Sambodhi

Author(s): Mahapragna Acharya
Publisher: Jain Vishva Bharati
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003124/1

Page #1
yuvAcArya mahAprAja sambodhi ( S eUTOD0%BECOMEDY

Page #2
sambodhi

Page #3
tulasI adhyAtma nIDam prakAzana

Page #4
sambodhi yuvAcArya mahAprajJa (muni nathamala)

Page #5
mAnava hita ke ina anamola ratnoM ko granthabaddha karane kI preraNA puNyAtmA svargIya zrI gulAbacanda lUNiyA tathA unakI dharmapatnI sva0 zrImatI mehatAba devI lUNiyA se milI tathA isa graMtha kA sampUrNa vyaya bhAra zrI gulAbacanda lUNiyA ceriTebala TrasTa, jayapura ne vahana kiyA hai| pratha ko prakAzita karane meM pUre lUNiyA parivAra kA sahayoga atyaMta sarAhanIya hai / vivecaka : saMpAdaka * muni zubhakaraNa * muni dulaharAja tRtIya saMskaraNa, 1981 paiparabaika saMskaraNa mUlya : 45 rupaye pustakAlaya saMskaraNa mUlya : 60 rupaye prakAzaka : tulasI adhyAtma nIDam, jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM, cUrU (rAjasthAna) mukhapRSTha va kalA nidezaka : gItA vaDherA sTUDiyo sI-phorTI dillI mudraka : gaNeza kampojiMga ejeMsI dvArA rUpAbha priMTarsa, dillI-32 meM mudrita

Page #6
AzIrvacana prAgaitihAsika kAla kI ghaTanA hai| jaina-dharma ke Adi-tIrthaMkara bhagavAn RSabha isa dharatI para the / eka dina unake aTThAnaveM putra milakara aae| unhoMne bhagavAn se prArthanA kI-bharata ne hama sabake rAjya chIna lie haiN| hama apanA rAjya pAne kI AzA lie ApakI zaraNa meM Ae haiN|' bhagavAn ne kahA-'maiM tumheM vaha rAjya to nahIM de sakatA kintu aisA rAjya de sakatA hUM, jise koI chIna na ske|' putroM ne pUchA-'vaha rAjya kyA hai ?' bhagavAn ne kahA-'vaha rAjya hai-AtmA kI upalabdhi / ' putroM ne pUchA-'vaha kaise ho sakatI hai ?' taba bhagavAn ne kahA 'saMbujjhaha kiM na bujmaha, saMbohi khalu pecca dullhaa| no ha vaNamaMti rAio, No sulabhaM puNarAvi jIviyaM // ' -'sambodhi ko prApta kro| tuma sambodhi ko prApta kyoM nahIM kara rahe ho? vItI rAta lauTakara nahIM aatii| yaha manuSya jIvana bhI bAra-bAra sulabha nahIM hai|' . isa prakAra jaina-dharma ke sAtha sambodhi kA prAgaitihAsika saMbaMdha hai| sambodhi kyA hai ? vaha hai-Atma-mukti kA maarg| ve saba mArga jo hameM AtmA kI saMpUrNa svAdhInatA kI ora le jAte haiM, eka zabda meM 'sambodhi' kahalAte haiN| bodhi ke tIna prakAra haiM : 1. jJAna-bodhi 2. darzana-bodhi 3. cAritra-bodhi tIna prakAra ke buddha hote haiM : 1. jJAna-buddha 2. darzana-buddha 3. cAritra-buddha

Page #7
(chaha) jaina darzana kA yaha abhimata hai ki hama kore jJAna se Atma-mukti ko nahIM pA sakate, kore darzana aura kore cAritra se bhI use nahIM pA skte| usakI prAptiA tInoM ke samavAya se arthAt avikala sambodhi se ho sakatI hai| jaina-dharma vastutaH prAcIna dharma hai| usake bAIsa tIrthakara prAgaitihAsika kAla meM hue haiN| pArzva aura mahAvIra aitihAsika vyakti haiM / jaina-dharma ke mukhya siddhAnta haiM -- (1) AtmA hai| (2) usakA punarjanma hotA hai| (3) vaha karma kI kartA hai| (4) vaha kRta-karma ke phala kA bhoktA hai| (5) bandhana hai aura usake hetu haiM / (6) mokSa hai aura usake hetu haiN| jaina darzana ke anusAra mukta jIva hI paramAtmA hote haiN| isa siddhAnta ke anusAra hara AtmA meM paramAtmA hone kI kSamatA hai| kAla, svabhAva, puruSArtha Adi kA ucita yoga milane para AtmA paramAtmA ho jAtI hai, bandhana se mukta hokara apane vizuddha rUpa meM prakaTa ho jAtI hai| jaina darzana Adi se anta taka AdhyAtmika darzana hai| usakA samagra citra Atma-kartRtva kI rekhAoM se nirmita hai| Izvara-kartRtva kI apekSA Atma-kartRtva se hamArA nikaTa kA sambandha hai| hama apane kartRtva ko iSTa dizA kI ora mor3a sakate haiM kiMtu usake karta tva ko iSTa dizA kI ora nahIM mor3a sakate jisakA hamase sIdhA sambandha nahIM hai| isa lie jIvana ke nirmANa aura vikAsa meM Atma-kartRtva ke siddhAnta kA bahuta bar3A yoga hai| 'sambodhi' meM Adi se aMta taka usI kA vyAvahArika saMkalana hai| - isakA racanA-krama zrImadbhagavadgItA jaisA hai| yogirAja kRSNa kI taraha isake upadezaka tIrthaMkara mahAvIra haiN| 'sambodhi' kA arjuna bhaMbhAsAra zreNika kA putra muni meghakumAra haiN| isakI saMvAdAtmaka zailI zikSita aura. alpa-zikSita sabhI logoM ke lie samAna rUpa se upayogI hogii| dhavala-samAroha para 'manonuzAsanam' logoM ke sAmane aayaa| usameM jaina-darzana ke AdhAra para yoga-prakriyA kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai| usake prakAza meM Ane ke bAda mujhe yaha AvazyakatA pratIta ho rahI thI ki usa prakriyA ko vistRta aura vizleSaNapUrvaka samajhAne vAle kisI graMtha kI racanA avazya ho / 'sambodhi' ko dekha merI vaha bhAvanA bahuta aMzoM meM sAkAra huii| mujhe taba bahuta Azcarya huA, jaba ziSya muni nathamala (aba yuvAcArya mahAprajJa)ne mere binA kisI pUrva iMgita ke yaha kArya sampanna kara mere samakSa rkhaa| yadyapi usake pazcAta isameM parivartana-parivarddhana bhI kiyA gayA kiMtu prAraMbha kI 'sambodhi' svayaM saMbuda hI thii|

Page #8
(sAta) sambodhi zabda samyag jJAna, samyag darzana aura samyag cAritra ko apane meM sameTe hue hai / samyag darzana ke binA jJAna ajJAna banA rahatA hai aura cAritra ke abhAva meM jJAna aura darzana niSkriya raha jAte haiN| Atma-darzana ke lie ina tInoM kA samAna aura aparihArya mahattva hai / isa dRSTi ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue usakA nAma 'sambodhi' rakhA gayA hai / lekhaka ne apanI pratipAdana paddhati meM samayAnusAra kitanA parivartana kara liyA hai, yaha inake pichale aura vartamAna sAhitya ko dekhane se hI patA laga jAtA hai / 'sambodhi' ke pada jahAM sarala aura rocaka bana par3e haiM, vahAM utanI hI saphalatApUrvaka gaharAI meM paiThe haiN| unakI saralatA aura maulikatA kA eka kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki ve bhagavAn mahAvIra kI mUlabhUta vANI para AdhArita haiN| bahuta sAre padya to anUdita haiN| para unakA saMyojana sarvathA navIna zailI liye hue hai / AzA hai adhyAtma - jijJAsu vyaktiyoM ko yaha graMtha eka acchI khurAka degA / mujhe gaurava hai ki mere sAdhu- samudAya ne maulika sAhitya sarjana kI dizA meM pragati kI hai aura kara rahA hai / maiM cAhatA hUM ki lekhaka apanI sAdhanA, I cintana aura abhivyakti meM uttarottara saphala ho / - AcArya tulasI

Page #9

Page #10
prastuti yaha syAdvAda hI to hai ki koI nayA hI nahIM hotA aura koI purAnA hI nahIM hotaa| eka samaya AtA hai, purAnA nayA bana jAtA hai aura eka samaya AtA hai, nayA purAnA bana jAtA hai| yaha graMtha na nayA hai aura na puraanaa| purAnA isalie nahIM hai ki isakI bhASA ardhamAgadhI nahIM hai, bhagavAn kI bhASA meM nahIM hai / nayA isalie nahIM hai ki bhAvanA aura tattvajJAna merA apanA nahIM hai| jo bhagavAna ne kahA, usI kA anuvAda hai| puSpoM kI surabhi meM mAlAkAra kA kyA hotA hai ? usake lie itanA bhI bahuta hai ki vaha usakA cayana kare aura eka dhAge meM gaMtha de / AcAryazrI tulasI ne mujhe protsAhita kiyA aura maiM sahasA mAlAkAra banane ko cala pdd'aa| mAlAkAra kA kArya sarvathA maulika nahIM hai to sarvathA sahaja bhI nahIM hai| yojanA nirmANa se kama kaThina nahIM hotii| ucita sthAna aura samaya para yojita karane kI dRSTi sUkSma cAhie, painI caahie| maiM apanI dRSTi ko sUkSma yA painI mAnUM yA na mAna, ye donoM hI gauNa prazna haiN| pradhAna bAta itanI hai ki eka nimitta milA aura yaha saMkalana ho gyaa| aneka logoM ne kahA-eka svAdhyAya grantha kI apekSA hai, jo na bahuta bar3A ho aura na bahuta choTA; jisameM jIvana kI vyAkhyA ho, jIvana kA darzana ho / maiM svayaM anubhava karatA thA ki jaina paramparA ke Adhunika kAla meM tattvajJAna ke adhyayana kI ora jitanA dhyAna hai, utanA jIvana-darzana ke prati nahIM hai| isakA pariNAma jitanA cAhie, utanA iSTa nahIM hotaa| jIvana-zodhana ke lie Agraha nahIM hotA, usa sthiti meM tattvajJAna kA Agraha kahIM-kahIM durAgraha kA rUpa le letA hai| anAgraha syAdvAda kA mUla maMtra hai, para jIvana-zodhana ke binA vaha vikasita nahIM hotaa| vikAra jo hai, vaha saba moha kI pariNati hai| dRSTimoha se darzana vikRta hotA hai aura cAritra-moha se AcAra vikRta hotA hai| dRSTi kA vikAra banA rahe, usa sthiti meM tattvajJAna Ae to kyA aura na Ae to kyA ? isalie bhagavAna ne kahA- 'dRSTi samyak ho (moha kSINa ho) to jJAna samyak hotA hai, dRSTi samyaka nahIM hotI (moha kSINa nahIM hotA) to jJAna bhI samyak nahIM hotaa| phalita kI bhASA yaha hai ki jJAna ke Aloka meM dRSTi samyaka nahIM hotI, dRSTi ke

Page #11
(dasa) Aloka meM jJAna samyak hotA hai| saMkSepa meM isa grantha kA pratipAdya itanA hI hai| vistAra-dRSTi se isake 16 adhyAya haiM aura 703 zloka / AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, sthAnAGga, bhagavatI, jJAtAdharmakathA, upAsakadazA, praznavyAkaraNa, dazAzrutaskaMdha Adi AgamoM se sAra saMgrahIta kara maiMne isakA praNayana kiyA hai| gItA-darzana meM IzvarArpaNa kI jo mahimA hai, vahI mahimA jaina-darzana meM AtmArpaNa kI hai| jainadRSTi ke anusAra AtmA hI paramAtmA yA Izvara hai| sabhI AtmavAdI darzanoM meM dhyeya kI samAnatA hai| mokSa yA paramAtmapada meM carama pariNati AtmavAda kA carama lakSya hai| sAdhanoM ke vistAra meM jaina-darzana samatA ko sarvopari sthAna detA hai / saMyama, ahiMsA, satya Adi usI ke aGgopAGga hai| ___'gItA' kA arjuna kurukSetra ke samarAGgaNa meM klIva hotA hai to 'sambodhi' kA meghakumAra sAdhanA kI samarabhUmi meM klIva banatA hai| 'gItA' ke gAyaka yogirAja kRSNa haiM aura 'samboMdhi' ke gAyaka haiM bhagavAn mahAvIra / ___arjuna kA pauruSa jAga uThA kRSNa kA upadeza sunakara aura mahAvIra kI vANI suna meghakumAra kI AtmA caitanya se jagamagA utthii| dIpaka se dIpaka jalatA hai| eka kA prazna dUsare ko prakAzita karatA hai| megha ne jo prakAza pAyA, vahI prakAza yahAM vyApaka rUpa meM hai| kabhI-kabhI jyoti kA eka kaNa bhI jIvana ko jyotirmaya banA detA hai| isa graMtha kA anuvAda sahaja, sarala aura saMkSipta hai| bhagavAn kA dRSTikoNa bahuta hI sahaja hai, para jo jitanA sahaja hai vaha utanA hI gahana bana jAtA hai| yaha gaharAI usakA sahaja rUpa hai, tairanevAle ko bhale vaha asahaja lge| gaharAI ko nApane ke lie vizada vyAkhyA kI apekSA hai| usakI AMzika pUrti muni zubhakaraNajI tathA muni dulaharAjajI dvArA kRta isa vyAkhyA se hotI hai| maiM sarala saMskRta likhane kA abhyAsI nahIM hUM, para isake bhASA-sAralya para AcAryazrI ne mujhe sAzcarya AzIrvAda diyA, ise maiM apane jIvana kI saphalatA kA prakAza-stambha mAnatA huuN| isake ATha adhyAya maiMne AcAryazrI kI bambaI yAtrA (san 195354) ke samaya banAe the aura ATha adhyAya banAe kalakattA yAtrA ke samaya (san 1656-60 ii0)| isa prakAra do mahAn yAtrAoM ke Aloka meM isakI racanA bhagavAna kI vANI se maiMne jo pAyA, use bhagavAn kI bhAvanA meM hI prastuta kara maiM apane ko saubhAgyazAlI mAnatA huuN| yuvAcArya mahAprajJa (muni nathamala)

Page #12
tRtIya saMskaraNa saMbodhi dizA-bodha hai, gati nahIM hai / vizva kA mahAn se 'mahAn graMtha dizAbodha de sakatA hai, gati nahIM de sakatA / gati apane samAhita puruSArtha se labdha hotI hai / AcAryazrI ne dillI cAturmAsa saM0 2022 meM, eka arjenTAinA kI mahilA It ' saMbodha' kA aMgrejI anuvAda dikhAyA / usane vaha pddh'aa| use dizA-bodha milA / usane 'speniza' bhASA meM usakA anuvAda kara ddaalaa| aura bhI aneka logoM ko isase dizA-bodha milA hai, gati sphUrta huI hai / tRtIya saMskaraNa pustaka kA ho rahA hai / maiM cAhatA hUM ki hamAre mana kA bhI tRtIya saMskaraNa ho / I aNuvrata vihAra dillI 1-8-81 yuvAcArya mahAprajJa

Page #13
indriyANi ca saMyamya, kRtvA cittasya nigraham / saMspRzannA'tmanAtmAnaM, paramAtmA bhaviSyasi / / indriyoM kA saMyama kara, citta kA nigraha kara, AtmA se AtmA kA sparza kr| isa prakAra tU paramAtmA bana jaaegaa| --saMbodhi : 16/18

Page #14
do zabda 0 kAla ananta hai / satya ananta hai| * satya ke sAkSAtkAra kA prayAsa ananta kAla se cala rahA hai| 0 ananta vyaktiyoM ne satya ko khojA aura paayaa| * ananta vyakti use khojeMge aura paaeNge| 0 anagina vyakti use khoja rahe haiM, kucha pA rahe haiM, kucha bhaTaka rahe haiN| * ananta atIta, ananta bhaviSya aura kSaNika vartamAna kI yaha amara kahAnI hai| * satya ananta hai isIlie vaha amara hai| * kahate haiM, satya taka pahuMcane ke ananta mArga haiN| 0 nahIM, yaha sahI nahIM hai| * satya eka hai aura usakI upalabdhi kA mArga bhI eka hai| vaha mArga hai ___ 'sNbodhi'| 0 mahAvIra ne kahA--'saMbujjhaha, kiM na bujjhaha / ' 'saMbuddha bno| bodhi ko prApta kyoM nahIM kara rahe ho ?' * 'saMbohi khalu pecca dullahA'-saMbodhi kA avasara prApta hai| usakA upayoga kro| Age saMbodhi durlabha hai| * asti-nAsti, amaratva-mRtyu, jJAna-ajJAna, sthiti-gati, kriyA-akriyA, dhra va. pariNAmI-ina dvandvoM meM mata phNso| 0 ina dvandvoM kI kuhelikA ko vidIrNa kro| sArA antaHkaraNa jagamagA utthegaa| * svayaM ko jaano| 'svayaM' ananta hai| jo ananta ko jAnatA hai vaha ananta ho jAtA hai| * 'saMbodhi' ananta ke yAtrA-patha kA mArga-dIpa hai / vaha jalAyA nahIM jAtA, vaha jalatA hI rahatA hai| * vaha banAyA nahIM jAtA, vaha svayaMbhU hai| * vaha na nirmAtA hai aura na nirmiti / * vaha na kartA hai aura na kRti / * vaha na sraSTA hai aura na sRSTi /

Page #15
caudaha) 0 vaha kevala 'hai', vaha hai kevala 'asti ' / * mahAprajJa ne kahA-hama jo pAnA cAhate haiM, vaha hamAre pAsa hai| bAhara se hameM ___ kucha bhI nahIM lenA hai / hameM khAlI ho jAnA hai| .. 'saMbodhi' kA saMgAna khAlI honA sikhAtA hai, vijAtIya kA uccheda sikhAtA * khAlI hote hI sattA anAvRta ho jAtI hai| vaha ananta hai| vaha anirvacanIya .. 'saMbodhi' samyak darzana, samyak jJAna aura samyak cAritra kA dizA-bodha hai| vaha gati bhI hai aura gantavya bhI hai / vaha sAdhana bhI hai aura siddhi bhI hai| vaha pUrNatA bhI hai aura riktatA bhI hai| 0 "saMbodhi" apratibaddha hotI hai / jo apratibaddha hai vahI ananta hai| 0 yaha zabda aura vAda ke usa pAra kI sthiti hai jahAM sAre zabda niHsAra aura __ vAda niSprANa ho jAte haiM / yaha azabda aura avAda hai isalie ananta hai| .0 mahAprajJa svayaM saMbuddha haiN| unhoMne saMbodhi ko svayaM jIyA hai aura Aja bhI jI rahe haiN| kahate haiM-mahAvIra ko jAnanA hai to mahAvIra banakara jaano| mahAvIra jaise calate the vaise calo, jaise baiThate the vaise baiTho, jaise bolate the vaise bolo, jaise khAte the vaise khAo, jaise sote the vaise soo; jaise dhyAna karate the vaise dhyAna karo; aisA karanA hI mahAvIra ko jAnanA hai| aisA karanA hI mahAvIra bananA hai| yahI UrdhvArohaNa hai, cetanA kA sAkSAtkaraNa hai| maiMne yat-kiMcit prayAsa kiyA aura mahAvIra banane kI dizA spaSTa ho gii| 0 mahAprajJa ne yaha rahasyodghATana kiyA mahAvIra kI isa janma jayantI ke ___ avasara pr| * maiMne bhI yahI samajhA hai| yahI ekamAtra kArya hai hamAre krnniiy| jo isa dizA __ meM prasthita hai maiM use zata-zata praNAma karatA huuN| * "saMbodhi" ko vyAkhyAyita karanA sarala hai, para usakA jInA kaThina hai| kaThina taba taka jaba taka usako jIyA na jaae| hama use jIne lageM to vaha sahaja-sarala ho jAtI hai, yaha merA apanA anubhava hai| 0 isa 'saMbodhi' ke saMgAna se vyakti-vyakti ke hRdaya kI dhuMDI khulegI aura taba usa AdhyAtmika saMgIta ke saragama se saMbodhi kalpAyita nahIM, jIvanta banakara jIvana ko anavarata Ananda meM nimagna kara degii| aNuvrata vihAra dillI 1-8-81 --muni zubhakaraNa -muni dulaharAja

Page #16
anukrama adhyAya 1 sthirIkaraNa (zloka 41) 7-16 1-3. grAmAnugrAma viharaNa karate hue bhagavAna mahAvIra kA rAjagRha meM smvsrnn| 4. pravacana-zravaNa ke lie logoM kA Agamana / 5. magadha ke samrATa zreNika ke putra megha dvArA dIkSA grahaNa / 6-7. rAtrizayana se utpanna arati ke tIna kAraNoM se mAnasika vikssep| 8-6. sUryodaya hote hI ghara jAne kI utkaMThA se mahAvIra ke pAsa meghakumAra kA Agamana aura mauna paryupAsanA / 10-11. mahAvIra dvArA meghakumAra ko pUrvajanma ke kaSToM kI smRti dilaanaa| 12. meghakumAra dvArA prastuta jijnyaasaa| 13. jAtismRti jJAna ke binA pUrva-janma kI smRti nahIM hotii| 14. IhA, apoha aura mAnasika ekAgratA ke binA jAtismati kA nissedh| 15-30. mahAvIra dvArA meghakumAra ke pUrvabhava kA vistAra se kathana aura / vartamAna janma meM rAjakumAra hone kI sArthakatA kA nidrshn| 31. samabhAva kI durlbhtaa|| 32. zarIra meM utpanna kaSTa ko (samabhAvapUrvaka) sahanA mahAn phala kA hetu| 33-34. meghakumAra ko kaSToM meM adhIra na hone ke lie tarkayukta bAta khnaa| 35-36. meghakumAra dvArA zramaNa dharma kI duzcaratA kA kathana /

Page #17
(solaha) 37-38. mahAvIra dvArA mana ko nizcala banAne kA upadeza / 36. meghakumAra kA zrAmaNya meM punaH sthirIkaraNa / 40. pUrva janma kA sAkSAt darzana / 41. saMdeha-nivRtti ke lie punaH jijnyaasaa| adhyAya 2 sukhabodha (zloka 65) 21-50 1. prApta sukhoM ko chor3a aprApta sukhoM ke lie kaSTa kyoM ? 2-3. sukhAsakti ke do doSa / 4. meghakumAra kA prazna : sukha svAbhAvika hai phira duHkha kyoM sahA ___ jAe? 5. pudgalajanita sukha vAstava meM duHkha hai| 6. dRSTimUr3ha vyakti kA bhava-bhramaNa / 7. cAritramoha kA pariNAma / 8. moha aura tRSNA / 6. janma-maraNa kA upAdAna kyA hai| 10. duHkha, tRSNA, moha aura lobha kA nAza kaise ? 11. rAga, dveSa aura moha ke unmUlana kA upAya / 12. viSayoM ke atisevana se viSayecchA kI vRddhi / 13. atibhojana abrahmacarya kA hetu / 14. rAga-vijaya ke tIna upAya / 15. zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkha kA hetu-viSayavRddhi / 16. mAnasika svAsthya (samAdhi) kisako? 17-18. indriyAM, mana aura vissy| 16. viSaya nahIM, viSayAsakti kA nirodha saMbhava / 20. vItarAga kauna ? 21. eka mUr3hatA se dUsarI mUr3hatA-mUr3hatA kA antahIna ckr| 22. ythaarthtaa| 23. vartamAna-draSTA aura pariNAma-draSTA kA antara / 24. kapaTa aura jhUTha kI vRddhi kA upAdAna / 25. mAyA aura asatya kA cakravyUha / 26. dviSTa mana hI duHkhoM kA kAraNa /

Page #18
27. viSayoM se virakta vyakti zoka nahIM pAtA / 28. rAgI ko indriya-viSaya dukha dete hai, vItarAgI ko nahIM / 26. vikAra kA hetu Asakti / 30. moha aura kaSAya kI avicchinnatA / 31. no-kaSAya / 32-33. duHkha na cAhate hue bhI duHkha kyoM ? 34. indriya-viSaya manojJa aura amanojJa kaba aura kaise ? 35. kAmAsakti kA visarjana kaise ? 36-37. vItarAga aura mokSa / 38-39. dharma karane vAlA duHkhI aura adharma karane vAlA sukhI kyoM ? 40-43. dharma aura adharma kA yathArtha phala / 44. puNya-pApa sukha-duHkha me hetubhUta hote hI haiM -- aisI iyattA nahIM / 45. puNya-pApa ke udaya meM hetubhUta tathya / 46. saMpannatA aura daridratA kA hetu dharma yA adharma nahIM / 47-48. dharma kA yathArthaM phala / 46. AtmaupamyavAda sammata kyoM ? 50-53. AtmaupamyavAda kI sthApanA / 54. ahamindra kI svIkRti se kyA karmavAda vighaTita nahIM hogA ? 55-65. vyavasthAkRta sukha-duHkha aura karmakRta sukha-duHkha kI bhinnatA kA pratipAdana tathA kaSAya kI uttejanA aura kSINatA se phalita vyavasthA kI burAI aura acchAI kA digdarzana / adhyAya 3 puruSArtha - bodha (zloka 46 ) 1. hi meM dhRti aura adhRti ke kAraNoM kI jijJAsA / 2- 3. kRta karmoM kA bhoga avazyaMbhAvI hai--yaha mAnane vAlA kaSToM meM adhIra nahIM hotA / 4. kaSToM ko AmantraNa kyoM ? 5. kaSTa sAdhya aura akaSTa sAdhya mArga kI phalazruti / 6. dharma kI ArAdhanA kA viveka / 7. tapasyA kI ArAdhanA kA viveka / 8-10. kaSToM meM adhIra kauna hotA hai ? (satraha ) 52-74

Page #19
(aThAraha) 11-12. sukha-duHkha kA karttA - bhoktA kauna ? 13. AtmA ke tIna prakAra / 14- 17. sakarmAtmA kA svarUpa aura kArya / 18-16. AtmA kI vikRti kA mUla hetu hai-- mohakarma / ajJAna aura adarzana vikAra ke hetu nahIM / 20-25. mohanIya karma kI pradhAnatA kA pratipAdana / mohanIya ke kSaya hone para anya karmoM ke kSaya kI anivAryatA / 26-28. moha-kSaya kA phala / 26. sthiratA se nirvANa | 30. nirmala citta kI phalazruti / 31. sAdhaka ko deva darzana kaba hotA hai ? 32. yathArtha svapna-draSTA aura usakI phalazruti / 33. avadhijJAna ( atIndriyajJAna) kA adhikArI kauna ? 34-35. karma kA kArya aura svarUpa kathana / 36. pravRtti kA mUla hetu-karma / 37-38. pUrNa naiSkarmya - yoga ( zailezI avasthA ) kA nirUpaNa / 36. satkarmA- AtmA kA svarUpa- kathana | 40. zubha 'karmoM ke udaya se kyA prApta hotA hai / 41. AtmasvarUpa kI prApti meM zubha-azubha karma - donoM bAdhaka / 42. paudgalika sukha kI khoja vAstava meM duHkha kI khoja hai / 43. saMbara aura nirjarA / 44. janma-maraNa kA hetu pUrvakRta karma / 45-46. karma-baddha jIva ko sukha-duHkha kI prApti / 47. icchA kI nahIM, kRta kI pradhAnatA / 48. mahAn Ananda -- mokSa kI prApti kaba ? 46. akarmAtmA kA svarUpa / adhyAya 4 sahaja - Ananda (zloka 30 ) 77-60 15. nirvANa meM zarIra, vANI aura indriyoM kA abhAva hai, cintana zUnyatA haiM, phira Ananda kaise ? 6. kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika sukha yathArthaM nahIM /

Page #20
(unnIsa) 7. cid kA Ananda yathArtha hai / isakI prApti kA upaay| 8. Atma-sAkSAtkAra kaba? 1. atIndriyajJAna kaba? 10. eka varSa ke saMyamI jIvana kI mahAn phlshruti| 11. sabAdha aura nirbAdha sukha kyA hai ? 12-14. mukta AtmAoM ke sukha kI tulanA / 15-17. Ananda kI avaacytaa| 18. anirvacanIya bhAva asIma / buddhi sasIma / 16. do prakAra ke padArtha-tarkagamya aura atarkagamya / 20. tarka kI siimaa| 21. samyagdRSTi 22. atIndriya padArthoM ke do sAdhana-Agama aura trk| . 23. sahajAnanda kI sphuraNA ke bAdhaka tttv| 24-28. Atmika Ananda ke AvAraka tattva / 26-30. mahAvIra dvArA sAkSAt anubhUti kA kathana / adhyAya 5 sAdhana-bodha (zloka 39) 62-114 1. mokSa-sukha ke sAdhanoM kI jijnyaasaa| 2. dharma ke do lakSaNoM kA nirUpaNa / ahiMsA kA sAdhaka kauna? 3. hiMsA kauna karatA hai, kona nahIM ? 4-7. ahiMsaka ke svarUpa kA pratipAdana / 8. ahiMsA meM abhaya kI anivaarytaa| 6. bhaya aura abhaya kisako? 10. Daro mata-eka prshn| 11. ahiMsA aura abhaya kA sahAvasthAna / 12. ahiMsA aura bhaya kA anavasthAna / 13. ahiMsaka kaun| 14. abhaya kauna? 15. ahiMsA ko sAdhane ke sUtra / 16. ahiMsA kA prayojana-svarUpa kA saMrakSaNa / 17. hiMsA aura Asakti kyA hai ?

Page #21
(bIsa) 18. 'para' kA saMrakSaNa ahiMsA se nahIM / 16. ahiMsA kI paribhASA / 20-21. dharma ke prakAroM kA nirUpaNa / 22. duSpravRti aura satpravRti kA svarUpa / 23. satya Adi ahiMsA dharma ke upajIvI / 24. avairAgya aura moha eka haiM / 25. viSayoM ke sevana kA Adi-bindu / 26. moha kI vyUha racanA | 27. bhoga aura yoga kA mUla kyA hai ? 28-26. vairAgya ke anupama lAbha / 30. parama AtmA kI upalabdhi kaba ? 31. vItarAga bhAvanA kI phalazruti / 32-34. Atmopalabdhi kI prakriyA | 35-36. granthibheda kI prakriyA aura usakI parama upalabdhi 37. muni dharma kA adhikArI / 35-36. zAzvata kI upAsanA / 6 udbodhana (zloka 26 ) 1. vibhinna ruciyoM kA pratiphalana / 2- 3. anAtmadarzI kI zaMkA aura mAnyatA / 47. anAtmavAdI kyA prApta karate haiM ? 8-10. AtmavAdI gRhastha kI dharmonmukhatA kA pratipAdana | 11-16. saMyama kI zreSThatA aura usakA pratiphalana / adhyAya 17. zrAmaNya kA phala / 18- 20. lAbha aura hAni kA vivekaH / 21 - 23. gRhavAsa meM saMyama pAlana se hone vAlI upalabdhi kI iyattA / " 24. gRhavAsa antato tyAjya hai / 25. pramAda karma hai, apramAda akarma / 26. zakti ke pravAha ke tIna mArga 116-13

Page #22
(ikkIsa) adhyAya 7 AjJAvAda (zloka 40) 132-152 1. AjJA meM dharma kA kathana / 2. AjJA kI pribhaassaa| 3. vItarAgI hI yathArthavAdI / 4-7. AjJA kI ArAdhanA aura viraadhnaa| 8. medhAvI kauna ? 6. jIvana aura maraNa kI zreyaskaratA meM saMyama kA prAdhAnya / 10. asaMyama kyA hai? 11-12. pUrNa aura apUrNa saMyama aura usake aaraadhk| 13. vItarAga kA upadeza kyoM? hiMsA aura ahiMsA kA viveka / 14-17. hiMsA karane ke tIna hetu aura usake tIna prkaar| 18. muni ke lie hiMsA kA sarvathA tyaag| 16. zrAvaka ke lie dharma kA marma / 20. saMyamI vyakti ke vartana ke do prakAra -samiti, gupti / 21-23. zrAvaka ke lie ahiMsA kA viveka / 24-25. do prakAra kA gRhastha-dharma / 26-27. gRhastha aura muni ke Atmadharma kA svarUpa eka, pAlana kI taratamatA kA bhed| 28-33. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA pratipAdita dharma kA svarUpa / 34-35. ahiMsA kI ArAdhanA aura AjJA kI aaraadhnaa| 36. ahiMsA hI zreSTha dharma / 37. satya kI mhimaa| 38. acaurya vrata ke laabh| 36. brahmacarya ke aNg| 40. aparigraha ke aMga aura phalazruti /

Page #23
(bAIsa) adhyAya 8 bandha-mokSa-vAda (zloka 26) 154166 1. Atma-bandhana aura Atma-mukti kI jijnyaasaa| 2. bandha aura mokSa kI pribhaassaa| 3. pravRtti aura nivRtti| 4-12. pravRtti ke pAMca prakAroM-mithyAtva, avirati Adi kA vivaraNa / 13-16. cAra prakAra kI kriyAyeM aura unakA kArya / 17. pudgala-mukti kI avsthaa| 18-24. nivRtti ke pAMca prakAroM-samyaktva, virati Adi kA vivrnn| 25. duHkhotpati ke hetu ko jAnane vAlA hI duHkha-nirodha ke hetu ko jAnatA hai| 26. duHkha-hetu aura sukha-hetu kA nirUpaNa / 27. meghakumAra kI zrAmaNya meM punaH sthirtaa| 28. meghakumAra kI punaH zrAmaNya svIkAra karane kI praarthnaa| 26. manomAlinya kI zuddhi ke liye prAyazcitta kI yAcanA / adhyAya 171-184 mithyA-samyag-jJAnavAda (zloka 37) 1. mithyAjJAna aura samyaga jJAna kA bheda kyoM? 2-5. jJAna kA AvaraNa aura usakA pariNAma / 6. AtmA ke anantajJAna kA kathana / 7. AvaraNa ke AdhAra para tAratamya / 8-6. saMzaya jJAna aura mithyAjJAna kA viveka / 10. mithyAdRSTi kauna? 11. pramANa kI pribhaassaa| 12. samyagdRSTi kI pribhaassaa| 13. samyagjJAna kyA hai ? 14. jJAna kA phala citta kI sthirtaa| 15-18. jJAnArjana ke cAra prayojana /

Page #24
(teIsa) 16-20. dharma kyA hai ? 21. dharma kA pravacana kyoM? 22. pramAdI paryaTana karatA hai| 23. dharma kA phl-mokss| 24-35. muni aura devatAoM ke sukha kI tulnaa| 36. zukla lezyA vAle muni kI mukti / 37. kalyANa prApti ke guNoM kA kathana / adhyAya 10 saMyatacaryA (zloka 40) 186-205 1. sAdhaka-caryA kI jijJAsA / 2. sAdhaka-caryA kA dhra va-bindu / 3-4. Asrava-nirodha se karma-nirodha / 5. eka prazna : bhojana kyoM kareM? 6-10. bhojana karane aura na karane ke kAraNoM kA pratipAdana / 11. mitabhojI kauna ? 12-14. svAda-vijaya kI prakriyA aura pariNAma / 15. kaise na khAyeM ? 16. jInA zreyaskara hai yA maranA? 17-18. saMyata jIvana aura saMyata maraNa zreyaskara hai / 16. akAma aura sakAma maraNa kI carcA / 20-21. maraNa kA viveka / 22-24. puruSoM kI tIna-tIna kottiyaaN| 25. samAdhi : mukti kA dvAra / 26. naraka-svarga nahIM hai--aisA mata kho| 27. naraka-gamana ke cAra hetu| 28. svarga-gamana ke cAra hetu / 26. manuSya janma kI prApti ke cAra hetu / 30.tiryaJca gati kI prApti ke cAra hetu| 31. pramAdI kA bhava-bhramaNa, apramAdI kA bhava-nirodha / 32. bodhi-prApta vyaktiyoM kI shrenniyaaN| 33. ruci-bheda ke kAraNa sAdhanA mArgoM kA bheda /

Page #25
(caubIsa) 34. upadeza dene vAle aura na dene vAle sAdhaka / 35. mukti ke hetu - liMga yA veza nahIM / 36. muniveza ko dhAraNa karane ke tIna kAraNa / 37. mokSa ke sAdhaka tattva / 38. jijJAsA : jJAna saMvardhana kA dvAra / 36. sAdhakoM kI tIna zreNiyAM / 40. mauna ( zrAmaNya) kyA hai ? 11 pazyattA (zloka 46 ) 1. AtmA kA karttatva aura bhoktRttva / 2. saMsAra kyA hai ? 3. jIva vibhinna yoniyoM meM kyoM ? adhyAya 4-8. cAra durlabha cIjoM kI prApti aura pariNAma / 6. sarala hI vizuddha ho sakatA hai / 10. vizada vicAraNA kI prApti kaba ? 11. duHkha - mukti kI jijJAsA se mArga kI prApti / 12. sUkSma satya kA adhikArI kauna ? 13-14. satyadraSTA kA cintana / 15. parigraha - mukti se zAnti / 16-18. jJAnavAda trANa nahIM hotA / 16. mokSamArga kA darzana / 20-22. duHkha - mukti kA krama / 23. saMvRtAtmA akarmI hotA hai / 24. darzanAvaraNIya karma ke anta kI phalazruti / 25. jJAna kA vikAsa pUrNa vizvAsa se saMbhava / 26-27. maitrI bhAvanA / 28. manuSyoM kA netra kauna ? 29-31. sambodhi kA svarUpa aura usakI durlabhatA / 32. zalya duHkha hai / 33. paMDita kauna ? 34. ekatva bhAvanA / 207-238

Page #26
35. samAdhi kA adhikArI / 36. asaMvRta vyakti kI manodazA / 37. sukha-duHkha bodhi- abodhi dvArA kRta / 38. hiMsA ke pariNAma aura draSTA banane kA upadeza / 36. mUDha kauna ? 40. satya ko dekhanA hI dekhanA hai / 41. pApa se baco / 42. Atma-bala kI kSINatA kA kAraNa / 43. dharma ke prati glAni kyoM, eka jijJAsA / 44. dharma kI vRddhi kaba ? 45. dharma kI hAni kaba ? 46-48. korA kriyAkANDa dharma nahIM / 46. dharma kI kSINatA kaba ? adhyAya 12 heya - upAdeya-bodha ( zloka 67 ) 1. heya, upAdeya aura jJeya kI jijJAsA / 2- 4. jJeyadRSTi kA nirUpaNa / 5. heya dRSTi kA nirUpaNa / 6. upAdeyadRSTi kA nirUpaNa / 7-6. yoga kyA hai ? 10-12. bAhya tapa ke prakAra / 13. dharma meM kaSTa sahana kyoM, eka jijJAsA / 14. dharma ko jAno / 21. zarIra kA yoga-kSema karaNIya kyoM ? 22. deha kA santulana / 15. dharma zarIra ko satAne ke liye nahIM, satya kI upalabdhi ke liye / 16. ahiMsaka cetanA kA vikAsa / 17. viSaya bhoga acche lagate haiM, kyoM ? 18. AtmasAmya aura ahiMsA / 16. zarIra kevala zarIra hai / 20. zarIra ko kRza kyoM ? ( pacIsa ) 240-276

Page #27
(chabbIsa) 23. indriyoM ke upazamana kA lAbha / 24. upavAsa aura AhAra-donoM kyoM? 25. ahiMsA dharma ghora kyoM? 26. kauna-sA tapa vihita hai ? 27. pratisaMlInatA kI pribhaassaa| 28-31. Abhyantara tapa ke prkaar| 32. svAdhyAya ke pAMca prakAra / 33. dhyAna / 34-41. dharmadhyAna ke cAra prakAra aura unakA lAbha / 42-4 . zukladhyAna / 44. chadmastha ke dhyAna kA kAlamAna / 45. dhyAna ke cAra aMgoM kI vyAkhyA / 46. vyutsarga tapa kA nidrshn| 47-46. bAraha bhaavnaayeN| 50. cAra bhaavnaayeN| 51-55. bhAvanAyoga kI nissptti| 56. yoga kA adhikArI kauna ? 57-58. samyakadRSTi ke lakSaNa / 56. yogI kI avasthA / 60-61. ttvtryii| 62. megha ke mana kI AzaMkA / 63. samAdhAna / 64. citta AvRta, pratihata aura mUr3ha kyoM? 65. smaadhaan| 66. pApa kA pratyAkhyAna / 67. AtmalIna hone kA upadeza / 381-306 adhyAya 13 sAdhya-sAdhana-saMjJAna (zloka 36) 1. sAdhya aura sAdhana kI jijJAsA / 2. ruci kI bhinnatA se sAdhya bhinna / 3-6. sAdhya ke liye kauna prayatna nahIM karatA?

Page #28
7. sAdhya ke liye kauna prayatna karatA hai ? 8. sAdhya kyA hai ? 6. saMyama : yathArtha sAdhana / 10. sAdhya ko kauna pAtA hai? 11. AtmA hI paramAtmA / 12-13. mukti kA bAdhaka - zarIra / 14-15. vikAra - zamana ke upAya / 16-17. cAra prakAra ke vyakti / 18. samyak - asamyak kyA ? 16. karma kA srota sarvatra / 20. mukti aura bandhana ke kAraNoM meM antara nahIM / 21. parama sAdhya kA svarUpa / 22. sAdhanA kA upayukta kSetra / 23-25. zramaNa, brAhmaNa, muni, tApasa kA yathArtha svarUpa | adhyAtma kI pradhAnatA kA nidarzana / 26. bhagavAna RSabha ke samaya na koI jAti, na varNa-vyavasthA | 1927-28. jAtivAda atAtvika / 26-30. Atma- tulA kA darzana / 31-36. kauna manuSya sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotA ? 37. Atma-sAdhaka sarva sAdhaka / 38. ekAntadRSTi avAMchanIya | 36. dharmalInatA hI Atma-sAdhanA / 14 karma-bodha (zloka 43) 1. gRhastha mokSa kI ArAdhanA kaise kara sakatA hai ? 2. anAsakta gRhastha mokSa kA adhikArI / 3. AzA kA tyAga : mokSa kI ArAdhanA / 4. tyAga kA adhikArI / 5. yathArtha tyAgI / 6. AzA kA sarvathA tyAga saMbhava / 7. AzA kA tyAga : agAra dharma / adhyAya ( sattAIsa ). 308-326.

Page #29
(aTThAIsa) 8. ratnatrayI kA paurvaapry| 6. dharma ke vibhAgoM kA hetu| 10. anagAra dharma aura agAra dhrm| 11. gRhastha dharma kA adhikArI kaise, eka prazna / 12. mumukSA bhAva ke binA zrAmaNya nhiiN| 13. gRhastha bhI dharma kA adhikArI-eka samAdhAna / 14. zakti ke do prakAra-labdhivIrya aura karaNavIrya / 15. karaNavIrya ke tIna prakAra / 16. karma ke ekArthaka zabda / 17. sat aura asat karma kI nivRtti se mokSa / 18. kriyA ke pUrNa nirIdha kA abhAva / 16. karma kA mUla hetu zarIra / karaNIya kA upadeza / 20. gRhastha sat pravRtti kaise kara sakatA hai ? 21-24. hiMsA ke do prakAra aura unakI paribhASA / 25. hiMsA kabhI nirdoSa nhiiN| 26. samyagdRSTi kA kArya / 27. anAsakta mana se dRr3ha lepa nahIM / 28. baMdhana ke do prakAra-avirati aura pravRtti / 26. ahiMsaka vaha jo avirati kA tyAga kare / 30. sAdhu kauna? 31. digavirati vrt| 32. bhogopabhoga-parimANa vrt| 33. anarthadaNDa-virati vrt| 34. sAmAyika vrt| 35. dezAvakAzika vrt| 36. pauSadha vrt| 37. atithi-saMvibhAga vrt| 38. saMlekhanA kA svruup| 36-42. zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAyeM / 43. mahAn duHkha-sukha kyA hai ?

Page #30
(unatIsa) adhyAya 15 akarma-bodha (zloka 56) 331-3621 1-2. Atma-sAdhanA parama kaary| 3. Atma-nirIkSaNa / 4. sAmAyika aura bhAvanA-saMkalpazakti kA pryog| 5. samyaktva ke pAMca bhuussnn| 6-6. zramaNopAsaka ke cAra vizrAmasthala / 10. Atmazodhana ke tIna AlaMbana--tIna mnorth| 11-13. upAsanA ke dasa phl| 14. anAsakta / 15-16. hiMsAyukta kaSTa sahana : bandhana kA hetu| 17. ghRNA mahAmoha kA hetu| 18. ucca-nIca kA niSedha / 16. jAti yA kula zaraNa nhiiN| 20-25. AtmA kyA hai ? AtmA kA amaratva / 26. AtmavAdI kauna? 27. samAna yA asamAna pApa kahane kA niSedha / 28-30. hiMsA kisakI? 31. parivartana : eka anivaarytaa| 32. dRzya jagat kyA hai ? 33. AtmA adRzya bhI dRzya bhii| 34. Atmavid kauna ? 35. mokSa kA adhikaarii| 36. jJAnI aura AcAravAn / 37. zruta-sampannatA aura zIla-sampannatA-mukti kA mArga / 38. sarvathA ArAdhaka-virAdhaka kauna ? 36-43. tyAgane yogya pAMca bhAvanAoM kA nirUpaNa / 44. bodhi kI durlbhtaa| 45. bodhi kI sulbhtaa| 46-46. kumbha kI upamA se upamita cAra prakAra ke vyakti / 50. bhojana kI icchA utpanna hone ke cAra kAraNa /

Page #31
(tIsa) 51. bhaya utpanna hone ke cAra kaarnn| 52. mathuna kI icchA utpanna hone ke cAra kAraNa / 53. mamatva (parigraha) ke cAra kAraNa / 54-55. dAna ke dasa prakAra / 56.dharma ke dasa prkaar| adhyAya 16 manaH prasAda (zloka 46) 364-388 1. mAnasika prasannatA aura pramAda-mukti kI jijJAsA / 2-16. mAnasika svAsthya ke vibhinna upAyoM kA pratipAdana / 17. vItarAga ko smRti se laabh| 18. paramAtmA banane kI prkriyaa| 16. pratipala Atma-smRti ko saarthktaa| 20. AyuSya kA bandhana kaba? 21. Atma-vizuddhi kI saarthktaa| 22. chaha lezyAoM kA kathana / 23-25. tIna pApa lezyAoM kA kathana / 26-28. tIna dharma lezyAoM kA varNana / 26. pApa lezyA tyAjya, dharma lezyAyeM svIkArya / 30. kSamA karane ke pAMca hetu| 31. satya kyA hai ? 32-33. muni kI cAra duHkha zayyAyeM (aashry-sthaan)| 34-35. muni kI cAra sukha zayyAyeM / 36. duHsaMjJApya vyakti ke prkaar| 37. paMDitamAnI vyakti kA kArya / 38. sambodhi kA pravacana suna megha dvArA mahAvIra kI stuti / 36-47. kRtajJatA jJApana / 48-46. saMbodhi grantha ke paThana se lAbha / pariziSTa .361-446 1. yoga : eka miimaaNsaa| 2. saMbodhi ke Agamika AdhAra-sthala /

Page #32

Page #33
US CGP9

Page #34
Amakha paccIsa sau varSa purAnI bAta hai| magadha samrAT zreNika kI yazogAthA dig-digaMta meM vyApta thii| unakI paTTarAnI kA nAma dhAriNI thaa| eka bAra vaha apane susajjita zayanAgAra meM so rahI thii| apararAtri kI belA meM usako eka svapna aayaa| usane dekhA- "eka vizAlakAya hAthI lIlA karatA huA usake mukha meM praveza kara rahA hai|" svapna ko dekha vaha utthii| mahArAja zreNika ko nivedana kara bolI'prabho ! isakA kyA phala hogA ?' mahArAja zreNika ne svapnapAThakoM ko bulAkara svapna-phala puuchaa| unhoMne kahA-'rAjan ! rAnI ne uttama svapna dekhA hai / isake phalasvarUpa Aphko arthalAbha hogA, putralAbha hogA, rAjyalAbha hogA aura bhogasAmagrI kI prApti hogii|' rAjA aura rAnI bahuta prasanna hue| samaya biitaa| mahArAnI ne garbha dhAraNa kiyaa| do mahIne vyatIta hue| tIsarA mahInA cala rahA thaa| rAnI ke mana meM akAla meM meghoM ke umar3ane aura unameM krIr3A karane kA dohada utpanna huaa| usane socA-'ve mAtA-pitA dhanya haiM jo meghaRtu meM, barasatI huI varSA meM yatra-tatra ghUmakara AnaMdita hote haiN| kyA hI acchA hotA, maiM bhI hAthI para baiThakara jhInI-jhInI varSA meM jaMgala kI saira kara apanA dohada pUrA krtii|' rAnI ne isa dohada kI carcA rAjA zreNika se kii| usa samaya varSA Rtu nahIM thii| megha ke barasane kI bAta atyanta durUha thii| rAjA ciMtita ho uThA / usane apane mahAmAtya abhayakumAra ko sArI bAta khii| mahAmAtya rAjArAnI ko Azvasta kara dohada-pUrti kI yojanA banAne lgaa| abhayakumAra ne devatA kI ArAdhanA karane ke lie eka anuSThAna prAraMbha kiyaa| tele kI tapasyA kara, maMtra vizeSa kI ArAdhanA meM laga gyaa| tIna dina pUre hue| devatA ne pratyakSa hokara ArAdhanA kA prayojana jAnanA cAhA / abhayakumAra ne dhAriNI ke mana meM utpanna akAlamegha varSA meM bhramaNa kI bAta kaha sunaaii| devatA ne kahA- 'abhaya ! tuma vizvasta raho / maiM dohadapUrti kara duuNgaa|' kucha samaya biitaa| eka dina acAnaka AkAza meM megha umar3a aaye| sArA AkAza meghAcchanna ho gyaa| bijaliyAM camakane lgiiN| megha kA bhayaMkara garjArava

Page #35
2 : sambodhi hone lagA / varSA hone lagI / megha Rtu kA AbhAsa hone lagA / rAnI dhAriNI apane parivArajanoM se parivRta hokara, hAthI para ArUr3ha ho vana-krIr3A karane niklii| apanI icchA ke anusAra krIr3A sampanna kara vaha mahaloM meM lauTa AyI / usakA dohada pUrA ho gayA / mAsa aura nau dina bIte / rAnI ne eka putra ratna kA prasava kiyaa| garbhakAla meM megha kA dohada utpanna hone ke kAraNa sadyajAta zizu kA nAma meghakumAra rakhA gayA / vaibhavapUrNa lAlana-pAlana se bar3hate hue zizu meghakumAra ne ATha varSa pUre kara nauveM varSa meM praveza kiyaa| mAtA-pitA ne usako sarvakalA nipuNa banAne ke uddezya se kalAcArya ke pAsa zikSA grahaNa karane bhejA / vaha dhIre-dhIre bahattara kalAoM meM pAraMgata ho gayA / meghakumAra ne yauvana meM praveza kiyaa| ATha suMdara rAja - kanyAoM ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa huA / eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha nagara meM Ae / meghakumAra gavAkSa meM baiThA-baiThA nagara kI zobhA dekha rahA thA / usane dekhA - nagara ke hajAroM nara-nArI eka hI dizA kI ora jA rahe haiM / usake mana meM jijJAsA huI / usane apane paricArakoM se pUchA / unhoMne bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa kI bAta kahI / megha kA mana bhagavAn ke upapAta meM jAne ke lie utsuka ho uThA / azva ratha para ArUr3ha hokara vaha bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM gayA / bhagavAn kI amogha vANI sunakara vaha atyaMta prasanna huA / usakA vairAgya-bIja aMkurita ho gayA / pUrvasaMcita karmoM kI laghutA se usake mana meM pravrajyA kI bhAvanA utpanna huI / vaha ghara aayaa| mAtA-pitA se kahA- maiM pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke lie utsuka huuN| yaha vicAra suna mahArAnI dhAriNI zoka se Akula vyAkula ho gayI / vaha apane priya putra kA viyoga nahIM cAhatI thI / mAtA dhAriNI aura putra megha ke bIca laMbA saMvAda calA / mAtA ne use samajhAne kA pUrA prayatna kiyA / megha kA mana mokSAbhimukha ho cukA thaa| mAtA kI bAtoM kA usa para koI asara nahIM huA / usane mAtA ko saMsAra kI asAratA aura duHkha - pracuratA se avagata karAyA / mAtA ne aMta meM kahA - 'putra ! tuma pravrajita honA hI cAhate ho, hama saba se bichur3anA hI cAhate ho to jAo, sukhapUrvaka pravrajita ho jaao| kiMtu vatsa ! eka bAta hamArI bhI mAno / hama tumheM apanI AMkhoM se eka bAra rAjA ke rUpa meM dekhanA cAhate haiM / tuma eka dina ke lie bhI rAjA bana jaao| phira jaisA tuma cAho, vaisA kara lenA / ' meghakumAra ne eka dina ke lie rAjA bananA svIkAra kara liyA / meghakumAra ke rAjyAbhiSeka kI taiyAriyAM huiiN| zubha muhUrtta meM rAjyAbhiSeka kI vidhi saMpanna huI / meghakumAra rAjA bana gyaa| sabhI ne use badhAiyoM se vardhApita kiyA / rAjya-saMpadA meghakumAra ko lubhA nahIM pAI /

Page #36
Amukha 1 : 3 eka dina bIta gayA / meghakumAra kI dIkSA kI taiyAriyAM hone lagIM / Avazyaka upakaraNa lAye gae / parivAra aura nagarajanoM se parivRta hokara meghakumAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa aayaa| mAtA-pitA ne bhagavAn se nivedana karate hue kahA'deva ! hamArA yaha putra megha Apake caraNoM meM pravrajita honA cAhatA hai / yaha navanItasA komala hai| yaha pracura kAma-bhogoM ke bIca palA- pusA hai phira bhI kAma-rajoM se pRSTa nahIM hai, bhogoM meM Asakta nahIM hai| paMka meM utpanna hone vAlA paMkaja paMka se lipta nahIM hotA, vaise hI yaha kumAra bhogoM se nirlipta hai / Apa ise apanA ziSya banAkara hameM kRtArtha kareM / ' -------------- bhagavAn ne megha ko prabrajita karane kI AjJA dI / meghakumAra apane AbhUSaNa utArane lgaa| yaha dRzya dekha mAM kA mana vihvala ho uThA / vaha apane rAjaputra ko eka akiMcana bhikSu ke rUpa meM ghara-ghara bhikSA ke lie bhaTakatA dekhanA nahIM cAhatI thI / usakA mana rone lgaa| hRdaya phaTane lagA, para bhagavAn mahAvIra ne svayaM meghakumAra ko pravrajita kiyA, usakA luMcana kiyA / bhagavAn ne svayaM use sAdhucaryA kI jAnakArI dete hue kahA - 'vatsa ! aba tuma muni bana gae ho / aba tumhAre jIvana kI dizA badala gayI hai / aba tumheM yatanApUrvaka calanA hai, yatanApUrvaka baiThanA hai, yatanApUrvaka sonA hai, yatanApUrvaka khar3e rahanA hai, yatanApUrvaka bolanA hai aura yatanApUrvaka hI bhojana karanA hai / isa caryA meM lezamAtra bhI pramAda na ho / yatanA saMyama hai, mokSa hai / ayatanA asaMyama hai, baMdhana hai / pahalA dina bItA / rAta AyI / vidhi ke anusAra sabhI zramaNoM kA zayanasthAna nizcita huaa| muni meghakumAra eka dina kA dIkSita muni thA / usakA zayana -sthAna sabase aMta meM AyA / vaha sthAna dvAra ke pAsa thA / ratnAdhika muni svAdhyAya Adi ke lie rAtri meM bAhara Ane-jAne lge| kucha muni prasravaNa ke lie bAhara nikle| usa samaya dvAra ke pAsa soye muni meghakumAra kI nIMda ucaTa gayI / sarvatra aMdhakAra vyApta thA / spaSTa kucha bhI nahIM dIkha rahA thA / bAhara AtejAte muniyoM ke paira-sparza se muni megha vicalita ho gayA / zarIra dhUlimaya ho gyaa| usane nIMda lene kA bahuta prayatna kiyA, para saba vyartha / usane socA- 'maiM rAjakumAra thA / kitane sukha meM palA- puSA ! saba prakAra kI suvidhAeM mujhe upalabdha thiiN| sAre zramaNa mujhase bAta karate, merA Adara-sammAna karate / mujhase mIThI-mIThI teM karate aura mujhe nAnA prakAra ke rahasya samajhAte / Aja maiM pravrajita ho gayA / Baat maMDalI meM A milaa| aba koI bhI zramaNa na mere se bAta karatA hai aura na merA Adara-sammAna hI karatA hai / ve saba mujhe ThokareM lagA rahe haiM, nIMda bhI nahIM le pA rahA huuN| isa anapekSita muni jIvana se acchA hai ki maiM punaH gRhavAsa meM calA jaauuN| vahAM merA pUrvavat ThATabATa rahegA / sUryodaya hote hI maiM bhagavAn mahAvIra ko pUchakara ghara calA jAUMgA / '

Page #37
4 : sambodhi isa mAnasika duvidhA ke jAla meM phaMse hue muni meghakumAra kI rAta bahuta laMbI ho gyii| jyoM-tyoM rAta bItI / sUryodaya huaa| muni meghakumAra bhagavAn ke pAsa AyA, vaMdanA-namaskAra kara mauna hokara baiTha gyaa| bhagavAn ne usakI manaHsthiti ko tAr3ate hue kahA- 'megha ! tuma rAtri ke ina svalpa kaSToM se vicalita hokara ghara jAne kI taiyArI kara rahe ho?' - muni megha ne kahA-'bhaMte ! Apa yathArtha kaha rahe haiN| merA mana vicalita ho gayA hai|' bhagavAn atIndriyadraSTA the| ve saba-kucha jAnate the--jo ghaTita ho cukA hai, ghaTita ho rahA hai aura ghaTita hogaa| unakA jJAna nirAvaraNa thA; kAlAtIta aura kSetrAtIta thA / meghakumAra ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAMta batAte hue bhagavAn bole-'megha ! suno, maiM tumhAre pUrvabhava kA vRttAMta batA rahA huuN| Aja ke isa rAjakumAra ke bhava se tIna janma pUrva tuma vaitADhya parvata kI talahaTI ke saghana jaMgala meM hAthI the| tumhArA nAma 'sumeruprabha' thaa| tuma yUthapati the| tumhAre parivAra meM aneka hAthI aura aneka hathiniyAM thiiN| tuma AnaMdapUrvaka apane dina bitA rahe the| sarvatra tuma nirbhayatA se ghUmate the| eka bAra grISma Rtu kA samaya thaa| jeTha kA mhiinaa| cilacilAtI dhUpa / vegavAna tuuphaan| vRkSoM ke saMghaTana se jaMgala meM dAvAnala sulaga gyaa| cAroM ora pazu daur3a-dhUpa karane lge| tuma usa samaya bUr3he ho gaye the / tumhArA zarIra jarjarita thA / bala kSINa ho cukA thaa| sArA yUtha idhara-udhara bikhara gayA / tuma akele raha ge| pyAsa ke kAraNa pAnI kI khoja meM jA rahe the| eka sarovara dekhaa| usameM pAnI kama aura kIcar3a adhika thaa| tuma pAnI pIne kI tRSNA se usameM ghuse aura kIcar3a meM dhaMsa ge| usa samaya eka yuvA hAthI ne tumheM dekhA / usako pUrva vaira kI smRti ho aayii| vaha krodha se aruNa hokara cItkAra karatA huA tumhAre pAsa AyA aura apane daMta-mUsala se tuma para prahAra karane lgaa| tuma zakti. hIna the| pratirodha nahIM kara sake / tumheM maraNAsanna kara vaha yuvA hAthI bahuta prasanna huaa| vaira kA pratizodha le sakane kI prasannatA se vaha phUlA nahIM smaayaa| ciMtAtura avasthA meM tumhArI mRtyu ho gayI / vahAM se tuma viMdhyAcala parvata kI talahaTI meM gaMgA nadI ke dakSiNa taTa para phira hAthI ke rUpa meM utpanna hue| tuma yuvA hue| hastiyUtha ke svAmI bne| tumhAre yUtha meM sAta sau hAthI the| eka bAra tumane dAvAgni ko dekhaa| mana ekAgra huaa| pUrvabhava kI smRti ho aayii| dAvAgni se utpanna kaSTa sAkSAt ho ge| tumane apanI surakSA ke lie eka yojana bhUmi ko samatala banAyA jisase ki dAvAnala kI Apatti se bacA jA ske| eka bAra acAnaka vana meM Aga lgii| sabhI vanya pazu bhayabhIta hokara jIvana kI surakSA ke lie idhara-udhara daur3ane lge| tuma bhI apane parivAra ke sAtha usa surakSita maNDala meM A ge| aura bhI aneka vanya pazu vahAM pahuMca gae the| vahAM agni kA bhaya nahI

Page #38
1 Amukha 1 5 thA, kyoMki vahA ghAsa-phUsa, vRkSa-latAeM thIM hI nahIM / sArA samatala maidAna thA / tumane zarIra ko khujalAne ke lie apanA eka paira uThAyA / zarIra ko khujalAkara tumane apanA paira nIce rakhanA cAhA / tumane dekhA ki paira ke usa bhU-bhAga para eka kharagoza prANa-rakSA ke lie baiThA hai / paira rakhane para vaha mara na jAye, isa AzaMkA se tumane apane eka paira ko adhara AkAza meM laTakAye rkhaa| eka dina bItA / do dina bIte / abhI bhI dAvAnala sulaga rahA thaa| tIsare dina kA pUrvAhna bhI bIta gyaa| aba Aga zAMta huI / saba pazu apane-apane surakSita sthAna ko lauTa gae / tumhAre sAtha vAle hAthI bhI cale ge| vaha kharagoza bhI bhAga gyaa| tumane paira nIce rakhanA cAhA / paira akar3a gayA thaa| vaha nIce nahIM sarakA / tumhArA bhArI-bharakama zarIra lar3akhar3A gyaa| tIna dina ke bhUkhe-pyAse aura tIna pairoM para itane laMbe samaya taka khar3e rahane ke kAraNa tumhArI zakti kSINa ho gayI thii| tuma dhar3Ama se nIce gira pdd'e| usa samaya tumhArA AyuSya sau varSa kA thA / tumhArI tatkAla mRtyu ho gyii| vahAM se tuma zreNika ke ghara putra rUpa meM utpanna hue / pazu kI usa yoni meM tuma samyak darzana se samanvita nahIM the, phira bhI tumane usa vikarAla aura asAmAnya vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahA / usa apUrva titikSA se hI tumheM manuSya janma milA hai / Aja tuma samyak darzana saMpanna muni ho / Aja eka rAta ke ina tuccha zArIrika kaSToM se vicalita ho gae ? tuma itane adhIra ho gae ? ghara jAne kI manaHsthiti banAlI ? tuma apane pUrva janma kI smRti karo aura dekho ki una kaSToM kI tulanA meM ye kyA kaSTa haiM ? kahAM meru kahAM rAI ? megha kA soyA huA caitanya jAga gyaa| usake mana meM eka nayI siharana daur3a gayI / citta ekAgra ho gayA / pUrvajanma kI smRti tAjA huI aura usake sAmane calacitra kI bhAMti sArA dRzya Ane lagA / usane sArI ghaTanA kA sAkSAtkAra kiyA / bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jaisA kahA vaisA akSarazaH sAmane A gayA / pUrvajanma kI ghaTanA ko sAkSAt kara vaha gadgad ho uThA / usakA saMvega dugunA ho gyaa| AMkhoM se AnaMda ke AMsU Tapakane lage / hRdaya harSAnvita ho uThA / sArA zarIra romAMcita ho gayA / vaha tatkAla bhagavAn ko vaMdanA-namaskAra kara bolA'bhagavan ! Aja se do AMkheM merI apanI raheMgI, zeSa sArA zarIra ina nirgrathoM ke lie samarpita rahegA / bhaMte! Apane mujhe punaH saMyama meM sthira kiyA hai| Apa mujhe punaH saMyama jIvana deM aura kRtArtha kareM / ' bhagavAn ne use punaH saMyama meM ArUr3ha kiyA / 1 aba nigraMtha megha municaryA kA apramattabhAva se pAlana karatA huA viharaNa karane lgaa| usane pAMca samitiyoM aura tIna guptiyoM ko jIvanagata kara liyA / sArI lezyAeM AtmAbhimukha kara vaha janapada-vihAra karane lagA / saMvega vRddhiMgata hotA gayA / usane apane Apako saMyama ke lie samarpita kara tapoyoga kI sAdhanA meM lIna

Page #39
kara ddaalaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI anujJA prApta kara usane bhikSu kI bAraha pratimAoM kI eka-eka kara ArAdhanA kii| 'guNaratna saMvatsara' nAmaka tapoyoga se AtmA ko bhAvita karatA huA vaha eka bAra rAjagRha nagara meM aayaa| vahAM guNazIla nAmaka udyAna meM ThaharA / rAtri meM vaha dharmajAgarikA kara rahA thaa| usake mana meM eka vikalpa uThA--'merA tapoyoga sAnanda cala rahA hai| merA sArA zarIra tapasyA se kRza ho cukA hai| mere meM abhI bhI zakti avaziSTa hai| jaba taka utthAna, karma, bala, vIrya aura puruSakAra-parAkrama vidyamAna hai taba taka mujhe saMyama meM vizeSa parAkrama karanA hai| prAtaHkAla hote hI maiM bhagavAn mahAvIra se anujJA prApta kara, gaNadhara gautama Adi zramaNoM tathA zramaNiyoM se kSamAyAcanA kara vipula parvata para dhIre-dhIre ArohaNa kara, vahA~ pRthvI zilApaTTa para prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kara luuNgaa|' prAta:kAla huaa| vaha bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa AyA / vaMdanA-namaskAra kara, hAtha jor3a eka ora mauna rUpa se upAsanA meM baiTha gyaa| bhagavAn ne usake mana kI bAta abhivyakta karate hue kahA-'megha ! jo tumane socA hai, vaisA karanA hI zreyaskara hai| vilaMba mata kro|' megha ne anazana svIkAra kara liyaa| aneka nigraMtha aglAnabhAva se usakI paricaryA karane lge| muni megha gyAraha aMga par3ha cukA thaa| usake saMyama paryAya kA bArahavAM varSa pUrA ho rahA thaa| eka mAsa kA anazana pUrA kara muni meghakumAra mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| paricaryA meM niyukta zramaNa usake bhaMDopakaraNa lekara bhagavAna ke pAsa Aye aura bole-'bhaMte ! ye bhaMDopakaraNa anagAra megha ke haiN| bhaMte ! megha yahAM se marakara kahAM gayA hai ? vaha kahAM utpanna huA hai ?' mahAvIra ne kahA- 'vaha yahAM se marakara 'vijaya' nAmaka mahAvimAna meM devarUpa meM utpanna huA hai / usakA AyuSya tetIsa sAgara kA hai| AyuSya pUrA hone para vaha mahAvideha meM utpanna hogA aura vahAM samasta karmoM kA kSaya kara siddha, buddha aura mukta ho jaayegaa|'

Page #40
sthirIkaraNa aiM OM svarbhUrbhuvastrayyA-strAtA tIrthakaro mahAn / vardhamAno vardhamAno, jJAna-darzana-sampadA // 1 // ahiMsAmAcaran dharma, sahamAnaH parISahAn / vIra ityAkhyayA khyAtaH, parAn sattvAnapIDayan // 2 // ahiMsA-tIrthamAsthApya, tArayan janamaNDalam / caran grAmamanugrAma, rAjagRhamupeyivAn // 3 // 1-2-3. trilokI (svarga, bhUmi aura rasAtala) ke trAtA mahAn tIrthaMkara vadhaM mAna ahiMsA-tIrtha kI sthApanA karake, jana-jana ko tArate hue, eka gAMva se dUsare gAMva meM vihAra karate hue rAjagRha meM aae| ve jJAna aura darzana kI sampadA se vardhamAna ho rahe the / unakA AcAra thA ahiMsA dharma / ve kisI bhI prANI ko pIr3ita nahIM karate the aura Agantuka sabhI kaSToM ko sahana karate the| ve vIra (mahAvIra) nAma se suprasiddha hue| aiM oM-ye bIjAkSara haiM, vidyA aura Atma-aizvarya ke pratIka haiN| vaijJAnika prayogoM dvArA bhI Aja akSaroM kI zakti siddha hai| akSaroM ke punaH-punaH uccAraNa se uThane vAlI taraMgoM se mAnasa apratyAzita rUpa se prabhAvita hotA hai| tIrthakara-sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA-isa caturvidha tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle dharma-saMsthApaka, dharma-pracAraka aura AgAmoM ke upadeSTA tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiN| ___ vardhamAna-yaha mahAvIra kA janmakAlIna nAma hai / bhagavAn jaba garbha meM Ae, taba saba prakAra se Rddhi kI vRddhi hotI gii| ataeva ve vardhamAna khlaae| vIra--yaha bhagavAna mahAvIra kI ananta Atma-zakti kA dyotaka hai| devakRta,

Page #41
8 : sambodhi manuSyakRta aura pazukRta kaSToM meM ve sadA parvata kI bhAMti aTala rhe| unhoMne ahiMsA para kahIM bhI AMca nahIM Ane dii| isalie ve vIra aura mahAvIra nAma se prasiddha hue| sambodhi ke vyAkhyAtA bhagavAn mahAvIra hI haiN| caran grAmamanugrAmam-eka gAMva se dUsare gAMva kI ora vihAra karate hue--yaha sAdhu jIvana kI caryA kA pratIka hai / muni pAdacArI aura aniyatavAsI hote haiN| ve varSAkAla meM cAra mAsa taka eka sthAna meM rahate haiM aura zeSa ATha mahInoM meM sadA vihAra karate rahate haiN| rAjagaha- yaha magadha deza kI rAjadhAnI thii| isakI gaNanA dasa pramukha rAjadhAniyoM meM kI jAtI thii| vartamAna bihAra meM sthita rAjagira nAma se prasiddha sthAna prAcIna kAla kA rAjagaha hai| yaha bhagavAn mahAvIra kA pramukha vihAra-sthala thaa| yahAM bhagavAn ne caudaha caturmAsa bitAe the| eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra apane zveta saMgha ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hae yahAM Ae / jana-Agamana nAnAsaMtApasaMtaptAH, taaponmuulnttpraaH| tamAjagmurjanA bhUyaH, sucira shaantimicchvH||4|| 4. jo vibhinna prakAra ke zArIrika aura mAnasika santApoM se saMtapta the kiMtu unakA unmUlana karanA cAhate the aura jo cirazAMti ke icchuka the, ve loga bAra-bAra bhagavAn ke pAsa aae| duHkha ke tIna rUpa haiM : zArIrika duHkha, mAnasika duHkha aura AdhyAtmika duHkha / ___ zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se koI bhI vyakti aparicita nahIM hai / jIvana ke sAtha ye gahare saMyukta haiM / mana zarIra kA sUkSma tattva hai| usakI rugNatA zarIra para utaratI hai| adhikAMza bImAriyAM mAnasika hotI haiM, aisA Adhunika manovizleSaka svIkAra karate haiN| mana kI svasthatA atyanta apekSita hai| mana meM jaise hI bImArI kA bhAva uThatA hai, zarIra use tatkAla svIkAra kara letA hai| kintu sAdhaka ke lie zarIra aura mana hI saba kucha nahIM hai| vaha aura bhItara gaharAI meM utarakara usake kAraNoM kI khoja karatA hai taba use dikhAI detA hai ki duHkhoM kA

Page #42
adhyAya 1 : 6 kAraNa hai-- kArmaNa zarIra jo AtmA ke sAtha anAdikAlIna hai / krodha, ghRNA, IrSyA, rAga, dveSa, moha, lobha Adi samasta vRttiyoM kA vaha mUla- kendra hai / sAdhaka use pakar3atA hai aura usase mukta hone kI dizA meM prayatnazIla hotA hai / bhagavAn kuzala cikitsaka the| unakI dRSTi meM zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkha kI jar3a AdhyAtmika duHkha thA / ve cAhate the duHkha kA mUloccheda karanA / unake mArgadarzana se lAkhoM vyakti duHkha se mukta hue / AdhyAtmika duHkha ke unmUlana se zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM kA bhI unmUlana huaa| ve mukta bane / isalie bhagavAn jahAM jAte, vahIM logoM kA tAMtA baMdha jaataa| rAjagRha kI janatA bhI duHkha-mukti ke lie bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita huI / zreNikasyAtmajo megho, bhavyAtmAtparajomalaH / zrutvA bhagavato bhASAM, virakto dIkSitaH kramAt // 5 // kaThoro bhUtalasparza, sthAnaM nirgrantha-saMkulam / madhyemArga zayAnasya, vikSepa ninyaturmanaH // 6 // triyAmA zatayAmA'bhUt, nAnAsaMkalpazAlinaH / nispRhatvaM munInAM taM, pratipalamapIDayat // 7 // 5-6-7. mahArAja zreNika kA putra 'megha' bhagavAna ke pAsa AyA / 'usake karma aura Asrava ( karma - bandhana ke hetu ) svalpa the / vaha bhavya thaa| usane bhagavAn kI vANI sunI, virakta huA aura apane mAtApitA kI svIkRti pAkara dIkSA lI / pahalI rAta kI ghaTanA hai ki tIna bAtoM ne usake mana ko caMcala banA diyaa| pahalI bAta - bhUmi kA sparza kaThora thA, dUsarI bAta -- usa sthAna meM bahuta bar3I saMkhyA meM nirgrantha the aura tIsarI bAta vaha mArga ke bIca meM so rahA thA / Ate-jAte hue nirgranthoM ke sparza se usakI nIMda meM bAdhA par3a rahI thI / 1 usake mana meM bhAMti-bhAMti ke saMkalpa utpanna hone lage / usake lie vaha triyAmA (tIna prahara jitanI rAta ) zatayAmA ( sau prahara jitanI rAta ) ho gaI / vizeSataH sAdhuoM kA nispRhabhAva use palapala akharane lagA /

Page #43
10 : sambodhi megha ke lie pravajyA kA patha bilkula nayA thaa| usakI dRSTi abhI taka bAhara se pUrNatayA haTI nahIM thii| bAhya asuvidhAeM khar3I hote hI vaha vicalita ho uThA / 'duHkha-sukha kA kAraNa maiM svayaM hUM, aura koI nahIM'---yaha zAzvata svara smRti se ojhala ho calA / dUsaroM kI upekSA use khalane lgii| ciraM pratIkSito razmiH, raverudayamAsadat / mahAvIrasya sAnnidhyamabhajat sopi cnyclH||8|| 8. vaha cirakAla taka sUrya kI pratIkSA karatA rahA / rAta bItI aura sUrya kI razmiyAM prakaTa huiiN| vaha asthira vicAroM ko lekara bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa phuNcaa| vidhAya vandanAM namraH, vidadhat paryupAsanAm / vinayAvanatastasthau, vivakSurapi maunabhAk // 6 // 9. vaha vinayAvanata ho bhagavAn ko vandanA kara unakI paryupAsanA karane lgaa| vaha bolanA cAhatA thA, phira bhI saMkocavaza mauna rhaa| komalaM bhagavAn prAha, megha ! vairAgyavAnapi / iyatA svalpakaSTena, kAtarastvamiyAnabhUH // 10 // 10. bhagavAn komala zabdoM meM bole- 'megha ! tU virakta hote hue bhI itane thor3e-se kaSTa se itanA adhIra ho gayA ? pazya stimitayA dRSTayA, kaSTaM tatpaurvadehikam / asamyaktvadazAyAJca, vatsa! soDhaM tvayA hi yt||11|| 11. tU apane mana ko ekAgra banA aura sthira-zAnta dRSTi se apane pUrvajanma ke kaSTa ko dekha / vatsa ! usa samaya tU samyak-dRSTi nahIM thA, phira bhI tUne apAra kaSTa sahA thaa| asamyaktva-dazA aisI hai jisa meM zarIra aura cetanA kI bheda-buddhi abhivyakta

Page #44
adhyAya 1 : 11 nahIM hotii| ___ "maiM zarIra hUM" yaha ananta janmoM kA gaharA saMskAra hai| prANI isase jakar3A huA hai / jaba taka vyakti isa saMskAra se mukta nahIM hotA taba taka satya kA darzana kaThina hai| 'maiM zarIra nahIM, AtmA hU~'-isakI anubhUti se usa saMskAra kI nAmazeSatA svataH hI ho jAtI hai yA isa nae saMskAra kA nirmANa kara purAne saMskAra kI vyarthatA kA bodha kara liyA jAtA hai| kathaM mayA'tha ki kaSTa, svIkRtaM brUhi tat prbho!| na smarAmi na jAnAmItyasmi boddha samutsukaH // 12 // 12. megha bolA-prabho ! maiMne kyA kaSTa sahA aura kaise shaa| vaha na mujhe yAda hai aura na maiM use jAnatA hI huuN| prabho ! maiM use jAnane ko utsuka huuN| Apa mujhe batAeM / bhagavAn prAha satyocaM, ghaTanA paurvdehikii| jAtismRti vinA vatsa ! boddha zakyA na jantubhiH // 13 // 13. bhagavAn ne kahA-vatsa ! tU saca kahatA hai / jAti-smRti (vaha jJAna jisase pUrvajanma kI smRti ho sake ) ke binA pUrvajanma kI ghaTanA koI bhI prANI nahIM jAna sakatA / IhApohaM vinakAyaM vinA sA naiva jAyate / saMskArAH saJcitA gUDhAH, prAduHsyuryat prayatnataH // 14 // 14. IhA (vitarka), apoha (nizcaya ) aura mana kI ekAgratA ke binA jAti-smRti-jJAna utpanna nahIM hotaa| jo saMcita aura gUr3ha saMskAra hote haiM, ve prayatna se hI prakaTa hote haiM / jAti-smRti-jJAna kA artha hai-apane pUrvajanmoM kA jJAna / yahAM 'jAti' zabda kA artha janma hai / yaha jaina darzana dvArA sammata pAMca jJAnoM ke antargata matijJAna meM samAviSTa hotA hai| yaha pratyeka prANI ko nahIM hotaa| jo vyakti mana ko atyanta ekAgra kara vastu kI taha taka pahuMcatA hai, use hI yaha prApta hotA hai| sarvaprathama kisI eka

Page #45
12 : sambodhi dRzya, ghaTanA, vyakti yA vastu ko dekhakara darzaka ke mana meM IhA utpanna hotI hai / usakA mana Andolita ho uThatA hai ki yaha kyA hai ? kyoM hai ? kaise hai ? merA isase kyA sambandha hai ? Adi Adi tarka usake mana meM utpanna hote haiM aura vaha eka-eka kara sabako samAhita karatA huA aura gaharAI meM jAtA hai| aba vaha apohanirNaya kI sthiti para pahuMcatA hai / phira vaha mArgaNA aura gaveSaNA karatA hai - usI viSaya kI aMtima gaharAI taka pahuMcane kA prayatna karatA hai / usake tarka prabala hote jAte haiM aura jaba vaha usa vastu meM atyanta ekAgra bana jAtA hai, taba use pUrvajanma kA jJAna prApta hotA hai aura usa janma kI sArI ghaTanAeM eka-eka kara sAmane Ane lagatI haiM / jaina darzana meM ise jAti - smRti- jJAna kahA jAtA hai| isa jJAna ke bala se vyakti apane nau pUrvajanmoM ko jAna jAtA hai / 1 jAti-smaraNa ke aura bhI aneka kAraNa haiM--mana aura buddhi kI nirmalatA, zAstra-bodha, dhArmika vicAra, RjutA, pUrvajanma meM saMsevita viSayoM kA zravaNa aura darzana, svapna, Azcarya aura tatsadRza anumAna Adi / maiM kauna hUM ? kahAM se AyA hUM ? Adi sUtroM ke manana aura dhyAna se bhI jAti-smaraNa kI prApti hotI hai| dhyAna kI gaharAI meM jaba vyakti mananapUrvaka pIche lauTatA hai to svayaM ke pUrvajanma ko dekha letA hai / meruprabhAsbhidho hastI, tvamAsIH pUrvajanmani / vindhyasyopatyakAcArI, vihArI svecchayA vane // 15 // 15. bhagavAn ne kahA - megha ! tU pUrvajanma meM 'meruprabha' nAma kA hAthI thA / tU vindhya parvata kI talahaTI ke vana meM svacchandatA se vihAra -karatA thA / vyadhA bhayAd vanavahnarmaNDalaM yojanaprabham / labdhapUrvAnubhUtistvaM dIrghakAlika saMjJitaH // 16 // , 16. usa samaya tU samanaska thA / tujhe pUrvajanma kI smRti huI / tUne dAvAnala se bacane ke lie cAra kosa kA sthala banAyA / ghAsA utpATitAH sarve, latA vRkSAzca gulmakAH / akArIbhaiH saptazataiH, sthalaM hastatalopamam // 17 // 17. tUne sAta sau hAthiyoM kA sahayoga pAkara saba ghAsa, latA, "

Page #46
adhyAya 1 : 13 per3a aura paudhe ukhAr3a DAle aura usa sthala ko hathelI ke tala jaisA sApha banA diyA / ekadA vahnirudbhUta, AraNyAH pazavastadA / nirvairAH prAvizaMstatra, hiMsrAstaditare tathA // 18 // 18. eka bAra vahAM dAvAnala sulagA | usa samaya jaMgala ke hiMsra aura ahiMsra sabhI pazu Apasa meM vaira chor3akara usa sthala meM ghusa Ae / yathaikasmin bile zAntA nivasanti pipIlikAH / avAtsuH sakalAstatra, tathA vahnarbhayatAH // 16 // 16. jaise eka hI bila meM vaise hI dAvAnala se Dare hue pazu lage / cIMTiyAM zAntabhAva se rahatI haiM, zAnta rUpa se usa sthala meM rahane maNDalaM svalpakAlena, jAtaM jantusamAkulam / vitastimAtramapyAsIt, na sthAnaM riktamadbhutam // 20 // 20. thor3e samaya meM vaha sthala vanya pazuoM se khacAkhaca bhara gayA / yaha Azcarya thA ki vahAM vitasti jitanA bhI sthAna khAlI nahIM rahA / vidhAtuM gAtra- kaNDUti, tvayA pAda udaJcitaH / sthAnaM riktaM samAlokya, zazakastatra saMsthitaH // 21 // 21. tUne apane zarIra ko khujalAne ke lie eka pAMva ko UMcA kiyA / tere usa pAMva ke sthAna ko khAlI dekhakara eka kharagoza vahAM A baiThA / kRtvA kaNDUyanaM pAdaM dadhatA bhUtale punaH / zazako nimnago'loki, tvayA tattvaM vijAnatA // 22 //

Page #47
14 : sambAAdha tadAnukampinA tatra, na hataH syAdasau mayA / iti cintayatA pAdaH, tvayA saMdhArito'ntarA // 23 // 22-23. khujalAne ke bAda jaba tU pAMva nIce rakhane lagA taba tUne vahAM (pAMva se khAlI hue sthAna meM)kharagoza ko baiThA dekhaa| ta ahiMsA ke tattva ko jAnatA thA / tere meM anukampA (ahiMsA)kA bhAva jAgA / 'kharagoza mere paira se kucalA na jAe'---yaha soca tUne pAMva ko bIca meM hI thAma liyaa| zubhenAdhyavasAyena, lezyayA ca vishuddhyaa| saMsAraH svalpatAM nIto, manuSyAyustvayAjitam // 24 // 24. zubha adhyavasAya (mana kI sUkSma pariNati) aura vizuddha lezyA (manobhAva) se tUne saMsAra-bhramaNa ko svalpa kiyA aura manuSya hone yogya AyuSya karma ke paramANuoM kA arjana kiyaa| sArddhadvayadinenA'tha, davaH svayaM zamaM gtH| nirdhUmaM jAtamAkAzamabhayA jantavo'bhavan // 25 // 25. DhAI dina ke bAda dAvAnala apane Apa zAnta huaa| AkAza nidhUma ho gayA aura ve vanya-pazu nirbhaya ho ge| svacchandaM gahane zAnte, vijaha : pazavastadA / palAyitaH zazako'pi, riktaM sthAnaM tvayekSitam // 26 // 26. aba vanya-pazu usa zAnta jaMgala meM svatantratApUrvaka ghamanephirane lage / vaha kharagoza bhI vahAM se calA gyaa| pIche tUne vaha sthAna khAlI dekhaa| pAdaM nyastuM punarbhUmau, sArddha-dvayadinAntaram / stambhIbhUtaM jaDIbhUtaM, tvayA prayatitaM tadA // 27 // 27. DhAI dina ke pazcAt tUne usa khambhe kI taraha akar3e hue

Page #48
adhyAya 1 : 15 niSkriya pAMva ko punaH bhUmi para rakhane kA prayatna kiyaa| sthUlakAyaH kSudhAkSAmaH, jarasA jiirnn-vigrhH| pAdanyAse na zakto'bhUH, bhUtale patitaH svayam // 28 // 28. terA zarIra bhArI-bharakama thaa| tU bhUkha se durbala aura bur3hApe se jarjarita thaa| isalie tU paira ko phira se nIce rakhane meM samartha nahIM ho sakA / tU lar3akhar3Akara bhUmi para gira pdd'aa| vipulA vedanodIrNA, ghorA ghortmojjvlaa| sahitvA samavRttistAM, tatra yAvad dina-trayam // 26 // 26. usa samaya tujhe vipula, ghora, ghoratama aura prajvalita vedanA huii| tIna dina taka tUne use samabhAvapUrvaka sahana kiyaa| Ayurante pUrayitvA, jAtastvaM shrennikaanggjH| ahiMsA sAdhitA sattve, kaSTe ca samatA zritA // 30 // 30. tUne ahiMsA kI sAdhanA kI aura kaSTa meM samabhAva rakhA / anta meM AyuSya pUrA kara tU zreNika rAjA kA putra huaa| __isa zloka meM do mahattvapUrNa bAteM dI gayI haiM-prANiyoM ke prati ahiMsA kA bartAva aura kaSTa meM samabhAva / ahiMsaka vyakti ke ye do guNa sahaja haiN| vaha kisI bhI prANI kA utpIr3ana nahIM karatA, duHkha nahIM detA aura na unapara anuzAsana hI karatA hai| jisake mana meM Atmaupamya kI bhAvanA kA vikAsa hotA hai, vahI vyakti dUsaroM ke utpIr3ana Adi se baca sakatA hai / dUsare ko apane tulya mAne binA ahiMsA kA prayoga hI nahIM ho sktaa| dUsarI bAta hai-kaSToM meM samabhAva rahanA / yaha hara eka ke lie sAdhya nahIM hai / jo ahiMsaka aura abhaya hotA hai, jo AtmalIna hotA hai, jo kaSTa ko sAdhanA kI kasauTI mAnatA hai, vahI samatA kA AcaraNa kara sakatA hai| jisake mana meM dvandvoM-rAga-dveSa, mAna-apamAna, sukha-duHkha ke prati harSa aura viSAda kA bhAva hotA hai, vaha samatA kA AcaraNa nahIM kara sktaa|

Page #49
16 : sambodhi avazA vedayantyeke, kssttmjitmaatmnaa| vilapanto viSIdantaH, samabhAvaH sudurlabhaH // 31 // 31. kaI vyakti pahale kaSTa kA arjana karate haiM, phira jaba use bhugatanA par3atA hai taba ve vilApa aura viSAda ke sAtha use bhugatate haiN| vyakti karma karane meM svatantra hotA hai| kintu usakA phala bhugatane meM paratantra / hara eka ke lie samabhAva sulabha nahIM hotaa| udIrNA vedanAM yazca, sahate samabhAvataH / nirjarAM kurute kAma, dehe duHkhaM mahAphalam // 32 // 32. jo vyakti karma ke udaya se utpanna vedanA ko samabhAva se sahana karatA hai, usake bahuta nirjarA (karmakSaya janita Atma-zuddhi) hotI hai| kyoMki zarIra meM utpanna kaSTa ko sahana karanA mahAna phala kA hetu hai| nirjarA-AtmA kI AMzika ujjvltaa| sukha aura duHkha AtmA kI karmajanya avasthAeM haiN| ye vaibhAvika haiN| zuddha AtmA meM ye nahIM hotiiN| zarIra bhI vikRti hai| sukha aura duHkha deha meM utpanna hote haiM / sukha sadA priya hai, duHkha sadA apriya / sukha meM harSa hotA hai aura duHkha meM viSAda, yaha viSamatA hai| rAga aura dveSa asaMtulita avasthA meM hote haiN| ye AtmA ke lie bandhana haiM / samatva mukti hai, nirjarA hai| isalie isa para bala diyA hai ki zarIra meM Ane vAle sukha aura duHkha donoM ko samabhAva se sahana kro| yaha mahAn phala kA hetu hai / asamyakatvI tadA kaSTa, nAbhavo vatsa ! kAtaraH / samyaktvI saMyamIdAnI, klIvo'bhUH svalpavedane // 33 // 33. vatsa ! usa samaya hAthI ke janma meM tU samyakadRSTi nahIM thA, phira bhI kaSTa meM kAyara nahIM banA / isa samaya tU samyakadRSTi hai aura saMyamI bhI / phira bhI itane thor3e se kaSTa meM klIva--sattvahIna bana gayA?

Page #50
munInAM kAyasaMsparza- pramilAnAza mAtrataH / adhIro mAmupetosi sadyo gantuM punargRham // 34 // 1 adhyAya 1 : 17 34. sAdhuoM ke zarIra kA sparza hone se rAta ko terI nIMda naSTa ho gaI / isase hI tU adhIra hokara ghara lauTa jAne ke lie sahasA mere pAsa A gayA | 1 nAhaM gantuM samarthosmi mukti-mAgaM suduzcaram / yatra kaSTAni sahyAni nAnArUpANi santatam ||35|| 35. tUne socA - mukti kA mArga suduzcara hai| vahAM calane vAle ko nirantara nAnA prakAra ke kaSTa sahana karane hote haiN| maiM usa para calane meM samartha nahIM hUM / sarve svArthavazA ete, munayo'nyaM na jAnate / bhImaH suduzcaro ghoro, nirgranyAnAM tapovidhiH // 36 // 36. 'ye saba sAdhu svArthI haiM, dUsare kI ciMtA nahIM karate / nirgranthoM kI tapasyA karane kI vidhi bar3I bhayaMkara, suduzcara aura ghora hai / ' yukto'yaM kimabhiprAyaH, mohamUlaM vijAnataH / dehe sugdhA janA loke, nAnAkaSTeSu zerate // 37 // 37. moha ke mUla ko jAnane vAle ke lie kyA aisA socanA ThIka hai, jaisA ki tUne socA hai ? kyA tU nahIM jAnatA ki zarIra meM Asakti rakhanevAle loga nAnA prakAra ke kaSTa bhogate haiM ? yuktaM naitattavAyuSman ! tattvaM vetsi hitAhitam / pUrva - janma sthiti smRtvA, nizcalaM kuru mAnasam // 38 // 38. AyuSman ! tere lie aisA socanA ThIka nhiiN| kyA hita

Page #51
18 : sambodhi hai aura kyA ahita -- isa tattva ko tU jAnatA hai / tU pichale janma kI ghaTanA ko yAda kara apane mana ko nizcala banA / hanta ! hanta ! samartho'yamartho yazca tvayoditaH / madIyo mAnaso bhAvo, buddho buddhena sarvathA // 36 // 36. megha bolA- bhagavan ! Apane jo kucha kahA, vaha bilkula sahI hai / Apane mere mana ke sAre bhAva jAna lie / IhApohaM mArgaNAJca gaveSaNAJca kurvatA / tena jAtismRtirlabdhA, pUrvajanma vilokitam ||40|| , 40. IhA, apoha, mArgaNA aura gaveSaNA karane se megha ko pUrvajanma kI smRti huI aura usane apanA pichalA janma dekhA tvadIyA dezanA satyA dRSTA pUrvasthitirmayA / sandehAnAM vinodAya, jijJAsAmi ca kiJcana // 41 // 1 41. megha bolA- bhagavan ! Apako vANI satya hai / maiMne pUrvabhava kI ghaTanAeM jAna lIM / mere mana meM kucha sandeha haiM / unheM dUra karane ke lie Apase kucha jAnanA cAhatA hUM / megha kA mana Aloka se bhara gayA / usake pUrvajanma usakI AMkhoM ke sAmane nAcane lage / vaha vismita- sA dekhane lagA / ' maiM kahAM calA gayA ? prabho ! maiM jagakara bhI sone jA rahA thA / Apane mujhe bodha dekara punaH jAgRta kara diyA / mere viSama mana meM prasannatA kI lahara daur3a calI / Apa mArga draSTA haiM, jIvana-sraSTA aura jIvana-nirmAtA haiM / ' 'aba maiM cAhatA hUM tattva-jJAna jisase merA mana sadA santulita rahe, utAracar3hAva kI parezAniyoM se udvelita na ho / Apa merI jijJAsA ko zAnta kareM, mere saMzaya miTAeM aura mujhe anaMta zakti kA sAkSAt karAeM / ' saMzaya satya ke nikaTa pahuMcane kA dvAra hai / lekina vaha ajJAna aura azraddhA se samanvita nahIM honA cAhie / 'na hi saMzayamanAruhya, naro bhadrANi pazyati' saMzaya

Page #52
adhyAya 1 : 16 para ArUr3ha honevAlA vyakti kalyANa ko dekha sakatA hai / gaNadhara gautama ke lie 'jAyasaMsae, jAyakouhale' prayukta vizeSaNa isI ke dyotaka haiM / yaha saMzaya jJAna kI anirNAyakatA kA sUcaka nahIM hai / isameM jijJAsA hai| jahAM jijJAsA hai, vahAM satya kA darzana hotA hai / saMdeha jJAna kI anirNAyakatA kA sUcaka haiN| saMdeha hone para vyakti jo hai usase anyathA hI mAnatA hai| jahAM saMdeha hai vahAM satya kI upalabdhi nahIM hotI / saMzaya aura saMdeha meM yahI antara hai /

Page #53
Amukha sukha kyA hai aura duHkha kyA hai--yaha sanAtana prazna hai| manuSya padArthoM ke upabhoga meM sukha kI kAmanA karatA hai, vaha avAstavika hai| vAstavika yaha hai ki sukha padArthoM ke upabhoga meM nahIM, unake tyAga meM hai| manuSya priyatA meM sukha aura apriyatA meM duHkha kI kalpanA karatA hai aura priyatA aura apriyatA ko padArthoM se saMbadhita mAnatA hai / yaha bhrama hai / priyatA aura apriyatA padArthoM meM nahIM, manuSya ke mana meM hotI hai| jina padArthoM ke prati manuSya kA lagAva hai, vahAM vaha priyatA kI aura jahAM lagAva nahIM hai, vahAM apriyatA kI kalpanA karatA hai| yaha sArA duHkha hai| ___ bAhya padArthoM ke prati Asakti rahate hue buddhi kA dvAra nahIM khultaa| viveka vahIM jAgRta hotA hai, jahAM padArthAsakti nahIM hotii| moha ke rahate Asakti nahIM chUTatI aura isakA nAza hue binA vAstavika sukha kI anubhUti nahIM hotI / / isa adhyAya meM vAstavika sukha ke svarUpa aura sAdhanoM kI carcA kI gaI hai| sAdhaka padArthoM se sarvathA mukta nahIM ho sakatA, kiMtu vaha padArthoM ke prati honevAlI Asakti se mukta ho sakatA hai| yaha mukti sAdhanA-sApekSa hotI hai| isa vimukta avasthA kA anubhava hI vAstavika sukha aura Ananda hai|

Page #54
OTRAS . . For Private & Personal Use One

Page #55

Page #56
sukha-bodha meghaH prAha sukhAni pRSThataH kRtvA, kimarthaM kaSTamudhet / jIvanaM svalpamevaitat, punarlabhyaM na vA'thavA // 1 // 1. megha bolA-sukhoM ko pITha dikhAkara kaSTa kyoM sahA jAe, jabaki jIvana kI avadhi svalpa hai aura kauna jAne vaha bhI phira prApta hogA yA nahIM ? do vicAradhArAeM sadA se pracalita rahI haiM : 1. anAtmavAdI 2. AtmavAdI / anAtmavAdI vicAradhArA ke anusAra jo kucha dRzya hai, vahI saba kucha hai| usake Age-pIche kucha bhI nahIM hai| jIvana durlabha hai, ataH isameM jo kucha sukha-bhoga kiyA jAe vahI sAra hai| isa vicAradhArA ne manuSya ko paudgalika sukha kI ora prerita kiyA aura manuSya ne apanI sArI zakti isI ko juTAne meM lagA dii| phalataH vaha paudgalika sukhoM ke upabhoga se jarjara hotA gayA aura anta meM usane dekhA ki usakI atRpti, jo vAstava meM hI duHkha-paraMparA kI jananI hai, bar3hatI hI calI jA rahI hai| eka atRpti se aneka atRptiyAM bar3hI aura manuSya unhIM meM bhaTaka gyaa| _dUsarI vicAradhArA ne manuSya ko Atma-kendrita banAyA aura use paudgalika sukhoM se honevAlI duHkha-paraMparA kA bodha diyaa| usane socA-'khaNameta sokkhA, bahukAla dukkhA'-indriyajanya sukha kSaNamAtra sthAyI hotA hai| vaha ananta kAla taka duHkhoM ko bar3hAtA rahatA hai| isa vivekacakSu ne usameM paudgalika sukhAnubhUti ke prati virAga paidA kiyA aura vAstavika sukha, jo Atma-sApekSa hai, kI ora prerita kiyaa| megha sAdhaka thA, siddha nhiiN| abhI usameM indriyajanya sukhoM ke prati Asakti thii| usane socA-'prApta kA tyAga aura aprApta kI AkAMkSA avAstavika hai|

Page #57
22 : sambodhi jo pratyakSa hai vaha satya hai, jo parokSa hai usameM satya kA Aropa mRgamarIcikA mAtra hai| isalie pratyakSa sukhoM ko chor3akara, parokSa sukhoM kI ora daur3ate jAnA buddhimattA nahIM hai| usakA saMzayagrasta mana bhagavAna ke caraNoM meM khulatA hai| usane kahA--'bhagavan ! prApta sukhoM ko chor3akara aprApta sukhoM ke lie itane kaSToM ko sahana karane meM kauna-kauna se sAdhaka tattva haiM ?' bhagavAn prAha sukhAsakto manuSyo hi, kartavyAdvimukho bhavet / dharme na rucimAdhatte, vilAsAbaddhamAnasaH // 2 // 2. bhagavAna ne kahA-jo manuSya sukha meM Asakti rakhatA hai aura vilAsa meM racA-pacA rahatA hai, vaha kartavya se parAGa mukha banatA hai| usakI dharma meM ruci nahIM hotii| bhagavAn ne kahA--paudgalika sukhoM kA upabhoga atRpti ko bar3hAtA hai| atRpta mana kAmanAoM ke jAla bunatA hai| kAmanAeM moha paidA karatI haiM / mUr3ha vyakti meM dharma kA nivAsa nahIM hotA kyoMki usakA mana kAmanAoM se apavitra bana jAtA hai| apavitra vyakti meM dharma nahIM tthhrtaa| 'dhammo suddhassa ciTTai'-dharma pavitra vyakti meM hI ThaharatA hai / jahAM dharma nahIM rahatA, vahAM moha kI prabalatA hotI hai| mUr3ha vyakti kartavya aura akartavya ko nahIM jaantaa| isa aviveka se vaha eka ke bAda dUsarI mUr3hatA karatA jAtA hai aura anta meM viSAdagrasta ho naSTa ho jAtA hai| kartavyaJcApyakarttavyaM, bhogAsakto na zocati / kAryAkAryamajAnAno, lokazcAnte viSIdati // 3 // 3. bhoga meM Asakta rahanevAlA vyakti kartavya aura akartavya ke bAre meM soca nahIM pAtA / kartavya aura akartavya ko nahIM jAnanevAlA vyakti anta meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| meghaH prAha sukhaM svAbhAvikaM bhAti, duHkhamapriyamaGginAm / tat kiM duHkhaM hi soDhavyaM, vihAya sukhamAtmanaH // 4 // 4. megha bolA-prANiyoM ko sukha svAbhAvika lagatA hai, priya

Page #58
adhyAya 2 : 23 lagatA hai aura duHkha apriya / taba sukha ko ThukarAkara duHkha kyoM sahA jAe ? bhagavAn prAha yat saukhyaM pudgalaiH sRSTaM, duHkhaM tad vastuto bhavet / mohAviSTo manuSyo hi, sattattvaM na hi vindati // 5 // 5. bhagavAna ne kahA---jo sukha pudgala-janita hai vaha vastutaH duHkha hai, kintu moha se ghirA huA vyakti isa sahI tattva taka pahuca nahIM paataa| __ vastu-janya sukha vAstava meM sukha nahIM, sukhAbhAsa hai| jyoM-jyoM usakA upabhoga kiyA jAtA hai, tyoM-tyoM usake prati anurAga bar3hatA hai aura usase kabhI kAmanAeM tRpta nahIM hotii| isalie yaha ApAtabhadra hai, pariNAmabhadra nhiiN| khujalI ke rogI ko khujalAne meM sukha kI anubhUti hotI hai, kintu vaha pariNAma meM sukhAvaha nahIM hotii| vastutaH vaha dukhoM ko janma detI hai| sAdhaka meM paudgalika sukha aura Atmika sukha ke pArthakya kA spaSTa viveka honA cAhie / vaha na inakI AkAMkSA kare aura na inameM phaMse / ye durgati ke cakravyUha kI racanA karate haiN| jisa vyakti meM moha prabala hotA hai, usI meM paudgalika sukhoM ke prati Asakti rahatI hai| jyoM-jyoM moha kA vilaya hotA hai, tyoM-tyoM Asakti bhI vilIna hotI jAtI hai| padArthoM ke prati Asakti se moha bar3hatA hai aura moha se padArthoM ke prati Asakti bar3hatI hai, isa cakravyUha ko vahI tor3a sakatA hai, jo kAmanAoM se virata hai| dRSTimohena mUDho'yaM, mithyAtvaM prtipdyte| mithyAtvI ghorakarmANi, sRjan bhrAmyati saMsRtau // 6 // 6. darzana-moha (dRSTi ko mUr3ha banAnevAle moha-karma) se mugdha manuSya mithyAtva kI ora jhukatA hai aura mithyAtvI ghora karma kA upArjana karatA huA saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| mUDhazcAritramohena, rajyati dveSTi ca kvacit / rAgadveSau ca karmANi, sravatastena sNsRtiH||7||

Page #59
24 : sambAdha 7. cAritra-moha (caritra ko vikRta banAnevAle moha-karma) se mugdha manuSya kahIM rAga karatA hai aura kahIM dveSa / rAga aura dveSa se karma AtmA meM pravAhita hote haiM aura unase janma-maraNa kI paramparA calatI hai| moha-karma kI vargaNAeM AtmA ke samyag darzana aura samyag cAritra ko prabhAvita karatI haiN| usakI prabala udayAvasthA meM AtmA meM na samyag darzana hotA hai aura na samyag cAritra / athavA moha kI saghanatA meM vicAra aura AcAra pavitra nahIM raha skte| vicAroM kI apavitratA se asatya ke prati Agraha bar3hatA hai, satya meM avizvAsa prabala ho uThatA hai| durAgraha se mithyAtva prabala ho jAtA hai| usa vyakti meM aneka prakAra ke mithyAtva AvirbhUta hote haiM, jaise(1) aikAntika mithyAtva-AtmA anitya hI hai, AtmA nitya hI hai, aadi-aadi| (2) sAMzayika mithyAtva-AtmA hai yA nahIM, svarga hai yA nhiiN| (3) vainayika mithyAtva-sabhI dharma samAna haiM, dUdha-dUdha eka hai-cAhe phira vaha Aka kA ho yA gAya kaa| (4) pUrvavyutprAhika-jo svayaM ne mAna liyA, usI ko antima satya __ maannaa| (5) viparItatA-cetana ko jar3a aura jar3a ko cetana maannaa| (6) nisarga mithyAtva-janmAndha kI bhAMti tattva-atattva se aparicita / (7) mUr3hadRSTi-satya aura asatya ke nirNaya meM asmrthtaa| rAga-dveSa kI vinivRtti cAritra hai| cAritra kA artha apane meM sthita honA hai| jahAM kiMcit mAtra bhI rAga-dveSa kI abhivyakti hai, vahAM vizuddha AtmA kA parijJAna nahIM hotaa| __ cAritra-moha kA udaya Atma-sthiti kA bAdhaka hai / Atma-sthita vyakti bAharI padArthoM para na anurAga karatA hai aura na dveSa / rAga-dveSa kA hetu moha hai| mohAviSTa vyakti sahI tattva ko jAnatA huA bhI usakA AcaraNa nahIM kara sktaa| yaha tathya brahmadatta cakravartI kI ghaTanA se spaSTa hotA hai___ brahmadatta cakravartI muni citta ke pAsa aayaa| muni ne socA-'yaha bhogAsakta hai| yaha kartavya-akartavya se vimukha hI nahIM, kartavya-bhraSTa bhI hai| maiM ise jAgRta karUM / ' muni ne use bhoga-virakti kI preraNA dii| brahmadatta ne kahA-'prabho ! maiM jAnatA hUM ki bhoga azAzvata hai| manuSya inase mukta nahIM ho sktaa| vaha inako bar3hAtA hai aura duHkha kA saMgraha karatA hai| merA kaisA vyAmoha hai ki maiM dharma ko

Page #60
adhyAya 2 : 25 jAnatA huA bhI kAma-bhogoM meM mUcchita ho rahA huuN|' rAga-dveSa kA pravAha karma kI sRSTi karatA hai| karma-yukta AtmA janma-maraNa kI paraMparA ko chinna nahIM kara paatii| yathA ca aNDaprabhavA balAkA, aNDaM balAkAprabhavaM yathA ca / evaJca mohAyatanaM hi tRSNA, mohazca tRSNAyatanaM vadanti // 8 // 8. jaise bagulI aMDe se utpanna hotI hai aura aMDA bagulI se, usI bhAMti moha kA utpatti-sthAna tRSNA hai aura tRSNA kA utpatti-sthAna moha hai| dveSazca rAgo'pi ca karmavIja, karmA'tha mohaprabhavaM vadanti / karmA'pi jAtemaraNasya mUlaM, duHkhaM ca jAti maraNaM vadanti // 6 // 6. rAga aura dveSa karma ke bIja haiN| karma moha se utpanna hotA hai aura vaha janma-maraNa kA mUla hai| tIrthaMkaroM ne janma-maraNa ko duHkha kahA hai| duHkhaM hataM yasya na cAsti moho, moho hato yasya na cAsti tRssnnaa| tRSNA hatA yasya na cAsti lobho, lobho hato yasya na kinycnaasti||10|| 10. jisake moha nahIM hai usane duHkha kA nAza kara diyaa| jisake tRSNA nahIM hai usane moha kA nAza kara diyaa| jisake lobha nahIM hai usane tRSNA kA nAza kara diyA aura jisake pAsa kucha bhI nahIM hai usane lobha kA nAza kara diyaa| 'mohAyatana' kA artha hai---moha kI utpatti kA sthaan| moha kI jar3a tRSNA hai| taSNA kA artha hai---prApta ke prati asaMtoSa aura aprApta kI aakaaNkssaa| taSNA moha ko sadA harA-bharA rakhatI hai| saMsAra ke sabhI padArthoM para kAla kA prabhAva par3atA hai, kintu taSNA sadA taruNa rahatI hai| vaha kabhI jarjara nahIM hotii| jisane taSNA ko jIta liyA, vaha sarvajit hai / ___moha aura tRSNA kA avinAbhAva saMbaMdha hai| tRSNA bar3hatI hai, taba moha bar3hatA hai| jaba moha prabala hotA hai, taba tRSNA bhI prabala hotI hai| isake sAtha-sAtha rAga

Page #61
26 : sambAdhi aura dveSa bhI bar3hate haiN| rAga aura dveSa isI ke bIja haiN| sAre duHkhoM kI utpatti inase hotI hai| eka bAra zrIkRSNa ne arjuna se kahA-'pArthiva ! vizva ke sabhI prANI icchA-rAga aura dveSavaza saMsAra ke Avarta meM phaMse par3e haiN|' rAga-dveSa karma ko utpanna karate haiN| karma moha se utpanna hote haiN| karma hI janma-maraNa kI paraMparA ke mUla haiN| janma-maraNa hI duHkha hai / duHkhotpatti ke kAraNoM kI vidyamAnatA meM duHkha kA anta nahIM hotaa| duHkhoM kA anta moha ke mUloccheda se hI saMbhava ho sakatA hai| ___moha kA sarvathA nAza hone para rAga-dveSa kA mUloccheda ho jAtA hai / tRSNA naSTa ho jAtI hai / tRSNA ke abhAva meM duHkha naSTa ho jAtA hai / tRSNA kA janmadAtA lobha hai / lobha sabhI pApoM kA nimitta aura sadguNoM kA vinAzaka hai| alobha kA artha hai aakiNcntaa| jisakA apanA kucha bhI nahIM vaha akiMcana hai / AkiMcanya kI avasthA meM honevAlA Ananda anirvacanIya hotA hai / vaha Atmagamya hai / eka yogI ne kahA hai akiJcano'hamityAsva, trailokyAdhipatirbhavet / yogigamyamidaM proktaM, rahasyaM paramAtmanaH / / apane Apako akiMcanatA kI anubhUti meM rkh| tIna loka kA adhipati ho jaaegaa| yaha paramAtmA kA yogigamya rahasya tujhe batAyA gayA hai| dveSaJca rAgaJca tathaiva moha-muddhartukAmena samUlajAlam / ye ye hya pAyA abhiSevaNIyA-stAn kIrtayiSyAmi yathAnupUrvam // 11 // 11. rAga, dveSa aura moha kA mUlasahita unmUlana cAhane vAle muni ko jina-jina upAyoM ko svIkAra karanA cAhie, unheM maiM kramaza: khuuNgaa| rasAH prakAmaM na niSevaNIyAH, prAptA rasA dRptikarA nraannaam| dRptaJca kAmA samabhidravanti, drumaM yathA svAdu-phalaM vihaGgAH // 12 // 12. rasoM (viSayoM) kA adhika sevana nahIM karanA cAhie / rasa manuSya kI dhAtuoM ko uddIpta karate haiM / jisakI dhAtueM uddIpta hotI haiM use viSaya satAte haiM, jaise svAdiSTa phala vAle vRkSa ko pkssii| moha kA unmUlana aneka sAdhanoM se hotA hai| usameM pahalA sAdhana haiAhAra-vijaya /

Page #62
adhyAya 2 : 27 svAsthya kA saMbaMdha mana aura bhojana donoM se hai / kahA jAtA hai ki nabbepratizata bImAriyAM mana meM utpanna hotI haiM / cintA, IrSyA, bhaya, udvega, krodha, ahaMkAra, pratizodha Adi dUSaNoM se mAnasika roga utpanna hote haiM / inase AkrAnta mana dUSita rahatA hai / vaha aniSTa kalpanAoM kA tAnA-bAnA bunatA rahatA hai / vaha kahIM sthira nahIM rhtaa| mAnasika rogI meM vizuddha prema aura pavitratA kA abhAva rahatA hai / asvastha zarIra meM svastha mana kA nivAsa niSiddha nahIM hai kintu utkRSTa sAdhanA ke lie zArIrika saMsthAna bhI apekSita hai / asvastha zarIra mana ko bhI asvastha banA detA hai / ekAgratA kI sAdhanA meM svastha mana jitanA apekSita hai, utanA hI svastha zarIra bhI apekSita hai / yaha aikAntika satya nahIM hai, phira bhI zarIra kI svasthatA ke lie AhAraviveka parama Avazyaka hai / 'jaisA khAve anna vaisA hove mana' - isameM bahuta kucha sacAI hai / AhAra zarIra aura mana donoM ko prabhAvita karatA hai / asAttvika AhAra se uttejanA bar3hatI hai aura isase mana bhI prabhAvita hotA hai / khAdya-saMyama ke tIna pahalU haiM : (1) khAne ke padArthoM kI saMkhyA meM kamI karanA / (2) ati-AhAra kA varjana karanA / (3) kAmoddIpaka padArthoM ke sevana kA varjana karanA / ' yathA davAgniH pracurendhane vane, samAruto nopazamaM hya upaiti / evaM hRSIkAgniranalpabhukte naM zAntimApnoti kathaJcanApi // 13 // 13. vana IMdhanoM se bharA ho, havA cala rahI ho, vahAM sulagI huI dAvAgni jaise nahIM bujhatI usI prakAra ThUMsa-ThUMsakara khAne vAle kI indriyAgni- kAmAgni zAnta nahIM hotii| isIlie ThUMsa-ThUMsakara khAnA kisI bhI brahmacArI ke lie hitakara nahIM hotA / indriya-saMyama aura AhAra-saMyama kA ghaniSTha saMbaMdha hai / AhAra saMyama se indriya-saMyama phalita hotA hai| jisa vyakti kA AhAra saMyamita nahIM hotA, use indriyoM ke viSaya bahuta satAte haiM / aniyamita AhAra, ati AhAra yA atyalpa AhAra - ye tInoM zarIra ke lie hAnikAraka haiN| ati AhAra se sAre dhAtu viSama ho jAte haiM / isa viSama sthiti meM aneka roga zarIra ko AkrAnta kara dete haiM / 1. bhojana saMbaMdhI vizeSa vivaraNa ke lie dekheM - 10 / 5-15 /

Page #63
28 : sambodha vyakti ati AhAra karatA hai, isake kaI kAraNa haiM : (1) rsgRddhi| (2) AhAra-saMjJA kI prabalatA / (3) bhojana saMbaMdhI niyamoM kI ajaankaarii| (4) jhUThI bhuukh| ati-AhAra karanevAlA yoga meM pravRtta nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki usameM caMcalatA kA Adhikya rahatA hai| gItA meM likhA hai-'nAtyarthamaznato yoga:'--jo adhika khAtA hai, vaha yoga kI sAdhanA nahIM kara sktaa| yogI ko sadA sUkSma AhAra karanA caahie| sUkSma AhAra se indriyAM zAnta rahatI haiN| indriyoM kI prazAMta avasthA meM mana kI ekAgratA sadhatI hai| AcArya bhikSu ne peTa vyakti kI avasthA kA sUndara citra khIMcA hai--'jo lUMsa-ThUsakara AhAra karatA hai, vaha pyAsa lagane para pAnI bhI nahIM pI sktaa| pAnI ke abhAva meM usakA khAyA huA anna pacatA nhiiN| peTa phaTane lagatA hai| usa vyakti ko kSaNa-bhara bhI caina nahIM hotA, use nIMda nahIM AtI aura vaha palabhara bhI zAnta nahIM raha sktaa| dhIre-dhore aneka roga use ghera lete haiM aura anta meM vaha burI taraha se mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai|' viviktazayyA'sanayantritAnA-malpAzanAnAM damitendriyANAma / rAgo na vA dharSayate hi cittaM, parAjito vyAdhirivauSadhena // 14 // 14. jo ekAnta bastI meM rahane ke kAraNa niyantrita haiM, jo kama khAte haiM aura jo jitendriya haiM unake mana ko rAga-rUpI zatru vaise parAjita nahIM kara sakatA jaise auSadha se miTA huA roga deha ko pIr3ita nahIM kara paataa| ekAntavAsa-mana kI ekAntatA meM ekAnta hai aura anekAntatA meM anekaant| saba jagat ekAnta hai aura ekAnta kahIM bhI nahIM hai| mana ko ekAnta karane ke lie bhI nimittoM kA mahattva gauNa nahIM hotaa| nimitta kI pratikUlatA meM ekAnta mana dvaidha meM calA jAtA hai / avyakta avasthA meM vAtAvaraNa kA prabhAva nahIM par3atA, aisA kahanA kaThina hai| prabuddha mana para usakA asara nahIM hotA, yaha kahA jA sakatA hai| mana kI prabuddhatA ke lie vAtAvaraNa bhI vaisA prastuta karanA apekSita hai| ___ jo atIta kI asat pravRttiyoM kI zuddhi kara cukA hai, vartamAna meM unase virata hai aura bhaviSya meM asat pravRtti na karane kA jisakA saMkalpa hai, usa vyakti ke lie sarvatra ekAnta hai| cAhe vaha gAMva meM rahe yA jaMgala meM, pragaTa meM rahe yA

Page #64
adhyAya 2 : 26 apragaTa meM, vaha asat cintana kara hI nahIM sakatA / sAdhanA kA yaha utkarSa rUpa hai / sAdhaka sIdhA vahAM nahIM pahuMca sakatA / isalie prAraMbha meM ekAnta vAtAvaraNa meM mana ko sAdhe aura indriyoM ko sAdhe / mana aura indriyoM ko sAdha lene para svapna meM bhI usakA mana calita nahIM ho sakatA / ekAntavAsa kA yaha bhI artha hai ki sAdhaka samUha meM rahatA huA bhI akelA rahe, ekAnta meM rhe| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha bAhya vAtAvaraNa se prabhAvita na ho aura 'eko'ham' isa mantra ko AtmasAt karatA huA cale / sthAna kI ekAntatA se bhI mana kI ekAntatA kA adhika mahattva hai | kAmAnuguddhiprabhavaM hi duHkhaM, sarvasya lokasya sadaivatasya / yat kAyika mAnasikaJca kicittasyAntamApnoti ca vItarAgaH // 15 // 15. devatAoM sahita sabhI prANiyoM ke jo kucha kAyika aura aura mAnasika du:kha hai, vaha viSayoM kI satata abhilASA se utpanna hotA hai / vItarAga usa duHkha kA anta kara detA hai / kAmanA se jo mukta hai, vaha duHkha se mukta hai / jo usase achUtA nahIM hai vaha duHkha se bhI achUtA nahIM hai / yaha samUcA vizva usI se pIr3ita haiM- 'kAma kAmI khalu ayaM purise' / jo icchAoM ke vazavartI hai vaha zoka karatA hai, paritApa karatA hai aura sadA becaina rahatA hai| isase mukta na devatA haiM, na manuSya aura na pazu / mukta hai kevala vItarAga / rAga icchA kA abhinna sAthI hai / kAmanA kA phaMdA svataH TUTa jAtA hai jaba hama rAga se vimukta ho jAte haiM / azAzvata padArthoM meM jo anurAga - prema hai vahI rAga hai / zAzvata satya meM rati hone para saMsAra vinazvara pratIta hone lagatA hai / phira sAdhaka kisase prema kare aura kisase aprema | vaha madhyastha ho jAtA hai / yaha madhyasthatA hI vItarAgatA hai / manojJeSvamanojJeSu srotasAM viSayeSu yaH / na rajyati na ca dveSTi, samAdhi so'dhigacchati // 16 // 16. manojJa aura anamojJa viSayoM meM jo rAga aura dveSa nahIM. karatA vaha samAdhi (mAnasika svAsthya ) ko prApta hota / hai / sparzA rasAstathA gandhA, rUpANi ninadA ime / grAhakApyeSAmindriyANi viSayA yathAkramam / / 17 //

Page #65
30 : sambodhi 1 sparzanaM rasanaM ghrANaM cakSuH zrotraJca paJcamam / eSAM pravartaka prAhuH, 17-18. sparza, rasa, gandha, rUpa aura zabda - ye pAMca viSaya haiM aura inako grahaNa karanevAlI kramazaH ye pAMca iMdriyAM haiM--sparzana, rasana, ghrANa, cakSu aura zrota / ina pAMcoM indriyoM kA pravartaka aura saba viSayoM ko grahaNa karanevAlA mana hotA hai / sarvArthagrahaNaM manaH // 18 // indriyoM ke viSaya niyata haiM - ve apane-apane niyata viSayoM ko grahaNa karatI / AMkheM dekha sakatI haiM, suna nahIM sktiiN| kAna suna sakate haiM, dekha nahIM sakate / mana bhI indriya hai, kintu isakA viSaya niyata nahIM hai / vaha pAMcoM indriyoM kA pravartaka hai, isIlie vaha zaktizAlI indriya hai / jaina AgamoM meM sthAna-sthAna para manovijaya para adhika bala diyA gayA hai / vaha isIlie ki eka mana ko jIta lene para pAMcoM indriyoM para vijaya prApta kI jA sakatI hai / brAhmaNa ke veza meM Ae hue indra ne nami rAjarSi se kahA - 'Apa apane zatruoM ko jItakara pravrajita hoM to acchA rahegA / ' nami ne kahA - 'bAhya zatruoM ko jItane se kyA ? jo eka mana ko jIta letA hai, vaha pAMcoM indriyoM ko jIta letA hai / jo indriyoM ko jIta letA hai, vaha samUce vizva para vijaya pA letA hai|' zaMkarAcArya se pUchA gayA'jitaM jagat kena' - saMsAra ko jItanevAlA kauna hai ? unhoMne kahA - 'mano hi yena' - jisane mana ko jIta liyA, usane sAre saMsAra ko jIta liyA / kabIra ne kahA hai "mana sAgara manasA laharI, bUr3e bahuta aceta / kahahi kabIra te bAMci hai, jinake hRdaya viveka // / mana gorakha mana govindo, mana hI auccaDa hoi / jo mana rAkhe jatana kari, to Ape karatA hoI // " caMcala citta sAgara kI UrmiyAM haiM to zAnta mana ananta sAgara hai / mana para vijaya pAne kA ekamAtra sUtra hai - jAgarUkatA, vivekI honA / mana jaba jAgarUka - sAvadhAna hotA hai, taba vaha apanI caMcalatA para niyantraNa kara letA hai / caMcalatA rukatI hai, taba mana kA cetanA meM laya ho jAtA hai / vaha sacetana ho uThatA hai / bAhara bhI manuSya ko mana le jAtA hai to bhItara bhI vahI le AtA hai / hama mana ke caMcala pakSa ko hI na pakar3eM, usake zAnta pakSa para bhI dhyAna deM / sAdhanA kA uddezya hai mana ko zUnya karanA / mana para vijaya pAnA kaThina avazya hai kintu asaMbhava nahIM / abhyAsa se yaha

Page #66
adhyAya 2 : 31 sadha sakatA hai| mana ko itanA khulA bhI mata chor3o ki vaha niyantraNa ke bAhara ho jAe aura usakA itanA damana bhI mata karo ki vaha aura adhika caMcala bana jaae| usakA ThIka-ThIka niyantraNa honA Avazyaka hai| mana kA niyantraNa sAdhanA-sApekSa hotA hai| pratidina usakA abhyAsa honA caahie| mana gatizIla hai / usako rokA nahIM jA sktaa| usakI gati badalI jA sakatI hai| jo mana asat cintana yA kriyA meM pravRtta hotA hai, use sAdhanA dvArA sat cintana yA kriyA meM pravRtta kiyA jA sakatA hai| isI kA nAma hai mana para vijaya / kAmanAoM kA utsa hai moha / moha kI saghanatA se kAmanAeM bar3hatI haiN| jyoMjyoM moha kSINa hotA hai, kAmanAeM kSINa hotI jAtI haiN| vItarAga meM moha kA pUrNa vilaya ho jAtA hai / ataH ve kAmanAoM se mukta hote haiN| na roddha viSayAH zakyA, vizanto viSayivraje / saGgo vyakto'thavAvyakto, roddhaM zakyosti tadgataH // 16 // 16. sparza, rasa Adi viSayoM kA indriyoM ke dvArA jo grahaNa hotA hai unheM nahIM rokA jA sakatA, kintu unake dvArA honevAlI spaSTa yA aspaSTa Asakti ko rokA jA sakatA hai| indriyAM kevala viSayoM ko grahaNa karatI haiN| viSayoM ke prati manojJatA yA amanojJatA padArthoM meM nahIM, mana kI Asakti meM nihita hai| jisa vyakti meM Asakti kama hai vaha padArthoM kA bhoga karatA huA bhI cikane karmoM se nahIM bNdhtaa| ____ jaba taka zarIra hai taba taka indriyoM ke viSayoM ko rokA nahIM jA sktaa| kAna na sune, AMkha na dekhe--yaha nahIM hotA / sunakara yA dekhakara usa padArtha ke prati rAga-dveSa na lAnA, yaha vyakti kI sAdhanA para nirbhara hai| sAdhanA karate-karate 'padArthoM ke prati Asakti miTAI jA sakatI hai| sAdhanA kA yaha phalita hai / mana Asakti kA utsa hai| vaha jyoM-jyoM bahirmukha hotA hai, tyoM-tyoM Asakti bar3hatI jAtI hai / antarmukha mana Asakti kA pAra pA letA hai / jaba mana AtmA se samparka sAdha letA hai, taba bAhya viSayoM ke prati Asakti miTa jAtI hai| ___isalie sAdhaka viSayoM ko rokane kA prayatna na kare, kintu mana ko itanA sAdhe ki usameM rAga-dveSa Ae hI nhiiN| ___mana ko sAdhane kA eka mArga hai-pUrva mAnyatAoM kA tyaag| mAnyatA kA saMsAra bar3A vicitra hai| priyatA aura apriyatA mana kI mAnyatA hI hai| mAnyatA ko chor3e binA yathArtha jJAna nahIM hotaa|

Page #67
32 : sambodhi __ do cIMTiyAM thiiN| eka cInI ke Dhera para rahatI aura dUsarI namaka ke Dhera pr| eka bAra namaka ke Dhera para rahanevAlI cIMTI, dUsarI cIMTI se milane gii| cInI ke Dhera para rahanevAlI cIMTI ne usakA svAgata kiyA aura cInI kA eka dAnA khAne ke lie Agraha kiyaa| usane eka dAnA khAyA aura tatkAla bola uThI--'are, yaha bhI khArA hai|' cIMTI ne kahA--'nahIM, cInI mIThI hotI hai, khArI nhiiN|' usane kahA-'nahIM, merA muMha khArA hotA jA rahA hai|' cInI ke Dhera para rahanevAlI cIMTI ne usakA muMha dekhA to usameM namaka kA eka choTA-sA Tukar3A dIkhA / vaha rahasya ko tAr3a gii| usane kahA-'bahana ! pahale isako bAhara pheMka, taba tujhe cInI mIThI lagegI, anyathA nhiiN| mAnyatAoM ko chor3e binA yathArtha kA jJAna nahIM hotaa| sva aura para ke yathArtha jJAna ke anantara jo AcaraNa hotA hai vaha mAnyatA nahIM rhtii| mAnyatA ke abhAva meM priyatA aura apriyatA kI kalpanA hI TUTa jAtI hai| amanojJA dveSabIja, rAga-bIjaM mnormaaH| dvayorapi samaH yaH syAd, vItarAgaH sa ucyate // 20 // 20. amanojJa viSaya dveSa ke vIja haiM aura manojJa viSaya rAga ke| jo donoM meM sama rahatA hai-rAga-dveSa nahIM karatA, vaha vItarAga kahalAtA hai| viSayeSvanurakto hi, tadutpAdanamicchati / rakSaNaM viniyogaJca, bhujastAn prati muhyati // 21 // 21. viSayoM meM jo anurakta hai vaha unakA utpAdana cAhatA hai| unake utpanna hone ke bAda vaha unakI surakSA cAhatA hai aura surakSita viSayoM kA upabhoga karatA hai| isa prakAra unakA bhoga karanevAlA eka mUr3hatA ke bAda dUsarI mUr3hatA kA arjana kara letA hai / yaha 'kaDeNa mUDho puNo taM karei' kA siddhAnta hai| jo apane kRta durAcAra se mUr3ha hotA hai, vahI bAra-bAra usa durAcAra kA sevana karatA hai| vyakti meM pahale padArthoM ke prati AkarSaNa hotA hai| AkarSaNa se prerita hokara vaha una padArthoM kI prApti ke lie prayatna karatA hai / jyoM-tyoM unheM prApta kara vaha unheM surakSita rakhanA cAhatA hai aura lambe samaya taka unakA upabhoga karane kI icchA

Page #68
adhyAya 2 : 33 karatA hai| upabhoga se Asakti bar3hatI hai aura punaH vaha isI prApti, saMrakSaNa aura upabhoga ke Avarta meM phaMsa jAtA hai| yaha Avarta taba taka samApta nahIM hotA jaba taka ki vyakti moha ke pAza se chUTa nahIM jaataa| eka mUr3hatA dUsarI mUr3hatA ko janma detI hai| isa krama meM vyakti ananta mUr3hatAoM kA zikAra banakara naSTa ho jAtA hai| artha ke arjana meM duHkha hai aura ajita ke saMrakSaNa meM aura bhI adhika duHkha hai / artha AtA hai taba bhI duHkha detA hai aura jAtA hai taba bhI kaSTa detA hai| utpAdaM prati nAzo hi, nidhi prati tathA vyayaH / kriyAM pratyakriyA nAma, sAzayaM laghu dhAvati // 22 // 22. utpAdana ke pIche nAza, saMgraha ke pIche vyaya aura kriyA ke pIche akriyA nizcita rUpa se lagI huI hai| isa sacAI ko samajhe binA vyakti satya ke prati samarpita nahIM ho sktaa| kevala jJAna se jAna lenA eka bAta hai aura anubhUti ke AdhAra para use parakhanA bhinna bAta hai| jo kevala jAnatA hai, anubhUti nahIM rakhatA, vaha satya kA AsvAdana nahIM kara pAtA aura na svayaM ko surakSita bhI rakha pAtA hai| hamane sunI hai eka ghttnaa| eka ghara meM cora ghuse / kucha AhaTa se zreSThI-patnI kI nIMda TUTa gii| usane pati se kahA--'kucha AvAja A rahI hai| lagatA hai, cora ghara meM ghusa Aye haiN|' zreSThI ne kahA--'maiM jAnatA huuN|' cora jahAM khajAnA thA, vahAM pahuMca gye| patnI ke kahane para zreSThI ne 'maiM jAnatA hUM' kaha kara TAla diyaa| dhana kI thailiyAM bAMdha lI aura calane lage, taba phira patnI ne saMketa kiyA to vahI uttara milA ki 'maiM jAnatA hN'| pariNAma jo AnA thA vahI aayaa| cora sabakucha lekara cale ge| utpatti vinAza se mukta nahIM haiM, saMgraha vyaya se zUnya nahIM hai aura kriyA vizrAma se khAlI nahIM hai| kevala jAna lenA baMdhana se mukta nahIM krtaa| mukti ke lie antarbodha apekSita hai / jisa dina manuSya ke antaHkaraNa meM yaha bodha ho jAtA hai, usa dina usake kadama zAzvata kI dizA meM svataH uThane laga jAte haiN| atapto nAma bhogAnAM, vigamena viSIdati / atRptyA pIDito loka, aadtte'dttmucchym||23|| 23. atRpta vyakti bhogoM ke nAza hone se duHkha pAtA hai aura atRpti se pIr3ita manuSya adatta letA hai-corI karatA hai|

Page #69
34 : sambadhi vyakti svabhAvataH vartamAna- draSTA hotA hai, pariNAma draSTA nhiiN| vaha vartamAna ke AdhAra para apane vicAra yA kArya ko tolatA hai, usake pariNAma ko nahIM dekhatA / jo vyakti pariNAma draSTA hotA hai, use kSaNika sukha lubhAvane nahIM lagate / usakI pratyeka kriyA AtmAbhimukhI hotI hai / usakA pratyeka caraNa zAzvata sukha kI upalabdhi kI ora bar3hatA hai / jo vyakti vartamAnadarzI hai use indriyajanya sukha tRptikara lagate haiM / vaha unameM itanA racA-pacA rahatA hai ki ve use Age se Age AkarSaka lagane lagate haiM / indri - janya sukha se tRpti nahIM hotI, atRpti bar3hatI jAtI hai| jyoM-jyoM viSayoM kA upabhoga hotA hai, atRpti kI vRddhi hotI hai aura vyakti usI meM phaMsA raha jAtA hai / tRpti vastuoM ke upabhoga meM nahIM, unake tyAga meM hai / padArtha tyAga se Asakti ghaTatI hai aura Asakti kI hAni se atRpti simaTatI jAtI hai / jyoM-jyoM tyAga bar3hatA hai, tyoM-tyoM tRpti bar3hatI hai / jyoM-jyoM bhoga bar3hatA hai, atRpti bhI usI anupAta se bar3hatI jAtI hai / atRpti aneka doSoM ko utpanna karatI hai / atRpta vyakti kA viveka naSTa ho tA hai aura vaha nakena prakAreNa padArtha -prApti ke lie prayatnazIla rahatA hai / isa pravRtti- bahulatA kA kahIM aMta nahIM hotA / vyakti isI Avarta meM prANa kho baiThatA hai / 'atRta vyakti corI karatA hai - yaha atRpti kA pariNAma hai / DAkA DAlanA hI corI nahIM hai, kintu zoSaNa karanA, milAvaTa karanA, dUsaroM ko ThaganA-ye saba corI ke prakAra haiM / atRpta vyakti ina saba doSoM kA zikAra bana jAtA hai| saMtuSTa vyakti ina sabase achUtA rahatA hai / tRpti aura atRpti kA kendra mana hai / mana santuSTa hone para dhanavAn aura garIba kA bheda nahIM rahatA / bhartRhari ne kahA hai'manasi ca parituSTe ko'rthavAn ko daridraH / ' eka kavi ne kahA hai... 'godhana gajadhana bAjidhana, aura ratana dhana khAna / jaba Ave saMtoSa dhana saba dhana dhUli samAna // sabase bar3A dhana saMtoSa hai tRpti hai / tRSNayA hyabhibhUtasya, atRptasya parigrahe / mAyA mRSA ca vardhate, tatra duHkhAnna mucyate // 24 // 24. jo tRSNA se abhibhUta aura parigraha se atRpta hotA hai usake kapaTa aura jhUTha bar3hate haiM / isa jAla meM phaMsA huA vyakti duHkha se mukta nahIM hotA /

Page #70
adhyAya 2 : 35 pUrvaM cintA prayogasya, samaye jAyate bhayam / pazcAttApo vipAke ca, mAyAyA anRtasya ca // 25 // 25. jo mAyA aura asatya kA AcaraNa karatA hai, use unakA prayoga karane se pahale cintA hotI hai, prayoga karate samaya bhaya aura prayoga karane ke bAda pazcAttApa hotA hai| mAyA aura asatya-ye do bar3e doSa haiN| inake AcaraNa meM sAhasa aura cAturya kI apekSA rahatI hai| hara koI inakA AcaraNa nahIM kara sktaa| jo vyakti inakA AcaraNa karatA hai, usake mana meM pahale cintA utpanna hotI hai| vaha apane mana meM suniyojita yojanA taiyAra karatA hai ki mujhe vahAM kisa prakAra se mAyA aura asatya kA kathana yA AcaraNa karanA hai| phira kisa prakAra unheM Age bar3AnA hai; sAmane vAle vyakti kA kaise nigraha karanA hai; mAyA aura asatya ke kathana ko satya sAbita karane ke lie mujhe kauna-kauna-sI dUsarI mAyA aura asatya kA sahArA lenA hai'-Adi-Adi cintAoM se vaha grasta ho jAtA hai / jaba vaha inakA AcaraNa kara cukatA hai taba usakA mana bhaya se grasta ho jAtA hai| usameM yaha bhaya rahatA hai ki kahIM merI mAyA aura asatya prakaTa na ho jAeM; kahIM merI pratiSThA naSTa na ho jAe; kahIM merA banA-banAyA mahala Dhaha na jaae| isa bhaya ke kAraNa usakA mana azAnta ho jAtA hai aura vaha sukha kI nIMda so nahIM sktaa| isa prakAra vaha azAnti kA zikAra ho jAtA hai| ___ jaba vaha apane AcaraNa ke pariNAmoM para dRSTipAta karatA hai taba usakA AMtarika mana, dUsare ke duHkha ke kAraNa, ro par3atA hai aura kabhI-kabhI pazcAttApa kI Aga usameM bhar3aka uThatI hai aura vaha usameM tila-tila kara jalatA hai| mAyA aura asatya mAnasika aura zArIrika svAsthya ke parama zatru haiN| eka mAyA aura eka asatya ko siddha karane ke lie prayoktA ko hajAra mAyA aura hajAra asatya kA sahArA lenA hotA hai| viSayeSu gato dvaSaM, duHkhamApnoti zokavAn / dviSTa-citto hi duHkhAnA, kAraNaM cinute navam // 26 // 26. jo viSayoM se dveSa karatA hai vaha zokAtura hokara duHkha pAtA hai| dveSa-yukta mana vAlA vyakti duHkha ke nae kAraNoM kA saMcaya karatA hai|

Page #71
36 : sambodhi viSayeSu virakto yaH sa, zokaM nAdhigacchati / na lipyate bhavasthopi, bhogaizca padmavajjalaiH // 27 // 27. jo viSayoM se virakta hotA hai vaha zoka ko prApta nahIM hotA / vaha saMsAra meM rahatA huA bhI pAnI meM kamala kI taraha bhogoM se lipta nahIM hotaa| indriyArthA manorthAzca, rAgiNo duHkha-kAraNam / na te duHkhaM vitanvanti, vItarAgasya kiJcana // 28 // 28. jo rAgI hotA hai usake lie indriya aura mana ke zabda Adi viSaya duHkha ke kAraNa banate haiM, kintu vItarAga ko ve kucha bhI duHkha nahIM de skte| vikAramavikAraJca, na bhogA jnyntymii| teSvAsakto manuSyo hi, vikAramadhigacchati // 26 // 26. zabda Adi viSaya AtmA meM vikAra yA avikAra utpanna nahIM karate, kintu jo manuSya unameM Asakta hotA hai vaha vikAra ko prApta hotA hai| mohena prAvRto loko, vikRtAtmA vizikSitaH / krodhaM mAnaM tathA mAyAM, lobhaM ghRNAM muhuvrajet // 30 // 30. jisakA jJAna moha se Acchanna hai aura jisakI AtmA vikRta hai vaha par3hA-likhA hone para bhI bAra-bAra krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha aura ghaNA karatA hai| moha ke mUla aura uttara bheda aneka haiN| moha ke mUla cAra haiM(1) krodha (2) mAna (3) mAyA (4) lobha / pratyeka ke cAra stara haiN| krodha ke cAra stara(1) ciratama-patthara kI rekhA ke samAna / (2) ciratara-miTTI kI rekhA ke samAna /

Page #72
(3) cira -- bAlU kI rekhA ke samAna / (4) kSipra - pAnI kI rekhA ke samAna / mAna ke cAra stara-- (1) kaThoratama --- patthara ke staMbha ke samAna / (2) kaThoratara - asthi ke staMbha ke samAna / (3) kaThora - kASTha ke staMbha ke samAna / (4) madu - latA ke staMbha ke samAna / mAyA ke cAra stara - ( 1 ) vakratama - bAMsa kI jar3a ke samAna / (2) vakratara - meMDhe ke sIMga ke samAna / (3) vakra- - calate baila kI mUtradhArA ke samAna / (4) prAyaH Rju -- chilate bAMsa kI chAla ke samAna / lobha ke cAra stara - (1) gAr3hatara - kRmi - rezama ke samAna / (2) gAr3hatara - kIcar3a ke samAna / (3) gAr3ha -- khaJjana ke samAna / ( 4 ) pratanu - haldI ke raMga ke samAna / moha ke uttara bheda hAsya, rati, arati, zoka, bhaya jugupsA Adi / aratiJca rati hAsyaM bhayaM zokaJca maithunam / spRzan bhUyo'pi mUDhAtmA bhavet kAruNyabhAjanam // 31 // adhyAya 2 : 37 31. jo mUr3ha AtmA saMyama meM arati (aprema) aura asaMyama meM rati (prema), hAsya, bhaya, zoka aura maithuna kA punaH punaH sparza karatA hai, vaha dayanIya hotA hai / prayojanAni jAyante, srotasAM vazavartinaH / anicchannapi duHkhAni, prArthI tatra nimajjati // 32 // 32. jo indriyoM kA vazavartI hai usakI vibhinna prakAra kI AvazyakatAeM hotI haiM / vaha du:kha na cAhatA huA bhI niHspRha na

Page #73
38 : sambAdhi hone ke kAraNa duHkhoM ko cAhane vAlA hai| isIlie vaha unameM (duHkhoM meM) DUba jAtA hai| sukhAnAM labdhaye bhUyo, duHkhAnAM vilayAya ca / saMgRhNan viSayAn prAjyAna, sukhaiSI duHkhamaznute // 33 // 33. jo vyakti sukhoM kI prApti aura duHkhoM ke vinAza ke lie punaH-puna: pracura viSayoM kA saMgraha karatA hai, vaha sukhAnveSI hote hue bhI duHkha ko prApta hotA hai, kyoMki viSaya kA saMgraha hI duHkha kA mUla hai| indriyArthA ime sarve, viraktasya ca dehinaH / manojJatvA'manojJatvaM, janayanti na kiJcana // 34 // 34. indriyoM ke viSaya apane Apa meM na manojJa haiM aura na amanojJa / ye rAgI puruSa ke lie manojJa-amanojJa hote haiN| jo vItarAga hotA hai usake lie manojJa yA amanojJa nahIM hote| kAmAn saMkalpamAnasya, saGgo hi balavattaraH / tAna'saGkalpamAnasya, tasya mUlaM praNazyati // 35 // 35. jo kAma-bhogoM kA saMkalpa karatA hai usa vyakti kI kAmAsakti sudRr3ha ho jAtI hai aura jo kAma-bhogoM kA saMkalpa nahIM karatA usakI kAmAsakti kA mUla naSTa ho jAtA hai| 'sarvendriyaprItiH kAmaH'--jo samasta indriyoM ko AhlAdita karatA hai vaha kAma hai / mAnasika saMkalpa kAma (icchA) kA utpAdaka hai| manu kA kathana hai ki saba icchAeM saMkalpa se utpana hotI haiN| saMkalpa ko roka do, kAma ruka jaaegaa| kAmanA kA saMkalpa na ho isalie use jAno aura saMkalpa karo kAma ! jAnAmi te rUpaM, saMkalpAt kila jAyase / nAhaM saMkalpayiSyAmi, tato me na bhaviSyasi // kAma ! maiM tere svarUpa ko jAnatA hUM, tU saMkalpa se utpana hotA hai| maiM terA saMkalpa hI nahIM kruuNgaa| taba tU mere kaise ho sakegA?

