Book Title: Alankar Chintamani
Author(s): Ajitsen Mahakavi, Nemichandra Siddhant Chakravarti
Publisher: Bharatiya Gyanpith
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001726/1

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Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jJAnapITha mUttidevI jaina granthamAlA : saMskRta granthAMka-43 14696 alaMkAra cintAmaNi sampAdana-anuvAda DaoN. nemicandra zAstrI bhAratIya jJAnapITha prakAzana prathama saMskaraNa saMzodhita mUlya : -Jain Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ INANAP ITHA MORTIDEVI GRANTHAMALA: Sanskrit Grantha No. 43 ALAMKARA CINTAMANI of MAHAKAVI AJITASENA 'sampanna huA, una hI vidvAn Edited by Dr. Nemi Chandra Shastri Jyotisacarya, Nyaya-Kavya-Jyotisatirtha, Sa M. A. (Sanskrit, Hindi, Prakrit ), Ph. 11., BHARATIYA JNANAPITHA PUBLICATION VIRA NIRVANA SAMVAT 2499, VIKRAMA SAMVAT 2030, 1973 A. D. First Edition : Price Rs. 18.00. Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ BHARATIYA JWANAPITHA MURTIDEVI JAINA GRANTHAMALA FOUNDED BY SAHU SHANTIPRASAD JAIN OF HIS LATE BENEVOLENT MOTHER SHRI MURTIDEVI thamala critically edited Jaina Agamic, cal, Pauranic, Literary, Historical and iginal texts available in Prakrit, it, Apabhramsa, Hindi, Kannada, I etc., are being published in eir respective languages with their translations in modern languages AND ues of Jaina Bhandaras, Inscriptions, Studies netent scholars & popular Jain literature are also being published. General Editor Dr. A. N. Upadhye, M. A., D. Litt. Published by Bharatiya Jnanpitha Head office: B/45-47, Connaught Place, New Delhi-110001. Publication office : Durgakund Road, Varanasi-221005. Founded on Phalguna Krishna 9, Vira Sam. 2470, Vikrama Sam. 2000.18th Feb. 1944 All Rights Reserved Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jinakI snehamayI satata preraNAse yaha sampAdana kArya sampanna huA, una nyAya aura jainadarzanake labdhapratiSTha adhikArI vidvAn DaoN. paM. darabArIlAla koThiyA __ema. e., pI-eca. DI., AcArya rIDara, hindU vizvavidyAlaya, kAzIke karakamaloM meM yaha prayAsa sAdara samarpita -nemicandra zAstrI Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ GENERAL EDITORIAL The Alamkara-Cintamani (AC) has caught the attention of Sanskrit scholars since the time it was edited by Padmaraja Pandita in the Kavyambudhi, 1893-94. Later, it was published by Sakharama Nemichanda Doshi, Sholapur, and printed in the Jainendra Press, Kolhapur, 1907. But, about the name of its author and his age, there was a lot of confusion which is now sufficiently cleared. By some the name of the author was wrongly taken as Jinasena, perhaps intending him to be identical with the author of the Adipurana etc. Some took Jinasena and Ajitasena to be identical. Those who accepted Ajitasena as the author identified him with Ajitasena. the teacher of Chamupdaraya, to be assigned to the tenth century A.D. Dr. K. Krishnamoorthy has given details about all these earlier views; and he has shown how Ajitasena is the author ( a fact mentioned in the text itself, II. 181-82 and the following prose lines ) who could not be assigned to a period much earlier than 1421 A. D. He has contributed two papers on this subject : i) The date of Ajitasena's AC., Karnataka University Journal, Humanities No., Vol. IV, Dharwar 1960; and ii ) Ajitasena's AC in the Upayana ( Kannada ), Mysore 1967. Both these papers cover a good deal of common ground, and give plenty of references which can be profitably consulted. Two works of Ajitasena have come to light, and their Mss., so far known, are recorded in the Jinaratnakosa by Prof. H.D. Velankar. i ) Sragara-Manjari (SM): It is a small text in Sanskrit. It has three chapters and contains 128 verses. It deals with "1) Padadosa (viz. alaksana, sruti-katu, vyaghatartha, anarthaka, aprasiddha, neyartha, gramya and asammata) which ends with a discussion of the Vsttis; 2) the ten Gunas of Vamana; and 3) Arthalamkaras ( viz. upama, rupaka, jati, bhrantimat, hetu, samsaya, prativastu. pama, aksepa, distanta and tulyayogita)." See S.K. De : History of Sanskrit Poetics, pp. 264-65, Calcutta 1960. From the colophon of the work the following details are available. The author is Ajitasena (-acarya, -deva-yatisvara); he belonged to the Senagana; he com Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ALAMKARA CINTAMANI posed this work for the study of Kamiraya, well known as Raya, the son of the famous queen Vitthaladevi who is described silavibhu-. sana, ii) Then there is the Alamkara-Cintamani (AC): It is presented here in this volume. There is a Ms. of it in the Oriental Research Institute, Mysore (No.A.67). It was copied by santaraja, the son of Padmapandita in 1808. It has an incomplete commentary, just covering four pages. In its opening remark, it praises highly Ajitasena-munisvara (honoured by Rajadhiraja etc.) who wrote this AC in the Santisvara temple of Bangavadi. The AC refers to Banga and his territory possibly Barigavali (see V.238 and the following prose passage ). This Kamiraya, mentioned by Ajitasena in SM as the son of Vitthaladevi, is obviously the same as the Jaina ruler Raya Banga who ruled over Barigavadi, once under the sway of Kadambas, in South Kanara and for whom Vijayavarni composed his Stagararnava-Candrika (SC) which is lately published by the Bharatiya Jnanapicha in the Manikachandra Granthmala, No. 59, Delhi 1969. Vijayavarni describes Kamiraya as the bhagineya ( sister's son ) of Sri-Pandya-banga and as the son of mahadevi ( great queen) Vitthalamba (1.16 ). Vijayavarni, while elucidating different topics in poetics, profusely glorifies Kamiraya through examples which illustrate the different points. Now the details, noted above, are sufficient to fix the period of both Vijayavarni and Ajitasena who were contemporaries of Kamiraya of Bangavadi. This Bangavadi was the principality of Banga chieftains of South Kanara. Inscriptional evidence is available for Sri-Pandya-banga-naresvara ( = Pandyapparasa I, A. D. 1410 ); his sister is Vitthalamba ( = Vithaladevi A. D. 1417 ); and her son is Kamiraya ( = Kamiraya-arasa-Banga, A.D. 1461, 1469 and 1474 ). Vijayavarni refers to Sri-Viranarasimha-banga (I. 11 ) who seems to have been the predecessor and brother of Pandya Banga. He also puts both the names together in the colophon: Sri-Viranarasimha-Kamiraja-Banga-narendra. Either Viranara. simha is a title or refers to his successor ( perhaps a brother ) of that name for whom an inscription of 1528 A. D. is available. The genealogy of Bariga chiefs is fully worked out by Dr. K. V. Ramesh in the light of the epigraphic records available for them; and the dates put in the brackets above are all taken from his study. See his two works : i) A History of South Kanara, pp. 182-83, 190 91, Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ GENERAL EDITORIAL 232 etc., Karnatak University, Dharwar 1970; and ii ) Tulunadina Itihasa ( in Kannada ), pp. 90, 122 etc., Mysore 1963. Thus, in the light of the above details, the age of Ajitasena and Vijayavarni, both contemporaries of Kamiraya, is to be put in the last quarter of the 15th century A. D. This date comes in conflict with the views of other scholars; and it is necessary to explain the situation. i) The Kolhapur ed. of AC has a statement of the copyist at its end. He pays respects to Dorbalisa, i. e., Bahubali; he mentions the locality (obviously, Sravana Belgo?) founded by Chamundaraya; there was his contemporary, Carukirti Pandita, i. e., the Bhattaraka of $. Belgo!; and this AC was completed by reading and hearing in the Plava year, Asvija month, Caturdasi of the bright-half and Thursday. This, as got worked out by Dr. Krishnamoorthy, corresponds to 10-10-1421. This date is nearly 40 to 50 years earlier than Kamiraya, the contemporary of Ajitasena. It is necessary that the correspondence is recalculated and verified : it has to be seen whether the Plava year is to be taken sixty years later, i. e., 1481, when the AC travelled from Bangavadi in S. K. and got completely read (and also copied) under the patronage of Carukirti Bhatlaraka of the S. Belgo! Matha. ii ) Dr. Nemi Chandra Shastri, the Editor of AC., distinguishes the author of AC from a number of Ajitasenas. He quotes the authority of Dr. Jyoti Prasad to assign Kamiraya to c. middle of the 13th century A.D; and this he substantiates by adding that AC refers to Samantabhadra, Jinasena, Haricandra, Vagbhata and Arhaddasa. Arhaddasa is assigned to A. D. 1240-50 ; and consequently the age of AC is put c. 1250-60. As I have given dates of inscriptions for Kamiraya etc., the evidence on the basis of which Dr. Jyoti Prasad has fixed the period for Kamiraya needs further scrutiny. iii) Dr. V. M. Kulkarni, the Editor of SC, is guided by the dates assigned to Kamiraya (A. D. 1264 ) and others by Pt. K. Bhujabali Shastri and Dr. Nemi Chandra Shastri and would place Vijayavarni in the last quarter of the 13th century A. D. In conclu. sion, however, he keeps the question of the date an open one. The sources of Pt. Bhujabali Shastri and Dr. Nemi Chandra Shastri need verification in the light of the inscriptional dates given by Dr. K. V. Ramesh. Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ALAMKARA CINTAMANI The Alamkara-Cintamani is divided into five Paricchedas. Pariccheda I (106 verses and some prose lines) deals with Kavi-siksa including Kavi samaya etc. Pariccheda II (190 verses and some prose passages) discusses Citralamkaras of 42 types and various Bandhas. Pariccheda III ( 41 verses and some prose) covers other than Citralamkaras ) three Sabdalamkaras, namely, Vakrokti, Anuprasa and Yamaka, the last in its eleven varieties. Pariccheda IV (345 verses with prose in between) deals with Arthalamkaras. Lastly, Pariccheda V ( 406 verses and some prose matter ) deals with Rasa, Riti, Vstti, Guna, Dosa and types of Nayaka and Nayika. The editor has summarised the contents in his Hindi Introduction and also given them in details in the Visayasuci. Ajitasena tells us (I. 5) that he has drawn his illustrations from earlier Puranis (the term Purvapurana might stand for the Purva-or Adi-purana of Jinasena, as distinguised from the Uttara-purana of Gunabhadra, both together constituting the Mahapurana, as it is popularly known ), and many of them are in praise of Punya-purusas. There are glorificatory references to Tirthkaras etc.; Jaina technical terms are freely used; Bharata is very often praised; and the Jaina Karma doctrine is invoked in the exposition of Anubhava and Samvedana. All this gives a Jain atmosphere to the work which exhaustively deals with the usual topics covered in works on poetics. Ajitasena refers to authors like Samantabhadra (pp. 1, 68, 204, 269 ), Jinasena (p. 68), Vagbhata (p. 305) and works like the Purvapurana (p. 1), Jinasataka (p.89), Amoghavrtti (p. 102), Astasahasri (p. 59) of Vidyananda. He has drawn illustrations from the Parvapurana of Jinasena in plenty, and also quotes from Gunabhadra, Haricandra, Vagbhata, Arhaddasa, Irugapa Dandanayaka and others. Now that a good edition, accompanied by the Index of verses, is made available, scholars might try to trace casily the sources of all the verses quoted by Ajitasena. All this clearly indicates how Ajitasena had studied vastly the literature available to him. Dr. Shastri has added, in his Introduction, detailed observations of his comparative study of AC with the Natyasastra ( of Bharata ), Agnipurana, Kavyalamkara ( of Bhamaha ), Kavyadarsa (of Dandin ) Kavyamimamsa ( of Rajasekhara ), Sarasvati-kankhabharana ( of Bhoja ), Kavya-prakasi of Mammata, Vagbhatalamkara ( of Vagblata ), Kavyanusasana Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ GENERAL EDITORIAL (of Hemacandra ) Sahitya-dar pana, and also the SC of Vijayavarni who was a contemporary of Ajitasena. Dr. Krishnamoorthy has already noted how Ajitasena has not only given his name but also disclosed that his ( Alamkara-) Cintamani has an alternative title, Bharata-yasas, (II. 181-82 and the following prose passage ). This closely corresponds to a similar statement found in the Pratapa-Rudra-Yasobhusana (PRY) of Vidyanatha ( close of the 13th and beginning of the 14th century A. D.). The parallels noted by Dr. Krishnamoorthy between AC and PRY show that Ajitasena had closely mastered the latter work also like many others dealing with poetics. The glosses are available and Dr. Krishnamoorthy has also shown that Ajitasena uses a Kannada expression in one of the Samasyas (11.118). Dr. Nemi Chandra Shastri is a versatile scholar, and his studies cover many branches of learning. He has given us here a critical edition of AC based on two Mss. and one printed edition. He has added Hindi translation of the text. He has further enriched this edition by his valuable Introduction which bears testimony to his vast study of Alamkara literature. He has made every effort to make this edition scholarly as well as useful for students of Alamkara literature. The General Editor feels very thankful to him for giving this edition for publication in the Murtidevi Granthamala. The General Editor records his sense of gratitude to Smt. Rama Jain and Shriman Sahu Shanti Prasadaji for their patronage to this Granthamala which is publishing many rare works from Indian literature in Sanskrit, Prakrit, Apabhramsa, Kannada, Tamil etc. Thanks are due to Shri L. C. Jain for all his co-operation and help in bringing out this work in the present form. Manasa Gangotri Mysore-6 25-6 -1973 A. N. Upadhye Post script : The sad demise of Dr. Hiralalaji has left me all alone for the present; and it is with a heavy heart that I am signing this General Editorial by myself. During the last twentyfive years and more, we worked together on a number of literary projects in our humble Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ALAMKARA CINTAMANI way. We often travelled together from one end of the country to the other, had Darsana of our Tirtharajas in Bihar and Western India, and attended conferences and meetings in the interest of our studies. As General Editors of this Granthamala, I had in him an elderly friend and a trusted colleague. It was at my earnest request that he completed the Hindi Translation of the Jasaharacariu, al. ready published in this Series. His Virajinindacariu is still in the press, and it would be completed soon. For some years past, Dr. Hiralalaji was not keeping good health. He had heart trouble, in addition to diabetis. Lately he had undergone an operation for cataract of the second eye. Despite indifferent health and Doctors' advice to take rest, he tried to extract maximum work from himself during the last few years. He believed that life is worth living only if one works purposefully. Such a strain he could not stand for long; and a quiet end came to this heroic scholar on 13th March 1973. Dr. Hiralalaji was a prodigy of learning. His mastery over Jaina Siddhanta was unique. He was versatile in many a branch of Indian learning. What he has achieved in the field of Apabhramsa language and literature is of abiding value. The publication of the Satkhandagama, along with the Dhavala commentary, was indeed a great achievement which bears testimony to his allround scholarship, self--sacrifice, spirit of dedication and unstinted labour. By his sad demise, our joint labours in many literary fields have come to a stop. I will ever cherish the memory of his spirit of co-operation, genial temper and readiness to help and to find solutions under difficult situations. May his Soul rest in Peace ! University of Mysore Manasa Gangotri, Mysore-6 June 25, 1973 A. N. Upadhye Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ purovAkU prAcIna pANDulipiyoM kA samuddhAra jitanA jJAnasAdhya hai, utanA hI zramasAdhya / paga-paga para viSaya, bhASA aura lipikI itanI aura aisI samasyAe~ A khar3I hotI haiM ki unake samAdhAnakA kleza sadharmA hI samajha sakatA hai / mArga banAne aura bane-banAye mArgapara calane meM jo antara hai vahI pANDulipike sampAdana aura sampAdita mudrita pANDulipike adhyayanameM hai / mudrita rUpako dekhanevAlA usameM nihita zramakI yathAvat kalpanA bhI nahIM kara pAtA / 'alaMkAra cintAmaNi' ke sampAdana meM DaoN. nemicandra zAstrI jIne jisa vaiduSyakA paricaya diyA hai aura jo zrama kiyA hai, usake lie ve alaMkArazAstravidoMke analpa sAdhuvAdake bhAjana haiM / zAstrI jI bahujJa aura viziSTa vidvAn honeke sAtha arocakI tathA abhinivezI lekhaka bhI haiM / alaMkArazAstra aura bhASAzAstra meM unakI 'samaM lIlAyate bhAratI' / unakA 'abhinava prAkRta vyAkaraNa' hindI meM prAkRtakA sarvotkRSTa vyAkaraNa hai / 'mAgadham' nAmaka SANmAsika saMskRta zodha-patrikAke niyamita evaM sAravAn prakAzanake dvArA unhoMne saMskRta patrakAritAke kSetra meM IrSyA mAnadaNDa sthApita kiyA hai / 'mAgadham' ke sabhI aMka sthAyI mahattvake haiM / unake aneka grantha haiM / 'alaMkAracintAmaNi' zrI ajitasenAcAryakI racanA hai jinakA samaya zAstrI jIne terahavIM zatAbdIkA uttarArdha ( san 1266 I0 ) nirdhArita kiyA hai / ajita - sena jaise jaina athavA rUpagosvAmI jaise vaiSNava AcArya dvArA alaMkArazAstrIya granthoMkA praNayana isa bAtakA sUcaka hai ki alaMkArazAstrakA prasAra kevala kaviyoM aura kAvyAlocakoM taka hI sImita nahIM thA, balki vaha dhArmika matavAdoMke pracArakA lokapriya mAdhyama bhI thA / 'alaMkAracintAmaNi' ke racayitAkI pratijJA hai : atrodAharaNaM pUrvapurANAdisubhASitam / puNyapuruSasaM stotraparaM stotramidaM tataH // - a. ci. 15 isase granthakArakA dRSTikoNa spaSTa ho jAtA hai / 'alaMkAra cintAmaNi ke udAharaNa satpuruSoM ke sucaritase sambaddha aura purANoMse gRhIta haiM; ataH yaha grantha prakArAntarase stotra hI hai / ajitasenAcAryakI kAvyalakSaNa viSayaka dhAraNA samanvayAtmaka hai / unake anusAra kAvya zabdAlaMkAra tathA arthAlaMkArase yukta, nava rasoMse samanvita, rItiyoMke prayogase Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi manorama, vyaMgyAdi arthoMse sampanna, doSoMse rahita, guNoMse sahita honA cAhie / kAvya ke prayojanameM granthakArane do bAtoM para vizeSa bala diyA hai; eka to use ubhaya lokopakArI honA cAhie arthAt usase aihika Ananda hI nahIM, AmuSmika zreya bhI prApta honA cAhie, dUsare, puNya aura dharmake arjanakA use samartha sAdhana bhI honA cAhie / zabdArthAlaMkRtIddhaM navarasakalitaM rItibhAvAbhirAmaM vyaMgyAdyarthaM vidoSaM guNagaNakalitaM netRsadvarNanADhyam / lokadvandvopakAri sphuTamiha tanutAt kAvyamagryaM sukhArthI nAnAzAstrapravINaH kaviratulamatiH puNyadharmoruhetum ||17|| alaMkAracintAmaNi meM pAMca pariccheda haiM / prathama pariccheda meM mukhyataH 'kavisamaya' kA saMgraha hai, dvitIya pariccheda meM citrAlaMkArakA tathA tRtIya pariccheda meM yamakakA prapaMca hai; caturtha pariccheda meM arthAlaMkAroM kA vivaraNa hai| paMcama paricchedameM rasa, rIti, zabdArtha, zabdavyApAra, doSa, guNa, nAyaka-nAyikA AdikA nirUpaNa hai / eka paMcama pariccheda meM hI itane viSayoMke samAvezakA koI yauktika AdhAra nahIM dIkhatA / granthakI vizeSatA kisI ullekhya maulika udbhAvanAyeM nahIM, balki viSaya pratipAdanakI prAMjalatA aura udAharaNoMkI zlIlatA meM hai / prastuta granthake sampAdanameM zAstrI jIne jo zrama kiyA hai vaha to zlAghya hai hI, pUre granthakA hindI anuvAda dekara unhoMne isakA mahattva anekaguNa bar3hA diyA hai / anuvAda prAmANika tathA spaSTa hai, sAtha hI zAstrIjIke AdhikArika jJAnakA anavadya nidarzana hai / nizcaya hI isa granthase alaMkArazAstra ke marmajJa mudita evaM tRpta hoMge / paTanA 6-12-12 devendranAtha zarmA AcArya tathA adhyakSa, hindI - vibhAga, paTanA vizvavidyAlaya Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA __'alaMkAracintAmaNi'ke vaiziSTya aura mahattvapara vicAra karaneke pUrva kAvyameM alaMkArakA sthAna aura alaMkArazAstrakI upayogitApara vicAra karanA Avazyaka hai| yata: sabhI dharmAnuyAyiyoMne samAna rUpameM alaMkAra zAstrakA praNayana kiyA hai| kartRvAcya aura karaNavAcya dvArA alaMkAra zabdako vyutpatti-"alaMkaroti alaMkAraH" aura "alaMkriyate'nenetyalaMkAraH" rUpameM kI jAtI hai| prathama vyutpattike AdhAra para jo bhUSita karatA hai vaha alaMkAra hai| aura dvitIyake anusAra jisake dvArA kisIkI zobhA hotI hai vaha alaMkAra hai| sAmAnyataH donoM vyutpattiyoMkA eka hI artha pratIta hotA hai| para sUkSma dRSTise adhyayana karanepara spaSTataH bheda parilakSita hogaa| kartRvAcyameM alaMkAra kAvyakA sahaja athavA svAbhAvika dharma hai / aura karaNavAcya meM vaha sAdhana mAtra hai; sahaja athavA svAbhAvika nahIM / prathamameM alaMkAra hI alaMkArya hai, donoMmeM koI bhinnatA yA pRthaktA nahIM; para dvitIya vyutpattimeM alaMkArase bhinna alaMkArya hai| yahA~ alaMkAra bAhya dharma hai, antaraMga dharma nhiiN| alaMkArakI isa vyutpattibhinnatAke kAraNa bhAratIya sAhityazAstriyoMmeM do varga dikhalAI par3ate haiN| prathama vargake AcAryoMne alaMkAra aura alaMkAryameM abheda sthApita kara alaMkArako hI kAvyakA sarvasva mAnA hai| isa siddhAntake poSakoMmeM bhAmaha, daNDI, vAmana, jayadeva Adi haiN| dvitIya vargake AcAryoMne alaMkArako kAvyakA zobhAkAraka dharma aura bAhyarUpase upaskAraka mAnA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra hArAdi alaMkAra ramaNIke naisargika saundaryakI vRddhimeM upakAraka hote haiM, usI prakAra upamAdi alaMkAra kAvyakI rasAtmakatAke utkarSaka haiN| isa siddhAntakA poSaNa Anandavarddhana, mammaTa, vizvanAtha prabhRti rasavAdI AcAryone kiyA hai| yahA~ yaha smaraNIya hai ki ye rasavAdI AcArya bhI alaMkArakI sarvathA upekSA nahIM karate / ye bhI ucita aura santulita rUpameM alaMkAra yojanAko mahattva dete haiN| niHsandeha alaMkAra vANIke vibhUSaNa haiM, inake dvArA abhivyaktimeM spaSTatA, bhAvoM meM prabhaviSNutA, preSaNIyatA tathA bhASAmeM saundaryakA sampAdana hotA hai| ataeva kAvyameM ramaNIyatA evaM camatkArakA AdhAna karaneke hetu alaMkAroMkI sthiti Avazyaka hai| yUnAnI kAvyazAstra ke anusAra-"alaMkAra una vidhAoMkA nAma hai, jinake prayoga dvArA zrotAoMke mana meM vaktA apanI icchAke anukUla bhAvanA jagAkara unako Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi apanA samarthaka banA sakatA hai|"' bhAratIya cintaka bhI vaidika yugase alaMkArakA mahattva svIkAra karate cale A rahe haiN| spaSTatA aura prabhAvotpAdanake hetu vANI meM anAyAsa hI alaMkAra A jAte haiN| vikAsakI dRSTise alaMkArakSetrakI tIna sthitiyA~ mAnI jA sakatI haiM-(1) Adima sthiti, (2) vikasita aura (3) pratiSThita sthiti / Adima sthitimeM adhyetAoMko kAvyake prabhAvaka dharmakA eka hI rUpa jJAta thA, jisako ve alaMkAra kahate the| vikasita sthitimeM alaMkAra zabdameM artha vistAra huA aura saundarya mAtrako alaMkAra kahA jAne lgaa| pratiSThita sthitimeM prabhAvaka dharmakI dUsarI vidhAoMko svatantratA milI aura ve bhI alaMkArake sAtha zAstrIya adhyayanakA viSaya bana gyiiN| isa prakAra alaMkAra zAstrake antargata kAvyake sabhI upakaraNa aura racanAprakriyA antarbhUta ho gyii| . RgvedameM upamA, rUpaka, yamaka AdikA prayoga pAyA jAtA hai| yAskane 'alaMkariSNum'kA prayoga alaMkArake artha meM kiyA hai| inhoMne nighaNTu meM ullikhita upamAvAcaka dvAdaza