Mithyattvi ka Adhyatmik Vikas

Author(s): Shreechand Choradiya
Publisher: Jain Darshan Prakashan
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002577/1

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Dugosesso sondicions 09030 esco accovacsaco | | | GIRI | shshaas maalaakhyaayN @ bh 2010_03 -

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mithyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa 2010_03

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mithyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa lekhaka :. zrIcaMda coradiyA, nyAyatIrtha (dvaya ) prakAzaka: jaina darzana samiti 2010_03

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prakAzaka : jaina darzana samiti 15-sI, gevara lena, kalakattA-70.029 varSa-sahAyaka : zrI bhagavatIlAla sisodiyA TraSTa, jodhapura mAraphata-zrI jabaramala bhaNDArI prathama AvRtti 10.0 sana 1977 vi0 saM0 2034 bhAdra kRSNA 8 pRSThAMka / 360 mUlya bhArata meM 20 15... videza meM Sn 20/ mA prinTarsa 2-sI, imAma basa kalakattA:70.0.. 2010_03

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jaina darzana samiti ke saMsthApaka sva0 zrI mohanalAlajI bAMThiyA janma-30-11-1908 svargavAsa 23-6-1976 2010_03

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2010_03

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REKKKKKKKKKKKKXXXXXXXXKIN samarpaNa unake mAtra jJAnodyama se prerita hokara, jinake sAnnidhya meM Agama sAhitya ke kramavAra viSaya-vibhAjana va jaina darzana se sambandhita kozoM ke nirmANa . karane kA suavasara milA una svargIya zrI mohanalAlajI bA~ThiyA ko prastuta prantha samarpita karatA huuN| ___ -zrIcaMda corar3iyA * KAKKkkkkkkkkkka 2010_03

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prakAzakIya yaha Apako mAlUma hI hogA ki svargIya zrI mohanalAlajI bAMThiyA ke jainAgama evaM vAGamaya ke talasparzI gambhIra adhyayana dvArA prastupta koza parikalpanA ko kriyAnvita karane tathA unake satkarma aura adhyavasAya ke prati samucita sammAna prakaTa karane kI bhAvanAvaza jaina darzana samiti kI saMsthApanA mahAvIra jayaMtI 1969 ke dina kI gaI thii| svargIya zrI mohanalAlajI bA~ThiyA ne zrIcandajI coraDiyA ke sahayoga se kriyA koza taiyAra kiyA thA, jisako samiti ne sana 1969 meM chapAyA thaa| samiti ke gaThana hone ke pUrva svargIya zrI bAMThiyAjI ne zrIcandajI coraDiyA ke sahayoga se lezyAkoza ko bhI taiyAra kiyA thA--jo san 1666 meM svayaM ke kharce se hI prakAzita kiyA thaa| 'leSayAkoza va kriyAkoza' vidvarga dvArA jitanA samAhata huA hai tathA jaina darzana aura vAGamaya ke adhyayana ke liye jisa rUpa meM isako aparihArya batAyA gayA hai| deza-videza meM isakI mukta kaMTha se prazaMsA huI hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra jIvana koza' kA saMkalana prAyaH bAMThiyAjI ke rahate hue hI ho gayA thaa| isake do khaNDa hoNge| unake sahayogI zrIcandajI coraDiyA-ina donoM khaNDoM ko taiyAra kara rahe haiM; jo zoghra ho taiyAra ho jaayeNge| jaina darzana jIvana kA zuddhi kA darzana hai| rAgadvoSa Adi bAhyazatra, jo AtmA ko parAbhUta karane ke liye dina-rAta kamara kaise ar3e rahate haiM, se jUjhane ke liye yaha eka amogha astra hai| jIvana zuddhi ke patha para Age bar3hane kI AkAMkSA rakhane vAle pathikoM ke liye yaha eka divya pAtheya haiN| yahI kAraNa hai, jaina darzana bAnane kA artha hai AramamArjana ke vidhikrama ko jAnanA, AtmacaryA kI yathArtha paddhati ko smjhnaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI sAdhanA ke prati mAnava samudAya zraddhAvanata hai unhoMne samatA ke jisa siddhAMta kA nirupaNa kiyA thA, usakI sImA mAnava jagat taka 2010_03

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[ 8 ] hI nahIM apitu prANI mAtra taka thii| samatA kA aisA ujAgara koI virala hI vyakti ho sakatA hai| na darzana samiti kalakattA ne jaina darzana se sambaMdhita pustakoM ke prakAzana kA bhI nirNaya liyA thaa| apitu isakA pAvana uddezya eka abhAva ko pUrti karanA, bahata pravacana kI prabhAvanA karanA tathA jaina darzana aura vAGmaya kA pracAra-prasAra karanA tathA isake gahana-gambhIra tattvajJAna ke prati sarva sAdhAraNa ko AkRSTa karanA aura isa taraha samAja kI sevA karanA hI hai| ghara meM zrI zrIcandajI coraDiyA nyAyatIrtha ne 'miSyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika 'vikAsa' nAmaka eka pustikA likhI hai| prastuta grantha kA pratipAdana atyanta prAJjala evaM prabhAvaka rUpa meM sUkSmatA ke sAtha kiyA gayA hai yaha jaina siddhAMta kI nirupaNa karane vAlI adbhUta kRti hai / 'mithyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa' yaha pustaka aneka viziSTatAoM se yukta hai| eka mithyAtvI bhI sadaanuSThAnika kriyA se apanA AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakatA hai| sAmpradAyika mata bhedoM kI bAteM yA to AI hI nahIM hai athavA bhinna-bhinna dRSTikoNoM kA samabhAva se ullekha kara diyA gayA hai| zrI corahiyAjI ne viSaya kA pratipAdana bahuta hI sundara aura halaspI DhaMga se kiyA hai| vidvajjana isakA mUlyAMkana kare / niHsaMdeha dArzanika bagata ke lie coraDiyAjI kI yaha eka apratima dena hai| sacamuca zrI coraDiyAjI eka navodita aura taruNa jaina vidvAna hai, jina kI abhiruci isa dizA meM zlAghya hai / kriyA koza ke bAda yaha 'mithyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa' kA prakAzana jaina darzana samiti, kalakattA se ho rahA hai / isa mahatvapUrNa grantha ke prakAzana meM artha sahAya denA bhagavatIlAla sisodiyA TraSTa, jodhapura ne svIkAra kiyA hai / yaha atyanta prasannatA kA viSaya hai| bhagavatIlAla sisodiyA TraSTa ke mainejiga TraSTI zrI jabaramalagI bhaMDArI ko vizeSa rUpa se vayavAda dete hai jinhoMne 'mithyAtvo kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa' ke prakAzana meM bArSika sahAyatA kara hameM protsAhita kiyaa| 2010_03

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[ 9 ] lakhanaU ke DA. jyoti prasAdajI jaina, jo eka acche vicAraka aura ciMtana zola vyakti hai, prastuta pustaka kA Amukha likha kara hameM anugrahita kiyA hai| isake liye unake prati bhI hama AbhArI hai / zrIcandajI coraDiyA ne aneka pustakoM kA gahana adhyayana kara yaha pustaka likhakara hameM prakAzana karane kA maukA diyA, unake prati bhI hama AbhArI hai| astu-isa mahAna aura aitihAsika kArya ke susaMpAdana aura sampUrti meM dhanarAzi kI AvazyakatA hogii| jisake liye hama jaina samAja ke hara vyakti se sAgraha anurodha karate haiM ki isa kArya ko gatizIla rakhane ke liye yathA sambhava sahAyatA kare tathA mukta hasta se dhanarAzi pradAnakara samiti ko anugrahita kare / mere sahayogI-jaina darzana samiti ke upamaMtrI zrI mAMgIlAlajI luNiyA, kArya vAhaka sabhApati-zrI tAjamalajI botharA, zrI kevalacandabI nAhaTA, zrI dharmacandajI rAkhecA Adi ke samiti sabhI utsAhI sadasyoM, zubhaciMtakoM evaM saMrakSakoM ke sAhasa aura niSThA kA ullekha karanA merA kartavya hai| jinakI icchAe~ aura parikalpanAyeM mUrtarUpa meM mere sAmane A rahI hai| zrI surajamalajI surAnA kA bhI hameM sahayoga rahA hai| jaina darzana samiti ne jaina darzana kA pracAra karane ke uddezya se isakA mukhya kevala 15) rakhA hai| jaina, jainesara sabhI samudAya se hamArA anurodha hai ki'mithyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa' pustikA kA kraya karake aMtataH apane samudAya ke vidvAnoM, bhaMDAroM meM, pustakAlayoM meM, isakA yathocita vitaraNa karane meM sahayoga de| mA prinTarsa tathA unake karmacArI bhI dhanyavAda ke pAtra hai jinhoMne isa pustaka kA sundara mudraNa kiyA hai| AzA hai prastuta pustaka kA sarvatra svAgata hogaa| kalakattA bhAdra kuSpA , saMvat 2014 mohanalAla baida maMtrI jaina darzana samiti 2010_03

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prastAvanA jaina darzana sUkSma aura gahana hai / 'mithyAsvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa' yaha jaina samAja kA eka carcita viSaya hai / maiMne prastuta pustaka ke nau adhyAya kiye hai / pratyeka adhyAya meM aneka upa viSaya haiM jinakA kramavAra sapramANa vivecana kiyA gayA hai / san 1971-72 meM prastuta pustaka kI lekhamAlA jaina bhAratI meM kramavAra kaI dina clii| lekhamAlA se prabhAvita hokara kaI eka vidvajjanoM ke mere pAsa patra Aye / unhoMne likhA ki kyoM nahIM ise pustikA rUpa meM prakAzita kiyA jAya / tabhI maiMne saMkalana karanA prArambha kiyA / lekina sva0 mohanalAlajo bAMThiyA ke sAnidhya meM jaina vizva bhAratI lADanUM, se 'koza-kArya' calane se prastuta viSaya kA vega manda par3a gayA / cU~ki sva0 mohanalAlajI bA~ThiyA jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM ke koza sampAdaka the| jaina darzana samiti ke maMtroMzrI mohanalAlajI beda, jaina darzana samiti ke bhUtapUrva sabhApati zrI jabbaramalajI bhaMDArI sva0 zrI mohanalAlajI bA~TiyA kA anurodha rahA ki Apa pustikA pUrI deM / hama jaina darzana samiti se prakAzita kara deMge / kara pustikA sva0 zrI mohanalAlajI bA~ThiyA ke samaya meM hI pUrI ho gaI thI / pAThaka varga se sabhI prakAra ke sujhAva abhivandananIya hai| cAhe ve sampAdana, vargIkaraNa, anuvAda yA anya kisI prakAra ke hoN| AzA hai isa viSaya meM cidvadavarga apane sujhAva bheja kara hameM pUrA sahayoga deMge / 'bhagavAna mahAvIra jIvana koza' kI hamArI taiyArI adhikAMza ho cukI hai / isake do khaNDa hoMge / - terApaMtha saMpradAya ke yugapradhAna bAcArya tulasIjI va muni zrI nathamalajI ko bhI isa dizA meM mujhe anUThI preraNA milatI rahI hai jise bhulAyA nahIM jA sakatA / hamAre anurodha para DA0 jyoti prasAda jI jaina ema0 e0 pI0 eca0 DI0 ne usa pustaka para Amukha likha kara hameM anugrahita kiyA -- tadartha dhamyavAda | 2010_03

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[ 12 ] hama jaina darzana samiti ke AbhArI hU~ jisane prastuta pustaka kA sArA vyava pahana kiyaa| hama sva. zrI mohana lAla jI bAMThiyA tathA jabaramala jI bhaMDArI ke atyanta lAbhArI hai jinhoMne hameM isa kArya ke liye protsAhita kiyA hai| hama sAhitya pAridhi zrI bagaracandajI nAhaTA ke bho kama abhArI nahIM haiM jo sadA hamArI tathA hamAre kArya kI khoja khabara lete rahe haiN| hama sva. zrI mohanalAlakhI bA~ThiyA ke prati atyanta AbhArI hai jinake sAnidhya meM koza nirmANa va jaina darzana ke viviSa pahaluoM ke zodha karane kA avasara milaa| jaina darzana samiti ke kArya vAhaka sabhApati zrI tAjamalajI botharA, zrI ratanalAlajI rAmapuriyA, zrI nemacandajI gadhayA, zrI mohanalAlajI baida, zrI kevalacandaSI nAhaTA, zrI mAMgIlAlabI luNiyA, zrI jayacandalAla goThI, zrI dharmacanda rAkhecA, zrI surajamalajI surAnA, Adi sabhI bandhuoM ko dhanyavAda dete haiN| jinhoMne hameM muka yA amuka rUpa meM sahayoga diyaa| AtA hai dharma premI pAThaka prastuta pustaka kA tanmayatA se adhyayana kareMge, parA bhI upayogI siddha huI to maiM apanA prayAsa saphala smduuNgaa| zrIcanda coraDiyA, nyAyatIrtha (vya) ___ 2010_03

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Amukha kyA eka mithyAtvI yA samyagRhaSTivihIna pIpa kA bhI AdhyAtmika vikAsa ho sakatA hai ? saiddhAntika bhASA kA prayoga na karake, dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM ki kyA eka dharmanirapekSa, adharmI athavA dharmabhAva zUnya vyakti kA bhI Atmonnayana ho sakatA hai ?' yaha eka aisA jvalansa prazna hai vo eka rocaka, sAmayika evaM upayogI carcA kA viSaya banAyA jA sakatA hai / dharma tattva kisI na kisI rUpa meM mAnava jIvana ke sAtha sadaiva se tathA sarvatra jur3A pAyA jAtA hai| Adima, barbara asabhya yA ardhasabhya jAtiyoM meM usane nAnA prakAra ke aMdha vizvAsoM athavA mUDhAgrahoM kA rUpa liyaa| vahA~ bhaya kI bhAvanA ho mukhyatayA dharmabhAva kI mUla jananI rhii| jina lakSya yA alakSya zaktiyoM se manuSya ko bhaya lagA, unakI nAnA devI-devatAoM ke rUpa meM usane kalpanA kI, aura Atma-rakSArtha jAdU-TonA, pUjA, bali Adi ke dvArA unheM tuSTa aura prasanna karane kI prathA clii| sabhya jAtiyoM meM bhI jahA~ vividha Apatti-vipattiyoM evaM bhaya ke kAraNoM se rakSA tathA aihilokika icchAkhoM ora vAJchAboM kI pUrti lakSya rahe, dharmapravRttipradhAna rahA aura nAnA prakAra ke iSTAMniSTa devI-devatAoM ko prArthanA, pUjA stutigAna, yajJAnuSThAna Adi meM caritArtha hudhA / kintu dRSayamAna carAcara jagata ko lekara sabhya mAnava ke mana meM kahIM-kahIM aneka jijJAsAe~ bhI utpanna huI:-yaha kyA hai ? kahA~ se AyA ? isakA anta kyA hogA ? isameM merI sthiti kyA hai ? maiM kauna hU~ ? kahA~ se AyA hU~ ? kahA~ jAU~gA ? ityaadi| ina jijJAsAoM kA sarala samAdhAna manuSya ko eka aise Izvara (parabrahma, yehovA, goDa, allAha Adi ) kI mAnyatA meM prApta huA, jise usane sarvajJa, sarvazaktimAna, sarva vyApI tayA isa sampUrNa carAcara jagata kA kA-hartA evaM niyaMtA svIkAra kiyA / aura kyoMki vaha paramezvara, alakSya indriya agocara tathA manuSya kI pahu~ca ke pare thA, usake kopa se bacane yA isako kRpA prApta karane ke hetu RSiyoM, avatAroM, devadUtoM, paigambaroM Adi mAdhyamoM kI 2010_03

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[ 14 ] bAvazyakatA huii| ukta Izvara aura usake avatAroM, paigambaroM Adi kI ArAdhanA upAsanA ne dharma kA rUpa liyaa| manuSya kA cintana aura Age bar3hA to usane dArzanikatA kA rUpa liyA tathA bhinna-bhinna darzanoM ko janma diyaa| aba vaise Izvara tathA usake avatAroM, paigambaroM Adi kI mAnyatA bhI nirarthaka sI pratIta huii| manasvI cintaka kA dhyAna, antarmukhI huA, bAhara se haTakara svayaM para bAyA, ko'haM para kendrita huA, aura ko'haM se so'haM taka kI dUrI taya karatA habA parama prAptavya kI prApti meM niSpanna huaa| usakA lakSya sva kA caramaptama AdhyAtmika vikAsa, arthAt AtmA se paramAtmA bananA huyA / / dharma tattva ke svarUpa vikAsa kA jo saMketa Upara kiyA gayA hai, usase aisA laga sakatA hai ki vaha usakA aitihAsika vikAsa krama hai arthAt jaise-jaise sabhyatA kA vikAsa hotA gayA vaise-vaise hI dharma ke svarUpa kA vikAsa hotA gyaa| kintu aisA hai nhiiN| dharma ke tadprabhRti bhinna rUpa-Adima aMdhavizvAsa, jAdU honA, bhUta-pretoM kI mAnyatA, vRkSa pUjA, nAgapUSA, yonipUjA, liMgapUjA, bahudevatAvAda, ekezvaravAda, avatAravAda yA paigambaravAda, anIzvaravAda, adhyAtmavAda Adi sadeva se rahate Aye hai, aura Aja bhI pracalita hai| ye hI nahIM, Aja taka kA tathAkathita yuktivAdI, vijJAnavAdI, susabhya evaM susaMskRta manuSya jisaprakAra AtmA-paramAtmA, ihaloka-paraloka, pApa-puNya bAdi kI sattA meM vizvAsa nahIM karatA, dharma kA makhaula ur3Akara svayaM ko parama nAstika kahane meM garva mAnatA hai, vartamAna jIvana ko hI vyakti kA atha aura anta saba kucha, mAnakara calatA hai, prAcIna kAla meM bhAratavarSa ke bArhaspatya, lokAyata, cArvAka Adi / yUnAna aura roma ke epIkyUriyansa va enAsTiksa, IrAna aura madhyaeziyA ke mAnI evaM majadaka aise hI vicAroM kA DaMke ko coTa pratipAdana karate the| vastutaH prAyaH sabhI prakAra ke dhArmika vizvAsI, mAnyatAoM aura dArzanika vicAroM kA astitva atyanta prAcIna kAla se hI rahatA AyA hai, bhale hI unake rUpa sudUra atIta meM usane pariSkRta, vistRta yA paTila athavA dArzanika na rahe hoM jitane ki ve samaya kI gati ke sAtha hote gaye / yuga vizeSoM, kSetra 2010_03

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[ 15 ] vizeSoM yA jAti vizeSoM meM kisI eka prakAra ko pradhAnatA raho to kisI meM kisI dUsare prakAra kii| pravRttikAdI mArgoM ke sAtha-sAtha nivRttiAdhAna mArga bhI calate rahe, bhotikavAditA ke sAtha-sAtha AdhyatmikatA bhI calatI rhii| aura jaise-jaise dharma ke pratyeka prakAra kA vikAsa hotA gayA, tattara mAnavo saMskRti evaM sambatA kA bhI vikAsa hotA gyaa| itihAsa-darzana ke prakANDa manISI pro. AranolDa josepha TAyanabo bhI yahI kahate haiM ki"sabhyatA ko upaja nahIM hai, sambatA dharma kI upaja hai| dharma ko bAhya. ADambara se nahIM jor3anA cAyiye, varana aise AtmA kI upalabdhiyoM kI dRSTi se AMkanA cAhiye / vaha janasAdhAraNa kI aMphoma nahIM, varan preraNA kA strota hai|" eka anya vidvAna ke zabdoM meM dharma eka kalpabelI hai--usake AsapAsa managaDhanta bAtoM ke phaikTasa mata ugAo / aura DA0 sarvapallI rAdhAkRSNana ke anusAra, "dharma usa agni kI, jo pratyeka vyakti ke bho jalamI hai, bAlA ko prajvalita karane meM sahAyatA detA hai| dharma kA prayojana logoM kA mata badalanA nahIM, jIvana badalanA hai| dharma jAti varNa, aura aham bhAva ko janma nahIM detA, vaha to mAnava mana ko Antarika aura udAtta sambhAvanAoM ke bIca setubaMdha kA kArya karatA hai| kintu jo svayaM rikta hai, arthAt bhautikatA meM Dube hue haiM, unheM isa guru pada kA AbhAsa hI nahI ho pAtA / unake sAmane to aihikatA ke indrajAla bikhare hote haiM aura unhIM meM jInA unakA abhISTa hotA hai|" ___ jo loga svayaM ko bhautikavAdI, vijJAnavAdI yA ghora nAstika kahate haiM aura dharma ke nAma se bhI cir3hate haiM, ve bhI katipaya naitika niyamoM aura sadAcaraNa meM to vizvAsa karate hI haiN| manuSya svabhAvataH eka sAmAjika prANI hai| vaha ekAko raha hI nahIM sakatA-sadeva se dUsare manuSyoM ke sAtha rahatA AyA hai| parivAra, kula, Adima kabIloM se lekara varNa, jAti, varga, sampradAya, samAja, rASTra, vasudhaiva kuTumbakam taka kA vikAsakrama usako sAmAjikatA kA hI pratiphala hai / jaba eka vyakti parivAra, kabole, jAti athavA kisI bhI samAja kA aMga hokara rahatA hai to use apano svecchAcAritA ko sImita karanA par3atA hai, apane svArthoM kA kucha tyAga karanA par3atA hai aura ukta samAja ke dUsare sadasyoM kA bhI khyAla rakhanA pachutA hai| svara-para hita kI dRSTi se ina pArasparika 2010_03

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[ 16 ] sambandhoM meM vyavasthA, sahakAritA, sahayoga evaM saha astitva abhISTa hote haiN| etadartha kucha niyamopaniyama banAne par3ate haiM, jo naitikatA kahalAte haiM aura jinakA pAlana pratyeka vyakti ke liye vAMchanIya ho nahIM, Avazyaka bhI hotA hai| anaitikatA kA pariNAma avyavasthA, arAjakatA aura azAnti hote haiN| bahudhA svArthaparatA, mahattvAkAMkSA, IyA, doSa, ghRNA, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha Adi manuSya ko netika niyamoM kI avahelanA karane ke liye prerita karate haiN| aisI sthiti meM samAja bhaya, loka bhaya, rAjadaNDa kA bhaya Adi usakI ucchRkhala pravRtti para aMkuza kA kAma karate haiN| kyoMki ina naitika niyamoM ko pracalita dharma kI bhI svIkRti prApta hotI hai, dharmabhaya, IzvarIyakopa kA bhaya yA paraloka kA bhava bhI ukta niyamoM ke pAlana karane meM preraka aura sahAyaka hote haiN| jo dharma ko nahIM mAnate ve sAmAjika yA nAgarika jIvana kI anivAryatA apavA apanI antarAtmA (kAmzensa ) se sadAcAra ko preraNA lete haiN| vAstava meM naitika niyama yadyapi ve vaiyaktika saMskAroM evaM pariveza se bhI prabhAvita hote haiM, prAyaH eka niSpApa, sarala hRdaya, kartavyacetA manuSya ke sahaja svabhAva ke anurUpa hote haiM, aura isIliye ve dharma kA aMga yA vyAvahArika rUpa mAnya kiye jAne lge| unake samyak pAcaraNa se manuSya kA AtmavikAsa, athavA usake vyaktitva kA vikAsa hotA hI hai| isa dRSTi se thAmasaphulara kI yaha ukti satya hI hai ki 'samyaka jIvana hI ekamAtra dharma hai|' naitikatA kA AdhAra hI dharma hai| pratyeka dharma hiMsA-jhUTha-corI-kuzIla-zoSaNa Adi pApoM kA niSedha karatA hai| dharma to manuSya meM sadguNoM kA vapana evaM poSaNa karatA hai, dharma ko bhAdhAra banAkara hI puNyAcaraNa kiyA jA akatA hai| dharma to pratyeka vyakti meM antanihita usa ananta UrjA kI anubhUti, upalabdhi evaM abhivyakti kA sarvAdhika sazakta sAdhana hai, jo ki usakA janmasiddha adhikAra evaM nijI svabhAva hai aura po caritra nirmANa, samasta acchAiyoM aura mahAnatAoM ke vikAsa tathA dUsaroM ko zAnti pradAna karane meM prasphuTita hotI hai / dharma mAtra naitikatA yA sadAcaraNa nahIM hai / vaha to Atma-vikAsa kI prakriyA hai, jIvanonayana hai, samagra jIvana kA divyIkaraNa hai, svasvarUpa kA udghATana evaM AviSkAra hai, bAhya evaM Abhyantarika utthAna kA sAdhaka hai aura nitAnta vaiyaktika hai| 2010_03

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[ 17 ] zramaNa tIrthakaroM kI atyanta prAcIna jaina paramparA meM 'dharma' kI jo paribhASA-'vatthusuhAo dhammo' arthAt vastu svabhAva kA nAma dharma hai-dI gaI hai vaha sarvathA maulika hai aura dharma tattva ke yathArtha svarUpa kI dyotaka hai / jo jisa cIja kA sarvathA parAnapekSa nijo guNa hai, vahI usa cIja kA dharma hai| AtmA bhI eka padArtha, tattva yA vastu hai, aura usakA jo parAnapekSa svabhAva hai vahI Atma dharma hai| ukta svarUpa yA svabhAva kI upalabdhi kA jo mArga yA sAdhana hai, vaha vyavahAra dharma hai| sampUrNa vizva kA vizleSaNa karane se usake do pradhAna upAdAna prApta hote haiM--jIva aura ajIva / saMsAra meM jitane bhI jIva yA prANI hai, kSudrA tikSudra jIvANuoM, kITANuSoM, jIva-jantuoM se lekara atyanta vikasita manuSya paryanta, unameM se pratyeka kI apanI pRSaka evaM svatantra AtmA hai / ye samasta AtmAe~ bhautika evaM Atmika vikAsa kI nimnatama avasthAoM se lekara caramatama avasthAoM meM sthita hai| apanI maulika zaktiyoM, kSamatAoM evaM svabhAva kI dRSTi se ve saba samAna hai, kintu bhinna-bhinna AsmAoM meM ukta zaktiyoM, kSamatAoM aura svAbhAvika guNoM ko abhivyakti bhinna-bhinna hai| yaha abhivyakti sUkSma nigodiyA ekendrI jIva meM nimnatama hai aura siddha bhagavAna athaSA saMsAra se mukta huye paramAtma tatva meM adhikatama yA pUrNa hai| ajIva, jA ; acetana yA pudgala nAma kA jo dUsarA tattya hai, usake sAtha gADha sambandha rahane se aura usake kAraNa hone vAlI kriyAoM-pratikriyAoM ke phalasvarUpa jIvAtmA dehadhArI hokara apane svabhAva se bhaTakara janma-maraNarUpa saMsaraNa karatA rahatA hai| eka purAtana kavi ne 'pRSThevyAdhaH karadhRtazaraiH sArameyaM sametaH' Adi padya meM saMsArI jIva kI isa dazA kA sundara citraNa kiyA hai| AtmArUpI gandhamaNi ko nAbhi meM dhAraNa kie hue parantu usake astitva se anabhijJa bhavavibhrAnta jIva rUpI kastUrI mRga ke pIche kAla rUpI kara vyAdha bANa car3hAye tathA nAnA rogAdi rUpa zikArI kuttoM ko sAtha dor3a rahA hai, aura vaha mRga janmamaraNa rUpI viSama kAsAra meM digbhraSTa-pathabhraSTa ho bhaTaka rahA hai- abhI trANadAyaka nirgamana mArga prApta nahIM huaa|' eka uzAyara ne kahA hai havAe naphsa ke tAbe haiM jinake jisma ai akabara / unhIM kI rUha rahatI hai badana meM mujma hila hokara // ___ 2010_03

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/ 18 ] -arthAt 'po loga viSaya vAsanAoM meM phaMse haiM unakI bAtmA deha maiM phaidI banI ghaTatI rahatI hai| itanA hI nahIM- , sajjata hai sTTa ko tane khAkI se mela meM / phitarata ne masta kara rakkhA hai kaido ko jela meM / 'bhautika zarIra ke sAtha ekatva buddhi evaM Asakti ke kAraNa yaha AtmArUpa kaidI isa bhava rUpI bandIgRha meM bhramavaza sukhamagna rahatA hai|' parantu napasa meM ulajhA hai akabara jo abhIdillI dUra hai| rAha ke ye khuzanumA maMjara haiM, maMjila dUra hai / "jaba taka viSaya-kaSAoM meM ulajhA par3A haiM, bhaTakatA hI rhegaa| mArga ke labhAvane dRSya bhava bhaTakana meM hI sahAyaka hote haiM, lakSya to dUra hai|" ataeva jabataka rUha para gaphalata se huI kA dhabbA lagA rahegA, AtmA mohanidrA se jAgRta nahIM hogA, usameM sva-para bhedavijJAna pragaTa nahIM hogA, vaha aise hI bhaTakatA rahegA, mithyAlI avasthA meM hI banA rhegaa| isalie AvazyakatA isa bAta ko hai ki paha, jaisA ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA hai, svayaM se yaha karanA prArambha karade-Atma vijaya ke prayatna meM juTa jAya / jaba manUSya kA yuddha svayaM se prArambha hotA hai, tabhI usakA mUlya hotA hai| apane svarUpa ko bhule hue, mahAviSTa, bahirmukhI, saMsAragrasta vyakti ko ho mithyAdRSTi yA mithyAtvo kahate haiM / jaina darzana meM abhavya aura mithyAtvI vaise hI apazabda haiM jaise kI bAhmaNa dharma meM nAstika anArya, vidharmI aura pApI, IsAI mata meM inaphAiDela, hereTika, ethisTa Adi aura islAma meM kAphira jimmI Adi / pratyeka dharma yaha dAvA karatA hai ki manuSya kA kalyANa usa dharma ke pAlana se ho sakatA hai aura jo usa dharma ko nahIM mAnatA vaha nAstika hai, kAphira hai, adharmI aura pApI hai, usake ihaloka va paraloka donoM naSTa hoNge| isakA artha yaha huA ki eka dharma kA bar3e se bar3A santa aura dharmAtmA anya saba dharmoM kI dRSTi meM adharmI aura pApo hI hai| ataeva saMsAra meM koI vyakti bhI dharmAtmA nahIM ho sakatA Atmonnayana nahIM kara sakatA-sabhI adharmI aura pApI haiM ? 2010_03

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[ 19 ] jainadhama eka atyanta udAra, vaijJAnika yuktiyukta, vivekazIla evaM vicAravAna paramparA hai / tathApi vyavahAroM meM prAyaH pratyeka nAmadhArI jainI bhI yahI mAnatA, samajhatA aura kahatA hai ki jainoM ke atirikta anya saba manuSya mithyAtvI evaM adharmI haiN| saba tere sivA kAphira, Akhira isakA matalaba kyA ? sira phirAde insAna kA, aisA khamate majahaba kyA ? bahutoM kI to yaha sthiti hai mukhAlaphIna ko hama kaha to kaha dete haiM kAphira / magara yaha Darate haiM dila meM hI na kAphira ho|| vastuta: jo loga dharma tattva; dharma ke svarUpa aura rahasya se anabhijJa hote haiM aura dharma ke svayaMbhUta ThekedAra bana baiThate haiM, ve hI aisI anudAra evaM vivekahIna manovRtti kA paricaya dete haiN| aisA kadAgraha yaha kaThamullApana jainadharma aura darzana kI prakRtti ke pratikUla hai| jainadRSTi to isa viSaya meM suspaSTa hai aura aisI vilakSaNatAoM se sampanna hai jo anya kisI dhArmika paramparA meM dRSTi gocara nahIM hotI, yathA--- (1) jaina darzana Atma tatva kI sattA ko mAnakara calatA hai, aura Atma vikAsa ko vibhinna saMbhAvanAoM evaM avasthAoM kA samyaka nirupaNa karatA hai| (2) Atma vikAsa kA OM namaH mithyAtva avasthA meM hI hotA hai| vaha abuddhipUrvaka aura Akasmika bhI ho sakatA hai, jaba karma bandhana ke sahasA DhIlA par3a jAne se pariNAmoM meM ujvalavA yA nirmalatA A jAtI hai| buddhipUrvaka taba hotA hai jaba koI mithyAvI AtmA apane svarUpa ke prati svataH yA paropadeza se sajaga ho jAtI hai aura svapuruSArtha dvArA naitika sadAcaraNa, saMyama, tapa, tyAga kA mArga apanAtI hai / mithyAtvI jIva hI Atma vikAsa karate hue baba samyaga dRSTi ko prApta kara letA hai to Atmonnayana kA mArga prazasta evaM urdhvagAmI bana jAtA hai aura antataH parama prAptavya (paramAtmapada, mukti yA nirvANa ) kI prApti meM samApta hotA hai| (3) mAtra jaina kula meM utpanna hone yA jaina dharma aMgIkAra kara lene se koI vyakti samyaktvI nahIM bana jAtA / yaha sambhava hai ki samaya vizeSa yA kSetra vizeSa meM 2010_03

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[ 20 ] samasta tathokta jena nAmadhAriyoM meM eka bhI samyagdRSTi na ho, bhale hI vaha zrAvaka dharma kA vyAvahArika pAlana karatA ho, vrata bhI grahaNa kiye hoM athavA gRhatyAgI sAdhu yA sAdhvI bhI kyoM na ho|| (4) yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki eka aisA vyakti jisane jaina dharma kA kabhI nAma bhI nahIM sunA, jaina zAstroM ko par3hA yA jAnA bhI nahIM, jaina sAdhanA paddhati kA bhI jise koI paricaya nahIM, phira bhI vaha naitika sadAcaraNa dvArA eka bar3I sImA taka Atma vikAsa kara le tathA Atma pariNAmoM kI ujjvalatA ke kAraNa samyaktva bhI prApta kara le| (5) eka dravyaliMgI jaina muni, jo prAyaH pUrNa zruta zAnI ho sakatA hai, muni dharma kA bhI nirdoSa pAlana karatA hai, apane AcaraNa evaM upadeza se bama anekoM ko sanmArga para lagA detA hai, atyanta manda kaSAyI hotA hai, tathApi samyaktvI vihIna hone se mukti nahIM pA sakatA-apanI tapa-tyAga-saMyama sAdhanA ke phalasvarUpa ucca devaloka taka hI pahu~ca pAtA hai| usI prakAra kisI bhI jainetara mArga kI samyaka sAdhanA karane vAlA dharmAtmA, bhakta, sAdhu, santa, paramahaMsa yA phakIra bhI Atma vikAsa karake dravyaliMgI jaina muni kI bhAMti ucca devaloka prApta kara sakatA hai| aura yadi saMyoga se samyaktva prApta kara le to kAlAntara meM mokSa bhI pA sakatA hai / isa prakAra, jaina dharma meM kisI prakAra kI dhArmika ThekedArI yA ekAdhikAra nahIM hai| vaha to Arama vikAsa ko sambhAvanAoM, rUpoM, prakAroM, sImAoM Adi kA samyaka nirupaNa karake usake liye samyaka darzana-jJAna-cAritra rUpa ratnatraya mArga kA nirdeza kara detA hai aura ghoSita karatA hai ki koI bhI prANI, yahA~ taka ki pazu-pakSI yA nArakI jIva bhI kahIM ho, kisI pariveza yA paristhitiyoM meM ho, upayukta saMyogoM evaM nimittoM ke milane athavA svapuruSArtha dvArA milAne se apanA Atma-vikAsa kara sakatA hai| ukta AdhyAtmika vikAsa ke phalasvarUpa yaha bhI sambhAvanA hai ki vaha mithyAtva bhAva meM se nikala kara samyaktva bhAva meM A jAye, aura taba usI janma athavA nikaTa janmAntaroM meM mukti, nirvANa vA siddhatva arthAt Atmika vikAsa. kI gharamAvasthA prApta kara 2010_03

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[ 21 ] le / vidhivata jaina mArga kA samyaka avalambana karane se se yaha saMbhAvanA adhika balavatI ho jAtI hai| kintu yaha samajhanA bhUla hogI ki sabhI jainI samyaktvI hote haiM, aura sabhI jenetara mikhyAtvI hote hai| prastuta pustaka meM paMDitavarya zrI zrIcanda coraDiyA ne 'mithyAtvI kA AdhyAtmika vikAsa' ho sakatA hai aura kaba-kaba, kahA~-kahA~, kisa prakAra, kina-kina dizAoM meM aura kisa sImA taka ho sakatA hai, isa prazna kA saiddhAntika dRSTi se sapramANa vistRta vivecana kiyA hai jisake liye vaha badhAI ke pAtra haiN| coraDiyAjo Adhunika vaijJAnika paddhati para nirmita lezyAkoza, kriyAkoza Adi koza granthoM ke saMyojaka evaM nirmAtA vivarya sva. mohanalAlajI bAMThiyA~ ke sahayogI rahe haiN| unhIM ke sAtha 1972 ke pardUSaNa meM apane kalakattA pravAsa ke samaya hamArI unase bheMTa huI thii| usa samaya unhoMne yaha pustaka likhanA prArambha kara dI thI aura icchA vyakta kI thI ki hama usakA Amukha likheN| aba jaba pustaka kA mudraNa Arambha ho gayA to unhoMne punaH Agraha kiyA / ataeva isa Amukha ke rUpa meM vivasita prapana para apane bhI kucha vicAra pragaTa karane kA avasara milA, jisake liye hama zrI corahiyAjI tathA mohanakAlaSI baMda, maMtrIjaina darzana samiti aura zrI mAMgIlAla luNiyAjI upa-mantrI-jaina darzana samiti kalakattA ke bAbhArI hai yaha pustaka jaina paNDitoM ko socane para vivaza karegI, katipaya pracalita bhrAntiyoM ke nirasana meM bhI sahAyaka hogI aura prabuddha jenetaroM ke samakSa jaina darzana ko sArvabhaumikatA, sArvakAlInatA, vaijJAnikatA evaM yuktimattA ko ujAgara kregii| jyoti nikukha cArabAga lakhanaU-1 dinAMka 12 jUna, 19776. -jyotiprasAda jaina 2010_03

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viSaya-sUcI viSaya -prakAzakIya -prastAvanA -bAmukha 1-23 prathama adhyAya-miSyAvI kA svarUpa (1) mithyAtvI eka prazna pR0 1 (2) miSyAtvI ke Atma ujjvalasA kA sadbhAva pR0 2 (3) mithyAtvI kI paribhASA pR0 4 (4) mithyAtvI ke bheda-upabheda pR0 10 (5) mithyASTi-jIva pR0 15 (6) mithyASTi aura kriyAvAda-akriyAvAda pR0 16 (7) mithyAtvI aura kSetrAvagAha pR0 20 (8) mithyAtvI kI sthiti pR0 21 (6) mithyAtvI kA antarakAla pR0 22 dvitIya adhyAya-mithyAtvI kA sad-asadaanuSThAna vizeSa 24-51 (1) mithyAtvI aura lezyA pR0 24 (2) mithyAtvI aura yoga pR0 31 (3) mithyAtvI aura adhyavasAya pR0 33 (4) mithyAtvI aura bhAvanA pR0 36 (5) mithyAtvI aura dhyAna pR0 38 (6) mithyAtvI aura guNasthAna pR0 43 (7) mithyAtvI aura dharma ke dvAra pR0 48 52-50 tRtIya adhyAya-mithyAtvI aura karaNa (1) mithyAtvI aura karaNa-akaraNa pR0 52 ___ 2010_03

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[ 23 ] viSaya pRSThAMka caturtha adhyAya-mithyAtvI ke kSayopazama, nirjarA vizeSa 81.111 (1) mithyAtvI ke karmoM ke kSayopazama kA sadbhAva pR0 81 (2) mithyAtvI aura nirjarA pR0 86 (3) mithyAtvI aura bAzrava pR. 66 (4) mithyAtvI aura puNya pR0 68 (5) mithyAvI aura AyuSya kA baMdhana pR0 104 paMcama adhyAya-mithyAtvI kI kriyA-bhAva vizeSa 112-142 (1) mithyAtvo aura kriyA-karma bandhanibaMdhanabhUtAsaanuSThAna kriyA pR0 112 (2) mithyAtvI aura bhAva pR0 116 (3) mithyAtvI aura lagdhi pR0 122 (4) mithyAtvI aura bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika pR0 128 (5) mithyAtvI aura kRSNapAkSika-zuklapAkSika pR0 132 (6) mithyAtvI aura parItta saMsArI-aparItta saMsArI pR0 134 (7) mithyAtvI aura sulabhabodhi aura durlabhabodhi pR0 137 SaSThama adhyAya --mithyAtvI kA jJAna-darzana vizeSa 143-183 (1) mithyAtvI aura jJAna-darzana pR0 143 (2) mithyAtvI ke karmoM ke kSayopazama se jJAnotpatti pR0 154 (3) mithyAtvI ke kSayopazama se vibhinna guNoM kI upalabdhi pR0168 saptama adhyAya-mithyAtvI ke vrata vizeSa 184.221 (1) mithyAtvI ke saMghara nahIM hotA pR0 184 (2) mithyAtvI ko supratI kahA hai pR0 197 (3) mithyAtvI aura aNuvrata pR0 200 (4) mithyAtvI aura sAmAyika pR0 217 2010_03

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[ 24 ] viSaya pRSThAMka aSTama adhyAva-mithyAtvI mora ArAdhanA-virAdhanA 222-253 (1) mithyAtvI ArAdhaka aura virAdhaka pR0 222 (2) 1 : (ka) mithyAtvI kI zuddha kriyA aura ArAdhanA virAdhanA pR0 223 1 : (kha) mithyAtvI ko bAlatapasvI se sambodhana pR0 242 1: (ga) mithyAtvI ko bhAvitAramA aNagAra se sambodhana pR0 247 (2) mithyAtvI-AkhyAtmika vikAsa kI bhUmikA para pR0 248 2 (ka) mithyAtvI ke udAharaNa pR0 256 284-352 navama adhyAya-upasaMhAra (1) miNyAvI kA upasaMhAra 10 284 pariziSTa-- 353-360 2010_03

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prathama adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI -eka prazna mithyAtvI ke Atma vikAsa hotA hai yA nahIM, yadi hotA hai to kaise hotA hai ? prazna TeDhA hai| isa prazna ke pahale hameM yaha vicAra karanA hai ki mithyAtvI ke Atma ujjvalatA pAyI jAtI hai yA nahIM ? vizva meM siddha aura saMsArI ke bheda se jIva ke do vibhAga kiye jA sakate haiN| siddha jIva to karmo se sarvathA mukta hote haiM, ata: unameM to AtmA kI ujjvalatA kA pUrNa vikAsa pAyA jAtA hai| paraspara siddhoM kI Atama-ujjvalatA meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bheda-bhAva nahIM hotA hai / arthAt sarva siddhoM ke Atma-ujjvalatA pUrNa rUpa se vikAsamAna hotI hai, cUMki unake kisI bhI karma kA AvaraNa rUpa paradA nahIM hotA hai, parantu saMsArI jIva karmo ke AvaraNa se Dhake hue hote haiN| saMsArika jIvoM ke paraspara guNoM ke vikAsa meM, Atma ujjvalatA meM tAratamya rahatA hai| isI tAratamba ko lekara hI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne caturdaza guNa-sthAnoM kA nirUpaNa karanA Avazyaka smjhaa| jisameM mithyAtvI ko prathama guNasthAna meM rakhA gyaa| yadi mithyAtvI meM kiMcit bhI Atma-ujjvalatA nahIM milatI to mithyAtvI ko prathama guNasthAna meM hI nahIM kahA jAtA, kyoMki guNasthAna kA nirUpaNa jIvoM ke guNoM arthAt bAtma-ujjvalatA ko lekara hI hotA hai|' sAmAnya va vizeSa kI dRSTi se guNoM ke do vibhAga kiye gaye haiN| sAmAnya guNa arthAt cetanA guNa saba jIvoM meM samAna rUpa se milatA hai, yahA~ taka ki nigoda ke jIvoM meM2 va siddhoM ke jIvoM meM paraspara sAmAnya guNa-cetanA guNa meM kiMcit bhI pharka nahIM hotA hai| parantu vizeSa guNa (jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, vIrya, upayoga, sukha-duHkha bAdi ) paraspara siddhoM meM samAna rUpa se hotA hai, 1-kammavisohimaggaNaM pahucca caudasa jIvaTThANA pannatA -samavA0 sama 145 2-sAdhAraNa vanaspati vizeSa-sUkSma vAdara donoM prakAra ke nigoda hote haiN| 2010_03

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( 2 ) parantu sAMsArika jIva, jo apane kRta karmoM ke AvaraNa ke kAraNa ba~dhe hue haiM ata: unameM paraspara vizeSa guNoM meM tAratamya rahatA hai, parantu vizeSa guNa saba jIvoM meM milegaa| jIva kA lakSaNa hI upayoga batAyA gayA hai jaisA ki bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA gayA hai(jIvatthikAe ) guNao uvaoga guNe / bhaga0 2 / 10 / 128 arthAt SaDa dravyoM meM jIvAstikAya guNa kI apekSA upayoga guNa rUpa hai / cetanAmaya vyApAra ko upayoga kahate haiM / 'upayoga' zabda hI AtmA kI ujjvalatA kA dyotaka hai kyoMki upayoga (jJAnopayoga, darzanopayoga ) kI prApti binA karmoM ke kSavopazama tathA kSAyika se nahIM hotI hai / vRddhAcAryoM ne jJAnAvaraNIya tathA darzanAdharaNIya karma ke kSayopazama, kSAyika se upayoga kA vyApAra svIkRta kiyA hai| pratyeka jIva meM yahA~ taka ki sUkSmanigoda meM bhI AtmA kI AMzika ujjvalatA avazyameva milegI, cAhe mAtrA meM kama mile yA adhika, parantu milegI avazyameva / yoM to sUkSma nigoda meM bhI Atma ujjvalatA meM paraspara tAratamya rahatA hai| jaina granthoM ke adhyayana karane se yaha bhI jJAta huA ki sUkSma nigoda kA jIva, apane AyuSya ko samApta kara pratyeka vanaspatikAyarUpa meM utpanna huA satpazcAt vahA~ se apane AyuSya ko samApta kara manuSya rUpa meM utpanna huaa| usa manuSyabhava meM siddha, buddha, mukta ho gayA / ' 2: mithyAtvI ke Atma ujvalatA kA sadbhAva yadi jIvoM meM AtmA kI AMzika ujjvalatA nahI milatI to jIva-ajIva rUpa meM pariNata ho jaataa| astu guNasthAna kA nirUpaNa hI nahIM hotaa| sUkSma nigoda meM bhI prathama guNasthAna pAyA jAtA hai| isI dRSTikoNa ko sAmane rakhate hue naMdI sUtra meM devaddhigaNi ne kahA hai __ "savvajIvANaM pi ya NaM akkharassa aNaMtabhAgo niccugdhADio jai puNa so vi AvarijjA teNaM jIvo ajIvatta pAvijjA suTa Thuvi meha samadae hoi pabhAcaMdasUrANaM" // 77 // 1-dekheM-prajJApanA malaya giri TIkA 2010_03

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upayukta udAharaNa se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI ke bhI AtmA kI ujjvalatA nahIM hotI to unheM prathama guNasthAna meM bhI nahIM rakhA jAtA / javAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsana ke prathama adhikAra meM kahA hai ki guNa ko apekSA guNasthAna kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai jisameM mithyAtvI ko prathama guNasthAna meM sammilita kiyA gayA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne nava padArtha kI caupAI meM mithyAtvI ke viSaya meM nirjarA padArtha kI DhAla meM kahA hai 'AThakoM meM cyAra ghnghaatiyaa| tyAMsu cetana guNAM rIhuvai ghAta ho / te aMza mAtra kSayopazama rahai sadA / tiNa sUM jIva ujalo rahai aMza mAtaho // 5 jima jima karma kSayopazama huvai / tima tima jIva ujalo rahai Ama ho / jIva ujalo huo te nirjarA xx // 8 // deza thakI ujalo huvai| tiNa meM nirjarA kahI bhagavAna / / jJAnAvaraNI rI pA~ca prakRti mama / doya kSayopazama rahai sadIva ho| tiNa sUdo ajJAna rahai sadA / aMza mAtra ujalo rahai jIva ho // 11 // mithyAsIrai jadhanya doya ajJAna cha / utkRSTA tIna ajJAna ho / deza uNoM dasa pUrva bhaNai / italo utkRSTo kSayopazama ajJAna ho // 12 // arthAt ATha karmo meM cAra ( jJAnAvaraNIya-darzanAvaraNIya-mohanIyaantarAya ) dhanaghAtI karma hai| ina karmo se cetana jova ke svAbhAvika guNoM kI ghAta hotI hai| parantu ina karmo kA saba samaya kucha-kucha kSayopazama rahatA 2010_03

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.. . ( 4 ) hai pisa se bIca kucha aMza rUpa meM ujjvala rahatA hai| jaise-jaise kSayopazama hotA hai vaise-vaise jIva uttarottara ujjvala hotA jAtA hai| isa prakAra jIva kA ujya honA nicarA hai| jIva ke deza rUpa ujjvala hone ko bhagavAna ne nirjarA kahA hai| jJAnAvaraNIya karma kI pAMca prakRtiyoM meM se do kA sadA kSayopazama rahatA hai, jisase mithyAtvI ke do ajJAna sadA rahate haiM aura jIva sadA aMza mAtra ujvala rahatA hai| mithyAtvI ke kama se kama do ajJAna ( mati-zruta ajJAna ) aura adhika se adhika tIna ajJAna (mati-zruta-vibhaMga ajJAna ) rahate haiM / utkRSTataH kucha kama dasa pUrva ke jJAna ko bhana sakatA hai| itanA utkRSTa kSayopazama ajJAna usako hotA haiN| ina saba udAharaNoM se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI ke bhI AtmaujjvalatA milatI hai| Agama meM kahA hai ki samyaktvI jIva bhI aneka guNoM ko prApta hokara bhI susAdhuoM ke saMga se rahita hone se durdara kI taraha mithyAtva bhAva ko prApta hotA hai ataH mithyAtvI sAdhuoM kI saMgati meM rahakara navIna jJAna sIkhane kA prayatna kare / jJAtA sUtra meM kahA hai "saMpannaguNovi jao, susAhu-saMsaggavajio pAyaM / pAvai guNaparihANi, daddurajIvovva mnniyaaro|| -jJAtAsUtra zru 11 a 13 / sU 45 vastutaH mithyAdarzana-darzana labdhi kA eka bheda hai' darzanalabdhi ke tIna bheda hai-samyagadarzanalabdhi, mithyAdarzanalabdhi tathA samyagadarzanalabdhi / mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya se adeva meM deva buddhi, adharma meM dharma buddhi aura aguru ( kuguru ) meM guru buddhi rUpa AtmA ke viparota zraddhAna ko 'mithyA darzana labdhi, kahate haiM / arthAt mithyAtva ke azuddha pudgala ke vedanA se utpanna viparyAsa rUpa jIva pariNAma ko mithyAdarzana labdhi kahate haiN| 3: mithyAtvI kI paribhASA mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya se adeva meM deva buddhi aura adharma meM dharma 1-bhagavatI za8 / u 2 pra 62 2010_03

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buddhi Adi rUpa AtmA ke viparIta zraddhAna ko mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| prazApanA ke TIkAkAra AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai "mithyA-viparyastA dRSTiH -- jIvAjIvAdivastutattvapratipattiryasya bhakSitahatpuruSasya site pItapratipattistu sa mithyAdRSTiH / " / ___ "nanu mithyAdRSTirapi kazcit bhakSyaM bhakSyatayA jAnAti peyaM peya. sayA manuSyaM manuSyatayA pazu pazutayA tataH sakathaM mithyAdRSTiH? ucyate, bhaNavati sarvajJatasya pratyAyAbhAvAt , ihahi bhagavadahatpraNItaM sakalamapi pravacanArthamabhivocayamAno'pi yadi tahagatamekamapyakSaraM na rocayati tadAnIyadhveva mithyAdRSTirevocyate, tasya bhagavati sarvajJo prtyaaynaashtH|" prajJApanA sUtra pada 18 / 1344 TIkA arthAt jIva, ajIva Adi tattvoM meM ayathArtha pratIti arthAt mithyA (viparIta ) vizvAsa ko mithyAdRSTi kahate haiN| jisa prakAra kisI vyakti vizeSa ko zuddha vastu meM pIta kA bodha hotA hai, usI prakAra midhyAhRSTi ko jIva, ajIva Adi tattvoM meM viparIta bodha hotA hai| aba prazna uThatA hai ki koI mithyAdRSTi jIva bhI bhakSa ko bhakSa rUpa meM jAnatA hai, peya ko peya rUpa meM, manuSya ko manuSya rUpa meM tathA pazu ko pazu rUpa meM jAnatA hai taba vaha mithyAdRSTi kaise kahA jaayegaa| isa prazna kA samAdhAna isa prakAra hai-"sarvajJa bhagavAna meM usakA vizvAsa nahIM hai| isa prakAra bhI yadi vaha arhat praNIta sabhI pravacanArtha ko samyag samajhatA hai, kintu usameM se eka akSara bhI use acchA nahIM lagatA hai to vaha mithyAdRSTi hai, kyoMki usakA sarvajJa bhagavAna meM vizvAsa nahIM hai| sthAnAMga sUtra meM ( dazavAM sthAna ) mithyAtva ke nimnalikhita dasa bola kahe gaye haiM-nimnokta dasa boloM ko viparIta zraddhane vAle mithyAtvI kahalAte haiN| 1-mithyAtva atattvazraddhAnaM tadapi jIvavyApAra eveti / -ThANa0 2 / 1 / 60 / TIkA 2-tatra mithyA viparyastA dRSTirjIvA'jIvAdivastupratipatiryasya bhakSitadhatta rapuruSasya site pItaprativat, sa mithyA dRSTiH guNA jJAnadarzanacAritrarUpA jIvasvabhAvavizeSAH, sthAnaM punareteSAM zuddha yazuddhi 2010_03

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4. 1-dharma ko adharma samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 2-adharma ko dharma samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI -sAdhu ko asAdhu samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 4-asAdhu ko sAghu samajhane vAlA mithyAtvo 5-mArga ko kumArga' samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 6-kumArga ko mArga samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 7-jIvako ajIva samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 8-ajIva ko jIva samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 6-mukta ko amukta samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI 10-amukta ko mukta samajhane vAlA mithyAtvI uparyukta kahe gaye dasa boloM meM se eka athavA do yAvat dasa boloM para viparIta zraddhA rakhane vAle ko mithyAtvI kahA jAtA hai| mithyAtvI kA dUsarA nAma midhyAdRSTi hai| mithyAdRSTi jIva hai : yahA~ para mithyA, vitatha, vyalIka aura asatya ekArthavAcI nAma hai| dRSTi zabda kA artha darzana yA zraddhAna hai| jina jIvoM ke viparIta, ekAnta, vinaya, saMzaya aura ajJAna rUpa mithyAtva karma ke udaya se utpanna huI mithyArUpa dRSTi hotI hai unheM mithyAdRSTi jIva kahate prakarSApakarSakRta : svarUpabhedaH, tiSTantyasmin guNA iti kRtvA guNAnAM sthAnaMguNasthAnaM, mithyAdRSTiguNasthAnaM mithyAdRSTi guNasthAnaM, nanu yasya bhagavati sarvajJa pratyayanAzAt, uktaMca___ sUtrokta syaikasyApya rocanAdakSarasya bhavati naro mithyAdRSTiH, sUtra hi yadi tasya na pramANaM jinAbhihitaM. kiM punaH zeSobhagavadarhadabhihita yathAvajjIvA'jIvAdivastutatvapratipattinirNayaH ? nanu sakalapravacanArthI'mirocanAttadgatakatipadArthAnAM cArocanAdeSanyAyataH samyabhithyAdRSTireva bhavitumarhatikathaM mithyAdRSTiH ? tada'sat, vastutatvA'parijJAnAt / xxx / yadApunarekasminnapi vastuniparyA yevAekAMtato vi. pratipadyate, tadA sa mithyAdRSTirevetyadoSaH / paMcasaMgraha bhAga 1 / pR0 41 meM 43 2010_03

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( 7 ) haiM / athavA mithvA zabda kA artha vitatha aura dRSTi zabda kA artha rUci, zraddhA yA pratyaya hai| isaliye jina jIvoM kI rUci asatya meM hotI hai unheM mithyAdRSTi kahate hai / ' siddhAnta cakravartI nemIcandrAcArya ne gommaTasAra (jIvakAMDa) meM kahA hai "micchatta veyaMto jIvo vivarIya-dasaNo hoi / Na ya dhammaM rocedihu mahuraM khurasaMjahAjarido // 106 / / taM micchattaM jahamasaddahaNaM taccANa hoi atthANaM / saMsaidamabhiggahiyaM aNabhiggahidaMtitaMtivihaM // 10 // arthAt mithyAtva prakRti ke udaya se utpanna hone vAle mithyAtva bhAva kA anubhava karane vAlA jIva viparIta zraddhA vAlA hotA hai| jisa prakAra pittajvara se yukta jIva ko madhurasa bhI acchA mAlUma nahIM hotA hai usI prakAra use yathArtha dharma acchA mAlUma nahIM detA hai| jo mithyAtvakama ke udaya se tattvArtha ke viSaya meM azraddhAna utpanna hotA hai 2 athavA viparIta zraddhAna hotA hai usako mithyAtva kahate haiN| usake saMzayita, amigRhIta aura anabhigRhIta ye tIna bheda haiN| viparIta abhinideza do prakAra kA hotA hai anaMtAnubaMdhIjanita aura mithyAtva janita / mithyAtvI meM ukta donoM prakAra ke viparItAbhiniveza pAyA jAtA hai| mithyAtvI kA prathama guNasthAna hai / mithyA-viparIta darzanako mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| mithyAtvakarma ke udaya se Apta, Agama aura padArthoM meM azraddhAna utpanna hotI hai| tattvata:-tattva athavA tattvAMza para mithyA zraddhAvAna ko mithyAdRSTi kahate haiM jIva viparIta dRSTise mithyAdRSTi hotA hai kintu usameM jo aviparIta haSTi hotI hai, usakI apekSA se nhiiN| jaise ki mAna lIjiye koI mithyAtvI nava boloM 1-athavA mithyA vitathaM, tatra dRSTiH rUciH zraddhA pratyayo yeSAM te mithyAdRSTayaH -SaDa khaM0 1,1 / sU 6 / TIkA / pu. 1 / pu0 162 2--mithyAtvaM tattvArthAzraddhAnalakSaNam---prazamaratiprakaraNa zlo 56 2010_03

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.. (8) ko ho sammazrakhatA hai parantu kisI eka bola ko viparIta rUpa se zraddhatA hai toha jo eka bola ko viparIta zraddhatA hai, usa apekSA se mithyAtvI (dana mohanIya karmakA udaya ) -mithyAhaSTi kahA jAyagA, parantu nava bosa kI apekSA se nahIM / mithyAtvI ke jitane tatvoM ke prati aviparIta zraddhA utpanna hotI hai, vaha darzana mohanIva karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hotI hai / mithyAdRSTi ko anuyogadvAra sUtra meM tathA nava padArtha kI caupAI meM kSayopazama bhAva meM bhI mAnA gayA hai| (kSyopasamanipphanne ) micchaadsnnlddhii| -anuyogadvAra sUtra zrI majjayAcArya ne darzana mohanIya karmakA kSayogazama pahale guNasthAna se sAtaveM guNasthAna taka svIkRta kiyA hai| yadyapi paraspara mithyAtviyoM meM darzana mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama meM tAratamya rahatA hai| cUMki koI mithyAtvI eka bosa ko, koI do bola ko yAvat nava bola para samyaga zraddhAna karatA hai / parantu darzana mohanIya karma kA kSayopazama saba mithyAtvI meM mAnA gayA hai| yahA~ taka kI nigoda ke jIvoM meM darzana mohanIya karma kA AMzika kSayopazama mAnA gayA hai| usa aviparIta dRSTi ko samyagahaSTi kA eka aMza mAnA gayA hai| ajJAna bhAva bhI vipAka pratyAyika hotA hai, kyoMki yaha mithyAtva ke udaya se athavA jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se hotA hai| mithyAtva bhI vipAkapratyavika hotA hai kyoMki vaha mithyAtva ke udaya se utpanna hotA hai| isI prakAra karmodayapratyayika udayavipAkaniSpanna hote haiM / 2 ThANAMga ke TIkAkAra ne kahA hai ki mithyA-viparItadRSTi ko mithyAdRSTi kahate haiN| padArtha kI samUha kI zraddhArahita dRSTi-darzana-zraddhAna jisako hotI hai use mithyAdRSTi kahate haiN| mohanIya ( mithyAtva mohanIya ) karma ke udaya se jina pravacana meM aruci hotI hai| kahA hai ki sUtrokta eka akSara ke prati bhI ruci na hone se mithyAdRSTi hotI hai| 1-maMdI sUtra 2-mithyAdarzanaM-asatvArthazraddhAnamitti-sama. sama / TIkA 2010_03

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( 8 ) darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se jIvAdi tattvoM meM zraddhAna honA mithyAtva hai arthAt jIvAdi sattvoM meM viparIta zraddhA ke hone ko mithyAtva kahate hai / mithyAtvI ke mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA udaya pratikSaNa rahatA hai| sthAnAMga sUtra ke TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva sUri ne kahA hai - "zuddhAzuddhamizrapuMjatrayarUpaM mithyAtva-mohanIyaM, tathAvidhadarzanahetutvAditi" -sthAnAMga 3 / 3 / 392 . arthAt zuddha, azuddha, zuddhAzuddha tIna pujarUpa mithyAttva mohanIya hotA hai kyoMki tathAvidha darzana mohamIya karma kA hetu hai| kaSAya pAhuDa meM kahA hai micchAiThThINiyamA uvaiTTha pavayaNaM Na sadadi sadaha di asanmAvaM uvai vA annuvitt| kaSApA0 bhAga 12 / gA 55 / pR0 322 arthAt mithyA dRSTi jIva niyama se jinezvaradeva ke pravacana kA zraddhAna nahIM karatA hai tathA upadiSTa yA anupadiSTa asad bhUta artha kA zraddhAna karatA hai| kahA hai "viparIta dRSTyapekSayA eva jIvo mithyAdRSTiH syAt na tu avaziSTA'viparIta dRSTyapekSayA / " -jainasiddhAMta dIpikA pra.83 arthAt jIva viparIta dRSTi kI apekSA se mithyAdRSTi hotA hai kintu usameM jo aviparIta dRSTi hotI hai usakI apekSA se nhiiN| vyakti pradhAna paribhASA meM jisa vyakti kI dRSTi mithyA hai, usa vyakti ko mithyAdRSTi kahA hai / guNa pradhAna paribhASA meM mithyAtvI kI dRSTi ko miSyAdRSTi kahA gayA hai| manonuzAsanama meM yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne mana ke chaha prakAroMmeM eka prakAra 'mUr3ha' kahA hai|' jo mana dRSTi moha (mithyAhaSTi ) tathA cAritramoha ( mithyA AcAra ) se parikhyAta hotA hai, use mUDha mana kahA hai / 1-mUDha vikSipta yAtAyAtazilaSTa sulIna niruddhabhedAd manaH SoDhA / -manonuzAsanama pra0 2 / sU.1 2. manonuzAsanam pra0 2 / sU0 2 ___ 2010_03

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( 10 ) samyagadarzana aura mithyAdarzana ke boca ko avasthA samyaga mithyAdarzana (tIsarA guNasthAna ) hai| mizraprakRti ( zuddha-azuddha ) kI udIyamAna avasthA meM samyagamithyAdarzana ( mizramithyAtva-samyaktva ) kI upalabdhi hotI hai| isameM mithyAtva kA manda vipAkodaya rahatA hai| isalie yaha darzana donoM ( sambaga darzana aura mithyAdarzana ) ke bIca meM hote hue bhI mithyAtva ke nikaTa hai aura mithyAtva kI kriyA usameM lagatI hai| isa tIsare guNasthAna kI sthiti antamuharta kI hai| isa guNasthAna se yA to prathama guNasthAna-mithyAtva prApta karatA hai yA samyaktva (cauthA, pAMcavAM, sAtavAM guNasthAna ) prApta karatA hai| isa guNasthAnavI jIva niyamataH zuklapAkSikabhavya hote haiN| katipaya dArzanika isa guNasthAna meM anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka ( krodha-mAna-mAyA-lobha ) kA anudaya mAnate haiN| gommaTasAra (jIvakAMDa ) meM kahA hai so saMjamaM Na giNhadi desajamaM vA Na baMdhade Au samma vA micchaM vA paDivajjiyamaradiNiyameNa // 23 // arthAt samyaga-mithyAdarzana meM na dezasaMyama grahaNa hotA hai, na AyuSya kA baMdhana hotA hai aura na mRtyu bhI hotI hai / viparIta, ekAMta, saMzaya, vinaya aura ajJAna --ina pAMca lakSaNoM ke dvArA bhI mithyAdarzana kI pahacAna hotI hai / mithyAdarzanI apane ukta- guNoM ke kAraNa viparItagrAhI hotA hai| 4 : mithyAtva ke bheda-upabheda mithyAtva ke dhAbhigrahika Adi pA~ca bheda haiM / paMcasaMgraha meM caMdrarSi mahattara ne kahA hai bhAbhiggahiyamaNAbhi-gahaM ca abhinivesiyaMceva / saMsaiyamaNAbhogaM micchata paMcahA hoi / -paMcasaMgraha bhAga 2 / gA* 2 - TIkA-malayagiri-mithyAtvaM tattvArthAzraddhAnarUpaM paMcaprakAraM bhavati, tadyathA-AmigrahikamanAbhigrahikamAbhinivezikaM sAMzayika 2010_03

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manAbhogamiti, tatra amigraheNa idameva darzana zobhanaM nAnyaditye. vaMrUpeNa kudarzanaviSayeNa nivRttamAbhigrahika, yadvazAd-koTi kAdikudarzanAmanyatamaM kudarzanaM grhnnaati| taviparItamanabhigraha, na vidyate yathoktarUpo'bhigraho yatra tadanabhigraha, yadvazAtsarvANyapi darzanAni zobhanAnItyeva miSanmAdhyasthyamavalaMbate, tathA abhinivezeSena nivRttamAbhinivezikaM, yathA goSThAmAhilAdInAM sAMzayika, yadadvazAdbhagavadaha dupadiSTeSvapi jIvAdi tattveSu saMzaya upajAyate, yathA na jAne kimidaM bhagavaduktaM ---dharmAstikAyAdi satyamutAnyatheti, tathA na vidyate AbhogaH paribhAvanaM yatra tadanAbhogaM, taccaikeMdriyAdInAmiti / / arthAt mithyAtva ke pA~ca bheda haiM, yathA--Abhigrahika, anAbhigrahika, Abhinivezika, sAMkayika aura anAbhogika / 1-Abhigrahika mithyAtva-tattva kI parIkSA kiye binA hI pakSapAtapUrvaka eka siddhAMta kA Agraha karanA aura anya pakSa kA khaNDana karanA-AbhinahikamithyAtva hai| 2-anAbhigrahika mithyAtva-guNa aura doSa kI parIkSA kiye binA hI saba pakSoM ko barAbara samajhanA-anAbhigrahika mithyAtva hai| 3-Abhinivezika mithyAtva-apane pakSa ko asatya jAnate hue bhI usakI sthApanA ke lie durabhiniveza ( durAgraha-haTha ) karane ko Abhinivezika mithyAtva kahate haiN| 4-sAMzayika miTamAtva -isa svarUpa vAlA deva hogA yA anya svarUpa kA ? isI taraha gurU aura dharma ke viSaya meM saMdehazIla bane rahane ko sAMzayika mithyAtva kahate haiN| 5-anAbhogika mithyAtva-vicAra zUnya ekendriyAdi tathA vizeSa jJAnavikala jIva ko jo mithyAtva hotA hai use anAbhogika mithyAtva kahate haiM / saMkSepataH sthAnAMga sUtra meM mithyAdarzana ke do bheda kiye gaye haiMmicchAdasaNe duvihe pannatta, saMjahA-abhiggahiyamicchAdasaNe ceva, annbhigghiymicchaadsnnecev| abhiggahiyamicchAdasaNe duvihe ___ 2010_03

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( 12 ) pannatte, taMjahA-sapajjavasite ceva, apajjavasite ceva, evamaNabhigahiyamicchAdasaNe'vi / ___-ThANa0 sthA 2 / u 1 / sU 83 se 85 ___TIkA-'micchAdasaNe' ityAdi, abhigrahaH--kumataparigrahaH sa yatrAsti tadAmiprahikaM tada viparItam-anabhiprahikamiti / 'abhiggahie' ityAdi, abhigrahikamithyAdarzanaM saparyavasitaM-saparyavasAnaM samyaktvaprAptau, apayaMvasitamabhavyasya samyaktvAprApteH, tacca mithyatvamAtramapyatItakAlanayAnuvRttyA''migrahikabhiti vyapadizyate, anabhigrahika bhavyasyasaparyavasitamitarasyAparyavasitamiti / " arthAt mithyAdIna ke do bheda haiM--yathA-- (1) Abhigrahika-kumata ke svIkAra karane ko A bhigna hika mithyAdarzana kahate haiM tathA (2) anAbhigrahika-ajJAna rUpa mithyAtva ko anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| donoM prakAra ke mithyAdarzana ke do-do bheda haiM--(1) saparyavasita tathA (2) aparyavasita / aparyavasiptamithyAtva-abhavyasiddhika ke hotA hai kyoMki ve kabhI bhI sabhyaktva ko prApta nahIM kareMge tathA saparyavasita mithyAtva bhavyasiddhika ke hotA hai kyoMki ve samyaktva prApta kara vApasa jaba mithyAtva ko prApta karate haiM taba unakA mithyAdarzana saparyavasita kahA jAtA hai| ata: yaha pramANita ho jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI abhavyasiddhika bhI hote haiM tathA bhavya siddhika bhii| astu mithyAtva ke AdhAra para mithyAtvI ke nAmakaraNa bhI vaise hI ho jAte hai| kaSAyapAhuDa meM kahA hai--- 'micchattaM vedaMto jIvo vivarIyaMdasaNo hoi| Na ya dhamma rocedi humahuraM khurasaM jhaajrido| taM micchata jamasadahaNaM taccANa hoi atthANaM / saMsaiyamabhiggahiyaM aNabhiggahiyaM ti taM tivihaM / ___-kaSApA0 bhAga 12 / gA 108 / TIkA arthAta mithyAtva kA anubhava karane vAlA jIva viparIta zraddhAna dhAlA hai / jaise jvara se pIr3ita manuSya ko madhura rasa nahIM rucatA hai vaise hI use utpanna 2010_03

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dharma nahIM rucatA hai / jo jovAdi nau padArtho kA azraddhAna hai vaha mithyAttvahaisAMzayika, abhigrahita aura anabhigrahita-isa prakAra vaha tIna prakAra kA hai jIvAdi nau padArtha hai yA nahIM ityAdi rUpa se jisakA zraddhAna dolAyamAna ho rahA hai, vaha sAMzayika mithyAdRSTi jIva hai| jo kumArgiyoM ke dvArA upadezita padArtho ko yathArtha mAnakara usakI usa rUpa meM zraddhA karatA hai vaha abhigrahIta mithyAdRSTi jIva hai aura jo upadeza ke binA hI viparIta artha kI zraddhAna karatA A rahA hai vaha anabhigrahIta mithyAdRSTi jIva hai| sthAnAMga sUtra meM kahA haitividhe micchatte pannatte, taMjahA-akiritA, aviNate, aNNANe / -ThANa. sthA 3 / u 3|suutr 403 arthAt mithyAttva ke tIna bheda hote haiM-yathA (1) akriyA-jaise azIla ko duHzIla kahA jAtA hai usI prakAra akriyA arthAt mithyAtva se hanita mokSasAdhaka anuSThAna ko duSTakriyA kahA jAtA hai / (2) mithyAdRSTi ke jJAna ko ajJAna kahate haiM / dezAdi jJAna bhI mithyAtva viziSTa ajJAna hI hai| (3) akriyA kI taraha mithyAdRSTi ke vinaya ko bhI avinaya kahate haiM ThANAMga ke TIkAkara ne kahA hai ki "viziSTanaya ko vinaya kahate haiM arthAt pratipatti-bhaktivizeSa / isake viparIta avinaya jAnanA caahie| ArAdhya aura ArAdhya sammata rUpa se itara-lakSaNavizeSa apekSA rahitapana-aniyata viSaya se avinaya jAnanA caahie|' (1) tato'tra mithyAtvaM kriyAdInAmasamyagrUpatA mithyAdarzanAnAbhogAdijanito viparyAso duSTatvamazobhanatvamiti bhAvaH / 'akiriya' tti na bihaduHzabdArthoM yathA azIlA duHzIletyarthaH, tatazcAkriyA - duSTAkriyA mithyAtvAdya pahatasyA mokSasAdhakamanuSThAnaM, yathA--- mithyAdRSTemipyajJAnamiti, evamavinayo'pi, ajJAnam-asamyagjJAna miti / xxx athavA dezAdijJAnamapi mithyAtvaviziSTamajJAnameveti / -ThANa0 sthA 3 / u03 / sU 403 / TIkA 2010_03

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( 14 ) sthAnAMga sUtra ke dasaveM sthAna meM kahA hai dasavidhe micchatte pannatta, taMjahA --adhamme dhammasaNNA, dhamme adhammasaNNA, amagge maggasaNNA, maggeumaggasaNNA, ajIvesujIvasaNNA, jIvesu ajIvasannA, asAhusu sAhusannA, sAhusu asAhusaNNA, amutte su muttasaNNA, mutta su amuttasaNNA / --ThANa sthA01.sU. 74 arthAt mithyAtva ke dasa prakAra haiM ---dharma meM adharma saMjJA, adharma meM dharmasaMjJA mArga meM kumArga saMjJA, kumArga meM mArga saMjJA, jIva meM ajIva saMjJA, ajIva meM jIva saMzA, sAghu meM asAdhu saMjJA, asAdhu meM sAdhu saMjJA, mukta meM amukta saMjJA aura amukta meM mukta saMjJA kA honA mithyAtva hai / prajJApanA pada 1811344 meM kahA hai micchAdiTThI tivihe pannatte taMjahA-aNAie apajjavasie vA, aNAie vA sapajavasie, sAdIe vA sapajjavasie, tatthaNaM je se sAdIe sapajjavasie se jahanneNaM aMtomuhuttaM ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM aNaMtAo ussapiNiosadipaNo kAlato khettato avaDDhaM poggalapariyaTTa desUNaM / TIkA-malayagiri-anAdyaparyavasito'nAdisaparyavasitaH sAdisa. paryavasitazca, tatra yaH kadAcanApi samyaktvaM nAvApsyati so'nAdyaparyavasitaH, yastvavApsyati so'nAdisaparyavasitaH, yastu samyaktvamAsAdyabhUyo'pi mithyAtvaM yAti sa sAdisaparyavasitaH sa ca jaghanyenAntamuhUrta, tadanantaraM kasyApi bhUyaH samyaktvApteH, utkarSato'nantaM kAlaM, tamevAnantaM kAlaM dvidhA prarUpayati --kAlataH kSetratazca, tatra kAlato'nantA utsarpiNyavasappiNIryAvat , kSetrato'pArddha pudgala-parAvarta dezonaM / arthAt mithyAdRSTi ke tIna bheda hote haiM yathA- anAdi aparyava sitaabhavasiddhika jIva, anAdisaparyavasita - bhavasiddhika jIva; sAdisaparyavasitapratipAtI samyagadRSTi jIva / unameM se abhavasiddhika jIva anAdi anaMta svabhAva 2010_03

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( 15 ) ke kAraNa kabhI bhI samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sakeMge ; anAdi-sAMta svabhAva ke kAraNa bhavasiddhika jIva samyaktva ko prApta kara sakeMge tathA sAdi-sAMta svabhAva ke kAraNa pratipAtI samyaktvI (jo pahale samyaktva ko prApta kara, phira mithyAtvI ho gaye haiN| ) jIva jaghanya antarmuhUrta ke bAda utkRSTa dezona addha pudgalaparAvartana ke bAda niyamataH samyaktva ko prApta kara sakeMge arthAta sAdisAMtamithyAtvIpratipAtI samyagdRSTi jIva utkRSTakAla kI apekSA-dezona arddha pudgalaparAvartana ke bAda samyakatva ko prApta kara, cAritra grahaNa kara, sarva karmo kA kSaya kara siddha-buddha-mukta hoNge| 5 : mithyAdRSTi-jIva-jIvapariNAma hai mithyAdRSTi- jIva kA eka pariNAma vizeSa hai sthAnAMga sUtra meM kahA hai tivihA savvajIvA pannattA, saMjahA-sammaTThiI micchAdiTThI, smmaamicchaaditttthii| -ThANa0 sthA 3 / u 2 / sU 318 arthAt saba jIva tIna prakAra kahe gaye haiM-yathA-samyagadRSTi, mithyADaSTi aura mizradRSTi / Agama meM sarva jIvoM ke nimnalikhita ATha vibhAga bhI kiye gaye haiM, ___ ahavA --aThThavidhA savvajIvA pannattA, taMjahA -AbhiNivohiyanANIjAva kevalanANI, matiannANI, sUyaannANI vibhaMgaNANI / -ThANa. sthA 8 / sU 106 arthAt sarva jIva ke ATha bheda kiye jA sakate haiMyathA, Abhinibodhaka jJAnI, zrutajJAnI, avadhi jJAnI, manaHparyava jJAnI, kevala jJAnI, matiajJAnI, zrutaajJAnI aura vibhaMga jJAnI / ___ astu Abhinibodhika jJAno yAvat kevalajJAnI jIva niyamataH samyagdRSTi hote haiM tathA matiajJAnI yAvat vibhaMga jJAnI-mithyAdRSTi hote haiM yA samyagamithyADaSTi / 2010_03

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( 16 ) prajJApanA sUtra meM midhyAdRSTi ko jIva kA pariNAma kahA he ataH mithyAdRSTi jIva hai|' Agama meM kahIM-kahIM dRSTi ke sthAna para darzana kA bhI vyavahAra huA hai-jaise ki kahA hai dasaNapariNAme NaM bhaMte! kativihe pannatte ? goyamA! tivihe pannatta, taMjahA-sammadaMsaNapariNAme, micchAdasaNapariNAme, micchaasmmdsnnprinnaame| -prajJApanA pada 13 / sU 635 arthAt darzana pariNAma ke tIna bheda haiM-yathA samyagadarzana pariNAma, mithyAdarzana pariNAma aura sammamithyAdarzana pariNAma / jova ke gati Adi dasa jIva pariNAmoM meM eka jIva pariNAma-darzana pariNAma hai / ataH mithyAdarzana pariNAma-mithyAdRSTi jIva kA eka pariNAma vizeSa hai| prajJApayA pada 16 meM bhI mithyAdRSTi ko jIva kahA hai jIvA gaM bhaMte ! kiM sammadiTThI, micchAdiTThI, sammAmicchAdiTThI ? goyamA! jIvA sammadiTThIvi micchAdiTThIvi smmaamicchaaditttthiivi| -prazApanA pada 19 / sU 1366 arthAt jIva samyagadRSTi bhI hote haiM, mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM tathA samyagamithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiN| 6 : mithyAdRSTi aura kriyAvAda-akriyAvAda mithyAdRSTi jIva kriyAvAdI bhI hote haiM aura akriyAvAdI bhii| jIva Adi padArtha nahIM hai-isa prakAra bolane vAlA akriyAvAdI hai / ___ 'akiriyAvAI yAvibhavai nAhiyavAI, nAhiyapanne, nAhiyadiDI, No sammAvAI, NoNitiyAvAI, NasaMtiparalogavAI, Nasthi ihaloe, Natthi paraloe, Natthi mAyA, NasthipiyA, Natthi arihaMtA, Natthi cakka vaTTI, Natthi baladevA, Natthi vAsudevA, NasthiNirayA, Natthi NeraDyA, ... 1-ThANAMga sUtra ThANA 1. 2010_03

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[ 17 ] Nasthi sukkaDadukkaDANaM phalavittivisesro, NosuciNNAkammA suciNNAphalAbhavaMti, No duciNNA kammAduciNNA phalA bhavaMti, aphalekallANapAvae, No paJcAyaMti jIvA, Nathie Nirae, Natthi siddhi, se evaMvAI, evaMpaNNe, evaM diTThI, evaM chaMdarAgamaiNiviTTe yAvi bhavai / -dazAzrutaskaMdha a6 / sU 2 arthAt akriyAvAdI kriyA ke abhAva kA kathana karane vAlA-utpatti ke bAda padArtha ke vinAzazIla hone ke kAraNa vaha pratikSaNa anavasthAyI badalatA rahatA hai ata: usakI kriyA nahIM ho sktii| athavA jIva Adi padArtha nahIM haina mAtA hai, na pitA hai, na paraloka hai, na ihaloka hai Adi / vaha akriyAvAdI isa prakAra kA bolane vAlA, isa prakAra kI buddhivAlA, isa prakAra kI daSTi-vicAra vAlA aura isI prakAra ke abhiprAya meM rAga meM, aura isI prakAra ko mati meM vaha haThAgrahI hotA hai| akriyAvAdI jIva kevala mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiM, samyagdRSTi nhiiN| isake viparIta kriyAvAdI jIva mithyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM, sabhyagadaSTi bhI / kahA haisammadiTThI kiriyAvAI micchA ya sesgaavaaii| -sUya0 zru 1 / a 12 / gA 1 / ni gA 121 ___ arthAt kriyAvAdI ke do bheda hai-mithyAdRSTi kriyAvAdI tathA sabhyagadRSTi kriyAvAdI / jo jIvAdi nava padArthoM ke astitva meM vizvAsa karatA hai tathA unake nityAnitya evaM sva-para tathA kAla, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara, AtmA Adi kAraNoM ko sakala bhAva se tathA sApekSa bhAva se anekAMta dRSTi se mAnatA hai vaha samyagadRSTi kriyAvAdI hai| isake viparIta mithyAdRSTi kriyAvAdIekAMta bhAva se mAnatA hai-kahA hai jIvAdipadArthasadbhAvo'styevetyevaM sAvadhAraNakriyAbhyupagamo yeSAM te astIti kriyAvAdinaste caivaM vAditvAnmidhyAdRSTayaH xxx sa tatrA 1-(ka) bhagavatI sa 30 / u 1 (kha) sUya0 1 1 / a 12 / gA 1 / TIkA 2010_03

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[ 18 ] styeva jIva ityevaM sAvadhAraNatayA'bhyupagamaM kurvana kAla evaikaH sarvasyAsya jagataHkAraNam, tathA svabhAva eva niyatireva, pUrvakRtameva, puruSAkAra evetyevamaparanirapekSatakAntena kAlAdInAM kAraNasvenAzrayaNAnmithyAtvam / sUya0 zru 1 / a 12 / gaa1| TIkA arthAt jo jIvAjIvAdi ke astitva ko mAnatA hai lekina unake nityAnityatva tathA sva-para meM tathA kAla, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara, AtmA Adi ko nirapekSa kAraNa-ekAMta bhAva se mAnatA hai ekAMta bhAva hone se vaha mithyAdRSTi kriyAvAdI hai| athavA ekAMta bhAvase kriyA ko mokSa kA sAdhana mAnatA hai ataH vaha kriyAvAdI hai| kahA hai kriyAM jJAnAdirahitAmekAmeva. svargApavargasAdhanatvena vaditu zIlaM yeSAM te kriyaavaadinH| -sUya0 zru 2 / a 2 / sU 25 / TIkA katipaya AcAryoM ko yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki akriyAvAda meM bhavya aura abhavya-donoM prakAra ke mithyAdRSTiyoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai isake viparota kriyAvAda meM kevala bhavya AtmAkA hI grahaNa hotA hai| unameM koI zuklapakSI bhI hote haiM kyoMki ve utkRSTataH dezona addha'pudgala parAvartana ke aMtargata hI siddhagati ko prApta kreNge| ___ yadi AstikavAdI-kriyAvAdI bhI Arambha aura parigraha meM Asakta ho jAtA hai to samyaktva se patita hokara naraka-nigoda meM jA sakatA hai| kahA hai se kiriyAvAI xxx sammAvAI xxx evaMchaMdarAga-mai-niviDhe yAvi bhvii| se bhavaI mahicche, jAvauttaragAmie neraie sukkapakkhie AgamessANaM sulabhabohie yAvi bhavai / -dazAzrutaskaMdha pa / sU0 17 arthAt samyagadRSTi kriyAvAdI-yadi rAjya-vibhava, parivAra Adi kI mahA icchA vAlA aura mahA Arambha vAlA ho jAtA hai to vaha mahAArambhI 2010_03

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[ 16 ] . mahAparigraho hokara yAvata naraka meM jAtA hai / vahA~ se nikala kara janma-se-janma, mRtyu-se-mRtyu ko, eka duHkha se nikala kara dUsare duHkha ko prApta karatA hai / yadyapi vaha naraka meM uttaragAmI nerayika aura zuklapAkSika hotA hai| vaha dezona ardhapugadala parAvartana ke bAda avazya mokSa ko prAta karatA hai aura janmAntara meM sulabha bodhi hotA hai| __ yadyapi ajJAnavAdI tathA vinayavAdI bhI-mithyAtvI hote hai / ' ajJAnavAdI kahate haiM ki jovAdi atIndriya padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA koI nahIM hai| na unake jAnane se kucha siddha hotA hai / isake atirikta samAna aparAdha meM jJAnI ko adhika doSa mAnA hai aura ajJAnI ko kama / isalie ajJAna hI zreya rUpa hai| isalie ve mithyAdRSTi hai aura unakA kathana svavacana bAdhita hai / kyoMki ajJAna hI zreya hai yaha bAta bhI ve binA jJAna ke kaise jAna sakate haiM ? aura binA jJAna ke ve apane mata kA samarthana bhI kaise kara sakate haiM ? isa prakAra ajJAna kI zreyatA batAte hue unheM jJAna kA Azraya lenA hI par3atA hai| ___ vinayavAdI kahate haiM ki svarga, apavarga Adi ke kalyANa kI prApti vinaya se hI hotI hai| isalie vinaya hI zreSTha hai| isa prakAra vinaya ko pradhAna rUpa se mAnane vAle vinayavAdI kahalAte haiN| 2 kevala vinaya se ho svarga, mokSa pAne kI icchA rakhane vAle vinayavAdI mithyAdRSTi hai| kyoMki jJAna aura kriyA donoM se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| kevala jJAna yA kriyA se nhiiN| jJAna ko chor3akara ekAMta rUpa se kevala kriyA ke eka aMga kA Azraya lene se ve satya mArga se dUra haiM / 3. isa prakAra mithyAdRSTi kiyAvAdI bhI hote hai, akriyAvAdI bhI hote haiM lekina samyagadRSTi apekSA bheda se kriyAvAdI ho sakate haiM zeSa ke tIna vAdI nahIM hote / (1) sayagaDAMga zru 1 / 12 (2) AcArAMga zru 1 / a1| u 1|suu3 / TIkA (3) sUyagaDAMga zru 1 / ma 12 / TIkA 2010_03

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/ 20 ] 7 : mithyAtvI aura kSetrAvagAha . sAmAnyatA mithyAdRSTiyoM kA sarvalokakSetra hai / gati kI apekSA tiryacati meM miNyAiSTi kA kSetra sarvaloka pramANa kSetra hai, anya gatiyoM meM loka kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga pramANa hai| jJAna kI apekSA mithyAdRSTi meM-mattiajJAna-zrutiajJAna kA kSetra sarvaloka meM hai tathA vibhaMga ajJAna kA loka kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga kSetra hai| ... darzana kI apekSA mithyAdRSTimeM-acazudarzana kA kSetra sarva loka meM haiM tathA cakSudarzana tathA avadhidarzana kA kSetra loka ke asaMkhyatA bhAga mAtra hai| sarvArthasiddhi meM AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA"ekendriyANAM kSetraM sarvalokaH ___ tattva. a.1| sU8 arthAt mithyAdRSTiyoM meM ekendriyoM kA hI sarva loka kSetra prApta hotA hai / bhavya aura abhavya mArgaNA kI apekSA se prathama guNasthAna vAle jIvoM kA sarvaloka kSetra hai| ekendriya jIvoM ko bAda dekara bAkI ke sarva mithyAdRSTi kA kSetra loka ke asaMkhyAta bhAga mAtra hai jisameM mithyA dRSTi manuSyoM kA kSetra-samayakSetra mAtra hai| lezyA kI apekSA mithyAdRSTi meM kRSNAdi tIna azubha lezyAoM kA kSetra sarvalokameM haiM parantu tejo Adi zubha lezyAoM kA kSetra loka ke asaMkhyAta bhAga mAtra hai / yaha dhyAna meM rahanA cAhie ki tejo-padama-zuddhalezI mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ne bhUta kAla kI apekSA bhI loka ke asaMkhyAtave bhAga kA hI sparzana kiyA hai / kAyAyoga kI apekSA mithyAdRSTi ne sarvaloka kA sparza kiyA hai|' audhika manoyogI ko sAtha milAne se pAMca manoyogI ke bheda ho jAte haiM isI prakAra vacanayogI ke bhI pAMca bheda ho jAte haiN| SaTa khaMDAgama meM AcArya puSpadaMta-bhUtabali ne kahA hai - (1) kAyANuvAdeNa xxx kevaDiyaM khetta posidaM, savvalogo SaTakhaMDAgama0 1, 4, 6 // pu 4 / pR0 124 2010_03

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[ 21 ] jogANuvAdeNa paMcamaNajogi-paMcavacijogIsu micchAdiTThIhi kevaDiyaMkhetta posidaM, logassa asNkhejjdibhaago| SaTakhaMDAgama0 1, 4, 74 / pu 4 / pu. 128 arthAt yogamArgaNA ke anuvAda se pAMcoM manoyogI aura pAMcoM vacanayogiyoM meM mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ne loka ke asaMkhyAta bhAga kA sparza kiyA hai| bhavya mAgaMNA ke anuvAda se bhavyasiddhika mithyAdRSTiyoM ne sarva loka kA sparza kiyA hai tathA abhavyasiddhika mithyAdRSTiyoM ne bhI sarvaloka kA sparza kiyA hai| jaise ki kahA hai; bhaviyANavAdeNa bhavasiddhiesu micchAdiTippaDi jAva ajogikevali tti oghaM // 16 // abhavasiddhiehiM kevaDiyaM khetta posidaM, savvalogo // 166 / / SaTa khaMDAgama, 1, 4, 165, 166 / pu 4 / pR 151 arthAt bhavyasiddhika tathA abhavasiddhika mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ne sarva loka kA sparza kiyA hai| 8: mithyAtvI kI sthiti auSaptaH mithyAdRSTi kI sthiti sarva kAla kI hai-sthiti ko apekSA mithyAdRSTi ke tIna vibhAga kiye gaye haiM -jaisA ki prajJApanA sUtra meM kahA hai - micchAdiTThINaM bhaMte ! pucchA! goyamA ! micchAdiThThI tivihe pannatte taMjahA-aNAdIe vA apajjavasie 1 aNAie vA sapajjavasie 2 sAdIe vA sapajjavasie 3 / tatthaNaM jese sAdIe sapajjavasie se jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhutta, ukkoseNaM aNaMtaM kAlaM, aNaMtAo ussapiNIosappiNIo kAlao, khettao avaDDhaM poggalapariyaTTa desUNaM / prajJA0 pada 18 / sU 1344 malayagiri TIkA-(mithyAvRSTiH) tatra ca kadAcanApi samyaktvaM nAvApsyati so anAdyaparyavasitaH, yastva vApsyati so'nAdisaparyavasitaH, yastu samyaktvamAsAdya bhUyo'pi mithyAtvaM yAti sa sAdisaparyavasitaH sa ca jaghanyenAntamuhUtaM tadanantaraM kasyApi bhUyaH samyaktvA 2010_03

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/ 22 ] pteH utkarSato'nantaM kAlaM, tamevAnantaM kAlaM dvidhA prarUpayatikAlataH kSetratazca, tatra kAlato'nantA utsarpiNyavasarpiNIryAvat , kSetrato'pA ddha pudgalaparAvarta dezonaM xxxi arthAt mithyAdRSTi ke tIna bheda hote haiM-yathA 1 - anAdiaparyavasita -- jo kabhI bhI sabhyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sakeMge-abhavyasiddhika jIva / 2-anAdisaparyavasita --jinhoMne abhI samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kiyA hai, kAlAntara meM prApta kareMge-jAtibhavyasiddhika jIva / 3-jinhoMne samyaktva ko prApta kiyA lekina phira samyaktva se patita hokara phira mithyAtva ko prApta kiyA hai| ve mithyAdRSTi jIva jaghanya aMtamUhUrta, utkRSTataH dezona arddha pudgala parAvartana ke bAda avazya hI samyaktva ko prApta kareMge -pratipAtI samyagdRSTi jIva / pratipAtI samyagadRSTi jIva jo abhI mithyAtvI hai lekina ve nizcaya ho kAlAntara meM siddha, buddha yAvat mukta hoNge| ina tInoM pukAra ke mithyAdRSTi jIvoM meM sabase kama abhavyasiddhika jIva hai, unase pratipAti samyagadRSTi anaMta gune adhika hai aura unase bhavasiddhika mithyAdRSTi jIva anaMta gune adhika hai / ha: mithyAtvI kA aMtarakAla auSata; mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kA aMtarakAla nAnA jIvoM kI apekSA nahIM hai, niraMtara hai| aisA samaya kabhI bhI nahIM A sakatA hai ki mithyAdRSTi koI bhI na rahe / / jaisA ki SaTaDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai___ "ogheNa micchAdiTThINamaMtaraM kevaciraM kAlAdo hodi, NANAjIva pahuccaM Natthi aMtaraM, jiraMtaraM / ' ---SaTa0 khaM 1, 6 / sU 2 / pu0 5 / pR0 4 eka jIva kI apekSA mithyAdRSTi kA aMtarakAla jaghanya aMtarmuhUrta, utkRSTa chiyAsaTha sAgaropama se kucha adhika hai / ' eka mithyAdRSTi jIva-pariNAmoM ke (1) paNNavaNA pada 18 / sU 1343 2010_03

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[ 23 ] kAraNa samyaktva ko prApta huA aura vahAM para sarvalaghu antarmuhUrta kAla taka samyaktva ke sAtha rahakara phira samyaktva se patita hokara mithyAtva ko prApta huaa| isa prakAra se jaghanya antamuhUrta pramANa mithyAtva guNasthAna kA aMtarakAla ho jAtA hai| ___ yadyapi SaTakhaMDAgamameM mithyAdRSTi kA aMtarakAla utkRSTa do chiyAsaTha sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahA hai| jo jIva eka bAra bhI mithyAtva ko chor3akara samyaktva ko prApta kara lete haiM phira puna: mithyAtva mohanIyakarma udaya se mithyAtvI ho jAte haiM unako pratipAti samyagadRSTi se bhI abhihita kiyA hai una jIvoM kA aMtarakAla bhI jaghanya aMtamuhUrta tathA utkRSTa chiyAsaTha sAgaropama se kucha adhika kA kahA gayA hai| cUMki samyaga mithyAdRSTi kI sthiti aMtarmuhUrta se adhika nahIM hotI hai ataH koI mithyAdRSTi jIva samyagamithyAdRSTi ko prApta karatA hai to aMtamuhUta ke antarakAla ke bAda mithyAdRSTi ho sakatA hai| kyoMki koI samyaga mithyAdRSTi --aviparItazraddhA hone se samyagadRSTi ho jAtA hai|' ___ samyagadadi ke do bheda hai---sAdiaparyavasita tathA sAdiaparyavasita / unameM se sAdisAMta samyadaSTi jaghanya antamuhUrta taka hotA hai kyoMki usake bAda use mithyAtva A sakatA hai, utkRSTataH chiyAsaTha sAgaropaya se kucha adhika kAla taka hotA hai, usake bAda mithyAtva A sakatA hai| ataH siddha hotA hai ki mithyAtvI kA aMtarakAla jaghanya aMtaramuha taka tathA utkRSTataH chiyAsaTha sAgaropama se kucha adhika ho sktaa| (1) sammAmicchATThiI paM0 pucchaa| goyamA / jahaNeNavi ukkoseNa vi aNtomuhtt| prajJA0 pada 161345 (2) prajJApanA pada 18 / sU 1343 2010_03

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dvitIya adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI aura lezyA mithyAtvI meM kRSNAdi chaoM lezyAeM hotI hai| chaH lezyAoM meM prathama tIna lezyAeM (kRSNa-nola-kApota ) azubha haiM tathA aMtima tIna lezyAe~ ( tejo-padma zukla ) zubha haiM / AgamoM meM mithyAtvI meM zubha lezyAeM bhI hotI hai aisA ullekha milatA hai| kama prakRti meM sthApravRtti karaNa Adi ko prApti ke pUrva bhI mithyAtvI meM tejo-padma-zukla lezyA kA ullekha milatA hai| karaNakAlAt pUrvamapi xxx tisRNAM vizuddhAnAM lezyAnAmanyatamasyA lezyAyAM vartamAno, jaghanyena tejolezyAyAM, madhyamapariNAmena padmalezyAyAM, utkRSTapariNAmena zuklalezyAyAM xxx / -karmaprakRti TokA arthAt karaNa kAlakI prApti ke pUrva bhI mithyAtvI ke tIna vizuddha lezyA kA pravartana ho sakatA hai / jaghanyataH tejolezyA, madhyama pariNAma se padmalezyA tathA utkRSTataH pariNAma se zuklalezyA kA pravartana hotA hai| azrutvA' kevalI ke adhikAra meM bAla tapasvI avasthA meM prathama guNasthAna meM zubha adhyavasAya, zubha pariNAma tathA vizuddhalelyA kA ullekha hai| upayukta tInoM niravadya anuSThAna haiM, unake dvArA karma kI nirjarA hotI hai| isake viparIta azubha adhyavasAya, azubha pariNAma tathA avizuddhalezyA-sAvadha anuSThAna hai| yahA~ vizuddhalezyA kA saMbaMdha bhAvalelyA ke sAtha jor3anA cAhie kyoMki dravyalezyA-pudgala (SaSTasparzI pudgala hai / ) hai; ataH bhAvalelyA se karma kaTate haiM, dravyalezyA se nhiiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 14 meM kahA hai (1) bhagavatI za. 5 / 31 (2) bhagavatI 10 12 / u 5 ___ 2010_03

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[ 25 ] kiNhA nIlA kAU, tinni vi eyAo ahmmleskhaao|| . eyAhi tihi vi jIvo, duggaI uvavajjai / / teU pamhA sukkA, tinni vi eyAo dhammalesAo / eyAhi tihivi jIvo, suggaI uvavajjai // -gA 56157 arthAt kRSNa, nIla aura kApota-ye tIna adharmalezyAeM haiN| ina lezyAoM se jova durgati meM utpanna hotA hai| tejo, padma aura zukla-ye tIna dharmalezyAeM haiM, ina lezyAoM se jIva sugati meM utpanna hotA hai| AgamoM meM aneka sthala para ullekha milatA hai ki dharmalezyA kI avasthA meM jIva yadi maraNa ko prApta hotA hai to vaha naraka gati meM nahIM jAtA hai| zrImajayAcArya ne jhINI carcA meM kahA hai ki kRSNa, nIla, kApota leNyA se pApakarma kA baMdhana hotA hai, ataH ina lezyAoM ko adharma lezyA kahA gayA hai tathA tejo, padma, zukla lelyA se karmo ko nirjarA hotI hai, ata: ina lezyAoM ko dharmalezyA kahA gayA hai| ____ AcArAMga meM (1 / 4 / 1 ) prANImAtra ko ahiMsA pAlane kA upadeza diyA gayA hai ? usa ahiMsA ke pAlane kA adhikAra kyA mithyAtvI ko nahI diyA gayA hai ? kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki AjJA ke antargata kI kriyA kI bArAdhanA mithyAtvI tathA samyaktvI donoM kara sakate haiN| sAtavIM naraka meM kevala mithyADaSTi jIva hI utpanna hote haiM-ve mithyASTi jIva yA to saMjJI manuSya hote haiM, yA saMjJI tithaMca paMcendriya (sirpha jlcr)| samyagdRSTi manuSya tathA samyagdRSTi tiryaca pahale se chaThe naraka taka utpanna ho sakate haiM ( yadi sabhyagadRSTi utpanna hone ke pUrva midhyAhaSTi avasthA meM naraka kA bAyuSya bAMdha liyA ho) / yadyapi AgamoM meM narayikoM meM kRSNAdi tIna azubha lezyAoM kA kathana hai| saMbhavataH yaha kathana dravyaleSyA kI apekSA ho / prajJApanA sUtra kI TIkA meM kahA gayA haibhAvaparAvattIe puNa suraneraiyANa vi chllessaa| -paNNa0 50 17 / u05 / sU0 1251 / TIkA meM uddhata 1-leSA koza, pRSTha 13 2010_03

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[ 26 ] arthAt bhAva kI parAvRtti hone se deva aura nArakI ke chaH lezyA hotI hai| sAtavI naraka ke nArakI ko antarAlakAla maiM samyaktva lAbha ho sakatA hai / yaha sunizcita hai ki samyaktva kI prApti zubhapariNAma, zubha adhyavasAya tathA vizuddhamAvalezyA ( tejo-padma-zuklalepayA ) ke binA nahIM ho sakatI hai| SaTakhaMDAgama ke TIkAkAra bAcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai: "ekko aTThAvIsasaMtakammio micchAdiTThI sattamAe puDhavIe kiNhalessAe saha uvvnnnno| chahi pajjattIhi pajjattayado vissaMto visuddho hodUNa sammatta pddivnnnno| -SaTa0 1, 5,260 / pustaka 4 / pR0 430 - arthAt mohakarma kI aTThAIsa prakRtiyoM kI sattAvAlA koI eka mithyAdRSTi joSa sAtavIM pRthvI ( nArakI ) meM kRSNalezyA ke sAtha utpanna huaa| chahoM paryAptiyoM se paryApta hokara, vizrAma le tathA vizuddha hokara samyaktva ko prApta huaa| prazApanA sUtra ke TIkAkAra AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai - svabhAvo yasya kRSNalezyAsvarUpasya tattadra paM tadbhAvastadurUpatA tayA etadeva vyAcaSTe-na tadvarNatayA na tadgaMdhatayA na tadrasatayA na tatsparzatayA bhUyo bhUyaH pariNamate, bhagavAnAha-hatetyAdi, hanta gautama ! kRSNa lezyetyAdi, tadeva nanu yadi na pariNamate tarhi kathaM saptamanarakapRthivyAmapi samyaktvalAmA, sa hi tejolezyAdipariNAme bhavati saptamanarakapRthivyAM ca kRSNalezyeti, kathaM caitat vAkyaM ghaTate ? 'bhAvaparAvattIe puNa suraneraiyANaM pi challessA' iti (bhAvaparAvRttaH punaH suranairayikANAmapi SaDlezyAH ) lezyAntaradravyasaMparkatastadrupatayA pariNAmAsaMbhavena bhAvaparAvRtta revAyogAt, ataeva tadviSaye praznanirvacanasUtre Aha --'se keNa?NaM bhaMte !' ityAdi, tatra praznasUtraM sugamaM nirvacanasUtraM-AkAra : tacyAyAmAtrAM AkArasya bhAvaH-sattA AkArabhAvaH sa eva mAtrA AkArabhAvamAtrA tayA''kArabhAvamAtrayA mAtrAzabda AkArabhAvAtiriktapariNAmAntarapratipattivyudAsArthaH, 'se' iti sA kRSNalezyA nIlalezyArUpatayA syAt yadivA pratibhAgaH pratibimbamAdarzAdAviva viziSTaH 2010_03

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[ 27 ] pratibimbyavastugata AkAraH pratibhAga eva pratibhAgamAtrA tayA, atrApi mAtrAzabdaH pratibimbAtirikta pariNAmAntaravyudAsArthaH syAt kRSNalezyA nIlalezyArUpatayA, paramArthataH punaH kRSNalezyaiva no khalu nIlalezyA sA, svasvarUpAparityAgAt, na khalvAdarzAdayo japAkusumAdisannidhAnatastatprativimbamAtrAmAdadhAnA nAdarzAdaya iti paribhAvanIyametat, kevalaM mA kRSNalezyA satra-svasvarUpe gatA-avasthitA satI utvaSkate tadAkArabhAvamAtradhAraNatastatpratibimbamAtradhAraNato votsaprpatItyarthaH, kRSNalezyAto hi nIlalezyA vizuddhA tatastadAkArabhAvaM tatpratibimbamAtraM vA dadhAnA satI manAka vizuddhA bhavatItyutsarpatIti vyapadizyate / -paNNa pada 17usU0 1252 TIkA arthAt yadi kRSNalezyA nIlalezyA meM pariNata nahIM hotI hai vo sAtavIM naraka ke nairayikoM ko samyaktva kI prApti kisa prakAra hotI hai / kyoMki samyaktva jinake tejolezyAdi zubhalezyA kA pariNAma hotA hai unake hI hotI hai aura sAtavIM naraka meM kRSNalezyA hotI hai tathA bhAva kI parAvRtti se deva tathA nArakI ke bhI chaha lezyA hotI hai, yaha vAkya kaise ghaTita hogaa| kyoMki anya lezyA dravya ke saMyoga se tadrUpa pariNamana saMbhava nahIM hai to bhAva kI parAvRtti bhI nahIM ho sakatI hai| uttara meM kahA gayA hai ki mAtra AkAra bhAva se-pratibimba bhAva se kRSNalezyA nIlezyA hotI hai, lekina vAstavika rUpa meM to kRSNalezyA hI hai, nIlezyA nahIM huI hai kyoMki kRSNalezyA apane svarUpa ko nahIM chor3atI hai jisa prakAra ArIsA meM kisI kA prativimba par3ane se vaha usa rUpa nahIM ho jAtA hai, lekina ArIsA hI rahatA hai| pratibimba vastu kA pratibimba chAyA jarUra usameM dikhAI detI hai| aise sthala meM jahAM kRSNalezyA apane svarUpa meM rahakara 'avaSvakate, utSvaSkate' nIlezyA ke AkAra bhAva mAtra ko dhAraNa karane se yA usake pratibimba bhAva mAtra ko dhAraNa karane se utsarpaNa karatI hai-nIlezyA ko prApta hotI hai / kuSNalezyA se nIlalezyA vizuddha hai, usase usake AkAra bhAva mAtra ko yA prati 2010_03

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[ 28 ] bimba bhAva mAtra ko dhAraNa karatI kucha eka vizuddha hotI hai, ataH utsarpaNa karatI hai, nIlalezyA ko prApta hotI hai / srutaH sAtavIM nArakI meM bhI bhAvaparAvRtti kI apekSA chahoM lezyAe~ hotI / ve midhyAdRSTi nArakI tejo Adi zubhalezyA se samyaktva ko prApta karate haiN| paMcasaMgraha ke TIkAkAra AcArya malayagiri se kahA hai "samyaktva dezavirati sarvaviratInAM pratipattikAleSu trayameva, taduttarakAlaM tu sarvA apilezyAH parAvatta' te'pIti / zubhalezyA paMcasaMgraha bhAga 1 | 11 |TIkA arthAt samyaktva, dezavirati tathA sarvavirati kI upalabdhi ke samaya lezyA A tIna zubha hotI hai, uttaravartI kAla meM chahoM lezyA mila sakatI / isase aura bhI puSTi ho jAtI hai ki sAtavIM nArakI meM bhI samyaktva kI prApti ke samaya lezyAyeM zubha hotI hai / jIvAbhigama sUtra meM kahA hai se kiM taM neraiyA ? neraiyA sattavihA pannattA, taMjahA - ramaNa pabhAbuDhavineraiyA jAva asattamapuDhavineraiyA xxx tivihA diTThI / xxx - jIvAbhigama pratipatti 1 / sU / 32 arthAt ratnaprabhAnArakI yAvata sAtavIM nArakI meM tInoM dRSTi hotI haisamyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyaga midhyAdRSTi / 2010_03 SaTkhaMDAgamake TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasIna ne aura bhI kahA hai-"saMpaddimicchAiTThINaM oghAlAve bhaNNabhANe atthi eyaMguNadvANaM xxx davva-bhAvehiM chalessAo / xxx / - SaT0 saM0 1, 1 / pR0 423-24 / pu 2 arthAt mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ke ~ oghAlApa kahane para - dravya aura bhAva kI paryApta tathA aparyApta--donoM avasthAoM meM apekSA chahIM lezyAeM hotI haiM | midhyAdRSTi ke chahoM bhAvalekyAe~ hotI haiM, ataH midhyAdRSTi manuSya meM bhI dravyataH tathA bhAvataH chahoM lezyAeM hotI haiM /

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[ 2 ] paMcasaMgraha meM candrarSi mahattara ne kahAxxx / challesA jAva sammotti / -paMcasaMgraha bhAga 1, sU 31 TIkA-'sammotti' aviratasamyagdRSTistAvata SaDapilezyA bhavaMti / arthAta prathama guNasthAna se caturtha guNasthAna taka lezyA chahoM hotI hai ataH mithyadRSTi meM chahoM leNyA hotI hai| SaTa khaMDAgama meM aNAhArika mithyAdRSTi meM bhI chahoM bhAva lezyA kA ullekha milatA hai "aNAhAri-micchAiTThINaM bhaNNamANeatthi xxx / davveNa sukkalessA, bhAveNa chlessaao| -SaTa. pu 2 / pR0 52 arthAt anAhArika mithyAdRSTi meM dravya kI apekSA zuksalezyA tathA bhAva kI apekSA chahoM lezyAyeM hotI hai| phira SaTakhaMDAgama ke TokAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai tesiM ceva micchAiTThINaM pajjattoghe bhaNNamANe atthi xxx davvabhAvehi challessAo xxxtesiM ceva apajjattoghe bhaNNamANeatthixxx davveNa kAu sukkalessAo, bhAveNa chalessAo xxx --SaTakhaMDAgama 1,1 // pu0 2 / pR0 424,25 arthAt mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ke aparyAptakAla meM dravya aura bhAva se chahoM lezyAeM hotI hai tathA aparyAptakAla meM dravya ko apekSA kApota aura zukla, bhAva kI apekSA chahoM lezyAeM hotI hai| AcArya puSpadanta-bhUtabali ne kahA lessANuvAdeNa kiNhalessiya-NIlalessiya-kAulessiesu micchAiTippahuDijAva asaMjadasammAiTThi tti oghaM // 162 // teulessiesu micchAichi davapamANeNa kevaDiyA, joisiyadevahi sAdireyaM // 163 // xxx pammalessiesu micchADi duvvapamANeNa kevaDiyA, saNNipace. diyatirikkhajoNiNINaM sNkhejjdimaago|| 166 // xxx v ___ 2010_03

