyA devaloka ke deva evaM manuSya Adi kI RddhiyA~ aura sukha asthAyI haiN| isa prakAra kI bhAvanA vipariNAmAnuprekSA hai| - 3.azubhAnuprekSA - saMsAra ke azubha svarUpa para vicAra krnaa| jaise ki isa saMsAra ko dhikkAra hai jisameM eka sundara rUpa vAlA abhimAnI puruSa mara kara apane hI mRta zarIra meM kRmi (kIr3e) rUpa se utpanna ho jAtA hai| ityAdi rUpa se bhAvanA karanA azubhAnuprekSA hai| 4. apAyAnuprekSA - AsravoM se hone vAle, jIvoM ko duHkha dene vAle, vividha apAyoM se cintana karanA, jaise vaza meM nahIM kiye hue krodha aura mAna, bar3hatI huI mAyA aura lobha ye cAroM kaSAya saMsAra ke mUla ko sIMcane vAle haiN| arthAt saMsAra ko bar3hAne vAle haiN| ityAdi rUpa se Asrava se hone vAle apAyoM kI cintanA apAyAnuprekSA hai| ... deva sthiti aura saMvAsa cauvihAM devANaM ThiI paNNattA taMjahA - deve NAmege, devasiNAe NAmege, devapurohie NAmege, devapajjalaNe nnaamege| cauvihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - deve NAmege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA, deve NAmege chavIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA, chavI NAmege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA, chavINAmege chavIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gcchejjaa| .. For Personal & Private Use Only

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274 kaSAya bheda.. cattAri kaMsAyA paNNattA taMjahA kohakasAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lohksaae| evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / caupaiTThie kohe paNNatte taMjahA - AyapaTThie, parapaiTThie, tadubhayapaiTThie, apaiTThie, evaM NeraDyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM, evaM jAva lohe jAva vemANiyANaM / cauhiM ThANehiM kohuppaI siyA taMjahA - khetaM paDucca, vatthaM paDucca, sarIraM paDucca, uvahiM paDucca / evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vaimANiyANaM / evaM jAva lohe jAva vemANiyANaM / cauvvihe kohe paNNatte taMjahA- anaMtANubaMdhi kohe, apaccakkhANa kohe, paccakkhANAvaraNe kohe, saMjalaNe kohe / evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / evaM jAva lohe jAva vemANiyANaM / caDavvihe kohe paNNatte taMjA - AbhogaNivyattie, aNAbhogaNivvattie, uvasaMte, annuvsNte| evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / evaM jAva lohe jAva vemANiyANaM // 132 // kaThina zabdArtha - devasiNAe deva snAtaka, deva purohie - deva purohita, deva pajjalaNe deva prajvalana - cAraNa bhATa kI taraha devoM kA guNagAna karane vAlA, saMvAse saMvAsa-maithuna, chavIe - chavi ke, saddhiM sAtha, caupaiTThie - catuH pratiSThita - cAra sthAnoM meM rahane vAlA, AyapaiTThie- Atma pratiSThita, parapaiTThie para pratiSThita, tadubhayapaiTTie - tadubhaya pratiSThita, kohuppaI krodha kI utpatti, khettaM kSetra, paDucca Azrita, uvahiM upadhi, aNaMtANubaMdhi- anantAnubaMdhI, apaccakkhANaapratyAkhyAna, paccakkhANAvaraNe pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa, saMjalaNe saMjvalana, AbhogaNivvattie bhoga nivartita-krodha ke phala ko jAnate hue krodha karanA, aNAbhogaNivvattie - anAbhoga nivartita, uvasaMte - upazAnta, aNuvasaMte anupazAMta / bhAvArtha - devoM kI cAra prakAra kI sthiti yAnI maryAdA kahI gaI hai yathA - koI deva sAmAnya deva hotA hai, koI deva devasnAtaka yAnI devoM meM pradhAna hotA hai| koI deva devapurohita yAnI zAntikarma karAne vAlA hotA hai aura koI deva devaprajvalana yAnI cAraNa, bhATa kI taraha devoM ke guNagAna karane vAlA hotA hai| - - zrI sthAnAMga sUtra - cAra prakAra kA saMvAsa yAnI maithuna kahA gayA hai yathA- koI deva devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai, koI deva chavi yAnI audArika zarIra vAlI nArI aura tiryacaNI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai, koI deva chavi yAnI audArika zarIra vAlA manuSya aura tiryaJca devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai aura koI manuSya aura tiryaJca nArI aura tiryaJcaNI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai| - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 000000000000 cAra kaSAya kahe gaye haiM yathA - krodha kaSAya, mAna kaSAya, mAyA kaSAya aura lobha kaSAya / isa prakAra nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka cauvIsa hI daNDaka meM cAroM kaSAya kaha dene cAhiye / krodha kaSAya catuHpratiSThita yAnI cAra sthAnoM meM rahane vAlA kahA gayA hai yathA- AtmapratiSThita yAnI apanI AtmA ke aparAdha se apanI AtmA para hI utpanna hone vAlA krodha, para pratiSThita yAnI dUsare se kaThora vacana suna kara utpanna hone vAlA krodha athavA dUsaroM para hone vAlA krodha, tadubhayapratiSThita yAnI apane para aura dUsaroM para donoM para hone vAlA krodha aura apratiSThita yAnI AkrozAdi kisI nimitta kAraNa ke binA hI kevala krodhavedanIya ke udaya se utpanna hone vAlA krodha / isI prakAra nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kaha denA cAhie / isI prakAra lobha taka yAnI mAna, mAyA aura lobha ye tInoM kaSAya nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kaha denA caahiye| cAra kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai yathA kSetra Azrita, vastu Azrita, zarIra Azrita aura upadhi yAnI upakaraNa Azrita 1 isa prakAra nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI * daNDakoM meM kaha denA cAhie / isI prakAra lobha taka yAnI mAna, mAyA aura lobha ina kA kathana nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM jAna lenA cAhie / krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA- anantAnubandhI krodha, apratyAkhyAna krodha, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha, saMjvalana krodha / isa prakAra nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kaha denA cAhiye / isI prakAra mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke bhI anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAna, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa aura saMjvalana, ye cAra cAra bheda kaha dene. cAhiye aura nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kaha denA cAhie / krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA- Abhoganivartita yAnI krodha ke phala ko jAnate hue jo krodha kiyA jAtA hai vaha Abhoganivartita krodha hai| krodha ke phala ko na jAnate hue jo krodha kiyA jAtA hai vaha anAbhoganivartita krodha hai| jo krodha sattA meM ho kintu udayAvasthA meM na ho vaha upazAnta krodha hai aura udayAvasthA meM rahA huA krodha anupazAnta krodha hai / isa prakAra nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kaha denA cAhie / isI prakAra mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke bhI uparokta cAra cAra bheda kaha dene cAhie aura nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kaha dene caahie| vivecana - kaSAya kI vyAkhyA aura bheda - kaSAya mohanIya karma ke udaya se hone vAle krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa jo samyaktva, dezavirati, sarvavirati aura yathAkhyAta cAritra kA ghAta karate haiM ve kaSAya kahalAte haiN| kaSAya ke cAra bheda - 1. krodha 2. mAna 3. mAya 4. lobha / 1. krodha - krodha mohanIya ke udaya se hone vAlA, kRtya akRtya ke viveka ko haTAne vAlA, - 275 For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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276 'zrI sthAnAMga sUtra prajvalana svarUpa AtmA ke pariNAma ko krodha kahate haiN| krodhavaza jIva kisI kI bAta sahana nahIM karatA aura binA vicAre apane aura parAe aniSTa ke lie hRdaya meM aura bAhara jalatA rahatA hai / ' 2. mAna - mAna mohanIya karma ke udaya se jAti Adi guNoM meM ahaMkAra buddhirUpa AtmA ke pariNAma ko mAna kahate haiM / mAna vaza jIva meM choTe bar3e ke prati ucita namra bhAva nahIM rahatA hai| mAnI jIva apane ko bar3A samajhatA hai aura dUsaroM ko tuccha samajhatA huA unakI avahelanA karatA hai| garva vaza vaha dUsare ke guNoM ko sahana nahIM kara sakatA hai| ___3. mAyA - mAyA mohanIya karma ke udaya se mana, vacana, kAyA kI kuTilatA dvArA paravaJcanA arthAt dUsare ke sAtha kapaTAI, ThagAI, dagArUpa AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa ko mAyA kahate haiM / 4. lobha - lobha mohanIya karma ke udaya se dravyAdi viSayaka icchA, mUrchA, mamatva bhAva evaM tRSNA arthAt asantoSa rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa ko lobha kahate haiM / pratyeka kaSAya ke cAra cAra bheda - 1. anantAnubandhI 2. apratyAkhyAna 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa 4. saMjvalana / 1. anantAnubandhI - jisa kaSAya ke prabhAva se jIva ananta kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| usa kaSAya ko anantAnabandhI kaSAya kahate haiM / yaha kaSAya samyaktva kA ghAta karatA hai / evaM jIvana paryanta banA rahatA hai / isa kaSAya se jIva naraka gati yogya karmoM kA bandha karatA hai| 2. apratyAkhyAna - jisa kaSAya ke udaya se deza virati rUpa alpa (thor3A sA bhI) pratyAkhyAna nahIM hotA use apratyAkhyAna kaSAya kahate haiM / isa kaSAya se zrAvaka dharma kI prApti nahIM hotI / yaha kaSAya eka varSa taka banA rahatA hai / aura isase tiryaJca gati yogya karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| . 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa - jisa kaSAya ke udaya se sarva virati rUpa pratyAkhyAna ruka jAtA hai arthAt sAdhu dharma kI prApti nahIM hotI / vaha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya hai / yaha kaSAya cAra mAsa taka banA rahatA 'hai / isa ke udaya se manuSya gati yogya karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| . 4. saMgvalana - jo kaSAya parISaha tathA upasarga ke A jAne para muniyoM ko bhI thor3A sA jalAtA hai / arthAt una para bhI thor3A sA asara dikhAtA hai| use saMjvalana kaSAya kahate haiN| yaha kaSAya sarva virati rUpa sAdhu dharma meM bAdhA nahIM phuNcaataa| kintu saba se UMce yathAkhyAta cAritra meM bAdhA pahuMcAtA hai| yaha kaSAya eka pakSa taka banA rahatA hai aura isase devagati yogya karmoM kA bandha hotA hai / Upara jo kaSAyoM kI sthiti evaM narakAdi gati dI gaI hai / vaha bAhulyatA kI apekSA se haiM / kyoMki bAhubali muni ko saMjvalana kaSAya eka varSa taka rahA thA aura prasannacandra rAjarSi ke anantAnubandhI kaSAya antarmuhUrta taka hI rahA thA / isI prakAra anantAnubandhI kaSAya ke rahate hue mithyA dRSTiyoM kA navagraiveyaka taka meM utpanna honA zAstra meM varNita hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 277 noTa - Upara jo kaSAya kI sthiti (jIvaparyanta, eka varSa, cAra mAsa aura eka pakSa) batalAI gayI hai yaha loka vyavahAra aura TIkAkAroM kI mAnyatA anusAra hai| AgamAnusAra to cAroM kaSAya kI sthiti antarmuhUrta taka kI hI hotI hai| krodha ke cAra bheda aura unakI upamAeM - 1. anantAnubandhI krodha 2. apratyAkhyAna krodha 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha 4. saMjvalana krodha / 1. anantAnubandhI krodha - parvata ke phaTane para jo darAra hotI hai / usakA milanA kaThina hai / usI prakAra jo krodha kisI upAya se bhI zAnta nahIM hotA / vaha anantAnubandhI krodha hai / - 2. apratyAkhyAna krodha - sUkhe tAlAba Adi meM miTTI ke phaTa jAne para darAra ho jAtI hai| parantu jaba dubArA varSA hotI hai / taba vaha darAra phira mila jAtI hai / usI prakAra jo krodha vizeSa parizrama se zAnta hotA hai / vaha apratyAkhyAna krodha hai| 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha - bAlU meM lakIra khIMcane para kucha samaya meM havA se vaha lakIra vApisa bhara jAtI hai / usI prakAra jo krodha kucha upAya se zAnta ho / vaha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha hai / 4. saMjvalana krodha - pAnI meM khIMcI huI lakIra jaise khiMcane ke sAtha hI miTa jAtI hai / usI prakAra kisI kAraNa se udraya meM AyA huA jo krodha zIghra hI zAnta ho jAve / use saMjvalana krodha kahate haiN| ___ mAna ke cAra bheda aura unakI upamAeM - 1. anantAnubandhI. mAna 2. apratyAkhyAna mAna 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna 4. saMjvalana mAna / 1. anantAnubandhI mAna - jaise patthara kA khambhA aneka upAya karane para bhI nahIM namatA / usI prakAra jo mAna kisI bhI upAya se dUra na kiyA jA sake vaha anantAnubandhI mAna hai / 2. apratyAkhyAna mAna - jaise haDDI aneka upAyoM se namatI hai / usI prakAra jo mAna aneka upAyoM aura ati parizrama se dUra kiyA jA sake / vaha apratyAkhyAna mAna hai| 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna - jaise kASTha, taila vagairaha kI mAliza se nama jAtA hai / usI prakAra jo mAna thror3e upAyoM se namAyA jA sake, vaha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna hai / 4. saMgkhalana mAna - jaise beMta binA mehanata ke sahaja hI nama jAtI hai / usI prakAra jo mAna sahaja hI chUTa jAtA hai vaha saMjvalana mAna hai| mAyA ke cAra bheda aura una kI upamAeM - 1. anantAnubandhI mAyA 2. apratyAkhyAna mAyA 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA 4. saMjvalana mAyA / 1. anantAnubandhI mAyA - jaise bAMsa kI kaThina jar3a kA Ter3hApana kisI bhI upAya se dUra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / usI prakAra jo mAyA kisI bhI prakAra dUra na ho, arthAt saralatA rUpa meM pariNata na ho / vaha anantAnubandhI mAyA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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278 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 2. apratyAkhyAna mAyA - jaise meMDhe kA Ter3hA sIMga aneka upAya karane para bar3I muzkila se sIdhA hotA hai / usI prakAra jo mAyA atyanta parizrama se dUra kI jA sake / vaha apratyAkhyAna mAyA hai| 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA - jaise calate hue baila ke mUtra kI Ter3hI lakIra sUkha jAne para pavanAdi se miTa jAtI hai / usI prakAra jo mAyA saralatA pUrvaka dUra ho sake, vaha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA hai| 4. saMcalana mAyA - chIle jAte hue bAMsa ke chilake kA Ter3hApana binA prayatna ke sahaja hI miTa jAtA hai| usI prakAra jo mAyA binA parizrama ke zIghra hI apane Apa dUra ho jaay| vaha saMjvalana mAyA hai| lobha ke cAra bheda aura unakI upamAeM - 1. anantAnubandhI lobha 2. apratyAkhyAna lobha 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha 4. saMjvalana lobha / 1. anantAnubandhI lobha - jaise kiramacI raGga kisI bhI upAya se nahIM chUTatA, usI prakAra jo lobha kisI bhI upAya se dUra na ho / vaha anantAnubandhI lobha hai| . 2. apratyAkhyAna lobha - jaise gAr3I ke pahie kA koTA (khaJjana) parizrama karane para atikaSTa pUrvaka chUTatA hai / usI prakAra jo lobha ati parizrama se kaSTa pUrvaka dUra kiyA jA sake / vaha apratyAkhyAna lobha hai| 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha - jaise dIpaka kA kAjala sAdhAraNa parizrama se chUTa jAtA hai / usI prakAra jo lobha kucha parizrama se dUra ho / vaha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa-lobha hai| ____4. saMcalana lobha - jaise haldI kA raMga sahaja hI chUTa jAtA hai / usI prakAra jo lobha AsAnI se svayaM dUra ho jAya vaha saMjvalana lobha hai| krodha ke cAra prakAra - 1. Abhoga nivartita 2. anAbhoga nivartita 3. upazAnta 4. anupazAnta / 1. Abhoga nivartita - puSTa kAraNa hone para yaha soca kara ki aisA kiye binA ise zikSA nahIM milegI / jo krodha kiyA jAtA hai / vaha Abhoga nivartita krodha hai / athavA krodha ke vipAka ko jAnate ra jo krodha kiyA jAtA hai vaha Abhoga nivartita krodha hai| 2. anAbhoga nivartita - jaba koI puruSa yoM hI guNa doSa kA vicAra kiye binA paravaza hokara krodha kara baiThatA hai / athavA krodha ke vipAka ko na jAnate hue krodha karatA hai to usa kA krodha anAbhoga nivartita krodha hai| 3. upazAnta - jo krodha sattA meM ho, lekina udayAvasthA meM na ho vaha upazAnta krodha hai / 4. anupazAnta - udayAvasthA meM rahA huA krodha anupazAnta krodha hai / isI prakAra mAyA, mAna aura lobha ke bhI cAra cAra bheda hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 00000000 karma prakRtiyoM kA upacaya Adi jIvANaM cauhiM ThANehiM aTTha kamma payaDIo ciNiMsu taMjahA- koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, loheNaM, evaM jAva vemANiyANaM / evaM ciNaMti esa daMDao, evaM ciNissaMti esa daMDao, evameeNaM tiNNi daMDagA / evaM uvaciNiMsu uvaciNaMti uvaciNissaMti, baMdhisu, baMdhaMti, baMdhissaMti, udIriMsu, udIriMti, udIrissaMti, vedeMsu, vedaMti, vedissaMti, jireMsu Nijjati NijjarissaMti jAva vemANiyANaM, evamekkekke pae tiNNi tiNi daMDagA bhANiyavvA jAva NijjarissaMti / - cAra prakAra kI pratimAe~ cattAri paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA- samAhi paDimA, uvahANa paDimA, vivega paDimA viussagga paDimA / cattAri paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA - bhaddA, subhaddA, ra.hAbhaddA, savvao bhaddA / cattAri paDimAo paNNattAo taMjahA - khuDDiyA moyapaDimA, mahalliyA moyapaDimA, javamajjhA, vairamajjhA // 133 // kaThina zabdArtha - kammapayaDIo - karmoM kI prakRtiyA~, samAhi paDimA samAdhi paDimA uvahANa paDimA - upadhAna paDimA viussagga paDimA vyutsarga paDimA bhaddA bhadrA, subhaddA subhadrA, mahAbhaddAmahAbhadrA, savvaobhaddA - sarvatobhadrA, khuDDiyA moyapaDimA kSudra moka paDimA mahalliyA moyapaDimA - mahatI moka paDimA, javamajjhA yavamadhyA, vairamajjhA vajramadhyA / bhAvArtha - jIvoM ne krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ina cAra kaSAyoM meM AThoM hI karmoM kI prakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA thA, saMcaya karate haiM aura saMcaya kreNge| isa prakAra bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna ina tInoM kAla sambandhI kathana kara denA cAhie aura isI prakAra nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM kathana kara denA cAhie / isI prakAra upacaya kiyA hai thA, karate haiM aura kareMge / bandha kiyA thA, karate haiM aura kareMge / udIraNA kI thI, karate haiM aura kareMge / vedana kiyA thA, karate haiM aura kareMge / nirjarA kI thI, karate haiM aura kreNge| isa prakAra nirjarA kI thI, nirjarA karate haiM, nirjarA kreNge| isa kriyA pada taka pratyeka meM bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna ina tInoM kAla sambandhI kathana kara denA cAhiye nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka caubIsa hI daNDaka meM uparokta prakAra se kathana kara denA cAhie / cAra prakAra kI paDimAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA zruta cAritra viSayaka pratijJA so samAdhi paDimA, upadhAna Adi tapa viSayaka pratijJA so upadhAna paDimA azuddha AhAra pAnI Adi kA tyAga karanA so vivekapaDimA aura kAyotsarga karanA so vyutsargapaDimA / cAra prakAra kI pahimAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - - * For Personal & Private Use Only 279 0000 - -

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 00000 1. bhadrA yAnI pUrva Adi cAroM dizAoM meM pratyeka meM cAra cAra pahara kAyotsarga karanA yAnI solaha pahara taka kAyotsarga krnaa| yaha paDimA do dina meM pUrNa hotI hai| 2. subhadrA / 3. mahAbhadrA yAnI cAroM dizAoM meM ATha ATha pahara taka kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| yaha paDimA cAra dina meM pUrNa hotI haiN| 4. sarvatobhadrA yAnI dazoM dizAoM meM cAra cAra pahara taka kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| yaha paDimA dasa dinoM meM pUrNa hotI hai / 280 cAra prakAra kI paDimAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA kSudra yAnI laghu mokapaDimA, yaha solaha bhakta yAnI sAta dina meM pUrNa hotI hai / mahatI mokapaDimA, yaha aThAraha bhakta yAnI ATha upavAsa meM pUrNa hotI hai / yavamadhyA / jaise jau donoM kinAroM para patalA aura bIca meM moTA hotA hai usI taraha AhAra kI datti athavA kavaloM kI saMkhyA kramazaH baDhAI jAve aura bIca meM pahuMca kara phira kramazaH ghaTAI jAve vaha yavamadhya paDimA kahalAtI hai / vajramadhyA, jo vajra kI taraha donoM kinAroM para moTI ho kintu bIca meM patalI ho vaha vajramadhyapaDimA kahalAtI hai / vivecana - udIrei kA artha hai- udIraNA karanA / athavA upazAnta hue krodhAdika ko phira udIraNA karanA yAnI jAgRta karanA / athavA bandhe hue karmoM kI udIraNA karanA / paDimA yAnI pratijJA, abhigraha vizeSa / uparokta sUtra meM 4-4 prakAra kI paDimAoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai / subhadrA paDimA ke lie TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri likhate haiM "subhadrA'pyevaMbhUtaiva sambhAvyate, na ca dRSTeti na likhiteti'' arthAt subhadrApaDimA bhI bhadrA paDimA ke samAna hI mAlUma par3atI hai kintu subhadrApaDimA kA svarUpa hamAre dekhane meM nahIM AyA hai / isalie maiMne isakA svarUpa nahIM likhA hai / astikAya - ajIvakAya cAri atithakAyA ajIvakAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, AgAsatthikAe, poggalatthikAe / cattAri atthikAyA arUvikAyA paNNattA taMjahAdhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, AgAsatthikAe, jIvatthikAe / - phala aura manuSya cattAri phalA paNNattA taMjahA - Ame NAmamege Amamahure, Ame NAmamege pakkamahure, pakke NAmamaMge Amamahure, pakkeNAmamege pakkamahure / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - Ame NAmamage AmamahuraphalasamANe / satya va jhUTha cavvihe sacce paNNatte taMjahA kAujjuyayA, bhAsujjuyayA, bhAvujjuyayA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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avisaMvAyaNAjoge / cauvvihe mose paNNatte taMjahA aNujjuyayA, bhAva aNujjuyayA, visaMvAyaNAjoge / praNidhAna sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 caDavihe paNihANe paNNatte taMjahA- maNapaNihANe, vaipaNihANe, kAyapaNihANe, uvagaraNapaNihANe, evaM NeraDyANaM paMcidiMyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / cauvvihe suppaNihANe paNNatte taMjahA- maNasuppaNihANe jAva uvagaraNasuppaNihANe / evaM saMjayamaNussANa vi / cauvvihe duppaNihANe paNNatte taMjahA- maNaduppaNihANe jAva uvagaraNaduppaNihANe, evaM paMcidiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM // 134 // kaThina zabdArtha - atthikAyA - astikAya, arUvikAyA arUpIkAya, Ame - apakva - kaccA, pakkamahure - pake phala ke samAna mIThA, kAujjuyayA- kAya RjukatA - kAyA kI saralatA, bhAsujjuyayAbhASA kI saralatA, bhAvujjuyayA bhAvoM kI saralatA, avisaMvAyaNA joga - avisaMvAdana yoga-svIkAra kI huI pratijJA kA yathArtha rUpa se pAlana karanA, aNujjuyayA vakratA, visaMvAyaNAjoge - visaMvAdanA * yoga, paNihANe - praNidhAna-prayoga, uvagaraNapaNihANe - upakaraNa praNidhAnaM, duppaNihANe - duSpraNidhAna, suppaNihANe- supraNidhAna / bhAvArtha cAra astikAya ajIva kahI gaI haiM yathA: - - - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya aura pudgalAsTikAya / cAra astikAya arUpI kahI gaI haiM yathA adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya aura jIvAstikAya / dharmAstikAya, cAra prakAra ke phala kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka phala kaccA hotA hai parantu kucha mIThA hotA hai| koI eka phala kaccA hotA hai kintu pakke phala ke samAna atyanta mIThA hotA hai / koI eka pha pakkA hotA hai kintu kucha mIThA hotA hai / koI eka phala pakkA hotA hai aura atyanta mIThA hotA hai / isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa vaya aura zruta kI apekSA choTA aura ak madhuraphala samAna yAnI alpa upazamAdi guNa vAlA / eka puruSa vaya aura zruta kI apekSA choTA kintu pradhAna upazamAdi guNa yukta / eka puruSa vaya aura zruta kI apekSA bar3A kintu alpa upazamAdi guNa vAlA / eka puruSa vaya aura zruta kI apekSA bar3A aura pradhAna upazama Adi guNa vAlA / cAra prakAra kA satya kahA gayA hai yathA kAya RjukatA yAnI kAyA kI saralatA, bhASA kI saralatA, bhAvoM kI saralatA aura avisaMvAdana yoga yAnI svIkAra kI huI bAta kA yathArtha rUpa se pAlana karanA / cAra prakAra kA jhUTha kahA gayA hai yathA kAyA kI vakratA, bhASA kI vakratA, bhAvoM kI vakratA aura visaMvadanAyoga yAnI svIkAra kI huI pratijJA kA yathArtha rUpa se pAlana na krnaa| cAra prakAra kA - 281 000000000000000000 kAya aNujjuyayA, bhAsa - For Personal & Private Use Only --

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282 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 praNidhAna yAnI prayoga kahA gayA hai yathA - mana praNidhAna, vacana praNidhAna, kAya praNidhAna aura upakaraNa praNidhAna / isI prakAra ye cAroM praNidhAna nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka saba paJcendriyoM meM pAye jAte haiM, ekendriya aura vikalendriyoM meM ye cAroM nahIM pAye jAte haiM / cAra prakAra ke supraNidhAna kahe gaye haiN| yathA - mana supraNidhAna yAvat ThapakaraNa supraNidhAna / isa prakAra ye cAra supraNidhAna sirpha saMyata manuSyoM meM hI pAye jAte haiM / cAra prakAra ke duSpraNidhAna kahe gaye haiM / yathA - manaduSpraNidhAna yAvat upakaraNa duSpraNidhAna isa prakAra ye cAroM duSpraNidhAna nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI paJcendriyoM meM pAye jAte haiM / ekendriya aura vikalendriyoM meM ye cAroM nahIM pAye jAte haiM / vivecana - yahA~ para 'asti' zabda kA artha pradeza hai aura kAya kA artha hai rAzi / pradezoM kI rAzi vAle dravyoM ko astikAya kahate haiN| cAra astikAya acetana hone se ajIvakAya kahI gayI hai| yathA - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya aura pudgalAstikAya / astikAya mUrta aura amUrta hotI hai| ataH amUrta astikAya ke pratipAdana ke liye arUpI astikAya kA sUtra kahA hai jo cAra prakAra kI kahI gayI hai| yathA - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya aura jIvAstikAya / . praNidhi - praNidhAna arthAt pryog| praNidhAna cAra prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. mana praNidhAna - Arta, raudra, dharma Adi rUpa mana kA prayoga mana praNidhAna, isI prakAra 2. vacana praNidhAna aura 3. kAya praNidhAna jAnanA cAhie 4. upakaraNa - laukika aura lokottara rUpa vastra pAtrAdi saMyama aura asaMyama ke upakAra ke liye praNidhAna - prayoga, upakaraNa praNidhAna hai| jisa prakAra nairayikoM ke liye kahA gayA hai usI prakAra vaimAnika, paryanta jo paMcendriya haiM unake lie bhI cAra praNidhAna,kahe haiN| ekendriya Adi meM mana saMbhava nahIM hone se praNidhAna bhI asaMbhava hai| supraNidhAna aura duSpraNidhAna ke bheda se praNidhAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| saMyama ke zubha hetu ke liye mana Adi kA vyApAra supraNidhAna hai| supraNidhAna cAritra. kI pariNati rUpa hone se saMyatiyoM meM hI hotA hai asaMyama ke liye mana Adi kA vyApAra duSpraNidhAna hai| ___puruSa vizleSaNa cattAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AvAyabhaddae NAmamege No saMvAsabhaie, saMvAsabhahae NAmamege No AvAyabhahae, ege AvAyabhaie vi saMvAsabhaie vi, eme No AvAyabhaie No vA saMvAsabhahae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - appaNo NAmamege vajaM pAsai No parassa, parassa NAmamege vajaM pAsai / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - appaNo NAmamege vajaM udIrei No parassa / appaNo NAmamege vajja uvasAmei No parassa / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - abbhuTei NAmamege No abbhuTAvei / evaM vaMdai NAmamege No vaMdAvei evaM sakkArei, sammANei, pUei, vAei, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 283 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 paDipucchai, pucchai, vAgarei / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - suttadhare NAmamege No atyadhare, atyadhare NAmamege No sttdhre||135|| kaThina zabdArtha - AvAyabhade - ApAta bhadra-pahalI bAra milane meM acche, saMvAsabhaie - cirakAla taka sAtha rahane para acche, appaNo - apanI AtmA kA, vajaM - varNya, parassa - dUsare kA, udIrei - udIraNA karatA hai, uvasAmei - upazAMta karatA hai, abbhuTei - abhyutthAna-svayaM khar3A hotA hai, vAei - vAcanA detA hai, paDipucchai - bAra bAra prazna karatA hai, vAgarei - uttara detA hai, suttadhare - sUtradhara, atyadhare- arthadhara / / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - kitaneka puruSa ApAta bhadra yAnI pahalI bAra milane meM to acche hote haiM kintu cirakAla taka sAtha rahane para acche nahIM nikalate haiM / kitaneka puruSa cirakAla taka sAtha rahane para acche nikalate haiM kintu pahale milane ke samaya acche nahIM nikalate haiM / kitaneka puruSa pahale milane ke samaya bhI acche nikalate haiM aura cira kAla taka sAtha rahane para bhI acche hI nikalate haiM / kitaneka puruSa na to prathama milane ke samaya acche hote haiM aura na cira kAla taka sAtha rahane para hI acche nikalate haiM / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA doSa dekhatA hai kintu dUsare kA doSa nahIM dekhatA hai / koI eka puruSa dUsare kA doSa dekhatA hai kintu apanA doSa nahIM dekhatA hai / koI eka puruSa apanA doSa bhI dekhatA hai aura dUsare kA bhI doSa dekhatA hai| koI eka puruSa apanA bhI doSa nahIM dekhatA aura dUsare kA bhI doSa nahIM dekhatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa apanA doSa prakaTa karatA hai kintu dUsare kA doSa prakaTa nahIM karatA hai| koI eka puruSa dUsare kA doSa prakaTa karatA hai kintu apanA doSa prakaTa nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa. apanA bhI doSa prakaTa karatA hai aura dUsare kA bhI doSa prakaTa karatA hai koI eka puruSa na to apanA doSa prakaTa karatA hai aura na dUsare kA doSa prakaTa karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA ke doSa ko upazAnta karatA hai kintu dUsare ke doSa ko upazAnta nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa dUsare ke doSa ko upazAnta karatA hai kintu apanI AtmA ke doSa ko upazAnta nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA ke aura dUsare ke donoM ke doSa ko upazAnta karatA hai| koI puruSa apanI AtmA ke aura dUsare ke donoM ke doSa ko upazAnta nahIM karatA hai| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa svayaM khar3A hotA hai kintu dUsare ko khar3A nahIM karatA hai, jaise choTI dIkSA vAlA sAdhu / koI eka puruSa svayaM khar3A nahIM hotA hai kintu dUsaroM ko khar3A karatA hai, jaise guru Adi / koI svayaM bhI khar3A hotA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI khar3A karatA hai, jaise bIca kI dIkSA vAlA saadhu| koI eka puruSa svayaM bhI khar3A nahIM hotA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI khar3A nahIM karatA hai, jaise jinakalpI sAdhu athavA avinIta sAdhu / isI prakAra koI eka puruSa vandanA karatA hai kintu For Personal & Private Use Only

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284 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dUsaroM se vandanA nahIM karavAtA hai| isakI caubhaMgI kaha denI caahie| isI prakAra satkAra karatA hai, sanmAna karatA hai, pUjA karatA hai, vAcanA detA hai, bAra bAra prazna karatA hai athavA sUtrArtha grahaNa karatA hai, prazna pUchatA hai aura prazna kA uttara detA hai| ina saba kI pRthak pRthak caubhaGgiyA~ kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka puruSa sUtradhara hai kintu arthadhara nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa arthadhara hai kintu sUtradhara nahIM hai| koI eka puruSa sUtradhara bhI hai aura arthadhara bhI hai / koI eka puruSa-na to sUtradhara hai aura na arthadhara hai / indroM ke lokapAla, deva prakAra, pramANa camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo cattAri logapAlA paNNattA taMjahA - some, jame, varuNe, vesamaNe / evaM balissa vi some, jame, vesamaNe, varuNe |dhrnnss kAlapAle kolapAle selapAle, saMkhapAle, evaM bhUyANaMdassa cattAri kAlapAle, kolapAle, saMkhapAle, selapAle, veNudevassa citte, vicitte, cittapakkhe, vicittpkkhe| veNudAlissa citte vicitte vicittapakkhe, cittapakkhe / harikaMtassa pabhe, sappabhe, pabhakaMte, suppabhakaMte / harissahassa pabhe, suppabhe, suppabhakaMte, pabhakaMte / aggisihassa teU, teusihe, teukaMte, teuppabhe / aggimANavassa teU, teusihe teuppabhe, teukaMte / puNNassa rUe rUyaMse rUyakaMte rUyappabhe / evaM visiTThassa rUe, rUyaMse, rUyappabhe, rUyakaMte / jalakaMtassa jale jalarae jalakaMte jalappabhe / jalappahassa jale jalarae jalappabhe, jalakaMte / amiyagaissa turiyagaI khippagaI sIhagaI sIha vikkamagaI / amiyavAhaNassa turiyagaI khippagaI, sIhavikkamagaI, sIhagaI / velaMbassa kAle, mahAkAle, aMjaNe, riTe / pabhaMjaNassa kAle, mahAkAle riTe aMjaNe / ghosassa Avatte, viyAvatte, NaMdiyAvatte, mahANaMdiyAvatte / mahAghosassa Avatte viyAvatte, mahANaMdiyAvatte, NaMdiyAvatte / sakkassa some, jame, varuNe, vesamaNe / IsANassa some, jame, vesamaNe, varuNe / evaM egaMtariyA jAva accuyassa / cauvvihA vAukumArA paNNattA taMjahA - kAle mahAkAle velaMbe pabhaMjaNe / cauvvihA devA paNNattA taMjahA - bhavaNavAsI, vANamaMtarA, joisiyA, vimANavAsI / cauvihe pamANe paNNatte taMjahA - davvappamANe, khittappamANe, kAlappamANe, bhaavppmaanne||136|| kaThina zabdArtha - some - soma, jame - yama, varuNe - varuNa, vesamaNe - vaizramaNa, balissa - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 285 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 uttara dizA ke indra balI ke, bhUyANaMdassa - bhUtAnanda ke, vicittapakkhe - vicitrapakSa, suppabhakaMtesuprabhakAMta, aggimANavassa - agnimANavaka ke, mahANaMdiyAvatte - mahAM naMdiyAvartta, egaMtariyA - ekAntarita-eka ke bAda dUsare devalokoM ke, davyappamANe - dravya pramANa, khittappamANe - kSetra pramANa, kAlappamANe- kAla pramANa, bhAvappamANe - bhAva pramANa / - bhAvArtha - asurakumAroM ke rAjA evaM asurakumAroM ke indra dakSiNa dizA meM rahe hue camara ke cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiM / yathA - soma, yama, varuNa aura vaizramaNa / isI prakAra uttaradizA meM rahe hue balIndra ke bhI cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiM / yathA - soma, yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa / dharaNendra ke cAra lokapAla haiN| yathA - kAlapAla, kolapAla, zailapAla, zaMkhapAla / isI prakAra bhUtAnanda ke cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiM / yathA - kAlapAla, kolapAla, zaMkhapAla aura zailapAla / veNudeva ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - citra, vicitra, citrapakSa aura vicitrapakSa / veNudAra yA veNuphala ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA-citra vicitra, vicitrapakSa aura citrapakSa / harikAnta ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - prabha, suprabha, prabhakAnta aura suprabhakAnta / harisaha ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - prabha, suprabha, suprabhakAnta aura prabhakAnta / agnizikha ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - teja, tejazikha, tejakAla aura tejaprabha / agnimANavaka ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - teja, tejazikha, vejaprabha aura tejakAnta / puNya ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA- ruca, rucIza, rucakAnta aura rucaprabha / isI prakAra vaziSTha ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - ruca, rucAMza, rucaprabha aura rucakAnta / jalakAnta ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - jala, jalarata, jalakAnta aura jalaprabha / jalaprabha ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - jala, jalarata, jalaprabha aura jalakAnta / amitagati ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - tvaritagati, kSipragati, siMhagati aura siMhavikramagati / amitavAhana ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - tvaritagati, kSipragati, siMhavikramagati aura siMhagati / velamba ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - kAla, mahAkAla, aJjana aura ariSTa / prabhaJjana ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - kAla, mahAkAla, ariSTa aura aJjana / ghoSa ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - Avarta, vyAvartta, naMdiyAvarta mahAnaMdiyAvartta / mahAghoSa ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - Avarta vyAvata mahAnaMdiyAvarta aura naMdiyAvartta / ye bhavanapati devoM ke bIsa indroM ke nAma kahe gaye haiN| .nave ANata aura dasaveM prANata ina donoM devalokoM kA prANata nAmaka eka hI indra hotA hai| isI prakAra gyArahaveM AraNa aura bArahaveM acyuta ina donoM devalokoM kA acyuta nAmaka eka hI indra hotA hai| isa taraha vaimAnika devoM ke bAraha devalokoM ke dasa indra hote haiM / ___ pahale devaloka ke indra zakra ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - soma, yama, varuNa aura vaizramaNa / dUsare devaloka ke indra IzAna ke cAra lokapAla haiM / yathA - soma, yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa / isI prakAra ekAntarita arthAt eka ke bAda dUsare devalokoM ke yAvat acyuta nAmaka bArahaveM devaloka taka ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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286 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 indroM ke lokapAloM ke nAma hote haiM / arthAt tIsare sanatkumAra, pAMcaveM brahmaloka, sAtaveM zukra . naveM dasaveM devaloka ke indra prANata, ina cAra indroM ke pratyeka ke lokapAloM ke nAma ye haiM - soma, yama, varuNa aura vaizramaNa / cauthe mAhendra, chaThe lAntaka, AThaveM sahasrAra aura gyArahaveM bArahaveM devaloka ke indra acyuta, ina cAra indroM ke pratyeka ke lokapAloM ke nAma ye haiM - soma, yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa / ___cAra prakAra ke vAyukumAra deva kahe gaye haiM / yathA - kAla, mahAkAla, velamba aura prabhaJjana, ye cAroM deva pAtAla kalazoM ke svAmI haiM / cAra prakAra ke deva kahe gaye haiM / yathA - bhavanavAsI, vANavyantara jyotiSI aura vimAnavAsI yAnI vaimAnika deva / ___cAra prakAra kA pramANa kahA gayA hai / yathA - dravya pramANa jisase jIvAdi dravyoM kA parimANa kiyA jAya / kSetra pramANa, jisase AkAza kA parimANa jAnA jAya / kAla pramANa, jisase samaya AvalikA Adi kAla kA vibhAga jAnA jAya aura bhAva pramANa, jisase jIva ke guNa, jJAna, darzana, cAritra kA tathA naigamAdi naya aura saMkhyA Adi kA jJAna kiyA jAya vaha bhAvapramANa hai| - vivecana - dakSiNa dizA ke indra ke lokapAloM meM jo tIsarA nAma hai vaha uttara dizA ke indra ke lokapAloM meM cauthA hotA hai aura jo cauthA nAma hai vaha tIsarA hotA hai / dikkumAriyoM, vidyutakumAriyA~ / ___cattAri disAkumAri mahattariyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - rUyA, saMyaMsA, surUvA, khyAvaI / cattAri vijjukumAra mahattariyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - cittA, cittakaNagA, saterA, soyaamnnii| madhyama pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti, saMsAra bheda sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo majhima parisAe devANaM cattAri paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / IsANassa deviMdassa devaraNNo majhima parisAe devINaM cattAri paliovamAI ThiI paNNattA / cauvihe saMsAre paNNatte taMjahA - davvasaMsAre, khettasaMsAre, kAlasaMsAre, bhAva sNsaare||137|| kaThina zabdArtha - disAkumArI mahattariyAo - dikkumArI mahattarikA-pradhAna dizAkumAriyAM, vijukumAra mahattariyAo- vidyutkumArI mahattarikA-pradhAna vidyutakumAriyA~, majhima parisAe - . naveM ANata aura dasaveM prANata ina donoM devalokoM kA prANata nAmaka eka hI indra hotA hai / isI prakAra gyArahaveM AraNa aura bArahaveM acyuta ina donoM devalokoM kA acyuta nAmaka eka hI indra hotA hai / isa taraha vaimAnika devoM ke bAraha devalokoM ke dasa indra hote haiM / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 287 madhyama pariSadA ke, davyasaMsAre - dravya saMsAra, khettasaMsAre - kSetra saMsAra, kAla saMsAre - kAla saMsAra, bhAvasaMsAre- bhAva sNsaar| bhAvArtha - cAra pradhAna dizAkumAriyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA - rucA, rucAMzA, surupA aura rucAvatI / ye madhyarucaka para rahatI haiM aura tIrthakkara ke janma samaya meM upasthita hokara nAla chedana karatI haiM / cAra pradhAna vidyutkumAriyAM kahI gaI haiM / yathA - citrA, citrakanakA, saterA athavA zreyAMzA aura saudAminI / ye vidig rucaka para rahatI haiM / tIrthakara bhagavAn ke janma samaya meM vahA~ upasthita hotI haiM aura hAthoM meM dIpaka lekara cAroM dizAoM meM khar3I raha kara gAtI haiN| devoM ke rAjA devoM ke indra zakra kI madhyama pariSadA ke devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kahI gaI haiN| devoM ke rAjA devoM ke indra IzAna kI madhyama pariSadA kI deviyoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kahI gaI haiN| cAra prakAra kA saMsAra kahA gayA hai| yathA- jIva pudgala Adi dravyoM kA paribhramaNa so dravya saMsAra, caudaha rAjuloka parimANa saMsAra meM paribhramaNa so kSetra saMsAra, dina rAta yAvat palyopama sAgaropama taka paribhramaNa karanA so kAla saMsAra aura audayika Adi bhAvoM kA pariNamana so bhAvasaMsAra hai / . . dRSTivAda, prAyazcitta . caubihe diTThivAe paNNatte taMjahA - parikammaM suttAI puSvagae aNujoge / cauvihe pAyacchite paNNatte taMjahA - NANapAyacchitte, dasaNapAyacchitte, carittapAyacchitte, ciyattakicca paaycchitte| cauvihe pAyacchitte paNNatte taMjahA - parisevaNA pAyacchitte, saMjoyaNA pAyacchitte, ArovaNA pAyacchitte, paliuMcaNA paaycchitte||138|| kaThina zabdArtha - diTThivAe - dRSTivAda, parikammaM - parikarma, suttAI-sUtra, puvvagae - pUrva gata, aNujoge - anuyoMga, pAyacchitte - prAyazcitta, ciyattakicca - vyakta kRtya prAyazcitta, parisevaNApratisevanA, saMjoyaNA - saMyojanA, ArovaNA - AropanA, paliuMcaNA - parikuJcanA, parivaMcanA / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA dRSTivAda kahA gayA hai yathA - parikarma - isameM sUtra Adi grahaNa karane kI yogyatA viSayaka varNana hai / sUtra - isameM dravya, paryAya aura naya Adi kA varNana hai| pUrvagata - isameM utpAda pUrva Adi caudaha pUrvo kA varNana hai / anuyoga - isameM anuyogoM kA varNana hai| . cAra prakAra kA prAyazcitta kahA gayA hai / yathA jJAna prAyazcitta yAnI jJAna ke aticAroM kI AlocanA, darzana prAyazcitta yAnI darzana ke aticAroM kI aalocnaa| cAritra prAyazcitta yAnI cAritra viSayaka aticAroM kI AlocanA aura vyaktakRtya prAyazcitta yAnI gItArtha ke dvArA yathAvasara kama jyAdA karake jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai vaha usake lie vizuddhi karane vAlA hotA hai| athavA avasthA evaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000000000 paristhiti ke anusAra jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai vaha vyaktakRtya prAyazcitta hai| cAra prakAra kA prAyazcitta kahA gayA hai / yathA bAra bAra sevana kiye gaye anAcaraNIya kArya kA prAyazcitta so pratisevanA prAyazcitta / zayyAtara piNDa aura AdhAkarmAdi doSa, ina donoM ke zAmila ho jAne para liyA. jAne vAlA prAyazcitta so saMyojanA prAyazcitta / eka pApa kArya kI vizuddhi ke lie liye gaye prAyazcitta meM phira doSa sevana kare / usakI vizuddhi ke lie phira prAyazcitta liyA jAya, isa prakAra chaha mahIne taka jo prAyazcitta Ave so AropaNA prAyazcitta / apane aparAdha ko chipAnA athavA dUsare DhaMga se kahanA so parikuJcanA prAyazcitta athavA parivaJcanA prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai| 288 vivecana - mUla zabda " diTThivAya" hai, jisakI saMskRta chAyA do taraha se hotI hai yathA dRSTivAda athavA dRSTipAta / dRSTi kA artha hai darzana arthAt jisameM aneka darzanoM kA matamatAntaroM kA varNana kiyA gayA ho use dRSTivAda kahate haiM arthAt aneka dRSTiyoM kI caryA / vastu tattva kA nirNaya "pramANa nayairadhigamaH" arthAt pramANa aura nayoM se hotA hai / sampUrNa vastu ko grahaNa karanA pramANa viSaya hai| vastu ke eka aMza ko grahaNa karanA nayoM kA viSaya hai| dRSTipAta zabda kA artha hai " dRSTayo darzanAni-nayA patanti-avataranti yasminnasau dRSTipAtaH " jisameM vastu tattva kA nirNaya aneka nayoM se kiyA gayA ho, use dRSTi pAta kahate haiN| dRSTivAda cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai - - 1. parikarma - jo sUtra Adi grahaNa karane kI yogyatA kA saMpAdana karane meM gaNita ke saMskAra kI taraha samartha hai use parikarma kahate haiM / - 2. sUtra - jo sarva dravya, paryAya aura naya ke artha ko sUcita karatA ho use sUtra kahate haiM / 3. pUrvagata samasta zruta meM prathama racita hone se pUrva kahalAtA hai / pUrva ke 14 bheda haiM / pUrva meM rahA huA zruta pUrvagata kahalAtA hai / 4. anuyoga - yoga arthAt jor3anA, sUtra ke apane aMbhidheya viSaya ke sAtha yoga (joDanA) ko anuyoga kahate haiN| tIrthaMkaroM ke samyaktva prApti aura unake pUrva bhava Adi kA jisameM varNana hai vaha mUla prathamAnuyoga hai| jisameM kulakara Adi kI vaktavyatA batAyI hai vaha gaMDikAnuyoga hai| yadyapi dRSTivAda ke pAMca bheda haiN| pAMcavA~ bheda culikA hai parantu yahA~ para cauthA ThANAM hone ke kAraNa cAra bheda hI liye gaye haiN| pAMcaveM ThANeM meM pA~coM bhedoM kA varNana kiyA jAyegA / prAyazcitta - saMcita pApa ko chedana karanA prAyazcitta hai / athavA aparAdha se malina citta ko prAyaH zuddha karane vAlA jo dravya hai vaha prAyazcitta hai / prAyazcitta cAra prakAra ke haiM - 1. jJAna prAyazcitta 2. darzana prAyazcitta 3. cAritra prAyazcitta 4. vyaktakRtya prAyazcitta / jJAna prAyazcittaM pApa ko chedane evaM citta ko zuddha karane vAlA hone se jJAna hI prAyazcitta rUpa hai / ata: ise jJAna prAyazcitta kahate haiM / athavA jJAna ke aticAroM kI zuddhi ke lie jo AlocanA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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- 289 sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Adi prAyazcitta kahe gaye haiM vaha jJAna prAyazcitta hai / isI prakAra darzana prAyazcitta aura cAritra prAyazcitta kA svarUpa bhI samajhanA cAhiye / ___ vyaktakRtya prAyazcitta - gItArtha muni choTe bar3e Adi kA vicAra kara jo kucha prAyazcita dete haiM vaha sabhI pApa vizodhaka hai| isaliye vyakta arthAt gItArtha kA jo kRtya hai vaha vyakta kRtya prAyazcitta ___prAyazcitta ke anya prakAra se cAra bheda haiM - 1. pratisevanA prAyazcitta 2. saMyojanA prAyazcitta 3. AropaNA prAyazcitta aura 4. parikuJcanA prAyazcitta / 1. pratisevanA prAyazcitta - pratiSiddha (niSedha kiye hue) kA sevana karanA arthAt akRtya kA sevana karanA pratisevanA hai / isameM jo AlocanA Adi prAyazcitta hai, vaha pratisevanA prAyazcitta hai / 2. saMyojanA prAyazcitta - eka jAtIya aticAroM kA mila jAnA saMyojanA hai / jaise koI sAdhu zayyAtara piNDa lAyA, vaha bhI gIle hAthoM se, caha bhI sAmane lAyA huA aura vaha bhI AdhAkarmI hai / isameM jo prAyazcitta hotA hai vaha saMyojanA prAyazcitta hai / 3. AropaNA prAyazcitta - eka aparAdha kA prAyazcitta karane para bAra bAra usI aparAdha ko sevana karane rUpa dUsare prAyazcitta kA Aropa karanA AropaNA prAyazcitta hai| jaise eka aparAdha ke liye pAMca dina kA prAyazcitta AyA / phira usI ke sevana karane para dasa dina kA, phira sevana karane para 15 dina kA / isa prakAra 6 mAsa taka lagAtAra prAyazcitta denA / chaha mAsa se adhika tapa kA prAyazcitta nahIM diyA jAtA hai| 4. parikuJcanA prAyazcitta - dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA aparAdha ko chipAnA yA use dUsarA rUpa denA parikuJcanA hai / isakA prAyazcitta parikuJcanA prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai / kAla cauvihe kAle paNNatte taMjahA - pamANa kAle, ahAuyaNivyatti kAle, maraNa kAle, addhA kaale| pudgala pariNAma cauvihe poggalapariNAme paNNatte taMjahA - vaNNa pariNAme, gaMdha pariNAme, rasa pariNAme, phAsa pariNAme / mahAvrata . bharaheravaesu NaM vAsesu purimapacchimavajA majjhimagA bAvIsaM arihaMtA bhagavaMto cAujjAmaM dhammaM paNNaveti taMjahA - savvAo pANAivAyAo veramaNaM, savvAo For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000 mosAvAyAo veramaNaM, savvAo adiNNAdANAo veramaNaM, savvAo bahidhAdANAo veramaNaM / savvesu NaM mahAvidehesu arihaMtA bhagavaMto cAujjAmaM dhammaM paNNaveMti taMjahA - savvAo pANAivAyAo veramaNaM jAva savvAo bahiddhAdANAo veramaNaM // 139 // kaThina zabdArtha- pamANa kAle pramANa kAla, ahAuyaNivvatti kAle- yathAyurnirvRtti kAla, poggalapariNAme - pudgalaM pariNAma, purimapacchimavajjA prathama aura aMtima tIrthaMkaroM ko chor3a kara, cAujjAmaM - caturyAma, bahiddhAdANAo - bahirddhAdAna - bAhara kI vastu lenA, veramaNaM - nivRtta honA / bhAvArtha- cAra prakAra kA kAla kahA gayA hai| yathA pramANa kAla yAnI manuSya kSetra meM hone vAlA rAta, dina Adi kAla vibhAga / cAroM gati ke jIvoM ke jisa jisa gati kA AyuSya bAMdhA hai utane samaya taka vahA~ rahanA yathAyurnirvRtti kAla hai| bAMdhe hue AyuSya kA samApta honA so maraNa kAla hai / aura samaya, AvalikA Adi addhA kAla hai| cAra prakAra kA pudgala pariNAma kahA gayA hai| yathA - * varNa pariNAma, gandha pariNAma, rasa pariNAma, sparza pariNAma / bharata aura airavata ina do kSetroM meM caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM prathama aura antima ina do tIrthaMkaroM ko chor3a kara bIca ke bAIsa tIrthaGkara bhagavAn caturyAma yAnI cAra mahAvrata rUpa dharma pharamAte haiN| yathA - saba prakAra ke prANAtipAta se nivRtta honA, saba prakAra ke mRSAvAda se nivRtta honA, saba prakAra ke adattAdAna se nivRtta honA aura saba prakAra kI bAhara kI vastu lene se nivRtta honA / saba mahAvideha kSetroM meM tIrthaGkara bhagavAn caturyAma yAnI cAra mahAvrata rUpa dharma pharamAte haiN| yathA saba prakAra ke prANAtipAta se yAvat saba prakAra ke bahiMrddhAdAna yAnI bAharI vastu lene se nivRtta honA / zabda kA vivecana - eka avasthA ko chor3a kara dUsarI avasthA ko prApta honA pariNAma kahalAtA hai / cAturyAma dharma kA varNana karate hue cauthe pAMcaveM mahAvrata ke liye mUla meM "bahidaddhAdANa " prayoga kiyA gayA hai| jisakI saMskRta chAyA hotI hai " bahirddhAdAna" jisakA artha hai bAharI vastu kA AdAna-grahaNa krnaa| maithuna sevana karane kI strI Adi sAmagrI bhI bAharI hai aura sonA-cAMdI Adi vastue~ bhI bAharI hai isalie bahirddhA zabda se donoM kA grahaNa kara liyA gayA hai| isa apekSA se cAturyAma zabda kA artha bhI pAMca mahAvrata rUpa hI samajhanA caahie| jaise 3 bIsI (20+20+20= 60) aura 60 ina meM kevala zabdoM kA antara hai artha donoM kA eka hI hai| isI taraha paMcamahAvrata aura cAturyAma dharma inameM kevala zabdoM kA antara dikhAI detA hai bhAvArtha donoM kA eka hI hai| isalie bharatakSetra, airavata kSetra aura mahAvideha kSetra ina tInoM kSetroM ke sAdhu sAdhvI prANAtipAta viramaNa, mRSAvAda viramaNa, adattAdAna "viramaNa, maithuna viramaNa aura parigraha viramaNa ina pAMcoM mahAvratoM kA pAlana karate haiM kintu kisI ke liye kisI bhI eka mahAvrata nahIM pAlane kI chUTa nahIM hai| 290 - - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 291 __bharata, airavata kSetroM meM pahale evaM caubIsaveM tIrthaMkaroM ke sivAya zeSa 22 tIrthaMkara bhagavAn caturyAma-cAra mahAvrata rUpa dharma kI prarUpaNA karate haiN| isI prakAra mahAvideha kSetra meM bhI arihanta bhagavAn cAra mahAvrata rUpa dharma pharamAte haiN| ve cAra mahAvrata isa prakAra haiM - 1. sarva prANAtipAta se nivRtti 2. sarva mRSAvAda se nivRtti 3. sarva adattAdAna se nivRtti 4. sarva bahirddhAdAna yAnI bAharI vastu grahaNa karane se nivRtti / sarvathA maithuna nivRtta rUpa mahAvrata kA parigraha nivRtti vrata meM hI samAveza kiyA jAtA hai / kyoMki aparigRhIta striyA~ Adi bhoga sAmagrI kA upabhoga nahIM hotaa| - caturyAma aura paMcayAma rUpa dharma pharamAne kA kAraNa batAte hue uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke kezI gautamiya nAmaka teIsaveM adhyayana meM isa prakAra pharamAyA hai - purimA ujjujaDDA u, vaMkkajaDDA ya pacchimA / majjhimA ujupaNNA u, teNa dhamme duhA ke| - prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu sAdhvI sarala aura jar3a (manda buddhi vAle) hote haiN| aMtima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu sAdhvI vakra aura jar3a hote haiM arthAt prakRti ke Ter3he aura buddhi ke manda hote haiN| bIca ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhu sAdhvI prakRti se sarala aura tIkSNa buddhi vAle hote haiN| isa kAraNa se caturyAma aura pAMca mahAvrata rUpa dharma kahA hai| purimANaM duvvisojho u, carimANaM durnnupaale| kappo majjhimagANaM tu suvisujjho supaale| - prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko dharma durbodhya hai tathA aMtima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko dharma duHkha pUrvaka pAlana kiyA jAtA hai aura madhya ke sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko dharma subodhya aura sukha pUrvaka pAlA jAtA hai / ... durgati evaM sugati, kAMza kSINatA ___cattAri duggaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - Neraiya duggaI, tirikkha joNiya duggaI, maNussa duggaI, deva duggaI / cattAri suggaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - siddha suggaI, deva suggaI, maNuya suggaI, sukula paccAyAI / cattAri duggayA paNNattA taMjahA - raiya duggayA, tirikkhajoNiya duggayA, maNuya duggayA, deva duggayA / cattAri suggayA paNNattA taMjahA - siddha suggayA, jAva sukula paccAyAyA / paDhamasamaya jiNassa NaM cattAri kammaMsA khINA bhavaMti taMjahA - NANAvaraNija, daMsaNAvaraNijaM, mohaNije, aMtarAiyaM / uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhareNaM arahA jiNe kevalI cattAri kammaMse vedeti taMjahA - veyaNijja AuyaM NAmaM goyaM / paDhamasamaya siddhassa NaM cattAri kammaMsA jugavaM khijati taMjahA- veyaNijaM, AuyaM, NAma, goyaM // 140 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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292 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - sukula paccAyAI - sukula pratyAjAti-devaloka se cava kara zreSTha kula meM utpanna honA, paDhamasamaya jiNassa - prathama samaya jina-sayogI kevalI ke, kammaMse - kAza, uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare - kevalajJAna kevaladarzana ko dhAraNa karane vAle, jugavaM - eka sAtha, khijjati - kSINa hotI hai| bhAvArtha - cAra durgati kahI gaI hai / yathA - nairayika durgati, tiryaJcayoni durgati, nindita manuSya kI apekSA manuSya durgati aura kilviSika Adi devoM kI apekSA deva durgti| cAra sugati kahI gaI hai yathA - siddha sugati, deva sugati, manuSya sugati aura sukula pratyAjAti arthAt devalokAdi meM jAkara phira vahA~ se cavane ke bAda zreSTha kula meM utpanna honA / cAra durgata yAnI durgati meM utpanna hone vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA - nairayika durgata, tiryaJcayonika durgata, manuSya durgata yAnI nIca kula meM utpanna manuSya aura devadurgata yAnI kilviSI Adi devoM meM utpanna deva / cAra sugata yAnI acchI gati vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA- siddhasugata yAvat manuSya sugata, devasugata aura sukula pratyAjAta yAnI devalokAdi se cava kara uttama kula meM utpanna manuSya / / prathama samaya jina yAnI sayogI kevalI ke cAra kAMza yAnI karmoM kI saba prakRtiyA~ kSINa ho jAtI hai yathA - jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya aura antarAya / kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko dhAraNa karane vAle arihanta, rAga dveSa ko jItane vAle jina kevalI bhagavAn cAra karmoM kI prakRtiyoM ko vedate haiM yathA - vedanIya, AyuSya, nAma aura gotra / prathama samaya meM siddha hone vAle kevalI bhagavAn ke cAra karmoM kI prakRtiyA~ eka sAtha kSINa hotI hai yathA - vedanIya, AyuSya, nAma aura gotra / vivecana - niMdita manuSya kI apekSA manuSya durgati aura kilviSika Adi devoM kI apekSA deva durgati kahI gayI hai / 'sukula paccAyAi' kA artha hai sukula pratyAjAti arthAt devaloka Adi meM jAkara ikSvAku Adi sukula meM utpanna honA / pratyAjAti arthAt pratijanma-punaH janma lenA / yugalika Adi manuSyatva rUpa manuSya kI sugati se isa sukula meM janma lene rUpa manuSya sugati kA bheda batAyA hai / durgati meM rahe hue durgata aura sugati meM rahe hue sugata kahalAte haiM / prathama samaya hai jisakA vo prathama samaya aise jina-sayogI kevalI / usa prathama samaya jina ke sAmAnya rUpa karma ke aMza-jJAnAvaraNIya Adi bheda kSaya hote haiM / AvaraNa kA kSaya hone se utpanna hue vizeSa aura sAmAnya padArthoM ke bodha rUpa jJAna aura darzana ko dhAraNa karane vAle utpana jJAna darzanadhara kahalAte haiN| . jisase koI vastu gupta nahIM hai aise arahaH kyoMki samIpa, dUra, sthUla aura sUkSma rUpa samasta padArtha samUha kA sAkSAtkAra karane vAle hone se athavA devAdi ke dvArA pUjA ke yogya hone se arhan / rAgAdi jItane vAle hone se jina / kevala paripUrNa jJAna hai jisakA vaha kevalI kahalAtA hai / siddhatva 'aura karma ke kSaya kA eka samaya meM saMbhava hone se prathamasamaya siddha Adi kathana kiyA jAtA hai / ' ' For Personal & Private Use Only

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0000 hAsyotpatti, aMtara, bhRtaka, puruSa bheda uhi~ ThANehiM hAsuppattI siyA taMjahA - pAsittA, bhAsittA, suNittA, saMbharittA / caDavvihe aMtare paNNatte taMjahA - kaTuMtare, pamhaMtare, lohaMtare, pattharaMtare / evAmeva itthie vA purisassa vA cauvvihe aMtare paNNatte taMjahA - kaTuMtara samANe, pamhaMtara samANe, lohaMtara samANe, pattharaMtara samANe / cattAri bhayagA paNNattA taMjahA divasa bhayae, jattA bhayae, uccatta bhayae, kabbAla bhayae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA saMpAgaDa paDisevI NAmamege No pacchaNNapaDisevI, pacchaNNapaDisevI NAmamege No saMpAgaDapaDisevI, ege saMpAgaDapaDisevI vi pacchaNNapaDisevI vi, ege NoM saMpAgaDapaDisevI No pacchaNNapaDisevI // 141 // kaThina zabdArtha - hAsuppattI - hAsya kI utpatti, saMbharittA yAda karake, aMtare - antara, kaTTaMtare - kASThAntara, pamhaMtare pakSmAntara, lohaMtare lohAntara, pattharaMtare prastarAntara, bhayagA- bhRtaka, jattAbhayae - yAtrA bhRtaka, uccattabhayae uccatA bhRtaka niyamita samaya ke lie kArya karane vAlA naukara, kabbAlabhayae- kabbADa bhayae kabbADa bhRtaka - Theke para kAma karane vAlA naukara, saMpAgaDapaDisevI- saMprakaTa pratisevI prakaTa rUpa se sevana karane vAlA, pacchaNNa paDisevI pratisevI gupta rUpa se sevana karane vAlA / pracchanna bhAvArtha - vidUSaka evaM bhANDAdika kI ceSTA ko dekha kara, vismayakArI vacana bola kara, vismayakArI vacana suna kara aura vaisI bAtoM ko yAda karake, ina cAra kAraNoM se hAsya kI utpatti hotI hai / cAra prakAra ke dRSTAnta rUpa antara kahe gaye haiM yathA kASThAntara arthAt eka kASTha se dUsare kASTha meM antara jaise eka candana, dUsarA nIma Adi / pakSmAntara arthAt ekaM prakAra ke kapAsa, rUI meM dUsare prakAra ke kapAsa, rUI Adi se komalatA Adi kA pharka / lohAntara arthAt eka lohA padArthoM ko kATane meM tIkSNa aura dUsarA moTA atIkSNa / prastarAntara yAnI eka patthara se dUsare patthara meM aMtara, jaise cintAmaNi ratna aura kaMkara / isI prakAra eka strI kA dUsarI strI se aura eka puruSa kA dUsare puruSa se cAra prakAra kA antara kahA gayA hai yathA - kASThAntara samAna arthAt eka viziSTa padavI ke yogya aura dUsarA ayogya / pakSmAntara samAna yAnI eka kA vacana komala aura dUsare kA kaThora / lohAntara samAna arthAt eka sneha kA chedana karane vAlA aura dUsarA sneha kA chedana na karane vAlA / prastarAntara samAna arthAt eka mana cintita manoratha ko pUraNa karane vAlA tathA guNavAn aura vandanIya aura dUsarA guNarahita avandanIya / cAra prakAra ke bhRtaka yAnI naukara kahe gaye haiM yathA divasa bhRtaka yAnI pratidina paise dekara kArya karane ke lie rakhA huA naukara / yAtrA bhRtaka yAnI videza jAne Ane meM sAtha rahane vAlA - sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only - - - 293 -

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294. zrI sthAnAMga sUtra naukr| uccatA bhRtaka yAnI niyamita samaya ke lie kArya karane vAlA naukara aura kabbADabhRtaka yAnI itanI jamIna khodane para itane paise mileMge isa prakAra Theke para kAma karane vAlA oDa Adi / cAra prakAra. ke lokottara puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI sAdhu kAraNa vizeSa se akalpanIya AhAra Adi kA prakaTapane sevana karatA hai kintu pracchanna yAnI gupta rUpa se sevana nahIM karatA / koI sAdhu gupta rUpa se sevana karatA hai kintu prakaTa rUpa meM sevana nahIM karatA / koI sAdhu prakaTa rUpa meM bhI sevana karatA hai aura guptarUpa meM bhI sevana karatA hai aura koI sAdhu na to prakaTa rUpa meM sevana karatA hai aura na gupta rUpa se sevana karatA hai| vivecana - hAsya mohanIya karma ke udaya se utpanna hAsya rUpa vikAra arthAt haMsI kI utpatti cAra prakAra se hotI hai - 1. darzana se 2. bhASaNa se 3. zravaNa se aura 4. smaraNa se / 1. darzana - vidUSaka, bahurUpiye Adi kI haMsIjanaka ceSTA, dekha kara haMsI A jAtI hai| . 2. bhASaNa - hAsya utpAdaka vacana kahane se haMsI AtI hai / 3. zravaNa - hAsya janaka kisI kA vacana sunane se haMsI kI utpatti hotI hai| .... 4. smaraNa - haMsI ke yogya koI bAta yA ceSTA ko yAda karane se haMsI utpanna hotI hai / agramahiSiyA~ camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - kaNagA, kaNagalayA, cittaguttA, vasuMdharA / evaM jamassa, varuNassa, vesamaNassa / balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa vairoyaNaro somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - mittagA, subhaddA, vijjuyA, asaNI / evaM jamassa, vesamaNassa, varuNassa |dhrnnss NaM NAgakumAridassa NAgakumAra raNNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - asogA, vimalA, suppabhA, sudaMsaNA, evaM jAva saMkhavAlassa / bhUyANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAra raNNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - suNaMdA, subhaddA, sujAyA, sumaNA, evaM jAva selavAlassa / jahA dharaNassa evaM savvesiM dAhiNiMdalogapAlANaM jAva ghosassa jahA bhUyANaMdassa evaM jAva mahAghosassa logapAlANaM / kAlassaNaM pisAiMdassa pisAyaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - kamalA, kamalappabhA, uppalA, sudaMsaNA, evaM mahAkAlassa vi / suruvassa NaM bhUiMdassa bhUyaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - rUvavaI, bahurUvA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 surUvA, subhagA, evaM paDilavassa vi / puNNabhahassa NaM jakkhiMdassa jakkharaNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - puttA, bahuputtiyA, uttamA, tAragA, evaM maNibhahassa vi / bhImassa NaM rakkhasiMdassa rakkhasaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - paumA, vasumaI, kaNagA, rayaNappabhA, evaM mahAbhImassa vi / kiNNarassa NaM kiNNariMdassa kiNNaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - vaDiMsA, keumaI, raiseNA, raippabhA, evaM kiMpurisassa vi / sappurisassa NaM kiMpurisiMdassa kiMpurisaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA rohiNI, NavamiyA, hirI, pupphavaI / evaM mahApurisassavi / aikAyassa NaM mahoragiMdassa cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAoM taMjahA - bhuyagA, bhuyagavaI, mahAkacchA, phuDA, evaM mahAkAyassa vi / gIyaraissa NaM gaMdhavviMdassa cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - sughosA, vimalA, sussarA, sarassaI / evaM gIyajasassavi / caMdassa NaM joisiMdassa joisaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - caMdamyabhA, dosiMNAbhA, accimAlI, pabhaMkarA, evaM sUrassa vi / NavaraM sUrappabhA dosiNAbhA accimAlI pabhaMkarA / iMgAlassa NaM mahAgahassa cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - vijayA, vejayaMtI, jayaMtI, aparAjiyA, evaM savvesiM mahAgahANaM jAva bhAvakeussa / sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA - rohiNI mayaNA cittA somA evaM jAva vesamaNassa / IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo taMjahA puDhavI, rAI, rayaNI, vijU / evaM jAva varuNassa // 142 // kaThina zabdArtha - aggamahisIo - agramahiSiyA~ rAjarANiyA~, mahAgahassa bhAvakeussa- bhAvaketu ke / bhAvArtha - asurakumAroM ke rAjA, asurakumAroM ke indra dakSiNa dizA ke camara kA soma nAmaka jo lokapAla hai usake cAra agramahiSiyA~ - rAja rANiyA~ kahI gaI hai yathA- kanakA, kanakalatA, citraguptA aura vasuMdharA / isI prakAra yama varuNa aura vaizramaNa, ina lokapAloM ke bhI ukta nAmoM vAlI cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiN| vairocana asuroM ke rAjA, vairocana asuroM ke indra uttara dizA ke bali kA soma nAmaka jo lokapAla haiM usake cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI hai yathA mitragA, subhadrA, vidayut aura azanI / - - For Personal & Private Use Only - 295 - mahAgraha ke,