zabdoMmeM-se dazakA prayoga tRtIya adhyAyameM kara alaMkArazAstrakI upAdeyatA pradarzita kI hai| vaiyAkaraNoM dvArA yAska aura bharatake bIca alaMkArake kucha zAstrIya zabda prayukta milate haiN| pANinike samaya taka sAdRzyamUlaka alaMkAra svIkRta ho cuke the| kRt, taddhita, samAsa Adipara sAdRzyakA prabhAva spaSTa hai| ataeva yaha siddha hotA hai ki vaiyAkaraNoMne upamA Adi alaMkAroMse prabhAva grahaNa kara tulanA sUcaka zabdoMke niyamanakA vidhAna kiyA hai| isa niyamanake adhyayanase yaha spaSTa hai ki alaMkArazAstrakA bIjAropaNa bharata munike pUrva ho cukA thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki vaiyAkaraNoMne alaMkArake prabhAvako grahaNa kiyA hai| alaMkArazAstrameM alaMkArakA sthAna saMskRtake alaMkArazAstriyoMne alaMkArako kaTaka-kuNDalavat batAyA hai| para saMskRtake kAvyoMke adhyayanase avagata hotA hai ki yaha sambandha tantupaTavat hai, kaTakakuNDalAdivat nhiiN| alaMkAra kAvyazarIrake tAne-bAne se pUrNataH milA-julA hotA hai / use alaga nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| isa zabdArtha ke sAtha rAsAyanika antargaThana hai; ataH use pRthaka kara vicAra nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| alaMkAroMkI sthiti manovaijJAnika AdhArapara pratiSThita hai| ye kavikI vANIko saundarya pradAna karaneke sAdhana haiM / kavi svabhAvataH sahRdaya aura kalAkAra hotA hai / usakI sahRdayatA, usakI bhAvanAko uddIpta kara detI hai; aura kavikI kalApriyatAke kAraNa uddIpta bhAvanAe~ svataH hI alaMkRta ho jAtI haiM / bhAvanAkI uddIpti manake oja 1. hindI sAhitya koza, jJAnamaNDala, kAzI, vi. saM. 2015, pR. 7 / 2. titaniSaM dharmasantAnAdapetamalaM kariSNumayajvAnam-nirukta 6 / 16 / Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA para nirbhara hai| ataH alaMkArazAstriyoMne manake ojako alaMkAroMke astitvakA kAraNa mAnA hai| __ vastutaH alaMkAra kisI bhI viSayako uktivaicitrya rUpameM kahaneke sAdhana haiN| kavikI yaha svAbhAvika dhAraNA hotI hai ki vaha apanI racanAko rocaka banAnekA yatna kre| kisI bAtako sIdhe DhaMgase yathAtathya rUpameM kaha denekA utanA vyApaka prabhAva nahIM par3atA, jitanA kalpanAmizrita atiraMjita vANI dvArA vyakta karanese prabhAva par3atA hai / kaviyoMkI isI pravRttike kAraNa alaMkArazAstriyoMne alaMkArake mUlameM atizayokti, vakrokti yA aupamyako grahaNa kiyA hai| niHsandeha alaMkAra kAvyameM rasake utkarSaka evaM saundaryakA parivarddhana karane vAle Avazyaka upAdAna haiN| kavikI saundaryapriyatAke kAraNa hI kAvyameM alaMkAroMkA astitva pAyA jAtA hai| alaMkAroMkA manovRttiyoMse ghaniSTha sambandha hai| kavi apane rucivaiziSTyake anusAra alaMkArakA prayoga kara apanI racanAmeM cArutA utpanna karatA hai / alaMkAra dvArA eka vyaktike hRdayakI anirvacanIya rasAnubhUti dUsare vyakti ke hRdayameM saMkramita hotI hai| hamAre jIvanakI rasAnubhUtiyA~ kevala sUkSma, sukumAra evaM ananta vaicitryazIla hI nahIM hotI kintu hRdayake gahana antarAla meM anirvacanIya AhlAdakA saMcAra karatI haiN| isa anirvacanIyako vacanIya karanekI ceSTA asAdhAraNa bhASA dvArA kI jAtI hai--yataH abhivyaktikA sAdhana bhASA hI hai| kavi bhASA dvArA jisa antarlokakA paricaya denA cAhatA hai, vaha paricaya sAdhAraNa bhASA dvArA nahIM diyA jA sktaa| isake lie hRdaya ko spandita karanevAlI vizeSa bhASAkI apekSA hotI hai| isa vizeSa bhASAkA nAma hI sAlaMkAra bhASA hai| ___alaMkAra kavikI vizeSa bhASAke dharma hote haiN| inhIM ke prayoga dvArA vaha apanI anubhUtiko preSaNIya banAtA hai| kAvyAnubhUti, svAnurUpa citra, svAnurUpa varNa, svAnurUpa jhaMkAra lekara hI AtmAbhivyakti karatI hai| jaba taka kavi apanI kAvyAnubhUti ko vizeSa bhASAmeM mUrta nahIM kara pAtA, taba taka marmasparzI kAvyakA praNayana sambhava nahIM hotaa| rasa samAhita hRdayake spandanako abhivyakta karaneke lie asAdhAraNa bhASA apekSita hai| aura isa asAdhAraNa bhASAko kAvyocita vizeSokti yA alaMkAra samanvita vizeSokti kahA jA sakatA hai / kalAkA pradhAna kArya vyaktivizeSake bhAvoMko sArvajanIna banAnA hai| yaha sArvajanIna yA sAdhAraNIkaraNako prakriyA tathya nirUpaNa mAtrase nahIM ho sakatI / isake lie alaMkRta bhASAkA prayoga karanA Avazyaka hai| alaMkArake abhAva meM racanAmeM manojJatA nahIM A sakatI hai aura na vaha racanA sahRdaya-saMvedya hI ho sakatI hai| yaha satya hai ki alaMkAra kAvyakA kalApakSIya dharma hai| para vANI meM saundarya aura cArutA alaMkAra dvArA hI utpanna hotI hai| zabdAlaMkAra bhASAke saMgIta dharmake antargata haiM aura arthAlaMkAra citra dharmake / ina [2] Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi donoMke dvArA saundaryakA sRjana hotA hai / arthAlaMkArake chaha AdhAra haiM-(1) sAdharmya, (2) atizaya, ( 3 ) vaiSamya, ( 4 ) aucitya, ( 5 ) vakratA aura ( 6 ) camatkAra / sAdharmyamUlaka alaMkAroM dvArA mukhyataH hama apane kathanako spaSTa karate hue zrotAkI manovRttiyoMko anvita karate haiN| jaise hama kisI sundarIke mukhakI candramAse upamA dete. ... to mukhake dekhanese hamAre manameM jo viziSTa bhAva utpanna hote haiM unakA hama prasi - mAnakI sahAyatAse sAdhAraNIkaraNa karate haiM / candramA saundaryakA pratIka hai / hama kisI sundarIke mukhako candramAke samAna kahakara apanI uddIpta bhAvanAko zrotA yA pAThakake hRdayameM preSita karate haiM / isa prakAra hamArI uktike prabhAvako pUrNataH grahaNa kara zrotAkI vRttiyA~ prasanna hokara anvitike lie prastuta ho jAtI haiN| sAdharmyamUlaka alaMkAra lokAtizayatAke dvArA manakA vistAra karate hue vRttiyoMko Urjasvit karate haiN| vaiSamyamUlaka alaMkAroMkI rasAnubhUti meM yoga deneko vidhi sAdharmyamUlaka alaMkAroMse bilakula viparIta hai| ye vaiSamya-zabdagata yA arthagata niSedhake dvArA Azcaryacakita kara hamArI vRttiyoMko anvita karane meM sahAyaka hote haiN| ___aucityamUlaka alaMkAra hamArI vRttiyoMko sIdhe rUpameM samanvita hone meM sahAyaka haiN| vakratAmUlaka alaMkAra kArya-jijJAsAko ubhAr3akara pUrA karate haiM / vakratA para Azrita alaMkAra gopanakI sahAyatAse hamAre manameM jijJAsA utpanna karate haiN| hamArI vRttiyoMkI gatiko thor3A rokakara unheM tIvra banAte haiM aura phira vAstavika arthakI saMgati dvArA unakI anvitimeM sahayoga dete haiN| camatkAramUlaka alaMkAroMkA buddhike vyAyAmase adhika sambandha hai| aura niyojana bhI mukhyataH mastiSkakI kriyAoM taka hI Azrita hai| isa zreNIke alaMkAra manameM kautUhala utpanna kara vRttiyoMko jAgarUka banAte haiN| alaMkArakA kArya bhAvoddIpana karanA hai / sAmAnya tathya bhI alaMkArayukta hokara manohara aura ramaNIya ho jAte haiN| alaMkArake rahasyako avagata karane ke lie kalpanAke mahattvako samajha lena' Avazyaka hai / kAvyakA sarjana kalpanA dvArA hI hotA hai| pratibhAsampanna kavi kalpanAke sahAre hI saundaryakI sRSTi karatA hai| kalpanA alaMkArakA hI rUpAntara hai| kalpanA cAra prakArakI hotI hai-(1) svastha, (2) atiraMjita, (3) mAnavIkara" prerita aura (4) Adarza / svastha kalpanA kAraNa aura kAryakI zRkhalAse svAbhAvikatAkI sRSTi karatI hai| isake dvArA svAnubhUtikI paridhi atyanta vistRta hokara saMsAragata vyApAramAtrako sameTa letI hai| isa prakArakI kalpanA alaMkAraprayogake binA sambhava nhiiN| atiraMjita kalpanA to alaMkAramUlaka hI hai| isake dvArA asambhAvita paristhitiyoMko pratyakSa jagatmeM avatarita kara anviti utpanna kI jAtI hai| jIvanake rAgAtmaka sambandhoMkI vAstavikatA evaM unakI samaSTigata parivyApti alaMkRta bhASAke binA sambhava nahIM hai| vividha paristhitiyoM meM alaMkAra kalpanAgata camatkArakA sarjana karate haiN| isameM sandeha nahIM ki alaMkRta bhASA aura kalpanA-vaividhya jIvanagata saundarya Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA kA udghATana karate haiN| alaMkAroMkA prayoga jIvanake kArya vyApAroMko AkarSaka banAnemeM hai| inase bhASA aura bhAvoMkI nagnatA dUra hokara unameM suSamA aura saundaryakI sRSTi hotI hai| . vastutaH alaMkAra kevala kAvyako alaMkRta karanekA upakaraNa hI nahIM hai, balki 5... ga pAtra meM nihita manovaijJAnika saundaryako spaSTa karanekA sAdhana bhI hai| alaMkArazAsiyoMne alaMkAra yojanA dvArA kAvyameM nimnalikhita tathyoMkA samAveza kiyA hai| 1. saundaryotpAdana / 2. cmtkaarprvnntaa| 3. prabhAvotpAdana / 4. abhivyaMjanAkA vaicitrya / 5. spaSTa bhAvAvabodhana / 6. vastujagatmeM pracchannabhAvako vibhinna dRSTise ubhArakara gatimattotpAdana / 7. bimba-grahaNArtha citrayojana / 8. rasa-upaskaraNa / 9. saMgItAtmakatA-utpAdana / 10. sAhacarya jAgRta kara anviti-sarjana / isa prakAra alaMkAra zAstriyoMne alaMkArako kAvyake lie Avazyaka mAnA hai / alaMkArake antargata kAvyotpattike sAdhana rasa-bhAva prakriyA, guNa-doSa vivecana Adi bhI abhipreta haiN| alaMkArazAstrake granthoMkA prArambha bharatake nATyazAstrase hotA hai / isake pazcAt bhAmaha, daNDI, udbhaTa aura rudraTane isa zAstra-sambandhI granthoMkA praNayana kiyA hai| vAmanane kAvyAlaMkAra sUtravRtti likhakara eka navIna zailIkA pravartana kiyA hai| mammaTa, vizvanAtha Adine bhI alaMkArazAstra sambandhI siddhAntoMkA grathana kara alaMkArazAstrako suniyojita aura samRddha banAyA hai| isI paramparAmeM alaMkAra cintAmaNike racayitA ajitasena bhI Ate haiN| ajitasenane alaMkAra lakSaNoMke atirikta kAvyake anya mahattvapUrNa upakaraNoMkA bhI nirdeza kiyA hai| kAvya-sambandhI racanA-prakriyAca aisA sAMgopAMga vivecana kama hI sthAnoMmeM upalabdha hogaa| alaMkAracintAmaNikI viSaya-vastu alaMkAracintAmaNi pA~ca paricchedoMmeM vibhakta hai| prathama paricchedameM eka sau chaha padya haiN| inameM kavi-zikSA para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| kavi-zikSAkI dRSTise yaha pariccheda bahuta hI mahattvapUrNa hai / mahAkAvya nirmAtAko kitane viSayoMkA varNana kisa rUpameM karanA cAhie, isakI samyak vivecanA kI gayI hai| maMgalAcaraNake pazcAt isa granthako alaMkAra jJAna prApta karAnekA pramukha sAdhana batAyA hai| paMcama padyameM ise stotra kahA hai / likhA hai-"isa alaMkAra granthameM alaMkAroMke udAharaNa prAcIna purANa grantha, Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12 alaMkAra cintAmaNi subhASita grantha evaM puNyAtmA zalAkApuruSoMke stotroMse upasthita kiye gaye haiM / ataH yaha grantha bhI eka prakArase stotra hai / " 1 anantara sajjana-prazaMsA aura Atma- laghutAkA kathana AyA hai / AcArya ajita - senane batAyA hai ki kAvya-racanA to kavi karatA hai, para sahRdaya Alocaka usake guNoM kA vistAra karate haiM / kAvya svarUpakA nirUpaNa karate hue likhA hai ki zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAroMse yukta, navarasa sahita, vaidarbhI ityAdi rItiyoMke samyak prayoga se sundara, vyaMgyAdi arthoMse samanvita, zruti, kaTu ityAdi doSoMse mukta, prasAda mAdhurya Adi guNoMse yukta, nAyakake carita varNanase sampRkta, ubhayaloka hitakArI evaM spaSTArthaka kAvya hotA hai / " kavikI yogyatAkA pratipAdana karate hue batAyA hai ki pratibhAzAlI vividha prakArakI ghaTanAoMke varNana meM dakSa, sabhI prakAra ke vyavahAra meM nipuNa, nAnA prakAra ke zAstroM ke adhyayanase kuzAgra buddhiko prApta evaM vyAkaraNa, nyAya Adi granthoMke adhyayanase vyutpattimAn kavi hotA hai / kAvya-hetuoMke antargata abhyAsa, vyutpatti, prajJA evaM pratibhAkI gaNanA kI hai / yahA~ prajJA aura pratibhA ina donoMmeM antara hai / varNana - nipuNatAko prajJAkI saMjJA dI gayI hai tathA kalpanA janya sabhI prakArake camatkAra prajJAmeM samAviSTa haiM / pratikSaNa naye-naye viSayoMko kalpita karanekI zaktirUpI buddhiko pratibhA kahA hai / vyutpatti antargata chanda-zAstra, alaMkAra - zAstra, gaNita, kAmazAstra, vyAkaraNazAstra, zilpa, tarkazAstra evaM adhyAtmazAstra ke adhyayana dvArA jJAnArjana prApta karanA vyutpatti hai / abhyAsa, guruke samakSa baiThakara kAvyaracanA karanekI sAdhanArUpa hai / ajitasenane sAdhanAkA vizeSa varNana kiyA hai / kina granthoMkA adhyayana kisa rUpameM apekSita hai isakA unhoMne vistArapUrvaka vicAra kiyA hai / yati, gati, upasarga, avyaya - vyavasthAkA bhI kathana AyA hai | mahAkAvya ke antargata rAjA, rAjapatnI -- mahiSI, purohita, kulazreSTha putrajyeSThaputra, amAtya, senApati, deza, grAma, nagara, kamala, sarovara, dhanuSa, nada, vATikA, vanoddIpta parvata, mantra - zAsana sambandhI parAmarza, dUta, yAtrA, mRgayA - AkheTa, azva, gaja, Rtu, sUrya, candra, Azrama, yuddha, kalyANa, janmotsava, vAhana, viyoga, surata --ratikrIr3A, surApAna evaM nAnA prakAra ke krIr3A - vinoda Adi viSaya samAviSTa rahate haiM / rAjA varNanIya guNoMmeM kIrti, pratApa, AjJA-pAlana, duSTa-nigraha, ziSTa- pAlana, 1 sandhi vigraha, yAna, nIti, kSamA, kAma-krodhAdipara vijaya, dharmaprema, dayAlutA, prajAprIti, zatruoM ko jItanekA utsAha, dhIratA, udAratA, gambhIratA, dharma-artha-kAmaprApti ke anukUla sAdhana, sAma-dAma-daNDa - vibheda ityAdi upAyoMkA prayoga, tyAga, satya, pavitratA, zUratA, aizvarya aura udyoga Adi bAtoMkA samAveza kiyA hai / 9. alaMkAra cintAmaNi, prathama pariccheda, padya-5 / 2. vahI, padya-7 / Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA lajjA, namratA, vratAcaraNa, suzIlatA, prema, cAturya, vyavahAra-nipuNatA, lAvaNya, madhurAlApa, dayAlutA, zRMgAra, saubhAgya, mAna, kAma-sambandhI vividha ceSTAe~, paira, talavA, gulpha, nakha, jaMghA, sundara ghuTanA, uru, kaTi, romapaMkti, trivali, nAbhi, madhyabhAga, vakSasthala, gardana, bAhu, aMguli, hAtha, dA~ta, zreSTha, kapola, A~kha, bhauMha, lalATa, kAna, mastaka, veNI Adi aMga-pratyaMgoM evaM gamanarIti, jAti AdikA varNana, mahiSIke varNanIya guNoMmeM sammilita haiM / rAjapurohitakA varNana karate hue use zakuna aura nimittazAstrakA jJAtA, sarala, zaktizAlI, satyavaktA, pavitra, zAstrajJa evaM pratyutpannamati kahA gayA hai| rAjakumArake varNanIya guNoMmeM rAjAkI bhakti, kalA-parijJAna, namratA, zastraprayogakA parijJAna, zAstrAbhyAsa, yuddha-kalAvijJatA, sugaThita zarIra, vinodapriyatA Adi guNa sammilita haiN| rAjamantrI pavitra vicAroMvAlA, kSamAzIla, vIra, namra, buddhimAn, rAjabhakta, AnvIkSikI Adi vidyAoMkA jJAtA, vyavahAranipuNa, evaM svadezameM utpanna vastuoMke udyogameM prayatnazIla, rAjanIti aura arthanItikA jJAtA hotA hai / senApati, nirbhaya, astra-zastra kA abhyAsI, yuddhakalAvijJa, azvAdikI savArImeM paTu, rAjabhakta, mahAn parizramI, vidvAn evaM pratyutpannamati hotA hai| dezake varNanIya viSayoMmeM padmarAgAdi maNiyA~, nadI, svarNa, annabhaNDAra, khanija padArtha, vizAla bhUmi, grAma, nagara, janasaMkhyA, kRSi, udyoga, vANijya, dhana, dhAnya Adi sammilita haiM / grAmakA varNana karate samaya anna, sarovara, latA, vRkSa, gAya, baila ityAdi pazu-sampatti, grAmINoMkI saralatA, ajJAnatA, ghaTIyantra, kRSi, kheta, khalihAna Adi bAtoMkA kathana karanA Avazyaka hai| nagarake citraNameM parakoTA, durga-prAcIra, aTTAlikA, khAtikA, toraNa, dhvajA, sudhAlipta bhavana, rAjapatha, vApikA, vATikA, mandira, pavitra-sthAna AdikA dhyAna rakhanA Avazyaka hai| sarovarake varNana-prasaMgameM kamala, taraMga, kamala-puSpa, gaja-krIr3A, haMsa-haMsI, cakravAka, bhramara evaM tIra-pradezameM sthita udyAna, latA, puSpa prabhRtikA citraNa karanA Avazyaka mAnA gayA hai / samudra meM vidruma, maNi, muktA, taraMga, jalapota, jalahasti, magara, nadiyoMkA praveza evaM nirgamana, saMkSobha-candrodayajanya harSa, garjana-tarjana ityAdikA varNana samudravarNanake kramameM apekSita hai| nadIke varNanameM samudra-gamana, haMsa-mithuna, machalI, kamala, pakSiyoMkA kalarava, taTapara utpanna latAe~, kamalinI, kumudinI, santaraNa karate hue mAnava, evaM taToMke AkAra-prakArakA citraNa karanA Avazyaka hai| udyAnake varNanIya viSayoMmeM kalikA, kusuma, phala, latA, maNDapa, vibhinna prakArake taru, koyala, bhramara, mayUra, cakravAka, udyAna-krIr3A evaM udyAna-vihAra karate hue nara-nAriyoMkA citraNa apekSita hai| parvatake varNana-prasaMgameM zikhara, guhA, bahumUlya ratna, vibhinna prakArakI upatyakA, vanavAsI kinnara, jharanA, gairikAdi dhAtu, ucca zikharapara nivAsa karanevAle muni, kusumoMkI bahulatA, Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi harItimA Adi varNanIya haiN| vana-varNanake prasaMgameM sarpa, siMha, vyAghra, zUkara, hariNa, evaM vividha taruoMke sAtha bhAlU, ullU ityAdikA evaM kuMja, balmIka tathA parvata ityAdikA varNana karanA Avazyaka hai| ___ isa kavi-zikSA mantrake antargata sAma, dAma, bheda aura daNDa ina cAra upAyoM kA; prabhAva, utsAha aura mantra ina tIna zaktiyoMkA; kuzalatA tathA nItikA; varNana Avazyaka mAnA hai / dUtake guNa, vijaya-yAtrAke samaya caturaMgiNI senAkI vividha pravRttiyA~ evaM vAtAvaraNakA varNana Avazyaka batAyA hai / mRgayAke varNana-prasaMgameM jaMgalI pazuoMke bhaya, palAyana, unakI vibhinna prakArakI zArIrika aura mAnasika ceSTAe~, citrita karanekA niyamana kiyA hai| azva aura gajoMkA varNana karate samaya unakI jAti, gati, vibhinna guNa-doSa, zArIrika zakti, rUpa-saundarya AdikA varNana Avazyaka mAnA hai| SaTRtuoMke varNanIya viSayoMkA nirUpaNa karate hue vasanta RtumeM dolA, malayAnila, bhramara-vaibhavakI jhaMkAra, kuDmalakI utpatti, Amra, madhUka Adi vRkSa, puSpa, maMjarI, evaM latA AdikA varNana; grISma RtukA varNana karate samaya mallikA, USmA, sarovara, pathika, zuSkatA, mRga-tRSNA, mRga-marIcikA, prapA, kUpa yA sarovarase jala bharanevAlI nAriyoMkA dRzya-citraNa; varSA RtumeM megha, mayUra, varSAkAlIna saundarya, jhaMjhAvAta, vRSTike jalakaNa, phuhAra aura bauchAra, haMsoMkA nirgamana, ketakI, kadambAdikI kalikAe~ aura unake vikAsakA citraNa; zarad RtukA citraNa karate samaya candramA aura sUryakI svaccha kiraNeM, haMsoMkA Agamana, vRSabhAdi pazuoMkI prasannatA, svaccha jala-sarovara, kamala, saptaparNa Adi puSpa evaM jalAzaya Adi; hemanta Rtuke varNanameM himayukta latAe~, muniyoMkI tapasyA, kAnti, sarovara, nadItaTa AdikA citraNa; evaM zizira RtumeM zirISa aura kamalakA vinAza atyadhika zaityake kAraNa kampana, agnikI anuSNatA, sUrya, AtApakI sahiSNutA AdikA varNana karanA Avazyaka hai / sUryakA varNana karate samaya usakI aruNimA, kamalakA vikAsa, cakravAkakI A~khoMkI prasannatA, andhakArakA nAza, kumudinIkA saMkocana, tArA-candramA-dIpakakI prabhAvahInatA evaM kulaTAoMkI pIr3AkA citraNa; candramAke varNanameM megha, kulaTA, cakavA-cakavI, cora, andhakAra, viyogiyoMkI marma-vyathA, ujjvalatA, samudra, kairava aura candrakAntamaNikI prasannatAkA citraNa; Azramake varNanameM muniyoMke samIpa siMha, hAthI, hiraNa AdikI zAnta-vRtti; sabhI RtuoMmeM prApta honevAle phala, puSpa, prAkRtika saundarya chaTA, iSTadeva pUjana-yajana, evaM yuddha-varNanameM tUrya Adi vAdyoMkI dhvani, talavAra, kaTAra AdikI camaka, dhanuSakI pratyaMcApara bANa car3hAnA, chatra-bhaMga, kavaca-bhedana, gaja-ratha aura sainikoMkA varNana apekSita hai| utsavoMke citraNa bhI sAMgopAMga hone caahie| janma-kalyANakakA varNana karate samaya garbhAvataraNa, janmAbhiSekake samaya airAvata hAthI, sumeru parvata, samudra, devoM dvArA jaya-jaya-dhvani, vidyAdhara aura manuSyoM dvArA vibhinna prakArake harSollAsa, nRtya, gIta Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 15 vAdyakA Ayojana, aura vivAhakA varNana karate samaya, snAna, zarIrakI svacchatA, vastrAbhUSaNa, alaMkAra, madhuragIta, vivAha-maNDapa, vedI, nATaka, nRtya evaM vAdyoMkI vividha dhvanikA citraNa Avazyaka hai| vivAhake sandarbha meM hI uSNa niHzvAsa, mAnasika cintA, zarIrakI durbalatA, ziziraRtu honepara bhI grISmakI adhikatA, rAtri yA dinakI dIrghatA, rAtri-jAgaraNa, ha~sI, prasannatA, aura vividha prakArakI bhAva-bhaMgimAoMkA citraNa karanA cAhie / sItkAra, kaNThAliMgana, nakhakSata, dantakSata, karadhanI, kaMkaNa, maMjIrakI dhvani, aura strIkA puruSake samAna AcaraNa AdikA varNana suratake varNana-prasaMgameM karanA caahie| svayaMvarakA varNana karate samaya nagAr3A, maMca, maNDapa, kanyA, tathA svayaMvarameM padhAre rAjAoMke vaMza, prasiddhi, yaza, vaibhava, rUpa-lAvaNya, AkRti-prabhRtikA citraNa karanA cAhie / puSpAvacayake sandarbhameM puSpacayana, paraspara vakrokti, gotra-skhalana, rAgapUrvaka avalokana ityAdike varNana karanekA niyamana hai| jala-krIr3Ake sandarbhameM jala-saMkSobha, jalamanthana, haMsa aura cakravAkakA vahA~se dUra haTanA, dhAraNa kiye hue hArAdi alaMkAroMkA gira par3anA, jalasIkaroMkI zvetatA, jalasIkarayukta mukha evaM zrama ityAdikA varNana karanA cAhie / - ajitasenane anya AcAryoMke matAnusAra varNya viSayoMkA nirUpaNa karate hue mahAkAvyameM aThAraha viSayoMke varNita kiye jAnekA nirdeza kiyA hai-1. candrodaya, 2. sUryodaya, 3. mantra, 4. dUta, 5. jalakrIr3A, 6. rAjakumArakA abhyudaya, 7 udyAna, 8. samudra, 9. nagara, 10. vasantAdi Rtue~, 11. parvata, 12. surata, 13. samara-yuddha, 14. yAtrA, 15. madirApAna, 16. nAyaka-nAyikAkI padavI, 17. viyoga evaM 18, vivAhakA citraNa mahAkAvyameM Avazyaka mAnA hai| __isa pariccheda meM mahAkAvyake varNya viSayoM ke atirikta kavi-samayoMkA bhI kathana kiyA hai| kavi-samaya tIna prakArake hote haiM-1. jo vastu saMsArameM nahIM hai usakA ullekha, 2. jo vastu saMsArameM hai usakA anullekha aura 3. samAna jAti vAle padArthoMkA saMkSepameM niyamAnusAra varNana karanA kavi-samaya hai| prathama kavisamaya asatmeM sat varNana-sambandhI hai / yathA-sabhI parvatoM para ratnAdi kI upalabdhi, choTe-choTe jalAzayoMmeM bhI haMsAdi pakSiyoMkA varNana, jalameM tArakAvalIkA pratibimba, AkAzagaMgA evaM anya nadiyoMmeM bhI kamalAdikA varNana, andhakArakA sUcikAbhedana, usakA muSTigrAhyatva, jyotsnAkA aMjali-grAhyatva aadi| asat varNana rUpa kavi-samayake antargata pratApake varNana-prasaMgameM use rakta yA uSNa kahanA, kIrtimeM haMsAdikI zuklatA, ayazameM kAlimA, krodha aura premakI avasthAmeM raktimAkA varNana karanA asat-varNana kavi-samaya hai| kavi-samayake anusAra pratApako rakta, kItiko zukla, apayazako kRSNa, evaM krodha-premako aruNa mAnA jAtA hai| samudrakI cAra saMkhyA, cakavA-cakavIkA rAtameM viyoga, cakora pakSI aura devatAoMkA candrameM nivAsakA varNana Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 16 alaMkAra cintAmaNi asat varNanake antargata hai / lakSmIkA kamala tathA rAjAke vakSasthala para nivAsa, samudramanthana tathA samudramanthanase candrakI utpattikA varNana asat vastu varNana kavisamaya hai / isa prakAra kavisamayoMkA vistArase nirUpaNa kara yamaka, zleSa aura citrakAvya sambandhI vyavasthAkA citraNa kiyA hai / ina alaMkAroMke niyojanameM kina-kina varNanoM meM kisa prakAra vibheda mAnA jAtA hai, kAvya racanAke niyamoMke varNana prasaMga meM varNanoMkA zubhAzubhatva, gaNoMke devatA aura unakA phala, batalAyA gayA hai / kaviko kAvya-racanA karate samaya padake ArambhameM kina-kina varNoM aura mAtrAoM kA prayoga nahIM karanA cAhie, isakA bhI vicAra kiyA hai / kavike lie vidheya aura niSiddha bAtoMkA bhI kathana AyA hai / batAyA gayA hai ki kAvyake AdimeM bhagaNa honese sukha, jagaNa honese roga, sagaNa honese vinAza, nagaNake prayogase dhanalAbha aura magaNake prayogase zubhaphalakI prApti hotI hai / racanA-prakriyA kI dRSTise kAvyoMke bheda-prabhedoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / kAvyArambha karate samaya kina-kina niyamoMkA pAlana karanA Avazyaka hai, isa para bhI vicAra kiyA gayA hai / samasyApUrti ke aucityakA kathana karate hue samasyApUrti sambandhI vidhi-niSedhoMkA kathana kiyA hai | mahAkavi aura utkRSTa, madhya evaM jaghanya kaviyoMke svarUpa nirdhAraNa ke sAtha unake lie vidhi tathA niSedha sambandhI niyama pratipAdita kiye gaye haiM / isa prakAra isa prathama pariccheda meM kavi - zikSAkA nirdeza kiyA hai / 2 1 dvitIya pariccheda meM zabdAlaMkAroMke citra, vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamaka ye cAra bheda batalAye haiM / isa pariccheda meM eka sau navAsI padya haiM aura isameM vistArapUrvaka citrAlaMkArakA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / isa pariccheda meM citrAlaMkArake bayAlIsa bheda batalAye haiM, 1. vyasta, 2 . samasta, 3. dvivyasta, 4 dviH samasta, 5. vyasta samasta, 6. dvi: vyasta samasta 7. dviH samastaka - suvyasta, 8. ekAlApam 9 prabhinnaka, 10. bhedyabhedaka, 11. ojasvI, 12. sAlaMkAra, 13. kautuka, 14. praznottara 15. pRSTa prazna, 16. bhagnottara, 17. Adyuttara, 18. madhyottara, 19. antottara, 20. apahnuta, 21. viSama, 22. vRtta, 23. nAmAkhyAtam, 24. tArkika, 25. sautra, 26. zAbdika, 27. zAstrArtha, 28. vargottara, 29. vAkyottara, 30. zlokottara, 31. khaNDa, 32. padottara, 33. sucakraka, 34. padma, 35. kAkapada, 36. gomUtra, 37. sarvatobhadra, 38 gata pratyAgata, 39. varddhamAna, 40 hIyamAnAkSara, 41. zrRMkhalA aura 42. nAgapAzaka / ye zuddha citrAlaMkAra haiM / inake atirikta artha - prahelikAkI gaNanA bhI citrAlaMkAroM meM kI hai / citrAlaMkArake varNanakI dRSTise yaha pariccheda adbhuta hai, pratyeka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa aMkita kiyA gayA hai / anya alaMkArake granthoMmeM jahA~ do-cAra hI citrAlaMkAra milate haiM vahA~ isa grantha meM bayAlIsa citrAlaMkAroMkA kathana AyA hai / kAvyazAstra meM citrAlaMkArakI ramaNIyatA kama mahattva nahIM rakhatI hai / mAMgalika bandhoM Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ .prastAvanA 17 meM zrIbandha, sarvatobhadra, arddhabhramaka, tilakabandha, murajabandha aura ekAkSara murajabandha pradhAna haiN| AyudhabandhoMmeM khaDgabandha, musalabandha, dhanurbandha, zarabandha, trizUlabandha, zaktibandha, halabandha aura mahAcakrabandhakI gaNanA kI gayI hai| viSNuke AyudhabandhoMmeM zaMkhabandha, cakrabandha, gadAbandha aura padmabandha pradhAna haiN| prakIrNakabandhoM meM sarvatomukhabandha, kUpabandha, premamAlAbandha, mAlAbandha, sUryabandha, candrabandha, zivikAbandha, darpaNabandha, chatrabandha, merubandha, gajabandha, nAgabandha, kamaNDalubandha, zarayantrabandha evaM DhAlabandhakI gaNanA kI gayI hai| isa paricchedameM citrAlaMkArasambandhI niyamana mahattvapUrNa haiN| tRtIya paricchedameM citrAlaMkArake atirikta zabdAlaMkArake anya bheda, vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamakakA sodAharaNa svarUpa-vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| isa paricchedameM ikatAlIsa padya haiN| Arambhake do padyoMmeM vakroktikA sodAharaNa nirdeza huA hai| ajitasenane likhA hai ki jisa racanAvizeSameM zabda aura arthakI vizeSatAke kAraNa prAkaraNika arthase bhinna, kuTalAbhiprAyase arthAntara kahA jAya, use vidvAnoM ne vakrokti alaMkAra batalAyA hai| vakroktike mUlabhUta sAdhana 'zleSa' aura 'kAku'kA bhI samAveza kiyA gayA hai| anuprAsake lakSaNasvarUpake anantara lATAnuprAsa aura chekAnuprAsake sodAharaNa lakSaNa diye gaye haiM / vRttyanuprAsakA vistArapUrvaka varNana huA hai / yamakAlaMkArake svarUpanirdhAraNake pazcAt usake pramukha gyAraha bheda batalAye gaye haiM / aura ina bhedoMkA sodAharaNa svarUpa nirdhArita kiyA gayA hai 1. prathama aura dvitIya pAdakI samAnatA honese mukha yamaka hotA hai / 2. prathama aura tRtIya pAdameM samAnatA honese saMdaMza yamaka hotA hai / 3. prathama aura caturtha pAda meM samAnatA honese AvRtti yamaka hotA hai| 4. dvitIya aura tRtIya pAdameM samAnatA honese garbhayamaka hotA hai / 5. dvitIya aura caturtha pAdameM samAnatA honese saMdaSTaka yamaka hotA hai| 6. tRtIya aura caturtha pAdameM samAnatA honese pucchayamaka hotA hai| 7. cAroM caraNoMke eka samAna honese paMktiyamaka hotA hai| 8. prathama aura caturtha tathA dvitIya aura tRtIyapAda eka samAna hoM to parivRtti yamaka hotA hai| 9. prathama aura dvitIya tathA tRtIya aura caturtha pAda eka samAna hoM to yugmaka yamaka hotA hai| 10. zlokakA pUrvArddha aura uttarArddha eka samAna honese samudgaka yamaka hotA hai| 11. eka hI zlokake do bAra par3he jAne para mahAyamaka hotA hai| __ sAmAnyataH pAdAMza, padAMza aura varNoM kI AvRttikI apekSAse yamakAlaMkArake aneka bheda haiN| ajitasenane yamakAlaMkArake sundara udAharaNa saMgRhIta kiye haiN| yaha pariccheda yamakAlaMkArakI dRSTi se vizeSa mahattvapUrNa hai| [3] Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 18 alaMkAracintAmaNi caturtha paricchedameM arthAlaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai| isa paricchedameM tIna sau paiMtAlIsa padya haiN| anya paricchedoMke samAna bIca-bIcameM gadyAMza bhI AyA hai| paricchedake ArambhameM alaMkArako paribhASA, guNa aura alaMkAroMmeM bheda, evaM alaMkAroMke bhedoMkA kathana kiyA gayA hai / isa paricchedameM upamA, vinokti, virodhAbhAsa, arthAntaranyAsa, vibhAvanA, ukti-nimitta, vizeSokti, viSama, samacitra, adhika, anyonya kAraNamAlA, ekAvalI, dIpaka, vyAghAta, mAlA, kAvyaliMga, anumAna, yathAsaMkhya, arthApatti, sAra, paryAya, parivRtti, samuccaya, parisaMkhyA, vikalpa, samAdhi, pratyanIka, vizeSa, mIlana, sAmAnya, saMgati, tadguNa, atadguNa, vyAjokti, pratipadokti, svabhAvokti, bhAvika, udAtta, vyAjastuti, upameyopamA, samAsokti, paryAyokti, AkSepa, parikara, ananvaya, atizayokti, aprastuta-prazaMsA, anukta-nimitta-vizeSokti, pariNAma, sandeha, rUpaka, bhrAntimAn, ullekha, smaraNa, apahnava, utprekSA, tulyayogitA, dIpaka, dRSTAnta, prativastUpamA, vyatireka, nidarzanA, zleSa evaM sahokti alaMkAroMke svarUpa evaM udAharaNa nibaddha hai / isa prakAra lagabhaga bahattara arthAlaMkAroMkA vivecana kiyA gayA hai / ___sAdRzyamUlaka alaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa karate hue sAdharmya aura sAdRzyakA bhI kathana AyA hai| sAdRzya bhinna vastuoMmeM dharma athavA dharmokI sAdhAraNatAke AdhArapara hotA hai| sAdRzyameM kucha dharma sAdhAraNa hote haiM tathA kucha asAdhAraNa / dharmoMkI sAdhAraNatAse sAmAnya tattva banatA hai tathA asAdhAraNatAse vizeSa / sAdRzyameM sAmAnya aura vizeSa ye donoM tattva pAye jAte haiN| alaMkArazAstriyoM ke matameM sAmAnya tattvakA dUsarA nAma sAdharmya hai aura vizeSa tattvakA dUsarA nAma vaidharmya / sAdharmya aura vaidharmya, ina donoM ke milanese sAdRzyakA janma hotA hai| sAdRzyake lie jo sAdharmya apekSita hai usameM dharmoMkI saMkhyAkA koI vidhAna nahIM, parantu itanA avazya hai ki isa sAdharmyakA kSetra itanA vistRta na honA cAhie ki vaha vastuoMke samasta dharmako apane antargata kara le| yataH isa avasthAmeM koI aisA dharma na raha jAyegA jisake AdhArapara vaidharmya ho sake / vaidharmya tattvakA sarvathA lopa honeke kAraNa vaha sAdRzya bhI sambhava nahIM, jisake lie sAdharmyake atirikta vaidharmya tattvakI bhI apekSA hai| vaidharmya tattvase rahita isa avasthAko hama tAdrUpya kaheMge / tAdpya, sAdharmyakI parama vistRta avasthA hai / isa avasthAmeM vastuoMke samasta dharma, sAdharmyakI paridhimeM samAviSTa ho jAte haiM / sAdRzyameM hamArI dRSTi eka vastuke dUsarI vastuse sambandhapara kendrita rahatI hai / sAdharmyameM yaha donoM vastuoMke eka dharmake sambandhapara kendrita rahatI hai| isa prakAra sAdRzyameM upameya anuyogI hotA hai tathA upamAna prtiyogii| sAdharmya meM upameya tathA upamAna donoM anuyogI hote haiM aura sAdhAraNa dharma prtiyogii| kucha vidvAn sAdRzya aura sAdharmyako eka mAnate haiN| para ajitasenane sAdRzya aura sAdharmyako pRthak mAnA hai| inakI dRSTimeM sAdRzyakA citra sAdharmyakI apekSA vistRta hai / sAdharmyameM hameM vastuoM meM kevala sAdhAraNa dharma dikhalAI dete haiM, para sAdRzyameM Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA ina sAdhAraNa dharmoM ke atirikta anya dharma bhI upalabdha rahate haiN| isa prakAra sAdRzyameM vastuoMkA eka sAmUhika athavA vistRta citra pAyA jAtA hai| jaba hama do vastuoMkA avalokana karate haiM, taba sarvaprathama koI sAdhAraNa dharma hameM una vastuoMmeM dRSTigocara hotA hai| hama dekhate haiM ki prathama vastumeM yaha dharma hai tathA dvitIyameM bhI yaha dharma hai / yaha sAdharmyakA citra huaa| isake anantara usa dharmase yukta donoM vastuoMkA sAmUhika athavA vistRta citra hamAre samakSa AtA hai| isa sthitimeM usa dharmakA pRthak jJAna nahIM hotA apitu vastuke anya guNoMke sAtha mizrita rahatA hai| ina mizrita citroMmeM hameM sAdRzya dikhalAI par3atA hai / isa prakAra ajitasenane sAdharmyako sAdRzyakA kAraNa mAnA hai| para sAdharmya jJAnakI sthiti sAdRzya jJAnakI sthitise bhinna svIkAra kI hai| aneka alaMkAroMmeM sAdRzya vAcya na hokara vyaMgya rahatA hai| yadi sAdRzyako sAdharmyase bhinna na mAnA jAye to sAdhAraNa dharmake upAdAnakI sthitimeM ina alaMkAroMke sAdRzyakA vyaMgyatva asamIcIna siddha ho jaayegaa| rUpakAdi alaMkAroMmeM aneka bAra sAdhAraNa dharmakA to nirdeza hotA hai, parantu sAdRzya phira bhI vyaMgya mAnA jAtA hai| yaha sAdRzya aura sAdharmyako eka mAnanekI sthitimeM sambhava nahIM hai| yataH jahA~ sAdhAraNa dharmakA nirdeza hogA vahA~ sAdharmya vAcya hogA aura yadi sAdRzya tathA sAdharmyako eka mAnA jAye to sAdRzya bhI vahA~ vAcya ho jAyegA / ajitasenane sAdharmyake tIna bheda batalAye haiM1. bhedapradhAna 2. abhedapradhAna aura 3. bhedAbhedobhayapradhAna / inhoMne sAdRzya aura sAdharmyameM tAttvika bheda svIkara kiyA hai| sAdRzyaniSedha, apahnava, atizaya, kAryakAraNa bhAva Adike dvArA AtA hai| yaha vAcya yA gamya mAnA jA sakatA hai / do vastuoMkA sAdRzya jaba bheda aura abheda donoMko samAna banAye rakhatA hai taba upamA, ananvaya, smaraNa Adi alaMkAra nirmita hote haiN| sAdRzyakA kSetra atyanta vistRta hai aura sAdharmyakA usakI apekSA saMkucita hai| ajitasenane sAdRzyamUlaka alaMkAroMke atirikta alaMkAroMke vargIkaraNakA AdhAra, nimnalikhita mAnA hai--- 1. adhyavasAyamUlakatva / 2. virodhamUlakatva / 3. vAkyanyAyamUlakatva / 4. loka-vyavahAramUlakatva / 5. tarka-nyAyamUlakatva / 6. zRMkhalA-vaicitrya / 7. aphnvmuulktv| 8. vizeSaNavaicitryahetukatva / ajitasenane upamAlaMkArakI paribhASA bar3e hI spaSTa rUpameM aMkita kI hai| unhoMne upamAkA lakSaNa likhate hue batAyA hai Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi varNyasya sAmyamanyena svataH siddhena dharmataH / bhinnena sUryabhISTena vAcyaM yatropamaikadA // svato bhinnena svataH siddhena vidvatsaMmatena aprakRtena sahaprakRtasya yatra dharmataH sAdRzyaM sopmaa| svataH siddhenetyanenotprekSAnirAsaH / aprasiddhasyApyutprekSAyAmanumAnatvaghaTanAt / svato bhinnenetyanenAnanvayanirAsaH / vasturna ekasyaivAnanvaye upamAnopameyatvaghaTanAt / sUryabhISTenetyanena hInopamAdinirAsaH / ' arthAt-svataH pRthak tathA svataH siddha AcAryoMke dvArA abhimata aprakRtake sAtha prakRtakA eka samaya dharmataH sAdRzya varNana karanA, upamAlaMkAra hai| isa lakSaNameM 'svataH siddhena' yaha vizeSaNa nahIM diyA jAtA to utprekSAmeM bhI upamAkA lakSaNa ghaTita ho jAtA, kyoMki svataH aprasiddhakA bhI utprekSAmeM anumAna upamAnatva hotA hai| isI prakAra 'svataH svatobhinnena' yadi lakSaNa meM samAviSTa na kiyA jAtA to ananvayameM bhI upamAkA lakSaNa praviSTa ho jAtA, kyoMki eka hI vastuko upamAna aura upameya rUpase ananvayameM kahA jAtA hai| yadi upamAke ukta lakSaNameM 'sUryabhiSTena' padakA samAveza nahIM kiyA jAtA to hInopamAmeM bhI upamAkA ukta lakSaNa praviSTa ho jaataa| ataH upamAke lakSaNameM 'sUryabhiSTena' AcAryAbhimata diyA gayA hai / ___ upamAkA yaha lakSaNa padasArthakapUrvaka diyA gayA hai| AcArya ajitasenane pratyeka padakI sArthakatA dikhalAkara anya alaMkAroMke sAtha usake pRthaktvakI siddhi kI hai| unake lakSaNakA pratyeka pada anya alaMkAroMse pRthaktva ghaTita karatA hai| ukta lakSaNameM 'dharmataH' pada zleSAlaMkArakA vyavacchedaka hai, kyoMki zleSameM kevala zabdoMkI samatA mAnI jAtI hai, guNa aura kriyAkI nahIM / spaSTa hai ki ajitasenakA ukta lakSaNa avyApti, ativyApti aura asambhava ina tInoM doSoMse rahita hai| upamAlaMkArake pUrNopamA aura luptopamAke atirikta, dharmopamA, vastUpamA, viparyAsopamA, anyopamA, niyamopamA, aniyamopamA, samuccayopamA, atizayopamA, mohopamA, saMzayopamA, nizcayopamA, zleSopamA, santAnopamA, ninditopamA, prazaMsopamA, AcikhyAsopamA, virodhopamA, pratiSedhopamA, cadUpamA, tattvAkhyAnopamA, asAdhAraNopamA, abhUtopamA, asambhAvitopamA, vikramopamA, prativastUpamA Adi aneka bheda kiye haiN| pUrNopamAke zrautI aura ArthI, bhedoMkA bhI kathana kiyA hai| pUrNopamAke vAkyagA, samAsagA aura taddhitagAke bhedase zrautI aura ArthI ina donoMke tIna-tIna bheda batalAye gaye haiN| sAdRzyavAcaka zabdoMmeM, iva, vA, yathA, samAna, nibha, tulya, saMkAza, nIkAza, pratirUpaka, pratipakSa, pratidvandva, pratyanIka, virodhI, sadRk, sadRza, sadRkSa, sama, saMvAdI, sajAtIya, anuvAdI, pratibimba, praticchanda, sarUpa, sammita, salakSaNabha, sapakSa, prakhya, pratinidhi, savarNa, tulita, kalpa, dezIya, dezya, vatkI gaNanA kI hai| upamAkA bahuta 1. alaMkAra cintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 4 / 18 tathA usake AgekA gadyabhAga, pR. saM. 120 / Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 21 ho vistArake sAtha vivecana kiyA gayA hai| yaha vivecana anya alaMkAra granthoMse bhinna na honepara bhI viziSTa avazya hai| alaMkAracintAmaNike isa paricchedameM kula bahattara alaMkAroMkA svarUpa aura udAharaNa AyA hai| ajitasenakI alaMkAranirUpaNasambandhI yaha pramukha vizeSatA hai ki ve lakSaNoMmeM prayukta padoMkI sArthakatA dikhalAte haiN| yahA~ udAharaNArtha rUpaka alaMkArakI paribhASAko liyA jA sakatA hai| isa alaMkArakI paribhASAmeM jitane pada prayukta haiM, ve sabhI anya alaMkAroMmeM lakSaNako ghaTita nahIM hone dete haiM / batAyA hai atirohitarUpasya vyAropaviSayasya yat / uparaJjakamAropyaM rUpakaM tadihocyate // __ mukhaM candra ityAdau mukhamAropasya viSayaH AropyazcandraH atirohitarUpasyetyanena viSayasya saMdihyamAnatvena tirohita-rUpasya saMdehasya, bhrAntyA viSayatirodhAnarUpasya bhrAntimataH apahnavenAropaviSayatirodhAnarUpasyApahnavasyApi ca nirAsaH / vyAropaviSayasyetyanenotprekSAderadhyavasAyagarbhasyopamAdInAmanAropahetukAnAM vyAvRttiH // uparaJjakamityetena pariNAmAlaMkAranirAsaH / jahA~ pratyakSa, atirohita, Aropake viSayakA Arogya viSaya uparaMjaka hotA hai vahA~ rUpaka alaMkAra mAnA jAtA hai| 'mukhaM candraH' ityAdi udAharaNameM AropakA viSaya hai mukha aura Aropya hai candramA / atirohita rUpa isa vizeSaNakA sanniveza honese viSayake sandihyamAna honeke kAraNa tirohita rUpa viSayavAle sandehAlaMkAra bhrAntike kAraNa, viSayake tirodhAnavAle bhrAntimAnAlaMkAra apahnavase Aropa viSayake tirodhAnake kAraNa apahnava alaMkAroMmeM rUpakakA lakSaNa ghaTita nahIM hogaa| 'vyAropaviSayasya' isa padake upAdAnake kAraNa adhyavasAya, garbha, utprekSA Adi alaMkAroMkI evaM anAropahetuka upamAdi alaMkAroMkI vyAvRtti huI hai| 'uparaJjakam', isa padake sanniviSTa honese rUpakakA yaha lakSaNa pariNAmAlaMkArake lakSaNase vyAvRtta hotA hai, kyoMki pariNAmAlaMkArameM prakRtikA upayogI honese AropyamANakA anvaya hotA hai na ki prakRtike uparaMjaka hone ke kAraNa / AropameM sadA do vastue~ hotI haiM--AropaviSaya tathA aaropymaannvissyii| upamA hama inhIMko kramazaH upameya tathA upamAna kahate haiN| upamAna, upameya kA sadA upaskAra karatA hai| yataH eka dRSTise upameyako AdheyaguNa tathA upamAnako guNadhAtA mAnA jAtA hai| jaba kavi mukhakI upamA candra se detA hai to candra ke saundaryakI mukhameM pratIti hotI hai| isa sAdRzya pratItike pazcAt upamAkA kArya vizrAnta ho jAtA hai / rUpakameM mukhako kavi jaba candra kahatA hai to candra-saundaryakI mukhameM abhedena sAdRzya pratIti hotI hai| isIprakAra mukhameM kavi jaba candrakI sambhAvanA karatA hai to candra 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 4 / 104, pR. saM. 143 / Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22 alaMkAracintAmaNi saundarya mukhakA upaskAraka hotA hai / upamAmeM yaha uparaMjana sAdRzyapratyAyana taka sImita hai / rUpakameM vaha tAdrUpya pratIti meM paryavasita hotA hai aura utprekSA meM sAdhyAdhyavasAya ke saundaryameM | ina tInoM hI alaMkAroMmeM upamAna yA AropyamANa upameya yA Aropya viSayakA uparaMjana karatA hai / yahI usakA antima lakSya hai / vAkyArtha kI vizrAnti bhI prakRtArtha ke uparaMjanase hotI hai / pariNAmAlaMkAra meM kavi jisa AropyamANakA prayoga karatA hai vaha prakRtArthakA uparaMjaka to hotA hI hai para sAtha hI usakI prakRtArtha meM upayogitA samAviSTa rahatI hai / rUpakameM viSayIkA Aropa, prakRtArthoparaMjana kara vizrAnta ho jAtA hai / para pariNAmameM vaha Aropa viSaya banakara vizrAnta hotA hai / ' mukhaM candra: ' kI saundarya - pratItimeM candrakA mukhake rUpameM koI upayoga nahIM / mukhameM candrake rUpakA Aropa bhara hotA hai / itanA hI nahIM rUpakake rUpa samAropa aura pariNAma ke rUpa samAropa meM bhI antara hai / prathamameM viSayI viSayako apane rUpase sarvathA rUpita kara detA hai / viSayakA rUpa viSayIke rUpa meM ghulA milA dikhalAI par3atA hai / vaha apane svarUpase cyuta ho jAtA hai, para pariNAmameM viSayIkA upayoga zeSa rahatA hai, ataH vaha viSayIke rUpameM sarvathA apaneko ghulAtAmilAtA nahIM / vaha apane svarUpase cyuta nahIM hotA / ' mukhaM candra: ' meM mukha, candrake saundarya meM vilIna ho jAtA hai aura phira usakA koI upayoga na honeke kAraNa usakA svarUpa naSTa sA ho jAtA hai / para isake viparIta 'mukhacandreNa tApaH zAmyati', pariNAmAlaMkArake isa udAharaNameM candra apane rUpase mukhako rUpita to karatA hI hai para sAtha hI mukha apanA svarUpa nahIM khotA, kyoMki abhI bhI tApazamanake sAtha usakA upayoga zeSa hai / pariNAmAlaMkAra ke udAharaNa meM do aMza haiM - 1. mukha candra aura 2 tApazamana / prathama aMza rUpasamAropakA hai aura dUsarA upayogakA / ataH spaSTa hai ki pariNAmameM na kevala rUpasamAropa hotA hai, apitu vyavahAra - samAropa bhI hotA hai / samAsokti meM bhI aprakRtike vyavahArakA prakRtipara Aropa hotA hai, para vahA~ aprakRta --- viSayIkA upAdAna nahIM hotA, vaha pratIyamAna rahatA hai; kintu pariNAmameM viSaya aura viSayI donoMkA upAdAna hotA hai tathA aprakRta-prakRtopayogI hotA hai / AropyamANa yadi kevala prakRtArthakA uparaMjana karatA hai to usameM kevala aucitya bhara hai; yadi vaha prakRtArthakA sampAdaka bhI hai to usameM upayogitA bhI samAviSTa hai / pariNAma meM prakRtArthapara aprakRtArthakA rUpa- samAropa hI nahIM, vyavahAra samAropa bhI kiyA jAtA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki prakRtArtha kI dRSTise AropyamANakA aucitya to sabhI alaMkAroMmeM pAyA jAtA hai, kintu usakA upayoga kevala pariNAmameM hI hotA hai / isa prakAra ajita senane rUpakakI paribhASA meM jitane padoMkA samAveza kiyA hai ve sabhI pada, anya alaMkAroMke svarUpoM ke vibhacchedaka haiM / isa pariccheda meM alaMkAroMke pArasparika bhedoMkA bhI nirUpaNa AyA hai / bhedoMkA Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 23 itanA spaSTa aura ekatra ullekha sambhavataH anyatra nahIM hai / ataeva isa pariccheda meM nimnalikhita vizeSatAe~ upalabdha haiM 1. alaMkAroMke lakSaNoM meM vibhacchedaka padoMkA prayoga evaM padoMkI sArthakatA / 2. alaMkAroMmeM pArasparika antarakA vizleSaNa | 3. upamAke bheda - prabhedoMkA nayI dRSTise vicAra-vinimaya / 4. alaMkAra vibhAjana ke AdhArakA nirUpaNa / prastAvanA 5. svamatakI puSTi ke lie anya alaMkArazAstriyoMke vacanoMkA prastutIkaraNa 1 paMcama pariccheda meM rasa, rIti, zabda-zaktiyA~, vRttiyA~, guNa, doSa, evaM nAyakanAyikA ke bhedoMkA kathana AyA hai / isa pariccheda meM cAra sau chaha padya haiM / paricchedakA Arambha rasake svarUpa - vizleSaNa dvArA huA hai / AcArya ajitasenane jainadarzana ke Aloka meM sthAyIbhAva evaM usake dvArA abhivyakta rasakA svarUpAMkana kiyA hai| batAyA hai ki jJAnAvaraNa aura vIrya-antarAya karmake kSayopazama honese indriya aura manake dvArA prANIko indriya-jJAna utpanna hotA hai / indriya jJAnase saMvedyamAna mohanIyakarmase utpanna rasakI abhivyakti karanevAlA jo cidvRttirUpa paryAya hai, vaha sthAyIbhAva kahalAtA hai / sthAyIbhAva rasakA abhivyaMjaka hai / anubhava tIna prakArake mAne gaye haiM - 1. saMvedanAtmaka, 2. bhAvAtmaka aura 3. saMkalpAtmaka / sthitimAtrakA anubhava saMvedana hai / jainadarzanakI dRSTi se yahI indriyajJAna hai / vyaktikA jJAnAvaraNa aura vIryAntarAya karmakA kSayopazama jisa koTikA hogA usI koTikA yaha jJAna bhI spaSTatara aura spaSTatama hogA / vastuko dekhakara jo prIti yA ghRNAkI anubhUti hotI hai vaha bhI eka prakArakA bhAva hai / jainadarzana meM mohanIyakarmake udaya honepara indriyajanya jJAna yA saMvedana bhAvake rUpameM pariNata hotA hai aura isI bhAvase rasakI abhivyakti hotI hai / saMvedanAoMke guNakA nAma bhAva hai / jisa prakAra pratyeka saMvedanameM mandatA yA tIvratAkA guNa hotA hai, usI prakAra mohanIya karmake sadbhAva ke kAraNa saMvedana meM sukhamaya yA duHkhamaya hone kA bhI guNa hotA hai| isI guNake kAraNa saMvedanAe~ bhAvAtmaka rUpa grahaNa karatI haiM / pratyeka saMvedana kisI na kisI indriya se sambandha rakhatA hai aura jaba yaha saMvedana vedanIya sahakRta mohanIya karmake kAraNa harSa yA viSAda se jur3a jAtA hai to vaha bhAvakA rUpa grahaNa kara letA hai / bhAva viSayI se sambandha rakhate haiM aura saMvedana viSayase / bhAvoMkA udaya yA asta kisI bAhya padArtha kI upasthiti yA anupasthiti para nirbhara nahIM rahatA para saMvedana sadA kisI anya padArtha kI apekSA rakhatA hai / ataH spaSTa hai ki saMvedanake uttarakAlameM hI bhAva utpanna hote haiM / isa prakAra rati, hAsa, zoka, krodha, utsAha, bhaya, jugupsA, vismaya aura zama ye sthAyI bhAva indriya saMvedanoMse utpanna hote haiM / sthAyIbhAva kI utpatti, vIryAntarAya aura jJAnAvaraNa karmake kSayopazamake sAtha vedanIya sahakRta mohanIyake udayake kAraNa hotI hai / isa prakAra ajitasenane rasa Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 24 alaMkAracintAmaNi sambandhI siddhAntako utpattivAda mAnA hai / saMvedanoM ke saMyoga se sthAyI bhAva aura sthAyI bhAvoMse rasakI utpatti hotI hai / saMvedanoM ke antargata hI vibhAva bhI Ate haiM / kaTAkSa Adi anubhAva bhAvako pratItiyogya banAte haiM / rasake svarUpanirdhAraNake pazcAt vibhAva, anubhAva evaM saMcArI bhAvoMkI paribhASAe~ aMkita kI gayI haiM / bhAva jJAna aura kriyAke bIcakI sthiti hai / yaha eka prakArakA vikAra hai / koI vikAra svayaM utpanna nahIM hotA aura na sahaja meM usakA nAza hotA hai / eka vikAra dUsare vikAroMko utpanna karatA hai / jo vyakti padArtha bAhyaparivartana yA vikAra mAnasika bhAvoMko utpanna karate haiM, unako vibhAva kahate haiM / aura jo zArIrika vikAra kriyAke prArambhika rUpa hote haiM ve anubhAva kahalAte haiM / sthAyIbhAva, saMcArI bhAva, vibhAva aura anubhAva ye cAroM hI rasa ke aMga haiM / isa sandarbha meM sAttvika bhAvoMkA svarUpa, unake bheda evaM paribhASAe~ pratipAdita kI gayI haiM / saMcArI bhAvoM ke anya alaMkArazAstriyoMke samAna taiMtIsa bheda batalAye tathA ina bhedoMkA udAharaNa sahita lakSaNa bhI nirUpita kiyA hai / tadanantara zRMgArarasako aMkurita aura pallavita karane vAlI kAmajanya dasa avasthAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / isa sandarbha meM rasake nau pradhAna bhedoMkA upabhedoM sahita sodAharaNa kathana kiyA hai| zrRMgAra, hAsya, karuNa Adi rasoMkI sAmagrIkA bhI kathana AyA hai / AcArya ajitasenane rasoMke varNa, devatA, pArasparika virodhI rasa, AdikA vicAra kiyA hai / eka sau cauMtIsaveM padyase eka sau taiMtAlIsaveM padya taka rItiyoM evaM kAvya- pAkoMkA varNana AyA hai / guNasahita, sugaThita, zabdAvalIyukta sandarbha ko rIti kahA hai| rItikA artha viziSTa lekhana paddhati hai / ajitasenane isakA sambandha samAsake sAtha mAnA hai| rItike tIna bheda haiM- 1. vaidarbhI, 2. gauDI aura 3. pAMcAlI / vaidarbhI rIti - sandarbhake pAruSya kAThinyase rahita choTe-choTe samAsa vAlI tathA karkaza zabdAvalI se rahita hotI hai / isa rItimeM sabhI guNa aura rasoMkA samAveza pAyA jAtA hai / ojoguNa aura kAntiguNoMse paripUrNa vaidarbhI rIti hotI hai / samasta pA~ca-chaha pada vAlI ojaH - kAnti-saukumArya, mAdhurya guNayukta pAMcAlI rIti hotI hai / sampUrNa rItiyoMse mizrita, komala samAsase yukta, adhika saMyukta akSaroMse rahita, atyanta svalpa ghoSa akSara vAlI lATI rIti hotI hai / zayyA aura pAkakA nirUpaNa eka sau untAlIsaveM padyase eka sau taiMtAlIsaveM padya taka kiyA gayA hai| padoMke anuguNa rUpa vAlI maitrIko zayyA aura arthoM kI gambhIratAko pAka kahate haiN| pAka do prakArakA hotA hai, drAkSApAka aura nArikelapAka / bAhara aura bhItara dRzyamAnarasa vAle pAka ko drAkSApAka aura kevala bhItara chipe hue rasa vAle pAka ko nArikela pAka kahate haiM / ina pAkoMke udAharaNa bhI Aye haiM / tadanantara kAvya - sAmagrIkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / isa sAmagrI meM rasa, guNa, alaMkAra, pAka, rIti AdikA kathana AyA hai / arthanirUpaNake pUrva vacanakA mahattva Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 25 svIkAra kiyA gayA hai aura alaMkArazAstriyoMne zabda, pada, vAkya, khaNDa-vAkya aura mahAvAkyako vacana batAyA hai| zabdake rUr3ha, yaugika aura yogarUr3ha bhedoMkA kathana kiyA hai / isI prasaMgameM pada, vAkya, khaNDa-vAkya aura mahAvAkyake lakSaNa aura udAharaNa bhI Aye hai / granthakArane eka sau pacapanaveM padyase vyaMjanAvRttikA svarUpa-kathana kiyA hai / yaha tIna prakArako hotI hai.