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[ 30 ] sukkalessiesu micchAiTThippahuDijAva saMjadAsajadA tti davvapamANeNa kevaDiyA, palidovamassa asaMkhenjadimAgo // 166 // -SaTakhaMDAgama 1,2 / sU 162,163,166,166 / pu 3 arthAt lezyA mArgaNA ke anuvAda se prathama tIna aprazasta lelyA mithyAdRSTi jIva ogha-prarupaNA kI taraha ananta hai, tejolezI mithyAdRSTi jIva jyotiSI devoM se kucha adhika hai, padmalezI mithyAdRSTi jIva saMjJI paMcendriyatiyaMca yonimatI jIvoM ke saMkhyAta bhAga pramANa hai tathA zuklalezI mithyAdRSTi jIva palyopama ke asaMkhyAta bhAga pramANa hai / astu mithyAtvI kA prathama guNasthAna hai| prathama gaNasthAna meM kRSNAdi chahoM lezyAyeM hotI hai / sarvArthasiddhi meM AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA hai lezyAnuvAdena kRSNanIlakApotalezyAnAM mithyAdRSTyAdyasaMyatasamyagdRSTyAntAnAM sAmAnyokta kssetrm| tejaHpadmalezyAnAM mithyAdRSTyAdyapramattAntAnAM loksyaasNkhyeybhaagH| zuklalezyAnAM mithyA. dRSTyAdikSINakaSAyAntAnAM lokasyAsaMkhyeyabhAgaH / -tattva0 a 1 / sU8 arthAt mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna meM kRSNa, nIla aura kApotalezyA-kSetra kI apekSA sAmAnyokta kSetra arthAt sarvaloka meM hai / tejo, padma aura zukla lezyAkSetra kI apekSA loka ke asaMkhyAta bhAga meM hai| SaTakhaMDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai___ "sukkalessiesu micchAdiTippahuDi jAva saMjadAsaMjadehi kevaDiyaM khetta posidaM, logassa asNkhejjdibhaago| -SaTa0 kha0 1 // bhA0 4 / sU0 162 / pu0 4 / pR. 296 arthAt zukla lezI mithyAdRSTi jovoM ne bhUtakAla kI apekSA loka ke asaMkhyAta bhAga kA sparzana kiyA hai| . ata: upayukta pramANoM se yaha siddha ho jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI ke chahoM bhAva lezyAyeM hotI hai| 2010_03

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[ 31 ] 2: mithyAtvI aura yoga mana, vacana, kAya ke vyApAra ko yoga kahate haiM-mithyAtvI ke tInoM hI prakAra ke yoga kA vyApAra-kArya hotA hai| vIryAntarAya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama se, zarIranAmakarmodaya se yoga kI pravRtti hotI hai| zubha yoga aura azubha yoga ke bheda se yoga ke do bheda bhI kiye jA sakate haiN| mithyAtvI ke donoM prakAra kA yoga vyApAra hotA hai| prajJApanA sUtra meM yoga (prayoga ) ke pandraha prakAra kiye haiN|' vastutaH ve mana-vacana-kAyayoga ke hI upabheda hai yathA-1. satyamanaH prayoga, 2. asatyamana: prayoga, 3. satyamRSAmanaH prayoga, 4. asatyAmRSAmanaH prayoga, 5. satyavacana prayoga, 6. asatyavacana prayoga, 7. satyamRSAvacana prayoga 8. asatyAmRSAvacana prayoga hai. audArika zarIrakAya prayoga, 10. audArikamizrazarIrakAya prayoga, 11. vaikriyazarIrakAya prayoga, 12. vaikriyamizrazarIrakAya prayoga, 11. AhArakazarIrakAya prayoga, 14. AhArakamizrazarIrakAya prayoga aura 15. kAmaNazarIrakAya prayoga / upayukta 15 yogoM meM se mithyAtvI ke teraha yoga (AhArakazarIrakAya prayoga, AhArakamizrazarIrakAya prayoga ko chor3akara ) hote haiN| mithyAtvI ke bhI vIryAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama hai tathA zarIranAmakarma kA udaya hai hii| ataH mithyAtvI ke mana, vacana, kAya tInoM yoga kA vyApAra ho sakatA hai| ___ astu yoga - vIryAnta rAya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama se tathA zarIranAma karma ke udaya se hotA hai| cUMki mithyAtvI kA prathama guNasthAna hai| mithyAvRSTi guNasthAna meM AhArika aura AhArikamizra ko bAda dekara bavazeSa teraha yoga hote haiM / SaTakhaMDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai "saMpahi micchAiTThINaM oghAlAve bhaNNamANe atthi xxx / AhAra-duggeNa viNA teraha jog| -SaTa0 kha0 1, 1 / TokA / pu0 2 / pR0 415 1-prajJApanA pada 16 / sU0 1068 2010_03

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( 32 ) arthAt oghataH mithyAdRSTi ke AhAraka kAyayoga, AhAraka mizrakAya yoga ko bAda dekara teraha yoga hote haiN| gati kI apekSA mithyAdRSTi meM yogamArgaNA isa prakAra hai 1-narakagati tathA devagati meM-gyAraha yoga hote haiM-cAramana ke yoga, cAra vacana ke yoga tathA tIna kAya yoga (vaikriya zarIrakAya prayoga, vaikriya mizra zarIrakAya prayoga, kArmaNazarIrakAya prayoga ) / 2-tirya'ca gati tathA manuSyagati meM-audhika midhyAdRSTi kI taraha teraha yoga milate haiN| tattvArtha sUtra meM kahA haikAyavAGa manaH karmayogaH ___ tattvArtha sUtra ma0 6 / sU 1 __ bhASya-kAyika karma vAcikaM karma mAnasaM kama ityeSa trividho yogo bhavati / sa ekazo dvividhH| shubhaashcaashubhshc| tatrAzubho hiMsAsteyAbrahmAdIni kAyikA, sAvadhAnataparuSapizunAdIni vAcikA, abhidhyAvyApAdeAsUyAdIni mAnasaH / atoviparItaH zubha iti / arthAt zarIra, vacana aura mana ke dvArA jo karma kriyA hotI hai, usako yoga kahate haiN| ataeva yoga tIna prakAra kA hotA hai-kAyikakriyArUpa, pAcikakriyArUpa aura maanskriyaaruup| tInoM yogoM ke do-do bheda haizubhayoga aura azubhayoga / hiMsAdi meM pravRtti karanA Adi azubhakAyika karma-azubha yoga hai| pApamaya yA pApotpAdaka vacana bolanA, mithyA bhASaNa karanA, marmabhedI Adi kaThora vacana bolanA, kisI kI cugalI khAnA Adi azubha vAcika karma-azubha pacana yoga hai| durdhyAna yA khoTA ciMtana, kisI ke marane mArane kA vicAra, kisI ko lAbha Adi hotA hA dekhakara mana meM ISyoM karanA, kisI ke mahAn bAra uttama guNoM meM bhI doSa prakaTa karane kA vicAra karanA Adi azubha mAnasakarma-azubha manoyoga hai| 2010_03

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/ 33 ] astu inase viparIta jo kriyA hotI hai vaha zubha kahI jAto hai-ahiMsA, satya, acorya, brahmacarya Adi ke niyama kI pratipAlanA / mithyAtvI ke donoM prakAra ke zubha aura asubha yoga hote haiM / zubhayoga se mithyAtvI ke puNya kA Asrava hotA hai / kahA hai - zubho yogaH puNyAsthAsravo bhavati / tattvArtha. ahAsU 3-bhASya arthAt zubhayoga puNya kA Anava hai| mithyAtvI usa puNyabandha ke kAraNa manuSyagati yA devagati meM utpanna hotA hai / isake viparIta pApabandha ke kAraNa naraka gati aura tiryaMcagati meM utpanna hotA hai| 3 : mithyAtvI aura adhyavasAya adhyavasAya ---AtmA kA eka sUkSma pariNAma hai jo prazasta--aprazasta donoM kA prakAra hotA hai|' pratyeka ke asaMkhyAta asaMkhyAta prakAra hote haiM caubIsa hI daMDakoM meM -pratyeka daMDaka meM donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiN| udAharaNataH-asaMjJo tiyaMca paMcendriya meM tona aprazasta lezyA hotI hai, lekina adhyavasAya-prazasta -aprazasta donoM prakAra ke hote hai / ataH kahA jA sakatA hai ki mithyAdRSTi ke prazasta adhyavasAya se karma nirjarA hotI hai| kahA haisUkSmeSu AtmanaH pariNAma vizeSeSu / abhidhAna0 bhAga 1 pR0 212 arthAt adhyavasAya AtmA kA sUkSma pariNAma hai| pRthvIkAyika Adi caubIsa hI daMDakoM meM prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote hai| kahA hai neraiyANaM bhante! kevaDyA ajjhavasANA pannattA ? goyamA! asaMkhejjA ajmavasANA pannattA / te NaM bhante ! kiMpasatthA, appasatthA ? goyamA! pasatthAvi appasatthAvi / evaMjAva vemaanniyaa| -prajJApanA pada 34||suu. 2047,48 (1) AyA0 zru 2a 1 / u 2 (2) bhaga0 za 24 2010_03

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( 34 ) TIkA-malayagiri-adhyavasAyaciMtAyAM pratyeka nairayikAdInAma: sNkhyeyaanydhyvsaanaani| arthAt nairayikoM ke asaMkhyAta adhyavasAya hote haiM kyoMki unake prattisamaya bhinna-bhinna adhyavasAya hote hai| isI prakAra yAvat vaimAnika devoM ke asaMkhyAta adhyavAsAya hote haiM / ekendriyajIva niyamata: mithyAdRSTi ho hote haiM unake bhI prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiM / yadyapi dvIndriya, trIndriya tathA caturindriya jIvoM meM sAsvAdAna samyaktva hotI hai lekina ve mithyAtva ke sammukha hone se Agama meM apekSA bheda se unheM mithyAtva ko prApta karane vAle kahe hai lekina sabhyagamithyAtva va samyaktva ko prApta karane vAle nahIM kahe hai| neraiyANaM bhaMte ! kiM sammattAbhigamI, micchattAmigamI, sammAmicchattAmigamI ? goyamA! sammattAbhigamI vi micchattAbhigamI vi sammAmicchattAmigamI vi, evaM jAva vemANiyA / navaraM egidiyavigaliMdiyA No sammattAbhigamI, micchattAmigamI, no smmaamicchttaabhigmii| -prajJApanA pada 34AsU 2046.50 TIkA-xxx navaramekendriyANAM vikalendriyANAM keSAMcit sAsAdanasamyaktvamapi labhyate tathApi te mithyAtvAbhimukhA iti sadapi tanna na vivakSitaM / arthAt ekendriyoM tathA vikalendriyoM koM bAda hokara nairapikoM se vaimAnika devoMtaka ke daMDaka-samyaktvA dhigAmI ( samyaktvakI prAptivAle ) bhI hote haiM, mithyAtvAdhigAmI bhI hote haiM, samyaga mithyAtvAdhigAmI bhI hote haiM ! ekendriya tathA vikalendriya jIva mithyAtvAdhigAmI hote haiM lekina samyaktvAdhigAmo tathA samyagamiSyAtvAdhigAmI nahIM hote haiN| lekina adhyavasAya-ekendriya aura vikalendriya meM prazasta bhI hote haiN| jaba mithyAtvI ko jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se vibhaMga jJAna utpanna (1) bhaga0 za 24 2010_03

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[ 35 ] hotA hai usa samaya zubha pariNAma, vizuddha lezyA ke sAtha prazasta-zubha adhyavasAya bhI hote haiM / kahA haiM --- (asoccANaM bhaMte !) xxx aNNayA kayAvi subheNaM, ajjhavasANeNaM, subheNaM pariNAmeNaM, lessAhiM visujhamANIhiM xxx vibhaMge nAmaM aNNANe smuppjji| -bhaga0 za6 / u 31 / pra33 arthAta bAlatapasvI ko (mithyAtvI kA sapa) kisI dina zubha adhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma aura vizuddha lezyA Adi ke kAraNa vibhaMga ajJAna utpanna hotA hai / mithyAtvI jaba samyaktvako prApta karatA hai taba use vizuddha lezyA aura zubha. pariNAma ke sAtha zubha adhyavasAya bhI hote haiN| astu mithyAtvI ke prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiN| sabhI daMDakoM ke jIvoM meM samyagadRSTi kI apekSA mithyADaSTi jIva adhika hote hote haiM / samyagdRSTi jIvoM ko jaba avadhizAna yA manaH paryava jJAna utpanna hotA haiM usa samaya zubhapariNAma aura vizuddha lezyA ke sAtha zubha adhyavasAya bhI hote haiM / bhagavAna mahAvIra ko chadmasthAvasthA ke pAMcaveM caturmAsa meM bhaddilapuranagara meM zubhaadhyavasAya Adi se lokapramANa avadhijJAna samutpanna huaa|2 samyaga mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ke bhI prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiN| upayukta pramANoM se siddha hotA hai ki mithyAtvI, samyaktvI aura samyagamithyAtvI meM prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiN| ____ yaha dhyAnameM rahe ki mithyAtvI ke lekSyA-azubha hote hue bhI adhyavasAya prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke ho sakate haiN| cUMki leNyA se adhyavasAya sUkSma hai-udAharaNata:-paryApta asaMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM meM tIna azubha lezyA hotI haiM lekina adhyavasAya-prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke ho sakate haiM - (1) bhagavatI za 24|u 1 se 24 (2) zubhairavyavasAyavizuddha yamAnasya lokapramANo'vadhirabhUt / bAva. nigA 486 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 36 ] "pajjattAasaNipaMcidiyatirikkha joNie x x x / tesi NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kai lessAo paNNattAo goyamA ! tiSNi lessAo paNNattAo, taMjA - kaNDlessA, nIlalessA, kAuleskhA / teSaNaM bhaMte! jIvA ki. samadiTThI, micchAdiTThI, sammAmicchAdiTThI ? goyamA ! No sammadiTThI, micchAdiTThI, No sammAmicchAdiTThI / siNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM kevaiyA ajmavasrANA paNNattA ! goyamA ! asaMkhejjA amavasANA pannattA ! teNaM bhante ! kiM pasatthA, appasatthA ? goyamA / patthA vi, appasatthA vi / -bhaga0 za 24| u 1 12 13, 24, 25 arthAta paryApta asaMjJI paMcendriya tiryaMca yonika jIva samyagdRSTi nahIM hote haiM, mithyAdRSTi hote haiM tathA samyagamithyAdRSTi bhI nahIM hote haiM, kRSNaledayA, nIla lezyA aura kApotalezyA (tIna azubhalezyA) hotI hai / unake adhyavasAya sthAna asaMkhyAta hai ve adhyavasAya prazasta bhI hote hai, aprazasta bhI / astu mithyAtvI ke prazasta adhyavasAya bhI hote haiM tathA aprazasta adhyavasAya bhI / 4 : midhyAtvI aura bhAvanA ( anuprekSA ) mokSAbhilASI vyakti ke liye Avazyaka hai ki vaha bhAvanA ke dvArA jJAna, darzana- cAritra kI vRddhi kare / anityAdi anuprekSAoM meM jaba bAra bAra cintana dhArA cAlU rahatI hai taba ve jJAna rUpa hai, para jaba unameM ekAgra ciMtA hokara cintanadhArA kendrita ho jAtI taba use dharma dhyAna kahate haiM / kahA hai anityAdiviSaya citanaM yadA jJAnaM tadA anuprekSA vyapadezo bhavati, yadA tatra kAciMtA nirodhastadA dharmadhyAnam / - rAjavArtika a6 37 arthAt anityAdi bhAvanAoM meM jaba viSaya kA cintana rahatA hai taba ve jJAna rUpa hai tathA jaba ekAgra citta ho jAtA hai taba use dharma dhyAna kahate haiM / anuprekSA - bhAvanA ke nimnalikhita bAraha prakAra haiM ' 1 anityAzaraNasaMsArakatvAbhyatvAzucitvA savasaM varanirjarAlokabodhidurlabhadharmasvAkhyAta tattvAnucintanamanuprekSA - tattvArtha 17 2010_03

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[ 37 ] (1) anitya bhAvanA, (2) azaraNabhAvanA, (3) saMsAra bhAvanA (4) ekatva bhAvanA, (6) azuci bhAvanA, (7) Azrava bhAvanA, (8) saMvara bhAvanA, (9) nirjarA bhAvanA, (10) loka bhAvanA, (11) bodhidurlabha bhAvanA aura (12) dharma bhaavnaa| astu mithyAtvI mokSa kI abhilASA rakhatA huA uparyukta bAraha bhAvanA kA cintana kare / bhAvanAeM manuSya ke jIvana para phaisA asara karatI hai yaha bAta bharata cakravartI, anAthI, nami rAjarSi Adi mahApuruSoM ke jIvana kA adhyayana karane se acchI prakAra mAlUma ho jAtA hai| bharata cakravartI ne anitya bhAvanA ke dvArA ArisA bhavana meM kevala jJAna utpanna kiyaa| midhyAtvo bhAvanAoM ke dvArA bahirAtmA se antarAtmA bana sakatA hai| citta kI zuddhi ke lie evaM AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI ora unmukha karane ke lie bhAvanAeM parama sahAyaka siddha huI hai| mokSAbhilASI AtmA isakA bAra-bAra cintana karate haiM ataH isakA nAma bhAvanA hai| dharmadhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAe~ haiM, yathA dhammassa NaM mANassa cattAri aNuppehAo pannattAo, taMjahAegANuppehA, aNiccANuppehA, asaraNANuppehA, sNsaaraannuppehaa| -ThANAMga 4 / u 1 / sU 68 arthAt dharmadhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM bhAvanAeM haiM,--ekatva bhAvanA, anityatva bhAvanA, azaraNa bhAvanA, saMsAra bhAvanA / bAraha bhAvanAoM meM bhI ina cAroM bhAvanAoM kA ullekha hai| mithyAtvI ina cAroM bhAvanAoM ke dvArA dharmadhyAna meM agrasara ho| rAjavArtika meM akalaMkadeva ne kahA haianuprekSA hi bhAvayan uttamakSamAdIMzca paripAlayati / - rAjavArtika a6 / sU 7 / pR0 607 arthAt anuprekSAoM ko bhAvanA karanevAlA uttama kSamAdi dharmoM kA pAlana karatA hai| ataH siddha ho jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI ke anityAdi bAraha hI bhAvanA ho sakatI hai| 2010_03

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[ 38 ] uttarAdhyayana meM kahA hailaddha Na vi AriyattaNaM, ahINa paMciMdiyayA hu dullahA / vigaliMdiyayA hu dIsaI, samayaM goyamA! mApamAyae // --uttarA0 a0 1017 arthAt manuSya bhava aura Arya deza meM janma prApta karake bhI pAMcoM indriyoM kA pUrNa honA, nizcaya hI durlabha hai kyoMki bahuta se manuSyoM meM bhI indriyoM kI vikalatA dekhI jAtI hai ataH ve dharmAcaraNa karane meM asamartha rahate haiM ataH he gautama ! samaya mAtra bhI pramAda mata kara / uttama dharma kA zravaNa prApta karake bhI usa para zraddhA aura bhI kaThina hai kyoMki anAdi kAlIna abhyAsa vaza mithyAtva kA sevana karane vAle bahuta se manuSya dikhAI dete haiN|' ata: mithyAtvI anityAdi bhAvanA ke dvArA antarjagata kA dvAra khole / athavA mithyAtvI ko satva-prANI mAtra ke viSaya meM maitrI bhAvanA, guNAdhikoM ke viSaya meM pramoda bhAvanA, klizyamAnoM ke viSaya meM kAruNya bhAvanA aura avineya (tIvramohI, guNazUnya duSTa pariNAma vAle) jIvoM ke viSaya meM madhyasthya bhAvanA rakhanI cAhiye / bhAvanA ke dvArA mithyAtvI bhavagranthi ko cheda kara jalda hI samyagadarzanI ho jAtA hai / bAla tapasvI tAmalI tApasa ne-anitya jAgaraNA-anitya bhAvanA dvArA karmagranthi kA bhedana kiyA / 2 5: mithyAtvI aura dhyAna mithyAtvI ke cAra dhyAna-( AtadhyAna, rodradhyAna, dharmadhyAna, zukladhyAna ) meM se prathaya tIna dhyAna kA vivecana kaI sthala para milatA hai| dharmadhyAna kI bhAvanA meM 'anityaciMtana' bhI eka bhAvanA hai(1) laddha Na vi uttamaM suI, sahahaNA puNarAvi dullahA / micchattaNisevae jaNe xxx / -utta0 1016 (2) bhagavatI za 3 / u 1 / pra 17 // 2010_03

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/ 36 ] dhammassa NaM mANasya cattAri aNuppehAo pannatAo, taMjahAaNiccANuppehA, asaraNANuppehA, egattANappehA, sNsaaraannuppehaa| --uvavAI sUtra 43 arthAt dharmadhyAna kI cAra anuprekSA-bhAvanA kahI gaI hai- yathA, 1. anityAnuprekSA-saMsAra kI anityatA kA vicAra karanA, 2. azaraNAnupekSAsaMsAra meM dharma ko chor3akara koI zaraNa dene vAlA nahIM hai, aisA ciMtana karanA 1. ekatvAnuprekSA-jova akelA AtA hai, akelA jAtA hai-aisA ciMtana karanA aura 4. saMsArAnuprekSA-jIva saMsAra meM karmoM ke dvArA paribhramaNa karatA hai- aisA ciMtana krnaa| bhagavatI sUtra meM tAmalItApasa ne prathama guNa sthAna kI avasthA meM anityacintavanA-anitya bhAvanA kA ciMtana kiyaa| "tae NaM tassa tAma lissa bAlatavassissa aNNayA kayAI puvvarattAvarattakAlaM samayaMsi aNiccajAgariyaM jAgaramANassa imeyA rUve ajjhathie cintie jAva samuppajjitthA / -bhagavatI za0 3 / u0 11 pra36 tAmalI tApasa ( bAlatapasvI ) ne 60 hajAra varSa taka bele-bele (chaTTha-chaTTha bhatta tapa) kI tapasyA ko-usase usake bahuta karmoM kI nirjarA huI / isa pATha meM kahA gayA ki tAmalI tApasa-bAlatapasvI ne eka samaya madhya rAtri meM anitya jAgaraNa-anitya citavanA ( dharmadhyAna kA eka bheda ) kA ciMtana kiyA-isa prakAra kA adhyAtma utpanna huA / anitya ciMtana karanA arthAt saMsAra anitya hai-aisA ciMtana karanA niravadyAnuSThAna se karmoM kA kSaya kara, aMta meM samyaktva ko prApta kara dUsare devaloka meM-vaimAnika deva meM indra (IzAnendra) rUpa meM utpanna huaa| isake bAda vaha eka manuSya ke bhava meM utpanna hokara sarva karmoM kA kSaya kregaa| yadi vaha bAla tapasvI avasthA meM niravadyAnuSThAna -tapasyAdi kA avalaMbana nahIM letA to usake karma-kSaya nahIM hote -karmoM kI nirjarA ke binA samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara paataa| prathama guNasthAna meM granthoM meM bhI dharma-dhyAna kA ullekha milatA hai| AgamoM meM to aneka sthala para dharmadhyAna kA ulalekha milatA hai| uttarAdhyana a0 34 2010_03

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[ 40 ] gA0 31, 32 meM zuklalezyA ke lakSaNa meM dharmadhyAna tathA zukladhyAna-donoM dhyAnoM kA ullekha milatA hai__ aTTArUpANi vajjittA, dhammasukkANi mAyae xxx sukkalesaM tu prinnaame| arthAt Ata-raudra dhyAna ko chor3akara dharmadhyAna yA zukladhyAna ko dhyAvita karanA-zuklalezyA kA lakSaNa haiM / yaha nirvivAda hai ki zukladhyAna-saMyatI / muni meM hI hotA hai| jaisA ki yugapradhAna AcArya zrI tulasI ne jaina siddhAMta dIpikA meM kahA hai - "dharmadhyAnam -- etacca AdvAdazaguNasthAnAt / xxx zukladhyAnama-AdyadvayaM saptamaguNasthAnAd dvAdazAntaM bhavati / zeSadvayaM ca kevalino yonirodhaavsre|" -prakAza 5 arthAta dharmadhyAna bArahave guNasthAna taka-pahale se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka hotA hai| zukladhyAna ke cAra bheda hai / unameM se prathama ke do bheda sAtaveM gugasthAna se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka hote haiM aura zeSa do kevalajJAnI ke yoganirodha ke samaya-terahaveM aura caudahave guNasthAna meM hote haiN| ata: mithyAtvI ke prazasta adhyavasAya, zu bhayoga, vizuddhalezyA aura dharmadhyAna bhI hotA hai| dharmadhyAna-tapa-nirjarA kA bheda haiN| AgamoM meM kahA hai ki katipaya mithyAtvI zubha dhyAnAdi ke dvArA isI bhava meM samyaktva ko prApta kara, bhAva saMyama ko grahaNakara kevalajJAna aura kevala darzana ko prApta kara siddha-buddha-mukta ho jAte haiM / AcArya hemacaMdra ne kahA hai zubhadhyAnaM hi kAmadhUka . -triSaSTizlAkApuruSacaritra parva 10sarga 3 // zlo 466 utta0 arthAt zubhadhyAna kAmadhenU kI taraha sarva manorathoM kI pUrti karane vAlA hai| ataH mithyAtvI zubhadhyAna karane kA prayAsa phare / yaha loka dhyAna ke AlambanoM se bharA huA hai / dhyAna meM mana lagAne vAlA mithyAtvI mana se jisa vastu ko dekhatA hai vaha vastu dhyAna kA Alambana hotI ___ 2010_03

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[ 41 ] hai| bAraha anuprekSAe~ Adi dhyAna karane yogya haiN|' anityAdi bhAvanAoM ke cintana karane se mithyAtvI dharmadhyAna meM subhAvita citta vAlA hotA hai| dhyAna ke dvArA vaha 'bhAvitAtmA aNagAra' ke pada ko prApta kara sakatA hai| dharmadhyAna meM vizuddha lezyA hotI hai / kahA hai edamhi dhammajamANe pIya-pauma sukkalessAo tiNi ceca hoti, maMda-maMdayara-maMdatamakasAesu edassa mANassa sNbhvulNbhaado| ettha gAhA hoti kamavisuddhAo lessAo piiy-pum-sukkaao| dhammamANovagayassa tivv-mNdaadibheyaao| -~~- SaTakhaMDAgama 5,4,26 / pu 13 / pR. 76 arthAt dharmadhyAna ko prApta hue jIva ke totra-maMdAdi bhedoM ko lie hue krama se vizuddhi ko prApta huI pIta, padma aura zukla lezyA hotI hai| dharmadhyAna mokSa kA hetu hai / kahA hai pare mokSa hetU -tattvArtha .. bhASya-dharmazukle mokSahetU bhavataH / arthAta dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna mokSa ke kAraNa hai| AcArya zubhacaMdra ne jJAnArNava meM dharmadhyAna ke cAra bhedoM kA kathana kiyA hai piNDasthaM ca padasthaM ca rUpasthaM rUpavarjitam / caturdA dhyAnamAmnAtaM bhvyraajiivbhaaskrH|| - jJAnArNava prakaraNa 37.zloka 1 arthAt dhyAna (dharmadhyAna) ke cAra prakAra hai-yathA(1) piNDastha-pArthiva AgneyI Adi pA~ca dhAraNaoM kA ekAgratA se ciMtana krnaa| (2) padastha-kisI pada ke Azrita hokara mana ko ekAgra karanA / (3) rUpastha -arihaMta bhagavAna kI zAMta dazA ko sthApita karake sthira citta se unakA dhyAna karanA / (4) rUpAtIta-rUparahita niraMjana nirmala siddha bhagavAna kA AlaMbana lekara usake sAtha AtmA kI ekatA kA ciMtana krnaa| (1) SaTakaMDAgama 5, 4 / 26 / pu 13 // pR0 7. 2010_03

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mithyAtvI upayukta cAra dhyAnoM ko saMyati-sAdhu ke pAsa samajha kara dhyAna kA abhyAsa kre| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne padmasthAvasthA meM gozAlaka ke sAtha chaha varSa rahe tathA anityacintavanA bhI kii| kahA hai - taeNaM ahaM goyamA ! gosAleNaM maMkhaliputteNaM saddhiM paNiyabhUmIe chavyAsAI lAbhaM, alAbha, suhaM, dukkhaM sakkAramasakkAraM paccaNubbhavamANe aNiccajAgariyaM viharitthA / -bhagavatI za 15, sU 56 arthAt bhagavAna mahAvIra maMkhaliputra gozAlaka ke sAtha praNotabhUmi (manojJa bhUmi-bhAMDa vizrAma sthAna ) meM lAbha, alAbha sukha-duHkha, satkAra-asatkAra kA anubhava karate hue aura anitya ciMtana ( anitya bhAvanA ) karate hue chaH varSa taka vicre| astu bhagavAna chadmasthAvasthA meM anitya bhAvanA dvArA bhAvita rahe / anitya bhAvanA-chadmasthAvasthA meM hI ho sakatI hai, kevalo avasthA meM nhiiN| caki anitya bhAvanA-dharma dhyAna kI cAra bhAvanAoM meM se eka bhAvanA hai / kevalo ke yoganirodha ke samaya zukla dhyAna hotA hai, dharmadhyAna nhiiN| anitya bhAvanA prathama guNasthAna se bAraha guNasthAna taka hotI hai| vaizyAyana bAlatapasvI ne dharmadhyAna dvArA Atma-ciMtana kiyA-kahA hai - vezikAsUnurityAsItsa nAmnA vaizikAyanaH / tadaivaviSayodvigna Adade tApasa vratam / / svazAstrAdhyayanaparaH svadharmakuzalaH kramAt / kUrmagrAme sa AgacchacchavIrAgamanAgrataH // tadvahizcordhvadodaMDaH sUryamaNDaladattadRk / lambamAnajaTAbhAro nyagrodhadra rivasthiraH // nisargato vinItAtmA dayAdAkSiNyavAn shmii| AtApanAM sa madhyAhna dharmadhyAnasthito'karot // -trizlAkA* parva 101 sarga 4 / zloka 106 se 112 2010_03

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/ 43 ] arthAt vezikA kA putra vezikAyana nAma prasiddha huaa| usane apanI mAtA ko bhI dharmamArga meM sthApita kiyaa| kAlAntara meM viSaya se udvigna hokara tApasa vrata grahaNa kiyaa| svayaM zAstra ke adhyayana meM tatpara aura svadharma meM kuzala viharaNa karatA huA-bhagavAna mahAvIra ke Agamana ke pUrva kUrmagrAma meM aayaa| usa grAma ke bAhara madhyAhna samaya meM UMce hAtha kara, sUryamaNDala ke sammukha dRSTi rakhakara, laMbamAna jaTA rakhakara sthira thaa| svabhAva se vinIta, dayA dAkSiNya se yukta aura samatAvAna vaizikAyana dharmadhyAna meM tatpara madhyAhna samaya meM AtApanA letA thaa| ata: prathama guNasthAna meM dharmadhyAna hotA hai| 6: mithyAtvI aura guNasthAna AtmA ke kramika vikAsa kI avasthA kA nAma-guNasthAna haiN| guNasthAna kA nirupaNa jIvoM ke guNa kI apekSA kiyA gayA hai / samavAyAMga sUtra meM kahA hai kammavisohimaggaNaM paDucca cauddasa jIvaTThANA pannattA, taMjahAmicchAdihI saasaaynnsmmditttthiixxx| -~-samavAyAMga samanAya 14, sU 5 TIkA-'kammavisohI' tyAdi karma vizodhImArgaNAM pratItyajJAnAvaraNAdikarmavizuddhigaveSaNAmAzritya caturdazajIvasthAnAnijIvabhedAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-mithyA-viparItA dRSTiryasyAsau mithyAdRSTi:-uditamithyAtvamohanIyavizeSaH / arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma vizuddhi kI apekSA jIvasthAna (guNa. sthAna) caturdaza kahe gaye haiN| jisameM mithyAdRSTi kA prathama guNasthAna hai / mithyAtvamohanIya karma ke udaya vizeSa se jova viparIta zraddhA karatA hai / mithyAtvI meM jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmo kA kSayopazama pAyA jAtA hai usa apekSA se usakA guNasthAna hai| sUyagaDAMga sUtra ke TokAkAra AcArya zIlAMka ne kahAmithyAviparItA dRSTiryeSAnte mithyAdRSTayaH / - -sUya0 1|2|2raagaa 32 // TIkA 1-bhagavatI za 15 . 2-SaTa. khaM 3 / suu3|pup pR. 2 2010_03

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[ 44 ] arthAt jisakI viparIta dRSTi hai vaha mithyAdRSTi hai| pravacanasAroddhAra meM kahA hai* satra mithyA-viparyastA dRSTiH-arhatpraNItatattvapratipattiryasya bhakSitadhatta rapurusya site pItapratipattivat sa bhithyAdRSTiH, guNAHjJAnadarzanacAritrarUpA jIvasvabhAvavizeSAH, tiSThanti guNa asminniti sthAnaM-jJAnAdiguNAnAmevaM zuddha yazuddhiprakarSApakarSakRta svarUpabhedaH, guNAnAM sthAnaM gunnsthaanN| -sUya0 2 / 2 / 2 gA0 32 / TIkA arthAt jisakI viparIta dRSTi hai usakA prathama guNasthAna hai, usa prathama guNasthAna meM jJAnAdi jo guNa pAye jAte haiM usa apekSA se prathama guNasthAna hai| yadi prathama guNasthAna meM jJAnAdi guNa kA sarvathA abhAva hotA to mithyAdRSTi ko prathama guNasthAna meM sammilita nahIM kiyA jAtA hai / jaise ki kahA hai - mithyAdRSTeguNasthAnaM sAsAdanAdyapekSayA jJAnAdiguNAnAM zuddha yapakarSakRtaH svarUpabhedo mithyAdRSTiguNasthAna / nanu yadi mithyAdR STirasau kathaM tasya guNasthAnasaMbhavaH ? guNA hi jJAnadarzanacAritrarUpAH, tatkathaM te dRSTau jJAnAdiviparyastAyAM bhaveyuH ? ucyate, iha yadyapi tatvArthazraddhAnala kSaNAtmaguNasarvaghAtiprabalamithyAtvamohanIyavipAkodayavazAvastu pratipattirUpA dRSTirasumato viparyastAbhavati tathApi kAcinmanuSya pazvAdipratipattirantato nigodAvasthAyAmapi tathAbhUtAvyaktasparzamAtrapratipattiraviparyastA'pi bhavati, tathA'tibahalaghanapaTalasamAcchAditAyAmapi candrArkaprabhAyAM kAcitprabhA, tathAhi samunnatanUtanaghanAghanaghanapaTalenaravi rajanikarakaranikaratiraskAre'pi nai kAntena tatprabhAvinAzaH saMpadyate, pratiprANIprasiddha dinarajanivibhAgAbhAvaprasaMgAt , ukta ca - "suTa Thuvi mehasamudae hoi pahA caMdasurANa" miti, evamihApi prabalamithyAtvodaye'pi kAcid viparyastApi dRSTirbhavatIti tadapekSayA mithyAdRSTerapi guNasthAnasaMbhavaH, yadyevaM tataH kathamasau mithyAdRSTi reva manuSyapazvAdipratipattyapekSayA atato nigodAvasthAyAmapi tathAbhUtAvyaktasparzamAtrapratipattyapekSayA vA samyagadRSTitvAdapi ? naiSa doSaH, yato bhagavadarhatpraNIta sakalapi pracanArthamabhirocayamAno'pi yadi 2010_03

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( 45 ) tadgatamekamapyakSaraM na rocayati tadAnImapyeSa mithyAdRSTirevocyate, tasya bhagavati sarvajJe pratyanAzAt, ukta ca - sUtroktasyaikasyApyarocanAdakSarasya bhavati nrH| mithyA dRSTiH sUtra hi na pramANaM jinAbhihitam / -pravacanasAroddhAra gA 1302 / TIkA arthAta guNasthAna kA pratipAdana - guNoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai / saba jIvoM meM AtmA kI ujjvalatA prApta hotI hai, cAhe vaha AMzika rUpa meM bhI kyoM na ho| yadyapi mithyAdRSTi mohanIya karma kI prabalatA ke kAraNa viparIta dRSTi rakhatA hai phira bhI vaha jina tattva, tattvAMzoM para aviparota dRSTi rakhatA hai usa apekSA se vaha samyaga dRSTi kI bAnagI rUpa hai tathApi arhat prarupita AgamoM meM pUrNa zraddhA rakhatA huA bhI yadi usa meM eka bhI akSara ko viparIta zraddhA hai to bhagavAna ne use miyAdRSTi kahA hai jaina darzana ke mahAna ciMtaka munizrI nathamala jI ne 'jIva-ajIva' meM kahA hai - mithyAdRSTi arthAt tattva zraddhAna se viparIta hai jisakI dRSTi vaha hai mithyAdRsTi, usakA guNasthAna hai -mithyAdRSTi gunnsthaan| mithyAtvI kI kSAyopazamika dRSTi kA nAma bhI mithyAdRSTi hai usakA guNasthAna bhI miyAdRSTi guNasthAna hai / ye donoM mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna kI paribhASAe~ hai| pahalI paribhASA meM guNI ( vyakti ) ko lakSya kara, usameM pAye jAne vAle guNa ko guNasthAna kahA hai aura dUsarI paribhASA meM vyakti ko gauNa mAnakara kevala kSAyopazamika dRSTi ko hI guNasthAna kahA hai / ina donoM kA artha eka hai, nirUpaNa ke prakAra do haiMpahalo paribhASA ke anusAra viparIta dRSTi vAle puruSa meM jo kSAyopazAmika guNa hai vaha guNasthAna haiM aura dUsarI paribhASA ke anusAra dRSTi-zraddhA kSAyopazamika guNa hai, vaha mithyAtvayukta puruSa meM hone ke kAraNa mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna kahalAtA hai / karmagrantha meM devendrasUri ne kahA hai : nanu yadi mithyAdRSTiH tataH kathaM tasya guNasthAnasaMbhava ? guNA hi jJAnAdirUpAH, tat kathaM te dRSTau viparyastAyAM bhaveyuH ? iti, ucyate - iha 2010_03

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[ 46 ] prasaMgAt / yadyapi sarvathA'tiprabalamidhyAtvamohanIyodayAd arhatpraNItajIvAjIvAdivastupratipattirUpA dRSTirasumatoviparyastA bhavati tathApi kAcida manuSya pazvAdipratipattiraviparyastA, tato nigodAvasthAyAmapi tathAbhUtA'vyaktasparzamAtrapratipattiraviparyastA'pi bhavati, anyathA'jIvatvasuThu vi mehasamudae hoi pahA caMdasUrANaM / ( nandI patra0 165-2 ) iti ! evamihApi pracalamidhyAtvodaye'pi kAcida viparyasvApiSTirbhavatIti tadapekSayA mithyAdRSTerapi guNasthAnasaMbhavaH / - karmagraMtha bhAga 2 | pR0 68 arthAt midhyAdRSTi ati prabala mohayIya karma ke udaya se arhat praNIta jIvAdi tattvoM para viparIta dRSTi rakhatA hai, phira bhI vaha jina tatva-tattvAMzoM para adhiparIta dRSTi rakhatA hai, usa apekSA se midhyAdRSTi kA prathama guNasthAna hai ---- yathA megha ke AvaraNa hone para bhI sUrya-candra kI prabhA kA astitva kucha " na kucha rahatA hI hai, usI prakAra abhavya nigoda Adi jIvoM ke bho ) midhyAdRSTi ke kucha na kucha mohanIya Adi karmoM kA kSayopazama rahatA hI hai / Age karmagrantha meM devendrasUri ne kahA hai yadyevaM tataH kathamasau midhyAdRSTireva ? manuSyapazvAdipratipattyapekSayA antatonigodAvasthAyAmapi tathAbhUtA'vyaktasparzamAtrapratipatyapekSayA vA samyagdRSTitvAdapi naiva doSaH yato bhagavadatpraNIta sakalamapi dvAdazAMgArthamabhirocayamAno'pi yadi tadgaditamekamapyakSaraM na rocayati tadAnImapyeSa mithyAdRSTirevocyate / - karmagrantha bhAga 2 | pR0 68 arthAt yaha kahanA asaMgata nahIM hai ki midhyAdRSTi meM manuSya, pazu Adi ko jAnane kI aviparIta dRSTi hotI hai / yahA~ taka ki nigoda avasthA meM bhI avyakta sparzamAtra aviparIta dRSTi hotI hai / usa apekSA se vaha samyagyadRSTi hai, tathApi bhagavad- arhat praNIta sakala dvAdazAMgI artha ke prati pUrNa zraddhA rakhatA huA yadi usameM se eka bhI akSara ko samyag nahIM zraddhatA hai taba bhI use mithyAdRSTi kahA gayA hai / 2010_03 *

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/ 47 ] lokaprakAza meM kahA hai tatra mithyA viparyastA, jinapraNItavastuSu / dRSTiryasya pratipattiH, sa mithyAdRSTirucyate // yattu tasya guNasthAnaM, samyagdRSTimabibhrataH / mithyAdRSTiguNasthAna, tadukta pUrvasuribhiH / / nanu mithyAzAM dRSTeviparyAsAtkutobhavet / jJAnAdiguNasadbhAvo, yadguNasthAnatocyate // atra bamaH // bhavadyadyapi mithyAtvavatAmasumatAmiha / pratipattiviparyastA, jinapraNItavastuSu // tathApi kAcinmanuja pazvAdivastugocarA / teSAmapyaviparyastA, pratipattirbhaveda, evam // AstAmanye manuSyAdyA, nigodadehinAmapi / astyavyaktasparzamAtrapratipattiryathA sthitA // yathA ghana vanacchanne'pi syAtkA'pi tatprabhA / anAvRttA na cedrAtridinA bhedaH prasajyate // --- lokaprakAza-dravyaloka pR0 481,82 arthAta mithyA arthAta sarvajJa deva ke dvArA kathita padArthoM meM viparIta jisakI dRSTi hoto use mithyAdRSTi jIva kahate haiN| samyagdRSTi ko nahIM dhAraNa karane vAle una mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kA pUrvAcAryoM ne mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna kahA hai / prazna ho sakatA hai ki miyAdRSTi jIvoM kI viparIta dRSTi hone ke kAraNa unameM jJAnAdi guNoM kA sadbhAva kaise ho sakatA hai jisase ki unakA guNasthAna kahA jAya / isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki yahA~ sarvajJa prabhu dvArA kathita padArthoM meM mithyAtvI jIvoM ko viparIta zraddhA hotI hai phirabhI manuSya, pazu Adi padArthoM meM unheM kiMcita aviparIta zraddhA ( manuSya ko manuSya rUpa, pazU ko pazurUpa mAnane rUpa ) bhI nizcita rUpa se hotI hai manuSyAdi ko chor3akara nigoda jovoM meM bhI aviparIta aisA avyakta sparzamAtra kA jJAna hotA hai 2010_03

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[ 48 ] jaise gAr3ha megha se AcchAdita sUrya aura caMdra kI kiMcit prabhA rahatI hI hai, yadi aisA nahIM hotA to rAtri aura dina kA abheda hotaa| prathama guNasthAna meM bhI zuddhi-azuddhi kI taramatA ke kAraNa aneka bheda hote haiM / mithyAdRSTi jIva meM bhI sAdhuoM ko namaskAra karane kI, zuddha dAna dene kI pravRtti dekhI jAtI hai| cUMki mithyAtvI kA guNasthAna prathama hai| prathama guNasthAna meM nimnalikhita AlApa hone haiN| caudaha jIva samAsa, chaha paryAptiyA~, dasa prANa, cAra saMjJA, cAra gati, ekendriya Adi pAMca jAti, pRthvIkAya Adi chaha kAya, tIna veda, cAra kaSAya, tIna ajJAna, cakSuAdi tIna darzana, teraha yoga, dravya aura bhAva kI apekSA chaha lezyA, bhavyasiddhika-abhavyasiddhika, mithyAtva, saMjJika-asaMjJika, AhAraka-anAhAraka, sAkAropayogo aura anaakaaropyogii|' 7 : mithyAtvI aura dharma ke dvAra dharma ke cAra dvAra hai --yathA kSAti, mukti-nirlobhatA, Arjava aura mArdava / / mithyAtvI ina cAroM dharma dvAroM kI ArAdhanA dezataH kara sakatA hai / krodha kA pratipakSa zAMti dharma hai, mAna kA pratipakSa mAdava dharma hai, mAyA kA pratipakSa Arjava dharma hai aura lobha kaSAya kA pratipakSa dharma mukti-nirlobhatA hai| zAMti Adi dasa dharmoM meM bhI ina sabakA nAma AyA hai|-tthaannaaNg sUtra meM kahA hai dasa vidhe samaNadhamme pannatta, saMjahA -- khaMtI, muttI, ajjave, mahave, lAghave, sacce, saMyame, tave, citAte, baMbhaceravAse / __ --ThANAMga ThANA 10, sU 16 arthAt zramaNadharma dasa prakAra kA hai, yathA-zAMti, mukti, Ajava, mArdava, lAghava, satya, saMyama, tapa, tyAga aura brhmcryvaas| 1-SaTUkhaNDAgama 1,1,32 / pR0 423 se 425 2-cattAri dhamma dArA pannattA, saMjahA-khaMtI, muttI, ajjave gaave| -ThANAMga 4 / 4 / sa 127 2010_03

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[46 ] uparyukta dasa dharmoM meM se mithyAtvI bAMzika dharma kI ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai / dharma ke dvAra sabake lie khule hue haiN| uttarAdhdhayana meM kahA hai dhammo suddhassa citttthii| -utta0 a0 112 arthAta dharma pavitra AtmA meM ThaharatA hai| jaba kyoM nahIM mithyAtvI zubha adhyavasAya se dharmarUpa dvAroM kI ArAdhanA kara sakate haiN| prakRti ko bhadratA, vinItatA Adi guNa niravadya hai tathA ina avasthAoM meM mithyAtvI manuSya yA devagati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai ata: mithyAtvI bhI zAMti, Ajava, mArdava aura mukti-nirlobhatA Adi dharma dvAroM kI dezataH ArAdhanA kara sakate haiM / niravadha kArya meM bhagavAna ne dharma kahA hai| 'ANAe dhammAe bhagavAna kI AjJA meM dharma hai| yogazAstra meM AcArya hemacaMdrane kahA hai pUrvamaprAptadharmA'pi paramAnandananditA / yogaprabhAvataH prAptA marUdevI paraM padam // -prakAza 111 TIkA-marudevA hi svAminI AsaMsAraM trasatvamAtramapi nAnubhUtavatI kiM punarmAnuSatvaM tathApi yogabalasamRddha na zukladhyAnAgninA cirasaMcitAni kmmendhnaani bhsmsaatkRtvtii| yadAha-jaha egA marudevA accaMtaM thAvarA siddhA, xxx nanu janmAntare'pi akRtaka rakarmaNAM marudevAdInAM yogabalena yuktaH krmkssyH| arthAta pahale kisI bhI janma meM dharmasaMpatti prApta na karane para bhI yoga ke prabhAva se mudita (prasanna) marudevI mAtA ne paramapada-mokSa prApta kiyA hai| marudevo mAtA ne pUrva kisI bhI jagma meM saddharma prApta nahIM kiyA thA aura na sayoni prApta kI thI aura na manuSyatva kA hI anubhava kiyA thaa| kevala marudevI ke bhava meM yogabala se mithyAtva se samyaktva ko prAptakara, phira samRddha zukladhyAnarUpI 1-AcArAMga ___ 2010_03

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[ 50 ] mahAnala se dIrghakAla saMcita karmarUpI iMdhana ko jalAkara bhaSma kara diyA thA ! kahA hai| ___ "jaha egA marudevI accaMtaM thAvarA siddhA" arthAta akelI marudevI ne dUsarI kisI gati meM gae binA va saMsAra-parimramaNa kiye binA sIdhe vanaspati paryAya se nikala kara (anAdinigoda se pratyeka vanaspatikAya kA bhava grahaNa kiyA, pratyeka vanaspatikAya se marudevI banI) mokSa prApta kara liyaa|" ___tattvataH marudevI ne kSamA, nirlobhatA, Ajava aura mAdava rUpa cAro dharma dvAroM kI ArAdhanA kara mithyAtva se samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / ajIvika sampradAya arthAt gozAlaka ke sAdhu cAra prakAra kA tapa karate the| kahA hai.. AjIviyANaM cauvihe tave pannatte, saMjahA-uggatave, ghoratave, rasanijjuhaNayA, jibhidiypddisNliinnyaa| -ThANAMga ThANA 4, u 2 sU 350 arthAta gozAlaka ke ziSya cAra prakAra kA tapa karate the --ugratapa, ghorasapa, rasaparityAga tathA jihvA-pratisaMlInatA / yadyapi AjIvika sampradAya ke sAdhu-jainamatAnuyAyI nahIM the lekina upayukta cAroM prakAra kA ve tapa karate the| unakA tapa karanA niravadya kArya thaa| nirjarA ke bAraha bhedoM meM pratisalInatA tapa bhI AyA hai phira usake cAra bhedoM meM indriyapratisalInatA bhI hai| yadi mithyAtvI satya vacana ko grahaNa kara asatya kA AcaraNa nahIM karatA hai vaha niravadya hai ; jitane aMza meM vaha asatya ko chor3atA hai vaha niravadha hai| kahA hai aNegapAsaMDa-pariggahiya, jaMtaM lokammi sArabhUyaM / gaMbhIrataraM mahAsamuddAo, thirataraga merupvvyaao| --praznavyAkaraNa saMvara dvAra 2, sU 10 arthAta jenetara-anyatIrthiyoM ne satya ko grahaNa kiyA hai| satya loka meM 2010_03

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/ 51 ] sArabhUta hai, mahAsamudra se bhI gambhIra hai, meruparvata kI taraha sthira hai| usa satya ke vyApAra ko sAvadha kaise kahA jA sakatA hai| niravaca satya kI prazaMsA vItarAgadeva ne kI hai usa satya ke AcaraNa karane ke adhikArI mithyAtvI-- samyaktvI donoM ho sakate haiN| satya ko kriyA niravadha hai| jaMbudvIpa prajJapti tathA jovAbhigama sUtra meM kahA hai ki mithyAtvI zubha adhyavasAya, zuddhaparAkramAdi se vANavyaMtara devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| samyagajJAna, samyagadarzana rahita parantu zIla kriyA sahita bAlatapasvo ko bhagavAna ne deza ArAdhaka kahA hai / bAlatapasvI ko saMvara rUpa vrata nahIM hotA hai parantu nirjarA hotI hai / kahA hai-- "tAmalI tApasa 60 hajAra varSa tAI bele 2 tapasyA kIdhI tehathI vaNA karmakSaya kiyaa| pache samyagdRSTi pApa muktigAmI ekAvatArI thyo|" xxx / valI pUraNa tApasa 12 varSa bele-bele tapa karI "ghaNA karma khapAyA camarendra thayo samyagdRSTi pAmI ekAvatarI thayo / ityAdika vaNAjIva mithyAtI thakA zuddha' karaNI thakI karma khapAyA tekaraNI zuddha cha / mokSano mArga chai|" astu ekAMta anArya mithyAdRSTi (AcAra-zrutAdirahita) ko sarvavirAdhaka kahA hai| astu mithyAtvI dharma kI maMzataH ArAdhanA kara sakate haiN| (1) bhramavidhvaMsanama pRSTha 4 (2) bhagavatI za 8 u 10 2010_03

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tRtIya adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI aura karaNa-akaraNa mithyAtvI akaraNa (kevala aMtakaraNa) se bhI samyakrava ko prApta karate haiM, jisakA vivecana Age kiyA jaaygaa|| mithyAtvI karaNa se bhI samyaktva ko prApta karate hai| AtmA ke pariNAma vizeSa ko karaNa kahate haiN|' AcArya hemacandra ne vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI vRtti meM kahA hai:kriyate karmakSapaNamaneneti karaNaM sarvatra jIvapariNAma evocyate / ___-vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gA0 1202 TIkA arthAt karmakSaya karane kA-jIva kA pariNAma vizeSa karaNa kahalAtA hai| karaNa ke tIna bheda hote hai-yathA-yathApravRttikaraNa (adhaHpravRtta), apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa / 2 anAdikAla ke pazcAta miyAdRSTi jova kI kamakSapaNa kI pravRtti-praceSTA rUpa adhyavasAya vizeSa ko adhaHpravRtti karaNa kahate haiM / SaTiMDAgama meM kahA hai paDhamasammatta saMjamaM ca akammeNa geNhamANo micchAiTThI adhApavattakaraNa-apuvakaraNaM-aNiyaTTikaraNANi kAdUNa ceva gehdi| tattha adhApavattakaraNe Natthi guNaseDIe kammaNijjarA guNasaMkamo ca / kintu aNaMtaguNAe visohIe visujjhamANo ceva gcchdi| teNa tattha kammasaMcao cevaNa nnijjraa| -SaTa0 4, 2, 4, 60pu 100 280 prathama samyaktva aura saMyama ko eka sAtha grahaNa karane vAlA midhyAdRSTi adha. pravRttakaraNa, apUrvakaraNa aura anivRtti karaNa karake hI grahaNa karatA hai| unameM se adhaHpravRttakaraNa meM guNazreNi karmanirjarA aura guNasaMkramaNa nahIM hotA hai, kintu * 1-pariNAma vizeSaH karaNam-jenasiddhAMta dIpikA 5 / 7 2- yathApravRttyapUrvAnivRttibhedAt tridhA-jaina siddhAMta dIpikA 55 2010_03

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[ 53 ] anaMtaguNI vizuddhi se vizuddha hotA hI jAtA hai / ataH adhaHpravRtta karaNa maiM karmasaMcaya hI hai, nirjarA nahIM hai / vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM jinabhadra kSamAzramaNa ne kahA hai - karaNaM ahApavatta apunama niyaTTiyameva / iresi paDhamaM ciya bhannai karaNaM ti pariNAmo // TIkA-iha bhavyAnAM trINi karaNAni bhavanti, tadyathAyathApravRttakaraNam, apUrvakaraNam, anivartikaraNaM ceti / tatra ye'nAdi - saMsiddhaprakAreNa pravRttaM yathApravRtta kriyate karmakSapaNamaneneti karaNaM sarvatra jIvapariNAma, evocyate, yathApravRttaM ca tatkaraNaM ca yathApravRttakaraNam. evamuttaratrApi karaNazabdena karmadhArayaH, anAdikAlAt karmakSapaNapravRtto'dhyavasAya vizeSo yathApravRttakaraNamityarthaH / aprAptapUrvam sthitighAta rakhaghAtAdyapUrvArtha nirvartaka vA'pUrvam / nivartanazIlaM nivarti, na nivarti anivarti A samyagdarzanalAbhAda na nivartata ityarthaH / etAni trINyapi yathottaraM vizuddha-vizuddha tara vizuddhatamAdhyavasAyarUpANi bhavyAnAM karaNAni bhavanti / itareSAM tvabhavyAnAM prathamameva yathApravRttakaraNaM bhavati, netare dve iti / " -- vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gA 1202 arthAt anAdi kAla se saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karane vAle -- mithyAtvI jIva kI jaba AyuSya karma ko chor3a kara zeSa sAta karmoM kI sthiti kucha kama eka kor3A - kor3a sAgara parimita hotI hai taba vaha jisa pariNAma se durbhedya rAgadveSAtmaka granthi ke pAsa pahu~catA hai, usako yathApravRtikaraNa kahate haiM / anAdikAla se karmoM kA kSaya karane kA adhyavasAyavizeSa yathApravRtikaraNa hai / ko bhavya tathA abhavya donoM prApta karate hai / zeSa ke do pariNAma apUrvakaraNa tathA anivRttikaraNa bhagya jIva hI prApta karate haiM, parantu abhavya jIva prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM / isa karaNa yathApravRttikaraNa meM midhyAtvI granthi ke samIpa pahu~catA hai / yathAvRttikaraNa pAnI kI taraha hai / isa karaNa meM moha ke sthUla parata haTa jAte haiM, parantu rAga-dva eSa kI granthi nahIM TUTatI / isa karaNa meM mithyAtvI ke pratyeka samaya uttarotara ananta 2010_03

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[ 54 ] guNa vizuddhi hotI jAtI hai| isakA kAlamAna antamuhUMta kA hai / karma prakRti meM zivazarmasUri ne kahA hai ThiiMsattakamma aMto koDI-koDI karetta sattaNhaM / duTThANaM caTANaM asubhasubhANaM ca aNubhAgaM // -karma prakRti bhAga 6 / gA 5 arthAta sthitighAta Adi kriyAoM ke lie koI sthAna na hote hue bhI bandhana dvisthAnaka rasa se hotA hai aura pratisamaya ananta guNa nyUna hotA calA jAtA hai / adhyAtma vikAsa ke kSetra meM yaha karaNa atyanta mahatva kA hai| kahIM-kahIM yathApravRttikaraNa ko pUrvapravRttikaraNa bhI kahA gayA hai kyoMki yaha karaNa sabase pahalA karaNa hai| isake bAda kA karaNa apUrva karaNa hai jo ki yathApravRtakaraNa ko prApta kiye binA prApta nahIM hotA / yaha karaNa svabhAva se karmoM ke halkepana se prApta hotA hai jaisA ki yugapradhAna AcArya tulaso ne jaina siddhAnta dIpikA meM kahA hai tatragnAdyanantasaMsAraparivartI prANI girisarid grAvagholanAnyAyena Ayurvarjasaptakarmasthitau kiMcinnyUnakakoTAkoTisAgaropamamitAyAM jAtAyAM yenAdhyavasAyena durbhadyarAgadveSAtmakamAthisamIpaM gacchati sa yathApravRttikaraNam / etaddhibhanyAnAmabhavyAnAM cAnekazobhavati / -prakAza 5 / sU 8 TIkA arthAt anAdi ananta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karane vAle prANo ke giri sarit grAva gholanA nyAya ( arthAta parvata saritAoM kI caTTAneM jala ke Avartana se ghisaghisa kara cikanI ho jAtI haiM, usako girisarita grAva gholanA nyAya' kahate haiM ) ke anusAra AyuSyavarjita sAta karmoM kI sthiti kucha kama eka koDAko sAgara parimita hotI hai taba vaha jisa pariNAma se durbhadha rAgadvaSAtmaka granthi ke pAsa pahu~catA hai, usako yathAvRttikaraNa kahate haiN| vaha karaNa bhavya evaM abhavya donoM ko aneka bAra AtA hai| - astu mithyAtvI ke yathApravRttikaraNa asaMkhyeya lokAkAza-pradeza jitane pariNAma haiN| una pariNAmoM meM kramazaH vizuddhi hotI jAtI hai| yathApravRttikaraNa meM vicAroM kI zaktiyoM bikharI huI hotI haiM, ataH granthi bheda kA kArya cAlU nahIM 2010_03

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[ 55 ] hotA hai| granthi bheda karanA koI AsAna bAta nahIM hai, eka mahAna saMgrAma kI taraha granthi kA ( rAgadveSAtmaka granthi ) bheda karanA eka durUha kArya hai| abhavya jIva granthi kA bhedana nahIM kara sakate haiM, kevala bhavya hI granthi ke bhedana kA kArya kara sakate haiM, unameM bhI bahuta kama prANI saphalatA ko prApta hote haiM, cUMki granthi ke bhedana kA kArya apUrvakaraNa meM prArambha ho jAtA hai| digambara granthoM meM yathApravRttikaraNa ke sthAna para adhaHpravRttakaraNa kA ullekha milatA hai / vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kahA hai - jo palle'timahalle dhagaM pakkhivai thovathovayaraM / sohei bahubahutaraM mijjai thoveNa kAleNa / / taha kammadhannapalle jovo'NAbhogao bhutraagN| sohato thovataraM giNhato pAvara gNtthiN|| TIkA-yathA kazcit kuTumbiko'timahati dhAnyabhRtapalye kadAcita kathamapi stokastokataramanyada, dhAnyaM prakSipati bahutaraM tu zodhayati - gRhavyayAdyarthaM tatastat smaakrssti| evaM ca sati kramazo gacchatA kAlena tasya dhAnyaM kSIyate / prastute yojayati 'tahe' tyAdi tathA tenaiva prakAreNa kamaiva dhAnyabhRtapalyaH karmadhAnyapalyaH, tatra karmadhAnyapalye, cirasaMcita. pracurakarmaNItyarthaH, kuTumbikasthAnIyo jIvaH kadAcit kathamapyevamevA'nAbhogato bahutaraM cirabaddha karma zodhayana kSapayana , stokataraM tu nUtana gRhaNAno vadhnana pranthiM yAvat prApnoti-dezonakoTIkoTizeSANyAyurvarjasaptakarmANi dhRtvA zeSaM tat karma kSapayatItyarthaH eSa yathApravRttakaraNasya vyApAra iti / --vizebhA * gA 1205-6 jisa prakAra koI kuTumbika dhAgya se bharI huI koThI meM se thor3A-thor3A dhAnya girAtA hai tathA bahu-bahutara dhAnya gRhavyavahArArtha usameM se bAhara nikalatA hai| aisA karane se bharI huI koThI uttarottara dhAnya se kSINatA ko prApta hotI hai, usI prakAra cira saMcita karma dhAnya ke palya se AtmA--jIva-kisI prakAra se-anAbhoga se bahuta-se karmo kA kSaya karane se tathA navIna thor3A karma ke 2010_03

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[ 56) rahaNa karane se granthi deza ko prApta hotA hai arthAt AtmA rAgadveSAtmaka granthi ke samIpa pahu~ca jAtA hai / usa samaya AyuSyakarma ko bAda dekara zeSa sAta karmoM kI sthiti dezona eka koTAkoTi sAgaropama pramANa rakhakara avazeSa karmo kA kSaya zIva ( mithyAtrI ) kara DAlatA hai / ( mithyAtva ) yathApravRttikaraNa ko prApta hotA hai / isa prakAra jova ekAnta rUpa se yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai ki sabhI midhyAtvI ko bahu karmoM kA bandha hotA hai tathA alpa karma kI nirjarA hotI hai / yadi sabhI midhyAtvI ke bahukarmo kA bandha hotA rahe, alpa karmoM kI nirjarA hotI rahe to ve mithyAtvI kabhI bhI samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sakeMge / parantu aisA niyama ho nahIM sakatA, kyoMki midhyAtvoM ko samyaktva prApta hone ke pahale bahu karmo kA kSaya hone se samyaktva prApta hotA hai / nimnalikhita tIna vikalpa mila sakate haiM / yathA ataH mithyAtvI meM -- tathA alpa karma kI hetubhUta kriyA eka - - 1 -- koI eka mithyAtvoM ke bahukarma kA bandha hotA hai nirjarA hotI hai, 2 - koI eka midhyAtvI ke karma bandha kI samAna hotI hai tathA 3 - koI eka midhyAtvo ke bazdha hetu kI nyUnatA hone se tathA karmakSaya kI hetu kI utkRSTatA hone se karma bandha alpa hotA hai tathA nirjarA adhika hotI hai / ina tInoM vikalpoM meM se tIsare vikalpa meM vartatA huA mithyAhaSTi granthi deza ko prApta hotA hai / astu anAbhogapana se bahukarmo kA kSaya hotA hai / isa prakAra katipaya mithyAtvI yathApravRttikaraNa se anAbhoga se karma sthiti kA kSaya hone se granthi meM praveza hotA hai / karmagranthi meM devendrasUri ne kahA hai " iha gaMbhIrApArasaMsArasAgara madhya madhyAsIno jaMtu rmithyAtva pratyayamanantAn pudgalaparAvartAnanantaduHkhalabhANyanubhUya kathamapi tathAbhavyatvaparipAkavazato girisaridupalagholanA kalpenAnAbhoga nirvartiyathApravRtta karaNena 'karaNaM pariNAmo'traM' iti vacanAd adhyavasAyavizeSarUpeNA''yurvarjIni jJAnAvaraNIyAdikakarmANi sarvANyapi patyopamAsaMkhyebhAganyUnaika sAgaropama koTAkoTI sthitikAni karoti / 2010_03

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atra cAntare jIvasya karmajanito ghanarAgadveSapariNAmaH karkazanibiDaciraprarur3hagupilavakragraMthivad durbhedo'bhinnapUrvo prathirbhavati / -karma0 a 2 / gA 2 / TIkA arthAt isa gaMbhIra-apAra saMsAra sAgara ke madhya meM ananta pudgala parAvartana se paribhramaNa karate hue kisI samaya mithyAtvI ( bhavya tathA abhavya ) usI prakAra karmoM kI sthiti ko ghaTAtA hai jisa prakAra nadI meM par3A huA patthara ghisate-ghisate gola ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra AyuSya karma ke sivAya jJAnAdharaNIyAdi karmoM kI sthiti ko anta: koTA-koTi sAgaropama parimANa rakhakara bAkI kI sthiti kSaya kara detA hai| arthAt eka kor3A-kor3I sAgaropama meM se palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga nyuna sthiti kara detA hai taba jIva yathApravRtti karaNa ko prApta hotA hai| yathApravRtti karane vAlA mithyAtvI graMthideza-rAgadveSa kI tIvratama gAMTha ke nikaTa A jAtA hai, para usa rAga-dveSAtmaka gAMTha kA paricchedana nahIM kara sakatA hai / jisa prakAra ghuNAkSara nyAya se arthAt ghuNa koTa se kutarate-kutarate kATha se akSara bana jAte haiM, usI prakAra anAdi-kAlona mithyAtvI jIva karmoM kI sthiti ko yathApravRttikaraNa meM nyUna kara detA hai| AvazyakasUtra ke TIkAkAra ko mAnyatA hai ki yathApravRttikaraNa se abhavyamithyAtvo bhI zrutalAbha le sakate haiN| "abhavyasyApi kasyacidyathApravRttikaraNato prathimAsAdyAhadAdivibhUtisandarzanataH prayojanAntarato kA pravarttamAnasya zrutasAmAyikalAbho bhvti| na zeSa sAmASikalAmaH / " / -Ava0 ni gA 10 // malayagiri TIkA arthAt yathApravRttikaraNa meM prathi ke samIpa pahu~ca kara abhavya arhat praNIta zruta rUpa sAmAyika kA lAbha le sakatA hai, parantu anya sAmAyika kA lAbha nahIM le sakatA hai / vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kahA hai jA gaMThI tA paDhamaM -vizebhA0 gA 1203 pUrvArdha 2010_03

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[ 58 ] TIkA-anAdikAlAdArabhya yAvad granthisthAnaM tAvat prathama yathApravRttikaraNaM bhavati, karmakSapaNanibandhanasyA'dhyavasAyamAtrasya sarvadeva bhAvAt , aSTAnAM karmaprakRtInAmudayaprAptAnAM sarvadaiva kSapaNAditi / arthAt anAdi kAla se AraMbha hokara jaba taka tIvra rAga-dveSa ke pariNAma rUpa grathi sthAna ko prApta hotA hai taba taka yathApravRttikaraNa hotA hai kyoMki usa avasthA meM mithyAtvI ke karmakSaya karane kA kAraNa bhUta adhyavasAya mAtra hotA hai, parantu karmakSaya karane kI buddhi nahIM hotI hai, ataH ise yathApravRttikaraNa kahate haiM / isa karaNa meM mAtra udaya prApta aSTakarmaprakRtti kA sarvadA kSaya hotA hai| jaise koI eka manuSya aTavI meM idhara-udhara paribhramaNa karatA huA svayaM yogyamArga (rAjamArga) ko prApta kara letA hai, koI eka dUsare ke kahane ke anusAra yogyamArga ko prApta karatA hai aura koI eka yogamArga ko nahIM prApta kara sakatA hai, usI prakAra koI eka mithyAtvI saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM paribhramaNa karate hue pranthi deza ko prApta kara svayaM samyakvAdi sanmArga ko prApta hote haiM, koI eka paropadeza se prApta hote hai tathA koI eka dubhaMvya samyaktvAdi sanmArga ko kamI bhI prApta nahIM kara sakate hai| arthAt pranthideza ko prApta kara vApasa nIce gira jAte haiN| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kahA hai bhesajjeNa sayaM vA nassai jarao na nassai koi| bhavvassa gaMThi dese micchattamahAjaro cevaM / / -vizeSabhA0 gA 1216 TIkA-yathA jvaragRhItasya kasyApi kathamapi jvaraH svayamevApatI, kasyacittu bheSajopayogAt , aparasya tu nApagacchati / evaM mithyAtvamahAjvaro'pi kasyApi granthibhedAdikrameNa svayamevApagacchati, kasyacitta guruvacanabheSajopayogAta anyastu naapaitii| sadevametAstisro'pi gatayo, bhavyasya bhavati, abhavyasya tvekaiva tRtIyA gatiriti / arthAt jaise jvara se jakar3ita manuSya kA jvara kabhI auSadhi ke upacAra binA dUra ho jAtA hai, koI kA jvara auSadhi ke upacAra se dUra nahIM hotA vaise hI mithyAtva rUpa mahA jvara bhI kisI bhavyAtmaka kA svAbhAvika rUpa se nAza ___ 2010_03

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[ 8 ] ko prApta hotA hai tathA kisI kA guruvacana sara auSadhopacAra se nAza ko prApta hotA hai aura kisI kA jvara nAza ko prApta nahIM hotA hai| astu, bhavyAtmA meM upayukta tInoM prakAra lAgU hote haiM / parantu abhavya meM kevala tIsarA prakAra lAgU hotA hai| astu AtmA ko jina vizeSa adhyavasAyoM se granthi kA sAmIpya prApta hotA hai, use yathApravRttikaraNa kahate haiN| moha ko utkRSTa sthiti meM anaMjAnubaMdhI catuSka se nirmita rAga-dveSa kI pranthi atyanta karkaza hotI hai, sapana, gUr3ha aura durbhadha hotI hai / yaha rAga-dvaSAtmaka granthi hI samyagdarzana meM bAdhaka hai| jaisA ki yogazAstra vRtti meM kahA hai rAgadveSapariNAmo, durbhadA granthi rUcyate / durucchedo dRr3hataraH kASThAderiva sarvadA // 5 // . arthAt granthi ke nikaTa Ane para bhI aneka AtmAoM meM grandhi bheda kA sAmarthya nahIM ubharatA / yathApravRttikaraNa ke bAda apUrva karaNa AtA hai| apUrvakaraNa meM praviSTa jIva niyamataH zuklapAkSika hote hai arthAt dezona arddha pudgala parAvarta meM praviSTa mithyAtvI hI isa kAraNa meM kadama rakha sakate haiN| isameM Atmadarzana kI bhAvanA tIvra hotI hai / isa karaNa meM rAga-dveSAtmaka pranthi ke bhedana karane kA kArya prArambha ho jAtA hai jaisA ki yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne jana siddhAnta dIpikA meM kahA hai :yenAprAptapUrvAdhyavasAyena granthibhedanAya udyuGa te, so'pUrvakaraNam / -jaina0 prakAza za6 arthAt AtmA-jIva jisa pUrva pariNAma se usa rAgadvoSAtmaka granthi ko tor3ane kI ceSTA karatI hai, usako apUrvakaraNa kahate haiM / bhavya jIva yathApravRttikaraNa se adhika vizuddha pariNAma ko prApta hotA hai aura una vizuddha pariNAmoM se rAgadveSa kI tIvratama gAMTha ko chinna-bhinna kara sakatA hai / isa karaNa ko samajhane ke lie tIvradhAra pazu kA dRSTAMta paryApta hai-jaisA ki loka prakAza meM kahA hai tIvradhArapazu kalpA pUrvAkhyakaraNena hi| zrAviSyakRtya paraM vIrya granthi bhindanti kecana // .-loka0 sarga 3618 ___ 2010_03

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[60 ] arthAta tIvadhAra pazu kI taraha yaha karaNa apanI prabala zakti se granthi ko chinna-bhinna kara detA hai| isa karaNa meM aise pariNAmoM ko upalabdhi hotI hai, jinakA pUrva meM anubhava nahIM kiyA gayA ho| kahA jA sakatA hai ki yathApravRttikaraNa kI apekSA apUrvakaraNa meM pariNAmoM meM navInatA vizuddhatA AtI hai / apUrvakaraNa meM pariNAmoM kI vizuddhi pratisamaya-uttarottara bar3hatI jAtI hai| gommaTasAra meM siddhAMta cakravartI nemIcandrAcArya ne kahA hai aMtomuhuttakAlaM gamiuNa adhApavattakaraNaM taM / paDisamayaM sujhato apUvakaraNaM samulliyai // ___-gommaTa jIvakAMDa, gAthA 50 athAt guNa kI apekSA pratisamaya yathApravRttikaraNa se apUrvakaraNa meM mithyAtvI ke adhika nirmalatA AtI hai| yadyapi saMkhyA kI apekSA--yathApravRttikaraNa kI apekSA apUrvakaraNa ke pariNAmoM kI saMkhyA nyUna hai arthAt yathApravRttikaraNa meM pariNAmoM kI saMkhyA meM vRddhi hotI jAtI hai / isake viparIta apUrvakaraNa meM prati samaya pariNAma ghaTate jAte haiN| ataH yathApravRttikaraNa kI apekSA apUrvakaraNa meM vizuddhattara ke vivecana meM kahA hai itthaM karaNakAlAt pUrvamantamuhUta kAlaM yAvadavasthAya tato yathAkrama trINi karaNAni pratyekamAntamauhUrtikAni karoti / xxx asmiMzcApUrvakaraNe prathamasamaye evaM sthitighAto rasaghAto guNazreNiguNasaGkamo'nyazca sthitibandha iti paMca padArthA yugapat pravartante / -karma0 bhAga 6 / gA0 62 / TIkA . arthAt apUrvakaraNa kA sthitikAla bhI antamuhUrta mAtra kA kahA gayA hai / sthitighAta, rasaghAtaguNa, zreNiguNa, sakrama aura abhinava sthiti baMdha kI prakriyA isa karaNa meM yugapat prathama samaya meM hI prArambha hotI hai| pUrva meM kabhI bhI prApta nahIM huA-aisA apUrva sthitighAta, rasaghAta Adi ko karanevAle adhyava __ 2010_03

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[61 ] sAya vizeSa se apUrvakaraNa kahate haiN|' vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ke TIkAkAra zrImad AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai pranthiM tu samatikrAmato bhindAnasyA'pUrvakaraNaM bhavati, prAktanAd vizuddhatarAdhyavasAyarUpeNa tenaiva grantheheMdAditi / -vizemA0 gA 1203 TIkA arthAta rAgadveSAtmaka granthi ke bhedana karane se mithyAtvI apUrvakaraNa ko prApta hotA hai arthAt apUrvakaraNa meM chedana-bhedana kA kArya prArambha ho jAtA hai kyoMki pUrva adhyavasAya ko apekSA zuddha adhyavasAya se granthi kA bhedana hotA hai ataH kahA jA sakatA hai ki yathA pravRttikaraNa meM vicAroM meM zaktiyAM bikharI huI hotI haiM, isalie granthi ke chedana-bhedana kA duruha kArya isa karaNa meM nahIM ho sakatA hai| jabaki apUrvakaraNa meM vicAroM kI nAnA prakAra kI vicAra dhArA ghaTatI jAtI hai aura zakti kendrita ho jAtI hai| astu, vizuddhatAnimalatA ko apekSA se bhI pariNAmoM meM tIvratA AdI jAtI hai, ataHisa rAgadveSAtmaka granthi ke chedana-bhedana rUpa durUha kArya karane meM yaha karaNa saphala ho jAtA hai / granthi bheda ke kAla ke viSaya meM vibhinna AcAryoM kA vibhinna prakAra kA mata hai| katipaya AcArya apUrvakaraNa meM granthi kA bhedana mAnate haiM aura katipaya AcArya anivRttikaraNa meM granthi kA bhedana mAnate haiN| isake atirikta yaha bhI AcAryo kI paramparAgata mAnyatA rahI hai ki apUrvakaraNa meM granthi bhedana ke kArya kA Arambha hotA hai aura anivRttikaraNa meM granthi ke bhedana ke kArya kI parisamApti ho jAtI hai| apUrvakaraNa kI punarAvRtti katipaya AcArya mAnate haiM, katipaya nahIM / astu, katipaya AcArya mAnate haiM ki apUrvakaraNa meM mithyAtva dalikoM kA zodhana hote samaya kSAyopazamika samyagadarzana kI upalabdhi hotI hai jaisA ki paMcadhyAyI meM kahA hai 1-aprAptapUrvamapUrvam / sthitighAta-rasaghAtAdyapUrvArthanirvartakaM vA'pUrvam --vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gA 1202 TokA 2010_03

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[ 62 ] yo bhAva sarvatoMghAtI spardhakAnudayoda bhavaH / kSAyopazamikaH sa syAdudayohazA ghAtInAm / -paMca0 a02 arthAta mithyAtva moha aura mizra moha sarvadhAtI spardhaka haiM / inakA AvaraNa vizuddha samyag darzana ko prakaTa nahIM hone detA / samyak moha devaghAtI sparddha dhoM kA udaya hone para AtmA kI jo avasthA banatI hai, vaha kSAyoparAmika samyagadarzana hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ke TIkAkAra zrImad AcArya hemacaMdra ne kahA hai___ saiddhAntikAnAM tAvadetat mataM yaduta -anAdimithyAdRSTi ko'pi tathAvidhasAmagrIsadbhAve'pUrvakareNana puMjatrayaM kRtvA zuddhapuJjapudgalAna vedayanaupazamikaM samyaktvamaladhyaiva prathamata eva jhAyopazamikasamyagdRSTirbhavati / -vizebhA0 gA 530 / TIkA arthAta anAdi mithyAdRSTi tatprakAra kI sAmagrI upalabdha hone para apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA mithyAtva ke tIna puja kara ( zuddha-azuddha-ardhazuddha ) unameM zuddha puja kA vedaca karatA huA kSAyopazamika samyaktva ko prApta hotA hai / astu, koI jIva aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta kiye binA hI apUrvakaraNa se mithyAtva dalikoM ke tIna puja (zuddha-arddha zuddha-azuddha ) banAkara zuddha pudgaloM kA anubhava karatA huA kSAyopazamika samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai|' cUMki darzana moha ke tona puja hote haiM-1. mithyAja-azuddhapuja, 2. mizrapuja -arddha zuddhapuja, 3. samyagapuja-- zuddhapuja / kSAyoparAmika samyaktva meM zuddhapuja kA pradezodaya rahatA hai, vaha samyaktva meM bAdhaka nahIM banatA hai| isalie kahA gayA hai ki mithyApuja azuddhapuja ko udayakAlIna avasthA meM mithyAdarzana, mizraja-arddha zuddhi ko udayakAlIna avasthA meM samyagamithyAdarzana aura samyaga puja kI udayakAlIna avasthA meM kSAyopazamika samyaga darzana 1-kazcit punaH apUrvakaraNena mithyAtvasya pujatrayaM kRtvA zuddha pujapudgalAn vedayana prathamata evaM kSAyopazamikaM samyaktva labhate / ----jana siddhAnna dIpikA 58 2010_03

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/ 63 ] prakaTa hotA hai| yaha dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie ki apUrvakaraNa meM kevala kSAyopazamika samyaktva ko prApti ho sakatI hai| yahA~ jaina paramparAgata mAnI huI mAnyatA kA nidarzana karanA ucita hogaa| karmagranthakAra kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki anAdi mithyAdRSTi jIva sabase pahale aupazamika samyaga darzana ko prApta karatA hai tathA anyAnya granthakAroM kI ( siddhAnta pakSa ) yaha mAnyatA hai ki pahale-pahala amuka samyag darzana kI ho prApta hotI hai --yaha koI niyama nahIM hai| astu, tIna' samyaktva meM se kisI bhI samyaktva kI prApti ho sakatI hai| sAsvAdana tathA vedaka samyaktva kA grahaNa kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM ho jAtA hai| ____ apUrvakaraNa ke bAda mithyAtvI ke vikAsa krama meM anivRttikaraNa tRtIya caraNa hai / mithyAtvo jova nirvivAda isa anivRttikaraNa meM samyaktva ko prApta kara lete haiM arthAt samyaktva ko prApta kiye binA yaha vApasa nahIM lauTatA / isaliye ise anivRttikaraNa kahA jAtA hai / apUrvakaraNa pariNAma se jaba rAga-dveSa kI gAMTha TUTa jAtI hai taba usa apUrvakaraNa kI apekSA se adhika vizuddha pariNAma hotA hai / usa vizuddha pariNAma ko anivRttikaraNa kahate haiM / arthAta isa karaNa ke pariNAma apUrvakaraNa kI apekSA atyanta nirmala hote haiN| isakA samaya bhI antarmuhUrta parimANa hotA hai| siddhAMtacakravatinemicandrAcArya ne gommaTasAra jIvakAMDa meM kahA hai hoMti aNiyaTTiNo te paDisamayaM jessimekka prinnaamaa| vimalayaramANahuyavahAsihAhiM giddaDDha kammavaNA / / 57 // -gommaTasAra, jovakAMDa gA 57 anivRttikaraNa kA jitanA kAla hai utane hI usake pariNAma hai arthAt anivRttikaraNa rUpa antarmuhUrta ke jitane samaya hote haiM, utane hI usake pariNAma hai / isalie anivRttikaraNa kI sthApanA muktAvalI kI taraha hotI hai / yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne jainasiddhAMta dIpikA meM kahA hai - apUrvakaraNena bhinne anyau yenAdhyavasAyena udIyamAnAyA mithyAtvasthiterantamuhUrtamatikramya uparitanI cAntamurtaparimANAmavarudhya 1 -tIna samyaktva : -mAyopazamika -auramika-sAyika / 2010_03

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[ 64.] sahalikAnAM pradezavedyAbhAvaH kriyate so'nivRttikaraNam xxx | kazcicca mithyAtvaM nirmUlaM kSapayitvA kSAyikaM prApnoti / - jaina0 prakAza 58 ___ arthAt apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA granyi kA bheda hone para jisa pariNAma se udaya meM Aye hue antarmuhUrta taka udaya meM Ane vAle mithyAtvI dalikoM ko khapAkara evaM usake bAda antamahataM taka udaya meM Ane vAle midhyAdalikoM ko dabAkara upazamadalikoM kA anubhava kiyA jAtA hai arthAta unakA (anaMtAnubandhI catuSka tathA tIna darzana mohanIya kI prakRti) pradezodaya bhI nahIM rahatA hai -pUrNa upazama kiyA jAtA hai usako anivRttikaraNa kahate haiM tathA koI jIva mithyAtva kA nirmUla-saMpUrNa kSaya kara kSAyika samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai| SaNDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai| paDhamasammatta saMjamaM ca akkameNa geNhamANo micchAiTThI adhApavattakaraNa apuvakaraNa aNiyaTTikaraNANi kAdUNa ceva gehadi xxx / apUvakaraNapaDhamasamae Au avajjANaM savvakammANaM udayAvaliyabAhire xxx / puNo tadiyasamayaM bidiyasamaokaDDidavvAdo asaMkhejjaguNaM davyamokaDDiyaM putvaM va udayAvaliyabAhirATThidimAdi kAdUNa galidasesaM guNaseDi karedi / evaM sabasamaesu asaMkhejjaguNamasaMkhejjaguNaM davvamokaDidUrNa sambakammANaM galidasesaM guNaseDiM karedi jAva aNiyaTTikaraNaddhAe carimasamao tti / jeNeva sammakta-saMjamAbhimuhamicchAiTThI asaMkhejjaguNAe seDIe bAdareidiesu puvakoDAuamaNasesu dasavAsasahassiyadevesu ca saMcidadavvAdo asaMkhejjaguNaM davvaM Nijjarei / -SaT0 4,2,4,60|pu 10 pR0 280 se 282 arthAt prathama samyaktva aura saMyama ko eka sAtha grahaNa karane vAlA mithyAdRSTi adhaHpravRttakaraNa, apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa ko grahaNa karake hI grahaNa karatA hai| adhaHpravRttakaraNa ke pazcAt apUrvakaraNa ke prathama samaya meM Ayukarma ko bAda dekara zeSa jJAnavaraNIyAdi sAtakoM ko udayAvali ke bAhara lekara apakaSaNa karatA hai / isa prakAra mithyAtvI apUrvakaraNa meM prathama samaya meM guNa zreNi 2010_03

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[ 65 ] karatA hai| isake bAda apUrvakaraNa ke dvitIya samaya meM prathama samaya meM apaSTa dravya se asaMkhyAtagane dravya kA apakarSaNa kara udayAvali ke bAhara prathama sthiti dRzyamAna dravya se asaMkhyAtagune mAtra samaya prabaddhoM ko detA hai| pazcAta tRtIya samaya meM dvitoya samaya meM apakRSTa dravya se asaMkhyAta guNe dravya kA apakarSaNa kara pUrva kI taraha udayAvalI ke bAhara prathama sthiti se lekara galitazeSa guNazreNi karatA hai| isa prakAra anivRttikaraNa ke antima samaya ke prApta hone taka saba samaya meM kramazaH asaMkhyAtaguNe, asaMkhyAtaguNe dravya kA apakarSaNa kara AyuSya bAda dekara zeSa saba karmoM kI galitazeSa guNazreNi karatA hai| isa prakAra samyaktva aura saMyama ke abhimukha huA miyAdRSTi jIva-bAdara ekendriyoM, pUrva koTi ko Ayu vAle manuSyoM aura dasa hajAra varSa kI Ayu vAle devoM meM saMcita kiye gaye dravyoM se asaMkhyAta guNe dravya kI nirjarA karatA hai ! cUMki hama pahale kaha cuke haiM ki tInoM karaNoM ke dvArA jIva aba samyaktva aura saMyama ko eka sAtha grahaNa karatA hai taba uttarotara karmanirjarA kI mAtrA meM bhI vRddhi hotI jAtI hai| jaina paramparAgata yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki usa aura sthAvara kAyikoM meM saMcita hue dravya se asaMkhyAtaguNa karma nirjIrNa kara saMyama ko prApta hotA hai arthAt apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa ke dvArA nirjarA ko prApta huA dravya asa aura sthAvarakAyikoM meM saMcita kiye hue dravya se asaMkhyAtaguNa hai| isa prakAra mithyAtvI jIva karaNoM ke mAdhyama se samyaktva aura saMbama kA lAbha le sakatA hai| zubha pariNAmAdi ke dvArA mithyAdRSTi jova jaba samyagadRSTi ho jAtA hai taba bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara-jyotiSo devoM ke AyuSya kA baMdhana nahIM karatA hai| jaisA ki SaTakhaMDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai Na, sammAdihissa bhavaNavAsiya-vANaveMtara-joisiesu utpattIe amaavaado| -SaTkhaMDAgama 4,2,4,611pu010 pRSTha 284 1 dohi vi karaNehi NijjaridadavvaM xxx teNa tasathAvarakAiesu saMcidadavvAdo asaMkhejjaguNaM davvaM NijjariyaM saMjamaM paDivaNNo tti ghettavvaM / - SaTa. 4,2,4,60 / pu 10pR0282-253 / 2010_03

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[ 66 ] arthAt samyagdRSTi jIva kI bhavanavAsI, vANavyaMtara aura jyotiSI devoM meM utpatti sambhava nahIM hai arthAt saba samyagdRSTi jIva upayukta devoM meM se kisI bhI devoM kA AyuSya nahIM bAMdhate haiM, ataH utpanna nahIM hote haiM-aisA kahA gayA hai| parantu sabhyagdRSTi ke pahale arthAta mithyAtva avasthA meM AyuSya kA bandhana ho gayA ho to vaha bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara aura jyotiSI devoM meM bhI utpanna ho sakatA hai|' vizeSAvazyakabhASya ke TIkAkAra AcArya hemacandra ne kahA nivartanazIlaM nivarti, na nivarti anivarti-AsambagadarzanalAbhAd na nivartata ityarthaH / xxx / anivartikaraNaM punaH samyaktvaM puraskRtamabhimukhaM yasmA'sau samyaktvapuraskRto'bhimukhasamyaktva ityrthH| tatraivaMbhUte jIve bhavati / tata eva vizuddhatamAdhyavasAyarUpAdanantaraM samyaktvalAbhAt / -vizebhA0 gA0 1202,3 .. arthAta samyagadarzana kI prApti hone taka jisa pariNAma se nivRtti nahIM hotA hai arthAt vApasa nahIM giratA hai use anivRttikaraNa kahate haiM / isa anivRttikaraNa meM mithyAtvI samyaktva ke sammukha hotA hai athavA isa karaNa meM jalda hI samyaktva prApta hotA hai| ativizuddha pariNAma hone ke anantara hI samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| anivRttikaraNa ko kisI AcArya ne yaha bhI vyAkhyA kI hai"samAna samayavartI jIvoM kI vizuddhi samAna hotI hai, isalie bhI ise anivRttikaraNa kI saMjJA prApta hai|" jaina paramparAgata yaha bhI eka mAnyatA rahI hai ki anivRttikaraNa meM mithyAtva pariNAmoM ko do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kara usameM antamahataM vedya prathamapuja ko vedanApUrvaka naSTa kara dene taka anivRttikaraNa kA kArya sampanna ho jAtA hai| anivRttikaraNa vizeSa meM jIva ke tInoM pu~joM meM sambhavataH kevala samyaktva puMja kA pradezodaya raha sakatA hai jabaki apUrvakaraNa meM tInoM puMja kA udaya mAnA gayA hai| ho, anta meM apUrvakaraNa meM kevala sambaktva puja kA udaya rahatA hai aisI katipaya AcAryoM kI mAzyatA hai| jisa sambaktava se patita hokara punaH 1-gatAgata kA thokdd'aa| 2010_03

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samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai, usa samaya bhI apUrvakaraNa se tIna puMja karake anivRttikaraNa se samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| astu, yathApravRttikaraNa Adi tInoM karaNoM kA mithyAtvI ke adhyAtma vikAsa ke upakrama meM eka viziSTa sthAna hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM jinabhadrakSamAzramaNa ne tInoM karaNoM ko coMTI, yAtrI Adi ke dRSTAMta se caTita kiyA hai khitisAhAviyagamaNaM thANU saraNaM tao samuppayaNaM / ThANaM thANusire vA orahaNaM vA muiNgaannN|| khiigamaNaM piva paDhamaM thANUsaraNaM va karaNamappuvvaM / uppayaNaM piva tatto jIvANaM karaNamaniyaTTi / thANu ba gaMThidese gaMThiyasattassa tatthavatthANaM / oyaraNaM piva tatto puNo vi kammahiivivuDDhI // -vizeSabhAgA0 1208 se 1210 arthAt cIMTI ( teindriyajIva ) svAbhAvika rUpa se pRthvI para apanI cAla calatI haiM / kitanI eka cITiyA~ stambha para car3hane kA prayAsa karatI haiN| stambha para car3hane meM cIMTI kI gati Urdhva mukho hotI hai-yaha nirvivAda kahA jA sakatA hai| apane isa prayAsa meM cIMTI kadAcit saphalatA ko bhI prApta hotI hai / tathA kadAcit asaphalatA bhI milatI hai| isa prakAra stambha para car3hI huI cIMTI kabhI girato hai, kabhI car3hatI hai / astu, saphala-asaphala hote-hote vaha bhI stambha ke agrabhAga para car3hatI hai aura paMkha A jAne se vahA~ se ur3a bhI jAtI hai| __ upayukta dRSTAMta kA upanaya karate hue kahA gayA hai ki dharatI para svAbhAvika rUpa se gamana karane vAlI cIMTI kI taraha pahalA yathApravRttikaraNa hai arthAta yaha karaNa mithyAtvI (bhavya-abhavya ) ko svAbhAvika rUpa se prApta hotA hai|' 1-darzanamohanIyamazuddha karma vidhA bhavati-azuddhamavizuddha vizuddha ceti, trayANAM teSAM pujAnAM madhye yadA'ddha zuddhaH puja udeti tadA tadudayavazAdardhavizuddhamahaddaSTatattvazraddhAnaM bhavati jIvasya, tena tadA'so samyagamithyAdRSTirbhavati antarmuhUtaM yAvata tata UdacaM samyaktvapujaM mithyApuja vA gacchatIti / ---- ThANAMga, ThANA 1, u 1, sU 170 se 172 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 68 ] stambha para cIMTI ke car3hane kA prayAsa aura car3hane ke samAna apUrvakaraNa nAmaka dvitIya karaNa samajhanA cAhie / cIMTo meM ur3ane kI kSamatA honA athavA stambha ke agrabhAga se ur3ane kI kSamatA ke samAna anivRttikaraNa nAmaka tRtIyakaraNa jAnanA caahie| astu, isa anivRttikaraNa meM gamana karane vAlA jIva niyama se mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara samyaktva ko grahaNa karatA hai / yadi koI mithyAtvI jIva granthi kA bhedana nahIM kara sakatA hai, vaha sthANu kI taraha asthi deza se Age avasthAna karatA hai| aura vahA~ se panaH pharmo kA saMcaya karatA hai arthAt karma sthiti kI vRddhi karatA hai| ataH mithyAtvI tattvajJa puruSoM se karmabandhanoM ke kAraNoM kI jAnakArI prApta karake karapa ke dvArA isa samyaktva prApti kA prayAsa kre| Age dekhiye, jinabhadra kSamAzramaNa ne vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kyA kahA hai jai vA tinni maNUsA jaMta'DavipahaM sahAvagamaNeNaM / velAikkamabhIyA turaMti patA ya do corA / / dahra maggataDatthe te ego maggao paDiniyatto / bitio gahio taio samaikkato puraM ptto|| aDavI bhavo maNasA jIvA kammaTThiI paho doho|| gaMThI ya bhayahANaM rAgadosA ya do coraa| bhaggo Thii parivaDDhI gahio puNa gaMThio gao tio|| sammattapuraM evaM joejjA tiNNi karaNANi // -vizeSabhA0 gAthA 1211 se 1214 jaise koI tIna manuSyoM ne svAbhAvika rUpa se aTavI meM gamana karate hue adhikatara mArga ko ullaMghana kiyaa| tadanantara kAla kA atikrama hone se ve tInoM bhayabhIta hue / itane meM vahA~ bhayasthAna meM unheM do cora mile| akasmAt mArga meM do coroM ke milane se una tInoM manuSyoM meM se eka manuSya mArga se vApasa phira gayA, dUsare manuSya ko coroM ne pakar3a liyA tathA tIsarA manuSya coroM ___ 2010_03

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6] kA tiraskAra kara iSTa nagara meM gaMtavya sthAna para pahu~ca gayA / isa dRSTAMta kA upanaya tIna karaNa para isa prakAra ghaTita kiyA gayA hai / aTavI ke samAna saMsAra jAnanA cAhie tathA tIna manuSya -- eka granthideza se vApasa lauTA huA, dUsarA granthideza meM aura tIsarA granthi kA bhedana kiyA huA jAnanA cAhiye / dIrghapatha rUpa karma sthiti jAnanI cAhie, bhayasthAna rUpa granthi jAnanI cAhie tathA do coroM ke samAna rAga-dveSa jAnane cAhiye / tatra sthita yAtrI jo do coroM ko dekhakara bhAga gayA thA usake samAna abhinnagranthi - punaH sthiti ko vRddhi karane vAlA mithyAtvI jAnanA caahie| jisa yAtrI ko mArga meM bIca meM do coroM ne pakar3a liyA -- usake samAna granthi deza meM sthita jIva arthAt rAga-dveSa rUpa granthi kA bhedana karatA huA jIva jAnanA caahie| jo mArga kA taya karate hue gaMtavya nagara meM calA gayA, usake samAna samyaktva rUpa nagara meM pahu~cA huA jIva jAnanA caahie| isa prakAra tIna karaNa para yaha dRSTAMta ghaTita kiyA gayA hai / jaisA ki vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ke TIkAkAra AcArya hemacandra ne kahA atha karaNatrayaM gojyate - puruSatrayasya svAbhAvikagamanaM prathidezaprApakaM yathApravRttikaraNam, zIghragamanena taskarAtikramamapUrvakaraNam iSTasamyaktvA dipuraprApakamanivartikaraNamiti / - vizebhA0 gA0 1214 TIkA arthAt tIna puruSoM ke svAbhAvika gamana ke samAna granthi deza prApaka yathApravRttikaraNa jAnanA cAhiye arthAt isa karaNa meM midhyAtvI rAgadveSAtmaka granthi ke samIpa pahu~ca jAtA hai / zIghragamana ke dvArA coroM ke tiraskAra ke samAna apUrvakaraNa jAnanA cAhie arthAt isa karaNa meM granthi ke bhedana kI prakriyA cAlU ho jAtI hai / iSTa nagara meM pahu~ca jAnA - isake samAna samyaktva prApti rUpavyanivRttikaraNa jAnanA cAhie / Age dekhiye vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kyA kahA hai apuvveNa tipuMjaM micchattaM kuNai kohavovamayA / aniyaTTIkaraNeNa u so sammadaMsaNaM lahai // 2010_03 - vizebhA0 gA 1218

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[70 ] TIkA-iha yathA kasyacid gomayAdiprayogeNa zodhayatastridhA kodravA bhavantiH tadyadhA-zuddhaH ardhavizuddhAH, avizuddhAzceti tathA pUrvakaraNena mithyAtvaM zodhayitvA jIvaH zuddhAdibhedena tribhiH puMjaLavya sthApayati / taMtra samyaktvAvArakakarmarasa kSapayitvA vizodhitA ye mithyAtvapudgalAsteSA pujaH samyag jinavacanaruceranAvArakatvAdupacArataH samyaktvamucyate xxx / ardhazuddhapudgalapUjastu samyagamithyAtvam / avizuddhapudgalapuMjaH punarmithyAtvamiti / tadevaM puMjatraye satyapyanivartikaraNavizeSAt samyaktvapujameva gacchati jIvaH, netarau dvau / yadApi pratipatitasamyaktvaH punarapi / samyaktvaM labhate, tadA'pyapUrvakaraNena puMjatrayaM kRtvA'nivartikaraNena sallAbhAdeSa eva kramo drssttvyH| arthAta mithyAtvI kodrava kI taraha midhyAtva ko apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA tIna puMja karatA hai, parantu samyaga darzana kI prApti anivRttikaraNa ke dvArA hI hotI hai / jaise koI manuSya gomaya Adi prayoga se kodrava ko zuddha karatA hai, koI kodrava ko sarvathA zuddha hotA hai, koI addha zuddha hotA hai tathA koI kiMcit bhI zuddha nahIM hotA hai usI prakAra jIva (mithyAtvo) apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA mithyAtva kA zodhana kara- zuddhAdi bheda se tIna puMja karatA hai-zuddha-addha zuddha-azuddha / parantu anivRttikaraNa vizeSa se jIva kevala samyaktvapuja meM hI AtA hai, parantu bAkI ke do puja (azuddha-mithyAtva, addha zuddha-samyagamithyAtva ) meM gamana nahIM karatA hai / jisa samaya jIva samyaktva se patita hokara punaH samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai usa samaya bhI apUrvakaraNa se hI tIna puja kara anivRttikaraNa se hI samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| __ anivRttikaraNa se jIva phira kabhI apUrvakaraNa meM praveza karatA hai, usa samaya apUrvakaraNa meM bahuta kama antarmuhUrta Thaharakara phira anivRttikaraNa meM praveza kara phira samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| isake viparIta karmagrantha' kI yaha mAnyatA rahI 1-mithyAtvasyAntarakaraNaM karoti, tatpraviSTazcopazamikaM samyaktvaM labhate, tena ca mithyAtvasyapujatrayaM karoti, tataH kSAyopazamikapujodayAt kSAyopazamikaM samyaktvaM labhate ! -karmagrantha 2010_03

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[ 71 ] hai ki mithyAtva kA antarakaraNa karatA hai tathA usa antarakaraNa meM sthita jIva aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai aura usake dvArA midhyAtva ke tIna puja karatA hai| usake kSAyopazamika puJja ke udaya se ( samyaktva pula ke pradezodaya se ) kSAyopazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai arthAt apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA tIna puJja nahIM karate hue mithyAtvI aupazamika samyaktva ke bAda kuna zuddha pula ke udaya se phira kSAyopazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| jaina paraMparAgata katipaya AcAryoM kI yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki mithyAtvI aupazamika samyaktva ke pragaTa hone ke pUrva prayama sthiti meM aMtima samaya meM, dvitIya sthiti meM vartamAna mithyAtva dalikoM kA zodhana hotA hai| zuddha-azuddhazuddhAzuddha bheda se tIna prakAra kI zodhanaprakriyA hotI hai / karmaprakRti meM zivarAma sUri ne kahA hai taM kAlaM bIyaThiI, tihANubhAgeNa desaghAittha / sammatta sammissaM. micchatta svvghaaiio|| -karmaprakRti bhAga 6, gA 16 malayagiri-TIkA-taM tti-taM kAlaM tasmin kAle yato'nantarasamaye aupazamika samyagdRSTirbhaviSyati, tasmin prathamasthitau caramasamaye ityrthH| mithyAdRSTiH san dvitIyaM dvitIyasthitigataM dalikamanubhAgenAnubhAgabhedena tridhA kroti| tadyathA-zuddhamardhavizuddha mavizuddha ca / tatra zuddha samyaktvaM, tacca dezaghAti, dezaghAtirasopetatvAt / arddhavizuddha samyagamithyAtvaM, tacca sarvavAti, sarvaghAtirasopetatvAt / azuddha mithyAtvaM tadapi sarvacAti / tathA cAha-samizraM mizrasahita mithyAtvaM srvghaati| ___arthAt jina dalikoM meM sarvaguNapAtI rasa vidyamAna hai, vaha azuddhapuJja hai| jisameM thor3A-sA zodhana huA hai, vaha addha zuddhapuJja hai| yaha puJja arddha zuddha hone para bhI sarvaghAtI rasa sahita hai jisakA sarvaguNaghAtI rasa khatma ho jAtA hai, 1-paMcasaMgraha upa0 gA 23 2010_03

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[ 72 ] kevala dezaghAtI rasa jisameM vidyamAna hai yaha zuddha puJja hai| opazamika samyaktva ke pUrva yaha saba zodhana prakriyA mithyAtvI karatA hai| usa samaya dvitIya sthiti meM sthita puJjadalikoM kA pariNAma vizeSa se AkarSaNa hotA hai| dvitIya samaya meM yaha prakriyA nyUna se nyUnatama hotI calI jAtI hai / ____ astu-mithyAtvI ke jaba zubha adhyavasAyoM meM tIvratA hotI hai taba zuddhapuJja kA pradezodaya hotA hai| aura kSAyopazAmika samyaktva kI upalabdhi hotI hai| adhyavasAyoM meM jaba mandatA hotI hai to mizra dalikoM kA udaya hotA hai taba samyagamithyAdarzana ko upalabdhi hotI hai| jhINI carcA meM zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai ki samyaktva puJja ke pradezodaya rahane se bopazamika tathA kSAyika samyaktva kI prApti nahIM hotI hai, parantu kSAyopazamika samyaktva kI prApti ho sakatI hai, mizra mohanIya karma ke udaya rahane se jIva ko bAyopazamika samyaktva kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI, mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya rahane se jova tIsarA guNasthAna bhI nahIM prApta kara sakatA hai / zatakacUrNikA meM kahA hai paDhama sammatta utpAr3ito tinni karaNANi kre| usamasammatta paDivanno micchatta daliyaM tipuMjo kareha, suddha mIsaM asuddhacetti / -zasapha cUrNikA arthAta mithyAtvI jaba aMtarakaraNa ke mAdhyama se aupazamika samyagdarzana ko prApta ho jAtA hai taba usake bAda puja racanA hotI hai arthAta aupazamika samyaktva kI prApti ke turanta hI sAtha-sAtha tIna pujoM kI racanA hotI hai / parantu kalpabhASya meM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI taraha aupazamika samyaktva kI upalabdhi ke krama meM puMja racanA nahIM mAnatA hai / jaina paramparAgata yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki granthi bhedana karane ke pUrva mithyAtvI apunabaMdhaka kI avasthA kA nirmANa karate haiN| mohanIya karma kI utkRSTa sthiti kA punabaMdhana honA apunabaMdhaka kahalAtA hai ( darzana mohanIya karma tathA cAritra mohanIya karma kI utkRSTa sthiti kramazaH sattara koTAkoTi sAgaropama ko, cAlIsa koTAkoTi sAgaropama kI hotI hai)| usakA eka bAra baMdha honA sakRddha tathA do bAra bandha honA dvibaMdha kahalAtA hai| cUMki apunabaMdha kI 2010_03

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[ 73 ] apekSA sakRdvandha aura sakRdvandha ko apekSA dvibaMdha meM saMsAra bhramaNa kA sapaya adhika hotA hai| yaha dhyAna meM rahe ki abhazya prANiyoM meM agyibhedana kI prakriyA nahIM hotI hai / ataH unameM apunabaMdhaka kA prazna hI nahIM uThatA hai / yahA~ para prAsaMgika rUpa se yaha bhI ciMtana meM lA denA Avazyaka hogA ki katipaya AcArya apunarbandhaka ke pUrva mArgAbhimukha tathA mArgapatita-ina donoM avasthAoM ko mAnate A rahe hai tathA katipaya AcArya ina donoM ko apanabaMdhaka ne bAda maiN| jo kucha bhI ho, ina donoM avasthAoM ko granthibhedana meM sahAyaka mAnA hai| jo mithyAtvI granthibhedana ke sammukha hotA hai, vaha mArgAbhimukha avasthA hai tathA jo mithyAtvI isa sthiti ko prApta kara letA hai, vaha mArgApatita avasthA hai| astu, katipaya AcAryo ko jaina paramparAgata yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki mithyAtvI ina donoM avasthAoM ko zubhalezyA zubhapariNAma, zubha adhyavasAya se pAra karatA huA granthi-bhedana karane ke lie prastuta hotA hai| samyaktva prApti kA eka sAdhana karaNa ke viparIta akaraNa bhI mAnA gayA hai arthAt mithyAtvI karaNa ke binA bhI samyaktva kA lAbha le sakate haiN| . karmaprakRti meM zivazarmAcArya ne kahA hai - karaNa kayA akaraNA, viya duvihA uvasAmaNa stha biiyaae| akaraNaaNuinnAe, aNaogadhare paNivayAmi // -karmaprakRti 01 TIkA-malayagiri-karaNakayatti-iha dvividhA upazamanA karaNakRtAzkaraNakRtA ca / tatra karaNaM kriyA yathApravRttApUrvAnivRttikaraNasAdhya kriyAvizeSaH tena kRtA krnnkRtaa| tdvipriitaa'krnnkRtaa| mAM saMsAriNAM jIvAnAM girinadIpASANavRttatAdisambhavavadyathApravRttAdikaraNaMkriyAvizeSamantareNApi vedanAnubhavanAdibhiH kAraNairUpazamanopajAyate, saakrnnkRtetyrthH| idaM ca karaNakRtAkaraNakRtatvarUpaM dvaividhyaM dezopazamanAyA eva dRSTavya, na sarvopazamanAyAH, tasyAH karaNebhya eva bhAvAt ukta ca paMcasaMgrahamUlaTIkAyAM-"dezopazamanA karaNakRtA karaNarahitA ca / sarvopazamanA tu karaNakRtaiveti / " asyAzcAkaraNakRto. pazAmanAyanAmadheyadvayaM, tadyathA-akaraNopazamanA anudIrNopazamanA c| 10 2010_03

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[ 74 ] arthAt upazAmanA do prakAra kI hotI hai-1. jina karmo kI upazAmanA yathApravRtta-apUrva-anivRttikaraNa se hotI hai, use karaNopazAmanA kahate haiM / 2. isake viparIta arthAt yathApravRtta-apUrva-anivRtti karaNoM ke binA-nadI, parvatAdi ke pASANa jisa prakAra binA kisI karaNa vizeSa se cikane, gola AkAra dhAraNa kara lete haiM, usI prakAra binA karaNa vizeSa ke vedana ke anubhavAdi se honevAlI karmoM kI upazAmanA ko akaraNopazAmanA kahate hai / upazAmanA ke do prakAra hote haiM--yathAdezopazAmanA tathA sarvopazAmanA / akaraNopazAmanA dezopazAmanA rUpa hotI hai tathA karaNopazAmanA dezopazAmanA va sarvopazAmanA-donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| karma prakRti meM karaNa kI prApti ke pUrva bhI mithyAtvI ke tejo padma zuddha . lezyA kA ullekha milatA hai| karaNakAlAt pUrvamapi xxx tisRNAM vizuddhAnAM lezyAnAmanyatamasyA lezyAyAM vartamAno, jaghanyena tejolezyAyAM, madhyamapariNAmena panilezyAyAM, utkRSTapariNAmena zuklalezyAyAMxxxi -karmaprakRti bhAga 5, gA 4 / TIkA yadyapi antarakaraNa kI prApti ke viSaya meM bhI vibhinna AcAryoM kA vibhinna mata hai, parantu antarakaraNa se aupazamika samyaktva ko hI prApti hotI hai-aisI jaina paramparA se mAnyatA hai| jaise vana meM dAvAnala Idhana ke dagdha ho jAne para bujha jAtA hai vaise hI mithyAtva kA dAvAnala antakaraNa meM sAmagrI ke abhAva ke kAraNa zAnta ho jAtA hai| mithyAtvI zubha adhyavasAya-zubhapariNAmazubhalezyA se tathA mohanIyakarma ke upazama se, IhA-apoha-maggaNa-gavesaNa karate hue antakaraNa meM aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karate haiM / jaina siddhAnta dIpikA meM yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne kahA hai xxx / tada vedyaabhaavshcaantrkrnnm| (upasamasamyaktvAt prAgvedyottaravedyamithyAtvapujayorantarakAritvAt antarakaraNam ) / tat prathame kSaNe AntamahUtikamaupazamikasamyaktvaM bhavati / -jaina0 prakAza 58 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 5] arthAta jisa sthAna para mithyAtva dalikoM ke pradeza vedana kA va vipAkodaya -donoM kA abhAva hotA hai-pUrNa upasama hotA hai, use antarakaraNa kahA jAtA hai / usa ansarakaraNa ke pahale kSaNa meM antarmuhUrta sthiti vAle opamika samyaktva ko prApta hotA hai| karma prakRti kI mAnyatAnusAra anivRttikaraNa meM praveza hone ke bAda jaba usameM praveza hone kA saMkhyAta bhAga vyatIta ho jAtA hai tathA saMkhyAta bhAga avazeSa rahatA hai taba mithyAtvo antarakaraNa ko prApta karate haiM-jaisA ki zivazarmAcArya ne kahA haisaMkhijjaime se se bhinna muhUtta aho muccaa| ___-karma prakRti // 17 TIkA-'saMkhijjetyAdi' anivRttikaraNaddhAyAH saMkhyeyeSu bhAgeSu gateSu satsu ekasmizca bhAge saMkhyeyatame zeSe tiSThati antamuhUrta mAtramadho muktvA mithyAtvasyAntarakaraNaM karoti / yogazAstra vRtti meM AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai pranthibhedastu saMprAptA, rAgAdi preritA punaH utkRSTa bandhayogyAsyu. zcaturgati juSo'pi ca // 6 // ____ arthAt pranthi-bhedana kA kArya durUha hai| asthi-bhedana se saMprApta hue katipaya mithyAtvI rAga-dvaSa se punaH prerita hokara punaH mohanIya karma ke utkRSTa bandha cakra meM ulajha jAte haiN| ataH mithyAtvI bar3I sAvadhAnatA se zubha pariNAmAdi se rAga-dveSa ko pranthi ke tor3ane kA prayAsa kreN| jaina paramparAgata AcAryoM ko yaha mAnatA rahI hai ki mithyAtvI zubha pariNAma-zubha adhyavasAya-zumalezyA ke dvArA AdhyAtmika vikAsa karate hueanivRttikaraNa meM udIraNA ke mAdhyama se karma ko bhoga kara bahuta zoghra ho naSTa kara dete haiM (alpasthitika bhAga ) aura udaya Ane vAle karmo ko upazama kara diyA jAtA hai / (dIrghasthitika bhAga) astu, allAsthitika bhAga ora dorghasthitika Aga meM jo ansara par3atA hai, use 'antakaraNa' kahate haiN|' 1 - lokaprakAza sarga gA 627 se 130 2010_03