Page #74
adhyAya 2 : 36 kAma kI jar3a ko kuredane ke lie kitanA svastha saMkalpa hai ! viSa aura viSaya meM adhika antara na hote hue bhI viSaya viSa se bhI adhika bhayaMkara hai / viSa khAne para vyakti kA vinAza karatA hai aura viSaya darzana se hii| viSaya kA cintana saMkrAmaka roga hai / usakA dhyAna karate hI vaha citta ko grasita kara letA hai| Age bar3hatA-bar3hatA vaha itanA hAnikAraka ho jAtA hai ki vyaktitva kA sampUrNa vinAza kara detA hai / gItA meM kahA hai--'he arjuna ! mana sahita indriyoM ko vaza meM karake mere parAyaNa na hone se mana ke dvArA viSayoM kA cintana hotA hai| viSayoM kA cintana karane vAle puruSa kI una viSayoM meM Asakti ho jAtI hai| Asakti se una viSayoM kI kAmanA utpanna hotI hai| kAmanA meM vighna par3ane se krodha utpanna hotA hai| krodha se aviveka arthAt mUr3ha bhAva utpanna hotA hai| aviveka se smaraNa-zakti bhramita hotI jAtI hai| smRti ke bhramita ho jAne se buddhi arthAt jJAna-zakti kA nAza ho jAtA hai| buddhi ke nAza hone se puruSa apane zreya-sAdhana se gira jAtA hai|' kRtakRtyo vItarAgaH, kSINAvaraNamohanaH / nirantarAyaH zuddhAtmA, sarvaM jAnAti pazyati // 36 // 36. jisake jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura anta rAya -ye cAroM karma sarvathA nirmUla ho gae haiM vaha kRtakRtya, zuddhAtmA aura vItarAga hotA hai / vaha saba tattvoM ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai--vaha kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana saMyukta bana jAtA hai| bhavopagrAhikaM karma, kSapayitvAyuSaH kSaye / sarvaduHkhapramokSaM hi, mokSametyavyayaM zivam // 37 // 37. vaha AyuSya kI samApti hone para bhavopagrAhI (vartamAna jIvana ko TikAne meM sahAyaka) vedanIya, nAma, gotra aura AyuSya karmoM kA nAza karake mokSa ko prApta hotA hai, jahAM AtmA saba duHkhoM se mukta ho jAtA hai, jo ziva hai aura jisakA kabhI vyaya-vinAza nahIM hotaa| AtmA ke mUla guNa ATha haiM-kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana, Atmika Ananda, kSAyika samyaktva, aTala avagAhana, amUrtatva, agurulaghuparyAya, nirAbAdha sukha / inako AvRta karane vAle karma kramazaH ye haiM :

Page #75
10 : sambadhi (1) jJAnAvaraNa (2) darzanAvaraNa (3) vedanIya (4) mohanIya (5) AyuSya (6) nAma (7) gotra (8) antarAya ina karmoM kA sampUrNa vilaya hone para AtmA ke mUla guNa prakaTa hote haiM / jaba taka ye karma rahate haiM, AtmA janma-maraNa ke Avarta meM ghUmatA rahatA hai| inakA sarvathA nAza hone para AtmA mukta ho jAtA hai / mukti arthAt svtntrtaa| pUrNa svatantra avasthA kI anubhUti vibhAva meM nahIM hotI, vaha svabhAva meM hotI hai| AtmA svabhAva se kabhI nahIM chUTatA kintu sAdhanA ke dvArA usake vibhAva ko naSTa kiyA jA sakatA hai| aise to AtmA ke mUla guNa cAra haiM : (1) ananta jJAna (2) ananta darzana (3) ananta caritra (4) ananta bala isa ananta catuSTayI ko AvRta karane vAle karmoM ko ghAtikarma kahA jAtA hai| ve bhI cAra haiM : 1. jJAnAvaravaNa 2. darzanAvaraNa 3. mohanIya 4. antarAya inake saMpUrNa vilaya se vyakti vItarAga ho jAtA hai| usameM rAga-dveSa Adi doSa nahIM hote| usakA jJAna aura darzana nirAvRta ho jAtA hai| vaha taba zukla dhyAna kA adhikArI hotA hai aura apane AyuSya karma kA kSaya hone para vaha pAMcoM bhautika zarIroM se mukta hokara siddha aura parinirvRta ho jAtA hai| yahI paramAtmadazA hai| yahI mokSa hai| meghaH prAha dhArmiko dharmamAcinvan, sukhamApnoti sarvadA / duSkRtI duSkRtaM kurvan, duHkhamApnoti sarvadA // 38 // na caiSa karmasiddhAntaH, loke saMgacchate kvacit / dhArmikA duHkhamApannAH, sukhino duSkRte ratAH // 36 // 38-36. megha bolA- 'bhagavan ! dhArmika dharma karatA huA sadA sukha pAtA hai aura adhArmika adharma karatA huA sadA duHkha pAtA hai|'

Page #76
adhyAya 2 : 41 karma kA yaha siddhAnta saMgata nahIM lagatA kyoMki saMsAra meM dharma karane vAle du:khI aura jo adharma meM rahate haiM ve sukhI dekhe jAte haiN| megha kA yaha tarka nayA nahIM hai aura vyAvahArika dharAtala para asaMgata bhI nahIM hai| kintu vyavahAra hI saba kucha nahIM hotaa| isa dRSTi se usakI samajha sahI nahIM hai aura usako vAstavika dharma kA anubhava bhI nahIM hai / cIna ke mahAn saMta lAotse ke tIna sUtra yahAM mananIya haiN| pahalA sUtra hai-"sajjana durjana kA guru hai aura durjana sajjana ke lie sabaka hai|" dUsarA sUtra hai-jo "tAo" (dharma) kA parityAga karatA hai vaha tAo ke abhAva se ekAtmaka ho jAtA hai|" tIsarA sUtra hai-"jo sadguNa Apako Ananda na detA ho vaha Apake lie phor3A ho jAtA hai|" dharma aura adharma ke pariNAmoM kI sUkSma jhAMkI hai ismeN| "sajjana durjana kA guru hai"- yaha AdhA sUtra spaSTa buddhigamya hai kintu agalA nhiiN| agale ko samajhAne ke lie Apako durjana ke bhItara jhAMkane kI jarUrata hogii| durjana vyakti Upara se kitanA hI harA-bharA, phalA-phUlA dikhAI de kintu bhItara usake karuNa krandana, vyathA aura pIr3A kA svara gUMjatA milegaa| kyoMki vaha adharma ke patha para hai| jo adharma meM rata hai use sukha kaise milegA? sukha svabhAva meM hai, vibhAva meM nhiiN| anIti bhaya-mukta nahIM hotii| jahAM bhaya hai vahAM niHsandeha saMtApa hai| (2) dUsare sUtra meM spaSTa hai ki jo dharma ko chor3a adharma ke sAtha eka hotA hai vaha kaise adharma ke pariNAma se mukta ho sakegA? azAMti kI varSA usa para anivArya hai| (3) tIsare sUtra kI tulanA hama mahAvIra ke isa sUtra 'aiso'vi dhammo visaovamo'--dharma bhI viSa tulya ho jAtA hai-se kara sakate haiN| jo sadguNa-dharma kA AcaraNa svayaM ke AnaMda ke lie na kara, kucha pAne ke lie karatA hai to vaha 'phor3A' (viSa) ho jAtA hai| _ 'malika bina dIvAna' nAma kA eka mahAn sAdhaka huA hai| vaha saMpanna thaa| icchA huI ki masjida kA vyavasthApaka bnuuN| saba kucha chor3akara masjida meM baiTha gyaa| loga kahane lage-'kitanA dhArmika vyakti hai| dina-rAta yahIM rahatA hai| khudA kA dIvAnA ho gayA hai|' eka varSa bIta gayA, kintu kisI ne masjida ke vyavasthApaka banAne kI bAta nahIM kii| Akhira socA-vyartha eka varSa khoyaa| yadi eka varSa khudA ke lie detA to na mAlUma Aja kahAM hotaa| masjida chor3a jaise hI vaha bAhara Ane lagA, logoM ne sarva sammati se vyavasthApaka banAne kA nirNaya

Page #77
42 : sambAdha sunaayaa| malika ne haMsate hue kahA- 'jaba maiM banane ko taiyAra thA taba tuma nahIM banA rahe the aura aba maiM banane kI icchA tyAga cukA hUM taba tuma banAne ko taiyAra ho / jAo, maiM aba vAsanA chor3a cukA huuN| jaise hI usane vAsanA chor3I vaha svadharma meM pratiSThita ho gyaa| jo sadguNa phor3A thA vahI aba AnaMda bana gyaa| manuSya dharma nahIM caahtaa| vaha cAhatA hai phala / dharma kA phala vastutaH bhautika prApti nahIM hai| usakA vAstavika pariNAma hai-svabhAva meM sthiti / svabhAva kI sthApanA ke lie dharma kA jahAM abhyAsa hotA hai vahAM dInatA, duHkha, asaMtoSa jaisI vRttiyoM ko jIvita rahane kA avakAza kahAM rahatA hai ? AtmA kA svabhAva dharma hai-isa mUla maMtra ko kabhI vismRta nahIM karanA caahie| jo svabhAva ke lie jItA hai, maratA hai, calatA hai, bolatA hai, saba kriyAeM karatA hai vaha kaise svayaM meM duHkhI ho sakatA hai ? dUsaroM kI dRSTi meM bAhya abhAva se vaha pIr3ita ho sakatA hai, kiMtu svayaM meM vaha kabhI pIr3ita nahIM ho sktaa| usake lie to vaha abhAva bhI dhanyavAdAha hai| vaha kisI bhI sthiti meM aprasanna nahIM rahatA / usakI dRSTi pratikSaNa svayaM ke antardarzana meM nihita rahatI hai| bhagavAn prAha dharmAdharmoM puNyapApe, ajAnan tatra muhyati / dharmAdharmoM puNyapApe, vijAnan nAtra muhyati // 40 // 40. bhagavAn ne kahA--jo vyakti dharma aura adharma tathA puNyapApa ko nahIM jAnatA, vahI isameM mUr3ha hotA hai / jo inako jAnatA hai, vaha isa viSaya meM mUr3ha nahIM hotaa| santo'santazca saMskArAH, niruddhayante hi srvthaa| kSIyante saJcitAH pUrva, dharmeNaitacca tat phalam // 41 // 41. dharma se sat aura asat saMskAra niruddha hote haiM tathA pUrva-saMcita saMskAra kSINa hote haiM / yahI dharma kA phala hai / / asanto nAma saMskArAH, saMcIyante navA navAH / adharmaNetadevAsti, tatphalaM tattvasammatam // 42 //

Page #78
adhyAya 2 : 43. 42. adharma se nae-nae asat saMskAroM kA saMcaya hotA hai / tattvataH yahI adharma kA phala hai / saMskArAn vilayaM nItvA, citvA tAnantarAtmani / kriyAmetau prakuvata, dharmAdharmo niraMtaram // 43 // 43. dharma se asat saMskAra naSTa hote haiM aura adharma se asat saMskAroM kA saMcaya hotA hai / dharma aura adharma isa prakAra nirantara kriyAzIla rahate haiM / puNyapApe prajAyete, hetubhUte pramukhyataH / sukhaduHkhAnubhUtyozca sAmagrayAM naiva nizcitiH // 44 // 44. puNya aura pApa mukhyarUpa se sukha aura duHkha anubhU meM hetabhUta hote haiM, kintu ve hetubhUta hote haiM aisA nizcita niyama nahIM hai / dravyaM kSetraM tathA kAlaH, vyavasthA matipauruSe / etAni hetutAM yAnti, puNyapApodaye dhruvam // 45 // 45. puNya aura pApa ke udaya meM dravya, kSetra, kAla, vyavasthA, buddhi aura pauruSa hetu banate haiM / dhArmiko nArthasaMpannaH, dhanADhyaH syAdadhArmikaH H / neti dharmasya vaiphalyaM, phalaM tasyAtmani sthitam // 46 // 46. dhArmika vyakti daridra hai aura adhArmika vyakti dhanADhya, isameM dharma kI viphalatA nahIM hai / dharma kA phala AtmA meM hI nihita hai / syAdanAvRtam I anAvRtaM bhaved jJAnaM, darzanaM prasphuret sahajAnandaH, vIyaM syAdaparAjitam // 47 //

Page #79
44 : sambAdhi pravardhate parA zAntiH, dhRtiH saMtulanaM kSamA / phalAnyamUni dharmasya, phalaM tasyAsti no dhanam // 48 // 47-48. dharma se jJAna aura darzana anAvRta hote haiM; sahaja Ananda sphurita hotA hai aura aparAjita vIrya upalabdha hotA hai| dharma se utkRSTa zAnti, dhRti, santulana aura kSamA-ye bar3hate haiM / ye saba dharma ke phala haiM / kintu dhana prApta honA dharma kA phala nahIM hai| jaina darzana meM 'karma' zabda kriyA vAcaka nahIM hai| vaha AtmA para lage sUkSma paudgalika padArtha kA vAcaka hai| AtmA kI pratyeka pravRtti se karma kA AkarSaNa hotA hai| isake bAda svIkaraNa aura nirjhrnn| jaba AtmA samasta karmoM se mukta ho jAtI hai, taba vaha parama AtmA bana jAtI hai| __ karma viSayaka pAraMparika dhAraNAoM ke AdhAra para yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki Atmika yA paudgalika--sabhI padArthoM kI prApti karmoM ke dvArA hI hotI hai| yaha "dhAraNA ekAntataH satya nahIM hai| karma ATha haiM : 1. jJAnAvaraNakarma-jJAna ke AvAraka karma pudgala / 2. darzanAvaraNakarma-sAmAnya bodha ke AvAraka karma pudgala / 3. vedanIyakarma-anubhUti ke nimitta karma pudgala / 4. mohanIyakarma-AtmA ko mUr3ha yA vikRta banAne vAle karma pudgala / 5. AyuSyakarma-jIvana ke nimittabhUta karma pudgala / / 6. nAmakarma-zarIra saMbaMdhI vividha sAmagrI ke hetubhUta karma pudgala / 7. gotrakarma-sammAna-asammAna ke hetubhUta karma pudgl| 8. antarAyakarma-kriyAtmaka zakti para prabhAva DAlane vAle karma pudgala / inameM-jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura antarAya-ye cAra karma AtmA ke mUla guNoM ke AvAraka, vikAraka aura pratirodhaka haiN| zeSa cAra karma zubha-azubha paudgalika dazA ke nimitta banate haiN| ___sukha-suvidhA kI sAmagrI kI prApti kevala karma se nahIM hotii| unakI prApti meM deza, kAla, nimitta, puruSArtha Adi kA bhI pUrA yoga rahatA hai / amuka deza ke vAsI azikSita haiN| isakA yaha tAtparya nahIM ki unameM jJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSaya-kSayopazama nahIM hai| kintu kucha bAhya paristhitiyAM aisI hotI haiM ki ve unake jJAna meM bAdhaka banatI haiN| jaba ve sthitiyAM dUra ho jAtI haiM, taba zikSA ke lie anukUla vAtAvaraNa paidA hotA hai aura zata-pratizata vyakti zikSita ho jAte haiN|

Page #80
adhyAya 2 : 45 ataH unakI zikSA meM bAhya nimittoM kA bhI pUrA-pUrA mahattva hai| sAmyavAdI dezoM meM amuka-amuka vyavasthAoM ke kAraNa samAja kI racanA eka bhinna prakAra se hotI hai / yahAM usakI racanA kA kAraNa karma - janya nahIM ho sakatA / vaha vyavasthA janya hai| dhana kI prApti kisI karma se hotI hai, aisA nahIM hai / sammAna, asammAna kI anubhUti karma se ho sakatI hai aura usameM dhana kA bhAva aura abhAva bhI nimitta bana sakatA hai / hama cilacilAtI dhUpa meM calate haiM / duHkha kA anubhava hotA hai / calate-calate mArga meM vRkSa kI chAMha meM baiTha jAte haiM / vahAM sukha kA anubhava hotA hai| duHkha kA anubhava honA asAtAvedanIya kA kArya hai aura sukha kA anubhava honA sAta vedanIya kA / kintu cilacilAtI dhUpa yA chAMha kI prApti kisI karma se nahIM hotI / phalita yaha hai ki AtmA kI Antarika yogyatA ke tAratamya kA kAraNa karma hai| karma ke saMyoga se Antarika yogyatA AvRta yA vikRta hotI hai / bAhya vyavasthAeM yA paristhitiyAM karma ke udaya meM nimitta bana sakatI haiM kintu ve AtmA para sIdhA prabhAva nahIM DAla sakatIM / karmoM kA paripAka aura udaya apane Apa bhI hotA hai aura dUsaroM ke dvArA bhI; sahetuka bhI hotA hai aura nirhetuka bhI / dravya, kSetra, kAla, vyavasthA, buddhi, pauruSa Adi udayAnukUla sAmagrI ko pAkara karma apanA phala detA hai / isIlie karmaphala kI prApti meM itanI vividhatAeM dekhI jAtI haiM / prastuta zlokoM meM ye prazna upasthita kie gae haiM ki 1. dhArmika duHkhI dekhA jAtA hai aura adhArmika sukhI / 2. dhArmika daridra dekhA jAtA hai aura adhArmika dhanavAn / inakA kAraNa karma hai yA aura koI ? ina praznoM ke samAdhAna meM batAyA gayA hai ki dharma Atma- guNoM kA poSaka hai aura adharma unakA vighAtaka / unase sukha-duHkha kI anubhUti denevAle padArthoM kI prApti nahIM hotii| inakI prApti meM dravya, kSetra Adi kI anukUlatA apekSita hotI hai / dAridrya aura dhanADhyatA kA dharma se koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai / eka atyanta daridra rahate hue bhI mahAn dhArmika ho sakatA hai aura eka dhanADhya hokara bhI mahAn adhArmika ho sakatA hai| dhana ke arjana meM dharma kI taratamatA kAma nahIM krtii| usake arjana meM buddhi, kauzala, kAla, avasara Adi pramukha rahate haiM / dharma ke phala ye haiM- jJAna kA anAvaraNa, darzana kA anAvaraNa, sahaja Ananda kI prApti, aparAjita zakti kI prApti, zAMti, dhRti, saMtulana, kSamA Adi guNoM kI prApti /

Page #81
246 : sambodhi meghaH prAha kathamAtmatulAvAdaH, bhagavaMstava sammataH / bhinnAni santi karmANi kRtAni prANinAmiha // 46 // 46. megha ne pUchA - bhagavan ! prANiyoM ke karma bhinna-bhinna hote haiM / aisI sthiti meM AtmatulAvAda - AtmaupamyavAda kA siddhAnta Apako sammata kyoM hai ? zukadeva svayaM meM saMdigdha the ki unheM Atmabodha huA hai yA nhiiN| ve mahArAja janaka ke pAsa pahuMce / janaka usa samaya ke bodhi prApta vyaktiyoM meM se eka the / janaka ne pUchA - 'Apane mArga meM Ate hue kyA dekhA ? dvAra para kyA dekhA aura yahAM kyA dekha rahe haiM ?' zukadeva kA eka hI uttara thA - 'miTTI ke khilaune / ' janaka ne kahA - ' Apa aprApta ko pA cuke haiM / bheda bAhara hai, AkRtiyoM kA hai, cetanA meM koI bheda nahIM hai / mahAvIra jisa zikhara se megha se bAta kara rahe haiM, vaha megha kI buddhi kA sparza kaise kare ? megha khar3A hai khAI meM / use AtmatulA kA koI anubhava nahIM hai / jo bheda hI dekhatA hai aura bheda meM hI jItA hai use abheda kA darzana kaise ho ? jinhoMne bhI zikhara kA sparza kiyA hai unhoMne zikhara kI bAta kI hai ' sajA kA hAla sunAye, jajA kI bAta kare khudA jise milA ho, vaha khudA kI bAta kare / ' mahAvIra ne jo dekhA usakA pratipAdana kiyA / ve jAnate haiM - bhinnatA kyoM hai ? lekina bhinnatA ke pIche khar3e usa abhinna se ve pUrNatayA paricita haiM / isalie ve kahate haiM - pratyeka AtmA svarUpataH eka hai / svabhAva meM koI anekatva nahIM hai / jisa dina jo bhI AtmA svarUpa ko upalabdha hogI, use vahI anubhava hogA jo ki usakA dharma - svabhAva hai / bhinnatA karmakRta hai, sUkSma zarIra ( kAraNa zarIra ) kRta hai / isakA jise spaSTatayA bodha ho jAtA hai, vaha phira bheda-kRta avasthAoM ke kAraNa bar3A-choTA, nIca UMca, dhanI - nirdhana Adi parivartanoM meM ulajhegA nahIM aura na unheM zAzvata bhI samajhegA / bhagavAn prAha vatsa ! tattvaM na vijJAtaM sAmprataM tanmayaH zRNu / samastyAtmatulAvAdaH, sammato me svarUpataH // 50 //

Page #82
adhyAya 2 : 47 50. vatsa ! tUne abhI tattva ko nahIM jaanaa| tanmaya hokara suna / maiMne mUla svarUpa kI dRSTi se AtmatulAvAda kA kathana kiyA anantaM nAma caitanyamAnandazcApyabAdhitaH / astyapratihatA zaktiH, jIvamAtre svarUpataH // 51 // 51. prANI mAtra meM ananta caitanya, anAbAdha Ananda aura apratihata zakti hai / yahI unakA svarUpa hai| karmabhi va jIveSu, kRto bhedaH svarUpataH / svarUpAvaraNe bhedaH, mAtrAbhedena taiH kRtaH // 52 // 52. karmoM dvArA jIvoM ke svarUpa meM bheda nahIM hotaa| sabake svarUpa kA AvaraNa eka-jaisA nahIM hotA, kintu vaha mAtrA-bheda se hotA hai-kRta ke anusAra kSINa aura pragAr3ha hotA hai| astitvaM bhidyate naiva, tenAtmaupamyamahati / abhivyaktAvasau bhedaH, nAsau bhedosti vAstavaH // 53 / / 53. karma dvArA astitva (svarUpa) meM bheda nahIM hotA ataH Atmaupamya vAstavika hai / usakI abhivyakti meM bheda hotA hai isalie yaha bheda yathArtha nahIM hai| meghaH prAha kathaM tvayA'hamindrANAM, siddhAntaH pratipAditaH ? yadyeSa ghaTate tahi, karmavAdo vilIyate // 54 // 54. megha ne kahA-bhagavan ! Apane ahamindra ke siddhAnta kA pratipAdana kaise kiyA ? yadi yaha sahI hai to karmavAda vighaTita ho jAtA hai|

Page #83
48 : sambodhi ahamindra-yaha jaina paribhASika zabda hai| isakA zabdArtha hai--maiM indra hai| isakA tAtparya hai--aisI vyavasthA jahAM saba samAna hoM, koI choTA-bar3A na ho| saba apane Apako eka-dUsare ke samAna samajhate hoN| jaina siddhAnta meM sabase UMce devaloka kA nAma hai--'srvaarthsiddh'| vahAM ke sabhI deva 'ahamindra' hote haiM / unameM svAmI-sevaka kI vyavasthA nahIM hotii| bhagavAn prAha svAmisevakasaMbaMdhaH, vyavasthApAdito dhruvam / sAmudAyikasaMbaMdhAH, sarve no karmabhiH kRtAH // 55 // 55. bhagavAn ne kahA-megha ! svAmi-sevaka kA siddhAnta vyavasthA para AdhArita hai / sabhI sAmudAyika sambandha karmakRta nahIM hote| rAjataMtre bhaved rAjA, gaNataMtre gaNAdhipaH / vyavasthAmanuvarteta, vidhireSa na karmaNaH // 56 // 56. rAjatantra meM rAjA hotA hai aura gaNatantra meM gaNanAyaka / yaha vidhi karma ke anusAra nahIM calatI kintu vyavasthA ke anusAra calatI hai| dAsaprathA pravRttAsau, yadi karmakRtA bhavet / tadA tasyA virodho'pi, kathaM kAryo mayA bhavet // 57 // 57. yadi vartamAna meM pracalita dAsaprathA karmakRta hai to maiM usakA virodha kaise kara sakatA hUM? nAsau karmakRtA vatsa !, vyavasthApAditA dhruvam / sAmAjikyA vyavasthAyAH, parivarto'pi me mataH // 58 // 58. vatsa ! yaha karmakRta nahIM kintu vyavasthA se utpanna hai| sAmAjika vyavasthA meM parivartana hotA hai, aisA merA mata hai|

Page #84
dehadhAraNasAmagrI, mInAnAM sulabhA na tatra bAdhate karma, ki bAdhate tadA adhyAya 2 : 46 56, machaliyoM ko apane zarIra ko dhAraNa karane meM sahAyaka sAmagrI jala meM sulabha hotI hai| vahAM koI karma kisI ko bAdhita nahIM karatA to vaha manuSyoM ke deha dhAraNa meM kyoM bAdhaka hogA ? jale / narAn // 56 // sarveSAM ca manuSyANAM sulabhA jIvikA bhavet / aucityena vyavasthAyAH, karmavAdo na duSyati // 60 // 60. ucita vyavasthA se sabhI manuSyoM ko AjIvikA sulabha ho to isameM karmavAda dUSita nahIM hotA / durvRttAyAM vyavasthAyAM, lokaH kaSTAni gacchati / sadvRttAyAM vyavasthAyAM, loko hi sukhamRcchati // 61 // 61. duSpravRtta vyavasthA meM loga duHkhI hote haiM aura satpravRtta vyavasthA meM ve sukhI hote haiM / sukhaduHkhe vyavasthApye, nAropye karmasu kvacit / sukhaduHkhe ca karmApye, vyavasthAyAH zirasyapi // 62 // 62. vyavasthA se prApta honevAle sukha-dukhoM ko karma para Aropita nahIM karanA cAhie aura karma se prApta honevAle sukha-duHkhoM kA bhAra vyavasthA ke sira para nahIM DAlanA cAhie / prativyaktivibhinnAsti, yogyatA svaguNAtmikA / karmAvaraNamAtrAyAH, tAratamyavibhedataH // 63 // 63. apanI guNAtmaka yogyatA vyakti meM bhinna-bhinna hotI hai / vaha AvAraka karmoM kI mAtrA ke tAratamya para hotI hai /

Page #85
50 sambodhi upazAnto bhavet kodhaH, mAnaM mAyA pralobhanam / samIcInA vyavasthA syAt, svAtaMtryaM syAdabAdhitam // 64 // 64. jaba krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha upazAnta hote haiM taba vyavasthA acchI hotI hai aura sabakI svatantratA abAdhita rahatI hai| uttejito bhaved krodhaH, mAnaM mAyA pralobhanam / vyavasthApyasamIcInA, pArataMtryaM pravardhate // 6 // 65. jaba krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha uttejita hote haiM taba vyavasthA acchI nahIM rahatI aura paratantratA bar3hatI hai| kucha sthitiyAM vyavasthAjanya hotI haiM aura kucha karmajanya hotI haiN| inakA viveka honA Avazyaka hai| Aja kA vyakti vyavasthAjanya paristhitiyoM ko karmajanya mAnakara ulajha jAtA hai, hatAza hokara puruSArtha se muMha mor3a letA hai / aisI sthiti meM vaha apane lie naI samasyAeM paidA kara letA hai| kucha sukha-duHkha karmajanya hote haiM aura kucha vyavasthAjanya / inako eka-dUsare para Aropita nahIM karanA caahie| jaba sAmAjika vyavasthA acchI nahIM hotI taba pratyeka vyakti duHkha pAtA hai aura jaba vaha sudhara jAtI hai taba saba sukha pAte haiN| yaha vyavasthApAdita sukhaduHkha kI bAta hai| isI prakAra jaba vyakti-vyakti kA Atma-vikAsa pragati para hotA hai, krodha Adi durguNoM kA hrAsa hotA hai taba ve acche samAja kI racanA kara sakate haiN| durguNoM ke nAza kI bAta karmajanya hai| jaba Antarika doSa kama hote haiM taba sAmAjika vyavasthA acchI hotI hai aura jaba ve prabala hote haiM taba sAmAjika vyavasthA burI ho jAtI hai| yaha spaSTa viveka honA cAhie ki krodha, mAna, rAga, dveSa Adi karmajanya doSa haiN| kintu unakI abhivyakti sthiti-sApekSa hotI hai, bAhya paristhiti ke AdhAra para hotI hai| yadi anukUla sthiti nahIM milatI to ve karmajanya doSa vyakta nahIM hote, avyakta rahakara hI TUTa jAte haiN| ____ ataH hama saba kucha karmajanya na mAnakara vyavasthAjanya doSoM kA parihAra karane ke lie ucita puruSArtha kreN|

Page #86

Page #87
0:

Page #88
Amukha sukha aura duHkha jIvana ke sahacArI haiM / sukha priya hai aura duHkha apriya / duHkha nahIM cAhane para bhI hotA hai| kucha usameM khinna hote haiM aura kucha nhiiN| aisA kyoM ? duHkha karma-kRta hai| vaha karma kA bhoga hai / jo yaha jAnatA hai vaha na dUsaroM para isakA Aropa karatA hai aura na khinna hI hotA hai| ___karma ke bIja haiM rAga aura dveSa / ye donoM moha-karma kI zAkhAeM haiN| moha ko jIta lene para donoM vijita ho jAte haiN| moha ke dvArA hone vAlI Atma-vimUr3hatA kA isa adhyayana meM spaSTa digdarzana hai| moha ko ukhAr3ane para anya karmoM kI zakti svataH hI jarjara ho jAtI hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra isIlie megha ko usa nirdvandva Ananda kI prApti ke lie protsAhita karate haiM / ve kahate haiM--sArA saMsAra bhautika hai| sukha sAbAdha aura kSaNika hai| AtmA zAzvata hai| usake lie zAzvata sukha hI abhISTa hai| moha se mUr3ha manuSya u sa sanAtana sukha se muMha mor3a baiThA hai| vaha apane se aparicita hai aura hai aparicita vAstavika sukha se / moha duHkha hai aura mohamukti sukha / sukha-duHkha aura kucha nahIM, moha-Asakti kA vilaya sukha hai aura usakI sthiti duHkha hai|

Page #89
puruSArtha-bodha meghaH prAha kaSTAni sahamAnopi, ghoraM naiko viSIdati / ekastallezato dInastattvavittattvamatra kim // 1 // 1. megha bolA-eka vyakti ghora kaSToM ko sahana karatA huA bhI khinna nahIM hotA aura dUsarA vyakti thor3e se kaSTa meM bhI adhIra ho jAtA hai / he tattvajJa ! isakA kyA kAraNa hai ? bhagavAn prAha kaSTaM yo manyate spaSTaM, pariNAma svakarmaNaH / zraddhatte yo binA bhogaM, svakRtaM nAnyathA bhavet // 2 // sva-kRtaM nAma bhoktavya-matrA'mutra na saMzayaH / AyatiSvapi kaSTeSu, iti jAnanna khidyate // 3 // 2-3. bhagavAn ne kahA- "jo vyakti kaSTa ko nizcita rUpa se apane kie hue karma kA pariNAma mAnatA hai aura yaha zraddhA rakhatA hai ki kie hue karma ko bhugate binA usase mukti nahIM mila sakatI aura jo yaha nizcita rUpa se jAnatA hai ki apane kie hue karma isa janma meM yA agale janma meM bhugatane hI par3ate haiM, vaha kaSToM ke A par3ane para bhI khinna nahIM hotaa| kaSTAnyAmaMtrayet so'tha, kRta-zuddhayaM yathAbalam / svakRtasyA'pracyavArtha, mokSamArgasya saMtatam // 4 //

Page #90
adhyAya 3 : 53 4. isa prakAra kA vyakti kie hue karmoM kI zuddhi ke lie aura svIkRta mokSa-mArga meM nirantara rahane ke lie yathAzakti kaSToM ko Amantrita karatA hai / akaSTAsAdito mArgaH, kaSTApAte praNazyati / kaSTenApAditomArgaH, kaSTeSvapi na nazyati // 5 // 5. kaSTa sahe binA jo mArga milatA hai vaha kaSTa A par3ane para naSTa ho jAtA hai aura kaSTa sahakara jo mArga prApta kiyA jAtA hai vaha kaSToM ke A par3ane para bhI naSTa nahIM hotaa| Astika yA adhyAtmavAdI vyakti kA dRSTikoNa prAraMbha se hI satya kA sparza kie calatA hai| vaha bhautikavAda kucha nahIM hai, yaha nahIM maantaa| vaha yaha mAnatA hai ki yaha jIvana kA sAdhya nahIM hai| satyonmukhI dRSTi ke hone para bhautikavAda Atma vikAsa kA bAdhaka nahIM hotaa| anyathA vyakti usI ke pIche pAgala bana jAtA hai, kaSToM se ukatAkara dhairya ko kho detA hai aura naye-naye duHkhoM kA arjana kara letA hai| dhArmika vyakti duHkhoM se katarAtA nahIM / vaha yaha mAnakara calatA hai ki maiM halkA-nirbhAra ho rahA hUM / kaSToM meM usake dhairya kA bAMdha aura adhika sudRr3ha hotA hai| 'vipadi dhairyam'-vipatti meM dhIraja kA honA mahAn puruSoM kA lakSaNa hai| sone kI zuddhi ke lie agnisnAna apekSita hai, vaise hI Atma-zuddhi ke liye kaSTAgni kI apekSA hai| adhyAtmavAdI samAgata kaSToM ko kevala jhelatA hI nahIM kiMtu anAgata duHkhoM ko nimantrita bhI karatA hai| vaha sAdhanA meM nikhAra lAne ke lie vividha tapoM kA abalambana letA hai / balaM vIyaM ca saMprekSya, zraddhAmArogyamAtmanaH / kSetraM kAlaJca vijJAya, tathAtmAnaM niyojayet // 6 // 6. apane bala (zArIrika sAmarthya), vIrya (Atmika sAmarthya), zraddhA aura Arogya ko dekhakara, kSetra aura samaya ko jAnakara, vyakti usI ke anusAra apanI AtmA ko sakriyA meM lgaae| tapastathA vidhAtavyaM, cittaM nAtaM bhajed yathA / vivekaH pramukho dharmo, nAviveko hi zuddhayati // 7 //

Page #91
54 : sambAdhi 7. tapa usI prakAra se karanA cAhie jisase mana Ata-dhyAna meM na phNse| kyoMki saba dharmoM meM viveka pramukha dharma hai / vivekazUnya vyakti apane ko zuddha nahIM banA paataa| zramaNa paraMparA meM tapa kI mukhyatA rahI hai| tapa brahma hai| tapa sva-dharma meM pravRtti hai| tapa indriya aura mana kA vazIkaraNa hai| indriya-viSaya aura kaSAya (krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha) kA nigraha kara svAdhyAya aura dhyAna ke dvArA Atma-samparka sAdhane kA nAma tapa hai / kevala AhAratyAga kA hI nAma tapa nahIM hai / usake sAtha viSaya aura kaSAyoM kA parityAga bhI apekSita hai| jaina dharma kA jhukAva tapa kI ora adhika rahA hai| bhagavAn mahavIra ne svayaM vividha kaThina tapoM kA avalambana liyA thaa| te satya-sAkSAtkAra ke lie vyagra the| unakI daihika, mAnasika aura Atmika kSamatA bhI ananya thii| ____ bahuta se vidvAnoM kI yaha dhAraNA hai ki mahAtmA buddha kI taraha bhagavAn mahAvIra madhyamamArgI nahIM the| ve zArIrika utpIr3ana para bala dete the| kiMtu vastutaH aisA nahIM hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kA vivekavAda madhyama mArga kA hI eka rUpa hai| unhoMne aviveka ko khataranAka kahA hai| unakA darzana thA-pratyeka kriyA vivekayukta ho| avivekapUrNa tapa unakI dRSTi meM samyak nahIM thaa| jisa tapa ke dvArA citta kliSTa hotA hai, bhAvanA kI vizuddhi nahIM rahatI, vastutaH vaha kevala kAya-kleza hai| ve kahate the-apane zArIrika, mAnasika aura Atmika bala ko pahale tolo, apanI kSamatA ko kramazaH bar3hAo, use vahIM taka sImata mata rkho| jahAM dekho ki tapa se citta Arta ho rahA hai, vahIM ruka jAo, citta ko zAnta karo aura phira Age bddh'o| tapa ke prati yaha unakA vivekavAda thaa| (tapa ke vizeSa vivaraNa ke lie dekheM adhyAya 12) svakRtaM nAma bhoktavyaM, zraddhatte neti yo janaH / zraddadhAnopi yo naiva, svAtmavIyaM samunnayet // 8 // sa kaSTAd bhayamApnoti, kaSTApAte viSIdati / AzaGkAM prApya kaSTAnAM, svIkRtaM mArgamujjhati // 6 //

Page #92
adhyAya 3 : 55 8-6. jo manuSya isa bAta meM zraddhA nahIM rakhatA ki apanA kiyA huA karma bhugatanA par3atA hai yA isa bAta meM zraddhA rakhatA huA bhI apanI Atmazakti ko satkArya meM nahIM lagAtA, vaha kaSTa se katarAtA hai| vaha kaSTa A par3ane para khinna hotA hai aura kaSToM ke Ane kI AzaMkA se apane svIkRta mArga ko tyAga detA hai| nAstika-bhautikavAdI vyakti kaSTa sahane meM samartha nahIM hote / kie hae karmoM ko bhoganA hotA hai-isameM unakA vizvAsa nahIM hotaa| isalie satkAryoM meM unakI abhiruci nahIM hotI aura na ise vAstavika bhI mAnate haiN| ve kaSToM meM adhIra bana apane sattva ko gaMvA baiThate haiN| nAstikoM meM adhyAtma kA sarvathA abhAva rahatA hai, yaha ekAntataH nahIM kaha sakate / AstikatA kI mAtrA unameM dabI rahatI hai| samaya pAkara kisI-kisI meM vaha ubuddha bhI ho jAtI hai| bahuta se vyakti sukha meM nAstika hote haiM, aura duHkha meM AstikatA kI ora jhuka jAte haiN| unheM yaha lagane lagatA hai ki duHkha bhI eka tattva hai| vyakti jaisA karatA hai, use usakA phala bhI bhoganA hotA hai| 'kRtasya karmaNo nUnaM, pariNAmo bhaviSyati'-kie hue karma kA phala avazya bhugatanA hotA hai| maiM karma karane meM svatantra hUM kiMtu bhogane meM paratantra huuN| phala avazya bhugatanA par3atA hai|' ye vicAra AstikatA kI ora le jAnevAle haiN| mArgoyaM vIryahInAnAM, vatsa ! naiSa hitAvahaH / dhIraH kaSTamakaSTaJca, samaM kRtvA hitaM vrajet // 10 // 10. vatsa ! yaha vIryahIna vyaktiyoM kA mArga hai / yaha mumukSu ke lie hitakara nahIM hai| dhIra puruSa sukha-duHkha ko samAna mAnakara apane hita kI ora jAtA hai| dvandvoM (sukha-duHkha, lAbha-alAbha, jIvana-maraNa, mAna-apamAna Adi) meM adhIratA kA honA yaha prakaTa karatA hai ki abhI hama avidyA aura ajJAna ke ghere meM haiN| dhIra vyakti bAdhAoM ko cIratA huA nizcita lakSya kI ora bar3hatA rahatA hai| svahita ke atirikta vaha aura kucha nahIM dekhtaa| meghaH prAha sukhAsvAdAH same jIvAH, sarve santi priyAyuSaH / anicchanto'sukhaM yAnti, na yAnti sukhamIpsitam // 11 //

Page #93
56 : sambadhi kaH kartA sukha-duHkhAnAM, ko bhoktA kazca ghAtakaH / sukhado duHkhadaH kosti, syAdvAdoza ! praNadhi mAm // 12 // 11-12. megha bolA-saba jIvoM ko sukha aura AyuSya (jIvana) priya lagatA hai / ve duHkha nahIM cAhate, phira bhI vaha milatA hai aura sukha cAhate haiM, phira bhI vaha nahIM miltaa| sukha-duHkha kA karanevAlA kauna hai ? aura kauna inheM bhogatA hai ? kauna hai inakA nAza karanevAlA? aura sukha-du:kha denevAlA kauna hai ? megha ne yahAM cAra prazna prastuta kie haiM: 1. sukha-duHkha kA kartA kauna hai ? 2. sukha-duHkha kA bhoktA kauna hai ? 3. sukha-duHkha kA nAza karane vAlA kauna hai ? 4. sukha-duHkha dene vAlA kauna hai ? ye cAra prazna prAyaH sabhI dArzanikoM ke sAmane Ate rahe haiN| sabhI darzana inhIM kI parikramA lie calate haiN| RSi-muniyoM ne inhIM praznoM ko samAhita karane ke lie sAdhanA kI aura apane divya jJAna aura anubhUti se loka-mAnasa ko Alokita kiyaa| dArzanika jagat meM mUlataH do mukhya dhArAeM rahI haiM--IzvaravAdI aura aatmvaadii| kucha darzana Izvara ko jagat kA kartA svIkAra kara sArI vyavasthA ko IzvarAdhIna mAnate haiN| unake anusAra Izvara hI sukha-duHkha kA kartA aura hartA hai / sukhaduHkha kA bhoga vyakti karatA hai| vaha bhI Izvara kI icchA se, anyathA nhiiN| isa IzvaravAdI mAnyatA ne vyakti ke svatantra puruSArtha ko kucha bhI mahattva nahIM diyaa| vyakti eka sarvazaktimAn prabhu ke hAtha kA khilaunA mAtra raha gyaa| ___ AtmavAdI paraMparA ne Izvara ko sarvazakti-sampanna mAnakara bhI use kevala draSTA mAtra svIkAra kiyA hai| pravatti kA hetU karma hai| Izvara niSkarma hote haiN| kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kI niSpatti nahIM hotii| AtmA sakarmA hotA hai| sabhI pravRttiyoM kA kartA vahI hai| isa paraMparA ne cAroM praznoM kA uttara isa bhASA meM diyA1. sukha-duHkha kA kartA AtmA hai| 2. sukha-duHkha kA bhoktA AtmA hai| 3. sukha-duHkha kA nAza karanevAlA AtmA hai|

Page #94
adhyAya 3 : 57 4. sukha-duHkha kA dAtA AtmA hai| jaina darzana Atma-kartRtva kA poSaka hai| usake anusAra AtmA sad-asad 'pravRtti ke dvArA pudgaloM ko AkRSTa karatI hai / AkarSaNa kaSAya-sApekSa hotA hai| mandatA aura tIvratA kA AdhAra bhI yahI hai| ye AkRSTa pudgala karma kahalAte haiN| ina karmoM ke udaya se AtmA vaibhAvika pravRttiyoM meM jAtI hai aura inake kSaya se AtmA svabhAva kI ora agrasara hotI hai| jaba inakA sampUrNa vilaya ho jAtA hai taba AtmA nirvANa ko prApta hotI hai, paramAtmA bana jAtI hai| bhagavAn prAha zarIrapratibaddho'sAvAtmA, carati saMtatam / sakarmA kvApi satkarmA, niSkarmA kvApi sNvRtH||13|| bhagavAn ne kahA-yaha AtmA zarIra meM Abaddha hai| karma zarIra ke dvArA niyantrita hai| karmoM ke dvArA hI vaha satata bhava-bhramaNa karatA hai / jahAM moha-karma kA udaya hotA hai vahAM AtmA kI asat pravRtti hotI hai, usase pApa-karma kA AkarSaNa hotA hai| use sakarmA kahA jAtA hai| jahAM moha-karma kSINa hotA hai vahAM AtmA kI sat-pravRtti hotI hai, usase puNya-karma kA AkarSaNa hotA hai / use satkarmA kahA jAtA hai / jahAM moha-karma adhika mAtrA meM kSINa hotA hai vahAM pravRtti kA nirodha hotA hai, usase karma kA grahaNa nahIM hotA / use niSkarmA kahA jAtA hai / kurvan karmANi mohena, sakarmAtmA nigadyate / arjayedazubhaM karma, jJAnamAviyate tataH // 14 // 14. moha ke udaya se jo vyakti kriyA karatA hai, vaha sakarmAtmA kahalAtA hai / sakarmAtmA azubha karma kA bandhana karatA hai aura usase jJAna AvRta hotA hai| AvRtaM darzanaM cApi, vIyaM bhavati bAdhitam / paudgalikAzca saMyogAH, pratikUlAH prasRtvarAH // 15 // WW

Page #95
58 : sambAdha 15. azubha karma ke bandhana se darzana AvRta hotA hai, vIrya (Atmazakti) kA hanana hotA aura prasaraNazIla paudla ka (bhautika) sukhoM kI anukUlatA nahIM rhtii| udayena ca tIvraNa, jJAnAvaraNakarmaNaH / udayo jAyate tIvro, darzanAvaraNasya ca // 16 // tasya tIvodayena syAta, mithyAtvamuditaM ttH| azubhAnAM pudgalAnAM, saMgraho jAyate mahAn // 17 // 16-17. jJAnAvaraNa karma ke tIvra udaya se darzanAvaraNa karma kA tIvra udaya hotA hai / darzanAvaraNa ke tIvra udaya se mithyAtva (daSTi kI viparItatA) kA udaya hotA hai aura usase bahuta sAre azubha karmoM kA saMgraha (bandhana) hotA hai / mithyAtvaM moha evAsti, tenAtmA vikRto bhavet / suciraM baddhayate saiSa, svalpaM cAritramohataH // 18 // 18. mithyAtva moha kA hI eka prakAra hai| usase AtmA vikRta hotA hai / mithyAtva-moha se AtmA dIrghakAla taka baddha hotA hai aura cAritra moha se (usakI apekSA) alpakAla taka baddha hotA ajJAnaJcAdarzanaJca, vikurvAte na vA janam / vikArANAM ca sarveSAM, bIjaM mohosti kevalam // 16 // 19. ajJAna aura adarzana (jJAnAvaraNa aura darzanAvaraNa) AtmA ko vikRta nahIM banAte / jitane vikAra haiM una sabakA bIja kevala moha hI hai| te ca tasyottejanAya, hetubhUte parANyapi / parikaratvaM mohasya, karmANi dadhate tataH // 20 //

Page #96
adhyAya 3 : 56. 20. jJAnAvaraNa aura darzanAvaraNa karma tathA zeSa sabhI karma mohakarma ko uttejita karane meM nimitta banate haiN| isalie moha-karma saba meM pradhAna hai aura zeSa saba karma usI ke parivAra haiM / saMsArI AtmA zarIra meM Abaddha hai / usakI bahumukhI pravRttiyAM haiM / una sabakA vargIkaraNa do bhAgoM meM kiyA jA sakatA hai-- bahirmukhI pravRttiyAM aura antarmukhI pravRttiyAM / bahirmukhI pravRttiyoM kA kartA AtmA - bahirAtmA yA sakarmAtmA hai / antarmukhI pravRttiyAM do dhArA meM pravAhita hotI haiN| eka dhArA sarvathA niSkarmAtmA kI hai aura dUsarI satkarmAtmA kI / satkarma kI tIvra pariNati hI niSkarma avasthA hai, jise paramAtmA kahate haiM / isa prakAra eka hI AtmA ke tIna rUpa bana jAte haiN| - bahirAtmA (sakarmA ), antarAtmA ( satkarmA) aura paramAtmA (pUrNa niSkarmA) / mohAcchanna AtmA sakarmA hai / usakA dehAbhyAsa nahIM chUTatA / para-padArthoM meM vaha sva- darzana karatA hai / unheM apanA samajhatA hai, ise avidyA kahate haiM / saiddhAntika bhASA meM yaha mithyAtva hai / moha ke do rUpa haiM / eka darzana - moha aura dUsarA caritra - moha | darzana moha mithyAtva hai / a-sva meM svabuddhi kA honA mithyAtva hai / mithyAtvI kA saMsAra- bhramaNa kabhI ucchinna nahIM hotA / vaha mohAsakta hokara azubha karmoM kA arjana karatA hai / unase darzana aura jJAna AvRta hote haiM, Atma-zakti kA hrAsa hotA hai aura AtmA anukUla padArthoM se viyukta hotI hai / jJAna ke tIvra udaya se darzana kA bhI tIvra udaya hotA hai / darzana ke tIvra udaya se dRSTi kA moha prabala hotA hai| usase phira azubha karma kI ora prANI pravRtta hotA hai| isa prakAra yaha saMsAra-cakra kramazaH bar3hatA rahatA hai / Atma-ahita kA mUla mithyAtva hai / caritra moha bhI ahitakArI hai, lekina itanA nahIM jitanA ki darzana - moh| yaha viparIta mAnyatAoM kA ghara hai / ajJAna aura adarzana AtmA ko vikRta nahIM krte| vikRta kevala moha hI karatA hai / anya karma moha kI uttejanA meM sahAyaka ho sakate haiM, lekina svayaM ve AtmA ko vikRta nahIM banAte / mastakeSu yathA sUcyAM, hatAyAM hanyate talaH / evaM karmANi hanyante, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 21 // 21. jisa prakAra sUI se tAr3a kA agrabhAga naSTa hone para tAr3a

Page #97
60 : sambodhi naSTa ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra moha-karma ke kSINa hone para dUsare karma kSINa ho jAte haiN| senApatau vinihate, yathA senA vinazyati / evaM karmANi nazyanti, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 22 // 22. jisa prakAra senApati ke mAre jAne para senA naSTa ho jAtI hai, usI prakAra moha-karma ke kSINa hone para dUsare karma kSINa ho jAte haiN| dhUmahIno yathA vahniH, kSIyatesau nirindhnH| evaM karmANi kSIyante, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 23 // 23. jisa prakAra dhUmra aura indhana-hIna agni bujha jAtI hai usI prakAra moha-karma ke kSINa hone para dUsare karma kSINa ho jAte haiM / zuSkamUlo yathA vRkSaH, sicyamAno na rohati / naivaM karmANi rohanti, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 24 // 24. jisakI jar3a sUkha gaI ho vaha vRkSa sIMcane para bhI aMkurita nahIM hotA, usI prakAra moha-karma ke kSINa hone para karma aMkurita nahIM hote| na yathA dagdhabIjAnAM, jAyante punaraMkurAH / karmabIjeSu dagdheSu, na jAyante bhavAGakurAH // 25 // 25. jisa prakAra jale hue bIjoM se aMkura utpanna nahIM hote, usI prakAra karma bojoM ke jala jAne para janma-maraNa rUpa aMkura utpanna nahIM hote / kabIra ne kahA hai 'jo marane se jaga Dare, mo mana meM AnaMda / kaba marihoM kaba bheTi hoM, pUraNa paramAnaMda // '

Page #98
adhyAya 3 : 61 1 'jagat marane se DaratA hai kintu maiM marane meM AnaMda mAnatA hUM / maiM kaba marUM aura kaba usa pUrNa paramAnaMda kA sAkSAt karUM / vahAM koI vijAtIya tattva nahIM hai / vahAM na zarIra hai, na mana hai, na indriyAM aura na buddhi / basa sirpha caitanya hai / uparokta zlokoM ( 21 se 25) meM yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki jisakA jo mUla hai usakA nAza hone para zeSa vinaSTa ho jAtA hai / AtmA ke pUrNatva kI abhivyakti meM bAdhaka haiM-- karma / moha karma unameM mUla hai| moha ke kSINa hone para. zeSa karma avazeSa ho jAte haiM / AThoM hI karmoM ke vilaya hone para AtmA ke lie. koI pAratantya nahIM rahatA / vaha vikRti se sarvathA mukta hokara prakRti meM avasthita ho jAtI hai / moha-kSaya kA phala vizuddhayA pratimayA, mohanIye kSayaM gate / sarvalokamalokaM ca, vIkSate susamAhitaH // 26 // 26. vizuddha pratimA ( tapa vizeSa) ke dvArA moha-karma ke kSINa hone para samAhita AtmA samasta loka aura aloka ko dekha letA hai| susamAhitalezyasya, avitarkasya saMyateH / sarvato vipramuktasya, AtmA jAnAti paryavAn // 27 // 27. jisakA citta samAhita ho, jo apane sAdhutva ke prati AsthAvAn ho aura jo sAMsArika bandhanoM se sarvathA mukta ho, usa saMyamI kI AtmA padArthoM kI nAnA avasthAoM ko jAna letI hai / tapopahata lezyasya darzanaM parizuddhaghati / kAmamUrdhvamadhastiryak sa sarvamanupazyati // 28 // 28. tapasyA ke dvArA jo karmahetuka lezyAoM ( bhAvoM) kA vilaya karatA hai usakI dRSTi zuddha ho jAtI hai / zuddha dRSTi vAlA vyakti Urdhvaloka, adholoka aura tiryagloka meM avasthita saba padArthoM ko dekhatA hai /

Page #99
62 : sambodhi yoga kA antima aMga samAdhi hai| usakA artha hai-AtmaniSThA, bahirbhAva se sarvathA vilaga honA / yahAM paramAtmA aura svAtmA kA pUrNa sAdRzya pratIta hI nahIM, anubhUta hone lagatA hai / AtmA kI mauna dhvani mukharita ho uThatI hai| 'jo paramAtmA hai vaha maiM hUM aura jo maiM hUM vaha paramAtmA hai'--yaha satya samAdhi kI nIcI avasthAoM meM bhI use pratIta hone lagatA hai / vastutaH parama satya kI dRSTi meM AtmA aura paramAtmA kA svarUpa abhinna hai / bhinnatA vyavahAra meM hai| abheda kA upAsaka bhinnatA ke ghere ko lAMghakara abheda meM calA jAtA hai| samAdhi paramAtmasthatA kA sarvocca sopAna hai / yogI vahAM bahiHsthatA ko sarvathA bhUla jAtA hai| vaha kyA hai ? kisakA hai ? kaisA hai ? kahAM hai ? ina vikalpoM se atIta ho jAtA hai ? use apane zarIra kA bhI jJAna nahIM rhtaa| vaha Atma-caitanya aura AtmAnaMda meM itanA kho jAtA hai ki bAhara use kucha dikhAI nahIM detaa| samAdhi abhedadRSTi se paramAtmA ke sAtha ekIkaraNa hai aura bheda-dRSTi se AtmA kA svayaM paramAtmA honA hai| abhedadraSTA AtmA kA paramAtmA ke sAtha vilInIkaraNa meM vyagra rahate haiM / AtmA kA svatantra vyaktitva prakArAntara se vahAM svataH prasphuTa ho jAtA hai| AtmA ke ekatva aura anekatva kI do dRSTiyoM kA samanvaya hI hameM pUrNatA kA anubhava karA sakatA hai| samAdhi karma-kSaya kI sarvottama dazA hai / moha kA AvaraNa yahAM haTa jAtA hai aura AtmA kA svabhAva prakaTa ho jAtA hai / zaMkarAcArya kA kathana hai ki samAhita vyakti ko prabodha-jJAna kI upalabdhi hotI hai| jaina darzana kI bhASA meM yaha kevala-jJAna dazA hai| AtmA isa avasthA meM sarva padArthoM kI vividha dazAoM kA sAkSAt jJAna kara letI hai / usake lie koI ajJeya nahIM rhtaa| ojazcittaM samAdAya, dhyAnaM yasya prajAyate / dharme sthitaH sthiracitto, nirvANamadhigacchati // 26 // 26. jo citta ko nirmala banAkara dhyAna karatA hai, vahI dharma meM avasthita hotA hai| sthiracitta vAlA puruSa nirvANa ko prApta hotA hai| dhyAna kA artha hai-mana kA AtmA ke sAtha saMyojana / usakA pahalA hetu hai, mana kI pvitrtaa| mana kI taha meM chipI huI jo vAsanAeM haiM unheM eka-eka kara bAhara nikAlanA, mana ko pavitra karanA hai / mana meM asaMkhya saMskAra haiN| rAga, dveSa, mada, moha, IrSyA, lobha, mamatva Adi vikAra mana ko malina karate haiN| sAdhanA

Page #100
adhyAya 3 : 63 ke dvArA ina doSoM ko ukhAr3akara maitrI, pramoda, saralatA, sadbhAvanA, anAzaMsA, vinamratA, nirmamatva, AkiMcanya Adi guNoM ko sthAna denA siddhi kI ora agrasara honA hai| mana ko pavitra karane kA yahI artha hai| cetanA satata pravahamAna hai| jo cetanA bAhara jAtI hai, usakA pravAhAtmaka astitva mana hai| zarIra kA astitva jaise nirantara hai, vaise mana kA astitva niraMtara nahIM rhtaa| mana kevala manana-kAla meM hotA hai| vAstava meM mAnasika samatA hI manaH zuddhi hai / sAmAnyataH yaha loka-bhASA hai ki mana caMcala hai, usameM vikSepa hotA hai| parantu yaha taba taka hotA hai jaba taka ki mana kA indriyoM ke sAtha gAr3ha saMparka hotA hai| jaba mana inase saMbaMdha-viccheda kara AtmAbhimukha hotA hai, taba vaha caMcala nahIM hotA, dhIre-dhIre ekAgra bana jAtA hai / jisa vyakti kI cetanA kA pravAha bAhyAbhimukha hai, vaha dhyAna nahIM kara sktaa| jo apanI cetanA ko AtmAbhimukha karatA hai, vahI dhyAna kA adhikArI hotA hai / manaH zuddhi: aura manaH ekAgratA se AtmA nirvANa ko prApta karatI hai| nedaM cittaM samAdAya, bhUyo loke sa jAyate / saMjijJAnena jAnAti, vizuddhaM sthAnamAtmanaH // 30 // 30. nirmala cittavAlA vyakti bAra-bAra saMsAra meM janma nahIM letA / vaha jAti-smRti ke dvArA AtmA ke vizuddha sthAna ko jAnatA bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA- 'dhammo suddhassa ciTThai'-dharma mAnasika vizuddhi meM nivAsa karatA hai / zuddhi usakI hotI hai jo sarala hai| saralatA kA artha hai-- kathanI aura karanI kI smaantaa| 'saralatA vaha prakAza-puMja hai, jise hama cAroM ora se dekha sakate haiN|' saralatA cittazuddhi kA ananya upAya hai| jaba taka mana para ajJAna, saMdeha, mAyA aura svArtha kA AvaraNa rahatA hai taba taka vaha sarala nahIM hotaa| ina doSoM ko dUra karane para hI vyakti kA mana khulI pothI jaisA ho sakatA hai, cAhe koI bhI vyakti kisI bhI samaya meM usake mana ko par3ha sakatA hai| jaba taka mana meM chipAva, ghumAva aura andhakAra rahate haiM, taba taka mana kI saralatA prApta nahIM hotii| asarala mana sadA malina rahatA hai / malina mana se vicAra aura AcAra bhI malina ho jAte haiN| ataH citta kI nirmalatA se Atma-svarUpa kA sahaja parijJAna ho sakatA hai|

Page #101
64 : sambodhi prAntAni bhajamAnasya, viviktaM zayanAsanam / alpAhArasya dAntasya, darzayanti surA nijam // 31 // 31. jo nissAra bhojana, ekAnta vasati, ekAnta Asana aura alpAhAra kA sevana karatA hai aura jo indriyoM kA damana karatA hai, usake sammukha deva apane Apa ko prakaTa karate haiM / sthAnAMga sUtra meM batAyA gayA hai ki deva manuSyaloka meM cAra kAraNoM se Ate haiM / ve kAraNa ye haiM : 1. mumukSu ke darzana karane ke lie| 2. tapasvI ke darzana karane ke lie| 3. kuTumbiyoM se milane ke lie| 4. apanI pratijJA ke anusAra apane mitroM ko pratibodha dene ke lie| ina kAraNoM meM eka kAraNa hai-mumukSu ke darzana karanA / yaha anyAnya kAraNoM meM eka pramukha kAraNa hai| deva svabhAvataH vilAsapriya hote haiN| vahAM kA dravya , kSetra, kAla aura bhAva vilAsa kI ora prerita karatA hai| unakI apAra Rddhi, vaibhava aura sukha-suvidhAyeM unheM virati kI ora jAne ke lie kabhI prerita nahIM krtiiN| jyoM-jyoM upabhoga sAmagrI kI adhikatA hotI hai, tyoM-tyoM lAlasA bhI bar3hatI hai| padArthoM ke bhoga se lAlasA tRpta nahIM hotI, vaha niraMtara bar3hatI hai| yaha eka sAmAnya tathya hai| paraMtu jyoM-jyoM Upara jAte haiM, deva vitRSNa aura niSkaSAya hote jAte haiM aura sarvArthasiddha vimAnoM ke deva to atyanta niHspRha aura akaSAya hote haiN| apAra saMpatti, aTUTa vaibhava bhI unheM apane pAza meM nahIM bAMdha sktaa| ___ jo vyakti niHsAra bhojana karatA hai, ekAntavAsa kA sevana karatA hai, mitAhArI aura dAnta hai, vaha vAstava meM mahAna tapasvI hai / tapasyA se Atma-zakti ko poSaNa milatA hai aura usakA teja sAre vAtAvaraNa ko prabhAvita karatA hai / tapasyA kA artha zarIra ko tapAnA hI nahIM ; mana, vANI aura indriyoM ko tapAnA hai| yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa ne likhA hai- "korA zarIra tapatA hai, taba ahaM bar3hatA hai| zarIra aura indriyAM-donoM tapate haiM, taba saMyama bar3hatA hai| zarIra, indriya aura mana-tInoM tapate haiM, taba AtmA kA dvAra khulatA hai| zarIra, indriya, mana aura buddhi-cAroM tapate haiM, taba AtmA kA sAkSAt hotA hai|" jo vyakti aisI tapasyA meM lIna hai, vaha devoM dvArA namaskRta hotA hai| isa zloka meM batAyA gayA hai ki'tapasvI ke pAsa deva apane Apako prakaTa karate haiM'-isake do artha ho sakate haiN| eka to yaha ki tapasvI jIvana jInevAlA vyakti niHspRha aura nistRSNa hotA hai /

Page #102
adhyAya 3 : 65 usakA Atma-teja svayaM-sphUrta ho jAtA hai / deva bhI usa vyakti kI niHspRhatA aura nistRSNA se prabhAvita hokara usakA sAnnidhya pAne kA prayatna karate haiN| dUsarI bAta hai ki tapa Asakti-nivAraNa aura vairAgya-vRddhi kA mahAn hetu hai| jyoM-jyoM Asakti ghaTatI hai, vairAgya bar3hatA hai aura jyoM-jyoM vairAgya bar3hatA hai manavANI aura indriyAM pavitra banatI haiN| isase AtmAbhimukhatA bar3hatI hai aura AvaraNa kSINa hotA jAtA hai| aisI sthiti meM Atma-deva kA sAkSAt hotA hai aura taba tapasvI apUrva Ananda kA anubhava karatA hai| usameM devatva-Atmatva jAga uThatA hai aura taba usakI sArI kriyA AtmA kI parikramA kie calatI hai| isa devatva ko pAnA hI mumukSu kA carama lakSya hai| atho yathAsthitaM svapnaM, kSipraM pazyati sNvRtH| sarva vA prataratyaughaM, duHkhAccApi vimucyate // 32 // 32. saMvRta AtmA yathArtha svapna ko dekhatA hai, saMsAra ke pravAha ko tara jAtA hai aura duHkha se mukta ho jAtA hai / ima zloka meM saMvRta AtmA ke guNoM kA digdarzana karAyA hai| Atma-kriyA meM satata prayatnazIla aura sAvadhAna AtmA ko saMvRta-AtmA kahA jAtA hai| usakI pratyeka kriyA saMyama se anusyUta hotI hai| vaha vAstava meM AtmadraSTA hotA hai| usameM mohajanya doSa nahIM hote| vaha jo kucha dekhatA hai, karatA hai, sunatA hai, cakhatA hai yA calatA hai-ina saba kriyAoM meM AtmAbhimukhatA hotI hai| usake lie AtmA hI jJAtA aura jJeya hai, dhyAtA aura dhyeya hai| usakA dekhanA, sunanA yA kahanA ayathArtha nahIM hotaa| svapna eka mAnasika kriyA hai / vaha dRSTa, zruta yA anubhUta vastu kA hI AtA hai / jo kabhI dekhA, sunA yA anubhava nahIM kiyA, usakA kabhI svapna nahIM aataa| svapna saMkalanAtmaka jJAna hai| vaha sabakA yathArtha nahIM hotaa| jisake mana, vANI aura adhyavasAya pavitra haiM, jo saMvRta-AtmA hai, usake svapna sadA yathArtha hote haiN| svapna kI ayathArthatA ke aneka hetu haiN| unameM pramukha ye haiM : duzcintA, anidrA, mAnasika malinatA, Asakti, asvasthatA aadi| paMcataMtra meM batAyA hai : vyAdhitena sazokena, cintAgrastena jntunaa| ___ kAmArttanAtha mattena, dRSTa: svapno nirarthakaH // -rogI, zokAkula, cintAgrasta, kAmAta aura matta vyaktiyoM ke svapna

Page #103
66 : sambodhi ayathArtha hote haiN| sarvakAmaviraktasya, kSamato bhayabhairavam / avadhirjAyate jJAnaM, saMyatasya tapasvinaH // 33 // 33. jo saba kAmoM se virakta hai, jo bhayAnaka zabdoM, aTTahAsoM aura pariSahoM ko sahana karatA hai, jo saMyata aura tapasvI hai, use avadhijJAna utpanna hotA hai| ___ jaina darzana ke anusAra jJAna pAMca haiM-matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna manaHparyavajJAna, aura kevala jnyaan| inameM pahale do jJAna indriya-sApekSa haiM aura zeSa tIna AtmasApekSa / inako parokSa aura pratyakSa jJAna bhI kahA jAtA hai| avadhijJAna AtmasApekSa hai| yaha pratyakSa jJAna hai| isakA artha hai-dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva-ina maryAdAoM se rUpI dravyoM kA jJAna krnaa| prajJApanA sUtra meM isake vividha prakAroM kA vistAra se ullekha milatA hai| karma kyA hai ? karma aura unake nirodha kA upAya AvArakA antarAyakArakAzca vikArakAH / priyApriyanidAnAni, pudgalAH karmasaMjJitAH // 34 // 34. pudgala AtmA (jJAna-darzana) ko AvRtta karate haiM, Atmazakti meM vighna DAlate haiM-naSTa karate haiM, AtmA ko vikRta karate haiM aura priya aura apriya meM nimitta banate haiM, ve 'karma' kahalAte haiN| jIvasya pariNAmena, azubhena zubhena ca / saMgRhItAH pudgalA hi, karma rUpaM bhajantyalam // 35 // 35. jIva ke zubha aura azubha pariNAma se jo pudgala saMgRhIta hote haiM ve 'karma' rUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiN|

Page #104
adhyAya 3 : 67 teSAmeva vipAkena, jIvastathA prvrtte| naSkaryeNa vinA naiSa, kramaH kvApi vinazyati // 36 // 36. unhIM karmoM ke vipAka se jIva vaise hI pravRtta hotA hai jaise unakA saMgraha karatA hai| naiSkarmya (pUrNa nivRtti, pUrNa saMvara) ke binA yaha krama kabhI bhI nahIM rukatA / pUrNanaiSkarmyayogastu, zailezyAmeva jAyate / taM gato karmabhirjIvaH, kSaNAdeva vimucyate // 37 // 37. pUrNa naiSkarmya-yoga zailezI avasthA meM hotA hai| yaha asvathA caudahaveM guNasthAna meM prApta hotI hai| isameM jIva mana, vANI aura zarIra se karma kA nirodha kara zaila..-parvata kI bhAMti akampa bana jAtA hai, isalie isa avasthA ko zailezI avasthA kahate haiM / ___ jIva kSaNa meM (a, i, u, R, lu,-ina pAMca hrasvAkSaroM ke uccAraNa meM jitanA samaya lage utane samaya meM) karma-mukta ho jAtA hai| apUrNa nAma naiSkamyaM, tadadhopi pravartate / naSkaryeNa vinA kvApi, pravRttinaM bhavecchubhA // 38 // 38. apUrNa naiSkarmya-yoga zailezI avasthA se pahale bhI hotA hai, kyoMki naiSkarmya ke binA koI bhI pravRtti zubha nahIM hotii| arthakriyAkAritva padArtha kA lakSaNa hai / yadi akriyA ko hama svIkAra kareM to phira vastu kA uparokta lakSaNa kaise ghaTita ho sakatA hai| gItA kA karmayoga anAsakta kriyA--pravRtti ko bhI akarma kA rUpa detA hai| zAyada use bhaya hai ki AtmA phira sarvadA niSkriya na ho jaae| lekina thor3I gaharAI para utarane se aisA nahIM hotaa| pravRttiyAM dvimukhI hotI haiM -bahirmukhI aura antrmukhii| antarmukhI kriyA kA pravartana pratikSaNa cAlU rahatA hai| vaha AtmA kI pUrNa zuddhAvasthA meM bhI rukatA nhiiN| AtmA bAharI kriyAoM se niSkriya ho, antaraMga meM sakriya ho jAtI hai|

Page #105
68 : sambodhi vahAM mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika pravRttiyoM kA sarvathA nirodha ho jAtA hai| Ananda, jJAna, darzana aura caritrAtmaka kriyAoM kA dvAra khula jAtA hai| saMnyAsa zabda kI bhAvanA hI bahirbhAva kA parivarjana hai| eka kriyA se nivRtta hone kA artha hai dUsarI meM pravRtta honA / rAga, dveSa aura moha kI nivRtti hI samatva yA anA saktatA kI pravRtti hai| pUrNa anAsakti rAga-dveSa ke abhAva ke binA saMbhava nahIM hotii| usakI mAtrA meM tAratamya ho sakatA hai| anAsakti aura moha kA mela nahIM hotaa| jaina darzana kI bhASA meM vItarAga-dazA anAsakta dazA hai / vahAM rAga, dveSa aura mohAtmaka pravRtti nahIM hotI, isIlie vaha ekAntataH satkarma avasthA hai, azubha karma kI sarvathA nirodhAtmaka sthiti hai / lekina satkarma kI kriyA se puNya karma kA baMdhana vahAM bhI rahatA hai / antara itanA hI hai ki vaha bandhana dvi-sAmayika hotA hai| satkarma kI nivRtti kI sthiti meM AtmA pUrNa akarmA hotI hai| vahAM kisI prakAra kA bandhana nahIM rhtaa| usa sthiti kI kriyA cidAtma-svarUpa hai| usa dazA meM AtmA zarIra se sadA vimukta ho jAtI hai| pUrNa yA apUrNa niSkriyatA ke binA karma kA pravAha vicchinna nahIM hotaa| karma-nirodha ke lie sabase pahale azuddha bhAvoM kA nirodha honA caahie| azubha kI nivRtti, zubha kI pravRtti-usase pApa karma kA baMdhana nahIM hotaa| jitanA bhI duHkha hai vaha saba azubha bhAvoM kA hai| mahAtmA buddha kI dRSTi meM duHkhoM jI janayitrI tRSNA hai| tRSNA kA uccheda duHkha kA uccheda hai| tRSNA azubha saMkalpoM ko paidA karatI hai / azubha saMkalpa se karma kA praveza hotA hai aura karma se duHkha / isa prakAra granthibheda nahIM hotaa| ___azubha pravRttiyoM ke anantara zubha pravRttiyoM kA nirodha apekSita hai| usakA sAdhana hai dhyAna / sva-dravya (caitanya) ke atirikta 'para' kA sparza nahIM karanA dhyAna hai| isameM AtmA ke sivAya aura kucha pratibhAsita nahIM hotA / karma-kSaya kI yaha uccatama avasthA hai| isameM zubha aura azubha donoM hI prakAra ke karmoM kI prabala mAtrA meM kSINatA hotI hai| karmoM ke sarvathA kSaya hone para AtmA svabhAvastha ho jAtI hai| vaha pUrNa niSkarmA bana jAtI hai| ____ lAotse kahatA hai-jo niSkriya hai use tuma sakriyatA ke dvArA kaise pA sakoge ? sakriyatA sirpha thakAtI hai, jisase ki vyakti vizrAma meM calA jaae| antatogatvA vyakti ko akarma honA par3atA hai| vaha kahatA hai-'kucha mata karo, ruka jaao|' jo khojegA vaha kho degaa| agara pAnA hai to pAne kI koziza mata karo, aura jo bhItara hI hai usase pAne ke lie ruka jAne ke sivAya aura koI upAya nahIM hai|" lekina sAmAnyatayA yaha bAta prAthamika sAdhaka ke hRdaya meM nahIM utrtii| vaha 'na karane' kI kalpanA bhI nahIM kara sktaa| manuSya kA saMskAra kucha na kucha karane kA hai| nikammA rahanA vyAvahArika jagat nahIM sikhaataa|

Page #106
adhyAya : 66 AdhyAtmika jagat meM nikammA - niSkarmA honA mahAn duzcara tapa hai / yaha apane Apa meM mahAn sakriyatA hai / yoga ke jitane prakAra aura jitanI vidhiyAM haiM unakA aMtima pariNAma niSkriyatA --- samAdhi hai, jahAM svarUpa ke atirikta kucha anubhUta nahIM hotA / niSkriyatA kA pahalA caraNa hai-- mana aura indriyoM kI sakriyatA ko dekho / unheM roko mata / unake sAtha mata baho / jaise hI gati zurU kara doge, apane ko bhUla jAoge, hoza kho baiThoge / vaha Apa para savAra ho jAegA, Apa usa para nahIM / samagra sAdhanA kA sAra hai - svayaM kA mAlika svayaM honA / dUsare caraNa meM sIkhanA hai-- taTastha honA / mana meM uThane vAle acche-bure vicAroM- bhAvoM ke prati pratikriyA na kara taTastha ( rAga-dveSa mukta ) bhAva se dekhate rahanA / sAmAnyatayA vyakti taTastha nahIM rahatA / jaisI hI indriya viSaya prati bimbita hote haiM, zabda, kalpanA yA mana kA kArya prAraMbha ho jAtA hai / zAntitaTasthatA nahIM rahatI / pratikriyA kI mukti ke vinA nivRtti saMbhava nahIM hai / satpravRtti prakurvANAH, karma nirjarayatyadham / badhyamAnaM zubhaM tena, satkarmetyabhidhIyate // 36 // 36. jo jIva satpravRtti karatA hai, usake pApa-karma kI nirjarA hotI hai aura zubha karma kA saMgraha hotA hai isalie vaha 'satkarmA' kahalAtA hai / zubha vikalpa dazA meM pravartamAna AtmA satkarmA hai / isameM zubha karma kA saMgraha bhI hotA hai / aura pUrvabaddha karmoM kA nirjaraNa bhI hotA hai / karma kA pravAha usI rUpa meM pravAhita rahe to karma AtmA se pRthak nahIM hote / karmoM kI apRthaktA se bhava-paraMparA kA bhI aMta nahIM hotA / lekina satpravRtti meM AtmA kI apUrva sthiti banatI hai / vahAM baddha karma pRthak hote haiM, nae karmoM kA pragAr3ha bandhana nahIM hotA aura na unakA lepa hI tIvra hotA hai / jyoM-jyoM AtmA unnati kI ora agrasara hotI hai tyoM-tyoM karma-kSINatA adhika hotI hai aura saMgraha kama / isa prakAra vaha sarvathA karma se chUTa jAtI hai / zubhaM nAma zubhaM golaM, zubhamAyuzca labhyate / vedanIyaM zubhaM jIvaH, zubhakarmodaye sati // 40 //

Page #107
70 : sambodhi 40. zubha-karmoM kA udaya hone para jIva ko zubha nAma, zubha gotra, zubha AyuSya aura zubha vedanIya kI prApti hotI hai |(shubh nAma karma ke udaya se zarIra kA sauMndarya, dRr3hatA Adi prApta hote haiN| zubha gotra karma ke udaya se uccatA, lokapUjanIyatA prApta hotI hai / zubha AyuSya karma ke udaya se dIrgha AyuSya prApta hotA hai / zubha vedanIya ke udaya se sukha kI anubhUti hotI hai / ) azabhaM vA zabhaM vApi, karma jIvasya bandhanama / AtmasvarUpasaMprAptirbandhe sati na jAyate // 41 // 41. karma zubha ho yA azubha, jIvana ke lie donoM hI bandhana haiM / jaba taka koI bhI bandhana rahatA hai taba taka AtmA ko apane svarUpa kI saMprApti nahIM hotii| sukhAnugAmi yad duHkhaM, sukhamanveSayaJ jnH| duHkhamanveSayatyeva, puNyaM tanna vimuktaye // 42 // 42. sukha ke pIche du.kha lagA huA hai / jo jIva paudgalika sukha kI khoja karatA hai, vaha vastutaH duHkha kI hI khoja karatA hai kyoMki puNya se mukti kI prApti nahIM hotii| puNya mukti kA sAdhana nahIM hai| pUNya kA arjana karanevAlA chipe rUpa meM sukha kI cAha rakhatA hai| use Atma-sukha priya nahIM hai| vaha cAhatA hai bhoga / bhoga kI prApti bandhanoM se vimukta nahIM kara sakatI / 'puNya se vaibhava, vaibhava se mada, mada se matimUr3hatA aura matimUr3hatA se vyakti pApa meM avalipta ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra puNya kI paraMparA duHkha se AkIrNa hai / ataH AcArya kahate haiM ki hameM puNya bhI nahIM caahie|' jisake dvArA saMsAra paraMparA bar3hatI hai, vaha puNya kaise pavitra ho sakatA hai ? puNya kI icchA ve hI karate haiM jo paramArtha se anabhijJa haiN| ____ AcArya bhikSu kI lekhanI ne isa viSaya ko bahuta spaSTa kiyA hai| ve likhate haiM-'jo puNya kI icchA se tapa karate haiM, ve apanI kriyA ko gaMvAkara manuSya jIvana ko hAra jAte haiN| puSya to catuHsparzI karma pudgala haiM / jo usakI icchA karate haiM

Page #108
adhyAya 3 : 71 mUDha haiM; unhone na dharma ko jAnA hai, na karma ko / puNyodaya se honevAle sukhoM meM jo prasanna hotA hai, vaha karma kA saMgraha karatA hai / aneka prakAra ke duHkhoM meM praveza karatA hai aura mukti se dUra haTatA hai / puNya kI icchA karanevAlA bhoga kI icchA karatA hai aura bhogAsakta vyakti aprakaTa rUpa meM nArakIya yAtanAoM ko hI cAhatA hai / jayAcArya prArambha se yaha pratibodha dete haiM ki puNya kI kAmanA mata kro| vaha khujalI ke roga jaisA hai, jo prAraMbha meM sukhada aura pariNAma meM bhayAvaha hai / svarga, cakravartI Adi ke sukha bhI nazvara haiM / sAdhaka kI dRSTi sadA mokSa yA Atma-sukha kI ora rahe / Agama kahate haiM-- ihaloka, paraloka, pUjA - zlAghA Adi ke lie dharma mata karo / yahI bAta vedAnta ke AcAryo ne kahI haiM - 'mokSArthI ko kAmya aura niSiddha karma meM pravRtta nahIM honA caahie|' puNya aura pApa ke kSaya se mukti milatI hai / gItA kahatI hai- buddhimAn vyakti ko sukRta (puNya) aura duthkRta (pApa) - donoM kA tyAga karanA cAhie / pudgalAnAM pravAho hi, naiSkarmyeNa niruddhayate / luTayanti pApa karmANi navaM karma na kurvataH // 43 // , 43. pudgaloM kA jo pravAha AtmA meM pravAhita ho rahA hai vaha naiSkarmya (saMvara) se rukatA hai / jo nae karma kA saMgraha nahIM karatA, usake pUrvasaMcita pApa karma kA bandhana TUTa jAtA hai / akurvato navaM nAsti, karmabandhanakAraNam / notpadyate na mriyate yasya nAsti purAkRtam // 44 // 44. jo kriyA nahIM karatA (saMvRta hai ) usake nae karmoM ke bandhana kA kAraNa zeSa nahIM rahatA / jisake pahale kie hue kama nahIM haiM, vaha na janma letA hai aura na maratA hai / zarIraM jAyate baddhajIvAd vIryaM tataH sphuret / tato yogo hi yogAcca, pramAdo nAma jAyate // 45 //

Page #109
72 : sambodhi 45. karma-baddha jIva ke zarIra hotA hai / zarIra meM vIrya (sAmarthya) sphuTita hotAhai / vIrya se yoga (mana, vacana aura zarIra kI pravRtti) aura yoga se pramAda utpanna hotA hai| pramAdena ca yogena, jIvo'sau badhyate punH| baddhakarmodayenaiva, sukhaM duHkhaJca labhyate // 46 // 46. pramAda aura yoga se jIva punaH karma se Avaddha hotA hai aura baMdhe hue karmoM ke udaya se vaha sukha-duHkha pAtA hai| akarma se karma kA grahaNa nahIM hotaa| karma hI karma kA saMgrAhaka hai| tattvataH AtmA karma kA kartA nahIM hai| karmajanya pariNAmoM se AtmA kI pravRtti rAgadveSa-mohAtmaka hotI hai| taba karma kA praveza hotA hai| rAga, dveSa aura moha-ye AtmA kI vaibhAvika dazA haiM / svAbhAvika dazA hai -jJAna, darzana aura cAritra / inase AtmA baddha nahIM hotii| vibhAva hI vibhAva ko AkRSTa karatA haiM aura phira vibhAva rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai / vyavahAra-dRSTi se rAga-dveSa aura moha-ye jar3a nahIM haiM, cetanA kI azaddha pariNati hai| cetanA AtmA kA dharma hai / ataH AtmA karma kA kartA hai| ajJAnAsavata AtmA sukha-duHkha yA janma aura mRtyu kA jAla apane hI hAthoM se phailAtI hai aura usI meM phaMsa jAtI hai| anubhavan svakarmANi, jAyate mriyate janaH / prAdhAnyaM necchitAnAM yat, kRtaM pradhAnamiSyate // 47 // 47. prANI apane karmoM kA bhoga karatA huA jItA hai aura maratA hai| karma-siddhAnta ke anusAra icchA kI pradhAnatA nahIM hai kintu kRta kI pradhAnatA hai / arthAt manuSya jo cAhatA hai vahI nahIM hotA, kintu use usakA phala bhI bhugatanA par3atA hai jo usane pahale kiyA hai| manuSya kyA, choTe se choTe prANI meM bhI jijIviSA hai| sabhI prANI apanI sthiti meM santuSTa haiN| ve vahAM se anyatra ramaNa karanA nahIM caahte| indra aura sUara kA vArtAlApa isakA pramANa hai| indra ne sUara se kahA-"dekho, tuma kitane duHkhI

Page #110
adhyAya 3 / 73 ho| kitanA nikRSTa bhojana karate ho| calo, maiM tumheM svarga ke mahAna sukhoM meM le calU / vahAM sukha hI sukha hai|" sUara ke mana meM indra kI bAta jaMca gii| vaha jAne ko bhI prastuta ho gyaa| usane pUchA-'acchA, eka bAta mujhe Apa batAeM ki svarga meM mujhe kaisA bhojana milegA? jo maiM yahAM khA rahA hUM vaha mujhe vahAM upalabdha hogA yA nahIM ?" indra ne kahA, "nhiiN|" taba vaha bolA-"to Apake svarga se mujhe kyA prayojana ?" yadi icchA kI pradhAnatA hotI to saMsAra kA koI prANI na maratA, na duHkhI hotA, na asvastha hotA aura na dIna hotaa| karma kA koI astitva nahIM rhtaa| lekina aisA hotA nahIM / icchA kI pradhAnatA nahIM hai, pradhAnatA hai apane kie hue karmoM kI / manuSya karma karane meM svatantra hai, paraMtu usakA phala bhogane meM paratantra hai| use apane karmoM ke anurUpa hI phala kI upalabdhi hotI hai| karma se mukta hone kA eka hI upAya hai --- bheda-vijJAna / bheda-vijJAna ko jAnanevAlA vyakti karma kI zRMkhalA ko tor3a pheMkatA hai| isalie AcArya kahate haiM : virama kimapareNAkAryakolAhalena, svayamapi nibhRtaH san pazya SaNmAsamekam / hRdayasarasi puMsaH pudgalAd bhinnadhAmno, nanu kimanupalabdhirbhAti kiJcopalabdhiH / vatsa ! zAnta raha, vyartha ke kolAhala se kyA hogA? tU apane Apa meM zAnta rahakara chaha mahIne taka lIna raha aura hRdaya-rUpI sarovara meM pudgala se bhinna cetanA ko dekha / tujhe taba jJAta hogA ki-tujhe kyA upalabdha nahIM huA hai aura abhI kyA upalabdha hai| sukhAnAmapi duHkhAnAM, kSayAya prayato bhava / lapsyase tena nirdvandvaM, mahAnandamanuttaram // 4 // 48. bhagavAn ne kahA- medha! tU sukha aura duHkha ko kSINa karane ke lie prayatna kr| saba dvandvoM se mukta, sabase pradhAna mahAn Ananda-mokSa ko prApta hogA / mokSa samasta dvandvoM se rahita hai / sukha-duHkha, lAbha-alAbha, janma-mRtyu, mAnaapamAna Adi-Adi dvandva haiN| inameM mana kA santulana nahIM rhtaa| santulana ke abhAva meM Ananda kI anubhUti bhI sahaja aura nirvikAra nahIM rhtii| mokSa kA artha hai-bndhn-mukti| bandhanoM kA sampUrNa vilaya caudahaveM guNa

Page #111
74 : sambodhi sthAna meM hotA hai, kintu unakA AMzika vilaya dUsare guNasthAnoM meM bhI hotA hai / jyoM-jyoM vilaya hotA hai, Ananda kI anubhUti spaSTa, spaSTatara ora spaSTatama hotI jAtI hai / sampUrNa Ananda kI anubhUti ko mokSa kahA jAtA hai| vaha siddhAvasthA meM to hotI hI hai, kintu usakA AMzika anubhava yahAM bhI sulabha hai / AcArya kahate haiM : nirjitamadamadanAnAM manovAkkAyavikArarahitAnAm / vinivRttaparAzAnAM ihaiva mokSaH suvihitAnAm || 1 'jinhoMne ahaMkAra aura kAma para vijaya prApta kara lI hai, jinakI mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika pravRttiyAM pavitra haiM, jo vAhya padArtho kI AkAMkSAoM se nivRtta ho cuke haiM, una vyaktiyoM ke lie yahI mokSa hai - arthAt ve isI jIvana meM apUrva Ananda kI anubhUti karane lagate hai / ' mananaM jalpanaM nAsti, karma kiJcinna vidyate / virajyamAno'karmAtmA, bhavituM prayato bhava // 46 // 46. vahAM (mokSa meM ) mana, vANI aura karma nahIM hote - na manana kiyA jAtA hai, na bhASaNa kiyA jAtA hai aura na kiMcit mAtra pravRtti kI jAtI hai| vahAM AtmA 'akarmA' hotI hai / megha! tU virakta hokara 'akarmAtmA' banane kA prayatna kara /

Page #112

Page #113
need 4 Jan Education Internal

Page #114
Amukha 4 tIna prakAra ke puruSa hote haiM - jAgRta, arddhajAgRta aura ajaagRt| tInoM meM sukha kI AkAMkSA hotI hai / tInoM sukha ke lie prayatna karate haiM, kintu tInoM kA viveka bhinna hotA hai / sukha do prakAra kA hotA hai : 1. Atmika sukha yA zAzvata sukha / 2. bhautika sukha yA azAzvata sukha / jAgRta vyakti Atmika sukha ke AkAMkSI hote haiM aura ve usakI prApti ke lie satata prayatna karate haiM / ve jAnate haiM ki indriyajanya sukha sukha nahIM, vAstava meM meM vaha duHkha - utpAdaka hai / jisa sukha kI antima pariNata duHkha meM hotI hai, use sukha nahIM kahA jA sakatA / kintu mUr3ha vyakti usI meM phaMsakara apanA viveka kho baiThatA hai / arddhajAgRta vyakti kA viveka pUrNataH jAgRta nahIM hotA / vaha zAzvata aura azAzvata ke bIca jhUlatA hai / indriyajanya sukha kI ora usakI gati hotI hai aura kabhI-kabhI vaha inase itanA Uba jAtA hai ki usakI AtmA duHkha se udvelita hokara cIkha uThatI hai / taba vaha Atmika sukha kI Toha meM prasthAna karatA hai / use pAtA hai, kintu usameM sthira nahIM ho pAtA / bAhya vAtAvaraNa use apanI ora khIMcatA hai aura taba usakI bhUmikA badala jAtI hai / vaha punaH indriyajanya sukha kI ora daur3a par3atA hai| ajAgRta yA supta vyakti kA viveka pUrNataH supta hotA hai / usameM zAzvata aura zAzvata kA viveka hI nahIM hotA / vaha calatA hai kintu binA lakSya ke / isalie vaha kahIM nahIM pahuMca pAtA / pUrva-saMcita gAr3ha saMskAroM ke kAraNa indriya-sukha kI ora usakI daur3a hotI hai / vaha una sukhoM ke utpAdana ke lie sabhI sambhava prayatna karatA hai / kabhI unakI prApti meM saphala hotA hai aura kabhI nahIM / mUr3hatA bar3hatI jAtI hai aura vaha usI meM raca-paca jAtA hai / isa adhyAya meM Atma-sukha aura paudgalika sukha kA viveka diyA gayA hai /

Page #115
76 : sambodhi AtmAnanda amApya aura abAdha hotA hai / paudgalika sukha sImita aura sabAdha hotA hai| RSiyoM ne kahA hai : 'sukhamAtyantikaM yatra, buddhigrAhyamatIndriyam' - sukha vaha hai jo atIndriya aura Atyantika hai / vaha vAhya-padArtha- sApekSa nahIM hotA, Atma-sApekSa hotA hai| isakA anubhava tabhI hotA hai jaba vyakti zArIrika sukhoM se virata hotA hai / tulasIdAsajI ne kahA hai : 'jahAM rAma tahAM kAma nahIM, jahAM kAma nahIM rAma / tulasI doU kaise mileM, ravi rajanI ika ThAma // ' zArIrika sukha aura Atmika sukha - donoM kI anubhUti eka sAtha nahIM hotI / - sAdhaka ke lie priya hai AtmAnanda / isake lie indriya, mana aura vANI ko AtmA se yojita karanA paryApta hai /

Page #116
sahaja-Ananda meghaH prAha sukhAnAM nAma sarveSAM, zarIraM sAdhanaM prabho ! vidyate tanna nirvANe, tatrAnandaH kathaM sphuret // 1 // 1. megha bolA-prabho! saba sukhoM kA sAdhana zarIra hai, kintu nirvANa meM vaha nahIM rahatA, phira Ananda kI anubhUti kaise ho ? mAnasAnAJca bhAvAnAM, prakAzo vacasA bhavet / avAcA kathamAnandaH, prollased brU hi deva ! me // 2 // 2. mana ke bhAvoM kA prakAzana vANI ke dvArA hotA hai / jinheM vANI prApta na ho unakA Ananda kaise vikasita ho sakatA hai ? deva! Apa btaaeN| cintanena navInAnAM, kalpanAnAM samudbhavaH / sadA cintana-zUnyAnAM, paritRptiH kathaM bhavet // 3 // 3. cintana se naI-naI kalpanAeM udbhUta hotI haiN| jo sadA cintana se zUnya hai, use paritRpti kaise mile ? indriyANi pravRttAni, janayanti manaHpriyam / indriyeNa vihInAnAmanubhUtisakhaM katham // 7 // 4. indriyAM jaba apane viSaya meM pravRtta hotI haiM taba ve mAnasika

Page #117
78 : sambodhi priyatA utpanna karatI haiM / jinheM indriyAM prApta na hoM unheM anubhavajanya sukha kaise ho sakatA hai ? sAdhanena vihInesmin pathi prerayasi prajAH / kimatra kAraNaM brUhi, deva! jijJAsurasmyaham // 5 // 5. mokSa kA mArga sAdhana vihIna hai-jahAM jIvana ke sAdhanabhUta mana, vANI aura zarIra kI pravRtti ko rokane kA yatna kiyA jAtA hai / phira Apa logoM ko isa ora calane kI preraNA kyoM dete haiM ? deva ! maiM jijJAsu hUM | isa preraNA kA kAraNa mujhe samajhAeM / megha ne sukha kA eka pakSa dekhA, vaha vinazvara sukha kA pakSa thA / kintu usa vinazvaratA se bhI vaha sIkha nahIM sakA ki sukha kA eka aisA bhI pakSa hai jo binazvara nahIM hai / isa satya kI khoja meM usane caraNanyAsa avazya kiyA kintu gahana abhIpsA ke sAtha nahIM / anyathA vaha mahAvIra ke zabdoM meM sazaMkita nahIM hotA / mahAvIra jisa Ananda - sukha meM nimajjita ho rahe haiM, vaha sukha aura duHkha donoM sApekSa zabdoM se bhinna hai / ve koI tIsare sukha kI bAta kara rahe haiM jo padArthanirapekSa hai / sAdhAraNatayA manuSya kA mana taraMgoM kI taraha hai / lahara ko sAgara kA kabhI anubhava nahIM hotA, kyoMki vaha sirpha AtI hai, jAtI hai, rukatI nahIM / 'isalie kisI ne ThIka hI kahA hai ki 'manuSya kA mana ghar3I ke 'peMDulam' kI bhAMti hai / ' mana ko nirvicAra karanA jise A jAtA hai, vaha isa Ananda kA anubhava kara * sakatA hai / AcArya vinayavijaya jI kahate haiM " sakRdapi yadi samatA- lavaM hRdayena lihanti / viditarasAstata iha rati, svata eva vahanti // " jisane santulana, samatA yA mAdhyasthya rasa kA hRdaya se eka choTA-sA kaNa bhI cakha liyA hai, phira vaha svayaM hI usa ora agrasara hotA jAegA / use kisI ke upadeza kI apekSA nahIM rahegI / megha ne jo prazna upasthita kie haiM, ve saba mana, vANI, zarIra aura kalpanA se sambandhita haiM / usake lie yaha asvAbhAvika bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha usase 'Age kucha dekha hI nahIM sakA / ye prazna megha ke hI nahIM haiM, megha jaise aneka logoM ke haiM / yaha prazna- paramparA prAcIna hI nahIM, arvAcIna bhI hai / Aja bhI ye prazna

Page #118
adhyAya 4 : 76 uttarita hokara bhI anuttarita haiN| Age bhI buddhi unakA uttara khoja sake yaha sambhava nahIM hai| kyoMki buddhi kI apanI sImA hai / asIma ke sAmane buddhi niruttara ho jAtI hai| usake lie sirpha anubhUti paryApta hai| mokSa AtmA kI vizuddha dazA hai; vibhAva kI vimukti aura svabhAva kI prApti Atma-ramaNatA hai| vahAM zarIra, moha, rAga, dveSa, mada, vismaya, pIr3A, bhautika sukha-duHkha, janma-maraNa Adi klezoM kA sarvathA anta hai tathA mana, vANI aura indriyoM kA abhAva hai / megha kA mana isalie sazaMka hai ki sukha-duHkhAtmaka anubhUti ke sAdhana haiM--mana, vANI aura indriyAM / nirvANa meM inakA abhAva hai| vyakti binA kisI mAdhyama ke sukhAnubhava kaise kara sakatA hai ? Upara se yaha tarka asaMgata bhI nahIM lgtaa| bahuta se vyaktiyoM kI yaha dhAraNA bhI hai ki mokSa meM hai kyA? hama kyoM usake lie prayatnazIla raheM ? kauna Ananda kA anubhava karatA hai aura vaha kaisA hai, use kaise pahacAnA jAe? bartamAna sukha pratyakSa hai, anubhUtigamya bhI hai| isako chor3a aprApta kI AkAMkSA karanA mUrkhatA hai| bhagavAn isase ulTe calate haiN| ve aprApta Ananda kI ora janatA ko prerita kara rahe haiN| jo sUkha parokSa yA anubhUti kA viSaya hai, use prApta karane kI vidhi batAte haiN| megha yahI jAnanA cAhatA hai ki Akhira usakA hetu kyA hai| kyA vaha sukha vAstavika aura buddhigamya hai ? bhagavAn prAha" yatsukhaM kAyikaM vatsa !, vAcikaM mAnasaM tthaa| anubhUtaM tadasmAbhi-rataH sukhamitISyate // 6 // 6. bhagavAna ne kahA-vatsa ! jo-jo kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika sukha hai usakA hamane anubhava kiyA hai / isIlie vaha sukha hai-aisA hameM pratIta hotA hai|| nAnubhatazcidAnanda, indriyANAmagocara / vitakyoM manasA nApi, svAtma-darzana-saMbhavaH // 7 // 7. kintu cid ke Ananda kA abhI anubhava nahIM kiyA hai, kyoMki vaha indriyoM kA viSaya nahIM hai, mana kI vitarkaNA se pare hai / AtmasAkSAtkAra se hI usakA prAdurbhAva hotA hai /

Page #119
80 : sambodhi indriyANi nivartante, tatazcittaM nivartate / tatrAtmadarzanaM puNyaM dhyAnalInasya jAyate // 8 // 8. indriyAM apane viSayoM se nivRtta hotI hai taba citta apane viSaya se nivRtta hotA hai| jahAM indriya aura mana kI apane-apane viSayoM se nivRtti hotI hai, vahAM dhyAna- lIna vyakti ko pavitra Atmadarzana kI prApti hotI hai / Atma-sukha kI upalabdhi kA sAdhana dhyAna hai| isase zarIra, vANI aura mana kI sthiratA hotI hai / indriyoM kI svaviSayoM se uparati hotI hai, taba be antarmukhI bana jAtI haiM / indriyoM ko antarlInatA se mana kA bahivihAra bhI ruka jAtA hai / usa samaya kevala cetanA kA vyApAra cAlU rahatA hai / zarIra aura indriyAM haiM / ve anubhUtizUnya haiN| anubhUti cetanA kA dharma hai / cetanA AtmA kA guNa hai, AtmA kI AtmalInatA hai; Atma-darzana hai / jaba Atma-darzana kA sparza hotA hai taba Atma-sukha kI pratIti hone lagatI hai / vaha anubhUti indriya, zarIra aura mAnasika tarka kA viSaya nahIM banatI / , sahajaM nirapekSaJca nirvikAramatIndriyam / AnandaM labhate yogI, bahiravyAptendriyaH // 6 // 6. jisakI indriyoM kA bAhya padArthoM meM vyApAra nahIM hotA vaha yogI sahaja, nirapekSa, nirvikAra aura atIndriya Ananda ko prApta hotA hai / Ananda ke cAra rUpa haiM-- sahaja, nirapekSa, nirvikAra aura atIndriya / bhautika sukha asahaja, sApekSa, vikRta aura indriyajanya hotA hai, isalie vaha kRtrima hai / usameM satata atRpti banI rahatI hai / Atma-Ananda isakA sarvathA virodhI hai / usakA sparza hI aisA hai ki vyakti phira usase vimukha ho hI nahIM sktaa| vaha binA kisI preraNA ke svataH hI agrasara hotA rahatA hai / vaha Ananda svAbhAvika hotA hai| vahAM AkAMkSA kA srota sUkha jAtA hai / usameM bAharI padArthoM kI apekSA nahIM rahatI / unake na rahane para Ananda kA abhAva nahIM hotA / vahI pavitra aura zuddha hotA hai jisakA kisI ke sAtha kucha lagAva nahIM rahatA aura jo indriyagamya nahIM hai /

Page #120
adhyAya 4 : 81 padArtha-sApekSa sukha ThIka isase ulTA hai| vaha asahaja, sApekSa, savikAra aura aindriyaka hai| mAnava isa sahaja Ananda kI parikalpanA kaise kara sakatA hai ? usakI koI bheTa bhI nahIM huI hai| vaha asvAbhAvika jagat kA prANI hai| padArtha-sApekSa sukha sahaja, nirapekSa, nirvikAra aura atIndriya nahIM hotaa| padArtha ke parivartita hote hI sukha meM parivartana ho jAtA hai / yaha sabakA anubhava hai ki jo pahale priya thA, vahI bAda meM apriya ho jAtA hai| prema ghRNA meM, rAga virAga meM aura sukha duHkha meM badala jAtA hai| vastutaH isa jagat meM "hai" jaisI koI cIja nahIM hai| pratikSaNa saba badala rahA hai| santa sahajo ne kahA hai--sukhI kevala isa saMsAra meM santa haiM, jo nitya-zAzvata meM vicaraNa kara rahe haiN| zeSa saba duHkhI haiM, cAhe kisI ko dekho| "mue duHkhI jIvita duHkhI, dukhiyA bhUkha ahaar| sAdha sukhI sahajo kahe, pAyo nitya vihAra / / " anitya se nitya kA anubhava kaise sambhava hai ? nitya kI anubhUti ke lie nitya kA darzana apekSita hai| nitya meM samasta apekSAeM haTa jAtI haiN| vahAM jaisA jo hai, vaha pratyakSa ho jAtA hai| AtmalIno mahAyogI, varSamAtreNa sNymii| atikrAmati sarveSAM, tejolezyAM suparvaNAm / / 10 // 10. jo saMyamI AtmA meM lIna aura mahAna yogI hotA hai, vaha varSa-bhara ke dIkSA-paryAya se samasta devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai arthAt unase adhika sukhI bana jAtA hai / ___ bahuta logoM ke mAnasa meM yaha jijJAsA uThatI hai ki dhyAna kI niSpatti kyA hai ? ve pratyakSataH koI upalabdhi nahIM dekhte| ve cAhate haiM koI camatkAra yA koI vizeSa vibhUti dRSTigata ho| unakI dRSTi meM dhyAna yahIM samApta ho jAtA hai| yadi kucha upalabdhi ho gaI to dhyAna kI sArthakatA hai, anyathA vyartha / sAmAnya logoM kA yaha tarka asahaja nahIM hai| jo jahAM taka dekhate haiM, sunate haiM vahAM se Age kI kalpanA unake lie azakya hai / dhyAna kA yahI phala hotA to yaha anya tarIkoM se bhI sAdhA jA sakatA hai, aura sAdhA jAtA bhI hai| kintu dhyAna ke mukhya uddezya ke lie yaha bAdhaka hai, ise smRti se ojhala nahIM karanA caahie| kabIrane kahA hai

Page #121
82 : sambodhi 'moTI mAyA saba tajI, jhINI tajI na jAya / pIra paigambara oliyA, jhINI sabako khAya // yaha sUkSya mAyA camatkAroM aura vibhUtiyoM kI hai| inakI pakar3a meM A jAne ke bAda chUTanA sahaja nahIM hotA / 'AtmalIno mahAyogI' - yaha zloka dhyAna kI vizeSa upalabdhi kI ora saMketa karatA hai / dhyAna kA satata, savidhi aura zraddhA se jo abhyAsa karatA hai, vaha 1. usake phala se vaMcita nahIM rahatA / dhyAna kA bIja boo aura kATo, usameM vilamba nahIM hotA / ekavarSIya dhyAna sAdhaka kisa prakAra sukhoM kI sImA kA atikramaNa kara jAtA hai, Agama ke AdhAra para isakA citraNa prastuta kiyA gayA hai / ' gorakSa saMhitA bhI uparokta tathya ko abhivyakta karatI hai / kahA hai- 'dRr3ha saMkalpa vAlA sAdhaka brahmacaryavAn, parimitabhojI, samasta AkarSaNoM se mukta aura yoga meM datta - citta hokara eka varSa kI sthiti meM siddhatva ( yoga - siddhi) ko prApta kara letA hai / isameM kucha bhI tarkaNIya, vicAraNIya nahIM hai / mAnavIya jIvana meM sukhoM kI kalpanA devatAoM se kI jAtI hai / isalie yahAM batalAyA gayA hai ki sAdhaka kramazaH eka mahIne yAvat varSa bhara meM sAdhanA ke tIbra abhyAsa se devatAoM ke sukhoM ko pIche chor3a sakatA hai / 'AtmalIno mahAyogI' - ye do zabda sAdhaka kI mahattA ke vizeSa dyotaka haiM / vaha mahAyogI hai isalie ki sampUrNa zakti ko AtmA ke atirikta kahIM niyojita nahIM kara rahA hai| aisA sAdhaka tuccha aura bhautika sukhoM ke abhimukha nahIM ho sakatA ?" kabIra ne ThIka kahA haikabIra mAraga kaThina hai, RSi muni baiThe thAka | tahAM kabIra car3ha gayA, gaha sataguru kA hAtha // RSi muni jahAM thaka jAte haiM, kabIra pahuMca jAte haiM to niHsandeha isameM kucha rahasya hai aura vaha hai - samyag guru dvArA samyag mArga-darzana / aindriyaM mAnasaM saukhyaM, sAbAdhaM kSaNikaM tathA / AtmasaukhyamanAbAdhaM, zAzvataJcApi vidyate // 11 // 11. indriya tathA mana ke sukha bAdhAoM se pUrNa aura kSaNika hote haiN| Atma-sukha bAdhArahita aura sthAyI hotA hai / sarva-karma-vimuktAnAM jAnatAM pazyatAM samam / sarvApekSA- vimuktAnAM sarva-saGgApasAriNAm // 12 // 1. dekheM a0 6 zloka 24 se 35 /

Page #122
adhyAya 4 : 53 muktAnAM yAdRzaM saukhyaM tAdRzaM naiva vidyate / saMpannasarvakAmAnAM nRNAmapi suparvaNAm (yugmam ) // 13 // 12-13. jo saba karmoM se vimukta haiM, jo eka sAtha jAnate-dekhate haiM, jo saba prakAra kI apekSAoM se rahita haiM aura jo saba prakAra kI AsaktiyoM se mukta haiM, una mukta AtmAoM ko jaisA sukha prApta hotA hai vaisA sukha sarva kAma-bhogoM se sampanna manuSyoM aura devatAoM ko bhI prApta nahIM hotA / sukharAziha muktAnAM sarvAddhA piNDito bhavet / so'nantavargabhaktaH san, sarvAkAze'pi mAti na // 14 // 14. yadi mukta - AtmAoM kI sarvakAlIna sukha -rAzi ekatrita ho jAe, use hama ananta vargoM meM vibhakta kareM aura eka-eka varga ko AkAza ke eka-eka pradeza para rakheM to ve itane varga hoMge ki sAre AkAza meM bhI nahIM samAyeMge / arhat aura siddha donoM ke AnandAnubhava meM koI bheda nahIM hai| Ananda kA srota donoM kA eka hai / jise svayaM meM Ananda kA sAgara laharAtA dRSTigata ho gayA, vaha anyatra kyA Ananda bhI khoja karegA ? Ananda svayaM ke bhItara hai, vaha bAhara kaise samupalabdha hogA ? usa Ananda ko kisI ke dvArA mApA bhI nahIM jA sakatA / jo mAya hai vaha kabhI ananta nahIM ho sakatA aura na sadA samAna ho sakatA hai / phira bhI kalpanA ke dvArA usakA nidarzana karAyA jA sakatA hai| lekina vaha kAlpanika hai, yathArtha nahIM / ananta ko mApane ke lie hamAre samakSa koI ananta cIja hI honI cAhie / vaha hai AkAza / AkAza ke do vibhAga kalpita haiM- eka lokAkAza aura dUsarA - alokAkAza / lokAkAza loka taka sImita hai aura alokAkAza asIma / alokAkAza ananta hai / kintu ananta Atmika Ananda ke lie vaha bhI choTA par3atA hai| mukta AtmAoM kI sarvakAlIna sukha - rAzi ekatrita ho jAe, use ananta vargoM meM vibhakta kareM aura eka varga ko AkAza ke eka-eka pradeza para sthApita kareM to ve itane hoMge ki pUre AkAza meM nahIM samA skeNge| IzAvAsyopaniSad kA nimnokta zloka isakA sAkSya hai--

Page #123
84 : sambodhi 'OM pUrNamadaH pUrNamidaM pUrNAt pUrNamudacyate / pUrNasya pUrNamAdAya pUrNamevAvaziSyate // 'jo pUrNa hai, jisase utpanna huA hai vaha bhI pUrNa hai| pUrNa se pUrNa nikAla lene para bhI vaha pUrNa kama nahIM hotA / pratyuta jitanA hai utanA hI rahatA hai|' Ananda avAcya hai yathA mUkaH sitAsvAda, kAmamanubhavannapi / sAdhanAbhAvamApanno, na vAcA vaktumarhati // 15 // 15. jaise mUka vyakti ko cInI kI miThAsa kA bhalI-bhAMti anubhava hotA hai, phira bhI vaha bolakara use batA nahIM sakatA, kyoMki usake pAsa abhivyakti kA sAdhana vANI nahIM hai / yathAzaraNyo janaH kazcid, dRSTvA nagaramuttamam / adRSTanagarAnanyAn, na tajjApayituM kSamaH // 16 // tathA hi sahajAnandaM, sarvavAcAmagocaram / sAkSAdanu bhavaMzcApi, na yogI vaktumarhati // 17 // 16-17. jaise jaMgala meM rahane vAlA koI manuSya bar3e nagara ko dekhakara una vyaktiyoM ko usakA svarUpa nahIM samajhA sakatA jinhoMne nagara na dekhA ho; usI prakAra yogI sahaja Ananda kA sAkSAt anubhava karatA hai kintu vaha vacana kA viSaya nahIM hai isalie vaha use vANI ke dvArA vyakta nahIM kara sktaa| bhAve'nirvacanIye'smin saMdehaM, vatsa ! mA kuru| buddhivAdaH sasImo'yaM, manaH paraM na dhAvati // 18 // 18. vatsa ! isa anirvacanIya bhAva meM sandeha mata kr| yaha buddhivAda sImita hai, mana se Age isakI pahuca nahIM hai| santyamI dvividhA bhaavaastrkgmyaastthetre| atakrye tarkamAyuJjan, buddhivAdI vimuhyati // 19 //

Page #124
adhyAya 4 : 85 16. bhAva (padArtha) do prakAra ke hote haiM-tarka gamya aura atrkgmy| atarkagamya bhAva meM tarka kA prayoga karane vAlA buddhivAdI usameM ulajha jAtA hai| indriyANAM manasazca, bhAvA ye santi gocarAH / tatra tarkaH prayokta vyastoM netaH pradhAvati // 20 // 20. indriya aura mana ke dvArA jo padArtha jAne jAte haiM unheM samajhane ke lie tarka kA prayoga ho sakatA hai, usake Age tarka kI gati nahIM hai| Aja vijJAna bhI isa satya ko svIkAra karane lagA hai ki dRzya jagata ke pare bhI kucha aura hai / dRzya bhI abhI taka pUrA dRzya nahIM banA hai| yadi saba kucha dRzya dekha liyA jAtA to vijJAna kA eka kArya sampanna ho jAtA, kintu vaha bhI bahuta avazeSa hai aura rhegaa| lekina dRzya ke pIche eka adRzya kI sattA ko svIkAra karanA buddhi kI sasImatA kA dyotaka hai / mahAvIra isI ora saMketa kara rahe haiMtarka ke pare bhI eka cIja hai, use tuma tarka se kabhI prApta nahIM kara skoge| dArzanika paramAtmA ke itanA nikaTa nahIM hotA jitanA ki eka snt| dArzanika apanI paheliyoM ko antima kSaNa taka sulajhA nahIM pAtA / pazcima ke isa sadI ke mahAn dArzanika 'varTeNDa rasala' ne yahAM taka kahA hai--"aba maiM bUr3hA hokara yaha kaha sakatA hUM ki merA eka bhI savAla hala nahIM huA balki naye savAla khar3e ho ge|" tarka se atayaM kaise hAtha laga sakatA hai ? mahAvIra ne kahA hai-'takkA tattha na bijjai'-tarka kI vahAM pahuMca nahIM hai|| tarka lacIlA hotA hai| jisake pAsa bauddhika kSamatA adhika hotI hai, vaha apane tarka-bala se saMgata ko asaMgata aura asaMgata ko saMgata kara sakatA hai| AstikoM aura nAstikoM ke tarka-jAla se na to Aja taka AtmA kA astitva siddha ho pAyA hai aura na naastitv| Aja bhI 'AtmA hai' aura 'AtmA nahIM hai'-donoM vAda vaise hI khar3e haiM, jaise sahasrAbdiyoM pahale khar3e the| nepoliyana ke sAmane vaijJAnika lApalesa ne pAMca bhAgoM meM likhI vizva kI pUrI vyavasthA ke sambandha meM pustaka prastuta kii| nepoliyana ne dekhA usameM Izvara kA nAma nahIM hai| nepoliyana ke maMtrI ne kahA-'vaha to honA cAhie, kyoMki maiM mAnatA hUM ki Izvara hai| lekhaka ne kahA-'maiM mAnatA hUM ki Izvara nahIM hai|' nepoliyana ne vivAda ko bar3e zAnta DhaMga

Page #125
86 : sambodhi se sameTate hue kahA-'tuma donoM ThIka ho| na tumane dekhA hai ki Izvara hai aura na lekhaka ne dekhA hai ki vaha nahIM hai| tuma donoM sirpha mAnate ho / mAnane kA kyA mUlya hotA hai ?' jabalapura ke mahAn khyAti prApta vakIla harisiMha kI ghaTanA tarka kI sArthakatA aura nirarthakatA kA spaSTa bodha karAtI hai| eka bAra ve korTa meM apane pakSa kI ora se bolane khar3e hue, kintu bhUla gae aura bolane lage pratipakSa kI ora se| itane akATya tarka prastuta kie ki sabhI hataprabha raha ge| pratipakSI vakIla bar3A prasanna ho rahA thaa| sekreTarI kA sAhasa nahIM huA ki bIca meM kaha de / jaba bIca meM pAnI pIne lage taba saMketa kiyA ki yaha Apane kyA kiyA? hameM pratipakSa ke lie nahIM bolanA thaa| harisiMha ne kahA- ThIka hai| phira bolane lage aura kahA-abhI taka maiMne jo tarka prastuta kie haiM ve virodhI kI ora se the| vaha kyA kahane vAlA hai, yaha Apake samakSa rakhA, aba maiM apane tarka prastuta kara rahA huuN| basa, usI sacoTa bhASA meM unake uttara die aura apane pakSa kI satyatA pramANita kii| ve jIta ge| yaha hai tarka kA ckr| Apa ghumAne meM kuzala haiM to cAhe jisa ora ghumA sakate haiN| _ mahAvIra kahate haiM-maiM tarka ko burA nahIM maantaa| buddhivAda vyartha nahIM hai| kintu vaha sarvatra sArthaka bhI nahIM hai| usakI sImA pahacAnanI caahie| tarka se jJAta hone vAle padArthoM meM hI tarkakAma kara sakatA hai| usake Age nhiiN| padArthoM kI apanI-apanI paridhi hai| padArtha tarkagamya aura zraddhAgamya donoM haiN| inakA viveka apekSita hai| zraddhA-vizvAsa kI susthiratA hameM jJAna ke antima caraNa taka pahuMcA detI hai / ajJAna vilIna ho jAtA hai| jJAna ke eka-eka rahasya khulakara hamAre sAmane Ane lagate haiN| tarka una rahasyoM kA patA aneka janma taka bhI nahIM pA sakatA, kyoMki jo viSaya atarkaNIya hai, usake lie tarka kA jAla bichAnA akiMcitkara haiN| padArthoM kI yaha svayaM maryAdA hai| kucha tarka se pakar3e jA sakate haiM, kucha nhiiN| ... zraddhA aura tarka kA samanvaya samucita hai| satya taka pahuMcane ke lie donoM kA Alambana Avazyaka hai, kintu unakI sImAoM kA jJAna apekSita hotA hai / hetugamyeSu bhAveSu, yujAnastarkapaddhatim / ahetugabhye zraddhAvAn, samyagdRSTi vejjanaH // 21 // 21. jo hetugamya padArthoM meM hetu kA prayoga karatA hai aura ahetu

Page #126
adhyAya 4 : 87 gamya padArtho meM zraddhA rakhatA hai vaha samyagdRSTi hai| Agamazcopapattizca, sampUrNa dRSTikAraNam / atIndriyANAmarthAnAM, sadbhAvapratipattaye // 22 // 22. atIndriya padArthoM kA astitva jAnane ke lie Agama (zraddhA) aura upapatti (tarka) donoM apekSita haiN| ye milakara hI dRSTi ko pUrNa banAte haiN| indriyANAM cetasazca, rajyanti viSayeSu ye| teSAM tu sahajAnanda-sphuraNA naiva jAyate // 23 // 23. indriya aura mana ke viSayoM meM jinakI Asakti banI rahatI hai, unheM sahaja Ananda kA anubhava nahIM hotaa| susvAdAzca rasAH kecita, gandhAzca kecana priyaaH| santo'pi hi na labhyante, vinA yatnena mAnavaiH // 24 // tathA''tmani mahAn rAzi-rAnandasya ca vidyte| indriyANAM cetasazca, cApalena tirohitaH // 25 // 24-25. kaI rasa bahuta svAdapUrNa haiM aura kaI gandha bahuta priya haiM kintu ve taba taka prApta nahIM hote jaba taka unakI prApti ke lie yatna nahIM kiyA jaataa| vaise hI AtmA meM Ananda kI vizAla rAzi vidyamAna hai, kintu vaha mana aura indriyoM kI caSalatA se DhaMkI huI hai| yAvannAntarmukhI vRttirbahirvyApAravarjanam / tAvattasya na cAMzo'pi, prAdurbhAvaM samaznute // 26 // 26. jaba taka vRttiyA~ antarmukhI nahIM banatIM aura unakA

Page #127
88 sambodhi bahirmukhI byApAra nahIM rukatA taba taka Atmika Ananda kA aMza bhI prakaTa nahIM hotA / kAyike vAcike saukhye, tathA caitasike'pi ca / rajyamAnastatazco'vaM na loko draSTumarhati // 27 // 27. jo manuSya kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika sukha meM hI anurahatA hai vaha usase Atre dekha nahIM sakatA / Ananda ke bAdhaka tatvoM aura usake udghATana kI prakriyA - donoM kA uparokta padyoM meM spaSTa darzana hai / mAnavIya jIvana indriya, mana aura zarIra kI parikramA kiye calatA hai / manuSya kendra kI ora nahIM mur3atA / telI kA baila kitanA hI cale, para pahuMcatA kahIM nahIM hai / vyakti bhI yadi zarIra, mana aura indriyoM kI dizA meM kitanA hI bhramaNa karatA rahe, vaha kabhI apane kendra kA sparza nahIM kara takatA / paridhi kA mukha kabhI kendra kI ora nahIM hotA / paridhi para Ananda nahIM hai / jaise hI koI vyakti paridhi se haTakara kendra kI tarapha unmukha hotA hai usakI gati badala jAtI hai| bAhara se vaha bhItara kI tarapha mur3a jAtA hai| pratyAhAra pratisaMlInatA yoga kA jo eka aMga hai, vaha dizA kA parivartana hai / jaise-jaise vaha kendra ke sannikaTa bar3hatA hai, vaha Ananda kI mahAn rAzi apane bhItara dekhane lagatA hai / usakI vANI mauna hone lagatI hai, zarIra sthira hone lagatA hai aura citta nirvicAra | tInoM kI caMcalatA hI svayaM ko svayaM se dUra kie hue hai| unake sthira hote hI Ananda kA utsa phUTa par3atA hai / kabIra ne isa bAta ko isa prakAra kahA hai 1 'tana thira, mana thira, vacana thira, surati nirata thira hoya / kahe kabIra usa palaka ko, kalapa na pAve koya // vihAya vatsa ! saMkalpAn, naiSkarmaNyaM pratIritAn / saMyamyendriyasaMghAta - mAtmani sthitimAcara // 28 // 28. vatsa ! naiSkarmya - yoga ke prati tere mana meM jo saMkalpa-vikalpa hue haiM unheM chor3a aura indriya-samUha ko saMyata banAkara AtmA meM avasthita vana |

Page #128
adhyAya 4 : 86 isa zloka meM saMkalpa - vikalpa ke tyAga aura saMyama kI bAta kahI gaI hai| saMkalpa kA artha hai - bAhya dravyoM meM 'yaha merA hai' -- isa prakAra kA mamatva karanA / 'maiM sukhI hUM; maiM duHkhI hUM' - isa prakAra ke harSa aura viSAdagata pariNAmoM ko vikalpa kahA jAtA hai| saMkalpa aura vikalpa se AtmA kA sAnnidhya prApta nahIM hotaa| usake lie nirvikalpa hone kI apekSA hotI hai / nirvikalpa avasthA taka pahuMcane ke lie sarvaprathama indriya- saMyama apekSita hotA hai / asaMyama hamArI zaktiyoM ko kuNThita karatA hai, unameM jar3atA utpanna karatA hai / saMyama 'sva' kI ora le jAne vAlA tattva hai / vaha upAsya hai / vaha adhyAtma kA prANa hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne sAdhaka ke lie mana, vacana aura kAyA ke saMyama kA upadeza diyaa| saMyama sAdhanA kA Adi bindu hai / jyoM-jyoM sAdhanA bar3hatI jAtI hai, saMyama puSTa hotA jAtA hai| buddha kA aSTAMgika mArga aura kyA hai ? vaha saMyama kI ora prayANa hai / samasta 'pApoM kA na karanA hI kulala kI upasampadA hai, yahI buddha-zAsana hai / gItA meM kahA hai- 'asaMyata vyaktiyoM ke lie 'yoga' durlabha hai / saMyata vyakti apane dRr3ha saMkalpa aura samucita sAdhanoM se 'yoga' kI prApta kara sakate haiM / ' na ceyaM tAkikI vANI, na cedaM mAnasaM zrutam / anubhUtiriyaM sAkSAt saMzayaM kuru mA'nagha ! // 26 // 26. bhadra ! maiM tujhe korI tArkika, kAlpanika yA sunI huI bAteM nahIM sunA rahA huuN| yaha merI sAkSAt anubhUti hai, isameM sandeha mata kara / bhagavAn ne yahAM sAkSAt anubhUti para bala diyA hai| tArkika, kAlpanika aura sunI huI bAteM satya hotI haiM aura nahIM bhI / kintu anubhUti sadA satya hotI hai / tArkika aura kAlpanika bAtoM se vyakti mAnane kI ora agrasara hotA hai aura anubhUti se vaha jAnane lagatA hai / mAnanA aura jAnanA do bAteM haiM / yuvAcArya zrImahAprajJa ne likhA hai - 'mAnane ke nIce vaise hI andhakAra hotA hai, jaise dIpaka ke tala meM andhakAra / jAnanA vaise hI sarvataH prakAzamaya hotA hai, jaise sUrya / sUrya bAdaloM se ghirA hotA hai, prakAza manda ho jAtA hai| jJAna AvaraNa aura vyavadhAna se ghirA hotA hai| jAnanA mAnane meM badala jAtA haiN| sUrya ko maiM jAnatA hUM kintu mAnatA nahIM hUM / sumeru ko maiM mAnatA hUM kintu jAnatA nahIM hUM / astitva ke sAtha

Page #129
60 : sambodhi maiM sIdhA samparka sthApita karatA hUM, vaha merA jAnanA hai-pratyakSAnubhUti hai| astitva ke sAtha maiM kisI mAdhyama se samparka sthApita karatA hUM, vaha merA mAnanA hai-parokSAnubhUti hai| prakAza jaise-jaise AvRta hotA jAtA hai, vaise-vaise maiM jAnane se mAnane kI ora jhukatA jAtA huuN| prakAza jaise-jaise anAvRta hotA jAtA hai, vaise-vaise maiM mAnane se jAnane kI ora bar3hatA jAtA huuN| mAnane se jAnane taka pahuMcanA bhAratIya darzana kA dhyeya hai, aura pahuMca jAnA astitva kA pratyakSa-bodha hai| maiM sUrya ko jAnatA hUM, usase sUrya kA astitva nahIM hai| bIhar3a jaMgaloM meM vikasita phUla ko maiM nahIM jAnatA , usase phUla kA astitva nahIM hai| astitva apanI guNAtmaka sattA hai / vaha na jAnane-mAnane se banatI hai aura na jAnane se vighaTita hotI hai| phUla kI upayogitA, mere jAnane se niSphala hotI hai aura na jAnane se vighaTita ho jAtI hai| upayogitA merA aura astitva kA yoga hai| astitva do kA yoga nahIM hai kintu vaha nirapekSa hai / 'maiM hUM'--yaha nirapekSa astivara hai / dUsare mujhe anubhava karate haiM, isalie maiM nahIM hUM kintu maiM hUM, isalie mujhe dUsare anubhava karate haiN| maiM apane-Apa meM apanA anubhava karatA hUM, isalie maiM huuN|' __ saMzaya ke bAdaloM ko chinna-bhinna karate hue bar3e madhura zabdoM meM mahAvIra kahate haiM-megha ! usa Ananda kA maiM pramANa hUM, mujhe dekha / yaha jo kucha maiMne kahA hai vaha merA anubhava hai, pratyakSa darzana hai| isameM tarka kA koI avakAza nahIM hai aura na isameM kisI zAbdika-pramANa kI AvazyakatA hai| parAyAparAyA hai aura apanA apnaa| tU samasyAoM se mukta ho aura svayaM pratyakSIkaraNa kA pathika bana / anubhava sadA satya hotA hai| AgamAnAmadhiSThAna, vedAnAM veda uttmH| upAdideza bhagavAnAtmAnandamanuttaram // 30 // 30. bhagavAn ne anuttara AtmAnanda kA upadeza diyaa| ve AgamoM ke AdhAra aura vedoM (jJAnoM) meM uttama veda the|

Page #130

Page #131
Jain Education international 48 For Private & Personal Use On

Page #132
Amakha prazna ho sakatA hai ki AtmAnanda ke kyA sAdhana haiM ? sAdhya kI upalabdhi sAdhana se hotI hai| Atma-sukha sAdhya hai aura usake sAdhana haiM-ahiMsA, satya, sauhArda, pavitratA, aparigraha aadi| ahiMsA sabakI rIDha hai| anya saba usI ke sahAre palate haiN| ahiMsA ko samajhe binA sAdhya bhI samajhA nahIM jA sktaa| usakI svIkRti ke binA sAdhya kA svIkAra bhI nahIM ho sktaa| zraddhA, jJAna aura AcAra kI samanviti hI sAdhya hai| sAdhya kI pUrNatA sAdhana ke abhAva meM nahIM ho sktii| isalie sAdhana kA bodha aura AcaraNa apekSita hai| sukha kI prApti ke lie sAdhanoM kA avalambana lenA Avazyaka hai| isa adhyAya meM ahiMsA kA sthUla aura sUkSma vivecana hai| donoM pakSoM kA bodha siddhi ke lie apekSita hai| ahiMsA ke siddha ho jAne para samatA kI UmiyAM sarvatra uchalane lagatI haiN|

Page #133
sAdhana-bodha meghaH prAha prabho ! tavopadezena, jJAtaM mokSasukhaM myaa| vyAsena sAdhanAnyasya, jJAtumicchAmi sAmpratam // 1 // 1. megha bolA-prabho ! Apake upadeza se maiMne mokSa kA sukha 'jAna liyA / aba maiM bistAra ke sAtha usake sAdhanoM ko jAnanA cAhatA huuN| megha ne kahA-saMdigdha avasthA meM lakSya kA cunAva nahIM hotaa| usake lie 'sthiratA kI apekSA hai| asthira mana asaphalatA kA pratIka hai| mana meM zreya aura azreya kI vibhAjana-rekhA taba hI khIMcI jA sakatI hai, jaba ki mana svastha aura asaMdigdha ho / megha ke mana para par3A AzaMkA kA pardA haTA taba usane sAdhya kA cunAva kiyA ki merA sAdhya mokSa hai| janma aura mRtyu duHkha hai / usake bIca hone vAlI sukhAnubhUti bhI bhramAtmaka hai, duHkha-rUpa hai| duHkha kI nAmazeSatA mukti hai| duHkha-jihIrSA hI hameM usake nikaTa le jAtI hai| megha ne duHkha ko jAnA aura mukti ko bhI jAnA / aba vaha unake upAyoM ko jAnane ke lie vyagra hotA hai aura "bhagavAn se aneka prazna pUchatA hai| bhagavAn prAha ahiMsAlakSaNo dharmastitikSAlakSaNastathA / yasya kaSTe dhRti sti, nAhisA tatra sambhavet // 2 // 2. bhagavAna ne kahA-dharma kA pahalA lakSaNa hai ahiMsA aura ndUsarA lakSaNa hai titikSA / jo kaSTa meM dhairya nahIM rakha pAtA, vaha

Page #134
adhyAya 5 : 13 bhahiMsA kI sAdhanA nahIM kara paataa| mokSa sAdhya hai| dharma sAdhana hai| samyak jJAna, samyak darzana aura samyaka cAritra dharma hai| ahiMsA samyak cAritra kI eka kar3I hai / darzana AtmA kA nizcaya karAtA hai| jJAna Atma-svarUpa kA pratibhAsa karAtA hai aura cAritra usameM ramaNa karAtA hai| ahiMsA aura AtmaramaNa do nahIM haiN| ahiMsA ke binA cAritra bhI samyak nahIM hotaa| ahiMsA adhyAtma kI sarvocca bhUmikA hai| usI ke AdhAra para saba kriyAeM phalavatI banatI haiN| sabhI dhArmikoM ne ahiMsA ko parama dharma kahA hai| jisane ahiMsA kA parijJAna nahIM kiyA, usane kucha bhI nahIM jAnA hai| jJAnI kA sAra yahI hai ki kisI kI bhI hiMsA na kre| dUsaroM kI hiMsA apanI hiMsA hai| usake kaMThastha kiye hue karor3oM padya bhUse ke samAna nissAra haiM, jo itanA bhI nahIM jAnatA ki dUsaroM kI hiMsA nahIM karanI caahie| smRti bhI kahatI hai--kisI kI hiMsA mata kro| IsA kahate haiM---"dhanya haiM ve jo dayAlu haiM kyoMki ve Izvara kI dayA prApta kreNge|" kurAna zarIpha meM likhA hai-"kyA insAna, kyA haivAna-sabake sAtha rahama kA vyavahAra kro|" isa prakAra ahiMsA sabhI kA mUla maMtra rahA hai| ahiMsA kyA hai ? ahiMsA kA zabdArtha hai--hiMsA kA nissedh| yaha usakA niSedharUpa hai|' usakA vidhirUpa hai-prANImAtra ke prati maitrIbhAva, rAga, dveSa aura moha Adi kA abhAva / rAga-dveSa hiMsA hai, bhale vaha sUkSma yA sthUla rUpa meM ho| ahiMsA vahAM nikhAra nahIM paatii| ahiMsA kI bhUmikA ko ojasvI banAne ke lie AtmA ko pavitra banAnA hotA hai / apanI pavitratA meM ahiMsA sahaja jagamagA uThatI hai| vahAM sarvatra apanA hI darzana hotA hai| ahiMsaka jaise apane ko jAnatA hai vaise hI sabako jAnatA hai| bhagavAn ne isalie kahA-'saba prANI duHkha se ghabarAte haiM ataH sabhI ahiMsya haiN|' dharma-mokSa kI AdhAra-zilA ahiMsA hai| ahiMsA dharma kA pahalA lakSaNa hai bhaura titikSA duusraa| ahiMsA aura titikSA dharma ko apUrNa nahIM rahane dete| donoM eka-dUsare ke pUraka haiM / ahiMsA ke abhAva meM titikSA -sahanazIlata nahIM hotii| aura titikSA ke abhAva meM ahiMsA nahIM hotii| adhIratA hiMsA-pratikAra ko janma detI hai|

Page #135
94 : sambodhi "hiMsA se bhaya, udvega, virodha, uttejanA Adi ko bala milatA hai / isa prakAra hiMsA kI paraMparA laMbI ho calatI hai jisase vyakti kA manobala gira jAtA hai / vaha choTI bAtoM meM yA sAmAnya kaSToM meM apanA saMtulana banAe nahIM rakha sakatA / adhIra vyakti ahiMsA kI sAdhanA ke yogya nahIM hotA / bhaya hamArI adhyAtmazakti kI kSINatA kA pratIka hai / cintA, krodha, IrSyA aura dveSa isake sahacArI haiN| isase manuSya meM naitika bala kA sphuTana nahIM hotA / bhaya mana aura zarIra - donoM ko prabhAvita karatA hai / mAnasika asvAsthya se zarIra asvastha hotA hai| DaoN0 Dovara kA kahanA hai- 'bhaya se cintA hotI hai aura cintA vyakti ko udvigna aura hatAza banA detI hai / yaha apane peTa kI nasoM ko prabhAvita karatI hai, peTa ke andara ke padArthoM ko viSama kara detI hai / phalasvarUpa udaravraNa kI 'utpatti ho jAtI hai / ' yogazAstra meM likhA hai- 'bhaya, ciMtA, krodha, mada Adi mAnasika AvegoM se puruSakA vIrya patalA ho jAtA hai aura strI ke rajo vikAra kA roga utpanna ho jAtA hai / caraka kahatA hai- 'ciMtA, zoka, bhaya, krodha Adi kI avasthA meM kiyA huA pathya bhojana bhI jIrNa nahIM hotA / ' adhyAtmaka-da ka- dRSTi se dekheM to bhaya Atma-patana kA bahuta bar3A kAraNa hai / bhIta vyakti ko Atma-darzana nahIM hotaa| vaha hara sthiti meM sazaMka rahatA hai / sarvatra use bhUta hI bhUta dikhAI dete haiN| zarIra aura bAhya padArthoM para usakA moha bar3hatA jAtA hai / mUr3ha manuSya hiMsA kA avalambana lete haiN| isa prakAra eka mUr3hatA se dUsarI mUr3hatA bar3hatI jAtI hai / Atmastha vyakti sadA sAvadhAna rahatA hai / vaha na dUsaroM ko DarAtA hai aura na svayaM DaratA hai / abhaya do aura abhaya bano - yaha usakA nArA hai / adhyAtmavikAsa kA prathama caraNa hai- abhaya / abhaya ke binA ahiMsA kA avataraNa nahIM hotA / ahiMsaka banane kI zarta hai - abhaya bananA / satvAn sa eva hanyAd yaH, syAd bhIruH sattvarvAjjitaH / ahasAzaurya sampanno, na hanti svaM parA~stathA // 3 // 3. jIvoM kA hanana vahI karatA hai jo bhIru aura nirvIrya hai / jisameM ahiMsA kA teja hai, vaha svayaM kA aura dUsaroM kA hanana nahIM karatA /

Page #136
adhyAya 5 : 65 nAnAvidhAni kaSTAni, prasannAtmA saheta yH| parAnapIDayan so'yamahiMsAM vetti nAparaH // 4 // 4. jo dUsaroM ko kaSTa na pahuMcAtA huA prasannatApUrvaka nAnA prakAra ke kaSToM ko sahana karatA hai vahI vyakti ahiMsA ko jAnatA hai, dUsarA nhiiN| api zAtravamApannAna, manute suhRdaH priyAn / api kaSTapradAyibhyo, na ca ddhanmanAgapi // 5 // 5. ahiMsaka apane se zatrutA rakhanevAloM ko priya mitra mAnatA hai aura kaSTa denevAloM para tanika bhI Rddha nahIM hotA / . apriyeSuH padArtheSu, dvaSaM kuryAnna kiJcana / priyeSu ca padArtheSu, rAgabhAvaM na codvahet // 6 // 6. vaha apriya padArthoM meM na kiccit dveSa karatA hai aura na apriya padArthoM meM anurakta hotA hai| apriyAM sahate vANI, sahate karma caapriym| priyApriye nivizeSaH, samadRSTirahiMsakaH // 7 // 7. vaha apriya vacana ko sahana karatA hai aura apriya pravRtti ko bhI sahana karatA hai| jI priya aura apriya meM samAna rahatA hai vaha samadRSTi hotA hai / jo samadRSTi hotA hai, vahI ahiMsaka hai / bhayaM nAstyapramattasya, sa eva syaadhiNskH| ahiMsAyAzca bhItezca, digapyekA na vidyte||8|| 7. apramatta ko bhaya nahIM hotA aura jo apramatta hotA hai vahI

Page #137
66 : sambodhi ahiMsaka hai / ahiMsA aura bhaya kI dizA eka nahIM hotI-jo abhaya nahIM hotA vaha ahiMsaka bhI nahIM ho sakatA / ahiMsA ke lie abhaya honA Avazyaka hai| svaguNe svatvaSIryasya, bhayaM tasya na jaayte| paravastuSu yasyAsti, svatvadhIH sa bhayaM nyet||6|| 6. jo AtmIya guNoM meM apanatva kI buddhi rakhatA hai use bhaya nahIM hotA / jo para-padArtha meM apanatva kI buddhi rakhatA hai use bhaya hotA hai| Atma-guNoM meM vicaraNa karane vAlA sAdhaka abhaya bana jAtA hai| usakA apanApana AtmA meM hI hotA hai, bAhara nhiiN| vaha dekhatA hai-maiM jJAnasvarUpa hUM, maiM darzanasvarUpa hUM, maiM Ananda-svarUpa hUM aura maiM sampUrNa zakti-sampanna huuN| merI nidhi yahI hai, ise chInanevAlA koI nahIM hai| zarIra, parijana, artha Adi ye saba mere se bhinna haiN| aisA socane vAlA mRtyu se bhI abhaya rahatA hai| vaha gA uThatA hai-merI mRtyu nahIM hai, maiM amara huuN| mujhe bhaya kisakA hai| maiM nIroga haM! roga zarIra kA dharma hai| phira maiM kyoM vyathita banUM ! bacapana, yauvana aura vRddhatva bhI zarIradharma haiM / maiM AtmA huuN| vaha na vRddha hai, na yuvA hai aura na bAlaka hai| __ jo vyakti aisA cintana karatA hai, use kabhI kisI se Dara nahIM hotaa| jo vyakti bAhya padArthoM ko apanA mAnatA hai, bAhya saMbaMdhoM ko apanA mAnatA hai, use paga-paga para bhaya rahatA hai| bAhya padArthoM ke arjana aura saMrakSaNa meM use aneka prakAra ke bhaya satAte rahate haiN| meghaH prAha na bhetavyaM na bhetavyaM, bhIto bhUtena gRhyte| kimarthamupadezo'sau, bhagavastava vidyate // 10 // 10. megha ne pUchA-bhagavan ! Apane yaha kyoM kahA-mata Daro, mata ddro| jo DaratA hai use bhUta pakar3a lete haiM ?

Page #138
adhyAya 5 : 67 bhagavAn prAha abhayaM yAti saMsiddhi, ahiMsA tatra siddhayati / ahiMsako'pi bhIto'pi, naitad bhUtaM bhaviSyati // 11 // 11. bhagavAn ne kahA-jahAM abhaya siddha hotA hai vahAM ahiMsA siddha ho jAtI hai / eka vyakti ahiMsaka bhI ho aura bhayabhIta bhI ho aisA na kabhI huA hai aura na kabhI hogaa| yathA sahAnavasthAnamAlokatamasostathA / ahiMsAyA bhayasyApi, na sahAvasthitirbhavet // 12 // 12. jaise prakAza aura andhakAra eka sAtha nahIM raha sakate, vaise hI ahiMsA aura bhaya eka sAtha nahIM raha skte| yo nApnoti bhayaM mRtyorna bibheti tathA rujaH / jarasonapivAdebhyaH, sa eva syaadhiNskH||13|| 13. jo vyakti mRtyu, roga, bur3hApA apavAdoM se nahIM DaratA, vahI vAstava meM ahiMsaka hai / yasyAtmani parA prItiH, yaH satyaM tatra pazyati / astitvaM zAzvataM jAnan, abhayaM labhate dhruvam // 14 // 14. AtmA meM jisakI parama prIti hai, jo AtmA meM hI satya ko dekhatA hai, jo AtmA ko zAzvata mAnatA hai, vaha nizcita ho abhaya ho jAtA hai| yaH pazyatyAtmanAtmAnaM, sarvAtmasadRzaM nijm| bhinnaM sadapyabhinnaM ca, tasyAhiMsA prasiddhayati // 15 // 15. jo AtmA se AtmA ko dekhatA hai, sabhI AtmAoM ko dehadRSTi

Page #139
18 : sambodhi se bhinna hone para bhI caitanya ke sAdRzya kI dRSTi se sabase abhinna mAnatA hai, vaha ahiMsA ko sAdha letA hai| bhaya kA pramukha kAraNa hai-jijiivissaa| zarIra ke prati anaMta janmoM kA eka merepana kA bhAva banA huA hai| 'dehohamiti yA buddhiravidyA sA nigadyate'-maiM zarIra hUM'- yaha bhAva avidyA hai| ahiMsA kI vAstavika anubhUti aura AcaraNa avidyA ke naSTa hone para hI hotA hai| jaba taka avidyA banI rahatI hai taba taka bhaya kA sarvathA niHzeSa honA kaThina hai| ahiMsA ko sAdhane ke lie abhaya honA Avazyaka hai| abhyAsa-kAla meM sAdhanA kA lakSya hai- abhaya aura siddha ho jAne para vaha svayaM tadAtmasvarUpa ho jAtA hai| abhaya ke siddha ho jAne para ahiMsA ko pRthak rUpa se sAdhane kI apekSA nahIM rhtii| ___ mRtyu, buDhApA, roga Adi kA bhaya yaha vyakta karatA hai ki prANI jInA cAhate haiN| maranA sabase bar3A bhaya hai, kintu vastuvRttyA hama usake antastala meM praviSTa hoMge to vahAM bhI jIvanecchA hI dRSTigata hogii| kyoMki usa marane kI mAMga ke pIche bhI kaSTa hai, yathArthatA nahIM hai| mahAvIra ne kahA hai-jaba tuma mRtyu aura jIvana kI eSaNA se mukta ho jAo taba tuma cAhe jIo yA maro, tumhAre lie koI mahattvapUrNa nahIM hai| prastuta padyoM meM ahiMsA aura abhaya kI siddhi kI prakriyA prastuta kI hai| use sAdha lene para abhaya aura ahiMsA svataH siddha ho jAtI hai| koI bhI vyakti binA kendra ko pakar3e sarvathA abhaya nahIM hotaa| bAhara se saba kucha chor3atA jAe, bhItara kucha upalabdha na ho to vyakti nirAza hokara use hI chor3a detA hai| 'DeviDa hya ma' ne DelphI ke pavitra maMdira para likhA dekhA-KNOW THE SELF-apane ko jaano| vaha bhItara gayA apane ko jAnane ke lie| use bhItara sivAya krodha, ghRNA, prema, dveSa, rAga Adi ke atirikta kucha nahIM milaa| bhItara praveza karanA usane chor3a diyaa| isalie yahAM kahA hai-'bAhara kI pakar3a DhIlI karo, bAhara kucha bhI mata pkdd'o| jitanI surakSA bAhara khojoge utanA hI bhaya, duHkha, azAMti adhika hogii| bhaya se mukta hone ke lie bhItara utro| usa kendra ko khojo jo zAzvata hai| usa kendra se parama prIti jaba sthApita hotI hai taba jo hai usakA anubhava hotA hai aura usI anubhUti ke sAtha bhaya vilIna ho jAtA hai| 'maiM ajanmA hUM', maiM abhaya hUM-sirpha aisA cintana hI nahIM karanA hai, anubhati ke jagat meM bhI praveza karanA hai| ___ jaise hI vyakti AtmavAna banatA hai vaise hI vaha dekhatA hai jo maiM hUM vahI sarvatra hai,| bheda to sirpha deha kA hai| pAnI kI vividhatA se sUrya ke pratibimba meM kyA pharka par3a sakatA hai ? vaha vaisA hI hai jaisA nirmala AkAza / AtmA kI ekatva

Page #140
adhyAya 5 : 11 anubhUti meM hiMsA kA prazna hI samApta ho jAtA hai| usakA antaHkaraNa kaluSatA, ghRNA, rAga, dveSa, moha, mamatva se vimukta ho jAtA hai| svaguNoM kA pravAha pratikSaNa pravAhita hone lagatA hai| svaM vastu svaguNA eva, tasya saMrakSaNakSamAm / ahiMsAM vatsa ! jAnIhi, tatra hiMsA'styakiJcanA // 16 // 16. apanA guNAtmaka svarUpa hI apanI vastu hai| vatsa ! ahiMsA usI kA saMrakSaNa karane meM samartha hai| Atma-guNa kA saMrakSaNa karane meM hiMsA akiMcitkara hai, vyartha hai / hiMsA manuSya kA svadharma nahIM hai, vidharma hai| ahiMsAsvadharma hai| para-dharma meM praveza karane kI apekSA svadharma meM mRtyu bhI acchI hai| yaha Aloka svarUpa hai| jo jisakA guNa hai, vaha usI kI surakSA kara sakatA hai, dUsarA nhiiN| hiMsA hiMsA ko bar3hAvA detI hai aura hiMsA kI hI rakSA karatI hai| usake zastra eka se eka bar3hakara utpanna hote rahate haiM / ahiMsA meM yaha nahIM hai| usase AtmaguNa ko poSaNa milatA hai| vaha use bar3hAtI hai aura rakSA bhI karatI hai| mamatvaM rAgasambhUtaM, vastumAtreSu yad bhavet / sAhisA''saktireSeva, jIvo'sau badhyate'nayA // 17 // 17. vastu mAtra ke prati rAga se jo mamatva utpanna hotA hai. vaha hiMsA hai aura vahI Asakti hai, usI se yaha AtmA Abaddha hotI grahaNe paravastUnAM, rakSaNe privrdhne| ahiMsA kSamatAM naiti, sAtmasthitiranuttarA // 18 // 18. para-vastuoM kA grahaNa, rakSaNa aura saMvardhana karane meM ahiMsA samartha nahIM hai| kyoMki ve saba AtmA se bhinna avasthAeM haiM aura ahiMsA AtmA kI anuttara avasthA hai|

Page #141
100 : sambodhi ____ ahiMsA kA apanA guNa hai, apanA kArya hai aura hiMsA kA apnaa| hiMsA aura ahiMsA donoM ke do mArga haiN| 'AcArya bhikSu' ne kahA hai---pUraba ne pacchima ro mArga, kiNa vidha khAvai mel| pUraba aura pazcima ke patha saMbhavataH mila sakate haiM, kintu ahiMsA aura hiMsA kA mArga nahIM mila sktaa| ahiMsA svabhAva- svaguNa kI saMrakSikA hai, para padArthoM kI nhiiN| para kA svIkaraNa, saMvardhana aura saMrakSaNa ahiMsA se saMbhava nhiiN| ahiMsaka apanI surakSA kA pramANa prastuta kara sakatA hai| vaha jAnatA hai ki merI rakSA bAhara se nahIM hotii| bAhara se zarIra ko aura padArthoM ko bacAyA jA sakatA hai, kintu cetanA ko nahIM / aura jise hama bAhara se surakSita karate haiM vaha bhI sadA ke lie nhiiN| yaha saba jAnate haiM ki jo kucha hai vaha eka dina vinaSTa hone vAlA hai| yUnAna ke samrATa ne eka mahAn sAdhaka se pUchA--Apa kahate haiM-'AtmA amara haiN| isakA pramANa kyA hai ?' sAdhaka ne kahA---'maiM svayaM upasthita huuN|" samrAT samajhA nhiiN| phira puuchaa| sAdhaka ne kahA-'aura pramANa maiM kyA de sakatA haM?' samrATa ne usake zarIra ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karavAe aura sAdhaka pratyeka Tukar3e ke sAtha yaha pramANa prastuta karatA rahA ki zarIra khaMDita ho rahA hai, kintu maiM aba bhI pUrNa huuN| merA kucha bhI naSTa nahIM ho rahA hai| ___ namirAjarSi ke sAmane mithilA nagarI agni kI lapaToM meM jala rahI hai| ve kahate haiM.-.--'merA jo kucha hai vaha mere pAsa surakSita hai| na use agni jalA sakatI hai, na pAnI bahA sakatA hai aura na zastra cheda sakate haiN| jo merA nahIM hai use agniH jalA sakatI hai, pAnI galA sakatA hai| mithilA ke jalane para merA kucha nahIM jltaa| yaha hai 'para' padArthoM se apane ko pRthak dekha lenaa| jahAM apanApana hai, mamatva hai, vahIM Asakti hai, baMdhana hai| mamatva-mukti ke pazcAt ciMtA kA prazna utpanna nahIM hotaa| padArtha vidyamAna hai to prasannatA hai aura na hai taba bhI prasannatA hai| prasannatA padArthoM kI jahAM sahagAminI hotI hai vahAM unake vinaSTa hone para duHkha kI sahagAminI bhI ho jaaegii| kintu jo nirapekSa prasannatA hai use koI nahIM chIna sktaa| ahiMsA aura hiMsA ke guNa-dharmoM se. paricita honA atyanta Avazyaka hai| atItai vibhizcApi, vartamAnaH samaijinaH / sarve jIvA na hantavyA, eSa dharmo nirUpitaH // 16 // 16. jo tIrthakara ho cuke, hoMge yA haiM, una sabane isI ahiMsadha

Page #142
adhyAya 5 / 101 kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / unakA upadeza hai- kisI bhI jIva kA hanana mata kro|" isa zloka meM kahA gayA hai ki ahiMsAM dharma kA pratipAdana anAdikAla se hotA rahA hai aura usake praNetA Atma-sAkSAtkArI rahe haiM / dharma ke praNetA amuka hI haiM-aisA kathanakarane vAle dharma kI zAzvatatA aura sArvakAlikatA kA khaMDana karate haiN| ahiMsA dharma kA srota hai| vaha aneka rUpoM meM pravAhita hotA AyA hai aura rhegaa| vaha anAdi hai, dhrava hai, nitya hai| dharma kA Aloka jaba kSINa hone lagatA hai, taba koI viziSTa mahApuruSa usako phira se prajvalita karatA hai, itihAsa isakA pramANa hai| milinda kahatA hai ki buddha ne usa prAcIna mArga ko hI phira khojA hai, jo bIca meM lupta ho gayA thaa| jaba buddha bhikSu ke veza meM hAtha meM bhikSA-pAtra lie bhikSA mAMgate hue apane pitA kI rAjadhAnI meM vApasa lauTate haiM to unakA pitA pUchatA hai-yaha saba kyoM? uttara milatA hai-pitAjI ! yaha merI jAti kI prathA hai| rAjA Azcarya se pUchatA hai-kauna-sI jAti ? taba buddha uttara dete haiM-buddha jo ho cuke haiM aura jo hoMge, maiM unhIM meM se huuN| aura jo unhoMne kiyA, aura yaha jo aba ho rahA hai pahale bhI huA thA ki isa dvAra para eka kavacadhArI rAjA apane putra se mile, rAjakumAra se jo tapasvI veza meM ho / taba bhagavAn bole-isa bAta ko samajha lo ki samaya-samaya para aisA tathAgata saMsAra meM janma letA hai jo pUrI taraha jJAna se prakAzita hotA hai| vaha pavitra aura yogya hotA hai| usameM jJAna aura acchAI pracura mAtrA meM bharI hotI hai / vaha lokoM ke jJAna ke kAraNa prasanna rahatA hai| pathabhraSTa mayoM ke lie vaha advitIya mArgadarzaka hotA hai| vaha devatAoM aura manuSyoM kA guru hotA hai| jaina paraMparA bhI yahI mAnatI hai ki tIrthakara kisI eka kAla yA eka deza meM nahIM hote| ve samaya-samaya para Ate haiM aura satya kA udghATana kara jana-mAnasa ko usa ora prerita karate haiM / unakA Adi, madhya aura anta sundara hotA hai / sabhI ahiMsA Adi zAzvata tathyoM kA apane-apane vAtAvaraNa ke anusAra janabhogya paddhati meM upadeza dete haiN| usameM zabda-bheda hote hue bhI artha kA abheda hotA hai| bhAgavata meM kahA hai-sarvavyApI bhagavAn kevala dAnavIya zaktiyoM kA vinAza : karane ke lie hI nahIM apitu mal-manuSyoM ko zikSA dene ke lie bhI prakaTa hote haiN|

Page #143
102 : sambodhi mukterayamupAyo'sti, yogastenAbhidhIyate / ahiMsAtmavihArI vA sa caikAGgaH prajAyate // 20 // 20. yaha dharma mukti kA upAya hai, isalie yaha yoga kahalAtA hai / bhinna-bhinna dRSTiyoM se dharma ke aneka vibhAga hote haiN| jahAM usake aura vibhAga nahIM kie jAte, vahAM ahiMsA yA Atma- ramaNa ko hI dharma kahA jAtA hai / yaha ekAMga dharma hai / yoga zabda yahAM usa sAdhanA paddhati kA pratIka hai jisake mAdhyama se vyakti cetanA ke sarvocca zikhara ko chU letA hai / yoga kA artha hai--bheda se abheda meM praveza karanA, dvaita se advaita kA sAkSAtkAra karanA, vijAtIya se sajAtIya kA anubhava karanA / yoga ke ATha aMga haiM - 1. yama 2. niyama (3) Asana ( 4 ) prANAyAma ( 5 ) pratyAhAra ( 6 ) dhAraNA ( 7 ) dhyAna aura ( 8 ) samAdhi / isa vyavasthA krama zArIrika, mAnasika aura Atmika svAsthya kA samyag avabodha hai / zarIra aura mana kI sthiti para vyakti khar3A hai / isalie sAdhanA kA praveza dvAra zarIra hai / zarIra kI rogagrasta sthiti meM AtmA kI smRti sambhava nahIM hai / sArA dhyAna bImArI apanI tarapha khIMcatI rahatI hai, isa sthiti meM mana AtmA kA smaraNa kaise kara sakatA hai ? ataH Asana, prANAyAma Adi ke dvArA zarIra ko dhyAna, samAdhi ke yogya rakhanA apekSita hai| mukhya bAta itanI hI hai ki cAhe kisI bhI yoga paddhati ko hama svIkAra kareM kintu yena-kena prakAreNa zarIra kA svAsthya nitAMta upAdeya hai / usake sAtha-sAtha yA pazcAt citta kA nirmANa Avazyaka hai / citta meM jo vAsanA, saMskAra, ghRNA, krodha, IrSyA, dveSa Adi kA kUr3A jamA hai use nikAla pheMkanA hotA hai / cittazuddhi ke abhAva meM paramAtmA kA avataraNa - prakaTIkaraNa asaMbhava hai / saMta bhikSA ke lie eka bahina ne eka dina saMnyAsI se pUchA - 'mahAtmAjI ! paramAtmA kA darzana kaise ho? bahuta prayatna karatI hUM ki zAMti mile, prabhu kA darzana ho / ' saMta ne kahA - 'acchA, kabhI samaya Ane para batAUMgA / ' eka dina punaH Aye / bahina bhikSA dene lagI taba dekhA pAtra gaMdA hai / vaha bolI - 'bhikSA gaMdI ho jAegI, pAtra gaMdA hai / ' saMta ne kahA - 'usa prazna kA uttara hai yaha / tuma dekho, pAtra gaMdA ho taba kaise zAMti mile aura kaise paramAtmA kA avataraNa ho ? basa, pAtra zuddha kara lo, paramAtmA kI jhAMkI svataH hI mila jAegI / ' citta pAtra ko paramAtmA ke avataraNa ke lie pUrNatayA zuddha karanA hotA hai / svabhAva-dharma zuddha citta meM pratibiMbita hotA hai /

Page #144
adhyAya 5 : 103 yoga kI aneka zAkhAeM haiM, jaise-haThayoga, rAjayoga, mantrayoga, layayoga aadi| inakI aneka avAntara zAkhAeM bhI haiM / sabhI kA dhyeya hai-AtmA kA pUrNa vikAsa / ahiMsA yama (ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha) kA eka aMga hai| saMkSepa meM zeSa saba ahiMsA kI parikramA karate haiM, isalie mukhyatayA ise hI mukti kA ananya aMga mAnA hai| aise to jitane hI sAdhana hoM ve saba satya se anusyUta hoM to saba mukti ke hI avayava haiN| ahiMsA meM zeSa vibhAgoM kA isalie samAveza ho jAtA hai ki ahiMsApUrNa jAgarUkatA 'Awareness' kI sthiti hai| ahiMsA kA sAdhaka behozI ko svIkAra nahIM kara sktaa| hoza kI lau use pratikSaNa jalAe rakhanI hotI hai| jahAM hoza hai vahAM hiMsA, asatya ko kaise avakAza mila sakatA hai ? hoza se hI sva- . smRti kA dIpa jala uThatA hai| hoza hI prArthanA hai| urdU ke kisI kavi kI vANI hai 'mAile dairo harama tUne yaha socA bhI kabhI jiMdagI khuda hI ibAdata hai agara hoza rhe|''o maMdira masjida kI tarapha jhukane vAle ! kyA tUne isa para kabhI vicAra kiyA hai ki agara hoza- sAvadhAnatA ho to jiMdagI khuda hI prabhu kI prArthanA hai| - AcArya haribhadra usI apramattatA-jAgarUkatA ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue kahate haiM-'saMyata-sopayukta sAdhakoM kA samasta vyApAra yoga hai, kyoMki vaha mokSa se yoga karAtA hai| zrutaM cAritrametacca, dvayaGga-stryaGgaH sudarzanaH / satapAzcaturaGgaH syAt, paJcAGgo vIryasaMyutaH // 21 // 15. dharma ke do, tIna, cAra aura pAMca vibhAga bhI kie jAte haiM (1) zruta aura cAritra--yaha do prakAra vAlA dharma hai| (2) zruta (jJAna), cAritra, aura darzana -yaha tIna prakAra vAlA dharma hai / (3) zruta, cAritra darzana aura tapa-yaha cAra prakAra vAlA dharma hai| (4) zruta, cAritra, darzana, tapa aura vIrya--yaha pAMca prakAra vAlA arma hai| 1 vistAra ke lie dekheM 12 vA adhyAya tathA pariziSTa 1 /

Page #145
104 : sambodhi jhAna-jJAna kA artha yahAM Atma-bodha hai, indriya-jJAna nhiiN| cAritra--heya kA parityAga kara upAdeya kA AcaraNa karanA / vijAtIya saMgraha se svayaM ko pUrNatayA rikta krnaa| darzana-tattvoM ke prati dRr3ha AsthA, satya kA sAkSAtkAra / tapa-AtmA se vijAtIya padArtha kA bahiSkAra karane ke lie jo anuSThAna kiyA jAtA hai, usa dharma kA nAma tapa hai| vIrya-Atma-sAkSAtkAra ke lie zanti kA vizuddha prayoga krnaa| hisaiva viSamA vRttirdussprvRttistthocyte| ahiMsA sAmyametaddhi, cAritraM bahubhUmikam // 22 // 22. jitanI hiMsA hai utanI hI viSama vRtti yA duSpravRtti hai| jitanI ahiMsA hai utanA hI samabhAva (sAmya) hai| aura jo samabhAva hai vahI cAritra hai| usakI aneka bhUmikAeM haiN| hiMsA prANoM kA viyojana karanA hI nahIM hai, rAga aura dveSAtmaka pravRtti bhI hiMsA hai| prANoM ke viyojana ko hI yadi hiMsA mAneM to koI bhI vyakti pUrNa ahiMsaka nahIM bana sktaa| saMyata avasthA meM bhI hiMsA sambhava hai| Aja ke yuga meM to yaha aura bhI kaThina hai, jabaki vizva kITANuoM se AkrAMta hai / ve hamAre zarIra meM praviSTa hote haiM / unakI hiMsA se kauna kaise baca sakatA hai / isalie pUrNa ahiMsaka kI kevala kalpanA hI raha jAtI hai / gati aura sthiti manuSya kA dharma hai / vaha na cAhatA huA bhI kabhI-kabhI prANoM ke atipAta kA nimitta bana jAtA hai / usa dazA meM hama use hiMsaka kaheM yA ahiMsaka? jaina AcAryoM ne isa jijJAsA kA samAdhAna bar3e yauktika DhaMga se diyA hai| svayaM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAmane jaba yaha prazna AyA taba unhoMne hiMsA aura ahiMsA ke cAra vikalpa kara samAdhAna prastuta kiyA 1. dravyataH hiMsA aura bhAvataH ahiMsA / 2. bhAvataH hiMsA aura dravyataH ahiNsaa| 3. dravyataH hiMsA aura bhAvataH hiMsA / 4. dravyataH ahiMsA aura bhAvataH ahiNsaa| isameM prathama aura caturtha do vikalpa ahiMsA kI zreNI meM cale Ate hai, aura zeSa do hiMsA kii| paravartI sAhitya meM bhI isakA spaSTIkaraNa hai / isase yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki kevala prANa-viyojana hI hiMsA nahIM hai| hiMsA hai--pramAda,