--1. zabda-zaktimUlA, 2. artha-zaktimUlA aura 3. ubhyshktimuulaa| prAkaraNika arthameM paryavasita hone vAlI abhidhAvRtti aprAkaraNika arthakA bodha karAne meM samartha nahIM ho sakatI hai| ataH kavike isa prakArake arthakA bodha vyaMjanA nAmaka vyApAra dvArA hotA hai| ataeva ina padyoM dvArA ajitasenane vyaMjanAvRttikA astitva siddha kiyA hai| rasakI sthitikA bodha karAne vAlI kauzikI, ArabhaTI, sAtvatI aura bhAratI vRttiyoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai| aura ina vRttiyoMke bheda-prabheda bhI batalAye gaye haiM / eka sau tihattara padyameM vyaMgyArthake apradhAna, pradhAna aura aspaSTa rahaneke kAraNa kAvyake madhyama, uttama aura jaghanya bheda batalAye gaye haiN| vyaMgyArthake mukhya na hone para madhyama yA guNIbhUta vyaMgya, vyaMgyArthake mukhya rahane para uttama yA dhvanikAvya aura vyaMgyArthake aspaSTa rahane para adhama yA citrakAvya kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra lakSya, vyaMgya aura dhvanyarthakA nirUpaNa huA hai| eka sau nabbeveM padyase guNa aura doSoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| kAvyake mahattvako ghaTAnekA kAraNa zabda aura arthameM rahane vAlA doSa hai| isa prakAra pada aura vAkya-doSoMke sAtha artha-doSoM kA bhI kathana AyA hai| ajitasenane caubIsa vAkya-doSa mAne haiM--- 1. chandazcyuta-chandobhaMga / 2. rIticyuta-rasake anurUpa rItikA abhAva / 3. yaticyuta-yatibhaMga / 4. kramacyuta-zabda yA arthakA kramase na honA / 5. aMgacyuta-kriyApadase rahita / 6. zabdacyuta / 7. sambandhacyuta-samAgata padoMkA parasparameM anvayAbhAva / 8. arthacyuta-Avazyaka vaktavyakA abhAva / 9. sandhicyuta / 10. vyAkIrNa-vibhaktiyoMmeM Apasa meM anvayAbhAva / 11. punarukta-punarAvRtti / / 12. asthita samAsa--samAsakA anaucitya / 13. visrglupt| 14. vAkyAkIrNa-eka vAkyake pada dUsare vAkya meM vyApta hoN| 15. suvAkyagabhita-bIca meM anya vAkyoMkA AnA / Jain Education btex Jonal Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi 16. patat-prakarSatA-zaithilya / 17. prkrmbhNg-niymbhNg| 18. nyUnopamadoSa-upameyakI apekSA upamAnakI nyuuntaa| 19. upamAdhika-upameyakI apekSA upamAnakI adhikatA / 20. adhikapada / 21. bhinnokti / 22. bhinnliNg| 23. samApta-punarApta-samApta vAkyako punaH zabda dvArA jodd'naa| 24. apUrNa doSa-sampUrNa kriyAkA anvayAbhAva / arthadoSa aThAraha prakArake batAye gaye haiM1. ekArtha-kathita arthase abhinna honaa| 2. apArtha-vAkyArthase rahita / 3. vyartha-prayojana rahita / 4. bhinnArtha-paraspara sambandhase rahita vAkyArtha / 5. akramArtha-vAkyArtha pUrvApara kramakA abhAva / 6. paruSArtha-krUratAyukta artha / 7. alaMkArahInArtha-alaMkArarahita artha / 8. aprasiddhopamArtha-upamAnakI aprasiddhi / 9. hetuzUnya-kAraNarahita artha / 10. virasa-aprastuta rasakA kathana / 11. sahacarabhraSTa-sadRza padArthake ullekhakA abhAva / 12. saMzayADhya-vAkyArthameM sandeha / 13. azlIla-lajjAjanaka artha / 14. atimAtra-asambhava arth| 15. visadRza-asadRza upamAna / 16. samatAhIna-upamAnakA upameyakI apekSA apakRSTa yA utkRSTa honaa| 17. sAmAnya sAmya-upamAna, upameyakI samAnatA / 18. viruddha-dizA ityAdikI viruddhtaa| inake atirikta dezaviruddha, lokaviruddha, Agama, svavacana, pratyakSavirodha, avasthAvirodha, nAmadoSa AdikA bhI nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / guNake varNana-prasaMgameM caubIsa guNoMkA ullekha AyA hai| ina guNoMke sodAharaNa svarUpa vivecita hue haiN| 1. zleSa-aneka padoMkI eka padake samAna spaSTa pratIti / 2. bhAvika-pratItirUpa bhAvakA samAveza / / Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 3. samyatattva-padatulya arthoMkA samAveza / 4. samatA-viSamatAhIna kathana / 5. gAmbhIrya-dhvanyarthakA samAveza / 6. rIti-patat-prakarSa doSakA abhAva / 7. ukti-bhaNitikA samAveza / 8. mAdhurya-mAdhuryapUrNa padoMkA sanniveza / 9. sukumAratA-anusvArasahita komala-kAnta padAvalIkA sanniveza / 10. gati-svarakA Aroha va avaroha / 11. samAdhi-anya dharmakA anya sthAnameM Aropa / 12. kaanti-pd-ujjvltaa| 13. aujity-dRddh'bndhtaa| 14. arthavyakti-arthaspaSTatA / 15. audArya-vikaTAkSarabandhatA / 16. prasAda-jhaTiti artha-pratIti / 17. saukSamya-guNa-rIti nirUpaNa / 18. ojaH-samAsakI bahulatA / 19. vistara-pada-vistAra / 20. sUkti-cyuta-saMskAra doSakA abhAva / 21. praur3ha-kathanakA samyak paripAka / 22. udAttatA-prazaMsanIya vizeSaNoMse pada-yuktatA / 23. preyAn priya padArthakA pratipAdana / 24. saMkSepaka-abhiprAyakA saMkSepameM prastutIkaraNa / nAyakake guNoMkA varNana karaneke pazcAt dhIrodAtta, dhIralalita, dhIrazAnta aura dhIroddhata nAyakoMkA udAharaNapUrvaka svarUpa nirdhAraNa kiyA gayA hai| zRMgArarasakI apekSAse dakSiNa, zaTha, dhRSTa aura anukUla ye cAra nAyakake bheda batalAye gaye haiM, aura ina cAroMkA sodAharaNa kathana kiyA gayA hai| nAyakake kula ar3atAlIsa bheda mAne gaye haiM aura inake sahAyaka vidUSaka, viTa aura pIThamarda batalAye gaye haiN| nAyakoMke varNanake pazcAt svakIyA, parakIyA aura sAmAnyA ina tInoM nAyikAoM ke lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa varNita haiN| parakIyA nAyikAke anyor3hA aura kanyA ye do bheda evaM svakIyAke mugdhA, madhyA aura pragalbhA ye tIna bheda sodAharaNa pratipAdita kiye gaye haiN| madhyA nAyikAke dhIrA, adhIrA aura dhIrA-dhIrA bheda udAharaNapUrvaka nirUpita haiN| vizeSarUpase nAyikAoMke ATha bheda batalAye gaye haiN| 1. svAdhInapatikA / 2. vaasksjjikaa| Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi 3. klhaantraa| 4. khnndditaa| 5. viprlbdhaa| 6. prossitbhrtkaa| 7. virhotknntthitaa| 8. abhisaarikaa| ina sabhI nAyikAoMke svarUpavarNanake anantara datiyA~, striyoMke sAttvikabhAva, hAva-bhAva, striyoM ke svAbhAvika alaMkAra, lalita, kilakicit vibhrama, kuTTamita, moTTAyita, bibboka, vicchitti, aura vyAhRtake lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa Aye haiN| __isa paMcama paricchedameM kAvyazAstrasambandhI sabhI Avazyaka carcAe~ samAviSTa haiM / vakrokti alaMkArakA kathana isa granthameM do sandarbho meM AyA hai-tRtIya pariccheda aura caturtha pariccheda meN| isameM punaruktikI zaMkA nahIM kI jA sktii| yataH vakrokti zabdazaktimUlaka aura arthazaktimUlaka hotA hai / tRtIya pariccheda meM zabdazaktimUlaka aura caturtha paricchedameM arthazaktimUlaka vakrokti nirUpita hai| ___ isa alaMkAragranthameM nATakasambandhI aura dhvanisambandhI viSayoMko chor3a zeSa sabhI alaMkArazAstra-sambandhI viSayoMkA kathana kiyA gayA hai| prastuta grantha do bhAgoMmeM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai-lakSaNa aura lakSyaudAharaNa-lakSaNa-sambandhI sabhI padya ajitasenake dvArA viracita haiN| aura lakSyasambandhI zloka mahApurANa, harivaMzapurANa, AtmAnuzAsana, jinazataka, dharmazarmAbhyudaya evaM munisuvratakAvya Adi granthoMse liye gaye haiN| granthakArane svayaM nimnalikhita padyameM ukta tathyako svIkRta kiyA hai atrodAharaNaM pUrvapurANAdisubhASitam / puNyapuruSasaMstotraparaM stotramidaM tataH // arthAt isa alaMkAra granthameM alaMkAroMke udAharaNa prAcIna purANagrantha, subhASita grantha evaM puNyAtmA zalAkApuruSoMke stotroMse upasthita kiye gaye haiN| ataH yaha grantha bhI eka prakArase stotragrantha hai| ___ alaMkAracintAmaNimeM 'uktaJca' likhakara vAgbhaTTAlaMkArake padya bhI uddhRta kiye gaye haiN| granthakAra isa granthake racayitA AcArya ajitasena haiN| granthakartAke nAmakA nirdeza nimnaprakAra upalabdha hotA hai 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 1/5, pR. 2 / Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA atra ekAdyaGka-krameNa paThite sati ajitasenena kRtacintAmaNiH bharatayazasIti gamyate / cakrabandhake udAharaNameM bhI ajitasenakA nAmollekha AyA hai| ataH yaha nirvivAda hai ki isa granthake racayitA AcArya ajitasena haiN| jaina sAhityameM ajitasena nAmake ATha AcAryoMkA ullekha prApta hotA hai| zravaNabelagolake zilAlekha ar3atIsa, sar3asaTha, aura cauvanameM ajitasenakA nirdeza AyA hai| maisUra prAntake prAcIna jaina smArakoMmeM ajitasenake sambandhameM nimnalikhita tathya upalabdha hote haiN| "na. 40, san 1077 mAnastambhapara-caTTaladevIne kamalabhadra paNDitadevake caraNa dhokara bhUmi dii| paMcakUTa jinamandirake lie vikramasAntaradevane ajitasena paNDitadevake caraNa dhokara bhUmi dii| "na. 3, san 1090 ke lagabhaga poppagrAma--isa smArakako apane guru muni vAdIbhasiMha ajitasenakI smRtimeM mahArAja mArasAntaravaMzIne sthApita kiyaa| yaha jaina AgamarUpa samudrakI vRddhi meM candramAsamAna thaa|" "na. 192, san 1103-cAlukya tribhuvanamallake rAjyameM ugravaMzI ajabalisAntarane pombuccameM paMcavasti bnvaayii| usIke sAmane anandUrameM caTTaladevI aura tribhuvanamalla-sAntaradevane eka pASANakI vasti dravilasaMgha aruMgalAnvayake ajitasena paNDitadeva-vAdigharaTTake nAmase bnvaayii|" __ "naM. 83, san 1117 I.-cAmarAja nagarameM pArzvanAtha vastimaiM eka pASANapara / jaba dvArAvatI (halebIDu) meM vIragaMga viSNuvarddhana viTTiga hoyasaladeva rAjya karate the taba unake yuddha aura zAntike mahAmantrI cAva aura arasikavveputra punIza rAjadaNDAdhIza thaa| yaha zrI ajitamuniyatikA ziSya jaina zrAvaka thaa| tathA yaha itanA vIra thA ki isane ToDako bhayavAna kiyA, kauMgoMko bhagAyA, pallavoMkA vadha kiyA, malayAloMkA nAza kiyA, kAlarAjako kampAyamAna kiyA tathA nIlagirike Upara jAkara vijaya kI patAkA phhraayii|'' "naM. 103, san 1120, sukadare grAmameM lakkamma mandirake sAmane pASANapara |-maataa ecaleke putra atreyagotrI jakkiseTTine apane sukadare grAmameM eka jinAlaya banavAyA va usake lie eka sarovara bhI banavAyA, tathA dayApAladevake caraNa dho kara bhUmi dAna kii| isake guru ajitamuniyati the jo dravilasaMghameM hue jisameM samantabhadra; bhaTTAkalaMka; hemasena; vAdirAja; va malliseNa maladhArI hue|" "naM. 37, san 1147, toraNavAgiluke uttara khambhepara |-jgdekmllke 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, pR. saM. 64, 2/182 ke AgekA gadya / 2. madrAsa va maisUra prAntake prAcIna jaina smAraka, pR. 320 / 3. vahI, pR. saM. 261 / 4. vahI, pR. saM. 325 / 5. vahI, pR. saM. 186 / 6. vahI, pR. saM. 202 / Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 30 alaMkAracintAmaNi rAjya meM rAjA tailasAntara jagadekadAnI hue| bhAryA caTTaladevI inake putra zrI vallabharAja yA vikramasAntara tribhuvanadAnI putrI pampAdevI thii| pampAdevI mahApurANameM viduSI thI.... pampAdevI ne aSTAvidhArcana mahAbhiSeka va caturbhakti rcii| yaha dravilasaMgha nandigaNa aruMgalAnvaya, ajitasena, paNDitadeva yA vAdIbhasiMhakI ziSyA zrAvikA thii| pampAdevIke bhAI zrI vallabharAjane vAsupUjya sI. devake caraNa dhokara dAna kiyaa|'' "naM. 130, karIba san 1147 I. isa bastike dvArapara / zrI ajitasena bhaTTArakakA ziSya bar3A saradAra parmAdi thaa| usakA jyeSTha putra bhImapya, bhAryA devala the| unake do putra the--masana seTTi aura mAriseTTi / mAriseTTine dorasamudra meM eka ucca jainamandira bnvaayaa|" "naM. 1 san 1169 I. grAma vandiyara ( ? ) meM jaina bastike pASANapara / isa samaya hoyasala ballAladeva dorasamudrameM rAjya kara rahe the| yahA~ muni vaMzAvalI dI hai| zrI gautama bhadrabAhu, bhUtabali, puSpadanta, ekasandhi, sumati bha., samantabhadra, bhaTTAkalaMkadeva, vakragrIvAcArya, vajranandi bhaTTAraka, siMhanandyAcArya, parivAdimalla, zrIpAladeva, kanakasena, zrI vAdirAja, zrI vijayadeva, zrIvAdirAjadeva, ajitasena, paNDitadeva...." uparyukta abhilekhoMmeM ullikhita ajitasenakA samaya I. san 1077 se I. san 1170 taka hai| isa prakAra tirAnabe varSoMkA kAla unakA kArya-kAla AtA hai| yadi * isa kAryakAlake pUrva bIsa-pacIsa varSakI Ayuke bhI rahe hoM to unakA AyukAla eka sau aThAraha varSake karIba pahu~ca jAtA hai| abhilekhoMmeM spaSTa likhA huA hai ki vikrama sAntaradevane ajitasenako mAnyatA pradAna kii| isa prakAra ajitasenakA samaya IsavI san kI gyArahavIM-bArahavIM zatI siddha hotA hai| para alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitAne jinasena, haricandra, vAgbhaTa, arhaddAsa, aura pIyUSavarSa Adi AcAryoMke zloka uddhRta kiye haiN| ina ullikhita AcAryoMmeM arhaddAsakA samaya vikramakI terahavIM zatIkA antima caraNa hai| ataH ajitasenakA samaya isake pazcAt honA caahie| pombuccase prApta pUrvokta abhilekhoMmeM nirdiSTa ajitasenakA samaya IsavI sankI bArahavIM zatI hai| ataH ukta ajitasena alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitA nahIM ho sakate / zravaNabelagolake tIna abhilekhoMmeM ajitasenakA ullekha AyA hai| abhilekha saMkhyA ar3atIsameM batAyA gayA hai ki gaMgarAja mArasiMhane kRSNarAja tRtIyake lie gurjara dezako jItA thaa| usane kRSNarAjake vipakSI allakA mada cUra kiyA, vindhya parvatakI talahaTImeM rahanevAle kirAtoMke samUhako jItA aura mAnyakheTameM kRSNarAjakI senAkI rakSA kii| indrarAja caturthakA abhiSeka karAyA, pAtAla mallake kaniSTha bhrAtA vajjalako parAjita kiyA, vanavAsI narezakI dhanasampattikA apaharaNa kiyA, mATUravaMzakA mastaka jhukAyA aura 1. madrAsa va maisUra prAntake prAcIna jaina smAraka, pR. saM. 316 / 2. vahI, pR. saM. 273 / 3. vahI, pR. saM. 276 / Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA nolamba kulake narezoMkA sarvanAza kiyA / itanA hI nahIM usane uccagi durgako svAdhIna kara zavarAdhipati naragakA saMhAra kiyA, caur3a nareza rAjAdityako jItA evaM cera, coDa, pANDaya aura pallava narezoMko parAsta kiyaa| isane aneka jaina mandiroMkA nirmANa kraayaa| antameM rAjyakA parityAga kara ajitasena bhaTTArakake samIpa tIna divasa taka sallekhanA vratakA pAlana kara baMkApurameM dehotsarga kiyaa| likhA hai - dharma ( ma )GgalaM namasyaM naDayisibaliyamonduvarSaM rAjyamaM pattuviTTa baGkApuradola ajitasenabhaTTArakara zrIpAdasannidhiyola ArAdhanAvidhiyimUrude saM nontu samAdhiyaM saadhisidN|| yaha abhilekha zaka-saMvat 896 kA hai| ataH ajitasenakA samaya IsavI sankI dazama zatI siddha hotA hai / isa prakAra yaha ajitasena bhI alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitA nahIM ho sakate haiN| zakasaMvat 962 meM candragiripara prApta eka abhilekhameM ajitasenakA nAmollekha milatA hai / inake ziSya cAmuNDake putra jinadevaNane belagolameM eka jinamandirakA nirmANa karAyA thA / isa abhilekhameM nirdiSTa ajitasena bhI alaMkAra cintAmaNike racayitA sambhava nahIM haiM / malliSeNaprazastimeM ajitasenakA nAma upalabdha hotA hai / yaha ajitasena tArkika aura naiyAyika the| isa kAraNa inakI upAdhi vAdIbhasiMha thii| malliSeNaprazasti pArzvanAthavastike eka stambhapara zakasaMvat 1050 meM aMkita kI gayI hai / ataH ajitasenakA samaya IsavI sankI bArahavIM zatI siddha hotA hai| isameM sandeha nahIM ki yaha ajitasena rAjAoMke dvArA mAnya prabhAvazAlI jainAgamameM pravINa vidvAn rahe haiM / prazasti meM likhA hai sakala-bhuvanapAlAnamra-mUrddhAvabaddhasphurita-mukuTa-cUr3AlIDha-pAdAravindaH / madavadakhila-vAdIbhendra-kumbhaprabhedI gaNabhRdajitaseno bhAti vAdIsiMhaH // alaMkAracintAmaNikA racanAkAla bArahavIM zatIke pazcAt honA cAhie / ataeva malliSaNaprazastimeM nirdiSTa ajitasena bhI alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitA nahIM haiN| ___ alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitA ajitasena anya alaMkAragrantha 'zRMgAramaMjarI' ke bhI racayitA haiN| DaoN. jyotiprasAda jIne ajitasenakA paricaya dete hue likhA hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitA ajitasena yatIzvara dakSiNadezAntargata tuluva pradezake nivAsI senagaNa pogarigacchake muni sambhavatayA pArzvasenake praziSya aura padmasenake guru mahAsenake sadharmA yA guru the| jaina zilAlekha saMgraha, prathama bhAga, abhilekha saM. 38, pR. saM 20 / 2 jaina zilAlekha saMgraha. prathama bhAga, abhilekha saM040, padya 57, pR. saM 111 / 3. jainasandeza zodhAMka 2, navambara, 20, san 1958, pR. saM. 76 / Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi ajitasenake nAmase zRMgAramaMjarI nAmaka eka laghukAya alaMkAragrantha bhI prApta hai| isa granthameM tIna pariccheda haiN| kucha bhaNDAroM kI sUciyoMmeM yaha grantha 'zayabhUpa' kI kRtike rUpameM ullikhita hai / kintu svayaM granthakI prazastise spaSTa hai ki zRMgAramaMjarIkI racanA AcArya ajitasenane zIlavibhaSaNA rAnI viTThaladevIke putra aura 'rAya' nAmase vikhyAta somavaMzI jaina nareza kAmirAyake par3haneke lie saMkSepameM kI hai| prazastipadya nimnaprakAra hai rAjJI viTraladevIti khyAtA zIlavibhUSaNA / tatputraH kAmirAyAkhyo 'rAya' ityeva vizrutaH // tdbhuumipaalpaatthaarthmuditeymlNkriyaa| saMkSepeNa budhairyeSA yadbhAtrAsti ( ? ) vizodhyatAm / / zRMgAramaMjarIkI do pratiyA~ upalabdha haiN| eka pratike antameM 'zrImadajitasenAcArya-viracite zRGgAramaJjarInAmAlaGkAre tRtIyaH paricchedaH' tathA dUsarI pratimeM "zrIsenagaNAgragaNyatapolakSmIvirAjitAjitasenadevayatIzvaraviracitaH zRGgAramaJjarInAmAlaMkAro'yam" likhA hai / vijayavarNIne rAjA kAmirAyake nimitta zRMgArArNavacandrikA grantha likhA hai| somavaMzI kadamboMkI eka zAkhA vaMgavaMzake nAmase prasiddha huii| dakSiNa kannar3a jile tulu pradezake antargata vaMgavADapara isa vaMzakA rAjya thaa| bArahavIM-terahavIM zatIke tuludezIya jaina rAjavaMzoMmeM yaha vaMza sarvamAnya sammAna prApta kiye hue thaa| isa vaMzake eka prasiddha nareza vIra narasiMhavaMgarAja (1157-1208 I. ) ke pazcAt candrazekharavaMga aura pANDyavaMgane kramazaH rAjya kiyA / tadanantara pANDyavaMgakI bahana rAnI viTThaladevI (1239-44I.) rAjyakI saMcAlikA rhii| aura san 1245 meM isa rAnI viTThalambAkA putra ukta kAmirAya prathamavaMganarendra rAjA huaa| vijayavarNIne use guNArNava aura rAjendrapUjita likhA hai / prazastimeM batAyA hai--- syAdvAdadharmaparamAmRtadattacittaH sarvopakArijinanAthapadAbjabhRGgaH / kAdambavaMzajalarAzisudhAmayUkhaH zrIrAyabaGganRpatirjagatIha jIyAt // garvArUr3havipakSadakSabalasaMghAtAdbhutADambarAmandodgarjanaghoranIradamahAsaMdohajhaJjhAnila / prodyadbhAnumayUkhajAlavipinavAtAnalajvAlasAdRzyodbhAsuravIravikramaguNaste rAyavaGgodbhavaH // kIrtiste vimalA sadA varaguNA vANI jayazrIparA lakSmIH sarvahitA sukhaM surasukhaM dAnaM nidhAnaM mahat / 1. jainagrantha prazasti saMgraha, prathama bhAga, vIra sevA mandira, I. san 1654, pR. 60, padya 46-47 / Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA jJAnaM pInamidaM parAkramaguNastuGgo nayaH komalo rUpaM kAntataraM jayantanibhamo zrIrAyabhUmIvara // kAmirAyako vijayavarNIne pANDyavaGgakA bhAgineya batAyA hai / likhA hai tasya zrIpANDyavaGgasya bhAgineyo guNArNavaH / viTThalAmbAmahAdevIputro rAjendrapUjitaH // isameM sandeha nahIM ki ajitasena senagaNake vidvAn the| sthitikAla-DaoN. jyotiprasAda jainane aitihAsika dRSTi se ajitasenake samayapara vicAra kiyA hai| unhoMne ajitasenako alaMkArazAstrakA vettA kavi aura cintaka vidvAn batalAyA hai| ajitasenane alaMkAracintAmaNimeM samantabhadra, jinasena, haricandra, vAgbhaTa aura arhaddAsa Adi AcAryoMke granthoMke uddharaNa prastuta kiye haiN| haricandrakA samaya dazama zatI, vAgbhaTakA gyArahavIM zatI aura ahaMddAsakA terahavIM zatIkA antima caraNa hai| ataeva ajitasenakA samaya terahavIM zatI honA cAhie / DaoN. jyotiprasAdajIkA abhimata hai ki ajitasenane IsavI san 1245ke lagabhaga zRMgAramaMjarIkI racanA kI hai, jisakA adhyayana yuvaka nareza kAmirAya prathama baMganarendra ne kiyA aura use alaMkArazAstrake adhyayanameM itanA rasa AyA ki usane IsavI san 1250 ke lagabhaga vijayakIrtike ziSya vijayavarNI se zRMgArArNavacandrikAkI racanA karAyI / Azcarya nahIM ki usane apane Adi vidyAguru ajitasenako bhI isI viSayapara eka anya vizada grantha likhane kI preraNA kI ho, aura unhoMne alaMkAracintAmaNike dvArA ziSyakI icchA pUrI kI ho| ahaMddAsake munisuvrata kAvyakA samaya lagabhaga 1240 I. hai| aura isa kAvyagranthakI racanA mahAkavi paM. AzAdharake sAgAradharmAmRtake pazcAt huI hai| AzAdhara ne sAgAradharmAmRtako I. san 1228 meM pUrNa kiyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM AdipurANake uddharaNa Aye haiM aura AdipurANake racayitA jinasenake samayakI uttarAvadhi ATha sau pacAsa IsavIke lagabhaga hai| dharmazarmAbhyudayakI racanA neminirvANa kAvyase pUrva ho cukI hai| aura neminirvANa kAvya vAgbhaTAlaMkArakA pUrvavartI hai| vAgbhaTAlaMkArake racayitA vAgbhaTa gujarAtake solaMkI nareza jayasiMha siddharAja ( I. san 1094-1142 I.) ke samayameM hue haiN| munisuvrata kAvyake racayitA arhaddAsa paM. AzAdharake samakAlIna haiN| ye AzAdhara jIkI sUktiyoM aura sadgranthoMke bhakta adhyetA the aura unheM guruvat samajhate the| paM. AzAdhara jIkA nizcita samaya 1210-43 IsavI hai| ataH arhaddAsakA samaya bhI IsavI san 1240-50 I. ke Asa-pAsa nizcita hai| ___ AzAdhara jIne sAgAradharmAmRtakI racanA 1228 IsavI meM pUrNa kI hai| ataH munisuvratakAvyake racayitA arhaddAsake kAvyagranthoMke uddharaNa alaMkAracintAmaNi meM 1. zRgArArNavacandrikA, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 10 / 16 / 117, pR. saM. 120 / 2. vahI, 416 / [ 5 ] Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 34 alaMkAracintAmaNi vidyamAna rahane se alaMkAracintAmaNikA racanAkAla IsavI san 1250-60 ke mavya hai aura isa granthake racayitA ajitasena pANDyabaMgakI bahana rAnI viTThaladevI ke putra kAmirAya prathama baMganarendrake guru haiM / bharatamunikA nATyazAstra aura alaMkAracintAmaNi alaMkArazAstra ke prathama AcAryakA sthAna upalabdha granthoMke AdhArapara mahAmuni bharatako pradAna kiyA jA sakatA hai| kAvyake lakSaNa granthoMmeM sarvaprathama hameM inhoMkA nATyazAstra upalabdha hotA hai / yadyapi kAvyamImAMsA meM rAjazekharane zAstrasaMgraha nAmaka prathama adhyAyake prArambha meM bharatamunike sAtha suvarNanAbha, kucamAra, svayambhU Adike nAmoM kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai / likhA hai tatra kavirahasyaM sahasrAkSaH samAmnAsIt, auktikamuktigarbhaH, rItinirNayaM suvarNanAbhaH, AnuprAsikaM pracetAH, yamo yamakAni, citraM citrAGgadaH, zabdazleSaM zeSaH, vAstavaM pulastyaH, aupamyamopakAyanaH, atizayaM pArAzaraH, arthazleSamutathyaH, ubhayAlaMkArikaM kuberaH, vainodikaM kAmadevaH, rUpakanirUpaNIyaM bharataH, rasAdhikArikaM nandikezvaraH, doSAdhikaraNaM dhiSaNaH, guNopAdAnikamupamanyuH, aupaniSadikaM kucamAraH - iti / tataste pRthak-pRthak svazAstrANi viracayAMcakruH / arthAt sahasrAkSa indrane kavirahasya, uktigarbhane uktiviSayaka grantha, suvarNanAbhane rItiviSayaka, pracetAne anuprAsasambandhI, yamane yamakasambandhI, citrAMgadane