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296 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 isI prakAra yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa, ina lokapAloM ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiN| nAgakumAroM ke rAjA nAgakumAroM ke indra dharaNa kA kAlapAla nAmaka jo lokapAla haiM usake cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA-azokA, vimalA, suprabhA aura sudrshnaa| isI prakAra lokapAla, zailapAla aura yAvat zaMkhapAla kI bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiN| nAgakumAroM ke rAjA nAgakumAroM ke indra bhUtAnanda ke jo kAlapAla nAmaka lokapAla hai usake cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI maI haiM yathA - sunandA, subhadrA, sujAta aura sumnaa| isI prakAra kolapAla, zaMkhapAla aura zailapAla, inake bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiN| jisa prakAra dakSiNa dizA ke dharaNendra ke lokapAloM kI agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM usI prakAra ghoSa taka yAnI veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa ina saba dakSiNa dizA ke ATha indroM ke lokapAloM ke pratyeka ke azokA, vimalA, suprabhA aura sudarzanA ye cAra cAra agramahiSiyAM haiN| jisa prakAra uttara dizA ke bhUtAnanda ke lokapAloM kI agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM usI prakAra mahAghoSa taka yAnI veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAn, avaviziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhajana aura mahAghoSa ina uttara dizA ke AThoM indroM ke lokapAloM ke pratyeka ke sunandA, subhadrA, sujAtA aura sumanA ye cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / pizAcoM ke rAjA, pizAcoM ke indra kAla ke cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI haiM yathA - kamalA, kamalaprabhA, utpalA aura sudarzanA / isI prakAra mahAkAla ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / bhUtoM ke rAjA, bhUtoM ke indra surUpa ke cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gayI haiM yathA - rUpavatI, bahurUpA, surUpA aura subhagA / isI prakAra pratirUpa ke cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / yakSoM ke rAjA, yakSoM ke indra pUrNabhadra ke cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI hai yathA - putrA athavA pUrNA, bahuputrikA uttamA aura tArakA / isI prakAra maNibhadra ke bhI cAra agramahiSiyoM haiM / rAkSasoM ke rAjA, rAkSasoM ke indra bhIma ke cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI haiM yathA - padmA, vasumatI, kanakA aura ratnaprabhA / isI prakAra mahAbhIma ke uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / kinnaroM ke rAjA, kinnaroM ke indra kinnara ke cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM yathA - vaDiMsA (avatansA), ketumatI, ratisenA aura ratiprabhA / isI prakAra kiMpuruSa ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / kiMpuruSoM ke rAjA, kiMpuruSoM ke indra satpuruSa ke cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI hai yathA - rohiNI, navamikA, hI aura pusspvNtii| isI prakAra mahApuruSa ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra agramahiSiyoM haiN| mahoragoM ke indra atikAya ke cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI hai yathA - bhujagA, bhujagavatI, mahAkacchA aura sphuTA / isI prakAra mahAkAya ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / gandhavoM ke indra gItarati ke cAra agramahiSiyoM kahI gaI haiM yathA - sughoSA, vimalA, susvarA aura sarasvatI / isI prakAra gItayaza ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiN| jyotiSiyoM ke rAjA, jyotiSiyoM ke indra candra ke cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 1 candraprabhA, doSinAbhA, arcimAlI aura prabhaMkarA / isI prakAra sUrya ke bhI cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - sUryaprabhA, doSinAbhA, arcimAlI aura prabhaMMkarA / iMgAla yAnI maMgala nAmaka mahAgraha ke cAra agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - vijayA, vaijayantI, jayantI aura aparAjitA / isI prakAra bhAvaketu paryanta saba hI mahAgrahoM ke cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / devoM ke rAjA, devoM ke indra zakra ke jo soma nAma kA lokapAla haiM usake cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM yathA - rohiNI, madanA, citrA aura somA / isI prakAra yama, varuNa aura vaizramaNa ke bhI cAra cAra agramahiSiyAM haiN| devoM ke rAjA devoM ke indra IzAna kA jo soma nAmaka lokapAla haiM usake cAra mahiSayA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA- pRthvI, rAjI, rajanI aura vidayut / isI prakAra yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa, ina tInoM lokapAloM ke bhI uparokta nAmoM vAlI cAra cAra agramahiSiyA~ haiM / vivecana - lokapAla kI mukhya rANiyA~ - rAjA kI striyA~ - rAjarANiyA~ agramahiSiyA~ kahalAtI hai / gorasa bigaya, sneha vigaya, mahAvigaya, kUTAgAra, kUTAgAra zAlAe~ 1 cattAri gorasavigaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - khIraM, dahiM, sappiM, NavaNIyaM / 'cattAri siNehavigaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - tellaM, ghayaM, vasA, NavaNIyaM / cattAri mahAvigaIo paNNattAo taMjahA - mahuM, maMsaM, majjaM, NavaNIyaM / cattAri kUDAgArA pattA taMja- gutte NAmaM ege gutte, gutte NAmaM ege agutte, agutte NAmaM ege gutte, agutte NAmaM ege agutte / evameva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gutte NAmamege gutte / cattAri kUDAgArasAlAo paNNattAo taMjahA- guttA NAmaM egA guttaduvArA / guttA NAmaM egA aguttaduvArA, aguttA NAmaM egA guttaduvArA, aguttA NAmaM egA aguttaduvArA / evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo taMjahA - guttA NAmaM egA guttiMdiyA, guttA NAmamegA aguttiMdiyA, aguttA NAmamegA guttiMdiyA, aguttA NAmamegA aguttiMdiyA / avaga vihA ogAhaNA paNNattA taMjahA - davvogAhaNA, khettogAhaNA, kAlogAhaNA, bhAvogAhaNA / aMga bAhya prajJaptiyA~ cattAri paNNattIo aMgabAhiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA sUrapaNNattI, jaMbUddIvapaNNattI, dIvasAgarapaNNattI // 143 // / / ii cauTThANassa paDhamoddeso sammatto // 297 For Personal & Private Use Only - caMdapaNNattI,

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298 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra kaThina zabdArtha - gorasa vigaIo- gorasa-gAya ke dUdha se utpanna hone vAlI vigaya, sappiM - sarpi-ghI, NavaNIyaM - navanIta (makkhana), siNeha vigaIo - sneha vigaya, tellaM - tela, ghayaM - ghI, vasA - carbI, mahAvigaIo - mahAvigaya, mahuM - madhu-zahada, maMsaM - mAMsa, majjaM - madirA, kUDAgAra - kUTAgAra-zikhara vAle ghara, gutte - gupta, agutte - agupta, guttaduvArA - gupta dvAra vAlI, gutiMdiyA - guptendriya, ogAhaNA - avagAhanA, paNNattIo - prajJaptiyAM, aMgabAhiriyAo - aMga bAhya, dIvasAgarapaNNatti - dvIpa sAgara prajJapti / . bhAvArtha - gorasa yAnI gAya ke dUdha se utpanna hone vAlI cAra vigaya kahI gaI haiM yathA - dUdha, . dahI, sarpi (ghI) aura navanIta (makkhana) / cAra sneha vigaya kahI gaI haiM yathA - tela, ghI, carbI aura makkhana cAra mahAvigaya kahI gaI haiM yathA - madhu-zahada, mAMsa, madirA aura mkkhn| .. cAra kUTAgAra yAnI zikhara vAle ghara kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghara gupta yAnI koTa Adi se ghirA huA athavA bhUmighara aura gupta dvAra vAlA, koI eka ghara gupta kintu dvAra agupta, koI eka ghara agupta kintu dvAra-gupta, koI eka ghara bhI agupta aura dvAra bhI agupta / isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa gupta yAnI vastra Adi se DhakA huA aura bhAva se gupta yAnI lajjAvAn / koI puruSa vastrAdi se DhakA huA kintu lajjArahita / koI puruSa vastrAdi se rahita kintu lajjAvAn / koI puruSa vastrAdi se rahita aura lajjA se bhI rahita / cAra kUTAgAra zAlA yAnI zikhara vAlI zAlAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - koI eka zAlA gupta yAnI koTa Adi se ghirI huI aura gupta dvAra vAlI, koI eka gupta kintu agupta dvAra vAlI, koI eka agupta kintu gupta dvAra vAlI, koI eka agupta aura agupta dvAra vAlI / isI taraha cAra prakAra kI striyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - koI eka strI gupta yAnI parivAra se ghirI huI athavA ghara ke andara hI rahane vAlI athavA vastra Adi se DhakI huI evaM gUDha svabhAva vAlI aura guptendriya yAnI apanI indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAlI, koI eka strI gupta kintu aguptendriya yAnI indriyoM ko vaza meM na rakhane vAlI, koI eka strI agupta kintu guptendriya / koI eka strI agupta aura aguptendriy| . cAra prakAra kI avagAhanA kahI gaI haiM yathA - dravya avagAhanA, kSetra avagAhanA, kAla avagAhanA aura bhAva avgaahnaa| ___ cAra paNNattiyA~ - prajJaptiyA~ aGga bAhya kahI gaI haiM yathA - candraprajJapti, sUryaprajJapti, jambUdvIpa prajJapti aura dvIpasAgara prajJapti / ye cAroM prajJaptiyA~ aGga bAhya aura kAlika haiM / vivecana - vigaya arthAt vikRti, zarIra aura mana ke liye prAyaH vikAra kA hetu hone se dUdha, dahI, ghI aura makkhana ko vigaya kahA hai| sneha rUpa vikRtiyoM ko sneha vigaya kahA hai jo cAra prakAra kI hai - tela, ghI, carbI aura makkhana / mahAvikAra utpanna karane vAlI hone se cAra mahA vigaya kahe haiMmadhu-zahada, mAMsa, madirA aura mkkhn| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 299 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dvAdazAMgI ke bAhara ke sUtra aMga bAhya kahalAte haiN| aMga bAhya cAra prajJaptiyA~ kahI gayI haiM - 1. candraprajJapti 2. sUrya prajJapti 3. jambUdvIpa prajJapti aura 4. dvIpa sAgara prjnypti| pAMcavIM vyAkhyAprajJapti (bhagavatI) hai parantu vaha aMga praviSTa hai ataH yahA~ cAra hI prajJaptiyoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| // iti cauthe sthAna kA prathama uddezaka samApta / / cauthe sthAna kA dUsarA uddezaka pratisaMlIna aura apratisaMlIna - cattAri paDisaMlINA paNNattA taMjahA - kohapaDisaMlINe, mANapaDisaMlINe, mAyApaDisalINe, lobhapaDisaMlINe / cattAri apaDisaMlINA paNNattA taMjahA - koha apaDisalINe, jAva lobha apaDisaMlINe / cattAri paDisaMlINA paNNattA taMjahA - maNapaDisalINe, vayapaDisaMlINe, kAyapaDisaMlINe, iMdiyapaDisalINe / cattAri apaDisaMlINA paNNattA taMjahA - maNa apaDisaMlINe jAva iNdiyapddisNlnne||144|| kaThina zabdArtha - paDIsaMlINA - pratisaMlIna-krodhAdi kA upazamana karane vAle, apddisNliinnaaaprtisNliin| bhAvArtha - cAra pratisaMlIna yAnI krodhAdi kA upazamana karane vAle puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - krodha pratisaMlIna yAnI krodha kA upazamana karane vAlA aura udaya meM Aye hue krodha ko viphala karane vaalaa| isI prakAra mAna pratisaMlIna mAyA pratisaMlIna aura lobha pratisaMlIna kaha dene caahie| cAra apratisaMlIna kahe gaye haiM yathA - krodha apratisaMlIna yAvat mAna apratisaMlIna mAyA apratisaMlIna aura lobha aprtisNliin| cAra pratisaMlIna kahe gaye haiM yathA - mana pratisaMlIna, vacana pratisaMlIna, kAya pratisaMlIna aura indriya prtisNliin| cAra apratisaMlIna kahe gaye haiM yathA - mana apratisalIna, yAvat indriya apratisaMlIna / vivecana - krodha Adi kA nirodha karane vAle puruSa ko pratisaMlIna kahate haiN| krodha ke udaya kA nirodha karanA aura udaya prApta krodha ko niSphala karanA krodha pratisaMlIna kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra mAna pratisaMlIna, mAyA pratisaMlIna aura lobha pratisaMlIna ke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA caahiye| isase viparIta krodha Adi kA nirodha nahIM karane vAle puruSa apratisaMlIna kahalAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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300 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kuzala mana kI udIraNA-pravRtti se aura akuzala mana ke nirodha karane se jisakA mana kAbU (vaza) meM hai vaha manaH pratisaMlIna hai athavA mana se nirodha karane vAlA manaH pratisaMlIna hai isI prakAra vacana, kAyA ke viSaya meM jAnanA caahiye| manojJa aura amanojJa zabdAdi viSayoM ke prati rAga dveSa ko dUra karane vAlA indriya pratisaMlIna kahalAtA hai| dIna aura adIna cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dINe NAmamege dINe, dINe NAmamege. adINe, adINe NAmamege dINe, adINe NAmamege adINe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dINe NAmamege dINa pariNae, dINe NAmamege adINapariNae, adINe NAmamege dINa pariNae, adINa NAmamege adINa pariNae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- : dINe NAmamege dINarUve, dINe NAmamege adINarUve, adINe NAmamege dINalave, adINa NAmamege adINarUve / evaM dINamaNe, dINasaMkappe, dINapaNNe, dINadiTThI, dINasIlAyAre, dINavavahAre / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dINe NAmamege dINaparakkame, dINe NAmamege adINaparakkame, adINe NAmamege dINaparakkame, adINe NAmamege adINaparakkame / evaM savvesiM caubhaMgo bhANiyavyo / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dINe NAmamegeM dINavittI, dINe NAmamege adINavittI, adINe NAmamege dINavittI, adINe NAmamege adINavittI / evaM dINajAI, dINabhAsI, diinnomaasii| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dINe NAmamege dINasevI, dINe NAmamege adINasevI, adINe NAmamege dINasevI, adINe NAmamege adINasevI / evaM dINe NAmamege dINapariyAe, dINe NAmamege dINapariyAle, savvattha cubhNgo| kaThina zabdArtha-dINe-dIna, adINe.- aMdIna, dINapariNae-dIna pariNata-dIna pariNAma, vAlA, adINa pariNae - adIna pariNata-pariNAmoM se adIna, dINarUve - dIna rUpa vAlA, dINamaNe - dIna mana vAlA, dINa saMkappe - dIna saMkalpa (vicAra) vAlA, dINapaNNe - dIna prajJA (buddhi) vAlA, dINadiTThIdIna dRSTi vAlA, dINasIlAyAre - dIna zIla AcAra vAlA, dINavavahAre - dIna vyavahAra vAlA, dINa parakkame - parAkrama se dIna, dINa vittI- dIna vRttivAlA, dINobhAsI - dInAvabhASI, dINapariyAe - dIna paryAya vAlA, dINapariyAle - dIna parivAra vaalaa| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa bAhara se dIna (garIba) aura andara se bhI dIna athavA pahale dIna aura pIche bhI dIna / koI eka puruSa bAhara se dIna kintu bhItara se For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 301 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 adIna / koI eka puruSa bAhara se adIna kintu bhItara se diin| koI eka puruSa bAhara se adIna aura bhItara se bhI adIna / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa bAhara se dIna aura dInapariNata yAnI dIna pariNAma vAlA / koI eka puruSa bAhara se dIna kintu pariNAmoM se adIna / koI eka puruSa bAhara se adIna kintu pariNAmoM se dIna / koI eka puruSa bAhara se adIna aura pariNAmoM se bhI adIna / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti se dIna aura dIna rUpa vAlA yAnI malina aura jIrNa vastroM vAlA / koI eka puruSa jAti se dIna kintu adIna rUpa vAlA / koI eka puruSa jAti se adIna kintu dIna rUpa vAlA / koI eka puruSa jAti se adIna aura adIna rUpa vAlA / isI prakAra dIna mana vAlA, dIna saMkalpa yAnI vicAra vAlA, dInaprajJA yAnI buddhi vAlA, dIna dRSTi vAlA, dIna zIla AcAra vAlA, dIna vyavahAra vAlA, ina saba kI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / jaise ki koI puruSa jAti kA dIna aura mana kA bhI dIna yAnI kRpaNa / koI puruSa jAti kA dIna kintu mana kA adIna yAnI udAra / koI puruSa jAti kA adIna kintu mana kA dIna / koI puruSa jAti kA bhI adIna aura mana kA bhI adIna / isI prakAra vicAra, buddhi, dRSTi, zIla AcAra aura vyavahAra ina kI bhI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa bAhara se yAnI zarIrAdi se dIna aura parAkrama se bhI dIna / koI eka puruSa zarIrAdi se dIna kintu parAkrama kA adIna / koI eka puruSa zarIrAdi se adIna kintu parAkrama kA dIna / koI eka puruSa zarIrAdi se adIna aura parAkrama kA bhI adIna / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa zarIrAdi se bAhara se dIna aura dInavRtti vAlA yAnI dInatApUrvaka AjIvikA karane vaalaa| koI eka puruSa bAhara se dIna kintu adIna vRtti vAlA / koI eka puruSa adIna kintu dIna vRtti vAlA / koI eka puruSa adIna aura adInatA se vRtti karane vAlA / isI prakAra dIna jAti vAlA athavA dIna yAcI yAnI dInatApUrvaka yAcanA karane vAlA athavA dInapuruSa ke pAsa se yAcanA karane vAlA / dInabhASI yAnI dInatApUrvaka bhASaNa karane vAlA athavA dIna paruSa ke sAtha bhASaNa karane vAlA / dInAvabhAsI yAnI dIna ke samAna dikhAI dene vAlA / inakI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa . svayaM dIna aura dIna svAmI kI sevA karane vAlA / koI eka puruSa svayaM adIna kintu dIna kI sevA karane vAlA / koI eka puruSa svayaM dIna kintu adIna kI sevA karane vAlA / koI eka puruSa svayaM adIna aura adIna kI sevA karane vaalaa| isakI bhI, caubhaGgI kaha denI caahie| isI prakAra koI eka puruSa dIna aura dInaparyAya yAnI dIna avasthA vAlA athavA dInatApUrvaka dIkSA kA pAlana karane vAlA / koI eka puruSa svayaM dIna, dIna parivAra vAlA / ina saba kI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / isa prakAra dIna zabda kI 17 caubhaGgiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| vivecana - kaSAya, yoga aura indriyoM ko vaza meM nahIM karane se AtmA dIna banatI hai| dIna yAnI For Personal & Private Use Only

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302 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 garIbI vAlA, upArjita dhana se kSINa-garIba, pahale aura bAda meM bhI dAna athavA bAhya vRtti se dIna aura aMtarvRtti se dIna ityAdi rUpa se caubhaMgI jaannaa| prastuta sUtra meM dIna zabda kI 17 caubhaMgiyAM kahI gaI hai jisakA varNana bhAvArtha se spaSTa hai| - Arya aura anArya cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ajje NAmamege ajje / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ajje NAmamege ajjapariNae / evaM agjarUve, ajjamaNe, ajasaMkappe, agjapaNNe, ajjadiTThI, ajjasIlAyAre, ajjavavahAre, ajjaparakkame, ajjavittI, ajjajAI, ajjabhAsI, ajjaobhAsI, ajjasevI, ajjapariyAe, ajjapariyAle / evaM sattara AlAvagA jahA dINeNaM bhaNiyA tahA ajeNa vi bhaanniyvyaa| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ajje NAmamege ajjabhAve, ajje NAmamege aNajjabhAve, aNaje NAmamege ajjabhAve, aNaje NAmamege annjjbhaave||146|| kaThina zabdArtha - ajje - Arya, ajjabhAve - Arya bhAva vAlA, aNajja bhAve - anArya bhAva vaalaa| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se Arya aura Arya yAnI dharmAcaraNa karane vaalaa| koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se Arya kintu pApAcaraNa karane vAlA.. . koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se anArya kintu dharmAcaraNa karane vAlA / koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se anArya aura pApAcaraNa karane vAlA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa Arya aura svabhAva se bhI Arya / isI prakAra Arya rUpa vAlA, Arya mana vAlA, Arya vicAra vAlA, Arya buddhi pAlA, Arya dRSTi vAlA, Arya zIla AcAra vAlA, Arya vyavahAra karane vAlA, Arya parAkrama karane vAlA, Arya AjIvikA karane vAlA, Arya jAti vAlA, Arya bhASA bolane vAlA, Arya ke samAna dikhAI dene vAlA, Arya kI sevA karane vAlA, Arya paryAya vAlA aura Arya parivAra vAlA / isa prakAra jaise dIna zabda para sataraha AlApaka yAnI caubhaGgiyAM kahI gayI thI vaise hI Arya zabda para bhI sataraha caubhaGgiyA~ kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se Arya aura Arya bhAva vAlA yAnI kSAyikAdi jJAna yukta / koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se Arya kintu anArya bhAva vAlA yAnI krodhAdi vAlA / koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se anArya kintu Arya bhAvoM vAlA / koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se anArya aura bhAvoM se bhI anArya / vivecana - Arya ke nau bheda haiM - jAti Arya, kSetra Arya, kula Arya, zilpa Arya, karma Arya, bhASA Arya, jJAna Arya, darzana Arya aura cAritra aary| prajJApanA sUtra ke prathama pada meM isakA vizeSa varNana For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 303 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 diyA gayA hai jijJAsuoM ko vahAM se dekha lenA caahiye| kahIM para jAti Arya ke bAraha bheda kiye gaye haiN| ataH ina nau ke pahale tIna bheda aura kaha dene cAhie ve isa prakAra hai - 1. nAma Arya 2. sthApanA Arya 3. dravya aary| ye tIna bheda aura milA dene se Arya ke bAraha bheda ho jAte haiN| vRSabha aura puruSa cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe jAva rUvasaMpaNNe / cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege jAisaMpaNNe vi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAisaMpaNNe No kulasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe / cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe / cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe / cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe / cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe / cattAri usabhA paNNattA taMjahA - balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No ruuvsNpnnnne||147|| - kaThina zabdArtha - usabhA- vRSabha (baila) jAisaMpaNNe - jAti saMpanna, kulasaMpaNNe - kula sampanna, balasaMpaNNe - bala sampanna, svasaMpaNNe - rUpa sNpnn| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke vRSabha arthAt baila kahe gaye haiM yathA - jAti sampanna yAnI jisakI mAtA guNavAn evaM uttama hai / kula saMpana yAnI jisakA pitA guNavAn evaM uttama hai / balasaMpana yAnI bhAravahana karane meM samartha evaM parAkramavAn / rUpasaMpanna yAnI sundara zarIra aura AkRti vAlA / isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - jAti sampanna yAnI jisakA mAtRpakSa nirmala ho / yAvat kulasampanna, balasampanna aura rUpasampanna / aba 1. jAti zabda ke sAtha kula, 2. jAti zabda ke sAtha bala, 3. jAti zabda ke sAtha rUpa, 4. kula zabda ke sAtha bala, 5. kula zabda ke sAtha rUpa, aura 6. bala zabda ke sAtha For Personal & Private Use Only

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304 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 rUpa / ye chaha caubhaGgiyA~ baila kA dRSTAnta dekara batalAI gaI haiM aura puruSa kA dArTAntika dekara usake sAtha ghaTAI gaI haiN| cAra prakAra ke vRSabha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka baila jAtisampanna hai kintu kulasampanna nahIM hai| koI eka baila kulasampanna hai kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila jAtisampanna bhI hai aura kulasampanna bhI hai / koI eka baila jAti sampanna bhI nahIM hai aura kulasampanna bhI nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAtisampana hai kintu kulasampana nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa kulasampanna hai kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa jAti sampanna bhI hai aura kula sampanna bhI hai / koI eka puruSa jAtisampanna bhI nahIM hai aura kulasampanna bhI nahIM hai / cAra prakAra ke baila kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka baila jAti sampanna hai kintu balasampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila bala sampanna hai kintu jAti sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila jAtisampanna bhI hai aura bala sampanna bhI hai / koI eka baila jAti sampanna bhI nahIM hai aura bala sampanna bhI nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAtisampanna hai kintu bala sampanna nahIM hai / isa taraha jisa prakAra baila ke cAra bhaMga kahe haiM usI prakAra puruSa ke bhI cAra bhaMga kaha dene cAhie / cAra prakAra ke baila kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka baila jAtisampanna hai, kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila rUpa sampanna hai kintu jAti sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila jAti sampanna bhI hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hai / koI eka baila jAti sampanna bhI nahIM hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti sampanna hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hai / isa prakAra jisa taraha baila kI caubhaGgI kahI, usI taraha puruSa kI bhI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke baila kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka baila kula saMpanna hai kintu bala sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila bala sampanna hai kintu kulasampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila kula sampanna bhI hai aura bala sampanna bhI hai / koI eka baila kula sampanna bhI nahIM hai aura bala sampanna bhI nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa kulasampanna hai kintu bala sampanna nahIM hai / isa taraha jisa prakAra baila kI caubhaGgI kahI * gaI hai usI prakAra puruSa kI bhI caubhaGgI samajhanI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke baila kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka baila kula sampanna hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila rUpa sampanna hai kintu kula sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka baila kula sampanna bhI hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hai / koI eka baila. kula sampanna bhI nahIM hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI nahIM hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa kula sampanna hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hai| isa prakAra baila kI caubhaGgI kI taraha puruSa kI caubhanI bhI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke baila kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka baila bala sampanna hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hai| koI eka baila rUpa sampanna hai kintu bala sampanna nahIM hai| koI eka baila bala sampanna bhI hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hai| koI eka baila bala sampanna bhI nahIM hai aura rUpa saMpanna bhI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 00000 *********00 nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA- koI eka puruSa bala sampanna hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hai| isa taraha jisa prakAra baila kI caubhaGgI kahI gaI hai usI prakAra puruSa kI bhI caubhaGgI kaha denI caahie| 1 vivecana - mAtRpakSa ko jAti kahate haiM aura pitR pakSa ko kula kahate haiN| jisakA mAtR pakSa nirmala, guNavAn evaM uttama hotA hai vaha jAti saMpanna kahalAtA hai aura jisakA pitRpakSa guNavAn nirmala, evaM uttama hai vaha kula sampanna kahalAtA hai| prastuta sUtra meM cAra prakAra ke bailoM ke mAdhyama cAra prakAra ke puruSa kA caubhaMgiyoM ke AdhAra para vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| 305 hAthI aura puruSa * cattAri hatthI paNNattA taMjahA - bhadde, maMde, mie, saMkiNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA bhadde, maMde, mie, saMkiNNe / cattAri hatthI paNNattA taMjahA- bhadde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, bhadde NAmamege maMdamaNe, bhadde NAmamege miyamaNe, bhadde NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / evAmeva cattAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - bhadde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, bhadde NAmamege maMdamaNe, bhadde NAmamege miyamaNe, bhadde NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / cattAri hatthI paNNattA taMjahA - maMde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, maMde NAmamege maMdamaNe, maMde NAmamege miyamaNe, maMde NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / evAmeva cattAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjA - maMde NAmamege bhaddamaNe taM ceva / cattAri hatthI paNNattA taMjahA - mie NAmamege bhaddamaNe, mie NAmamege maMdamaNe, mie NAmamege miyamaNe, mie NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / 'evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - mie NAmamege bhamaNe taM ceva / cattAri hatthI paNNattA taMjahA - saMkiNNe NAmamege bhaddamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege maMdamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege miyamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - saMkiNNe NAmamege bhaddamaNe taM ceva jAva saMkiNNe NAmamege saMkiNNamaNe / mahuguliya piMgalakkho, aNupuvvasujAyadIhalaMgUlo / purao udaggadhIro, savvaMgasamAhio bho // 1 // cala bahalavisamacammo, thUlasiro thUlaeNa peeNa / thUlaNaha daMtavAlo, haripiMgala loyaNo maMdo // 2 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra taNuo taNuyaggIvo, taNuyatao taNuyadaMtaNahavAlo / bhIrU tatthuvviggo, tAsI ya bhave mie NAmaM // 3 // siM hatthINaM thovaM thovaM u jo harai hatthI / rUveNa va sIleNa va so saMkiNNo tti NAyavvo // 4 // bhaddo majjai sarae, maMdo uNa majjae vasaMtammi / miu majjai hemaMte, saMkiNNo savvakAlammi // 5 // 148 // kaThina zabdArtha - hatthI - hAthI, bhadde bhadra - dhIratA Adi guNa yukta, maMde - maMda, mie - mRgahalkApana, DarapokapanA Adi guNoM se yukta, saMkiNNe - saMkIrNa (saba guNoM kA sammilita rUpa), mahuguliya- madhu guTikA, piMgalakkho - pIlI AMkhoM vAlA, aNupuvvasujAya dIha laMgUlo - anukrama se apanI jAti ke anusAra bala aura rUpAdi se yukta dIrgha pUMcha vAlA, purao sAmane, udaggadhIro - unnata kuMbha sthala vAlA dhIra, savvaMga samAhio - sarvAMgaM samAhita saba aMga lakSaNa yukta aura pramANopeta, cala bahala - phUlI huI aura moTI, visama cammo - viSama camar3I vAlA, thUla siro- sthUla (moTe ) mastaka vAlA, thUla Naha daMta vAlo sthUla, nakha, dAMta aura bAla vAlA, haripiMgala - siMha ke samAna pIlI, loyaNo- locana (A~kheM), taNuo- tanuka- durbala zarIra vAlA, taNuyaggIvo - tanuka grIva-choTI gardana vAlA, bhIrU - Darapoka, tattha - trasta, uvviggo - udvigna, thovaM thovaM - thor3e thor3e, majjai mada ko prApta hotA hai, sarae zarada Rtu meM, vasaMtammi hemaMta Rtu meM, savvakAlammi - sarva kAla - saba samaya meM / vasanta Rtu meM, hemaMte 306 - 'bhAvArtha- cAra prakAra ke hAthI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - bhadra yAnI dhIratA Adi guNa yukta, manda yAnI dhairya, vega Adi guNoM meM manda, mRga bAnI halkApanA, DarapokapanA Adi guNoM se yukta aura saMkIrNa yAnI kucha bhadratA Adi guNoM se yukta / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - bhadra, manda, mRga aura saMkIrNa / aba Age (1) bhadra zabda ke sAtha bhadra mana, manda mana, mRga mana aura saMkIrNa mana kI caubhaGga, (2) manda zabda ke sAtha bhadra mana, manda mana, mRga mana aura saMkIrNa mana kI caubhaGgI, (3) mRga zabda ke sAtha bhadra mana, manda mana, mRga mana aura saMkIrNa mana kI caubhaGgI, (4) saMkIrNa zabda ke sAtha bhadra mana, manda mana, mRga mana aura saMkIrNa mana kI caubhaGgI, isa prakAra hAthI kA dRSTAnta dekara cAra cauGgayA~ batalAI gaI haiM aura puruSa dAntika ke sAtha unheM ghaTAI gaI haiN| cAra prakAra ke hAthI kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka hAthI jAti aura AkAra Adi se bhadra aura bhadramana yAnI mana kA bhI bhadra, koI eka hAthI jAti aura AkAra Adi se bhadra aura mana kA manda arthAt dhairya rahita, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se bhadra aura mana kA mRga yAnI mRga ke samAna Darapoka, koI eka 0000 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 307 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hAthI jAti Adi se bhadra aura saMkIrNa mana yAnI vicitra citta vAlA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti aura AkAra Adi se bhadra aura bhadra mana vAlA, koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se bhadra aura mana kA maMda, koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se bhadra aura mana kA mRga yAnI Darapoka, koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se bhadra aura saMkIrNa mana yAnI vicitra citta vAlA / cAra prakAra ke hAthI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se manda aura bhadra mana vAlA koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se manda aura manda mana vAlA / koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se manda aura mana kA mRga yAnI Darapoka, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se manda aura saMkIrNa mana yAnI vicitra citta vAlA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se manda aura mana kA bhadra, isI prakAra jaisI hAthI kI caubhaGgI kahI gaI hai vaisI hI puruSa kI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke hAthI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se mRga yAnI Darapoka aura mana kA bhadra, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se mRga yAnI Darapoka aura mana kA manda, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se mRga yAnI Darapoka aura mana kA bhI mRga yAnI Darapoka aura koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se mRga yAnI Darapoka aura saMkIrNa mana yAnI vicitra citta vAlA / isI prakAra cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se mRga yAnI Darapoka aura mana kA bhadra, isa taraha jisa prakAra hAthI kI caubhaGgI kahI gaI hai usI prakAra puruSa kI bhI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke hAthI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se saMkIrNa aura mana kA bhadra, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se saMkIrNa aura mana kA manda, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se saMkIrNa aura mana kA mRga yAnI Darapoka, koI eka hAthI jAti Adi se saMkIrNa aura mana kA bhI saMkIrNa yAnI vicitra citta vAlA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se saMkIrNa aura mana kA bhadra, isa taraha jisa prakAra hAthI kI caubhaGgI kahI gaI hai / usI prakAra puruSa kI bhI caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie yAvat koI eka puruSa jAti Adi se saMkIrNa hotA hai aura mana kA bhI saMkIrNa yAnI vicitra citta vAlA hotA hai / - aba cAra prakAra ke hAthiyoM ke lakSaNa batAye jAte haiM - madhu guTikA ke samAna gIlI AMkhoM vAlA, anukrama se apanI jAti ke anusAra bala aura rUpAdi se yukta aura dIrgha pUMcha vAlA, sAmane unnata kumbhasthala vAlA aura dhIra yAnI kSobha ko prApta na hone vAlA, jisake saba aGga lakSaNa yukta aura pramANopeta haiM vaha bhadra hAthI kahalAtA hai // 1 // ___phUlI huI aura moTI tathA viSama camar3I vAlA, moTe mastaka vAlA, jisakI pUMcha kA mUla bhAga moTA hai, jisake nakha dAMta aura bAla sthUla haiM, jisakI AMkheM siMha ke samAna pIlI haiM vaha manda hAthI kahalAtA hai // 2 // . tanuka yAnI durbala zarIra vAlA, tanukagrIva yAnI choTI gardana vAlA, tanukatvak yAnI patalI camar3I For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000 vAlA, choTe dAMta nakha aura kezoM vAlA svabhAva se hI Darapoka, trasta yAnI bhaya kA kAraNa Ane para kAna Adi indriyoM ko stambhita karane vAlA udvigna yAnI jarA sA kaSTa Ane para yA calane Adi meM kheda ko prApta hone vAlA aura trAsI yAnI svayaM Dara kara dUsaroM ko bhI bhayabhIta karane vAlA mRga nAmaka hAthI hotA hai // 3 // 308 jo hAthI Upara kahe gaye hAthiyoM ke thor3e thor3e rUpa aura guNoM ko dhAraNa kare vaha saMkIrNa hAthI hai / aisA jAnanA cAhie // 4 // bhadra hAthI zarada Rtu meM mada ko prApta hotA hai / manda hAthI vasanta Rtu meM madra ko prApta hotA hai / mRga hAthI hemanta Rtu meM mada ko prApta hotA hai aura saMkIrNa hAthI saba samaya meM mada ko prApta hotA hai // 5 // vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM hAthI kA dRSTAnta dekara caubhaMgiyA~ batalAI gaI haiM jinheM puruSa dAntika ke sAtha ghaTAI gaI haiN| vikathA aura dharmakathA ke bheda cattAri vikahAo paNNattAo taMjahA - itthikahA, bhattakahA, desakahA, raaykhaa| ityikahA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA- itthINaM jAi kahA, itthINaM kula kahA, . itthINaM rUva kahA, ityINaM Nevattha khaa| bhatta kahA caDavvihA paNNattA taMjahA bhattassa AvAva kahA, bhattassa NivvAva kahA, bhattassa AraMbha kahA, bhattassa NiTThANa kahA / desa kahA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - desavihi kahA, desavikappa kahA, desacchaMda kahA, desaNevattha kahA / rAya kahA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - raNNo aiyANa kahA, raNNo NijjANa kahA, raNNo balavAhaNa kahA, raNNo kosakoTThAgAra kahA / caMDavvihA dhamma kahA paNNattA taMjahA - akkhevaNI, vikkhevaNI, saMvegaNI, NivveyaNI / akkhevaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - AyAra akkhevaNI, vavahAra akkhevaNI, paNNatti akkhevaNI, diTThivAya akkhevaNI / vikkhevaNI kahA . cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - sasamayaM kahei sasamayaM kahittA parasamayaM kahei, parasamayaM kahittA sasamayaM ThAvaittA bhavai, sammAvAyaM kahei sammAvAyaM kahittA micchA vAyaM kahei, micchAvAyaM kahittA sammAvAyaM ThAvaittA bhavai / saMvegaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - iha loga saMvegaNI, paraloga saMvegaNI, AyasarIra saMvegaNI, parasarIra saMvegaNI / NivvegaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - iha loge duciNNA kammA For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 309 ihaloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti, ihaloge duciNNA kammA paraloge duhaphala vivAga saMjuttA bhavaMti, paraloge duciNNA kammA ihaloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti, paraloge duciNNA kammA paraloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / ihaloge suciNNA kammA ihaloge suhaphalavivAga saMjuttA bhavaMti, ihaloge suciNNA kammA paraloge suhaphalavivAga saMjuttA bhavaMti / paraloge suciNNA kammA paraloge suhaphalavivAga saMjuttA bhavaMti / paraloge suciNNA kammA paraloge suhaphala vivAgasaMjuttA bhvNti||149|| kaThina zabdArtha - vikahAo - vikathAe~, jAi kahA - jAti kathA, kula kahA - kula kathA, rUva kahA - rUpa kathA, Nevattha kahA - nepathya kathA-veza kathA, AvAva kahA - AvApa kathA, NivvAva kahA- nirvApa kathA, AraMbha kahA - Arambha kathA, NiTThANa kahA - niSThAna kathA, desavihi kahAdeza vidhi kathA, desavikappa kahA - deza vikalpa kathA, desacchaMda kahA - dezachanda kathA, desaNevattha kahA- deza naipathya (veza-pehanAva) kathA, aiyANa kahA - atiyAna kathA, NijjANa kahA - niryANa kathA, balavAhaNa kahA - balavAhana kathA, kosa koTThAgAra kahA- dhana dhAnyAdi ke bhaNDAra kI kathA, akkhevaNI - AkSepaNI, vikkhevaNI - vikSepaNI, saMveyaNI - saMveganI, NivveyaNI - nivedanI, sasamayaM- sva siddhAnta ko, ThAvaittA - sthApita karake, sammAvAyaM - samyagvAda, micchAvAyaM - mithyAvAda, AyasarIra saMvegaNI - Atma zarIra-svazarIra saMveganI, ducciNA - duSTa rUpa se upArjana kiye gaye, kammA - karma, duhaphala vivAgasaMjuttA - duHkha rUpa phala dene vAle, succiNA- zubha rUpa se upArjana kiye gaye, sahaphala vivAga saMjuttA - sukha rUpa phala dene vaale| . bhAvArtha - cAra vikathAe~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA - strI kathA, bhakta kathA, deza kathA, rAjakathA / strI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA - striyoM kI jAti kI kathA, striyoM ke kula kI kathA, striyoM ke rUpa kI kathA aura striyoM kI nepathya kathA yAnI veza kI kathA / bhakta kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA - bhakta yAnI bhojana kI AvApa kathA yAnI amuka bhojana banAne meM itane itane amuka sAmAna kI jarUrata hai ityAdi kathA karanA / bhojana kI nirvApa kathA yAnI miThAiyAM itane prakAra kI hotI haiM, zAka itane prakAra ke hote haiM, ityAdi kathA karanA / bhojana kI Arambha kathA yAnI amuka zAka meM itane namaka mirca kI jarUrata hai, ityAdi kathA karanA / bhojana kI niSThAna kathA yAnI amuka bhojana meM itane padArtha DAlane se hI vaha svAdiSTa banatA hai, ityAdi kathA karanA / deza kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA - deza vidhi kathA yAnI amuka deza kA khAna, pAna, rIti rivAja, vastrAdi pahanane kI vidhi acchI yA burI hai, ityAdi kathA karanA, deza vikalpa kathA yAnI amuka deza meM dhAnya kI utpatti, bAvar3I, kuMeM Adi khUba haiM, ityAdi kathA karanA, deza chanda kathA yAnI amuka deza meM mAmA kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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310 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 0000000 000 lar3akI ke sAtha vivAha karane kI prathA hai, ityAdi kathA krnaa| deza nepathya kathA yAnI deza ke strI puruSoM ke veza bhUSA Adi kI kathA krnaa| rAja kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA- rAjA kI atiyAna kathA yAnI nagara meM praveza tathA usa samaya kI vibhUti kI kathA karanA / rAjA kI niryANa kathA yAnI nagara se bAhara jAte samaya rAjA ke sAmanta, senA, Adi aizvarya kI kathA karanA / rAjA ke bala vAhana yAnI hAthI ghor3e ratha Adi kI kathA karanA / rAjA ke dhana dhAnya Adi ke bhaNDAra kI kathA krnaa| - dharmakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA - AkSepaNI yAnI zrotA ko moha se haTA kara tattva. kI ora AkarSita karane vAlI kathA, vikSepaNI yAnI sanmArga ke guNoM ko batalA kara yA kumArga ke doSoM ko batA kara zrotA ko kumArga se sanmArga meM lAne vAlI kathA / saMveganI yAnI kAmabhogoM ke kaTu phala batA kara zrotA meM vairAgya bhAva utpanna karane vAlI kathA, nirvedanI yAnI isa loka aura paraloka meM puNya pApa ke zubhAzubha phala ko batA kara saMsAra se udAsInatA utpanna karAne vAlI kathA / AkSepaNI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| yathA - AcAra AkSepaNI yAnI sAdhu ke AcAra kA athavA AcArAGga sUtra ke vyAkhyAna dvArA zrotA meM tattvaruci utpanna karanA / doSa kI zuddhi ke lie prAyazcitta dvArA athavA vyavahAra sUtra ke vyAkhyAna dvArA tattva ke prati AkarSita karane vAlI kathA vyavahAra AkSepaNI kathA hai / saMzayayukta zrotAko madhura vacanoM se samajhA kara athavA jambUdvIpaprajJapti Adi prajJapti sUtroM ke vyAkhyAna dvArA zrotA ko tattva ke prati AkarSita karane vAlI kathA prajJapti AkSepaNI kathA hai / sAta nayoM ke anusAra sUkSma jIvAdi tattvoM ke kathana dvArA athavA dRSTivAda sUtra ke vyAkhyAna dvArA zrotA ko tattva kI ora AkarSita karane vAlI kathA dRSTivAda AkSepaNI kathA hai| vikSepaNI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA apane siddhAnta kA kathana karanA, apane siddhAnta kA kathana karake para siddhAnta kA kathana karanA yAnI apane siddhAnta ke guNoM ko prakAzita kara para - siddhAnta ke doSoM ko batalAne vAlI pahalI vikSepaNI kathA hai / para siddhAnta kA kathana karake svasiddhAnta ko sthApita kare arthAt para- siddhAnta kA kathana karate hue apane siddhAnta ko sthApita karanA, yaha dUsarI vikSepaNI kathA hai| samyagvAda arthAt para- siddhAnta meM ghuNAkSara nyAya se jitanI bAteM jinAgama ke sadRza haiM unakA kathana kare aura samyagvAda kA kathana karake mithyAvAda yAnI jinAgama ke viparIta vAda ke doSoM kA kathana karanA athavA AstikavAdI ke abhiprAya ko batA kara nAstika vAdI kA abhiprAya batalAnA tIsarI vikSepaNI kathA hai / mithyAvAda yAnI jinAgama se viparIta bAtoM ke doSoM kA kathana karake samyagvAda kI sthApanA karanA athavA nAstikavAda ke doSoM ko batA kara AstikavAda kI sthApanA karanA / yaha cauthI vikSepaNI kathA hai / saMveganI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA yaha sAMsArika dhana vaibhava asAra evaM asthira hai, isa prakAra saMsAra kA svarUpa batA kara vairAgya utpanna karane vAlI kathA ihaloga saMveganI kathA hai| deva - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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311 sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhI IrSA, viSAda, bhaya, viyoga, Adi vividha duHkhoM se duHkhI haiM, isa prakAra paraloka kA svarUpa batA kara vairAgya utpanna karane vAlI kathA paraloka saMveganI kathA hai| yaha zarIra svayaM azuci rUpa hai / azuci se utpanna huA hai azuci padArthoM se poSita huA hai / azuci se bharA huA hai aura azuci ko utpanna karane vAlA hai, ityAdi rUpa se mAnava-zarIra ke svarUpa ko batA kara vairAgyabhAva utpanna karane vAlI kathA AtmazarIra-svazarIrasaMveganI kathA hai / dUsare ke zarIra kI azucitA batalA kara vairAgyabhAva utpanna karane vAlI kathA parazarIra saMveganI kathA hai| nirvedanI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / yathA - isa loka meM kiye hue duSTa karma isI loka meM duHkha rUpa phala dene vAle hote haiM / jaise corI, parastrI gamana Adi duSTa karma / yaha pahalI nirvedanI kathA hai| isa loka meM kiye hue duSTa karma paraloka meM duHkha rUpa phala dete haiM / jaise mahArambha mahAparigraha Adi naraka yogya karmoM kA phala naraka meM bhoganA par3atA hai / yaha dUsarI nirvedanI kathA hai / paraloka meM upArjana kiye hue azubha karma isa loka meM duHkha rUpa phala dete haiM / jaise pUrvabhava meM kiye hue azubha karmoM ke phala rUpa isa loka meM nIca kula meM utpanna honA, bacapana se hI koDha Adi bhayaMkara rogoM se pIr3ita honA, daridrI honA Adi / yaha tIsarI nirvedanI kathA hai / paraloka meM kiye hue azubha karma paraloka meM duHkha rUpa phala dete haiM / jaise pUrvabhava meM kiye hue azubha karmo se jIva kauve, gIdha Adi ke bhava meM utpanna hote haiM aura yahA~ se mara kara naraka meM utpanna hote haiM / yaha cauthI nivedanI kathA hai / Upara azubha karmoM kI apekSA nirvedanI kathA ke cAra bheda batalAye gaye haiM / aba zubha karmoM kI apekSA nirvedanI kathA ke cAra bheda batalAye jAte haiM / isa loka meM kiye hue zubhakarma isI loka meM sukha rUpa phala dene vAle hote haiM / jaise tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ko dAna dene vAle puruSa ko suvarNavRSTi Adi sukha rUpa phala isI loka meM milatA hai / isa loka meM kiye hue zubhakarma paraloka meM sukha rUpa phala dene vAle hote haiN| jaise isa loka meM pAle hue niraticAra cAritra kA sukha rUpa phala paraloka meM milatA hai / paraloka meM kiye hue zubhakarma isa loka meM sukha rUpa phala dene vAle hote haiM / jaise pUrvabhava meM zubha karma karane vAle jIva isa bhava meM tIrthaGkara rUpa se janma lekara sukha rUpa phala pAte haiM / paraloka meM kiye hue zubha karma paraloka meM sukha rUpa phala ke dene vAle hote haiM / jaise devabhava meM rahA huA tIrthaGkara kA jIva pUrvabhava ke tIrthaGkara prakRti rUpa zubhakarmoM kA phala devabhava ke bAda tIrthaGkara janma meM bhogegA / vivecana - vikathA kI vyAkhyA aura bheda - saMyama meM bAdhaka cAritra viruddha kathA ko vikathA kahate haiN| vikathA ke cAra bheda haiM - 1. strIkathA 2. bhaktakathA 3. dezakathA 4. raajkthaa| cAroM vikathAoM ke bhedoM-prabhedoM kA varNana bhAvArtha se spaSTa hai| cAroM vikathAoM ke doSa isa prakAra haiM - ___ strI kathA karane aura sunane vAloM ko moha kI utpatti hotI hai| loka meM nindA hotI hai| sUtra aura artha jJAna kI hAni hotI hai| brahmacarya meM doSa lagatA hai| strIkathA karane vAlA saMyama se gira jAtA hai| kuliGgI ho jAtA hai yA sAdhu veza meM raha kara anAcAra sevana karatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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312 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ___ bhakta kathA arthAt AhAra kathA karane se gRddhi hotI hai aura AhAra binA kie hI gRddhi Asakti se sAdhu ko iGgAla Adi doSa lagate haiN| logoM meM yaha carcA hone lagatI hai ki yaha sAdhu ajitendriya hai| inhoMne khAne ke lie saMyama liyA hai| yadi aisA na hotA to ye sAdhu AhAra kathA kyoM karate ? apanA svAdhyAya, dhyAna Adi kyoM nahIM karate ? gRddhi bhAva se SaT jIva nikAya ke vadha kI anumodanA lagatI hai tathA AhAra meM Asakta sAdhu eSaNAzuddhi kA vicAra bhI nahIM kara sktaa| isa prakAra bhakta kathA ke aneka doSa haiN| deza kathA karane se viziSTa deza ke prati rAga yA dUsare deza se aruci hotI hai| rAgadveSa se karmabandha hotA hai| svapakSa aura parapakSa vAloM ke sAtha isa sambandha meM vAdavivAda khar3A ho jAne para jhagar3A ho sakatA hai| deza varNana sunakara dUsarA sAdhu usa deza ko vividha guNa sampanna sunakara vahA~ jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra deza kathA se aneka doSoM kI saMbhAvanA hai| ___ upAzraya meM baiThe hue sAdhuoM ko rAja kathA karate hue suna kara rAjapuruSa ke mana meM aise vicAra A sakate haiM ki ye vAstava meM sAdhu nahIM haiM ? sacce sAdhuoM ko rAjakathA se kyA prayojana ? mAlUma hotA hai ki ye guptacara yA cora haiN| rAjA ke amuka azva kA haraNa ho gayA thA, rAjA ke svajana ko kisI ne mAra diyA thaa| una aparAdhiyoM kA patA nahIM lgaa| kyA ye ve hI to aparAdhI nahIM haiM ? athavA ye ukta kAma karane ke abhilASI to nahIM haiM ? rAjakathA sunakara kisI rAjakula se dIkSita sAdhu ko bhukta bhogoM kA smaraNa ho sakatA hai| athavA dUsarA sAdhu rAjaRddhi suna kara niyANA kara sakatA hai| isa prakAra rAjakathA ke ye tathA aura bhI aneka doSa haiN| . , cAra prakAra ke puruSa, kevalajJAna kevaladarzana ke bAdhaka kAraNa cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kise NAmamege kise, kise NAmamege daDhe, daDhe NAmamege kise, daDhe NAmamege daDhe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kise NAmamege kisa sarIre, kise NAmamege daDhasarIre, daDhe NAmamege kisa sarIre, daDhe NAmamege daDhasarIre / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kisasarIrassa NAmamegassa NANadaMsaNe samuppajai No daDhasarIrassa, daDhasarIrassa NAmamegassa NANadaMsaNe samuSpajjai No kisasarIrassa, egassa kisasarIrassa vi NANa daMsaNe samuppajai daDhasarIrassa vi| egassa No kisasarIrassa NANadaMsaNe samuppajjai No daDhasarIrassa / cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA assiM samayaMsi aisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajiukAme vi Na samuppajjejjA taMjahA - abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM itthIkahaM bhattakahaM desakahaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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rAyakahaM kahittA bhavai, vivegeNaM viussaggeNaM No sammamappANaM bhAvittA bhavai, puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi No dhammajAgariyaM jAgarittA bhavai, phAsUyassa esaNijjassa uMchassa sAmudANiyassa No sammaM gavesittA bhavai, icceehiM cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vANiggaMthINa jAva No samuppajjejjA / cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA aisesa NANadaMsaNe samuppajjikAme samuppajjejjA taMjahA - itthIkahaM bhattakahaM desakaha rAyakahaM No kahittA bhavai, vivegeNaM viussaggeNaM sammamappANaM bhAvittA bhavai, puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi dhammajAgariyaM jAgarittA bhavai, phAsUyassa esaNijassa uMchassa sAmudANiyassa sammaM gavesittA bhavai, icceehiM cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA jAva samuppajjejjA // 150 // kaThina zabdArtha - kise - kRza-durbala, daDhe dRr3ha, samuppajjai utpanna hotA hai, assiM - isa meM, aisese - atizeSa, abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM- bAra-bAra, puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi - pichalI rAtri ke samaya meM, dhammajAgariyaM dharma jAgaraNA, phAsuyassa prAsuka kA, esaNijjassa - eSaNIya kA, uMchassa - thor3A thor3A kA, sAmudANiyassa - sAmudAnika gocarI kA, gavesittA - gaveSaNA, sammaM : samyak prakAra se / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa zarIra se kRza yAnI durbala aura bhAva se bhI kRza yAnI hIna parAkrama vAlA, koI eka puruSa zarIra se kRza kintu bhAva se dRr3ha. yAnI dRr3ha parAkrama vAlA, koI eka puruSa zarIra se dRr3ha kintu bhAva se kRza, koI eka puruSa zarIraM se bhI dRr3ha aura bhAva se bhI dRr3ha. / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa bhAva se kRza aura zarIra se bhI kRza, koI eka puruSa bhAva se kRza kintu zarIra se dRr3ha, koI eka puruSa bhAva se dRr3ha kintu zarIra se kRza, koI eka puruSa bhAva se dRr3ha aura zarIra se bhI dRr3ha / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA- kisI eka kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ko chadmastha sambandhI jJAna darzana athavA kevalajJAna darzana utpanna hote haiM kintu dRr3ha zarIra vAle puruSa ko nhiiN| kisI eka dRr3ha zarIra vAle puruSa ko jJAna darzana utpanna hote haiM kintu kRza zarIra vAle ko nahIM, kisI eka kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ko bhI jJAna darzana utpanna hote haiM aura dRr3ha zarIra vAle ko bhI utpanna hote haiM, kisI eka na to kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ko jJAna darzana utpanna hote haiM aura na dRr3ha zarIra vAle ko utpanna hote haiN| sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko amuka samaya meM utpanna hote hue bhI atizeSa yAnI kevalajJAna kevaladarzana cAra kAraNoM se utpanna nahIM hote haiM / yathA jo bAra bAra strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA aura rAjakathA karatA hai, viveka yAnI azuddha AhAra Adi kA tyAga karane se tathA kAyotsarga karane se jo apanI AtmA ko - sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only 313 -

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314 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samyak prakAra se bhAvita nahIM karatA hai, jo pIchalI rAtri ke samaya meM dharma jAgaraNA nahIM karatA hai, jo prAsuka eSaNIya thor3A thor3A aura sAmudAnika gocarI se prApta hone vAle AhAra kI samyak prakAra se gaveSaNA nahIM karatA hai, ina cAra kAraNoM se sAdhu athavA sAdhviyoM ko isa samaya meM utpanna hote hue kevalajJAna kevaladarzana utpanna nahIM hote haiN| cAra kAraNoM se sAdhu athavA sAdhvI ko utpanna hote hue kevalajJAna kevaladarzana utpanna ho jAte haiN| yathA - jo strI kathA, bhakta kathA, deza kathA aura rAja kathA nahIM karatA hai, jo viveka yAnI azuddha AhAra kA tyAga karane se aura kAyotsarga karane se apanI AtmA ko samyak rUpa se bhAvita karatA hai, jo pIchalI rAtri ke samaya meM dharmajAgaraNA karatA hai, jo prAsuka eSaNIya thor3A thor3A sAmudAnika bhikSAcaryA se prApta hone vAle AhAra kI samyak prakAra se gaveSaNA karatA hai ina cAra kAraNoM se sAdhu athavA sAdhvI ko utpanna hote hue kevalajJAna kevaladarzana utpanna ho jAte haiN| svAdhyAya asvAdhyAya kAla . . No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cauhiM mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karittae taMjahA - AsADhapADivae, iMdamahapADivae, kattiyapADivae sugimhapADivae / No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karittae taMjahA - paDhamAe, pacchimAe, majjhaNhe, addharae / kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cAukkAlaM sajjhAyaM karittae taMjahA - puvaNhe, avaraNhe, paose, pccuuse| ... loka sthiti, puruSa ke bheda cauvvihA logaTTiI paNNattA taMjahA - AgAsapaiTThie vAe, vAyapaiTThie udahI, udahi paiTThiyA puDhavI, puDhavipaiTThiyA tasA thAvarA pANA / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - tahe NAmamege, No tahe NAmamege, sovatthI NAmamege, pahANe NAmamege / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AyaMtakare NAmamege No paraMtakare, paraMtakare NAmamege No AyaMtakare, ege AyaMtakare vi paraMtakare vi, ege No AyaMtakare No paraMtakare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AyaMtame NAmamege No paraMtame, paraMtame NAmamege No AyaMtame, ege AyaMtame vi paraMtame vi, ege No AyaMtame No paraMtame / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AyaMdame NAmamege No paraMdame, paraMdame NAmamege No AyaMdame, ege AyaMdame vi paraMdame vi, ege No AyaMdame No paraMdame / For Personal & Private Use Only

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315 sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 .000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - gardA __caubihA garahA paNNattA taMjahA - uvasaMpajjAmi egA garahA, vitigicchAmi egA garahA, jaM kiMci micchAmi egA garahA, evaM vi paNNatti egA grhaa|| 151 // kaThina zabdArtha - mahApADivaehiM - mahA pratipadAoM meM, sajjhAyaM - svAdhyAya, AsADha pADivaeASADha mAsa kI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA, iMdamahapADivae - indramaha-Azvina mAsa kI pUrNimA ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA, kattiya pADivae- kArtika mAsa kI pUrNimA ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA, sugimha pADivae - sugrISma-caitra mAsa kI pUrNimA ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA, saMjhAhiM - saMdhyAoM meM, paDhamAe - prathama, pacchimAe - pazcima, majjhaNhe - madhyAhna, addharae - arddha rAtri, cAukkAlaM - cAra prahara meM, puvaNhe - pUrvANha, avaraNhe - aparANha, paose - pradoSa, paccUse - pratyUSa, logaThiI - loka sthiti, udahI- udadhi, puDhavipaiTThiyA - pRthvI pratiSThita, tahe - tathA, sovatthIsauvastika-mAMgalika vacana bolane vAlA, pahANe - pradhAna, AyaMtakare - Atma antakara, paraMtakare - para-aMtakara-dUsaroM kA kalyANa karane vAlA, AyaMtame - apanI AtmA para krodha karane vAlA, paraMtame - dUsaroM para krodha karane vAlA, AyaMdame - Atmadamana karane vAlA, paraMdame - dUsaroM kA damana karane vAlA, garahA - gardA, paNNatti - prjnypti-phrmaanaa| bhAvArtha - sAdhu sAdhviyoM ko cAra mahA pratipadAoM meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / yathA - ASADha mAsa kI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA yAnI zrAvaNa badI ekama, indramaha yAnI Azvina mAsa kI pUrNimA ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA yAnI kArtika badI ekama, kArtika mAsa kI pUrNimA ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA yAnI migasara vadI ekama aura sugrISma yAnI caitra mAsa kI pUrNimA ke bAda Ane vAlI pratipadA vaizAkha badI ekama / sAdhu sAdhvI ko cAra sandhyAoM meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / yathA - prathama sandhyA yAnI sUryodaya se do ghar3I pahale, pazcima sandhyA yAnI sUryAsta ke bAda do ghar3I pIche taka, madhyAhna yAnI dina meM dupahara ke samaya aura AdhI rAta ke samaya / sAdhuH sAdhvI ko cAra pahara meM svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai / yathA - pUrvANha yAnI dina ke pahale pahara meM, aparANha yAnI dina ke pIchale pahara meM, pradoSa yAnI rAtri ke pahale pahara meM aura pratyUSa yAnI rAtri ke antima pahara meM / cAra prakAra kI lokasthiti kahI gaI hai / yathA - vAyu yAnI ghanavAta aura tanuvAta AkAza pratiSThita hai, ghanodadhi vAyu pratiSThita hai, pRthvI ghanodadhi pratiSThita hai aura trasa tathA sthAvara prANI pRthvI pratiSThita haiM / arthAt trasa sthAvara prANI pRthvI para rahe hue haiM / pRthvI ghanodadhi para rahI huI hai / ghanodadhi ghanavAta tanuvAta para ThaharA huA hai aura ghanavAta tanuvAta AkAza para ThaharA huA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - eka tathApuruSa yAnI sevaka puruSa, jo ki jisa prakAra svAmI AjJA detA hai usI For Personal & Private Use Only

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316 / zrI sthAnAMga sUtra prakAra kArya karatA hai, eka notathApuruSa yAnI svAmI jaisI AjJA detA hai vaisA kArya nahIM karatA kintu svAmI kI AjJA se viparIta kArya karatA hai, eka puruSa sauvastika yAnI mAGgalika vacana bolane vAlA hotA hai aura eka puruSa pradhAna yAnI ina saba kA svAmI hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa Atma-antakara yAnI sirpha apanI AtmA kA hI kalyANa karatA hai dUsaroM kA kalyANa nahIM karatA, jaise pratyeka buddha aadi| koI eka puruSa dUsaroM kA kalyANa karatA hai kintu usI bhava meM apanI AtmA ko mokSa nahIM pahuMcAtA hai, jaise acarama zarIrI AcArya Adi, koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA bhI kalyANa karatA hai aura dUsaroM kA bhI kalyANa karatA hai, jaise tIrthaGkara bhagavAn : tathA anya sAdhu Adi, koI eka puruSa na to apanI AtmA kA kalyANa karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kA kalyANa karatA hai, jaise kAlikAcArya Adi yA mUrkha / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA para hI krodha karatA hai kintu dUsaroM para krodha nahIM karatA hai, koI eka puruSa dUsaroM para krodha karatA hai kintu apanI AtmA para krodha nahIM karatA hai, koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA para bhI krodha karatA hai aura dUsaroM para bhI krodha karatA hai, koI eka puruSa na to apanI AtmA para krodha karatA hai aura na dUsaroM para krodha karatA hai| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA damana karatA hai kintu dUsaroM kA damana nahIM karatA hai, koI eka puruSa dUsaroM kA damana karatA hai kintu apanI AtmA kA damana nahIM karatA hai, koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA bhI damana karatA hai aura dUsaroM kA bhI damana karatA hai, koI eka puruSa na to apanI AtmA kA damana karatA hai| aura na dUsaroM kA damana karatA hai / cAra prakAra kI gardA kahI gaI hai / yathA - apane doSa nivedana karane ke lie maiM guru mahArAja ke pAsa jAtA hU~ isa prakAra vicAra karanA eka yAnI pahalI gardA hai, 'maiM apane doSoM kI vizeSa prakAra se gardA karatA hU~' isa prakAra kA vicAra karanA eka gardA hai 'jo kucha doSa mujhe lagA hai vaha mithyA ho' yaha eka gardA hai / jina bhagavAn ne amuka doSa kI zuddhi isa prakAra pharamAI hai', isa prakAra vicAra karanA eka gardA hai / vivecana - zobhana rIti se maryAdA pUrvaka asvAdhyAya kAla kA parihAra karate hue zAstra kA adhyayana karanA svAdhyAya hai| cAra mahA pratipadAoM meM naMdI sUtra Adi viSayaka vAcanAdi svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai kintu anuprekSA (ciMtana) kA niSedha nahIM hai| isI prakAra cAra saMdhyAoM meM bhI svAdhyAya karanA ucita nahIM hai| asvAdhyAya meM svAdhyAya nahIM karane kA kAraNa batAte hue vRttikAra ne kahA hai - suyaNAyaMmi abhattI logaviruddhaM pamatta chalaNA ya / vijjAsAhaNaveguNNa dhammayA eva mA kuNasu // 'arthAt - anadhyAya (asvAdhyAya) meM svAdhyAya karanA bhakti-viruddha hai| lokAcAra ke viparIta hai azuddha uccAraNa se viparItArtha kI bhAvanA ke kAraNa abhISTa siddhi meM bAdhA pahuMcane kI sambhAvanA rahatI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 317 hai ataH asvAdhyAya kAla meM AgamoM kA svAdhyAya niSiddha hai| isaliye svAdhyAya kAla meM hI svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke unatIsaveM adhyayana meM svAdhyAya kA phala batAte hue kahA hai - "NANAvaraNijaM kammaM khavei" arthAt svAdhyAya se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai| vAcanA, pRcchanA Adi svAdhyAya ke bhedoM se mahAn nirjarA kA honA tathA asAtA vedanIya karma kA bAra-bAra bandha na honA yAvat zIghra hI saMsAra sAgara se pAra pahuMcanA Adi mahAphala batalAye gaye haiN| parantu yaha dhyAna rakhanA cAhie ki samucita velA meM hI svAdhyAya karane se ye mahAn phala prApta hote haiN| jo samaya svAdhyAya kA nahIM hai usa samaya svAdhyAya karane se lAbha ke badale hAni ho sakatI hai kyoMki bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai ki devatAoM kI bhASA ardhamAgadhI hai aura zAstroM kI bhASA bhI yahI hai| AgamoM ke devavANI meM hone se tathA devAdhiSThita hone ke kAraNa asvAdhyAya ko TAlanA caahie| kyoMki usa samaya svAdhyAya karane se bhakti ke badale abhakti ho jAtI hai tathA kisI ke yahA~ mRtyu hone para svAdhyAya karanA vyavahAra meM bhI zobhA nahIM detA hai kyoMki loga kaha dete haiM ki ye bicAre itane duHkhI hai ina ko inake prati koI sahAnubhUti nahIM hai, isalie ye gIta gA rahe haiN| noTa - yahA~ cAra pUrNimA aura cAra pratipadAoM kA asvAdhyAya kAla batAyA gayA hai kintu nizItha sUtra ke unnIsaveM uddezaka meM Azvina ke badale bhAdaveM kI mahApratipadA ko asvAdhyAya mAnA hai| isalie bhAdave kI pUrNimA aura Asoja vadI ekama ina do ko bhI asvAdhyAya mAnanA caahie| asvAdhyAya cautIsa haiM - yathA dasa audArika zarIra sambandhI, dasa AkAza sambandhI, pAMca pUrNimA, pAMca pratipadA aura cAra saMdhyA (subaha-zAma dopahara aura ardharAtri) ye cautIsa.asvAdhyAya TAlakara jo svAdhyAya kiyA jAtA hai usameM kisI prakAra kI vighna bAdhA nahIM AtI hai| inakA vizeSa vivaraNa ThANAGga cAra, ThANAGga dasa, vyavahAra bhASya aura haribhadra Avazyaka meM hai . unakA hindI anuvAda zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha bIkAnera ke sAtaveM bhAga 168 veM bola meM hai| jijJAsuoM ko vahA~ dekhanA caahie| - cAra prakAra se loka kI sthiti kahI hai - .. 1. AkAza para ghanavAta, tanuvAta (patalI vAyu) rahA huA hai| 2. vAyu para ghanodadhi rahA huA hai 3. ghanodadhi para pRthvI rahI huI hai aura 4. pRthvI para trasa aura sthAvara prANI rahe hue haiN| guru kI sAkSI pUrvaka AtmA kI nindA gardA kahalAtI hai| prastuta sUtra meM cAra prakAra kI gardA batalAyI gaI hai| . puruSa aura striyoM ke bheda cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - appaNo NAmamege alamaMthU bhavai No For Personal & Private Use Only

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318 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 parassa, parassa NAmamege alamaMthU bhavai No appaNo, ege appaNo vi alamaMthU bhavai parassa vi, ege No appaNo alamaMthU bhavai No prss| cattAri maggA paNNattA taMjahA- ujU NAmamege ujju, ujjU NAmamege vaMke, vaMke NAmamege ujU, vaMke NAmamege vaMke / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ujU NAmamege ujU, ujU NAmamege vaMke,vaMke NAmamege ujU, vaMke NAmamege vaMke / cattAri maggA paNNattA taMjahA - kheme NAmamege kheme, kheme NAmamege akheme, akheme NAmamege kheme, akheme NAmamege akheme / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- kheme NAmamege kheme, kheme NAmamege akheme, akheme NAmamege kheme, akheme NAmamege akheme / cattAri maggA paNNattA taMjahA - kheme NAmamege khemarUve, kheme NAmamege akhemarUve, akheme NAmamege khemarUve, akheme NAmamege akhemarUve / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kheme NAmamege khemarUve, kheme NAmamege akhemarUve, akheme NAmamege khemarUve, akheme NAmamege akhemarUve / / cattAri saMbukkA paNNattA taMjahA - vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege dAhiNAvatte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| . cattAri dhUmasihAo paNNattAo taMjahA - vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo taMjahA - vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| cattAri aggisihAo paNNattAo taMjahA - vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA / evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo taMjahA - vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA / cattAri vAyamaMDaliyA paNNattA taMjahA - vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 319 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA / evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo taMjahA - vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| . cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNattA taMjahA - vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte||152|| kaThina zabdArtha - alamaMthU - samartha, maggA - mArga, ujjU- sarala, vaMke - vakra (TeDhA) kheme - kSema-upadrava rahita, khemarUve - kSema rUpa-svaccha, saMvukkA - zaMkha, vAme - vAma, vAmAvatte - vAma Avarta vAlA, dAhiNAvatte - dakSiNAvarta, dhUmasihAo - dhUma zikhAeM, aggisihAo- agni zikhAeM, vAyamaMDaliyA - vaatmaannddlik| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA ko pApa se nivRtta karane meM samartha hotA hai kintu dUsaroM ko nahIM, koI eka puruSa dUsaroM ko pApa se haTAne meM samartha - hotA hai kintu apanI AtmA ko pApa se haTAne meM samartha nahIM hotA hai, koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA ko bhI pApa se haTAne meM samartha hotA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI pApa se haTAne meM samartha hotA hai, koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA ko bhI pApa se haTAne meM samartha nahIM hotA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI pApa se haTAne meM samartha nahIM hotA hai| cAra prakAra ke mArga kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka mArga Adi (prArambha) meM sarala aura anta meM bhI sarala, koI eka mArga Adi meM sarala kintu anta meM vakra yAnI Ter3hA, koI eka mArga Adi (prArambha) meM Ter3hA aura anta meM sarala, koI eka mArga Adi meM bhI Ter3hA aura anta meM bhI Ter3hA / isI prakAra cAra taraha ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa pahale sarala aura pIche bhI sarala, koI eka puruSa pahale sarala kintu pIche Ter3hA, koI eka puruSa pahale Ter3hA kintu pIche sarala, koI eka puruSa pahale bhI Ter3hA aura pIche bhI Ter3hA / cAra prakAra ke mArga kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka mArga Adi meM kSema yAnI upadrava rahita aura anta meM bhI kSema, koI eka mArga Adi meM kSema kintu anta meM akSema yAnI upadrava sahita, koI eka mArga Adi meM kSema kintu anta meM akSema, koI eka mArga Adi meM akSema kintu anta meM kSema, koI eka mArga Adi meM bhI akSema aura anta meM bhI akSema / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa pahale kSema (kalyANakArI) aura pIche bhI kSema, koI eka puruSa pahale kSema aura pIche akSema, koI eka puruSa pahale akSema kintu pIche kSema, koI eka puruSa pahale bhI For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 00000 akSema aura pIche bhI akSema / cAra prakAra ke mArga kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka mArga kSema yAnI upadrava rahita aura kSemarUpa yAnI svaccha, koI eka mArga kSema kintu asvaccha, koI eka mArga akSema kintu svaccha, koI eka mArga akSema aura asvaccha isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa kSema yAnI acche bhAva vAlA aura kSemarUpa yAnI acche veza vAlA jaise sAdhu, koI eka puruSa acche bhAva vAlA kintu akSema yAnI asundara veza vAlA jaise kAraNa se dravya liGga rahita sAdhu, koI eka puruSa akSema kintu kSema rUpa vAlA jaise nihnava, koI eka puruSa akSema aura akSema rUpa vAlA jaise anyatIrthika yA gRhastha / cAra prakAra ke zaMkha kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka zaMkha vAma yAnI pratikUla guNoM vAlA athavA bAMI tarapha rakhA huA aura vAma Avarta vAlA, koI eka zaMkha vAma kintu dakSiNAvarta, koI eka zaMkha dakSiNa yAnI dakSiNa kI tarapha rakhA huA athavA anukUla guNoM vAlA - kintu vAma Avarta vAlA, koI eka zaMkha dakSiNa kI tarapha rakhA huA athavA anukUla guNoM vAlA aura dakSiNAvarta vAlA hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa svabhAva se vAma yAnI Ter3hA aura vAmAvartta yAnI viparIta pravRtti karane vAlA, koI eka puruSa svabhAva se vAma kintu dakSiNAvarta yAnI anukUla pravRtti karane vAlA, koI eka puruSa svabhAva se anukUla kintu kisI kAraNa vaza viparIta pravRtti karane vAlA, koI eka puruSa svabhAva se anukUla aura anukUla pravRtti karane vAlA hotA hai / 320 cAra prakAra kI dhUma zikhAeM kahI gaI haiM / yathA koI eka dhUma zikhA bAIM tarapha hotI hai aura usakA Avartta bhI bAyAM hotA hai / koI eka dhUma zikhA bAIM tarapha hotI hai kintu usakA Avarta dAhinA hotA hai, koI eka dhUma zikhA dakSiNa kI tarapha hotI hai kintu usakA Avarta bAyAM hotA hai, koI eka - - - - dhUma zikhA dAhinI tarapha hotI hai aura usakA Avartta bhI dAhinA hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra kI striyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA koI eka strI svabhAva se vAma yAnI malina svabhAva vAlI aura vAmAvarttA yAnI viparIta pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI malina svabhAva vAlI kintu anukUla pravRtti karane vAlI, koI eka strI acche svabhAva vAlI kintu viparIta pravRtti karane vAlI, koI eka strI acche svabhAva vAlI aura anukUla pravRtti karane vAlI hotI hai / cAra prakAra kI agni zikhA kahI gaI hai / yathA - koI agnizikhA vAma yAnI bAIM tarapha hotI hai aura Avarta bhI vAma hotA hai / koI eka agnizikhA vAma kintu dakSiNAvarta vAlI, koI dAhinI tarapha kintu vAma Avartta vAlI, koI dAhinI tarapha aura dakSiNAvarta vAlI hotI hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra kI striyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA koI eka strI vAma yAnI teja svabhAva vAlI aura vAmAvarttA yAnI viparIta pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI teja svabhAva vAlI kintu anukUla pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI zAnta svabhAva vAlI kintu viparIta pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI zAnta svabhAva vAlI aura anukUla pravRtti karane vAlI hotI hai / cAra prakAra kI vAtamANDalika For Personal & Private Use Only = -