Page #146
adhyAya 5 : 105 kaSAya, rAga aadi| inake abhAva meM prANa-viyojana hiMsA nahIM hai| pramAda Adi kI vidyamAnatA meM prANa viyukta na hone para bhI hiMsA hai| niSkarSa kI bhASA meM yaha hai ki pramAda hiMsA haiM aura apramAda ahiMsA hai| pramAda viSamatA hai, duSpravRtti hai, anupayogAtmaka dazA hai aura apramAda samatA hai, sat-pravRtti hai aura upayogAtmaka dazA hai| sAdhanA kA mukhya lakSya karma-prakRti ko badalanA nahIM, kintu karma ke srota ko badalanA hai / jAgarUkatA kA saMbarddhana karma- AvaraNa ko svataH hI badala detA hai, AcaraNa svataH badala jAte haiM / jaise-jaise sAdhaka zarIra ke prati jAgarUka hotA hai vaise-vaise kramazaH zarIra aura mana kI vRttiyoM ke prati bhI sajagatA bar3hatI jAtI hai| AcaraNa se pahale hI vaha saceta ho jAtA hai ki-- maiM kyA kara rahA hUM ? kyA soca rahA hUM ? kyA bola rahA hUM aadi-aadi| satya, asteya Adi AcaraNa haiN| inheM alaga se sAdhane meM bar3I kaThinAiyAM haiN| vyakti ke badalane ke sAtha hI inameM parivartana A jAtA hai| sajagatA kA abhyAsI sAdhaka asatya hI nahIM bolatA, kiMtu asatya ke Asa-pAsa kI sabhI sImAoM ko pAra kara detA hai / vaha saMyata, priya, satya, yathArtha aura hitaiSI bhASaNa se yukta ho jAtA hai / isake sAtha-sAtha kahAM nahIM bolanA-mauna rahanA yaha bhI vaha jAna letA hai| vastuoM ke prati usake mana meM koI AkarSaNa nahIM rahatA / vaha vastuoM kI upAdeyatA svIkAra karatA hai, kiMtu unheM jIvana kA dhyeya nahIM maantaa| jahAM padArtha jIvana kA sAdhya hotA hai vahAM saMgraha, corI Adi kA prazna khar3A hotA hai| sAdhaka-dhArmika vyakti ke lie ve akiMcitkara ho jAte haiN| ____bhoga zarIra kI pUrti hai| jAgarUka sAdhaka zanaiH zanaiH AtmA kI ora ArohaNa karatA hai / vaha Atma-bhoga meM DUbane lagatA hai| usI meM masta vihAra karane lagatA hai| taba brahmacarya kA phUla svataH khila uThatA hai| brahma jaisI caryA yA brahma meM gatizIlatA ho jAtI hai / brahmacarya kA vAstavika AnaMda brahma-bihAra ke binA kaise saMbhava ho sakatA hai ? kevala saMyoga se mukta ho jAnA brahmacarya nahIM hai| vaha sirpha bAhya hai| bAhya brahmacarya taba sugaMdhita hotA hai jabaki aMtara AnaMda kA koI prasUna prasphuTita huA ho / abrahmacarya heya hai aura brahmacarya upAdeya hai-itanA jAna lene mAtra se na abrahmacarya chUTatA hai aura na brahmacarya avatarita hotA hai / jIvana 'vikAsa ke samasta sUtroM kI sArabhUta prakriyA hai-jIvana kA pratyeka caraNa sajagatA se zUnya na ho| sajagatA jIvana meM mUrtimatI ho| sAdhaka kA yaha prathama kadama hai aura yahI aMtima / mahAvIra ne kahA hai -- -hoza pUrvaka gati, sthiti, baiThanA,zayana, bhojana, bhASaNa Adi kriyAeM karane

Page #147
106 : sambodhi vAlA sAdhaka pApa karma kA baMdhana nahIM karatA / satyamasteyakaM brahmacaryamevamasaMgrahaH / ahiMsAyA hi rUpANi vihitAnyapekSayA // 23 // 23. satya, acaurya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha - ye ahiMsA ke hI rUpa haiM / ye vibhAga apekSA -dRSTi se kie gae haiM / I avairAgyaJca mohazca nAtra bhedo'sti kazcana / + viSayagrahaNaM tasmAt tatazcendriyavartanam // 24 // 24. jo avairAgya hai vahI moha hai / inameM koI bheda nahIM hai / moha se viSayoM kA grahaNa hotA hai aura usase indriyoM kI pravRtti hotI hai / manasazcApalaM tasmAt saMkalpAH pracurAstataH / prAbalyaM tata icchAyA, viSayAsevanaM tataH // 25 // 25. indriyoM kI pravRtti se mana capala banatA hai aura mana kI capalatA se aneka saMkalpa utpanna hote haiM / saMkalpoM se icchA prabala banatI hai aura prabala icchA se viSayoM kA sevana hotA hai / vAsanAyAstato dADhyaM tato mohapravartanam / mohavyUhe praviSTAnAM muktirbhavati durlabhA // 26 // 26. viSayoM ke sevana se vAsanA dRr3ha hotI hai aura dRr3ha vAsanA se moha bar3hatA hai / moha eka vyUha hai / usameM praveza karane ke pazcAt mukti kI upalabdhi kaThina ho jAtI hai / jIvana-dhAraNa kA lakSya hai-- bandhana - mukti / bandhana moha hai / moha vyUha ko binA tor3e koI bhI vyakti sAdhya taka pahuMca nahIM sakatA / yaha hamArI pragati meM bAdhaka hai / ajJAna andhakAra kI ora DhakelatA hai / isalie bhakta pukAratA haiprabho ! tU mujhe ajJAna se jJAna kI ora le cala, mRtyu se amaratA kI ora le cala, asatya se satya kI ora le cala /

Page #148
adhyAya 5 : 107. moha se viSayo meM AkarSaNa hotA hai / AkarSaNa avirakti hai| moha aura avairAgya meM zabda-bheda hai| avairAgya yA moha kA krama hameM phira se moha meM jakar3a letA hai / moha kA eka cakravyUha hai| pahale moha se indriyoM ke viSaya kA grahaNa hotA hai, usase indriyAM apane-apane viSaya meM pravRtta hotI haiM, mana capala hotA hai aura usase aneka saMkalpa-vikalpa utpanna hote haiN| inase icchA tIvra hotI hai aura phira viSaya kA Asevana prabala hotA hai| bAra-bAra yA niraMtara viSayoM ke Asevana se vAsanA dRr3ha hotI jAtI hai aura isase moha tIvra hotA jAtA hai| vyakti moha se pravRtta hotA hai aura moha kI saghana avasthA ko paidA kara punaH usI cakra meM phaMsatA jAtA hai / dhIre-dhIre moha atyanta saghana hotA jAtA hai aura anta meM vyakti ko itanA mUr3ha banA detA hai ki vaha usI meM Ananda mAnane laga jAtA hai / gItA meM kahA gayA hai : dhyAyato viSayAnpuMsaH saMgasteSUpajAyate / saMgAtsaJjAyate kAmaH kAmAkrodho'bhijAyate / / krodhAd bhavati sammohaH sammohAtsmativibhramaH / smRtibhraMzAbuddhinAzo buddhinAzAtpraNazyati // -viSayoM ke cintana se Asakti, Asakti se kAmavAsanA, kAmavAsanA se krodha, krodha se saMmoha (aviveka), saMmoha se smRtivibhrama, smRtivibhrama se buddhinAza aura buddhinAza se sarvanAza hotA hai| avairAgyaJca sarveSAM, bhogAnAM mUlamiSyate / vairAgyaM nAma sarveSAM, yogAnAM mUlamiSyate // 27 // 27. saba bhogoM kA mUla avairAgya hai aura saba yogoM kA mUla hai vairAgya / virakti ke binA tyAga kA kevala zAbdika AropaNa kiyA jAtA hai| vaha tyAga AtmA ko vizuddha nahIM bnaataa| usameM Asakti banI rahatI hai| svAdhIna bhogoM kA jo visarjana hai, vahI vastutaH saccA tyAga hai| vahAM vyakti kA AkarSaNa samApta ho jAtA hai| bhogoM ke prati jo sahaja anAkarSaNa hai, vahI vairAgya hai / samAdhi kA adhikArI virakta vyakti hai| isIlie ise yoga kA mUla kahA hai| bhoga bandhana hai aura yoga mukti / bandhana avairAgya hai / isase AtmA kA saMparkaH sAdhA nahIM jAtA / yaha yoga kA sarvathA vipakSI hai|| viSayANAM parityAgo, vairAgyeNAzu jaayte| agrahazca bhavettasmAdindriyANAM zamastataH // 28 //

Page #149
108 : sambodhi 28. viSayoM kA tyAga vairAgya se hI hotA hai| jo viSayoM kA tyAga kara detA hai usake unakA (viSayoM kA) agrahaNa hotA hai aura agrahaNa se indriyAM zAnta banatI haiN| manaHsthairya tatastasmAd, vikArANAM parikSayaH / kSINeSu ca vikAreSu, tyaktA bhavati vAsanA // 26 // 26. indriyoM ko zAnti se mana sthira banatA hai aura mana kI 'sthiratA se vikAra kSINa hote haiN| vikAroM ke kSINa hone para vAsanA naSTa ho jAtI hai / virakta vyakti kA AkarSaNa-kendra AtmA hai / usake manana, bhASaNa, cintana Adi karma-Atma-hita ke lie hote haiN| Atma-bhUmikA jyoM-jyoM dRr3ha hotI hai tyoMtyoM viSayoM kI ora se parAGa mukhatA hotI jAtI hai| vyakti rakta-dRSTi vahIM hotA hai,jahAM viSayoM se usakA samparka hotA hai / indriyoM ko bhI phalane-phUlane kA avasara vahIM upalabdha hotA hai| jahAM viSaya-vimukhatA hai, vahAM indriyAM bhI zAMta ho jAtI haiM / mana capala nahIM hai, capala hai zvAsa aura zarIra / inakI capalatA ke kAraNa hI mana para capalatA kA Aropa kiyA jAtA hai| jo vyakti zvAsa aura zarIra para 'niyaMtraNa pA letA hai, vaha sadA zAnta raha sakatA hai| yaha sthita prajJatA kI ora 'prayANa hai| "mana cetanA kA eka aMza hai / vaha bhalA kaise caMcala ho sakatA hai| vaha vRttiyoM ke cApa se caMcala hotA hai / vRttiyAM kA jitanA cApa hotA hai utanA hI vaha caMcala hotA hai aura vattiyAM jitanI zAMta yA kSINa hotI haiM utanA hI vaha sthira hotA hai, dhyAnastha hotA hai| tAlAba kA jala sthira par3A hai| usameM eka DhelA pheMkA aura vaha caMcala ho gyaa| yaha caMcalatA svAbhAvika nahIM, kintu bAhya ke samparka se utpanna hai| ThIka isI prakAra mana kI caMcalatA bhI svAbhAvika nahIM kintu vattiyoM ke samparka se utpanna hotI hai| mana kI caMcalatA eka pariNAma hai| vaha hetu nahIM hai| usakA hetu hai-vRttiyoM kA jAgaraNa / " svAdhyAyazca tathA dhyAnaM, vizuddhaH sthairykaarnnm| AbhyAM sampratipannAbhyAM, paramAtmA prakAzate // 30 // 1. yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa (muni nathamala) dvArA likhita 'tuma ananta zakti ke srota ho'pRSTha35 /

Page #150
adhyAya 5 : 106. 30. svAdhyAya aura dhyAna se vizuddhi sthira hotI hai aura jo ina kI sampadA se sampanna hai usake antaHkaraNa meM parama AtmA prakAzita ho jAtA hai| zraddhayA sthirayA''panno, jayo'pi cirakAlikaH / susthirAM kurute vRtti, vItarAgatvabhAvitaH // 31 // 31. susthira zraddhA se kaSAya, vAsanA Adi para jo sthAyI vijaya prApta hotI hai vaha vItarAgatA kI bhAvanA se bhAvita hokara AtmA kI vRttiyoM ko ekAgra banAtI hai / zraddhA kA artha hai-Atma-svarUpa kI dRr3ha nizciti / AtmA pratikSaNa aneka pravRttiyoM meM pratyAvartana karatI rahatI hai| usakA jhukAva sva kI ora kama hotA hai| hama dekhate haiM, vaha kaSAya, rAga, dveSa, moha, mamatva, vAsanA, ahaM Adi kI ora adhika pravRtta rahatI hai| use bahirbhAva meM jitanA Ananda AtA hai, utanA svabhAva meM nahIM / svabhAva kI ora jhukAva ke lie dRr3ha zraddhA kI apekSA rahatI hai isalie yahAM zraddhA ke lacIlepana kI ora saMketa kiyA gayA hai| bahirbhAva hameM Atmonmukha hone nahIM detaa| agara hama jaise-taise usa ora caraNa bar3hA dete haiM to phira vaha hameM bahirmukhatA kI ora ghasITa lAtA hai| Atma-maMdira kA pravezadvAra zraddhA kA sthirIkaraNa hai| zraddhA jaba AtmA meM kendrita ho jAtI hai taba sAdhaka pIche kI ora nahIM dekhatA / vaha Age bar3hatA hai|' kaSAya Adi para-bhAva haiM / vaha unameM upalipta nahIM hotA / vaha dekhatA hai-maiM zuddha hUM, buddha hUM, nirvikalpa hUM, jJAnamaya hUM aura vItarAga hUM / isa vizuddha bhAvanA se vaha apanI samasta Atma-pravRttiyoM ko ekAgra banA letA hai / bhAvanAnAJca sAtatyaM, zraddhAM svAtmani susthirAm / labdhvA svaM labhate yogI, sthiracitto mitAzanaH // 32 // 32. citta ko sthira rakhane vAlA aura parimita khAne vAlA yogI anitya Adi bhAvanAoM kI nirantaratA aura susthira zraddhA ko prApta kara apane svarUpa ko pA letA hai| paryaGkAsanamAsInaH, sthirakAya RjusthitiH / nAsAne pudgale'nyatra, nyastadRSTiH svamaznute // 33 //

Page #151
"110 : sambodhi 33. jo zarIra ko sthira banAkara tathA paryaGkAsana kI mudrA meM sIdhA-sarala baiThakara nAka ke agrabhAga meM yA kisI dUsarI paudgalika vastu meM dRSTi ko sthApita karatA hai, vaha apane svarUpa ko pA letA hai| byakti apane prApya ke prati pratipala prayatnazIla rahe to vaha avazya prApta hotA hai| gati kI zithilatA caraNoM ko kamajora banA detI haiN| athaka prayatna se bhI kucha bhI asAdhya nahIM hai| sAdhaka Atmonmukha hokara bar3hatA hai| vaha cAhatA hai, lakSya ko hastagata karanA, lekina bAdhAeM use pratAr3ita karatI haiN| bAdhAeM haiMmoha, mamatva, ghRNA, rAga, mAnasika capalatA, viSaya-pravRtti aadi-aadi| sAdhaka inheM parAsta kie binA saphalatA prApta nahIM kara sktaa| Atma-svarUpa kI prApti meM ye vighna DAlate haiN| Atma-sAkSAtkAra kI eka choTI-sI prakriyA hai| usake -sahAre hama lakSya taka pahuMca sakate haiM / pratyeka sAdhaka meM nimna guNa Avazyaka haiM : 1. lakSya meM dRr3ha aasthaa| 2. lakSya ke prati pUrNa samarpaNa / 3. satata prayatna aura dIrghakAlIna abhyAsa / 4. Asana kA abhyAsa, zarIra-sthairya / 5. vaak-sNym| 6. sat saMkalpoM se mana ko bhAvita krnaa| 7. citt-nirodh| AtmA vazIkRto yena, tenAtmA vidito dhra vam / ajitAtmA vidan sarvamapi nAtmAnamRcchati // 34 // 34 jisane AtmA ko vaza meM kara liyA, usane vAstava meM AtmA ko jAna liyA / jisane AtmA ko nahIM jItA, vaha saba kucha jAnatA huA bhI AtmA ko nahIM pA sakatA / prastuta zloka meM jJAna aura kriyA ke mahattva para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| jJAna AtmA kA svarUpa hai / vaha saMsAra dazA meM AvRta rahatA hai| usakI zuddhi ke lie cAritra kI apekSA hotI hai| cAritra sAdhana hai, sAdhya hai Atma-svarUpa kA prAdurbhAva / sAdhya kI dRSTi se jJAna kA sthAna pahalA hai aura cAritra kA duusraa| sAdhana kI dRSTi se cAritra kA sthAna pahalA hai aura jJAna kA duusraa|

Page #152
adhyAya 5 : 111 jaina darzana kA sArA ciMtana AtmA kI parikramA kie calatA hai| AtmA kA jJAna hI samyag jJAna hai| AtmA para AsthA hI samyag darzana hai| Atma-prApti kI pravRtti hI samyag cAritra haiN| AcArAMgasUtra meM kahA hai-'je egaM jANaI se savvaM jANaI'-jo eka ko (AtmA ko) jAnatA hai, vaha sabako jAnatA hai| Atma-vijaya hI parama vijaya hai / AtmA ko rakhate hue deha kI rakSA kI jAe, vaha deha-rakSA bhI saMyama hai| AtmA ko gaMvAkara deha-rakSA karanA sAdhaka ke lie iSTa nahIM hotaa| AtmA kI surakSA aura arakSA sukha aura duHkha kA hetu haiN| isa lie AtmA ko jAno, AtmA ko vaza meM karo, yahI dharma kA sAra hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA hai : appA khalu saMyayaM rakkhiyavvo, savidiehiM susmaahiehiN| arakkhio jAipahaM uvei, surakkhio savvaduhANa muccai // -sabhI indriyo ko susamAhita kara AtmA kI satata rakSA karo; arakSita bhAtmA janma-maraNa ko prApta hotA hai aura surakSita AtmA duHkho se mukta ho jAtA hai| mokSAbhilASaH saMvego, dharmazraddhA'sti tatphalam / vairAgyaJca tatastasmAda, granthibhedaH prajAyate // 35 // 35 vyakti meM pahale mokSa kI abhilASA arthAt saMvega hotA hai / saMvega kA phala hai dharma-zraddhA / jaba taka vyakti meM mumukSubhAva nahIM hotA taba taka dharma ke prati zraddhA nahIM hotii| dharma-zraddhA kA phala hai vairAgya / koI bhI vyakti paudgalika padArthoM se taba taka virakta nahIM hotA, jaba taka usakI dharma meM zraddhA nahIM hotii| vairAgya kA phala hai granthi-bheda / Asakti se jo moha kI gAMTha ghulatI hai, vaha vairAgya se khula jAtI hai| bhinne granthau dRr3hA'baddhe, dRSTimoho vizuddha yati / cAritryaJca tatastasmAt, zIghra mokSo hi jAyate // 36 // 36 dRr3hatA se Abaddha granthi kA bheda hone para 'darzana-moha' kI

Page #153
112 : sambodhi vazuddhi hotI hai-dRSTikoNa samyak bana jAtA hai| isake pazcAt cAritra kI prApti hotI hai / cAritra kI pUrNatA prApta hone para mokSa kI upalabdhi hotI hai| moha saMsAra hai ora nirmoha mukti / mUr3ha vyakti kahatA hai, "yaha merA hai, yaha merA nahIM hai| yaha maiMne pA liyA hai, yaha mujhe pAnA hai / yaha kAma maiMne kara liyA hai aura yaha karanA zeSa hai|" vaha isI meM vyasta rahatA hai| vAstavika prApya kyA hai ise nahIM jAna pAtA / vaha bandhano kA jAla banA usI meM phaMsA rahatA hai / ____ anAdi-ananta saMsAra meM ghUmate hue jaba kabhI Atma-sAmIpya prApta hotA hai taba satya kA darzana hotA hai| Aloka kI eka kiraNa bhItara ko prakAzita karanA cAhatI hai, moha baMdhana pratIta hone lagatA hai| yahIM se manuSya meM mumukSu-bhAva kI abhIpsA hotI hai, jise saMvega kahate haiM / saMvega kA phala hai-dharma-zraddhA / jaba taka vyakti meM mokSa kI abhilASA nahIM hotI taka taka dharma ke prati zraddhA nahIM hotii| dharma zraddhA kA phala hai-vairAgya / koI bhI vyakti paudgalika padArthoM se taba taka cipakA rahatA hai jaba taka usakI dharma meM zraddhA nahIM hotii| sukhAbhAsa meM hI satyasukha kI kalpanA mAna sukha mAnane lagatA hai| vairAgya ke udaya hone para yathArtha AnaMda kA anubhava karane lagatA hai| sva meM zraddhA sthira ho jAtI hai / vyakti anAsakta bana jAtA hai| moha kI gAMTha vahIM ghulatI hai jahAM Asakti hai| vairAgya se vaha khula jAtI hai / granthi-bheda vairAgya kA phala hai| jaba dIrghakAlIna moha kI gAMTha zithila ho jAtI hai, taba moha kA AvaraNa haTane lagatA hai| AvaraNa-vilaya ke tIna rUpa haiM : 1. pUrNa vilaya honaa| 2. sarvathA upazAnta honA-daba jAnA / 2. kucha kSINa aura kucha upazAMta honA / isake AdhAra para pahalI avasthA kSAyika samyaktva hai| dUsarI upazama samyaktva aura tIsarI kSAyopazamika samyaktva hai| samyaktva-prApti ke bAda cAritra kI prApti hotI hai| korA cAritra AtmazUnya zarIra kA zRMgAra hai| cAritra kA artha hai--AtmA ko vijAtIya tattvoM se sarvathA rikta krnaa| isase AtmA apane svarUpa meM adhiSThita ho jAtI hai| sAdhyasiddhi kA mUla samyaktva hai| jitanI bhI AtmAeM paramAtma-pada meM adhiSThita huI hai; hoMgI, aura hotI haiM, vaha saba samyag darzana kA prabhAva hai| cAritra usa mUla ko poSaNa dekara pallavita aura puSpita kara detA hai| usakI carama pariNati haimukti /

Page #154
adhyAya 5 : 113 dharmazraddhA janayati, virakti kSaNike sukhe / gRhaM tyaktvA'nagAratvaM, viraktaH pratipadyate // 37 // 37. dhArmika zraddhA se kSaNika sukhoM ke prati virakti kA bhAva utpanna hotA hai aura virakta manuSya ghara chor3akara anagAra banatA hai-muni-dharma ko svIkAra karatA hai / saMnyAsa kA AdhAra hai-nispRhatA / nispRhatA kA artha hai-vairaagy| isa lie vairAgya ko samasta tapoM kA mUla kahA gayA hai / vizuddhi ke binA tapa kA samAcaraNa nahIM hotaa| kaSToM kI svIkRti vahI kara sakatA hai jo virakta hai| virakta ke tIna rUpa haiM...duHkhAtmaka, mohAtmaka aura jJAnAtmaka / AcArya hemacandra mahAvIra kI stuti karate hue kahate haiM..."he prabho! anya vyakti duHkha aura mohamUlaka vairAgya meM pratiSThita rahate haiM, jabaki Apa kevala jJAnamUlaka vairAgya meM haiN| duHkhamUlaka vairAgya sthAyI nahIM hotA / du:kha kI nivRtti ke bAda vaha samApta ho jAtA hai| tulasIdAsa jI aise vyaktiyoM ke lie kahate haiM"nArI muI gRha sampati nAsI, mUMDa muMDAya bhaye saMnyAsI / " / bAharI duHkhoM se Ubakara anagAra bananevAle roTI, pAnI, vastra, makAna, bhakti Adi se prasanna ho adhyAtma ko kho baiThate haiN| ve phira bahirdazA meM lauTa Ate haiN| moha-mUlaka vairAgya meM bhI kAmanAeM aMtara meM supta rahatI haiM / kAmanAoM kA ucita yoga pAkara vyakti vizeSa rUpa meM unhIM meM Asakta ho jAte haiM / kAmanA kA daura itanA ugra hotA hai ki hara eka vyakti usase mukta nahIM ho sakatA / zaMkarAcArya kahate haiM- "jJAnamUlaka vairAgya paripakva hotA hai| sAdhaka Atmastha aura anAsakta ho jAtA hai| tyAga kI paripakvatA sthAyI vairAgya meM AtI hai| strI, parijana, artha, gRha aura svazarIra ke prati bhI vaha mamatva kA visarjana kara detA hai| vaha vitRSNa bana yathArtha sukha kA anubhava karatA hai| virajyamAnaH sAbAdhe, nAbAdhe prayataH sukhe| anAbAdhasukhaM mokSaM, zAzvataM labhate ytiH||38|| 38. jo muni bAdhAoM se paripUrNa sukha se virakta hokara nidhi sukha ko pAne kA yatna karatA hai vaha nirbAdha sukha se sampanna zAzvata mokSa ko prApta hotA hai|

Page #155
114 : sambodhi cetanA ke AnaMda meM vicaraNa karane vAloM kA kSetra dUsarA hotA hai / ve bAdhAoM se AkIrNa aura adhra va sukha meM saMtuSTa nahIM hote| unakA sukha anAbAdha aura dhruva hai| kSaNika sukha meM tRpta honA aura usI ke pIche pAgala honA yaha unhIM ke lie hai, jo zarIra ke Age kucha nahI dekhte| cetana jagat meM calane vAle sacce sukha ko pA lete haiN| ve phira kabhI asukha ke darzana nahIM karate aura na kabhI utpatti ke cakkara meM phaMsate haiN| adhra va aura vinazvara sukha kI ora bar3hane vAle use pA bhI sakate haiM aura nahIM bhii| sukha pAne para bhI vaha unase viyukta ho jAtA hai| Akhira unheM duHkha dekhanA hotA hai aura duHkha ke Avarta meM phaMsanA hotA hai / adhra veSu viraktAtmA, dhruvANyAptuM prcessttte| so'dhra vANi parityajya, dhra vaM prApnoti satvaram // 36 // 36. jo vyakti adhruva-azAzvata tattva se virakta hokara dhruvatattva ko prApta karane meM prayatnazIla banatA hai vaha adhruva-tattva ko chor3akara zIghra hI dhruva-tattva ko prApta kara letA hai| jo kRta hotA hai, vaha zAzvata nahIM hotA / jo zAzvata hotA hai, vaha kRta nahIM hotaa| AtmA dhruva hai, zAzvata hai / jo paudgalika saMyoga-viyoga haiM, ve saba adhra va haiM, azAzvata haiN| jo vtakti paudgalika saMbaMdhoM meM Asakta hotA hai, vaha saMsAracakra ko bar3hAtA hai aura jo Atma-tattva kI khoja meM cala par3atA hai, apane-Apako usameM lagA detA hai, use pAne ke lie pAgala ho jAtA hai vaha saMsAra-cakra ko sImita karate-karate dhra va-tattva (mokSa) ko pA letA hai, AtmA ko pA letA hai|

Page #156

Page #157
For Private Personal use only

Page #158
Amukha 6 ahiMsA satkarma hai - usakI upAsanA ve hI kara sakate haiM jo punarjanma ko mAnate haiM, jinakA vizvAsa hai ki satkarma kA satphala hotA hai aura asatkarma kA asat phala / kucha vyakti satkarma meM vizvAsa karate haiM aura alpa mAtrA meM usakA AcaraNa bhI karate haiM; kucha vizvAsa karate haiM aura pUrNa AcaraNa bhI karate haiM, aura kucha vizvAsa nahIM karate aura AcaraNa bhI nahIM krte| isake AdhAra para vyakti ke tIna rUpa banate haiM : pUrNa upAsanA karanevAlA muni varga - pUrNa dhArmika | apUrNa upAsanA karanevAlA sad gRhastha - apUrNa dhArmika / upAsanA nahIM karanevAlA - adhArmika | isa adhyAya meM tInoM hI vyaktiyoM ke karma aura karmaphala kI mImAMsA vyavasthita DhaMga se kI gaI hai| jaba taka vyakti apane karma ko samIcIna nahIM banAtA taba taka use vArtamAnika sukha prApta ho nahIM sakatA / jise vartamAna meM sukha nahIM hai use bhaviSya meM sukha kaise ho sakatA hai| vaha 'ito bhraSTarastato bhraSTa : ' - yahAM se bhraSTa hai aura Age se bhI / isalie karma aura usake phala kA avabodha kara apane karma ko samyak karanA pratyeka vyakti kA dharma hotA hai /

Page #159
udbodhana pRthak chandAH prajA atra, pRthagvAdaM kriyAkriyam / kriyAM zraddadhate kecidakriyAmapi kecana // 1 // 1. saMsAra meM vibhinna ruci vAle loga haiN| unameM pRthak-pRthaka vAda, jaise-kriyAvAda-AtmavAda aura akriyAvAda-anAtmavAda Adi pracalita haiN| kaI vyakti AtmA, karma Adi meM zraddhA rakhate haiM aura kaI vyakti nahIM rkhte| saMsAra vividha vAdoM se bharA haiM / purAne vAda nayA rUpa lete haiM aura naye purAne banate haiM / kAla kA yaha krama ajasra pravAhita rahatA hai| purAnI mAnyatA ke vAda the-kriyAvAda, akriyAvAda, jJAnavAda aura vinayavAda / inakI avAntara zAkhAeM saikar3oM rUpoM meM prasArita huI thiiN| Aja bhI aneka vAda pracalita haiN| __ vAda bauddhika vyAyAma hai| tathyoM kI sacAI kA parIkSaNa tarka se kiyA jAtA hai, jabaki tarka svayaM saMdigdha hotA hai| vaha satya ke dvAra taka pahuMcane kA sIdhA mAdhyama nahIM hai / sIdhA mAdhyama hai, tarka-zUnya-nirvikalpa honaa| vAk-prapaMca kevala pAMDitya mAtra hai| zaMkarAcArya kA kathana hai vAgvaikharI zabdajharI zAstravyAkhyAnakauzalam / vaiduSyaM viduSAM tadvadbhuktaye na tu muktaye // vacana kI vidagdhatA, zabda-saundarya aura zAstra-vyAkhyAna kI kuzalatA-ye vidvAnoM kI vidvattA ke bhoga ke lie haiM, mokSa ke lie nhiiN| hisAsUtAni duHkhAni, bhayavarakarANi ca / pazyavyAkaraNe zaMkAM, pshyntypshydrshnaaH||2|| 2. duHkha hiMsA se utpanna hote haiM aura unase bhaya aura vaira bar3hatA

Page #160
adhyAya 6 : 117 hai-Atma-draSTA ke isa nirUpaNa meM ve hI loga zaMkA karate haiM jo anAtmadarzI haiN| pUjyapAda devanandI ne kahA hai-"sama vahI ho sakatA hai jo jagat kI ceSTAoM ko spaMdana-rahita hokara dekhatA hai, vikalpa aura kriyA ke bhoga se jo dUra rahatA hai|" yaha Atma-sukha meM ramaNa karane kI sthiti hai| spaMdana zarIra aura zarIrajanya dharma hai / use dekhakara jo zAnta rahatA hai vahI Ananda kA anubhava kara sakatA hai| Atma-darzana meM vAdoM kI parisamApti ho jAtI hai| vahAM kevala eka AtmavAda hI rahatA hai| vibheda aura vitarka malina dazA ke pariNAma haiM / hAiDrojana aura oNksIjana ke sammizraNa se pAnI banatA hai| ise Apa cAhe jahAM dekha sakate haiN| Atma-darzana kI anubhUti bhI deza, kSetra aura kAla kI sImAoM se bAdhita nahIM hotii| vividha mAnyatAoM kA vargIkaraNa do bhAgoM meM kiyA jA sakatA hai : kriyAvAda-AtmavAda aura akriyAvAda-anAtmavAda / AtmavAdI AtmA ko kendra mAnakara calatA hai| vaha AtmA ke sAtha karmavijAtIya tattva kA yoga dekhatA hai| AtmA usake lie svarUpataH zuddha aura karmabandhana se azuddha bhI hai| karma hai, karma-bandhana hai to usakA phala bhI hai / usakA inameM vizvAsa hotA hai| karma se hone vAlI svarga aura naraka gati bhI use svIkArya hai| karma-mukti se Atma-svAtantrya-mokSa bhI usake lie asvIkArya nahIM hai| karma-mukti kA sAdhana jo dharma hai, usameM bhI usakI pUrNa AsthA hotI hai| bAharI sambandha avAstavika haiN| vAstavika sambandha AtmA se AtmA kA hai| AtmA ko dekhane vAlA Atma-svArtha ke atirikta anya svArthoM se AtmA kA ahita nahIM karatA / Atmahita hI usakI dRSTi meM pradhAna hotA hai| ___ anAtmavAdI kI mAnyatA usase ulTI hotI hai| zArIrika sukha ko vaha pradhAnatA detA hai / indriya-jagat meM hI vaha adhika jItA hai| isI kA yahAM nirUpaNa hai| sukRtAnAM duSkRtAnAM, nivizeSa phalaM khalu / manyante viphalaM karma, kalyANaM pApakaM tathA // 3 // 3. anAtmadarzI loga sukRta aura duSkRta ke phala meM antara nahIM mAnate aura bhale-bure karma kA bhalA-burA phala bhI nahIM maante| cArvAka darzana ke praNetA AcArya vRhaspati kI mAnyatA meM yahI tattva hai / ve

Page #161
118 : sambaudhi kahate haiM-na AtmA hai, na mokSa hai, na dharma hai, na adharma hai, na puNya hai, na pApa hai aura na usakA phala bhI hai / saMsAra ke saMbaMdha meM ve vartamAna jagat ko hI pramukhatA dete haiN| khAo, pIo aura ArAma karo-itanA hI hai jIvana kA lakSya unakI dRSTi meN| paMcabhUtoM se AtmA nAma kA tattva utpanna hotA hai aura paMcabhUtoM meM hI vaha vilIna ho jAtA hai| paMcabhUtoM ke atirikta aura kucha nahIM hai, isalie vartamAna jIvana hI unake lie saba kucha hai / svarga, naraka, puNya, pApa Adi na hone se kevala vartamAna sukha kI upalabdhi hI vAstavika hai| yadi puNya, pApa Adi kI sattA vAstavika hai to nAstikoM kA kyA hogA ? unakA bhaviSya kitanA aMdhakAramaya aura duHkhapUrNa hogA! kSaNika vAsanA-tRpti ke lie krUra honA samAja, parivAra aura rASTra ke lie bhI hitakAraka nahIM hai| nAstikoM kI krUratA ko dekha AcArya somadeva ne rAjA ke lie kahA hai kiuse nAstika darzana kA vidvAna honA caahie| jo rAjA use jAnatA hai vaha rASTra ke kaSToM kA unmUlana kara sakatA hai| netA yadi madu hotA hai to usa para aneka vyakti car3ha Ate haiM, jaba cAhe taba use davA dete haiN| anyAyoM ko kucalane ke lie binA kaThoratA ke kAma nahIM cltaa| gItA ke solahaveM adhyAya meM jo AsurI svabhAva kA varNana hai, vaha nAstikoM kA hI spaSTa citra prastuta karatA hai| pratyAyAnti na jIvAzca, na bhogo karmaNAM dhra vaH / ityAsthAto mahecchAH syurmhodyogprigrhaaH||4|| 4. jIva marakara vApasa nahIM Ate (phira se janma dhAraNa nahIM karate) aura kie hue karmoM kA phala bhugatanA Avazyaka nahIM hotAisa avasthA se unameM mahattvAkAMkSAeM panapatI haiM / ve bar3e parimANa meM udyoga yA vyApAra karate haiM aura pracura-mAtrA meM dhana kA saMgraha karate haiN| niHzIlAH pApikA vRtti, kalpayantaH prvNcnaaH| utkocanA vimaryAdA, mithyAdaNDaM prayuJjate // 5 // 5. ve zIla-vrata-rahita hote hai, pApapUrNa AjIvikA karate haiM, dUsaroM ko Thagate haiM, niyantraNa aura maryAdA-vihIna hote haiM aura mithyAdaNDa kA prayoga karate haiM-nirarthaka hiMsA karate haiN|

Page #162
adhyAya 6 : 116 krodhaM mAnaJca mAyAJca, lobhaJca kalahaM tathA / abhyAkhyAnaJca paizunyaM, zrayante mohasaM vRtAH // 6 // 6. ve moha se Acchanna hone ke kAraNa krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, kalaha, abhyAkhyAna (doSAropaNa) aura cugalI kA sevana karate haiN| garbhAnte garbhamAyAnti, labhante janma janmanaH / mRtyomRtyuJca gacchanti, duHkhAd duHkhaM vrajanti ca // 7 // 7. ve garbha se garbha ko, janma se janma ko, mRtyu se mRtyu ko aura duHkha se duHkha ko prApta hote rahate haiN| samasta mAnava jagat ko tIna bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai (1) AtmavAdI (Astika) (2) anAtmavAdI (nAstika) (3) AtmagavaiSI yA Atmopalabdha / Atmopalabdha vyakti ke lie 'AtmA hai' yaha mAnyatA kA viSaya nahIM rhtaa| usake lie AtmAnubhava anya padArthoM kI bhAMti pratyakSa hai| jo Atma-khojI haiM ve bhI mAnakara saMtuSTa nahIM hote / ve usakI prApti ke lie kaTibaddha hote haiN| AtmA unake lie chuI-muI kI taraha kabhI pratyakSa hotI hai aura kabhI apratyakSa / jalarAzi para par3I kAI ko haTAne para AkAza kI nIlimA apratyakSa nahIM rahatI, lekina puna: sevAla ke phaila jAne para vaha gAyaba ho jAtI hai| ThIka sAdhanAzIla vyakti ke jIvana meM yahI krama calatA hai, jaba taka sarvathA vijAtIya aNuoM kA nirmalana nahIM hotaa| jaise hI ve haTate haiM, AtmA kA sUrya apanI prakAza-goda meM use AveSTita kara letA hai| Astika sirpha Atma-prApta vyakti kI vANI meM Azvasta ho jAtA hai / vaha kahatA hai-'AtmA hai' kintu svAda nahIM ckhtaa| vaha dharma ko acchA mAnatA hai| dharma ke phala ke prati AkarSaNa hotA hai aura dharmika vidhi-vidhAnoM kA anusaraNa bhI karatA hai| lekina dharma ke pratyakSa darzana kI kaThoratama sAdhanA paddhati kA anugamana nahIM karatA aura na vaha indriya-viSayoM se bhI parAr3a mukha hotA hai / indriyaviSaya bhI use apanI ora khIMcate haiM aura dharma kA AkarSaNa bhii| dhArmika jIvana kA artha hotA hai--viSayoM ke prati sarvathA anAkarSaNa / viSayoM ke sambandha-viccheda nahIM kintu Asakti kA viccheda / dhArmika vyakti kevala viSayoM se hI vimukha nahIM hotA, apitu karma-baMdha ke srotoM ke prati udAsIna ho jAtA hai| rAga-dveSa aura kaSAya

Page #163
120 : sambodhi catuSTaya bhI usake tanutama hote cale jAte haiN| usake jIvana meM anukampA, sahiSNutA, sauhArda, satyatA, saralatA, santoSa, vinamratA Adi guNa sahaja udbhAvita hone lagate haiN| jIvana meM dharma kA avataraNa nahIM hotA, vahAM uparokta sthitiyoM kA darzana nahIM hotaa| isase spaSTa anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai ki dharma kA abhI antastala se sparza nahIM huA hai| phira bhI vaha dharma-vihIna nAstika vyakti kI bhAMti kara nahIM hotaa| dharma-adharma ke phala ke prati usake mAnasa meM AsthA hotI hai, loka-bhaya hotA hai| nAstika ke lie AtmA aura dharma kA prazna hI khar3A nahIM hotaa| vaha mAnane aura jAnane-donoM se dUra hotA hai| usakI AsthA kA kendra kevala aihika viSaya hotA hai| artha aura kAma- ye do hI usake jIvana ke dhyeya hote haiM / vaha inhIM kI paridhi para jItA haiM aura maratA hai| ye kaise saMvaddhita hoM, usakA jIvana inhIM ke lie hai| inake saMrakSaNa aura saMvarddhana meM kauzala arjana karatA hai aura inake lie kRtya aura akRtya kI maryAdA ke atikramaNa meM bhI vaha saMkoca nahIM krtaa| aise vyakti dharma kI dRSTi se to anupAdeya haiM hI kintu sAmAjika aura rAjanaitika dRSTi se bhI kama garhaNIya nahIM hote| uparokta zlokoM meM unakI jIvana-caryA kA hI pratibimba hai| AtmA meM vizvAsa karane vAlA vyakti pratyeka AtmA kI svatantratA meM vizvAsa karatA hai / use sukha priya hai to vaha yaha bhI mAnatA hai ki auroM ko bhI sukha priya hai / isalie vaha apane sukha ke lie dUsaroM kA sukha chInane meM krU ra nahIM bana sktaa| AjIvikA Adi meM bhI usakA dhyeya rahatA hai-dharma-pUrvaka vyavasAya krnaa| hiMsA, asatya Adi kA prayoga vaha jIvana meM kama se kama karanA caahegaa| anAtmavAdI kI dRSTi meM dharma kucha nahIM hai, isalie satkarma meM usakA vizvAsa nahIM hotaa| vaha zarIra kI bhUkha ko hI zAnta karane meM vyasta rahatA hai, jisakA pariNAma vartamAna meM kiMcit sukhada ho sakatA hai kintu vartamAna aura bhaviSya donoM hI usake lie duHkhada banate haiN| kriyAvAdiSu cAmIbhyastarkaNIyo viparyayaH / apyeke gRhavAsAH syuH, kecit sulabhabodhikAH // 8 // 8. AtmavAdiyoM kI sthiti unase nitAnta viparIpa hotI hai| ve ghara meM rahate hue bhI dharmonmukha hote haiM-sulabhabodhi hote haiN|

Page #164
adhyAya 6 : 121 darzanazrAvakAH kecid, tino nAma kecn| agAramAvasanto'pi, dhrmaaraadhnttpraaH||6|| ___6. kaI darzana-zrAvaka (samyak-dRSTi) hote haiM, kaI vratI hote haiM / ve ghara meM rahate hue bhI dharma kI ArAdhanA karane meM tatpara rahate haiN| isa prakAra upAsaka kI cAra kakSAeM hotI haiM : 1. sUlabhabodhi-dharmapriya vyakti / inameM dharma-karma sambandhI mAnyatAoM kA jJAna nahIM hotA kintu dharma ke prati AkarSaNa hotA hai| ve dharma kA AcaraNa nahIM bhI karate phira bhI unheM dharma priya lagatA hai| 2. samyagdRSTi-jinakA dRSTikoNa samyag hotA hai aura jo satyAnveSaNa ke lie cala par3e haiM unako samyagdRSTi kahA jAtA hai| __isakI vyAvahArika paribhASA yaha hai ki jo jIva, ajIva Adi nau tattvoM ko jAnate haiM ve samyagdRSTi hote haiM / 3. vratI-jo upAsaka ke bAraha vratoM kA yathAzakti pAlana karate haiM vaise vyakti / 4. pratimAdhArI-pratimA kA artha hai vizeSa abhigrh-prtijnyaa| jo vyakti upA saka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA pAlana karate haiM, ve pratimAdhArI kahalAte haiN| gRhastha kI ye cAra kakSAeM haiN| ye uttarottara vikasita avasthAyeM haiN| upAsaka pahale sulabhabodhi hotA hai| vaha dharma ke saMparka meM AtA hai| kucha jAnatA haiM aura jaba use dRr3ha nizcaya ho jAtA hai ki dharma-karma, puNya-pApa, AtmA Adi haiM, karma hai, unakA phala hai / taba vaha samyagdRSTi kI kakSA meM AtA hai| aba usakA mithyAtva chUTa jAtA haiM aura usameM satya ko jAnane kI utkaTa icchA utpanna hotI hai| satyAnveSaNa ke lie vaha cala par3atA hai| usake mana meM saMyamita jIvana jIne kI lAlasA utpanna hotI hai| gRha-tyAgane meM vaha apane Apako asamartha pAtA hai, taba vaha apanI zakti ke anusAra kucheka vratoM ko svIkAra karatA hai| dhIre-dhIre vratagrahaNa kA vikAsa kara vaha bArahavatI zrAvaka bana jAtA hai| vaha tIsarI kakSA meM A jAtA hai / aba usakA vyavahAra, vartana aura AcaraNa bahuta saMyamita aura sImita ho jAtA hai| usakA gamanAgamana, upabhoga-paribhoga Adi sImAbaddha ho jAte haiM, usakI AkAMkSAeM alpa ho jAtI haiM aura vaha sAMsArika pravRttiyoM se apane Apako bahuta vilaga kie calatA haiN| jaba usake Asakti kI mAtrA atyanta kSINa ho jAtI hai taba vaha cauthI kakSA meM praveza karatA hai / vaha gyAraha pratimAoM kA vahanakara apanI Atmazakti ko tolatA hai| ina pratimAoM ke vahana-kAla meM zramaNabhUta kI-sI caryA kA pAlana karatA hai, kintu apane parivAra se usakA prema vicchinna nahIM hotA,

Page #165
122 : sambodhi ataH vaha zramaNa nahIM kahalAtA / upAsaka kI ye cAra kakSAeM haiN| inameM dharma kA pUrNa vikAsa hotA hai| jaba vaha upAsaka gRhatyAga kara muni bananA cAhatA hai taba use pAMcavI kakSA-muni kI kakSA meM praveza karanA hotA hai| aNuvratAni gRha Nanti, pratimAH shraavkocitaaH| guNavatAni vA zikSAvatAni vividhAni ca // 10 // 10. ve pAMca aNuvrata, tIna guNavata, cAra zikSAvrata tathA zrAvakoM ke lie ucita gyAraha pratimAoM ko svIkAra karate haiM / ahiMsA aNuvrata gRhastha ke lie Arambhaja kRSi, vANijya Adi meM hone vAlI hiMsA se bacanA kaThina hotA hai / gRhastha para kuTumba, samAja aura rAjya kA dAyitva hotA hai, isaH lie sAparAdha yA virodhI hiMsA se bacanA bhI usake lie kaThina hotA hai| gRhastha ko ghara Adi calAne ke lie vadha, bandha Adi kA sahArA lenA par3atA hai, isalie sApekSa hiMsA se bacanA bhI usake lie kaThina hotA hai| vaha sAmAjika jIvana ke moha kA bhAra vahana karate hue kevala saMkalpapUrvaka niraparAdha jIvoM kI nirapekSa hiMsA se bacatA hai, yahI usakA ahiMsA aNuvrata hai| satya aNuvrata gRhastha saMpUrNa asatya kA tyAga karane meM asamartha hotA hai parantu vaha aise asatya kA tyAga kara sakatA hai jisase kisI nirdoSa prANI ko bahuta bar3A saMkaTa kA sAmanA. na karanA pdd'e| yaha satya aNuvrata hai / asteya aNuvrata gRhastha choTI-bar3I sabhI prakAra kI corI chor3ane meM apane Apako asamartha pAtA hai| kintu vaha sAmAnyataH aisI corI chor3a sakatA hai, jisake lie use rAjya daMDa mile aura loka nindA kre| DAkA DAlanA, tAlA tor3akara, lUTa-khasoTakara. dUsaroM ke dhana kA apaharaNa karanA--ye saba sadgRhastha ke lie varjanIya haiN| brahmacarya aNuvrata gRhastha pUrNa brahmacArI nahIM bana sakatA kintu vaha abrahmacarya ke sevana kI sImA kara sakatA hai / parastrIgamana, vaizyAgamana Adi avAMchanIya pravRttiyAM haiM / sadgRhastha

Page #166
adhyAya 6 : 123 inase bacakara 'svadArasaMtoSa vrata apanA sakatA hai| vaha apanI pariNItA strI meM hI saMtuSTa rahatA hai tathA abrahmacarya kI maryAdA karatA hai / yaha brahmacarya aNuvrata hai / aparigraha aNuvrata gRhastha samasta parigraha kA tyAga nahIM kara sakatA kintu vaha apanI lAlasA ko sImAbaddha kara sakatA hai| yahI aparigraha aNuvrata hai| isakA tAtparya yaha nahIM ki vaha saba kucha chor3akara saMnyAsI bana jAe, kintu isakA pratipAdya itanA hI hai ki vaha atilAlasA meM phaMsakara apanI maryAdAoM ko na bhUla baitthe| jisameM lAlasA kI tIvratA hotI hai, vaha doSoM se AkrAnta ho jAtA hai| guNavata jo vrata upAsaka kI bAhya-caryA ko saMyamita karate haiM, unheM guNavrata kahA jAtA hai / ve tIna haiM : 1. divirati-pUrva, pazcima Adi sabhI dizAoM kA parimANa nizcita kara usake bAhara na jAne kA vrt| 2. upabhoga-paribhoga parimANa-apane upayoga meM Ane vAlI vastuoM kA parimANa krnaa| 3. anarthadaMDa virati-binA prayojana hiMsA karane kA tyAga krnaa| zikSAvrata jo vrata abhyAsa-sAdhya hote haiM aura Antarika pavitratA bar3hAte haiM, unheM zikSAvrata kahA jAtA hai| ve cAra haiM : 1. sAmAyika-jisase pApamaya pravRttiyoM se virata hone kA vikAsa hotA hai use sAmAyika vrata kahate haiN| 2. dezAvakAzI-eka nizcita avadhi ke lie vidhipUrvaka hiMsA kA parityAga krnaa| 3. pauSadha-upavAsapUrvaka asat pravRtti kI virati krnaa| 4. atithisaMvibhAga--apanA visarjana kara pAtra ko dAna denaa| guNavrata aura zikSAvata ke vivaraNa ke lie dekheM-14/31-37 / isa prakAra pAMca aNuvratoM, tIna guNavratoM aura cAra zikSAvratoM-bAraha vratoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA bArahavatI zrAvaka hotA hai| jaba vaha vratI kI kakSA meM uttIrNa ho jAtA hai aura saMyama kA utkarSa tathA mana kA nigraha karane ke lie tatpara hotA hai taba vaha upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM ko svIkAra karatA hai| pratimAoM ke vivaraNa ke lie dekheM 14/40-42 /

Page #167
124 : sambodhi ekebhyaH santi sAdhubhyaH, gRhasthAH saMyamottarAH / gRhasthebhyazca sarvebhyaH, sAdhavaH saMyamottarAH // 11 // 11. kaI eka bhikSuoM se gRhasthoM kA saMyama pradhAna hotA hai parantu sabhI gRhasthoM se sAdhuoM kA saMyama pradhAna hotA hai| saMyama ke abhAva meM sAdhanA nahIM nikharatI / vyakti kA vikAsa saMyama meM hotA hai / saMyama kA artha hai -sva meM pravRtta honA, bahirvyApAra se mukta honaa| vahAM indriya, zarIra aura mana kA saMparka chUTa jAtA hai| sAdhanA vahIM sAkAra hotI hai| sAdhanA ke veza meM yadi saMyama kA uddIpana nahI hai to usa prakAra ke muni se eka saMyamayukta gRhastha bhI zreSTha hotA hai| kintu jisa sAdhanA meM saMyama kI pramukhatA hai vahAM gRhastha kA sthAna sAdhanArata sAdhakoM se UMcA nahIM hotaa| bhikSAdA vA gRhasthA vA, ye santi prinirvRtaaH| tapaH saMyamamabhyasya, divaM gacchanti suvrtaaH||12|| 12. jo bhikSa yA gRhastha zAnta aura suvrata hote haiM, ve tapa aura saMyama kA abhyAsa karake svarga meM jAte haiN| gRhI sAmAyikAGgAni, zraddhI kAyena saMspRzet / pauSadhaM pakSayormadhye'pyekarAtraM na hApayet // 13 // 13. zraddhAvAn gRhastha kAyA se sAmAyika ke aMgoM kA AcaraNa kare, donoM pakSoM meM kie jAne vAle pauSadha ko eka dina-rAta bhI na chor3e-kabhI na chodd'e| evaM zikSAsamApanno, gRhavAse'pi suvrtH| amedhyaM dehamujjhitvA, devalokaM ca gacchati // 14 // 14. isa prakAra zikSA se sampanna suvratI (jIva) gRhavAsa meM bhI audArika zarIra se mukta hokara devaloka meM jAtA hai| dIrghAyuSa RddhimantaH, samRddhAH kAmarUpiNaH / adhunotpannasaMkAzAH acimAlisamaprabhAH // 15 //

Page #168
adhyAya 6 . 115 devA divi bhavantyete, dharma spRzanti ye jnaaH| agAriNo'nagArA vA, saMyamastatra kAraNam // 16 // 15-16, jo gRhastha yA sAdhu dharma kI ArAdhanA karate haiM, ve svarga meM dIrghAyu, RddhimAn, samRddha, icchAnusAra rUpa dhAraNa karane vAle, abhI utpanna hue hoM-aisI kAntivAle aura sUrya ke jaisI dIptivAle deva hote haiM / usakA kAraNa saMyama hai| saMyama kA mukhya phala hai-karma-nirjharaNa, Atma pavitratA / usakA gauNa phala hai-devaloka Adi kI praapti| saMyama Atma-jAgaraNa hai / usake Atma-guNoM kA upabRhaNa hotA hai| AtmA ke mUla guNa haiM-anantajJAna, anantadarzana, anantacAritra, sahaja Ananda Adi-- Adi / saMyama ina saba kI prApti kA sAdhana hai| devaloka Adi paudgalika sthitiyoM kI prApti usakA sahacArI phala hai| prastuta zlokoM meM usI kA pratipAdana hai| sarvathA saMvRto bhikSurdvayoranyataro bhvet| kRtsnakarmakSayAnmukto, devo vApi mahaddhikaH // 17 // 17, jo bhikSu sarvathA saMvRta hai-karma-Agamana ke hetuoM kA nirodha kie hai-vaha ina donoM meM se kisI eka avasthA ko prApta hotA hai-saba karmoM kA kSaya ho jAe to vaha mukta ho jAtA hai, anyathA samRddhizAlI deva banatA hai / __ kAraNa ke binA kArya kI upalabdhi nahIM hotii| paridRzyamAna jagat kArya hai to nissaMdeha usakA adRzya kAraNa bhI honA caahie| tRSNA, vAsanA, yA karma kAraNa hai| kAraNa kI paraMparA kA nirmalana karanA sAdhanA kA vAstavika dhyeya hai| karma se pravRtti-caMcalatA paidA hotI hai aura caMcalatA se punaH karma kA sarjana hotA hai / karma-pravRtti aura pravRtti-karma kA krama TUTatA nahIM hai| sAdhanA usa krama ko tor3ane kA zastra hai / sAdhaka kI sAdhanA yadi pravRttizUnyatA kI carama sImA kA sparza kara letI hai to vaha ayogI. (pravRtti-mukta) sarva duHkhoM se mukta ho jAtA hai| yadi pravRtti kA krama pUrNatayA niruddha nahIM huA hai to punaH janma lenA usake lie anivArya hai| kiMtu isa bIca vaha apane asIma puNya-bala se eka bAra

Page #169
126 : sambodhi svarga meM janma le punaH vahAM se manuSya jIvana meM avatarita hotA hai| sAdhanA kA punaH avasara prApta kara jIvana ke sarvocca vikAsa-zikhara ko chU letA hai| gItA meM varNita yoga-bhraSTa vyakti ke sAtha isakA yat kiJcit sAmaJjasya kiyA jA sakatA hai| ___ yoga-bhraSTa zabda kA abhiprAya yaha ho ki vaha yoga-mArga ko pUrNatayA sAdha nahIM sakA, to yahAM koI bhinnatA jaisI bAta nahIM rhtii| yadi isakA artha-yogamArga se cyuta ho yA bIca meM hI chor3a diyA ho to phira dUsarI bAta hai| kiMtu Age ke varNana se spaSTa hai ki vaha vyakti kisI yoni meM yoga-kula meM Akara janma grahaNa karatA hai aura apane avazeSa yoga kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna hokara use paripUrNatayA sAdha letA hai| yathA trayo hi vaNijo, mUlamAdAya nirgtaaH| eko'tra labhate lAbha-meko mUlena AgataH // 18 // hArayitvA mUlamekamAgatastatra vANijaH / upamA vyavahAre'sau, evaM dharme'pi buddhayatAm // 19 // 18-19. jisa prakAra tIna baniye mUla pUMjI lekara vyApAra ke lie cale / eka ne lAbha kamAyA, eka mUla pUMjI lekara lauTa AyA aura eka ne saba kucha kho DAlA / yaha vyAvahArika udAharaNa hai| isI prakAra dharma ke viSaya meM jAnanA caahie| manuSyatvaM bhavenmalaM, lAbhaH svargo'mataM tthaa| mUlacchedena jIvAH syustiryaJco nArakAstathA // 20 // 20. manuSya-janma mUla pUMjI hai / svarga yA mokSa kI prApti lAbhaprApti hai| mUla-pUMjI ko kho DAlane se jIva naraka yA tiryaJca gati ko prApta hote haiN| vimAtrAbhizca zikSAbhirye narA gRhsuvrtaaH| AyAnti mAnuSoM yoni, karma-satyA hi prANinaH // 21 // 21. jo loga vividha prakAra kI zikSAoM se gRhastha jIvana meM

Page #170
adhyAya 6 : 127 rahate hue bhI suvratI haiM (sadAcAra kA pAlana karate haiM), ve manuSya yoni ko prApta hote haiM, kyoMki prANI karma-satya hote haiM--jaise karma karate haiM vaise hI phala ko prApta hote haiN| yeSAM tu vipulA zikSA, te ca muulmtisRtaaH| sakarmANo divaM yAnti, siddhi yAntyarajomalAH // 22 // 22. jinake pAsa vipula jJAnAtmaka aura kriyAtmaka zikSA hai, ve mUla pUMjI kI vRddhi karate haiM / ve karmayukta hoM to svarga ko prApta hote haiM aura jaba unake raja aura mala kA (bandhana aura bandhana ke hetu kA) nAza ho jAtA hai to ve mukta ho jAte haiM / agAramAvasaMllokaH, sarvaprANeSu sNytH| samatAM suvrato gacchan, svarga gacchati nAmRtam // 23 // 23. ghara meM nivAsa karane vAlA vyakti saba prANiyoM kI sthUla rUpa se yatanA karatA hai, jo suvrata hai aura samabhAva kI ArAdhanA karatA hai vaha svarga ko prApta hotA hai; kintu hiMsA aura parigraha ke bandhana se sarvathA makta na hone ke kAraNa vaha mokSa ko nahIM pA sktaa| jIvoM kI vividha yoniyAM hai| usameM mAnava-jIvana sarvazreSTha hai| samasta adhyAsmadraNTA saMtoM ne eka svara se isa satya ko svIkAra kiyA hai| mAnavIya jIvana se nIce stara ke prANiyoM meM viveka kI mAtrA itanI vikasita nahIM hai jitanI ki manuSya meN| manuSya-jIvana dvAra hai jisase Apa nIce aura Upara donoM tarapha gati kara sakate haiM / nIce ora Upara jAne kA svAtantrya bhI usake hAtha meM hai| nirNaya yaha karanA hai ki jAnA kahA hai ? aneka vyakti jIvana kI parisamApti taka nirNaya nahIM kara paate| ye saritA ke pravAha meM luDhakate hue pattharoM kI taraha haiN| karma ke pravAha meM pravAhita hote hue Ae aura vaise hI cale ge| kintu jIvana unhI ke lie haiM jo Upara uThane kA nirNaya lete haiM aura usa dizA meM anavarata gatizIla rahate haiN| ___mUla sthiti manuSya jIvana hai| mAnava deha se punaH mAnava deha dhAraNa karanA, yaha bhI itanA sahaja nahIM hai| isakA saubhAgya bhI kisI-kisI ko upalabdha hotA

Page #171
128 : sambodhi hai| aneka loga haiM aura unakI jIvana-paddhatiyAM-saMskAra bhI pRthak-pRthak haiM / satya kyA hai ? aneka logoM se yaha avijJAta hai, taba phira usake sAkSAtkAra kI kalpanA to kara hI nahIM skte| Agama kahate haiM-mUla sthiti unake lie punaH zakya hai-jo sarala, vinamra zAnta aura nizchala vyavahAra yukta haiM / mUla-sthiti se utthAna kA krama hai-indriyoM aura mana kA pratyAhAra karanA / unakA bahirgAmI daur3a ko antargAmI bnaanaa| mana ko binA ekAgra kie aura usake svarUpa se paricita hue binA usa kA niyamana kaThinatama hai / saMyata mana aura saMyata iMdriyAM Atmadarzana kA dvAra udghATita karatI haiN| inake dvArA kramaza: ArohaNa ke sopAnoM kA atikramaNa karatA hue vyakti ucca, uccatara aura uccatama avasthiti ko pA letA hai| gRhavAsa klezajanaka duHkhAvaha ihAmutra, dhanAdInAM parigrahaH / mumukSuH svaM didRkSuzca, ko vidvAnagAramAvaset // 24 // 24. dhana Adi padArthoM kA saMgraha ihaloka aura paraloka meM duHkhadAyI hotA hai| ataH mukta hone kI icchA rakhane vAlA aura Atma-sAkSAtkAra kI bhAvanA rakhane vAlA kauna aisA vidvAn vyakti hogA jo ghara meM rahe ? __gRha-jIvana klezoM se bharA hai aura saMyama jIvana klezoM se mukta hai| manuSya zAMtipriya hai kintu vaha zAMti kA darzana saMyama meM na karake asaMyama meM karatA hai| asaMyama zAnti kA dvAra nahIM, azAMti kA dvAra hai| jo zAMtipriya hai use saMyamapriya honA cAhie / vastutaH jise zAMti priya hai vaha dhana, putra Adi meM use nahIM dekhatA / / vaha unase saMpRkta rahatA huA bhI dhAyamAtA kI taraha unheM apanA nahIM maantaa| pramAda pramAdaM karma tatrAhurapramAdaM tathAparam / tadabhAvAd dezatastacca, bAlaM paNDitameva vA // 25 // 25. pramAda karma hai aura apramAda akrm| pramAdayukta pravRtti baMdha kA aura apramattatA mukti kA hetu hai / pramAda aura apramAda ke

Page #172
adhyAya 6 : 126 yoga se vyakti ke vIrya-parAkrama ko bAla aura paMDita kahA jAtA hai tathA abheda-dRSTi se vIryavAn vyakti bhI bAla aura paMDita kahalAtA hai| manuSya pravRtti-pradhAna hai / pravRtti ke binA vaha eka kSaNa bhI nahIM raha sktaa| pravRtti ke do rUpa haiM-zubha aura azubha / azubha pravRtti rAga-dveSa aura mohamaya hotI hai| isalie use pramAda kahA jAtA hai| pramAda se azubha karma kA saMgraha hotA hai| isase AtmA kI svatantratA chInI jAtI hai| zubha pravRtti saMyama-pradhAna hone se pramAda rUpa nahIM hai| usase puNya-karma kA saMgraha hotA hai aura pUrvabaddha karmoM kA nirjaraNa bhii| karma-kSaya kI dazA meM AtmA karma-grahaNa kI dRSTi se akarmA bana jAtI hai, kintu cetanA kI kriyA banda nahIM hotii| pramAda aura apramAda kA prayoga jahAM vIrya-zakti ke sAtha hotA hai, vahAM vaha bAla-vIrya aura paMDita-vIrya kahalAtA hai| bAla zabda abodhakatA kA sUcaka hai| paMDita kI ceSTAeM jJAnapUrvaka hotI haiN| jJAna hitAhita kA viveka detA hai| saMyama hita hai aura asaMyama ahita / asaMyama kA parihAra aura saMyama kA svIkAra jJAna se hotA hai| bAla-vIrya kI avasthA meM jJAna kA srota samyaka dizA-saMyama kI ora nahIM hotaa| vahA~ asaMyama kI bahulatA rahatI hai| paMDita-vIrya saMyama-pradhAna hotA hai| usameM azubha karma kA srota khulA nahIM rahatA / AtmA kramazaH zubha se bhI mukta hokara akarmA bana jAtI hai zakti ke tIna srota pratItyAvirati bAlo, dvayaJya bAlapaNDitaH / viratiJca pratItyApi, lokaH paNDita ucyate // 26 // 26. avirati kI apekSA se vyakti ko bAla, virati-avirati kI apekSA se bAla-paMDita aura virati kI apekSA se paMDita kahA jAtA hai| zakti kA kendra AtmA hai| AtmA kI akriyAzIlatA meM vIrya sajIva nahIM hotA / vIrya ke tIna srota haiM : (1) jo sarvathA saMyama kI ora pravAhita hotA hai /

Page #173
130 : sambodhi (2) jo saMyama-asaMyama kI ora pravahamAna rahatA hai| (3) jo sarvathA saMyama kI ora unmukha rahatA hai| vIrya ke mArgoM ke kAraNa vyakti ke bhI tIna rUpa vanate haiM-bAla, bAla-paMDita aura pNddit| virati kA artha hai-padArtha ke prati Asakti kA parityAga aura avirati kA artha hai - padArtha ke prati vyakta yA avyakta aaskti| virati aura avirati kI apekSA se manuSyoM ke tIna prakAra hote haiM : bAla-asaMyamI, jisameM kucha bhI virati nahIM hotii| bAla-paMDita-upAsaka, jo yathAzakti virati karatA hai| isameM virati aura avirati donoM kA astitva rahatA hai| paMDita-pUrNa saMyamI, muni|| ye tInoM jaina pAribhASika zabda haiN|

Page #174

Page #175
AgAramAmA.dhamma jAramAbharadhamma bharAdham

Page #176
Amukha isa adhyAya me AjJA, hiMsA aura ahiMsA kA vizada vivecana kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA-'ANAe mAmagaM dhamma'-AjJA meM merA dharma hai| AjJA kA artha hai-vItarAga kA kathana, pratyakSadarzI kA kathana / vahI kathana yathArtha aura satya hotA hai jo vItarAga dvArA kathita hai| vItarAga vyakti vaha hai jo rAga-dveSa aura moha se pare hai| usakI anubhUti aura jJAna yathArtha hotA hai| vaha AtmAbhimukha hotA hai, ataH usakI samasta pravRtti aura usakA sArA kathana AtmA kI parikramA kie calatA hai, isalie vaha satya hai| 'AjJA meM merA dharma hai-' isakA tAtparyArtha yaha hai ki 'vItarAgatA hI Atmadharma hai / isake atirikta sArA bahirbhAva hai / jitanA vItarAgabhAva hai utanA hI Atma-dharma hai| 'hiMsA jIvana kI anivAryatA hai'- ise pratyeka mananazIla vyakti svIkAra karatA hai| ataH isase sarvathA baca pAnA saMbhava nahIM hai| parantu isakA viveka jAgRta hone para ahiMsA ke kSetra meM bahuta Age bar3hA jA sakatA hai| ___ jaina darzana meM gRhastha ke lie yathAzakya hiMsA ke tyAga kA nirdeza hai| gRhastha saMpUrNa hiMsA se baca nahIM sktaa| parantu anartha hiMsA se vaha sahaja baca sakatA hai| yaha usakA viveka hai| hiMsA ke kitane prakAra haiM ? unakI vyAkhyAeM kyA haiM ? ahiMsA kI kyA paribhASA hai aura usakI upAsanA kaise saMbhava ho sakatI hai ?-ina saba praznoM kA samAdhAna isameM kiyA gayA hai|

Page #177
AjJAvAda bhagavAn prAhaH AjJAyAM mAmako dharma, AjJAyAM mAmakaM tpH| AjJAmUDhA na pazyanti, tattvaM mithyaagrhoddhtaaH||1|| 1. bhagavAn ne kahA-- merA dharma AjJA meM hai, merA tapa AjJA meM hai, jo mithyA Agraha se uddhata aura AjJA kA marma samajhane meM mUr3ha haiM ve tattva ko nahIM dekha sakate / AjJA zabda kA vyutpatti-labhya artha hai-'A-samantAt jAnAti' viSaya ko pUrNarUpa se jaannaa| sAdhAraNatayA usakA prayoga Adeza dene ke artha meM hotA hai| viSaya kA jJAna do prakAra se kiyA jAtA hai--Atma-sAkSAtkAra se aura zruta se| dUsare zabdoM meM jJAna do prakAra kA hotA hai-pratyakSa aura parokSa / pratyakSa jJAna atIndriya aura parokSa jJAna indriya, mana aura zAstrajanya hai / pratyakSa jJAna ke abhAva meM avalambana zAstra-Agama haiN| parokSa kA svarUpa-nirUpaNa Agama se hotA hai| baMdhana aura mukti kA viveka bhI vaha detA hai| ___ Agama zAstA kI vANI hai |'shaastaa ve hote haiM jo vItarAga haiM / rAga-dveSa yukta vyakti kI vANI pramANa nahIM hotii| usameM pUrvApara kI saMgati nahIM miltii| zAstA kI vANI meM avirodha hotA hai| ve saba jIvoM ke kalyANa ke lie pravacana karate haiN| ve pravacana Agama kA rUpa le lete haiN| zAstA ke abhAva meM ve hI mArgadarzaka hote haiN| isalie unakI vANI AjJA hai| vaha AjJA yaha hai sabako samAna smjho| kisI kA hanana, utpIr3ana mata kro| rAga-dveSa para vijaya kro| kaSAyoM kA upazamana aura kSaya kro| indriya aura mana para anuzAsana kro| saMyama kA vikAsa kro| ahiMsA kI paridhi meM rho|

Page #178
adhyAya 7 : 133 AtmA ke vizuddha svarUpa kA cintana kro| bheda-dRSTi se zAstA aura zAstra do haiM aura abhedadRSTi se ek| AjJA kA anusaraNa vItarAga kA anusaraNa hai aura vItarAga kA anusaraNa AjJA kA anusaraNa hai| 'mAmekaM zaraNaM braja'--eka merI zaraNa meM A-gItA ke isa vAkya kI bhI yahI dhvani hai| bhagavAn kahate haiM--AjJA kI kasauTI para kharA utarane vAlA hI merA dharma hai aura merA tapa hai| yaha abhedopacAra hai| ___Agraha ke do rUpa haiM-satya aura mithyaa| mithyA Agraha bauddhika jar3atA hai| mithyA AgrahI apane mAnyatA ke ghere se mukta nahIM ho sktaa| 'merA dharma hai vahI satya hai'-mithyA AgrahI vyakti meM isakI adhikatA hotI hai / vaha apanA hI rAga AlApatA hai / satyAgrahI meM yaha nahIM hotaa| vaha namra hotA hai, sarala hotA hai, satya ko dekhatA hai, sunatA hai, mastiSka se tolatA hai aura satya ko svIkAra karatA hai| AtmA kA sAnnidhya use prApta hotA hai| vaha AgrahI nahIM hotaa| usakA ghoSa hotA hai-jo satya hai vaha merA hai| vItarAgeNa yad dRSTamupadiSTaM samarthitam / AjJA sA procyate buddhabhaMvyAnAmAtmasiddhaye // 2 // 2. vItarAga ne jo dekhA, jisakA upadeza kiyA aura jisakA samarthana kiyA vaha AjJA hai-aisA tattvajJa puruSoM ne kahA hai| AjJA bhavya jIvoM kI Atmasiddhi kA hetu hai / AcArya guNabhadra ne AtmAnuzAsana meM bhavya kI paribhASA dete hue likhA haijo yaha socatA hai ki mere lie kyA kuzala hai, jo duHkha se bahuta ghabarAtA hai, jo mukha kA gaveSaka hai, jo buddhi ke guNoM se sampanna hai, jo zravaNa aura cintana karatA hai, jo anAgrahI hotA hai, jo dharma-priya hotA hai aura jo zAsana ke yogya hotA hai, vaha bhavya hai / jo bhavya hotA hai vahI Atma-sAkSAtkAra kara sakatA hai| tadeva satyaM niHzaGka, yajjinena praveditam / rAga-dveSa-vijetRtvAd, nAnyathA vedino jinAH // 3 // 3. jo jina (vIta rAga) ne kahA vahI satya aura asaMdigdha hai| vItarAga ne rAga aura dveSa ko jIta liyA, isalie unakA jJAna ayathArtha nahIM hotA aura ve ayathArtha tattva kA nirUpaNa nahIM krte|

Page #179
134 : sambodhi isa zloka meM satya kI sundaratama paribhASA dI gaI hai| satya kyA hai-isakA svarUpa-nirNaya padArtha ke svarUpa se nahIM ho sktaa| vaha vaktA kI niSkaSAya vatti se hotA hai| 'satya vahI hai jo vItarAga dvArA kathita hai'---yaha paribhASA sArvajanika hai| isa paribhASA ko samajhane ke lie vItarAga ke svarUpa ko jAnanA Avazyaka hotA hai| vItarAga vaha hai jisake cAroM kaSAya aura moha kA AvaraNa naSTa ho cukA hai| ___ ayathArtha bhASaNa ke hetu haiM- rAga, dveSa aura moha / jinakA lakSya Atmahita hai, jo niHsvArtha haiM, vItarAga haiM aura kRtakRtya haiM, ve kabhI ayathArtha bhASaNa nahIM krte| paraMparA aura mAnyatA ke moha se mUr3ha vyakti ayathArtha bhASaNa bhI karate haiM / unameM apanI pratiSThA aura kIti kA moha hotA hai| una bAhya upAdhiyoM se mUr3ha vyakti ayathArtha bhASaNoM aura AcaraNoM meM saMlagna ho jAte haiN| lekina jo yaha mAnate haiM ki merA utthAna inase nahIM, sva-AtmA se hai, ve prANoM kA balidAna karake bhI satya kI rakSA karate haiN| AjJAyAmaratiyogin, anAjJAyAM rtistthaa| mA bhUyAtte kvacid yasmAdAjJAhIno viSIdati // 4 // 4. he yogin ! AjJA meM terI arati (aprasannatA)aura anAjJA meM rati (prasannatA) kahIM bhI na ho, kyoMki AjJAhIna sAdhaka anta meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| aparA tIrthakRt sevA, tadAjJApAlanaM param / AjJArAddhA virAddhAca, zivAya ca bhavAya ca // 5 // 5. tIrthaMkara ko paryupAsanA kI apekSA unakI AjJA kA pAlana karanA viziSTa hai / AjJA kI ArAdhanA karane vAle mukti ko prApta hote haiM aura usase viparIta calane vAle saMsAra meM bhaTakate haiN| AjJAyAH paramaM tattvaM, rAga-dveSa-vivarjanam / etAbhyAmeva saMsAro, mokSastanmuktireva ca // 6 // 6. AjJA kA parama sAra hai-rAga aura dveSa kA varjana / ye hI saMsAra (yA bandhana) ke hetu haiM aura inase mukta honA hI mokSa hai|

Page #180
adhyAya 7 : 135 jaina darzana meM rAga-dveSa ko baMdhana kA hetu mAnA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA hai.---'rAgo ya doso bia kammabIyaM-sabhI karmoM ke ye do upAdAna haiN| inase karmabaMdha hotA hai aura karmabaMdha se jIva vibhinna yoniyoM meM cakkara kATatA hai| jaba ye donoM naSTa ho jAte haiM taba vItarAga-dazA kI prApti hotI hai| yahI mokSa hai|| tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA hai-astitva kA bodha krnaa| meM kauna hUM ? ise jaano| rAga-dveSa jaba mere se anyathA hai taba ve mujhe kaise paricAlita kara sakeMge? jaba taka maiM inheM 'sva' mAnatA hUM taba taka hI ye mujhe apanA krIDAMgaNa banAkara aThakheliyAM karate rahate haiN| svayaM ke astitva kI pahacAna ho jAne para inakA mandira svataH ujar3ane lagatA hai| sva-bodha kI sAdhanA meM jo utaratA hai vahI tIrthaMkara kI AjJA kA samyag ArAdhaka hai / buddha ke ziSya Ananda ne pUchA--bhagavan ! hama Apake zarIra kI pUjA-arcanA kaise kara sakate haiM ? buddha ne kahA-Ananda ! mala-mUtra se bharA jaise tumhArA zarIra hai, vaisA hI merA hai| isa azuci zarIra kI pUjA se koI phAyadA nhiiN| merI sevA karanI hai to mere dharma-zarIra kI sevA kro| 'jo dharma ko dekhatA hai vaha mujhe dekhatA hai| maiMne jo mArga-darzana diyA hai usakA abhyAsa, AcaraNa karo, yahI merI sevA hai|' gautama mahAvIra ke priya ziSya the| ve mahAvIra ke zarIra se pratibaddha the| vyaktitva meM anurakta the / aneka sAdhaka unakI upasthiti meM buddhatva, siddhatva aura kavalya ko upalabdha ho gae, kiMtu gautama nahIM hue / gautama isa tathya ko nahIM samajha sake ki isakA kAraNa maiM svayaM huuN| mujhe jo rAga-dveSa kI vimukti kA abhyAsa karanA cAhie vaha maiM nahIM kara rahA huuN| mahAvIra ke prati merA Asakti kA bhAva hI mere avarodha kA kAraNa hai| jaise hI use haTAyA, gautama kevala mandira meM hI pratiSThita ho ge| __ AjJA aura anAjJA ke prati hamArA spaSTa viveka honA cAhie / AjJA dharma hai aura anAjJA adharma-ye zabda ThIka haiM, tathyayukta haiM kiMtu AcaraNa ke abhAva meM kevala zabdoM se satya kA sAkSAtkAra nahIM hotaa| satya kI ArAdhanA ke lie pratyeka vyakti apane aMtastala ko prayogazAlA banAe aura svayaM meM prayoga kare, sacAI ko samajhe / anyathA tIrthaGkaroM kI upAsanA kaise kI jA sakegI? unakI upAsanA rAgadveSa se mukti ke atirikta aura hai hI kyA ? merA dharma AjJA meM hai isake abhiprAya ko samajhanA hogA / AjJA kI ArAdhanA mukti hai aura virAdhanA saMsAra / AcArya hemacandra ne likhA hai - arhat vANI kA sAra sirpha itanA hI hai ki Asrava vAsanA caMcalatA, pravRtti saMsAra kA hetu hai aura saMvara [nivRtti, nirodha, akriyA] mokSa kA hetu hai / tIrthaGkara, buddha tathA Atmopalabdha vyakti kA ekamAtra yahI upadeza hotA hai ki samvodhi [svabhAva] ko prApta kro| jIvana jA rahA hai| mAnava sambAdhi ko jAne, isa meM hI usakA kalyANa nihita hai| tIrthaMkara kI eka

Page #181
136 : sambodhi mAtra yahI AjJA hai aura yaha AjJA hI dharma hai| tattva-jJAna taraMgiNI meM kahA haisadguruoM kA yahI Adeza hai, samagra siddhAntoM kA yahI rahasya hai aura kartavyoM meM mukhya kartavya yahI hai-apane jJAna-svarUpa meM sthiti kro| anya karaNIya kAryoM kI tAlikA sirpha isakA hI vistAra hai| vyakti kA Ananda AjJA-svabhAva ko jAgRta karane meM hai, vibhAva meM nhiiN| vibhAva duHkha hai, bandhana hai aura svabhAva sukha, svatantratA tathA mukti hai| jo vivekI hai, hitAhita kA draSTA hai, use soca-vicAra kara apane hita meM pravRtta honA caahie| ArAdhako jinAjJAyAH, saMsAraM tarati dhruvam / tasyA virAdhako bhUtvA, bhavAmbhodhau nimajjati // 7 // 7. vItarAga kI AjJA kI ArAdhanA karane vAlA nizcita rUpa se sAgara ko tara jAtA hai aura usakI virAdhanA karane vAlA bhavasAgara meM DUba jAtA hai| AjJAyAM yazca zraddhAlurmedhAvI sa ihocyate / asaMyamo jinAnAjJA, jinAjJA saMyamo dhruvam // 8 // 8. jo AjJA ke prati zraddhAvAn hai vaha medhAvI hai| asaMyama kI pravRtti meM vItarAga kI AjJA nahIM hai| vItarAga kI AjJA kA artha hai-saMyama / jahAM saMyama hai vahIM vitarAga kI AjJA hai| ise isa prakAra bhI kahA jA sakatA hai ki jahAM vItarAga kI AjJA hai vahIM saMyama hai| saMyame jIvanaM zreyaH, saMyame mRtyuruttamaH / jIvanaM maraNaM muktyai, naiva syAtAmasaMyame // 6 // 6. saMyamamaya jIvana aura saMyamamaya mRtyu zreya hai| asaMyamamaya jIvana aura asaMyamamaya maraNa se mukti prApta nahIM hotii| saMsArI prANI kI do avasthAeM haiM-jIvana aura mrnn| ye donoM apane Apa meM acche yA bure nahIM hote / jaba ye donoM saMyama se anuprANita hote haiM taba zreyaskara

Page #182
adhyAya 7 : 137 -banate haiM aura jaba asaMyama se ota-prota hote haiM taba ye azreyaskara ho jAte haiN| -saMyamI vyakti kA jInA bhI acchA hai ora maranA bhI / asaMyamI vyakti kA na jInA acchA hai, na maranA / saMyamI vyakti yahAM jItA huA satkriyA meM pravRtta rahatA hai, zAMti aura Ananda kA anubhava karatA hai aura jaba vaha maratA hai to usakI acchI gati hotI hai / asaMyamI vyakti kA jIvana na yahAM acchA hotA hai aura na usakA paraloka hI sudharatA hai / jisakA vartamAna pavitra nahIM hai, usakA bhaviSya pavitra nahIM ho sakatA / jisakA vartamAna pavitra hai, usakA bhaviSya nizcita rUpa se sundara hogaa| jaina darzana meM kAmanAoM kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai / kintu mumukSu ke lie - saMyamamaya jIvana aura saMyamamaya mRtyu kI kAmanA kA vidhAna milatA hai | zrAvaka ke tIna manorathoM meM eka yaha bhI hai kaba maiM samAdhipUrNa maraNa ko prApta karUMgA / jIvana kI yaha antima pariNati yadi samAdhimaya hotI hai to usakA phala zreyaskara hotA hai / eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra samavasaraNa meM baiThe the| vahAM rAjA zreNika, amAtya abhayakumAra aura kasAI kAlasaukarika bhI upasthita the| eka brAhmaNa vahAM AyA / usane bhagavAn mahAvIra se kahA - maro / rAjA zreNika se kahA- - mata maro / amAtya abhayakumAra se kahA - bhale maro, bhale jIo / kAlasaukarika se kahAmata maro, mata jIo / - brAhmaNa yaha kahakara calA gyaa| rAjA zreNika kA mana ina vAkyoM se Andolita ho utthaa| usane bhagavAn se pUchA / bhagavAn ne kahA- rAjan ! vaha brAhmaNa ke veza meM deva thA / usane jo kahA vaha satya hai| usane mujhe kahA - mara jAo / isakA tAtparya hai ki marate hI mujhe mokSa kI prApti ho jAegI / usane tujhe kahA - mata maro / yaha isalie ki tujhe marane ke bAda naraka milegA / amAtya se kahA - bhale maro, bhale jiio| kyoMki vaha marane para svarga prApta karegA aura yahAM bhI use sukha hI hai / kAlasaukarika se kahA - mata maro, mata jiio| kyoMki usakA vartamAna jIvana bhI pApamaya pravRttiyoM se AkrAnta hai aura marane para bhI use naraka hI milegA / 1 isase yaha spaSTa phalita hotA hai ki jInA acchA bhI hai aura burA bhI; maranA acchA bhI hai aura burA bhI / jo zabda jitanA adhika vyavahRta ho jAtA hai utanA hI adhika vaha rUr3ha bana jAtA hai / saMyama kI jo garimA prAraMbha meM upalabdha thI vaisI Aja nahIM hai / vaha rUr3ha ho gayA / yaha kevala saMyama zabda ke sAtha hI aisA huA ho yaha nahIM, sabake sAtha hI kAlAntara meM aisA ho jAtA hai| jitane bhI kriyAkANDa Aja vyavahRta haiM, unake vRtti-kAla meM eka sauMdarya thA, jIvantatA thI aura caitanya thA / kAlacakra ke pravAha --

Page #183
138 : sambodhi se ve zava banakara raha gae, caitanya calA gayA / 1 saMyama kA artha hai-- niSkriyatA, kriyA kA sarvathA nirodha ho jAnA / isakA phalitArtha hotA hai --- zuddhAtmA kI upalabdhi, kiMtu yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki pUrNa ayitva prathama caraNa meM hI upalabdha nahIM hotA / usake lie kramazaH ArohaNa kI apekSA hotI hai / yadyapi saMyama kA pUrNa dhyeya vahI hai, kiMtu prAthamika abhyAsa kI dRSTi se vyakti ko apanI azubha pravRttiyoM kA saMvaraNa karanA hogaa| mahAvrata, aNuvrata Adi sAdhanA azubha- virati kI sAdhanA hai / jaise-jaise sAdhaka Age bar3hatA hai sAmAyika,samatA, saMvara AtA hai aura iMdriya aura mana ke nirodha karane meM kuzala hotA calA jAtA hai / eka kSaNa AtA hai ki vaha bAhara se sarvathA zUnya - behoza tathA antar meM pUrNa sacetana hotA hai / yahI kSaNa zuddha svAtmopalabdhi kA hai| jahAM bAhya AkarSaNoM IT Adhipatya svataH dhvaMsa ho jAtA hai, vahI vAstavika saMyama hai / 1 hisAnUtaM dhruvaM tathAsteyA'brahmacayaM parigrahAH / pravRttireteSAmasaMyama ihocyate // 10 // 10. hiMsA, asatya, caurya, abrahmacarya aura parigraha kI pravRttiH 'asaMyama' kahalAtI hai / aiteSAM viratiH proktaH, saMyamastattvavedinA / pUrNA sA pUrNa evAsau, apUrNAyAJca soM'zataH // 11 // 11. tattvajJoM ne hiMsA Adi kI virati ko 'saMyama' kahA hai / pUrNa virati se pUrNa saMyama aura apUrNa virati se AMzika saMyama hotA hai / jo vyakti hiMsA Adi meM racA-pacA rahatA hai, vaha asaMyamI hai; jo inakA AMzika niyaMtraNa karatA hai vaha saMyamAsaMyamI hai, zrAvaka hai aura jo inakA pUrNa tyAga karatA hai vaha saMyamI hai, sAdhu hai| jitane aMzoM meM unakA tyAga hotA hai, utane aMzoM meM saMyama kI prApti hotI hai aura jitanA atyAga-bhAva hai vaha asaMyama hai / pUrNasyArAdhakaH proktaH, saMyamI muniruttamaH / apUrNArAdhakaH proktaH, zrAvako pUrNa saMyamI // 12 // 12. pUrNa saMyama kI ArAdhanA karane vAlA saMyamI uttama muni

Page #184
adhyAya 7 : 136 kahalAtA hai aura apUrNa-saMyama kI ArAdhanA karane vAlA apUrNa-- saMyamI yA zrAvaka kahalAtA hai| rAga-dveSa-vinirmuktyai, vihitA dezanA jinaH / ahiMsA syAttayormokSo, hiMsA tatra pravartanam // 13 // 13. vItarAga ne rAga aura dveSa se vimukta hone ke lie upadeza diyaa| rAga aura dveSa se mukta honA ahiMsA hai aura unameM pravRtti karanA hiMsA hai| jahAM rAga-dveSa vidyamAna haiM, vahAM ahiMsA nahIM ho sktii| jo kriyAeM rAgadveSa se prerita haiM, ve ahiMsaka nahIM ho sktiiN| jo kriyAeM inase mukta haiM, ve ahiMsA kI paridhi meM A sakatI haiN| sAmAnya gRhastha ke lie rAga-dveSa se sampUrNa mukta ho pAnA saMbhava nahIM hai, phira bhI vaha apane sAmarthya ke anusAra inase dUra rahatA hai, vaha usakA ahiMsaka bhAva hai| vItarAga vyakti, jo rAga-dveSa se mukta hai, kI pratyeka pravRtti ahiMsA kI poSaka hotI hai aura avItarAga vyakti kI pravRtti meM rAga-dveSa kA mizraNa rahatA hai| ise sthUla buddhi se samajha pAnA kaThina hai, kintu sUkSmadRSTi se dekhane para kahIM eka kone meM chipe hue rAga-dveSa dekhe jA sakate haiN| bhagavAn kA sArA pravacana rAga-dveSa kI mukti ke lie hotA hai| rAga-dveSa kI mukti ho jAne para sAre doSa dhula jAte haiN| saba doSoM ke ye do utpAdaka doSa haiN| sAre doSa inhIM kI santAna haiN| ArambhAcca virodhAcca, saMkalpAjjAyate khalu / tena hiMsA tridhA proktA, tattvadarzanakovidaH // 14 // 14. hiMsA karane ke tIna hetu haiM---Arambha, virodha aura sNklp| ataH tattva-jJAnI paMDitoM ne hiMsA ke tIna bheda batalAe haiM : ArambhajA-. hiMsA, virodhajA-hiMsA aura sNklpjaa-hiNsaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne AtmA kA vikAsa ahiMsA ke mUla meM dekhaa| unakA samasta kArya-kalApa ahiMsA kI parikramA kie calatA thaa| isalie unakA upadeza ahiMsAparaka thA / ahiMsA kI AvAz2a eka chora se dUsare chora taka vyApta ho gii| vaha sabake lie thii| unhoMne apane ziSyoM se kahA- 'jo dharma meM uThe haiM aura jo

Page #185
140 : sambodhi nahIM uThe haiM una sabako isa dharma kA upadeza do|' phalasvarUpa sahasroM vyakti pUrNa ahiMsaka (muni) bne| __ gRhastha-jIvana meM hiMsA se kaise bacA jA sakatA hai, isa prazna ke samAdhAna meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne hiMsA ke tIna bheda kie, jinake svarUpa kA vivecana agale zlokoM meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn ne tIna prakAra kI hiMsA kA nirUpaNa karate hue gRhastha ko nirarthaka hiMsA aura saMkalpajA hiMsA se dUra rahane kI bAta kahI hai, jo atyanta vyavahArya aura sukhI jIvana kI preraNA dene vAlI hai| kRSI rakSA ca vaNijya, zilpaM yad yacca vRttaye / kriyate sArambhajA hiMsA, durvAryA gRhamedhinA // 15 // 15. kRSi, rakSA, vyApAra, zilpa aura AjIvikA ke lie jo 'hiMsA kI jAtI hai use 'ArambhajA-hiMsA' kahA jAtA hai / isa hiMsA se gRhastha baca nahIM paataa| gRhastha apane aura apane Azrita vyaktiyoM ke bharaNa-poSaNa ke lie AjIvikA karatA hai| vaha karma se sarvathA mukta nahIM ho sktaa| jahAM karma hai vahAM hiMsA hai / karma hI Arambha hai / karma kI do dhArAeM haiM-gA aura aghy| mAMsa, zarAba, aMDe Adi kA vyApAra gardA-niMdya mAnA gayA hai| eka AtmadraSTA yA dhArmika vaha nahIM kara sktaa| khetI, rakSA, zilpa Adi vRttiyAM gadya nahIM haiM / gRhastha inakA avalambana letA hai| AkrAmatAM pratirodhaH, pratyAkramaNapUrvakam / kriyate zaktiyogena, hiMsA syAt sA virodhajA // 16 // 16. AkramaNakAriyoM kA pratyAkramaNa ke dvArA balapUrvaka pratirodha kiyA jAtA hai, vaha virodhajA-hiMsA' hai| yahAM AkrAntA banane kA niSedha hai| gRhastha apane bacAva ke lie pratyAkramaNa karatA hai| sabhI rASTra sva-sImA meM rahanA sIkha jAeM, koI kisI para AkramaNa karane kI cAla na cale to zAnti sahaja hI phalita ho jAtI hai| AkramaNa kI pravRtti yuddha ko janma detI hai, zAnti ko bhaMga karatI hai aura antarrASTrIya maryAdA kA atikramaNa karatI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne aisA nahIM kahA ki deza kI sImA para zatruoM kA AkramaNa ho aura tuma mauna baiThe raho, lekina

Page #186
adhyAya 7 : 141 yaha kahA ki AkrAntA mata bano / AkramaNa ke prati pratyAkramaNa karanA ahiMsA nahIM, kintu virodhajA hiMsA hai rAga dveSaH pramAdazca yasyAH mukhyaM prayojakam / hetugaNo na vA vRttehiMsA saMkalpajAsti sA // 17 // 17. jisa hiMsA ke prayojaka (preraka) rAga-dveSa aura pramAda hote haiM aura jisameM AjIvikA kA prazna gauNa hotA hai yA nahIM hotA, vaha 'saMkalpajA-hiMsA' hai| sarvathA sarvadA sarvA, hiMsA varjyA hi saMyataiH / prANaghAto na vA kAryaH, pramAdAcaraNaM tathA / / 18 / / 18. saMyamI puruSoM ko saba kAla meM, saba prakAra se, saba hiMsA kA varjana karanA cAhie; na prANaghAta karanA cAhie aura na pramAda kA AcaraNa / vyarthaM kurvIta nArambhaM, zrAddho nAkrAmako bhavet / hiMsAM saMkalpajAM nUnaM varjayed dharmamarmavit // 16 // 1 19. dharma ke marma ko jAnanevAlA zrAvaka nirarthaka hiMsA na kare, AkramaNakArI na bane aura saMkalpajA-hiMsA kA avazya varjana kare / tIna prakAra ke manuSya hote haiM-- 1. gRhastha, 2. gRhastha-sAdhaka ( upAsaka zrAvaka ), 3. muni| yaha bheda bAhya AkRti yA kArya para AdhArita nahIM hai / yaha aMtarvRtti para AdhArita hai| muni use kahate haiM-- jo apane ko jagAne, jAnane meM pUrNatayA samarpita ho cukA hai| Atmahita hI jisakA eka mAtra dhyeya hai, jo aharniza usI meM nirata rahatA hai, vaha muni hotA hai / gRhastha sAdhaka vaha hotA hai-- jo gRhastha ke uttaradAyityoM kA nirvAha karate bhI dharma kI dizA meM satata gatizIla rahatA hai, dharma ko apane sAmane rakhatA hai / saMta sahaja ne kahA hai 'jAgRta meM sumirana karo, sovata meM lau lAya / sahajo eka rasa hI rahe, tAra TUTa nA jAya // '

Page #187
142 : sambodhi gRhastha-u -upAsaka aura muni donoM kA lakSya eka hai isalie satata smRti -donoM ke lie apekSita hai / antara kevala karttavya kA hotA hai| dekhanA sirpha itanA hI hai ki kArya - vyastatA meM smRti kA tAra kitanA avicchinta rahatA hai / jisa gRha-sAdhaka kI smRti itanI prabala ho jAtI hai vaha eka kSaNa bhI svayaM se dUra nahIM hotaa| usake kArya eka stara para calate haiM aura vaha jItA kisI aura stara para hai / jIvana jIne kI yaha parama kalA hai / isase hI usakI samasta pravRttiyAM satya kI ora unmukta ho jAtI haiM / usakA samagra vyavahAra isakI parikramA kie calatA hai / vidhi-niSedha kA kendra dharma hotA hai / vaha usI ke nirNaya ko mahatva detA hai / usake AkrAnta hone yA hiMsaka hone kA prazna hI khar3A nahIM hotA / - gRhastha donoM se viparIta hai| vaha jIvana jItA hai| kintu jIvana kA vAsta'vika dhyeya usake sAmane nahIM rahatA / lakSya ke adhAra para hI jIvana kI vRtti kA -pahiyA ghUmatA hai / yadi dhyeya spaSTa aura zuddha hotA hai to kriyA ko bhI usakA anugamana karanA hotA hai / zuddha-sAdhya ke lie sAdhana-zuddhikI bAta gauNa nahIM ho "sakatI / jIvana kA lakSya kevala bahirmukhI (bhautika) hotA hai, taba vRttiyAM antarmukhI kaise ho sakeMgI gRhastha bahirmukhI hotA hai, isalie vaha AkramaNa karane se bhI 'cUkatA nhiiN| duniyAM ke yuddhoM ke itihAsa ke pIche yahI manovRtti kAma kara rahI hai| pAMca hajAra varSoM ke itihAsa meM pandraha sau bar3e yuddha kyA bahirmukhatA ke dyotaka nahIM haiM ? yaha to vizva kI sthiti kA darzana hai / jIvana nirvAha meM nirantara calane vAle kalaha-jhagar3e, ve kyA haiM ? kyA unake pIche koI vAstavika uddezya hotA hai ! vyartha ke jhaMjhaToM meM manuSya vyartha ulajhatA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI ulajhAtA hai / yaha mAnavIya svabhAva kI durbalatA hai / satya, ahiMsA, naitikatA Adi usake lie sirpha zabda hote haiM / saMkalpajA hiMsA se bhI yadi manuSya nirata ho sake to sukha kI - sRSTi saMbhava ho sakatI hai / ahiMseva vihitosti, dharmaH saMyamino dhruvam / niSedhaH sarvahiMsAyA, dvividhA vRttirasya yat // 20 // 20. saMyamI puruSa ke lie ahiMsA dharma hI vihita hai aura saba prakAra kI hiMsA varjita hai / saMyamI kA vartana do prakAra se hotA haisamitipUrvaka aura guptipUrvaka / cAritra kI pravRtti ke lie samitiyAM haiM aura zubha-azubha pravRtti kA nirodha karane ke lie guptiyAM / -samiti vidheyAtmaka ahiMsA hai aura gupti niSedhAtmaka ahiMsA /

Page #188
adhyAya 7 : 143 saMyamI vyakti kI ahiMsA vidheyAtmaka aura niSedhAtmaka-donoM hai| vidheyAtmaka ahiMsA ko samiti kahate haiM aura niSedhAtmaka ahiMsA ko gupti / azubha aura zubha yoga ke nirodha kA nAma gupti hai aura zubha yoga meM pravRtta hone kA nAma samiti hai / gupti tIna haiM - manogupti, vAkgupti aura kaaygupti| muni kramazaH mana ke aprazasta aura prazasta yoga kA nirodha kre| vidheyAtmaka ahiMsA ke pAMca rUpa haiM : 1. IryA samiti-dekhakara calanA, vidhipUrvaka clnaa| 2. bhASA samiti--vicArapUrvaka saMbhASaNa krnaa| 3. eSaNA samiti-bhojana-pAnI kI gaveSaNA meM satarkatA rkhnaa| 4. AdAna-nikSepa samiti-vastu ke lene aura rakhane meM sAvadhAnI brtnaa| 5. utsarga samiti-utsarga karane meM sAvadhAnI brtnaa| samiti meM azubha kA nirodha aura zubha meM pravartana hai| gupti meM zubha kA bhI 'nirodha hotA hai / AtmA kA pUrNa abhyudaya nirodha se hotA hai| ahiMsAyA AcaraNe, vidhAnaJca ythaasthiti| saMkalpajA-niSedhazca, zrAvakAya kRto mayA // 21 // 21. zrAvaka ke lie maiMne yathAzakti ahiMsA ke AcaraNa kA vidhAna aura saMkalpajA-hiMsA kA niSedha kiyA hai| avihitA'niSiddhA ca, tRtIyA vRttirasya sA / sarva-hiMsA-parityAgI, nAsau tena pravartate // 22 // 22. gRhastha kI tIsarI vRtti jo hai vaha na vihita aura na niSiddha hai| vaha sarva hiMsA kA parityAgI nahIM hotA, isalie usa vRtti kA avalambana letA hai| vRttiyAM tIna prakAra kI hotI haiM : 1. vihita-jinakA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, jaise-dharma kI upAsanA karanA, ahiMsA kA AcaraNa krnaa| 2. niSiddha-jinakA niSedha kiyA jAtA hai, jaise-mAMsa kA vyApAra na karanA, vyabhicAra na karanA Adi / 3. na vihita, na niSiddha-jisakA na vidhAna hotA hai aura na niSedha, jaise

Page #189
144 : sambodhi vivAha karanA, vyApAra karanA / ina pravRttiyoM ke binA gRhasthAzrama cala nahIM sakatA / isa zloka meM yahI samajhAyA gayA hai ki gRhastha saMpUrNa rUpa se hiMsA kA tyAga nahIM kara sakatA, kyoMki eka gRhastha ke nAte use aneka jimmedAriyAM nibhAnI hotI haiN| vaha bhikSA se apanA jIvana nahIM calA sakatA, ataH use vyApAra karanA par3atA hai| vyApAra meM hiMsA bhI hotI hai| vaha vAhanoM kA upayoga karatA hai| AvazyakatAvaza chaha jIvoM kA samAraMbha bhI karatA hai| usakI samasta pApamaya pravRttiyoM kA niSedha nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| hiMsA hiMsA hai, parantu kSetra yA avasthA bheda se vaha vihita A avihita hotI hai| hiMsAvidhAnaM zakyaM na, tena sA'vihitA myaa| anivAryA jIvikAya, niroddhaM zakyate na tat // 23 // 23. hiMsA kA vidhAna nahIM kiyA jA sakatA isalie vaha mere dvArA avihita hai aura AjIvikA ke lie jo anivArya hiMsA ho to usakA virodha nahIM kiyA jA sakatA isalie vaha aniSiddha hai| pUrNa ahiMsaka vyakti kI apanI maryAdA hotI hai| vaha hiMsA kA niSedha aura ahiMsA ke AcaraNa kA upadeza detA hai| Avazyaka hiMsA kA bhI anumodana yA vidhAna usake dvArA nahIM ho sktaa| ahiMsaka ke sAmane AvazyakatA aura anAvazyakatA kA prazna mukhya nahIM hotaa| jIvana aura mRtyu kA prazna bhI mahattvapUrNa nahIM hotaa| usake sAmane mukhya prazna hotA hai-ahiMsA kI surkssaa| hiMsA use kisI bhI hAlata meM svIkArya nahIM hotii| isalie vaha hiMsA kA vidhAna kara hI nahIM sktaa| vaha ahiMsA ke pAlana ke lie prANoM kA visarjana bhI karane meM tatpara hotA hai, kintu na svayaM hiMsA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM ko usa ora prerita karatA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki vaha hiMsA na karane kA sarvathA niSedha bhI nahIM kara sktaa| kyoMki gRhastha jIvana meM anivArya hiMsA se bacA nahIM jA sktaa| yadi vaha usakA niSedha karatA hai to usakA kathana avyavahArya bana jAtA hai| ataH use madhyama-mArga kA avalambana lenA par3atA hai| dvividho gahiNAM dharma, Atmiko laukikstthaa| saMvaro nirjarApUrvaH, samAjAbhimato'paraH // 24 //

Page #190
adhyAya 7 : 145 24. gRhasthoM kA dharma do prakAra kA hotA hai-Atmika ora laukik| Atmika-dharma ke do prakAra haiM-saMvara aura nirjarA / samAja ke dvArA abhimata dharma ko laukika dharma kahA jAtA hai| dharma do prakAra kA hai-Atmika aura laukika / sAmAyika, saMvara, pauSadha, tyAga, dhyAna, tapasyA Adi Atmika dharma haiN| isameM ahiMsA Adi dharmoM kA vimarza aura AcaraNa mukhya hotA hai| saMkSepa meM AtmAbhimukhI sArI pravRttiyAM Atmika dharma ke antargata AtI haiN| laukika dharma kA artha hai-samAja dvArA abhimata aacaar| isameM hiMsA-ahiMsA kA vicAra mukhya nahIM hotA, mukhya hotA hai sAmAjika AcAra, nIti / samAja-dharma samAja-sApekSa hotA hai| vaha dhruva nahIM hotA, parivartanazIla hotA hai| laukika dharma kI vicAraNA meM mokSa kA vimarza gauNa hotA haiM, sAmAjika abhyudaya kA vicAra mukhya hotA hai| AtmazuddhayaM bhavedAdho, dezitaH sa mayA dhruvam / samAjasya pravRttyartha, dvitIyo vaya'te jnaiH||25|| 25. Atmika-dharma Atmazuddhi ke lie hotA hai| isalie maiMne usakA upadeza kiyA hai| laukika-dharma samAja kI pravRtti ke lie hotA hai| usakA pravartana sAmAjika janoM ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| Atmadharmo mumukSUNAM, gRhiNAJca samo mataH / pAlanApekSayA medo, bhedo nAsti svruuptH||26|| 26. Atma-dharma sAdhu aura gRhastha donoM ke lie samAna hai| dharma ke jo vibhAga haiM ve pAlana karane kI apekSA se kie gae haiN| svarUpa kI dRSTi se vaha eka hai, usakA koI vibhAga nahIM hotaa| pAlyate sAdhubhiH pUrNaH, zrAvakaizca ythaakssmm| yatra dharmo hi sAdhUnAM, tatraiva gRhamedhinAm // 27 // 27. sAdhu dharma kA pUrNa rUpa se pAlana karate haiM aura zrAvaka usakA pAlana yathAzakti (eka nizcita maryAdA ke anusAra) karate

Page #191
146 : sambodhi haiN| jo kArya karane se sAghu ko dharma hotA hai vahI kArya karane se gRhastha ko dharma hotA hai| ahiMsA gRhastha ke lie dharma ho aura sAdhu ke lie adharma athavA sAdhu ke lie dharma ho aura gRhastha ke lie adharma, aisA kabhI nahIM hotaa| tAtparya yahI hai ki gRhastha kA dharma sAdhu ke dharma se bhinna nahIM kintu usI kA eka aMza hai / muni aura gRhastha donoM kA dharma eka hai / antara itanA hI hai ki muni dharma kA pUrNa rUpa se pAlana karate haiM aura gRhastha usakA AMzika rUpa meM / dharma ke vibhAga vyakti-vyakti kI pAlana karane kI zakti ke AdhAra para kie gae haiN| unameM svarUpA-bheda nahIM, mAtrA-bheda hotA hai / muni ahiMsA kA pUrNa vrata svIkAra karate haiM aura gRhastha apane sAmarthya ke anusAra usakA pAlana karate haiN| yahI dharma ke vibhinna rUpoM kA AdhAra hai| tIrthaGkarA abhUvana ye, vidyante ye ca samprati / bhaviSyanti ca te sarve, bhASante dharmamIdRzam // 28 // 28. jo tIrthaMkara atIta meM hue, jo vartamAna meM haiM aura jo bhaviSya meM hoMge, ve saba aise hI dharma kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| sarve jIvA na hantavyAH, kAryA pIDApi nAlpikA / upadravo na kartavyo, nAjJApyA bala-pUrvakam // 26 // na vA parigRhItavyA, daas-krm-niyuktye| eSa dharmo dhruvo nityaH, zAzvato jinadezitaH // 30 // 26-30. saba jIvoM kA hanana nahIM karanA cAhie, na unheM kiMcit pIr3ita karanA cAhie, na upadrava karanA cAhie, na balapUrvaka una para zAsana karanA cAhie aura na dAsa banAne ke lie unheM apane adhIna rakhanA cAhie-yaha dharma dhruva hai, nitya hai, zAzvata hai aura vItarAga ke dvArA nirUpita hai| na virudhyeta kenApi, na bibhiyAnna bhAvayet / adhikArAnna muSNIyAnna jAtegarvamudvahet // 31 //

Page #192
adhyAya 7 : 147 31. manuSya kisI ke sAtha virodha na kare, na kisI se Dare aura na kisI ko DarAe, na kisI ke adhikAroM kA apaharaNa kare aura na jAti kA garva kre| na kulasya na rUpasya, na balasya zrutasya ca / naizvaryasya na lAbhasya, na madaM tapasaH sRjet // 32 // 32. manuSya kula kA mada na kare, rUpa kA mada na kare, bala kA mada na kare, zruta kA mada na kare, aizvarya kA mada na kare, lAbha kA mada na kare aura tapa kA mada na kre| na tucchAn bhAvayejjIvAn, na tucchaM bhAvayennijam / sarva-bhUtAtmabhUto hi, syAdahiMsAparAyaNaH // 33 // 33. manuSya dUsaroM ko tuccha na samajhe aura apane ko bhI tuccha na smjhe| jo saba jIvoM ko apanI AtmA ke samAna samajhatA hai, vaha ahiMsA-parAyaNa hai| uparokta zlokoM meM ahiMsA kA samagra rUpa pratipAdita huA hai / jIva-ghAta hI hiMsA nahIM hai, dUsaroM para anuzAsana karanA, dhokhA denA, apane adhIna rakhanA, duHkha denA, dAsa banAnA, Adi pravRttiyAM bhI hiMsA haiM / jo ahiMsaka hotA hai, vaha aisA nahIM kara sakatA / ahiMsA sabhI vratoM kA sAra hai| kahA gayA hai ki ahiMsA hI vrata hai aura dUsare sAre vrata usI ke poSaka haiN| jo ahiMsA kA sahI artha meM pAlana karatA hai, vaha satya, brahmacarya Adi sabhI vratoM kA pAlana karatA hai| DarAnA hiMsA hai to DaranA bhI hiMsA hai| ahiMsA DaranA nahIM sikhaatii| vaha vyakti meM abhaya kI zakti jagAtI hai / vAstava meM vahI vyakti abhaya ho sakatA hai, jo ahiMsaka hai| ___ ahiMsA kI prApti ke lie hiMsA ke kAraNoM kA visarjana bhI apekSita hai| hiMsA ke hetu haiM-virodha, bhaya, dUsaroM ke adhikAroM ko kucalanA, abhimAna, dUsaroM ko hIna mAnanA aura svayaM ko bhI hIna maannaa| vaira se vaira bar3hatA hai, pratizodha kI bhAvanA prabala hotI hai| isalie ahiMsaka sabake sAtha maitrI kA saMkalpa karatA hai| usakA ghoSa hai-merI sabake sAtha maitrI hai, kisI ke sAtha zatru-bhAva nahIM hai|

Page #193
148 : sambodhi bhaya se bhI hiMsA kA vistAra hotA hai / bhayabhIta vyakti pratikSaNa AzaMkAoM se ghirA rahatA hai / artha-nAza kA bhaya, mRtyu kA bhaya, apayaza kA bhaya, roga kA bhaya Adi bhayoM se usakA ciMtana hiMsonmukha rahatA hai / bhayabhIta vyakti hajAroM bAra maratA hai| jo vyakti abhaya hai, use ye bhaya nahIM satAte aura na vaha apane jIvana meM aneka bAra maratA hai| isalie bhagavAn ne kahA hai-ahiMsaka na svayaM Dare aura na dUsaroM ko DarAye / DaranA aura DarAnA donoM hI hiMsA hai| dUsaroM ke adhikAroM kA apaharaNa karane se unameM pratizodha kA bhAva bar3hatA hai| svayaM meM bhaya jagatA hai, pratikAra ke upAyoM se dhyAna Arta banatA hai, ataH kisI ke adhikAroM ko mata kuclo| abhimAna hiMsA hai| dUsaroM ko hIna aura apane ko UMcA mAnanA vaha usakA lakSaNa hai / yaha asamAnatA kI vRtti vyakti ke mana meM hiMsA kA jvAra paidA karatI. hai aura unakA pratiphala aneka kaTurUpoM meM phalita hotA hai| ise Aja kauna nahIM jAnatA / ahiMsA kI sAdhanA kA artha hai-sadA vinamra rahanA aura sabako apane jaisA mAnanA / bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA hai-'no hiNe no airitte' apane-Apako na hIna samajho na U~cA smjho| yaha samatA kA maMtra hai aura yaha dUsaroM ke yathArtha astitva kA svIkaraNa hai| dUsaroM ko tuccha mAnanA hiMsA hai to apane Apako bhI tuccha mAnanA hiMsA hai| isase AtmA kA zaurya vilupta ho jAtA hai| vyakti meM ghabarAhaTa paidA ho jAtI hai| vaha akAla meM hI kAla-kavalita ho jAtA hai / hona vRtti vAlA manuSya apanA, samAja, deza aura rASTra kA bhalA nahIM kara sktaa| adhyAtma-kSetra meM praveza karane se vaha vaMcita raha jAtA hai / hIna manovRtti vAle kA mana sadA hIna bhAvanA se ghirA rahatA hai| vaha apane hI hIna saMkalpoM se hInatA kI aura bar3hatA rahatA hai / 'maiM daridra hUM, maiM asvastha hU~, maiM azakta hUM, maiM ayogya hUM'-ye saMkalpa vyakti ko vaisA hI banA dete haiM |aaj ke cikitsaka yaha mAnate haiM ki manuSya ke zarIra meM kucha aisI granthiyAM haiM, jinase vaha apane ko hIna mAnane lagatA hai| ve cikitsA kara use hIna-bhAvanA se mukta kara dete haiM / lekina manovaijJAnika aura adhyAtma-draSTAoM kI vicAradhArA meM isakI saphala cikitsA hai-hIna bhAvanAoM ke sthAna para ucca saMkalpoM ko sthAna denaa| mAnasika saMkalpa ke dvArA aneka rogiyoM ko Aja roga-mukta kiyA jAtA hai / taba yaha hIna-bhAvanA kA mAnasika roga saMkalpoM se dUra kyoM nahIM kiyA jA sakatA ? manuSya sadA pavitra saMkalpoM ko doharAe aura kucha kSaNa unakA ciMtana kare to usa para isakA jAdU kA-sA asara hotA hai, hIna bhAvanAeM svataH hI naSTa ho jAtI haiN| saMkalpa yoM ho sakate haiM maiM svastha huuN| maiM aizvaryazAlI huuN| maiM zakti-saMpanna huuN|

Page #194
maiM yogya hUM / maiM zuddha, buddha aura paramAtmarUpa hUM / adhyAya 7 : 146 ahiMsArAdhitA yena, mamAjJA tena sAdhitA / ArAdhitosmi tenAhaM dharmastenAtmasAtkRtaH // 34 // 1 34. jisane ahiMsA kI ArAdhanA kI usane merI AjJA kI ArAdhanA kI hai, usane mujhe ArAdha liyA hai aura usane dharma ko AtmA meM utAra liyA hai / ahiMsA vidyate yatra, mamAjJA tatra vidyate / mamAjJAyAmahiMsAyAM na vizeSosti kazcana // 35 // 35. jahAM ahiMsA hai vahAM merI AjJA hai / merI AjJA aura ahiMsA meM koI bheda nahIM hai / zaraNamiva bhItAnAM kSudhitAnAmivAzanam / tRSitAnAmiva jalamahiMsA bhagavatyasau // 36 // 36. yaha bhagavatI ahiMsA bhayabhIta vyaktiyoM ke lie zaraNa, bhUkhoM ke lie bhojana aura pyAsoM ke lie pAnI kI taraha hai / mahAvIra kahate haiM-- merI AjJA aura ahiMsA meM koI dvaita nahIM hai / jo AjJA hai vahI ahiMsA hai aura jo ahiMsA hai vahI AjJA hai / ahiMsA aura AjJA meM aMtara nahIM hai| ahiMsA aura prema meM bhI aMtara nahIM hai| jIsasa ne kahA hai - 'lava ija goDa' ( Love is god ) prema paramAtmA hai / paramAtmA ko sAdha lo prema sadha jaaegaa| prema ko sAdha lo paramAtmA sadha jaaegaa| paramAtmA prema kA pUrNa rUpa hai / aneka saMta prema kI bhASA meM bole haiM / kiMtu unakA prema kisI sImA meM Abaddha nahIM thA / sImAbaddha prema hotA to phira vaha prema ghRNA se achUtA nahIM hotA, usake pIche mizrita rUpa se ghRNA kI chAyA hotI / vaha asthAyI hotA, sthAyI nahIM hotA / ahiMsA kI vidhAyaka bhASA prema hai / jaise-jaise AtmA kA sarvocca rUpa nikharatA jAyagA, ahiMsA - prema bhI vistRta aura vyApaka banatA calA jaaegaa| 'maiM aura mere' kI saMkIrNa sRSTi nirmUla ho jaaegii| saMkIrNatA, svArtha, ghRNA Adi kA

Page #195
150 : sambodhi jahAM astitva rahatA hai vahAM ahiMsA kI dhArA kaise pravahamAna raha sakatI hai| ahiMsA ke abhAva meM mAnava-jagat zAnti se jIvita nahIM raha sktaa| isalie ahiMsA ko trANa kahA hai| zuddhaM zivaM sukathitaM, sudRSTaM supratiSThatam / sArabhUtaJca loke'smin, satyamasti sanAtanam // 37 // 37. isa loka meM satya hI sArabhUta hai, vaha zuddha hai, tIrthaMkaroM ke dvArA samyak prakAra se kahA huA hai, samyak prakAra se dekhA huA hai, samyak prakAra se pratiSThita hai aura zAzvata hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA- 'saccaM logammi sArabhUyaM'--satya loka meM sArabhUta hai| 'sacca bhayavaM'--satya hI bhagavAn hai| yaha satya kI mahimA hai| prazna hotA hai ki satya kyA hai ? isakA uttara hai- 'tameva saccaM nissaMkaM jaM jiNehiM paveiyaM'--satya vahI hai jo AptapuruSoM dvArA kathita hai| 'niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM saccaM' -nirgrantha vyaktiyoM kA jo pravacana hai, vaha satya hai / satya kA yaha svarUpa vyApaka aura sarvagrAhya hai| yathArtha-draSTAoM kA darzana satya hai| yathArtha-draSTA ve hote haiM, jinake rAga-dveSa aura moha Adi doSa naSTa ho jAte haiM aura jinakA jJAna abAdhita hotA hai| atIndriya jJAna satya kA ghaTaka hotA hai| satya kisI sImA meM Abaddha nahIM hotaa| vaha vyApaka aura sArvajanika hotA hai| svabhAva satya hai, vibhAva asatya / mahAtRSNA pratIkAraM, nirbhayaJca nirAstravam / uttamAnAmabhimatamadattasya vivarjanam // 38 // 38. jo corI kA varjana karatA hai usakI tRSNA bujha jAtI hai, vaha nirbhaya aura nirAsrava ho jAtA hai aura aisA karanA uttama puruSoM dvArA abhimata hai| adatta kA zAbdika artha hai-binA diyA huA grahaNa krnaa| yaha bahuta sthUla hai| yadi vyakti sthUla para sthira ho jAe to sUkSma meM praveza nahIM ho paataa| mahAvIra jisa dharAtala para adatta kI bAta kahate haiM, vaha bahuta sUkSma hai| isa jagat meM hamArA kyA hai ? astitva ke atirikta saba kucha parAyA hai| astitva kI upalabdhi ke abhAva meM corI se bacanA kaise saMbhava ho? dUsaroM kA kyA mAnaka

Page #196
adhyAya 7 : 151 anukaraNa nahIM karatA? usake pAsa jo kucha hai vaha saba anukRta hai, udhAra liyA huA hai| yadi ThIka se hama apane jIvana para dRSTipAta kareM to hameM patA calegA ki hamArI sArI zikSA-dikSA, saMskAra Adi paramparAgata haiN| acaurya vrata ke abhyAsa ke lie sAdhaka ko bahuta sajaga hone kI AvazyakatA hogii| use pratikSaNa painI dRSTi se dekhanA hogA ki merA apanA kyA hai ora parAyA kyA hai ? maiM dUsaroM kI cIjoM ko apanI kaise mAna rahA huuN| jaba taka vaha svayaM meM praveza nahIM kare, taba taka vaha una saba vastuoM aura saMskAroM kA bahiSkAra karatA jAe jo apanI nahIM haiM, vaha eka dina acaurya ko upalabdha ho jaaegaa| kRtadhyAnakapATaJca, saMyamena surakSitam / adhyAtmadattaparighaM, brahmacaryamanuttaram // 36 // 36. brahmacarya anuttara dharma hai / saMyama ke dvArA vaha surakSita hai| usakI surakSA kA kivAr3a hai dhyAna aura usakI Agala hai adhyAtma / brahmacarya bhagavAn hai, tapoM meM uttama tapa hai| brahmacarya se devatA amara bana jAte haiM / atharvaveda meM netA ke lie brahmacArI honA Avazyaka mAnA hai| aitareya upaniSad meM kahA hai- zarIra ke samasta aMgoM meM jo yaha tejasvitA hai vaha vIrya-janya hI hai| praznavyAkaraNasUtra meM brahmacarya kA artha bahuta vyApaka kiyA hai| brahmacarya uttama tapa, niyama, jJAna, darzana, cAritra, samyaktva aura vinaya kA mUla hai| kuMdakuMda kahate haiM- 'jo striyoM ke sundara aMgoM ko dekhate hue bhI vikAra nahIM lAte ve brahmacArI haiN|' mahAtmA gAMdhI kahate haiM-'brahmacarya kA artha hai samasta indriyoM para pUrNa niyaMtraNa aura mana, vacana, kRtya dvArA lolupatA se mukti / ' __brahma zabda kI vyutpatti para dhyAna dene se ye sAre artha usI meM sannihita ho jAte haiM / brahma kA artha hai-AtmA yA paramAtmA / usameM vicaraNa karane vAlA hI vAstavika brahmacArI hai| jaba Atma-vihAra se vyakti bAhara calA jAtA hai taba na brahmacarya surakSita rahatA hai, na ahiMsA aura na dhyAna / kRtAkampamanobhAvo, bhAvanAnAM vizodhakaH / samyaktvazuddhamUlo'sti, dhRtikando'parigrahaH // 40 // 40. aparigraha se mana kI capalatA dUra ho jAtI hai, bhAvanAoM kA zodhana hotA hai| usakA zuddha mUla hai samyaktva aura dhairya usakA

Page #197
152 : sambodhi anaitikatA kA mukhya hetu hai arth-lippaa| bhISma pitAmaha ne isI kaTu satya ko yoM sAmane rakhA hai-he yudhiSTara ! tumhArA kahanA anucita nahIM hai ki Apa dharma ko chor3a adharma kI ora kyoM cale ge| maiM batAUM tumheM, manuSya artha kA dAsa hai, kiMtu artha kisI kA dAsa nahIM hai / artha ke pralobhana ne hI mujhe kauravoM kA pakSapAtI banA diyaa| parigraha anartha kI dhurA hai| mAnasika malinatA ko parigraha meM Asakta vyakti chor3a nahIM sktaa| saccAI yaha hai ki pavitratA, sthairya, zuddhi aura dhairya kA nivAsa aparigraha meM hai / asaMtuSTa vyakti bAra-bAra utpanna hotA hai aura maratA hai, bhale phira vaha indra bhI kyoM na ho| sukha AvazyakatAoM ko bar3hAne meM nhiiN| manuSya jitanA sva-sImA meM rahatA hai utanA hI vaha sukhI aura zAMta rahatA hai| sImA kA atikramaNa azAMti ko utpanna karatA hai| parigraha sva nahIM, para hai / vaha sahAyaka hai, kiMtu sarvesarvA nhiiN| vaha zarIra kI bhUkha hai na ki Atma-cetanA kii| isa viveka para calane vAlA usase cipakA nahIM rhtaa| na vaha zoSaNa karatA hai aura na anAvazyaka saMgraha / mahAbhArata meM kahA bhriyate yAvajjaThara, tAvat svatvaM hi dehinAm / adhikaM yo'bhimanyeta sa steno daMDamarhati // -jitanA peTa bharane ke lie Avazyaka hotA hai, vahI vyakti kA apanA haivyakti ko utanA hI saMgraha karanA caahie| jo isase jyAdA saMgraha karatA hai vaha cora hai, daMDa kA bhAgI hai|

Page #198

Page #199
da han Judulla 31RTON 11111

Page #200
Amakha baMdhana AvaraNa hai aura mukti nirAvaraNa / jJAna kA vikAsa, zraddhA kA vikAsa aura zakti kA vikAsa AvRta dazA meM nahIM hotaa| baMdha aura mokSa donoM eka-dUsare ke pratipakSI haiN| mokSa meM baMdhana nahIM hai aura baMdhana meM mukti nhiiN| baMdha kyA hai aura mukti kyA hai, isI jijJAsA kA samAdhAna yahAM prastuta hai| sva-zAsana mukti hai aura para-zAsana baMdhana / parataMtratA ko na cAhate hue bhI hama para-zAsana se niyaMtrita haiN| sva-zAsana ko cAhate hue bhI use lA nahIM skte| yahI dizA-bhrama hai| mithyAtva, viparIta mAnyatA, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya, aura yoga-yaha para-zAsana hai| para-zAsana kA juA utara jAtA hai taba sva-zAsana (samyaktva, virati, apramAda, akaSAya aura ayoga) kA udaya hotA hai| yaha mukti kA eka suvyavasthita krama hai| pravRtti aura nivRtti baMdha-mokSa ke kAraNa hai| jIva kI pravRtti aura nivRtti ke pAMca-pAMca prakAra haiM / pravRtti se baMdha hotA hai aura nivRtti se mokSa / pravRtti sthala aura sUkSma-do prakAra kI hotI hai| yoga sthUla pravRtti hai| mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda aura kaSAya-ye sUkSma pravRttiyAM haiN| ina donoM prakAra kI pravRttiyoM kA saMgrAhaka zabda hai-'aasrv'| isa adhyAya meM inakA tathA baMdha aura mokSa kI prakriyA kA vivecana hai|

Page #201
meghaH prAha fka bandhaH kiJca mokSastau, jAyete kathamAtmanAm / tadahaM zrotumicchAmi, sarvadazistavAntike // 1 // bandha-mokSa-vAda 1. megha bolA- he sarvadarzin ! bandha kise kahate haiM, mokSa kise kahate haiM, AtmA kA bandhana kaise hotA hai aura mukti kaise hotI haiyaha maiM sunanA cAhatA hUM / bhagavAn prAha pudgalAnAM svIkaraNaM, bandho jIvasya bhaNyate / asvIkAraH prakSayo vA teSAM mokSo bhaved dhruvam // 2 // 2. bhagavAn ne kahA - AtmA ke dvArA pudgaloM kA jo grahaNa hotA hai vaha bandha kahalAtA hai / jisa avasthA meM pudgaloM kA grahaNa nahIM hotA aura gRhIta pudgaloM kA kSaya ho jAtA hai, usa sthiti kA nAma mokSa hai / pravRtyA baddhayate jIvo, nivRttyA ca vimucyate / pravRttirbandhahetuH syAnnivRttirmokSakAraNam // 3 // 3. pravRtti ke dvArA vaha karmoM se Abaddha hotA hai aura nivRtti ke dvArA vaha karmoM se mukta hotA hai / pravRtti bandha kA hetu hai aura nivRtti mokSa kA /

Page #202
pravRttirAtravaH prokto, nivRttiH saMvarastathA / pravRttiH paJcadhA jJeyA, nivRttizcApi paJcadhA // 4 // 4. pravRtti Asrava hai aura nivRtti saMvara / pravRtti ke pAMca prakAra haiM aura nivRtti ke bhI pAMca prakAra haiM / adhyAya 8 : 155. mahAvIra duHkha aura duHkha mukti kA choTA sA sUtra batA rahe haiM / ve kahate haiM--- "kAmanA duHkha hai / kAmanA ke pAra cale jAo, duHkha se chUTa jAoge - 'kAme mAhi, kamiyaMkhu dukkha / ' pravRtti kA janma icchA - rAga-dveSa se hotA hai / yahI bandhana hai| jaba una pudgaloM kI avasthiti saMpanna hotI hai taba ve sukha-dukha ke rUpa meM prakaTa hote haiM / aura phira manuSya tadanurUpa pravRtti meM saMlagna ho jAte haiM / isa bhavacakra kA unmUlana hotA hai apravRtti -- nivRtti se / jise duHkha - mukti priya hai use nivRtti kA prayoga bhI sIkhanA cAhie / pravRtti' ke pA~ca prakAra haiM aura nivRtti' ke bhI pAMca prakAra haiM / pravRtti bAMdhatI hai aura nivRtti mukta karatI hai| pravRtti manuSya kI cirasaMginI hai| usase chUTanA sahaja nahIM hai, kintu binA chUTe bandhana- - mukti bhI saMbhava nahIM hai / sAdhanA kA lakSya hI hai - duHkha se mukta honA, nirvANa ko prApta karanA / usameM bAdhaka haiMye pAMca pravRttiyA~ | ye pAMco hI tamomayI haiM / inase jakar3A huA vyakti satya kA darzana nahIM kara sakatA / vaha anavarata behozI kA jIvana jItA hai| jise kabhI yaha bodha bhI nahIM hotA ki merA janma kyoM hai ? maiM kauna hUM ? eka vicAraka ne kahA hai - yadi vizvavidyAlaya lar3akoM ko manuSya nahIM banA sakate to unake astitva kA koI lAbha nahIM hai / lar3ake-lar3akiyoM ko pahale yaha mAlUma honA cAhie ki ve kyA haiM ? aura kisa uddezya ke lie unako jInA hai ? pravRttiyoM ke vizleSaNa meM utarane se pahale eka bAta aura samajha lenI cAhie ki pravRtti mAtra bAdhaka nahIM hai / nivRtti ke patha para vyakti jaba ArUr3ha hotA hai taba usase pahale bhI pravRtti calatI hai, kintu vaha bAdhaka nahIM banatI / - kyoMki usa pravRtti kI dizA bhaTakAva vAlI nahIM hai / vaha nivRtti ke abhimukha hai / usakI antima pariNati nivRtti hai / jisa pravRtti kA pravAha nivRtti ke abhimukha nahIM hotA vaha pravRtti manuSya ko svayaM se nirantara dUra le jA rahI hai aura le jAtI hai / svayaM se dUra honA hI saMsAra hai / 1. dekheM - zloka 4 se 12 / 2. dekheM- zloka 18 se 23 /

Page #203
* 156 : sambodhi mithyAtvaJcA'viratizca pramAdazca kaSAyakaH / sUkSmAtmA'dhyavasAyazca, spandarUpAH pravRttayaH // 5 // , 5. mithyAtva avirati, pramAda aura kaSAya- ye cAra sUkSma avyakta pravRttiyAM haiM / inameM AtmA ke adhyavasAyoM kA sUkSma spandana hotA hai| yogaH sthUlA sthUlabuddhigamyA pravRttiriSyate / svatantro vyaktihetuzca hyavyaktAnAM catasRNAm // 6 // 6. yoga sthUla - vyavata pravRtti hai| vaha sthUla buddhi se jAnI jA * sakatI hai / vaha svatantra bhI hai aura pUrvokta cAroM sUkSma pravRttiyoM kI abhivyakti kA hetu bhI hai / mithyAtvaM vAviratirvA, pramAdo vA kaSAyakaH / vyaktarUpo bhaved yogo, mAnaso vAcikA'Ggikau // 7 // 7. mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura inakA vyakta-rUpayoga, ye pAMca Asrava haiM / inameM yoga tIna prakAra kA hai-- mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika 1 mithyAtva - viparIta zraddhA, tatva ke prati aruci / avirati - paudgalika sukhoM ke prati avyakta lAlasA / pramAda - dharmAcaraNa ke prati anutsAha / kaSAya - AtmA kI Antarika uttapti / yoga - mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti / pravRtti ke pA~ca prakAra - pravRtti kA pahalA prakAra hai - midhyAtva | yaha sabase khataranAka hai| isameM vyakti kA dRSTikoNa samyak nahIM hotA / 'sva' aura 'para' kA bheda nahIM hotA / buddha kI bhASA meM yaha 'avidyA' Asrava hai| pataMjali ise avidyA kahate haiM / avidyA yA mithyAtva kA unmUlana karanA hI sAdhanA kA lakSya hai / dharma kI dizA meM yaha prathama padanyAsa hai / mithyAtva kI vidyamAnatA meM na to tatvoM ke prati zraddhA jAgRta hotI hai aura na satya ke prati AkarSaNa /

Page #204
bhadhyAya 8 : 1570 pravRtti kA dUsarA prakAra hai-avirati / vyakti kA darzana samyag nahIM hotA hai taba padArthoM ke prati AkarSaNa na hone kI bAta kaise phalita ho sakatI hai ? UparaUpara virati pala sakatI hai kiMtu padArthoM kA moha nahIM chUTatA / eka padArtha yA vyakti se moha chUTatA hai to dUsare ke prati adhika moha jAgRta ho jAtA hai| bhavirati Antarika lAlasA hai / satya kI zodha meM bAhara se vikarSaNa bhI apekSita hai| kintu isake sAtha-sAtha Antarika AkarSaNa kA krama calanA nitAnta spRhaNIya hai| anyathA vaha virAga jIvanta nahIM ho sktaa| pravRtti kA tIsarA prakAra hai-pramAda / yaha vyakti ko jAgata nahIM hone detA sva-vismRti meM isakA bahuta bar3A hAtha hotA hai / isake bahuvidha AvaraNa haiM / zarAba, nIMda, vikathA (jo bAteM svayaM se dUra le jAtI haiM), indriya-viSaya aura kaSAya-pramAda ko puSTa karane meM ye pAMca mahatvapUrNa sahayogI haiN| ina avasthAoM meM jIne kA artha hai-svayaM ke prati anutsAha / sAmAnyatayA manuSya inhIM ke irdagirda ghUmatA hai| ye vRttiyAM AdamI ko bhItara jhAMkane nahIM detii| pravRtti kA cauthA prakAra hai-kaSAya / kaSAya pramAda ke antargata hone para bhI pravRtti meM usakA svatantra ullekha hai| vaha isalie ki AtmA kI kramika avasthAoM meM pramAda ke chUTa jAne para bhI vaha Age taka vidyamAna rahatA hai| usake sUkSmAMzoM ke prati saceta hue binA sAdhaka ko punaH nIce lauTanA par3atA hai| krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha- ye kaSAya ke mukhya aMga haiM / AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa kI upalabdhi meM ye bAdhaka haiN| pravRtti kA pAMcavAM prakAra hai-yog| yoga kA artha hai-mana, vANI aura kAyA kI cNcltaa| manuSya kA bAharI rUpa jo dikhAI detA hai, vaha sirpha bAharI nahIM hai, bhItara kA pratibimba hai| bhItara ghaTanA ghaTatI hai aura bAhara usakA vistAra ho jAtA hai| mithyAtva Adi Antarika aura sUkSma vRttiyAM haiN| sAgara meM budbude kI bhAMti ye bhItarI mana meM uThatI haiM aura bAhara Akara phUTa jAtI haiN| mana sUkSma yoga hai, vANI sthUla aura kAyA sthUlatama / vANI aura zarIra kArya haiM, mana kAraNa hai / aura bhI gaharAI se dekhA jAe to mana bhI kArya hai kyoMki vaha svatantra nahIM hai| usameM bhI jo spaMdana hotA hai, usakA srota anyatra hai| samasta pravRttiyoM kA mUla kAraNa hai--kArmaNa zarIra-sUkSma zarIra / mithyAtva Adi pravRttiyoM kA srota hai vaha / karma se pravRtti hotI hai aura pravRtti se kriyA, kriyA se phira karma-yogya pudgaloM kA grahaNa / isa duzcakra se mukta hone ke lie nivRtti kA darzana hai|

Page #205
158 : sambodhi mithyAtva atattve tattvasaMjJAnamamokSe mokSadhIstathA / adharma dharmasaMjJAnaM, mithyAtvaM dvividhaJca tat // 8 // 8. atattva meM tattva kA saMjJAna karanA, amokSa meM mokSa kI buddhi karanA aura adharma meM dharma kA saMjJAna karanA mithyAtva kahalAtA hai| "usake do prakAra haiM-Abhigrahika aura anAbhigrahika / AbhigrahikamAkhyAtamasattattve durAgrahaH / anAbhigrahikaM vatsa ! ajJAnAjjAyate'GginAm // 6 // 6. vatsa ! ayathArtha tattva meM yathArthatA kA durAgraha honA Abhigrahika mithyAtva kahalAtA hai aura jo yathArtha tattva kA jJAna nahIM hotA vaha anAbhigrahika mithyAtva kahalAtA hai ! eka cakSuSmAn vaha hotA hai, jo rUpa aura saMsthAna ko jJeyadRSTi se dekhatA hai| dUsarA cakSuSmAn vaha hotA hai, jo vastu kI jJeya, heya aura upAdeya dazA ko viparIta dRSTi se dekhatA hai| tIsarA use aviparIta dRSTi se dekhatA hai| pahalA sthUla-darzana hai, dUsarA bahirdarzana aura tIsarA antar-darzana / sthUla-darzana jagat kA vyavahAra hai, kevala vastu kI jJeya dazA se sambandhita hai| agale donoM kA AdhAra mukhya rUpa se vastu kI heya aura upAdeya dazA hai| antar-darzana jaba moha ke pudgaloM se DhaMkA hotA hai taba vaha mithyAdarzana kahalAtA hai| jaba moha kA AvaraNa TUTa jAtA hai taba samyaktva kA lAbha hotA hai| mithyAtva kA abhivyakta rUpa tattva-zraddhA kA viparyaya hai| viparIta tattvazraddhA ke dasa rUpa banate haiM : 1. adharma meM dharma sNjnyaa| 2. dharma meM adharma sNjnyaa| 3. amArga meM mArga sNjnyaa| 4. mArga meM amArga sNjnyaa| 5. ajIva meM jIva sNjnyaa| 6. jIva meM ajIva sNjnyaa| 7. asAdhu meM sAdhu sNjnyaa|

Page #206
adhyAya 8 : 156 8. sAdhu meM asAdhu sNjnyaa| 6. amukta meM mukta sNjnyaa| 10. mukta meM amukta saMjJA / isI prakAra samyak-tattva-zraddhA ke bhI dasa rUpa banate haiM : 1. adharma meM adharma sNjnyaa| 2. dharma meM dharma sNjnyaa| 3. amArga meM amArga sNjnyaa| 4. mArga meM mArga sNjnyaa| 5. ajIva meM ajIva saMjJA / 6. jIva meM jIva sNjnyaa| 7. asAdhu meM asAdhu sNjnyaa| 8. sAdhu meM sAdhu sNjnyaa| 6. amukta meM amukta saMjJA / 10. mukta meM mukta sNjnyaa| yaha sAdhaka, sAdhanA aura sAdhya kA viveka hai| jIva-ajIva kI yathArtha zraddhA ke binA sAdhya kI jijJAsA hI nahIM hotii| AtmavAdI hI paramAtmA banane kA prayatna karegA, anAtmavAdI nhiiN| isa dRSTi se jIva-ajIva kA saMjJAna sAdhya ke AdhAra kA viveka hai| sAdhu-asAdhu kA saMjJAna sAdhaka kI dazA kA viveka hai| dharma-adharma, mArga-amArga kA saMjJAna sAdhanA kA viveka hai| mukta-amukta kA saMjJAna sAdhya-asAdhya kA viveka hai| siddhAnta kI bhASA meM jaba taka darzanamoha ke tIna prakAra-samyaktva-moha, mithyAtvamoha aura samyak-mithyAtva-moha aura cAritra-moha ke prathama catuSkaanantAnubaMdhI krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA udaya rahatA hai taba taka mithyAtva kA astitva rahatA hai aura jaba ina sAta pravRttiyoM kA kSaya-kSayopazama hotA hai, taba samyaktva (kSAyika yA kSAyopazamika) kI prApti hotI hai| mithyAtvI viparIta mAnyatA se dIrghasaMsArI ho jAtA hai| use prakAza kI prApti nahIM hotii| vaha jar3a-jagat ko apanA AkarSaNa kendra banA letA hai| mithyAtva kI tulanA gItA (18 / 32) ke tamoguNa se hotI hai| vahAM kahA gayA hai ki vaha buddhi tAmasI hai jo tama se vyApta hokara adharma ko dharma samajhatI hai aura sabhI bAtoM ko viparIta samajhatI hai| buddha kI bhASA meM vaha dRSTAsrava hai jo yathArtha meM ayathArtha kA darzana karatA hai aura ayathArtha meM yathArtha kaa|

Page #207
160 : sambodhi avirati aura pramAda Asaktizca padArtheSu, vyaktAvyaktA'vatAtmikA / anutsAhaH svAtmarUpe, pramAda: kathito mayA // 10 // 10. padArthoM meM jo vyakta yA avyakta Asakti hotI hai, vaha 'avirati' kahalAtI hai| apane Atma-vikAsa ke prati jo anutsAha hotA hai use maiMne 'pramAda' kahA hai| avirati kA kSetra jaise vyApaka hai vaise pramAda kA bhI vyApaka hai| Atma-svabhAva ko apuSTa karane vAlI pratyeka kriyA kA samAveza isI meM hai| jaba taka AtmA kI vismRti hotI hai aura para-padArthoM kI smRti hotI hai taba taka pramAda kA hAtha balavAn hotA hai| ___ saMkSepa meM Atma-vismRti pramAda hai aura Atma-smRti apramAda / jisa vyakti ko pratyeka kriyA meM apanI AtmA kI smRti banI rahatI hai, vaha apramAda kI ora bar3hatA jAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA hai-'savvato pamattassa bhayaM, savvato apamattassa patthi bhayaM'-jo pramatta hai use sarvatra bhaya hI bhaya hai aura jo apramatta hai, vaha bhayamukta hai| bhaya kA mUla kAraNa pramAda hai| anyatra eka sthAna meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne pramAda ko dukha kA mUla mAnA hai| eka bAra zramaNoM ko ekatrita kara unhoMne pUchA-Aryo ! jIva kisase Darate haiM ? ___ gautama Adi zramaNa nikaTa Ae, vandanA kI, namaskAra kiyA, vinamra bhAva se bole--bhagavan ! hama nahIM jAnate, isa prazna kA kyA tAtparya hai| devAnupriya ko kaSTa na ho to bhagavAn kheN| hama bhagavAn ke pAsa se yaha jAnane ko utsuka haiN| bhagavAn bole-AryoM ! jIva duHkha se Darate haiN| gautama ne pUchA-bhagavan, duHkha kA kartA kauna hai aura usakA kAraNa kyA hai ? bhagavAn gautama ! duHkha kA kartA jIva aura usakA kAraNa pramAda hai| gautama-bhagavan ! duHkha kA anta-kartA kauna hai aura usakA kAraNa kyA hai ? bhagavAn gautama ! duHkha kA anta-kartA jIva aura usakA kAraNa apramAda hai| kaSAya aura yoga AtmottApakarA vRttiH, kaSAyaH parikIrtitaH / kAyavAGmanasAM karma, yogo bhavati dehinAm // 11 //

Page #208
adhyAya 8 : 161 11. jo vRtti AtmA ko uttapta karatI hai use 'kaSAya' kahA jAtA hai / jIvoM ke mana, vacana aura zarIra kI pravRtti ko 'yoga' kahA jAtA hai| kaSAya kA artha hai--AtmA kI uttapti / ve cAra haiM-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha / inake avantara bheda solaha hote haiN| 1. anantAnubaMdhI (tIvratama)-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha / 2. apratyAkhyAnI (tIvratara)-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha / 3. pratyAkhyAnI (tIvra)-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobh| 4. saMjvalana (sattAmAtra)-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha / inakA vilaya nauveM guNasthAna se prArambha hotA hai aura sampUrNa vilaya dasaveM meM hotA hai / anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya kA prabhutva darzana moha ke paramANuoM se jur3A hotA hai| inake udayakAla meM samyaktva kI prApti nahIM hotii| apratyAkhyAna kaSAya ke udayakAla meM vrata kA praveza nahIM hotaa| isake adhikArI samyakdRSTi ho sakate haiM, para vratI nahIM hote| pratyAkhyAna kaSAya ke udayakAla meM cAritra-vikAraka pudgaloM kA pUrNa nirodha nahIM hotaa| isakA adhikArI mahAvratI nahIM bana sktaa| saMjvalana kaSAya kA udaya vItarAga-cAritra kA bAdhaka hai| yogaH zubho'zubho vApi, catasro zubhA dhruvam / nivRttivalitA vRttiH, zubho yogastapomayaH // 12 // 12. yoga zubha aura azubha do prakAra kA hotA hai aura cAra sUkSma pravRttiyAM azubha hI hotI haiN| nivRtti-yukta vartana zubha yoga kahalAtA hai aura vaha tapa-rUpa hotA hai| AtmA zarIra se mukta nahIM hai isalie vaha pravRtti karatI hai| svataMtra AtmA meM zarIrajanya pravRtti nahIM hotii| jahAM pravRtti hai vahAM baMdha hai / pravRtti ke zubha aura azubha do rUpa haiN| donoM hI pravRttiyoM se AtmA pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatI hai aura apane sAtha ekIbhUta karatI hai| ve pudgala hI karma rUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiM / mokSa hai pudgaloM kA sarvathA kSaya / vaha nivRtta avasthA hai| AtmA ke sUkSma spandana kA anumAna karanA kaThina hai| bAharI ceSTAoM se

Page #209
162 : sambodhi usakI pratikriyA jAnI jA sakatI hai / antarmana kI kriyA AkAra, prakAra, saMketa mati, ceSTA, bhASaNa Adi se jAnI jA sakatI hai to sUkSma adhyayana se avacetana mana kA parijJAna kyoM nahIM ho sakatA? samasta pravRtti ke hetu haiM-zarIra, vANI aura mana / inakI vyApAra-pravRtti ko yoga kahA jAtA haiN| yoga sthUla hai, spaSTa hai aura aura sUkSma pravRttiyoM kA paricAyaka bhI hai| AtmA amUrta hai ataH ina sthUla pravRttiyoM se parijJAta nahIM ho sktii| aviratirduSpravRttiH, suprvRttistridhaasrvH| yathAkramaM nivRttizca, caturdhA karma dehinAm // 13 // 13. avirati, duSpravRtti, supravRtti aura nivRtti-prANiyoM kI ye cAra kriyAeM haiN| inameM prathama tIna Asrava haiM aura nivRtti saMvara hai| azubhaiH pudgalarjIvaM, badhnItaH prathame ubhe| tRtIyaM khalu baghnAti, zubhairebhizca sNsRtiH||14|| 14. avirati aura duSpravRtti azubha pudgaloM se aura supravRtti zubha pudgaloM se jIva ko Abaddha karatI hai / zubha aura azubha pudgaloM kA bandhana hI saMsAra hai| azubhAMzca zubhA~zcApi, pudgalAstatphalAni ca / vijahAti sthitAtmA'sau, mokSaM yAtyapunarbhavam // 15 // 15. jo sthitAtmA zubha-azubha pudgala aura unake dvArA prApta hone vAle phala kA tyAga karatA hai, vaha mokSa ko prApta hotA hai| phira vaha kabhI janma grahaNa nahIM krtaa| __ pravRtti caMcalatA hai aura nivRtti sthirtaa| nivRtti-dazA meM AtmA apane svarUpa meM Thahara jAtI hai| vahAM zArIrika, mAnasika aura vAcika kriyAoM kA sarvathA nirodha ho jAtA hai| usa sthiti meM pudgaloM kA praveza aura unakA phala chUTa jAtA hai| AtmA mukta ho jAtI hai| mukta AtmAoM kA janma-maraNa nahIM hotaa|

Page #210
adhyAya 8 : 163 azubhAnAM pudgalAnAM, pravRttyA zubhayA kssyH| asaMyogaH zubhAnAJca, nivRttyA jAyate dhruvam // 16 // 16. zubha pravRtti se pUrvaajita-baddha azubha pudgaloM (pApa-karmoM) kA kSaya hotA hai aura usakI nivRtti se karma-pudgaloM kA saMyoga, jo AtmA se hotA hai, vaha ruka jAtA hai / nivRttiH pUrNatAmeti, zailezIJca dazAM zritaH / aprakampastadA yogI, mukto bhavati pudgalaiH // 17 // 17. jaba nivRtti pUrNatA ko prApta hotI hai taba yogI zailezI dazA (3 / 37) ko prApta hokara aprakampa banatA hai aura pudgaloM se mukta ho jAtA hai| __pUrNa-nivRtta sthiti meM pudgaloM kA grahaNa sarvathA niruddha ho jAtA hai| pUrvabaddha karmoM ke nirjaraNa se AtmA apane maulika svarUpa meM avasthita ho jAtI hai| aba usake pAsa saMsAra meM rahane kA koI kAraNa nahIM hai| isalie vaha nirvANa ko prApta ho jAtI hai| jo prANI pravRtti meM saMlagna hote haiM usake lie zubhAzubha pravRttiyoM kA krama avicchinna calatA rahatA hai| donoM ke mUloccheda ke binA AvAgamana kA pravAha avaruddha nahIM hotaa| karma ke kSINa hone kI prakriyA hai-sabase pahale avirati aura duSpravRtti se dhyakti mukta bane / buddha kI sAdhanA-paddhati meM zIla ko prathama sthAna diyA hai| yoga meM yama aura niyama kI pramukhatA hai| mahAvIra mahAvrata aura aNuvrata kI bAta kahate haiN| sabakA sAra-sUtra itanA hI hai ki inake dvArA asat pravRtti ke pravAha ko sabase pahale avaruddha kiyA jaae| azubha se kriyA kA muMha mor3a kara use zubha karmapravRtti se jor3A jaae| zubha pravRtti kA kArya hogA-zubha pudgaloM kA arjana aura baddha azubha karmoM kA nirjrnn| jaise kucha auSadhiyAM svAsthya lAbha karatI haiM aura bala-saMvarddhana bhii| ThIka isI taraha zubha pravRtti kA kArya hai| zubha pravRtti jaba phalAkAMkSA aura vAsanA se zUnya hotI hai taba kramazaH usase nivRtti kA patha prazasta hotA hai / antatogatvA pUrNa nivRtti kI sthiti sAdhaka ke jIvana meM ghaTita hotI hai|

Page #211
164 : sambodhi nivRtti ke pAMca prakAra samyaktvaM viratistadvadapramAdo'kaSAyakaH / ayogaH paJcarUpeyaM, nivRttiH kathitA mayA // 18 // 18. samyaktva, virati, apramAda, akaSAya aura ayoga-maiMne pAMca prakAra kI nivRtti kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| samyaktva tattve mokSe ca dharme ca, yathArthaH pratyayaH sphuTam / samyaktvaM tacca jAyeta, nisargAdupadezataH // 16 // 16. tattva mokSa aura dharma kA jo thathArtha aura spaSTa jJAna hotA hai, vaha samyaktva kahalAtA hai| usakI prApti nisarga se (darzana mohanIya karma kA vilaya hone se) bhI hotI hai| nisarga se prApta honevAle samyaktva ko naisargika aura upadeza se prApta honevAle samyaktva ko Adhigamika kahA jAtA hai| samyag darzana kA siddhAnta samudAyaparaka nahIM, Atmaparaka hai| AtmA amuka maryAdA taka moha ke paramANuoM se viyukta ho jAtI hai, tIvra kaSAya-rahita ho jAtI hai, taba usameM Atmadarzana kI pravRtti kA bhAva jAgRta hotA hai| yathArtha meM Atmadarzana hI samyag darzana hai / samyag darzana kA vyAvahArika rUpa tattva zraddhAna hai| sAdhaka meM kaSAya kI maMdatA hote hI satya ke prati ruci tIvra ho jAtI hai| usakI gati atathya se tathya kI ora, asatya se satya kI ora, abodhi se bodhi kI ora, amArga se mArga kI ora, ajJAna se jJAna kI ora, akriyA se kriyA kI ora mithyAtva se samyaktva kI ora ho jAtI hai| usakA saMkalpa UrdhvamukhI aura AtmalakSI ho jAtA hai| usakA saMkalpa-sUtra hotA hai : maiM arihanta kI zaraNa letA huuN| maiM siddha kI zaraNa letA huuN| maiM sAdhu kI zaraNa letA huuN| maiM kevalibhASita dharma kI zaraNa letA huuN| samyag darzana ke AcAra (poSaNa dene vAlI pravRttiyAM) ATha haiM :

Page #212
adhyAya 8 : 165 1. niHzaMkita-satya meM nizcita vizvAsa / 2. ni:kAMkSita-mithyA vicAra ke svIkAra kI aruci / 3. nirvicikitsA-satyAcaraNa ke phala meM vizvAsa / 4. amUDhadRSTi-asatya aura asatyAcaraNa kI mahimA ke prati anAkarSaNa, ___ avyaamoh| 5. upavRhaNa-Atma-guNa kI vRddhi| 6. sthirIkaraNa--jo satya se DagamagA jAeM, unheM phira se satya meM sthApita krnaa| 7. vAtsalya-satya-dharmoM ke prati sammAna-bhAvanA, satyAcaraNa kA sahayoga / 8. prabhAvanA-prabhAvaka DhaMga se satya ke mAhAtmya kA prakAzana / samyaktva ke pAMca lakSaNa : 1. zama-kaSAya upazamana / 2. saMvega--mokSa kI abhilaassaa| 3. nirveda-saMsAra se virkti| 4. anukampA--prANImAtra ke prati kRpA-bhAva, sarvabhUta maitrI, AtmaupamyabhAva / 5. Astikya-AtmA meM niSThA / samyagdarzana kA phala : gautama svAmI ne pUchA-'bhagavan ! darzana-sampannatA kA kyA lAbha hai ?' bhagavAn ne kahA-'gautama ! darzana-sampannatA se viparIta darzana kA anta hotA hai| darzana-sampanna vyakti yathArthadraSTA bana jAtA hai| usameM satya kI lau jalatI hai, vaha phira bujhatI nahIM / vaha anuttara jJAnadhArA se AtmA ko bhAvita kie rahatA hai| yaha AdhyAtmika hai| vyAvahArika phala yaha hai ki samyagdarzI devagati ke sivAya anya kisI bhI gati kA Ayu-bandha nahIM krtaa| samyaktva mithyAtva kA pratipakSI hai| isameM AtmA aura satya ke prati AkapaNa hotA hai / ayathArthatA yahAM nahIM rhtii| yaha samyak ko samyak aura asamyak ko asamyak dekhatA hai / asamyak se yaha lagAva nahIM rkhtaa| gItA kI sAttvika buddhi samyaktva kA hI rUpa hai| jo buddhi pravRtti (karma) aura nivRtti (akarma), kartavya aura akartavya, kisase DaranA aura kisase nahIM DaranA; baMdha aura mokSa inako samajhatI hai vaha sAttvika buddhi hai| virati aura apramAda anAsaktiH padArtheSu, viratirgaditA myaa| jAgarUkA bhaved vRttirapramAdastathAtmani // 20 //