citrakAvyaviSayaka, zeSane zabdazleSaviSayaka, pulastyane svabhAvoktiviSayaka, aupakAyanane upamAlaMkArasambandhI, pArAzarane atizayoktisambandhI, utathyane arthazleSaviSayaka, kuberane alaMkAraviSayaka, kAmadevane vinodaviSayaka, bharatane nATyaviSayaka, nandikezvarane rasaviSayaka, dhiSaNa- bRhaspatine doSaviSayaka, upamanyune guNaviSayaka, aura kucamArane aupaniSadika sambandhI grantharacanA kI hai / rAjazekhara ke isa kathanameM kucha kalpita nAmAvalI bhI ho sakatI hai, para suvarNanAbha, kucamAra, nandikezvara Adi aitihAsita nAma haiM, jinakA samarthana vAtsyAyana ke kAmasUtra aura bharatamunike nATyazAstrase hotA hai / isameM sandeha nahIM ki upalabdha alaMkArazAstra meM sabase prAcIna bharatamunikA nATyazAstra hI hai / yataH isakA ullekha mahAkavi kAlidAsake vikramorvazIya nATaka meM AyA hai / 2 nATyazAstrakA viSaya dRzyakAvya mImAMsA hai / para kAvyake zravya aura dRzya ina donoM bhedoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / yaha grantha saiMtIsa adhyAyoM meM vibhakta hai | chaThe adhyAyameM rasa, sAtaveM meM sthAyIbhAva, vyabhicArIbhAva, caudahaveMmeM lakSaNa aura 1. kAvyamImAMsA, bihAra rASTrabhASA pariSad, paTanA, san 1954, prathama adhyAya, pR. saM. 4 / 2. muninA bharatena yaH prayogo bhavatISvaSTarasAzrayaH prayuktaH / lalitAbhinayaM tamadya bhartA marutAM draSTumanAH sa lokapAlaH // - vikramorvazIya, 218 / Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA udAharaNa, solahaveMmeM alaMkAra, kAvyake doSaNa, aura kAvyalakSaNa, satrahaveMmeM prAkRtAdibhASAe~, aThArahaveMmeM dasa prakArake rUpaka, bIsaveMmeM bhAratIya, sAtvatI, kaizikI aura ArabhaTI vRttiyA~ evaM bAIsaveMmeM hAva-bhAva, helA, nAyaka-nAyikAdi bheda-nirUpaNa, vidyamAna haiM / isa bAIsaveM adhyAyameM zravyakAvyase sambandha rakhanevAle tathyoMkA nirUpaNa bhI AyA hai / zeSa adhyAyoMmeM nATyAbhinaya sambandhI kathana Aye haiN| bharatamunine kAvyakI paribhASA nimnaprakAra upasthita kI haimRdulalitapadArthaM gUDhazabdArthahInaM budhajanasukhayogyaM buddhimannRttayogyam / bahurasakRtamArga saMdhisandhAnayuktaM bhavati jagati yogyaM nATakaM prekSakANAm / / ukta lakSaNakA vizleSaNa karanepara kAvyameM nimnalikhita sAta guNoMkA rahanA paramAvazyaka hai 1. komala aura manorama padAvalI / 2. gUr3ha zabda aura arthakA abhAva / 3. srvjngraahytaa| 4. yuktiyukttaa| 5. nRtyameM upayoga kiye jAnekI yogytaa| 6. rsyukttaa| 7. saMdhisandhAnayuktatA / kAvyake uparyukta sAta vizeSaNoMmeM prathama, tRtIya vizeSaNoM dvArA bharatamunine prasAda, mAdhurya Adi guNoMpara prakAza DAlA hai| dvitIya vizeSaNase doSamuktatAkA bodha hotA hai| caturtha vizeSaNameM alaMkArAdikA grahaNa hai| SaSTha vizeSaNa dvArA kAvyakA rasayukta honA batAyA gayA hai| paMcama aura saptama vizeSaNoM dvArA dRzyakAvyake lie upayogI viSayoMkA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| bharatamunike uparyukta kathanase kAvyazAstrake antargata guNa, rasa, alaMkAra, zailI, doSAbhAvakA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| inhoMne rasakI paribhASA evaM rasAsvAdanakI prakriyAkA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA hai| SaSTha adhyAya meM rasoMkA vistArapUrvaka kathana AyA hai| inakA abhimata hai ki rasake binA jagatmeM koI bhI sandarbha upalabdha nahIM ho sakatA hai / rasa-niSpattike sandarbha meM vicAra karate hue likhA hai "vibhAvAnubhAvavyabhicArisaMyogAdrasaniSpattiH / ko vA dRSTAnta iti cet-ucyate yathA nAnAvyaJjanauSadhidravyasaMyogAdrasaniSpattiH, tathA nAnAbhAvopagamAdrasaniSpattiH / yathA 1. nATyazAstra, vArANasI, san 1925, 17 / 123 / Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ . alaMkAracintAmaNi guDAdibhirdravyaya'JjanairoSadhIbhizca SaD rasA nivartyante, evaM nAnAbhAvopahitA api sthAyino bhAvA rasatvamApnuvanti / " ___ bharatamunine dhvani aura gauNIbhUta vyaMgyakA vivecana nahIM kiyA hai / rasa-vivecana sandarbha meM ATha nATyarasoMko hI mAnA hai / zAntarasako rasake rUpameM saMkocapUrvaka svIkAra kiyA hai| inhoMne rati, hAsa, zoka, krodha, utsAha, bhaya, jugupsA tathA vismaya ye ATha sthAyI bhAva mAne haiN| nirveda, glAni, zaMkA, asUyA, mada, zrama, Alasya, dainya, cintA Adi taiMtIsa vyabhicArI bhAva aura stambha, sveda-romAMca, svarasAda, vepathu, vaivarNya, azru tathA pralaya ye sAttvika bhAva batalAye haiN| ATha sthAyI, taiMtIsa saMcArI yA vyabhicArI aura ATha sAttvika ye kula milAkara unacAsa bhAva haiM jo kAvya yA nATya rasake kAraNabhUta haiN| rasake sambandhameM bharatamuni ne zRMgAra, raudra, vIra aura bIbhatsa ina cAra rasoMkA utpAdaka arthAt mUlarasa mAnA hai| zeSa cAra hAsya, karuNa, adbhata aura bhayAnakako kramazaH ukta rasoMse utpanna honevAlA kahA hai / inhoMne likhA hai zrRMgArAddhi bhaveddhAsyo raudrAcca karuNo rasaH / vIrAccaivAdbhutotpattiH bIbhatsAcca bhayAnakaH // arthAt zRMgArase hAsya, rodrase karuNa, vIrase adbhuta aura bIbhatsase bhayAnaka rasakI utpatti hotI hai| isa kathanakI puSTi karate hue bharatamunine likhA hai ki jo zRMgArakI anukRti hai, vahI hAsyarasa hai, jo raudrakA karma hai vahI karuNa rasa hai / vIrakA karma adbhUta rasa kahalAtA hai| bIbhatsakA darzana hI bhayAnaka rasa kahA jAtA hai| isa tathyakA sphoTana karanepara avagata hotA hai ki zRMgArameM utpattihetutva anukRtike kAraNa hai| udAharaNArtha eka vRddha evaM vikalAMga nAyaka tathA SoDazI nAyikAke zRMgArako liyA jA sakatA hai / yahA~ zRMgAra rati na utpanna kara hAsako hI utpanna karatA hai| isI kAraNa zRMgArako hAsyakA utpAdaka kahA hai| raudrakA karma karuNarasa kahA gayA hai| isameM utpattihetutva phalase sambandhita hai| raudra rasakA phala yA pariNAma vadha yA bandhana Adi hai| ye vadha-bandhanAdi pIr3ita pakSake lie karuNAjanaka hai; isI kAraNa raudrase karuNakI utpatti mAnI gayI hai / vIrarasase adbhutarasakI utpatti mAnane meM bhI utpattihetutva phalase hI sambandhita hai / para yaha rodravAle utpattihetutvase bhinna hai| isameM eka rasa dUsare rasako hI phala mAnakara pravRtta hotA hai| vIrarasameM kAraNIbhUta utsAha jagatko vismita karatA hai| phalasvarUpa isase adbhuta rasakA janma hotA hai| bIbhatsa dvArA bhayAnaka rasakI utpatti mAnane meM utpattihetutva samAna vibhavatvase sambandhita hai| bIbhatsa rasameM rudhirapravAhAdi vibhAva, maraNa mUrchA Adi vyabhicArI tathA mukha sikor3anA 1. nATyazAstram, vArANasI, 1925, SaSTha adhyAya, 31 kArikAse AgekA gadya, pR. sN.71| 2. vahI, SaSTha adhyAya, padya 32-38 / 3. nATyazAkha, vArANasI, 1625, 6-36, pR. 72 / Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 37 Adi anubhAva, bhayAnaka rasameM bhI hote haiM / aMgoMkA kaTanA tathA raktakA pravAhita honA Adi dekhakara eka pakSameM bhayakI bhI utpatti hotI hai / bharatamunine rasoMke varNa, devatA AdikA bhI kathana kiyA hai / bharatamunine ATha nATyarasoMke atirikta zAntarasakA bhI vivecana kiyA hai / rasAdhyAyake anta meM ATha hI rasoMkA upasaMhAra kiyA hai / isase dhvanita hotA hai ki zAntarasakA prakaraNa kabhI bAda meM jor3A gayA hai / zama, sthAyI bhAvavAle mokSa pravartaka rasako zAntarasa kahA hai / ise tattvajJAna, vairAgya tathA cittazuddhi Adi vibhAvoMse utpanna honevAlA kahA gayA hai / yama, niyama, adhyAtma, jJAna, dhyAna, dhAraNA, upAsanA, dayA tathA pravRjyAgrahaNa Adi isake anubhAva batAye gaye haiM / nirveda, smRti, dhRti, zauca, stambha tathA romAMca Adi isake vyabhicArI bhAva kahe haiM / nATyazAstrameM rati Adi bhAvoMko vikRti tathA zamako prakRti kahA gayA hai / isake anusAra apane-apane nimitta prApta karake rati Adi bhAva zAnta se hI utpanna hote haiM aura nimittoMke abhAva meM punaH zAntarasameM mila jAte haiM / alaMkArake vicAraprakaraNameM cAra hI alaMkAroMkA nirdeza AyA hai / upamA, rUpaka, dIpaka aura yamaka; ina cAroMke bhedoMkA bhI nirUpaNa huA hai / kAvyadoSoM meM dasa doSoM kI gaNanA kI hai- 1. gUr3hArtha, 2 arthAntara, 3. arthahIna, 4. bhinnArtha, 5. ekArtha, 6. aviluptArtha, 7. nyAyAdapeta, 8. viSama, 9. visandhi aura 10. zabdacyuta / guNoM meM 1. zleSa, 2. prasAda, 3 samatA, 4. samAdhi, 5. mAdhurya, 6. oja, 7. saukumArya, 8. artha vyakti, 9. udAtta aura 10 kAntikI gaNanA kI hai / alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM nATyazAstra meM pratipAdita sabhI kAvyAMga nirUpita haiM / nATyazAstra meM kAvyakI jo paribhASA aMkita kI gayI hai usakI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nirUpita kAvya- paribhASA viziSTa hai / isa alaMkArazAstra meM alaMkAra, rasa, ti, guNa aura vyaMgyArtha se samanvita kAvya mAnA hai | zrutikaTu Adi doSoMkA abhAva bhI Avazyaka mAnA gayA hai / kAvya - paribhASA nimna prakAra hai zabdArthAlaMkRtIddhaM navarasakalitaM rItibhAvAbhirAmam vyaMgyAdyarthaM vidoSaM guNagaNakalitaM netRsadvarNanADhyam / loko dvandvopakAri sphuTamiha tanutAt kAvyamagryaM sukhArthI nAnAzAstrapravINaH kaviratulamatiH puNyadharmoruhetum // 1 uparyukta paribhASAkA sphoTana karanepara nimnalikhita tattva niSpanna hote haiM 1. zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAroMse yukta / 2. zRMgArAdi navarasasahita / 3. vaidarbhI ityAdi rItiyoMse yukta / 9. alaMkAra cintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, pR. saM. 2, 17 Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi 4. samyak prayogoMse yukt| 5. vyaMgyadi arthoMse samanvita / 6. prasAda-mAdhurya Adi guNoMse yukta / 7. nAyakake caritavarNanase saMpRkta / 8. ubhaya loka hitkaarii| 9. suspsstttaayukt| 10. dossshuuny| nATyazAstra aura alaMkAracintamaNikI kAvyaparibhASA para tulanAtmaka dRSTise vicAra karane para jJAta hotA hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNikI kAvyaparibhASA nATyazAstrakI kAvyaparibhASAkI apekSA viziSTa hai| isa paribhASAmeM rIti, guNa aura alaMkAroMkA samanvaya kiyA gayA hai tathA vyaMgyArthako kAvyakA ananya tattva mAnA hai| bharata munine nATyazAstra meM kAvyahetuoMkA vicAra nahIM kiyA hai / para alaMkAracintAmaNi meM kAvyahetuoMkI carcA kI gayI hai| jisake dvArA kAvyaracanA meM kaviko saphalatA prApta hotI hai, arthAt jisakA honA kavi meM paramAvazyaka hai use kAvyakA hetu batAyA hai| ajitasenane kAvyaracanAmeM vyutpatti, prajJA aura pratibhA ina tInako kAraNa mAnA hai| zAstroMkA abhyAsa bhI kAvyanirmANameM hetu hai| vyutpatti ke antargata chandazazAstra, alaMkArazAstra, gaNita, kAmazAstra, vyAkaraNazAstra, zilpazAstra, tarkazAstra evaM adhyAtmazAstroMmeM guru paramparAse prApta upadeza dvArA arjita nipuNatA-bahujJatA, vyutpatti hai| vyutpattike abhAvameM koI bhI kavi zreSTha kAnyakI racanA nahIM kara sktaa| pratibhAvAn kavi bhI vibhinna zAstroMke parijJAnAbhAvameM lokopayogI kAvya racane meM asamartha rahatA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki ajitasenane kAvyahetuoMmeM vyutpattiko pahalA sthAna diyA hai| likhA hai vyutpattyabhyAsasaMskAryA shbdaarthghttnaaghttaa| prajJA navanavollekhazAlinI pratibhAsya dhIH // vyutpatti ke sAtha abhyAsake saMskArako bhI kAvyapratibhAke lie Avazyaka mAnA hai| ajitasena ne kAvyaracanAmeM prajJA aura pratibhAko bhI kAraNa mAnA hai| prajJAkA tAtparya racanA gumphanakI kSamatA hai| isIko kozameM 'traikAlikI buddhiH prajJA' kahA gayA hai| aura pratibhAke antargata navIna-navIna viSayoMko kalpita karanekI kSamatA mAnI gayI hai| kalpanAko mUrtarUpa pradAna karanevAlI zakti prajJA kahI jAtI hai| isa prakAra AcArya ajitasenane zaktiko do aMzoMmeM vibhakta kara diyA hai-prajJA aura pratibhA / yaha satya hai ki pratibhA naisargikI hotI hai, yaha janmajAta hai, adhyayana yA cintanase ise prApta nahIM 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 16, pR. saM. 3 / Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA kiyA jA sktaa| isa prakAra kAvyahetaoMkA vicAra alaMkAracintAmaNimeM vizeSarUpase kiyA gayA hai jo bharatamunike nATyazAstra meM upalabdha nahIM hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvyake bheda bhI varNita haiN| jaba ki bharatamunine apane nATyazAstrameM zravya aura dRzya ina do hI bhedoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| dhvani aura gauNIbhUta vyaMgyakA nirUpaNa donoM hI granthoMmeM nahIM AyA hai / navarasoMkA kathana bharatamuni ne vistArase kiyA hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM saMkSepameM navarasoMkA kathana sAMgopAMga rUpameM kiyA gayA hai| rItiyoMke sambandhameM bhI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM carcA AyI hai / guNasahita sugaThita zabdAvalIyukta sandarbhako rIti kahA hai| yaha rItikI paribhASA bahuta hI spaSTa aura kAvyopayogI hai| isameM rItikA AdhAra guNoMko svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| rItiyoMmeM vaidarbhI, gauDI aura pAMcAlIkA sodAharaNa kathana AyA hai| isa granthameM kAvyasAmagrIkA bhI nirUpaNa AyA hai| isa sAmagrIke antargata rItiyA~, kAvyapAka, alaMkAra, vRttiyA~, rasa AdikA nirUpaNa huA hai| vAcya, lakSya aura vyaMgya ina tInoM prakArake arthoMkA sodAharaNa nirUpaNa hai| lakSaNA aura vyaMjanAke bhedaprabhedoMkA bhI kathana AyA hai| zabdazaktimUlaka vyaMjanA aura arthazaktimUlaka vyaMjanAke svarUpa aura udAharaNa bhI Aye haiM / rasoMkI sthitikA bodha karAnevAlI tathA racanAoMmeM vidyamAna vRttiyA~ donoM granthoMmeM samAna rUpase varNita haiN| doSoMkA kathana nATyazAstrakI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM vistArapUrvaka AyA hai| isa grantha meM satraha padadoSa, caubIsa vAkyadoSa, aThAraha arthadoSa varNita haiN| jahA~ bharatamunine kevala dasa doSoMkA kathana kiyA hai vahA~ alaMkAracintAmaNimeM lagabhaga paiMsaTha doSoMkA nirUpaNa huA hai| bharatamunine dasa guNoMkA varNana kiyA hai| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoMkA sodAharaNa pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / nATyazAstrameM varNita zleSa, prasAda, samatA, samAdhi, mAdhurya, oja, pada-saukumArya, artha-vyakti, udAratA aura kAnti, ye dasa guNa alaMkAracintAmaNike caubIsa guNoMmeM samAviSTa haiN| guNoMkI paribhASAe~ donoM hI granthoMmeM AyI haiN| nAyaka-nAyikAke bheda evaM svarUpa bhI prAyaH donoM granthoMmeM samAna haiN| striyoMke sAttvika bhAva aura sattvaja alaMkAra bhI prAyaH donoM granthoMmeM tulya haiN| nATyazAstrameM nATaka-sambandhI niyama evaM chandazzAstra-sambandhI vidhividhAna alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA viziSTa haiN| alaMkAroMke svarUpa aura udAharaNakI dRSTise alaMkAracintAmaNi nATyazAstrase bahuta Age hai| zabdAlaMkAroMkI to anUThI mImAMsA AyI hai / arthAlaMkAroMmeM bahattara alaMkAroMkI paribhASAe~ aMkita kI gayI haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNike rasaprakaraNakA srota yaha nATyazAstra hai, isIke AdhArapara rasakI mImAMsA kI gayI pratIta hotI hai| 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 5 // 134 / Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi isa prakAra nATyazAstra aura alaMkAracintAmaNikI tulanA karanepara yaha niSkarSa nikalatA hai ki nATyazAstra jahA~ nATakake vidhi-vidhAnako pramukhatA detA hai vahA~ alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvya-prayojana, kAvyahetu, kAvyasvarUpa, kAvyake bheda-prabheda, alaMkAra, zabdazaktiyA~, rItiyA~, guNa-doSa AdikA suspaSTa vivecana AyA hai / agnipurANa aura alaMkAracintAmaNi agnipurANameM adhyAya 337-347 taka kAvyazAstrIya sAmagrI saMkalita hai| 337veM adhyAyake prArambhameM kAvyakI paribhASA aura usakA mahattva pratipAdita hai / tadanantara gadyakAvyakA lakSaNa aura usake bheda-prabhedoMkA samyak nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| antameM padyakAvyake bhedoMkA ullekha kara mahAkAvyakA vistRta aura anya bhedoMkA saMkSipta svarUpa diyA gayA hai| tIna sau ar3atIsaveM adhyAyameM rUpakake bhedoMkA ullekha kara nATaka prakAra, arthaprakRtiyA~, nATakIya sandhiyA~ tathA tatsambandhI anya sAmagrI ullikhita hai| adhyAyake antameM zreSTha nATakake guNa evaM usameM apekSita deza-kAlakA bhI nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| 339veM adhyAyameM rasa, sthAyI bhAva, Alambana tathA uddIpana vibhAvake nirUpaNake pazcAt nAyaka-nAyikA bhedakI carcApara prakAza DAlA gayA hai| 340veM adhyAyameM rIti tathA vRttike lakSaNoMke anantara unake bhedoMpara prakAza DAlA gayA hai| 341veM adhyAyameM nAyikAoMkI ceSTAoMkA vibhAjana prastuta kiyA hai, tatpazcAt nRtyakalAmeM prayukta honevAle aMgoMkI ceSTAoM tathA hAva-bhAvoMkA parigaNana kiyA gayA hai| __ 342veM adhyAyameM caturvidha abhinayoMke nirUpaNake uparAnta zRMgArAdi rasoMke lakSaNa nirdiSTa kiye gaye haiM / tadanantara alaMkArakA svarUpa nirdhArita kiyA hai aura usake bhedoMke ullekhake sAtha-sAtha zabdAlaMkArake nau bhedoMke lakSaNa aMkita kiye haiN| 343veM 344veM adhyAyameM anuprAsa, yamaka, citra aura bandha alaMkAroMkA bhedopabheda sahita varNana kiyA hai / adhyAyameM arthAlaMkAroMke ATha bhedoMkA svarUpa sahita varNana kiyA hai / 345veM adhyAyameM ubhayAlaMkAroMkA varNana AyA hai| 346veM adhyAyameM guNakI paribhASA, usakA mahattva evaM bheda-prabhedoM kI carcA hai| isa adhyAyameM sAta zabdaguNa, chaha arthaguNa tathA chaha zabdArthaguNa batalAye gaye haiN| 347veM adhyAyameM kAvyadoSoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai| sarvaprathama vaktRvAcakake bhedase sAta prakArake doSa batalAye gaye haiM / tatpazcAt unake bheda-prabhedoMke lakSaNa nirUpita kara doSoMkA parihAra diyA gayA hai / isa prakAra agnipurANameM kAvya, nATaka, rasa, rIti, abhinaya, alaMkAra, guNa-doSakA varNana AyA hai / _isameM sandeha nahIM ki agnipurANoMmeM yaha kAvya viSaya saMgrahIta hai| isa saMgrahameM alaMkAroMke bheda-prabheda itane sUkSma, vistRta aura vaijJAnika haiM ki pAThaka Azcaryacakita raha jAtA hai| isa granthameM zabdAlaMkArake chAyA, mudrA, ukti, yukti-gumphana, vAkovAkya, Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 41 anuprAsa, citra, aura duSkara ye nau bheda batalAye haiN| inameM chAyAke cAra upabheda haiM1. lokokti, 2. chekokti, 3. arbhakokti aura 4. mattakokti / ukti alaMkArake vidhi, niSedha, niyama, aniyama, vikalpa aura parisaMkhyA ye chaha upabheda hai| yuktike padagata, padArthagata, vAcyagata, vAcyArthagata, viSayagata aura prakaraNagata ye chaha bheda batalAye haiN| gumphanake zabdagata, arthagata aura zabdArthagata ye tIna bheda; vAkovAkyake, RjuvAkovAkya, aura vakra-vAkovAkya ye do bheda; anuprAsake varNagata, padagata aura vAkyagata ye tIna bheda; citrake prazna, prahelikA, guptapada, cyutapada, dattapada, samasyA aura bandha ye sAta bheda, duSkarake vidarbha aura niyama ye do bheda, bandhake gomUtrikA, arddhabhramaNa, sarvatobhadra, kamala, cakra, cakrAbja, daNDa aura muruja ye ATha bheda evaM mudrAkA eka hI bheda hai / isa prakAra agnipurANameM zabdAlaMkAroMko cauMtIsa yA ar3atIsa saMkhyA varNita hai| __alaMkAracintAmaNike sAtha agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya aMza kI tulanA karanepara avagata hotA hai ki agnipurANameM jo kAvyakI paribhASA aMkita kI gayI hai usakI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNiko kAvyaparibhASA adhika vyApaka hai| agnipurANameM alaMkAraguNayukta aura doSoMse mukta vAkyako kAvya kahA hai| isa paribhASAmeM rasa aura rItiko sthAna nahIM diyA gayA hai / mahAkAvyake varNya-viSayoMkA nirdeza bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikA agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgakI apekSA viziSTa hai| agnipurANameM mahAkAvyameM varNya nagara, samudra, parvata, Rtu, candra, sUrya, Azrama, pAdapa, udyAna, jalakrIr3A, madyapAnAdi utsava, dUtI-vacana, kulaTAoMke vismayajanaka citra AdikA varNana Avazyaka batAyA hai| para isa sandarbhameM yaha nahIM batAyA gayA hai ki ukta vastuoMkA varNana kisa prakAra aura kisa rUpameM honA caahie| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kevala varNya-viSayoMkI tAlikA hI nahIM dI gayI hai apitu ina viSayoMkA varNana kisa rUpase honA cAhie yaha bhI batalAyA gayA hai| isa prakAra mahAkAvyakA svarUpa kevala bAhya dRSTi se hI varNita nahIM hai apitu usakI AtmApara bhI prakAza DAlA gayA hai| __ kAvya-hetuoMkA kathana bhI spaSTa rUpase agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM upalabdha nahIM hotaa| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvya-hetuoMkA spaSTa varNana AyA hai| agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM nATaka-sambandhI tathya nirUpita haiM, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM inakA abhAva hai| rasakI paribhASA, rasake bheda, unake rUpa-raMga, devatA AdikA jitanA aura jaisA varNana alaMkAracintAmaNimeM upalabdha hotA hai vaisA agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM nhiiN| 1. saMkSepAdvAkyamiSTArthavyavacchinnA padAvalI / kAvyaM sphuradalaM kAraM guNavaddoSavarjitam / yo nirvedazca lokazca siddhamarthAdayonijam ||-agnipuraannkaa kAvyazAstrIya bhAga, prathama adhyAya, (337 adhyAya ) padya 6, 7 / 2. vahI, 1/30 // [6] Jain Education international Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 42 . alaMkAracintAmaNi agnipurANameM nATyazAstrake samAna hI cAra rasoMko kAraNa aura cArako kArya mAnA gayA hai| yaha sandarbha alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bhI prApta hai| agnipurANameM yoM to nava rasoMkI carcA Ayo hai para zAntarasako vaha sthAna prApta nahIM hai jo sthAna alaMkAracintAmaNimeM prApta hai| sthAyI bhAvoMkI ATha hI saMkhyA mAnI gayI hai / likhA hai sthAyino'STau ratimukhAH stambhAdyA vyabhicAriNaH / mano'nukUle'nubhavaH sukhasya ratiriSyate // arthAt ratyAdi ATha sthAyI bhAva kahalAte haiM aura stambhAdi ATha vyabhicArI bhAva / sukhake manonukUla anubhavako rati kahate haiN| zAntarasake sthAyI bhAvakA spaSTa ullekha isa granthameM upalabdha nahIM hotA hai| isameM sandeha nahIM ki alaMkAracintAmaNikA rasa prakaraNa agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgakI apekSA adhika samRddha hai| rIti aura vRttikA nirUpaNa donoM hI granthoM meM prAyaH samAna hai| agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM nATaka aura nRtyasambandhI ullekha viziSTa haiM / sattvAzraya, vAgAzraya, aMgAzraya aura ArahaNAzraya, ye cAra prakArake abhinaya bhI agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM viziSTa rUpameM prApta hote haiN| zRMgArake bheda-prabheda evaM zRMgAra-sambandhI anya bAteM donoM granthoMmeM prAyaH tulya haiN| anuprAsa alaMkArakA jitanA vistRta vivaraNa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pAyA jAtA hai utanA vistRta vivaraNa agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM upalabdha nahIM hotA hai / isI prakAra yamakake gyAraha bhedoMkA sodAharaNa nirUpaNa, alaMkAracintAmaNimeM AyA hai / agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgameM bhI yamakake mUlataH do bheda batalAye haiM-avyapeta aura vyapeta / avyapetake ATha bheda aura vyapetake bhI ATha bheda batalAye gaye haiN| pAdabhedakI apekSA pAdAdi, pAdamadhya, pAdAnta, kAMcIyamaka, saMsargayamaka, vikrAntayamaka, pAdAdiyamaka, AmraDita, caturvyavasita, tathA mAlAyamaka Adi dasa prakArake bheda batAye gaye haiN| yoM to yamakake aneka bheda ho jAte haiN| ajitasenane bhI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM yamakakI isI prakAra mImAMsA prastuta kI hai| arthAlaMkArake prakaraNameM pradhAna rUpase ATha arthAlaMkAroMkA hI nirdeza AyA hai : svarUpa, sAdRzya, utprekSA, atizaya, vibhAvanA, virodha, hetu aura sama / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bahattara arthAlaMkAroMkA svarUpa vivecana AyA hai| arthAlaMkAroMke svarUpa vivecanakI dRSTise alaMkAracintAmaNi vizeSa mahattvapUrNa hai| upamAke bheda-prabheda, donoM hI granthoMmeM varNita haiN| guNa aura doSa prakaraNa bhI donoM granthoM meM Aye haiN| agnipurANameM zabdaguNa, arthaguNa aura