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 321 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yAnI maNDalAkAra UMcI uThI huI vAyu kahI gaI hai| yathA - koI vAyu vAma yAnI bAIM tarapha aura vAma Avarta vAlI, koI vAyu vAma kintu dakSiNa Avarta vAlI, koI vAyu dakSiNa tarapha kintu vAma Avarta vAlI koI vAyu dakSiNa tarapha aura dakSiNa Avarta vaalii| isI taraha cAra prakAra kI striyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA-koI strI vAma yAnI caJcala svabhAva vAlI aura vAmAvarta yAnI viparIta pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI caJcala svabhAva vAlI kintu anukUla pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI gambhIra svabhAva vAlI kintu viparIta pravRtti karane vAlI, koI strI gambhIra svabhAva vAlI aura anukUla pravRtti karane vAlI hotI hai| cAra prakAra ke vanakhaNDa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka vanakhaNDa vAma yAnI bAI tarapha hotA hai aura vAma Avarta vAlA hotA hai, koI vanakhaNDa vAma kintu dakSiNAvarta vAlA, koI vanakhaNDa dakSiNa tarafa kintu vAma Avarta vAlA koI eka vanakhaNDa dakSiNa tarapha aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa vAma yAnI viparIta svabhAva vAlA aura vAmAvarta yAnI viparIta pravRtti karane vAlA, koI eka puruSa viparIta svabhAva vAlA kintu anukUla pravRtti karane vAlA, koI eka puruSa anukUla svabhAva vAlA kintu viparIta pravRtti karane vAlA, koI eka puruSa / anukUla svabhAva vAlA aura anukUla pravRtti karane vAlA hotA hai / ApavAdika vidhAna .. cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM AlavamANe vA saMlavamANe vA NAikkamai taMjahA - paMthaM pucchamANe vA, paMthaM desamANe vA, asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA dalemANe vA, dalAvemANe vaa| tamaskAya tamukkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejA paNNattA taMjahA - tame i vA, tamukkAe i vA, aMdhakAre i vA, mahaMdhakAre i vA / tamukkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejA paNNattA taMjahA - logaMdhayAre i vA, logatamase i vA, devaMdhayAre i vA devatamase i vA / tamukkAyassa NaM cattAri, NAmadhejjA paNNattA taMjahA - vAyaphalihe i vA, vAyaphalihakhobhei vA, devaraNe i vA, devavUhe i vA / tamukkAeNaM cattAri kappe AvarittA ciTThai taMjahA - sohamma IsANaM snnNkumaarmaahidN||153|| - kaThina zabdArtha - NiggaMthiM - sAdhvI ko, AlavamANe vA saMlavamANe vA - AlApa saMlApabAtacIta karatA huA, aikkamai - ullaMghana karatA hai, paMthaM - paMtha-mArga ko, pucchamANe - pUchatA huA, desamANe - batalAtA huA, dalemANe - detA huA, dalAvemANe - dilavAtA huA, tamukkAyassa - tamaskAya ke, logaMdhayAre - lokAndhakAra, loga tamase - loka tama, devaMdhayAre - devAndhakAra, devatamase For Personal & Private Use Only

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322 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 devatama, vAyaphalihe - vAta paridha, vAyaphalihakhobhe - vAtaparidha kSobha, devaraNNe - devAraNya, devavUhe - deva vyuuh| bhAvArtha - cAra kAraNoM se sAdhu akelI sAdhvI ke sAtha AlApasaMlApa yAnI bAtacIta karatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai / yathA - mArga kA ajAna hone se mArga ke lie pUche, koI sAdhvI mArga na jAnatI ho athavA mArga bhala gaI ho to usako mArga batalAve, koI vizeSa kAraNa utpanna hone para azana, pAnI, khAdima, svAdima deve aura dilAve / vizeSa kAraNa upasthita hone para ina cAra bAtoM ko karatA huA sAdhu bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai / tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM / yathA - tama. tamaskAya. andhakAra. mahAna andhakAra / ___ tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM / yathA - lokAndhakAra, loka tama, devAndhakAra, devaMtama / tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM / yathA - vAtaparigha yAnI vAyu ko rokane ke lie argalA ke samAna, vAtaparighaMkSobha yAnI vAyu ko kSubdha karane ke lie parigha nAmaka zastra ke samAna, devAraNya yAnI balavAn deva ke bhaya se Dara kara deva usameM jAkara chipa jAte haiM / devavyUha yAnI saMgrAma meM jaise vyUha duradhigamya hotA hai usI taraha yaha devoM ke lie bhI vyUha ke samAna hai / tamaskAya saudharma, IzAna, sanatkumAra aura . mAhendra. ina cAra devalokoM ko AvRtta karake yAnI ghera kara rahI huI hai / - vivecana - 'ego egithie saddhiM va ciTThaNa saMlave" - isa Agama vAkya ke anusAra akelA sAdhu akelI strI ke ke sAtha khar3A nahIM rahe aura bole bhI nahIM parantu ApavAdika sthiti meM nimna cAra kAraNoM se sAdhu akelI sAdhvI ke sAtha AlApa (thor3A athavA pahalI bAra bolatA huA) aura saMlApa (paraspara bAra-bAra bolatA huA) karatA huA AcAra-bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| yathA - 1. mArga pUchate hue 2. anajAna athavA mArga bhUlI huI sAdhvI ko mArga batalAte hue 3-4. vizeSa kAraNa hone para azana, pAnI khAdima svAdima dete hue aura dilAte hue| ApavAdika sthiti nahIM hone para bhI apavAda mAna kara pravRtti karanA svacchandatA hai aura svacchandatA saMyama se patita karane vAlI hotI hai| tamaskAya - 'tamasaH apkAyapariNAmarUpasyAndhakArasya kAyaH- prcystmskaayH|' .. artha - tamaskAya apkAya kA pariNAma rUpa hai usakA pracayasamUha tamaskAya kahalAtA hai| jo asaMkhyAtaveM aruNavara dvIpa kI bAhara kI vedikA ke anta se aruNavara samudra meM 42 hajAra yojana jAne para vahA~ pAnI se eka pradeza zreNI vAlI tamaskAya nikalatI hai / vaha 1721 yojana Upara jAkara vistRta ho jAtI hai / prathama ke cAra devalokoM ko ghera kara pAMcaveM brahma devaloka ke riSTha vimAna taka pahuMcI hai| cAra prakAra ke puruSa cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - saMpAgaDa paDisevI NAmamege, pacchaNNa paDisevI NAmamege, paDuppaNNaNaMdI NAmamege, NissaraNaNaMdI nnaammege| For Personal & Private Use Only

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4 sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 000000000000 senA aura sAdhaka cattAri seNAo paNNattAo taMjahAM- jaittA NAmamegA No parAjiNittA, parAjiNittA NAmamegA No jar3attA, egA jar3attA vi parAjiNittA vi, egA No jaittA No parAjiNittA / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA jar3attA NAmamege No parAjiNittA, parAjiNittA NAmamege No jaittA, ege jaittA vi parAjiNittA vi, ege No jaittA No parAjiNittA / cattAri seNAo paNNattAo taMjahA - jaittA NAmamegA jayai, jaittA NAmamegA parAjiNai, parAjiNittA NAmamegA jayai, parAjiNittA NAmamegA parAjii / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA jaittA NAmamege jayai, jaittA NAmamege parAjiNai, parAjiNittA NAmamege jayai, parAjiNittA NAmamege parAjii // 154 // kaThina zabdArtha - saMpAgaDa paDisevI saMprakaTa pratisevI - pratyakSa doSa kA sevana karane vAlA, pacchaNNa paDisevI - pracchanna pratisevI gupta rUpa se doSa kA sevana karane vAlA, paDuppaNaNaMdI - pratyutpannanaMdIM-milane para prasanna hone vAlA, NissaraNaNaMdI- nikala jAne para prasanna hone vAlA, seNAosenA, jaittA - jItakara parAjiNittA parAjita hokara / 323 bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka sAdhu pratyakSa meM doSa kA sevana kare, koI eka sAdhu gupta rUpa se doSa kA sevana karatA hai, koI eka sAdhu ziSya, AcArya Adi ke milane para prasanna hotA hai aura koI eka sAdhu gaccha meM se nikala jAne para prasanna hotA hai| - 00000000000000 - cAra prakAra kI senA kahI gaI hai / yathA koI senA zatrusenA ko jItatI hai kintu usase parAjita nahIM hotI, koI senA zatrusenA se parAjita ho jAtI hai kintu use jItatI nahIM, koI senA zatrusenA ko jItatI bhI hai aura avasara dekha kara usase parAjita hokara bhAga jAtI hai, eka senA na to zatrusenA ko jItatI hai aura na zatrusenA se parAjita hotI hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI sAdhu parISoM ko jItatA hai kintu parISahoM se parAjita nahIM hotA hai, jaise mahAvIra svAmI, koI sAdhu parISahoM se parAjita jAtA hai kintu unako jItatA nahIM hai, jaise kaNDarIka / koI sAdhu parISahoM ko jItatA hai aura kAraNa vizeSa se unase parAjita bhI hotA hai, jaise zailaka rAjarSi / kisI sAdhu ko parISaha utpanna nahIM hote isalie vaha na to unako jItatA hai aura na unase parAjita hotA hai / cAra prakAra kI senA kahI gaI hai / yathA koI senA eka bAra zatru senA ko jIta kara phira bhI zatrusenA ko jItatI hai, eka senA zatrusenA ko eka bAra jItatI hai kintu dubArA usase parAjita ho jAtI hai / koI senA eka For Personal & Private Use Only -

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324 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bAra zatrusenA se parAjita ho jAtI hai kintu dubArA use jIta letI haiM / koI senA pahale bhI zatrusenA se parAjita hotI hai aura phira bhI zatrusenA se parAjita hotI hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI sAdhu pahale bhI parISahoM ko jItatA hai aura phira bhI parISahoM ko jItatA hai, koI sAdhu pahale to parISahoM ko jItatA hai kintu phira parISahoM se parAjita ho jAtA hai / koI sAdhu pahale to parISahoM se parAjita ho jAtA hai kintu pIche parISahoM ko jIta letA hai, koI sAdhu pahale bhI parISahoM se parAjita ho jAtA hai aura pIche bhI parISahoM se parAjita ho jAtA hai / cAra prakAra ke kaSAya aura unakI upmaaeN| cattAri rAIo paNNattAo taMjahA - pavvaya rAI, puDhavi rAI, vAluya rAI, udaga rAI / evAmeva cauvihe kohe paNNatte taMjahA - pavvayarAi samANe, puDhavirAi samANe, vAluyarAi samANe, udagarAi samANe / pavvayarAi samANaM kohamaNuppaviTe jIve kAlaM karei, jeraiesa uvavajjai, puDhavirAi samANaM kohamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjai, vAluyarAi samANaM kohamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei, maNussesu uvavajjai, udagarAi samANaM kohamaNuppaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei devesu uvvjji| cattAri thaMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - selathaMbhe, aTThithaMbhe, dAruthaMbhe, tiNisalayAthaMbhe / evAmeva cauvvihe mANe paNNatte taMjahA - selathaMbha samANe, aTThithaMbha samANe, dAruthaMbha samANe, tiNisalayAthaMbha samANe / selathaMbhe samANaM mANamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei Neraiesu uvavajjai, aTThithaMbha samANaM mANamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjai, dAruthaMbha samANaM mANamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei maNussesu uvavajjai, tiNisalayAthaMbha samANaM mANamaNuppavidve jIve kAlaM karei devesu uvvjji| __cattAri keyaNA paNNattA taMjahA - vaMsImUlakeyaNae, meMDhavisANakeyaNae, gomuttikeyaNae, avalehaNiyakeyaNae / evAmeva cauvvihA mAyA paNNattA taMjahA - vaMsImUla-keyaNa samANA, meMDhavisANa-keyaNa samANA, gomutti-keyaNasamANA, avalehaNiya-keyaNa samANA / vaMsImUlakeyaNa samANaM mAyamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei Neraiesu uvavajjai, meMDhavisANakeyaNa samANaM mAyamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei tirikkhajoNiesa uvavajjai, gomuttikeyaNa samANaM mAyamaNuppavidve jIve kAlaM karei maNussesu uvavajjai, avalehaNiyakeyaNa samANaM mAyamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei devesu uvvjji| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 325 ___ cattAri vatthA paNNattA taMjahA - kimirAgaratte, kaddamarAgaratte, khaMjaNarAgaratte, haliharAgaratte / evAmeva cauvvihe lobhe paNNatte taMjahA - kimirAgarattavattha samANe, kaddamarAgarattavattha samANe, khaMjaNarAgarattavattha samANe, haliharAgarattavattha samANe / kimirAgarattavattha samANaM lobhamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei Neraiesu uvavajjai, kahamarAgarattavattha samANaM lobhamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjai, khaMjaNarAgarattavattha samANaM lobhamaNuppavitu jIve kAlaM karei maNussesu uvavajjai, haliharAgarattavattha samANaM lobhamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei devesu uvvjji||155|| kaThina zabdArtha - rAio - rekhA, pavvayarAI - parvata kI rekhA, puDhavirAI - pRthvI kI rekhA, vAluyarAI - bAlU kI rekhA, udagarAI - pAnI kI rekhA, kohaM - krodha ko, aNuppaviTe - rahA huA, selathaMbhe - zaila stambha, advithaMbhe - asthi staMbha, dAruthaMbhe - lakar3I kA staMbha, tiNisalayA thaMbhe - tinisa latA staMbha, vaMsImUlakeyaNae - bAMsa kA mUla, meMDhavisANa keyaNae - meMDhe kA sIMga, gomuttikeyaNae - calate hue baila ke mUtra kI lakIra, avalehaNiya keyaNae - avalekhanikA ketana, kimirAgaratte - kRmirAgarakta, kahamarAgaratte - kardama rAga rakta, khaMjaNarAgaratte - khaJjana rAga rakta-khaJjana meM raMgA huA, haliharAgaste - haldI ke raMga meM raMgA huaa| .. .bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI rekhA kahI gaI hai yathA - parvata kI rekhA, pRthvI kI rekhA, bAlU kI rekhA aura pAnI kI rekhA / isI taraha cAra prakAra kA krodha kahA gayA hai yathA - parvata kI rekhA ke samAna, pRthvI kI rekhA ke samAna, bAlU kI rekhA ke samAna aura pAnI kI rekhA ke samAna / parvata kI rekhA ke samAna krodha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| pRthvI kI rekhA ke samAna krodha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to tiryaJca yoni meM utpanna hotA hai| bAlU meM khIMcI huI rekhA ke samAna krodha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| jala meM khIMcI huI rekhA ke samAna krodha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| . cAra prakAra ke stambha kahe gaye haiM yathA - zailastambha yAnI patthara kA stambha, asthistambha, lakar3I kA stambha, tinisalatA stambha yAnI tinisa nAmaka vRkSa kI zAkhA jo ki atyanta komala hotI hai usakA.stambha / isI prakAra cAra prakAra kA mAna kahA gayA hai yathA - zailastambha ke samAna, asthistambha ke samAna, lakar3I ke stambha ke samAna, tinisa latA ke samAna / zailastambha ke samAna mAna meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai / asthistambha ke samAna mAna meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to tiryaJca yoni vAle jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai / lakar3I ke stambha ke samAna mAna meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| tinisa vRkSa kI zAkhA ke samAna mAna meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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326 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cAra prakAra kI ketana yAnI TeDhI vastueM kahI gaI hai yathA - bAMsa kA mUla, meMDhe kA sIMga, calatA huA baila jo mUtra karatA hai usakI lakIra aura avalekhanikA yAnI bAMsa ko chIlane se Upara se jo patalI chAla utaratI hai vaha chAla / isI taraha cAra prakAra kI mAyA kahI gaI hai yathA - bAMsa ke mUla ke samAna, meMDhe ke sIMga ke samAna, calatA huA baila jo mUtra karatA hai usakI jo TeDhI lakIra bana jAtI hai usake samAna, bAMsa ke chIlake ke samAna / bAMsa ke mUla ke samAna gUDha mAyA meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai / meMDhe ke sIMga ke samAna mAyA meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to tiryaJca yoni vAle jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai / gomUtrikA ke samAna mAyA meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai / avalekhanikA yAnI bAMsa ke chIlake ke samAna mAyA meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai / ___ cAra prakAra ke vastra kahe gaye haiM yathA - kRmirAgarakta, kardamarAgarakta yAnI gAyoM ke bAMdhane ke sthAna meM gobara aura mUtra ke saMyoga se hone vAle kIcar3a meM raMgA huA, khaJjana yAnI dIpaka ke tela yukta maila meM raMgA huA aura haldI ke raMga meM raMgA huaa| isI taraha cAra prakAra kA lobha kahA gayA hai yathA - kRmirAga se raMge hue vastra ke samAna, kardamarAga se raMge hue vastra ke samAna, khaJjanarAga se raMge hue vastra ke samAna, haldI ke raMga meM raMge hue vastra ke samAna / kRmirAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai / kardamarAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to tiryaJca yoni vAle jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai / khaJjanarAga se rakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai / haldI ke raMga meM raMge hue vastra ke samAna lobha meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| ____ koI loga aisA kahate haiM ki manuSya ke khUna ko kisI bartana meM rakhane para usameM kIr3e utpanna ho jAte haiN| una kIr3oM kA mardana karake usameM raMgA huA vastra kRmi rAga rakta kahalAtA hai| vivecana - zrI Agamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita saMskRta TIkA vAle sthAnAGga sUtra meM aura pUjya zrI amolakha RSijI mahArAja vAle sthAnAGga sUtra meM tathA hasta likhita pratiyoM meM yahA~ para yAnI cauthe ThANe ke dUsare uddezaka meM mAyA, mAna aura krodha kI upamAeM aura unakA svarUpa diyA gayA hai aura cauthe ThANe ke tIsare uddezaka ke prArambha meM krodha kI upamA aura krodha kA svarUpa diyA gayA hai| kintu jaina sUtroM meM jahA~ kahIM kaSAya kA varNana AyA hai vahA~ saba jagaha krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha yaha krama AyA hai| isalie isa pATha ke viSaya meM chAnabIna karane se patA calA ki pUnA ke zAstra bhaNDAra meM tAr3apatra para likhI huI sthAnAMga sUtra kI jo prati hai usameM krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, isa krama se inakA svarUpa aura upamAeM dI huI hai| ataH usa tAr3apatra kI prati ke anusAra hI yahA~ usI krama se pATha diyA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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__ sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 saMsAra, Ayu, bhava, AhAra ke bheda cauvvihe saMsAre paNNatte taMjahA - Neraiya saMsAre, tirikkhajoNiya saMsAre, maNussa saMsAre, deva saMsAre / cauvvihe Aue paNNatte taMjahA - NeraDya Aue, tirikkhajoNiya Aue, maNussa Aue, deva Aue / cauvvihe bhave paNNatte taMjahA - NeraDya bhave, tirikkhajoNiya bhave, maNussa bhave, deva bhave / cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - asaNe, pANe, khAime, sAime / cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - uvakkhara saMpaNNe, uvakkhaDa saMpaNNe, sabhAva saMpaNNe, parijusiya sNpnnnne||156|| kaThina zabdArtha - uvakkhara saMpaNNe - upaskara saMpanna, uvakkhaDa saMpaNNe - upaskRta saMpanna, sabhAva saMpaNNe - svabhAva saMpanna, parijusiya saMpaNNe - parijuSita smpnn| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA saMsAra kahA gayA hai yathA - nairayika saMsAra, tiryaJca yonika saMsAra, manuSya saMsAra aura deva saMsAra / cAra prakAra kA AyuSya kahA gayA hai yathA - nairayika AyuSya, tiryajya yonika AyuSya, manuSya AyuSya aura deva AyuSya / cAra prakAra kA bhava kahA gayA hai yathA - nairayika bhava tiryaJca yonika bhava, manuSya bhava aura deva bhava / cAra prakAra kA AhAra kahA gayA hai yathA - azana, odana Adi, pAnI, khAdima phala Adi, svAdima cUrNa Adi / cAra prakAra kA AhAra kahA gayA hai yathA-upaskara sampanna yAnI hIMga Adi choMkAra - bhaMgAra dekara tayyAra kiyA huA, upaskRtasampanna yAnI agni dvArA pakA kara tayyAra kiyA huA odana Adi, svabhAva sampanna yAnI svataH paka kara tayyAra banA huA dAkha Adi aura parijuSita sampanna yAnI kucha dina par3A rakha kara tayyAra kiyA huA jaise Ama kA AcAra Adi / - vivecana - saMsAra kA artha hai - "saMsaranti jIvAH yasminnasau saMsAraH" - jisameM jIva saMsaraNa arthAt paribhramaNa karate haiM vahI saMsAra hai| saMsAra cAra prakAra kA kahA hai - 1. nairayika saMsAra 2. tiryaMcayonika saMsAra 3. manuSya saMsAra aura 4. deva sNsaar| nairayika ke yogya, Ayu, nAma aura gotra karma kA udaya hone para hI jIva nairayika kahalAtA hai| kahA hai - "Neraie NaM bhaMte ! Neraiesu uvavajai aNeraie Neraiesu uvavajai ? goyamA ! Neraie Neraiesu uvavajai No aNeraie Neraiesu uvavajjai / " . prazna - he bhagavan! kyA nairayika nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai yA anairayika nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai ? . uttara - he gautama ! nairayika nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai parantu anairayika nairayikoM meM utpanna nahIM hotA hai| isa hetu se nairayika kA saMsaraNa-utpatti sthAna meM jAnA athavA anya-anya avasthA ko prApta For Personal & Private Use Only

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328 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 karanA nairayika saMsAra hai athavA jIva jisameM saMsaraNa karate haiM arthAt bhaTakate haiM vaha gati catuSTaya rUpa saMsAra hai| saMsAra AyuSya hone para hotA hai ataH isa sUtra ke bAda AyuSya bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA hai| jisake kAraNa se jIva naraka Adi gatiyoM meM rukA rahatA hai| naraka meM utpatti honA naraka bhava kahalAtA hai isI prakAra cAroM bhavoM ke viSaya meM samajha lenA caahiye| cAra prakAra kA AhAra kahA gayA hai - 1. azana 2. pAna 3. khAdima aura 4. svAdima / 1. azana - dAla roTI bhAta Adi AhAra azana kahalAtA hai| 2. pAna - pAnI Adi yAnI peya padArtha pAna hai| 3. khAdima - phala, mevA Adi AhAra khAdima kahalAtA hai| 4. svAdima - pAna, supArI, ilAyacI Adi AhAra svAdima hai| isake atirikta bhI cAra prakAra kA AhAra kahA hai jisakA svarUpa bhAvArtha meM spaSTa kara diyA gayA hai| baMdha, upakrama, alpabahutva, saMkrama nidhata nikAMcita ke bheda ___ cauvvihe baMdhe paNNatte taMjahA - pagai baMdhe, Thii baMdhe, aNubhAva baMdhe, paesa baMdhe / caubihe uvakkame paNNatte taMjahA-baMdhaNovakkame, udIraNovakkame, uvasamaNovakkame, vippariNAmaNovakkame / baMdhaNovakkame caubihe paNNatte taMjahA - pagaibaMdhaNovakkame, ThiibaMdhaNovakkame, aNubhAvabaMdhaNovakkame, paesabaMdhaNovakkame / udIraNovakkame cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - pagaiudIraNovakkame, ThiiudIraNovakkame, aNubhAvaudIraNovakkame, paesaudIraNovakkame / uvasamaNovakkame cauvihe paNNatte taMjahA - pagaiuvasamaNovakkame, ThiiuvasamaNovakkame, aNubhAvauvasamaNovakkame, pesuvsmnnovkkme| vippariNAmaNovakkame cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - pagaivippariNAmaNovakkame, ThiMivippariNAmaNovakkame, aNubhAvavippariNAmaNovakkame, paesavippariNAmaNovakkame / cauvihe appAbahue paNNatte taMjahA - pagaiappAbahue, ThiiappAbahue, aNubhAvaappAbahue, paesaappAbahue / cauvvihe saMkame paNNatte taMjahApagaisakame, Thiisakame, aNubhAvasaMkame, pessNkme| cauvihe Nidhatte paNNatte taMjahApagaiNivatte, ThiiNidhatte, aNubhAvaNivatte, pesnnivtte| cauvvihe NikAie paNNatte taMjahA - pagaiNikAie, ThiiNikAie, aNubhAvaNikAie, pesnnikaaie||157|| kaThina zabdArtha - pagaibaMdhe - prakRti baMdha, ThiibaMdhe - sthiti baMdha, aNubhAvabaMdhe - anubhAva baMdha, paesabaMdhe - pradeza baMdha, baMdhaNovakkame - bandhanopakrama, udIraNopakkame - udIraNopakrama, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 329 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 uvasamaNopakkame - upazamanopakrama, vippariNAmaNovakkame - vipariNAmanopakrama, appAbahue - alpabahutva, saMkame - saMkrama, Nidhatte - nidhatta, NikAie - nikaacit| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA bandhaM kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRti bandha, sthitibandha, anubhAvabandha, pradezabandha / cAra prakAra kA upakrama yAnI jIva kI zakti vizeSa kahA gayA hai yathA - bandhanopakrama, udIraNopakrama, upazamanopakrama, vipariNAmanopakrama / bandhanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRtibandhanopakrama, sthitibandhanopakrama, anubhAvabandhanopakrama, pradezabandhanopakrama / udIraNopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA-prakRtiudIraNopakrama, sthitiudIraNopakrama, anubhAvaudIraNopakrama, prdeshudiirnnopkrm| upazamanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRti upazamanopakrama, sthiti upazamanopakrama, anubhAva upazamanopakrama, pradeza upazamanopakrama / vipariNAmanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRtivipariNAmanopakrama, sthitivipariNAmanopakrama, anubhAva vipariNAmanopakrama, pradeza vipariNAmanopakrama / cAra prakAra kA alpabahutva kahA gayA hai yathA - karmoM kI prakRti kI apekSA alpabahutva, sthiti kI apekSA alpabahutva, anubhAva yAnI karmavipAka kI apekSA alpabahutva, karmoM ke pradezoM kI apekSA alpabahutva / cAra prakAra kA saMkrama kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRti saMkrama, sthiti saMkrama, anubhAva saMkrama, pradeza saMkrama / cAra prakAra kA nidhatta kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRti nidhatta, sthiti nidhatta, anubhAva nidhatta, pradeza nidhtt| cAra prakAra kA nikAcita kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRti * nikAcita, sthiti nikAcita, anubhAva nikAcita aura pradeza nikAcita / vivecana - bandha kI vyAkhyA aura usake bheda - jaise koI vyakti apane zarIra para tela lagA kara dhUli meM leTe, to dhUli usake zarIra para cipaka jAtI hai| usI prakAra mithyAtva, kaSAya, yoga Adi se jIva ke pradezoM meM jaba halacala hotI hai taba jisa AkAza meM AtmA ke pradeza rahe hue haiN| vahIM ke ananta-ananta karma yogya pudgala paramANu jIva ke eka-eka pradeza ke sAtha baMdha jAte haiN| karma aura Atmapradeza isa prakAra mila jAte haiN| jaise dUdha aura pAnI tathA Aga aura loha piNDa paraspara eka ho kara mila jAte haiN| AtmA ke sAtha karmoM kA jo yaha sambandha hotA hai, vahI bandha kahalAtA hai| baMdha ke cAra bheda haiM - 1. prakRti bandha 2. sthiti bandha 3. anubhAga bandha 4. pradeza bandha 1. prakRti bandha - jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kie hue karma pudgaloM meM jude-jude svabhAvoM kA arthAt zaktiyoM kA paidA honA prakRti bandha kahalAtA hai| .. . 2. sthiti bandha - jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kie huye karma pudgaloM meM amuka kAla taka apane svabhAvoM kA tyAga na karate hue jIva ke sAtha rahane kI kAla maryAdA ko sthiti bandha kahate haiN| 3. anubhAga bandha - anubhAga bandha ko anubhAva bandha aura anubhava bandha bhI kahate haiN| jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kiye hue karma pudgaloM meM se isake taratama bhAva kA arthAt phala dene kI nyUnAdhika zakti kA honA anubhAga bandha kahalAtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ****************000 4. pradeza bandha - jIva ke sAtha nyUnAdhika paramANu vAle karma skandhoM kA sambandha honA pradeza bandha kahalAtA hai| cAroM bandhoM kA svarUpa samajhAne ke lie modaka (laDDU) kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai yathA - jaise soMTha, pIpara, kAlImirca, Adi se banAyA huA modaka vAyu nAzaka hotA hai| isI prakAra pitta nAzaka padArthoM se banA huA modaka pita kA evaM kapha nAzaka padArthoM se banA huA modaka kaMpha kA nAza karane vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra AtmA se grahaNa kie hue karma pudgaloM meM se kinhIM meM jJAna guNa ko AcchAdana karane kI zakti paidA hotI hai| kinhIM meM darzana guNa ghAta karane kii| koI karma - pudgala, AtmA ke Ananda guNa kA ghAta karate haiN| to koI AtmA kI ananta zakti kA isa taraha bhinna-bhinna karma pudgaloM meM bhinna-bhinna prakAra kI prakRtiyoM ke bandha hone ko 'prakRti bandha' karate haiN| 330 jaise koI modaka eka saptAha, koI eka pakSa, koI eka mAsa taka nijI svabhAva ko rakhate haiN| isake bAda meM chor3a dete haiM arthAt vikRta ho jAte haiN| modakoM kI kAla maryAdA kI taraha karmoM kI bhI kAla maryAdA hotI hai| vahI 'sthiti bandha' hai| sthiti pUrNa hone para karma AtmA se jude ho jAte haiN| koI modaka rasa meM adhika madhura hote koI kama / koI rasa meM adhika kaTu hote haiM, koI kama / isa prakAra modakoM meM jaise rasoM kI nyUnAdhikatA hotI hai| usI prakAra kucha karma daloM meM zubha rasa adhika aura kucha meM km| kucha karma daloM meM azubha rasa adhika aura kucha meM azubha rasa kama hotA hai| isI prakAra karmoM meM tIvra, tIvratara, tIvratama, manda, mandatara, mandatama zubhAzubha rasoM kA bandha honA rasa bandha hai / yahI bandha 'anubhAga bandha' aura 'anubhAva bandha' bhI kahalAtA hai| koI modaka parimANa meM do tole kA, koI pAMca tole aura koI pAvabhara kA hotA hai| isI prakAra bhinna-bhinna karma daloM meM paramANuoM kI saMkhyA kA nyUnAdhika honA 'pradeza bandha' kahalAtA hai / yahA~ yaha bhI jAna lenA cAhie ki jIva saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta paramANuoM se bane hue kArmANa skandhoM ko grahaNa nahIM karatA parantu anantAnanta paramANu vAle skandha ko grahaNa karatA hai / prakRti bandha aura pradeza bandha yoga ke nimitta se hote haiN| sthiti bandha tathA anubhAga bandha kaSAya ke nimitta se baMdhate haiN| upakrama kI vyAkhyA aura bheda - upakrama kA artha Arambha hai| vastu parikarma evaM vastu vinAza ko bhI upakrama kahA jAtA hai| upakrama ke cAra bheda haiM - 1. bandhanopakrama 2. udIraNopakrama 3. upazamanopakrama 4. vipariNAmanopakrama | 1. bandhanopakrama - karma pudgala aura jIva pradezoM ke paraspara sambandha hone ko bandhana kahate haiN| usake Arambha ko bandhanopakrama kahate haiM / athavA bikharI huI avasthA meM rahe hue karmoM ko AtmA se sambandhita avasthA vAle kara denA bandhanopakrama hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 0000000000 2. udIraNopakrama - vipAka arthAt phala dene kA samaya na hone para bhI karmoM ko bhogane ke lie prayatna vizeSa se unheM udaya avasthA meM praveza karAnA udIraNA hai| udIraNA ke prArambha ko udIraNopakrama kahate haiM / 3. upazamanopakrama - karma udaya, udIraNA, nidhatta karaNa aura nikAcanA karaNa ke ayogya ho jAyeM, isa prakAra unheM sthApana karanA upazamanA hai| isakA Arambha upazamanopakrama haiN| isameM apavartana, udvarttana aura saMkramaNa ye tIna karaNa hote haiN| 4. vipariNAmanopakrama - sattA, udaya, kSaya, kSayopazama, udvarttanA, apavarttanA Adi dvArA karmoM pariNAma ko badala denA vipariNAmanA hai| athavA girinadIpASANa kI taraha svAbhAvika rUpa se yA dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva Adi se athavA karaNa vizeSa se karmoM kA eka avasthA se dUsarI avasthA meM badala jAnA vipariNAmanA hai| isakA upakrama (Arambha) vipariNAmanopakrama kahalAtA hai | saMkrama (saMkramaNa) kI vyAkhyA aura usake bheda jIva jisa prakRti ko bAMdha rahA hai| usI vipAka meM vIrya vizeSa se dUsarI prakRti ke dalikoM (karma pudgaloM) ko pariNata karanA saMkrama kahalAtA hai / 00 jisa vIrya vizeSa se karma eka svarUpa ko chor3a kara dUsare sajAtIya svarUpa ko prApta karatA hai| usa vIrya vizeSa kA nAma saMkramaNa hai| isI taraha eka karma prakRti kA dUsarI sajAtIya karma prakRti rUpa bana jAnA bhI saMkramaNa hai| jaise mati jJAnAvaraNIya kA zruta jJAnAvaraNIya athavA zruta jJAnAvaraNIya kA mati jJAnAvaraNIya karma rUpa badala jAnA ye donoM karma prakRtiyA~ jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke bheda hone se Apasa meM sajAtIya haiN| saMkrama ke cAra bheda haiM - 1. prakRti saMkrama 2. sthiti saMkrama 3 anubhAga saMkrama 4. pradeza sNkrm| nidhatta kI vyAkhyA aura bheda udvarttanA aura apavartanA karaNa ke sivAya vizeSa karaNoM ke ayogya karmoM ko rakhanA nidhatta kahA jAtA hai| nidhatta avasthA meM udIraNA, saMkramaNa vagairaha nahIM hote haiN| tapA kara nikAlI huI loha zalAkA ke sambandha ke samAna pUrvabaddha karmoM ko paraspara milAkara dhAraNa karanA - nidhatta kahalAtA hai| isake bhI prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza rUpa se cAra bheda hote haiN| nikAcita kI vyAkhyA aura bheda - jina karmoM kA phala bandha ke anusAra nizcaya hI bhogA jAtA hai| jinheM binA bhoge chuTakArA nahIM hotaa| ve nikAcita karma kahalAte haiN| nikAcita karma meM koI bhI karaNa nahIM hotA / tapA kara nikAlI huI loha zalAkAyeM (suiyeM) ghana se kUTane para jisa taraha eka ho jAtI haiN| usI prakAra ina karmoM kA bhI AtmA ke sAtha gAr3hA sambandha ho jAtA hai| nikAcita karma ke bhI prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza ke bheda se cAra bheda haiN| 331 - For Personal & Private Use Only

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332 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . ekatva, kati, sarva bheda cattAri ekkA paNNattA taMjahA - davvie ekkae, mAuya ekkae, pajjae ekkae, saMgahe ekkae / cattAri kaI paNNattA taMjahA - daviya kaI, mAuya kaI, pajjava kaI, saMgaha kaI / cattAri savvA paNNattA taMjahA - NAma savvae, ThavaNasavvae Aesasavvae nnirvsessvve||158|| kaThina zabdArtha - ekkA - eka-eka, mAuya - mAtRkApada, pajae - paryAya, kaI - kati, pajjavaparyava, savvA - srv| . bhAvArtha - mukhya rUpa se cAra padArtha eka eka kahe gaye haiM yathA - saba dravya eka haiM / mAtRkApada yAnI 'uppaNe i vA, vigame i vA, dhuve i vA' ityAdi pada athavA a, A ityAdi pada saba zAstroM ke pravartaka evaM vyApaka hone ke kAraNa eka haiM / saba paryAya eka haiM / samudAya rUpa saMgraha eka hai / cAra kati kahe gaye haiM yathA - dravya kati yAnI dravya ke sacitta acitta Adi aneka bheda haiM / mAtRkA kati yAnI mAtRkApada meM svara vyaJjana Adi bheda haiM / paryava kati yAnI varNa gandha rasa Adi aneka paryAya haiM / saMgraha kati yAnI sAli, jau, gehU~ Adi aneka prakAra ke dhAnya kA samUha hai / ___ cAra sarva kahe gaye haiM yathA - nAma sarva yAnI jisakA nAma 'sarva' rakhA gayA ho / sthApanA sarva yAnI kisI pAze Adi meM 'sarva' kI sthApanA kara denA / Adeza sarva yAnI upacAra se kisI vastu ko kahanA, jaise rakhe hue ghI meM se bahuta ghI khA lene para aura thor3A bAkI baca jAne para yaha kahanA ki 'sArA ghI khA liyA' ityAdi / niravazeSa sarva yAnI saba meM ghaTita hone vAlI koI bAta kahanA, jaise deva animeSadRSTi yAnI palaka rahita dRSTi vAle hote haiM / ve AMkha nahIM TamakArate haiM / vivecana - kati kA artha hai kitanA / yaha bahuvacanAnta zabda hai / yaha prazna karane meM AtA hai athavA yahAM para dravya artha meM isakA prayoga kiyA gayA hai / kisI kisI prati meM 'savvA' ke sthAna meM 'saccA' pATha hai / 'saccA' kA artha hai satya / satya ke cAra bheda - nAma satya, sthApanA satya, Adeza satya aura niravazeSa sty| kUTa, vRttavaitADhya, vakSaskAra parvata, vana, zilA Adi mANussuttarassa NaM pavvayassa caudisiM cattAri kUDA paNNattA taMjahA - rayaNe, rayaNuccae, savvarayaNe, rayaNasaMcae / jaMbUhIve dIve bharahevaesu vAsesu tIyAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo hotthA / jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu imIse osappiNIe sussamasusamAe samAe jahaNNapae NaM cattAri sAgarovama koDAkoDIo kAlo hotthA / jaMbUhIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 AgamissAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo bhavissai / jaMbUddIve dIve devakuru uttarakuru vajjAo cattAri akammabhUmIo paNNattAo taMjA - hemavae, eraNNavae, harivAse, rammagavAse / cattAri vaTTaveyaDDa pavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - saddAvaI, viyaDAvaI, gaMdhAvaI, mAlavaMtapariyAe / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamaTThijhyA parivasaMti taMjahA - sAI, pabhAse, aruNe, paume / jaMbUddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - puvvavidehe, avaravidehe, devakurA, uttarakurA / savve vi NisaDhaNIlavaMta vAsaharapavvayA cattAri joyaNasayAI uDDuM uccatteNaM, cattAri gAusayAiM uvvehaNaM paNNattA / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puracchimeNaM sIyAe mahANaIe uttarakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, NaliNakUDe, egasele / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puracchimeNaM sIyAe mahANaIe dAhiNa kUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - tikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, mAyaMjaNe / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthimeNaM sIoyAe mahANaIe dAhiNakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA aMkAvaI, pamhAvaI, AsIvise, suhAvahe / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthimeNaM sIoyAe mahANaIe uttarakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - caMdapavvae, sUrapavvae, devapavvae, NAgapavvae / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa causu vidisAsu cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA- somaNase, vijjuppabhe, gaMdhamAyaNe, mAlavaMte / jaMbUddIve dIve mahAvidehavAse jahaNaprae cattAri arihaMtA, cattAri cakkavaTTI, cattAri baladevA, cattAri vAsudevA, uppajjiMsu vA uppajjaMti vA uppajjissaMti vA / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdara pavvae cattAri vaNA paNNattA taMjahA bhaddasAla vaNe, NaMdaNa vaNe, somaNasavaNe, paMDagavaNe / jaMbUddIve dIve maMdare pavvae paMDagavaNe cattAri abhisegasilAo paNNattAo taM jahA - paMDukaMbalasilA, aipaMDukaMbalasilA, rattakaMbalasilA, airattakaMbalasilA / maMdaracUliyA NaM uvariM cattAri joyaNAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA / evaM dhAyaisaMDadIvapuracchimaddhe vi kAlaM AdiM karittA jAva maMdaracUliyatti / evaM jAva pukkharavaradIvapaccatthimaddhe jAva maMdara cUliyatti // 159 // - 333 For Personal & Private Use Only -

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334 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - kUDA - kUTa, rayaNuccae - ratnoccaya, uttarakUle - uttara kinAre para, vakkhArapavvayA - vakSaskAra parvata, bhahasAla - bhadrazAla, NaMdaNa - naMdana, somaNasa - somanasa, paMDagavaNepaMDagavana, paMDukaMbalasilA - pANDu kambala zilA, aipaMDukaMbala silA - ati pANDu kambala zilA, rattakaMbalasilA - rakta kambala zilA, airattakaMbalasilA - atirakta kambala zilA, maMdaracUliyattimaMdara cUlikA tk| bhAvArtha - mAnuSyottara parvata ke cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra kUTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - pUrva dakSiNa yAnI IzAna koNa meM ratnakUTa, dakSiNa pazcima yAnI Agneya koNa meM ratnoccaya kUTa, pUrva uttara yAnI naiRtya koNa meM sarvaratna kUTa aura pazcima uttara yAnI vAyavya koNa meM ratna saMcaya kUTa / isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI kA suSamasuSamA nAmaka ArA cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropama kA thA / . isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM isa utsarpiNI kA suSamasuSamA ArA jaghanya cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropama kAla kA thA / isa jambUdvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kA suSamasuSamA ArA cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropama kAla kA hogA / isa jambUdvIpa meM devakuru aura uttarakuru ko chor3a kara cAra akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM yathA - hemavaya, eraNNavaya, harivarSa, ramyakavarSa / cAra vRtta yAnI gola vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - zabdApAtI, vikaTApAtI, gandhApAtI aura mAlyavAn nAmaka / una parvatoM para mahARddhi sampanna yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle cAra deva rahate haiM yathA - svAti, prabhAsa, aruNa aura padma / isa jambUdvIpa meM cAra mahAvideha kSetra kahe gaye haiM yathA - pUrvavideha, pazcimavideha, devakuru uttarakuru / sabhI niSadha aura nIlavAn parvata cAra sau yojana UMce aura cAra sau gAU yAnI kosa dharatI meM UMDe kahe gaye haiM / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahAnadI ke uttara kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - citrakUTa, padmakUTa, nalinakUTa aura ekazaila / isa jambUdvIpa ke meru parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - trikUTa, vaizramaNa kUTa, aJjana, mAtaJjana / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke pazcima dizA meM sItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - aMkAvatI, padmAvatI, AzIviSa, sukhAvaha / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke pazcima dizA meM sItodA mahAnadI ke uttara kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - candraparvata, sUryaparvata, devaparvata nAgaparvata / isa jambUdvIpa meM cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM yathA - somanasa, vidayutprabha, gaMdhamAdana, mAlyavAn / isa jambUdvIpa meM mahAvideha kSetra meM jaghanya pada meM yAnI kama se kama eka sAtha cAra tIrthaGkara, cAra cakravartI, cAra baladeva, cAra vAsudeva utpanna hue the aura utpanna hote haiM tathA utpanna hoveMge / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata para cAra vana kahe gaye haiM yathA - bhadrazAla vana, nandanavana, somanasa vana aura paNDaka vana / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata para paNDaka vana meM cAra abhiSeka zilAeM yAnI tIrthaGkara bhagavAn kA janmAbhiSeka karane kI zilAeM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 335 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kahI gaI haiM yathA - pANDukambala zilA, atipANDukambala zilA, rakta kaMbala zilA aura atirikta kambala zilA / meru parvata kI cUlikA Upara cAra yojana caur3I kahI gaI hai / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa ke pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha meM tathA arddhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArddha aura pazcimArddha meM kAla se lekara yAvat maMdaracUlikA taka sArA adhikAra kaha denA cAhie / yahI bAta gAthA meM kahI gaI hai / yathA - jaMbUhIvagaAvassagaM tu, kAlao cUliyA jAva / dhAyaisaMDe pukkharavare, ya puvvAvare vAse // 1 // kaThina zabdArtha - kAlao - kAla se, jAva - yAvat cUliyA - cUlikA, puvvAvare - pUrva aura pshcim| bhAvArtha - suSamasuSamA kAla se lekara yAvat meruparvata kI cUlikA taka jambUdvIpa meM jitanI vastuoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai, vaha sAsa kathana dhAtakIkhaNDa aura arddhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrva aura pazcima kSetroM meM kaha denA cAhie / vivecana - mAnuSottara parvata puSkara dvIpa ke madhya bhAga meM cAroM ora kuMDalAkAra avasthita hai isakI AkRti baiThe hue siMha ke samAna hai| yaha puSkara dvIpa ko do bhAgoM meM vibhakta karatA hai| isa parvata ke bAhara manuSya nahIM hai| mAnuSottara parvata para cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra kUTa isa prakAra haiM - Agneya koNa meM ratna kUTa, naiRtya koNa meM ratnoccaya kUTa, vAyavya koNa meM sarvaratna kUTa aura IzANa koNa meM ratna saMcaya kuutt| ratna kUTa, suvarNa kumAra jAti ke veNudeva kA nivAsa sthAna hai| ralocaya kUTa velaMba nAma ke vAyukumArendra kA nivAsa sthAna hai| sarvaratna kUTa prabhaMjana nAmaka vAyakamArendra kA nivAsa sthAna hai aura ratna saMcaya kUTa veNudAlika nAmaka suparNa kumArendra kA nivAsa sthAna hai| ina cAra kUToM ke alAvA pUrva dizA meM tIna, dakSiNa dizA meM tIna, pazcima dizA meM tIna aura uttara dizA meM tIna kUTa haiN| isa prakAra mAnuSottara parvata para kula 16 kUTa haiN| jo vaitADhya parvata golAkAra haiM ve vRta vaitADhya kahalAte haiN| prastuta sUtra meM zabdApAtI, vikaTApAtI gandhAprAtI aura mAlyavAn nAmaka cAra vRta vaitADhya parvata kahe haiM jina pare mahARddhi saMpanna eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle kramazaH cAra deva rahate haiM yathA - svAti, prabhAsa, aruNa aura padma / . jo parvata gajadaMtAkAra haiM unheM vakkhAra (vakSaskAra) parvata kahate haiN| zItA mahAnadI pUrva mahAvideha kSetra ko do bhAgoM meM vibhakta karatI huI samudra meM praveza karatI hai| zItA mahAnadI ke uttara kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata haiM - citrakUTa, padmakUTa, nalinakUTa aura ekshail| usake dakSiNa kinAre para bhI cAra vakSaskAra parvata haiM - trikUTa, vaizramaNa kUTa, aJjana aura mAtaJjana / zItodA mahAnadI pazcima mahAvideha kSetra ko do bhAgoM meM vibhakta karatI huI samudra meM praveza karatI hai usake dakSiNa kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata haiM .- aMkAvatI, padmAvatI, AzIviSa, sukhaavh| usake uttara kinAre para bhI cAra vakSaskAra parvata For Personal & Private Use Only

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336 ' zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 haiM- candraparvata, sUrya parvata; deva parvata aura naagprvt| isa prakAra kula solaha parvata haiM / meru parvata kI cAra vidizAoM meM cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe haiM - somanasa, vidyutprabha, gaMdhamAdana, maalyvaan|' jaMbUdvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra meM kama se kama cAra arihanta, cAra cakravartI, cAra baladeva aura cAra vAsudeva sadA kAla rahate haiN| eka vijaya meM eka tIrthaMkara, eka cakravartI, eka baladeva aura eka hI vAsudeva utpanna hote haiN| jisa vijaya meM cakravartI hote haiM usameM baladeva vAsudeva nahIM hote haiM kyoMki unakA svatantra sAmrAjya hotA hai| - meruparvata para cAra vana haiM - bhadrazAla, nandana, saumanasa aura pnnddk| paNDaka vana meM pUrva dakSiNa, pazcima, uttaradizA meM kramazaH cAra abhiSeka zilAeM haiM yathA - (1) pANDukambalazilA (2) atipANDukambala zilA (3) raktakaMbala zilA aura (4) atiraktakambala shilaa| inameM se pANDukambala zilA aura raktakambala zilA para do-do siMhAsana haiM aura zeSa do zilAoM para eka-eka siMhAsana hai| jahA~ para tIrthaMkaroM kA janma mahotsava kiyA jAtA hai| jisa dizA meM tIrthaMkara kA janma hotA hai usI dizA vAlI zilA para unakA janmAbhiSeka kiyA jAtA hai| arthAt - dakSiNa meM ati paNDu kambala zilA hai jisa para bharata kSetra ke tIrthaGkaroM kA janma mahotsava kiyA jAtA hai| uttara dizA meM atirakta kambala zilA hai jisa para airavata kSetra ke tIrthaGkaroM kA janma mahotsava kiyA jAtA hai| pUrva meM paNDukambala zilA hai jisa para pUrva mahAvideha kSetra ke tIrthaGkaroM kA janma mahotsava kiyA jAtA hai| pazcima meM rakta kambala zilA hai jisa para pazcima mahAvideha kSetra ke tIthaGkaroM kA janma mahotsava kiyA jAtA hai| jaMbUdvIpa ke dvAra . jaMbUddIvassa NaM dIvassa cattAri dArA paNNattA taMjahA :- vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjie / te NaM dArA cattAri joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM paNNattA / tatthaNaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovaTThiiyA parivasaMti taMjahA - vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, apraajie||160|| kaThina zabdArtha - dArA - dvAra, paveseNaM - praveza dvaar| bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa ke cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM yathA - vijaya, vaijayaMta, jayaMta aura aparAjita / ve dvAra cAra yojana kI caur3AI vAle haiM aura utanA hI yAnI cAra yojana kA unakA pravezadvAra kahA gayA hai / vahAM para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle cAra deva rahate haiM yathA - vijaya, vaijayaMta, jayaMta aura aparAjita / vivecana - jaMbUdvIpa ke pUrva meM vijaya, dakSiNa meM vaijayaMta, pazcima meM jayaMta aura uttara dizA meM aparAjita nAma kA dvAra hai| ina dvAroM para unake nAma ke anusAra cAra deva rahate hai| vistRta varNana ke lie jijJAsuoM ko jIvAbhigama sUtra kI tIsarI pratipatti dekhanA caahiye| For Personal & Private Use Only

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337 sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 chappana aMtaradvIpa varNana ___ jaMbUhIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM cullahimavaMtassa vAsaharapavvayassa causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM tiNNi tiNNi joyaNasayAI ogAhittA ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - egUruyadIve, AbhAsiyadIve, vesANiyadIve, gNgoliydiive| tesuNaM dIvesucauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti taMjahA - egUruyA, AbhAsiyA, vesANiyA, NaMgoliyA / tesiNaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM cattAri cattAri joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - hayakaNNadIve, gayakaNNadIve, gokaNNadIve, saMkulikaNNadIve / tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti taMjahA - hayakaNNA, gayakaNNA, gokaNNA, saMkulikaNNA / tesiNaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM paMca paMca joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - AyaMsamuhadIve, meMDhamuhadIve, aomuhadIve, gomuhadIve / tesuNaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA bhANiyavvA / tesiNaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM cha cha joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - AsamuhadIve, hatthimuhadIve, sIhamuhadIve, vagghamuhadIve / tesuNaM dIvesu maNussA bhANiyavvA / tesiNaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM satta satta joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - AsakaNNadIve, hatthikaNNadIve, akaNNadIve, knnnnpaaurnndiive| tesu NaM dIvesu maNussA bhANiyavvA / tesiNaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM aTTha joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - ukkAmuhadIve, mehamuhadIve, vijumuhadIve, vijudaMtadIve / tesuNaM dIvesu maNussA bhANiyavvA / tesiNaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM Nava Nava joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - ghaNadaMtadIve, laTThadaMtadIve, gUDhadaMtadIve, suddhadaMtadIve / tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti taMjahA - ghaNadaMtA, laTThadaMtA, gUDhadaMtA, suddhadaMtA / jaMbUhIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttareNaM siharissa vAsaharapavyayassa causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM tiNNi tiNNi joyaNasayAI ogAhittA etthaNaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA taMjahA - egUruyadIve, For Personal & Private Use Only

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338 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 AbhAsiyadIve, vesANiyadIve, NaMgoliyadIve / sesaM taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM jAva suddhdNtaa||161|| kaThina zabdArtha - tiNNijoyaNasayAI - tIna sau yojana, ogAhittA - jAne para, aMtaradIvA - aMtara dvIpa / ___ bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke dakSiNa meM cullahimavAn varSadhara parvata ke cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM tIna sau tIna sau yojana jAne para vahA~ tIna sau yojana ke lambe caur3e cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM yathA - ekoruka dvIpa, AbhASika dvIpa, vaiSANika dvIpa, lAGgalika dvIpa / una dvIpoM meM cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM yathA - ekoruka, AbhASika, vaiSANika aura lAMgUlika . / una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM cAra sau cAra sau yojana jAne para vahAM cAra sau yojana ke lambe caur3e cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM yathA - hayakarNa dvIpa, gajakarNa dvIpa, gokarNa dvIpa, zaSkulI karNa dviip| una dvIpoM meM cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM yathA - hayakarNa, gajakarNa, gokarNa aura zaSkulI krnn| una dvIpoM se cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM pAMca sau pAMca sau yojana jAne para vahA~ para pAMca sau pAMca sau yojana ke lambe caur3e cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM yathA - AyaMsamukhadvIpa, meMDhamukhadvIpa, ayomukhadvIpa, gomukhadvIpa / una dvIpoM meM unhIM nAmoM vAle cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM chaha sau chaha sau yojana jAne para vahA~ chaha sau chaha sau yojana ke lambe caur3e cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM yathA - azvamukha dvIpa, hastimukha dvIpa, siMhamukha dvIpa, vyAghramukha dviip| una dvIpoM meM unhIM nAmoM vAle manuSya rahate haiM / una dvIpoM kI cAroM, vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM sAta sau sAta sau yojana jAne para vahA~ sAta sau sAta sau yojana ke lambe caur3eM cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - azvakarNa dvIpa, hastikarNa dvIpa, akarNa dvIpa, karNa prAvaraNa dvIpa / una dvIpoM meM unhIM nAmoM vAle manuSya rahate haiM / una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM ATha sau ATha sau yojana jAne para vahA~ ATha sau ATha sau yojana ke lambe caur3e cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - ulkAmukhadvIpa, meghamukhadvIpa, vidyutmukha dvIpa, vidyutdaMta dviip| una dvIpoM meM unhIM nAmoM vAle manuSya rahate haiM / una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM nava sau nava sau yojana jAne para vahA~ nava sau nava sau yojana ke lambe caur3e cAra antara dvIpa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - ghanadaMta dvIpa, laSThadanta dvIpa, gUDhadanta dvIpa, zuddhadanta dviip| una dvIpoM meM cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM / yathA - ghanadaMta, laSThadanta, gUDhadanta zuddhadanta / isa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata ke uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM tIna sau tIna sau yojana jAne para vahA~ cAra antaradvIpa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - ekorUka dvIpa, AbhASika dvIpa, vaiSAnika dvIpa aura lAGgalika dvIpa / zeSa yAvat zuddhadanta taka sArA adhikAra usI prakAra kaha For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 denA caahie| cullahimavAn parvata se cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM sAta sAta antara dvIpa haiM / isa taraha cullahimavAn kI cAroM vidizAoM meM aTThAIsa antara dvIpa haiM / isI prakAra zikharI parvata se bhI cAroM vidizAoM meM aTThAIsa antara dvIpaM haiM / isa prakAra kula 56 antara dvIpa haiM / una antara dvIpoM meM antaradvIpa ke nAma vAle hI yugaliyA manuSya rahate haiM / vivecana- - antara dvIpa lavaNa samudra ke bhItara hone se inako antara dvIpa kahate haiM / unameM rahane vAle manuSyoM ko AntaradvIpika kahate haiN| jambUdvIpa meM bharata kSetra aura haimavata kSetra kI maryAdA karane vAlA cullahimavAn parvata hai| vaha parvata pUrva aura pazcima meM lavaNa samudra ko sparza karatA hai| usa parvata ke pUrva aura pazcima ke caramAnta se cAroM vidizAoM (IzAna, Agneya, naiRtya aura vAyavya) meM lavaNa samudra meM tIna sau tIna sau yojana jAne para pratyeka vidizA meM ekoruka Adi eka dvIpa AtA hai| ve dvIpa gola haiN| unakI lambAI caur3AI tIna sau tIna sau yojana kI hai| paridhi pratyeka kI 949 yojana se kucha kama hai| ina dvIpoM se cAra sau - cAra sau yojana lavaNa samudra meM jAne para kramazaH pAMcavA, chaThA, sAtavA~ aura AThavA~ dvIpa Ate haiN| inakI lambAI caur3AI cAra sau cAra sau yojana kI hai| ye sabhI gola haiN| inakI pratyeka kI paridhi 1265 yojana se kucha kama haiN| isI prakAra inase Age kramazaH pAMca sau, chaha sau, sAta sau ATha sau, nava sau yojana jAne para kramazaH cAra-cAra dvIpa Ate jAte haiN| inakI lambAI caur3AI pAMca sau se lekara nava sau yojana taka kramazaH jAnanI caahiye| ye sabhI gola haiM / tigunI se kucha adhika paridhi hai| isa prakAra cullahimavAn parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM aTThAIsa antara dvIpa haiN| jisa prakAra cullahimavAn parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM aTThAIsa antaradvIpa kahe gaye haiM usI prakAra zikharI parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM bhI aTThAIsa antaradvIpa haiN| jinakA varNana bhagavatI sUtra ke dasaveM zataka ke sAtaveM uddezaka se lekara cauMtIsaveM uddeze taka 28 uddezakoM meM kiyA gayA hai| unake nAma Adi saba samAna haiN| 339 00000 jIvAjIvAbhigama aura paNNavaNA Adi sUtroM kI TIkA meM cullahimavAn aura zikharI parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra-cAra dADhAeM batalAI gaI haiM una dADhAoM ke Upara antara dvIpoM kA honA batalAyA gayA hai| kintu yaha bAta sUtra ke mUla pATha se milatI nahIM hai| kyoMki ina donoM parvatoM kI jo lambAI Adi batalAI gaI hai vaha parvata kI sImA taka hI AI hai| usameM dADhAoM kI lambAI Adi nahIM batalAI gaI hai| yadi ina parvatoM kI dADhAeM hotI to una parvatoM kI hada lavaNa samudra meM bhI batalAI jAtI / lavaNa samudra meM bhI dADhAoM kA varNana nahIM hai| isI prakAra bhagavatI sUtra ke mUla pATha meM tathA TIkA meM bhI dADhAoM kA varNana nahIM hai| ye dvIpa vidizAoM meM TeDhe Aye haiM ina TeDhe TeDhe zabdoM ko bigADa kara dADhAoM kI kalpanA kara lI gaI mAlUma hotI hai| Agama ke anusAra dADhAyeM kisI bhI prakAra siddha nahIM hotI haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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340 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra chappana antaradvIpoM ke nAma - IzANa koNa Agneya koNa naiRtya koNa vAyavyakoNa - 1. ekoruka AbhAsika vaiSANika nAGgolika 2. hayakarNa gajakarNa gokarNa zaSkulIkarNa 3. Adarzamukha meNDhamukha ayomukha . gomukha 4. azvamukha .. hastimukha siMhamukha vyAghramukha . 5. azvakarNa harikarNa akarNa karNaprAvaraNa 6. ulkAmukha meghamukha vidyunmukha vidyutadanta 7. ghanadanta laSTadanta . gUDhadanta 'zuddhadanta cullahimavAn parvata kI taraha hI zikharI parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM uparokta nAma vAle sAtasAta antara dvIpa haiN| isa prakAra donoM parvatoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM chappana antaradvIpa haiN| ina aMtaradvIpoM meM aMtaradvIpa ke nAma vAle hI yugalika manuSya rahate haiN| pAtAla kalaza AvAsa parvata jaMbUhIkssa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAo veiyAo cauhisiM lavaNasamuhaM paMcANauiM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhittA ettha NaM mahatimahAlayA mahAlaMjarasaMThANa saMThiyA cattAri mahApAyAlA paNNattA taMjahA - valayAmuhe, keue, jUvae, Isare / ettha NaM cattAri devA mahiDiyA jAva paliovamadviiyA parivasaMti taMjahA - kAle, mahAkAle, velaMbe, pabhaMjaNe / jaMbUhIvassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAo veiyAo cauhisiM lavaNasamuhaM bAyAlIsaM bAyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhittA ettha NaM cauNhaM velaMdharaNAgarAINaM cattAri AvAsapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - godhUme, udayabhAse, saMkhe, dagasIme / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadviiyA parivasaMti taMjahA - gothUme, sivae, saMkhe, maNosilae / jaMbUhIvassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAo veiyAo causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM bAyAlIsaM bAyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhittA ettha NaM cauNhaM aNuvelaMdharaNAgarAINaM cattAri AvAsapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - kakkoDae, vijuppabhe, kelAse, aruNappabhe / etthaNaM cattAri devA mahiMDDiyA jAva paliovamaTThiiyA parivasaMti taMjahA- kakkoDae, kahamae, kelAse, aruNappabhe / lavaNe NaM samudde NaM cattAri caMdA pabhAsiMsu vA pabhAsaMti vA pabhAsissaMti vA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 341 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cattAri sUriyA taviMsu vA tavaMti vA tavissaMti vA / cattAri kattiyAo jAva cattAri bharaNIo cattAri aggI jAva cattAri jamA, cattAri aMgArA jAva cattAri bhAvakeU / lavaNassa NaM samudassa cattAri dArA paNNattA taMjahA - vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, apraajie| te NaM dArA cattAri joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM paNNattA / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamaTTiiyA parivasaMti taMjahA - vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjie / dhAyaisaMDe dIve cattAri joyaNasayasahassAiM cakkavAla vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / jaMbUddIvassa NaM dIvassa bahiyA cattAri bharahAiM cattAri eravayAI, evaM jahA saduddesae taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM jAva cattAri maMdarA cattAri maMdara cuuliyaao||162|| kaThina zabdArtha - bAhirillAo - bAhara kI, veiyAo - vedikA se, mahAlaMjarasaMThANa saMThiyAmahA surAhI ke AkAra vAle, .mahApAyAlA - mahA pAtAla kalaza, valayAmuhe - baDavAmukha, AvAsapavvayA- nivAsa parvata, aNuvelaMdhara NAgarAINaM - anuvelaMdhara nAgarAjAoM ke, saduddesae - : zabdoddezaka / __ bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa ke bAhara kI vedikA se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM 95 hajAra yojana jAne para vahA~ bahuta bar3e mahA surAhI ke AkAra vAle cAra mahApAtAla kalaza kahe gaye haiM / yathA baDavAmukha, ketuka, yUpaka aura Izvara / ye pAtAla kalaza eka lAkha yojana gahare haiM / ina kA mUla bhAga aura Upara mukha bhAga dasa hajAra yojana kA caur3A hai aura madhyabhAga eka lAkha yojana kA caur3A hai / inake mUlabhAga meM sirpha vAyu hai / madhya bhAga meM jala aura vAyu tathA Upara ke bhAga meM sirpha pAnI hai / ina pAtAla kalazoM para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle cAra deva nivAsa karate haiM / yathA - kAla mahAkAla velamba aura prabhaJjana / isa jambUdvIpa kI bAharI vedikA se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM bayAlIsa hajAra bayAlIsa hajAra yojana jAne para vahA~ cAra velaMdhara nAga rAjAoM ke cAra nivAsa parvata kahe gaye haiM / yathA - gostUbha, udayabhAsa, zaMkha aura dakasIma / vahA~ mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat palyopama kI sthiti vAle cAra deva rahate haiM / yathA - gostUbha, zivaka, zaMkha aura manaHzila / isa jambUdvIpa kI bAharI vedikA se cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra meM bayAlIsa hajAra bayAlIsa hajAra yojana jAne para vahA~ cAra anuvelaMghara nAgarAjAoM ke cAra nivAsaparvata kahe gaye haiM / yathA - karkoTaka, vidyutprabha, kailAza aura aruNaprabha / una parvatoM para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti . vAle cAra deva rahate haiM / yathA - karkoTaka, kardama, kailAza aura aruNaprabha / For Personal & Private Use Only

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342 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 lavaNasamudra meM cAra candramA prakAzita hue the, prakAzita hote haiM aura prakAzita hoMge / isI prakAra cAra sUrya tape the, tapate haiM aura tapeMge / isI taraha cAra kRtikA yAvat cAra bharaNI taka aTThAIsa hI nakSatra pratyeka cAra cAra haiM / agni yAnI kRttikA nakSatra kA adhipati deva yAvat yama yAnI bharaNI nakSatra kA svAmI deva, ye aTThAIsa nakSatroM ke aTThAIsa deva pratyeka cAra cAra haiM / aGgAraka yAvat bhAvaketu taka 88 mahAgraha, ye pratyeka cAra cAra haiM / lavaNa samudra ke cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM / yathA - vijaya vaijayaMta jayanta aura aparAjita / ve dvAra cAra yojana viSkambha yAnI caur3e aura utane hI yAnI cAra yojana praveza dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM / vahA~ mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle cAra deva rahate haiM / yathA - vijaya, vaijayaMta, jayanta aura aparAjita dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa kA cakravAla viSkambha yAnI golAkAra caur3AI cAra lAkha yojana kI kahI gaI hai / isa jambUdvIpa ke bAhara yAnI dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM aura arddha puSkaravara dvIpa meM cAra bharata, cAra airavata yAvat cAra meru parvata aura cAra meru parvata kI cUlikAeM haiM, isa prakAra jaise zabdoddezaka yAnI dUsare ThANe ke tIsare uddezaka meM kahA hai / vaise hI sArA adhikAra yahA~ para kaha denA cAhie / vahA~ dUsarA ThANA hone se do do kA kathana kiyA thA kintu yaha cauthA ThANA hai isalie cAra cAra kA kathana kiyA gayA hai / vivecana - jambUdvIpa kI bAhya vedikA se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNa samudra meM 95-95 hajAra yojana jAne para kalaza AkAra ke cAra mahApAtAla kalaza hai| ghar3AkAra hone se unheM kalaza aura gaharAI se pAtAla ko sparza karane vAle hone se unheM pAtAla kalaza kahA jAtA hai| valayamukha, ketuka, yUpaka aura Izvara nAma ke ye cAroM mahApAtAla kalaza vapramaya hai| jo mUlabhAga meM aura Upara ke bhAga meM 10-10 hajAra yojana ke tathA madhya meM lAkha-lAkha yojana haiN| inakI dIvAreM 1000 yojana kI moTI hai ina kalazoM ke Upara ke tIsare bhAga meM mAtra pAnI hai madhya ke tIsare bhAga meM vAyu aura jala hai tathA mUla ke tIsare bhAga meM vAyu hai| jinameM kAla Adi vAyukumAra jAti ke deva hai jinakI sthiti eka-eka palyopama kI hai| pratyeka pAtAla kalaza ke AsapAsa choTe-choTe pAtAla kalaza bhI hai jinakI kula saMkhyA 7884 hai jo madhya bhAga meM 1000-1000 yojana ke caur3e haiM unakI dIvAreM 10-10 yojana kI moTI hai| mUla evaM Upara bhAga meM 100-100 yojana cauDe haiN| samasta pAtAla kalazoM ke tIna-tIna bhAga haiN| ___ lavaNa samudra kI zikhA ko athavA andara meM praveza karatI aura bAhara nikalatI agrazikhA ko velaMdhara aura anuvelaMdhara deva dhAraNa karate haiN| lavaNa samudra kI zikhA cakravAla (golAI) se 10 hajAra yojana caur3I 16 hajAra yojana UMcI aura 1 hajAra yojana kI lavaNa samudra kI Upara kI sapATI se bhUmi meM gaharI hai| zikhA Upara ke bhAga meM kiMcit nyUna arddha yojana ahorAtri meM do bAra kramazaH vizeSa vizeSa bar3hatI aura ghaTatI rahatI hai| lavaNa samadra kI aMdara kI velA arthAt jambUdvIpa ke sammukha jAtI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 343 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 huI velA ko nAga kumAra jAti ke 42 hajAra devatA aTakAte haiM aura bAhara kI velA ko arthAt dhAtakI khaNDa dvIpa ke sammukha jAtI huI velA ko 72 hajAra devatA aTakAte haiM sATha hajAra nAgakumAra devatA samudra kI zikhA ke agrabhAga ke pAnI ko dhAraNa karate hai arthAt usase Upara vRddhi pAte hue jala ko aTakAte haiN| lavaNa samudra ke cAroM dizoM meM velaMdhara devoM ke rahane ke cAra AvAsa haiN| lavaNa samudra meM cAra candroM aura cAra sUryoM kI saMkhyA hone se unake parivAra bhUta aTThAIsa nakSatra bhI cAra-cAra hai zeSa varNana dUsare sthAnaka meM jaMbUdvIpa ke dvAra Adi kI taraha samudra ke dvAra Adi jAnanA caahie| cakravAla-valaya kA vistAra, jaMbUdvIpa ke bAhara cAroM ora ghAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa aura addhapuSkaravara dvIpa meM cAra bharata aura cAra airavata kSetra haiN| zabda se jJAta uddezaka zabdoddezaka arthAt dUsare sthAna ke tIsare uddezaka kI taraha saMpUrNa varNana jAnanA cAhie kintu vizeSatA yaha hai ki vahA~ dUsarA sthAna hone se do bharata Adi kahe gaye haiM jaba ki yahA~ cauthA sthAnaka hone se cAra bharata Adi kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| nandIzvara dvIpa, aMjanaka parvata varNana NaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa cakkavAlavikkhaMbhassa bahumajhadesabhAe cauddisiM cattAri aMjaNagapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - puracchimille, aMjaNagapavvae, dAhiNille, aMjaNagapavvae, paccatthimille aMjaNagapavvae, uttarille aMjaNagapavvae / te NaM aMjaNagapavvayA caurAsIi joyaNasahassAiM uDDa uccatteNaM egaM joyaNasahassaM uvveheNaM mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM / tayANaMtaraM ca NaM mAyAe mAyAe parihAemANe parihAemANe uvarimegaM joyaNasahassaM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / mUle ikkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasae parikkheveNaM uvari tiNNi tiNNi joyaNasahassAI egaM ca chAvaTuM joyaNasayaM parikkheveNaM, mUle vicchiNNA mAjhe saMkhittA uppiM taNuyA gopuccha saMThANasaMThiyA savva aMjaNamayA acchA sahA laNhA ghaTThA maTThA NIrayA NimmalA NippaMkA NikkaMkaDacchAyA sappabhA samirIyA saujjoyA pAsAIyA darisaNIyA abhirUvA paDirUvA / tesi NaM aMjaNagapavvayANaM uvari bahusamaramaNija bhUmibhAgA paNNattA / tesi NaM bahusamaramaNija bhUmibhAgANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe cattAri siddhAyayaNA paNNattA / te NaM siddhAyayaNA egaM joyaNasayaM AyAmeNaM paNNattA paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM bAvattari joyaNAiM uDDe uccatteNaM tesi NaM siddhAyayaNANaM cauddisiM cattAri dArA paNNattA taMjahA - devadAre, asuradAre, NAgadAre suvaNNadAre / For Personal & Private Use Only