Page #213
166 : sambodhi 20. padArthoM meM jo anAsakti hotI hai use maiMne 'virati' kahA hai / Atma vikAsa ke prati jo jAgarUka manobhAva hotA hai use maiM 'apramAda' kahatA huuN| azubhasyApi yogasya, tyAgo viratiriSyate / dezataH sarvatazcApi, yathAbalamurIkRtA // 21 // 21. azubha yoga kA tyAga karanA bhI virati kahalAtA hai / vaha virati yathAzakti (aMzataH yA pUrNataH) svIkAra kI jAtI hai / vairAgya se vyakti anAsakta hotA hai| anAsakta vyakti kA padArthoM se AkarSaNa sahaja hI chUTa jAtA hai / vaha kevala tatkAlika Asakti hI nahIM chor3atA kintu usake aMkura ko jalA DAlatA hai| tyAga usakA upAya hai| tyAgI vyakti kA mana niHspRha bana jAtA hai / vaha bhaviSya meM bhI Asakti kA saMkalpa nahIM karatA / tyAga ke binA avirati kA mArga banda nahIM hotaa| padArthoM ke upabhoga va anupabhoga kA prazna mukhya nahIM hai, mukhya bAta hai avirati kii| avirati upabhoga ke binA bhI jIvita rahatI hai| tyAga use jIvita nahIM rahane detaa| . muni avirati kA sarvathA tyAga kara dete haiN| unheM jo mile usI meM saMtuSTa raha jAte haiM / lekina sabhI vyakti muni nahIM hote| unake lie yathAzakya avirati ke parihAra kA vidhAna hai| ve kramazaH virati kI ora bar3heM aura avirati ko kama kreN| akaSAya krodho mAnaM tathA mAyA, lobhazceti kaSAyakaH / eSAM nirodha AkhyAto'kaSAyaH zAntisAdhanam // 22 // 22. krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha-inheM kaSAya kahA jAtA hai| inake nirodha ko maiMne 'akaSAya' kahA hai| vaha zAnti kA sAdhana hai| ayoga sarvAsAJca pravRttInAM, nirodho'yoga iSyate / ayogatvaM samApannA, vimuktiM yAnti yoginaH // 23 //

Page #214
adhyAya 8 : 167 23. saba prakAra kI pravRttiyoM ke nirodha ko 'ayoga' kahatA huuN| ayoga avasthA ko prApta yogI mokSa ko prApta ho jAte haiM / pUrvaM bhavati samyaktvaM, apramAdo'kaSAyazcA'yogo viratirjAyate tataH / muktistato dhruvam // 24 // 24. pahale samyaktva hotA hai, phira virati hotI hai / usake 'pazcAt kramazaH apramAda, akaSAya aura ayoga hotA hai / ayogAvasthA prApta hote hI AtmA kI mukti ho jAtI hai / amanojJasamutpAdaM samutpAdamajAnAnA, 25. jIvoM ke lie amanojJa paristhiti utpanna hone kA jo hetu hai vaha duHkha hai / jo isa samutpAda ( duHkhotpatti) ke hetu ko nahIM jAnate, ve saMvara (du:kha nirodha) ke hetu ko bhI nahIM jAnate / duHkhaM bhavati dehinAm / na hi jAnanti saMvaram // 25 // rAgo dveSazca taddheturvItarAgadazA ratnatrayI ca taddha tureSa sukham / yogaH samAsataH // 26 // 26. du:kha ke hetu rAga aura dveSa haiM / vItarAga dazA sukha hai| aura usakA hetu he ratnatrayI - samyak darzana, samyak jJAna aura samyak cAritra / yoga kA yaha maiMne saMkSipta nirUpaNa kiyA hai / - bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA -- janma duHkha hai, bur3hApA duHkha hai, roga duHkha hai aura mRtyu duHkha hai / yaha saMsAra hI duHkha hai, jahAM prANI klezoM ko prApta hote haiM / jarA, roga, mRtyu aura apriya vastuoM kA saMyoga duHkha hai / vyakti duHkhoM ke kAraNoM ko jAna lene para hI duHkha-mukti kI ora agrasara hotA hai / duHkha mukti kA upAya hai - saMvara ( nivRtti ) / apharma ke binA duHkha kA nirodha nahIM hotA / duHkhotpanna karane vAlI mUla pravRttiyAM haiM - rAgAtmaka aura dveSAtmaka / inakA na honA sukha hai / sukha kI prApti ke lie ratnatrayI (tIna ratna) kA Alambana apekSita hai / samyag - darzana, samyag - jJAna, aura samyag cAritra - yaha ratnatrayI hai / tInoM AtmA ke 'guNa haiM aura AtmA ke nikaTatama sahacArI haiM / AtmA kA nizcaya samyag darzana, AtmA kA bodha samyag jJAna aura Atma-sthiratA samyag cAritra hai /

Page #215
168 : sambodhi mahAtmA buddha ke cAra Arya-satya haiM-duHkha, duHkha-samudAya, duHkha-nirodha aura duHkha-nirodha kA upAya / duHkha-samudAya meM bhagavAn buddha ne dvAdaza nidAna batAye haiN| dvAdaza nidAna kA nirodha duHkha-nirodha hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM rAga aura dveSa kA nirodha hI duHkha kA avasAna hai| duHkha nirodha kA upAya bhagavAn buddha kI dRSTi meM aSTAMgika mArga hai aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM ratnatrayI hai| buddha kahate haiM-cAra Arya-satyoM ke jJAna se nirvANa hotA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kahate haiM- ratnatrayI ke jJAna aura anusaraNa se mukti hotI hai| meghaH prAha bhadraM bhadraM tIrthanAtha ! tIrthe nIto'smyahaM tvyaa| bhAvitAtmA sthitAtmA ca, tvayA jAto'smi samprati // 27 // 27. megha bolA-he tIrthanAtha ! acchA huA, bahuta acchA huaa| Apake prasAda se maiM tIrtha meM A gayA hUM aura Apake anugraha se maiM aba bhAvitAtmA (saMyama se suvAsita AtmA vAlA) aura sthitAtmA ho gayA huuN| __moha kA nirasana moha se nahIM hotaa| ajJAna kA andhakAra jJAna kI jyoti ke sAmane kSINa ho jAtA hai| khUna se sanA vastra khUna se zuddha nahIM hotaa| mamatva kA AvaraNa nirmamatva se haTatA hai / bandha se bandha kA kSaya nahIM hotaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra se duHkha, duHkha-mukti kA upAya, bandha, mokSa, ahiMsA Adi kA vizada vivecana suna megha kI nimIlita AMkheM khula gyiiN| vaha sacetana ho gyaa| moha kA AvaraNa haTane lgaa| jJAna ke prakAza ke sAmane tama naSTa ho gyaa| megha ke lar3akhar3Ate paira punaH sthira ho ge| usane apane hRdaya kI gAMTha bhagavAn ke sAmane khola dii| naSTo moho gataM klaivyaM, zuddhA buddhiH sthiraM manaH / punarmonaM tathAbhyaNe, svIcikIrSAmi sAmpratam // 28 // 28. aba merA moha naSTa ho gayA hai, klaivya calA gayA hai, buddhi zuddha ho gayI hai aura mana sthira bana gayA hai| aba maiM puna. Apake pAsa zrAmaNya svIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN| prAyazcittaJca vAJchAmi, pUrvamAlinyazuddhaye / cetaHsamAdhaye bhUyaH kAmaye dharmadezanAm // 26 //

Page #216
adhyAya 8 : 166 26. pahale jo mere mana meM kaluSa bhAva AyA, usakI zuddhi ke lie maiM prAyazcitta karanA cAhatA hUM aura citta kI samAdhi ke lie Apase puna: dharma dezanA sunanA cAhatA hUM / upasaMhAra meghakumAra kA mana zrAmaNya ke pahale hI dina kucheka tAtkAlika kAraNoM se - sthira ho gayA / vaha ghara jAne ke lie tatpara hokara bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa AyA aura apanI sArI bhAvanA unake sAmane rkhii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne usake mAnasa ko par3hA, utAra-car3hAva para dhyAna diyA aura use zrAmaNya meM punaH pratiSThApita karane ke lie pratibodha diyA / bhagavAn kI vANI suna meghakumAra kA Atma- caitanya jagamagA uThA / usane -duHkha, duHkha hetu, mokSa aura mokSa hetu - ina cAroM tattvoM ko samyak jAna liyA aura punaH zrAmaNya meM sthira ho gayA / aba usakI AtmA itanI jAgRta ho cukI thI ki usane apane pUrvakRta manomAlinya kI zuddhi ke lie bhagavAn se prAyazcitta kI yAcanA kI / vaha jAna gayA fa prAyazcitta kI Aga meM jale binA sonA kaMcana nahIM hotA / usane prAyazcitta liyA aura vaha bhagavAn ke zAsana meM punaH sammilita ho gayA /

Page #217
Amukha 'paDhamaM nANaM tao dayA'-pahale jAno, phira AcaraNa kro| . jJAna ke binA vastu-svarUpa kA nirNaya nahIM hotaa| bandha aura mukti ko jAna lene para bhI jJAna kI prAmANikatA meM saMdeha banA rahatA hai| jJAna prakAzaka hai, taba usake Age saMzaya, viparyaya, anadhyavasAya Adi vizeSaNa kyoM prayukta hote haiM ? megha kA mana mukti kI ora utsuka hai| lekina vaha jAnanA cAhatA hai ki jJAna kA svarUpa kaisA hai? kyA sabhI prakAra kA jJAna samyak hai ? yadi hai to kaise aura nahIM hai to kyoM? jJAna eka hai, nirAvaraNa hai aura nirbheda hai| AtmA kI avikasita dazA meM vaha avyakta aura aspaSTa rahatA hai| vaha svataMtra nahIM hotA, indriya aura mana ke sahayoga se sphurita hotA hai| svatantratA nivivAda hai, kintu parAdhInatA nhiiN| parAdhInatA meM asatya palatA hai| jJAna kA kSetra bhI aisA hI hai| vaha prakAzaka hote hue bhI kahIM-kahIM svayaM meM dhuMdhalA aura mithyA ho jAtA hai| vahAM yaha prakAza sIdhA AtmA se nahIM aataa| jo prakAza sIdhA AtmA se saMpRkta hokara AtA hai, vaha asaMdigdha aura nirAvRta hotA hai| AtmA kA sAmIpya sAdhanA se sAdhA jAtA hai| sAdhanA vyakti ko Atmarata kara detI hai / AtmA kI lInatA jyoM-jyoM bar3hatI hai, tyoM-tyoM jJAna kI prakAzalau bhI uddIpta hotI jAtI hai / jJAna aura AcAra kA yaha samanvaya sAdhaka ko svastha banA detA hai, yahI isa adhyAya kA pratipAdya hai|

Page #218
Jain Education Internationa wwwjainelibrary.org

Page #219

Page #220
mithyA-samyaga-jJAnavAda meghaH prAha jJAnaM prakAzakaM tatra, mithyA samyaktva kalpanA / kriyate ko'tra hetuH syAd, boddha micchAmi samprati // 1 // 1. megha bolA-jJAna prakAza karane vAlA hai| phira mithyAjJAna aura samyagjJAna aisA jo vikalpa kiyA jAtA hai, usakA kyA kAraNa hai ? aba maiM yaha jAnanA cAhatA huuN| DelphI ke monUra meM devavANI huI ki sukarAta mahAn jJAnI hai| etheMsa vAsI isase bahuta prasanna he| ve sukarAta ke pAsa aae| unhoMne devavANI ke sambandha meM btaayaa| sukarAta ne kahA---'nahIM, maiM ajJAnI huuN| maiM jaba nahIM jAnatA thA taba maiM apane ko jJAnI samajhatA thA aura jaba se jAnane lagA haM taba se apane ko ajJAnI samajhatA huuN|' eka yaha ajJAna hai aura eka ajJAna jJAna ke pUrva kA hotA hai| donoM meM bar3A antara hai| jJAna ke pUrva kA ajJAna jJAna kA AvaraNa hai, jJAna kA abhAva hai aura jJAna ke anantara kA ajJAna AvaraNa yA abhAva nahIM hai| kintu nahIM jAnanA hai / jo dekhA hai, anubhava kiyA hai, jAnA hai vaha itanA mahAn hai ki usake saMbaMdha meM kahanA kaThina hai| ____jisa para ajJAna kA AvaraNa adhika hotA hai use viveka nahIM hotaa| aMdhakAra se prakAza kI ora bar3hanA usake lie azakya hotA hai| vaha tamomaya jIvana jItA hai| vaha nArakIya jIvana hai| isalie santajanoM ne mAnava ko Aloka kI ora AkRSTa karane kA prayAsa kiyaa| unhoMne kahA- 'jo usa parama satya ko jAna letA hai usake hRdaya kI graMthi bhinna ho jAtI hai, saMzaya chinna ho jAte haiM aura samasta karma kSINa ho jAte haiN'| 'nANaM payAsakara'-jJAna prakAzaka hai, yaha bahuta sAravAn sUtra hai| samyagjJAna ke Aloka meM janma-janmAntaroM kA saMcita tama eka kSaNa meM naSTa ho jAtA hai|

Page #221
172 : sambodhi bhagavAn prAha jJAnasyAvaraNena syAdajJAnaM tatprabhAvataH / ajJAnI naiva jAnAti, vitathaM vA tathAtatham // 2 // 2. bhagavAn ne kahA-jJAna para AvaraNa Ane se ajJAna hotA hai| usake prabhAva se ajJAnI jIva satya aura jhUTha ko nahIM jAna paataa| naitad vikurute lokAn, nApi saMskurute kvacit / kevalaM sahajAlokamAvRNoti nijAtmanaH // 3 // 3. yaha AvaraNa jIvoM ko na vikRta banAtA hai aura na saMskRta / yaha kevala apanI AtmA ke sahaja prakAza ko DhaMkatA hai / jJAnasyAvaraNaM yAvad, bhAvazuddhayA viliiyte| avyakto vyaktatAmeti, prakAzastAvadAtmanaH // 4 // 4. bhAvoM kI vizuddhi ke dvArA jitanA jJAna kA AvaraNa vilIna hotA hai, utanA hI AtmA kA avyakta prakAza vyakta hotA hai| padArthAstena bhAsante, sphuTaM dehbhRtaammii| jJAnamAtramidaM nAma, vizeSasyA'vivakSayA // 5 // 5. AtmA ke usa prakAza se padArtha spaSTa rUpa se pratibhAsita hote haiN| yadi usake vibhAga na kiye jAya~ to usa prakAza ko sirpha jJAna hI kahA jA sakatA hai| jJAna ke svarUpa ko samagra dRSTikoNa se dekheM to vaha eka hai| usake vibhAga nahIM hote| jahAM vibhAga kiye jAte haiM vahAM usakA prakAza kucha sImAoM meM baMdha jAtA hai| bijalI kA prakAza balba kI hI zakti para nirbhara karatA hai| vaise hI

Page #222
adhyAya 6 : 173 jJAna AvaraNa kI tAratamatA para AdhArita hai| vaha jJAna hai lekina pUrNa vizuddha nahIM / avizuddhi ke AdhAra para usake pA~ca vibhAga hote haiM / pAMcavAM vibhAga pUrNa zuddha hai| 1. matijJAna-indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se hone vAlA jJAna / 2. zrutajJAna-zabda, saMketa aura smaraNa se hone vAlA jJAna / 3. avadhijJAna-mUrta dravyoM ko sAkSAt karane vAlA jnyaan| dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se isakI aneka avadhiyAM-maryAdAeM haiM,. isalie ise avadhijJAna kahA jAtA hai| 4. manaHparyavajJAna-mana kI paryAyoM ko sAkSAt jAnanevAlA jJAna / isase dUsare ke mana ko par3hA jA sakatA hai| 5. kevalajJAna-jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke pUrNa kSaya hone para pUrNa jJAna prakaTa ho jAtA hai| usa sthiti meM AtmA ke lie koI ajJeya nahIM rahatA / Avata dazA meM jJAna apUrNa rahatA hai / sUrya ke sAtha isakI tulanA ghaTita hotI hai| jaise bAdaloM se Dhake hue sUrya kA prakAza spaSTa nahIM hotA aura binA bAdaloM ke spaSTa hotA hai , vaise AvRta dazA meM AtmA kA jJAna spaSTa nahIM hotaa| jyoM-jyoM AvaraNa haTatA hai, tyoM-tyoM prakAza spaSTa hotA jAtA hai| 'kevala' zabda ke pAMca artha haiM-asahAya, zuddha, sampUrNa, asAdhAraNa aura ananta / kevalajJAna kA viSaya saba dravya aura paryAya haiN| kucha AcArya isakA artha karate hue likhate haiM ki kevalajJAnI vaha hai jo AtmA ko sarvarUpeNa jAnatA hai| uparyukta pAMca jJAnoM meM prathama do parokSa aura aMtima tIna pratyakSa jJAna haiN| jo jJAna indriya-sApekSa hotA hai, vaha parokSa aura jo Atma-sApekSa hotA hai, vaha pratyakSa kahalAtA hai| vastuvRttyA jJAna eka hI hai-kevljnyaan| AvaraNoM kI apekSA se usake pAMca bheda hote haiM / jaba AvaraNa pUrNa rUpa se TUTa jAtA hai taba sampUrNa jJAna-kevala-.. jJAna prakaTa ho jAtA hai| AtmA jJAnamayo'nantaM, jJAnaM nAma taducyate / anantAn guNaparyAyAn, tatprakAzitumarhati // 6 //

Page #223
274 : sambodhi 6. AtmA jJAnamaya hai| usakA jJAna ananta hai| vaha ananta guNa aura paryAyoM ko jAnane meM samartha hai| guNa-dravya kA sahabhAvI dharma, avicchinna rUpa se dravya meM rahane vAlA dhrm| guNa dravya se kabhI pRthak nahIM hotaa| paryAya-dravya kI parivartanazIla avasthAeM / AvArakaghanatvasya, taartmyaanusaartH| prakAzI cAprakAzI ca, saviteva bhavatyasau // 7 // 7. AvaraNa kI saghanatA ke tAratamya se yaha AtmA sUrya kI 'bhAMti prakAzI aura aprakAzI hotA hai / ubhayAlambanaM tattu, saMzayajJAnamucyate / vedanaM viparItaM tu, mithyAjJAnaM viparyayaH // 8 // 8. vaha ThUTha hai yA puruSa--isa prakAra kA ubhayAlambI jJAna 'saMzaya jJAna' kahalAtA hai / jo padArtha jaisA hai usase viparIta jAnanA viparyaya nAmaka mithyAjJAna hai| tAkikI dRSTireSA'sti, dRSTirAgamikI praa| mithyAdRSTe vejjJAnaM, mithyAjJAnaM tadIkSayA // 6 // 6. yaha tArkika dRSTi kA nirUpaNa hai| Agamika dRSTi kA 'nirUpaNa isase bhinna hai / usake anusAra mithyAdRSTi vyakti kA jJAna, asat pAtra kI apekSA se, mithyAjJAna kahalAtA hai| Atma-jJAna ninti hotA hai / vaha parApekSa nahIM hai| jahAM dUsaroM kI apekSA rahatI hai, vahAM nyUnatA bhI rahatI hai / sAdhana, kSetra Adi kI anukUlatA meM vastu kA parijJAna samyak ho sakatA hai| lekina jahAM kucha kamI rahatI hai, vahAM vaha samyak nahIM hotA / saMzaya aura viparIta jJAna isalie samyak jJAna kI koTi meM nahIM Ate / yaha nirUpaNa dArzanika hai, Agamika-zAstrIya nhiiN|

Page #224
adhyAya 6 : 175 Agama kI bhASA meM jo mithyAdRSTi hai, vaha samyag jJAna kA pAtra nahIM hai; kyoMki use sva-bhAva meM Ananda nahIM AtA / mithyAdRSTi ke jJAna - cetanA hone kA niSedha paMcAdhyAyI meM milatA hai| jJAna apane Apa meM na samyak hotA hai aura na asamyak / vaha pAtra kI apekSA se vaisA banatA hai / jo vyakti mithyAdRSTi hogA usakA jJAna bhI mithyA hogA aura jo samyakadRSTi hogA usakA jJAna bhI samyak hogA / jJAna vyakti kI pAtratA para nirbhara karatA hai / AgamoM meM kahA hai ki eka hI zruta midhyAdRSTi ke lie mithyA aura - samyakadRSTi ke lie samyak banatA hai - pariNata hotA hai / isIlie jaina paraMparA meM 'darzana' (dRSTi ) kI vizuddhi para bahuta bala diyA hai / jisakA darzana sahI nahIM hotA usakA jJAna bhI sahI nahIM hotA / , AtmIyeSu ca bhAveSu nAtmAnaM yo hi pazyati / tIvramohavimUDhAtmA, mithyAdRSTiH sa ucyate // 10 // 10. jo AtmIya guNoM meM AtmA ko nahIM dekhatA aura tIvra ( anantAnubaMdhI ) moha ke udaya se jisakI AtmA vimUDha hai, vaha mithyAdRSTi kahalAtA hai / moha-karma kI solaha mukhya karma- prakRtiyAM haiM / ve isa prakAra haiM: anantAnubaMdhI - krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / apratyAkhyAnI -- krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / pratyAkhyAnI - krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / saMjvalana - krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / mithyAdRSTi meM anantAnubaMdhI moha kA tIvra udaya rahatA hai / moha kI alpa mAtrA bhI Atma-vikAsa meM bAdhaka hai| jahAM tIvra moha hotA hai, vahAM AtmavikAsa kA svapna dekhanA bhI asaMbhava hai | AtmA ko vimUr3ha kie rakhatA hai / vimUr3ha vyakti na samyak dekhatA hai, na jAnatA hai aura na AcaraNa karatA hai / vaha vibhAva ko apanA mAnatA hai aura vahIM cipakA rahatA hai / svabhAva kI ora usakI dRSTi sphurita nahIM hotI / AcArya yazovijaya jI kahate haiM ki moha ke isa maMtra ne samagra jagat ko andhA banA rakhA hai / para bhAvoM meM yaha merA hai, maiM isakA hUM, isI ko ulaTakara yoM kaha diyA jAe ki - yaha merA nahIM hai aura maiM isakA nahIM hUM - to vaha vyakti mohajita ho jAtA hai /

Page #225
176 : sambodhi yathArthanirNayaH samyaga-jJAnaM pramANamiSyate / dRSTiH prAmANiko caiSA, dRSTirAgamiko parA // 11 // 11. vastu kA yathArtha nirNaya karane vAlA samyag jJAna 'pramANa' kahalAtA hai| yaha prAmANika dRSTi hai aura Agamika dRSTi isase bhinna hai| samyagdRSTe vejjJAnaM, samyagjJAnaM tadIkSayA / dhutamoho nijaM pazyan, samyagdRSTirasau bhavet // 12 // 12. samyaga-dRSTi vyakti kA jJAna sat-pAtra kI apekSA se samyagjJAna kahalAtA hai| jisakA darzana moha vilIna ho gayA hai aura jo AtmA ko dekhatA hai, vaha samyagdRSTi kahA jAtA hai| anantAnubaMdhI moha kA anudaya hone para samyak darzana kI prApti hotI hai / samyak daSTi meM 'sva' aura 'para' kA viveka jAgRta ho jAtA hai / vaha 'sva' ko jAna letA hai, 'para' meM usakI abhiruci nahIM hotii| gRhastha jIvana meM rahatA huA bhI vaha nirlipta sA jIvana jItA hai| samyakdRSTi jIvar3A, kara kuTumba pratipAla / aMtara meM nyArA rahai, (jima) dhAya khilAvai bAla / / samyakadRSTi antarAtmA hai / vaha bAharI kriyA kI pratikriyA apane Upara nahIM hone detA / kArya karatA huA bhI mana se pRthak rahatA hai| samAdhizataka meM pUjya pAda likhate haiM--buddhi meM AtmA ke atirikta kisI bhI kArya ko cirakAla taka TikAe na rakheM / AvazyakatAvaza yadi koI kArya karanA ho to zarIra aura vANI se kareM, kiMtu mana kA saMyojana na kreN| apane kArya ke lie kucha kahanA ho to vaha kahakara usako bhUla jaaeN| sukhI aura sarala jIvana jIne kI isase bar3ha kara aura koI kalA nahIM hai| manuSya isa saMbhava ko asaMbhava mAna paristhitiyoM ke hAthoM meM apanA astitva sauMpa detA hai / manuSya svayaM apanA nirmAtA hai| samyag darzana aura kucha nahIM, sva kA nirmANa hai, darzana hai| padArthajJAnamAtreNa, na jJAnaM samyagucyate / AtmalInasvabhAvaM yat, tajjJAnaM samyagucyate // 13 //

Page #226
adhyAya 6 : 177 13. padArthoM ko jAna lene mAtra se jJAna ko samyagjJAna nahIM kahA jA sktaa| jisa jJAna kA svabhAva AtmA meM lIna honA hai, vaha samyagjJAna kahalAtA hai| vibhinna vyaktiyoM kA vibhAga kiyA jAe to ve do rUpoM meM vibhakta ho sakate haiM-bauddhika-jJAnI aura Atma-jJAnI / bauddhika jJAna kI dRSTi se eka sAdhaka durbala ho sakatA hai, aura AtmajJAna kI apekSA se eka buddhijIvI bhii| bauddhika jJAna AtmA kI dRSTi meM heya hai| vaha vyakti ko choTe-choTe gharauMdoM meM bAMdhatA hai; jabaki AtmajJAna mukta karatA hai| bauddhika jJAna eka prakAra kA bhAvaraNa hai, jo AtmA kA spaSTa yA aspaSTa darzana bhI nahIM karA sktaa| ajJAna kI kArA se mukta hone para ziSya gA uThatA hai --maiM isalie guru ko namaskAra karatA hUM, jinhoMne ajJAna-timira se aMdhe vyaktiyoM kI AMkhoM meM jJAna-rUpI aMjana AMja kara divya cakSu pradAna kie haiN| jo jJAna ajJAna ko naSTa nahIM karatA vaha jJAna hI nahIM hai| davA roga-nAza ke lie dI jAtI hai| yadi vaha roga ko bar3hAye to usakA kyA prayojana hai ? isI prakAra yadi jJAna mukta-svataMtra nahIM karatA hai to vaha jJAna bhI kyA hai ? 'sA vidyA yA vimucyate'-vidyA vahI hai jo vyakti ko baMdhanoM se mukta kre| isalie vaha jJAna samyag jJAna kI koTi meM AtA hai, jo AtmalIna hokara AtmA ko baMdhanamukta karatA hai| sadasatovivekena, sthairya cittasya jAyate / sthitAtmA sthApayedanyAna, nAsthirAtmA'pi sAkSaraH // 14 // 14. sat aura asat kA viveka hone para citta kI sthiratA hotI hai| sthitAtmA dUsaroM ko dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| jo sthitAtmA nahIM hotA, vaha sAkSara hone para bhI yaha kArya nahIM kara sktaa| bhaviSyati mama jJAnamadhyetavyamato myaa| ajAnan sadasattatvaM, na lokaH satyamaznute // 15 // 15. mujhe jJAna hogA-isa uddezya se mujhe adhyayana karanA cAhie / jo jIva sat aura asat tattvoM ko nahIM jAnatA vaha satya

Page #227
178 : sambodhi ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| lapsye cittasya susthairya-madhyetavyamato myaa| asthirAtmA padArtheSu, jAnannapi vimuhyati // 16 // 16. maiM ekAgra citta banUMgA-isa uddezya se mujhe adhyayana karanA cAhie / asthira AtmA vAlA vyakti padArthoM ko jAnatA huA bhI unameM mUr3ha bana jAtA hai| AtmAnaM sthApayiSyAmi, dharme'dhyeyamato myaa| dharmahIno jano loke, tanute duHkhasantatim // 17 // 17. apanI AtmA ko dharma meM sthApita karUMgA-isa uddezya se mujhe adhyayana karanA caahie| jo vyakti dharmahIna hai vaha saMsAra meM duHkha kI paramparA ko bar3hAtA hai| sthitaH parAn sthApayiSye, dharme'dhyeyamato myaa| AcAryeva sadAcAra, prasthApayitumarhati // 18 // 18. maiM svayaM sthita hokara dUsaroM ko dharma meM sthApita karUMgA-isa uddezya se mujhe adhyayana karanA caahie| AcAravAn vyakti hI sadAcAra kI sthApanA kara sakatA hai| ina zlokoM meM zikSA kyoM' kA sundara samAdhAna diyA gayA hai| Aja kI zikSA kA uddezya hai viSaya kA jJAna bauddhika vikAsa / prAcIna kAla meM zikSA ke cAra mukhya uddezya the : 1. jJAna-prApti-isase bauddhika vikAsa ke sAtha-sAtha sat-asat kA viveka bhI jAgRta hotA hai| 2. mAnasika ekAgratA- isase lakSya-prApti kI ora sahaja gati karane kI kSamatA bar3hatI hai, apane Apa para niyaMtraNa aura dhairya kA vikAsa hotA hai| 3. dharmAcaraNa-jJAna kI prApti zreya ke prati prasthAna ke lie sahaja-sarala mArga prastuta karatI hai / AgamoM meM kahA hai'annANI kiM kAhI, kiMvA nAhIi chayapAvagaM'

Page #228
adhyAya 6 : 176 ajJAnI kyA karegA? vaha zreyas aura pApaka ko kaise jAnegA? dharmahIna vyakti na vartamAna ko sukhI banA sakatA hai aura na anAgata ko| 4. dUsaroM ko dharma meM prerita karanA-jJAnI vyakti hI vibhinna vyaktiyoM ko samajhAkara dharma meM sthApita kara sakate haiN| jo svaya AcAravAn nahIM hotA vaha dUsaroM ko AcAra meM sthApita nahIM kara sktaa| zikSA-prApti ke ina uddezyoM se jIvana kA sarvAMgINa vikAsa hotA hai| ekAMgI vikAsa upAdeya nahIM ho sktaa| prANinAmuhyamAnAnAM, jarAmaraNavegataH / dharmo dvIpaM pratiSThA ca, gatiH zaraNamuttamam // 16 // 16. jarA aura maraNa ke pravAha meM bahane vAle jIvoM ke lie dharma dvIpa hai, pratiSThA hai, gati hai aura uttama zaraNa hai| 'vatthu sabhAvo dhammo' vastu kA svabhAva-svarUpa dharma hai| svabhAva vyakti ko kabhI nahIM chodd'taa| manuSya svabhAva ko vismRta kara sakatA hai, kiMtu svabhAva manuSya ko nhiiN| usake atirikta trANa, zaraNa, gati aura dvIpa kyA ho sakatA hai ? vibhAva kabhI zaraNa nahIM banatA / manuSya yaha jAnatA huA bhI svabhAva kI ora gati nahIM krtaa| dharma kI zaraNa meM Ao 'dhamma saraNaM gacchAmi' 'dhamma saraNaM pavajjAmi' 'mAmekaM saraNaM vraja'-yaha udghoSa samasta dharma pravartakoM dvArA huA hai| unhoMne pratyakSa anubhava kiyA hai ki dharma ko chor3a kara hI prANI aneka ApadAeM varaNa karatA hai / zAnti kA AdhAra dharma hai, isalie yahAM kahA hai ki svabhAva kA anusaMdhAna kro| ___ jarA aura mRtyu ke mahA pravAha meM bahate hue prANiyoM kI rakSA kA AdhAra-staMbha yahI hai / utpanna honA, jIrNa honA aura samApta honA-eka bhI vastu isa niyama se vaMcita nahIM hai| parivartana kA cakra saba para calatA hai| dharma aparivartanIya hai, zAzvatika hai| yahI parivartana ke cakravyUha se vyakti ko mukta kara sakatA hai / durgatau prapatajjantordhAraNAd dharma ucyate / dharmeNAsau dhRto hyAtmA, svarUpamadhigacchati // 20 // 20. jo durgati meM par3ate hue jIva ko dhAraNa karatA hai vaha dharma

Page #229
180 : sambodhi kahalAtA hai| apane svarUpa ko vahI prApta hotA hai, jisakI AtmA dharma ke dvArA dhAraNa kI huI ho| dharma Atma-vikAsa kA sAdhana hai| dharma vaiyaktika hai; sAmUhika nhiiN| samUha vyakti meM dharma-bhAvanA pravAhita karatA hai| isalie vaha anupAdeya nahIM hotaa| lekina jaba vaha vyakti kI svatantra-cetanA kA haraNa kara letA hai, taba vaha pavitra nahIM rhtaa| kavivara ravIndranAtha Taigora ne isalie kahA thA ki 'dharma ko pakar3o, dharmoM ko nhiiN| dharma kabhI ahita nahIM krtaa| dharmoM ko pakar3ane para ahita hotA hai| dharmoM kA yahAM artha hai saamprdaayiktaa| dharma se vaimanasya, virodha, vibheda Adi paidA nahIM hue, ye sAmpradAyikatA se bar3he haiN| Aja dharma ko miTAne kI apekSA nahIM hai| miTAnA hai sAmpradAyikatA ko| dharma kabhI miTatA nahIM hai| vaha sadA amara hai| amara rahegA dharma hamArA-dharma sanAtana hai| dharma kI vAstavikatA meM virodha nahIM hai, virodha hai usakA galata prayoga karane meN| dharma kI vAstavikatA hai- jJAna kA pUrNa vikAsa, zraddhA kA pUrNa vikAsa, sva (Atma)-bhAva kA pUrNa vikAsa aura AtmazAMti kA pUrNa vikAsa / ahiMsA, satya, kaSAya-vijaya, iMdriya-saMyama, mano-nigraha, rAga-dveSa-vilaya Adi Atma-vikAsa ke sahAyaka haiN| isalie ye dharma haiN| kisI bhI dharma kA inake sAtha virodha nahIM hai| virodha kA sabase bar3A kAraNa hai, hama apane dharma kI sImA meM ghusa jAte haiM aura usI kA cazmA apanI AMkhoM para lagA lete haiN| hama usase bhinna raMga ko dekhanA nahIM caahte| yadi anya dharmoM kA nirIkSaNa kareM to, samanvaya ke tattva itane haiM ki usa sImA ko tor3ane ke lie majabUra honA par3atA hai| sAmpradAyikatA kA pardA adhika dinoM taka TikA raha nahIM sktaa| zabda-bheda ke atirikta artha kI ekatA adhika nikaTa le AtI hai| hama adhika gaharAI meM na jAkara vikAsa kI ora bar3he aura dharma ke sAdhanoM kA abhyAsa kreN| Atmanazca prakAzAya, bandhanasya vimuktaye / AnandAya bhagavatA, dharmapravacanaM kRtam // 21 // 21. AtmA ke prakAza ke lie, bandhana kI mukti ke lie aura Ananda ke lie bhagavAn ne dharma kA pravacana kiyaa| zubhAzubhaphalairebhiH, karmaNAM bandhanairdhavam / pramAdabahulo jIvaH, saMsAramanuvartate // 22 //

Page #230
adhyAya 6 : 181 22. pramAdI jIva zubha-azubha phala vAle karmoM ke ina bandhanoM se saMsAra meM paryaTana karatA hai| zubhAzubhaphalAnyatra, karmaNAM bandhanAni ca / chittvA mokSamavApnoti, apramatto hi saMyatiH // 23 // 23. apramatta muni karmoM ke bandhanoM aura usake zubha-azubha phaloM kA chedana kara mokSa ko prApta hotA hai| dharma apramatta-avasthA hai aura adharma prmtt-avsthaa| pramAda kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai : cAra kaSAya-krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / cAra vikathA--strIkathA, dezakathA, rAjakathA, bhojanakathA / pAMca indriyAM-sparzana, rasana, ghrANa, cakSu aura zrotra / inake viSayoM meM Asakti, mana, vANI aura zarIra kI inameM pravRtti tathA nidrA pramAda hai aura jo nivRtti hai vaha apramAda hai| apramatta AtmA karma-baMdhanoM se mukta hokara zuddha svarUpa meM ThaharatI hai| pramAdI AtmA saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatI hai| saMsAra duHkha hai aura mukti sukha / dharma kI apekSA isalie hai ki usase anaMta AnaMda upalabdha hotA hai| ekamAsikaparyAyo, munirAtmaguNe rtH| vyantarANAM ca devAnAM, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 24 // 24, bhagavAna ne batAyA ki AtmA meM lIna rahane vAlA muni eka mAsa kA dIkSita hone para bhI vyantara devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai-unase adhika sukhI bana jAtA hai| dvimAsamuniparyAya, bhavanavAsidevAnAM, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| tejolezyAM vyativajet // 25 // 25. do mAsa kA dIkSita muni bhavanavAsI devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai|

Page #231
182 : sambodhi trimAsamuniparyAya AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| devAsurakumArANAM, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 26 // 26. tIna mAsa kA dIkSita muni asurakumAra devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| caturmAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| jyotiSkAnAM grahAdInAM, tejolezyA vyativrajet // 27 // 27. cAra mAsa kA dIkSita muni graha Adi jyotiSka devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| paJcamAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato yatiH / sUryAcandramasoreva, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 28 // 28. pAMca mAsa kA dIkSita muni cA~da aura sUraja ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| SANmAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato yatiH / saudharmezAnadevAnAM, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 26 // 26. chaha mAsa kA dIkSita muni saudharma aura IzAna devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| saptamAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| sanatkumAramAhendra-tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 30 // 30. sAta mAsa kA dIkSita muni sanatkumAra aura mAhendra devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai / aSTamAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| brahmalAntakadevAnAM, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 31 // 31. ATha mAsa kA dIkSita muni brahma aura lAntaka devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai|

Page #232
adhyAya 6 : 183 navamAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| mahAzukrasahasrAra-tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 32 // 32. nau mAsa kA dIkSita muni mahAzukra aura sahasrAra devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| dazamAsikaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| AnatAdacyutaM yAvat, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 33 // 33. dasa mAsa kA dIkSita muni Anata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| ekAdazamAsagata, AtmadhyAnarato yatiH / greveyakANAM devAnAM, tejolezyAM vyativrajet // 34 // 34. gyAraha mAsa kA dIkSita muni nava graiveyaka devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| dvAdazamAsaparyAya, AtmadhyAnarato ytiH| anuttaropapAtika-tejolezyA vyativrajet // 35 // 35. bAraha mAsa kA dIkSita mUni pAMca anuttara vimAna ke devoM ke sukhoM ko lAMgha jAtA hai| ___24-35 Atmika sukha kI tulanA se paudgalika sukha nikRSTa hotA hai| paudgalika sukha bhI saba meM samAna nahIM hotaa| manuSyoM kI apekSA devatAoM kA paudgalika sukha viziSTa hotA hai| devatAoM kI cAra zreNiyAM haiM : 1. vyantara 2. bhavanapati 3. jyotiSI aura 4. vaimAnika / vyantara deva ATha prakAra ke hote haiM : pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, mahoraga aura gaMdharva / bhavanapati deva dasa prakAra ke hote haiM : ye deva bhavanoM-AvAsoM meM rahate haiM, ataH inheM bhavanapati deva kahA gayA hai| ye dasa haiM-asurakumAra, nAgakumAra, taDitkumAra, suparNakumAra, vahnikumAra anilakumAra, stanitakumAra, udadhikumAra, dIpakumAra aura dikkumAra /

Page #233
184 : sambodhi ye deva kumAra ke samAna sundara, komala aura lalita hote haiN| ye krIr3A-parAyaNa aura tIvra rAgavAle hote haiN| jyotiSI deva pAMca prakAra ke hote haiM : candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra aura tAraka / vaimAnika deva__inake do bheda haiM-kalpopapanna aura kalpAtIta / kalpopapanna vaimAnika deva bAraha prakAra ke haiN| inake nAma kramazaH unatIsaveM zloka se battIsaveM zloka taka die gae haiN| greveyaka aura anuttara vimAnavAsI deva kalpAtIta hote haiM / greveyaka ke nau aura anuttara ke pAMca bheda haiN| Atmika sukha kI tulanA paudgalika sukhoM se nahIM kI jA sakatI; kyoMki ve kSaNika, azAzvata aura bAhya-vastu sApekSa hote haiN| paudgalika sukha meM bhI taratamatA hotI hai / sAdhAraNa manuSya aura asAdhAraNa manuSya meM vibheda dekhA jAtA hai| deva-sukhoM kI tulanA meM manuSya ke sukha tuccha haiM / devatAoM meM bhI sarvArthasiddha devoM ke sukha sAmAnya devatAoM ke sukhoM se anantaguNa adhika haiN| lekina Atmika sukha kI tulanA meM sarvArthasiddha devoM ke sukha bhI akiMcitkara haiN| ___ina zlokoM kA patipAdya yahI hai ki sAdhanA jyoM-jyoM Age bar3hatI hai, muni ke Ananda kA bhI utkarSa hotA jAtA hai| vAstava meM AtmAnaMda kI tulanA kisI paudgalika padArtha se prApta sukha yA AnaMda se nahIM kI jA sakatI, kiMtu sAmAnya bodha ke lie usakI yaha tulanA kI gaI hai| tataH zuklaH zuklajAtiH, zuklalezyAmadhiSThitaH / kevalI paramAnandaH, siddho buddho vimucyate // 36 // 36. usake bAda vaha zukla aura zukla jAti vAlA muni zukla lezyA ko prApta hokara kevalI hotA hai, parama Ananda meM magna, siddha, buddha aura mukta ho jAtA hai| abhavaMzca bhaviSyanti, suvratA dhrmcaarinnH| etAn guNAnudAhuste, sAdhakAya zivarAn // 37 // 37. acche vrata vAle jo dhArmika hue haiM aura hoMge, unhoMne sAdhakoM ke lie kalyANa karane vAle inhIM guNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai yA kreNge|

Page #234

Page #235
svabhAvyantika yana parigAhasamatIndriyana R VE 'Union Jain Education international Personarose only

Page #236
Amukha muni sAdhaka hai / vaha mokSa kA adhikArI hai| mokSa muni banate hI nahIM ho jaataa| yadi aisA hotA to samasta saMsAra mukta ho jaataa| muni kI naizcayika aura vyAvahArika sAdhanA samyag darzana, samyag jJAna aura samyag cAritra mUlaka hotI hai| mahAM isa ratnatraya meM skhalanA hotI hai, vahAM sAdhutva bhI akSuNNa nahIM rhtaa| 'nizcaya dRSTi se ratnatrayI kI upAsanA meM muni vyagra rahatA hai| vyavahAra dRSTi meM sase isa upAsanA ke lie Alambana lenA par3atA hai| kyoMki jaba taka zarIra hai, taba taka gati, Agati, sthiti, bhASaNa, AhAra Adi kI bhI apekSA rahatI hai| ye kaise hone cAhie ? inhIM jijJAsAoM ke samAdhAna bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM yahAM prastuta haiN| mokSa hai-mana, vANI aura zarIra kI nivRtti| kintu nivRtti sIdhI nahIM bhaatii| pravRtti aura nivRtti kA krama hai| nivRtti ke sAtha prArambha meM pravRtti hotI hai aura pravRtti ke sAtha nivRtti / nivRtti ke antima bindu para jaba sAdhaka pahuMca jAtA hai taba vaha pravRtti ke jAla se mukta ho jAtA hai| sAdhaka prArambhika dazA meM pravRtti ko lie calatA hai| vaha pravRtti sat hotI hai| satpravRtti asat kA nirodha kara detI hai| nivRtti ke antima bindu se pahale pravRtti calatI hai| sAdhaka yaha jAnatA hai ki eka hI jhaTake meM pravRtti ko nahIM tor3A jA sakatA / vaha cAhatA hai ki vaha apane jIvana meM nivRtti ko pramukhatA de, kintu yaha kaise ho sakatA hai ? isI kA ullekha yahAM prastuta hai|

Page #237
megha: prAha kathaM caret kathaM tiSThecchayItAsIta vA katham / kathaM bhuJjIta bhASeta, sAdhako brUhi me prabho // 1 // 1. megha bolA- he prabho ! mujhe batAie, sAdhaka kaise cale ? kaise Thahare ? kaise soe ? kaise baiThe ? kaise khAe ? aura kaise bole ? saMyatacaryA meghakumAra ne yahAM chaha prazna prastuta kie haiN| ina chahoM praznoM meM sAdhaka jIvana ke sAre pahalu samA jAte haiM / dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to ina praznoM meM sArA yoga samA jAtA hai / vyakti jaba sAdhaka - jIvana meM praveza karatA hai taba usakA calanA, baiThanA, khAnA Adi vizeSa lakSya se sambandhita ho jAte haiM / ataH use una sabhI pravRttiyoM kI kuzalatA prApta karane ke lie lambe samaya taka prazikSaNa lenA hotA hai| yahAM se yoga kA prArambha hotA hai / gItA meM bhI arjuna zrIkRSNa se pUchate haiMsthitaprajJasya kA bhASA, samAdhisthasya kezava ! sthitadhIH kiM prabhASeta, kimAsIta vrajet kim // kezava ! samAdhi meM sthita sthitaprajJa kI kyA paribhASA hai ? vaha kaise bole: kaise baiThe aura kaise cale ? bhagavAn prAha yataM cared yataM tiSThecchayItAsIta vA yatam / yataM bhuJjIta bhASeta, sAdhakaH prayato bhavet // 2 //

Page #238
adhyAya 10 : 187. 2. bhagavAna ne kahA-sAdhaka yatanApUrvaka cale, yatanApUrvaka Thahare, yatanApUrvaka baiThe, yatanApUrvaka soe, yatanApUrvaka khAe aura yAtanApUrvaka bole / use pratyeka kArya meM saMyata honA cAhie / yatanA kA artha hai-jAganA / jo jAgatA hai vaha pAtA hai aura jo sotA hai vaha khotA hai| jAgarUkatA pratyeka kriyA meM sarasatA bhara detI hai| asAvadhAnI sarasa jIvana ko bhI nIrasa banA detI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sAdhaka ko saceta karate hue kahA hai-"tuma samaya mAtra bhI pramAda mata kro|" pramAda jIvana kA sabase bar3A zatru hai| hamArI lAparavAhI hamAre lie hI abhizApa banatI hai| kArya ko samaya para na karane se kAla usakA rasa pI jAtA hai| manuSya ke lie phira anutApa zeSa rahatA hai| jalamadhye gatA naukA, sarvato nissprisrvaa| gacchantI vA'pi tiSThantI, parigRhNAti no jalam // 3 // 3. jala ke madhya meM rahI huI naukA jo sarvathA chidrarahita ho, . cAhe cale yA khar3I rahe, jala ko grahaNa nahIM krtii| usameM jala nahIM. bhrtaa| evaM jIvAkule loke, sAdhuH susaMvRtAsravaH / gacchan vA nAma tiSThan vA, nAdatte pApakaM malam // 4 // 4. isI prakAra jisa sAdhu ne Asrava kA nirodha kara liyA vaha isa jIvAkula loka meM rahatA huA, cAhe cale yA khar3A rahe, pApa-mala ko grahaNa nahIM krtaa| jo sAdhaka azubha pravRtti ko chor3a zubha meM pravRtta huA hai, usakA dhyeya hai-- pravRtti-mukta honaa| pravRtti-mukta hone se pUrva jo zarIrApekSa kriyA karatA hai, vaha kaise pApa rahita ho, isakA uttara yahAM diyA hai| mahAvIra ne usake lie eka choTA-sA sUtra diyA hai| vaha hai-yatanA, jAgarUkatA, scetntaa| yatanA ko dharma-jananI kahA hai--'jayaNeva dhamma jananI' / yatanA kA artha kevala itanA hI nahIM hai ki Apa jo kriyA kara rahe haiM usameM DUbe raheM / DUbane kA artha hai-Apako apanA hoza nahIM hai / yatanA apane Apa meM bahuta gaharI hai| usakA abhiprAya hai-pratyeka

Page #239
188 : sambodhi kriyA ke sAtha Apako apanI smRti rahe / jaise--maiM cala rahA hUM, baiTha rahA hUM, bola rahA hUM, leTa rahA hUM, bhojana kara rahA hUM, vicAra kara rahA hUM aadi-aadi| svayaM kI smati satata ujAgara rahane se kriyA meM hone vAlA pramAda svataH zAnta hotA calA jaaegaa| sAdhaka ko AcAra ke prati itanA sacetana hone kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai jitanA ki sva-smaraNa ke prati hai| kabIra ne kahA hai-yaha zarIra rUpI cAdara sabako milI hai, kintu prAyaH sabhI mailI kara dete haiN| ve yatanA [jatana nahIM rakhate "dAsa kabIra jatana se or3hI jyoM kI tyoM dhara dInI cdriyaa|" maiMne usa cAdara ko bar3I sAvadhAnI se dhAraNa kiyA ataH vaisI kI vaisI chor3a rahA huuN| yaha kaThina hai isalie ki sAvadhAnI nahI hai| sAvadhAnI sAdhanA ke kSetra meM praveza kA prathama caraNa haiM / pApa karma kA praveza jAgarUkatA meM saMbhava nahIM hai| meghaH prAha tyaktavyo nAma deho'yaM, purA pazcAd yadA kdaa| tat kimayaM hi bhujIta, sAdhako brUhi me prabho // 5 // 5. megha bolA--prabho ! pahale yA pIche jaba kabhI eka dina isa zarIra ko chor3anA hai to phira sAdhaka kisa lie khAe ? mujhe btaaiye| bhagavAn prAha bAhyAdUvaM samAdAya, nAvakAkSet kadAcana / pUrvakarmavinAzArthamima, dehaM samuddharet // 6 // 6. saMsAra se bahirbhUta arthAt mokSa kA lakSya banAkara muni kabhI bhI viSayoM kI abhilASA na kare, kevala pUrva-karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie isa deha ko dhAraNa kre| ___ saMsAra aura mokSa ye do tattva haiN| donoM do dizAoM ke pratinidhi haiM / mokSa ko abhIsipta hai Atma-sukha aura saMsAra ko abhIsipta hai daihika sukha / manuSya jaba daihika sukha se tRpta ho jAtA hai taba vaha Atmika sukha kI ora daur3atA hai| phira vaha saMsAra meM nahIM rhtaa| zarIra Atmika sukha ke sAmane nagaNya hai, lekina jo vyakti use hI dekhatA hai vaha mokSa se dUra calA jAtA hai| mokSArthI kA lakSya hotA hai Atmika sukha kA AvirbhAva krnaa| vaha daihika sukha se nivRtta hotA hai aura

Page #240
adhyAya 10 : 186 Atmika sukha meM pravRtta / use zarIra se moha nahIM hotA / vaha zarIra nirvAha ke lie bhojana karatA hai, na ki svAda ke lie / zarIra-poSaNa kA jahAM dhyeya hotA hai ari mokSa gauNa ho jAtA hai / aura jahAM zarIra mokSa ke lie hotA hai vahAM sArI kriyAeM mokSocita ho jAtI haiM / isa zloka meM zarIra dhAraNa yA nirvAha kA eka mukhya kAraNa batAyA hai / aura vaha hai karma - kSaya / karma-kSaya ke aneka hetu haiM / dehadhArI vyakti hI dharma-vyavahAra: kara sakatA hai / isI kA samarthana agale zloka meM kiyA gayA hai / vinAhAraM na deho'so, na dharmo dehamantarA / nirvAhaM tena dehasya, kartumAhAra iSyate // 7 // 7. bhojana ke binA zarIra nahIM TikatA aura zarIra ke binA dharma nahIM hotA / isalie zarIra kA nirvAha karane ke lie sAdhaka bhojana kare, yaha iSTa hai / kSudhaH zAntyai ca sevAye, prANasandhAraNAya ca / saMyamAya dharmaM cintAyeM munirAharet // 8 // tathA 8. muni bhUkha ko zAnta karane ke lie, dUsare sAdhuoM kI sevA karane ke lie, prANoM ko dhAraNa karane ke lie, saMyama kI surakSA ke lie, tathA dharma - cintana kara sake vaisI zakti banAe rakhane ke lie: bhojana kare / AtaGka niSpratIkAre, jAtAyAM viratau tanau / brahmacaryasya rakSAyai, dayAyai prANinAM tathA // 6 // saMkalpAn sudRDhIkatuM karmaNAM zodhanAya ca / AhArasya parityAgaH, kartumarhati saMyatiH // 10 // 6- 10. asAdhya roga utpanna ho jAye, zarIra se virakti ho jAe - vaisI sthiti meM, brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie, jIva-hiMsA se bacane ke lie, saMkalpoM ko sudRr3ha karane ke lie aura kRta-karma kI zuddhi - prAyazcitta ke lie muni ko bhojana kA parityAga karanA: ucita hai|

Page #241
160 : sambodhi prastuta zlokoM meM bhojana karane aura na karane ke kAraNoM kA ullekha hai / bhojana karane ke pAMca kAraNa - 1. kSudhA ko zAMta karane ke lie / 2. sevA karane ke lie / 3. prANoM ko dhAraNa karane ke lie / 4. saMyama kI surakSA ke lie / 5. dharma-cintA karane ke lie / bhojana na karane ke chaha kAraNa1. roga ho jAne para / 2. zarIra ke prati virakti ho jAne para / 3. brahmacarya - pAlana ke lie / 4, dayA ke lie / 5. saMkalpa ko dRr3ha karane ke lie / 6. prAyazcitta ke lie / ye sabhI kAraNa zArIrika aura mAnasika svAsthya banAe rakhane ke lie " nirdiSTa haiM / sAdhaka ekamAtra zarIra - nirvahana karane ke lie khAtA hai, rasa-tuSTi ke lie nahIM / puruSArtha kI abhivyakti kA ekamAtra sAdhana zarIra hai| sAdhaka ke lie usakI surakSA bhI utanI hI apekSita hai jitanI AtmA kI / zarIra ke mAdhyama se hI azarIra kI sAdhanA kI jAtI hai / bauddha granthoM meM bhI AhAra karane kI maryAdA kA ullekha karate hue kahA gayA hai ki 'bhikSu krIr3A, mada, maMDana yA vibhUSA ke lie bhojana na kare kintu zarIra ko rakhane ke lie, roga ke upazamana ke lie tathA brahmacarya ke pAlana ke lie bhojana kare / ' alpavAraJca bhuJjAno, vastUnyalpAni saMkhyayA / mAtrAmalpAJca bhuJjAno, mitAhAro bhaved yatiH // 11 // 11. jo muni eka yA do bAra khAtA hai, saMkhyA meM alpa vastueM aura mAtrA meM alpa khAtA hai, vaha mitabhojI hai / jitaH svAdoM jitAstena, viSayAH sakalAH pare / raso yasyAtmani prAptaH, sa rasaM jetumarhati // 12 // 12. jisane svAda ko jIta liyA usane saba viSayoM ko jIta

Page #242
adhyAya 10 : 161 liyaa| jise AtmA meM rasa kI anubhUti ho gaI, vahI puruSa rasa (svAda) ko jIta sakatA hai| na dAmAd hanutastAvatsaMcArayecca dakSiNam / dakSiNAcca tathA vAmamAharanmunirAtmavit // 13 // 13. Atmavid muni bhojana karate samaya svAda lene ke lie dAeM jabar3e se bAyIM ora tathA bAeM jabar3e se dAyIM ora bhojana kA saMcAra na kre| svAdAya vividhAn yogAn, na kuryAt khAdyavastuSu / saMyojanAM parityajya, munirAhAramAcaret // 14 // 14. muni svAda ke lie khAdya-padArthoM meM vividha prakAra ke saMyoga na milaae| isa saMyojanA-doSa kA varjana kara bhojana kare / 12-14. svAda-vijaya parama-vijaya hai| jo vyakti rasanendriya para vijaya pA letA hai, usake lie anyAnya indriyoM para vijaya pAnA itanA kaThina nahIM hotaa| bhUkha ko zAMta karane ke lie vyakti khAtA hai| bhojya padArtha svAdiSTa aura asvAdiSTa bhI hote haiN| jIbha kA kAma hai-cakhanA / padArtha kA sparza pAkara jIbha jAna letI hai ki yaha svAdiSTa hai yA nhiiN| ise rokA nahIM jA sktaa| pratyeka indriya apanI-apanI maryAdA meM viSaya kA jJAna karAtI hai| use rokA nahIM jA sakatA / kintu indriya-viSayoM ke prati hone vAlI Asakti se bacA jA sakatA hai| yahI sAdhanA hai| isI prakAra svAda meM Asakta hone se bacanA svAda-vijaya hai| isake do mukhya upAya haiM : 1. bhojana karane ke lakSya kA spaSTa anucintana / 2. samatA kA abhyAsa / ye donoM upAya sAdhaka ko AtmAbhimukha karate haiN| jaba use Atmarasa kA svAda Ane lagatA hai taba paudgalika rasa se usakA mana haTa jAtA hai| gItA meM bhI kahA hai viSayA vinivartante, nirAhArasya dehinaH / rasavarja rasopyasya, paraM dRSTvA nivartate //

Page #243
162 : sambodhi prastuta zlokoM meM svAda - vijaya ke tIna upAya nirdiSTa haiM : 1. AtmarasAnubhUti kI ora pravRtti / 2. eka jabar3e se dUsare jabar3e kI ora asaMcaraNa / 3. svAda ke lie khAdya padArthoM ke mizraNa kA varjana / apramANaM na bhuJjIta na bhuJjItApyakAraNam / zlAghAM kurvanna bhuJjIta, nindannapi na cAharet // 15 // 15. mAtrA se adhika na khAe, niSkAraNa na khAe, sarasa bhojanA kI sarAhanA aura nIrasa bhojana kI nindA karatA huA na khAe / isa zloka meM bhojana karane kA viveka diyA gayA hai / Ayurveda meM bhI AhAra ke tIna prakAra batAe gaye haiM- hInAhAra, mitAhAra aura ati AhAra / mitAhAra svAsthya ke anukUla hotA hai / hInAhAra aura atiAhAra svAsthya ke pratikUla hotA hai / yadyapi kucha vyaktiyoM kA vizvAsa hai ki hInAhAra se pAcana kriyA ThIka hotI hai para Ayurveda kI dRSTi se vaha sahI nahIM hai / jaisA ki kahA gayA hai tatra hInamAtra mAhAra rAzi balavarNopacayakSayakaramudAvartaka ramanAyuSyavRSyamanojasyaM zarIramanobuddhIndriyopaghAtakaraM sAravimanamalakSamyAvahamazItezca vAtavikA- rA NAmApatanamAcakSate / 'hona AhAra se bala, saundarya aura puSTatA naSTa hotI hai| AyuSya aura oja kI hAni hotI hai | zarIra, mana, buddhi aura indriya kA vinAza hotA hai / tathA. assI prakAra ke vAyu roga uTha khar3e hote haiM / ' Ayurveda meM kahA hai- AhAramagniH pacati doSAnAhAravarjitaH / dhAtUn kSINeSu doSeSu, jIvitaM dhAtusaMkSaye // 'agni AhAra ko pacAtI hai| AhAra ke abhAva meM vaha doSoM ko pacAtI hai| doSa kSINa hone para vaha dhAtu ko aura dhAtuoM ke kSINa hone para vaha jIvana ko lI jAtI hai / ' AhAra kaise kareM ? --svAsthyavidoM ne bhojana karane kI kucha vidhiyAM nizcitaH kI haiM / bahuta upayogI haiN| unameM pahalI vidhi yaha hai : 1. tamannA bhuMjIta -- AhAra karate samaya mana AhAra meM hI rahanA cAhie / 2. nAtidrutamaznIyAt - bahuta jaldI-jaldI nahIM khAnA cAhie / 3. nAtivilambitamaznIyAt -- bahuta dhIre-dhIre nahIM khAnA cAhie /

Page #244
adhyAya 10 : 163 4. ajalpan ahasan tanmanA bhuMjIta-bhojana karate samaya na bAtacIta karanI cAhie aura na haMsanA cAhie / mana kevala bhojana meM rahanA caahie| IrSyAbhayakrodhaparikSatena lubdhena rugdainyanipIDitena / pradveSayuktena ca sevyamAnamannaM na samyak paripAkameti // mAtrayApyabhyavahRtaM, pathyaM cAnnaM na jIryati / cintAzokabhayakrodhaduHkhazayyAprajAgaraH // --'bhojana karate samaya mana zAnta rahanA caahie| kyoMki IrSyA, bhaya, krodha, lobha, roga, dInatA, pradveSa, cintA, zoka, duHkha-zayyA aura rAtri-jAgaraNa-ina avasthAoM se prabhAvita vyakti jo khAtA hai usakA ThIka-ThIka paripAka nahIM hotaa| vaha yadi pathya AhAra karatA hai aura yukta mAtrA meM karatA hai, phira bhI usakA khAyA huA ThIka DhaMga se nahIM pctaa|' meghaH prAha jAyante ye mriyante te, mRtAH punarbhavanti c|| tatra ki jIvanaM zreyaH, zreyo vA maraNa bhavet // 16 // 16. megha bolA-jinakA janma hotA hai unakI mRtyu hotI hai, jinakI mRtyu hotI hai unakA punaHjanma hotA hai| aisI sthiti meM jInA zreya hai yA maranA ? bhagavAn prAha saMyamAsaMyamAbhyAM tu, jIvanaM dvividhaM bhavet / saMyataM jIvanaM zreyaH, na zreyo'saMyataM punaH // 17 // 17. bhagavAn ne kahA-jIvana do prakAra kA hotA hai-saMyatajIvana aura asaMyata-jIvana / saMyata-jIvana zreya hai, asaMyata-jIvana zreya nahIM hai| sakAmAkAmabhedena, maraNaM dvividhaM smRtm| sakAmamaraNaM zreyaH, nAkAmamaraNaM bhavet // 18 //

Page #245
194 : sambodhi 18. mRtyu ke do prakAra haiM - sakAma mRtyu - saMyamamaya mRtyu aura akAma mRtyu -- asaMyamamaya mRtyu / sakAma mRtyu zreya hai / akAma mRtyu zreya nahIM hai / jIvana se maranA bhalA, jo mara jAne koya | maranA pahile jo mare, ajara-amara so hoya || kabIra ne kahA hai-- maranA acchA hai agara kisI ko marane kI kalA A gaI ho to / aura mRtyu kI kalA yahI hai ki marane se bhI pahile vyakti mRtyu ko dekha le / basa, mRtyu khatma ho gayI / maharSi ramaNa ke sampUrNa jIvana kA krAnti-sUtra mRtyu darzana hI hai / eka bAra ve choTI umra meM maraNAsanna ho ge| bacane kI AzA nahIM thI / leTa gae aura dekhane lage / zarIra mRtavat - nizceSTa ho gyaa| hAtha paira uThAne para bhI hilate Dulate, uThate nahI / zAnta sthiti meM zarIra ko dekhate rahe / dekhate-dekhate yaha dekha liyA ki zarIra mara cukA hai| kintu dekhane vAlA (draSTA ) aba bhI jovita hai mauta vyartha ho gaI / ajara-amara kI anubhUti ho gaI / yahAM na jIvana kA mUlya hai aura na mRtyu kA / donoM anekoM bAra ho cuke, kiMtu mRtyu kA samucita nirIkSaNa nahIM kiyA, mRtyu ko jAnA nahIM / jIvana kA patA bhI mRtyu ko jAna lene ke bAda calatA hai| sabhI dharma usa parama satya ke sAkSAtkAra kI vidhi haiM / ve mAnava ke mUla rUpa kI abhivyakti ke Alambana haiM / buddha kahate haiM'jaba taka tumheM khayAla hai ki tuma ho, taba taka tumhArA bhaya nahIM miTa sakatA / yadi bhaya se mukta honA cAhate ho to tuma pahale hI mAna lo ki tuma ho hI nahIM / tuma isa taraha jIo ki jaise ho hI nhiiN| jisa kSaNa yaha anubhava ho jAegA, bhaya nahIM rahegA / ' mahAvIra ne isa anubhUti ke lie kAyotsarga pratimA dI hai / kAyotsarga kA artha hai - deha ke prati jo anurAga hai, usase nivRtta honA / AcArya kundakunda ne kahA hai- kAya Adi para - dravyoM meM sthiratva kI buddhi ko chor3akara jo nirvikalpa rUpa se AtmA kA dhyAna karatA hai vaha kAyotsarga meM sthita hai / deha kA bAra-bAra visarjana kara mRtavat ho satya kA sAkSAtkAra karanA hI kAyotsarga pratimA hai / 'syUyUna' sAdhaka ne kisI se pUchA- - dhyAna kyA hai ? syUyUna ne kahA -- dhyAna miTA dene meM hai, svayaM ko miTA dene meM hai / yadi tuma bhI murde kI bhAMti svayaM ko jIvita hI miTA do to tuma dhyAna meM ho / ' banayAna kI kavitA kA pada hai 1 'jIte jI mRtavat ho jAo, pUrNatayA mRtavat ho jAo / aura taba jo jI meM Ae karo,

Page #246
adhyAya 10 : 165 kyoMki taba saba ThIka hai|' jIvana aura mRtyu kI zreSThatA kA parimApaka yaMtra saMyama hai / saMyama kA artha hai-Atma kendrita honA, bAharI vRttiyoM se sarvathA udAsIna ho jAnA / jise svayaM ke atirikta kahIM rasa pratIta na hotA ho, vaha saMyama kA adhikArI hotA hai| aise vyakti kI mRtyu svayaM kI vismRti meM kaise hogI? jIvana aura mRtyu zreSTha nahIM hai; zreSTha hai-saMyama, svayaM meM jInA, svayaM kI smRti meM jiinaa| akAmaM nAma bAlAnAM, maraNaJjAyate muhuH / paNDitAnAM sakAmaM tu, jaghanyataH sakRd bhavet // 16 // 19. bAla-asaMyamI jIvoM kA bAra-bAra akAma-maraNa hotA hai| paMDita-saMyamI jIvoM kA sakAma-maraNa hotA hai| aura vaha adhika bAra nahIM hotA-jaghanyataH eka bAra aura utkRSTataH pandraha bAra hotA hai, phira vaha mukta ho jAtA hai| patitvA parvatAd vRkSAt, pravizya jvalane jle| mriyate mUDhacetobhiraprazastamidaM bhavet // 20 // 20. mUr3ha mana vAle loga parvata yA vRkSa se nIce girakara, agni yA jala meM praveza kara jo marate haiM, vaha aprazastamaraNa kahalAtA hai / brahmacaryasyarakSAya, prANAnAmatipAtanam / prazastaM maraNaM prAhU, rAgadveSApravartanAt // 21 // 21. brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie prANoM kA nAza karanA prazasta maraNa kahalAtA hai, kyoMki vahAM rAga-dveSa kI pravRtti nahIM hotii| AtmahatyA prazasta nahIM hai| usake pIche jo hetu hai usameM jijIviSA kA bhAva pradhAna hai| jina kAraNoM se AtmahatyA kI jAtI hai, unakI pUrti ho jAne para vaha ruka sakatI hai| AtmahatyA kI ora vyakti tabhI agrasara hotA hai jaba usake svAbhimAna para coTa AtI hai, koI bhayaMkara vipatti A jAtI hai, gaharA AghAta lagatA hai, jo cAhatA hai vaha prApta nahIM hotA hai-Adi / ina sabake mUla meM rAgadveSa pramukha haiN| kiMtu jahAM inameM se koI kAraNa upasthita na ho, vyakti apane nazvara zarIra ko anupayogI mAna rAga-dveSa se vimukta avasthA meM zarIra ko chor3ane kA

Page #247
196 : sambodhi upakrama karatA hai, vaha AtmahatyA nahIM hai| AtmahatyA Aveza meM hotI hai / Aveza yA Avega samApta ho jAne ke bAda Apa use marane ke lie kaheMge to vaha taiyAra nahIM hogaa| kiMtu svecchApUrvaka zarIra ke visarjana meM koI Aveza yA Avega nahIM hai| mRtyu cAhe Aja Ae yA kala, use Apa sarvadA zAnta aura prasanna paayeNge| mRtyu usake lie bhayAvaha nahIM hai aura na pIr3A kA kAraNa hai| yasya kiJcid vrataM nAsti, sa jano bAla ucyate / vratAvataM bhaved yasya, sa prokto bAlapaNDitaH // 22 // 22. jisake kucha bhI vrata nahIM hotA vaha jIva 'bAla' kahalAtA hai| jisake vratAvrata donoM hote haiM (pUrNa vrata bhI nahIM hotA aura pUrNa avrata bhI nahIM hotA) vaha 'bAla-paMDita' kahalAtA hai| paNDitaH sa bhavet prAjJo, yasya sarvavrataM bhavet / suptaH suptazca jAgracca, jAgraduktavidhAnataH // 23 // 23. jisake pUrNa vrata hotA hai vaha prAjJa puruSa 'paMDita' kahalAtA hai| pUrvokta rIti ke anusAra puruSoM ke tIna prakAra hote hai : (1)supta, (2) supta-jAgRta aura (3) jAgRta / avratI ko supta, vratAvratI ko supta-jAgRta aura sarvavratI ko jAgRta kahA jAtA hai| evamadharmapakSepi dharmAdharme'pi kazcana / dharmapakSe sthitaH kazcit, vividho vidyate janaH // 24 // 24. pakSa tIna hote haiM : (1) adharma-pakSa, (2) dharmAdharma pakSa, (3) dharma-pakSa / ina tIna pakSoM meM avasthita hone ke kAraNa puruSa bhI tIna prakAra ke hote haiM : (1)adharmI, (2)dharmAdharmI, aura (3) dhrmii| prANiyoM ke ina tIna vikalpoM kA AdhAra Antarika hai| bhedoM kI mImAMsA yahAM abhISTa nahIM hai| sAdhaka kI dRSTi aMtarmukhI hotI hai| vaha aMtara ko dekhatA hai| mahAvIra ne dekhA-prANI abhI gahana aMdhakAra meM par3e hue haiN| bahuta se manuSya bhI tama kI yAtrA para cala rahe haiM, dharma ke prati unameM koI AkarSaNa nahIM hai| mahAvIra ne kahA-ve bAla haiM, bacce haiM, nAdAna haiM, avivekI haiM, ve saMskAroM ke pAza meM baddha haiN| unakA kendra-bindu bahirjagat hai|

Page #248
adhyAya 10 : 167 dUsare prakAra ke vyaktiyoM ko ve kahate haiM-bAla-paMDita / ye aise vyakti haiM jinameM viveka bhI hai aura ajJAna bhI hai| ye pUrNatayA soye bhI nahIM haiM aura pUrNatayA mage bhI nahIM haiN| inake jIvana meM jAgaraNa aura nidrA donoM cala rahe haiM, kucha jAgate haiM aura kucha sote haiN| jAgaraNa zurU to ho jAtA hai kiMtu usakA pUrNa vikAsa nahIM hotaa| isa dazA meM mamatva, Asakti, rAga, dveSa, moha, kleza Adi vRttiyAM uThatI haiM, giratI haiM / isalie isa avasthA kA nAma dharma-adharma pakSa, bAla-paMDita rakhA hai| tIsarA pakSa spaSTa hai| yahAM cetanA akuzala vRttiyoM se haTakara kuzala meM praviSTa ho jAtI hai| sAdhaka aMtarjIvana ke saghana-sAgara meM nimagna rahatA hai / AtmasmRti se pratikSaNa jur3A rahatA hai / saMtoM ne isa smaraNa ko hI sAra kahA hai kabirAM sumirana sAra hai, aura sakala jNjaal| Adi anta madhya sumirana, bAkI hai bhrama jAla / yaha yAtrA dharma kI hai, anAsakti kI hai aura sajagatA kI hai| isalie ise dharma-pakSa, 'paMDita' kahA hai| havyavAhaH pramathnAti, jINaM kASThaM yathAdhruvam / tathA karma pramathnAti, munirAtmasamAhitaH // 25 // 25. jisa prakAra agni jIrNa kATha ko bhasma kara DAlatI hai usI prakAra samAdhiyukta AtmA vAlA muni karmoM ko bhasma kara DAlatA hai| 'jaM aNNANI kamma, khaveI bahayAvi vaassyshssehi| taM nANI tihiM gutto, khaveI ucchAsamatteNa / ' ajJAnI ko jina karmoM ke kSaya karane meM lAkhoM varSa lagate haiM, vahAM manovAkkAya se saMyamita jJAnI una karmoM ko zvAsa mAtra meM kSaya kara detA hai / isase saMyama--saMvara yA nivRtti kI mahattA spaSTa abhilakSita hotI hai| mahattva kriyA kA nahIM hai| mahattva hai saMyamayukta kriyA kaa| yaha sUtra pratyeka vyakti ke hRdaya-paTala para aMkita rahanA cAhie / yogoM (mana, vacana, kAya) se saMyama (gupti) ke abhAva meM kaSTa bahuta uThAyA jAtA hai, kiMtu sAra bahuta kama nikalatA hai| samagra sAdhanApaddhati pravRttiyoM ke saMyamana kI hai| AtmazAsita sAdhaka vaha hotA hai jo bAhara se sarvathA saMyamita hokara Atma-dhyAna meM pratiSThita ho gayA hai, jisane piNDastha, padastha aura rUpastha dhyAna kI yAtrA kA aMta kara rUpAtIta kI yAtrA zurU kara dI hai, jisake dhyAna ke lie aba bAhara ke viSaya-avalaMbana chUTa cuke haiN| vaha

Page #249
198 : sambodhi Atma-samAdhi-saMpanna sAdhaka karmoM ko itanI zIghratA se bhasmasAt kara detA hai, jaise ki agni sUkhe Idhana ko kSaNabhara meM hI bhasmasAt kara detI hai| narako nAma nAstIti, naivaM saMjJAM nivezayet / svargo'pi nAma nAstIti, naivaM saMjJAM nivezayet // 26 // 26. 'naraka nahIM hai'- isa prakAra kI avadhAraNA na kre| 'svarga nahIM hai'-isa prakAra kI avadhAraNA na kare / manuSya pratyakSa meM saMdigdha nahIM hotaa| vaha saMdigdha hotA hai parokSa meN| dRzya meM jitanA vizvAsa hai utanA adRzya meM nahIM; jabaki satya donoM haiN| pratyakSa meM satya kA Agraha karane vAlA parokSa kI sacAI ko jhuThalA detA hai| manuSya aura tiryaJca-ye donoM yoniyAM pratyakSa haiM, vaise svarga aura naraka nhiiN| lekina unake pratyakSa na hone se ve nahIM haiM, aisA nahIM kahA jA sktaa| manuSya ke jJAna kI eka sImA hotI hai / vaha isa sImA se pare kA viSaya hai| jisa vyakti kA AvaraNa haTa jAtA hai, usake lie manuSya jaisA hI vaha pratyakSa hai| isalie apanI kSamatA ko bar3hAe na ki satya ko jhutthlaae| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isalie apane ziSyoM se kahA ki-'naraka aura svarga nahIM hai'--aisA saMkalpa mata kro| paJcendriyavadhaM kRtvA, mahArambhaparigrahau / mAMsasya bhojanacApi, narakaM yAti mAnavaH // 27 // 27. jo puruSa paJcendriya kA vadha karatA hai, mahA-Arambha (hiMsA) karatA hai, mahA-parigrahI hotA hai aura jo mAMsa-bhojana karatA hai vaha naraka meM jAtA hai| sarAgasaMyamo nUnaM sNymaasNymstthaa| akAmanirjarA bAla-tapaH svargasya hetavaH // 28 // 28. svarga meM jAne ke cAra kAraNa haiM : (1) sarAga saMyamaavItarAga kA saMyama, (2) saMyamAsaMyama-apUrNa saMyama, (3) akAma nirjarA-jisameM mokSa kA uddezya na ho vaise tapa se hone vAlI Atma-zuddhi aura (4) bAla-tapa-ajJAnI kA tapa /

Page #250
adhyAya 10 : 166 vinItaH saralAtmA ca, alpArambhaparigrahaH / sAnukrozo'matsarI ca, jano yAti manuSyatAm // 26 // 26. jo vinIta va sarala hotA hai, alpa-Arambha va alpa-parigraha vAlA hotA hai, dayAlu aura mAtsarya rahita hotA hai, vaha mRtyu ke bAda manuSya-janma ko prApta hotA hai / mAyAJca nikRti kRtvA, kRtvA cAsatyabhASaNam / kUTaM tolaM ca mAnaJca, jIvastiryagati vrajet // 30 // 30. tiryaJca (pazu-pakSI) kI gati meM utpanna hone ke cAra kAraNa haiM : (1) kapaTa, (2) pravaMcanA, (3)asatya-bhASaNa aura (4) kuutttol-maap| 27-30. ina cAra zlokoM meM naraka, svarga, manuSya aura tiryaJca-ina cAra gatiyoM kI prApti ke cAra-cAra kAraNa nirdiSTa haiN| inake adhyayana se yaha sahaja patA laga sakatA hai ki kisa adhyavasAya vAle prANI kisa yoni meM jAte haiN| karma kA phala avazya hotA hai-yaha jaina darzana kA dhra va tathya hai| apane-apane karmoM ke anusAra vyakti janma-maraNa karatA hai| uparyukta nirdiSTa kAraNa eka saMketa mAtra haiN| ve tathA una jaise aneka kAraNoM ke saMyoga se vyakti ko ve-ve yoniyAM prApta hotI haiN| kevala ye hI kAraNa niyAmaka nahIM haiM / naraka jAne kA eka hetu mAMsAhAra hai kintu mAMsa khAne vAle sabhI vyakti naraka meM hI jAte hoM, aisI niyAmakatA nahIM hai| yaha tathya avazya hai ki mAMsAhAra vyakti meM krUratA paidA karatA hai aura usase karma-paraMparA tIvra hotI calI jAtI hai| ataH ina kAraNoM ke Aloka meM hameM yaha spaSTa jAna lenA cAhie ki gati kI prApti meM kina-kina adhyavasAyoM yA pravRttiyoM kA kyA-kyA pariNAma hotA hai| zubhAzubhAbhyAM karmabhyAM, sNsaarmnuvrtte| pramAdabahulo jIvo'pramAdenAntamRcchati // 31 // 31. pramAdI jIva zubha aura azubha karmoM ke dvArA saMsAra meM anuvartana karatA hai aura apramAdI jIva saMsAra kA anta kara detA hai|

Page #251
200 : sambodhi svayaM buddhA bhavantyeke, kecit syubuddhabodhitAH / pratyekabuddhAH kecit syurbodhirnAnAyanA bhavet // 32 // 32. saMsAra kA anta karane vAloM meM kaI jIva 'svayaM buddha' ( upadeza Adi ke binA svataH bodha pAne vAle ) hote haiM, kaI 'buddhabodhita' (dUsaroM ke dvArA pratibuddha) hote haiM aura kaI 'pratyeka-buddha' ( kisI eka ghaTanA vizeSa se bodha pAne vAle ) hote haiM / isa prakAra bodhi kI prApti ke aneka mArga haiM / bodhi kA artha hai ratnatrayI - samyag darzana, samyag jJAna aura samyag cAritra / ina tInoM kA yoga saMsAra kA anta karane vAlA hai / samyag darzana sabakA mUla hai / bodha prApti sahaja nahIM hai| vaha kucha vyaktiyoM ko binA upadeSTA ke prApta ho jAtI hai / ve 'svayaMbuddha' kahalAte haiN| sabhI tIrthaMkara svayaMbuddha hote haiM / yaha pUrva karma kI alpatA para aura vartamAna kI mahAn tapasyA para AdhArita hai / karma-kSaya ke binA AtmA kI zuddhi nahIM hotI / azuddha AtmA meM dharma ( bodhi ) kA aMkura phUTatA nahIM / dUsarI zreNI meM ve vyakti Ate haiM jo kisI upadeSTA ke dvArA dharma ko svIkAra karate haiM / svayaMbuddha kama hote haiM, adhikAMza vyakti upadeza se satya -mArga prApta karate haiM / satyAsatya kA nirNaya karane meM ve svatantra hote haiM / upadezaka unheM tattva-darzana dete haiM / tattva-jJAna ko pAkara ve mukti kI ora apane Apa hI prerita hote haiM aura duHkhoM kA anta karate haiM / ve buddha-bodhita hote haiM / tIsarI zreNI ke vyaktiyoM ko bodhi ke lie bAharI nimitta milatA hai / ve koI eka viziSTa ghaTanA se pratibuddha ho jAte haiM / ve 'pratyeka buddha' kahalAte haiM / miTTI kumbhakAra, cAka Adi nimitta ko pAkara ghar3e Adi prakAroM meM rUpAntarita ho jAtI hai, isI prakAra antazcetanA bAharI kAraNoM se prabuddha ho jAtI hai / ve haiM nimitta, na ki upAdAna / nimitta kA koI astitva nahIM rahatA / mahAtmA buddha rogI, vRddha aura zava kA yoga pAkara saMsAra se virakta bana ge| mahArAja bharta hari amaraphala ko dekha saMsAra se udvigna ho ge| jaina AgamoM meM aisI kaI ghaTanAeM haiM / bharata cakravartI zarIra- prekSA karate-karate anitya-bhAva meM lIna ho gae / nami rAjarSi --- 'eka cUr3I kA zabda nahIM hotA, 'aneka hotI haiM taba hotA hai', yaha soca ekatva - bhAvanA meM lIna ho ge| 'jo vRkSa prAtaH phUla aura pattoM se suzobhita thA, vahI aba asundara-sA pratIta hotA hai| jIvana kA bhI yahI krama hai / pahale sarasa lagatA hai aura bAda meM nIrasa - isI bhAvanA se naggati nRpa bodhi ko prApta ho ge| ye ghaTanAeM pratyeka buddhatva kI haiM /

Page #252
adhyAya 10 : 201 yogyatAbhedataH puMsAM, rucibhedo hi jaayte| rucibhedAd bhaved bhedaH, sAdhanAdhvAvalambane // 33 // 33. saba manuSyoM kI yogyatA samAna nahIM hotii| isalie unakI ruci bhI samAna nahIM hotii| ruci-bheda ke kAraNa sAdhanA ke "vibhinna mArgoM kA avalambana liyA jAtA hai| sAdhanA kA mUla srota eka hai| vaha pratyeka sAdhaka meM bhinnatA nahIM dekhtaa| bheda hotA hai bAharI vizeSatA ke AdhAra pr| kisI sAdhaka meM zruta kI vizeSatA hotI hai, kisI meM tapa kI, kisI meM dhyAna kI, kisI meM nirbhayatA kI, kisI meM "vinaya kI, kisI meM kaSTa-sahiSNutA Adi kii| kucha apanI sAdhanA meM vyasta rahate haiM aura kucha apanA aura parAyA donoM kA hita sAdhate haiN| yaha saba ruci-bheda hai| isase mUla meM antara nahIM aataa| bAharI vizeSatAoM ko mUla mAnane para bhrAnti ho jAtI hai| bRddhAH kecid bodhakAH syuH, kecid buddhA na bodhkaaH| AtmAnukampinaH kecit, kecid dvayAnukampakAH // 34 // 34. kaI svayaM-buddha bhI hote haiM aura dUsaroM ko bodha (upadeza) bhI dete haiN| kaI svayaM-buddha hote haiM para dUsaroM ko bodha nahIM dete| kaI kevala AtmAnukampI hote haiM aura kaI ubhayAnukampI (apanI va dUsaroM kI-donoM kI anukampA karane vAle) hote haiN| kSapitAzeSakarmA hi, munirbhavAd vimucyate / mucyate cAnyaliGgo'pi, gRhiliGgo'pi mucyate // 35 // 35. azeSa karmoM kA kSaya karane vAlA muni bhava-mukta hotA hai / mukta hone meM Atma-zuddhi kI pradhAnatA hai, liMga (veza) kI nhiiN| jo vItarAga banatA hai vaha mukta ho jAtA hai, bhale phira vaha anyaliMgI (jainetara sAdhu ke veza meM) ho yA gRhaliMgI (gRhastha ke veza meM) ho| - mukti kI AdhArazilA hai-Atma-vizuddhi / Atma-zuddhi ke lie vItarAgatA kI apekSA hai| rAga-dveSa se mukta vahI hotA hai jo vItarAga hai / AcArya kahate haiM :

Page #253
202 : sambodhi sitAmbaratve na digambaratve, na tarkavAde na ca tttvvaade| na pakSapAtAzrayaNAcca muktiH, kaSAyamuktiH kila muktireva // 'mokSa na zveta vastroM ke pahanane meM hai, na vastroM kA tyAga karane meM hai, na tarkavAda meM hai, na tattvacarcA meM hai aura na pakSapAta kA Azraya lene meM hai| mukti hai kaSAya-vijaya meN|' rAga, dveSa aura kaSAya kI sthiti meM mukti nahIM hotI, yaha dhra va siddhAnta hai| gItA meM kahA hai-'jo loga abhimAna aura moha se mukta ho gae haiM, jinhoMne AsaktiyoM ko jIta liyA hai, jo nirantara adhyAtma meM lIna rahate haiM, jinakI icchAeM zAMta ho gaI haiM, jo sukha-duHkhAtmaka dvandvoM se vimukta haiM aura jo amUr3ha haiM ve zAzvata sthAna ko pAte haiN| ____ AcArya kundakunda ne pravacanasAra meM kahA hai-'siddha ve hote haiM jo zuddha hote haiM / zuddhi meM hI sAdhutA hai, darzana hai, jJAna hai aura mukti hai|' __ amRtacandrAcArya ke zabdoM meM bhI yahI hai-AtmA ko azuddha karane vAle rAga, dveSa para-dravya haiN| jo inheM chor3a sva-AtmA meM rati karatA hai vaha samasta para-dravyoM se mukta ho jAtA hai / phira Atma-jyoti prakaTa hotI hai aura caitanya ke Aloka se vaha bhara jAtA hai, pUrNa zuddha hokara phira mukta ho jAtA hai| rAga-dveSa kI mukti ke lie Atma-bala kI apekSA hai| isameM varNa, jAti, liMga, veza Adi kA mahattva nahIM hai| ye gauNa haiN| mokSa avasthA kI sthiti meM pratyeka muktAtmA meM samAnatA hotI hai / mukti kA dvAra sabake lie khulA hai| pratyayArthaJca lokasya, nAnAvidhavikalpanam / yAtrArtha grahaNArthaJca, loke liGgaprayojanam // 36 // 36. logoM ko yaha pratIta ho ki ye sAdhu haiM, isalie nAnA prakAra ke upakaraNoM kI parikalpanA kI gaI hai| jIvana-yAtrA ko nibhAnA aura 'maiM sAdhu hUM', aisA dhyAna Ate rahanA, isa loka meM veza-dhAraNa ke ye prayojana haiN| prazna hotA hai ki muni ke lie veza kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? prastuta zloka meM veza-dhAraNa ke tIna kAraNa batalAye haiM : (1) loka-pratIti, (2) saMyama-nirvAha, (3) sv-prtiiti|| ye tInoM kAraNa muni kI bAhya aura Antarika pavitratA ke hetu banate haiN| 1. muni ko apane sva-veza meM dekhakara logoM ko yaha pratIti hotI hai ki yaha

Page #254
adhyAya 10 : 203 'muni' hai| isake sAtha hamArA kyA-kaisA vyavahAra honA cAhie, isake prati hamArA kyA kartavya hai, aadi| 2. saMyama-nirvAha ke lie zarIra-rakSA Avazyaka hotI hai| jahAM zarIra hai usake nirvahana kI bhAvanA hai, vahAM vastroM kA apanA sthAna hai| jo vyakti niSpratikarma ho jAtA hai, vaha cAhe vastra rakhe yA nahIM, yaha usakI apanI icchA hai| kintu jo zarIra ko calAtA hai, use usakI rakSA bhI karanI par3atI hai| vastra zarIranirvAha kA eka upAya hai| 3. tIsarA kAraNa hai-sva-pratIti / yaha atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai| muni-veza meM apane ko dekhakara vyakti ke mana meM yaha adhyavasAya niraMtara banA rahatA hai ki 'maiM sAdhu hUM, mujhe yaha karanA hai, yaha nahIM karanA hai / apane astitva-bodha kA yaha ananya upAya hai / isase jAgarUkatA aura apramattatA kA prAdurbhAva hotA hai|' atha bhavet pratijJA tu, mokSasadbhAvasAdhikA / jJAnaJca darzanaM caiva, cAritraM caiva nizcaye // 37 // 37. yadi mokSa kI vAstavika sAdhanA kI pratijJA ho to nizcaya-dRSTi se usake sAdhana jJAna, darzana aura cAritra hI haiN| mokSa ke lie kina-kina cIjoM kI AvazyakatA hai ? savastra honA cAhie. yA nirvastra ? yaha prazna gauNa hai| mokSa zarIra nahIM hai| vastra, bhojana, pAnI Adi zarIra kI pUrti ke sAdhana haiN| mukti AtmA kI pUrNa zuddhAvasthA hai| jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kA carama vikAsa mokSa hai| ataH antaraMga sAdhana ye haiN| veza Adi bahiraMga sAdhana haiN| saMzayaM parijAnAti, saMsAraM parivetti saH / saMzayaM na vijAnAti, saMsAraM parivetti na // 38 / / 38. jisameM jijJAsA (saMzaya) hai vaha saMsAra ko jAnatA hai|' jisameM jijJAsA kA abhAva hai vaha saMsAra ko nahIM jaantaa| jijJAsA hamAre jJAna-parivardhana kI kuMjI hai| vaha bauddhikatA kI sUcanA karatI hai / jisameM jijJAsA nahIM hai, usameM jJAna kA vikAsa bhI nahIM hai / jijJAsA ko dabAne kA artha hai jJAna ko kaTaghare meM baMda rkhnaa| pUrvotthitAH sthirA eke, pUrvotthitAH patantyapi / notthitA na patantyeva, bhaGgaH zUnyazcaturthakaH // 36 //

Page #255
204 : sambodhi 36. kaI pahale sAdhanA ke lie udyata hote haiM aura anta taka usameM sthira rahate haiN| kaI pahale sAdhanA ke lie udyata hote haiM aura bAda meM gira jAte haiN| kaI sAdhanA ke lie na udyata hote haiM aura na girate haiN| isakA caturtha bhaMga zUnya hotA hai-banatA hI - nhiiN| vyakti tIna prakAra ke hote haiM : 1. pUrvotthita aura pazcAd sthita / 2. pUrvotthita aura pazcAd nipaatii| 3. na pUrvotthita aura na pazcAd nipaatii| AtmA para pUrva-saMskAroM kA gaharA prabhAva hotA hai| acche saMskAra vyakti ko sahajatayA acchAI kI ora khIMca lete haiM aura bure saMskAra burAI kI ora / zubha saMskArI vyakti hI sAdhanA para ArUr3ha ho sakate haiM, azubha saMskArI nhiiN| sAdhanA ke lie pavitratA hI pahalI zarta hai| azubha saMskArI vyakti meM vaha nahIM hotii| zubha saMskArI sAdhanA-patha para Ane ke bAda apane saMskAroM ko aura adhika pavitra aura sudRr3ha banAte calate haiN| ataH ve apane mArga se kabhI vicalita nahIM hote| jo sAdhanA-kSetra meM praviSTa hokara saMskAroM kA nirmANa nahIM karate ve azubha saMskAroM ke jhaMjhAvAta meM apane astitva ko kAyama nahIM rakha paate| ve sAdhanA se pare haTa jAte haiN| jinake saMskAroM meM azubhatA kI prabalatA hotI hai, ve na sAdhanA meM Ate haiM aura na girate haiN| girate ve haiM jo calate haiN| nahIM calane vAle kyA gireMge! yat samyak tat bhavenmaunaM, yanmaunaM samyagasti tat / munirmonaM samAdAya, dhunIyAcca zarIrakam // 40 // 40. jo samyak hai vaha mauna (zrAmaNya) hai aura jo mauna hai vaha samyak hai / muni mauna ko svIkAra kara zarIra-mukta bane / muni kA karma mauna hai / vaha AtmazuddhimUlaka hone se samyak hai / eka kAraNa hai aura dUsarA kArya / kArya aura kAraNa ke abheda darzana se samyak ko mauna aura mauna ko samyak kahA hai| muni kA karma isalie samyak hai ki usameM rAga, dveSa, kaSAya, -moha Adi kA upazama yA kSaya hotA hai|

Page #256
adhyAya 10 : 205 mauna dharma kI samupAsanA kA phala hai-sthUla aura sUkSma zarIra se mukta honaa| sUkSma zarIra kA jaba anta ho jAtA hai, taba bhavacakra ruka jAtA hai| samasta sat aura asat icchAoM se sarvathA AtmA vilaga ho jAtI hai| icchAoM kA anta hI janma kA anta hai| 'satya mauna meM ghaTita hotA hai'--yaha samasta RSiyoM kA anubhUta svara hai, aura yaha bhI anubhUta vANI hai ki satyavAn vyakti mauna ko upalabdha ho jAtA hai| isa dRSTi se mauna aura satya donoM parasparAzrita haiN| eka dUsare ke abhinna mitra haiN| samyak kA artha hai- satya / satya yAni astitva kI anubhUti kA jJAna / AcArya pUjyapAda ne likhA hai-'sAdhaka bAhya vacana-vyavasAya kA visarjana kara antaraMga meM hone vAle vAk-prapaMca kA bhI visarjana kre| paramAtma-pradIpa ko prakaTa karane kI yaha saMkSipta yoga vidhi hai|' vAkjAla se mukta honA sAdhaka ke lie atyanta apekSita hai| anyathA usakA samana zakti-pravAha vyartha antarvANI aura bAhyavANI ke vyApAra meM vyaya ho jAtA hai| mauna kevala zArIrika tanAva kI mukti ke lie nahIM hai, yaha usakA kSudratama upayoga hai| usakI vAstavika upAdeyatA hai-caitanya kA saakssaatkaar| jahAM spaMdana zAnta ho jAte haiM, usa kSaNa meM hama svayaM ke bhItara hote haiN| mauna usI caitanya kI anubhUti ke lie hai| usake aneka bheda haiN| antamauna taka pahuMcane kI ye prAthamika sIr3hiyAM haiM / yathArtha mauna vahI hai jahAM sAdhaka kI antarvANI mukharita ho jAtI hai aura bAhya sarvathA zAnta / mauna ke kSaNoM meM phira satya-astitva bolatA hai, vaha nhiiN| usakA apanA 'maiM' 'ahaM' miTa jAtA hai| vaha usI parama satya kI eka kar3I bana jAtA hai| mauna-sAdhakoM ke lie antamauna kA abhyAsa upAdeya hai| anyathA jahAM unheM pahuMcanA hai vahAM pahuMca pAnA asambhava antamauna kA artha hai-vicAra-niyamana tathA vicaar-shuunytaa| vicAroM ke nigraha ke lie Apako vicAroM ke prati jAgarUka yA sAkSI honA hogaa| jaise-jaise jAgaraNa bar3hegA, vicAroM kA silasilA TUTatA calA jaaegaa| eka vicAra se dUsare vicAra ke utpanna hone ke madhya dUrI kA anubhava hogA aura isI se zanaiH-zanaiH Apa zUnya meM praveza kara jaaeNge| vicAra-niyamana kA isase adhika sarala aura kAragara upAya nahIM hai| yaha spaSTa hai ki vicAroM kA niyaMtraNa durUha hai, kintu sAdhaka ke Atma-bala, dRr3ha bhAvanA, zraddhA aura satata abhyAsa ke samakSa usakI durUhatA svayaM saralatA meM pariNata hotI calI jAtI hai| sAdhaka kevala jo jaisA AtA hai use usI rUpa meM zAnta-samabhAva se dekhatA rahe, na vicAroM ko lAne kA prayAsa kare aura na unheM haTAne kaa| basa, vaha to unake prati jAgRta rhe|

Page #257
Amukha 11 - AtmA cetana dravya hai / vaha svatantra hai| jar3a se usakA astitva pRthak hai / jar3a se - saMpRkta hote hue bhI vaha jar3a nahIM hai / cetanA kA pUrNa abhyudaya hone para AtmA kA jar3a se sambandha - dha-viccheda ho jAtA hai| jar3a ( vijAtIya) dravya kI vidyamAnatA meM AtmA kA saMcaraNa hotA rahatA hai / AtmA kI vividha avasthAoM kA hetu hai karma aura usakI tajjanya ceSTAeM / karma aura karma kI pratikriyA kA svarUpa adhigata ho jAne para vyakti karma kI ceSTAoM para anuzAsana kara sakatA hai / vaha karma-pravAha ko rokakara akarmA ho jAtA hai / akarma ke lie saMsAra nahIM hai / karma kA pravAha saMsAra hai / AtmA ko svabhAva kI ora kisa prakAra prerita kiyA jA sakatA hai aura vaha vibhAva se kaise mukta ho sakatI hai, isakA viveka isa adhyAya meM diyA gayA hai /

Page #258

Page #259

Page #260
pazyattA astyAtmA cetanArUpo, bhinnaH paudglikaigunnaiH| svatantraH karaNe bhoge, paratantrazca karmaNAm // 1 // 1. AtmA kA svarUpa cetanA hai| vaha paudgalika guNoM se bhinna hai| vaha karma karane meM svatantra aura usakA phala bhogane meM paratantra hai| AtmA aura pudgala (Matter) donoM bhinna haiN| donoM meM kucha sAmAnya guNoM kA ekatva hote hue bhI cetana kA sva-bodha, jJAna-guNa usase sarvathA bhinna hai / pudgala meM apanA koI bodha nahIM hai / vaha jar3a hai| nirjIva aura sajIva ke bIca eka bheda-rekhA vijJAna bhI spaSTa dekhane lagA hai| zarIra se nikalane vAlA valaya cetanA kA hI vizeSa guNa-dharma hai| prANI kI prANazakti kSINa hone para AbhA-valaya bhI kSINa hotA huA dekhA gayA hai| isase donoM kI bhinnatA spaSTa pratIta hotI hai| 'jar3a aura cetana kI bhinnatA ke dyotaka aura bhI kucha lakSaNa haiN| 'appA kattA vikattA ya suhANa ya duhANa ya'-AtmA hI sukha aura duHkha kI kartA aura vikartA hai / yaha vAkya Atma-svAtaMtrya kA pUrNa paricAyaka hai| yadi paratantra ho to phira usake vaza meM kucha nahIM hogA, phira vaha dUsaroM ke hAtha kI kaThaputalI hogii| mukti yA nirvANa kI bAta koI tathya-saMgata nahIM hogii| sukha-duHkha ke nirmANa meM use pUrNa svataMtratA hai| paratantratA hai to sirpha itanI hI ki karma kA bhoga na cAhane para bhI use bhoganA par3atA hai, kyoMki svayaM usane tathAnurUpa karmoM kA saMgraha kiyA hai| yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki cetana AtmA acetana karma kA saMgraha kaise kare ? karma hI karma ko AkRSTa karatA hai| saMskAra saMskAra ke lie dvAra khulA rakhatA hai| usI mArga se ve Ate haiM aura AtmA ko bAMdhate haiM / ve jaba AtmA se alaga hote haiM taba sva-bodha ke kAraNa AtmA rAgAtmaka, dveSAtmaka aura mohAtmaka rUpa meM pariNata nahIM hotii| jisa dina ajJAna kA AvaraNa manda, mandatara aura mandatama ho jAtA hai, usI dina svabodha, AvaraNa kSaya aura duHkha kSaya ke lie vaha sahaja ho jAtA hai|

Page #261
208 : sambodhi saMskAra (karma) ukhar3ate haiM kintu vaha unheM sahArA nahIM detI, unake sAtha pravAhita nahIM hotii| zanaiH-zanaiH saMskAro kA patha ukhar3a jAtA hai aura AtmA apane mUlarUpa meM virAjamAna ho jAtI hai / yahI pUrNa svAtantrya hai / / adhruve nAma saMsAre, duHkhAnAM kaammaalye| paribhrAmyannayaM prANI, klezAn vajatyakitAn // 2 // 2. yaha saMsAra kSaNika duHkhoM kA Alaya (ghara) hai| isameM paribhramaNa karatA huA prANI atakita klezoM ko prApta hotA hai / saMsAra duHkha hai / buddha ne bhikSuoM ko kahA-'bhikSuo ! duHkha hai, isakA anubhava kro|' mahAvIra kA svara bhI yahI thaa| mahAvIra aura buddha du:khI nahIM the, jisa artha meM sAmAnya mAnava hai| kintu duHkha kI vAstavikatA unake pAsa thii| unhoMne dekhA-utpanna honA duHkha hai, phira maranA duHkha hai| utpatti aura mRtyu ke madhya bur3hApA, roga, zoka, priya kA viyoga, apriya kA saMyoga ye bhI duHkha haiM / duHkha kA kAraNa hai aura usake nAza kA upAya hai / ve duHkha se katarAe nahIM, kiMtu jAge aura duHkhoccheda ke lie kaTibaddha ho ge| duHkha hai-yaha sAmAnya vyakti kA bhI anubhava hai, kiMtu jAgaraNa nahIM hai| duHkha sukha meM badala jAegA, isI AzA se mAnava ghasITA calA jA rahA hai| lekina AzA kabhI saphala nahIM huii| na pahale kisI kI huI hai aura na hogI / jo sukha AtA huA dikhAI de rahA hai, jaise hI AyA, phira viSAda kA krama zurU ho jAtA hai| dharma vaha khoja hai jisase AdamI sadA-sadA ke lie duHkha se mukta ho jaae| vaha bAhara sukha kI khoja nahIM krtaa| bAhara to janmoM-janmoM meM dekhate Ae haiM, usase to sukhaH milA nhiiN| isalie aba bhItara kI yAtrA zurU karatA hai| - punarbhavI svavRttena, vicitraM dharate vapuH / kRtvA nAnAvidhaM karma, nAnAgotrAsu jAtiSu // 3 // 3. jIva apane AcaraNa se bAra-bAra janma letA hai aura vicitra prakAra ke zarIroM ko dhAraNa karatA hai tathA vibhinna prakAra ke karmoM kA upArjana kara vibhinna gotra vAlI jAtiyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| zarIra ke AdhAra para jIvoM ke chaha bheda kie gae haiM / ve ye haiM : 1 pRthvI hai kAya jinakI, ve pRthvIkAyika jIva /

Page #262
2. ap arthAt pAnI hai kAya jinakI ve apakAyika jIva / 3. taijasa arthAt agni hai kAya jinakI ve taijasakAyika jIva / 4. vAyu hai kAya jinakI ve vAyukAyika jIva / 5. vanaspati hai kAya jinakI ve vanaspatikAyika jIva | 6. sakAyika jIva - gamana - Agamana karane vAle jIva / indriyoM ke AdhAra para jIvoM ke bheda : 1. eka indriya vAle jIva / 2. do indriya vAle jIva / 3. tIna indriya vAle jIva / 4. cAra indriya vAle jIva / 5. pAMca indriya vAle jIva / adhyAya 10 : 206 prahANyA karmaNAM kiJcidAnupUrvyA kadAcana / jIvAH zodhimanuprAptA, Avrajanti manuSyatAn // 4 // 4. karmoM kI hAni hote-hote jIva kramazaH vizuddhi ko prApta hote haiM aura vizuddha jIva manuSya-gati meM janma lete haiM / labdhvA'pi mAnuSaM janma, zrutirdharmasya durlabhA / yacchra utvA pratipadyante tapaH kSAntirmAhaMsatAm // 5 // 5. manuSya kA janma milane para bhI usa dharma kI zruti ( sunanA ) durlabha hai, jise sunakara loga tapa, kSamA aura ahiMsaka vRtti ko svIkAra karate haiM / kadAcicchravaNe labdhe, zraddhA paramadurlabhA / zrutvA naiyAyika mArga, bhrazyanti bahavo janAH // 6 // 6. kadAcit dharma ko sunane kA avasara milane para bhI usa para zraddhA honA atyanta kaThina hai / nyAya saMgata mArga ko sunakara bhI bahuta se loga bhraSTa ho jAte haiM /

Page #263
210 : sambodhi zrutiJca labdhvA zraddhAJca, vIrya punaH sudurlabham / rocamAnA apyaneke, nAcaranti kadAcana // 7 // 7. dharma-zravaNa aura zraddhA prApta hone para bhI vIrya (saMyama meM zakti kA prayoga karanA) durlabha hai / aneka loga zraddhA rakhate hue bhI dharma kA AcaraNa nahIM krte| labdhvA manuSyatAM dharma, zRNuyAcchraddadhIta yaH / vIrya sa ca samAsAdya, dhunIyAd duHkhjitm||8|| 8. manuSya-janma ko prApta hokara jo dharma ko sunatA hai, zraddhA rakhatA hai aura saMyama meM zakti kA prayoga karatA hai vaha vyakti ajita duHkhoM ko prakampita kara DAlatA hai / 4-8-ina zlokoM meM (1) manuSyatA, (2)dharma-zruti, (3) zraddhA, aura (4) tapa-saMyama meM puruSArtha-ina cAra aMgoM kI durlabhatA kA pratipAdana hai| jIvana ke ye cAra prazasta aMga-vibhAga haiN| ye aMga pratyeka vyakti ke dvArA sahaja prApya nahIM haiN| cAroM kA ekatra samAhAra viraloM meM pAyA jAtA hai| jinameM ye cAroM nahIM pAye jAte ve dharma kI pUrNa ArAdhanA nahIM kara skte| eka kI bhI kamI unake jIvana meM laMgar3Apana lA detI hai| 'durlabhaM trayamevaitada, devaanugrhhetukm| manuSyatvaM mumukSatvaM, mahApuruSasaMzrayaH // ' zaMkarAcArya ne tIna durlabha bAtoM kA kathana kiyA hai-manuSyatva, mumukSA-bhAva aura mahApuruSoM kA sahavAsa / cAra aura tIna meM vizeSa antara nahIM hai| eka bAta spaSTa hai ki mAnava jIvana durlabha hai| manuSya kI vikasita cetanA yaha spaSTa karatI hai ki atIta meM jJAta yA ajJAta dazA meM mAnavIya zarIrastha AtmA ne koI vizeSa puNya prayatna kiyA thA, jisake kAraNa yaha deha milI hai| caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM kI anaMta-anaMta yAtrAoM ke bAda kabhI isa janma meM Ane kA saubhAgya milatA hai| isakA mahatva isalie hai ki manuSya jIvana setu hai| anya jIvana koI setu nahIM hai / ve kisI na kisI kinAre kA jIvana jI rahe haiN| manuSya bIca meM A gyaa| usake hAtha meM vaha sattA A gaI ki cAhe to usa pAra jA sakatA hai, jahAM parama tattva kA pratyakSIkaraNa hai aura cAhe phira nIce gira sakatA hai| nIce girane kA artha hogA-vahI caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM kA jIvana / 'no sulabhaM puNarAvi

Page #264
adhyAya 11 : 211 jIviyaM' mAnava jIvana kI punaH prApti sulabha nahIM hai| yaha anubhUta satya kI udghoSaNA hai| megha ko mahAvIra ne yahI kahA-'tU dekha, kaise yahAM AyA hai ? kahA~ se AyA hai ? tU svayaM mara gayA kiMtu kharagoza ke zarIra para paira nahIM rkhaa| usI ahobhAva ke kAraNa hAthI kI yoni se samrAT ke ghara megharUpa meM utpanna huA hai| aba satya kI dizA meM vighnoM ke kAraNa Age bar3hane se katarAtA hai ?' megha kI soyI cetanA prabuddha ho utthii| koI na koI aisI ghaTanA hamAre sabake jIvana meM ghaTI hai| saMta sabake bhItara usI saMbhAvanA ko dekhakara jagA rahe haiN| dharma-zruti dharma kA zravaNa aura bhI durlabha haiM / manuSya jIvana eka sAMyogika ghaTanA bhI ho sakatI hai, kintu yaha kucha prayatna sAdhya hai / jIvana ke samasta saMskAra eka pathagAmI rahe haiN| dharma-zravaNa-yaha eka dUsarA AyAma hai| dharma ke naye saMskAra ko udbhUta karane meM purAne saMskAra caTTAnoM kA kAma karate haiM / ve sadA se priya rahe haiM aura yaha sarvathA anajAnA, apriya aura rasahIna / iMdriyoM ke saMskAra punaH punaH apanI ora khIMcate rahate haiN| AcArya kundakunda ne samayasAra meM likhA hai-kAmabhoga se sambandhita bAteM sabakI sunI huI haiM, paricita haiM aura anubhUta haiM, lekina bhinna AtmA kA ekatva na zruta hai, na paricita hai aura na anubhUta hai, isalie vaha sulabha nahIM hai / dharma kA artha hai-svabhAva / svabhAva kA svAda jisane cakhA hai, vahIM svabhAva kI sugaMdha mila sakatI hai| jisane svabhAva meM DUbane kA prayAsa bhI nahIM kiyA, vahAM svabhAva kI bAta ho sakatI hai kiMtu jIvanta darzana nahIM / kahA hai ki 'apriyasya ca satyasya, vaktA zrotA ca durlabhaH' / aise vaktA aura zrotA kA milanA saMbhava nahIM, kiMtu kaThina hai jo apriya satya kahane meM na hicakatA ho| dharma-zravaNa yAtrA-prArambha kA kendra hai| zravaNa para sabane bala diyA hai| 'zrotavyaH, mantavyaH nididhyAsitavyaH meM zravaNa kA sthAna prathama hai| sune binA manana kisakA kare aura kisa para cle| mahAvIra ne kahA hai-akriyA (mukti) kA prathama dvAra hai-zravaNa / sumanA kyA hai ? vahI nahIM jo paricita, punaH-punaH sunA gayA ho| indriyoM kA rasa bAra-bAra unhIM ko doharAne meM hai jo kiyA gayA hai| vairAgya usI ko kahA hai-dRSTa, anuzruta Adi viSayoM kA vitRSNa ho jAnA / aba unheM na doharAkara naI dizA meM indriyoM kI pratiSThA karanA, sunane kA eka nayA dvAra kholanA, azravya kI bAta sunanA / dharma-kathA kA abhiprAya yahI hai ki jo samasta indriyoM aura mana se pare hai, usakA zravaNa krnaa| usake bodha se hI jIvana kI sakala granthiyAM TUTatI haiN|

Page #265
212 : sambodhi guru nAnaka sAhaba ne zravaNa kI mahimA japujI meM gAI hai-sunane se duHkha-pApa kA nAza hotA hai| sunane se yoga, mukti, zarIra-bheda, zAzvata kA jJAna hotA hai| sunane se ar3asaTha tIrthoM kA snAna hotA hai| zraddhA yaha tIsarA tattva hai| zraddhA zabda se yahAM abhipreta hai--vizvAsa, taiyArI, aakaaNkssaa| dharma ko sunA aura vaha prItikara lgaa| kintu zraddhA AcaraNa kI pUrva tayArI hai| varSA se pUrva kisAna jaise kheta ko bIja bone yogya kara letA hai vaise hI 'saddahAmi, pattiyAmi, roemi'-ye jIvana vikAsa ke sUtra haiN| unake abhAva meM jIvana sarasa, sukhada, svaccha aura zAntimaya nahIM ho sktaa| sAdhaka kahatAhaimaiM zraddhA karatA hUM, pratIti karatA hUM aura rucikara mAnatA huuN|' vaha unheM dekhatA bhI hai jinhoMne pratyakSa aisA jIvana jIyA hai aura ve usa Ananda ke pratyakSa pramANaH haiN| usakA mana AkAMkSA se bhara jAtA hai ki nizcita hI maiM bhI isa mArga kA anusaraNa kara isa dazA ko prApta ho sakuMgA / jo phUla mahAvIra, buddha aura saMtoM meM khilA, vaha mere bhItara bhI khila sakatA hai, nahIM khilane kA koI kAraNa nahIM hai| kamara kasakara vaha tatpara ho jAtA hai| puruSArtha 'jAnanti kecid na tu kartumIzAH, kartuM kSamA ye na ca te vidanti / jAnanti tattvaM prabhavanti kattuM, te ke'pi loke viralA bhavanti / ' satya kI dizA meM vIrya ko pravAhita karanA atiduSkara hai / gItA meM bhI kahA hai-'manuSyANAM sahasraSu kazcid yatate siddhaye',-hajAroM manuSyoM meM se koI eka siddhi ke lie prayatna karatA hai| kucha loga jAnate haiM kiMtu AcaraNa karane meM akSama hote haiM / kucha loga karane meM samartha haiM kiMtu jAnate nahI haiN| tattva ko jAnate hoM aura AcaraNa ke lie bhI prayatna karate hoM--aise vyakti saMsAra meM virala hote haiN| galata dizA meM calane ke lie aneka sahayogI, mitra mila sakate haiM, kiMtu sahI dizAsahAyaka milanA kaThina hotA hai| ghere se bAhara nikalanA bar3A jaTila hai aura phira puruSArtha ke madhya meM aneka ar3acaneM khar3I ho jAtI haiN| kucha vyakti kI apanI durbalatA hotI hai, bAhara se sahayoga bhI vaisA mila jAtA hai| apane bane-banAye samasta gheroM aura mamatva ko jalAne kI kSamatA ho tabhI yaha saMbhava hai| kabIra ne kahA hai'kabIrA khar3A bAjAra meM, lie lukAThI hAtha / jo ghara jAle ApanA, calo hamAre sAtha // ' jo apane ghara ko jalA sakatA hai vaha hamAre sAtha Ae / krAiSTa ne kahA hai

Page #266
adhyAya 11 : 213 jo apane ko bacAtA hai vaha kho detA hai aura jo apane ko khone ke lie taiyAra hai vaha pA letA hai / satya ke mArga meM manuSya meM mukhya vighna haiM- Alasya, indriyabiSayoM ke sevana meM rasa aura kartavya ke prati udAsInatA / puruSArtha hI mArga ko sarala aura maMjila ko sannikaTa karatA hai / isa catuSTayI kA samyak avabodha apekSita hai aura manuSya jIvana meM jisa parama satyatA kA bIja chipA hai use prakaTa karanA bhI / bIja vRkSa bane isI meM jIvana kI saphalatA nihita hai / zodhiH RjukabhUtasya, dharmaH zuddhasya tiSThati / nirvANaM paramaM yAti, ghRtasikta ivAnalaH // 6 // 6. zuddhi use prApta hotI hai jo sarala hotA hai / dharma usI AtmA meM ThaharatA hai jo zuddha hotI hai / jisa AtmA meM dharma hotA hai ghI se sIMcI huI agni kI bhAMti parama dIpti ko prApta hotI hai / sAdhu kauna hotA hai ? mahAvIra kahate haiM- "maiM use sAdhu kahatA hUM jo sarala, sIdhA hotA hai, anAsakta hotA hai, urjA ko svayaM ke jAgaraNa meM niyojita karatA hai / " sAdhu aura vakra - ye donoM eka caukhaTe meM nahIM baiThate / saralatA zuddhi kA pahalA caraNa haiN| asarala hokara AdamI ne kucha pAyA nahIM, khoyA hai / loka aura paraloka donoM usake hAtha se nikala jAte haiM / buddha ne kahA hai-- samudra ko kahIM se cakho vaha khArA hI khArA hai / ThIka sAdhu ko kisI taraha kahIM se dekho, RjutA ke sivAya aura kucha nahIM / dharma kA avataraNa saralatA banatA hai ki dharma kA megha barasane lagatA hai, divyatA prakaTa ho jAtI hai / meM hotA hai / jaise hI vyakti sarala dharma virAjamAna ho jAtA hai, lAotse ne kahA hai---" santa phira se bacce hote haiM / bacce bacce hote haiM kiMtu ajJAna ke kaarnn| jaise hI bar3e hote haiM - bacapana calA jAtA hai / phira vaha bholApana, saralatA nahIM rahatI / usa para buddhi savAra ho jAtI hai, bhaya savAra ho jAtA hai, aura vaha jIvana kA bahAva khatma ho jAtA hai| saralatA bahAva hai / bahAva meM pavitratA hai, vaha sthiratva meM nahIM hotI / vartamAna kA jIvana naSTa ho jAtA hai / santa phira se bacce ho jAte haiM, ajJAnapUrvaka nahIM, jJAnapUrvaka / ve apane ko itanA svaccha kara lete haiM ki aba koI cIja chipAne jaisI rahatI hI nahIM aura tI aura anAgata se mukta hokara pratikSaNa meM jInA prArambha kara dete haiM / harmana hesa ne kahA hai - "jIvana bodha se zUnya sAmAnya jana aura jIvana kI samasta jJAna garimA se sampanna rAgAtIta paramahaMsa ke mukha-maNDala para khilane vAle

Page #267
214 : sambodhi nizchala hAsya meM koI antara nahIM hotaa|" mahAbhArata kA zAnti parva bhI yahI gIta gAtA hai 'ye ca mUr3hatamA loke, ye ca buddheH paraM gatAH / ta eva sukhamedhante, madhyamaH klizyate jnH|| 'saMsAra meM do hI prakAra ke vyakti Ananda kA anubhava kara sakate haiM, eka ajJAnI aura dUsarA parama jnyaanii| bIca vAle manuSya to kevala duHkha pAte haiN| cetanA sarala hai| asaralatA usameM bAhara se praviSTa ho gii| sarala hone ke lie karane kI kucha jarUrata nahIM hai| jarUrata hai asaralatA (kapaTa) kA praveza hone na pAe / bAhara kA mukhauTA haTA ki svayaM kA ceharA uddIpta huA (ubhara aayaa)| svabhAva ke lie kucha aura karanA, use jaTila banAne jaisA hogaa| basa, usake lie apramatta-sajaga rahanA paryApta hai ki vibhAva Apake andara na ghuse| mahAvIra kahate haiM.---"jaise hI Apa svayaM ke bhItara praviSTa hue, sarala bane ki ghRtasikta agni kI bhAMti parama tejasvitA ko upalabdha ho jaaeNge|" svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa ne kahA hai-"aneka janmoM ke puNya se manuSya ko sarala aura udAra bhAva prApta hotA hai| manuSya sarala svabhAva vAlA hue binA Izvara ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| niyatyA nAma sajAte, paripAke bhavasthiteH / mohaka kSapayana karma, vimarza labhate'malama // 10 // 10. niyati ke dvArA bhavasthiti ke pakane para jIva moha-karma kA nAza karatA huA vizada vicAraNA ko prApta hotA hai / tatki nAma bhavet karma, yenA'haM syAnna duHkhabhAk / jijJAsA jAyate tIvrA, tato mArgo vimRzyate // 11 // 11. 'aisA vaha kauna-sA karma hai jisakA AcaraNa kara maiM duHkhI na banUM ?' manuSya meM aisI tIvra jijJAsA utpanna hotI hai| usake pazcAt vaha mArga kI khoja karatA hai| jaina darzana duHkha-mukti kA darzana hai| jaina manISiyoM ne sAre saMsAra ko duHkhamaya dekhA aura yahAM ke sAre saMyoga-viyogoM ko du:kha paramparA ko tIvra karane vAlA

Page #268
adhyAya 11 : 215 maanaa| yahIM se jaina sAdhanA-paddhati kA prArambha huaa| magavAn mahAvIra ne kahA jamma dukkhaM jarAdukkhaM rogANi maraNANi y| aho dukkho ha saMsAro jattha kIsaMti pANiNo / ---janma duHkha hai| bur3hApA duHkha hai| roga duHkha hai| maraNa duHkha hai| sArA saMsAra duHkhamaya hai jahAM pratyeka prANI duHkha pA rahA hai / isa duHkhavAdI dRSTikoNa ne jaina sAdhaka ko paga-paga para saceSTa rahane kI preraNA dii| jaina darzana ke cAra AdhAra-bindu haiM : 1. duHkha hai| 2. duHkha kA kAraNa hai| 3. mokSa hai| 4. mokSa kA kAraNa hai| ina cAra satyoM ke AdhAra para sArA darzana khar3A huA hai| sAdhaka sAdhanA-jIvana meM praveza karate hI pUchatA hai--aisA kauna-sA kArya hai jo duHkha-mukta kara sakatA hai ? duHkha se mukta hone kI bhAvanA jyoM-jyoM tIvra hotI hai sAdhaka kA jIvana utanA hI prakAzamaya hotA jAtA hai| sAdhaka duHkha ke kAraNoM aura unakI mukti ke mArga kI khoja meM juTa par3atA hai| taba use satya kA bodha hotA hai aura vaha apane lakSya kA nirNaya kara letA hai| yahAM se satya kI zodha, jisase durgati kA anta ho, kA prArambha hotA hai| yahI darzana kA Adi-bindu hai| jaina darzana yahAM se prArambha hotA hai aura nirvANa prApti meM kRtakArya ho jAtA hai| rAjA milinda ne sthavira nAgasena se pUchA-'pravajyA kA kyA uddezya hai ?' nAgasena ne kahA-'pravrajyA kA uddezya hai-duHkha-mukti aura nirvaann-praapti|' rAjA ne pUchA-'kyA Apane isIlie pravrajyA lI thI? nAgasena ne khaa-'nhiiN| maiMne bauddha bhikSuoM meM bar3A pAMDitya dekhaa| maiMne socA, mujhe bhI sIkhane ko milegaa| sIkhane ke bAda maiMne jAnA ki pravrajyA kA uddezya kyA hai|' cAra prakAra ke puruSa hote haiM kucha vyakti duHkha-kSaya ke lie pravajita hote haiM aura ve usI dhyeya para calate haiN| kucha vyakti pravrajyA ke uddezya ko bAda meM samajhate haiM, kintu tadanurUpa abhyAsa nahIM krte| kucha jAnate haiM aura abhyAsa bhI karate haiN| kucha na jAnate haiM aura na tathAnurUpa AcaraNa karate haiN| eka vyakti ne yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa ko pUchA-'pravrajyA kA prayojana kyA

Page #269
216 : sambodhi hai ? Apane pravrajyA kyoM lI ?' unhoMne kahA 'ajJAtaM jJAtumicchAmi, gUDhaM kartumanAvRtam / abhUto hi bubhUSAmi, seyaM dIkSA mrmaahtii||' -pravajyA grahaNa karane ke mukhya prayojana tIna haiM1. ajJAta ko jJAta krnaa| 2. AvRta ko anAvRta krnaa| 3. jo nahIM ho sake vaisA honA-jo rUpAntaraNa Aja taka ghaTita nahIM ho sakA vaisA rUpAntaraNa ghaTita krnaa| . dhyeya kA spaSTa cunAva prathama kSaNa meM bahuta kama vyakti hI kara pAte haiN| unameM se bahuta kama vyakti hI usI dizA meM gatimAna raha sakate haiN| jinakA mohAvaraNa kucha kSINa ho, vizada bodha ho, ve hI vyakti duHkha-mukti ke lie utkaMdhara hote haiN| duHkha se kaise mukti ho? isa jijJAsA kA samAdhAna RSiyoM ne vibhinna svaroM meM diyA hai| kintu pratipAdya bhinna nahIM hai| duHkha-mukti kI paddhati hI sAdhanA-paddhati bana gayI, yoga bana gyaa| karma-yoga, jJAna-yoga, bhakti-yoga, upAsanA-yoga, Adi bhinna-bhinna nAmoM se use sambodhita kiyA gayA hai, kiMtu itanA hI nahIM, jisajisa vyakti dvArA vaha praNIta huI usake nAma yA saMpradAya ke nAma se bhI vaha jur3a gyii| jaise-jaina sAdhanA paddhati, bauddha sAdhanA-paddhati, hiMdU sAdhanA-paddhati aadiaadi| samasta saritAeM anta meM jaise sAgara meM vilIna ho jAtI haiM vaise hI svayaM taka pahuMcakara sAdhanA-vidhiyAM bhI vilIna ho jAtI haiM, kyoMki sabhI paddhatiyoM kA dhyeya hai- satya kA sAkSAtkAra / sAdhanA kA avalaMbana lie binA satya kA anubhava kaThina hai| buddha se pUchA-'kaise milI Apako siddhi ?' buddha ne kahA-'mata pUcho, kaise milI? jaba taka kiyA taba taka nahIM milI aura jaba karanA chor3A, mila gyii|' buddha ne kiyA bhI aura nahIM bhI kiyaa| usa nahIM karane ke lie hI vaha karanA huaa| mahAvIra ke jIvana meM bhI yahI ghaTita huaa| varSoM kiyA aura jaba sAkSAtkAra huA taba pUrNa mauna-akriya-saMvara, dhyAnamudrA meM lIna ho ge| saMtajana jisa mArga se cale aura satya ko upalabdha hue, vahI sAdhanA patha bana gyaa| satyadhIrAtmalIno'sau satyAnveSaNatatparaH / sthUlasatyaM samutsArya, sUkSma tadavagAhate // 12 // 12. jo vyakti satyadhI (satya buddhivAlA) hotA hai, jo AtmalIna hotA hai aura jo satya ke anveSaNa meM tatpara hotA hai, vaha sthUla satya ko chor3akara sUkSma satya kA avagAhana karatA hai /

Page #270
mAtA pitA snuSA bhrAtA bhAryA putrAstathaiaurasAH / trANAya mama nAlaM te, lupyamAnasya karmaNA // 13 // adhyAya 11 : 217 13. vaha yaha cintana karatA hai ki apane karmoM se pIr3ita hone para merI surakSA ke lie mAtA-pitA, patohU, bhAI, patnI aura aurasa ( sage ) putra koI samartha nahIM haiM / jaise-jaise sAdhaka satya kI khoja meM Age bar3hatA hai, astitva ke nikaTa pahuMcatA hai, vaise-vaise usakI sthUla satya kI kalpanAeM girane lagatI haiN| aba taka kA jo mAnA huA kalpita AkAra thA vaha naSTa hone lagatA hai / vaha dekhatA hai-- maiM apane ko kyA samajhatA thA ? aura kyA hUM ? yaha nAma-rUpa maiM hUM ? dRzya ko 'sva' samajha rahA thA / aura 'para' meM Atma- buddhi mAna rahA thA / maiM aura mere kA saMbaMdha sthApita kiyA / saMyoga meM zAzvata kI buddhi thii| aba koI merA pratIta nahIM hotA / saba ajJAna thA aura saba ajJAna meM haiN| saMbaMdhoM kA jAla khar3Akara ulajha rahe haiM / merA mere atirikta koI trANa nahIM hai / buddha ne ThIka kahA hai- 'apane dIpaka svayaM bano, svayaM hI svayaM kI zaraNa ho ?" sva-darzana meM jhUThI mAnyatA Tika nahIM sakatI / prakAza ke sAmane aMdhakAra kA astitva kaba TikA hai ? satya prakAza hai, jyoti hai, usa jyoti ke samakSa mithyA 'dhAraNAeM kaise khar3I raha sakatI haiM ? buddha ko jJAna huA taba apane mana se kahA'mere mana ! aba tujhe vidA detA huuN| aba taka terI jarUrata thI / zarIra rUpI ghara - banAne the / aba mujhe parama nivAsa mila gayA / ' 'koI apanA nahIM hai' - ise khAlI doharAo mt| sacAI kA darzana karo / 'nAlaM mama tANAe' mere lie dhana, pada, yaza, pratiSThA, parivAra, svajana Adi koI trANa nahIM hai aura na maiM bhI unakA trANa hUM | jisa vyakti kI yaha ghoSaNA hai vaha 'pratyakSa- draSTA hai / usane antara meM praveza kara nirIkSaNa kiyA hai| hama bhI isake -sAtha gaharAI meM utareM aura sacAI kA anubhava kreN| adhyAtmaM sarvataH savaM dRSTvA jIvAn priyAyuSaH / na hanti prANinaH prANAn, bhayAduparataH kvacit // 14 // 14. sabhI jIva saba ora se sukha cAhate haiM / unheM jIvana priya hai, yaha dekhakara prANiyoM ke prANoM kA vadha na kare tathA bhaya aura vaira - se nivRtta bane - abhaya bane /

Page #271
218 : sambodhi vaira vaira se zAnta nahIM hotaa| vara kI zAMti avaira se hotI hai| Atma-draSTA saba prANiyoM meM Atmatva hI dekhatA hai| vaha na kisI ko zatru mAnatA hai, na kisI ko mitr| zatru aura mitra kI kalpanA sArI vyAvahArika hai| maitrI aura zatrutA paricita ke sAtha hotI hai| AtmA yadi aparicita hai to kauna zatru hai aura kauna mitra / agara AtmA paricita hai to saba AtmAeM haiM, koI zatru aura mitra nahIM hai| zatru aura mitra kI buddhi rAga-dveSa ko utpanna karatI hai| rAga se vyakti prema karatA hai aura dveSa se ghRNA / donoM hI bandhana haiN| satyadraSTA abhaya aura nirvaira hotA hai| vaha na kisI ko DarAtA hai aura naH kisI se DaratA hai| AdAnaM narakaM dRSTvA , mohaM tatra na gacchati / AtmArAmaH svayaM svasmillInaH zAntiM samaznute // 15 // 15. parigraha ko naraka mAnakara jo usase moha nahIM karatA aura svayaM apane meM lIna rahatA hai vaha AtmA meM ramaNa karane vAlA vyakti zAMti ko prApta hotA hai| parigraha AdAna isalie hai ki vaha karma kA grahaNa karatA hai| karma ke saMgraha se AtmA kA patana hotA hai| satya-draSTA parigraha meM Asakta nahIM hotA, kyoMki vaha ise baMdhana mAnatA hai| AtmA kI zAMti parigraha meM nahIM hai, vaha hai AtmalInatA meN| sAdhaka isIlie AtmalInatA meM vyagra rahatA hai| parigraha ke moha meM phaMse vyaktiyoM ko zAMti nahIM miltii| ye parigraha kI AzA meM hI vyasta rahate haiN| zaMkarAcArya ne aise vyaktiyoM ke lie likhA hai'jinakA zarIra jIrNa ho gayA hai, sira ke bAla sapheda ho gae haiM, muMha dAMtoM se vihInaH ho gayA hai| phira bhI ve AzA se mukta nahIM hote|' ihaike nAma manyante, apratyAkhyAya pApakam / viditvA tattvamAtmAsau, sarvaduHkhAdvimucyate // 16 // 16. kaI loga yaha mAnate haiM ki pApa kA parityAga karanA Avazyaka nahIM hotaa| jo Atma-tattva ko jAna letA hai, vaha saba duHkhoM se vimukta ho jAtA hai|

Page #272
adhyAya 11 : 216 vadantazcApyakurvanto, bandhamokSapravedinaH / AzvAsayanti cAtmAnaM, vAcA vIryeNa kevalam // 17 // 17. jo kevala kahate haiM, kintu karate nahIM, bandhana aura mukti kA nirUpaNa karate haiM, kintu bandhana se mukti mile vaisA upAya nahIM karate, ve kevala vacana ke vIrya se apane Apako AzvAsana de rahe haiN| na citrA trAyate bhASA, kuto vidyAnuzAsanam / viSaNNAH pApakarmabhyo, bAlAH paNDitamAninaH // 18 // 18. jo ajJAnI haiM, jo apane Apako paMDita mAnate haiM aura jo pApa-karma se khinna bane hue haiM, jinakA AcaraNa meM vizvAsa nahIM hai, jo kore jJAnavAdI haiM, unheM vicitra prakAra kI bhASAeM pApa se nahIM bacA sakatIM aura vidyA kA anuzAsana bhI unheM nahIM bacA sakatA / pAMDitya aura samyag jJAna kA antara jAna lenA Avazyaka hai| samyag jJAna kahIM bAhara se nahIM aataa| usake lie svayaM meM praveza karanA hotA hai| pAMDityavidvattA bAhara se AtI hai| jo bhI arjita jJAna hai vaha saba pAMDitya hai, udhAra hai, apanA nahIM hai| paMDita banane ke lie vizva meM bahuta sAhitya hai, zikSaka haiM, vaktA haiM aura bhI vividha prakAra ke Adhunika upakaraNa haiN| vaijJAnika kahate haiM-manuSya ke dimAga meM itane prakoSTha haiM jinameM samagra vizva kA sAhitya saMgRhIta kiyA jA sakatA hai| duniyA ke sabhI pustakAlayoM kA jJAna unameM bharA jA sakatA hai| itanI kSamatA hote hue bhI yaha spaSTa hai ki manuSya svayaM ko isa jJAna se nahIM jAna sktaa| 'kanphyUsiyasa' kA bar3A kImatI vacana hai-'jJAnI vaha hotA hai jo apane ko jAnatA hai; aura vidvAn vaha hotA hai jo dUsaroM ko jAnatA hai|' vidvAn aura jJAnI kA yaha bheda spaSTa sUcita karatA hai ki jJAna kI prakriyA zikSA se sarvathAH bhinna hai / kabIra ne ThIka kahA hai 'paMDita aura masAlacI, donUM sUjhe nAya / aurana ko karai cAMdano, Apa aMdhere mAMya // ' paramAtma prakAza meM likhA hai---- Atma-jJAna viNa anya je, jJAna na tenUM nAma / te thI rahita paNa tapa bane dukha kAraNa sutarAm // '

Page #273
220 : sambodhi vidvattA ke sAtha AcaraNa bhI Ae, yaha jarUrI nahIM hai, kintu samyag jJAna ke sAtha rUpAntaraNa nizcita hai| jJAna zakti hai| vaha yathArthasvarUpa Apake sAmane prastuta kregaa| use Apa svIkAra kareMge to niHsandeha rUpAntarita hoNge| anyathA usa ora Apa AMkha banda kara leNge| dharma ke vAstavika svarUpa-dhyAna se Darane kA aura kAraNa kyA hai ? vaha jitanI kurUpa pratimAeM chipI haiM unheM prakAza meM lAtA hai| isalie ApakA vaisA rahanA asaMbhava ho jAtA hai| ve mithyA pratimAeM khaMDita hoMgI yA phira Apa pIche haTa jaaeNge| jJAna se hI jo mukti kI bAta kahate haiM-vaha kevala satya ke saMbaMdha meM sIkhe hue jJAna kI bAta hai, na ki sAdhanA dvArA upalabdha jJAna kii| mahAvIra ke yuga meM aisI mAnyatA thI, isalie unheM yaha ghoSaNA karanI par3I ki vividha bhASAoM kA bodha AdamI ko trANa nahIM de sktaa| use samyag jJAna kI ArAdhanA karanI hogii| samyag-darzana, samyag jJAna, samyag AcaraNa- isa triveNI meM DubakI lagAkara hI vyakti kalmaSa se chUTa sakatA hai| jainadaSTi se mokSa ke upAya haiM-samyag darzana, samyag jJAna, samyag AcaraNa aura samyag tapa / darzana sabakA AdhAra hai| darzana ke abhAva meM anya sAdhanoM kI upAdeyatA nagaNya hai| AdhAra sudRr3ha huA ki bhavana kA nirmANa acira kAla meM ho sakatA hai| darzana kI svIkRti nahIM ho sakatI hai, usakI ArAdhanA hotI hai| vaha koI bAhya vastu nahIM hai ki jisakA AdAna-pradAna kiyA jA ske| pratyeka vyakti ko apanI upAsanA karanI hotI hai| ___ darzana kA artha hai-dekhnaa| prazna hogA ki kyA dekheM? jo hama dekhate haiM vaha bhI darzana hai, kintu vaha samyag nhiiN| kyoMki usase hama dRzya ko hI dekhate haiN| -samyag darzana taba ghaTita hotA hai jaba Apake sAmane koI dRzya na ho, jo dekhane vAlA hai use Apa dekheN| vaha samyag darzana hai| saba dRSTiyAM kho jAeM, kevala draSTA rahe / zuddha nizcaya kI bhASA meM AcAryoM ne ise hI samyag darzana kahA hai| yogasAra meM likhA hai AtmA darzana, jJAna guNa, AtmA guNa cAritra / AtmA saMyama, zIla, tapa, pratyAkhyAna pavitra / kisI anya AcArya ne kahA hai sva thI sva ne jIva jANatA, samyag daSTi thAya / samyag dRSTi jIva to, karmamukta jhaTa thAya // jar3a aura cetana ke madhya kA saghana AvaraNa samyag darzana ke dvArA vinaSTa hotA hai| samyag darzana ke Aloka meM sva-para kA spaSTa bodha udbhASita hotA hai| Age kA patha phira svataH sarala aura spaSTa ho jAtA hai| magAputra ne apane mAtApitA se kahA- 'jaise ghara meM Aga laga jAne se gRhasvAmI apanI bahumUlya vastuoM

Page #274
adhyAya 11 : 221 bAhara nikAlatA hai aura tuccha ko chor3a detA hai, ThIka isI prakAra maiM bhI dekhatA hUM, mere ghara meM bhI agni kI lapaTeM uTha rahI haiN| ghara dhUM-dhUM jala rahA hai / vaha agni hai - vRddhatva aura mauta kI / maiM cAhatA hUM tumhArI AjJA lekara apanI mahAmUlyavAn AtmA ko bacAnA / jise darzana hotA hai usake jIvana meM yaha avazyaMbhAvI ghaTane vAlI ghaTanA hai / jo dUsaroM ko dikhAI nahIM detA, vaha use dikhAI detA hai / aba kaise vaha apane ko 'para' meM ulajhAe rakha sakatA hai ? darzana ke sAtha hI jJAna kI ghaTanA ghaTatI hai aura usake sAtha hI cAritra ( sva meM avasthita hone kA bhAva ) jAgRta ho jAtA hai / sva meM sthita honA tapa hai aura vaha pUrI prakriyA bhI tapa hai jisake dvArA sva meM avasthA hotA hai / saMkSepa meM mahAvIra kI yahI sAdhanA-paddhati hai / dhyAna darzana ke lie hai yA darzana hI dhyAna hai / darzana usakA kendra hai / darzana ke niSkarSa haiM-- zama, saMvega, nirveda, anukampA aura Astikya | zama kA artha hai - zAMti / zAMti samyag dRSTi kI jhalaka hai / jisase yaha bodha hotA hai ki vyakti ko bhItara kucha prApta hai / azAMti ke janaka krodha, ahaMkAra, rAga-dveSa Adi haiM / samyag darzana kI sthiti meM inakA astitva zAnta ho jAtA hai / saMvega kA artha hai - duHkha - mukti ke lie tIvra utsAha / jaise-jaise sva-dhArA Tar vardhamAna hotA hai vaise-vaise sAdhaka ke caraNa usa dizA meM aura adhika gati-zIla ho jAte haiN| maMjila para pahuMce binA use caina nahIM milatA / nirveda kA artha hai - kAma tRSNA, bhava tRSNA Adi jo duHkha janaka haiM unase pAra calA jaanaa| aba sAdhaka ko bAhara meM AkarSaNa nahIM rahatA / sukha yA vAsanAeM use digmUr3ha nahIM banA sakatIM / 'veda' zabda kA dUsarA artha jJAna kareM to yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki aba bAhya jJAna ke prati usake mAnasa meM koI anurAga nahIM rahatA / AtmajJAna ke atirikta saba jJAna bojha rUpa hai| isalie duHkha aura jJAna - donoM ke jAla se vaha chUTa jAtA hai / anukampA arthAt karuNA / buddha ne kahA hai-dhyAna ke bAda yadi karuNA kA janma na ho to samajhanA cAhie ki kahIM bhUla raha gaI hai / 1 " savvajagajIvarakkhaNaTTAe bhagavayA pAvayaNaM sukahiyaM " - bhagavAna ne saba jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie pravacana diyA hai / yaha ananta kAruNikatA kA pratIka hai / ve dekhate haiM - duHkha se vyAkula haiM prANI / ananta ananta janmoM se bhaTaka rahe haiM / unake lie bhagavAna zaraNa banate haiM, mArga-darzaka banate haiM aura divya netra banate haiM jisase AdamI svayaM ko jAna sake aura samajha sake ki maiM kyoM aura kisalie yahAM AyA hUM ? Astikya kA artha hai- astitva ke prati zraddhA / svayaM ke sAkSAtkAra ke binA svayaM ke prati jo zraddhA hai, vaha sirpha mAnI huI hotI hai aura darzana ke anantaraH

Page #275
222 : sambodhi jisa zraddhA kA janma hotA hai, vaha anubhUta hotI hai| dharma kI yAtrA anubhUti kI yAtrA hai, mAnane kI nhiiN| mAnane se bhrAntiyAM TUTatI nhiiN| mithyAdarzana kI ber3iyoM ko tor3ane ke lie darzanarUpI puruSArtha kA hathaur3A uThAnA hI hotA hai / / darzana ke anantara dUsarA caraNa uThatA hai-- svayaM ke bodha ke lie| dekhA aura aura jaanaa| maiM kauna hUM ? kisane mujhe bAMdha rakhA hai ? maiM apane hI ajJAna ke kAraNa baMdhA rhaa| svabhAva aura vibhAva kI rekhAeM spaSTa ho jAtI haiN| samyagjJAnI vibhAva ko kATa AtmasthatA ke lie udyata ho jAtA hai| samyag cAritra sva sthiti hai, sva-ramaNa hai| basa, svabhAva meM Thahare rhnaa| svabhAva se bAhara nahIM jaanaa| cAritra kA yaha antima kadama hai| usase pUrva kadama meM ve saba sAdhana nihita hote haiM jinake mAdhyama se vaha sthiti banatI hai| pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna, tapa Adi saba isameM samAhita kie jA sakate haiN| samAdhi svarUpa kI avicyuti hai / yaha cAritra kA antima sopAna hai / karmoM kA nirodha, karmoM kA nirjaraNa aura karmoM kA kSaya kara cAritra kRtakRtya ho jAtA hai| jJAnaJca darzanaJcaiva, caritraM ca tpstthaa| eSa mArga iti proktaM, jinaH pravaradazibhiH // 16 // 16. jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa-inakA samudaya mokSa kA -mArga hai / zreSTha darzana vAle vItarAga ne aisA kahA hai| jJAnena jJAyate sarva, vizvametaccarAcaram / zraddhIyate darzanena, dRSTimohavizodhinA // 20 // 20. jJAna se samasta carAcara vizva jAnA jAtA hai / darzanamoha kI vizuddhi se utpanna hone vAle darzana se usake prati yathArtha vizvAsa hotA hai| bhAvi-duHkhanirodhAya, dharmo bhavati sNvrH| kRtaduHkhavinAzAya, dharmo bhavati sattapaH // 21 // 21. saMvara (cAritra) dharma ke dvArA bhAvI du.kha kA nirodha hotA hai aura tapa ke dvArA kie hue duHkhoM kA nAza hotA hai /

Page #276
adhyAya 11 : 223 bhagavAna kA darzana anekAntavAdI darzana hai| kevala jJAna yA kevala tapa se mukti nahIM hotii| bhagavAn ne kahA-jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa inake samanvaya se mokSa sadhatA hai / jaba vyakti ina cAroM kI ArAdhanA karatA hai, taba vaha duHkhamukta hotA hai| jJAna se prANI heya aura upAdeya ko jAnatA hai aura darzana se usameM viveka jAgRta hotA hai taba vaha satya kI ora bar3hatA hai| jaba usameM cAritra kA vikAsa hotA hai taba heya ko chor3a upAdeya ko grahaNa karatA hai| isase Ane vAle karmoM kA nirodha hotA hai aura jo pUrvabaddha karma haiM, unakA vaha tapasyA dvArA nirjaraNa karatA hai| isa prakAra vaha bandhana se bandhana mukti kI ora bar3hatA jAtA hai| saMvRtya dRSTimohaM ca, vratI bhavati mAnavaH / apramatto'kaSAyI ca, tato yogI vimucyate // 22 // 22. pahale dRSTi (darzana) moha kA saMvaraNa hotA hai, phira manuSya kramazaH vratI, apramatta, akaSAyI (krodhAdi-rahita) aura ayogI (mana, vacana aura zarIra kI pravRtti kA nirodha karane vAlA) hokara mukta hotA hai| bandhana-mukti sahasA nahIM sadha jAtI / vaha kramazaH hotI hai / vyakti ke kramika abhyAsa se vaha prApta hotI hai / dazavaikAlikasUtra meM mukti ke krama kA bahuta sundara pratipAdana huA hai / jJAna ke vikAsa ke sAtha-sAtha ahiMsA kA vikAsa hotA hai| ahiMsA sAdhana hai, sAdhya hai mukti / jIva aura ajIva kA jJAna ahiMsA kA AdhAra hai aura usakA phala hai, mukti / ina donoM ke bIca meM sAdhanA kA krama calatA hai| mukti kA Arohakrama isa prakAra hai : 1. jIva-ajIva kA jJAna / 2. jIvoM kI bahuvidha gatiyoM kA jJAna / 3. puNya, pApa, baMdha aura mokSa kA jJAna / 4. bhoga-virakti / 5. AMtarika aura bAhya sNyog-tyaag| 6. angaar-vtti| 7. anuttara-saMvarayoga kI prApti / 8. svarUpa bAdhaka karmoM kA vily| 6. kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana kI upalabdhi /

Page #277
224 : sambodhi 10. ayoga-avasthA / 11. siddhtv-praapti| prastuta zlokoM meM ina savakA samAveza pAMca tathyoM meM diyA gayA hai : 1. moha-saMvaraNa, 2. vrata-grahaNa, 3. apramatta avasthA kI prApti, 4. akaSAya vItarAga avasthA kI prApti, aura 5. ayoga-saMpUrNa naiSkarma kI prApti / saMvatAtmA navaM karma, nAdattanAsravo ytiH| akarmA jAyate karma, kSapayitvA purAjitam // 23 // 23. saMvRta (saMvara yukta) AtmA vAlA yati nae karmoM ko grahaNa nahIM krtaa| usake Asrava ruka jAte haiM aura vaha pUrva-ajita karmoM kA nAza kara, akarmI-karmarahita ho jAtA hai / atItaM vartamAnaM ca, bhaviSyaccirakAlikam / sarvathA manyate trAyI, darzanAvaraNAntakaH // 24 // 24. vaha darzanAvaraNIya karma kA anta karane vAlA yati cirakAlIna atIta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya ko sarvathA jAna letA hai aura vaha sabhI jIvoM kA rakSaka hotA hai| antako vicikitsAyAH, sarva jAnAtyanIdRzam / anIdRzasya zAstA hi, yatra tatra na vidyate // 25 // 25. jo saMdehoM kA anta karane vAlA hai vaha tattvoM ko vaise jAnatA hai jaise dUsarA nahIM jAna paataa| asAdhAraNa tattva kA zAstA jahAM-tahAM nahIM miltaa| saphalatA use hI varaNa karatI hai jo AsthAvAn aura saMdeha-rahita hotA hai / saMzayazIla vyakti kitanA hI buddhimAna kyoM na ho, vaha lakSya ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| zreSTha-putra apane hI avizvAsa se vidyA-siddhi meM asaphala rahA; jabaki cora vidyA sAdha kara AkAza mArga se ur3a gyaa| 'zraddhAvAn labhate jJAnaM'jJAna kA vikAsa pUrNa vizvAsa se hI phalita hotA hai| zRddhAlu vyakti meM jaisI jJAna kI sphuraNA hotI hai vaisI dUsare meM nahIM hotii|

Page #278
adhyAya 11 : 225 svAkhyAtametadevAsti, satyametat sanAtanam / sadA satyena sampanno, maitrI bhUteSu kalpayet // 26 // 26. yahI subhASita hai, yahI sanAtana satya hai ki vyakti sadA satya se sampanna bane aura saba jIvoM ke prati maitrI kA vyavahAra kre| vairI karoti vairANi, tato vaireNa rajyati / pApopagAni tAnIha, duHkhasparzAni cAntazaH // 27 // 27. jo vyakti vairI hai vaha vaira karatA hai aura vaira karate-karate usameM rakta ho jAtA hai / vaira pApArjana kA hetu hai aura antata: usakA pariNAma duHkha-prApti hotA hai / merI sabake sAtha maitrI hai kisI ke sAtha virodha nahIM hai, isa mAnasika zuddhi ke binA maitrI nahIM hotii| jahAM kahIM hamArA prema athavA dveSa hai vahAM maitrI nahIM hai| hama zatru se sazaMkita rahate haiM aura mitroM kI cintA karate haiN| jo vizva ko mitra mAnatA hai vaha abhaya hotA hai| samAdhi abhaya vyakti ko prApta hotI hai| pratizodha kI bhAvanA meM vaira jhalakatA hai / vaira kA pariNAma duHkhamUlaka hai| sa hi cakSurmanuSyANAM, kAGkSAmantaM nayeta yH| luThati cakramantena, vahatyantena ca kSuraH // 28 // 28. jo kAMkSA (sandeha) kA anta karatA hai, vaha manuSya kA netra hai| ratha kA pahiyA anta (dhurI ke kinAre) se calatA hai aura ustarA bhI anta se calatA hai / dhIrA antena gacchanti, nayantyantaM tato bhavam / antaM kurvanti duHkhAnAM, sambodhiratidurlabhA // 26 // 26. dhIra puruSa anta se calate haiM-hara vastu kI gaharAI meM pahuMcate haiM / isalie ve bhava kA anta pA lete haiM, aura duHkhoM kA anta karate haiN| isa prakAra kI sambodhi prApta honA atyanta durlabha hai|

Page #279
226 : sambodhi "saMbujjhaha kiM na bujjhaha, saMbohI khalu pecca dullhaa| no viNamaMti rAio, no sulabhaM puNarAvi jIviyaM / ' mahAvIra kA saMdeza hai--sambodhi ko prApta kro| sambodhi ke lie hI jIvana upayogI hai| Age aisA avasara durlabha hai| bItI huI rAtriyAM [kSaNa] punaH lauTakara nahIM AtI aura na yaha manuSya jIvana bhI punaH sulabha hai| kenopaniSad sambodhi kI bhAMti 'parabrahma' ko jAnane kA Agraha karatA hai| vaha kahatA hai "iha cedavedIdatha satyamasti, na cedihAvedInmahatI vinaSTiH / bhUteSu-bhUteSu vicitya dhIrAH, pretyAsmAllokAdamRtA bhavanti / ..."isa manuSya jIvana meM hI yadi paramAtmA ko jAna liyA to bahuta acchA hai / yadi nahIM jAnA to mahAn vinAza hai| dhIra vyakti prANI mAtra meM paramAtmA ko jAnakara amara ho jAte haiM, isa saMsAra meM punaH janma nahIM lete|" sambodhi jaina darzana kA priya zabda hai aura isa pustaka kA nAma bhI sambodhi' hai| sambodhi ko sunanA hI nahIM hai kintu jIvana meM ghaTita karanA hai| jaise megha ke jIvana meM vaha ghaTI, vaise hI hama sabake jIvana meM vaha ghaTita ho sakatI hai / duHkha se mukti ke lie yaha anivArya hai| "Arugga bohilAbhaM, samAhivaramutta maMditu-mujhe Arogya, bodhi-lAbha aura samAdhi kI prApti ho| yaha eka vizuddha prArthanA hai, jisake pIche koI bhautika cAha nahIM hai| jisa prArthanA meM bhautika mAMga ho, vaha prArthanA paramAtmA taka nahIM phuNcaatii| yaha to svabhAva upalabdhi kI mAMga hai| sAdhaka apanI durbalatA svIkAra karatA hai ki yaha mere vaza kI bAta nahIM hai| ApakA sahArA ho to yaha saMbhava hai| vaha chor3a detA hai usa adRzya zakti ke hAthoM meM svayaM ko| sambodhi svabhAva hai| vaha vyakti se dUra nahIM hai| usakA na honA hI Azcaryajanaka hai, honA koI Azcaryajanaka nhii| svabhAva kabhI apane kendra se pRthak nahIM hotA / samyag darzana, jJAna, cAritra ye sabhI sambodhi ke hI rUpa haiN| isalie kahA hai--dhIra puruSa anta se calate haiN| dhIra kA artha hai-jo buddhi se suzobhita hai, jisakI buddhi satya-zodha kI ora abhimukha hai| buddhi yadi yathArtha gaveSaNA meM pravRtta na ho to vaha yathArtha meM dhIra yA buddhimAna nahIM hai| 'buddheH phalaM tatvavicAraNA ca' buddhi kI upAdeyatA satya kI khoja meM hai| 'dhIrA antena gacchanti' buddhimAn sAdhaka kA samagra vyavahAra apUrva DhaMga kA hotA hai| vaha aba vaisA AcaraNa, vyavahAra nahIM karatA, jaisA atIta meM karatA thaa| 'anta' kA artha hai-Age vaisA jIvana nahI jiinaa| jIvana ke samasta pApoM kA anta jAgakara hI kiyA jA sakatA hai|