zabdArthaguNa ye tIna bheda sAmAnya guNake kiye haiN| zabdaguNake zleSa, lAlitya, gAmbhIrya, sukumAratA, udAratA, satya aura yaugikI ye sAta bheda kiye gaye 1. agnipurANakA kAvyazAstrIya bhAga, 3/13, pR. 3 / Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 43 haiM / isa prakAra guNoMkI varNana praNAlI agnipurANake kAvyazAstrIya bhAgakI, alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA bhinna hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoM kA vivecana AyA hai / guNoMkI paribhASA aura udAharaNa bhI prastuta kiye gaye haiM / doSa prakaraNa donoM hI granthoMmeM varNita haiM para alaMkAra cintAmaNikA doSa-prakaraNa agnipurANake doSa prakaraNakI apekSA adhika vistRta aura spaSTa hai / ajitasenane pada, vAkya aura artha - doSoMkA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM agnipurANa ke samAna hI kavisamayakA bhI nirUpaNa AyA hai / bhAmahakA kAvyAlaMkAra aura alaMkAracintAmaNi upalabdha kAvyaniyama granthoM meM nATyazAstra aura agnipurANake pazcAt alaMkAra zAstrapara likhA gayA AcArya bhAmahakA kAvyAlaMkAra grantha hai / yaha grantha chaha paricchedoM meM vibhakta hai aura lagabhaga cAra sau padya haiM / prathama pariccheda meM kAvya-prazaMsA, kAvya-sAdhana, kAvyalakSaNa, kAvyabheda aura kAvyadoSoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai / dvitIya pariccheda meM zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa hai / isa pariccheda meM anuprAsa, lATAnuprAsa, yamaka ke bheda, yamakakI vizeSatAe~, rUpaka, ekadeza vivata, dIpaka, upamA, upamAke bheda, upamAke doSa, AkSepa, arthAntaranyAsa, vyatireka, vibhAvanA, samAsokti, atizayokti, vakrokti hetu sUkSma, yathAsaMkhya, utprekSA aura svabhAvoktikA svarUpa pratipAdita huA hai| } tRtIya pariccheda meM preyas, rasavat, UrjasvI, paryAyokti, samAhita, udAtta, zliSTa, apahnuti, vizeSokti, virodha, tulyayogitA, aprastuta prazaMsA, vyAjastuti, nidarzanA, upamArUpaka, sahokti, parivRtti, sandeha, ananvaya, saMsRSTi, bhAvika aura AzI alaMkAroMke svarUpa varNita haiM / dvitIya aura tRtIya paricchedameM anuprAsase AzI alaMkAra taka ar3atIsa alaMkAroMke svarUpa Aye haiM / bhAmahane lATAnuprAsa aura prativastUpamAko upamAke bhedoM meM parigaNita kiyA hai / yadi inakI pRthak gaNanA kI jAye to cAlIsa alaMkAroMkA svarUpavizleSaNa isa alaMkArazAstrameM AyA hai / caturtha pariccheda meM apArthaM, vyartha, ekArtha, sasaMzaya, apakrama, zabdahIna, yatibhraSTa, bhinnavRtta, visandhi, dezavirodhi, kAlavirodhi, kalAvirodhi, nyAyavirodhi, aura AgamavirodhI doSoMkA sodAharaNa lakSaNa AyA hai / paMcama paricchedameM pratijJAhIna Adi doSoM ke nirUpaNakA prayojana, pramANakI AvazyakatA, bheda, tathA viSaya, pratijJAke doSa, kAvyahetuke doSa aura doSoMkI tyAjyatAkA vivecana AyA hai / SaSTha paricchedameM zabda-zuddhi viSayaka zikSAkA nirUpaNa hai / isa prakaraNa meM apohavAdakA khaNDana aura kAvyopayogI zabdoMpara vicAra kiyA gayA hai / uparyukta viSaya varNanase yaha spaSTa hai ki alaMkArazAstra sambandhI samasta viSayoMkA samAveza bhAmahane bhI apane kAvyAlaMkAra meM kiyA hai / jisa prakAra alaMkAra Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 44 alaMkAracintAmaNi cintAmaNimeM nATaka aura dhvanyarthako chor3a diyA gayA hai, usI prakAra isa kAvyAlaMkArameM bhii| donoM granthoMkI kAvya-paribhASApara vicAra karate haiM to isa kAvyAlaMkArameM nirUpita kAvya-paribhASAkI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNikI kAvya-paribhASA adhika spaSTa aura vyApaka hai| kAvyAlaMkArameM 'zabdArthoM sahitau kAvyaM'' arthAt zabda aura artha ina donoMke sAhitya-sahabhAvako kAvya kahA hai| bhAmahakI yaha paribhASA sUtra rUpameM hai / ataH ise samajhanA sAdhAraNa pAThakake lie susAdhya nahIM hai| ajitasenane kAvyakI paribhASA bahuta hI spaSTa aura vyApaka rUpameM prastuta kI hai| isa paribhASAse kAvyakA koI bhI upakaraNa chUTatA nahIM hai| kAvyahetuoMkA vaisA spaSTa citraNa kAvyAlaMkArameM nahIM upalabdha hotA hai, jaisA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM / kAvyAlaMkArameM 'kAvyaM tu jAyate jAtu kasyacitpratibhAvataH' se pratibhAhetu niHsRta hotA hai / pratibhA trikAladarzinI hai aura hai nvnvonmessshaalinii| pratibhAhetuke anantara adhyayanIya viSayoMkI gaNanA kI gayI hai jisase vyutpatti hetu niHsRta hotA hai / abhyAsahetukA ullekha bhI kiyA hai| bhAmahane viSayake anusAra kAvyake cAra bheda kiye haiM, 1. deva yA rAjAoMke itivRttapara Azrita, 2. kalpita, 3. kalAzrita aura 4. zAstrAzrita / punaH kAvyake pA~ca bheda batalAye haiM, 1. mahAkAvya, 2. nATaka, 3. AkhyAyikA, 4. kathA aura muktaka / kAvyoMkA yaha vargIkaraNa alaMkAracintAmaNike prAyaH tulya hI hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvyabhedoMke nimnalikhita AdhAra varNita haiM 1. chandake sadbhAva aura abhAva-sambandhI AdhAra / 2. bhASAkA AdhAra / 3. viSayakA AdhAra / 4. svarUpa vidhAnakA AdhAra / chandake sadbhAva aura abhAvake AdhArapara kAvyake gadya aura padya ye do bheda hote haiM / bhASAke AdhArapara saMskRta, prAkRta, paizAcI aura apabhraMza ye cAra bheda haiM / viSayake AdhArapara khyAtivRtta, kalpitavastu, kalAzrita aura zAstrAzrita ye cAra bheda haiN| svarUpavidhAnake anusAra mahAkAvya, rUpaka, AkhyAyikA, kathA aura muktaka ye pA~ca bheda haiM / isa prakAra kAvyoMke bheda-prabheda prAyaH donoM alaMkAra granthoMmeM tulya haiN| mahAkAvyakA svarUpavidhAna alaMkAracintAmaNi kA kAvyAlaMkArakI apekSA viziSTa hai| kAvyAlaMkArameM prathama paricchedakI unnIsavIM kArikAse bAIsavIM kArikA taka mahAkAvyakA svarUpa AyA hai| isa svarUpameM batAyA hai ki kathAnaka sargomeM vibhakta ho aura viSaya kisI mahAn caritrase sambaddha ho, paMcasandhi samanvita, evaM mantraNA, dUta sampreSaNa, yuddha AdikA 1. kAvyAlaMkAra, bihAra rASTrabhASA pariSad, paTanA, 1 / 16 / 2. vahI, 115 / 3. vahI, 16 tathA 110 / Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 45 varNana bhI mahAkAvyameM Avazyaka hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM sarga-bandhatvakA kathana nahIM hai, para jina varNya-viSayoMkA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai unake adhyayanase sarga-baddhatA siddha ho jAtI hai| isI prakAra sandhi-samanvayakA kathana nahIM AyA hai| kintu usake pratipAdya viSayoMkA jaisA varNana hai usakA sadbhAva sandhi-samanvayake binA sambhava nahIM hai| yaha satya hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNi ke mahAkAvya svarUpa meM sthApatya-sambandhI tathyoMkI kamI hai| varNya-viSayoMkI carcA vistArapUrvaka AyI hai, para.rUpagaThanake sambandhameM vicAra nahIM kiyA hai| bhAmaha aura agnipurANa donoM ho grantha isa dizAmeM alaMkAracintAmaNise Age haiM / jahA~ taka pratipAdya viSayoMkA prazna hai vahA~ taka ajitasenako koI bhI alaMkArazAstrI sparza nahIM kara sakA hai| kavisamayoMkA varNana bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikA bhAmahake kAvyAlaMkArakI apekSA vistRta hai| zabdAlaMkArake svarUpa nirdhAraNa aura vivecanameM alaMkAracintAmaNi bhAmahake kAvyAlaMkArase bahuta Age hai / bhAmahane zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAra milAkara kula cAlIsakA hI svarUpa vivecana kiyA hai| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zabdAlaMkArake bhedoMko jor3a diyA jAye to donoM prakArake kula sau alaMkAroMkA svarUpa nirdhAraNa AyA hai| isa prakAra alaMkAra vivecanakI dRSTise alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvyAlaMkArakI apekSA kaI vizeSatAe~ haiN| sAdRzya aura sAdharmyakA zAstrIyakathana alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pAyA jAtA hai, bhAmahake kAvyAlaMkArameM nhiiN| guNa nirUpaNa sandarbha bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikA kAvyAlaMkArakI apekSA adhika yuSTa hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoMkA svarUpa vizleSaNa AyA hai| ajitasenane guNoMke svarUpanirdhAraNameM bhI padoMkI sArthakatApara pUrA dhyAna rakhA hai| bhAmahane dvitIya paricchedake prArambhameM kevala tIna kArikAoM dvArA guNoMkA kathana kiyA hai| yaha carcA itanI aparyApta hai ki isase unakI guNasambandhI dhAraNAkA parijJAna nahIM hotA / guNakA kyA svarUpa hai, usakI kAvyameM kyA upayogitA hai tathA kAnyake anya tattvoMke sAtha usakA kyA sambandha hai Adi jijJAsAe~ apUrNa hI raha jAtI haiN| inhoMne oja, mAdhurya aura prasAda ina tIna guNoMkA vizleSaNa kiyA hai| saMkSepameM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki bhAmahake kAvyAlaMkArameM guNasambandhI sUkSmatA aura gambhIratAkA abhAva hai, jaba ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM guNoMkA vistArapUrvaka varNana AyA hai| ___ kavitA hRdayagrAhI aura prabhAvotpAdaka doSoMke abhAvase hI ho sakatI hai| bhAmahane caturtha aura paMcama paricchedameM doSoMkA vyApaka varNana kiyA hai| ina donoM parichedoMmeM gyAraha doSoMkA kathana kiyA gayA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNike doSa prakaraNake sAtha tulanA karanepara pratIta hotA hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNikA yaha prakaraNa adhika vaijJAnika aura vyApaka hai| yoM to kAvyAlaMkArameM pratipAdita doSa prakaraNa bhI sAMgopAMga hai| isameM nyAyavirodhI doSoMkA bhI nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM padagata aura vAkyagata doSoMke vivecanase vAkyazuddhipara pUrA prakAza DAlA gayA hai / artha Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 46 alaMkAracintAmaNi doSoMkI pRthak carcA kara doSa prakaraNako sAMgopAMga banAyA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zabdazaktiyoM kA bhI nirUpaNa hai / bhAmahane apane kAvyAlaMkArameM ina zaktiyoMpara vicAra nahIM kiyA hai / daNDIkRta kAvyAdarza aura alaMkAracintAmaNi daNDIne kAvyAdarza nAmaka grantha likhA hai / isa grantha meM tIna pariccheda haiM / prathama pariccheda meM kAvyaparibhASA, kAvyabheda, mahAkAvya lakSaNa, gadyake prabheda, kathA, AkhyAyikA, mizrakAvya, bhASAprabheda, vaidarbhI Adi mArga, anuprAsa, guNa aura kAvyahetuoM kA vivecana hai / dvitIya pariccheda meM paiMtIsa arthAlaMkAra sodAharaNa nirUpita haiM / tRtIya pariccheda meM yamaka, gomUtra Adi citrabandha kAvya, prahelikA aura dasa doSoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai / tulanAtmaka dRSTise vicAra karanepara jJAta hotA hai ki bhAmahakA nyAyadoSa prakaraNa yadi austse adhika mahattvapUrNa hai to daNDIkA alaMkAra, rIti aura guNa vivecana bhAmaha kI apekSA adhika pariSkRta aura upayogI hai / daNDI aise pradhAna alaMkArazAstrI haiM jinhoMne apane samasta pUrvavartiyoMse adhika alaMkAroMke upabhedoMkA evaM guNa aura rItikA vistRta nirUpaNa kiyA hai / yahA~ yaha dhyAtavya hai ki daNDIne alaMkAroMke upabhedoMke varNana meM apane pUrvavartI AcAryoMkA anusaraNa nahIM kiyA hai / daNDIko maulikatA kaI dRSTiyoMse hai / inhoMne campUkAvyakI paribhASA bhI likhI hai / daNDI dvArA nirUpita kAvyahetuoM aura alaMkAra cintAmaNike kAvyahetuoM para tulanAtmaka dRSTise vicAra kiyA jAye to avagata hogA ki daNDIne pratibhA, zrutajJAna aura abhyAsako kAvyahetu mAnA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bhI ukta tInoM kAvyahetuoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai / para antara yaha hai ki daNDI pratibhAke abhAva meM bhI kevala nipuNatA aura abhyAsako kAvyaracanAkA hetu mAnate haiM / unhoMne likhA hai na vidyate yadyapi pUrvavAsanA guNAnubandhi pratibhAnamadbhutam / zrutena yatnena ca vAgupAsitA dhruvaM karotyeva kamapyanugraham / / tadastatandrairanizaM sarasvatI zramAdupAsyA khalu kIrtimIpsubhiH / kuze kavitve'pi janAH kRtazramA vidagdhagoSThISu vihartumIzate / / ' auster abhiprAya yaha hai ki kAvyAkRti meM maulikatAkA nirmANa AhAryapratibhA dvArA hotA hai / yaha pratibhA kAvyazAstra zravaNa, kAvyazAstra cintana evaM kAvyazAstra . 1 kAvyAdarza, 1904,105 // Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA bhAvanAke dvArA sambhAvya hai / yadi naisargikI pratibhAkI upalabdhi na bhI ho, to bhI usameM kAvya aura kAvyavidyA ke zravaNa, manana evaM nidadhyAsanakI sAdhanAse kavitAkI zakti prApta kI jA sakatI hai / naisargika pratibhAkA sthAna unnata rahanepara bhI AhArya pratibhAko bhUlA nahIM jA sakatA hai / zabda aura arthako sundara banAneke lie kAvya upakaraNoMkA prayoga AhArya, pratibhA dvArA bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai / lokaraMjaka tattva jo ki kisI bhI kAvyakRti ke lie paramAvazyaka dharma hai, zAstroMke adhyayana-manana dvArA prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai / para ajitasenane alaMkAracintAmaNi meM pratibhAko kAvyanirmANake lie Avazyaka hetu mAnA hai / unhoMne likhA hai vyutpattyabhyAsasaMskAryA zabdArthaghaTanAghaTA / 1 prajJA navanavollekhazAlinI pratibhAsya dhIH // arthAt kAvyaracanAke vyutpatti, prajJA aura pratibhA ye tIna kAraNa haiM / nipuNatA yA abhyAsa prajJA ke antargata samAhita hai / ataeva daNDIkI apekSA ajitasena kAvyahetuoM nirUpaNakI dRSTise adhika spaSTa haiM / daNDIkI mAnyatAkA anusaraNa paravartI kisI bhI AcAryane nahIM kiyA hai / Post kAvyakA lakSaNa nimna prakAra likhA haizarIraM tAvadiSTArtha vyavacchinnA padAvalI 2 arthAt iSTArthaka alaMkArasahita aura guNayukta padAvalI kAvya hai / isa prakAra | daNDIne kAvya ke zarIrakA to kathana kiyA hai, para kAvyakI AtmAko chor3a diyA hai / ataH yaha kAvya paribhASA apUrNa hai / ajitasenane alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rasako kAvyakI AtmA mAnA hai / inhoMne kAvya paribhASAmeM kAvyazarIrake sAtha kAvyakI AtmAkA bhI nirUpaNa kiyA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNikArakA abhimata hai-- 47 saMjIvitabhUtaM tu prabandhAnAM bruve'dhunA / 3 vibhAvAdicatuSkeNa sthAyIbhAvaH sphuTo rasaH // 9. alaMkAra cintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 116 / 2. kAvyAdarza, caukhambA saMskaraNa. 110 / 3. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 583 / arthAt kAvyakI AtmA rasa hai / bar3e-bar3e prabandhakAvyoMkA Ananda rasase hI prApta hotA hai / rasake abhAva meM koI bhI kRti kAvyakA sthAna prApta nahIM kara sakatI hai / sthAyIbhAva, vibhAva, anubhAva aura saMcArI bhAvoM dvArA rasakI niSpatti hotI hai / jisa prakAra paripAkako prApta ho jAnese navanIta hI ghRtarUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai usI prakAra sthAyIbhAva hI vibhAva, anubhAva aura saMcArI bhAvake saMyogase rasarUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai / ajitasenake isa varNanase spaSTa hai ki ve kAvya meM zabdArthazarIra ke sAtha rasarUpa AtmAkA astitva bhI svIkAra karate haiM / Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 48 alaMkAracintAmaNi daNDIne kAvyamUlyAMkanake siddhAntameM vaidarbha aura gauDIya mArgokA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / zleSa, prasAda, samatA, mAdhurya, sukumAratA, arthavyakti, udAratA, oja, kAnti aura samAdhi ye dasa guNa vaidarbha mArgake prANa hai| gauDI mArgameM prAyaH inakA viparyaya lakSita hotA hai| daNDIne ninti zabdoMmeM rItimeM vyaktitvakI sattA svIkAra kI hai| inhoMne rIti aura guNakA sambandha sthApita kara vaidarbhakAvyako satkAvya mAnA hai| inakI dRSTi meM arthavyaktiarthakI sphuTa pratIti karAnekI zakti, audArya, pratipAdya arthameM utkarSakA samAveza aura samAdhi--eka vastuke dharmakA dUsarI vastumeM samyaka rUpase AdhAna, ye tIna guNa kAvyake lie anivArya dharma haiN| kyoMki arthavyaktihIna kAvya hRdayaMgama nahIM ho sakatA / audAryarahita hokara vaha itivRtta mAtra raha sakatA hai, para hRdayAhlAdaka, satkAvya nahIM / samAdhi to daNDIko dRSTise kAvyasarvasva hai| daNDI kAvyakI paribhASAmeM doSako upekSaNIya nahIM mAnate / unakA kathana hai tadalpamapi nopekSyaM kAvye duSTaM kathaMcana / syAdvapuH sundaramapi zvitreNakena durbhagam // spaSTa hai ki daNDI doSarahita aura alaMkArasahita zabdArthako kAvya mAnate haiN| inakI dRSTimeM rasakA utanA mahattva nahIM hai, jitanA alaMkAracintAmaNikArakI dRSTimeM hai| yoM to kAvyAdarzameM- "kAmaM sarvo'pyalaMkAro rasamarthe niSiJcati / "' arthAt alaMkAroMko rasake utkarSa kahakara kAvyameM rasakA astitva svIkAra kiyA hai| ataeva saMkSepameM yahI kahA jA sakatA hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNikA kAvyasvarUpa, kAvyAdarzake kAvyasvarUpakI apekSA adhika vyApaka aura spaSTa hai| alaMkAra vivecanakI dRSTise donoM granthoMkI tulanA karanepara avagata hotA hai ki daNDIne alaMkArakA koI vizeSa lakSaNa pratipAdita nahIM kiyA hai| alaMkAra nirUpaNake prArambhameM likhA hai-'kAvyazobhAkarAn dharmAnalaMkArAn pracakSate'' yahA~ kAvyazobhAkara dharmako alaMkAra kahA hai| aura zRMgArAdi rasayukta racanAko madhura guNavAlI batalAkara alaMkAra aura rasakA sambandha sthApita kiyA hai| para ajitasenane alaMkAracintAmaNike 1. zleSaH prasAdaH samatA mAdhurya sukumAratA / arthvyktirudaartv-ojHkaantismaadhyH|| iti vaidarbhamArgasya prANAH daza guNAH smRtaa|- kAvyAdarza, bajaratnadAsa anUdita, kAzI, 1928 saMvat. 1 / 41-42 / 2. vahI, 1 / 42 / 3, vahI, 1173 / 4. vahI, 176 / 5. vahI, 1063 / 6. vahI, 11100 / 7. vahI, 17 / 8. vahI, 1662 / 1. vahI, 2 / 1 / Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 49 caturtha paricchedameM zabdArthasaundaryake kAraNako alaMkAra kahA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM batalAyA hai ki cArutAkA hetu alaMkAra hai / likhA hai cArutvahetunA yena vastvalaMkriyate'Ggavat / / __ hArakAcyAdibhiH proktaH so'laMkAraH kavIzibhiH // ataeva spaSTa hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM alaMkArake svarUpake sAtha unake vargIkaraNakA AdhAra bhI nibaddha kiyA gayA hai| kAvyAdarzake samAna rasavat aura preyasa alaMkArakI gaNanA bhI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kI gayI hai| daNDIne samasta alaMkAroMkA mUla atizayoktiko mAnA hai| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM vibhinna alaMkAroMke mUlabhUta AdhArakA pRthak-pRthak vivecana kiyA hai / kAvyAdarzameM likhA hai alaMkArAntarANAmapyekamAhuH parAyaNam / / vAgIzamahitAmuktimimAmatizayAhvayAm // spaSTa hai ki daNDI atizayoktiko sampUrNa alaMkAra vargakA ekamAtra parama AzrayasthAna mAnate haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM atizayokti aura utprekSAmeM adhyavasAyamUlaka sAdRzya viSama, vizeSokti, vibhAvanA, citra, asaMgati, anyonya, vyAghAta, tadguNa, bhAvika aura vizeSAlaMkAroMmeM virodhamUlaka sAdRzya, parisaMkhyA, arthApatti, vikalpa, yathAsaMkhya aura samuccaya alaMkAroMmeM vAkyanyAyamUlatva, udAtta, vinokti, svabhAvokti, sama, samAdhi, paryAya, parivRtti, pratyanIka aura tadguNameM loka vyavahAramUlatva, arthAntaranyAsa, kAvyaliMga aura anumAnameM tarkanyAyamUlatva, dIpaka, sAra, kAraNamAlA, ekAvalI aura mAlAmeM zRMkhalAvaicitryamUlatva evaM mIlana, vakrokti, vyAjokti alaMkAroMmeM apahnavamUlatva pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| parikara aura samAsoktimeM vizeSaNa-vaicitryahetukatA mAnI gayI hai| upamA, ananvaya, sandeha, bhrAntimAna, apahnati aura ullekhameM bheda-sAdharmyahetukatA tathA pratIpa, prativastUpamA, sahokti, nidarzanA, dRSTAnta, dIpaka aura tulyayogitAmeM abheda, sAdharmyahetukatA svIkAra kI hai| alaMkAroMkA pArasparika bheda bhI sahetuka aura spaSTa rUpameM varNita hai / daNDIne alaMkAra aura guNakA samAveza mArgake antargata kiyA hai| inhoMne guNa aura alaMkArameM bhedakA nirUpaNa nahIM kiyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM guNa aura alaMkArameM paraspara bheda mAnA hai| ajitasenane likhA hai-"guNaH saMghaTanAzrityA zabdArthAzrityalaMkriyA"' arthAt saMghaTanAkA Azraya lekara guNa kAvyakI zobhAko vRddhiMgata karatA hai aura zabdArthakA Azraya lekara alaMkAra / 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi. jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 4 / 1 / 2. kAvyAdarza, kAzo saMskaraNa, 2 / 275 / 3 vahI, 22220 / 4. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, caturtha pariccheda, pR. saM. 113 se 118 tk| 5. kAvyAdaza kAzI saMskaraNa, 1142, 11101, 2 / 3 / 6. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 4 / 2 / Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 50 . alaMkAracintAmaNi alaMkAracintAmaNikI isa ukti se yaha spaSTa hai ki guNa kAvyameM atyanta zobhAkA upavRMhaNa karatA aura alaMkAra zabda evaM arthako camatkRta karatA hai / kevala guNa kAvyake zobhAkAraka ho sakate haiM, para kevala alaMkAra nhiiN| daNDIne na to guNakI paribhASA hI nirdhArita kI hai aura na gaNa aura alaMkArakA bheda hI batalAyA hai| daNDI dvArA nirUpita guNoMkA krama aura lakSaNa bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA bhinna hai| ajitasenane caubIsa guNa batalAye haiM aura ina guNoMkA sodAharaNa svarUpa aMkita kiyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNikA doSa prakaraNa bhI kAvyAdarzake doSa prakaraNakI apekSA adhika aura viziSTa hai| doSoMkI saMkhyA, unakI paribhASAe~ bhI bhinna rUpameM AyI haiM / rItiyoMkA nirUpaNa donoM granthoMmeM samAna rUpase pAyA jAtA hai| rItikI paribhASA kAvyAdarzameM upalabdha nahIM hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rItikI paribhASA spaSTa rUpameM AyI hai| ajitasenane rItike sambandhameM likhA hai-'guNasaMzliSTazabdoghasaMdarbho rItiriSyate' ' arthAt guNasahita sugaThita zabdAvalIyukta sandarbhako rIti kahate haiM / ajitasenane rItikI isa paribhASAmeM do tattvoMko AdhAra mAnA hai 1. guNa, aura 2. samAsa / vaidarbhI rItimeM kAThinyarahita choTe-choTe samAsavAlI padAvalIko pramukhatA dI hai| gauDImeM ojaguNa aura kAntiguNako mahattva diyA gayA hai tathA pAMcAlImeM komala samAsase yukta aura adhika saMyuktAkSaroMke abhAvako mahattva diyA hai| isa prakAra rItike sambandhameM daNDIse adhika sAmagrI ajitasenane upasthita kI hai| udbhaTakA kAvyAlaMkArasArasaMgraha aura alaMkAracintAmaNi udbhaTakA eka laghukAya grantha kAvyAlaMkArasArasaMgraha upalabdha hai| isa granthakA prakAzana bhaNDArakara orieNTala risarca insTITyUTa pUnA dvArA huA hai| udbhaTane rasakA adhika vivecana nahIM kiyA aura na rasako kAvyako AtmA hI mAnA hai / unhoMne rasavat alaMkArakI paribhASAmeM rasoMkA kevala nAmollekha mAtra kiyA hai| udbhaTane guNa aura alaMkArameM eka hI svabhAva svIkAra kiyA hai| ve donoM hI kAvyasaundaryake varddhaka haiM aura donoMkA hI sambandha zabda aura artha donoMke sAtha hai| inameM bheda kevala yahI hai ki ye kAvyake bhinna-bhinna aMga haiM / isI kAraNase inakA pRthak-pRthak nirdeza kiyA jAtA hai / udbhaTane na kAvyahetuoMpara vicAra kiyA hai na rIti, vRtti Adipara hii| ataH kAvyAlaMkArasArasaMgrahakI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM viSaya to adhika nirUpita haiM hI, sAtha hI vaijJAnika dRSTi se kAvya upakaraNoMpara vicAra kiyA gayA hai| alaMkAroMke vargIkaraNakA AdhAra unake svarUpa, udAharaNa aura pArasparika bheda nizcayataH alaMkAracintAmaNike viziSTa haiN| rasoMkA jaisA spaSTa aura saMkSipta vivecana alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pAyA jAtA hai, vaisA alaMkArasArasaMgrahameM nhiiN| 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 5 // 134 / Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 51 udbhaTane udAharaNa svaracita diye haiM aura apane udAhRta granthakA nAma kumArasambhava batalAyA hai / yaha kumArasambhava mahAkavi kAlidAsa viracita kumArasambhavase bhinna hai / yadyapi donoM racanAoMmeM paryApta sAmya hai / zrI pI. vI. kANene saMskRta kAvyazAstrakA itihAsa zIrSaka granthameM likhA hai - ' donoM racanAoM meM paryApta sAmya hai / zabdoM aura bhAvoM meM hI nahIM kintu ghaTanAoM meM bhI ve eka-dUsare se milate haiM / " udbhaTake kAvyAlaMkAra sArasaMgrahameM koI nayA maulika tathya upalabdha nahIM hotA hai / jina tathyoMkA vivecana bhAmaha, daNDI Adine kiyA hai tathA agnipurANa