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344 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tesu NaM dAresu cauvvihA devA parivasaMti taMjahA - devA asurA NAgA suvaNNA / tesi NaM dArANaM puruo cattAri muhamaMDavA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM muhamaMDavANaM purao cattAri pecchAgharamaMDavA paNNattA / tesi NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe cattAri vairAmayA akkhADagA paNNattA / tesiNaM vairAmayANaM akkhADagANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe cattAri , maNipeDhiyAo paNNattAo / tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvariM cattAri sIhAsaNA pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM sIhAsaNANaM uvari cattAri vijayadUsA paNNattA / tesi NaM vijayadUsagANaM bahumajjhadesabhAe cattAri vairAmayA aMkusA paNNattA / tesu NaM vairAmaesu aMkusesu cattAri kuMbhikA muttAdAmA paNNattA / te NaM kuMbhikA muttAdAmA patteyaM patteyaM aNNehiM tayaddhauccattapamANamittehiM cauhiM addhakuMbhiehiM muttAdAmehiM savvao samaMtA sNprikkhittaa| tesi NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM purao cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| tAsiNaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvari cattAri cattAri ceiyathUbhA paNNattA / tesiNaM ceiyathUbhANaM patteyaM patteyaM cauddisiM cattAri maNipeDhiyAo paNNattAo / tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvari cattAri jiNapaDimAo savvarayaNAmaiyAo sapaliyaMkaNisaNNAo thUbhAbhimuhAo ciTuMti, taMjahA-risabhA vaddhamANA caMdANaNA, vAriseNA / tesiNaM ceiyathUbhANaM purao cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| tAsiNaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvari cattAri ceiyarukkhA paNNattA / tesiNaM ceiyarukkhANaM purao cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| tAsi NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvariM cattAri mahiMdajjhayA paNNattA / tesi NaM mahiMdajhayANaM purao cattAri NaMdAo pukkharaNIo paNNattAo / tAsiNaM pukkharaNINaM patteyaM patteyaM cauddisiM cattArivaNasaMDA paNNattA taMjahA - puracchimeNaM, dAhiNeNaM, paccatthimeNaM, uttareNaM / puveNaM asogavaNaM, dAhiNao hoi sattavaNNavaNaM / avareNaM caMpagavaNaM, cUyavaNaM uttare pAse // 1 // tattha NaM je se puracchimille aMjaNagapavvae tassa NaM cauddisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkharaNIo paNNattAo taMjahA - NaMduttarA, NaMdA, ANaMdA, NaMdivaddhaNA / tAo NaMdAo pukkharaNIo egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAmeNaM paNNAsaM joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM dasa joyaNasayAI uvveheNaM / tAsiNaM pukkharaNINaM patteyaM patteyaM caudisiM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 345 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cattAri tisovANapaDirUvagA paNNattA / tesiNaM tisovANapaDirUvagANaM purao cattAri toraNA paNNattA taMjahA - puracchimeNaM dAhiNeNaM paccatthimeNaM uttareNaM / tAsi NaM pukkharaNINaM patteyaM patteyaM cauddisiM cattArivaNasaMDA paNNattA taMjahA - purao, dAhiNao, paccatthimeNaM, uttareNaM / __ puTveNaM asogavaNaM, dAhiNao hoi sattavaNNavaNaM / avareNaM caMpagavaNaM, cUyavaNaM uttare pAse // tAsiNaM pukkharaNINaM bahumajjhadesabhAe cattAri dahimuhagapavvayA paNNattA / te NaM dahimuhagapavvayA causaddhiM joyaNasahassAiM uDDe uccatteNaM egaM joyaNasahassaM uvveheNaM savvattha samA pallagasaMThANasaMThiyA dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM ikkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasae parikkheveNaM, savvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva paDirUvA / tesi NaM dahiMmuhaga pavyayANaM uvari bahusamaramaNijjA bhUmibhAgA paNNattA, sesaM jaheva aMjaNagapavvayANaM taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM jAva cUyavaNaM uttare pAse / tattha NaM je se dAhiNille aMjaNagapavvae tassa NaM cauddisiMcattAriNaMdAo pukkharaNIo paNNattAo taMjahA - bhaddA, visAlA, kumuyA, poMDarigiNI / tAo NaMdAo pukkharaNIo egaM joyaNasayasahassaM sesaM taM ceva jAva dahimuhagapavvayA jAva vaNasaMDA / tattha NaM je se paccathimille aMjaNagapavvae tassaNaM cauddisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkharaNIo paNNattAo taMjahA - NaMdiseNA, amohA, gothUbhA, sudaMsaNA, sesaM taM ceva, taheva dahimuhagapavvayA taheva siddhAyayaNA jAva vaNasaMDA / tattha NaM je se uttarille aMjaNagapavvae tassa NaM cauddisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkharaNIo paNNattAo taMjahA - vijayA, vejayaMtI, jayaMtI, aparAjiyA / tAo NaM pukkharaNIo egaMjoyaNasayasahassaM taM ceva pamANaM taheva dahimuhagapavvayA taheva siddhAyayaNA jAva vaNasaMDA |nnNdiisrvrss NaM dIvassa cakkhavAla vikkhaMbhassa bahumajjhadesabhAe causu vidisAsu cattAri raikaragapavvayA paNNattA taMjahA - uttarapuracchimille raikaragapavvae, dAhiNapuracchimille raikaragapavvae, dAhiNa paccasthimille raikaragapavvae, uttarapaccathimille rikrgpvve| te NaM raikaragapavyayA dasa joyaNasayAI uDDe uccatteNaM dasa gAuyasayAI uvveheNaM For Personal & Private Use Only

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346 ... zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 savvatthasamA jhallarisaMThANasaMThiyA dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM, ikkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasae parikkheveNaM savvarayaNAmayA, acchA jAva paDirUvA / tattha NaMje se uttarapuracchimille raikaragapavvae tassa NaM cauddisiM IsANassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhaM aggamahisINaM jaMbUddIvapamANAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo taMjahA-: NaMduttarA, NaMdA, uttarakurA, devakurA / kaNhAe, kaNharAIe, rAmAe, rAmarakkhiyAe / tattha NaM je se dAhiNa puracchimille raikaragapavvae, tassa NaM cauddisiM sakkassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhaM aggamahisINaM jaMbUddIvapamANAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo taMjahA - sumaNA, somaNasA, accimAlI, maNoramA, paumAe, sivAe, saIe, aMjUe / tattha NaM je se dAhiNa paccatthimille raikaragapavvae, tassa NaM cauhisiM sakkassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhaM aggamahisINaM jaMbUddIvapamANamittAoM cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo taMjahA - bhUyA bhUyavaDiMsA, gothUbhA, sudaMsaNA, amalAe accharAe NavamiyAe rohinniie| tattha NaM je se uttarapaccatthimille raikaragapavvae, tassa NaM cauddisiM IsANassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhaM aggamahisINaM jaMbUddIva pamANamittAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo taMjahA - rayaNA, rayaNuccayA, savvarayaNA, rayaNasaMcayA, vasue, vasuguttAe, vasumittAe vsuNdhraae||163|| kaThina zabdArtha - tayANaMtaraM - usake bAda, parihAemANe - ghaTate hue, uvari - Upara, mUlemUla meM, vicchiNNA - vistRta, saMkhittA- saMkucita, gopucchasaMThANa saMThiyA - gAya ke pUMcha ke AkAra vAle, acchA - nirmala, sahA- zlakSNa, laNhA - lakSNa-snigdha, ghaTThA - ghRSTa, maTThA- mRSTa, NIrayA - nIraja-raja rahita, NippaMkA - niSpaMka, NikkaMkaDacchAyA - nirmala zobhA vAle, sappabhA - svayaM prabhA vAle, samirIyA- samarici-kiraNoM vAle, saMujjoyA - saudyota-udyota vAle, pAsAIyA- prAsAdIyamana ko prasanna karane vAle, darisaNIyA - darzanIya, abhirUvA - abhirUpa-kamanIya, paMDirUvA- pratirUpa, bahusamaramaNija bhUmibhAgA - bahuta samAna ramaNIya bhUmi bhAga, siddhAyayaNA - siddhAyatana, muhamaMDavA - mukha maNDapa, pecchAgharamaMDavA - prekSAgRha maNDapa, vairAmayA - vapramaya, akkhADagA - akhADe, maNipeDhiyAo - maNi pIThikAeM, vijayadUsA - vijaya dUSya, kuMbhikA - kumbha pramANa, muttAdAmA - muktAdAma-motiyoM kI mAlA, saMparikkhittA - veSTita, ceiyathUbhA - caitya stUpa, sapaliyaMka NisaNNAo- paryaMka Asana se baiThI huI, mahiMdaljhayA - mahendra dhvajA, pukkharaNIo - puSkaraNiyAM, asogavaNNaM - azoka vana, satavaNNavaNaM- saptaparNa vana tisovANa paDirUvagA- trisopAna prtiruupk| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 347 bhAvArtha - isa jambUdvIpa se AThavA~ nandIzvara dvIpa hai| aba usakA adhikAra batalAyA jAtA hai / usakA cakravAlaviSkambha 1638400000 hai / usa nandIzvara dvIpa ke cakravAla viSkambha ke madhyabhAga . meM cAroM dizAoM meM cAra aMjanaka parvata kahe gaye haiM / yathA - pUrva dizA kA aJjanaka parvata, dakSiNa dizA kA aJjanaka parvata, pazcima dizA kA aJjanaka parvata aura uttara dizA kA aJjanaka parvata / ve cAroM aJjanaka parvata caurAsI hajAra yojana ke UMce aura eka hajAra yojana jamIna meM UMDe haiM / mUla meM dasa hajAra yojana caur3e haiM aura isake bAda anukrama se kucha kucha ghaTate ghaTate zikhara para eka hajAra yojana caur3e raha gaye haiM / mUla meM 31623 (ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa) yojana kI paridhi hai aura zikhara para 3166 (tIna hajAra eka sau chAsaTha) yojana kI paridhi hai / mUla meM vistRta haiM / bIca meM saMkucita-saMkaDe haiM aura Upara patale haiM / ye gAya ke pUMcha ke AkAra vAle haiM arthAt jaise gAya kA pUMcha zurUAta meM moTA aura phira kramazaH kama hotA huA anta meM patalA hotA hai| isI taraha ye aJjanaka parvata bhI mUla meM adhika caur3e haiM aura phira kramazaH ghaTate hue zikhara para patale haiM / ye saba parvata aJjanamaya yAnI kAle raMga ke ratnoM ke haiM / ye AkAza ke samAna nirmala, zlakSNa yAnI cikane, masRNa yAnI snigdha, zANa para car3hI huI pASANa kI pratimA ke samAna dhRSTa aura mRSTa yAnI ghise hue aura suMhAle, raja rahita, niSpaGka yAnI gIle mala rahita, nirmala zobhA vAle, svayaM prabhA vAle, kiraNoM vAle, udyota vAle, mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya yAnI dekhane yogya, abhirUpa - kamanIya aura pratirUpa yAnI dekhane vAloM ke lie ramaNIya haiN| una aJjanaka parvatoM ke Upara bahuta samAna ramaNIya bhUmibhAga haiN| . una bahuta samAna ramaNIya bhUmibhAgoM ke madhya bhAga meM cAra siddhAyatana kahe gaye haiM / ve siddhAyatana eka sau yaujana lambe pacAsa yojana ke caur3e aura bahattara yojana ke UMce kahe gaye haiM / una siddhAyatanoM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM / yathA - devadvAra, asuradvAra, nAga dvAra, suvarNa dvAra / una dvAroM meM cAra jAti ke deva rahate haiM / yathA - deva, asura, nAga aura suvrnn| una dvAroM ke sAmane cAra mukha maNDapa kahe gaye haiM / una mukha maNDapoM ke sAmane cAra prekSAgRhamaNDapa kahe gaye haiM / una prekSAgRhamaNDapoM ke madhya bhAga meM cAra vapramaya akhAr3e kahe gaye haiM / una vajramaya akhAr3oM ke madhya bhAga meM cAra maNipIDhikAeM kahI-gaI haiM / una maNipIDhikAoM ke Upara cAra siMhAsana kahe gaye haiM / una siMhAsanoM ke Upara cAra vijayadUSya kahe gaye haiM / una vijayadUSyoM ke madhyabhAga meM cAra vapramaya aMkuza kahe gaye haiM / una vajramaya aDazoM meM kumbhapramANa (r) yukta cAra muktAdAma yAnI motiyoM kI mAlAeM kahI gaI haiM / ve kumbhapramANa yukta pratyeka motiyoM kI mAlAeM dUsarI unase AdhI UMcAI vAlI aura arddha kumbhapramANa yukta cAra motiyoM kI mAlAoM se cAroM tarapha se veSTita yAnI ghirI huI haiN| OM kumbha eka prakAra kA pramANa hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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348 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 una prekSAgRhoM ke sAmane cAra maNipIDhikAeM kahI gaI haiM / una maNipIDhikAoM ke Upara cAra cAra caityastUpa kahe gaye haiM / una pratyeka caityastUpoM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra maNipIDhikAeM kahI gaI haiM / una maNipIDhikAoM ke Upara cAra jina pratimAeM haiM / ve saba ratnamaya haiM aura stUpa kI tarapha muMha karake paryata Asana se sthita haiM / unake nAma isa prakAra haiM / yathA - RSabha, varddhamAna, candrAnana aura vaarisen| . una caityastUpoM ke sAmane cAra maNipIDhikAeM kahI gaI hai / una maNipIDhikAoM ke Upara cAra caityavRkSa .. kahe gaye haiM / una caityavRkSoM ke sAmane cora maNipIDhikAeM kahI gaI haiM / una maNipIDhikAoM ke Upara cAra mahendra dhvajAeM kahI gaI haiM / una mahendra dhvajAoM ke sAmane cAra nandA puSkaraNiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / una pratyeka puSkaraNiyoM ke cAroM tarapha pUrva dakSiNa pazcima aura uttara ina cAroM dizAoM meM cAra vanakhaNDa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - pUrva meM azoka vana, dakSiNa meM saptaparNa vana, pazcima meM campaka vana aura uttara dizA meM Amra vana hai| ___ pahale jo cAra aJjanaka parvata kahe haiM unameM jo pUrva dizA kA aJjanaka parvata hai / usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkaraNiyAM kahI gaI haiM / yathA - nandottarA, nandA, AnandA aura nandivarddhanA / ve nandA puSkaraNiyA~ eka lAkha yojana kI lambI pacAsa hajAra yojana kI caur3I aura eka hajAra yojana kI Ur3I kahI gayI haiM / una pratyeka puSkaraNiyoM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra trisopAna pratirUpaka yAnI Ane jAne ke lie tIna sIDhiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / una trisopAna pratirUpakoM ke sAmane pUrva dakSiNa pazcima aura uttara ina cAroM dizAoM meM cAra toraNa kahe gaye haiN| una pratyeka puSkaraNI ke sAmane pUrva dakSiNa pazcima aura uttara ina cAroM dizAoM meM cAra vanakhaNDa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - pUrva meM azoka vana, dakSiNa meM saptaparNa vana, pazcima meM campaka vana aura uttara dizA meM Amravana hai / / una puSkaraNiyoM ke madhyabhAga meM cAra dadhimukha parvata kahe gaye haiM / ve dadhimukha parvata causaTha hajAra yojana ke UMce aura eka hajAra yojana jamIna meM UMDe haiM / ve parvata mUla se lekara zikhara taka saba jagaha samAna haiM / ve . palya ke AkAra vAle haiM / dasa hajAra yojana ke caur3e haiM / ina kI paridhi 31623 (ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa) yojana hai / ye saba ratnamaya ujjvala yAvat pratirUpa haiM / una dadhimukha parvatoM ke Upara bahuta samAna aura ramaNIya bhUmibhAga kahe gaye haiM / zeSa adhikAra jaisA aJjanaka parvatoM kA kahA gayA hai / vaisA hI yAvat uttara dizA meM Amravana hai yahAM taka sArA adhikAra kaha denA cAhie / . jo aJjanaka parvata pahale kahe gaye haiM unameM se jo dakSiNa dizA kA aJjanaka parvata hai usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkaraNiyAM kahI gaI haiM / yathA - bhadrA, vizAlA, kumudA aura puNDarikiNI / ve nandA puSkaraNiyA~ eka lAkha yojana kI lambI haiM ityAdi zeSa sArA adhikAra yAvat . palya - anAja bharane kA gola koThA / ... For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 349 dadhimukha parvata aura vanakhaNDoM taka jaisA ki pahale kahA gayA hai vaisA hI kaha denA cAhie / una meM jo pazcima dizA kA aJjanaka parvata hai usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkaraNiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA - nandiSeNA, amoghA, gosthUbha, sudarzanA / dadhimukha parvata, siddhAyatana yAvat vanakhaNDoM taka zeSa sArA adhikAra jaisA pahale kahA hai vaisA hI kaha denA caahie| una meM se jo uttara dizA kA aJjanaka parvata hai usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkaraNiyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA - vijayA, vaijayaMtI jayantI aura apraajitaa| ve puSkaraNiyA~ eka lAkha yojana kI lambI haiM / ityAdi unakA pramANa pahale ke anusAra hI hai| isI prakAra dadhimukha parvata, siddhAyatana yAvat vanakhaNDa taka sArA adhikAra jaisA pahale kahA gayA hai vaisA hI jAnanA cAhie / nandIzvara dvIpa ke cakravAla viSkambha ke madhya bhAga meM cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra ratikara parvata kahe gaye haiM / yathA - uttara aura pUrva ke bIca kA arthAt IzAna koNa kA ratikara parvata, dakSiNa aura pUrva ke bIca kA yAnI Agneya koNa kA ratikara parvata, dakSiNa aura pazcima ke bIca kA yAnI naiRtya koNa kA ratikara parvata aura uttara aura pazcima ke bIca kA yAnI vAyavya koNa kA ratikara parvata / ve ratikara parvata dasa sau yAnI eka hajAra yojana UMce haiM aura eka hajAra kosa dharatI meM uMDe haiM / Upara, nIce aura bIca meM saba jagaha samAna haiN| jhAlara ke AkAra vAle haiN| dasa hajAra yojana caur3e haiM / 31623 (ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa) yojana kI paridhi hai / saba ratnamaya haiM aura sundara yAvat pratirUpa haiM / unameM jo IzAna koNa kA ratikara parvata haiM usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM devoM ke indra devoM ke rAjA IzAnendra kI kRSNA, kRSNarAji, rAmA aura rAmarakSitA ina cAra agramahiSiyoM kI z2ambUdvIpa pramANa yAnI eka lAkha yojana kI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / yathA - nandottarA, nandA, uttarakurA aura devakurA / unameM jo Agneya koNa meM ratikara parvata hai usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM devendra devarAja zakrendra kI padmA zivA, zacI aura aJjU, ina cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANa yAnI eka lAkha yojana kI cAra rAjadhAniyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA - sumanA, somanasA, acimAlI Ara mnaarmaa| una meM jo naiRtya koNa meM ratikara parvata hai usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM devendra devarAja zakrendra kI amalA, apsarA, navamikA aura rohiNI ina cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANa yAnI eka lAkha yojana kI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM / yathA - bhUtA, bhUtAvataMsA, gostUbhA aura sudarzanA / unameM vAyavya koNa meM jo ratikara parvata hai / usake cAroM tarapha cAroM dizAoM meM devendra devarAja IzAtendra kI vasu, vasuguptA, vasumitrA aura vasuMdharA ina cAra kI jambUdvIpa pramANa yAnI eka lAkha yojana kI cAra rAjadhAniyA~ kahI gaI haiM / yathA - ratnA, ratnoccayA, sarvaratnA aura ratnasaJcayA / vivecana - 1. jaMbUdvIpa aura lavaNa samudra 2. dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa aura kAlodadhi 3. puSkaravara dvIpa se prAraMbha hokara 4. vAruNI 5. kSIra 6. ghRta 7. ikSu 8. naMdIzvara aura 9. aruNa nAma ke dvIpa aura samudra For Personal & Private Use Only

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350 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra hai yAvat svayaMbhUramaNa paryaMta dvIpoM ke nAma ke anusAra hI samudroM ke nAma haiM isa gaNanA se AThavAM dvIpa naMdIzvara hai jisakA varNana prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| yaha naMdIzvara dvIpa 1,63,84,00000 (eka araba vesaTha karor3a aura caurAsI lAkha) yojana viSkaMbha vAlA hai| nandIzvara dvIpa kI jo racanA batalAI gaI hai| usake lie TIkAkAra ne likhA hai ki "tattvantu bahuzrutA vidantIti" isakA tattva yAnI rahasya to bahuzruta jJAnI puruSa jAnate haiN| mUla meM aMjanaka parvata ke liye "acchA "saNhA""lahA" adi solaha vizeSaNa diye haiN| jo vastu zAzvata hotI hai, usake liye ye solaha vizeSaNa diye jAte haiM aura azAzvata vastu ke liye "pAsAIyA" Adi cAra vizeSaNa diye jAte haiN| ina solaha vizeSaNoM kA artha isa prakAra hai - 1. acchA - svaccha-AkAza evaM sphaTika ke samAna saba tarapha se svaccha arthAt nirml| 2. saNhA - zlakSNa yAnI cikane sUkSma pudgaloM se bane hue hone ke kAraNa cikane vastra ke smaan| 3. laNhA - lakSNa ghoTe hue vastra jaise cikne| 4. ghaTThA - ghRSTa-pASANa kI putalI jisa prakAra khurazANa se ghisa kara eka sI aura cikanI kara dI jAtI hai vaisI ghRsstt| 5. maTThA - mRSTa - komala khurazANa se ghise hue cikne| 6.NIrayA - nIraja-raja arthAt dhUli rhit| 7.NimmalA- nirmala-mala rhit| 8.NippaMkA - niSpaMka yAnI gIle mala rhit| 9.NikkaMkaDacchAyA - nirmala zobhA vaale| 10. sappabhA - saprabhA - prakAza sampanna athavA svayaM AbhA-camaka se sampanna / 11. sammiriyA (sassiriyA) - samarici-marici arthAt kiraNoM se yukta tathA zobhA yukt| / 12. saujjoyA - saudyota-udyota arthAt prakAza sahita tathA samIpastha vastu ko prakAzita karane vaale| 13. pAsAIyA - prAsAdIya - mana ko prasanna karane vaale| 14. darisaNijA - darzanIya-dekhane yogya tathA dekhate hue AMkhoM ko thakAna mAlUma nahIM hotI hai aise| 15. abhiruvA - abhirUpa -jitanI vakta dekho utanI vakta nayA nayA rUpa dikhAI detA hai| 16, 16 paDilavA - pratirUpa-pratyeka vyakti ke liye rmnniiy| siddhAyatana-'siddhAni nityAni ca zAzvatAni, tAnyAyatAni' arthAt zAzvata Ayatana (nivAsa For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 2 351 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sthAna) hI siddhAyatana kahalAte haiN| siddhAyatana meM na to siddha bhagavAn virAjita hai na hI kisI ne vahA~ se siddha gati ko prApta kiyA hai ataH siddhAyatana deva vizeSoM ke sthAna mAtra haiM, unakA muktAtmA rUpa siddha bhagavaMtoM se koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| ____isa avasarpiNI kAla meM bharata kSetra meM prathama tIrthaGkara zrI RSabhadeva hue the aura antima tIrthaGkara vardhamAn (mahAvIra) hue the| isI prakAra isa avasarpiNI kAla meM airavata kSetra meM prathama tIrthaGkara zrI candAnana svAmI aura caubIsaveM tIrthaGkara vArisena hue the| inameM RSabhadeva aura candAnanasvAmI kI avagAhanA pAMca sau dhanuSa thI aura antima tIrthaGkara vardhamAna tathA vArisena tIrthaGkara kI avagAhanA sAta hAtha kI thii| parantu yahA~ jo cAra pratimAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai una saba kI avagAhanA Agama meM pAMca sau dhanuSa kI batalAI gayI hai| isalie ye cAroM pratimAe~ ina RSabhadeva Adi bhagavantoM kI nahIM hai| jaisA ki TIkAkAra ne batalAyA hai ki ye pratimAe~ aura siddhAyatana zAzvata haiN| ataH inako tIrthaGkara kI pratimAeM mAnanA Agama ke anukUla nahIM hai| yaha to nandIzvara dvIpa kI racanA hai vaisI racanA kA varNana AgamakAroM ne kiyA hai| prekSAgRhamaNDapa - jahA~ baiTha kara dUra dUra kI vastuoM ko dekhA jAtA hai una maNDapoM ko prekSAgRha maNDapa kahate haiN| ___ ratikara parvata - jo parvata deva deviyoM ke ramaNIya krIDA sthala haiM unheM ratikara parvata kahA jAtA satya, AjIvika tapa, saMyama tyAga akiMcanatA . ___ cauvvihe sacce paNNatte taMjahA - NAmasacce, ThavaNasacce, davyasacce, bhaavscce| AjIviyANaM cauvihe tave paNNatte taMjahA - uggatave, ghoratave, rasaNijUhaNayA, jibbhiMdiyapaDisaMlINayA / caubihe saMjame paNNatte taMjahA - maNasaMjame, vaisaMjame, kAyasaMjame, uvagaraNasaMjame / cauvvihe ciyAe paNNatte taMjahA - maNaciyAe vaiciyAe kAyaciyAe uvgrnnciyaae| cauvvihA akiMcaNayA paNNattA taMjahA-maNaakiMcaNayA, vaiakiMcaNayA, kAyaakiMcaNayA, uvagaraNa akiNcnnyaa||164|| ||iti dvitIyoddezakaH sampUrNaH // .. kaThina zabdArtha - sacce - satya, AjIviyANaM - AjIvika-gozAlaka ke mata meM, uggatave - ugra tapa, ghoratave - ghora tapa, rasaNijjUhaNayA - rasa niyUhanatA-ghRta Adi rasoM kA tyAga, jibhiMdiya paDisaMlINayA - jihvendriya pratisaMlInatA, uvagaraNasaMjame - upakaraNa saMyama, ciyAe - tyAga, . akiMcaNayA - akinycntaa| For Personal & Private Use Only

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352 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra .. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA satya kahA gayA hai / yathA - nAma satya, sthApanA satya, dravya satya aura bhAva satya / AjIvika yAnI gozAlaka matAnuyAyiyoM ke mata meM cAra prakAra kA tapa kahA gayA hai / yathA-ugra tapa, upavAsa belA, telA, Adi ghora tapa, rasaniyUhanatA yAnI ghRtAdi rasoM kA tyAga aura jihvendriya pratisaMlInatA yAnI acche aura bure AhAra meM rAga dveSa na karanA / cAra prakAra kA saMyama kahA gayA hai / yathA - manasaMyama, vacana saMyama, kAya saMyama aura upakaraNa saMyama / cAra prakAra kA tyAga kahA gayA hai / yathA - mana tyAga, vacana tyAga, kAya tyAga, upakaraNa tyaag| cAra prakAra kI akiJcanatA kahI gaI hai / yathA - mana akiJcanatA, vacana akiJcanatA, kAya akiJcanatA aura upakaraNa akiJcanatA / vivecana - upayoga rahita vaktA kA satya, dravya satya hai tathA upayoga yukta vaktA kA jo satya hai vaha bhAva satya hai| _AjIvika - gozAlaka ke ziSyoM kA aTThama Adi tapa ugra tapa, ghora-apanI apekSA rakhe binA arthAt apane zarIra kI ciMtA kiye binA kiyA jAne vAlA tapa, ghRtAdi rasa tyAga rUpa tapa aura jihvendriya pratisaMlInatA-manojJa yA amanojJa AhAra ke viSaya meM rAga dveSa kA tyAga, yaha cAra prakAra. kA tapa hai jaba ki arihaMta ke ziSyoM kA tapa bAraha prakAra kA hai mana, vacana aura kAyA ke akuzala pana kA mirodha rUpa aura kuzalapana meM pravRtti karane rUpa mana Adi saMyama hai| bahumUlya vastra Adi kA tyAga karane rUpa upakaraNa saMyama hai| azubha mana Adi kA nirodha athavA mana Adi se sAdhuoM ke lie AhArAdi kA dAna tyAga hai| _ 'uggatave' kI jagaha kisI prati meM 'udAratave aisA pATha hai| isakA artha hai - udAra tapa yAnI . ihalokAdi kI AzaMsA rahita tp| __ jo dravya aura bhAva parigraha se rahita hai vaha akiMcana kahalAtA hai| yahA~ akiMcanatA kA artha niSparigrahatA hai| yahA~ mana Adi ke bheda se akiMcanatA cAra prakAra kI kahI gayI hai| ||iti cauthe ThANe kA dUsarA uddezaka samApta // caturtha sthAna kA tRtIya uddezaka cattAri udagA paNNattA taMjahA - kahamodae, khaMjaNodae, vAluodae, selodae / evAmeva cauvihe bhAve paNNatte taMjahA - kaddamodagasamANe, khaMjaNodagasamANe, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 353 vAluodagasamANe, selodagasamANe / kahamodagasamANaM bhAvamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei raiesu uvavajjai, khaMjaNodagasamANaM bhAvamaNuppaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajai, vAluodaMgasamANaM bhAvamaNuSpaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei maNussesu uvavajjai, selodagasamANaM bhAvamaNuppaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei devesu uvvji| ___ cattAri pakkhI paNNatte taMjahA - ruyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No ruyasaMpaNNe, ege ruyasaMpaNNe virUvasaMpaNNe vi, ege No ruyasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ruyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No ruyasaMpaNNe, ege ruyasaMpaNNe vi rUvasaMpaNNe vi, ege No ruyasaMpaNNe po rUvasaMpaNNe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - pattiyaM karemi ege pattiyaM kareI, pattiyaM karemi ege apattiyaM karei, apattiyaM karemi ege pattiyaM karei, apattiyaM karemi ege apattiyaM karei / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - appaNo NAmamege pattiyaM karei No parassa, parassa NAmamege pattiyaM karei No appaNo, ege appaNo vi pattiyaM karei parassa vi, ege No apaNo pattiyaM karei No parassa / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - pattiyaM pavesAmi ege pattiyaM pavesei, pattiyaM pavesAmi ege apattiyaM pavesei, apattiyaM pavesAmi ege pattiyaM pavesei, apattiyaM pavesAmi ege apattiyaM pvesei| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- appaNo NAmamege pattiyaM pavesei No parassa, parassa NAmamege pattiyaM pavesei No appaNo, ege appaNo vi pattiyaM pavesei parassa vi, ege No appaNo pattiyaM pavesei No prss||165|| . kaThina zabdArtha - kaddamodae - kardamodaka-kIcar3a yukta jala, khaMjaNodae - khaMjaNodaka-khaJjana yukta jala, vAluodae - bAlukodaka-bAlU mizrita jala, selodae - zailodaka-patthara para kA jala, aNuppaviTTe - rahA huA, pakkhI - pakSI, ruyasaMpaNNe - ruta sampanna-madhura zabda vAlA, rUvasaMpaNNe - - rUpa saMpanna, pattiyaM - hit| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA jala kahA gayA hai / yathA - kIcar3a yukta jala, jisameM nikalanA kaThina hotA hai / khaJjana yAnI dIpaka kI kAlika jaisA jala jo paira Adi para laga jAne para kucha lepa karatA hai, bAlU mizrita jala jo sUkha jAne para bAlU svataH nIce gira jAtI hai / zailodaka yAnI patthara para kA jala, jisakA sparza mAtra hotA hai kintu lepa nahIM hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra kA bhAva kahA gayA For Personal & Private Use Only

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354 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hai / yathA - kardamodaka samAna, jisase karmoM kA gADhA lepa hotA hai, khaJjanodaka samAna, jisase karmoM kA kucha halkA lepa hotA hai / bAlukodaka samAna, jisase mAmUlI halkA lepa hotA hai aura zailodaka samAna jisase sparzamAtra hotA hai / kardamodaka samAna bhAva meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai / khaJjanodaka samAna bhAva meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to tiryaJca yoni meM utpanna hotA hai| bAlukodaka samAna bhAva meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| zailodaka samAna bhAva meM rahA huA jIva yadi kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai / ___cAra prakAra ke pakSI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka pakSI ruta sampanna yAnI madhura zabda vAlA hotA . hai kintu rUpasampanna yAnI sundara rUpa vAlA nahIM hotA hai jaise koyala / koI eka pakSI.rUpasampanna hotA hai kintu ruta sampanna yAnI madhura zabda vAlA nahIM hotA hai, jaise azikSita totA / koI eka pakSI ruta sampanna yAnI madhura zabda vAlA bhI hotA hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hotA hai, jaise mora / koI eka pakSI na to. rutasampanna yAnI madhura zabda vAlA hotA hai aura rUpa sampanna hotA hai jaise kauA / isI taraha cAra prakAra . ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa madhura zabda vAlA hotA hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hotA hai| koI eka puruSa rUpaM sampanna hotA hai kintu madhura zabda vAlA nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa madhura zabda vAlA bhI hotA hai aura rUpa sampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to madhura zabda vAlA hotA hai aura na rUpa sampanna hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM isakA hita karUM aura vaha usakA hita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM isakA hita karUM kintu vaha usakA ahita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM - isakA ahita karUM, kintu vaha usakA hita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM usakA ahita karUM aura usakA ahita karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA hita karatA hai kintu dUsare kA hita nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa dUsare kA hita karatA hai kinta apanI AtmA kA hita nahIM karatA hai| koI eka paruSa apanI AtmA kA bhI hita karatA hai aura dUsare kA bhI hita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa na to apanI AtmA kA hita karatA hai aura "na dUsare kA hita karatA hai| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM isake hRdaya meM aisA vizvAsa utpanna karUMgA ki yaha merA hita karatA hai aisA vicAra kara vaha usake hRdaya meM vizvAsa utpanna karatA hai evaM usakA hita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM isake hRdaya meM hita karane kA vizvAsa utpanna karUM, kintu vaha usake hRdaya meM vizvAsa utpanna karatA hai evaM hita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa aisA vicAra karatA hai ki maiM isake hRdaya meM avizvAsa utpanna karU~ evaM ahita karUM, aisA vicAra karake vaha avizvAsa utpanna karatA hai evaM ahita karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA vizvAsa evaM hita karatA hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 355 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kintu dUsare kA vizvAsa evaM hita nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa dUsare kA vizvAsa evaM hita karatA hai kintu apanI AtmA kA vizvAsa evaM hita nahIM karatA hai| koI eka puruSa apanI AtmA kA bhI vizvAsa evaM hita karatA hai aura dUsare kA bhI vizvAsa evaM hita karatA hai / koI eka puruSa na to apanI AtmA kA vizvAsa evaM hita karatA hai aura na dUsare kA vizvAsa evaM hita karatA hai| vivecana - isa sUtra meM krodha aura usakI upamAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| cAra prakAra ke bhAva-mAnasika pravRttiyA~ kahI hai| bhAvoM ke anusAra hI jIva karmoM kA upArjana karatA hai aura karmAnusAra hI jIva ko phala bhoganA par3atA hai| uparokta sUtra meM dUSita jala ke mAdhyama se karmoM kA evaM unake phalabhoga kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| __ vRkSa aura manuSya cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - pattovae, puSphovae, phalovae, chAyovae / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - pattovArukkhasamANe, puSphovArukkhasamANe, phalovArukkhasamANe, chaayovaarukkhsmaanne| ___ cAra vizrAma bhAraM NaM vahamANassa cattAri AsAsA paNNattA taMjahA - jattha NaM aMsAo aMsaM sAharai tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte, jattha vi ya NaM uccAraM vA pAsavaNaM vA pariTThAvei tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte, jattha vi ya NaM NAgakumArAvAsaMsi vA suvaNNakumArAvAsaMsi vA vAsaM uvei tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte, jattha vi ya NaM AvakahAe ciTThai tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte / evAmeva samaNovAsagassa cattAri AsAsA paNNattA taMjahA - jattha NaM sIlavvayaguNavvayaveramaNa paccakkhANaposahovavAsAiM paDivajei tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte, jattha vi ya NaM sAmAiyaM desAvagAsiyaM sammamaNupAlei tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte, jattha vi ya cAuddasaTThamuhiThThapuNNamAsisu paDipuNNaM posahaM sammamaNupAlei tattha vi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte, jattha vi ya NaM apacchimamAraNaMtiya saMlehaNA jhUsaNAjhUsie bhattapANapaDiyAikkhie pAovagae kAlamaNavakaMkhamANe viharai tattha vi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte||166|| kaThina zabdArtha - pattovae - pattoM vAlA, puSphovae - phUloM vAlA, phalovae - phaloM vAlA, chAyovae - chAyA vAlA, aMsAo - eka kandhe se, aMsaM - dUsare kandhe para, AsAsA - vizrAma sthAna. For Personal & Private Use Only

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356 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 uccAraM - uccAra-mala, pAsavaNaM - prasravaNa-mUtra, AvakahAe - yAvajjIvana ke liye, sIlabbaya guNavvaya veramaNa paccakkhANaM posahovavAsAI - pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata evaM anya tyAga paccakkhANa tathA pauSadhopavAsa ko, bhattapANapaDiyAikkhie - AhAra pAnI kA tyAga kara, kAlamaNavakaMkhamANe - maraNa kI vAJchA na karate hue / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - pattoM vAlA, phUloM vAlA, phaloM vAlA aura chAyA vAlA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna, jo dUsaroM kA upakAra nahIM karate kintu apanA hI upakAra karate haiM / phUloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna, jo dUsaroM ko sUtra paDhAne se upakAra karate haiM / phaloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna, jo dUsaroM ko sUtra aura artha donoM paDhA kara upakAra karate haiM / chAyA vAle vRkSa ke samAna, jo dUsaroM ko anuvartanA (parAvartana doharAnA) Adi karavA kara tathA kaSTa se rakSA karake unakA upakAra karate haiN| bhAra ko eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jAne vAle puruSa ke cAra vizrAma sthAna kahe gaye haiM / yathA - jahA~ para vaha bhAra ko eka kandhe se dUsare kandhe para letA hai / vahA~ vaha eka vizrAma sthAna kahA gayA hai / jahA~ para.bhAra ko rakha kara TaTTI athavA pezAba karatA hai vaha eka vizrAma sthAna kahA gayA hai / . jahA~ nAgakumAra athavA suvarNakumAra ke dehare (mandira) meM yA anya sthAna para rAtri ke lie ThaharatA hai / vaha eka vizrAma kahA gayA hai aura jahA~ para pahuMcanA hai vahAM pahuMca kara yAvajjIvana ke lie vizrAma karanA vaha eka vizrAma kahA gayA hai / isI taraha zramaNopAsaka zrAvaka ke cAra vizrAma sthAna kahe gaye haiN| yathA - jaba pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata evaM anya tyAga paccakkhANa tathA pauSadhopavAsa ko aGgIkAra karatA hai taba vaha eka vizrAma sthAna kahA gayA hai / jaba apazcima mAraNAntika yAnI mRtyu ke avasara para anta samaya meM saMlekhanA aGgIkAra karake AhAra pAnI kA tyAga kara pAdapopagamana yAnI vRkSa kI taraha nizceSTa rahate hue maraNa kI vAJcchA na karate hue rahatA hai taba vaha eka vizrAma sthAna kahA gayA hai / vivecana - bhAra ko eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jAne vAle puruSa ke lie cAra vizrAma hote 1. bhAra ko eka kaMdhe se dUsare kaMdhe para lenA eka vizrAma hai| 2. bhAra rakha kara TaTTI pezAba karanA dUsarA vizrAma hai| 3. nAgakumAra suvarNakumAra Adi ke dehare mandira meM yA anya sthAna para rAtri ke lie vizrAma karanA tIsarA vizrAma hai| 4. jahAM pahuMcanA hai, vahAM pahuMca kara sadA ke lie vizrAma karanA cauthA vizrAma hai / isI prakAra zrAvaka ke cAra vizrAma kahe gaye haiM - For Personal & Private Use Only

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357 sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 1. pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata aura cAra zikSAvrata evaM anya tyAga pratyAkhyAna aMgIkAra karanA pahalA vizrAma hai| 2. sAmAyika dezAvakAsika vratoM kA pAlana karanA tathA anya grahaNa kiye hue vratoM meM rakhI huI maryAdA kA pratidina saMkoca karanA evaM unheM samyak prakAra se pAlana karanA dUsarA vizrAma sthAna hai| 3. aSTamI, caturdazI, amAvasyA aura pUrNimA ke dina pratipUrNa pauSadha vrata kA samyak prakAra pAlana karanA tIsarA vizrAma sthAna hai| 4. anta samaya meM saMlekhanA aMgIkAra kara AhAra pAnI kA tyAga kara, nizceSTa rahate hue maraNa kI icchA na karate hue rahanA cauthA vizrAma sthAna hai| udaya-asta caubhaMgI cattAri purisajAyA paNNanA taMjahA - udiodie NAmamege, udiyatthamie NAmamege, atyamiodie NAmamege, atthamiyatthamie NAmamege, bharahe rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI NaM udiodie, baMbhadatte Na rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI udiyathamie, hariesabale NaM aNagAre atyamiodie, kAle NaM soyarie atthmiytthmie| yugma bheda / __ cattAri jummA paNNattA taMjahA - kaDajumme, teoe, dAvarajumme, kalioe / NeraiyANaM cattAri jummA paNNattA taMjahA- kaDajumme, teoe, dAvarajumme, kalioe / evaM asurakumArANaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM, evaM puDhavikAiyANaM AukAiyANaM teukAiyANaM vAukAiyANaM vaNassaikAiyANaM beiMdiyANaM teiMdiyANaM cauridiyANaM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM maNussANaM vANamaMtara joisiyANaM vemANiyANaM savvesiM jahA NeraiyANaM / cAra prakAra ke zUra, kula aura mAnava lezyAeM cattAri sUrA paNNattA taMjahA - khaMtisUre, tavasUre, dANasUre, juddhasUre / khaMtisUrA arihaMtA, tavasUrA aNagArA, dANasUre vesamaNe, juddhasUre vAsudeve / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA. taMjahA - ucce NAmamege uccacchaMde, ucce NAmamege NIyacchaMde, NIe NAmamege ucvacchaMde, NIe NAmamege nniiycchNde| asurakumArANaM cattAri lessAo paNNattAo taMjahA - kaNhalessA, NIlalessA, kAulessA, teulessA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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358 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM, evaM puDavikAiyANaM AuvaNassaikAiyANaM vANamaMtarANaM savvesiM jahA asurkumaaraannN||167|| "kaThina zabdArtha - udiodie - uditodita, udiyathamie - udita asta, atyamiodie - astodita, atyamiyatthamie - astamitAstamita, jummA - yugma, kaDajumme - kRtayugma, teoe - tryoja, dAvarajumme - dvApara yugma, kalioe - kalyoja, sUrA - zUra, khaMtisUre - kSAntizUra, juddhasUre - yuddhazUra, vesamaNe - vaizramaNa, uccacchaMde - ucca abhiprAya vaalaa| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI puruSa uditodita arthAt ucca kula, bala, Rddhi Adi pAkara phira parama sukha ko prApta karane vAlA, aisA uditodita cAroM dizAoM ko jItane vAlA cakravartI bharata rAjA huA thA / yaha mokSa meM gayA thA / koI eka puruSa uditaasta arthAt jaise sUrya prAtaHkAla udaya hokara zAma ko asta ho jAtA hai usI prakAra jo pahale uccakula, bala, Rddhi Adi ko prApta karake phira usa Rddhi Adi se rahita hokara durgati meM calA jAya, aisA cAroM dizAoM ko jItane vAlA brahmadatta cakravartI huA thA / vaha cakravartI kI Rddhi ko bhoga kara sAtavIM naraka meM gayA thA / koI eka puruSa astaudita arthAt nIcakula meM utpanna hokara phira mokSa ko prApta ho / aisA astodita harikezI bala nAmaka muni hue the / harikezI kA janma caNDAla kula meM huA thA / phira dIkSA lekara ve mokSa meM gaye / koI eka puruSa astamitAstamita arthAt nIcakula meM janma lekara phira krUra karma karake naraka gati meM calA jAya / aisA astamitAstamita kAla zaukarika kasAI huA thA / vaha nIcakula meM utpanna huA thA / vaha 500 bhaiMsA rojAnA mAratA thA / vaha mara kara sAtavIM naraka meM gayA thaa| __cAra yugma kahe gaye haiM yathA - kRtayugma, tryoja, dvApara yugma aura kalyoja / nairayikoM meM kRtayugma tryoja dvApara yugma aura kalyoja ye cAroM yugma kahe gaye haiM / isI taraha asurakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAroM taka saba bhavanapati devoM meM cAra yugma hote haiM / isI prakAra pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya, beindriya, teindriya, caurindriya, paJcendriya, tiryaJca, manuSya, vANavyantara, jyotiSI aura vaimAnika ina sabhI daNDakoM meM nairayikoM ke samAna cAroM yugma hote haiN| cAra zUra kahe gaye haiM yathA - kSAntizUra - kSamAzUra, tapaHzUra, dAnazUra aura yuddhazUra / kSamAzUra arihanta hote haiM / tapa:zUra anagAra-muni hote haiM / dAnazUra vaizramaNa hotA hai aura yuddhazUra vAsudeva hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa ucca yAnI kula, bala rUpAdi guNoM se unnata aura ucca abhiprAya vAlA hotA hai / koI eka puruSa kula Adi se ucca hotA hai kintu abhiprAya Adi se nIca hotA hai / koI eka puruSa kula Adi se nIca hotA hai kintu abhiprAya Adi se ucca hotA hai aura koI eka puruSa kula Adi se nIca hotA hai aura abhiprAya Adi se bhI nIca hotA hai| asurakumAroM meM cAra lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA, kApota lezyA, tejo leshyaa| isI taraha stanitakumAroM taka cAra lezyAeM hotI haiM / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 359 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jisa prakAra asurakumAroM meM cAra lezyAeM kahI gayI hai usI prakAra pRthvIkAya, apkAya aura vanaspatikAya tathA vANavyantara ina saba meM cAra-cAra lezyAeM hotI haiM / . vivecana - jisa rAzi meM se cAra cAra kama karate hue zeSa cAra baca jAya use kRtayugma kahate haiM / tIna baceM to use tryoja kahate haiM / do baceM to dvApara yugma aura eka bace to kalyoja kahate haiM / gaNita kI paribhASA meM samarAzi ko yugma aura viSama rAzi ko oja kahate haiM / __ uccakula, bala, samRddhi aura nirdoSa kAryoM se udita-abhyudaya vAlA aura parama sukha ke samUha ke udaya se udita-udaya pAyA huA ataH uditodita jaise bharata mahArAjA kA uditoditapanA prasiddha hai tathA prathama udaya prApta aura phira asta hue-sUrya kI taraha kyoMki sarva samRddhi se bhraSTa hone se aura durgati meM jAne se udita astamita-udaya ko pAkara asta hue brahmadatta cakravartI kI taraha ve uttamakula meM utpanna hue hone se aura svabhujA ke bala se prApta sAmrAjya se prathama udaya ko prApta aura pIche aura maraNa ke bAda apratiSThAna nAma ke mahA narakAvAsa saMbaMdhI vedanA ko prApta hone se asta / / hIna kula meM utpatti, durbhAgya aura dAridraya Adi se pahale asta aura bAda meM samRddhi, kIrti aura sadgati kI prApti Adi se udita-udaya prApta haiM ve astamitodita haiM jaise harikeza bala nAma ke muni| pUrva janma meM bAMdhe hue nIca gotra karma ke vaza harikeza nAma ke cAMDAla kulapaNe se durbhAgyapana se aura daridrapana se prathama asta parantu pIche se dIkSita hone ke kAraNa nizcala cAritra ke guNoM se prApta devakRta sahAyatA se prasiddhi prApta hone aura mokSa meM jAne se udita khlaaye| sUrya kI taraha prathama asta kyoMki nIcakulapanA aura duSTa karma karane se kIrti, samRddhi, lakSaNa, . teja Adi se jo rahita haiM aura bAda meM durgati meM jAne ke kAraNa jo asta hue ve astamitAstamita jaise kAla nAma kA saukarika jo duSTa kula meM utpanna huA aura pratidina 500 pAr3oM ko mArane vAlA hone ke kAraNa prathama asta ko prApta aura bAda meM sAtavIM nArakI meM jAne ke kAraNa asta kahA hai / . zUra puruSa ke cAra prakAra haiM - 1. kSamA zUra - vIrapuruSa - arihaMta bhagavAn hote haiM / jaise bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI / 2. tapa zUraanagAra hote haiM / jaise dhannAjI aura dRDha prahArI anagAra / dRr3ha prahArI ne cora avasthA meM dRDha prahAra Adi se upArjita karmoM kA anta dIkSA le kara tapa dvArA chaha mAha meM kara diyA / dravya zatruoM kI taraha bhAva zatru arthAt karmoM ke liye bhI usane apane Apa ko dRr3ha prahArI siddha kara diyA / 3. dAna zUra - vaizramaNa-uttaradizA kA lokapAla (kubera) haiM jo tIrthaMkara Adi ke janma ke samaya meM aura pAraNA Adi ke samaya meM ratnoM kI vRSTi karate haiM / 4. yuddha zUra - vAsudeva hote haiM / jaise kRSNa mahArAja jinhoMne 360 yuddhoM meM jIta hAsila kI thii| devatA aura nairayika jIvoM meM dravya lezyA unake AyuSya paryanta avasthita rahatI hai una dravyoM ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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360 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra sAtha anya dravyoM kA saMparka hone se bhAvalezyA chaha hotI hai / paraMtu mUla dravyoM meM parivartana nahIM hotA hai tadAkAra mAtra hotA hai / jabaki manuSya aura tiryaMcoM kI dravya lezyA aMtarmuhUrta paryanta avasthita rahatI hai,. phira badalatI hai / kevalI kI lezyA avasthita rahatI hai / yAna, vAhana, sArathi evaM puruSa cattAri jANA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjA - jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / cattAri jANA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege juttapariNae, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNae, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNae, ajutte NAmamege ajuttapariNae / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege jutta pariNae, jutte NAmamege ajutta pariNae, ajutte NAmamege jutta pariNae, ajutte NAmamege ajutta pariNae / cattAri jANA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege jutta rUve, jutte NAmamege ajutta rUve, ajutte NAmamege jutta rUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAMmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttarUve / cattAri jANA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe / cattAri juggA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evaM jahA jANeNa cattAri AlAvagA tahA juggeNa vi, paDivakkho taheva purisajAyA jAva sobhe tti / cattAri sArahI paNNattA taMjahA - joyAvaittA NAmamege No vijoyAvaittA, vijoyAvaittA NAmamege No joyAvaittA, ege joyAvaittA vi vijoyAvaittA vi, ege No joyAvaittA No vijoyAvaittA / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA joyAvaittA NAmamege For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 No vijoyAvaittA, vijoyAvaittA NAmamege No joyAvaittA, ege joyAvaittA vi vijoyAvaittA vi, ege No joyAvaittA No vijoyAvaittA / cattAri hayA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamage jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamage jutte, jutte NAmamage ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evaM juttapariNae, juttarUve, juttasobhe, savvesiM paDivakkho purisajAyA / cattAri gayA paNNattA taMjahAjutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamaMge ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte / evaM jahA hayANaM tahA gayANaM vi bhANiyavvaM, paDivakkho taheva purisjaayaa||168|| kaThina zabdArtha - jANA - yAna-gAr3I Adi, jutte - baila Adi se yukta, ajutte - ayukta, juttapariNae - yukta pariNata, ajutta pariNae - ayukta pariNata, juttasobhe - zobhA yukta, ajuttasobhezobhA yukta mahIM, juggA - yugya-savArI, sArahi - sArathi, joyAvaittA - jotatA hai, vijoyAvaittA - chor3atA hai, paDivakkho - pratipakSa / . bhAvArtha - cAra yAna yAnI gArI Adi kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta hote haiM aura ucita sAmagrI se bhI yukta hote haiM / koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta hote haiM kintu sAmagrI Adi se yukta nahIM hote haiN| koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta nahIM hote haiM kintu sAmagrI Adi se yukta hote haiN| koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta nahIM hote haiM aura sAmagrI Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hote haiM / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hotA hai aura ucita anuSThAna se yukta hotA hai arthAt dAnAdi meM dhana kA vyaya karatA hai evaM dharmadhyAna Adi karatA hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hotA hai kintu ucita anuSThAna se yukta nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai kintu ucita anuSThAna se yukta nahIM hotaa| koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hotA hai . aura ucita anuSThAna Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hotA hai / athavA isa caubhaGgI kA dUsarI taraha se bhI artha kiyA jA sakatA hai / yathA - dravyaliGga se yukta aura bhAvaliGga se bhI yukta, jaise sAdhu / dravyaliGga se yukta kintu bhAvaliGga se ayukta, jaise nihnava Adi / dravyaliGga se ayukta kintu bhAvaliGga se yukta, jaise pratyeka buddha Adi / dravyaliGga se bhI ayukta aura bhAvaliGga se bhI ayukta, jaise gRhastha Adi / - cAra yAna kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta hotA hai aura yukta pariNata yAnI zreSTha sAmagrI ko apane anukUla kiye hue hotA hai / koI eka yAna yukta hotA hai kintu yukta pariNata For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra nahIM hotA hai / koI eka yAna bailAdi se yukta nahIM hotA hai kintu yukta pariNata hotA hai / koI eka yAna ayukta hai aura ayukta pariNata haiM / isI taraha cAra puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai aura yukta pariNata bhI hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai kintu yukta pariNata nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se ayukta hai kintu yukta pariNata hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se ayukta hai aura ayukta pariNata hai / cAra yAna kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta hai aura yuktarUpa yAnI sundara rUpa vAlA hai / koI eka yAna bailAdi se yukta hai kintu rUpa yukta nahIM hai / koI eka yAna bailAdi .. se yukta nahIM hai kintu rUpa yukta hai / koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta nahIM hai aura rUpa yukta bhI nahIM hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta haiM aura rUpa Adi se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai kintu rUpa yukta nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai kintu rUpAdi se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai aura rUpAdi se bhI yukta nahIM hai| cAra yAna kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta hai aura yukta zobhA vAlA hai yAnI baila Adi jor3ane se acchA lagatA hai / koI eka yAna baila Adi se yukta hai kintu zobhAyukta nahIM hai / koI eka yAna bailAdi se yukta nahIM hai kintu zobhAyukta hai / koI eka yAna bailAdi se bhI yukta nahIM hai| aura zobhAyukta bhI nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se evaM jJAnAdi se yukta hai aura ucita zobhA yukta hai koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai kintu zobhA yukta nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai kintu zobhAyukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai aura zobhAyukta bhI nahIM hai / cAra prakAra ke yugya yAnI ghor3A Adi savArI athavA pAlakhI Adi savArI kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka yugya caDhane kI sAmagrI palANa Adi se yukta hotA hai aura vega Adi se bhI yukta hotA hai / koI eka yugya palANa Adi sAmagrI se yukta hotA hai kintu vegAdi se yukta nahIM hotA hai / koI eka yugya palANa Adi sAmagrI se yukta nahIM hotA hai kintu vegAdi se yukta hotA hai / koI eka yugya palANa Adi sAmagrI se yukta nahIM hai aura vegAdi se bhI yukta nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai aura ucita anuSThAna se bhI yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai kintu ucita anuSThAna se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai kintu ucita anuSThAna se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta nahIM hai aura ucita anuSThAna Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hai / isa taraha jisa prakAra yAna ke cAra AlApaka yAnI bhAMge kahe gaye haiM usI prakAra yugya ke bhI cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhieM aura usI prakAra dAntika meM puruSa kA kathana kara denA cAhie yAvat zobhA taka isI taraha kaha denA cAhie / / cAra prakAra ke sArathi kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka sArathi bailAdi ko gAr3I meM jotatA hai kintu unheM chor3atA nahIM hai / koI eka sArathi bailAdi ko chor3atA hai kintu unheM gAr3I meM jotatA nahIM hai / 362 - - For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 363 koI eka sArathi baila Adi ko gAr3I meM jotatA bhI hai aura unheM chor3atA bhI hai / koI eka sArathi bailAdi ko na to gAr3I meM jotatA hai.aura na unheM chor3atA hai kintu unheM hAMkatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa evaM sAdhu kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu dUsare sAdhuoM ko saMyama meM pravRtta karatA hai kintu anucita kArya se unheM rokatA nahIM hai / koI eka sAdhu dUsaroM ko anucita kArya se rokatA haiM kintu unheM saMyama mArga meM pravRtta nahIM karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu dUsare sAdhuoM ko saMyama meM pravRtta bhI karatA hai aura unheM anucita kArya se rokatA bhI hai / koI eka sAdhu dUsare sAdhuoM ko saMyama meM pravRtta bhI nahIM karatA hai aura unheM anucita kArya se rokatA bhI nahIM hai / cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghor3A palANa Adi se yukta hai aura vega Adi se bhI yukta hai / koI eka ghor3A palANa Adi se yukta hai kintu vega Adi se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka ghor3A palANa Adi se yukta nahIM hai kintu vega Adi se yukta hai / koI eka ghor3A palANa Adi se yukta nahIM hai aura vega Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai aura ucita anuSThAna Adi se bhI yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi se yukta hai kintu ucita anuSThAna Adi se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dhana Adi se yukta nahIM hai kintu ucita anuSThAna Adi se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhana Adi se yukta nahIM hai aura ucita anuSThAna Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hai / isI taraha yukta pariNata, yukta rUpa aura yukta zobhA se yukta ityAdi saba kA kathana kara denA cAhie aura ina saba kA pratipakSa yAnI dArTAntika meM puruSa kA kathana kara denA cAhie / cAra prakAra ke hAthI kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka hAthI ambAvAr3I (ambArI) Adi se yukta hai aura vega Adi se bhI yukta hai / koI eka hAthI ambAvAr3I Adi se yukta hai kintu vega Adi se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka hAthI ambAvAr3I Adi se yukta nahIM hai kintu vega Adi se yukta hai / koI eka hAthI ambAvAr3I Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hai aura vega Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dhana Adi se yukta hai aura ucita anuSThAna Adi se bhI yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhana Adi se yukta hai kintu ucita anuSThAna Adi se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dhana Adi se yukta nahIM hai kintu ucita anuSThAna Adi se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa dhana Adi se yukta nahIM hai aura ucita anuSThAna Adi se bhI yukta nahIM hai / isa prakAra jaise ghor3e kA kahA hai vaise hI hAthI kA bhI kaha denA cAhie aura usI taraha dArTAntika meM puruSa kA kathana kara denA caahie| .. yugyacaryA, puSpa aura mAnava vyaktitva - cattAri juggAriyA paNNattA taMjahA - pahajAI NAmamege No uppahajAI, uppahajAI NAmamege No pahajAI, ege pahajAI vi uppahajAI vi, ege No pahajAI No uppahajAI / For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #381
364 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - pahajAI NAmamege No uppahajAI, uppahajAI NAmamege No pahajAI, ege pahajAI vi uppahajAI vi, ege No pahajAI No uppahajAI / cattAri pupphA paNNattA taMjahA - rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No gaMdhasaMpaNNe, gaMdhasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNe vi gaMdhasaMpaNNe vi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No gaMdhasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege svasaMpaNNe vi sIlasaMpaNNe vi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNNe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNe vi jAisaMpaNNe vi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No jAisaMpaNNe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege jAisaMpaNNe vi balasaMpaNNe vi, ege No jAisaMpaNNe No balasaMpaNNe / evaM jAIe rUveNa cattAri AlAvagA / evaM jAIe sueNa, jAIe sIleNa, jAIe caritteNa cattAri cattAri AlAvagA bhANiyavvA / evaM kuleNa rUveNa, kuleNa suMeNa, kuleNa sIleNa, kuleNa caritteNa cattAri cattAri AlAvagA bhaanniyvyaa| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNe vi rUvasaMpaNNe vi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No savasaMpaNNe / evaM baleNa sueNa, baleNa sIleNa, baleNa caritteNa, cattAri cattAri AlAvagA bhANiyavvA / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNe vi suyasaMpaNNe vi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No suyasaMpaNNe / evaM rUveNa sIleNa, rUveNa caritteNa cattAri cattAri AlAvagA bhANiyavvA / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - sayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sayasaMpaNNe, ege suyasaMpaNNe vi sIlasaMpaNNe vi, ege No suyasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNNe / evaM sueNa caritteNa cattAri AlAvagA bhANiyavvA / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #382
sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 365 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ege sIlasaMpaNNe vi carittasaMpaNNe vi, ege No sIlasaMpaNNe No carittasaMpaNNe / ee ekkavIsaM bhaMgA bhaanniyvvaa||169|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - juggAriyA (juggAyariya)- yugyacaryA-hAthI ghor3e Adi kI gati, pahajAI - mArga gAmI, uppahajAI - unmArgagAMmI, puSphA - phUla, rUvasaMpaNNe - rUpasaMpanna, gaMdhasaMpaNNe - gaMdha saMpanna, balasaMpaNNe - bala saMpanna, suyasaMpaNNe - zruta saMpanna, sIleNa - zIla ke sAtha / . . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI yugya caryA yAnI hAthI ghor3e Adi kI gati kahI gaI hai yathA - koI eka ghor3A Adi mArgagAmI hotA hai kintu unmArgagAmI nahIM hotA hai / koI eka unmArgagAmI hotA hai kintu mArgagAmI nahIM hotA hai / koI eka mArga meM bhI calatA hai aura unmArga meM bhI calatA hai / koI eka na to mArga meM calatA hai aura na unmArga meM calatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jina-AjJA rUpa mArga meM calatA hai kintu unmArga meM nahIM calatA hai / koI eka utpatha yAnI jina-AjJA se viparIta mArga meM calatA hai kintu jinAjJA rUpa mArga meM nahIM calatA hai / koI eka puruSa jinAjJA rUpa mArga meM bhI calatA hai aura jinAjJA se viparIta bhI calatA hai / koI eka na to mArga meM calatA hai aura na unmArga meM calatA hai, jaise siddha bhagavAn / cAra prakAra ke phUla kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka phUla rUpa sampanna hotA hai kintu sugandha yukta nahIM hotA hai, jaise kezU, Aka Adi kA phUla / koI eka phUla gandhasampanna hotA hai kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA hai, jaise bakula kA phUla / koI eka phUla rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura gandhasampanna bhI hotA hai, jaise gulAba, camelI Adi ke phUla / koI eka phUla na to rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na gandhasampanna hotA hai jaise badarI vRkSa kA phUla / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa rUpasampanna hai kintu zIla Adi guNoM se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa zIlasampanna hai kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hai / koI eka rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to kulasampanna hotA hai aura na jAtisampanna hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai kintu balasampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa balasampanna hotA hai kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI ek| jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na bala sampanna hotA hai / isI prakAra jAti kA rUpa ke sAtha cAra AlApaka - bhAMge kaha dene cAhieM / isI prakAra jAti kA zruta ke sAtha, jAti kA zIla ke sAtha aura jAti kA cAritra ke sAtha cAra cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhieM / isI prakAra kula kA rUpa ke sAtha, kula kA zruta ke sAtha, kula kA zIla ke sAtha For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #383
zrI sthAnAMga sUtra aura kula kA cAritra ke sAtha cAra cAra AlApaka - bhAMge kaha dene cAhieM / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kaheM?. . gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa balasampanna hotA hai kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai kintu balasampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hotA hai / isI prakAra bala kA zruta ke sAtha, bala kA zIla ke sAtha aura bala kA cAritra ke sAtha cAra cAra AlApaka - bhAMge kaha dene cAhiye / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA hai| koI eka puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hotA hai| isI prakAra rUpa kA zIla ke sAtha, rUpa kA cAritra ke sAtha cAra cAra AlApaka - bhAMge kaha dene cAhiye / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA hai| koI eka puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to zrutasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hotA hai| isI taraha zruta kA cAritra ke sAtha cAra AlApaka kaha dene caahie| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai kintu cAritrasampanna nahIM hotA hai| koI eka puruSa cAritrasampanna hotA hai kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA hai| koI eka puruSa zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai aura cAritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| koI eka puruSa na to zIlasampanna hotA hai aura na cAritrasampanna hotA hai| isa prakAra ye uparokta ikkIsa caubhaktiyA~ kaha denI cAhie / 366 vivecana - cAra prakAra ke phUla kahe gaye haiM - = 1. eka phUla sundara paraMtu sugandhahIna hotA hai jaise AkulI, rohir3a Adi kA phUla / I 2. eka phUla sugaMdha yukta hotA hai para sundara nahIM hotA jaise bakula aura mohanI kA phUla / 3. eka phUla sugandha aura rUpa donoM se yukta hotA hai / jaise jAtipuSpa, gulAba kA phUla Adi / 4. eka phUla gandha aura rUpa donoM se hIna hotA hai / jaise baira kA phUla, dhatUre kA phUla / (1) phUla kI upamA se cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe haiM - - 1. eka puruSa rUpa sampanna hai parantu zIla sampanna nahIM / jaise brahmadatta cakravartI / 2. eka puruSa zIla sampanna hai parantu rUpa sampanna nahIM / jaise harikezI muni / 3. eka puruSa rUpa aura zIla donoM se hI sampanna hotA hai / jaise bharata cakravartI / 4. eka puruSa rUpa aura zIla donoM se hI hIna hotA hai| jaise- kAla saukarika kasAI / isI prakAra jAti kA bala ke sAtha (2) jAti kA rUpa ke sAtha (3) jAti kA zruta sAtha (4) jAti kA zIla ke sAtha (5) jAti kA cAritra ke sAtha (6) cAra cAra AlApaka (caturbhaMgI) For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #384
367 sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000jAnane cAhiye / isI prakAra kula kI bala ke sAtha catubhaMgI (7) kula aura rUpa kI catubhaMgI () kula aura zruta kI catubhaMgI (9) kula aura zIla kI caubhaMgI (10) kula aura cAritra ke sAtha (11) caturbhagI kahanI cAhiye / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe haiM - 1. eka puruSa bala saMpanna hai parantu rUpa saMpanna nahIM hai isa prakAra bala aura rUpa kI catubhaMgI (12) jAnanA, bala kI zruta ke sAtha (13) caubhaMgI, bala kI zIla ke sAtha (14) bala aura cAritra kI caubhaMgI (15) kahanA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe haiM - eka puruSa rUpa saMpanna hai parantu zruta (jJAna) saMpanna nahIM, isa prakAra rUpa aura zruta kI catubhaMgI (16) rUpa kI zIla ke sAtha catubhaMgI (17) rUpa aura cAritra kI caubhaMgI (18) / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe haiM - 1. eka puruSa zruta saMpana hai parantu zIla saMpanna nahIM isa prakAra zruta aura zIla kI caubhaMgI (19) zruta * aura cAritra kI caubhaMgI (20) / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe haiM - eka puruSa zIla saMpanna hai parantu cAritra saMpanna nahIM, isa prakAra zIla aura cAritra kI caubhaMgI samajhanA (21) / isa prakAra kula ikkIsa caubhaMgiyA~ kaha denI cAhiye / ... / phalopama AcArya aura sAdhaka ___ cattAri phalA paNNattA taMjahA - Amalaga mahure, muhiyAmahure, khIramahure, khNddmhure| evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA taMjahA - Amalagamahura phalasamANe jAva khaMDamahuraphalasamANe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AyaveyAvaccakareMNAmamege No paraveyAvaccakare, paraveyAvaccakare NAmamege No AyaveyAvaccakare, ege AyaveyAvaccakare vi paraveyAvaccakare vi, ege No AyaveyAvaccakare No paraveyAvaccakare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - karei NAmamege veyAvaccaM No paDicchaI, paDicchai NAmamege veyAvaccaM No karei, ege veyAvaccaM karei vi paDicchA vi, ege No karei veyAvaccaM No pddicchi|| . cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - aTThakare mAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No aTThakare, ege aTThakare vi mANakare vi, ege No aTThakare No mANakare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaNaTakare NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNaTTakare, ege gaNaTTakare vi mANakare vi, ege No gaNaTakare No mANakare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaNasaMggahakare NAmamage No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasaMggahakare, ege gaNasaMggahakare vi mANakare vi, ege No gaNasaMggahakare No mANakare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaNasobhakare For Personal & Private Use Only