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[ 76 ] nAMgI TIkAkAra amayadevasUri ne kahA hai iha ca gaMbhIrabhavodadhimadhyaviparivartI janturanAbhoganirvattitena girisaridupalagholanAkalpena yathApravRttikaraNena saMpAditAntaHsAgaropamakoTAkoTIsthitikasya mithyAtvavedanIyasya karmaNaH sthiterantamuhUrta. mudayakSaNAduparyatikramyApUrvakaraNAnivRttikaraNasaMjJitAbhyAM vizuddhivizeSAbhyAmansamuhUrta kAlapramANamantarakaraNaM karoti, tasmin kRte tasya karmaNaH sthitidvayaM bhavati, antarakaraNAdadhastanI prathamasthitirantamuhUrta mAtrA, tasmAdevoparitanI zeSA, tatra prathamasthitau mithyAtvadalikavedanAdaso mithyAvRSTiH, antamuhUrtena tu tasyAmapagatAyAmantarakaraNaprathamasamaya evaupazamikasamyaktvamApnoti mithyAtvadalikavedanA'bhAvAt , yathA hi davAnalaH pUrvadagdhendhanamUSaraM vA dezamavApya vidhyAyati tathA mithyAtvavedanAgnirantarakaraNamavApya vidhyAyatIti, sadevaM samyaktvamauSadhavizeSakalpamAsAdyamadanakodrava sthAnIyaM darzanamohanIyamazuddha karma tridhA bhavati-azuddha mardhavizudhaM vizuddha ceti, trayANAM teSAM pujAnAM madhye yadA'rddha vizuddhaH puMja udeti tadA tadudayavazAdaddha vizuddha mahada: dRSTatatvazraddhAnaM bhavati jIvasya, tena tadA'sau samyamithyAdRSTirbhavati antamuhUrta yAvat / tata Urdhva samyaktvapuMjaM mithyAtvapujaM vA gcchtiiti| - ThANAMga ThANA za sU 51 / TIkA arthAt isa gambhIra saMsAra rUpa samudra ke madhya meM paribhramaNa karane vAle jIva ( mithyAtvI ) anAbhoga-svabhAvagata hue 'giri sarit grAva gholaNA, nyAya se(nadI ke pravAha meM caTTAneM jisa prakAra pravAha ke gharSaNa se kAlAntara meM cikanI aura gola ho jAtI haiM / usI prakAra yathApravRttikaraNa se prApta hue antaH koTAkoTI sAgaropama sthiti viziSTa vedane yogya mithyAtva mohanIya karma kI rithati meM se udayakAla ke kSaNa se Arambha kara antamuhUrta (bhogane yogya sthiti ko) meM pAra kara apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa kI saMjJA vAle vizuddhi vizeSa se antamuhUtta kAlapramANa antarakaraNa karatA hai tathA usa antarakaraNa ke karane para mithyAtva mohanIya karma kI do sthiti hotI hai--(1) antarakaraNa se nIce kI antamuhUtta 2010_03

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1 77 ] mAtra sthiti- prathama sthiti jAnanI caahie| aura (2) antarakaraNa se Upara kI bAkI jo sthiti hotI hai use dUsarI sthiti jAnanI cAhie / usa prathama sthiti meM midhyAtva ke dalikoM kA bedana karane se jIva mithyAdRSTi hotA hai tathA vaha jIva antarmuhUrta se usa prathama sthiti ke zeSa ho jAne para aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai, kyoMki antarakaraNa ke prathama samaya meM hI mithyAtva dalikoM ke vedana kA abhAva ho jAtA hai / jaise dAvAnala pUrvadagdha IMdhanaghAle sthala ko athavA Usara (khArI) jamIna ko prApta hokara naSTa ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke vedana rUpa agni antarakaraNa ko prApta kara naSTa ho jAtI hai arthAt upazama ho jAtI hai / usa aupazamika samyaktva rUpa auSadha vizeSa ko prApta kara madana kodrava ke samAna darzana mohanIya rUva azuddha karma tIna prakAra kA hotA hai yathA - ( 1 ) azuddha, (2) addha vizuddha aura (3) vizuddha / una tIna puloM ke madhya meM jaba ardhavizuddhaputra kA udaya hotA hai usa samaya mizra mohanIya karma ke udaya se (aupazamika samyaktva se patita hokara ) jIva arihaMta prarUpita tatvoM para jo arddha vizuddha zraddhAnamizrabhAva se prApta karatA hai / usa samaya mizra zraddhAna se antarmuhUrta kAlapramANa samyaga midhyAdRSTi hotI hai| (saMdihAnaH samya midhyAdRSTiH- jaina siddhAMta dIpikA ) arthAt antarakaraNa kA kAla pUrNa hone para aupazamika samyaktva kA kAla bhI pUrNa ho jAtA hai ; tatpazcAt jisa samaya jisa putra kA udaya hotA hai usa samaya vaisI hI dRSTivAlA bana jAtA hai / ) usake bAda vaha jIva avazyameva samyaktvapuJja ko athavA midhyAtvapukha ko prApta karatA hai / 1 katipaya AcAryoM kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki yathApravRtti Adi tIna karaNa se - antarakaraNa meM mithyAtvI aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai, parantu vaha trayapuja nahIM karatA hai arthAt sarva anAdi mithyAdRSTi vizuddha pariNAma se prathama samyaktva ko prApta karate samaya yathApravRttikaraNa Adi tIna karaNa pUrvaka antarakaraNa karatA hai tathA aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai / yahA~ para 1 - yo mithyAdRSTistatprathamatayA samyaktvamau pazamikamavApnoti, sa tAvattadbhAvamApannaH san kAlaM na karotyeva / 2010_03

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[ 78 ] prAsaMgika rUpa se spaSTa kara denA ucita hai ki jo AcArya tIna puraMja ke binA aupazamika samyaktva kI mAnyatA svIkAra karate haiM ve yaha mAnate haiM ki aupazamika samyaktva se patana hone para mithyAtva meM jAtA hai / isake viparIta jo AcArya tInapuMja se aupazamika samyaktva kI mAnyatA svIkAra karate haiM ve yaha mAnate haiM ki aupazamika samyaktva se patita jIva kSAyopazamika samyaktva ko bhI prApta hotA hai, samyag midhyAdRSTi va midhyAdRSTi ko bhI prApta hotA hai / kaSAyapADu kI yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki anAdimidhyAdRSTi jIva samyaktva utpanna karatA huA niyama se tInoM ho karaNoM ke dvArA sarvopazama rUpa se ho pariNata hokara samyaktva ko zubhalezyAdi se utpanna karatA hai tathA sAdi mithyA dRSTi jIva bho viprakRSTa aMtara (bahuta laMbe kAla se) se samyaktva ko utpanna karatA hai, vaha bhI sarvopazama dvArA hI sambaktva ko utpanna karatA hai / usase abhya jIva dezopazama aura sarvopazama rUpa se samyaktva ko prApta karate haiM--kahA hai sammattapaDhamalaMbho savvovasameNa taha viyeNa / bhajiyavvo ya abhikkhaM savvovasameNa deseNa || - kaSAyapAhuDaM gA 104 / bhAga 12 | pRSTha 316 arthAt samyaktva kA prathama lAbha sarvopazama meM hI hotA hai tathA viprakRSTajIva ke dvArA bhI samyaktva kA lAbha sarvopazama se hI hotA hai / kintu zIghra hI punaH punaH samyaktva ko prApta karane vAlA jIva sarvopazama aura dezopazama se bhajanIya hai / arthAt jo samyaktva se patita hotA huA zIghra hI punaH-punaH samyaktva ke grahaNa ke abhimukha hotA hai vaha sarvopazama se yA dezopazana se samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai / kahA hai aMtamuttama khavvovasameNa hoi uvasaMto / tato paramudayo khalu tiNekkadarassa kammarasa // - kaSAyapAhuDaM gA 103 | bhAga 12 | pR0 314 TIkA - xxx / evaM tinhamaNNadarassa kammarala udayapariNAmeNa micchAiTThI sammAmicchAiTThI vedayasammAiTThI vA hoditi / 2010_03

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[ 8 ] arthAta sabhI darzanamohanIya karmoM kA udaya bhAva rUpa upazama hone se ke antarmuhUrta kAla taka upazAnta rahate haiN| usake bAda tInoM meM se kisI eka kA udayapariNAma hone se mithyAdRSTi, samyagamithyAdRSTi yA vedaka samyagdRSTi hotA hai| saptamanarakapRthvI meM nArakiyoM ko yathApravRtti Adi tInoM karaNoM ke binA aupazamika samyaktva kI prApti ho sakatI hai| paMca saMgraha meM kahA hai| "saptamapRthivIvatIno nairayikasyaupazamikasamyaktvamutpAdayatoM. tarakaraNaM kRtvA mithyAtvasya prathamasthitAvanubhavataH xxx / ---paMcasaMgaha bhAga 2 / gA 64 / TIkA arthAt saptama naraka ke nArakI antarakaraNa ke dvArA aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai / usa aupazamika samyaktva kI sthiti-antarmuhUrta mAtra hai| usake bAda vaha antarakaraNa se pasita hokara mithyAtvabhAva ko prApta karatA hai| digambara tathA zvetAmbara donoM granthoM meM aisA ullekha milatA hai ki saptama nArakI meM utpatti ke samaya tathA maraNa kAla ke samaya samyaktva nahIM hotI hai parantu antarakAla meM aupazamika samyaktva kI prApti antarakaraNa ke dvArA ho sakatI hai lekina kSAyika samyaktva aura kSAyopazAmika samyaktva kI prApti honI asaMbhava hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM jinabhadrakSamAzramaNa ne kahA hai tittha karAipUyaM daThThaNaNNeNa vA vi kajeNa / suyasAmAiyalAho hojja abhavvassa gaMThimmi / -vizeSabhA0 gA 1216 TIkA - ahaMdAdivibhUtimatizayavartI dRSTvA dharmAdevaMvidhaH satkAraH devatvarAjyAdayo vA prApyante' ityevamutpannabuddha rabhavyasyApi prathisthAna prAptasya, 'tadvibhUtinimittam' iti zeSaH, devatva-narendratva-saubhAgya-rUpabalAdilakSaNenA'nyena vA prayojanena sarvathA nirvAgazraddhAnarahitasyA'bhavyasyApi kaSTAnuSThAnaM kiM ci daMgI kurvato'jJAnarUpasya zrutasAmAyika 2010_03

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___ [ 80 ] mAtrasya lAmo bhavet , tsyaa'pyekaadshaaNgpaatthaanujnyaanaat| samyaktvAdi. lAbhastu tasya na bhavatyeva / -vizeSabhA0 gA0 1216 arthAt tIrthakarA di kI vibhUti ko dekhakara tathA satkAra-sammAna, rAjyAdi kI kAmanA se sarvathA mokSa kI abhilASA ke binA bhI ve abhavyAtmAe~ kiMcita bhI yadi iSTakArI anuSThAna karatI hai to unheM ajJAna rUpa zrutasAmayika mAtra kA lAbha hotA hai| kyoMki abhavyAtmA bhI gyAraha aMga kA adhyayana kara sakatI hai| astu, mithyAtvI karaNa arthAt yathApravRtti Adi tIna karaNa se tathA akaraNa arthAt kevala aMtarakaraNa se samyaktva se prApta karate haiM / 2010_03

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caturtha adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI ke karmoM ke kSayopazama kA sadbhAva mithyAtvI meM karmoM ke zayopazama kA. sadbhAva niyama se hotA hai / jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya tathA antarAya-ina pAra pAtika karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai| yadyapi jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM ke kSayopazama meM paraspara tAratamya rahatA hai / kahA hai "sadhajIvANaM pi ya NaM akkharassa aNaMtabhAgo niccugghADiyo (cittui)| jaha puNa so'vi AvarijjA teNaM jIvo ajIvatta pAvijA" - "suTa Thuvi mehasamudae, hoi pbhaacNdsuuraannN|" -naMdI sU77 arthAta akSara kA anantavAMmAga sarvajIvoM meM hotA hai| matijJAna tathA zrutajJAna kA anantavAM bhAga sadA anAvRtta rahatA hai| agara vaha anaMtavAM bhAga bhI AvRtta ho jAya to jIva-ajIva rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA cUMki caitanya jIva kA lakSaNa hai| bahuta saghana bAdala ke paTala se bAcchAdita hone para bhI caMdrasUrya kI prabhA kA astitva rahatA hI hai arthAt kucha na kucha prakAza hotA hI hai| isI prakAra anaMtAnaMta jJAnAvaraNIya-darzanAvaraNIya ke karma paramANuoM se Atmapradeza ke AveSTita hone para bhI mithyAtvo ke sarvajadhanya Adi mAtrA rahatI hI hai, vaha jJAna mAtrA matizrutAtmaka-acakSudarzanAtmaka hai| mithyAtvI ke kucha adhika kSayopazama hone se vibhaMga ajJAna-avadhi darzana bhI utpanna ho jAte haiN| . jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM kA kSayopazama pratyeka jIva meM milatA hai usI kSayopazama se AtmA kA vikAsa hotA hai| jaise-jaise kSayopazama se mithyAtvI ke AtmA kI ujjvalatA hotI hai vaise-vaise usakI AtmA kA vikAsa hotA jAtA hai| isa prakAra unake vikAsa hote-hote samyaktva ko prApta kara lete haiM / yadi prAraMbha meM mithyAtvo ke Atma ujjvalatA kiMcit bhI nahIM hotI to ve kisa prakAra kSayopazama se AtmA kA kramazaH vikAsa kara sakate hai? mithyAtvI 2010_03

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[ 82 ] jina-jina vastuoM ko samyag jAnatA hai, sambaMga zraddhA hai, vaha una vastuoM ko kSayopazama se samyag jAnatA hai, samyag zraddhatA hai / bAlavIryAntarAya karma tathA mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se midhyAtvI ke nirjarA hotI hai tathA usake dvArA usakI AtmA aMzata: ujjvala hotI jAtI hai / vastuvRttyA mithyAtvI ke karmoM kA kSayopazama nahIM hotA to unake karmoM kI nirjarA bhI nahIM hotI / binA karmoM kI nirjarA kiye, ve kisa prakAra samyaktva ko prApta karate / " ghAtika karma AtmA ke mUla guNoM - jJAna, darzana, cAritrAdi kI ghAta karate hai / AcArya bhikSu teraha dvAra meM jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma ke kSayopazamase utpanna hone vAle boloM kI saMkhyA 32 ginAI hai unameM se mithyAtvI ke nimnalikhita 16 bola milate haiM "mati ajJAna, zrutaajJAna, vibhaMgaajJAna, mananA- gunanA, cakSudarzana , acakSu darzana, avadhidarzana, zrotrendriya Adi pA~ca bhAvendriya, mithyAdRSTi, bAlavIrya tathA dAnAdi pA~ca labdhiyA~ / " jaina siddhAnta dIpikA ke racayitA yugapradhAna AcArya zrI tulasI ne ( prakAza 83 meM ) pratyeka mithyAtvI ke, yahA~ taka ki abhavya aura nigoda ke jIvoM meM bhI AtmA kI AMzika ujjvalatA svIkAra kI hai / nandI sUtra meM kahA hai avisesiyA maI, mainANaM ca maI annANaM ca / visesiyA samaddiTTissa maI micchAdiTThissa maI mainANaM / maI maiannANaM / - nandI0 sU 45 arthAt sAdhAraNatayA mati ho matijJAna evaM matiajJAna hai aura usake pIche vizeSaNa jor3a dene se usake do bheda hote haiM, jaise samyagdRSTi kI mati ko matijJAna aura mithyAdRSTi kI mati ko matijJAna kahA jAtA hai / 1 - nava padArtha kI caupar3a, nirjarA padArtha kI DhAla, gAthA 26 se 26, 31, 35, 40 2010_03

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[83 ] astu, mithyAtvI kA prathamaguNasthAna kSAyopazamika bhAva hai-AtmA kI pavitra avasthA hai| kSAyopAmika bhAva upAdeya hai, heya nahIM hai| kSAyopazAmika bhAva ke kAraNa samyagdarzana kI vividha dRSTiyA~ mithyAtvI meM vikasita haiM / vaha aneka-aneka padArthoM ko yathArtha rUpa se pahacAnatA hai| yaha usakI kSAyopazamika mithyAdRSTi kA hI pariNAma hai / samyagahaSTi kI taraha mithyAdRSTi ke bhI mokSa ke dvAra khule hue haiM, yadi vividha prakAra kI saanuSThAnika kriyA karate haiM to / AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtI ro nirNaya kI pahalI DhAla meM kahA hai keI parakata rA bhadrIka mithyAtI, vale vinaivaMta sAdhAM rA tAhi / dayA taNA pariNAma , cokhA, vale macchara nahIM tiNarA ghaTa mAMhi // iNa niravada karaNIro niraNo kIjoM // 1 // pehale guNaThANe dAMna sAdhA ne deha ne| parata saMsAra kIdhoM che jIva anaMta // tiNa dAMna rA guNa devatAM piNa kIyAM / ThAma-ThAMma sUtara meM kahyoM bhagavaMta // 24 // niravada karaNI kareM smdissttii| tehIja karaNI kareM mithyAtI tAma // yAM doyAM rA phala AchA laageN| te sUtara meM jovoM ThAma-ThAma // 36 // -bhikSu grantha ratnAkara-khaNDa 1, pR0 255, 257,258 arthAt anaMta mithyAtvI niravadya kriyA ke dvArA saMsAra parata kiyA hai / mithyAtvI jIva susaMgati meM rahakara utkRSTa dezona dasa pUrva-vidyA kA pAThI ho sakatA hai| ve susaMskArita mithyAtvI katipaya vyaktiyoM ko sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM kA upadeza dekara sahI mArga ko pakar3A dete haiN| zraddhA ke artha meM darzanakA prayoga jaina darzana ko jisa prakAra se mAnya rahA hai, usa prakAra se anyatra kama milatA hai| yaha gaurava kA viSaya hai ki vibhinna bhAratIya dharmoM meM zraddhA kA kA sthAna sarvopari 2010_03

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[ 84 ] sthAna prApta rahatA hai| manusmRti, gItA, veda, tripiTika Adi sabhI dharma zraddhA kA gaurava gA rahe haiN| jaina darzana meM samyagadarzana para bahuta bala diyA hai| samagra sAdhanA kA zreya jaina dRSTi meM sambagadarzana ko hI hai / sabhI mithyAtvI ke darzana mohanIya karma kA kSayopazama niSpanna hotA hai-hA~, usa kSayopazama meM mithyAtvI ke paraspara tAratamya rahatA hai, jisase dharma ke prati zraddhA hotI hai| vaha zraddhA vyakta rUpa meM bhI hotI hai, avyakta rUpa meM bhI hotI hai| anuyogadvAra sUtra meM kahA hai se kiM taM khaovasame ? khaovasame cauNhaM ghAikammANaM khaosameNaM, taMjahA-NANAvaraNijjassa 1 daMsaNAvaraNijjassa 2 mohaNi jassa 3 aNtraayss4| setaM khovsme| se kiM khaovasamaniephaNNe ? khaovasamanipphaNNe aNegavihe pannatta / taMjahA-khaovasamiyAmiNIbohiyaNANaladdhI jAva khaovasamiyA maNapavajjavaNANaladdhI, khaovasamiyA maiaNNANaladdhI khaovasamiyA suyaapraNAladdhI, khaovasamiyA vibhaMgaNANaladdhI, khaovasimiyA cakkhudasaNaladdhI, khaovasamiyA acakkhudaMsaNaladdhI, khaosamiyA ohidasaNaladdhI, evaM sammaI saNaladdhI, micchAdasaNaladdhI, sammAmicchAdasaNaladdhI, sAmAiyacarittaladdhI evaM chedovaTThANaladdhI, parihAravizuddhiyaladdhI, suhumasaMparAyacarittaladdhI, evaM caritAcarittaladdhI, khaovasamiyA dANaladdhI evaM lAbhaladdhI bhogaladdhI uvabhogaladdhI khaovasamiyA vIriyaladdhI evaM paMDitavIriyaladdhI, bAlaviriyaladdhI bAlapaMDitavIriyaladdhI, khaovasamiyA soidiyaladdhI jAva phaasidiylddhiixxx| khaosamie NavapunvI jAva cudspuvii| -aNuogaddArAI sUtra arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya, antarAya-ina cAra ghAtika karmoM kA kSayoyazama hotA hai-ina cAra ghAtI karmo ke kSayopazama se niSpanna bhAva ko kSayopazama niSpanna bhAva kahA jAtA hai| vaha kSayopazama-niSpanna bhAva aneka prakAra kA hai-yathA, AbhiNibodhika jJAna, (matijJAna), zrutajJAna, avadhi 2010_03

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[ 85 ] zAna, mana:paryava jJAna, mati ajJAna, zrutaajJAna, vibhaMgaajJAna, cakSudarzana acakSudarzana, avadhidarzana, samyagahaSTi, mithyASTi, samyaga mithyAdRSTi, sAmAyika cAritra, chedopasthAnIya cAritra, parihAravizuddhi cAritra, sUkSmasaMparAya cAritra, cAritrAcAritra (saMyamAsaMyama ), dAnala gdhi, lAbhalabdhi, bhogalabdhi, upabhogabdhi, poryalabdhi, paMDitavIrya, bAlapaMDitavIyaM, bAla vIrya zrotrendriya, cakSurindriya, ghrANendriya, rasendriya aura sparzendriya, navapUrva kA jJAna pAvat caturdaza pUrva kA jJAna / uparokta kSayopazamika bhAva meM se nimnalikhita kSAyopatamika bhAva pAye jAte hai, yathA- "matiyajJAnalabdhi, zruta ajJAnalabdhi, vibhaMgazAna labdhi, cakSudarzana labdhi, acakSudarzanalabdhi avadhidarzana labdhi, mithyAdRSTi, dAna Adi pA~ca labdhi, bAlavIrya labdhi, navapUrva labdhi, zrotre ndriya Adi pA~ca indriya lagdhi aadi|" ___ astu mithyAtvI ke jJAnAvaraNIya Adi cAroM prakAra ke karmoM kA kSayopasama niSpanna hotA hai| udaya bhAva ke bhedoM meM bhI mithyAdRSTi' kA samAveza hai| jina tattva yA tattvAMzoM para mithyAtvI viparIta zraddhA karatA hai vaha udayabhAva rUpa mithyAdRSTi hai" ( darzana mohanIya karma kA udaya hai / ) kyA jina tattva yA tattvAMzoM para mithyAtvI samyaga zraddhA karatA hai vaha darzanamohanIya karma kA kSayopazama niSpanna hai| jaise pItajvara se yukta jIva ko madhura rasa bhI acchA nahIM lagatA vaise hI darzanamohanIya karma ke udaya se mithyA prakRtiyoM kA vedana karatA huA jIva-mithyAtvI ko satya acchA nahIM lgtaa| yaha udayabhAva rUpa midhyAdRSTi hai| 1-aNuogaddArAI sUtra 246 2-tatra mithyAdarzanodayavazIkRto mithyASTiH / ___-rAjavArtika 6, 1, 12 3-teSu mithyAdarzanakarmodayena vazIkRto jIvo mithyAdRSTirityabhidhIte / yatkRtaM tattvArthAnAm zraddhAnam / -rAjavArtika 9, 1, 12 2010_03

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2: mithyAtvI aura nirjarA tapasyA ke dvArA AtmA se karmo ke viccheda hone ko nirjarA kahate haiN| nirjarA sakAma bhI hotI hai aura akAma bhii| mithyAtvI ke sakAma nirjarA bhI hotI haiN| sakAma nirjarA meM mahAna phala batalAyA gayA hai-jasA ki yoga zAstra meM AcArya hemacandra ne kahA haisakAmanirjarA sAraM tapa eva mahatphalam / / -yogazAstra pra01 miSyAtvI ke sakAma nirjarA nahIM hotI hai-aisA siddhAnta meM kisI bhI sthala para ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| jisa prakAra samyaktvI ke sakAma aura akAma-donoM prakAra kI nirjarA mAnI gaI hai usI prakAra mithyAtvI ke bhI sakAma kyA akAma-donoM prakAra ko nirjarA mAnI gaI hai / kaI mithyAtvI bhI Atma-ujjvalatA-mokSa kI abhilASA se tapasyA Adi sad anuSThAnika kriyAe~ karate haiM unake dvArA una mithyAtvI jIvoM ke sakAma nirjarA hotI hai / yaha dhyAna meM rahe ki asaMjJo mithyAtvI jIva tathA abhavya jIvoM (cAhe saMjI abhavya bhI kyoM na ho) ke sakAna nirjarA nahIM hotii|' jisa niravadya kriyA meM Atma-ujjvalatA kA lakSya nahIM hai vahA~ akAma nirjarA hI hogI cAhe usa kriyA ko karane vAlA samyaksvI jIva kyoM na ho| yadi vIryAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama kisI bhI jIva ko nahIM hotA to akAma nirjarA bhI nahIM hotii| abhavyajIva akAma nirjarA ke dvArA utkRSTataH 21 ve devaloka ( navave veyaka meM) meM utpanna ho sakate haiN| graMthoM meM kahA jAtA hai ki nAbhI rAjA kI patni marUdevI mAtA (bhagavAna RSabhadeva kI mAtA) ko apane jIvana kAla meM duHkha nahIM dekhanA par3A -65536 saMtAna paramparA (pIDhiyA~) ko dekhA / isakA kAraNa thA ki apane pUrva bhava-nigoda ke bhavoM meM akAma nirjarA bahu mAtrA meM huii| anAdi . 1-abhazya jova sthiti kI apekSA anAdi ananta hai ataH ve kabhI bhI mokSa prApta nahIM kara sakate / unameM kevala prathama guNasthAna hai| 2-prajJApanA TIkA, yogazAstra Adi / 2010_03

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[ 87 ] nigoda se maraNa ko prApta kara kele ke rUpa meM utpanna huI phira vahAM se anantara bhava meM 'marudevI, ke rUpa meM utpanna huii| yadi marudevI mAtA ne apane pUrva bhava meM kI gaI akAma nirjarA se AtmA kI ujjvalatA nahIM hotI to unake kaise itane gAr3ha puNya kA baMdha hotA / astu lakSya ke zuddha hone para arthAt nirjarA ke lie yadi mithyAtvI sadanuSThAnika kriyAeM karate haiM to usakA lAbha bahuta U~cA hotA hai / isake viparIta lakSya ke samyag nahIM hone para arthAt paraloka ke lie, ihaloka ke lie, kIti-yajJAdi ke lie sad anuSThAnika kriyAeM karate haiM to vahA~ akAma nirjarA hI hogI tathA lAbha bhI usake apekSA bahuta kama hogA lekina saMpUrNa rUpa se usa kriyA kA lAbha hI nahIM mile-yaha ho nahIM sktaa| niravadya kriyA karane kI bhagavAna kI AjJA hai / jaisA ki AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai "AgyA meM jiNa dharma jinarAjaro, AganA bAreM kaheM te mUDhare / viveka vikala zudha budha vinAM te buDeMche kara kara ruDhare / / gyAna darzaNa cAritra ne tapa, eto mokharA mAraga cyAra re| yAM cyAMrA me jiNajIrI AganAM, yAM binA nahIM dharma ligArare // -jinagyA rI caupaI-DhAla 1, gA 2, 3 arthAt jinezvara deva kA dharma-AjJA meM hai upayukta mokSa ke cAra mArgo meM se mithyAtvI kevala 'sapa' dharma kA adhikArI mAnA gayA hai-yadi vaha tapa dharma kI ArAdhanA kare to-aisA siddhAMta meM kahA gayA hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM kahA hai "khavettA puvakammAI, saMjameNa taveNa ya / savvadukkhappahINaTThA, pakkamati mhesinno| -utta0 28 / gA 36 arthAt saMyama aura tapa se pUrva siMcita karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai / dasavai. kAlika sUtra ke prathama adhyayana meM dharma ke tIna vibhAgoM kA ullekha milatA haiahiMsA, saMyama aura tp| ina tIna prakAra ke dharmoM meM mithyAtvI yathAzakti 2010_03

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[ 88 ] ahiMsA aura tapa dharma ko barAdhanA kara sakatA hai / yahA~ saMyama kA sambandha saMvara se jur3a jAtA hai, mithyAtvI ke saMvara vrata kI prApti nahIM hotii| kAraNa ko kArya mAna kara upacAra se tapa ko nirjarA bhI kahate haiN|' ThANAM ke TIkAkAra ne kahA hai "egA nijarA' nirjaraNaM nirjarA vizaraNaM parazaTanamityarthaH, sA cASTavidhakarmApekSayA'STavidhA'pi dvAdazavidhatapojanyatvena dvAdazavidhA'pi akAmakSa tpipAsAzItAtapadaMzamazakamalamahanabrahmacaryadhAraNAdhanekavidhakAraNajanitatattvenAnekavidhA'pi / xxx / itica jIvo viziSTanirjarAbhAjanapratyekazarIrAvasthAyAmeva bhavati na saadhaarnnshriiraavsthaayaamtH| -ThANa sthA 1 / u 1 / sU 16 / TIkA arthAt nirjarA ke dvArA vizeSa karmoM kA parizATana hotA hai / ATha prakAra ke karmoM ke kSaya hone kI apekSA nirjarA ke ATha prakAra haiM tathA anazanAdi bAraha prakAra ke tapoM se utpanna hone se nirjarA ke bAraha bheda haiM / icchA ke binA kSudhA, tRSA, zIta, tApa, daMzamazaka (macchara ) malakA sahana karanA brahmacaryAdi kA pAlana karanA Adi anekavidha kAraNa hone se nijarA aneka prakAra kI hai / athavA dravyataH vastrAdi kA nAza honA aura bhAvata: karmo kA naSTa honA-ye do prakAra bhI nirjarA ke haiM to bhI sAmAnyataH nirjarA eka hI hai / viziSTa nirjarA kA bhAjana pratyeka zarIrI jIva hI ho sakatA hai lekina sAdhAraNa zarIrI nhiiN| astu jana darzana yaha nahIM kahatA hai ki tuma ihaloka va paralokAdi ke lie tapasyA karo, parantu yadi koI vyakti cAhe samyaktvI ho, cAhe mithyAtvI ho, ihalokAdi ke lie-bhautika sukhoM ke lie tapasyA karatA hai to tapasyA ko jina AkSA ke bAhara nahIM kahA jA sktaa| yaha mAnanA par3egA ki usakA dRSTikoNa galata hai, dRSTikoNa ke galata hone para kyA tapasyA kA kucha bhI 1-kAraNe kAryopacArAttapo'pi nirjarA zabdavAcyaM bhavati -jainasiddhAMtadIpikA prakAza 5 2010_03

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[ 86] lAbha nahIM hotA ? yadi isa dRSTikoNa kI tapasyA eka mAtra jina AjJA ke bAhara hotI taba to usa tapasyA ko bhI ekamAtra sAvadha ginA jAtA / yahA~ 'saka ki usa tapasyA ko akAma-nirjarA ke antargata bhI nahIM ginA jAtA hai / parantu AcArya bhikSu ne isa zreNI kI tapasyA ko akAma-nirjarA meM sammilita kiyA hai / akAma-nirjarA ko AcArya bhikSu ne niravadya kriyA meM svIkRta kiyA haijaisA ki Apane nava padArtha kI caupaI meM-punya padArtha ko DhAla-2 meM kahA hai pAle sarAga paNe sAdhUpaNo re lAla, vale zrAvaka rA varata bArai ho| bAla tapasAne akAma nirajarA re lAla, yAM sU pAme sura avatAra ho| te karaNI niravada jANa ho // 26 // --puNya padArtha kI DhAla 2, gA 26 - arthAt sarAga saMyama kA pAlana karane se, zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA pAlana karane se, bAlatapa se tathA akAma nirjarA se jova devagati meM utpanna hotA hai / upayukta cAroM kAraNa ( jisameM akAmanirjarA bhI samAviSTa hai ) niravadya haiM / mithyAviyoM ke tapa ko bAlatapa kahA jAtA hai| Age dekhiye AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtvI ko niravadya kriyA kI apekSA se mithyAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI DhAla--3 meM kahA hai-- zIla pAleM mithyAtI vairAgyasU re, tapasyA karai vairAgyasyU tAya re hariyAdika tyAgai vairAgyasyU, tiNareM kahe durgati no upAya re // 26 // ityAdika 'niravada karaNI kareM re veMrAga mana maiM ANa re tiNarI karaNI durgati no kAraNa kahe re lAla te jiNa mAraga rA ajANa re // 30 // -bhikSa-prantha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pR0 265 2010_03

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[10] arthAta jo mithyAvI ko niravadya karaNo-(zIla pAlana karanA, harI sAga-sabjI kA pratyAkhyAna karanA Adi) ko durgati kA kAraNa kahatA hai, vaha jina-AjJA kA ajAnakAra hai| arthAt vaha jina AjJA ke marma ko nahIM jAnatA hai| jo jinezvaradeva ko AjJA ke kArya meM ekAMta rUpa se adharma kahatA hai ; vaha maMdabAla ajJAnI hai tathA vaha apane tIvra karmoM ke kAraNa dakSiNagAmI nArakiyoM meM utpanna ho sakatA hai tathA use bodhi kI prAti honI durlabha hai| samyaktva ke binA saMvara nahIM hotA hai-aisA Agama ke aneka sthala para ullekha hai, parantu samyaktva ke binA nirjarA nahIM hoto hai aisA Agama meM kahIM bhI ullekha nahIM hai / ataH mithyAtvI ke sad-anuSThAna se nirjarA avazyameva hotI hai / zrImajjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMzanam meM kahA hai "akAma zIla tapa upasAMta paNo e karaNI nA dhaNI ne paraloka nA ArAdhaka na thI, ima khaa| te piNa sarva thakI ArAdhaka na thii| para nirjarA AzrI deza ArAdhaka to te ch|" __--mithyAtvI kriyAdhikAra, pR0 25 arthAta yadi mithyAtvI-akAmanirjarA, zIla, tapa Adi sakriyA kA AcaraNa karatA hai to use sampUrNa arAdhanA kI dRSTi se anArAdhaka kahA hai, lekina nirjarA ko apekSA se dezArAdhaka kahA hai| Age phira dekhiye ki zrImajjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanama meM kyA kahA hai "je bAlatapa, akAmanirjarA ne AjJA bAhire kahe tehane lekhe sarAgasaMyama, saMyamAsaMyama, piNa AjJA bAhire khnnaa| aneM jo sarAgasaMyama, saMyamAsaMbama ne AjJA meM kahe to bAlatapa, akAmanirjarA ne jiNa AjJA meM khnnaa| e bAlatapa, akAmanirjarA, zuddha AjJA mAMhi chai te sarAgasaMyama saMyamAsaMyama re bhelA kaha yA (devagati ke baMdhana ke kAraNoM meM ) te azuddha hove to bhelA na khitaa|" -mithyAtvI kriyAdhikAra pRSTha 43 sena praznottara ke caturtha ullAsa meM kahA hai.. ye carakaparivrAjakAdimithyAdRSTayo'smAkaM karmakSayo bhavatviti dhiyA tapazcaraNAdyajJAnakaSTaM kurvanti teSAM tattvArthabhASyavRttisamaya 2010_03

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[ 1] sArasUtravRttiyogazAstravRttyAdi graMthAnusAreNa sakAma-nirjarA bhavatIti saMbhAvyate, yato yogazAstracaturthaprakAzavRttau sakAmanirjarAyA hetubAhyAbhyantarabhedena dvividhaM tapaH proktam , tatra SaTaprakAraM bAhya tapo, bAhyatvaM ca vAhyadravyApekSatvAtparapratyakSatvAtkutIthikai hasthaizca kAryatvAcceti, tathA-lokapratItvAtkutIthikaizca svAbhiprAyeNAsevyatvAd baahmtvmiti| triMzattamottarAdhyayana-caturdazasahasrIvRttau etadanusAreNa SaDvidhabAhyatapasaH kutIthikAsevyatvaMmuktaM paraM samyagdRSTi-sakAmanirjarApekSayA teSAM stokA bhavati, yadukta bhagavatyaSTamazatakadazamo. ddezake ( dezArAhaeti ) bAlatapasvI stokamaMzaM mokSamArgasyArAdhaya. tItyarthaH, samyagbodharahitatvAtakriyAparatvAcceti, tayA ca mokSaprAptinabhavati stokaMkAzanirjaraNAt bhavatyapi ca bhAvavizeSAyAdvalkalacIryAdivat, yaduktam / / AsaMvaro a, seyaMvaro a buddho ya ahavaanno vA / samabhAvabhAvi appA, lahei mukkhaM na saMdeho / xxx / aNukaMpa kAma nijjara-bAla tvedaannvinnyvinbhNge| saMjogavippaoge, vasasUNava iDDhi sakkAre // -sena praznottara 4 ullAsa arthAt caraka, parivrAjaka Adi mithyAdRSTi jISa-karmakSaya ke lie tapAdi ajJAna kaSTa karate haiM to unake-tattvArthabhASyavRtti, samayasArasUtravRtti, yogazAstravRtti Adi granthoM ke anusAra sakAma nirjarA hotI hai-sakAma nirjarA kI saMbhAvanA kI jAtI hai| kyoMki yogazAstra kI caturtha prakAza kI TIkA meM sakAma nirjarA ke hetubhUt bAhya aura Abhyansara bheda se do prakAra kA tapa kahA gayA hai| bAhya tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai|' yaha anna Adi bAhya vastuoM se sambandhita hotA hai aura dUsaroM ke dvArA 1--anazanonodarikAvRttisaMkSeparasaparityAgakAyaklezapratisaMlonatA bAhyam -jaina siddhAnta dIpikA // 16 2010_03

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[ 12 ] pratyakSa dekhe jAte haiM, ataH yaha bAhya tapa kahalAtA hai / loka vyavahAra meM bhI dekhA jAtA hai ki isa bAhya tapa kA AcaraNa midhyAtvI bhI karate haiN| uttarAdhyayana sUtra kI (tIsaveM adhyayana kI) catudarza sahasrI TIkA ke anusAra SaDavidha bAhya tapa kA sevana mithyAdRSTi bhI karate haiM, parantu samyagadRSTi kI sakAma nirjarA kI apekSA mithyAdRSTi kI sakAma nirjarA stoka-kama hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM zataka 8/u010meM kahA gayA hai ki bAlatapasvI ne mokSamArga kI AMzika ArAdhanA kI hai, kyoMki vaha samyaga jJAna rahita tathA kriyA sahita hai aura valkala caurAdi kI taraha stoka karmoM kI nirjarA se use mokSa kI prApti (usa bAlatapasvI avasthA meM) nahIM hotI hai / kahA gayA hai ki jisa buddha jJAnI ke saMpUrNarUpa se Azrava kA nirodha ho jAtA hai, vaha samabhAva-bhAvitAtmA mokSa ko prApta karatA hai / tathApi mithyAtvI jIva ke anukaMpA, sakAma nirjarA, akAma nirjarA, (bAlasapa) dAna, vinaya Adi zubha anuSThAna hote haiN| astu samyagdRSTi hone mAtra se usako sabhI kriyAeM zuddha nahIM hotii| isI prakAra midhyAdRSTi kI sabhI kriyAe~ azuddha nahIM hotii| samyagdRSTi bhI asad kriyA karatA huA saMsAra ko bar3hAtA hai aura mithyAdRSTi bhI sad kriyA karatA huA saMsAra ko kama karatA hai| isake bhI karmanirjaraNa hotA hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanama grantha meM kahA hai --- ___ "je mithyAtvI gAya ne gAya zraddhe, manuSya ne manuSya zraddha, dina ne dina zraddha, sonA ne sonA zraddha-ityAdi je saMvalI zraddhA chai te kSayo. pazama bhAva chai|" -mithyAtvI kriyAdhikAra pR0 28 yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne jaina siddhAnta dIpikA meM kahA hai-- "mithyAdRSTau manuSyapazvAdipratipattira viparItA samastyeveti tad guNasthAnam , kizca nAstyetAhaka ko'pyAtmA, yasmin |kssyopshmaadijnyaa nAlpIyasyapi vizuddhiH syAta, abhavyAnAM nigodajIvAnAmapi ca tatsadbhAvAt, anyathAjIvatvApatta / " / -jaina0 prakAza 83 TIkA 2010_03

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[63 ] arthAt midhvAdRSTi meM manuSya, pazu Adi ko jAnane kI aviparIta dRSTi hotI hai, ata: mithyAdRSTi kA guNasthAna batalAyA gayA hai| kyoMki aisA koI bhI AtmA nahIM hai, jisa ke kSayopazama janya thor3I bhI vizuddhi na ho aura dUsaroM kI to bAta hI kyA, abhavya evaM nigoda ke jIvoM ke bhI vaha vizuddhi hotI hai aura yaha svIkAra kiye binA una mithyAtviyoM meM aura ajIva meM koI antara hI nahIM rhtaa| mithyAtvI ke sakriyA se AtmA ko vizuddhi hotI hai, karmo kI nirjarA ke binA AtmA ko vizuddhi nahIM hotI hai / sena praznottara, yogazAstra, tatvArthabhASya vRtti, jaina siddhAnta dopikA Adi granthoM meM bhI mithyAtvo ke sakAma tathA akAma donoM prakAra kI nirjarA kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / sakriyAoM kA AcaraNa karane se mithyAtvI ke karmo kA gAr3ha baMdhana nahIM hotA hai, usake krodha-mAna mAyA-lobha patale par3a jAte hai| mithyAtvI ke zuddha parAkrama-zuddha AcaraNa-zuddha kriyA se jaise-jaise nirjarA hotI hai, vaise-vaise karmoM kA kSaya hotA jAtA hai| karmoM kA kSaya hote-hote vaha samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai / AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtvI kI nirNaya kI DhAla 4 meM kahA hai :mithyAtI niravada karaNI kareM, tiNare nirajarA kahI jinarAya / tiNa mAhe saMka ma rAkhajo, jovoM sUtara reM mAMya // 1 // mithyAtI AchI karaNI kIyAM binA, kiNavidha pAmeM samakata sAra / sudha prAkramasUsamakata pAMmasI, tiNameM saMkA ma rAkho ligAra // 2 // dhUra sU to jIva mithyAtI thakAM, suNe sAdhAM rI bANa / gyAMna samakata pAya sAdhAM kane, anukrameM pohaceM niravANa // 3 // suNIyAM sU samakata pAMmasI, iNameM kUDa nahIM lavalesa // 6 // jo mithyAtI rI karaNI asudha huve, bale asudha prAkrama huyai tAya / jaba suNayoi tiNaro asudha huvai, to u samakatI kadeya na thAya // 8 // -bhikSa grantha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pR0 266 arthAt mithyAtI ke zuddha kriyA se karma kaTate haiM, vaha zuddha lezyA, parAkrama Adi se samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai / 2010_03

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14 ] astu, jinAjJA ke antargata karaNI-kriyA karane se mithyAtvI ke nirjarA ke sAtha-sApa puNya kA bhI baMdha hotA hai / AjJA ke bAhara kI kriyA se azubha karma kA kSaya nahIM hotA tathA zubhakarma-puNyakarma kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai / ' zrImajjayAcArya ne 3.6 bola kI hunDI meM-dUsarI DhAla meM kahA hai jiNa AganyAM mAhilI karaNI krai| zubhajoga varte tiNa vAra / / tihA~ karma kaTa puNya nipajai / dekho siddhAnta . majhAra / / zubhakarma baMdhai jIva re| te AjJA mAhilI sa jANa // ThAma ThAma siddhAnta meM jiNa khyo| te suNajyo samatA ANa // keI ajJAnI ima kahai AjJA bAharalI karaNa spuNya / / tyAM ne khabara nahIM jiNa dharma rI / tyAMrI jAbaka bAta jabUnya / -306 volakI huMDI arthAt puNya kA baMdha zubhayoga se hotA hai-zubhayoga-niravadyAnuSThAna hone se jina AjJA ke antargata kI kriyA hai| yadi koI mithyAtvI tyAga-pratyAkhyAna kiye binA hI hiMsA karane se bhaya rakhatA hai, hiMsA arane se saMkucAtA hai, vahA~ usake nirjarA avazyameva hogI, kyoMki usakI pravRtti prazasta adhyavasAya meM pravartana kara rahI hai| isakA spaSTikaraNa AcArya bhikSu ne anukampA kI caupaI ko navamI DhAla meM isa prakAra kiyA hai - 1-zubhaM karma puNyam-zubha karma sAta-vedanoyAdi puNyamabhidhIyate / upacArAcca yadyagnimitto bhavati puNyabaMdha, so'pi tat-tat zabdavAcyaH, tatazca navavidham / -jaina siddhAMta dIpikA 4-13 2010_03

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[ 65 ] tyAga kiyAM bina hiMsA TAlai / to hI karma nirjarA thaayojii| hiMsA TAlyAM zubhayoga varatai ch| tihA~ puNya rA ThATha baMdhAyojI // 6 // -bhikSa-grantha ratnAkara bhAga 1 pR0 547. arthAt tyAga kiye binA hiMsA ko chor3ane se zubhayoga kI pravRtti hotI hai, phalasvarUpa puNya kA baMdha hotA hai| ataH mithyAtvI tyAga kiye binA ahiMsA, satya, acorya, brahmacarya, aparigraha dharma Adi kI ArAdhanA karate haiM to unake nirjarA avazyameva hogii| mokSa ke lakSya se-Atma-viza ddhi kI bhAvanA se yadi sadanuSThAnika kriyA karate haiM to unake sakAma nirjarA hogI tathA ihaloka ke lie, paraloka ke lie, kIrti, varNa, pUjA, zlASA ke lie yadi kisI prakAra kI sadanuSThAnika kriyA karate haiM to unako akAma nirjarA hogo / astu mithyAtvI sakAma aura akAma--donoM prakAra kI nirjarA karane ke adhikArI hai| jinhoMne abhI mithyAtva bhAva ko nahIM chor3A hai arthAt samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kiyA hai ; ve miSyAtvo akAma nirjarA ke dvArA manuSyagati aura niyaMcagati se maraNa-prApta hokara devagati meM utpanna hote haiN| jaise ki kahA hai je ime jIvA gAmAgara-Nagara-Nigama-rAyahANI-kheDa-kabbaDamaDaMva-doNamuha-paTTaNAsama-saNNivesesu-akAmatahAe akAmachuhAe, akAmabaMbhaceravAseNaM, akAmasItAsava-dasa-masaga-akAmaaNhANagaseva-jalla-mala-paMka-paridAheNaM appataraM vA bhujjataraM vA kAlaM appANaM parikilessaMti, parikilesittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu vANamatesu devalogesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavaMti / -bhaga0 za 1 / u 1 // sU 46 arthAt katipaya mithyAtvI (jo asaMyata, avirata haiM ) jo grAma Adi sthAnoM meM akAma tRSA se, akAma kSudhA se, akAma brahmacarya se, akAma zIta, Atapa tathA DAMsa-maccharoM ke kATane se, duHkha ko sahana karane se, akAma snAna, pasInA, jalla, 2010_03

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[ 46 ] mela tathA paMka kIcar3a se hone vAle paridAha se por3e samaya taka yA bahuta samaya taka apanI AtmA ko klezita karate haiN| apanI AtmA ko klezita karake mRtyu ke samaya marakara vANavyaMtara devoM meM utpanna hote haiN| astu mokSa kI abhilASA ke binA jo sad kriyA kI jAtI hai vaha akAma nirjarA hai / isake viparIta Atmazuddhi kI bhAvanA se-mokSa abhilASA se yadi mithyAtvo brahmacaryAdi kI prati-pAlanA karate haiM taba sakAma nirjarA hotI hai / rAjavArtika meM gaTTAkalaMkadeva ne kahA hai tatra jJAnAvaraNakSayopazamApAditAni trINyapi jJAnAni mithyAjJAnavyapadezamAJji bhavanti / tasya vikalpAH praagvyaakhyaataaH| te sarva samAsena dvidhA vyavatiSThante-hitAhitaparIkSAvirahitAH parIkSakAzceti / tatraikendrivAdayaH sarve saMjJiparyAptakavarjitAH hitAhita. parIkSAvirahitAH paryAsakA ubhaye'pi bhavanti / __ --tattvArtharAjavA0 a6-1-12 arthAt mithyAdRSTi ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se hone vAle tInoM jJAna-mithyAjJAna hote haiM / sAmAnyatayA mithyAdRSTi hitAhita parIkSA se rahita aura parIkSaka-ina do zreNiyoM meM vibhatta kiye gaye haiM / saMjJI paryAptaka ko chor3akara ekendriyAdi hitAhita parIkSA se rahita haiM aura saMjJIparyAptaka hitAhita parIkSA se rahisa aura parIkSaka donoM ke prakAra ke hote haiN| parantu jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM kA kSayopazama sabhI mithyAtvI meM hotA hai| unameM se ekendriyAdi jIvoM ke sakAma nirjarA nahIM hotI, akAmanirjarA hotI hai tathA saMjJI paryAptaka jIvoM ke sakAma nirjarAva akAma nirjarA-donoM prakAra kI nijarA hotI hai| 3 : mithyAtvI aura Azrava mithyAtvI ke puNya kA bhI Azrava hotA hai| yaha nizcita hai ki zubhayoga kI pravRtti ke binA puNyAzrava nahIM hotA hai| yogazAstra meM AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai--- sarAgasaMyamo deshsNymo'kaamnirjraa| zauca bAlatapazceti savedyasya syurAzravAH // 4 // -yogazAstra prakAza 4, zloka 78 TIkA ___ 2010_03

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[ 67 ] arthAt puNya-Asrava ke nimnalikhita kAraNa hai-sarAgasaMyama, dezasaMyama, akAma nirjarA, bAlatapa, shubh-prvRtti| ye zubhayoga Azrava ke kAraNa hai| mithyAdRSTiyoM kI tapasyA ko bAlApa meM sammilita kiyA hai / akAma nirjarAmithyAtvI aura samyaktvo-donoM ke hotI hai| SaTkhaNDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai micchAiTippahuDi xxx baMdhA ceva / tattha baMdhakAraNa micchttaadonnmuvlNbhaado| -SaTa0 khaM0 2, 1, suuh| pu pR0 16 arthAt mithyAdRSTi ke mithyAtva Adi Azrava baMdha ke kAraNa hai| jisa mithyAtvI ke tIvra mohanIya karma kA udaya hotA hai vaha mithyAtvI rAga aura dveSa ke vazIbhUta hokara mahAghora karma kA baMdha kara letA hai| sUyagaDAMga meM kahA hai rAgadosAmibhUyappA, micchattaNa abhidduyaa| akkose saraNaM jaMti, TaMkaNA iva pabvayaM // -sUya0 zru 11 a 3 / u 3 / gA 57 arthAta rAga aura dvaSa se jinakA hRdaya dabA huA hai tathA jo mithyAtva se bhare hue hai ve jaba zAstrArtha meM parAsta ho jAte haiM taba gAlI-galauja aura mArapITa kA Azraya lete haiN| jaise pahAr3a para rahane vAlI koI mleccha vAti yuddha meM hArakara pahAsa kA zaraNa letI hai / samavAyAMga sUtra meM kahA hai paMca AsavadArA paNNattA, taMjahA-micchatta, aviraI, pamAyA, kasAyA, jogaa| -sama0 sama 5, sU 4 TIkA-AzravadvArANi-karmopAdAnopAyA mithyAtvAdIni / arthAt karmo ke Agamana ke pAMca dvAra haiM, yathA-mithyAtva, avrata pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga / ina pAMca Asrava dvAroM meM se prathama cAra Asrava (mithyAtva, avata, pramAda, kaSAya) ekAntataH pApa baMdhana ke kAraNa hai tathA yoga Asrava ke do bheda hai-zubhayoga Asrava tathA azubhayoga Azraya / inameM se zubhayoga bAzraSapuSya baMdha kA kAraNa hai tathA azubhayoga Asrava pApa paMdhakA kAraNa hai| 2010_03

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[ 68 ] ferreat ke puNya kA bhI Asrava hotA hai| kyoMki usake sad anuSThAnika kriyAeM ho sakatI hai tathA pApa karma kA bhI Asava hotA hai kyoMki usake midhyAtva Adi azubha Asrava dvAroM kA nirodha nahIM hai / astu sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArA gAr3ha puNya kA baMgha hone se ve mithyAtvI navave pravaiyaka (vaimAnika devoM kA eka bheda) taka utpanna ho sakate haiM / asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya tathA tiryaMca paMcendriya - jinheM jaina darzana meM 'yugaliye' nAma se saMbodhita kiyA jAtA hai| dasa prakAra ke kalpavRkSa jinakI atarajar (manokAmanA pUrti karate haiM / una yugaliyoM kA AyuSya baMdhana mithyASTi manuSya - tithaMca paMcendriya ho sadanuSThAnika kriyA ke dvArA karate haiM / cU~ki samyagdRSTi manuSya tathA tiyaMca-paMcendriya vaimAnika deva ke AyuSya kA hI baMdhana karate haiM, anya kA nahIM tathA samyag midhyAdRSTi arthAt tRtIya guNasthAna vAle jIva kisI bhI gati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana nahIM karate haiM ataH siddha ho jAtA hai ki midhyAtvI ke zubha yoga kA Asrava bhI hotA hai / zubhayoga kA Azrava-jina bhagavAna kI AjJA kI kriyA nirjarA ke hone hotA hai / 4 : midhyAtvI aura puNya sAdhAraNata: sAMsArika jIva puNya ke baMdhana ke binA nimnatara vikAsa se uccatara vikAsa ko prApta nahIM hotA hai / puNya kA baMdha nirjarA ke binA nahIM hotA hai / mAcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai puNya nIpaje tiNa karaNI majhe, tihA nirajarA nizve jANa / jiNa karaNI rI chai jina AganyAM, tiNa meM zaMkA mata AMNa // - nava padArtha kI caupaI puNya padArtha kI DhAla 2, dohA 2 arthAt jisa karanI se puNya kA bandha hotA hai usameM nirjarA nizcaya rUpa se hotI hai / nirjarA kI karanI meM jina AjJA hai isameM tanika bhI saMdeha nahIM hai / sAvadha karanI se puNya kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai / puNya kA baMdha hotA hai eka nirapaca karanI se hIM ; cAhe midhyAtvo usa niravadya karaNI ko kyoM na kareM / mithyAtvI bhI niravadya karanI-kriyA karane ke adhikArI haiM / Age AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtI rI karaNI kI caupaI meM, DhAla 1 meM kahA hai 2010_03

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[ 6] niravada karaNI kareM pahale guNaThANe / tiNa karaNI meM jAMNe jAbaka azudha / / isaDI prarUpaNA kareM ajnyaanii| tiNarI bhraSTa huI , sudha nai budha / / 26 / / niravada karaNI koI kareM ,mithyaatii| tiNarai kaheM guNa nIpajeM nahI kA~i // tiNaneM bhagavaMta piNa AganA nahIM deveN| ehavI keheM chai ajJAnI parakhadA mAhIM // 31 // -bhikSa-graMtha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pR0 257 arthAt prathama guNasthAnavI jIva-mithyAvI yadi niraSadha karaNI karatA hai usa niravadya karaNI ko yadi koI azuddha kahatA hai mAnoM usakI buddhi bhraSTa ho gaI hai aura ve pariSada meM prarUpanA karate haiM ki mithyAtvI ke usa niravadya karaNI kI bhagavAna prAjJA nahIM dete-vastutaH vaha unakA bhrama hai, ve dRSTi se digmUDha haiM, moha se grasita hai| niravadya karaNI se mithyAtvI ke puNya kA baMdha avazyameva hogaa| sUtrakRtAMga va tattvArtha sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki dharma ke binA puNya kA baMdha nahIM hotA ? siddhAMna cakravartI nemIcaMdrAcArya ne bhI dravya saMgraha meM kahA haiM ki zubhayoga se puNya kA baMdha nizcaya hI hotA hai|" suha asuhabhAvajattA puNNaM pAvaM havaMti khalu jIvA / -bRhad dravyasaMgraha gA 38 mahAbhArata ke antima pRSThoM meM bhI kahA gayA hai ki dharma se hI artha aura kAma kI prApti hotI hai jinheM jaina siddhAMtAnusAra puNya kA phala kahA jAtA hai| UrdhvavAhurviromyeSa, na ca kazcicchaNoti mAm / dharmAdarthazca kAmazca sa dharmaH kiM na sevyate // -mahAbhArata 1 -zubhAraNAmAnubadhAt zubho yoga: xxx tasyevAsravaH zubho yogaH pnnysy| tattvArtha a 6 / sU0 30-siddhasenagaNi TIkA 2010_03

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[ 100] arthAta maiM bhujA uThAkara kahatA hU~ ki dharma se hI artha aura kAma kI prApti hotI hai| yogazAstra va pAtaMjala yogAnusAra bhI hama kaha sakate haiM ki puNyabaMdha binA zubha yoga ke nahIM hotA hai| zAMta sudhArasa meM (Asrava-bhAvanA ke) bhI kahA hai ki zubha yoga ke binA puNya kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai| zuddhAH yogAH yadapi yatAtmanAM, savante zubhakarmANi / kAMcananigaDAMstAnyapi jAnIyAt , hata nirvRttikarmANi // -zAMtasudhArasa astu mithyAtvI zubha kriyA se puNya kA baMdha karake manuSyagati, devagati meM utpanna hotA hai| dazAzrutaskaMdha sUtra meM kahA hai atthi sukkaDadukkaDANaM kammANaM phalavittivisese, suciNNA kammA suciNNA phalA bhavaMti, duciNNA kammA duciNNA phalA bhavaMti, saphale kallANapAvae, paccAyaMti jiivaa| -dazAzrata0 a6| sU 17. arthAt sukRta aura duSkRta karmoM kA phala sukha aura du:kha rUpa hai / zubha pariNAma se kiye hue karma zubha phala vAle hote haiM tathA azubha pariNAma se AcaraNa kiye hue karma-prANAtipAta Adi-naraka, nigoda Adi ke azubha phala dene vAle haiN| puNya aura pApa, sukha aura duHkharUpI pariNAma vAle hote haiN| pradezI rAjA' jaise-niSThura ( mahAmithyAtvI) vyakti bhI sadsaMgapti se mithyAtva bhASa ko chor3akara samyaktva rUpI ratna kI prApti kii| antata: ve eka sacce zramaNopAsaka bane / zrAvakatva dharma kI ArAdhanA kara suryAbhadeva hue (saudharma deva loka ke eka vimAna vizeSa meM utpanna ) / ata: mithyAtvI zubhalezyA, zubha yoga kA avalambana kara samyagdarzana prApti kA upAya soce| sacamuca ho sadsaMgati ke saMyoga kI prAti honI durlabha hai| sadsaMgati se patita vyakti pAvana bana jAtA hai| - jaba mithyAtvI karaNavizeSa se samyaktva, dezavirati aura sarvavirati meM praveza karatA hai usa samaya prazasta lezyA hotI hai / parantu uttarakAla meM choM lezyA ho sakatI hai| kahA hai 1-rAyapraznIya sUtra 2010_03

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[ 101 ] samyaktvadezaviratisarvaviratInAM pratipattikAle zubhalezyAtrayameva bhavati / uttarakAlaM tu sarvA api lezyAH parAvartante'pi iti / zrImadArAdhyapAdA appAhuH sammattasuyaM savvAsu lahai suddhAsu tIsu ya carita puvapaDivannao puNa, annarIe u lesAe // -A0 ni0 gA 822 arthAt samyaktvAdi kI prApti ke samaya tIna zubha lezyAyeM hotI hai' zrImajjayAcArya ne kahA "pahile guNaThANe aneka sulabha bodhI jIvAM supAtra dAna dei, jIvadayA, tapasyA, zIlAdika, bhalI uttama karaNI, zubha yoga, zubha lezyA niravadya vyApAra thI parIta saMsAra kiyo chai| te karaNI zuddha AjJA mAhilI ch| te karaNI re lekhe dezathakI mokSamArgano ArAdhaka kaha yo cha / " -bhramavidhvaMsanam pR02 kaTapUtanA nAmaka pANavyaMtarI jo pUrvajanma meM (mithyAtvI avasthA meM ) bAla tapa ( zubha AcAraNa ) kA AcaraNa kiyA thA phalasvarUpa sukRta ke kAraNa kaTapUtanA vANavyaMtarI huii| kahA hai vANamantarikA tatra nAmataH kttpuutnaa| tripRSThajanmani vibhoH patnI vijayavatyabhUt // . samyagapraticaritA sAmarSA ca satI mRtaa| bhrAntvA bhavAn sA mAnuSyaM prApya bAlatapo'karot / -trizlAghA0 parva 10 sarga3 / zloka 615, 16 arthAt zAlizIrSa nAmaka grAma meM kaTapUtanA vANadhyaMtarI devI rahatI thii| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tripRSTa vAsudeva ke bhava meM vaha unakI vijayavatI nAmaka patnI thI / sabhyaga prakAra se sammAna na milA phalasvarUpa roSa se vaha mrii|| 1-karmagrantha bhAga 4 2010_03

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[ 102 ] kitane bhava ke bAda manuSya janma meM usane bAlatapa kA AcaraNa kiyA-mRtyu prApta kara kaTapUtanA vANavyaMtarI devI huii| ata: mithyAtvI hiMsAdi pApoM se yathAzakti virata hokara, satyavacana aura aura zubha yoga se puNya karmoM kA baMdhana karatA hai jisake kAraNa vaha manuSyagati athavA devagati meM utpanna hotA hai| astu sad AcaraNa kA phala niSphala nahIM hotaa| nirjarA rUpa dharma ke binA puNya nahIM ho sakatA hai| puNya-dharma kA avinAbhAvo hai-jaisA ki yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne kahA hai tacca dhrmaavinaabhaavi| -jaina siddhAMta dIpikA prakAza 4, sU 14 TIkA-satpravRttyA hi puNyabaMdhaH, satvRttizca mokSopAyabhUtatvAt avazyaM dharmaH, ataeva dhAnyAvinAbhAvi busavat taddharma vinA na bhavatIti mithyAtvInAM dharmArAdhakatvamasamavaM prakalpya puNyasya dharmAvinAbhAvitvaM nArekaNIyam , teSAmapi mokSamArgasya dezArAdhakatvAt / nirjarAdharma vinA samyaktvalAbhA'saMbhavAcca / saMvararahitA nirjarA na dharma ityapi na tathyam / kiM ca tapasaH mokSamArgatvena dharmavizeSeNatvena ca vyaakhyaattvaat| anayaiva dizA laukikepi kArye dharmAtirikta puNyaM praakrnniiym| arthAt puNya kA baMdha-ekamAtra satpravRtti ke dvArA hI hotA hai, satpravRtti mokSa kA upAya hone se vaha avazya dharma hai ataeva jisa prakAra dhAna ke vinA tUr3I paidA nahIM hotI hai, vaise hI dharma ke binA puNya nahIM hotaa| mithyAtvI dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakate, yaha mAnakara puNya kI svatantra utpatti batalAnA bhI ucita nahIM, kyoMki mithyAtvI mokSamArga ke deza (aMza) ArAdhaka batalAye gaye haiM aura unake nirjarA dharma na ho to ve samyaktvI bhI nahIM bana sakate ataH unake bhI dharma ke binA puNya bandha nahIM hotA aura saMghararahita nirjarA 2010_03

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[ 103 ] dharma nahIM hai, kyoMki tapa ko mokSamArga kA' aura dharma kA vizeSaNa batalAyA gayA hai| pravacana sAra meM AcArya kundakunda ne kahA haiuvaogo jadi hi suho puNNaM jIvasya saMcayaM jAdi / -pravacanasAra a 2064 arthAt zubha upayoga se puNya kA saMcaya hotA hai / jIva ke niravadya bhoga kA pravartana hotA hai to usake zubha pudgaloM kA bandha hotA hai| zubha yoga, zubha bhAva, zubha pariNAma, zubha upayoga-ye saba ekArthavAcI hai| AcArya bhikSu ne nava padArtha kI caupaI ( puNya padArtha ) DhAla 2 meM kahA hai ThAma ThAma sutara meM dekhalI re lAla, nirajarA ne punarI karaNI eka ho| puna huve tihAM nirajarA re lAla, tihAM jina AganAM chai vizeSa ho / / 56 / / -bhikSu-grantha ratnAkara bhAga 11 pR0 16 arthAt sthAna-sthAna para sUtroM meM dekhakara nirNaya karo ki nirjarA aura puNya kI karaNI eka hai| jahA~ nirjarA hotI hai vahAM vizeSa rUpa se jinAmA hai| astu mithyAtvI ke zubhayoga se puNya kA bandha aura nijarA donoMhote haiN| 1-nANaM ca daMsaNaM ceSa, carittaM ca tavo tahA / eyaM maggu ti paNNatto, jiNehiM varadaM sihiM / / utta0 281 2-dhammo maMgala mukkiTTha, ahiMsA saMjamo tvo| -dasavai0 a 1 / gA 1 3-zubhayoga evaM zubhakarmaNa AsravaH puNyabandhaheturiti / -jaina siddhAnta dIpikA 4 / 28 yatra zubhayogastatra niyamena nirjraa| -jaina0 prakAza 4.26 2010_03

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[ 104 ] 5 : mithyAtvI aura AyuSya kA baMdhana midhyAhRSTi apane AyuSya ko samApta kara nimnalikhita sthAnoM meM utpanna hote hai (1) tiyaMca meM sarvatra, (2) nArakI meM sarvatra, (3) manuSya meM-karmabhUmina, akarmabhUmija tathA aMsardIpaja manuSyoM meM aura (4) deva meM-pAMca anuttaravimAna vAsI devoM ko chor3akara anya devoM meN| azubha karmoM ke kAraNa tiryaca-nArakI meM utpanna hote haiM, zubha karmo ke kAraNa manuSya-devoM meM utpanna hote hai| mAyo mithyADaSTi jIva utkRSTataH navave naveyaka taka utpanna ho sakate hai| kahA hai mAyA-tRtIyaH kaSAyaH sA'nyeSAmapi kaSAyANAmupalakSaNaM mAyA vidyate yeSAM te mAyinaH utkaTarAga-dveSA ityarthaH te ca te mithyAdRSTayazcamAyimithyAdRSTayastathA rUpA upapannakA-mAyi upapannA mAyimidhyAdRST yupapannakAstaviparItA amAyisamyagdRSTyupapannakAH, iha mAyimithyAdRSTyupapannakagrahaNena navamaveyakaparyantAH parigRhyante . xxx -prajJApanA pada 15 // u / sU668-TIkA arthAt mAyI mithyAdRSTi arthAt mAyA-tIsarI kaSAya hai aura vaha anya kaSAya kA upalakSaNa hai| vaha jisake haiM -aisA mAthI utkRSTa rAgadveSa vAlA mithyAdRSTi / mAyI mithyAdRSTi navave veyaka taka utpanna ho sakatA hai / yadi mithyAdRSTi jIva mAyA-kaSAya meM anuraMjita ho jAtA hai to vaha tiyaMcagati meM utpanna hotA hai-kahA hai "mAimicchAdihi, tti mAyAvato hi teSu prAyeNotpadyante, yadAha * zivazarmAcAryaH "ummaggadesao magganAso gUDhahiyayamAillo / saThasIlo ya samrallo tiriyA baMdhaI jIvo // 1 // tataste mAyina ucyante, athavA mAyA iha samastAnantAnuvandhi 2010_03

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[ 105 ] kaSAyopalakSaNaM tato mAyina iti kimuktakaM bhavati ? -- anantAnubaMdhikaSAyodayavantaH ataeva midhyAdRSTayaH / - prajJApanA pada 17/ u 1 / sU 1142 TIkA arthAt tiryaca yoni meM prAyaH mAyA vAle midhyAdRSTi jIva utpanna hote haiM / zivazarmAcArya ne kahA hai - "ummArga kA upadezaka, mArga kA nAzaka, gUDha hRdaya vAlA, mAyA vAlA, zaThasvabhAva vAlA aura zalma yukta jIva ( mithyAdRSTi ) tiyaMca ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai / mAyA zabda anaMtAnubaMdhIya kaSAya catuSka kA upalakSaNa hai / mAyA vAlA arthAt anaMtAnubaMdhIya kaSAyodaya vAlA mithyAdRSTi hotA hai / jo jIva jisakA ke dravyoM ko grahaNa karake kAla karatA hai vaha usI lakSyA meM jAkara utpanna hotA hai / yahA~ yaha samajhanA Avazyaka hai ki sabhI lezyAoM kI prathama tathA antima samaya kI pariNati meM kisI bhI jIva kI parabhava meM utpatti nahIM hotI hai / lezyA ko pariNati ke bAda antarmuhUttaM vyatIta hone para aura antarmuhUrtaM zeSa rahane para jIva paraloka meM jAtA hai / yadyapi fararat ke bhI lezyA pariNAma kI vividhatA hai / usake chaoM ledayA ke pariNAma - tIna prakAra ke, nau prakAra ke, sattAvIsa prakAra ke, ikyAsI prakAra ke, do sau tetAlIsa prakAra ke, bahu, bahuprakAra ke pariNAma hote haiM / ' mithyAtva ke chaoM lezyAoM ke sthAna pratyeka ke asaMkhyAta sthAna hote haiM / mithyAtvI ke kSAyopazamika bhAva rUpa vizuddha lekyA hotI hai kintu bopazamika aura kSAyika rUpa nahIM / kahA hai Steenbe mohRdaya khaovasamovasamakhayaja jIvaphaMdaNaM bhAvo / - gommaTa0 jIvakAMDa gA 535 uttarArdha arthAt mohanIya karma ke udaya kSayopazama, upazama, kSaya se jo jIva ke pradezoM kI caMcalatA hotI hai usako bhAvalezyA kahate haiM / antadvIpaja manuSma jo niyamataH mithyASTi hote haiM unameM bhI zubhalezyA kA ullekha milatA hai / " (1) uttarAdhyayana va 34 | gA 20 (2) lezyAkoza pR0 84 14 2010_03

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[ 106 ] lezyA kI vizuddhi se mithyAtvI ko jAtismaraNajJAna, vibhaMgajJAna Adi utpanna hote haiM / " mithyAtvI sad kriyA ke dvArA samyagdarzana ko prApta kara yadi zubhalezyA meM kAla prApta hotA hai to vaha parabhava meM sulabha bodhi hotA hai / yadi haThAgraha meM phaMsa kara, mithyAdarzana meM rata hokara kRSNa lezyA meM kAla prApta hotA hai to vaha paramavameM durlabha bodhi hotA hai / mithyAdRSTi abhavasiddhika meM bhI chama lezyAyeM hotI hai / " devendrasUri ne kahA hai -- kivhA nIlA kAU, --- teU - caturtha karmagrantha gA 13 / pUrvArdha arthAt bhavyasiddhika tathA abhavyasiddhika jIvoM meM choM lezyAyeM hotI haiM / yadi midhyAtvI ke prazasta lezyAoM se karma nahIM kaTate to bhagavAna aisA nahIM kahate pahA ya sukka bhavviyarA tamhA eyAsi lekhANaM, aNubhAve viyANiyA / appasatthAo vajjittA, pasatthAo hiTTie muNi / (1) lezyAkoza 266,17 (2) lepayAkoza pR0 201 (3) lepayAkoza 10 265, 266 2010_03 arthAt lezyAoM ke anubhAvoM ko jAnakara saMyamI muni aprazasta lezyAoM ko chor3akara prazasta lezyA meM avasthita ho vicare / mithyAdRSTi garbhastha jIva bhI aprazasta leSaNAoM meM maraNa prApta hokara naraka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai | isake viparIta prazasta lezyAoM meM maraNa prApta hokara devaloka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai / katipaya mithyAdRSTi ko garbhastha meM bho vIryalabdhi Adi labdhiyA~ utpanna ho jAtI hai / labdhiyoM kI utpatti karmoM ke kSayopazama vizeSa se hotI hai / garbhastha midhyAdRSTi jIva sadanuSThAnika kriyAoM se devagati tathA manuSya gati meM utpanna ho sakate haiM / 1 - uttarAdhyayana0 34 61

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[ 107 ] mithyAdRSTi sakriyA ke prabhAva se sabase Upara ke greveyaka devaloka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai / AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai tasmAnmithyAdRSTaya evAbhavyAbhavyA vA zramaNaguNadhAriNo nikhilasamAcAryanuSThAnayuktA dravyaliMgadhAriNo'saMyatabhavyadravyadevAH prattipattavyAH, te'pIhAkhilakevalakriyApramAvata uparitanapraiveyakeSUtpacanta eveti, asaMyatAzca te satyapyanuSThAne cAritrapariNAmazUnyatvAt / -prajJApanA pada 20 / sU0 1470 / TIkA mithyASTi bhavya apavA abhavya jIva zramavatvakI pIya rUpa sarva samAcArI ko svIkAra kiyA lekina samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sake / kriyAyukta dravyaliMga ko dhAraNa karane vAle ve mithyAdRSTi samyaktva rahita sakriyA ke prabhAva se utkRSTataH navaveM veyaka meM utpanna ho jAte haiN| yadyapi unake cAritra rUpa saMvara nahIM hotA hai kyoMki samyaktva ko abhI sparzana nahIM kiyA hai| caturtha guNasthAna meM samyaktvI jova hote haiM, mithyAtvI nhiiN| zAna kI apekSA se vaha bAla nahIM mAnA jAtA, AcaraNa kI apekSA se bAla mAnA jAtA hai, Agama meM kahA hai--- ___ aviraI paDucca bAle AhijaI, viraI paDucca paMDie Ahijjai, virayAvirayaM paDucca bAla-paMDie aahijjaa| -sUtrakRtAMga shr2| a2, sa 75 arthAt avirata bhAva kI apekSA se bAla, virata bhAva kI apekSA se paMDita, viratAvirata bhAva ko apekSA se bAlapaMDita kahate haiM / samyagajJAna darzana hote hue bhI AcaraNa aniyantrita hone ke kAraNa AcAra-vyavahAra meM caturtha guNasthAnavartI jIvoM ko bhI 'bAla' zabda se abhihita kiyA hai / 'bAla' meM prathama cAra guNasthAnavartI jovoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai kyoMki unameM kisI ke bhI tyAga-pratyAkhyAna (saMvara) nahIM hai / bhagavatI sUtra ke TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadeva ne kahA hai-- 'ekAnta bAlo mithyAdRSTiH, avirato vaa| xxx bAlatve samAne'pi avirata samyagdRSTirmanuSyo devAyu prakaroti / -bhagavatI za / u 8 / sU 356-TIkA 2010_03

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[ 108 ] arthAt ekAnsa bAla meM mithyAdRSTi aura avirata donoM kA samAveza hai| isa prakAra ekAnta bAla meM caturtha guNasthAna taka ke jIvoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| bhagavAna ne ajJAna evaM adatta Adi kI virati nahIM hone ke kAraNa anyatIrthiyoM ko 'ekAnta bAla' kahA hai| sUbagaDAMga meM mithyAdRSTi va asaMyata avirata apratyAkhyAnI ko 'ekAnta bAla kahA hai / 2 yadi samyaktvI ne eka bhI prANI ke vadha kI virati kI hai to use ekAMta bAla nahIM kaha sakate haiN| bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai jassa NaM egapANAe vi daNDe aNikkhitte se NaM jo 'eta bAle' tti vattavvaM liyaa| -bhagavatI za 17) u 2, sU 25 arthAt jisane (samyagdRSTi) eka bhI prANI ke Sadha kI virati kI hai vaha ekAnta bAla nahIM kahalAtA hai / vaha vastutaH bAla paMDita hai| jisane sampUrNa virati kI hai-vaha paMDita hai| AgamoM meM kahA gayA hai ki mithyAdRSTi manuSya sad kriyAoM ke dvArA manuSya ke AyuSya kA tathA devagati ke AyuSya kA bandhana karatA hai, parantu samyaga haSTi manuSya sirpha vaimAnika deva ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai kiriyAvAI paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA xxx sammadihI jahA maNapajjavanANI saheva vemANiyAuyaM pakarenti xxx / jahA paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM vattavvayA bhaNiyA evaM maNassANa bhANikavvA, NavaraM maNapajjavaNANI nosannovauttA ya jahA samaTThiItirikkhajoNiyA taheva bhANiyavvA / -bhagavatI sh030| u 1 sU 26 arthAt samyagdRSTi manuSya-nArakI, tithaMca tathA manuSya ke AyuSya kA baMdhana nahIM karatA hai, vaimAnika deva ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai ataH (1) bhagavatI 8 u 7 sU 288 (2) sUyagaDAMga zru 2 a 4 2010_03

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[ 106 ] prathama guNasthAna meM-mithyAtvI hI zubha kriyA se manuSya tathA devagati (vANavyaMtara-bhavanapati, jyotiSI, vaimAnika-cAroM prakAra ke devoM kA AyuSya) ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karate hai| prathama guNasthAna kA jIva niravadya anuSThAna se kalpAtIta vaimAnika deva meM utpanna ho sakatA hai| ---nava praveyaka deva meM utpanna ho sakatA hai, parantu anutaropAtika devoM meM utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki ArAdhaka saMmatI hI anuttaropAtika devoM meM utpanna ho sakate haiM, parantu asaMyatI tathA saMyatAsaMyatI nhiiN| mithyAtvI bhadrAdi pariNAma se manuSya ke AyuSya kA bandhana karate haiN| usa bhadrAdi pariNAma ko AcArya bhikSa ne niravadya kriyA meM sammilita kiyA hai| navapadArtha kI caupaI meM kahA hai - prakRta ro bhadrika neM banIta cha re lAla / dayA ne amacchara bhAva jANa ho|| tiNasUbAMdhe AUSo minakha ro re lAla / te karaNI niravada pichANa / -punyapadArtha kI DhAla 2 / gA 25 jaise bAlapaMDita vIyaM vAlA manuSya arthAt saMyatAsaMyatI-(zrAvaka) dezavirati aura deza pratyAkhyAna ke kAraNa narakAyu, tiyaMcAyu aura manuSyAyu kA baMdha nahIM karatA hai, parantu devAyu kA baMdhana kara (vaimAnika devAyu kA bandha) devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| vaise hI mithyAtvI jIva sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArA manuSyAyu aura devAyu kA bandhana karatA hai| jaisA ki bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai bAlapaDie NaM bhaMte ! maNusse kiMNeraiyAuyaM pakarei ? jAva-devAuya kiccA devesu uvabajjai ? goyamA ! xxx No raiyAuyaM pakarei, jAva-devAuyaM kiccA devesu uvavajjai ! se keNa?NaM, jAva-devAuyaM 1-vaimAnikA dvividhAH / saudharmezAnasanatkumAramAhendrabrahmalAntakazukrasahasrArAnata prANatAraNAcyutakalpajAH 'kallopannAH / navagre veyakapaJcAnuttaravimAnajAzca klpaatotaaH| --jaina siddhAnta dIpikA pra3 sU 16 se 21 2010_03

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[ 110 ] kiccA devesu uvavajjai ? goyamA! bAlapaMDie NaM maNusse tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA aMtie egamapi AriyaM dhammiyaM suvayaNaM soccA , Nisamma desaM uvaramai, desaM No uvaramai, desaM paccakhAi, desaM No paccakkhAi / se teNa?NaM dekhovarama-desapaccakkhANeNaM No NeraiyAuyaM pakarei, jAva-devAuyaM kiccA devesu uvavajjai / se teNa?NaM jAva-devesu uvavajjai / -bhagavatI za 1, u 8, prazna 362, 63 ' arthAt bAla paMDita manuSya-narakAyu nahIM bAMdhatA hai, viyaMcAyu nahIM bAMdhatA hai, manuSyAyu nahIM bAMdhatA hai; parantu devAyu ko bAMdhakara devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai| kyoMki bAlapaMDita manuSya (paMcamaguNasthAnavartI jIva) tathA rUpa zramaNa yA mAhaNa ke pAsa se eka mo dhArmika AyaM vacana sunakara, dhAraNa karake eka deza se virata hotA hai, eka deza se pratyAkhyAna karatA hai aura eka deza se pratyAkhyAna nahIM karatA hai ata: dezavirati aura dezapratyAkhyAna ke kAraNa vaha narakAyu, tiyaMcAyu aura manuSyAyu kA baMdha nahIM karatA, lekina devAya bAMdhakara devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| isa haTAnta AdhAra para yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki jo mithyAdRSTi jova mahAraMbha, mahAparigrahAdi vAle hote hai tathA asatya mArga kA upadeza dekara logoM ko kumArga meM pravRta karate haiM aura isI prakAra dUsare pApamaya kArya karate haiM, ve naraka athavA tiyaMca kA AyuSya bAMdhate haiM / isake viparota jo midhyAdRSTi jIva alpakaSAyI hote haiM, akAmanirjarA athavA sakAmanirjarA tathA vividha tapa kA AcaraNa karate haiM, ve manuSya athavA deva kA AyuSya bAMdhate haiN| prazna ho sakatA hai ki mithyAdRSTi jIva ko taraha sad-anuSThAna se paMcamaguNasthAnavartI jIva manuSya kA AyuSya kyoM nahIM bAMdhate haiM ? uttara meM kahA jA sakatA hai ki paMcamaguNasthAnavartI jIva samyagdRSTi hote haiM / Agama meM kahA gayA hai ki samyagdRSTi deva tathA nArako manuSyAyu kA bandhana karate haiM tathA samyagdRSTi tiyaMca paMcendriya aura manuSya kevala deva-vaimAnika deva ke AyuSya kA ho baMdhana karate haiM / ataH bAlapaMDita manuSya sirpha vaimAnika deva kA Ayu bAMdhate haiN| 2010_03

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[ 111 ] ataH uparyukta pramANoM se siddha ho jAtA hai ki midhyAtvI asad anuSThAna se naraka gati aura tiyaMcagati kA AyuSya bA~dhate haiM tathA sad anuSThAna se manuSyagati tathA devagati kA AyuSya bAMdhate haiM / mithyAdRSTi nArakI ke asaMkhyAta adhyavasAya kahe gaye haiM / ve adhyavasAya zubha bhI hote haiM aura azubha bhI / isI prakAra yAvat midhyAdRSTi vaimAnika daMDakoM meM jAnanA caahie| nArakI meM samyaghaSTi se mithyAdRSTi asaMkhyAta guNa adhika hote hai / jIva ke prati samaya bhinna-jinna adhyavasAya hote haiM / " AyuSya kA bandhana prazasta adhyavasAya meM bhI hotA hai aura aprazasta adhyavasAya meM bhI / jyotiSka devoM kA AyuSya mithyAdRSTi manuSya yA midhyAdRSTi tiyaMca paMcendriya bA~dhate haiM | AyuSya bAMdhane bAda midhyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyagdRSTi ho sakate haiM / maraNa prApti ke samaya samyaktva ho bhI sakatA hai / kahA hai 1 jyotiSkA hi dvividhAH mAyimidhyAdRST yupapannakAH amAyisamyagdRST yupapannakAzca tatra mAyAnirvarttitaM yatkarma midhyAtvAdikaM tadapi mAyA, kArye kAraNopacArAt mAyA vidyate yeSAM te mAyinaH, ataeva midhyAtvodayAt mithyA - viparyastA dRSTiH- vastutattvapratipattiryeSAM te midhyAdRSTayo mAyinazca te midhyAdRSTyazca x x x tatra ye mAyamithyA yupapannakAste'pi midhyAdRSTitvAdeva vratavirAdhanAto ajJAnatayovazAdvA / -prajJApanA pada 35 / sU 2083 - TIkA arthAt jyotiSka deva do prakAra ke haiM - mAyimidhyAdRSTi upapannaka aura amAyasamyagdRSTi upapannaka | mAyA se baMdhA huA mithyAtvAdikarma bho kAraNa meM kArya ke upacAra se mAyA kahA jAtA hai / jisako mAyA kA sadbhAva hai vaha mAyI / isa hetu se midhyAtva ke udaya se mithyA viparItahaSTi vastutattva kI pratipatti - bodha jisako hai vaha mAyimidhyAdRSTi / midhyAdRSTi se vratavirAdhanA meM yA ajJAna tapa se mAyimidhyAdRSTi jyotiSka vastuvRttyA miSyAkhI sadvyanuSThAnika kriyAoM se hote haiM / 1 prazApanA pada 3013 TokA / 2010_03 devoM meM utpanna hote haiM / jyotiSka devoM meM utpanna

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paMcama adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI aura kriyA-karmabaMdhanibaMdhanabhUtA-sadanuSThAna kriyA karma bandha nibandhanabhUta ko kriyA kahate haiM / vaha zubha-azubha donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| Arambhiko Adi pacIsa kriyAoM meM eka kriyA-miNyAdarzana pratyayA kriyA bhI hai| mithyAdarzana arthAt tatva meM azraddhAna yA viparItazraddhAna se lagane vAlI kriyA mithyAdarzana pratyayA kriyA haiN| prathama guNasthAna meM yaha kriyA nirantara lagatI rahatI hai| zalya arthAt jisase bAdhA (pIr3A ) ho use zalya kahate haiN| mAvazalya ke tIna bheda kiye jAte haiM, yathA-mAbAzalya, nidAnazalpa aura mithyAdarzanazalpa / viparIta zraddhAna ko mithyAdarzana zalya kahate hai|' mithyAtvI kI dRSTi ko mithyAhaSTi kahate haiN| prajJApanA meM dRSTi ke sthAna para darzana kA bhI ullekha huA hai| mithyAdarzana pratyayAkriyA ke do bheda hai yathA-UnAtirikta mithyAdarzana tathA sadvyatirikta mithyAdarzana pratyayA kriyaa| bAtmAdi vastuoM ke pramANa se adhika yA kama mAnane yA kahane rUpa ko mithyAdarzana hai usa mithyAdarzana nimitta se jo kriyA lagatI hai vaha miSyAdarzana pratyayikI kriyA hai| upayukta UnAtirikta mithyA darzana se bhinna mithyAdarzana nimitta se--yathA AtmA nahIM hai-ityAdi mAnyatA rUpa micyAdarzana nimitta se jo kriyA lagatI hai vaha sadvyatirikta mithyAdarzana pratyayikI kriyA kahalAtI hai / 4 1-to sallA pannattA, taMjahA-mAyAsale, NiyANasalle, micchaadsnnslle| -ThANa* sthA / u ||suu 385 2-ThANAMga ThANA 10 / sU 734 3-prajJApanA pada 13635 4-kriyAkoza pR0 57 2010_03

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[ 113 ] mithyAdarzana zalpa ke samAna atyanta duHkhadAyI hotA hai; jisa prakAra kisI ga meM zalya kAMTA cUma jAne se dhano vedanA hotI hai usI prakAra salya kama madhyAdarzana AtmA ko mahAna kaSTa kA kAraNa hotA hai| jaisA ki kahA hai 'micchAdasaNasalleNa' ti mithyAdarzanaM-mithyAtvaM tadeva zalyaM mithyAdarzanazalyam / -paNNa0 pada 22 / sU 1580 / TIkA mithyAdarzana-viparyastA dRSTiH, sadeva tomarAdizalyamivazalyaM duHkhahetuvAt mithyAdarzanazalyamiti / ThANasthA 1 / sU 108 TIkA bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai maNussA tivihA pannattA, saMjahA-sammadihI, micchadiTThI, ammAmicchaviTThI xxx / micchAdiTThINaM paMca kiriyAo kanjaMtiprAraMmiyA, pArigagahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, appaccakkhANakiriyA, micchAdasaNavattiyA / sammAmicchadiThINaM pNc| -bhagavatI za 1 / 2 pra067 arthAta manuSya tIna prakAra ke haiM, yathA-samyaga dRSTi, miyAdRSTi aura samyaga mithyAdRSTi / mithyAdRSTi manuSya ko pAMca kriyAe~ lagatI haiM-ArambhikI, pArigrahikI, mAyApratyayA, apratyAkhyAna pratyayA aura mithyAdarzana pratyayA / / manuSya kI taraha sabhI mithyASTiyoM ko uparokta pAMcoM kriyAe~ lagatI haiN| saMkSepataH kriyA ke do bheda haiM ---dravya kriyA aura bhAva kriyA / jIva tathA ajIva kI spandana rUpa-gati rUpa kriyA-dravya kriyA tathA jisa kriyA se karmabaMdha hotA hai vaha bhAva kriyA hai / ' mithyAtvI ke donoM prakAra kI kriyA hotI hai| mithyAtva kA eka bheda akriyA bhI hai / kahA hai akiriyA tivihA pannattA, saMjahA-paogakiriyA, samudANakiriyA, annaannkiriyaa| -ThANa0 sthA0 31 u 3. sU404 1-kriyAkoza pR0 17, 15 2010_03

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[ 114 ] arthAt mithyAtva rUpa akriyA ke tIna bheda hote haiM, yathA- prayogakriyA, samudAnakriyA aura ajJAna kriyA / samyaktvAdi pAMca kriyAoM meM bhI mithyAtvakriyA kA ullekha hai / " prANAtipAta Adi aThAraha pApasthAna kriyA meM mithyAdarzana zalya kriyA kA bhI vivecana hai / tasvArtha bhASya meM AcArya umAsvAmI ne kahA hai paMcaviMzatiH kriyAH / tatremekriyApratyayA yathAsaMkhyaM pratyetavyAH / tadyathA - samyaktva- midhyAtva-prayoga- samAdAneyapathAH kAyA'dhikaraNapradoSaparitApanaprANAtipAtAH, darzana- sparzana-pratyaya samantAnupAtASnAbhogAH, svahasta - nisarga- vidAraNAnayanA'navakAMkSA, Arambha-parigrahamAyA mithyAdarzana'pratyAkhyAnakriyA iti / - tasvArtha bhASya a 6 / sU 6 / pR0 301 kriyA pacIsa hotI hai-yathA 1 - samyaktva, 2 - midhyAtva, 3 - prayoga, 4 - samAdAna, 5 - IrvApatha, 6 - kAva, 7 - adhikaraNa, 88 - pradoSa, 6- paritApana, 10 - prANAtipAta, 11 -darzana, 12 - sparzana 13 - pratyaya, 14 - samantAnupAta, 15 -- anAbhoga, 16 - svahasta 17 - nisarga, 18 - vidAraNa, 19 - Anapana, 20 - anavakAMkSA, 21 - Arambha, 22 - parigraha, 23 - mAyA, 24 -- mithyAdarvAna tathA 25 - apratyAsmAna kriyA / mahA~ pacIsa kriyA kA ullekha hai / mithyAtvI ke samyaktva kriyA aura IrSyApatha kriyA ko bAda dekara zeSa sarva kriSAyeM lagatI hai / tatsvataH kriyA ke jitane sAdhana hai utane hI kriyA ke bheda ho sakate haiM / samyaktvI ke bhI mithyAtva kriyA ko bAda dekara zeSa sarva kriyAyeM laga sakatI hai| eka jIva jisa samaya meM samyaktva kriyA karatA hai usa samaya mithyAtva kriyA nahIM karatA hai, jisa samaya midhyAtva kriyA karatA hai usa samaya samyaktva 1 - kriyAkoza pR0 26 2 , pR0 27 2010_03

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/ 115 ] kriyA nahIM karatA hai| ataH eka jIva eka samaya meM eka kriyA karatA haisamyaktva kriyA vA mithyAtva kriyA / ' 1-prayoga kriyA-pIyantirAya karma ke kSayopazama se jAvirbhata vIrya . dvArA honevAle mana, vacana, kAya yoga ke vyApAra arthAta pravattaMna hone vAlI kriyA-prayoga kriyA hai| 2-samudAna kriyA--prayoga kriyA ke dvArA eka rUpa meM grahaNa kI paI karmavargaNA kI samucita rUpa se prakRpti baMdhAdi bhedoM dvArA dezavAti, sarvapAtI rUpa meM AdAna arthAta grahaNa karanA samuvAna kriyA hai|' 3-ajJAna kriyA-mithyAdRSTi kA jJAna-bajJAna kriyA hai| zAna meM jo karma athavA ceSTA ho-vaha ajJAna kriyA hai / kahA haiajJAnAt vA ceSTA karma vA sA ajJAnakriyeti / -ThANa0 sthA 3 / 33 / sU 404 TIkA ajJAna kriyA ke tIna bheda hote hai, yathA-matiajJAna krimA, atabahAna sathA vibhaMgavajJAna kriyA / abhayadevasUri ne kahA hai maiannANaM micchAdiThThissa suyaMpi emeva / matyajJAnAt kriyAbhanuSThAnaM matyajJAnakriyA evamitare api / vibhaMgo-mithyAdRSTeravadhiH sa evAjJAna vibhaMgAjJAnamiti / -ThANa0 sthA 3 / 3 / sU 404 TIkA arthAt mithyAdRSTi pAlI mati dvArA kI gaI kriyA matiyajJAna kriyA hai / isI prakAra micyAiSTi vAlI zruta dvArA kI gaI kriyA zrutamajJAna kriyA hai| miNyAraSTi kA avaSizAna vibhaMga mazAna hai| isa vibhaMga abAna se hone vAlI kriyA-vibhaMga ajJAna kriyA hai| isa prakAra mithyAtva pa pakriyA ke tIna bheda hote hai| 1 kriyA koza pR. 13. 2 kriyA ko pR0 85 kriyA koza pR. 81 4 kriyA koza pR0 / ___ 2010_03

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[ 116 ] . azubhakriyA se mithyAtvI ko kAyikI, adhikaraNikI, prAdeSikI, paritApanikI aura prANAtipAtikI-ye pAMcoM kriyAyeM lagatI haiN| cAhe mithyAtvI ho, cAhe samyaktvI ko azubha kriyA se azubha karma lagate haiN| AgamoM meM kahA hai' ki samyaktvI bhI yadi mahA Arambha-mahAparigraha meM Asakta ho jAtA hai / to samyaktva se patita hokara naraka meM utpanna ho sakatA hai / kama kisI kA bApa nahIM hai| bhagavAna ne kahA do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalipannattaM dhamma labhejA savaNayAe, saMjahA-AraMbhe ceva pariggahe cev| do ThANAI apariyANettA AyANo kevalaM bodhiM bujjhajjA, taMjahA-AraMbheceva pariggahe cev| -ThANa0 sthA 2 / u 1 / sU 41, 42 arthAta bAraMbha aura parigraha meM Asakta manuSya kevaliprarUpita dharma ko nahIM suna sakatA, zuddhabodhi-samyaktva ko nahIM prApta karatA hai ataH mithyAtvI AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM apanA lakSya bnaaye| Aramma parigraha ko jAne tathA usakA yathAzakti pratyAkhyAna kare jisase use vizeSa rUpa se sakAma nirjarA hogii| darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se mithyAtva kA udaya hotA hai phalasvarUva atattva ko tattvaM rUpa meM aura tattva ko atattva rUpa meM mAnatA hai / kahA hai___ dasaNamohaNijjasma kammassa udaeNaM micchatta niyacchati / -prajJApanA pada 23 // sU 1667 jIva ke pariNAma rUpa nimitta se pudgala karma ke nimitta se jIva bhI usa rUpa meM pariNata hote haiN| ThANAMga sUtra meM kahA hai 1-dazAzrutaskaMdha a6 2-jIvapariNAmaheU kammattA poggalA pariNamaMti / puggalakammanimitta jIvo vi taheva pariNamai / / -prajJApanA pada 23 // sa 1665 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 117 ] jIvakiriyA duvihA pannattA, saMjahA-sammattakiriyA ceva, micchattakiriyA cev| -ThANAMga 2 / 1 sU3 arthAt jIva kriyA do prakAra kI hotI hai- yathA samyaktva kriyA aura mithyaatvkriyaa| tattvazraddhAna ko samyaktva kahA jAtA hai usa jIva ke vyApAra rUpa hone ke kAraNa ko kriyA lagatI hai vaha samyaktva kriyA hai| mithyAtva arthAta tattva kA azraddhAna / yaha bhI jIva kA vyApAra hI hai athavA samyagdarzana aura mithyAdarzana hone para jo kriyA hotI hai use kramazaH samyaktva kriyA aura mithyAtva kriyA kahA jAtA hai| jaba mithyAtvI mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai taba usake mithyAtvadarzana pratyAyikI kriyA nahIM lagatI hai| mithyAdarzana kriyA mithyA dRSTi ko hotI hai|' jJAna aura kriyA ke dvArA saMsAra rUpI aTavI kA ullaghana kiyA jA sakatA hai| mithyAtvI sadsaMgati meM rahane kA prayAsa kre| jJAna aura kriyA ke marma ko smjhe| siddhAMta sAkSI hai ki sadsaMgati ke prabhAva se gatakAla meM ananta miSyAvI-mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara, jJAna aura kriyA ke dvArA ananta saMsAra ko parItta saMsAra kara aMtataH siddha-buddha mukta hue hai| yadi eka dravya athavA paryAya meM mithyAtva hotA hai to use mithyAdarzana viramaNa (saMvararUpa avasthA) asaMbhaka hai / prAcArya malaya giri ne kahA hai sUtroktasyaikasyApyarocanAdakSarasya bhavatinaraH / mithyAdRSTiH sUtra hi na pramANaM jinAbhihitam // -prajJApanA pada 22 / sa 1580 ttiikaa| arthAta sUtra meM kapita eka bhI akSara kI arUci hone se manuSya miSyAdRSTi hotA hai kyoMki jinezvara dvArA kathita sUtra pramANabhUta hai-yathArtha hai / yadi mithyAtvI mithyAtva se nivRta hokara samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai lekina 1-prajJApanA pada 22 sU 1595 TIkA 2-ThANAMga 2, 1, 6. ___ 2010_03

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[ 118 ] sarvavirati ko grahaNa nahIM kara sakatA vaha samyaktva meM hI maraNa ko prApta ho pAtA hai taba bhI basaMkhyAta bhava (utkRSTarUpa se) grahaNa kara mokSa prApta karegA hii| eka bAra bhI yadi mithyAtvI samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai to vaha niyamataH saMsAraparItta, zuklAsika hai / usakI mukti kI nIMva lagajAtI hai| mithyAtvI sakriyA se zubhAzubha, ucca gotra zumanAma baaura sAtA vedanoga karma kA bandhana karatA hai, dIrgha kAla kI aTavI kA saMkSepIkaraNa kara sakatA hai| 1-eka mithyAtvI mahAghora karma karake, parama kRSNa leSA meM maraNa prApta hokara saptama nArakI meM utpanna hotA hai, (2) eka mithyAtvI mAyA kapaTa kA Azraya lekara siyaMca gati meM utpanna hotA hai / (1) eka mithyAtvo prakRti kI saralatA se, bhadratAdi guNoM se devakucha tathA uttarakula kSetra meM yugaliye rUpa meM athavA anya sukula meM utpanna hotA hai| aura (4) eka mithyAvI bAlarUpa se, akAma nirjarA ke kAraNa devagati meM utpanna hotA hai| upayukta viSaya para cintana kiyA jAya to mAlUma hogA ki pahale-dUsare mithyAtvI azubha kAryoM se azubha gati meM utpanna hote hai tathA posare-cauthe mithyAtvI zubha kAryoM se manuSyagati-devagati meM (zubhagati) utpanna hote haiN| uparAdhyayana meM kahA hai kammuNA baMmaNo hoi, kammuNA hoi khttio| kammuNA vaiso hoi, suddo havA kammuNA // utta0 25 // 33 arthAt kama se koI brAhmaNa hotA hai aura karma se kSatriya / karma se hI manuSya vazva hotA hai aura zudra bhI karma se| yaha nizcita hai ki miyAtvo ke bhazubhakAryoM se azubhakarma kA bandhana tathA zubhakAryoM se zubhakarmo kA bandhana hotA hai| __ mithyAtvI darzana, mAna, cAritra, tapa, vinaya, satya, samiti tathA gupti Adi sadanuSThAnika kriyAnoM meM yathAzakti bhAvarUci-vAstavika saci rakhatA hai to vaha samyaktva kI bAnagI hai, vaha mAkSa mArga kI dhArAdhanA karatA hai| ___ 2010_03

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[ 166 ] mithyAtvI ke sApadya bora niravadha donoM prakAra kI kriyA lagatI hai| jo kiyAyeM pApa karma ke baMdha kI hetu hai ; ve sAvadha hai tathA jo kiyAyeM karmoM kA chedana karane vAlI haiM ve niravadya hai| ina karmoM ke chedana karane vAlI phivAoM ko sadaanuSThAna kiyA kahA gayA hai| jo mithyAtvI sAvadha kiyA karate haiM unake pApakarma kA bandha hotA hai sapA jo mithyAtvI sadanuSThAna kiyA karate haiM ; unake karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai tathA puNyakarma kA bandha hotA hai|' zIlAMkAcArya ne kahA hai sarikrayA-yadi vA parasaMbaMdhyavicAritamanovAkkAyavAkyaH sAtkrayAsu prvrtte| -sUya zru 2, a4| sU 1 TIkA / arthAta mana, vacana, kAya kI sad pravRtti se sandrimA hotI hai / ataH miSyAtvI yathA zakti asakriyAoM se nivRta hokara jJAna, tapa vinaya Adi sadanuSThAna kiyA kI ArAdhanA kare; sadatiyA se mithyAtvI adhyAtma papa kI ora agrasara ho| Agama kA adhyayana karane se yaha parijJAta huA ki katipaya mithyAtvI-safiyA ke dvArA, uso bhava meM samyaktva ko prAsakara, cAritra grahaNakara, anta phiyA kara sakate hai| 2: mithyAtvI aura bhAva jIva kI avasthA vizeSa ko bhAva kahate haiN| udaba, upazama, kSaya, ayopazama aura pariNAma se niSpanna hone vAle bhASa-avasthAeM jIva ke svarUpa hai| sannipAtika bhAva ko aura milAne se bhAva ke chaha vibhAga kiye gaye haikahA hai 1 kiyAkoza pR0 183, 184 2 tatra anto bhavAntastasya kiyA'ntakiyA bhavaccheda ityarthaH / -ThANAMga 2 / 4 / 1071 TIkA 3 bhavanaM bhASaH paryAya ityarthaH / -ThANa. tthaann| sU 124-TIkA 2010_03

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| 120 ] saMjarA - odaie, uvasamie, khaie, chavvidhe bhAve paNNatte, khaovasamie, pAriNAmie, khaNNivAtie / -ThaNAMga ThANA 6 sU 124 - aNuogadArAi sU 233 arthAt bhAva ke chaH bheda hote haiM, yathA - audayika, aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, pAriNAmika aura sannipAtika / sannipAtika bhAva saMyoga vizeSa se banatA hai / " ataH bhAva ke pAMca bheda pradhAnataH haiM / uparyukta pA~ca bhAvoM meM se mithyAtvoM ke tIna bhAva omika, kSAyopazamika, pAriNAmika hote haiM / vedya avasthA ko udaya kahate hai arthAt udIraNAkaraNa ke dvArA athavA svAbhAvika rUpa se AThoM karmoM kA jo anubhava hotA hai, use udaya kahate hai / udaya ke dvArA hone vAlI Atma-avasthA ko Refer bhAva kahate haiM / tattvArtha sUtra meM umAsvAti ne kahA hai gatikaSAyaliMgamithyAdarzanAjJAnA saMyatA sidvatvalezyAzcatuzcatustrye kaike keka SaDbhedAH / - tasvArthasUtra a 2 sU 6 arthAt audayika bhAva ke ikkIsa bheda kiye gaye haiM - yathA - cAragatinarakagati, tiyaMcagati, manuSyagati aura devagati ; cAra kaSAya-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ; tIna liMga - strIliMga, pulliMga aura napuMsakaliMga; mithyAdarzana ajJAna, asaMyata, asiddhatva, chaha lezyA - kRSNa, nIla, kApota, tejo padma aura zuklalezyA / mithyAtvI meM audayika bhAva ke upayukta ikkIsa bheda milate hai / tejo, padma aura zuklezyA ke dvArA mithyAtvI ke puNya kA Asrava hotA hai tathA puNya kA Azrava audayika bhAva se hotA hai / ghAtikarma ke vipAka vedyAbhAva ko kSayopazama kahate haiM / kSayopazama se hone vAlI Atma-avasthA ko kSAyopazamika bhAva kahate haiM / kahA hai 1 sannipAto -- melakastena nirvRttaH sAnnipAtikaH / 2010_03 - ThANa0 ThANa 6 / sU 124 TIkA

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[ 121 1 ( kSAyopazamikaH ) jJAnacatuSkAjJAnatrika darzanatrika cAritra catuSkadRSTitrika dezavira tilabdhipaMcakAdirUpaH / jaina siddhAMta dIpikA prakAza 2 sU 35 arthAt cAra jJAna, tIna ajJAna, tIna darzana, cAra cAritra ( yathAkhyAta ko chor3akara ), tIna dRSTi, dezavirati aura pA~ca labdhiyAM / uparyukta kSAyopazamika bhAva meM se midhyAtvI ke nimnalikhita kSAyopazamika bhAva milate haiM, yathA- tIna ajJAna, (mati zruta- vibhaMgaajJAna ) tIna darzana, ( cakSu - pracakSu - avadhidarzana ) mithyAdRSTi, dAnAdi pA~ca labdhiyA~ / apane-apane svabhAva meM pariNata bhAva ko pariNAma kahate haiM tathA pariNAma se hone vAloM avasthA ko athavA pariNAma ko pAriNAmika bhAva kahate haiM / ' jIvatva, bhavyatva, abhavya Adi pAriNAmika bhAva haiM jo mithyAtvI meM hote hI haiM / anuyogadvAra sUtra meM audayika bhAvoM meM tathA kSAyopazamika bhAva meM "midhyAdRSTi" kA ullekha kiyA hai / kahA hai jIvodayaniphanne aNegavihe pannatte taMjahA -- x x x micchAdiTThI XXXI -- anuyogadvAra sU 237 yahA~ 'midhyAdRSTi' ko jovodaya niSpanna bhAva meM ullekha kiyA hai / yaha 'mithyAdRSTi' darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se niSpanna hai / kahA hai khaovasamaniphanne aNegavihe pannatte, taMjahA - XXX micchAdaMsaNaladvI xxx | - anuyogadvAra sU 247 1 - pariNAmo hyarthAntaragamanaM na ca sarvathA vyavasthAnam / na ca sarvathA vinAzaH pariNAmastadvidAmiSTa: / 21 sa eva pAriNAmika ityucyate / ThANa0 ThANa 6 sU 124 - TIkA / mithyAdRSTyAdInAM trayANAmodamika kSAyopazamikapAriNAmika-pravacanasArodvAra / gA 1266 - TIkA 2 - tatra kakSaNAstrayaH 16 2010_03 -

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[ 122 ] yahA~ minyAdarzanalagdhi' ko kSAyopazamika bhAva meM ullekha kiyA hai| dAMna mohanIyakarma ke kSayopazama hone se mithyAdarzanalamSi kI prApti hotI hai| bIvodaya niSpanna bhASa se jo mithyAdRSTi kI upalabdhi hotI hai vaha sAvadha hai| isake viparIta darzana mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama bhAva se niSpanna 'mithyAdarzana sandhi' nirapadya hai| anuyogadvAra sUtra meM kSAyopazamika bhAva meM matiajJAna,zrutaajJAna tathA vibhaMga ajJAna ; zrotrendriya Adi pA~ca indriya Adi kA bhI ullekha hai-ye bhAvaniravadya hai / AcArya puSpadanta-bhUtabali ne bhI [SaTakhaMDAgama bhAga 5, 6 / sU 19 / pustaka na. 14] kSayopazama niSpanna bhAva meM matiajJAna, zrutaajJAna, vibhaMgaajJAna zrotra ndriya bAdi kA ullekha kiyA hai| astu matiajJAna Adi tIna ajJAna tathA zrotre ndriya Adi pAMca indriya mithyAtvI ke bhI hotI hai| mithyAtvI ko bhI dravyarUpa indriya aMgopAMga nAmakarma aura indriya paryAptinAmakarma ke sAmarthya se hotI hai tathA bhAvendriya ko prApti-sAnAvaraNIya Adi karma ke kSAyopazama se hotI hai / kahA hai"kSAyopazAmikAnIndriyANi" -prajJApanA pada 23 / 2 / 1693 arthAt kSAyopazamika-kSayopazama se bhAvendriya kI prApti hotI hai| bhAvendriya-jJAna rUpa vyApAra hai| ___3 : mithyAtvI aura labdhi mAnAdi ke pratibaMdhaka jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM ke kSaya, kSayopazama yA upazama se mAtmA meM jJAnAdi guNoM kA prakaTa honA 'labdhi' hai / kahA haitatra labdhirAtmano jJAnAdiguNAnAM tattatkarmakSayAdito lAbhaH / bhaga0 za 8 u 10 / sa 139 / TIkA Agama meM isa prakAra kI labdhi ho gaI haidasavihA baDI pannA, saMjahA-NANaladdhI, khaNaladdhI, carittalakSI, parittAcarittaddhI, dANaladdhI, lAbhaladdhI, mogaladdhI, upabhoga --bhaga0 za 8 u 24sAkSasa 2010_03

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[ 123 ] arthAt labdhi dasa prakAra kI kahI gayI hai-jAna labdhi, darzanalagSi, cAritralabdhi, cAritrAcaritralabdhi, dAnalabdhi, lAbhalabdhi, bhogalabdhi upabhogalabdhi, vIryala bdhi aura indriyalabdhi / mithyAtvI ko jJAnalabdhi ko ajJAnalabdhi kahate haiN| Agama meM sampadRSTi kI labdhi ke lie (jJAna ke sthAna para ) jJAnalabdhi kA vyavahAra huA hai tathA miyAdRSTi kI labdhi ke lie ajJAnalabdhi kA vyavahAra huA hai|' uparokta dasa labdhiyoM meM mithyAtvI ko nimnalikhita labdhiyA~ prApta hotI hai| 1--jJAnalabdhi-tIna ajJAna labdhi-matiajJAna, zrutaajJAna aura vibhNgajnyaanlbdhi| 2-darzanalabdhi-eka mithyAdarzanalabdhi / 3 se 6-dAnalabdhi se upabhogalabdhi / 7-vIryalabdhi-bAlavIryalabdhi / / 8 - indriyalabdhi-zrotrendribalabdhi yAvat sparzendriyalabdhi / ajJAnalabdhivAle jIva ajJAnI hI hote haiM, jJAnI nahIM hote| unameM bhajanA se tIna ajJAna hote haiM arthAta kitane hI meM pahale ke do ajJAna aura kitane hI meM tIna ajJAna hote haiM / vibhaMgajJAna ladhi vAle jIvoM meM niyamA se tIna ajJAna pAye jAte haiM / mithyAzraddhAna vAle ajJAna hI hote haiN| unameM tIna Azana bhajanA se pAye jAte haiM / danilagdhi se rahita koI bhI jIva nahIM hotA hai / dAnAntarAya karma ke kSaya aura kSayopazama se dAnalabdhi prAsa hotI hai| mithyAtvI ke dAnAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama milatA hai, kSaya nahIM kyoMki dAnAnsarAya karma kA kSaya terahaveM guNasthAna se pUrva ke guNasthAnoM meM nahIM miltaa| isI prakAra lAbhAntarAya, bhogAnsarAya, upabhogAntarAya sapA vIryAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama bho mithyAtvI ke hotA hai| 1-(aNNANaladdhI) tivihA pannattA, taMjahA-maiaNNANaladdhI, sumaaNyApaladdhI, vibhNgnnaannlddhii| -bhaga08 u 2 sU 141 2010_03