Page #280
adhyAya 11 : 227 sAdhanA 'jAgarikA' hai| jIvana kA pratyeka caraNa jAgarikApUrvaka utthe| anyathA pramAda kA nAza kaThina hai| jahAM pramAda hogA vahAM duHkha bhI hogaa| dhIra puruSa hoza kA sahArA lekara duHkhoM kA anta kara dete haiN| yo dharma zuddhamAkhyAti, pratipUrNamanIdRzam / anIdRzasya yatsthAnaM, tasya janmakathA kutaH ? // 30 // 30. jo paripUrNa, anupama aura zuddha dharma kA nirUpaNa karatA hai vaha asAdhAraNa puruSa hai / use aisA viziSTa sthAna milatA hai ki phira usake lie janma-maraNa kA prazna hI nahIM utthtaa| AtmaguptaH sadA dAntaH, chinnazrotA anaashrvH| sa dharma zuddhamAkhyAti, pratipUrNamanIdRzam // 31 // 31. jo Atma-gupta hai, sadA dAnta hai, jisane karma Ane ke srotoM kA nirodha kiyA hai aura jo anAsrava (Asrava-rahita) ho gayA hai vaha paripUrNa, anupama aura zuddha dharma kA nirUpaNa karatA hai| yUnAna ke eka mahAn santa se kisI ne pUchA-sabase sarala kyA hai ? usane kahA-upadeza denaa| dUsarA prazna kiyA ki sabase kaThina kyA hai| saMta ne uttara diyA-svayaM ko jAnanA / aura yaha bahuta ThIka hai| salAha denA, upadeza denAyaha pratyeka vyakti ke lie sarala hai| kyoMki isameM svayaM ko kucha karanA nahIM hai| svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa ne kahA hai-koI DubakI lagAnA nahIM cAhatA / sAdhanA nahIM, bhajana nahIM, viveka-vairAgya nahIM, do-cAra bAteM sIkhalI basa, lage lekcara dene| jo vyakti svayaM jisa viSaya meM 'a' 'A' bhI nahIM jAnatA vaha bhI dUsaroM ko salAha dene meM tatpara ho jAtA hai| 'pikAso' jaise citrakAra duniyA meM virale hue haiN| lekina loga salAha dene usake pAsa bhI pahuMca jAte the| usane eka 'sajezana bAksa'-salAhoM kI peTI banA rakhI thI, jisake nIce kacare kI TokarI thii| loga Ate / eka kAgaja para salAha likhakara usa peTI meM DAla dete / peTI ke cheda se vaha kAgaja nIce rakhI kacare kI TokarI meM calA jaataa| upadezoM ke prabhAvahIna hone kA kAraNa yaha hai ki vyakti jaisA kahate haiM vaisA karate nahIM haiN| dUsarA kAraNa hai -jisa viSaya ko svayaM jAnate nahIM haiM, usake saMbaMdha meM kahate haiN|

Page #281
228 : sambodhi eka vicAraka ne likhA hai-- loga dharma ke sambandha meM sunate haiM, par3hate haiM, likhate haiM, bhASaNa karate haiM / dharma ke lie lar3ate haiM aura marate bhI haiM / kintu jIte nahIM / dharma kA jIvana meM paricaya ho jAye to phira lar3ane aura marane kA prazna hI khar3A nahIM hotA / dharma kA hrAsa usake AtmasAt nahIM hone ke kAraNa hI huA hai / dharmagrantha svayaM nahIM bolate / ve to anubhavI puruSoM ke svara haiM, cetanA jagat uThe hue zabda haiM / unakA artha cetanA jagat meM praveza karake hI pAyA jA sakatA hai / dharma kI vyAkhyA jaba caitanya bhUmi se haTakara bauddhika bhUmikA para A jAtI hai taba dharma zuddha nahIM rahatA / usakA svarUpa aura kArya eka hote hue bhI bhinnatA parilakSita hotI hai / usakA ekamAtra kAraNa hai - anubhUti ke stara para dharma kA na honaa| yahAM jo dharma-pravaktA ke cAra lakSaNa prastuta kiye haiM ve yaha sUcita karate haiM ki use kaisA honA cAhie, jisase dharma kI jyoti bujhane na pAye / tathAgata kauna hote haiM - isake sambandha meM kahA hai - jo jaisA karatA hai aura jaisA kahatA hai, vaisA karatA hai - vaha tathAgata hotA hai| khuddaka nikAya meM kahA hai- dUsaroM ko upadeza karane se pahale paMDita apane Apako usake anurUpa prazikSita kara le jisase ki bAda meM kleza na uThAnA pdd'e|' isase yaha spaSTa hai, upadeSTA ko kevala upadeSTA nahIM honA hai kintu usa upadeza ko jInA hai / dharma-pravaktA ko jina cAra viziSTa guNoM se vibhUSita honA cAhie, haiM-- 1. Atmagupta - ( Atma- rakSita ) - AtmA kI asurakSA ke hetu haiM - indriyoM kI aura mana kI caMcalatA / indriyAM viSayoM kA grahaNa karatI haiM aura mana ko apanA saMvAda pahuMcAtI haiM / mana anurakti aura virakti, cAhie aura nahIM cAhie kI daur3adhUpa meM vyagra ho uThatA hai / pUrvabaddha saMskAroM ke kAraNa AtmA kI dhvani daba jAtI hai aura mana sakriya ho uThatA hai / yaha asamAdhi hai, duHkha hai / jisa sAdhaka ne inheM ThIka samajhakara, jAnakara aura dekhakara samAdhistha banA liyA hai, zAnta banA liyA hai, jisakI indriyAM aba svayaM ke adhIna ho gaI haiM, jo apanA mAlika hai vaha Atmagupta hotA hai| 2. dAnta - zAnta - jo sadA upazAnta rahatA hai / azAMti kA hetu hai-- kaSAya / kaSAya saMsAra hai aura akaSAya mukti / kaSAya ho aura azAMti na ho yaha saMbhava nahIM hai | sAdhanA kaSAya kI zAMti ke lie hai / 'kaSAya mukti : kila muktireva' kaSAya kI zAMti ko mukti kahA hai / vaktA ke lie zAMta honA anivArya hai / rAga-dveSayukta vaktA ke dvArA zuddha dharma kA nirupaNa saMbhava nahIM hai / 3. chinnasrota kA sIdhA artha hai - jisane karma Ane ke mArgoM ko naSTa kara diyA hai| isakA artha aura bhI hai / saMsArAnugAmI loga vyavahAra se jo Upara uTha jAtA hai vaha chinnasrota ho jAtA hai / eka yathArtha draSTA ko loka vyavahAra se mukta honA Avazyaka hai| dharma ke samyak pratipAdana meM loka vyavahAra bhI eka bAdhA hai / sAdhaka

Page #282
adhyAya 11 : 226 lokahita ke lie bolatA hai, na ki lokaraMjana ke lie| 'jana-raJjanAya' kahakara AcArya ne apanA pazcAttApa prakaTa kiyA hai| dharma ke pratipAdana kA uddezya hotA hai-logoM ko sahI mArgadarzana denaa| yaha tabhI saMbhava hai jabaki sAdhaka satya ke atirikta kisI ko mahattva nahIM detaa| satya sarvopari hai| satya ke mArga meM AnevAlI sabhI ar3acanoM se jo mukta ho cukA hai vaha hai-chinnasrota / 4.anAsrava-paribhASA kI dRSTi se anAsrava kA artha hotA hai-pAMca AsravadvAroM se rahita / isakA dUsarA artha madhyastha bhI hotA hai| jo zubha-azubha vicAroM meM sadA taTastha, samatvavAn, madhyastha rahatA hai, vaha anAsrava hotA hai / yahAM madhyastha artha adhika saMgata lagatA hai| dharma kA upadeSTA yadi sthira na ho to satya ke nirU paNa meM bar3I kaThinAI paidA hogii| phira vaha kabhI bAyeM jhAMkegA aura kabhI dAeM / use dUsaroM para nirbhara honA hogaa| taTastha vyakti sadA sthira rahatA hai, na vaha idhara jhAMkatA hai aura na udhara / vaha saMtulita rahatA hai / satya kA AvirbhAva usI sthiti meM saMbhava hai| svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa ke zabdoM meM logoM ko sikhAnA kaThina kAma hai| bhagavAna ke darzana ke bAda yadi kisI ko unakA Adeza prApta ho to vaha lokazikSA [upadeza] de sakatA hai| yanmataM sarvasAdhanAM, tammataM zalyakartanam / sAdhayitvA ca tattIrNA, niHzalyA vatinAM varAH // 32 // 32. jo mArga saba sAdhuoM dvArA abhimata hai vahI mArga zalya kA uccheda karane vAlA hai| usakI sAdhanA se bahuta se uttamavatI niHzalya banakara bhava-samudra ko tara ge| zalya AMtarika vraNa hai| Upara kI cikitsA sAdhya hai, aMtara kI asAdhya hai, kyoMki vaha dRzya nahIM hai| zalya bhItara hI bhItara palane vAlA mahAn duHkha aura vinAzaka vraNa hai / yaha sUkSma hai| ise pakar3ane ke lie painI dRSTi caahie| gahana aMtardarzana ke binA isakA pakar3a meM AnA kaThina hai| sAdhya kI prApti meM yaha bar3A amaMgalakArI hai / sAdhaka ko pahale hI kSaNa meM isase mukta hokara sAdhanA meM praveza karanA cAhie / zalya tIna haiM 1. mAyAzalya-mAyA kA artha hai-vakratA, bhrAMti / vakra AdamI hI ghUmatA hai, sIdhA-sarala nhiiN| bhrAMti bhI vakratA meM palatI hai| sarala vyakti ke lie svIkRti aura sAdhanA donoM sarala haiN| usakI pariNati bhI sarala hai, kiMtu vakra ke lie kaThina hai|

Page #283
230 : sambodhi 2. nidAna zalya-vaiSayika vAsanA kA saMkalpa / zarIra aura indriya-viSayoM ke AkarSaNa ko yadi sAdhaka nahIM chor3a pAtA to paga-paga para usake jIvana meM saMgharSa khar3e ho jAte haiN| indriyoM ke lubhAvane viSaya use apanI ora khIMca lete haiN| vaha jisake lie sAdhanA meM AyA thA, use bhUla jAtA hai, aura viSayoM ke cuMgala meM phaMsa jAtA hai| aihika viSayoM kI pUrti asaMbhava hotI hai to bhaviSya ke sukhoM ke lie bhItara hI bhItara akele meM saMracanA kara letA hai aura apane vartamAna yA sukhada sAdhanA-patha se cyuta hokara naraka meM svayaM ko DAla detA hai| brahmadatta cakravartI ne pUrvabhava meM isI prakAra kI saMracanA se jIvana ko duHkhada banA liyaa| baMdhu cittamuni ne jaba use Arya-patha para calane kI preraNA dI, taba cakravartI ne kahA-'maiM jAnatA hUM dharma ko, kiMtu kara nahIM sktaa| aura adharma ko bhI jAnatA hUM kiMtu chor3a nahIM sktaa| yaha mere azubha tIvratama saMkalpa kA pariNAma hai|" 3. mithyAdarzana zalya-buddha ne kahA-'bhikSuo! mithyAdRSTi ke samAna doSapUrNa dUsarA dharma nahIM dekhatA / aniSTakArI sabhI dharmoM meM mithyAdRSTi sabase burA dharma hai|' buddha ke aSTAMgika mArga meM samyagdRSTi prathama hai aura mahAvIra ke dharmadarzana meM bhI samyagdarzana prathama hai| yaha adhyAtma kI rIr3ha hai| dRSTi kI malinatA haTane para hI yathArtha kA avabodha hotA hai| satyAsatya kA avabodha samyagdarzana hai| Age ke patha kI sugamatA isI viveka para nirbhara hai| paNDito vIryamAsAdya, nirghAtAya prvrtkm| dhunIyAt saJcitaM karma, navaM karma na vA sRjet // 33 // 33. paMDita vyakti karma-kSaya ke lie satpravRttirUpa zakti ko prApta kara pUrvakRta karma kA nAza kare aura naye karma kA arjana na kre| ekatvabhAvanAdeva, niHsaGgatvaM prjaayte| niHsaGgo janamadhye'pi, sthito lepaM na gacchati // 34 // 34. ekatva-bhAvanA se niHsaMgatA-niliptatA utpanna hotI hai / niHsaMga manuSya janatA ke bIca rahatA huA bhI karma se lipta nahIM hotaa| eka utpadyate tanumAneka eva vipadyate / eka eva hi karma cinute, saikakaH phlmpuunute||

Page #284
adhyAya 11 : 231 'jIva akelA hI utpanna hotA hai aura akelA hI maratA hai| jIva akelA hI karmoM kA saMcaya karatA hai aura akelA hI usakA phala bhogatA hai|' yaha ekatva bhAvanA kA cintana hai| isake abhyAsa se vyakti meM niHsaMgatA paidA hotI hai aura apane-Apa para nirbhara rahane kI vRtti panapatI hai| pratyekabuddha nami mithilA ke rAjA the| eka bAra ve dAhajvara se pIr3ita hue| upacAra claa| rAniyAM svayaM candana ghisa rahI thiiN| unake hAthoM meM pahane hue kaMgana baja rahe the| usa AvAja se nami khinna ho ge| kaMgana utAra die ge| kevala eka-eka kaMgana rkhaa| AvAz2a banda ho gii| nami ne kAraNa puuchaa| maMtrI ne kahA-'sabhI kaMgana utAra diye gaye haiN| kevala eka-eka kaMgana rakhA gayA hai / eka meM AvAz2a nahIM hotii|'nmi ne socA-'sukha akelepana meM hai| jahAM do haiM vahAM duHkha hai|' isa ekatvabhAvanA se prabuddha hokara ve pravajita ho gye| na priyaM kurute kasyApyapriyaM kurute na yH| sarvatra samatAmeti, samAdhistasya jAyate // 35 // 35. jo kisI kA priya bhI nahIM karatA aura apriya bhI nahIM karatA, saba jagaha samatA kA sevana karatA hai, vaha samAdhi ko prApta hotA hai| isa zloka meM AtmaniSTha vyakti ke kartavya kA nirdeza hai| usameM rAga-dveSa nahIM hotA / usake lie 'merA' aura 'parAyA' kucha nahIM hotaa| vaha pravRtti karatA hai, kisI kA iSTa yA aniSTa karane ke lie nahIM, kintu apanA kartavya-pAlana karane ke lie| usameM kisI kA iSTa sadha sakatA hai| iSTa yA aniSTa pravRtti kA mUla rAga-dveSa hai| jo vyakti inase prerita hokara pravRtti karatA hai, vaha sadA pavitra nahIM raha sktaa| jo AtmaniSTha hotA hai, usake lie saba samAna haiN| vaha sArI pravRttiyAM Atma-sAkSAt karane ke lie karatA hai| yahI usakI Atma-niSThA hai| yaha sAmAnya avasthA nahIM hai| yaha UMcI sAdhanA se prApta hotI hai| apriya karane kI bAta hareka kI samajha meM A jAtI hai, kiMtu priya na karanA-yaha kucha amAnavIya tathya-sA lagatA hai, kintu bhUmikA-bheda se yaha bhI mAnya hotA hai| sabhI vyaktiyoM ke karttavya apanI-apanI bhUmikA se utpanna haiN| ataH usa UMcI bhUmikA para pahuMce manuSya ke kartavya bhI bhinna ho jAte haiM / yaha samatA kA parama vikAsa hai| azaMkitAni zaGkante, zaGkiteSu hyshngkitaaH| asaMvRtA vimuhyanti, mUDhA yAnti calaM manaH // 36 //

Page #285
232 : sambodhi 36. asaMvRta (niyamanarahita) vyakti mugdha hote haiM / jo mUr3ha haiM unakA mana caMcala hotA hai| ve una viSayoM meM sandeha karate haiM jo sandeha ke sthAna nahIM haiM aura una viSayoM meM sandeha nahIM karate jo sandeha ke sthAna haiN| jinakI indriyoM aura mana kA dvAra bAhara kI tarapha khulA hai, ve asaMvRta hote haiN| asaMvRta vyakti amRta, anazvara meM sadA sazaMkita rahatA hai| usakA jo kucha paricaya hai, vaha mRta-nazvara se hai| kucha samajhate haiM, lekina jAnate hue bhI sazaMka meM azaMka kI bhAMti hAtha DAlate haiN| buddha ne kahA-'nitya prajvalita isa saMsAra meM kaisA hAsya aura Ananda ? andhakAra se ghire hue logo! pradIpa kI khoja kyoM nahIM kara rahe ho?" yaha buddha puruSoM kA darzana hai| unheM Aga dikhAI de rahI hai| loga jala rahe haiN| kintu manuSya ko yadi Aga dikhAI de to vaha apane ko bacA sakatA hai| use dikhAI de rahI hai ThaMDa / yaha ulTA darzana hai| isalie mahAvIra ThIka kahate haiM've loga mUr3ha haiM jo mRta meM mugdha ho rahe haiN| azaMkita meM paira rakhate hue zaMkA karate haiM aura zaMkita sthAnoM meM azaMkita hokara viharaNa karate haiN| amRta kI upalabdhi ke binA unakI pIr3A zAMta nahIM ho sktii| amRta ko khojo, zAzvata ko khojo, anazvara ko prApta kro|' svakRtaM vidyate duHkhaM, svakRtaM vidyate sukham / abodhinAjitaM duHkhaM, bodhinA hi pralIyate // 37 // 37. duHkha apanA kiyA huA hotA hai aura sukha bhA apanA kiyA huA hotA hai / abodhi se duHkha ajita hotA hai aura bodhi se usakA nAza hotA hai| 'annANI kiM kAhii, kiM vA nAhIi cheyapAvagaM / ' . ajJAnI ko zreya aura azreya kA patA nahIM hotA / vaha becArA hai, dayA kA pAtra hai, vaha kyA karegA? kaise pAra karegA bhavasAgara ko? yaha karuNA kA parama vacana hai / buddha ne kahA hai--'bhikSuo ! saba maloM meM ajJAna parama mala hai| isa mala ko dho DAlo aura pavitra ho jaao|' gItA meM kahA hai--'ajJAnenAvRttaM jJAnaM, tena muhyanti jantavaH'---prANiyoM kA jJAna ajJAna se Acchanna hai, isalie ve mUr3ha hote haiN| ajJAna para saba saMtoM ne prahAra kiyA hai| sArA duHkha ajJAna se ajita hai| manuSya ko patA nahIM hai ki kaise vaha duHkha kA saMgraha kara rahA hai / duHkha sabako apriya

Page #286
adhyAya 11 : 233 hai| koI nahIM cAhatA hai ki duHkha mile kintu Azcarya hai ki jAne, anajAne saba duHkha~naraka meM utara rahe haiM / duHkha ne manuSya ko nahIM pakar3A hai, kintu manuSya ne hI use pakar3a rakhA hai| jisa dina yaha samajha meM A jAegA, AdamI use chor3a bhI skegaa| duHkhI vyakti hI dUsaroM ko satAne kA prayatna karatA hai| mahAvIra, buddha Adi santoM ne kisI ko nahIM staayaa| kyoMki ve parama sukha meM the| jaba taka Apa duHkhI hai, dUsaroM ko kaSTa dene se nahIM cuukeNge| AdhyAtmika hone kI zarta hai-Apa -sukhI bana jAeM, dUsaroM kI cintA chor3a deN| duHkha ko svIkAra na kreN| pratyeka sthiti meM prasanna raheM aura use varadAna maaneN| dUsarI bAta hai--sukha kI mAMga mata kIjie / sukha mAMgeMge to duHkha milegaa| sukha svabhAva hai / duHkha ko chor3a diijie| sukha utara aaegaa| sukha ke lie sukha kA jJAna apekSita hai| jaise hI jJAna kI kiraNa utaregI anaMta janmoM kA saMgrahIta duHkha eka kSaNa meM vidA ho jaaegaa| 'maiM du:kha kisI se lUMgA hI nahIM to kauna mujhe duHkha degA? maiM hara kSaNa meM praphullita muskarAtA rhuuNgaa| jo kucha bhI mere lie hai, vaha saba maMgala rUpa hai|' aise vyakti ko kauna duHkhI kara sakatA hai ? hiMsAsUtAni duHkhAni, bhayavarakarANi ca / pazyavyAhRtamIkSasva, mohenA'pazyadarzana // 38 // 38. hiMsA se duHkha utpanna hote hai / ve bhaya aura vaira kI vRddhi karate haiN| moha ke dvArA apazya-darzana (adraSTA) bane hue puruSa ! tU draSTA kI vANI se dekha / hiMsA kA artha hai-asat pravRtti / vaha mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika-tIna 'prakAra kI hotI hai| jaba AtmA asat pravRtti meM pravRtta hotI hai, taba azubha karmabaMdha hotA hai aura azubha karma sabhI duHkhoM ke mUla haiN| ataH hiMsA sabhI duHkhoM kI utpAdaka zakti hai| isase bhaya aura vaira bar3hate rahate haiN| abhaya vaha hai jo ahiMsaka hai| ahiMsA vaira kA upazamana karatI hai| dharmaprajJApanaM yo hi, vyatyayenAdhyavasyati / hiMsayA manyate zAntiM, sa jano mUDha ucyate // 36 // 36. jo dharma ke nirUpaNa ko viparIta rUpa se grahaNa karatA hai aura hiMsA se zAMti kI upalabdhi mAnatA hai, vaha manuSya mUr3ha kahalAtA

Page #287
234 : sambodhi hiMsA se zAMti nahIM, zastroM kA nirmANa hotA hai| ahiMsA kI AtmA ko jAnane vAlA vyakti hI hiMsA kA nAza kara sakatA hai| hiMsA kI Aga kabhI bujha nahIM sktii| saMbhUma cakravartI ne brAhmaNa se vaira lene ke lie pRthvI ko brAhmaNa-hIna kara diyA to parazurAma ne ikkIsa bAra use kSatriyahIna bnaayaa| hiMsA pratizodha ko janma detI hai| vivekavAn vyakti ahiMsA meM zAMti dekhatA hai, Atma-svabhAva kI samupAsanA meM dharma ko dekhatA hai| asAre nAma saMsAre, sAraM satyaM hi kevalam / tat pazyanto hi pazyanti, na pazyanti pare janAH // 40 // 40. isa sArahIna saMsAra meM kevala satya hI sArabhUta hai| satya ko dekhane vAle hI dekhate haiM / jo satya ko nahIM dekhate, ve kucha bhI nahIM dekha pAte / bhagavAn ne kahA-'saccaM logammi sArabhUyaM'-loka meM satya hI sArabhUta hai| satya kyA hai ? isakA uttara yahI hai ki jo vItarAga dvArA kathita hai, vahI satya hai / isako samajhanA hI apane Apako samajhanA hai| jo vyakti satya ko dekhatA hai vahI Atma-draSTA ho sakatA hai / jo satya ko nahIM dekhatA vaha kucha bhI nahIM dekhtaa| ___ satya virAT hai| satya bhagavAn hai / satya asIma hai| isako paribhASA meM bAMdhanA sahaja-sarala nahIM hai| siMhaM yathA kSudramRgAzcarantazcaranti dUraM parizaGkamAnAH / samIkSya dharma matimAn manuSyo, dUreNa pApaM parivarjayecca // 41 // 41. jaise ghAsa carane vAle kSudra mRga siMha se Darate hue usase dUra rahate haiM, usI prakAra matimAn puruSa dharma ko samajhakara dUra se pApa kA varjana kre| pApa kA artha hai-azubha prvRtti| jisa pravRtti se AtmA kA hanana hotA hai, vaha pApa hai| pApa tyAjya hai| usake svarUpa ko pahacAnakara jo vyakti usase dUra haTatA hai, vaha dharma ke nikaTa calA jAtA hai / jo vyakti Atma-dharma samajhakara pApa se bacate haiM, ve bahuta zIghra dharma ke kSetra meM praveza pA jAte haiM aura jo lajjAvaza yA bhayavaza pApa se bacate haiM, ve samaya Ane para skhalita ho jAte haiM aura dharma meM praveza sulabhatA se nahIM pA skte| jo dina meM yA rAta meM, akele meM yA samudAya meM, sote hue yA

Page #288
adhyAya 11 : 235 jAgate hue kabhI pApa meM pravRtta nahIM hotA, vaha mahAn hai aura vahI AtmaniSTha ho sakatA hai| yadA yadA hi lokesmin, glAnirdharmasya jaayte| tadA tadA manuSyANAM, glAni yAtyAtmano balam // 42 // 42. isa saMsAra meM jaba-jaba dharma ke prati glAni hotI hai, taba-taba manuSyoM kA Atmabala bhI kSINa ho jAtA hai| Atmabala ke samakSa bhautikabala nagaNya hai| bhautika zakti-sampanna vyakti kitanA hI parAkramI ho, kintu dUsaroM se sadA bhayabhIta rahatA hai| jisa hiTalara ke nAma se vizva kAMpatA thA vaha hiTalara apane bhItara svayaM kitanA prakaMpita thA, yaha Aja spaSTa ho cukA hai| hiTalara eka kamare meM so nahIM sakatA thaa| zAdI bhI marane ke kucha samaya pUrva kI thii| patnI para vizvAsa nhiiN| nijI DAkTaroM ne kahA ki vaha aneka bImAriyoM se grasta thaa| bahuta bAra bAhara jAne ke lie bhI apanI zakla kA dUsarA nakalI vyakti bhejatA thaa| pratikSaNa bhayabhIta thaa| kyA ise vIratva kahA jA sakatA hai ? astitva kI dizA meM jo vyakti kadama uThAtA hai usakA Atmabala kramazaH vardhamAna hotA rahatA hai| usake pAsa cAhe zarIra-bala itanA na bhI ho kintu Atmabala paripUrNa hotA hai / vaha kAMpatA nahIM rhtaa| vaha mRtyu ke bhaya se mukta ho jAtA hai| bhaya jIvanaiSaNA ke kAraNa hai| jaba jIvanaiSaNA hI nahIM rahatI taba bhaya kisakA? Atmabala kI kSINatA kA kAraNa hai-dharma-astitva ke samyag avabodha kA abhAva / dharma ne kabhI manuSya ko bhIru nahIM bnaayaa| sahI dhArmika vyakti bhIru ho bhI nahI sktaa| jahAM jAne se loga Darate the vahAM mahAvIra caMDakauzika mahAviSadhara ke nivAsasthala para jAkara dhyAnastha khar3e ho jAte haiN| buddha 'aMgulimAla' ke sAmane A upasthita hote haiN| mahAvIra kA zrAvaka sudarzana 'arjunamAlI" ko binA kisI zastrAstra ke parAsta kara use mahAvIra ke caraNoM meM upasthita kara detA hai| dharma se jisa 'Atmazakti' kA jAgaraNa hotA hai vaisA jAgaraNa aura kisI se nahIM hotaa| dharma ke prati udAsIna hone kA artha hai-svayaM ke prati udA-- sIna honA / dharma kI kSINatA meM Atmazakti kI kSINatA anivArya hai| meghaH prAha asato vArayannityaM, dhruve satye pravartanam / dharmo jAti tejasvI, tasya glAniH kuto bhavet // 43 //

Page #289
236 : sambodhi 43. megha ne kahA-dharma manuSyoM ko asat kArya karane se rokatA hai aura unheM sadA satya meM pravRtta karatA hai / dharma tejasvI hai aura sadA jAgRta rahatA hai , aisI sthiti meM usake prati glAni kaise ho sakatI "bhagavAn prAha dRSTiH samyaktvamApnoti, jJAnaM satyasamanvitam / AcAro'pi samIcInaH, tadA dharmaH pravardhate // 44 // 44. jaba dRSTi samyak hotI hai, jJAna sahI hotA hai aura AcAra samIcIna hotA hai, taba dharma bar3hatA hai| dRSTiviparyayaM yAti, jJAnameti viparyayam / AcAro'pi viparyastaH, tadA dharmaH prahIyate // 45 // 45. jaba dRSTi, jJAna aura AcAra viparIta hote haiM, taba dharma 'ghaTatA hai| pAlirjalasya rakSArtha, pAlirakSA pravardhate / jalAbhAvo na cintyaH syAt, tadA kRSiH prazuSyati // 46 // 46. pAla pAnI kI surakSA ke lie hotI hai| jaba pAla kI -surakSA hI mukhya bana jAtI hai aura jala kA abhAva cintA kA viSaya nahIM rahatA, taba kRSi sUkha jAtI hai / vATirdhAnyasya rakSArtha, vATirakSA pravardhate / dhAnyAbhAvo na cintyaH syAt, tadA kRSivihIyate // 47 // 47. bAr3a anAja kI surakSA ke lie hotI hai| jaba bAr3a kI surakSA hI mukhya bana jAto hai aura anAja kA abhAva cintA kA viSaya nahIM rahatA, tava kRSi kSINa ho jAtI hai /

Page #290
adhyAya 11 : 237. niyamA yamarakSArtha, teSAM rakSA pravardhate / yamAbhAvo na cintyaH syAt, tadA dharmaH prahIyate // 48 // 48. niyama yama kI surakSA ke lie hote haiN| jaba niyamoM kI surakSA hI mukhya bana jAtI hai aura yama kA abhAva cintA kA viSaya nahIM rahatA, taba dharma kSINa hotA hai / yamAH satatamAsevyAH, niyamAstu ythocitm| .. satyamISAM viparyAse, dharmaglAniH prajAyate // 46 // 46. yamoM kA AcaraNa sadA karanA cAhie aura niyamoM kA deza, kAla aura sthiti ke aucitya ke anusAra / jaba yama gauNa aura niyama pradhAna bana jAte haiM, taba dharma ke prati glAni utpanna hotI hai| megha kA kathana ThIka hai ki dharma vyakti ke jIvana meM bar3A hastakSepa karatA hai| loka-jIvana kA bhavana jhUTha para khar3A hotA hai| dhArmika hone kA artha hai-satya kI dizA meM calanA / dhArmika vyakti ke samasta vyavahAroM meM satya kA pratibimba jhala-. kane lagatA hai / aba vaha pahale kI taraha cala nahIM sakatA, bola nahIM sakatA, lenAdenA nahIM kara sakatA, vAtacIta nahIM kara sktaa| use koI bhI kArya karate hue yaha socanA hogA ki isase dharma kI hAni hogI yA vRddhi ? dhIre-dhIre jIvana kI asat pravRttiyAM vidA hone lgeNgii| varSA se snAta vanarAji kI taraha eka dina usakA jIvana dIptimAna ho utthegaa| kintu pahale hI kSaNa meM dharma ke isa pariNAma kI apekSA nahIM rakhanI caahie| usake lie bar3e utsAha, dhairya, tyAga aura saMgharSoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| dharma kA jIvana prArambha karate hI ghara, parivAra, samAja Adi se saMgharSa kA sUtrapAta bhI ho jAtA hai / loga nahIM cAhate ki Apa sabase udAsIna ho jaaeN| ApakI udAsI bhI dUsaroM ko pIr3AkAraka bana jAtI hai| loka-bhaya se hI aneka vyakti usa mArga para calanA chor3a dete haiN| dharma kI tejasvitA meM koI saMdeha nahIM hai, saMdeha hai vyakti kI kSamatA pr| ___dharma kA vikAsa samyag darzana, samyag jJAna aura samyag AcaraNa (cAritra) para nirbhara hai| inake abhAva meM vikAsa nahIM, hrAsa hotA hai| dharma ke jIvanta sUtroM kI upekSA kara dharma ke kalevara ko jIvita rakhA jA sakatA hai, kintu dharma kI AtmA ko nhiiN| jitane bhI arhat, buddha aura parama prajJA-prApta sAdhaka hue haiM: unhoMne mUla para bala diyA hai, gauNa para nhiiN|

Page #291
238 : sambodhi Ananda ne buddha se pUchA-'nirvANa ke bAda Apake zarIra kA kyA kiyA jAe?' buddha ne kahA-'Ananda ! isameM sira mata khapAo, maiMne jo sAdhanA dharma diyA hai, usakA abhyAsa kro|' vakkali bhikSu se buddha kahate haiM- 'jaise yaha tumhArA azucimaya zarIra hai, vaisA hI buddha kA hai| vakkali ! mere isa zarIra ko mata dekho, dharma-zarIra ko dekho| jo mere dharma-zarIra ko dekhatA hai vaha mujhe dekhatA hai aura jo mujhe dekhatA hai vaha dharmazarIra ko dekhatA hai|' mahAvIra gautama se kahate haiM- 'gautama ! satya kI zodha meM pramAda mata kara / mere se sneha mata kara / samyag darzana, jJAna, cAritra kI ArAdhanA kara mukta ho|' jaba bAhya kriyAeM aura camaka-damaka vyakti ko prabhAvita karane lagate haiM taba 'dharma kA maulika dhyeya gauNa ho jAtA hai yA maulika dharma ke prati anutsAha hone se bAhya kriyAoM kA mahattva bar3ha jAtA hai| mUla chuTa jAtA hai aura bAharI pakar3a sudRr3ha ho jAtI hai| mUla chipa jAtA hai aura gauNa Upara A jAtA hai| jisakI surakSA ke lie jo hotA hai, usakI surakSA pramukha ho jAtI hai aura mUla dhUmila ho jAtA hai| dharma kI surakSA pramukha hai| isI meM prANimAtra kA hita hai| usake prati sajaga honA jarUrI hai| samyag darzana, jJAna, cAritra jitane puSTa aura sazakta hoMge, dharma utanA hI zaktizAlI hogA / inake bAhara dharma nahIM hai|

Page #292

Page #293
For late & Personal use only www.jainebrary.org

Page #294
Amukha mumukSu jJAna aura AcAra ke mAdhyama se satya ko prApta karatA hai / jJAnazUnya AcAra aura AcArazUnya jJAna satya kA sAkSAtkAra karAne meM siddha nahIM hote| donoM kA yoga hI sAdhya kA darzana hai| AcArahIna jJAna nirarthaka hai to jJAna-rahita AcAra bhI vizada nahIM hotA / 'jAno aura tor3o' donoM meM jJAna kI mukhyatA hai, ise nahIM bhUlanA caahie| bandhana kyA hai aura mukti kyA hai, yaha bodha jJAna se hI saMbhava hai| manuSya ko bandhana priya nahIM hai, priya hai svataMtratA / svataMtratA kI prApti baMdhanoM ko tor3e binA nahIM miltii| bandhana ko na jAnakara tor3ane kI bAta asaMbhava hai| isalie yahAM heya, jJeya aura upAdeya-tInoM kA vizada darzana hai| 'bandhana bAdhaka haiM'-jaba AtmA yaha jAna letI hai taba use tor3ane ko bhI prerita hotI hai / bandhana TUTatA hai, lakSya upalabdha ho jAtA hai| ___ saMsAra meM tIna prakAra ke padArtha hote haiM heya, jJeya aura upAdeya / vizva ke sabhI padArtha jJeya haiM / jo Atma-utthAna meM sAdhaka hote haiM, ve upAdeya haiM aura jo bAdhaka hote haiM ve heya haiN| Atma-sAdhanA meM tInoM kA viveka Avazyaka hotA hai| isa adhyAya meM ina tInoM kA vizada vivecana hai / tapa kyA hai, usake kitane prakAra hai tathA dhyAna ke prakAra aura dvAdaza bhAvanAoM kA bhI isameM vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai|

Page #295
heya-upAdeya-bodha meghaH prAha ki jJeyaM kiJca heyaM syAdupAdeyaJca kiM vibho ! / zAzvate nAma loke'smin, kimanityaJca vidyate // 1 // 1. megha bolA-vibho ! heya aura upAdeya kyA hai ? isa zAzvata jagat meM azAzvata kyA hai ? jijJAsA jJAna-prApti kI saccI bhUkha hai / bhUkhA vyakti jisa prakAra bhojana ke lie vyAkula hotA hai, jijJAsu vyakti bhI usI prakAra saMdehazamana ke lie Atura rahatA hai / megha kA mana yaha jAnanA cAhatA hai ki saMsAra meM jAnane, chor3ane aura AcaraNa karane kI kyA cIjeM haiM, jisase maiM svAtmahita ko sAdha skuu| bhagavAn prAha dharmo'dharmastathAkAzaM, kAlazca pudglstthaa| jIvo dravyANi caitAni, jJeyadRSTirasau bhavet // 2 // 2. bhagavAn ne kahA-dharma (astikAya), adharma (astikAya) AkAza, kAla, pudgala aura jIva-ye chaha dravya haiM, yaha jJeyadRSTi ye chaha dravya vizva-vyavasthA ke saMghaTaka haiN| inase saMsAra ke svarUpa kA bodha hotA hai| vizva cetana aura acetana kI saMghaTanA hai / saMsArI AtmA svatantra hote hue bhI sarvathA karma se svatantra nahIM hotii| vaha karma-pudgaloM ke prabhAva se satata nATakIya parivartana karatI rahatI hai| karma-mukti kA upAya agale zloka meM hai| yahAM jagat kyA hai isI kA samAdhAna hai| chaha dravyoM kA samavAya saMsAra hai|

Page #296
adhyAya 12 : 241 saMsAra kI utpatti ke viSaya meM dArzanikoM kI bhinna-bhinna mAnyatAeM haiN| kucha jar3a se cetana kI utpatti mAnate haiM, kucha pralaya ke bAda jo nayA sarjana hotA hai use saMsAra kahate haiM, kucha kahate haiM vaha sRSTi IzvarakRta hai| jaina darzana kI samanvayAtmaka dRSTi ne ise yoM dekhA hai ki saMsAra na IzvarakRta hai, na jar3a se utpanna hotA hai aura na pralaya ke bAda nayA sarjana hI hotA hai / vaha pahale bhI thA, hai aura rahegA / jar3a aura cetana kA sanAtana virodha hai / jar3a se cetana paidA nahIM ho sakatA / gItA meM kahA haiH asat kI utpatti nahIM hotI aura sat kA vinAza nahIM hotaa|' kevala vastuoM kA rUpAMtaraNa hotA hai| jar3a aura cetana donoM ko paryAeM-avasthAeM badalatI rahatI haiN| eka jagaha kA vinAza dUsarI jagaha ko AbAda karatA hai| eka vyakti eka avasthA ko chor3akara dUsarI avasthA meM calA jAtA hai| pratyeka padArtha apane svarUpa se zAzvata hai aura paryAya kI dRSTi se azAzvata / saMsAra SaDdravyAtmaka hai| unakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai : dharmAstikAya-gati kA mAdhyama tattva / adharmAstikAya-sthiti kA mAdhyama tttv| AkAzAstikAya--avagAha dene vAlA tattva / kAla-parivartana kA hetubhUta tttv| pudgalAstikAya-varNa, gadha, rasa, sparzayukta dravya / jIvAstikAya-cetana dravya / jIvAjIvau puNyapApe, tathAsravazca sNvrH| nirjarA bandhamokSau ca, jJeyadRSTirasau bhavet // 3 // 3. jIva, ajIva, puNya, pApa, Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, baMdha aura mokSa-ye nau tatva hai, yaha jJeyadRSTi hai / mukhyatayA tattva do haiM--jIva aura ajiiv| kintu mokSa ke sAdhana ke rahasya ko batalAne ke lie inake nau bheda kiye gaye haiN| ina nau bhedoM meM prathama bheda jIva kA hai, aMtima bheda mokSa kA hai aura bIca ke bhedoM meM mokSa ke sAdhaka aura bAdhaka sAdhanoM kA varNana hai| jIva---caitanya kA ajasra pravAha / ajIva-caitanya kA prtipkssii-jdd'| puNya --zubha krm-pudgl| pApa-azubha karma-pudgala /

Page #297
242 : sambodhi Asrava-karma-grahaNa karane vAle Atma-pariNAma / saMvara-karma-nirodha karane vAle Atma-pariNAma / nirjarA-karma-nirjaraNa se hone vAlI AtmA kI AMzika ujjvltaa| bandha--AtmA ke sAtha zubha-azubha karma kA bandha / mokSa-karma vimukta-avasthA / astyAtmA zAzvato bandhastadupAyazca vidyate / asti mokSastadupAyo, jJeyadRSTirasau bhavet // 4 // 4. AtmA hai vaha zAzvata hai, punarbhavI hai, bandha hai aura vandha kA kAraNa hai, mokSa hai aura mokSa kA kAraNa hai-yaha jJeya-dRSTi hai / bandhaH puNyaM tathA pApamAsravaH karmakAraNam / bhavabIjamidaM sarva, heyadRSTirasau bhavet // 5 // 5. bandha, puNya, pApa aura karmAga mana kA hetubhUta Asrava hai| ye saba saMsAra ke bIja haiM--yaha heyadRSTi hai| nirodhaH karmaNAmasti, saMvaro nirjarA tathA / karmaNAM prakSayazcaSopAdeyadRSTiriSyate // 6 // 6. karmoM kA nirodha karanA saMvara kahalAtA hai aura karmoM ke kSaya se hone vAlI Atmazuddhi nirjarA kahalAtI hai- yaha upAdeya dRSTi hai| sAdhanA-patha para agrasara hone se pUrva sAdhaka ke lie yaha jAnanA jarUrI hai ki vaha kyoM isa mArga kA cunAva kara rahA hai ? pahale yA pIche yaha viveka kie binA sAdhanA kA zubhArambha phaladAyI nahIM hotaa| sAmAnya jana bhI binA kisI uddezya ke pravRtta nahIM hote / dizAhIna gati kA koI artha nahIM rhtaa| heya, jJeya aura upAdeya-isa tattvatrayI kA bodha sAdhaka ko bhaTakane nahIM detaa| vaha satata dhyeya kI dizA meM bar3hatA rahatA hai| jo jAnane kA hai use jAne, chor3ane kA hai use chor3e aura jo upAdeya hai usake

Page #298
adhyAya 12 : 243 grahaNa meM saMlagna rahe / akuzala pravRttiyoM se bacanA, jo haiM unheM haTAnA aura kuzala pravRtti kI saMrakSA karanA, tathA jo nahIM hai vaha kaise saMprApta ho isameM saceSTa rahanA / sAdhanA kA yaha prathama caraNa hai / isalie jitane bhI sAdhaka hue haiM unhoMne azubha se bacane kA prathama sUtra diyA hai| mahAvIra ne kahA hai - 'suciNNA kammA suciNNA phalA, duciNNA kammA duciNNA phalA, -- acche karmoM kA acchA phala aura bure karmoM kA burA phala hai / aMguttara nikAya meM buddha ne kahA hai- bhikSuo ! jaisA bIja botA hai vaisA hI phala pAtA hai / acchA karma karane vAlA acchA phala pAtA hai aura burA karma karane vAlA burA / bhikSuo ! jisakI dRSTi mithyA hotI hai, saMkalpa mithyA hote haiM, vANI, karmAnta, AjIvikA, vyAyAma, smRti, samAdhi, jJAna, tathA vimukti mithyA hotI hai, usake kAraNa usakA zArIrika, vAcika tathA mAnasika sabhI karma aniSTa duHkha ke lie hote haiM, kyoMki usakI dRSTi hI burI hotI hai / puNya, pApa, Azrava, bandha heya haiM kyoMki inakA kArya saMsAra hai / puNya kA phala acchA hai, kintu acchA hone se saMsAra- viccheda nahIM hotA / nirvANa kI apekSA vaha heya hai / puNya aura pApa donoM se mukta honA hai| sukha-vedana yA duHkha-vedana donoM kA kSaya karanA hai / saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa upAdeya haiM / mokSa kI upAdeyatA nirvAdha hai| kyoMki vahAM puNya-pApa donoM hI nahIM haiM / vaha bhava kA anta hai / saMvara aura nirjarA mokSa kI pRSThabhUmi kA kAma karate haiM / sAdhaka eka sAtha nirvANa ko upa-labdha nahIM kara sakatA / saMvara- nirjarA kI kramika sAdhanA nirvANa ko nikaTa karatI hai / upayogitA kI dRSTi se inakA viveka kara yoga-mArga meM ArUr3ha honA cAhie / AtmalInaM manomuDhaM, yogo yogibhiriSyate / manoguptiH samAdhizca sAmyaM sAmAyikaM tathA // 7 // " 7. jo mana AtmA meM lIna evaM amUr3ha hai use yogI loga yoga kahate haiM | manogupti, samAdhi, sAmya aura sAmAyika - ye saba yoga ke hI vividha rUpa haiM / " aikAgya' manasazcAdye, bhaveccAnte nirodhanam / manaH samitiguptyozca sarvo yogo vilIyate // 8 // 8. dhyAna kI do avasthAeM hotI haiM- ekAgratA aura nirodha / 1. yoga viSayaka vistRta jAnakArI ke lie dekheM - pariziSTa 1 1

Page #299
244 : sambodhi prArambhika dazA meM mana kI ekAgratA hotI hai aura antima avasthA meM usakA nirodha hotA hai / mana ke samyak pravartana ( samiti ) aura usake nirodha ( gupti) meM sArA yoga samA jAtA hai / mokSeNa yojanAd yogaH, samAdhiryoga iSyate / satapo vidyate dva edhA, bAhyanAbhyantareNa ca // 6 // 6. jo AtmA ko mokSa se jor3e, vaha yoga kahalAtA hai / AtmA aura mokSa kA sambandha samAdhi se hotA hai, isalie samAdhi ko yoga kahA jAtA hai / yoga tapa hai / usake do bheda haiM- bAhya tapa aura Abhyantara tapa / caturvidhasyAhArasya tyAgo'nazanamucyate / AhArasyAlpatAmAhu - ravamaudaryamuttamam // 10 // Ja 10. anna, pAnI, khAdya ( mevA Adi) aura svAdya ( lavaMga Adi) isa cAra prakAra ke AhAra ke tyAga ko anazana kahate haiM / AhAra, pAnI, vastra, pAtra evaM kaSAya kI alpatA karane ko avamaudarya (UnodarikA ) kahate haiM / abhigraho hi vRttInAM vRttisaMkSepa iSyate / bhaved rasaparityAgo, rasAdInAM vivarjanam // 11 // 11. vivadha prakAra ke abhigrahoM (pratijJAoM) se jisa vRtti kA nirodha kiyA jAtA hai, use vRttisaMkSepa ( bhikSAcarikA ) kahate haiN| gho, tela, dUdha, dahI, cInI aura miThAI - ina vikRtiyoM ( vigayoM) kA tyAga karane ko rasa parityAga kahate haiM / kAyotsargazca paryaGka- vIra - padmAsanAni ca / godohikotkaTikA ca, kAyaklezo bhavedasau // 12 //

Page #300
adhyAya 12 : 245 12. kAyotsarga, paryaka Asana, vIrAsana, padmAsana, godohikAsana utkaTikAsana Adi Asana karanA kAyakleza hai| kAyakleza ke cAra prakAra haiM : 1. Asana1. kAyotsarga-zarIra kI sAra-samhAla chor3akara tathA donoM bhujAoM ko nIce kI ora jhukAkara khar3A rahanA athavA sthAna, dhyAna aura mauna ke atirikta zarIra kI samasta kriyAoM ko tyAgakara baitthnaa| 2. paryaMka Asana-jina-pratimA kI bhAMti padmAsana meM baitthnaa| 3. vIrAsana-baddha-padmAsana kI bhAMti donoM pairoM ko rakhakara hAthoM ko padmAsana kI taraha rakhakara baitthnaa| siMhAsana para baiThAkara use nikAla dene para jo mudrA hotI hai use bhI vIrAsana kahate haiN| 4. padmAsana-jaMghA ke madhya bhAga meM dUsarI jaMghA ko milaanaa| 5. godohikA Asana-ghuTanoM ko UMcA rakhakara paMjoM ke bala para baiThanA tathA donoM hAthoM ko donoM sAthaloM para ttikaanaa| 6. utkaTikAsana ---donoM pairoM ko bhUmi para TikAkara donoM putoM ko bhUmi se na chuAte hue jamIna para baitthnaa| 2. AtApanA--sUrya kI razmiyoM kA tApa lenA, zIta ko sahana karanA / nirvastra rhnaa| 3. vibhUSAvarjana-kisI bhI prakAra kA zRMgAra na krnaa| 4. parikarmavarjana-zarIra kI sAra-samhAla na krnaa| bhagavAn ne kahA-'gautama ! sukha-suvidhA kI cAha se Asakti bar3hatI hai| Asakti se caitanya mUcchita hotA hai / mUrchA dhRSTatA lAtI hai / dhRSTa vyakti vijaya kA patha nahIM pA sktaa| isIlie maiMne yathAzakti kAyakleza kA vidhAna kiyA hai|' meghaH prAha sarvadarzistvayA dharmaH, ghoro'sau pratipAditaH / duHkhavicchittaye so'yaM, tatra duHkhaM kimiSyate ? // 13 // 13. sarvadazin ! Apane ghora dharma kA pratipAdana kiyA hai|

Page #301
246 : sambodhi dharma duHkha kA nAza karatA hai| phira usa dharma meM duHkha ke lie sthAna kyoM ? bAhya tapa kA vivaraNa suna megha kA mana kaMpita ho utthaa| usane kahA'bhagavan ! Apane atyanta kaThora dharma kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| yaha saba ke lie kaise saMbhava ho sakatA hai ?' bhagavAn ne usakA samAdhAna diyaa| vaha 14-26 zloka meM prastuta hai| bhagavAn prAha vatsa ! na jJAtavAn marma, mama dharmasya kiJcana / amarmavedino lokAH, satyaM ghnanti sanAtanam // 14 // 14. vatsa ! tUne mere dharma kA kucha bhI marma nahIM samajhA / jo puruSa marma ko nahIM jAnate, ve sanAtana satya kI hatyA kara dete haiN| na dharmo dehadaHkhArtha-masau styoplbdhye| na ca satyopalabdhiH syAd, ahiNsaabhyaasmntraa||15|| 15. dharma zarIra ko kaSTa dene ke lie nahIM kintu vaha satya kI upalabdhi ke lie hai| ahiMsA kA abhyAsa kie binA satya kI upalabdhi nahIM hotii| dharma Atma-svabhAva ke pragaTIkaraNa kA mAdhyama hai| zarIra, indriyAM aura mana ye AtmA ke viparIta dizAgAmI haiN| jaba bhI koI dharma kI yAtrA para abhiniSkramaNa karatA hai taba ye sahAyaka nahIM hote, aura dUsare logoM ko dRSTi meM bhI yaha yAtrA sukhada pratIta nahIM hotii| kyoMki loga calate haiM indriyoM kI tarapha aura dhArmika calatA hai inake vipriit| megha ko mahAvIra kA yaha mArga-darzana bar3A aTapaTA aura durdhaSa bhI lgaa| usane vinamra nivedana kiyA-'prabho! AnaMda kI isa yAtrA meM yaha duHkha-kaSTamaya jIvana kyoM?' mahAvIra ne kahA- 'vatsa ! yaha samajha kA antara hai| maiMne dharma kA pratipAdana satya ke sAkSAtkAra ke lie kiyA hai| satya kI upalabdhi viSayAbhimukhatA meM kaise hogI ? satya-darzana ke lie to hameM satya patha kA anusaraNa karanA hogaa|

Page #302
adhyAya 12 : 247 indriya, mana aura zarIra kI apekSAoM kI pUrti meM vaha hotA to Aja tarka ho jAtA, kintu aisA nahIM hotA / yaha yAtrA satya kI virodhI hai / satya ke lie to punaH svabhAva kI ora calanA hogA / maiMne jo kucha kahA hai, vaha satya kI dizA meM agrasara hone ke lie kahA hai| tuma dekho, loga arthArjana, parivAra Adi ke lie kitane kaSTa uThAte haiM / saMyama kI yAtrA meM yadi koI samarpita hokara isase AdhA bhI kaSTa uThAle to maMjila taka pahuMcA jA sakatA hai / loga bhUkha, pyAsa, sardI, garmI, yAtanA aura mRtyu taka kI pIr3A jhela lete haiM, taba phira yaha kyA hai ? nAsamajha logoM ne dharma ko ghora duHkhamaya kaha diyA / dharma meM zarIra ko satAne yA na satAne kA koI prazna hI nahIM hai / vaha to sirpha AvaraNa ko haTAne ke lie hai / AvaraNa kI kSINatA kA sthUla pariNAma zarIra para dikhAI detA hai / isalie sAmAnya jana use satAnA yA pIr3A denA samajha lete haiM / gauNa ko mukhya mAna lete haiM aura mukhya ko gauNa / merA pratipAdya ahiMsA hai aura vaha samyag viveka ke binA parilakSita nahIM hotI / maiMne use hI tapa kahA hai - jo ajJAnapUrNa kriyAoM se dUra ho, jisameM citta kSubdha na ho, vicAra klezapUrNa na hoM aura dhyAna Arta na ho / aba tuma svayaM soco - yaha kaise ghora hogA ? vyakti apanI zakti ko tolakara isa mArga meM niyojita hotA hai / jo ajJAnapUrvaka tapa svIkAra karate haiM, ve dharma ke gaurava ko saMvaddhita nahIM karate, yaha doSa unakA hai / maiMne dharma kI yAtrA kA prathama caraNa nirdiSTa kiyA hai-- viveka / jahAM viveka hai vahAM dharma ke vikAsa kI saMbhAvanA hai / ' 1 cetanA viSayAsaktA, hiMsAM samanudhAvati / AtmAnaM prati saMhRtya, tAmahiMsApadaM nayet // 16 // 16. jo cetanA viSayoM meM Asakta hai, vaha hiMsA kI ora daur3atI hai | isalie sAdhaka usa cetanA ko AtmA kI ora mor3akara use ahiMsA meM pratiSThita kare / sati dehe sendriyesmin sati cetasi caJcale / indriyArthAH prakRtyeSTAH, neSTaM teSAM visarjanam // 17 // 17. jaba taka zarIra aura indriyAM haiM, jaba taka citta caMcala hai, taba taka svabhAvataH indriyoM ke viSaya acche lagate haiM unakA parityAga acchA nahIM lagatA /

Page #303
248 : sambodhi ahIsAtha mayA prokta-mAtsasAmyaM cirAdhvani / tadartha prAptaduHkhAni, soDhavyAni mumukSubhiH // 18 // 18. sAdhanA kI cira paraMparA meM maiMne AtmasAmya kA nirUpaNa ahiMsA ke vikAsa ke lie kiyA hai / mumukSu vyaktiyoM ko ahiMsA kI sAdhanA ke madhya jo bhI duHkha prApta hoM unheM sahanA cAhie / na deho'dharmamUlo'sau, dharmamUlo na cApyasau / yojito yojakenA'sau, dharmAdharmakaro bhavet // 16 // 16. deha na adharma kA mUla hai aura na dharma kA / yojaka ke dvArA jisa prakAra usakI yojanA kI jAtI hai, usI prakAra vaha dharma yA adharma kA mUla bana jAtA hai / nAsya zaktiH parisphItA, vikAroddIpanaM sRjet / tenAsau kRzatAM neyaH, yAvadutsahate manaH // 20 // 20. bar3hI huI zArIrika zakti vikAroM kA uddIpana na kare, isalie jaba taka mana kA utsAha bar3hatA rahe taba taka zarIra ko tapa ke dvArA kRza karanA caahie| nAtmAsau zaktihInAnAM, gamyo bhavati srvdaa| yogakSemau hi tenAsya, kAryAvapi mumukSaNA // 21 // 21. zaktihIna manuSyoM ke lie AtmAgamya nahIM hotA, yaha zAzvata siddhAnta hai| isalie mumukSu vyaktiyoM ke lie bhI zarIra kA yoga-kSema karaNIya hotA hai / na kevalamasau dehaH, kRzIkAryo vive kinaa| na cApi bRhaNIyo'sti, mataM saMtulanaM mama // 22 //

Page #304
adhyAya 12 : 246 22. merA yaha abhimata hai ki vivekI vyakti na deha ko jyAdA 'kRza kare aura na usako jyAdA upacita / deha kA saMtulana hI sabase acchA hai| indriyANi prazAntAni, vihareyuryathA yathA / tathA tathA pravRttInAM, dehInAM saMyamo mataH // 23 // 23. upazAnta indriyAM jaise-jaise pravRtta hotI haiM, manuSya kI 'pravRttiyAM vaise-vaise hI saMyata hotI jAtI haiN| doSaniharaNAyeSTA, upvaasaadyupkrmaaH| prANasandhAraNAyAsau, AhAro mama sammataH // 24 // 24. doSoM ke nivAraNa ke lie upavAsa Adi upakrama vihita haiM / prANoM ko dhAraNa karane ke lie AhAra bhI sammata hai| ahiMsAdharmasaMsiddho, viveko nAma duSkaraH / tena vatsa ! mayA dharmaH, ghoro'sau pratipAditaH // 25 // 25. ahiMsA dharma kI saMsiddhi kA viveka bahuta duSkara hai| vatsa ! isI dRSTi se ahiMsA dharma ko maiMne ghora kahA hai| nAjJAnaceSTitaM vatsa ! na ca saMklezasaMkulam / nArtadhyAnadazAM prAptaM, tapo mamAsti sammatam // 26 // 26. vatsa ! maiMne usI tapa kA anumodana kiyA hai jisameM na ajJAna saMvalita kriyAeM haiM, na saMkleza haiM aura na AtadhyAna hI hai| indriyANAM manasazca, viSayebhyo nivartanam / svasmin niyojanaM teSAM, pratisaMlInatA bhavet // 27 // 27. indriya aura mana ko viSayoM se nivRtta kara apane svarUpa

Page #305
250 : sambodhi meM unakA niyojana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha 'pratisaMlonatA hai| pratisaMlInatA ke cAra prakAra haiM : 1. indriya saMlInatA-indriyoM ke viSayoM para niyaMtraNa krnaa| 2. kaSAya saMlInatA-kaSAyoM para vijaya paanaa| 3. yoga saMlInatA-mana, vacana aura zarIra kI pravRtiyoM para niyaMtraNa rkhnaa| 4. vivikta-zayana-Asana-ekAnta sthAna meM sonA-baiThanA / vizuddhyaM kRtadoSANAM, prAyazcittaM vidhIyate / AlocanaM bhavetteSAM, guroH puraH prakAzanam // 28 // 28. kiye hue doSoM kI zuddhi ke lie jo kriyA-anuSThAna kiyA jAtA hai, use 'prAyazcitta' kahate haiN| guru ke samakSa apane doSoM kA nivedana karanA 'Alocana' hai / pramAdAdazubhaM yogaM, gatasya ca zubhaM prati / kramaNaM jAyate tat tu, pratikramaNamucyate // 26 // 26. pramAdavaza azubhayoga meM jAne para punaH zubha yoga meM lauTa AnA 'pratikramaNa' kahalAtA hai / abhyutthAnaM namaskAro, bhaktiH zuzrUSaNaM guroH / jJAnAdInAM vinayanaM, vinayaH parikathyate // 30 // 30. guru Adi bar3oM ke Ane para khar3A honA, namaskAra karanA, bhakti-zuzruSA karanA aura jJAna Adi kA bahumAna karanA vinaya kahalAtA hai| AcAryazaikSarugNAnAM, saMghasya ca gaNasya ca / AsevanaM yathAsthAma, vaiyAvRttyamudAhRtam // 31 // 31. AcArya, zaikSa (navadIkSita), rugNa, gaNa aura saMgha ko

Page #306
adhyAya 12 : 251 yathAzakti sevA karanA 'vaiyAvRttya' hai| vAcanA pracchannA caiva, tathaiva parivartanA / anuprekSA dharmakathA, svAdhyAyaH paJcadhA bhavet // 32 // 32. svAdhyAya pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai : 1. vaacnaa-pddh'naa| 2. pracchanA-pUchanA / 3. parivartanA--kaNThastha kie hue jJAna kI punarAvRtti krnaa| 4. anuprekSA-artha-cintana krnaa| 5. dharma-kathA karanA-pravacana krnaa| svAdhyAya aura dhyAna paramAtma-prakAzana ke ananyatama aMga haiN| dhyAna jaise yoga kA eka aMga hai vaise svAdhyAya bhii| svAdhyAya dhyAna kA praveza-dvAra hai| sAdhaka svAdhyAya se svayaM kI yathArthatA svIkAra kara letA hai, taba dhyAna meM praveza ke yogya ho jAtA hai| jaba taka svayaM ke rUpa kI svIkRti nahIM hotI aura na yathArtha bodha hotA hai taba taka usakA paramAtmA kI dizA meM daur3anA sArthaka nahIM hotaa| isalie svAdhyAya ko sabane svIkRta kiyA hai| kahA hai "svAdhyAyAt dhyAnamadhyAstAM, dhyAnAtsvAdhyAyamAmanet / svAdhyAya-dhyAnayogena, paramAtmA prakAzate / / -~-yogI svAdhyAya se virata ho jAne para dhyAna kA abhyAsa kare aura dhyAna se virata ho jAne para svAdhyAya kA avalamvana le| svAdhyAya aura dhyAna kI saMpadA se paramAtmA prakAzita hotA hai| svAdhyAya ke jisa bhAva se Aja hama paricita haiM, saMbhavataH AgamakAlIna paraMparA se pUrva vaisA bhAva nahIM thaa| AgamoM kI racanA aura unake sthirIkaraNa ke samaya svAdhyAya kA nayA artha pracalita ho gyaa| kintu isake sAtha-sAtha mUla hArda hAtha se chUTa gyaa| aba svAdhyAya kI zAstra-grantha paThana-pAThana kI paraMparA to rahI hai kintu jahAM jIvana parivartana kA prazna thA, usameM aMtara nahIM aayaa| vyakti zAstra-svAdhyAya kara svayaM meM eka tRpti anubhava karane lagA ki maiMne dainaMdina kArya kA nirvAha kara liyaa| lekina svAdhyAya tapa kI bhAvanA pUrNa nahIM huii| usase koI tApa nahIM phuNcaa| svAdhyAya tapa hai, tApa hai, to niHsandeha tApa se karmoM ko pighalanA caahie| kAlAntara meM svAdhyAya kA rUpa aura bhI zithila hotA calA gayA / Agama-maulika granthoM kA vAcana chUTakara idhara-udhara kI cIjeM kaMThastha kara

Page #307
252 : sambodhi unake smaraNa ko bhI svAdhyAya ke antargata sthAna de diyaa| zAstroM kA adhyayana-adhyApana sArthaka nahIM hai, aisA pratipAdya nahIM hai| unakI upayogitA hai aura vaha sirpha itanI hI hai ki Apa unase preraNA prApta kara svayaM anubhava kI dizA meM pada-vinyAsa kreN| sirpha jAne-mAne nahIM kintu nididhyAsana kreN| isa sadI ke pazcima ke mahAna sAdhaka 'jArja gurajiepha' ne eka jagaha jAnabUjhakara kahA hai-'sabake bhItara AtmA nahIM hai / jo AtmA ko paidA kara le, usI ke bhItara AtmA hai| jina logoM ne samajhAyA, sabake bhItara AtmA hai, una logoM ne jagat kI bar3I hAni kI hai|' manuSya ne mAna liyA ki 'maiM AtmA huuN|' aba use pragaTa karane kA prazna hI samApta ho jAtA hai| jaba taka pratyakSa nahIM jAno taba taka sirpha itanA hI kaho ki-mAnatA hUM, jAnatA nahIM huuN| jisase svayaM ke ajJAna kI bhI smRti barAbara banI rahe, aura saMbhavataH jAnane ke lie caraNa udyata ho jaaeN|' . AcArya kundakunda ne likhA hai- 'zAstra jJAna nahIM hai, kyoMki ve kucha jAnate nahIM haiN| isalie jJAna anya hai aura zAstra anya haiN|' zAstra sirpha saMketa haiM, una satyadraSTA RSiyoM ke darzana kaa| vaha hamArA darzana nahIM hai| __ svAdhyAya ke pAMca prakAra haiM-1. vAcanA (par3hanA) 2. pracchanA 3. parivarttanA [yAda kie hue pATha ko doharAnA] 4. anuprekSA (cintana) 5. dhrmkthaa| ziSya ne pUchA-bhaMte ! svAdhyAya kA phala kyA hai? guru ne kahA-svAdhyAya se jJAnAvaraNa kSINa hotA hai| usase aneka lAbha * sampanna hote haiN| svAdhyAya kA pahalA lAbha hai hama kucha samaya taka bAhya duniyA se alaga-thalaga ho jAte haiN| mana ko kucha kSaNoM ke lie usameM ulajhA dete haiM tAki vaha apanI purAnI smRtiyoM kA tAnAbAnA na bune| yaha asthAyI cikitsA hai, sthAyI nhiiN| isameM vyakti pUrNatayA smRtiyoM, kalpanAoM tathA saMvedanAoM se mukta nahIM hotaa| svAdhyAya kA dUsarA lAbha hai vAcanA, pracchannA, parivartanA Adi se vyakti bAhya jAnakAriyAM adhika saMgrahita kara letA hai| usake jAnakArI kA koza bahuta adhika bar3ha jAtA hai| jo jJAna nahIM hone vAlA thA vaha ho jAtA hai| lekina isakA khatarA yaha hotA hai ki vyakti svayaM meM rikta hote hue bhI apane ko bharA huA samajhane lagatA hai| svAdhyAya kA tIsarA lAbha hai satya kI dizA meM anugamana karanA / 'anuprekSA' usakA mAdhyama hai| zabda aura artha kI anuprekSA karatA huA vyakti usakI antima gaharAI meM praveza kara padArtha * kA satyabodha kara svayaM meM praviSTa ho jAtA hai| usa svAdhyAya ke maulika svarUpa kA darzana kareM, jo ki hamAre jIvana ko

Page #308
adhyAya 12 : 253 AmUla-mUla badalane meM sakSama hai| vahI yathArtha tapa hai| svAdhyAya kA artha hai-svaAtmA kA adhyayana karanA, AtmA ko par3hanA / dUsaroM ko par3hanA sarala hai, svayaM ko par3hanA nhiiN| isalie ise tapa kahA hai| dUsare ke adhyayana meM vyakti jitanA vyagra hai utanA svayaM ke adhyayana meM utsuka nahIM hai| dRSTi kA dUsaroM para avalambita honA dharma nahIM, dharma hai svayaM ko dekhnaa| svadarzana jo sahaja hai vaha Aja ke mAnava ke lie asahaja ho gyaa| isalie Aja svAdhyAya tapa kI jitanI upekSA hai, pahale utanI nahIM rhii| bar3e-bar3e tapasviyoM ke lie yaha tapa durdharSa hai| dharma kA jIvanta-rUpa isake binA saMbhava nahIM hai| sahI svAdhyAya svAdhyAya kA pahalA caraNa hogA ki hama apane Amane-sAmane khar3e hokara apane ko pddh'eN| dUsaroM kI dhAraNAoM ko haTA deN| dUsare loga Apake sambandha meM kyA kahate haiM-isa ora pITha kara deN| logoM kI apanI-apanI dRSTi hotI hai, aura apane-apane baTakhare hote haiM, aura apane-apane mApa hote haiN| Apa unakI ciMtA kareMge to apane asalI cehare ko kabhI pragaTa nahIM kara skeNge| Apako apanA ceharA unake sAMce meM DhAlanA hogaa| isase ApakI AtmA mara jAegI aura Apa saMbhava-- tayA sarvatra saphala bhI nahIM ho skeNge| isalie Apa dUsaroM se haTakara apane meM AeM aura dekheM-bar3I ImAnadArI se ki Apa kaise haiM ? Apake bhItara kyA hai ? jo hai-usase DareM nahIM, dekhate jaaeN| dUsare caraNa meM-Apa baiThe akele aura sahajatApUrvaka apanI vRttiyoM kA darzana karate jaaeN| eka-eka ko prakaTa hone deN| jo haiM unheM asvIkAra kaise kareMge? kaise unase aparicita raheMge? yahAM bahuta sAvadhAnatA, nirbhayatA aura dhairya kI apekSA hogii| kAma, krodha, ghRNA, IrSyA, vAsanA Adi pravRttiyAM Apa meM pahale bhI vidyamAna thIM, kiMtu unakA darzana nahIM thA, aba Apa unako dekha rahe haiM aura unako prakAza meM lA rahe haiN| isake sAtha-sAtha Aja taka kA jo ApakA vikRta rUpa thA use Apa svIkAra bhI karate jAie, lekina eka bAta kA aura dhyAna rakheM ki Apa aise nahIM haiN| Apake bhItara eka virAT zuddharUpa aura chipA hai| ye saba ApakI pramattatA ke kAraNa praviSTa ho gae the| Apa ye nahIM haiN| jaise-jaise Apa apane ko jAnane lageMge ki ApameM badalAhaTa honI zurU ho jaaegii| apane ko jAnanA aura svIkAra karanA isa vRtti se chUTane kA amogha upAya hai| mahAvIra kI bhASA meM yaha samyagjJAna hai| samyagjJAna kI sthiti meM anyathA honA azakya hai| 'Knowledgeis. Power' jJAna zakti hai| svAdhyAya kI sAdhanA kA yahI mukhya lakSya hai|

Page #309
254 : sambodhi ekAgracintanaM yoga-nirodho dhyaanmucyte| dharmya caturvidhaM tatra, zuklaM cApi caturvidham // 33 // 33. ekAgra-cintana evaM mana, vacana aura kAyA ke nirodha ko 'dhyAna' kahate haiN| dharmadhyAna ke cAra prakAra haiM aura zukla-dhyAna ke bhI cAra prakAra haiN| arhatA dezitAM dRSTi-mAlambya kriyate ydaa| padArthacintanaM yattat, AjJAvicaya ucyate // 34 // 34. arhat ke dvArA upadiSTa dRSTi ko Alambana banAkara jo padArtha kA cintana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha 'AjJA-vicaya' kahalAtA hai / (dharmadhyAna kA yaha pahalA prakAra hai)| sarveSAmapi duHkhAnAM, rAgadveSau nibandhanam / IdRzaM cintanaM yattat, apAyavicayo bhavet // 35 // 35. rAga aura dvaSa saba duHkhoM ke kAraNa haiM-isa prakAra kA jo cintana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha 'apAya-vicaya' kahalAtA hai / (yaha dUsarA prakAra hai)| sukhAnyapi ca duHkhAni, vipAkaH kRtakarmaNAm / kiM phalaM kasya cinteti, vipAkavicayo bhavet // 36 // 36. sukha aura du:kha karmoM ke vipAka (phala) haiM, kisa karma kA kyA phala hai, isa prakAra kA jo cintana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha 'vipAka vicaya' kahalAtA hai / (yaha tIsarA prakAra hai)| lokAkRtezca tadvatibhAvAnAM prkRtestthaa| cintanaM kriyate yattat, saMsthAnavicayo bhavet // 37 // 1. dhyAna kI vistRta jAnakArI ke lie dekheM-pariziSTa 1 /

Page #310
adhyAya 12 : 255 37. loka kI AkRti, usameM hone vAle padArtha aura prakRti kA jo cintana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha 'saMsthAna-vicaya' kahalAtA hai / (yaha cauthA prakAra hai)| dhyAna kA artha hai-cintanIya viSaya meM mana ko ekAgra karanA, eka viSaya para mana ko sthira karanA, athavA mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRttiyoM kA nirodha karana (dekheM-AThaveM zloka kI vyaakhyaa)| dhyAtA dhyAna ke dvArA apane dhyeya ko prApta karane kA prayAsa karatA hai aura usameM saphala bhI hotA hai| dhyeya kI iSTatA va aniSTatA ke AdhAra para dhyAna bhI iSTa va aniSTa bana jAtA hai| sAmAnyataH dhyeya aparimita hai| jitane manuSya haiM, una sabakI ekAgratA bhinna-bhinna hotI hai| unakA pratipAdana karanA asambhava hai| saMkSepa meM usake cAra prakAra kiye gaye haiN| anAtmAbhimukhI jitanI ekAgratA hai vaha saba Arta va raudra dhyAna hai| AtmAbhimukhI jitanI ekAgratA hai, vaha saba dharma va zukla dhyAna hai| Arta aura raudra saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM, ataH heya haiN| dharma aura zukla mokSa ke kAraNa haiM, ataH upAdeya haiN| unmAdo na bhaved buddha-rahadvacanacintanAt / apAyacintanaM kRtvA, jano doSAd vimucyate // 38 // 38. arhat kI vANI ke cintana se buddhi kA unmAda nahIM hotA-yaha 'AjJA-vicaya' kA phala hai / rAga aura dveSa ke pariNAmacintana se manuSya doSa se mukta banatA hai-yaha 'apAya-vicaya' kA phala hai| ayathArthatA meM doSoM kA paripAlana aura udbhava hotA hai| jaba manuSya satya ko nikaTa se dekha letA hai taba sahasA asatya ke paira lar3akhar3A jAte haiN| AtmahitaiSI vyakti phira ahita kA anusaraNa nahIM krtaa| AjJA-vicaya Adi dhyAnoM meM ramaNa karane vAlA yathArtha kA sparza kara letA hai| usakI mati-mUr3hatA sahaja hI naSTa ho jAtI hai / vaha kramazaH mukti kI ora agrasara hotA rahatA hai| azubhe na rati yAti, vipAkaM paricintayan / vaividhyaM jagato dRSTvA , nAsakti bhajate pumAn // 36 //

Page #311
256 : sambodhi 36. karma-vipAka kA cintana karane vAlA manuSya azubha kArya meM rati (Ananda) kA anubhava nahIM karatA--yaha 'vipAka-vica ya' kA phala hai / jagat kI vicitratA ko dekhakara manuSya saMsAra meM Asakta nahIM banatA-yaha saMsthAna-vicaya' kA phala hai| vizuddhaM jAyate cittaM, lezyayApi vizuddhayate / atIndriyaM bhavetsaukhyaM, dharmyadhyAnena dehinAm // 40 // 40. dharmyadhyAna ke dvArA prANiyoM kA citta zuddha hotA hai, lezyA zuddha hotI hai aura atIndriya (Atmika) sukha kI upalabdhi hotI vijahAti zarIraM yo, dharmya cintanapUrvakam / anAsaktaH sa prApnoti, svargagatimanuttarAm // 41 // 41. jo dharmya-cintanapUrvaka zarIra ko chor3atA hai vaha anAsakta vyakti svarga aura kramaza: anuttara gati (mokSa) ko prApta hotA hai| dhyAtA ke lie prArambhika avasthA meM dharma-dhyAna hI upayukta hai| dharma cittazuddhi kA kendra hai| rAga-dveSa va moha Adi citta-azuddhi ke mUla haiN| inase AtmA baMdhatI hai| mukti ke lie vItarAgatA apekSita hai| vItarAga vyakti indriya-sukhoM meM Asakta nahIM hotaa| usake sAmane Atma-sukha hai, vaha indriyoM se gAhya nahIM hotaa| vItarAgatA Atma-dharma hai| ataH usase hone vAlA sukha bhI Atma-sukha yA atIndriya Ananda hai| dharma-dhyAna se kevala cetana mana kA hI zodhana nahIM hotA, avacetana mana ke saMskAra bhI miTAye jAte haiN| avacetata mana kI zuddhi hI vAstavika zuddhi hai| cetana mana kI azuddhi kA mUla yaha avacetana mana hI hai| dhyAna hamAre mana kI gaharI tahoM meM ghusakara samasta maloM kA prakSAlana kara detA hai| samatA-srota sabake prati samAna pravAhita ho jAtA hai| saMsAra meM na koI zatru rahatA hai aura na koI mitra / ahiMsA kA dvAra hamezA ke lie khula jAtA hai| isa dazA meM zarIra chor3ane vAle sAdhaka ke lie svarga aura apavarga ke sivAya koI mArga nahIM hotaa| 1. AjJA-vicaya--Agama ke anusAra sUkSma padArthoM kA cintana karanA /

Page #312
adhyAya 12 : 257 2. apAya-vicaya-heya kyA hai, isakA cintana krnaa| 3. vipAka-vicaya-heya ke pariNAmoM kA cintana krnaa| 4. saMsthAna-vicaya-loka yA padArthoM kI AkRtiyoM, svarUpoM kA cintana krnaa| AjJA, apAya, vipAka aura saMsthAna ye dhyeya haiM / jaise sthUla yA sUkSma AlaMbana para citta ekAgra kiyA jAtA hai, vaise hI ina dhyeya-viSayoM para citta ko ekAgra kiyA jAtA hai| inake cintana se citta-nirodha hotA hai, citta kI zuddhi hotI hai, isalie inakA cintana dharma-jJAna kahalAtA hai| AjJA-vicaya se vItarAga-bhAva kI prApti hotI hai| apAya-vicaya se rAga-dveSa, moha aura unase utpanna hone vAle duHkhoM se mukti milatI hai| vipAka-vicaya se duHkha kaise hotA hai ? kyoM hotA hai ? kisa pravRtti kA kyA pariNAma hotA hai ? ---- inakI jAnakArI prApta hotI hai| saMsthAna-vicaya se mana anAsakta banatA hai| vizva kI utpAda, vyaya aura dhra vatA jAna lI jAtI hai, usake vividha pariNAmaparivartana jAna liye jAte haiM, taba manuSya sneha, ghRNA, hAsya, zoka Adi vikAroM se virata ho jAtA hai| apyuttamasaMhananavatAM pUrva vidAM bhavet / zuklasya dvayamAdyantu, syAcca kevalino'ntimam // 42 // 42. zukladhyAna ke prathama do bheda uttama saMhanana vAle tathA pUrvadharoM meM pAye jAte haiN| zeSa do bheda kevalajJAnI meM pAye jAte haiM / sakSmakiyo'pratipAtI, smucchinnkriystthaa| kSapayitvA hi karmANi, kSaNenaiva vimucyate // 43 // 43. sUkSma-kriya-apratipAtI aura samucchinnakriya-zukla dhyAna ke ina do aMtima bhedoM meM vartamAna kelI karmoM kA kSaya kara kSaNa-bhara meM mukta ho jAtA hai / zukladhyAna ke cAra prakAra haiM : 1. pRthaktva-vicAra-savicAra eka dravya ke aneka paryAyoM kA cintana krnaa| isameM dhyeya kA parivartana hotA rahatA hai|

Page #313
258 : sambodhi 2. ekatva-vitarka-avicAra eka dravya ke eka paryAya kA cintana krnaa| isameM dhyeya kA parivartana nahIM hotaa| 3. sUkSma-kriya-apratipAtI terahaveM guNasthAna ke anta meM hone vAlA dhyaan| isakI prApti ke bAda dhyAnAvasthA kA patana nahIM hotaa| 4. samucchinna-kriya-anivRttiayogAvasthA meM hone vAlA dhyAna / isakI nivRtti nahIM hotii| antima do bheda kevalajJAnI meM hI pAe jAte haiN| antarmuhUrttamAtraJca, cittamevAtratiSThati / chadmasthAnAM tatazcittaM, vastvantareSu gacchati // 44 // 44. chadmastha kA dhyAna eka viSaya meM antarmuhUrta taka hI sthira rahatA hai, phira vaha dUsare viSaya meM calA jAtA hai| sthitAtmA bhavati dhyAtA, dhyaanmaikaagymucyte| dhyeya AtmA vizuddhAtmA, samAdhiH phalamucyate // 4 // 45. dhyAna ke cAra aMga haiM-dhyAtA, dhyAna, dhyeya aura smaadhi| jisakI AtmA sthita hotI hai vaha dhyAtA-dhyAna karane vAlA hotA hai / mana kI ekAgratA ko dhyAna kahA jAtA hai, vizuddha AtmA (paramAtmA) dhyeya aura usakA phala hai samAdhi / upadhInAJca bhAvAnAM, krodhAdInAM prigrhH| parityakto bhaved yasya, vyutsargastasya jAyate // 46 // 46. upadhi-vastra-pAtra, bhakta-pAna aura krodha Adi ke parigraha ke parityAga ko vyutsarga kahate haiN| vyutsarga usa vyakti ke hotA hai jisake ukta parigraha parityakta hotA hai / vastueM bandhana nahIM hotiiN| bandhana hai Asakti / vastra, pAtra, AhAra Adi

Page #314
adhyAya 12 : 256 zArIrika sahAyaka sAmagrI hai| anAsakta dazA meM inakA upayoga hotA hai to ye saMyamapoSaka bana jAtI haiM, anyathA zarIrapoSaka / zarIrapoSaNa Atma-dharma nahIM hai / Atma-dharma hai saMyama | saMyama kI sAdhanA meM rata sAdhaka dehAdhyAsa kA parityAga kara AtmopAsanA meM dRr3ha hotA hai / vyutsarga kI sAdhanA ke binA dehAdhyAsa, mamatva aura AkarSaNa chUTatA nahIM / bhAvanA yoga anityo nAma saMsArastrANAya ko'pi no mama / bhave bhramati jIvossau, eko'haM dehataH paraH // 47 // apavitramidaM gAtraM, karmAkarSaNayogyatA / nirodhaH karmaNAM zakyo, vicchedastapasA bhavet // 48 // dharmo hi muktimArgo'sti, sukRtAlokapaddhati : durlabhA vartate bodhiretA dvAdaza bhAvanA // 46 // 47-46. 1. 'saMsAra anitya hai' - aisA cintana karanA anitya bhAvanA hai / 2. 'mere lie koI zaraNa nahIM hai' - aisA cintana karanA azaraNa bhAvanA hai / 3. 'yaha jIva saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai' aisA cintana karanA bhava bhAvanA hai / 4. 'maiM eka hUM' - aisA cintana karanA ekatva bhAvanA hai / 5. 'maiM deha se bhinna hUM' - aisA cintana karanA anyatva bhAvanA hai / 6. 'zarIra apavitra hai' aisA cintana karanA azauca bhAvanA hai / 7. 'AtmA meM karmoM ko AkRSTa karane kI yogyatA hai - aisA cintana karanA Asrava bhAvanA hai / 5. 'karmoM kA nirodha kiyA jA sakatA hai - aisA cintana karanA saMvara bhAvanA hai / 6. 'tapa ke dvArA karmoM kA kSaya kiyA jA sakatA hai' -- aisA cintana karanA tapa bhAvanA hai / 10. mukti kA mArga dharma hai' - aisA cintana karanA dharma bhAvanA hai /

Page #315
260 : sambodhi 11. 'loka puruSAkRti vAlA hai'--aisA cintana karanA loka bhAvanA 12. 'bodhi durlabha hai'-aisA cintana karanA bodhi-durlabha bhAvanA hai / ye bAraha bhAvanAeM hai| suhRdaH sarvajIvA me, pramodo guNiSu sphuret / karuNA karmakhinneSu, mAdhyasthyaM doSakAriSu // 50 // 50. 13. 'saba jIva mere mitra haiM' aisA cintana karanA maitrI bhAvanA hai / 14. 'guNI vyaktiyoM meM merA anurAga hai'-aisA cintana karanA pramoda bhAvanA hai| 15 'karmoM se Arta bane hue jIva duHkha se mukta baneM'-aisA cintana karanA karuNA bhAvanA hai| 16. duSceSTA karane vAle vyaktiyoM ke prati upekSA rakhanA'--yaha madhyastha bhAvanA hai| ina cAra bhAvanAoM ke yoga se bhAvanAeM solaha hotI haiM (12+4) / saMskArAH sthiratAM yAnti, cittaM prasAdamRcchati / varddhate samabhAvo'pi, bhAvanAbhirdhavaM nRNAm // 51 // 51. ina bhAvanAoM se saMskAra sthira banate haiM, citta prasanna hotA hai aura samabhAva kI vRddhi hotI hai / bhAvanAbhivimUDhAbhirbhAvitaM mUDhatAM vrajet / cittaM tAbhiramUDhAbhirbhAvitaM muktimahati // 52 // 52. mohayukta bhAvanAoM se bhAvita mana mUr3ha banatA hai aura moha-rahita bhAvanAoM se bhAvita hokara vaha mukti ko prApta hotA

Page #316
adhyAya 12 : 261 Atmopalabdhye jIvAnAM, bhAvanAlambanaM mahat / tena nityaM prakurvIta, bhAvanAbhAvitaM manaH // 53 // 53. AtmA (AtmasvarUpa) kI upalabdhi ke lie bhAvanA mahAn Alambana hai, isalie mana ko sadA bhAvanAoM se bhAvita karanA caahie| bhAvanA-yoga-zuddhAtmA, jale nauriva vidyte| naukeva tIra-sampannaH, sarva-duHkhAdvimucyate // 54 // 54. bhAvanA-yoga---anitya bhAvanA se jisakI AtmA zuddha hotI hai, vaha jala meM nAva kI bhAMti hotA hai| jaise nAva kinAre para pahuMcatI hai vaise hI vaha saba duHkhoM se mukta hotA hai, unakA pAra pA jAtA hai| bhavedAsraviNI naukA, na sA pArasya gaaminii| yA nirAstraviNI naukA, sA tu pArasya gAminI // 55 // 55. jo nAva AsraviNI hai-chedavAlI hai, vaha samudra ke usa pAra nahIM pahuMca pAtI aura jo nirAsraviNI hai-cheda-rahita hai, vaha samudra ke usa pAra calI jAtI hai| bhAvanA-bhAvanA kA eka artha hotA hai-vAsanA yA sNskaar| manuSya kA jIvana ananta janmoM kI vAsanA kA pariNAma hai| vyakti jaisI bhAvanA rakhatA hai vaha vaisA hI bana jAtA hai| manuSya jo kucha kara rahA hai-vaha saba bhAvanA kA punarAvartana hai| sAdhanA kA artha hai-eka nayA saMkalpa yA satya kI dizA meM abhinava bhAvanA kA abhyAsa jisase Atma-vimukha bhAvanA ke mandira ko tor3akara AtmAbhimukhI bhAvanA dvArA naye bhavana kA nirmANa krnaa| kintu yaha eka dUsarI ati na ho jAe, jisameM vyakti anya bhAvanA dvArA pahale kI taraha saMmohita ho jaae| isalie bhAvanA kA dUsarA artha hai-jisa bhAvanA se apane ko saMskArI banA rahe haiM, yAna dvArA use pratyakSa anubhava krnaa| yadi kevala saMkalpa ko doharAte cale

Page #317
262 : sambodhi jAeM to phira vaha sammohana ho jaaegaa| eka TUTegI, dUsarI nirmita hogii| kiMtu anubhUti nahIM hogii| ___ amerikA ke rASTrapati liMkana kI janma-zatAbdI manAI jAne vAlI thii| liMkana se milate-julate vyakti ko usakI bhUmikA nibhAne ke lie cunA gyaa| usane varSa bhara yAtrA kii| liMkana kA pArTa adA kiyaa| vaha saMskAra itanA saghana ho gayA ki vaha apane Apa ko liMkana samajhane lgaa| varSa pUrA ho gayA, kintu usakA sapanA nahIM ttuuttaa| logoM ne bahuta samajhAyA ki tuma liMkana nahIM ho| lekina vaha kisI taraha isako svIkAra karane ke lie rAjI nahIM huaa| kucha logoM ne kahA, jaise liMkana ko golI mArI vaise hI isako bhI golI mAra do| antatogatvA eka mazIna kA nirmANa kiyA gayA, jo asala ko pragaTa kara sake / aneka parIkSaNa saphala hue| kintu vaha mazIna para khar3A huaa| usane socA, saba kahate haiM-tU liMkana nahIM hai, kaha dUM aura usase pIchA chur3A luuN| vaha bolA--maiM liMkana nahIM haM, kintu mazIna ne batAyA ki tU liMkana hai, vaha phela ho gii| bhAvanA kA itanA gaharA asara huA ki likana na hote hue bhI likanAbhAsa avacetana mana meM peTha gyaa| isalie yaha apekSita hai ki sAdhaka bhAvanA ke sAtha-sAtha sacAI ke darzana se parAGmukha na ho| vaha dhyAna ke abhyAsa ke sAtha-sAtha bhAvanA kA anuzIlana karatA rhe| mahAvIra ne bhAvanA ko naukA kahA hai| jaise nAva se samudrI yAtrA sAnanda sampanna hotI hai, vaise hI bhAvanA rUpI naukA se citta ko sAdhya ke anurUpa suvAsita kara bhava-sAgara ko pAra kiyA jA sakatA hai| sUphI santoM ne eka sujhAva sAdhakoM ko diyA hai ki jo bhI dikhAI par3e, use paramAtmA mAnakara clnaa| anubhava ho taba bhI aura kalpanA karanI par3e taba bhii| kyoMki vaha kalpanA eka dina siddha hogii| jisa dina siddha hogI, usa dina kisI se kSamA nahIM mAMganI pdd'egii|" isameM bhAvanA aura anubhUti-donoM kA spaSTa darzana hai| __ sAdhaka dhyAna ke pUrva aura dhyAna ke bAda bhAvanAoM ke abhyAsa kA satata smaraNa karatA rhe| unase eka zakti milatI hai, dhIre-dhIre mana tadanurUpa pariNata hotA hai| mithyA dhAraNAoM se mukta hokara satya kI dizA meM anugamana hotA hai aura eka dina svayaM ko tathAnurUpa pratyakSa anubhava ho jAtA hai| bhAvanA aura dhyAna ke sahayoga se maMjila susAdhya ho jAtI hai| sAdhaka ina donoM kI apekSA ko gauNa na smjhe| sabhI dharmoM ne bhAvanA kA avalambana liyA hai| bhAvanAeM vividha ho sakatI haiN| jinase citta vizuddhi hotI hai tathA avidyA kA unmalana aura vidyA kI upalabdhi hotI hai-ve saba saMkalpa aura vicAra bhAvanAoM ke antargata haiN| phira bhI saMtoM ne unakA kucha vargIkaraNa kiyA hai| unheM bAraha aura cAra-isa prakAra do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai|

Page #318
adhyAya 12 : 263 bAraha bhAvanAeM (1) anitya bhAvanA-jo kucha bhI dRzya hai, vaha saba zAzvata nahIM hai| pratikSaNa parivartana ho rahA hai| buddha ne kahA hai-'saba kSaNika hai|' eka samaya se adhika koI nahIM tthhrtaa| sAdhaka kI dRSTi agara khula jAye to use satya kA darzana saMsAra kA pratyeka padArtha de sakatA hai, vahI usakA guru ho sakatA hai| eka ziSya varSoM taka AcArya ke pAsa rahA parantu usakI dRSTi nahIM khulii| ziSya hatAza ho gyaa| guru ne kahA-'aba tU yahAM se jA, yahAM nahIM sIkha skegaa|' vaha Azrama se calA aayaa| eka pIpala ke vRkSa ke nIce vizrAma karane lgaa| eka pattA TUTa kara nIce girA aura dRSTi mila gii| guru ke pAsa AyA aura bolA-ghaTanA ghaTa gii| guru ne pUchA- kaise ? vRkSa ke nIce baiThA thaa| pattA girA aura acAnaka mujhe smaraNa ho AyA ki mujhe bhI maranA-giranA hai| guru ne kahA-'basa, use hI namaskAra karanA thA, vahI terA guru hai|" bharata cakravartI apane kAMca-mahala meM siMhAsana sthita zarIra kA avalokana kara rahe the| acAnaka unheM zarIra ke parivartana kA bodha huaa| yaha vaha zarIra hai jo bacapana meM thA aura aba javAnI meM hai, kitanA badala gyaa| saba kucha parivartana ho rahA hai, kintu isa parivartana ke pIche jo eka aparivartanIya sattA hai, vaha jaise pahale thI aba bhI vaisI hI hai aura Age bhI vaisI hI rhegii| dRSTi upalabdha ho gaI / eka ke anitya kA darzana sabakA darzana hai| jaise yaha zarIra badala rahA hai vaise hI sampUrNa pudgaloM kA parivartana cala rahA hai| ve saMbodhi-kevala jJAna ko upalabdha ho ge| kAralAila ke jIvana meM bhI aisI hI ghaTanA ghttii| vaha assI varSa kI avasthA pAra kara cukA thaa| anekoM bAra bAtharUma meM gayA thaa| kintu jo ghaTanA usa dina ghaTI, vaha kabhI nahIM ghttii| snAna ke bAda zarIra ko poMchate-poMchate dekhatA hai / vaha zarIra kitanA badala gyaa| jIrNa ho gyaa| kintu bhItara jo jAnane aura dekhane vAlA hai vaha jIrNa nahIM huA, vaha vaisA hI hai| parivartanIya ke sAtha aparivartanIya kI jhAMkI mila gii| __ vaijJAnika kahate haiM, sAta sAla meM pUrA zarIra badala jAtA hai ! sattara varSa kI avasthA meM daza bAra saba kucha nayA utpanna ho jAtA hai| lekina isa parivartana kI ora dRSTi bahuta kama jAtI hai| sAdhaka ke pAsa sabase nikaTa zarIra hai| aura bhI jar3a-cetana jagat jo nikaTa hai, vaha use eka viziSTa dRSTi se dekhe aura anubhava kare ki yaha jagat usake lie eka bar3I prazikSaNa zAlA hai jo nirantara prazikSaNa de rahI hai| anitya bhAvanA meM kSaNa-kSaNa badalate hue isa jagat ko aura svayaM ke nikaTa jo hai usakA darzana kre| kevala saMkalpa na doharAye ki saba kucha anitya hai,

Page #319
264 : sambodhi anitya hai kintu usakA anubhava kare aura usake sAtha antaHsthita aparivartanIya AtmA kI jhalaka bhI paaye| (2) azaraNa bhAvanA---yaha bhAvanA hamAre una saMskAroM para prahAra karatI hai jo bAhara kA sahArA tAkate haiN| yadi manuSya kI samajha meM yaha tathya A jAe ki aMtataH merA koI zaraNa nahIM hai, taba sahaja hI bAhya vastu-jagat kI pakar3a DhIlI ho jaaye| anyathA AdamI dhana, parivAra, strI, putra, mitra, makAna Adi sabako pakar3atA hai| vaha samajhatA hai ki anta meM koI na koI mujhe avalambana degaa| yaha bhrama hI saMgraha kA hetu banatA hai| dharma kahatA hai---'koI trANa nahIM hai| chor3o apanI pkdd'| kyoM vyartha mamatva, moha aura pApa kA saMgraha karate ho / basa, sirpha pakar3a chor3a do / jIvana se bhAgane kI jarUrata nahIM / vAlmIki ne jaba jAnA taba eka kSaNa meM usase mukta ho gyaa| anAthI muni ne jaba dekhA-koI mujhe roga se mukta nahIM kara pA rahA hai| saba asaphala ho gye| tava dRSTi bhItara kI tarapha mur3I aura dekhA-jo hai, roga usase dUra hai| mRtyu dUra hai, saba kucha dUra hai to kyoM nahIM use hI apanA zaraNa banAUM / vaha usakI khoja meM calA gyaa| samrAT zreNika ne kahA'meM tumhArA mAlika bnuuNgaa|' anAthI muni ne kahA-'tuma mere mAlika kyA banoge? pahale apane khuda ke mAlika bno| abhI jinake mAlika ho unake gulAma bhI ho| maiMne mAlika khojA, vaha apane bhItara hai| jisa dina tuma bhI khoja loge, mAlakiyata TUTa jAaigI aura eka naI mAlakiyata kA janma hogaa|" DenamArka ke eka vicAraka ne likhA hai-'asalI cintA to taba pakar3atI hai jaba tumheM lagatA hai ki paira ke nIce se jamIna khisaka gii|" yahI eka aisA kSaNa hai jo bhaviSya kA phaisalA karatA hai| kintu yadi isake pUrva meM saccAI kA pratyakSa anubhava nahIM kiyA huA ho to prAyaH vyakti bhaviSya ko aMdhakArapUrNa banA lete haiN| ve marate kSaNa meM zarIra ko chor3a rahe haiM kintu vAsanA ko nhiiN| vAsanA apane hI logoM aura vastuoM ke Asa-pAsa cIla kI taraha maMDarAtI raha jAtI hai, aura prANI mara kara punaH unake hI irda-girda paidA ho jAtA hai / mahAvIra, buddha Adi ne kahA hai-'apanI hI zaraNa jaao| 'dhamma saraNaM pavajjAmi-svabhAva kI zaraNa khojo|' sAdhaka bAhara se atrANa ko dekhe aura bhItara dekhe jo hai use / vaha sadA hai, usI ko pakar3ane se trANa pAyA jA sakatA hai| usakI smRti eka kSaNa bhI vismRta na ho| yaha surati-smRti yoga hai| guru nAnaka ne kahA hai, jo use nahIM bhUlatA, vahI vastutaH mahAn hai| vaha saccI sampatti hai jo hamAre sAtha jA sakatI (3) bhava-bhAvanA-Aja ke vaijJAnika bhI ise svIkAra karate haiM ki vizva meM padArtha sarvathA naSTa nahIM hote, kevala parivartana hotA rahatA hai| dhArmika sadA se hI yaha kahate Aye haiM ki jIva aura ajIva, cetana aura jar3a ye do svataMtra dravya haiM / yaha

Page #320
adhyAya 12 : 265 sampUrNa vizva ina donoM kI sRSTi hai / ye donoM anAdi haiM / AtmA vijAtIya tattva se sarvathA mukta nahIM hotA, taba taka use saMsAra meM bhramaNa karanA hotA hai / bhavabhAvanA meM sAdhaka yaha dekhatA hai, anubhava karatA hai ki meM isa saMsAra meM kaba se bhramaNa kara rahA hUM / aisI koI yoni nahIM hai jahAM maiM janmA nahIM hUM / pratyeka gati - meM anekazaH utpanna ho cukA huuN| kyA maiM isa prakAra bhramaNa karatA rahUMgA ? vaha dekhatA hai yoniyoM meM vividha kaSToM ko aura isa bhava-bhramaNa ke bandhana ko cAhatA hai tor3anA / rAga aura dveSa bhava-bhramaNa ke mukhya hetu haiM / jaba taka ye vidyamAna rahate haiM taba taka AtmA kA pUrNa svAtaMtrya pragaTa nahIM hotA / vividha yoniyoM meM vividha -rUpoM meM bhramaNa kA cintana karanA bhava-bhAvanA hai / (4) ekatva bhAvanA - 'ego meM sAsao appA, NANadaMsaNa lakkhaNo / seso me bAhirA bhAvA, savve saMjogalakkhaNA / ' I - jJAna-darzana svarUpa zAzvata AtmA hai, yahI meM hUM / isake sivA zeSa sAMyogika padArtha mere se bhinna haiM, ve 'maiM' nahIM huuN|" dUsaroM ke sAtha apane ko itanA saMyukta na kare ki jisase svayaM ke hone kA patA hI na cle| isa ekatva bhAvanA meM apane ko samasta saMyogoM se pRthak dekhatA hai| ploTisa ne kahA hai- FLIGHT OF THE ALONE TO THE ALONE. 'akele kI akele ke lie ur3Ana hai' / nami rAjarSi ne kahA- 'saMyoga hI duHkha hai / do meM zabda hote haiM, akele meM nahIM / rAniyAM candana ghisa rahI thIM / cUr3iyoM ke zabda kAnoM meM cubha rahe the / nami rAjarSi ne kahA - banda karo / rAniyAM hAtha meM eka-2 cUr3I rakha candana ghisane lagIM / zabda banda ho gayA / nami rAjarSi ne pUchA- kyA candana ghisanA banda kara diyA ? uttara 'milA- nahIM, ghisA jA rahA hai|' to zabda kyoM nahIM ho rahA hai, nami ne pUchA / taba kahA - ' eka - eka cUr3I hai / eka cUr3I kabhI zabda nahIM krtii|' tatkSaNa yaha sunate hI ve pratibuddha ho gaye aura sAdhanA-patha para cala pdd'e| sAdhaka sarvatra svayaM ke akele kA anubhava kre| yaha sirpha kalpanA ke stara para hI nahIM, vastutaH jo hai-- astitva vaha eka hai, akelA hai / jisa dina caitanya kI anubhUti meM nimajjana hone lagatA hai, zAnti usa dina svayaM hI usake dvAra khaTakhaTAne lagatI hai / 1 (5) abhyatva bhAvanA - ekatva aura anyatva -- donoM paraspara saMbandhita haiM / anya - dUsaroM se svayaM ko pRthak dekhanA ekatva hai aura apane se dUsaroM ko bhinna 'dekhanA anyatva hai / 'para' 'para' hai aura 'sva' 'sva' hai / 'para' ko apanA na mAne / 'para' ke aura apane bIca jo dUrI hai, vaha sadA banI rahatI hai| kisI ne eka hoTala ke mAlika se pUchA - 'vaha vyakti ThIka Apa jaise lagatA hai, kyA ApakA bhAI hai ? eka hI haiM Apa ?' usane kahA - 'nahIM', bahuta dUrI hai| hama apane pitAjI ke bAraha lar3ake haiN| pahalA maiM hUM aura vaha bArahavAM hai|

Page #321
266 : sambodhi yaha sRSTi saMyogAtmaka hai / yaha eka sarAya hai jahAM pathika vibhinna dizAoM se Akara milate haiM, vizrAma karate haiM aura phira vApasa lauTa jAte haiM / pathikoM ke sAtha tAdAtmya kaisA ? unakA saMyoga kitane dinoM kA ho sakatA hai ? eka sUphI sAdhaka ke ghara bur3hApe meM do bacce paidA hue| vaha bar3A prasanna huaa| baccoM ke prati usakA asIma pyAra thA / vaha unheM binA dekhe nahIM rahatA thA / bhojana sAtha meM karatA, masjida sAtha meM le jAtA / eka dina ve donoM bacce khela rahe the / acAnaka chata Upara se girI aura donoM bacce usake nIce daba kara mara gaye / patnI ne socAaba kaise samajhAUM ? bhojana ke lie sAdhaka AyA, baccoM ko dekhA nahIM, pUchAkahAM hai ? patnI ne kahA - Apa bhojana kara lIjiye, khelate hoMge / bhojana kara liyA / patnI ne pUchA - ' eka AdanI do hIre amAnata rakhakara gayA thA, bahuta varSa ho gaye, vaha mAMgane ke lie AyA hai, kyA vApisa kara dene cAhie ?' usane kahA'isameM pUchane kI kyA bAta hai ? apanA hai hI nahIM, AyA hai to jaldI vApisa lauTA dene cAhie / ' patnI ne kahA -Ao, maiM batAU~ / ' vaha vahAM le gaI / kapar3A haTAyA aura kahA- - chata girane se donoM kI mRtyu ho gayI / sAdhaka bar3A prasanna huA / usane kahA - 'nahIM the taba bhI prasanna the aura aba nahIM haiM taba bhI prasanna / yaha bIca kA khela thA / ' samasta yoga-viyoga meM apane ko arthoM se na jor3akara jInA hI anyatva bhAvanA kA dhyeya hai / 1 (6) azauca bhAvanA - sAdhaka ke lie yaha Avazyaka hai ki vaha zarIra kA samyak darzana kre| Asakti kA mUla zarIra hai / zarIra ke sAtha sabhI vyakti baMdhe haiM / zarIra kA mamatva nahIM TUTe to sAdhanA meM pragati nahIM hotI / azauca bhAvanA usa bandhana ko zithila karatI hai, tor3atI hai / buddha ne isake lie 'kAyagatA smRti kA pUrA prayoga batalAyA hai / 'kAyagatA smRti' kI vizeSatA ke sambandha meM buddha kahate haiM "bhikSuo ! eka dharma bhAvanA karane aura bar3hAne se mahA saMvega ke lie hotA hai, mahA artha (kalyANa) ke lie hotA hai, mahA yoga-kSa ema (nirvANa ) ke lie hotA hai, mahA smRti - samprajanya ke lie hotA hai, jJAna-darzana kI prApti ke lie hotA hai / isI jIvana meM sukha se viharane ke lie hotA hai / vidyA- vimukti phala ke sAkSAkAra ke lie hotA hai / ' kauna sAdhaka dharma ? kAyagatA smRti 1 / " "bhikSuoM, ve amRta kA pariyoga karate haiM jo ki kAyagatA smRti kA pariyoga karate haiM aura bhikSuoM, ve amRta kA pariyoga nahIM karate jo ki kAyagatA smRti kA pariyoga nahIM karate / kAyagatA - smRti meM saMlagna bhikSu kI sthiti kA varNana karate hue kahA hai'vaha arati ( udAsI) aura rati ( kAma bhogoM kI icchA) ko pachAr3ane vAlA hotA. hai / use arati nahIM pachAr3atI hai / vaha utpanna arati ko haTA haTA kara viharatA I

Page #322
adhyAya 12 : 267. hai| vaha bhaya-bhairava ko sahane vAlA hotA hai| use bhaya-bhairava nahIM pchaadd'te| vaha utpanna bhaya-bhairava ko haTA-haTA kara viharatA hai| jAr3A, garmI, sahane vAlA hotA hai| prANa lene vAlI zArIrika vedanAoM ko (saharSa ) svIkAra karane vAlA hotA ___ Agama sAhitya meM bhI zarIra ko azuci aura azuci se utpanna kahA hai| mahAvIra gautama ko sambodhita kara kahate haiM-gautama ! terA zarIra jIrNa ho rahA hai, keza sapheda ho rahe haiM, indriya aura zarIra-bala saba kSINa ho rahA hai| tU dekha aura kSaNa bhara bhI pramAda mata kr|' madirA ke ghar3e ko kitanA hI dhoo, vaha apanI gandha nahIM chor3atA, ThIka isI prakAra zarIra ko kitanA hI svaccha karo vaha zuddha nahIM hotaa| pratikSaNa anekoM dvAroM se azuddhi bAhara kI ora pravAhita ho rahI hai| mUr3ha manuSya usameM zuddhi kA bhAva Aropita kara lete haiM / kintu vijJa vyakti usakI yathArthatA se paricita hote haiN| sAdhaka zarIra kA samyaka nirIkSaNa kare aura usakI Asakti ko ukhAr3akara apane svarUpa meM adhiSThita bne| yadyapi zarIra apavitra hai, azuci hai, kintu paramAtmA kA mandira bhI hai| azuddhi kA darzana kara mamatva se mukta ho aura sAtha meM parama-zuddha sanAtana-ziva-AtmA kA darzana bhI kre| kevala zarIra ke prati ghRNA kA bhAva pragAr3ha karane se prayojana siddha nahIM hotaa| yahI azIca bhAvanA kA Azaya hai| (7-8) Asrava-saMvara bhAvanA : Asrava kriyA hai, pravRtti hai aura saMvara apravatti tathA akriyA hai| Asrava meM vijAtIya tattva kA saMgraha hotA hai aura usase bhavabhramaNa hotA hai| saMvara vijAtIya kA avarodhaka hai aura saMgRhIta jo hai, usakA recana karatA hai, use bAhara pheMkatA hai| pravRtti aura nivRtti kI carcA anyatra kI jA cukI hai| (9) tapobhAvanA-yoga aura dhyAna prakaraNa ke antargata tapa kA vistRta varNana kiyA cukA hai| dekheM-pariziSTa 1 / (10) dharma bhAvanA-dharma kA artha hai svabhAva aura ve sAdhana jinase vyakti svayaM meM pratiSThita hotA hai| dharma ko trANa, dvIpa, pratiSThA aura gati kahA hai| vyakti jaba dharma ko jAna letA hai, usase samyak paricita ho jAtA hai taba usake lie jo kucha hai vaha saba dharma hI hai| eka santa kA kambala corI meM calA gyaa| usane riporTa likhAI ki merA bichaunA, sirahAnA, rajAI, kambala corI meM calA gyaa| eka dina cora pakar3A gayA / kambala bhI usake pAsa thaa| thAnedAra ne pUchA yaha kisakA hai ? kahA- 'santa kA hai|' pUchA-'aura kyA-kyA cIjeM vahAM se lAyA ?' kahA- 'kucha bhI nahIM, basa yahI kambala / ' saMta ko bulAyA aura pUchA-'kyA yahI hai ApakA kambala ?' kahA-'hAM / ' thAnedAra ne kahA-'cora kahatA hai ApakI riporTa jhUThI hai| isake .

Page #323
268 : sambodhi sivAya vahAM kucha thA hI nhiiN| phira Apane itanI cIjeM kaise likhaaii|' santa ne haMsate hue kahA-'yahI to saba kucha hai| sardI meM or3ha letA hUM, garmI meM bichA letA hUM, sirahAne bhI de letA huuN|' dharma jaba saba kucha ho jAtA hai tabhI dharma kI sugandha A sakatI hai| dharma kA sambandha bAhya padArtha-jagat se nahIM, vaha AtmA kA guNa hai aura usase vahI milanA cAhie, jo ki usake dvArA prApya hai| dharma se anya upalabdhiyoM kI carcA kevala rote hue bacce ko khilaunA dekara cupa karane jaisI hai| ve usakA svabhAva nahIM haiN| vibhAva se svabhAva kI upalabdhi AkAza-kusuma jaisI hai| dharma jJAna-darzana-cAritra hai| dharma nija kA udAtta, zuddha, Anandamaya svarUpa hai| usa dharma kA anucintana kara, usakI zaraNa meM svayaM ko chor3a kara sAdhaka antaHsthita mahAn sAthI (svayaM) ko prApta kara letA hai| ___sukarAta ko jahara diyA jA rahA thaa| kisI ne kahA- 'yadi Apa bolanA banda kara deM to sajA mApha kI jA sakatI hai|' sukarAta rUr3hiyoM ke viruddha aura dharma ke yathArtha svarUpa kI carcA karate the| paramparA ke viruddha bolanA logoM ko kaise sahana ho sakatA thA ? sukarAta ne kahA--'jIvana ko dekha liyA, aba mRtyu ko bhI dekha luuNgaa| kintu bolanA kaise ruka sakatA hai ? merA honA hI satya ke lie hai| maiM aura satya bhinna nahIM haiN| mere hone kA artha hai-satya kA udghATana / isalie viSa bar3I cIja nahIM hai, satya bar3A hai|' sukarAta ko jahara de diyA gayA aura ve apanI mRtyu kI ghaTanA ko dekhate-dekhate vidA ho gye| apane svarUpa kA paricaya karanA dharma bhAvanA hai| (11) loka bhAvanA-sampUrNa vizva, jo puruSAkRti hai, kA cintana karanA loka bhAvanA hai| jar3a aura cetana kA yaha AkAya-sthala hai| manuSya, pazu, pakSI, sthAvara, sUrya, candra, nAraka, deva aura muktAtmA (siddhi-sthAna)--ye saba loka kI sImA ke antargata haiN| sAdhaka loka kI vividhatA kA darzana kara aura usake hetuoM kA vicAra kara apane antaHsthita cetanA (AtmA) kA dhyAna kreN| vaha soce-rAga aura dveSa kI uThane vAlI taraMgoM kA yaha pariNAma hai| loka-bhAvanA kA abhiprAya hai-isa vaividhya aura vaicitrya kA samyag avalokana kara svayaM ko satata taTastha banAye rkhnaa| (12) bodhi-durlabha bhAvanA-manuSya kA janma durlabha hai aura bodhi usase adhika durlabha hai| maunIja yahUdI santa ke mRtyu kI sannikaTa belA thii| purohita pAsa meM khar3A mantra par3ha rahA thaa| usane kahA-'mUsA kA smaraNa karo, yaha aMtima kSaNa hai|' maunIja ne AMkheM kholI aura kahA, 'haTo yahAM se / mere sAmane nAma mata lo mUsA kaa|' purohita ko Azcarya huA, saba dekhate rahe, yaha kaisI bAta? purohita ne kahA - 'jIvana bhara jinakA gIta gunagunAyA, hajAroM logoM ko sandeza

Page #324
adhyAya 12 : 266 diyA aura aba yaha kyA kaha rahe ho? jindagI kI sArI pratiSThA dhUla meM milA rahe ho?' maunIja ne kahA, 'maiM jAnatA huuN| kintu abhI prazna vaiyaktika hai| mUsA yaha nahIM pUchegA ki tuma mUsA kyoM nahIM hue| vaha pUchegA ki tuma maunIja kyoM nahIM hue ? svayaM kA honA bodhi hai| jIvana meM saba kucha pAkara bhI jisane bodhi nahIM pAI, usane kucha nahIM pAyA aura bodhi pAkara jisane kucha nahIM pAyA usane saba kucha pA liyaa| marane ke bAda saba kucha chUTa jAtA hai, kho jAtA hai, vaha hamArI apanI sampatti nahIM hai| saMbodhi apanI sampatti hai, use khojanA hai| aneka-aneka yoniyoM meM paidA hue aura mare, kintu svayaM ke astitva ko nahIM phcaanaa| janma ke pUrva aura marane ke bAda bhI jisakA astitva akhaNDa rahatA hai, usakI khoja meM nikalanA bodhi bhAvanA kA abhiprAya hai| AcArya zubhacandra ne likhA hai-bhAvanAoM meM ramaNa karatA huA sAdhaka isI jIvana meM divya muktAnanda kA sparza kara letA hai| kaSAyAgni zAnta ho jAtI hai, para-dravyoM ke prati jo Asakti hai vaha naSTa ho jAtI hai, ajJAna kA unmUlana hotA hai aura hRdaya meM bodha-pradIpa prajvalita ho jAtA hai| bAraha bhAvanAoM ke atirikta cAra bhAvanAoM kA aura ullekha milatA hai / ve hai- (1) maitrI (2) pramoda (3) karuNA (4) upekSA / buddha ne ina cAroM ko 'brahma bihAra' kahA hai| pataMjalI ne-maitrIkaruNAmuditopekSANAM sukhaduHkhapuNyApuNyaviSayANAM bhAvanAtazcittaprasAdanam / ' sukha, duHkha, puNya aura pApa-ina bhAvoM ke prati kramazaH mitratA, karuNA, Ananda, prasannatA aura upekSA kA bhAva dhAraNa karane se citta prasanna hotA hai, aisA kahA hai| (1) maitrI bhAvanA-manuSya ke jJAta sambandhoM kI kar3I bahuta choTI hai aura ajJAta kI zrRMkhalA bahuta pralamba hai| jJAta spaSTa hai aura ajJAta aspaSTa, isalie zatru-mitra Adi kI kalpanAeM khar3I hotI haiN| ajJAta sAmane A jAe to ye bhAva svataH zAnta ho sakate haiN| janma-mRtyu kI lambI paramparA meM kauna aparicita hai ? kintu ise sAdhAraNa loga nahIM samajhate / sAdhaka Atma-tulA ke patha para agrasara hotA hai, use yaha spaSTa ho jAe to bahuta acchA hai, kintu bahuta kama vyaktiyoM ko atIta jJAta hotA hai / lekina itanA spaSTa hai ki maiM pahale bhI thA, aba bhI hUM aura Age bhI rhuuNgaa| atIta meM thA to kahAM thA, kauna mere saMbandhI the, Adi prazna svataH khar3e ho jAte haiN| isa dRSTi se sAdhaka kA mana sabake prati mitrabhAva dhAraNa kara letA hai| 'mitti me savvabhUesu, veraM majjha na keNaIva'-merA sabake sAtha maitrI-bhAva hai| koI merA zatru nahIM hai|' antazcetanA se jaise-jaise yaha bhAva ' puSTa hotA jAtA hai vaise-vaise sAdhaka ke mana meM zatrutA kA bhAva naSTa hotA calA 1. jJAnArNava, 2. bhAvanopasaMhAra 1-2 /

Page #325
270 : sambodhi jAtA hai| mitra-mana sarvatra prasanna rahatA hai aura amitra-mana aprasanna / zatru-mana azAnta, hiMsaka, ghRNAyukta aura kliSTa rahatA hai| usameM pratizodha kI Aga nirantara prajvalita rahatI hai| mitra-mana meM ye saba doSa naSTa ho jAte haiN| use bhaya nahIM rhtaa| ___maitrI-bhAvanA kA sAdhaka svayaM apane ko kaSTa meM DAla sakatA hai, kintu dUsaroM ko kaSTa nahIM detaa| usakI dRSTi meM para-zatru jaisA koI rahatA hI nhiiN| zatru kA bhAva hI aniSTa karatA hai| khalIphA alI apane zatru ke sAtha varSoM lar3atA rhaa| eka dina zatru hAtha meM A gyaa| usakI chAtI para baiTha bhAlA mArane vAlA hI thA, itane meM zatru ne muMha para thUka diyaa| alI ko eka kSaNa gussA AyA aura bolA---'Aja nahIM ldd'eNge|' logoM ne kahA, 'kaisI murkhatA kara rahe haiM ?' varSoM se zatru hAtha AyA aura Apa chor3a rahe haiN|' alI ne kahA-'kurAna kA vacana haikrodha meM mata ldd'o|' mujhe gussA A gyaa| zatru ko bar3A Azcarya huaa| usane pUchA-'itane varSoM kyA Apa binA krodha ke lar3a rahe the ?' alI ne uttara diyA-- "haaN|' zatru caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| use patA hI Aja calA ki binA krodha ke bhI lar3A jA sakatA hai| vaha mitra ho gyaa| lar3ane kA hetu bhinna ho sakatA hai, kintu krodha meM nahIM lar3anA-yaha mitratA kA paricAyaka hai| maitrIbhAva kA virATa rUpa jaba sAmane AtA hai taba dvaita nahIM rahatA / 'Ayatule payAsu'-prANiyoM ko apane samAna dekho-yaha usakA phalitArtha hai| (2) pramoda bhAvanA-pramoda kA artha hai-prasannatA / jo svayaM meM prasanna nahIM hotA, pramoda bhAvanA ko samajhanA usake lie kaThina hotA hai / jo apanA mitra banatA hai, vahI pramoda-prasanna raha sakatA hai| jisakI apane meM prasannatA hai usakI -sarvatra prasannatA hai| vaha aprasannatA ko dekhatA nhiiN| apane se jo rAjI nahIM hai, vahI dUsaroM ke doSa dekhatA hai, dUsaroM kI prasannatA-viziSTatA se IrSyA karatA hai| dUsaroM ke guNoM ko dekhakara vyakti svayaM ko pramoda bhAvanA ke dvArA kitanA hI bhAvita kare, kintu IrSyA kI graMthi khulanI kaThina hai, bhale hI kucha dera ke lie mana ko tRpta krle| jise IrSyA se mukta honA hai use satata prasannatA kA jIvana jInA caahie| yaha koI asambhava nahIM hai| jo kucha prApta hai, usameM sadA prasanna rahe / atRpti ko pAsa phaTakane na de / jaise-jaise hama apane se rAjI hote jAeMge, koI vAsanA nahIM rhegii| taba sahaja hI dUsaroM kI vizeSatAeM yA avizeSatAeM hamAre lie koI mahattvapUrNa nahIM hoNgii| vizeSatAeM jahAM prasannatA ke lie hoMgI vahAM avizeSatAeM karuNA utpanna kreNgii| jaise eka vyakti vikAsa ke carama pada ko pA sakatA hai vaise dUsarA bhI pA sakatA hai, kintu vaha apane ko galata dizA meM niyojita kara rahA hai, isalie karuNA kA pAtra hai| svayaM meM prasanna rahanA sIkheM, phira dUsaroM -se aprasannatA bhI nahIM AyegI aura dUsaroM ke guNoM ke utkarSa se aprasannatA bhI

Page #326
nahIM hogI / (3) karuNA bhAvanA - karuNA maitrI kA prayoga hai / jisakA saba jagat mitra hai, usakI karuNA bhI jAgatika ho jAtI hai| usa karuNA kA sambandha para sApekSa nahIM hotA / vaha bhItara kA eka bahAva hai jo pratipala saritA kI dhArA kI taraha pravAhita rahatA hai / mahAvIra, buddha, jIsasa Adi saMta isake ananyatama udAharaNa haiM / mahAyAna bauddha kahate haiM - buddha kA nirvANa huA / ve nirvANa ke dvAra para ruka gaye / kahA - bhItara Ao / buddha kahate haiM - jaba taka samasta prANI duHkha se mukta nahIM hote taba taka maiM bhItara kaise A sakatA hUM ? prema kA hRdaya - sAgara jaba chala-chalA jAtA hai, taba karuNA kI UrmiyAM taTa para TakarAne lagatI haiN| jitane bhI saMta bole haiM, ve saba prema maMtrI ke mUrta rupa the aura vaha prema karuNA ke mAdhyama se vANI ke dvArA bAhara bahA hai / amerIkana vicAraka henarI thAro se eka vyakti milane ke liye AyA / hAtha milAyA aura tatkSaNa henarI ne hAtha chor3a diyaa| kahA- yaha hAtha jIvanta nahIM hai, mRta hai| isameM prema, karuNA, sauhArdra, sahAnubhUti nahIM hai / yaha udAtta prema kI sUcanA hai / karuNA, sauhArdra Adi guNa manuSya kI Antarika cetanA kI zuddhi kA pratinidhitva karate haiM / adhyAya 12 : 271 hajarata umara ne eka vyakti ko kisI prAnta kA gavarnara niyukta kiyA / niyukti patra likhA aura Avazyaka sUcanA dii| itane meM eka choTA baccA A gayA | hajarata use prema karane lge| usane kahA, 'mere dasa bacce haiM, kintu maiMne itanA prema aura isa prakAra AlApa saMlApa kabhI nahIM kiyA / ' hajarata ne vaha niyukta-patra vApisa lekara phAr3ate hue kahA- -'jaba tuma apane baccoM se bhI prema nahIM kara sakate, taba prajA se prema kI AzA meM kaise karUM ? - eka saMta ke pAsa eka vyakti saMnyAsI banane AyA / saMta ne pUchA- 'kyA tuma kisI se prema karate ho ?' usane kahA ... 'Apa kyA bAta kara rahe haiM ? merA kisI se prema nahIM hai / ' saMta ne kahA - ' taba muzkila hai / prema agara ho to use vyApaka banAyA jA sakatA hai, kintu hai hI nahIM, taba maiM kyA karUM ?' prema, karuNA, sahAnubhUti antastala ke sUcanA - saMsthAna haiM / duHkhI, pIr3ita, trasta vyakti ko dekhakara jo karuNA kA bhAva jAgRta hotA hai vaha yaha sUcanA detA hai ki ApakA citta komala, mRdu oma prema se zUnya nahIM hai / usI karuNA ko AtmA se jor3anA hai, duHkha ke kAraNoM ko miTAnA hai, jisase ananta karuNA kA janma ho sake / (4) upekSA bhAvanA--- anukUla aura pratikUla - donoM hI sthitiyoM meM sarvatra sama rahanA 'upekSA' hai / sAdhaka ko na padArthoM se jur3anA hai aura na bichur3anA hai / padArtha padArtha hai / usameM rAga-dveSa nahIM hai / rAga dveSa hai apane bhItara / jaba AdamI kisI se jur3atA hai to rAga aura bichur3atA yA ghRNA karatA hai to dveSa AtA hai / sAdhaka /

Page #327
272 : sambodhi S ko jahAM kahIM bhI rAga aura dveSa dikhAI de, vaha tatkAla unakI upekSA kara apane bhItara calA jAye / yaha jaise padArthoM ke sAtha hotA hai, vaise vyakti ke vyaktitva, rUpa, viziSTa kauzala Adi para bhI hotA hai| bhikSu vakkali buddha ke rUpa para itanA mugdha ho gayA, basa, use hI nihAratA rahatA / buddha ne kahA- -'kyA hai vakkali mere isa zarIra meM ? jaisA hAr3a, mAMsa, rakta Adi tumhAre zarIra meM hai, vaisA hI isameM hai / rUpa ko dekhanA hai, to buddha ke dharma kAya kA rUpa dekho| jo dharma ko dekhatA hai vaha mujhe dekhatA hai / yaha bhI bandhana hai / Ananda buddha se baMdhe rahe / gautama mahAvIra se baMdhe rahe / bandhana kA mArga sarala hai / manuSya bandhana-priya hai / para vaha bandhana chor3atA hai to dUsarA kahI na kahIM jor3a letA hai / upekSA karanA kaThina hai / upekSA bhAvanA kA sAdhaka kahIM kisI bhI jar3a aura cetana ke sAtha baMdhatA nahIM / vaha Ane vAle samasta bandhanoM kI upekSA kara taTastha bhAva se apane dhyeya meM gati karatA rahatA hai / abrAhama liMkana rASTrapati bane / saMsada meM bhASaNa dene jaba khar3e hue, taba kisI ne vyaMgya kasA / kahA- Apako yAda hai, Apa camAra ke lar3ake haiM / liMkana ne kahA- dhanyavAda, Apane pitA kA smaraNa dilAyA aura maiM Age Apase kahanA cAhatA hUM, mere pitAjI kuzala camAra the| maiM itanA kuzala rASTrapati nahIM bana skuuNgaa| dUsarI bAra phira kahA - ve jUte banAte the / ' liMkana bilkula uttejita nahIM hue| usI taTastha bhAva se kahA - 'hAM, kintu kisI ne kabhI koI zikAyata nahIM kii| kyA Apako koI zikAyata hai ?" sAdhaka jaba upekSA bhAvanA meM niSNAta ho jAtA hai taba harSa aura viSAda, sukha aura duHkha, sammAna aura apamAna Adi dvandva sahajatayA kSINa hote cale haiM / bhAvanA ke abhyAsa ke lie eka sahaja sarala vidhi kA prayoga yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa ne isa prakAra batalAyA hai - "bhAvanA kA abhyAsa nimna nirdiSTa prakriyA se karanA iSTa siddhi meM adhika sahAyaka ho sakatA hai / sAdhaka padmAsana Adi kisI suvidhAjanaka Asana meM baiTha jaae| pahale zvAsa ko zithila kare / phira mana ko zithila kare | pAMca minaTa taka unheM zithila karane ke lie sUcanA detA jAe / jaba zithila ho jAeM taba upazama Adi para mana ko ekAgra kreN| isa prakAra nirantara AdhA ghaMTA taka abhyAsa karane se purAne saMskAra vilIna ho jAte haiM aura nae saMskAroM kA nirmANa hotA hai / "" 1. manonuzAsanam, pR0 64 /

Page #328
samyagdarzanasampannaH, zraddhAvAn yogamarhati / vicikitsAM samApannaH, samAdhi naiva gacchati // 56 // adhyAya 12 : 273 56. jo samyag darzana se sampanna aura zraddhAvAn hai, vaha yoga kA adhikArI hai / jo saMzayazIla hai vaha samAdhi ko prApta nahIM hotA / AstikyaM jAyate pUrvamAstikyAjjAyate zamaH / zamAd bhavati saMvego, nirvedo jAyate tataH // 57 // nirvedAdanukampAsyAdetAni militAni ca / zraddhAvato lakSaNAni jAyante satyasevinaH // 58 // 57-58. pahale Astikya hotA hai, Astikya se zama hotA hai, zama se saMvega hotA hai, saMvega se nirveda hotA hai aura nirveda se anukampA utpanna hotI hai / ye satra satya sevo zraddhAvAn ( samyaka dRSTi ) ke lakSaNa haiM / ina zlokoM meM samyagdRSTi vyakti ke lakSaNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / ve pAMca haiM : 1. Astikya - AtmA, karma Adi meM vizvAsa / 2. zama - krodha Adi kaSAyoM kA upazamana / 3. saMvega - mokSa ke prati tIvra abhiruci / 1 4. nirveda - vairAgya / usake tIna prakAra haiM- saMsAra - vairAgya, zarIra vairAgya aura bhoga - vairAgya / 5. anukampA - kRpA bhAva, sarvabhUtamaitrI - Atmaupamya bhAva / prANImAtra ke prati anukampA / I ahiMsA dayA kA paryAyavAcI nAma hai| paMcAdhyAyI meM isakA bar3A sundara vizleSaNa kiyA hai / usameM kahA hai- " jo samagra prANiyoM ke prati anugraha hai, usa anukampA ko dayA jAnanA cAhie / maitrIbhAva, madhyasthatA, zalya - varjana aura vairavarjana ye anukampA ke antargata haiM / " isase dayA kA vizada svarUpa hamAre sAmane spaSTa ho jAtA hai / jisa dayA meM kisI kA bhI utpIr3ana nahIM hotA, vastutaH vahI saccI anukampA hai /

Page #329
6274 : sambodhi gautama ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA - "bhaMte ? darzana-sampannatA kA kyA lAbha hai ?" bhagavAn ne kahA- gautamaH ! darzana-sampannatA se viparIta darzana kA anta hotA hai | darzana sampanna vyakti yathArthadraSTA bana jAtA hai / usameM satya kI lau jalatI hai, vaha phira bujhatI nahIM / vaha anuttarajJAna se AtmA ko bhAvita karatA rahatA hai / yaha AdhyAtmika phala hai / vyAvahArika phala yaha hai ki samyagdarzI devagati ke sivAya anya kisI gati kA AyuSya nahIM bAMdhatA / " yogI vratena sampatvo na lokasyaiSaNAJcaret / bhAvazuddhiH kriyAzcASi prathayan zivamaznute ||5|| 56. mahAvratoM se sampanna yogI lokaiSaNA meM nahIM phaMsatA / vaha mAnasika-zuddhi aura satkriyAoM kA vistAra karatA huA mokSa ko prApta hotA hai / na kSIyante na vardhante, santi jIvA avasthitAH / ajIvo jIvatAM naiti, na jIvo yAtyajIvatAm // 60 // 60. jIva avasthita haiM, na ghaTate haiM aura na bar3hate haiM / ajIva 'kaibhI jIva nahIM banatA aura jIva kabhI ajIva nahIM banatA / avasthAnamidaM dhrauvyaM, dravyamityabhidhIyate / parivartanamatraiva, paryAyaH parikIrtitaH // 61 // 61. avasthAna ko dhauvya kahA jAtA hai aura isI meM jo parikartana hotA hai use paryAya kahA jAtA hai / dhauvya aura parivartanadonoM dravya ke aMza haiM / dravya kA artha hai- ina donoM kI samaSTi / eka bAra gautama ne pUchA "bhagavan ! tattva kyA hai ?" bhagavAn ne kahA "utpAda tattva hai|" gautama kI samasyA sulajhI nahIM / unhoMne phira pUchA "bhagavan ! tattva kyA hai ?" bhagavAn ne kahA - "vinAza tattva hai / " abhI bhI mana susAhita nahIM huaa| tIsarI bAra, gautama ne pUchA, "bhagavan ! tatva kyA hai ?" bhagavAn ne kahA - "dhruva tattva hai / " utpAda, vyaya aura dhIvya - yaha tattva trayI hai / gautama gaNadhara ne isI ke

Page #330
adhyAya 12 : 275 AdhAra para vAGamaya kA vistAra kiyA thaa| utpAda aura vyaya pratyeka cetana aura jar3a donoM padArthoM kI avasthAeM haiN| jar3a aura cetana donoM dhra va haiN| jar3a cetana nahIM hotA aura cetana jar3a nahIM hotaa| avasthAoM kA parivartana ina donoM meM satata cAlU rahatA hai / cetana eka avasthA ko chor3akara anya avasthA meM jAtA hai| yaha AtmA kI amaratA hai / gItA meM zrIkRSNa ne arjuna se kahA-"purAne kapar3e ke phaTa jAne para jisa prakAra nayA kapar3A dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra AtmA bhI apanI vartamAna jIrNa sthiti ko tyAgakara nayA rUpa svIkAra karatI hai| kabhI devatva, kabhI pazutva, kabhI nArakIya, kabhI mAnavIya AkAra meM AtmA kA parivartana hotA rahatA hai| vaha bAlaka se yuvaka aura yuvaka se bUr3hA bana mRtyu kA AliMgana karatI hai / ina sabameM AtmA vidyamAna rahatI hai / ye usakI vibhinna avasthAeM haiN| cetanatva kA vinAza nahIM hotaa| jar3a meM bhI yahI parivartana milatA hai| miTTI ke aneka AkAra banate haiM aura bigar3ate haiN| sone kI kitanI avasthAeM hotI haiN| lekina suvarNatva saba meM vaisA hI rahatA hai| eka vyakti sone kA ghar3A lenA cAhatA hai, eka vyakti mukuTa aura eka vyakti kevala suvrnn| sone kA ghar3A banane para eka ko prasannatA hotI hai aura mukuTavAle ko vissaad| lekina suvarNavAle vyakti ko na prasannatA hai, na viSAda / suvarNa dhrauvya hai / ghaTa aura mukuTa usakI avasthAeM haiN| pudgala-jar3a ke guNa kisI bhI dazA meM miTate nhiiN| miTTI bhale sone ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAe, zarIra citA meM jalakara rAkha bhI kyoM na bana jAye, ina sabameM varNa, gandha, rasa, sparzaye sadA avasthita raheMge / eka paramANu se lekara ananta paramANuoM ke skandha meM bhI inakI avasthiti hai| saMsAra kI apekSA se mukta hone vAle jIva kama ho jAte haiN| ve apane paramAtma-svarUpa ko pAkara janma aura mRtyu ke ghere ko lAMgha jAte haiN| kintu isase AtmA kI saMkhyA meM koI kamI-vezI nahIM hotii| Atmatva yahAM aura vahAM satata vidyamAna rahatA hai / saMsArI AtmAeM ananta haiM aura mukta AtmAeM bhI ananta haiN| mukta jIvoM kI apekSA saMsArI jIva sadA ananta rahe haiM aura rheNge| saMsAra kabhI zUnya nahIM hogaa| mukti jAne ke yogya jIva bhI sadA yahAM milate rheNge| __zrAvikA jayantI ke prazna se isakA spaSTa hala sAmane A jAtA hai / jayantI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA-"bhagavan ! kyA sabhI jIva mukta ho jAyeMge? yadi sabhI mukta ho jAyeMge to saMsAra jIvazUnya ho jaayegaa|" bhagavAn ne kahA- "aisA nahIM hotA / mokSa meM ve hI jIva jAte haiM, jo bhavya hote haiM / " "isase eka prazna aura paidA ho jAtA hai ki bhavya jIva saba mokSa meM cale jAyeMge, to kyA saMsAra bhavyazUnya nahIM ho jAyegA ?" bhagavAn ne kahA- "aisA bhI nahIM hogaa| mokSa meM jAne vAle bhavya jaayeNge| lekina vaisI anukUla sthiti utpanna hone para aisA hotA hai|

Page #331
276 : sambodhi sabako aise avasara sulabha nahIM hota / " meghaH prAha kathaM cittaM na jAnAti, kathaM jAnana na cessttte| ceSTamAnaM kathaM naiti, zraddhAnaM caraNaM vibho ! // 62 // 62. megha bolA-vibho! citta kyoM nahIM jAnatA ? jAnatA huA udyoga kyoM nahIM karatA ? udyoga karatA huA bhI vaha zraddhA aura cAritra ko kyoM nahIM prApta hotA ? AtmA jJAnamaya hai| mana ko saba kucha bodha honA caahie| usake lie yaha ajJeya kyoM hai ki vaha kahAM se AyA hai ? kahAM jAyegA? bhaviSya kI ghaTanAeM kyoM ajJAta rahatI haiM ? megha ke mana meM ye hI kucha AzaMkAeM haiN| jJAna kI pUrNatA, zraddhA aura AcaraNa ke vikAsa meM kauna bAdhaka hai ? bhagavAn prAha AvRtaM na hi jAnAti, pratihataM na ceSTate / mUDhaM vikAramApnoti, zraddhAyAM caraNe'pi ca // 63 // 63. bhagavAn ne kahA-jo citta AvRta hotA hai vaha nahIM jAnatA, jo cita pratihata hai vaha udyoga nahIM karatA aura jo citta mUr3ha hotA hai vaha zraddhA aura cAritra meM vikAra ko prApta hotA hai / meghaH prAha __ kena syAdavRtaM cittaM, kena pratihataM bhavet / - mUDhaJca jAyate kena, jJAtumicchAmi sarvavit // 64 // 64. megha bolA-hai sarvajJa ! citta kisase AvRta hotA hai ? kisase pratihata hotA hai ? aura kisase mUr3ha banatA hai ? maiM jAnanA cAhatA huuN|

Page #332
adhyAya 12 : 277 bhagavAn prAha AvRtaM jAyate cittaM, jJAnAvaraNayogataH / hataM syAdantarAyaNa, mUDhaM mohena jAyate // 6 // 65. bhagavAn ne kahA-citta jJAnAvaraNIya karma se AvRta hotA hai, antarAya karma se pratihata hotA hai aura moha se mUr3ha banatA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM jJAnAvaraNIya, antarAya aura mohanIya-ye tIna karma bAdhaka haiN| jJAna para jo AvaraNa hai vaha jJAnAvaraNIya hai, AtmA ko jAnane meM yaha bAdhA DAlatA hai / jaba yaha haTa jAtA hai taba jJAna kA kSetra vyApaka bana jAtA hai| Atma-vikAsa meM vidhna DAlane vAlA karma antarAya hai| vaha Atma-zakti ke sphoTa ko rokatA hai| manuSya yathArtha ko jAnatA huA bhI usameM udyoga nahIM krtaa| yathArtha ke prati zraddhAzIla na honA aura na usako svIkAra karanA-yaha mohanIya karma kI dena hai / mohodaya se manuSya bhautika AkarSaNoM meM phaMsA rahatA hai / satya ke prati na usakI abhiruci hotI hai, na vaha satya kA AcaraNa hI karatA hai| kintu ulTA ise apanI zAMti meM bAdhaka mAnatA hai| yaha mUr3hatA mohajanya hai| sva-sanmatyA'pi vijJAya, dharmasAraM nizamya vaa| matimAn mAnavo nUnaM, pratyAcakSIta pApakam // 66 // 66. buddhimAn manuSya dharma ke sAra ko apanI sadbuddhi se jAnakara yA sunakara pApa kA pratyAkhyAna kare / buddha ne kahA- bhikSuo! maiM AdaraNIya, zraddheya aura sammAnanIya hUM, isa lie merI vANI ko svIkAra mata karo, kintu apanI medhA-buddhi se parIkSaNa karake svIkAra karo-"parIkSya bhikSavo grAhya, madvaco na tu gauravAt / " mahAvIra bhI yahI kahate haiM apanI buddhi se parakho-'maimaM paas|' aura bhI AtmadraSTA RSiyoM kA yahI svara hai| muhammada ne kahA hai- 'saba jagaha mujhe hI pramANa mata maano|' kintu vyavahAra meM yaha kama hI hotA hai| manuSya kI buddhi kucha paripakva hotI hai usase pUrva hI vaha dharma ko pakar3a letA hai| janma ke sAtha dharma kA janma honA dekhA jAtA hai| kahate haiM duniyAM meM hajAroM mata-matAntara haiM / prAyaH vyakti

Page #333
278 : sambodhi apanI sImA meM khar3e milate haiN| hindu, bauddha, jaina, IsAI, muslima, sikkha Adi kA colA janma ke sAtha dhAraNa ho jAtA hai / manuSya meM dharma kI bhUkha - jijJAsA paidA hI nahIM hotI / usase pUrva dharma kA bhojana use prApta ho jAtA hai / satya kA mArga udghATita nahIM hotA / satya kI pyAsa paidA honA kaThina hai aura pyAsa paidA ho jAe to phira pAnI milanA sarala nahIM hai / jIsasa ne kahA hai- dhanya haiM ve jinheM dharma kI bhUkha hai kyoMki unakI bhUkha tRpta ho jAegI / " sabase pahale yaha apekSita hai ki vyakti meM dharma kI bhUkha jAgRta ho / pApa karma se nivRtta honA kaThina nahIM hai jitanA ki dharma kI bhUkha kA jAgaraNa honA hai | arjunayAlI, aMgulimAna, vAlmikI Adi prasiddha haiM jinako dharma kI pyAsa paidA hote hI mArga milA aura unake pApa chUTate cale gae / upAyAn yAn vijAnIyAdAyuH kSemasya cAtmanaH / kSiprameva yatisteSAM zikSAM zikSeta paNDitaH // 67 // 67. saMyamazIla paMDita apane jIvana ke kalyANakara upAyoM ko jAne aura unakA zIghra abhyAsa kare / yathA kUrmaH svakAGgAni svake dehe samAharet / evaM pApAni medhAvI, adhyAtmena samAharet // 68 // 68. jisa prakAra kachuA apane aMgoM ko apane zarIra meM sameTa letA hai usI prakAra medhAvI puruSa adhyAtma ke dvArA pApoM ko sameTa le / kachue kI upamA sAdhaka ke lie gItA, buddha vacana, mahAvIra vANI Adi meM sarvatra prayukta huI hai / kachuvA bhaya-bhIta sthAna meM tatkAla apane aMgoM ko sameTa kara surakSita ho jAtA hai / sAdhaka ke lie kachue kI vRtti Avazyaka hai / vaha apanI pravRttiyoM ko satata sameTe rakhe / bAhara bhaya hI bhaya hai| jahAM bhI anupayukta -- pramatta huA ki baMdhA // mukti ke lie apramattatA Avazyaka hai / saMharet hastapAdau ca manaH paMcendriyANi ca / pApakaM pariNAmaJca, bhASAdoSaM ca tAdRzam // 66 //

Page #334
adhyAya 12 : 276 66. mevAvI puruSa hAtha, pAMva, mana, pAMca indriyoM, asad-vicAra aura vANI ke doSa kA upasaMhAra kare / kRtaJca kriyamANaM ca bhaviSyannAma pApakam / sarvaM tannAnujAnanti, AtmaguptA jitendriyAH // 70 // 70. jo puruSa Atmagupta aura jitendriya haiM ve atIta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya ke pApoM kA anumodana nahIM karate / pApa azubha pravRtti hai / azubha pravRtti meM vyakti pahale apane ko satAtA hai aura jo svayaM ko duHkha detA hai vahI dUsare ko satAtA hai, isa dRSTi se yaha bhI kahA jA sakatA hai ki pApa hai apane ko duHkha denA / jo Atmastha haiM, svayaM meM sthita haiM aura jinakI indriyAM zAnta ho gaI haiM ve svayaM meM prasanna haiM, sukhI haiM, AnaMdita haiM / sukhI vyakti na svayaM ko satAtA hai aura na dUsaroM ko kaSTa detA hai / isalie pApa kA anumodana usake dvArA saMbhAvya nahIM hotA / adhyAtma kI sAdhanA hai -- svayaM meM pratiSThita honA / pApa se bacane kI apekSA svayaM meM sthita hone kA prayatna adhika sazakta hai | apane se bAhara jAnA hI pApa hai /

Page #335
Amukha 19 1 AtmA kA zuddha svarUpa upAdeya hai / vahI sAdhya hai / vaha kaise prApta hotA hai, isakI vidhi kA nAma sAdhanA hai / sAdhanA ko eka zabda meM bAMdhA jAe to vaha hai saMyama | sAdhya kA adhikArI vahI hotA hai jo saMdeha ke vAtAvaraNa meM sAMsa nahIM letA / kI prApti meM indriya, mana aura zarIra bAdhaka hote haiM / AtmA ke sAtha inakA gaharA samparka hai / ye AtmA ko apane jAla meM yadA-kadA phaMsAte hI rahate haiM / abuddha AtmA isa jAla se mukta nahIM ho sakatI / prabuddha AtmA mana Adi ke ghere meM nahIM AtI / yadi mohavaza unakA zikAra ho jAtI hai to vaha tatkSaNa usase mukta hone kA prayatna karatI hai / use apane svarUpa kA jJAna hotA hai / vaha jAnatI hai ki bandhana ke srota kahAM-kahAM haiM / jise bandhana ke mArgoM kA avabodha nahIM hai, vaha pratikSaNa usakA saMgraha karatA rahatA hai| eka ke bAda eka bandhana kI zRMkhalA jur3atI calI jAtI hai / isalie sAdhya, sAdhana aura usake jJAna kI jJapti atyanta Avazyaka hai / isa adhyAya meM inhIM kA vizada vivecana hai /

Page #336

Page #337

Page #338
sAdhya-sAdhana-saMjJAna meghaH prAha ki sAdhyaM sAdhanaM kiJca, kena tannAma sAdhyate / sAdhyasAdhanasaMjJAne, jijJAsA mama vartate // 1 // 1. medha bolA.-sAdhya kyA hai ? sAdhana kyA hai ? sAdhya kI sAdhanA kauna karatA hai ! bhagavana ! maiM sAdhya aura sAdhana ke viSaya ko jAnanA cAhatA huuN| bhagavAn prAha prazno vatsa ! durUho'yaM, nAnAtvena vibhajyate / nAnArucirayaM loko, nAnAtvaM, pratipadyate // 2 // 2. bhagavAn ne kahA-vatsa! yaha prazna durUha hai / yaha aneka prakAra se vibhakta hotA hai| loga bhinna-bhinna ruci vAle hote haiN| ata: sAdhya bhI aneka ho jAte haiM / mArga vividha haiM aura unake prarvataka bhI vividha haiN| jIvana kA lakSya eka hote hue bhI pravartakoM kI dRSTi se usameM bhinnatA A jAtI hai / kucha vyakti AsthAvAna hote haiM aura kucha anAsthAvAna / kucha jJAnavAdI hote haiM para AcAravAna nhiiN| kucha AcAra para bala dete haiM to jJAna para nhiiN| kucha mokSa, svarga aura naraka ko kevala dhArmikoM kI kalpanA mAtra kahakara usakA makhaula ur3Ate haiM / kucha 'asti cen nAstiko hataH' kahate haiN| yadi mokSa Adi hai to becAre nAstika kA kyA hogA? AtmA ko na mAnane vAle karma kA phala bhI nahIM mAnate haiM / ataH unakA

Page #339
282 : sambodhi vizvAsa hiMsA meM hotA hai / kucha AtmA ko mokSa meM jar3a mAnate haiN| jitane vAda haiN| unakI pRSThabhUmi meM vividhatA bharI hai| dArzanikoM ke matavAdoM se manuSya aneka mAnyatAoM meM vibhakta hai| isalie unakA sAdhya bhI eka nahIM hai| sAdhya kI anekatA meM sAdhanoM kI anekatA bhI akharane vAlI nahIM hai| sAdhya aura sAdhana ke spaSTa viveka meM anekatA ekatA kA varaNa kara letI hai| vahAM satya kA Agraha hotA hai, mithyA kA nahIM / satyAgrahI asaMdigdha hotA hai| sAdhaka ke lie dRr3ha AsthAvAna honA Avazyaka hai| saMdigdha vyakti sAdhya kA sAkSAtkAra nahIM kara sktaa| vidyate nAma loko'yaM, na vA loko'pi vidyate / evaM saMzayamApannaH, sAdhyaM prati na dhAvati // 3 // 3. loka hai yA nahIM isa prakAra saMdigdha rahane vAlA vyakti sAdhya (AThaveM zloka meM batAe jAne vAle) kI prApti ke lie prayatna nahIM krtaa| vidyate nAma jIvo'yaM, na vA jIvopi vidyate / evaM saMzayamApannaH, sAdhyaM prati na dhAvati // 4 // 4. jIva hai yA nahIM isa prakAra saMdigdha rahane vAlA vyakti sAdhya kI prApti ke lie prayatna nahIM krtaa| vidyate nAma karmedaM, na vA karmApi vidyte| evaM saMzayamApannaH, sAdhyaM prati na dhAvati // 5 // 5. karma hai yA nahIM isa prakAra se saMdigdha rahane vAlA vyakti sAdhya kI prApti ke lie prayatna nahIM krtaa| asti karmaphalaM vedyaM, na vA vedyaM ca vidyte| evaM saMzayamApannaH, sAdhyaM prati na dhAvati // 6 // 6. karma kA phala bhoganA par3atA hai yA nahIM-isa prakAra saMdigdha

Page #340
adhyAya 13 : 283 rahane vAlA vyakti sAdhya kI prApti ke lie prayatna nahIM krtaa| asti loko'pi jIvo'pi, karma karmaphalaM dhruvam / evaM nizcayamApannaH, sAdhyaM prati pradhAvati // 7 // 7. loka hai, jIva hai, karma hai aura karma phala bhugatanA par3atA haiisa prakAra jo AsthAvAna hai, vaha sAdhya kI prApti ke lie prayatna karatA hai| sAdhya kA adhikArI AsthAvAna hai, anAsthAvAna nahIM / jo anAsthavAna hai vaha dharma meM pravRtta bhI nahIM ho sktaa| dharma meM vahIM pravRtta ho sakatA hai jo AsthAvAna hai / AsthAvAna cAhatA hai ki maiM kleza se mukta banUM, janma aura mRtyu kA vijetA banUM / merI AtmA paramAtmA hai / jaba mere bandhana chUTa jAyeMge taba maiM AtmAsvarUpa meM avasthita ho skuuNgaa| bhoga merA sAdhya nahIM hai, merA sAdhya hai yoga / jIva, loka, karma aura karma-phala-ye AsthA ke mUla-sUtra haiN| inameM AsthA rakhanA pratyeka Astika kA kartavya hai| nirAvRttizca nirvighno, nirmohI dRssttimaansau| AtmA syAdidamevAsti, sAdhyamAtmavidAM nRNAm // 8 // 8. Atmavid ( AtmA ko jAnane vAle) puruSoM ke lie nirAvaraNa, nirvighna-nirantarAya, nirmoha aura dRSTisampanna (samyagdarzanayukta) AtmA hI sAdhya hai| adhyAtma-draSTA vyaktiyoM kA sAdhya AtmA hai| lekina vaha zuddha AtmA hai, azuddha nhiiN| AtmA kI azuddhatA vAstavika nahIM hai, vaha karmajanita hai, parakRta hai| para ke jaba saMskAra chUTa jAte haiM taba AtmA svarUpa meM sthita ho jAtI hai| AtmA kA svarUpa hai- ananta jJAnamaya, ananta darzanamaya, ananta Anandamaya aura anantaH sukhmy| AvaraNasya vighnasya, mohasya dRkcritryoH| nirodho jAyate tena, saMyamaH sAdhanaM bhavet // 6 //

Page #341
284 : sambodhi 9. saMyama se AvaraNa, vighna, dRSTimoha aura cAritra moha kA nirodha hotA hai| isalie vaha AtmA kI prApti-sAdhya kI siddhi kA sAdhana hai| __ ananta jJAna, ananta zraddhA, ananta Ananda aura ananta zakti-yaha AtmA kA mUla svabhAva hai / yaha svabhAva karma se tirohita-DhaMkA rahatA hai| jaba taka svabhAva kA anAvaraNa na ho taba taka AtmA bhrAnta rahatI hai| vaha para-vastu ko svakIya mAna letI hai aura sva-vastu ko parakIya / isalie yaha apekSita hotA hai ki yaha AvaraNa htte| prakAza ke sadbhAva meM tama kI dIvAra Dhaha jAtI hai| AvaraNa ko haTAne kI apekSA prakAza ko prakaTa karanA jarUrI hai| sAdhaka AvaraNa haTAtA nhiiN| AvaraNa haTatA hai| vaha svabhAva ko jAgRta karatA hai| AvaraNa vilIna ho jAtA hai| svabhAva jAgaraNa kI prakriyA hai saMyama / saMyama kA artha hai-indriya-vijaya aura mn'vijy| jaba vaha saMyama anuttara hotA hai, taba sAdhya siddha ho jAtA hai| AtmAnaM saMyataM kRtvA, satataM shrddhyaanvitH| AtmAnaM sAdhayecchAntaH, sAdhyaM prApnoti sa dhruvam // 10 // 10. jo zraddhA-sampanna puruSa apane ko saMyamI banA AtmasAdhanA karatA hai vaha zAnta-kaSAya-rahita puruSa sAdhya ko prApta hotA hai| sAdhya ko prApta karane ke lie tIna upAyoM kA abalambana karanA hotA hai-saMyama, zraddhA aura zama / zraddhA ke abhAva meM saMyama kA svIkara nahIM hotaa| saMyama bhautika sukha-suvidhA kA tyAga hai| vaha taba hI hotA hai jaba ki mana AtmalIna hotA hai / saMyama ke dvArA mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika kriyAeM niyantrita ho jAtI haiN| zama saMyama se bhinna nahIM hai| zama kA artha hai--kaSAya-vijaya, lekina -sAdhanA ke prAga abhyAsa ke lie isakA pRthaka rUpa se ullekha kiyA hai, jisase ki -sAdhaka satata sAvadhAna rahe ki mujhe kaSAya-vijayI honA hai| Atmaiva paramAtmAsti, raagdvessvijitH| zarIramuktimApannaH, paramAtmA bhavedasau // 11 // 11. AtmA hI paramAtmA hai / vaha rAga-dveSa aura zarIra se mukta hokara paramAtmA ho jAtA hai /