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368 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasobhakare, ege gaNasobhakare vi mANakare vi, ege No gaNasobhakare No mANakare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gaNasohikare NAmamege No mANakareM, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasohikare, ege gaNasohikare vi mANakareM vi, ege No gaNasohikare No mANakare / . cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - rUvaM NAmamege jahai, No dhamma, dhamma NAmamege jahai No rUvaM, ege rUvaM vi jahai dhammaM vi jahai, ege No rUvaM jahai No dhammaM jahai / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - dhammaMNAmamage jahai No gaNasaMThiiM, gaNasaMThiI NAmamege jahai No dhammaM, ege dhammaM vi jahai gaNasaMThiI vi jahaGga, ege No dhammaM jahai No gaNasaMThiiM jahai / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - piyadhamme NAmamege No daDhadhamme, daDhadhamme NAmamege No piyadhamme, ege piyadhamme vi daDhadhamme vi, ege No piyadhamme No daDhadhamme / cattAri AyariyA paNNattA taMjahA - pavvAyaNAyarie NAmamege No uvaTThANAyarie, uvaTThANAyarie NAmamege No pavvAyaNAyarie, ege pavyAyaNAyarie vi uvaTThANAyarae vi, ege No pavvAyaNAyarie No uvaTThANAyarie dhmmaayrie| cattAri AyariyA paNNattA taMjahA - uddesaNAyarie NAmamege No vAyaNAyarie, vAyaNAyarie NAmamege No uddesaNAyarie, ege uddesaNAyarie vi vAyaNAyarieM vi, ege No uddesaNAyarie No vAyaNAyarie dhammAyarie / cattAri aMtevAsI paNNattA taMjahA - pavvAyaNaMtevAsI NAmamege jo uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI / uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No pavvAyaNaMtevAsI / ege pavvAyaNaMtevAsI vi uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI vi / ege No pavvAyaNaMtevAsI No uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI / cattAri aMtevAsI paNNattA taMjahA - uddesaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No vAyaNaMtevAsI, vAyaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No uddesaNaMtevAsI, ege uddesaNaMtevAsI vi vAyaNaMtevAsI vi, ege No uddesaNaMtevAsI No vAyaNaMtevAsI dhammaMtevAsI / cattAri NiggaMthA paNNattA taMjahA - rAyaNie samaNe NiggaMthe mahAkamme mahAkirie aNAyAvI asamie dhammassa aNArAhae bhavar3a, rAyaNie samaNe NiggaMthe appakamme appakirie AyAvI samie dhammassa ArAhae bhavai, omarAvaNie samaNe For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 369 NiggaMthe mahAkamme mahAkirie aNAyAvI asamie dhammassa aNArAhae bhavai, omarAyaNie samaNe NiggaMthe appakamme appakirie AyAvI samie dhammassa ArAhae bhavai / cattAri NiggaMthIo paNNattAo evaM ceva / cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA evaM cev| evaM ceva cattAri samaNovAsiyAo paNNattAo taheva cattAri gmaa||170|| ___kaThina zabdArtha - Amalagamahure - AMvale jaisA mIThA, muhiyAmahure - mRdvikA (dAkha) jaisA mIThA, khIramahure- kSIra (dUdha) jaisA mIThA, khaMDamahure - zakkara jaisA mIThA, AyariyA - AcArya, AyaveyAvaccakare - apanI vaiyAvRtya karane vAlA, paraMveyAvaccakare - dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca karane vAlA, aTThakare - arthakara-dhana prApta karane vAlA, mANakare - abhimAna karane vAlA, gaNaTThakare - gaNa kA hita karane vAlA, gaNasaMggahakare - gaNa ke liye jJAnAdi kA saMgraha karane vAlA, gaNasobhakare - gaNa kI zobhA karane vAlA, jahai - chor3a detA hai, gaNasaMThiI - gaccha kI maryAdA ko, piyadhamme - priyadharmI, daDhadhamme - dRDhadharmI, pavyAyaNAyarie - pravrAjanAcArya-dIkSA dene vAle AcArya, uvaTThANAyarie - upasthApanAcArya, uddesaNAyarie - uddezanAcArya-agAdi sUtra prArambha karAne vAle, vAyaNAyarie - vAcanAcArya, aMtevAsIziSya, rAyaNie - ratnAdhika, mahAkamme - mahAkarma vAlA, mahAkirie - mahAkriyA vAlA, AyAvI - AtApI-AtApanA lene vAlA, aNAyAvI - anAtApI-AtApanA nahIM lene vaalaa| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke phala kahe gaye haiM yathA - eka phala AMvale jaisA mIThA, eka phala dAkha jaisA mIThA, eka phala dUdha (kSIra) jaisA mIThA, eka phala zakkara jaisA mIThA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke AcArya kahe gaye haiM yathA - AMvale ke samAna madhura yAvat zakkara ke samAna madhura / jisa prakAra AMvalA, dAkha, khIra aura zakkara ye cAroM padArtha kramazaH kucha mIThe, mIThe, adhika mIThe aura bahuta adhika mIThe hote haiM usI prakAra AcArya bhI kramazaH alpa, adhika, jyAdA adhika aura bahuta jyAdA adhika upazama Adi guNa rUpI madhuratA se yukta hote haiN| ___cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI hI vaiyAvacca karatA hai kintu dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca nahIM karatA hai jaise visambhogika akelA sAdhu yA aalsii| koI eka dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca karatA hai. kintu apanI vaiyAvacca nahIM karatA hai, jaise svArtha buddhirahita koI sAdhu / koI eka apanI vaiyAvacca bhI karatA hai aura dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca bhI karatA hai / jaise sthavirakalpI sAdhu / koI eka na to apanI vaiyAvacca karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca karatA hai / jaise saMthArA kiyA huA muni yA koI abhigrahadhArI muni / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca karatA hai kintu dUsaroM se apanI vaiyAvacca nahIM karavAtA hai, jaise koI svArthabuddhi rahita puruSa / koI eka dUsaroM se vaiyAvacca karavAtA hai kintu dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca nahIM karatA hai, jaise AcArya tathA bImAra sAdhu Adi / For Personal & Private Use Only

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370 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra koI eka dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca karatA bhI hai aura dUsaroM se vaiyAvacca karavAtA bhI hai, jaise sthavirakalpI sAdhu / koI eka dUsaroM kI vaiyAvacca nahIM karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se vaiyAvacca karavAtA hai, jaise jinakalpI sAdhu / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa arthakara yAnI apane lie dhanAdi prApta karane vAlA hotA hai kintu abhimAna nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa abhimAna karatA hai kintu dhanAdi prApta nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa dhanAdi bhI prApta karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / koI eka puruSa na to dhanAdi prApta karatA hai aura na abhimAna karatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa (sAdhu) kahe gaye haiM yethA - koI eka sAdhu gaNa yAnI sAdhu samudAya kA hita karatA hai kintu abhimAna nahI karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu abhimAna karatA hai kintu gaNa kA hita nahIM karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu gaNa kA hita bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu na to gaNa kA hita karatA hai aura na abhimAna karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu sAdhuoM ke gaNa ke lie AhAra aura jJAnAdi kA saMgraha karatA hai kintu isakA abhimAna nahIM karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu abhimAna karatA hai kintu gaNa ke lie upadhi Adi kA saMgraha nahIM karatA hai| koI eka sAdhu gaNa ke lie jJAnAri kA saMgraha bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu na to gaNa ke lie upadhi Adi ka saMgraha karatA hai aura na abhimAna karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu gaNa kI zobhA karane vAlA hotA hai kintu abhimAna nahIM karatA hai| koI eka sAdhu abhimAna karatA hai kintu gaNa kI zobhA karane vAlA nahIM hotA hai / koI eka sAdhu gaNa kI zobhA karane vAlA bhI hotA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu na to gaNa kI zobhA karane vAlA hotA hai aura na abhimAna karatA hai| ___cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu gaNa kI zuddhi karane vAlA hotA hai kintu abhimAna nahIM karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu abhimAna karatA hai kintu maNa kI zuddhi karane vAlA nahIM hotA hai / koI eka sAdhu gaNa kI zuddhi karane vAlA bhI hotA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / koI eka sAdhu na to gaNa kI zuddhi karane vAlA hotA hai aura na abhimAna karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu rUpa ko yAnI sAdhuveSa ko chor3a detA hai kintu dharma ko nahIM chor3atA hai / koI eka sAdhu dharma ko chor3a detA hai kintu sAdhuveSa ko nahIM chor3atA hai / koI eka sAdhu sAdhuveSa ko bhI chor3a detA hai aura dharma ko bhI chor3a detA hai / koI eka sAdhu na to rUpa-sAdhuveza ko chor3atA hai aura na dharma ko chor3atA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu dharma ko chor3a detA hai kintu apane gaccha kI maryAdA ko nahIM chor3atA hai / koI eka sAdhu apane gaccha kI maryAdA ko chor3a detA hai kintu dharma ko nahIM chor3atA hai / koI eka sAdhu dharma ko bhI chor3a detA hai aura apane gaccha kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 maryAdA ko bhI chor3a detA hai / koI eka sAdhu na to dharma ko chor3atA hai aura na apane gacchaM kI maryAdA chor3atA hai / - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka puruSa priyadharmI hotA hai kintu dRDhadharmI nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa dRDhadharmI hotA hai kintu priyadharmI nahIM hotA hai / koI eka puruSa priyadharmI bhI hotA hai aura dRDhadharmI bhI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa na to priyadharmI hotA hai aura na dRDhadharmI hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke AcArya kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI pravrAjanAcArya yAnI dIkSA dene vAle AcArya haiM kintu upasthApanAcArya yAnI bar3I dIkSA dene vAle nahIM haiM / koI eka upasthApanAcArya haiM kintu pravrAjanAcArya nahIM haiM / koI eka pravrAjanAcArya bhI haiM aura upasthApanAcArya bhI haiM / koI eka na to pravrAjanAcArya haiM aura na upasthApanAcArya haiM kintu pratibodha dene vAle dharmAcArya haiM / cAra prakAra ke AcArya kahe gaye haiM yathA * koI eka uddezanAcArya yAnI aGgAdi sUtra prArambha karAne vAle haiM kintu vAcanAcArya yAnI sUtra aura artha paDhAne vAle nahIM haiM / koI eka vAcanAcArya haiM kintu uddezanAcArya nahIM haiM / koI eka uddezanAcArya bhI haiM aura vAcanAcArya bhI haiM / koI eka na to uddezanAcArya haiM aura na vAcanAcArya haiM kintu dharmAcArya hai / cAra prakAra ke antevAsI yAnI ziSya kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka pravrAjanAntevAsI haiM yAnI aisA ziSya hai jisako sirpha dIkSA dI gaI haiM kintu upasthApanA antevAsI nahIM haiM yAnI aisA ziSya jisameM mahAvratoM kA AropaNa karake bar3I dIkSA nahIM dI gaI haiM / koI eka upasthApanA aMtevAsI hai kintu pravrAjanA aMtevAsI nahIM haiM / koI eka pravrAjanA antevAsI bhI haiM aura upasthApanA antevAsI bhI hai / koI eka na to pravrAjanA antevAsI haiM aura na upasthApanA antevAsI haiM kintu jisako dharma kA bodhaM diyA gayA hai aisA dharmAntevAsI hai| cAra prakAra ke antevAsI kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka uddezanA antevAsI hai yAnI aisA ziSya hai jisako aMgAdi sUtra prAraMbha karavAye gaye haiM / kintu vAcanA antevAsI nahIM hai| koI eka vAcanA antevAsI hai kintu uddezanA antevAsI nahIM hai| koI eka uddezanA antevAsI bhI hai aura vAcanA antevAsI bhI hai| koI eka na to uddezanA antevAsI hai aura na vAcanA antevAsI hai kintu dharmAntevAsI hai yAnI jisako dharma kA bodha diyA gayA hai aisA ziSya / cAra prakAra ke nirgrantha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ratnAdhika yAnI dIkSA paryAya meM bar3A zramaNa nirgrantha mahAkarmA yAnI lambI sthiti ke karma bAMdhane vAlA pramAda Adi mahAkriyA karane vAlA, anAtApI yAnI AtApanA Adi na lene vAlA aura samiti Adi se rahita hotA hai vaha dharma kA ArAdhaka nahIM hotA hai / jo ratnAdhika zramaNa nirgrantha alpakarmoM vAlA, alpakriyA vAlA, AtApanA lene vAlA aura samiti Adi se yukta hotA hai vaha dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai / koI eka avamarAtnika yAnI dIkSAparyAya meM choTA zramaNa, nirgrantha mahAkarmA, mahAkriyA vAlA, anAtApI yAnI AtApanA na lene vAlA aura samiti Adi se rahita hotA hai vaha dharma kA ArAdhaka nahIM hotA hai / avamarAttrika yAnI koI dIkSAparyAya meM choTA zramaNa 371 1000 For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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372 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra nirgrantha alpakarmoM vAlA, alpakriyA vAlA, AtApanA lene vAlA aura samiti Adi se yukta hotA hai vaha dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| jisa taraha cAra prakAra ke sAdhu kahe gaye haiM, usI taraha sAdhviyA~ bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| isI taraha zramaNopAsaka yAnI zrAvaka bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| isI taraha zramaNopAsikA yAnI zrAvikA bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai jisa prakAra sAdhu ke cAra bhAMge kahe gaye haiM vaise hI sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikA inake pratyeka ke cAra cAra AlApaka yAnI bhAMge kaha dene caahie| vivecana - prazna - gaNArthakara kise kahate haiM ? uttara - gaNa - sAdhu samudAya ke artha-kAryoM ko karane vAlA gaNArthakara kahalAtA hai / gaNArthakara, AhAra, upadhi, zayyA Adi se gaccha kI sAra saMbhAla karatA hai| prazna - gaNasaMgrahakara kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo gaNa-gaccha ke liye saMgraha karatA hai use gaNasaMgrahakara kahate haiM / gaccha ke lie saMgraha dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai / usameM dravya se AhAra, upadhi aura zayyA tathA bhAva se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra rUpa saMgraha jo karatA hai vaha gaNasaMgrahakara kahalAtA hai| prazna - gaNazobhAkara kise kahate haiM ? uttara - gaccha ko nirdoSa sAdhu kI samAcArI meM pravattAne rUpa athavA vAdI, dharmakathI, naimittika vidyA aura siddha (aMjana, cUrNa Adi prayoga se siddha) Adi se gaccha kI zobhA karane ke svabhAva vAle ko gaNazobhAkara kahate haiN| . prazna - gaNazodhikara kise kahate haiM ? ___uttara - gaNa ko yathAyogya prAyazcitta Adi dene se jo zuddha karatA hai vaha gaNazodhikara kahalAtA - 1. rUpa - sAdhu ke veza ko kAraNavaza chor3atA hai parantu cAritra lakSaNa dharma ko jo nahIM chor3atA / jaise boTika mata meM rahA huA muni / 2. eka dharma ko chor3atA hai para veza ko nahIM chor3atA jaise nihmava / 3. jo rUpa aura dharma donoM ko chor3atA hai jaise dIkSA ko chor3ane vAlA aura 4. jo rUpa aura dharma donoM ko nahIM chor3atA / jaise susAdhu / ____dharma meM prema karake aura sukhapUrvaka dharma ko svIkAra karane se jise dharma priya lagatA hai vaha priyadharmI hai / saMkaTa Adi Ane para bhI jo dharma meM dRr3ha rahatA hai vaha dRr3hadharmI hai / priyadharmI aura dRr3hadharmI ke cAra AlApaka (bhaMga) kahe haiM - 1. priyadharmI hai kiMtu dRr3hadharmI nahIM - dasa prakAra vaiyAvRtya meM se kisI eka bheda meM priyadharmIpana hone se usameM udyama karatA hai paraMtu dRr3hadharmI na hone se dhairya aura vIryabala se kRza-zithila hokara pUrNa rUpa se usa dharma kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA, yaha prathama bhaMga hai / 2. priyadharmI nahIM kiMtu dRr3hadharmI hai - priyadharmI nahIM hone se mahAn kaSTa se grahaNa kiye hue dharma kA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 373 barAbara pAlane karane se vaha dRr3hadharmI hai yaha dUsarA bhaMga hai| 3. priyadharmI hai aura dRr3hadharmI hai donoM prakAra se kalyANa rUpa hai / 4. donoM prakAra se pratikUla hai arthAt priyadharmI bhI nahIM hai aura dRr3hadharmI bhI nahIM hai / prazna - aMtevAsI kise kahate haiM ? uttara - aMte - guru ke samIpa rahane kA jisakA svabhAva hai vaha aMtevAsI (ziSya) kahalAtA hai / prazna - nigraMtha kise kahate haiM ? uttara - jo bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha se rahita haiM ve nigraMtha kahalAte haiM / prazna - rAnika kise kahate haiM ? uttara - ratnatrayI-jJAna darzana cAritra rUpa ratnoM meM vicaraNa karane vAle rAtlika kahalAte haiN| dIkSA paryAya meM jyeSTha zramaNa nigraMtha rAlika (ratnAdhika) kahalAte haiM / cAra prakAra ke zramaNopAsaka, sthiti cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA taMjahA - ammApiisamANe, bhAisamANe, mittasamANe, savattisamANe / cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA taMjahA - addAgasamANe, paDAgasamANe, khANusamANe, khrkNttysmaanne|| samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa samaNovAsagANaM sohamme kappe aruNAbhe vimANe cattAri paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa||171|| kaThina zabdArtha - samaNovAsagA- zramaNopAsaka, ammApiisamANe - ammA piyA-mAtApitA ke samAna, bhAisamANe-- bhAI ke samAna, mittasamANe - mitra ke samAna, savattisamANe - sauta ke samAna, adAgasamANe - Adarza samAna, paDAga samANe - patAkA samAna, khANusamANe - sthANu (DhUMTha) ke samAna, kharakaMTayasamANe - khara kaNTaka samAna, aruNAbhe vimANe - aruNAbha vimAna meM / / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke zramaNopAsaka - zrAvaka kahe gaye haiM yathA - mAtA pitA ke samAna yAnI jo sAdhuoM kA saba prakAra kA hita karane vAle haiM ve mAtA pitA ke samAna haiM / tattva vicAraNA Adi meM kaThora vacana se kabhI sAdhuoM se aprIti hone para bhI mana meM sadA unakA hita cAhate haiM ve bhAI ke samAna haiM / sAdhuoM ke doSoM ko Dhakane vAle aura unake guNoM kA prakAza karane vAle zrAvaka mitra ke samAna haiM / sAdhuoM meM sadA doSa dekhane vAle aura unakA apakAra karane vAle zrAvaka sauta ke samAna hai / cAra prakAra ke zramaNopAsaka-zrAvaka kahe gaye haiM yathA - Adarza samAna yAnI jaise kAca meM padArthoM kA vaisA hI pratibimba par3atA hai usI prakAra sAdhu munirAja dvArA kahe gaye sUtra siddhAnta ke bhAvoM ko jo yathArtha rUpa se grahaNa karatA hai vaha Adarza yAnI darpaNa ke samAna zrAvaka hai| patAkAsamAna yAnI dhvajA jisa dizA kI vAyu hotI hai usI dizA meM phaharAne lagatI hai usI prakAra jisa zrAvaka kA asthira mana vicitra For Personal & Private Use Only

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374 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dezanA suna kara badalatA rahatA hai arthAt jaisI dezanA sunatA hai usI kI ora jhuka jAtA hai vaha patAkA samAna zrAvaka hai| jo zrAvaka gItArtha sAdhu kA upadeza suna kara bhI apane durAMgraha ko nahIM chor3atA hai vaha sthANu DhUMTha ke samAna hai / jaise babUla Adi kA kAMTA usameM phaMse hue vastra ko phAr3a detA hai aura sAtha hI chur3Ane vAle puruSa ke hAthoM meM cubha kara use duHkhita karatA hai, usI prakAra jo zrAvaka samajhAyA jAne para bhI apane durAgraha ko nahIM chor3atA hai balki samajhAne vAle ko kaThora vacana rUpI kAMToM se kaSTa pahuMcAtA hai vaha kharakaNTaka samAna zrAvaka hai / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke Ananda, kAmadeva Adi dasa zramaNopAsakoM kI saudharma nAmaka prathama devaloka ke aruNAbha Adi vimAnoM meM cAra-cAra palyopama kI sthiti kahI gaI hai| .. vivecana - cAra prakAra ke zrAvaka kahe haiM - 1. mAtA pitA ke samAna - binA apavAda ke sAdhuoM ke prati ekAnta rUpa se vatsala bhAva rakhane vAle zrAvaka mAtA-pitA ke samAna haiN| jaise mAtA-pitA apanI santAna kA ekAnta hita cAhate haiM yadi koI ayogya kArya kareM to use roka dete haiM aura usakI hita kArya meM pravRtti karAte haiM usI prakAra jo zrAvaka zrAvikA sAdhu-sAdhvI ke mahAvratoM kA nirmalatA pUrvaka palavAne meM sahAyaka hote haiN| yadi sAdhusAdhvI koI viparIta kArya kareM to ve use roka dete haiM aura vrata nirmala rakhane meM sahAyaka banate haiN| isake liye kucha kaThora bartAva bhI karanA par3e to karate haiM parantu mana meM kisI prakAra kA dveSa bhAva nahIM rakhate haiN| isI prakAra saMyama meM upakAraka zrAvaka-zrAvikA mAtA-pitA ke samAna kahalAte haiN| 2. bhAI ke samAna - tattva vicAraNA Adi meM kaThora bacana se kabhI sAdhuoM se aprIti hone para bhI zeSa prayojanoM meM atizaya vatsalatA rakhane vAle zrAvaka bhAI ke samAna haiN| ____3. mitra ke samAna - upacAra sahita vacana Adi dvArA sAdhuoM se jinakI prIti kA nAza ho jAtA hai aura prIti kA nAza ho jAne para bhI Apatti meM upekSA nahIM karane vAle zrAvaka mitra ke samAna haiM / mitra kI taraha doSoM ko Dhakane vAle aura guNoM kA prakAza karane vAle zrAvaka mitra ke samAna haiM / 4. sauta ke samAna - sAdhuoM meM sadA doSa dekhane vAle aura unakA apakAra karane vAle zrAvaka sauta ke samAna haiN| zrAvaka ke anya cAra prakAra - 1. Adarza samAna zrAvaka - jaise darpaNa samIpastha padArthoM kA pratibimba grahaNa karatA hai / usI prakAra jo zrAvaka sAdhuoM se upadiSTa utsarga, apavAda Adi Agama sambandhI bhAvoM ko yathArtha rUpa se grahaNa karatA hai / vaha Adarza (darpaNa) samAna zrAvaka hai / . 2. patAkA samAna zrAvaka - jaise asthira patAkA jisa dizA kI vAyu hotI hai / usI dizA meM phaharAne lagatI hai / usI prakAra jisa zrAvaka kA asthira jJAna vicitra dezanA rUpa vAyu ke prabhAva se For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 375 dezanA ke anusAra badalatA rahatA hai / arthAt jaisI dezanA sunatA hai / usI kI ora jhuka jAtA hai / vaha patAkA samAna zrAvaka hai / ___3. sthANu (DhUMTha) samAna zrAvaka - jo zrAvaka gItArtha kI dezanA suna kara bhI apane durAgraha ko nahIM chor3atA vaha zrAvaka anamana zIla (aparivartana zIla) jJAna sahita hone se sthANu ke samAna hai| . 4. khara kaNTaka samAna zrAvaka - jo zrAvaka samajhAye jAne para bhI apane durAgraha ko nahIM chor3atA, balki samajhAne vAle ko kaThora vacana rUpI kAMToM se kaSTa pahuMcAtA hai / jaise babUla Adi kA kAMTA usameM phaMse hue vastra ko phAr3atA hai aura sAtha hI chur3Ane vAle puruSa ke hAthoM meM cubhakara use duHkhita karatA hai| . deva anAgamana-Agamana ke kAraNa - cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesuicchejjA mANusaMloga havvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAei havvamAgacchittae taMjahA - ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divyesu kAmabhoesu mucchie, giddhe, gaDhie, ajjhovavaNNe se NaM mANussae kAmabhoge No ADhAi No pariyANAi No aTuM baMdhai No NiyANaM paigarei No ThiipagappaM pagarei / ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divvesu kAmabhoesu mucchie, giddhe, gaDhie, ajhovavaNNe tassa NaM mANussae peme vocchiNNe divve saMkaMte bhavai / ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divyesu kAmabhoesu mucchie, giddhe, gaDhie, ajhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavai iNhiM gacchaM muhutteNaM gacchaM teNaM kAleNaM appAuyA maNussA kAladhammaNA saMjuttA bhavaMti / ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divyesu kAmabhoesu mucchie, giddhe, gaDhie, ajhovavaNNe, tassa NaM mANussae gaMdhe paDikUle paDilome yAvi bhavai / uDDe vi ya NaM mANussae gaMdhe jAva cattAri paMcajoyaNasayAiM havyamAgacchai / icceehiM cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu icchejA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAei hvvmaagcchitte| cauhi ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu icchejA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, saMcAei havyamAgacchittae taMjahA - ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu divyesu kAmabhoesu amucchie jAva aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavai-asthi khalu mama mANussae bhave Ayarie i vA uvajjhAe i vA pavattI i vA there i vA gaNI i vA For Personal & Private Use Only

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376 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gaNahare i vA gaNAvacchee i vA jesiM pabhAveNaM mae imA eyArUvA divyA deviDDI divyA devajuI laddhA pattA abhisamaNNAgayA, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavae vaMdAmi jAva pajjuvAsAmi / ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu amucchie jAva aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavai - atthi khalu mANussae bhave NANI i vA tavassI i vA aidukkara dukkarakArae, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavae vaMdAmi jAva pajjuvAsAmi / ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu amucchie jAva aNajjhovavaNNe tassa NaM evaM bhavai - asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mAyA ivA, piyA ivA, bhAyA ivA, bhajjA ivA, bhaiNI.ivA, puttA ivA, dhUyA ivA, suNhA ivA, taM gacchAmi NaM tesimaMtiyaM pAubbhavAmi pAsaMtu tA me imameyArUvaM divvaM deviDDiM divvaM devajuiM laddhaM pattaM abhisamaNNAgayaM / ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu amucchie jAva aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavai - atthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mitte ivA, sahI i vA, suhI ivA, sahAe ivA, saMgae ivA, tesiMca NaM amhe aNNamaNNassa saMgAre paDisue bhavai, jo me puTviM cayai se saMboheyavve / icceehi cauhiM ThANehiM saMcAei hvvmaagcchitte||172|| kaThina zabdArtha - ahuNovavaNNe - adhunA (tatkAla) utpanna huA, havvaM - zIghra, AgacchittaeAne ke lie, giddhe - gRddha, gaDhie - Asakta, ajjhovavaNNe - tallIna banA huA, ADhAi - Adara karatA hai, pariyANAi - acchA jAnatA hai, ThiipagappaM - sthiti prakalpa, vocchiNNe - naSTa ho jAtA hai, saMkete - saMkrAMti (laga gayA), pavattIe - pravartaka, gaNAvacchee - gaNAvacchedaka, abhisamaNNAgayA - sanmukha upasthita huI hai, aidukkaradukkarakArae - kaThina se kaThina kriyA karane vAle, sahI - sakhA, suhI- suhRt-hitaiSI, sahAe - sahAyaka, saMgae - saMgata-paricita, saMgAre - saMketa, saMboheyavve - saMbodhita karanA caahie| ___ bhAvArtha - devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva manuSya loka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu cAra kAraNoM se zIghra Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai / yathA - 1. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUchita, gRddha, Asakta aura tallIna bana jAtA hai / isalie vaha manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM kA Adara nahIM karatA hai, inheM sArabhUta nahIM jAnatA hai / 2. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUchita, gRddha, Asakta aura tallIna bana jAtA hai / isIlie usakA manuSya sambandhI prema naSTa ho jAtA hai aura divya saMkrAnti ho jAtI hai arthAt devasambandhI prema utpanna ho jAtA hai / 3. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUchita, gRddha, Asakta aura tallIna For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 377 bana jAtA hai, usako isa prakAra vicAra utpanna hotA hai ki - maiM manuSya loka meM abhI jAU~, eka muhUrta meM jAUM, aisA socate hue vilamba kara detA hai itane samaya meM alpa AyuSya vAle manuSya yAnI usake pUrvabhava ke svajana, parivAra Adi ke manuSya kAledharma ko prApta ho jAte haiM / 4. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUchita, gRddha, Asakta aura tallIna bana jAtA hai / isalie usako manuSya loka kI gandha pratikUla aura amanojJa mAlUma hotI hai / kyoMki manuSyaloka kI gandha pahale aura dUsare Are meM cAra sau yojana aura zeSa AroM meM pAMca sau yojana taka isa bhUmi se Upara jAtI hai / devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva manuSyaloka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai kintu uparokta cAra kAraNoM se zIghra Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai / devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva manuSyaloka meM zIghra Ane kI icchA karatA hai to ina cAra kAraNoM se zIghra Ane meM samartha hotA hai / yathA - 1. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA jo deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUcchita nahIM hotA hai yAvat unameM tallIna nahIM hotA hai usako isa prakAra vicAra utpanna hotA hai ki manuSya bhava meM mere AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNI, gaNadhara, gaNAvacchedaka haiM / jinake prabhAva se mujhe isa prakAra kI yaha divya deva Rddhi, divya devadhuti milI hai, prApta huI hai, mere sanmukha upasthita huI hai / isaliye maiM manuSyaloka meM jAU~ aura una pUjya AcArya Adi ko vandanA namaskAra karUM yAvat unakI upAsanA karUM / 2. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA jo deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUchita nahIM hotA hai yAvat unameM tallIna nahIM banatA hai usako isa prakAra vicAra utpanna hotA hai ki manuSya loka meM jJAnI aura kaThina se kaThina kriyA karane vAle tapasvI Adi haiM / isalie maiM manuSyaloka meM jAU~ una pUNya jJAnI tapasviyoM ko vandanA namaskAra karUM yAvat unakI sevA bhakti kruuN| 3. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA jo deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUJchita nahIM hotA hai yAvat unameM tallIna nahIM hotA hai| usako isa prakAra vicAra hotA hai ki 'manuSyaloka meM mere mAtA, pitA, bhAI, bahina, strI, putra, putrI aura putravadhU Adi haiM, isalie maiM manuSyaloka meM jAU~ aura unake sAmane prakaTa hoU~ / ve mujhe milI huI, prApta huI, mujhe bhogya avasthA meM milI huI merI aisI utkRSTa isa divya devaRddhi ko, divya devadhuti aura zakti ko dekheM / 4. devalokoM meM tatkAla utpanna huA jo deva divya kAmabhogoM meM mUcchita nahIM hotA hai yAvat tallIna nahIM hotA hai, usako isa prakAra vicAra hotA hai ki manuSyaloka meM merA mitra sakhA yAnI bacapana kA dosta, suhRt yAnI hitaiSI sajjana, sahAyaka athavA saMgata yAnI paricita vyakti haiM, unameM aura mere meM paraspara saMketa yAnI yaha pratijJA svIkRta huI thI ki apane meM se jo pahale devaloka se cava jAya usako sambodhita kare arthAt usako dharma kA pratibodha deveM / pratijJA ke anusAra vaha deva manuSya loka meM Ane meM samartha hotA hai / ina uparokta cAra kAraNoM se deva manuSya loka meM Ane meM samartha hotA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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378 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana-tatkAla utpanna devatA cAra kAraNoM se icchA karane para bhI manuSya loka meM nahIM A sakatA 1. tatkAla utpanna devatA divya kAma bhogoM meM atyadhika mohita aura gRddha ho jAtA hai / isalie manuSya sambandhI kAma bhogoM se usakA moha chUTa jAtA hai aura vaha unakI cAha nahIM krtaa| 2. vaha devatA divya kAma bhogoM meM itanA mohita aura gRddha ho jAtA hai ki usakA manuSya sambandhI prema devatA sambandhI prema meM pariNata ho jAtA hai / 3. vaha tatkAla utpanna devatA "maiM manuSya loka meM jAU~, abhI jAU~" aisA socate hue vilamba kara detA hai / kyoMki vaha deva kAryoM ke parAdhIna ho jAtA hai aura manuSya sambandhI kAryoM se svatantra ho jAtA hai / isI bIca usake pUrva bhava ke alpa Ayu vAle svajana, parivAra Adi ke manuSya apanI Ayu pUrI kara dete haiN| 4. devatA ko manuSya loka kI gandha pratikUla aura atyanta amanojJa mAlUma hotI hai / vaha gandha isa bhUmi se, pahale dUsare Are meM cAra sau yojana aura zeSa AroM meM pAMca sau yojana taka Upara jAtI hai / isase viparIta tatkAla utpanna devatA manuSya loka meM Ane kI icchA karatA huA cAra boloM se Ane meM samartha hotA hai| - 1. vaha devatA yaha socatA hai ki manuSya bhava meM mere AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNI, gaNadhara evaM gaNAvacchedaka haiM / jinake prabhAva se yaha divya deva Rddhi, divya deva dyuti aura divya deva zakti mujhe isa bhava meM prApta huI hai / isalie maiM manuSya loka meM jAUM aura una pUjya AcAryAdi ko vandanA namaskAra karUM, satkAra sanmAna dUM evaM kalyANa tathA maMgala rUpa yAvat unakI upAsanA karUM / . ___. navIna utpanna devatA yaha socatA hai ki siMha kI guphA meM kAyotsarga karanA duSkara kArya hai / kintu pUrva upabhukta, anurakta tathA prArthanA karanevAlI vezyA ke mandira meM rahakara brahmacarya vrata kA pAlana karanA usase bhI ati duSkara kArya hai / sthUlabhadra muni kI taraha aisI kaThina se kaThina kriyA karane vAle jJAnI, tapasvI, manuSya-loka meM dikhAI par3ate haiM / isaliye maiM manuSya loka meM jAUM aura una pUjya munIzvara ko vandanA namaskAra karUM yAvat unakI upAsanA kruuN| ., 3. vaha devatA yaha socatA hai ki manuSya bhava meM mere mAtA, pitA, bhAI, bahina, strI, putra, putrI, putravadhU Adi haiM / maiM vahAM jAUM aura unake sanmukha prakaTa hoUM / ve merI isa divya deva sambandhI Rddhi, dhuti aura zakti ko dekheN| ____4. do mitroM yA sambandhiyoM ne marane se pahale paraspara pratijJA kI ki, hamameM se jo devaloka se pahale cavegA / dUsarA usakI sahAyatA karegA aura dharma kA pratibodha degA isa prakAra kI pratijJA meM baddha hokara svarga se cavakara manuSya bhava meM utpanna hue apane sAthI kI sahAyatA karane ke liye use dharma kA bodha dene ke liye vaha devatA manuSya loka meM Ane meM samartha hotA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 0 379 lokAndhakAra, loka udyota ke kAraNa carahiM ThANehiM logaMdhayAre siyA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM vocchijamANehiM, arihaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijamANe, puvvagae vocchijamANe, jAyatee vocchijjmaanne| cauhiM ThANehiM loujjae siyA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arihaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM arihaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arihaMtANaM pariNivvANa mahimAsu / evaM devaMdhayAre deva ujjoe, devasaNNivAe devaukkaliyAe, devkhkhe| - cauhiM ThANehiM deviMdA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchaMti evaM jahA tiThANe jAva logaMtiyA devA mANussaM logaM havvamAgacchejA taMjahA - arihaMtehiM jAyamANehiM jAva arihaMtANaM pariNivvANa mhimaasu||173|| kaThina zabdArtha - logaMdhayAre - loka meM andhakAra, vocchijamANehiM - vyavaccheda (viraha) paDane para, loujjoe - loka meM udyota, jAyamANehiM - janma hone para, pavvayamANehiM - pravrajita (dIkSA) hone para, NANuppAyamahimAsu - kevalajJAna mahotsava ke samaya, pariNivvANamahimAsu - nirvANa mahotsava ke samaya, deksaNNivAe - deva sannipAta, deva ukkaliyAe - deva utklikaa| . bhAvArtha - cAra kAraNoM se loka meM kucha samaya ke lie andhakAra ho jAtA hai / yathA - arihanta bhagavAn kA vyavaccheda yAnI viraha par3ane para, arihaMta prajJapta yAnI arihaMta bhagavAn ke pharamAye hue dharma kA vyavaccheda hone para, pUrvapata yAnI pUrvadhArI kA vyavaccheda hone para aura agni kA viccheda hone para, ina cAra bAtoM ke hone para loka meM kucha samaya ke liye andhakAra ho jAtA hai| cAra kAraNoM se loka meM kucha samaya ke liye udayota yAnI prakAza ho jAtA hai / yathA - tIrthaGkara bhagavAn kA . janma hone para, tIrthakara bhagavAn ke dIkSA lene para, tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ko kevala utpanna hone para devoM." dvArA kiye gaye kevalajJAna mahotsava ke samaya, tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ke mokSa jAne ke samaya devoM dvArA kiye jAne vAle nirvANa mahotsava ke samaya, ina cAra bAtoM ke hone para loka meM kucha samaya ke lie prakAza ho jAtA hai / isa prakAra deva andhakAra aura deva prakAza ke cAra cAra kAraNa batalAye haiM / isI prakAra devasannipAta yAnI devoM kA eka jagaha ikaTThA honA, devautkalikA, deva kahakaha yAnI devoM kI harSa dhvani ke bhI uparokta cAra kAraNa haiM / cAra kAraNoM se devendra manuSya loka meM Ate haiM / isa taraha jaisA tIsare sthAnaka ke prathama uddezaka meM kahA hai vaisA hI sArA adhikAra yahA~ bhI kaha denA cAhie yAvat lokAntika deva cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM / yathA - tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ke janma ke samaya yAvat tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ke mokSa jAne ke samaya devoM dvArA kiye jAne vAle nirvANa mahotsava ke samaya deva manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM / For Personal & Private Use Only

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380 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vivecana - uparokta sUtra meM lokAndhakAra aura loka-prakAza ke cAra-cAra kAraNa batAye haiN| . agni kA viccheda hone se dravya se andhakAra hotA hai zeSa tIna kAraNa bhAvAndhakAra ke haiN| isI taraha sUrya, candra dIpaka Adi ke prakAza ko dravya udyota kahA jAtA hai aura jJAna, pramoda, iSTa prApti Adi bhAva prakAza (udyota) ke antargata Ate haiN| yahAM zAstrakAra ko bhAva udyota hI abhISTa hai| . . ____ cAra kAraNoM se loka meM aMdhakAra ho jAtA hai - 1. arihaMtoM ke viraha hone se 2. arihaMta bhASita dharma kA vyavaccheda ho jAne se 3. pUrvo kA jJAna naSTa ho jAne se aura 4. bAdara agni kA nAza ho jAne se| cAra kAraNoM se loka meM udyota (prakAza) hotA hai - 1. arihaMtoM ke janma hone se 2. arihaMtoM kI dIkSA ke avasara para 3. arihaMtoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone para aura 4. arihaMtoM kA nirvANa hone para / isI prakAra deva andhakAra, deva prakAza Adi ke bhI cAra cAra kAraNa batalAye haiM / devoM ke samavAya (milApa) ko devasannipAta evaM devoM kI laherI (AnaMdajanya kallola) ko devotkalikA kahate haiM / caturvidha duHkha zayyA ___cattAri duhasejjAo paNNattAo taMjahA - tattha khalu imA paDhamA duhasejjA taMjahAse NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe saMkie, kaMkhie, ... viigicchie, bheyasamAvaNNe, kalusasamAvaNNe, NiggaMtha pAvayaNaM No sahai, No pattiyai, No roei, NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM asaddahamANe apattiyamANe aroemANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai viNighAyamAvagjai paDhamA duhasejjA |ahaavraa doccA duhasejA se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo jAva pavvaie saeNaM lAbheNaM No tussai parassa lAbhamAsAei, pIhei, patthei, abhilasai, parassa lAbhamAsAemANe jAva abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai viNighAyamAvajai doccA duhasejjA / ahAvarA taccA duhasejjA se NaM muMDe bhavittA jAva pavvaie divve mANussae kAmabhoe AsAei jAva abhilasai divvamANussae kAmabhoe AsAemANe jAva abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai viNighAyamAvajai taccA duhasejA / ahAvarA cautthA duhasejAM se NaM muMDe jAva pavvaie tassa NaM evaM bhavai jayA NaM ahaM agAravAsamAvasAmi tayA NaM ahaM saMvAhaNaparimaNa gAyabbhaMgagAyuccholaNAI labhAmi jappabhiiM ca NaM ahaM muMDe jAva pavvaie tappabhiiMca NaM ahaM saMvAhaNaM jAva gAyuccholaNAI No labhAmi, se NaM saMbAhaNaM jAva gAyuccholaNAiM AsAei jAva abhilasai, se NaM saMbAhaNaM jAva gAyuccholaNAI AsAemANe jAva abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai viNighAyamAvajjai cautthA duhsejaa||174|| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 0000000 kaThina zabdArtha - duhasejjA - duHkha zayyA, saMkie - zaMkA kare, kaMkhie - kAMkSA kare, viigicchie - vicikitsA kare, bheyasamAvaNe bheda ko prApta, kalusasamAvaNNe - kaluSatA ko prApta, viNighAyamAvajjai - dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai, uccAvayaM U~cA nIcA, pIher3a spRhA karatA hai, patthe - prArthanA (yAcanA) karatA hai, abhilasai - abhilASA karatA hai, saMvAhaNa - mAliza, parimaddaNa - pIThI, gAyabdhaMga - gAtrAbhyaGga-tela mAliza, gAyuccholaNAI - gAtrotkSAlana - snAna Adi / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI duHkhazayyA kahI gaI haiM / yathA unameM pahalI duHkhazayyA yaha hai / yathA - koI puruSa muNDita hokara gRhasthavAsa se nikala kara anagAra dharma meM pravrajita yAnI dIkSA lekara nirgrantha pravacanoM meM zaGkA kare / kAMkSA yAnI anyamata kI vAJcchA kare, vicikitsA yAnI dharmakriyA ke phala meM sandeha kare athavA sAdhu sAdhvI ke prati ghRNA kare, bheda ko prApta ho yAnI buddhi ko asthira rakhe, kaluSatA ko prApta ho yAnI citta meM saMkalpa vikalpa kare, citta ko DAMvADola kare aura nirgrantha pravacanoM meM zraddhA na rakhe, pratIti na kare, ruci na rkhe| isa prakAra nirgrantha pravacanoM para zraddhA na rakhatA huA, pratIti .na rakhatA huA, ruci na rakhatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai / isa kAraNa vaha dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai evaM saMsAra paribhramaNa karatA hai / yaha pahalI duHkhazayyA hai / isake Age aba dUsarI duHkha zayyA kahI jAtI hai / koI eka puruSa muNDita hokara gRhasthavAsa ko chor3a kara pravrajyA aGgIkAra karake apane lAbha se santuSTa nahIM hotA, dUsaroM ke lAbha meM se kucha lene kI icchA karatA hai spRhA karatA hai, yAcanA karatA hai, abhilASA karatA hai / isa prakAra dUsaroM ke lAbha meM se lene kI icchA karatA huA yAvat abhilASA rakhatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai / isa kAraNa vaha dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai evaM saMsAra paribhramaNa karatA hai / yaha dUsarI duHkha zayyA hai / isake bAda aba tIsarI duHkha zayyA batalAI jAtI hai / jaise koI puruSa muNDita hokara yAvat dIkSA lekara divya yAnI devasambandhI aura manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM ko prApta karane kI icchA karatA hai yAvat ki deva sambandhI aura manuSya sambandhI kAma bhogoM ko prApta karane kI icchA karatA huA yAvat abhilASA karatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai / isa kAraNa se vaha dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai evaM saMsAra paribhramaNa karatA hai / yaha tIsarI duHkhazayyA hai / isake bAda aba cauthI duHkha zayyA batalAI jAtI hai / jaise koI puruSa muNDita hokara yAvat dIkSA lekara isa prakAra vicAra karatA hai ki jaba maiM gRhasthavAsa meM rahatA thA taba maiM zarIra para mAliza, pIThI, gAtrAbhyaGga yAnI tela mAliza, gAtrotkSAlana yAnI snAna Adi karatA thA kintu jaba se maiM muNDita yAvat pravrajita hokara sAdhu banA hU~ taba se mujhe ye mardana yAvat snAna Adi prApta nahIM hote haiM / isa prakAra vaha mardana yAvat snAna kI AzA karatA hai yAvat abhilASA karatA hai / isa taraha vaha mardana yAvat snAna Adi kI icchA karatA huA yAvat abhilASA karatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai / isa kAraNa se vaha dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai aura saMsAra paribhramaNa karatA hai / yaha cauthI duHkhazayyA hai / sAdhu ko ye cAroM duHkhazayyA chor3akara saMyama meM mana ko sthira karanA cAhie / - For Personal & Private Use Only 381 -

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382 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra vivecana - bhAva duHkha zayyA ke cAra prakAra - palaGga bichaunA vagairaha jaise hone cAhie, vaise na hoM, duHkhakArI hoM, to ye dravya se duHkha zayyA rUpa haiM / citta (mana) zramaNa svabhAva vAlA na hokara duHzramaNatA vAlA ho, to vaha bhAva se duHkha zayyA hai / bhAva duHkha zayyA cAra haiM - 1. pahalI duHkha zayyA - kisI guru (bhArI) karma vAle manuSya ne muMDita hokara dIkSA lI / dIkSA lene para vaha nigraMtha pravacana meM zaGkA, kAMkSA (para mata acchA hai, isa prakAra kI buddhi) vicikitsA (dharma phala ke prati sandeha yA sAdhu sAdhvI ke prati ghRNA) karatA hai, jina zAsana meM kahe hue bhAva vaise hI haiM athavA dUsarI taraha ke haiM ? isa prakAra citta ko DAMvADola karatA hai / kaluSa bhAva arthAt viparIta bhAva ko prApta karatA hai / vaha jina pravacana para zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci nahIM rakhatA / jina pravacana meM zraddhA pratIti na karatA huA aura ruci na rakhatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai / isa kAraNa vaha dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / isa prakAra vaha zramaNatA rUpI zayyA meM duHkha se rahatA hai| 2. dUsarI duHkha zayyA - koI karmoM se bhArI manuSya pravrajyA lekara apane lAbha se santuSTa nahIM hotA / vaha asantoSI bana kara dUsare ke lAbha meM se, vaha mujhe degA, aisI icchA rakhatA hai / yadi vaha deve to maiM bhogUM, aisI icchA karatA hai / usake lie yAcanA karatA hai aura ati abhilASA karatA hai / usake . mila jAne para aura adhika cAhatA hai| isa prakAra dUsare ke lAbha meM se AzA, icchA, yAcanA yAvat abhilASA karatA huA vaha mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai / isa kAraNa vaha dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / yaha dUsarI duHkha zayyA hai / 3. tIsarI duHkha zayyA - koI karma bahula prANI dIkSita hokara deva tathA manuSya sambandhI kAma bhoga pAne kI AzA karatA hai / yAcanA yAvat abhilASA karatA hai / isa prakAra karate hue vaha apane mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA hai aura dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / yaha tIsarI duHkha zayyA hai / 4. cauthI duHkha zayyA - koI guru karmI jIva sAdhupana lekara socatA hai ki maiM jaba gRhastha vAsa meM thA / usa samaya to mere zarIra para mAliza hotI thI / pIThI hotI thI / tailAdi lagAe jAte the aura zarIra ke aGga upAGga dhoye jAte the arthAt mujhe snAna karAyA jAtA thA / lekina jaba se sAdhu banA huuN| taba se mujhe ye mardana Adi prApta nahIM hote haiM / isa prakAra vaha unakI AzA yAvat abhilASA karatA hai 'aura mana ko UMcA nIcA karatA huA dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / yaha cauthI duHkha zayyA hai / zramaNa ko ye cAroM duHkha zayyA chor3a kara saMyama meM mana ko sthira karanA caahie| caturvidha sukha zayyA ___cattAri sahasejjAo paNNattAo taMjahA - tattha khalu imA paDhamA suhasejjA, seNaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NigaMthe pAvayaNe NissaMkie NikkaMkhie For Personal & Private Use Only

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383 sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Nivviigicchie No bheyasamAvaNNe No kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM sahai pattiyai roei NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM. saddahamANe pattiyamANe roemANe No NaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai No viNighAyamAvajai paDhamA suhasejjA / ahAvarA doccA suhasejA se NaM -muMDe jAva pavvaie saeNaM lAbheNaM tussai parassa lAbhaM No AsAei No pIhei No patyei No abhilasai, parassa lAbhamaNAsAemANe jAva aNabhilasamANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai No viNighAyamAvajjai doccA suhasejjA / ahAvarA taccA suhasejA, se NaM muMDe jAva pavvaie divvamANussae kAmabhoe No AsAei jAva No abhilasai divvamANussae kAmabhoe aNAsAemANe jAva aNabhilasamANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niya chai No viNighAyamAvajai taccA suhasejjA / ahAvarA cautthA suhasejjA, se gaM muMDe jAva pavvaie tassa NaM evaM bhavai - jai tAva arihaMtA bhagavaMto haTThA AroggA baliyA kallasarIrA aNNayarAiM, orAlAI, kallANAI, viulAI, payattAI, paggahiyAI, mahANubhAgAI, kammakkhaya kAraNAI, tavokammAiM, paDivajjati kimaMga puNa ahaM abbhovagamiovakkamiyaM veyaNaM No sammaM sahAmi khamAmi titikkhemi ahiyAsemi mamaM ca NaM abbhovagamiovakkamiyaM veyaNaM sammamasahamANassa akkhamamANassa atitikkhamANassa aNahiyAsemANassa kiM maNNe kajjai ? egaMtaso me pAve kamme kajai, mamaM ca NaM abbhovagamiovakkamiyaM veyaNaM samma sahamANassa jAva ahiyAsemANassa kiM maNNe kajjai ? egaMtaso me NijarA kajjaI, cautthA suhsejjaa||175|| - kaThina zabdArtha - suhasejjA - sukhazayyA, Nivviigicchie - vicikitsA rahita, haTThA - hRSTa, AroggA - nIroga, baliyA - balavAn, kallasarIrA - svastha zarIra vAle, payattAI- utkRSTa, mahANubhAgAi- mahA prabhAvazAlI, paggahiyAi-AMdara bhAva se grahaNa kiye hue, abbhovagamiovakkamiyaMAbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI, sammamasahamANassa - samabhAva pUrvaka sahana na karane se, atitikkhamANassa - titikSA na karane se, aNahiyAsemANassa - dhairyapUrvaka sahana na karane se / . bhAvArtha - Upara batAI huI duHkhazayyA se viparIta sukhazayyA jAnanI cAhie / ve isa prakAra haiM - cAra sukha zayyAeM kahI gaI haiM / yathA - unameM pahalI sukhazayyA yaha hai - koI puruSa muNDita hokara gRhasthAvAsa ko chor3a kara anagAra dharma meM pravajita hokara nirgrantha pravacanoM meM zaMkA rahita, kAMkSA rahita For Personal & Private Use Only

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384 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 vicikitsA rahita hotA hai / bheda ko prApta nahIM hotA hai yAnI citta ko DAMvADola nahIM karatA hai aura kaluSatA ko prApta nahIM hotA hai / nirgrantha pravacanoM para zraddhA karatA hai, pratIti karatA hai, ruci karatA hai nirgrantha pravacanoM para zraddhA karatA huA, pratIti karatA huA, ruci karatA huA apane mana ko UMcA nIcA nahIM karatA hai / isa kAraNa se dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA hai evaM saMsAra meM paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai yaha pahalI sukhazayyA hai / isake bAda aba dUsarI sukha zayyA batalAI jAtI hai / jaise ki koI puruSa muNDita yAvat pravrajita hokara apane lAbha se santuSTa rahatA hai / dUsaroM ke lAbha kI AzA nahIM karatA hai, icchA nahIM karatA hai, prArthanA nahIM karatA hai aura abhilASA nahIM karatA hai / isa prakAra dUsaroM ke lAbha kI AzA nahIM karatA huA yAvat abhilASA nahIM karatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA nahIM karatA hai / isa kAraNa se dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA hai evaM saMsAra paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai / yaha dUsarI sukhazayyA hai / isake bAda aba tIsarI sukhazayyA batalAI jAtI hai / jaise ki koI puruSa muNDita yAvat pravrajita hokara deva sambandhI aura manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM kI AzA nahIM karatA hai yAvat abhilASA nahIM karatA hai / isa prakAra deva aura manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM kI AzA na karatA huA yAvat abhilASA na karatA huA mana ko UMcA nIcA nahIM karatA hai / isa kAraNa se dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA hai evaM saMsAra paribhramaNa nahIM karatA hai / yaha tIsarI sukhazayyA hai / isake pazcAt aba cauthI sukhazayyA batalAI jAtI hai - jaise koI puruSa muNDita yAvat pravrajita hokara usake mana meM isa prakAra vicAra utpanna hotA hai ki jaba hRSTa, nIroga, balavAn, svastha zarIra vAle arihanta bhagavAn anazana Adi tapoM meM se koI eka udAra, kalyANakArI vipula utkRSTa mahAprabhAvazAlI karmoM ko kSaya karane vAle tapa ko AdarabhAva se aGgIkAra karate haiM to phira kyA mujhe * AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko kisI para kopa na karate hue zAntipUrvaka dInatA na dikhAte hue dhairya ke sAtha samabhAva pUrvaka sahana na karanA cAhie ? - isa AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana na karane se kSamA na karane se titikSA na karane se aura dhairya pUrvaka sahana na karane se mujhe kyA hogA? mujhe ekAntarUpa se pApakarma kA bandha hogA / yadi maiM isa AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karUMgA yAvat . dhairyapUrvaka sahana karUMgA to mujhe kyA hogA ? mujhe ekAntarUpa se nirjarA hogI / isa prakAra vicAra karake uparokta vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karanA caahie| apitu avazya sahana karanA caahie| yaha cauthI sukhazayyA hai| vivecana - sukha zayyA cAra - Upara batAI huI duHkha zayyA se viparIta cAra sukha zayyA jAnanI cAhiye / ve saMkSepa meM isa prakAra haiM - * keza loca, brahmacarya pAlana Adi meM hone vAlI vedanA AbhyupagamikI kahalAtI hai aura bukhAra, atisAra Adi rogoM se hone vAlI vedanA aupakramikI kahalAtI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 385 1. jina pravacana para zaMkA, kAMkSA, vicikitsA na karatA huA tathA citta ko DAMvADola aura kaluSita na karatA huA sAdhu nigraMtha pravacana para zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci rakhatA hai aura mana ko saMyama meM sthira rakhatA hai / vaha dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA apitu dharma para aura bhI adhika dRr3ha hotA hai / yaha pahalI sukha zayyA hai| . 2. jo sAdhu apane lAbha se santuSTa rahatA hai aura dUsaroM ke lAbha meM se AzA, icchA, yAcanA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA / usa santoSI sAdhu kA mana saMyama meM sthira rahatA hai / aura vaha dharma bhraSTa nahIM hotA / yaha dUsarI sukha zayyA hai / 3. jo sAdhu devatA aura manuSya sambandhI kAma bhogoM kI AzA yAvat abhilASA nahIM karatA / usakA mana saMyama meM sthira rahatA hai aura vaha dharma se bhraSTa nahIM hotA / yaha tIsarI sukha zayyA hai / 4. koI sAdhu hokara yaha socatA hai ki jaba hRSTa, nIroga, balavAn zarIra vAle arihanta bhagavAn AzaMsA doSa rahita ataeva udAra, kalyANakArI, dIrgha kAlIna, mahA prabhAvazAlI, karmoM ko kSaya karane vAle tapa ko saMyama pUrvaka Adara bhAva se aMgIkAra karate haiM / to kyA mujhe keza loca, brahmacarya Adi meM hone vAlI AbhyupagamikI aura jvara, atisAra Adi rogoM se hone vAlI aupakramikI vedanA ko zAnti pUrvaka, dainyabhAva na darzAte hue, binA kisI para kopa kie samyak prakAra se samabhAva pUrvaka na sahanA cAhie ? isa vedanA ko samyak prakAra na sahana kara maiM ekAnta pApa karma ke sivAya aura kyA upArjana karatA hU~? yadi maiM ise samyak prakAra sahana kara lU~, to kyA mujhe ekAnta nirjarA na hogI? isa prakAra vicAra kara brahmacarya vrata ke dUSaNa rUpa mardana Adi kI AzA, icchA kA tyAga karanA cAhie / evaM unake abhAva se prApta vedanA tathA anya prakAra kI vedanA ko samyak prakAra sahanA cAhie / yaha cauthI sukha zayyA hai / .. ... avAcanIya evaM vAcanIya cattAri avAyaNijjA paNNattA taMjahA - aviNIe, vigaippaDibaddhe, aviusaviyapAhuDe, mAI / cattAri vAyaNijjA paNNattA taMjahA - viNIe, avigaippaDibaddha, viusaviyapAhuDe, amaaii||176|| - kaThina zabdArtha - avAyaNijjA - avAcanIya-vAcanA dene ke ayogya, vigaippaDibaddhe - vikRti pratibaddha-vigayoM meM gRddha, aviusaviyapAhuDe - avyavazamita prAbhRta-krodha ko zAnta na karane vAlA, vAyaNijA - vAcanIya-vAcanA dene ke yogya, avigaippaDibaddhe - avikRti pratibaddha-vigayoM meM anAsakta, viusaviyapAhuDe - vyavazamita prAbhRta-krodha rahita / . bhAvArtha - cAra puruSa vAcanA dene ke ayogya kahe gaye haiM yathA - avinIta, dUdha Adi vigayoM meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra *********00 gRddha, krodha ko zAnta na karane vAlA yAnI krodhI aura mAyAvI kapaTI / cAra puruSa vAcanA dene ke yogya kahe gaye haiM yathA - vinIta, vigayoM meM anAsakta, krodharahita aura mAyA kapaTa rahita / vivecana - ziSya ko sUtra artha kA par3hAnA vAcanA hai / cAra vyakti vAcanA ke pAtra kahe gaye haiM.1. vinIta 2. vigayoM meM Asakti nahIM rakhane vAlA 3. krodha ko zAnta karane vAlA aura 4. amAyI mAyA- kapaTa nahIM karane vAlA / cAra vyakti vAcanA ke ayogya haiM 1. avinIta 2. vigayoM meM Asakti rakhane vAlA 3. azAnta (krodhI) aura 4. mAyAvI (chala karane vAlA) / - 386 aneka dRSTiyoM se puruSa bheda cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AyaMbhare NAmamege No paraMbhare, paraMbhare NAmamege No AyaMbhare, ege AyaMbhare vi paraMbhare vi, ege No AyaMbhare No paraMbhare / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - duggae NAmamege duggae, duggae NAmamege suggae, suggae NAmamege duggae, suggae NAmamege suggae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjA - duggae NAmamege duvvaeM, duggae NAmamege suvvae, suggae NAmamege duvvae, suggae NAmamege suvvae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA duggae NAmage duppaDiyANaMde, duggae NAmamege suppaDiyANaMde, suggae NAmamege duSpaDiyANaMde, suggae NAmamege suppddiyaannNde| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- duggae NAmamege duggar3agAmI, dug NAmamege suggar3agAmI, suggae NAmamege duggaigAmI, suggae NAmamege suggaigAmI / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- duggae NAmamege duggaiM gae, duggae NAmamege sugaIM gae, suggae NAmamege duggaiM gae, suggae NAmamege sugaI gae / cattAri purijAyA paNNattA taMjahA - tame NAmamege tame, tame NAmamege joI, joI NAmamege tame, joI NAmamege joii| cattAri purijAyA paNNattA taMjahA - tame NAmamege tamabale, tame NAmamege joibale, joI NAmamege tamabale, joI NAmamege joibale / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - tame NAmamege tamabalapalajjaNe, tama NAmamege joibalapalajjaNe, joI NAmamege tamabalapalajjaNe, joIM NAmamege joibalapalajjaNe 'cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- pariNNAyakamme NAmamege No pariNNAyasaNe, pariNNAsaNe NAmamege No pariNNAyakamme, eMge pariNNAya kamme vi pariNNAyasaNe vi, ege No pariNNAyakamme No pariSNAyasaNNe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 00000000000000 000000000000 taMjA - pariNNAyakamme NAmamege No pariNNAyagihAvAse, pariNNAyagihAvAse NAmamege No pariNNAyakamme, ege pariNNAyakamme vi pariNNAya gihAvAse vi, ege No pariNNAyakamme No pariNNAyagihAvAse / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA pariNNAyasaNe NAmamege No pariNNAyagihAvAse, pariNNAyagihAvAse NAmamege No pariNNAyasaNNe, ege pariNNAyasaNNe vi pariNNAya gihAvAse vi / ege No pariNNAyasaNe No pariNNAya gihAvAse // 177 // - kaThina zabdArtha - AyaMbhare AtmA kA hita karane vAlA, paraMbhare dUsaroM kA hita karane vAlA, duggae - durgata, suggae- sugata, suvvae acche vratoM kA pAlana karane vAlA, duppaDiyANaMde - duSpratyAnandakiye hue upakAra ko na jAnane vAlA, suppaDiyANaMde - supratyAnanda- upakAra ko jAnane vAlA, duggar3agAmIdurgatigAmI, joibalapalajjaNe - prakAza meM AnaMda mAnane vAlA, pariNNAyakame parijJAta karmA, pariNNAyasaNNe - parijJAtasaMjJA, pariNNAyagihAvAse gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI / | bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa apanA hI svArtha pUrA karatA hai kintu dUsare kA kArya nahIM karatA hai / svArthI athavA jinakalpI sAdhu / koI eka dUsaroM kA hI hita karatA hai kintu apanA kArya nahIM karatA hai, jaise tIrthaGkara bhagavAn / koI eka puruSa apanA hita bhI karatA hai aura dUsaroM kA hita bhI karatA hai / jaise sthavira kalpI muni / koI eka puruSa na to AtmA kA hita karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kA hita karatA hai, jaise mUrkha athavA guru kI AjJA na mAnane vAlA svacchandI / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa dravya se durgata daridrI aura bhAva se bhI durgata yAnI jJAnAdi ratnoM se hIna, koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI kintu bhAva se sugata yAnI jJAnAdi ratnoM se yukta / koI eka puruSa dravya se sugata yAnI dhanavAn aura bhAva se jJAnAdi ratnoM se hIna / koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn aura bhAva se bhI jJAnAdi ratnoM se yukta / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI aura se bhAva se kharAba vrata pAlane vAlA, koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI - kintu bhAva se acche vratoM ko pAlane vAlA / koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn kintu bhAva se kharAba vrata pAlane vAlA / koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn aura bhAva se acche vratoM ko pAlane vAlA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI aura bhAva se duSpratyAnanda yAnI kiye hue upakAra ko na jAnane vAlA / koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI kintu bhAva se supratyAnanda yAnI kiye hue upakAra ko jAnane vAlA / koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn kintu bhAva se duSpratyAnanda yAnI kiye hue upakAra ko na jAnane vAlA koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn aura bhAva se bhI supratyAnanda yAnI kiye hue upakAra ko mAnane vAlA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa dravya se - - - For Personal & Private Use Only 387 - - -

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388 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra daridrI aura bhAva se bhI durgatigAmI yAnI durgati meM jAne vAlA / koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI kintu bhAva se sugtigaamii| koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAna kintu bhAva se durgati gaamii| koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn aura bhAva se bhI sugatigAmI / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI aura bhAva se durgati meM gayA huA / koI eka puruSa dravya se daridrI kintu bhAva se sugati meM gayA huA / koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn kintu bhAva se durgati meM gayA huA / koI eka puruSa dravya se dhanavAn aura bhAva se sugati meM gayA huA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa pahale ajJAnI aura pIche bhI ajJAnI rahA / koI eka puruSa pahale ajJAnI thA kintu pIche jJAnI bana gyaa| koI eka puruSa pahale jJAnI thA kintu pIche ajJAnI bana gayA / koI eka puruSa pahale bhI jJAnI thA aura pIche bhI jJAnI banA rahA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa kukarma karane vAlA aura kukarma kA hI bala rakhane vAlA asadAcArI aura ajJAnI athavA rAtri meM corI karane vAlA cora / koI eka puruSa kukarma karane vAlA hotA hai kintu jJAna yA prakAza kA bala rakhane vAlA hotA hai arthAt, asadAcArI kintu jJAnavAn athavA dina meM corI karane vAlA cora / koI eka puruSa satkarma karane vAlA kintu ajJAnI athavA kisI kAraNa se rAtri meM ghUmane vAlA / koI eka puruSa satkarma karane vAlA aura jJAnI athavA dina meM calane vAlA puruSa / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa pApa karma karatA hai aura mithyAtva meM athavA andhakAra meM Ananda mAnatA hai / koI eka puruSa pApa karma karatA hai kintu jJAna meM athavA sUrya ke prakAza meM Ananda mAnatA hai / koI eka puruSa satkarma karatA hai kintu ajJAna meM athavA andhakAra meM Ananda mAnatA hai / koI eka puruSa satkarma karatA hai aura jJAna meM athavA sUrya ke prakAza meM hI Ananda mAnatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa parijJAtakarmA yAnI jJa parijJA se Arambha parigraha ko kharAba jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga karane vAlA hotA hai kintu parijJAta saMjJA vAlA yAnI sadbhAvanA vAlA nahIM hotA hai, jaise abhAvitAtmA angaar| koI eka puruSa parijJAta saMjJA vAlA hotA hai| kintu parijJAta karmA nahIM hotA hai, jaise zrAvaka koI eka puruSa parijJAtakarmA bhI hotA hai aura parijJAtA saMjJA vAlA bhI hotA hai, jaise sAdhu / koI eka puruSa na to parijJAtakarmA hotA hai aura na parijJAta saMjJA vAlA hotA hai, jaise asaMyati gRhastha / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa parijJAta kA hotA hai kintu gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI nahIM hotA hai, jaise zrAvaka / koI eka puruSa gRhasthAvAsa kA tyAgI hotA hai / kintu parijJAtakarmA nahIM hotA hai, jaise dravyaliGgI sAdhu / koI eka puruSa parijJAta karmA bhI hotA hai aura gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI bhI hotA hai, jaise mahAvratadhArI sAdhu / koI eka puruSa na to parijJAtakarmA hotA hai aura na gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI hotA hai, jaise asaMyati gRhastha / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa parijJAta saMjJA vAlA hotA hai| kintu gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI nahIM hotA hai, jaise zrAvaka / koI eka puruSa For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 389 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gRhastha vAsa kA tyAgI hotA hai kintu parijJAta saMjJA vAlA nahIM hotA hai, jaise tApasa Adi / koI eka puruSa parijJAta saMjJA vAlA bhI hotA hai aura gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI bhI hotA hai, jaise susAdhu / koI eka puruSa na to parijJAta saMjJA vAlA hotA hai aura na gRhasthavAsa kA tyAgI hotA hai, jaise kusAdhu / vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM aneka dRSTiyoM se puruSoM ke cAra-cAra bheda batalAye gaye haiN| prathama caubhaMgI - Ayatthe NAmamege...........kI TIkA isa prakAra dI gayI hai "AtmAnaM bibharti-puSNAtItyAtmambhariH prAkRtatvAdAyaMbhare tathA paraM bibhattIti parambhariH prAkRta tvAtparaMbhareiti, tatra prathama bhaMge svArthakAraka eva, saca jinakalpiko, dvitIyaH parArthakAraka eva, saca bhagavAnahan, tasya vivakSayA sakalasvArtha samApteH vara pradhAna prayojana prApaNa pravaNaprANitatvAt, tRtIye svayarArthakArI, sa ca sthavirakalpikaH vihitAnuSThAnataH svArthakaratvAdvidhivat siddhAntadezanAtazca parArthasampAdakatvAt, caturthe tUbhayAnupakArI, sa ca mugdhamatiH kazcid yathAcchando veti, evaM laukikapuruSo'pi yojniiyH|" - artha - 1. jo kevala apanI AtmA kA kArya karatA hai-svArthI puruSa athavA jinakalpI muni jo kevala apanI AtmA kI sAdhanA karate haiM dharmopadeza Adi nahIM dete haiN| 2. kevala dUsaroM kA upakAra karane vAle tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kyoMki kevalajJAna prApta kara lene ke kAraNa ve kRtakRtya ho gae hai| aba unako apanA koI kAma karanA bAkI nahIM rahA hai, ve sampUrNa jagat ke jIvoM ke kalyANa ke lie upadeza dete haiN| 3. sthavirakalpI sAdhu ve apanI AtmA ke kalyANa ke lie mahAvratoM Adi kA pAlana karate haiM aura yathA avasara dharmopadeza bhI dete haiN| ..4. AtmA aura dUsaroM kA kisI kA hita nahIM karate haiN| mandabuddhi ajJAnI tathA yathAchanda sAdhu (apanI icchAnusAra utsUtra prarUpaNA karane vAlA) yaha sAdhuoM kI apekSA ghaTita kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra laukika puruSoM ke lie bhI ghaTita kara lenA caahie| ghoDe kI upamA aura puruSa battAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - ihatthe NAmamege No paratthe, paratthe NAmamege No ihatthe, ege ihatthe vi paratthe vi, ege No ihatthe No paratthe / cattAri purisa jAyA paNNattA taMjahA - egeNaM NAmamege vaDDai egeNaM hAyai, egeNaM NAmamege vaDDai dohiM hAyai, dohiMNAmamege vaDAi egeNaM hAyai, dohiM NAmamege vaGkai dohiM hAyai / cattAri kaMthagA paNNattA taMjahA - AiNNe NAmamege AiNNe, AiNNe NAmamege khaluMke, khaluMke NAmamege AiNNe, khaluMke NAmamege khaluMke / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AiNNe NAmamege AiNNe caubbhaMgo / cattAri kaMthagA For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra paNNattA taMjahA - AiNNe NAmamege AiNNayAe viharai, AiNNe NAmamege khaluMkattAe viharai, khaluMke NAmamege AiNNayAe vihai, khaluMke NAmamege khaluMkattAe viharai / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AiNNe NAmamege AiNNayAe viharai cubbhNgo| cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege jAisaMpaNNe vi kulasaMpaNNe vi, ege No jAisaMpaNNe No kulasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe caubbhaMgo / cattAri kaMthagA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege jAisaMpaNNe vi balasaMpaNNe vi| ege No jAisaMpaNNe No balasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe / caubbhaMgo / cattAri kaMthagA paNNattA taMjahA- jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege jAisaMpaNNe virUvasaMpaNNe vi, ege No jAisaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe cubbhNgo| cattAri kaMthagA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAisaMpaNNe, ege jAisaMpaNNe vi jayasaMpaNNe vi, ege No jAisaMpaNNe No jayasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisaMjAyA paNNattA taMjahA - jAisaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNe, caubbhaMgo evaM kulasaMpaNNeNa ya, balasaMpaNNeNa ya, kulasaMpaNNeNa ya, rUvasaMpaNNeNa ya / kulasaMpaNNeNa ya, jayasaMpaNNeNa ya / evaM balasaMpaNNeNa ya, rUvasaMpaNNeNa ya / bala saMpaNNeNa ya, jayasaMpaNNeNa ya / savvattha purisajAyA pddivkkho| cattAri kaMthagA paNNattA taMjahA-rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No ruvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNe vi jayasaMpaNNe vi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No jayasaMpaNNe / evAmeva .cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe cubbhNgo| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - sIhattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIhattAe viharai, sIhattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte siyAlattAe viharai, siyAlattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIhattAe viharai, siyAlattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte siyAlattAe vihri||178 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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00 sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 kaThina zabdArtha - ihatthe - aihika sukhoM kA arthI, paratthe - pAralaukika sukhoM kA arthI, hAyaighaTatA hai, vaDai - bar3hatA hai, AiNNe- AkIrNa (jAtIvAna), khaluMke - khaluMka -galiyAra, kaMthagA ghor3e jayasaMpaNNe - jaya sampanna, sIhattAe siMha kI taraha, NikkhaMte dIkSA grahaNa karatA hai / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa aihika sukhoM kA arthI (cAhane vAlA hotA) hai kintu pAralaukika sukhoM kA arthI nahIM hai, jaise- bhogI puruSa / koI eka puruSa pAralaukika sukhoM kA arthI hai kintu ihalaukika sukhoM kA arthI nahIM hai, jaise bAlatapasvI / koI eka puruSa aihika sukhoM kA arthI bhI hai aura pAralaukika sukhoM kA arthI bhI hai jaise suzrAvaka / koI eka puruSa na to aihika sukhoM kA arthI hai aura na pAralaukika sukhoM kA arthI hai jaise kAlazaukaski kasAI Adi / cAra prakAra puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa eka se yAnI jJAna se vRddhi pAtA hai kintu eka se yAnI samakita se hIna hotA hai jaise utsUtra prarUpaka / koI eka puruSa eka jJAna se vRddhi pAtA hai kintu do se yAnI samarpita aura vinaya se hIna hotA hai / koI eka puruSa do se yAnI jJAna aura kriyA se vRddhi pAtA hai kintu eka samakita se hIna hotA hai / koI eka puruSa jJAna aura kriyA ina donoM se vRddhi pAtA hai aura samakita aura vinaya ina donoM se hIna hotA hai athavA koI eka puruSa jJAna se vRddhi pAtA hai aura rAga se hIna hotA hai / koI jJAna se vRddhi pAtA hai aura rAga dveSa donoM se hIna hotA hai / koI jJAna aura saMyama donoM se baDhatA hai aura rAga se hIna hotA hai / koI jJAna aura saMyama donoM se baDhatA hai aura rAga dveSa donoM se hIna hotA hai / athavA koI krodha se baDhatA hai aura mAyA se hIna hotA hai / koI krodha se baDhatA hai aura mAyA aura lobha se hIna hotA hai / koI krodha aura mAna ina donoM se baDhatA hai aura mAyA se hIna hotA hai / koI krodha aura mAna ina donoM se baDhatA hai aura mAyA aura lobha ina donoM se hIna hotA hai / - - - - - cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka ghor3A pahale to AkIrNa yAnI vegAdi guNa yukta hotA hai aura pIche bhI AkIrNa yAnI vegAdi guNa yukta hI rahatA hai / koI eka ghor3A pahale to AkIrNa hotA hai kintu pIche khaluMka yAnI galiyAra evaM avinIta ho jAtA hai / koI eka ghor3A pahale to khaluMka hotA hai kintu pIche AkIrNa ho jAtA hai| koI eka ghor3A pahale bhI khaluMka hotA hai aura pIche bhI khaluMka hI rahatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa pahale AkIrNa' yAnI vinayAdi guNa yukta hotA hai aura pIche bhI vinayAdi guNa yukta hI rahatA hai / isa taraha cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhie / cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka ghor3A vegAdi guNa yukta hai aura acchI taraha se calatA hai / koI eka ghor3A vegAdi guNa yukta hai kintu avinIta kI taraha TeDhI cAla se calatA hai| koI eka ghor3A khaluMka yAnI jAtivAn nahIM hai kintu acchI cAla se calatA hai / koI eka ghor3A jAtivAn nahIM hai aura acchI taraha calatA bhI nahIM hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA koI eka puruSa jAtivAn hai aura vinayAdi guNa yukta hokara calatA hai / isa For Personal & Private Use Only 391 - - - www.jalnelibrary.org