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[ 124 ] indriyoM kA upayoga mithyAtvI ke bhI hotA hai / indriyalabdhi kI prAptijJAnAvaraNIya, tathA darzanAdharaNIya karma ke kSayopazama se hotI hai| / katipaya vibhaMga jJAnalabdhiyAle mithyAtvI lokasaMsthAna ko dekhane ke antamahUta bAda tatvArthoM para sahI zraddhAna kara samyaktvI ho jAte haiM taba unakA vibhaMga zAna-avadhi jJAna rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai| pravacanasAroddhAra meM kahA hai Amosahi 1 vipposahi 2 khelosahi 3 jallaosahI 4 ceva / savosahi 5 saMbhinne 6 ohI 7 riu 8 viulamailadvI 8 // 12 // cAraNa 10 AsIvisa 11 kevaliya 12 gaNahAriNoya 13 puvvadharA14 arahaMta 15 ca kavaTTI 16 baladevA 17 vAsudevA 18 ya // 13 // khIramahusappiAsava 16 koTTayabuddhI 20 payANusArI 21 ya / saha bIyabuddhi 22 teyaga 23 AhAraga 24 sIyalesA 25 ya // 64 // veuvidehaladdhI 26 akkhINamahANasI 27 pulAyA 28 ya / pariNAmatavavaseNaM emAI huti laddhIo // 15 // -pravacanasAroddhAra gA 1462 se 1466 arthAt nimnalikhita aThAisa labdhiyA~ hotI haiM-yathA-(AmazaiSadhilabdhi, 2 viDoSadhilabdhi, 3 khelauSadhilabdhi, 4 jalloSadhilibdha, 5 sarvoSadhilabdhi, 6 saMbhinnazrotolabdhi 7 avadhilabdhi, 8 Rjumatilabdhi 6 vipulamatilabdhi, 10 cAraNalabdhi 11 AzIviSalabdhi 12 kevalilabdhi 13 gaNadharalabdhi, 14 pUrvadharalabdhi 15 ahallabdhi, 16 kravartIlabdhi 17 baladevalabdhi 18 vAsudevalabdhi, 16 kSIramadhusapirAzravalabdhi, 20 koSThakabuddhilabdhi, 21 padAnusArilabdhi 22 bImabuddhilabdhi 23 tejolezyAlabdhi, 24 AhArakalabdhi 25 sIsatejolezyAlabdhi, 26 vaikuvikalabdhi, 27 akSINamahAnasIlabdhi, aura 28 pulAkalabdhi / ... audhika bhavya siddhika jIvoM meM upayukta aThAisa hI prakAra kI labdhi milatI hai kyoMki inameM samyaktvI jIvoM kA bhI grahaNa ho jAtA hai / jaisA ki kahA hai 2010_03

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[ 125 ] bhavasiddhiyapurisANaM evAo huti bhnniylddhiio| bhavasiddhiyamahilANavi jattiya jAvaMti taM vocchN| arahaMtacakkikesavabalasaMminne ya cAraNe puvvA / gaNaharapulAyaAhAragaM ca na hu bhaviyamahilANaM // 6 // ---pravacanasAroddhAra gA 1505, 6 arthAt bhavasiddhika puruSoM ke upayukta sabhI labdhiyA~ hotI hai tathA bhavasiddhika striyoM ke aThAraha labdhi ( arihaMta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva, saMbhinnazrotolabdhi, cAraNa, pUrvadhara, gaNadhara, pulAka aura AhAraka ko bAda dekara aThAraha labdhi hotI hai| isake viparIta abhavasiddhika jIvoM meM jo nizcita rUpa se mithyAdRSTi hote haiM unameM upayukta aThAisa labdhiyoM meM se kevalI Adi teraha labdhiyoM ko bAda dekara pandraha labdhi milatI hai| kahA hai abhaviyapurisANaM puNa dasa pucillAu kevalitaM ca / ujjumaI viulamaI terasa eyAu na hu huti // -pravacanasAroddhAra gA 1507 arthAt dasa pUrvadhara ( arihaMta Adi labdhi ) vipulamatimanaHpayavajJAna, Rjumatimana:paryavajJAna tathA kevalo ina teraha ko bAda dekara abhavasiddhika jIvoM meM paMdraha labdhiyA~ milatI hai|| astu bhavasiddhika mithyAdRSTi meM bhI upayukta pandraha labdhiyAM milatI hai| ye sabhI labdhiyAM jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmo ke kSayopazama Adi se upalabdha hotI hai| kSayopazama niSpanna bhAva-niravadya hai| yathA-bAlatapasvI vaizikAyina Adi ko tejo lezyA-tejo labdhi utpanna huI thI tathA ambar3a parivrAjaka ko vaikriya labdhi thI / zarIra pA~ca hote haiM, yathA-audArika zarIra, vaikriya zarIra, AhAraka zarIra, tejasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra / mithyAtvI meM AhAraka zarIra ko 1-pravacana sAroddhAra gA 1494 / TIkA 2010_03

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[ 126 ] chor3akara zeSa cAra zarIra hote haiM / baiMkriya zarIra do prakAra kA hai-mUla ve kriya zarIra aura uttara vaikriya zarIra / manuSya aura niryaJca meM uttara vaikriya zarIra tapasyA vizeSa se mithyAtvI ko hotA hai / mUla vaikriya zarIra deva tathA nArakI meM hotA hai| mithyAdRSTi tiryaM ca bhI uttara vaikriya 900 yojana kara sakate hai| tiyaM ca paMcendriya meM bhI sakriyA, zubhalezyA-zubhayoga-zubha adhyavasAya Agama meM mAne gaye haiN| mAhAraka zarIra caturdaza pUrvadharoM ko hotA hai' mithyAdRSTi ko dezona dasa pUrva se Upara kI vidyA kA abhAva hai ataH kisI bhI mithyAdRSTi ko thAhAraka zarIra nahIM hotA hai| kahA hai sammadiTThIpajjattasaMkhejjavAsAuyakammabhUmagagambhavakkaMtiyamaNUsaAhAragasarIre, No micchAdiTThipajjatta0, no smmaamicchaaditttthipjjttgsNkhejjvaasaauykmmbhuumggbbhvkkNtiymnnuusaahaargsriire| -prajJApanA pada 21 / sU 1533 arthAt AhAraka zarIra-samyagamithyAdRSTi tathA midhyAhRSTi ko nahIM hotA hai kintu samyagdRSTi paryApta saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya vAle garbhaja manuSya ko hotA hai| athaH AhAraka labdhi mithyAtvI ko nahIM hotI hai| cuki mithyAtvI ko vaikriya zarIra hotA hai ataH vaikriya lagdhi, vaikriya samuddhAta bhI hotA hai| vibhaMga zAna labdhi bhI jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se tathA vIryalabdhi aMtarAya kama ke kSayopazama se mithyAtvI ko prApta hotI hai| dekhA jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI nimna avasthA se ucca avasthA ko bhI prApta karate haiN| binA sad AcaraNa ke mithyAtvI ucca avasthA ko kabhI bhI prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai| jinabhadrakSamAzramaNa ne vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM mithyAtvI ke zruta rUpa labdhi ko svIkAra kiyA hai| vaikriya tathA mAnasika bala-ayopazama-guNavizeSa se hotA hai / 2 sarvoSadhila dhi arthAt jisake mUtra, viSTA, kapha yA zarorake maila roga ko dUra karane meM samartha hai / yaha labdhi bhI mithyAtvI se tapasyAdi ke bala se mila 1-prajJApanA pada 211156 // TIkA caturdaza pUrvadhara AhArakalabdhimAnaAhArakazarIramAramba vattate / 2-pravacanasAroddhAra gA 1508 / 2010_03

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[ 127 ] sakatI hai| jisakA sparza auSadha kA kAma karatA hai use bAmarzoSadhi labdhi kahate hai-yaha labdhi bhI mithyAtvI ke viccheda nahIM hai| kaI miSyAtvI ko labdhi prApta hone para bhI usakA durupayoga nahIM karate hai, jJAna kA ahaMkAra nahIM karate haiM phalasvarUpa-kAlAntara meM unakI dRSTi samyaga ho jAtI hai, granthi kA chedana-bhedana kara DAlate haiN| tejasalabdhi kiMvA tejasa samudghAta bhI mithyAtvI ko hotA hai binA sakriyA ke ye bhI nahIM ho sakate hai| mithyAhaSTi jIva meM AhAraka samudghAta tathA kevali-samudghAta ko bAda dekara pAMca samudghAta (vedanA samudghAta, kaSAya samudghAta, mAraNaMtika samudghAta, vaikriya samudghAta, tejasa samudghAta ) hote haiN| mithyAdRSTi tiryaca paMcendriya meM bhI Adi ke pAMca samudghAta hote haiM kyoMki unameM kitaneka ko tejo labdhi bhI hotI hai| midhyAdRSTi devoM meM bhI Adi ke pAMca samudghAta hote haiM kyoMki unameM vaikriya labdhi tathA tejola bdhi hotI hai / mithyAdRSTi manuSya meM bhI pUrvokta pA~ca samudghApta hote haiN| mithyAvRSTi nArakI meM prathama ke cAra samudghAta hote haiM kyoMki unameM tejosalabdhi ora AhAraka labdhi nahIM hotI hai| terahave guNasthAnavartI jIvoM meM viziSTa zubha adhyavasAya hote haiN| parantu caturdaza guNasthAna meM yoga kA nirodha ho jAne ke kAraNa adhyavasAya nahIM hote haiM, dhyAna hotA hai| kahA hai iha kevalisamudghAtaH kevalino bhavati xxx / sa ca niyamAd bhAvitAtmA viziSTazubhAdhyavasAyaphalitatvAt / -prajJApanA pada 36 // 2168 / TIkA terahavaM guNasthAnavatoM bhAvitAtmA aNagAra ko viziSTa zubha adhyavasAya kevali samudghAsa meM bhI hotA hai| miyAdI. ko niyamita mAsidhiko prAti ke samaya meM sAphAropayoga nimamataH hotA hai, kAsayoga nahIM / kahA hai1-prApanA pada 16 // 2147 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 128 ] savvAo laddhIo jaM saagaaropoglaabhaao| -prajJApanA pada 36 / sa 2175 TIkA arthAt sAkoropayogI ko hI sarva labdhi kI prApti hotI hai| mithyAtvI zubha lezyA meM kAla kara sadgati meM utpanna hotA hai / kahA hai - tao duggaigAmiyAo, tao sugigaamio| -lezyAkoza pR0 27 arthAta prathama tIna lezyA durgati meM le jAne vAlI hai tathA pazcAta kI tIna lelyA sugati meM le jAne vAlI hai| mithyAdRSTi ke chaoM lezyAoM ke pratyeka ke asaMkhyAta sthAna hote haiM parantu unakI paryAya ananta hotI haiN| maraNa ko prApti ke samaya mithyAtvI ke katipaya labdhiyA~ kA astitva hotA hai| ___ vezyAyana bAlasapasvI ko tapasyAdi se tejolabdhi ( tejo lezyA ) prApta huI thii| usane usakA gozAlaka para prayoga bhI kiyA thaa| kahA hai___tae NaM ahaM goyamA! gosAlassa maMkhaliputtassa aNakaMpaNaTTayAe vesiyAyaNassa bAlatavassissa usiNa teya paDisAharaNaTThayAe ettha NaM aMtarA aha sIyaliyaM teyalessaM nisirAmi, jAe sA mamaM sIyaliyAe teyalessAe vesiyAyaNassa vAlatavassissa usiNA teyalessA pddihyaa| -bhagavatI za 15 sU 65 arthAt vezyAyana bAlatapastro ne maMliputra gozAlaka para tejo lezyA chor3I kintu chadmastha bhagavAna mahAvIra ne maMkhaliputra gozAlaka para anukampA lAkara use uSNa tejo lezyA kA pratisaMhAra karane ke lie zItatejolezyA bAhara nikAlo yo| ___astu labdhi kA phor3anA sAvadha kArya hai kintu labdhi kI prApti mithyAtvI ko bhI sakriyA vizeSa se hotI hai| 3: mithyAtvI aura bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika mithyAtyo bhavasiddhika tathA abhavasiddhika donoM prakAra ke hote haiM / jo abhavasiddhika mithyAtvI haiM unameM mokSaprApti kI yogyatA nahIM hotI haiM, tathA ve 2010_03

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[ 126 ] niyamataH kRSNapAkSika hote haiN| isake viparIta jo bhavasiddhika mithyAtvo haiM unameM mokSaprApta karane kI yogyatA svabhAvataH hotI hai| sthAnAMga sUtra ke TIkAkAra ne abhavya meM samyaktva kI prApti na hone ke kAraNa aparyavasita mithyAdarzana svIkRta kiyA hai| "abhigrahikamithyAdarzanaM x x x apryvsitmbhvysmsmyktvaapraapteH| -ThANa0 sthA 21 // 84 / TIkA / devarddhigaNi ne naMdIsUtra meM kahA hai "khAovasamiyaM puNa bhAvaM paDucca aNAdIyaM apajjavasiya ahavA bhavasiddhiyassa suyaM sAIyaM sapajjavasiyaM ca, abhavasiddhIyassa sUrya aNAdIyaM apajjavasiyaM / -naMdIsUtra, sUtra 74,75 arthAta kSAyopazamika bhAva kI apekSA (zrutajJAna) anAdi ananta hai athavA bhavyasiddhika kA zruta sAdisAMta hai kyoMki mithyAzruta ke tyAga aura kevala jJAna kI utpatti kI apekSA bhavya kA zruta Adi anta vAlA hai, abhavyasiddhika kA kA zruta-micyAzruta anAdi aura anta rahita hai kyoMki abhavyasiddhika prathama guNasthAna ko chor3akara kisI bhI kAla meM anyAnya guNasthAna meM praveza nahIM karate haiN| ataH mithyAtvI bhavyasiddhika bhI hote haiM tathA abhavyasiddhika bhii| yadyapi donoM prakAra ke mithyAtvI anaMta-anaMta haiN| alpabahutva kI dRSTi se una donoM meM se sabase nyUna abhavyasiddhika mithyAvI haiM ; usase anaMta guNe adhika bhavyasiddhika mithyAtvI haiN| saba gatiyoM meM, saba sthAnoM meM, donoM prakAra ke mithyAtvo hote haiN| kahA hai 1-bhavA bhavinIsiddhi :- muktipadaM yeSAM te bhavasiddhikA bhavyA ityrthH| pravacanasAroddhAra gA0 1508 / TIkA 17 2010_03

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[ 130 ] bhavyAnAmeva samyagdarzanAdikaM karoti naamvyaanaam| _prajJApanA pada 1 / sU / TIkA arthAt bhanyoM ko ho samyagadarzanAdi kI prApti hotI hai lekina abhavyoM ko nahIM / yadyapi marudevI mAtA ko sabhyagadarzana kI prApti aneka varSoM ke bAda huI thI-janma ke samaya unake mithyAtva thaa| vaha sarala prakRti kI po| pariNAmoM kI vizuddhi se samyagajJAna, samyagadarzana aura samyagacAritra ko prApta kiyA / bhagavAna RSabhadeva ke dvArA tIrtha utpatti nahIM huI usake pUrva hI Apane sarva karmoM kA kSaya kara mokSa padArpaNa kiyaa| ' bharatacakravartI ne aMtapura meM parigraha rahita hokara kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana utpanna kiyaa| kahA hai - "mArahito bharatazcakravartI sAntaHpuro'pyAdarzakagRhe vatiSThamAno niSparigraho gIyate, anyathA, kevalotpAdAsaMbhavAt / prajJApanA pada 1 / sU 16 TIkA arthAt mUchI rahita hokara bharatacakravartI ne ArisA bhavana meM kevalajJAna utpanna kiyaa| mithyAtvI ke karmoM ke kSayopazama se vAdalandhi, baikriyala bdhi tathA pUrvagatazruta. lagdhi utpanna hotI hai| dezona dasa pUrvo kI vidyA vaha prApta kara sakatA hai Age nahIM ; kyoMki dasapUrvo kA zAna, caudaha pUrvo kA jJAna samyagadRSTi ko hI ho sakatA hai| isake viparIta bhavasiddhika jIva sambagadRSTi bhI hote haiM aura miSpAdRSTi mI, samyagamithyADaSTi bhii| ataH bhavasiddhika jIva jJAnI bhI haiM, ajJAnI bhI haiN| Agama meM kahA hai bhavasiddhiyA NaM bhaMte ! jIvA kiMNANI aNNANI ? goyamA paMca nANAi tiNNi aNNANAI bhayaNAe / bhaga0 za 8 / u 2 // sU0 135 arthAt bhavasiddhika jIvoM ko mati Adi pAMca jJAna (samyagdRSTi bhavasiddhika 1 -tIrthasyAnutpAdesiddhAmarudevIprabhRtayaH / -prajJApanA pada 1 / sU 2 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 131 ] ko apekSA) tathA mati Adi tIna ajJAna ( mithyAdRSTi vA samyamithyAdRSTi ko apekSA ) bhajanAse hote haiN| Agama meM viziSTa bAla tapasvI ke lie bhAvitAtmA aNagAra kA bhI vyavahAra huA hai| usa bhAvitAtmA aNagAra ko vIryalagdhi, vaikriyalabdhi ke sAtha vibhaMga jAnalamdhi utpanna hotI hai ; jaisA ki kahA hai____ aNagAreNaM bhaMte ! bhAviyappAmAyI, micchAdiTThI, vIriyaladdhIe, veuviyaladdhIe, vibhaMgaNANaladvIe vANArasiM NayariM samohae, samohaNittA rAyagihe Nayare rUvAI jANai, pAsai ? haMtA jANai, pAsai / ___bhaga0 za 3 / u 6 / sU 222 arthAta rAjagRha meM rahatA huA mithyAdRSTi aura mAyI bhAvitAtmA aNagAra vIryalabdhi se, vaikriyalabdhi se aura vibhaMgajJAnalabdhi se vANArasI nagarI ko vikurvaNA karake vaha una loM ko jAnatA hai, dekhatA hai| jaba bhavasiddhika mithyAtvI zubha adhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma, zubhaleSayAdi se samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai taba usake ajJAna ko jJAna kahA jAtA hai parantu ajJAna nhiiN| paMcasaMgraha meM candaSimahatara ne kahA hai"sammattakAraNehiM / micchanimittA ca hoMti uvugaa| paMcasaMgraha bhAga 1 // pR0 37 TIkA-samyaktvaM kAraNaM yeSAM te samyaktvakAraNAH, tarmatijJAnA dimirupayogaiH saha mithyAtvanimittA mithyAtvanibaMdhanA matyajJAnAdaya upayogA bhavanti / xxx / bahuvacanAdavadhidarzanena ca saha samyaktvanimittA mithyaatvnimittaashcopyogaaHxxx| arthAt samyaktva ke hone se matijJAna Adi upayoga kA vyavahAra hotA hai sathA mithyAtva ke hone se mati ajJAna Adi upayoga kA vyavahAra hotA hai| svabhAvagata-abhavasiddhika jIva kabhI bhI samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sakeMge ataH unake lie jJAna kA vyavahAra nahIM huA-jaisA ki kahA hai abhavasiddhiyANaM pucchaa| goyamA! no NANI, aNNANI; tiNNiaNNAI bhynnaae| bhaga0 za 8 / u 2 / sU 136 2010_03

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[ 132 ] arthAt amakasiddhika jIva zAnI nahIM hai, ajJAnI hai| unake tIna ajJAna bhajanA se hote haiM, kyoMki kisI abhavasiddhika ko mati-zrRpta ajJAna tathA kisI ko mati-zruta-vibhaMga ajJAna-tInoM hote haiN| ataH mithyAtvI abhavasiddhika bhI hote haiM, abhavasiddhika bho| 5: mithyAtvI aura kRSNapAkSika -zuklapAkSika mithyAtvI kRSNapAkSika bhI hote haiM aura zuklapAkSika bhii| jina mithyAtvI kA saMsAra paribhramaNakAla dezona arddha pudgala parAvartana yA usase kama avazeSa raha gayA hai ve zuklapAkSika hote haiN| isake viparIta jina mithyAtvI jIvoM kA dezona addha pudgala parAvartana kAla se adhika kAla saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karanA hai ve kRSNapAkSika hote haiN| jisa mithyAtvI jIva ke eka bAra bhI yadi mithyAtva chuTa jAtA hai to vaha nizcaya hI zuklapakSa kI zreNI meM samAveza ho jAtA hai dhyAna meM rahe kI mithyAtvI kA prathama guNasthAna haiN| prathama guNasthAna ke jIva zuklapakSI va kRSNapakSI-donoM prakAra ke hote haiM, zeSa ke guNasthAnoM ke jIva zuklapakSI hI hote haiN| sabhI zuklapAkSika jIva jaghanya antarmuhUrta ke bAda tathA utkRSTataH dezona arddhapudgala parAvartana ke bAda avazyameva karmoM kA kSaya kara siddha-buddha-mukta hoNge| yadi koI mithyAtvI jIva Upara ke teraha guNasthAnoM meM se koI bhI eka guNasthAna dharmAnuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArA sparza kara letA hai, phira vaha cAhe usa guNasthAna ko chor3akara vApasa prathama guNasthAna meM A jAtA hai to bhI vaha mithyAtvI phira kisI dina samyaktva prApta kara, cAritra grahaNakara, sarva karmoM kA kSayakara mokSa pada ko prApta karegA hii| siddhAnta meM isa prakAra ke mithyAtvI ko-jo samyaktva se patita hokara phira mithyAtva avasthA meM A jAte haiM unheM pratipAtI samyaktvI ke nAma se saMbodhita kiyA hai| ve pratipAtI samyaktvI jIva jaghanya aMtarmuhUrta ke bAda, utkRSTata: dezona addha'pudgala parAvartana ke bAda mokSapada ko prApta kreNge| yaha ciMtana meM rahe ki ve pratipAtI samyagadRSTi jIva ( prathamaguNasthAna kA jIva ) sakriyA ke dvArA phira mithyAtva se niyama se mukta hoNge|" (1) prajJApanA pada 18: TIkA 2010_03

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[ 133 ] __ Agama graMthoM ke adhyayana karane se aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki samyaktva ko kisI mithyAtvI ne abhI sparza nahIM kiyA hai phira bhI vaha sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArA kRSNapAkSika se zuklapAkSika ho sakatA hai| abhavasiddhika mithyAtvI-kRSNapAkSika hI hote haiM tathA bhavasiddhika mithyAtvI-kRSNapAkSika-zuklapAkSika donoM prakAra ke hote haiM / kRSNapAkSika mithyAtvI abhavasiddhika bhI hote haiM, bhAsiddhika bhii| ve nairayikoM meM-dakSiNagAnI nairayikoM meM adhikatara utpanna hote haiN| kahA haixxx kRSNapAkSikANAM tasyAM dizi prAcuryeNolAdAcca / -paNNa0 pada 3 / sU 213 TIkA arthAt kRSNapAkSika mithyAtvo-dakSiNagAmI narayikoM meM pracuratA se hote haiM / jaba kRSNapAkSika mithyAtvI zuklapAkSika ho jAte haiM ve niyamataH ho mokSa jAyeMge / kahA hai - teSAM lakSaNamidaM-yeSAM kiJcidUnapudagalaparAvardhimAtrasaMsAraste zuklapAkSikAH, adhikatarasaMsArabhAjinastu kRSNapAkSikAH, ukta ca jesimavaDDho puggalapariyaTTo sesao ya sNsaaro| te sukkapakkhiyA khalu ahie puNakaNhapAvI u // ataeva -ca stokAH zuklapAkSikAH alpasaMsAriNAM stokatvAta bahavaH kRSNapAzrikAH, prabhUtasaMsAriNAmatipracuratvAt, kRSNApAkSikAzca prAcuryeNa dakSiNasyAM dizi samutpadyante, na zeSAsu dikSu, tasyAsvAbhAvyAta, tacca tathAsvAbhAvyaM pUrvAcAya revaM yuktibhirupabRhyate, tadyathAkRSNapAkSikA dIrghatarasaMsArabhAjina ucyante, dIrghatarasaMsArabhAjinasya bahupApodayAda bhavaMti, bahupApodayAzca kra rakarmANaH, kra rakarmANazca prAyastathAsvAbhAvyAt sad bhavasiddhikA api dakSiNasyAM dizi samutpadyante, zeSAsu dikSa , yata ukta "pAyamiha kUrakammA bhavasiddhi yAvi daahinnillesu| neraiyatiriyamaNuyAsurAiThANesu gacchaMti // 1 // " 2010_03

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[134 ] tato dakSiNasyAM dizi bahUnAM kRSNapAkSikANAmutpAdasaMbhavAta pUrvoktakAraNadvayAcca saMbhavanti / prajJApanA pada 3 // sa 213 TIkA sabase kama zuklapAkSika midhyAhRSTi jIva haiM usase kRSNapAkSika mithyAdRSTi jIva anaMta gune adhika haiN| kRSNapAkSika jIva apane pracura karma ke kAraNa prAyaH dakSiNagAmI narayikoM meM utpanna hote haiN| jinakA saMsAra paribhramaNa kAla dezona ardha pudgalaparAvartana zeSa haiM ve zuklapAkSika miNyAdRSTi haiM aura usase adhika saMsAra paribhramaNa kAla hai vaha kRSNapAkSika haiN| siddhAMta kA niyama hai ki alpa saMsArI thor3e hote haiM ataH zuklapAkSika kama haiM, adhika saMsArI adhika hote haiM ataH kRSNapAkSika adhika haiN| kRSNapAkSika jova bahuta tathA svabhAva se dakSiNa dizi meM utpanna hote haiM anyadizi meM nhiiN| kahA hai "dIrgha saMsArI pracaMDa pApa ke udaya se hote haiM, bahu pApodaya se krUrakarma vAle hote haiN| prAyaH krUrakarma vAle jIva bhavya hone para bhI dakSiNa dizi meM nairayika, siyaMca, manuSya aura asurAdi meM utpanna hote haiN|" 6 : mithyAtvI aura parItta saMsArI-aparIttasaMsArI mithyAtvI parIttasaMsArI tathA aparottasaMsArI ( anaMtasaMsArI ) donoM prakAra ke hote haiM / jina mithyAtvI ke sakriyAoM se bhava parimita ho gaye haiM ve parIttasaMsArI hai / arthAta adhika se adhika dezona ardhapudgala parAvartanakAla ke antargata jo avazya mokSa prApta kareMge ve parItta saMsArI haiN| isake viparIta jo mithyAtvI anaMtakAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate raheMge arthAt jina jIvoM ke bhavoM kI saMkhyA sImita nahIM huI hai ve anaMta saMsArI haiN| mithyAtva avasthA meM rahate hue arthAt prathama guNasthAna-mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna meM atItakAla meM ananta jIvoM ne sukRti karate-karate samyaktva ko prApta kiyA hai aura bhavarUpI anaMta saMsAra ko sImAbaddha kiyA hai arthAt ananta sAMsAripha se parItta sAMsArika bane haiN| prathama guNasthAna ke jIva parItta saMsArI-tathA aparita saMsArI donoM 2010_03

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[ 135 ] prakAra ke hote haiN| zeSa -dUsare se caudahaveM guNasthAna taka ke jIva sirpha parIta saMsAra vAle hote haiM / prajJApanA meM kahA "saMmAraparitteNaM0, pucchA goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM antomuhuttaM, ekko. se gaM agaMtaM kAlaM avaDDhaM poggalapariyaTTa desuunnN|" __-prajJApanA pada 18 sU 1378 TIkA-malayagiri-yastu samyaktvAdinA kRtaparimitasaMsAraH sa saMsAraparItaH / xxx / saMsAraparIto jaghanyato'ntamuhUrta tataH uddharvamantakRkevalitvayogena muktibhAvAt, utkarSato'nantaMkAlaM-tameva nirUpayati - 'agaMtAo' ityAdi prAgvat tataH uddharvamavazyaM muktigmnaat| arthAt saMsAra parItta jIva jaghanya antarmuhUrta tathA utkRSTa dezora arddhapudgala parAvartana ke bAda avazya hI karmo kA antakara mukti sthAna-mokSa sthAna prApta kareMge ho| samyaktva Adi zubha kriyA ke dvArA jIva saMsAra aparItta se saMsAra parIta karate haiN| mithyAtvI jIvoM meM samyaktva nahIM hotA hai, ata: ve kisI dhArmika anuSThAna se aparIta saMsAra se 'parosa saMsAra' karate haiN| binA sakriyA ke parIta saMsAra nahIM kara sakate haiN| aparIta saMsAra se parIta saMsAra karake hI jIva mokSagati ko prApta karate hai| parIta saMsAra-bhavasiddhika jIva hI karate haiN| aparita saMsAra meM bhavasiddhika tathA abhavasiddhika-donoM prakAra ke jIvoM kA ullekha milatA hai, jaisA ki prajJApanA sUtra meM kahA hai - saMsAraaparitte duvihe pannatta, taMjahA-aNAdIe vA apajjavasie, aNAdIe vA sapajjavasie / -prajJApanA pada 18 / sU 1381 TIkA-yastu samyaktvAdinA kRsaparimitasaMsAraH sa saMsAraparItaH xxx / saMsAraparItaH samyaktvAdinA akRtaparimita saMsAra: xxx saMsArAparIto dvidhA-anAdyaparyavasito yo na kadAcanApi saMsAra vyavacchedaM kariSyati, yastu kariSyati sonAdi saparyavasitaH / arthAt jo samyaktvAdi sakriyA se saMsAra ko parimita karatA haiM vaha saMsAra priit| isake viparIta jisane sambaktvAdi sakriyA se saMsAraparimita nahIM 2010_03

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[ 136 ] kiyA hai vaha saMsAra aparimita kahalAtA hai| isake do bheda hai-yathA-anAdi anaMta aura anAdisAMta / jo kabhI bhI saMsAra se mukta nahIM hoMge ve anAdi anaMta-saMsAra-aparimitta mithyAdRSTi kahalAte haiM tathA jo saMsAra kA aMtakara siddha buddha yAvata mukta hoMge ve anAdisAMta-saMsAra-parimita mithyAdRSTi kahalAte haiM / phalitArtha yaha huA ki saMsAraparItta jIva-tInoM dRSTivAle hote haiM lekina saMsAra aparItta jIva kevala mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiM / AgamoM meM aise aneka udAharaNa milate haiM ki samyaktva ko prApta kiye binA mithyAtvI sad kriyA ke dvArA saMsAra parItta kiyA hai yathA-(1) meghakumAra ne apane pUrva bhava meM samyaktva ko prApta kiye binA kharagoza para anukampA lAne se nahIM mArane se, saMsAraparItta kara manuSya kI AyuSya baaNdhii| (2) subAhu kumAra ne apane pUrva bhava sumukha gAthApati ke bhava meM nigrantha ko vandana---namaskAra kiyA-zuddha AhAra-pAnI diyA phalasvarUpa mithyAtva avasthA meM arthAt samyaktva ko prApta kiye binA sNsaarprott kara manuSya kI AyuSya baaNdhii| (3) zAlabhadrajI ne apane pUrva janma meM zuddha nimrantha ko zuddha AhAra pAnI diyA phalasvarUpa mithyAtva avasthA meM saMsAraparotta kara manuSya kI AyuSya baaNdhii| _kRSNapAkSika jIva cAhe abhavasiddhika hoM, cAhe bhavasiddhika hoM-donoM saMsAra-aparIta hai tathA zuklapAkSika jIva saMsAra aparita bhI haiM tathA saMsAra-parita bhI hai| anAdi mithyAdaSTi jIva bhI apane usI bhava meM sad kriyAoM ke dvArA-saMsAra parItta hokara pantataH samyaktva ko prApta kara, cAritra grahaNa kara, kevalajJAna prApta kara siddha, buddha yAvat mukta ho sakate haiM / ataH mithyAtvI sakriyAoM ke AcaraNa 1-zAtAsUtra a. 1 (taeNaM tumaM mehA ! sAe pANANakaMpayAe 4 saMsAra parittIkae maNubhasAue nibaddha / ) 2-sukha vipAka sUtra a 1 . 2010_03

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[ 137 ] kA abhyAsa karatA rahe / manuSya kA janma, dharma kA zravaNa, dharma para zraddhA, dharma para parAkrama-ye cAra vastuoM kI prApti durlabha haiN| ina cAra vastuoM kI durlabhatA ko jAnakara mithyAtvo sakriyAoM kA AcaraNa kareM, jisase vaha saMsAra parota hokara jalda hI mokSapada ko prApta kara skegaa| astu mithyAtvo zubha kriyA se saMsAra aparItta se saMsAra parItta hone kA, saMsAra parItta se samyaktva prApti kI ceSTA karatA rhe| caturtha naraka taka ke katipaya mithyAhuSTi nArako anantara bhava meM antakriyA kara sakate haiN| zuddha kriyA se hara vyakti AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakate haiM / yadi sakriyA kare to AdhyAtmika vikAsa ke dvAra saba ke liye khule hue haiN| ata: mithyAtvo sakriyAoM ke dvArA saMsAra aparimita se saMsAra parota banane kI ceSTA kareM / jaina graMthoM meM kahA hai je puNa gurupaDiNIyA bahumohA, sasabalA kusIlA ya / asamAhiNA maraMti u, te iMhi aNata saMsArI // ___ --Atura pratyAkhyAna payannA gA 42 arthAt guru ke avarNavAda Adi kahakara pratikula AcaraNa karane vAle, bahuta moha vAle, sabala doSa vAle, kuzIliye aura asamAdhi maraNa se marane vAle jIva anaMta saMsArI hote haiM / mithyAtrI paranindA se dUra rhe| astu mithyAtvI parottasaMsArI tathA aparottasaMsArI-(anaMta saMsArI) donoM prakAra ke hote haiN| ___ 7 : mithyAtvI aura sulabhabodhi durlabhabodhi ___ mithyAtvI sulabhabodhi bhI hote haiM aura durlabha bodhi bhii| kRSNapAkSika miyAdRSTi jIva niyamataH durlabhabodhi hote haiM tathA isake viparIta zuklapAkSika mithyAdRSTi jIva sulabhabodhi aura durlabhabodhi-donoM hote haiM / abhavasiddhika mithyAdRSTi jIva svabhAvagata niyama ke kAraNa kabhI bhI bodhi ko prApta nahIM kareMge ata: unameM sulabhabAdhi-durlabhabAdhi kA prazna nahIM utthtaa| bhavyasiddhika midhyAdRSTi jIva durlabhabodhi aura sulabhabodhi donoM-hote haiN| 1-uttarAdhyayana sUtra a / 18 ___ 2010_03

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[ 138 / bodhi kA artha hotA hai-jJAna-parantu isakA pAribhASika artha samyaktva bhI kiyA jAtA hai / kahIM kahIM bodhi zabda kA artha ratnatraya -- samyagajAna, samyagdarzana sabhyagacaritra milatA hai| dharmasAmagrI kI prApti bhI isakA artha kiyA jAtA hai / parantu jJAna-samyaga zAna-samyagadarzana (samyaktva) kI yahA~ pradhAnatA hai| dharma ke sAdhanoM kA satya svarUpa basalAne kI zakti bhI isI meM hai / bodhi ko ratna kI upamA dI jAtI hai| jaise ratna kI vizeSatA prakAza hai isI prakAra bodhi meM bhI jJAna kI pradhAnatA hai| bodhi kI prApti honA ati durlabha hai| Agama meM kahA hai cattAri paramaMgANi, dullahANIha jNtunno| mANasattasuI saddhA, saMjamammi ya vIriyaM / - uttarA0 a 3gA 1 arthAt isa saMsAra meM prANI ke lie manuSya janma, dharmazAstra kA zravaNa, dharma para zraddhA aura saMyama meM parAkrama-Atmazakti lagAnA-ina cAra pradhAna aMgoM ko prApti honA durlabha haiM / uttama dharma kA zravaNa prApta karake bhI usa para zraddhaH honA aura bhI durlabha hai kyoMki anAdikAlona abhyAsa vaza, mithyAtva kA sevana karane vAle bahuta se manuSya dikhAI dete haiN|' zAMta sudhArasameM upAdhyAya vinayaviSayajI ne kahA hai tadetanmanuSyatvamApyApi mUDho, mahAmohamithyAtvamAyopagUDhaH / bhraman dUramagno bhavAgAdhagarne, punaH kva prapadyata tadbodhiratnam // -zAtasudhArasa, bodhi durlabha bhaavnaa| manuSya janma pAkara ke bhI yaha mUr3ha AtmA mithyAtva aura mAyA meM phaMsA hudhA saMsAra rUpa athAha kUpa meM gaharA uttara kara idhara udhara bhaTakatA phiratA hai| (1) ladhuNa vi uttamaM suI, sahahaNA puNarAvi dulahA / micchattaNisevae jaNe, samayaM goyamaM ! mA pamAyae / utta0 a 10, gA 16 2010_03

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| 136 ] katipaya mithyAtvI sakriyA se bodhi ko sulabhatA se prApta kara lete haiM tathA katipaya mithyAtva-totra moha meM itane jyAdA grasita hai ki unheM bhavAntara meM bhI boSi kI prApti hono durlabha hai| kitane mithyAtvI yathApravRttikaraNa meM praveza karake bhI Atmabodhi se vaMcita raha jAte haiN| isase isakI durlabhatA jAnI jA sakatI hai| bodhi ko prApta karane kA manuSya janma hI eka upayukta avasara hai| aneka janma ke bAda mahAna puNya ke yoga se manuSya kA janma milatA hai / dharma ko prAti meM aura bhI aneka vighna haiN| ataH mithyAtvI sada kriyA meM pramAda na kare, tapa se vizeSa karma nirjarA. dRSTi ko samyaga banAne kI ceSTAkare phalataH bodhikI prApti sulama hogii| zrI cidAnaMdajI ne kahA hai'bAra anaMtI cUkyo cetana !, iNa avasara mata cUka' uparokta bhAvanA kA mithyAtvI avalaMbana lekara bodhi prApta karane kA abhyAsa kre| ___astu jina mithyAtvo ko jina dharma kI prApti sulabha hoM unheM sulabha bodhi kahate haiM tathA jina mithyAtvI ko jinadharma duSprApya ho unheM durlabhabodhi kahate haiN|' ThANAMga sUtra meM kahA hai paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA dullabhabodhiyattAe kamma pareMti, saMjahAarahatANaM avannaM vadamANe, arahatapannattassa dhammassa annaM vadamANe, AyariyauvamAyANaM avannaM vadamANe, cAuvannassa saMghassa avannaM cadamANe, vivaktavabaMmacerANaM devANa avannaM vdmaanne| -ThANAMga sthA |suu 133 arthAt jIva pAMca kAraNoM se durlabha bodhi yogya mohanIya karma kA baMdhana karatA hai, yathA 1-arihaMta bhagavaMta kA avarNavAda bolane se| 1-bodhi :-jinadharmaH ( prAptiH ) sA sulabhA yeSAM te sulabha. bodhikAH, evamitare'pi / -ThANAMga 2 / 2 / 160 TIkA 2010_03

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[ 140 ] 2 - arihaMta bhagavaMta dvArA prarUpita zrukha, cAritra rUpa dharma kA avarNavAda bolane se / 3- bAcArya - upAdhyAya kA avarNayAda volane se / 4 - caturvidha saMghakA avarNavAda bolane se 1 5--bhavAntara meM utkRSTa tapa aura brahmacarya kA anuSThAna kiye hue devoM kA avarNavAda bolane se / durlabhabodhi midhyAtvI prAyaH dakSiNagAmI nairayikoM meM utpanna hote haiM / ThANAMga sUtra meM kahA hai - duvihA neraiyA pannattA, taMjA - sulabhabodhiyA ceva dulabhabodhiyA caiva jAva vemANiyA -ThANAMga 2111160 arthAt nArakI bAvat vaimAnika daNDakoM ke jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM- sulabhabodhi aura durlabhabodhi / yathA yadyapi manuSyabhavakI prApti durlabha hai phira bhI katipaya mithyAtvI prakRti bhadrAdi pariNAma se manuSyabhavako prApta kara lete haiM / bhadrAdi pariNAma - niravadyaH kriyA hai / ThANAMga sUtra meM kahA hai "chaTTANAi savvajIvANa No sulabhAI bhavaMti, taMjahA - mANussae bhave, Arie khitta jammaM / sukule paccAyAtI / kevalipannatarasa dhammassa savaNatA / suyassa vA saddahaNatA / sahahitassa vA pattitarasa vA rohatasva vA sammaM kAraNaM phAsaNayA / - ThANa0 sthA 6 / sU 13 arthAt jo vastue~ anaMta kAla taka saMsAra cakra meM paribhramaNa karane ke bAda kaThinatA se prApta hoM tathA jinheM prApta karake jIva saMsAra cakra ko kATane kA prayatna kara sake unheM durlabha kahate haiM - nimnalikhita chaha vastu prApta honA sulabha nahIM haiM yathA - manuSyajanma, Arya kSetra, dhArmika kulameM utpanna hotA, kevalitrarUpita dharma kA sunanA, kevaliprarUpita dharma para zraddhA karanA aura kevaliprarupita dharma kA AcaraNa karanA / ThAyAMga sUtra meM kahA hai # 2010_03

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[ 141 ] cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA maNussAttAe kammaM pagareMti, taMjahA-pagatimaddatAte. pagativiNIyayAe, sANukkosayAte, amaccharitAte / -ThANAMga 4 / 4 / 630 arthAt cAra kAraNoM se jIva (mithyAtvI) manuSya gati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai-yathA-1-sarala svabhAva se, 2-vinIta svabhAva se, 3- dayAlutA se aura 4---amatsara bhAva se| astu mithyAtvI karmagranthi ke rahasya ko sAdhuoM se samajhakara durlabhabodhise sulabhabodhi hone kA tathA sulabhabodhi se samyagadarzana ko prApta karane kI ceSTA kre| sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArA karmarUpI granthi kA chedanakara kevalIprarUpita dharma kA AcaraNa kre| jo mithyAtvI sAdhuoMkI saMgati meM rahakara jinendra bhagavAna ke vacanoM meM anurakta ho jAte haiM, jitendra bhagavAn dvArA kathita sad anuSThAnoM ko bhAvapUrvaka karate haiM; rAgadveSa se chuTakArA pAne kA prayatna karate haiM ve mithyAtvI AgAmI kAla meM sulabhabodhi hote haiM tathA ve parIttasaMsArI hote haiN| isake viparIta jo mithyAtvI-sadsaMgati se dUra rahate haiN| sAdhuoM ko sammukha Ate hue dekhakara luka-chipa jAte haiM, mithyAdarzana meM anurakta haiN| prAyaH kRSNAdi tIna hIna lezyAoM ke pariNAma vAle hote haiM ve mithyAtvo AgAmI kAla meM durlabhabodhi hote haiM - micchAdasaNarattA, saNiyANA knnhlesmogaaddhaa| - iya je maraMti jIvA, tesiM puNa dullahA bohI // -utta0 a 36|gA 265 arthAt mithyAdarzanameM anurakta, nidAna sahita kriyAnuSThAna karane vAle, kRSNaleyAko prApta hue, isa prakAra ke anuSThAna se jo jova marate haiM unako punaH paraloka meM bodhi (samyaktva) kI prApti honI, atyanta durlabha haiM / karmasaMga se mUDha hue prANI (1) micchAdasaNarattA, saNiyANAhu hiMsagA / iya je maraMti jIvA, tesiM puNa dulahA bohI // -utta036263 2010_03

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[ 142 ] atyanta vedanA pAte hue aura duHkhI hote hue amAnuSI-manudhyetara yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karate haiM / ataH mithyAtvo sAdhuoM ke nikaTa baiThakara dharma kA zravaNa kareM, parAkrama kreN| manuSyajanma pAkara jo mithyAtvI dharma ko sunatA hai aura zraddhA karatA huA usake anusAra puruSArtha-AcaraNa karatA hai vaha sulabha bodhi hotA hai tathA zubhalezyA meM maraNa prApta kara zubhagati meM utpanna hotA hai / mokSa ko cAhane vAlA mithyAtvI kRSNAdi tIna hIna lezyAoM se nivRtta honekA abhyAsa kare, tejo Adi zubha lezyAmeM pravRtti kare / AcArya pujyapAda ne samAdhizataka meM kahA hai avratAni parityajya vrateSu prinisstthitH| tyajettAnyapi saMprApya paramaM padamAtmanaH // __ -samAdhizataka arthAt mokSAbhilASI puruSa avatoM kA tyAga karake vratoM meM sthita hokara AtmA ke parama pada ko prApta kare aura usa AtmA ke parama pada ko prApta hokara una vratoM kA bhI tyAga kreN| ataH mithyAtvo midhyAdarzana se nivRtta hokara samyagadarzana ko prApta karane kI ceSTA kare / marudevI mAtAne hAthI ke ohade para, bharatacakravartI ne ArisA bhavana meM kevala jJAna prApta kiyA / ina donoMkA sabaka lekara mithyAtvI durlabhavodhi se sula mabodhi kA abhyAsa kareM, avrata se vrata kI ora baDhe / zrI mamayAcArya ne kahA hai "je puruSa gRhasthapaNe prakRti bhadrapariNAma kSamAdi guNasahita eha vA guNaM ne suvratI khyaa| paraM 12 vratadhArI na thii| te jAva manuSya mari manuSya meM upaje / eto mithyAtvI aneka bhalA guNAM sahita ne subhI kayo chai / te karaNI bhalI AjJA mAMhI chai|" isa prakAra sajhanuSThAnika kriyAoM se mithyAtvI sulamabodhi ho sakatA hai| 2010_03

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SaSThama adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI aura jJAna-darzana mithyAdRSTi ke upayoga kA kAlamAna niyamataH asaMkhyAta samaya-aMtarmuhUrta kA hotA hai kyoMki paryAya kA pariccheda -bodha karane meM asaMkhyApta samaya laga jAtA hai / vaha chadmastha hai / chadyastha kA usa prakAra kA svabhAva hai / miyAdRSTi meM chaha upayoga hote hai-yathA-matiazAna, zrutaajJAna, vibhaMgaazAna, cakSudarzana, acakSu-darzana tathA avadhidarzana / mati-zrupta-avadhijJAna-jaba mithyAva moha se malina hote hai taba kramazaH matiajJAna, zrutamajJAma tathA vibhaMga ajJAna kA vyavahAra hotA hai / kahA hai - "AdyatrayamajJAnamapi bhavati mithyAtvasaMyuktam / -prajJApanA pada 26/ 1106 / TIkA arthAt Adi ke tIna jJAna ko mithyAtva ke saMyukta hone se ajJAna kahe jAte haiM / AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai tatra samyagadRSTInAM matijJAnazrutajJAnAvadhijJAnAni, mithyAdRSTInAM matyajJAnazrutajJAnavibhaMgajJAnAnIti sAmAnyato narayikANAM SaDuvidhaH sAkAropayogaH / xxx / -prajJApanA pada 26 // 1613 / TIkA arthAta samyagdRSTi nArako meM mati-zruta-avadhijJAna aura mithyAdRSTi nArakI meM mati zruta-vibhaMga ajJAna hote haiN| isI prakAra anya daMDakoM ke viSaya meM samajha lenA cAhie jisameM jo ho yaha kahanA / mithyAtvI kA zrutamazAna ora vibhaMgajJAna bho trikAla-viSayaka kahA hai kyoMki usase atIta aura anAgata bhAva kA jJAna hotA hai tathA ina donoM ajJAna ko sAkArapazyattA zabda se abhihita kiyA hai|' zrutaajJAna se atIta bora anAgata 1-zrutAjJAnavibhaMgazAne api trikAla viSaye, tAbhyAmapi yathAyogamatItAnAgatabhAvaparicchedAt / -prajJApanA pada 301917 -TokA 2010_03

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[ 144 ] bhAvoM kA bhI jJAna ho sakatA hai / trikAla viSayaka Agama granthAdi ke anusAra indriya aura mano nimitta se jo vijJAna hotA hai use zrutajJAna-zrutaajJAna kahate hai| vibhaMga jJAna se atIta aura anAgata kAla kA jJAna hotA hai| mithyAtva meM pravRtta hone ke do hetu mAne gaye haiM --ajJAna aura moha / jaisAki SaTakhaMDa pAhur3a, cAritra prAbhRta meM kahA hai micchAdasaNa magge maliNe aNNANa mohadosehi / vajjhati mUDha jIvA micchattA buddhi udaeNa // mithyAtva kA aMtaraMga kAraNa anantAnubaMdhI kaSAyodaya aura baMdhana moha hai| ataH samyaktva meM anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAya kA udaya nahIM rahatA hai tathA darzana mohanoya karma (mithyAtva mohanoya, mizra mohanIya, samyaktva mohanIya) kA udaya bho nahIM rahatA / parantu kSayopazama samyaktva meM samyaktva mohanoya (darzana mohanIya karma kI eka prakRti ) karma kA pradezodaya rahatA hai, vaha samyaktva meM bAdhaka nahIM bntaa| yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne kahA hai - anaMtAnubaMdhicatuSkasya darzanamohanIyatrikasya copasame-aupazamikam (samyaktvam ) tatkSaye kSAyikam , tanmizre ca jhAyopazamikam / xxxi -jaina siddhAMta dIpikA prakAza zasU 4 arthAt anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka aura darzana mohanIya trika-samyaktva mohanIva, mizra mohanIya evaM mithyAkha mohanIya-ina sAta prakRtiyoM ke upazAMta hone ke kAraNa honevAlI samyaktva ko gopazamika tathA inakA kSaya hone se prApta honevAlI samyaktva ko kSAyika evaM inakA kSAyopazamika hone se prApta hone vAlI samyaktva ko kSAyopazamika samyaktva kahate haiN| yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne kahA hai mithyAtvinAM jJAnAvaraNakSayopazamajanyo'pibodho mithyAtvasahacA. risvAt ajJAnaM bhavati / xxx / yatsunAnAbhAvarUpamaudayikamajJAnaM tasya naatrollekhH| manaHparyAyakevalayostu samyagRSTiSveva bhAvAt , ajJAnAni trINi eva / -jaina siddhAMta dIpikA pra. 2 sa 21 2010_03

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[ 145 ] . arthAta mithyAtviyoM kA bodha bhI jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hotA hai, kintu mithyAtvasahavartI hone ke kAraNa vaha ajJAna kahalAtA hai| jo ajJAna kA abhAva rUpa odayika (jJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se) ajJAna hotA hai, usakA yahA~ ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| manaHparyavajJAna' aura kevala jJAna sirpha sAdhuoM ke ( kevala jJAna siddhAvasthA meM bhI hai) hI hotA hai, ata: azAna tIna hI haiN| mithyAtvI ke jAtismaraNa ( matijJAna kA eka bheda jo smRti ko vizeSa paripakvatA se utpanna hotA hai) jJAna tathA vibhaMga jJAna bhI zumalebAdi se utpanna hote haiM / yadyapi mithyAtvI kA jJAna-ajJAna kahalAtA hai amitagati AcArya ne yogasAra meM kahA hai - matyajJAnazratAjJAnavibhaMgAjJAna bhedtH| mithyAjJAnaM tridhetyevamaSTadhA jJAnamucyate // 4 // mithyAjJAnaM mataM tatra mithyaatvsmvaaytH| samyagajJAnaM punarjanaH samyaktvasamavAyataH // 12 // -yogasAra arthAt mithyAtva ke sambandha se jJAna-mithyAjJAna aura samyaktva ke sambandha se samyagjJAna hotA hai| ajJAna tIna hai-yapA-matiajJAna,, zrutajJAna tathA vibhaMga ajJAna / ye tInoM ajJAna jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hote haiN| miSyAtvI ke cakSudarzana, acakSudarzana, avadhidarzana bhI hote haiM jo darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hote haiM / SaTakhaMDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vorasema ne kahA hai - "micchANANa micchAdasaNehi micchatta paccao nnidiho| -SaT khaM 4, 2, 8 / sU 10 / TIkA / pu 12 / pR0 286 1-manodravyaparyAyaprakAzimanaHparyAyaH -jena siddhAMta dIpikA 2010 2-nikhildrvypryaaysaakssaatkaarikevlm| -jaina si* dI. 2018 3-bogasAra gAthA 10 2010_03

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[ 146 ] arthAt mithyAjJAna tathA mithyAdarzana - mithyAta pratyaya kA kAraNa haiM arthAt. mithyAtva Azrava - mithyAjJAna aura mithyAdarzana se hotA hai / mithyAmArga kA upadeza dene vAle vacana ko mithyAdarzana vacana kahate haiM / " yahA~ jo mithyAjJAna tathA kramazaH jJAnAvaraNIya tathA darzana gaNi ne kahA hai mithyAdarzana kA ullekha kiyA jA rahA hai vaha mohanIyakarma kA udaya hai / naMdIsUtra meM devaddhi / "avisesiyA maI mainANaM ca maiaNNANaM ca / visesiyA matI sammaddissi maI maiNANaM, micchadiTTiTTharakha maI maiaNNANaM / avisekhiyaM suyaM suyanANaM ca suyaannANaM ca / visekhiyaM suyaM sammaddiTTizsa suyaM suyanANaM, micchadiTThissa suyaM suyaannANaM / - nandIsUtra, sU 45 arthAt binA vizeSatAkI mati-ajJAna aura matiajJAna ubhayarUpa hai, vizeSatA yukta vahI mati samadRSTi ke lie matijJAna hai tathA mithyAdRSTi kI mati, matiajJAna kahalAtI hai / vizeSatA kI apekSA se rahita zruta-zrutajJAna aura zrutaajJAna ubhaya rUpa hotA hai evaM vizeSatA pAkara vahI samyagdRSTi kA zruta zrutajJAna tathA midhyAdRSTi kA zruta zrutamajJAna kahA jAtA hai / bhArata, rAmAyaNa Adi grantha mithyAdRSTi ke midhyAtva rUpa se grahaNa kiye gaye mithyAta haiM tathA sambagRhaSTi ke samyaktva rUpa se grahaNa kiye gaye samyagazruta hai athavA midhyAdRSTi ke bhI bhArata, rAmAyaNa Adi samyagazruta haiM kyoMki unake samyaktva meM ye hetu hote haiM isaliye ve mithyAdRSTi una bhArata Adi zAstra granthoM se hI preraNA- bodha pAye hue kaI svapakSa dRSTi-apanI midhyAdRSTi ko chor3a dete haiM isalie unake lie bhI bhAratAdi samyagazruta ho jAte haiM / nandIsUtra meM devaddhigaNi ne kahA hai 1 - tadviparIkSA mithyAdarzanavAka / 2010_03 - SaT svaM 1, 1, sU0 2 pu 1 / pR0 117

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[ 147 ] "micchaddihissa vi eyAI ceva sammasuyaM, kamhA? sammattaheuttaNao, jamhA te micchadiTThiyA tehiM ceva samarahiM coiyA samANA kei sapakkhadiTThio vati / -naMdIsUtra sU 72 AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai ki mithyAtvI ko kSayopazama ke pariNAmAnusAra vibhaMgaacAna utpanna hotA hai tathA vaha dezona dasapUrva taka kA jJAnAbhyAsa kara . sakatA hai| bhAratIya saMskRti meM tattva kA pratipAdana do dRSTiyoM se huA hai-astitva kI dRSTi se aura adhyAtma ko dRSTi se| mithyAdarzana pUrvaka zAna 'ajJAna' hai| isake viparIta samyagadarzanapUrvaka jJAna 'jJAna' hai| yaha jJAna-ajJAna ke svarUpa kA nirNaya jaina darzana meM adhyAtma dRSTi se hai, astitva kI dRSTi se jJAna 'jJAna' ho hai / ataH ise kSAyopazamika bhAva mAnA gayA hai| upayogitA kI dRSTi se satya vaha hai jo AtmalakSI hai| jo jJAna AtmalakSI nahIM hai, vaha jJAna-ajJAna kahalAtA hai| viveka jJAna bhI samyagdarzana se phalita hai, isalie samyagadarzana ke sAtha hone vAle jJAna ko hI jJAna mAnA gayA hai| zrujhAna matipUrvaka hotA hai kintu matizrutapUrSikA nahIM hotI, isalie mati-zruta-donoM meM matijJAna kA hI pUrva prayoga hotA hai| arthAt vizeSatA kI apekSA se rahita zruta-zrutajJAna aura zrutaajJAna-ubhaya rUpa kahA jAtA hai| evaM vizeSatA pAkara vahI samyagaha STi kA zruta-zrutajJAna tathA mithyAdRSTi kA zruta-zrutaajJAna kahA jAtA hai| kahA hai"abhiNNadasapuSissa sammasuyaM, teNa paraM bhiNNesu bhayaNA / " -nandIsUtra, sUtra 71 arthAta dasapUrvo kA saMpUrNa jJAna samyaktvI ko hI hotA hai, usase Age pUrvo ke bhinna honepara yAne kucha kama dasa, nava Adi pUrvajJAna ho to samyagazrutapana kI bhajanA hai yAne usake lie yaha samyagazruta bhI ho sakatA hai, mithyAzruta bhii| ataH siddha hotA hai ki mithyAtvI ke dezona dasa pUrvo kA jJAna hotA hai| 1-navapadArtha kI caupaI -nirjarA padArtha kI DhAla 1 / gA 15-16 2010_03

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[ 148 ] ata: bhArata, rAmAyaNa Adi grantha kabhI-kabhI mithyAtvo ke samyagazruta bana jAte haiN| kahA haiabhavasiddhIyassa suyaM aNAiyaM apajjavasiyaM ca / -naMdIsUtra-sUtra 75 arthAt abhavasiddhika kA zruta-miSyAzruta anAdi-antara hita hai| isake viparIta mithyAdRSTi bhavasiddhika kA zrupta sAdi-sAMta hai kyoMki ve kisI dina mithyAtva se nivRtta ho sakate haiN| kahA hai --- jaM succA paDivajjati tavaM khaMtimahiMsayaM / -puruSArtha catuSTayI u 3, gA 8 arthAt jisa zAstra ko sunakara zrotA, tapa zAMti aura ahiMsA ko dhAraNa karate haiM, use samyagazruta zAstra kahate haiN| katipaya mithyAtvI kAmazAstra, rAmAyaNa Adi se vizuddha dRSTi ke kAraNa samyagajJAna kI prApti kara lete haiN| baghanya samyagajJAna kI ArAdhanA se bhI adhika se adhika se adhika 78 bhava karake siddha ho jAtA hai ata: mithyAtvI sAdhuoM ke nikaTa baiThakara samyagajJAna kI bArAdhanA kA abhyAsa kreN| mithyAtva ko chor3e, jJAna meM ramaNa kreN| kahA hai___jahanniyaNNaM bhaMte / NANArAhaNaM ArAhettA katihiM bhavaggahaNehiM sijmaMti, jAva savvadukkhANaM aMtaM kareMti ? goyamA ! atthegaie tacceNaM bhavaggahaNeNaM sijmai jAva samvadukkhANaM aMtaM karei, sattaTTa bhavaggahaNAi punnnaaikkmi| / -bhagavatI za 8 / u 10 / sU464 arthAta jaghanya jAna kI ArAdhanA karane vAle kaI eka vyakti tIsare bhava meM siddha-buddha-mukta ho jAte haiN| lekina adhika se adhika 7.8 bhava karake siddha, buddha-mukta hoMge hii| ataH mithyAtvI ajJAna ko chor3e, jJAna kI ArAdhanA kA abhyAsa kre| mithyAtvI kA matiajJAna-zrutaajJAna parokSa pramANa tathA vibhaMgajJAna-pratyakSapramANa ke aMtargata A jAte haiN| smRti-pratyabhijJA tarpha anumAna Adi parokSa 2010_03

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[ 146 ] pramANa bhI mithyAtvI meM milate haiN| jAtismaraNa-smRti sapa parokSa pramANa ho hai' jo mithyAtvo ke hotA hI hai| smRti aura pratyakSa ke saMkalanAtmaka jJAna koM pratyabhijJA kahate haiN| yaha nizcita hai ki smRti ke binA-pratyabhijJA ho nahIM sktii| pratyabhijJA bhI mithyAtvoM ke hotI hI hai| jAtismaraNa jJAna ke binA bhI mithyAtvI ke smRtijJAna bhI ho sakatA hai| sAdhya-sAdhana ke avinAbhAva sambandha ko tarpha kahate haiM tathA sAdhana se sAdhya ke jJAna ko anumAna kahate haiN| tarka ke binA anumAna jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai| mithyAtvoM ke tarka aura anUmAna donoM ho sakate haiN| kahIM kahIM indriya aura manakI sahAyatA se honevAle jJAna ko-sAMvyAvahArika pratyakSazAna kahA hai jo mithyAtvo ke ho sakatA hai| indriya aura manako sahAyatA ke binA AtmA se vibhaMgajJAna hotA hai jo pratyakSa pramANa kA bheda hai| mithyAtvI ke ho sakatA hai| yaha dhyAna meM rahe ki saMjJo mithyAtvI ko lezyAkI vizuddhi se vibhaMgajJAna hotA hai lekina asaMjJo mithyAtvI ko kisI bhI kAla meM vibhaMga jJAna nahIM hotaa| isa prakAra midhyAtvI meM parokSa pramANa va pratyakSa pramANa donoM hote haiN| yaha kahA jA cukA hai ki mithyAtva ke saMsarga ke kAraNa mithyAtvI kA jJAna bhI ajJAna kahalAtA hai| Agama meM matijJAna ke sthAna para matiajJAna kA bhI vyavahAra huA hai / mithyAtvI ke avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA-ye cAroM prakAra ke ajJAna hote haiM / bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai 1- saMskAro boSatadityAkArA smRtiH -bhikSu nyAyakarNikA 3 / 4 2-sa evAyamityAdisaMphalanAtmaka jJAna pratyabhijJA -jena si0 dIpikA pra0 9 / 12 3-vyAptijJAnaM tarkaH, sAdhmasAdhanayonityasaMbaMdhaH vyaaptiH| --jaina si0 dIpikA 13 sAdhanAta sAdhyajJAnaM anumAnam -jaina si0 dIpikA 6 / 14 2010_03

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[ 150 ] se kitaM maiannANe ? maiannANe cauThivahe pannatte, saMjahAoggaho, IhA, avAo, dhaarnnaa| --bhagaza 8 / u 2|pr 100 matiajJAna (mati jJAna kI taraha) cAra prakAra kA hai-yathA-avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhaarnnaa| tathA zrutajJAna ke sthAna para zrutayajJAna kA vyavahAra huA hai tathA avadhijJAna ke sthAna para vibhaMgajJAna kA vyavahAra huA hai| saba mithyAtvI ko vibhaMgajJAna nahIM hotA hai| saMjJI mithyAtvI ko hI vibhaMgazAna ho sakatA hai tathA zeSa do ajJAnasaMjJI-asaMhI donoM ko hote haiN| vibhaMgajJAna meM paraspara tAratamya rahatA hai ataH mithyAtvI kA paraspara vibhaMgajJAna eka samAna nahIM hotA hai bhagavatI sUtra meM vibhaMga jJAna ke aneka prakAroM kA kathana haiM vibhaMgaNANe aNegavihe pannatte, taMjahA-gAmasaMThie, NayarasaMThie jAva saNNivesasaMThie, dIvasaMThie, samuddasaMThie, vAsasaMThie, vAsaharasaMThie, pacayasaMThie, rukkhasaMThie xxx NANA saMThANasaMThie pannatta -bhaga0 za 8 / u 2 // sU 103 arthAta vibhaMga jJAna aneka prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| yathA-grAma saMsthita arthAt grAma ke prAkAra, nagara saMsthita arthAta nagara ke AkAra yAvata saniveza saMsthita, dvIpasaMsthita, samudra saMsthita, varSa saMsthita (bharavAdi kSetra ke AkAra ) varSadharasaMsthita (kSetra kI maryAdA karane vAle parvatoM ke AkAra ), sAmAnya parvatAkAra, vRkSa ke AkAra, stUpa ke AkAra, ghor3e ke AkAra, hAthI ke AkAra, manuSya ke AkAra, kinnara ke AkAra, kiMpuruSa ke AkAra, mahoraga ke AkAra, gaMdharva ke AkAra, vRSabha ke AkAra, pazu ke AkAra, pazaSa arthAta do khura vAle eka prakAra ke jaMgalo ke AkAra, vihaga arthAt pakSI ke AkAra aura bAnara ke AkAra, isa prakAra vibhaMga jJAna, nAnA saMsthAna saMsthita kahA gayA hai| katipaya saMjJo tiyaMca paMcendriya jIva mithyAtva-bhAva ko chor3akara zrAvaka ke vratoM ko bhI grahaNa karate haiN| paMcama guNasthAnavartI saMjJI tithaMca paMcendriya jIva. 2010_03

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[ 151 ] asaMkhyAta haiM / ve zrAvakatva kA pAlana kara devagati meM utpanna hote haiM / siddhAMta granthoM ke adhyayana se mAlUma huA ki katipaya mithyAtvI saMjJI tiyaMca ko jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama ke kAraNa, vizuddhamAna lezyA se jAti smaraNa jJAna athavA vibhaMga ajJAna samutpanna hotA hai jisake kAraNa ve apane pUrva bhavoM ko dekhate haiM phalasvarUpa mithyAtva gAva ko chor3akara-samyaktva ko prApta hote haiM tathA aNuvrata niyamoM ko bhI grahaNa kara lete haiN| phalataH ve vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna isa prakAra mithyAtvI saMjJo tithaMca bhI apanA AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakate haiN| ve bho mokSamArga kI deza ArAdhanA ke adhikArI haiN| tathA jo samyaktva ko prApta kara aNuvrata niyamoM ko grahaNakara, unakA vidhivat pAlana karate haiM ve mokSamArga ke deza virAdhaka haiM / arthAta unhoMne mokSamArga ko adhikAMza ArAdhanA kI hai / ve utkRSTa niyamoM kA pAlana karane vAle saMjJo tiyaMca paMcendriya sahasrAradeva (AThavAM devaloka) loka meM utpanna ho sakate haiN| yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne kahA hai matizruta vibhaMgAstvajJAnamapi // 20 // TIkA -1vibhaMgo'vadhi sthaaniiyH| tanmithyAtvinAm // 21 // -jaina siddhAnta dIpikA pra2 arthAt mati, zruta aura vibhaMga ye tIna ajJAna bhI hai| avadhi jJAna ke sthAna meM vibhaMga ajJAna kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| ye tInoM ajJAna midhyAtviyoM ke hote haiM / yadyapi samyagamidhyAdRSTi meM bhI ye tInoM bajJAna hote haiM kyoMki unake bhI saMpUrNa padArthoM para pUrNa rUpa se sahI zraddhA nahIM hai| ataH ajJAna kA vyavahAra hotA hai| 1-vividhA bhaMgAH saMti yasmin iti vibhNgaaH| jaina si0 dI. pR. 38 2-kAsArthe naJ samAsaH kutsitatvaM cAtra mithyAdRSTeH saMsargAta 8. sasagAta . - jaina si0 dIpikA pR0 38 2010_03

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[ 152 / astu mithyAdRSTi nArakI meM tIna ajJAna, pRthvokAya se vanaspatikAya, dvIndriya, teindriya, caturindriya meM prathama ke do ajJAna, paMcendriya tiyaMca yonika jova tathA manuSya, bhavanapati mAdi cAra nikAya ke devoM meM tIna ajJAna hote haiN|' ___jJAna vizeSa dharmoM ko jAnatA hai ata: ise sAkAropayoga kahate hai| isake viparIta darzana sAmAgya dharmoM ko pAnatA hai ata: ise anAkAropayoga kahate haiN| darzana ke cAra bheda haiM, yathA-1. cakSudarzana, 2. acakSudarzana, 3. avadhidarzana aura 4. kevldrshn| cakSu ke sAmAnya bodha ko cakSudarzana aura zeSa indriya tathA mana ke sAmAnya bodha ko acakSu darzana kahate haiM, avadhi aura kevala ke sAmAnya bodha ko kramazaH bhavadhidarzana aura kevaladarzana kahate haiN| __ mithyAtvI ke uparokta cAra darzana meM se pahale ke tIna darzana-cakSu-acAavadhi darzana hote haiN| jisa mithyAvI ko vibhaMgaajJAna hotA haiM usa mithyAtvI ko avadhi darzana hogA hii| mithyAtvI avadhidarzana se sAmAnya bodha tathA vibhaMga ajJAna se vizeSa bodha karatA hai| bhAvoM kI avizudi se mithyAtvI kA vibhaMga ajJAna calA bho jAtA hai tathA bhAvoM kI vizuddhi se mithyAtvI samyaktva ko prAptakara lete haiM taba unakA vibhaMga ajJAna avadhi jJAna rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai| maMdI sUtra meM azratanizrita mavijJAna cAra baddhi rUpa kahA gayA hai, yathAotpAttikI, nayikI, karmajA aura pAriNAmikI / 1. autpAttikI buddhi-pahale binA dekhe, binA sune aura binA jAne padArthoM ko tatkAla hI ( usI kSaNa meM ) vizuddha yathArtha rUpa se grahaNa karanevAlI tathA abAdhita phala ke yogavAlI buddhi autpAttikI buddhi hai| kahA hai pUvvaM aviTThamasuyamaveiya-takkhaNa-visuddhagahiyatthA / avvAyaphalajogA, utpattiyA nAma // -nandI sUtra, sUtra 47 (1) bhagavato za 8, u 2 sU 105 se 109 (2) bhagavatI sh6| u 31 // sU 33 2010_03

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[ 153 ] arthAt jo buddhi pahale binA dekhe, binA sune, binA jAne viSayoM ko usI 'kSaNa meM vizuddha yathAvasthita grahaNa karatI hai va abAdhitaphala ke saMbaMdhavAlI hai vaha autpAtikI nAmaka buddhi hai| zAstrAbhyAsa va anubhava Adi ke binA kevala utpAta se hI jo buddhi utpanna hotI hai vaha autsAttiko buddhi hai / zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai__ "matijJAna nA do bheda-zrutanizcita aura azrutanizcita / xxx pUrva diThyonahIM-suNyo nahIM te artha tatkAla grahaNa kare te utpAtanI buddhi azratanizcita matijJAna no bheda khyo|" -bhramavidhvaMsanama adhikAra 2332 2. dhanayikI buddhi-kaThina kArya bhAra ke nistaraNa-nirvAha karane meM samartha tathA dharma, kAmarUpa trivarga ke varNana karane vAle sUtra aura bartha kA pramANa va sAra grahaNa karane vAlI tathA jo isa loka ora paraloka meM phaladAyinI hai vaha vinaya se hone vAlI buddhi hai| kahA hai bharaNittharaNasamatthA, tivaggasuttatthagahiyapeyAlA / ubhayologaphalavaI, viNayasamutthA havai buddhi // -nandIsUtra, sUtra 63 arthAt vinaya se utpanna huI buddhi kaThina se kaThina prasaMga ko bhI sulajhAnevAlI aura nItidharma va arthazAstra ke sAra ko grahaNa karane vAlI hotI hai| 3-karmajA buddhi-ekAgra citta se upayoga se kAryoM ke pariNAma ko dekhane vAlI, tathA aneka kAryoM ke abhyAsa aura vicAra-ciMtana se vizAla evaM vidvAnoM se kI huI prazaMsA rUpa phala vAlI aisI karma se utpanna hone vAlI buddhi karmajA kahalAtI hai| 4-pariNAmikI buddhi-anumAna, hetu ora dRSTAMta se viSaya ko siddha karane vAlI, avasthA ke paripAka se puSTa tathA unnati aura mokSa rUpa phalavAlI buddhi pariSAmikI hai| kahA hai (1) upayogAdiTThasArA, kammapasaMgapariSolaNavisAlA / sAhukkAraphalavaI, kammasamutyA havai buddhI / / -naMdosUtra, sUtra 2010_03

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[ 154 ] aNumANa-heu-diDhatasAhiyA vayavivAga pariNAmA / hiyaNIssesaphalavaI, buddhI pariNAmiyA NAma / -nandI sUtra, sU 68 arthAta jo svArthAnumAna hetu aura dRSTAMta se viSaya ko siddha karatI hai tathA lokahita va lokottara mokSa ko dene vAlI-aisI avasthA ke paripAka se honevAlI buddhi pariNAmikI hai| uparokta cAroM buddhiyA~ mithyAtvI ke hotI haiN| koSThAdi ke bheda se buddhi tIna prakAra kI hotI haiM / ' kahA hai tisro hi buddhayaH xx tadyathA-koSThabuddhiH 1, padAnusAribuddhiH 2, bIjabuddhi 3 zca / --prajJApanA pada 2 // sUtra 1533 TIkA arthAt buddhi ke tIna bheda haiM yathA(1) koSThabuddhi-sunane ke samaya bAda karanA, kAlAntara meM bhUla jaanaa| (2) padAnusArI buddhi-eka pada ko sunakara zeSa ke padoM ko binA sune artha lagAnA / ___(3) bIjaM buddhi-eka artha pada ke anusAra apanI svayaM ko buddhi se vistAra se jaanaa| yadyapi mithyAtvI meM yatkicit tInoM prakAra kI buddhi milatI haiN| paraspara mithyAtvI ke bhI AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM taratamatA rahatI hai| isa prakAra mithyAtvI ke (zrutanizrita tathA azrutanizrita-donoM prakArakA) matimajJAna, zrutamajJAna, vibhaMgajJAna, cakSudarzana, acakSudarzana aura avadhidarzanaye chaha upayoga hote haiN| 2: mithyAtvI ke karmoM ke kSayopazama se jJAnotpatti cAhe samyagaddiSTa ho cAhe miyAdRSTi ho, navIna jJAna kI utpati ke samaya meM vizuddhalezyA, prazasta adhyavasAya aura zubhapariNAma Adi kA ullekha milatA hai| - 1-prajJApanA pada 21 // 1533 TokA 2010_03

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[ 155 ] 11 - chadmastha avasthA meM bhagavAn ne pAMcavAM caturmAsa bhaddilapura nagara meM "kiyA / caturmAsa samApta kara bhagavAn kadalI samAgrama grAma, jaMbu khaNDagrAma subaka grAma, kRpikA grAma, vaizAlI nagarI, grAmaka grAma hote hue mAgha mAsa meM zAlizISa nAmaka grAma meM pdhaare| vahA~ udyAna meM bhagavAn pratimA meM zubha adhyavasAya, avadhi jJAnAvaraNIya lokapramANa avadhijJAna utpanna huA / sthita the / usa samaya bhagavAn ko karma ke kSayopazama Adi ke kAraNa kahA hai / chaTTheNa sAlisIse visuGamANassa logohI / -- - Ava0 ni gA 486. malaya TIkA - x x x tadAnIM ca SaSThena - dinadvayopavAsena tiSThatastItravedanAmadhi sahamAnasya zubhairadhyavasAyairvizuddha yamAnasya lokapramANo'vadhirabhUt / arthAt bhagavAn mahAvIra ko zAlizISaM grAma meM do dina kI tapasyA meM, zatAdi kI tIvra vedanA ko samatA se sahana karane se, lokapramANa avadhijJAna utpanna huA / kahA jAtA hai ki loka pramANa avadhijJAna anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM ko hotA hai / " 2 - meghakumAra ke jIva ko - pUrvabhava (meruzrama hasti ) ke bhava meM mithyAtva avasthA meM jAtismaraNajJAna utpanna huA tapaNaM tava mehA ! lessAhiM visujjhamANIhi ajjhavasANeNaM sohaNeNaM subheNaM pariNAmeNaM tayAvara NijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhApUra-maggaNa - gaveSaNaM karemANarasa sagnipuvve jAIsaraNe samupajjitthA / -jJAtAsUtra a0 1 sU 170 1 - vizeSAt karmakSapaNaM dharmadhyAnadIpyata / babhUva cAvadhijJAnaM zrIvIrasvAmino'dhikam // anuttarasthitasyaiva sarva lokAvalokanam || 2010_03 - trizlAkA0 parva 101 sarga 3 | zlo0 621, 622

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/ 156. ] arthAt meSakumAra ko apane pUrvabhaba meM vizuddhalezyA, zubha adhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma evaM sadAvaraNIya ( matijJAnAvaraNIya ) karmoM ke kSayopazama se IhA, Upoha, mArgaNA, gaveSaNA karate hue jAtismaraNa (saMjJIjJAna) jJAna utpanna huaa| 1-megha aNagAra kI avasthA meM ( samyaga dRSTi kI avasthA meM ) taeNaM tassa mehassa aNagArarasa samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie evamaTThe soccA nisamma subhehiM pariNAmehiM pasatthehiM ajjhavasANehiM lessAhiM visujmamANIhiM tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhApUhamaggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa sannipugve jAisaraNe smuppnnnne| jJAtA0 a01 sU 160 arthAt bhagavAna mahAvIra ke aMtavAsI ziSya megha ( aNagAra ) ko vizuddha lezyA, zubha pariNAma tathA prazasta adhyavasAya se evaM sadAvaraNIya karmoM ke kSayo. pazama se IhA, UpohaH mAgaMNA, gaveSaNA karate hue jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna huaa| 4-kevalI Adi ke pAsa se dharmapratipAdaka vacana sunakara samyagadarzanAdi prApta jIva ko samyaktva avasthA meM avadhijJAna utpanna huA : tassa (soccA ) NaM aTThamaM aTThameNaM aNikkhittaNaM tavokammeNaM appANaM bhAvamANassa pagaimahayAe taheva jAva ( pagaiuvasaMtayAe, pagaipavaNukoha-mANa-mAyAlobhayAe, miumaddavasaMpaNNAe, allINayAe, viNIyayAe, aNNayA kayAvi subheNa ajmavasANeNaM, subheNaM pariNAmeNaM, lessAhiM visujmamANIhi-visujmamANIhi tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhA-apoha-maggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa ohiNANe smupjji| -bhaga0 sh0hai| u055. arthAt keklI yAvata kevalipAkSika ke pAsa se dharmapratipAdaka vacana sunakara samyagadarzanAdi prApta jIva ko niraMtara tele-tele kI tapasyA dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue prakRti kI bhadratA Adi guNoM se-kisI dina zubha adhyavasAya zubha pariNAma, vizuddha lezyA se evaM sadAvaraNIya karma ( avadhijJAnAvaraNIyakarma) 2010_03

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[ 157 ] ke kSayopazama se IhA, upoha, mArgaNA, gaveSaNA karate hue avavijJAna utpanna huaa| 5-sAdhu-sAdhvI-zrAvaka-zrAvikAdi se kevaloprarUpita dharma ko binA sunakara hI ( azrutvA ) katipaya jIvoM ko jJAnAvaraNIyAdi pharmoM ke kSayopazama se vibhaMga ajJAna utpanna hotA hai / usa mithyAtva avasthA meM unake vizuddha lezyA, zubha adhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma Adi hote haiN| tassa NaM (asoccA kevalissaNaM) bhNte| chaThaM chaTheNaMxxx annayA kayAi subheNaM amavasANeNaM, subheNaM pariNAmeNaM, lessAhiM visuumamANIhiM-visujjhAmANIhiM tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhA-poha-maggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa vibbhaMge nAmaM annANe samuppajjA / -bhaga 0 za06 u0 31 // pra 33 arthAt kisI ke pAsa se bhI dharma ko na sunakara azrutvA ko niraMtara-chaTTha-chaTTha kA tapa karate hue xxx kisI dina zubha adhyavasAya, zubha pariNAma, vizuddha lezyA evaM sadAvaraNIya (vibhaMga jJAnAvaraNIya karma ) karmo ke kSayopazama se IhA-UpohamArgaNA aura gaveSaNA karate hue vibhaMga ajJAna utpanna hotA hai / 6.-isa avasappiNI kAla ke unnIsaveM tIrthakara zrI mallInAtha bhagavAna jisa dina dIkSita hue, usI dina unheM zubhalezyA, zubhapariNAma tathA zubha adhyavasAya ko avasthA meM kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana utpanna huaa| tae NaM mallI arahA jaM ceva divasa pavvaie tasseva divasassa paccavarohakAlasamayaMsi asogavarapAyavassa ahe puDhavisilApaTTayaMsi suhAsaNavaragayassa suheNaM pariNAmeNaM ( pasatthehiM amavasANehiM) pasatthAhiM lesAhiM (visujjhamANIhiM) tayAvaraNakammarayavikaraNakara apuvakaraNaM aNupaviThThassa aNate jAva kevalavaranANadaMsaNe smuppnne| -jJAtAsUtra a08 sU 225 2010_03

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[ 158 ] arthAt mallInAtha arihaMta ne jisa dina dokSA lo, usI dina zubhapariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya, vizuddhalezyA se, tadAvaraNoya karmoM ke kSaya hone se kevalajJAna tathA kevaladarzana utpanna huaa| 7-jitazatru Adi chaha pramukha rAjA mallIvarI kI pUrvanirmita mUrti ko dekhate haiM, ( usa mUrti ko sAkSAt mallokavarI samajhate haiN| ) dekhakara usa para rAgabhAva lAte haiN| mallokavarI usa nirmita mUrti kA UparI bhAga kA Dhakkana kholatI hai| phalasvarUpa durgandha Ane lagatI hai ( kyoMki usa nirmita mUrti meM Thakkana kholakara bhojana kA grAsa pratidina DAlA jAtA thaa| kaI dina kA grAsa hone se usameM durgandha Ane lgii| ) jitazatru pramukha una chahoM rAjAoM se durgandha sahana nahIM huaa| phalasvarUpa nAka kapar3e se Dhaka liyA / taba mallIkumArI ne una chahoM rAjAoM ko pratibodha dete hue kahA ki isa mUrti kI kI taraha merA zarIra bhI azuci kA bhaMDAra hai, Apa isa UparI camar3e ko dekhakara kyoM lalacAte haiN| Apa apane pUrva bhava ko yAda kIjiye ki apane saboMne pUrvajanma meM eka sAtha anagAra vRtti meM rahe, vicitra prakAra kI tapasyAeM kii| mallokumArI se yaha vRttAnta sunakara una chahoM rAjAoM ko jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna huA : tae tesiM jiyasatta pAmokkhANaM chahaM rA (yA) INaM mallIe videhasayavarakannae aMtie evamaLU soccA nisammA subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasattheNaM ajmavasANeNaM lesAhiM visujjhamANIhiM tayAvarajjiANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhApUha jAva saNNipuvve jAIsaraNe samuppanne / -jJAtAsUtra a08 sU 181 jiptazatra pramukha rAjAoM ko ( mallIkumArI se vividhaprakAra kA upadeza sunakara ) zubhapariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya, vizuddhamAna lezyA se, tadAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se IhA-Upoha-mArgaNA va gaveSaNA karate hue jAtiAmaraNajJAna utpanna huaa| 8-vANijyagrAma vAso sudarzana nAmaka seTha ko samyaktva avasthA meM jAtismaraNajJAna utpanna huA : 2010_03

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[ 156 ] tae NaM tassa sudaMsaNassa seTThissa samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtiyaM eyamaThe soccA Nisamma subheNaM ajmavasANeNaM subheNaM pariNAmeNaM lessAhiM visujjhamANIhiM tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhA-poha-maggaNa-gavesaNaM karemANassa sagIpudhe jAIsaraNe samuppanne / -bhagavatI za 11 / u 11 sU 171 arthAt zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI se dharma sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara sudarzana seTha ko zubha adhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma aura vizuddhalelyA se tadAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama huA gaura IhA, poha, mAyA aura gaveSaNA karate hue saMjJIpUrva'-jAtismaraNa ( aisA jJAna jisase niraMtara-saMlagna apane saMjJo rUpa se kiye hue pUrva bhava dekhe jA sake ) jJAna utpanna huaa| ___ -ANaMda zrAvaka ko pauSadhazAlA meM vizeSa rUpa se dharma kI ArAdhanA karate hue avadhijJAna sambhaktva avasthA meM utpanna huaa| __ ANaMdassa samaNovAsagassa annayA kayAi subheNaM ajmavasANeNa subheNaM pariNAmeNaM lessAhiM visumamANIhiM tayAvaraNijjANaM khaovasameNaM ohinANe samuppanne / __ upAsakadazAMga a 1 sU / 66 (dharmajAgaraNA karate hue ) ANaMda zrAvaka ko kisI samaya meM zubha adhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma aura vizuddhalezyA se padAvaraNIya karma ( avadhijJAnAvaraNIya karma ) ke kSayopazama hone se avadhijJAna utpanna huaa| 10-bharatacakravRtti ko ArisA bhavana meM anitya bhAvanA ko bhAvita karate hue kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana utpanna huA-(samyaksva tathA cAritra avasthA meN)| sae NaM tassa bharahassa rago subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasatthehiM amava mANehiM lekhAhiM visujjhamANIhiM 2 IhApohamagaNagavesaNaM karemANassa tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaeNaM kammarayavikiraNakara apuvakaraNa (1) samavAyAMga sUtra meM jAtikSmaraNa jJAna ko saMjJIjJAna kahA hai| 2010_03

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[ 160 ] paviThTharasa aNate aNuttare nivvAghAe nirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaranANadasaNe samuppaNNe / -jambudvIpaprajJapti sU 70 bharata cakravartI ko ArisAbhavana meM zubhapariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya, vizuddha lezyA se IhA-apoha mArgaNA-gaveSaNA karate hue sadAvaraNIya karmoM ( kevala jJAnAvaraNIya karma ) ke kSaya hone ke aNuttara kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana utpanna huaa| 11 -- zivarAjarSi ko mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna meM tapasyA karate hue zubhalezyAdi se vibhaMga ajJAna utpanna huaa| tae NaM tassa sivassa rAyarisissa chaLaM chaTheNaM aNikkhitteNaM disAcakkavAleNaM jAva-AyAvemANassa pagaibhahayAe jAva viNIyayAe aNNayA kayAvi tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhA-pohamaggaNa-gavesaNaM karemANassa vibhaMge NAmaM nANe smuppnnnne| -bhaga0 za0 11|uh| sU 71 arthAt niraMtara bele-bele kI tapasyApUrvaka dikacakravAla tapa karate yAvata AtApanA lene aura prakRti kI bhadratA yAvat vinItatA se zivarAjarSi ko kisI dina sadAvaraNIya (vibhaMgavAnAvaraNIya ) karmo ke kSayopazama se IhA, apoha mArgaNA aura gaveSaNa karate hue vibhaMga azAna huaa| 12-aNagAra gajasukumAla zrIkRSNa ke saMsArapakSIya choTe bhAI the| unhoMne kumArAvasthA meM dIkSA grahaNa kI thii| bhagavAna ariSTanemi kI AjJA se mahAkAla nAmaka pamazAna meM kAyA ko kucha namAkara cAra bagula ke antara se donoM pairoM ko sikor3akara eka pudgala para dRSTi rakhate hue eka rAtri kI mahA pratimA (bhikSu pratimA ) svIkAra kara dhyAna meM khar3e rhe| somila brAhmaNa dvArA zira para aMgAroM ko rakhe jAne se gaNasukamAla anagAra ke zarIra meM mahA vedanA utpanna huii| yaha vedanA atyanta duHkhamayI, bAjvalpamAna aura . asahya pii| phira ve gaNasukumAla anagAra usa somila brAhmaNa para lakSa . mAtra bhI veSa nahIM karate hue samabhAvapUrvaka mahA ghora vedanA ko sahana karane lge| 2010_03

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[ 161 ] tapa NaM tarasa gayasukumAlassa aNagArarasa taM ujjalaM jAva durahiyAsaM veyaNaM ahiyAsemANassa subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasatthavasANaM tadAvara NijjANaM krammANaM khaeNaM kammarayavikaraNakaraM apuvva karaNaM aNuSpaviTThassa anaMte aNuttare nivvAghAe nirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNe kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samudapaNNe / - aMta0 varga 3 | a 8 / sU62 arthAt ghora vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karate hue gajasukumAla anagAra ne zubhapariNAma aura zubha adhyavasAyoM se tathA sadAvaraNIya karmoM ke nAza se karma vinAzaka apUrvakaraNa meM praveza kiyA; jisase unako anaMta anuttara, nirvyAghAta nirAvaraNa, kRtsna, pratipUrNa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana utpanna huaa| muni gajasukumAla ne usI rAtri meM sarva karmo ko anaMta kara siddha, buddha yAvat mukta hue / 13 - zramaNopAsaka naMdamaNiyAra kA jIva midhyAtva bhAva ko prApta hokara apanI naMdA puSkaraNI meM mer3haka rUpa se utpanna huaa| vahA~ mer3haka ne bArambAra bahuta se vyaktiyoM se sunA ki naMdamaNiyAra dhamya hai jisane isa naMdA puSkaraNI ko nirmita kiyA / IhA apoha - mArgaNA - gaveSaNA karate hue usa naMdamaNiyAra ke jIva ko jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna huA / jaisA ki kahA hai- tae NaM tassa daddurasya taM abhikkharNa-abhikkhaNaM bahujaNassa aMtie emaTTha soccA nisamma imeyArUve amatthie citae maNNogae saMkape samupajatthA - kahiM manne mae imevArUve sadde nisaMtapuvve tti kaTTu subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasastheNaM amavasANeNaM lessAhi visujajamANIhiM tayAvaraNiGajANaM kammANaM khaovasrameNaM IhApUramaggaNa - gavesaNaM karemANassa saSNipuvve jAIsaraNe samuppaNNe, puvvajAi sammaM samAgacchai / nAyAdhammakahAo zru 1 a 13 / sU 35 arthAt naMdA puSkaraNI meM sthita usa meDhaka ne bahuta vyaktiyoM se sunA ki isa namdA puSkaraNoM ko namdamaNiyAra ne banAyA thaa| IhA-apoha mArgaNA 21 2010_03

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- [ 162 ] gaveSaNA karate hue, sadAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se, prazasta, adhyavasAya, vizuddhamAna lezyA, zubhariNAma se usa mer3haka ko jAtismaraNa zAna utpanna huA jisase usane apane dvArA kRta pUrva bhava -naMdamaNiyAra ke bhava ko dekhaa| 14-aMbar3a parivrAjaka vIryalabdhi ( vizeSa zakti kI prApti ) va kriyalabdhi ( aneka rUpa banAne kI zakti ) aura avadhijJAnalabdhi (rUpI padArthoM se AtmA se jAnane kI zakti ) ke prApta honepara manuSyoM ko vismita karane ke lie: kaMpillapura nagara meM sau gharoM meM bAhAra karatA thA, so gharoM meM nivAsa karatA thA / ye labdhiyAM aMbar3aparivrAjaka ko svAbhAvika bhadratA yAvat vinItatA se yukta niraMtara bele-bele kI tapasyA karate hue bhujAe~ UMcI rakhakara aura mukha sUrya kI ora AtApanA bhUmi meM AtApanA lene vAle zubha pariNAmAdi se prApta huii| kahA hai___ ammaDassa gaM parivAyagassa pagaibhahayAe jAva viNIyayAe cha8 chaTheNaM anikkhitteNaM tavokammeNaM uDDhe bAhAo pagijimaya paginmiya sUrAbhimuhassa AyAvaNammIe AyAvemANassa, subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasatthehiM amavasANehiM lessAhiM visujmamANIhi, aNNayA kayAI tadAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhApUhamaggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa vIriyaladdhIe veubviyaladdhIe ohiNANaladdhI smuppnnnnaa| __-ova0 sU 116 aMbara parivrAjaka ko zubha pariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya aura vizuddhamAna lekSyA ke dvArA kisI samaya sadAvaraNIya karmoM ke kSayopazama hone para IhA, apoha, mArgaNA tathA gaveSaNA karate hue vIrayalabdhi, vaikriyAdhi ke sApa avaSizAna labdhi prApta huii| 15-tetaliputra ko zubha pariNAma aAdi se jAtismaraNazAna utpanna huSA. tae NaM tassa teyaliputtassa aNagArasva subheNaM pariNAmeNaM jAIsaraNe smuppnne| -jJAtA0 // 14 // sU81 2010_03

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[ 163] tae NaM tassa teyaliputtassa aNagArassa subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasatyeNaM ajmavasANeNaM lessAhiM visujjhamANIhiM tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khasovasameNaM kammarayavikaraNakara apuvakaraNaM paviTThassa kevalavaraNANadasaNe smuppnnnne| -jJAtA0 a 14 / sU83 arthAt tetaliputra ko gRhasthAvasthA meM zubha pariNAma se jAtismaraNazAna utpanna huaa| isake bAda unhoMne saMyama grahaNa kiyA, gRhastha se aNagAra bane vicitra prakAra kI tapasyA kii| svayaM hI dIkSita hue tathA svayaM hI caturdaza pUrvo kI vidyA prApta kii| tetalipura nagara ke pramadavana udyAna meM tetaliputra aNagAra ko zubha pariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya, lekhyAkI vizuddhi se, tadAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se karma rUpo raja ko naSTakara apUrvakaraNa meM praviSTa hue tathA kevalajJAna-kevala. darzana utpanna huaa| 16 - saMjJo tiryaJca paMcendriya ko zubha pariNAma Adi se jAtismaraNajJAna utpanna hotA hai-uvavAI sUtra meM kahA hai - senje ime sapiga-paMciMdiya-tirikkhajoNiyA pajjattayA bhavaMti, taMjahA-jalayarA, thalayarA, khahayarA / tesiNaM atthegaiyANaM subheNaM pariNAmeNaM pasatthehiM amavasANehiM lessAhiM visujjhamANohiM tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANaM khaovasameNaM IhApUha maggaNa-gavesaNaM karemANANaM saNNIpuvajAha-saraNe samuppajjaI / -ova0 sU 156 arthAt katipaya saMjJo tiryaMca paMcendriyako zubha pariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya aura vizuddha lezyA se, sadAvaraNIya karmo ke kSayopazama hone se, IhA-apoha-mArgaNAgaveSaNA karate hue pUrva bhavoM kI smRti rUpa jAtismaraNa rUpa jJAna utpanna hotA hai / AgamoM meM kahA-usa jAti smaraNa jJAna ke paidA honepara ve tiyaMca paMcendriya (jalacara-sthalacara-nazacara ) svayaM hI pA~ca aNuvratoM ko svIkAra karate haiN| bahuta se zolavata, guNavrata viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa se AtmA ko 2010_03

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[ 164 ] bhAvita karate hue, bahuta varSo kI AyuSya pAte haiM / AyuSya ke najadIka Anepara ve bhakta kA pratyAkhyAna karate haiM--anazana grahaNa karate haiM, doSoM kI AlocanA karate haiM, samAdhi ko prApta karate haiM / bhagavAn ne kahA hai ki isaprakAra ke saMjJI tica paMcendriya zuklalezyA meM maraNa ko prApta kara utkRSTata: sahasrAra kalpa ( AThaveM devaloka meM) meM utpanna ho sakate haiM / kisI kisI ko zubha pariNAma, zubhalezyA aura prazasta adhyavasAya se avadhijJAna bhI utpanna ho jAtA hai / 17 - pAragAtha saMtAnavartI AcArya municaMdra ko zubhadhyAna Adi ke dvArA avadhijJAna utpanna huA / triSaSTielAkA puruSacaritra meM kahA haiatrAntare nizA jajJe municandrAkhyasUraya / X x x zubhadhyAdacalitA vedanAM tAM sahiSNavaH / sadyo jAtAvadhijJAnA mRtvAcAryA divaM yayuH // -- trizlAkA0 parva 10 / sarga 3 zlo 462, 465 arthAt municaMdrAcArya ne vedanA ko samatA se sahana kiyA - zubha dhyAnAdi ke dvArA avadhi jJAna utpanna kiyA / Avazyaka sUtra kI malayagiri TIkA meM kahA hai ki unhoMne kevalajJAna utpanna kiyA / " 18 - hastinApura ke padmottara rAjA ne munisuvratasvAmI ke ziSya suvratasUri se dIkSita hue| phira zuddha adhyavasAya se kevalajJAna prAptakara siddha hue / kahA hai padmottaramunirapi pAlita niSkaMlakazrAmaNyaH zudvAdhyavasAyena karmajAlaM kSapayitvA samutpannaM kevalajJAnaH saMprAptaH siddhimiti / --utta a 18 / lakSmIvallabha TIkA arthAt padmottara muni ne niSkalaka zrAmaNya kA pAlana kiyA / phalasvarUpa bha adhyavasAya se karmajAla ko khapAkara kevalajJAna utpanna kiyA / yaha nizcita hai 1 - muNicaMdAyarie, so citai-coratti, teNaM te galie gahiyA, te niru-usAsA kayA, na ya bhANAto kaMpiyA, teMsiM kevalaNaNaM upannaM / - Ava0 ni0 gA 476 - malayaTIkA 2010_03

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[ 165 ] ki kevala jJAna-kevaladarpana kI utpatti ke samaya zubha adhyavasAya ke sAtha zubha pariNAma tathA zubhalezyA bhI hotI hai| 16-bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pramukha zrAvaka mahAzataka ko samyaktva avasthA meM dharma-jAgaraNA karate hue zubha adhyavasAya Adi se avadhijJAna utpanna huaa| mahAzasaka rAjagRha nagara kA vAsI thaa| tae NaM tassa mahAsatagassa samaNovAsagassa subheNaM ajmarasANeNaM subheNaM pariNAmeNaM jAva khaovasameNaM ohiNANe smuppnne| -upAsakadazAMga a08 sU0 3. mahAzataka zrAvakako zubha adhyavasAya ( zubha pariNAma se, vizuddhamAna lelyA se, avadhijJAnAvaraNIyakarma ke kSayopazama se ) yAvat kSayopazama se avadhijJAna utpanna huaa| 20-sugrIvanagara meM balabhadra nAmaka rAjA thaa| usake mRgA nAma kI paTarAnI thii| unake 'balazrI' nAma kA putra thA, jo 'mRgAputra' ke nAma se vikhyAta pA / eka dina mRgAputra ne eka zramaNa ko-jo tapa, niyama aura saMyama ko dhAraNa karane vAle. zIlavAna aura guNoM ke bhaNDAra the-jAte hae dekhA / mRgAputra una muni ko dhyAna se dekhane lgaa| use vicAra huA ki maiMne isa prakAra kA rUpa pahale dekhA hai| phalasvarUpa mRgAputra ko prazasta adhyavasAya mAdi: se jAtismaraNazAna utpanna huaa| sAhussa darisaNe tassa, anjhavasANammi-sohaNe / mohaM gayassa saMtassa, jAisaraNaM samuppaNyaM / / devaloga cuo saMto, mANusaM bhvmaago| saNiNANa-samuppaNNe, jAI sarai purANayaM // jAisaraNe samuppaNNe, miyAputta mahaDDhie / sarai porANiyaM jAi, sAmaNNa ca purAkayaM // -uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 16 / gA07 se6 arthAt sAdhu ke darzana ke kAraNa evaM mohanIya karma ko kSayopazama hone se tathA zubha adhyavasAya se ( AtmA kA sUkSma pariNAma adhyavasAya kahalAtA hai|). 2010_03

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[ 166 ] mugAputra ko jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna huaa| saMjJo jAna (bAlismaraNazAna )maha jJAna saMjJo jIvoM ko hI hotA hai, ataH ise saMzI jJAna kahate haiM; utpanna hone hai, pUrva janma kA smaraNa huaa| use jJAta huA ki maiM devaloka se cyavakara manuSya bhava meM AyA hU~ / jAtismaraNa jJAna prApta hone para, mahARddhi vAle mRgA putra, apane pUrva janma aura usameM pAle hue saMyama ko yAda karane lge| - yadyapi upayukta pATha meM kevala zubha adhyavasAya zabda kA vyavahAra hai parantu zubhalezyA, zubha pariNAma Adi kA vyavahAra nahIM hai| astu mRgAputra ko jaba jAMtismaraNe jJAna utpanna zuA taba zuma adhyavasAya ke sAtha zubha pariNAma aura pizuddha lezyA bhI honI cAhie tathA sadAvaraNIya karma (noindriya matijJAnAvaraNIya karma) kA kSayopazama bhI avazya thaa| jAtismaraNa tathA vibhaMga ajJAnako utpati ke samayameM mithyAtvI ke bhI lezyA kI uttarotara vizuddhi, zubha pariNAma, zubha madhyavasAya tathA tadAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama honA Avazyaka hai| samyaktvI jIva ke bhI jAtismaraNAdi zAna kI utpatti ke samaya meM zubha lezyAdi hote haiN| jisa prakAra miSyAtvI mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva ko prApta karate haiM usa samaya lezyA zabha hotI hai usI prakAra jAtismaraNa jJAna tathA vibhaMga jJAna avadhijJAna manaHparyava jJAna tathA kevalajJAna ko utpatti ke samaya meM mithyAtvo yA samyaktvI ke zubha lezyA hotI hai kyoMki siddhAnta kA yaha niyama hai ki azubha lekhyA meM cAhe samyaktvI ho cAhe mithyAtvI ho-jAtismaraNa Adi jJAna utpanna nahIM hote haiN| astu niravadya kriyA (zubha adhyavasAya, zubha pariNAma, zubha lezyA) ke dvArA hI miSyAdRSTi sadgati ko prApta hotA hai kyoMki niravadya kriyA ke dvArA hI puNya kA bandha hotA hai| prazamarati prakaraNa meM kahA gayA hai ki zu bhayoga kI pravRtti ke binA puNya kA bandha nahIM hotA hai|' (1) yogaH zuddhaH puNyAH savasnu pApasya tadviparyAsaH --prazamarati prakaraNa pRSTha 220 2010_03

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[ 167 / AcArya bhikSu ne nirjarA padArtha ko DhAla 1 meM kahA hai mithyAtI re yo jagana doya agyAMna cha, utakaSTA tIna agyAMna ho| dekha uNo dasa pUrva utakaSTo bhaNe, itaro utakaSTo khaya upasama agyAna ho // 12 // -mikSa grantha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pRSTha 41 arthAt mithyAtvI ke kama se kama do aura adhika se adhika tIna ajJAna hote haiM / utkRSTa meM deza-nyUna dasa pUrva paDha sake, isanA utkRSTa kSayopazama ajJAna usako hotA hai / Age kahA hai mata gyAMnAvaraNI khayauvasama hUAM, nIpaje mata gyAMna mata agyAna ho| surata gyAMnAvaraNI khayaupasama huA, nIpajeM surata gyAMna agyAMna ho // 14 // bale bhaNavo AcArAMga Adide, samadiSTI re cavadeM pUrva jJAna ho| mithyAtI utakaSTo bhaNe, desa uNo pUrva laga jANa ho // 15 // avadhi gyAMnAvaraNI khayaupasama hUAM, samadiSTI pAmeM avadha gyAMna ho| mithyAdiSTI meM vibhaMga nAMNa upajeM, khayaupasama paramANa jANa ho // 16 // gyAMna agyAMna sAgAra upayoga cha, doyAM ro eka samAva ho| karama alagA huA nIpaje, e khayaupasama ujala bhAva ho // 18 // -bhikSugrantharatnAkara bhAga 1, pRSTha 41 2010_03

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[ 168 ] matijJAnAvaraNIya ke kSayopazama hone se matijJAna aura bhatiajJAna utpanna hote haiM aura zrutajJAnAvaraNIya ke kSayopazama hone se zrutajJAna aura zrutaajJAna / samyagadRSTi AcArAMga Adi caturdaza pUrva kA jJAnAbhyAsa kara sakatA hai aura mithyAtvI deza-nyuna dasa pUrva taka kA jnyaanaabhyaas| avadhijJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se samyagdRSTi avadhijJAna prApta karatA hai aura miyAdRSTi ko. kSayopazama ke pariNAmAnusAra vibhaMga jJAna utpanna hotA hai / jJAna-ajJAna donoM sAkAropayoga hai aura ina donoM kA svabhAva eka sA hai| ve karmo ke dUra hone se utpana hote haiM aura ujjvala kSayopazama bhAva hai| 3: mithyAtvI ke kSayopazama se vibhinna guNoM kI upalabdhi cAritra mohanIya karma kA kSayopazama prANo mAtra meM hotA hai ata: mithyAtvoM ke bhI usakA kSayopazama hotA hai| prazasta adhyavasAya aura zubhalelyA kA vartanacAritra mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se hotA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne navapadArtha kI caupaDa, nirjarA padArtha kI DhAla 1 meM-kahA hai mohakarama khayaupasama hUAM, nIpajeM ATha bola amAMma ho| cyAra cArita ne desa virata nIpajeM, tIna diSTI ujala hova tAma ho // 25 // cAritra moharI pacIsa prakata majhe, kei sadA khayaupasama raheM tAya ho| tiNasaM aMsa mAta ujalo rahe, jaba bhalA varate che adhavasAya ho // 26 // kade khayaupasama idhako hUveM, jaba idhakA guNa huveM tiNa mAMya ho| khimA dayA saMtoSAdika guNa vadhe, male lesyAdi varateM jaba Aya ho // 27 // -bhikSugrantha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pRSTha 41 2010_03

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[ 16 ] arthAt ujjvala miyAdRSTi kI prApti-mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se hotI haiN| cAritra mohanIya karma kI pacausa prakRtiyoM meM se kaI sadA kSayopazama rUpa meM rahatI hai, isase jIva aMzataH ujjvala rahatA hai aura isa ujjvalatA se zubha adhyavasAya kA vartana hotA hai| kabhI kSayopazama adhika hotA hai taba usase jIva ke adhika guNa utpanna hote haiN| kSamA, davA, saMtoSAdi guNoM kI vRddhi hotI haiM aura zubha lezyAeM vartatI haiN| mithyAtvI ke aMtarAyakarma va mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama se zubha dhyAnAdi bho hote hai / nava padArtha kI caupaI, DhAla 1 meM AcArya bhikSu ne kahA haibhalA pariNAma piNa varate tehaneM, bhalAjoga piNa varate tAya ho / dharmadhyAna piNa dhyAve kiNa sameM, dhyAvaNI AveM miTIyAM kaSAya ho // 28 dhyAna pariNAma joga lezyA bhalI, vale bhalA varate adhavasAya ho / sArA varate aMtarAya khayaupasama hUAM,mohakarama alagA hUA tAya ho||26 -bhikSu grantha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pRSTha 42 cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se miSyAtvI ke zubhapariNAma tathA zubha yogoMkA vartana hotA hai / kabhI-kabhI dharmadhyAna bhI hotA hai parantu binA kaSAya ke dUra hue pUrA dharmadhyAna nahIM ho sktaa| zubhadhyAna, zubhapariNAma, zubhayoga, zubha lezyA aura zubhaadhyavasAya - ye saba usI samaya vartate haiM jaba aMtarAya karma kA kSayopazama ho jAtA hai tathA moha karma dUra ho jAtA hai / mithyAdRSTi meM bhI katipaya padArthoM meM zuddhazraddhAna hai / nava padArtha kI caupaI meM kahA hai - darasaNa mohaNI khayaupasama huAM, nIpajeM sAcI sudha saradhAna ho| tInUdiSTa meM sudha saradhAna che, te to khayaupasama bhAva nidhAna ho // 34 // mithyAta mohaNI khayarapasama huA, mithyAdiSTI ujalI hoya ho| jaba keyaka padArtha sudha saradhaleM, ehavo guNa nIpajeM jeM soya ho // 3 // --bhikSa grantha ratnAkara bhAga 1, nirjarA kI DhAla 1 2010_03

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[ 170 ] arthAt darzana mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se saccI evaM zuddha zraddhA utpanna hotI haiN| tInoM dRSTiyoM meM zuddha zraddhAna haiM / kSayopazama bhAva aisA uttama hai| mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se midhyAdRSTi ujjavala hoto hai| jisase jIva kaI padArthoM meM Thoka Thoka zraddhA karane lagatA hai / mithyAtva moha. nIya ke kSayopazama se aisA guNa utpanna hotA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAdRSTi (kSayopazama bhAva rUpa ) ko kSAyika samyaktva kI bAnagI-namUnA kahA hai|' astu mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke ayopazama se midhyAdRSTi ujjvala hotI hai / isase jIva kucha padArthoM kI satya zraddhA karane lagatA hai| krodhAdika kA rokanA, kalaha mAdi kA nivAraNa karanA-Adi sadanuSThAna mithyAtvI ke bho ho sakate haiN| tapasyA se jIva saMsAra kA aMta karatA hai, karmoM kA aMta lAtA hai| aura isI tapasyA ke pratApa se ghora mithyAtvI jIva bhI siddha ho jAte haiN| nirjarA kI abhilASA se jaba mithyAtvI tapa karate haiM taba unake sakAma nirjarA hoto hai| devAnaMdasUri ne kahA hai sakAma nijjarA puNa nijjarAhilAsINaM xxx / chavvihaM bAhiraM xxx chavihamabhaMtaraM ca / -navatattvasAhityasaMgraha-saptatattvaprakaraNa a6 arthAt karma kSayakI abhilASA se bAraha prakAra ke tapoM ke karane se jo nirjarA hotI hai vaha sakAma nirjarA hai| tapasyA se mithyAtvI saMsAra ko saMkSipta kara zIghra hI mukti ko prApta karate haiN| ____AcArya bhikSa ne sakAma nirjarA sAghu-zrAvaka, vratI-avatI, samyagadRSTi. miSyASTi Adi sabhI ke svIkAra kI hai| tapa niravadha aura lakSya karma-kSaya kA ho vahA~ sakAma nirjarA hogI / jahA~ lakSya karma kSaya nahIM vahA~ zuddha tapa bhI sakAma 1-khayaupasama bhAva tInUMi diSTI che, te sagaloi sudha saradhAna ho| te khAyaka samakata mAhilI bAnagI, mAtara guNa nidhAna ho / -nava padArtha, nirjarA kI DhAla 1, gA0 40 2010_03