Page #342
adhyAya 13 : 285 jaina-darzana kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki AtmA hI paramAtmA hai| vizvajanamata kA bahuta bar3A bhAga AtmA ko paramAtmA nahIM maantaa| vaha kahatA hai ki paramAtmA eka hai| anya AtmAeM usI paramAtmA kI aMza haiN| ve zuddha hone para paramAtmA meM hI vilIna ho jAtI haiM / svatantra rUpa se unakA koI astitva nahIM hai| __ jaina-darzana isase sahamata nahIM hai / vaha pratyeka AtmA ko pUrNa svatantra mAnatA hai| AtmA eka akhaNDa dravya hai| usake aMza kabhI pRthak nahIM ho skte| aMzoM ko yadi pRthak rUpa se mAne to jIvAtmA-AtmA ke jo sukha-duHkha ke bhoga hote haiM ve saba paramAtmA ke hote haiM, isase paramAtmA kI zuddhatA nahIM raha sktii| kleza, karma-phala aura ceSTAoM se jo aparAmaSTa puruSa vizeSa hai vaha paramAtmA hai| paramAtmA kI isa paribhASA se anya AtmAoM kA saMbhava nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki hama anya AtmAoM ko usI paramezvara kA aMza mAnate haiM jabaki paramAtmA vItarAga hai aura anya AtmAeM sarAga / AtmA kI svatantra sattA mAna lene para paramAtmA kI anekatA meM bhI koI bAdhA nahIM aatii| AtmA kI pRthak sattA aura anantatA gItA se spaSTa hai| zrIkRSNa arjuna se kahate haiM--'aisA koI samaya nahIM thA, jaba maiM nahIM thA, tU nahIM thA, ye saba rAjA nahIM the aura na kabhI koI aisA samaya AegA jaba ki hama saba isake bAda nahIM rheNge|' __ AtmA ko eka mAna lene para vividha vyaktiyoM meM vividhatA kA hetu kyA hogA, karma-phala kI vibhedatA kyoM hai aura marane aura jIne vAlI AtmAeM kyA eka yA aneka haiM-kitane hI prazna hamAre sAmane haiM / AtmA ko aneka mAna lene para ye virodha nahIM rhte| AtmA aura paramAtmA eka hai--yaha eka hI zarta para mAnA jA sakatA hai, vaha hai svruup|' eka AtmA kA jaisA satcit AnandasvarUpa hai, vahI sabakA hai / jaba AtmA isa svarUpa ko prApta kara letI hai taba vaha parama AtmA bana jAtI hai| svarUpataH saba AtmAeM eka haiM, lekina sattA kI dRSTi se eka nahIM haiM / eka AtmA kA svarUpa Aja prakaTa huA hai aura eka kA hajAra varSa bAda / svarUpa-prApti kI dRSTi se donoM eka kaise ho sakatI haiM ? ___kaI dArzanika eka hI paramAtmA ko mAnate haiN| unakA kahanA hai, anya koI paramAtmA nahIM bana sktaa| 'nara se nArAyaNa' aura 'AtmA hI paramAtmA hai'ina lokoktiyoM kA kyA abhiprAya hai, yaha bhI hameM samajhanA hogaa| jaina-darzana kI mAnyatA ke AdhAra para pratyeka AtmA meM paramAtmatva kA bIja vidyamAna hai| jaba ise anukUla yoga milatA hai vaha paramAtmA bana jAtI hai| paramAtmA vahI AtmA hotI hai, jo rAga-dveSa aura zarIra se mukta hotI hai| AtmA aura paramAtmA meM kevala AvaraNa aura anAvaraNa kA hI antara hai| AvRta

Page #343
286 : sambodhi AtmA AtmA hai aura anAvRta AtmA paramAtmA / unameM svarUpa-bheda nahIM, kevala avasthA-bheda hai| sthUladehasya muktyA'sau, bhavAntaraM pradhAvati / antarAlagati kurvan, RjuM vakrAM yathocitAm // 12 // 12. audArika yA vaikriya zarIra sthUla kahalAte haiN| inase mukta hone para AtmA bhavAntara meM jAte samaya jo gati karatI hai vaha 'antarAla-gati' kahalAtI hai / antarAla-gati ke do prakAra haiMRju aura vakra / jo AtmA samazreNI meM utpanna hotI hai vaha, Rju gati karatI hai aura jo viSama zreNI meM utpanna hotI hai, vaha vakra gati karatI hai| yAvat sUkSmaM zarIraM syAt, tAvanmuktirna jAyate / pUrNasaMyamayogena, tasya muktiH prajAyate // 13 // 13. jaba taka sUkSma zarIra (taijasa aura kArmaNa) vidyamAna rahatA hai, taba taka AtmA mukta nahIM hotii| AtmA kI mukti pUrNa -saMyama ke dvArA hotI hai| ___ zarIra mukti kA bAdhaka hai / muktAtmA kA punaH janma nahIM hotaa| avatAra vahI AtmAeM letI haiM jo sazarIrI haiN| zarIra pAMca haiM-audArika, vaikriya, AhAraka, taijasa aura kaarmnn| saMsArI ke do aura tIna zarIra sadA rahate haiN| kucha AtmAoM meM pAMca zarIroM kI yoyatA bhI rahatI hai| do zarIra meM AtmA adhika dera nahIM rhtii| use tIsarA zarIra zIghra hI dhAraNa karanA hotA hai| do zarIroM kA jaghanya kAlamAna eka samaya hai, aura utkRSTa do, tIna yA cAra samaya / ye do sUkSma zarIra antarAla gati meM hote haiN| AtmA jaba eka sthUla zarIra ko chor3akara dUsare -sthUla zarIra meM praveza karatI hai usa gamana ko antarAla gati kahate haiN|

Page #344
zarIroM kA svarUpa audArika zarIra jo zarIra sthUla pudgaloM se niSpanna hotA hai vaha audArika zarIra hai / vaikriya Adi cAroM zarIra sUkSma, sUkSmatara pugadloM se bane hue hote haiM / audArika zarIra AtmA se alaga ho jAne ke bAda bhI Tika sakatA hai / parantu vaikriya Adi zarIra AtmA ke alaga hote hI bikhara jAte haiM / audArika zarIra kA chedana - bhedana kiyA jA sakatA hai, parantu anya zarIra meM chedana - bhedana saMbhava nahIM / mokSa kI prApti bhI sirpha audArika zarIra se hI ho sakatI hai / audArika zarIra meM hAr3a, mAMsa, rakta Adi hote haiM aura inakA svabhAva bhI galanA, sar3anA, vinAza honA hai| adhyAya 13 : 287 vaikriya zarIra zarIra chuTapana, bar3apana, sUkSmatA, sthUlatA, ekarUpa, aneka rUpa Adi vividha kriyAeM karatA hai, vaha vaikriya zarIra hai / jisa zarIra meM hAr3a, mAMsa, rakta na ho tathA jo marane ke bAda kapUra kI taraha ur3a jAe, usako baikriya zarIra kahate haiM / 1 AhAraka zarIra caturdaza- pUrvadhara muni Avazyaka kArya utpanna hone para jo viziSTa pudgaloM kA zarIra banAte haiM, vaha AhAraka zarIra hai| tejasa zarIra zarIra AhAra Adi ke pacAne meM samartha hai aura jo tejomaya hai vaha taijasa zarIra hai| ise vaidyutika zarIra bhI kahA jAtA hai / kArmaNa zarIra jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmoM ke pudgala samUha se jo zarIra banatA hai, vaha kArmaNa zarIra hai / tejasa aura kArmaNa zarIra sUkSma zarIra haiN| AtmA ke sAtha inakA anAdisambandha hai / audArika zarIra janma-sambandhI hai| vaikriya zarIra janma sambandhI aura for bhI hotA hai / AhAraka zarIra yoga- zaktijanya hotA hai / ye tInoM zarIra sAMgopAMga hote haiM / ye sthUla zarIra haiM / sthUla zarIra se mukta ho jAne para AtmA mukta nahIM hotI hai / AtmA kI mukti taba hotI hai jaba sUkSma zarIra bhI chUTa jAte haiM / sUkSma kArmaNa zarIra se hI AtmA sthUla zarIra kA nirmANa kara letI hai /

Page #345
288 : sambodhi "kAraNe sati kAryotpattiH"-kArya kAraNa ke binA utpanna nahIM hotaa| sUkSma zarIra na ho to sthUla zarIra kaise ho sakatA hai ? isalie eka zarIra se dUsare zarIra ke praveza kI kaThinAI nahIM rhtii| AtmadraSTA sthUla zarIra ko nahIM miTAnA cAhatA, vaha cAhatA hai mUla ko ukhAr3anA / janma aura mRtyu kA mUla hai sUkSma-zarIra / sUkSmazarIra kA mUlocchedana taba hI hotA hai jabaki AtmA pUrNasaMyama (nirodha) kI sthiti meM pahuMca jAtI hai| zarIra ke tIna varga haiM0 sthUla zarIra-audArika zarIra-hAr3a-mAMsa kA shriir| * sUkSma zarIra-vaikriya zarIra-nAnA rUpa banAne meM samartha zarIra / AhAraka zarIra-vicAra-saMvAhaka zarIra / 0 sUkSmatama zarIra-taijasa zarIra-tApamaya shriir| kArmaNa zarIra-karmamaya shriir| taijasa zarIra tApamaya zarIra hai / vaha hamArI uSmA, sakriyatA aura zakti kA saMcAlaka hai| yaha na ho to uSmA paidA nahI ho sakatI, pAcana nahIM ho sakatA, rakta kA saMcAra nahIM ho sakatA / yaha taijasa zarIra hI hamArI sthUla zarIra kI sArI kriyAoM (saMracanAoM) kA saMcAlana karatA hai| sthUla zarIra meM zakti kA sabase bar3A bhaMDAra hai-tejasa shriir| jisa kA tejasa zarIra maMda hai--agni maMda hai, usakI sArI kriyAeM maMda ho jAtI haiM / agni tIvra hai to sArI kriyAeM tIvra ho jAtI haiN| taijasa zarIra ke do kArya haiM1 zarIra-tantra kA saMcAlana / 2 anugraha aura nigraha kA sAmarthya / ' bAdhyamAno grAmyadharma, rUkSaM bhuJjIta bhojanam / prakuryAdavamaudarya-mUvaM sthAnaM sthito bhavet // 14 // 14. muni grAmyadharma [kAma-vikAra] se pIr3ita hone para rUkSa bhojana kare, mAtrA meM kama khAe aura kAyotsarga kare / kA nakatra nivasennityaM, grAma grAmamanuvrajet / vyucchedaM bhojanasyApi, kuryAt rAganivRttaye // 15 // 15. muni eka sthAna meM sadA nivAsa na kare, gAMva-gAMva meM vihAra kare aura rAga kI nivRtti ke lie bhojana ko bhI chodd'e| 1. yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa, 'mana ke jIte jIta' pRSTha 160 /

Page #346
adhyAya 13 : 286 kAma-vAsanA(seksa)manuSya kI maulikavRtti hai, aisA manovaijJAnikoM kA kahanA hai| 'kAma' UrjA hai| zakti eka hai, kiMtu usake prayoga bhinna-bhinna ho sakate haiN| manovaijJAnika ise virAT zakti kahate haiM aura ve kahate haiM ki isase pAra nahIM huA jA sktaa| isameM kAphI saccAI hai| bahuta kama vyakti hI isa virAT UrjA ko bacA sakate haiN| isalie sAdhanA mArga ko durUha durdharSa kahA gyaa| AtmapurANa meM likhA hai "kAmena vijito brahmA, kAmena vijito hriH| kAmena vijito viSNuH, zakraH kAmena nijitaH // " kAma ne brahmA ko parAsta kara diyA, kAma se ziva parAjita haiM, viSNu ko bhI kAma ne jIta liyA aura indra bhI kAma se parAjita hai| saMsAra isase atRpta hai| isa dRSTi se vaijJAnikoM kI bAta ThIka hai| kabIra ne isI saccAI ko prakaTa karate hue kahA hai-'viSayana vaza trihaM loka bhayo, jatI satI sNnyaasii|' isake pAra pahuMcanA bar3e-bar3e yogI aura muniyoM ke lie bhI sahaja nahIM hai| kucha hI vyakti isake apavAda hote haiM, jo isa virAT UrjA ko paramAtmA kI UrjA ke sAtha saMyukta kara dete haiM / ziva aura zakti kA saMyoga sAdhanA hai| isa svAbhAvika zakti ko kaise Upara uThAyA jA sake aura kaise paramAtmA kI virAT UrjA meM isakA prayoga kiyA jA sake ? sAdhaka yadi isameM dakSa hotA hai to zanaiH zanai vaha apane ko isa yogya banA sakatA hai| yahA~ kucha prayoga die haiN| isase pUrva hameM yaha jAna lenA cAhie aura svIkAra kara lenA cAhie ki kAma-vAsanA eka maulika vRttihai, sahaja hai| yaha sRSTi kAma kA hI vistAra hai| kAma kI niMdA aura ghRNA karane se vaha naSTa nahIM hotA aura na kevala damana karane se / kAma janma bhI detA hai aura mAratA bhI hai| kahA hai-maraNaM bindu pAtena, jIvanaM biMdudhAraNAt / UrjA kA kSINa honA mRtyu hai aura saMrakSaNa jIvana hai| 'khaNamitta sukkhA bahukAla dukkhA'-sukha svalpa hai aura duHkha analpa hai / kAmavAsanA ke sukha se atRpta vyakti puna: usI sukha ke lie kAma-vAsanA meM utaratA hai| vaha jo thor3A sA sukha hai, vaha hai-do ke milana kaa| manovaijJAnikoM ne yaha svIkAra kiyA hai - isa sukha kI jhalaka hI AdamI ko dhyAna samAdhi kI ora prerita karatI hai / dhyAna meM vyakti parama ke sAtha milatA hai| kAma se mukta hone ke lie dhyAna hai| gahana dhyAna samAdhi meM dvaita nahIM rhtaa| isalie kAma UrjA ko dhyAna meM rUpAntarita karanA Avazyaka hai| kAma UrjA nIce hai, mUlAdhAra meM sthita hai aura paramAtmA Upara sahasrAra meM sthita hai| usa UrjA ko sahasrAra taka le jAnA sAdhanA hai| usa parama milana ke kSaNa ko ziva-zakti kA yoga kahA hai'haMsaH' haM ziva hai aura saH zakti / isake vividha prayoga haiN| citta kI ekAgratA aura nirvicAratA UrjA ko Upara uThAtI hai aura sahasrAra meM pahuMcAtI hai|

Page #347
260 : sambodhi (1) sabase pahale Avazyaka hai-jAgaraNa / sAdhaka apane mana, vANI aura zarIra ke prati pUrNa hoza se bhare rahane kA satata prayatna kre| jaba bhI citta meM kAma kA tUphAna uThe, use dekhe, vicAra kare, yaha kyA ho rahA hai ? maiM kahAM jA rahA hUM? kyoM apanA hoza kho rahA hUM ? kyA milA hai isase ? kAma-vAsanA ke sAtha bahe nahIM, ruke aura dhyAna kare, mana ko Upara le jAe aura use sahasrAra para sthira kre| (2) mUla-bandha-zvAsa kA recana kara nAbhi ko bhItara sikor3a kara gudA ko Upara khIMcanA mUla-bandha hai| mUla-bandha kA abhyAsa aura punaH punaH prayoga bhI kAma-vijaya meM sahAyaka hai| - (3) Asana-siddhAsana, padmAsana, pAdAMguSThAsana Adi bhI isameM upayogI hote haiN| kAma-kendroM para dabAva DAlakara vAsanA ko nirjIva kiyA jA sakatA hai| (4) yogiyoM ne isake lie vividha prANAyAmoM kA prayoga bhI kiyA hai / jo vIryazakti ko sahasrAra meM sthita karAtA hai, vaisA abhyAsa bhI sAdhaka ke lie apekSita hai| 'zvAsa vijJAna' pustaka meM se eka prANAyAma kA prayoga nIce prastuta kiyA jAtA hai janana zakti ko parivartita karanA-prANazakti raja yA vIrya meM saMgrahIta hai| jananendriya prANiyoM ke jIvana meM prANa kA eka koSa rUpa haiM / utpAdana unakA kArya hai| isa zakti kA prayoga vidhvaMsa meM bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai aura vikAsa meM bhii| isa kAma zakti ko vidhvaMsAtmaka na banAkara vikAsa meM yojita karanA mAnava kI buddhimattA hai| isakA abhyAsa sarala hai| tAla-yukta zvAsa eka sAdhana hai| tAlayukta zvAsa kA mahatva atyanta spaSTa aura prabhAvakArI hai tathA aneka vidha prayogoM ko saphala banAne vAlA hai| ___ 'zAnta hokara sIdhe baiTha jAo yA leTa jAo aura kalpanA karo ki jananazakti ko nIce se khIMcakara Upara sauryakendra meM lA rahe haiM, jahAM yaha jananazakti parivartita hokara prANarUpa meM saMcita rhegii| dhyAna zakti para rhe| kAma kI kalpanA na ho, agara A jAye to ciMtA na kreN| isa kalpanA ke sAtha aba tAlayukta sama mAtrA meM zvAsa leN| pratyeka zvAsa meM maiM zakti ko Upara khIMca rahA haM, aura dRr3ha icchA se AjJA do ki zakti jananeMdriya se khiMca kara saurya-kendra meM calI aaye| yadi tAla ThIka jama gayA aura kalpanA spaSTa ho gayI hogI to yaha spaSTa patA calegA ki zakti Upara A rahI hai aura usakI uttejanA kA anubhava bhI ho rahA hai| yadi mAnasika bala bar3hAnA ho to zakti ko mastiSka meM bhejo, usI ke anukala AjJA do aura kalpanA kro| pratyeka zvAsa meM zakti ko Upara khIMco aura pratyeka nizvAsa meM nirdiSTa sthAna para bhejo| isase Avazyaka zakti kArya meM yojita hogI aura zeSa saurya-kendra meM saMcita rhegii|

Page #348
adhyAya 13 : 261 vIrya na Upara khIMcA jAtA hai aura na parivartita hotA hai, kintu usakI prANazakti hI khIMcI jAtI hai| isa abhyAsa ke samaya sira ko thor3A Age saralatApUrvaka jhukA lenA acchA hogaa| bhojana zakti detA hai| jaba zakti se vyakti bharatA hai taba usakA sva-niyaMtraNa nahIM rhtaa| uttejanA paidA hotI hai aura usakA upayoga ucita yA anucita kisI bhI taraha ho, yaha saMbhava hai| vaijJAnika kahate haiM-maulika jIvANu amIbA hai| amIbA strI-puruSa donoM meM hai| usameM janana-prakriyA adbhuta hai| vaha sirpha bhojana karatA hai| zakti milane se TUTatA hai aura do meM vibhakta ho jAtA hai| ve donoM bhI strI-puruSa donoM haiN| phira ve bhojana karate haiM, zakti bar3hatI hai| zakti bar3hane se do Tukar3oM meM vibhakta hokara amIbA janma detA hai| aura AdamI meM zakti bar3hane se milatA hai| vAsanA jAgatI hai, vaha jo milana meM sukha hotA hai-vaha do ke milana-jur3ane se hotA hai| bhojana sarvathA chor3anA zakya nahIM hai| isalie yahAM kahA hai ki sAdhaka vaisA bhojana na kare; jisase vikRti ko uttejanA mile| vaha nimnokta tathyoM para dhyAna de 1. cAla bhojana meM parivartana kre| vaha gariSTha, rasayukta aura uttejanAtmaka AhAra ko chor3akara nissAra aura rUkhA bhojana kre| 2. bhojya-padArthoM meM kamI kare aura mAtrA se kama khaae| adhika cIjeM aura adhika bhojana donoM hI svAsthya aura sAdhanA ke zatru haiN| 3. kAyotsarga kare-bAra-bAra zarIra kA utsarga karane vAle vyakti para bAharI paristhitiyoM kA koI asara nahIM hotaa| 4. eka sthAna para sadA na rahe-eka sthAna para adhika rahane se sthAnIya vyaktiyoM ke sAtha mamatva ho jAtA hai| 5. AhAra kA tyAga kare-kAma-vikAra yadi ugra rUpa se pIr3ita karane lage to sAdhaka bhojana kA bhI niSedha kre| bhojana ke na milane para zarIra svayaM hI zAnta ho jAtA hai| zarIra kI nizcalatA se mana bhI upazAnta ho jAtA hai| zraddhAM kazcid vrajetpUrva, pazcAt sNshymRcchti| pUrva zraddhA na yAtyanyaH, pazcAcchraddhAM niSevate // 16 // 16. koI pahale zraddhAlu hotA hai aura phira lakSya ke prati saMdigdha bana jAtA hai| koI pahale saMdehazIla hotA hai aura pIche zraddhAlu / pUrva pazcAt paraH kazcit, zraddhAM spRzati no jnH| pUrva pazcAt paraH kazcit, samyak zraddhAM niSevate // 17 //

Page #349
262 : sambodhi 17. koI na pahale zraddhAlu hotA hai aura na pIche bhI / koI pahale bhI zraddhAlu hotA hai aura pIche bhI / AtmA isa saMsAra meM anantakAla se bhramaNa karatI hai / use apane svarUpa kA jJAna nahIM huA / yaha ajJAna hI sAre klezoM kI jar3a hai| moha karma kA jaba upazamaH yA kSayopazama hotA hai taba AtmA ko apanA bodha hotA hai / apane meM usakI zraddhA bar3ha jAtI hai | kSaya avasthA meM vaha bodha cirasthAyI bana jAtA hai, anyathA ajJAna kI phira bhI sambhAvanA banI rahatI hai / vaha sandehazIla bana jAtI hai / kucha vyakti aise bhI hote haiM jinheM kabhI Atma-bodha kA avasara hI nahIM miltaa| ve sadA moha se AvRta rahate haiM / isI AdhAra para vyaktiyoM ke cAra vibhAga kie gae haiM1 zraddhAlu aura saMdigdha --- AcArya ASAr3habhUti cAturmAsa ke lie apane so ziSyoM ke sAtha ujjayinI Aye / cAturmAsa cala rahA thA / loga dharmarasa kA rasAsvAda kara rahe the / akasmAt nagara meM mahAmArI kA prakopa ho gayA / aneka loga kAla-kavalita hone lage / mahAmArI kI mAra se AcArya kA ziSya parivAra bhI vaMcita nahIM rhaa| eka-eka kara ninyAnave sAdhu usakI capeTa meM A gaye / AcArya ne sabako samAdhistha rahane kA mantra dete hue kahA - ' maranA sabako hai / usakI mRtyu nahIM hai jisane svayaM ko jAna liyA hai| yaha avasara hai, apane mana ko svayaM meM yojita karo / ' sabake saba ziSya samAdhi-mRtyu ko prApta hue / AcArya ne eka-eka kara sabako kahA thA - eka bAra svarga se punaH lauTakara AnA / kiMtu Azcarya kI bAta hai, koI nahIM AyA / choTA ziSya jo aMta meM vidA huA thA, vaha bhI nahIM AyA / taba AcArya kI AsthA kA AdhArabhUta bhavana prakaMpita ho gyaa| unhoMne socA na svarga hai aura na naraka | ye saba jhUTha haiM / sAdhu jIvana ko chor3akara AcArya ASAr3habhUti ne apanA mukha punaH saMsAra kI ora kara liyA / jaise hI AcArya sAdhu jIvana kA tyAgakara nikale ki usa choTe ziSya kA (deva AtmA kA ) Asana prakaMpita huA / usane apane jJAna se jAnA ki AcArya vidA ho gae haiM / vaha AyA usane mArga meM eka nATaka rcaa| AcArya use dekhane meM vyasta ho gae / nATaka pUrA huA, Age bddh'e| kucha choTe- choTe chaha bacce vandanA kara sAmane Aye / gahanoM se lade the / AcArya ke mana meM lobha jAgA / unhoMne chahoM baccoM ko mArakara gahanoM se jholI bhara lii| Age kucha bar3he hI the ki itane meM aneka loga sAmane A ge| bhojana ke lie logoM ne haTa kiyA / AcArya ke iMkAra karane para bhI loga jabaradastI se jholI pakar3a kara usameM bhojana DAlane lage jaba gahanoM ko dekhA to loga avAk raha ge| kisI ne kahA- yaha mere lar3ake kA

Page #350
adhyAya 13 : 263 hai aura kisI ne kahA-yaha mere lar3ake kaa| loga dhikkArane lge| mana hI mana kahane lage-bhagavAn yaha kyA? itane meM ziSya ne saba mAyA sameTI aura bolAAMkheM kholo guruvara ! ApakA ziSya sAmane khar3A hai / AMkheM kholii| na koI AdamI, na gaaNv| pUchA-kyA bAta hai ? deva ne kahA- yaha saba maiMne kiyA thaa| dera ho gayI mere Ane meN| Apa samajheM, svarga hai, deva hai, naraka hai| gurU Azvasta ho ge| unhoMne apane ko sAdhanA patha para punaH adhirUr3ha kara jIvana kA lakSya prApta kiyaa| 2 saMdigdha aura zraddhAlu ___ bhavadeva aura bhAvadeva do bhAI the / bhavadeva bar3e the| mAtA ke vizuddha saMskAroM se saMskArita hokara ve yauvana meM sAdhaka-saMta ho gae / bhAvadeva javAna hue / vivAha huaa| patnI ko lekara A rahe the| mArga meM bhavadeva ke darzana hue / bhAI ne nazvaratA kA bodha-pATha diyaa| thor3e se jIvana ko vAsanA kI agni meM bhasmasAt karanA kyA ucita hai ? mana to navor3hA meM thA, kiMtu bhAI se saMkocavaza kucha bole nhiiN| saMnyAsa le liyaa| mana bAra-bAra patnI kA smaraNa karatA hai| ve socate haiM-bhAI kI mRtyu ho jAye to ghara jaauuN| bhAI AtmasamAdhi pUrvaka maraNa ko prApta hue ora udhara bhAvadeva ghara kI ora cala pdd'eN| gAMva ke bAhara Akara upAzraya meM tthhre| logoM se pUchA apanI mAM zrAvikA revatI ke lie| logoM ne kahA-usakA svargavAsa ho gyaa| phira apanI patnI nAgalA ke lie puuchaa| saMyoga kI bAta thI ki jise pUcha rahe the vaha nAMgalA hI thI / nAgalA samajha gaI ki muni kA mana asthira hai| ve ghara AnA cAhate haiN| unheM pratibodha denA caahie| usane kahA-'munivara ! vaha apanI 'sAsa' jaisI dar3ha dharmAtmA hai, tatvajJA hai aura zIladharma se suzobhita hai|' muni ne kahA-'maiM yaha nahIM pUchatA / maiM to pUchatA hUM, vaha hai to shii|' uttara dekara vaha calI gyii| eka-do bahinoM ko lekara vaha vahAM punaH calI AyI, vandana kiyA aura sAmAyika lekara baiTha gayI / itane meM eka choTA baccA AyA / vaha goda meM baiTha gayA aura kahane lagA-'mAM ! tUMne jo khIra khAne ko mujhe dI thI, maiMne khaaii| kiMtu tatkSaNa vamana ho gyaa| kiMtu mAM ! maiMne use yoM hI nahIM jAne diyA vamana khA liyaa|' mAM sarahAne lgii| bhavadeva se rahA nahIM gyaa| unhoMne kahA-yaha kyA hai tumhArI sAmAyaka ? kyA sAmAyaka meM yaha saba karanA hai ? jisa kai ko kauve, kutte khAte haiM tuma usakI prazaMzA karatI ho?' avasara dekha nAgalA ne kahA-'munivara! Apa kyA karane ke lie Aye ? kyA ke khAne ke lie nahIM ? jinako tyAga diyA, phira usa ora muMha karanA kyA hai ?' muni saceta ho gae / nAgalA ne kahA- 'maiM hI nAgalA huuN| yaha Apako susthira karane ke lie maiMne kiyaa|' muni punaH saMyama-patha para ArUr3ha ho ge|

Page #351
264 : sambodhi 3 na pahale zraddhAlu aura na pIche ekanAtha tIrthayAtrA ke lie cle| ageka loga sAtha meM sammilita ho ge| eka cora ne bhI apanI icchA prakaTa kii| ekanAtha ne svIkRti de dii| logoM ne kahA-yaha cora hai| ekanAtha ne smjhaayaa| cora ne kahA-aba corI nahIM kruuNgaa| saba ravAnA ho ge| corI kI Adata thii| eka-do dina to vaha cupa rahA / phira vaha eka-dUsare kI vastuoM ko idhara-udhara karane lgaa| logoM ne dekhA, yaha kyA mAmalA hai| cIjoM kI corI nahIM hotI kiMtu kisI kI kahIM milatI hai aura kisI kI khiiN| ekanAtha se zikAyata kii| eka dina saba so ge| ekanAtha soye-soye dekha rahe the / samaya huaa| cora uThA aura apanA kAma zurU kara diyaa| corI kA niyama thaa| ekanAtha ne pUchA-'kauna hai ?' usane khaa-'maiN'|' are kyA karatA hai ?' usane kahA-'corI nahIM karatA, cIjeM idhara-udhara karane kA niyama nahIM hai|' jo bhItara se nahIM badalatA usakA bAhara badalanA bhI muzkila hai| ThAkara maMgaladAsa tIrthayAtrA para gae / sAtha meM bahuta se vyakti the| eka kavi bhI thaa| Adatavaza vahAM bhI zarAba Adi calane lgaa| kavi se rahA nahIM gyaa| usane eka dohA bola diyA 'maMgaliyo tIratha gAyo, karI kapaTa mana cora / nau mana pApa Age hu~to, sau mana lAyo aura / / ' 4 pahale bhI zraddhAlu aura pIche bhI ____ muni gajasukumAla zrIkRSNa ke choTe bhAI the| bhagavAna ariSTanemi dvArakA nagarI meM aaye| bhAI ke sAtha gajasukumAla bhI ge| pravacana sunA aura virakta ho ge| mAtA aura bhAI zrIkRSNa ne bahuta smjhaayaa| 'tuma sukumAra ho, yaha kAMToM kA patha hai|' sabako saMtuSTa kara ve bhagavAna ke caraNoM meM samarpita hokara bole'bhante ! Atmadarzana kA patha pradarzita kreN|' bhagavAn ne kahA-mana aura indriyoM ko bhItara mor3akara svayaM ko dekho| dhyAna hI isakA sahaja-sarala mArga hai / bhagavAn kA Adeza lekara ve zmazAna meM rAta ko dhyAna ke lie akele A pahuMce aura dhyAnastha ho ge| somila nAmaka brAhmaNa ko patA calA ki gajasukumAla muni ho ge| merI lar3akI se aba vivAha saMbandha nahIM hogaa| vaha duHkhI huA, udvigna ho gyaa| vaha zmazAna meM AyA, dhyAnastha muni ko dekhA aura krodha meM pAgala ho gyaa| usane gIlI miTTI se sira para pAla bAMdha kara zmazAna ke aMgAre muni ke sira para rakha diye| sira jalane lgaa| muni zAMta rahe aura svayaM ko dekhate rhe| na kisI para rAga aura na kisI para dveSa / zAMta, mauna, samatAyukta ve muni usI rAtri meM nirvANa

Page #352
adhyAya 13 : 265 ko upalabdha ho ge| pahale aura pIche eka samAna bhAvadhArA meM viharaNa karate hue ve sadA-sadA ke lie saMsAra se mukta ho ge| samyak syAdathavA'samyaka, samyaka zraddhAvato bhavet / samyak cApi na vA samyak, zraddhAhInasya jAyate // 18 // 18. koI vicAra samyak ho yA asamyak, zraddhAvAn puruSa meM vaha samyak rUpa se pariNata hotA hai aura azraddhAvAn meM samyak vicAra bhI asamyak rUpa se pariNata hotA hai / vicAra apane Apa meM na samyak hai, na asamyak / grAhaka kI buddhi ke anusAra ve Dhala jAte haiN| zabdoM ko jisa rUpa meM hama or3ha lete haiM usI rUpa meM ve dikhAI dene lagate haiN| eka AsthAvAn vyakti ke lie asamyak vicAra bhI samyak rUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiM aura anAsthAvAn ke lie samyak vicAra bhI asamyak rUpa meN| rAga-dveSa aura svArthavaza samyak vicAroM ko asamyak kA rUpa dene vAle vyavita kama nahIM haiM, kama haiM pratikUla ko anukUla meM badalane vaale| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke lie saMgama-kRta anukUla aura pratikUla kaSTa bhI karma-nirja raNa ke lie bana gae / anArya manuSyoM kI trAsanA se ve udvigna nahIM bne| AcArya bhikSu se kisI ne kahA--tumhArA muMha dekhA hai isalie mujhe naraka milegaa| AcArya bhikSu ne pUchA-tumhArA muMha dekhane se kyA milatA hai ? vaha bolaa-svrg| AcArya bhikSu ne kahA-merI yaha mAnyatA nahIM hai lekina tumhAre kahane se maiM svarga meM jAUMgA aura tuma ! vaha khisiyAnA muMha banAkara calatA bnaa| amerikA ke chaha rASTrapatiyoM ke salAhakAra banArTa varUca kI vANI adhyAtmaniSThA kI eka gaharI chApa chor3atI hai| kisI ne unase pUchA-'kyA Apa apane zatruoM ke AkSepoM se duHkhI hote haiM ?' / ___unhoMne kahA--'koI vyakti mujhe na to duHkhI kara sakatA hai aura na nIcA dikhA sakatA hai| maiM use aisA kabhI karane nahIM duuNgaa| lAThiyAM tathA patthara merI pITha ko tor3a sakate haiM, para zabda mujhe coTa nahIM pahuMcA skte|' UdhvaM sroto'pyadhaH srotaH, tiryaka sroto hi vidyate / Asaktividyate yatra, bandhanaM tatra vidyate // 16 // 16. Upara srota hai, nIce srota hai aura madhya meM bhI srota hai| jahAM Asakti (srota) hai-vahAM bandhana hai /

Page #353
266 : sambodhi yAvanto hetavo loke, vidyante bandhanasya hi| tAvanto hetavo loke, mukterapi bhavanti ca // 20 // 20. jitane kAraNa bandhana ke haiM utane hI kAraNa mukti ke haiN| karma paramANu haiN| ve samasta lokAkAza meM parivyApta haiN| Atma-pradezoM meM unake samAgamana kA mArga koI eka nahIM hai| ve saba ora se AtmA meM Ate rahate haiN| pUrNa nivRtta-nirodha-avasthA meM hI unakA AkarSaNa nahIM hotA; kyoMki usa samaya AtmA kI samasta pravRttiyoM kI caMcalatA ruka jAtI hai| jahAM pravRttiyoM kA pravAha hai vahAM bandhana bhI hai| pravRttiyoM ke do rUpa haiM-azubhAtmaka aura zubhAtmaka / kahIM tIna pravRttiyoM kA ullekha bhI milatA hai-azubhAtmaka, zubhAtmaka aura zuddhAtmaka / azubhAtmaka pravRtti se azubha karma kA saMgraha hotA hai aura zubha pravRtti se zubha karma kA / zuddhAtmaka pravRtti kevala AtmA kI zuddha avasthA hai / vastutaH vaha pravRtti nahIM, kiMtu AtmA kA mUla svabhAva hai| vahAM karma kA AkarSaNa nahIM hotaa| AtmA kI zubha aura azubha pravRtti ke sAtha hI karma paramANuoM kA praveza honA prAraMbha ho jAtA hai| bandhana aura mukti sApekSa zabda haiN| bandhana kA kSaya mukti hai aura mukti kI apravRtti bandhana hai| mukti ke aura bandhana ke kAraNoM meM koI vizeSa antara nahIM hotA / antara itanA hI hotA hai ki eka ko dUsare rUpa meM badalanA hotA hai| sthUla dRSTi se donoM bilakula virodhI lagate haiN| sUkSma dRSTi se dekhane para AtmonmukhI pravRtti hI bandhana kA vinAza hai| bandhana ke kAraNa haiM-mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yog| ye saba bahirAtmA kI pravRttiyAM haiN| AtmA jaba svarUpastha hotI hai taba usakI pravRttiyAM bana jAtI haiM-samyaktva, virati, apramAda, akaSAya aura ayog| inakA bhAva unakA abhAva hai aura unakA bhAva inakA abhaav| sarve svarA nivartante, tarkastatra na vidyte| grAhikA na matistatra, tat sAdhyaM paramaM nRNAm // 21 // 21. jise vyakta karane ke lie sAre svara-zabda akSama haiM, tarka kI jahAM pahuMca nahIM hai, buddhi jise pakar3a nahIM sakatI, vaha (AtmA) manuSyoM kA parama sAdhya hai| ___isa zloka meM Atma-svarUpa kA pratipAdana hai| AtmA amUrta hai| vaha zabdoM dvArA vyakta nahIM ho sktii| vaha anubhUtigamya hai / use tarka dvArA siddha nahIM kiyA

Page #354
adhyAya 13 : 267 jA sktaa| vaha buddhi dvArA grAhya nahIM hai / AcArAMgasUtra meM isake svarUpa kA vizeSa varNana hai / astitva kA bodha asIma hai / zabda sasIma hai / sasIma meM asIma ko bAMdhane se bhrama paidA hotA hai / isalie sabhI ne svarUpa -- astitva ko avAcya kahA hai / 'avAGa, manaso gocaram' vANI aura mana kA vaha viSaya nahIM banatA / 'neti neti' yaha bhI nahIM hai, yaha bhI nahIM hai-- jo zeSa raha jAtA hai vaha 'astitva' hai / 'lAotse' ne kahA hai- jo usa ke sambandha meM likhUMgA to vaha jhUTha hogA / jo likhanA hai vaha likhA nahIM jaaegaa| jaba cIna ke samrAT ne likhane ko vivaza kara diyA, taba yaha likhate hue prArambha kiyA ki 'bar3I bhUla huI jA rahI hai - 'jo kahanA hai vaha kahA nahIM jAtA aura jo nahIM kahanA hai vaha kahA jAegA / " maiM jAnakara likhane baiThA hUM, isalie jo Age par3heM ve jAnakara par3heM ki satya bolA nahIM jA sakatA, kahA nahIM jA * sakatA aura jo kahA jA sakatA hai vaha satya nahIM ho sakatA / " mahAvIra ne satya ko avaktavya kahA hai / isameM bhI yahI kahA hai ki yahAM na mana pahuMcatA hai, na zabda, aura buddhi / astitva kA AkAra hai, na rUpa hai, na vaha strI, na puruSa, na napuMsaka hai, najAti hai Adi / buddha ne isake sambandha meM prazna karane se bhI manA kara diyA ki koI pUche hI nahIM / vastutaH yaha zabda kA viSaya nahIM, anubhUti kA hai / zabdoM ko anubhUti samajha lI jAe to yAtrA ruka jAtI hai / zabda sirpha saMketavAhaka haiM / grAme vA yadi vA'raNye, na grAme nApyaraNyake / rAgadveSalayo yatra, tatra siddhiH prajAyate // 22 // 22. siddhi gAMva meM bhI ho sakatI hai aura araNya meM bhI ho sakatI hai / vahana gAMva meM ho sakatI hai aura na araNya meM hI / siddhi vahIM hotI hai jahAM rAga aura dveSa kSINa hotA hai / sAdhanA kA ghaniSTha sambandha AtmA se hai / isalie sAdhana AtmA hI hai / AtmA kI siddhi meM bAharI nimittoM kA khAsa mahattva nahIM hai / lekina phira bhI ve banate haiM kyoMki ve siddhi meM sahAyaka haiM / kahIM-kahIM hama sAdhanoM kA ulTA prabhAva bhI dekhate haiM / ekAnta sthAna jahAM Atma-sAdhana meM sahAyaka hai vahAM vaha bAdhaka bhI jAtA hai| isalie ekAntataH hama kisI ko bhI svIkAra nahIM kara sakate / sAdhanA ke bAharI nimittoM para bala dene kI apekSA Antarika pakSa para bala denA adhika upayogI hai | sAdhanA kA Antarika pakSa hai-- rAga-dveSa para vijaya / jo rAga-dveSa kA vijetA hai, usake lie gAMva, nagara, upavana, nadI, taTa Adi saba samAna haiM /

Page #355
268 : sambodhi __ kevala bAhya sAdhanoM se sAdhya siddha nahIM hotaa| isa zloka meM una ekAntavAsiyoM kA khaMDana hai, jo yaha kahate the ki sAdhanA jaMgala meM hI hotI hai, yA nagara meM hI hotI hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne donoM kA samanvaya kara sAdhanA kA kSetra sabake lie khola diyaa| na muNDitena zramaNaH, na caukAreNa braahmnnH| muni raNyavAsena, kuzacIrairna tApasaH // 23 // 23. sira ko mUMDa lene mAtra se koI zramaNa nahIM hotA, oMkAra ko japa lene se koI brAhmaNa nahIM hotA, araNya meM nivAsa karane mAtra se koI muni nahIM hotA aura kuza ke bane hue vastra pahanane mAtra se koI tApasa nahIM hotaa| zramaNaH samabhAvena, brahmacaryeNa brAhmaNaH / jJAnena ca munirloke, tapasA tApaso bhavet // 24 // 24. zramaNa vaha hotA hai jo samabhAva rkhe| brAhmaNa vaha hotA hai jo brahmacarya kA pAlana kare / muni vaha hotA hai jo jJAna kI upAsanA kare aura tApasa vaha hotA hai jo tapasyA kare / 'bAlaH pazyati liGga, madhyamabuddhirvicArayati vRttam / AgamatattvaM tu buddhaH, parIkSate sarvayatnena / tIna prakAra ke vyakti hote haiM (1) bAla-sAmAnyajana, jo viveka aura buddhi se parihIna hai vaha kevala bAhyaveSa-liMga ko dekhatA hai| usakI dRSTi bAhya AkAra-prakAra se dUra nahIM jaatii| (2) madhyama buddhi-vaha kucha paripakva hotA hai| buddhi gaharI to nahIM kiMtu vyAvahArika dRSTi meM paTu hotI hai| vaha dekhatA hai AcAra-vicAra ko / vaha dekhatA hai ki rIti-rivAja, niyamoM kA jo DhAMcA banA huA hai, usa caukhaTe meM pUrA ThIka baiThatA hai yA nhiiN| (3) tIsarA jo jJAnI hai, jisane satya kA sparza kiyA hai, jAnA hai ki bandhana rAga-dveSa hai, adhyAtma samatA hai, rAga-dveSa kI parikSINatA Atma-ramaNa hai, usakA parIkSaNa yahI hotA hai ki sAdhaka kahAM taka pahuMcA hai ? usakA AkarSaNa - bindu-jagat hai yA AtmA ? avidyA kA bandhana TUTA hai yA nahIM? vaha yaha nahIM dekhatA ki liMga, cihna-veSa kaisA hai ? AcaraNa kaisA hai ? inakA mahattva bAhya dRSTi se hai, antardRSTi se nhiiN|

Page #356
adhyAya 13 : 264 mahAvIra kI dRSTi antaHsthita hai| veSa se adhika mahattva hai unakI dRSTi meM samatA, jJAna-darzana aura cAritra kaa| veSa hai aura jJAna darzana nahIM hai to mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM yaha kevala AtmaghAtI hai| isalie ve kahate haiM-keza-luMcana yA sira ko muMDA lene se koI zramaNa nahIM hotaa| zramaNa vaha hotA hai jo sarvadA samasta sthitiyoM meM saMtulana banAe rakhatA hai, rAga aura dveSa kI taraMgeM jise prakampita nahIM krtii| brahma-AtmA meM nivAsa karane vAlA brAhmaNa hotA hai| muni vaha hotA hai jo samyag jJAna meM sthita hai aura tApasa vaha hai jo svabhAva kI dizA meM agrasara hotA hai / cAroM ke cAra bhinna mArga nahIM haiN| zabda bhinna haiM, dizA sabakI AtmonmukhI hai| eka dizA kA parivartana hI jIvana kA parivartana hai| veSa-bhUSA hai saMta kI aura jIvana kA mukha hai saMsAra kI tarapha to usase vAMchita siddhi nahIM hotii| karmaNA brAhmaNo lokaH, karmaNA kSatriyo bhavet / karmaNA jAyate vaizyaH, zUdro bhavati karmaNA // 25 // 25. manuSya karma (kriyA) dvArA brAhmaNa hotA hai, karma dvArA kSatriya hotA hai, karma dvArA vaizya hotA hai aura karma dvArA zUdra hotA hai na jAtirna ca varNo'bhUda, yuge yugala-cAriNAm / RSabhasya yugAdeSA, vyavasthA samajAyata // 26 // 26. jo bhAI-bahana ke rUpa meM eka sAtha utpanna hote haiM aura pati-patnI banakara sAtha hI marate haiM, unheM yugalacArI-yaugalika kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke pahale kA kAla yugalacAriyoM kA yuga kahalAtA hai| usa yuga meM na koI jAti thI aura na koI varNa thaa| bhagavAna RSabha ke yuga meM jAti aura varNa kI vyavasthA kA pravartana huaa| ekava mAnuSI jAtirAcAreNa vibhjyte| jAtigarvo mahonmAdo, jAtivAdo na taattvikH||27|| 27. manuSyajAti eka hai| usakA vibhAga AcAra ke AdhAra para hotA hai / jAti kA garva karanA bahuta bar3A unmAda hai kyoMki jAtivAda koI tAttvika vastu nahIM hai, usakA koI AdhAra nahIM hai|

Page #357
300 : sambodhi jAtivarNa zarIrAdibAhya bhede vimohitaH / AtmA''tmasu ghRNAM kuryAdeSamoho mahAn nRNAm // 28 // 28. jAti, varNa, zarIra Adi bAhya bhedoM se vimUr3ha banakara eka AtmA dUsarI AtmA se ghRNA kare - yaha manuSyoM kA mahAn moha hai / vyavahArAzrita hai aura dharma AtmAzrita / Atma- jagat meM pratyeka prANI samAna hai| vahAM jAtiyoM ke vibhAga indriyoM ke AdhAra para haiM / dharma ke AdhAra para vyaktiyoM kA baMTavArA karanA dharma ko kabhI priya nahIM hai / dharma ke upadeSTARSiyoM ne kahA -- pratyeka prANI ko apane jaisA smjho| unakI dRSTi meM bhASAbheda, varNa-bheda, dharma-bheda, jAti-bheda Adi kA mahattva nahIM thA / jAtiyoM kI kalpanA kevala karma - Azrita kI gayI thI / 'manuSya jAti eka hai' - aisA kahakara sabameM bhAtRtva ke bIja kA vapana kiyA thA / kintu manuSya isa ikAI - satya ko bhUlakara anekatA meM vibhakta ho gayA / vaha jAti ke mada meM eka ko UMcA aura eka ko nIcA dekhane lagA / phalasvarUpa samAja meM ghRNA kI bhAvanA phailii| yuga ke Arambha meM jAtiyoM kI vyavasthA nahIM thI / vaha yaugalika yuga thA / janasaMkhyA bhI adhika nahIM thI / jo bhAI - bahana ke rUpa meM eka sAtha utpanna hote aura pati-patnI banakara eka sAtha hI marate unheM yugalacArI yogalika kahA jAtA thA / yaugalika yuga palaTA aura karma kA yuga aayaa| taba bhagavAn RSabhanAtha ne karma ke AdhAra para vyaktiyoM kA vibhAjana kiyaa| samaya ke sAtha-sAtha unameM kitane utAra-car3hAva Ae haiM ise itihAsajJa jAnate haiM / 1. brAhmaNa - brahma-AtmA kI upAsanA karanA, auroM ko isakA upadeza - karanA brAhmaNa kA kAma thA / AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai-- brAhmaNa kA kAma 'mA haNa mAhaNa' - 'hiMsA mata karo yaha upadeza denA thA / 'mAhaNa' zabda hI brAhmaNa ke rUpa meM vyavahRta hone lagA / gItA meM prazAntatA, AtmasaMyama, tapasyA, pavitratA, sahanazIlatA, ImAnadArI, jJAna-vijJAna aura dharma meM zraddhA - ye brAhmaNa ke svA* bhAvika guNa haiM / 2. kSatriya - AtatAyiyoM se deza Adi kI rakSA karane vAlA varga / 3. vaizya - vyApAra, kRSi Adi se vRtti karane vAlA varga / 4. zUdra - samAja kI sevA karane vAlA varga / isa vyavasthA meM kAma kI mukhyatA hai / janma mAtra se koI UMcA aura nIcA nahIM hotaa| eka brAhmaNa bhI zUdra ho sakatA hai aura eka zUdra bhI brAhmaNa / yaha - sArI eka manovaijJAnika paddhati thI / zrI gelArDa ne apanI pustaka 'maina dI mAsTara' meM samAja ke caturvidha saMgaThana kI AvazyakatA para jora diyA hai /

Page #358
adhyAya 13 : 301 bhagavAn mahAvIra jAtivAda ke virodhI the / unhoMne kahA - yaha adharma hai, unmAda hai, jo ki atAttvika ko tAttvika mAnatA hai / jo vyakti inheM zAzvatatA kA colA pahanAtA hai, vaha mUr3ha hai / yastiraskurute'nyaM sa saMsAre parivartate / manyate svAtmanastulyAnanyAn sa muktimaznute // 26 // 26. jo dUsare kA tiraskAra karatA hai vaha saMsAra meM paryaTana karatA hai aura jo dUsaroM ko Atma-tulya mAnatA hai vaha mukti ko prApta hotA hai / mukti viSamatA meM nahIM, samatA meM hai| ghRNA, tiraskAra, apamAna meM viSamatA hai / inakA prayoga prayoktA para hI prahAra karatA hai / vaha kabhI uTha nahIM sakatA / zArIrika, mAnasika aura AdhyAtmika - tInoM hI dRSTi se usakA patana hotA hai| Aja ke manovaijJAnikoM ne ise kasauTI para kasA hai| 'zatru ko bAra-bAra kSamA kara do - isa prakAra kA AcaraNa kara raktacApa, hRdayaroga, udara- vraNa Adi anya kaI vyAdhiyoM se dUra raha sakate haiM / milvo kI pulisa vibhAga ke eka buleTina meM likhA hai - 'jaba Apa jaise ke sAtha taisA karate haiM to apane zatru ko duHkhI karane ke bajAya Apa svayaM duHkhI bana jAte haiN| ghRNA kA pariNAma kabhI bhI acchA nahIM hotA / ' abrAhama liMkana ne kahA thA- 'udAratA sabake lie karo, para ghRNA kisI ke lie nahIM / ' bAibila kahatI hai - 'pyAra se khilAe gae kaMda-mUla ghRNA se khilAye gae pakavAna se adhika svAdiSTa lagate haiM / anAyako mahAyogI, maunaM padamupasthitaH / sAmyaM prAptaH preSyapreSyaM, vandamAno na lajjate // 30 // 30. maunapada ( zrAmaNya ) meM upasthita hokara jo cakravartI yogI banA aura samatva ko prApta huA vaha apane se pUrva dIkSita apane bhRtya ke bhRtya ko bhI vandanA karane meM lajjita nahIM hotA / yaha hai AtmasAmya kA darzana / sAdhutva samatA kI ArAdhanA hai| choTe aura bar3e ke vicAroM meM ahaM kA janma hotA hai / sAdhaka ahaM se Upara vicarane vAlA hotA hai| vahAM choTe aura bar3e kA bheda nahIM hai / yaha bheda kRtrima hai / sAdhutva meM mukhyatA hai saMyama kii| do vyakti sAthasAtha dIkSita hote haiM - eka cakravartI hai aura dUsarA usakA naukara / saMyama kI

Page #359
302 : sambodhi dRSTi se donoM samakakSa haiN| ___ saMyama meM cakravartI aura sevaka kA bheda miTa jAtA hai| vahAM samatA kA sAmrAjya rahatA hai| manaH sAhasiko bhImo, duSTo'zvaH paridhAvati / samyag nigRhyate yena, sa jano naiva nazyati // 31 // 31. mana duSTa ghor3A hai| vaha sAhasika aura bhayaMkara hai| vaha daur3a rahA hai| use jo bhalI-bhAMti apane adhIna karatA hai, vaha manuSya naSTa nahIM hotA-sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotaa| unmArge prasthitA ye ca, ye ca gacchanti maargtH| sarve te viditA yasya, sa jano naiva nazyati // 32 // 32. jo unmArga meM calate haiM aura jo mArga meM calate haiM ve saba jise jJAta haiM, vaha manuSya naSTa nahIM hotA-sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotaa| AtmAyamajitaH zatruH, kaSAyAH indriyANi ca / jitvA tAn viharennityaM, sa jano naiva nazyati // 33 // 33. kaSAya aura indriyAM zatru haiN| vaha AtmA bhI zatru hai jo inake dvArA parAjita hai| jo unheM jItakara vihAra karatA hai vaha manuSya naSTa nahIM hotA-sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotaa| rAgadvaSAdayastIvAH, snehAH pAzA bhayaMkarAH / tAJchitvA viharennityaM, sa jano naiva nazyati // 34 // 34. pragAr3ha rAga-dveSa aura sneha-ye bhayaMkara pAza haiN| jo inheM chedakara vihAra karatA hai vaha manuSya naSTa nahIM hotA-sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotaa| antohRdayasambhUtA, bhavatRSNA latAbhavet / viharettAM samucchitya, sa jano naiva nazyati // 35 //

Page #360
adhyAya 13 : 303 35. yaha bhava tRSNA rUpI latA hRdaya ke bhItara utpanna hotI hai / use ukhAr3akara jo vihAra karatA hai vaha manuSya sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotA / naSTa nahIM hotA kaSAyA agnayaH proktAH, zruta-zIla tapo jalam 1 etaddhArA hatA yasya sa jano naiva nazyati // 36 // 36. kaSAyoM ko agni kahA gayA hai| zruta, zIla, aura tapayaha jala hai / jisane isa jaladhArA ko kaSAyAgni ko Ahata kara DAlA - bujhA DAlA, vaha manuSya naSTa nahIM hotA - sanmArga se cyuta nahIM hotA / ina zlokoM meM kumAra zramaNa kezI aura gaNadhara gautama ke prazna aura uttara haiM / kumAra zramaNa kezI bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI paraMparA ke cauthe paTTadhara the / eka bAra ve grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue zrAvastI meM Ae aura 'tinduka' udyAna meM Thahare / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke ziSya gaNadhara gautama bhI saMyogavaza usI nagara meM Ae aura 'koSTaka' udyAna meM tthhre| donoM ke ziSyoM ne eka-dUsare ko dekhA / bAhya vezabhUSA, vyavahAra Adi kI bhinnatA ke kAraNa unameM UhApoha hone lgaa| donoM AcAryoM ne yaha sunA / ve ziSyoM kI zaMkAoM kA nirAkaraNa karanA cAhate the, ataH eka sthAna para mile | Apasa meM saMvAda huaa| praznottara cale / kezI ne gautama se pUchA - bhaMte ! Apa duSTa azva para car3hakara cale jA rahe haiM, kyA vaha Apako unmArga meM nahIM le jAtA ? gautama ne kahA- maiMne use zruta kI lagAma se bAMdha rakhA hai / vaha mere vaza meM hai / vaha jo sAhasika, bhayaMkara, duSTa azva hai vaha mana hai / vaha mere adhIna hai, usa para merA pUrA niyantraNa hai / isa niyantraNa ke dvArA vaha merI AjJA kA pAlana karatA hai / kezI ne pUchA - bhante ! loka meM kumArga bahuta haiN| Apa unameM kaise nahIM bhaTakate ? gautama ne kahA - mune ! jo mArga aura kumArga haiM, ve saba mujhe jJAta haiM / jo pravacana ke vratI haiM, ve saba unmArga kI ora cale jA rahe haiN| jo vItarAga kA mArga hai, vaha sanmArga hai, vaha uttama mArga hai / maiM donoM ko jAnatA hUM / ataH bhaTakane kA prazna hI nahIM AtA / kezI ne pUchA- bhaMte! tumhArA zatru kauna hai ?

Page #361
304 : sambodhi gautama ne kahA- mune ! eka na jItI huI AtmA zatru hai, kaSAya aura iMdriyAM zatru haiN| maiM unheM jItakara viharaNa karatA hUM / kezI ne pUchA- bhaMte! pAzabandhana kyA hai ? gautama ne kahA - mune ! pragAr3ha rAga, pragAr3ha dveSa aura sneha - ye pAza haiM, bandhana haiM / inase jIva karma-baddha hotA hai / ye saMsAra ke mUla haiM / kezI ne pUchA- bhaMte! hRdaya ke bhItara jo utpanna latA hai, jisake viSatulya phala lagate haiM, use Apane kaise ukhAr3A ? vaha latA kyA hai ? gautama ne kahA- mune ! bhava tRSNA ko latA kahA gayA hai / vaha bhayaMkara hai / usameM bhayaMkara phaloM kA paripAka hotA hai / maiMne use sarvathA kATakara ukhAr3a pheMkA hai / maiM viSa- phala ke khAne se mukta hUM / kezI ne pUchA- bhaMte ! agni kise kahate haiM ? gautama ne kahA- mune! krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha-ye cAra agniyAM haiM / sadA prajvalita rahatI haiM / zruta, zIla aura tapa - yaha jala hai / zruta kI dhArA se Ahata kie jAne para, nisteja banI huI ye agniyAM mujhe nahIM jalAtIM / yenAtmA sAdhitastena, vizvametat prasAdhitam / yenAtmA nAzitastena, sarvameva vinAzitam // 37 // 37. jisane AtmA ko sAdha liyA hai usane vizva ko sAdha liyA / jisane AtmA ko ga~vA diyA usane saba kucha ga~vA diyA | gacched dRSTeSu nirvedadRSTeSu matiM sRjet / dRSTAdRSTavibhAgena, naikAntaM sthApayenmatim // 38 // 38. AtmadarzI sAdhaka dRSTa vastu se virakta bane aura adRSTa vastu kI prApti ke lie buddhi lagAe / dRSTa ke prati AsthA aura adRSTa ke prati anAsthA rakhane vAlA vyakti ekAntadRSTi vAlA hotA hai | vaha apanI buddhi kA AgrahapUrNa prayoga karatA hai, kintu sAdhaka ko aisA nahIM karanA caahie| use dRSTa ke prati anAsthA aura adRSTa ke prati AsthA bhI rakhanI cAhie / sAdhya dRSTa nahIM, adRSTa hai / dRSTa indriyAM haiM aura unake viSaya / jo vyakti inameM AkRSTa hotA hai; vaha adRSTa AtmAnanda se hAtha dho letA hai / Agama meM kahA hai-amUrta AtmA mana aura indriyoM kA viSaya nahIM bana sakatI / indriya sukha anitya hai / Atmika sukha nitya hai / isalie bhartahari ne sAdhaka ko

Page #362
adhyAya 13 : 305 sAvadhAna karate hue kahA hai- 'bhoga kSaNabhaMgura hai, sAdhaka ! tU inameM prema mata kara / ' sAdhaka bhoga meM roga bhaya dekhe, adRSTa ke prati pUrNa AsthAvAna bane / adRSTa ke binA dRSTa kA koI artha nahIM hotA / dRSTa ke pIche adRSTa kI zakti kAma kara rahI hai / yaha spaSTa hai kintu vahAM taka pahuMca kaThina hai / aMdhI, baharI 'helana kIlara' se pUchA - isa saMsAra meM sabase Azcaryajanaka ghaTanA kyA hai ? usane kahA -- logoM ke pAsa kAna haiM, para zAyada hI koI sunatA ho, logoM ke pAsa AMkheM haiM para zAyada hI koI dekhatA ho aura logoM ke pAsa hRdaya hai para zAyada hI koI anubhava karatA ho / basa, yahI Azcaryajanaka ghaTanA hai / 'helana kIlara' kA Azaya hai-- manuSya apane seMTara (kendra) adRzya se paricita nahIM hai / dRSTa kA AkarSaNa vyakti ko mUDha banA detA hai jo bAhara meM ulajha jAe vahI mUDha hotA hai / bhale, cAhe vaha vidvAn ho yA avidvAn / vastueM jaba vyakti ko pakar3a letI haiM taba kaise vaha adRSTa ko khoja sakatA hai| mahAvIra kahate haiM-dRzya jagata hI saba kucha nahIM hai / dRzya jagata kI upAdeyatA adRzya ke hone para hI hai / indriyAM, mana adRzya kI zakti ke binA vyartha haiM / indriya jagata ke pIche unakA eka saJcAlaka hai / use bhUlanA hI saMsAra hai / sAdhaka dRSTa meM virakta ho aura adRSTa meM anurakta ho, dRSTa se viyukta ho aura adRSTa se saMyukta ho, dRSTa meM ajJa ho aura adRSTa meM vijJa ho -- isI se jIvana meM eka nayA AyAma khula sakatA hai / zramaNo vA gRhastho vA yasya dharme matirbhavet / AtmA'sau sAdhyate tena, sAdhye kuryAt sthiraM manaH // 36 // 36. jisakI mati dharma meM lagI huI hai vaha zramaNa ho yA gRhastha, sAdhya meM mana ko sthira banAkara AtmA ko sAdha letA hai / AtmA kI jaba AtmA meM sthiti ho jAtI hai, taba usakA kArya siddha ho jAtA hai / isakA adhikArI mumukSu hai / mumukSubhAva kI jisameM jitanI prabalatA hotI hai, vaha utanA hI AtmA ke nikaTa pahuMca jAtA hai / mumukSu ke lie jAti, varNa, kSetra Adi kI koI maryAdA nahIM hai / cAhe gRhastha ho yA sAdhu, jo saMyama ke mArga para bar3ha rahA hai, jisakA mumukSAbhAva prajvalita hai, vaha lakSya taka pahuMca jAtA hai / bhagavAna mahAvIra itane udAracetA the ki unhoMne lakSya-siddhi kI bAta kisI veza, liMga yA vyakti se nahIM jor3I / unhoMne spaSTa kahA - 'cAhe gRhastha ho yA saMnyAsI, cAhe jaina ho yA jainetara, cAhe strI ho yA puruSa- - saba mukta ho sakate haiM, yadi ve anuttara saMyama kA pAlana karate haiM / '

Page #363
306 : sambodhi AtmA saba meM hai, kintu usake hone kA anubhava sabako nahIM hai| jisameM anubhava hai, AtmA kA janma vahIM hai| jo use prakaTa karane meM udyata hotA hai vahI sAdhaka hotA hai| phira vaha cAhe zramaNa-muni, bhikSu ho yA gRhastha / AtmA kA sambandha bAhara se nahIM, antarjAgaraNa se hai| usake lie abhIpsA prabala caahie| mahAvIra kA yahI ghoSa hai ki AtmavAna bno| apane bhItara hai use khojo| anAtmavAna koI bhI ho saba samAna hai| jisane AtmA ko sAdhA, pAyA vahI dhanyavAdAha hai| buddha ne Ananda se kahA-'Ananda tU dhanya hai, jo pradhAna sAdhanA meM laga gyaa|

Page #364

Page #365
Jain Education Internasonal For Private & Personal use only www.jainelib, ATS

Page #366
Amukha sAdhya AtmA hai| usakA adhikArI jaisA mumukSu hai vaisA gRhasthI bhI hai / donoM ke lie zarta eka hI hai ki ve Asakti se mukta ho / jahAM Asakti hai, vahAM bandhana hai| sAdhanA gRhastha ke lie kaThora hai to mumukSu ke lie bhI kaThina hai| kaThinatA kA hetu hai-aaskti| gRhastha jIvana meM anAsakta honA kaThina hI nahIM kintu kaThinatama hai| isIlie gRhastha jIvana ko karma-bandhana kA mUla kahA hai / yaha unhIM ke lie hai jo anAsakta rahanA nahIM jaante| jo jAnate haiM unake lie varadAna bhI hotA hai| bhAgavata meM kahA hai-pramAdI vyakti yadi ekAnta meM bhI rahatA hai to vaha apane sAtha chaha zatruoM ko rakhatA hai| jitendriya aura AtmaramaNa karane vAle vyakti kA gahasthAzrama kucha ahita nahIM kara sktaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM bhI yahI hai / yahAM gRhastha-jIvana kI ujjvalatA kI hI carcA hai / gahastha jIvana meM rahatA huA vyakti kisa prakAra apane gantavya ko prApta kara sakatA hai, ise par3ha lene para maiM socatA hUM gRhastha jIvana meM dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM ho sakatI, yaha AzaMkA nirmUla hue binA nahIM raha sktii|

Page #367
meghaH prAha gRhapravartane lagno, gRhastho bhogamAzritaH / sAdhyasyArAdhanAM katu, bhagavan kathamarhati // 1 // karma-bodha 1. megha bolA- bhagavan! jo gRhastha bhoga kA sevana karatA hai| aura gRhasthI calAne meM lagA huA hai vaha sAdhya kI - mokSa kI ArAdhanA kaise kara sakatA hai ? mahAvIra ne kahA hai - vyakti gRhastha veza meM bhI mukti prApta kara sakatA hai aura sAdhu veza meM bhI mukti prApta kara sakatA hai / sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA rUpa tIrtha meM aura isake bAhara bhI mukti kA dvAra banda nahIM hai / yaha dRSTikoNa sampUrNa satya para AdhArita hai / megha kI dRSTi meM yaha pratipAdana navIna thA / use zaMkA huI ki gRhastha sAdhya ko kaise prApta kara sakatA hai, jaba ki vaha gRhakAryoM meM saMlagna rahatA hai ? mukta zramaNa hI ho sakatA hai, isalie loga ghara chor3akara pravrajita hote haiM / yadi gRhastha jIvana meM mukti sAdhya ho sakatI hai to kauna zramaNa, bhikSu banane kA kaSTa uThAegA ? dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI rahA ki zramaNa parammarA meM zramaNa hone para bala diyA gyaa| gRhastha jIvana meM satya kI ghaTanA ghaTane ke virala hI udAharaNa haiM / zramaNa hI saba pApoM se mukta ho sakatA hai - aise saMskAroM ke kAraNa logoM kA jhukAva zrAmaNya kI ora huA, zramaNa sammAnita hue aura gRhastha apUjya / gRhasthoM ke lie mokSa kA dvAra prAyaH banda jaisA rahA / gRhastha kitanI hI UMcI sAdhanA kare, vaha zramaNa se nIcA hI hai- aisI sthiti meM yaha zaMkA koI Azcaryajanaka nahIM hai / bhagavAn prAha devAnupriya ! yasya syAdAsaktiH kSINatAM gatA / sAdhyasyArAdhanAM kuryAt, sa gRhe sthitimAcaran // 2 // 2. bhagavAn ne kahA- devAnupriya ! jisa vyakti kI Asakti

Page #368
adhyAya 14 : 306 kSINa ho jAtI hai vaha ghara meM rahatA huA bho mokSa ko ArAdhanA kara sakatA hai| gahe'pyArAdhanA nAsti, gRhatyAge'pi nAsti saa| AzA yena parityaktA, sAdhanA tasya jAyate // 3 // 3. mokSa kI ArAdhanA na ghara meM hai aura na ghara ko chor3ane meM arthAt usakA adhikArI gRhastha bhI nahIM hai aura gRhatyAgI bhI nahIM hai| usakA adhikArI vaha hai jo AzA ko tyAga cukA hai| 'bhagavAn kA kathana hai-maiMne sAdhaka aura gRhastha meM koI bheda-rekhA nahIM khIMcI hai| sAdhya kI sAdhanA ke lie pratyeka kSetra khulA hai| sAdhanA hara kahIM ho sakatI hai| vaha dina meM bhI ho sakatI hai aura rAta meM bhI ho sakatI hai| akele meM bhI ho sakatI hai, bahutoM ke bIca bhI ho sakatI hai| sote bhI ho sakatI hai aura jAgate hue bhii| ghara meM bhI ho sakatI hai aura ghara kA tyAga karane para bhii| isake lie koI pratibandha nahIM hai| pratibandha eka hI hai aura vaha hai-Asakti kA tyAga honA caahie| indriya aura indriya-viSayoM meM jaba taka anurAga hai taba taka mukti nahIM hai, phira bhale vaha sAdhaka ho yA gRhastha / AzA, icchA aura AkarSaNa hI bandhana hai| nAzA tyaktA gahaM tyaktaM, nAsau tyAgI na vA ghii| AzA yena parityaktA, tyAgaM so'haMti mAnavaH // 4 // 4. jisane ghara kA tyAga kiyA kintu AzA kA tyAga nahIM kiyA vaha na tyAgI hai aura na gRhastha / vahI manuSya tyAga kA adhikArI hai jo AzA ko tyAga cukA hai| tyAgI vaha nahIM hai jisake pAsa vastra, gaMdha, alaMkAra, strI, zaiyA Adi bhogasAmagrI nahIM hai kintu tyAgo vaha hai jo prApta bhoga-sAmagrI ko virakta hokara ThukarAtA hai| padArthoM ke prati phira usakA koI AkarSaNa nahIM rhtaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA-'bhagavan ! pratyAkhyAna se AtmA ko kyA prApta hotA hai ? bhagavAn ne kahA-'tyAga se vyati vitRSNa ho jAtA hai| mana ko bhAne vAle aura na bhAne vAle padArthoM meM usakA rAga-dveSa nahIM rhtaa|' 'ullo sukko ya do chUDhA, goliyA maTTiyA mayA / dovi AvaDiyA kuDDo, jo ullo so tattha laggaI // (uttara025/40)

Page #369
310 : sambodhi 'sUke aura gole do miTTI ke gole haiN| donoM ko bhIta para pheMkA jAtA hai, jo sUkA hotA hai vaha bhIta para nahIM cipakatA, kintu jo gIlA hai vaha cipaka jAtA yaha Asakti kA svarUpa hai| Asakti sneha hai| sneha para rajakaNa cipakate haiM, anAsakta para nhiiN| vastueM nirjIva haiM, unameM na bandhana hai aura na mukti / bandhana va mukti AzA aura anAzA meM hai| padArtha-tyAgamAtreNa, tyAgI syAd vyvhaartH| AzAyAH parihAreNa, tyAgI bhavati vastutaH // 5 // 5. jo vyakti kevala padArthoM kA tyAga karatA hai, kintu usakI vAsanA kA tyAga nahIM karatA vaha vyavahAra-dRSTi se tyAgI hai, vAstava meM nhiiN| vAstava meM tyAgI vahI hai jo AzA kA tyAga karatA hai / pUrNastyAgaH padArthAnAM, katuM zakyo na dehibhiH| AzAyAH parihArastu, kartuM zakyo'sti tairapi // 6 // 6. dehadhAriyoM ke lie padArthoM kA sarvathA parityAga karanA saMbhava nahIM hotA kintu ve AzA kA sarvathA parityAga kara sakate haiN| yAvAnAzA-parityAgaH, kriyate gehavAsibhiH / tAvAn dharmo mayA proktaH, sojgAradharma ucyate // 7 // 7. gRhastha AzA kA jitanA parityAga karate haiM usI ko maiMne dharma kahA hai aura vahI agAra-dharma kahalAtA hai| zarIra kI vidyamAnatA meM indriyAM haiM aura indriyoM kI sattA meM viSayoM kA grahaNa bhii| kintu ye apane Apa meM bandhanakAraka nahIM haiN| bandhana kA nimitta haiAzA, icchA, anurAga aura aaskti| vyakti indriya-viSayoM se uparata nahIM ho sakatA lekina unameM jo AkarSaNa hai, icchA hai, use vaha chor3a sakatA hai / AzAtyAga hI dharma hai| gItA kA anAsakta-yoga aura jaina dharma kA AzA-tyAga eka hI hai| kisI bhI dehadhArI AdamI ke lie karma kA pUrNa tyAga kara denA asambhava hai| parantu jo karmoM ke phaloM ko tyAga detA hai vahI tyAgI kahalAtA hai / Asakti tyAga kA jisa mAtrA meM abhyAsa hai usI mAtrA ke anusAra AtmA dharma yA mokSa ke sannikaTa hai|

Page #370
adhyAya 14 : 311 samyazraddhA bhavettatra, samyaka jJAnaM prjaayte| samyakacAritra-samprApteryogyatA tatra jAyate // 8 // 8. jisameM samyak-zraddhA hotI hai usI meM samyaka-jJAna hotA hai aura jisameM ye donoM hote haiM usI meM samyak-cAritra kI prApti kI yogyatA hotI hai| yogyatAbhedato bhedo, dharmasyAdhikRto myaa| eka evAnyathA dharmaH, svarUpeNa na bhidyate // 6 // 6. yogyatA meM tAratamya hone ke kAraNa maiMne dharma ke bheda kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| svarUpa kI dRSTi se vaha eka hai| usakA koI vibhAga nahIM hotaa| mahAvratAtmako dharmo'nagArANAM ca jAyate / aNuvratAtmako dharmo, jAyate gRhamedhinAm // 10 // 10. anagAra (ghara kA tyAga karane vAle muni) ke lie mahAvratarUpa dharma kA aura gRhastha ke lie aNuvratarUpa dharma kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| __ samyaga darzana, samyaga jJAna aura samyaga cAritra (AcaraNa) dharma hai| jisakI dRSTi samyaga ho gaI, para-padArthoM yA mAnyatAoM se jo ghirA nahIM hai, vaha samyag draSTA hotA hai| samyag jJAna bhI vahIM hotA hai aura samyag cAritra kI yogyatA bhI vahIM hotI hai| vibhAjana yogyatA ke AdhAra para hai| zramaNa aura gahasthadonoM kI gati eka hI dizA kI ora hai| kintu gati kA antara hai| eka kI yAtrA 'jeTa vimAna' para hotI hai aura dUsare kI yAtrA 'kAra' yA 'sAikila' para hotI hai / pahaMcate donoM haiM para pahuMcane ke samaya meM antara ho jAtA hai| mahAvrata kI kI yAtrA jeTa-vimAna kI yAtrA hai| mahAvratI kA mukha saMsAra se udAsIna hotA hai aura paramAtmA ke smmukh| basa, vaha ekamAtra AtmA ko dhurI mAnakara anavarata usI dizA meM bar3hatA rahatA hai| usakI dRSTi idhara-udhara nahIM jAtI aura jAtI bhI hai to tatkAla vaha apane dhyeya para use punaH le AtA hai| zramaNa hokara phira jo apane dhyeya-Atmadarzana meM apravRtta rahatA hai to samajhanA cAhie zrAmaNya

Page #371
312 : sambodhi kevala bAhara se AyA hai, bhItara se utpanna nahIM huaa| gRhastha ke aura usake jIvana meM veSa ke atirikta vizeSa antara nahIM rhtaa|| gRhastha anAsakti aura Asakti ke madhya gati karatA rahatA hai| vaha sarbathA indriya aura mana ke anurAga se mukta nahIM huA hai| usake paira donoM dizAoM meM calate haiM / lekina vaha jAnatA hai ki maMjila yaha nahIM hai| use mamatva se mukta honA hai| isalie vaha sthUla se sUkSma, dRzya se adRzya aura bhrAMti se satya kI tarapha saceSTa rahatA hai|| anAvazyaka vastuoM kA saMgraha yaha vyakta karatA hai ki vyakti bhItara meM Asakta hai| Asakti ke TUTane para vastuoM kA saMgraha ho, yaha apekSita-sA nahIM lgtaa| usake pIche koI anya kAraNa ho to bhinna bAta hai| tyAga nahI kara sakatA hai jo Asakti se mukta hai| Asakta vyakti chor3akara bhI bahuta ikaTThA kara letA hai| sAmAnya vyakti vastuoM ko pakar3ate haiM aura unapara rAga-dveSa kA AropaNa karate haiM, kintu rAga-dveSa para prahAra nahIM krte| jaba ki mUla hai-raag-dvess| dharma kI mUla sAdhanA hai- samatA, rAga-dveSa-mukta pravRtti / yadi dhArmikoM kA jIvana rAga-dveSa se mukta hotA to nisandeha yat kiMcit mAtrA meM saphalatA miltii| lakIra ko pITane se sAMpa nahIM mrtaa| vastu-tyAga vAstavika tyAga nahIM hai| mahAvIra ne kahA hai-parigraha-mUrchA Asakti hai| Asakti kA tyAga na kara, kevala jisane ghara ko chor3a diyA, vaha na muni hai aura na gRhastha / kabIra ne kahA hai-'Asana mArake baiThA re yogI Aza na mArI jogI'-yogI Asana jamA kara baiThA hai kintu AzA-AkAMkSA ko nahIM maaraa| vastuoM kA saMgraha Asakti se hotA hai| Asakta vyakti bAhara se svayaM ko bharane kA yatna karatA hai| anAsakta bhItara ke rasa se AplAvita hotA hai| vaha bAhara se bharane meM koI sAra nahIM dekhtaa| vastuoM ke prati usake mana meM koI AkarSaNa nahIM rhtaa| vaha dekhatA hai-vastueM vastueM haiN| inakI upayogitA bAhara ke lie hai, bhItara ke lie nhiiN| dhruvIya pradezoM meM eka eskimoM parivAra hai| dhArmikoM ko bhI unase bahuta kucha sIkhane jaisA hai| eka phreMca yAtrI pahalI bAra gyaa| usane likhA hai-maiMne unase jyAdA sampanna vyakti nahIM dekhe| vaha unake rIti-rivAjoM se aparicita thaa| jisa ghara meM vaha ThaharA thA, usane vahAM dekhA, jUte bar3e sundara haiN| mana prasanna ho gyaa| usane kahA- jUte sundara haiN| tatkAla ve use de die| unake pAsa dUsarA jor3A nahIM thA, barpha para clnaa| aura bhI koI sundara cIja dekhI aura usane kahA, vaisI hI cIja mila gii| usane socA vaha kyA bAta hai ? ghara meM eka vRddha sajjana the / usane pUchA kyA bAta hai ? vRddha ne jo kahA, vaha bahuta gahare dharma kI bAta hai 'cIjeM-cIjeM haiM ve kisI kI nhiiN| jinake pAsa haiM unake lie aba vyartha ho

Page #372
adhyAya 14 : 313 gaI haiM, koI AkarSaNa nahIM rahA, kintu jisake pAsa nahIM haiM vaha sammohita ho rahA hai, lene ko lalacA rahA hai / yadi use nahIM milegI to sammohana-AkarSaNa TUTegA nhiiN| ___'jo cIja hamArI hai hama mAlika haiM to usakI mAlakiyata tabhI hai jaba kisI ko de dete haiM, anyathA usake gulAma hote haiN|' kahate haiM, varSa bhara meM eka dina AtA hai jisa dina sabhI gharoM meM anAvazyaka aura Avazyaka bastuoM kI chaMTanI karadI jAtI hai aura phira anAvazka lAte hI nhiiN| meghaH prAha anagAriNAM kathaM dharmoM, vyApUtAnAJca karmasu / gRhiNAM yadi dharmaH syAdanagAro hi ko bhavet // 11 // 11. megha bolA-gRhasthI meM lage hue gRhasthoM meM dharma kaise ho sakatA hai ? yadi gRhastha bhI dharma ke adhikArI hoM to phira sAdhu kauna banegA? bhagavAn prAha satyaM devAnupriyatad, mumukSA yasya notkttaa| sa vRttimanagArANAM, na nAma pratipadyate // 12 // 12. bhagavAn ne kahA-devAnupriya ! yaha saca hai ki jisameM mukta hone kI prabala icchA nahIM hai vaha muni-dharma ko svIkAra nahIM krtaa| mumukSA yAvatI yasya, samatAM tAvatIM shritH| Acarati gRhI dharma, vyApRto'pi ca karmasu // 13 // 13. jisa gRhastha meM mukta hone kI jitanI bhAvanA hotI hai vaha utanI hI mAtrA meM samatA kA AcaraNa karatA hai aura jitanI mAtrA meM samatA kA AcaraNa karatA hai utanI hI mAtrA meM dharma kA AcaraNa karatA hai| isa prakAra vaha gRhasthI ke kAmoM meM lagA rahane para bhI dharma kI ArAdhanA karane kA adhikArI hai /

Page #373
314 : sambodhi ... muni vahI ho sakatA hai, jo saMsAra se udvigna hai, jisameM Atma-hita kA utkRSTa abhilASA hai| bhoga kA viyoga dekhane vAlA vyakti hI yoga kA anusaraNa kara sakatA hai| saMvega (mukti-abhilASA) aura nirveda (bhava-virakti) hI vyakti ko muni banA sakatI hai| ina donoM kI apUrNatA meM muni-jIvana sambhava nahIM hotaa| kintu isase hama saMvega aura nirveda kI AMzikatA kA niSedha nahIM kara skte| gRhastha meM bhI vicAroM kI taratamatA dekhI jAtI hai| kucha vyakti gItA ko dRSTi meM tamoguNI hote haiM, kucha rajoguNI aura kucha stogunnii| satoguNI vyakti sadjJAna pradhAna hote haiN| ve kartavya-akartavya ke bIca viveka kara sakate haiN| rajoguNI vyaktiyoM meM lobha, icchA, bhoga Adi kI pradhAnatA hotI hai| tamoguNI ajJAna aura mUr3hatA se Acchanna rahate haiN| ye vyakti unnati kI ora agrasara nahIM ho skte| vicAroM kI isa trividhatA ko hama dharma aura adharma ke zabdoM meM bAMdhe to rAjasika aura tAmasika guNa adharma hai aura sAtvika guNa dharma hai| saralatA, samatA, sadbhAvanA, sahiSNutA, manaHzauca Adi guNadharma haiN| jina vyaktiyoM ko inakA pUrNa sAkSAtkAra ho jAtA hai ve guNAtIta dazA ko pA lete haiN| lekina abhyAsakAla meM ina guNoM ke AdhAra para hI ve dhArmika hote haiM / gRhastha bhI samatA, saMvega Adi bhAvoM se dhArmika haiN| jitane aMzoM meM inakA vikAsa hai vaha utane hI aMzoM meM dhArmika bhI hai| zakti ke do rUpa dvividhaM vidyate vIrya, labdhizca karaNaM tathA / antarAyakSayAllabdhiH, karaNaM vapuSAzritam // 14 // 14. vIrya ke do prakAra haiM- (1) labdhivIrya-yogyatAtmaka zakti, (2) karaNavIrya-kriyAtmaka shkti| anta rAya ke dUra hone para labdhi kA vikAsa hotA hai aura zarIra ke mAdhyama se karaNa kA prayoga hotA hai| vapuSmato bhaved vANI, mano'pyasyaiva jaayte| zArIrikaM vAcikaJca, mAnasaM tat tridhA bhvet||15|| 15. jisake zarIra hotA hai usI ke vANI aura mana hote haiM / isalie karaNavIrya tIna prakAra kA hotA hai-zArIrika, vAcika aura maansik|

Page #374
adhyAya 14 : 315 dharma kA abhyAsa zakti para nirbhara rahatA hai| zakti ke do rUpa haiM-labdhivIrya aura karaNavIrya / dharma kA sambandha kevala zArIrika zakti se hI nahIM hai| zArIrika zakti se sampanna hote hue bhI aneka vyakti hiMsA, jhUTha, kukRtya Adi karmoM meM saMlagna rahate haiN| isake viparIta zarIra-bala se kSINa vyakti ahiMsA, abhaya, Atma-damana Adi kriyAoM meM sAvadhAna dekhe jAte haiN| ve labdhi-vIrya se sampanna haiN| Atma-zakti ko AvRta karane vAlI karma-vargaNAeM jaba sakriya hotI haiM, taba vyakti kA sAmarthya vyakta nahIM hotaa| usakA mana Atmonmukha na hokara bahimukha hotA hai / vaha Atma-jAgaraNa meM svazakti kA prayoga nahIM kara sktaa| karaNavIrya zarIra ke mAdhyama se vyakta hotA hai| kama yogaH pravRttirvA, vyApAraH karaNaM kriyaa| ekArthakA bhavantyete, zabdAH krmaabhidhaaykaaH||16|| 16. karma, yoga, pravRtti, vyApAra, karaNa aura kriyA-ye karma ke vAcaka (ekArthaka zabda) haiN| sadasatoH prabhedena, dvividhaM karma vidyate / nivRttirasataH pUrva, tataH sato'pi jAyate // 17 // 17. karma (karaNa) ke do prakAra haiM-sat aura asat / sAdhanA ke prAraMbha meM asat karma kI nivRtti hotI hai aura jaba sAdhanA apane carama rUpa meM pahuMcatI hai taba satkarma kI bhI nivRtti ho jAtI hai| nirodhaH karmaNAM pUrNaH, katuM zakyo na dehibhiH / vinivRtte zarIre'smin, svayaM karma nivartate // 18 // 18. jaba taka zarIra rahatA hai taba taka dehadhArI jIva karma (kriyA) kA pUrNa rUpa se nirodha nahIM kara sakate / zarIra ke nivRtta hone para karma apane-Apa nivRtta ho jAtA hai / vidyamAne zarIre'smin, satataM karma jaayte| nivRttirasataH kAryA, pravRttizca satastathA // 16 // 16. jaba taka zarIra vidyamAna rahatA hai taba taka nirantara karma hotA rahatA hai / isa dazA meM asatkarma kI nivRtti aura satkarma kI

Page #375
316 : sambodhi pravRtti karanI cAhie / asat kI nivRtti hote-hote eka dina sat kI bhI nivRtti ho jAtI hai / meghaH prAha- kurvan kRSiJca vANijyaM, rakSAM zilpaM pRthag vidham / kathaM satIM pravRttiJca, gRhasthaM kartumarhati // 20 // 20. megha bolA - kRSi, vANijya, rakSA, zilpa Adi vibhinna prakAra ke karma karatA huA gRhastha satpravRtti kaise kara sakatA hai ? bhagavAn prAha arthajAnarthajA ceti, hiMsA proktA mayA dvidhA / anarthajAM tyajanneSa, pravRtti labhate satIm // 21 // 21. bhagavAn kahA- maiMne hiMsA ke do prakAra batalAe haiM(1) arthajA ( 2 ) anarthajA / gRhastha anarthajA hiMsA kA parityAga sahaja hI kara sakatA hai aura jitanI mAtrA meM vaha usakA tyAga karatA hai utanI mAtrA meM usakI pravRtti sat ho jAtI hai / Atma jJAtaye tadvad, rAjyAya suhRde tathA / yA hiMsA kriyate lokairathaMjA sA kilocyate // 22 // 22. apane lie, parivAra, rAjya aura mitroM ke lie jo hiMsA kI jAtI hai, vaha artha jA hiMsA kahalAtI hai / parasparopagraho hi, samAjAlambanaM bhavet / tadarthaM kriyate hiMsA, kathyate sApi cArthajA // 23 // 23. paraspara eka-dUsare kA sahayoga karanA samAja kA AdhArabhUta tattva hai / isa dRSTi se samAja ke lie jo hiMsA kI jAtI hai, use bhI arthajA hiMsA kahA jAtA hai / kurvannapyarthaMja hiMsAM, nAsaktiM kurute dRDhAm / tadAnoM lipyate nAsau, cikkaNairiha karmabhiH // 24 //

Page #376
adhyAya 14 : 317 24. arthajA hiMsA karate samaya jo prabala Asakti nahIM rakhatA vaha cikane karma - paramANuoM se lipta nahIM hotA / hiMsA na kvApi nirdoSA, paraM lepena bhidyate / Asaktasya bhaved gADho'nAsaktasya bhavenmRduH // 25 // 25. hiMsA kahIM bhI nirdoSa nahIM hotI, parantu usake lepa meM antara hotA hai / Asakta puruSa karma ke gAr3ha-lepa se aura anAsakta puruSa mRdu-lepa se lipta hotA hai / hiMsA hiMsA hai / vaha kabhI ahiMsA nahIM hotI aura ahiMsA kabhI hiMsA nahIM hotI / ahiMsA abandhana hai aura hiMsA bandhana / ahiMsA meM bhAvoM kI taratamatA nahIM hotI / usakA sadA pavitra bhAvanAoM se sambandha hai / hiMsA meM rAga aura dveSa kI niyatatA hai / dekhanA yahI hai ki rAga aura dveSa kA pravAha kitanA tIvra hai / eka vyakti sAdhAraNa karma karatA huA bhI usameM anurakta hotA hai aura eka asAdhAraNa kArya karatA huA bhI usameM Asakta nahIM rahatA / mahArAja janaka kI eka ghaTanA se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai / eka bAra janaka kisI anya rAjA ke atithi bane / ve kucha dina vahAM rukakara jaba jAne lage to rAjA ne atithi se pUchA - 'yahAM Apako kaisA lagA ?' janaka kA bhI saMkSipta-sA sahaja uttara thA--'bahuta bar3e bhavya mahala meM eka tuccha jIvana / ' vahAM se Ate hue mArga meM eka sAdhu kI kuTiyA thI / kucha dina vahAM rahane kA bhI saubhAgya milA | ve satsaMga, dhyAna, bhajana Adi niyamita kAryoM meM satata bhAga lete rhe| jaba vahAM se vidA hone lage to saMta ne sahaja prazna kiyA- 'yahAM Apako kaisA lagA ?" janaka kA bhI saMkSipta uttara thA-- - 'eka choTI-sI jhoMpar3I meM eka mahAn jIvana / ' jisa kArya meM Asakti kI mAtrA adhika hotI hai vahAM karma kA bandhana bhI dRr3ha hotA hai, usakA phala bhI kaTuka hotA hai| jahAM Asakti nahIM hai vahAM karma kA bandhana gAr3a nahIM hotA aura phala bhI dAruNa nahIM hotA / asat karma se bandhana avazya hai, bhale vaha anAsaktipUrvaka ho yA AsaktipUrvaka / jaina darzana meM anAsakti kA pUrNa rUpa vahAM nikhAra pAtA hai jahAM sat aura asat ke prati bhI AkAMkSA chUTa jAtI hai / sat karma meM bhI puNya karma pravAhita hotA rahatA hai kintu usakA phala dAruNa nahIM hotA / Asakti kI tIvratA aura atIvratA se usake phala meM vaisA hI rasa par3atA hai| tar kA anAsakti yoga aura jaina ke anAsakta yoga meM sAmya nahIM hai / anAsaktipUrvaka kiyA gayA koI bhI aura kaisA bhI kArya bandhana-rahita hai, yaha jaina dharma

Page #377
318 : sambodhi ko svIkAra nahIM hai| sthitaprajJa aura anAsakta ke lakSaNoM ko dekhane se lagatA hai, vaha eka ucca sImA kI anAsakti hai, jahAM rAga, dveSa, moha Adi ko sthAna nahIM hai| mana aura indriyoM kA bhI bahirmukhatA meM avakAza nahIM hai / AtmA kramazaH svayaM meM hI vilIna ho jAtI hai| paramApnoti puruSaH'-AtmA paramAtmA bana jAtI hai| paramAtma-dazA vItarAga dazA hai, vahAM karma kA pravAha maMdatama hotA hai| zarIra-tyAga kI sthiti meM vaha sarvathA ruka jAtA hai| samyagadRSTeridaM sAraM, nAnathaM ytprvrtte| prayojanavazAd yatra, tatra tadvAnna mUrchati // 26 // 26. samyagdRSTi banane kA yaha sAra hai ki vaha anartha (prayojana binA) hiMsA meM pravRtta nahIM hotA aura prayojanavaza jo hiMsA karatA hai usameM bhI Asakta nahIM hotaa| sammatAni samAjena, kurvan karmANi mAnasam / anAsaktaM nidadhIta, syAllepo na yato dRddhH||27|| 27. samAja dvArA sammata karma ko karatA huA vyakti mana ko anAsakta rakhe jisase vaha usake dRr3ha-lepa se lipta na ho| aviratiH pravRttizca, dvividhaM bandhanaM bhavet / pravRttistu kadAcit syAdaviratinirantaram // 28 // 28. bandhana do prakAra ke haiM-avirati aura pravRtti / pravRtti kabhI-kabhI hotI hai, avirati nirantara rahatI hai| duSpravRttimakurvANo, lokaH sarvo'pyahiMsakaH / parantvaviratestyAgAn, mAnavaH syAdahiMsakaH // 26 // 26. duSpravRtti nahIM karane vAlA ahiMsaka hotA hai to sArA saMsAra hI ahiMsaka hai kyoMki koI bhI vyakti nirantara duSpravRtti nahIM krtaa| parantu ahiMsaka vaha hotA hai jo avirati kA tyAga kare, arthAt kabhI aura kisI prakAra kI hiMsA na karane kA dRr3ha saMkalpa kre|

Page #378
adhyAya 14 : 31e duSpravRttaH kvacit sAdhurnAvratI syAnmuniH kvacit / satpravRtto'pi no sAdhuravratI jAyate kvacit // 30 // 30. jo duSpravRtta hai vaha kvacit sAdhu ho sakatA hai parantu atI kahIM aura kabhI sAdhu nahIM ho sakatA / avratI satpravRtti kare, phira bhI vaha sAdhu nahIM hotA / tAtparya yaha hai ki vratI ke dvArA bhI kabhI duSpravRtti ho sakatI hai kintu usase vaha avratI nahIM hotA aura avratI satpravRtti karane mAtra se sAdhu nahIM hotA / sAdhu vaha hotA hai jisake avrata na ho - asaMyama na ho / anAsakti aura Asakti ke pariNAmoM se karmaphala meM bheda hotA hai / lekina prazna yaha hotA hai ki anAsakta vyakti ke bandhana kA hetu kyA hai, jabaki vaha niHsvArtha vRtti se kArya karatA hai / bandhanakA mukhya hetu hai avirati / hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, abrahmacaryaM aura parigraha kI sUkSma yA sthUla jo pravRtti hai yA atyAgavRtti hai usakA nAma avirati hai / vyakti jaba taka avirati se mukta nahIM hotA taba taka karma kA Agamana niruddha nahIM hotA / avirati AtmA kI bahirdazA hai aura virati antardazA / virata vyakti kisI bhI paristhiti meM hiMsA Adi na karatA hai, na karAtA hai aura na karate hue vyaktiyoM kA anumodana hI karatA hai| hiMsA Adi kAryoM meM vyakti anavarata pravRtta nahIM rahatA, kintu avirati kA pravAha satata calatA rahatA hai / tandrA aura mUcchita sthiti meM bhI vaha banda nahIM hotA / pravRtti ko hI yadi hiMsA Adi kA kAraNa mAneM to vaha sabake sadA nahIM hotI / vyakti usake abhAva meM ahiMsaka bana sakatA hai| yaha sthUla satya hai, vAstavika nhiiN| sUkSma satya vahI hai jahAM avirati kA tyAga hai | avirati ke tyAga meM sUkSma aura sthUla donoM hI pravRttiyAM vizuddha ho jAtI haiM / prazna yaha hotA hai ki isa prakAra kI sAdhanA meM pravRtta vyakti ke mana meM kyA duSpravRtti kabhI nahIM AtI ? yadi AtI hai to phira vaha ahiMsaka kaise ho sakatA hai ? ahiMsaka kA sAdhya vizuddha AtmA hai / vaha lakSya se jaba bhaTaka jAtA hai, taba duSpravRtti kA zikAra ho jAtA hai / lekina vaha usakA sAdhya nahIM hai / ataH vaha punaH apane mArga meM lauTa AtA hai / usa pravRtti ke prati usakA mana glAni se bhara jAtA hai, vaha zuddha ho jAtA hai| isase usake sAdhya meM koI antara nahIM AtA / kintu jo avirata hai vaha kabhI muni nahIM bana sakatA / avirata kI sat pravRtti

Page #379
320 : sambodhi acchI hai, AtmonmukhI hai| lekina vaha sarvathA virata nahIM hai| ataH sat pravRtti vAlA hote hue bhI muni nahIM kahalA sktaa| sAdhutva ke lie eka hI mArga hai aura vaha hai avirti-tyaag| __ gRhastha ke lie yaha apekSita hai ki vaha mana, vANI aura zarIra ko sat kI ora lagAye / yogoM kI saralatA, samatA aura zAlInatA dhArmika sAdhanA kI kasauTI hai| vaha anartha hiMsA, jhUTha, corI Adi se bace aura Avazyaka hiMsA Adi meM bhI mana ko anAsakta rakhe, jisase sahaja meM hI karma-bandhanoM ke pragAr3ha lepa se baca ske| itastataH prasarpanti, janA lobhaavilaashyaa| tena digaviratiH kAryA, gRhiNA dharmacAriNA // 31 // 3. lobhI manuSya arthArjana ke lie idhara-udhara sudUra pradeza taka jAte haiN| isalie dhArmika gRhastha ko divirati-dizAoM meM gamanAgamana kA parimANa karanA caahie| pAMca aNuvratoM meM sthUla rUpa se maryAdA kI jAtI hai| vizva vizAla hai| mana kI AkAMkSAeM bhI vizAla haiN| AkAMkSA kA saMvaraNa karane ke lie vyakti kSetra (sthAna) kA bhI saMvaraNa kre| maryAdAvAn vyakti apane sImita kSetra se bAhara vyApAra Adi nahIM krtaa| yaha mana para eka bahuta bar3A niyaMtraNa hai / apanI tyAga vRtti ke anusAra pUrva, pazcima Adi sabhI dizAoM kA parimANa nizcita karake usake bAhara hara taraha ke sAvadyakAryoM se nivRtti karanA divirati vrata hai| upabhogaH padArthAnAM, mohaM nayati dehinH| bhogasya viratiH kAryA, tena dharmaspRzA vizA // 32 // 32. padArthoM kA bhoga manuSya ko moha meM DAlatA hai isalie dhArmika puruSa ko bhoga kI virati (parimANa) karanA caahie| manuSya kA jIvana sImita hai, lekina bhogya padArtha sImita nahIM haiM / vaha svalpa jIvana meM asImita padArthoM kA bhoga nahIM kara sktaa| __ atRpti use sadA satAtI rahatI hai| bharta hari ne kahA hai-'bhogoM ko hamane nahIM bhogA kintu bhogoM ne hameM bhoga liyA hai| hamane tapa nahIM kiyA kintu binA tapa kie hama tapta ho ge| kAla nahIM AyA, hama kAla ke nikaTa pahuMca gae haiM aura tRSNA jIrNa nahIM huI, hama jIrNa ho ge|' atRpti duHkha hai aura saMtoSa sukha /

Page #380
adhyAya 14 : 321 jaina darzana meM pandraha prakAra ke karmAdAna aura chabbIsa prakAra ke bhogopabhoga kA varjana hai| inakI pravRtti meM maryAdA karanA - - parimANa karanA bhogopabhoga parimANa vrata hai / kalpanAbhiH pramAdena, daNDaH prayujyate janaiH / anarthadaNDa - viratiH kAryA dharmaspRzA vizA // 33 // 33. manuSya aneka prakAra kI kalpanAoM va pramAda ke vazIbhUta hokara daNDa (hiMsA) kA prayoga karatA hai| dhArmika puruSa ko anarthadaNDa ( anAvazyaka hiMsA ) se nivRtta honA caahie| dhArmika vyakti anAvazyaka hiMsA se bacatA hai| anAvazyaka hiMsA ke kAraNa haiM--mithyA - kalpanA, pramAda aura avizvAsa / zIta yuddha spaSTatA meM nahIM hotA / yaha aspaSTa hRdaya kI dena hai / kalpanAoM ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA nirNaya nabbe pratizata mithyA hotA hai| eka-dUsare ke prati vyakti saMdigdha ho jAtA hai / saMdeha bhaya ko janma detA hai aura pratikAra ke prati saceSTa karatA hai / yahIM se dvaidha bar3hatA hai / pramAda, asAvadhAnI, Alasya tamoguNI vyakti kA lakSaNa hai / pramAdI vyakti akAraNa hI hiMsA kara baiThatA hai / apane prayojana ke lie manuSya pApa-karma karatA hai, adharma - vyApAra karatA hai, yaha svAbhAvika hai parantu binA prayojana, binA svArtha, vyartha meM adharma vyApAra karanA, bure kArya karanA kahAM taka ucita hai ? binA matalaba kisI pApa-kArya meM pravRtti na karanA, pravRtti karane kA tyAga karanA anartha- daNDavirati vrata hai| gRhastha ko apane svArtha ke lie saba kucha karanA par3atA hai| AThavAM vrata hameM yaha sikhAtA hai ki kama-se-kama anartha pApa se to bceN| binA prayojana calate-phirate kisI ko mAra DAlanA, gAlI denA, jhagar3A karanA, IrSyA karanA, dveSa karanA, vanaspati ko kucalate hue calanA, battI ko jalAkara chor3a denA, ghI- tela ke bartanoM ko khulA chor3a denA ityAdi aise aneka kAma haiM jinase bacanA yA paraheja karanA ahiMsA kI dRSTi se to prazaMsanIya hai hI kintu vyavahAra-dRSTi se bhI acchA hai| digvirati, bhogopabhoga virati aura anarthadaMDa virati ye tInoM vrata aNuvratoM poSaka haiM, ataH inheM guNavrata kahA gayA hai / sAvadyayogaviraterabhyAso jAyate tataH / samabhAvavikAsaH syAt, tacca sAmAyikaM vratam // 34 // 34. jisase sAvadya (pApakArI ) pravRttiyoM se nivRtta hone kA

Page #381
322 : sambodhi abhyAsa hotA hai, samabhAva kA vikAsa hotA hai, vaha 'sAmAyika' vrata kahalAtA hai / dharma samatAmaya hai / rAga-dveSa viSamatA hai / samatA kA artha hai rAga-dveSa kA abhAva / viSamatA hai rAga-dveSa kA bhAva / samabhAva kI ArAdhanA ke lie sAmAyika vrata hai| eka muhUrtta taka sAvadya pravRtti kA tyAga karanA sAmAyika vrata hai / yaha AtmavikAsa kI sundara prakriyA hai / pUrvokta vratoM kI apekSA isameM AtmA kA sAnnidhya adhika sAdhA jAtA hai| isakA kAla-mAna 48 minaTa kA hai / isameM mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika samasta asat pravRttiyoM kA parityAga kiyA jAtA hai / sarvArambha-parityAgI zabda se sAmAyika kI tulanA kI jA sakatI hai| yaha sthUla rUpa se muni jIvana kI-sI sAdhanA hai| sAdhaka yahAM Akara samatA meM lIna ho jAtA hai / usakA mana lAbha-alAbha, sukha-duHkha, jIvana-maraNa, nindAprazaMsA aura mAna-apamAna Adi dvandvoM meM sama bana jAtA hai / 'samaloSTakAMcana:'usake lie patthara aura sonA eka samAna hai| gItA meM jo bhakta ke lakSaNa haiM ve samabhAvI vyakti ke jIvana meM akSarazaH caritArtha hote haiM / jo prasanna hotA hai, na dveSa karatA hai, na duHkha mAnatA hai, na icchA karatA hai aura jisane bhale aura bure donoM kA parityAga kara diyA hai isa prakAra jo merI bhakti karatA hai, vaha mujhe priya hai / jo zatru aura mitra donoM ke sAtha eka-sA bartAva karatA hai, jo sardI-garmI aura duHkha-sukha meM eka jaisA rahatA hai aura jo Asakti se rahita hai, vaha mujhe priya hai / ' IsA ke zabdoM meM- 'vaha apane sUrya ko bure aura bhale donoM para udita karatA hai aura jo varSA ko nyAyI aura anyAyI donoM para barasAtA hai / ' sAvadhikaJca hiMsAdeH, parityAgo yathAvidhi / kriyate vratametattu dezAvakAzikaM bhavet // 35 // 35. eka nizcita avadhi ke lie vidhipUrvaka jo hiMsA kA parityAga kiyA jAtA hai vaha 'dezAvakAzI' vrata kahalAtA hai / samabhAva kI prApti kA sAdhana jAgarUkatA hai / jo vyakti pala-pala jAgarUka rahatA hai, vahI samabhAva kI ora bar3ha sakatA hai / pahale ATha vratoM kI sAmAnya maryAdA ke atirikta thor3e samaya ke lie vizeSa maryAdA karanA, ahiMsA Adi kI vizeSa sAdhanA karanA dezAvakAzika vrata hai /

Page #382
sopavAsA vidhIyate / sAvadyayoga-viratiH, dravyakSetrAdi-bhedena, pauSadhaM tad bhaved vratam // 36 // 36. upavAsapUrvaka -- adhyAya 14 : 323 1. dravya - vastuoM kI maryAdA karanA / 2. kSetra - kSetra - saMbaMdhI maryAdA karanA / 3. kAla -- ahorAtra | 4. bhAva - rAga-dveSa-rahita / -- ina cAra prakAra se sAvadyayoga (asat pravRtti) kI virati karanA pauSadha vrata kahalAtA hai / isa sAdhanA meM pUrNa upavAsa vrata se yukta hokara vyakti eka dina ke lie sAdhu-caryA meM A jAtA hai / usakI gati, agati Adi zArIrika kriyAeM pramAdarahita hotI haiM / samabhAva kI sAdhanA ko puSTa karane ke lie aise lambe samaya kI apekSA rahatI hai, vaha isameM pUrNa ho jAtI hai / yaha sAdhu jIvana kA pUrvAbhyAsa hai / prAsukaM doSamuktaJca, bhaktapAnaM pradIyate / munaye AtmasaMkocaM, saMvibhAgo'tithervratam // 37 // 37. apanA saMkoca kara ( svayaM kucha kama khAkara ) sAdhu ko prAsuka (acitta) aura doSa rahita jo bhojana-pAnI diyA jAtA hai use 'atithi- saMvibhAga' vrata kahA jAtA hai / dAna ke vizuddha adhikArI sAdhu hI haiM, jo kevala ahiMsA, AtmasAdhanA aura adhyAtma jAgaraNa ke lie jIte haiM / ve kevala lenA hI nahIM jAnate, dAna kA pratidAna bhI karate haiM / kintu unakA pratidAna bhautika nahIM, AdhyAtmika hai / ve manuSyoM kI antazcetanA ko jAgRta karate haiM, unheM naitika aura dharmaniSTha banAte haiM / sAdhuoM kA bhojana vizuddha hotA hai / vizuddha kA abhiprAya hai - jo bhojana muni ke lie nirmita na ho, sacitta --- sajIva na ho, sacitta vastuoM se spRSTa na ho aura jo muni ke yogya ho / gRhastha zrAvaka kA yaha dharma hai ki vaha svanirmita bhojana meM se muni ko AhAra de / dAna dharma hai / dAna kI vizuddha bhAvanA se karma - nirjarA hotI hai aura utkaTa

Page #383
324 : sambodhi bhAva-vizuddhi se vyakti saMsAra kA anta kara detA hai| isa dAna meM koI svArtha nahIM rhtaa| yaha Atmazuddhi mUlaka hone se mokSa kA eka aMga hai| isI ko atithisaMvibhAga brata kahA hai| zrAvakoM ke vratoM ke sAtha isakA abhinna sambandha hai| pAMca aNuvratoM kI puSTi ke lie aura Atma-pavitratA ke lie ina anya vratoM kI racanA kI gaI hai / (dekho-6-6 kI vyAkhyA) saMlekhanAM prakurvIta, zrAvako mAraNAntikIm / mRtyu sannihitaM jJAtvA, mRtyorviclaashyH||3|| 38. mRtyu se na Darane vAlA zrAvaka mRtyu ko sannihita (pAsa meM) jAnakara mAraNAntika saMlekhanA-anazana ke pUrva zarIra ko kRza. karane ke lie kramazaH digaya Adi kA parityAga kare / jInA jaise eka kalA hai vaise maranA bhii| sahastroM vyaktiyoM meM se koI eka vyakti jIne kI kalA meM abhijJa hotA hai| marane kI kalA jIne kI kalA se koI kama nahIM hai| jise jIne kI kalA AtI hai use marane kI kalA bhI sIkhanI caahie| jaina darzana jIne aura marane donoM kI kalAeM sikhAtA hai| jIvana usake lie harSa nahIM hai aura mRtyu viSAda nahIM hai| jaina darzana sAdhaka ko yaha saMdeza detA hai ki deha kA bheda karo, mRtyu se Daro mata lekina mauta ko DarA do / sAdhakoM ne mRtyu ko mahotsava mAnA hai| vratoM kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna zrAvaka bhI matyu se Dare nhiiN| vaha jaba dekha le ki deha jIrNa ho rahA hai, taba mRtyu se pahale hI mauta kI taiyArI kara le| isa taiyArI kA nAma saMlekhanA hai| isama vaha bhogya padArthoM se apane mana ko haTAtA hai| usakA cintana hotA hai--'maiMne saMsAra ke samasta padArthoM kA ananta kAlacakra meM upabhoga kiyA hai| yaha saba ucchiSTa hai| ina ucchiSTa padArthoM meM merA kyA AkarSaNa? vijJa puruSoM ke lie vAnta bhojana svIkArya nahIM hotaa| vaha yoM soca sArahIna padArthoM se jIvana-nirvAha karane lagatA hai| isake bIca kabhI eka dina kA upavAsa, kabhI do dina kA upavAsa, kabhI eka bAra bhojana, kabhI kevala roTI khAkara pAnI pIkara raha jAnA Adi kriyAoM ke dvArA zarIra ko AmaraNa-anazana ke lie prastuta kara letA hai| ___ anazana AtmahatyA nahIM, kintu svecchApUrvaka deha kA tyAga hai, deha ke mamattva kA visarjana hai| deha ke prati AkarSaNa bar3hatA hai taba taka vyakti mauta se katarAtA rahatA hai| vaha DAkTara aura davAiyoM ke Azrita palatA hai kiMtu jaba moha vilIna

Page #384
adhyAya 14 : 325 hotA hai tabhI anazana svIkRta kiyA jA sakatA hai / amaratva kI yaha sabase sundara saMjIvanI hai ki deha ke prati mamatva kA visarjana kiyA jaae| jaina darzana hara avasthA meM anazana kI anumati nahIM detA / usakA kathana hai ki jaba sAdhaka ko yaha lage ki zarIra zithila ho rahA hai, usase jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA honI kaThina hai, taba vaha khAna-pAna ke visarjana se deha - visarjana kI bAta socatA hai| isa dizA meM vaha kramazaH gati karatA hai aura eka dina sampUrNa tyAga kara samAdhi maraNa ko prApta karatA hai / saMyamasya prakarSAya, manonigraha hetave / pratimAH pratipadyeta zrAvakaH sAdhanAruciH // 36 // 36. saMyama ke utkarSa aura mana kA nigraha karane ke lie sAdhanA meM ruci rakhane vAlA zrAvaka pratimAoM ko svIkAra kare / darzanapratimA dRSTimArAdhaya~llokaH, sarvamArAdhayetparam // 40 // vrata sAmayika pauSadhakAyotsargA mithunavarjanakam / saccittAhAra varjana svayamArambhavarjane cApi // 41 // preSyArambha- vivarjanamuddiSTabhakta varjanaJcApi / zramaNabhUta ekAdaza pratimA etA vinirdiSTAH // 42 // tatra, sarvadharma rucirbhavet / 40-42. zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAeM hotI haiM : 1. darzana - pratimA / 2. vrata - pratimA / 3. sAmAyika pratimA / 4. pauSadha - pratimA / 5. kAyotsarga - pratimA / 6. brahmacarya - pratimA / 7. sacittAhAravarjana- pratimA | 8. svayaMAraMbhavarjana - pratimA / 6. preSyAraMbhavarjana - pratimA 10. uddiSTabhaktavarjana - pratimA /

Page #385
326 : sambodhi 11. zramaNabhUta pratimA / pratimA kA artha hai abhigraha - amuka prakAra kI pratijJA, saMkalpa / upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAeM haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai : darzanazrAvaka : yaha pahalI pratimA hai| isakA kAlamAna eka mAsa kA hai| isameM sarvadharma viSayaka ruci hotI hai, kintu aneka zIlavrata, guNavrata, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, pauSadhopavAsa Adi kA AtmA meM pratiSThApana nahIM hotA / kevala samyag darzana upalabdha hotA hai / kRtavratakarma : yaha dUsarI pratimA hai / isakA kAlamAna do mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhi ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka aneka zIlavrata, guNavrata, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, pauSadhopavAsa Adi kA samyak pratiSThApana karatA hai, kintu vaha sAmayika aura dezAvakAzika kA anupAlana nahIM karatA / kRtasAmAyika : yaha tIsarI pratimA hai / isakA kAlamAna tIna mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka prAta: aura sAyaMkAla sAmAyika aura dezAvakAzika kA pAlana karatA hai, parantu parva - dinoM meM pratipUrNa pauSadhopavAsa nahIM karatA / pauSadhopavAsanirata : yaha cauthI pratimA hai / isakA kAlamAna cAra mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka caturdazI, aSTamI, amAvazyA aura pUrNamAsI Adi parva dinoM meM pratipUrNa pauSadha karatA hai parantu 'ekarAtrika upAsaka pratimA kA anugamana nahIM karatA / dina meM brahmacArI ( kAyotsarga pratimA) yaha pAMcavI pratimA hai| isakA kAlamAna pAMca mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka 'ekarAtrikI upAsaka pratimA kA samyak anupAlana karatA hai tathA snAna nahIM karatA, divAbhojI hotA hai, dhotI

Page #386
adhyAya 14 : 327 ke donoM aMcaloM ko kaTibhAga meM TAMka letA hai-nIce se nahIM bAMdhatA, divA brahmacorI aura rAtri meM abrahmacarya kA parimANa karatA hai| dina aura rAta meM brahmacArI : yaha chaThI pratimA hai| isakA kAlamAna chaha mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka dina aura rAta meM brahmacArI rahatA hai / kintu sacitta kA parityAga nahIM krtaa| sacitta-parityAgI : yaha sAtavI pratimA hai / isakA kAlamAna sAta mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka sampUrNa sacitta kA parityAga karatA hai, kintu AraMbha kA parityAga nahIM krtaa| Ara-parityAgI: yaha AThavIM pratimA hai / isakA kAlamAna ATha mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka Arambha -hiMsA kA parityAga karatA hai, kiMtu preSyAraMbha kA parityAga nahIM krtaa| preSya-parityAgI: yaha nauvIM pratimA hai| isakA kAlamAna nau mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka preSya Adi hiMsA kA parityAga karatA hai kiMtu uddiSTabhakta kA parityAga nahIM krtaa| udRSTibhavata parityAgI : yaha dasavI pratimA hai| isakA kAlamAna dasa mahInoM kA hai| isa meM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka uddiSTa bhojana kA parityAga karatA hai| vaha sira ko kSura se muMr3avA letA hai yA coTI rakha letA hai| ghara ke kisI viSaya meM pUche jAne para jAnatA ho to kahatA hai-'maiM jAnatA hU~" aura na jAnatA ho to kahatA hai- "maiM nahIM jaantaa'| zramaNa-bhUta : yaha gyArahavIM pratimA hai| isakA kAlamAna gyAraha mahInoM kA hai| isameM pUrvokta upalabdhiyoM ke atirikta pratimAdhArI upAsaka sira ko kSura se muMDavA

Page #387
328 : sambodhi letA hai yA luMcana karatA hai / vaha sAdhu kA veza dhAraNa kara IryAsamiti Adi sAdhukarmoM kA anupAlana karatA huA vicaraNa karatA hai| vaha bhikSA ke lie gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM praveza kara 'pratimA sampanna zramaNopAsaka ko bhikSA do"-aisA kahatA hai / yadi koI usase pUche ki "tuma kauna ho?" to vaha yaha kahatA hai-"maiM pratimA sampanna zramaNopAsaka huuN|" prAyaH ve loga inakA svIkaraNa karate haiM : 1. jo apane Apako zramaNa banane ke yogya nahIM pAte kintu jIvana ke antima kAla meM zramaNa-jaisA jIvana bitAne ke icchuka hote haiN| 2. jo zramaNa jIvana bitAne kA pUrvAbhyAsa karate haiN| sAdhaka gRhastha jaise-jaise apane sAdhanA-abhyAsa meM saphala, prasanna aura Anandita ho jAtA hai vaise-vaise mamatva, Asakti, aura bhrAMti ke kSINa hone para satya kI dizA meM tIvragati se bar3hane ko Atura ho jAtA hai| sAdhya-dharma ke atirikta phira usakA mana anyatra ramaNa nahIM krtaa| vaha cAhatA hai-maMjila, lakSya ko prApta karanA / isa dRSTi se jo kucha bAhya rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA thA aba use pratyakSa anubhUti ke rUpa meM dekhanA cAhatA hai / anubhUti samaya-sApekSa hai / pratimAoM ke abhyAsa-kAla meM bAhya kriyAoM se nivRtta hokara vaha satya kI ArAdhanA meM jIvana samarpita karatA hai aura sArA samaya sAdhanA kI prakriyAoM meM yojita karatA hai| saphalatA samaya, zraddhA, dhairya aura nirantaratA para AdhArita hai| Ananda zrAvaka bhagavAn kA pramukha upAsaka thaa| usane caudaha varSoM taka bArahavatI kA jIvana bitaayaa| pandrahaveM varSa ke antarAla meM eka dina usake mana meM dharma-ciMtA utpanna huI aura vaha AtmA yA satya kI khoja tathA usake lie samarpita jIvana bitAne ke lie kRtasaMkalpa huaa| dUsare dina apane jyeSThaputra ko ghara kA bhAra sauMpakara bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAeM svIkAra kara liiN| inake pratipUrNa pAlana meM sAr3he pAMca varSa lage / tatpazcAt usane apazcimamaraNAMtika-saMlekhanA kI aura anta meM eka mAsa kA anazana kiyaa| ___ upAsaka Ananda ke isa varNana se yahI phalita hotA hai ki upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA svIkaraNa jIvana ke antima bhAga meM kiyA jAtA thaa| usakI pUrvabhUmikA ke rUpa meM varSoM taka bAraha vratoM kA pAlana karanA hotA thaa| aura ye pratimAeM bhAvI anazana ke lie bhI pRSThabhUmi banAtI thiiN| asaMyama parityajya, saMyamastena sevyatAm / asaMyamo mahad duHkhaM, saMyamaH sukhamuttamam // 43 // 43. isalie asaMyama ko chor3akara saMyama kA sevana karanA

Page #388
adhyAya 14 : 326 cAhie / asaMyama mahAn duHkha hai / saMyama uttama sukha hai / asaMyama bahirmukhatA hai aura saMyama sva-mukhatA (antarmukhatA) hai| svabhAva saMyama hai aura vibhAva asaMyama / Atma-vismRti asaMyama hai aura AtmasmRti saMyama / duHkha vismRti hai aura sukha sv-smRti| jise sukha priya hai use saMyama priya honA caahie| saMyama kA phala sukha hai aura asaMyama kA duHkha / saMyama ke sivAya sukha kI AkAMkSA karanA mRga-marIcikA meM pAnI kI talAza karanA hai| bAhara se sukha nahIM milA, kitu sukhAbhAsa avazya milA hai| manuSya usI sukhAbhAsa meM mugdha hokara punaH punaH du:kha, azAnti aura kaSToM kA anubhava karatA calA A rahA hai| isIlie mahAvIra kahate haiM-apane antazcakSuoM ko udghATita kara dekho, yahAM kyA milA hai ? yadi duHkha ke sivA kucha nahIM milA to aba use chor3akara satya ke patha kA anusaraNa kro|

Page #389
Amukha dharma jIvana kA eka Avazyaka aMga hai| ise jo bhUlatA hai vaha apane Apako bhalatA hai| jIvana ke lie anya kArya Avazyaka haiM, vaise dharma bhii| jo ise jAnatA hai, mAnatA hai aura vizvAsa karatA hai vaha dharma kA AcaraNa bhI karatA hai| dharma kevala jAnane kA hI viSaya nahIM hai, vaha AcaraNa kA bhI viSaya hai| pratyeka kArya meM dharma ko sAmane rakhA jAe to manuSya anaitika aura adhArmika nahIM ho sktaa| AtmA kA eka zarIra meM niyata-vAsa nahIM hai| Astika ise svIkAra karate haiM isalie ve yaha bhI svIkAra karate haiM ki hiMsA kisI anya kI nahIM, apanI hI hotI hai / hiMsA ke nimitta haiM-rAga, dveSa, moha, pramAda Adi / __ zruta aura AcAra kI upAsanA Atma-dharma hai / zruta aura AcAra se bhinna dharma kartavya aura svabhAva kI dRSTi se haiN| Atma-vikAsa meM ve sahayogI nahIM bnte| mokSa zruta ora AcaraNa kA yoga hai| AtmA kA vikAsa inhIM ke dvArA. hotA hai / isa adhyAya meM ye hI vivecya viSaya haiM /

Page #390

Page #391

Page #392
akarma-bodha yAvad deho bhavet puMsAM tAvatkarmApi jAyate / kurvannAvazyakaM karma, dharmamapyAcared gRhI // 1 // 1. jaba taka manuSya ke zarIra hotA hai taba taka kriyA hotI hai / Avazyaka kriyA ko karatA huA manuSya dharma kA bhI AcaraNa kare / " kiM karma kimakarma ca kavayopyatra mohitAH / " gItA meM kahA hai- "karma kyA hai ? aura akarma kyA hai ? isa nirNaya meM bar3e bar3e vidvAna bhI mUr3ha ho jAte haiM / " karma vastu kA svabhAva hai / jo svabhAva hai vaha kiyA nahIM jAtA, pratikSaNa hotA rahatA hai| isalie use akarma -- akriyA kahA jAtA hai| akarma ko karma ke dvArA prApta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / ' akammuNA kamma khaveMti dhIrA' - dhIra vyakti akarma ke dvArA karma (vijAtIya) ko naSTa kara svabhAva meM pratiSThita hote haiM / kucha karma niSiddha haiN| aura kucha vihita, kintu akarma kI dRSTi se donoM hI avihita haiM / akarma kI sthiti prApta na ho taba vihita karma vyakti karatA hai, kintu jo akarma ke marma ko jAnatA hai vaha karma karatA huA bhI akarma rahatA hai / sAmAnyatayA yaha kaThina hai / manuSya karma karatA hai akarma ko bhUlakara / kartRtva kA ahaMkAra aura bAhya preraNAeM karma ke lie prerita karatI haiM / jise akarma kA bodha nahIM hai, vaha karma ke phala se bhI sahaja - tayA mukta nahIM ho sakatA / yaza, pratiSThA, sammAna Adi meM vaha prasanna ho jAtA hai aura viparIta meM aprasanna / ahaMkAra ko rasa pradarzana meM AtA hai, apanI viziSTatA bodha dUsaroM ko ho- vaha batAnA cAhatA hai / akarma kA sAdhaka karma meM rasa nahIM letA / vaha sirpha apane ko eka nimitta samajhegA aura karma kA sAkSI, draSTA rhegaa| akarma kI sAdhanA hai - Apa svayaM kucha kareM nahIM, Apa sirpha jo pIche akarmaka khar3A hai, use dekhate rheN| z2ena sAdhaka liMcI ne apane ziSyoM se kahA hai ..."agara citra banAne meM tumheM jarA bhI zrama mAlUma par3e to samajhanA abhI kalAkAra nahIM hue ho / jisa dina zrama kA patA na lage usI dina kalAkAra banoge / ' jarmana vicAraka hairIgela dhanurvidyA sIkhane jApAna aayaa| tIna sAla zrama kiyA | acUka nizAnebAja ho gyaa| phira bhI guru ne kahA- abhI kucha nahIM huA / abhI tU calAtA hai, tIra calatA nahIM / thaka gayA / kahA- aba maiM Aja jAtA hUM / usane ghara jAne kI saba taiyArI kara lI / vidA lene aayaa| guru sikhA rahe the /

Page #393
332 : sambodhi baiTha gyaa| acAnaka uThA aura tIra uThAkara cala diyaa| gurU ne kahA-ho gayA kAma / itane dina prayatna meM thA, Aja aprayatna meM / ' sAdhaka ke lie yaha bahuta bar3A pATha hai jo use par3hanA hai| yathAhArAdi karmANi, bhavantyAvazyakAni ca / tathAtmArAdhanaM cApi, bhavedAvazyaka param // 2 // 2. jisa prakAra bhojana Adi kriyAeM Avazyaka hotI haiM usI prakAra AtmA kI sAdhanA karanA bhI atyanta Avazyaka hotA hai| sadyaH prAtaH samutthAya, smRtvA ca paraneSThinam / prAtaH kRtyAnnivRttaH san, kuryAdAtmanirIkSaNam // 3 // 3. sabere jaldI uThakara namaskAra maMtra kA smaraNa kara, zauca Adi prAtaH kRtya (sabere karane yogya kAryoM) se nivRtta hokara AtmanirIkSaNa kre| Atma-nirIkSaNa ke lie eka kavi ne kahA hai--'sUrya jIvana kA eka bhAga lekara calA jA rahA hai| uTho aura dekho Aja kauna sA sukRta kAma kiyA hai| yaha dharma kA eka aMga hai| sabake lie isakI apekSA hai| kintu eka dhArmika vyakti ke "lie ati Avazyaka hai| Atmadarzana ke binA vRttiyoM kA parimArjana nahIM hotaa| isake lie tIna cintana haiM : 1. maiMne kyA kiyA hai ? 2. mere lie kyA karanA bAkI hai ? 2. aisA kauna-sA kArya hai jise maiM nahIM kara sakatA? jaise zarIra ke lie Avazyaka kArya kie jAte haiM vaise AtmA ke lie bhI hone caahie| eka vicAraka ne kahA hai---manuSya zarIra ko khurAka detA hai, kintu AtmA ko nhiiN|' AtmA ko binA bhojana die manuSya kA jIvana anta meM arthahIna siddha hotA hai| usameM rasa utpanna nahIM hotaa| AdamI karIba-karIba marA huA jItA hai| isIlie yahAM kahA gayA hai ki apane ko dekho, jaano| maiM kauna hU~? kahAM se AyA hUM ? kyA hai jIvana kA uddezya ? kyA maiM usakI 'pUrti kA prayatna kara rahA hUM? ye kucha aise prazna haiM jo svayaM se pUchane ko haiN| uttara kI jaldI nahIM karanA hai, praznoM kI pyAsa bar3hAnI hai|

Page #394
adhyAya 15 : 333: prakurvIta, samabhAvasya labdhaye / sAmAyikaM bhAvanA bhAvayet puNyAH, satsaMkalpAn samAsRjet // 4 // 4. samabhAva kI prApti ke lie sAmAyika ( 48 minaTa taka sAvadha pravRtti kA parityAga ) kare, AtmA ko pavitra bhAvanAoM se bhAvita kare aura zubha saMkalpa kare / saMkalpa kA artha hai - dRr3ha nizcaya / hama kyA haiM ? apane saMkalpoM se bhinna aura kucha nahIM hai / jaise hama saMkalpa karate haiM vaise hI bana jAte haiM / acche saMkalpa acchA banAte haiM, bure saMkalpa burA / manuSya acchA banane ke lie bure saMkalpoM ke sthAna para acchoM ko sthAna de / maiM dIna hUM, durbala hUM ajJa hUM, rogI hUM. du:khI hUM, abhAgA hUM Adi hIna saMkalpa manuSya ko vaisA hI banA dete haiM / yadi inake sthAna para manuSya pavitra saMkalpoM ko saMjoe to vaha svastha, sazakta, vijJa, sukhI aura saubhAgyazAlI bana sakatA hai| 'merA mana pavitra saMkalpa vAlA ho| hama dIna bana kara na jieN| kArya karate hue hama sau varSa taka jieM - ye kyA haiM ? jo hajAroM varSoM se saMkalpa kA mahattva samajhAte A rahe haiN| Aja vaijJAnikoM ne mAnasa kI apAra kSamatA ko parakhA hai aura ve kahate haiM-- 'tuma apane saMkalpa se bhinna kucha nahIM ho / ' zrAvaka Atma-zodhana karatA huA saMkalpavAna bane / use kyA karanA hai aura kyA honA hai, bhagavAn ne isakA jo uttara diyA hai vaha isa adhyAya ke dasaveM zloka meM hai / sthairya prabhAvanA bhaktiH, kauzalaM jinazAsane / tIrthasevA bhavantyetA, bhUSAH samyagdRzordhruvam // 5 // 5. dharma meM sthiratA, prabhAvanA - dharma kA mahattva bar3he vaisA kArya karanA, dharma yA dharma guru ke prati bhakti rakhanA, jaina zAsana meM kauzala prApta karanA aura tIrtha sevA, catuvidha saMgha ko dhArmika sahayoga denA - ye pAMca samyaktva ke bhUSaNa haiM / samyaktva kA zarIra sahaja, sundara hotA hai / jise vaha prApta hai usakI sugandha svataH hI prasphuTita hotI hai / usakA jIvana svayaM hI eka pATha hai / vaha jo kucha karatA hai svabhAva se bhinna nahIM karatA, dikhAvA nahIM karatA / jisakA honA hI dharma ko abhivyakta karatA hai, usakA vyavahAra, AcaraNa bhItara se sphUrta hotA hai / kathanI aura karanI meM vaimanasya kA darzana nahIM hotA / svabhAva kA svAda jisane

Page #395
334 : sambodhi cakha liyA hai, vaha phira usase bhinna jI nahIM sakatA / jo kevala bAhara se samyaktva kA colA pahana lete haiM, unakA jIvana inase mela nahIM khAtA / ve apane svArtha ke lie anyathA AcaraNa kara dharma ko bhI dUSita kara dete haiM / samyaktva ke ye bhUSaNa usake zarIra kI AbhA ko aura prasphuTita kara dete haiM / saumyatA, sauhArda, karuNA, nizchalatA aura satyapUrNa vyavahAra dharma kI zobhA meM cAra cAMda lagA dete haiM / bhAravAhI yathAzvAsAn, bhArAkrAnto'znute yathA / tathArambhabharAkrAnta, AzvAsAJca zrAvako'znute // 6 // 6. jisa prakAra bhAra se ladA huA bhAravAhaka vizrAma letA hai, usI prakAra Arambha (hiMsA) ke bhAra se AkrAnta zrAvaka vizrAma letA hai| indriyANAmadhInatvAd, vartate'vadyakarmaNi / tathApi mAnase khedaM jJAnitvAd vahate ciram // 7 // - 7. indriyoM ke adhIna hone ke kAraNa vaha pApakarma - hiMsAtmaka kriyA meM pravRtta hotA hai, phira bhI jJAnavAn hone ke kAraNa vaha usa kArya meM Ananda nahIM mAnatA, kintu mana meM khinna rahatA hai / AzvAsaH prathamaH so'yaM, zIlAdIn pratipadyate / sAmAyikaM karotIti, dvitIyaH so'pi jAyate // 8 // 8. vrata Adi svIkAra karanA zrAvaka kA pahalA vizrAma hai| - sAmAyika karanA dUsarA vizrAma hai / pratipUrNa pauSadhaJca, tRtIyaH syAccaturthakaH / saMlekhanAM zrito yAvajjIvamanazanaM sRjet // 6 // 6. upavAsapUrvaka pauSadha taiyAra karanA tIsarA vizrAma aura -saMlekhanApUrvaka AmaraNa anazana karanA cauthA vizrAma hai / makAna, dharmazAlA, vRkSa, nadI-taTa Adi zArIrika vizrAma sthala hai / dharma

Page #396
adhyAya 15 : 335 Atma-vizrAma kA kendra hai| gaha-jIvana Arambha-vyasta jIvana hai| vahAM AtmasAdhanA ke lie avakAza kama milatA hai| manuSya kA mana moha-pradhAna hai| use bhoga, vAsanA aura viSayoM se jitanA anurAga hotA hai utanA dharma se nhiiN| dharma ke binA AtmA ko zAMti nahIM miltii| zrAvaka saMsAra ke kAryoM meM ulajhA huA bhI dharma ko vismRta nahIM krtaa| vaha apane aura parAye vyaktiyoM ke lie hiMsA karatA huA bhI usameM lipta nahIM hotA / yaha mAnatA hai ki merI durbalatA hai| vaha udAsIna hokara kAma karatA hai| usakA kendra-bindu AtmA hai| vaha Atma-zAMti ke lie jo avalambana letA hai ve hI vizrAma-sthala haiN| vizrAma-sthala cAra haiN| jaise bhAravAhaka ke cAra vizrAma-sthala haiM : 1. gaTharI ko bAeM se dAeM kandhe para rkhnaa| 2. deha-ciMtA se nivRtta hone ke lie use nIce rkhnaa| 3. sArvajanika sthAna meM vizrAma karanA / 4. sthAna para pahuMcakara use utAra denaa| aise hI zrAvaka ke cAra vizrAma haiM : 1. zIlavrata, guNavrata tathA upavAsa grahaNa krnaa| 2. sAmAyika aura dezAvakAzika vrata lenaa| 3. aSTamI, caturdazI, amAvasyA aura pUrNimA ko pratikramaNapUrvaka pauSadha __ krnaa| 4. mAraNAntika saMlekhanA krnaa| parigrahaM prahAsyAmi, bhaviSyAmi kadA muniH| tyakSyAmi ca kadA bhaktaM, dhyAtvedaM zodhayennijam // 10 // 10. maiM kaba parigraha choDUMgA, maiM kaba muni banUMgA, maiM kaba bhojana kA parityAga karUMgA- zrAvaka isa prakAra ke cintana se Atmazodhana kre| zrAvaka zrAvakatva meM hI saMtuSTa rahanA nahIM caahtaa| mumukSu vyakti kA sAdhya hotA hai--pUrNa aatm-svaatntry| AtmA kI svatantratA ke lie artha aura kAma bandhana haiM / zrAvaka parigraha ke parimANa se aparigraha kI ora bar3hanA cAhatA hai| munijIvana ke lie pUrNa akiMcanatA apekSita hai| ata: usakA pahalA saMkalpa hai parigrahatyAga kA / dhana, svarNa, cAMdI, muktA, dAsa-dAsI Adi sabhI parigraha haiM / zarIra ke prati jo Asakti hai vaha use chor3ane kA saMkalpa karatA hai| parigraha bandhana hai|

Page #397
336 : sambodhi eka kavi ke zabdoM meM dekhie--artha kI utpatti meM duHkha uThAnA hotA hai| utpanna artha kI surakSA karanI hotI hai| isameM bhI duHkha hai / Aya meM duHkha hai aura vyaya meM bhI duHkha hai| ataH artha du:kha kA sthAna hai| zrAvaka parigraha se mukta hone ke lie pratidina yaha saMkalpa karatA hai ki kaba maiM alpamUlya parigraha kA pratyAkhyAna kruuNgaa| dUsarA Adarza usake sAmane muni kA hai, jisakA jIvana nizcita, nirAvAdha, nirdvandva aura nirApada hai| eka kayi ne gAyA hai--jisa sAdhu-jIvana meM na rAjyabhaya hai, na coroM kA Dara hai, na AjIvikA bhaya hai aura na kisI ke viyoga kA bhaya hai, vaha aihika aura pAralaukika donoM jIvana ke lie kalyANakArI hai| vahAM samasta asat pravRttiyoM kA nirodha hotA hai| AtmA ko nikaTa se dekhane ke lie yaha ati uttama jIvana hai| ataH vaha kahatA hai kaba maiM muNDa ho, gRhasthapana chor3a, sAdhuvrata svIkAra kruuNgaa| zarIra saba kucha nahIM hai| Atma-dharma ke sAmane yaha gauNa hai| bhojana se zarIra TikatA hai| zarIra sAdhana hai| sAdhya-siddhi ke lie use bhojana diyA jAtA hai| jaba vaha jIrNa ho jAtA hai, sAdhya meM sahAyaka nahIM hotA, taba usakA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| zarIra ke prati jo kucha lagAva hotA hai usase haTakara sAdhaka sama bana jAtA hai / phira use mRtyu kA Dara nahIM staataa| zarIra chUTatA hai, cAhe sAdhaka use chor3e yA vaha sAdhaka ko chodd'e| isalie tIsarA saMkalpa hai| kaba meM samAdhipUrvaka mRtyu ko prApta kruuNgaa| zramaNopAsanA kAryA, zravaNaM tatphalaM bhavet / tataH saJjAyate jJAna, vijJAnaM jAyate tataH // 11 // 11. zramaNa kI upAsanA karanI caahie| upAsanA kA phala dharma-zravaNa hai| dharma-zravaNa se jJAna aura jJAna se vijJAna utpanna hotA hai| pratyAkhyAnaM yatastasya, phalaM bhavati sNymH| anAzravastapastasmAd, vyavadAnaJca jAyate // 12 // 12. vijJAna kA phala pratyAkhyAna hai aura pratyAkhyAna kA phala saMyama hai / saMyama kA phala hai anAzrava (karma-nirodha), anAzrava kA phala hai tapa aura tapa kA phala hai-vyavadAna (krm-nirjrnn)|

Page #398
akriyA jAyate tasmAnnirvANaM tatphalaM bhavet / mahAntaM janayellAbhaM, mahatAM saMgamo mahAn // 13 // 13. vyavadAna kA phala hai akriyA-mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti kA nirodha aura akriyA kA phala hai nirvaann| isa prakAra mahApuruSa ke saMsarga se bahuta bar3A hita hotA hai| upAsanA kA artha hai--samIpa baiThanA / acchAI kI upAsanA karane se vyakti acchA bana jAtA hai aura burAI kI upAsanA karane se burA / hama jinakI upAsanA karate haiM vaise hI bana jAte haiN| zrAvaka ke upAsya haiM-arihanta, siddha aura dharma / upAsanA kevala zArIrika na ho, vaha mAnasika bhI honI cAhie / mana aura zarIra kI ekAgratA manuSya ko sAdhya taka pahuMcA detI hai| zrAvaka ke nikaTatama upAsya haiM--muni, shrmnn| zramaNa kI upAsanA vyakti ko kevala zramaNa hI nahIM banAtI, vaha mukta bhI karatI hai| upAsanA kA Adi-caraNa hai zravaNa--sunanA aura antima caraNa hainirvANa / upAsanA ke dasa phala ye haiM : 1. zravaNa-tattvoM ko sunnaa| 2. jJAna--sat aura asat kA viveka / 3. vijJAna-tattvoM kA sUkSma aura talasparzI jJAna / 4. pratyAkhyAna-heya kA tyAga aura upAdeya kA svIkAra / 5. sNym-aatmaabhimukhtaa| 6. anAzrava-karma Ane ke mArgoM kA avarodha / 7. tapa-AtmA ko vijAtIya tattva se viyukta kara apane Apa meM yukta krnaa| yaha bAraha prakAra kA hai| 8. vyavadAna--pUrva-saMcita karmoM ke kSaya hone se hone vAlI vizuddhi / 6. akriyA-AtmA ke samasta karma jaba pRthaka ho jAte haiM taba mana, vANI aura zarIra kI pravRtti ruka jAtI hai, vaha akriyA hai| 10.nirvANa-AtmA kA pUrNa udaya, karmoM kA sarvathA vilaya / satsaMgati kA eka kSaNa bhI saMsAra-sAgara se pAra kara detA hai| nArada ne bhagavAn se kahA- mujhe mukti do| bhagavAna ne kahA-maiM svarga de sakatA hUM, aura kucha de sakatA hUM, kintu mukti nahIM / mukti ke lie saMtoM ke pAsa jaao|' saMta vaha hai jisane satya kA sAkSAtkAra kara liyA hai| saMta hone kA artha hai-apane pUre

Page #399
338 : sambodhi jIvana ko satya ke lie samarpita karanA, paramAtmA ke sivAya aura kucha nahIM cAhanA | astitva ke udghATana meM jo apane jIvana ko lagA detA hai, jisane satya kA sAkSAtkAra kara liyA - aise vyakti ke samIpa hone kA artha hai - upAsanA / usake pAsa dharma hotA haiM / vaha dharma sunA sakatA hai| jisake pAsa dharma na ho, vaha dharma kaise de sakatA hai ? mahAvIra kahate haiM- saMta kI upAsanA se vyakti ko dharma kA sunanA milatA hai / jIvana meM sabase pahalA kadama hI mukhya hotA hai / agara vaha galata dizA meM uTha jAtA hai to AdamI bhaTaka jAtA hai / yadi vaha sahI dizA meM uTha jAe to maMjila nikaTa ho jAtI hai / yaha kahanA cAhie ki prathama kadama meM hI prAyaH vyakti cUka jAtA hai / isa ulajhana bhare vizva meM sahI dizA - bodhaka kaThinatama hai / eka kavi ne kahA hai- "kucha vyakti ajJAna ke kAraNa naSTa hote haiM, kucha vyakti pramAda ke kAraNa naSTa hote haiM, kucha jJAna ke avalepa (vidyA ke ghamaMDa ) ke kAraNa naSTa hote hote haiM aura kucha dUsare naSTa vyaktiyoM ke saMparka meM Akara naSTa hote haiM / " dharma kI dizA meM pahalA pATha ThIka mila jAe to Atma-darzana koI asAdhya nahIM hai / mahAvIra ne isakI pUrI kar3I prastuta kI hai| dharma ke zravaNa se usakA jJAna hotA hai aura usa jJAna se vyakti ko vijJAna - satyAsatya ke nirNaya kI kSamatA milatI hai / vaha asatya ko asatya aura satya ko satya dekha letA hai / phira usake pratyAkhyAna hotA hai / vaha asatya ke AvaraNa - jAla se mukta ho jAtA hai / phira usake saMyama hotA hai / vaha svabhAva meM calA AtA hai / svabhAva meM sthira hone para vijAtIya tattvoM ke Agamana kA dvAra banda ho jAtA hai| prajvalita ho jAtI hai / vaha agni karma ( vijAtIya mala ) ko detI haiN| sAdhaka zuddha ho jAtA hai / vaha svayaM ke hI svabhAva se chalAchala bhara jAtA hai aura pUrNa akriya ho jAtA hai / yaha samucita kadama kA suphala hai / bhItara tapa kI agni jalAkara bhasma kara nizcaye vratamApanno vyavahArapadurga hI / samabhAvamupAsIno'nAsaktaH karmaNIpsite // 14 // 14. jo gRhastha antaraMga meM vratayukta hai aura vyavahAra meM paTu hai vaha samabhAva kI upAsanA karatA huA iSTakArya meM Asakta nahIM hotA / zrAvaka eka sAmAjika vyakti hotA hai / usa para gharelU, sAmAjika aura rAjanaitika jimmedAriyAM bhI hotI haiN| dharma kI ArAdhanA karatA huA vaha unase

Page #400
adhyAya 15 : 330 vimukha nahIM ho sakatA / saMyama aura vrata-tyAga meM niSThA rakhatA huA bhI vyavahAra jagat se apane sambandha banAye rakhatA hai| lekina aMtara itanA hai ki yadi vaha saMyamayukta hai to gRha-kArya karatA huA bhI unameM anurakta nahIM hotA; jabaki eka asaMyamavAna vyakti unhIM kAryoM meM racA-pacA rahatA hai| AcArya pUjyapAda ne kahA- 'jo kevala vyavahAra jagat meM jAgarUka rahatA hai vaha Atma-jagat kI dRSTi se supta hai; aura jo Atma-jagat meM jAgRta rahatA hai vaha vyavahAra jagat meM supta hai| Atma-jagat meM jAgRta rahane se hamArA vyavahAra banda nahIM hotA, kintu vyavahAra meM jo Asakti hotI hai vaha khatma ho jAtI hai| __sAdhaka ke lie vyavahAra gauNa hai aura AtmA pradhAna hai| vaha Atma-hita ko khokara kahIM pravRtta nahIM ho sktaa| bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM kahA hai - 'Abhyantara zuddhi ke sAtha bAhya-vyavahAra-zuddhi to avazyaMbhAvI hai| bahiraMga doSa isa bAta ke pramANa haiM ki vyakti bhItara zuddha nahIM hai|' vyavahAra-zuddhi dhokhA bhI ho sakatI hai| gRhastha zrAvaka jo apanI antazcetanA meM utara gayA, vaha bAhara meM lipta nahIM hotaa| ,abhogI novalipyai'-AtmAnurakta vyakti upalipta nahIM hotaa| jIvanacaryA usakI bhI hotI hai, vaha vyavahAra meM kArya bhI karatA hai, kintu apane kendra ko chor3atA nhiiN| ajJAnakaSTaM kurvANA, hiMsayA mizritaM bhu| mumukSAM dadhato'pyeke, badhyante'jJAnino janAH // 15 // 15. [avivekapUrNa DhaMga se bahuta sAre hiMsA-mizrita kaSToM ko jhelane vAle ajJAnI loga mukta hone kI icchA rakhate hue bhI karmoM se Abaddha hote haiN| karmakANDaratAH kecid, hiMsAM kurvanti maanvaaH| svargAya yatamAnAste, narakaM yAnti dustaram // 16 // 16. kriyAkANDa meM Asakta hokara jo loga hiMsA karate haiM ve svarga-prApti kA prayatna karate hue bhI dustara naraka ko prApta hote haiN| mahAvIra kaSTa-sahiSNu the aura kaSToM ke Amantraka bhI the| samAgata yA AmaMtrita kaSToM meM unakI dhati avicyuta thii| unakI dRSTi AtmA para thii| ve Atma

Page #401
340 : sambodhi nikhAra meM satata jAgarUka the| isalie unhoMne Atma-vismRta hokara kaSTa sahane kA samarthana nahIM kiyA? aura na hiMsApUrNa vRttiyoM kaa| ratnasAra meM AcArya kahate haiM-krodha ko daMDita nahIM kara zarIra ko daMDita karanA buddhimAnI nahIM hai| usase zuddhi nahIM hotii| sAMpa ko na mAra kara sarpa ke bila para mAra karane se sarpa nahIM mArA jaataa|" kevala deha-daNDa se nahIM, AMtarika kaSAya zatruoM ko parAsta karane se hI Atma-bodha saMbhava hai| jisa prakriyA se dUsaroM ko utpIr3ana na ho aura vijAtIya tattva kA recana ho, vaha tapa hai| Atma-bodha yadi tapa se nahIM hotA hai to vaha tapa ajJAna tapa kI koTi meM calA jAtA hai| mahAvIra ajJAna tapa ke prazaMzaka nahIM; apitu usake prabala virodhaka the / ve zuddha kriyA ke samarthaka the / cAhe koI bhI vyakti kahIM para karatA ho, unakI dRSTi meM vaha samAdaraNIya thaa| aneka anya matAvalambI vyaktiyoM kI bhI mahAvIra ne prazaMsA kI thii| kintu hiMsApUrNa kriyA aura AtmajJAna ko AvRta karane vAle kAryoM se vAMchita vastu kI prApti ko ve asaMbhava mAnate the| ve hI kriyAkAMDa mahattvapUrNa aura upAdeya haiM jo vyakti ko AtmA ke nikaTa le jAte haiN| jinase AtmA dUra hotI hai ve kaise upAdeya ho sakate haiN|' yogasAra meM kahA hai - "gRhastha ho yA sAdhu, jo Atmastha hotA hai, vahI siddhi-sukha ko prApta kara sakatA hai, aisA jina-bhASita hai|" paramAtma prakAza meM kahA hai- "saMyama, zIla, tapa, darzana aura jJAna saba Atma-zuddhi meM hai| Atma-zuddhi se hI karmAkSaya hotA hai, isalie Atma-zuddhi pradhAna hai|" mahAvIra kahate haiM- galata dizA meM calakara koI bhI vyakti abhISTa ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| isase to vaha vahIM pahuMcatA hai jahAM pahuMcanA nahIM caahtaa| sAdhya aura sAdhana-donoM kI zuddhi atyanta apekSita hai| AtmanaH sadRzAH santi, bhedo dehasya dRshyte| Atmano ye jugupsante, mahAmohaM vrajanti te // 17 // 17. svarUpa kI dRSTi se saba AtmAeM samAna haiN| unameM kevala zarIra kA antara hotA hai / jo AtmAoM se ghRNA karate haiM, ve mahAmoha meM phaMsa jAte haiN| 1. ratnasAra 1/70 2. yogasAra 1/65 3. paramAtmaprakAza 2/67

Page #402
adhyAya 15 : 341 uccagotro nIcagotraH sAmagryA kathyate janaH / na hono nAtiriktazca, kvacidAtmA prajAyate // 18 // 18. prazasta sAmagrI ke prApta hone se AtmA uccagotra vAlA aura aprazasta sAmagrI ke prApta hone se vaha nocagotra vAlA kahalAtA hai / vastutaH koI bhI AtmA kisI bhI AtmA se na ucca hai aura na nIca / prajJAmadaM caiva tapomadaJca, nirNAmayed gotramadaJca dhiirH| anyaM janaM pazyati bimbabhUtaM, na tasya jAtiH zaraNaM kulaM vA // 19 // 16. dhIra puruSa vaha hotA hai jo buddhi, tapa aura gotra ke mada kA unmUlana kre| jo dUsare ko pratibimba kI bhAMti tuccha mAnatA hai usake lie jAti yA kula zaraNabhUta nahIM hote| . __jo dhArmika hai, kintu jinake ajJAna kA AvaraNa haTA nahIM hai, vaha dhArmika hote hue bhI vRttiyoM se dhArmika nahIM hote, unakI dRSTi abhI bAhara sthita hai, vaha bAhya vAtAvaraNa se prabhAvita hai tathA bAhya vastuoM ke saMyoga-viyoga se mahAna aura kSudra kI kalpanAeM karate haiN| dharma kA abhyudaya hone para bAhya-vastuoM kA vaiziSTya samApta ho jAtA hai| eka sAtha do cIjeM nahIM raha sktii| 'jIsasa' ne kahA hai-'koI do svAmiyoM kI sevA eka sAtha nahIM kara sktaa| cAhe Izvara kI ArAdhanA karo yA kubera kii| Izvara cAhatA hai-tyAga aura samarpaNa, aura kubera cAhatA hai--saMgraha tathA shossnn|" eka aura bhI unakA mahattvapUrNa vacana hai-"maiM tumhArA bhagavAn bar3A mAnI huuN| maiM kisI dUsare kI sattA ko nahIM saha sakatA / cAhe tuma mujhe prasanna kara lo yA zaitAna ko|" dharma kI jyoti prajvalita hone ke bAda bhedoM kI dIvAra khar3I nahIM raha sktii| dhuMeM kI dIvAra ke lie teja havA kA jhoMkA paryApta hai / mAyAjanya mAnyatAeM-maiM bar3A hUM, vidvAna hUM, pUjya hUM, ucca hUM-Adi jJAna ke prakAza me kaba taka Tika sakatI hai ? vyakti dUsaroM ko tuccha aura ghRNita taba taka hI samajhatA hai jaba taka use svayaM kA bodha nahIM hai| maMsUra eka mahAna sUphI sAdhaka huA hai| usane kahA-'agara paramAtmA bhI mujhe mila jAya to kSamA nahIM mAMganI par3egI, kyoMki usake sivA maiMne kisI meM kucha dekhA hI nhiiN|' jo sabameM AtmA ko dekhane lagatA hai vaha kaise dUsaroM kA tiraskAra kara sakegA? Atma-buddhi jAgRta ho jAe taba dvaita kA prazna