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392 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra taraha cAra bhAMge samajhane cAhie / cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna hai kintu kulasampanna nahIM hai / koI eka ghor3A kula sampanna hai kintu jAti sampanna nahIM hai / koI eka ghor3A jAti sampana bhI hai aura kula sampanna bhI hai| koI eka ghor3A na to jAti sampanna hai aura na kulasampanna hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gae haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti sampanna hai kintu kula sampanna nahIM hai / isa taraha cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhie / cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna hotA hai kintu bala sampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A bala sampanna hotA hai kintu jAti sampanna nahIM hotA hai| koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna bhI hotA hai aura bala sampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A na to jAti sampanna hotA hai aura na bala sampanna hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti sampanna hotA hai kintu bala sampanna nahIM hotA hai / isa prakAra cAra bhAMge jAnane cAhie / cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna hotA hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A rUpa sampanna hotA hai kintu jAti sampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| koI eka ghor3A na to jAti sampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti sampanna hotA hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hotA hai / isa taraha cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhie / cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna hai kintu jayasampanna nahIM hai yAnI saMgrAma Adi meM jaya prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai / koI eka ghor3A jaya sampanna hotA hai kintu jAti sampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A jAti sampanna bhI hotA hai aura jaya sampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A na to jAti sampanna hotA hai, aura na jayasampanna hotA hai / isI :, taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / koI eka puruSa jAti sampanna hotA hai / kintu jaya sampanna nahIM hotA hai / isa taraha cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhie / pahale jaise bhAMge kahe haiM vaise hI ghor3e aura puruSa para kula sampanna aura bala sampanna ke cAra bhAMge, kula sampanna aura rUpasampanna ke cAra bhAMge, kula sampanna aura jayasampanna ke cAra bhAMge, bala sampanna aura rUpa sampanna ke cAra bhAMge tathA bala sampanna aura jaya sampanna ke cAra bhAMge kaha dene cAhie / saba jagaha pratipakSa yAnI dArTAntika rUpa meM puruSa kA kathana karanA caahie| cAra prakAra ke ghor3e kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka ghor3A rUpa sampanna hotA hai kintu jaya sampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A jaya sampanna hotA hai kintu rUpa sampanna nahIM hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A rUpa sampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai / koI eka ghor3A na to rUpa sampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa rUpa sampanna hotA hai kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotA hai / isa taraha cAra bhAMge kaha dene caahie| . cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa siMha kI taraha dIkSA grahaNa karatA hai aura siMha kI taraha pAlana karate hue vicaratA hai, jaise dhannA muni / koI eka puruSa siMha kI taraha dIkSA For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 . 393 grahaNa karatA hai kintu zRgAla kI taraha pAlana karatA huA vicaratA hai, jaise kaNDarIka muni| koI eka puruSa zRgAla kI taraha dIkSA grahaNa karatA hai kintu siMha kI taraha pAlana karatA huA vicaratA hai, jaise metaarymuni| koI eka puruSa zRMgAla kI taraha dIkSA grahaNa karatA hai aura zRMgAla kI taraha hI pAlana karatA huA vicaratA hai, jaise somaacaary| - vivecana - ihatthe NAmamege.....caubhaMgI meM ihatya zabda kI do saMskRta chAyA kI gaI hai, saMskRta TIkA isa prakAra hai ihaiva janmanyarthaH-prayojanaM bhogasukhAdi AsthA vA-idameva sAdhviti buddhiryasya sa ihArtha ihAstho vA bhogapuruSa ihalokapratibaddho vA paratraiva janmAntare artha AsthA vA yasya sa parArthaH parastho vA sAdhubalitapasvI vA iha paratra ca yasyArtha AsthA vA sa suzrAvaka ubhayapratibaddho vA ubhayapratiSedhavAn kAlazaukarikAdirmUDho veti athavA ihaiva vivakSite grAmAdo tiSThatIti ihasthastatpratibandhAnna parastho anyastu paratra pratibandhAtparasthaH anyastUbhayasthaH anyaH sarvApratibaddhatvAdanubhayasthaH saadhuriti| artha - 1. isa janma ke hI bhoga sukhAdi ko dekhane vAlA kAma bhogoM meM Asakta bhogI puruSa athavA nAstika (paraloka nahIM mAnane vaalaa)| .. 2. paraloka meM sukha kI cAha karane vAlA sAdhu athavA ajJAnI bAla tpsvii| 3. suzrAvaka ubhaya loka meM sugna cAhane vaalaa| 4. kAlazaukarika (kAliyAkasAI) ajJAnI athavA ihastha kA artha - 1. kisI vivakSita grAma meM rahane vAlA, dUsare grAma se sambandhita nhiiN| 2. dUsare grAma se jyAdA sambandha rakhane vAlA arthAt apane grAma kA bhalA na kara para grAma kA bhlaa| karane vaalaa| ... 3. koI sva grAma aura para grAma donoM kA bhalA karane vaalaa| . jo kisI bhI grAma se bandhA huA na ho, vaha apratibaddha vihArI saadhu| cAra lakkhA, dvizarIra jIva cattAri loe samA paNNattA taMjahA - apaiTThANe Narae, jaMbUhIve dIve, pAlae jANavimANe, savvaTThasiddhe mahAvimANe / cattAri loe samA sapakkhiM sapaDidisiM paNNattA taMjahA - sImaMtae Narae, samayakkhette, uDuvimANe, isIpabbhArA puDhavI / uDaloe NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNattA taMjahA - puDhavikAiyA AukAiyA vaNassai kAiyA urAlA tasA pANA / aho loe NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNattA taMjahA - evaM ceva / evaM tiriyaloe vi||179|| .. For Personal & Private Use Only

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394 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - samA - samAna, apaiTThANe Narae - apratiSThAna nAma kA sAtavIM naraka kA narakAvAsa, pAlae - pAlaka, jANavimANe - yAna vimAna, savvadRsiddhe - sarvArthasiddha, sapakkhiM - sapakSa-saba dizAoM meM samAna, sapaDidisiM - sapratidik-sabhI-vidizAoM meM samAna, sImaMtae - sImantaka, samayakkhette - samaya kSetra, uDDuvimANe - uDu vimAna, isIpabbhArA puDhavI- ISatprAgbhArA nAmaka pRthvI yAvI siddha zilA, bisarIrA - dvizarIra-do zarIra vAle, urAlA-udAra, tasA - trasa, paannaa-praannii| bhAvArtha - isa loka meM cAra sthAna samAna kahe gaye haiM yathA - sAtavIM naraka kA apratiSThAna nAmaka narakAvAsa, jambUdvIpa, saudharmendra kA jAne Ane kA pAlaka nAmaka vimAna aura sarvArthasiddha nAmaka anuttara vimAna / ye cAroM eka lAkha yojana ke haiM / isa loka meM cAra sthAna dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM atyanta samAna kahe gaye haiM yathA - prathama naraka kA sImantaka nAmaka narakAvAsa, samaya kSetra yAnI DhAI dvIpa, uDuvimAna yAnI saudharma devaloka kA pahalA prastaTa - pAthar3A aura ISatprAgbhArA nAmaka pRthvI / ye cAroM 45 lAkha yojana ke lambe caur3e golAkAra haiM / Urdhva loka meM cAra prakAra ke jIva do zarIra vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA - pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura udAratrasa prANI yAnI paJcendriya jIva / . isI taraha adholoka meM aura tirchAloka meM uparokta cAra prakAra ke jIva dvizarIra vAle kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - prazna - prAyaH karake, thokar3A vAle pUchA karate haiM ki - cAra lakkhA kauna se haiM ? arthAt eka lAkha kI lambAI caur3AI vAle cAra padArtha kauna se haiM? ___uttara - yahA~ batalAyA gayA hai ki - sAtavIM naraka kA apratiSThAna narakendra, jambUdvIpa, sarvArthasiddha aura pahale devaloka kA pAlaka nAma kA yAna vimAna, ye cAra padArtha eka lAkha yojana ke lambe aura eka lAkha yojana ke caur3e haiN| inakI paridhi tIna lAkha solaha hajAra do so sattAIsa yojana tIna gAu eka sau aTThAIsa dhanuSa aura sAr3he teraha aMgula se kucha adhika hai| ina cAroM meM jo vizeSatA hai vaha ThANAGga sUtra ke tIsare ThANe ke pahale uddezaka meM isa prakAra batalAI gayI hai - "tao loge samA sapakkhi sapaDidisiM" arthAt apratiSThAna naraka, jambUdvIpa aura sarvArthasiddha ye tIna to dizA aura vidizA meM samAna rUpa se Aye hue haiN| kintu pAlaka vimAna ko to jaba indra kahIM bAhara jAtA ho taba vaikriya se banAyA jAtA hai| vaha uparokta tIna kI taraha samAna dizA aura vidizA meM AyA huA nahIM hai| yaha savArI ke kAma AtA hai| isaliye isako yAna (AnA-jAnA) vimAna kahate haiN| prazna - paiMtAlIsa lAkha ke lambe aura paiMtAlIsa lAkha ke caur3e cAra padArtha kauna se haiM? (cAra paiMtAlA kauna se haiM? thokar3A vAle pUchate haiN|) uttara - aDhAI dvIpa meM cAra vastueM paiMtAlIsa lAkha paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana kI lambI caur3I kahI gaI hai| yathA - pahalI naraka ke prathama pratara (prastaTa) meM gola madhyabhAgavartI narakendra hai jisakA nAma "sImantaka" hai| saudharma aura IzAna arthAt pahale aura dUsare devaloka ke pahale pratara meM cAroM dizAoM For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 395 meM AvalikA praviSTa vimAnoM kA madhyavartI gola vimAna kendra uDDa vimAna tathA ISatprAgbhArA (siddhi) pRthvI aura samaya kSetra arthAt manuSya lok| ye saba paiMtAlIsa-paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana lambe caur3e kahe gaye haiN| ye cAroM dizA aura. vidizAoM meM samAna rUpa se Aye hue haiN| thokar3A vAle inako 'cAra peMtAlA' kahate haiN| jo jIva dUsare bhava meM mokSa jA sakate haiM unako yahAM dvizarIra kahA gayA hai / kyoMki jisa bhava meM jo zarIra hai vaha eka zarIra aura vahA~ se manuSya bhava meM Akara mokSa jAve, vaha dUsarA zarIra hai / isa apekSA se pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura paMcendriya jIva dvizarIra vAle kahe gaye haiN| ye dvi zarIra vAle jIva adholoka tirchA loka aura Urdhva loka isa prakAra tInoM lokoM meM haiN| sattvadRSTi se puruSa bheda, pratimA,jIva spRSTa,kArmaNAmizrita zarIra cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taMjahA - hirisatte, hirimaNasatte, calasatte, thirstte| cattAri sijjapaDimAo paNNattAo, cattAri vatthapaDimAo paNNattAo, cattAri pAyapaDimAo paNNattAo, cattAri ThANapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| cattAri sarIragA jIvaphuDA paNNattA taMjahA - veuvvie, AhArae, teyae, kmme| cattAri sarIragA kammammIsagA paNNattA taMjahA - orAlie, veuvvie, AhArae, teue| cauhi atthikAehiM loe phuDe paNNatte taMjahA - dhammatthikAeNaM, adhammatthikAeNaM, jIvatrikAeNaM, puggltthikaannN| cauhiM bAyarakAehiM uvavajjamANehiM loe phuDe paNNatte taMjahA - puDhavikAiehiM, AukAiehiM, vAukAiehiM, vaNassaikAiehiM / cattAri paesaggeNaM tullA paNNattA taMjahA - dhammatthikAe, adhammasthikAe. logAgAse, egjiive||180|| kaThina zabdArtha - hirisatte - hI sattva, hirimaNasatte - hImanasattva, calasatte - cala sattva, thira satte- sthira sattva, sijjapaDimAo- zayyA paDimAeM, vatthapaDimAo - vastra paDimAeM, pAyapaDimAopAtra aDimAeM, ThANapaDimAo - sthAna paDimAeM, jIvaphuDA - jIva se spRSTa, kammammIsagA - kArmaNa mizrita, loe phuDe - loka spRSTa, paesaggeNaM - pradezoM kI apekSA, tullA - tuly| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - hIsattva yAnI parISaha Adi Ane para lajjA se unheM sahana karatA hai / hImanasattva yAnI parISahAdi Ane para lajjA ke kAraNa jo mana ko dRr3ha rakhatA hai / calasattva yAnI parISaha Adi Ane para jo calita ho jAtA hai aura sthirasattva yAnI parISaha Adi Ane para jo dRr3ha rahatA hai / cAra prakAra kI zayyA paDimAeM kahI gaI hai / cAra prakAra kI vastra paDimAeM kahI gaI hai| cAra prakAra kI pAtra paDimAeM kahI gaI hai / cAra prakAra kI sthAna paDimAeM kahI gaI hai / cAra zarIra jIva se spRSTa kahe gaye haiM yathA - vaikriyaka, AhAraka, taijasa aura kArmaNa / cAra zarIra kArmaNa For Personal & Private Use Only

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396 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 mizrita kahe gaye haiM yathA - audArika, vaikriyaka, AhAraka aura taijasa / dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, jIvAstikAya aura pudgalAstikAya, ina cAra astikAyoM se yaha loka spRSTa hai / utpanna hotI huI yAnI aparyApta avasthA vAlI cAra bAdara kAyoM se yaha loka spRSTa kahA gayA hai yathA - pRthvIkAya, apkAya, vAyukAya aura vanaspatikAya / cAra padArtha pradezoM kI apekSA tulya kahe gaye haiM yathA - dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, lokAkAza aura eka jIva / vivecana - hI zabda kA artha hai - lajjA aura sattva kA artha hai - sAmarthya / sUtrakAra ne jIvoM ke sattva-sAmarthya kI apekSA cAra prakAra ke puruSa batalAye haiN| / paDimA (pratimA) kA artha hai abhigraha arthAt vizeSa prakAra kA abhigraha (pratijJA) dhAraNa karake / usakA pAlana karanA paDimA hai| zayyA paDimA, vastra paDimA, pAtra paDimA aura sthAna paDimA ke cAra cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| jinakA vistRta varNana AcArAMga sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| ..... . audArika zarIra ko chor3a kara zeSa cAra zarIra 'jIva spRSTa' kahe gaye haiN| jIva spRSTa kA artha hai - jIva se vyaapt| jIva ke dvArA tyAga diye jAne para jisa zarIra ke avazeSoM kI sattA zeSa na rahe use yahA~ jIva spRSTa kahA hai| jaba jIva dvArA audArika zarIra kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai to avazeSa rUpa hAr3a mAMsa kA putalA raha jAtA hai parantu zeSa cAra zarIroM ko jIva dvArA chor3a jAne para isa prakAra kA koI cihna zeSa nahIM rahatA hai| ataH ve cAroM jIva spRSTa kahe gaye haiN| ____ kArmaNa zarIra zeSa cAroM zarIroM kA mUla (bhAjana rUpa) hai| kyoMki karma hI janma se mRtyu paryanta rahane vAle zarIroM kA nimitta kAraNa hai ataH cAroM zarIroM ko kArmaNa zarIra se mizrita batalAyA hai| dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, lokAkAza aura eka jIva, asaMkhyAta pradezI hone ke kAraNa cAroM tulya kahe gaye haiN| cauNhamegaM sarIraM No supassaM bhavai taMjahA - puDhavikAiyANaM, AukAiyANaM, teukAiyANaM, vaNassaikAiyANaM / cattAri iMdiyatthA puTThA veeMti taMjahA - soiMdiyatthe, pANiMdiyatthe, jibbhiMdiyatthe, phAsiMdiyatthe / cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA ya poggalA ya No saMcAeMti bahiyA logaMtA gamaNayAe taMjahA - gaiabhAveNaM, NiruvaggahayAe, lukkhattAe, logaannubhaavennN||181|| - kaThina zabdArtha - cauNhaM - cAra kAyoM kA, iMdiyatthA - indriyArtha-indriyoM se jAne jAne vAle viSaya, logaMtA - lokAnta-loka ke aMta meM, bahiyA - bAhara, gamaNayAe - jAne meM, gaiabhAveNaM - gati ke abhAva se, NiruvaggahayAe - gati meM upakAraka kA abhAva hone se, lukkhattAe - rUkSatA ke kAraNa, logANubhAveNaM- loka kI maryAdA hone se| bhAvArtha - cAra kAyoM kA eka zarIra atyanta sUkSma hone ke kAraNa dRSTigocara nahIM ho sakatA hai For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 4 uddezaka 3 *********000 yathA pRthvIkAya apkAya teukAya aura vanaspatikAya / cAra indriyArtha yAnI indriyoM se jAne vAle viSaya spRSTa hokara yAnI indriyoM dvArA chUe jAne para jAne jAte haiM yathA zrotrendriya kA viSaya, ghrANendriya kA viSaya, jihvA indriya kA viSaya aura sparzanendriya kA viSaya / cAra kAraNoM se jIva aura puMdgala loka ke bAhara jAne meM samartha nahIM ho sakate haiM yathA 1. gati kA abhAva hone se, 2. gati meM upakAraka dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hone se, 3. rUkSatA ke kAraNa yAnI loka ke anta meM pudgala itane rUkSa ho jAte haiM ki ve phira Age jAne meM samartha nahIM hote haiM aura 4. loka kI maryAdA hone se jIva aura pudgala aloka meM nahIM jA sakate haiM, jaise ki sUryamaNDala / vivecana- pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya aura vanaspatikAya kA eka zarIra atyaMta sUkSma hone se AMkhoM dvArA dekhA nahIM jA sakatA hai| pRthvI, apa, teja aura sAdhAraNa vanaspati ke aneka zarIroM ke sAtha milane se dikhAI dete haiN| kahIM kahIM 'No supassaM' ke sthAna para 'No supassaMti' pATha hai jisakA artha hai - AMkha se sukhapUrvaka nahIM dikhAI detA hai arthAt AMkha se pratyakSa dRzya nahIM hai parantu anumAna Adi pramANoM se dRzya hai isa prakAra samajhanA caahiye| pAMcoM hI sUkSma kAya ke jIvoM ke eka athavA aneka zarIra bhI adRzya haiN| yahA~ vanaspati zabda se sAdhAraNa vanaspati kA hI grahaNa karanA caahiye| kyoMki pratyeka vanaspati kA eka zarIra to dikhAI detA hai| cakSu indriya padArtha ke pAsa jAkara use grahaNa nahIM karatI kintu dUra se hI grahaNa karatI hai / isalie cakSu indriya aprApyakArI hai aura zeSa cAra indriyAM prApyakArI haiN| - - caturvidha jJAta evaM nyAya cavvi NAe paNNatte taMjahA AharaNe, AharaNa tase, AharaNa taddose, uvaNNAsovaNae / AharaNe cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - avAe, uvAe, ThavaNAkamme, paDuppaNNaviNAsI / AharaNa tase caDavvihe paNNatte taMjahA - aNusiTThI, uvAlaMbhe, pucchA, NissAvayaNe / AharaNa taddose cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - adhammajutte, paDilome, attovaNIe, duruvaNIe / uvaNNAsovaNae cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - tavvatthue, tadaNNavatthue, paDiNibhe, heU / heU cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - jAvae, thAvae, vaMsae, lUsae / ahavA heU cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - paccakkhe, aNumANe, ovamme, Agame / ahavA heU cauvvihe paNNatte taMjahA - atthittaM asthi so heU, atthittaM Natthi so heU, NatthittaM asthi so heU, NatthittaM Natthi soM heU // 182 // 397 - - kaThina zabdArtha - NAe - jJAta- dRSTAnta, AharaNe - AharaNa- aprasiddha artha kI pratIti karAnA, AharaNataddese - AharaNa taddeza, AharaNa taddose- AharaNa taddoSa, uvaNNAsovaNae - upanyAsopanaya, abAe - apAya, uvAe upAya, ThavaNAkamme sthApanA karma, paDuppaNNaviNAsI - pratyutpanna vinAzI, For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 aNusiTThI - anuzAsti, uvAlaMbhe - upAlaMbha, pucchA - pRcchA, NissAvayaNe - nizrAvacana, adhammajutteadharmayukta, paDilome - pratiloma, attovaNIe - AtmopanIta, duruvaNIe - durupanIta, tavvatthue - tadvastu, tadaNNavatthue - tadanyavastu, paDiNibhe - pratinibha, jAvae - yApaka, thAvae - sthApaka, vaisaevyaMsaka, lUsae - lUSaka, paccakkhe - pratyakSa, aNumANe - anumAna, ovamme - aupamya-upamAna, asthittaM - astitva, NatthittaM - naastitv| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA jJAta yAnI dRSTAnta kahA gayA hai yathA - AharaNa yAnI aprasiddha artha kI pratIti karAnA, jaise pApa duHkharUpa hai brahmadatta ke samAna / AharaNa taddeza yAnI ekadezIya dRSTAnta denA, yathA candravat mukha / AharaNataddoSa yAnI doSayukta dRSTAnta denA / jaise yaha kahanA ki 'Izvara ne isa jagat ko banAyA hai ghaTapaTAdivat (ghar3A aura kapar3e ke smaan)|' yaha sadoSa dRSTAnta hai kyoMki jagat zAzvata hai, isako kisI ne nahIM banAyA hai / upanyAsopanaya yAnI apanA iSTa artha siddha karane ke lie vAdI jo anumAna de usakA khaNDana karane ke lie pratyanumAna denA / jaise kisI ne kahA ki 'AtmA karmoM kA kartA nahIM hai,' arUpI hone se, AkAza ke samAna / isakA uttara denA ki - yadi AtmA AkAza ke samAna hai to vaha sukha duHkha kA bhogane vAlA bhI nahIM hogA AkAzavat / AharaNa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - apAya yAnI anartha, upAya, sthApanA karma aura pratyutpannavinAzI / . AharaNataddeza cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - anuzAsti yAnI sadguNoM kI prazaMsA karanA / upAlambha yAnI kisI aparAdha ke lie ulAhanA denA, jaise ki satI candanabAlA ne mRgAvatI ko ulAhanA diyA thA / pRcchA yAnI prazna pUchanA, jaise ki koNika rAjA Adi ne bhagavAn se prazna pUche the| nizrA vacana yAnI kisI eka ko lakSita karake saba ziSyoM ko zikSA denA / AharaNataddoSa yAnI doSa yukta dRSTAnta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - adharmayukta yAnI jisa dRSTAnta ko sunane se adharmabuddhi paidA ho / pratiloma yAnI jaise ke prati vaisA karanA, yathA - zaTha ke prati zaThatA karanA / AtmopanIta yAnI aisA vacana kahanA jisase svayaM hI daNDa kA bhAgI hove / durupanIta yAnI aisA vacana kahanA jisakA abhiprAya burA ho / upanyAsopanaya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - tadvastu yAnI jaisI vastu hai vaisA hI dRSTAnta denA / tadanyavastu yAnI usase dUsarA dRSTAnta denaa| pratinibha yAnI usake samAna vastu kA kathana karanA, jaise kisI tApasa ne kahA ki 'yadi koI mujhe na sunI huI bAta sunAve to maiM lAkha rUpaye kA suvarNa kaTorA inAma dUM / ' tApasa kI bAta suna kara eka siddhaputra ne kahA ki 'mere pitAjI ne tumhAre pitA ke pAsa eka lAkha rUpaye kI dharohara rakhI thIM / yadi yaha bAta tumane kabhI pahale sunI hai taba to mujhe merI dharohara de do aura yadi nahIM sunI hai to lAkha rUpaye kA suvarNa kaTorA de do / yaha suna kara tApasa ko vaha suvarNa kaTorA denA par3A / hetu yAnI kAraNa kA kathana karanA, jaise kisI ne sAdhu se pUchA ki yaha tapasyA Adi kaThina kriyA kyoM karate ho ? sAdhu ne javAba diyA ki ' kaThina kriyA kiye binA mokSa nahIM mila sakatA hai / hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - yApaka hetu yAnI For Personal & Private Use Only

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aisA hetu denA jisase prativAdI saralatA se samajha na sake aura samaya vyatIta ho jAya / sthApaka hetu yAnI apane mana ko sthApita karane ke lie jo hetu diyA jAya / vyaMsaka yAnI aisA hetu denA jisako suna kara loga cakkara meM par3a jAya, yathA zakaTattitarI / lUSaka yAnI dhUrtta puruSa ke dvArA diye gaye hetu kA khaNDana karane ke lie vaisA hI hetu denA / athavA hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA pratyakSa anumAna, aupamya yAnI upamAna aura Agama / athavA hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA astitvAstitva hetu jaise ki yahA~ para dhUMA hai isalie agni bhI hai / astitva nAstitva hetu, jaise ki yahA~ agni hai isalie yahA~ zItalatA nahIM hai / nAstitva astitva hetu, jaise ki vahA~ agni nahIM hai isalie vahA~ zItalatA hai / nAstitvanAstitva hetu, jaise ki yahA~ zIzama kA vRkSa nahIM hai isalie yahA~ vRkSapanA bhI nahIM hai athavA yahA~ agni nahIM hai isalie dhUMA bhI nahIM hai / isameM svabhAva, vyApya, kArya kAraNa Adi saba hetuoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai / vivecana - TIkA meM ina saba kA vistRta artha aura udAharaNa diye haiM / vistAra dekhane kI ruci vAloM ko vahA~ dekhanA cAhie / sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 * - - saMkhyAna, aMdhakAra va prakAza ke kAraNa cauvvihe saMkhANe paNNatte taMjahA - paDikammaM, vavahAre, rajjU, rAsI / aholoe NaM cattAri aMdhagAraM kareMti taMjahA NaragA, NeraDyA, pAvAiM kammAI, asubhA poggalA / tiriya loe NaM cattAri ujjoaM kareMti taMjahA - caMdA, sUrA, maNi, joI / uDDhaloe NaM cattAri ujjo kareMti taMjahA- devA, devIo, vimANA, AbharaNA // 183 // / / cauTThANassa taio uddeso samatto // kaThina zabdArtha - saMkhANe - saMkhyA, paDikamme gaNita, aMdhagAraM - aMdhakAra, ujjoaM- udyota, joI parikarma, vavahAro vyavahAra, rajjU - rajju jyoti, AbharaNA - AbharaNa / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI saMkhyA kahI gaI hai yathA- parikarma yAnI jor3a Adi, mizraka vyavahAra Adi, rajju gaNita yAnI kSetra gaNita aura rAzi arthAt trairAzika paJcarAzika Adi / adholoka meM cAra padArtha andhakAra karate haiM yathA naraka, nArakI jIva, pApakarma aura azubha pudgala / tircchAloka meM cAra padArtha udayota karate haiM yathA candra, sUrya, maNi aura jyoti yAnI agni / Urdhvaloka meM cAra padArtha udayota karate haiM yathA-deva, deviyA~, vimAna aura AbharaNa (AbhUSaNa) / 'vivecana- 'saMkhyAyate gaNyate'neneti saMkhyAnaM gaNitamityarthaH use saMkhyA gaNita kahA jAtA hai cAra prakAra kI saMkhyA kahI hai| 1. parikarma- jor3a, bAkI, guNA, bhAga Adi paddhatiyoM ko parikarma kahate haiN| 2. vyavahAra- darjana, nApa, tola Adi se vastuoM kA hisAba lagAnA / For Personal & Private Use Only 399 000 - - - jisake dvArA gaNanA kI jAe

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400 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ... 3. rajju - iMca, phuTa, gaja, mITara Adi / 4. rAzi - trairAzika, paMcarAzika aadi| adholoka Urdhvaloka aura tirchA loka meM cAra-cAra padArtha aMdhakAra tathA prakAza karane vAle kahe . gaye haiN| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki pApakarma, azubha pudgala aMdhakAra karane vAle haiM aura puNya karma aura zubha pudgala udyota karane vAle haiN| ||cauthe sthAna kA tIsarA uddezaka samApta // cauthe sthAna kA cauthA uddezaka .. .. cAra prasarpaka cattAri pasappagA paNNattA taMjahA - aNuppaNNANaM bhogANaM upyAettA ege psppe| puSuppaNNANaM bhogANaM avippaogeNaM ege psppe| aNuppaNNANaM sokkhANaM uppAittA ege psppe| puSuppaNNANaM sokkhANaM aviSpaogeNaM ege psppe| nairayika Adi ke AhAra NeraiyANaM cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - iMgAlovame, mummurovame, sIyale, himasIyale |tirikkhjonniyaannN cauvihe AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - kaMkovame, bilovame, pANamaMsovame, puttamaMsovame / maNussANaM cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - asaNe, pANe, khAime, sAime / devANaM cauvihe AhAre paNNatte taMjahA - vaNNamaMte, gaMdhamaMte, rasamaMte, phAsamaMte / jAti AzIviSa cattAri jAiAsIvisA paNNattA taMjahA - vicchuya jAiAsIvise, maMDukka jAi AsIvise, uraga jAi AsIvise, maNussa jAi AsIvise / vicchya jAi AsIvisassa NaM bhaMte ! kevaie visae paNNatte ? pabhU NaM vicchuya jAi AsIvise addhabharahappamANamettaM bodiM viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANiM karittae, visae se visadvRttAe No ceva NaM saMpattIe karisuvA, kareMti vA, karissaMti vA / maMDukka jAi For Personal & Private Use Only

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- ***************00 AsIvisassa pucchA / pabhU NaM maMDukkajAi AsIvise bharahappamANamettaM boMdiM viseNaM visapariNayaM viTThamANiM sesaM taM ceva jAva karissaMti vA / uragajAi AsIvisassa pucchA / pabhUNaM uragajAi AsIvise jaMbUddIvappamANamittaM boMdiM viseNaM sesaM taM ceva jAva karessaMti vA / maNussajAi AsIvisassa pucchA / pabhUNaM maNussajAi AsIvise samayakhettappamANamettaM boMdiM viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANiM karettae, visae se vidvattAe No ceva NaM jAva karissaMti vA // 184 // kaThina zabdArtha- pasappagA prasarpaka, aNuppaNNANaM- anutpanna - aprApta, uppArattA - prApta karane kA udyama karane vAlA, puvvuppaNNANaM- pUrva utpanna - prApta, sokkhANaM- sukha ke lie, avippaogeNaMaviprayoga-rakSA ke lie udyama karane vAlA, iMgAlovame agni sarIkhA, mummurovame - murmura - bhobhara sarIkhA, kaMkovame- kaMkopama, bilovame - bilopama, pANamaMsovame - mAtaGgamAMsopama, jAi AsIvisAjAti AzIviSa, maMDuka - meMDhaka, uraga- sarpa, vicchuya bicchU, visapariNayaM viSa pariNata, visaTTamANiM phaile hue, boMdiM zarIra ko, samayakhettappamANamettaM samaya kSetra parimANa / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke prasarpaka kahe gaye haiM yathA anutpanna yAnI. aprApta bhogoM ko prApta karane kA udayama karane vAlA, yaha eka prasarpaka hai| pUrva utpanna yAnI prApta bhogoM ke aviprayoga yAnI rakSA ke lie udaya karane vAlA, eka prasarpaka hai| anutpanna yAnI aprApta sukha ke lie udayama karane vAlA, eka prasarpaka hai / pahale se prApta hue sukha kI rakSA ke lie prayatna karane vAlA, eka prasarpaka hai / T nArakI ke jIvoM kA cAra prakAra kA AhAra kahA gayA hai yathA agni sarIkhA, murmura yAnI agnikaNa bhobhara sarIkhA, zItala aura barpha ke samAna zItala / tiryaJcoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA - kaMkopama jaise kaMka pakSI ko muzkila se hajama hone vAlA AhAra bhI subhakSa hotA hai aura sukha se hajama ho jAtA hai / isI prakAra tiryaJca kA subhikSa aura sukhakArI pariNAma vAlA AhAra kaMkopama AhAra hai / bilopama jo AhAra bila kI taraha gale meM rasa kA svAda diye binA hI zIghra hI utara jAtA hai vaha bilopama AhAra hai / pANa yAnI mAtaGgamAMsopama - jaise aspRzya hone se cANDAla kA mAMsa ghRNA ke kAraNa bar3I muzkila se khAyA jAtA hai vaise hI jo AhAra muzkila se khAyA jA sake vaha mAtaGga mAMsopama AhAra hai / putramAMsopama, jaise sneha hone se putra kA mAMsa bahuta hI kaThinAI ke sAtha khAyA jAtA hai / isI prakAra jo AhAra bahuta hI muzkila se khAyA jAya vaha putramAMsopama AhAra hai / manuSya kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA azana yAnI dAla roTI bhAta Adi AhAra, pAnaM yAnI pAnI Adi peya padArtha / khAdima yAnI phala mevA Adi, svAdima yAnI pAna, supArI, ilAyacI aadi| devoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai yathA- zubha varNa, zubha gandha, zubha rasa aura zubha sparza vAlA AhAra hotA hai / sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 - - For Personal & Private Use Only - 401 -

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402 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra cAra prakAra ke jAti AzIviSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - vRzcika yAnI vicchU jAti AzIviSa, meMDhaka jAti AzIviSa, uraga yAnI sarpa jAti AzIviSa aura manuSya jAti AzIviSa / he bhagavan! vicchU ke jAti AzIviSa kA viSaya kitanA kahA gayA hai ? bhagavAn uttara pharamAte haiM ki arddhabharatapramANa mAtra yAnI 263 yojana se kucha adhika phaile hue zarIra ko vicchU jAti kA AzIviSa apane viSa se viSapariNata karane meM samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA viSaya hai| kintu isa prakAra kA zarIra prApta karake Aja taka itanA viSa kisI ne kiyA nahIM aura na karate haiM tathA AgAmI kAla meM bhI koI nahIM karegA / meMDhaka jAti ke AzIviSa kA kitanA viSaya hai? meMDhaka jAti kA AzIviSa sampUrNa bharata kSetra pramANa phaile hue zarIra ko apane viSa se viSapariNata karane meM samartha hai| kintu Aja taka aisA kisI ne na to kiyA hai, na karatA hai aura na kregaa| uraga jAti AzIviSa kA kitanA viSaya hai ? uraga jAti AzIviSa jambUdvIpa pramANa zarIra ko apane viSa se viSapariNata kara sakatA hai kintu aisA kabhI kisI ne na to kiyA hai, na karatA hai aura na kregaa| manuSya jAti AzIviSa kA kitanA viSaya hai? manuSya jAti AzIviSa samaya kSetra pramANa yAnI aDhAI dvIpa pramANa phaile hue zarIra ko viSa se viSapariNata karane meM samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA viSaya hai kintu kabhI kisI ne na to aisA kiyA hai, na karatA hai aura na kregaa| vivecana - prasarpaka - jo bhogAdi sukhoM ke lie udayama karate haiM unheM prasarpaka kahate haiM / prasarpaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| saMsArI prANI sukhoM ke bhoga kI prApti ke liye aura prApta sukhoM kI rakSA ke liye dina rAta prayatnazIla rahate haiN| bhogoM kA mukhya sAdhana dhana hai| dhana ke lobhI manuSyoM kI sthiti batAte hae TIkAkAra kahate haiM dhAvei rohaNaM tarai, sAgaraM bhamai giri niguNjesu| / mArei baMdhava pi hu puriso jo hoja (i) dhnnluddho|| aDai bahuM vahai bharaM, sahai chuhaM pAvamAyarai dhittttho| kula sIla jAi paccayaTTiiMca lobhahuo cyi|| - jo manuSya dhana kA lobhI hotA hai vaha vanoM meM ghUmatA hai, parvatoM para car3hatA hai, samudra yAtrA karatA hai parvata kI guphAoM meM bhaTakatA hai aura bhAI ko bhI mAra DAlatA hai| lobha ke vazIbhUta ho kara sarvatra bhaTakatA hai bhAra ko DhotA hai, bhUkha pyAsa ko sahana karatA hai| pApAcaraNa karane meM saMkoca nahIM karatA hai lobha meM Asakta aura dhRSTa-nirlajja banA huA kula, zIla-sadAcAra aura jAti kI maryAdA ko bhI chor3a detA hai| ... sukhopabhoga meM Asakta jIva karma bAMdha kara narakAdi durgatiyoM meM utpanna hotA hai ataH sUtrakAra naraka Adi cAroM gatiyoM kA AhAra batAte haiN| nairayika jIva cAra prakAra kA AhAra karate haiM - 1. alpa kAla ke liye dAhaka hone se aMgAroM ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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403 sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 samAna AhAra 2. dIrgha kAla ke liye dAhaka hone se bhobhara ke samAna AhAra 3. zIta vedanA kA utpAdaka hone se zIta AhAra aura 4. atyaMta zIta vedanA kAraka hone se hima zItala aahaar| prathama do prakAra kA AhAra zItayonika nairayikoM kA hotA hai aura zeSa do prakAra kA AhAra uSNayonika nairayikoM kA hotA hai| tIsarI naraka taka uSNa vedanAdAyaka aMgAropama tathA bhomara tulya AhAra hotA hai, cauthI, pAMcavI narakoM meM zItayonikoM ke uSNAhAra evaM uSNayonikoM ke zItAhAra hotA hai tathA chaThI, sAtavIM narakoM meM zIta AhAra hI hotA hai| tiryaMca cAra prakAra kA AhAra karate haiM - 1. kaMkopama - kaMkapakSI ke AhAra kI taraha subhakSya evaM sapAcya AhAra 2. bilopama - bila kI taraha gale meM binA svAda ke zIghra utarane vAlA AhAra 3 pANamAMsopama - cAMDAla ke mAMsa kI taraha ghRNita AhAra 4. putra mAMsopama - putra ke mAMsa kI taraha khAne meM atyaMta kaThina aahaar| manuSya kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA hotA hai - 1. azana 2. pAna 3. khAdima aura 4. svaadim| deva zubha varNa, zubha gaMdha, zubhaM rasa aura zubha sparza vAle padArthoM kA AhAra karate haiN| AzI zabda kA artha hai dAr3ha, jisakI dADhAoM meM viSa rahatA hai use AzIviSa kahate haiN| AzIviSa ke do bheda kahe haiM - 1. jAti AzIviSa - jina prANiyoM meM janma jAta viSa hai ve jAti AzIviSa kahalAte haiM aura 2. karma AzIviSa - jina prANiyoM meM karmajanya viSa ho unheM karma AzIviSa kahate haiN| jAti AzIviSa manuSya aura tiryaMca meM hotA hai jabaki karma AzIviSa manuSya, tiryaMca aura devoM meM hotA hai| vyAdhi, cikitsA, cikitsaka, puruSa aura vraNa bheda cauvvihA vAhI paNNattA taMjahA - vAie, pittie, siMbhie, saNNivAie / cauvvihA tigicchA paNNattA taMjahA - vijjA, osahAiM, Aure, paricArae / cattAri tigicchagA paNNattA taMjahA - Ayatigicchage NAmamege No paratigicchage, paratigicchage NAmamege No Ayatigicchage, ege Ayatigicchage vi paratigicchage vi, ege No Ayatigicchage No prtigicchge|| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - vaNakare NAmamege No vaNaparimAsI, vaNaparimAsI NAmamege No vaNakare, ege vaNakare vi vaNaparimAsI vi, ege No vaNakare No vaNaparimAsI / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - vaNakare NAmamege No vaNasArakkhI, vaNasArakkhI NAmamege No vaNakare, ege vaNakare vi vaNasArakkhI vi, ege No vaNakare No vaNasArakkhI / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - vaNakare NAmage No vaNasarohI, vaNasarohI NAmamege No vaNakare ege vaNakare vi For Personal & Private Use Only

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404 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000. vaNasarohI vi, ege No vaNakare No vaNasarohI / cattAri vaNA paNNattA taMjahA - aMtosalle NAmamege No bAhiMsalle, bAhiMsalle NAmamege No aMtosalle, ege aMtosalle vi bAhiMsalle vi, ege No aMtosalle No bAhiMsalle / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - aMtosalle NAmamege No bAhiMsalle caubhaMgo / cattAri vaNA paNNattA taMjahA - aMto duDhe NAmamege No bAhiMduDhe, bAhiMduDhe NAmamege No aMtoduDhe, ege aMtoduDhe vi bAhiMduDhe vi, ege No aMtoduDhe No bAhiMduDhe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - aMtoduDhe NAmamege No bAhiMduDhe caubbhaMgo / cattAri -purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - seyaMse NAmamege seyaMse, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvaMse / cattAri parisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - seyaMse NAmamege seyaMse tti sAlisae, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMse tti sAlisae, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMse tti sAlisae, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvaMse tti sAlisae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - seyaMse NAmamege seyaMse tti maNNai, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMse tti maNNai, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMse tti maNNai pAvaMse NAmamage pAvaMse tti maNNai / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - seyaMse NAmamege seyaMse tti sAlisae maNNai, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMse tti sAlisae maNNai, pAvase NAmamege seyaMse tti sAlisae maNNai, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvaMsetti sAlisae mnnnni| ___cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AghavaittA NAmamege No paribhAvaittA, paribhAvaittA NAmamege No AghavaittA, ege AghavaittA vi paribhAvaittA vi, ege No AghavaittA No paribhAvaittA / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AghavaittA NAmamege No uMchajIvisaMpaNNe, uMchajIvisaMpaNNe NAmamege No AdhavaittA, ege AghavaittA vi uMchajIvisaMpaNNe vi, ege No AghavaittA No uMchajIvisaMpaNNe / cauvvihA rukkhaviguvvaNA paNNattA taMjahA - pavAlattAe, pattattAe, puSphattAe, phlttaae||185|| ___ kaThina zabdArtha - vAhI - vyAdhi, vAie - vAtika-vAta sambandhI; pittie - paittika-pitta sambandhI, siMbhie - zleSmika-kapha saMbaMdhI, saNNivAie - sAnnipAtika, tigicchA - cikitsA, vijA - vidyA, osahAI - auSadhiyA~, Aure - Atura, paricArae.- paricAraka, tigicchagA - cikitsaka, Ayatigicchage - Atmacikitsaka-apanI cikitsA karane vAlA, paratigicchage - paracikitsaka-dUsaroM kI cikitsA karane vAlA, vaNakare - vraNa-cheda karane vAlA, vaNaparimAsI - vraNa parimarzI-vraNa kA sparza karane vAlA, vaNasArakkhI - vraNa saMrakSI-vraNa kI rakSA karane vAlA, vaNasarohI - vraNa ko bharane vAlA, For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #422
sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 000000000000000 seyaMse- zreSTha, pAvaMse pApI, AghavaittA prarUpaka, paribhAvaittA - prabhAvaka, uMchajIvisaMpaNNe - uJcha jIvikA sampanna - eSaNA Adi samiti kA gaveSaka, pavAlattAe pravAla rUpa se, rukkhaviguvvaNAvRkSa vikurvaNA / - - bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI vyAdhi kahI gaI hai yathA - vAtasambandhI, pittasambandhI, kaphasambandhI aura sAnnipAtika / cAra prakAra kI cikitsA kahI gaI hai yathA - vidayA, auSadhi, Atura yAnI rogI kA vaidaya ke prati vizvAsa aura paricAraka yAnI rogI kI acchI taraha sevA karanA / cAra prakAra ke cikitsaka yAnI ilAja karane vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA koI vaidaya apanI hI cikitsA karatA hai kintu dUsaroM kI cikitsA nahIM karatA hai / koI eka vaidaya dUsaroM kI cikitsA karatA hai kintu apanI cikitsA nahIM karatA hai / koI eka vaidaya apanI cikitsA bhI karatA hai aura dUsaroM kI cikitsA bhI karatA hai / koI eka vaidaya na to apanI cikitsA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kI cikitsA karatA hai / 1 cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA- koI eka apane zarIra kA khUna nikAlane ke lie vraNa yAnI cheda karatA hai kintu usa vraNa kA sparza nahIM karatA hai / koI eka vraNa kA sparza karatA hai kintu svayaM vraNa nahIM karatA hai / koI eka svayaM vraNa karatA hai aura usakA sparza bhI karatA hai / koI eka na to svayaM vraNa karatA hai aura na usakA sparza karatA hai / isI prakAra bhAva vraNa yAnI aticAra sambandhI cAra bhAMge hote haiM / yathA koI aticAra sevana karatA hai kintu usakI AlocanA kara lene se tathA usakA bArabAra smaraNa na karane se pApabandha nahIM karatA hai koI svayaM to aticAra sevana nahIM karatA hai kintu dUsare ke dvArA aticAra lagA kara lAye hue AhAra ko bhoga kara pApabandha karatA hai / koI svayaM aticAra kA sevana bhI karatA hai aura usa sambandhI pApabandha bhI karatA hai / koI na to aticAra kA sevana karatA hai aura na usa sambandhI pApa kA bandha hI karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathAkoI eka puruSa svayaM vraNa karatA hai kintu usake Upara paTTI Adi bAMdhakara usakI rakSA nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa dUsare ke dvArA kiye hue vraNa para paTTI Adi bAMdha kara usakI rakSA karatA hai kintu svayaM vraNa nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM vraNa karatA hai aura usakI rakSA bhI karatA hai / koI eka puruSa na to svayaM vraNa karatA hai aura na usakI rakSA karatA hai / isI prakAra aticAroM kI apekSA bhI caubhaGgI hotI hai / yathA koI eka svayaM aticAra sevana karatA hai aura niyANA karake usakI rakSA karatA hai / koI eka pUrvakRta niyANA kI rakSA karatA hai kintu aba navIna aticAroM kA sevana nahIM karatA hai / koI eka aticAroM kA sevana bhI karatA hai aura niyANA karake unakI rakSA bhI karatA hai / koI eka na to aticAroM kA sevana karatA hai aura na niyANA Adi karake unakI rakSA karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa svayaM vraNa karatA hai kintu auSadhi Adi * se usa vraNa ko bharatA nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa dUsaroM ke dvArA kiye hue vraNa ko bharatA hai kintu svayaM vraNa nahIM karatA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM vraNa karatA hai aura usako auSadhi Adi dvArA bharatA bhI hai / - 405 100 - For Personal & Private Use Only

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406 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 koI eka puruSa na to vraNa karatA hai aura na use bharatA hai / isI prakAra aticAra sambandhI caubhaGgI hotI hai| yathA- koI eka sAdhu aticAra kA sevana karatA hai kintu prAyazcitta lekara usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA. hai| koI eka sAdhu pUrvakRta aticAroM kI zuddhi karatA hai aura navIna aticAroM kA sevana nahIM karatA hai| koI aticAroM kA sevana bhI karatA hai aura prAyazcitta dvArA usakI zuddhi bhI karatA hai / koI eka na to aticAroM kA sevana karatA hai aura na unakI zuddhi karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke vraNa yAnI ghAva kahe gaye haiM yathA - kisI eka vraNa meM andara zalya hotA hai kintu bAhara zalya nahIM hotA hai / kisI eka vraNa meM . bAhara zalya hotA hai kintu andara zalya nahIM hotA hai / kisI vraNa meM andara bhI zalpa hotA hai aura bAhara bhI zalya hotA hai / kisI meM na to andara zalya hotA hai aura na bAhara zalya hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu guru ke sAmane AlocanA na karane se andara zalya vAlA hotA hai kintu bAhara zalya vAlA nahIM hai / isa taraha caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke ghAva kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghAva antarduSTa yAnI andara bahuta duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai kintu bAhara duHkha dene vAlA nahIM hotA hai| koI eka ghAva bAhara duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai kintu andara duHkha dene vAlA nahIM hotA hai / koI eka andara bhI duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai aura bAhara bhI duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai / koI eka na to andara duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai aura na bAhara duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa andara duSTa hotA hai,kintu bAhara duSTa nahIM hotA hai / isa taraha caubhaGgI kaha denI caahie| - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dravya se zreSTha hotA hai aura bhAva se bhI zreSTha hotA hai / koI eka puruSa dravya se zreSTha hotA hai kintu bhAva se pApI hotA hai / koI eka puruSa : dravya se pApI hotA hai kintu bhAva se zreSTha hotA hai / koI eka puruSa dravya se pApI hotA hai aura bhAva se bhI pApI hotA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa svayaM bhAva se zreSTha hai aura dravya se bhI dUsare zreSTha puruSa ke samAna hai / koI eka puruSa bhAva se svayaM zreSTha hai kintu dravya se pApI ke samAna pratIta hotA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM bhAva se pApI hai kintu dravya se zreSTha ke samAna pratIta hotA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM bhAva se pApI hai aura dravya se bhI pApI ke samAna pratIta hotA hai / athavA koI eka puruSa gRhasthavAsa meM zreSTha thA aura dIkSA lene ke bAda bhI zreSTha rahA / koI pahale zreSTha thA kintu pIche pApI bana gayA / koI pahale pApI thA kintu pIche zreSTha bana gayA / koI pahale bhI pApI thA aura pIche bhI pApI hI banA rahA / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa svayaM zreSTha hai aura loga bhI use zreSTha mAnate haiM / koI eka puruSa svayaM zreSTha hai kintu loga use pApI mAnate haiM / koI eka puruSa svayaM pApI hai kintu loga use zreSTha mAnate haiM / koI eka puruSa svayaM pApI hai aura loga bhI use pApI mAnate haiM / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa svayaM zreSTha hai aura logoM ke dvArA bhI vaha zreSTha ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM zreSTha hai kintu logoM dvArA vaha For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 10000000000 ********00 pApI ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM pApI hai kintu logoM dvArA vaha zreSTha ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM pASI hai kintu logoM ke dvArA vaha zreSTha ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa svayaM pApI hai aura logoM ke dvArA bhI vaha pApI hI mAnA jAtA hai / / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka sAdhu siddhAnta kA prarUpaka hai kintu kriyA zuddha nahIM hone se jinazAsana kA prabhAvaka nahIM hai| koI eka jinazAsana kA prabhAvaka hai kintu siddhAnta kA prarUpaka nahIM hai / koI eka siddhAnta kA prarUpaka bhI hai aura prabhAvaka bhI hai koI eka na to siddhAnta kA prarUpaka hai aura na prabhAvaka hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka puruSa siddhAnta kA prarUpaka hai kintu eSaNA Adi samiti kA gaveSaka nahIM hai / koI eka eSaNA Adi samiti kA gaveSaka hai kintu siddhAnta kA prarUpaka nahIM hai / koI eka puruSa siddhAnta kA prarUpaka bhI hai aura eSaNA Adi samiti kA gaveSaka bhI hai ! koI eka puruSa na to siddhAnta kA prarUpaka hai aura na eSaNA Adi samiti kA gaveSaka hai / pravAla yAnI naye aGkura rUpa se, patte rUpa se, vivecana - cAra prakAra kI vyAdhi (roga) kahI gayI hai - 1. vAta kI vyAdhi-vAyu se utpanna roga 2. pitta kI vyAdhi 3. kapha kI vyAdhi aura 4. sannipAtaja vyAdhi / roga ko samUla naSTa karanA athavA upazAnta karanA cikitsA hai| cikitsA ke cAra aMga hai 1. vaidya 2. auSadha 3. rogI aura 4. paricAraka / dravya roga kI taraha mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya, pramAda aura azubhayoga ye bhAva roga haiN| inase karma rUpI bImArI utpanna hotI hai aura bar3hatI hai / jJAniyoM ne moha rUpa bhAva bImArI ko dUra karane ke upAya isa prakAra batAye haiM - cAra prakAra kI vRkSa vikurvaNA kahI gaI hai yathA phUla rUpa se aura phalarUpa se / - 407 - nivvigai nibbalome tava uddhadvANameva ubbhAme / veyAvaccAhiMDaNa, maMDali kappaTThiyAharaNaM // 1. nirvikRti - vigaya kA tyAga kare 2. cane Adi kA arasa nirasa nirbala AhAra kare 3- AyaMbila Adi tapa kare 4. UNodarI kare 5. kAyotsarga kare 6. bhikSAcaryA kare 7. vaiyAvRtya kare 8. navakalpI vihAra kare 9. sUtrArtha kI maMDalI meM praveza kare-zAstroM kA adhyayana, adhyApana kare, yaha moha roga kI cikitsA hai| vAdiyoM ke samosaraNa cattAri vAisamosaraNA paNNattA taMjahA - kiriyAvAI, akiriyAvAI, . aNNANiyAvAI, veNaiyAvAI / NeraDyA NaM cattAri vAisamosaraNA paNNattA taMjahA - kiriyAvAI jAva veNaiyAvAI / evamasurakumArANa vi jAva thaNiyakumArANaM evaM vigaliMdiyavajjaM jAva vemANiyANaM // 186 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 10000 kriyAvAdI, kaThina zabdArtha - vAisamosaraNA- vAdiyoM ke samavasaraNa, kiriyAvAI akiriyAvAI - akriyAvAdI, aNNANiyAvAI- ajJAnavAdI, veNaiyAvAI - vinayavAdI / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke vAdiyoM ke samavasaraNa kahe gaye haiM yathA- kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI ajJAnavAdI aura vinayavAdI / kriyAvAdI ke 180, akriyAvAdI ke 84, ajJAnavAdI ke 67 aura vinayavAdI ke 32, ye kula milA kara 363 pAkhaNDiyoM ke mata haiM / nairayikoM meM cAra vAdI samavasaraNa kahe gaye haiM yathA - kriyAvAdI yAvat vinayavAdI / vikalendriya yAnI ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura carindriyako chor3a kara asurakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAroM taka yAvat vaimAnika devoM taka isI taraha cAra vAdI - samavasaraNa hote haiM / vivecana - AgamoM meM "samosaraNaM" zabda kA prayoga AtA hai jisakA artha hai samavasaraNa arthA tIrthaGkara bhagavAn kA, gaNadharoM kA, AcAryoM kA evaM sAmAnya sAdhuoM kA padArpaNa (padhAranA) hotA hai kintu yahA~ para yaha artha nahIM hai| yahA~ para to anya tIrthika ( anya matAvalambI) kA samUha ataH vAdI samavasaraNa kA artha hai 363 pAkhaNDI mata kA samudAya / 408 vAdI ke cAra bheda - 1. kriyA vAdI 2. akriyA vAdI 3. vinaya vAdI 4. ajJAna vAdI / 9. kriyA vAdI - isakI bhinna-bhinna vyAkhyAeM haiN| yathA 1. karttA ke binA kriyA saMbhava nahIM hai| isalie kriyA ke karttA rUpa se AtmA ke astitva ko mAnane vAle kriyAvAdI haiN| 2. kriyA hI pradhAna hai aura jJAna kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| isa prakAra kriyA ko pradhAna mAnane vAle kriyAvAdI haiM / 3. jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM ke astitva ko ekAnta rUpa se mAnane vAle kriyAvAdI haiM / kriyAvAdI ke 180 bheda haiM - jIva, ajIva, Asrava, baMdha, puNya, pApa, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa, ina nava padArthoM ke sva aura para se 18 bheda hue / ina aThAraha ke nitya, anitya rUpa se 36 bheda hue| ina meM se pratyeka kAla, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA kI apekSA pA~ca pA~ca bheda karane se 180 bheda hue| jaise jIva, sva rUpa se kAla kI apekSA nitya hai / jIva svarUpa se kAla kI apekSA anitya hai / jIva pararUpa se kAla kI apekSA nitya hai| jIva para rUpa se kAla kI apekSA anitya hai / isa prakAra kAla kI apekSA cAra bheda haiN| isI prakAra niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA kI apekSA jIva ke cAra cAra bheda hote haiN| isa taraha jIva Adi nava tattvoM ke pratyeka ke bIsa bIsa bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra kula 180 bheda hote haiN| 2. akriyAvAdI - akriyAvAdI 'bhI aneka vyAkhyAeM haiN| yathA 1. kisI bhI anavasthita padArtha meM kriyA nahIM hotI hai| yadi padArtha meM kriyA hogI to vaha anavasthita na hogaa| isa prakAra padArthoM ko anavasthita mAna kara usameM kriyA kA abhAva mAnane vAle akriyAvAdI kahalAte haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only - *

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sthAna.4 uddezaka 4 409 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 2. kriyA kI kyA jarUrata hai? kevala citta kI pavitratA honI caahie| isa prakAra jJAna hI se mokSa . kI mAnyatA vAle akriyAvAdI kahalAte haiN| 3. jIvAdi ke astitva ko na mAnane vAle akriyAvAdI kahalAte haiN| akriyAvAdI ke 84 bheda hote haiN| yathA - jIva, ajIva, Asrava, baMdha, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa ina sAta tattvoM ke sva aura para ke bheda se 14 bheda hote haiN| kAla, yadRcchA, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA ina chahoM kI apekSA 14 bhedoM kA vicAra karane se 84 bheda hote haiN| jaise jIva svataH kAla se nahIM hai| jIva parataH kAla se nahIM hai| isa prakAra kAla kI apekSA jIva ke do bheda hote haiN| kAla kI taraha yadRcchA, niyati Adi kI apekSA bhI jIva ke do do bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra jIva ke 12 bheda hote haiN| jIva kI taraha zeSa tattvoM ke bhI bAraha bAraha bheda hote haiN| isa taraha kula 84 bheda hote haiN| 3. ajJAnavAdI - jIvAdi atIndriya padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA koI nahIM hai| na unake jAnane se kucha siddhi hI hotI hai| isake atirikta samAna aparAdha meM jJAnI ko adhika doSa mAnA hai aura ajJAnI ko km| isalie ajJAna hI zreya rUpa hai| aisA mAnane vAle ajJAnavAdI haiN| . ajJAnavAdI ke 67 bheda hote haiN| yathA - ... jIva, ajIva, Asrava, baMdha, puNya, pApa, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa ina nava tattvoM ke sad, asad, sadasad, avaktavya, sadavaktavya, asadavaktavya, sadasadavaktavya ina sAta bhAMgoM se 63 bheda hote haiM aura utpatti ke sad, asad aura avaktaThA kI apekSA se cAra bhaMga hue| isa prakAra 67 bheda ajJAna vAdI ke hote haiN| jaise jIva sad hai yaha kauna jAnatA hai? aura isake jAnane kA kyA prayojana hai? ..4. vinayavAdI - svarga, apavarga Adi ke kalyANa kI prApti vinaya se hI hotI hai| isalie vinaya hI zreSTha hai| isa prakAra vinaya ko pradhAna rUpa se mAnane vAle vinayavAdI kahalAte haiN| vinayavAdI ke 32 bheda hote haiM - deva, rAjA, yati, jJAti, sthavira, adhama, mAtA aura pitA ina AThoM kA mana, vacana, kAyA aura dAna, ina cAra prakAroM se vinaya hotA hai| isa prakAra ATha ko cAra se guNA karane se 32 bheda hote haiN| ye cAroM vAdI mithyA dRSTi haiN| kriyAvAdI jIvAdi padArthoM ke astitva ko hI mAnate haiN| isa prakAra ekAnta astitva ko mAnane se inake mata meM pararUpa kI apekSA se nAstitva nahIM mAnA jAtA hai| pararUpa kI apekSA se vastu meM nAstitva na mAnane se vastu meM svarUpa kI taraha pararUpa kA bhI astitva rahane se eka hI vastu sarvarUpa ho jaaygii| jo ki pratyakSa bAdhita hai| isa prakAra kriyAvAdiyoM kA mata mithyAtva pUrNa hai| ___ akriyAvAdI jIvAdi padArtha ko nahIM mAnate haiN| isa prakAra asadbhUta artha kA pratipAdana karate haiN| isalie ve bhI mithyA dRSTi haiN| ekAnta rUpa se jIva ke astitva kA pratiSedha karane se unake mata meM For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . niSedha kartA kA bhI abhAva ho jAtA hai| niSedha kartA ke abhAva se sabhI kA astitva svataH siddha ho jAtA hai| ____ ajJAnavAdI ajJAna ko hI zreya mAnate haiN| isalie ve bhI mithyA dRSTi haiM aura unakA kathana svavacana bAdhita hai| kyoMki "ajJAna zreya hai" yaha bAta bhI ve binA jJAna ke kaise jAna sakate haiM aura binA jJAna ke ve apane mata kA samarthana bhI kaise kara sakate haiM ? isa prakAra ajJAna kI zreyatA batAte hue unheM jJAna kA Azraya lenA hI par3atA hai| ___ kevala vinaya se hI svarga, mokSa pAne kI icchA rakhane vAle vinayavAdI mithyA dRSTi haiN| kyoMki jJAna aura kriyA donoM se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| kevala jJAna yA kevala kriyA se nhiiN| jJAna ko chor3akara ekAnta rUpa se kevala kriyA ke eka aGga kA Azraya lene se ve satyamArga se dUra haiN| megha aura puruSa,mAtA-pitA,rAjA cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - gajjittA NAmamege No vAsittA, vAsittA NAmamege No gajjittA, ege gajjittA vi vAsittA vi, ege No gajjittA No vAsittA / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gajittA NAmamege No vAsittA / cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - gajjittA NAmamege No vijuyAittA, vijuyAittA NAmamege No gajjittA, ege gajjittA-vi vijuyAittA vi, ege No gajjittA No vijjuyAittA / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - gajjittA NAmamege No vijuyAittA / cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - vAsittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAmamege No vAsittA, ege vAsittA vi vijuyAittA vi, ege No vAsittA No vijuyAittA / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - vAsittA NAmamege No vijuyAittA / cattAri mehA paMNNattA taMjahA - kAlavAsI NAmamege No akAlavAsI, akAlavAsI NAmamege No kAlavAsI, ege kAlavAsI vi akAlavAsI vi, ege No kAlavAsI No akAlavAsI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kAlavAsI NAmamege No akAlavAsI / cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - khettavAsI NAmamege No akhettavAsI, akhettavAsI NAmamege No khettavAsI, ege khettavAsI vi akhettavAsI vi, eme No khettavAsI No akhettavAsI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA-khettavAsI bhAmamege No akhettavAsI / cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - jaNaittA NAmamege No NimmavaittA, NimmavaittA NAmamege No jaNaittA, ege jaNaittA vi For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 411 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 NimmavaittA vi, ege No jaNaittA No NimmavaittA / evAmeva cattAri ammApiyaro paNNattA taMjahA - jaNaittA NAmamege No NimmavaittA / cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - desavAsI NAmamege No savvavAsI, savvavAsI NAmamege No desavAsI, ege desavAsI vi savvavAsI vi, ege No desavAsI No savvavAsI / evAmeva cattAri rAyANo paNNattA taMjahA - desAhivaI NAmamege No savvAhivaI, savvAhivaI NAmamege No desAhivaI, ege desAhivaI vi savvAhivaI vi / ege No desAhivaI No savvAhivaI // 187 // ____ kaThina zabdArtha - mehA - megha, gajittA - garjitA-garjanA karane vAlA, vAsittA - varSitA-barasane vAlA, vijuyAittA - vidhuyitA-bijalI karane vAlA, kAlavAsI - kAlavarSI-kAla meM barasane vAlA, akAlavAsI- akAlavarSI-akAla meM barasane vAlA, khettavAsI - kSetravarSI-kSetra meM barasane vAlA, akhettavAsI - akSetra varSI-akSetra meM barasane vAlA, jaNaittA - utpanna karane vAlA, NimmavaittA - nipajAne vAlA, desAhivaI - dezAdhipati-eka deza kA svAmI, savvAhivaI - sarvAdhipati-sarva deza kA adhipti| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka megha g2arjatA hai kintu barasatA nahIM hai / koI eka megha barasatA hai kintu garjatA nahIM hai / koI eka megha garjatA bhI hai aura barasatA bhI hai / koI eka megha na to garjatA hai aura na barasatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa kahatA hai ki 'maiM amuka kArya karU~gA' kintu vaha kArya karatA nahIM hai / eka puruSa kahatA nahIM hai kintu karatA hai / eka puruSa kahatA bhI hai aura karatA bhI hai / eka na to kahatA hai aura na karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka megha garjatA hai kintu bijalI nahIM karatA hai| koI eka megha bijalI karatA hai kintu garjatA nahIM hai / koI eka megha garjatA bhI hai aura bijalI bhI karatA hai / koI eka megha na to garjatA hai aura na bijalI karatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa kahatA hai kintu ADambara nahIM karatA hai / isa prakAra caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka megha barasatA hai kintu bijalI nahIM karatA hai| koI eka megha bijalI karatA hai kintu barasatA nahIM hai / koI eka megha barasatA bhI hai aura bijalI bhI karatA hai / koI eka megha na to barasatA hai aura na bijalI karatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa kArya karatA hai kintu ADambara nahIM karatA hai / isa prakAra caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka megha yathAsamaya barasatA hai kintu akAla meM nahIM barasatA hai / koI eka megha akAla meM barasatA hai kintu samaya para nahIM barasatA hai| koI eka megha samaya para bhI barasatA hai aura akAla meM bhI barasatA hai / koI eka megha na to kAla meM barasatA hai aura na akAla meM barasatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa For Personal & Private Use Only