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[ 171 ] nirjarA kA hetu nahIM hotaa| vahA~ akAma nirjarA hogii| akAma nirjarA mo bhagavAna kI AjJA ke antargata ko kriyA hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai "binA mana bhUkha tRSA zIta tAvar3Adi khamaiM, binA mana brahmacarya pAle te nirjarA rA pariNAma vinA tapasAdi kare te piNa akAma nirjarA AjJA mAMhi ch| xxx/ nirjarA ro arthI thako na karai tiNasU akAma nirjarA chai| eha thakI piNa punya baMdhe chai piNa AjJA bAralA kArya thI punya baMdhai na thii| -bhagavatI nI jor3a, khaMdhaka adhikAra arthAt mithyAtvI yA samyaktvo yadi binA mana bhUkha tRSA, zIta, tApa sahana karatA hai tathA brahmacarya kA pAlana karatA hai, nirjarA ke pariNAma ke binA tapasyAdi karatA hai to vaha akAmanirjarA hai| usa akAmanirjarA se bhI puNya kA baMdha hotA hai kyoMki vaha bhI AzA ke aMtargata ko kriyA hai / bhAratIya darzana ke mahAna ciMtanakAra munizrI nathamalajI ne kahA hai - "aihika sukha-suvidhA va kAmanA ke lie tapa sapane vAloM ko, mithyAtva dazA maiM tapa tapane vAloM ko paralokakA anArAdhaka kahA jAtA hai vaha pUrNa ArAdhanA ko dRSTi se kahA jAtA hai / ve aMzata: paraloka ke anArASaka hote haiN| jaise unakA aihika lakSya aura mithyAtva virAdhanA kI koTi meM Ate haiM vaise unako tapasyA virAdhanA kI koTi meM nahIM jaatii|" "aihika lakSyase tapasyA karane kI AjJA nahIM hai isameM do bAte haiM-tapalyA kA lakSya aura tapasyA ko krnno| tapasyA karane ko sadA AjJA hai| hiMsA rahita yA niraSadya tapasyA kabhI AjJA bAhya dharma nahIM hotA / tapasyA kA lakSya jo aihika hai usakI AjJA nahIM hai-niSedha lakSya kA hai, tapasyA kA nahIM tapasyA kA lakSya jaba aihika hotA hai taba vaha AzA meM nahIM hotA-dharmamaya nahIM hotaa| kiMtu 'karaNo' AjJA bAhya nahIM hotii| isIlie AcArya bhikSu ne isa koTi ko karaNo ko jina AjJA meM mAnA hai| yadi vaha jina AjJA meM nahIM hotI to ise akAmanirjarA nahIM kahA jaataa|" 2010_03

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[ 172 ] "abhavya Atma kalyANa ke lie karaNo nahIM karatA sirpha bAhya dRSTi-pUjA pratiSThA, paudgalika guNa kI dRSTi se karatA hai| kyA aisI kriyA nirjarA nahIM ? avazya akAma nirjarA hai| nirjarA ke binA kSayopazamika bhAva yAni Atmika ujjvalatA hotI nhiiN| abhavya ke bhI Atmika ujjvalatA hotI hai| dUsare nirjarA ke binA puNyabaMdha nahIM hotA / puNya baMdha nirjarA ke sAtha hI hotA hai ---yaha dhru vasiddhAMta hai / abhavya ke nirjarA dharma aura puNyabaMdha donoM hote haiN| nirjarA ke kAraNa vaha aMzarUpa meM ujjvala rahatA hai| puNyabaMdha se sadgati meM jAtA hai| ihaloka Adi kI dRSTi se kI gaI tapalyA lakSya kI dRSTi se azuddha haiM kintu karaNI kI dRSTi se azuddha nahIM haiN|" ___katipaya mithyAtvI bhI nidAna rahita dharma kriyA karate haiN| ve mokSAbhilASI bhI hote haiN| jaise dharmakriyA mokSa ke lie karanA ucita hai usI taraha dharma kriyA karane ke bAda usake badale meM sAMsArika phala kI kAmanA karanA bhI ucita nahIM / AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai "karaNI kareM nIhAMNo nahIM kareM, te gayA jamAro jIta / tAmalI tApasa nIhAMNo kIdho nahIM, to isANa indra huvo vadIta / -bhikSu grantha ratnAkara bhAga 1 arthAt bAlatapasvI tAmalI tApasa ne devatAoM ke kathanAnusAra nidAna nahIM kiyA ; phalasvarUpa tapa se IzAnendra huaa| niSkAma tapa (Atmazuddhi kI kAmanA ke atirikta anya kisI kAmanA se nahIM kiyA huA tapa ) karmoM kA kSaya vizeSa rUpa se karatA hai ataH vaha niHzreyasa kA kAraNa hai / zubhayoga kI pravRtti ke kAraNa karmakSaya ke sAtha sAtha puNya kA bhI baMdha hotA hai jo sAMsArika abhyudaya kA hetu hotA hai| Apase mithyAtvI pUrvabaddha karmoM kA kSaya karatA hai / kahA hai - taveNaM bhaMte ! jIve ki jnnyi| taveNaM vodANaM jnnyii| -utta0 26427 arthAt tapa se pUrva baddha karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai| samyagabodha na hone ke kAraNa mithyAtvI ko mokSa prApti na hotI ho parakriyAparaka hone se svAsa 2010_03

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[ 173 ] karmI ko nirjarA usake bhI hotI hai|' mithyAdRSTi-caraka, parivrAjaka Adi hamArA karmakSaya ho aisI buddhi se tapazcaraNAdi ajJAna kaSTa karate haiM unake sakAma nirjarA saMbhava hai| sakAma nirjarA kA hetu bAhya-AbhyaMtara-dvividha tapa hai| aba devatAoM ne bAla tapasvI tAmalI tApasa ko camarendra banane ke lie nidAna karane kI prArthanA kI, taba bAla tapasvI tAmalI tApasane nidAna nahIM karane kA ciMtana kiyaa| AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai mUna sAma rahyoM piNa bolyoM nahIM, nIhAMNo piNa na kiyoM koya / bale mana meM vicAra isar3o kIyoM, karaNI becyAM Acho nahIM hoya / jo tapasyA karaNI mhAre alpa cha, ghaNo ciMtavyoM huve nahIM koy| jo tapasA karaNI mhAre ati ghaNI, thor3a yo ciMtavyo satAva sUhoya / jehavI karaNI tehavA phala lAgasI, piNa karaNI to bAMjha na hoya / to nihANoM karUMkiNa kAraNe, Acho kiyAM nizce Acho hoya // jina mata mAhe piNa ima kahyoM, nIhANoM kare tapa khoy| te to naraka taNoM huveM pAvaNoM, bale cihU~ gati mAMha dukhiyo hoya // -bhikSagrantha ratnAkara, bhAga 1 1-sena praznottara, 4 ullAsa 2010_03

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[ 174 ] arthAt devoM ke dvArA nidAna sambandhI vacanoM ko sunakara bAlatapasvI tAmalI tApasa mauna rhaa| usane socA ki nidAna karanA mujhe ucita nahIM hai| karaNI niSphala nahIM jA sktii| nidAna se tapako khokara naraka gati meM jAtA haiM, cAroM gatiyoM meM duHkha ko prApta hotA hai| ataH bAlatapasvI tAmaloM tApasa ne nidAna nahIM kiyaa| koTi bhavoM ke saMcita karma nidAna rahita tapa dvArA jINa hokara jhar3a jAte haiN|' AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI meM DhAla 2 meM kahA hai tAmalI tApasa tapa kIdhoM ghaNoM re, sATha sahaMsa varasAM laga jAMNa re| bele bele niraMtara pAraNoM re, vairAga mAve sumatA ANa re // 28 // tiNa saMthAroM kIyoM bhalA pariNAma sU re, jaba deva devI AyA tiNa pAsa re // 30 // pUrvArdha mhe camaracacA rAjadhyAnI taNAM re, devadevI hUAM mhe sarva anAtha re / indra hUM toM te mhAro cava gAyo re, the nIhANoM kara huvoM mhArA nAtha re // 31 // ima kahe ne devadevI calatA rahyA re, piNa tAmalI na kIyo nIhANoM tAya re / tiNa karma nirajariyA mithyAtI thakAM re, te isAMNa indra huvoM che jAya re // 32 // te deva cavI ne hosI mAnavI re, mahAvideha khetara majhAra re / te sAdha thai ne sivapura jAvaso re saMsAranI AvAgamana nivAra re // 33 // iNakaraNI kIdhI che mithyAtI thakeM re, tiNakaraNI sU ghaTIyo che saMsAra re| --bhavakoDIsaMciyaM kamma tavasA nijjrijn| --utta0 3016 2010_03

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[ 175 ] indra huvoM che tiNakaraNI thakI re, iNakaraNI sU huvoM ekA avatAra re // 34 // -bhikSagraMtha ratnAkara bhAga 1, pRSTha 261 arthAt tAmalo tApasa ne mithyAtva avasthA meM 60 hajAra varSa taka bele-bele ko tapasyA kii| aMtataH vairAgya bhAva se samatArasa meM ramaNa karate hue saMthArA paccakkhA / taba usako vicalita karane ke lie camaracaMcA rAjadhAnI se deva-devI Aye / solaha prakAra ke nATaka dikhalAye aura kahA ki hamAre indra kA cyavanaudvartana ho gayA hai, hama anAtha ho gaye haiM Apa nidAna kIjiye jisase hamAre indra hoM / aisA kahakara deva-devI cale gye| kiMtu tAmalI tApasa ne nidAna nahIM kiyaa| mithyAtvI avasthA meM bahuta se karmoM kI nirjarA kI; phalasvarUpa IzAnendra huaa| vahA~ se cyavakara mahAvideha kSetra meM manuSya hogA, sAdhutva ko aMgIkAra kara siddha-buddha mukta hogaa| niSkarSa yaha nikalA kI tAmalI tApasa ke bhava meM mithyAtI avasthA meM sadkriyAoM se saMsAra ko ghaTAyA, phalasvarUpa IzAnendra huA -ekAbhavatArI huaa| yadyapi mithyAtvo tejo-padama-zukllezyA meM tithaMca AyuSya kA bhI baMdhana karate haiM, devAyu tathA manuSya AyuSya kA bhI / vaha tiyaMca AyuSya puNya rUpa prakRti vizeSa hai| kahA hai teulessA NaM bhaMte ! jIvA akiriyAvAI kiM nneriyaauyN-pucchaa| goyamA ! No NeraiyAuyaM pakareMti, maNussAuyaM pi pakareMti, tirikkhajoNiyAuyaM pi pakareMti, devAuyaM pi pakareMti / evaM aNNANiyavAI vi, veNaiyavAI vi / jahA teulessA evaM pamhalessA vi sukkalessA vi nnaayvvaa| -bhagavatIsUtra za 30 / u 1|pr 16 arthAt tejolezI akriyAvAdI, vinayavAdI, ajJAnavAdI (jo niyamataH miSyASTi hote haiM) tiyaMca-manuSya-devAyu kA baMdhana karate haiN| isI prakAra tiyaMca meM-saMzo tiryazca paMcendriya meM utpanna hote haiN| isI prakAra padmalezI-zuklalezI jova ke saMbaMdha meM jAnanA caahiye| astu minmAtvI zubha lepayA meM narakagati ko bAda dekara avazeSa tIna gati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karate hai| 2010_03

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[ 176 ] kahIM kahIM saMjJI tiryaca paMcedriya ( sthala vara athavA nabhacara ) yugaliyoM kA AyuSya bhI zubha mAnA gayA hai| jalacara, uraparisarpa tathA bhujaparisarpa saMjJo paMcendriya yugaliye nahIM hote haiM / tiryaJca rUpa yugaliye kA AyuSya bho miTamAtvo bA~dhate hai-kahA haitasyApi yugalikatiryagapekSayA pradhAnatva, puNyaprakRtitvAt / -navatattvaprakaraNama ||14-vRtti arthAt tiryaJcoM meM yugalika tithaMca bhI Ate haiM ; unakA AyuSya zubha hai| unakI apekSA se tiryaJcAyuSya ko zubha kahA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne navapadArtha ko caupaI, puNya padArtha kI DhAla 1, gAthA 7 meM kahA hai kei devatA ne kei minakha ro, subha Aukho puna tAya ho lAla / jugalIyA tiyaMca ro Aukho, dIse cha puna re mAya ho lAla - -bhikSagrantha ratnAkara pRSTha 117 arthAt kaI devatA, kaI manuSyoM ke zubha AyuSya hotA hai jo puNya ko prakRti haiN| tiryaJca yugaliyoM kA AyuSya bhI puNya rUpa mAlUma hotA hai| puNya rUpa AyuSya kA baMdhana mithyAtvI sakriyAoM ke dvArA karate haiM / tiyaM ca paMcendriya mithyAtvI bhI sakriyAoM se zubhAyu baudhate haiN| isa anAdi saMsAracakra meM AtmA ne aneka bAra janma-maraNa kiye| kintu apane svarUpa ko bhUlakara paraguNoM meM rata hone se yaha jIva duHkhoM kA hI anubhava karatA rhaa| zruta, zraddhA aura saMyama se parAGa, mukha hokara pudgala dravyoM ko apanAtA huA manuSya apane guNoM ko bhUla gyaa| isI se ajJAna vaza hokara vaha zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA anubhava kara rahA hai| una duHkhoM se chUTakArA pAne ke liye samyagazAna, samyagadarSAna, samyagacAritra kI ArAdhanA ekamAtra upAya hai| jaise puSpoM kI pratiSThA - sugaMdha se hotI hai vaise Atma-dravya kI pUjA pratiSThA ratnatraya se hotI hai| ataH mithyAtvI ralatrayI kI ArAdhanA kA abhyAsa kre| jaise pAge meM piroI gaI suI gUma ho jAne para bhI mila pAtI hai vaise hI bAnI vyakti kA mana idhara-udhara calA jAtA hai to vaha phira mor3a le letA hai| 2010_03

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! [ 177 jahA sUI khasuttA, paDiyANa virtes sahA jIve khasutta, saMsAreNa viNasthAI // -uttarAdhyayana a 26 | sU 56 arthAt jisa prakAra Dore sahita sUI kUr3e kacare meM gira jAne para bhI gUma nahIM hotI vaise hI zrutajJAnI jIva saMsAra meM nahIM bhaTakatA hai / midhyAtvI ke zruta ajJAna hotA hI hai / ataH vaha zruta kA abhyAsa kare / dRSTi ko nirmala banAne kA prayAsa kare / 1 mithyAtva kA nirodha samyaktva se hotA hai | mithyA zraddhAna jIva karatA hai, ajIva nahIM kara sakatA / midhyAzraddhA jIva kA bhAva pariNAma hai / mithyAvI ke bhI puNya kA Agamana niravadya yoga se hotA hai / AcArya bhikSu ne navapadArtha kI DhAla meM kahA hai puna niravada jogAM sUM lAge cheM Aya, te karaNI nirajarA rI che tAya / puna sahaja lAge che tiNa sUM joga cheM Aya, Asrava mAMya / arthAt puNya kA Agamana niravadya yoga se hotA hai / niravadya karanI nirjarA kI hetu hai / puNya to sahaja hI Akara lagate haiM isalie yoga ko Azrava meM DAlA hai / mithyAdarzana kI vijaya se jIva jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA meM tatpara hotA hai| kahA hai piGa dosa- micchAdaMsaNa- vijapaNaM NANa- daMsaNa- carittA rAhaNayAe abbhuTThe i / 1- terahadvAra meM dRSTAntadvAra 23 - Azrava padArtha kI DhAla 1, 58 - uttarAdhyayana a 26 / sU 71 arthAt rAga-dveSa mithyAdarzana ke vijaya se jIva sabase pahale jJAna, varSAna, cAritra kI ArAdhanA ke lie udyata hotA hai / ataH midhyAtvI sakriyAoM ke dvArA anaMtAnubaMdhIya catuSka se nivRtta hokara - midhyAdarzana se 2010_03

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[ 178 ] chuTakArA pAne kI praceSTA karatA rhe| sakriyA se granthikA bhedana avazya hogaa| dharma kathA se mithyAtvI zubha karma kA baMdha karatA hai tathA dharmakathA se nirjarA hone kA bhI ullekha hai| AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAjI rI karaNI rI caupaI DhAla 1 tathA DhAla 2 meM kahA hai - niravada karaNI kare samadiSTI, tehIja karaNI kare mithyAtI sAMya / yAM doyA~ rA phala AchA lAgeM, te sUtara meM jovoM ThAma ThAma // 36 // peMhale guNaThANe karaNI kareM, tiNare huve che nirajarA dharma / jo ghaNoM ghaNoM niravada prAkrama kareM, to ghaNA ghaNA kaTe che karma do03|| -bhikSugrantha ratnAkara khaM0 1, pR0 258, 256 upayukta udgAroM se spaSTa hai ki AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtvI ke lie bhI niravadya karanI kA phala acchA batalAyA hai aura samyaktvI ke liye bhii| mithyAtvI guNasthAna meM sthita vyakti ke bhI niravadya karaNI se nirjarA dharma hotA hai| yaha nirjarA dharma-mithyAtvo ke mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama tathA vIryAnsarAya karma ke kSayopazama se hotA hai| svAmI kArtikeya ne kahA hai vArasaviheNa tavasA, NiyANa rahiyassa NijjarAhodi / veragamAvaNAdo jirahaMkArassa NANissa // dvAdazAnuprekSA, nirjarA anuprekSA gA 102 arthAt nidAna rahita, ahaMkAya zunya jJAnI ke bAraha prakAra ke tapa se tathA vairAgya bhAvanA se nirjarA hotI hai yatkicit bAraha prakAra kA tapa tathA vairAgya bhAvanA mithyAtviSoM meM dekhI jAtI hai| mithyAtvIkA niravadya parAkrama jaise-jaise bar3hatA hai vaise-vaise use adhika nirjarA hotI hai| mimAtvI ke zubhayoga hotA hai vaha bhI niraSadya karanI se karmoM ko cakacUra karatA hai / ' AcArya bhikSu ne miyAdI rI karaNI rI caupaI meM kahA hai 1-mithyAtI re piNa subha joga jANa ho| te piNa karma kareM cakaca ra re -AcArya bhikSa 2010_03

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[ 176 ] sIle AcAra kareM sahIta cha re, piNa sUtaraneM samakataMtiNareM nAhi re / tiNane ArAdhaka kahyo dezathI re, vicAra kara jovo hauyA mAMhi re // 24 // deza thakI to ArAdhaka kahyo re, peMhale guNaThANe te kiNanyAya re| virata nahIM che tiNareM sarvathA re, nirjarA lekheM kahayo jiNarAva re // 2 // . --bhikSu prantha ratnAkara khaNDa 1, pRSTha 260, 261 arthAt zolasampanna, para zruta aura samyaktvarahita mithyAtvI ko momamArga kA deza ArAdhaka kahA hai| yadyapi samyag jJAnarahita hone ke kAraNa midhAtvI prata nahIM hotA-parantu vaha zolasampanna (pApoM se virata honA ) hotA hai to usake nirjarA dharma hotA hai / isa apekSA se use mokSamArga kA deza ArAdhaka kahA hai / mithyAtvo vairAgyapUrvaka sola kA pAlana kara sakatA hai, vairAgyapUrvaka tapasyA kara sakatA hai, vairAgyapUrvaka vanaspati kA tyAga kara sakatA hai -isa taraha vaha kSayopazama vizeSa se vairAgyapUrvaka aneka niravadya kArya kara sakatA hai|' midhyAvI ke jaise vairAgya sambhava hai vaise hI usake zubhalezyA, zubhapariSarama, prazasta adhyavasAya bAdi ho sakate haiM / katipaya midhAvI dharma ko sune binA niravadya kriyA karate karate sammaktva tathA cAritra kI prApti kara, kevalo bana jAte haiN| yadi unake mithyAtva dazA meM nirjarA nahI hoto to kevalo kaise banate / AcArya bhikSu ne miSyAtI rI karaNI rau caupaI meM DhAla naM. 2 meM kahA hai : asoccA kevalI haA iNa rIta sare, mithyAtI thakAM tiNa karaNI kIdha re| karma patalA pasthA mithyAtI thakAM re, tiNa sUanukrameM sivapura lIdha re // 4 // jo mithyAtvI thakoM tapasA karato nahIM re, mithyAtvI thakoM nahIM leto AtApa re / krodhAdi nahIM pADato pAtalA re, to kiNavidha kaTatA iNa rA pApa re // 48 // 1 -bhikSugrantha ralAkara khaNDa 1, mithyAtI rI karaNI caupii| -DhAla 3, gA 26 / 20 2010_03

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[ 180 ] jo lesyA pariNAma malA hutA nahI re, to kiNavidha pAmata vibhaMga anarmANa re / ityAdika kIyAM sUhuvoM samakatI re, anukrameM pohaMto cha niravAMNa re // 46 // pahale guNaThANa mithyAtI thakAM re, niravada karaNI kIdhI che tAma reN| tiNa karaNI thI nIMva lAgI che mugatarI re, te karaNI cokhI ne sudha pariNAma re // 20 // bhikSu grantha ratnAkara khaNDa 1 pR. 262 bhagavatI sUtra meM ( zataka 8 u 1.) meM kahA hai-bAlatapasvI 'desArAhae' dezArAdhaka hotA hai| samyaga zAna-samyaga darzana ke na hone se svalpa karmA ko nirjarA usake bhI hotI hai| mithyAtvI saMmatiyoM ke nikaTa baiThe, dharma sune, dharma para zraddhA rakhane kA abhyAsa kre| yadi mithyAtvI saMpattiyoM-sAdhuSoM ko dekhakara vaMdana-namaskAra karatA hai to vaha nIca gotra karma kA kSaya karatA hai aura ucca gotra karma ko bAMdhatA hai| bhadranandI ne apane pUrva bhava meM-vijayakumAra ke bhava meM mithyAtva avasthA meM yugabAha tIrthakara ko vaMdana-namaskAra kiyA / bar3I vizuddha bhAvanA se unheM AhAra diyA phalasvarUpa usane ucca gotra karma kA baMdhana kiyA, nIca gotra karma kA kSaya kiyA tathA saMsAra parItta kara manuSya kI bAyuSya baaNdhii| vahAM kI bhavasthiti pUrI karane ke bAda usa supAtra dAna ke prabhAva se baha RSabhapura nagara meM dhanAvAha rAjA kI sarasvatI rAno kI kukSI se utpanna huaa| bhavanamdI nAma rakhA gayA / kAlAntara meM usane bhagavAna mahAvIra se paMcANavatika gRhastha dharma bhI svIkAra kiyA / tatpazcAt bhagavAna ke nikaTa dIkSA bhI grahaNa kii| gRhIta saMyamavrata 1-bhadranandI kumAre xxx puSabhavapucchA / mahAvidehe vAse puNDarIgiNI grii| vijayakumAre / jugabAhU tityaMgare paDilAbhite / maNussAie baddha ihaM uppanne / vivAgasUrya ca 2 ba 2 / sU. 1 ____ 2010_03

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[ 181 ] kI samyaga bhArAdhanA se Atmazuddhi dvArA kramika vikAsa ko bhI prApta huA / isa prakAra mithyAtvI sakriyAoM se AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakate haiM / AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai sulabha thI sumukha nAmeM gAthApati re, tiNa pratilAbhyA sudatta nAmeM aNagAra re / tiNa parata saMsAra kIboM tiNa dAMna thI re, vipAka sUtara meM che vistAra re| e niravada karaNI meM che jiNa AganA re // 2 // samukha gAthApati jyUMdasAM jaNAM re, syAM piNa pratilAbhyA aNagAra re / tyA parata saMsAra kIyAM sagalA jaNAM re, vipAka meM jUboM javoM vistAra re // 3 // jaba devatA bajAI thI deva dundubhI re, tiNa dAna rA kIyAM ghaNAM guNagrAma re, the minaSa janma taNoM lAho lIyo re, jasa kIrata kIdhI che tiNa ThAma re / / 4 / / -bhikSa grantha ratnAkara, (khaNDa 1) mithyAtI rI nirNaya rI DhAla 2 gA0 2, 3, 4 aryAta sumukha gAyApati, vijaya kumAra, RSabhadatta gAthApati, dhanapAla rAjA megharatha rAjA, dhanapati rAjA, nAgadatta gAthApati, dharmaghoSa gAthApati, jitazatra rAjA pA vimalavAhana rAjA ne ( mithyAtva avasthA meM ) paNagAra ko dekhakara ghagdana-namaskAra kiyA tathA supAtra dAna divA phalasvarUpa saMsAra parItta kara manuSya kI AyuSya baaNdhii| mithyAtvI apane doSoM kI nindA karane kA prayAsa kare, kamajoriyoM ko dUra kre| pazcAttApa karane se vairAgya utpanna hotA hai bhAramagahIM se apuraskAra bhAva ( garva bhaMga ) kI utpatti hotI hai aura Atma-namratA prApta hotI hai| 1 yaha bAMkar3I pratyeka gAthA ke anta meM hai / 2-viSAgasUyaM zru 21 ba 1 se 10 2010_03

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[ 182 ] yadyapi sambagdarzana ke upagUhana, sthiti, karaNa, vAtsalya aura prabhAvanA-ye samyagadarzana ke cAra guNa pUrSAcAryoM ne kaheM haiN|' yat kiMcit dezArASaka mithyAtvI meM bhI upayukta guNa milate haiN| lokavyavahAraza aura dhArmika jana tapa aura tapasviyoM kA bar3A bAdara karate hai, maiM mAsakSamaNa Adi kaThina tapa karatA hai vo bhI ye loga merA Adara nahIM karate hai-isa vicAradhArA ko mithyAvI chor3e ; pratyuta akAma nirbarA kI jagaha sakAma nirjarA hogii| jaise duSTapuruSa meM sakSatA guNa pAnA durlabha hai vaise hI mithyAtvI ko boSi kI prApti honA kaThina hai / miyAtvI tapasyA se pUrvakAla meM baMdhe hue karmoM ko nirjarA kara hAlase hai| sadguru kI avajJA karanA, niMdA karanA, unakA Adara na karanA, unake viruddha calanA-ye saba kuceSTAyeM mimmAstrI ko chor3a denI caahie| AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM sahayogI guNoM kA migyAtvI avalaMbana leM / vinaya se RjuguNa-saralatA pragaTa hotI hai; vinaya lAghava guNa kA mUla hai| jo vinaya nahIM karatA hai, loka usakI nirbhasenA karate haiM ata: avinayI manuSya hamezA duHkhI rahatA hai| vinayI kI koI bhI niMdA-nirbharsanA nahIM karatA hai, ataH vaha sukho hai / mithyAtvI vinaya guNoM ko pradhAnatA de| dharma ke AcaraNa se miSyAtvI zAMti prApta kara sakate haiN| mithyAtvI uttarottara zubha pariNAma se karma pI vRkSa ko rasa hIna banAkara usako dhArAzAhI kara detA hai phalasvarUpa sambagadarzana sammukha ho jAtA hai / svAdhyAya se karmo kA kSama hotA hai|' pAcArya bhikSu ne minmAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI meM kahA hai - peMhale guNaThANe dAna sAMdhAne dei parata saMsAra kIdhoM ke jIva anaMta / (1) upagrahaNAdiyA putvattA taha bhattiyAdiyA ya guNA / saMkAdivajaNaM pi ya Neo sammattaviNo so // mUlArAdhanA 210 (2) kammamasaMkhenjabhavaM khavai aNusamayeva uvutto| annayarammi vi joe samAyammi ya visesaNaM / / -utta0 26 / 18 kI nemIcandrIya TIkA meM uddhata 2010_03

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[ 183 ] tiNa dAna rA guNa devatA bhI kIdhAM, ThAMma ThAMma sUtara meM kahyo bhagavaMta // 24 // - bhikSu grantha ratnAkara pRSTha 257sAdhuoM ko supAtra dAna usa supAtra saMsAra parIta kiyA hai / bhagavAna ne sthAna-sthAna para sUtroM meM arthAt prathama guNasthAna meM sthita jIva- midhyAtvI dekara antata jIvoM ne saMsAra aparIta se dAna kI prazaMsA - devoM ne bhI kI hai aisA kahA hai / niravadya kriyA ke dvArA midhyAtvoM karmoM kA cakanAcUra kara detA hai / jo mithyAtva kI niravadya kriyA azuddha kahatA hai usakI sambaga zraddhA nahIM hai / prazna uThatA hai ki mithyAtvI ko jIva, ajIva Adi nava tattvoM, dharmAstikAya Adi SaT dravyoM kI sambaga jAnakArI nahIM hotI hai ataH usake samyagdarzana bhI nahIM hotA- isalie vaha jo kucha zuddha kriyA upavAsAdi karegA vaha bhautika sukhoM kI pAralaukika sukhoM kI icchA se karegA / ataH usa kriyA kA phala kucha nahIM hotA hai / isakA paSTIkaraNa yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne isa prakAra kiyA hai " lakSya kI galatI se karaNI galata ho nahIM sakatI, yadi vaha niravadya hai| hA~, lakSya ke galata hone se utanA lAbha nahIM hotA hai, jitanA honA cAhie / lekina karaNI kA virAdhanA meM calA jAnA sambhava nahIM / isa taraha karaNI virAdhanA meM calI jAya to phira mithyAtvI se samyaktvI ho hI kaise ?" - 11 jUna 1653 jainabhAratA katipaya mithyAtvI zuddha lakSya se bhI kriyA karate haiM ataH unake sakAma nirjarA bhI hotI hai / isa prakAra kSayopazama se midhyAtvI ko vividha guNoM kI upalabdhi hotI hai / 2010_03

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saptama adhyAya 1 : mithyAvI ke saMvara nahIM hotA mithyAtvI ke saMvara vrata na hone ke kAraNa usake pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAkhyAna * kahe haiM / isI dRSTikoNa ko lekara uttarAdhyayana meM kahA hai mAse mAse tu jo bAlo, kusaggeNaM tu bhuje| na so suyakkhAya dhammassa agghai solaMsi / / __-utta0 ahagA 44 arthAt yadi midhyAvI mahIne mahIne kI tapasyA karatA rahe tathA pAraNa ke dina sUcI kI noka ke barAbara annakA pAraNa kare taba bhI samyaktvo ke cAritra dharmasaMvaradharma kI solahavIM kalA samAna nahIM hai| kalA solaha hI hotI hai ataH solahavIM kalA kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| astu solahavIM kalA kA kathana rUpa hai-saMvaradharma ke zamAMza, sahasrAMza, lakSAMza yAvat asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI bhI prApti nahIM hotI' parantu nirjarA dharma ko apekSA usakI tapa kA kriyA sAvadya nahIM ho sakatI / mithyAtvI kI zuddha kriyA-nirjarAdharma ko jo vItarAga deva kI AzA . ke bAhara kahatA hai use mithyAtvo jAnanA caahie| uvavAI pra0 20 va sUyagaDAMga zru0 2 a 2 meM tIna prakAra ke pakSa kahe gaye haiM-dharmapakSa, adharmapakSa tathA dharmAdharmapakSa / dharmapakSameM sarvavatI-zravaNa nigranthoM ko grahaNa kiyA gayA hai ata: dharmapakSa meM chaThe guNasthAna se caudahaveM guNasthAna taka ke zramaNa nignanthoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| dharmAdharmapakSameM paMcama guNasthAnavI jIvoM ke jitane jitane tyAga pratyAkhyAna hai unako apekSA se dharmapakSa meM va zeSa avrata kI apekSA se adharma pakSa samajhanA caahie| ataH paMcama guNasthAnavI jIvoM kA samAveza dharmAdharma pakSa meM ho jAtA hai| prathama cAra guNasthAnavI jIvoM kA samAveza adharma pakSa meM ho jAtA hai kyoMki unameM se kisI bhI guNasthAna meM saMghara vrata kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| - 1-bhramavidhvaMsanam 117 2010_03

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[ 185 ] astu, mithyAtvI kA guNasthAna prathama hai ataH mithyAtvI ke saMvara nahIM hotA hai / ' kahA hai-- jassa NaM savvapANehiM jAva savva sattehiM paccakkhAyamiti vayamANassa No evaM abhisamaNNAgayaM bhavai-ime jIvA, ime ajIvA, ime tasA, ime thAvarA, tassa NaM savvapANehiM jAva savvasattehiM paccakkhAyamiti vayamANassa No supaccakkhAyaM bhavai, dupaccakkhAyaM bhavai / -bhagavatI za 7 u 2 / sU0 28 arthAt jo puruSa jIva, ajIva, asa aura sthAvara ko nahIM jAnatA hai vaha yadi sarva prANa, bhUta, jIva aura satvoM kI hiMsA kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hai to usa puruSa kA pratyAkhyAna-supratyAkhyAna nahIM hotA, kintu duSpratyAkhyAna hai| yahA~ saMvara dharma kI apekSA se mithyAtvI ke pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAkhyAna kahe haiN| vaha mithyAtvI saMvara dharma kI apekSA tInakaraNa tathA sInayoga se asaMyata, avirata, pApakarma kA atyAgI evaM apratyAkhyAnI, sakriya, saMvararahita, ekAMtadaMDa aura ekAMta ajJAnI hai| siddhAnta kA niyama hai ki prathama cAra guNasthAna meM saMvaravrata kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| AcArya bhikSu ne micyAtI rI nirNaparI DhAla ke dohe meM kahA hai jIva ajIva jANe nahIM tehaneM, peMhale guNaThANe kaha yo jiNarAya / tyAMrA pacakhAMNa kahyA, tiNaroM mUDha na jANe nyAya // 1 // peMhale guNaThANe virata na nIpajeM, tiNa lekheM kahyA dupacakhAMNa / piNa nirjarA lekheM pacakhAMNa niramalA, uttama karaNI bakhAMNa // 2 // peMhale guNaThANe karaNI kareM, tiNare huve , nirajarA dharma / jo ghaNoM ghaNoM niravada prAkrama kare, to ghaNA ghaNA kaTeche karma 3 // peMhale guNaThANe dAna dayA thakI, kIyoM che parata saMsAra // 4 // -mikSu grantha ratnAkara pRSTha 256 (1) dazavaM0 a 4, gA 12 (2) bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara khaMDa 1, pRSTha 256 24 2010_03

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[ 186 / arthAt prathama guNasthAnavI jIva-jova-ajIva nahIM jAnane ke kAraNa usake pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAkhyAna kahe haiN| prathama guNasthAna meM vrata nahIM utpanna hone ke kAraNa usake pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAkhyAna kaheM haiN| parantu nirjarA dharma kI apekSA usake pratyAkhyAna nirmala haiM, uttama karaNo hai| zuddha karaNI karane se mithyAtvA ke nirjarA dharma hotA hai| vaha jaise-jaise nirvadya parAkrama adhika karatA hai basevaise usake nirjarA adhika hotI hai| mithyAtvI dAna, dayA se saMsAra aparotta se saMsAraparotta hokara manuSya kiMvA devAyuSya kA baMdhana kiyA hai| saMbara rahita nirjarA dharma nahIM hai, isameM koI bhI tathya nahIM hai| jJAna rahita hone ke kAraNa mithyAtvo ke saMvara vrata bhale hI na ho parantu usakA zuddhaparAkrama-nirjarA kA hetu avazya banatA hai kyoMki tapa ko mokSa kA mArga aura dharma kA vizeSaNa batalAyA gayA hai| usake vrata-saMvara nahIM hotA / AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai-- deza thakI to ArAdhaka kahyo re, peMhale guNaThANe te kiNa nyAya re / virata nahIM cha tiNareM sarvathA re, nirjarA lekhe kaha yo jiNarAya // 25 // -bhikSu grantha ralAkara khaNDa 1, mithyAtI rI karaNo ro caupaI, DhAla 1 arthAt mithyAtvI ke saba thA prakAra vrata rUpa saMvara nahIM hotA hai parantu nirjarA kI apekSA se dezArAdhaka kahA hai| mithyAtvo niravadya kriyA ke dvArA samyaktva ko prApta kiyA hai| samyaktva ke prApta hone se yadi koI pratyAkhyAna kare to usake supratyAkhyAna haiM, duSpratyAkhyAna nhoN| ata: midhAtvo-mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva prApta karane kA abhyAsa kare / mithyAtvo ke samyagajAna nahIM hotA hai samyaga jJAna ko prApti hone se saMghara-cAritra guNa pragaTa ho sakatA hai| kahA hai : Nasthi caritta sammattavihUNaM, daMsaNe u bhaiyavvaM / NAdasaNissa gANaM, NANeNa viNA Na huMti caraNaguNA / aguNissa Nasthi mokkho, jatthi amokkhassa NivvANaM / --utta* a 28) gA 26 pUrvArdha,30 arthAt samyaktva ke binA cAritra nahIM hotA aura samyaktva hone para cAritra ko bhajanA hai| samyagadarzana rahita puruSa ke samyagamAna nahIM hotA, sampagalAna 2010_03

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1 187 / ke binA cAritra guNa-saMvara rUpa guNa pragaTa nahIM hote| ataH siddha ho jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI ke samyagajJAna tathA samyagadarzana nahIM hai ataH usake saMvara dharma kI apekSA pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAkhyAna kahe gaye haiN| nirjarA dharma kI apekSA usake pratyAkhyAna-zuddha haiM, jinAmA meM haiN| zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai "mithyAtvI no mAsa mAsa kSamaNa tapa samyagdRSTi nA cAritra dharma ne solamI kalA na Ave ehavaM kaha yo chai| te cAritra dharma to saMvara chai tehaneM solamI kalAM I na Ave kaha yo| te solamI kalA ija nAma lei btaayo| piNa hajAra meM i bhAga na Ave / tehane saMvara dharma ija na thii| piNa nirjarA dharma Azraya kaha yo na thii|xxx piNa eto saMvara cAritra dharma Azraya kaha yo chai| te cAritra dharma re kou meM hI bhAga na Ave / piNa solamA ro ija nAma lei btaayo|" -~~-bhramavidhvaMsanam adhi 16 / pR0 16 arthAt mithyAtvI ke saMvara dharma nahIM hotA hai parantu nirjarA dharma hotA hai| jisa prakAra abrato samyaga dRSTi jJAna sahita hone para bhI cAritra ke abhAva meM mokSa prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai usI prakAra mithyAtvI ke samyaga zraddhA na hone se mokSa nahIM hai parantu mokSa mArga kA niSedha nahIM hai kyoMki mokSa mArga kI ArAdhanA ke ve bhI adhikArI haiN| kahA hai.."pacakhANa nAma saMvara no cha / mithyAtI ke saMvara nhiiN| te bhaNI tehanA pacakkhANa dupacakhAMNa chai / piNa nirjarA to zuddha ch| te nirjarA re lekhe nirmala pacakhANa ch| mithyAtvI zIlAdika Adare, te piNa nirjarA re lekhe nirmala pacakhANa ch| tehanA zIlAdika AjJA mAhI jANavA / " --bhramavidhvaMsanam 16 pRSTha 16 arthAt jo jIva, ajIva, trasa, sthAvara ko nahIM jAnatA aura kahatA hai ki hameM sarva jIva ke hanana karane kA pratyAkhyAna haiN| jIva jAne binA mithyAtvI kisako na hane, kisake tyAga paale| isa nyAya se mithyAtvI ke duSpratyAkhyAna 2010_03

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[ 188 ] kahe haiM / " yadi midhyAtvI zIlAdika vrata ko grahaNa karatA hai to nirjarA ko apekSA usake nirmala pratyAkhyAna hai / AcArya bhikSu ne jinagyA rI caupaI, DhAla 1 meM kahA hai :-- gyAMna darzaNa cAritaneM tapa, eto mokha rA mAraga cyAra re yAM yArAM meM jiNajI rI AganA, yAM binA nahIM dharma ligAra re // 2 // zrI jiNa dharma jina AganA majhe re // bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara (khaNDa 1 ) 10295 arthAt jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ye mokSa ke cAra mArga hai / inake sivAya dharma nahIM haiM / yahA~ darzana kA artha samyaktva hai | cAritra rUpa saMvara mithyAtvI ke nahIM hotA hai, tapa kI ArAdhanA - midhyAtvI kara sakate haiM / midhyAtvI ke saMsarga se unakA jJAna bhI ajJAna kahalAtA hai ataH samyagjJAna nahIM hai / astu samyagjJAna- samyagdarzana ke na hone ke kAraNa midhyAtvI ke saMvara ho nahIM sakatA hai / Age kahA hai midhyAta chor3eM samakata AdarayoM re, abodha chor3e ne AdarIyoM bodha re / unamAraga chor3e sanamAraga lIyoM, tiNa sUM Atama hosI srodha re // 41 // - bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara (khaMDa 1) 10268 arthAt jaba mithyAtvI, midhyAtva ko chor3akara samyaktva ko grahaNa karatA hai, abodha ko chor3akara bodha ko prApta hotA hai tathA kumArga ko chor3akara sammArga ko pakar3atA hai usase usake Atmavizuddhi hotI hai / jaba midhyAtvI vizuddha lezyAdi se samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai taba usake pratyAkhyAna - supratyAkhyAna ( saMvara dharma kI apekSA) ho jAte haiM / saMvara dharma kI prApti se vaha caturtha guNasthAna se bhI U~cA uTha jAtA hai / jina AzA ke bAhara kI kriyA meM dharma nahIM haiM cAhe usa kriyA kA AcaraNa samyaktva kyoM na kare - pApa karma kA bandha hogA / isake viparIta 1 - bhramavidhvaMsanam 16 2010_03

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[ 186 ] jina AjJA ke aMtargata kI kriyA-mithyAtvI kare vA samyaktvI kare-dharma hogaa|' ___ arthAt jJAna-hIna (sambA jJAna hIna) hone ke kAraNa mithyAtvI ke saMghara vrata bhale hI na ho / saMvara vrata nahIM hone ke kAraNa usake pratyAkhyAna-nirjarA dharma kI apekSA duSpratyAkhyAna nahIM kahe jA sakate / baMdhe hue jo usake purAne karma haiM, unakI nirjarA zubha pariNAma Adi ke dvArA avazyameva hotI hai-aisA siddhAMta meM kahA gayA hai / 2 Age dekhiye 306 bola ko hu~DI meM kyA kahA hai| "tiNa tyAga kivA te brata nahIM nIpajai re, te piNa saMvara AzrI jANa re| zubha joga varte chai, mithyAtI taNe re, tiNa re karma nirjarA, zuddha bakhAMNa re| tiNa sU nirjarA huvai, siNasU jina AganyAM re, asuddha kahai mUDha giMvAra ho| ThAma ThAma satre jina kaha.yo re, mithyAtI rI karaNI jina AjJA majhAra re|" -306 bola kI hu~DI arthAt mithyAtvI ke tyAga-pratyAkhyAna karane para bhI saMvara vrata nahIM hotA hai parantu zubha yoga se nirjarA hotI hai| vaha karma nirjarA zuddha hai| sthAna-sthAna para zAgama meM mithyAtvI kI karaNI ko jina AjJA meM kahA hai samakata viNa hAthI rA bhava majhe re, susalA rI dayA pAlI che tAhi re| tiNa parata saMsAra kIyoM dayA thakI re, jovoM peMhalA ginAtA mAMhire // 52 // mithyAtI niravada karaNI karatAM thakAM re, samakata pAya pohatA niravAMNa re / 1-binAjJArI caupaI-DhAla 2, gA 22, 26 / 2-bhagavatI za6 u 31 2010_03

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[ 160 ] tiNa karaNI ne asudha kaheM che pApIyA re, te niz cei pUrA mUDha ayAMNa re // 53 -bhikSugrantha ratnAkara (khaMDa 1)--mithyAtIrI nirNaya rI DhAla 2 / pR0 262 arthAt meghakumAra ne apane pUrva bhava-hAthI ke bhava meM samyaktva rahita hone para bhI paira ko ar3hAI dinarAta taka U~cA rakhA parantu kharagoza ko nahIM maaraa| yaha ahiMsA kA jvalaMta udAharaNa hai ki tiyaMca mithyAtvI bhI ahiMsA ke pratipAlana karane ke adhikArI haiM phalasvarUpa usa ahiMsA ke kAraNa vaha hAthI saMsAraaparItta se saMsAra parItta banA / niravadya karaNI karate hue mithyAtvI samyaktva ko prAta kara kramazaH nirvANa ko prApta kara letA haiN| prajJApanA meM AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai__"tasmAnmidhyAdRSTaya xxx asaMyatAzca satyapyanuSThAne cAritrapariNAma zUnyatvAt / --prajJApanA pada 201sU 1470|ttiikaa arthAt mithyAdRSTi ke samyaktva rahita saanuSThAna hotA hai, ata: unake cAritra kA saMvara nahIM hotA / yadi samyaktvI ne eka bhI prANI ke vadha kI virati kI hai to usake dezataH cAritra rUpa saMvara hogA ho / ' bhagavAna ne caturtha guNasthAna meM bhI saMvara nahIM kahA hai taba prathama guNasyAna meM saMvara hone kA prazna nahIM uTha sktaa| yadi eka dravya ayavA paryAya meM mithyAtva hotA hai ; taba bhI mithyAdarzana viramaNa (saMvara rUpa avasthA) asaMbhava hai / 2 zrI majjayAcArya ne prathama cAra guNasthAna meM saMvara nahIM mAnA hai parantu ahiMsA aura tara-donoM dharma svIkRta kiyA hai| kahA hai___ "saMyama te saMvara dharma anetapa te nirjarA dharma ch| ane tyAga binA jIva rI dayA pAle te ahiMsA dharma chai / ane jIva haNavArA tyAgane saMyama piNa kahIje ane ahiMsA piNa khiijai| ahiMsA tihA~ saMyama nI bhajanA ch| ane saMyama tihA~ ahiMsA nI niyamA chai|" 1-bhagavatI za 17 u 2 / sU 26 2-prajJApanA pada 22 sU 1640 / TokA 2010_03

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[ 161 ] "e ahiMsA dharma aura tapa te pahilA cAra guNaThANA piNa pAvai chai| -bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 11 arthAt mithyAtvI ahiMsA dharma aura tapa dharma kI ArAdhanA kara sakate hai parantu saMyama rUpa saMvara dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakate haiN| samyaktvI jIva bhI avizuddha lezyA ke pravartana se mithyAtva bhAva ko prApta ho sakatA hai| bhagavAna ne kahA hai "puDarika aura kuNDarika do bhAI the| kAlAMtara meM kuNDarikane vairAgya vRttise saMyama grahaNa kiyaa| saMyama kA bahuta varSoM taka pAlana kiyA / kintu AhAravRtti meM gRddha ho jAne ke kAraNa vaha saMyama se bhraSTa ho gayA / saMyama chor3a diyaa| rAjya meM gRddha hokara samyaktva ko khokara mithyAtva avasthA meM mahA kRSNalezyA meM maraNa prApta hokara sAtavIM naraka meM utpanna huaa|"" isa prakAra saMyamI bhI azubhalezyA ke pravartana se saMyama-samyaktva ko kho dete haiM ataH mithyAtvI siddhAMta ke marma ko samajhe, pratipala jAgarUka rahe / sakriyA se----lezyA vizuddhi se avazyameva usakA kramika vikAsa hogaa| karma ke phala ko bhoge binA chuTakArA nahIM hogaa| vAstava meM hI sadsaMgati kA saMyoga aura bhagavAna kA bhajana-ye do cIje saMsAra meM durlabha haiM-aisA tulasI dAsajI ne bhI kahA hai sasaMgata harI bhajana, tulasI durlabha doya / suta dArA aru lakSmI, pApa ke bhI hoya // sastu mithyAtvI krodha-mAna-mAyA-lobha se adhika se adhika chuTakArA pAne kA prayAsa kre| sadsaMgati aura namaskAra mahAmantra kA jApa kare / jaina darzana meM padArtha ko pariNAmI nitya mAnA gayA hai / mithyAtvI pariNAmI. nitya se hI AdhyAtmika vikAsa karatA huA samyaktvI hotA hai| ekAMta nitya aura ekAMta anitya meM mithyAtvI-samyaktvI ho nahIM sakatA / bhAratIya 1-jJAtAsUtra a 14, sU 32 se 41 2010_03

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[ 162 ] darzana meM zraddhA kA sthAna sarvopari mAnA gayA hai / yathAtathya vastu ke zraddhAna ko samyagadarzana' kahate haiM / Rgveda meM kahA haizraddha zraddhA payeha n| -R0 1015115 arthAt he zraddhA devi ! tuma hameM zraddhAlu bnaao| mahAbhArata meM kahA hai azraddhA paramaM pApaM, zraddhA pApa pramocanI / jahAti pApa zraddhAvAn, sarpA jIrNa mithatvacam // -mahA0 parva 42626415 arthAt azraddhA mahApApa hai| zraddhA pApa se mukta karatI hai| jaise-sarpa jIrNa tvacA ko chor3a detA hai, vaise hI zraddhAlu ko pApa chor3a detA hai| manusmRti meM kahA hai - samyagadarzanasaMpannaH karmabhirna nibadhyate / darzanena vihInastu saMsAre pratipadyate // 74 / / -manusmRti ma.. arthAt jo sampaga darzana se saMpanna hai, vaha karma kA baMdhana nahIM karatA hai isake viparIta jo samyaga darzana se vihIna hai vaha saMsAra meM bhaTakatA-phiratA hai| upaniSada meM brahma kA mastiSka hI zraddhA hai-aisA kahA hai / 2 vaidika darzana meM samyagadarzana va mithyAdarzana ko kramaza: vidyA-avidyA nAma se abhihita kiyA gayA hai tathA bauddhadarzana meM mArga-amArga nAma se abhihita kiyA gayA hai tathA yoga darzana meM bheda jJAna (viveka khyAti ) va abheda jJAna kI abhidhA se pukArA gayA hai / kundakundAcArya ne kahA haidasaNamUlo dhammo uvaiTTho jiNavarehi sirasANaM / SaTUkhaMDa pAhu darzana prAbhRta-gAthA 2 1-samyaga darzana, samyagaiSTi, sadbodha, boSi aura samyaktva --ye saba ekArthaka haiN| 2-sasya zraddha vaziraH-taitiriva brahmAnAMdavallI anuvAka 4 2010_03

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/ 162 / arthAta dharma kA mUla darzana (samyagadAna) hai / bhagavatI bArASanA meM AcArya zivakoTi ne kahA hai mA kAsitaM pamAda sammatta svvdukkhnnaasyre| sammattaMkhu paviTThA NANacaraNavIrabatavANaM // Nagarassa, jaha duvAraM, muhassa cakkhU, tarussa jaha mUlaM / taha jANa susammatta NANacaraNavIraNatavANaM // -bhagavatI bArAdhanA gA 735, 736 arthAt nagara ke liye dvAra kA, cehare ke liye cakSu kA aura dakSa ke liye mUla kA jo mahatva hai, vahI mahatva dharma ke liye zraddhA kA hai| jAna, darzana, vIrya aura tapa kI pratiSThA samyakatva hI hai| ____ jo mithyAtvI karaNalabdhi dvArA prathama samyaktva ke sammukha hotA hai usake kSayopazama Adi cAra labdhiyoM kA sadbhAva niyama se hotA hai / kahA hai khaovasama-visohidesaNa-pAogga-saNNidAo cattAri laddhIo karaNaladdhi savvapekkhAo sUcidAo, tAhi viNA daMsaNamohovasAbhaNAe pvuttivirohaado| -kaSAyapAhuDaM bhAga 12 gA 14 TIkA / pR. 206 arthAt mithyAtvI ke karaNalabdhi, savyapekSakSayopazama, vizuddhi dezanA aura prAyogya saMjJaka-cAra labdhiyoM kahI gayI haiM kyoMki unake binA darzana moha rUpa ke upazama karane rUpa kriyA meM pravRtti nahIM ho sktii| jAtismaraNajJAna, dharmazravaNaH devarSidarzana jina-mahimAdarzana Adi ke kAraNa bhI mithyAtvI-samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai|' kaI mithyAtvI apane usI bhava meM sakriyA ke dvArA samyaktva ko prAptakara cAritra grahaNa kara, kevalajJAna ko prApta kara mokSa pada ko prApta kiyA bhI hai| vartamAna meM kaI mithyAtvI sakriyA ke dvArA samyaktva prApta karane kI praceSTA kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyata kAla meM anaMta jIva sakriyA ke dvArA samyaktva ko 1-kaSAyapAhuDaM bhAga 12 gA 97 TIkA / pR. 301 25 2010_03

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[ 164 ] prApta karane kI ceSTA kareMge / sUyagaDAMga sUtra meM samyagadRSTi kA parAkrama saMsAra kA kAraNa nahIM mAnA hai-baMdhana kA kAraNa nahIM mAnA hai| kahA hai je ya buddhA mahAmAgA vIrA smttdNsinno| suddha tesiM parakkaMtaM aphalaM hoi savvaso // -sUyagaDAMga 18 / 24 arthAt samyagadRSTi ke zuddha parAkrama ko nirjarA kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai parantu saMsAra kA kAraNa nahIM ho sakatA hai| yahA~ sabhyagadRSTi ke azuddha-parAkrama kA kapana nahIM kiyA gayA hai / jaise mithyAdRSTi kA azuddha parAkrama sAvadha hai vaise hI samyagdRSTi kA azuddhaparAkrama sAvadha hai| jaise sambagadRSTi kA zuddha parAkrama niravadha hai vaise hI mithyAdRSTi kA zuddha parAkrama niravadha hai / mithyAtvI ko prathama guNasthAna meM rakhA hai / guNasthAna niravadya hai| zrI mantrAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanam ke prathama adhikArI meM kahA hai__ "mithyAtI prathama guNaThANe aneka sulabha bodhi jIva supAtradAna deI, dayA pAlana kara, tapasyA zIlAdi bhalI uttama karaNI, zubhayoga, zubhalezyA, niravadya vyApAra thI parita saMsAra kiyo chai / te karaNI zuddha AjJA mAhilI cha / te karaNI lekhai dezathakI mokSa mArga ko ArAdhaka kaha yo ch|" -bhramavizvaMsam adhi01 arthAta mithyAtvI supAtra dAna dekara, zIla kA pAlana kara Adi niravadya anuSThAna se parItta saMsAra kara sakatA hai| bhagavatI sUtra ke 24 veM zataka maiM miyAdRSTi-mithyAtvI ke prazasta adhyavasAya tathA aprazasta adhyavasAya-donoM mAne gaye haiM-yaha nirvivAda hai ki prazasta adhyavasAya-niravadya anuSThAna haiN| miSyAtvI ko sakriyA yadi adhyAtma kA hetu nahIM banatI to usake liye agrima vikAsa ke dvArA nahIM khulte| vaha hamezA mithyAdRSTi kA mithyAdRSTi hI banA rahatA / lekina aisA nahIM hotA / sabake lie adhyAtma vikAsa kA dvArA samAna rUpa se khulA huA hai / abhavya ( mithyAhRSTi ) sad kriyA karatA bho hai to vaha bhautika sukhoM kI upalabdhi ke liye karatA hai| usake mana meM kabhI bhI 2010_03

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[ 165 ] mokSamaMjila ko prApta karane kI bhAvanA nahIM uThatI / astu abhavya ke liye bhI adhyAtma vikAsa kA rAstA baMda nahIM hai / satprayatna karate samaya usake bhI kama nirjaraNa hotA hai / bhavya (micyAdRSTi ) sad prayatna ke dvArA samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai| _ aba prazna uThatA hai ki mithyAtvo kisa prakAra kI sad kriyA-sadanuSThAna kare ki jisase unakI AtmA kA vikAsa uttarottara vRddhi ko prApta hotA rahe / sAvadha aura niravadya ke bheda se karaNI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| sAvadha karaNI pApa sahita hotI hai va niravadya karaNI pApa rahita; sAvadha karaNI ko bhagavAna AjJA nahIM dete haiN| aba hameM yaha ciMtana karanA hai ki mithyAtvI ko niravadya-zuddha kriyA karane kA adhikAra hai yA nhiiN| jisa prakAra amRta ko yadi azAnI bhI pIyegA to vaha phala diye binA nahIM rahatA, usI prakAra niravadya kriyA mithyAtvo bhI karegA to vaha phala diye binA nahIM rhtii| niravadya kriyA saMvara aura nirjarA ke bheda se do prakAra ko hotI hai / saMvara kA artha hai karmoM ke Ane ke dvAroM ko rokanA va nirjarA kA artha haikarmoM ko tor3anA / saMvara vrata to mithyAtvo upArjana nahIM kara sakatA hai| cUMki pahale guNasthAna se cauthe guNasthAna taka saMvaratattva kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| mithyAtvI ko jovAdi nava tattvoM kI samyag rUpa se jAnakArI, samyaga zraddhA hue binA saMvara va ko prApti nahIM hotI hai| AgamoM meM mithyAtvo ke pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAkhyAna kahe gaye haiN| kyoMki unake saMvara vrata kI prApti nahIM hotI hai mithyAtvI yathAzakti dAna-zola tapa-bhAvanA-ina cAra mArgoM ko ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai| jisase AtmA ko zuddhi hotI hai use dharma kahate hai-jaisA ki yuga pradhAna AcArya tulaso ne jaina siddhAMta dIpikA ke sAtaveM prakAza meM kahA hai __ "AtmazuddhisAdhanaM dharmaH // 23 // cUMki tapa dharma kI ArAdhanA se mithyAtvI ke Atma zuddhi-Atma ujjvalatA hotI hai isI dRSTikoNa ko lekara hI mithyAtvI ko mokSa mArga 1-vRhatkalpa u 1 tathA u6 2010_03

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[ 166 ] kA deza ArAdhaka bhagavatI sUtra ke TIkAkAra ne bhI svokAra kiyA hai|" TIkAkAra ne siddha kiyA hai ki mithyAtvo sakriyA kara mokSamArga kI mAMzika ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai| parantu zruta kI ArAdhanA karane kI kSamatA usameM nahIM hai-"zruta zabdena jJAnadarzanayogRhItvAt"2 arthAt zruta zabda se jJAna aura darzana donoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| saMvara dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM hone se kyA mithyAtvI tapa dharma-nirjarA dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakate kAraNe kAryopacArAt tapo'pi nirjarAzabdavAcyaM bhavati-jainasiddhAMtadIpikA // 15) kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra hone se tapa ko bhI nirjarA kahate haiN| sUtra meM yaha kahIM nahIM kahA gayA hai ki jisake saMvara dharma nahIM hotA-usake nirjarA dharma bhI nahIM hotA, astu mithyAtvI bhI tapa aura ahiMsA dharma kI ArAdhanA karane ke adhikArI mAne gaye haiN| ____ Atma vikAsa kI abhilASA se zuddha kriyA karate haiM vahA~ mithyAkhI ke sakAma nirjarA hotI hai| jaisA ki yugapradhAna acArya tulasI ne jainasiddhAMta dIpikA meM kahA hai| sahakAmena mokSAmilASeNa vidhIyamAnA nirjraa-skaamaa| taduparA akaamaa| dvidhA'pi samyaktvInAM mithyAtvInAM ca / -jaina si0 prakAza 5 sU 14 __ arthAt nirjarA do prakAra kI hotI hai-sakAma aura akAma / mokSa prApti ke uddezya se kI jAne vAlI nirjarA sakAma aura isake atirikta nirjarA kAma hotI hai| yaha donoM prakAra kI nirjarA samyaktvo aura mithyAtvo donoM ke hotI hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanam meM kahA hai je abratI samyAdRSTi re tyAga binA zIlAdika pAlyAM vrata nIpaje nahIM to mithyAtvI re vrata kima nipaje / jima avratI samyaga(1) dezarAhae ti (bAlatapasvI) stokamaMzaM mokSamArgasyArASayatItyarthaH samyagabodharahitatvAt kriyAparatvAt / -bhagavatI za / u 10 / sU 450-TIkA (2) bhagavatI 0 8 / u0 10 / sU 450 -- TIkA 2010_03

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[ 167 / dRSTi re zIlAdika thI ghaNInirjarA huve chai| tima prathama guNaThANe piNa supAtra dAna deve, zIla pAle, dayAdika bhalI karaNI sU nirjarA huve chai|" - bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 110 pR020 arthAt jaise avrata samyagRha STi guNasthAnavI jIvoM ke tyAga binA zIlAdika kA pAlana karane se vrata rUpa saMvara nahIM hotA; vaise hI mithyAtvI ke vrata rUpa saMvara kaise ho sakatA hai / jaise samyagRhaSTike zIlAdikase bahuta nirjarA hotI hai| vaise hI prathama guNasthAna meM bhI supAtra dAna dene se, dayA Adi samyaga karaNI se nirjarA hotI hai| ataH mithyAtvI ke saMvara nahIM hotA hai| parantu sakriyA se nirjarA hotI hai| nirjarA kI apekSA usake pratyAkhyAna nirmala haiN| 2: mithyAtvI ko suvratI kahA hai - jaina darzana jyAdvAda, apekSAvAda yA anekAMtavAda ko lekara calatA hai| jaina darzana kisI bhI vastu ko eka dRSTi se nahIM dekhatA hai, kyoMki vastu ko eka dRSTikoNa se dekhane se vividha prakAra ke doSa utpanna hote haiM / vastu anaMta-dharmAtmaka hotI hai| jainadarzana kahatA hai ki yaha bhI ho sakatI hai parantu vaha nahIM kahatA hai ki yaha hI hogii| 'bhI' aura 'hI' ke prayogoM kI ora thor3A dRSTipAta kIjiye / 'hI' zabda kA prayoga karane se aikAMtika dRSTikoNa kA bodha hotA hai tathA 'bhI' zabda kA prayoga karane se anekAMtika dRSTikoNa kA / ' ____ astu, mithyAtvI ke viSaya meM AgamoM meM jo aneka apekSAoM se kahA gayA hai, unheM jyAdvAda kI kasoTo para kasakara dekhiye ; jisase Apako mahasUsa hogA ki mithyAtvI bhI dharma kI ArAdhanA karane ke adhikAroM mAne gaye haiN| 1-bhagavatI sUtra (zataka 7 u0 2) meM mithyAtvIke pratyAkhyAna duSpratyAkhyAna kahe haiM, kyoMki usake saMvara-vrata kI niSpatti nahIM hotii| saMvara vrata kI apekSA se 1-pramANanayatatvalokAlaMkAra, jyAyadIpikA, prakAza 3 2010_03

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[ 168 ] usake pratyAkhyAna-duSpratyAsthAna kahe gaye haiM jisakA samarthana 306 bola kI huDI meM (1819) kiyA gayA hai / 2-mithyAtvI ko zuddha kriyA kI apekSA se uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM ( 4.71 mA0 20) suvratI kahA gayA hai arthAt usakA zuddha parAkrama suvrata hai, jisakA samarthana bhramavidhvaMsanam ke pahale adhikAra meM zrI majjayAcArya ne kiyA hai| jo (mithyAtvI)-gRhasthAzrama meM rahate huye bhI vividha prakAra ko zikSAoM ke dvArA suvrata vAle arthAta prakRti-bhadratA Adi guNa vAle haiM ve manuSya yoni ko prApta karate haiM kyoMki prANI, satya karma vAle hote hai arthAt jaisA zubha yA azubha karma karate haiM vaisA hI zubha yA azubha phala pAte haiN|' ataH mithyAtvI ko zuddhakriyA-nirjarA dharma kI apekSA suvratI kahane se 'kisI bhI prakAra kI Apatti nahIM aatii| zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai "valI mithyAtvI ne bhalI karaNI re lekhe subratI kahayo che|" "mithvAtvI aneka malA guNAM sahita (prakRti bhadrapariNAma, kSamAdi guNa ) ne suvratI kaha yo| te karaNI bhalI AjJA mAMhI chai| ane je kSamAdi guNa AjJA meM nahIM huve to suvratI kyU kaha yo| te kSamAdi guNAMrI karaNI azuddha hove to kubrato khtaa| e to sAMprata bhalI karaNI Azraya midhvAtvI ne subatI kaha yo cha xxx te nirjarA rI zuddha karaNI Azraya kaha yo ch| -bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 15 arthAt mithyAtvo ko niravadya kriyA kI apekSA suvrato kahA gayA hai / mithyAtvI ke kSamAdi guNa-suvrata haiN| astu nirjarA kI zuddha karaNo kI apekSA-mithyAtvI ko suvratI kahA gayA hai| yadi mithyAtvI zIlAdikA AcaraNa karatA hai to nirjarA kI apekSA nimala pratyAkhyAna hai| kahA haiM - 1-vemAyAhiM sikkhAhi, je jarA gihi-suvayA / uti mANusaM joNiM -kammasaccA hu paanninno| - utta0 a 7, gA 20 2010_03

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[ 166 ] "prathama guNaThANe midhyAtvI rA supAtra dAna, zIlAdika e piNa bhalA guNa AjJA mAhIM kahiNAM par3asI / " - bhramavidhvaMsanam 1|11| pR0 21 arthAt prathama guNasthAnavartI jIva - mithyAtvI kA supAtra dAna denA, zIlAdika pAlana karanA - ye saba samyag kriyA - bhagavAna kI AjJA meM haiM / kahA hai valI te midhyAtvI nA dAna zIlAdika azuddha kahyA / teino nyAya ima chai azuddha dAna kupAtra ne devo, kuzIla te khoTo AcAra tapa te agni no tApavo, bhAvanA te khoTI bhAvanA, bhaNavo te kuzAstra no-e sarva azuddha hai / te karmabaMdhana rA kAraNa hai piNa supAtra dAna devo, zIla pAlavo, mAsa khamaNAdika tapa karavo - bhalI bhAvanAnu bhAvivo, siddhAMta no suNavo / e azuddha nahIM hai eto AjJA mAMhI hai / -- bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 1, 11 / pR0 21, 22 arthAt yadi mithyAtkhI kupAtra dAna detA hai, anAcAra kA sevana karatA hai, agni kA Arambha samArambha karatA hai, kaMdarpa Adi azubha bhAvanA kA citana karatA hai, kuzAstra kA adhyayana karatA hai Adi azuddha parAkrama hai, karma baMdhana ke kAraNa haiM / isake viparIta supAtra dAna denA, zIla pAlana karanA, mAsakSamaNa Adi tapa karanA, anityAdi sadbhAvanAoM se bhAvita rahanA, zravaNa karanA- - ye zuddha parAkrama haiM, jinAzA ke antargata kI sakriyAoM kI apekSA mithyAsvI ko suvratI kahA hai / sUtra - siddhAMta kA kriyA haiM / ina yadyapi sarva ArAdhanA tathA samyaktva kI ArAdhanA kI apekSA mithyAvI. ko anArAdhaka kahA hai / parantu deza ArAdhanA tathA nirjarA dharma kI apekSA ArAdhanaka kahA hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai - "jJAna vinA je karaNI kare te deza ArAdhaka cha / xxx ! sarvakI tathA saMvara AzrI ArAdhaka na thI / ane nirjarA AzrI tathA 1 - uvavAI sUtra sUtra 96 se 114 2 - bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 1 / 13 10 25 2010_03

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[ 200 ] dezathakI ArAdhaka to chai| piNa jAbaka "kicinmAtra piNa ArAdhaka na thI ehavI U~dhI thApa karaNI nhiiN|" -bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 1114 / pR0 25 arthAta saMvara kI apekSA miSyAtvo ko ArAdhaka nahIM kahA hai parantu nirjarA kI apekSA ArAdhaka hai| kiMcit bhI mithyAtvI ArAdhaka nahIM hai aisI U~dhI sthApanA nahIM karanI caahie| ataH zuddha kriyA kI apekSA subrato 3 : mithyAtvI aura aNavrata Aja isa bhautikavAdI yuga meM yugapradhAna AcArya tulasI ne ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha-ina pA~ca aNuvratoM ke bahuta sundara niyamoM kI racanA kI hai / Apane vizva ko eka mahAna dena dI hai| aNuvratoM ko pratyeka vyakti grahaNa kara sakatA hai| prANImAtra ke lie grahaNa yogya niyama hai, cAhe mithyAtvI bhI kyoM na ho / yadi miNyAtvI una niyamoM kA yathAzakti pAlana kare, unake anusAra AcaraNa kare to mithyAtvI apanI AtmA kA vikAsa uttarottara kara sakatA hai| katipaya pramukha vidvAnoM se sunA jAtA hai ki aNuvratI saMgha ke niyamoM ke anusAra kadama uThAyA jAya to vyakti apanI AtmA kA utthAna jalda hI kara sakatA hai| prazna uTha sakatA hai ki yadi koI mithyAtvI ahiMsAdi aNuvratoMke niyamoM ko grahaNa kara, unakA pAlA vidhivat karatA hai to use aNuvatI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kyoMki aNuvratI zabda saMvara kI ora saMketa karatA hai| prapana kucha Ter3hA hai / pahale kahA jA cukA hai ki yadyapi mithyAtvI ke saMgharaprata samutpanna nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki samyaktva kA abhAva hai| lekina niravadya kriyA se nirjarA dharma ho sakatA hai| mithyAtvI ke liye isa niravadya kriyA ke dRSTikoNa kI apekSA uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM subatI zabda kA vyavahAra huA hai arthAt usako zuddha kriyA-suvrata hai jise zrImaujavAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsa1----nasthi caritaM sammattaM, vihuNa daMsaNe ubhayavya / / samattacarittAi jugavaM, putra ca sammattaM // --utta. 28:29 ____ 2010_03

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[ 201 ] nama meM pramANita kiyA hai| jaba nirjarA dharma kI apekSA mithyAtvI ke liye suvratI zabda kA vyavahAra huA hai taba nirjarA dharma kI apekSA-zuddha kriyA kI apekSA mithyAvI ke liye aNuvratI zabda kA vyavahAra karanA cAhiye / thopA sarpha cAhe kitanA bhI kyoM na kiyA jAya; usakA koI aMta nahIM hotA, kyoMki tarka samI rarUso bahuta lambI-caur3I hotI hai / aNuvratI aura suvratI kI aura dRSTipApta kara khule dimAga se sociye arthAt aNuvatI aura suvratI donoM ko tulanAtmaka dRSTi se dekhiye / mithyAtvI ke aNuvrata-zuddha kriyA-nirjarA dharma kI apekSA bahuta sundara hai| ___aNuvrata niyamoM ko Apa jAnate hI hoMge ki ve burAiyoM kA pratikAra karane ke liye eka prakAra kA suzastra haiN| unake niyama bhI acche haiM / hara vyakti inheM apanA sakatA hai / ina niyamoM ko grahaNa kara, inakA vidhivat pAlana kiyA jAya to hara eka vyakti, yahA~ taka ki mithyAtvI bhI AtmA ko ujjvala banA sakatA hai| isa prakAra usake AtmA kI ujjvalatA kramazaH hote-hote, usakA zAna, jo mithyAtvI ke saMsarga se ajJAna kahalAtA thA, vaha samyaktva kI prApti hone se samyagjJAna kahalAne lgegaa| burAiyoM ko khader3ane ke lie 'aNuvrata' eka amogha zastra hai / antataH burAiyoM kA nAza hone para (anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSkakrodha, mAna, mAyA, lobhAdi ) hI to samyagadarzana bAdi sadguNoM ko prApti hotI hai / samyagdarzana AtmA kI nirmala avasthA hai / upayukta nyAya se yadi mithyAtvI pAMca aNunatoM ke niyamoM kA yathAvidhi pAlana kare to nirjarA dharma kI apekSA usake liye aNavatI zabda kA vyavahAra kiyA jAya to usameM Apatti kA prazna A hI phaise sakatA hai ? aNuvratI zabda kA artha hai-choTe-choTe niyamo-vratoM kA pAlana karane vaale| uvadhAI tathA bhagavatI sUtra ke AdhAra para yaha hama kaha sakate haiM ki yadi mithyAtvI sadsaMgati kare to bahuta-se karmoM kI nirjarA kara, samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai| AcArAMga sUtra ke chaThe adhyAya ke dUsare uddezaka meM kahA gayA hai ki jo AjJA kA ullaMghana karake calatA hai, use bhagavAna ne zAna-rahita kahA hai| 2010_03

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[ 202 ] taba phira AzA ke bAhara kI karaNI meM dharma va puNya kA baMdha ho hI kaise sakatA hai ? praznottara tattvabodha meM zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai AjJApiNa devai nahIM, tihA~ dharma saNo nahIM aMsa / 26 te dharma-puNya piNa ko nahIM, dharma jina AjJA maaNhii| -subhadrAdhikAra saMvara ne bali nirajarA, doya prakAre dharma / jina AjJA meM e bihu~, te thI zivapura parma / / 27 // -gozAlAdhikAra to sAvadha mAhI dharma puNya, kema kahIje teha / 16 sAvadha pApa sahita maiM, dharma puNya kima thaay| 17 -dharmArtha hiMsAdhikAra jina AjJA citta sthApa re, AjJA bina nahi dharma puNya sAvadya kArya tAhi re, gRhI kI. piNa pApa chai / anumodai munirAya re, prAyazcita Avai tam // praznottara tatvabodha arthAt jina AzA ke antargata kI sadanuSThAnanika kriyA karane se dharma tathA puNya hotA hai, parantu AzA ke bAhara kI kriyA meM nhiiN| jaba sAvadya kriyA kI anumodanA karane se munirAja ko prAyazcita AtA hai taba Apa sociye ki sAvadyaanuSThAna meM dharma kaise ho sakatA hai ? AcArAMga a0 414 meM kahA gayA hai ki jo khitAzA ko nahIM jAnatA hai use samyaktva kI prApti honI mahAdurlabha hai| astu mithyAtvI aNuvratoM ko grahaNa kara apanA AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakatA hai / jisa prakAra AgamoM meM' bAlatapasvI (mithyAtvI kA viziSTa tapa) ke liye bhAvitAtmA aNagAra kA vyavahAra hai usI prakAra choTe-choTe vratoM kA pAlana karane vAle miSyAvI ke liye aNuvratI, zabda kA kA vyavahAra kyoM nahIM hogA arthAt avazya hogaa| 1-bhagavatI za* 3 / u 3. pra. 107 2010_03

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[ 203 ] AtmavikAsa ke mArga para calane vAle saba loga samAna zakti pAle nahIM hote| koI aisA dRr3ha hotA hai vo mana, vacana aura kAya se saba pApI ko posakara ekamAtra AtmavikAsa ko apanA dhyeya banA letA hai| vaha bhAgAra dharma se anagAra dharma ko svIkAra kara letA hai| kintu gRhasthAzrama meM vividha prakAra ke manuSya hote haiM-sambagaha STi bhI hote haiM, miyAdRSTi bhI aura sambagamiSyAdRSTi bhI / katipaya sambAhaSTi manuSya gRhasthAzrama meM rahate hue pUrNa tyAga kA sAmarthya na hone para bhI tyAga kI bhAvanA se yathAzakti ahiMsAdi pA~ca aNapratoM ko svIkAra karate haiM ; ve paMcama guNasthAnavartI hote haiN| unake pratyAjyAna saMvara dharma ko apekSA supratyakhyAna hai kyoMki ve samyaktvI haiN| tIsare guNasthAna kI sthiti mAtra aMtarmuhUrta kI hai| ve sambagamithyAhaSTi hote haiM ve kisI bhI prakAra kA pratyAkhyAna nahIM karate haiM parantu pUrva pratyAkhyAna kI apekSAnirjarA dharma kI apekSA pratyAkhyAnI bhI ho sakate hai, saMvara vrata nahIM hotA hai| midhAhaSTi jIva vairAgyabhAvanA se ahiMsAdi aNuvratoM ko grahaNa kara sakate haiM / yathA. 1-krodhAdivaza kisI ko gAlI na denaa| 2-jala meM Dubokara trasa prANiyoM kI hatyA na krnaa| 3-kUTatola-kUTamApana karanA / 4-strI-puruSa kI marmabhedI bAta prakAzita na karanA / 5-kisI para kUr3A Ala na denA / 6-asatya bolane kA upadeza na denaa| 7 --cora kI curAI huI vastu na lenaa| 8-cora ko corI karane meM sahAyatA na denaa| hai-vastu meM mela-saMbhela na karanA-yathA-acchI vastu dikhAkara bikrI ke samaya nakalI vastu denaa| 10-parastrI va vezyA gamana na krnaa| 11-parigraha kI maryAdA uparAMta rakhane kA pratyAkhyAna krnaa| 12-paizUnya-cUgalI na karanA / 13-kaTu vacana kA vyavahAra na karanA Adi / 2010_03

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[ 204 ] prakAzita karane vAlI dedIpyamAna hai / ataH jagata kA ekamAtra sarvazreSTha maMgala, samasta pApoM ke gAr3ha aMdhakAra ko naSTa karane vAlo, sUrya ke samAna yathArtha vastu rUpa ko jinedra bhagavAn kI vANI sadA utkarSazAlinI hokara miSyAvI - sAdhuoM kI saMgati meM rahakara zrotA bane / bhagavad vANI para ciMtana kare / mithyAtvI pariNAmI hai ataH vaha aNuvrata ke mAdhyama se samyaktvI bhI ho sakatA hai / yadyapi abhavya ke karma cikane haiM, isane cikane haiM ki ve midhyAtva se 1 chuTakArA nahIM pA skte| usake karmoM kA mUla se nAza nahIM hotA / vaha unakA svabhAva hai | jaise agni kA svabhAva uSNatA hai, jala kA svabhAva ThaMDA hai vaise hI abhavya meM mokSa gamana kI bhayogyatA hai / phira bhI vaha sakriyA karane kA adhikArI hai / dekhA jAtA hai ki abhavya sakriyA se kramazaH AdhyAtmika vikAsa karate haiM / ve bhI nirjarA dharma ko apekSA aNuvratI ho sakate haiM / katipaya abhavya bhI AjIvana brahmacaryavrata ko bhI dhAraNa karate haiM / 1 siddhAMta granthoM ke adhyayana karane se mAlUma hotA hai ki midhyAtvI bhI aNutavra niyamoM ko grahaNakara saMsAra aparIta se saMsAra parItta huaa| maraNa ke samaya kAla prApta hokara acche kula meM manuSya rUpa meM avatarita huA / athavA devatva ko prApta kiyA / " yadi samyaktvI bhI ajJAna, pramAda Adi doSoM kA sevana bahulatA se sevana karate haiM to ve samyaktva se bhraSTa ho sakate haiM / ataH mithyAtva pramAda ko chor3e, dharma kriyA dattacita hokara kare / viSaya bhogoM meM Asakta rahanA, azubha kriyA meM udyama tathA zubha upayoga kA na honA pramAda hai / midhyAtvI yathAzakti pramAda se dUra rahane kA abhyAsa kare / aNuvrata ke mAdhyama se midhyAtvI sthUla rUpa krodha, mAna, vijaya prApta kara sakatA hai / doSoM se chuTakArA pAne ke liye hamiyAra hai / nyAyazAstra meM jisa jJAna kA viSaya satya hai kahate hai / uparokta aNuvrata niyamoM kA mithyAtvo pratyAkhyAna kara sakatA hai / yadyapi saMvaradharma kI apekSA usake pratyAkhyAna - duSpratyAkhyAna haiM parantu zuddha kriyA -- nirjara - 1 - aupapAtika, bhagavatI, vipAka, jJAtAsUtra Adi 2010_03 mAyA, lobha para aNuvrata eka tIvra: use samyagjJAna

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[ 205 ] dharma kI apekSA usake pratyAkhyAna-supratyAkhyAna hai| nirjarA dharma ko apekSA. usake liye 'aNuvrato' zabda kA vyavahAra kiyA jAya to Agama sammata bAta hogii| cUMki pratyeka vyakti choTe athavA bar3e, sUkSma athavA bAdara -saba prakAra ke jIvoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga nahIM kara sakate / ataH mithyAtvI sAghaoM kI saMgati meM rahane kA abhyAsa kare / 'aNavata' ke rahasyako samajhane kA prayAsa kare / jIvana kSaNa-bhaMgura hai, kAyA asthira hai, yauvana caMcala hai--aisA samajhakara sakriyAyeM dattacitta hokara kare / katipaya mithyAtvI bhI sakriyAoM ke dvArA kramazaH AdhyAtmika vikAsa karate rahate haiN| sukRtya-duSkRtya-donoM kA phala bhoganA par3atA hai, binA bhoge chuTakArA nahIM hai| jayAcArya ne kahA hai ki puNya-pApa, sukha-duHkha ke kAraNa haiM / koI dUsarI cIja nahIM hai -aisA vicAra karanA cAhiye / ' mithyAtvI ke bho paraspara aNuvrata niyamoM ke grahaNa karane meM taratamatA rahatI hai / katipaya mithyAtvI gRhasthAzrama ko chor3akara Ajovana brahmacarya vrata kI sAdhana karate haiM aura vividha prakAra ke aNuvratoM ko grahaNa karate haiN| mithyAtvo kA sad-anuSThAnika prayAsaAtmotkarSa kA mArga hai| jinakA viSaya asatya haiM use midhyAjJAna kahA jAtA hai| adhyAtma zAstra meM yaha vibhAga gauNa haiM / yahA~ samyagacAna se usI jJAna kA grahaNa hotA hai jisase Atma kA vikAsa ho aura mithyAjJAna se usI jJAna kA grahaNa hotA hai jisase AtmA kA patana ho yA saMsAra kI vRddhi ho| astu mithyAtvI kandarpa bhAvanA, AbhiyogikI bhAvanA, kilviSo bhAvanA, moha bhAvanA aura AsurI bhAvanA-jo durgati kI hetubhUta hai aura maraNa ke samaya ina bhAvanAoM se jIva virAdhaka ho jAte haiM-chor3ane kA prayAsa kare / zubha bhAvanAoM meM apanA dhyAna kendrita kre| jo mithyAtvI jina vacanoM meM anurakta ho jAte haiM ve aNuvrata ke mAdhyama se 1- puNya-pApa, pUrva kRta sukha duHkha nA kAraNa re, piva anya jana nahIM; ema kare vicAraNa re / bhAve bhAvanA / -ArAdhanA kI AThavIM DhAla gA 1 2010_03

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[ 206 ] bhavarUpI granyikA bhedana kara sakate haiM / aNuvrata burAiyoM ko dUra karane ke lie tIkhI kulhAr3I ke samAna hai / zrI majjavAcArya ne kahA hai__ "prathama guNaThANe zukla lezyA vate te velA Arta rudradhyAna to vajyoM chai aneM dharmadhyAna pAve chai|" -bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 118 arthAt prathama guNasthAna meM jaba zuklalezyA kA pravartana hotA hai saba pArtadhyAna aura rodra dhyAna kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai aura dharma dhyAna hotA hai / bhagavAna ne aTTaruhANi vajjittA, dhamma-sukkANi mAyae / -utta0 va 34, gA 31 arthAt mArtadhyAna aura raudradhvAna ko chor3a kara dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna yaa| miSyAvI meM zukladhyAna nahIM hotA hai parantu dharmadhyAna ho sakatA hai astu zuklaleSayA kA lakSaNa dharmadhyAna bhI hai| ataH prathama guNasthAna meM zukla. leNyA bhI hotI hai / tego aura padma lezyA ke na hone kA prazna bhI nahIM uThatA hai| tejo Adi tIna vizuddha lezyA se mithyAtvI AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI bhUmikA kI uttarottara vRddhi kara sakatA hai| bIvana vikAsa kA 'aNavata' eka acchA upakrama hai| yuga pradhAna pAcArya tulasI ne 'aNuvrata Andolana bhI cAlU kara rakhA hai| mithyAtvI ke AtmavikAsa meM aNukta niyamAvalI kAphI upayogI siddha huI hai| mithyAtvI dharmadhyAna kA adhikArI ho sakatA hai-aisA Agama ke aneka sthAna para vivecana milatA hai| miSyAtvo ke jitane padArthoM para saccI zraddhA hai yaha guNa niSpanna bhAva hai tathA jitane aNuvratoM ko grahaNa kiyA hai tathA aura bhI aNupUta niyamoM ko bhI grahaNa karane kI bhAvanA rakhatA hai vaha bhI guNa niSpanna bhAva hai| adhaH pravRtta karaNa kI prApti ke pUrva bhI mithyAtvI ke vizuddhi hotI hai| kaSAyapAhuDaM kI cUrNI meM yativRSabhAcArya ne kahA hai pujvaM pi aMtomuhattappahuDi aNaMtaguNAe vikhohIe visujjhamANo aagdo| -kasAyapAhuDaM gA 94aa cUrNI / mA0 12 // pR. 200 2010_03

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[ 207 ] arthAta kevala adhaH pravRttakaraNa ke prArambha ke samaya se hI mipyAtvI pariNAma vizuddhi rUpa koTi ko sparza nahIM karatA, kiMtu isake pUrva hI antarmuhUrta se lekara anaMtaguNo vizuddhi se vizuddha hotA huA AyA hai| uttarottara vizuddha avasthA meM lezyA bhI tejo padma-zukla-ina donoM meM se kisI eka vizuddha lezyA hotI hai| AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai mithyAtvabhagartAdatidustarAdAtmAnamuddhata manaso'sya samyaktvaratnamalabdhapUrvamAsisAdayiSoH pratikSaNaM kSayopazamopadezalabdhyAdimirupabRhitasAmarthyasya saMveganirvedAbhyAmupayupari upacIyamAnaharSasya samayaM pratyanantaguNavizuddhipratipatta ravipratiSedhAt / -kasAyapAhuDaM gA 64aattiikaa| pRSTha 200 / bhAga 12 arthAt jo ati dustara mithyAtva rUpI garta se chuTakArA pAnA cAhatA hai jo alabdha pUrva samyaktva rUpI ratna ko prApta karane kA tIvra icchuka hai jo prati samaya kSayopazamalabdhi aura dezanAlabdhi Adi ke bala se vRddhiMgata sAmayaM vAlA hai aura jisake saMvega aura nirveda ke dvArA uttarottara harSa meM vRddhi ho rahI hai usake prati samama anaMta guNI vizuddhi adhaHpravRttakaraNa ke pUrva bhI tathA bAda meM bhI hotI hai| uvavAI sUtra meM sarvazrAvakoM ko paraloka ke ArAdhaka kahe haiN| yaha sambaktva tathA deza bata apekSA se kahA gayA hai, parantu avrata kI apekSA nahIM / bhagavatI sUtra (zataka 3, u 1, sU 73) meM tIsare devaloka ke indra ko ArAdhaka kahA hai| yaha bhI samyaktva kI apekSA se kahA hai parantu avrata kI apekSA nhiiN| isI prakAra uvavAI sUtra meM mithyAtvI ko paraloka kA anArAdhaka kahA hai-yaha samyaktva kI apekSA hai parantu nirjarA dharma ko apekSA nhiiN| bhagavatI meM mithyAtvI ko nirjarA dharma ko apekSA dezArAdhaka bhI kahA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne nava padArtha ko caupaI meM kyA kahA hai, thor3A dRSTipAta kIjie punya nipajai zubha joga sU re lAla / te zubha joga jina AjJA mhAya ho / 2010_03

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[ 208 ] te karaNI chai nirajarA taNI re lAla // punya sahaja lAgai cha Aya ho // 1 // je karaNI kare nirajarA taNI re lAla / tiNarI AganA de jaganAtha ho|| tiNa karaNI karatAM punya nipaje re lAla / jya khAkhalo gohA hUve sAtha ho // 2 // punya nipajai tihA~ nirajarA huvai re lAla / te karaNI niravadya jANa ho / sAvadha sUpunya nahIM nipaje re lAla // 3 // ___-bhikSu grantha ratnAkara kha. 1, puNya padArtha kI DhAla 2 arthAt punya zubha yoga se utpanna hotA hai| zubha yoga jina AkSA meM hai| zubha yoga nirjarA kI karanI hai| usase puNya sahaja hI Akara lagate haiN| jisa karanI se nirjarA hotI hai, usakI AjJA svayaM jina bhagavAna dete haiN| nirjarA kI karanI karate samaya puNya apane hI Apa utpanna ( saMcaya ) hotA hai jisa taraha gehU~ ke sAtha tuSa / vahAM puNyopArjana hogA vahA~ nirjarA nizcaya hI hogI, jisa karanI se puNya kI utpatti hogI vaha nizcaya hI niravadya kriyA hogii| sAvadha karanI se puNya nahIM hotaa| astu sAvadha karaNI se puNya kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai| niravadha karaNI ko bhagavAna ne AjJA dI hai, cAhe koI bhI kre| jaisA ki zrImajjayAcArya ne 'praznottara tattvabodha meM-sthAdvAd adhikAra meM kahA hai : "kinhIM prakAra huvai nahIM, sAvadha mAMhI dharma / kiNahI prakAra baMdhai nahIM, niravadya thI aghakarma // kiNahI prakAra huvai nahIM, jina AjJA bina dharma / kiNa hI prakAra nahIM baMdha, AjJA thI aghakarma // -praznottara tattvabodha gA0 41 // 42 phira zrImajjapAcArya ne praznottara tattvabodha meM kyA kahA hai ki vItarAga deva kI AjJA ke bAhara ko karaNI meM na dharma hotA hai aura na puNya AzA bina nahIM dharmapunya, dekho A~kha udhAra -vijaya suryAbhAdhikAra 13 2010_03

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[ 206 ] niraSadya kartavya karane kI bhagavAna ne AjJA dI hai, parantu sAvadha kartavya kI nhiiN| dekhie, isake viSaya meM zrImajayAcArya ne praznottara tattvabodha ke nadI adhikAra ke vivecana meM kyA kahA hai jo ghaNoM ghaNoM niravada prAkrama krai| to ghaNAM ghaNAM kaTai chai karma // peMhale guNaThANe dAna dayA thkii| kIyo chai parata saMsAra // -prapanottara tattvaboSa arthAt prathama guNasthAna meM--mithyAtvI ke prata rUpa saMvara nahIM hotA hai parantu nirjarA dharma kI ArAdhanA ho sakatI hai| dAna, zIla, tapa, bhAvanA rUpa dharma ke dvArA aneka mithyAtvI jIvoM ne aparimita saMsAra se parItta saMsAra kiyA hai| gommaTasAra jIvakAMDa meM siddhAMta cakravarSI nemIcandrAcArya ne kahA hai cadgadibhavo saNNI pajjato sujmago ya saagro| jAgAro salleso sadvigo sammamuvagamaI // 6 // -gommaTasAra, jIvakANDa arthAt bhavya, saMkI, vizuddhiyukta, jAgRti, upayoga yukta, zubhalezyA aura karaNalabdhi se saMpanna AtmA ko samyagadarzana kI upalabdhi hotI hai| cUki sammagadarzana yathArtha meM Atma-jAgaraNa hai / Atma-jAgaraNa pAtma-gamya hai| ___ ataH miSyAtvI ko sad prayatna ke dvArA sambagadarzana kI upalabdhi ho sakatI hai| AcArya bhikSune bhikSunaya ratnAkara bhAga 1, pRSTha 258 meM kahA hai-. je khoTI karaNI mithyAtI kareM re| te jiNa AganA bAhira jANa re|| asudha prAkrama tiNaro kahyoM re lAla / tiNasU pApakarma * lAgeM AMNa re // 2 // .. asudha karaNI ro asudha prAkrama kahyo re| te vikalAM ne khavara na kAya re // ___ 2010_03

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[ 210 / tiNasU niravada karaNI mithyAtI taNI re lAla / tiNaneM asudha kaheM tAya re // 3 / / -mithyAto rI nirNaya rI DhAla 3 arthAt mithyAtvI kI sAvadha karaNI AjJA ke bAhara hai tathA vaha azuddha parAkrama hai, parantu viveka-vikala jIva mithyAtvI kI niravadya karaNI ko bhI azuddha kahate haiM / Age dekhie, AcArya bhikSu ne kyA kahA hai- . mithyAtI niravada karaNI karatA thakAM re / samakata pAya pohatA niravAMNa re|| tiNa karaNI ne asudha kaheM che pApIyAre / te nizceMi pUrA mUDha ayAMNa re|| -bhikSugrantha ralAkara bhAga 1, mithyAtI rI nirNaya rI DhAla 2 pRSTha 262 arthAt mithyAtvI ne niraSadya kriyA ke dvArA samyaktva ko prApta kara mokSapada ko prApta kiyA hai| yadi isa niraSadya karaNI ko koI sAvadha-azuddha kahatA hai to vaha viveka-vikala hai, mUrkha hai, ajJAnI hai| baba mithyAtvI samyaktva ke sammukha hotA hai taba hIyamAna kaSAya vAlA hotA hai kyoMki vizuddhi se vRddhi ko prApta hone vAle usake vardhamAna kavAya ke sAtha rahane kA virodha hai| kaSAya pAhuDaM meM kahA hai___ "visuddhIe vaDhamANassedassa vaDDhamANakasAyattaNa saha virohaado| tado kohAdikaSAyANaM viTThANANumAgodayajaNidaMtapAoggaM maMdayarakasAyapariNAma maNubhavaMto eso sammattamuppAghAedumADhavei tti siddho suttassa bmudaaystho|" -kaSAyapAhuDaM gA 94 : bhAga 1210 203 TIkA-vIrasenAcArya arthAta vizuddhi se vRddhi ko prApta hone vAle mithyAtvI ke varSamAna kaSAya nahIM hotI hai| isalie krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke visthAnIya anubhAga ke udaya se utpanna hue tAlAbomba maMdataraphavAva pariNAma kA anubhava na karatA huA sambaktva ko utpanna karane ke lie bArambha karatA hai| arthAt po mithyAtvI saMsAra se virakta hokara anityAdi bhAvanA kA ciMtana karate rahate haiM ve samyaktva grahaNa ke 2010_03

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[ 211 ] sammukha ho sakate haiM usake anya karmoM ke sAtha mohanIya karmakA anubhAga vizuddhivaza dvisthAnIya ho jAtA hai / usameM bhI pratisamaya usameM anaMtaguNI hAni hotI jAtI hai isalie usa midhyAtvoM ke hIyamAna kaSAya pariNAma kA hI udaya rahatA hai / tathA usa midhyAtvI ke zubhalezyA hotI hai / yativRSamAcArya ne kahA hai 1 tela- pamma sukkalerakhANaM NiyamA vaDDamANaleskhA | kaSAya pAhuDaM gA 14 cUrNI, bhAga 12 10 204 arthAt samyaktva ke sammukha hue mithyAtvoM ke azubha lezyA nahIM hotI hai, zubhalezyA hI hotI hai / tejo, padma aura zuklaleyAoM meM se niyama se koI eka vardhamAna lezyA mithyAtvI ke hotI hai / ' katipaya jaina AcAryoM kI paramparAgata mAnyatA rahI hai ki sakriyAahiMsAdi aNuvratoM ke mAdhyama se mithyAtvI ke nimnalikhita pA~ca labdhiyA~ bhI mila sakatI hai jo samyagdarzana meM ananyatama rUpa se sahAyaka bana sakatI hai 1. * kSAyopazamikalabdhi - jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM ke kSayopazama hone para prApta hotI hai / 2. vizuddhalabdhi - zubha adhyavasAya - zubhapariNAma, vizuddhalezyA se AtmA kI nirmalatA / dezanAlabdhi - satsaMga karane para prApta hotI hai / arthAt sajjana vyaktiyoM ke upadeza se prApta hotI hai / 1 - Na ca tirikkha- maNussesu sammattaM paDivajamANesu suha- tilessAo mottaNaNa lehasANaM saMbhavo asthi / - kaSAyapAhuDa bhAga 12 / gA 94 TIkA pR0 205 2- khayauvasa miyavisohi dekhaNapAuggakaraNaladvIya | cattAri vilAmaNNAM karaNaM puNa hodi sammatte // 2010_03 - gommaTasAra, jauvakANDa, gA 650

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[ 212 ] 4. prAyogika labdhi-AyuSya karma ko bAda dekara zeSa sAta karmoM kI sthiti eka koTAkoTi sAgaropama se nyUna ho jaanaa| 5. karaNalabdhiyathApravRtti Adi karaNoM kI prApti honA / uparyukta pAMcoM labdhiyA~-niravadya anuSThAna haiM / ina labdhiyoM ke dvArA mithyAtvI ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa hotA hai| jaba mithyAtvI mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara samyaktvI hotA hai taba labdhi kA ananyatama sahayoga rahatA hai / mithyAstrI ke aba zubha anuSThAna se mithyA timira parata kramazaH haTate jAte haiM, taba adhyAtma ke sanmukha gati hone lagatI haiN| SaTakhaMDAgama meM AcArya vIrasenane kahA hai-- aNAdiya-micchAiTThI vA sAdiyamicchAiTThI vA cadusu vi gadIsu uvasamasammatta ghetta NavidajIvA Na kAlaM kareMti xxx cAritramoha uvasAmagA madA devesu uvavajjati / ----SaTa0 khaMDa 1,1 / pu0 2 pR. 430 arthAt anAdi miyAdRSTi athavA sAdi midhyAdRSTi jIva cAroM ho gatiyoM meM upasama-samyaktva ko grahaNa kara sakate haiM, kintu maraNa ko prApta nahIM hote haiN| aupanamika samyaktva kI taraha midhyAvI zubha kriyA se jhAyika samyaktva aura kSAyoparAmika samyaktra ko bhI prApta kara sakatA hai / sampaktva ko prApti ke samaya meM saMjJI-paryApta, sAkAropayogI honA caahie| prAsaMgika rUpa se yahA~ yaha kaha denA ucita hogA ki darzana mohanIya karma kA upazama karane vAle mithyAtvI ke mithyAtva karma kA udaya jAnanA cAhie kiMtu darzana moha kI upazAnta avasthA meM mithyAtva pharma kA udaya nahIM hotA. tadanantara usakA udaya bhajanIya hai| arthAt darzana moha ke upanAmaka jIva kA jaba taka aMtara praveza nahIM hotA hai tabataka usake mithyAtva kA udaya niyama se hotA hai| usake bAda upazamasamyaktva 1-micchatavedaNIyaM kamma uksAmagassa boddhavvaM / uvasaMte AsANe teNepara hoimjiynyo| --kaSAyapAhuDaM bhAga 12 / 307 2010_03

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[ 213 ] ke kAla ke bhItara mithyAtva kA udaya nahIM hotaa| parantu upazamasamyavasva ke kAla ke samApta honepara mithyAtva kA udaya bhajanIya hai| paba jIva mithyAtva avasthA ko chor3akara samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai taba usake darzana mohanIya ( mithyAtva mohakA ) karma kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai|' kahA jAtA hai ki aihika yA pAralaukika sukha-suvidhA ke lie jo bhI zuddha kriyA kI jAtI hai usase sakAma nirjarA nahIM hotI, kyoMki usakA lakSya galata hai parantu akAma nirjarA Avazyameva hotI hai cUMki kSayopazama niSpanna bhAva prANI mAtra meM milegaa| akAma nirjarA bhI vIryAntarAya karma ke kSayopazama ke binA nahIM hotii| nArakI tathA nigoda ke jIvoM ke vIryAntarAyabAlavIryAntarAya karma ke kSayopazama se akAma nirjarA hotI hai| jaisA ki AcArya bhikSune isake viSaya meM navapadArtha kI caupaI meM kahA hai| aha loka arthe tapa kareM, cakravAdika padavI kAma / kei paraloka meM artha kareM, nahIM nirjarA taNA pariNAma kei jasa mahimA badhAravA, tapa kareM che tAma / ityAdika aneka kAraNa kareM, te nirjarA kahIM che akAma // --bhikSugrantha ratnAkara, khaM0 1 nirjarA padArtha (DhAla-2) dohA-5-6, 10 44 arthAta kaI isaloka ke sukha ke lie, cakravartI Adi padaviyoM kI kAmanA se, kaI paraloka ke lie tapa karate haiN| ityAdi aneka kAraNoM se jo tapa kiyA jAtA hai tathA jisa tapa meM karma kSaya karane ke pariNAma nahIM hote yaha akAma nirjarA kahalAtI hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne bhI lakSya ke galA hone para mithyAtvI kI tapasyAzuddha kriyA ko sApadya nahIM mAnA hai, jaisA ki Apane 306 bola kI huDI meM kahA hai 1-sammAmicchAiTTI dasaNamohassa'baMdhagohoi / vedayasammAiTThI khINo vi abaMdhago hoi|| -kaSAyapAhuDaM gA 102 / bhAga 12 // pR0 31 2010_03

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[ 214 ] "tapasyA piNa azuddha nahIM chai tehaNI re je tapasyA kara gRhastha ne devai jatAya re // te pUjA zlAghA rA arthI thkaare| sUyagaDAMga AThamadhyayane mAya re // " -306 bola ko huNDI astu aba prazna yaha raha jAtA hai ki akAma nirjarA vItarAga deva ko mAtrA meM hai yA nahIM ! "nirjarA" zabda hI AtmA kI ujjvalatA kA dyotaka hai, vaha cAhe akAma nirjarA ho, cAhe sakAma nirjarA ho / donoM prakAra kI nirjarA meM paraspara tAratamya bhAva ho sakatA hai| karma donoM prakAra kI nirjarA se kaTate hai / jaisA ki anukampA kI DhAla meM AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai "nirjarA kI karaNI niramalI, jina AjJA meM jANa re / te zubha joga nirvadya tyAM, puNya baMdha pahichANa re // -bhikSagrantha ratnAkara I0 2 anu0 14 arthAta nirjarA kI nirmala karaNI jina AjJA meM jAnanI caahie| vahA~ zubha yoga kA pravartana hotA hai tathA zubhayoga niravadya hai jisameM puNya kA bhI baMdha hotA hai / mithyAtvI yA samyaktvI ke jo tapa se nirjarA hotI hai use upakrama kRta nirjarA bhI kahate haiN|' mAnanIya paNDita sukhalAlajI kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki sakAma tapa abhyudaya ko sAghatA hai, aura niSkAma tapa niHzreyasa ko sAdhatA hai / jaina darzana ke adbhUta vidvAna muni zrI nathamalajI ne kahA hai-- __ "dharma hetuka nirjarA navatattvoM meM sAtavA~ tattva hai| mokSa usIkA utkRSTa rUpa hai| karma kI pUrNa nirjarA ( vilaya ) jo hai, vahI mokSa hai, karma kA apUrNa vilaya nirjarA hai, donoM meM mAtrA bheda haiM, svarUpa bheda nahIM hai|" -jaina darzana ke maulika tatva pR0 14 ... (1) tapasA nirjarA yA tu sA copkrmnirjraa| -caMdraprabhacaritram 181110 pUrvArdha / (2) tatvArthasUtra a / sU 3 ko vyAkhyA 2010_03

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[ 215 ] karma grantha ke TIkAkAra AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai tathAhi samunnatAtibahalajIvamUtapaTalena dinakararajanikarakaranikaratiraskAre'pinaikAntena tatprabhAnAzaH saMpadyate, prtipraanniprsiddhdinrjniivibhaagaabhaavprsNgaat| evamihApi prabalamithyAtvodaye kAcidaviparyastApi dRSTibhavatIti tadapekSayA mithyA dRSTerapi gunnsthaansNbhvH| -karmagrantha 2 TIkA arthAta atyanta ghora bAdaloM dvArA sUrya aura candramA kI kiraNeM tathA razmiyoM kA AcchAdana hone parabhI usakA ekAMta tirobhAva nahIM ho pAtA / agara aisA ho to phira rAta aura dina kA aMtara hI na rhe| prabala mithyAtva ke udaya ke samaya bhI dRSTi kiMcita zuddha rahatI hai| isIse mithyAdRSTi ke bhI guNasthAna saMbhava hotA hai| pratyeka jIva ke kucha na kucha matijJAna aura zrutajJAna rahate hI hai| mati jJAnAvaraNIya aura zrutajJAnAvaraNIya karmoM kA kiMcit kSayopazama nitya rahane se, usa kSayopazama ke anupAta se nIva kucha mAtrA meM svaccha-ujjvala rahatA hai| jIva kI yaha ujjvalatA nirjarA hai| naMdIsUtra meM matiyAna aura zrutajJAna ko tathA mati ajJAna aura zrutayavAna ko eka dUsare kA anugata kahA hai|' jisa prakAra sadoSa svarNa pradIpta agni dvArA zuddha hotA hai, vaise hI mithyAvI kI tapAgni se vizuddhi hotI hai| bAhya aura bAbhyaMtara tapa rUpa agni ke devIpyamAna hone para miSyAtI dukhera karmoM ko bhasma kara detA hai| katipaya vidvajjanoM kI mAnyatA hai ki jisake saMvara nahIM hai usake sakAma nirA nahIM hai| lekina saMvara ke binA bhI sakAma nirjarA hotI hai| bhagavAna 1-jattha AmiNibohiyanANaM tattha suyanANaM, jattha suyanANaM tatthAmiNivohiyanANaM do'vi eyAI annnnmnnnnmnnugyaaii| -naMdI0 sUtra 24 2-mA sakAmA smRtA jainairyA pratopakramaiH ktaa| akAmA svavipAkena yathAzvabhrAdivAsinAm / -dharmazAbhyukyam 21 / 123 2010_03

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[ 216 ] mahAvIra ne abhiniSkramaNa ke pahale gRhasthAvAsa meM sAdhika do varSa taka zotodakasacitta jala kA bhoga nahIM kiyA / usa samaya bhagavAn caturtha guNasthAna meM sthita the| cU~ ki caturtha guNasthAna meM saMvara nahIM hotA hai parantu nirjarA-sakAma-kAma donoM ho sakatI hai| kahA haiavisAhie duve vAse, sItodaM abhoccA NikkhaMte / -AyA0 zru / a6| u 11 11 pUrvAdha TIkA-zIlAMkAcArya-xxx 'avisAhie' ityAdi api sAdhike dve varSe zItodakamabhuktvAanabhyavahatyA pItvetyarthaH, aparA api pAdadhAvanAdikAH prAsukenaiva prakRtyA, tato nikAMto yathA ca prANAtipAtaM parihRtavAnevaM zeSatratAnyapi pAlitavAniti / xxxi arthAt bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kucha adhika do varSa taka pAnI pIne ke lie sacitta jala kA vyavahAra nahIM kiyaa| TIkAkAra ne kahA hai ki aparA-paira vagairaha dhone ke liye bhI prAsuka jala kA sahaja upayoga nahIM kiyA thaa| prANAtipAta kA parihAra kiyA tathA isIprakAra anya vratoM kA bho (sahaja bhAva se) pAlana kiyaa| Avazyaka niyukti ke TokAkAra AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai ki sAdhika do varSa taka bhagavAna mahAvIra ne prAsuka aiSaNIya AhAra grahaNa kiyA, sacitta jala kA bhoga nahIM kiyaa| prAsuka jala se sarva snAna nahIM kiyA, kevala lokamaryAdA se prAsuka jala se hasta, pAda, mukha mAtra dhoye / kevala niSkramaNa mahotsava ke avasara para hI bhagavAna ne sacitta udaka se snAna kiyaa| yAvajjIva vizuddha brahmacarya vrata pAlana kiyA / bhagavAn nitya kAyotsarga karate, brahmacarya meM tatpara rahate, snAna karate, vizuddha dhyAna dhyAte / 1- ATa ni. gA 458-TIkA 2- kAyotsarga gharo nityaM brahmacaryaparAyaNaH / snAnAMgarAgarahito vizuddhadhyAnatatparaH / -trizlAkA parva 10 sarga gA 167 2010_03

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[ 217 ] ekatva bhAvanA aura samyaktva bhAvanAoM se bhagavAn bhAvita citta vAle the|' isa prakAra bhagavAna mahAvIra ne dIkSA grahaNa ke do varSa pUrva sAvadha Arambha chor3A thaa| pratyAkhyAna rUpa saMvara caturtha guNasthAna meM bhI nahIM hotA hai / isase hama samajha sakate haiM ki mithyAtvI ke bhI pratyAkhyAna rUpa saMvara nahIM hotA hai parantu mokSAbhilASA se anitya bhAvanA kA ciMtana karanA, ekatva bhAvanA kA ciMtana karanA, yathAzakti brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA, Adi niravadha kriyA se mithyAtvI ke bhI saMvara ke binA sakAma nirjarA hotI hai| . astu mithyAtvI niravadha kriyA-nirjarA dharma kI apekSA aNuvatI ho sakatA hai| mithyAtvI bhI vairAgI ho sakatA hai| usakI niravadha karanI-kriyA gherAgya bhAvanAoM se utsanna ho sakatI hai| 4 : mithyAtvI aura sAmAyika , jisake dvArA samatA kI prApti ho sake use sAmAyika kahate haiM / sAmAyika ke cAra bheda haiM, yathA--1. samyaktva sAmAyika, 2. zruvasAmAyika, 3. virati sAmAyika tathA 4. viratAvirati sAmAyika / 1-samyaktva sAmAyika-jIvAdi tattvoM meM pathArtha pratIti-yathArthatattva zraddhA ko sambaktva sAmAyika kahate haiN| 2-zruta sAmAyika-zruta-jJAna vizeSa kI ArAdhanA karane ko zrutasAmAyika kahate hai| 3-virati sAmAyika-sAvadha vRtti ke pratyAkhyAna ko virati sAmAyika kahate haiM / pApakArI pravRti aura antarjAlasA-ina donoM ko sAvadyavRtti kahate haiM / inakA tyAga karanA virati sAmAyika (saMvara ) hai / yaha sAmAyika chaThe se caudahava guNasthAna taka hotI hai| 4--viratAvirati sAmAyika-yaha sAmAyika paMcama guNasthAnavI jIvoM ke hotI hai / jo eka deza se virati hote haiN| ise dezacAritra bhI kahate haiN| zruta Adi sAmAyika ke dvArA saMsAra rUpI aTavI ko pAra kiyA jA sakatA hai| mithyAtvI meM uparyukta cAra sAmAyika meM se eka zruta sAmAyika hotI hai| 1-egattagae pahiyacce, se ahiNNAyadaMsaNe saMte / ---AyA0 zru 13 a / gA 11 // uttarArdha 28 2010_03

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[ 218 ] ve zruta sAmAyika dvArA anaMta saMsAro se parimita saMsArI ho sakate haiN| zruta saMpannatA se padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai-zrutasaMpanna jIva caturgati rUpa saMsAra vana meM nahIM bhttktaa| baha zruta sAmAyika-abhavasiddhika mithyAtvI aura bhavasiddhika mithyAtvIdonoM meM ho sakato hai| katipaya mithyAtvI zruta sAmAyika dvArA rAgadvoSa rUpoM prathi ke rahasya ko samajhakara usakA chedana-bhedana kara DAlate hai / phalasvarUpa ve mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva sAmAyika ko bhI prApta kara lete haiM arthAt darzana saMpannatA se yukta ho jAte hai / Agama meM kahA hai dasaNasaMpaNNayAe NaM bhaMte ! jIve kiM jaNayai ? dasaNasaMpaNNayAe NaM bhavamicchattacheyaNaM karei / -utta0266. arthAt darzana saMpannatA se jIva bhava-bhramaNa ke kAraNa mithyAtva kA nAza kara detA hai / ataH miSyAta bhuta-zAna kA abhyAsa karatA rahe / nizcaya naya se samyagaraSTi samyaktva ko grahaNa karate haiM, vyavahAra naya se mithyAdRSTi bhI samyaktva ko grahaNa karate hai| AcArya malayagiri ne kahA hai sAmAyikaM, kiM tadityAha-caturNA-samyaktvasAmAyikazrutasAmAyikadezaviratisAmAyikasarvaviratisAmAyikAnAm / -Ava. ni gA 105-TIkA arthAt sAmAyika cAra prakAra kI hai, yathA-samyaktva, zruta, dezavirati aura sarvavirati sAmAyika / abhavyasiddhika mithyAtvI ko bhI zruta lAbha ho sakatA hai / kahA hai 'abhanyasyApi kasyacidyathApravRttikaraNato granthimAsAdyAhadAdivibhUtisandarzanataH prayojanAntarato vA pravarttamAnasya zrutasAmAyikalAmo bhavati, na zeSa saamaayiklaabhH| -Ava0 ni gA 107-TIkA 1-nizcayanayasya samyagdRSTiH samyaktvaM pratipadyate, vyavahAranayasya tu mithyAdRSTiH samyaktvaM pratipadyate / -vizebhA0 gA 2716-TIkA 2010_03