Page #403
342 : sambodhi nahIM utthtaa| kintu usase pUrva bhI yadi dhArmika vyakti dUsaroM meM AtmA-paramAtmA ko dekhane lage to aneka Antarika aura bAhya samasyAeM tirohita ho sakatI haiM. aura vaha vyartha ke kSudratama pApoM se nivRtta raha sakatA hai| nAtmA zabdo na gandho'sau, rUpaM sparzo na vA rsH| na vartulo na vAtryastraH, sattA'rUpavatI hyasau // 20 // 20. AtmA na zabda hai, na gandha hai, na rUpa hai, na sparza hai, na rasa hai, na varta la (golAkAra) hai aura na trikoNa hai / vaha amUrta sattAdravya hai| vahadAraNya meM janaka yAjJavalkya se pUchatA hai ki AtmA kyA hai ? yAjJavalkya ne kahA-- jo yaha vijJAna-svarUpa aura jyotirmaya hai vaha AtmA hai| yaha AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa kA nirUpaNa hai| kyA AtmA, zarIra, vANI, mana, buddhi, AMkha, nAka, kAna, hAtha, paira, muMha Adi hai ? inake uttara meM hama vedoM meM neti pAte haiN| ye AtmA nahIM hai| inase AtmA kA bodha hotA hai| __ AtmA amUrta hai| zarIra, indriya ityAdi mUrta haiN| mUrta vastu amUrta ko grahaNa nahIM kara sktii| AkAra-pratyAkAra podgalika vastuoM ke hotA hai, cetana meM nhiiN| AtmA kI khoja AtmA se hI hotI hai| praznopaniSad meM kahA hai-'tapa, brahmacarya, zraddhA aura vidyA se AtmA kI khoja kro| zabdoM kA prayoga karane vAlA, gaMdha kA anubhava karane vAlA, sparza aura rasa kI anubhUti karane vAlA AtmA hai| zarIra kI lambI-caur3I racanA meM AtmA kA yoga hai| jar3a zarIra meM saMvardhana kI zakti nahIM hai| AtmA akSuNNa hai| usameM ghaTane aura bar3hane kI kriyA nahIM hotii| na puruSo na vApi svI, navApyasti napuMsakam / vicitrapariNAmena, dehe'sau parivartate // 21 // 21. AtmA na puruSa hai, na strI hai aura na napuMsaka / vaha vicitra pariNatiyoM dvArA zarIra meM parivartita hotA rahatA hai| puruSa, strI Adi zabdoM kA vyavahAra zarIra-racanA sApekSa hai| zarIra AtmA nahIM hai kiMtu AtmA kA nivAsasthAna hai| AtmA vibhinna zarIroM ko dhAraNa kara tadrUpa bana jAtI hai| use aneka saMjJAeM mila jAtI haiN| lekina AtmA ina

Page #404
adhyAya 15 : 343 sabase pRthak hai / vaha cidAnanda svarUpa hai / asavarNaH savarNo vA, nAsau kvacana vidyate / anantajJAna-sampannaH, saMparyeti shubhaashubhaiH||22|| 22. AtmA na savarNa hai aura na asavarNa / vaha svarUpa kI dRSTi se ananta jJAna se yukta hai / zubha-azubha karmoM ke dvArA baddha hone ke kAraNa vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| varNasaMkara, svaNika aura spRzya-aspRzya kI mAnyatAeM tAttvika nahIM haiN| ye vyavahAra-bheda para Azrita haiN| AtmA ananta jJAnamaya hai| vaha eka spRzya meM hai, vaise hI aspRzya meM hai| manuSyetara prANiyoM meM bhI AtmA ke mUlarUpa meM koI antara nahIM hai| gItA kahatI haiM-paMDita loga suzikSita aura vinayazIla brAhmaNa, gAya, hAthI, kutte yA cAMDAla ko samAna dRSTi se dekhate haiN| gehAda gehAntaraM yAnti, manuSyAH gehvrtinH| dehAda dehAntaraM yAnti, prANino dehavartinaH // 23 // 23. ghara meM rahane vAle manuSya jaise eka ghara ko chor3akara dUsare ghara meM jAte haiM usI prakAra zarIra meM rahane vAle prANI eka zarIra ko chor3akara dUsare zarIra meM jAte haiN| zuddha AtmA kA saMsaraNa nahIM hotaa| zarIra dhArI AtmA saMsaraNa karatI hai| eka zarIra ko chor3akara anya zarIra dhAraNa karane se AtmA kA svabhAva parivartana nahIM hotaa| yadi zarIra ke sAtha AtmA kA vinAza mAnA jAye to usakA caitanya svarUpa nahIM raha sktaa| caitanya AtmA kA ananya sahacArI dharma hai / vaha kabhI pRthak nahIM ho sktaa| AtmA ajara aura amara hai| gItA se tulanA kIjie-'vaha kabhI janma nahIM letA aura na kabhI maratA hI hai| usakA astitva kabhI samApta nahIM hotA / vaha ajanmA, zAzvata, nitya aura prAcIna hai| zarIra ke mara jAne para bhI vaha nahIM mrtaa| nAsau navo navA jIrNo, navopi ca puraatnH| AdyA dravyAthiko dRSTiH, paryAyArthaga tAparA // 24 //

Page #405
344 : sambodhi 24. AtmA na nayA hai aura na purAnA-yaha dravyAthikadRSTi hai / AtmA nayA bhI hai aura purAnA bhI--yaha paryAyAthikadRSTi navopi ca purANo'pi, deho bhavati dehinAm / zaizavaM yauvanaM tatra, vArdhakyaJcApi jAyate // 25 // 25. jIvoM kA zarIra nayA bhI hotA hai aura purAnA bhii| zarIra meM zaizava, yauvana aura vArdhakya (bur3hApA) bhI hotA hai| AtmA pahale bhI thI, Aja bhI hai aura Age bhI rhegii| naye aura purAne kA vyavahAra AtmA meM isalie nahIM hotA ki vaha sarvakAlika hai| na usakA svarUpa purAnA honA hai na nayA |donoN zabda sApekSa haiN| eka rUpa ko chor3akara dUsare rUpa meM AnA nayA hai aura jise chor3A jAtA hai vaha purAnA hai / AtmA meM vaisA nahIM hotaa| dravyArthikadRSTi se vastu kA svabhAva-dharma aparivartita hotA hai| paryAyAthikadRSTi bhinna hai| vaha padArthoM kI avasthAoM ko dekhatI hai| avasthAeM badalatI haiM ataH naye aura purAne zabdoM kA vyavahAra isameM ho jAtA hai| AtmA eka avasthA kA tyAga kara dUsarI avasthA meM AtI hai taba vaha pahale kI apekSA nayI hai aura naye kI apekSA puraanii| zaizava, yauvana aura bur3hApA eka hI zarIra kI tIna avasthAoM se AtmA meM bAlaka, yuvaka aura vRddha zabdoM kA vyavahAra ho jAtA hai| gItA kahatI hai--'isa zarIra meM AtmA bacapana, yauvana aura vArdhakya meM se gujaratI hai| yaha zarIra kI dazA hai| AtmA usameM vahI hai| zarIra kA anta ho jAtA hai taba AtmA naye zarIra ko banA letI hai| yaha krama mukti ke anantara ruka jAtA hai| prANoM ke viyojana se dhIra manuSya khinna nahIM hote| ve satya ko jAnate haiN| dehasyopAdhibhedena, yo vAtmAnaM jugupste| nAtmA tenAvabuddho'sti, nAtmavAdI sa manyatAm // 26 // 26. zarIra ko bhinnatA hone ke kAraNa jo dUsarI AtmA se ghRNA karatA hai, usane AtmA ko nahIM jAnA / use AtmavAdI nahIM mAnanA caahie|

Page #406
adhyAya 15 : 345 zarIra kI bhinnatA ke pIche AtmA kI bhinnatA nahIM hai / AtmA eka hai, sadRza hai / jise AtmA jJAta hai, dRSTa hai vaha AkRti ko mahatva nahIM detA aura na zarIrabheda ke AdhAra para kisI kA Adara aura anAdara karatA hai / zarIra ko mahattva -dene kA artha hai - rAga-dveSa ko mahattva denA / dehAzrita sammAna va apamAna donoM hI usake lie bandhana ke kAraNa hote haiM / AtmavAdI bAhya ko prAdhAnya nahIM detA / vaha jAnatA hai, samajhatA hai ki yaha AkAra-bheda hai, caitanya-bheda nahIM / kintu anAtmadraSTA kI dRSTi Upara kI ora nahIM uThatI / vaha indriyoM ke pAra ke jagat ko dekhane meM sakSama nahIM hotii| isalie vaha bAhara hI ulajhA rahatA hai / janaka kI sabhA meM svayaM ko AtmavAdI mAnane vAle aneka vidvajjana sammilita hue / tarka-vitarka bhI cala rahe the / aSTAvakra muni ke pitA bhI vahIM the / ve parAjita ho rahe the / aSTAvakra ko patA claa| ve janaka kI sabhA meM Ae / vidvAnoM ne dekhA aSTAvakra ko, jo ATha sthAnoM se Ter3he-mer3he the| sabhI vidvAna khilakhilAkara haMsane lage / aSTAvakra ne rAjA janaka se kahA- 'kyA yaha camAroM kI sabhA hai ? kevala merI camar3I ko dekhane vAle camAra hI ho sakate haiM / ' sabhI sabhAsad avAk raha ge| janaka ko lagA yaha bAlaka jJAnI hai| usane siMhAsana se nIce utara kara nivedana kiyA- mahaloM meM padhAreM aura merI jijJAsAoM kA -samAdhAna kareM / 'aSTAvakra gItA' isakA pratyakSa pramANa hai / ummara khayyAma ne kahA hai-- jaba maiM javAna thA to bahuta paMDitoM ke dvAra para gayA, ve bar3e jJAnI the| maiMne unakI carcA sunI, pakSa-vipakSa meM vivAda sune / jisa daravAje se gayA, usI daravAje se vApasa lauTa AyA / ye kecit kSudrakA jIvA, ye ca santi mahAlayAH / tadvadhe sadRzo doSo'sadRzo veti no vadet // 27 // 27. kaI jIvoM kA zarIra choTA hai aura kaIyoM kA bar3A / unheM mArane meM samAna pApa hotA hai yA asamAna - isa prakAra nahIM kahanA cAhie / yahAM yaha batAyA gayA hai ki zarIra ke choTe-bar3e AkAra para hiMsA - janya pApa kA mApa nahIM ho sakatA / jo vyakti yaha mAnate haiM ki choTe prANiyoM kI hiMsA meM kama pApa hotA hai aura bar3e prANiyoM kI hiMsA meM adhika pApa hotA hai, bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi se yaha mAnyatA samyak nahIM hai / pApa kA sambandha jIva-vadha se nahIM kintu bhAvanA se hai| bhAvoM kI krUratA se jIva-hiMsA ke binA bhI pApoM kA -bandhana ho jAtA hai / mana, vANI ora zarIra kI hiMsAsakta ceSTA se choTe jIva kI

Page #407
346 : sambodhi hiMsA meM bhI pApa kA bandha prabala ho jAtA hai| aura pariNAmoM kI maMdatA hai vahAM bar3e jIva kI hiMsA meM bhI pApa kA baMdha prabala nahIM hotA / alpajJa vyaktiyoM ke lie yaha kahanA kaThina hai ki "pApa kahAM adhika hai aura kahAM km|" pariNAmoM kI taratamatA hI nyUnAdhikatA kA kAraNa hai| hantavyaM manyase yaMtvaM, sa tvamevAsi naaprH| yamAjJApayitavyaJca, sa tvamevAsi nAparaH // 28 // 28. jise tU mAranA cAhatA hai vaha tU hI hai| jisa para tU anu.. zAsana karanA cAhatA hai vaha tU hI hai| 'paritApayitavyaM yaM, sa tvamevAsi naaprH| yaJca parigrahItavyaM, sa tvamevAsi nAparaH // 26 // 26. jise tU saMtapta karanA cAhatA hai vaha tU hI hai| jise tU dAsa-dAsI ke rUpa meM apane adhIna karanA cAhatA hai vaha tU hI hai| apadrAvayitavyaM yaM, sa tvamevAsi naaprH| anusaMvedanaM jJAtvA hantavyaM nAbhiprArthayet // 30 // 30. jise tU pIr3ita karanA cAhatA hai vaha tU hI hai / saba jIvoM meM saMvedana hotA hai-- kaSTAnubhUti hotI hai--yaha jAnakara kisI ko mArane Adi kI icchA na kre| AtmavAdI ke lie koI 'dUsarA' nahIM hotA aura anAtmavAdI ke lie koI 'eka' nahIM hotA / eka bAhara dekhatA hai aura eka bhItara / jo bhItara utarA, usane pAyA abheda aura jo bAhara khojatA rahA usane pAyA bhed| asura aura devatA eka AtmadraSTA RSi ke pAsa phuNce| RSi se Atmabodha kI yAcanA kii| saMta ne kahA-'tattvamasi'-jise khoja rahe ho vaha tuma hI ho / donoM cale aae| donoM ko santoSa ho gayA ki yaha deha kI AtmA hai| donoM bhoga-vilAsa meM masta ho ge| kintu devatA ko santoSa nahIM huaa| use lagA-guru saMta isa zarIra ke lie nahIM kaha rahe haiN| yaha zarIra to pratyakSa maraNadharmA hai| vaha AyA aura pUchA-kyA ApakA abhiprAya AtmA zabda se zarIra se kA hai ? kintu zarIra vinazvara hai, AtmA nhiiN| saMta ne usI tattva kA upadeza phira diyA-vaha tU hI hai| prANa ke

Page #408
adhyAya 15 : 347. viSaya meM socA, kintu lagA prANa to usase hI spandita hote haiN| vaha na ho to prANoM kA kyA mUlya ! phira mana ke sambandha meM socaa| mana caMcala haiN| pratikSaNa badalatA rahatA hai| vaha AtmA to aparivartanIya hai| maiM mana se pAra jo ananta zakti sampanna, ajara, amara hai "vaha huuN|" jijJAsA se apane bhItara jo thA use khoja liyA / asura deha para ruka ge| devatA maMjila para pahuMca gae / devatA abheda meM jIne lage aura asura dvaita meN| - mahAvIra kA yaha svara pUrNa advaitavAda kA hai| ve kaha rahe haiM--dUsarA koI nahIM hai| kintu jinakI prajJA-cakSu nimIlita hai, ve bAhya bheda ke AdhAra para dUsaroM kA utpIr3ana karate haiM, zoSaNa karate haiN| unheM apane adhInastha banAte haiM aura una para anuzAsana karate haiN| vastutaH ve svayaM kI hiMsA karate haiM; svayaM ko pIDita karate haiN| svayaM kI asatpravRtti se svayaM hI bandhana meM phaMsate haiN| pratyeka AtmA pUrNa svataMtra hai| dUsaroM ke nimitta se hama ajJAnavaza svayaM ko daMDa dete haiM / jJAna ke prakAza meM galtI karane vAlA daMDanIya hai| use bodha nahIM hai| vaha to karuNA kA pAtra hai| usa para krodha kara svayaM ko daMDa nahIM diyA jaae| khalIla jibrAna ne kahA hai-'acchI taraha AMkha kholakara dekha, tujhe hara sUrata meM apanI sUrata najara aaegii| acchI taraha kAna khola kara suna, tujhe hara AvAja meM apanI AvAja sunAI degii|" pariNAmini vizve'sminnanAdinidhane dhruvam / sarve viparivartante, cetanA apycetnaaH||31|| 31. yaha saMsAra nAnA rUpoM meM nirantara pariNamanazIla aura Adi-anta-rahita hai| isameM cetana aura acetana saba padArthoM kI avasthAeM parivartita hotI rahatI haiN| utpAda-vyayadharmANo, bhAvA dhrauvyAnvitA api / jIva-pudgalayogena, dRzyaM jagadidaM bhavet // 32 // 32. padArtha utpAda aura vyaya dharma vAle haiN| unameM dhrauvya (nityatA) bhI hai| yaha dRzya jagat jIva aura pudgala ke saMyoga se utpanna pariNati hai| AtmA na dRzyatAmeti, dRzyo dehasya cessttyaa| dehe'smin vinivRtte tu, sadyo'dRzyatvamRcchati // 33 //

Page #409
348 : sambodhi 33. AtmA svayaM dRzya nahIM hai, vaha zarIra kI ceSTA se dRzya banatA hai| zarIra kI nivRtti hone para vaha tatkAla adRzya bana 'jAtA hai| vijJAna aura dharma meM koI dUrI hai to yaha hai ki vijJAna jitanA dRzya ko svIkAra karatA hai, utanA adRzya ko nhiiN| vijJAna kI dRSTi hai ki jisakA mApa ho vahI tattva hai| dharma kahatA haiM-amApa bhI tattva hai| Apa saba kucha mApa sakate haiM / kintu AtmA yA amUrta ko nhiiN| dRzya hI saba kucha nahIM hai / yaha svayaM niSceSTa-niSkriya hai, yadi usake pIche adRzya kA hAtha na ho to| dRzya mahAn nahIM hai| mahAn hai-adRzya, jisakI sattA sarvatra kAma kara rahI hai| pAMca phuTa ke isa 'choTe zarIra meM jo svacAlita prakriyA ho rahI hai, yaha kyA usa adRzya kI sUcanA nahIM de rahI hai ? vaijJAnika kahate haiM--'yadi isa zarIra kA nirmANa hameM karanA 'par3e to kama se kama dasa vargamIla meM eka kArakhAnA banAnA pdd'e|' dRzya zarIra kI ceSTA se adRzya kA bodha hotA hai| use nakArA nahIM jaataa| Aja vaijJAnika bhI usake nikaTa pahuMca rahe haiM aura usakI sattA ko svIkAra kara rahe haiM / bahutoM ne apanI khoja ke sambandha meM kahA hai-isa tathya kA patA hameM kisI ajJAta jagat se milA hai| zarIra ke so jAne para bhI cetanA nahIM sotii| sparzA rUpANi gandhAzca, rasA yena jihaasitaaH| AtmA tenaiva labdho'sti, sa bhavedAtmavit pumAn // 34 // 34. jisane sparza, rUpa, gandha aura rasoM kI Asakti ko chor3anA cAhA, AtmA usI ko prApta huA hai aura vahI puruSa AtmA ko jAnane vAlA hai| AtmA kA anubhava indriya-viSayoM se pare haTane para hotA hai| jaba taka indriya aura mana kI halacala hotI rahatI hai taba taka AtmA supta rahatI hai| jaba AtmA jAgatI hai taba ve so jAte haiN| gItA meM likhA hai-'indriyoM ke viSaya usa zarIradhAriNI AtmA se vimukha ho jAte haiM, jo usakA Ananda lene se dUra rahatI hai / parantu unake prati rasa (lAlasA) phira bhI banI rahatI hai| jaba bhagavAn (AtmA) ke darzana ho jAte haiM taba vaha rasa bhI jAtA rahatA hai|' phArasI dharma meM bhI do prakAra kI buddhi kA ullekha hai-prAkRtika buddhi aura zikSA ke dvArA hone vAlI buddhi / prAkRtika buddhi AtmA ke nikaTa kI buddhi hai|

Page #410
adhyAya 15 : 346 vaha pratyeka galata caraNa ko rokane ke lie saMketa detI hai| isake DhaMka jAne para manuSya bAhara kI duniyA meM calA jAtA hai| Atmavid vaha hai jo Atma-jagat ke bhAnanda kA anubhava karatA hai| zrutavanto bhavantyeke, zIlavanto'pare jnaaH| zrutazIlayutA eke, eke dvAbhyAM vijitaaH||35|| 35. puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiM : 1. zrutavAn (jnyaanvaan)| 2. AcAravAn / 3. zrutavAn aura AcAravAn / 4. na zrutavAn aura na AcAravAn / zrutavAn mokSamArgasya, dezena syAd viraadhkH| zIlavAn mokSamArgasya, dezenArAdhako bhavet // 36 // 36. jo puruSa kevala zrutavAn hotA hai, vaha mokSa-mArga kA AMzika rUpa se virAdhaka hotA hai| jo puruSa kevala AcAravAn hotA hai vaha mokSa-mArga kA AMzika rUpa se ArAdhaka hotA hai| jaina darzana jJAna aura kriyA-donoM se mokSa mAnatA hai| jo ekAnta-vAdI darzana haiM ve kevala jJAna yA kevala kriyA se mokSa mAnate haiN| yaha ayathArtha hai / jahAM zruta aura AcAra kA samanvaya hai, vahIM lakSya prApti hotI hai| kevala jJAna vyakti ko mUr3ha banAtA hai aura jJAnazUnya kriyA nirAdhAra hotI hai| isalie jJAna se samanvita kriyA aura kriyA se samanvita jJAna hI lakSya-sAdhaka hotA hai| idaM darzanamApanno, mucyate neti saMgatam / zrutazIla-samApanno, mucyate nAtra saMzayaH // 37 // 37. kucha logoM kA abhimata hai ki amuka darzana ko svIkAra karane se vyakti mukta ho jAtA hai kiMtu yaha saMgata nahIM hai| sacAI yaha hai ki jo zruta aura zIla se yukta hotA hai vaha niHsandeha mukta ho jAtA hai|

Page #411
: 350 : sambodhi bhavet / zrutazIla samApannaH, sarvathA''rAdhako dvAbhyAM virvAjato lokaH, sarvathA syAd virAdhakaH // 38 // 38. jo zruta aura zIla se yukta hai vaha mokSa mArga kA sarvathA ArAdhaka hai / jo zruta aura zIla donoM se rahita hai vaha mokSa mArga kA sarvathA virAdhaka hai / 'sayaM sayaM uvadvANe, siddhi meva na annahA' sampradAyoM kA yaha svara sadA hI prabala rahA hai| sabhI yaha dAvA karate haiM ki merI sampradAya meM Ao tumhArI mukti hogI / mAno paramAtmA ne sampradAyoM ke hAthoM meM pramANapatra de diyA ho / mukti kA sUtra sampradAyoM ke pAsa ho sakatA hai kintu mukti sampradAyoM meM nahIM hai / mukti 'kA astitva sabase mukta hai, svataMtra hai / sampradAya mukta nahIM karate, aura na koI vyakti bandhana mukta karatA hai / 'bodhi-dharma' dhyAna paramparA ke eka mahan AcArya hue haiN| ziSya ne unase jijJAsA kI - 'buddha kA nAma lenA cAhie yA nahIM ?" khaa'nhiiN'| agara nAma muMha meM A jAe to kullA kara sApha kara lenA cAhie / mAgaM meM Ate hue mila jAeM to dekhanA nahIM, bhAga jaanaa|' ziSya ko yaha AzA nahIM thI / vaha DarA / kyA kaha rahe haiM ? bodhidharma bole- 'suno ! yaha to kucha bhI nahIM hai / jaba merI satsaMga hotI hai taba eka bAra sthiti itanI vikaTa ho gaI thI ki - talavAra lekara gardana kATa denI par3I, tabhI maiM apane ko pA sakA / ziSya avAk raha gyaa| use yaha dekhakara aura bhI Azcarya huA ki guru roja buddha-pratimA kI pUjA - karate haiM, namaskAra karate haiM / ziSya ne pUchA - 'phira yaha pUjA aura namaskAra kyoM karate haiM ? 'bodhidharma' ne kahA ve guru haiM / unhoMne svayaM hI mujhe yaha samajhAyA thA ki jaba mujhe chor3a doge tabhI apane ko prApta kara sakoge / yaha to sirpha anugraha hai / --- mahAvIra bhI ThIka aisA hI gautama se kaha rahe haiM - vocchihi siNehamappaNI'mere sAtha jo sneha hai, use chor3akara svayaM meM pratiSThita ho / mahAvIra ne kahA hai- jo samyakjJAna aura samyag AcaraNa - caritra sampanna hote haiM, ve mukta hote haiM / buddha ne zIla, samAdhi aura prajJA kA sUtra diyA hai / samyag jJAna se svayaM kA bodha hotA hai, aura caritra se svabhAva meM avasthita rahatA hai / jisane svayaM ko jAna liyA aura svayaM meM apanI pratiSThA banA lI, mukti usase kaise dUra ho sakatI hai ? sAdhya ke lie jJAna aura AcaraNa apekSita hai /

Page #412
adhyAya 15 : 351 vAcaH kAyasya kaukucyaM, kandarpa vikathAM tthaa| kRtvA vismApayatyanyAn, kAndo tasya bhAvanA // 3 // 36. vANI aura zarIra ko capalatA, kAma-ceSTA aura vikathA ke dvArA jo dUsaroM ko vismita karatA hai, usa vyakti kI bhAvanA "kAndI' bhAvanA kahalAtI hai| mantrayogaM bhUtikarma, prayuGkte sukhhetve| abhiyogI bhavettasya, bhAvanA vissyaissinnH||40|| 40. viSaya kI gaveSaNA karane vAlA jo vyakti sukha kI prApti ke lie maMtra aura jAdU-Tone kA prayoga karatA hai, usakI bhAvanA "abhiyogI' bhAvanA kahalAtI hai| jJAnasya jJAnino nityaM, saMghasya dharmasevinAm / vadannavarNAnApnoti, kilviSIkIJcabhAvanAm // 41 // 41. jJAna, jJAnavAn, saMgha aura dhArmikoM kA jo avarNavAda (nindA)bolatA hai usakI bhAvanA kilviSikI bhAvanA kahalAtI hai| avyavacchinnaroSasya, kSamaNAnna prsiidtH| pramAde nAnutapataH, mAMsurI bhAvanA bhavet // 42 // 42. jisake roSa nirantara banA rahatA hai,jo kSamA-yAcanA karane para bhI prasanna nahIM hotA aura jo apanI bhUla para anutApa nahIM karatA, usakI bhAvanA AsurI bhAvanA kahalAtI hai| unmArgadezako maargnaashkshcaatmghaatkH| mohayitvAtmanAtmAnaM, saMmohI bhAvanAM vrajet // 43 // 43. jo unmArga kA upadeza karatA hai, jo dUsaroM ko sanmArga se 'bhraSTa karatA hai, jo AtmahatyA karatA hai, jo apanI AtmA ko AtmA se mohita karatA hai, usakI bhAvanA 'saMmohI' bhAvanA kahalAtI hai|

Page #413
352 : sambodhi __eDamaMDa varka bhulakkar3a svabhAva ke the| eka bAra unheM kisI choTe gAMva ke carca meM bhASaNa denA thaa| samaya thA sAta baje kA / pahuMca gaye ghor3e para baiThakara cAra baje vahAM koI nahIM thaa| sigareTa pIne lge| ghor3e kA muMha phera diyaa| vApisa ghara cale Aye / dizA ke parivartana hote hI saba badala gyaa| jIvana bhI aisA hI hai| jIvana kI dizA badala jAe to saMpUrNa jIvana krAMtimaya ho jAtA hai| bhAvanAoM kA abhyAsa isIlie vikasita kiyA gyaa| manuSya bhAvanA ke atirikta kucha nahIM hai| vaha jo kucha karatA hai, vaha sArA ajita bhAvanA kA pratiphalana hai| bhAvanA sat aura asat donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| ye pAMca bhAvanAeM asat haiN| ina bhAvanAoM se vAsita vyaktiyoM kA adhaHpatana hotA hai| ve svayaM hI apane hAthoM se apane pairoM para kulhAr3I calAte haiM jIsasa ne kahA hai-"tuma apane muMha meM kyA DAlate ho, isase svarga kA rAjya nahIM milegaa| kiMtu tumhAre muMha se kyA nikalatA hai usase svarga kA rAjya milegaa|" jaisA bIja booge vaisA phala milegaa| vicAroM se vyakti kI AntarikatA abhivyakta hotI hai / ye pAMca bhAvanAeM vyaktiyoM kI vividha asat ceSTAoM ke AdhAra para nirdiSTa haiN| (1) kaMdI bhAvanA-rAbarTa riple nAmaka vyakti ke mana meM prasiddha hone kA bhUta savAra ho gyaa| kisI vyakti se salAha maaNgii| usane kahA-'apane sira ke Adhe bAla kaTavA lo aura apanA nAma likhA kara ghuumo|' himmata kI aura zahara meM ghUma gyaa| dUsare dina akhabAroM meM phoTo A gyaa| mana kA saMkoca bhI miTa gyaa| apane sAmane kAMca rakhakara ulTA cala amarIkA kI yAtrA kii| logoM kA mana raMjita karane meM prasiddha ho gyaa| logoM kA manoraMjana karane lgaa| kiMtu anta meM anubhava huA ki saba vyartha gyaa| usane likhA hai ki-'pradarzana meM jIvana kho diyaa|' (2) abhiyogI bhAvanA- isa saMsAra meM antataH saba vinaSTa hotA hai| sukha bhI lagatA hai milatA huA kiMtu pAsa Ate hI duHkha meM badala jAtA hai| phira bhI manuSya vaiSayika sukhoM ke lie kisa taraha prayatnarata haiM, yaha kama Azcaryajanaka nahIM hai| bhartRhari ne kahA hai-'maiMne dhana kI AzaMkA se jamIna ko khodA, pahAr3a kI dhAtuoM ko phaMkA, maMtra kI ArAdhanA meM saMlagna hokara zmazAna meM rAtriyAM bitAI, rAjAoM kI sevA kI aura samudrI yAtrAeM bhI kI kiMtu phira bhI eka kAnI-kor3I nahIM milI he tRSNA ! aba to tU merA pIchA chodd'|' (3) kilviSikI bhAvanA-devadatta buddha kA cacerA bhAI thA / buddha usakAbhI hita cAhate the| kiMtu vaha IrSyAlu thaa| buddha ko mArane ke lie usane caTTAna nIce giraaii| gozAlaka ne mahAvIra se bahuta kucha pAyA / ziSyatva svIkAra kiyaa| kiMtu ina saba ko nakAra kara usane mahAvIra ko bhasma karane ke lie tejolabdhiM kA

Page #414
adhyAya 15 : 353 prayoga kiyA tathA bahuta burA-bhalA khaa| (4) siMdhu deza meM vItabhayapura kA zAsaka rAjA udAI thA / abhIci kumAra usakA putra thA / rAjA dhArmika pravRtti kA aura zramaNopAsaka thaa| eka dina apane sAdhanA kakSa meM avasthita rAjA dharma jAgaraNa meM dina rAta ke eka-eka kSaNa yApana kara rahA thaa| jIvana ke parama lakSya ke prati agAdha niSThA aura use saMprApta karane kI adamya bhAvanA bar3ha rahI thii| mana hI mana meM socA-yadi bhagavAna mahAvIra kA yahAM Agamana ho jAe to maiM apane lakSya ke lie unake caraNoM meM pUrNatayA saba kucha tyAga kara samarpita ho jaauuN| rAjA ke isa dRr3ha nizcaya ko bhagavAna ne jAnA aura unake caraNa vItabhaya nagara kI dizA meM bar3ha cle| lambI dUrI taya kara bhagavAna mahAvIra A phuNce| rAjA ko saMdeza milaa| prasannatA kA sAgara hiloreM mArane lgaa| vANI sunI aura nizcaya abhivyakta kiyaa| rAjya ke kAryabhAra kA vAhaka abhIci kumAra thaa| vaha sarvathA yogya thA kiMtu samrATa udAI ne use rAjya na dekara apane bhAnaje kezikumAra ko diyaa| isa ghoSaNA se sabako bar3A AghAta lgaa| abhici kumAra bhI sanna raha gyaa| apane pitA kI bhAvanA ko samajha nahIM sakA / ve cAhate the ki putra rAjya-bhAra meM Asakta . hokara svayaM ko na bhuule| kiMtu yaha saba vyakti ke vicAroM para nirbhara hotA hai| putra kI icchA kA sammAna na kara apanI bhAvanA ko thopanA hitakara nahIM hotaa| rAjA ne kisI kI nahIM sunI aura yaha kahakara ki maiMne ucita kiyA hai dIkSA svIkAra kara lii| abhIci kumAra nagara chor3akara campA nagarI meM koNika rAjA ke pAsa calA AyA / dhArmika thaa| dharmAcaraNa bhI barAbara karatA thA / dhArmika paryoM meM pUrNatayA dharmArAdhana kara sabase kSamAyAcanA karatA thA apane pitA ko chodd'kr| udAyI nAma se usake mana meM ghRNA ho cukI thii| pitA dvArA kRta kArya kA smaraNa kara vairAgni hRdaya meM prajvalita ho uThatI thii| krodha kI jar3eM antaHkaraNa meM itanI gaharI jama cukI thI ki ve kisI taraha ukhar3a nahIM pAtI thiiN| jaise duryodhana ne kahA thA ki maiM dharma ko bhI jAnatA hUM aura adharma ko bhii| kiMtu dharma meM pravRtta nahIM hotA aura adharma ko chor3a nahIM paataa| mere bhItara jo AsurI bhAva hai, vaha mujhe jaise niyukta karatA hai vaisA hI karatA huuN| (5) saMmohI bhAvanA-jamAli bhagavAna mahAvIra kA dAmAda thaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa pAMca sau vyaktiyoM ke sAtha dIkSita huA / jJAna, darzana, caritra kI sAdhanA meM svayaM ko samarpita kiyaa| zrutasAgara kA pAragAmI bnaa| tapaH sAdhanA bhI durgharSa thii| eka dina vaha bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa aayaa| vaMdanA kI aura bolA'bhagavan ! maiM ApakI AjJA pAkara pAMca sau nirgranthoM ke sAtha janapada vihAra karanA

Page #415
354 : sambodhi cAhatA hUM / bhagavAna ne sunA aura mauna rhe| jamAli ne dUsarI bAra, tIsarI bAra apanI bhAvanA prakaTa kI, kiMtu bhagavAna mauna rhe| vaha vandanA-namaskAra kara pAMca sau nigranthoM ko le alaga yAtrA para nikala pdd'aa| vaha zrAvastI ke koSThaka caitya meM ThaharA huA thaa| saMyama aura tapa kI sAdhanA cala rahI thii| kaThina tapa ke kAraNa usakA zarIra roga se ghira gayA / zarIra jalane lgaa| vedanA se pIr3ita jamAli ne sAdhuoM se bichaunA karane ke lie kahA / sAdhu bichaunA karane lge| kaSTa se eka-eka kSaNa bhArI ho rahA thaa| pUchA--bichaunA bichA diyA yA bichA rahe ho ? zramaNoM ne kahA -kiyA nahIM, kiyA jA rahA hai| dUsarI bAra kahane para bhI yahI uttara milaa| jamAli isa uttara se cauMka utthaa| Agamika AsthA hila utthii| vaha socane lagA-bhagavAna kA siddhAnta isake viparIta hai| ve kahate haiM-kriyamANakRta aura saMstIryamANa saMsRta-karanA zurU huA, vaha kara liyA gayA, bichAnA zurU kiyA vaha bichA liyA gayA-yaha siddhAnta galata hai| kArya pUrNa hone para hI use pUrNa kahanA yathArtha haiM / usane sAdhuoM ko bulAyA aura mAnasika cintana kaha sunaayaa| kucha eka zramaNoM ko yaha vicAra ThIka lagA aura kucha eka ko nhiiN| jamAli para jinakI zraddhA thI ve jamAli ke sAtha rhe| mithyA Agraha se vaha AgrahI ho gyaa| dUsaroM ko bhI usa mArga para lAne kA vaha prayatna karatA rhaa| aneka loga usake vAgjAla se prabhAvita hokara satyamArga se cyuta ho ge| mithyAdarzanamApannAH, sanidAnAzca hiNskaaH| niyante prANinasteSAM, bodhirbhavati durlabhA // 44 // 44. jo mithyAdarzana se yukta haiM, jo bhautika sukha kI prApti kA saMkalpa karate haiM aura jo hiMsaka haiM, unheM mRtyu ke bAda bhI bodhi kI prApti durlabha hotI hai| samyagdarzanamApannAH, anidAnA ahiNskaaH| mriyante prANinasteSAM, sulabhA bodhiriSyate // 45 // 45. jo samyagdarzana se yukta haiM, jo bhautika sukha kA saMkalpa nahIM karate aura jo ahiMsaka haiM, unheM mRtyu ke uparAnta bhI bodhi sulabha hotI hai| jIvana kA parama dhyeya bodhi hai| bodhi ke anubhava ke abhAva meM saMsAra-pravAha

Page #416
adhyAya 15 : 355 prakSINa nahIM hotaa| jIsasa ne kahA hai-pahale prabhu kA rAjya prApta kara le|' zeSa saba apane Apa mila jaaegaa|' apane ko pA lene ke bAda vyakti ko aura kyA cAhie ? sabhI cAha miTa jAtI haiN| 'cAha miTI ciMtA miTI, manavA beparavAha / jisako kucha nahIM cAhie so zAhana ko zAha / ' vaha svayaM samrATa ho jAtA hai / bodhi kA na milanA hI daridratA hai| saccI saMpatti vahI hai jo hamAre sAtha jA ske| kintu jo kevala bAhara se hI samRddha honA cAhate haiM, ve asalI sampatti se cUka jAte haiN| jinakI dRSTi samyaga nahIM hai, vicAra pavitra nahIM hai, aise vyaktiyoM ko bodhi agale janma meM bhI durlabha hai| lekina jo bAhara se haTakara bhItara kI yAtrA meM cala par3ate haiM, bAhara ke sukhoM meM Asakta nahIM hote aura na unake lie prayatnazIla rahate haiM unakA samasta zrama svayaM kI khoja meM hotA hai| aise vyakti bodhi se vaJcita nahIM rhte| apApaM hRdayaM yasya, jihvA mdhurbhaassinnii| . ucyate madhukumbhaH sa, nUnaM madhupidhAnakaH // 46 // 46. jisa vyakti kA hRdaya pAparahita hai aura jisakI jihvA madhurabhASiNI hai,vaha madhukumbha hai aura madhu ke Dhakkana se DhakA huA hai| apApaM hRdayaM yasya, jihvA kttukbhaassinnii| ucyate madhukumbhaHsa, nUnaM visspidhaankH||47|| 47. jisa vyakti kA hRdaya pAparahita hai, kintu jisakI jihvA kaTubhASiNI hai,vaha madhukumbha hai ora viSa ke Dhakkana se DhakA huA hai| sapApaM hRdayaM yasya, jihvA mdhurbhaassinnii| ucyate viSakumbhaH sa, nUnaM madhu pidhAnakaH // 48 // 48. jisa vyakti kA hRdaya pApa-sahita hai, kintu jisakI jihvA madhurabhASiNI hai, vaha viSakumbha hai aura madhu ke Dhakkana se DhakA huA hai|

Page #417
356 : sambodhi sapApaM hRdayaM yasya, jihvA kaTukabhASiNI / ucyate viSakumbhaH sa, nUnaM viSapidhAnakaH // 46 // 46. jisa vyakti kA hRdaya pApa-sahita hai aura jisakI jihvA kaTubhASiNI hai, vaha viSakumbha hai aura viSa ke Dhakkana se DhakA huA hai / kumbha cAra prakAra ke hote haiM : 1. madhukumbha madhuDhakkana / 2. madhukumbha viSaDhakkana / 3. viSa kumbha madhuDhakkana / 4. viSakumbha viSaDhakkana / isI prakAra manuSya cAra prakAra ke hote haiM : 1. zuddha hRdaya madhurabhASI / 2. azuddha hRdaya kaTubhASI / 3. zuddha hRdaya kaTubhASI / 4. azuddha hRdaya madhurabhASI / mahAvIra ko 'saGgama' devatA ne chaha mahIne taka yantraNAeM, tAr3anAeM aura mAraNAntika kaSTa diye / mahAvIra mauna - zAnta saba sahate gaye / anta meM devatA thaka gayA / jaba jAne lagA taba apane asad vyavahAra kI kSamA maaNgii| mahAvIra ne kahA - tumane apanA kAma kiyA aura maiMne apanA kAma kiyA / asAdhu asAdhutA ke sivAya aura kyA kara sakatA hai ? tathA sAdhu sAdhutA se anyathA vyavahAra nahIM kara sakatA mujhe duHkha hai ki merA jIvana vizva kalyANa ke kAraNa apanA patana kara rahe ho / lie hai aura tuma mere hI buddha eka gAMva meM Aye / eka vyakti buddha para kruddha thA / vaha AyA aura gAliyAM bakane lagA / buddha sunate rahe aura haMsate rahe / krodha kA ubAla itanA saghana ho gayA ki vaha utane se hI zAnta nahIM rahA / usane krodhAveza meM buddha ke muMha para thUka diyaa| muMha poMcha kara buddha bole- 'vatsa ! aura kucha kahanA hai ?' Ananda gusse meM A gyaa| buddha ne kahA- 'isake pAsa zabda nahIM rahe, taba thUka kara apanA krodha bAhara pheMka rahA hai / tuma apane ko daMDa mata do|' vaha vyakti ghara calA AyA / krodha kA nazA utarA / rAtabhara anutApa kiyaa| huA / sira rakha diyaa| subaha phira caraNoM meM upasthita kahA- kSamA karo ! buddha ne kahA - 'kisa bAta kI / maiM prema hI karatA huuN| cAhe koI kucha bhI kare ! prema ke sivA mere pAsa aura kucha hai: 1 hI nahIM / '

Page #418
adhyAya 15 : 357 sUphI sAdhaka vAyajIda rAta ko apanI mastI meM bhajana karate jA rahe the| sAmane eka yuvaka bAje para saMgIta gAtA huA A rahA thaa| use vaha bhajana vyavadhAna lgaa| bAje ko vAyajIda ke sira para paTakA aura gAliyAM dii| bAjA TUTa gyaa| subaha vAyajIda ne apane AdamI ke sAtha eka miThAI kA thAla aura paise bheje| yuvaka se pUchA-kyoM ! usa AdamI ne kahA-'ApakA bAjA TUTa gayA, isalie ye paise aura gAliyoM se muMha kharAba ho gayA isalie yaha miThAI bhejI hai| yuvaka bar3A zarmindA huaa| ___ bAMkeI sAdhaka ke pAsa Tokiyo yunivarsiTI kA darzana-zAstrI prophesara AyA aura pUchA-'dharma kyA hai ? satya kyA hai ? Izvara kyA hai ?' bAMkeI ne kahA'itanI dUra se cala kara Aye ho, vizrAma karo, pasInA sukhAo aura cAya piio| zAyada cAya se uttara mila jaae|' usane socA-kyA pAgala hai ? kahAM A gayA ? khaira, rukaa| cAya lekara AyA, kapa bhara diyaa| nIce taztarI thI vaha bhI bhara gii| phira bhI bAMkeI cAya uMDela rahA thaa| prophesara ne kahA-Apa kyA kara rahe haiM ? kahAM hai aba jagaha ? bAMkeI ne kahA-maiM bhI to yahI dekhatA hU~ ki tumane prazna to itane bar3e pUche haiM, kintu bhItara jagaha kahAM hai ? jaba khAlI ho taba aanaa| uThakara calane lgaa| calate-calate kahA-acchA, khAlI hokara aauuNgaa| bAMkeIhaMsA aura bolA-phira kyA Aoge? dhUrta vyakti bAhara mIThA hotA hai aura bhItara ashuddh| vaha vizvAsa yogya nahIM hotaa| 'khulA kuMA khataranAka nahIM hotaa| vaha spaSTa hotA hai| kintu Upara se DhakA huA kuMA khataranAka hotA hai| eka bur3hiyA zahara se sAmAna kharIdakara apane gAMva lauTa rahI thI! kucha dera bAda pIche se eka ghur3asavAra AyA / vaha usa gAMva meM hI jA rahA thaa| bur3hiyA ne pUchA aura kahA-yaha merI gaTharI caurAhe para rakha degA kyA bhAI ? ghur3asavAra ne eka bAra inkAra kara diyaa| thor3I dUra jAkara socA--na yaha mujhe jAnatI hai aura na maiM ise / apane ghara le jAtA gaTharI / vApisa lauTA aura madhura svara meM kahA-mAM ! lAo gaTharI le jAUM ? bur3hiyA samajha gii| vaha bolI-beTA ! jo tere mana meM kaha gayA vaha mere kAna meM bhI kahA gayA / aba maiM hI le jaauuNgii| cAra saMjJAeM aura unake kAraNa riktodaratayA matyA kSadhAvedyodayena ca / tasyArthasyopayogenAzahArasaMjJA prajAyate // 50 // 50. khAne kI icchA utpanna hone ke cAra kAraNa haiM :

Page #419
358 : sambodhi 1. khAlI peTa honaa| 2. bhojana sambandhI bAta sunA tathA bhojana ko dekhnaa| 3. kSudhA-vedanIya karma kA udaya / 4. bhojana kA satata cintana krnaa| hInasattvatayA matyA, bhayavedyodayena ca / tasyArthasyopayogena, bhayasaMjJA prajAyate // 5 // 51. bhaya saMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai : 1. bala kI kmii| 2. bhaya sambandhI bAteM sunanA tathA bhayAnaka dRzya dekhnaa| 3. bhaya-vedanIya karma kA udaya / 4. bhaya kA satata cintana krnaa| citamAMsaraktatayA, matyA mohodayena ca / tasyArthasyopayogena, maithunecchA prajAyate // 52 // 52. cAra kAraNoM se maithana kI icchA hotI hai : 1. mAMsa aura rakta kI vRddhi| 2. maithuna sambandhI bAteM sunanA tathA maithuna bar3hAne vAle padArthoM ko dekhnaa| 3. moha-karma kA udaya / 4. maithuna kA satata cintana krnaa| avimuktatayA matyA, lobhavedyodayena ca / tasyArthasyopayogena, saMgrahecchA prajAyate // 53 // 53. parigraha kI icchA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai : 1. avimuktatA--nirlobhatA na honaa| 2. parigraha kI bAteM sunanA aura dhana Adi ko dekhanA / 3. lobha-vedanIya karma kA udaya / 4. parigraha kA satata cintana krnaa|

Page #420
adhyAya 15 : 356 'jaina Agama meM do zabda vyavahRta hote haiM-saMjJopayukta aura no-sNjnyopyukt| cetanA do prakAra kI hai-saMjJopayukta cetanA aura no-saMjJopapukta cetnaa| jisameM saMjJA hotI hai vaha saMjJopayukta cetanA hai aura jisakI saMjJA samApta ho jAtI hai vaha no-saMjJopayukta cetanA hai| vItarAga no-saMjJopayukta hote haiN| unake upayoga meM, cetanA meM koI saMjJA nahIM hotii| vaha saMjJAtIta cetanA hotI hai| 'saMjJAtIta' cetanA kA artha hai-vizuddha cetanA, kevala cetanA / jahAM cetanA ke sAtha saMjJA kA mizraNa hotA hai, jo cetanA saMjJA se prabhAvita hotI hai, jo cetanA saMvedanAtmaka hotI hai vaha saMjJopayukta cetanA kahalAtI hai| saMjJAeM dasa haiM1. AhAra saMjJA 6. mAna saMjJA 2. bhaya saMjJA 7. mAyA saMjJA 3. maithuna saMjJA 8. lobha saMjJA 4. parigraha saMjJA 6. loka saMjJA 5. krodha saMjJA 10. ogha saMjJA hamArI sAdhanA kA ekamAtra uddezya hai---cetanA meM se ina sArI saMjJAoM ko nikAla denA arthAt vItarAga bana jaanaa| yahI uddezya hai hamArI adhyAtma sAdhanA kaa| cetanA ke sAtha jo saMvedana jur3A huA hai, saMjJA jur3I huI hai, usako samApta kara denA, yaha hamArA spaSTa lakSya hai| isameM na koI camatkArika zakti prApta karane kA uddezya hai aura na koI aura / kevala apanI cetanA kA saMzodhana, parimArjana yA pariSkAra karanA hai| jaba vyakti kI cetanA parimArjita aura pariSkRta hotI hai taba vikAsa prArambha ho jAtA hai| kyA hama AhAra nahIM kareM? kyA AhAra saMjJA ko samApta karane kA yahI artha hai ? nhiiN| zarIra ke rahate hue aisA sambhava nahIM hai ki hama AhAra na kreN| AhAra kie binA sAdhanA nahIM ho sakatI / sAdhanA ke lie yadi zarIra jarUrI hai to zarIra ke lie AhAra jarUrI hai / AhAra ko nahIM chor3A jA sakatA kintu AhAra ke prati hone vAlI Azakti yA vAsanA ko chor3A jA sakatA hai| kAruNyena bhayenApi, sNgrhennaanukmpyaa| lajjayA cApi garveNa, adharmasya ca poSakam // 54 // dharmasya poSakaM cApi, kRtamitidhiyA bhavet / kariSyatIti buddhayApi, dAnaM dazavidhaM bhvet||55|| 1. mana ke jIte jIta, pRSTha 138, 136 /

Page #421
360 : sambodhi 54-55. dAna dasa prakAra kA hotA hai : 1. anukampA-dAna-kisI vyakti kI dInAvasthA se dravita hokara usake bharaNa-poSaNa ke lie diyA jAne vAlA daan| 2. saMgraha-dAna--kaSTa meM sahAyatA dene ke lie dAna denA / 3. bhaya-dAna-bhaya se dAna denaa| 4. kAruNya-dAna-zoka ke prasaMga meM dAna denaa| 5. lajjA-dAna-lajjA se dAna denaa| 6. garva-dAna-yaza-gAna sunakara evaM barAbarI kI bhAvanA se dAna denaa| 7. adharma-dAna-hiMsA Adi pAMca Asrava-dvAra sevana ke lie dAna denaa| 8. dharma-dAna-prANI-mAtra ko abhaya denA, samyaktva aura ___cAritra kI prApti krvaanaa| 8. kariSyati-dAna-lAbha ke badale kI bhAvanA se dAna denaa| 10. kRta-dAna--kiye hue upakAra ko yAda kara dAna denaa| -dAna zabda kA artha hai-denA, chor3anA, visarjana karanA / dAna ko cAra prakAra ke dharmoM meM eka dharma kahA hai| manuSya kI pratyeka pravRtti ke pIche eka bhAva rahatA hai| pravRtti mukhya nahIM hotI, bhAva mukhya hotA hai| samAnyatayA manuSya pratyeka kriyA ke pUrva-yaha kyoM karanI cAhie? kyA phala hai ? ise jAna lenA caahegaa| phalAkAMkSA kA tyAga sAdhAraNa bAta nhiiN| gItA kA sAra hai-tyAga, phalAkAMkSA chor3a denaa| 'rAbiyA' eka sUphI sAdhikA thI / vaha eka hAtha meM mazAla aura eka hAtha maiM pAnI kI bAlTI lekara bhAgI jA rahI thii| logoM ne pUchA-Aja kyA mAmalA hai ? 'rAbiyA' ne kahA-svarga ko jalAne aura naraka ko Dubone jA rahI huuN| logoM ne pUchA-kisalie? kahA-tumhAre dharma ke madhya meM ye do mahAn vyavadhAna haiN| naraka kA bhaya aura svarga kA pralobhana, vyakti ina donoM se mukta ho kara hI zuddha, satya dharma kA sparza kara sakatA hai| dAna ke pIche jo mAnasika bhAvadazA hotI hai, usI ko AdhAra mAnakara ye bheda kie gae haiN| kAmanA se mukta hone ke bAda jo pravRtti hotI haiM, vaha vAstavika pravRtti hotI hai| usameM koI AkAMkSApratyAzA nahIM rhtii| dAna ke sAtha vyakti ko sIkhanA hai-phalAkAMkSA aura

Page #422
adhyAya 15 : 361 pratyAzA se mukta hone kA paatth| sahaja karttavya buddhi se kArya karanA eka sahI kalA hai| isa kalA meM jo niSNAta hotA hai, vaha phira duHkhI nahIM hotaa| prApti kA moha bar3A jaTila hotA hai| pralobhana dekara AdamI se kucha bhI karAyA jA sakatA hai| dharma ke nAma para yA dharma hogA-basa itanA sunanA cAhie, manuSya kA mana dravita ho jAtA hai / lobha kA eka prakAra nahIM hai| vaha jaise dhana kA hotA hai vaise svarga kA bhI hotA hai| dAna ke sabhI prakAroM se avabuddha hokara vyakti apanI buddhi ko bhramita na kare aura yaha bhI na bhUle ki jIvana kA dhyeya hai-samasta AzaMsA se mukta honaa| apane ko kevala eka nimitta samajhanA hai| phalAkAMkSA aura pratyAzA kI bhAvanA se mukta hone para svayaM ko yaha anubhava hogA ki jo kucha kara rahA hUM--vaha kaisA hai ? svabhAva kI upalabdhi vastutaH sabase bar3A dAna hai, jisameM para kA visarjana svataH nihita hai / sva ke atirikta phira pakar3a yA prApti kA koI prazna hI nahIM rhtaa| dharmo dazavidhaH prokto, mayA megha ! vijaantaa| tatra zrutaJca cAritraM, mokSa-dharmo vyavasthitaH // 56 // 56. megha ! maiMne dasa prakAra kA dharma kahA hai : 1. grAma-dharma-gAMva kI vyavasthA (aacaar-prmpraa)| 2. nagara-dharma-nagara kI vyavasthA (aacaar-prmpraa)| 3. rASTra-dharma-rASTra kI vyavasthA (aacaar-prmpraa)| 4. pAkhaNDa-dharma-anyatIthikoM kA dharma / 5. kula-dharma-kula kA aacaar| 6. gaNa-dharma-gaNa (kula-samUha) kI samAcArI (aacaar__mryaadaa)| 7. saMgha-dharma-saMgha (gaNa-samUha) kI samAcArI (AcAra mryaadaa)| 8-6. zruta-dharma aura cAritra-dharma-Atma-utthAna ke hetu (mokSa ke upAya) hone ke kAraNa zruta arthAt samyak jJAna aura cAritra, ye donoM kramaza: zru ta-dharma aura cAritra-dharma haiN| 10. astikAya-varma-paMcAstikAya kA svabhAva / "carama nayaNe kari mAraga jovatAM bhUlyo sakala saMsAra / jeNe nayaNe kari mAraga joie nayana te divya vicAra / / "

Page #423
362 : sambodhi Anandaghana jI ne kahA -- carma cakSuoM se dekhate hue vyakti mArga ko nahIM dekha skte| mArga ko dekhane ke lie divya-netra, antaH cakSu caahie| dharma kI anubhUti bhakSu se hotI hai, bAhara kI AMkheM dharma ko dekha nahIM sakatIM / dharma zabda anekArthaka hai / vastu ke svabhAva artha meM prayukta hote hue bhI vaha apane meM anya arthoM ko bhI samAhita rakhatA hai / bhrAMti ekArthatA yA spaSTatA ke kAraNa nahIM hotI / vaha hotI hai aspaSTatA tathA anekArthatA ke kAraNa / isalie satya ko dekhane ke lie. sAdhAraNa AMkheM paryApta nahIM hotI / daza vidha dharma meM yaha anekatA spaSTa parilakSita hotI hai / svabhAva, vyavasthA, rIti-rivAja yA paramparA Adi dharma ke aneka artha. haiM / sAdhaka ko ina sabakA viveka kara svadharma ( Atma-svabhAva ) meM pravRtta honA caahie| Atma-dharma samyag jJAna aura samyag caritra rUpa hai / prastuta zloka meM AThavAM- nauvAM bheda Atmadharma hai, zeSa vyavahAra dharma hai / jo prakriyA yA niyama Atma-bodha ko ujAgara kare, ajJAna kA vidhvaMza kare, vahI dharma hai / dharma se AtmA AvRta nahIM hotI / jo dharmaM AtmA ko anAvRta na kare yaha vastutaH dharma nahIM hotA / dharma svayaM ko jAnane kI prakriyA hai / 'kanphyUziyasa ' ne kahA - 'ajJAnI dUsaroM ko jAnane kI koziza karatA hai aura jJAnI svayaM kI khoja meM lagA rahatA hai / " mahAvIra kA samagra bala AtmA ko jAgRta karane meM hai / isa lie yaha spaSTa viveka diyA hai aura kahA hai- Atma-svabhAva ke atirikta koI dharma nahIM hai /

Page #424

Page #425
For Private & Personal use only www.jainelibrary

Page #426
Amukha 16 dharma kA carama phala AtmA kA pUrNa vikAsa hai / manuSya dharma kA AcaraNa karatA hai aura satata abhyAsa se apane lakSya taka pahuMcatA hai / jaba mohakarma kA sampUrNa vilaya ho jAtA hai, taba usameM vItarAgatA kA prAdurbhAva hotA hai / vItarAgatA kA artha hai - samatA kA carama vikAsa / isase siddhi prApta hotI hai / siddha avasthA ko prApta AtmA apane Ananda svarUpa meM sthita rahatI hai / duHkhoM kA anta ho jAtA hai| na use bAhara se kucha lenA hotA hai aura na bhItara se kucha chor3anA hotA hai / jaisA vaha thA, hai aura rahegA, use hI prApta kara letA hai / jahAM na mana hai, na vANI hai aura na zarIra hai / yaha antima vikAsa kI bAta hai, dharma kI prArambhika bhUmikAoM meM mana, vANI aura zarIra rahatA hai / vANI aura zarIra svAdhIna nahIM haiM / ve mana ke adhIna haiM / mana kI prasannatA meM ve prasanna haiM aura aprasannatA meM aprasanna / dharma saba duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai / yaha bAta gItA bhI kahatI hai- 'jo dharma mana ko viSAda mukta nahIM karatA, vastutaH vaha dharma bhI nahIM hai / ' mAnasika prasannatA adhyAtma kA phala hai / vaha kaise milatI hai, kahAM se prApta hotI hai, usakI kyA sAdhanA hai Adi samasyAoM kA samAdhAna isa adhyAya meM hai / . pichale sabhI adhyAyoM kA niSkarSa yahAM upalabdha hai /

Page #427
manaHprasAda meghaH prAha manaHprasAdamarhAmi, kimAlambanamAzritaH / kathaM pramAdato muktimApnomi brUhi me vibho ! // 1 // 1. megha bolA-vibho ! maiM kise Alambana banAkara mAnasikaprasAda ko pA sakatA hUM? aura mujhe batAie ki maiM pramAda se mukta kaise bana sakatA hUM? jozuAlIba yena ne apane saMsmaraNoM meM likhA hai-'jaba maiM javAna thA taba mujhe "kyA pAnA hai ? isakA svapna dekhA karatA thaa| eka sUcI banAI thI jisake sUtra the 1. svAsthya 2. saundarya 3. suyaza 4. zakti 5. sampatti / basa, satata maiM inhIM kA smaraNa karatA thA aura samagra prayAsa bhI inheM pAne ke lie thaa| eka anubhavI vRddha sajjana the| maiMne socA-inase salAha le lUM / maiM gayA aura apanI sUcI sAmane rkhii| vRddha haMsA aura kahA-sUcI sundara hai kintu sabase mahatvapUrNa bAta chor3a dI, jisake abhAva meM saba vyartha hai| jozuAlIvayena ne kahA-merI dRSTi meM jo bhI Avazyaka hai, vaha saba A gyaa| koI bacI ho aisA nahIM lgtaa| vRddha sajjana ne saba kATate hue kahA.-Peace of Mind 'mana kI zAMti' yaha mahatvapUrNa hai| saba saba ho, aura agara mana kI zAMti na ho to kyA? ___ megha ne jAnane kI bahuta lambI yAtrA taya kii| kintu mana kI zAMti nahIM milii| jJAna kA paricaya, saMgraha eka alaga bAta hai aura jJAna kI anubhUti bhinn| pratyakSa pAnI aura anta kI bAta alaga hai aura zabdamaya anna tathA pAnI kI pRthak / anna aura pAnI zabda bhUkha aura pyAsa zAnta nahIM karate / kevala paricayAtmaka tatva ke sambandha meM bhI yahI satya hai| anubhUtyAtmaka jJAna hI manuSya kI pipAsA zAnta kara sakatA hai| isalie megha ne kahA-'prabho ! mAnasika sukha, prasannatA kIprApti kaise ho aura kaise ho pramAda se mukti ? kRpayA mujhe isakA mArga-darzana deN|' megha jAnatA hai ki vastuoM se hone vAlA sukha prasAda yA Ananda avAstavika

Page #428
adhyAya 16 : 365 hai| yaha kSaNika hai| AyA aura gyaa| isameM sthiratA nahIM hai| mana eka kSaNa meM prasanna hotA hai aura eka kSaNa meM aprasanna / eka kSaNa sukhI hotA hai aura dUsare kSaNa duHkhii| mujhe vaha prasAda sukha cAhie jo sthAyI ho, zAzvata ho| AcArya vinayavijayajI ne kahA hai-yadi tumhArA mana saMsAra-bhramaNa ke duHkha se Uba gayA ho aura ananta Ananda kI pyAsa tIvra ho gaI ho to tuma amRta rasa se bhare hue isa zAnta sudhArasa kAvya ko suno|' sukha meM pale-puSe megha kA mana saMsAra se udvigna ho uThA aura sukha aura duHkha donoM se pare jo prasAda-Ananda hai usake lie becaina ho; uThA / yaha prazna usakI pAtratA ko vyakta karatA hai| bhagavAn prAha anantAnandasampUrNa, AtmA bhavati dehinAm / taccittastanmanA megha !, tadadhyavasito bhava // 2 // 2. bhagavAn ne kahA--AtmA ananta Ananda se paripUrNa hai / / megha ! tU usI meM citta ko ramA, usI meM mana ko lagA aura usI meM adhyavasAya ko saMjoe rakha / mana kI tIna avasthAeM haiM-citta, mana aura adhyvsaay| citta jJAnAtmaka avasthA hai| jJAna ke anantara manana-abhyAsAtmaka avasthA mana hai aura abhyAsa kI ciraparicita avasthA adhyavasAya hai| Ananda kA srota bAhara nahIM hai| hamArI AtmA hI ananta-Ananda se saMpanna hai| citta, mana aura adhyavasAya jaba Atmonmukha hote haiM taba Ananda kA udbhava hotA haiN| jaba ve bAhara ghUmate haiM taba Ananda kA AbhAsa ho sakatA hai kintu yathArtha AnaMda kI anubhUti nahIM ho sktii| Ananda yA mAnasika prasannatA ke lie inakA AtmA meM vilIna honA Avazyaka hai| tadbhAvanAbhAvitazca, tadartha vihitArpaNaH / bhujAno'pi ca kurvANastiSThan gacchaMstathA vadana // 3 // 3. megha ! jaba-jaba tU khAe, kArya kare, Thahare, cale aura bole,. taba-taba Atma bhAvanA se bhAvita bana aura AtmA ke lie saba kucha, samarpita kie rh|

Page #429
366 : sambodhi gItA meM bhagavat - samarpaNa para bahuta bala diyA gayA hai| vahAM kahA hai ki pratyeka pravRtti bhagavAna ko samarpita kara do| 'sambodhi' meM Atma-samarpaNa ko mukhyatA dI hai / jo sAdhaka AtmA ko kendra mAnakara pravRtta hotA hai, vaha lakSya taka pahuMca jAtA hai / jIvaMzca mriyamANazca yuJjAno viSayivrajam / tallezyo lapsyase nUnaM manaH prasAdamuttamam // 4 // , 1 4. tU jIvanakAla meM mRtyukAla meM aura indriyoM kA vyApAra karate samaya AtmA kI lezyA ( bhAvadhArA ) se pravAhita hokara uttama mAnasika prasAda ko prApta hogA / Atmasthita Atmahita AtmayogI tato bhava / AtmaparAkramo nityaM, dhyAnalInaH sthirAzayaH // 5 // 5. tU AtmA meM sthira bana, AtmA ke lie hitakara bana, Atma- yogI bana, AtmA ke lie parAkrama karane vAlA bana, dhyAna meM lIna aura sthira Azaya vAlA bana / mahAvIra mAnasika Ananda kI sarvocca prakriyA prastuta kara rahe haiM / jaba taka mana, citta aura adhyavasAya bAhara ke AkarSaNoM se mukta nahIM hote taba taka mAnasika prasAda kA srota prakaTa nahIM ho sakatA / usake samasta prayAsa gaja snAnavat hoMge / citta zuddhi sarvaprathama hai / jo sAdhaka dhyAna sAdhanA meM praviSTa honA cAhatA hai use yaha spaSTa samajha lenA cAhie ki manaH zuddhi ke binA dhyAna sAdhanA kA prayojana saphala nahIM hotA / vaha idhara-udhara kitanI hI chalAMga mAre, antatogatvA apane ko vahIM khar3A paaegaa| mana kI prasannatA kA pahalA pATha hai - manaH zuddhi | aura dUsarA pATha hai -- mana ko bAhara se haTAkara cetanA ke sAtha saMyukta karanA / zrIkRSNa ne arjuna se kahA... 'aba tU svayaM kucha nahIM hai / jo kucha karanA hai, vaha mujhe samarpita karake kara / tU pratyeka kriyA meM dekha ki maiM nahIM hUM, basa, jo kucha 1. haiM vaha saba zrIkRSNa hai / ' aSTAvakra ne janaka se kahA- 'tU rAjya kara, para aba yaha rAjya terA nahIM hai /

Page #430
adhyAya 16 : 367 tU apanA sarvasva mujhe de cukA hai / yaha merA kArya hai aura tujhe karanA hai| aisA mAna karake kr|' sAdhaka ke lie 'maiM' ko tor3anA anivArya hai / maiM karatA hUM, maiM khAtA hUM, maiM detA hUM Adi / maiM ko tor3ane ke lie yaha saralatama upAya haiM / vaha bIca meM svayaM na aae| saba kucha hai vaha guru hai, prabhu hai| mahAvIra isI bhAvanA ko prastuta kara rahe haiMmegha ! tU apane mana, citta, adhyavasAya ko AtmA meM niyojita kara samasta kriyAeM karatA huA AtmA ko sAmane rakha / jIvana aura mRtyu tathA indriyoM ke pravRttikAla meM AtmA ko eka kSaNa bhI vismRta mata kr| AtmA kI vismRti duHkha hai aura smRti sukha / pravRtti kA srota badala jAne para saba kucha badala jAegA / aba taka jo kucha karatA AyA thA usameM zarIra mana, vANI aura indriyoM kI pradhAnatA thIM aura aba AtmA pradhAna ho jaaegii| bAhara kI pravRtti caMcalatA lAtI hai aura antar se dUra karatI hai / jIvana kA parama sAra-sUtra hai--Atma-sthita honA, AtmA ko sAmane rakhakara pravRtta honaa| samito manasA vAcA, kAyena bhava santatam / guptazca manasA vAcA, kAyena susamAhitaH // 6 // 6. tU mana, vacana aura kAyA se nirantara samita (samyak pravRtti karane vAlA) bana tathA mana, vacana aura kAyA se gupta aura susamAhita bn| nivRtti-akriyA jIvana kA sAdhya hai| pravRtti sAdhya nahIM, kintu jIvana kI sahacarI hai| koI bhI vyakti zarIra kI vidyamAnatA se pUrNa nivRtta nahIM ho paataa| pravRtti kA pahalA caraNa hai ki vaha pravRtti suptadazA-yAntrika dazA meM na ho, pUrNa hoza sajagatA pUrvaka ho / pravRtti meM hone vAlI gandagI, azuddhi ko sAvadhAnatA jalA DAlatI hai, vaha use samyag banA detI hai| sajagatA ke abhAva meM pravRtti ke sAtha kriyA tanmaya hokara gandagI le AtI hai| vyakti kA viveka naSTa ho jAtA hai| pravRtti kA dUsarA caraNa hai pravRtti ko nivRtti meM bdlnaa| gupti hai gopana, saMvaraNa / zarIra ko sthiraka ra mana, ko zAnta kara, mauna hokara kucha samaya ke lie pravRtti ko vizrAma denA, jisase usa akriya AtmA kI jhAMkI pratibimbita ho ske|

Page #431
368 : sambodhi anutpannAnakurvANaH, kalahAMzca purAkRtAn / nayannupazamaM nUnaM, lapsyase manasaH sukham // 7 // 7. tU naye sire se kalahoM ko utpanna mata kara aura pahale kie hue kalahoM ko upazAnta kara, isa prakAra tujhe mAnasika sukha prApta hogaa| krodhAdIn mAnasAna vegAn, pRSThamAMsAdanaM tthaa| parityajyA'sahiSNutvaM, lapsyase manasaH sthitim // 8 // 8. krodha Adi mAnasika vegoM, cugalI aura asahiSNutA ko chor3a, isa prakAra tujhe mana kI sthiratA prApta hogii| jArja gurajiepha ne kahA hai-'tumane jo pApa kie haiM inake kAraNa paramAtmA tumheM naraka nahIM bheja sakatA, kyoMki ye saba tumane behozI meM kie haiN| behoza ko adAlata bhI mApha kara detI hai|' mahAvIra ne megha ko zAMtisUtra diyA hai-vartamAna kSaNa meM jInA-'khaNaM jANAhi pNjidde|' AdamI jIte haiM atIta aura bhaviSya meM. smRti aura kalpanA meM jIne kA artha hai-behozI--pramAda meM jInA / 'samayaM goyama mA pamAyae'-mahAvIra kA yaha jAgarUkatA apramattattA kA saMdeza lAkhoM, karor3oM vyaktiyo kI jabAna para hai, kintu kitane vyaktiyoM ke jIvana kA sparza kara rahA hai yaha kahanA kaThina hai| vartamAna yA hoza meM jIne kA artha hai-bhaviSya meM pApa kA na honA / jo sAdhaka mana ke prati aura zarIra ke prati jAgRta rahatA hai vaha antara meM uThanevAlI asat taraMgoM kA vahIM nirmUlana kara detA hai, bAhara prakaTa nahIM hone detA aura satata zubha bhAvoM, saMkalpoM se svayaM ko pravAhita rakhatA hai| krodhAdi vegoM kA prabhAva behozI meM hI hotA hai / jArja gurajiepha sAdhakoM ko krodha karane ke lie khtaa| aisI paristhiti utpanna karatA ki vyakti Aga-babUlA ho jaataa| jaba pUre krodha meM A jAtA hai taba kahatA-'dekho! kyA ho rahA hai ? AdamI cauMkakara dekhatA, hAtha, ceharA, hoMTha, AMkheM aura zarIra ko eka viparIta asvAbhAvika dazA meM aura vaha eka kSaNa meM usase pRthak ho jaataa| samasta pApoM, azubhoM se bacane aura dUra rahane kA maulika sUtra hai-dekhanA, sAvadhAna rahanA /

Page #432
adhyAya 16 : 366 pAdayugmaJca saMhRtya, prsaaritbhujobhyH| ISannataH sthiradRSTirlapsyase manaso dhRtim // 6 // 6. donoM pairoM ko saTAkara, donoM bhujAoM ko phailAkara, thor3A jhukakara tathA dRSTi ko sthira banA, isa prakAra mAnasika dhairya prApta hogaa| dhyAna ke lie cAra mudrAoM kA ullekha milatA hai 1. jina mudrA, 2. yoga mudrA, 3. vaMdanA mudrA, 4. muktA-zukti mudrA / 1 jina mudrA donoM pairoM ke bIca cAra aMgula kA antara, hAtha sIdhe jaMghAoM ko sparza karate hue, thor3A jhukakara, dRSTi ko sthira kara nAsAgra darzana karate rahanA / citta ko sthira aura ekAgna karanA mudrAoM kA prayojana hai| isase kaSTa-sahiSNutA kA abhyAsa hotA hai, sAdhaka kI mAnasika dhRti bar3hatI hai| prayatnaM nAdhikurvANo'labdhAMzca viSayAn prati / labdhAnprativirajyaMzca, manasaH svAsthyamApsyasi // 10 // 10. aprApta viSayoM para adhikAra karane kA prayatna mata kara aura prApta viSayoM se virakta bana, isa prakAra tujhe mAnasika svAsthya prApta hogaa| 'balakha' kA bAdazAha ibrAhima sAmrAjya ko chor3a kara phakIra ho gyaa| vaha phakIrI ke veSa meM bhArata-yAtrA para aayaa| eka saMta se bheMTa huii| usane pUchAsanta kauna hotA hai ? santa ne kahA-mile to khA le aura nA mile to santoSa rakhe / ibrAhIma ne kahA-yaha to koI bahuta bar3A lakSaNa nahIM hai / itanA to eka kuttA bhI kara letA hai / santa ne kahA-to Apa btaaeN| usane kahA-jo kucha (jJAna,prema) mile use bAMTa kara khAeM aura na mile to samajhe calo Aja upavAsa vrata hI sahI / prApta meM santoSa aura aprApta kA AkarSaNa nahIM rakhanA zAnti kA sahaja upAya hai| santoSa vahI nahIM ki Apa ke pAsa hai bhI nahIM, aura Apa usakA saMtoSa kreN| santoSa bhaviSya meM nahIM, vartamAna meM hai| santuSTa Apa Aja raha sakate haiM, kala meM nhiiN| kala azAnti kA lakSaNa hai| mahAvIra kahate haiM-aprApta-padArthoM ko prApta

Page #433
370 : sambodhi karane meM jo vyagra nahIM aura prApta meM parama saMtuSTa hai, jo milA hai, usameM prasanna raha sakatA hai, vaha saMtuSTa hai / amanojJa-saMprayoge, nAtaM dhyAyaMstathA tyajan / phalAzAM bhogasaMkalpAn, manasaH svAsthyamApsyasi // 11 // 11. amanojJa viSayoM kA saMyoga hone para aura manojJa viSayoM kA viyoga hone para tU ArttadhyAna mata kara ( apane mAnasa ko cintA se pIr3ita mata banA), isa prakAra tujhe mAnasika svAsthya prApta hogA / rogasya pratikArAya, nAtaM dhyAyaMstathA tyajan / phalAzAM bhogasaMkalpAn, manasaH svAsthya mApsyasi // 12 // 12. roga ke utpanna hone para cikitsA ke lie ArttadhyAna mata kara tathA bhautika phala kI AzA aura bhoga-viSayaka saMkalpoM ko chor3a, isa prakAra tujhe mAnasika svAsthya prApta hogA / zokaM bhayaM ghRNAM dveSaM vilApaM krandanaM tathA / tyajannajJAnajAn doSAn, manasaH svAsthyamApsyasi // 13 // 13. zoka, bhaya, ghRNA, dveSa, vilApa, krandana aura ajJAna se utpanna hone vAle doSoM ko tU chor3a, isa prakAra tujhe mAnasika svAsthya prApta hogA / labdhAnAM nAma bhogAnAM, rakSaNAyAcarejjanaH / hiMsAM mRSA tathAsdattaM tena raudraH sa jAyate || 14 || 14. manuSya prApta bhogoM kI rakSA ke lie hiMsA, asatya aura corI kA AcaraNa karatA hai aura usase vaha raudra banatA hai / tathAvidhasya jIvasya, cittasvAsthyaM palAyate / saMrakSaNamanAdRtya, manasaH svAsthyamApsyasi // 15 //

Page #434
15. jo manuSya raudra hotA hai usakA mAnasika svAsthya naSTa ho jAtA hai| tU bhogoM kI rakSA kA prayatna mata kara, isa prakAra tujhe mAnasika svAsthya prApta hogA / adhyAya 16 : 371 rAgadveSau layaM yAtau yAvantau yasya dehinaH / sukhaM mAnasikaM tasya tAvadeva prajAyate // 16 // 16. jisa manuSya ke rAga-dveSa kA jitanI mAtrA meM vilaya hotA haiM use utanA hI mAnasika sukha prApta hotA hai / 'mekeriyasa' nAmaka sAdhaka se kisI ne pUchA - kRpayA batAeM ki mokSa kA mArga kyA hai ? santa ne kahA - 'yaha sAmane kabristAna hai / pratyeka kabra para jAo aura saba ko gAlI dekara aao|' usane socA kahAM A gayA ? isase mokSa kA saMbaMdha hai kyA ? khaira, vaha gayA aura gAlI dekara A gayA / santa ne kahA - 'eka bAra phira jAo, aura isa bAra sabakI stuti karake aao|' vaha saba kI stuti karake calA AyA / santa ne pUchA-- 'kisI ne kucha uttara diyA ? kahA- nhiiN|' basa yahI sAdhanA hai / yahI mokSa kA mArga hai| jIvana meM rAga-dveSa, mAna-apamAna Adi sabhI sthitiyoM meM sama rahanA, bhItara bhI koI uttara paidA na honA, yahI hai mukti kA mArga / samAdhizataka meM AcArya pUjyapAda ne likhA hai apamAnAdayastasya, vikSepo yasya cetasaH nApamAnAdayastasya na kSepo yasya cetasaH // jisakA mana zAnta nahIM hai, vikSipta hai, apamAna Adi usI ko pIr3ita karate haiM / jisa kA citta zAnta hai, usake lie apamAna Adi kucha nahIM haiM / ' jitanI mAtrA meM rAga-dveSa kI kSINatA hai utanI hI mAtrA meM mAnasika Ananda bhI paripUrNa rUpa se abhyudita ho jAtA hai / sAdhaka ke caraNa pUrNatA kI ora bar3he / ina zlokoM (4-16) meM mAnasika svAsthya ke upAyoM kA digdarzana karAyA gayA hai / ve saMkSepa meM ye haiM : (1) mAnasika AvegoM kA nirAkaraNa (2) kAyo- tsarga kA abhyAsa (3) viSayoM kI vismRti aura virakti (4) saMyoga aura viyoga meM saMtulana (5) saMkalpa - vikalpa se chuTakArA ( 6 ) ajJAna kA nirAkaraNa ( 7 ) hiMsA Adi kA tyAga (8) bhogoM kI rakSA kA tyAga ( 8 ) rAga-dveSa kA vilaya (10) AtmArpaNatA ( 11 ) AtmalInatA Adi /

Page #435
372 : sambodhi vItarAgo bhavelloko, vItarAgamanusmaran / upAsakadazAM hitvA, tvamupAsyo bhaviSyasi // 17 // 17. jo puruSa vItarAga kA smaraNa karatA hai vaha svayaM vItarAga bana jAtA hai| vItarAga kA smaraNa karane se tu upAsaka dazA ko chor3akara svayaM upAsya (upAsanA karane yogya) bana jaaegaa| manuSya jaisA socatA hai vaisA bana jAtA hai| bhItara yadi jAgaraNa na ho to vaha socanA sammohana paidA kara detA hai| AcArya nAgArjuna ke pAsa eka vyakti mukti ke lie AyA / nAgArjuna ne kahA-'tIna dina kA upavAsa karo, nIMda mata lo| aura sAmane khar3I bhaiMsa ko dikhalAkara kahA, basa yahI smaraNa karo ki maiM bhaisa ho gayA / vaha ekAnta guphA meM calA gyaa| tIna dina-rAta yahI kahatA rahA / bharosA ho gayA ki maiM bhaisa ho gyaa| cauthe dina subaha nAgArjuna Ae aura kahA-bAhara jaao| vaha bhaisa kI AvAja meM cillAyA aura kahA-kaise AUM bAhara ? nAgArjuna ne sira pakar3akara hilAyA aura kahA-kahAM bhaisa ho tuma ? sammohana TUTa gyaa| vItarAgatA sAdhya hai| vItarAga Adarza hai| sAdhaka Adarza ko satata sAmane rakhe / rAga-dveSa ko jItakara hI vItarAga banA jA sakatA hai| vaha usake prati sadA jAgRta rhe| rAga-dveSa kI mukti hI upAsanA kI sthiti ko upAsya meM parivartitaH karatI hai| indriyANi ca saMyamya, kRtvA cittasya nigraham / saMspRzannAtmanAtmAnaM, paramAtmA bhaviSyasi // 18 // 18. indriyoM kA saMyama kara ; citta kA nigraha kara; AtmA se AtmA kA sparza kara; isa prakAra ta paramAtmA bana jaaegaa| paramAtmA hone kA rAja isa choTI sI prakriyA meM nihita hai| pratyAhAra, pratisaMlInatA yaha yoga sAdhanA kA eka aMga hai| isameM yahI sUcita kiyA hai ki indriya aura mana ko bAhara se sameTa kara kendra para le Ao, jahAM se inheM zakti prApta hotI hai aura usI ke sAtha yojita kara do| dhIre-dhIre isa abhyAsa ko bar3hAte jAo / eka dina paramAtmA kA svara pragaTa ho jAegA aura tumhArA svara zAnta ho jaaegaa| jaba taka tuma bolate rahoge, paramAtmA mauna rhegaa| use mukharita

Page #436
adhyAya 16 : 373 hone kA tumane avasara hI nahIM diyA / indriyoM aura mana kI cetanA se yuti hai vahI paramAtmA kI abhivyakti kA mUla srota hai / yallezyo mriyate lokastallezyazcopapadyate / tena pratipalaM megha !, jAgarUkatvamarhasi // 16 // 16. yaha jIva jisa lezyA ( bhAvadhArA) meM maratA hai usI lezyA ( usI bhAvadhArA kI anurUpa gati) meM utpanna hotA hai / isalie hai megha ! tU pratipala Atma jAgaraNa meM jAgarUka bana / jIvanasya tRtIye'smin, bhAge prAyeNa dehinAm / AyuSo jAyate bandhaH zeSe tRtIyakalpanA // 20 // 1 20. sopakrama ( kisI nimitta se Ayu kI avadhi alpa ho jAtI hai, vaisI) Ayu vAle jIvoM ke jIvana ke tIsare bhAga meM naraka Adi Ayu meM se kisI eka Ayu kA bandhana hotA hai / jIvana ke tIsare bhAga meM Ayu kA bandhana na huA to phira tIsare bhAga ke tIsare bhAga meM Ayu kA bandhana hotA hai| unameM bhI bandhana na huA ho to phira avaziSTa ke tIsare bhAga meM Ayu kA bandhana hotA hai / isa prakAra jo Ayu zeSa rahatI hai usake tIsare bhAga meM Ayu kA bandhana hotA hai / tRtIyo nAma ko bhAgo, neti vijJAnamarhasi / sarvadA bhava zuddhAtmA, tena yAsyasi sadgatim // 21 // 21. jIvana kA tIsarA bhAga kauna-sA hai ise tU jAna nahIM sakatA / isalie sarvadA apanI AtmA ko zuddha rakha, isa prakAra tU sadgati ko prApta hogA / jIvana osa kI bUMda kI taraha hai, kaba gira jAe yaha patA nahIM hai, isalie 'pramAda mata karo - yaha Atma- draSTAoM kA udghoSa hai / manuSya yaha buddhi se jAnatA hai, kintu jAgarUka nahIM rahatA, jApAnI kavi 'IzA' ke sambandha meM kahA jAtA haibattIsa, tetIsa varSa kI umra meM usake parivAra ke pAMca sadasya, patnI, bacce mara ----

Page #437
374 : sambodhi gae / bar3A duHkhI ho gyaa| kahIM zAnti nahIM milii| kisI vyakti ne use saMta ke pAsa bheja diyaa| aayaa| saMta ne kahA-'AMkha kholakara dekho, 'jIvana osa kI bUMda kI taraha hai, aba gayA, taba gyaa| sabako jAnA hai|' zAnti milii| eka kavitA likhI--nizcita hI jIvana eka osa kA kaNa hai| maiM pUrNatayA sahamata hUM ki jIvana eka osa kA kaNa hai| phira bhI yaha AzA nahIM chuutttii| saba dekha lene, jAna lene ke bAda bhI AdamI bhaviSya kI kalpanAoM meM jIne lagatA hai| vartamAna ko chor3a detA hai| mahAvIra kahate haiM.. gautama ! zAnti kA sUtra hai.. 'jAgarUkatApUrvaka jiinaa| __ jAgarUka vyakti pramatta nahIM hotaa| vaha pratyeka kSaNa zubha bhAvana se bhAvita rahatA hai| isalie use mRtyu kA bhaya nahIM rhtaa| mRtyu kabhI Ae, usakA bhaviSya surakSita hai| kintu jo pramatta haiM, khatarA unhIM ke lie hai / ve azubha bhAvoM se ghire rahate haiM / ve hiMsA, jhUTha, IrSyA, dveSa, rAga, kalaha Adi se mukta nahIM hote| ina sthitayoM meM vartamAna aura bhaviSya donoM sukhada nahIM hote| jaise bhAvoM meM vyakti maratA hai vaha vaisI hI gati meM utpanna hotA hai| ___AyuSya karma kA bandha jIvana ke tIsare bhAga meM hotA hai| usa tIsare kA patA nahIM calatA ki yaha tIsarA hai| asAvadhAna vyakti vaha kSaNa cUka jAtA hai aura usa kSaNa cUkane kA artha hai-jIvana ko cUka jAnA / isalie maiM kahatA hUM-kSaNakSaNa jAgRta rho| yaha samajhate raho yaha tIsarA hI kSaNa hai / jo isa prakAra jIvanayApana karatA hai, sAvadhAna, jAgRta rahatA hai vaha mRtyu para vijaya pA letA hai, bhaya se mukta ho jAtA hai| lezyA-vijJAna kRSNA nIlA ca kApotI, pApalezyA bhvntymH| taijaso padmazukle ca, dharmalezyA bhvntymuuH||22|| 22. pApa-lezyAeM tIna haiM-kRSNa, nIla aura kApota / dharmalezyAeM bhI tIna haiM-tejasa, padma aura zukla / tIvArambha-pariNataH, kSudraH sAhasiko'yatiH / paJcAstrava-pravRttazca, kRSNalezyo bhavet pumAn // 23 //

Page #438
adhyAya 16 : 375 23. jo tIbra hiMsA meM pariNata hai, binA vicAre kArya karatA hai, bhoga se virata nahIM hai aura pAMca AzravoM meM pravRtta hai vaha vyakti kRSNalezyA vAlA hotA hai| ISyAluSamApanno, gRddhimAn rslolupH| ahrIkaraca pramattazca, nIlalezyo bhavet pumAn // 24 // 24. jo IrSyAlu hai, dveSa karatA hai, viSayoM meM Asakta hai, sarasa AhAra meM lolupa hai, lajjAhIna aura pramAdI hai, vaha vyakti nIlalezyA vAlA hotA hai| vakro vakrasamAcAro, mithyAdRSTizca mtsrii| aupadhiko duSTavAdI, kApotImAzrito bhavet // 25 // 25. jisakA cintana, vANI aura karma kuTila hotA hai, jisakI dRSTi mithyA hai, jo dUsare ke utkarSa ko sahana nahIM karatA, jo dambhI hai aura jo durvacana bolatA hai vaha vyakti kApotalezyA vAlA hotA hai| vinIto'capalo'mAyI, daantshcaavdybhiirukH| priyadharmA dRDhadharmA, tejasImAzrito bhavet // 26 // 26. jo vinIta hai, jo capalatA-rahita hai, jo sarala hai, jo indriyoM kA damana karatA hai, jo pApabhIru hai, jise dharma priya hai aura jo dharma meM dRr3ha hai vaha vyakti taijasa lezyA vAlA hotA hai| tanutamakrodha-mAna-mAyA-lobho jitendriyH| prazAntacitto dAntAtmA,padmalezyo bhavet pumAn // 27 //

Page #439
27. jisake krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha bahuta alpa haiM, jo jitendriya hai, jisakA mana prazAnta hai aura jisane AtmA kA damana kiyA hai vaha vyakti padma-lezyA vAlA hotA hai| Artaraudra varjayitvA, dharmyazukle ca sAdhayet / upazAntaH sadAguptaH, zuklalezyo bhavet pumAn // 28 // 28. jo Arta aura raudra dhyAna kA varjana karatA, hai jo dharmya aura zukla dhyAna kI sAdhanA karatA hai, jo upazAnta hai aura jo nirantara mana, vacana aura kAyA se gupta hai vaha vyakti zukla-lezyA vAlA hotA hai| lezyAbhiraprazastAbhirmumukSo ! dUrato vraja / prazastAsu ca lezyAsu, mAnasaM sthiratAM naya // 26 // 26. he mumukSu ! tU aprazasta (pApa) lezyAoM se dUra raha aura prazasta (dharma) lezyAoM meM mana ko sthira bnaa| lezyA jaina pAribhASika zabda hai| usakA sambandha mAnasika vicAroM yA bhAvoM se hai| yaha paudgalika hai| mana, zarIra aura indriyAM paudgalika haiN| manuSya bAhara se pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai aura tadanurUpa usakI sthiti bana jAtI hai| Aja kI bhASA meM ise 'orA' yA 'AbhA maMDala' kahA jAtA hai| isa para bahuta anusaMdhAna huA hai| isake phoMTo lie gae haiN| jIvita aura mRta kA nirNaya isI AdhAra para kiyA jA sakatA hai| yoga-siddha guru ke lie Avazyaka hai ki vaha 'orA' kA vizeSajJa ho| ziSya kI parIkSA 'orA' dekhakara kreN| vaha ziSya para dRSTi DAlakara prakAza ko dekhatA hai aura nirNaya letA hai| 'orA' hamArI AMtarika sthiti kA pratibimba hai| Apa apane ko kitanA hI chipAeM, kintu AbhAmaMDala ke vizeSajJa vyakti se gupta nahIM raha skte| Apake vicAroM yA bhAvoM kA pratinidhitva zarIra se nikalane vAlI AbhA pratikSaNa kara rahI hai| vaha raMgoM ke mAdhyama se abhivyakta hotI hai| hama mahApuruSoM ke sira ke pIche AbhA-valaya dekhate haiN| vaha aura kucha nahIM, mana ko pUrNa zAMta-sthiti meM nirmita 'orA'--AbhA-maMDala hai|

Page #440
adhyAya 16 : 377 zarIra se nikalane vAle sUkSma prakAza-kiraNoM kA 'aMDAkAra' AbhA maMDala 'orA' hai| ise sAikika eTamosaphiyara, megneTika eTamosaphiyara bhI kahate haiN| yaha zarIra se do-tIna phuTa kI dUrI taka rahatA hai| mAnasa pariveza 6 se 10 phuTa taka rahatA hai| zarIra ke madhya meM bahuta gaharA aura AsapAsa halkA hotA hai| jinake AcAra-vicAra meM sthAyitva A jAtA hai unakA 'orA' sthAyI bana jAtA hai, anyathA vaha pratikSaNa bhAvoM ke sAtha badalatA rahatA hai| orA ke raMga tathA chAyA bhAzcaryajanaka va rucikara hote haiM / sthUla zarIra kI bhAMti meNTala-mAnasika zarIra bhI bar3A iNTaresTiga hai| orA ko samudra kI taraha samajhA jA sakatA hai| kabhI zAMta aura kabhI bhayaMkara azAnta / mAnava orA kA mUla dravya prANa hai| prANa jIvana kA AdhAra hai| bhAvanA kA -sambandha prANa se hai| prANa kA raMga bhAva-vicAroM ke badalate hI badala jAtA hai / vahI bAhara prakaTa hotA hai| prANa orA ke pArTikalsa sabase bhinna bhinna hote haiN| AdamI ke cale jAne ke bAda bhI jo paramANu zeSa rahate haiM unase AdamI ke saMbaMdha meM jAnA jA sakatA hai| prANa orA meM bahuta adhika prakAzazIla sphuliMga hote haiN| vyakti se prabhAvita aura aprabhAvita hone meM orA kA hAtha hai| __ lezyA ke nAmoM se yaha abhivyakta hotA hai ki ye nAma antar se nikalane vAlI AbhA ke AdhAra para rakhe gae haiN| unakA jaisA raMga hai, vyakti kA mAnasa bhI vaisA hI hai / prazasta aura aprazasta meM raMgoM kA prAdhAnya hai| kRSNa, nIla aura kapotaaprazasta haiM, taijasa, padma aura zukla-prazasta haiM / vaijJAnikoM ne 'orA' ke prAyaH ye hI raMga nirdhArita kie haiN| vaijJAnika parIkSaNoM se yaha siddha huA hai ki bAhara ke raMga bhI vyakti ko prabhAvita karate haiN| bAharI raMgoM kA dhyAna-cintana kara hama Antarika raMgoM ko bhI parivartita kara sakate haiN| raMga hamAre zarIra ko prabhAvita karatA hai, hamAre mana ko prabhAvita karatA hai| raMga cikitsA paddhati Aja bhI calatI hai| 'kalara therApI'-yaha paddhati cala rahI hai| eka paddhati hai kAsmika therApI' arthAt divya kiraNa cikitsaa| isakA bhI raMga ke sAtha sambandha hai / raMga aura sUrya kI kiraNa-donoM ke sAtha isakA sambandha hai| prakAza ke sAtha yaha saMyukta hai| raMga hamAre zarIra aura mana ko vividha prakAra se prabhAvita karatA hai| usa se roga miTate haiM, phira ve roga zArIrika ho yA mAnasika / mAnasika roga cikitsA meM bhI raMga kA viziSTa sthAna hai| pAgalapana ko raMga ke mAdhyama se samApta kara diyA jAtA hai| raMga thor3A sA vikRta huA ki AdamI pAgala ho jAtA hai| raMga kI pUrti huI ki AdamI svastha ho jAtA hai| zarIra meM raMga kI kamI ke kAraNa aneka bImAriyAM utpanna hotI haiM / 'kalara therApI kA yaha siddhAMta hai ki bImArI ke koI kITANu nahIM hote| raMga kI kamI ke kAraNa bImArI hotI hai| jisa raMga kI kamI huI, usakI pUrti kara do, AdamI svastha ho

Page #441
378 : sambodhi jAegA, bImArI miTa jaaegii| to bImArI kA honA yA bImArI kA na honA yA svastha honA, yaha sArA ragoM ke AdhAra para hotA hai| hamAre ciMtana ke sAtha bhI raMgoM kA sambandha hai| mana meM kharAba ciMtana AtA hai, aniSTa bAta ubharatI hai, azubha socate haiM, taba ciMtana ke pudgala kAle varNa ke hote haiN| lezyA kRSNa hotI hai| acchA ciMtana karate haiM, hita-ciMtana karate haiM, zubha socate haiM taba ciMtana ke pudgala pIta varNa ke hote haiM, pIle hote haiM / lAla varNa ke bhI ho sakate haiM aura zveta varNa ke bhI ho sakate haiN| usa samaya tejolezyA hogI yA padma lezyA hogI yA zukla lezyA hogii| bure ciMtana ke pudgaloM kA varNa hai kAlA aura acche pudgaloM kA varNa hai pIlA, lAla yA zveta / kitanA bar3A sambandha hai raMga kA ciMtana ke sAtha / jisa prakAra kA ciMtana hotA hai usI prakAra kA raMga hotA hai| __ zarIra ke sAtha raMga kA gaharA sambandha hai| pratyeka vyakti ke zarIra ke AsapAsa raMga kA eka AbhAmaMDala hai| usameM aneka raMga hote haiN| kisI ke AbhAmaNDala kA raMga kAlA hotA hai, kisI ke nIlA aura kisI ke lAla aura kisI ke sapheda / aneka varSoM kA bhI hotA hai AbhA-maMDala / ApakI AMkhoM ko ve raMga nahIM dikhate / para ve haiM avazya hii| aisA eka bhI vyakti nahIM hotA jisake cAroM ora AbhAmaMDala na ho| isa kA svayaM para bhI asara hotA hai aura dUsaroM para bhI asara hotA hai| Apa kisI vyakti ke pAsa jAkara baiThate haiN| baiThate hI Apake mana meM eka parivartana hotA hai| lagatA hai ki Apako apUrva zAnti kA anubhava ho rahA hai| Apa kA mana Anandita hai aura andara hI andara eka saMgIta cala rahA hai| Apa kisI dUsare vyakti ke pAsa jAkara baiThate haiM / akAraNa hI udAsI chA jAtI hai| mana udvigna ho jAtA hai| mana meM kSobha aura santApa utpanna ho jAtA hai| vahAM se uThane kI zIghratA hotI hai| yaha saba kyoM hotA hai ? bhinna bhinna vyaktiyoM ke pAsa baiTha kara hama bhinna bhinna bhAvanAoM se AkrAnta hote haiN| yaha saba kyoM aura kaise hotA hai ? isakA kAraNa hai vyakti-vyakti kA AbhAmaMDala-AbhAvalaya / sAmane vAle vyakti kA jaisA AbhAmaMDala hotA hai, AbhA-valaya hotA hai, usake raMga hote haiM, ve pAsa vAle vyakti ko prabhAvita karate haiN| vyakti cAhe yA na cAhe vaha una raMgoM se prabhAvita avazya hotA hai| jisa vyakti kA AbhAmaMDhala zveta varNa kA hai, nIle varNa kA hai, pIle varNa kA hai, usake pAsa jAkara baiThate hI mana zAnta ho jAtA hai| mana zAnti se bhara jAtA hai / udvignatA miTa jAtI hai| prasannatA se ceharA khila uThatA hai| jisakA AbhAmaMDala vikRta hai, kRSNavarNa ke pudgaloM se nirmita hai to usa vyakti ke pAsa jAte hI akAraNa hI ciMtA ubhara AtI hai, udAsI chA jAtI hai, mana udvignatA se bhara jAtA hai aura IrSyA, dveSa, bure vicAra mana meM Ane lagate haiN| isase spaSTa hai ki raMga hameM prabhAvita karate haiN|' 1. yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa : mana ke jIte jIta, pRSTha 209-211

Page #442
adhyAya 16 : 376 nAma garma garma garma Adhunika vaijJAnika raMga ke sAta prakAra mAnate haiM-lAla, harA, pIlA, AsamAnI, gaharA nIlA, kAlA aura halkA niilaa| usake anusAra raMga maulika nahIM hai| yaha sAta raMgoM ke ekIkaraNa se banatA hai| raMgoM kA prANI-jIvana ke sAtha gaharA sambandha hai| ye hamAre zarIra tathA mAnasika vicAroM ko bhI prabhAvita karate haiN| lezyA ke siddhAMta dvArA isI bhAvanA kI vyAkhyA kI gaI hai| vaijJAnika parIkSaNoM ke dvArA raMgoM kI prakRti para kAphI prakAza DAlA gayA hai| dekhiye yaMtra prakRti lAla nAraMgI lAla nAraMgI bahuta garma pIlA garma kintu lAla nAraMgI se kama halkA gulAbI bAdAmI garma harA garma nIlA na adhika garma, na adhika ThanDA gaharA nIlA, yA AsamAnI ThaNDA zubhra (banafazI) na garma, na ThaNDA inameM nAraMgI lAla raMga ke parivAra kA raMga hai| baiMganI aura jAmunI raMga nIle raMga ke parivAra ke haiN| raMgoM kA zarIra para prabhAva lAla : snAyumaNDala ko sphUrti denaa| nIlA : snAyavika durbalatA, dhAtukSaya, svapna-doSa meM lAbha pahuMcAnA aura hRdaya tathA mastiSka ko zakti denaa| pIlA : mastiSka kI zakti kA vikAsa, kabja, yakRta aura plIhA ke rogoM kI zAnta karane meM upyogii| harA : jJAna-tantuoM aura snAyu-maNDala ko bala denA, vIrya-roga ke upazama meM upyogii| gaharA nIlA : garmI kI adhikatA se hone vAle AmAzaya sambandhI rogoM ke upazamana meM upyogii| zubhra : nIMda ke lie upyogii| nAraMgI : damA tathA bAta vyadhiyoM ke rogoM ko miTAne meM upyogii|

Page #443
380 : sambodhi baiMganI : zarIra ke tApamAna ko kama karane meM upyogii| raMgoM kA mana para prabhAva kAlA raMga manuSya meM asaMyama, hiMsA aura krUratA ke vicAra utpanna karatA hai| nIlA raMga manuSya meM IrSyA, asahiSNutA, rasalolupatA aura Asakti kA bhAva utpanna karatA hai| kApota raMga manuSya meM vakratA, kuTilatA aura dRSTikoNa kA viparyAsa utpanna karatA hai| aruNa raMga manuSya meM RjutA, vinamratA aura dharma-prema utpanna karatA hai| pIlA raMga manuSya meM zAnti, krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kI alpatA va indriya-vijaya kA bhAva utpanna karatA hai| sapheda raMga manuSya meM gaharI zAMti aura jitendriyatA kA bhAva utpanna karatA hai| mAnasika vicAroM ke raMgoM ke viSaya meM eka dUsarA vargIkaraNa bhI milatA hai, jisakA prathama vargIkaraNa ke sAtha pUrNa sAmanjasya nahIM hai| yaha isa prakAra hai : vicAra raMga bhakti biSayaka AsamAnI kAmodvega-viSayaka lAla tarka-vitarkaviSayaka pIlA prema-viSayaka svArthaviSayaka harA krodhaviSayaka lAla-kAle raMga kA mizraNa ina donoM vargIkaraNoM ke tulanAtmaka adhyayana se pratIta hotA hai ki pratyeka raMga do prakAra kA hotA hai| 1. prazasta 2. aprazasta kRSNa, nIla aura kapota-aprazasta koTi ke ye tInoM raMga manuSya ke vicAroM para burA prabhAva DAlate haiM tathA aruNa, pIlA aura sapheda-prazasta koTi ke ye tInoM raMga manuSya ke vicAroM para acchA prabhAva DAlate hai|' orA darzana kI prakriyA bhautika raMgoM kI taraha isakA raMga bhI satya hai| AMkheM ardha nimIlita rkheN| isa prakAra banda kareM ki nIce kI palakoM ke nIce dekhA jA sake / phira kisI svastha vyakti ko manda prakAza meM baiThAkara dekhate rheN| kucha samaya bAda use jJAta hogA ki 1. manonuzAsanam, pR0 128-130 / gulAbI

Page #444
adhyAya 16 : 381 svastha vyakti ko zarIra se eka, do iMca kI dUrI taka kucha kampana dIkha rahe haiN| pratidina ke abhyAsa se yaha aura spaSTa hotA calA jaaegaa| ___ jo vyakti dhyAnastha yA sadvicArazIla hai usake mastiSka ke pIche ise dekhA jA sakatA hai| isI prakAra apanI aMguliyoM yA hAtha kI prANa orA ko bhI dekhA jA sakatana hai| hAtha yA aMguli ko kAle gatte para yA borDa para rakha, adhakhulI palakoM se dekheN| abhyAsa sadhane para usakI 'orA' dIkhane laga jaaegii| upakArApakArau ca, vipAkaM vacanaM tthaa| kuruSva dharmamAlambya, kSamAM paJcAvalambanaM // 30 // 30. pAMca kAraNoM se mujhe kSamA kA sevana karanA caahie| ve pAMca ye haiM : 1. isane merA upakAra kiyA hai isalie isake kathana yA pravRtti para mujhe krodha nahIM karanA cAhie-mujhe kSamA rakhanI cAhie / 2. kSamA nahIM rakhane se arthAt krodha karane se merI AtmA kA apakAra-ahita hotA hai isalie mujhe kSamA rakhanI caahie| 3. krodha kA pariNAma bar3A duHkhada hotA hai isalie mujhe kSamA rakhanI caahie| 4. Agama kI vANI hai ki krodha nahIM karanA cAhie isalie mujhe kSamA nahIM rakhanI caahie| 5. 'kSamA merA dharma hai'- isalie mujhe kSamA rakhanI caahie| ArjavaM vapuSo vAco, manasaH satyamucyate / avisamvAdayogazca, tatra sthApaya mAnasam // 31 // 31. kAyA, vacana aura mana kI jo saralatA hai vaha satya hai / kahanI aura karanI ko samAnatA hai vaha satya hai| usa satya meM tU mana ko rmaa| 1. 'orA'-AbhAmaMDala yA lezyA vijJAna ke viSaya meM vistRta jAnakArI ke lie yuvAcArya mahAprajJa kI sadyaH prakAzita pustaka 'AbhAmaMDala' paThanIya hai|

Page #445
382 : sambodhi 'manasyekaM vacasyekaM, karmaNyekaM mahAtmanAm / manasyanyad vacasyanyat, karmaNyanyad durAtmanAm / / ' -mana vacana aura karma meM ekarUpatA-yaha mahAn puruSoM kA lakSaNa hai, aura . bhinnatA sAdhAraNa puruSoM kA lakSaNa hai| sAdhaka ke lie sAdhanA kA mahAn sUtra hai ki vaha jaisA kahe, vaisA kare aura jaisA kare, vaisA hI khe| anekarUpatA sAdhaka kA dharma nahIM hotaa| jisameM bhItara aura bAhara kA ekatva nahIM hai, vaha sAdhanA ke yogya nahIM hai| azraddhAnaM pravacane, paralAbhasya tarkaNam / AzaMsanaM ca kAmAnAM, snAnAdiprArthanaM tathA // 32 // etaizca hetubhizcittamuccAvacaM prdhaaryn| nirgrantho ghAtamApnoti, duHkhazayyAM vrajatyapi // 33 // 32-33. muni ke lie cAra duHkha zayyAeM batAI gaI haiM : 1. nirgrantha pravacana meM azraddhA karanA / 2. dUsare zramaNoM dvArA bhikSA kI cAha rkhnaa| 3. kAma-bhogoM kI icchA rkhnaa| 4. snAna Adi kI abhilASA krnaa| ina kAraNoM se sAdhu kA citta asthira banatA hai aura vaha saMyama ko hAni ko prApta hotA hai, ataH nirgrantha ke lie yaha cAra duHkha zayyAeM haiN| zraddhAzIlaH pravacane, svalAbhe tossmaashritH| anAzaMsA ca kAmAnAM, snAnAdyaprArthanaM tathA // 34 // etaizca hetubhizcittamuccAvacamadhArayan / nirgrantho muktimApnoti, sukhazayyAM vrajatyapi // 35 / / 34-3.5. muni ke lie cAra sukha-zayyAeM batalAI gaI haiM : 1. nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA krnaa| 2. bhikSA meM jo vastueM prApta hoM unhIM se santuSTa rhnaa| 3. kAma-bhogoM kI icchA na krnaa|

Page #446
adhyAya 16 : 383 4. snAna Adi kI icchA na krnaa| ina kAraNoM se sAdhu kA citta sthira banatA hai aura vaha mukti ko prApta hotA hai, ataH nirgrantha ke lie ye cAra sukha-zayyAeM haiN| zayyA kA artha hai-Azraya-sthAna / sukha aura duHkha ke cAra-cAra AzrayasthAna haiN| muni kA mana saMyama se vicalita hotA hai / usake mukhya kAraNa cAra haiM : (1) saMyama ke prati azraddhA, (2) zrama se jI curAnA, (3) viSayoM meM Asakti, (4) zrRMgAra kI bhaavnaa| ye cAra duHkha ke Azraya-sthAna haiN| muni ke saMyama meM sthira rahane ke cAra kAraNa haiM : (1) saMyama ke prati zraddhA, (2) zramazIlatA, (3) viSaya-virakti, (4) shRNgaar-vrjn| ye cAra sukha ke Azraya-sthAna haiN| duSTA vyutpAditA mUDhA, duHsaMjJApyA bhvntymii| susaMjJApyA bhavantyanye, viparItA ito jnaaH||36|| 36. tIna prakAra ke vyakti duHsaMjJApya (jinheM samajhAyA na jA sake vaise) hote haiM 1. duSTa, 2. vyudgrAhita-durAgrahI, 3. mUr3ha / inase bhinna prakAra ke vyakti susaMjJApya (jinheM samajhAyA jA sake vaise) hote haiN| dveSa karane vAle, durAgrahI aura mohagrasta-ye tIna prakAra ke vyakti satjJAna (zikSA) ke lie pAtra nahIM haiN| zikSA yA sadbuddhi kA aMkura vahIM pallavita ho sakatA hai jahAM anAgraha, namratA aura saralatA hai| dviSTa-citta vAlA vyakti apane mana meM IrSyA, krodha, abhimAna, Agraha Adi kA poSaNa karatA hai| vaha ajJAna aura moha se ghirA rahatA hai / mUr3ha manuSya ko hitAhita kA viveka nahIM hotaa| bhartahari ne mUr3ha aura durAgrahI ke lie yahAM taka kahA hai ki unheM brahmA bhI raMjita nahIM kara sakate--"ajJa vyakti ko samajhAnA sarala hai| vidvAn ko samajhAnA saralatama hai kintu jo donoM ke bIca ke ardhapaMDita haiM unheM brahmA bhI nahIM samajhA skte|" bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zikSA ke yogya vyakti ke lie kucha vizeSa bAtoM kI ora saMketa kiyA hai, ve haiM-"namratA, sahiSNutA, damitendriyatA, anAgraha-bhAva, satya ratatA, krodhopazAnti, kSamA, sadbhAva aura vAka-saMyama /

Page #447
384 : sambodhi pUrvaM kugrAhitAH kecid, bAlAH paNDitamAninaH / necchanti kAraNaM zrotuM, dvIpajAtA yathA nraaH||37|| 37. jo pUrvAgraha rakhate haiM aura jo ajJAnI hone para bhI apane ko paMDita mAnate haiM, ve aziSTa puruSoM kI bhAMti bodhi ke kAraNa ko sunanA nahIM caahte| vikAsa ke kSetra meM pUrva-mAnyatA yA pUrvAgraha kA sthAna nahIM hai| pUrvAgrahI vyakti ke lie satya-svIkRti kA mArga avaruddha ho jAtA hai| use vahI satya lagatA hai jo apanI mAnyatA para kharA utaratA hai| aise vyakti ke lie kisI ne kahA hai-ye kuAM mere pitA kA banAyA huA hai| maiM isIkA pAnI piiuuNgaa| bhale isa meM pAnI khArA bhI hai| ve samyag jJAna kA upadeza sunanA nahIM cAhate / agara suna bhI lete haiM to unake dimAga meM use praveza nahIM mila sktaa| kyoMki unakA dimAga pahale se bharA rahatA hai| jaba hama apane dimAga ko rikta kara lete haiM taba usameM kisI anya zikSA kA praveza ho sakatA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne megha se kahAmegha ! paMDita-manyatA aura pUrvAgraha-ina donoM se mukta hone para hI satya kA mArga anAvRta ho sakatA hai| eka bAra do cIMTiyAM Apasa meM miliiN| eka namaka ke pahAr3a para rahatI thI aura dUsarI cInI ke pahAr3a pr| cInI ke pahAr3a para rahane rahane vAlI cIMTI ne dUsarI cIMTI ko AmaMtrita kiyaa| namaka ke pahAr3a para rahane vAlI cIMTI vahAM gaI aura eka dAnA cInI kA muMha meM liyaa| usane thUkate hue kahA-'are, yaha bhI khArA hai|' vahAM kI nivAsinI cIMTI ne kahA- 'bahana ! cInI mIThI hotI hai / vaha kabhI khArI nahIM hotii|' Agantuka cIMTI ne kahA- 'merA muMha to khArA ho gayA hai| maiM kaise mAnUM ki cInI mIThI hotI hai !' yaha sunakara vaha asamaMjasa meM par3a gii| usane Agantuka cIMTI kA muMha dekhaa| usameM namaka kI eka DalI thii| usane kahA'bahana ! namaka ko chor3e binA muMha mIThA kaise hogA?' yaha saMskAroM ke Agraha kI kahAnI hai| Agraha ko chor3e binA satya prApta nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| upadezamidaM zratvA. prasannAtmA mahAmanAH / meghaH prasannayA vAcA, tuSTuve parameSThinam // 38 // 38. mahAmanA megha yaha upadeza suna bahuta prasanna huA aura bar3I prAMjala vANI se bhagavAn mahAvIra kI stuti karane lgaa|

Page #448
adhyAya 16 : 385 megha kI jAgRta AtmA ArAdhya ke prati kRtajJa ho gaI / mana kA maila dhula gayA, vANI vizuddha ho gaI aura zarIra zAnta ho gyaa| mana ananta zraddhA se bhagavAn kI AtmA meM vilIna ho gyaa| vANI meM ananta zraddhA hai aura zarIra zraddhA se nata hai| AtmA kI zraddhA zabdoM kA colA nahIM pahana sakatI aura pahanAyA bhI nahIM jA sktaa| kintu zraddhAlu ke pAsa usake sivAya koI cArA bhI nahIM hai| vaha nahIM cAhatA ki ananya zraddhA zabdoM ke mAdhyama se bAhara Ae, lekina vANI mukharita ho jAtI hai| zraddhA ke ve alpa zabda ananta zraddhAluoM ke lie prANa, jIvana aura saMjIvanI bana jAte haiN| megha kI Alokita AtmA anta meM kRtajJa ke prati kRtajJatA vyakta karatI hai, jisakA eka-eka zabda zraddhA se spandita hai aura bhAvoM kI vizuddhi lie hue hai| kRtajJatA ke svara sarvajJo'si sarvadarzI, sthitAtmA dhRtimAnasi / anAyurabhayo granthAdatIto'si bhavAntakRt // 36 // 36. megha ne kahA-Arya ! Apa sarvajJa haiM, sarvadarzI haiM, sthitAtmA haiM, dhairyavAna haiM, amara haiM, abhaya haiM, rAga-dveSa kI graMthiyoM se rahita haiM aura saMsAra kA anta karane vAle haiN| pazyatAmuttamaM cakSurjJAninAM jnyaanmuttmm|| tiSThatAM sthirabhAvo'si, gacchatAM gatiruttamA // 40 // 40. Apa dekhane vAloM ke lie uttama cakSu haiM / jJAniyoM ke lie uttama jJAna haiN| Thaharane vAloM ke lie sthAna haiM aura calane vAloM ke lie uttama gati haiN| zaraNaM cAsyabandhanAM, pratiSThA calacetasAma / potazcAsi titIrSa NAM, zvAsaHprANabhRtAM mahAn // 41 // 41. Apa azaraNoM ke zaraNa haiN| asthira citta vAle manuSyoM ke lie pratiSThAna haiN| saMsAra se pAra hone vAloM ke lie naukA haiM aura prANadhAriyoM ke lie Apa zvAsa haiN|

Page #449
306 : sambodhi tIrthanAtha ! tvayA tIrtha midamasti pravartitam / svayaMsambuddha ! sambuddhayA, bodhitaM sakalaM jagat // 42 // 42. he tIrthanAtha! Apane isa caturvidha saMgha kA pravartana kiyaa| he svayaMsaMbuddha! Apane apane jJAna se samasta saMsAra ko jAgRta kiyA hai| ahiMsArAdhanAM kRtvA, jAto'si, purussotmH| jAtaH puruSasiMhoM'si, bhayamutsArya sarvathA // 43 // 43. bhagavan! Apa ahiMsA kI ArAdhanA kara puruSottama bane haiM, bhaya ko sarvathA chor3a puruSoM meM siMha ke samAna parAkramI bane haiM / puruSeSu puNDarIkaH, nirlepI jAtavAnasi / puruSeSu gandhahastI, jAto'si guNasampadA // 44 // 44. nirlepa hone ke kAraNa Apa puruSoM meM puNDarIka-kamala ke samAna haiM / guNa-sampadA se samRddha hone ke kAraNa Apa puruSo meM gandhahastI ke samAna haiN| lokottamo lokanAthoM, lokadvIpo'ayapradaH / dRSTido mArgadaH puMsAM, prANado bodhido mahAn // 45 // 45. bhagavan! Apa saMsAra meM uttama haiM, saMsAra ke ekamAtra netA haiM, saMsAra ke dvIpa haiM, abhayadAtA haiM, mahAn haiM tathA manuSyoM ko dRSTi dvIpa dene kAle haiM, mArga dene vAle haiM, prANa aura bodhi dene vAle haiM / dharmavaracAturanta-cakravartI mhaaprbhH| zivo'calo'kSayo'nanto, dharmado dhrmsaarthiH||46|| 46. prabho! Apa dharma-cakravartI haiN| mahAn prabhAkara haiM, ziva

Page #450
adhyAya 16 : 387 haiM, acala haiM, akSaya haiM, ananta haiM, dharma kA dAna karane vAle haiM aura - ratha ke sAtha haiM / jinaca japakaravAsa, tIrNastathAsi tArakaH / buddhazca bodhakazcAsi, muktastathAsi mocakaH // 47 // 47. prabho! Apa Atma-jetA haiM aura dUsaroM ko vijayI banAne vAle haiN| svayaM saMsAra sAgara se tara gae haiM, dUsaroM ko usase tArane vAle haiM / Apa buddha haiM, dUsaroM ko bodhi dene vAle haiM / svayaM mukta haiM, dUsaroM ko mukta karane vAle haiM / isa saMsAra meM sabase alabhya ghaTanA hai-- ziSya honA / kisI ne satya kahA hai eka cIja aisI haiM jisake dene vAle bahuta haiM aura lene vAle km| vaha hai-- upadeza / saba guru bananA cAhate haiM, ziSya nhiiN| ziSya vaha hotA hai jisameM sIkhane kI utkaTa abhilASA ho / 'ijipta' meM kahAvata hai- 'jaba ziSya taiyAra hotA hai to guru maujUda ho jAtA hai| guru kI upalabdhi bhI sahaja-sarala nahIM hai / jaba ziSya hI na ho to guru kA milanA kaise saMbhava ho ? ziSya kaise guru kI khoja kare ? usameM yadi itanI yogyatA ho to phira vaha guru se bhI UMcA ho jAtA hai| kahate haiM--guru hI ziSya ko khojate haiM / vAyajIda 'guru ke pAsa varSoM rhaa| guru ne aneka aise avasara die ki zraddhA prakampita ho jAe / aneka ziSya cale gae kintu vAyajIda sthira rhaa| sAdhanA pUrI ho giiN| guru ne kahA~ merI saMbaMdha meM kucha pUchanA hai / vAyajida haMsA aura bolA- vaha saba nATaka thaa| mujhe apane kAma kI jarUrata thI / pheMkana ne kahA hai-- sarvottama guru vaha hai jo Apako Atma-paricaya karAne ke lie ApakA patha-darzana kre| guru bAMdhanA nahIM cAhate, ve cAhate haiM mukta karanA / jApAna ke Azrama meM jaba koI ziSyaM sIkhane AtA hai to guru use mArga-darzana de dete aura kahate --- ' yaha caTAI hai, AnA, isa para baiThakara apanA kAma karanA aura jisa dina kArya pUrNa ho jAeM caTAI ko gola kara cale jAnA / maiM samajha lUMgA ki 'kAma ho gayA hai / ' dhanyavAda kI bhI AkAMkSA nahIM rkhte| ziSya kaise usa kRtajJatA kI bhUla sakatA hai| guru lena-dena, vyavasAya kI bAta nahIM cAhate / kintu ziSya kI svara mukharita hue binA kaise raha sakatA hai ? kucha kahA hai, vaha yahIM svara haiM / mahAvIra ne kaha diyA -- mujhe bhI mata pakar3anA / mere sAtha bhI sneha mata karanA, anyathA yAtrA bIca meM raha jaaegii|

Page #451
388 : sambodhi basa pakar3anA hai kevala apane ko / megha ne mahAvIra ko bIca se haTA diyA / vaha akelA, anavarata sAdhanA patha para bar3hatA rahA / sAdhanA siddha huI aura mahAvIra sAmane khar3e ho ge| aba megha aura mahAvIra ke bIca dvaita nahIM rahA / kRtajJatA ke svaroM meM megha kI AtmA nartana karane lagI / sAdhaka sahajobAI ne kahA hai- bhagavAn ko chor3a sakatI hUM para guru ko nahIM / bhagavAn ne kAMTe hI kAMTe bichAe aura guru ko dUra haTA diyA | usane bar3e mIThe sarasa aura upAlambha bhare pada kahe haiM rAjavinArU, guru ko sama hari ko na nihArUM / hari ne jAma diyo jaga mAhI, guru ne AvAgamana chur3Ahi / hari ne pAMca cora die sAthA, guru ne laI chur3AyA anAthA || hari ne kuTumba jAla meM gerI, guru ne kArI mamatA verI / hari ne roga bhoga urajhAyo, guru jogI kara sarva chur3Ayo / hari ne mosUM Apa chipAyo, guru dIpaka detAhi dikhAyo / phira hari baMdhi mukti gati lAye, guru ne sabahI marma miTAye // caraNa dAsa para tana mana bArUM, guru na tajUM hari ko taja DArU // nirgranthAnAmadhipateH, pravacanamidaM mahat 1 pratibodhazca meghasya, zRNuyAcchraddadhIta yaH // 48 // nirmalA jAyate dRSTirmArgaH syAd dRSmiAgataH / mohazca vilayaM gacchenmuktistasya prajAyate // 46 // 48-49. nirgranthoM ke adhipati bhagavAn mahAvIra ke isa mahAn pravacana ko aura meghakumAra ke pratibodha ko jo sunatA hai, zraddhA rakhatA hai, usakI dRSTi nirmala hotI hai, use samyag patha kI prApti hotI hai, moha ke bandhana TUTa jAte haiM aura vaha mukta bana jAtA hai / megha ke mAdhyama se 'samvodhi' kA janma huA / megha ne mahAvIra se sunA, samajhA aura zraddhA pUrvaka usakA anuzIlana kiyA / meghamukta ho gayA / aura bhI jo ise suneMge, samajheMge aura AcaraNa kareMge ve bhI mukta hoNge| hama sabake antastala meM saccI pyAsa prakaTa ho aura hama mahAvIra. ke pavitra caraNoM meM apane Apako sahaja bhAva se samarpita kara usa parama satya kA rasAsvAdana kareM /

Page #452
upasaMhAra yaha megha ko diyA gayA bhagavAn mahAvIra kA pratibodha jana-jana ke lie pratibodha hai / moha - vijaya, ajJAna - vijaya aura AtmAnuzAsana kI yaha sAdhanA hai / 1 jisakA moha vilaya hotA hai vaha saMbuddha hai / 'sambodhi' kI upAsanA kara aneka AtmAeM megha bana gaIM aura aneka baneMgI / AtmA kA zuddha svarUpa saccidAnanda hai / ha AtmopAsanA se prabuddha hotA hai / moha aura ajJAna Atmottara haiN| inake bhaMvara se hI nikala sakatA hai jo 'sambodhi' ko AtmasAt karatA hai / 'sambodhi' kA saMkSepa rUpa hai - samyag darzana, samyag jJAna aura samyag cAritra / yahI AtmA hai / jo AtmA meM avasthita hai vaha isa triveNI meM sthita hai aura jo triveNI kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna haiM vaha AtmA meM saMlagna hai / AtmA kI avikRta aura vikRta dazA kI yahAM vistRta carcA hai / vikRta se avikRta banAnA 'sambodhi' kA dhyeya hai / jo dharmamUr3hatA yA AtmamUr3hatA hai vaha moha hai / moha kA vilaya mukti hai / moha-vilaya se dRSTi zuddhi, jJAna-zuddhi aura AcArazuddhi hotI hai / pratyeka vyakti isa trizuddhi kA adhikArI hai kintu vaha sarvazreSTha adhikArI hai jisakI moha - vijaya meM pUrNa AsthA hai| kSetra, kAla, prAnta Adi kI sImAeM AsthAvAn ke lie vyavadhAna nahIM bana sktiiN| yaha sabakI bapautI hai / 'sambodhi' AsthA ko jagAtI hai aura vyakti ko AsthAvAn banAtI hai, AtmA kI sva meM aTUTa AsthA ko prabala kara vaha kRtakRtya ho jAtI hai /

Page #453
asastiH tavaivAloko'yaM prasRta iha zandeSu satataM tavaiSA puNyAgIramalanamaznAvAnuSagatA prabho! zandra rAmakRSi sulabhaH saMskRtamaya svadeSanalokatraya prasantulanamAlAM sumanakAm // 1 // dIpAvalyAH prAvane sarvapIDa nirvANasyAnuttare .. bAsarepasmin / nimranthAnAM svAminI nAtasUcI vI . kRtvA mole ntymllH||2|| vikrama dvisahasrAbde, pAbane ssoddaamottre| kalakattA-mahApuryA sambodhizca prapUritA // 3 // AcAryavatulasIcaraNAmbujeSu vRtti vrajana madhukRto gdhurAmagamyAm / 'bhikSorananta-sukRtonnata-zAsane'smin, "mode . prakAzamatulaM prasanannamogham // 4 //

Page #454
pariziSTa 1. yoga eka mImAMsA. 2. sambodhi ke AdhAra-sthala

Page #455

Page #456
pariziSTa-1 yoga : kyA aura kaise ga : eka anucintana jaina sAhitya meM yoga zabda kA ullekha aneka sthaloM para huA hai| mukhyatayA yoga zabda mana, vANI aura zarIra kI pravRtti ke artha meM pracalita hai| yogadarzana kA uddezya bhI mana, vANI aura zarIra kI pravRttiyoM kA saMyamana hai| isa dRSTi se vahAM bhI yadi usakA artha vahI grahaNa kareM to koI Apatti nahIM hotii| "jogaM ca samaNadharma juMje analaso dhuvaMmmi"-sAdhaka Alasya ko tyAgakara satata apane yoga (manaHvAk aura zarIra kI pravRtti) ko samatva-sAdhanA, zramaNa-dharma meM yojita kreN| yaha kathana bhI kisI na kisI vidhi kA sUcaka hai| jaina AcAryoM ne darzana, jJAna aura cAritra ko yoga kahA hai| yoga zabda kA pratipAdya aura prApya jo hai vaha darzana, jJAna aura caritra hI hai| jIvana kI paripUrNa vikasita avasthA isa triveNI kA saMyoga hai| aisI koI sAdhanA-paddhati nahIM hai jo ajJAna, mithyAtva aura AcaraNa ko rUpAntarita na kre| jisa sAdhanA se vyakti jaisA thA vaisA hI rahatA hai to samajhanA cAhie ki kahIM bhUla hai| samasta sAdhanAmArga usI dizA meM le jAte haiN| tapa hai yoga ___ yoga zabda ke dvArA jo vidheya hai, jaina paramparA meM vaha tapa ke dvArA lakSya hai| yoga ke sthAna para 'tapa' zabda adhika pracalita rahA hai| yoga ke jaise ATha aMga haiM, vaise tapa ke dvAdaza bheda haiM / yaha zabda svayaM mahAvIra dvArA prayukta hai| 'tavasA parisujjhaI-tapa se zuddhi hotI hai,karmoM kA nirjaraNa hotA hai / jaina-sAhitya se jinakA yatkiMcit paricaya hai ve ise sahajatayA samajhate haiN| aneka sthaloM para Agama aura Agametara sAhitya meM isakI vizada carcA upalabdha hai| niHsandeha yaha sAdhanA-paddhati ke rUpa meM pracalita rahA hai| kAlAntara meM saMbhavatayA vaha paddhati vismRta ho gaI aura usake bheda-prabheda raha ge| prayoga chUTa gyaa| prayoga ke binA kisI bhI cIja kA mahatva nahIM rhtaa| vaha kevala rUr3ha ho jAtI hai| __ Aja vyakti tapa ke samasta aMgoM kI sAdhanA na kara kevala do-cAra pUrvavartI aMgoM ko apanAkara tapasvI yA dhArmikatA kA gaurava prApta karate haiN| tapa zabda

Page #457
364 : sambodhi sAmane Ate hI vyakti kA dhyAna sIdhA tapasyA - bhUkhe rahanA, upavAsa kI ora calA jAtA hai / mahAvIra kI pratimA bhI janatA ke sAmane kevala dIrghatapasvI aura kaSTa - sahiSNu ke rUpa meM khar3I kii| isa caritra citraNa ke sAtha-sAtha adhika-se adhika tapa, upavAsa Adi karane para bala diyA jAne lagA / tapasviyoM kI mahattA aura utsAha saMvarddhana ke lie vividha samAroha tathA stuti-gIta pradarzita kiye jAne lage, jisase sahajatayA sAmAnya vyaktiyoM kA mana lAlAyita hone lagA / kucha samAja meM dhAraNAyeM bhI pracalita ho gaIM ki amuka-amuka tapa hone hI caahie| koI na kare yA kisI se na ho to vaha apane Apa meM hInatA kA anubhava karane lagatA hai| dUsare loga bhI jaise-taise prerita karate rahate haiM / isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM 'tapa' to jIvita rahA kintu usakA mUla hArda gauNa ho gyaa| eka aura bhI bAta hai ki tapa acchA hai, prItikara hai to kisI vizeSa samaya meM kara usakI iti zrI kyoM kara dI jAtI hai ? mosamI phUloM kI taraha kryA usakA mausama hotA hai ? mahAvIra ko usameM Ananda thA to vaha satata cala rahA thaa| unhoMne tapa ke anuSThAna ke lie koI dina, mahInA nirdhArita nahIM kiyA thA / usakI unheM jarUrata thI, rasa thA aura dhyeya meM sahayogI thA, isalie sadA samucita prayoga karate rahe / kintu bAda meM kucha tithiyAM aura mahIne nizcita se ho ge| basa, vaha samaya AtA hai, aura daur3adhUpa zurU ho jAtI hai| barasAta kI nadiyoM kI taraha phira vaha zAnta ho jAtA hai / tapa vaisA nahIM hai / vaha to gaMgA kI pavitratama dhArA kI bhAMti hai jo sAgara meM mila kara hI Azvasta hotI hai / jJAna aura darzana caitanya kA svabhAva hai / unake lie svatantra koI vizeSa AyAsa nahIM karanA hotA hai / ve caritra tapa kI sAdhanA ke pariNAma mAtra haiM / sAdhanA jo hai, vaha hai, tapoyoga kI / jo kucha sAra-satya hotA hai, vaha isase hI hotA hai / tapa kA mahatva isalie hai ki vaha samasta AvaraNoM ko jalAkara caitanya ko apane svaccha rUpa meM prastuta karatA hai / AvRta jJAna aura darzana ko anAvRta bhI yahI karatA hai / isa dRSTi se tapa ke sambandha meM bahuta sajaga, vivekavAna aura vijJa honA cAhie / ajJAna tapa kaSTakara hotA hai, sAdhanA meM sahAyaka nahIM hai / mahAvIra ne kahA hai ---- 'mAse mAse tu jo bAle, kusaggeNa bhuMjaI | so sukkhAya dhammassa, kalaM agghaI solasiM // ajJAnI vyakti mahIne - mahIne kA upavAsa kara kuza ke agra bhAga para Tike itanA sA bhojana karake bhI zuddha dharma kI solavIM kalA kA bhI sparza nahIM karatA / buddha ne kahA hai " nAsamajha tapa bhI karate haiM to bhI naraka meM jAte haiN| jina do atiyoM se bacane kI bAta kahI hai unameM se eka hai zarIra ko vyartha satAnA / zroNa nAma kA rAjakumAra bhikSu bhoga se tapa kI dUsarI ati para jaba utara gayA taba kucha

Page #458
pariziSTa 1 : 36.5 I bhikSuoM ne buddha se kahA / buddha zroNa ke pAsa Aye aura bole--zroNa ! tuma kuzala pAvAdaka the 'hAM bhante / ' vINA bajAne ke niyama se paricita ho ? hAM bhante / 4 tAra bilakula DhIle hote haiM taba vINA bajatI hai ? nahIM / zroNa ! vINA ke tAra bahuta kase hue hote haiM, taba vINA bajatI hai / 'nahIM bhante / ' zroNa ! vahI niyama sAdhanA kA hai / ' tapa kA yathArtha rUpa tapa kyA hai ? tapa agni hai / agni kA svabhAva hai jalAtA, Upara uThanA aura - AkAza meM vyApta ho jAtA hai| upra kA kAma bhI yahI hai| vaha bhItara jo vijAtIya tattva ekatrita ho gayA hai, use jalA DAlatA hai / mala-AvaraNa ke jala jAne para cetanA kA UkArohaNa hotA hai aura anta meM sAdhaka apane vidyAlaya meM samAhita ho jAtA hai / jIvanIzakti pratikSaNa dUsaroM meM utsuka hokara bAhara baha rahI hai, use rokane kI kalA tama hai / tapa kiyA aura cetanA kA atikramaNa nahIM huA, vaha svayaM ko pAne utsuka nahIM huI to samajhAnA cAhie ki tapa kA prayojana saphala nahIM huA | AcArya hemacandra ne usa upavAsa ko laMghana kahA hai jisameM kaSAya (koza, haMkAra, mAyA, kapaTa aura lobha) tathA indriya viSaya kA tyAga na kara kevala AhAra kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| bhojana ko chor3akara cetanA ko Upara uThAnA hai. use saba tarapha se sameTa kara astitva kI dizA meM pravAhita karatA hai / UrjA kA srota bAhara jAne se banda hogA taba eka nayA uttApa paidA hogA / brahI tama azuddhi ko jalAkara eka nakI zakti se jIvana ko bharegA / mahAvIra kA vAstavika tapa yahI hai / ve cAhate haiM ki UrjA apane bhItara Thahara jAye / isIlie unhoMne yaha timrA dI / tapa zabda se bhale hI koI ghabarAye, kintu saba dharmo meM yaha svIkRta hai / mAre dharma isa bAta meM eka hai ki cetanA bAhara pravAhita na ho / kolavA kA antamukhI jo pravAha hai vaha tapa hai| ise svIkAra karane meM koI ampatti nahIM A sakatI isalie pratyakSa aura paraprekSa rUpa se 'sapoyoga' meM sabhI dharma sahamata haiM / tapa kA viveka maharSi pataJjali ne kahA hai- tapa se zarIra aura indriyoM kI azuddhi kSINa hone se deha aura indriyoM kI siddhi utpanna hotI hai / ' gItA meM zrIkRSNa ne mana,.

Page #459
396 : sambodhi vANI aura kAyA ke tapoM kA spaSTa dig darzana karAyA hai| pUjya vyaktiyoM kA pUjana, 'pavitratA, saralatA, brahmacarya, aura ahiMsA 'zarIra' tapa hai| kisI ko udvigna na karane vAle satya, priya aura hitakara vacana bolanA, AdhyAtmika zAstroM kA adhyayana karanA vAkmaya tapa hai / citta ko sadA prasanna rakhanA, saumya, mauna aura Atma'nigraha karanA 'mAnasa' tapa hai / ' bhUkha-pyAsa Adi para upavAsa - vrata dvArA vijaya prApta kara zarIra ko sAdhanA ke anukUla banAnA tapa hai| isa prakAra tapa kI asvIkRti kA darzana kahIM nahIM hai / tapa kA bhayAvaha citra yA nirAdara jo sAmane AyA hai, vaha aviveka ke kAraNa AyA hai / tapa ke sAtha viveka rahatA hai to niHsandeha tapa zraddheya aura samAcAraNIya banatA hai / buddha ne tapa kI ati kA varjana kiyA hai, taba kA nhiiN| gItA meM 'yuktAhAra vihArasya' kaha kara sarvatra viveka kA svara prakaTita kiyA hai / mahAvIra ko bhI tapa atipriya nahIM thA / unhoMne spaSTa kiyA hai - 'pratyeka kArya meM sAdhaka sabase pahale apane zarIra bala, manobala, zraddhA, Arogya, kSetra aura kAla - samaya kA yathocita parijJAna kara phira svayaM ko tapa meM niyojita kareM / ' tapa ke sAtha agara itanA gaharA jAgaraNa hotA to vaha kramazaH aneka granthiyoM kA ud"ghATana karatA aura adhyAtmika dizA meM eka nayA kIrtimAna sthApita karatA / tapa duHkha nahIM, Ananda kA kAraNa hai / jisase zuddhi ho, AvaraNa chinna ho, usameM anAnanda kA prazna hI khar3A nahIM ho sakatA / vaha una logoM ke lie duHkhada ho sakatA hai jinheM zuddhi kA bodha nahIM hai / kintu isase pUrva zarIra aura cetanA kA "bheda - vijJAna atyanta apekSita hai| jJAna, darzana aura tapa tInoM kI saMyuti hai / eka ke abhAva meM pUrNatA kahIM nahIM hotI / AcArya ne spaSTa sUcanA dI hai ki tapa rahita jJAna * aura jJAna rahita tapa kRtArtha nahIM hote cAhe vyakti kitanA hI mahAn tapa kA AcAraNa kare / yadi tapa bheda - vijJAna se zUnya hai to nirvANa ko prApta nahIM hotA / * samasta zAstroM kA pArAyaNa saMyama kA pAlana aura tapa kA sebana bhale karo kintu jaba taka Atma-darzana nahIM hotA, taba taka mokSa nahIM hai / samatva ke abhAva meM banavAsa, kAyakleza vicitra prakAra ke upavAsa, adhyayana, mauna Adi AcaraNa kyA kareMge ?" isase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki jIvana meM jJAna kI ArAdhanA, darzana kI ArAdhanA aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA ye tInoM anivArya haiN| inameM bhI samyag darzana pramukha hai / jo pramukha hai use gauNa na banAyeM / pramukha ke sAtha hI 'tapa' sone meM sugandha kA kAma karegA / tapa se bala bar3hatA hai / tapa saMvara aura nirjarA kA hetu hai / tapa zanaiH zanaiH viSayoM se vitRSNA paidAkara mukti ko sannikaTa karatA hai / mahAvIra ke tapa kA sarvAMgINa avalokana kara hama samajha sakeMge ki isakA itanA mahatva kyoM hai ? -tapa : bAhya aura abhyAntara tapa ko mahAvIra ne yoga kI taraha do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai, bAhya tapa

Page #460
pariziSTa-1 : 367. aura AMtarika tp| ye bheda kevala aupacArika haiN| sthUla aura sUkSma zarIra kI bhAMti ye bhI saMyukta haiM / sUkSma kI abhivyakti kA mAdhyama sthUla hai| AMtarika tapa kA prabhAva sthUla para Aye binA nahIM raha sakatA hai aura sthUla kA bhI sUkSma para prabhAva par3e binA nahIM raha sktaa| bAhya tapa isalie hai ki usakA bAhara ke padArthoM ke sAtha sambandha hai tathA vaha paridRzya hai / AMtarika tapa meM dUsaroM ko bhinna bhI anubhava ho sakatA hai / yA vaha ajJAta bhI raha sakatA hai| usakA sambandha kevala vyakti se hai| vaha kaba, kaise kara rahA hai yaha jJAta nahIM hotA / bAhara ke sambandhoM kI vaha pUrNatayA upekSA kara detA hai| usakA pramANa vaha svayaM hI hai| jApAna kA samrATa mahAn sAdhaka rijhAI ke pAsa pahuMcA aura pUchA- 'maiM kaise jAne kI Apane jAna liyA hai / rijhAI ne uttara diyA 'mujhe dekho, mere kAryoM ko dekho, yadi samajha sako to samajha lenaa|' samrATa ne kahA 'Apako dekhane se kyA hogA ? kRpayA koI pramANa batAyeM / ' rijhAI ne kahA-aura koI gavAha-pramANa nahIM hai / kriyAoM se hI jAna sako to jaano| __ Abhyantara ko chor3akara kevala bAhara ko pakar3ane ke kAraNa dharma kI saritA sUkha gayI / usakA koI svAda nahIM rhaa| jIvana murde jaisA ho gayA / sarvatra vIrAna hI vIrAna dRSTigata hotA hai| aisA lagatA hai, manuSya kI mahAna zakti kisI ne chIna lI ho / vaha rasa rahita ganne ke chilakoM kI taraha ho rahA hai| prema, karuNA, zAnti, saralatA, sahajatA Adi sadaguNoM ke zuSka srotoM ko puna: pravAhita karane kA eka upAya hai ki bAhara ke lagAva se mAnava ko mukta kara andara ke prati protsAhita AkRSTa aura niSThAvAna kiyA jaaye| isI meM dharma kI jIvantatA cetanatA hai| dharma ko bacAne kA eka mAtra yahI upAya hai| bAhya tapa Abhyantara ke lie hai| Abhyantara ke binA bAhya tapa kI sArthakatA bhI kyA hai ? AcArya zubhacandra ne kahA hai 'manaH zuddhayaiva zuddhiH syAda, dehinAM nAtra saMzayaH / vRthA tavyatirekeNa, kAyasyaiva kadarthanam // " ... 'isameM koI saMzaya nahIM hai ki manuSyoM kI zuddhi, pavitratA mAnasika zuddhi se hotI hai| mAnasika pavitratA ke binA kevala zarIra ko kathita karanA buddhimAnI nahIM hai|' bAhya tapa ke prakAra(1) anazana... vyavahAra bhASya meM likhA hai--'sAdhaka ! sirpha sthUla zarIra ko kyoM kRzakamajora kara rahA hai ? kamajora karanA hai to sUkSma zarIra-karmaNa zarIra, kaSAya

Page #461
368 : sambodhi ( krodha, ahaMkAra, mAyA, lobha) aura gaurava (Rddhi gaurava, rasa gaurava, sukha-gaurava) aura indriyoM ko kara / mahAvIra ne kahA hai ' jAyAe ghAsa mesejjA, rasagiddhe na siyA bhikkhAye'- sAdhaka rasalolupa na bne| vaha bhojana saMyama aura cetanA ke jAgaraNa ke lie kare / AhAra karane kA uddezya isase spaSTa hotA hai / sAdhaka jisa dhyeya ke lie calA hai, vaha satata usakI AMkhoM ke sAmane paridRSTa rahe / eka kSaNa bhI dhyeya ko vismRta na kare / cetanA kI vismRti adharma hai aura smRti dharma hai / cetanA kI suSupti hiMsA hai, pramAda hai, mRtyu hai aura usakI jAgRti ahiMsA hai, apramAda hai, amRta hai / sAdhaka jAgRti ke lie jItA hai| AhAra bhI letA hai to cetanA ke jAgaraNa ke lie aura chor3atA hai to bhI jAgaraNa ke lie / AhAra ke chor3ane se agara cetanA - jAgaraNa meM avarodha hotA hai to vaha use grahaNa karatA hai / AhAra ke grahaNa aura tyAga kA sampUrNa viveka sAdhaka para nirbhara hai / kaisA AhAra karanA ? kitanA karanA ? kaba karanA ? kaba kyoM nahIM karanA ? sAdhaka agara ina praznoM ko upekSita karatA hai to vaha sAdhanA meM saphala nahIM ho sakatA / bAhya tapa ke kucha bheda inhIM saMketoM ko prastuta karate haiM / anazana kA artha hai - upavAsa, AhAra Adi kA varjana / maha unake lie hai| jinheM bhojana ko chor3akara bhojana kA ciMtana bhI nahIM satAtA hai / yadi vyakti bhojana kI citA se vyAkula hote haiM aura dhyAna peTa kI tarapha calA jAtA hai taba upavAsa sArthaka nahIM hotA / upavAsa zabda kI dhvani bhI yahI hai ki cetanA ke ke nikaTa nivAsa karanA / cetanA vahIM AkRSTa ho jAtI hai jahAM darda, pIr3A yA kaSTa hai| sira meM darda hai to dhyAna sira para calA jAtA hai| paira meM kAMTA lagA to dhyAna usa jagaha A jAtA hai / yaha sabakA spaSTa anubhava hai| bhUkha bhI pIr3A hai / bubhukSita vyakti kA dhyAna peTa ke Asa-pAsa ghUmane lagatA hai use svapna meM bhI bhojana kA darzana hotA hai / eka vyakti apane parivAra ke sAtha gAMva A rahA thA, mArga meM nirjalA ekAdazI kA mahAn parva A gayA / mandira meM kathA sunane lgaa| paMDitajI ne kahA- Aja ke vrata kA mahApuNya hotA hai| yaha suna usane vrata rakha liyA aura apane sAtha vAle kutte aura billI ko bhI vrata karA diyaa| rAta ko soye / saba uThe / billI ne kutte se kahA- - rAta ko bar3A adbhuta svapna AyA / ' pUchA - 'kyA ?' billI ne kahA - 'AkAza bAdaloM se chAyA huA thA aura cUhoM kI barasAta horahI thI / ' kutte ne kahA - 'pagalI ! aisA kabhI hotA hai ? svapna to mujhe bhI AyA thaa| maiMne haDDiyoM kI barasAta dekhI / ' mAlika saba sunakara haMsa rahA thaa| usa kahA - 'tuma donoM hI nAsamajha ho / na AkAza se cUhe barasate haiM aura na haDDiyAM / svapna merA saca thA / maiMne dekhA AkAza se bhojana kI barasAta ho rahI thI / ' I

Page #462
pariziSTa-1 : 366 barasAta to thI nahIM, bhUkhe vyaktiyoM kA sapanA thaa| cetanA vahIM maMDarA rahI thii| buddha ke jIvana kA eka prasaMga hai| ve eka nagara meM aaye| eka nirdhana kisAna kI icchA huI ki Aja kucha sunanA hai| kintu subaha-subaha eka baila ghara se nikala gyaa| becAre ko khojane jAnA pdd'aa| dopahara meM baila milaa| dina bhara kA thakAmAMdA, bhUkhA-pyAsA thA / sunane kI tIvra pyAsa thii| ghara nahIM aayaa| sIdhA buddha ke samIpa phuNcaa| dargana kiye aura kahA-'kRpayA, kucha mujhe bhI upadeza deN| buddha ne dekhA-pyAsA hai AdamI, bhUkhA bhI hai| buddha ne bhikSuoM se kahA- ise pahale bhojana do|' bhojana karAyA aura upadeza diyaa| vaha nirdhana kisAna zrotApatti ko upalabdha ho gayA, dharma ke mArga-buddha ke mArga ko prApta ho gyaa| dharma ke srota meM gira gyaa| buddha jAnate the-bhUkha roga hai| abhI upadeza sArthaka nahIM hogaa| cetanA sunatI nahIM hai / cetanA ke sunane kA AyAma hai-svsthtaa| mahAvIra ne anazana kA upayoga kiyA aura kahA-bhojana ko chor3akara cetanA ko jAgRta rakhane kA prayoga bhI sAdhaka ko karanA cAhie aura unameM hone bAle anubhavoM se bhI apane ko prazikSita karanA caahie| sAdhaka ko yaha dekhate rahanA cAhie ki bhUkha kahAM hai ? kise haiM ? maiM kauna hUM ? zarIra ke sAtha jo tAdAtmya haiM use tor3ate rahanA caahie| maiM zarIra nahIM hUM, cetana huuN| cetanA peTa ke pAsa daur3e taba use sAvadhAna kare ki -'Aja bhojana karanA hI nahIM hai, taba kaisA ciMtana ? Atma-jAgaraNa meM apane ko vyasta rakhane kA prayAsa karanA tathA sUkSma zarIra ko prakAzita kara cetanA kI sannidhi meM pahuMcanA hI upavAsa kA kArya hai| (2) UnodarI isakA artha hai udara ko pUrNa nahIM bhrnaa| jaise upavAsa meM kaThinAI hai vaise ati-bhojana meM bhI hai| bhojana ke abhAva meM dhyAna peTa kI tarapha rahatA hai, vaise ati-bhojana kara lene para bhI cetanA-UrjA ko bizrAnti nahIM miltii| aba vaha bhare hue peTa ke Asa-pAsa pahuMcane meM vyasta rahane lagatI hai| upavAsa ke pUrva 'kala upavAsa karanA hai isalie Aja acchI taraha khA lo-yaha bhI svastha ciMtana nahIM hai / yaha sAdhanA ke lie anukUla nahIM hai / sAdhaka yahAM padacyuta ho jAtA hai| adhika khA lene kA artha hogA - jaba taka bhojana kA sAtyIkaraNa na hogA taba taka dhyAna kA pravAha cetanA kI tarapha pravAhita kaise hogA ? ati bhojana aura bilakula kaSTa pUrNa nirAhAra-donoM hI sthitiyoM meM AtmA kA svAsthya naSTa hotA hai| __ aimAyaM na bhujejjA, mAyaNNe esaNArae'-jaise Agama sUkta aneka sthaloM 'para sAdhaka ko saceta karate haiM ki atimAtrA meM bhojana na kre| vaha AhAra kI ational

Page #463
400 : sambodhi mAtrA kA jAnakAra ho| UnodarI ke lie AcArya bhikSu ne likhA hai-'UnodarI e tapa, karavoM dohilo vairAgya binA hove nahIM'-UnodarI tapa karanA kaThina hai, usake lie vairAgyavirakti caahie| bhojana karane ke lie baiThakara apane peTa ko thor3A sA khAlI rakhanA, pUrNa se pahale hI apane ko saMkucita kara lenA, sarala nahIM hai| adhika khAne kI bAta prAyaH sunI jAtI hai, kintu Aja bhUkha se kucha kama khAyA hai-aisA zAyada hI kabhI sunane ko milatA ho / upavAsa sarala ho jAtA hai, kintu UnodarI kaThIna / samrATa prasenajit kA prasaMga hai bhagavAn buddha rAjagRhI meM aaye| nagaravAsI darzana aura zravaNa ke lie buddha ke caraNoM meM phuNce| samrATa prasenajit bhI aayaa| Age kI paMkti meM baiThA / samrATa atibhojI thaa| thor3I dera meM jaMbhAiyAM lene lagA, UMghane lgaa| logoM ko bhI burA lgaa| buddha ne kahA---'rAjan ! kyoM jIvana vyathaM gaMvA rahe ho ? kyA jIvana khAne ke lie hI hai ?' samrATa ne sakucAte hue kahA---'bhante ! Apa ThIka kahate haiM ! yaha bhojana kA hI pariNAma hai| bar3I burI Adata hai| buddha ne sudarzana nAmaka priya anucara se kahA---'samrATa jaba bhojana kare taba yaha gAthA sunAyA kro| yadi rAjA manA bhI kare to mAnanA mata / sudarzana ne kahA-acchA / ___'manujassa sadA satImato, mattaM jAnato laddha bhojane / tanu tassa bhavanti vedanA, saNika jIrati AyupAlayaM / ' '-smRtimAn vyakti ko prApta bhojana meM mAtrajJa honA cAhie / jo mAtrajJa hotA hai usakI vedanA naSTa ho jAtI hai aura vaha puSTa zarIra vAlA hotA hai| isake viparIta jo atibhojI hotA hai, vaha alpAyu, zIghra bUr3hA aura rogI hotA hai|' samrATa jaba bhI bhojana karatA, sudarzana isa gAthA ko pratidina sunaataa| samrATa kI Adata badala gayI, vaha parimita bhojI ho gyaa| AcArya ne una vyaktiyoM ke lie Avamaudarya tapa kA nirdeza kiyA hai jo pitta ke prakopa vaza upavAsa karane meM asamartha haiM, jo upavAsa se adhika thakAna mahasUsa karate haiM, jo apane tapa ke mAhAtmya se bhavya jIvoM ko upazAnta karane meM lage haiM, jo apane udara meM kRmi kI utpatti kA nirodha karanA cAhate haiM aura jo vyAdhijanya vedanA ke kAraNa atimAtrA meM bhojana kara lene se svAdhyAya ke bhaMga hone kA bhayaH karate haiN| UnodarI ke phala ye haiM1. indriyoM kI svecchAcAritA miTa jAtI hai| 2. sayama kA jAgaraNa hotA hai| 3. doSoM kA prazamana hotA hai| 4. saMtoSa kI vRddhi hotI hai|

Page #464
parizaSTa-1 : 401 5. svAdhyAya kI siddhi hotI hai| UnodarI--yaha sAMketika zabda hai / ise hama kevala bhojana se hI saMbaMdhita na kreN| bhojana sthUla hai| jahAM bhI jisa vastu meM mAtrA kA atikramaNa hotA ho, vahAM sarvatra saMyama ko sAdhanA hai| Asakti ke pravAha ko amaryAdita nahIM hone detA hai, tathA krodha, ahaMkAra Adi doSoM kA bhI niyamana karatA hai| (3) vRttisaMkSepa-- vRtti zabda ke do artha haiM--jIvikA, aura caitasika prvRttiyaaN| yogazAstra cittavRtti ke nirodha kA darzana detA hai| pramAda viparyaya, vikalpa, nidrA aura smRti-ye pAMca vRttiyAM haiN| inakA saMpUrNa nirodha karanA yoga kA carama lakSya hai| vRttiyoM ke kAraNa citta zuddha nahIM rhtaa| azuddha citta meM paramAtmA kA avataraNa nahIM hotaa| vRttisaMkSepa kA artha hai--jIvikA-nirvAha (bhojana) ko vividha saMkalpoM se saMkSipta karanA / jaise- amuka padArtha mile to AhAra karanA, amuka vyakti de to lenA, aadi| mahAvIra kA saMkalpa prasiddha hai| unhoMne nirNaya kiyA kiagara chaha mahInoM ke bhItara saMkalpa pUrA ho to bhojana karanA, anyathA chaha mahIne taka bhojana nahIM krnaa| bhikSA ke lie roja ghuumte| pAMca mahIne paccIsa dina pUre ho gaye / saMkalpa nahIM phlaa| chabIsaveM dina saba saMyoga milane para pratijJA pUrNa huI aura taba AhAra grahaNa kiyaa| (4) rasa-parityAga___mahAvIra ne kahA hai-sAdhaka ko vaise rasoM-padArthoM kA sevana nahIM karanA cAhie, jo kAma-vAsanA ko uddipta karane vAle hoN| sAdhaka ne kAma-vAsanA ke vijaya ke lie prasthAna kiyA hai| cetanA kI pragati ke lie nikalA huA sAdhaka cetanA ke vikAsa meM bAdhaka tatvoM kA Asevana kare, yaha lakSya ke nikaTa pahuMcane kI sthiti nahIM hai| niHsandeha ve use dUra le jAte haiN| rasoM ke niSedha karane kA tAtparya yahI hai ki citta bahirma khI na ho| rasa zabda se yahAM ve samasta padArtha grAhya haiM jinase vRttiyAM caMcala hotI haiM, citta antarmukhatA se haTatA hai, dhyAna 'sva' para kendrita na hokara 'para' kI tarapha AkRSTa hotA hai| isase samagra indriyoM ke rasoM-viSayoM kI pratidhvani abhivyakta hotI hai / kintu rasanA--jIbha saba meM mukhya hai, isalie usI kA mukhyataH ullekha kiyA jAtA hai| dhavalA TIkA meM likhA hai-"rasanendriya ke nirodha se sakala indriyoM kA nirodha saMbhava hai|" ____ mUlArAdhanA meM AcArya vaTTakera kahate haiM-'prANI isa anAdi saMsAra-pravAha meM rasanendriya aura upastha ke kAraNa mahAn duHkha aura janma-mRtyu ko prApta hote haiN|

Page #465
402 : sambodhi jo vyakti saMsAra- duHkha se tapta hai aura viSayoM ko viSa ke samAna samajhatA hai, use sarasa bhojana ke prati Asakta nahIM rahanA cAhie / " rasa- parityAga kA hetu hai - indriyoM kI uttejanA para vijaya prApta karanA, nidrA-vijayI honA, aura svAdhyAya dhyAna meM nirAbAdha pravRtta rahanA / AcArya kundakunda ne likhA hai- " vaha jaina zAsana ko nahIM jAna sakatA jo AhAravijayI, nidrA-vijayI aura Asana - vijayI nahIM hai / " isase yaha pratiphalita hotA hai ki nidrA - vijaya meM rasa - parityAga kI bhI bhUmikA hai| rasa-vijaya se jitendriyatA, tejasvitA aura nirAbAdha - saMyama (sAdhanA) kI upalabdhi meM zaMkA nahIM rahatI / rasa zabda se kina vastuoM kA grahaNa karanA cAhie, isake sambandha meM AcAryoM kA abhimata bhinna-bhinna hai| gaurasa, ghI, dUdha, dahI, makkhana, ikSurasa, cInI, gur3a, phala rasa, dhAnya rasa, namaka Adi ye saba rasa mAne jAte haiM / pratyeka vyakti ko yaha svayaM adhyayana karanA hai ki usake lie kyA upayogI hai? kitanA upayogI hai ? apane Atma-nirIkSaNa se kramazaH yaha bahuta spaSTa hotA calA jAtA hai / hama usa satya kI upekSA na kareM, hamArI icchA hai, kintu zarIra apanI anukUlatA tathA pratikUlatA kI sUcanA spRSTatayA abhighoSita kara detA hai / rasa vastuoM meM nahIM hai / kintu vastueM rasa kA nimitta banatI haiM, isalie rasa ko bAhya tapa meM rakhA hai / sAdhanA kI pUrva bhUmikA meM rasa - vijaya kI upekSA hai / sAdhanA kI prakharatA, ucca bhUmikA tathA siddhi ke pazcAt usakI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| jahAM kAmanA -- vAsanA hI zAnta ho jAtI hai vahAM phira vastuoM kA kyA mahatva rahatA hai ? vastuoM meM jahAM se rasa abhivyakta hotA hai, jItanA use hai / jaise bAhara rasa hai vaise bhItara bhI rasa hai / buddha ne kahA - amRta barasa rahA hai | kabIra kahate haiM - 'isa gagana guphA meM ajara jharai," kyA yaha bAhara dikhAI de rahA hai ? yaha kisI dUsarI duniyAM kI jhalaka hai / vaha sabase bhItara hai / use pAnA hai / usake sAmane padArthoM ke rasa svataH tuccha ho jAte haiN| gItA meM kahA hai-'rasavarjaM rasopyasya, paraM dRSTvA nivartate' - parama tatva ke darzana kA rasAsvAdana kara lene ke bAda anya rasoM se sAdhaka nivRtta ho jAtA hai / rasa - vijaya ke lie rasa ke kendra para dhyAna denA cAhie / indriyAM sirpha samvAda sampreSaNa karatI haiM / ve saMvAda mastiSka meM pahuMcate haiN| mastiSka kA sambandha kisI anya se hai / phira unameM priyatA aura apriyatA kA bhAva prakaTa hotA hai | jaisA hai vaisA jAna lenA, priya meM rAga nahIM karanA aura apriya se ghRNA nahIM karanA, sirpha zAnta hokara dekhate rahanA, jo-jo taraMgeM uThatI haiM, unake uThane aura girane ko basa, dekhanA hai / mana kA yoga viSayoM se nahIM jor3anA hai, kintu use dekhane vAle (draSTA ) ke sAtha jor3anA hai / draSTA kI ghanIbhUta avasthA meM rasoM kI anubhUti kA mahattva nahIM rahatA /

Page #466
pariziSTa-1 : 403 rasa kA anubhava kSaNika hai, kintu usakI smRtiyAM vyakti ko dIrghakAla taka satAtI rahatI haiN| kaNTha se nIce utarane ke bAda saba kucha bhojana miTTI ho jAtA hai, ise sirpha doharAne yA kathana karane se nahIM, apitu pratyakSa anubhava meM utAranA hai| jisa dina yaha satyatA spaSTa ho jAtI hai, usa dina kevala jIvana nirvAha ke lie bhojana raha jAtA hai| sAdhaka dhyeya ko satata avismRta rakhate hue padArthoM ke vAstivaka svarUpa ko dekheN| (5) kAyakleza isakA sIdhA sarala artha hai-kaayaa-ksstt| mana zarIra kA hI sUkSma aMza hai| jitane kaSTa utpanna hote haiM saba kAyA meM hote haiN| utpatti kaSTa hai| usake pIche mRtyu saMlagna hai| jo paidA hotA hai, vaha maraNadharmA hai| himAlaya para zivajI ke sAmane acAnaka koI dhamAkA huA, taba sAmane sthita nandI ne pUchA-'bhagavan !' yaha kisakI dhvani huI ? zaMkara ne kahA-'rAvaNa kA janma huA hai / ' kucha hI kSaNoM bAda phira vaisI hI AvAja huI aura nandI ne phira prazna kiyaa| zivajI bolerAvaNa kI mRtyu ho gii| use bar3A Azcarya huA, pUchA, yaha kaise ? abhI janmA aura abhI mRtyu! zaMkara ne kahA-jagat kA yahI svarUpa hai| jagat utpatti aura vinAza se saMyukta hai| zarIra meM aneka vyAdhiyAM utpanna hotI haiN| zarIra vyAdhi-Adhi kA mandira hai| use aura kyA kleza diyA jAe? isase bar3hakara aura kaSTa ho bhI kyA sakatA hai ? kintu jo ise nahIM jAnate, dekhate unheM dUsarI kriyAeM kaSTaprada pratIta hotI haiM / sAdhaka zarIra ko kaSTa nahIM detA, kintu zarIra ko sAdhanA ke anukUla banAtA hai / zarIra ko sAdhanA kA abhyAsa nahIM hai| usane jo kucha dekhA hai, anubhava kiyA hai, vaha anakala kA kiyA hai| pratikUla sthiti use svayaM kaSTapUrNa lagatI hai| kucha vyakti vivaza hokara mahInoM taka eka jaisI sthiti meM par3e raha sakate haiN| ve bahuta duHkha pAte haiN| kintu vivazatA hai| sAdhanA kI sthiti meM sAdhaka sva-vazatA pUrvaka vaisA abhyAsa karatA hai, jisase saMsAra kI caMcalatA samApta ho aura Atma-dizA meM Age bar3hA jA ske| kAya kI asthiratA mana ko asthira banA detI hai| mana ke caMcala hote hI dhAraNA, dhyAna vikSipta ho jAtA hai| isa dRSTi se Asana-vijaya yA kAya-kleza kA sthAna mahattvapUrNa hai| gautama ne bhagavAna mahAvIra se pUchAbhaMte! kAya-kleza kA pratipAdana kyoM kiyA? bhagavAna mahAvIra ne uttara diyA'gautama! sukha-suvidhA kI cAha Asakti lAtI hai| Asakti se caitanya mUcchita ho jAtA hai| mUrchA dhRSTatA lAtI hai| dhRSTa vyakti vijaya kA patha nahIM pA sktaa| isalie maiMne yathAzakti kAya-kleza kA vidhAna kiyA hai| gautama ne pUchA---'bhagavan ! kAya-kleza kyA hai ?' bhagavAn ne kahA-'gautama !