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412 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 yathA avasara dAna detA haiM kintu binA avasara dAna nahIM detA hai / isI taraha caubhaGgI kaha denI cAhie / cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka megha kSetra meM barasatA hai kintu akSetra meM nahIM barasatA hai| koI eka megha akSetra meM barasatA hai kintu kSetra meM nahIM barasatA hai / koI eka megha kSetra meM bhI barasatA hai aura akSetra meM bhI barasatA hai / koI eka megha na to kSetra meM barasatA hai aura na akSetra meM barasatA hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka puruSa pAtra ko dAna detA hai / kintu apAtra ko dAna nahIM detA hai / koI eka puruSa apAtra ko dAna detA hai kintu pAtra ko dAna nahIM detA hai / koI eka puruSa mahAn udAratA ke kAraNa athavA pravacana kI prabhAvanA ke lie pAtra aura apAtra sabhI ko dAna detA hai / koI eka puruSa na to pAtra ko dAna detA hai aura na apAtra ko dAna detA hai arthAt dAna dene meM pravRtti hI nahIM karatA hai / cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM / yathA- koI eka megha pahale varasa kara dhAna ko utpanna karatA hai kintu pIche barasa kara dhAna ko nipajAtA nahIM hai / koI eka megha dhAna ko nipajAtA hai kintu upajAtA nahIM hai / koI eka megha upajAtA bhI hai aura nipajAtA bhI hai / koI eka megha na to upajAtA hai aura na nipajAtA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke mAtA-pitA kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI mAtA pitA putra ko janma dete haiM kintu usakA pAlana poSaNa nahIM karate haiM / kitaneka pAlana poSaNa karate haiM . kintu janma nahIM dete haiM / koI janma bhI dete haiM aura pAlana poSaNa bhI karate haiM / koI na to janma dete haiM aura na pAlana poSaNa karate haiM / isI prakAra guru ke viSaya meM bhI samajhanA cAhie / yathA- koI guru ziSya ko dIkSA dete haiM kinta paDhAte nahIM hai / koI paDhAte haiM kinta dIkSA nahIM dete haiM / koI TInA zrI dete haiM aura par3hAte bhI haiM / koI na to dIkSA dete haiM aura na par3hAte haiM / cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka megha eka deza meM barasatA hai kintu saba jagaha nahIM barasatA hai / koI eka megha saba jagaha barasatA hai kintu eka jagaha nahIM barasatA hai / koI eka megha eka jagaha meM bhI barasatA hai aura saba jagaha bhI barasatA hai koI eka megha na to eka jagaha barasatA hai aura na saba jagaha barasatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke rAjA kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI rAjA eka deza kA svAmI hai kintu saba deza kA svAmI nahIM hai / koI eka rAjA saba deza kA svAmI hai kintu eka deza yAnI pallI Adi kA svAmI nahIM hai / koI eka rAjA eka deza kA svAmI bhI hai aura saba deza kA svAmI bhI hai / koI eka rAjA na to eka deza kA svAmI hai aura na saba deza kA svAmI hai rAjya se cyuta / vivecana - megha cAra - 1. koI megha garjate haiM para barasate nhiiN| 2. koI megha garjate nahIM haiM para barasate haiN| 3. koI megha garjate bhI haiM aura barasate bhI haiN| 4. koI megha na garjate haiM aura na barasate haiN| megha kI upamA se puruSa ke cAra prakAra - 1. koI puruSa dAna, jJAna, vyAkhyAna aura anuSThAna Adi kI mAtra bAteM karate haiM para karate kucha bhI nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa ukta kAryoM ke lie apanI bar3AI to nahIM karate para kArya karane vAle hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 413 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 3. koI puruSa ukta kAryoM ke viSaya meM kahate haiM aura kArya bhI karate haiN| 4. koI puruSa ukta kAryoM ke lie.na DIMga hAMkate haiM aura na kucha karate hI haiN| anya prakAra se megha ke cAra bheda1. koI megha kSetra meM barasatA hai, akSetra meM nahIM barasatA hai| 2. koI megha kSetra meM nahIM barasatA, akSetra meM barasatA hai| 3. koI megha kSetra aura akSetra donoM meM barasatA hai| 4. koI megha kSetra aura akSetra donoM meM hI nahIM brstaa| megha kI upamA se cAra dAnI puruSa - 1. koI puruSa pAtra ko dAna dete haiM, para kupAtra ko nahIM dete| 2. koI puruSa pAtra ko to dAna nahIM dete, para kupAtra ko dete haiN| 3. koI puruSa pAtra aura kupAtra rdonoM ko dAna dete haiN| 4. koI puruSa pAtra aura kupAtra donoM ko hI dAna nahIM dete haiN| - cAra prakAra ke megha cattAri mehA paNNattA taMjahA - pukkhalasaMvaTTae, pajjuNNe, jImUe, jimhe / pukkhalasaMvaTTae NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsasahassAI bhAvei / pajjuNNe NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsasayAI bhAvei / jImUe NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasa vAsAiM bhaavei| jimhe NaM mahAmehe bahuhiM vAsehiM egaM vAsaM bhAvei vA Na vA bhaavei||188|| __ kaThina zabdArtha - pukkhala saMvaTTe - puSkala saMvartaka, pajjuNNe - pradyumna, jImUe - jImUta, jimhejihma, bhAver3a- sarasa banAtA hai, mahAmehe - mhaamegh| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke megha kahe gaye haiM / yathA - puSkala saMvartaka, pradyumna, jImUta aura jihma / puSkala saMvartaka mahAmegha eka bAra barasane se dasa hajAra varSoM taka pRthvI ko sarasa banA detA hai / pradyumna mahAmegha eka bAra barasane se eka hajAra varSa taka pRthvI ko sarasa banA detA hai / jImUta mahAmegha eka bAra barasane se dasa varSa taka pRthvI ko sarasa banA detA hai / jihma mahAmegha bahuta bAra barasane se eka varSa taka pRthvI ko sarasa banAtA hai athavA nahIM bhI banAtA hai / vivecana - megha ke anya cAra prakAra - 1. puSkala saMvartaka 2. pradyumna 3. jImUta 4. jihn| 1. puSkala saMvartaka - jo eka bAra barasa kara dasa hajAra varSa ke lie pRthvI ko snigdha kara detA hai| 2. pradyumna - jo eka bAra barasa kara eka hajAra varSa ke lie pRthvI ko upajAU banA detA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 414 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 3. jImUta - jo eka bAra barasa kara dasa varSa ke lie pRthvI ko upajAU banA detA hai| 4. jihna - jo megha kaI bAra barasane para bhI pRthvI ko eka varSa ke lie bhI niyama pUrvaka upajAU nahIM bnaataa| arthAt banAtA bhI hai yA nahIM bhI banAtA hai| isI taraha puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke haiN| eka puruSa eka hI bAra upadeza dekara sunane vAle ke durgaNoM ko hamezA ke lie chur3A detA hai vaha pahale megha ke samAna haiN| usase uttarottara kama prabhAva vAle vaktA dUsare aura tIsare megha sarIkhe haiN| bAra bAra upadeza dene para bhI jinakA asara niyamapUrvaka na ho arthAt kabhI. ho aura kabhI na ho| vaha cauthe megha ke samAna haiN| ___ dAna ke lie bhI yahI bAta hai| eka hI bAra dAna dekara hamezA ke lie yAcaka ke dAridraya ko dUra karane vAlA dAtA prathama meMgha sadRza hai| usase kama zakti vAle dUsare aura tIsare megha ke samAna hai| kintu jisake aneka bAra dAna dene para bhI thor3e kAla ke lie bhI arthI (yAcaka) kI AvazyakatAeM niyamapUrvaka pUrI na ho aisA dAnI jihna megha ke samAna haiN| karaNDaka aura AcArya cattAri karaMDagA paNNattA taMjahA - sovAga karaMDae, vesiyA karaMDae, gAhAvai karaMDae, rAya karaMDae / evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA taMjahA - sovAga karaMDagasamANe, vesiyA karaMDaga samANe, gAhAvai karaMDaga samANe, rAya karaMDaga smaanne| zAla taru aura AcArya cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA- sAle NAmamege sAla pariyAe, sAle NAmamege eraMDapariyAe, eraDe NAmamege sAla pariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDa priyaae| evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA taMjahA - sAle NAmamege sAla pariyAe, sAle NAmamege eraMDapariyAe,eraMDe NAmamege sAlapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege erNddpriyaae| cattAri rukkhA paNNattA taMjahA - sAle NAmamege sAlaparivAre, sAle NAmamege eraMDa parivAre, eraMDe / NAmamege sAlaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDaparivAre / evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA taMjahA - sAle NAmamege sAla parivAre, sAle NAmamege eraMDaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege sAlaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege erNddprivaare| sAladumamAjhayAre, jaha sAle NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya saMdara Ayarie, suMdara sIse muNeyavve // 1 // eraMDamaNjhayAre, jaha sAle NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya sundara Ayarie, maMgula sIse muNeyavve // 2 // For Personal & Private Use Only

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415 sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sAla dumamajjhayAre, eraMDe NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya maMgula Ayarie, suMdara sIse muNeyavve // 3 // eraMDamajjhayAre, eraMDe NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya maMgula Ayarie, maMgulasIse muNeyavve // 4 // 189 // kaThina zabdArtha - sovAga karaMDae - zvapAka (cANDAla) kA karaMDiyA, vesiyA karaMDae - vezyA kA karaMDiyA, gAhAvai karaMDae - gAthApati kA karaMDiyA, rAyakaraMDae - rAjA kA karaMDiyA, sAle NAma - sAla nAma kA, sAla pariyAe - sAla paryAya vAlA, eraMDapariyAe - eraNDa paryAya (dharma) vAlA, sAladumamajheyAre- sAla vRkSoM meM, suMdara sIse - guNasaMpanna ziSya, muNeyavve - jAnanA cAhiye, maMgulasIseasuMdara-nirguNa ziSya privaar|| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke karaDie kahe gaye haiM / yathA - cANDAla kA karaMDiyA, vezyA kA karaMDiyA gAthApati kA karaMDiyA aura rAjA kA karaMDiyA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke AcArya kahe gaye haiN| yathA - cANDAla ke karaMDie samAna yAnI jaise - cANDAla kA karaMDiyA kacare se bharA huA hone ke kAraNa asAra hotA hai usI taraha jo sUtrArtha se rahita aura viziSTa kriyA se rahita AcArya hotA hai vaha cANDAla.ke karaMDie samAna hai / jaise vezyA kA karaMDiyA lAkha ke gahanoM se bharA hotA hai usI taraha jo AcArya thor3A sA jJAna par3ha kara vANI kI caturAI se bhole logoM ko bhrama meM DAlatA hai vaha vezyA ke karaMDie samAna hai / jaise gAthApati kA karaMDiyA sone aura ratnoM ke gahanoM se bharA hotA hai usI taraha jo AcArya svasiddhAnta aura parasiddhAnta kA jAnakAra aura saMyama kriyA se yukta hotA hai vaha gAthApati ke karaMDie samAna hai / jaise rAjA kA karaMDiyA bahumUlya AbhUSaNa aura ratnoM se bharA huA hotA hai usI taraha jo AcArya ke samasta guNoM se yukta hotA hai, tIrthaGkara nahIM kintu tIrthaGkara ke samAna hotA hai vaha rAjA ke karaMDie samAna hai| cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka vRkSa sAla nAma kA hai aura sAla paryAya vAlA hai arthAt saghana chAyA aadi| sAla vRkSa ke guNoM se yukta hai / koI eka vRkSa sAla nAma kA hai kintu eraNDa dharma vAlA hai arthAt saghana chAyAM Adi guNoM se yukta nahIM hai / koI eka vRkSa eraNDa nAma kA hai kintu saghana chAyA Adi sAla vRkSa ke dharmoM se yukta hai / koI eka vRkSa eraNDa nAma kA hai aura eraNDa vRkSa ke dharmoM se yukta hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke AcArya kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka AcArya sAla vRkSa kI taraha ucca kula vAlA hotA hai aura jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai| koI eka AcArya sAla vRkSa kI taraha ucca kula vAlA hotA hai kintu jJAna Adi kriyAoM se hIna hotA hai| koI eka AcArya eraNDa vRkSa kI taraha hIna kula vAlA hotA hai kintu jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai, koI eka AcArya eraNDa vRkSa kI taraha hIna kula vAlA hotA hai aura jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se bhI rahita hotA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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416 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka vRkSa sAla nAma kA hotA hai aura sAla vRkSoM kA hI usakA parivAra hai yAnI vaha sAla vRkSoM se hI ghirA huA hai / koI eka vRkSa sAla nAma kA hai kintu eraNDavRkSoM kA usakA parivAra hai yAnI vaha eraNDa vRkSoM se ghirA huA hai / koI eka vRkSa eraNDa nAma kA hai kintu vaha sAla vRkSoM ke parivAra vAlA hai / koI eka vRkSa eraNDa nAma kA hai aura vaha eraNDa vRkSoM ke parivAra vAlA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke AcArya kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka AcArya jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai aura jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM vAle ziSyoM se yukta hotA hai yathAsudharmAsvAmI evaM unakA jambUsvAmI Adi ziSya privaar| koI eka AcArya svayaM jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai kintu nirguNa ziSyoM ke parivAra se yukta hotA hai zrI gargAcArya tathA unake ziSya / koI eka AcArya svayaM jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se rahita hotA hai kintu guNavAna ziSyoM ke parivAra se yukta hotA hai yathA-ajhara mardanAcArya evaM unake shissy| koI eka AcArya svayaM jJAna kriyA Adi guNoM se rahita hotA hai aura nirguNa ziSyoM ke parivAra se yukta hotA hai yathA - gozAlaka yA niva aadi| aba yaha caubhanI cAra gAthAoM dvArA batAI jAtI hai - - jaise sAla vRkSoM meM sAla vRkSa unakA rAjA ho isI taraha AcArya sundara ho yAnI jJAna kriyA Adi guNa sampanna ho aura ziSya parivAra bhI guNa sampanna ho / yaha prathama bhaGga jAnanA cAhie // 1 // . jaise eraNDa vRkSoM meM sAla vRkSa unakA rAjA ho isI taraha AcArya sundara ho yAnI jJAnAdi guNa sampanna ho kintu ziSya parivAra asundara yAnI nirguNa ho / yaha dUsarA bhaGga jAnanA cAhie // 2 // __ jaise sAla vRkSoM meM eraNDa vRkSa unakA rAjA ho isI taraha AcArya jJAnAdi guNa rahita ho kintu ziSya parivAra jJAnAdi guNa sampanna ho / yaha tIsarA bhaGga jAnanA cAhie // 3 // jaise eraNDa vRkSoM meM eraNDa vRkSa hI unakA rAjA ho, isI taraha nirguNa AcArya ho aura nirguNa hI ziSya parivAra ho / yaha cauthA bhaGga jAnanA cAhie // 4 // -: vivecana - karaMDaka arthAt vastra aura AbharaNa (AbhUSaNa) rakhane kA karaDiyA (pettii)| prastuta sUtra meM cAra prakAra ke karaMDakoM kI upamA se cAritra, kriyA aura saMyama saMpannatA kI dRSTi se cAra prakAra ke AcArya batAe haiN| isake bAda ke sUtroM meM zAla aura eraNDa vRkSoM kI upamA se saMyama sAdhanA aura ziSya varga kI dRSTi se cAra prakAra ke AcAryoM kA vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| matsya vRtti samAna bhikSuvRtti cattAri macchA paNNattA taMjahA - aNusoyacArI, paDisoyacArI, aMtacArI, majhacArI / evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA taMjahA - aNusoyacArI, paDisoyacArI, aMtacArI, mjjhcaarii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 417 gole ke samAna sAdhaka cattAri golA paNNattA taMjahA - mahusitthagole, jaugole, dArugole, mttttiyaagole| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - mahusitthagola samANe, jaugola samANe, dArugola samANe, maTTiyAgola samANe / cattAri golA paNNattA taMjahA - ayagole, taugole, taMbagole, sIsagole / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- ayagola samANe, taugola samANe, taMbagola samANe, sIsagola samANe / cattAri golA paNNattA taMjahA - hiraNNagole, suvaNNagole, rayaNagole, vayaragole / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - hiraNNagola samANe, suvaNNagola saMmANe, rayaNagola samANe, vayaragola smaanne| - patra evaM caTAI tulya puruSa . cattAri pattA paNNattA taMjahA - asipatte, karapatte, khurapatte, kalaMbacIriyApatte / evAmeva cattAri purisaMjAyA paNNattA taMjahA - asipattasamANe, karapattasamANe, khurapattasamANe, kalaMbacIriyApattasamANe / cattAri kaDA paNNattA taMjahA - suMbakaDe, vidalakaDe, cammakaDe, kaMbalakaDe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - suMbakaDasamANe, vidalakaDasamANe, cammakaDasamANe, kNblkddsmaanne||190|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - macchA - maccha, aNusoyacArI- anusrotacArI, paDisoyacArI - pratisrota cArI, aMtacArI - antazcArI-pAnI ke aMta meM bahane vAlA, majjhacArI - madhyacArI-pAnI ke bIca meM bahane vAlA, bhikkhAgA - bhikSAka-bhikSA se nirvAha karane vAle, mahusitthagole - moma kA golA, jaugolelAkha kA golA, dArugole - lakar3I kA golA, maTTiyA gole- miTTI kA golA, ayagole - lohe kA golA, taugole - kathIra kA golA, taMbagole - tAmbe kA golA, , sIsagole - sIse kA golA, rayaNagole - ratnoM kA golA, vayaragole - vajra ratna kA golA, pattA - patra-zastra, asipatte - asipatra-talavAra, karapatte - karapatra-karavata, khurapatte - kSurapatra-ustarA, kalaMbacIriyApatte - kadamba cIrikA patra-kadamba cIrikA nAmaka zastra, suMbakaDe - zuMbakaTa-zuMba nAmaka tRNa vizeSa se banI huI caTAI, vidalakaDe - bAMsa kI banI caTAI, cammakaDe - camaDe se banAI huI caTAI, kaMbalakaDe - kambala kaTa-Una se banI caTAI (kmbl)| - bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke maccha kahe gaye haiM / yathA - anusrotacArI yAnI pAnI ke pravAha kI tarapha bahane vAlA, pratisrotacArI yAnI pAnI ke pravAha ke sAmane bahane vAlA, antazcArI yAnI pAnI ke anta meM bahane vAlA aura madhyacArI yAnI pAnI ke bIca meM bahane vAlA / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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418 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhikSAka yAnI bhikSA se nirvAha karane vAle sAdhu kahe gaye haiM / yathA - anusrotacArI yAnI upAzraya se nikala kara anukrama se bhikSA karane vAlA, pratisrotacArI yAnI ulTe krama se bhikSA karatA huA upAzraya meM Ane vAlA, antazcArI yAnI upAzraya ke antima gharoM se bhikSA lene vAlA aura madhyacArI yAnI gAMva ke bIca ke gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| cAra prakAra ke gole kahe gaye haiN| yathA - moma kA golA, jo dhUpa lagane se hI pighala jAtA hai, lAkha kA golA, jo agni ke tApa se pighala jAtA hai, lakar3I kA golA, jo agni meM DAlane se jala jAtA hai aura miTTI kA golA, agni meM tapane para jo paka kara dRr3ha bana jAtA hai| ye cAroM gole krama se mRdu, kaThina, kaThinatara aura kaThinatama hote haiN| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - moma ke gole ke samAna, lAkha ke gole ke samAna, lakar3I ke gole ke samAna aura miTTI ke gole ke samAna / jaise muni kA upadeza suna kara kisI ko vairAgya utpanna huaa| bAjAra meM jAne para logoM ke vacana suna kara usakA vairAgya utara gayA, vaha moma ke gole ke samAna hai| kuTumbI janoM ke vacanoM ko suna kara jisakA vairAgya utara gayA vaha lAkha ke gole ke samAna hai| jo logoM ke tathA kuTumbIjanoM ke vacanoM se na pighale kintu strI ke vacanoM ko suna kara pighala jAya vaha lakar3I ke gole ke samAna hai| jo uparokta saba ke vacanoM ko suna kara pighale nahIM kintu vairAgya meM aura adhika dRr3ha banatA jAya vaha miTTI ke gole ke samAna hai| cAra prakAra ke gole kahe gaye haiN| yathA-loha kA golA, kathIra kA golA, tAmbe kA golA aura sIse kA golaa| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA-lohe ke gole ke samAna, kathIra ke gole ke samAna, tAmbe ke gole ke samAna aura sIse ke gole ke smaan| ye gole jaise kramazaH adhikAdhika bhArI hote haiM usI taraha jo puruSa karmoM se bhArI hote haiM, ve kramazaH inake samAna kahe jAte haiN| cAra prakAra ke gole kahe gaye haiN| yathA-cAMdI kA golA, sone kA golA, ratnoM kA golA aura vajraratna kA golaa| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA-cAMdI ke gole ke samAna, sone ke gole ke samAna, ratnoM ke gole ke samAna, vajraratnoM ke gole ke smaan| jaise cAMdI Adi ke gole uttarottara adhikAdhika kImata vAle hote haiM usI taraha jo puruSa guNoM meM uttarottara adhikAdhika hote haiM unako kramazaH ina goloM kI upamA dI jAtI hai| cAra prakAra ke patra yAnI zastra kahe gaye haiN| yathA-asipatra yAnI talavAra, karapatra yAnI karavata, kSurapatra yAnI ustarA, kadambacIrikA nAmaka shstr| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA-asipatra samAna yAnI guru kA upadeza suna kara zIghra hI sAMsArika bandhanoM kA chedana kara dIkSita hone vAlA puruss| karapatra samAna yAnI jaise karavata dhIre dhIre lakar3I ko kATatA hai usI taraha jo puruSa dhIre dhIre sAMsArika bandhanoM ko kATatA hai| kSurapatra samAna yAnI jaise ustarA kezoM ko kATatA hai usI taraha jo puruSa sAMsArika bandhanoM kA sarvathA chedana nahIM kara sakatA kintu dezaviratipanA dhAraNa karatA hai vaha kSurapatra samAna hai| kadambacIrikApatra samAna yAnI jo manoratha mAtra se hI sneha kA chedana karatA hai kintu kAyA se tyAga pratyAkhyAna nahIM kara sakatA aisA aviratasamyag dRsstti| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 419 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 cAra prakAra ke kaTa yAnI caTAI kI taraha bune hue padArtha kahe gaye haiM / yathA - suMba nAmaka tRNa vizeSa se banI huI caTAI, bAMsa ke Tukar3oM se banI huI caTAI, camar3e se gUMtha kara banAI huI, Una se banI huI caTAI (kmbl)| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - suMbakaTa ke samAna, vidalakaTa ke samAna, carma kaTa ke samAna aura kambala kaTa ke samAna / guru Adi meM sneha kI apekSA ye cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM cAra prakAra kI maccha (matsya) gati ke mAdhyama se sAdhuoM kI gocarI vidhi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt bAraha prakAra ke goloM ke mAdhyama se sAdhakoM kI saMyama niSThA kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| cAra prakAra ke patra aura cAra prakAra kI caTAiyoM kA svarUpa batAte hue sAdhaka kI moha chedana kI zakti aura sneha baMdhana kI dRr3hatA kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| caturvidha pazu, pakSI aura kSudraprANI . ghauvvihA cauppayA paNNattA taMjahA - egakhurA, dukhurA, gaMDIpayA, saNappayA / cauvvihA pakkhI paNNattA taMjahA - cammapakkhI, lomapakkhI, samuggapakkhI, viyayapakkhI / caubihA khuDupANA paNNattA taMjahA - beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauridiyA, sammucchima paMciMdiya tirikkhjonniyaa||191|| . kaThina zabdArtha - cauppayA - catuSpada, egakhurA - eka khura vAle, dukhurA - do khura vAle, gaMDIpayA - gaNDIpada, saNappayA - sanakhapada, cammapakkhI - carmapakSI, lomapakkhI - roma pakSI, samuggapakkhI- samudgaka .pakSI, viyayapakkhI - vitata pakSI, khuDupANA - kSudra prANI / / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke catuSpada yAnI sthalacara tiryaJca paJcendriya kahe gaye haiM / yathA - eka khura vAle ghor3A Adi, do khura vAle gAya, bhaiMsa, UMTa Adi, gaNDIpada yAnI jinakA paira sunAra kI eraNa sarIkhA capaTA ho jaise hAthI, geMDA Adi, sanakhapada yAnI jinake paira meM nakha ho jaise siMha, billI, kuttA Adi / cAra prakAra ke pakSI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - carmapakSI yAnI camar3e kI pAMkha vAle, jaise : cimagAdar3a, cAmaceDa aadi| romapakSI yAnI roma kI pAMkha vAle jaise haMsa aadi| samudgaka pakSI yAnI peTI kI taraha jinakI pAMkheM hamezA banda rahatI haiM, vitatapakSI yAnI jinakI pAMkheM hamezA khulI rahatI haiM / samudgaka pakSI aura vitatapakSI ye donoM taraha ke pakSI DhAI dvIpa ke bAhara hote haiM / cAra prakAra ke kSudraprANI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - beindriya, teindriya, caurindriya aura sammUcchima tiryaJca paJcendriya / - vivecana - catuSpada tiryaJca paMcendriya ke cAra bheda - 1.. eka khura 2. dvikhura 3. gaNDI pada 4. sanakha pd| . 1. eka khura - jisake paira meM eka khura ho| vaha eka khura catuSpada hai| jaise ghor3A, gadahA aadi| 2.dvikhura - jisake paira meM do khura ho| vaha dvikhura catuSpada hai| jaise - gAya, bhaiMsa, UMTa aadi| For Personal & Private Use Only

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420 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 3. gaNDIpada - sunAra kI eraNa ke samAna capaTe paira vAle catuSpada gaNDIpada kahalAte haiN| jaise hAthI, geNDA aadi| 4. sanakha pada - jinake pairoM meM nakha hoM, ve sanakha catuSpada kahalAte haiN| jaise siMha, cItA, kuttA, billI aadi| ' pakSI cAra - 1. carma pakSI 2. roma pakSI 3. samudgaka pakSI 4. vitata pkssii| 1. carma pakSI - carmamaya paMkha vAle pakSI carmapakSI kahalAte haiN| jaise cimagAdar3a aadi| 2. romapakSI - roma maya paMkha vAle pakSI roma pakSI kahalAte haiN| jaise haMsa aadi| 3. samudagaka pakSI- Dabbe kI taraha banda paMkha vAle pakSI samudgaka pakSI kahalAte haiN| 4. vitatapakSI - phaile hue paMkha vAle pakSI vitatapakSI kahalAte haiN| samudgakapakSI aura vitatapakSI ye donoM jAti ke pakSI ar3hAI dvIpa ke bAhara hI hote haiN| arthAt aDhAI dvIpa meM to do hI prakAra ke pakSI hote haiM aura ar3hAI dvIpa ke bAhara cAroM prakAra ke pakSI hote haiN| kSudra prANI - kSudra zabda kA artha tuccha hotA hai kintu yahA~ para kSudra zabda kA artha yaha nahIM hai| kintu jo dUsare bhava meM mokSa jAne kI yogyatA vAle nahIM hai aise prANiyoM ko yahA~ kSudra kahA hai| kSudra prANI cAra prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. beindriya - do indriyoM vAle laTa, giNDolA, sIpa, zaMkha aadi| 2. teindriya - tIna indriyoM vAle, jUM, lIkha aadi| 3. caurindriya - cAra indriyoM vAle - makkhI, macchara Adi aura 4. sammUcchima tiryaca paJcendriya - asaMjJI-mana rahita tiryaMca pNcendriy| jaise barasAtI meMDhaka aadi| jisa prakAra pRthvI, pAnI aura vanaspati tathA saMjJI paMcendriya jIva usa bhava kA AyuSa pUrA karake agale bhava meM saMjJI manuSya bana kara mokSa jA sakate haiN| kintu beindriya, teindriya, caturindriya aura asaMjJI paMcendriya usa bhava kA AyuSa pUrA karake dUsare bhava meM mokSa nahIM jA sakate haiN| . pakSiyoM jaise bhikSuka cattAri pakkhI paNNattA taMjahA - NivaittA NAmamege NoM parivaittA, parivaittA NAmamege No NivaittA, ege NivaittA vi parivaittA vi, ege No NivaittA No parivaittA / evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA taMjahA - NivaittA NAmamege No parivaittA, parivaittA NAmamege No NivaittA, ege NivaittA vi parivaittA vi, ege No NivaittA No privittaa| sabalatA durbalatA cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - NikkaTTe NAmamege NikkaTTe, NikkaDe NAmamege aNikkaTe, aNikkaTe NAmamege NikkaTe, aNikkaTe NAmamege annikktthe| cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - NikkaTe NAmamege NikkaTThappA, NikkaTThe For Personal & Private Use Only

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421 sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 NAmamege aNikkaTThappA, aNikkaDe NAmamege NikkaTThappA, aNikkaTThe NAmamege aNikkaTuppA / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - buhe NAmamege buhe, buhe NAmamege abuhe, abuhe NAmamege buhe, abuhe NAmamege abuhe / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - buhe NAmamege buhahiyae, buhe NAmamege abuhahiyae abuhe NAmamege buhahiyae, abuhe NAmamege abuhahiyae / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - AyANukaMpae NAmamege No parANukaMpae, parANukaMpae NAmamege No AyANukaMpae ege AyANukaMpae vi parANukaMpae vi, ege No AyANukaMpae No praannukNpe||192|| .... ___ kaThina zabdArtha - NivaittA - nipatitA-girane vAlA, parivaittA - parivrajitA-ur3a sakane vAlA,, NikkaThe - nikRSTa-durbala, aNikkaTThe - anikRSTa-durbala nahIM, NikkaTuppA - nikRSTa (arthAt jisane kaSAyoM ko manda kara diyA hai) AtmA.vAlA-arthAt vizuddha AtmA vAlA, aNikkaTThappA - avizuddha AtmA vAlA, buhe - buddha-paNDita; abuhe - abuddha-apaNDita, buhahiyae - buddha hRdaya-viveka yukta hRdaya vAlA, abuhahiyae - abuddha hRdaya-viveka rahita hRdaya vAlA, AyANukaMpae - AtmAnukaMpaka-apanI anukampA karane vAlA, parANukaMpae - parAnukampaka-dUsare kI anukampA karane vaalaa| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke pakSI kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka pakSI apane ghoMsale se bAhara nikala sakatA hai kintu ur3a nahIM sktaa| koI eka pakSI ur3a sakatA hai kintu Darapoka hone se apane ghoMsale se bAhara nahIM nikalatA hai| koI eka pakSI apane ghoMsale se nikala bhI sakatA hai aura ur3a bhI sakatA hai / koI eka pakSI na to nikala sakatA hai aura na ur3a sakatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke bhikSuka kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka bhikSuka bhikSA lene ko jAne meM samartha hai kintu paribhramaNa karane meM samartha nahIM hai| koI eka bhikSuka paribhramaNa karane meM samartha hai kintu sUtrArtha meM lagA huA hone ke kAraNa bhikSA ke lie jA nahIM sakatA hai / koI eka bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie jAne meM samartha bhI hai aura paribhramaNa bhI kara sakatA hai| koI eka bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie jA bhI nahIM sakatA hai aura paribhramaNa bhI nahIM kara sakatA hai| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka sAdhu tapa karane se zarIra se durbala hai aura kaSAya na hone se bhAva se bhI durbala hai| koI eka sAdhu tapa karane se zarIra se to durbala hai kintu kaSAyoM kA kSayopazama na hone se bhAva se durbala nahIM hai| koI eka sAdhu zarIra se durbala nahIM hai kintu kaSAyoM kA kSayopazama hone se bhAva se durbala hai| koI eka sAdhu zarIra se bhI durbala nahIM hai aura bhAva se bhI durbala nahIM hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka sAdhu tapasyA se.durbala zarIra vAlA hai aura kaSAya kA kSaya karane se vizuddha AtmA vAlA hai| koI eka sAdhu tapa se durbala zarIra vAlA hai kintu bhAva se avizuddha AtmA vAlA hai| koI eka sAdhu durbala zarIra vAlA nahIM hai kintu vizuddha AtmA vAlA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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422 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra koI eka sAdhu durbala zarIra vAlA bhI nahIM hai aura vizuddha AtmA vAlA bhI nahIM hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka sAdhu buddha yAnI satkriyA karane se paNDita hai aura viveka yukta mana rakhane se paNDita hai| koI eka sAdhu satkriyA karane se paNDita hai kintu viveka rahita hone se apaNDita hai| koI eka sAdhu sakriyA rahita hone se apaNDita hai kintu viveka yukta hone se paNDita hai| koI eka sAdhu sakriyA rahita hone se apaNDita hai aura viveka rahita hone se bhI apaNDita hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM / yathA - koI eka sAdhu paNDita hai aura viveka yukta hRdaya vAlA hai / koI eka sAdhu paNDita hai kintu viveka rahita hRdaya vAlA hai / koI eka sAdhu apaNDita hai kintu viveka yukta hRdaya vAlA hai / koI eka sAdhu apaNDita hai aura viveka rahita hRdaya vAlA hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| yathA - koI eka puruSa apanI hI anukampA karatA hai kintu dUsaroM kI anukampA nahIM karatA aise tIna puruSa hote haiM - pratyeka buddha, jinakalpI aura dUsaroM kI rakSA na karane vAlA nirdayI puruSa / ye tInoM apane hI hita meM tatpara rahate haiM, dUsaroM kA hita nahIM karate haiN| koI eka puruSa dUsaroM kI anukampA karatA hai kintu apanI anukampA nahIM karatA hai aise puruSa yA to tIrthakara hote haiM yA apanI paravAha nahIM rakhane vAlA metArya muni kI taraha parama dayAlu puruSa hotA hai| koI eka puruSa apanI bhI anukampA karatA hai aura dUsaroM kI bhI anukampA karatA hai / aisA puruSa sthavirakalpI sAdhu hotA hai / kyoMki sthavirakalpI sAdhu apanI aura dUsare kI donoM kI anukampA karatA hai / koI eka puruSa apanI bhI anukampA nahIM karatA haiM aura dUsaroM kI bhI anukampA nahIM karatA hai / aisA puruSa kAla zaukarika kasAI Adi kI taraha atizaya pApI hotA hai| vivecana - eka puruSa apanI hI anukampA karatA hai kintu dUsaroM kI anukampA nahIM karatA aise tIna puruSa kahe haiM - pratyeka duddha, jinakalpI aura dUsaroM kI rakSA nahIM karane vAlA nirdayI puruSa / pratyeka. buddha aura jinakalpI sAdhu dUsare kI anukampA nahIM karate arthAt dUsare kA hita nahIM karate kintu apane hI hita meM pravRtta rahate haiM isalie ve prathama bhaMga ke svAmI kahe gaye haiN| unakI taraha jo dUsare jIva kI anukampA nahIM karatA hai vaha puruSa yadi jinakalpI aura pratyeka buddha nahIM hai to use prathama bhaMga kA tIsarA svAmI nirdayI samajhanA caahiye| dUsare prANI kI anukampA karanA pApa hai aisA samajha kara jo marate hue prANI kI rakSA nahIM karatA hai vaha dayAhIna puruSa hai| use isa prathama bhaMga ke tIsare svAmI nirdayI puruSa kI zreNI meM samajhanA caahie| isa caubhaMgI meM kahA gayA hai ki sthAvira kalpI sAdhu ubhayAnukampI hai| vaha apanI aura dUsare donoM kI anukampA karatA hai| ataH marate prANI kI prANa rakSA karanA sthavira kalpI sAdhu kA dhArmika kartavya siddha hotA hai| jo sthavira kalpI sAdhu kahalA kara dUsare jIva kI rakSA nahIM karatA vaha apane kartavya se patita hotA hai| vaha sAdhu nahIM hai kintu vaha nirdayI hai| vaha prathama bhaMga ke tIsare svAmI nirdayI puruSa kI zreNI meM AtA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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423 sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 . . saMvAsa-bheda cauvvihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - divve, Asure, rakkhase, mANusse / caubihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, deve NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, asure NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, asure NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai / cauvihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, deve NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, rakkhase NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchada, rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai / caubihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, deve NAmamege maNussIhiM saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, maNusse NAmamege devIhiM saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, maNusse NAmamege maNussIhiM saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai / cauvihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - asure NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, asure NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, rakkhase NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai / cauvvihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - asure NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, asure NAmamege mANussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, maNusse NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, maNusse NAmamege mANussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai / caubihe saMvAse paNNatte taMjahA - rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, rakkhase NAmamege mANussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchai, maNusse NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaMgacchaI, maNusse NAmamege mANussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gcchaa| - kaThina zabdArtha - saMvAse - saMvAsa-saMbhoga (maithuna) divve - jyotiSI vaimAnika devatA saMbaMdhI, Asure - asura yAnI vANavyantara aura bhavanapati sambandhI, rakkhase - rAkSasa yAnI rAkSasa jAti ke vyantara sambandhI, mANusse - manuSya saMbaMdhI, saddhiM- sAtha bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA saMvAsa yAnI saMbhoga- maithuna kahA gayA hai / yathA - vaimAnika devatA sambandhI, asura yAnI bhavanapati sambandhI, rAkSasa yAnI vyantara sambandhI, manuSya sambandhI / cAra prakAra kA saMvAsa kahA gayA hai yathA - koI eka deva devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka deva asurI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka asura devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka asura asurI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / cAra prakAra kA sambhoga kahA gayA hai / yathA - koI eka deva devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka deva rAkSasI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka rAkSasa devI ke sAtha For Personal & Private Use Only

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424 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka rAkSasa rAkSasI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / cAra prakAra kA sambhoga kahA gayA hai yathA - koI eka deva devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka deva manuSya strI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka manuSya devI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka manuSya manuSya strI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / cAra prakAra kA sambhoga kahA gayA hai / yathA - koI eka asura asurI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka asura rAkSasI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka rAkSasa asurI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka rAkSasa rAkSasI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / cAra prakAra kA sambhoga kahA gayA hai / yathA - koI eka asura asurI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka asura manuSya strI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka manuSya asurI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka manuSya manuSya strI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / cAra prakAra kA sambhoga kahA gayA hai / yathA - koI eka rAkSasa rAkSasI ke sAtha sammoga karatA hai / koI eka rAkSasa manuSya strI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka manuSya rAkSasI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai / koI eka manuSya manuSya strI ke sAtha sambhoga karatA hai| vivecana - strI ke sAtha saMvasana-zayana karanA saMvAsa kahalAtA hai / deva pada se vaimAnika devoM kA, asura zabda se bhavanapatiyoM kA aura rAkSasa zabda se sabhI vANavyaMtara devoM kA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| isI prakAra deviyoM ke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA caahiye| - cAra prakAra kA apadhvaMza cauvvihe avaddhaMse paNNatte taMjahA - Asure, Abhioge, sammohe, deva kibbise| cauhi ThANehiM jIvA AsurattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - kohasIlayAe, pAhuDasIlayAe, . saMsattatavokammeNaM, NimittAjIvayAe / cauhi ThANehiM jIvA AbhiogattAe kamma pagareMti taMjahA - attukkoseNaM, paraparivAeNaM, bhUikammeNaM, kouyakaraNeNaM / cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA sammohayAe kammaM pagareti taMjahA - ummaggadesaNAe, maggaMtarAeNaM, kAmAsaMsapaogeNaM, bhijA nniyaannkrnnennN| cauhi ThANehiM jIvA devakibbisiyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - arihaMtANaM avaNNaM vayamANe, arihaMtapaNNattassa. dhammassa avaNNaM vayamANe, AyariyauvajjhAyANaM avaNNaM vayamANe, cAuvaNNassa saMghassa avaNNaM vymaanne||194|| - kaThina zabdArtha - avaddhaMse - apadhvaMsa-cAritra yA cAritra ke phala kA vinAza, Asure - AsurI, Abhioge - AbhiyogikI, sammohe - sammohI, devakibbise - deva kilviSikI, kohasIlayAe- krodhI svabhAva hone se, pAhuDasIlayAe - kalaha karane se, saMsattatavokammeNaM - AhAra, zayyA Adi kI prApti ke lie tapa karane se, NimittAjIvayAe - jyotiSa Adi nimitta batA kara AjIvikA karane se, attukkoseNaM - guNoM kA abhimAna karane se, paraparivAeNaM - paraparivAda-nindA For Personal & Private Use Only

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karane se, bhUikammeNaM- bhUti karma karane se, kouyakaraNeNaM - kautuka karane se, ummaggadesaNAe - unmArgadezanA - viparIta mArga kA upadeza dene se, maggaMtarAeNaM- mokSa mArga kI ora pravRtti karate hue jIva ko antarAya dene se, kAmAsaMsapaogeNaM kAmabhogoM kI abhilASA karane se, bhijjANiyANakaraNeNaM Rddhi kA nidAna karane se, avaNNaM - avarNavAda, arihaMtapaNNattassa arihaMta prarUpita / - sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA apadhvaMsa yAnI cAritra kA vinAza yA cAritra ke phala kA vinAza kahA gayA hai / yathA - AsurI bhAvanA, AbhiyogikI bhAvanA, sammohI bhAvanA, kilviSikI bhAvanA / krodhI svabhAva hone se, kalaha karane se, AhAra, zayyA Adi kI prApti ke lie tapa karane se aura jyotiSa Adi nimitta batA kara AjIvikA karane se, ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva asura devoM meM utpanna hone kA karmabandha karate haiM / apane guNoM kA abhimAna karane se, paraparivAda se yAnI dUsaroM kI nindA karane se, bhUtikarma yAnI maMtra taMtra gaNDA tAbIja karane se aura kautukakaraNa yAnI saubhAgya Adi ke nimitta snAna ' Adi karAne se, ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva Abhiyogya yAnI sevaka devoM meM utpanna hone kA karmabandha karate haiM / jinamArga se viparIta mArga kA upadeza dene se, mokSamArga kI ora pravRtti karate hue jIva ko antarAya dene se, kAmabhogoM kI abhilASA karane se, cakravartI Adi kI Rddhi kA niyANA karane se ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva sammohI yAnI mUDha devoM meM utpanna hone kA karmabandha karate haiM / arihanta bhagavAn ke avarNavAda bolane se, arihanta prarUpita dharma kA avarNavAda bolane se, AcArya mahArAja aura upAdhyAyajI kA avarNavAda bolane se ina cAra kAroM se jIva kilviSI devoM meM utpanna hone kA karma bandha karate haiM / vivecana - uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 36 veM adhyayana kI gAthA 261 meM cAra prakAra kI bhAvanA isa prakAra batAyI gayI hai - 1. kandarpa bhAvanA 2. AbhiyogikI bhAvanA 3. kilviSikI bhAvanA 4. AsurI bhAvanA / .. 1. kandarpa bhAvanA - kandarpa karanA arthAt aTTahAsa karanA, jora se bAtacIta karanA, kAma kathA karanA, kAma kA upadeza denA aura usakI prazaMsA karanA, kautkucya karanA (zarIra aura vacana se dUsare ko haMsAne kI ceSTA karanA) vismayotpAdaka zIla svabhAva rakhanA, hAsya tathA vividha vikathAoM se dUsaroM ko vismita karanA kandarpa bhAvanA hai| 425 2. AbhiyogikI bhAvanA sukha, madhurAdi rasa aura upakaraNa Adi kI Rddhi ke lie vazIkaraNAdi maMtra athavA yaMtra taMtra (gaMDA, tAbIja ) karanA, rakSA ke lie bhasma, miTTI athavA sUtra se vasati Adi kA pariveSTana rUpa bhUti karma karanA AbhiyogikI bhAvanA hai| 3. kilviSikI bhAvanA jJAna, kevalajJAnI puruSa, dharmAcArya saMgha aura sAdhuoM kA avarNavAda bolanA tathA mAyA karanAM kilviSikI bhAvanA hai| - 4. AsurI bhAvanA - niraMtara krodha meM bhare rahanA, puSTa kAraNa ke binA bhUta, bhaviSyata aura vartamAna kAlIna nimitta batAnA AsurI bhAvanA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only *

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra ina cAra bhAvanAoM se jIva usa usa prakAra ke devoM meM utpanna karAne vAle karma bAMdhatA hai| arihaMta bhagavAn, arihaMta prarUpita dharma, AcArya mahArAja aura upAdhyAyajI mahArAja kA avarNavAda. bolane vAlA aura unameM avidyamAna doSa batalAne vAlA kilviSI devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 426 pravrajyA-bheda caDavvihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - ihaloga paDibaddhA, paraloga paDibaddhA, ubhao logapaDibaddhA, appaDibaddhA / cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - purao paDibaddhA, maggao paDibaddhA, duhao paDibaddhA, appaDibaddhA / cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - ovAya pavvajjA, akkhAya pavvajjA, saMgAra pavvajjA, vihagagai pavvajjA / cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - tuyAvaittA, puyAvaittA, moyAvaittA, paripUyAvaittA / cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA DakhaiyA, bhaDakhaiyA, sIhakhaiyA, sIyAlakhaiyA / cauvvihA kisI paNNattA taMjahA- vAviyA, parivAviyA, iidayA, pariNidiyA / evAmeva cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA vAviyA, parivAviyA, niMdiyA, pariNidiyA / cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA taMjahA - dhaNNapuMjiyasamANA, dhaNaviralliyasamANA, dhaNNa vikkhittasamANA, dhaNNasaMkaTTiyasamANA // 195 // kaThina zabdArtha - pavvajjA - pravrajyA - dIkSA, paDibaddhA - pratibaddhA, apaDibaddhA - apratibaddhA, purao purataH, maggao - mArgataH, duhao - dvidhA, ovAya avapAta, akkhAya - AkhyAta, vihagagar3a - vihaga gati, saMgAra saMgAra - saMketa, tuyAvaittA - pIDA utpanna karake, puyAvaittA - dUsare sthAna para le jA kara, moyAvaittA - parAdhInatA se chur3A kara paripUyAvaittA bhojana Adi kA lAlaca batA kara, gaDakhaDyA - naTakhAditA, bhaDakhar3aiyA bhaTa khAditA, sIha khar3ayA - siMha khAditA, sIyAlakhaiyAzrRgAla khAditA, kisI kRSi khetI, vAviyA - vApitA- eka bAra bone se uga jAya, parivAviyA - parivApitA- ukhAr3a kara dUsarI jagaha bone se uge, jiMdiyA - nidAtA, pariNiMdiyA - parinidAtA, puMjiyA dhAnya puMjita samAnA, dhaNNaviralliyasamANA dhaNavikkhitasamANA - dhAnya vikSipta samAnA, dhaNNasaMkaTTiyasamANA dhAnya virellitasamAnA, dhAnya saMkarSita smaanaa| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA - dIkSA kahI gaI hai / yathA ihalokapratibaddhA yAnI isa loka meM apanA peTa bharane ke lie jo pravrajyA lI jAya / paraloka pratibaddhA yAnI dUsare janma meM bhogAdi kI prApti ke lie lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA, ubhaya loka pratibaddhA yAnI uparokta donoM ke lie lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA apratibaddha yAnI viziSTa sAmAyika cAritra vAloM kI pravrajyA jo kevala mokSa ke lie hotI - For Personal & Private Use Only -

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 427 hai / cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai / yathA - purataHpratibaddhA yAnI dIkSA lekara ziSya, AhAra Adi meM sneha bhAva rkhnaa| mArgataH pratibaddhA yAnI dIkSA lekara kuTumba Adi meM snehabhAva rakhanA, dvidhApratibaddhA yAnI dIkSA lekara ziSya, AhArAdi meM tathA kuTumba Adi donoM meM snehabhAva rakhanA / apratibaddhA yAnI kisI meM sneha bhAva na rakhate hue kevala mokSa kA lakSya rakhanA / cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai / yathA - avapAta pravrajyA yAnI guru mahArAja kI sevA karane ke lie dIkSA lenA, AkhyAta pravrajyA yAnI kisI ke kahane se dIkSA lenA, jaise ki AryarakSita svAmI ke kahane se unake bhAI phalgurakSita ne dIkSA le lI thI / saMgAra yAnI saMketa pravrajyA pUrva saMketa ke anusAra dIkSA lenA, jaise ki . metArya svAmI ne lI thI / yadi tU dIkSA le to maiM bhI dIkSA lU~, isa prakAra kA saMketa karake dIkSA lenA / vihagagati pravrajyA yAnI jaise parivAra Adi se hIna hone para akelA pakSI dezAntara meM calA jAtA hai / usI taraha jo puruSa parivArAdi se rahita ho jAne para paradeza meM jAkara dIkSA grahaNa kare / ... cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai / yathA - pIr3A utpanna karake jo dIkSA dI jAya, jaise ki sAgaracandra ne municandra ke putra ko dIkSA dI thii| dUsare sthAna para le jAkara dIkSA denA, jaise ki AryarakSita ko dI gaI thI athavA doSoM kI zuddhi karake dIkSA denA / dAsapanA Adi kI parAdhInatA se chur3A kara dIkSA denA, jaise ki - eka sAdhu ne taila ke lie dAsI banI huI apanI bahina ko dAsapane se chur3A kara dIkSA dI thI / bhojana ghI Adi kA lAlaca batA kara jo dIkSA dI jAya, jaise ki - suhastI svAmI ne eka bhikhArI ko dIkSA dI thI / cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai / yathA - naTakhAditA yAnI dIkSA dhAraNa karake naTa kI taraha vairAgya rahita kathA karake bhikSA grahaNa karanA / bhaTakhAditA yAnI subhaTa kI taraha bala dikhalA kara bhikSA grahaNa karanA / siMhakhAditA yAnI siMha kI taraha parAkrama batalAkara bhikSA grahaNa karanA / zrRMgAla khAditA yAnI syAla kI taraha dInatA prakaTa karake bhikSA grahaNa karanA / - cAra prakAra kI kRSi-khetI kahI gaI hai / yathA - eka vakta bone se jo uga jAya, jaise gehU~, canA Adi / jo ukhAr3a kara dUsarI jagaha bone se uge, jaise zAlidhAnya / nidAtA yAnI jisameM se eka bAra vijAtIya tRNa ukhAr3a kara pheMka dene se uge, parinidAtA yAnI bArabAra vijAtIya tRNa ukhAr3a kara pheMkane se uge / isI taraha cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai / yathA - vApita yAnI jisameM eka hI vakta dIkSita kiyA jAya jaise, sAmAyika cAritra, parivApita yAnI jisameM adhika bAra dIkSita kiyA jAya, jaise chedopasthApanIya cAritra, nidAtA yAnI jisameM eka vakta AlocanA dekara zuddha kiyA jAya, .metArya svAmI kA jIva aura unake pUrva bhava ke mitra kA jIva ye donoM jaba devaloka meM the taba unhoMne Apasa meM aisI pratijJA kI thI ki - apana donoM meM se jo pahale cave usako dUsarA jAkara pratibodha deve / metAryasvAmI kA jIva pahale cava kara manuSya gati meM aayaa| taba unake mitra deva ne Akara unheM pratibodha diyA thaa| isase unhoMne saMsAra chor3a kara dIkSA le lii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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428 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra parinidAtA yAnI jisameM bAra bAra AlocanA kI jAya / cAra prakAra kI pravrajyA kahI gaI hai / yathA - dhAnyapuJjikRta samAnA yAnI sApha kiye hue dhAnya ke Dhera ke samAna aticAroM se rahita pravrajyA, dhAnyavirellitasamAnA yAnI khalihAna meM phaile hue dhAnya ke samAna pravrajyA jo thor3A sA prayatna karane se zuddha ho jAya, dhAnyavikSipta samAnA yAnI khalihAna meM bailoM ke pairoM nIce phaile hue dhAnya ke samAna pravrajyA jo prayatna karane se kucha samaya bAda zuddha hove, dhAnyasaMkarSita samAnA yAnI kheta meM se kATa kara khalihAna meM lAye hue dhAnya ke samAna pravrajyA jo bahuta prayatna karane para bahuta samaya meM zuddha hove / vivecana - 'puyAvaittA' ke sthAna para kahIM 'vuyAvaittA' aisA pATha hai / usakA artha yaha hai ki- usake sAtha sambhASaNa karake dIkSA denA, jaise ki - gautamasvAmI ne usa kisAna ko dIkSA dI thIM / saMjJA-vivecana cattAri saNNAo paNNattAo taMjahA - AhArasaNNA, bhayasaNNA, mehuNasaNNA, pariggahasaNNA / cauhiM ThANehiM AhArasaNNA samuppajai, taMjahA - omakoTThayAe, chuhAveyaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, maIe, tayaTThovaogeNaM / cauhi ThANehiM bhayasaNNA samuppajjai taMjahA - hINasattayAe, bhayaveyaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, maIe, tayaTThovaogeNaM / cauhi ThANehiM mehuNasaNNA samuppajai, taMjahA - cittamaMsasoNiyayAe, mohaNijassa kammassa udaeNaM, maIe, tayaTThovaogeNaM / cauhi ThANehiM pariggahasaNNA samuppajai, taMjahA - avimuttayAe lohaveyaNijasma kammassa udaeNaM, maIe tayaTTovaogeNaM / cauvvihA kAmA paNNattA taMjahA - siMgArA, kaluNA, bIbhacchA, rohaa| siMgArA kAmA devANaM, kaluNA kAmA maNuyANaM, bIbhacchA kAmA tirikkhajoNiyANaM, roddA kAmA nneriyaannN||196|| . kaThina zabdArtha - saNNAo - saMjJAeM, AhArasaNNA - AhAra saMjJA, bhayasaNNA - bhayasaMjJA, mehuNasaNNA - maithuna saMjJA, pariggahasaNNA - parigraha saMjJA, omakoTThayAe - peTa ke khAlI hone se, chuhAveyaNijjassa - kSudhA vedanIya, kammassa - karma ke, udaeNaM - udaya se, maIe - mati se, tayaTThovaogeNaM - nirantara smaraNa karane se, hINasattayAe - hIna sattva-zaktihIna hone se, cittamaMsasoNiyayAe - zarIra meM raktamAMsa ke adhika baDhane se, avimuttayAe - parigraha kA tyAga na karane se, kAmA- zabdAdi kAma, siMgArA- zrRMgAra, kaluNA - karuNa, bIbhacchA - bIbhatsa, rohA - raudr| .. bhAvArtha - saMjJAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM / yathA - AhArasaMjJA, bhayasaMjJA, maithunasaMjJA, parigrahasaMjJA / cAra kAraNoM se AhAra saMjJA utpanna hotI hai / yathA - peTa ke khAlI hone se, kSudhAvedanIya For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 429 karma ke udaya se, mati se yAnI AhAra kathA sunane aura AhAra ko dekhane se tathA nirantara AhAra kA smaraNa karane se / ina uparokta cAra kAraNoM se jIva ke AhAra saMjJA utpanna hotI hai / sattva arthAt zaktihIna hone se, bhayamohanIya karma ke udaya se, bhaya kI bAta sunane se tathA bhayAnaka vastuoM ke dekhane Adi se aura nirantara bhaya kA cintana karane se ina cAra kAraNoM se bhayasaMjJA utpanna hotI hai / zarIra meM mAMsa lohI Adi ke khUba bar3hane se, veda mohanIya karma ke udaya se, mati se yAnI maithuna sambandhI bAtacIta ke sunane se, sadA maithuna kI bAta socate rahane se ina cAra kAraNoM se maithuna saMjJA utpanna hotI . hai| parigraha kA tyAga na karane se, lobha mohanIya karma ke udaya hone se, mati se yAnI parigraha sambandhI bAtacIta sunane se aura parigraha ko dekhane se sadA parigraha kA vicAra karate rahane se, ina cAra kAraNoM se parigraha saMjJA utpanna hotI hai / cAra prakAra ke zabdAdi kAma kahe gaye haiM / yathA - zrRMgAra, karuNa, bIbhatsa aura raudra / devoM ke kAma atyanta manojJa hone ke kAraNa 'zrRMGgAra' rUpa hai / manuSyoM ke kAma zoka karAne vAle aura tuccha hone se 'karuNa' rUpa haiN| tiryaJcoM ke kAma ghRNita hone se 'bIbhatsa' rUpa haiM / nArakI jIvoM ke kAma atyanta amiSTa aura krodhotpAdaka hone se 'raudra' haiM / . vivecana - saMjJA kI vyAkhyA aura bheda - cetanA - jJAna kA, asAtAvedanIya aura mohanIya karma ke udaya se paidA hone vAle vikAra se yukta honA saMjJA hai| saMjJA ke cAra bheda haiM - 1. AhAra saMjJA 2. bhaya saMjJA 3. maithuna saMjJA 4. parigraha sNjnyaa| 1. AhAra saMjJA - taijasa zarIra nAma karma aura kSudhA vedanIya ke udaya se kavalAdi AhAra ke lie AhAra yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane kI jIva kI abhilASA ko AhAra saMjJA kahate haiN| 2. bhaya saMjJA - bhaya mohanIya ke udaya se hone vAlA jIva kA trAsarUpa pariNAma bhaya saMjJA hai| bhaya se udbhAMta jIva.ke netra aura mukha meM vikAra, romAJca, kampana Adi kriyAeM hotI hai| 3. maithuna saMjJA - veda mohanIya karma ke udaya se utpanna hone vAlI maithuna kI icchA maithuna saMjJA hai| 4. parigraha saMjJA - lobha mohanIya ke udaya se utpanna hone vAlI sacitta Adi dravyoM ko grahaNa rUpa AtmA kI abhilASA arthAt tRSNA ko parigraha saMjJA kahate haiN| (1) AhAra saMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai - 1. peTa ke khAlI hone se| 2. kSudhA vedanIya karma ke udaya se| 3. AhAra kathA sunane aura AhAra ke dekhane se| 4. nirantara AhAra kA smaraNa karane se| . ina cAra boloM se jIva ke AhAra saMjJA utpanna hotI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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430 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 (2) bhaya saMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai - 1. sattva arthAt zakti hIna hone se| 2. bhaya mohanIya karma ke udaya se| 3. bhaya kI bAta sunane, bhayAnaka vastuoM ke dekhane Adi se| 4. iha loka Adi bhaya ke kAraNoM ko yAda karane se| ina cAra boloM se jIva ko bhaya saMjJA utpanna hotI hai| (3) maithuna saMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai - 1. zarIra ke khUba hRSTapuSTa hone se| 2. veda mohanIya karma ke udaya se| 3. kAma kathA zravaNa Adi se| 4. sadA maithuna kI bAta socate rahane se| ina cAra boloM se maithuna saMjJA utpanna hotI hai| (4) parigraha saMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai - 1. parigraha kI vRtti hone se| 2. lobha mohanIya karma ke udaya hone se| 3. sacitta, acitta aura mizra parigraha kI bAta sunane aura dekhane se| 4. sadA parigraha kA vicAra karate rahane se| ina cAra boloM se parigraha saMjJA utpanna hotI hai| cAra gati meM cAra saMjJAoM kA alpa bahutva - saba se thor3e nairayika maithuna saMjJA vAle hote haiN| AhAra saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiN| parigraha saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA hai aura bhaya saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiN| tithaMca gati meM saba se thor3e parigraha saMjJA vAle haiN| maithuna saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiN| bhaya saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiM aura AhAra saMjJA vAle unase bhI saMkhyAta guNA haiN| . manuSyoM meM saba se thor3e bhaya saMjJA vAle haiN| AhAra saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiN| parigraha saMjJA vAle una se saMkhyAta guNA haiN| maithuna saMjJA vAle unase bhI saMkhyAta guNA haiN| devatAoM meM saba se thor3e AhAra saMjJA vAle haiN| bhaya saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiN| maithuna saMjJA vAle unase saMkhyAta guNA haiM aura parigraha saMjJA vAle unase bhI saMkhyAta guNA haiN| uttAna aura gaMbhIra cattAri udagA paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANodae, uttANe NAmamege For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 431. gaMbhIrodae, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANodae, gaMbhIre NAmamege gaMbhIrodae / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANahiyae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrahiyae, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANa hiyae, gaMbhIre NAmamege gaMbhIrahiyae / cattAri udagA paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIra NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI / cattAri udahI paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANodahI, uttANe NAmamege, gaMbhIrodahI, gaMbhIre NAmamege . uttANodahI, gaMbhIre NAmamege, gaMbhIrodahI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA- uttANe NAmamege uttANahiyae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrahiyae, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANahiyae, gaMbhIre.NAmamege gaMbhIrahiyae / cattAri udahI paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii||197|| kaThina zabdArtha - uttANe - uttAna tala (tuccha), gaMbhIre - gambhIra, uttANobhAsI - tala (pIndA) dikhAI dene vAlA, gaMbhIrobhAsI - gambhIra dikhAI dene vAlA, udahI - udadhi-samudra, uttANahiyae - uttAna hRdaya-tuccha hRdaya vAlA, gaMbhIrahiyae - gaMbhIra hRdaya-gambhIra hRdaya vaalaa| bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke jala kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka jala uttAna yAnI tuccha hai aura tuccha dikhAI detA hai arthAt thor3A pAnI hone se jisakA tala dikhAI detA hai| koI eka jala tuccha hai kintu gambhIra dikhAI detA hai| koI eka jala gambhIra hai kintu.tuccha dikhAI detA hai| koI eka pAnI gambhIra hai aura gambhIra hI dikhAI detA hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA-koI eka puruSa dInatA Adi ke kAraNa tuccha hai aura tuccha hRdaya vAlA hai| koI eka puruSa dInatA Adi ke kAraNa tuccha hai kintu gambhIra hRdaya vAlA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai kintu tuccha hRdaya vAlA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai aura uttAna hRdaya yAnI tuccha hRdaya vAlA hai| cAra prakAra ke jala kahe gaye haiM yathA-koI eka jala tuccha hai aura tuccha hI dikhAI detA hai| koI eka jala tuccha hai kintu gambhIra dikhAI detA hai| koI eka jala gambhIra hai kintu tuccha dikhaI detA hai| koI eka jala gambhIra hai aura gambhIra hI dikhAI detA hai, For Personal & Private Use Only

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432 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa tuccha hai aura tuccha hI dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa tuccha hai kintu gambhIra dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai kintu tuccha dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai aura gambhIra hI dikhAI detA hai| cAra prakAra ke samudra kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka samudra tuccha hai aura tuccha pAnI vAlA hai| koI eka samudra gambhIra hai kintu tuccha pAnI vAlA hai| koI eka samudra gambhIra hai aura gambhIra pAnI vAlA hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa tuccha hai aura tuccha hRdaya vAlA hai| koI eka puruSa tuccha hai kintu gambhIra hRdaya vAlA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai kintu tuccha hRdaya vAlA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai aura gambhIra hRdaya vAlA hai| cAra prakAra ke samudra kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka samudra tuccha hai aura tuccha dikhAI detA hai / koI eka samudra tuccha hai kintu gambhIra dikhAI detA hai| koI eka samudra gambhIra hai kintu tuccha dikhAI detA hai| koI eka samudra gambhIra hai aura gambhIra hI dikhAI detA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa tuccha hai aura tuccha hI dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa tuccha hai kintu gambhIra dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai kintu tuccha dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa gambhIra hai aura gambhIra hI dikhAI detA hai / .. tairAka bheda cattAri taragA paNNattA taMjahA - samuhaM tarAmItege samuhaM tarai, samuI tarAmItege goppayaM tarai, goppayaM tarAmItege samuhaM tarai, goppayaM tarAmItege goppayaM tarai / cattAri taragA paNNattA taMjahA - samuhaM tarittA NAmamege samudde visIyai, samudaM tarittA NAmamege goppae visIyai, goppayaM tarittA NAmamege samudde visIyai, goppayaM tarittA NAmamege goppae visIyai / kumbha aura puruSa cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe NAmamage puNNe, puNNe NAmamege tucche, tucche NAmamege puNNe, tucche NAmamege tucche / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe NAmamege puNNe, puNNe NAmamege tucche, tucche NAmamege puNNe, tucche NAmamege tucche / cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe NAmamege puNNobhAsI, puNNe NAmamege tucchobhAsI, tucche NAmamege puNNobhAsI, tucche NAmamege tucchobhAsI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe NAmamege puNNobhAsI, puNNe NAmamege For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 433 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tucchobhAsI, tucche NAmamege puNNobhAsI, tucche NAmamege tucchobhAsI / cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe NAmamege puNNarUve, puNNe NAmamege tuccharUve, tucche NAmamege puNNarUve, tucche NAmamege tuccharUve / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe NAmamege puNNarUve, puNNe NAmamege tuccharUve, tucche NAmamege puNNarUve, tucche NAmamege tuccharuve / cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe vi ege piyaTTe, puNNe vi ege avadale, tucche vi ege piyaTe, tucche vi ege avadale / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe vi ege piyaTTe, puNNe vi ege avadale, tucche vi ege piyaDhe, tucche vi ege avadale / cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe vi ege vissaMdai, puNNe vi ege No vissaMdai, tucche vi ege vissaMdai, tucche vi ege No vissaMdai / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - puNNe vi ege vissaMdai, puNNe vi ege No vissaMdai, tucche vi ege vissaMdai, tucche vi ege No vissaMdai / cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - bhiNe, jajarie, parissAI, aparissAI / evAmeva cauvvihe caritte paNNatte taMjahA - bhiNNe, jagjarie, parissAI, aparissAI / / ___cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA taMjahA - mahukuMbhe NAmamege mahuppihANe, mahukuMbhe NAmamege visappihANe, visakuMbheNAmamege mahuSpihANe, visakuMbheNAmamege visappihANe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA - mahukuMbhe NAmamege mahuppihANe, mahukuMbhe NAmamege visappihANe, visakuMbheNAmamege mahuppihANe, visakuMbhe NAmamege visappihANe / hiyayamapAvamakalasaM, jIhA vi ya maharabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjai, se mahukuMbhe mahuSpihANe // 9 // hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, jIhA vi ya kaDuyabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjai, se mahukuMbhe visappihANe // 2 // jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM, jIhA vi ya mahurabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjai, se visakuMbhe mahuppihANe // 3 // jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM, jIhA vi ya kaDuyabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjai, se visakuMbhe visppihaanne|| 4 // 198 // For Personal & Private Use Only |

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434 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - taragA - tirane vAle, goppayaM - gopada ko, visIyai - khedita ho jAtA hai, kuMbhA- kumbha-ghar3e, puNNe - pUrNa, puNNobhAsI - pUrNAvabhAsI-paripUrNa dikhAI dene vAlA, puNNarUve - suMdara rUpa (AkAra) vAlA, piya?- priyArtha-priyakArI, avadale - apriyakArI, vissaMdai- pAnI nikalatA hai, bhiNNe-bhinna, jajarie - jarjarita, parissAI - parisrAvI, aparissAI - aparisrAvI, mahukuMbheMmadhukumbha, mahuSpihANe - madhu pidhAna, visakuMbhe- viSa kumbha, visappihANe - vipidhAna-viSa ke Dhakkana vAlA, hiyayaM - hRdaya, apAvaM - pApa rahita, akalusaM - akaluSa-kaluSatA rahita, jIhA - jihvA, kaDuyabhAsiNI- kaTukabhASiNI-kar3ave vacana bolane vaalii| . bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke tirane vAle puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - 'maiM samudra ko tirUMgA' aisA vicAra karake koI puruSa samudra ko tiratA hai / maiM samudra ko tirUMgA' aisA vicAra karake koI puruSa gopada yAnI gAya kA paira jitane pAnI meM DUbe utane pAnI vAle khaDDe ko tiratA hai / 'maiM gopada ko tirUMgA' aisA vicAra karake koI puruSa samudra ko tiratA hai / 'maiM gopada ko tirUMgA' aisA vicAra karake koI puruSa gopada ko tiratA hai / cAra prakAra ke tirane vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa samudra ko tira kara yAnI samudra ke samAna bar3e kArya ko karake phira kisI bar3e kArya ko karane meM khedita ho jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa samudra ke samAna bar3e kArya ko karake phira kisI gopada ke samAna choTe kArya meM khedita ho jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa gopada ke samAna choTe kArya ko karake phira kisI samudra ke samAna bar3e kArya meM khedita ho jAtA hai / koI eka puruSa gopada ke samAna choTA kArya karake phira kisI gopada ke samAna choTe kArya meM bhI khedita ho jAtI hai| ___ cAra prakAra ke kumbha yAnI ghar3e kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka kumbha pUrNa yAnI sampUrNa avayavoM se . yukta evaM pramANopeta hai aura pUrNa yAnI madhu evaM ghRta Adi se bharA huA hai / koI eka ghar3A pUrNa avayava vAlA hai kintuM madhu Adi se bharA huA nahIM hai / koI eka ghar3A tuccha yAMnI apUrNa avayava vAlA hai kintu madhu Adi se paripUrNa arthAt bharA huA hai / koI eka ghar3A tuccha yAnI apUrNa avayava vAlA hai aura madhu Adi se bhI bharA huA nahIM hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa jAti Adi guNoM se yukta hai aura jJAnAdi guNoM se bhI yukta hai / koI eka puruSa jAti Adi guNoM se to yukta hai kintu jJAnAdi guNoM se yukta nahIM hai| koI eka puruSa jAti Adi guNoM se to rahita hai kintu jJAnAdi guNoM se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa jAti Adi guNoM se rahita hai aura jJAnAdi guNoM se bhI rahita hai / cAra prakAra ke kumbha yAnI ghar3e kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghar3A pUrNa avayava vAlA hai athavA dahI Adi se paripUrNa hai aura pUrNa hI dikhAI detA hai / koI eka ghar3A pUrNa avayava vAlA hai athavA dahI Adi se paripUrNa hai kintu tuccha dikhAI detA hai / koI eka ghar3A tuccha yAnI apUrNa avayava vAlA hai kintu paripUrNa kI taraha dikhAI detA hai / koI eka ghar3A apUrNa avayava vAlA hai aura tuccha dikhAI detA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa pUrNa yAnI dhana se For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 435 athavA zruta Adi se paripUrNa hai aura pUrNa hI dikhAI detA hai / koI eka puruSa dhana se athavA zruta se paripUrNa hai kintu avasara ke anukUla kArya na karane se tuccha ke samAna dikhAI detA hai / koI eka puruSa tuccha yAnI dhana se athavA zruta Adi se rahita hai kintu avasara ke anukUla pravRtti karane se paripUrNa ke samAna dikhAI detA hai| koI eka puruSa tuccha yAnI dhana se athavA zruta Adi se rahita hai aura tuccha hI dikhAI detA hai / cAra prakAra ke kumbha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghar3A jala Adi se paripUrNa hai aura sundara AkAra vAlA hai / koI eka ghar3A jala Adi se paripUrNa hai kintu tuccha rUpa yAnI rUpa se hIna hai| koI eka ghar3A jala Adi se rahita hai kintu sundara rUpa vAlA hai / koI eka ghar3A jala Adi se rahita hai aura rUpa se bhI hIna hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa pUrNa yAnI jJAna Adi se paripUrNa hai aura pUrNarUpa yAnI rajoharaNa Adi dravya liGga se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa jJAna Adi se paripUrNa hai kintu kisI kAraNavaza rajoharaNa Adi dravya liGga se rahita hai / koI puruSa jJAna Adi se rahita hai kintu pUrNarUpa pAnI rajoharaNa Adi dravya liGga se yukta hai / koI eka puruSa jJAnAdi se rahita hai aura rajoharaNa Adi dravya liGga se bhI rahita hai / cAra prakAra ke kumbha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghar3A avayavAdi se paripUrNa hai aura sone kA banA huA hone se priya hai / koI eka ghar3A avayavAdi se paripUrNa hai kintu miTTI Adi asAra dravya kA banA huA hai / koI eka Sar3A apUrNa avayava vAlA hai kintu sone Adi kA banA huA hone se priya hai / koI eka ghar3A apUrNa avayava vAlA hai aura miTTI Adi asAra dravya kA banA huA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa dhana se athavA zruta Adi se paripUrNa hai aura priya vacana bolane se priyakArI hai / koI eka puruSa dhana se athavA zruta Adi se paripUrNa hai kintu priya vacana na bolane se apriyakArI hai / koI eka puruSa tuccha yAnI dhana se athavA zruta Adi se rahita hai kintu priya vacana bolane se priyakArI hai / koI eka puruSa dhana se athavA zruta Adi se rahita hai aura priya vacana na bolane se apriyakArI hai / cAra prakAra ke kumbha kaheM gaye haiM yathA - koI eka ghar3A jala Adi se paripUrNa hai aura usameM se pAnI / nikalatA hai / koI eka ghar3A jala Adi se paripUrNa hai kintu usameM se jala nahIM nikalatA hai / koI eka Sar3A ghor3eM jala vAlA hai kintu usameM se bhI jala nikalatA hai / koI eka ghar3A thor3e jala vAlA hai kintu usameM se pAnI nahIM nikalatA hai / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye hai yathA - koI eka puruSa dhana se aura zruta Adi se yukta hai aura dhana tathA zruta dUsaroM ko detA hai / koI eka puruSa dhana se evaM zrutAdi se yukta hai kintu dhana, zrutAdi dUsaroM ko nahIM detA hai / koI eka puruSa thor3A dhana evaM zruta vAlA hai kintu phira bhI dhana zrutAdi dUsaroM ko detA hai| koI eka puruSa thor3A dhana evaM zruta vAlA hai aura usameM se dUsaroM ko nahIM detA hai| cAra prakAra ke kumbha kahe gaye haiM yathA - bhinna yAnI phUTA huA, jarjarita yAnI ter3a AyA huA, parisrAvI acchI taraha se pakA huA na hone se jharane vAlA aura aparikhAvI yAnI na jharane vaalaa| isI taraha cAra prakAra kA cAritra kahA gayA hai yathA - bhinna yAnI mUla For Personal & Private Use Only