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[ 216 ] arthAt abhavya bhI kadAcit yathApravRttikaraNa ke nikaTa Anepara zrutasAmAyika kA lAbha le sakate haiM / tIrthaGkarAdi kI pUjA satkAra ko dekhakara babhavya bhI kabhI-kabhI zrutasamAyika kA lAbha le sakate haiN|' yadyapi yathApravRttikaraNa, apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa ke dvArA bhavyAtmA hI samyaktva ko prApta kara sakatI hai, ( abhavyAtmA nhiiN| abhavyAtmA nirjarA dharma ke dvArA AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakatI hai parantu svabhAvataH abhavyAtmA samyaktva prApta nahIM kara sakatI hai / mAgama meM yaha kathana hai ki samyaktva ke binA saMvara dharma kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI hai / ) tatpazcAt bAdhyAtmika vikAsa karate hue zrutAdi sAmAyika kA lAbha le sakate hai parantu abhavyAramA kevala yathApravRttikaraNa ko prApta kara raha jAtA hai arthAt abhayAramA zeSa ke do karaNa ( apUrvakaraNa-anivRttikaraNa ) ko prApta nahIM kara sakatI hai parantu yathApravRttikaraNa meM praviSTa jIva zruta sAmAvika kA lAbha le sakate hai| jaisA ki vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI TIkA meM kahA hai ahaMdAdivibhUtimatizayavatIM dRSTvA dharmAdevaMvidhaH devatvarAjyAdayo vA prApyante' ityevamutpannabuddharamavyasyApi pranthisthAnaM prAptasya, 'tavibhUtinimittam' iti zeSaH ; devatva-narendratva-saubhAgyarUpa-balAdilakSaNenA'nyena vA prayojanena sarvathA nirvANazraddhAnarahitasyA'bhavyasyApi zrutasAmAyikamAtrasya lAmo bhavet, tasyA'pyekAdazAMgapAThAnujJAnAt / samyaktvAdi lAbhastu tasya na bhavatyeva / -vizebhA0 gA 1216-TIkA arthAt tIrthakarAdikI vibhUti ko dekhakara tathA satkAra-sammAna rAjyAdi kI kAmanA se--sarvathA mokSa kI abhilASA ke binA bhI ve abhayAramAe~ kiMcita bhI yadi iSTakArI anuSThAna ( sad-anuSThAna ) karatI hai to unheM 1-titthaMkarAipUrya, daTa ThuaNNa vA vi kajjeNa / suyasAmAibalAho hojja abhavvassa praThimmi / -vizebhA0 gA 1219 2010_03

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[ 220 ] ajJAna (jJAna) rUpa zruta sAmAyika mAtra kA lAbha hotA hai kyoMki abhavyAtmA mo gyAraha aMga kA adhyayana kara sakatI hai| jana paramparAgata yaha bhI mAnyatA rahI hai ki koI eka abhavyAtmA pUrva vidyA kA bhI adhyayana kara sakatI hai| ___ mithyAtvI zruta sAmAyika ke dvArA bhava rUpI aTavI se pAra ho sakate hai / jisa prakAra brahmacarya vrata kI samyaga ArAdhanA se bhava rUpI samudra ko pAra kiyA jA sakatA hai usI prakAra zrutasAmAyika kI ArAdhanA se mithyAtvI samyaktva ko prApta kara bhava rUpI samudra ko pAra kara sakate haiN| zruta sAmAyika ko ArAdhanA karanI-kalpa vRkSa, kAmadhenu aura ciMtAmapi se bhI bar3hakara haiM aura anupama sukhako dene vAlI haiN| kahIM kahIM Agama meM miNyAtvI zruta kI ArAdhanA ke adhikArI nahIM mAne gaye haiM vahA~ samyaga sAna aura samyaga darzana kI apekSA haiN| kisa viSaya kA pratipAdana kisa samaya, draza, sthiti, niyati Adi ke anusAra kahA gayA haiN| yApaka dRSTi se adhyetA ko ciMtana karanA cahie / ekAMta Agraha meM dRSTi samyaga nahIM bana sakatI hai| " sUtra artha aura tadubhava bheda se zruta sAmAyikake tIna bheda hote haiM athavA akSara, saMzI, sama, sAdi Adi bheda se zruta sAmAyika ke aneka prakAra haiMkahA hai "akkhara saNNI samma sAiyaM khalu sapajjavasiyaM ca, gamiyaM aMgapaviTTha" ityAdinA pratipAditAdakSarazrutAnakSarazrutAdibhedAd bahudhA vA zrutasAmAyikaM bhavati / " -vizebhA0 gA 2677-TIkA arthAt akSara zruta, (akSaroM dvArA kahane yogya bhAva kI prarUpaNA karanA ) anakSara zruta,saMko zruta,(manavAle prANI kA zruta) samyagazruta, (samyagdRSTi kA zruta) sAdizrupta, saparyavasitazruta, gamikazruta ( 12 vA aMga dRSTivAda / isameM AlApaka pATha-sarIkhe pATha hote haiM-sesaM taheva bhANiyavaM-kucha varNana calatA hai aura batAyA jAtA hai-zeSa usa pUrvokta pATha kI taraha samajhanA cAhie / isa prakAra eka sUtra pATha kA saMbaMdha dUsare sUtra pATha se jur3A rahatA hai|) 2010_03

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[ 221 ] aMgapraviSTa zruta ( gaNadharoM ke race hue Agama-12 aMga, jaise AcArAMga, sUyagaDAMga Adi ) aadi| isa prakAra akSara zruta, anakSarazrutAdi ke bheda se zruta sAmAyika ke bahuta prakAra haiN| siddhAMta granthoM ke AdhAra para yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki mithyAtvI zruta sAmAyika ke dvArA apanA AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakate haiN| prAsaMgika rUpa se yaha kaha denA ucita hai ki kAraka, rocaka aura dIpaka ke bheda se samyaktva ke tIna bheda hote haiM jisameM dIpaka samyaktva mithyAtvI meM ho sakatI hai| kahA hai-- athavA, kAraka-rocaka-dIpakabhedAt xxx tridhA samyaktvaM bhavati / xxx yattu svayaM tattvazraddhAnarahita eva mithyAdRSTiH parasya dharmakathAdibhistattvazraddhAnaM dIpayatyutpAdayati tatsaMbandhisamyaktvaM dIpakamucyate, yathA'GgAramardakAdinAm , idaM samyaktvahetutvAku samyaktvamucyate, paramA. rthatastu mithyAtvameveti / -vizebhA0 gA 2677 TokA arthAt kAraka, rocaka aura dIpaka ke bheda se' samyaktva ke tIna bheda haiN| jisameM dIpaka samyaktva-jo mithyAhRSTi svayaM tatvazraddhAna se zunya hote hue dUsaroM meM upadezAdi dvArA tattva ke prati zraddhA utpanna karatA hai| dIpaka samyaktva vAle mithyAdRSTi jIva ke upadeza Adi rUpa pariNAma dvArA dUsaroM meM samyaktva utpanna hone se usake pariNAma dUsaroM kI samakita meM kAraNa rUpa haiM / samakita ke kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra hone para AcAryoM ne ise samakita kahA hai| isaliye mithyAtvI meM dIpaka samakipta hone ke saMbaMdha meM zaMkA kA sthAna nahIM hai| paramArthataH vaha mithyAtvI hI hai| isa prakAra mithyAtvI meM dopaka samyaktva ke hone se yatkicita samyaktva sAmAyika bhI ho sakatI hai| tattvataH samyaktva sAmAyika nahIM hotI hai kyoMki mithyAtvI ne abhI samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kiyA hai| 1-dharma saMgraha adhikAra-2 2010_03

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aSTama adhyAya 1 : mithyAtvI - ArAdhaka aura virAdhaka dhAgama meM kahIM-kahIM mithyAvI ko saMpUrNa rUpa se anArAdhaka kahA gayA hai vaha pUrNa ArAdhanA kI dRSTi kI apekSA kahA gayA hai / rAvapraseNI sUtra meM subhadeva ko tathA bhagavatI sUtra meM IzAnendra tathA camarendra ko jo ArAdhaka kahA gayA hai vaha samyaktvo kI apekSA ArAdhaka jAnanA cAhiye, parantu avasa kI kapekSA unheM ArAdhaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA / " dharma-adharma mizra pakSa kI apekSA suryAbhadeva, camarendra, IzAneMdra kI mora thor3A dhyAna dIjiye / upayu ke tInoM devoM meM siddhAnta ke anusAra caturtha guNasthAna pAvA jAtA hai| caturtha guNasthAnace adharma pakSa hotA hai / saMvaradharmaM ko apekSA suryAbhadeva anAdhaka kahe jAyeMge / bhagavAna ne samyaktva dharma kI apekSA unheM paraloka ke ArAdhaka bhI kahe haiM / astu pUrNa ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se bAla tapasvI ko upavAI sUtra meM anArAghaka kahA gayA hai tathA bhagavatI sUtra meM ( 08 u10) meM deza ArAdhaka kahA hai | jisake ta arthAt samyagjJAna samyagdarzana hai, parantu zola - AcAra nahIM hai / aise puruSa ko deza virAdhaka kahA hai / arthAt usane dharma kI ArAdhanA prAyaH kI hai, deza-kiMcit bAkI hai, ataH use deza virAdhaka kahA hai / mUla pATha isaprakAra hai " tatthaNaM je se docce purisajAe se NaM purise asIlavaM suyavaM aNuvara viNAya dhamme esa NaM goyamA / mae purise dese virAhae pannate / " -bhaga0 za da u 10 sa 450 jisa prakAra pUrva dizA meM skaMdharUpa dharmAstikAya nahIM hai kintu dharmAstikAya ke deza haiM, pradeza haiM / usI prakAra bAlatapasvI ko saMpUrNa ArAdhanA kI dRSTi (1) bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 1 (2) bhagavatI za / u 10 2010_03

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[ 223 ] se anArAdhaka kahA gayA hai tathA deza ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se deza ArAdhaka kahA gayA hai / bAgama meM kahA hai iMdANaM bhaMte! xxx nodhammatthikAe, dhammasthikAyassa dese, dhammatthikAyassa paesA, noadhammatthikAe, adhammasthikAyassa dese, adhammatthikAyassa paesA, noAgasatyikAe, AgAsasthikAyassa dese, AgAsasthikAyassa pesaa| -bhaga0 20 10 u 1 // pU 5. aindrI (pUrva) dizA meM skaMdha rUpa dharmAstikAya nahIM hai, kintu dharmAstikAya kA deza hai, dharmAstikAya ke pradeza hai / adharmAstikAya nahIM hai, kintu adharmAstikAya kA deza hai, adharmAstikAya ke pradeza hai| AkAzAstikAya nahIM hai kintu AkAzAstikAya kA deza hai AkAzAstikAya ke pradeza hai| isa nyAya se prathama guNasthAnavI jIva-mithyAtvI, sakriyA karate hue bhI sampUrNa bhArAdhanA kI dRSTi se anArAdhaka hai| parantu deza ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se ArAdhaka hai| mithyAtvI ko uvavAI sUtra meM-samyaktva aura pravara kI apekSA anAsapaka kahA hai parantu niravadya kriyA kI apekSA nhiiN| bhagavatI sUtra meM zuddhakriyA-nirjarAdharma ko apekSA mithyAtvI ko dezArASaka tathA uttarAdhyayana meM sunatI kahA hai| 1 (ka) mithyAtvI kI zuddha kriyA aura ArAdhanA-virAdhanA mithyAtvI nirjarA rUpa niraSadya karaNI kI ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai| mithyAtvI kI nirjarA kI karaNI AjJA ke aMtargata hai yA bAhara / yadi mithyAtvI kI niravadya kriyA - zuddha kriyA sarvathA prakAra AzA ke bAhara hotI to bhagavAna ne bhagavatI sUtra meM (za 8 / u 10 ) jahA~ cAra puruSoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai usameM mithyAtvI ke do vibhAga karake eka puruSa ko dezArAdhaka tathA dUsare puruSa ko sarva pirAdhaka kyoM kahA ? "ahaM puNa goyamA! evamAikkhAmi jAva parUvemi-evaM khalu mae cattAri purisajAyA pannattA, saMjahA-1-sIlasaMpaNNe nAmaM ege no 1-uvavAI sUtra 2-sena praznottara 2010_03

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/ 224 ] suyasaMpaNNe, 2-suyasaMpaNNe nAmaM ege no sIlasaMpaNNe, 3-ege sIlasaMpaNNe vi sUyasaMpaNNe vi, 4-no sIlasaMpaNNe no suysNpnnnne|" tattha NaM je se paDhame purisajAe se NaM purise sIlavaM asuyavaM, uvarae, aviNNAyadhamme, esaNaM goyamA! mae purise desArAhae pannatta xxx / tattharNa je se cautthe purisajAe se gaM purise asIlavaM, asuyavaM, aNuvarae, aviNNAyadhamme, esa NaM goyamA ! mae purise savvavirAhae pannatte / " --bhagavatI za 8 / u 10 / sU 450 arthAt cAra prakAra ke puruSa hote haiMyathA1-koI tola saMpanna hai, parantu zruta saMpanna nahIM hai / 2-koI zruta saMpanna hai parantu zIla saMpanna nahIM hai| 3 -koI puruSa zruta saMpanna bhI hai aura zIla saMpanna bhI hai| 4-koI puruSa zIla saMpanna bhI nahIM hai aura zruta saMpanna bhI nahIM hai| 1-inameM se prathana prakAra kA puruSa, vaha zIlavAna hai, parantu zrutavAn nahIM hai / vaha pApa karma se uparata ( pApAdi se nivRtti ) hai, parantu dharma ko nahIM jAnatA hai / isa prakAra ke puruSa ko deza ArAdhaka kahA gayA hai| 4-jo cothA puruSa hai, vaha zIla aura zrupta donoM se rahita hai| vaha anuparata hai aura dharma kA bhI jJAtA nahIM hai| aise puruSa ko sarva virAdhaka kahA hai| bhagavAna ne mithyAtvI kI niravadya kriyA ke dRSTikoNa ko lekara eka ko mokSa kA deza ArAdhaka kahA tathA dUsare prakAra kA mithyAtvI jo sakriyA kA AcaraNa nahIM karatA, use mokSamArga kA sarvavirAdhaka kahA hai| jo mithyAtvI sakriyA arthAt brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA, supAtradAna denA, ahiMsA kA pAlana karatA, satya kA AcaraNa karanA, corI nahIM karanA, mAdi)karane meM tatpara rahatA hai use prathama puruSa kI zreNI meM aura jo mithyAtvo kucha bhI sakriyA nahIM karatA use caturtha puruSa kI zreNI meM rakhA gayA hai| 2010_03

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[ 225 ] mahA~ para 'caturtha puruSa' arthAta vaha mithyAtvI vo kiMcit bhI sakriyA kA vyAvahArika dRSTi meM AcaraNa nahIM karatA, usakA saMkSepa meM yahA~ varNana kara denA ucita hogA / yaha mithyAtvI samyagazAna, samyagadarzana, sambaga cAritra rUpa ratnatraya meM se kisI kI bhI ArAdhanA nahIM karatA / vaha haradama mahAraMbha tathA mahAparigraha meM tallIna rahatA hai, kara se kara karmoM kA karane vAlA hotA hai tathA jo atyanta krodhI, mAnI, mAyAvo, lomo, kalahakArI viSayAsakta, doSI sapA cugalakhora hotA hai-vaha haradama pApa kAryo meM tatpara rahatA hai-hiMsA karane meM, jhUTha bolane meM, corI karane meM, vyabhicAra sevana karane meM, parigraha kA saMcaya karane meM haradama lavalIna rahatA hai tathA una kAryo ke karane meM apanA parama dharma bhI samajha baiThatA hai / vaha bhiSyAtvo mahAkapaTa se jhUTha bolane meM hicakicAtA nahIM hai| vaha vyaktiyoM ko haradama yahI preraNA detA rahatA hai ki kSudra prANiyoM kI hiMsA karane meM koI doSa nahIM hai / ' hiMsAdi pA~ca Asrava dvAroM ke sevana karane se kabhI mahAsukha kI prApti ho sakatI hai / vaha miSyAtvo kaTTara nAstika hotA hai| jo para puruSa ko saMpatti ko aneka chala-chidra se lUTane vAlA hotA hai, use dharma ke prati Antarika dveSa hotA hai / jisake adhyavasAya-pariNAma prAyaH kRSNAdi tIna hIna lezyA ke hote haiM / tathA vaha mithyAtvo kahatA hai ki upadeza ko to mere se lo| isa prakAra jo mithyAtvI mahAn pApoM ke karane meM bhI saMkucAtA nahIM hai, use bhagavAna ne mokSa mArga kA sarvavirAdhaka kahA hai arthAt usa mithyAtvo ne zAna, darzana tathA cAritra meM se kisI kI bhI kiMcita bhI ArAdhanA nahIM kI hai, ataH vaha kiMcit bhI mokSa mArga kI sAdhanA karane kA adhikArI nahIM hai| isake viSaya meM gautama gaNadhara ke prazna karane para pratyuttara meM bhagavAn ne kahA hai-he gautama ! jisa prakAra nAva ke binA athAha samudra ko pAra karanA mahA kaThina ho jAtA hai usI prakAra he gautama ! isa mahA ghora mithyAtvI ke liye saMsAra rUpI bhavabhramaNa se pAra ho jAnA mahA kaThina ho jAtA hai / isa mithyAtvI ke liye bhagavAna ne bar3A hI rocaka dRSTAMta diyA hai jIva kapI geMda ke samAna apane kRta mahAghora karmoM rUpI DaMDoM se anaMtakAla se bhava rUpI samudra meM 1-yAcArAMga sUtra 26 2010_03

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[ 226 ] bhaTaka rahA hai, aura bhaTakatA rahegA, parantu usako zAMti ke liye sthAna kI prApti honA mahAdurlabha kahA gayA hai / vaha bar3A dhUrta aura mAMsa lolupI hotA hai| uttarAdhyayana meM kahA hai| mANasattaM bhave mUlaM, lAbho devagaI bhave / mUlaccheyaNaM jIvANaM, naragatirikkhattaNaM dhuvaM // duhao gaI bAlassa, AvaI vahamUliyA / devatta mANusatta ca, jaM jie lolayA saDhe / / sao jie saI hoI, duvihaM duggai gae / dullahA tassa ummagA, addhAe sucirAdavi // -utta0 a 7, gA 16 se 18 arthAt isa mahAghora mithyAtvI kI gati naraka aura niyaMca kI kahI hai| vaha manuSyatva ko saMpUrNa rUpa se kho baiThatA hai| mUrkha aura lolupI jIva deva aura manuSyatva ko hAra jAtA hai / vaha mahAghora mithyAtvI jova sadA naraka aura tiyaMca meM bahuta lambe kAla taka duHkha pAtA hai jahAM se nikalanA mahAdurlabha hai| isa prakAra ke mithyAtvI ko annatI bAla ajJAnI kahA jAtA hai parantu bAla tapasvI nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| vaha nArakiyoM meM bhI dakSiNagAmo nAra kiyoM meM adhikatara utpanna hotA hai / dazAzrutaskaMdha meM kahA hai| se bhavai mahicche, mahAraMbhe, mahApariggahe, ahammie, ahammANue, ahammasevI, ahamiha, ahammakkhAI, ahammarAgI, ahammapaloI, ahammajIvI, ahammapalajjaNe, ammasIlasamudAyAre ahammeNa ceva vitti kappemANe vihri| -dazAzrutaskaMdha a6 / sU3 arthAta vaha (mahAmithyAtvI) nAstika rAjya, vibhava, parivAra Adi kI bar3I icchA vAlA hotA hai, icchA pariNAma kI maryAdA rahita paMcendriya Adi jIvoM kA upamardana karane vAlA mahArambhI, dhana, dhAnya, dvipada, catuSpada, vAstu-ghara aura kSetrAdi kA mahAparigrahI, zrupa-cAritra rUpa dharma se viparIta calanevAlA, sAvadha mArga para calane vAlA, putra kalatrAdi ke liye SaTakAya kA upamardana karanevAlA, mahA 2010_03

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/ 227 / adharmI, adharma kI prarUpaNA karane vAlA, adharma meM hI anurAga rakhane vAlA, adharma ko dekhane vAlA, adharma se jIne vAlA, adharma se khuza hone vAlA, adharma svabhAva vAlA aura vaha kevala adharma se hI bIvikA saMpAdana karatA huA vicaratA hai| Age kahA hai "haNa chinda, bhiMda, vikattae, lohimapANI, caMDo, ruddo, khaddo asamikkhiyakArI, sAhasio, ukkaMcaNe, vaMcaNe, mAI, niyaDI, kUDamAI, sAisaMpaogabahule, dussIle dupparicaye, duccarie, duraNuNae, duvae, duppaDiyANaMde, nissIle, nivvae, nigguNe, nimmere, nippakkhANaposahovavAse asaahuu|" -~-dazAzrutaskaMdha a0 6 / sU 4 arthAt vaha mithyAtvI kahatA hai-jIvoM ko mAro, chedana karo, bhedana kro| svayaM jIvoM ko kATane vAlA hotA hai, usake hAtha rudhira se lita rahate haiM, pracaMDa krodhI, prANiyoM ko bhaya upajAne vAlA, jIvoM ko pIr3A utpanna karane vAlA, binA vicAre hiMsA karanevAlA, sAhasika, kisI ko zUlI phAMsI para car3hAne ke lie utkaNThita athavA ghUsa lenevAlA, vaMcanA karanevAlA Thaga, mAyAvI, gUDha mAyAvI, aneka prakAra kI kriyA se dUsaroM ko Thagane vAlA, dUsaroM ko Thagane ke lie meMhagA dravya ke sAtha saste dravya kA saMyoga karanevAlA, kharAba svabhAva bAlA, bahuta samaya taka upakAra kiyA ho to bhI thor3I dera meM kRtaghnatA karane vAlA, duSTa AcaraNa karane vAlA, duHkha se kAbU meM Ane vAlA, duSTa pratijJA vAlA, dUsaroM ke duHkha meM Ananda manAne vAlA, athavA upakArI kA upakAra na mAnakara ulaTA usakA doSa nikAlane vAlA, brahmacarya kI maryAdA rahita, niyama rahita, darzana, cAritra Adi guNoM se rahita athavA kSAnti Adi guNoM se rahita, dharma niyama ko maryAdA se rahita, sarva pApamayI pravRtti karane vAlA hotA hai| / prAyaH usake azubha pariNAma rahate haiM aura azubha pariNAma se bandhe hue karmoM kA bhaviSya meM kaisA kahavA phala bhoganA par3egA-isa bAta kA vicAra nahIM karane vAlA hotA hai / mastaka athavA aMgulI Adi ko hilAkara "are mUrkha ! tujhe patA lagegA, aise tiraskAra se bolane vAlA khaMga Adi se bAta karane kAlA bhUkha, pyAsa Adi se duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai|" kahA hai 2010_03

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[ 228 ] se jahA nAmae-kei purise kalama-masUra-tilamuggamAsaniSphAvakulattha-AlisiMdaga-javajavAevamAiehiM ayatte phUre micchAda pji| evameva tahappagAre purisajAe tittara-vaTTaga-lAvaga-kavoyakavijala-miya-mahisa-barAhagAhagoha kummasarIsivAiehiM ayatte kUre micchAdaNDaM pji| -dazAzrutaskaMdha a6 / 8 jaise koI puruSa kalama, masUra, tila, mUga, ur3ada, nirupAya-bAlela, kulastha, AlisiMdaka,-cavalA, javajava-javAra Adi dhAnya ko ayatnazIla ho karatA se upamardana karatA huA mithyAdaMDa kA prayoga karatA hai isI prakAra (mahAmiNyAtvI) nAstika vAdI tittira, baTera, lAvaka, kabUtara, kuraja, mRga, mahiSa, zUkara, makara, goha, kacchapa, sarpa Adi niraparAdha prANiyoM ko ayatnazIla hokara krUratA se arthAt inake vadha meM koI pApa nahIM hai--isa buddhi se hiMsA karatA hai| choTe se aparAdha ke hone para vaha apane Apa ho unako bar3A bhArI daMDa detA hai / aparAdhiyoM kA khAnA-pInA baMda kara do Adi / kahA hai evAmeva te xxx saMciNitA bahuI pAvAI kammAI osaNNaM saMbhArakaDeNaM kammuNNA, se jahA nAmae-ayagolei vA selagolei vA udayaMsi pakkhitta samANe udagatalamaicaittA ahe dharaNI talapaTThANe bhavai, evAmeva tahappagAre purisajAe vajjabahule dhUNabahule paMkabahule verabahule daMbhaniyaDisAibahule AsAyaNabahule ajasabahule bahule ussaNNa tasapANaghAI kAlaM mAse kAlaM kiccA dharaNitalamaivaittA ahenaragadharaNitalapaiTANe bhavai / -dazAzrutaskaMdha pa 6 / 14 arthAt vaha mahAmithyAtvI-nAstikavAdI vairabhAvoM kA saMcaya kara aneka pApoM kA upArjana karate hue prAyaH bhArI karmoM kI preraNA se- jaise lohe kA golA athavA patthara kA golA jala meM pheMkA huA jala kA atikramaNa karake nIce bhUmi ke tala para jA baiThatA hai usI prakAra pApI puruSa-mahAghora mithyAtvI atipApiSTha pApoM se bharA huA athavA vajra jaise karmoM se bhArI klezakArI karmoM 2010_03

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[ 226 ] se bhArI, pAparUpa kIcar3a se bhare hue, bahuta jIvoM ko duHkhadAyI hone se vairamAra vAle mahAraMbhI, mahAkapaTI aura mahAdhUrta, devagurU-dharma kI AzAtanA karane pali, jIvoM ko duHkha dene se apratIti avizvAsa vAle, pratiSiddha AcaraNa se apakIti vAle, prAyaH dvIndriyAdi prANiyoM kI hiMsA karane vAle pApI puruSa maraNa ke samaya kAladharma ko prApta kara, pRthvItala kA atikramaNa kara badhonarakadharaNItala meM-tamatamAdi naraka meM jAte haiM / kahA hai se jahA nAmae rukkhe siyA, pavvayagge jAe mUlacchinne agge gurue jao ninnaM, jao dugAM, visama, tao pavaDaMti, evAmeva tahappagAre purisajAe gabbhAo gabhaM jammAo jammaM mArAo mAraM dukkhAodukkhaM dAhiNagAmineraie kaNhapakkhie AgamessANaM dullamabohie yAvi bhv| -dazAzrutaskaMdha a6|16 arthAt jaise koI vRkSa parvata ke zikhara para utpanna huA ho aura usakA mUla kaTa gayA ho evaM Upara kA bhAga bar3A hI bojhA vAlA ho-aisA vRkSa nIce durgama viSamasthAna meM giratA hai isI prakAra mahAmithyAtvo karmarUpa vAyu se prerita hokara naraka rUpa khaDDe meM gira jAte haiM / phira vahA~ se nikalakara eka garbha se dUsare garbha meM, eka janma se dUsare janma meM, eka maraNa se dUsare maraNa meM aura eka duHkha se dUsare duHkha meM prApta hote haiM / vaha mahAmithyAtvI-nAstikavAdI dakSiNagAmI narayika arthAt narakAvAsa meM bhI dakSiNa dizA ke narakAvAsoM meM utpanna hone vAlA, kRSNapAkSika arthAta ardhapudagala parAvartana se adhika saMsAra cakra meM paribhramaNa karane vAlA hotA hai aura vaha janmAntara meM bhI durlabha boSi hotA hai / arthAt jinezvara deva dvArA prarUpita dharma kI prApti honI durlabha hai| mithyAvI kI zuddha karaNo ko AjJA ke bAhara nahIM kahA jA sakatA / yadi mithyAtvI supAtra dAna de, ahiMsA kA pAlana kare, mRSA na bole, corI nahIM kare brahmacarya kA pAlana kare, satsaMgati kare, zuddha bhAvanA-anitya, azaraNa Adi bhAvanA bhAve, mahArambha nahIM kare tathA isa prakAra ke jo kucha bhI sukRta kArya kare to usake purAne bandhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA avazyameva hotI hai| usake jitane bhI 2010_03

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[ 230 ] zuddha pAcaraNa parAkrama hai una niraSadya AcaraNoM ko lekara zrI majjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanam [1-11] meM nyAya aura hetu se nirjarA dharma meM honA siddha kiyA hai aura kahA hai ki una niravadya AcaraSoM ke dvArA mithyAtvI ke karma-nirjarA avazyameva hotI hai tathA usakA azuddha parAkrama saMsAra kA hetu hai jaisA ki sUyagaDAMga meM kahA hai je yA'buddhA mahAbhAgA, vIrA asmttdsinno| asuddha tesiM parakkaMta, saphalaM hoi savaso // -sUya0 zru11 a 8 gA 23 arthAt loka meM pUjita yA mahAvIra samajhe jAne vAle parantu abuddha-ajJAnI aura asamyakSadarzI haiM unakA azuddha parAkrama-saMsAra ko vRddhi karane vAlA hai / ____ astu karmo kI nirjarA hue binA mithyAtvI samyaktvI ho nahIM sakate-aisA Agama kA vacana hai| uttarAdhyayana meM mithyAtvI kI zuddha kriyA ko dRSTikoNa ko lekara kahA hai vemAyAhiM sikkhAhiM je garA gihi suvvayA / uti mANasaM joNi, kammasaccA hu pANiNo // uttarA0 a 7 gA 20 arthAta jo manuSya ( mithyAtvI manuSya ) gRhastha hote hue bhI vividha prakAra kI zikSAoM ke dvArA sunnata (prakRpti bhadrAdi guNa ) vAle haiN| ve manuSya yoni prApta karate haiM kyoMki prANiyoM ke karma hI sacce haiN| isa viSaya meM zrI majjayAcArya ne bhrama vidhvaMsanam [ 1.5 ] meM siddha kiyA hai ki mithyAtvI ko nirjarAdharma ko apekSA sunatI kahA jAya to koI atyukti mahasUsa nahIM hotii| AcArya bhikSu ne bhI mithyAtvI kI zuddhi kriyA ko AzA ke aMtargata hI svIkRta kiyA hai / jaisA kI Apane mithyAtI rI karaNI rI DhAla 2 meM kahA hai--- jo niravadya karaNI mithyAtvI krai| te piNa karma kara cakacUra // tiNa niravadya karaNI nai kahai azuddha cha / tiNa rI zraddhA meM kur3a maiM kUr3a // 36 // -bhikSu-grantha ratnAkara (khaNDa 1) pRSTha 261 2010_03

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[ 231 ] yadi mithyAtvI niravadya kriyA karatA hai, to usase vaha karma cakacUra kara detA hai / yadi koI usa niravadya kriyA ko azuddha kahatA hai to usakI zraddhA khoTI hai / yadi akAma nirjarA ko vItarAga deva ko AkSA ke bAhara mAna liyA taba to asaMhI jIvoM ke va abhavyoM ke U~ce uThane kA prazna-AtmotthAna kA prazna hI nahIM uThatA kyoMki unake sakAma nirjarA bilakula nahIM hotii| siddhAnta meM asaMjJI jova-nigodAdi meM anaMta zuklapAkSika-pratipAtI samyagdRSTi kahe gaye haiM jo utkRSTataH dezona arddha pudgala parAvartana (anaMta utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI jitanA kAla dezona arddha pudgala parAvartana meM hotA haipagNavaNA pada 18) ke bAda avazya hI mokSa pada ko prApta kreNge| katipaya nigodAdi ke jIva jaghanyataH saMkhyAta varSa ke bAda mokSa prApta kara leNge| una asaMjI-nigoda Adi ke jIvoM ke akAma nirjarA hote-hote, phalasvarUpa AtmA kI aMzata: ujjvalatA hote-hote kramazaH akAma nirjarA ke dvArA bAramavikAsa hote-hote U~ce uThate hai| isa prakAra akAma nirjarA hote hote kAlAntara meM samyaktva ko bhI prApta kara lete haiN| yadi unake pahale akAma nirjarA se karmoM kA kSaya nahIM hotA to ve jisa yoni meM the usI yoni meM raha jAte arthAt unake kramazaH Atma-ujjvalatA kA prapana nahIM uThatA / jIva jo nimnatara vikAsa se uccatara vikAsa ko prApta hotA hai cAhe kiMcita bhI Uccatara vikAsa ko prApta ho vahA~ kAma nijarA yA sakAma nirjarA avazyameva huI hai| vaha smaraNa rakhane kI bAta hai jisa prakAra samyaktvI ke akAma nirjarA tathA sakAma nirjarAdonoM prakAra kI nirjarA hotI haiM usI prakAra mithyAtvI ke bhI upayukta donoM prakAra kI nirjarA hotI haiM / cUMkI kaI-kaI mithyAtvI mokSa kI abhilASA se sadmanuSThAna-zuddha parAkrama karate haiN| Age dekhiye AcArya bhikSu ne grantha ratnAkara meM pRSTha 258 meM kyA kahA hai (1) yadyapi asaMzitva kAla meM samyaktva nahIM hotA hai parantu saMjJitva ko prAptakara samyaktva utpanna ho sakatA hai| 2010_03

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[ 232 ] "sIleM AcAra kareM sahIta chere / piNa sUtara ne samaRta tireM nAMhi re // tiNaneM ArAdhaka kahyo deza thI re / vicAra kara jovo hiyA mAMhI re / / deza thakI to ArAdhaka kahyo re / pehale guNaThANe te kiNa nyAya re // jo peMileM guNaThAMNe te asudha karaNI huvai re / to deza ArAdhaka kahitA nAMhi re // - midhyAsI rI karaNI rI caupaI-DhAla 2 arthAt samyaktva rahita mithyAtvI ko ( zIla sahita tathA zruta rahita ) - nirjarA dharma kI apekSA mokSamArga kA dezArAdhaka kahA gayA hai / mithyAtvI ke viSaya meM kahA hai Agama meM jai vi ya NigiNe kise care / jai vi ya bhuMjiya mAsamaMtasro // je iha mAyAdi miGajaI / AgaMtA gabhAdaNaMtaso // -sUya0 zru 1 a 2 / u 1 / gA yadi midhyAtvI mahine -mahine kI tapasyA karate rahe, parantu mAyA-kapaTa kA prazraya letA rahe to bhavarUpI samudra meM anaMtakAla bhaTakatA phiregA, garbhAdi ke duHkhoM kI prApti hogI / yahA~ mithyAtvI ke mAyAkapaTa ke phala ko batAyA gayA hai ki usa mAyAkapaTa ke dvArA vaha anaMtakAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kara sakatA hai; parantu tapasyA ko burI nahIM batAyA gayA hai| usako tapasyAdi ke dvArA garbhAdika ke duHkha nahIM hote haiM hote haiM mAyA kapaTa se / mAyAvI vyakti saMsAra se mukta nahIM ho sakatA / tapasyA se ho usakI AtmA kI vizuddhi hotI hai / tapasyA zabda hI AtmA kI ujjvalatA kA dyotaka hai saMketa karatA hai / " -- (1) tapasyA karmavicchedAtmanairmatya nirjarA - jaina siddhAnta dIpikA pra 4 2010_03

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L 233 J zAtAsUtra ma0 parva meM mallInAtha bhagavAn ( vattaMmAna avarsapiNI kAla meM hue 19 va tIrthakara ) ke vivecana meM kahA gayA hai ki ve apane pUrva - mahAbala aNagAra ke bhava meM apane saMgI sAdhuoM ke sAtha vividha prakAra kI tapasyA karate hue - mAyAkapaTa kA prazraya lekara strI veda kA bandhana kiyA / yadi ve tapasyA karate hue mAmA-kapaTa kA prazraya nahIM lete to unake strI veda kA baMdhana nahIM hotA / unakI tapasyA kI karaNo burI nahIM thI-- burI thI-- mAyA-kapaTa kI kriyA / usa tapasyA ke dvArA unhoMne bahuta bhArI karmoM ke baMdhana tor3e / karmoM ko itanI bar3I nirjarA huI ki ve anuttara vimAna meM utpanna hue phira vahA~ se cyavana hokara mallanAtha bhagavAn stroM rUpa meM utpanna hue / hote yadi ve tapasyA meM mAyA-kapaTa kA prazraya tapasyA karate hue mAyA-kapaTa kA prazraya saMsAra meM bhramaNa kara sakate haiM / parantu unakI tapasyA ko karaNI azuddha nahIM hai / I strI rUpa meM ve kadApi utpanna nahIM nahIM lete / astu mithyAtvoM jIva lete haiM to ve anta kAla taka bhramavidhvaMsanam graMtha meM (1114) midhyAtvI kI zuddha kriyA ko AzA ke bAhara nahIM mAnA gayA hai / mithyAtvI ke zubha yoga, ( mana-vacana-kAyarUpa tInoM prakAra kA zubhayoga ) zubhalezyA ( tejo-padma-zukla tInoM prakAra kI zubhalevayA ) tathA zubha adhyavasAya mAne gaye haiM / prAyaH binA zubhayoga - zubhakriyA ke nirjarA nahIM hotI hai, (caudahaveM guNasthAna meM zubhayoga ke abhAva meM bhI bahu nirjarA hotI hai kyoMki yahA~ yoga kA - - cAhe zubhayoga ho, cAhe azubhayoga sarvathA nirodha ho jAtA hai / jaisA ki yuga pradhAna AcArya tulasI ne jaina siddhAnta dIpikA meM (4 / 26) kahA hai "yatra zubhayogastra niyamena nirjarA" arthAt vahAM zubhayoga kI pravRtti hai vahA~ niyama se nijarA hotI hai / Agama ke aneka sthala para mithyAtva ke zubhayoga kI pravRtti kA ullekha milatA hai ataH mithyAtva nirjarA rUpa dharma kI ArAdhanA karane ke adhikArI mAne gaye haiM / kahA hai 30 "jina AjJA deva jiko, nibaMdha kAraja jAna / jina AjJA deva nahIM, te sAvadya kArya mAna // 14 // 2010_03

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[ 234 ] sAvadya chai to tehamaiM, dharmapunya kima thAya // 22 // jo AjJA bArai kaho, to dharma punya mata dhAra // 25 // jina AjJA bAhara dharma kahIM, Na karaNI yaha anIta // 26 // -praznottara tatva boka jo mithyAtvI zuddha kriyA karane meM satpara rahatA hai, vaha mithyAtvI maraNa prApta kara manuSya gati athavA devagati meM utpanna hotA hai / ' jo mithyAtvo devagati tathA manuSya gati ko prApta karatA hai, vaha zuddha kriyA se hI prApta karatA hai| devagati tathA manuSya gati ke AyuSya kA baMdha sakriyA-puNya ko karaNI ke binA nahIM hotA hai| jaisA ki bhagavatI sUtra ke AThaveM zataka ke nave uddezaka maiM kahA hai .1-neriyaauykmmaasriir-pucchaa| goyamA ! mahAraMbhayAe, mahApariggahayAe, kuNimAhAreNaM, pNcediyvhennN,| 2-tirikkha0goyamA! mAillayAe, niyaDillayAe, aliyavaNeNaM, kUDatula-kUDamANeNaM / 3-maNussAuyakammA sarIra-pucchA-goyamA! pagaibhaddayAe, pagaiviNIya. yAe, sANukkosayAe, amacchariyAe / 4-devAuya0 sarAga saMjameNaM, saMjamAsaMjameNaM, bAlatavokammeNaM, akaamnijjraae| -bhaga0 8 / u / sU 425 se 426 arthAt narakAyuSya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga ke baMdhana ke cAra kAraNa hai| yathA, mahAraMbha karane se, parigraha ke saMcaya se, paMcendriya jIvikA vadha karane se tathA mAMsa kA AhAra karane se / mAyA karane se, gUDha mAyA karane se, jhUTha bolane se, kUTatola-kUTamApa karane se jIva tiryaJca kA AyuSya bAMdhatA hai| prakRti kI bhadratA se, prakRti kI vinItatA se, dayAbhAva rakhane se aura amatsara bhAva se jIva manuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhatA hai| ,sarAgasaMghama, deza saMyama, bAlatapa aura akAma nirjarA se jIva devAyuSya ko bAMdhatA hai| 1-uvavAI prazna, uttarA0 a 20, jaMbudvIpaprApti, bhagavatI N CIR, sthAMnAMga sthA 4 Adi / 2010_03

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[ 235 ] Upara kI ora dRSTipAta kara gambhIratA se sociye ki bAlatapa bhI devagati ke baMdhana kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai / midhyAtvI ke tapa ko bAlatapa ke nAma se bhihita kiyA gayA hai| jo mithyAravI sakriyA ke karane meM tallIna rahatA hai, use bAla tapasvI ke nAma se sambodhita kiyA jAtA hai / devagati ke baMdhanoM ke kAraNoM meM bAlatapa tathA akAma nirjarA donoM sammilita ke dvArA bhI midhyAtvI devoM meM bhI utpanna ho sakatA hai / nirjarA tathA sakAma donoM prakAra kI nirjarA hotI hai / hai / akAma nirjarA mithyAtva ke akAma mokSa mArga kA dezAdhaka mithyAtvoM sad-anuSThAna meM kucha aMza meM Atmadarzana ko prApta kara sakatA hai / Atma darzana pAyA huA mahApuruSa sarvatra valAghanIya hotA hai aura Atmasiddhi ko prApta kara letA hai / ataH sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM meM anuraMjita mithyAtva ko mana para pUrNa vijaya prApta karane kI bhAvanA rakhanI cAhie saMsAra sAgara DUbate hue vyakti ke lie tIrthaMkara kI AjJA hI avalambana hai / isake sahAre prANI bhava sAgara se pAra ho sakate haiM / bhava sAgara se pAra ho jAnA hai / AcArAMga meM kahA hai / AzArAdhanA kA phala " aNANAe ege sovaTThANA ANAe ege niruvadvANA, eyaM te mA hou / " - AcArAMga zru 11 a 5 / u 6 sU 1 arthAt kitane vyakti AjJA ke viparIta udyama (sAvadhAnuSThAna ) karane vAle hote haiM tathA kitaneka vyakti AzA meM nirudyamI hote haiM ye donoM bAteM nahIM honI cAhie | mithyAvarI karaNI kI caupaI DhAla 2 meM AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai - jo niravada karaNI mithyAtI kareM re, te piNa karma kareM cakacUra re 1 tiNa niravada karaNI ne kaheM asudha che re, tirI saradhA meM kUDa kUDa meM kUDa re // 36 // - bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara pR0 261 2010_03

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[ 236 ] ___ arthAt niravadya karaNI ke dvArA mithyAtvI karmoM ko cakacUra kara detA hai| yadi koI usa niraSadya karaNI ko azuddha kahatA hai usakI zraddhA khoTI hai / karmo' ki gati bar3I vicitra hai| nyAya mArga sAmane hote hue bhI prabala moha udaya se mithyAtvI kI niravadya karaNI ko bhI zuddha parAkrama nahIM kahate hai| jaba sApadya karaNI se mithyAtvI ke pApa karma kA bandhana hotA hai taba niravadya karaNI se mithyAtvo ke karma kyoM nahIM kaTeMge, avazyameva karma nirjarA hogI tathA sahacara puNya kA baMdha hogaa| AgamoM ke adhyayana karane se aise prazna upasthita hote haiM ki jaise bhagavAna mahAvIra ke caudaha hajAra zramaNoM meM dhanya anagAra mahA tapa aura mahA karmoM kI nirjarA karane vAlA thA vaise hI mithyAtvI meM tapa rUpa kriyA karane meM taratamatA rahatI hai| koI mithyAtvI tapa rUpa kriyA ke dvArA samyaktva ko zubha lezyA ke dvArA prApta kara, cAritra grahaNa uso bhava meM siddha-buddha mukta ho jAte hai, koI miNyAyo tarUpa kriyA ke dvArA usI bhava meM samyaktva ko prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM, deva yA manuSya gati meM utpanna hote haiN| phira vahA~ samyaktva ko prApta karate haiM Adi / AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai| mithyAtI anaMtA mAtara dAna thI re, nizcei kIyoM parata saMsAra re|| -bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara khaMDa 1, pR0 260 mithyAvI rI nirNaya rI DhAla 2 arthAta kevala dAna ke prabhAva se anaMta mithyAtvI ne saMsAra aparimita kiyA hai| mithyAtI rI karaNo rI caupaI, DhAla 3 meM kahA haite karaNI niravada kareM re, dAnaM siilaadiknirdokhre| mAsa khamaNAdika tapasA kare re lAla, tiNasU karmataNoM huveM . sokhare // 6 // 1-imAsiM iMdabhUti-pAmokkhANaMcoisaNhaM samaNa-sAhassINaM dhanne - aNagAre mahAdukkara-kArae ceva mahANijjaratarAe ceva / -anuttaropAtikadazAsUtra tRtIyavarga 2010_03

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[ 237 ] niravada karaNI sudha prAkrama kahyoM re, te jiNa AganA mAhilo jANare / zeSa karaNI asudha prAkrama kaha yo lAla, tiNa sU pApa karma lAge ANare // 4 // mithyAtI niravada karaNI kare re, siNarI karaNI kaheM che asudha re / te viveka vikala sudha budha binA re lAla, tyAMrI miSTa huI che budha re // 11 // -bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara pR0 261264 yadi mithyAtvI saMyati ko supAtra dAna detA hai, zIlavata kA pAlana karatA hai tathA mAsa-kSamaNa Adi tapasyA karatA hai to usase karma-nirjarA hotI hai| niravadya karaNI ko zuddha parAkrama kahA hai tathA jina AjJA ke aMtargata kI karaNI haiN| azuddha parAkrama se pApa karma kA baMdhana hotA hai| jo mithyAtvI ko niravadya karaNI ko azuddha kahatA hai vaha viveka se vikala hai mAno usako buddhi bhraSTa ho mAna aura ajJAna donoM sAkAra upayoga haiM aura donoM kA svabhAva vastu ko vizeSa dharmoM ke sAtha jAnanA hai / jo jJAna mithyAtvI ke hotA hai, use ajJAna kahate haiN| jJAna aura azAnameM itanA ho aMtara hai, vizeSa nhiiN| jaise kueM kA jala nirmala ThaMDA, mIThA eka sA hotA hai para brAhmaNa ke pAtra meM zuddha ginA jAtA hai aura matAMga ke pAtra meM azuddha, vaise ho mithyAtvI ke jo jJAna guNa prakaTa hotA hai, vaha mithyAtva sahita hone ke kAraNa ajJAna kahAjAtA hai| vahI vizeSa bodha jaba samyaksvI ke utpanna hotA hai, taba zAna kahalAtA hai| jJAna-ajJAna donoM ujjvala kSayopazamika bhAva haiN| ve AtmA kI nirmalatA-ubalatA ke dyotaka haiM / jJAna-ajJAna ko prakaTa karane vAlI kSayopazama janya nirmalatA nirjarA hai| mithyAtvI ke labdhi vIrya aura karaNa vIrya donoM hote haiN| vorya kI prApti mithyAtvI ko aMtarAya karma ke kSayopazama se hotI hai| labdhi vIrya jIva kI sattAtmaka zakti hai aura karaNa vIrya-kriyAtmaka zakti hai-yoga hai mana, pacana, aura kAya kI pravRtti svarUpa hai| yaha jIva aura zarIra donoM ke sahayoga se utpanna hotI hai| labdhi vIrya jIva kI svabhAvika zakti hai aura karaNa vIrya usa zatti 2010_03

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[ 238 ] kA pryog| bAcArya bhikSa ne nava padArtha kI caupaI, nirjarA padArtha kI DhAla 2 meM kahA hai nirjarA taNo kAmI nahIM, kaSTa kareM , vividha prkaar| tiNarA karma alpa mAtara mareM, akAma nirajarAnoM eha vicAra // -mikSugrantha ratnAkara khaMDa 1 pR. 44 arthAt yo nirjarA kA kAmI nahIM hotA phira bhI aneka taraha ke kaSTa karatA hai, usake karma alpamAtra jhahate haiN| yaha kAma nirjarA kA svarUpa hai| 'mithyAtvI ke tapa aura parISahajaya kRta nirjarA bhI hotI hai / kahA hai "tapaH parISahajayakRtaH kuzalamUlaH / taM guNato'nucintayet zubhAnubaMdho niranubaMdho veti // -tattvA0 6, 7 bhASya arthAta tapa aura parISaha jaba kuna nirjarA kuzalamUla hai zubhAnubaMdhaka aura 'nirAnubaMdhaka kahA hai| miNyAtvo anudorNa karmoM ko Apa kI zakti se udayA * vali meM lAkara kSaya kara sakatA hai / satyArthasAra meM isa prakAra bhI nirjarA ko avipAkA nirjarA kahA hai|' muni sUryasAgarajI ne kahA hai-"jo tapasyA dvArA binA phala diye hue karmoM kI nikharA hotI haiM arthAta tapazcaraNa dvArA karmoM ko phala dene kI zakti kA nAza karake jo nirjarA hoto hai usako avipAka nirjarA kahate haiN| vahI AtmA kA hita karane vAlI hai| isose zanaiH zanaiH sampUrNa karmoM kA kSaya hokara mokSa kI prApti hotI hai|" zrI majjayAcArya ne kahA hai-'je jIva hiMsA rahita kArya zItakAla meM zota khamaiM, uSNakAla meM sUryanI atAphnA leveM, bhUkha tRSAdika khameM nirjarA arthate sakAma nirjarA cha / tiNArI kevalI AjJA deve / tehathI pugya baMdhe / ane binA (1) anudorNa tapaH zakrayA yatrodIrNodayAvalom / pravezya vedyate kama sA bhavatyavipAka jA -tattvArthasAraH 7, 4 (2) saMyama-prakAza (pUrvAddha ) caturtha kiraNa pRSTha 655. 56 2010_03

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[ 236 ] mana brahmacarya pAle te nirjarA rA pariNAma binA tapasAdi kare te piNa akAma bAzA mAMhI chai / " "pUjA zlAghA re artha tapasAdika kare te piNa akAma nirjarA chai| e pUjA zlAghAnI vAMchA AjJA mAMhI na thI te thI nirjarA piNa nahIM huve / te vAMchA thI punya piNa nahIM bNdhe| ane je tapasA kare bhUkha tRSA khamai tiNa meM jIva rI ghAta na thI te mATai e tapasyA AjJA mAhi chai| nirjarA no arthI thako na karai tiNa sUakAma nirjarA chai| eha thakI piNa punya baMdhe chai piNa AjJA bAralA kArya thI punya baMdhai na thii|"2 munizrI nathamalajI ne kahA hai-"mithyAtva dazA meM tapa tapane vAloM ko paraloka kA anArAdhaka kahA jAtA hai| vaha pUrNa ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se kahA jAtA hai| ve aMzataH paraloka ke ArAdhaka hote haiN|" parmana vidvAna DA0 yAkobI ne kI yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki tapa svarga, tejolezyAdi manovAMchita artha ke lie bhI kiyA jAtA hai| anuprekSAoM se mithyAtvI bAyu chor3a sAta karma prakRtiyoM ko, gADhe-baMdhana se baMdhI hui hotI hai, zithila baMdhana se baMdhI karatA hai, dIrghakAla sthiti vAlI se hrasvakAla sthiti vAlI karatA hai / bahupradezavAlI ko alpapradeza vAlI karatA hai / katipaya mithyAtvI parabhava kA AyuSya bhI nahIM bA~dhate haiN| uso bhava meM vizuddha lezyAdi se samyaktva ko prApta kara, cAritra grahaNa kara anAdi anaMta, dIrgha cAra gati rUpa saMsAra-phatAra ko zIghra hI vyatikrama kara jAtA hai| astu mithyAtvI bhI yadi zIla saMpanna hotA hai to usake nirjarA dharma hotA hai| isa apekSA use dezArAdhaka kahA hai-AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI DhAla 2 meM kahA hai (1) bhagavatI nIjor3a: khaMdhaka adhikAra 5 (2) , (3) dekho sI0 vI0 I* vo0 40 pRSTha 175 2010_03

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[ 240 1 jo pahale guNaThaNe asudha karaNI huveM re, to deza ArAdhaka kahitA nAhi re| te vistAra bhagotI satakaja AThame re, e caubhaMgI dasamA uddesA mAMhi re // 26 // deza ArAdhaka karaNI jiNa kahI re, te karaNI che jiNa AgyA mAya re, karma kaTe che tiNa karaNI thakI re, tiNa ne asudha he ne bUDo kAya re // 27 // -bhikSu grantha ratnAkara khaNDa 11 pR0 261 arthAt mithyAtvo kI niravadya kriyA AzA bAhara hotI to dezArAdhaka mithyAtvI ko nahIM kahate / vaha niravadya kriyA ki apekSA dezArAdhaka hai usa kriyA se karma kA kSaya hotA hai| mithyAvI jAgaruka rahe, anitya bhAvanA Adi para vicAra kre| gItA meM kahA haivinAzamavyayasyAsya na kazcitkartumarhati / / -gItA 2017 . arthAt avyaya bAtmA kA koI vinAza nahIM kara sktaa| jisa prakAra isa deha meM kaumArya ke bAda yauvana aura yauvana ke bAda bur3hApA AtA hai, usI prakAra isa deha meM rahane vAle dehI ko dehAnta prApta hotI hai|' nirjarA jIva kA bhAva hai ataH jIva hai / 2 anitya bhAvanA Adi se mithyAtvI ke vizeSa rUpa se nirjarA ho sakatI hai / AtmA jAnatI hai, dekhatI hai| mithyAtvI meM bhI jAnane, dekhane kI zakti samAna nahIM hotI hai| chaH dravyoM meM AtmA eka dravya hai|4 1-dehino'sminyathA dehe komAraM yovanaM jraa| tathA dehAntaraprAptirSIrastatra na muhyati // -gItA 2,13 2-pAnAkI carcAH lasI ra 3-paMcAstikAma 2 / 122 4-dravyasaMgraha 21, pravacanasAra 2,35 2010_03

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[ 241 ] sAdhuoM kI saMgati karane kA mithyAtvo prayAsa kare ! AtmA ke rahasya ko smjhe| yadyapi mithyAtvI ke niravadya karaNI se puNya kA baMdha hotA hai lekina mithyAtvI puNya karma meM prIti na kare,' sadanuSThAna meM prIti kre| bazokIrti nAma karma tathA ucca gotra kA baMdha miSyAtvI niravadya kriyAse kara sakate haiM / sAvadha kriyA se ina donoM kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne puNya padArtha kI DhAla 2 meM kahA hai| pAle sarAgapaNe sAdhUpaNo re lAla, vale zrAvaka rA varata bAra ho| bAla tapasA ne akAMma nirajarA re lAla, yAM sU pAmeM sura avatAra ho // 26 // -bhikSu napa ratnAkara khaMDa 1 pRSTha 17 arthAt sAdhuke sarAga cAritra ke pAlana se, zrAvaka ke bAraha prata rUpa cAritra ke pAlana se, bAla tapasyA aura akAma nirjarA se sura avatAra-devabhava prApta hotA hai| sarAga cAritra kA pAlana, zrAvaka ke bAraha brata rUpa cAritra kA pAlana samyaktva ke binA nahIM ho sakatA hai lekina bAla tapasyA arthAt mithyAtvo ke tapa ko bAlatapa-bAla tapasyA kahate haiN| akAma nirjarA samyagahaSTi tathA mithyASTi-donoM ke hotI hai| niravadya karanI kara nidAna nahIM karane se, zubhapariNAma se, pA~ca indriyoM ke paza karane se, mAyA kapaTa se dUra rahane se, zrutopAsanA se, dharma kathA Adi se mithyAtvI kalyANa kArI karmo kA baMdha karatA hai / kalyANakArI karma puNya hai| aura inako prApta karane kI karaNI bhI spaSTataH niravadya hai| nava prakAra ke puNya kA upArjana mithyAtvI niravadha karanI se kara sakatA hai, sAvadha karaNo se puNya kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai| AcArya bhikSu ne puNya padArtha kI DhAla 2 meM kahA hai (1) samavasAra 3,150 (2) ThANAMga ThANA 10, sU 133 (3) ThANAMga ThASA 6, sU 25 (4) bhikSunapa ratnAkara, puNya padArtha ko DhAla 2, gA 54, 55, 56 2010_03

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[ 242 ] ThAma ThAma sutara meM dekhalo re lAla, nirajarA neM puna rI karaNI eka ho / puna huve aisi tihAM nirajarA re lAla, tihAM jina AganAM chai zeSa ho // 56 // ratnAkara khaMDa 1, pR0 16 - bhikSu arthAt sthAna-sthAna para sUtroM meM dekhalo ki nirjarA aura puNdha ko karaNI eka hai / jahA~ puNya hotA hai vahA~ nirA bhI hotI hai aura jahA~ nirjarA hotI hai vahA~ vizeSa rUpa se jinAzA hai / anna, pAna, vastra, sthAna, zamana ke niravadya dAna se, sadpravRtta mana, vacana, kASA se tathA muni ko namaskAra karane se puNya prakRtiyoM kA baMdha hotA hai / ataH kArya aura kAraNa ko eka mAna kara puNya ke kAraNoM ko puSya kI saMjJA dI gayI hai / astu mithvareat ko zuddhakriyA jinAzA meM hai tathA zuddha kriyA kI apekSA use dezAdhaka kahA gayA hai / 1 (kha) : mithyAtvI ko bAlatapasvI se sambodhana devagati ke AyuSya baMdhana ke cAra kAraNoM meM se bAlatapa aura akAmanirjarA bhI sammilita hai / jinakI ArAdhanA midhyAtvI kara sakate haiM-ThANAMga kI TIkA meM kahA hai prANAtipAtaviratyAdInAM dIrghAyuSaH zubhasyaiva nimittatvAda uktaM ca mahavvaya aNuvvaehi ya, bAlatavo'kAmanijjarAe ya / devAuyaM nibaMdha, sammahiThThI ya jo jIvo // 1 // pavaIe taNukasAo dANarao sIlasaMjamavihUNo / macchimaguNe ijutto, maNuyAuM baMdhae jIbo // 2 // 2010_03 - devamanuSyAyuvI ca zubheiti // -ThANAMga sUtra TIkA

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/ 243 / arthAt prANAtipAtaAdi kI virati ko zubha do yuSya ke baMdhana meM kAraNa mAnA hai / kahA hai mahAprata, aNuvrata, bAlaptapa aura akAmanirjarA se jIva deva kA bAyuSya bAMdhatA hai / samyagRhaSTi jIva (manuSya vA tiryaca) devagati kA hI AyuSya bAMdhatA hai / tathA svabhAvataH balpakaSAyI, dAnakI ruci vAlA, khola (saMyama rahita madhyamaguNa) vinaya dayAdi sahita jIva manuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhatA hai / deva aura manuSya kA AyuSya zubha hai| (1) AgoM meM aneka sthaloM para bAlatapasvI kA ullekha milatA hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne praznottara tatvabodha meM gauzAlAdhikAra meM vesivAyaNa RSi ke liye 'bAlatapasvI' kA vyavahAra kiyA hai| bAlatapasvI arthAt prathama guNasthAna (mithyADaSTi guNasthAna) ke vyakti jo tapasyAdi karate haiM, unheM bAlatapasvI nAma se saMbodhita kiyA hai| jaisA ki bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai "taeNaM ahaM goyamA ! gosAleNaM maMkhaliputtaNaM saddhijeNeva kummaggAme Nayare teNeva uvAgacchAmi, tae NaM tassa kummaggAmassa gayarassa bahiyA vesiyAyaNe NAma bAlatavassI cha8 cha?NaM aNikkhittaNaM tavokammeNaM uDDhaM bAhAo paginmiya-pagijmaya surAbhimuhe AyAvaNabhUmie AyAvemANe vihri| AiccateyataviyAo va se chappaIo savvao samaMtA abhiNissavaMti pANa-bhUyajIva-satta-dayaTThayAe ca NaM paDiyAo paDiyAo tattheva bhujjo bhujjo pccorubhei|" -bhaga0 za 1zasU 60 arthAt jaba bhagavAna mahAvIra gozAlA ke sAtha kUrma grAma meM Aye / usa samaya kUrmagrAma ke bAhara vezyAyana bAlatapasvI niraMtara chaTTha-cha? tapa karatA thA aura donoM hAtha U~ce rakhakara sUrya ke sammukha khar3A ho, AtApanA le rahA thaa| sUrya kI garmI se tapI huI jue~ usake sira se nIce gira rahI thI aura vaha bAlasapasvI sarvaprANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM ko anukampA ke lie, par3I huI juA ko uThAkara puna: sira para rakha rahA thaa| (1) bAlA iva bAlA-mithyAzasteSA tapAkarma-tapakriyA bAlatapaHkarma / -ThANAMga ThASA 4 u 4 / pU611 TokA 2010_03

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244 ] astu sibAmaNa RSi ke lie bAlatapasvI kA vyavahAra huA hai| vaha sambhavasvI nahIM SAM, midhyAtvI thA / - (2) tAmalI tApasa ke lie bhI bAlatapasvI kA vyavahAra huA hai| kahA haitaraNaM tAmalI moriyayukta teNaM orAleNaM, vipuleNaM, pathanteNaM, paggahieNaM bAlatavokammeNaM sukke, lukkhe jAva dhamaNisaMtae jAe yA di hotthA / x x x | - bhaga0 za 3 u 11 sa-35 arthAt vaha mauryaputra bAlatapasvI usa udAra, vipula pradata aura pragRhIta bAlatapa dvArA zuSka bana gayA / yAvat itanA dubalA ho gayA ki usakI nayA~ bAhara dikhAI dene laga gayI thI cUMkI bAla tapasvI tAmalI tApasa sATha hajAra varSa taka bele- bele kI tapasyA kI thI / Shanti fbhakSu ne midhyAtvI rI nirNaya rI caupaI DhAla 2 meM kahA haitAmalI bAlatapasI tehanIM re, karaNI taNa karo nistAra re / e bhagotI sUtara re khatakaja tIsareM re, peMhalA uddekhA meM vistAra re / - bhikSu grantha ratnAkara pR0 261 arthAt bAlatapasvI tAmalI kI karaNoM kA vistAra bhagavato sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai / (3) puraNa tApasa ke lie bhI bAlatapasvI kAvyavahAra huA hai ; jaisA ki kahA hai * taeNa se pUraNe bAlatavassI teNaM orAleNaM viuleNaM, payanttarNa paggahieNaM, bAlatavokammeNaM taM caiva jAva - bebhelasya saNNivesarasa majmaashNaM Niggacchai, NiggacchittA pAdugakuDiyamAIyaM ubagaraNaM, astysyaM dArumayaM paDiggahagaM egaMte, eDei, eDettA bebhelarasa saNNivessa dAhiNapuratthime dikhImAge addhaNiyattaNiyamaMDalaM AlihittA saMleiNA-bhUSaNAbhUsie, bhattapANapaDiyAikkhie pAovagamaNaM NivaNNe / - bhagavatI za 3 / u 2 pra0 21 sUtra 103, 104 2010_03

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[ 245 ] arthAt vaha pUraNa bAlatapasvI usa udAra, vipula, pradatta aura pragrahIta bAla-. tapa karma dvArA (12 varSataka niraMtara bele-bele kI tapasyA kI) zuSka-rukSa ho gyaa| vaha bhI bemela sanniveza ke bIco-bIca hokara nikalA, nikalakara pAdukA (khar3AU) aura kuDI Adi upakaraNoM ko tathA cArakhaMDa vAle lakar3I ke pAtra ko ekAMta meM rakha diyaa| phira bebhela sanniveza ke agnikoNa meM zraddha'nirvanika maMDala ko sApha kiyA / phira saMlekhanA asaNA se apanI pAramA ko yukta karake AhAra-pAnI kA tyAga karake vaha pUraNa bAlatapasvI pAdopagamana anazana svIkAra . kiyaa| isa prakAra mithyAtvo jo vividha prakAra kI tapasyA karate haiM, tapasyA se zarIra ko zuSka kara dete haiM una miSyAtviyoM ko Agama meM bAla tapasvI se saMbodhita kiyA gayA hai| unake sakAma-akAma donoM prakAra kI nirjarA hotI hai| kahA hai___ "kriyAvAdinAmakriyAvAdinAM ca mithyAdRzAM sakAma-nirjarA bhavati na vA ? yadi sakAmanirjarA, tarhi granthAkSarANi prasAdyAnIti prazne, uttaram-kriyAvAdinAma-kriyAvAdinAM ca keSAcit sakAmanirjarApi bhavatItyavasIyate yato'kAmanirjarANAmutkarSato vyantareSveva, bAlatapasvinAM carakAdInAM tu brahmalokaM yAvadupapAtaH prathamopAMgAdAvukto'stIti, tadanusAreNa pUrvoktAnAM sakAmanirjareti tattvam / " -sena praznottara, ullAsa-3 arthAt kahIM-kahoM kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI Adi mithyAtvI ke sakAma nirjarA bhI hotI hai / mithyAtvI ke sadpravRtti ke dvArA puNya kA baMdha hotA hai / jisaprakAra gehU~ rUpI nirjarA ke sAtha ( sadpravRtti ) bhUsA rUpI pupya apane Apa hotA hai, usI prakAra sad-pravRtti ke dvArA-cAhe mithyAtvI bhI kyoM na honirjarA to mukhya rUpa se hotI hI hai, parantu sAtha-sAtha puNya kA bhI baMdha hotA hai / usa puNya ke lie koI alaga prayatla nahIM karanA pdd'taa| astu prathama puruSa arthAta vaha mithyAtvI jo sad kriyA meM tatpara rahatA hai.. use bhagavAna ne bAla tapasvI ke nAma se abhihita kiyA hai| isa prakAra ke 2010_03

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[ 246 ] miSyAtvI ko mokSa mArga kA deza bArASaka kahA hai| zrI majjayAcArya ne 3.6 bolakI hu~DI meM ( caturtha DhAla meM ) kahA hai "e piNa nirjarA AzrI jANa jyo re, tiNa re nizcei zrI jina AjJA jANa re / iNa karaNI ne jina AjJA bAreM kaheM re, te to pUrA cha mUDha ayANa re||" -306 bola kI huNDI arthAt midhyAvo nirjarA dharma kA adhikArI mAnA gayA hai / usakI nirjarA rUpa karaNI kI bhagavAna kI AjJA hai| yadi usakI isa karaNI ko koI jinAmA ke bAhara kahatA hai vaha pUrA digmUDha hai| praznottara tatva bodhameM kahA hai "dharma binA puNya nAhI re, zubha jogAMthI nirajarA puNyabaMdha piNa thAyare, jyU gehU~ lAra khaakhlo|" 155 -anukampAdhikAra astu nirjarA - tapa do dharmoM meM se eka dharma hai| binA puNya ke baMdha hue jIva uccagati ko prApta nahIM hote haiN| yahAM taka ki abhavya jIva (jinake sakAma nirjarA nahIM hotI hai ) jIva bhI binA zuddhi kriyA ke uccagati ko prApta nahIM hote haiM ! ataH zuddhakriyA koI bhI karane vAle ko AtmA aMzataH avazya hI ujjvalatA ko prApta hogI hii| binA AtmA ke ujjvala hue koI bhI jIva (AtmA kA utthAna ) U~cA nahIM uThatA hai| zubha karma karane vAle jIva sadgati ko prApta karate haiM tathA azubha karma karane vAle jova durgati ko prApta karate haiN|' sAtA vedanIya Adi zubha karmoM ko puNya kahA jAtA hai 2, kintu upacAra se visa nimitta se puNya kA baMdha hotA hai, vaha bhI puNya kahA jAtA hai, jaise saMyamI sAdhu ko anna dene se jo zubha karma kA baMtha hotA hai use anna puNya kahA jAtA hai, Adi / jJAnAvaraNIyAdi azubha karmo ko pApa kahA jAtA hai| (1) zubha karma puNyam // 3 // - jaina siddhAMta dIpikA pra0 4 (2) azubhaM kama pApam / / 15 / / -jaina siddhAMta dopikA pra 4 2010_03

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[ 247 ] aura upacAra se pApa ke hetu ko pApa kahate haiM jaise prANavadha jisa pApa kA hetu hotA hai use prANAtipAta pApa kahate haiM Adi / AcArAMga meM kahA hai ___ "AjJA ke kAryo meM bala parAkrama karanA cAhie, AjJA ke bAhara ke kAryo meM bala parAkrama nahIM karanA caahie| yaha kuzala puruSoM kA darzana hai / ataH mithyAtvI kI zuddha parAkrama kI kriyA AzA meM hai|" ataH mithyAtvI ko sakriyAoM kI apekSA Agama meM bAla tapasvI se bhI abhihita kiyA gayA hai| 1 (ga) : mithyAtvI ko bhAvitAtmA aNagAra se saMbodhana jo mithyAtvI ghara bAra Adi kA tyAga kara sAdhu ho jAte haiM, lekina samyaktva abhI taka prApta nahIM kiyA hai| unheM anagAra isalie kahA gayA hai ki ve ghara ko sarvathA prakAra chor3a dete hai tathA zama, dama Adi niyamoM ke dhAraNa karane se bhAvitAtmA kahA gayA hai| yadyapi vaha anagAra bana gayA hai lekina krodhAdi kaSAya ko kSaya nahIM kiyA hai ataH vaha mAyI hai aura micyAdRSTi hai| vaha vIrya Adi labdhi kI vikurvaNA karatA hai / kahA hai___"aNagAre NaM bhaMte ! bhAviyappA mAI, micchadiTThI vIriyaladdhIe, veubviyaladdhIe, vibhaMgaNANaladdhIe vANArasiM NayarI samohae, samohaNittA rAyagihe Nayare khvAIjANai, pAsai ? haMtA, jANai, pAsai / --bhaga0 za 3 3 6 / sU 222 arthAt rAjagRhanagara meM sthita midhyAdRSTi, mAyo bhAvitAtmA anagAra vIryalagdhi se, vaikriya labdhi se aura vibhaMga jJAna labdhi se vANArasI nagara kI vikurvaNA karake una rUpoM ko jAnatA hai ghora dekhatA hai| usakA darzana viparIta hotA hai, ata: vaha tathA bhAva se nahIM jAnatA hai, nahIM dekhatA hai kintu anyathAbhAva se jAnatA hai, dekhatA hai| vaha mAyI midhyAdRSTi bhAvitAtmA aNagAra apanI voryala bdhi se, vaikriya labdhi se aura vibhaMgazAna labdhi se do nagara ke bIca meM eka bar3e janapada varga kI vikurvaNA kara sakatA hai| parantu usakA darzana viparIta hotA hai ataH yaha 2010_03

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[ 248 usako tathA bhAva se nahIM jAnatA hai, nahIM dekhatA hai, kintu anyathA bhAva se se jAnatA hai, dekhatA hai / isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki viziSTa mithyAtviyoM ke liye bhAvitAtmA aNagAra kA vyavahAra huA hai / katipaya ve bhAvitAtmA aNagAra apane isI bhava meM samyaktva ko prApta kara lete haiM taba unakA vibhaMga jJAna - avadhijJAna rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai / 2 : mithyAtvI - AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI bhUmikA para darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se tatva ruci meM mohabhrAMti hotI hai| jaba mithyAtva tattva meM ruci rakhatA hai isaprakAra ruci rakhane se sakriyA ke prayatna se vaha kadAcit kSayopazama samyaktva upagna kara letA hai / kahA hai , daMsaNamohaNijjeNaM bhaMte! kamme katividhe pannanta, goyamA ! tivihe pannatte, taMjA -- sammattaveyaNijje, micchattaveyaNije, sammAmicchattaveya Nijje ya / - prajJApanA pad 23 / u 2 sU 1661 TIkA-tatra jinapraNIta tatva zraddhAnAtmakena samyatvarUpeNa yaduvedyate tatsamyaktvavedanIyaM yatpunarjina praNItatattvAzraddhAnAtmakena midhyAtvarupeNa vedyate, tanmithyAtvavedanIyaM yattu mizrarUpeNa -- jina praNIta taveSu na zraddhAnaM nApi nindetyevaMlakSaNe na vedyate tanmizravedanIyaM, Aha samyaktvavedanIyaM kathaM darzanamohanIyaM ? na hi taddarzanaM mohayati, tasya prazamAdipariNAma hetutvAt ucyate, iha samyaktvavedanIyaM mithyAtva pravRtiH, tato'ticArasaMbhavAt aupazamikakSAyikadarzanamohanAccedaM darzanamohanIyamityucyate / arthAt darzana mohanIya karma tIna prakAra kA hai, yathA-- samyaktva vedanIya, midhyAtva vedanIya aura samyagamidhyAtva vedanIya | binezvara dvArA upadiSTa tatva meM zraddhA kA vedana karatA hai vaha samyaktva vedanIya hai; jinezvara dvArA upadiSTa tattva meM azraddhA kA vedana karatA hai vaha midhyAtva vedanIya hai / jinezvara dvArA upadiSTa tatva meM mizra pariNAma kA vedana karatA hai vaha mizra vedanIya hai / " 2010_03 "

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[ 246 ] yadyapi samyaktva vedanIya-mithyAtva mohanIya kI prakRti hai parantu usake pudgala "vizuddha hone ke kAraNa kSayopazama samyaktva ke prati baMdhaka nahIM hai| usake dezabhaMga rUpa aticAra sambhava hai tathA usake udaya rahane se aupazamika tathA sAvika samyagadarzana kI upalabdhi nahIM hotI hai / jaba miNyAvI AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM samyaktva mohanIya karma ko bhI upazAMta yA kSaya kara detA hai taba use aupazamika samyaktva yA kSAyika samyaktva kI prApti hotI hai| prAyaH jaina paramparAgata yaha mAnyatA rahI hai ki anivRttikaraNa se pUrva apUrvakaraNa meM mathi kA bhedana hotA hai jaisA ki kalpabhASya meM kahA hai jA gaMThI tA paThama gaThiM samaicchao havai bIyaM / aniyaTTIkaraNaM puNa sammattapurakkhaDe jIve // -kalpabhASya arthAt rAgadveSAtmaka graMthi taka yathApravRttikaraNa jAnanA cAhiye / yapi ke ullaMghana karane ko apUrvakaraNa kahate haiM arthAt apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA graMthikA bhedana hone para mithyAtvI anivRttikaraNa meM praveza karatA hai| anivRttikaraNa meM mithyAtvI samyaktva ke sammukha ho jAtA hai arthAt mithyAtvI zubhalepayA, zubhaadhyavasAya, zubhapariNAma ke dvArA AdhyAtmika vikAsa karatA huA anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka tathA tIna darzana mohanauSa karma kI prakRtiyoM ko anivRttikaraNa meM upazAMta kara aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai aura zeSa sattA meM sthita-anudita mithyAtva ko vizuddha pariNAma se aMtarmuhUrta taka udaya meM nahIM Ane detA hai / ' mithyAtvI zuddha, azuddha, ardhazuddha-ina tIna puja kI prakriyA eka niyama se karatA hai tathA usa prakriyA ke karane se vaha sammakkhAdi guNoM ko kaise prApta 1-tatastatrAnivRttikaraNe yadudIrNamudayamAgataM mithyAtvaM tasminnanu bhavenaiva kSINe nirjINe, zeSe tu sattAvartini mithyAtve dIyamAne pariNAmavizuddhi vizeSAdupazAMte viSkibhitodaye'ntarmuhUrta mudayamanAgacchati -vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gA 51. TIkA 32 2010_03

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[250 ] karatA hai / isake saMbaMdha meM AcArya hemacandra ne vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI TIkA meM kahA hai iha kazcidanAdimidhyAdRSTistathAvidhagurvAdisAmagrI sadmAve'pUrvakaraNena midhyAtvapuM 'jakAt pudgalAn zodhayan ardhavizuddhapudgalalakSaNaM mizrapuMjaM karoti, tathA zuddhapudgalalakSaNaM samyaktvapuMjaM vidadhAti, tRtIyastvavizuddha evA''ste / ityevaM madana- kodravazodhanodAharaNena puMjatrayaM kRtvA samyaktvapuM japud galAn vipAkato vedayan kSAyopazamikasamyag dRSTirbhaNyate / x x x atra tripuMjI darzanI samyagdarzanItyarthaH / samyaktvapuMje tUdvalitedvipuMjI sannubhayavAn samyag midhyAdRSTirbhavatItyarthaH / mizrapuMjegdhyudvalite midhyAtvapu jasyaivekasya vedanAdekapuMjI midhyAdRSTirbhavati / - vizebhA0 gA 529 TIkA arthAt koI anAdi midhyAdRSTi jIva tathAvidha guru Adi sAmagrI ko prApta kara apUrvakaraNa se mithyAtva mohanIma ke puja meM se midhyAtva (mohanIya) pudgaloM kA zodhana karate hue ardhazuddha - mizrapuMja ko karatA hai aura phira sarvathA zuddha samyaktva puraMja karatA hai / jo pudgala azuddha hI rahate haiM unheM midhyAtva puja kahA jAtA hai| - kodrava zodhana kI taraha mithyAtvI tIna puMja ko karatA huA unameM se samyaktva puraMja ke pudgaloM kA vipAka ( pradezodaya ) se kSayopazamika samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai / I madana --- anubhava karatA huA jo midhyAtvI tIna puMja ko karatA hai aMtataH vaha samyagdarzanI ho jAtA hai kyoMki vaha samyaktva pudgaloM ko pradeza rUpa se vedana karatA hai / ina tIna pujoM meM se jaba mithyAtvI samyaktva puMja udvalita karatA hai aura mizra puMja kA vedana karatA hai taba samyaga mithyAdRSTi hotA hai tathA jaba mizra puMja udvalita karatA hai aura mithyA puMja kA vedana karatA hai taba mithyAdRSTi hotA hai / SaTkhaMDAgama ke TIkAkAra AcArya vIrasena ne kahA hai tastha adhApavatta-apuvva-aNiyaTTikaraNANi tiNi vi karedi / ettha adhApavantakaraNe Natthi guNaseDI / kudo ? sAbhAviyAdo / ayuvakaraNa 2010_03

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[ 251 ] paDhamasamayappahuDi puvvaM va udayAvaliyabAhire galidasesamaputva-aNiyaTTikaraNaddhAdo visesAhiyamAyAmeNa padesaggeNa saMjadaguNaseDipadesa gAdo asaMkhejjaguNaM tadAyAmAdo saMkhejjaguNahINaM guNaseDiM karedi / ThidiaNubhAgakhaNDayaghAde AuavajjANaM kammANaM puvvaM va karedi / evaM dohi vi karaNehi kAUNa aNaMtANubaMdhicaThakkahidIo udayAvaliyabAhirAo sesakasAyasarUveNa saMchuhadi / esA aNatANabaMdhivisaMjojaNakiriyA / jaM saMjadeNa desUNapuvakoDisaMjamaguNaseDIe kammaNijjaraM kadaM tado asaMkhejjaguNakammameso Nijjaredi / kadhamedaM Navvade ? aNaMtakammase tti ghaasuttaado| -SaTakhaMDa0 4, 2, 4, 65 pR0 288 / pu0 1. arthAt jaba mithyAtvI anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka (krodha-mAna-mAyA-lobha ) ko zubhalezyAdi dvArA visaMyojana karatA hai saba adhaHpravRttakaraNa-apUrva karaNa-anivRttikaraNa-ina tInoM karaNoM ke dvArA karatA hai| adhaHpravRtakaraNa meM guNazreNI nahIM hai, ataH nirjarA nahIM hai usakA svabhAva hai| apUrvakaraNa ke prathama samaya se lekara pUrva ko taraha udayAvalo ke bAhara AyAma kI apekSA apUrva tathA anivRtti karaNa ke kAla se vizeSa adhika pradezAgna kI apekSA saMyata-guNazreNI ke pradesAgra se asaMkhyAta guNa kiMtu usake gAyAma se saMkhyAta guNa hIna-isaprakAra ke galipta zeSa guNazreNo karatA hai| AyuSyakama ko bAda dekara zeSa karmoM kA sthitikAMDakaghAta aura anubhAgakAMDakaghAta pUrva kI taraha karatA hai| isa prakAra donoM hI karaNoM ke dvArA anaMtAnubaMdhoyacatuSka ko udayAvalo ke bAhara kI saba sthitiyoM ko zeSa kaSAyoM ke rUpa se pariNamana karatA hai| isa prakAra mithyAtvI zubha pariNAmAdi ke dvArA anaMtAnubaMdhIya catuSka ke visaMyojana kI prakriyA karatA hai| saMyata se kucha kama pUrvakoTi pramANa saMyatagaNa zreNI dvArA jo karmanirjarA karatA hai| arthAta anaMtAnubaMdhIkA visaMyojana karane vAle ko saMyata kI apekSA asaMkhyAta guNa kama nirjarA hotI hai / astu siddhAMta meM isakA pratipAdana kiyAgayA hai ki pRthvIkAya, apakAya, banaspatikAya, nArakI jIvoM meM se koI eka jIva anaMtara bhavameM mokSa pada kI 2010_03

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[ 252 ] prApti kara lete haiN| yaha dhyAna rahe ki koI eka nigoda kA jIva pratyeka vanaspati kAya meM utpanna hokara phira vahA~ se manuSya bhava ko prApta kara mokSa prApta kara sakatA hai| yadi nigoda aura nArakI ke jIvoM ke prAraMbha meM akAma nirjarA se Atma ujjvalatA nahIM hotI to una jIvoM meM se nikala kara koI jIva mokSa mArgakA adhikArI-ArAdhaka nahIM ho sakatA / __ zrImad AcArya bhikSu ne puNyapadArtha kI DhAla (nava padArtha kI caupaI ) meM tathA zrI majjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanama ke prathama adhikAra meM akAma nirjarA ko niravadya kriyA meM mAnA hai| upayukta udAharaNoM se yaha bAta spaSTa ho jAtI hai ki akAma nirjarA vItarAga deva kI AjJA ke bAhara nahIM mAnI paasktii| AtmA kI jahA~ AMzika yA pUrNa ujjvalavA huI hai vahA~ jAna lenA cAhiye ki usa kriyA (niravadha) meM vItarAga deva kI AjJA hai-vahA~ dharma hai| AcArAMga meM kahA hai "ANAe dhammAe" arthAta bhagavAna kI AzA meM dharma hai| mokSa ke dAna-zIla tapa, bhAvanA-- ye cAra mArga batAye gaye haiN| mithyAtvI ke saMpara nahIM hotA hai ataH apratyAkhyAna kiyA saba mithyAtvI ke eka samAna lagatI hai kyoMki adhirati kI apekSA paraspara mithyAtvI eka samAna hai| cUMki avirati kA sadbhAva donoM meM samAna hai| hAthI aura kuthu ke apratyAkhyAna kiyA samAna lagatI hai / kahA hai se nUrNa bhaMte ! hathissa ya kuMthurama ya samA ceva apaccakkhANakiriyA kajjaha ? haMtA, goyamA ! hasthirasa ya kuthussa ya jAva kajjai / se keNaNaM bhaMte ! evaM vuccai jAva kajjai ? goyamA ! avirati paDucca, se teNa?NaM jAva kajjai / -bhagavatI za 7 / u 8 / 163, 164 (1) prajJApanA pada 20 (2) nigoda kA vova anaMtara bhava meM mokSa nahIM prApta kara sktaa| ___ 2010_03

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[ 253 ] arthAta hAtho aura kuthue ke jIva ke apratyAkhyAnI kriyA samAna lagatI hai kyoMki avirati kI apekSA hAtho aura kuthue ke jIva ke apratyAkhyAnI kriyA samAna lagatI hai / zrI majjayAcArya ne bhramavidhvaMsanam meM kahA hai "atha ihA hAthI kuthuAre avrata nI kriyA bArabAra kahI / te avratI hAthI AzrI khii| piNa sarva hAthIAzrI na khii| hAthI to dezavatI piNa chai / te dezavratI hAthI thakI to kuthuAre avratanI kriyA ghaNI / te mATe ihAM hAthI kuthuA ke barobara kriyA khii| te avatI hAthI AzrI kahI / piNa sarva hAthI AzrI nahIM khii|" bhramavidhvaMsanam adhi 5 / 13 / pR0 218 zubhakAryo kA phala zubha hotA hai| zreNika rAjA kA putra kAlakumAra kA putra padmakumAra bhagavAna mahAvIra kI dharma dezanA se prabhASita hokara sAdhu paryAya grahaNa kI / cAritra paryAya kA pAlana kara saudhama' devaloka meM utpanna hue| kahA haitaeNaM se paume aNagAre x 4 sohamme kappe devattAe uvavanne / -kappapaMDasiyAo varga 241 arthAta aNagAra padmakumAra sad-kriyAoM ke ( sAdhu paryAya ) kAraNa saudharma devaloka meM devarUpa meM utpanna hue| somila brAhmaNa ne bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kI saMgati ko / praznottara hue / samAdhAna milA / mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaksva ko grahaNa kiyA-zramaNopAsaka bnaa| tatpazcAt sAdhuoM ke darzana ke abhAva Adi kAraNoM se somila samyaktva ko gaMvAkara mithyAtvI ho gayA / kahA hai taeNaM se somile mAhaNe annayA kayAi asAhudasaNeNa ya pajjuvAsaNayAe ya micchatapajjavehiM parivaDaDhamANehiM 2 sammattapajjavehi parihAyamANehi micchattaca paTivanne / -puphiyAo varga 3 arthAt somila brAhmaNa anyadA kisI sAdhu ke darzana ke abhAva se, Agata sAdhuoM ko sevA na karane se, mithyAtviyoM ke saMsthava paricaya se mithyAtva ke paryava 2010_03

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[ 254 ] kI vRddhi hone lagI aura samyaktva kI hAni hone lgii| puna: mithyAtva bhAva ko grahaNa kiyaa| kAlAntara meM usa somila brAhmaNa ne zubha pariNAma, zubha adhyavasAya se zubhaleNyA se samyaktva ko prApta kiyaa| kahA hai taeNaM somile mAhaNarisI teNaM deveNaM evaM vutte samANe pugdhapaDivannAipaMca aNuvvayAI sayameva uvasaMpajjittANaM viharai ! -papphiyAo varga 3 arthAt deva ke vacana ko sunakara pUrva meM aMgIkRta zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA svayaMmeva aMgIkAra kara somila brAhmaNa vicArane lgaa| isa prakAra sakriyA se mithyAtvI samyaktva ko prApta kara sakate haiN| nirayAvaliyA sUtra meM bhaganAn ne zramaNopAsakoM ko ArAdhaka kahA hai| samaNovAsae vA samaNovAsiyA vA viharamANA ANAe ArAhae bhv| -nirayAvaliyA varga 1 arthAt zramaNopAsaka athavA zramaNopAsikA jinAmA ke ArAdhaka hote haiN| zramaNopAsaka bhI pUrNatayA vratI nahIM hote haiM-vratAvatI hote haiN| avratakI apekSA ve kucha aMza meM virAdhaka bhI haiN| usI prakAra mithyAtvI sad-kriyA ko apekSA dezArAdhaka hai parantu samyaktva kI apekSA vaha virAdhaka hai| sAdhuparyAya ko grahaNakara yadi koI vyakti samyaga rUpa se pAlana nahIM karatA hai| sAdhupAya meM doSoM kA sevana karatA hai, mAyA kA Azraya letA hai to vaha vyakti bhUtA AjikA kI taraha devaloka meM jAkara bhI devo rUpa meM utpana ho sakatA hai|' ataH mithyAtvI sadakriyA kA pAlana saralatA se, mAyA rahita, nidAna rahita hokara kare jisase vaha rAgadveSAtmaka graMthi kA chedana-bhedana karane meM samartha ho / niSadhakumAra ne apane pUrva bhava meM ( viraMgadatta kumAra ) sad kriyA se samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / siddhArtha AcArya ke pAsa dokSA bhI grahaNa kI / zramaNaparyAya kA pAlana kara brahmadevaloka meM utpanna hue / (1) pupphacUliyA a 1 (2) vanhidazA a1 ___ 2010_03

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[ 255 ] azubha karmoM kA vipAka kaTa hotA hai / kAlakumAra rathamUsala saMgrAma meM ceTaka rAjA ke dvArA mArA gayA-vaha kAla kumAra AraMbha kara yAvata azubhaduSkRtva kara naraka meM utpanna huaa| kahA hai kAle kumAre erisaehiM AraMbhehiM jAva erisaraNaM azubhakaDakammapabbhAreNa kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA carasthIe paMkappabhAe puDhavIe hemAme narae neraiyattAe uvavanne / --nirayAvaliyA varga 1 / arthAt kAlakumAra (zreNika rAjA kA putra ) AraMbha karane se yAvat azubha duSkRtya karma ke bhAra se bhArI hokara kAla ke avasara para kAlakara cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI meM hemAma narakAvAsa meM nArakI rUpa meM utpanna huaa| yadyapi mithyAtvI siddha nahIM hote haiM, bIte hue annatazAzvata kAla maiM mithyAtvI sadAkriyAoM meM siddha nahIM huA hai| jo koI jIva karmoM kA anta karane vAle aura carama zarIrI hue haiM, ve saba utpanna bAna-darzanadhArI, arihaMta, jina ora kevalI hokara phira siddha, buddha, mukta hue haiN| astu mithyAtvI sad kriyA se mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara, samyaktva grahaNa kara, tatpazcAta sAdhu paryAya grahaNakara, kevala jJAna utpanna kara siddha, buddha-mukta usI bhava meM ho sakatA hai / siddhAnta graMthoM ke adhyayana se anubhava huA ki anAdi mithyAtvI jIva bhI sAyika samyaktva usI bhava meM prApta kara sakate haiN| devendra devarAja sanatkumAra ko samyaga dRSTi kI apekSA ArAdhaka kahA hai| sarNakumAre NaM deviMde devarAyA bhavasiddhae, no abhavasiddhie / evaM sammadichI, parittasaMsArie, sulabhabohie, ArAhae, carame-pasatthaM NeyavvaM / -bhaga0 23 / u 1 / sU 72, 73 arthAta sanatkumArendra bhavasiddhaka hai, samyagdRSTi hai, paritta saMsArI hai, sulabha bodhi hai, ArAdhaka hai, parama hai| kyoMki vaha samyagaDhaSTi hai aura (1) bhagavatI 11 / 4 / 16. 2010_03

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[ 256 ] sada kriyA kA AcaraNa karatA hai| yahAM sada kriyA arthAta nirjarA rUpa kriyA / kyoMki devoM ke pratyAkhyAna nahIM hote haiN| saMvara dharma kI apekSA saba deva apratyAkhyAnI hai| apratyAkhyAna kI apekSA ve saba virAdhaka haiN| 2 (ka): mithyAtvI ke udAharaNa Agama tathA siddhAMta graMthoM meM kahAgayA hai miSyAvI tapa, ahiMsAdi ke dvArA AdhyAtmika vikAsa karasakate haiM / hama yahA~ para katipaya una mithyAtriyoM kA uddharaNa deMge-jinhoMne apanI sakriyA zubhalezyAdi ke dvArA miNyAtva bhAva ko chor3a kara samyaktva prApta kI hai athavA mithyAtva avasthA meM zuddha kriyA meM zubhagati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana kiyA hai sukhavipAka sUtra meM subAhu kumAra Adi dasa vyaktiyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| una dasoM vyaktiyo ne apane pUrvajanma meM saMyati sAdhu ko nirdoSa AhArapAnI-khAdima-svAdima dAna diyA-phalasvarUpa saMsAra parItta kara manuSya ke AyuSya kA baMdhana kiyA / hama yahA~ sirpha subAhu kumAra ke pUrva janma-samukhagAthApati kA uddharaNa dete hai / "teNa kAleNaM, teNaM samaeNaM, dhammaghosANa therANaM aNtevaasii| sudatta nAma aNagAre orAle jAva teyalese, mAsaMmAseNaM khamamANe vihri| tate NaM se sudatte aNagAre mAsakhamaNapAraNagaMsi paDhamAe porasIe samAyaM karei jahA goyamasAmI saheva 'sudhammethere Apucchai jAva aDamANe sumuhassa gAhAvaissa gihe aNa pavitu / tateAM se sumuhe gAhAvaI sudatta aNagAraM ejjamANaM pAsai pAsittA haTThatuThe AsaNAo abbhuThei anmuchettA pAyavIDhAo paccoruhati pAuyAo muyai / egasADiya uttarAsaMga karei karettA, sudatta aNagAraM sattaThThapayAI paccugacchai paccuggacchittA tikkhutto AyAhiNaM payAhiNa karei karettA vaMdaha NamaMmai rttaa| jeNeva bhattaghare teNeva uvAgacchada uvaagcchittaa| sayahattheNaM viuleNaM asaNa-pANa-khAima-sAima paDilAbhe sAmIti tuTa tthe3| tattaNaM tassa sumuhasma teNaM davvasuddhaNaM 2010_03

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[ 257 ] 3tiveheNaM tikaraNasuddhaNaM sudatta aNagAre paDilAbhie samANe saMsAre parittIkae, maNussAue nibaddha / -vivAgasUyaM zru 2 ( sukhavipAka ) a0 1 arthAt subAhukumAra apane pUrva bhava meM-sumukha gAthApati ke bhava meM sudatta aNagAra ko dekha kara atyanta prasanna citta se Asana para se uThatA hai, uThakara pAdapITha se uttaratA hai| uttara kara pAdukA ko tyAgakara ephazATika uttarAsaMga se sudatta aNagAra ke sammukha sApta-aSTa kadama jAtA hai, phira tikkhuttA kI pATI se sudatta aNagAra ko vandana karatA hai, namaskAra karatA hai| vaMdana-namaskAra karane ke anansara usa sumukha gAthApati ne zuddha dravya tathA trividha trikaraNa zuddhi se sudata aNagAra ko azana pAna-khAdima-svAdima pratilAbhita kiyA, pratilAbhita karane para phalasvarUpa parotta saMsAra kara, manuSya kI Ayu kA bandhana kiyaa| uparyukta pATha meM 'paritta saMsAra' karake manuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhA haiparItta saMsAra arthAta anaMta-saMsAra aparita saMsAra kA chedana kara manuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhA hai| nirdoSa supAtradAna ke dvArA sumukha gAthApati (prathama guNasthAna meM ) ne ananta saMsAra kA chedana kara parItta saMsArI hokara-manuSya ke AyuSya kA baMdhana kiyaa| astu sumukha gAthApati ne supAtra dAnAdi sad kriyA se aparita saMsAra se parIta saMsAra kiyaa| manuSya ke AyuSya kA baMdhana kara-kAla samaya meM kAla prApta kara hastinApura nagara meM ajitazatru rAjA ko dhAriNI rAnI kI kukSi meM janma liyaa| subAhukumAra nAma rkhaagyaa| vaha iSTa Rddhi mAdi kA bhoga piharaNa karate hue vicaratA thaa| zrImad AcArya bhikSu ne mithyAtvI ke niravadya anuSThAna ke dvArA saMsAra parIkta honA svIkRta kiyA hai jaisA ki bhikSu anya ratnAkara meM (khaMDa 1) pRSTha 256 meM kahA hai sulabha thI tho samukha nAmeM gAthApati re| tiNa pratilAbhyAM aNagAra re|| mUlabha thApA ____ 2010_03

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[258 ] tyA parata saMsAra kI vipAka sUtra meM chai tiNa dAna thI re | vistAra re // 1 // - midhyAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI DhAla 2 arthAt sumukha gAyApati ne sudatta nAmaka apagAra ko sAmane Ate hue dekha kara atyanna praphullita huA tathA aNagAra ko zuddha dAna dekara parIta saMsAra kimA / Age jarA cintana kIjiye ki bAcAyaM bhikSu ne kyA kahA hai ghaNAM mithyAtI zrI bhagavAna meM re / harakha khUM dIyo niradoSaNa dona re // tiNa dAna rI karaNI nekaheM azuddha chere / tyAM vikalAM rA ghaTa meM ghora ambAMna re // 16 // - bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara, mithyAtI rI caupaI DhAla 2 pR0 260 arthAt midhyAtvI ke supAtra dAna dene kI niravadya kriyA sAvadya nahIM ho sakatI hai / jo usa karaNI ko 'sAvadha kahate haiM unake hRdaya meM ghora ajJAna mAcchAdita hai / dukhaH vipAka' sUtra meM pautama svAmI ke prazna karane para bhagavAn ne kahA hai ki mRloDhAdi dasoM kumAroM ne ( midhyAtva avasthA meM ) apane pUrva bhava meM kupAtradAnAdi diyA thA, ataH usakA kuphala bhoga rahe haiN| isake viparIta sukhavipAka sUtra meM bhagavAn ne kahA hai ki subAhukumArAdi dasoM kumAroM ne apane pUrva bhava meM supAtradAnAdi (midhyAtvI avasthA meM) diyA thA, ataH usakA suphala bhoga rahe haiM / isa pATha se bhI siddha hotA jAtA hai kupAtradAna Adi kriyA sAvadha hai, AzA ke bAhara hai tathA supAtra dAnAdi kriyA niravadya hai tathA jina AzA ke antargata hai / neer sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki sAvadha kriyA AjJA ke bAhara kI kriyA ko sAdhuoM ne parikhyAga kara kiyA taba phira usameM dharma hI kaise ho sakatA hai ? (2) vijaya gAthApati ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ( prathama mAsakSamaNa pAraNe ke dina ) ko apane ghara meM praveza karate hue dekhA aura dekhakara prasanna aura saMtuSTa huA / vaha zIghra hI siMhAsana se utarA aura pAdukA ( khar3AU ) kA tyAga kiyaa| phira eka paTa vAle vastra kA uttarosaMga kiyA / donoM hAtha jor3a kara sAta-ATha caraNa 2010_03

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bhagavAna ke sAmane gayA aura vaMdana-namaskAra kiyA / vASa meM bhagavAna ko puSkala azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima se pratilA gA-aisA vicAra kara saMtuSTha hamA / yaha pratilAbhate samaya bhI saMtuSTa thA bora pratilAmita karane ke bAda bhI saMtuSTa rahA phalasvarUpa aparimita saMsAra se parimita saMsAra kiyA-deva kA bAMdhA / kahA hai "taeNaM tassa vijayassa gAhAvaissa teNaM davvasuddhaNaM dAyagasuddhaNaM paDigAhagasuddhaNaM tiviheNaM tikaraNasuddhaNaM dANeNa mae paDilAmie samANe devAue Nibaddha, saMsAre prittiike|" -bhagavatI za 15 / sU26 - arthAta vijaya gAthApati ne dravya kI zuddhi se, dAyaka kI zuddhi se bora pAtra zuddhi se tathA trividha (mana, vacana, kAyA) aura tIna karaNa (kRta, kArita anumodita ) ko zuddhi se mujhe ( bhagavAna mahAvIra ko) pratilAbhita karane se deva kA AyuSya bAMdhA tathA saMsAra parimita kiyA / vijaya nAmaka gAthApati kI taraha AnaMda gASApati ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke dUsare mAsa kSamaNa ke dUsare pAraNe meM bhagavAna ko dAna diyA, phalasvarUpa deva kA AyuSya bAMdhA-saMsAra-parimita kiyA / isIprakAra sunaMda nAthApati ne tathA bahula brAhmaNa ne bhagavAna ko zuddha dAna diyA phalasvarUpa deva kA AyuSya bAMSA-saMsAra parimita kiyA / miNyAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI DhAla 2 meM AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai sulabha thoM vijaya nAmeM gAthApati re, tiNa pratilAbhyA bhagavaMta zrI mahAvIra re / tiNa parata saMsAra kIyo tiNa dAna thIre, dona sU pAMmyo bhavajala tIra // 6 // ANaMda meM sudaMsaNa (sunaMda) vijaya nIpareM re, bale bahula brAhmaNa tima hIja jANa re| tyAM vIra ne dAna dei cyArU jaNAre, parata saMsAra kIyoM chai detA paNa re // 10 // x 2010_03

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[ 260 ] tyAM ne dAna dIyoM che mithyAtI thake re, mithyAtI thakAM kIyoM parata saMsAra re / iNa karaNI rI jiNajI rI cheM AganA re, tiNa karaNI meM avaguNa nahIM ligAra re // 14 // X X X sAMprata ima kahyo re, saMsAra re / sUtara mahe darzana thI kIyoM parata deva AukhoM bAMdhayoM dAna thI re, bhagotI rA panaramA sataka maphAra re // 18 // - bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara khaMDa 1 pR0260 arthAt vijaya gAthApati, AnaMda gAthApati, sunaMda gAthApati tathA bahula brAhmaNa ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ko zuddha dAna diyA / usa samaya ve samyaktvI nahIM the--mithyAvI the kyoMki dAna ke prabhAva se saMsAra parimita kiyA deva kA AyuSya bAMdhA / isa niravadya karaNI meM bhagavAn kI AjJA hai usameM kiMcita bhI avaguNa nahIM hai / (3) revatI gAthApati ne sAdhu ko AhAra (bijorA pAka ) diyA / saMsAra parimita kara deva kA AyuSya bAMdhA / ' kahA hai - "taeNa tIe revatIe gAhrAvatiNIe teNaM davvasudveNaM jAva dANeNaM sIhe aNagAre paDilAbhie samANe devAue Nibaddha, saMsAre paritIkae x x x / - bhagavatI 15 sa 156. (1) revatI harAyo bijorA pAkaneM re, tiNadAMna sU kIyoM parata saMsAra re / bale deva Akho bAMdhyoM dona thI re, te vijaya jyUM jAMNa 2010_03 lejo vistAra re // 21 // - bhikSu graMtha ratnAkara khaMDa 1, mithyAtIrI nirNaya rI hAla 2 pRSTha 260

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[ 261 ] arthAt revatI gAthApatnI ne siMha aNagAra ko (bhagavAna kI auSadhi ke lie) dravya zuddhi yukta prazasta bhAvoM se diye gaye dAna se pratilAbhita karane se deva kA AyuSya bAMdhA tathA saMsAra parimita kiyA / - (4) pUraNa tApasa ne prathama guNasthAna meM 12 varSa taka bele-bele kI tapasyA kii| phalasvarUpa bahuta bar3I nirjarA huI tathA usane prathama guNasthAna meM niraSadyAnuSThAna se bhavanapati deva (camarendra ) ke AyuSya baMdhana kiyA, aMta meM samyaktva ko prAptakara bhavanapati deva rUpa meM utpanna huaa| (5) tAmralipti nagarI meM tAmalI nAmaka mauryaputra gRhapati rahatA thaa| eka dina usane apane bar3e putra ko gRhabhAra saMbhalAkara praNAmA nAmaka pravardhA aMgIkAra kii| jisako jahA~ dekhatA hai vahIM praNAma karatA hai| ucca vyakti ko dekhakara ucca rIti se praNAma karatA hai aura nIce ko dekhakara nIcI rIti se praNAma karatA hai ataH ise praNAmA pravrA kahate haiM / usane sATha hajAra varSa taka bele-bele ko tapasyA kii| phalasvarUpa bAlApa dvArA tAmalI tApasa kA zarIra zuSka par3a gyaa| taeNaM se tAmalI bAlatavassI bahupaDipuNNAi sarhi vAsasahassAI pariyAgaM pAuNittA, domAsiyAe saMlehaNAe attANaM jhUsittA, savIsaM bhattasayaM aNasaNAe chedittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA IsANe kappe xxx IsANadevidattAe uvvnnnne| --bhaga 3 / u 1 sU 43 arthAt tAmalI bAlatapasvI pUre sATha hajAra varSa taka tApasa paryAya kA pAlana karake, do mahine kI saMlekhanA AtmA ko saMyukta kara ke eka sau bosa bhakta anasana kA chedana karake aura kAla ke avasara para kAla karake IzAna devaloka meM IzAnendra rUpa se utpanna huaa| (6)-pUrva samaya meM valkalacIro aura tArAgaNa RSi Adi zuddha kriyA ke dvArA mithyAtvI se samyaktvI hokara sadgati ko prApta kiyaa| jaise ki sUyagaDAMga sUtra ke TIkAkAra bhAcArya zIloka ne kahA hai| kecana aviditaparamArthA Ahu, uktavaMtaH, kiM tadityAha-yathA 'mahApuruSAH pradhAna puruSAH balkalacIritArAgaNarSi prabhRtayaH 'pUrva' 1-bhagavatI 203 / 1. 2010_03

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[ 262 ] pUrvasmin kAle taptam-anuSThitaM tapa eva dhanaM yeSAM te tapta-tapodhanA:paMcAgnyAditapovizeSeNaniSTaptadehAH, ta evamambhUtAH zItodakaparibhogena, upalakSaNArthatvAt kaMdAmUlaphalAyupabhogena ca 'siddhimApanAH' siddhiMgatAH, 'tatra' evambhUtArthasamAkarNane tadartha sadbhAvAvezAt 'maMdaH, ajho'snAnAdityAjitaH prAsukodakaparibhogabhagnaH saMyamAnuSThAne viSIdati, yadi vA tatraiva zItodakaparibhoge viSIdati lagati nimajjatIti yAvat , natvasau varAka evamavadhArayati, yathA teSAM tApasAdipratAnuSThAyinAM kutazcijjAtismaraNAdipratyayAdAvirbhUtasamyagdarzanAnAMmaunIndrabhAva saMyamapratipatyA apagatajJAnAvaraNIyAdikarmaNA bharatAdInAmiva mokSavApti na tu zItodakaparibhogAditi / -sUya0 zru 1 / a 3 / u4 / gA 11,62 / TIkA arthAt paramArtha ko na jAnane vAle katipaya ajJAnI yaha kahate haiM ki pUrva samaya meM palkalacorI aura tArAgaNa RSi Adi mahApuruSoM ne taparUpI dhana kA anuSThAna tathA paMcAgni sevana Adi tapasyAoM ke dvArA apane zarIra ko khUba tapAyA thA / una mahApuruSoM ne zItala bala kA upayoga tayA kaMda, mUla, phala Adi kA upabhoga karake siddhi lAbha kiyA thaa| parantu unakA yaha kathana yukti saMgata nahIM hai| ve loga tApasa Adi ke vrata kA anuSThAna karate the unako kisI kAraNa paza (zubha adhyavasAya, zubhalezyAdi se) jAtismaraNa zAna prAsa ho gayA phalataH samyagadarzana kI prApti huI thI aura maunondra saMbaMdhI bhAva saMyama kI prApti hone se unake zAnadharaNIyAdi karma naSTa ho gaye the-isa kAraNa unheM bharata Adi kI taraha mokSa prApta huA thA parantu zItala jala kA upabhoga karane se nhiiN| sarva virati pariNAma sapA bhApaliMga ke binA poSoM ko vinAza karane vAlA jIta kaccA bala kA pAna aura boSAdi ke upabhoga karane se kabhI bhI karma kSayarUpa mokSa prApta ho nahIM sakatA hai / jina logoM ko mokSa ko prApti huI thI unako kisI kAraNa vaza pAlismaraNa Adi zAna ke udaya hone se samyaga zAna samyaga-darzana aura samyaga cAritra kI prApti hone ke kAraNa ho huI thii| 2010_03

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[ 263 ] - (7) caMDakozika sarpa ne bhagavAna ko uttaracAvalAntara vanakhaMDa meM DasA / usa sarpa ko zubha-adhyavasAyAdi se jAti smaraNa jJAna bhI utpanna huA / mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara - samatA se vedanA ko sahana kiyA / aMtataH bhakta pratyAkhyAna kara samatAbhAva se maraNa ko prApta hokara sahasrAra devaloka meM utpanna huA / use 15 dina kA bhakta pratyAkhyAna AyA / 1 caMDakozika sarpa jaise ugra krodhita ( mithyAtva bhAva ko prApta ) jIva bhI sadsaMgati meM Akara AtmotthAna kiyA / ataH mithyAtvI kusaMgati ko chor3akara sadsaMgati meM rahane kI ceSTA kare / (8) rAjagRhanagara vAsI naMdamaNikAra - bhagavAn mahAvIra kA upadeza sunakara midhyAtvI se samyaktvI banA | zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata grahaNa kiye / kAlAntara meM vahI naMda maNiyAra -- vItarAga deva ke vacanoM ko sunane kA avasara lambe samaya taka nahIM milane ke kAraNa samyaktva ke paryAya kI atyanta hAni hone afra ke kI atyanta vRddhi hone se midhyAtva ko prApta huA / usa mithyAtva avasthA meM namda maNidhAra maraNa ko prApta huA; naMdA puSkaraNoM meM meDhaka kA bhava prApta kiyA / jaise ki kahA hai taeAM se naMde maNiyAra seTThI aNayA kayAi asAhudaMsaNeNa ya apajjuvAsaNAe ya aNaNusAsaNAe ya asurasUmraNAe ya sammantapajjavehiM parihAyamANehiM parihAyamANehiM micchattapajjavehiM parivaDhDhamANehi parivaDDhamANehiM micchatta viSpaDivaNNe jAe yAvi hotthA / -nAyAghammakahAo zru 1 / a 13 / sU 13 arthAt ( zramaNopAzaka ) naMda maNikAra zreSThI anyadA kadAcit sAdhuoM ke darzana nahIM hone se, sAdhuoM kI paryupAsanA nahIM hone se, sAdhuoM kA upadeza nahIM sunane se samyaktva ke paryAya kI atyanta hAni hone se aura mithyAtvake paryAya kI atyanta vRddhi hone se mithyAtva ko prApta hubA | usa naMda maNiyAra ke jIva ko meDhaka ke bhava meM zubhalezyAdi se jAtismaraNa jJAna utpanna huA phalasvarUpa mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara samyaktva ko prApta (1) Ava0 nigA 466 / malayagiri TIkA 2010_03

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[ 264 ] kiyA, zramaNopAsaka bnaa| bele-bele kI tapasyA karane lgaa| anta meM saMthArA karake saudharma devaloka meM vaimAnika deva rUpa meM utpanna huaa| (9) bhagavAna mahAvIra kI mAsIkA putra siddhArtha bAlatapa se vANavyattara deva meM utpanna humA-kahA hai siddhattho sAmissa mAustriyAputto bAlatako kammeNa vANamaMtaro jaato| -Ava0mUla bhASya gA 211 / TIkA -triSaSTizlAkA0 parva 10 / sarga 2 / arthAt bhagavAna ko mAsIkA putra bAlatapa se vANavyaMttara deva meM utpanna huaa| (10) eka vRSabha akAma nirjarA ke dvArA zUlapANi yakSa-bANavyaMkara deva rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| triSaSTi ilAkApuruSacaritra meM kahA hai ku ddho'kAmanirjarAvAn sa gaumatvodapadyata / vyaMtaraH zUlapANyAkhyo prAme'traivapurAtane / / - trizlAkA0 parva 10 / sarga 3 / lo 62 krodhita vRSama bhI akAma nirjarA ( bhUkha, tRSA ke parISaha se pIr3ita ) ke dvArA zUlapANi yakSa (vANapantara deva) huA / ' akAma nirjarA bhI devagati ke baMdha kA kAraNa hai / kAlAntara meM vahI zUlapANi yakSa apanI AtmA kI niMdA karatA hai aMtataH sambavatva ko prApta kara letA hai / 2 samyaktva kI prApti ke samaya zubha adhyavasAya, zubhalelyA honI cAhiye / 1-xx akAma tahAe chuhAe mariUNaM tattheva gAme aggujANe sUlapANI jakkho uppaNNo / --Ava0ni gA. 461 / malayaTokA 2-zalapANistadAkA'nekaprANikSayaM kRtam / smaranmuhunininda svaM pazcAttApAdhivAsitaH // 144 // samyaktva bhRdbhavodvignaH xxx // 14 // --trivalAkA parva 1. / sarga 3 2010_03