Page #467
404 : sambodhi kAyotsarga karanA, Asana karanA, AtApanA lenA, nirvastra rahanA, zarIra kA parikarma nahIM karanA, yaha saba kAya - kleza hai / ' zarIra kI Adata na hone ke kAraNa yaha saba use kaSTapUrNa pratIta hotA hai / isalie ise kAya - kleza kahA hai| dhyAna kI sthiti meM sabase bar3I bAdhA zarIra kI hotI hai / thor3I sI dera sthira baiThanA sambhava nahIM hai / kabhI pairoM meM darda, sanasanAhaTa khujalI Adi vividha prakAra kI sUcanAeM prApta hone lagatI haiM / dhyAna nirvighna nahIM hotA / zarIra ko abhyAsa hai viSayoM kA / dhyAna nirviSaya hai, ekAgratA hai / jaise hI vaha ekAgra hotA hai zarIra sahana nahIM kara sakatA / zarIra kA svAmitva mana aura AtmA para sarvadA calatA rhaa| jaba usa zAsana kI sthiti paidA hotI hai taba vaha bagAvata karanA zurU kara detA hai / kAya - kleza kA mUla sUtra hai - deha para svAmitva kI sthApanA karanA, deha kI cunautI jhelane kI kSamatA paidA karanA, svayaM kA mAlika svayaM honA, indriya, mana aura zarIra ke zAsana se mukti pAnA / sAdhanA kA yahI sAra hai / (6) pratisaMlInatA - yaha bAhara aura bhItara ke saMkramaNa kA dvAra hai / isa kA artha hai - apanI samasta vRttiyoM ke mukha ko bAhara se bhItara kI ora mor3anA / cetanA kI dhArA indriyoM ke mAdhyama se jo pratikSaNa bahakara pravAhita ho rahI hai, use mor3akara andara kI tarapha gati denA / ' aNusoya suho loe - anusrota meM calanA sarala hai, sArA saMsAra cala rahA hai / kintu pratisrota mUla udgama kI ora nadI kA bahanA kaThina hai / prati-saMlInatA udgama kI ora prayANa hai / yaha saMsAra kA pAra hai / anusrota pAra nahIM hai, saMsAra hai, cakra hai / ananta janmoM se bahAra jAne kA jo abhyAsa hai, pratisaMlInatA use tor3atI hai yaha punaH apane meM saMlIna hone kA sUtra hai / / citta cetanA se jur3atA hai taba sacetana hotA hai aura bichur3A hai taba jar3a / hamArA citta prAyaH yantravat hai / cetanA se usakA samparka bahuta kama rahatA hai / mahAvIra ne kahA- 'ageNacitte khalu ayaM purise" - manuSya aneka cittavAlA hai / cetanA se jur3e rahane vAlA citta bahuta nahIM hotA / eka sAtha aneka kAma karanA aneka cittatA kI sUcanA hai| jIvana meM jo kucha calatA hai vaha saba yAntrikatA hai / pazcima ke vicArazIla vyakti kolIna vilsana ne kahA hai - jaba hama kuzala ho jAte haiM to hamAre bhItara jo eka roboTa - yaMtramAnava hai vaha kAma zurU kara detA hai | cetanA kI upasthiti anivArya nahIM hotI hai / hara roja ghara se bAhara aura bAjAra se ghara yAtAyAta karate haiM / kucha socanA, vicAranA aura dekhanA nahIM par3atA, kintu jaise hI kahIM aparicita sthAna meM jAte haiM vahAM satarka honA par3atA hai /

Page #468
pariziSTa - 1 : 405 1 yantra - mAnava kI vahAM nahIM calatI / manovaijJAnikoM kA kahanA hai-sAta varSa meM jo Apa sIkha lete haiM, Apake pUre jIvana meM 75 pratizata vahI pIchA karatA hai| krodha, ghRNA, IrSyA, prema Adi jIvana bhara calate haiM / kyoM ki vahI sIkhA huA thA / pratisaMlInatA ina sabako samApta karane kA eka sAhasika kadama hai| apane ghara meM praviSTa hone ke lie satarka honA hogaa| bAhara se sambandha viccheda karanA hogA, cetanA ko bAhara jAne vAle samasta AlambanoM se dUra haTanA hogA / manovijJAna kI bhASA meM vRttiyoM kA mArgAntarIkaraNa, saMskaraNa, uccadhyeya meM pravAhita karanA hai / AMtarika tapa ke prakAra (1) prAyazcitta ----- antar-tapa kA yaha zubhArambha hai / vyakti kI dRSTi dUsaroM se haTakara sva-para kendrita ho jAtI hai / vaha svayaM ko dekhatA hai, "maiM kaisA hUM" bhalA hUM yA burA, sahI hUM yA glt| prAyazcitta kA artha hai - citta zodhana / jaba taka vyakti ko svayaM kA bodha nahIM hotA, taba taka citta zodhana kaThina hai / aneka vyakti eka hI prakAra kI bhUloM ko bAra-bAra doharAte haiN| eka bhUla kA prAyazcitta karate haiM aura saMkalpa karate haiM ki aba phira nahIM karUMgA, kintu kucha hI samaya bAda ve phira usI kI punarAvRtti kara lete haiM / mahAvIra ne kahA - "bIaM taM na samAyare " dubArA vaisA AcaraNa nahIM kare' / dubArA bhUla karane kA artha hai - Apa svayaM meM jAgRta nahIM haiM / saMkalpa ko lekara eka bAra tor3a dene para mana durbala ho jAtA hai / saMkalpa ke prati AsthA kSINa ho jAtI hai / aneka vyakti saMkalpa ke TUTa jAne para pazcAttApa kara santoSa kI sAMsa le lete haiM aura bahutoM ke mana se pazcAttApa kA bhAva bhI calA jAtA hai / kintu unheM yaha yAda rakhanA cAhie ki pazcAttApa aura prAyazcitta meM mahAn antara hai | pazcAttApa kSaNika zuddhi hai aura prAyazcita sArvadika / pazcAttApa karane vAlA mana::- zuddhi nahIM karatA / vaha socatA hai - maiM galata nahIM hUM, mere se galatI ho gaI / jise svayaM galata hone kA vizvAsa hai, vaha apanI bhUla sudhAra sakatA hai / bhUla kA vAstavika pratikAra hai-- svayaM ko jaisA hai vaisA svIkAra karanA / prAyazcita kara lene para bhI aneka vyaktiyoM ke jIvana meM koI parivartana nahIM hotaa| isakA mUla kAraNa yahI hai ki unhoMne apanI yathAvat sthiti kA svIkaraNa nahIM kiyA / kevala bhaya, pralobhana Adi anya kAraNoM se prAyazcita kiyA thA / prAyazcita hai - svayaM kA spaSTa darzana aura phira usa doSa- patha kA asvIkaraNa / jo apane ko dekhatA hai vaha bhUloM kA parimArjana kara nizcita dhyeya ko prApta kara sakatA hai aura jo apane ko sahI mAnatA hai, kArya meM bhUla dekhatA hai vaha pazcAttApa kara svayaM ko pavitra samajha

Page #469
406 : sambodhi letA hai| prAyazcitta hai antar-zodhana / prAyazcitta vyakti ko badalatA hai, pazcAttApa nhiiN| mahAvIra Antarika tapa kI bAta kara rahe haiN| isameM pazcAttApa se kAma nahIM cltaa| svayaM ko dekhanA aura rUpAntarita karanA hai| 'purisA ! tumameva tumaM mittaM' puruSa ! tU hI apanA mitra hai| "svayaM ko badala lene para puruSa apanA mitra ho jAtA hai aura svayaM ko na badalane para zatru / bhItara meM prayANa karane ke lie prAyazcitta kA sthAna atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai| (2) vinaya : __ 'mANo viNayanAsaNo,' mANaM maddavayA jiNe' ahaMkAra vinaya kA nAzaka hai| ahaMkAra ko madu banakara jiito| isase spaSTa pratidhvanita hotA hai ki vinaya aura ahaMkAra meM kahIM tAlamela nahIM hai / donoM kI do dizAeM haiN| vinaya, ahaMkAra-zUnyatA hai| ahaMkAra kI upasthiti meM vinaya sirpha aupacArika hotA hai| vAyajIda nAmaka sUphI sata ke pAsa eka vyakti AyA, jhukA aura bolA-kucha prazna hai| bAyajIda ne kahA---'pahale tuma jhuko to sahI' vaha bolA Apa kyA kahate haiM ? kyA Apane nahIM dekhA, maiMne Ate hI sabase pahale jhukakara Apako namaskAra kiyA thA? bAyajIda haMsA aura bolA-'maiM zarIra ko jhukAne kI bAta nahIM khtaa| maiM pUchatA hUM, tumhArA ahaMkAra jhukA yA nahIM ? use jhukaao| aisA hI prasaMga buddha ke jIvana kA hai / eka dhanI AdamI bahumUlya upahAra lekara A rahA thaa| socA buddha svIkAra kareM yA nahIM, isalie eka sundara khilA huA puSpa bhI sAtha le liyaa| vaha use buddha ke caraNoM meM car3hAne lagA to buddha ne kahAgirAdo ise| usane vaha kImatI upahAra nIce girA diyaa| aba phUla samarpita karane lagA, taba bhI buddha bole-girA do ise| use bhI girA diyaa| vaha avAk dekhatA raha gyaa| buddha phira usI kSaNa bole| ise bhI girA do| vaha bolA bhagavan ! aba kucha nahIM hai mere hAtha meM / buddha ne manda muskAna ke sAtha kahA--- bhale AdamI ! maiMne kaba inheM girAne ke lie kahA ? merA saMketa thA, ahaMkAra kI ora / tU dhanI hai| dhana kA ahaM jo bola rahA thA, use girAne kI bAta hai| bAhubali kA itihAsa spaSTa hai| saba kucha tyAgakara bhI unhoMne ahaM ko bacA liyA thaa| eka varSa taka ve pratimA kI taraha nizveSTa zAnta khar3e rhe| bar3A durdharSa tapa thaa| kintu ahaMkAra ke kAraNa ve svayaM se dUra the| ahaMkAra kA upanayana nahIM kiyaa| jaise hI 'ahaM' ke bodha kA bhAna huA aura apane bhItara ke isa mahAn avijita zatru ko dekhA to bAhubali ko svayaM para tarasa AyA / hA ! kaisA vicitra vyakti hUM maiM ! jise sabase pahale chor3ane kA thA, maiM patthara kI taraha usakA bhAra aba bhI Dhoye jA rahA huuN| eka kSaNa meM sarpa jaise kaMcukI ko chor3atA hai, bAhubali usase mukta ho gaye / andhakAra Aloka meM parivartita ho gyaa|

Page #470
pariziSTa-1 : 407 'maiM'- ahaMkAra sAdhanA-mArga meM mahAn vighna hai| mahAn sAdhaka svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa ne kahA hai, "ahaMkAra kA tyAga hue binA Izvara kI kRpA nahIM hotii|" Izvara ke ghara ke daravAje ke rAste meM ahaMkAra rUpI ThUTha par3A huA hai| ise pAra kiye binA kamare meM praveza nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| ahaMkAra hai isalie Izvara ke darzana nahIM hote| kahIM ahaMkAra na ho jAe, isalie 'maiM' kA prayoga karanA bhI eka bAra kisI ke dekhA dekhI rAmakRSNa ne banda kara diyA thaa| ahaMkAra bar3A sUkSma hai| sAdhaka apanI pratyeka laghutama zArIrika aura mAnasika pravRtti ke prati anyataH jAgarUka rahe to use anubhava ho sakatA hai ki kaba kaise ahaMkAra uThatA hai? ahaMkAra ke visarjana ke lie usake prati saceSTa honA pahalA caraNa hai / 'maiM' (ahaM) kA visarjana vinaya hai| svayaM ko saba taraha se paramAtmA ke avataraNa ke lie khAlI kara lenaa| ahaM ke zUnya hone se hI mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika vinaya pratiphalita ho sakatA hai| vyakti kA rUpAntaraNa anyathA asaMbhava hai| bAhara se vyakti bar3A vinamra banatA hai, jhukatA hai, kintu bhItara ahaM 'maiM' akar3A rahatA hai, mahAvIra kahate haiM-- "ahaMkAra ko jIte binA vyakti mRdu--vinamra nahIM bana sktaa|" vinamratA kA artha hai - ahaM--'maiM' kA miTa jAnA, zUnya ho jaanaa| yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa ne likhA hai-"vinaya kA vAstavika artha hai-apane Apa ko bilkula khAlI kara denA, ahaM se mukta kara denA, kevala apane svarUpa kI sthiti meM cale jAnA, bAhara se jo kucha bharA huA hai, usase mukta ho jaanaa| itanA recana karanA par3atA hai ki mana khAlI ho jaaye| vinaya kI sArI prakriyA recana kI prakriyA hai| vinaya meM kaSAya kA viveka hotA hai| viveka kA artha hai-pRthak krnaa| pRthak karane kA artha hai-recana karanA, nikaalnaa| isI kA nAma hai 'vinayanam' / jaba taka AdamI khAlI nahIM hotA taba taka vinaya ke dvArA jo samAdhi prApta honI hai vaha prApta nahIM hotii| vinaya kI cAra apekSAeM haiM (1) guru ke anuzAsana ko sunnaa| (2) guru jo kahatA hai use svIkAra karanA / (3) guru ke vacana kI ArAdhanA krnaa| (4) apane mana ko Agraha se mukta krnaa| (3) vaiyAvRtya vaiyAvRtya kA artha hai--sevA, zuzrUSA / gautama ne mahAvIra se pUchA-'bhante ! sevA karane se kyA hotA hai ? mahAvIra ne kahA-'gautama ! sevA karane vAlA sAdhaka tIrthakara gotra nAma kA upArjana kara letA hai|' astitva --buddhatva kI avasthA ko upalabdha hokara loka-kalyANa kA patha prazasta karatA hai| tapaH sAdhanA vijAtIya tattva se mukta karane kI sAdhanA hai| mahAvIra ne kahA hai-aihika phala prApti ke

Page #471
408 : sambodhi lie tapa mata karo, pAralaukika AkAMkSA rakha kara tapa mata karo aura na yaza, pratiSThA, prazaMsA ke lie tapa kro| tapa karo-nirjarA ke lie| cetanA ko Avata karane vAle kArmaNa zarIra ko prakampita karane lie tapa kro|" isase yaha spaSTa hai ki vaiyAvRtya meM koI lipsA nahIM rhtii| isane merI sevA kI, isalie maiM karUM yA isalie maiM karUM ki jaba mujhe jarUrata par3egI, taba yaha karegA, merA isake sAtha sambandha hai, isalie karUM-Adi samasta vikalpa tathA sakAmatA vaiyAvRtya kI vizuddhatA nahIM hai| vaiyAvRtya RNa-mukti hai| apane karma-mala ko zuddha karanA hai| vaha pUrNa niSkAma hai| jahAM na kisI ko apanA banAne kA bhAva hai aura na koI kAmanA hai| yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa ne likhA hai--"kisI ke kAma meM vyAvRta honA yA vyApAra karanA hI sevA nahIM hai| sevA kA aura kucha rahasya hai| vaha rahasya haitAdAtmya kI sthApanA krnaa| samagratA kI anubhUti kA prayoga hai sevaa| dUsare vyakti ke sAtha itanA tAdAtmya kara lenA ki usakA duHkha aura merA duHkha koI do cIja na rahe, donoM eka ho jaaye| usakI apekSA aura merI apekSA do na rahe, eka ho jaae| yaha jo tAdAtmya kI anubhUti hai, samatva kI anubhUti hai, ekatva kI anubhUti hai, yaha hai sevaa| kAma karanA aura karavAnA, yaha vyavahAra mAtra hai| yaha antar tapa kaise ho sakatA hai ? antar tapa usameM hai ki sevA karane vAlA vyakti itanA badala jAtA hai, usameM itanI karuNA A jAtI hai, ahaM kA itanA visarjana ho jAtA hai ki vaha yaha kabhI nahIM mAnatA ki yaha zarIra merA hai aura vaha uskaa| vaha yaha kabhI nahIM mAnatA ki yaha jarUrata usakI hai aura yaha merii| abhinnatA kI bAta sevA hai|" (4) svAdhyAya svAdhyAya aura dhyAna meM satata abhyasta rahane vAlA vyakti purAtana karma-mala ko dUra kara detA hai, jaise agni sone meM mizrita mala ko isa ArSavANI se svAdhyAya kA mahatva jAnA jA sakatA hai| tapoyoga meM svAdhyAya kA sthAna dhyAna se pUrva hai| svAdhyAya dhyAna kA dvAra hai| bIja bone se pUrva jaise kheta ko upayukta banAyA jAtA hai, svAdhyAya dhyAna ke bIja-vapana kA AdhAra hai| svAdhyAya se vRttiyAM zAMta ho jAtI haiM, citta kA bhaTakAva kama ho jAtA hai, sAdhaka apane antastala meM uThane vAlI taraMgoM se samyag paricita ho jAtA hai, taba citta kA kisI viSaya para sthirIkaraNa yA nirodha karanA sahaja ho jAtA hai| svAdhyAya antar tapa hone ke kAraNa kevala paThana-pAThana, zravaNa taka sImita nahIM hai| vaha hai satya kA pratyakSIkaraNa / sirpha paThana-pAThana karane se satya kA anubhava nahIM hotaa| dharma kevala vizvAsagamya nahIM hai| vaha to jIvana-bodha kI nizcita dizA detA hai| svAmI rAmakRSNa ne vivekAnanda se kahA- "maiMne vedAnta

Page #472
pariziSTa-1 : 406 Adi zAstra par3he nahIM, isakA mujhe kheda nahIM hai, kintu maiM jAnatA hUM vedAMta kA sAra hai "brahma satya hai aura jagat mithyaa"| unhoMne kahA hai-'zAstra kA sAra zrI gurumukha se jAna lenA caahie| zAstroM kA sAra jAna lene ke bAda pustakeM par3hane kI kyA AvazyakatA? mahAvIra ne kahA hai-"chidAhi dosaM viNayejja rAgaM, evaM suhI hohisi saMparAye"-sukhI hone kA maMtra hai- rAga ko dUra karanA aura dveSa kA chedana krnaa"| rAga-dveSa kI UmiyAM hI saMsAra hai / svAdhyAya kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna vyakti apane bhItara ina taraMgoM ko bahuta sUkSmekSikayA dekhatA hai aura vRttiyoM ke udgama-sthala para hI inakA nivAraNa kara zAMta aura sukhI banatA hai| (5) dhyAna tapa aura yoga ke samasta aMgoM meM dhyAna prANa hai, jIvana hai, AtmA hai| dhyAna ke abhAva meM samasta aMga nirjIva haiM / dhyAna hI unheM sajIva banAtA hai| dhyAna satya ke nikaTa hI nahIM apitu satya kI anubhUti aura pratyakSatA ko sAdhaka ke sAmane prastuta karatA hai| yathArtha dharma dhyAna hai| zAstrokta bAtoM kI pratyakSa upalabdhi usake abhAva meM asaMbhava hai| dharma viSayaka vicAra, bhASaNa tathA granthoM kA pArAyaNa yathArtha nahIM hai, kintu yathArtha kI dizA meM prerita karane ke upAya mAtra haiN| buddha ne bar3I mahattvapUrNa bAta apane ziSyoM se kahI-- 'tumhehi kicca AtappaM, akkhAtAro tthaagtaa| paTipannA pamokkhanti, jhANino mArabandhanA // -bhikSuo ! zrama to tumheM hI karanA hai / tathAgata sirpha upadeza dene vAle haiN| jo dhyAnI usa patha para ArUr3ha hote haiM, ve mAra (zaitAna) ke bhaya se mukta hote haiN| .aba hama dhyAna ke sambandha meM dhyAna kA mahatva kyA hai ? dhyAna kyA hai ? dhyAna kA viSaya kyA hai ? dhyAtA, dhyeya Adi viSayoM para vicAra kreNge| dhyAna kA mahatva __ svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa ne kahA hai-"jitane mata haiM utane mArga haiM, sabhI usa maMjila para pahuMcate haiN|" dhyAna se rikta koI dharma nahIM hai| sabhI dharmoM meM dhyAna kI muktakaNTha se stavanA kI hai| zarIra meM jo mahatva merudaNDa kA hai, dharma meM vahI sthAna dhyAna kA hai| koI bhI yoga kA abhyAsa kare, dhyAna anivArya hai / dhyAna ke binA na nAda-zravaNa kiyA jA sakatA hai, na mantra sAdhanA, na bindu sAdhanA, aura na Atma-sAdhanA ho sakatI hai| dhyAna ko kisI bhI taraha asvIkAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / jaina paramparA ke mahAna sAdhaka arhad dagamAlI ne kahA hai-- 'sIsaM jahA sarIrassa, jahA mUlaM dumassa y| savvassa sAdhudhammassa, tahA jhANaM vidhiiyte|'

Page #473
410 : sambodhi ___ manuSya kA sira kATa dene para usakI mRtyu ho jAtI hai, vRkSa ke mUla ko ukhAr3a dene para vaha dharAzAyI ho jAtA hai, vaise hI dhyAna ko chor3a dene para dharma nirjIva ho jAtA hai| zarIra meM jo sthAna mastiSka kA hai, dharma meM vahI dhyAna kA hai| dhyAnAdhyayana meM AcArya jinabhadragaNi kahate haiM-'mokSa ke do mArga haiM---saMvara aura nirjraa| unakA mArga hai tapa aura tapa kA pradhAna aMga hai-dhyAna / isalie mokSa kA mukhya sAdhana dhyAna hai|" AcArya zubhacandra aura AcArya hemacandra eka hI svara meM bolate haiM ki karmakSaya hone se mokSa milatA hai aura mokSa kA sAdhana samyag jJAna hai| vaha samyak jJAna dhyAna ke dvArA labhya hai| isalie dhyAna hI AtmA ke lie hitakara hai| ___agni purANa meM likhA hai- na hi dhyAnena sadRzaM, zodhanaM pApakarmaNAm'-dhyAna ke samAna pApoM kI zuddhi karane vAlA anya koI nahIM hai| dhyAna saMsAra kA uccheda karane vAlA hai| dhyAna ke sambandha meM buddha apane ziSyoM se kahate haiM - 'ziSyoM ke hitaiSI zAstA ko apane ziSyoM para dayA karake jo karanA cAhie vaha maiMne kara diyaa| aba bhikSuo! yaha vRkSoM kI chAyA hai, ye ekAnta ghara haiM, dhyAna karo, pramAda mata karo, dekho-pIche mata pachatAnA, basa yahI hamArA anuzAsana upadeza hai|" mahAvIra ne apane ziSyoM ko sthAna-sthAna para dhyAna aura kAyotsarga kA nirdeza diyA hai| bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM AcArya likhate haiM-'jo sAdhaka kaSAyarUpI zatruoM ke sAtha yuddha karane meM sajja huA hai, usake lie dhyAna Ayudha hai| jaise ratnoM meM vajraratna, sugandhita padArthoM meM gozIrSacandana, maNiyoM meM vaiDUryamaNi hai vaise hI sAdhaka ke lie dhyAna hai| jJAnasAra meM kahA hai-'patthara meM sonA aura kASTha meM agni binA prayoga ke paridRSTa nahIM hotI, vaise hI dhyAna ke binA AtmA kA darzana nahIM hotaa| ___dhyAna kI anivAryatA ina tathyoM meM spaSTa abhilakSita hotI hai| ___ dhyAtA--gItA meM kahA hai-'hajAroM manuSyoM meM se koI eka vyakti siddhi ke lie tatpara hotA hai, aura unameM se bhI koI eka mujhe prApta hotA hai| kabIra kI vANI meM hai--'lAkhina madhya kyA dekhe koTina madhya dekh|' lAkhoM meM kyA dekhatA hai karor3oM meM dekha / dhyAna kA mArga kaThina hai-'sUlI Upara seja piyA kii|' manuSya kA svabhAva bahirmukhI hai / dhyAna antarmukhI hai| mana, indriya, buddhi vANI Adi kA 1. yogazAstra 4 / 113 / 2. aMguttara nikAya 7 / 7 / 10 / 3. bhagavatI ArAdhanA, gAthA 1661 / 4. bhagavatI ArAdhanA, gAthA 1666 /

Page #474
pariziSTa - 1 : 411 vyavahAra bAhara kI ora calatA hai / bhItara inake lie kucha bhI nahIM hai jo inheM tRpta kara sake / bhItara vahI jAne ko utsuka hotA hai, jo inase tRpta ho jAtA hai / vaha sva aura para jIvana ke anubhava se dekha letA hai ki bAhara kucha milA nahIM, na mujhe milA aura na auroM ko milA hai / jo satya eka para ghaTita hotA hai vaha sArvatrika ghaTita hotA hai | anubhava ke binA usakA yathArtha bodha nahIM hotA / duHkha atRpti hI lAtI hai | padArthoM ke sAtha yaha satya hai ki vaha atRpti kabhI zAMta nahIM hotI / kahate haiM - sikandara jaba bhArata A rahA thA to kisI ne kahA- vahA eka amRta kuNDa hai, jisameM Avazyaka nahAkara AnA / sikandara ko yaha yAda rahA / apane anucaroM se kahA - khojo, usa amRtakuNDa ko / jaise-taise patA cala gayA / sikandara AyA, snAna karane sIr3hiyoM se utarane lagA taba eka kauve ne kahAsikandara mata nahA | dekha maiM pachatA rahA huuN| sira phor3a rahA hUM, cAhatA hUM mauta A jAya, kintu A nahIM rahI hai / tU bhI pchtaayegaa| jIvana meM duHkha hI dukha hai / sikandara caukA aura socane lagA / dekhA kauA, satya kaha rahA hai / vAsanA kabhI tRpta nahIM hotI / ' vaha unhIM pairoM vApisa A gayA / dhyAna ke patha para vahI ArUr3ha ho sakatA hai jisane samyak jAna liyA ki yahAM koI sAra nahIM hai / jo sAra hai use khojo / sAra - satya ko jAnane kI jisameM abhIpsA jAgRta hotI hai, vahI dhyAtA ho sakatA hai| AcAryazrI tulasI ne manonuzAsanam meM kahA hai - 'svarUpamadhi jigamiSurdhyAtA' - jo apane svarUpa ko ( maiM kauna hUM) jAnanA cAhatA hai, vaha dhyAtA hotA hai / saMsAra kI asAratA kA, pIr3A kA virakti lAtA hai, aura virakta vyakti zakti kI khoja meM nikalatA hai| jahAM virakti na ho aura koI vizeSa ghaTanA kI abhipreraNA na ho, vahAM sAmAnyatayA isa mahAna durAdhya patha para agrasara honA kaThina hai| kucha loga kisI vizeSa upake lie kautUhala vaza nikala par3ate haiM kintu ve maMjila taka nahIM pahuMca sakate / maMjila para ve hI pahuMca pAte haiM, jo sAdhya ke sivAya aura kucha bhI nahIM dekhate, madhya meM nahIM rukate / svAmI rAmakRSNa ne vivekAnanda se kahA- narendra ! mere pAsa aNimA Adi ATha siddhiyAM haiM / mere jaise vyakti ke lie unakI koI jarUrata nahIM / Aja taka unakA koI upayoga nahIM kiyaa| maiM cAhatA hUM ve tujhe de dUM / tere kAma AyegI / vivekAnanda ne pUchA- kyA Izvara prApti meM ve sahayogI haiM ? kahA- nahIM / vivekAnanda ne kahA -- taba mujhe nahIM caahie| pahale Izvara-prApti, usake bAda jarUrata hogI to ve svayaM de deMge / ' siddhiyoM kA pralobhana koI kama lobha nahIM hai / siddhiyoM yA camatkAroM kI bAta isa tathya kI sUcanA hai ki sAdhaka meM svarUpa kI jijJAsA nahIM hai, sthUla vaibhava ke AkarSaNa ko chor3a vaha sUkSma meM Asakta hai / Asakti bandhana hai, saMsAra hai / dhyAtA kA pahalA guNa hai - mumukSA, mukta hone kA

Page #475
412 : sambodhi tIvra bhAva | mumukSA ke abhAva meM dhyAna kA prayojana siddha nahIM hotA / duHkha - mukti, pUrNa svAtantya dhyAna kA kArya hai / buddha ne apane bhikSuoM se kahA- bhikSuo ! dUsare praznoM meM mata ulajho, duHkha se mukta honA kyA kama hai ? usa tIra lage vyakti kI taraha vyarthaM mUrkhatA nahIM karanA / kisI vyakti ke zarIra meM tIra laga gayA / karAha rahA hai / koI AdamI nikAlane ke lie AyA, taba kahA - Thaharo, pahale mere ina praznoM kA uttara do| yaha tIra kisa dizA se AyA hai ? kisane banAyA hai ? kisakA hai ? viSayukta hai yA nirviSa ? vaha samajhadAra thA / usane kahA - bhale AdamI ! ye prazna pIche bhI pUche jA sakate haiM / pahale ise nikalavA lo / -- mumukSA ke sAtha-sAtha svastha zarIra kI AvazyakatA hai / " nAyamAtmA balahInena labhyaH" - durbala vyakti AtmA ko upalabdha nahIM ho sakatA / mahAvIra ne kahA hai- 'zarIramAhu nAvatti' saMsAra-sAgara ko pAra karanA hai to jIrNa-zIrNa naukA se kAma nahIM cala sakatA | nAva majabUta caahie| zarIra nAva hai / jitendriyatA, zAntacittatA, sthirAsana, manojayatva Adi guNa bhI dhyAtA ke lie anivArya hai / gRhastha yA muni, koI bhI vyakti ho yadi uparokta guNoM se sampanna na ho to dhyAna kA mArga usake lie azakya hai / svAmI rAmakRSNa ne apane gahare anubhavoM se kahA hai - gRhastha meM rahate hue Izvara kI prApti karanA kaThina hai| Izvara kI prApti ke bAda kahIM bhI rahA jA sakatA hai, koI kaThinAI paidA nahIM hotI / prArambha meM to samaya-samaya para mahIne do mahIne, varSa, chaha mahIne use sarvathA gRhastha jIvana se mukta hokara ekAnta meM tIvra bhAvanA ke sAtha Izvara ko pukAranA cAhie / jIsasa ne kahA hai - ' dvAra khaTakhaTAo, avazya khulegA / ' 'Izvara pukAra sunegA | AcArya zubhacandra ne gRhastha jIvana meM viziSTa dhyAna kI saMbhAvyatA kA bar3A sacoTa zabdoM meM niSedha kiyA hai / ve kahate haiM- AkAza meM puSpa aura gadhe ke kI kisI taraha saMbhAvyatA svIkAra kI jA sakatI hai, kintu gRhasthAzrama meM dhyAna kI siddhi kisI bhI deza tathA kAla meM sambhava nahIM hai|' isake aneka kAraNa prastuta kie haiM (1) satata striyoM kA samparka rahatA hai / (2) vyakti indriya viSayoM meM vartatA hai / (3) AjIvikA Adi kI cintA rahatI hai / (4) pramAda - jAgarukatA kA abhAva hai / (5) moha-mamatva se ghirA rahatA hai / (6) jIvana kleza aura kaSTa - bahula hotA hai /

Page #476
dhyAna aura muni sAdhaka isa saMkalpa ke sAtha sAdhanA patha para agrasara hotA hai 'agaM pariyANAmi, maggaM uvasaMpajjAmi annANaM pariyANAmi, nANaM upasaMpajjAmi / abhaM pariyANAmi, baMbhaM upasa~pajjAmi / - maiM sAdhanA ke pratikUla mArga ko chor3atA hUM aura samyak mArga kI saMpadA svIkAra karatA huuN| maiM ajJAna se virata hotA hUM aura samyak jJAna kI ArAdhanA meM prastuta hotA huuN| maiM bahirbhAva ko tyAgatA hUM aura svabhAva kI sAdhanA meM pravRtta hotA hUM / ina saMkalpoM kI satata smRti aura tadanurUpa pravartana hI dhyAna kI siddhi meM upAdeya hai / jaba sAdhaka svabhAva se muMhamor3a, punaH parabhAva kI ora unmukha ho jAtA hai, taba dhyAna kA aMkura murajhA jAtA hai, sUkha jAtA hai aura jala jAtA hai / isake sAtha usakI samasta vRttiyAM lakSya se vimukha ho jAtI haiM / AcArya zubhacandra ne unheM Ar3e hAthoM liyA hai / ve kahate haiM- "vaha yati-muni kaise dhyAna - sopAna para ArUr3ha ho sakatA hai jisake jo karma meM hai, vaha vacana meM nahIM hai aura jo vacana meM hai, vaha mana meM nahIM hai / jisakI kathanI karanI aura cintana meM ekarUpatA nahIM hai / ' 'jo bAhya parigraha ko chor3akara bhI vividha parigraha meM jur3e rahate haiM, saMyama meM adhIra haiN| tathA kIrti, pUjA aura ahaMkAra meM Asakta haiM, lotaraJjana meM kuzala haiM, sadjJAnacakSu vilupta ho gayA hai ve kaise dhyAna meM yogya ho sakate haiN|' isake sAtha-sAtha jo yaha kahate haiM ki yaha duSama- kAla hai| isa samaya dhyAna kI yogyatA kahAM hai ? ve dhyAna kA apakarSa karate haiM / jo bhoga se virata, jJAnazUnya cittavAle, tathA karuNArdrahRdaya nahIM haiM, ve dhyAna meM sakSama nahIM ho sakate / ve hI sAdhaka apane dhyAna kI prApti meM saphala hote haiM jo apane lakSya, niSThA aura mumukSAvRtti se vimukha nahIM hote tathA use vismRta nahIM karate / pAtaJjala yogadarzana meM dhAraNA aura samAdhi ko alaga sthAna diyA hai / jaina paramparA meM ve donoM dhyAna ke antargata haiM / dhAraNA dhyAna kA prAthamika caraNa hai aura samAdhi antima / dhyAna madhya meM hai / dhyAna kA hI prakRSTa rUpa samAdhi hai / dhyAna ko samajha lene para yaha avijJAta nahIM rahegA / citta ko kisI eka sthAna para kendrita karanA dhAraNA hai / usI meM laMbe samaya taka TikA rahanA dhyAna hai aura samAdhi hai apane svarUpa ke sivAya kisI anya kA avabhAsa nahIM honA / jainAcAryoM dhyAna ke sambandha meM kahA hai- 'ekAgracintAyoganirodho vA dhyAnam' - kisI eka hI viSaya kA cintana, eka viSaya para sthirIkaraNa aura yoga ( kAya, vANI tathA mana ke samasta vyApAroM ) kA nirodha dhyAna hai / samagra pravRttiyoM kA sarvathA nirodha dhyAna kA utkRSTatama rUpa hai| vahAM zuddha caitanya -- astitva ke atirikta aura kucha nahIM rahatA / sIdhA isameM praveza sarvasAdhAraNa ke lie asahaja hai | dhyeya pariziSTa - 1 : 413

Page #477
414 : sambodhi yahI hai / kintu yahAM taka pahuMcane ke lie mana ko pahale dhAraNA - ekAgracintana ke grArA tadanurUpa banAnA Avazyaka hai / dhAraNA dhyAna kI sahayoginI hai / ise sAlambana yA vyAvahArika dhyAna kahA jA sakatA hai / nirAlalaMbana dhyAna pAramArthika hai / jisameM dhyeya paramAtmA rahatA hai / AcArya jinabhadra ke anusAra sthira cetanA dhyAna aura cala cetanA citta kahalAtA hai 'jaM thiramajjhavasANaM taM jhANaM, jaM calaM tayaM cittaM / ' AcArya rAmasena ke vicAra se eka Alambana para antaHkaraNa kI vRtti kA nirodha dhyAna hai / usI prakAra cintana rahita kevala sva-saMvedana bhI dhyAna hai 1 'abhAvo vA nirodhaH syAt, sa ca cittAntaravyayaH / eka cintAtmako yad vA, svasaMviccintatojjijhatA // ' yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa ne likhA hai - 'jaina AcArya dhyAna ko abhAvAtmaka nahIM maante| isake lie kisI na kisI eka paryAya kA Alambana Avazyaka hai / svasaMvedana dhyAna ko nirAlambana dhyAna kahA jAtA hai kiMtu yaha sApekSa zabda hai / isameM kisI zruta ke paryAya kA Alambana nahIM hotA - isa dRSTi se yaha nirAlambana hai / nirAlambana dhyAna meM dhyAtA aura dhyeya bhinna nahIM hote / usameM zuddha cetanA kA hI upayoga hotA hai / sAlambana dhyAna meM dhyeya aura dhyAtA kA bheda hotA hai / jaina sAdhakoM kA yaha anubhava hai ki prArambha meM sAlambana dhyAna karanA cAhie / sAlambana aura nirAlambana dhyAna ko samajhane se pUrva hameM yaha jAna lenA cAhie ki dhyAna prazasta bhI hotA hai aura aprazasta bhI, zubha bhI hotA hai aura azubha bhI / yaha mahAvIra kI apanI viziSTa dena hai / dhyAna prANImAtra meM hotA hai / manuSya usakI abhivyakti kA mukhya kendra hai, jisameM dhyAna kI sarvocca yogyatA hai / paramAtmA kA dvAra yadi kisI ke lie khulA hai to vaha mAtra mAnava ke lie hai / dhyAna usakA ananyatama sAdhana hai / manuSyetara prANiyoM meM dhyAna kI paramoccatA saMbhava nahIM hai aura dhyAna kA aprazastarUpa bhI itanA spaSTa abhivyakta nahIM hotA / yahAM dhyAna se prazasta zubha dhyAna kA abhiprAya hai / lekina aprazasta-azubha bhI jJeya hai / aprabhasta kA tyAga prazasta ko svataH ujAgara kara detA hai / 1 aprazasta - azubha dhyAna do haiM - Artta aura raudra / Arta kA artha hai - duHkhita honA / cetanA kI bahirgAmI pravRtti duHkha utpanna karatI hai / prANiyoM kA bAhara se sambandhita honA duHkha hai / ye donoM ajJAna-ja -janita haiN| ajJAna ke kAraNa hI prANI dUsaroM ko sva mAnate haiM / viyoga aura saMyoga se prasanna tathA aprasanna banate haiM / jaba jIvana para nirbhara ho taba azAnti na ho yaha kaise zakya ho sakatA hai ? Arta dhyAna ke kAraNoM se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ke viyoga se hone vAlA mAnasika kaSTa / ( 1 ) priya 'vastu (2) apriya vastu ke saMyoga se utpanna citta kadarthana /

Page #478
(3) roga-zamana kI AkAMkSA / ( 4 ) aihika tathA pAralaukika viSayoM kI lolupatA / sAdhAraNa tathA vyakta yA avyakta rUpa se samasta prANI jagat meM inakA darzana hotA hai / vaziSTha jaise RSi bhI putra zoka meM vihvala ho jAte haiM / lakSmaNa ne yaha dekhakara rAma se pUchA - vaziSTha ko kaise zoka hai ? rAma kahate haiM - lakSmaNa isameM kyA Azcarya hai ? jise jJAna hai use ajJAna bhI hai / tuma jJAna aura ajJAna donoM ke pAra jaao| kAMTe se kAMTA nikAlA jAtA hai aura phira donoM ko phaiMka diyA jAtA hai / priya-viyoga kI yaha sthiti hai, vaisI hI apriya saMyoga kI hai| jo hama nahIM cAhate usakA milana bhI viSAda utpanna karatA hai / roga jIvaiSaNA para prahAra hai, apriya hai / use bhI samatvapUrvaka sahanA kaThina hai / bar3e-bar3e vyaktiyoM kA dhairya vicalita ho jAtA hai / viSayoM ke AkarSaNa aura vikarSaNa - yaha cAhie aura yaha nahIM cAhie kI vyathA bhI kyA kama hai ? pariziSTa - 1 : 415 raudra dhyAna raudra zabda kA artha hai - krUratA / jisakA Azaya - citta krUra hotA hai, jo pratizodha kA bhAva rakhatA hai, hiMsA kI bhAva-dhArA satata bahatI rahatI hai, dUsaroM ko girAne, kucalane meM jise rasa rahatA hai / asatya, corI, saMgraha, dUsaroM ko Thagane meM jo kuzala hotA hai, vaha raudra dhyAna kA adhikArI hai| isameM citta kI bhayaMkara vilakSaNatA rahatI hai / manuSya apane tuccha svArtha ke lie kyA akArya Aja nahIM karatA ? AjIvikA ke lie jina anaitika kAryoM kI bAta sunate haiM, par3hate haiM vaha saba dhanalipsA kA krUratama pariNAma hai / isI prakAra rAjanaitika kSetra meM sattA ko banAye rakhane ke lie, tathA use samApta karane ke lie anavarata cintana aura nikRSTatama upAyoM kA prayoga kyA citta kI kaluSatA ke dyotaka nahIM haiM ? asatya ke lie hiTalara prasiddha hai, jisane eka sUtra kA prayoga kiyA aura kahA -- "eka jhUTha ko bAra-bAra doharAne se vaha bhI satya jaisA pratIta hone lagatA hai / " jhUTha kaise bolanA ? hiMsA kaise karanI ? corI kA Ayojana kaise karanA ? AdiAdi pravRttiyoM meM jo cintana, ekAgratA hai vaha saba raudra dhyAna kA pariNAma hai / inameM pariNAmoM kI kliSTatA anavarata calatI rahatI hai / vaha zAMta nahIM hotI / eka pitA maraNAsanna thA / putra pAsa khar3e the / usane kahA basa eka icchA hai / kyA tuma use pUrI karoge ? vacana do / pitA kI pravRtti se saba paricita the / saba mauna khar3e rahe | sabase choTe putra ne kahA - pitAjI, kahie, maiM pAlana karUMgA / pitA ne kahA - mere marane para zarIra ke Tukar3e kara thAne meM sUcanA denA ki amuka par3osI ne mere pitA ko jIvita avasthA meM zAMti se nahIM rahane diyA aura marane para bhI usake Tukar3e-Tukar3e kara DAle / / 1

Page #479
416 : sambodhi svabhAva kI khoja meM utsuka sAdhaka ko ina donoM asad dhyAnoM se satata sAvadhAna rahanA caahie| use yaha jAna lenA cAhie ki ye Atma-pragati meM kisI taraha sAdhaka nahIM, bAdhaka haiN| apanI vRttiyoM para satata praharI banakara nirIkSaNa karate rahanA sAdhaka kA parama dharma hai| "ante yA matiH sA gatiH" jaise vicAra karate ho vaisA hI bana jAte ho| vizva kA niyama hai, jo jaisA socatA hai, karatA hai, bolatA hai vaha saba lauTakara punaH usameM hI praviSTa ho jAtA hai| saba gati vartulAkAra hai| isalie santoM ne saba taraha se manuSya ko sAvadhAna karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| tuma apane bhAgya ke nirmAtA ho| tuma apanI kriyA ke prati jAgarUka bano / aisA koI AcaraNa, vyavahAra mata karo jo antataH tumhArI hI gardana kATane vAlA ho| prazasta dhyAna hai-dharma aura zukla / aprazasta se mukta hone kA artha hai prazasta kA dvAra kholanA / prazasta khulA hai, anAvRta hai| AvaraNa hai to aprazasta kA hai| jaise hI vyakti use chor3atA hai, prazasta pragaTa ho jAtA hai| aprazastatA asvAbhAvika hai, vaha Agantuka hai| atithi niyatavAsa kaise kara sakatA hai ? kintu yaha saba sambhava hai jaba hameM yaha patA ho ki yaha atithi hai yA zaraNya hai| hama yadi use apanA hI mAna lete haiM taba asambhava hai| prazasta sahaja hai, svAbhAvika hai svAsthya kI bhaaNti| ___ apane ghara meM AnA dharma hai| yAtrA kA mukha srota ke abhimukha hotA hai taba kendra para pahuMcA jAtA hai| cetanA kA cetanA meM lauTa AnA dharma kA parama pavitra aura sarvottama pada hai| 'appA appammi rao'-AtmA meM ramaNa karanA-yaha zukla-dhyAna kA antima caraNa hai| yAtrA kI yahAM samApti ho jAtI hai| kintu yaha sahaja prApya nahIM hai| isalie AcAryoM ne kahA- sAdhaka sthala se sUkSma aura lakSya se alakSya kI dizA meM agrasara ho sAlambana aura nirAlambana ke vibhAjana kA yahI kAraNa hai| sAlamba dhyAna meM dhyAtA aura dhyeya kA dvaita banA rahatA hai| jo Alambana hai dhyAtA usa para apane citta ko ekAgra karatA hai| vikendrita mana ko saba ora se sameTa kara eka dizAmukhI banA lenA hI isakA kArya hai| jaba mana isameM niSNAta ho jAtA hai taba nivicAra, vicArazUnya-amana No Miud kI dizA meM kaThinAI nahIM hotii| isaliye isakA pUrvAbhyAsa sAmAnya sAdhakoM kI sthiti ko dRSTigata rakhakara upayogI samajhA hai| inake aneka bheda ho sakate haiM / sAdhAraNa tathA dhyAnasAdhakoM ne dhyAna ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai (1) piNDastha dhyAna (3) rUpastha dhyAna (2) padastha dhyAna (4) rUpAtIta dhyAna

Page #480
pariziSTa-1 : 417 (1) piNDastha dhyAna piMDa kA artha hai - zarIra / zarIra ke vividha avayavoM ko kendra banAkara citta ko ekAgra karanA piNDasya dhyAna hai| piMDastha-piMDa meM sthita honA / zarIra bahuta sthUla hai| zarIra se hamArA paricaya bhI bahuta hai| aura yaha bhI kahA jA sakatA hai, bahuta kama loga zarIra se samyak paricita hoNge| zarIrazAstriyoM se bhI vaha aba taka pUrNatayA vijJAta nahIM huA hai aura ho sakegA isameM bhI saMdeha hai| yogiyoM ne apane Antarika sthirIkaraNa aura anubhavoM se jaisA use jAnA hai vaha una logoM ke lie ati Azcaryajanaka hai| kintu hameM yahAM sthUla aura sUkSma vijJAta aura avijJAta donoM hI AlambanoM aura usake pariNAmoM para dhyAna denA hai| sthUla dRSTi se kendrIkaraNa ke mAdhyama haiM (1) sira (2) bhrU (3) tAlU (4) lalATa (5) muMha (6) netra (7) kAna (8) nAsAgra (6) hRdaya (10) nAbhi / kucha anya sthAnoM kA nirdeza bhI milatA hai jaise kaMThakUpa, jihvAgra, jihvAmUla jihvAmadhya, 'ta' ke uccAraNa kA sthAna merudaNDa Adi / zarIra ke ina sthAnoM meM cetanA kI viziSTa abhivyakti hotI haiN| ekAgratA se unakA jAgaraNa hotA hai| ye caitanya kendra haiN| yoga meM jo SaT cakra kA ullekha hai, ve viziSTa cetanA-kendra haiM / ye cakra sthUla zarIra meM nahIM, kintu sUkSma zarIra meM hai / mUlAdhAra cakra sabase nimna hai aura sahasrAra sabase uupr| zakti kA pravAha mUlAdhAra meM kendrita hai| kuMDalinI zakti yahIM virAjamAna hai| yaha suSupta hai| sAdhanA kA vyakta yA avyakta kArya isa mahAzakti ko sahasrAra meM le jAne kA hai| yaha nIce se jaba Upara kI ora uThatI hai taba eka-eka cakra meM se hokara pravAhita hotI hai| anubhavI sAdhakoM ne isakA kahIM-kahIM kucha varNana kiyA hai| svAmI rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa ne bhI isakI carcA kI hai| unakA kahanA hai ki kuMDalinI ke jAgRta hue binA cetanA nahIM AtI / kuMDalinI ko cetana karanA Avazyaka hai / jaba yaha cakroM ke madhya se hokara Upara jAtI hai, taba jo anubhava hotA hai, vaha isa prakAra hai-'manuSya ke mana kI svAbhAvika gati nIce kI tIna bhUmikAoM (guhya, liMga aura nAbhi) meM rahatI hai| jisase vaha bhoga-vilAsa, khAne-pIne Adi kI vRttiyoM se Upara nahIM uTha paataa| mana ina tInoM bhUmikAoM ko pAra kara hRdaya-bhUmi taka A jAya to use jyoti-darzana hotA hai| parantu yahAM se bhI punaH nIce Ane kI saMbhA. vanA rahatI hai| hRdaya se Upara vizuddhicakra taka yadi mana kI gati ho jAya to use IzvarIya viSaya kI carcA ke sivAya dUsarI bAtoM meM rasa nahIM aataa| usa samaya koI anya icchA nahIM rhtii| viSayI logoM ke dekhate hI Dara se chipa kara baiTha jAtA hai| sambandhI janoM se bhI milane kA mana nahIM hotaa| unako dekhate hI dama ghuTane laga jAtA thaa| kuMDalinI kaMThacakra taka jAne ke bAda bhI nIce kI bhUmi para utarane kI saMbhAvanA banI rahatI hai| sAdhaka ko isa samaya sAvadhAna rahanA caahie|

Page #481
418 : sambodhi kaNThacatra ko chor3akara yadi eka bAra bhRkuTI - AjJA cakra taka A jAya taba phira patana hone kA bhaya nahIM rahatA / vahAM para paramAtmA kA darzana hokara nirantara samAdhi - sukha kI prApti hotI hai / usa bhUmi aura sahasrAra ke madhya meM kevala eka kAMca ke samAna pAradarzaka pardA mAtra rahatA hai / vahAM paramAtmA itane samIpa rahatA hai ki hama paramAtmA ke sAtha eka rUpa se pratIta hote haiM, kintu ekatva prApta nahIM hotA hai| yahAM se yadi mana nIce utare to kaMTha yA hRdaya se bhI nIce nahIM utrtaa| ikkIsa dina taka nirantara samAdhi avasthA meM rahane se yaha pardA sarvathA naSTa ho jAtA hai, aura jIvAtmA paramAtmA ke sAtha eka rUpa ho jAtA hai / yaha sahasrAra kamala hI saptama bhUmi hai / " isase hama sahaja aMkana kara sakate haiM ki sAdhanA dvArA vyakti kaise apanA sampUrNa vikAsa sAdha letA hai / yaha zakti sabameM hai / kintu adhikAMza vyakti nIce kI sthiti meM hI apanI jIvana lIlA samApta kara dete haiM / UrjA kA kendra mUlAdhAra cakra suptakA supta raha jAtA hai| zakti se paripUrNa hokara manuSya kA avataraNa hotA hai aura vaha khAlI hokara zakti zUnya hokara punaH janma lene ke lie cala par3atA hai| UrjA kA vyaya vyartha ke kAryoM meM kara sArthaka se vaMcita raha jAtA hai / sAdhanA kA artha hai - UrjA kA samyaka upayoga karanA / vaha bAhara ke arthahIna bhoga, vilAsa, ghRNA, hiMsA, krodha, ahaMkAra Adi meM zakti ko yojita na hone dekara nirmANa meM yojita karatI hai, mUlAdhAra se sahasrAra meM sthApita kara detI hai / cakroM para dhyAna kA yahI uddezya hai / piMDastha dhyAna ke prayoga nIce prastuta kiye jA rahe haiM jo sAdhakoM dvArA nirdiSTa haiM (1) mUlAdhAra cakra bhagAkRti hai / isa cakra meM svayaMbhUliGga meM tejorUpA kuMDalinI zakti sAr3he tIna phere lapeTe hue adhiSThita hai / isa jyotirmayI zakti kA jIva rUpa meM dhyAna karane se citta laya hotA hai, evaM mukti mila jAtI hai / (2) svAdhiSThAna cakra ko avAlAMkura jaise uDDIyAna nAmaka pITha (Asana) para kuNDalinI zakti kA cintana karane se bhI manolaya hogA evaM jagata ke AkarSaNa kI zakti AyegI / (3) maNipura cakra meM pAMca phere lagAe bijalI jaise raMga kI citsvarUpA bhUjaMgI zakti kA dhyAna karane se avazya hI sAdhaka sarvasiddhi pAtA hai / (4) anAhata cakra meM jyoti svarUpa haMsa kA dhyAna karane se bhI citta laya ho jAtA hai evaM jagat vazIbhUta hotA hai / (5) vizuddha cakra meM nirmala jyoti kA dhyAna karane se sarva siddhiyAM milatI haiM / 1. zrIrAmakRSNa, lIlAmRta bhAga 2, pRSTha 311, 312 /

Page #482
pariziSTa-1 : 416 (6) tAlu mUla ke lalanA cakra ko ghaNTikA sthAna aura dazama dvAra-mArga kahate haiN| isa cakra para dhyAna lagAne se mukti milatI hai| (7) AjJAcakra meM vartulAkAra jyoti kA dhyAna karane se sAdhaka mokSa pada pAtA hai| (8) brahmarandhra meM aSTama cakra sthita suI kI noka jaisA dhUmrAkAra jAlandhara nAmaka sthAna para dhyAna dvArA citta naya karane se nirmANa pada milatA hai| (8) soma-cakra meM pUrNa saccidrUpA arddhazakti kA dhyAna karane se manolaya hotA hai / evaM mokSa pada-lAbha hotA hai| (10) parama-Ananda ke sAtha apane hRdaya ke bIca meM iSTa devatA kI mUrti kA 'dhyAna karane se sAdhaka AtmalIna ho jAtA hai| (11) ekAnta meM zavavat (murade jaisA) citta leTa kara ekAgracitta se apane dAhine paira ke aMgUThe para dRSTi sthira karake dhyAna karane se zIghra hI cittalaya hotA hai / yaha cittalaya karane kA pradhAna aura sahaja upAya hai| (12) jIbha ko tAlumUla meM lagA Upara uThAye rkheN| isase citta ekAgna hokara parama pada meM lIna ho jAtA hai| (13) nAka ke Upara dRSTi rakhakara bAraha aMgula pIlI yA ATha aMgula lAla varNa kI jyoti kA dhyAna karane se cittalaya ho jAtA hai evaM vAyu sthira ho jAtA hai| (14) lalATa ke Upara zarad ke candra jaisI zveta varNa-jyoti kA dhyAna karane se manolaya ho jAtA hai evaM Ayu bar3hatI hai| (15) deha ke bIca meM nirvAta niSkampa dIpakalikA jaisA aSTa aMgula jyoti kA dhyAna karane se jIva mukta ho jAtA hai / (16) donoM bhauhoM ke bIca sUrya jaise tejapuJja kA dhyAna karane se Izvara kA sandarzana milatA hai| zvAsa-jisane AnApAna (zvAsa) smRti kA samyak abhyAsa kara liyA hai vaha vyakti bAdaloM se mukta AkAza meM candramA kI bhAMti loka ko prakAzita karatA hai| AnApAna-smRti dhyAna kA mahatva isase spaSTa hotA hai| zvAsa zarIra kA vaha bhAga hai jo nirantara svecchA pUrvaka gatizIla rahatA hai| zvAsa ke sambandha meM vividha vidhiyAM prayukta huI haiN| una sabhI kA dhyeya hai-~-apane caitanya meM praveza kraanaa| svarodaya vijJAna sArA zvAsa para khar3A hai, jise zivajI kahate haiM-'jJAnAnAM mastake maNi :-samasta jJAnoM ke mastiSka para yaha maNi-sadRza hai| "yaha svarodaya zAstra samagra zAstroM meM zreSTha hai| yaha AtmArUpI ghar3e ko prakAzita karane ke lie dopa zikhA kI taraha hai|" sAdhAraNa kAryoM ke lie isakA prayoga nahIM kiyA jAnA

Page #483
420 : sambodhi cAhie / yaha to AtmA ke dvArA AtmA ke lie AtmA meM svayaM jJeya hai jisameM sAdhaka zvAsa-darzana meM pUrNatayA jAgRta rahatA hai / zvAsa se sukha-duHkha, hAni-lAbha, svAsthya-asvAsthya, mRtyu Adi sabhI sUcanAeM prApta hotI rahatI haiN| zvAsa kI sAdhanA meM prastuta sAdhaka zvAsa ke prati jAgRta rahatA hai| vaha kahAM se AtA hai, kaise AtA hai, dekhatA hai| zvAsa ke sAtha koI zrama nahIM karatA, sirpha dekhatA hai, aura apane mana ko usake AvAgamana ke sAtha niyojita kara detA zAMti aura azAnti ke sAtha una donoM ke pariNAmoM ko dekhatA hai kevala taTastha bhAva se binA pratikriyA kiye| usake sahaja jo pariNAma Ate haiM, unakI anubhUti se vaha aparicita nahIM rahatA / zvAsa darzana aura usa para ekAgratA kA pahalA spaSTa prabhAva to yaha hotA hai ki usameM rAga-dveSa, kAma-krodha, ghRNA, IrSyA, lobha hai| sAMsa kI Adi se utpanna udvega tanAvoM kA abhAva ho jaaygaa| ye saba zvAsa kI uttejanA azAnti meM hote haiM / zAnta sAMsa meM inakA astitva asaMbhava hai| zvAsa aura vRttiyoM kA ghaniSTatama sambandha hai| vRttiyAM caMcalatA kI dyotaka haiM / jaise ki vRtti utpanna hogI sAMsa meM parivartana A jAyegA / vRttiyoM kA jvAra nahIM hai bhItara, to sAMsa meM bhI vaiSamya nahIM hai| zvAsa ko zAnta rakheMge to vRttiyAM zAnta raheMgI aura ttiyoM ko zAnta rakheMge to zvAsa zAnta rhegaa| donoM kA avinAbhAvI sambandha hai| zvAsa para citta ko ekAgra karane kA dUsarA phalitArtha hotA hai-~-zarIra aura svayaM-donoM ke pRthaktva kA bodha / isake Age zvAsa kI pRthaktA bhI pratIta hogii| maiM alaga hUM, saMsAra alaga hai aura zarIra alaga hai| nirAlambana dhyAna meM isakA mahatvapUrNa sthAna hai| bheda-vijJAna sAdhanA kA pramukha dhyeya hai| zarIra aura cetanA ke pRthaka bodha ke pazcAt Atma-dhyAna asahaja nahIM hotaa| yadi hama thor3I-sI kuzalatA saMpAdana kara leM to sabhI ekAgratA ke sAdhanoM se yaha pratiphalita ho sakatA hai| dhyAtA aura dhyeya yaha dvaita sabameM upasthita rahatA hai| sirpha usa dUrI ko dekhanA hai / dhyeya pRthak hai maiM pRthak hUM dhyAna ko zanaiH zanaiH bAhara se haTAkara dhyAtA kI tarapha le jAne se kramaza: vaha spaSTa hone lagatA hai aura bAhara ke dhyeya ko chor3ane meM bhI kaThinAI nahIM hotii| kevala bAhara ko pakar3akara usameM hI citta ko niyojita karane se vaha thor3A-sA asAdhya bana jAtA hai| sAdhanA sirpha lakSya ko sAdhane ke lie hai / vaha mAtra sAdhanA hai| sAdhya-prApti ke bAda use pakar3e rakhanA buddhimattA nahIM hotii| kintu bAhara kI ekAgratA kA Ananda itanA priya ho jAtA hai taba antara se yoga honA sahaja nahIM rhtaa| dhyeya kI cyuti na ho, yaha smRta rahanA caahie|

Page #484
padastha dhyAna padastha dhyAna zabdAnusArI hotA hai / usameM varSA, mAtRkA mantra tathA bIjAkSaroM kA prAdhAnya rahatA hai / zabda ke mAdhyama se azabda meM praveza kA yaha dvAra hai / isaliye yoga ke antargata isakI gaNanA kI gaI hai / tantra sAhitya meM varNa kA bahuta bar3A mahatva hai| vahAM varNa ke paryAyavAcI zabda haiM- mAtA, zaktiyAM, deviyAM, razmi aura kalA / ' pratyeka varNa zaktiyukta haiM / tantroM meM unakI zaktiyoM kA varNana kiyA hai / parAtrizikA meM sakAra ko tIsarA brahma kahA hai / 'sa' varNa ke dvArA saMsAra sphuTa se prakAzita hotA hai, pratyabhijJA zAstra meM yaha ullekha hai / zabda aura artha meM avinAbhAvI sambandha hai | kAlIdAsa ne zabda aura artha ko ziva aura pArvatI ke rUpa meM vandanA kI hai / zabdoM kA saMhAraka aura unnAyaka rUpa Aja ke vaijJAnika yuga meM aspaSTa nahIM hai / zabdazakti kA prabhAva manuSya se lekara per3a paudhe taka kAma kara rahA hai| paudhe aura pazuoM para hone vAlI saMgIta - lahariyoM ke prabhAva kI ghaTanAeM hamane par3hI haiM, sunI haiM / pazu adhika mAtrA meM dUdha dene lagate haiM / paudhoM kA vikAsa saMvarddhana zIghra hotA hai / azubha zabdoM kA prabhAva isake viparIta hotA hai / raMga - bhAratIya manISiyoM ne raMgoM ke mahatva kI bhI khoja kI hai / mAtRkA - viveka meM akAra ke sambandha meM kahA hai- akAra sarva devoM vAlA hai, rakta varNa vAlA hai, sabako vaza karane vAlA hai / sparza saMjJA vAle 'ka' se 'ma' paryanta ] akSara vidruma ke samAna varNa vAle haiM / 'ya' se 'kSa' taka ke pIta varNa vAle haiM / kintu eka 'kSa' aruNa varNa kA hai / kucha logoM kA aisA bhI mata hai ki sabhI varNa zukla varNa vAle hote haiM / " RSi aura chanda -- pratyeka varNa kA eka-eka mantra mAnA gayA hai / isalie usakA alaga-alaga RSi, chanda, devatA, zakti Adi hone kA ullekha 'zAradA tilakatantra padArthAdarza TIkA meM hai / mAtRkA -- varNamAlA ke samudita rUpa ko mAtRkA kahate haiM / tantra ke aneka granthoM meM isakA ullekha milatA hai| mAtRkA kI mahimA kA varNana bhI kama nahIM hai / tantra meM kahA hai - 'na vidhA mAtRkA parA' mAtRkA se pare aura koI vidyA nahIM hai / mahAdevI ke rUpa meM usakI vandanA kI gaI hai / 'mantrANAM mAtRbhUtA ca, mAtRkA paramezvarI' - yaha mAtRkA mantroM kI mAtA ke samAna paramezvarI hai / taMtra zAstroM meM mantra mAtA ke rUpa meM sammAnita hai / mAtRkAoM ke sAta yA ATha varga kA ullekha adhikArI vyaktiyoM ne kiyA hai- a, ka, ca, Ta, ta, pa, ya, za / jaina sAhitya meM bhI mAtRkAoM ke dhyAna kI carcA hai / AcArya zubhacakra ne jJAna meM kahA hai pariziSTa - 1 : 421 -:

Page #485
422 : sambodhi 'dhyAyedanAdisiddhAntaprasiddhAM varNamAtRkAm / niHzeSazabdavinyAsajanmabhUmi jagannutAm / / anAdi siddhAnta meM prasiddha jo mAtRkA-'svara aura vyaMjana' kA cintana kre| kyoMki yaha varNa, mAtRkA sampUrNa zabda-vinyAsa kI janmabhUmi aura vizvavaMdanIya hai| mAtRkA dhyAna AcArya zubhacandra ne likhA hai-'mAdakA kA dhyAna karane vAlA puruSa nAbhimaNDala para sthita solaha dala ke kamala meM pratyeka dala para krama se phiratI huI svarAvalI kA arthAt 'a A iI uU RR lula eai oau aMa:-ina svaroM kA cintana kre| tatpazcAt dhyAnI apane hRdaya sthAna para kaNikA sahita caubIsa patroM ke kamala kA cintana karake usakI karNikA tathA patroM meM ka kha ga gha Ga ca cha ja jha Ja, Ta Tha Da Dha Na, ta tha da dha na pa pha ba bha ma, ina paccIsa akSaroM kA dhyAna kre| tatpazcAt ATha patroM se vibhUSita mukha-kamala ke pratyeka patra para bhramaNa karate hue 'ya ra la va za Sa sa ha-ina ATha vargoM kA dhyAna kare !' mAtRkA dhyAna kA phala isa prakAra prasiddha varNa-mAtRkA kA nirantara dhyAna karatA huA yogI bhramarahita hokara, zrutajJAna rUpI samudra ke pAra ko (uttara-taTa ko) prApta ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra dhyAna karane vAlA muni zrutakevalI ho sakatA hai / "2 dhyAna karane vAlA puruSa kamala ke patra aura kaNikA ke madhya meM anAdi saMsiddha (pUrvokta 46) akSaroM kA dhyAna karatA huA kitane hI kAla meM naSTAdi vastu sambandhI jJAna ko prApta karatA hai| isa varNa mAtakA ke jApya se yogI kSayaroga, arucipanA, agnimaMdatA kuSTha, udara roga, kAsa tathA zvAsa Adi rogoM ko jItatA hai aura vacanasiddhatA, mahAn puruSoM se pUjA tathA paraloka meM uttama puruSoM se prApta kI huI zreSTha gati ko prApta hotA hai|" maMtra varNa, mAtRkA, bIjAkSara aura mantroM kI pRthak-pRthak rUpa meM jaba hama carcA karate haiM taba mantra kI paribhASA meM kucha bhinnatA ho jAtI hai| yoM to sabhI varNa bIjAkSara mantra haiM, zakti sampanna haiM aura prayoktA ko apanI zakti kA paricaya dete haiM kintu jaba mantra ko pRthak karate haiM taba unakI paribhASA isa rUpa meM upalabdha hotI hai1. jJAnArNava 38/3,4,5 / 2. jJAnArNava 38/6 / 3. jJAnArNava 38 / 6 ke antargata zloka /

Page #486
pariziSTa-1 : 423 dasa se bIsa vargoM ke samUha ko mantra kahA jAtA hai|' 'iSTadeva kA anugraha vizeSa hI maMtra kahalAtA hai| devatA ke sUkSma zarIra ko hI mantra kahate haiN| sara jAnavuDarepha ne ziva, zakti aura AtmA ke aikyarUpa ko mantra kahA hai| 'cittaM maMtra'-zivasUtra vizinI meM citta ko mantra kahA hai| tantra meM zakti ko mantra kahA gayA hai-- __'mananAt sarvabhAvAnAM, trANAt saMsArasAgarAt / ___mantrarUpAhi tacchaktirmananatrANarUpiNI / / samasta bhAvoM ke manana aura samasta jagat ke trANasvarUpa hone ke kAraNa vaha mantra rUpa zakti hI hai|' __ manana aura trANadharmAtmaka hone ke kAraNa mantra kahA gayA hai| DA0 zivazaMkara avasthI ne manana aura trANa kI tAntrika paribhASA karate hue likhA hai- 'paranAda yA parasphuraNA kA parAmarza hI manana hai, manana para zakti ke mahAn vaibhava kI anubhUti hai -usake paramaizvarya kA upayoga hai / apUrNatA athavA saMkocamaya bhedAtmaka saMsAra ke prazamana ko rakSA athavA trANa kahate haiN| isa prakAra zakti ke vaibhava yA vikAsadazA meM mananayukta tathA saMkoca yA sAMsArika avasthA meM trANamayI vizvarUpa vikalpa ko kavalita kara lene vAlI anubhUti hI mantra hai|" mantroM ke svalpAkSaroM kI asImita zakti kA rahasya aba spaSTa hai| pratyeka zabda apanI dhvani se prakampana paidA karatA hai aura una prakampanoM se jagat prabhAvita hotA hai| vaha zakti nirmANAtmaka aura vidhvaMsAtmaka donoM rUpoM meM vidyamAna hai| yaha prayoktA para nirbhara hai ki vaha kaisA prayoga karatA hai| vidveSa, uccATana, vazIkaraNa sammohAtmaka Adi sabhI prakAra kI zaktiyAM zabdoM meM nihita haiM aura yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki jo zabda zakti ke dvArA dUsaroM kA ahita tathA aniSTa karatA hai, antatogatvA vaha svayaM ke mahApatana kA patha taiyAra karatA hai| isalie prazasta sAdhakoM ko inase bacane kI sUcanA sarvaprathama dI jAtI hai| mAnasika pavitratA sAdhanA kI AdhArabhUmi hai| isake abhAva meM jIvana kI ulajhaneM nyUna nahIM hotI aura sAdhaka ke utpatha para jAne kI sambhAvanA bhI nakArI nahIM jaatii| mantra-grahaNa ke lie yaha bhI Avazyaka hai ki vaha kisI mantra-vizeSajJa guru ke dvArA pradatta honA caahie| mantra ke cunAva meM aneka zatru, mitra Adi tathyoM kA darzana kiyA jAtA hai, anyathA vaha saphala nahIM hotaa| kucha mantra jaise-'soha, OM, namaskAra mantra Adi apavAda hote haiN| ve sabhI ke lie grAhya haiN| kintu unakI samyak vidhi aura prayoga kA prazikSaNa apekSita hai| samyak prazikSaNa ke abhAva meM bhI mantra kA kArya asaphala dekhA jAtA hai| maMtra aura yoga-mantra aura yoga paraspara sambandhita hai| yoga cittavRtti kA nirodha tathA ekAgratA hai / ekAgratA ke binA mantra kA uccAraNa vyartha calA jAtA

Page #487
424 : sambaudhi hai | kabIra ne kahA hai mAlA to kara meM phire, jIbha phire mukha mAMya / manuvA to dasa dizi phire, yaha to sumiraNa nAMya // mantra japa ke sAtha mAnasika ekAgratA, zraddhA, dRr3ha niSThA, pavitratA, uccAraNa kA samyak jJAna Adi tathya nitAnta vijJeya haiM / phrAMsa kI mahilA vaijJAnika 'phinalAMga' ne zabda - vijJAna para adbhuta parIkSaNa kiyA aura vaha isa pariNAma para pahuMcI ki zabdoM ke sAtha bhAvoM kA gahana sambaMdha hai | hRdaya zabda kA pratibimba hai / 'phinalAMga' ne apane lie eka vINA svayaM taiyAra kI aura nIce kI ora tAroM ke sAtha eka cAka kA Tukar3A bAMdha diyA / cAka ko eka borDa para lagA diyA gayA / vINA ko bajAne se cAka hilane lagA / aura borDa para kucha aspaSTa rekhAeM khiMca giiN| usane anubhava kiyA ki jisa taraha gAnA gAyA jAtA hai aura sAja bajatA hai, usI taraha kI AkRtiyAM borDa para bana jAtI haiN| eka bAra usane romana ketholika mata ke anuyAyI ko apanA dhArmika gIta gAne kA nimantraNa diyA / usake gAne se borDa para eka strI kI goda meM bAlaka kA citra khiMca gayA / strI mariyama aura bAlaka IsA thA / gIta meM prabhu IsA kI stuti kI gaI thI / use isa para bhI santoSa nahIM huA / usane vahAM par3ha rahe eka bhAratIya vidyArthI ko bulAyA aura saMskRta mantroM ke uccAraNa kI prArthanA kI vidyArthI ne kAlabhairavASTaka ke stotra kA gAna kiyaa| isase eka bhayaMkara mUrti aura kutte kI rekhAeM aMkita ho gii| stotra meM vyakta bhAvanA ke anurUpa hI AkRti bana gii| isase vaha isa nirNaya para pahuMcI ki zabdoM kA bhAvoM se gahana sambandha hotA hai aura una para zabdoM kA vizeSa prabhAva par3atA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki mantroM dvArA hRdaya aura mastiSka vizeSa rUpa se prabhAvita hote haiM aura unake japa aura pATha se mAnasika aura AdhyAtmika zaktiyoM kA udbhava hotA hai / " saft - vijJAna ke vizArad vaijJAnikoM ne dhvani ke AdhAra para aneka Azcaryajanaka prayoga kie haiM / dhvani ke mAdhyama se aneka vyaktiyoM ko asAdhya roga se mukta kiyA hai, saphala oNparezana kiyA hai, hIre ko kATA hai / yaugika graMthiyoM kI jAgaraNa 'aura prANoM kA jAgaraNa bhI maMtra dvArA kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa dhvani kA mUla srota hai anAhata, jahAM se zabda kA janma hotA hai| ajapAjapa, anAhata kI bAta yoga ke vidyArthiyoM se aparicita nahIM hai / Ahata zabda-mantra ke dvArA anAhata ko pakar3anA lakSya hai dhvani se yaha jo kucha vaiziSTya sampAdita hotA hai, agara anAhata pakar3a meM A jAye to usakI kalpanA kyA kI jAya ? prANAcArya pustaka meM likhA hai - " sAre zabda aura akSara jo dhvanimAtra pratIta hote haiM, ve ekanAda ke mUrta rUpa haiM / vaha nAda jise vaktA ke atirikta koI nahIM suna sakatA / sthAna aura prayatna ke binA bhI vaha pratyakSa hai / sthAna aura prayatna se / zubhabhAvanA,

Page #488
pariziSTa-1 : 425 uccArita dhvani Ahata nAda hai| Ahata nAda kA srota to anAhata nAda hI hai, jise mUla dhvani (Voice of the Silence) yA AtmanAda (SPIRITUAL SOUND) kaha sakate haiN| dhAraNA, dhyAna, samAdhi kA sAdhana anAhata nAda hai, jisase sAre roga dUra ho jAte haiN| maMtra-japa-japa aura mantra zabdAvalambI hone se donoM meM bhinnatA nahIM hai| eka ke sAtha dUsare kA yoga sahajatayA jur3a jAtA hai| japa ke aneka prakAra haiM yathAvAcika-jo dUsaroM ko sunAI de / upAMzu-dUsare ko sunAI na de| mAnasika-jisa meM hoTha aura jIbha kA prayoga na kara, kevala mana se kiyA jaaye| ajapAjapa-jisameM mana kA bhI prayoga nahIM; jo svataH satata hotA hai, usakA anubhava krnaa| maharSi pataMjali ne Izvara kA vAcaka 'praNava' 'OM' kahA hai| 'OM' mUla zabda dhvani hai| isI se samagra zAstroM kA praNayana huA hai| usakA arthayuta cintana karanA japa hai| kramazaH usa 'OM' kA zabda japa chor3akara usake guJjana ko sunanA aura anta meM sahaja jo 'OM' kI satata dhArA pravAhita ho rahI hai usameM apane ko vilIna kara denA, anAhata sunnaa| japa-vidhi maMtra zaktizAlI hotA hai| kintu usakI zakti kA udghATana samyak AcaraNa ke binA sambhava nahIM hotaa| pratyeka vastu kA vidhivat upayoga kiyA jAtA hai, anyathA vaha usake lie iSTa kara nahIM hotii| mantroM kI vidhivat ArAdhanA na karane se aneka durghaTanAeM bhI ghaTita ho jAtI haiM aura ve mantra sahajatayA siddha bhI nahIM hote| isalie AcAryoM ne mantrArAdhanA kI kucha vidhiyAM prayukta kI haiN| japa ke lie cAra bAteM Avazyaka haiM (1) japa (2) smaraNa (3) vicintana (4) dhyaan|| japa-vidhipUrvaka mantra kA abhyAsa / isake lie nimnokta cAra tathya mananIya haiM (1) mantra ke akSaroM kA uccAraNa-eka akSara dUsare akSara ke sAtha saMlagna honA cAhie tathA bIjAkSaroM ke uccAraNa meM hrasva, dIrgha, pluta mAtrAoM kA dhyAna rakhanA caahie| (2) mantra kA uccAraNa jaldI-jaldI nahIM honA caahie| (3) eka akSara va dUsare ke bIca bilamba nahIM honA caahie| (4) suSumnA meM japa karanA caahie| sUrimaMtrakalpasaMdoha ke anusAra japa-vidhi isa prakAra hai

Page #489
426 : sambodhi 1. candranAr3I dvArA recana bhAvanA - rAgarUpa lAla raMga kI vAyu kA recana ho rahA hai| 2. sUryanAr3I dvArA recana bhAvanA - dveSarUpa kAle raMga kI vAyu kA recana ho rahA hai| 3. rAga-dveSa se mukta hokara candranAr3I dvArA pUraka bhAvanA-zveta vAyu nAbhi meM samyak sthApita ho rahA hai / 4. hoTha banda / 5. dAMta Upara-nIce aspRSTa / - satoguNarUpa 6. nAzAya para dRSTi / 7. antarjalparUpa yA anAhatanAdarUpa smaraNa karanA / devabhadra sUrI ne 'kathA ratnakoSa' meM maMtra-smaraNa kI vidhi kA nirdeza isa prakAra diyA hai (1) AMkheM nispanda, nAsAgra dRSTi (2) kevala kuMbhaka (3) indriya-pratyAhAra (4) anAhata nAda meM lagna-smaraNa karanA / (5) pratyeka akSara ko candrakalA se yukta kara usameM se jharate amRta pravAha kA cintana karanA / (6) usa amRta pravAha se tInoM lokoM kA duHkha dAvAnala zAMta ho gayA hai / (7) maMtrAkSaroM ko lAkhoM sUryoM se bhI adhika tejasvI cintana / (8) maMtra ke prabhAva se vighnakAraka bhUtAdi gaNa dUra ho gae haiM-- cintana kareM / maMtra-zAstroM meM tIna prakAra ke karaNa kA ullekha hai, jo japa kI saphalatA meM sahayogI hai / divyakaraNa usameM mahattvapUrNa hai / [1] kuMbhakaraNa ( 2 ) divyakaraNa (3) urdhva recana karaNa | sAdhaka yoga vyApAra (kriyA) aura karaNa se yukta na ho to mantroccAra kA koI mUlya nahIM / karaNa meM recana Adi karaNoM kA samAveza hotA hai / pUraka kara kuMbhaka karanA / mUlabandha karanA / mUlabandha se samasta dvAroM kA nirodha ho jAtA hai / usake bAda aisA socanA ki suSumnA nAr3I Upara bahatI hai / kuMbhaka dvArA avaruddha jo nAr3iyAM aura graMthiyAM pahale adhomukha thIM ve Urdhvamukha hokara vikasita hone lagatI haiM / kumbhaka ke bAda divya-karaNa karanA (1) divya - jihvA ko tAlu meM lagAeM, kintu ekadama saMyojita na kareMjIbha aura tAlu ke madhya kucha antara rahe / (2) muMha ko thor3A sA khulA rakheM / hoTha donoM ekadama na saTe /

Page #490
pariziSTa-1 : 427 (3) dAMta paraspara mile hae na hoN| (4) dRSTi ko, AMkhoM meM jo kI kI' hai, usa para sthira kreN| (5) zarIra sIdhA rhe| pUraka-kuMbhaka-Urdhva-recana dvArA dhIre-dhIre maMtroccAra krnaa| isa uccAraNa ke sAtha-sAtha kuMbhita prANa kA dhIre-dhIre recana karanA / yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa japa ke lie isa prakAra sujhAva dete haiM"japa ke sAtha cAra bAteM jur3I huI haiM-pada, raMga, sthAna aura zvAsa kI sthiti / hama 'Namo arahatANaM' ko leN| isakA varNa hai zveta aura sthAna hai mastiSka, sahasrAra ckr| isa pada kA uccAraNa karate samaya mana sahasrAra cakra meM sthita ho aura zveta varNa kA cintana ho, AbhAsa ho| sahasrAra cakra arthAt brahmaraMdhra, tAlu ke Upara kA bhaag| hamArI sthiti kumbhaka kI ho| to cAroM bAteM ho gayIM pada hai---Namo arahaMtANaM / raMga hai-zveta / sthAna hai-sahasrAra cakra / zvAsa kI sthiti hai-kumbhaka / antar kumbhaka / 'Namo siddhANaM' ko leN| isakA varNa hai-lAla / isakA sthAna hai-lalATa kA madhya bhAga-AjJA cakra / zvAsa kI sthiti hogI-kumbhaka / Namo AyariyANaM' yaha tIsarA pada hai| isakA raMga hai piilaa| isakA sthAna hai --vizuddha cakra, glaa| yaha pavitratA kA sthAna hai, cakra hai| hamArI sArI bhAvanAoM aura AvegoM para niyaMtraNa rakhane vAlA yahI sthAna hai| zvAsa kI sthiti hogI-antar kumbhaka / Namo uvajjhAyANaM' yaha cauthA pada hai| isakA raMga hai niilaa| isakA sthAna hai-hRdaya kamala / zvAsa kI sthiti hai -kumbhaka / 'Na mo loe savvasAhUNaM'- yaha pAMcavAM pada hai| isakA raMga hai kRSNa-- kaalaa| isakA sthAna hai pairoM kA aMgUThA / zvAsa kI sthiti hai-kumbhaka / __pAMcoM padoM meM varNa bhinna haiM, sthAna bhinna hai| zvAsa kI sthiti pAMcoM meM samAna hai| to pratyeka ke sAtha pada, varNa, sthAna aura zvAsa kI sthiti-cAroM bAteM jur3I huI haiN| aba isake sAtha hamAre mana kA pUrA yoga rahanA caahie| mana kA yoga hone se pAMca bAteM ho gaI pAMcoM kA vidhivat yoga hone se hI japa zaktizAlI hotA hai| eka kI bhI kamI pariNAma meM nyUnatA lA detI haiN| namaskAra svAdhyAya meM 'OM' ke dhyAna ke sambandha meM isa prakAra kA ullekha prApta hotA hai-'OM hrIM namaH' 'OM' vIjAkSaroM meM samrATa hai| usakA sabhI raMgoM meM 1. (ka) mana ke jIte jIta, pR0 224 / (kha) namaskAra maMtra kI japavidhi ke lie dekheM-yuvAcArya mahAprajJa dvArA likhita pustaka 'eso paMca nnmokkaaro|'

Page #491
428 : sambodhi pRthaka-pRthak kArya ke lie dhyAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| zAMti aura niSkAma ke lie zveta varNamaya 'OM hrI namaH kA japa-dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| ___ mukti ke lie nAsAna para 'OM ahaM' ina tInoM vargoM kA dhyAna kreN| AcArya kahate haiM-isa adbhuta maMtra se dhyAna kI parama zuddhi prApta hotI hai, Atmika sukha tathA siddha janya aSTa guNoM kI bhii| yadi saMsAra duHkha ke agni tapa se vastutaH tU udvigna hai to 'Namo arihaMtANaM' isa saMptAkSara 'arhan' nAma se utpanna maMtra kA smaraNa kr| isa anAdi maMtra se sAdhaka sarvajJa-vaibhava, vizva-vijaya, mokSa aura arhana ke guNoM ko upalabdha hote haiN| __'sohaM' kA japa - 'so' kA kaNTha cakra para 'haM' kA AjJAcakra para aura 'm' kA sahasrAra cakra para tInoM samaya japa karanA caahie| isase antarman aura suSupta mana jAgRta hote haiN| isa prakAra aneka maMtra haiN| una sabakA ullekha sambhava nhiiN| sAdhaka svayaM apanI ruci ke anusAra yA yogya vyakti ke parAmarza se unheM grahaNa kre| mantra sAdhanA kI eka sarala vidhi ko aura apane dhyAna meM rkhe| vaha isa prakAra hai--samaya AdhA ghaNTe se eka ghaNTe, tInoM TAIma, ekAMta meM / jisa mantra ko siddha karanA cAho use sunahare prakAza meM hRdaya meM likhA huA dekho| uccAraNa karanA cAho to kara sakate ho| dRSTi lakSya ko na chodd'e| eka mahIne ke pazcAt mantrAkSa ra miTate pratIta hoMge, divya prakAza kabhI-kabhI sanmukha AtA pratIta hogaa| kucha dina bAda akSara lupta ho jAyegA, kevala hRdaya teja se bharA jAna pdd'egaa| usa teja meM eka mUrti kI jhalaka AtI jAna pdd'egii| yaha mantra ke devatA kA rUpa hotA hai abhyAsa se aura adhika sApha hogii| deva mUrti pratyakSa sAmane A khar3I hogo| praznoM kA uttara degI / sahayoga kregii| anuSThAna pUrA ho gyaa| rUpastha dhyAna rUpastha dhyAna kA viSaya hai--dRzya padArtha jo rUpavAna-AkRtivAna hai| jise sAkAra dhyAna bhI kahA gayA hai / dRzya padArtha meM dhyAtA itanA ekAgra ho jAtA hai ki vaha dvaita kA anubhava nahIM karatA / sukarAta rAta meM tArAoM ko dekhane meM itane kho gaye ki unheM samaya kA kucha patA hI nahIM claa| loga khojate hue Aye aura kahA kaba baiThe the, kyA dekhate ho ? kyA hai inameM ? sukarAta ne kahA-kyA nahIM hai inameM ? kAza AMkheM hotIM dekhane ke lie| lukamAna hakIma ke auSadhi AviSkAra vRkSoM kI AtmA ke sAtha tAdAtmya sthApanA kI hI ghaTanA hai / vRkSa,vAyu pRthvI, jala, 1. namaskAra svAdhyAya, pR05,6 / 2. namaskAra svAdhyAya, pR0 106,108 /

Page #492
pariziSTa - 1 : 426 sabhI ke pAsa bhASA hai, kintu vaha saMvAda usI samaya ho sakatA hai jisa samaya sAdhaka bAhara se zUnya ho jAtA hai, usake sAtha ekatva sthApita kara letA hai / eka ghara meM eka choTe bacce kA phoTo thA / strI garbhavatI huI aura usane vaisA hI baccA paidA kiyaa| kisI ne pUchA -- yaha to isa phoTo jaisA hI lagatA hai| mAM ne kahA maiM garbhAvasthA meM isI kA dhyAna karatI thI / basa yahI rahasya hai / yaha koI asambhava ghaTanA nahIM hai / saba khela dhyAna kA hai / jaisA Apa cAho vaisA bana sakate ho, zarta haiM tIvra dhyAna kI / pratimA, iSTa Adi para dhyAna karanA rUpastha dhyAna hai / citta kI ekAgratA kA yaha sarala upAya hai / jaise-jaise vItarAga ke sAtha hamArA tAdAtmya hotA calA jAyegA mUrti AkAra kho jAegA aura Apa usa bhAvadhArA meM DUbate cale jAyeMge | kintu yaha ghaTanA koI eka kSaNa meM ghaTane vAlI nahIM hai / sAdhaka meM tIvra abhilASA cAhie | samaya denA cAhie aura pratIkSA karanI caahie| iSTa sAkAra hotA hai / rUpAtIta rupAtIta dhyAna ke viSaya meM AcArya zuklacandra kahate haiM- 'rUpastha dhyAna meM jaba citta sthira ho jAtA hai, vikalpa-vibhrama kSINa ho jAte haiM taba dhyAtA ko amUrta, arUpa, ajara aura avyakta kA dhyAna prArambha karanA cAhie / jo amUrta hai vaha cidAnandamaya zuddha parama avinAzI hai| usa AtmA kA AtmA ke dvArA dhyAna karanA rUpAtIta dhyAna hai / " yaha rUpAtIta hote hue bhI kalpanA pradhAna tathA amUrta adRzya avalambana pradhAna hai / isameM dhyeya anya koI na hokara AtmA hI hai / kintu yahAM bhI dhyAtA dhyeya aura dhyAna kI tripuTI banI huI hai / jaba tInoM kI ekAtmakatA hotI hai taba pUrNa nirAlambana kI sthiti prakaTa hotI hai / yaha sAlambana aura nirAlambana kA saMdhi sthAna hai / eka tarapha Alambana hai aura dUsarI tarapha nirAlambana kA prastutIkaraNa hai| yahAM kAma kI pUrNAhuti hai, samasta yaugika vidhiyAM zeSa hotI haiM / dhyAna ke upakramoM meM thakA sAdhaka vizrAma meM DUbatA hai / yaha aprayatna hote hue bhI prayatna, akriya hote hue bhI kriyA kA vega sarvataH simaTa kara svayaM kI dizA meM gatizIla ho jAtA hai / isalie bahuta adhika sakriya hai| dUsarI dizAoM meM hone vAlA prayAsa yahAM nahIM rahatA / rUpAtIta dhyAna kA prArambha kalpanA kI yAtrA se zurU hotA hai, kintu samApana vAstavikatA meM hotA hai / yadi kevala kalpanA kI sImA meM sAdhaka dor3atA rahe to vaha nirAlambana, nirvicAra kI maMjila para nahIM jA pAtA / sAdhaka kA dhyeya haiAtma-darzana / vaha vicAra - zUnyatA meM abhivyakta hotA hai / astitva kI jhalaka 1. jJAnArNava 40 / 14, 16 /

Page #493
430 : sambodhi vicAroM se taraMgita jhIla meM pratibimbita nahIM hotii| isalie vAstavika dhyAna kA uddezya rUpAtIta ko kalpanA se mukta hone para dRSTigata hotA hai| dhyAna kI gaharAI meM DUbe sAdhakoM ne ise hI dhyAna kahA hai| AcArya zuklacandra ne kahA haivahI dhyAna hai vahI vijJAna hai aura vahI dhyeya hai jisake dvArA mana avidyA kA atikramaNa kara apane Atma-svarUpa meM sthita ho jAtA hai|' yahI dhyAna jaba dhAraNA, dhyAna se mukta ho jAtA hai taba zukladhyAna meM pariNata ho jAtA hai| AcArya zubhacandra ne kahA hai-'vaha zukladhyAna hai jo kriyAmukta hai, indriyoM se pare hai, dhyAna dhAraNA se rahita hai aura citta svarUpa ke saMmukha rahatA hai| ___ AcArya kuMdakuMda kahate haiM - 'puruSa AkAra----zarIrAkAra jJAna-darzana se saMpanna AtmA kA jo yogI dhyAna karate haiM, vaha dvandvAtIta aura pApamukta ho jAte haiN| sAdhaka jaba anya dhyAna ke prayogoM se sarvathA prayatnazUnya hokara ekatvaastitva ko prApta kara letA hai| taba vAstavika nizcaya dhyAna ko upalabdha hotA hai| jisa sthiti meM cintana, vANI, aura zArIrika prayatna saba zAMta ho jAte haiM, AtmA AtmA meM rata ho jAtI hai, vahI parama vyAna hai|' AcArya rAmasena kI dRSTi meM yahI samAdhi hai samarasI bhAva hai aura ekIkaraNa hai| donoM lokoM meM yaha phalaprada hai| __ buddha ne kahA hai-yaha pAgala mana rukatA nhiiN| yadi yaha ruka jAya to vahI bodhi hai nirvANa hai / mana kA miTa jAnA svayaM kA honA hai| je0 kRSNamUrti kahate haiM--'jahAM vicAra samApta hotA hai, vahAM jIvana kA prArambha hotA hai| jIvana kI vAstavika anubhUti marakara hI kI jA sakatI hai aura vaha dhyAna dvArA sambhava hai| isalie ve kahate haiM- 'dhyAna vicAra kA anta hai| dhyAna svayaM eka dhyeya hai| yaha koI vastu-siddha karane kA sAdhana nahIM haiM / lekina dhyAna ho isase pahale dhyAna karane vAle kA anta honA caahie|' buddha ne bhI apane sAdhakoM se yahI kahA hai-isase pahale ki tuma parama satya ko jAnane jAo aise ho jAo, jaise ki tuma mara gae ho| kabIra isa prakAra kahate haiM-'jaba taka maiM thA khoja-khoja kara parezAna ho gayA use nahIM pAyA / aura jaba maiM miTa gayA to maiMne dekhA-vaha sAmane khar3A hai / vaha dUra nahIM thA, 'maiM thA isalie dUra thaa| vUmika nAmaka kavi ne kahA hai-jaise uganA hotA hai use bIja kI taraha svayaM ko khonA par3atA hai, aura jo reMgate haiM ve reMgane kI avasthA se paMkha nikalane kI avasthA taka pahuMca jAte haiN| jaina sAdhaka hAkujU ikAI se kisI ne pUchA-saMsAra meM sarvAdhika camatkAra kI ghaTanA kauna-sI 1. jJAnArNava 22 / 20 / 2. jJAnArNava 42 / 4 /

Page #494
pariziSTa-1 : 431 sI hai ? bar3A gaharA uttara thA hvAkujU kA ki 'maiM' akelA jo yahAM baiThA hUM mere sAtha basa yahI ghaTanA hai| maharSi ramaNa ne kahA hai--vicAroM ko roka do aura phira mujhe batAo ki mana kahAM hai ? kisI ne pUchA mahaSi ramaNa se ki Izvara ke darzana kaise ho sakate haiM ? nahIM, nahIM Izvara ke darzana nahIM ho sakate lekina cAho to svayaM Izvara ho sakate ho| Izvara ke darzana se pUrva svayaM Izvara jaisI taiyArI karanI hotI hai| jisane svayaM ke bhItara Izvara ko pA liyA ho, usake lie Izvara kahAM nahIM hai aura jise svayaM ke bhItara Izvara nahIM milA, usake lie bAhara kahAM sambhava hai| ___ dhyAna kevala zuddha samaya hai| samayasAra meM samaya kA artha AtmA kiyA hai| samayasAra arthAt AtmasAra / vartamAna kSaNa meM hI AtmA hai / atIta aura bhaviSya meM AtmA kA anubhava nahIM hotaa| je0 kRSNamUrti kahate haiM-dhyAna samaya se Age kI kriyA hai / dhyAna meM kalpanA aura vicAra kA sthAna nahIM hai| dhyAna samaya se mukti hai| dekhane vAlA (draSTA), anubhava aura vicAra karane vAlA samaya hai aura jo samaya hai vaha vicAra hai| 'zuddha vyAna-nizcayAtmaka dhyAna meM sirpha astitva hai aura vaha kAla kA sUkSmatama kSaNa eka samaya hai| eka sAdhu ne kisI se pUchA-vyAna kyA hai ? santa ne kahA jo nikaTa hai usameM - honA dhyAna hai / jaba maiM kahIM bhI nahIM hotA hUM taba svayaM meM hotA huuN| jaina sAdhaka licI apane guru ke pAsa jAkara pUchate haiM ki maiM apane mana ko kaise banAUM tAki satya ko jAna sakU~ ? guru haMse aura bole, tuma kaisA bhI apane mana ko banAo satya ko nahIM jAna skoge| bar3I abhIpsA lekara AyA thA vh| yaha suna kara mana ko coTa pahuMcI aura pUchA ki satya ko nahIM jAna sakU~gA ? guru ne kahAyaha maiMne nahIM kahA ki tuma satya ko nahIM jAna skoge| lekina tuma mana se nahIM jAna skoge| satya ko jAnanA hai to mana ko dUra chor3a do, mana se mukta ho jaao| mahAna yogI sAdhaka zrImada rAjacandra ne Atma-darzana kI prakriyA ina zabdoM meM prastuta kI hai-'yaha AtmA vartamAna zarIrapramANa hai / zarIra meM sthiti hote hue bhI zarIra se pRthak hai, puruSAkAra hai, cinmaya hai, aisA samajha kara dekhe to usakA darzana hotA hai| 'indriyoM kA nirodha kara, zvAsa ko zAMta kara, mana ko saMyamita kara tathA AMkheM banda kara sujJAna netra dvArA dekhane se yaha AtmA pratyakSa hotI hai| uparokta tathyoM se yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki nirvicAra, nirAlambana dhyAna hI eka mAtra dhyAna hai| sAlambana nirAlambana se saMyukta hone ke kAraNa vaha bhI amAnya nahIM hai kintu dhyeya zuddha AtmA hai| sAdhaka kI dRSTi se dhyeya vismRta nahIM honA cAhie / yaha sarvadA AMkhoM ke sAmane tairatA rhe| sAlambana se nirAlambana kI yAtrA para use nikalanA hai| nirAlambana yA nizcayAtmaka dhyAna para pahuMcane ke lie kucha prayoga haiM, jinake mAdhyama se sahajatayA vaha yAtrA sampanna kI jA sakatI hai / AcArya zubhacandra ne apane dhyAnazAstra jJAnArNava meM ekamAtra manojaya-mana-zuddhi

Page #495
432 : sambodhi para bala diyA hai| ve kahate haiM-'citta zuddhi na kara jo kevala mukta honA cAhatA hai vaha magatRSNA nadI meM pAnI kI icchA karatA hai| jo sAdhaka bheda-vijJAna kI dehalIja para paira rakhate haiM ve sabase pahale mana kI caMcalatA kA avarodha karate haiN| mana kI zuddhi se hI niH sandeha manuSyoM kI zuddhi hotI hai| usake abhAva meM sirpha zarIra ko pIr3ita karanA vyartha hai| mana kI zuddhi kevala dhyAna ko hI zuddha nahIM karatI, apitu karma samUha ko bhI vicchinna karatI hai| cittazuddhi ke abhAva meM kevala dhyAna kI carcA karane vAlA mUr3ha hai| manaH zuddhi ke dvArA saba sAdhya haiN| jisakA citta sthira ho gayA, kaluSatA se mukta ho gayA aura jJAna se suvAsita ho gayA usa dhyAtA ke sAdhya siddha ho gyaa| usake lie kAyA ko kaSTa denA vyartha hai| isa samagra caryA kA pratipAdya hai-manojaya aura mnHshuddhi| donoM nissaMdeha kaThinatama haiM, kintu asAdhya nahIM haiN| sAdhaka meM sAdhya-prApti kI abhIpsA ho, gahana niSThA ho aura satata zramazIlatA ho to kaThina nahIM hai| manojaya aura manaHzuddhi donoM ke lie do sAdhana-paddhatiyAM nahIM, balki eka hI hai| vaha hai-- jAgarUkatA aura vicAra-darzana / jAgarUkatA se azuddhi kA dvAra niruddha hogA aura vicAra-darzana se kramazaH nirvicAratA kA patha prazasta hogaa| yaha paddhati kevala kucheka ke lie nahIM, apitu sarvatra prayojya hai| roga sahastrI hoM para sabakI auSadhi eka hai| adhyAtma kI dRSTi se dekheM to roga eka pramattatA hI hai| use dUra karane para sava bImAriyAM dUra ho jAtI haiN| isalie viveka, apramattatA-jAgarUkatA para sabane vizeSa bala diyA hai| apanI samasta vRttiyoM ke prati sarvadA saceta rahanA, taTastha bhAva se dekhanA, yahI sahaja-sarala mArga hai jo caitanya ke sAtha saMyukta karatA hai| manonuzAsana kI vyAkhyA meM yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa ne kucha prayoga nirAlaMbananivicAra dhyAna ke lie prastuta kiye haiM, jo isa prakAra haiM nirAlambana dhyAna kI kucha paddhatiyAM haiN| unheM jAnane para usakA abhyAsa sahaja ho jAtA hai| unakA pahalA aMga hai--prayatna kI shithiltaa| sAlambana dhyAna meM jaise zarIra, vANI aura zvAsa kA prayatna zithila kara diyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra nirAlambana dhyAna meM mana kA prayatna bhI zithila kiyA jAtA hai| nirAlambana dhyAna vastutaH aprayatna kI sthiti hai| dUsarA aMga-niramra AkAza kI ora TakaTakI lagAkara dekhate jaaie| thor3e samaya meM citta vicArazUnya ho jaayegaa| tIsarA aMga-kevala kumbhaka kA abhyAsa kiijiye| mana vicAra-zUnya ho jaayegaa| cauthA aMga-mAnasika vicAroM ko sameTa kara hRdaya-cakra kI ora le jaaie| phira gaharAI taka utarane kA anubhava kiijie| aisA karate hI citta

Page #496
vicArazUnya ho jAegA / pAMcavA aMga - AtmA yA caitanya- kendra kI dhAraNA ko dRr3ha kara usake sAnidhya kA anubhava kIjiye / vaha sahaja, zAnta aura nirvicAra ho jAegA / isa prakAra aneka paddhatiyAM haiM, jinake dvArA nirvicAra dhyAna ko sulabha banAyA jA sakatA hai, kiMtu una saba meM sarvAdhika mahattvapUrNa paddhati hai aprayatna prayatna kA visarjana, pravRtti kA visarjana / dhyAna ke tIna prakAra aura haiM-- kAyika dhyAna, vAcika dhyAna aura mAnasika dhyAna / pariziSTa - 1 : 433 kAyika dhyAna zarIra kA prakampana pUrNataH kabhI nahIM ruktaa| usakI UrmiyoM kA pravAha nirantara calatA rahatA hai| jaba hama sthira hokara baiThate haiM taba bhI calatA rahatA hai / phira zarIra kA aprakampana kaise ho sakatA hai ? yahAM aprakampana kA prayoga sApekSa hai / yadyapi zarIra ke prakampana pUrNataH nahIM rukate, phira bhI hAtha, paira Adi tarai kI ceSTAeM nahIM hotIM, zarIra bAhyAkAra meM sthira ho jAtA hai taba aprakampana vA eka bindu banatA hai / yahI kAyika dhyAna hai / yaha aprakampana kA sAmAnya vindu hai / isameM mAtrA bheda hotA hai| eka vyakti prathama abhyAsa meM apane zarIra ke prakampanoM ko rokatA hai, vaha sAmAnya sthiratA hotI hai / abhyAsa karatekarate vaha aprakampana kI sudRr3ha sthiti taka pahuMca jAtA hai| mAtrA bheda ke AdhAra para kAyika- dhyAna kI aneka zreNiyAM bana jAtI haiM / 1 AnApAna-dhyAna zvAsa kA prakampana bhI pUrNataH nahIM rukatA / antara meM prANa kA pravAha cAlU rahatA hai / hamAre zarIra ke romakUpa sUkSma AnApAna ko grahaNa karate rahate haiM / use maMda kiyA jA sakatA hai, rokA jA sakatA hai| AnApAna dhyAna kA prathama bindu zvAsa ko manda karane kA abhyAsa hai / svastha manuSya kA zvAsa jisa gati se calatA hai usameM mandatA lAnA usake prakampanoM ko kama karanA, isa dizA meM pahalA prayatna hai / isa prayatna meM do bAteM mukhya haiM : ( 1 ) zvAsa kI saMkhyA ko kama karanA / (2) prANavAyu kI mAtrA ko kama karanA / mRdu-mandatA meM zvAsa dIrgha ho jAtA hai / madhya-mandatA meM prANavAyu kI mAtrA kama ho jAtI hai / atimandatA meM mahAprANa kI sthiti ghaTita hone laga jAtI hai / zvAsa-nirodha yA kumbhaka sahaja hI ho jAtA hai / vAcika dhyAna -- jaise zarIra aura zvAsa kI UrmiyAM nirantara pravAhita rahatI

Page #497
434 : sambodhi haiM, vaise vANI kI UrmiyoM kA pravAha nirantara nahIM rhtaa| hama jaba bolane kA prayatna karate haiM tabhI usakA pravAha hotA hai| bolane kI AkAMkSA aura usakA prayatna nahIM karanA hI una prakampanoM ko rokanA hai| yahI vAcika dhyAna hai| mAnasika dhyAna-mana ke tIna mukhya kArya haiM-smRti, manana aura kalpanA / atIta kI smati, vartamAna kA manana, aura bhaviSya kI kalpanA hotI hai| hama jo manana aura cintana karate haiM usakI AkRtiyAM banatI haiN| ye AkRtiyAM manana samApta hone para AkAza-maNDala meM phaila jAtI haiM / ve hamAre mastiSka ke bhItara bhI apanA pratibimba chor3a jAtI hai, jise hama dhAraNA, vAsanA yA avicyuti kahate haiN| yaha dhAraNA hamAre koSThoM meM saMcita rahatI hai| jaba kabhI koI nimitta milatA hai hamAre smRti koSTha jAgRta ho jAte haiM, mana gatizIla ho jAtA hai| jaba hama manana karanA cAhate haiM taba mAnasika amiyoM kA pravAha cAlU ho jAtA hai| jitane samaya taka hamArA mana calatA hai, utane samaya taka yaha pravAha bhI cAlU rahatA hai| hama smRti aura manana ke AdhAra para kalpanA karate haiN| usa samaya bhI mana kI miyAM pravAhita ho jAtI haiN| . smati ko rokakara mAnasika miyoM ko kisI eka viSaya meM pravAhita kara denA mAnasika dhyAna hai| isa dhyAna meM mAnasika prakampana samApta nahIM hote, kiMtu unakI gati eka dizA meM ho jAtI hai aura jaba taka vaha gati eka dizA meM rahatI hai taba taka mAnasika dhyAna banA rahatA hai| jaise hI mAnasika amiyoM kA pravAha aneka dizAoM meM gatizIla hotA hai, dhyAna bhaMga ho jAtA hai| vimalA Thakkara ne mauna meM tathya ke sAkSAtkAra kI bAta kahI hai| "mauna citta kI niSkrampana kI avasthA hai, jisameM vicAra aura bhAvanA kI taraMga nahIM hai| vicAra, bhAvanA, ahaMkAra meM sArI kI sArI UrjA jo bikhara gaI thI vaha simaTa kara apane Apa meM ikaTThI ho jAtI hai| vaha phira dekhatI hai| usakA dekhanA draSTA aura dRzya-donoM ko miTA detA hai / tathya kA sAkSAtkAra honA tathyAkAra ho jAnA ___ boddha dhyAna paramparA ke mahAn AcArya bodhidharma ne satya meM praveza ke do dvAroM kA prayoga prastuta kiyA hai : jJAna aura karma / jJAna - merA yaha dRr3ha vizvAsa hai ki saba prANiyoM meM eka hI satya nihita hai| ve sadaiva bAhya viSayoM se avaruddha rahate haiM, isalie maiM unase asatya ko tyAgakara satya ke grahaNa karane kA Agraha karatA huuN| dIvAra ko dekhate hue unheM apane citta kI vRttiyoM ko yaha manana karate hue ekAgra karanA cAhie ki ahaM (maiM) aura apara (dUsare) kA astitva hI nahIM hai| tathA jJAnI aura ajJAnI eka samAna haiN| 1. yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa, 'mahAvIra kI sAdhanA kA rahasya, pRSTha 136, 140 /

Page #498
pariziSTa - 1 : 435 karma - sAdhaka ko saba kaThinAiyoM ko yaha samajha kara sahanA cAhie ki maiM apane pUrva janma ke kukarma kA phala bhoga rahA huuN| use apane bhAgya se santuSTa rahanA cAhie, cAhe sukha ho yA duHkha, lAbha ho yA hAni / usako kisI vastu kI tRSNA nahIM karanI cAhie / usako dharma (satya) kA anusaraNa karanA caahie|' eka isI paramparA ke anya dhyAnI sAdhaka ne apane ziSya ko nimnokta vidhi ke anusaraNa kA nirdeza diyA hai - 'zAstra ke pravacana aura adhyayana ko kucha samaya ke lie chodd'o| kucha dina ke lie apane kamare meM banda ho jAo / gardana sIdhI kara zAMta hokara baiTho aura apane vicAroM ko ekAgra kro| acche-bure ke dvandvAtmaka tarka ko chor3akara Antarika saMsAra ko dekho / jJAna usake lie 'pratyAtmavedya' honA cAhie / dhyAna aura samatva maMjila hai aura dhyAna usakA mArga hai| sAdhaka kA dhyeya hotA hai - zuddha AtmA kA anubhava | AtmA ko AvRta karane vAle haiM -- rAga aura dveSa | citta pratikSaNa isake dvArA prakampita rahatA hai / cetanA prakampanoM ke kAraNa parilakSita nahIM hotI / dhyAna se sAtha jo pratikriyA mukti kI bAta jur3I hai yA kahI jAtI hai| vaha isalie ki pratikriyA prakampana hai aura prakaMpana se hama dhyeya ke sannikaTa nahIM pahuMca sakate / Agama kI paribhASA meM pratikriyA mukti ke lie zabda hai-- samatA / sAdhaka samasta anukUla aura pratikUla dvandvoM meM satata samatAvAn rahe, taTastha rhe| 'samayAe samaNo hoi' - zramaNa samatA se hotA hai / "jo samo savvabhUesu, tasesu thAvaresu ya / tassa sAmAiyaM hoi, i i kevalibhAsiyaM // " - 'Atma draSTA puruSoM ne kahA hai ki sAmAyika usI sAdhaka ke hotI hai jo trasa, sthAvara, sthUla aura sUkSma carAcara jagat ke prati sama rahatA hai / ' samatA ke abhAva meM dhyAna-sAdhanA apanA koI pratiphala nahIM lA sakatI / sAdhaka ko prAraMbha meM hI isa satya kA bodha ho jAnA cAhie ki merI pratyeka kriyA meM samatva pratiSThita rahe / bAhara se hone vAle AghAtoM ke prati satata jAgarUka rahanA aura apane mana ko kiMcidapi Andolita nahIM karanA, dhyAtA ke lie yaha nitAMta apekSita hai / isalie dhyAna meM pratiSThita sAdhakoM ne samatA aura dhyAna ko bhinna nahIM maanaa| ye donoM eka-dUsare ke pUraka haiM / AcArya hemacandra ne kahA hai'samatvamavalambyAtha, dhyAnaM yogI samAzrayet / binA samatvamArabdhe, dhyAne svAtmA viDambati // ' - 'yogI samatA kA AlaMbana lekara dhyAna ke patha para agrasara bane / samatva ke zubhAraMbha ke abhAva meM vaha dhyAna meM baiThakara apane-Apako viDaMbita karatA hai / '

Page #499
436 : sambodhi 'na sAmyena vinA dhyAnaM, na dhyAnena vinA ca tat / niSkampaM jAyate tasmAd, dvayamanyonyakAraNam // ' - 'samatA ke binA dhyAna nahIM hai aura dhyAna ke abhAva meM samatA nahIM hai / donoM sthiratA kA saMpAdana karate haiM, isalie ve eka-dUsare se saMyukta haiM / ' mahAvIra ne kahA hai- "samayA dhammamudAhare muNI - dharma samatA meM hai / AcArya zubhacandra kahate haiM 'sAmyameva paraM dhyAnaM, praNItaM vizvadarzibhiH / tasyaiva vyaktaye nUnaM manye'yaM zAstravistaraH // ' -samatA hI parama dhyAna hai, tatva- draSTAoM ne aisA praNayana kiyA hai| yaha samasta zAstroM kA vistAra usI samatA kI abhivyakti ke lie hai aisA merA vizvAsa hai / Age kahate haiM - 'sUkSma, sthUla, cetana aura acetana padArthoM para kSaNa-kSaNa meM rAga yA dveSa karane vAlA vyakti AdhyAtmika kaise ho sakatA hai ? 'AtmA ko samatA se isa prakAra bhAvita kara ki rAga-dveSa se vaha kisI bhI padArtha ko grahaNa na kare / ' buddha ke sAtha Ananda the / mArga meM pyAsa lagI / buddha ne kahA pAnI lAo / nadI dUra thI / Ananda pAnI lAne gaye / abhI-abhI gAr3iyoM ke nikalane se pAnI gaMdalA ho gayA thA, pIne jaisA nahIM thA / vApisa lauTe aura kahA - pAnI gandA hai / buddha ne kahA- aba phira jAo, gandA ho to thor3I dera ruka jAnA / Ananda gayA / thor3I dera rukaa| dekhA, pAnI bilkula svaccha hai / gAr3iyoM ke nikalane se gandagI Upara AyI thI / pAnI lekara loTA aura kahA - Aja Apane eka sUtra de diyA / mere citta kI bhI yahI sthiti hai / vicAroM kI gAr3iyAM nikalatI rahatI haiN| vicAroM ko zAnta karane se satya upalabdha ho jAtA hai / dhyAna sAdhaka dhyAna aura kSamatA ke pArasparika gahana saMbandha ko vismRta na kare / dhyeya kI pUrti meM donoM abhinna sahayogI haiN| 1 dhyAna-yogya Asana- - dhyAna kI aparipakva sthiti meM Asana aura mudrAoM kA bhI apanA mahatva hai / ve citta kI ekAgratA kA saMpAdana karane meM sahayogI haiM / isalie inako sabhI ne apanAyA hai| dhyAna-siddhi ke anantara inakA koI upayoga nahIM rahatA / phira cAhe jaisI sthiti meM baiThe, soye, khar3e rahe yA cale / AsanoM meM dhyAna-yogya Asana padmAsana, siddhAsana, vajrAsana Adi sAmAnyatayA pracalita rahe haiM / mudrAoM meM bAyIM hathelI para dAyIM hathelI ko goda meM rakhanA, tathA jJAnamudrA - aMgUThe aura tarjanI aMgulI ke siroM kA sparza, bAkI tIna aMguliyAM khulI, hAtha ghuTanoM para rakhanA / Asana aura mudrA kA dhyeya yaha rahA hai ki sAdhanA kAla meM jo UrjA kA pravAha pravAhita hotA hai, vaha bAhara pravAhita na ho| vaha zarIra kI vizeSa sthiti

Page #500
pariziSTa-1 : 437 bana jAne ke kAraNa bhItara-hI-bhItara yA vizeSa AkRti meM nirmita hokara sAdhaka ko zakti pradAna karatI rahe, vyartha na jaae| citta kI caMcalatA ko bhI mudrAeM niyamita karatI haiN| zAnta aura azAnta kI sthiti meM hAva-bhAva badala jAte haiN| yaha yat kiMcit sabakA anubhava hai| hama apanI zAnta-sthiti ke lie usa AkRti ko apanAeM jisase ki citta sahaja tathA zIghra sthira ho jaae| citta ko badalane ke lie AkRti kA badalanA jarUrI hai| Aja vaijJAnika bhI isa bAta se rAjI haiM ki mana kI bhAvanA kA zarIra ke sAtha bar3A saMbandha hai| jemsa aura laiga, amerikA ke do vicArakoM ne isa para gaharA kAma kiyA hai| unakA siddhAnta 'jemsa-laMga' ke nAma se prasiddha hai| bhayabhIta AdamI bhAgatA hai, yaha hama sabakA anubhava hai / kintu ve kahate haiM-bhAga rahA hai, isalie Dara rahA hai| agara Thahara jAya to bhaya bhI na rhe|' zarIra aura mana jur3e haiN| donoM meM se eka bhI sthira aura zAnta ho to sthiti meM parivartana nizcita A jAtA hai| AsanoM kA yathocita upayoga kara dhyeya ko sAdhanA hI sAdhaka kA kartavya hai| ___dhyAna aura sthAna--yaha suvidita hai ki sAdhanA ke lie ekAMta, pavitratA aura prakRti se suramya sthAna sAdhanA meM kitane sahAyaka hote haiN| parvata, vana, udyAna, tIrtha-sthala, saritA-sAgarataTa, zmazAna, vRkSa-mUla Adi sthAnoM kA cunAva dhyAna ke lie kiyA gayA hai| jahAM prakRti kA pratipala mauna saMgIta calatA rahatA hai / sAdhaka sahaja hI usa mauna meM ekarasa ho jaae| prakRti ke sAtha abhinnatA sAdha le| mahAvIra, buddha, lAotse, jIsasa, muhammada Adi mahApuruSoM kI jIvana-gAthA isakA spaSTa pramANa hai| apane sAdhakoM ko bhI unhoMne vaise sthAnoM meM prayoga ke lie saMpreSita kiyA tathA unake Thaharane ke sthAna bhI prAyaH zahara ke bAhara ke udyAna, bihAra, maTha Adi kA ullekha milatA hai| sAdhanA aura loka-saMparka kA koI tAlamela nahIM hai| sAdhanA-siddhi ke bAda loka-zikSaNa yA saMparka hai, na ki sAdhanA ke pUrva / sAdhanA kA dhyeya sAdhanA meM praveza kara hI prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| isalie prAthamika sAdhanoM ke lie sthAna kI upekSA kisI bhI taraha nahIM kI jA sktii| hAM, yaha to ho sakatA hai ki vaha zora-zarAbe aura ekAMta-- donoM ko apane dhyAna meM sahAyaka banAne ke lie aura mana kI kSamatA ko saMpuSTa karane ke lie yathAzakya donoM kA prayoga apanI manaHsthiti ko aprakaMpita rakhane meM kuzalatA upalabdha kre| ___ dhyAna aura samaya-yaha prazna bhI prAyaH uThatA rahatA hai ki dhyAna kaba kare ? yaha prazna koI nayA nahIM hai| isakA uttara bhI prAyaH eka jaisA milatA rahA hai| dhyAna yA sAdhanA ke lie prAyaH sandhyA ke samaya kA nirdeza prApta hotA hai| saMdhyA kA samaya anya saba kAmoM ke lie niSiddha hai, kevala yoga, dhyAna, Izvara bhajana * Adi ke lie mukta hai| sandhyA kA artha-saMdhisthala jahAM do kA kucha kSaNoM ke

Page #501
438 : sambodhi lie milana hotA hai| rAta jA rahI hai aura dina kA AvAgamana ho rahA hai, dina jA rahA hai aura rAta A rahI hai-donoM ke madhya kA kSaNa sandhyA kahalAtA hai| dina kA madhyAhna aura rAtri kA madhya bhAga bhI saMdhyA kahalAtA hai| isakI vaijJAnikatA se sAdhaka paricita the| ve jAnate the ki isa kSaNa meM cetanA zAnta hotI hai, mana zAnta hotA hai, isa kSaNa kiyA gayA saMkalpa, bhAvanA, vicAra, acetana meM praviSTa ho jAtA hai, jo vyakti ko rUpAntarita kara detA hai, isalie 'sandhyA' meM AtmopAsanA ke atirikta anya samasta kArya akaraNIya / haiM ___ kAla sambandhita saMdhyA kA prabhAva bhI manuSya jIvana para par3atA hai| koI bhI prANI svataMtra nahIM hai / saba prakRti se saMyukta haiN| sampUrNa vizva eka parivAra hai| isake sAtha-sAtha eka saMdhyA kA darzana pratyeka zarIra meM hotA hai| AtmA sAdhaka ko usakA upayoma karanA sIkhanA hai| vaha saMdhyA dina-rAta meM aneka bAra ghaTita hotI hai, jise hama suSumnA ke nAma se jAnate haiN| zarIra meM tIna pradhAna nAr3iyAM haiM-IDA-bAyIM nAsikA piMgalA .. dAMI nAsikA aura donoM ke madhya suSumnA hai| IDA ko candra, piMgalA ko sUrya svara kahate haiM / eka svara se dUsare svara kA udaya hotA hai taba zvAsa kucha kSaNa suSumnA meM pravAhita hotA hai| yaha donoM kA saMdhi-sthala hai| IDA-piMgalA kA sambandha zarIra se hai aura suSumnA kA sambandha AtmA se hai| dhyAna kA upayukta samaya yahI hai / sAdhaka ke lie saMdhyA-vijJAna nitAnta spRhaNIya hai| suSumnA meM prANadhArA kA pravAha hue binA iSTa-siddhi nahIM hotii| ise zUnya svara kahA hai| isameM kisI bhI kArya kI saphalatA nahIM hotI, sivAya yoga, dhyAna, prArthanA Adi ke / isakA samaya bhI nirdhArita kiyA hai, kiMtu vaha pUrNa svastha vyakti kI dRSTi se hai / asvastha vyakti kA svara niyamita nahIM cltaa| svara kA viparIta calanA kucha na kucha aniSTa kI sUcanA hai| sAdhaka ko suSumnA ke saMcAlana meM niSNAta honA hai aura usakI prakriyA ko jAnanA hai / usakA samaya isa prakAra haidina-6, 7/30, 10/30, 12, 1/30, 3, 4/30, 6 / rAta-7/30, 6, 10/30, 12, 1/30, 3, 4/30, 6 / isake atirikta sone aura jAgaraNa kA kSaNa bhI saMdhyA hai| nIMda zarIra para utarI nahIM hai aura jAgaraNa gayA nahIM hai, isa kSaNa ko pakar3ane aura usake upayoga meM sAdhaka kuzala bane / dRr3ha niSThApUrvaka abhyAsa kiyA jAye to saMbhava hai kucha hI mahInoM meM sAdhaka use pakar3a sakatA hai| saMkalpa-siddhi aura bhAvanA-siddhi ke lie bhI isakA upayoga kiyA jAtA haiM / ina kSaNoM meM kiyA gayA saMkalpa sthAyitva ko pakar3atA hai, acetana meM sahajatayA praviSTa ho jAtA hai, aura jAgate hI pahalI smati usakI hotI hai| saMdhyA ke samaya kI yahI sabase bar3I upAdeyatA hai / suSumnA kA jaba bhI, jaise bhI, samaya Aye use vyartha na khoyeM /

Page #502
pariziSTa-1 : 436 dhyAna kA phala-AcArya zubhacandra ne kahA hai-sAdhakoM ke lie vahI yogya hai, vahI karaNIya hai aura vahI cintanIya hai, jisase AtmA ke sAtha saMyukta vijAtIya tattva dUra ho, AtmA svarUpa meM pratiSThita ho|' dhyAna kA mukhya phala svabhAvopalabdhi hai| jisa dhyAna se svabhAva -astitva kA jAgaraNa nahIM hotA, vastutaH vaha dhyAna nahIM hai| tiloyapa nnati meM kahA hai'jisa sAdhaka ko dhyAna meM yadi jJAnapUrvaka apanI AtmA kA a vabhAsa nahIM hotA hai to vaha dhyAna nahIM hai, use pramAda, moha, yA mUrchA kahanA caahie|' - zuddha caitanya kI upalabdhi hI dhyAna kA phala hai| sAdhaka ko isakI saMprApti ke pUrva kahIM rukanA nahIM caahie| maMjila taka pahuMcane meM aneka vikSepa samupasthita hote haiN| vibhUtiyAM, siddhiyAM unameM pramukha hai| siddhiyoM kI cAha vAsanA hai, moha hai aura sAdhaka unase abhISTa siddhi ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| kabIra ne kahA hai 'aSTa siddhi nava niddha lo, sabahi moha kI khAna / tyAga moha kI vAsanA, kahe kabIra sujAna / / jaina sAdhaka lici se pUchA-dhyAna kA sAra kyA hai ? lici ne kahA--vinamratA vinamratA-'maiM-ahaM' kA miTa jAnA / sAdhya-prApti meM antima bAdhA yahI 'maiM' hai / lAotse ne kahA---'jo svayaM vinamra ho jAyegA vaha baca jAyegA, jo jhukatA hai vaha sIdhA ho jAyegA aura jo svayaM ko khAlI karatA hai, vaha mara jAyegA / eka vyakti lAotse ke pAsa AyA aura bolA-'maiM mokSa cAhatA huuN| kRpayA mArgadarzana kreN|' lAotse haMsane lage, bole-'mokSa' cAhatA hai ? sAdhaka ne kahA-hAM / lAotse ne kahA- pahale yaha samajha kara A ki maiM huuN| maiM ho to mukta karane kI bAta kreN| vaha calA gyaa| maiM ko khojane lgaa| varSoM bAda vApisa lauTA / caraNoM meM sira rakha diyaa| lAotse ne pUchA...bolo, kyA bAta hai ? mokSa cAhate ho? usane kahA 'nhiiN|' jaba maiM hI nahIM bacA to mokSa kisakA ? maiM khojane gayA 'maiM' ko kintu maiM svayaM kho gyaa| ahaM kI mukti hI vAstava meM mukti hai / jaina AcAryoM ne kahA hai-'kaSAyamuktiH kila muktireva-kaSAya kI mukti hI mukti hai| AcArya umAsvAmI ne likhA hai-mada-ahaMkAra aura madana-kAma para jinakA prabhutva sthApita ho cukA hai, mAnasika, vAcika aura kAyika vikAra zAMta ho cuke haiM aura para-padArthoM se jo vitRSNa ho cuke haiM, aise parama sAdhakoM ke lie mokSa yahIM hai| vijAtIya tattva se vimukha hokara svabhAva meM pratiSThita honA hI dhyAna kA

Page #503
440 : sambodhi dhyAna kaise kareM? ___ jana dhyAna ke sAdhaka kahate haiM- 'khojo mata, agara khojanA cAhate ho to Thahara jaao| dhyAna basa Thahara jAnA hai| jaina paribhASA meM saMvaravAna bana jaanaa| saMvara kA artha hai-Thahara jAnA, prakampanoM kA banda ho jAnA hai / dhyAna kA jIvana caMcalatA-mukta jIvana hai| jIvana kI anubhUti prakampanoM meM nahIM hotii| prakampanoM kA jIvana duHkha, azAnti kA jIvana hai| sAmAnyatayA prANI caMcalatA meM jIte hai| dhyAna ke mArga meM prayANa karane kA artha hai-prakampanoM se mukta hone kA prayAsa karanA aura unase sarvathA mukta ho jaanaa| prakampana utpanna hote haiM-zarIra,vANI mana aura zvAsa meM aura unake kAraNa haiN-raag-dvess| dhyAna inheM aprakampita karatA hai / isalie dUsare zabdoM meM hama aisA bhI kaha sakate haiM ki jo dhyAna kAyA ke prakampanoM kA nirodha kare vaha kAyika dhyAna vANI kA nirodha kareM, vaha vAcika dhyAna aura mana kA nirodha kare vaha mAnasika dhyAna aura zvAsa-prazvAsa kA kare vaha AnApAna-zvAsa-prazvAsa dhyAna / buddha ne kahA hai-dhyAna laga jAya aura karuNA kA janma na ho to samajhanA cAhie ki kahIM bhUla raha gaI hai| karuNA dhyAna kA phala hai| dhyAna se virata hone para sAdhaka ko kyA karanA cAhie ? AcArya zubhacandra ne kahA hai 'mana ko samAhita rakhanA cAhie, virakta rakhanA cAhie aura aisA anubhava karanA cAhie ki maiM agAdha karuNA sAgara meM nimagna huuN|' 'isake bAda svayaM ko paramAtmA ke sadRza anubhava karanA cAhie yA zAzvata 'ajara, amara avinAzI parama svarUpa kA cintana karanA caahie| svayaM aura paramAtmA meM bheda sirpha vyakti aura zakti kA hai| paramAtmA vyakta hai, sAdhaka meM zaktirUpa hai| dhyAna se jo mana samAhita huA thA vaha zIghra hI bAhara ke prakampanoM-rAgadveSa Adi pravRttiyoM se prabhAvita na ho, sAdhaka isameM pUrNa sAvadhAna rahe, yaha apekSita hai / anyathA andhA pIsatA hai aura kuttA khA jAtA hai / idhara citta kA samAdhAna aura udhara azAnti-donoM virodhI AyAma haiN| dhyAna meM jisa zuddha dhyeya kA pratiphalana huA usakA smaraNa, cintana bhI Avazyaka hai / isalie dUsarI bAta jo nirdiSTa kI hai vaha hai-paramAtmA kA dhyAna / astitva kA smaraNa aura tat sadRzya svayaM ko anubhava karanA / yaha dhyAna se uThane ke bAda karaNIya kArya hai| dhyAna karaNIya hai kisI ne kahA hai-dhyAna samAdhi ke viSaya meM jAnanA jarUrI nahIM, kintu karanA jarUrI hai / jAnanA adhika hai bhI nahIM, aura vaha samaya bhI adhika nahIM letA 1. jJAnArNava 31 / 1 /

Page #504
pariziSTa - 1 : 441 kintu karanA samaya mAMgatA hai| eka hI abhyAsa sAdhane meM varSoM laga sakate haiM / maharSi ramaNa se kisI ne pUchA- satya ko jAnane ke lie maiM kyA karUM ? ramaNa ne kahA- jo jAnA huA hai use bhUla jaao|' isI tathya ko pazcimIya lekhaka rovara goMDala ne apanI pustaka 'dI kanTemporerI sAInseja eNDa dI libareTiva eksapIriyansa oNpha yoga' meM likhA hai - manuSya ke yaha jAnane se pahale ki vaha kyA hai, vAstava meM aba taka ke jAne hue ko bhUlanA hogA / maharSi uddAlaka apane putra zvetaketu ko usa jAnane vAle ko par3hA yA nahIM yaha prazna sAmane khar3A kara Azcarya meM DAla diyA / vaha saba kucha vidyAeM prApta kara lauTA thA / pitA ne kahA - apane kula meM Aja taka koI brAhmaNa bandhu nahIM huA hai / brahma ko jAnane vAle hue haiM, jAo, use par3hakara Ao / zvetaketu unhIM pairoM punaH lauTa calA / mahAvIra, buddha Adi sabane yaha kahA hai ki 'eka ko jAna lene para sabako jAna liyA jAtA hai / aura eka ko na jAnakara kucha bhI nahIM jAnA jAtA | jitanA hama adhika jAnate haiM utanA hI vaha bhArI par3atA hai / kabhI-kabhI jJAnI kinAre khar3e raha jAte haiM aura ajJAnI chalAMga lagA lete haiM / mana para jitanA adhika saMskAroM kA lepa hotA hai, use dhone meM utanA hI adhika samaya lagatA hai / dhyAna ke lie pUrNa zuddha svaccha citta kI apekSA hotI hai| yUnAna ke eka saMgIta vizeSajJa ke pAsa koI saMgIta sIkhane jAtA to vaha pUchatA -- kyA tumane pahale abhyAsa kiyA hai ? vaha kahatA -- hAM, to usakI phIsa dugunI letA aura jo kahatA, nahIM, usakI AdhI phIsa letA / eka dina do vyakti eka hI sAtha A pahuMce / usane pUchA- kyA tumheM saMgIta AtA haiM ? eka ne kahA- hAM, aura eka ne kahA- nahIM / saMgItajJa ne kahA- tumhArI phIsa AdhI aura usane sIkhA hai isalie dugunI / usane kahAyaha kaisA ApakA nyAya ? Apa bhUla nahIM gaye haiM ? usane kahA- - 'nahIM, maiM jAnatA huuN| tumane saMgIta sIkhA hai / kintu tumheM yaha bhI patA honA cAhie ki isavyakti ke lie mujhe koI zrama nahIM karanA pdd'egaa| yaha korA kAgaja hai| tuma para jo likhA huA hai, pahale use sApha karane meM mujhe kAma karanA par3egA isalie dugunI hai / eka saMgIta vizeSajJa kI dRSTi meM jaba saMgIta sIkhe hue ko prazikSita karane meM kaThinAI hotI hai taba Atma-bodha ke lie jo sIkhA huA hai vaha kaise avarodhaka nahIM banegA ? vahAM to bAMsurI kI bhAMti jo khAlI hogA, tabhI svara prasphuTita ho sakegA / dhyAna kI bAta kA upadeza karanA sarala hai kintu use sAdhanA kaThina hai / parama brahma kI bAta bhAratIya jana mAnasa ke rakta meM mizrita hai, kintu usakA AcaraNa kahAM hai? kevala jAnakArI aura upadeza ke karaNIya kArya meM vyavadhAna utpanna ho gyaa| loga yaha mAna baiThe ki AtmA-paramAtmA hameM jJAta hai / AcArya zubhacandra ne likhA hai -- anekoM aise mahAna vidvAna haiM jo apanI vAk chaTA se usa ameya zakti --

Page #505
442 : sambodhi zAlI paramAtmA kI carcA karate haiM, kintu usa Ananda sindhu meM DubakI lagAkara saMsAra-saMtApa se mukta hone vAle kitane haiM ? aSTAGgayogasiddhi meM likhA haidhyAna-siddhi kA kAraNa veSa-dhAraNa nahIM hai aura na usakI bAta karanA hai| siddhi kA kAraNa kevala eka hI hai ora vaha hai kriyaa| siddhi use milatI hai jo karatA hai nahIM karane vAle ko nahIM milatI aura na zAstroM ke par3hane se hI milatI hai| dhyAna sAhitya sabhI dharmoM meM vipula hai| vaha durUha aura agAdha viSaya hai / dhyAna ke anubhava ke lie sAhitya sirpha sUcanA mAtra hai / AdhAra bhUta tathya hai jIvana meM abhyAsa karanA / jAne hue ko bhUlanA bhI hai aura smaraNa bhI karanA hai kintu vaha smaraNa anubhUti paraka aura pratyakSa ho, dhyAna isakA ananyatama mAdhyama hai / kartavya sirpha itanA sA hai-mana ko khAlI karanA, nirvicAra karanA, vimukta karanA, ekAgra karanA aura rAga-dveSa, ghRNA, krodha, ahaMkAra Adi pratikriyAoM se mukta rkhnaa| jisa dina isameM saphala ho jAte haiM, kArya siddha ho jAtA hai / mahAvIra ne kahA hai 'jahA paumaM jale jAyaM, novalipaI vaarinnaa| evaM alitaM kAmehi, taM vayaM bUma mAhaNaM // -jaise kamala pAnI meM utpanna hotA hai, kintu pAnI se aspRSTa rahatA hai, isI prakAra jo kAmanAoM ke madhya rahakara bhI unase aspRSTa rahatA hai use sAdhaka kahA jAtA hai / dhyAna sAdhakoM ne yahI kahA hai ki 'nadI' ko pAra karo kintu pAnI tumhAre pairoM ko na chue| saMsAra meM raho kintu saMsAra kI dhUla ko apane para na lagane do| dhyAna kA yahI sAra hai| ___ vyutsarga-yaha Abhyantara tapa kA chaThA prakAra hai| isakA artha hai-visrjn| yaha sAdhanA kI antima niSpatti hai| jo kucha bhI bacA huA hotA hai, yahAM saba samApta ho jAtA hai| sAdhaka ke pAsa zeSa kucha nahIM rhtaa| ahaMkAra aura mamatva ye do hI maMjila ke madhya vighna haiM / sAdhaka inase pAra ho jAtA hai, taba zeSa jo hai vahI rahatA hai| tibbata kA mahAna sAdhaka mArapA guru ke pAsa gayA, satya kI upalabdhi ke lie| guru ne kahA -jo kucha tere pAsa hai vaha saba dAna kara de| mArapA ne kahA--merA kucha hai bhI kahA ? maiM dekhatA hUM kucha bhI merA nahIM hai| guru ne kahA tU to hai| kama se kama usI ko samarpita kara de| mArapA ne kahA-kyA kahate haiM Apa, maiM bhI to usI kA huuN| guru ne kahA-jA, bhAga yahAM se / saba kucha milA haA hai, aba phira mata aanaa| jahAM maiM bhI nahIM bacatA, taba paramAtmA ke lie dvAra khulatA hai| dhyAna meM bhI jinheM bacA liyA jAtA hai, vyutsarga unako mukta karatA hai| mamatva 1. jJAnArNava 4/61 // 2. aSTAMgayogasiddhi 1/26, 27 /

Page #506
pariziSTa - 1 : 443 zarIra kA dharma hai aura ahaMkAra mana kA / ahaM para coTa pahuMcatI hai, vaha mana para pahuMcatI hai aura mamatA kI coTa zarIra para / AtmA kA nivAsasthAna zarIra hai / ananta janmoM ke kAraNa zarIra aura AtmA kA itanA saghana tAdAtmya ho gayA ki AtmA zarIra ko hI 'AtmA' mAna baitthii| zarIra ke sukhI - duHkhI hone para apane ko sukhI - duHkhI mAnanA, yaha avidyA hai, mithyAtva hai / sAdhanA kA prathama prahAra isa advaina para hotA hai / kAyA ke visarjita ho jAne para bhI maiM pUrNa hUM, jisa dina yaha anubhava ho jAtA hai AdhI sAdhanA hamArI siddha ho jAtI hai| AdhI jo zeSa rahatI hai, vaha hai ahaMkAra - visarjana kI / maiM 'ahaM' yaha sUkSmatama hai / ise to tor3anA hotA hai| jahAM bhI maiM khar3A hotA hai, sAdhaka use dekhatA hai aura usase pRthak hone kA prayAsa karatA hai / dhyAna aura visarjana do haiM kintu sAdhanA pRthak pRthak nahIM hai / dhyAna ke sAdhaka ko prArambha meM hI ina donoM ke prati saceta honA hai / jaba dhyAna meM mRtyu kI ghaTanA ghaTe to svayaM ko bacAnA nahIM hai, usameM svayaM ko chor3a denA hai / ahaMkAra nahIM cAhatA / usakI mRtyu hotI hai| usakA AdhAra bindu to zarIra hI hai / bodhiprApti antara buddha ne mana ko sambodhita kara kahA hai- 'mere mana ! aba tujhe vidA detA huuN| aba taka terI z2arUrata thI, zarIra rUpI ghara banAne ke lie, aba mujhe apanA parama nivAsa mila gayA / " yaha saba dhyAna dvArA labhya hai / I 1 1 yahAM dhyAna kI sthiti sirpha darzana kI sthiti banatI hai / darzana kI kalA mahAna tapa hai / dekhanA hai - zarIra ko indriyoM ko / inake saMvegoM ko dekhanA hai taTasthatApUrvaka / ye kyA kahate haiM ? kyA haiM inakI atRpta icchAeM ? kintu sahayoga nahIM karanA hai / isake bAda dekhanA hai-- cetana mana ko / acetana kA dvAra cetana kI sthiratA ke bAda khulatA hai / jo janmoM-janmoM kA saMgrahAlaya hai, jisameM bahuta kucha bharA hai usameM Asakta nahIM honA hai, pakar3anA bhI nahIM hai, sirpha dekhanA hai / bhItara AkAza hai, sparza hai, rasa hai, gandha hai, rUpa hai, zabda hai / saMtoM ne ina anubhavoM kI carcA kI hai| biyA se kisI ne kahA - 'bAhara A, dekha, kitanA sunahalA prabhAta hai / ' rAbiyA bhItara se kahA, yaha kyA sundara hai, sundara to vaha banAne vAlA hai / tU bhItara A, use dekha | I kabIra ne kahA hai 'peThi guphA maha saba jaga dekhe, bAhara kachu ana sUjhe / ' 'bAjata anahada Dhola / ' ina anubhavoM ke pAra pahuMcane meM kaThinAI hotI hai aura vaha yahI ki mana Asakta ho jAtA hai / sAdhaka samajha letA hai ki maMjila A gaI, aba kucha nahIM bacA / kintu draSTA aura darzana, dhyAtA, dhyeya aura dhyAna kA dvaita vahAM bhI hai, use miTAnA hai / dhyAtA, dhyeya aura dhyAna kI tripuTI simaTa kara eka ho jAya yahI maMjila hai /

Page #507
444 : sambodhi ahaMkAra aura mamatva ke visarjana ke pazcAt kucha hai yA nahIM isase koI pharka nahIM par3atA / nahIM hai taba bhI Ananda hai aura hai taba bhI, kyoMki apanA kucha nahIM hai / duHkha apanepana meM hai | dhyAna aura visarjana kI siddhi ke bAda sAdhaka sarvadA samAdhistha aura svastha rahatA hai / tapoyoga kA yaha antima par3Ava hai| yahAM tapa sAdhana samApta ho jAtA hai / sAdhana sAdhya meM parivartita ho jAtA hai / dvaita miTa jAtA hai aura advaita kA svara mukharita ho uThatA hai /

Page #508
pariziSTa 2 saMbodhi ke Agamika AdhAra-sthala saMbodhi-sthala Agama-sthala saMbodhi-sthala Agama-sthala 1 / 32. 18. 2 / 10. 2 // 11. 2 / 12. 2 / 13. 2 / 14. 2115. 2 / 16. 2 / 20. 2 / 21. 2 / 23. 2 / 24. 2 / 25. 2 / 26. 2 / 27. 2 / 28. 2 / 26. 2131. dazavakAlika 8 / 27. 2 / 34. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 106. uttarAdhyayana 326. 2035. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 107. uttarAdhyayana 3217. 2036. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 108. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 8. 3 / 11. acArAMga 112163. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 6. 3 / 21-25. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 // 11-15 uttarAdhyayana 32 / 10. 3 / 26. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 / 10 uttarAdhyayana 32 / 11. 3 / 27, dazAzrutaskaMdha 57. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 12. 3 / 28. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 / 6. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 16. 3 / 26. dazAzrutaskaMdha 511. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 21. 3 / 30. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 / 2. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 22. 3 / 31. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 / 4. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 28. 3 / 32. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 // 3. uttarAdhyayana 33 / 26. 3 / 33. dazAzrutaskaMdha 5 / 5. uttarAdhyayana 32 // 30. 3 / 41. uttarAdhyayana 18 / 17. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 31. 3 / 43. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 1 / 15 / 6. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 33. 3.44. sUtrakRtAMga 111 / 15 / 8. uttarAdhyayana 32166. 4 / 11. aupapAtika uttarAdhyayana 32 / 100. 4 / 13. aupapAtika 180 uttarAdhyayana 32 / 101. 4 / 16. aupapAtika 183 uttarAdhyayana 32 / 102, 4 / 17. aupapAtika 184 103. 58. AcArAMga 1 / 3 / 75. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 105. 61. AcArAMga 15 / 25. uttarAdhyayana 32 / 106. 6 / 2. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 10 / 21. 2 / 32. 2 / 33.

Page #509
446 : sambodhi saMbodhi-sthala Agama-sthala saMbodhi-sthala Agama-sthala 6 / 11. uttarAdhyayana 5 / 20. 1016. uttarAdhyayana 6113. 6.12. uttarAdhyayana 5 / 28. 1018, 6. uttarAdhyayana 26 / 32, 6 / 13. uttarAdhyayana 5123. 34. 6 / 14. uttarAdhyayana 5124. 10 / 25. AcArAMga 1 / 4 / 3 / 33. 6 / 15. uttarAdhyayana 527. 10 / 27. sthAnAMga 4 / 628 6 / 17. uttarAdhyayana 5 / 25 10 / 28. sthAnAMga 4 / 631. 6 / 18, 16. uttarAdhyayana 7 / 14,15. 10 / 26. sthAnAMga 4 / 630. 6 / 20. uttarAdhyayana 7 / 16. 10.30. sthAnAMga 4 / 626. 6 / 22. uttarAdhyayana 7 / 21. 10137. uttarAdhyayana 23 / 33. 625. sUtrakRtAMga 10 / 38. AcArAMga // 5 // 19. 7.1. AcArAMga 10 // 36. AcArAMga 115 / 3 / 42 7 / 32. samavAyAMga 8. 11 / 13. uttarAdhyayana 6 / 3. 7.36. praznavyAkaraNa 6 / 4. 11 / 14. uttarAdhyayana 6 / 6. 7 / 37. prazna vyAkaraNa 711. 11 / 24. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 1. 7 / 38. prazna vyAkaraNa 811. 11 / 25. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 1. 7.36. praznavyAkaraNa 61. 11 / 26. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 3. 7140. praznavyAkaraNa 1012. 11 / 27. sUtrakRtAMga 1817. 87 sthAnAMga 6 / 106. 11 / 28. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 14. 8 / 14. sthAnAMga 5 / 110. 11 / 26. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 17, 4 / 10. 6|15se18. dazavaikAlika 6 / 5. 11 / 30. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 16. 6 / 16. uttarAdhyayana 23168. 11 // 32. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 24 6|24se 36. bhagavatIzataka 14, 11 / 33. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 15 / 22. u010|136. 1133. sUtrakRtAMga 1 / 10 / 1. 10 / 1. dazavakAlika 417. 12.45. AcArAMga 10 / 2. dazavakAlika 418. 12 / 55. uttarAdhyayana 23171. 1015. AcArAMga 11 / 2 / 26. 14 / 40 se 42. samavAyAMga 11. 18.

Page #510