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436 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra prAyazcitta Ane vAlA jisameM naI dIkSA Ave / jarjarita yAnI jisameM dIkSA kA cheda Ave parisrAvI yAnI. sUkSma aticAra yukta aura aparisrAvI yAnI nirticaar| cAra prakAra ke kumbha kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka madhukuMbha yAnI zahada se bharA huA aura madhupidhAna yAnI madhu kA hI Dhakkana vAlA hotA hai| arthAt pUrA ghar3A nIce se Upara taka zahada se bharA huA hai| Upara taka bharA huA hone se use UparI bhAga ko Dhakkana kaha diyA hai| koI eka madhukumbha yAnI zahada se bharA huA kintu viSapidhAna yAnI viSa ke Dhakkana vAlA hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bar3e kI gardana taka to zahada se bharA huA hai parantu gardana kI jagaha Upara ke hisse meM jahara se bhara diyA ho| aisA ghar3A mdhukumbh| koI eka viSakumbha yAnI viSa se bharA huA kintu madhupidhAna yAnI zahada ke Dhakkana vAlA hotA hai| koI eka viSakumbha yAnI viSa se bharA huA aura viSapidhAna yAnI viSa hI kA Dhakkana vAlA hotA hai| isI taraha cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa madhukumbha aura . madhupidhAna ke samAna hotA hai / koI eka puruSa madhukumbha aura viSapidhAna ke samAna hotA hai| koI eka puruSa viSakumbha aura madhupidhAna ke samAna hotA hai| koI eka puruSa viSakumbha aura viSapidhAna ke samAna hotA hai| ina cAroM puruSoM kA vizeSa khulAsA cAra gAthAoM dvArA batalAyA jAtA hai_ jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pAparahita aura kaluSatArahita hai tathA jihvA sadA madhura vacana bolane vAlI hai vaha puruSa madhukumbha aura madhupidhAna yAnI zahada se bhare hue aura zahada ke Dhakkana vAle ghar3e ke samAna hai / / 1 // jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pAparahita aura kaluSatA rahita hai kintu jihvA sadA kar3ave vacana bolane vAlI hai vaha puruSa madhukumbha aura vipidhAna yAnI andara zahada se bhare hue aura Upara viSa ke Dhakkana vAle ghar3e ke samAna hai / / 2 // jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pApa aura kaluSatA yukta hai aura jilA madhura vacana bolane vAlI hai vaha puruSa viSakumbha aura madhupidhAna yAnI andara viSa se bhare hue aura Upara zahada ke Dhakkana vAle ghar3e ke samAna hai / / 3 // __ jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pApa aura kaluSatA yukta hai tathA jilA kaThora evaM kar3ave vacana bolane vAlI hai vaha puruSa viSakumbha viSapidhAna yAnI andara viSa bhare hue aura Upara bhI viSa ke Dhakkana vAle ghar3e ke samAna hai // 4 // vivecana - prastuta sUtra meM tirane vAle-tairAka ke viSaya meM nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| saMsAra sAgara se tirane vAlA bhAva tairAka hotA hai| tairane kI zakti saba meM eka jaisI nahIM hotI hai, isI dRSTi se sUtrakAra ne do caubhaMgiyoM dvArA usakA digdarzana karAyA hai| __Age ke sUtroM meM sUtrakAra ne mAnava ko kumbha se upamita kiyA hai aura kumbha kI vibhinna avasthAoM evaM vastu sthitiyoM kA caubhaMgiyoM dvArA digdarzana karAte hue usakI puruSoM ke sAtha tulanA kI For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 437 gayI hai| usameM se eka caubhaMgI hai - 1. madhu kumbha madhu pidhAna 2. madhu kumbha viSa pidhAna 3. viSa kumbha madhu pidhAna 4. viSa kumbha viSa pidhaan| 1. madhu kumbha madhu pidhAna (Dhakkana)- eka kuMbha (ghar3A) madhu se bharA huA hotA hai| aura madhu ke hI Dhakkana vAlA hotA hai| 2. madhu kumbha viSa pidhAna - eka kumbha madhu se bharA huA hotA hai aura usa kA Dhakkana viSa kA hotA hai| .. 3. viSa kumbha madhu pidhAna - eka kumbha viSa se bharA huA hotA hai aura usa kA Dhakkana madhu kA hotA hai| 4.viSa kumbha viSa pidhAna - eka kuMbha viSa se bharA huA hotA hai aura usakA Dhakkana bhI viSa kA hI hotA hai|.. - kumbha kI upamA se cAra puruSa - . 1. kisI puruSa kA hRdaya niSpApa aura akaluSa hotA hai| aura vaha madhurabhASI bhI hotA hai| vaha puruSa madhu kumbha madhu pidhAna jaisA hotA hai| ': 2. kisI puruSa kA hRdaya to niSpApa aura akaluSa hotA hai parantu vaha kaTubhASI hotA hai| vaha madhu kumbha viSa pidhAna jaisA hai| 3. kisI puruSa kA hRdaya kaluSatA pUrNa hai| parantu vaha madhurabhASI hotA hai| vaha puruSa viSa kumbha madhu pidhAna jaisA hotA hai| 4. kisI puruSa kA hRdaya kaluSatA pUrNa hai aura vaha kaTubhASI bhI hai| vaha puruSa viSa kumbha viSa pidhAna jaisA hai| caturvidha upasarga . cauvvihA uvasaggA paNNattA taMjahA - divyA, mANussA, tirikkhajoNiyA, AyasaMceyaNijjA / divyA uvasaggA cauvihA paNNattA taMjahA - hAsA, pAosA, vImaMsA, puDhovemAyA |maannussaa uvasaggA cauvivahA paNNattA taMjahA - hAsA, pAosA, vImaMsA, kusIlapaDisevaNayA / tirikkhajoNiyA uvasaggA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - bhayA, pAosA, AhAraheDaM, avaccaleNasArakkhaNayA / AyasaMceyaNijjA uvasaggA cauvvihA paNNattA taMjahA - ghaTTaNayA, pavaDaNayA, thaMbhaNayA, lesnnyaa||199|| - kaThina zabdArtha - uvasaggA - upasarga, AyasaMceyaNijjA - AtmasaMcetanIya-apane Apa dvArA utpanna kiye hue, hAsA - hAsya se, pAosA- dveSa se, vImaMsA - IrSyA se, puDhovemAyA - vividha prakAra se, kusIla paDisevaNayA - kuzIla sevana se, avaccaleNa sArakkhaNayA - apane baccoM kI aura sthAna : For Personal & Private Use Only

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438 kI rakSA ke liye, ghaTTaNayA ghaTTanatA, pavaDaNayA zleSaNatA / zrI sthAnAMga sUtra : - - prapatanatA, thaMbhaNayA - stambhanatA, lesaNayA bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke upasarga kahe gaye haiM yathA devatA sambandhI, manuSya sambandhI, tiryaJca sambandhI aura apane Apa dvArA utpanna kiye hue upasarga / devatA sambandhI upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - hAsya se, dveSa se IrSyA se aura vividha prakAra se deva upasarga karate haiN| manuSya sambandhI upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - hAsya se, pradveSa se IrSyA se aura kuzIla sevana se manuSya sambandhI upasarga hote haiM / tiryaJca sambandhI upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA I bhaya se, dveSa se, AhAra ke lie aura apane baccoM kI aura sthAna kI rakSA ke lie tiryaJca upasarga dete haiM / Atma saMcetanIya yAnI apane Apa svayaM utpanna kiye hue upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM yathA - ghaTTanatA yAnI AMkha Adi meM par3I huI dhUla ko nikAlane se hone vAlI vedanA, prapatanatA yAnI calate calate gira par3ane se hone vAlI vedanA, stambhanatA yAnI adhika dera taka baiThe rahane se paira Adi ke stambhita hone se paidA hone vAlI vedanA aura zleSaNatA yAnI vAdI (vAta) vagairaha A jAne se hAtha paira Adi kA jyoM kA raha jAnA / isa prakAra AtmasaMcetanIya upasarga hote haiM / vivecana - dharma se jo bhraSTa karate haiM aise duHkha vizeSa upasarga kahalAte haiM / karttA ke bheda se upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe haiM - 1. deva sambandhI 2. manuSya sambandhI 3. tiryaMca sambandhI 4. AtmasaMvedanIya / deva cAra prakAra se upasarga dete haiM - 1. hAsya 2. pradveSa 3. parIkSA 4. vimAtrA / vimAtrA kA artha hai vividha mAtrA arthAt kucha hAsya, kucha pradveSa kucha parIkSA ke lie upasarga denA athavA hAsya se prArambha kara dveSa se upasarga denA Adi / manuSya sambandhI upasarga ke bhI cAra prakAra haiM 1. hAsya 2. pradveSa 3. parIkSA 4. kuzIla prati sevanA / tiryaca cAra bAtoM se upasarga dete haiM - 1. bhaya se 2. pradveSa se 3. AhAra ke liye 4. saMtAna evaM apane lie rahane ke sthAna kI rakSA ke lie / apane hI kAraNa se hone vAlA upasarga AtmasaMvedanIya hai| isake cAra bheda 2. prapatana 3. stambhana 4. zleSaNa / 1. ghaTTana - apane hI aGga yAnI aMgulI Adi kI ragar3a se hone vAlA ghaTTana upasarga hai| jaise - AMkhoM meM dhUla par3a gii| A~kha ko hAtha se rgdd'aa| isase A~kha duHkhane laga gii| 2. prapatana - binA yatanA ke calate hue gira jAne se coTa Adi kA laga jaanaa| - 3. stambhana - hAtha paira Adi avayavoM kA sunna ho jaanaa| 4. zleSaNa - aMgulI Adi avayavoM kA Apasa meM cipaka jaanaa| vAta, pitta, kapha evaM sannipAta (vAta, pitta, kapha kA saMyoga ) se hone vAlA upasarga zleSaNa hai| ye sabhI AtmasaMvedanIya upasarga haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only 1. ghaTTana

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 * 439 caturvidha karma cauvihe kamme paNNatte taMjahA - subhe NAmamege subhe, subhe NAmamege asubhe, asubhe NAmamege subhe, asubhe NAmamege asubhe / cauvvihe kamme paNNatte taMjahA - subhe NAmamege subhavivAge, subhe NAmamege asubhavivAge, asubhe NAmamege subha vivAge, asubha NAmamege asubhavivAge / cauvihe kamme paNNatte taMjahA - pagaDIkamme, ThiIkamme, aNubhAvakamme, paesakamme / * caturvidha saMgha caturvidha mati cauvihe saMghe paNNatte taMjahA - samaNA, samaNIo, sAvayA, sAviyAo / cauvvihA buddhI paNNattA taMjahA - uppaiyA, veNaiyA, kammiyA, pAriNAmiyA / cauvvihA maI paNNattA taMjahA - ugahamaI, IhAmaI, avAyamaI, dhAraNAmaI, ahavA cauvvihA maI paNNattA taMjahA - araMjarodaga samANA, viyarodaga samANA, sarodaga samANA, sAgarodaga smaannaa| . cAra prakAra ke saMsArI jIva .. . cauvvihA saMsAra samAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA taMjahA - NeraDyA, tirikkhajoNiyA, maNussA, devA / cauvvihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA - maNajogI, vayajogI, kAyajogI, ajogI / ahavA cauvvihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA - itthiveyagA, purisaveyagA, NapuMsakaveyagA, aveyagA / ahavA cauvvihA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA. - dhakkhudaMsaNI, aMcakkhudaMsaNI, ohidasaNI, kevldsnnii| ahavA cauThivahA savvajIvA paNNattA taMjahA - saMjayA, asaMjayA, saMjayAsaMjayA, nnosNjyaannoasNjyaa||200|| kaThina zabdArtha - subhe - zubha rUpa, azubhe- azubha rUpa, subhavivAge - zubha vipAka vAlA, asubhavivAge - azubha vipAka vAlA, pagaDIkamme - prakati karma, ThiIkamme - sthiti karma, aNubhAvakamme - anubhAva karma, paesakamme - pradeza karma, uppaiyA - autpAtikI, veNaiyA - vainayikI, kammiyA - kArmikI, pAriNAmiyA - pAriNAmikI, uggahamaI - avagraha mati, araMjarodaga - alaMjara-ghaDe kA pAnI, viyarodaka - vidarodaka-nadI ke kinAre ke khaDDe meM rahA huA jala, sarodaga - sarovara kA jala, sAgarodaga - sAgara kA jala, saMjayAsaMjayA - saMyatAsaMyati-dezavirati zrAvaka, No saMjayaNoasaMjayA- nosaMyati no asayaMti-siddha bhagavAn / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA karma kahA gayA hai yathA - koI eka karma zubha yAnI puNyaprakRti rUpa For Personal & Private Use Only

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440 . zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hotA hai aura zubhAnubandhI yAnI bhAvoM meM bhI zubha rUpa hotA hai, subAhukumAra ke samAna / koI eka karma vartamAna meM zubha hai kintu bhAvI meM azubha rUpa hai, brahmadatta cakravartI ke samAna / koI eka karma vartamAna meM azubha hai kintu bhAvI meM zubhAnubandhI hai, akAma nirjarA karane vAle pazuoM ke samAna / koI eka karma vartamAna meM azubha hai aura bhAvI meM bhI azubhAnubandhI hai, kAlazaukarika kasAI ke samAna / cAra prakAra kA karma kahA gayA hai yathA - koI eka karma bAMdhate samaya zubha hai aura zubhavipAka rUpa hai yAnI zubha rUpa se hI udaya meM AtA hai / koI eka karma bAMdhate samaya zubha kintu saMkramakaraNa karane se azubha rUpa meM udaya meM Ave / koI eka karma bAMdhate samaya azubha kintu saMkramakaraNa karane se zubha rUpa se udaya meM Ave / koI eka karma bAMdhate samaya azubha aura udaya Ate samaya bhI azubha rUpa se hI, udaya meM Ave / cAra prakAra kA karma kahA gayA hai yathA - prakRti karma yAnI karmoM kA svabhAva / sthitikarma yAnI karmoM kI sthiti, anubhAva karma yAnI karmoM kA rasa aura pradeza karma yAnI karmapudgaloM kA dala / cAra prakAra kA saMgha kahA gayA hai yathA - zramaNa yAnI sAdhu, zramaNI yAnI sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura shraavikaa| cAra prakAra kI buddhi kahI gaI hai yathA - autpAtikI yAnI binA dekhe aura binA sune hue padArtha ko jAna lene vAlI buddhi, vainayikI yAnI vinaya se utpanna hone vAlI, kArmikI yAnI kAma karate karate utpanna hone vAlI buddhi, pAriNAmikI yAnI umra ke bar3hane se paidA hone vAlI buddhi pAriNAmikI kahalAtI hai / cAra prakAra kI mati kahI gaI hai yathA - avagraha yAnI vastu ko jAnanA / IhA yAnI avagraha jAne hue padArtha meM vizeSa vicAra krnaa| avAya yAnI padArtha kA nizcaya karanA, dhAraNA yAnI dRr3ha nizcaya / athavA cAra prakAra kI mati kahI gaI hai yathA - alaMjara yAnI ghar3e ke pAnI ke samAna, jo thor3A artha grahaNa kara sake / vidarodaka yAnI nadI kinAre rahe hue khaDe ke jala ke samAna, jo naye naye / thor3e arthoM ko grahaNa kara sake : sarovara ke jala ke samAna, jo bahuta arthoM ko grahaNa kara sake, samudra . ke jala ke samAna, akhUTa buddhi / ___ cAra prakAra ke saMsAra samApanaka yAnI saMsArI jIva kahe gaye haiM yathA - nairayika, tiryaJca, manuSya aura dev| cAra prakAra ke saba jIva kahe gaye haiM yathA-manayogI, vacanayogI, kAyayogI aura ayogii| athavA cAra prakAra ke sarvajIva kahe gaye haiM yathA-strIvedI, puruSavedI, napuMsakavedI aura avedI yAnI vedrhit| athavA cAra prakAra ke sarvajIva kahe gaye haiM yathA-cakSudarzanI, acakSudarzanI, avadhidarzanI aura kevldrshnii| athavA cAra prakAra ke sarvajIva kahe gaye haiM yathA-saMyati yAnI sarvavirati sAdhu, asaMyati yAnI avirati, saMyatAsaMyati yAnI dezavirati zrAvaka aura nosaMyatinoasaMyati yAnI siddha bhagavAn / vivecana - bandha kI vyAkhyA aura usake bheda - jaise koI vyakti apane zarIra para tela lagA kara dhUli meM leTe, to dhUli usake zarIra para cipaka jAtI hai| usI prakAra mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya, yoga Adi se jIva ke pradezoM meM jaba hala cala hotI hai taba jisa AkAza meM AtmA ke pradeza haiN| vahIM ke ananta-ananta karma yogya pudgala paramANu jIva ke eka eka pradeza ke sAtha baMdha jAte haiN| karma aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 Atmapradeza isa prakAra mila jAte haiM jaise dUdha aura pAnI tathA Aga aura loha piNDa paraspara eka ho kara mila jAte haiN| AtmA ke sAtha karmoM kA jo yaha sambandha hotA hai, vahI bandha kahalAtA hai| baMdha ke cAra bheda hai - 1. prakRti bandha 2. sthiti bandha 3. anubhAga bandha 4. pradeza bndh| 1. prakRti bandha - jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kie hue karma pudgaloM meM bhinna-bhinna svabhAvoM kA arthAt zaktiyoM kA paidA honA prakRti bandha kahalAtA hai| 2. sthiti bandha - jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kie hue karma pudgaloM meM amuka kAla taka apane svabhAvoM ko tyAga na karate hue jIva ke sAtha rahane kI kAla maryAdA ko sthiti bandha kahate haiN| .. 3. anubhAga bandha - anubhAga bandha ko anubhAva bandha aura anubhava bandha tathA rasa bandha bhI kahate haiN| jIva ke dvArA grahaNa kiye hue karma pudgaloM meM se isake taratama bhAva kA arthAt phala dene kI nyUnAdhika zakti kA honA anubhAga bandha kahalAtA hai| . 4. pradeza bandha - jIva ke sAtha nyUnAdhika paramANu vAle karma skandhoM kA sambandha honA pradeza bandha kahalAtA hai| tIrtha - samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana, samyakcAritra Adi guNa ratnoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle prANI samUha ko tIrtha kahate haiN| yaha tIrtha jJAna, darzana, cAritra dvArA saMsAra samudra se jIvoM ko tirAne vAlA hai| . isalie ise tIrtha kahate haiN| tIrtha ke cAra prakAra hai - 1. sAdhu 2. sAdhvI 3. zrAvaka 4. shraavikaa| 1. sAdhu- paMca mahAvratadhArI, sarva virati ko sAdhu kahate haiN| ye tapasvI hone se zramaNa kahalAte haiN| zobhana, nidAna rUpa pApa se rahita ci / vAle hone se 'samana' kahalAte haiN| ye hI svajana parajana, zatru, mitra, mAna, apamAna Adi meM samabhAva rakhane ke kAraNa 'samaNa' haiN| isI prakAra sAdhvI kA svarUpa hai| zramaNI aura samaNI inake nAmAntara haiN| 2. zrAvaka - deza virati ko zrAvaka kahate haiN| samyagdarzana ko prApta kiye hue, pratidina praatH| kAla sAdhuoM ke samIpa pramAda rahita hokara zreSTha cAritra kA vyAkhyAna sunate haiN| ve zrAvaka kahalAte haiN| athavA - jaisA ki kahA hai - -"avAptadRSTayAdivizuddhasampat, paraM smaacaarmnuprbhaatm| zrRNoti yaH sAdhu janAdatandrarattaM zrAvakaM prAhuramI jinendraaH||1||" "zraddhAlutAM prAti padArthacintanAddhanAni pAtreSu vptthnaartm| ... kiratyapuNyAni susAdhusevanAdathApi taM zrAvaka maahurnyjsaa||2||" "zraddhAlutAM prAti zruNoti zAsanaM * dAnaM vapedAza tRNoti darzanaM. kRntatya puNyAni karoti sayamaM taM zrAvakaM prAhu ramI vickssnnaa||3||" For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra artha- jo jinavANI para zraddhA karatA hai aura zraddhApUrvaka jinavANI sunatA hai, jo dAna detA hai jo samakita hai, pApoM kA tyAga karatA hai aura deza virati rUpa saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai usako 'zrAvaka' kahate haiN| 442 0000 zrAvaka zabda meM tIna akSara haiN| TIkAkArane zrAvaka zabda ke eka eka akSara kA artha kiyA hai| yathAzrAnti pacanti tattvArthazraddhAnaM niSThAM nayantIti zrAH, tathA vapanti - guNavatsaptakSetreSu dhanabIjAni nikSipantIti vAH, tathA - kiranti-kliSTakammarajo vikSipantIti kAMstataH karmmadhAraye zrAvakA iti bhavati artha - "zrA" arthAt samyag darzana ko dhAraNa karane vAle evaM tatvoM para zraddhA karane vAle / "va" arthAt guNavAn, dharma kSetroM meM dhanarUpI bIja ko bone vAle, dAna dene vAle / "ka" arthAt klezayukta, karma raja kA nirAkaraNa karane vAle jIva 'zrAvaka' kahalAte haiN| " zrAvikA " kA bhI yahI svarUpa hai| zramaNa (samaNa, samana) kI cAra vyAkhyAeM - 1. jisa prakAra mujhe duHkha apriya hai / usI prakAra sabhI jIvoM ko duHkha apriya lagatA haiN| yaha samajha kara tIna karaNa, tIna yoga se jo kisI jIva kI hiMsA nahIM karatA evaM jo sabhI jIvoM koM Atmavat samajhatA hai| vaha samaNa kahalAtA hai| 2. jise saMsAra ke sabhI prANiyoM meM na kisI para rAga hai aura na kisI para dveSa / isa prakAra samAna mana (madhyastha bhAva) vAlA hone se sAdhu sa-mana kahalAtA hai| * 3. jo zubha dravya mana vAlA hai aura bhAva se bhI jisakA mana kabhI pApamaya nahIM hotaa| jo svajana, parajana evaM mAna apamAna meM eka sI vRtti vAlA hai| vaha zramaNa kahalAtA hai| 4. jo sarpa, parvata, agni, sAgara, AkAza, vRkSa, paMkti, bhramara, mRga, pRthvI, kamala, sUrya evaM pavana ke samAna hotA hai vaha zramaNa kahalAtA hai| dRSTAntoM ke sAtha dAntika isa taraha ghaTAyA jAtA hai| sarpa - jaise cUhe Adi ke banAye hue bila meM rahatA hai usI prakAra sAdhu bhI gRhastha ke banAye hue ghara meM vAsa karatA hai| vaha svayaM ghara Adi nahIM banAtA, nahIM banavAtA aura banAne vAle kA anumodana bhI nahIM karatA hai| parvata - jaise AMdhI aura bavaMDara se kabhI vicalita nahIM hotaa| usI prakAra sAdhu bhI parISaha aura upasarga dvArA vicalita nahIM hotA huA saMyama meM sthira rahatA hai| agni - jaise agni tejomaya hai tathA kitanA hI bhakSya pAne para bhI vaha tRpta nahIM hotii| usI prakAra muni bhI tapa se tejasvI hotA hai evaM zAstra jJAna se kabhI santuSTa nahIM hotaa| hamezA vizeSa zAstra jJAna sIkhane kI icchA rakhatA hai| sAgara - jaise gaMbhIra hotA hai| ratnoM ke nidhAna se bharA hotA hai / evaM maryAdA kA tyAga karane For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 vAlA nahIM hotaa| usI prakAra muni bhI svabhAva se gaMbhIra hotA hai| jJAnAdi ratnoM se pUrNa hotA hai| evaM kaise bhI saMkaTa meM maryAdA kA atikramaNa nahIM krtaa| - AkAza- jaise nirAdhAra hotA hai usI prakAra sAdhu bhI Alambana rahita hotA hai| vRkSa paMkti - jaise sukha aura duHkha meM kabhI vikRta nahIM hotii| usI prakAra samatA bhAva vAlA sAdhu bhI sukha duHkha ke kAraNa vikRta nahIM hotaa| bhramara - jaise phUloM se rasa grahaNa karane meM aniyata vRtti vAlA hotA hai| tathA svabhAvataH puSpita phUloM ko kaSTa na pahuMcAtA huA apanI AtmA ko tRpta kara letA hai| isI prakAra sAdhu bhI gRhasthoM ke yahAM se AhAra lene meM aniyata vRtti vAlA hotA hai| gRhasthoM dvArA apane liye banAye hue AhAra meM se, unheM asuvidhA na ho isa prakAra, thor3A thor3A AhAra lekara apanA nirvAha karatA hai| .. maga - jaise mRga vana meM hiMsaka prANiyoM se sadA zaGkita evaM trasta rahatA hai| usI prakAra sAdhu bhI doSoM se zaGkita rahatA hai| pRthvI - jaise saba kucha sahane vAlI hai| usI prakAra sAdhu bhI saba parISaha aura upasargoM ko sahane vAlA hotA hai| kamala - jaise jala aura paMka (kIcar3a) meM rahatA huA bhI una se sarvathA pRthak rahatA hai| usI prakAra sAdhu saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI nirlipta rahatA hai| sUrya - jaise saba padArthoM ko samabhAva se prakAzita karatA hai| usI prakAra sAdhu bhI dharmAstikAyAdi rUpa loka kA samAna rUpa se jJAna dvArA prakAzana karatA hai| pavana - jaise pavana apratibandha gati vAlA hotA hai| usI prakAra sAdhu bhI moha mamatA se dUra rahatA huA apratibandha vihArI hotA hai| . buddhi ke cAra bheda-1. autpAtikI 2. vainayikI 3. kArmikI 4. paarinnaamikii| 1. autpAtikI - naTaputra roha kI buddhi kI taraha jo buddhi binA dekhe sune aura soce huye padArthoM ko sahasA grahaNa ke kArya ko siddha kara detI hai| use autpAtikI buddhi kahate haiN| .. 2. vainayikI - naimittika siddha putra ke ziSyoM kI taraha guruoM kI sevA zuzrUSA karane se prApta hone vAlI buddhi vainayikI hai| 3. kArmikI - karma arthAt satata abhyAsa aura vicAra se vistAra ko prApta hone vAlI buddhi kArmikI hai| jaise sunAra, kisAna Adi karma karate karate apane dhandhe meM uttarottara vizeSa dakSa ho jAte haiN| 4. pAriNAmikI - ati dIrgha kAla taka pUrvApara padArthoM ke dekhane Adi se utpanna hone vAlA AtmA kA dharma pariNAma kahalAtA hai| usa pariNAma kAraNaka buddhi ko pAriNAmikI kahate haiN| arthAt vayovRddha vyakti ko bahuta kAla taka saMsAra ke anubhava se prApta hone vAlI buddhi pAriNAmikI buddhi kahalAtI hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra . ina cAra buddhiyoM ke hindI meM cAra dohe haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM autpattikI buddhi - utpattiyA buddhibina dekhI bina sAMbhalI, jo koI pUche baat| usakA uttara turanta de, so buddhi utpAta // 1 // vainayikI -(vinayajA-viniyA) buddhigurujanoM kA vinaya kare, tInoM yogadhara dhyAna / buddhi vinayajA vaha lahe, antima pada nirvaann||2|| kArmikI (karmajA-kammiyA) buddhijo karatA jisa kAma ko, vaha usameM prviinn| buddhi karmajA hotI vaha, vijJa jana tuma lo jaan||3|| pAriNAmikI (pariNAmiyA) buddhiumra anubhava jyoM jyoM baDhe, tyoM-tyoM jJAna vistaar| buddhi pariNAmI kahAta vaha, karata kArya nistAra // 4 // mati jJAna ke cAra bheda-1. avagraha 2. IhA 3. avAya 4. dhaarnnaa| - 1. avagraha - indriya aura padArthoM ke yogya sthAna meM rahane para sAmAnya pratibhAsa rUpa darzana ke bAda hone vAle avAntara sattA sahita vastu ke sarva prathama jJAna ko avagraha kahate haiN| jaise dUra se kisI cIja kA jJAna honaa| . 2. IhA - avagraha se jAne hue padArtha ke viSaya meM utpanna hue saMzaya ko dUra karate hue vizeSa kI jijJAsA ko IhA kahate haiN| jaise avagraha se kisI dUrastha cIja kA jJAna hone para saMzaya hotA hai ki yaha dUrastha cIja manuSya hai yA sthANu (DhUMTha)? IhA jJAnavAn vyakti vizeSa dharma viSayaka vicAraNA dvArA isa saMzaya ko dUra karatA hai aura yaha jAna letA hai ki yaha manuSya honA caahie| yaha jJAna donoM pakSoM meM rahane vAle saMzaya ko dUra kara eka ora jhukatA hai| parantu itanA kamajora hotA hai ki jJAtA ko isase pUrNa nizcaya nahIM hotA hai aura usako tadviSayaka nizcayAtmaka jJAna kI AkAMkSA banI hI rahatI hai| 3. avAya - IhA se jAne hue padArthoM meM yaha vahI hai, anya nahIM haiM' aisA nizcayAtmaka jJAna ko avAya kahate haiN| jaise yaha manuSya hI hai DhUMTha nahIM hai| - 4. dhAraNA - avAya se jAnA huA padArthoM kA jJAna itanA dRr3ha ho jAya ki kAlAntara meM meM usakA vismaraNa na ho to use dhAraNA kahate haiN| darzana ke cAra bheda - 1. cakSu darzana 2. acakSu darzana 3. avadhi darzana 4. kevala drshn| 1. cakSu darzana - cakSu darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone para cakSu (AMkha) dvArA jo padArthoM ke sAmAnya dharma ko grahaNa hotA hai| use cakSu darzana kahate haiN| . 2. acakSu darzana - acakSu darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone para cakSu ke sivAya zeSa, For Personal & Private Use Only

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445 000000 sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa aura zrotra indriya tathA mana se jo padArthoM ke sAmAnya dharma kA pratibhAsa hotA hai| use acakSu darzana kahate haiN| 3. avadhi darzana avadhi darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone para indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA AtmA ko rUSI dravya ke sAmAnya dharma kA jo bodha hotA hai| use avadhi darzana kahate haiM / 4. kevala darzana - kevala darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSaya hone para AtmA dvArA saMsAra ke sakala padArthoM kA jo sAmAnya jJAna hotA hai| use kevala darzana kahate haiN| sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 mitra aura mukta kI caubhaMgI cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA mitte NAmamege mitte, mitte NAmamege amitte, amitte NAmamege mitte, amitte NAmamege amitte / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMz2ahA - mitte NAmamege mittarUve, mitte NAmamege amittarUve, amitte NAmamege mittarUve, amitte NAmamege amittarUve cattAri purisajAya paNNattA taMjahA - mutte NAmamege mutte, mutte NAmamege amutte, amutte NAmamege mutte, amutte NAmamegeM amutte / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA taMjahA mutte NAmamege muttarUve, mutte NAmamege amuttarUve, amutte NAmamege muttarUve, amutte NAmamege amuttarUve // 201 // kaThina zabdArtha - mitte mitra, amitte - amitra, mittarUve - mitra rUpa, amittarUve amitra rUpa, mutte mukta, muttarUve mukta rUpa, amutte - amukta / bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA koI eka isa loka meM mitra hai aura paraloka ke lie bhI mitra hai; jaise sadguru / koI eka isa loka meM to mitra hai kintu paraloka ke lie amitra hai, jaise strI Adi / koI eka isa loka ke lie to amitra hai kintu paraloka ke lie mitra, jaise pratikUla strI, jisake kAraNa vairAgya utpanna ho / koI eka isa loka meM bhI amitra hai aura paraloka meM bhI amitra hai / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa Antarika hRdaya se mitra hai aura bAhara bhI mitra sarIkhA hI vyavahAra rakhatA hai / koI eka Antarika hRdaya se mitra haiM kintu bAhara mitra sarIkhA vyavahAra nahIM rakhatA hai / koI eka bhItara se to amitra hai kintu bAhara mitra sarIkhA vyavahAra rakhatA hai / koI eka bhItara se bhI amitra hai aura bAhara se bhI amitra sarIkhA hI vyavahAra rakhatA hai / 1 - - - cAra prakAra puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA- koI eka puruSa dravya se mukta hai aura bhAva se bhI mukta hai, jaise zreSTha sAdhu / koI eka puruSa dravyaM se to mukta hai kintu bhAva se amukta hai, jaise maMgate bhikhArI Adi / koI eka puruSa dravya se to amukta hai kintu bhAva se mukta, jaise bharata cakravartI / koI eka puruSa For Personal & Private Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org

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446 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dravya se amukta aura bhAva se bhI amukta, jaise gRhastha / cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiM yathA - koI eka puruSa bhAva se mukta hai aura muktarUpa hai, jaise zreSTha sAdhu / koI eka puruSa bhAva se to mukta hai kintu bAhara mukta kA veza nahIM hai, jaise gRhastha avasthA meM rahe gue bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI / koI eka puruSa bhAva se to mukta nahIM hai kintu bAhara mukta kA veza rakhatA hai, jaise dhUrta-kapaTI sAdhu / koI eka puruSa bhAva se amukta hai aura bAhara bhI amukta kA hI veza rakhatA hai, jaise gRhastha / . paMcendriya tiryacoM kI gati-Agati paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyA caugaiyA cauAgaiyA paNNattA taMjahA - paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyA paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajamANA gairaiehito vA, tirikkhajoNiehiMto vA, maNussehiMto vA, devehiMto vA uvavajjejjA / se ceva NaM se paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNie paMciMdiya tirikkhajoNiyattaM viSpajahamANe NeraiyattAe vA jAva devattAe vA uvAgacchejjA / maNussA caugaiyA cauAgaiyA, evaM ceva maNussA vi||202|| kaThina zabdArtha - caugaiyA - cAra gati vAle, cau AgaiyA - cAra Agati vAle, uvavajamANAutpanna hotA huA, vippajahamANe - choDatA huaa| bhAvArtha - paJcendriya tiryaJca yoni ke jIva cAra gati aura cAra Agati vAle kahe gaye haiM yathA - paJcendriya tiryaJca yoni meM utpanna hone vAle paJcendriya tiryaJca jIva nairayikoM meM se athavA tiryaJcoM meM se athavA manuSyoM meM se athavA devoM meM se Akara utpanna hote haiN| paJcendriya tiryaJca yoni ko chor3atA huA usa yoni se nikala kara tiryaJca paJcendriya jIva nairayika yAvat devarUpa se yAnI nairayika, tiryaJca, manuSya aura devoM meM utpanna ho sakatA hai / manuSya meM cAra gati aura cAra Agati hotI hai jaisA tiryaJca paJcendriya meM kathana kiyA hai vaisA hI manuSyoM meM bhI kaha denA caahie| beindriya jIvoM saMbaMdhI saMyama-asaMyama beiMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa cauvihe saMjame kajjai taMjahA - jibbhAmayAo sokkhAo avavarovittA bhavai, jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhavai, phAsamayAo sokkhAo avavarovittA bhaMvai, phAsamaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvi| beiMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa cauvihe asaMjame kajjai taMjahAjibbhAmayAo sokkhAo vavarovittA bhavai, jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogittA bhavai, phAsamayAo sokkhAo vavarovittA bhavai, phAsamaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogittA bhavaI // 203 // / For Personal & Private Use Only

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447 sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kaThina zabdArtha - asamArabhamANassa- AraMbha na karane vAle kA, jibbhAmayAo - jihvAmaya-jihvA saMbaMdhI, sokkhAo- sukha se, avavarovettA - vaJcita nahIM karane vAlA, saMjogittA- saMyukta karane vaalaa| . bhAvArtha - beindriya jIvoM kA Arambha yAnI hiMsA na karane vAle puruSa ko cAra prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai yathA - vaha puruSa beindriya jIva ko jihvA sambandhI sukha se vaJcita nahIM karatA hai aura jihvA sambandhI duHkha se yukta nahIM karatA hai / sparzanendriya sambandhI sukha se vaJcita nahIM karatA hai / sparzanendriya sambandhI duHkha se saMyukta nahIM karatA hai / beindriya jIvoM kA Arambha yAnI hiMsA karane vAle puruSa ko cAra prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai yathA - vaha puruSa beindriya jIva ko jihvendriya sambandhI sukha se vaJcita karatA hai / jihvendriya sambandhI duHkha se saMyukta karatA hai / sparzanendriya sambandhI sukha se vaJcita karatA hai / sparzanendriya sambandhI duHkha se saMyukta karatA hai / vivecana - jina jIvoM ke sparzanendriya aura rasanendriya do indriyA~ hotI haiM unheM beindriya kahate . haiN| beindriya jIvoM kI rakSA karanA saMyama hai aura unakI hiMsA karanA asaMyama hai| prastuta sUtra meM beindriya jIvoM se sambandhita saMyama aura asaMyama kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| . samyagdRSTi paMcendriya jIvoM kI kriyAe~ sammadiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM cattAri kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - AraMbhiyA, pariggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apaccakkhANa kiriyA / sammadiTThiyANaM asurakumArANaM cattAri kiriyAo paNNattAo taMjahA - evaM ceva evaM vigaliMdiyavagjaM jAva vemANiyANaM / guNoM ke nAza aura vikAsa ke kAraNa, zarIrotpatti ke kAraNa ... cauhiM ThANehiM saMte guNe NAsejjA taMjahA - koheNaM, paDiNiveseNaM, akayaNNuyAe, micchattAbhiNiveseNaM / cauhiM ThANehiM saMte guNe dIvejjA - abbhAsavattiyaM, paracchaMdANuvattiyaM, kajjaheDaM, kayapaDikaie ivA |nneriyaannN cauhi ThANehiM sarIruppattI siyA taMjahA - koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobheNaM / evaM jAva vemANiyANaM |nneriyaannN cauhi ThANehiM Nivvattie sarIra paNNatte taMjahA - kohaNivyattie, jAva lobhaNivvattie, evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN||204|| .. kaThina zabdArtha - sammadiTThiyANaM - samyag dRSTi jIvoM ke, AraMbhiyA - ArambhikI, pariggahiyApArigrahikI, mAyAvattiyA - mAyA pratyayikI, apaccakkhANa kiriyA - apratyAkhyAnikI, paDiNiveseNaMpratiniveza-asahanazIlatA se, akayaNNuyAe - akRtajJatA se, micchattAbhiNiveseNaM - mithyAtvAbhiniveza se, saMte - vidyamAna, abbhAsavattiyaM - guNoM kA abhyAsa karanA, paracchaMdANuvattiyaM - parachaMdAnuvartika-dUsare ke abhiprAya ke anusAra pravRtti karane se, kajaheuM - kArya hetu, kayapaDakaie - For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra kRtapratikRtika - u 5- upakAra ko mAnane se aura upakArI puruSa guNoM kA varNana karane se, dIvejjA - vizeSa dIpta hote haiM, sarIruppatti zarIra kI utpatti, Nivvattie nirvRtti / bhAvArtha - samyagdRSTi nairayika jIvoM ke cAra kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA ArambhikI pArigrahikI, mAyApratyayikI aura apratyAkhyAnikI / isI prakAra samyagdRSTi asurakumAra devoM ke bhI cAra kriyAeM kahI gayI haiM / vikalendriya yAnI ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya aura caurendriya jIvoM ko chor3a kara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI jIvoM meM isI taraha cAra kriyAeM pAI jAtI haiM / krodha se, pratiniveza yAnI asahanazIlatA se, akRtajJatA yAnI kiye hue upakAra ko na mAnane se aura mithyAtvAbhiniveza yAnI viparIta jJAna ke Agraha se ina cAra kAraNoM se vidyamAna guNoM kA nAza ho jAtA hai| guNoM kA adhikAdhika abhyAsa karane se evaM guNI puruSa ke pAsa rahane se, dUsare ke abhiprAya anusAra pravRtti karane se, kAryahetu yAnI icchita kArya ke anukUla AcaraNa karane se, kiye hue upakAra ko mAnane se athavA upakArI puruSa ke guNoM kA varNana karane se, ina cAra kAraNoM se vidyamAna guNa vizeSa dIpta hote haiM / krodha se, mAna se, mAyA se aura lobha se ina cAra kAraNoM se nairayika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti hotI hai / isI taraha vaimAnika devoM taka saba jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti uparokta cAra kAraNoM se hotI hai / krodha mAna, mAyA aura lobha ina cAra kAraNoM se nairayika jIvoM ke zarIra kI nirvRtti yAnI sampUrNatA hotI hai / isI taraha vaimAnika devoM taka saba jIvoM ke zarIra kI pUrNatA uparokta cAra kAraNoM se hotI hai / vivecana - samyagdRSTi jIvoM meM mithyAtva kriyA kA abhAva hone se cAra kriyAeM kahI gayI haiN| ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya, caurendriya jIvoM ke pAMca kriyAeM hotI haiM kyoMki ve mithyAdRSTi hote haiM / beindriya Adi meM sAsvAdana (patanazIla avasthA meM) samyaktva kA alpatva hone se yaha vivakSA kI gaI hai / ataH vikalendriya ko chor3a kara solaha kriyA sUtra kahe haiM / guNalopa ke cAra sthAna - cAra prakAra se dUsare ke vidyamAna guNoM kA lopa kiyA jAtA hai| jIva dUsare ke vidyamAn guNoM kA apalApa karatA hai| 1. krodha se / 2. dUsare kI pUjA pratiSThA na sahana kara sakane ke kAraNa, IrSyA se / 3. akRtajJatA I 4. viparIta jJAna se / 448 - guNa prakAza ke cAra sthAna - cAra prakAra se dUsare ke vidyamAna guNa prakAzita kie jAte haiN| 1. abhyAsa arthAt Agraha vaza, athavA varNana kie jAne vAle puruSa ke samIpa meM rahane se| 2. dUsare ke abhiprAya ke anukUla vyavahAra karake ke lie| - 3. iSTa kArya ke prati dUsare ko anukUla karane ke lie| 4. kiye hue guNa prakAza rUpa upakAra va anya upakAra kA badalA cukAne ke lie| krodha Adi karma baMdhana ke hetu haiM aura karma zarIra utpatti kA kAraNa hai ataH kAraNa meM kArya ke For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 upacAra se krodhAdi zarIra kI utpatti kA nimitta rUpa se kathana kiyA jAtA hai| zarIra kI banAvaTa kI zurUAta honA utpatti kahalAtA hai aura zarIra banakara pUrNa ho jAnA nivRtti kahalAtA hai| dharma dvAra, narakAdi AyuSya bAMdhane ke kAraNa cattAri dhammadArA paNNattA taMjahA- khaMtI, muttI, ajjave, mahave / cauhi ThANehiM jIvA jeraiyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - mahAraMbhayAe, mahApariggahayAe, paMceMdiyavaheNaM, kuNimAhAreNaM / cauhi ThANehiM jIvA tirikkhajoNiyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - mAillayAe, NiyaDillayAe, aliyavayaNeNaM, kUDatulakUDamANeNaM / cauhi ThANehiM jIvA maNussattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - pagaibhaddayAe, pagaiviNIyayAe, sANukkosayAe, amacchariyAe / cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA devAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti taMjahA - sarAgasaMjameNaM, saMjamAsaMjameNaM, bAlatavokammeNaM, akAmaNigjarAe / caturvidha vAdya, nATaka, gIta, malla alaMkAra, abhinaya Adi caubihe vaje paNNatte taMjahA - tate, vitate, ghaNe, asire / cauvihe NaDe paNNate taMjahA - aMcie, ribhie, ArabhaDe, bhisole (bhasole) / cauvihe geye. paNNate taMjahA - ukkhittae, pattae, maMdae, roviNde| cauvihe malle paNNatte taMjahA - gaMthime, veDhime, pUrime, saMghAime / cauvihe alaMkAre paNNatte taMjahA - kesAlaMkAre, vatthAlaMkAre, mallAlaMkAre, AbharaNAlaMkAre / cauvihe abhiNae paNNatte taMjahA - diTuMtie, pAMDusue, sAmaMtovaNie, logamajhAvasie / saNaMkumAra mAhiMdesu NaM kappesu vimANA cauvaNNA paNNattA taMjahA - NIlA, lohiyA, hAliddA, sukkilA / mahAsukkasahassAresu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM cattAri rayaNIo iM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa||205|| kaThina zabdArtha - dhammadArA - dharmadvAra, paMceMdiyavaheNaM - paMcendriya jIvoM kI ghAta se, kuNimAhAreNaM - mAMsAhAra se, mAillayAe - mAyA karane se, NiyaDillAe - nikRti-DhoMga evaM gUDhamAyA karake dUsaroM ko Thagane kI ceSTA karane se, aliyavayaNeNaM - alIka vacana-jhUTha bolane se, kUDatulakUDamANeNaM - khoTA tola khoTA mApa karane se, pagaibhahayAe - prakRti kI bhadratA se, - pagaiviNIyayAe - prakRti kI vinItatA se, sANukkosayAe- sAnukroza-dayA aura anukampA ke pariNAmoM se, amacchariyAe - amatsara-IrSyA na karane se, saMjamAsaMjameNa-saMyamAsaMyama-dezavirati kA pAlana karane se, bAlatavokammeNaM- bAla tapa karane se, akAma NijarAe.- akAma nirjarA karane se, vaje - For Personal & Private Use Only

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450 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra vAdaya-vAdintra, jhUsire - zuSira, NaTTe - nATya, geye - geya-gIta, ukkhittae - utkSipta, pattae - patraka, maMdae - maMdaka, roviMdae- roviMdaka, malle - mAlAeM, gaMthime - graMthima-gUMthI huI, veDhime - veSTita, pUrime - pUrita, saMghAime - saMghAtima, kesAlaMkAre- kezAlaGkAra, abhiNae - abhinaya, dilRtiedATantika, pAMDusue - pANDuzruta, sAmaMtovaNie - sAmaMtopanika, logamajhAvasie - loka mdhyaavsit| . ___bhAvArtha - cAra dharma dvAra kahe gaye haiM yathA - kSAnti yAnI kSamA, mukti yAnI tyAga, ArjavabhAva yAnI saralatA aura mArdavabhAva yAnI svabhAva kI komltaa| mahArambha, mahAparigraha, paJcendriya jIvoM kI ghAta aura mAMsAhAra, ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva naraka meM jAne yogya karma bAMdhate haiM / mAyA kapaTAI karane se, DhoMga evaM gUDhamAyA karake dUsaroM ko Thagane kI ceSTA 'karane se, jhUTha bolane se aura khoTA tola khoTA mApa karane se ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva tiryaJca yoni meM jAne yogya karma bAMdhate haiM / prakRti kI bhadratA yAnI svabhAva kI saralatA se, prakRti kI vinItatA se, sAnukroza yAnI dayA aura anukampA ke pariNAmoM se aura matsara yAnI IrSA DAha na karane se ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva manuSya gati meM jAne yogya karma bAMdhate haiN| sarAga saMyama kA pAlana karane se, saMyamAsaMyama yAnI dezavirati, zrAvakapanA pAlana karane se, bAla tapa yAnI viveka binA ajJAna pUrvaka kAyAkleza Adi tapa karane se aura akAma nirjarA yAnI anicchApUrvaka parAdhInatA Adi kAraNoM se karmoM kI nirjarA karane se ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva devagati meM jAne yogya karma bAMdhate haiN| ___cAra prakAra ke vAdaya - vAdintra kahe gaye haiM yathA - tata, vINA Adi, vitata, paTaha(Dhola) Adi, ghana, kAMsya tAla Adi, zuSira, bAMsurI Adi / cAra prakAra ke nATaya kahe gaye haiM yathA - azcita, ribhita, ArabhaTa bhisola (bhsol)| cAra prakAra ke geya yAnI gIta kahe gaye haiM yathA - utkSipta, patraka, maMdaka, roviMdaka / cAra prakAra kI mAlAeM kahI gaI haiM yathA - Dore se gUMthI huI, veSTita - mukuTa yAnI phUloM ko lapeTa kara banAyA huA dar3A Adi pUrita yAnI salAI meM piroye hue phUloM kI mAlA, saGghAtima yAnI phUla aura phUla kI nAla se paraspara gUMthI huI / cAra prakAra ke alaGkAra kahe gaye haiM yathA - kezAlaGkAra, vastrAlaGkAra, mAlyAlaGkAra aura AbharaNAlaGkAra / cAra prakAra ke abhinaya kahe gaye haiM yathA- dAlantika, pANDuzrata, sAmantopanika, lokamadhyAvasita / sanatkumAra aura mAhendra yAnI tIsare aura cauthe devaloka meM vimAna nIle lAla pIle aura sapheda ina cAra varNoM vAle hote haiM / mahAzukra aura sahasrAra yAnI sAtaveM aura AThaveM devaloka meM devoM kA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra utkRSTa cAra rani yAnI hAtha ke UMce kahe gaye haiN| vivecana - cAritra lakSaNa dharma ke cAra dvAra-upAya kahe gaye haiN| yathA - 1. kSamA 2. nirlobhatA 3. saralatA aura 4. maardvtaa| * naraka Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - 1. mahArambha 2. mahAparigraha 3. paMcendriya vadha 4. kunnimaahaar| 1. mahArambha - bahuta prANiyoM kI hiMsA ho, isa prakAra tIvra pariNAmoM se kaSAya pUrvaka pravRtti karanA mahArambha hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 2. mahA parigraha - vastuoM para atyanta mUrchA, mahA parigraha hai / 3. paMcendriya vadha - paMcendriya jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA paMcendriya vadha hai / 4. kuNimAhAra kuNima arthAt mAMsa kA AhAra karanA / ina cAra kAraNoM se jIva narakAyu kA bandha karatA hai| tiryaMca Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - - 1. mAyA viSakumbha- payomukha kI taraha Upara se mIThA ho, dila se aniSTa cAhane vAlA ho / - arthAt kuTila pariNAmoM vAlA - jisake mana meM kucha ho aura zahara kucha ho / 2. nikRtti vAlA - DhoMga karake dUsaroM ko Thagane kI ceSTA karane vAlA / 3. jhUTha bolane vaalaa| 4. jhUThe tola jhUThe mApa vaalaa| arthAt kharIdane ke lie bar3e aura becane ke lie choTe tola aura mApa rakhane vAlA jIva tiyaMca gati yogya karma bAndhatA hai| manuSya Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - 1. bhadra prakRti vAlA - 2. svabhAva se vinIta / 3. dayA aura anukampA ke pariNAmoM vAlA / 4. matsara arthAt IrSA - DAha na karane vAlA jIva manuSya Ayu yogya karma bA~dhatA hai| deva Ayu bandha ke cAra kAraNa - 1. sarAga saMyama vAlA / 2. deza virati zrAvaka / . 451 2. akAma nirjarA arthAt anicchA pUrvaka parAdhInatA Adi kAraNoM se karmoM kI nirjarA karane vAlA / 4. bAlabhAva se arthAt viveka ke binA ajJAna pUrvaka kAyA kleza Adi tapa karane vAlA jIva devAyu ke yogya karma bA~dhatA hai| sanatkumAra mAhendra kalpa ke vimAna cAra varNa vAle haiN| anya kalpoM ke vimAna ke varNa isa prakAra haiMsohamme paMcavaNNA, ekkagahANI u jA sahassAro / do do tullA kappA, teNa paraM puMDarIyAo // - saudharma aura IzAna devaloka ke vimAna pAMca varNa vAle haiN| tIsare aura cauthe devaloka ke vimAna kRSNa varNa ke sivAya cAra varNa vAle, pAMcaveM aura chaThe devaloka ke vimAna kRSNa aura nIlavarNa ke alAvA tIna varNa vAle, sAtaveM aura AThaveM devaloka ke vimAna pIle aura zveta (sapheda) varNa vAle aura navaveM devaloka se sarvArthasiddha ke vimAna eka zveta varNa vAle haiN| cauthA sthAna hone se yahAM cAra varNa vAle vimAnoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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452 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra - jo bhava meM dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai athavA jo bhava ke liye dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai vaha bhavadhAraNIya arthAt jo janma se maraNa paryanta rahatA hai vaha bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kahalAtA hai| baMdhI huI muSTi ko ratni kahate haiM aura khulI aMguliyoM vAlI muSTi ko 'arani' kahate haiM aisA artha hone para bhI yahAM sAmAnya rUpa se rani kA artha hAtha kiyA hai| zukra aura sahasrAra kalpa ke deva cAra hAtha pramANa vAle kahe gaye haiN| devoM ke zarIra kI UMcAI isa prakAra hotI hai - bhavaNa 10 vaNa 8 joisa 5 sohammIsANe satta hoMti rynniio| ...ekkekkahANi sese, duduge ya duge caukke y|| gevigjesuM doNNI, ekkA rayaNI annuttresu| - dasa bhavanapati, ATha vANavyaMtara, pAMca jyotiSI aura saudharma tathA IzAna kalpa ke devoM kA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra sAta hAtha kA hotA hai| tIsare cauthe devaloka ke deva chaha hAtha, pAMcaveM chaThe devaloka ke deva pAMca hAtha, sAtaveM AThaveM devaloka ke deva cAra hAtha, nauveM se bArahaveM devaloka ke deva tIna hAtha navagraiveyaka ke deva do hAtha aura pAMca anuttara vimAna ke devoM kA zarIra eka hAtha parimANa hotA hai| uttaravaikriya zarIra to utkRSTa 1 lAkha yojana parimANa ho sakatA hai| jaghanya se to bhavadhAraNIya zarIra utpattikAla meM aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga parimANa vAle hote haiM jaba ki uttaravaikriya zarIra kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga parimANa hotI hai| caturvidha udaka garbha, mAnuSI garbha . cattAri udakagabbhA paNNattA taMjahA - ussA, mahiyA, sIyA, usiNA / cattAri udakagabbhA paNNattA taMjahA - hemagA, abbhasaMthaDA, sIosiNA, paMcarUviA / mAhe u hemagA gabbhA, phagguNe abbhasaMthaDA / sIosiNA u citte, vaisAhe paMca rUviA. // cattAri mANussIgabbhA paNNattA taMjahA itthittAe purisattAe NapuMsagattAe biNbttaae| appaM sukkaM bahuM oyaM, itthI tattha pajAyai / . appaM oyaM bahuM sukkaM, puriso tattha pajAyai // doNhaM pi rattasukkANaM, tullaMbhAve NapuMsao / itthIoyasamAoge, biMbaM tattha pajAyai / / 206 // kaThina zabdArtha - udakagabbhA - pAnI kA garbha, ussA - osa, mahiyA - mahikA-dhUMara, sIyAzIta, usiNA - uSNa, hemagA - himapAta, abbhasaMthaDA - bAdaloM se AkAza kA Dhaka jAnA, paMcarUviApaMca rUpaka-gariva, bijalI, jala, havA aura bAdala ina pAMcoM kA honA, mAhe - mAgha meM, phagguNe - phAlguna meM, citte - caitra meM, vaisAhe - vaizAkha meM, mANussIgabbhA - strI garbha, biMbattAe - bimba rUpa, For Personal & Private Use Only

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sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 453 sukkaM - zukra-puruSa kA vIrya, oyaM - oja, pajAyai - utpanna hotI hai, rattasukkANaM- strI kA rakta aura puruSa kA vIrya / - :... ... bhAvArtha - cAra prakAra kA pAnI kA garbha kahA gayA hai yathA - osa, mahikA yAnI dhUara, zIta aura uSNa / cAra prakAra kA pAnI kA garbha kahA gayA hai yathA - himapAta yAnI barpha giranA, bAdaloM se AkAza kA Dhaka jAnA, bahuta ThaMDa aura bahuta garmI aura paJcarUpaka yAnI garjArava; bijalI, jala, havA aura bAdala ina pAMcoM kA honA / yahI bAta Age gAthA meM kahI gaI hai / gAthA mUla pATha meM dI huI hai jisakA artha yaha hai -. . mAgha mAsa meM himapAta rUpa garbha hotA hai / phAlguna mAsa meM AkAza bAdaloM se DhakA rahatA hai / caitra mAsa meM zItoSNa aura vaizAkha mAsa meM paJcarUpaka garbha hotA hai / cAra prakAra kA strI garbha kahA gayA hai yathA - strI rUpa, puruSa rUpa, napuMsakarUpa aura bimbarUpa / yahI bAta do gAthAoM meM batalAI gaI hai| puruSa kA vIrya alpa ho aura strI kA oja adhika ho to usa garbha meM strI utpanna hotI hai / jaba strI kA oja alpa aura puruSa kA vIrya adhika ho to usa garbha meM puruSa paidA hotA hai / strI kA rakta aura puruSa kA vIrya ye donoM barAbara ho to napuMsaka utpanna hotA hai / do striyoM ke paraspara kuceSTA karane se usa garbha meM bimba paidA hotA hai| - vivecana - udaka garbha arthAt kAlAMtara meM jala barasane ke hetu| udaka garbha cAra prakAra ke kahe haiM - osa, dhUara, zIta aura uS / jisa dina ye udaka garbha utpanna hote haiM taba se nAza nahIM hone para utkRSTa chaha mAha meM varSA hotI hai| bhagavatI sUtra ke dUsare zataka ke pAMcaveM uddezaka meM kahA gayA hai - ___ "udagagabbheNaM bhaMte ! udagagabbheti kAlao kevacciraM hoi ? goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM ekkaM samayaM ukkoseNaM chmmaasaa|" / _ arthAt - udaga garbha kA kAlamAna kama se kama eka samaya aura utkRSTa chaha mAsa hotA hai| isake bAda to garbhastha jala avazya hI barasane laga jAtA hai| - anyatra aisA bhI kahA hai - 1. pavana 2. bAdala 3. vRSTi 4. bijalI 5. garjArava 6. zIta 7. uSNa 8. kiraNa 9. pariveSa (kuMDAlu) aura 10. jala matsya - ye dasa bheda jala ko utpanna karane ke hetu haiN| . bimba- eka mAMsa kA piNDa hotA hai / isameM haDDI keza Adi nahIM hote haiM / cUlA vastue~, kAvya, samudghAta, sampadA ___uvvAyapuvassa NaM cattAri cUliyAvatthU paNNattA / cauvvihe kavve paNNatte taMjahA - gaje pajje katthe geye / NeraDyANaM cattAri samugdhAyA paNNattA taMjahA - veyaNAsamugyAe, kasAyasamugyAe, mAraNaMtiyasamugghAe, veuvviyasamugghAe / evaM vAukAiyANaM vi / arahao NaM ariTThaNemissa cattAri sayA cohasapuvINaM ajiNANaM maasaa|" For Personal & Private Use Only

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454 zrI sthAnAMga sUtra 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 jiNasaMkAsANaM savvakkharasaNNivAINaM jiNo iva avitahavAgaraNANaM ukkosiyA cauddasapuvvisaMpayA hutthA / samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa cattAri sayA vAINaM sadeva maNuyAsurAe parisAe aparAjiyANaM ukkosiyA vAisaMpayA hutthA / heTThillA cattAri kappA addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA taMjahA - sohamme, IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhide / maljhillA cattAri kappA paDipuNNa caMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA taMjahA - baMbhaloe, laMtae, mahAsukke, sahassAre / uvarillA cattArikappA addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA taMjahA - ANae, pANae, AraNe, accue| ___cAra samudra, Avarta aura kaSAya cattAri samuddA patteyarasA paNNattA taMjahA - lavaNodae, vAruNodae, khIrodae, ghaodae / cattAri AvattA paNNattA taMjahA - kharAvatte, uNNayAvatte, gUDhAvatte, AmisAvatte / evAmeva cattAri kasAyA paNNattA taMjahA - kharAvattasamANe kohe, uNNayAvatta samANe mANe, gUDhAvattasamANA mAyA, AmisAvattasamANe lobhe / kharAvattasamANaM kohaM aNupaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei raiesa uvavajaI / uNNayAvattasamANaM mANaM evaM ceva, gUDhAvattasamANaM mAyaM evaM ceva, AmisAvattasamANaM lobhaM aNupaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei Neraiesu uvvjji||207|| kaThina zabdArtha - uvyAyapuvvassa - utpAda pUrva kI, cUliyAvratyu - cUlikA vastu, kavve - . kAvya, gajje - gadya, paje - padya, katthe - kathya, geye - geya, cohasapuvINaM - caudaha pUrvo ke dhAraka muniyoM kI, savvakkharasaNNivAINaM - sarvAkSara sannipAtI muniyoM kI, jiNasaMkAsANaM - sarvajJa ke samAna, avitahavAgaraNANaM- yathAtathya praznoM kA uttara dene vAle muniyoM kI, vAisaMpayA - vAdiyoM kI saMpatti, addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA - arddhacandra ke AkAra vAle, paDipuNNa - pratipUrNa, patteyarasA - pratyeka rasabhinna-bhinna svAda vAle, lavaNodae - lavaNodaka, vAruNodae - varuNodaka, khIrodae - kSIrodaka, ghaodae - ghRtodaka, AvattA - Avarta, kharAvatte - kharAvata, uNNayAvatte - unnattAvata, gUDhAvatte - gUDhAvartta, AmisAvatte - aamissaavrt| bhAvArtha - caudaha pUrvo meM se pahale utpAdapUrva kI cAra cUlikA vastu yAnI adhyayana kahe gaye haiM / cAra prakAra ke kAvya-grantha kahe gaye haiM yathA - gadaya yAnI jo chandobaddha na ho, jaise AcArAGga sUtra kA zastraparijJA nAmaka pahalA adhyayana / padaya yAnI chandobaddha ho, jaise AcArAGga sUtra kA AThavAM vimokSa adhyayana / kathya yAnI kathA yukta, jaise jJAtAsUtra ke adhyayana / geya yAnI gAne yogya, jaise utarAdhyayana sUtra kA AThavAM kApilIya adhyayana nairayika jIvoM ke cAra samudghAta kahe gaye haiM yathA- vedanA For Personal & Private Use Only

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- sthAna 4 uddezaka 4 samudghAta, kaSAya samudghAta, mAraNAMtika samudghAta, vaikriya samudghAta / isI taraha vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI uparokta cAra samudghAta hote haiM / arihanta bhagavAn ariSTaneminAtha ke utkRSTa cAra sau caudaha pUrvadhArI muni the / ve caudaha pUrvo ke dhArakaM saba akSaroM ke saMyogoM ko jAnane vAle jina yAnI sarvajJa na hote hue bhI sarvajJa ke samAna the / ve sarvajJa ke samAna yathAtathya vacana bolane vAle aura praznoM kA ThIka uttara dene vAle hote haiM / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke utkRSTa cAra sau vAdiyoM kI saMpatti thii| deva manuSya aura asuroM kI sabhA meM una vAdiyoM ko koI jIta nahIM sakatA thA / . saudharma, IzAna, sanatkumAra aura mAhendra ye nIce ke cAra devaloka arddha candra ke AkAra vAle haiM / brahmaloka, lAntaka, mahAzukra aura sahasrAra ye bIca ke cAra devaloka pUrNa candramA ke AkAra vAle kahe gaye haiM / ANata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta / ye Upara ke cAra devaloka ardha candrAkAra haiM / cAra samudra pratyeka rasa yAnI bhinna bhinna svAda ke jala vAle haiM yathA - lavaNa samudra, isakA jala lavaNa-namaka ke samAna khArA hai / varuNodaka, isakA jala madirA jaisA hai / kSIrodaka, isakA jala dUdha jaisA hai| ghRtodaka, isakA jala ghI jaisA hai / ina cAroM samudroM ke jala kA svarUpa jala sarikhA hI hai kintu usa jala kA svAda kramazaH khArA, vAruNI nAmaka madirA jaisA kucha mIThA, dUdha aura ghI jaisA hotA hai| cAra prakAra ke Avarta yAnI pAnI kA cakkara kahe gaye haiM yathA - kharAvarta yAnI kaThora Avartta, unnatAvarta, gUDhAvarta aura AmiSAvarta yAnI mAMsa ke lie zikArI loga jo gherA DAla kara baiThate haiM usake samAna Avarta / isI taraha cAra prakAra ke kaSAya kahe gaye haiM yathA - kharAvarta ke samAna krodha hai / unnatAvarta ke samAna mAna hai / gUDhAvarta ke samAna mAyA hai / AbhiSAvarta ke samAna lobha hai / kharAvarta ke samAna krodha karane vAlA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| unnatAvarta ke samAna mAna karane vAlA jIva tathA gUDhAvarta samAna mAyA karane vAlA jIva aura AmiSAvartta samAna lobha karane vAlA jIva yadi kAla kare to nairayikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| / vivecana - caudaha pUrvo meM utpAda nAma kA prathama pUrva hai| jisakI cAra cUlikA vastu yAnI adhyayana vizeSa kahe gaye haiN| utpAda pUrva kA eka aMga kAvya hai ataH Age ke sUtra meM kAvya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| . samudghAta zabda kA artha hai - vedanA Adi ke sAtha tanmaya ho kara mUla zarIra ko chor3e binA prabalatA se Atma-pradezoM ko zarIra avagAhanA se bAhara nikAla kara asAtA vedanIya Adi karmoM kA kSaya karanA samudghAta kahalAtA hai| athavA kAlAntara meM udaya meM Ane vAle karma pudgaloM ko udIraNA dvArA udaya meM lAkara unakI prabalatA pUrvaka nirjarA karanA samudghAta kahalAtA hai| isake sAta bheda haiM - 1. vedanIya 2. kaSAya 3. mAraNAMtika 4. vaikriya 5. taijas 6. AhAraka aura .7. kevlii| yahAM nairayika jIvoM meM aura vAyukAyika jIvoM meM cAra samudghAta kahe gaye haiM - 1. vedanA 2. kaSAya 3. mAraNAntika aura 4. vaikriy| samudghAta kA vizeSa varNana prajJApanA sUtra ke 36 veM pada meM kiyA gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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zrI sthAnAMga sUtra bhagavAn ariSTaneminAtha ke utkRSTa cAra sau caudaha pUrvadhArI muni the| yaha caudaha pUrvadhArI muniyoM kI utkRSTa saMkhyA hai| kyoMki inake cAra sau se adhika caudaha pUrvadhArI muni kabhI nahIM hue the| cAra tAre, pudgaloM kA caya Adi, catuSpradezI pudgala aNurAhA Nakkhatte ca ttAre paNNatte / puvvAsADhe evaM ceva / uttarAsAThe evaM ceva / jIvANaM cauTThANa Nivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA / Neraie Nivvattie, tirikkhajoNiyaNivvattie maNussaNivvattie devaNivvattie / evaM uvaciNi vA, uvaciNaMti vA, uvaciNissaMti vA / evaM ciya uvaciya baMdha udIra veya taha Nijjare ceva / caupaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA paNNattA caupaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA / causamaya dviiyA poggalA aNaMtA, cauguNakAlA poggalA atA jAva cauguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA // 208 // // cauttho uddeso samatto / cauThANaM cautthaM ajjhayaNaM samattaM / / kaThina zabdArtha - aNurAhA Nakkhatte- anurAdhA nakSatra, cau ttAre cAra tAroM vAlA, cauTThANa cAra sthAnoM meM, Nivvattie - nivartita-utpanna hone yogya, pAvakammattAe pApa karma rUpa se, ciya caya, uvaciya - upacaya, udIra udIraNA, veya vedana, Nijjare - nirjarA, caDapaesiyA - cAra pradezI, caupaesogADhA - catuH pradezAvagADha / - bhAvArtha - anurAdhA nakSatra cAra tAroM vAlA kahA gayA hai| isI taraha pUrvASADhA nakSatra aura uttarASADhA nakSatra bhI cAra cAra tAroM vAle kahe gaye haiN| jIvoM ne cAra sthAnoM meM utpanna hone yogya karmapudgaloM ko pApakarma rUpa se saJcaya kiyA hai, saJcaya karate haiM aura saJcaya kreNge| yathA-nairayika nivartita yAnI naraka meM utpanna hone yogya, tiryaJca yoni meM utpanna hone yogya, manuSya gati meM utpanna yogya aura devagati meM utpanna yogy| isI prakAra bArabAra upacaya kiyA hai bArabAra upacaya karate haiM aura upacaya kreNge| jisa taraha caya aura upacaya kA kathana kiyA hai usI taraha bandha, udIraNA, vedana aura nirjarA inakA bhI tIna kAla AzrI kathana kara denA caahie| cAra pradezI skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM / catuH pradezAvagADha yAnI cAra pradezoM ko avagAhana kara rahane vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| cAra samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM, cAraguNa kAlA yAvat cAra guNa rUkSa pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| / / cauthA uddezaka samApta // / / cauthA sthAna cauthA adhyayana samApta // // zrI sthAnAMga sUtra bhAga - 1 sampUrNa // 456 For Personal & Private Use Only - -

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thaM pAvaya rANa sacca Nigrotha jo 39 TME para vaMde ICODION sayayaMtaM jvamijjaya zrI a.bhA.sudhAna saMgha guNA sagha jodhapura jaina saMskRti rAta rakSaka saMgha jA ratIyara bhAratIya khila bhAratIya akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila rakSakasaMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhArata bhAskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudhA najana saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIyara ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharmajaNa saMskRta bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rathAka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIyara kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ra ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIyara ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIyara kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhaartiiyeN| ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhilabhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya kasaM sAzinala bhAratIya sudharmajaina saMskRti rakSaka sAMja- azilA bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhilAlAlAratIya ka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha akhila bhAratIya