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[ 265 ] (11) pudgala parivrAjaka ko AlaMbhikA nagarI ke zaMkhavana nAmaka udyAna se yor3I dUrI para prakRti ko saralatA Adi se mithyAtva avasthA meM vibhaMga jJAna utpanna huaa| kahA hai| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM AlabhiyA NAmaMNayarI hotthA |vnnnnaao| tatthaNaM saMkhavaNe nAmaM ceie hotthaa| vnnnno| tassa NaM saMkhaNassa ceiyassa adUrasAmaMte poggale NAmaM parivAyae parivasai-riuvveda-jajuveda jAva gaemu supariNiTThie chahacha?NaM aNikkhittaNaM tabokammeNaM uDDhe bAhAo (pagijimaya-paginmiya surAbhimuhe AyAvaNabhUmIe) AyAvemANe vihri| taeNaM tassa poggalassa cha'chaTTeNaM jAva AyAvemANassa pagaibhahayAe jahA sivvasa jAva vinmage NAmaM NANe smuppnnnne|" -bhagavatI0 zataka 11 / u 12 / pra 174, 186, 187 arthAt AlaMbhikA nagarI thI / vahA~ zaMkhavana nAmaka udyAna thaa| usa zaMkhavana meM thor3I dUrI para pudgala nAmaka parivrAjaka rahatA thA / vaha Rgveda, yajurveda Adi se brAhmaNa viSayaka nayoM meM kuzala thA / vaha niraMtara bele-bele kI tapasyA karatA huA, AtApanA bhUmi meM donoM hAtha U~ce karake AtApanA letA thaa| isa prakAra tapasyA karate hue usa pudgala parivrAjaka ko prakRti kI saralatAdi se vibhaMga jJAna utpanna huaa| ___ Age jAkara pudgala parivrAjaka mithyAtva bhAva ko chor3akara bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSita hokara sarvakarmoM kA aMta kiyA / ' (12) uvadhAI sUtra meM kahA hai "se je ime gAmAgara-Nayara-Nigama-rAyahANi-kheDakabbaDa-doNamuhamaDaMva-paTTaNAsama saMbAha-sannivesesu maNayA bhavanti-saMjahA-pagaibhaddagA pagaI uvasaMtA pagaitaNukohamANa-mAyA-lohA miu-mahavasaMpaNNA allINA (AlINA) viNiyA, ammApiusussUsagA ammApiThaNaM aNatikamaNijjavathaNA, apicchA appAraMbhA, apparimagahA, 1-bhaga* sa 11 / u 12 / sU. 197 ___ 2010_03

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[ 266 ] appeNaM bhAraMbheNaM appeNaM samAraMbheNaM appeNaM ArambhasamArambheNaM vitti kappemANA bahUIvAsAI AuyaM pAleti pAlittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu vANamaMtaresu devaloesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavanti / tahi tesiM gaI, tahiM tesiM ThiI, sahi tesiM uvavAe paNNatta / tesiNaM bhaMte ! devANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI paNNattA ? goyamA! cauhasavAsa sahassAI ThiI pnnnnttaa|" -uvavAI sU 61 yahA~ mithyAtvI ke saMbaMdha meM kahA gayA hai ki grAma, Akara nagara, nigama, rAjadhAnI, kheDa, karbaTa maDaMdha, droNamukha, paTTaNa, vAzrama, saMbAha aura sagniveSoM meM manuSya (mithyAtvI jIva) hote hai-yayA svabhAva se ho bhadra arthAt kuTilapana se rahita, svabhAva se zAnta arthAt krodhAdi se upazAMta svabhAva se hI halke pattale krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobhavAle, mRdu-komala-ahaMkAra rahita svabhAva vAle, gurujanoM ke Azrita rahe hue, vinIta, mAtA-pitA ko sevA bhakti ke karane vAle, alpa icchA vAle arthAta moTI icchA na rakhane vAle, alpa parigraha vAle, alpa bhArambhavAle, alpa samArambha se AjIvikA upArjana karanevAle bahuta varSoM kI AyuSya vyatIta karate haiM / AyuSya vyatIta karake, kAla ke samaya meM kAla karake vANavyaMtara ke kisI devaloka ke devarUpa meM utpanna hote haiM tathA vahA~ unakI caudaha hajAra varSa kI sthiti hotI hai| yadyapi sarva ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se ve paraloka ke anA. rAdhaka hote haiN| vANavyaMtara deva apane pUrvajanma-mithyAtvo avasthA meM kRta sukRti ke kAraNa hote hai / kahA hai--- tatthaNaM bahave vANamaMtarA devA ya devIo ya AsayaMti, sayanti, ciThaMti, NasIyaMti, tuyaTThati, ramaMti, lalaMti, kIlaMti, mohaMti / pUrA porANANaM suciNNANaM suparikkaMtANaM kallANANaM kaDANaM kammArNa kallANaphalavittivisese paccaNumbhavamANA viharati / -aMbuddIva paNNatI sa.. (1) teNe bhaMte ! devA paralogasya bhArAhagA ? ko iNaThe smtthe| --uvavAI sUtra --61 2010_03

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[ 267 ] arthAt vANavyaMtara deva-devI sukhapUrvaka vAsa karate haiM, krIr3A karate haiM, lIlA karate haiM Adi / ye saba pUrvabhava meM sad anuSThAnika kriyA kA phala hai / zrI majjAcArya ne kahA hai / "te vyaMtara pUrbale bhave midhyAdRSTipaNe tapa zIlAdika bhalA parAkame karivyaMtara paNe upanA / te bhaNI zrI tIrthaMkara vyaMtaranA pUrvanA bhavano bhaloM parAkrama kahyo / " - bhramavidhvaMsanam adhikAra 112va dRSTi tIna prakAra kI hotI hai - samyagdRSTi, mithyAdaSTi tathA samyagamiSAdRSTi | bhagavatI sUtra ke tIsarve zataka meM kahA hai ki samyagdRSTi tiyaMca paMcendriya athathA manuSya - vaimAnika deva ko bAda dekara anya AyuSya kA baMdhana nahIM karatA hai, samyaga mithyAdRSTi ke arthAt tIsare guNasthAna meM AyuSya kA baMdhana nahIM hotA hai tathA midhyAdRSTi jIva narakagati, viyaMcagati, manuSyagati, devagati ( bhavanapati, vANavyaMtara jyotiSoM vaimAnika deva) ke ina cAroM ho gati meM se kisI eka gati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai / cUMki pahale kahA jA cukA hai ki devagati aura manuSyagati ke AyuSya kA baMdhana dharmAnuSThAnika kriyAoM ke AcaraNa karane se hotA hai, ataH siddha ho jAtA hai ki midhyAtvI sad-anuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArA vANavyatara deva kA AyuSya bAMdhatA hai, ataH ve vANavyaMtara deva pUrva bhava meM sad parAkrama kriyA phalasvarUpa unake phala kA anubhava karate haiM / mithyAtvoM ke zIla, tapa Adi ko sad parAkrama kahA gayA hai / yadi unakA parAkrama ekAMta basad hotA to sad parAkrama kA unake liye vyavahAra nahIM kiyA jAtA | (13) marudevI mAtA kA jIva jIvanakAla paryanta vanaspati rUpa meM thA / kahA hai tato. yadgIyate siddhAMta - marudevA jIvo yAvajjIvabhAvaM vanaspatirAsIditi / - prajJApanA pada 18 / sU5 / TIkA sAMvyavahArikarAzi aura asAMvyavahArikarAzi- ye do prakAra ke sAMsArika strIva hai / marudevo mAtA asAMvyavahArikarAzi -- jIva (anAdi nigoda ke jIva ) 2010_03

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[ 268 ] se maraNa prAsa kara, pratyeka vanaspati kAya meM (sAMvyavahArika rAzi meM) utpanna huii| vahA~ se maraNa prApta kara marudevI ke rUpa meM utpanna huii| marudevI mAtA mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara yAvat siddha buddha-mukta huii| marudevI mAtA ne apane isa bhava meM mithyAtva se samyaktva prApta kiyaa| dIkSA grahaNa kI, kevala jJAna prApta kiyA, dharmopadeza mAlA meM jayasiMha sUri ne kahA uppanne ya titthayarassa kevale payaTTo bharaho marudeviM purao hatthikhaMdhe kAUNa mahAsamudaeNa bhagavao vaMdaNatthaM / bhaNiyA ya sA teNa-ammo ! pecchAsu tAyassa riddhi / tatto titthayara - sahAyannaNasaMjAya harisAe paNaLaM timiraM / adiThaM pUvvaM diLaM samosaraNaM / esthaMtarammi saMjAya-suha-pariNAmAe samucchaliyaM-jIva-vIrivAe samAsAiya-khavagaseDhIe utpannaM kevalanANe / -dharmopadezamAlA pR0 30 arthAta bhagavAna RSabhadeva ko kevala jAna utpanna huA hai-aisA sunakara unheM vaMdana karane ke lie marudevI mAtA bharata cakravartI ke sAtha dhandArtha dhaayii| usane apUrva samosaraNa dekhaa| bhAvoM kI vizuddhi se marudevI mAtA ne hasti para baiThI huI cAritra grahaNa kara kevalajJAna utpanna kiyaa| (14) dvArikA nagarI ke vAsI kRSNa vAsudeva (jo isa avasarpiNI kAla ke navabeM vAsudeva the|) ne sAdhuoM kI saMgati tathA sadanuSThAnika kriyAoM ke dvArAvizuddha lezyA, prazasta adhyavasAya, zubha pariNAma dvArA mithyAtva se nivRtta ho samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / yadyapi unake tIsare nArakI kA AyuSya-prathama guNasthAna meM hI baMdha gayA thaa| AyuSya ke baMdhana ke samaya-azubha lezyA thii| AgAmI utsappiNo kAla meM bArahave tIrthakara' (amama) hoNge| vAsudeva-dezavirati athavA sarvavirati ko prApta nahI kara sakate haiM kyoMki saba vAsudeva pUrva janma meM kRta nidAna ke dvArA hote haiN| aMtagaDadanAo meM kahA hai1-atagaDadazAo varga 5 / a 1 / sU 18 2-tIrtha kara sura jugaliyA re, vAsudeva baladeva / e paMcama guNa pAvai nahIM re, e rIta anAdi svayameva / -caubosI-anaMtanAtha stavamA 2010_03

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[ 266 ] "taM No khala kaNhA, etaM bhUyaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissai vA jaNNaM vAsudevA caittA hiraNNaM jAva pavvaissaMti / se keNaTTe NaM bhaMte / evaM vuccai etaM bhUyaM vA jAva pavvaissaMti ? kaNhAi ? arahA ariTThaNemI kaNhaM vAsudevaM evaM vayAsI - evaM khalu kaNhA / save viyaNaM vAsudevA pugvabhave NiyANakaDA, se eeNaTTheNaM kaNhA evaM vuccai --Na etaM bhUyaM jAva pavvaissaMti / -- aMtagaDadazAo sUtra varga 5, a0 1, sU 12 se 14 arthAt aisA kabhI nahIM huA hai, nahIM hotA hai, aura na hogA ki vAsudeva apane bhava meM saMpatti ko chor3akara dIkSA nahIM lete haiM, lI nahIM hai, leMge bhI nahIM / sabhI vAsudeva pUrva bhava meM nidAna kUpa ( niyANA karane vAle ) hote haiM ataH pravarjita nahIM hote haiM / astu kRSNa vAsudeva ne samyaktva ( kSAyika samyaktva ) ko prApta karane ke bAda tIrthaMkara nAma karma kA baMdha kiyA / (15) magadha deza ke adhipati rAjA zreNika ne sAdhuoM kI saMgati ke kAraNa vizuddha lezyA kA pariNamana hone se anaMtAnubaMdhIya catuSka- darzanatrika ko kSaya kara ( mithyAtva bhAva se sarvathA nivRtta hokara ) kSAdhika samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / rAjA zreNika ke bhI kSAdhika samyaktva ko prApti ke pUrva prathama guNasthAna meM hI kApIta leyA meM prathama naraka kA AyuSya baMdha gayA thA / samyaktva ke bAda rAjA zreNika ne bhI tIrthaMkara nAma karma baMdhane yogya bIsa sthAnakoM' meM se katipaya sthAnoM kA sevana kiyA, phalasvarUpa tIrthaMkara nAma karma kA baMdha kiyA / rAjA zreNika bhI deza virati va sarvavirati ko grahaNa kara sakA / kahA jAtA hai ki rAjA zreNika maMDikukSi nAmaka udyAna meM anAthI muni ko dekhA / tatpazcAt unheM vaMdana-namahakAra kiyA / vividha praznoM kA samAdhAna paayaa| kahA hai evaM NittANaM sa rAyasIho, aNagArasIhaM paramAi bhattie / saoroho sapariyaNo sabaMdhavo, dhammANuratto vimaleNa ceyasA // -utta0 a 20 / gA 52. (1) jJAtA sUtra a0 8 2010_03

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[ 270 ] lakSmIvallabha TIkA - x x x tato munervAkyazravaNAt sarvaparikara-yukto dharmAnurakto'bhUdityarthaH / arthAt isaprakAra rAjAoM meM siMha ke samAna parAkramI vaha rAjA zreNika karma rUpI zatraoM ko nAza karane meM siMha ke samAna una banAyo muni kI utkRSTa bhakti pUrvaka, stuti karake, apane aMtapura sahita mithyAtva rahita dharma meM anurakta bana gayA / prathama naraka se nikala kara zreNika rAjA kA jIva bhI AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM bharata kSetra meM padma nAma tIrthaMkara hogA / " nirmala citta se -triSaSTi zlAghA puruSa caritra meM kahA hai ki baba bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha nagara meM padhAre taba rAjA parivAra sahita bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdana-namaskAra kiyA / bhagavAn ne parISada ko dharma dezanA dii| bhagavAn kI vANI se prabhAvita hokara rAjA zreNika ne mithyAtva ko chor3A, samyaksva ko grahaNa kiyA / kahA hai ityabhiSTutya virate paramezvaraH / pIyUSavRSTidezIyAM vidadhe dharmadezanAm / zrutvA tAM dezanAM bhartuH sasyaktvaM zreNiko'zrayat / zreNike - trizlAghA0 parva 10 / sarga 6 | ilo 375, 376 / pUSa arthAt ra bhagavAn kI amRtamaya dezanA ko sunakara zreNika rAjA ne samyaktva kA Azraya liyA / astu kRSNa vAsudeva tathA rAjA zreNika yadi prathama guNasthAna meM kucha bhI sadanuSThAna nahIM karate to ve kaise mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva - kSAyika samyaktva ko prApta karate / jabaki midhyAtvI anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka ko sadnuSThAna kriyA se kSaya kara detA hai- - saba mithyAtva kI vizuddha karake kSAyika samyaktva kA ArAdhaka hotA hai / kSAyika samyaktva ke koI koI ArAdhaka jIva usI bhava meM siddha ho jAte haiM, buddha ho jAte haiM, karmoM se mukta ho jAte haiM, paramazAMti ko prApta ho jAte haiM, jo usI bhava meM mokSa nahIM pAte haiM ve samyaktva kI upaca vizuddhi ke kAraNa tIsare bhava kA atikramaNa nahIM karate arthAt tIsare bhava meM (2) samavAyAMga sU 251-252 2010_03

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[ 271 ] avazya hI mokSa prApta kara lete hai kyoMki kSAyika sambakatva kI prApti ke bAda jIva saMsAra meM tIna bhava se adhika nahIM karate / ' yathA-zreNika rAjA tathA kRSNavAsudeva / kisI apekSA se inakI samyaktva ko-rocaka samyaktva bhI kahA gayA hai| (16) zakaDAlaputra pahale gozAlaka kA zrAvaka ( mithyAtvI ) thaa| usane bhagavAna mahAvIra ko vaMdana namaskAra kiyaa| dharma sunA phalasvarUpa mithyAva se nivRtta hokara zrAvaka ke bAraha pratoM ko grahaNa kiyaa| ekAmavAvatArI hokara sodharma devaloka meM utpanna huaa| (17)jJAvAsUtra ke prathama adhyayana meM meghakumAra kA varNana hai usane apane pichale bhava meM ( hAthI ke bhava meM) jJAna rahita thA, para usane jina AjJA kA ArAdhana kiyA thA, jisake dvArA aparitta saMsAra ko parItta saMsAra karake manuSya kI Ayu baaNdhii| usakI kathA saMkSepa meM isa prakAra hai / medhakumAra kA jIva pUrva-bhava meM hAthI thA / vaha saba hAthiyoM kA mukhiyA thaa| saba hAthI jaMgala meM vicaraNa kara rahe the ki akasmAta pana meM dAvAnala laga gyaa| meghakumAra ke jISa ( jo saba hAthiyoM kA svAmI pA) ko jJAnavaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se jAti smaraNazAna utpanna huaa| (yaha jJAna utkRSTa apane saMgI ke kRta lagAtAra navabhava ko jAna sakatA hai|) hAthiyoM kA samUha gaMgAnadI ke pakSiNa kinAre para pAyA, jahA~ para meghakumAra ke jIva ne eka yojana kA sambAcaur3A maMDapa prastuta kara rakhA thaa| prAyaH sabhI pazu vahA~ bAkara usa maMDapa meM ghusa gaye / maMDapa pazuoM se ThasamaThasa bhara gyaa| meSakumAra kA jIva (hApI ) eka (1) uttarAdhyayana sUtra a 26 / sU1 (2) jaina siddhAMta bola saMgraha bhAga 1, bola 80 (3) uvAsagadasAo pa 7 (4) jAtismRtirapyatItasaMkhyAtabhavabodhikAH matijJAnasyaiva bhedaH smRtarUpatayA kila jAtismaraNaM cAbhinibodhakaM vizeSa iti / -bApAsaMga TIkA 2010_03

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[ 272 ] sthala para khar3A ho gayA / kucha samaya ke bAda usake zarIra meM bahuta jora se khAja bAne lagI | khAja khujalAne ke liye jyoM hI usane apanA paira UMcA uThAyA ki eka susalA (kharagoza) jagaha na milane ke kAraNa usake paira ke nIce baiTha gayA / hAthoM jyoM hI apanA paira nIce rakhane lagA tyoM hI usane apane paira ke sthala para susale ko dekhakara paira ko vApasa U~cA uThA liyA / usane apanA paira yaha socakara U~cA rakhA ki yadi meM apanA paira nIce rakha dU~gA to mere dvArA usa kharagoza kI bAta ho jAyegI / merI AtmA hiMsA doSa se dUSita hogI / isI anukampA se usane apanA paira DhAI dina taka U~cA rakhA / DhAI dina ke bAda jaba agni kucha zAMta huI / taba saba jAnavara vahA~ se apaneapane sthAna para cale gaye / bAda meM jyoM hI vaha apane paira ko nIce rakhane lagA hI paira akar3a jAne ke kAraNa vaha gira gayA / usake zarIra meM asahya vedanA utpanna huI / usane DhAI dina lagAtAra mahAghora vedanA samabhAva se sahana kI aura phalasvarUpa manuSya ko Ayu bAMdho / DhAI dina paira U~cA rakhane se use itanI bau karma - nirjarA huI ki - "anaMta saMsArI se parIta saMsArI" hokara manuSya kI Ayu baaNdhii|' vaha apane AyuSya ko samApta kara, zreNika rAjA ke ghara meM putra rUpa meM utpanna huA- - jisakA nAma mevakumAra rakhA gayA / usa meghakumAra ne apane pichale bhava - hAthI ke bhava meM sadanuSThAnika kriyA se saMsAra parIta kiyA tathAmanuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhA, lekina usa pichale bhava meM usako samyaktva kI prApti nahIM huI thI, jaisA ki sUtra pATha meM kahA hai 1 - tapa NaM tumaM mehA / tAe pANANukaMpayAe 4 saMsAre paritIkae maNuskhA upa nibaddha / -nAyAdhammakahAo zru 1 / a0 1 / sU 182 2- samakata viNa hAthI rA bhava majhe re, sukhalA rI dayA pAlI che tAhi re / siNa parata saMsAra kiyoM dayA thakI re, jovoM pehalAM adhena ginAtA mAMhi re / - bhikSu grantha ratnAkara, midhyAtI rI nirNaya rI DhAla 2, gA 52 / 10 262 2010_03

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[ 273 ] CES "saM jai tAva tume mehA ! tirikkhajoNiya bhAva muvAgaNaM apaDiladdha N sammattarayaNaM labheNaM se pAe pANNANukaMpayAeM jArva aMtarA caiva saMdhArie No cevaNaM Nikkhitte kimaMga puNa tumaM mehA ! iyANi vipulaM kulasamunbhave NaM / -nAyAdhammakahAo zru 1 / a0 1 / sU 186 arthAt bhagavAn mahAvIra ne megha avagAra ko ( meghakumAra jaba gRhasthapana ko chor3akara bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSita ho jAtA hai veba bhagavAn mahAvIra kisI prasaMga para saMbodhita karate hue kahate haiM / ) saMbodhita karate hue kahA hai ki hai megha ! tuma tiyaMca ke bhava meM hAthI ke bhava meM samyaktva rUpI ratna ko prApta nahIM kara sake, parantu mithyAtva avasthA meM anukampA ke dvArA aparita saMsAra se saMsAra parItta kiyA / dharmAnuSThAnika kriyA ke binA jIva saMsAra parItta nahIM hotA hai, ataH saMsAra parItta hone kI kriyA sAvadya nahIM ho sakatI / 1 niravadya karaNI karane kI bhagavAn ne AzA do hai, cAhe koI bhI vyakti kare / yadi mithyAtvoM ke karmoM kA kSayopazama nahIM hotA, to unake dharma ke prati ruci bhI nahIM hotI / mithyAtvI ke dharma ke prati ruci honA, cAritra mohanIya karma kA kSayopazama hai tathA vaha jo dhArmika kriyA meM sakriyA meM apanA balaparAkrama kAma meM letA hai vaha bhI balavIryAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama hai / sakriyAoM ke dvArA karmoM kA kramazaH kSaya hote-hote vaha anaMtAnubaMdhI catuSka (krodha - mAna-mAyA-lobha) va darzana mohanIya trika kA kSaya, upazama athavA kSayopazama kara kSAyika yA kSAyopazamika athavA aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai / (18) uvavAI sUtra meM midhyAtvI ke viSaya meM kaI eka aise prasaMga upalabdha hote haiM, jina para sUkSma dRSTi se vicAra karanA par3egA / hasvitApasa Adi tApasoM kA ( hAthI ko mArakara, usake bhojana se bahutakAla dhyatIta karane vAle ) kA upapAta - - utkRSTa jyotiSI deva ( eka palyopama aura eka lAkha varSa kI sthiti ) kA hai / gaMgAkUlA -- vANapasthA tAvanA x x x itthitAbasA xxx bahuI 35 2010_03

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[ 274 ] vAsAI pariyAyaM pAsaNati pAuNittA, kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA, ukkoseNaM joisiesu devesu upavattAro bhavaMti | xxx paliovamaM vAsasayA sahasyamanmahilaM ThiI paNNattA xxx! ArAhagA ? No iNa? sama? / ovAiyaM pra0 38 arthAta hastitApasoM kA upapAta utkRSTa rUpa se jyotiSI devoM meM kisI deva rUpa meM hotA hai vahA~ unakI sthiti eka lAkha varSa adhika eka palyopama kI hotI hai / ve deva sampUrNa ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se paraloka ke ArAdhaka nahIM haiN| . yahA~ jo yaha kahA gayA hai ki hastitApasa deva rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai, eka to hAthI paMcendriya hotA hai, phira usako mAra kara mAMsa khAnA / ye donoM kArya (paMcendriya jIva kI hatyA tathA mAMsa kA AhAra ) narakagati ke baMdhana ke kAraNa hai| ataH ina kAraNoM se jIva naraphagati meM utpanna hotA hai, parantu hastitApasa agyAnya sadaanuSThAnika kriyA-karatA rahatA hai jisake kAraNa vaha deva rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| Agama meM kahA hai evaM khalu cauhi ThANehiM jIvA devattAe kammaM pakareMti devattAe kammaM pakarettA devesu uvavajjaMti, saMjahA-sarAgasaMjameNaM, saMjamAsaMjameNaM, akAmanijjarAe, bAlatavokammeNaM / -ovAiyaM sU 73 arthAta cAra sthAna devagati ke baMdhana ke kAraNa haiM-yathA-sarAgasaMyama, saMyamAsaMyama, bAlatapa tathA akAmanirjarA / astu hastitApasa apane kRta bAlatapa jyA akAmanirjarA ke dvArA devarUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| ' (19) zramaNopAsaka varuNa-nAganattuyA kA priya bAlamitra ne (prathama guNasthAna meM) prakRti bhadrAdi pariNAma se manuSya kI Ayu baudhI / kahA hai varuNassa NaM bhaMte ! NAgaNatta yassa piyabAlavayaMmae kAlamAse kAla kiccA kahiM gae, kahiM uvavaNNe ? goSamA! sakule paccAyAe ? (1) evaM khalu cauhi ThANehiM jIvA gairaittAe kammaM pakareMti / NeraitAe kammaM pakarettA raisu uvavajjaMti, saMjahA-mahAraMbhayAe, mahAparigayAe, paMcidiyavaheNaM, kuNimAhAreNaM / -ovAiyaM sU 73 2010_03

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[ 275 ] se NaM bhaMte! taohiMto anaMtaraM ubvaTTittA kahiM gachi hiti, kahi uvavajjihati ? goyamA ! mahAvidehe vAse siGimahiti, aMtaM kAhiti / jAva --bhagavaI za 7 / u / sU 206-211 TIkA - tadA tasya nAganapturekaH priyabAlavayasyo rathamuzalaM saMgrAmayannekena puruSeNa gADhaprahArIkRtaH sannasthAmo yAvadadhAraNIyamiti kRtvA varuNaM nAganaptAraM saMgrAmAtpratiniSkamamANa pazyati dRSvA turagAnnigRhAti nigRhya yathA yAvatturagAn visarjayati visRjya paTasaMstArakamArohatyArudya paurastyAbhimukho yAvadajalikRtvaiva mavAdItyAni mama priya bAlavayasya varuNasya nAganaptuH zIlAni, vratAni, guNA, viratayaH, pratyAkhyAna pauSadhopavAsA stAni mamApi bhavantviti kRtvA sannAhapaTTe mocayati mocavitvA zalyodhuraNaM karoti kRtvAnupUrvyA kAlaM gataH, x x x / varuNasya bha0 ! nAganastu priya bAlavayasya kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA kya gataH kvotpanna? gau0 / sukule pratyAjAtaH / sa ( bAlavayasya) bha0 ! tatonantaraM mudva (yuvA) kva gamiSyati kvotpatsyati ? gau0 ! mahAvidehe varSe setsyati yAvadantaM kariSyati / arthAt varuNanAganattuA kA eka priya bAla mitra bhI rathamUsala saMgrAma meM yuddha karatA thA / vaha bhI eka puruSa dvArA ghAyala huA, zakti rahita aura balarahita, vIryarahita bane hue usane socA- " aba merA zarIra Tika nahIM sakegA / usane varuNanAganattuA ko yuddha sthala se bAhara nikalate hue dekhA / vaha bhI apane ratha ko vApisa phirAkara ratha mUsala saMgrAma se bAhara nikalA aura jahA~ varuNanAganattuA thA, vahA~ Akara ghor3oM ko ratha se kholakara visarjita kara diyA / phira vastra kA saMdhArA bichAkara usapara pUrva dizA kI ora mu~ha karake baiThA aura donoM hAtha jor3akara isaprakAra bolA - he bhagavAn ! mere priya bAla mitra varuNanAganattuA ke jo zIlavrata guNavrata, viramaNavrata, pratmAkhyAna aura pauSadhopavAsa haiM - ve saba mujhe bhI hoveM - aisA kahakara kavaca kholakara zarIra meM lage hue vANa ko nikAlA aura anukrama se vaha bhI kAla dharma ko prApta ho gayA / " 2010_03

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[ 276 ] phalasvarUpa sadsaMgata ke prabhAva se vaha varuNanAganattuA kA priya bAlamitra, kAla ke samaya kAla karake sukula meM ( acche manuSya kula meM ) utpanna huaa| bhagavAna ne kahA-vahA~ se kAla karake varuNanAganattumA kA priya bAlamitra mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara siddha buddhayAvat sarva karmoM kA aMta kregaa| yadi varuNanAganattuA kA priya bAlamitra samyagaddaSTi kI avasthA meM AyuSya kA baMdha karatA to koI eka vaimAnika devakA AyuSya bAMdhatA kyoMki samyaga dRSTi manuSya yA tiyaca ke eka vaimAnika deva ko bAda dekara aura AyuSya kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai| samyagamiSyAdRSTi ke AyuSya kA baMdhana nahIM hotaa| ataH varuNanAganattuA kA priya bAlamitra prathama guNasthAna meM (mithyAdRSTi avasthA meM) sakriyA ke dvArA manuSya kA bAyuSya bAMdhA / (20) pulphiyAo meM somalaRSi ke (prathama guNasthAna meM ) vivecana meM bhI anitya bhAvanA-anitya jAgaraNA kA ullekha milatA hai / "taeNaM tassa somilassa mAhaNarisissa, aNNayAkayAI puzvarattAvaratakAlasamayaMsiM, aNiccajAgariyaM jAgaramANassa ayameyA rUve amathie jApa smuppddijtthaa| pulphiyAyo 3 arthAt somila brAhmaNa RSi ne kisI samaya meM madhyarAtri meM anitya-jAgaraNA ke dvArA adhyAtma kA ciMtana kiyA, ata: anityajAgaraNA-niravadya-sadanuSThAna hai| (21) bhagavatI sUtra za6 uddezaka 31 meM azrutvA kevalI kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| ve azrutvA mithyAtvI zrAvaka-zrAvikAdi, sAdhu-sAdhvI ke pAsa se dharma sune binA hI samyag anuSThAna se kevala jJAna prAptakara lete haiM / vahA~ kahA gayA hai ki visa jIva ke jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmo kA kSayopazama kiyA hai, usako kevalI yAvat kevalipAkSika upAsikA inameM se kisI ke pAsa dharma sune binA hI kevaliprarUpitta dharma kA AcaraNa kara sakatA hai| samyagadarzana prAptakara sakatA hai / anagArika pana (pravA) svIkAra kara sakatA hai, yAvat kevala jJAna prApta kara sakatA hai / vahA~ azrutvA kevalI ke adhikAra meM kahA gayA hai ki niravadha kriyA karate rahane se ve mithyAtvI jIva samyaktva aura cAritra ko prApta kara lete haiN| 2010_03

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[ 277 ] "tassa (asoccA) gaM bhaMte ! chacha?NaM aNikkhitteNe tabokammeNaM uDDhe bAhAmao pagijimaya-paginmiya surAbhimuhassa pAyAvaNabhUmIe AyAvemANassa pagaimaddayAe, pagaiuvasaMtayAe, pagaipayaNukohamANa-mAyA-lobhayAe, miumaddavasaMpaNNayAe, allINayAe, bhahayAe, viNIyayAe, aNNayA kayAvi subheNaM amavasANeNaM, subheNaM pariNAmeNa, lessAhiM visujmamANIhiM-visujjhamANIhiM tayAvaraNijjANaM kammANa khaovasameNaM IhA-'poha-maggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa vibhaMge NAmaM aNNANe samuppajjai / se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNa samuppaNNeNa jahaNNeNaM aMgulassa asaMkhejjaibhAgaM, ukkoseNaM asaMkhejjAI joyaNasahassAI jANai pAsai ; se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM jIve vi jANai, ajIve vi jANai, pAsaMDatthe sAraMbhe, sapariggahe, saMkilissamANe vi jANai, visujhamANe vi jANai, seNa puvAmeva sammanta paDivajjai, sammatta paDivajjittA samaNadhamma roei, samaNadhamma roettA caritta paDivajjai, caritta paDivajjitA liMgaM paDivajjai, tassaNaM tehi micchattapajjavehi parihAyamANehiM parihAyamANehi sammadaMsaNapajjavehiM paribaDDhamANehi parivaDDhamANehi se vibhaMge aNNANe sammattaparigahie khippAmeva ohI parAvattai / bhagavaI za0 6 / u 11 / sa 33 arthAt niraMtara chaTTha-chaTTha-bele-bele kA tapa karate hue sUrya ke sammukha UMce hAtha karake, AtApanA bhUmi meM AtApanA lete hue-usa azrutvA jIva (mithyAtvI bIva) kI prakRti kI bhadratA, prakRti kI upazAMtatA, svabhAva se hI krodha-mAna-mAyA loma ke atyanta arupa hone se mRdu-mArdaSa arthAta prakRti kI komalatA se, kAyabhogoM meM Asakti nahIM hone se, bhadratA aura vinItA se, kisI dina zubha adhyavasAya, zubha pariNAma, vizuddhalelyA evaM sadAvaraNIya (vibhaMgajJAnavaraNIya ) karmoke kSayopazama hone se IhA-apoha, mAgaMNA-gaveSaNA karate hue 'vibhaMga' nAmaka ajJAna utpanna hotA hai| usa utpanna hue vibhaMgazAna ke dvArA vaha baghanya aMgula 1-vibhaMgo'vadhiH sthAnIyaH -jena siddhAnta dIpikA pra. 2 2010_03

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/ 278 / ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga aura utkRSTa asaMkhyAta hajAra yojana taka jAnatA hai, dekhatA hai / usa utpanna hue vibhaMgazAna dvArA yaha jIvoM ko bhI jAnatA hai, mora ajIvoM ko bhI SAnatA hai / isake bAda vaha vibhaMgazAnI sarvaprathama samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| usake bAda zramaNadharma para ruci karatA hai, rucikarake cAritra aMgokAra karatA hai, phira liMga. ( sAdhuveza ) svIkAra karatA hai| saba usa vibhaMga jJAnI ke mithyAtva paryAya kramazaH kSoNa hote-hote aura samyagadarzana ke paryAya kramazaH bar3hate-bar3hate vaha vibhaMga ajJAna-samyagayukta hotA hai aura zIghra hI avadhirUpa meM parivartita ho jAtA hai| antataH kevalajJAna ko bhI prApta kara lete haiN| ___ bAgama pATha meM "IhApohamaggaNagavesaNaM karemANassa"-pATha kA ullekha hai| IhA-samyaga artha jAnane ke liye sammukha huA; apoha-anya pakSa rahita dharmabhayAna kA ciMtana karanA; maggaNaM-dharma kI AlocanA karanA, gavesaNaM-adhika dharma kI AlocanA karanA-ye saba nirapadya anuSThAna haiN| vibhaMga jJAna ko AvaraNa karane vAlA jJAnAvaraNIya karma hai, ataH zAnAvaraNIyakarma kA kSayopazama bhI sad anuSThAna hai| isa prakAra niravadya anuSThAna se azrutvA-bAlatapasvI samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai, phira uttarottara Atma-vikAsa karatA huAzramaNadharma svIkAra kara kevala dhAna tathA kevala darzana ko prApta kara letA hai| isake bAda siddha, buddha, mukta hotA hai / / kRtsnakarmakSayAdAtmanaH svarUpAvasthAnaM mokSaH anasiddhAnta dIpikA prakAza 536 bhAcArya bhikSu ne azrutvA kevalI kA vivecana karate hue kahA hai asocA kevalI mithyAtI thakAM re, chaTha sapa kIyoM niraMtara jANa re| vale lIdhI sUrya sAMjhI AtApanA re, bAMha donaI U~cI ANa re // 38 // / (1) anuyoga dvAra-kSayopazama bhAva ke vivecana meM / 2010_03

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[ 276 ] parakata roM bhadrIka ne vanIta , re, upasaMta paNoM ghaNoMche tAMhi re| krodha mAna mAyA ne lobha pAtalA re, mAMna ne madaM lIyo tiNa mAMhi re // 36 // indrI ne basa kara lIdhI jAMNa ne re, vale ghaNA che guNa tiNa mAhi re| isarA guNA sahIta tapasAM kareM re, karamA ne patalA pADeM , tAhi re // 40 // ima karatA ekadA prastAveM tehanA re, AyA zuma adhavasAya pariNAma re| vale caDhatI caDhatI lesyA visudha chere, viSaya vikAra taNI nahIM homa re // 41 // tadAvI karma khayaupasama huvAM re, karavA lAgo te sudha vicAra re| nyAya mAraga rI karatAM gaveSaNA re, vibhaMga anarmANa upajeM tiNavAra re // 42 // jo thor3oM jANe vimaMga anarmANa sUre, AMgula re asaMkhyAta meM bhAga re| utakaSToM jAMNe meM dekheM teha sU re, asaMkhyAtA joyaNa sahaMsa ro bhAga re // 43 // vale jANe vibhaMge anarmANa sU re, jIva ne ajIva taNo sarUpa re| pAkhaMDIyAM ne jANyAM pADUA re, tyAM ne bUDhatA jANyAM bhavajala kaMpa re // 44 // 2010_03

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[ 280 ] sAraMbhI saparigrahI jANyAM tehane re, saMkalesa karatA jANyAM , tAma re| visudha niradoSaNa huMtA tehaneM re, tyAMne piNa jAMNa lIyA tiNa ThAma re // 4 // iNa rIteM paMhalA to samakata pAmIyo re, vibhaMga anarmANa ro huvo avadhi ginAMna re| pache anukrameM huvo kevalI re, pache gayoM pAMcamI gati pradhAna re // 46 // asoccA kevalI hUvAM iNa rIta sU, mithyAtI thakAM tiNa karaNI kIdha re / karma patalA pArA mithyAtI thakAM re, tiNa sUM anukameM sivapura lIdha re // 4 // jo mithyAtI thako tapasA karato nahIM re, mithyAtI thako nahIM leto AtApa re / krodhAdika nahIM pADato pAtalo re, to kiNa vidha kaTatA iNarA pApa re // 48 // peMhale guNaThANe mithyAtI thakAM re, niravada karaNI kIdhI , tAma re| tiNa karaNIthI nIva lAgI chai mugata rI re, te karaNI cokhI chai sudha pariNAma re // 4 // -bhikSugrantha ratnAkara khaNDa 1 micyAtI ro karaNI rI DhAla pR0 261212 (22) grayoM kA adhyayana karane se aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki tiyaca paMcendriya bhI mithyAtvI avasthA meM sad anuSThAna se bhavana pi kA bhedana kara sakate hai| bAvaSayaka niyukti kI TokA meM kahA hai ki jinadAsa zrAvaka ne do baladoM ko bhakta pratyAkhabAna karAyA tathA namaskAra maMtra uccAraNa kara sunaayaa| unhoMne 2010_03

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[ 281 ] ekAgracitta se sunA, phalasvarUpa maraNa prApta kara donoM balada - ( kaMbala - saMbala nAmaka ) nAgakumAra devoM meM utpanna hue / ' ( balAvi ) jAhe savvahA necchati tAhe vo sAvato bhattaM paccakkhAi namokkAraM ca dei, te kAlagayA nAgakumAresu uvavannA / -- Ava0 nigA 468 / malaya TokA meM uddhata jaba donoM baladoM ko kucha khAne kI icchA na huI taba mathurA vAsI jinadAsa zrAvaka ne avasara dekha kara unheM AjIvana anazana paccakhAyA, namaskAra maMtra sunAyA / phalasvarUpa ve maraNa prAptakara nAgakumAra devoM meM utpanna hue / (23) dRDha prahArI jaise mahAmidhyAtvI sadsaMgati se midhyAtva se nivRtta hokara AtmodvAra kiyA / vaha brAhmaNa, strI, garbhahatyA ( bAlahatyA ) aura gAya kI hatyA karane vAlA thA / loka mAnyatA hai ki bAlaka, strI, brAhmaNa aura gAya inameM se jo eka ko bhI hatyA karatA hai; vaha avazya hI naraka kA adhikArI banatA hai / aMtata: zuddha bhAvanA kA ciMtana karate hue use sAdhu kA saMyoga milA / sAdhu ke upadeza se prabhAvita hokara midhyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva grahaNa kiyA | lakScAt cAritra grahaNa kara kevala jJAna prApta kara mokSa pada prApta kiyA | AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai brahmastrI bhraNa - go-ghAta hAri prabhRteryogo t - 2010_03 pAtakAnnarakA tithe : / istAvalambanam // yogazAstra, prathama prakAza, zloka 12 (1) mahurAe jiNadAso AbhIra vivAha goNa uvavAso / bhaMDIramaNa mitta bacce bhatta e nAgohi AgamaNaM // - Ava0 nigA 470 bhAvaM jJAtvA tayorbhaktapratyAkhyAnamadatta saH / tAvapi pratipedAte sAbhilASau samAhitau // 338 // X X X vantau tau namaskArAn bhAvayantau bhavasthitim / samAdhinA mRtau nAgakumAreSu babhUvatuH ||340|| -- triSaSTi zlAghA puruSa caritra pavaM 10 / sarga 3 | zlo 338, 340 36

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[ 282 ] brAhmaNa, strI, garbhahatyA (bAlahatyA) aura gAya kI hatyA ke mahApApa karane se naraka ke atithi samAna dRDhaprahArI Adi ko yoga hI AlaMbana thaa| (24) cilAtI putra jaise pati sAhasI durAtmA bhI sakriyA se mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva grahaNa kiyA / yaha rAjagRha nagara ke dhanya sArthapati kI cilAtI nAma kI dAsI kA putra thaa| vaha siMha guphA nAmaka corapallI kA senApati thA / sAdhu-saMgati se mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara-samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / cAritra kA samyaga rUpa se pAlana kara ve devaloka meM utpanna hue| kahA hai tatkAlakRtaduSkarma - karmaThasya . durAtmanaH / gopne cilAtiputrasya yogAya spRhayenna kaH // yoga zAstra, prathamaprakAza, elo 13 arthAt kucha hI samaya pahale duSkarma karane meM atisAhasI durAtmA pillAtI putra kI rakSA karane vAle yoga kI mahimA sabako karanI caahiye| (25) bacchar3e gharAne vAle saMgama ne (prathama guNasthAnavartI boya) supAtra diyA phalasvarUpa manuSya kI Ayu baaNdhii| kahA hai "pazva saMgamako nAma sampada vatsapAlakaH / camatkArakarI prApa munidAnaprabhAvataH // " -yogazAstra, prakAza 3 / 88 arthAta saMgama nAmaka pazupAlaka muni ko dAna dene ke prabhASa se camatkRta kara dene vAlI adbhuta saMpatti prApta kI thii| rAjagraha prakhaMDa meM choTe se parivAra meM dhanyA nAmakI saMpanna mahilA rahatI pii| usake ikalaute putra kA nAma saMgama thA / bAlaka ke haThAgraha se mAtA ne usake liye khora pakAI / muni kA padArpaNa huA / usane trikaraNa zuddhi se muni ko supAtra dAna diyaa| muni ko dAna dene ke prabhAva se saMgama kA bIva kAla samaya meM kAla prAtakara rAjagRhanagara meM gobhadra seTha kI patnI bhadrA ke garbha meM AyA / putra kA bamma huSA / zAlIbhadra nAma rakhA / 32 kanyAoM ke sApa pANi grahaNa huaa| anukrama se saMsAra se virakti huI / zAlIbhadra ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSA 2010_03

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[ 283 ] lii| dIzA paryAya kA pAlana kara sarvArthasiddhi nAmaka vaimAnika devaloka meM utpanna hue| dekho ! saMgama ne kitane bar3e phala ko prApta kiyaa| supAtra dAna ke prabhAva se saMgama se zAlIbhadra bnaa| (26) kozA gaNikA ke yahA~ bAraha varSa paryata sthUlibhadra ne sukhapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta kiyA / darzanamohanIya karma tapA cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama hone se mithyAtva se nivRtta hue, samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / sAdhu-paryAya bhI grahaNa kii| caturdaza pUrvo kA sUtra rUpa jJAna bhI sikhA tathA dasa pUrva taka sUtra va artha rUpa jJAna sikhA / samAdhi avasthA meM kAla kara devaloka meM utpanna hue| isa prakAra aneka mithyAtvI jIvoM ne sad kriyA se AtmavikAsa kiyA hai| zrutajJAnako bhAvanA se zAna kA vikAsa hotA hai ata: mithyAtvI zruta kA abhyAsa kre| zruta kA abhyAsI mithyAtvI anukrama se samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai / yativRSabhAcArya ne kahA hai - sudaNANabhAvaNAe jaannNmtt'kirnnujjoo| AdacaMdujjalaM, caritta citta havedi bhavvANaM // -tiloyapaNyattI mahAdhikAra 1 / gA 5. arthAt zrutajJAna kI bhAvanA se bhavyAramA jAna rUpo sUrya kI kiraNoM se udyota rUpa-prakAzamAna hotA hai aura unakA caritra aura citta candramA ke samAna ujjvala hotA hai| zruta se mithyAtvI-mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai| 2010_03

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navama adhyAya 1. upasaMhAra AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA hai -- - mithyAdarzanaM dvividham / naisargika paropadezapUrvakaM k| tatra paropadezamantareNa mithyAtvakarmodayavazAd yadAvirmavati tattvArthAzraddhAnalakSaNaM tannaisargikam / paropadezanimitta caturvidham ; kriyAkriyAvAdyajJAnikavainayikavikalpAt / -tttvaa08|1 sarvArthasiddhiH arthAta mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA hai: 1-naisargika-dUsare ke upadeza ke binA miSyAdarzana karma ke udaya se jIvAdi padArthoM kA azraddhAna rUpa bhAva naisargika mithyAdarzana hai| 2-paropadezapUrvaka-anya darzanI ke nimitta se honevAlA mithyAdarzana' paropadezapUrvaka kahalAtA hai| yaha akriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI, ajJAnavAdI aura acAnavAdI-cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| . umAsvAti ne ina ko kramazaH abhigrahIta aura anabhigrahIta mithyAtva kahA hai| miSyAtva ke ekAMta mithyAdarzana Adi pA~ca vibhAga kA bhI ullekha milatA hai / AcArya pUjyavAda ne kahA hai - tatra idameva itthameveti dharmidharmayorabhiniveza ekAMtaH "puruSa evedaM sarvam" iti vA nitya eva vA anitya eveti / sagrantho nirgranthaH kevalI kavalAhArI, strI sidhyatItyevamAdiH vipryyH| 1-tatrAbhyupetyAsamyagdarzanaparigraho'bhigrahItamajJAnikAdInAM trayANAM - triSaSThInAM kuvAdizatAnAm / zeSanabhigrahItam / ----ttvaa08|1-bhaassy 2010_03

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[ 285 ] samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrANi kiM mokSamArga:syAdvA na vetyanyatarapakSAparigrahaH sNshyH| sarvadevatAnAM sarvasamayAnAM ca samadarzanam vainayikama / hitAhitaparIkSAviraho'jJAnikatvam / -tattvA * 8 / 1 sarvArtha siddhi(1) arthAt yahI hai, isa prakAra kA hai, isa prakAra dharma aura dharmI maiM ekAMta rUpa abhiprAya rakhanA 'ekAMta mithyAdarzana' hai / jaise yaha saba bagata para brahma rUpa hI hai, yA saba padArtha anitya hI hai yA nitya hI hai| (2) samaya ko nigraMtha mAnanA, kevalo ke kavalAhAra ( digambara mata kI apekSA) mAnanA aura strI siddha hotI hai ityAdi mAnanA "viparyaya miSyAdAna' hai| dUsare udAharaNa-bova ko ajIva mAnanA, ajIva ko jova mAnanA / (3) samyagadarzana, samyaga jJAna aura samyaga cAritra-ye tInoM milakara mokSa mArga hai yA nahIM-isaprakAra saMzaya rakhanA 'saMzaya mithyAdarzana' hai| (4) saba devatA aura saba matoM ko eka samAna mAnanA 'vanayika mithyAdarzana' hai| (5) hitAhita ko parIkSA rahita honA 'ajJAnika mithyAdarzana' hai| AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai adeve devabuddhiryA gurudhIragurau ca yaa| adharme dharmabuddhizca mithyAtvaM taviparyayAt / / yogazAstra. dvitIya prakAza0 zloka 2 arthAt jisameM deva ke guNa na hoM usameM devatva buddhi, guru ke guNa na ho usameM gurutva buddhi aura adharma meM dharma buddhi rakhanA mithyAtva hai / samyaktva ke viparIta hone se yaha mithyAtva kahalAtA hai| mithyAtva mahAroga hai, mithyAtva mahAna aMdhakAra hai, mithyAtva joSa kA mahAzatru hai, mithyAtva mahAviSa hai| roga, aMdhakAra aura viSa to jindagI meM ekabAra ho duHkha dete hai, parantu mithyAtva roga kI cikitsA na kI jAya to hajAroM janmoM taka pIr3A detA rahatA hai / gAr3hamithyAtva se jisakA citta ghirA rahatA hai vaha jIva tatva-atatva kA bheda nahIM jAnatA / 2010_03

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[ 286 ] ThANAMga sUtra meM kahA hai tivihe daMsaNe pannatte, saMjahA-sammahasaNe, micchAIsaNe, smmaamicchdsnne| -ThANaM sthA 3 / u 3 / sU 392 arthAt darzana ke tIna prakAra haiM, yathA-mithyAdIna ( azubha puja rUpa), samyagdarzana ( zuddha puja rUpa), aura samyaga-mithyAdarzana (mizra puja rUpa ) / zuddha, azuddha aura mizra -ye tIna puja rUpa mithyAtva mohanIya haiM kyoMki tathAvidha darzana-dRSTi ke hetu hai| zuddha puja Adi karma pudgala ke udaya se prApta huA tattva ke zraddhAna ko ruci kahate haiM / ruci ke tIna bheda haiM -- tivihA ruI pannattA, taMjahA-sammaruI, micchAI, smmaamicchruii| -ThANaM sthA 3 / u 3 / sU0 363 tIna prakAra kI ruci (tattva para zraddhAna rUpa yA azraddhAnarUpa ) kaho gaI hai-yathA-samyag ruci, mithyAtvaruci va samyaga-miSyAci / Agama sAhitya meM dRSTi ke sthAna para darzana kA bhI prayoga huA hai lekina anAkAropayoga ke sthAna para bhI darzana prayoga huA hai| kahA hai - sattavihe daMsaNe pannatte, saMjahA-sammahasaNe, micchahasaNe, sammAmicchadda saNe, cakkhudasaNe, acakkhudaMsaNe, ohidasaNe kevldsnne| -ThANaM sthA 7 / sU 76 arthAt darzana ke sAta bheda hai-yathA, samyaga darzana, mithyAdarzana, samyagamithyAdarzana, cakSudarSAna, acakSudarzana, avadhidarzana va kevala darzana / kAla kI dRSTi se mithyAdarzana ke tIna vikalpa hote haiM : (1) anAdi anaMta (2) anAdisAMta (3) sAdisAMta / -- (1) kamo samyagadarzana nahIM pAne vAle (abhavya yA jAti bhaSya) jIvoM kI apekSA mithyAdarzana anAdi-anaMta hai| 2010_03

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[ 287 ] (2) pahalI bAra samyagadarzana pragaTa huA, usakI apekSA vaha anAdisAMta hai / (3) pratipAti samyagdarzana- (samyagdarzana bAyA aura calA gayA) kI apekSA vaha sAdisAMta hai / miSyAdarzanI eka bAra sambag darzanI banane ke bAda phira se mithyAdarzanI bana jAtA hai | kintu anaMta kAla kI asIma maryAdA taka vaha mithyAdarzanI hI banA rahatA hai ataH midhyAdarzana sAdi anaMta nahIM hotA / samyagdarzana sahaja nahIM hotA / mithyAtvI se samyagdarzana vikAsa dazA meM prApta hotA hai| mithyAdarzanI eka puMjI hotA haiM / dArzanamoha ke paramANu use saghana rUpa meM prabhAvita kiye rahate haiM / jaise pudgalAstikAya nitya hai, dhruva hai, zAzvata hai, akSaya hai, avyaya hai, avasthita hai / vaise mithyAtvI apekSA dRSTi se nitya bhI hai, zAzvata bhI hai avasthita bhI hai / aisA na kabhI huA hai, na hotA hai, na hogA ki sabhI midhyAtvI jIva se samyaktvI ho jAyeMge / samyaktvI jIvoM se midhyAtvI ate anaMta guNe adhika haiM / mithyAtvI pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake, una grahaNa ke kiye hue pudgaloM se audArika- vaikriya tejasa - kArmaNa zarIra rUpa meM; zrotra driya cakSurindraya- ghrANendriya rasendriya- sparzendriya pA~ca indri rUpa meM; manoyoga, vacanayoga, kAyayoga rUpa meM tathA zvAsocchAsa rUpa meM pariSata karatA hai | - mipAkha puMja kA saMkramaNa mizra puMja aura samyaktva puMja donoM meM hotA hai / jisa puMSa kI preraka pariNAma dhArA kA prAbalya hotA hai, vaha dUsare ko apane meM saMkrAMta kara letI hai / mithyAdRSTi samyaka- midhyAtva puMSa ko midhyAtva puraMja meM saMkrAnta karatA hai / samyaksvI usako samyaktva puMja meM saMkrAMta karatA hai / mizra dRSTi midhyAsva puMja ko samyaka-miSyAraMva puraMja meM saMkramaNa kara sakatA hai / para samyaktva pu MDa ko usameM saMkrAMta nahIM kara sakatA / mizra puMja kA saMkramaNa midhyAtva aura samyaktva- ina donoM paMjoM meM hotA hai / 1 (1) nizyAvasthitAbhyarUpANi ca / rupiNaH pudgalAH (2) pudgala koza pRSTha 126 2010_03 - pudgala koza pRSTha 112

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[ 288 ] bhagavAna ne kahA hai ki korA zAna zreyasa ekAMgI ArAdhanA hai| korA zIla bhI vaisA hI hai / jJAna aura zIla donoM nahIM, vaha zreyasa kI virAdhanA hai; ArAdhanA hai hI nhiiN| jJAna aura zola-donoM kI saMgati ho zreyasa ko sarvAGgINa ArAdhanA hai| ___ baMdhana se mukti kI ora, zarIra se AtmA kI ora, bAhya darzana se antara darzana kI ora jo gati hai, vaha ArAdhanA hai| usake tIna prakAra haiM (1) zAna ArAdhanA, (2) darzana ArAdhanA (2) caritra ArAdhanA / samyagadarzana-tatva ruSi hai aura samyagazAna usakA kAraNa hai / ' padArtha vijJAna tatva ruci ke binA bhI ho sakatA hai, moha dazA meM bhI ho sakatA hai kintu tatva ruci moha paramANuoM kI tIna paripAka dazA meM nahIM hotI hai| __ zraddhA apane Apa meM satya yA asatya nahIM hotii| tattva bhI apane Apa meM satya-asatya kA vikalpa nahIM rkhtaa| tattva aura zraddhA kA saMbaMdha hotA hai taba 'tatva zraddhA' aisA prayoga hotA hai| taba yaha vikalpa khar3A hotA hai-zraddhA satya hai yA asatya ? yahI zraddhA ko dvirUpatA kA AdhAra hai| catva kA ayathArtha darzana ayathArtha ruci yA pratIti hai, vaha zraddhA mithyA hai / isake viparIta tattva kI yathArthatA meM jo ruci yA vizvAsa hai vaha zraddhA samyaga hai| tattva kA tIsarA prakAra yathArthatA aura ayathArthatA ke bIca hotA hai| tattva kA amuka svarUpa yathArtha hai, amuka nahIM-aisI dolAyamAna vRttivAlI zraddhA-samyaga mithyA hai / ____ anAdi mithyAdRSTi vyakti ajJAna kaSTa sahate-sahate kucha udayAbhimukha hotA hai, saMsAra parAvartana kI maryAdA sImita raha jAtI hai| duHkhAbhiSAta se saMtapta ho sukha kI ora mur3anA cAhatA hai, taba use Atma-jAgaraNa kI eka spaSTa rekhA 'milatI hai / vaha rAgaDhaSa kI durbhedya grathi ke samIpa pahuMcatA hai jise yathApravRtti karaNa kahate hai / tatpazcAt usa graMthi ko tor3ane kA prayAsa karatA hai / kabhI saphala bhI ho jAtA hai / nayi ke bhedana hone para use samyaktva ko prApti ho * jAtI hai| (1) ruciH samyaktvama , rucikAraNaMtu jJAnam / ___----ThANaM sthA01 2010_03

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[ 288 ] siddhAMta pakSa meM pahale mithyAtvI kSAyopazamika samyagadazana prApta karatA hai| aisI mAnyatA hai / karmagrantha pakSa meM pahale aupazamika sambagadarzana prApta hotA hai-yaha mAnA jAtA hai| katipaya AcArya donoM vikalpoM ko mAnya karate haiN| kaI AcArya mAyika samyagdarzana bhI pahalepahala prApta hotA hai-aisA mAnate haiN| samyagadarzana kA Adi ananta vikalpa isakA AdhAra hai| jaina darzana parama astivAdI hai| isakA pramANa hai-astivAda ke pAra aMgo kI svIkRti / usake cAra vizvAsa hai-'mAtmavAda, lokavAda, karmavAda aura kriyAvAda / ' bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA-"loka-baloka, jIva-avIva, dharmaadharma, baMdha-mokSa, puNya-pApa, kriyA-akriyA nahIM hai, aisI saMjJA mata rakho kintu ye saba hai, aisI saMjJA rkho| jaba mithyAtvI ke kriyA zubha hotI hai to zubha karma paramANu aura vaha azubha hotI hai to azubha karma paramANu AtmA se A cipakate haiN| bhAratIya darzana ke mahAna ciMtanakAra muni zrI nathamalajI ne jaina darzana ke maulika tatva meM kahA hai "mithyAtvI meM zIla kI deza ArAdhanA ho sakatI hai| zIla zruta donoM kI ArAdhanA nahIM, isalie sarvArAdhanA kI dRSTi se yaha apakrAMti sthAna hai| mithyAdRSTi vyakti meM bhI vizuddhi hotI hai| aisA koI jIva nahIM jisameM karma vilaya janya (nyUnAdhika rUpa meM) vizuddhi kA aMza na mile| usakA ( mithyAdRSTi ) jo vizuddhi sthAna hai, usakA nAma mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna hai|" mithyAdRSTi ke (1) jJAnAvaraNa karma kA vilaya (kSayopazama) hotA hai, ataH vaha yathArtha jAnatA bhI hai, (2) darzanAvaraNa kA vilaya hotA hai ataH yaha indriya viSayoM kA yathArtha grahaNa karatA bhI hai, (3) moha kA vilaya hotA hai ataH vaha satyAMza kA zraddhAna aura cAritrAMza tapasyA bhI karatA hai| mokSa yA Atma-zodhana ke lie prayatna bhI (1) se AyAvAI, loyAvAI, kammAvAI, kiriyaavaaii| -AyAro zrapta0 1, a 1, u1 / sU 5 ___ 2010_03

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[ 260 . ] karatA hai|" (4) antarAya karma kA vilaya hotA hai, ataH vaha yathArtha grahaNa (indriya-mana ke viSaya kA sAkSAt ) yathArtha gRhIta kA yathArtha jJAna ( avagraha Adi ke dvArA nirNaya taka pahu~canA ) usake ( yathArtha jJAna ) prati zraddhA aura zraddheya kA AcaraNa-ina sabake lie prayatna karatA hai-AtmA ko lagAtA hai, yaha saba usakA vizuddhi sthAna hai / isalie mithyAtvI ko 'suvratI' aura 'karmasatya' kahA gayA hai|" __"saba jIvoM kA jAne binA jo vyakti saba jIvoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga karatA hai, vaha tyAga pUrA artha nahIM rakhatA hai, kintu vaha jitanI dUra taka jAnakArI rakhatA hai, heya ko chor3atA hai, vaha cAritra ko deza ArAdhanA hai| isIlie pahale guNasthAna ke adhikArI ko mokSa mArga kA deza ArAdhaka kahA gayA hai|"2 . -jana varzana ke maulika tattva bhAga 2, pR0 248, 46 samA, mArdava. Adi isa prakAra ke dharma pApakarma kA nAza karanevAle aura puNya ko utpanna karanevAle kahe haiM / dvAdazAnuprekSA meM kArtikeya ne kahA hai ehe dahappayArA, pAvakammasma NAsiyA bhnniyaa| puNNassa ya sajayaNA, paraM puNNatthaNa kAyavvA // 408 // mithyAtavI sAghuSoM ke nikaTa baiThakara namaskAra mahAmaMtra ke rahasya ko smjhe| usakA jApa kare / kahA hai namiUNa asura sura garula-bhuyaMgaparivaM die gaya kilese arihaM siddhAyariya-ubamAyaM-savvasAhUyaM / - -caMdapraNNattI gA 2 arthAt arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu-inheM-asura, sura, garuNa, nAgakumAra-vyaMtara deva namaskAra karate haiN| namaskAra mahAmaMtra-caturdazapUrva kA sAra hai| yahA~ para gRhastha ko namaskAra karane ko nahIM kahA gayA hai| ataH 1-sena praznottara ullAsa 47 105 / 2-stokamaMzaM mokSamArgasyArAyatItyarthaH samyagbodharahitatvAt / -~~-bhaga0 8.10 vRtti 2010_03

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[ 261 ] mithyAtvI ina pA~ca padoM kA nitya-pratidina jApa kre| vItarAga-vANI kA rahasya smjhe| Agama meM kahA gayA hai ki avinIta, rasalolupI, bArambAra krodha karane vAlA vyakti zruta kI upAsanA samyaga prakAra nahIM kara sakatA hai| ye tInoM vyakti zruta ke ayogya haiN| ye pUrNatayA zruta kI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakate hai ataH mithyAtvI zruta aura zIla kI upAsanA karane ke lie vinayavAna bane2, rasa meM gRddhI na bane, krodha se dUra rahane kA prayAsa kare / indrabhUti jo vedavid dhuraMdhara vidvAna thA parantu mithyAtva AcchAvita thaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ko pANI se prabhAvita hokara mizyAla se nivRtta hokara samyaktva grahaNa kiyaa| tatpazcAt bhagavAna se pravajyA grahaNa kii| Age jAkara ye hI bhagavAna mahAvIra ke prathama gaNadhara hue / 'gautama' nAma se bhI prasiddha hai| kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana bhI utpanna huA, utpazcAt parama pada prApta kiyA / bhikSu yadi duSTa AcAra vAlA ho to naraka se nahIM bana sakatA, bhikSuka ho athavA gRhastha ho jo sundara arthAta niraticAra vrata kA pAlana karane vAlA hai vahI devaloka meM jAtA hai| kahA hai| "bhikkhAe vA gihatthe vA, subbae kammaI divN| -utta / 22 jaise mithyAtvI ke moha-rAga-dvoSa rUpa azubha pariNAma hote haiM vaise unake cittaprasAda-nimala citta bhI hotA hai usake zubhapariNAma bhI hote haiN| AcArya kundakunda ne paMcAstikAya meM kahA hai moho rAgo doso cittapasAho Na jassa bhaavmmi| vijjahi tassa suho vA asuho vA hodi prinnaamo|| ... -paMcAsti0 2/131 arthAta jisake moha-rAga dveSa hote haiM usake azubha pariNAma hote hai| jisake citta prasAda nirmala citta hotA hai usake zubha pariNAma hote haiM / sukha kI (1) sUrapaNNattI pAhur3A 20 (2) vidyA vinayaM dadAti-hevopadeza (3) kappasutta sUtra 126, 2010_03

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[ 212 ] hetu karma prakRti puNya hai| puNya aura pApa donoM se mukta honA hI mokSa hai|' miyAtvI sad anuSThAna meM pravRtti kare--azubha pravRtti se nivRtta hone kA prayAsa kre| zuddhasaMpatti ko supAtra denA-yaha mithyAtvI ke lie bhI saMsAra se pAra hone kA mArga hai / AcArya haribhadrasUri ne bhivASTaka meM kahA hai- 'jo yati thAnAdi se yukta, guru AzA meM tatpara aura sadA anAraMbhI hotA hai aura zubha Azaya se bhramara kI taraha bhikSATana karatA hai vo usakI bhikSA 'sarvasaMpatakarI' hai| miNyA dRSTi asaMkliSTa lekyAoM ( kRSNa-nIla-kApota lepayA ) meM maraNa prApta hokara kabhI bhI vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna nahIM huA hai, na hogA kintu asaM kliSTa lezyAoM meM ( tejo-padmazukla lezyA ) maraNa prApta hokara vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna ho sakatA hai| . bhAvaparAvarta kI apekSA miyAdRSTi nArakI, saMjJI tiryaca paMcendraya, saMzI manuSya tathA devoM meM kRSNAdi chaoM lepayAyeM hotI hai| mithmAhaSTi saMzo tiyaMca paMcendriya bhI sadAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se, zubha leNyA se vibhaMga zAna utpanna kara sakate haiN| unameM se katipaya jIva sambasva ko prApta kara zrAvaka ke pattoM ko bhI dhAraNa kara sakate haiN| kahA hai "mithyAtvI aneka malA guNA sahita te suvratI kahyo xxx te kSamAdika guNArI karaNI azuddha hove vo kupratI khtaa|" -bhramavidhvaMsanam adhi 165 uttarAdhyayana kI avacUrI meM kahA hai ki mithyAtvI kI mAsa kSamaNa kI tapasyA-cAritra dharma--sarva sAvadha ke tyAga pa dharma kI solahavIM kalA bhI (1) suhaheka kammapagaI pugnaM / -devendrasUrikRta zrI navatatva prakaraNam (navatattva sAhitya saMgraha) gA 38. (2) paramAtma prakAza 1,21 (3) aSTakaprakaraNa, bhikSASTaka (4) utta0 2. (5) bhramavidhvaMsanam pR0 12 2010_03

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[ 263 ] nahIM AtI hai| yaha saMvara dharma kI apekSA se kahA hai parantu nirjarAdharma kI apekSA nhiiN| yadi mithyAtvI zIlAdika ko grahaNa karatA hai to nirjarA kI apekSA usake pratyAkhyAna-supratyAsthAna hai| kahA hai "mithyAtvI zIlAdika Adare, te piNa nirjarA re lekhe nirmala paccakkhANa chai|" jIvana asthira hai dharma sthira hai| ataH mithyAtvI sakriyA se samyaktva ko prApta kara dharma kA anukaraNa kare / dIrgha AyuSya, uttamarUpa, Arogya, prazaMsanIyatA Adi saba ahiMsA ke hI suphala hai / adhika kyA kaheM ? ahiMsA kAmadhenu ko saraha samasta manovAMchita phala detI hai ahiMsA mAtA kI taraha samasta prApiyoM kA hita karane vAlI hai / ahiMsA hI saMsAra rUpI marubhUmi ( registhAna ) meM amRta bahAne vAlI saritA hai / ahiMsA du:kha rUpI dAvAgni ko zAMta karane ke liye varSARtu kI taraha meghaghaTA hai tathA bhava bhramaNarUpI roga se pIr3ita pIvoM ke liye ahiMsA parama auSadhi hai / ataH mithyAtvI ahiMsA kI mahattA ko samajhakara adhika se adhika bhagavatI ahiMsA ko jIvana ke vyavahAra meM utaare| mithyAtva se mur3a banA huA rAjA datta apane kukarmo ke kAraNa azubha gati meM utpanna huaa| vaha dharma buddhi se pazuvadha pUrvaka mahAyajJa karatA thaa| padma khaMDapura meM eka paNika rahatA thaa| vaha jaina dharmAvalambI thA / usake sumitra dattikA nAmaka bhAryA pii| vaha jainadharma kI nindA karatI thI, deSI po, virodhI 1-na iti niSedhe sa evaMvidha kssttaanuyaayii| suSThuH zobhana: sarva sAvadha virati rUpatvAdAkhyAtojinaH svAkhyAtodhauM yasya sa tathA tasya cAritriNa ityarthaH kalAMmAgam-arghatiarhati SoDazI / utta* 1 7 / 20 / avacUrI. 2-bhramavidhvaMsanam pR0 13 3-jIyaM (4) athiraMpi thiraMdhammammi muNaMti munniy-jinn-vynnaa| -dharmopadezamAlA gA 55 pUrSi 4-yogazAstra 2 / 6. 2010_03

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[ 264 ] yo phalasvarUpa miNyAtva meM anuraMjita hokara, asadkAryoM ke kAraNa jyAghrI rUpa meM utpanna huii| astu So mahAmithyAtvI jarA mI pApa se virati nahIM hote ve saMsAra-paribhramaNa se chuTakArA nahIM pA sakate haiN| ratnakaraNDaka zrAvakAcAra ke TIkAkAra AcArya prabhAcandra ne kahA hai dRSTizca tattvArthazraddhAnaM, jJAnaM ca tattvArthapratipattiH, vRtta cAritraM paapkriyaanivRttilkssnnN| saMti samIcInAni ca tAni dRSTijJAnAnivRttAni ca 'dharma ukta svarUpaM / -ratnakaraNDa0 prathama pariccheda / zloka 1 / TIkA arthAt tattvArthazraddhAna ko ( samyaga dRSTi ) kahate haiM, tattvArtha kI jAnakArI ko jJAna kahate haiM tathA cAritra-pApakriyA nivRtti rUpa hotA hai| mithyAtvI kI kucha aMza meM dRSTi samyaga bhI hotI hai, jJAna bhI kucha aMza meM sahI ho sakatA hai tathA AMzika rUpa se pApa se bhI virata hote haiN| sabhI padArtha nitya bhI hai, anitya bhI hai| AcArya malliSeSasUri ne syAdvAda maMjarI meM kahA hai| sarve hi bhAvA dravyAthikanayApekSayAnityAH, paryAyAthikanayAdezAt punaranityAH / syAdvAdamaMjarI zlo 5 / TIkA arthAt sabhI padArtha dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se nitya aura paryAyArSika naya kI apekSA se anitya hai / ataH mithyAtva nitya bhI hai, anitya bhI hai / mata. matAntara ke Agraha se dUra rahane para hI jIvana meM rAgadveSa se rahita huA jA sakatA hai / matoM ke Agraha se nija svabhASa rUpa Atmadharma kI prApti nahIM ho 1-harivaMza purANa prathamakhaMDa, sarga 27 / 44, 45 2-AdIpamAvyoma samasvabhAvaM syAdvAdamudrAnatibhedivastu / __ tannityamevaikamanityamanyaditi tvAdAjJAdviSatAM pralApA / / -anyayogavyavacchedadvAtriMzikA 2010_03

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[ 265 ] sakatI / kisI bhI jAti yA veSa ke sAtha bhI dharma kA saMbandha nahIM hai / zrImad rAjacandra ne kahA hai jAti veSa no bheda nahIM, kahyo mArga jo hoya / sAdhe te mukti lahe, emA bhedana koya | - Atmasiddhi 107 arthAta mokSa kA mArga kahA gayA hai vaha ho to kisI bhI jAti yA veSa se mokSa ho sakatA hai isameM kucha bhI bheda nahIM hai / jo sAdhanA karatA hai vaha mukti pada ko prApta karatA hai / mithyAtva kI mArgAnusArI kriyA kI anumodana karate hue upAdhyAya vinayavijayajI ne kahA hai - "mithyAdRzAmapyupakArasAraM, saMtoSasatyAdi guNaprasAdam / vadAnyatA vainayikaprakAraM, mArgAnusArItyanumodayAmaH // AcArya hemacanda ne kahA haimokSopAyo yogI --zAMtasudhArasa jJAnazraddhAnacaraNAtmakaH / -abhidhAnacintAmaNikoSa arthAt jJAna-darzana- cAritrAtmaka tInoM yoga kA upAya hai| vaidika dharma ne inheM jJAnayoga, karmayoga aura bhaktiyoga ke nAma se nirdeza kiyA hai / mithyAtvoM ina tInoM yoga kI AMzika ArAdhanA kara sakate haiM / cU~ki samyaktva ke binA saMpUrNa ArAdhanA sambhava nahIM hai| mithyAtvI rAga-dveSa meM sIvratA na lAye / zrI saMghadAsa gaNi ne kahA hai 2010_03 " tato rAgaddosapabaMdhapaDio rayamAiyai, tannimittaM ca saMkhAre dukkhabhAyaNaM hoi gIyarAgA / - vasudeva hiMDI, prathama khaMDa pRSTha 167 arthAt rAga-dveSa se karmoM kA baMdha hotA hai / usake nimitta se saMsAra meM dukha ke bhAjana- gIta - rAga hote haiM / mithyAvI yathAzakti inase chuTane kA prayAsa kare / midhyAtvI duSkRta kI nindA kare, sukRti kI saMsAra ke bhaya aura duHkhoM se chuTakArA pAyA jA I dhanumodanA kare / jisase sake / dharma meM anurakta

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[ 266 ] miSyAvI kama se kama niraparAdhI sovoM kI saMkalpapUrvaka hiMsA kA pratyAkhyAna kare / mahAnidhyAtva meM anuraMjita, mahAkRSNa leNyA meM maraNa-prApta hokara subhUma aura brahmacakravartI sAtavIM naraka meM gae / kahA hai zrUyate prANighAtena, raudradhyAnaparAyaNau / subhUmo brahmadattazca saptamaM narakaMgatau // -yogazAstra, dvitIya prakAza, kloka 26 arthAt prANiyoM kI hatyA se raudradhyAnaparAyaNa hokara subhUma aura brahmadatta cakravartI sAtavIM naraka meM utpanna hue| jisakI jar3a meM rAma, zIla aura dayA hai, aise jagatkalyANa kArI dharma ko chor3akara midhyAtviyoM ne hiMsA ko bhI dharma kI kAraNabhUta batA dii| arthAt kaSAyoM aura indriyoM para vijaya rUpa rAma, sundara svabhAvarUpa zIla aura pIvoM para anukampA ra dayA; ye tInoM visa dharma ke mUla meM haiM, vaha dharma abhyudaya (bahalokika unnati) aura niHzreyasa (pAralaukika kalyANa yA mokSa) kA kAraNa hai / isaprakAra kA dharma jagata ke lie hitakara hotA hai| parantu kheda hai ki aise zama zolAdimaya dharma ke sAdhanoM ko chor3akara hiMsAdi ko dharma sAdhana batAte haiM aura vAstavika dharma sAdhanoM kI upekSA karate haiN| isa prakAra ulaTA pratipAdana karane vAloM meM buddhimandatA spaSTa pratIta hotI hai| kisI bhI vastu ke svIkaraNa kI pahalI avasthA ruci hai / ruci se zruti hotI hai yA zruti se ruci-yaha bar3A paTila prazna hai / jAna, zruti, manana, cintana, nididhyAsana-ye ruci ke kAraNa hai-aisA mAnA gayA hai / dUsarI ora yathArtha ruci ke binA yathArtha jJAna nahIM hotA hai-yaha bhI mAnA gayA hai / satya kI ruci hone ke pakSAt hI usakI jAnakArI kA prayatna hotA hai / jJAna se ruci kA sthAna pahalA hai| miNyAiSTi ke rahate buddhi meM sambana bhAva nahIM AtA / yaha pratibaMdha dUra hote hI zAna kA prayoga sambag ho jAtA hai / isa dRSTi se sambagahaSTi ko samyaga jJAna kA kAraNa yA upakAraka bhI kahA jAtA hai| jJAna aura kriyA ke sambaga bhAva kA mUla ruci hai / isalie ve donoM ruci sApekSa hai| 2010_03

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[ 267 ] jaba mithyAtvI zubha lekSyAdi se tIvra kavAya rahita ho jAtA hai saba usameM AtmonmukhatA (Atma darzana kI pravRtti) kA bhAva jAgRta hotA hai| samyagadarzana kA vyAvahArika rUpa tattvazradAna hai / ' AtmadarzI samadarzI ho jAtA hai aura isaliye vaha samadarzI hotA hai| yaha nizcaya dRSTi kI bAta hai aura vaha AtmAnumeya yA svAnubhavagamya hai / kaSAya kI maMdatA hote hI satya ke prati ruci sIva ho jAtI hai| usakI gati miyAtva se samyaktva kI ora ho jAtI hai / usakA saMkalpa karva mukhI aura AtmalakSI ho pAtA hai / bovAdi nava-tattva ke sahI zraddhAna se mithyAtva kA nAza hotA hai, yahI samyaktva praveza kA dvAra hai| tattva zraddhA kA viparyaya Agraha aura abhiniveza se hotA hai abhiniveza kA hetu tIvra kaSAya hai| samyaktva A pAne se satya ko sarala aura sahaja bhAva se pakar3a letA hai| vyavahAranaya se vastu kA vartamAna rUpa (vaikArika rUpa ) bhI satya hai| nizcaya naba se vastu kA kAlika (svAbhAvika rUpa ) satya hai| sarakha ke bAna bora satya ke AcaraNa dvArA svayaM satya bana jAnA yahI mere darzana-janadarzana yA satya kI upalabdhi kA marma hai / prathama guNasthAna meM mithyAtvI ke mithyAtva kI pradhAnatA se baMdha hotA hai| sumatikIrti sUri ne kahA hai| SoDazaprakRtInAM baMdhe mithyAtvapratyayaH prdhaanH| -paMcasaMgaha ( di0) adhi.1| 488 / TIkA arthAt mithyAtva guNasthAna meM mithyAtva kI pradhAnatA se baMdha hotA hai| bAcArya amitagati ne kahA haitejaH padmayorAdyAni saptaH / zuklAyAM trayodaza sayogAMtAni / -paMcasaMgraha-saMskRta (vi0) pariccheda 4 / pR. 184 1-tahiyANaM tu bhAvANa, sambhAve uvaesaNaM / bhAveNa sadahantassa, sammatta taM viyAhiyaM / - utta. 28 / 15 2-AvassayaM sUttaM 38 2010_03

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[ 268 ] arthAt tejo, padmalelyA meM Adi ke sAta guNasthAna haiM aura zuklaleSA meM anta kA eka chor3akara teraha guNasthAna hai| ata: mithyAtvI meM tejo--padma zukla-tInoM prazasta lezyAeM hotI haiM / prazasta lezyAoM se karmoM kA gADhatama badha nahIM ho sktaa| ataH mithyAtvI ke ina lezyAoM se karma kaTate haiM / yadyapi mithyAhaSTi guNasthAna meM mithyAtva Adi cAroM hI baMdha ke kAraNa hote haiN|' AcArya amitagati kA bhI yaha maMtavya rahA hai ki jIva jaba samyaktva se gira kara nIce prathamasthAna meM AtA hai usa samaya anaMtAnubaMdhI kA AvalI pramANa kAla paryaMta udaya nahIM hotA ataH anaMtAnubaMdhI kA udaya yahA~ Azraya kAraNa nahIM hotA / mithyAdRSTi ho aura prata rahita tathA zola rahita hoM, vaha yadi mahA AraMbha mahA parigraha kare to vaha apane pariNAma ko dUSita karatA hai aura usase vaha narakAyu kA baMdha karatA hai| kahA hai niHzIlo nirvato bhadraH prakRtyAlpakaSAyakaH / AyurbadhnAti mAnAmalpAraMmaparigrahaH / / akAmanirjarAvAlatapaHzIlamahApratI / samyaktvabhUSito devamAyurarjati shaaNtdhii| -paMcasaMgraha-saMskRta (di0) pari04 / zloka 7680 arthAt zIla rahita, prata rahita parantu bhadrapariNAmI, svabhAva se hI kaSAyoM ko adhika prajvalima na karatA ho, AraMbha, parigraha kama rakhe -vaha mithyAtvI manuSya ke AyuSya ko bAMdhatA hai| (1) mithyAtvAviratI yogaH kaSAyaH kathito jinaH / ___ catvAraH pratyayA mUle karmabaMdhavidhAyinaH // paMcasaMgraha-saMskRta (di. ) pariccheda 4 / pRSTha 195 (2) paMca saMgraha-saMskRta ( di0 ) pariccheda 4 / pR0 208-206 (3) miyAdRSTivatApetobrahvAraMbhaparigrahaH / AyurvaghnAghrAti niHzIlo nArakaM duSTamAnasaM / __----paMcasaMgraha saskRta 4 / 244 2010_03

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[ 266 ] akAma karma nirjarA karatA ho, bAlatapa arthAt samyaktva rahita kAyaralezAdi tapa kare, zIla pAle athavA samyaktva sahita ho, mahAvata dhAraNa kare, pariNAmoM ko zAMta rakheM --vaha mithmAdRSTi yA samyaktvI devAyu kA baMdha karatA hai| astu akAma nirjarA aura bAlasapa-ye donoM mithyAtvI ke bhI hotA hai jo devagati ke baMdha kA kAraNa hai| zIla rakhanA-ye bhI mithyAtvI kara sakate haiN| zIlarahita-vrata rahita mithyAvI bhI bhadra prakRti-vinItatA-alpAraMbha, alpa parigraha bhI manuSyagati ke baMdhane ke kAraNa banate hai / upayukta sabhI sad anuSThAna hai-usase midhyAtvI manuSyagati athavA devagati meM utpanna hotA hai| mithyAtvo jaba apUrva kAraNa se zuddha-azuddha mizra-tIna puSoM ko nahIM karatA hai tathA miSyAsa kA kSaya nahIM karatA hai taba mithyAtvI mohanIya karma ko sAta prakRtiyoM ko upazama kara upazama samyaktva ko prApta hotA hai / jaisA ki vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kahA haijo vA akayatipuJjo akhaviyamiccho lahai smm| --vizebhA0 gAthA 526 / uttarArva TIkA-yo vA janturanAdimithyASTiH sannakRtatripuJjo mithyAtvamohanIyasthA'vihita - zudvA'zudamizrajatrayavibhAgo'znapitamithyAtvo labhate samyaktva, tasyApyannarakaraNapraviSTasyaupaza mikaM smyktvmvaapyte| kSapita mithyAtvapujo'pya vidyapAnatripuMjo bhavati, atastada vyacchedArthamuktama-akSapitamithyAtvaH san yo'tripujaH samyaktvaM labhate, tasyaivopazamikaM samyaktvamavApyate, kSapitamithyAtvaH kSAyikasamyaktvameva labhata iti bhAvaH / ___ arthAt anAdi mithyAdRSTi jova zuddhapuJja, arddha zuddhapuJja aura azuddhapuja ko kiye binA tathA mithyAtva ko bhaya kiye binA-aMtarakaraNa meM praveza karate hue opamika samyaktva ko prApta hotA hai| 1-sApta karma prakRti --mithyAtva-mizra-samyaktva mohanIya tathA anaMtAnu baMdhoya kaSAya catuSka ( krodha-mAna-mAyA-lobha ) 2010_03

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[ 300 ] miSNAlI zuddhAvi tIna putra ko prakriyA eka niyama se karatA hai tathA una prakrimA ke karane se sadanuSThAna meM sammamatvAdi guNoM ko prApta kara letA hai| ve adhyAtma vikAsa -karate hue zrutAdi sAmAyika kA lAbha le sakate hai parantu abhavyAtmA kevala yathApravRttikaraNa ko hI prApta kara raha jAtA hai arthAt vaha abhavyAtmA zeSa ke do karaNa (apUrvakaraNa-anivRttikaraNa ) ko nahIM prApta kara sakatA hai parantu yathApravRttikaraNa meM praviSTa bISa zrutasAmAyika kA lAbha le sakatA hai| prAyaH tapa-saMyama se bhAvitAtmA vAle anagAroM ko hI avadhi jAnAdi upalabdhiyA~ utpanna hotI haiN| Agama meM samyagadRSTi anagAra tathA mithyAdRSTi anagAra-donoM ke lie bhAvitAtmAkA prayoga huA hai|' ___amAyo samyagdRSTi bhAvitAtmA anagAra bhI apanI vIryaladhi se, kriyasandhi se aura avadhi jJAna labdhi se eka bar3e nagara kI vikuvaMNA kara sakatA hai| parantu usakA darzana adhiparIta ( samyaga) hotA hai vaha taSAbhASa se jAnatA hai, dekhatA hai| ghara-bAra Adi kA tyAgI hone ke kAraNa andhamatAlambI sAdhu ko anagAra tathA usake ( anyamata ) zAstra meM kathita tama, dama Adi niyamoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA hone se bhAvitAtmA kahA gayA hai| vaha mAyI arthAt krodhAdi kaSAya vAlA hai aura mithyAdRSTi hai| jaise digamUDha manuSya pUrva dizA ko pazcima dizA mAnatA hai usI prakAra usake samyag jJAna na hone ke kAraNa usa anagAra kA anubhava viparIta hai| katipaya bhAvitAtmA aNagAra vibhaMga jAnI vaikriya kRta rUpoM ko bhI svAbhAvika rUpa mAnatA hai ataH usakA paha darzana bhI viparIta hai| jitane aMzoM meM usakA sahI jJAna, sahI varzana hai to usakA utane aMzoM meM samyagamAna, sambagdarzana kahA jaayegaa| arthAta vaha samyagajAna tathA sambagadAna ko bAnagI ( namUne ) haiN| (1) bhagavaI / 3 / u 6 / sU 222 / 223 (2) bhagavaI 3 / u 6 / sU 234 / 235 2010_03

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[ 301 ] zrI majjAcArya ne kahA hai- / pahile tIja mithyAta nirNtrai| -jhoNI parcA gA 22 pUrvArSa arthAt pahale aura tIsare guNasthAna meM niraMtara mithyAtva Azrava hotA hai| mityAtyo ke bhI puNya aura pApa-donoM kA bAsrava hotA hai| jisa prakAra ghaTa kA anurUpa kAraNa miTTI ke paramANu hai aura paTa kA anurupa kAraNa tantu hai, usI prakAra sukha ke anurupa kAraNa puNya karma aura duHkha ke anurUpa kAraNa pApa karma kA pArthakya mAnanA pdd'egaa| usa puNyakA upArjana-akAma nirjarA se bhI mithyAtvI ke hotA hai| kahA hai "akAmena-nirjarAM pratyanamilASeNa nirjarA-karmanirjaraNaheta. babhukSAdisahanaM yat sA akAma nirjarA tyaa|" ThANaM ThANA 4 / u 4 / sU0 631 TIkA arthAt mokSAbhilASA ke binA bubhukSA Adi ko sahana karanA akAma nirjarA hai - karma kI nirjarA isase bhI hotI hai / midhyAhRSTi ke zubha aura azubha donoM prakAra ke adhyavasAya hote haiN| donoM ke asaMkhyAta-asaMkhyAta prakAra haiN| nArakI jIvoM meM bhI asaMkhyAta adhyavasAya kahe gaye haiM leNyA aura adhyavasAya kA ghaniSTa sambandha mAlUma detA hai| kyoMki mithyAtvI ke jAtismaraNa, vibhaMga jJAna kI prApti ke samaya meM adhyavasAyoM ke zubhatara hone ke sAtha lezyA pariNAma bhI vizuddhatara hote haiN| isI prakAra adhyayasAya ke azugatara hone ke sAtha lezyA ko apizuddhi ghaTita hotI hai| aisA mAlUma detA hai ki mithyAtvI ke bhI chahoM lezyAoM meM prazasta-aprazasta donoM prakAra ke adhyavayAya hote haiN| (1) gaNadharavAda pRSTha 136 se 136 (2) lezyA koza pRSTha 277 ___ 2010_03

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[ 302 zuddhanaya kI dRSTi se zuddhaparyAya pratyeka AtmA meM samAna hai / kahA hai --- zuddhAH pratyAtmasAmyena paryAyAH paribhAvitAH / azuddhAzvApakRSTatvAda, notkarSAya arthAt vicArita ( zuddha naya kI dRSTi se ) zuddha paryAya hareka AtmA meM samAna rUpa meM hai / sarvanaya meM madhyastha pariNAmavAle muni ko -- azuddha-vibhAva rUpa paryAya tuccha hone se mahAmuni ko abhimAna ke lie nahIM hote / mahAmuneH // 6 // 142 // -- jJAnasAra, nirbhayatA aSTaka ataH mithyAtvoM isa viSaya meM haradama ciMtana karatA rahe ki sattA kI dRSTi se saba jIvoM meM kevala jJAna darzana haiM, maiM anaMta balI hUM ataH karma kA kSaya karane kA prayatna karatA rahU~gA / midhyAtvo azubha dhyAna ko chor3akara dharma dhyAna dhyAve | dharma dhyAna ke samaya mithyAvI ke yA samyaktvI ke pIta, padma aura zukla - ye tIna leyAaiM kramazaH vizuddha hotI haiN| pariNAmoM ke AdhAra para ve tIvra yA maMda hotI hai / ' mivAtvoM ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM dharmadhyAna kA, zubhalezyA kA honA Avazyaka hai / dharmadhyAna meM upagata mithyAtvI kaSAyoM se utpanna ISyA, viSAda, zoka Adi mAnasika duHkhoM se bAdhita nahIM hotA hai / karmarUpI jaMjIra ko kramazaH tor3a DAlatA hai| jaise pavana se Ahata bAdaloM kA samUha kSaNa meM ho vilIna ho jAtA hai vaise ho dhyAna rUpI pavana se kaMpita karmarUpI bAdala vilIna ho jAte haiN| " 1 yadi midhyAtvoM mithyA zradvAna se duSTa aSTa karmoM kA upArjana tIvratA se karatA hai to vaha mukta nahIM ho sakatA hai| zrI yogIndra deva ne kahA hai ki (1) hoMtikama visudvAo lessAo pIyapamdasukkAo / dhammakANovagayamsa tivvamaMdAibheyAo / (2) dhyAna zataka gA 102 (3) aSTaprAbhRta, mokSaprAbhRta gA 15 2010_03 - dhyAnazataka, gAthA 66

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[ 303 ] mithyAdarzana ke kAraNa mohI hotA huA joSa sukha nahIM prApta kara sakatA, balki duHkha kI prApti karatA hai / ' padmanaMdi ne kahA hai - jisameM arihaMta deva, susAdhu-guru aura tatva-dharma ko yathArtha zraddhA hai, usa samyaktva ko maiM yAvajjIvana ke lie svIkAra karatA hai| yaha darzana-puruSa ke vyAvahArika samyagadarzana ke svIkAra kI vidhi hai| isase usake satya saMkalpa kA hI sthirIkaraNa hai| ratnatrayI zAna, darzana ( zraddhA yA ruci ) aura caritra kI hai / isa trayAtmaka zreyomArga ( mokSa mArga ) kI ArAdhanA karane vAlA hI sarvArAdhaka yA momagAmI hai / zreyas-sAdhanA kI samagratA ayathArtha jJAna, darzana, caritra se nahIM hotii| isalie usake pIche samyaga zabda aura jor3A gayA / sambag jJAna, samyaga darzana aura samyaga caritra-mokSamArga haiN|4 eka dRSTi se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kA triveNI saMgama prANI mAtra meM hotA hai kyoMki jJAnAvaraNIya Adi cAra ghAtika karmoM kA kSayopazama prANImAtra meM hotA hai| Azraya bhava-saMsAra kA hetu hai tathA saMvara-nirjarA mokSa ke hetu haiN| kahA hai "Asravo bhavahetuH syAt saMvaro mokSakAraNam / itIyamAhatI dRSTiranyadasyAH prapaMcanam / -vItarAga stotra (1) micchAdasaNamohiyau Na vi suha dukkha vi pattu -yogasAra TokA gA 4 utarAddha (2) cattAri maMgalaM xxx kevalI paNNatta dhamma saraNaM pavajjAmi / -AvassayaM sutta adhyayana 4 (3) arihaMto mhdevo| jAvajIvaM susAhuNo gurunno| jiNapaNNatta tatta, iya samatta mae gahiyaM // -AvassayaM suttaba 4 (4) tivihe samme paNNatte, saMjahA.--NANasamme, dasaNasamme, critrsmme| -~-ThANaM sthA0 3 / 4 / 114 2010_03

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[ 304 ] yahI tattva vedAMta meM avidyA aura vidyA zabda ke dvArA kahA gayA hai| avidyA baMdhahetuH, syAt , vidyA syAt mokSakAraNam / mameti . badhyate jantu, na mameti vimucyate // pAtajjala-yoga sUtra aura vyAsa bhASya' meM ( saMsAra-saMsAra hetu-mokSa, mokSopAya ) bhI yahI tattva hameM milatA hai| bauddhadarzana meM cAra Arya kA vivecana milatA hai (1) du:khaheya, (2) samudaya-heyahetu, (1) mArga-hAnopAya yA moma-upAya aura (4) nirodha-zAna yA mokSa / yogadarzana bhI yahI kahatA hai-vivekI ke liye yaha saMyoga duHkha hai aura aura duHkhaheya hai / trividha duHkhoM ke thaper3oM se thakA huA manuSya usake nAza ke lie vijJAsu banatA hai| astu satya eka hai-zoSa paddhapiyA~ aneka haiN| satya kI zodha aura satya kA AcaraNa dharma haiN| kisI bhI sampradAya kA vyakti kyoM na ho-cAhe mithyAtvI ho, cAhe samyaktvI ho- satya kA AcaraNa karanA dharma hai / saMpradAya bhaneka bana gaye parantu satya aneka nahIM banA / satya zuddha-nitya aura zAzvata hotA hai| sAdhana ke rUpa meM vaha ahiMsA hai 5 aura sAma ke rUpa meM vaha mokSa hai| bhagavAna ne kahA hai je nijijaNNe se suhe xxx pAve kamme jeba kaDe, jeya kajjai, jeyakanjissai savve se dukkhe / -bhagavaI 7 / 8 sU 160 (1) vyAsa bhASya 2015 (2) duHkhameva sarva vivekinaH heyaM duHkhamanAgatam / -yoga sUtra 2-15-16 (3) duHkhatrayAbhighAtAjijajJAsA tadapaghAtake hetau| -sAMsya sUtra 1 ka (4) aovAiyaM (3) samve pANA Na hatabbA esa dhamme, dhuve, Nipae, saase| -bAyAro 1-4-1 2010_03

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[ 305 ] arthAta nirjarA Atma-zuddhi sukha hai / pApakarma duHkha hai| jaba mithyAtvI ke sad AcaraNa se nirjarA hotI hai--aise nirjarA hone se aba kevalI bhagavAn ke vacanoM para zraddhA ho jAtI hai taba vaha samyaktva ko prApta karatA hai| samyaksva kI prApti hote hI midhyAva se nivRtti ho jAtI hai|' AtmA kI avikasita dazA meM usa para kaSAya kA lepa rahatA hai| isase usameM sva-para kI mithyA kalpanA banatI hai| sva meM para ko dRSTi aura para maiM svadRSTi kA nAma midhyAdRSTi hai| mithyAtvI sadparAkrama se kaSAya se dUra rahane kI ceSTA rakheM / karma kI gati bar3I vicitra hai| saMsAra rUpI cakravyUha se nikalane kA prayAsa kare / sad prayAsa se avazya saphalatA milegii| ___ sad puruSa ko zraddhA, pratIti, bhakti, Azraya, nizcaya -ye samyaktva ke kAraNa hone se-usa bhakti ko samyaktvarUpa kahA hai-- arahate suhamattI sammatta dekhaNeNa suvisutt| sIlaM viSayavirAgo NANaM puNa kerisaM bhaNiyaM // - -aSTaprA08 / 40 arthAt parama kapAla zrImada arihaMta paramesmA kI uttama bhakti-samyaktva hai| vaha vyavahAra se hai / vahIM nizcaya meM sattvArtha kI zraddhA tathA AtmA ke anubhava rUpa samyagadarzana se nirmala zuddha hotA hai-aisI zuddha arihaMta bhakti rUpa samyaktva hai| viSayoM se virakta honA zIla hai| ataH mithyAtvI ke sahI zraddhA, sahI pratIti hone se Atma-lAbha hotA hai| sad puruSoM ke prati usake vacana ke prati apUrva prema, bhAva sahita zraddhA, pratIti avazyameva AtmArthiyoM ko dRDha karanI caahie| jJAna ke aSTa bhedoM kA jahA~ ullekha hai vahAM prathama ke pA~ca jJAna samyagRhaSTi ke hote haiM tathA avazeSa tIna ajJAna mithyAhaSTi ke hote hai| bhAskaranaMdi ne kahA hai (1) aM sakkA taM kIrai NaM ca pA sakkei taM ca shhnnN| kevalijiNehi bhaziyaM madahamANasma sammatta // 22 // -aSTapAha-darzanapAI 36 2010_03

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[ 306 ] pratimAso hi yo deva vikalpena tu vastunaH / jJAnaM tadaSTadhA proktaM satyAsatyArthabhedabhAk / / matiyuktaM zrutaM satyaM sa manAparyayo'vadhiH / kevalaM ceti satyArtha saddRSTenipaMcakam // kumatiH kuzrutajJAnaM vibhaMgAkhyo'vadhistathA / jJAnatrayamidaM deva mithyAdRSTimamAzrayam // -dhyAnastva zloka 43 se 45 arthAt zAna se vastu kA pratibhAsa hotA hai| satya-asatyArtha ke bheda se jJAna ke aSTa prakAra haiN| jisa meM mithyAtvI ke mati-zruta vibhaMga-ye tIna pradhAna hote hai| pugya se mithyAtvI yA samyaktvI sukha vedate haiM usakA upArjana zubha pariNAma se hotA hai| yapi sabhI nArakI-devoM ke bhavapratyaya avadhi jJAna hotA hai| devoM aura nArakiyoM ke avadhijJAna kA kAraNa bhava hI nahIM hai kintu karma kA kSayopazama bhI kAraNa haiM / samyagdRSTi deva aura nArakiyoM ke avadhi hotA hai aura midhyAhRSTiyoM ke vibhaMgA'vadhi ___anAdi midhyAhaSThi jIva ke kAla labdhi Adi kAraNoM ke milane para upatama hotA hai| zrutasAgarasUri ne kahA hai karma veSTitau bhavyajIvo'rdhapudgalaparivartanakAla uddharite satyaupazamikasamyaktvagrahaNocito bhavati / addha pudgalaparivartanAdhike kAle sati prathamasamyaktvasvIkArayogyo na syaadiyH| ekA kAlalabdhi riyamucyate xxx / tRtIyAkAlalagdhiH kathyate-sA kAlalabdhi (1) zubho yaH pariNAmaH syAdubhAvapuNyaM sukhapradam / bhAvAyattaM ca yatkarma dravyapuNyamavAdi sat // 50 // -dhyAnastava (2) devanArakANAmiti avizeSoktAvapi samyagdRSTinAmeva avadhibha- pati mithyAdRSTInA devanArakANAmanyeSAca vibhaMgaH kathyate / -tattvAvRtti 1/21 2010_03

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[ 307 ] vimapekSate / katham ? bhavya jIvaH paMcendriyaH, samanaskaH paryAptiparipUrNa, sarvavizuddhaH aupazamikasamyaktvamutpAdayati / -satvArthavRtti 2 / 3 arthAt karma yukta bhavya jIva saMsAra ke kAla meM se baddhapudagala parivartana kAla zeSa rahane para aupazamika samyaktva ke yogya hotA hai-yaha eka kAla labdhi hai| AtmA meM ( mithyAtyo meM ) karmoM ko utkRSTa sthiti athavA anya sthiti hone para opazamika samyaktva ( mithyAvI ) nahIM prApta kara sakatA / xxxi bhavya, paMcendriya, samanaska, paryAptaka aura sarva vizuddha jIva opazamika samyaktva ko utpanna karatA hai| yaha tIsarI kAla labdhi hai| pAtaMjala yoga ke TIkAkAra vyAsa ne kahA haiavasthitasya dravyasya pUrva dharmanivRttau dharmAntarotpattiH prinnaamH| -pAtaJjalayoga-TIkA arthAt avasthita dravya ke prathama dharma ke nAza honepara dUsare dharma kI utpatti ko pariNAma kahate haiN| agara mithyAtvI ke kiMcita bhI zuma pariNAma nahIM hote to ve kabhI bhI samyaktvI nahIM hote| drazyoM ke nija-nija svabhAva meM vartane ko pariNAma kahA hai| jaba mithyAtvI ke vibhaMga jJAna vizuddha leNyAdi se utpanna hotA hai taba yadi miSyAtyo japanya yoga vAlA ho, kaSAya ko maMdaMtA ho to usake jaghanya pradeza kA baMdha hotA hai| bhagavaMta bhUtabali bhaTTAraka ne kahA hai - vibhaMge aTThaNgaM ka0 ja0 50 ka0 aNNa0 cadugadi0 ghoDamANaja0 jo ahavidha baM0 / -mahAbaMdha caturtha bhAga arthAt vibhaMga bAno yadi jaghanya yoga vAlA ho tathA kaSAya kI maMdatA ho to vaha jaghanya pradeza kA baMdha karatA hai| mithyAtva ke jaghanya anubhAga kA baMdha karane vAlA jIva anaMtAnubaMdhI cAra kaSAya kA niyama se baMdha karatA hai| (1) jaina padArtha vijJAna meM pudgala ba 2 / 30 2010_03

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[ 308 ] kintu yaha dhyAna meM rahe ki vaha baghanya anubhAga kA bhI baMdha karatA hai aura ajaghanya anubhAga kA bhI baMdha karatA hai| yadi ajaghanya anubhAga kA baMdha karatA hai to vaha chaha sthAna patita vRddhi rUpa hotA hai|' * jaba mithyAtvI ke karmoM kI vizuddhi se tattvoM ke prati aviparIta zraddhA hotI hai taba samyatvava kI prApti hotI hai| mithyAtavI ko samyaktva sAmAyika bhI vizeSa jJAna tathA AvaraNa ke bhaMga ke tAratamya se hotI hai| isa prakAra bhUSaNa sthAna Adi kI siddhirUpa samatva ko prathama sAmAyika-samyakva sAmAvika jAnanA caahie| mithyAtvI bhI yadi bhAvanA mArga kA AlaMvana karatA hai to vaha use ke lie yoga hai / AcArya haribhadra ne bhAvanA ko bhI yoga mAnA hai| dharma viSaya kA zravaNa karanA bhI yoga mAnA gayA hai| eka sad gRhastha dhArmika jIvana kaise vyatIta kara sakatA hai, yoga ko jIvana ke vyavahAra meM kaise prayoga kara sakatA hai| isa para haribhadra sUri ne bahuta sArA ciMtana diyaa| yoga zataka meM Apane kahA hai saddhammANuvarohAvittI dANaM ca teNa suvisuddh| jiNapUya-bhoyaNavihI saMjhAniyamobajogaMtu // ciyavaMdaNa-jaivissAmaNA ya savaNaM ca dhammavisayaM ti| gihiNo imo vi jogokiM puNa jo mAvaNA mggo|| ___-yogazataka palo0 30 // 31 arthAt jisase sad dharma meM bAdhA na ho, aisI gRhastha ko AjIvikA karanI caahie| nirdoSa dAna denA cAhie, vItarAga-pUjA karanI cAhie, saMdhyA kA niyama, sAdhuoM ko sthAna, pAtra Adi denA caahie| dharma viSaya kA zravaNa ye saba gRhastha ke lie yoga haiM to phira bhAvanA mArga to yoga hai hI isameM koI saMdeha nhiiN| (1) mahAbaMdha pustaka 5 / pR0 26 (2) eyaM visesanANA AvaraNAvagamabheyao ceva / iyaM dadRvvaM paDhamaM, bhUsaNaThANAipattisamaM // yogazataka gA 18 (3) yogazataka gA 31, 32 2010_03

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[ 304 ] upayukta sad AcaraNa mithyAtvI bhI kara sakate haiN| sukRti kA burA phala nahIM hotA hai| AcArya zIlAMka ne kahA hai khAiyasammadiTThI khINasattago sahAvajaNiyasuhapariNAmo seNiyo isa dtttthnyo| - cauppannamahApurisariyaM pR0 15 arthAt zreNika rAjA ne zubha pariNAma se anaMtAnubaMdhI catuka tathA mithyAtva mizra-samyaktva-ina sAta prakRtiyoM kA kSaya kara, miNyAtva se nivRtta hokarakSAyika samyaktva prApta kiyaa| ___bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIva ne zabara ke bhava meM sAdhu ke sadupadeza se mithyAtva se nivRtta ho samyaktva ko prApta kiyA / ' samyaktva kI prApti ke samaya zabara ke vizuddha lezyA thii| AcArya puSpadanta ne kahA hai taM NisuNivi bhuya-daMDa - vihUsaNu / mukku puliMdeM mahihi sarAsaNu // paNaviu muNi - variMdu sabbhAve / teNAbhAsiu NAsiya-pAveM // -vIrajiNidacariu saMghi 1, kaDavaka 3. arthAt zabarI kI bAta ko sunakara sabara ne apane bhujadaMza ke bhUSaNa dhanuSa ko bhUmi para paTaka diyA aura sadbhAva pUrvaka munivara ko praNAma kiyaa| muni ke upadeza se prabhAvita hokara zabara ne mAnavIya guNoM kA nAza karane vAle madhu aura mAMsa ke tyAga kI pratijJA lelii| isa prakAra vaha nirakSara zabara jIvadayA meM tatpara ho gayA aura jinadharma meM laga gyaa| kAla vyatIta hone para vaha yama dvArA nigalA jAkara marA aura saudharma svarga meM utpanna huaa| (1) sa dharmo madyamAMsAdipaMcodumbaravarjanaH / samyaktvena hyahiMsAdhaNuvrataiH paMcabhistvayA // guNavatatrika sAraiH zikSAvratacatuSTayaiH / sAdhyate gRhibhizcaikadezaH svrgsukhprdH|| -vIravardhamAnacaritta adhikAra 21 elo 26 / 30. 2010_03

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[ 310 ] arjuna mAlI bese mahAmidhyAtvI ke dhanI vyakti bhI sad saMgata se saMsAra -rUpI samudra ko pAra kiyA / arjunamAlI rAjagRha nagara kA vAsI thA / vaha mudgarapANi yakSa kA bhakta thA tathA vaha nitya pratidina eka strI va chaH puruSoM kI hatyA karatA thA / kahA hai taeNa se ajjunae mAlAgAre moggarapANiNA jakkheNa aNNAiTaThe samANe rAyagihassa nagarasya pariperatenaM kallA kalli itthisattame - purise ghAyamANe ghAemANe viharai | aMtagaDadasAo varga 6 | a 3 / 27 arthAt arjunamAlI - mudgarapANi yakSa ke Azrita hokara pratidina chaH puruSa, sAtavIM strI ko ghAta kiyA karatA thA / kAlAntara meM vaha arjunamAlI zramaNopAsaka sudarzana ke sAtha bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdana namaskAra karane ke lie gayA / vaMdana- namaskAra kiyA / bhagavAn ne dharma kA upadeza diyA / arjunamAlI ko acchA lagA / samyaktva ko grahaNa kiyA, pravrajyA grahaNa kii| sarva karmoM kA aMta kiyaa| chaha mAsa zramaNa paryAya kA pAlana kiyA / pandraha dina kA anazana AyA / dIkSA ke dina se hI arjunamAlI ne bele bele kI tapasyA kI / kahA hai paNasamayapadI AmaraNaMtaM sahati acchiNimIlayatta sokkhaM Na lahaMti dukkhAI / NeraiyA // 2010_03 ; arthAt narakagati meM prANI utpatti ke samaya se lekara maraNa paryaMta duHkhoM ko sahana karate rahate haiM / ve vicAre A~kha ke TimakAra mAtra bhI samaya taka sukha nahIM pAte haiM / midhyAtva meM mohI jIva paramAtmA ko nahIM jAnatA hai / zrI yogIndra deva ne kahA hai micchA saNamohiyau paru apANa muNei / so bahirA jilabhaNiu puNa saMsAru bhamei // - ghammarasAyaNa gA 72 - yogasAra TIkA gA 7

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[ 311 ] arthAt mithyAdarzana se mohita jIva paramAtmA ko nahIM jAnatA hai / yahIM bahirAtmA hai - vaha bAra bAra saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai--aisA jineMdra ne kahA hai-- agavya mithyAtvI kaSTa mAtra rUpa ( pa ) kA AcaraNa kara sakate haiM / yazovijayajI ne kahA hai W kaSTamAtra tvabhavyAnAmapi no durlabhaM bhave / arthAt kaSTa mAtra rUpa ( tapa ) abhavyako bhI durlabha nahIM hai / arthAt abhavya jova tapa rUpa dharma kI ArAdhanA kara sakate haiM / mithyAtva ke kSetra udaya se dharma acchA nahIM lagatA hai / kahA hai micchattaM vedanto jIvo vivarIyadaMsaNo hoi / ---jJAnasAra aSTaka 30 / 5 dhammaM rocedi hu madhuraM pi rasaMjahA jarido // - paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) adhi 1 / gA 6 A arthAt mithyAtva karma kA vedana arthAt anubhava karane vAlA jIva viparIta zraddhAvAlA hotA hai / use tana moha ke udaya se dharma nahIM rUcatA hai, jaise ki jvara yukta manuSya ko madhura rasa bhI nahIM rucatA hai / " jo kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna mithyAtva ke saMyukta hone ke kAraNa viparIta svarUpavAlA hai use vibhaMga jJAna kahA hai / katipaya AcAryoM kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki midhyAtvI - bhavyajIva jaba prathama bAra aupazamika samyaktva ko prApta karate haiM / usake aMtarmuhurta bAda hI mithyAtva AtA hai ! kahA hai sammattapaDhamalaMbho sayalovasamA du bhavvajIvANaM / niyameNa hoi avaro savtrovasamA hu dekhapasamA vA // sammattAdimalaMbhassANaMtaraM NiccharaNa NAyavvo / micchAsaMgo pacchA aNNassa hu hoi bhayaNijo // - paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) adhi 1 / gA 171-172 (1) vivarIya ohiNArNa khAovasamiyaM x x x 2010_03 (2) paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) aghi 1 / 170 - paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) adhi 1 / 120 pUrvArdha

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[ 312 ] arthAta madhyajIvoM ke prathama bAra upazama-samyaktva kA lAbha niyamataH darzana mohanIya karma ke sakaloparAma se hI hotA hai| kintu kAra arthAt dvitIyAdi bAra sarvopazama athavA dezopazama se hotA hai| Adima samyaktva ke lAbha ke anaMtara mithyAtva kA saMgama nizcaya se jAnanA cAhiye / kintu anya arthAt dvitIyAdi bAra samyaktva lAbha ke pazcAt mithyAtva kA saMgama bhajanIya hai, arthAta kisI ke hotA bhI hai aura kisI ke nahIM bhI hotA hai| eka bAra bhI aba mithyAtvI-mithyAtva se nivRtta hokara samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai vaha nizcaya se zuklapAkSika, saMsAraparItta, bhavyasiddhika jIva hai / paMcasaMgraha ke kartA ne bhI prathama guNasthAna meM choM lezyA svIkRta kI hai paDhamAicau chalesA -paMcasaMgraha (di0 ) aghi 2 / 187 pUrvAdha arthAt prathama guNasthAna se lekara cothe guNasthAna taka chaoM lezyAeM hotI hai / yaha siddhAMta kA niyama hai ki mithyAtvI SaTThI naraka taka kA AyuSya bAMdha lene ke bAda bhI vizuddha lezyA va sad kriyA ke dvArA samyaktva ko prApta kara sakate haiN| lekina zramaNopAsaka ( paMcama guNasthAna ) va sAghu nahIM ho sakate haiM / kahA hai cattAri vi chettAI AuyabaMdheNa hoi smmtt| aNuvaya-mahavvavAI Na lahai devAu mottaM // -paMcasaMgraha (di0 ) adhi 1 / 201 arthAt jIva ke cAroM hI kSetroM (gatiyoM) meM se kisI eka kSetra ko Ayu kA baMdha hone para sambaktva ko prAptakara sakatA hai kintu aNuvrata va mahAvrata devAyu ko choekara zeSAyu kA baMdha hone para prApta nahIM kara sakatA / miyAdRSTi manuSya bhAvoM kI vizuddhi se isI bhava meM kSAyika samyaktva ko prAptakara sakate haiM parantu anya gati vAle miyAdRSTi nhiiN| jo manuSya jisa bhava meM darzana mohanIya karma kI kSapaNA kA prasthApana karatA hai, vaha darzana mohanIya karma ke kSINa hone para niyama se usase tIna bhavoM kA atikramaNa nahIM krtaa| 2010_03

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[ 313 ] aSIt darzana mohanoya ( anaMtAnubaMSI catuSka kaSAya ) ke kSoNa' ho jAne para tIna bhava meM niyama se mukta ho jAtA hai| .. opazamika samyaktva kI prApti cAroM hI gatiyoM meM ho sakato hai / ataH sAtoM hI nArapho meM aupazamika samyaktva kA abhAva nahIM hai| mithyAtvo ke tIrthaGkara nAma karma kA baMdha na honepara bhI anyAnya puNyaprakRti kA baMdha sad manuSThAna se hotA hI rahatA hai| paMcasaMgraha ke (di.) TIkAkAra AcArya sumatikoti ne kahA hai yaH samyaktvAtpatito,mithyAtvaM prAptastasyA'naMtAnubandhinAM AvalikAmAtrakAlaM udayo nAsti, antarmuhUrta kAle maraNapi nAstIti / paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) aSi 1 / 104 / 10 117 TIkA .. arthAt jo anatAnubadhI kA visaMyojaka samyaga-dRSTi jIva samyaktva ko thor3akara mithyAsva guNasthAna ko prApta hotA hai usake eka AvalikA mAtra taka anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyoM kA udaya nahIM hotA hai / tathA samyaktva ko chor3akara mithyAtva ko prApta hone vAle jIva kA ansamuhUrta kAla taka maraNa bhI nahIM hotA hai / vizuddha lezyA kA jaba taka mithyAtvo ke pravartana hotA rahatA hai taba taka naraka gati kA AyuSya nahIM baMdhatA hai| isa rahasya ko samajhakara mithyAtvI pazuma lepayA ko chor3e, vizuddha lezyA ke pravartana meM citta ko lagAveM / abhavya meM eka prathamaguNasthAna hI hotA hai| (1) khavaNAe paTThavago jammi bhave Niyamado tado aNNe / NAdikkadi tiNi ave dasaNamohammi khINammi / / -paMcasaMgraha (di0) adhi 1 / 203 (2) paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) aghi 1 / 204 (3) sammattaguNanimitta titthayaraM / -paMcasaMgraha ( di. ) aghi 2 / 12pUrvArdha (4) paMcama saMgraha ( di0 ) adhi 4 / 375, 378, 381 (5) abhavanyajIveSu mithyAtvaM guNasthAnamekam / -paMcasaMgraha di0 / 4 / 385- TIkA 2010_03

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[ 314 ] rAjA rAvaNa apane azubha kRtyoM ke kAraNa, mithyAtva kA sevana karane se caturtha naraka meM utpanna huaa| yogazAstra meM AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai-- vikramAkrAMtavizvo'pi parastrISu rimsayAM / kRtvA .kulakSayaM prApa narakaM dazakandharaH // 6 // -yogazAstra, dvitIya prakAza arthAta apane parAkrama se sAre vizva ko kampA dene vAlA rAvaNa apanI strI ke hote hue bhI sItA satI ko kAma lupatAvaza ur3Akara le gayA aura usake prati sirpha kudRSTi kI jisake kAraNa usake kula kA nAza ho gyaa| laMkA nagarI khatma ho gii| aura vaha marakara naraka meM gayA / __samabhAva ko mahimA aisI adbhuta hai ki usake prabhAva se nitya vaira rakhane vAle sarpa-nakula jaise jIva bhI paraspara prema dhAraNa kara lete haiN| ataH mithyAtvI samatAbhAva ko jIdhana ke vyavahAra meM prazraya deM / dRSTi kI apekSA-sabase kama samyaga miyAdRSTi jIva hote haiM, unase samyagaiSTi jIva anaMta guNe haiM, kyoMki siddha jIvoM kA samAviSTa haiM, unase mithyAdRSTi jIva ananta guNe adhika hote haiN| bhavyasiddhika-abhavyasiddhika ko apekSA--sabase kama abhavasiddhika ( niyama se mithyAdRSTi hote haiM ) jIva hote haiM, unase bhavyasiddhika jova ananta guNe adhika hote haiN| zuklapAkSika-- kRSNapAkSika kI apekSA-sabase kama kRSNapAkSika abhavasiddhika jIva hote haiM, unase zuklapAkSika bhavasiddhika mithyAdRSTi jIva ananta guNe adhika hote haiM, unase kRSNapAkSika bhavasiddhika mithyAdRSTi jIva ananta guNe adhika hote haiN| saMsAra parItta-saMsAra aparitta kI apekSA-sabase kama saMsAra parotta mithyAdRSTi jIva hote haiM, unase saMsAra aparitta mithyAdRSTi jIva ananta guNe adhika hote haiM / saMsAra parItta mithyAdRSTi jIva-siddhoM ke ananta bhAga meM Ate haiN| (1) zuklapAkSika jIva-abhavasiddhika nahIM hote haiM / (2) prajJApanA pada 3 | 46.-malaya TIkA 2010_03

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[ 315 / pratipAti sampagadRSTi jo samyaktva se patita hokara puna: mithyAdRSTi ho gaye hai, aise midhyAdRSTi jIva - kRSNapAkSika abhavasiddhika jovoM se ananta guNe adhika hote haiN| prazassa-aprazasta lezyA kI apekSA--sabase kama prazasta lezI micyAiSTi jIva hote haiM, unase aprazasta lezI mithyAdRSTi jIva ananta guNe adhika hote hai / AcArya pujyapAda ne kahA haikRtsnakarma viyogalakSaNo mokssH| -~~-tattva. 1 / 4 sarvArthasiddhi arthAta mokSa kA lakSaNa sampUrNa karma-viyoga hai sarva karmoM se mukti-mokSa hai| dhANo Adi ke upAya se tela khala rahita hotA hai vaise hI tapa aura saMyama ke dvArA jIva kA karma rahita honA-mokSa hai| mathanI Adi ke upAya se ghRta chAcha rahita hotA hai, vaise hI tapa-saMyama ke dvArA jIva kA karma rahita honA-mokSa hai| agni Adi ke upAya se dhAtu aura miTTo alaga hote haiM vaise hI tapa aura saMyama ke dvArA jova kA karma rahita hAnA-mokSa hai| mokSa sarva padArthoM meM zreSTha haiM / mosa sAdhya hai aura saMvara-nirjarA sAdhana / mokSa padArtha meM sarva guNa hote haiN| paramapada, nirvANa, siddha, ziva Adi usake aneka nAma haiM / mokSa ke ye nAma guNa niSpanna haiM / mokSa se U~cA koI pada nahIM hai ata: vaha paramapada hai / karma rUpI dAvAnala zAMta ho jAne se usakA nAma 'nirvANa' hai| sampUrNa kRtya kRtya hone se usakA nAma 'siddha' hai| kisI prakAra kA upadrava nahIM hai ataH mokSa kA nAma 'ziva' hai / ber3I Adi se chuTanA dravya mokSa hai, karma ber3I se chuTanA bhAva-mokSa hai| yahA~ mokSa kA abhiprAya bhAva mokSa se hai / AcArya bhikSu ne nava padArtha kI caupaI meM-mokSa padArtha meM kahA hai parama pada utkRSTo pada pAmIyo, tiNasa paramapada tyAro nAma / 2010_03

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[ 316 ] karama dAvAnala miTa sItala thayA, tiNasU niravANa nAma cha tAma // ---bhikSugrantharatnAkara khaNDa 1 pR0 52 arthAt sarvotkRSTa pada prApta kara cukane se jIva paramapada prApta, karma rUpI dAvAnala ko zAMta kara zItala ho cukane se 'nirvANa' prApta, sarva kArya siddha kara cukane se siddha aura sarva-janma-jarA-vyAdhi rUpa upadravoM se rahita ho jAne se 'ziva' kahalAtA hai| ye saba mokSa ke paryAyavAcI nAma hai| jo atmA samasta karmoM se rahita hotI hai, vaha karma rahita AtmA hI mokSa hai| mukta jIva isa saMsAra rUpI duHkha se alaga ho cuke haiN| ve nirdoSa aura zItalIbhUta haiN| mokSa kI prApti rUpa abhilASA ke liye mithyAtvI dvAdaza prakAra kA tapasyA karatA rhe| nirasaMgatA se, nirAgatA se, gatipariNAma se, baMdhana cheda se nirIdhanatA se aura pUrva prayoga se karma rahita jIva ko gati Urdhva mAnI gaI hai| kahA haiekadezakarmasaMkSayalakSaNA nirjarA, kRtsnakarma viyogalakSaNo mokSaH / __-tattvA0 1, 4 sarvArthasiddhi aryAta karmoM ke deza-kSaya se AtmA kA deza rUpa ujjvala honA nirjarA hai| sampUrNa rUpa se karmo ke viyojana hone ko mokSa kahate haiN| karma kI pUrNa nirjarA ( vilaya ) jo hai, vahI mokSa hai| karma kA apUrNa vilaya nirjr| hai / donoM meM mAtrA bheda haiM, svarUpa bheda nahIM / ' nirjarA kI karaNo zubhayoga rUpa hone se nirmala hotI hai; ataH vaha niravadya hai| Apa se anta saMsArI mithyAvI karor3oM bhavoM ke karmoM ko khapAkara siddha ho jAtA hai| zaTha, mUr3ha aura duSTAzaya manuSya mAyAcAra kA sevana kare, mAyA, mithyA, nidAna-ina tInoM zalyoM kI na chor3e aura mithyA mArga kA upadeza de aura samocIna (1) jaina darzana ke maulika tatva pR0 147 2010_03

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[ 317 ] ko dUSaNa lagAve to vaha micyAdRSTi tiyaMca kA AyuSya bAMdhatA hai|' tiyaMca kA. AyuSya mithyAtvI mAyAdi zalya se bAMdhate haiN| loka meM dekhA jAtA hai ki katipaya mithyAtvI sad vAtAvaraNa rahe hue jina zAsana ko acchI prabhAvanA karate haiM, jana darzana va prAkRta bhASA kA bhI acchA adhyayana karate haiN| AcArya amitagati ne kahA haijinazAsananindakaH nIcairgotraM prabadhnAti / --paMcasaMgraha (di.) pariccheda 4 / 82 arthAta jo mithyAtvI jina zAsana kI niMdA karatA hai vaha nIca gotrakarma ko bAMdhatA hai / prathama guNasthAna meM AyuSya sahita aSTa hI karma kA baMdha hotA hai / anAdi miNyAdRSTi jova karaNa vizeSa se samyaktva ko prApta kara uso bhava meM tIrthakara nAma karma kA baMdha kara sakatA hai| miyAdRSTi prathama guNasthAna meM - mithyAtva, napuMsaka veda, narakAyu, narakagati daya, ekendriyAdi jAti karma cAra sUkSma, sAdhAraNa, Aptapa, aparyApta, asaMprAptAmRgaTikA saMhanana, hu~Daka saMsthAna sthAvara-ye solaha prakRti baMdha se vicchinna hotI hai| ye prakRti mithyAtva ke rahate hue baMdhatI hai, aMta meM vicchinna hotI hai| jo Ayu azubha hai usakI utkRSTa sthiti ko mithyAdRSTi jIva pariNAma-saMkleza ke kAraNa bAMdhatA hai| AcArya amitagati ne kahA hai samyagadRSTirasadRSTiH paryAptI kurutaH sthitim / prakRSTamAyuSo jIvau zuddhisaMklezabhAjinau / / -paMcasaMgraha (di0 ) pariccheda 4 / 203 arthAta AyuSya karma meM jo zubha Ayu hai usako utkRSTa sthiti ko samyagadRSTi pariNAma -- vizuddhi ke kAraNa bAMdhatA hai| azubha AyuSya ko utkRSTa (1) unmArgadezako mAyI sazalyo maargduusskH|| Ayurajati tairazca zaTho mUDho durAzayaH // -paMcasaMgraha (di.)-paricheda 4 / 78 (2) aSTAyuSA vinA sapta SaDAdyA mizraka vinA / -paMcasaMgraha (di0) paricheda 4 / 85 pUrvArdha (3) paMcasaMgraha ( di0) pariccheda 4 / 167 / pR0 74 2010_03

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[ 318 / sthiti kA baMdha mithyAtvI saMkleza pariNAma se bAMdhate hai| ataH mithyAtvI isa marma ko samajhe, azubhalezyA ko chor3e, zubhalezyA meM citta ko lagAveM-isI meM usakA kalyANa hai| nigoda ke jIvoM kI sabase choTI Ayu hotI hai usakA bandha duSTa svabhAva vAlA midhyAdRSTi kubhogabhumija karatA hai / kahA hai - saptAnAM jIvitavyasya mithyAdRSTiH kumAnuSaH / -paMcasaMgraha (di. ) pari 4 / 204 uttarA, arthAt jo vitavya-Ayu kI jaghanya sthiti ko duSTa svabhAva vAlA mithyAdRSTi kumAnuSa bAMdhatA hai| kahIM-kahIM tiyaM ca kA AyuSya bhI zubha-puNya prakRti ke antargata mAnA gayA hai / AcArya amitagati ne kahA hai tiryaka narasurAyuSi saMti santyaSTakarmasu // 236 / / X tiryaGa mAmarAya Si tatprAyogyavizuddhitaH / / 240 / / -paMcasaMgraha (di ) paricheda 4 arthAt tiyaca Ayu, manuSyAyu, devAyu - ye zubha athavA puNya prakRti mAnI jAtI hai| ata: ye tIna prakRti, kaSAya ko tadyogya vizuddhi se baMdhana ko prApta hotI hai / yahA~ yaha spaSTa kara denA ucita hai ki tiyaMcAdi tIna AyuoM kI ulTI rIti hai / arthAta saMkleza vRddhi se tIna Ayu kI sthiti jaghanya hotI hai aura vizuddhi se utkRSTa hotI hai| mithyAtvI ke sAptA vedanIya karma ke baMdha meM pariNAmoM kI yogya vizuddhi pariNati kAraNa hai| mithyAtvI ----zubhaprakRti rUpa manuSya gati ke tIvra anubhAga kA baMdha-zubhalezyAdi se karate haiN| jaba miSyAdRSTi saMyama ke (1) utkRSTA sthitirutkarSe saMklezasya jghnykaa| vizuddha nyathA jJa yA tiryaGa narasurAyuSAm / / 242 // -paMcasaMgraha (di0) paricheda 4 (2) paMcasaMgraha ( di0) pariccheda 4 / 243 pUrvArdha / 3) paMcasaMgraha ( di0 ) padiccheda 4 / 276 ! 2010_03

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[ 316 ] sammukha hote haiM taba mithyAtva yAdi solaha prakRtiyoM meM jaghanyAnubhAga ko bAMdhate hai|' kahA hai mithyaatvaakulitaastiivrvishuddhigtmaansaaH| Aropayanti maMdatvaM strInapuMsakavedayoH / -paMcasaMgraha (di0) paricheda 4 / 308 arthAt mithyAtvI, jinakI mAnasika vizuddhi tIvra ho to ve strI aura napuMsaka veda kA baMdha maMda rUpa se karate hai| saradhA AcAra kI caupaI meM AcArya bhikSu bhArI karamA jIva saMsAra meM, te bhUlyA ajJAnI bhrm|| tyAM ne guNapiNa mUDha mUkha milyA, te kiNa bidha pAme jiNadharma // -saradhA AcAra kI caupaI DhAla 14 dohA 1 aryAta ajJAnI vyakti kuguru ko saMgati se dharma ke marma ko nahI samajha sakatA hai / ve mithyAtvo kuguru kI bAta ko mAna baiThate haiM lekina suguru kI bAta ko nahIM mAnate haiM ataH mithyAtvI thoDA viveka se kAma le| khule dila se soce / vaha suguru kI saMgati kre| nIca saMgati meM AtmodvAra nahIM hotA hai| tIna prakAra se jIva ke alpAyuSya kA baMdhana hotA hai, yathA-hiMsA karane se, asatya bolane se va sAdhuoM ko azuddha ahAra-pAnI dene se / isake viparIta tIna prakAra se dIrghAyuSya ko bAMdhatA hai-yathA ahiMsA kA pratipAlana karane se, satya bolane se va sAdhuoM ko nirdoSa AhAra-pAno dene se / ata: mithyAtvI kama se kama sthUla hiMsA se bacane kA prayAsa kare, kama se kama moTI jhUTha na bole va sAdhuoM (1) paMcasaMgraha ( di0) pariccheda 4 / 300 / (2) anAdI ro jIva gotA khAya, samakita paMtha hAtha nahIM Ave / mithyAta mAMhi kaliyA, karama joga guru mAThA miliyA / -AcArya bhikSu (3) bhagavaI va 5 / u / / sU 124, 125 (4) saraSA bAcAra kI caupaI DhAla 15 viiN| 1 2010_03

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[ 320 ] ko azuddhi dAna na dekara zuddha-trikaraNa -trizuddhi se dAna de / mithyAkho zubha pariNAma yukta bhAvanA kA ciMtana kare / kahA haitallezyaH -- tatsthazubhapariNAmavizeSa iti bhaavnaa| -aNu progaddArAI hAribhadrIya TokA pR0 19 arthAta zubhapariNAma vizeSa ko bhAvanA kahate haiM / bhAvanA se mithyAtvI ke karmoM kI vizeSa nirjarA hoto hai| dekhA jAtA hai ki katipaya mithyAtvI prANI mAtra ko hita kA upadeza karate haiM / ' acchI dharma ko prabhAvanA karate haiM / mApta ke vacana ko Agama kahate haiN| Agama asatya nahIM hote haiM kyoMki mApta rAga-dveSamoha rahita hote haiM / mithyAtvI Agama-vANo kA anusaraNa kare / ___ yadyapi zuddha Sova dravya kA krodha pariNAma nahIM hai| yaha eka dezIya naya kA viSaya hai / kama aura nau karma se badha ko prApta hue jIva ko krodha karma ke udaya hone para krodha rUpa pariNati ho jAtI haiN| yaha kroSa AtmA ke cAritra guNa kA vibhASa pariNAma hai / tIvra krodha se manuSya koTi varSoM ke tapa kA phala naSTa kara sakatA hai / ata: mithyAtvI krodhAdi kaSAyoM se adhika se adhika dUra rhe| kahA jAtA hai ki akhaMDa brahmacarya mahAvata hone ke kAraNa vAriSeNa muni ke svakoya sundara striyoM meM bhI puveda janya bhAva utpanna nahIM huye aura puSpaDAla ke kurupa ekAkSiNI strI ke nimitta se puveda kA tIvra udaya hone para rAga-bhAva ho gaye the| karma kI gati bar3I vicitra hai| maMda ajJAnI thor3A viveka se kAma le / sada saMgati meM dhyAna deN| jaba mithyAtvI ke darzana mohanIya kA kramazaH udaya ghaTatA jAtA hai, aise ghaTate-ghaTate jaba darzana mohanIya kA udaya nahIM rahatA hai taba (1) hitopadezarUpatvAdupadezanamupadezA : - aNuogaddArAI-hArigadrIyavRtti pR0 22 (2) AptavacanaM Agama iti / -aNu ogaddArAI -hAri0 TokA pR0 22 (3) tatvAryazlokavArtikAlaMkAra 10 11 (4) tattvArthazlokavAtikAlaMkAra pR0 12 2010_03

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[ 321 ] jIva ko samyaga darzana ko upalabdhi hotI hai| jaisA ki bAcArya vidyAnanda ne kahA hai darzana moharahitasya puruSasvarUpasya vA tattvArthazraddhAnazabdenAbhidhAnAt sarAgavItarAgasamyagdarzanayostasya sabhAvAvyApteH sphurTa vidhvaMsanAt / -tattvArthazlokavArtikAlaMkAra a 1 sU 2 TIkA / dvitIya khaMDapR. 16 arthAt darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se rahita ho rahe AtmA ke svAbhAvika svarUpa kA tattvArthoM kA zraddhAna karanA-isa zabda se kahA gayA hai / yaha nirvoSa lakSaNa sabhI samyagadarzanoM meM ghaTita ho jAtA hai| moha, saMzaya, viparyAsa-ina tonoM miNyAdarzanoM ke bavaccheda se una sattvArthoM meM darzana huA hai vahI samyagadarzana hai| mAna meM bhI samyag zabda lagAne se saMzaya, viparyaya aura ajJAna kA vyavaccheda karanA kahA gayA hai|' astu tattvArtha meM kisI-kisI jIva ke tIna prakAra ke minyAdarzana ho sakate haiM, yathA (1) aviveka mithyAdarzana-yaha jIva kA mohanIya karma ke udaya hone para moharUpa bhAva hai| avyutpanna jIva ko hita-ahita nahIM sUjhatA hai| isakA phalitArtha yaha huA ki tattvoM ke nirNIta vizvAsa karane kA nAza ho jaanaa| (2) saMzaya mithyAdarzana-eka viSaya meM dRSTi zAna na hone para calAyamAna kaI avAntara jJaptiyoM ke hone ko saMzaya kahate haiM, jaise ki yaha jIva hai ? yA ajIva athavA ThUTha yA puruSa ? ityAdi prakAra se dharmoM meM saMzaya karake kisI bhI eka koTi meM avasthita ( dRDha ) ho na rahanA athavA kyA jIva nitya hai ? athavA anisya hai ? aura isa DhaMga se vyApaka hai yA avyApaka ? isa prakAra saMzaya karate hue kisI bhI eka dharma meM nizcita rUpa se avasthita na honA saMzaya hai| (1) mohArekAviparyAsavicchedAttatra darzanam / samyagitvabhidhAnAtta jJAnamapyevamIditam / tattvArtha zlo0 a 2 / sU 2 / TIkA-zloka 6 khaMDa 2 41 2010_03

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[ 322 ] (3) viparyAsa mithyAdarzana - atat meM tat rUpa se viparIta nirNaya karanA usako viparyAsa kahate haiM / yathA--- -sIpa meM cA~dI kA jJAna kara lenA / vistAra karane para mithyAtva ke saMkhyAta tathA asaMkhyAta tathA vyakti bheda se ananta bheda bhI ho jAte haiM / tattvArthoM kA zraddhAna karanA AtmA kA svAbhAvika svarUpa hai / jaba midhyAtvI vizuddha lezyA Adi se anaMtAnubaMdhI krodha, mAna, mAyA lobha kA udaya meM nahIM jAne detA aura mithyAtva tathA sambaga mithyAtva prakRtiyoM kA udaya na ho tathA udIraNA bhI na ho aisI dazA meM hone vAlI AtmA kI utkRSTa zAMti ko prathama kahate haiM jo samyaktva kA prathama lakSaNa haiM / ' kinhIM kinhIM midhyAdRSTiyoM ke bhI krodha Adi kA tIvra udaya nahIM dekhA jAtA / isa kAraNa unakI AtmA meM zAMti, kSamA, udAsInatA Adi rUpa guNa pAye jAte haiN| aneka yavana, ( maulavI ) IsAI, ( pAdarI ) tridaMDI Adi puruSoM meM zAnti pAyI jAtI hai / deza sevaka loga bhI tIvra kaSAyI dikhAI nahIM dete haiM / ye guNa niravadya hai parantu mithyAdRSTi ke anantAnubaMdhoM kaSAya catuSka kA udaya kabhI nahIM hotA hai yaha kahA nahIM jA sakatA hai / yadyapi paMcAdhvAyokAra ne prazamAdi cAra guNa midhyAdRSTi aura abhavyoM meM bhI svIkAra kiyA hai| AMzika rUpa se zAMti kA anubhava katipaya midhyAdRSTi bhI karate haiM - isameM koI saMdeha nahIM hai / jIva tatva meM ajJAna honA ho mithyAtva kA eka vizeSa svarUpa hai / pA~ca prakAra ke mithyAtva meM se ajJAna nAma kA mithyAtva bhI adhika balavAn hai / vyaktigata rUpa se mithyAdarzana anAdi kAla kA nahIM hai, kintu usa usa mithyAtva karma anAdi kAla se pravAhita hokara calA A rahA hai / ataH mithyAdarzana ko anAdipanA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai / vaha mithyAdarzana dhArApravAha rUpa se anAdi kAraNa vAlA hai, svayaM anAdi nahIM hai cU~ki saMtAna ( dhArApravAha ) kI apekSA se mithyAtva karma ko anAdipana hai / paryAya kI apekSA se mithyAtva karmoM rAgAdinAM mithyAtvasamyagamidhyAtvayo (1) tatrAnantAnubaMdhinAM zcAnudrakaH prazamaH / -utravAryazlo0 0 a1 / sa 1 zloka 12 para TIkA | khaMDa 2 pR0 30 2010_03

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[ 323 ] ko aura karmoM se amita bhAvoM ko sAdi kahA hai| jaise bhAratavarSa meM anAdi se anaMtakAla taka manuSya pAye Ate haiM, yaha kathana saMtAna, prati saMtAna kI apekSA se hai, kintueka vivakSita manuSya to kucha varSoM se adhika jIvita nahIM raha sakatA / vaise hI eka bAra kA upArjita kiyA huA mithyAtva dravya adhika se adhika sattara koTA. koTI sAgara taka sthita rahatA hai', phira bhI ina karmoM kA pravAha anAdikAla se calA AyA hai| bhAvoM kI vizuddhi kI ora mithyAtvI dhyAna deM / marudevI mAtA kA sabaka uttama hai / AcArya zIlAMka ne kahA hai - "marudevAsAmiNI x x x saMsAre saMsaraMtANaM kammavasagANaM jIvANaM savvosavvassa piyA mAyA baMdhU sayaNo satta dujjaNo majmattho" tti / eyaM ca citayaMtIe uttaruttarasuha''jhavasAyArUDhasammattAiguNaTThANAe sahasa tti pAviyA'vyakaraNAe pattA khavagaseDhI, khaviyaM mohajAlaM, paNAsiyANi NANa-dasaNAvaraNa-utarAvANi, samAsAiyaM kevalaNANaM / tayANaMtaramevaselesIvihANeNaM khaviya kammasesA gayakhaMdhArUDhA ceva Auyaparikkhae aMtagaDakelittaNe siddhA 'imie osappiNIe pddhmsiddho"| -cautpannamahApurisacariyaM pR0 42 arthAt gajapara AruDha marudevI mAtA ne saMsAra anitya hai, karma ke vazI bhUta prANI saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiM, aisI bhAvanA kA ciMtana kiyA / bhAvoM kI utkRSTa vizuddhi se midhyAva chuTA---samyaktva prApta kiyA-cAritra AyA / kSapakazreNo para ArUDha hokara dhanadhAtika karmoM kA kSaya kara ddaalaa| phalasvarUpa kevala jJAna-kevala darzana utpanna huaa| zailezI avasthA prApta kara cAra aghAtika karmo kA kSaya kara nirvANa pada prApta kiyA / yahA~ yaha spaSTa kara denA ucita hai ki mithyAtvI yA samyaktvI ke Adi bAsrava dvAroM ke kAraNa AtmapradezoM meM halacala hotI hai tathA jisa kSetroM meM pradeza haiM usI kSetra meM rahe hue anaMtAnaMta karma yogya pudgala joda ke sAtha baMdha ko (1) micchattaveyaNijjatta xxx ukkoseNaM sttrikoddaakoddiio| -paNNavaNAsutta pada 23 / sU 17.. 2010_03

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[ 324 ] prApta hote haiN| jIva aura karma kA yaha mela ThIka vaise hI hotA hai jaise dUtra ora pAnI kA yA agni yA loha piNDa kaa|' AcArya zIlAMka ne kahA hai___ aNNe vi siriya-maNuya-devA aTTamANovagayA koha-mANa-mAyAlomavaTTiNo NissIlA NivvayA suhapariNAmarahiyA saMsArasUyarA mAvAviti-putta-kalattaNehaNiyaliyA tiriesu uvavajjati ! je puNa payayIe bhadayA maMdakasAyA dhammaruciNo dANasIlA IsIsisuhamavasAyA te maNaesu uvavajjati / -cauppanna0 pR0 52 arthAt jo mithyAtvI AtadhyAna meM tallIna rahate haiM, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha kI tIvratA vAle haiM, zola rahita, vrata rahita, zubhapariNAma rahita, mAyAkapaTa vAle haiM ve tirya ca yoni meM utpanna hote haiM tathA jo mithyAtvo prakRti se bhadrika haiM, maMdakaSAya vAle haiM, dharma ke prati zraddhA rakhate haiM, supAtra dAna dete haiM, zubha badhyavasAya vAle haiM ve manuSya yoni meM utpanna hote hai| mugdhabhaTTa ne mithyAtva se mivRtta hokara sadsaMgati se samyaktva ko prApta kiyaa| usakI samyaktva bahI baDha thii| samyaktva ko sthirIkaraNa ke lie usakA nAma prasiddha hai| zAligrAma nagara thaa| usameM dAmodara nAma kA eka brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma somA thaa| usake putra kA nAma mugdhabhaTTa thA / ' usakI jina vacanoM meM dRDha zraddhA thii| aisI dRDha zraddhA kama dekhane meM AtI hai / yoga kA dUsarA nAma dhAna bhI hai| dhyAna ke mukhyataH do bheda haiM-sAlaMbana aura nirAlaMbana / sthUla vAlaMbana kA dhyAna sAlaMbana yoga aura sUkSma AlaMbana kA dhyAna nirAlaMbana yoga hai / haribhadra sUri ne kahA hai AlaMbaNa pi eyaM, rUvamarUvI ya ittha paramuti / tagguNapariNairUvau, suhumo'NNAlaMbaMNo nAma // -yogavizikA zloka 16 (1) korai jIeNa heDahiM jeNanto bhaNNae kammaM / -karmagrantha (2) cauppanna0 pR053 / 2010_03

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[ 325 1 arthAt bAlaMbana ke bhI rUpI aura arUpI-isa prakAra do bheda haiN| parama arthAt mukta AramA hI arUpI AlaMvana hai| usa arUpI AlaMbana ke guNoM ko bhAvanA rUpa jo dhyAna hai vaha sUkSma ( atIndriya viSayaka) hone se AlaMbana yoga kahalAtA hai| sAlaMbanadhyAna ke adhikArI mithyAtvI bhI ho sakate haiM lekina nirAlaMbana dhyAna ke nhiiN| vyavahAra ho yA paramArtha, saba jagaha ucca vastu ke adhikArI kama hI hote hai, udAharaNata:-jaise ratnoM ke parIkSaka (jauharI) kama hote haiM, vaise hI AtmaparIkSaka kama hote haiN| zAstrAnusAra vartana karane vAlA eka hI vyakti ho to vaha mahAjana hI hai / aneka loga bhI agara ajJAnI haiM to ve saba milakara bhI aMghoM ke samUha kI taraha vastu ko yathArtha nahIM jAna sakate / sadguSThAna kriyA meM anurakta rahane vAle mithyAtvayoM kI apekSA asadanuSThAna ye dattacitta mithyAtvI anaMta guNe adhika haiN| samatA bhAva meM ramaNa karane vAle mithyAtvI bhI kama haiN| vidhi mArga ke lie niraMtara prayatna karate rahane se kabhI kisI eka vyakti ko bhI zuddha dharma prApta ho jAya to usako codaha loka meM amArIpaTaha baja vAle kI so dharmonnati huI, samajhanA cAhiye / arthAt vidhi pUrvaka dharma kriyA karane vAlA eka bhI vyakti avidhi pUrvaka dharma kriyA karane vAle hajAroM logoM se acchA hai|' AcArya haribhadra ne kahA hai ki "adhyAtma, bhAvanA, dhyAna, samattA aura vRttisaMkSepa ---ina pAMca yogoM kA samAveza cAritra meM ho jAtA hai| aba yaha prazna uThatA hai ki jaba cAritrI meM hI yoga kA saMbhava hai taba nizciya dRSTi se cAritra hona kintu vyavahAra mAtra se zrAvaka yA sAdhu kI kriyA karane vAle ko usa kriyA se kyA lAbhara / pratyuttara meM kahA gayA hai ki vyavahAra mAtrA se jo kriyA apuna baMdhaka ( mithyAtvI kA eka prakAra ) aura samyag dRSTi ke dvArA kI jAtI hai, vaha yoga nahIM vaha yoga kA kAraNa hone se yoga kA bIja mAtra hai|" (1) yogavi zikA zloka 16 / TIkA / (2) yogavizikA zloka 15-TIkA / (3) bogaviMzikA phloka 3--ttiikaa| 2010_03

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] [ 326 1 ------- antardIpaja manuSya ( yugaliye ) niyama se mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiM ve apane pUrva janma - manuSya yA siryaM ca paMcendriyake bhava meM kRta sukarmoM kA suphala bhogate sukRti kA phalaniSphala nahIM jAtA haiM / akarmabhUmija manuSya - yugaliye jo midhyAdRSTi bhI hote haiM aura samyagadRSTi bhI, lekina samyaga midhyAdRSTi nahIM hote haiM / midhyAdRSTi manuSya yA tiyaMca hI sukRti ke kAraNa akarmabhUmija - manuSya meM utpanna hote haiM | bhadrAdi mahAraMbha va mahAparigraha se rahita hone ke kAraNa ve saba devagati meM utpanna hote haiM / mithyAdRSTi zubhayoga kI pravRti se vividha puNya prakRtiyoM kA baMdha karatA hai / AcArya amitigati ne kahA hai suradvitayamAdeyaM subhaMganasurAyuSI / Adye saMhatisaMsthAne susvaraH sannabhogati / asataM vikriyAdvadvamityetA yAstrayodaza / tAsAM sadaSTiduSTI baMdhotkRSTatvakAriNau / - paMcasaMgraha saMskRta ( di0 ) pariccheda 4 / ilo0 358-5e arthAt devagati, devagatyAnupurvI -- ye do, Adeya, subhaga, manuSya, devAyu, prathama vajrarSamanAracasaMhanana, samacaturasra saMsthAna, susvara, prazasta vihAyogati, asAtAvedanIya, vaikriyika dvaya kriya zarIra, vaikriyika zarIrAMgopAMga ye do - sarva milakara -- ye teraha prakRti hotI haiM / ina teraha ke utkRSTa pradezabaMdha ko midhyAdRSTi kara sakate haiM / mithilA nagarI ke rAjA janaka ke putra bhAmaMDala ne pUrva janma meM sukRti ke kAraNa mithyAtva avasthA meM manuSya kA AyuSya bAMdhA / vimalasUri ne kahA hai 1 pecchAmi tattha samaNaM, tavalacchivibhUsiyasarIraM // 21 // tarasramaNapAyamUle, dhammaM suNiUNa bhAviyamaNeNaM / gahiyaM aNAmisavayaM, saddhamme mandasatte NaM // 22 // jiNavaradhammassa imaM, mAhappaM erisaM aho loe / ghaNapAvakammakArI, , taha vi ahaM duggai na gao ||23|| 2010_03

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[ 327 1 niyameNa saMjameNa ya, aNannadiTTittaNeNaM mariUNaM / jAo ya videhAe, samayaM bhanneNaM jIveNa // 24 - paumacariyaM uddezaka u0 30 / ilo 21 se 24 arthAt bhAmaMDalajI pUrva bhava meM vidarmanagarI ke rAjA the / rAjA kA nAma kuNDala maMDita thA / kAma ke vazIbhUta hokara rAjA ne eka brAhmaNa kI bhAryA kA apaharaNa kiyA thA / kAlAntara meM anaraNya rAjA se pakar3e gaye / chUTane para ghUmate hue bhAmaMDala ke bIva ne eka zramaNa ko dekhaa| muni ne dharmopadeza diyA phalasvarUpa Apane mAMsa bhakSaNa kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA / jinezvaradeva dvArA prarUpita dharma kA aisA mahAtmya hai / pApa meM ramaNa karane vAlA -bhAmaMDala kA sAdhu- saMgati se AtmoddhAra huaa| sukRti se manuSya kI Ayu bAMdhI | maraNa prApta kara janaka rAjA kI dharmapatnI ke kukSi se janma liyA 1 bhAmaMDala nAma rakhA gayA / bhAratIya darzana kI bauddhika vicAradhArA ke vidvAn sva0 DA0 rAdhAkRSNana ne kahA hai Late Dr. S. Radhakrishnan said "In common with other system of Indian thoughts and beliefs, Jainism belives in the possibility of non-jains reaching the goal of salvation only if they follow the ethical rules laid down." In support of his statement he wrote in a magazine 'MANAV' published on the occassion of 2500 Lord Mahavirs anniversiry by 'Mahavir Parished' from HUBLI ( Madras) that Ratanshekhar Suri in the opening lines of his 'SAMBODHASATOTRI.'* has Stated as follows. "No matter he is Swetamber or Digamaber, Buddhist or a follower of any other creed, one who has realised the selfsameness of his soul i, e, looks on all creatures as his own attains Salvation." sva0 DAkTara sarvvapallI rAdhAkRSNana ne kahA thA ki bhAratIya saMskRti ke anya vicAra va vizvAsa dhArA ke anurUpa jaina dharma bhI anya dharmAvalambI ke zuddhAcaraNa 2010_03

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[ 328 ] ke niyamoM kA pAlana karane se mukti prApti meM vizvAsa vyakta karatA hai, apane vaktavya ke samarthana meM mahAvIra nirvANa ko 2500 vIM zatAbdI para hubalI ( madrAsa ) se prakAzita 'mAnava patha patra meM ratnazekhara sUrikRta saMbodhASTottarI ke prArambhika pRSThoM kA uddharaNa dete hue ve likhate haiM "koI bAta nahIM cAhe zvetAmbara ho yA digambara ho, buddha anuyAyo ho yA anya dharmAvalambI ho jisane dUsare kI AtmA ko apanI AtmA tulya samajha liyA arthAt saba pIvoM ko apanI AtmA tulpa mAnatA hai, vaha mokSa prApti kA adhikArI hai|" ___ mithyAdRSTi strIveda, napuMsaka-ina do prakRtiyoM meM jaghanya anubhAga baMdha ko bhI karate haiM / zubha lezyAdi se mithyAtva kA viccheda hote hI, usake anaMtAnabaMdhI kaSAya catuSka ke baMdha kA bhI viccheda ho jAtA hai| anAdi miyAdRSTi ke samyaktva prakRti tathA samyaga-mithyAtva prakRti kI sattA bhI nahIM batAI gaI hai| ___ mithyAdarzana se yukta kaSAya hI eka aisI viziSTa zakti ko dhAraNa karatA jisase narakAyu Adi kA baMdha ho ske| yahA~ para kaSAya meM jo viziSTa zakti utpanna hotI hai vaha mithyAdarzana ke nimitta se hotI hai| isaliye narakAyu Adi kucha prakRtiyoM kA kAraNa kaSAya ko batAkara viziSTatAdhAraka mithyAdarzana ko batAyA gayA hai| loka meM katipaya mithyAtvI dekhe jAte haiM ki ve madya-mAMsa kA AjIvana tyAga karate haiN| yaha unakA pratyAkhyAna-niravadyAnuSThAna / jaba mithyAtvI niravadyAnuSThAna se samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai taba usake nAraka, tiyaMca, napusaka veda vA strIveda kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai| ratnakaraNdaka zrAvakAcAra meM AcArya samaMtabhadra ne kahA hai "samyagadarzanazuddhA nArakatiryaGa napusakastrItvAni / duSkulavikRtAlpAyudaridratAM ca vrajanti nApyatikA // " -ratnAka0 pari0 1 35 arthAt mithyAtva se nivRtti hone ke bAda jaba samyaga darzana A jAtA hai taba nAraka, tirya ca, napusaka veda va strIveda kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai / mithyAtvI ke karma 2010_03

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[' 326 1 nirjarA AcArya prabhAcandra ne bhI svIkAra kI hai kintu saMvara usake nahIM hotA hai|' yadyapi darzana se bhraSTa anagAra se sambaktva sahita gRhastha ko utkRSTa batalAmA gayA hai| bAla tapasvI arthAt AtmasvarUpa ko na jAnakara ajJAna pUrvaka kAyakleza Adi tapa karane vAlA-mithyASTi jIva devagati ke AyuSya ko bAMdhatA hai| astu bApta-vANI anyathA ho nahIM sktii| yadyapi darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se mithyAtvI arhanta kA avarNavAda bolatA hai / kahA hai tatra yadahaMdavarNavAdahetuliMgaM ahaMdAdizraddhAnavighAtakaM darzanaparISahakAraNaM tanmidhyAdarzanaM / -aNuogaddArAI sUttaM para hAribhadrIya TIkA pR0 63 arthAt darzana mohanIya karma ke udaya se mithyAtvI ahaMta praNIta tattvoM ke prati azraddhAna karatA hai tathA unakA avarNavAda bolatA hai / kSayopazama bhAva ke bhedoM meM mithyAdRSTi kA bhI ullekha hai jisase mithyAtvI tattvoM ke prati zraddhAna karatA hai| jisa prakAra nagara meM praviSTa hone para bhI mArga bhraSTa mUDha manuSya bhaTakatA hai usI taraha dharma se rahita jIva bhI saMsAra meM bhaTakatA rahatA hai| pUrva janma meM pApa karake narakoM meM gaye hue nArakI loga agni kI jvAlA se vyAkula hokara ghora duHkha kA anubhava karate haiM tathA pApa karma ke kAraNa hI tiyaMca jAti ke pIva vadha, baMdhana, cheda, mAraNa, sAna sapA tiraskAra Adi aneka vidha kaSToM kA anubhava karate haiN| karavata, yaMtra (kolhU~ Adi), zAlmali (semala kA vRkSa) ke talavAra (1) ratnakaraNDaka zrAvakAcAra pari0 1 / 32 . TIkA (2) gRhastho mokSamArgastho nirmoho naiva mohavAn / anagAro gRhI zreyAn nirmoho mohino muneH / / -ratnakara0 pari 1 / 33 (3) karmavipAka-prathama karma grantha gA0 58 (4) jaha nayarammi paviTTho, mUDho paribhamai magganAsammi / taha dhamma virahio, hiNDaha jIvo vi saMsAre // ..-4 umacariyaM 6 / 130 (5) paumacariyaM 6 / 127 se 126 42 . ___ 2010_03 ..

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[ 330 ] se pattoM ke girane se tathA phubhipAka (ghar3e ke AkAra jaise pAtra meM pakanA) bAdi se jIva bar3A bhArI duHkha pAte hai| rAga kiMvA dveSa vala jo puruSa apanI hatyA karate haiM ve pApa se vimohita buddhi vAle saMsAra rUpI araNya meM bhaTakA karate hai| ataH mithyAtvI Atma hatyA na kre| vizvAvasu kA zikhI nAmaka putra sukRti ke kAraNa camarakumAra kA bhavanAdhipati deva huaa| ataH mithyAtvI kI bhI sukRti niSphala nahIM paatii| dhyAna dIpikA meM upAdhyAya sakalacaMdrajI ne kahA hai jIvo hyanAdimalino mohAMdho'yaM ca hetunA yena / zudhyati tattasya hitaM tacca tapastacca vijJAnam // -dhyAna dIpikA 1 / 4 arthAta anAdi kAla malina aura mohAMdha isa jIva kI tapa aura vijJAna se zuddhi hotI hai / ye vastueM AtmA ke hita kI sAdhana haiM / dekhA jAtA hai ki garbha meM sthita jIva bhI mara jAte hai yaha mithyAtva meM kRta karmoM kA phala hai| mithyAtvI mAyA-kapaTa se anaMta kAla saMsAra-bhramaNa kara sakatA hai--mAyA se dUra rahe / zrImad yazovijayajI upAdhyAya ne kahA hai nagna mAsa upavAsIyA suNo saMtAjI, zIla lIye kRza anna guNavaMtA jI ; garbha anaMtA pAmaze suNo saMtAjI, je cha mAyA manna, guNavaMtA jii| arthAta mithyAtvI mAsa kSamaNa kI tapasyA kare, phira bhI mAyAdi se anaMta garbha ke duHkhoM ko prApta ho sakatA hai| vairAgya bhAvanA se kaThina karma bhI naSTa ho jAte haiN| mana ko vaza meM karane se dhyAna meM saphalatA milatI hai ataH mithyAtvI mana ko ekAgracita kre| Apta puruSoM ke dvArA prarupita dharma kA anusaraNa kara anaMta mithyAtviyoM ne saMsAra rUpI samudra ko pAra kiyA hai| . (1) paumacariyaM 12 / 28 (2) paumacariyaM 12 / 32,33 (3) dhyAna vicAra pRSTha 52 2010_03

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[ 331 / bRhadAraNyaka upaniSad meM eka ullekha hai ki amAvasyA kI rAtri meM somA devatA kI pUjA ke lie kRkalAsa ( giragiTa kI bhI hiMsA na kare / ' ataH mithyAtvI bhAvanAoM ke dvArA cAritrAMzakA udyotana karatA hai tathA tapa kA bhI / mithyAtvI vizuddha leNyA meM prathama samyagadarzana pariNAma se pariNata hotA hai / sadantara uttara kAla meM usameM cAritra pariNAma utpanna hotA hai| zivakoTi bhAcArya ne mUlArAdhanA meM kahA hai duvihA puNajiNavayaNe bhaNiyA ArAhaNA samAseNa / sammattammi ya paDhamA vidiyA ya havecarittammi // -mUlArAdhanA a1|gaa 3 arthAt jinAgama meM saMkSepataH ArAdhanA ke do bheda hai---yathA--(1) samyaktva ArAdhanA aura cAritra aaraadhnaa| kahA hai ki mithyAtvI ke zubha pariNAma Adi se zraddhAna aura virati pariNAmoM kI yugapatkAla meM bhI utpatti hotI hai| jisane mAyA kA tyAga kiyA hai vahI tapa kI samyag prakAra se ArAdhanA karane kA adhikArI hai| ataH mithyAtvI mAyA se dUra rahane ko praceSTA kare / svAdhyAya aura zruta bhAvanA meM jo mithyAvI apane citta ko lagAtA hai vaha cAritrAMzakI ArAdhanA karatA hai| zruta bhAvanA se AtmA ke jJAna, darzana, tapa aura saMyama meM paripakvatA AtI hai| jo mithyAtvI tapa kI ArAdhanA meM tatpara rahate haiM, mokSAbhilASA se tapa karate haiM ve zIghra hI cAritra dharma ko prApta kara skeNge| bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM tapa ko cAritra kA parikara kahA hai| kapaTa kA tyAga karake jo tapa kiyA jAtA hai usakA phala atyadhika haiN| kisI prakAra kI bAdhA jisameM nahIM hai aisA mokSa kA sukha prApta kara lenA yaha AtmA kA iSTa prayojana hai usakI siddhi kA upAya-jJAna-darzana-cAritra-sapa ko bhArAdhanA hI hai| mUlArAdhanA ke TokAkAra zrI aparAjita sUri ne kahA hai "moho dvividho darzanamohazcAritramohazca / tatra darzanamohajanyaM (1) bRhadAraNyaka-etAM rAtri 'prANabhUtaH prANaM na vicchindyAdapi kukalAsasyaitasyA, evaM devatAyA upacityai-12014 (2) bhagavatI ArAdhanA, AvAsa 1 / 10 - TIkA 2010_03

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[ 332 / azraddhAnaM zaMkAkAMkSAvicikitsA anyadRSTi prazaMsA saMtasva rUpaM / cAritramohajanyau rAgadveSau / - mUlArAdhanA 1 / 11 - vijayodayA TIkA prakAra moha karma ke do arthAt darzana mohanIya aura cAritra mohanIya - isa bheda haiM / usameM darzana moha ke udaya se jovAdi tatvoM para azraddhAna utpanna hotA hai / isake zaMkA, kAMkSA, vicikitsA, anyadRSTi prazaMsA, abhyadRSTi saMstava - aise uttara bheda haiM / cAritra moha se rAga-dveSa hote haiM / yadyapi mithyAtvI ke uparokta donoM kA AMzika mAtrA meM kSayopazama rahatA hI hai phira bhI vaha zubha adhyavasAya Adi se aura adhika vizuddhi meM panape - isI meM usakA kramazaH AdhyAtmika vikAsa hai / jitanI pApayukta kriyAyeM haiM ve saba duHkha utpanna karatI haiM isakA jaba AtmA ko jJAna ho jAtA hai va zraddhAna ho jAtA hai taba AtmA duHkhakArI kriyAoM se chuTane kA prayAsa karatA hai / karma kI gati bar3I vicitra hai ki jo abhI mithyAtva ko prApta nahIM hue haiM, jisakA cAritra dRr3ha hai aisA muni bho paroSaha ke bhaya se yadi saMkleza pariNAma bhI hogA to usako dIrghakAla taka saMsAra bhama rahegA / zivakoTi AcArya ne kahA hai samadIya guttIya daMsaNaNANe AsAdaNabahulArNa ukkarasaM yaNiradi cArANaM / aMtaraM hoI / - mUlArAdhanA 1 / 16 AzA TIkA - xxx AsAdaNa bahulANaM maraNakAle parISahaparAbhavAtyamityAdiSu punaH saMklezaM kurvatA / ukkasaM aMtaraM arddhapudgalaparivatanakAlamAtra maMtarAlaM / maraNe ratnatrayAcyutAH punastAvati kAle atikati tallabhaMte itibhAvaH // 2010_03 arthAt eka saMyamI - sAdhu Atma hitakAraka AcaraNoM meM jo saMkleza pariNAma rakhate haiM to unheM dIrgha kAla taka saMsAra bhaya rahegA, maraNa ke samaya yadi parISahoM se udvigna ho jAte haiM va ratnatraya se cyUta ho jAte haiM to ve utkRSTa arddha pudgala parAvartana kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kreNge| mithyAtvI isa pATha se sabaka le ki vaha jAgarUka rahe - sad anuSThAnika krivAyeM dattacitta hokara kreN| maraNa ke

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[ 333 / samaya meM ArAdhanA kI virAdhanA karane se utkRSTatA ananta saMsAra kI prApti hotI hai| Agama-sAhitya meM aise aneka udAharaNa haiM ki mithyAtvI deza ArAdhanA ke dvArA bhI eka athavA do-athavA tIna yA isase adhika bhavakara ke mokSa prApta kiyA hai, kreNge| zivakoTi AcArya ne kahA hai -- diTThA aNAdimicchAdiTThI jahamA khaNeNa siddhA ya / ArAhayA carittassa teNa ArAhaNA saaro| -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1 / 15 AzA TIkA-aNAimicchAiTThI anAdikAlaM mithyAtvodayo TrekAnnityanigodaparyAyamanubhUya bharatacakriNaH putrA bhUtvA bhadravivarddhanAda. yastrayoviMzatyadhikanavazatasaMkhyAH purudevavAdamUle zrutadharmasArAHsamAro pitaratnatrayAH khaNeNa alpakAle naiva siddhA ya siddhAH saMprAptAnaMta jnyaanaadisvbhaavaashcshbdaannirstdrvybhaavkmsNhtyshc| carittassa ratnatrayasya teNa tena kAraNena ArAhaNA Ayurante ratnatrayapariNati sAro sarvAcaraNAnAM paramAcaraNam / arthAt cAritra kI bArAdhanA karane vAle anAdi miyAdRSTi jIva bhI alpa-kAla meM saMpUrNa karmoM kA nAzakarake mukta ho gaye haiM ---aisA dekhA gayA hai ata: jIvoM ko ArAdhanA kA apUrva phala milatA hai| anAdi kAla se mithyAtva kA tIvra udaya hone se anAdi kAla paryata jinhoMne nitya nigoda paryAya kA anubhava kiyA thA aise 923 jIva nigoda paryAya chor3akara bharata cakravartI ke bhadravivardhanAdi nAma dhAraka putra utpanna hue the| unako AdinAtha bhagavAna ke samavasaraNa meM dvAdazAMga vANI kA sAra sunane se vairAgya ho gyaa| ve rAja putra isa hI bhava meM trasaparyAya ko prApta hue the| inhoMne jina dIkSA lekara raslatrayArAdhanA se alpakAla meM hI mokSa lAbha liyaa| arthAt maraNa samaya meM inhoMne ratnatraya kI virAdhanA nahIM kI ataH unako ArAdhanA kA utkRSTa phala-mokSa prApta huaa| aise anAdi milAdRSTiyoM kA bhI ratnatraya se sarva karma naSTa hotA hai va anaMta-bAnAdi rUpa siddhatva prApta hotA hai| 2010_03

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[ 334 1 jisane dIkSAdikAla meM samyagadarzanAdikoM kI acchI bhAvanA yukta abhyAsa kiyA hai usa ko maraNa samaya meM binA kleza ke ratnatrayArAdhanA siddha hogii|' viSNupurANa meM kahA hai yA prItiravivekAnAM viSayeSvanapAyinI / tvAmanusmarataH sA me hRdayAnmApasarpatu // -viSNupurANa 1-20-16 arthAta ajJAnI ( mithyAtvI ) janoM ko jaisI gADha prIti indriyoM ke bhoga ke nAzavAna padArthoM para rahatI hai, usI prakAra kI prIti bhagavAna meM ho aura terA smaraNa karate hue mere hRdaya se vaha kabhI dUra na hove / manazuddhi se paramAtmA kA satata aura niraMtara smaraNa hotA hai| mithyAtvI ke indriya-viSaya-bhoga kI mAtrA jitanI kama ho, usanA hI usakA jIvana uccatara hotA hai| mithyAvI ko isa pATha se zikSA lenI cAhie ki vaha adhika se adhika ahiMsaka bne| yoga kA dUsarA nAma adhyAtma mArga yA AdhyAtma vidyA hai| yoga kalpataru ke samAna zreSTha hai / usa adhyAtma vidyA kA mithyAtvI anusaraNa kre| usa yoga kA mithyAtvo avalaMbana le| aprazasta yoga pApa baMdha kA aura prazasta yoga puNya baMdha kA kAraNa hai.|5 kaThopaniSad meM kahA hai nAyamAtmA pravacanena labhyo na medhayA na bahunA zrutena / yamevaiSa vRNute tena labhyastasyaiSa AtmA vivRNute tanuskhAm / -kaThopaniSad-1-3-33 (1) bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1 / 16-AzA TIkA (2) premayoga pRSTha 1, 6 (3) yogaH kalpataruH zreSTho yogazcintAmaNiH paraH yogaH pradhAnaM dharmANAM yogaH siddha svayaM grahaH // 37 // -yogabiMdu (4) adhyAtma vidyA vidyAnAm-bhagavad gItA 10 / 32 (2) aSTAMga yoga pRSTha 7 __ 2010_03

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[ 335 ] arthAt tuma bhale hI saMsAra kI sArI pustakeM par3ha jAo, para prema vAkazakti dvArA prApya nahIM hai, na tIvra buddhi se aura na zAstroM ke abhyAsa se hii| jise Izvara kI cAha hai, usI ko prema kI prApti hogii| AdhyAtmika jIvana se mithyAtvI pavitra banate haiM / AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai-- pothI paDha paDha jaga muA, paMDita bhayA na koya / aDhAI akSara prema kA paDhe so paMDita hoya // mithyAtvI samatA pa prema kI bAteM siikheN| arihaMta, siddha, AcArya kI stavanA kare / dharma AtmA se hotA hai| vaha sacamuca mUrkha hai jo gaMgA ke kinAre rahakara pAnI ke liye kuAM khodatA hai| kahA hai uSitvA jAhnavItIre kUpa khanati durgata / svAmI vivekAnaMda ne karma yoga meM kahA hai-"kevala vahI vyakti sabakI apekSA uttama rUpa se kArya karatA hai jo pUrNatayA niHsvArtha hai| koI bhI jJAna bAhara se nahIM AtA saba andara hI hai|"' sattA kI dRSTi se mithyAtvI yA samyaktvI-saba eka samAna hai| mithyAtvo kA kartavya hai ki vaha apanA Adarza lekara use apane jIvana meM DhAlane kA prayatna kare / jhUTha bolakara, dUsaroM ko dhokhA dekara tathA corI karake AjIvikopArjana kre| adhika se adhika ina sAvadha kAryoM se bacane kA prayAsa kre| jo mithyAtvo kisI dUsarI strI kA kaluSita mana se ciMtana karatA hai, vaha ghora naraka meM jAtA hai| mithyAtvI ko atyanta nidrA, Alasya, deha kI sevA, kezavinyAsa tathA bhojana-vastra Asakti kA yathAzakti tyAga karanA cAhiye / use AhAra, nidrA, bhASaNa, maithUna ityAdi saba bAteM parimita rUpa se karanI caahiye| mithyAtvI ko cAhiye ki vaha apanA yaza, pauruSa, dUsaroM kI batAI huI gupta bAta tathA dUsaroM ke prati usane jo kucha upakAra kiyA hai, ina saba kA varNana sarva sAdhAraNa ke sammukha na kre| mithyAtvI ko cAhiye ki vaha yatnapUrvaka vidyA, yaza aura dharma kA upArjana kare tathA vyasana (dyata-kIDAdi ) kusaMga, miNyA bhASaNa evaM paradroha kA (1) karmayoga pRSTha 1 / 2 (2) karmayoga pRSTha 26 2010_03

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[ 336 ] parityAga kare / sabase pahale zAnalAma ke lie ceSTA karanI caahie| use satya, mRdu, priya tathA hitakara vacana bolane cAhiye / vaha apane utkarSa kI carcA na kare aura dUsaroM kI niMdA karanA chor3a de| bhaktisUtra meM nArada jI ne kahA hai - sA tu asmin parama prema rUpA --nArada bhaktisUtra, prathama anuvAda, dvitIya sUtra arthAt bhagavAna ke prati utkRSTa prema hI bhakti hai| mithyAtvI bhagavAna rAga dveSa rahita puruSa kA bhajana kare / bhakti karma se zreSTha hai aura yoga se bhI ucca hai| niSkapaTa bhAda se Izvara kI khoja ko bhaktiyoga kahate haiN|' bhagavAna meM viziSTa guNa hote haiM jina guNoM kA smaraNa bhakti RSi muni karate hai| kahA hai-- avidyAyAm antare vartamAnAH, svayaM dhIrAH paMDitammanyamAnAH / jaGa ghanyamAnAH pariyanti mUDhA, aMdhe naiva nIyamAnAH ythaandhaaH|| -mUNDakopaniSad, 1 / 2 / 8 arthAt ajJAna se ghire hue, atyanta nibuddhi hone para bhI apane ko mahAna samajhane vAle mUDha vyakti, aMdhe ke netRtva meM calane vAloM aMdhoM ke samAna cAroM ora Thokare khAte hue bhaTakate phirate haiM / "parvata upadeza dete haiM, kalakala bahane vAle jharane vidyA bikharate jAte haiN| aura sarvatra zubha hI zubha hai"-ye saba bAteM kavitva kI haSTi se bhale hI bar3I sundara hoM para jaba taka svayaM manuSya meM satya kA bIja aparisphuTa bhAva meM mo nahIM hai, taba taka duniyA kI koI bhI cIja use satya kA eka kaNa taka nahIM de (1) bhaktiyoga pR0 1 (2) zrImad bhAgavata purANa 1 / 7 / 10 (3) And this our life Exempt from public haunt finds tongues in tree, Books in the runnig brooks, surmons in stones and goodsin evreything. --Shekespeares' As you live it' Act i, Sc. 2010_03

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[ 337 ] sktii|'-mithyaatvii ko Asakti, dveSa aura moha se dUra haTakara viSaya kA jJAna prApta karanA cAhie / miNyAtvI aMta:karaNa ko pavitra kre| chAndogya upaniSad zAMkara bhASya meM kahA hai ki sattva zuddhi ho jAne se anaMta puruSa ke yathArtha svarUpa kA jJAna aura avicchinna smRti kI prApti ho jAtI hai| mithyAtvI abhyAsa aura vairAgya se saphalatA ko prApta ho sakatA hai / viSNupurANa meM kahA hai taccitAvipulAdakSINapuNyacayA tthaa| sadaprAptimadduHkhavilInAzeSapAtakA // cintayantI jagatsuti parabrahmasvarUpiNam / nirucchvAsatayA muktiM gatAnyA gopakanyakA // -viSNupurANa, 5 / 13 / 21-22 arthAt kisa prakAra bhAgyazAlinI gopI pApa aura puNya ke baMdhanoM se mukta ho gayI thii| bhagavAna ke dhyAna se utpanna jIva AnaMda ne usake samasta puNya karma janita baMdhanoM ko kATa diyaa| phira bhagavAna kI prApti na hone kI parama bhAkulatA se usake samasta pApa dhula gaye aura vaha mukta ho gyii| vaidika darzana meM bhI bhakti kI vivecanA meM pahalA sthAna 'zraddhA' kahA hai|' eka bartana se dUsare bartana meM tela DAlane para jisa prakAra eka avicchinna dhArA meM giratI hai, usI prakAra abhyAsa se miSyAtvI kA mana jaba zubha dhyAna meM keMdrita ho pAtA hai to vaha karmoM ke baMdhanoM ko zIghra hI gor3a DAlatA hai-phalata: use samyaktva prApta ho jAtI hai| hiMsA ko sukha kA kAraNa samajhanA-viparIta miNyAtva hai / maraNa ke sataraha prakAra meM se eka maraNa-bAla maraNa bhI hai| bAla maraNa ke pAMca bheda haiM / ajJAnI jIvoM ke maraNa ko bAla maraNa kahate haiM (1) bhaktiyoga pR0 37 (2) sattva zuddhau ca satyA yathAvagate bhUmAtmani dhruvA avicchinnA smRtiH avismaraNaM bhavati / -chAndogya upaniSad zAMkarabhASya 7 / 26 / 2 (3) zAMDilya sUtra 2 / 1 / 44 (4) bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1 / 25-aparAjitasUri-TIkA 2010_03

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[ 338 ] (1) avyakta bAla, (2) vyavahAra bAla, (3) darzanabAla, (4) bAna bAla aura (5) cAritra baal| tattvArtha zraddhAna jina ko nahIM hai-aise miyAdRSTi jIva-darzana bAla haiN|' darzana bAla ke saMkSepataH do bheda haiM, yathA-icchA pravRtta aura anicchApravRtta / kahA hai icchayA pravRttamanicchayeti c| tayorAdhamagninA, dhUmena zastreNa, viSeNa, udakena, marutprapAtena ucchavAsanirodhena, atizItoSNapAtena, rajvA, kSudhA, tRSA jihvotpATanena, viruddhAhArasevanayA bAlA mRti Dhokante, kutazcinnimittAjjIvitaparityAgaiSiNaH kAle akAle vA adhyavasAnAdinA yanmaraNaM jijIviSoH sad dvitIyaM / etarbAlamaraNaidurgatigAmino mriynte| viSayavyAsaktabuddhayaH ajJAnapaTalAvaguThitAH, RddhirssaatgurukaaH| bahutIvrapApakarmAsravadvArANyetAni bAlamaraNAni jAtijarAmaraNavyasanApAdanakSamANi / , -mUlArAdhanA 1 / 25-TIkA arthAt agni se, dhUma se, zastra se, viSa se, pAnI se, parvata para se kRdane se bavAsocchAsa rokane se, ati zItoSNa ke par3ane se, bhUkha aura pyAsa se, jihvA ko ukhAr3ane se, prakRti ke viruddha-AhAra kA sevana karane se Adi kAraNoM se jIvana kA tyAga karane kI icchA se jo mithyAtvI prANa tyAga karate haiM ve icchA pravRtta maraNa karane vAle bAla hai-yogyakAla meM athavA akAla meM hI marane kA abhiprAya dhAraNa na karate hue bhI darzana bAloM kA jo maraNa hotA hai vaha anicchA pravRta maraNa haiM / baune kI icchA hote hue bhI vo maraNa hotA hai vaha anicchApravRta maraNa hai| jo durgati ko jAne vAle haiM, jinakA citta viSayoM meM Asakta haiM, jinake hRdaya meM ajJAnAMdhakAra AcchAdita haiM, jo Rddhi meM Asakta hai, rasoM meM Asakta haiM, jo sukha kA abhimAna rakhate haiM, arthAt maiM bar3A sukhI hU~, mere ko acche-acche padArtha (1) mithyAdRSTayaH sarvathA tattvazraddhAnarahitAHdarzanabAlA : -bhagavatI bArAdhanA 1 / 25 / TIkA 2010_03

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[ 336 ] khAne ko milate haiM, aura maiM basA zrImaMta pA-ityAdi tIna gAravoM se yukta hai aise jIva bAla maraNa se marate haiN| dhana bAla maraNoM se bahuta tova pApa karmoM kA mAsrava hotA hai| ve bAla maraNa jarA, maraNa Adi saMkaToM meM jIvoM ko pheMkate haiN| upayukta varzana bAla maraNa ke rahasya ko mithyAtvI sadguru ke pAsa samajhe tathA samajhakara usase bacane kA prayAsa kare / kahA jAtA hai ki mithyAtvI dharmAnuSThAnika kriyAoM meM tatpara rahatA hai vaha yadi tejo, padma, zuklalezyA meM maraNa ko prApta hotA hai to vaimAnika devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| sukRti kI mahimA adbhUta hai| durgati meM par3ate hue mithyAtvI ko sadgati meM le jAtI hai| ratnatrayamArga meM dUSaNa lagAnA, mArga kA nAza karanA, mithyA mArga kA nirUpaNa karanA, ratnatrayamArga meM calane vAle logoM kA buddhi bheda karanA--ye saba mithyAdarzana zalya ke prakAra hai|' ___ kroSAMdha hokara apane zatra ko maiM uttara bhava meM mAra sakU~-aisI icchA rakhanA-jaise paziSTha muni ne ugrasena rAjA kA nAza karane kI icchA kI po| paha vaziSTha muni marakara phaMsa huA thaa| usane apane pitA kA rAjya chona liyA pA aura usako kArAgRha meM kaida kiyA thA 2-isa nidAna zalya se miNyAtyo bacane kA prayAsa kre| ArAdhanA ArAdhaka ke binA nahIM hotI, ArAdhaka ArAdhanA kA svAmI hai / bIva ke binA ArAdhanA nahIM hotI hai| kahIM-kahIM granthoM meM caturtha guNasthAna meM maraNa prApta hone vAloM ke lie bhI bAla maraNa kA vyavahAra kiyA hai yaha avirati kI apekSA se hai| kiso apekSA (1) mArgastha dUSaNaM, mArganAzanaM, unmArgaprarUpaNaM, mArgAprarUpaNaM, mArgasthAnAM bhedakaraNaM mithyAdarzanazalyAni / -mUlArAdhanA-1 / 25 TIkA - (2) krodhAviSTasya svazatruvadhaprArthanA vaziSThasyevograsenonmulane / -mUlArAdhanA 1 / 25 TIkA (3) aviradasammAdiTThI maraMti bAlamaraNe cautthammi / -mUlArAdhanA 1 / 30 ___ 2010_03

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[ 340 ] se vastu kA pratipAdana kiyA jA rahA hai-isa para gaharAI se socanA cAhiye / na samajha meM Aye to sadgurUSoM se pUchanA caahiye| jisa prakAra sAre klezoM kA mUla avidyA hai, usI prakAra sAre yamoM kA mUla ahiMsA hai| jo apane antaHkaraNa kI hiMsA ke kliSTa saMskAroM ke mala se dUSita karatA hai ve ghora hiMsaka haiM / IzopaniSad meM kahA hai asUryAnAma te lokA aMdhena tmmaa''vRttaaH| tAMste pretyAbhigacchanti ye ke cAtmahano janAH // -IzopaniSad maM0 3 arthAt jo koI AtmaghAtI loga haiN| arthAt aMtakaraNa ko malina karane vAle haiM; ve marakara una lokoM meM (yoniyoM meM ) jAte haiM jo asuroM ke loka kahalAte haiM aura pane andhakAra se Dhake hue haiM arthAt zAna rahita asad anuSThAna se nIca boniyoM meM jAte haiM / mithyAtvI aisI satya bhASA bole-jisameM prANiyoM kA hita ho / satya bolanA acchA hai, parantu satya bhI aisA bolanA acchA hai jisase saba prANiyoM kA ( vAstavika ) hita hoM, kyoMki jisase saba prANiyoM kA atyanta ( vAstavika ) hita hotA hai-vaha satya hai|' aMgrejI meM kahAvata hai Evory Bit of hatred that goes out of the heart of man comes back to him in full force, nothing can stop it and overy Impulse of life comes back to him, arthAt ghRNA kA pratyeka vicAra jo manuSya ke andara se bAhara AtA hai vaha vApasa apane pUre bala ke sAtha usI ke pAsa thA vAtA hai ; aura aisA karane meM usako koI vastu roka nahIM sktii| isI prakAra koI manuSya anumAna nahIM kara sakatA ki ajJAnatA se vicAre hue ghRNA, pratIkAra aura kAmI tathA agba ghAtaka vicAroM ko bhejane se kitane naSTa hoge aura kitanoM kI hAni hogii| isaliye vicAra zakti ke mahatva ko samajho aura usako sarvadA pavitra aura nirmala rakhane kA prayatna kro| (1) satyasya vacanaM zreyaH satyAdapi hitaM vadet / yadabhUtahitamatyantametatsatyaM mataM mama / -mahAbhArata, zAntiparva 2010_03

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[ 341 ] aparAjita sUri ne kahA hai durgatiprasthita jIvadhAraNAt, zubhe sthAne vA dadhAti iti dharmazabdenocyate / -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1 / 46 TIkA A arthAta durgati ko jAne bAle jIva ko jo dhAraNa karatA hai arthAt usakA uddhAra karatA hai aura zuddha indrAdi padavI para jo sthApana karatA haiM vaha dharma hai / usa dharma kI ArAdhanA mithyAtvI deza rUpa meM karane ke adhikArI mAne gaye haiM / mithyAtva - mithyAtva ko chor3akara jaba samyaktvI ho jAtA hai / asaMgata samyagaSTi bhI vizuddha aura tIvra lekSyA kA dhAraka hone se alpa saMsArI hotA hai / jisake tIna zubhaledayA ke tIvra nirmala pariNAma hai vaha sammagDaSTi jIva samyag darzana kI ArAdhanA se caturgati meM thor3A bhramaNa karake mukta hotA haiM / alpa saMsAra rahajAnA yaha sambag darzanArAdhanA kA phala hai / ataH mithyAtvI sadguru ke nikaTa baiTha kara vaiyAvRtya kare, tattvArtha ko samajhe / yadi midhyAtvI zubha lakSyAdi se samyaktva ko prApta karaletA hai / phira vaha samyaktvameM maraNa prApta ho jAtA hai to vaha jaghanyataH eka bhava karake utkRSTataH saMkhyAtaasaMkhyAta bhava prApta kara mokSa prApta karegA hI / jadhanyarUpa se samyaktvArAdhanA karane vAle ke saMkhyAta yA asaMkhyAta bhava kahe gaye haiM parantu ananta nhiiN| amitagati AcArya ne kahA hai muhUrtamapi ye labdhvA jIvA mucanti darzanam / nAnantAnantasaMkhyAtA teSAmaddhA bhavasthitiH // - bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1| iloka 57 arthAt jo bova samyagdarzana ke muhUrta kAla paryanta bhI prApta karake banaMtara chor3a dete haiM ve bhI isa saMsAra meM anaMtAnaMta kAla paryanta nahIM rahate haiM arthAt (1) alpa saMsAratA samyaktvArAdhanAyAH phalatvena darzitA / 2010_03 - bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1948 | TIkA (2) bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1 / 51-52 / TIkA

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[ 342 ] una samyaktva se patita mithyAtviyoM ko addha pudgala parivartana kAla taka hI paribhramaNa karanA par3atA hai| isase adhika kAla taka ve paribhramaNa nahIM karate hai| AcArya zivakoTI ne kahA hai jassa puNa micchadihissa patthi sIlaM vadaM guNocAvi / so maraNe appANaM kaha Na kuNai dIhasaMsAraM / / . .-bhagavatI ArAdhanA 161 arthAt jo mithyAdRSTi zIla vrata aura guNoM se rahita hai vaha maraNa ke anaMtara dIrgha saMsArI kyoM na hogA ? avazya hogaa| jinezvara dvArA prasapita eka akSara para bhI jo manuSya zraddhAna nahIM karatA hai vaha kuyoniyoM meM cirakAla bhramaNa karegA' mUlArAdhanA ke TokAkAra AcArya aparAjita ne kahA hai - vastuyAthAtmyAvahicetastayA yogaH saMbaMdho dhyAnayoga iti yAvat / vastuyAthAtmyAvabodho nizcalo yaH sa dhyAnamiSyate / -mUlArAdhanA 2 / 71 / TIkA arthAt vastu ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnane meM cita ko ekAgratA honA yoga athavA dhyAna hai| jaba vastu ke yathArtha jJAna se nizcitatA prApta hoto hai taba usase dhyAna saMjJA prApta hotI hai| astu mithyAtvI dhyAna yoga kA abhyAsa kre| yadyapi samatA rahita kevala tapa vipula nirjarA kA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai ataH tapazcaraNa meM nirjarA hetutA ( sakAma nirjarA) svayaM nahIM hai kintu vaha samatA kA sAhAyya pAkara hoto hai / 2 svasvarUpa kI apekSA se jo vastu hai vahI para svarUpa kI apekSA se avastu hotI hai| pUrva karma kI nirjarA karane kI icchA miSyAtvI ko haradama rakhanI caahie| (1) arocitvAjinAkhyAtaM ekamapyakSaraM mRtH| ninmajatibhavAmbhodhau sa sarvasvArocaka na kim / -bhagavatI ArAdhanA 1 / 66 / loka (2) na hi samatA zunyAttapaso vipulA nirjarA bhavati tatastapaso nirjarAhetunA paravazetipradhAnaM samatA / --bhagavatI ArAdhanA 271 / TIkA 2010_03

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[ 343 ] mithyAtvAdi jo pA~ca baMdha hetu haiM unameM se pUrva hetu vidyamAna honepara uttara hetu vidyamAna rahate haiM kintu uttara hetu hoM to pUrva hetu ho bhI sakate hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakate haiM--isakI bhajanA samajhanI caahie|' yathA-prapama guNasthAna meM mithyAtvadi pAMca baMdha hetu haiM kintU caturtha guNasthAna meM mithyAtva ko bAda cAra baMdha hetu hai| sattA kI dRSTi se bAtmA kI zakti samAna hai| muni zrI nathamalajI ne kahA haiN| "avyavahAra rAzi" kI AtmA meM jo zakti hai vahI vyavahAra rAzi kI AtmA meM hai| donoM meM zakti kA koI antara nahIM hai| antara kevala abhivyakti kA hai| vyavahAra rAzi kI AtmAoM meM cetanA kI kevala eka razmi prakaTa hotI hai| vaha hai sparza bodha xxxi __ - satya kI khoja pR0 79 astu avyavahAra rAzi ke jIva niyamataH mithyAiSTi hote haiN| mithyAtva karma ke udaya se sarvatra saMzaya rUpa hI tattvoM meM aruci paidA hotI hai, isa aruci ko saMzaya jJAna kA sahAyya milatA hai| ataH isako saMzaya miNyAtva kahate haiN| Agama kathita jIvAdika padArthoM meM jJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se aura samyaktva prakRti ke udaya se jo yaha vastu svarUpa hai yA yaha hai aisI jo caMcala mati hotI hai usako zaMkA avicAra kahate haiN| yaha aticAra samyagadarzana ko malina banAtA hai| isalie yaha aticAra hai / dorI, sAMpa, puruSa, khUTa Adi meM jo saMzaya hotA hai vaha aticAra mAnA jAyegA to samyagadarzana kA niHzaMkitAMga hI durlabha ho jaaygaa| . arthAt samyagdarzana chadmasthoM ko bhI dorI, sarpa, khUTa, manuSya ityAdi padArthoM meM yaha rajju hai ? yA sarpa haiM ? yaha khUTa hai yA manuSya hai ityAdi aneka prakAra kA saMzaya utpanna hotA hai to bhI ve (1) Ahata darzana dIpikA, caturtha ullAsa, baMdha adhikAra pR0 175 (2) anAdi nigoda-nitya nigoda ko avyavahAra rAzi kahate haiN| ___ 2010_03

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[ 344 ] samyagahaSTi hI hai| jinezvara ne vastu svarUpa jAnA hai, vaha vaisA hI hai' aisI maiM zraddhA rakhatA hai aisI bhAvanA karane vAle bhavya ke samyaktva kI hAni kaisI hogI arthAta zaMkA nAma ke aticAra se usakA sambagadarzana samala hogA parantu naSTa na hogaa| bure karmoM ke anuSThAna se saMpatti kA nAza avazyambhAvI hai| nazA kA sevana cauraste kI saira, samAja ( nAca-gAna ) kA sevana, jUA khelanA, duSTa mitroM ko saMgati tathA Alasya meM phaMsanA-ye chaoM saMpatti ke nAza ke kAraNa haiN| buddha dharma ke tIna mahanIya tatva haiM -zIla, samAdhi aura prazA, aSTAMgika mArga ke pratIka / zaula se tAtparya sAttvika kAryoM se hai| buddha ke donoM prakAra ke ziSya the- gRhatyAgI pravarjita bhikSu tathA gRhasevI gRhastha / katipaya karma ina donoM prakAra ke buddhAnuyAyiyoM ke lie samabhAvena mAnya haiM / jaise-ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura madya kA niSedha-ye 'paMcazIla' kahalAte haiM aura inakA anuSThAna pratyeka bauddha ke lie vihita hai / pAtaMjala yoga meM kahA hai maitrI karuNAmuditopekSANAM sukhaduHkhapuNyApuNyaviSayANAM bhAvanAtazcittaprasAdanam // 33 // ___arthAt sukhI, du:khI, puNyAtmA aura pApiyoM ke viSaya meM yathAkrama mitratA, dayA, harSa aura upekSA kI bhAvanA ke anuSThAna se citta prasanna aura nirmala hotA hai / prANImAtra sadbhAvanA ke adhikArI haiN| dhIra vidvAna-puruSa lohe, lakar3I tathA rassI ke baMdhana ko dRr3ha baMdhana nahIM mAnate / vastutaH dRDha baMdhana hai-sAravAn padArthoM meM rakta honA yA maNi, kuMDala, putra tathA strI meM icchA kA honaa| 3 mithyAtvI ina baMdhanoM se chuTane kA abhyAsa kare / majjhimanikAya meM kahA hai "yahI tRSNA jagata ke samasta vidroha aura virodha ko jananI hai| xxx tRSNA hI duHkha kA kAraNa hai, isI kA samuccheda karanA pratyeka prANI kA kartavya hai|" (1) tameva saccaM nisaMkaM jaM jiNe paveiyaM / / -AyAro (2) doghanikAya, silokAvAda sUtta 31 pRSTha 271-276 / -~-pAtaMjala yoga pradIpa (3) dhammapad gA 345 2010_03

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[ 345 ] nirvANa pratyeka prANI kA gantavya sthAna hai / usa taka pahu~cAne vAle kA mArga kA nAma bauddhadarzana meM aSTAGgika mArga hai / ATha aMga ye haiM (1) samyaka dRSTi (2) samyaka saMkalpa (3) samyak vAcana (4) samyak karmAnta (5) samyaka A AjIvikA (6) samyak vyAyAma (7) samyak smRti (8) samyakU samAdhi dhammapada meM kahA hai prajJA zIla 2010_03 samAdhi maggAnaTuGgi ko seTTho saccAnaM caturo padA / virAgo seTTho dhammAnaM dvipadAnAJca cakkhumA // eso va maggo nathajodassanassa visuddhiyA / ehi tumhe paTipajjatha mArassettapamohana // -- - dhammapada 20 / 1-2 arthAt nirvANagAmI mArgoM meM aSTAMgika mArga zreSTha hai / loka meM jitane satya hai una meM Arya satya zreSTha haiM / saba dharmoM meM vairAgya zreSTha haiM aura manuSyoM meM cakSuSmAna jJAnI buddhazreSTha haiM / jJAna kI vizuddhi ke liye tathA mAra ko mui karane ke liye yahI mArga (aSTAMgika mArga) AzrayaNIya hai | 'lakkhaNasutta' meM buddha ne nimna jIvikAoM ko garhaNIya batalAyA hai-- tarAjU kI ThagI, kaMsa (baTakhare) kI ThagI, mAna ( nApa kI ) kI ThagI, rizvata, vaMcanA, kRtaghnatA, sAciyoga ( kuTilatA ), chedana, vadha, baMdhana, DAkA-lUTa-pATa kI AjIvikA / mithyAtvI ina saba bAjIvikAoM se dUra rahe / midhyAtvI yadi pUrNatayA brahmacarya kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai to vaha brahmacarya ke nAza karane vAle padArthoM ke bhakSaNa tathA kAmoddIpaka dRzyoM ke dekhane 44

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[ 346 ] aura isa prakAra kI vArtAoM ke sunane tathA aise vicAroM ko mana meM lAne se bhI bacatA rhe| kahA hai "brahmacaryeNa tapasA devA mutyumupAdhnata / indro ha brahmacaryeNa devebhyaH svarAbharataH / / -atharvaveda adhyAya 3 / sU0 5 / maM0 19 arthAta brahmacarya rUpa tapa se devatAoM ne kAla ko bhI pIta liyA hai| indra nizcaya se brahmacarya dvArA devatAoM meM zreSTha banA hai| kAmya vastu ke upabhoga meM kabhI vAsanA kI nivRtti nahIM hotI, varan ghRtAhuti ke dvArA agni ke samAna vaha to aura bhI bar3ha jAtI hai| kahA jAtA hai ki sana 1857 I0 meM gadara ke samaya eka musalamAna sipAhI ne eka saMnyAsI mahAtmA ko burI taraha ghAyala kara diyaa| hindu vidrohiyoM ne usa musalamAna ko pakar3a liyA aura use svAmIjI ke pAsa lAkara kahA-"Apa kaheM to isakI khAla khIMca le / svAmIjI ne isakI ora dekhakara kahA, bhAI tumhI vahI ho, tumhIM vahI ho-svamasi / aura yaha kahate kahate unhoMne zarIra chor3a diyA hai|' yaha bhI eka prakAra kA sAhasa hai| ahiMsA kA yaha eka jvalaMta udAharaNa hai| amRtva prApti kI icchA rakhane vAle koI koI vyakti viSayoM se dRSTi pherakara antarastha AtmA ko dekhA karate haiM / 2 svAmI vivekAnanda ne kahA hai-"yadi upayogitAvAdiyoM ke mata meM sukha kA anveSaNa karanA hI manuSya kA kartavya hai to jinheM AdhyAtmika ciMtana meM sukha milatA hai, ve kyoM na AdhyAsmika ciMtana meM sukha kA anveSaNa kare / laukika aura lokottara ke bheda se mithyAtva ke do bheda hote haiN| harihara brahmAdi ko praNAma karanA-laukika miyyAtva hai tathA paratIrthika saMgrahIta jina 1-bAnayoga pR0 31,62 2-kaThopaniSad 2 / 181 3-jJAnayoga pR0 283 2010_03

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[ 347 ] bimbAdi kI arcanA karanA-kokotara mithyAtva hai|' mithyAdRSTi ko tasva zraddhAna se samyaktva ko prApti ho jAne se mithyAtva kA vyavaccheda ho pAtA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa jamAlI dIkSita huA lekina viparIta abhiniveza ke kAraNa apane jIvana ko samyaga prakAra se sudhAra na skaa| kahA hai maibheeNa jamAlI, putviM vuggAhieNa goviMdo, . saMsaggIe bhikkhU, gotttthaamaahilahinnivese| ____ --vyavahAra bhASya arthAt jamAlI meM matibheda-abhiniveza mithyAtva pariNata ho gayA thaa| bhagavAna ke dvArA prarupita kisI siddhAnta meM matabheda ho pAne ke kAraNa use jina zAsana chor3a par3A / bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana meM sAta nihvava hue| usameM se prathama nivavAda kA pravartaka jamAlo thA / yadyapi usane sad anuSThAnika kriyAoM kA pAlana kara tIsare kilviSI meM utpanna huA lekina pUrNa rUpa se ArAdhaka pada kI prApti nahIM kara skaa| vyavahAra naya kI ekAnta dRSTi ko lekara jamAlI bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mata ko mithyA samajhatA hai| usakA kahanA hai--"kriyamANa kRta nahIM ho sakatA" jaba ki bhagavAna ne kriyamANa ko kRta kahA hai| * tathApi jamAlo zukla pAkSika va parItta saMsArI hai / kahA hai samyagdRSTivyatiriktAnAM sarvathA nirjarA nAstyeva ? kAcidastivA iti ? prazne, uttaram-samyagdRSTivyatiriktAnAM jIvAnAM sarvathAnirjarA nAstyeva iti vaktu na zakyate / "aNukaMpa'kAmanijjara, bAlatave daannvinnyvibhNge| saMyogavippaoge, vasUNasavaiDhisakkAre // 1 // " (1) mithyAtvaM ca laukiklokottrbhedaadvidhaa| -abhidhA bhAga / pR0272 (2) samma hiTThIjIvo, uvaTThapavayaNaM tu saddahai / sadahai asabbhAvaM, aNabhogA guruNisogA vaa| -utta. niyukti 2010_03

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[ 348 / iti Avazyakaniyuktau mithyAzyAM samyaktvaprAptihetuSvakAmanirjarAyA uktatvAt keSAzciccarakaparivrAjakAdInAM svAbhilASapUrvaka prahmacaryapAlanAdattAdAnaparihArAdibhirbahmalokaM yAvadgacchatA sakAmanijarAyA api saMbhavAcceti // 17 // -amidhA0 bhAga 6 / pR0 275 arthAt samyagdRSTi ke atirikta nirjarA nahIM hotI hai-yaha kathana samyaga nahIM hai / akAma nirjarA ko bhI bAvazyaka niyukti meM samyaktva prApti kA kAraNa mAnA hai| koI-koI caraka, parivrAjaka svAbhilASA se brahmacarya kA pAlana karate haiM, adattAdAna ko chor3ate haiM Adi kAraNoM se brahmadevaloka meM utpanna hote haiM / unakI yaha kriyA-sakAma nirjarA kI hetu hai| AjIvika saMpradAya ko mAnane vAloM kI gati bArahaveM devaloka taka kahI gaI hai| unake ziSyoM ke cAra prakAra kA tapa kahA hai (1) ugratapa, (2) ghoratapa, (3) rasaparityAga aura (4) jihvA-pratisalInatA / ' dravyaliMgI-cAritra ko grahaNa kara greveyaka taka jAte haiN| dayAlutA, madhura Adi guNa mithyAtvI meM bhI milate haiN| kahA hai "dakkhinnadayAlutta, piyabhAsittAivivihaguNanivahaM / sivamaggakAraNaM jaM, tamahaM aNumoae savvaM // 1 // sesANaM jIvANaM0 // 2 // emAIaNaM pi a0 // 3 // " etadArAdhanApatAkAgAthAtrayanusAreNa mithyAdRSTInAM dAkSiNyadayAlutvAdikaM prazasyate, na veti ? prazne, uttaram - etadArAdhanApatAkA. (1) ThANaM 4 / 4 (2) dvAdaze svarge gosAlakamatAnusAriNa AjIvikA mithyAdRzo vrajanti praveyake tu yatiliMgadhAriniraMvAdayo midhyAdRSTau vrajantItyaupapAtikAdau proktamastIti / -sena praznottara ullAsa 3 -amidhA. bhAga 6 / pR0 275 2010_03

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[ 346 ] prakIrNaka saMbaMdhigAthAtrayamasti tanmadhye yati ||1|| dezaviratizrAvakA // 2 // 'virata - samyagdRSTi // 3 // jinazAsanasaMbaMdhimirvinA'nyeSAM dAkSiNyadayAlutvAdikaM prazasyatayoktaM, tato yukta jJAtaM nAsti, yata ete guNAH zrI jinairAnetavyAH eva kathitAssantIti / - abhidhA0 bhAga 6 / 10 275 arthAt jina zAsana se binA saMbaMdhita manuSyoM meM bhI namratA, dayAlutA Adi guNa prApta hote haiM / ye saba guNa jina zAsana deva ke dharma se saMbaMdhita hai | ArAdhanA patAkA meM kahA hai sesANaM jIvANaM, dANaruita sahAvaviNiyattaM / taha pabaNu kasAyanta, parovagArita bhavvanta N // 310 // dakkhinnadayAlutta piabhAsittAi vividhaguNa nivahaM / vimaggakAraNaM jaM, taM savvaM anumayaM maDakaM // 311 // ia parakayasukamANaM, bahUNamaNumoaNNA kathA evaM / aha niyasucariyaniyaraM, saremi saMvegaraMgeNa // 312 // -ArAdhanA patAkA--- arthAt svabhAva se bhadratA, vinItatA, alpa kaSAya, namratA, dayAlutA, priya vacana Adi vividha guNa - mokSa mArga ke kAraNa hai / prANImAtra ina saba guNoM kI ArAdhanA kara sakate haiM - ina guNoM kI ArAdhanA karanI niravadya hai / sena praznottara meM kahA hai caturazaraNespi, atha ca midhyAsvInAM parapakSiNAM ca dayAmukhaH kazcidapi guNo nAnumohanIya iti te vadanti teSAM samA mati kathaM kathyata iti / - senapraznottara ullAsa 4 arthAt midhyAtvI meM prApta dayAdi guNoM kA jo kiMcit bhI anumodana nahIM karate haiM unheM samyagraiSTi kaise kaha sakate haiM / astu mitrAsvI meM dayAdi guNoM kA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai ; ve guNa niravadya hai| kahA hai ------ 2010_03

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[ 350 ] tAmalitApasAdInAM tu zAstreSvindratvAdiprAptiH kathitA'sti, sA ca sakAmanirjarayA bhavati / -sena praznottara ullAsa 4 arthAt tAmalI tApasa Adi ne sakAma nirjarA ke dvArA indratva pada ko prApta kiyaa| mithyAtvI ke kAyakleza tathA pratisaMlInatA tapa Adi se sakAma nirjarA hotI hai| Agama meM inheM bAhya tapa kahA hai / ' tapa rUpa dharma kI ArAdhanA mimmAsvI kara sakate haiM, AtApanA, kAyakleza Adi tapa mithyAtvI kyoM nahIM kara sakate haiM arthAt kara sakate haiM : AcArya bhikSu ne kahA hai tyAga kiyA binA hiMsA TAlai to piNa karma nirjarA thAvai jI arthAt pratyAkhyAna kiye binA bhI jo hiMsA se nivRtta hose haiM unake bho nirjarA hotI hai| dekhA jAtA hai ki katipaya mithyAtvI binA matalaba kisI ko por3A nahIM dete haiM, na satAte haiM kyA ve ahiMsA kI aMzata: ArAdhanA nahIM kara skte| sAmAnyataH yathApravRttikaraNa Adi ke bheda hone se yoga kA boja prasphuTita hotA hai| isake pUrva mithyAtvI ke sakAma nirjarA bhI nAmamAtra kI hotI hai| mahA mithyAtva meM grasita mithyAtvo ke sakAma nirjarA sambhava nahIM hai / kaTuka miNyAtva kI nivRtti hone se kiMcit madhuratA panapatI hai| yaha sthiti abhavya ke bhI 1-abhidhAna rAjandrakoSa bhAga 6 / pR0 276 2-taravArtha bhASya a6|6 para siddhasenarANi TIkA pR0 166 3- tasya sAmAnyena yathApravRttikaraNabhedatvAttasya ca yogabojatvAnu ppttH| etatsarvameva sAmaratyapratyekabhAvAbhyAM yogabIjaM mokSayojakAnuSThAna kAraNam / -yogadRSTisamuccaya zloka 23-TIkA 4-yogadRSTi samuccaya zloka 24-TIkA 2010_03

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[ 351 ) hotI hai| yadyapi ve yathApravRtti karaNa ke pazcAt ke karaNoM meM praveza nahIM karate hai / yadyapi mithyAtvI ke mahAna kArya vAlA sadanuSThAna kA abhAva hai kyoMki vaha abhI hitAhita viveka zUnya bAla hai / ' parantu unakA bo bhI sadanuSThAna hai vaha phalataH nirjarA kA kAraNa banatA hai| siddhAnta kA niyama hai ki midhyAtvI nirjarA dharma ke binA samyaktva prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM / haribhadrasUri ne kahA zrutAbhAve'pi bhAve'syA, shubhbhaavprvRttitH| . phalaM karmakSayAkhyaM syA-tvarabodhanibaMdhanam // -bogadRSTi samuccaya zloka 54 arthAt zrata arthAt samyaga zAna aura samyaga darzana ke abhAva meM bhI zubha bhAva kI pravRtti se karma kSaya hotA hai| mithyAtvI ko cAhie ki vaha ahiMsA aura tapa dharma kI bArAdhanA Asmazuddhi kI bhAvanA se kare, pratyuta sakAma nirjarA hogii| AcArya bhikSu ne kahA suma joga saMvara nizceM nahIM, subhayoga niravada vyApAra / te karaNI che nirjarA saNI, tiNasUkarma na rukeM ligaar| subha joga ne saMvara jU A jUA che, tyAM doyAM rA jUoM jUoM , samAva / tyAM doyAM meM paka saradhe agyAMnI, tiNa nizceM kIdhoM , moTo anyAya / -nava padArtha kI caupaI arthAt zubha yoga nizcaya ho saMvara nahIM hai| zubha yoga nirjarA kI karaNI hai ataH usase karmoM kA nirodha nahIM hotA hai| astu zubha yoga aura saMvara alaga-alaga hai| jo ina donoM ko eka zraddhatA hai vaha moTA anyAya hai| mithyAtvI ke saMvara nahIM hotA hai parantu zubha yogAdi se nirjarA hotI hai| nirjarA kI karaNI nirmala hai, bhagavAna kI bAzA ke antargata kI kriyA hai / ataH (1) yogahaSTi samuccaya zloka 30 TIkA / 2010_03

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[ 352 ] mithyAtvI ahiMsA tathA pa dharma kI apekSA mokSa mArga ke dezArAdhaka kahe gaye haiN| una niravadya kriyAoM ke dvArA ve AdhyAtmika vikAsa kara sakate haiN| AcArya bhikSu ne bhikSugrantha ratnAkara khaNDa 1 me kahA hai upasama khAmaka khaya upasama bhAva niramalA, te nija guNa jIva rA nirdoSa ho| te to dekha thakI jIva ujalo, sarva ujalo te mokha ho / ---nava padArtha ko copaI, nirjarA padArtha ko DhAla 1163 arthAt upazama, kSAyika aura kSayopazama-ye tInoM nirmala bhAva haiN| ye jIva ke nirdoSa svaguNa hai| ina se jIva deza rUpa nirmala hotA hai| vaha nirjarA hai aura sarva rUpa nirmala hotA hai, vaha mokSa hai| yadyapi mithyAtvI ke mohanIya karma kA upazama tathA sAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM kA kSaya nahIM hotA hai parantu jhAnAvaraNIyAdi cAra ghAtika karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai| usa kSayopazama bhAva se mithyAtvI nirmala hotA hai, vaha nirjarA hai| adhika kyA kahe ahiMsA aura tapa se mithyAkho ananta saMsArI se parItta saMsArI ho jAtA hai| sadanuSThAna kI mahimA nirAlI hai| prANi-vadha, mRSAvAda, corI, maithana aura parigraha tathA rAtri bhojana ke karane se mithyAtvI bacane kA prayAsa kre| ye saba niravadya anuSThAna haiM mithyAtvI ke AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM ye saba parama upayogI haiN| nirjarA Atma-pradezoM kI ujjvalasA hai ; isa apekSA se vaha nirapadya hai| nirjarA ko karanI zubha yoga rUpa hone se nirmala hotI hai ataH niravadya hai / AdhyAtmika vikAsa ke dvAra sabake lie khule hue hai ataH miLyAtvI dattacitta hokara sadanuSThAna kA avalambana le| 2010_03

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: pariziSTa : prastuta grantha meM prayukta granthoM kI sUcI pragya kA nAma prakAzaka vA lekhaka kA nAma (1) aNuttarovavAiyadasAo jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNUM (2) aNuyogaddArAI (hAribhadrIyavRtti) zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI (3) aMsagaDadasAo jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNUM (4) anyogavyachedadAtrilikA parama zruta prabhAvaka maMDala, agAsa (5) anukampA rI caupaI ____ AcArya bhikSu (6) abhidhAna ciMtAmaNi koSa (mabhidhAna0) . AcArya hemacandra (7) abhidhAna rAjendra koSa zrI saudharma bRhattapAgacchIya jaina zve. samasta __ saMgha, ratalAma (8) aSTaprakaraNa ( zrI haribhadra sUri) zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, baMbaI (6) aSTa prAbhRta parama zrupta prabhAvaka maMDala, ratalAma (10) Atma siddhi manasukhalAla ravajIbhAI baMbaI (11) Atura pratyAkhyAna Agamodaya samiti, baMbaI (12) AnaMdaghana caturvizatikA (AnaMdaghana ) (13) AyAro (mAcA0 ) jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNUM (14) ArAdhanA zrI majjamAcArya (15) pArAdhanA patAkA (16) Avazyaka niyukti (malaya giri TokA) bAgamodayasamiti, baMbaI (Ava. ni.) (17) AvasmayaM suttaM zrI zve0 syA0 jaina zAstroddhAra samiti, rAjakoTa (18) Arhat darzana dIpikA hIrAlAla rasikalAla kApar3iyA (16) IzopaniSad (20) uttarajmayaNAI (utta0) zrI jaina zvetAmbara terApaMthI mahAsamA, kalakattA vIrabhadra 2010_03

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grabhtha kA nAma (21) utta* niyukti (22) utta0 TIkA (23) upaniSad (24) uvAsagadAo (25) Rgveda (26) ovAiyaM (ova 0 ) (27) kaThopaniSad (28) kappatha DisiyAo [ 354 ] prakAzaka yA lekhaka kA nAma AcArya bhadrabAhu sau0 maNIbAI rAjakaraNa chaganalAla, pAlanapura zrI jaina zvetAmbara terApaMthI mahAsabhA kalakattA (21) kappasutaM gurjara grantha kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda sArAbhAI maNIlAla nabAba ahamadAbAda zrI AtmAnanda sabhA, bhAvanagara (30) karma grantha TIkA - (karma) - (31) karma grantha hindI TIkA zrI AtmAnanda jaina pustaka pracAraka maMDala, AgarA (32) karmayoga zrI rAmakRSNa Azrama, nAgapura bhagavAnadAsa harSacanda jozI ahamadAbAda (33) karma prakRti 2010_03 jaina vizva bhAratI lADanUM (34) kalpabhAdhya (35) kasA pAhuDaM - ( kasA pA0 ) jaina sAhityoddhAraka phaMDa kAryAlaya vidizA (36) krivAkoza (37) gaNadharavAda (38) gatAgata kA pokA (31) gommaTasAra ( karma kANDa ) (40) gommaTasAra ( jIva kANDa) (41) cavannamahApurisacariyaM (cautpanna ) (42) caMdapaNNattI (43 ) zrI caMdraprabha caritra (44) caubIsI (45) chAMdagyopaniSad (zAMkara bhASya ) ( M.P.) jaina darzana samiti, kalakattA gujarAta vidyA sabhA, ahamadAbAda parama zruta prabhAvaka maMDala, "" AgAsa prAkRta grantha pariSad vArANasI lAlA sukhadevasahAya jvAlAprasAda, haidarAbAda zrImati gaMgAbAI jaina ceriTebala TrasTa, bambaI zrI mahAlacaMda veda, kalakattA ""

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[ 355 ] grantha kA nAma prakAzaka vA lekhaka kA nAma (46) jaMbUdIvapaNNattI devacaMda lAlamAI pustakoddhAra phaMDa, sUrata (47) jinAjJA rI caupaI AcArya bhIkhaNajI (48) jIva-ajIva zrI jaina zve. te0 sabhA, zrIDUMgaragar3a (46) jIvAjovAbhigamo devacaMda lAlabhAI javerI, sUrata (50) jaina darzana ke maulika tatva motIlAla baeNgAnI ceriTebala TraSTa, kalakattA (51) jainAgamoM meM aSTAMga yoga choTelAla mAnakacanda pAlAvata jaina, alavara (aSTAMga yoga) (52) jaina padArtha vijJAna meM pudgala zrI jaina zve. te. mahAsabhA kalakattA (53) jaina bhAratI-1953 zrI jaina zve. te0 mahAsabhA, kalakattA (54) jaina siddhAnta dIpikA Adarza sAhitya saMgha, saradArazahara (55) jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha agaracanda bhaikhadAna seThiyA bIkAnera (51) jhINI carcA zrI majjayAcArya (57) ThANaM jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNU (58) tattvArthasAra sanAtana jaina granthamAlA, baMbaI (56) tattvArtha sUtra (satvA) hindI vyAkhyA- paM sukhalAlajI (60) tattvArtha sUtra samASya zrI parama zruta prabhAvaka maMDala, babaI (61) tattvArthavAtika bhAratIya jJAna pITha, kAzI (62) tattvArtha-sarvArthasiddhi (63) tatvArtha-siddhasenagaNi TIkA devacaMda lAlabhAI, ahamadAbAda (64) tattvArtha zlokavArtikAlaMkAra-zrI AcArya kusAgara granthamAlA, solApura (65) tiloya paNNattI jaina saMskRti saMrakSaka saMgha solApura (66) tIna sau chaH bola ko hu~DI zrI manjavAcArya (67) tulasI kRta rAmAyaNa (68) dasaveAliyaM zrI jaina zve. te. mahAsabhA kalakattA (66) dvAdazAnuprekSA pATanI digambara jaina granthamAlA mAroTha (rAjasthAna) (70) dasAsubakkhadho (dazAzruta0) jaina zAstra mAlA kAryAlaya, lAhaura ___ 2010_03

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[ 356 ] grantha kA nAma prakAzaka yA lekhaka kA nAma (71) dIrgha nikAya (72) dhyAna dIpikA devIdAsa hemacaMda porA, khar3agapura (baMgAla) (73) dhammapad (74) dharmopadezamAlA-siMdhI jaina zAstra zikSA pITha, bhAratIya vidyA bhavana, bambaI (75) dhammarasAyaNa ema0 DI0 bI0 bambaI (76) dhyAna vicAra zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA, bhAvanagara (77) dhyAna zataka Adarza sAhitya saMgha, curu (78) dharmazarmAbhyudayam bhAratIya zAna pITha, kAzI (79) dhyAnastva (80) dharmasaMgraha devacanda lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAraka phaMDa, bambaI (11) navatattvaprakaraNam paM0 bhagavAna dAsa harSacanda, ahamadAbAda (82) tattvArthavRtti-zrutasAgarIyavRtti bhAratIya jJAnapITha, kAzI (83) navatattvasAhitya saMgraha zrI mANeka lAla bhAI (54) naMdI sutaM zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI (85) nava padArtha kI caupaI AcArya bhikSu (6) nyAya dIpikA zrI jaina grantha ratnAkara kAryAlaya, bambaI (87) nyAyazAstra jama kRSNadAsa guptA, vidyA vilAsa presa banArasa (88) nAyAdhammakahAo jaina vizva bhAratI, lAuNa (89) nArada bhakti sUtra (90) nirayAvaliyAo gurjara grantha ratna kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda (61) paumacariya prAkRta grantha pariSad, vArANasI (62) paMca saMgraha-saMskRta (di.) bAlacanda kasturacanda gAMdhI, dhArAziva (63) paMca saMgraha ( di0) prAkRta ___ bhAratIya jJAna pITha, kAzI (64) paMca saMgraha (zve0) prAkRta zrAvaka hIrAlAla haMsarAja jAmanagara (95) paMcAdhyAyI nAthAraMga gAMdhI kolhApura (16) paMcAstikAya zrI parama zruta prabhAvaka jaina maMDala, bambaI 2010_03

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[ 357 ] anya kA nAma prakAzaka vA lekhaka kA nAma (17) paNNavaNNA suttaM zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI: (98) paramAtma prakAza zrI maNIlAla revAzaMkara jauharI bambaI (66) paNhAvAgarANAI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNU. (100) pAnA kI carcA kubhakaraNa TIkamacaMda caupar3A, gaMgAzahara (101) pAtaMjala yoga sUtra mAramAnanda jaina pustaka pracAraka maMDala, AgarA (102) pAtaMjala yoga pradIpa gItA presa, gorakhapura (103) premayoga zrI rAmakRSNa Azrama, nAgapura (104) pramANanayatatvalokAlaMkAra vAdidevasUri (105) prajJApanA TokA bAgamodaya samiti, bambaI (106) pravacana sAra zrI parama zruta prabhASaka jena maMDala, bambaI.. (107) pravacanasAroddhAra devacanda lAlabhAI, jaina pustakoddhAra, bambaI (108) praznottara tattvabodha zrI dhanasukhadAsa hIrAlAla, A~caliyA, gaMgAzahara (106) prazamaratiprakaraNam zrI jainadharma prasAraka sabhA, bhAvanagara (110) pudgala koza aprakAzita (111) pupphacUliyAo zrI gurjara grantha rana kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda (112) puphiyAo (113) puruSArtha catuSTAyo (114) bRhadravya saMgraha-(dravyasaMgraha) jana sAhitya pracAraka kAryAlaya, lAhora (115) vRhadAraNyaka (116) bihakappo AsmAnanda jaina sabhA, bhAvanagara (117) bhagavaI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNU (118) bhagavatI TIkA __ abhayadeva sUri (119) bhagavatI nI jor3a zrI mAjayAcArya (120) bhagavad gItA gItA presa, gorakhapura (122) bhaktiyoga zrI rAmakRSNa Azrama, nAgapura (122) bhikSugrantha ratnAkara khaNDa 1 zrI jaina zve. te0 mahAsabhA kalakattA 2010_03

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[ 358 ] grantha kA nAma prakAzaka yA lekhaka kA nAma (123) bhikSu anya ratnAkara khaNDa 2 zrI jaina pave. te0 mahAsabhA, kalakattA (124) bhikSu nyAya kaNikA Adarza sAhitya saMgha, dhuru (125) bhramavidhvaMsanam zrI IsaradAsa copar3A, gaMgAzahara (126) majjhima nikAya mahAbodhi sabhA, kalakattA (127) manusmRti (128) manonuzAsam yuga pradhAna AcArya zrI tulasI (126) mahAbaMdha bhAratIya jJAna pITha, kAzI (130) mahAbhArata (131) mAnava patha (bhagavAna mahAvIra) zrI mahAvIra pariSad hubalo, madrAsa (132) mithyAtI rI karaNI rI caupaI AcArya bhikSu (133) mUMDakopaniSad (134) mUlArAdhanA (aparanAma bhagavatI ArAdhanA) dharmavIra rAva jI sakhArAma DozI; solApura (135) yogahaSTi samuccaya jaina ganya prakAzaka samA, ahamadAbAda (136) bogabiMdu (137) yogavizikA zrI AtmAnanda jaina pustaka pracAraka, maMDala AgAsa (138) yogasAra TIkA (zrI yogIndu deva) mUlacaMda kisana dAsa kApar3iyA, surata (139) yogasAra (bhAcArya amitagati) bhAratIya jJAna pITha, kAzI (140) yoga sUtra (141) yogazataka gujarAta vidhA sabhA, ahamadAbAda (142) yogazAstra zrI nimrantha sAhitya prakAzana saMgha, dillI (143) ratnAkaraMDaka zrAvakAcAra maNikacaMdra di0 jaina granthamAlA samiti, bambaI (144) rAyapasepaiyaM gurjara grantha rana kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda (145) lakkhaSasutaM (146) lezyA koza zrI mohanalAla bAMThiyA, kalakattA (147) loka prakAza zrI jaina grantha prakAzaka sabhA, ahamadAbAda 2010_03

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[ 356 ] grantha kA nAma prakAzaka vA lekhaka kA nAma (148) vaNDidasAo gurjara grantha ratna kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda (146) vavahAro ___ DA. jIvarAja ghelA bhAI DosI, ahamadAbAda (150) vasudeva hiMDI zrI jaina AtmAnanda sabhA, bhAvanagara (151) viSNupurANa(152) vivAgasUrya jaina vizva bhAratI, lADaNU (153) vizeSAvazyaka bhASya (vizebhA) divya darzana kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda (154) vItarAga stotra hemacandrAcArya (155) vorajiMNadaSarita bhAratIya jJAna pITha, vArANasI (156) vIravarSamAcaritta (157) vyAsabhASya (158) vyavahAra bhASya jinabhadragaNi (156) SaTakhaMDapAhui-caritraprAbhUta AcArya kundakunda (160) SaTakhaMDapAhuDa, darzana prAbhUta (161) SaDkhaMDAgama (SaTa ) jaina sAhityoddhAraka phaMDa kAryAlaya, bhelasA (madhyapradeza) (12) zatakacUrNikA (163) zAMtasudhArasa zrI vinayaviSayavI (164) zAMDilya sUtra (165) zrImad bhAgavata purANa (166) samavasAra zrI paramazruta prabhAvaka jaina maMDala, bambaI (167) samavAo jaina vizvabhAratI lADaNU ( TIkA ) zreSThi mANekalAla cunnIlAla, ahamadAbAda (168) samAdhi zataka sanAtana jaina granthamAlA, bambaI (166) saMbodhASTottarI? ratnazekhara sari (170) saMyamaprakAza mA0 zrutasAgara digambara granthamAlA samiti, jayapura (11) satya kI khoja-anekAMta ke Aloka meM jaina vizvabhAratI, lADaNU 2010_03

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[ 360 ] prakAzaka yA lekhaka kA nAma sumeramala koThArI, curu grantha kA nAma (172) saradhA AcAra rI cauraI (173) sAMkhya sUtra (174) sUyagaDAMga (175) sUrapaNNatto (176) sena praznottara (177) syAdvAda maMjarI jana vizvabhAratI lADaNa Agamodaya samiti, mehasAnA parama zruta prabhAvaka maMDala, agAsa zrImad rAmacandra Azrama (178) hitopadeza (176) harivaMzapurANa (180) triSaSThi zlAghApurUSacaritra mANikyacandra jaina granthamAlA, bambaI zrImatI gaMgAbAI jana ceriTebala TraSTa, bambaI zrI rAmakRSNa pAzrama, nAgapura zrI vizvakalyANa prakAzana, mehasAnA parama zruta prabhAvaka maMDala, bambaI (181) zAna yoga (152) jJAna sAra 1183) jJAnArNava (184) atharvaveda (185) sI, vI0 I0 vo. (186) As your live it DA. harmana jekobI Shekespear's 2010_03

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