aura nATyazAstra meM jo alaMkArasambandhI tathya upalabdha hote haiM unhIM tathyoMkA samAveza kAvyAlaMkArasArasaMgrahameM pAyA jAtA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM maulikatA adhika hai, isameM zAstrIya cintana bhI upalabdha hotA hai / vAmanakA kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRtti aura alaMkAracintAmaNi vAmanane sUtrazailI meM kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRtti nAmaka granthako racanA kI hai / isa grantha meM pA~ca adhikaraNa, bAraha adhyAya aura tIna sau unnIsa sUtra haiM / prathama adhikaraNameM kAvyalakSaNa, kAvyaprayojana, adhikArI, rIti aura kAvyake aMga; dvitIyameM doSa; tRtIya meM guNa; caturtha meM alaMkAra aura paMcamameM kAvyasamaya tathA zabdazuddhi prakaraNa hai / zabdazuddhi prakaraNa meM bhAmaha ke SaSTha pariccheda ke sAtha adhika sAmya hai / inhoMne taiMtIsa alaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jinameM ikatIsa inake pUrvavartI bhAmaha aura daNDI dvArA nirUpita haiM / vakrokti evaM vyAjokti ye do alaMkAra inake dvArA navIna AviSkRta haiM / vAmanane kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRttimeM kAvyahetu ke lie kAvyAMga zabdakA prayoga kiyA hai / inhoMne kAvyake tIna hetu mAne haiM - 1. loka, 2. vidyA aura 3. prakIrNa / lokakA artha hai loka vyavahAra / vidyAse zabdazAstra, koza, chandazAstra, kalA, daNDanIti Adi viSayoMkA grahaNa hotA hai / prakIrNake antargata lakSyajJAna, abhiyoga, vRddhasevA, avekSaNa, pratibhAna aura avadhAna Ate haiM / lakSyajJAnakA artha hai dUsaroMke kAvyase paricaya; abhiyoga se tAtparya hai kAvyaracanAmeM prayAsa tathA kAvyakalAkI zikSA dene yogya gurujanoMkI sevA, vRddhasevA hai; upayukta padoMkA cayana aura anupayukta padoMkA tyAga avekSaNa kahalAtA hai; pratibhAna to kavittakA bIja hai / yaha eka janmAntaragata saMskAravizeSa hai jisake binA kAvyasambhava nahIM hotA / vAmanake kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRtti aura alaMkAracintAmaNike tulanAtmaka adhyayanase yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki vAmanakA ukta vivecana vicitra hai / alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM loka aura zAstrako pRthak-pRthak grahaNa na kara vyutpattike antargata sthAna diyA gayA hai / isIko anyatra nipuNatA kahA hai / vAmanake matAnusAra loka vyavahAra jJAna aura 1. saMskRta kAvyazAstrakA itihAsa, hindI anuvAda, motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI, san 1666, pR. 173 / Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 52 alaMkAracintAmaNi zAstrajJAna pRthak-pRthak kAvyake hetu nahIM haiM apitu ina donoMke samaveta prabhAvarUpa nipuNatA hI kavikarma meM sahAyaka ho sakatI hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM ajitasenane abhyAsake sAtha vyutpatti, prajJA aura pratibhAko kAvyaracanAkA hetu mAnA hai / jahA~ taka pratibhAkA prazna hai vahA~ taka alaMkAracintAmaNi aura kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRtti donoM hI ekamata haiM / vastutaH alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kavikI yogyatA ke antargata pratibhA, varNanakSamatA, zAstrAbhyAsa evaM vyutpattiko parigaNita kiyA hai / vAmanane bhI prakIrNa, loka aura vidyAke antargata alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nirUpita kaviyogyatAko hI vivecita kiyA hai / lokAnubhava aura zAstrajJAna varNanakSamatA aura zAstrAbhyAsa ke tulya haiM / isa prakAra kAvyahetuoMke sambandha meM vicAra-vinimaya prApta hotA hai / 1 vAmanakI maulika udbhAvanAoM meM 'rItirAtmA kAvyasya' arthAt kAvyakI AtmA rItiko batalAnA hai / vAmanake pUrva bharata, bhAmaha, daNDI kisI bhI AcAryane rItiko kAvyakI AtmA nahIM mAnA hai / daNDIne rIti ke lie mArga zabdakA prayoga kiyA hai aura vaidarbhI evaM gauDIyA ye do rItiyA~ mAnI haiM / vAmanane pAMcAlI rItikI udbhAvanA kI hai / isameM sandeha nahIM ki pUrvAcAryoMkI apekSA vAmanakA rIti- vivecana adhika sAhityika hai / isakI paridhi meM zabdacamatkAra, alaMkArasampadA aura artha - svArasyakA bhI samAveza ho jAtA hai / inhoMne rItiko zabda saundarya, ukti saundarya aura arthasaundaryakA saMyukta paryAya svIkAra kiyA hai / vAmanane zabdaguNa aura arthaguNakI pRthak udbhAvanA kI hai / guNoMkI paribhASAe~ bhI inakI nUtana haiM / arthaguNoM ke antargata arthakI praur3hi, ukti vaicitrya tathA rasadIptikA bhI samAveza kara guNoM kA svarUpa adhika samRddha aura vyApaka kara diyA hai / alaMkAra cintAmaNike sAtha rIti aura guNoMkI tulanA karanepara avagata hotA hai ki ajitasena rIti-vivecanameM vAmana se prabhAvita haiM / yadyapi inhoMne rItiko kAvyakI AtmA nahIM mAnA, para vaidarbhI, gauDI aura pAMcAlI rItiyoMke lakSaNa inhoMke tulya haiM / rItikI sAmAnya paribhASA bhI kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRttise prabhAvita hai / vAmanane vaidarbhI rItiko jahA~ samagraguNayukta batAyA hai, vahA~ alaMkAracintAmaNimeM 'muktasaMdarbhapAru - dhyAnatidIrghasamAsiko' sandarbhake pAruSya- kAThinyase rahita choTe-choTe samAsavAlI tathA karkaza zabdAvalI se rahita rItiko vaidarbhI rIti kahA hai / kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRttimeM zuddha vaidarbhI rIti kI yahI paribhASA batalAyI gayI hai, ataH rIti-vivecanake lie alaMkAra - cintAmaNipara vAmanakA RNabhAra pratIta hotA hai / guNa- vivecana meM alaMkAracintAmaNikI paddhati kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRttikI paddhatise bhinna hai / alaMkAracintAmaNi meM arthaguNa aura zabdaguNakA pArthakya svIkAra nahIM kiyA gayA hai / yataH zabdaguNa aura arthaguNakI paribhASAoM meM paraspara saMkramaNa hotA hai / 1. kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRtti 126 / 2. alaMkAra cintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 5 / 135 / 1 Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoMkA varNana kiyA hai| alaMkAra aura guNakA bheda vAmanane sthApita kiyA hai| inake pUrva alaMkAra aura guNoMkA bheda sthApita nahIM ho sakA thaa| bharata, bhAmaha aura daNDIne guNoMko bhI alaMkArake samAna zobhAkAraka mAnA hai| daNDIne kAvyacamatkArake sabhI rUpoMko alaMkAra kahA hai| inake anusAra mAdhurya, oja Adi guNa bhI alaMkArake antargata haiM / vAmana, guNoMko bhAvAtmaka tathA doSoMko unakA viparyaya mAnate haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNi meM bhI alaMkAra aura guNoMkA bheda pratipAdita huA hai| doSoMkA nirUpaNa karaneke pUrva likhA hai-"guNAnAM bhedaM sUcayanto doSAH kathyante'1 arthAt guNoMke bheda kahate hue doSoMkA varNana kiyA jA rahA hai| doSa aura guNakI paribhASA pRthak-pRthak rUpameM alaMkAracintAmaNimeM AyI hai| ___ alaMkAraprasaMgameM vAmanakA vaiziSTya mUlataH do udbhAvanAoMpara AdhRta hai| eka to unhoMne upamAko samasta alaMkAroMkA mUla mAnA hai aura samasta aprastuta vidhAnakA upamA prapaMcake rUpameM varNana kiyA hai| dUsare vakroktiko lakSaNAsAdRzyagarbhA kahAM hai / vakroktike sambandhameM yaha isIlie mahattvapUrNa udbhAvanA hai ki isase dhvanisiddhAntakA saMketa prApta hotA hai| inhoMne kAntiguNake vivecanameM prakArAntarase rasako kAntikA AdhAra batAyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNikA alaMkAra prakaraNa vAmanase adhika vistRta hai| zabdAlaMkAroMkA itanA vizada varNana kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRtti meM nahIM AyA hai| alaMkAroMke vargIkaraNakA AdhAra bhI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM manovaijJAnika hai| ajitasenakI daSTimeM bhinna-bhinna alaMkAra vargoke pIche vibhinna pravRttiyoMkI preraNA sannihita rahatI hai| ataeva alaMkAracintAmaNikI sthApanAe~ adhika tarkasaMgata haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvyake mUla aura gauNa tattvoMkA spaSTa vivecana huA hai| itanA hI nahIM alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nAyaka-nAyikAke bhedoMkI mImAMsA bhI viziSTa hai| kavi, gamaka, vAdI aura vAgmIkA svarUpanirdhAraNa bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikA apanA nijI hai| alaMkAroMke pArasparika bhedoMkA nirUpaNa bhI alaMkAracintAmaNi meM AyA hai / isa tarahake kathanakA kAvyAlaMkArasUtravRttimeM nitAnta abhAva hai| rudraTakA kAvyAlaMkAra aura alaMkAracintAmaNi ___ rudraTakA alaMkAra zAstrameM pratiSThita aura ucca sthAna hai| inhoMne kAvyAlaMkAra nAmaka granthameM kAvyake sabhI tattvoMpara prakAza DAlA hai| yaha grantha solaha adhyAyoMmeM vibhakta hai| prathama adhyAyameM kAvya-prayojana, kAvya-hetu, dvitIyameM kAvya-lakSaNa, rIti, bhASA-bheda, vakrokti Adi zabdAlaMkAra, tRtIyameM yamakAlaMkAra, caturthameM zleSAlaMkAra, 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 4160 / 2. vahI, caturtha pariccheda, padya saM. 1,2 tathA gadyAMza. pRSTha 112 / Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 54 alaMkAracintAmaNi paMcamameM citrakAvya, SaSThameM zabda-doSa, saptama, aSTama, navama tathA dazama adhyAyoM meM arthAlaMkAra, ekAdazameM arthAlaMkAradoSa, dvAdaza, trayodaza, caturdaza aura paMcadaza adhyAyoMmeM rasa aura nAyikAbhedAdikA nirUpaNa hai aura SoDaza adhyAyameM mahAkAvya, prabandha AdikA lakSaNa AyA hai| rudraTane vaijJAnika siddhAntapara alaMkAroMkA vargIkaraNa kiyA hai| inhoMne pA~ca zabdAlaMkAra aura aTThAvana arthAlaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / rudraTane arthAlaMkAroMko cAra vargoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai 1. vAstava varga-isa vargameM teIsa alaMkAra pratipAdita haiN| 2. aupamya varga-isa vargameM ikkIsa alaMkAra nirUpita haiN| 3. atizaya varga-isa vargameM bAraha alaMkAra Aye haiN| 4. zleSa varga-isa vargameM eka zleSAlaMkAra AyA hai| isa prakAra sattAvana aura eka saMkara, saba milAkara aTThAvana alaMkAroMmeM sAta alaMkAra aise haiM jo do-do vargameM eka hI nAmase dikhalAye gaye haiM jaise sahokti, samuccaya aura uttara / ye tInoM vAstava aura atizaya donoM vargoMmeM sammilita haiN| isI prakAra utprekSA evaM pUrva, aupamya aura atizaya donoM vargoMmeM hai| zleSako bhI arthAlaMkAra aura zabdAlaMkAra donoMmeM pRthak-pRthak ginAyA gayA hai| isa prakAra ukta ATha alaMkAroMko kama kara denepara pacAsa arthAlaMkAra aura pAMca zabdAlaMkAra; kUla pacapana alaMkAroMkA nAmollekha huA hai| rudraTane apane pUrvavartI bhAmaha aura daNDI Adise kevala chabbIsa alaMkAra hI grahaNa kiye haiN| zeSa untIsa alaMkAra rudraTa dvArA nirUpita haiN| aura unameM bahutase mahattvapUrNa alaMkAra rudraTake uttarakAlIna AcAryoMne svIkAra kiye haiM / rudraTane bhI arthAlaMkAroMmeM vakroktiko vizeSa alaMkAra svIkAra kiyA hai aura isakI paribhASA sAdRzya lakSaNake Azrita mAnI hai / isa prakAra rudraTane kaI navInatAe~ prastuta kI haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNike sAtha tulanA karanepara jJAta hogA ki rudraTake kAvyAlaMkArameM zakti, vyutpatti aura abhyAsa ina tInoMko kAvyakA hetu svIkAra kiyA hai| kAvyAlaMkArameM likhA hai tasyAsAranirAsAtsAragrahaNAcca cAruNakaraNe / tritayamidaM vyApriyate zaktiryutpattirabhyAsaH // alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bhI kAvyahetu prAyaH isI prakAra varNita haiN| rudraTane kAvyautpattike lie pratibhApara utanA bala nahIM diyA hai, jitanA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM diyA gayA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitA ajitasena, prajJA aura pratibhAko kAvyasRjanake lie Avazyaka mAnate haiM / rudraTane kAvyaparibhASAmeM bhAmahakA anusaraNa kiyA hai| unhoMne 'nanu zabdArthoM .1. kAvyAlaMkAra, 1214 / Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 55 kAvyam ' ' arthAt doSarahita aura alaMkArasahita zabdArthako kAvya kahA hai / rudraTa kAvyameM 1 rasakI sthiti bhI paramAvazyaka mAnate haiM / unhoMne likhA haitasmAttatkartavyaM yatnena mahIyasA rasairyuktam / 2 I alaMkAracintAmaNikI kAvyaparibhASAmeM bhI alaMkAra, rasa, rIti, vyaMgyArthaM, doSazUnyatva aura guNayuktatAko kAvya kahA hai / ataeva kAvya- paribhASAkI dRSTise alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM nirUpita kAvyakI paribhASA kAvyAlaMkArakI apekSA adhika spaSTa aura vyApaka hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rItikI paribhASA aMkita kI gayI hai aura tIna prakArakI rItiyoMke svarUpa evaM udAharaNa Aye haiM / para rudraTake kAvyAlaMkAra meM rItikI paribhASA aMkita nahIM hai aura rItike cAra bheda batalAye haiM - 1. vaidarbhI, 2. pAMcAlI, 3. lATI aura 4. gauDI / kAvyAlaMkAra meM kAvya meM prayukta honevAlI prAkRta, saMskRta, mAgadhI, paizAcI, zaurasenI aura apabhraMza ina chaha bhASAoMkA ullekha AyA hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM saMskRta, prAkRta, paizAcI aura apabhraMza ina cAra bhASAoMkA hI ullekha hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM citrAlaMkArake bayAlIsa bheda batalAye haiM aura ina samasta bhedoMkA svarUpanirdhAraNa udArahaNasahita AyA hai / jahA~ kAvyAlaMkArameM cakrabandha, murajabandha, ardhabhrama, sarvatobhadra, mAtrAcyutaka aura prahelikAkA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, vahA~ alaMkAra cintAmaNi meM citrAlaMkArake aneka bheda varNita haiM / cakrabandha, padmabandha, kAkapada - citra, gomUtrikAbandha sarvatobhadra, zrRMkhalAbandha, nAgapAzabandha, murajabandha, pAdamurajabandha, iSTapAdamurajabandha, ardhabhrama, darpaNabandha, paTTabandha, ni: zAlabandha, parazubandha, bhRMgArabandha, chatrabandha aura hArabandha jaise aneka bandhoMkA kathana AyA hai / isameM sandeha nahIM ki kAvyAlaMkAra kI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNikA citrAlaMkAra aneka dRSTiyoMse mahattvapUrNa hai / jahA~ kAvyAlaMkArameM vakrokti, yamaka, anuprAsa aura zleSakA sAmAnya varNana AtA hai, vahA~ alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM ina alaMkAroMkA vizeSa varNana upalabdha hotA hai / yamakAlaMkArake gyAraha pramukha bheda nirUpita haiM / kAvyAlaMkAra meM anuprAsakI madhurA, lalitA, praur3hA, paruSA aura bhadrA ye pA~ca vRttiyA~ varNita haiM, para alaMkAra cintAmaNi meM ina vRttiyoM kA ullekha nahIM AyA hai / arthAlaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa samAna hote hue bhI katipaya bhinnatAe~ prApta hotI haiM / kAvyAlaMkArameM aTThAvana alaMkAroMke svarUpa udAharaNa meM Aye haiM / para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bahattara arthAlaMkAroMke svarUpa Aye haiM / kAvyAlaMkArameM dasa rasoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nau rasa hI varNita haiM / rudraTane preyasa nAmaka dasavA~ rasa mAnA hai / ise alaMkAracintAmaNimeM alaMkAra meM parigaNita kiyA hai / zRMgArakA lakSaNa aura usake sambhoga evaM vipralambha nAmaka do prakAra nAyakake guNa aura usake sahAyakoM kA varNana evaM nAyaka-nAyikA bheda 1. kAvyAlaMkAra 201, pR. 8 / 2. vahI, 122, pR. 150 / Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi donoMmeM samAna haiN| isI prakAra vipralambha zRMgAra, khaNDitA Adi nAyikAoMke svarUpa bhI vaNita kiye gaye haiN| ____ isI prakAra rudraTakA vyAjazleSa, alaMkAracintAmaNimeM vyAjastuti, rudraTakA jAti alaMkAra, alaMkAracintAmaNimeM svabhAvokti evaM rudraTakA pUrva alaMkAra, alaMkAracintAmaNimeM atizayoktike rUpa meM AyA hai| doSoMkA varNana prAyaH tulya hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM doSoMkA pUrNatayA vistAra hai| kAvyAlaMkAra meM kevala nau arthadoSa aura cAra upamAdoSa varNita haiN| saMkSepameM kAvyAlaMkAra aura alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nimnalikhita vizeSatAe~ upalabdha hai 1. kAvyAlaMkArameM rItiyoMko mahattva nahIM diyA hai para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rItiyoMkA mahattva vaNita hai| 2. kAvyAlaMkArameM guNoMkA vivecana nahIM AyA hai jaba ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoMkA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| ___3. kAvyAlaMkArameM bhAva nAmaka alaMkArakA pratipAdana kiyA hai jo vyaMgyArthake siddhAntake samIpa hai / alaMkAracintAmaNi meM bhAvika alaMkArakA svarUpa AyA hai| yaha svarUpa prAyaH bhAva alaMkArake svarUpake tulya hai| jahA~ atyanta vicitra caritra-varNanase atIta aura anAgata vastuoMkI vartamAnake samAna pratIti ho vahA~ bhAvika alaMkAra hotA hai| bhAvanAtirekake kAraNa vastuke adRzya rahanepara bhI usakI pratyakSake samAna pratIti hotI hai| 4. kAvyAlaMkArameM kAvyakI paribhASA apUrNa aura avikasita hai| 5. mahAkAvyake svarUpa-nirdhAraNameM kAvyAlaMkArase alaMkAracintAmaNi adhika Age hai| 6. doSa-vivecana bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikA adhika samRddha hai| 7. zabdAlaMkAroMkA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM anUThA nirUpaNa AyA hai / rAjazekhara kRta kAvyamImAMsA aura alaMkAracintAmaNi kAvya-mImAMsA aThAraha adhyAyoMmeM vibhakta hai / kAvyake samasta varNanIya viSayoMkA atyanta sAragarbhita AlocanAtmaka zailI meM pratipAdana huA hai / prathama adhyAyameM pUrvAcAryoMkI paramparAkA nirdeza karaneke pazcAt aThAraha adhyAyoMke nAma diye gaye haiN| nAmAnusAra hI ina adhyAyoMmeM viSayoMkA varNana AyA hai| nAma nimna prakAra haiM 1. zAstra saMgraha / 2. zAstra nirdeza / 3. kAvya-puruSakI utptti| 4. pada-vAkya viveka / Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 5. pATha - pratiSThA / 6. arthAnuzAsana / 7. vAkya viveka / 8. kavi vizeSa | 9. kavicaryA / 10. rAjacaryA / prastAvanA 11. kAku prakAra / 12. zabdArthaharaNopAya / 13. kavi samaya 14. deza-kAla vibhAva / 15. bhuvana koza / ina viSayoMkA aThAraha adhyAyoMmeM nirUpaNa AyA hai / dvitIya adhyAyameM vAGmaya ke do prakAra batalAye haiM- pauruSeya aura apauruSeya / pauruSeya vAGmaya meM caudaha vidyAe~ varNita haiM / inake nirdezAnusAra sAhitya vidyA bhI pandrahavIM vidyA hai| isameM caudaha vidyAoM kA sAra tattva nihita hai / prasaMgavaza sUtra, bhASya, vArtika, TIkA, vivRti, kArikA evaM paMjikA AdikI sarala sundara vyAkhyAe~ prastuta kI gayI haiM / tRtIya adhyAya meM kAvyapuruSakI utpatti, usakA vikAsa, rIti, vRtti, pravRtti AdikA sarasa varNana paurANika rUpase karate hue kAvyako darzanazAstra ke samAna parama puruSArtha mokSakA sAdhana siddha kiyA hai / kAvya do prakArake haiM -- dRzya aura zravya / dRzya kAvyoMkI prAmANikatA bharatake nATyazAstra dvArA siddha hotI hai / nATyake tIna pradhAna aMga haiMveza - vinyAsa, vilAsa vinyAsa aura vacana vinyAsa | ina tInoMkA nAma pravRtti, vRtti aura rIti hai / inameM veza vinyAsa aura nRtyagIta, hAva-bhAva Adi vilAsa vinyAsa mukhya rUpase dRzya kAvyake upayogI hote haiM / parantu rIti yA racanA zailI dRzya aura zravyadonoM kAvyoMmeM samAna rUpase upalabdha hotI hai| rItike dezoMkI kAvyaracanA paddhatike AdhAra para gauDI, pAMcAlI aura vaidarbhI, ye tIna bheda batalAye gaye haiM / - 57 caturtha adhyAya meM adhikArI yA kAvyavidyAke ziSyoMkI mImAMsA kI gayI hai / kAvyaadhikAriyoMke tIna bheda batalAye gaye haiM / eka ve haiM jo pUrvajanma ke saMskAravaza svabhAvataH buddhimAn hote haiM / dUsare ve haiM jo gurUpadeza, zAstrAbhyAsa evaM parizrama dvArA kavitAzakti prApta karate / inheM AhAryabuddhi kahA jAtA hai| tIsare ve durbuddhi ziSya haiM, jinheM viraMcisama guruke prApta honepara bhI jJAnopalabdhi nahIM hotI / inheM mantra tantra yA devArAdhanase kavitvazakti upalabdha hotI hai / [<] pratibhA ke sambandhameM rAjazekharane vicAra karate hue isake do bheda kiye haiM / eka kArayitrI aura dUsarI bhAvayitrI / jisake dvArA nirmANa yA racanA kI jAtI hai vaha kArayitrI pratibhA hai aura kAvyake guNa-doSoMkA vivecana karanevAlI bhAvayitrI pratibhA Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 58 . alaMkAracintAmaNi hai| rAjazekharane samAlocakoMke cAra bheda batalAye haiM-1. arocakI 2. satRNAbhyavahArI 3. matsarI aura 4. tattvAbhinivezI / arocakIko koI bhI racanA acchI nahIM lgtii| jinameM guNa-doSa vivecanakI kSamatA nahIM hotI ve satRNAbhyavahArI kahe jAte haiM / matsarIke lie to uttamottama racanA bhI dUSita pratIta hotI hai| aise samAlocaka virale hI hote haiM jo niSpakSa bhAvase dUsaroMkI racanAoMpara vicAra prakaTa karate haiN| isa zreNIke Alocaka tattvAbhinivezI kahe jAte haiM / paMcama adhyAyake ArambhameM pratibhA aura vyutpattikI sUkSma mImAMsA kI gayI hai / Age calakara tIna prakArake kavi batAye gaye haiN| zAstrakavi, kAvyakavi aura ubhayakavi / zAstrakavi tIna prakArake hote haiM aura kAvyakavi ATha prakAra ke / nAmAnusAra hI inakA svarUpa spaSTa hotA hai / 1. rcnaakvi| 2. zabdakavi / 3. arthakavi / 4. alaMkArakavi / 5. uktikvi| 6. rskvi| 7. mArgakavi / 8. zAstrArtha kavi / isa adhyAyakA antima prakaraNa pAka prakaraNa hai| pAkake sambandhameM mImAMsA karate hue inhoMne aneka AcAryoMke matoMkI samIkSA kI hai| rAjazekharane nau prakArake kAvyapAka mAne haiN| SaSTha adhyAyameM padoM aura vAkyoMkI vyAkhyA, unake lakSaNa aura udAharaNa diye gaye haiN| sthUla rUpase padake pA~ca aura vAkyake dasa bheda batalAye haiM / vAkyake vyApAra abhidhAke tIna bheda haiN| isI adhyAyameM kAvyakA lakSaNa bhI diyA gayA hai tathA kAvyakI upAdeyatA aura anupAdeyatApara bhI vicAra kiyA gayA hai| saptama adhyAyameM tIna prakArake vAkya aura kAkukA viziSTa varNana kiyA hai| aSTama adhyAyameM kAvyArthake srotoMkA varNana karate hue mukhya rUpase zruti, smRti, itihAsa, darzana, arthazAstra, dhanurveda aura kAmazAstra Adi bAraha srota batalAye gaye haiN| navama adhyAyameM aneka viSayoMkI sUkSma AlocanA karate hue arthakI vyApakatA aura usake avAntara sUkSmatama viSayoMkI dArzanika evaM vaijJAnika mImAMsA kI gayI hai| kAvyaracanAmeM sarasatA aura nIrasatA kavike zabdoM dvArA hotI hai artha dvArA nhiiN| kavi apanI alaukika zakti dvArA kaThora aura nIrasa viSayako bhI komala evaM kamanIya banA detA hai| isake anantara muktaka aura prabandha bhedase do prakArake kAvyArtha batAye haiN| dazama adhyAyameM kavicaryA aura rAjacaryAkA varNana AyA hai| kavitAkI saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza aura paizAcI bhASAe~ pradhAna mAnI gayI haiN| kaviyoMke rahana-sahana, AcaraNa-vyavahAra, lekhana-sAmagrI AdikA vistRta nirUpaNa hai| ekAdaza adhyAyameM Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA apaharaNa sambandhI sUkSma mImAMsA kI hai| zabdakA apaharaNa kisa-kisa sthitimeM kaise kiyA jAtA hai, kisa prakArakA zabdaharaNa kSamya aura ucita hai, kauna sA akSamya aura anucita hai, Adi bAtoMpara vicAra kiyA gayA hai| zabdaharaNake pA~ca bheda haiN|--- 1. padaharaNa 2. pAdaharaNa 3. ardhaharaNa 4. vRttaharaNa aura 5. prbndhhrnn| isI adhyAyameM cAra prakArake kavi batalAye haiM-1. utpAdaka kavi 2. parivartaka kavi 3. AcchAdaka kavi aura 4. saMvargaka kvi|| dvAdaza adhyAyameM artha-haraNa sambandhI mImAMsA hai| isa adhyAyameM arthake tIna bheda batalAye haiM--1. anyayoni, 2. nihnatayoni aura 3. ayoni / anyayoni arthake do bheda haiM-pratibimbakalpa aura Alekhyaprakhya / nihnatayoni artha bhI do prakArakA hai-tulyadehi tulya aura parapurapravezasadRza / ina cAra prakArake arthoMkA nibandhana karanevAle kavi bhI cAra prakArake hote haiM-1. bhrAmaka 2. cumbaka 3. karSaka aura 4. drAvaka / pA~cavA~ ayoni yA maulika artharacanA karanevAlA kavi cintAmaNi hai / cintAmaNi kavi bhI tIna prakArakA hotA hai-laukika, alaukika aura mizra / trayodaza adhyAyameM Alekhya, prakhya, tulya, dehitulya aura parapurapraveza-sadRza arthApaharaNoMkA bheda-prabheda sahita nirUpaNa kiyA hai| arthaharaNa ke battIsa bheda batalAye gaye haiN| inake tyAga aura grahaNa kA bhalI-bhA~ti jJAna honA hI kavitva hai| caturdaza, paMcadaza aura SoDaza adhyAyoMmeM kavisamayakA varNana AyA hai| kavisamaya, kaviyoMkA paramparAgata sAmpradAyika niyama hai| rAjazekharane prAcIna aura arvAcIna vidvAnoMke niyamoMkA nirdeza kiyA hai| kavisamaya tIna prakArake batalAye gaye haiM-(1) svargIya (2) bhauma aura (3) paataaliiy| inameM bhauma yA pArthiva kavisamaya cAra prakArakA hai(1) jAtirUpa (2) guNarUpa (3) kriyArUpa aura (4) dravyarUpa / ina cAroMmeM pratyekake tIna-tIna bheda haiM-(1) asat (2) sat aura (3) niyama / isa prakAra caturdaza aura paMcadaza adhyAyoMmeM bhauma kavi-samayakI vistRta vivecanA aura SoDaza adhyAyameM svargIya evaM pAtAlIya kavisamayoMkA varNana kiyA hai| saptadaza aura aSTAdaza adhyAyoMmeM kramazaH deza aura kAlake parijJAnakA kathana AyA hai| kAvyamImAMsAkA yaha upalabdha aMza 'kavi rahasya'ke nAmase prasiddha hai| 'kAvyamImAMsA'kI pUrvokta viSaya sAmagrIkA adhyayana karanese yaha spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki 'kAvyamImAMsA' aura 'alaMkAracintAmaNi' ina donoM granthoMkI viSaya-vastu bhinna hai| kAvyamImAMsAmeM rasa, guNa, doSa aura alaMkAroMke pratipAdanako pramukhatA nahIM dI gayI hai, jaba ki 'alaMkAracintAmaNi' meM ukta viSayoMkI mImAMsAko mukhyatA dI gayI hai| kAvyamImAMsAmeM zAstrasaMgraha, zAstranirdeza Adi AdhArabhUta tathA gambhIra viSayoMkA pradhAna rUpase varNana kiyA gayA hai| prasaMgavaza rasa, alaMkAra AdikA vizleSaNa hotA gayA hai, para pramukhatA ina viSayoMkI nahIM hai / kAvyamImAMsAme pratibhA aura vyutpatti donoM saMyukta rUpase kAvyaracanAmeM Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi upakAriNI mAnI gayI haiN| likhA hai "pratibhAvyutpattI mithaH samavete zreyasyau" iti yAyAvarIyaH / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bhI pratibhA aura vyutpattiko kAvyanirmANakA hetu batAyA hai| yadyapi isa granthameM abhyAsa aura varNanakSamatAko bhI sthAna diyA hai, para ina donoMko zaktike antargata mAnA jA sakatA hai| zakti kartRrUpa hai aura pratibhA evaM vyutpatti karmarUpa / zaktizAlI meM hI pratibhA utpanna hotI hai tathA zaktisampanna hI vyutpanna hotA hai| pratibhA zabdoMke samUhako, arthoM ke samudAyako, alaMkAroM evaM sundara uktiyoMko tathA anyAnya kAvya sAmagrIko hRdayake bhItara pratibhAsita karatI hai / jo pratibhAhIna hai, vaha apratyakSa padArthakI kalpanA nahIM kara sktaa| pratibhAsampanna kavi hI atIta aura anAgatako pratyakSavat abhivyakta karatA hai| ataH alaMkAracintAmaNimeM varNanakSamatA dvArA zaktikI udbhAvanA kI gayI hai| ajitasenane likhA hai pratibhojjIvano nAnAvarNanAnipuNaH kRtI / __ nAnAbhyAsakuzAgrIyamatiyutpattimAn kaviH2 / / yaha viSaya kAvyamImAMsAke tulya hai| alaMkAracintAmaNi meM 'abhyAsa'ko bhI Avazyaka mAnA hai, para kAvyamImAMsAmeM abhyAsako utanA mahattva nahIM diyA hai| donoM granthoM meM nimnalikhita samatAeM vidyamAna haiM 1. kAvyapAkoMkA nirUpaNa / 2. rItiyoMkA vrnnn| 3. alaMkAra aura guNoMkI kAvyameM sthiti / 4. kavisamaya / viSamatAe~ 1. kAvyamImAMsAmeM zAstracintanakI pradhAnatA hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM alaMkAra, rasa, guNa, doSa, vRtti Adike varNana kii| 2. kAvyamImAMsAmeM AlocakoM, kaviyoM evaM zabda-arthAharaNakA viSaya AyA hai, alaMkAracintAmaNimeM isakA sarvathA abhAva hai| 3. kavicaryA aura rAjacaryAkA kAvyamImAMsAmeM samAveza hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM isakA abhAva hai| 4. kAvyamImAMsAmeM kavisamayoMkA vistArapUrvaka varNana AyA hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kevala nirdezamAtra hI milatA hai| 5. kAvya paribhASA ke antargata kAvyamImAMsAmeM alaMkAra aura guNayukta vAkyaracanAko sthAna diyA hai, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rasakA bhI samAveza kiyA gayA hai| 1. kAvyamImAMsA-bihAra rASTrabhASA pariSad saMskaraNa, paMcama adhyAya, pR. 36 / 2. alaMkAracintAmaNi-za / Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA bhojakA sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNa evaM alaMkAracintAmaNi bhoja ke sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM dhvani aura dRzya kAvyake viSayako chor3akara kAvyake rasa, alaMkArAdi sabhI viSayoMkA vistRta nirUpaNa AyA hai| grantha pA~ca paricchedoMmeM vibhakta hai| prayama pariccheda doSa-guNa vivecana nAmaka hai| isameM padake solaha, vAkyake solaha, vAkyArtha ke solaha doSa nirU pita haiN| punaH zabdake caubIsa tathA arthake caubIsa guNa bhI pratipAdita hue haiN| dvitIya paricchedameM caubIsa zabdAlaMkAroMkA svarUpa vivecana AyA hai| tRtIya paricchedameM caubIsa arthAlaMkAra aura caturtha paricchedameM caubIsa ubhayAlaMkAroMkA svarUpa pratipAdita hai| paMcama paricchedameM rasa, bhAva aura nAyaka-nAyikAdi bheda nirUpita haiM / ___ sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNa meM zabdAlaMkAroMkA prakaraNa bahuta vistRta hai| isameM chAyA, mudrA, ukti, yukti, gumphanA, vAkovAkya Adi caubIsa zabdAlaMkAra pratipAdita haiN| alaMkAroMkA vargIkaraNa bhI isa granyakA maulika hai| arthAlaMkAroM ke antargata jaiminike SaTpramANoMkA nirdeza alaMkArake rUpameM isa granthameM AyA hai / vaidarbhI Adi rItiyoMko zabdAlaMkAroM ke antargata rakhA gayA hai| isa prakAra sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNakA varNya-viSaya alaMkAracintAmaNike samAna hI nibaddha huA hai / ___tulanAtmaka dRSTise vicAra karanepara avagata hotA hai ki sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNa meM solaha pada-doSa varNita haiM, para alaMkAracintAmaNi meM satraha pada-doSoMkA svarUpa vizleSaNa AyA hai| ina doSoMmeM donoM granthoMmeM neyArtha, apuSTArtha, nirartha, anyArtha, gar3hapadapUrvArtha, viruddhAzaya, grAmya, kliSTa, saMzaya aura apratIti to samAna rUpameM varNita haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM ayukta, azlIla, cyutasaMskAra, paruSa, vimRSTakaraNIyAMza aura ayojaka naye rUpameM vivecita haiM / padadoSoMkI tulanA karanese yaha spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki donoM granthoMkA lakSya prAyaH tulya hai| alaMkAracintAmaNi meM doSakI paribhASA aMkita kI gayI hai para sarasvatokaNThAbharaNa meM doSako paribhASA nahIM AyI hai / ___ sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM solaha vAkyadoSa pratipAdita haiN| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa vAkyadoSoMkA kathana AyA hai| ina doSoMmeM zabdacyuta, kramacyuta, sandhicyuta, punarukti, vyAkIrNa, vAkyAkIrNa, bhinnaliMga, bhinnavacana, nyUnapada, adhikapada, chandazcyuta, yaticyuta doSa to samAna haiN| inake lakSaNa bhI prAyaH tulya haiN| para zeSa vAkyadoSa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM viziSTa haiN| ajitasenane rIticyuta, kramacyuta, sambandhacyuta, arthacyuta, visargalupta, asthiti-samAsa, suvAkyagarbhita, patatprotkRSTatA, upamAdhika, samApta aura apUrNa doSoMke lakSaNa adhika likhe haiM / saMkhyA adhika honeke sAtha doSoMkA vaijJAnika kathana bhI AyA hai / sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM solaha vAkyArtha doSa Aye haiM, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM aThAraha arthadoSoMkA svarUpa pratipAdita hai| inameM ekArtha, apArtha, paruSa, alaMkArahInatA, Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 62 alaMkAracintAmaNi atimAtra, virasa, visadRza, azlIla, viruddha aura saMzayADhya ye doSa donoM granthoMmeM samAnarUpase varNita haiM / sarasvatIkaNThAbharayA meM viruddha doSake pratyakSaviruddha , Agamaviruddha, anumAnaviruddha, deza-kAla-lokaviruddha, yuktiviruddha, dharmazAstraviruddha, arthazAstraviruddha Adi kaI bheda kiye haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM isa prakArake doSabhedoMkA abhAva hai| isa prakAra doSa varNanakI dRSTise sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNa aura alaMkAracintAmaNimeM paryApta sAmya hai| donoM alaMkAragranthoMkI kathana-zailI bhI tulya hai / sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM zabdaguNa aura arthaguNoMkA pRthak-pRthak ullekha AyA hai aura ina donoM hI prakArake. guNoMke caubIsa-caubIsa bheda kiye haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNi meM zabdaguNa aura arthaguNakA bheda na kara sAmAnyatayA guNake caubIsa bheda batalAye haiN| guNoMke nAma, paribhASA evaM pratipAdana zailI tulya hai| antara itanA hI hai ki sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM zabdaguNa aura arthaguNoM kI paribhASAe~ zabda aura arthako dRSTi meM rakhakara nibaddha kI gayI haiM, para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM sAmAnya dRSTise hI nirUpaNa kiyA hai| sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNa kA yaha prakaraNa alaMkAracintAmaNise adhika samRddha hai| vistArake sAtha sUkSma mImAMsA bhI upalabdha hai| doSa kisa sandarbhameM kisa prakAra guNatvako prApta karate haiM, yaha bhI isa granthameM pratipAdita hai| bhojane pratyeka doSake guNatvapara cintana kiyA hai, aisA cintana alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| sarasvatIkaNThAbharake dvitIya paricchedameM zabda, artha aura zabda-arthake Azrayase alaMkAroMke svarUpakA nirdhAraNa kiyA gayA hai| zabdAlaMkArake caubIsa bhedoMmeM jAti, gati, rIti, vRtti, chAyA, mudrA, ukti, yukti, bhaNiti, gumphanA, zayyA, paThiti, yamaka, zleSa, anuprAsa, vRtti, citra, gUDha, praznottara, kAvyAdivyutpatti, zravyakAvya, dRzyakAvya, citrAbhinayakI gaNanA kI hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM itane upabheda nahIM kiye gaye haiM, para.mUla citra, vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamakake vivecana prasaMgameM sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNake sabhI bheda sammilita ho gaye haiN| isa alaMkAra granthameM citrAlaMkArake aneka bhedoMmeM 42 bhedoMko pramukhatA dI gayI hai aura ina sabhIkA sodAharaNa nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| zabdAlaMkArakA prakaraNa alaMkAracintAmaNikA sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNase adhika mahattvapUrNa hai / isameM alaMkAroMke upabhedoMkI saMkhyA itanI adhika varNita hai jisase sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNake caubIsa bheda unake antarbhUta ho jAte haiN| sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM vRtti, rIti, dRzyakAvya, abhinaya Adiko bhI zabdAlaMkArake antargata rakhA hai, para yaha ucita pratIta nahIM hotaa| vRtti aura rItiyoMkA apanA pRthaka astitva hai, usI prakAra abhinaya, dRzya kAvya, zravya kAvya Adiko bhI zabdAlaMkAroM ke antargata rakhanA ucita nahIM hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rItike tIna bheda haiM aura sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM rItike chaha bheda varNita hai-vaidarbhI, pAMcAlI, gauDI, avantikA, lATIyA, aura maagdhii| vattike bhI chaha bheda Aye haiM-kaizikI, ArabhaTI, bhAratI, sAtvatI, madhyamA kaizikI aura madhyamA ArabhaTI / isa prakAra sararavatIkaNThAbharaNameM alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA jahA~ Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA tahA~ bhinnatA pAyI jAtI hai| sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNake tRtIya paricchedameM caubIsa arthAlaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| aura caturtha paricchedameM caubIsa ubhayAlaMkAra varNita hai| isa prakAra arthAlaMkArake ar3atAlIsa bhedoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / donoM granthoM meM alaMkAroMkI nAmAvalI samAna hai tathA paribhASAe~ bhI prAyaH samAna rUpameM nibaddha haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM alaMkAroMkI saMkhyA bahattara hai, ataH sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNake upabhedoMko milA denepara koI vizeSa antara dikhalAI nahIM par3atA hai| sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNake paMcama paricchedameM rasa, bhAva aura vibhAvAdikA vivecana AyA hai| isa vivecanameM donoM granthoMkI samAna paddhati hai| tathA rasa-bhAvoMkA nirUpaNa bhI tulya rUpameM huA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rasakI paribhASA jaina darzanakI dRSTise aMkita kI gayI hai| sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM rasakI spaSTa rUpameM kahIM paribhASA nahIM AyI hai / bhojane zRMgAra rasako sabase pramukha rasa mAnA hai aura isIke sadbhAvase kAvyako sarasa batalAyA hai zRGgArI cetkaviH kAvya jAtaM rasamayaM jagat / sa eva cedazRGgArI nIrasaM sarvameva tat // zRMgArakA vistArapUrvaka varNana sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNameM AyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zRMgAra rasakA varNana tIna-cAra padyoMmeM kiyA gayA hai tathA isI sandarbhameM nAyikAoMke svakoyA, parakIyA, anUDhA, aura vArAMganA, ye cAra bheda kiye gaye haiN| anya rasoMkA nirUpaNa prAyaH samAna rUpameM huA hai| isa prakAra yaha spaSTa hai ki ajitasenane alaMkAracintAmaNike praNayanameM sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNase sahAyatA avazya grahaNa kI hai| viSayavastuko dRSTise donoM granya tulya haiN| mammaTa kA kAvyaprakAza aura alaMkAracintAmaNi __ AcArya mammaTake kAvyaprakAzako vyApaka pratiSThA prApta hai / isa granthake prakAzake samakSa pUrvavartI sabhI AcAryoM ke grantha niSprabha ho gaye haiN| kAvyaprakAzameM 142 kArikAe~ dasa ullAsoM meM vibhakta haiM / prathama ullAsameM kAvya prayojana, kAvya hetu, kAvyakA sAmAnya lakSaNa aura usake tIna bheda, sodAharaNa varNita haiN| dvitIya ullAsameM zabdake vAcaka, lakSya aura vyaMgya ina tInoM arthoMkA tathA cauthe tAtparthikA spaSTIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| isake pazcAt lakSaNA aura vyaMjanAkA vistArapUrvaka nirUpaNa hai| tRtIyameM pUrvokta, vAcya Adi tInoM arthokI vyaMjakatAkA nidarzana hai| caturthameM dhvanike bheda, rasa, sthAyIbhAva, vibhAva evaM vyabhicArI bhAvoMkI spaSTatA aura dhvanibhedoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai / paMcamameM kAvyake dvitIya bheda guNIbhUta vyaMgyakA viSaya aura vyaMjanAkA pratipAdana huA hai / isa ullAsameM mahimabhaTTake dhvani viSayaka matakI mImAMsA bhI kI gayI hai| SaSTha ullAsameM zabdake bheda aura alaMkAroMkA vibhAjana hai| saptama doSa prakaraNa hai| 1. sarasvatI kaNThAbharaNam. nirNayasAgara presa, bambaI, 1634, 5 // 1, Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi aSTama meM guNa aura alaMkAroMkA svarUpa evaM guNa aura rItike vivecanameM anya AcAryoke matoMkI samAlocanA hai| navamameM zabdAlaMkArake vakrokti Adi ATha vizeSa bheda nirUpita haiM / dazamameM upamA Adi bAsaTha alaMkAroMke vizeSa bheda nirUpita haiM / sambhavataH mammaTane atadguNa, mAlAdIpaka, vinokti, sAmAnya aura sama ina pAMca alaMkAroMkI navIna udbhAvanA kI hai| __mammaTakI vizeSatA isa bAtameM hai ki unhoMne rasa, alaMkAra, guNa aura rItikA kAvyameM kyA sthAna hai aura una kI kyA upayogitA hai| isa para vicAra kiyA hai| inhoMne dhvani, guNIbhUta vyaMgya aura alaMkAroMko uttama, madhyama aura adhama kAvyakI saMjJAse nirdiSTa kiyA hai| inhoMne dhvanikAroM dvArA vyaMgyArtha aura vyaMjanAke AdhAra para pratipAdita dhvanisiddhAntakA punarmUlyAMkana upasthita kiyaa| alaMkAracintAmaNikI kAvyaprakAzake sAtha tulanA karanepara avagata hotA hai ki kAvyaprakAzameM nirUpita kAvyahetu aura kAvyasvarUpa alaMkAracintAmaNike tulya haiN| kAvyaprakAzameM-"taddoSau zabdArthI saguNAvanalaMkRtI punaH kvApi' arthAt zabdoM aura arthoMmeM doSAbhAva, guNoMkA sadbhAva avazya ho, cAhe alaMkAra kahIM-kahIM para na bhI hoN| isa paribhASAmeM rasakA astitva bhI svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvyaparibhASA uparyukta kAvya paribhASAse adhika spaSTa AyI hai| isameM kAvyake sabhI aMgoMkA samAveza kiyA gayA hai / yaha satya hai ki kAvyaprakAzameM pratipAdita kAvyahetu alaMkAracintAmaNikI tulanAmeM adhika suspaSTa aura tarkasaMgata hai| kAvyaprakAza meM lakSaNA aura vyaMjanAkA vistArapUrvaka vivecana AyA hai, kintu alaMkAracintAmaNimeM saMkSepameM hI kathana kiyA hai| tAtparthikI mAnyatA bhI kAvyaprakAzakI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM upalabdha nahIM hotii| sAMketika artha evaM lakSyArthakI tarkapUrvaka siddhikA bhI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM abhAva hai| dhvani aura guNIbhUta vyaMgyakA vivecana alaMkAracintAmaNi meM nahIM pAyA jAtA hai, kAvyaprakAzameM isakA vistAra hai| guNa aura alaMkArake bhedakA pratipAdana donoM granthoM meM AyA hai| guNoMkA jitanA vistRta nirUpaNa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM upalabdha hai, utanA kAvyaprakAzameM nahIM / kAvyaprakAzake saptama ullAsameM varNita doSa alaMkAracintAmaNike tulya hai pa dadoSa, vAkyadoSa aura arthadoSoMkI mImAMsA bhI prAyaH tulya hai| zabdAlaMkAroMkA jitanA vistRta aura spaSTa citraNa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pAyA jAtA hai, utanA kAvyaprakAzameM nhiiN| kAvyaprakAzameM vakrokti, anuprAsa, yamaka, citra aura punaruktavadAbhAsakI gaNanA zabdAlaMkArake antargata kI gayI hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zabdAlaMkArake citra, vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamaka ye cAra bheda batalAye gaye haiN| 1. kAvyaprakAza prathama ullAsa, sUtra 1 / Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA citrAlaMkArake vyasta, samasta, dvivyasta, dvisamasta, vyasta-samasta, dviHvyasta-samasta; dvisamastaka-suvyastaka, ekAlApa, prabhinnaka, bhedyabhedaka, praznottara, bhagnottara Adi bayAlIsa bheda batAye haiM aura ina sabhIkI paribhASAe~ aMkita kI hai| citrAlaMkArake antargata hI cakrabandha, padmabandha, sarvatobhadra, zRMkhalAbandha, nAgapAza, murajabandha, anantarapAdamurajabandha, iSTapAdamurajabandha, gomUtrikAbandha, ardhabhrama Adi bandhoMkA svarUpa vivecana AyA hai / prahelikA, arthaprahelikA, zabdaprahelikA, spaSTAndhaka prahelikA, antarAlApaka, bahirAlApaka tathA vividha prakArake praznottaroMkA samAveza bhI citrAlaMkArameM kiyA hai| kAvyaprakAzameM isa prakArake vivecanakA abhAva hai| alaMkAracintAmaNi ke tRtIya paricchedameM vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamaka ina tInoM alaMkAroMkI bheda-prabheda sahita mImAMsA kI gayI hai| yaha mImAMsA bahuta kucha aMzomeM kAvyaprakAzake tulya hai / __ alaMkAracintAmaNi ke prathama paricchedameM kavizikSAkA jaisA vistRta varNana AyA hai vaisA kAvyaprakAzameM nahIM hai / mahAkAvyake varNya-viSayoMkA aisA spaSTa pratipAdana anyatra upalabdha nahIM hotA hai| kAvyaprakAzake dazama ullAsameM arthAlaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai| mammaTane apane pUrvavartI AcAryoMkI apekSA arthAlaMkAroMkI saMkhyAkI vRddhi kI hai aura ikasaTha arthAlaMkAroMke svarUpa nirUpita haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNi meM bahattara arthAlaMkAroMke svarUpa aura udAharaNa Aye haiN| isa granthameM alaMkAroMke vargIkaraNa kA AdhAra bhI pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai jaba ki kAvyaprakAzameM AdhArakA ullekha nahIM hai| rasa-prakaraNa donoM granthoMkA prAyaH samAna hai| sthAyI bhAva, vibhAva, anubhAva aura saMcArI bhAvoMkA nirUpaNa bhI samAna rUpa meM prApta hai / alaMkAracintAmaNi meM rasAbhAsa, bhAvAbhAsa, bhAvazAnti, bhAvodaya, bhAvasandhi aura bhAvazabalatAkA jahA~ abhAva hai vahA~ kAvyaprakAzameM inakA vivecana upalabdha hotA hai / vAgbhaTAlaMkAra aura alaMkAracintAmaNi vAgbhaTa prathamane vAgbhaTAlaMkArakI racanA kI hai| isa granthameM pA~ca pariccheda haiM / prathama tIna paricchedoMmeM kAvyalakSaNa, kAvyahetu, kavizikSA, kavisamaya, kAvyopayogI saMskRtAdi cAra bhASAe~, kAvyakA gadya-padyamaya vibhAga, pada-vAkya-doSa-guNoMke varNana karaneke pazcAt caturtha paricchedameM alaMkAroMkA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| paMcama paricchedameM navarasa, nAyaka-nAyakAdi bheda nirUpita haiN| vAgbhaTAlaMkArakI alaMkAracintAmaNike sAtha tulanA karanepara jJAta hotA hai ki vAgbhaTAlaMkArakI kAvyaparibhASA alaMkAracintAmaNikI kAvyaparibhASAke samakakSa hai| vAgbhaTane likhA hai[9] Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi sAdhuzabdArthasandarbha guNAlaMkArabhUSitam / / sphuTarItirasopetaM kAvyaM kurvIta kIrtaye // ' arthAt yaza prAptike lie kaviko aise kAvyakI racanA karanI cAhie, jo sAdhu zabda aura arthase paripUrNa ho| itanA hI nahIM usa kAvyameM prasAdAdiguNa, upamAdi alaMkAra, vaidarbhI Adi rItiyA~, aura zrRMgAra Adi nava rasoMko bhI spaSTa rUpase vidyamAna rahanA cAhie / isa paribhASAkI tulanA alaMkAracintAmaNike sAtha karanepara spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zabdAntarake sAtha yahI pratipAdita hai / kAvya utpattike hetu bhI donoM granthoMmeM prAyaH tulya haiM / vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM pratibhA, vyutpatti aura abhyAsako kAvyotpattikA hetu mAnA hai / likhA hai pratibhA kAraNaM tasya vyutpattistu vibhUSaNam / bhRzotpattikRdabhyAsa ityAdyakavisaMkathA // samasyApUrtiko donoM hI granthoMmeM kAvya mAnA gayA hai tathA isakI paribhASAe~ aura samasyApUrti karaneke vidhiniSedhAtmaka niyama bhI varNita haiN| kavizikSAkA kathana vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM bhI AyA hai, para yaha atyanta saMkSipta hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kavizikSAkA vistAra pUrvaka nirUpaNa AyA hai| kAvya-bhASAoMkI vyavasthA, donoM hI granthoMmeM tulya hai| doSa-prakaraNa, alaMkAracintAmaNikA vAgbhaTAlaMkArakI apekSA vizeSa vistRta hai| vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM ATha prakArake pada-doSa, nau prakArake vAkyadoSa, Aye haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pada-doSa, vAkyadoSa aura arthadoSoMkA vistArapUrvaka vivecana AyA hai| vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM bhAmaha aura daNDIke samAna udAratA, samatA, kAnti, arthavyakti, prasannatA, samAdhi, zleSa, oja, mAdhurya aura sukumAratA ye dasa guNa vaNita haiN| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / ataH vAgbhaTAlaMkArakI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNikA guNa-doSa prakaraNa paryApta samRddha hai| vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM citra, vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamaka, ina cAra zabdAlaMkAroMkA kathana AyA hai jo alaMkAracintAmaNike zatAMzake tulya bhI nahIM hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zabdAlaMkAroMkA bahuta hI spaSTa aura vistRta nirUpaNa AyA hai| vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM paiMtIsa arthAlaMkAroMke svarUpa Aye haiN| vAgbhaTAlaMkArakA rasa-prakaraNa bhI alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA bahuta saMkSipta hai| donoM hI granthoMmeM zRMgAra rasake sandarbhameM nAyaka-nAyikAoMke bheda bhI Aye haiN| isa prakAra vAgbhaTAlaMkAra aura alaMkAracintAmaNi ina donoM granthoMkI viSayavastu prAyaH tulya hai| jahA~ alaMkAracintAmaNi meM tIna rItiyAM varNita haiM vahA~ vAgbhaTAlaMkArameM gauDI aura vaidarbhI ye do rotiyA~ hI nirUpita haiN| dhvani aura nATakake 1. vAgbhaTAlaM kAra, caukhambhA saMskaraNa, 1657, 1 / 2 / 2. vahI, 163 / Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA sambandhameM ina donoM hI granthoMmeM vicAra nahIM kiyA gayA hai| itanA hI nahIM alaMkAracintAmaNimeM vAgbhaTAlaMkArake kaI padya bhI siddhAnta kathanake lie uddhRta kiye haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNi ke praNayanameM vAgbhaTAlaMkArase sahAyatA avazya lI gayI hai| hemacandrAcAryakA kAvyAnuzAsana aura alaMkAracintAmaNi ___ AcArya hemacandrane sUtrazailI meM kAvyAnuzAsana nAmaka granthakI racanA kI hai| isapara alaMkAracUr3AmaNi nAmaka vRtti aura viveka nAmaka TIkAe~ bhI unhIMke dvArA likhI gayI haiN| kAvyAnuzAsana meM ATha adhyAya haiM jinameM zabda, arthake lakSaNa, lakSyAdi bheda, rasa-doSa, tIna guNa, chaha zabdAlaMkAra, untIsa arthAlaMkAra evaM nAyikAdi bheda nirUpita kiye gaye haiN| prathama adhyAyameM kAvyakI paribhASA, kAvyake hetu, kAvya-prayojana Adipara samucita prakAza DAlA gayA hai| pratibhAke sahAyaka vyutpatti aura abhyAsa, zabda tathA arthakA rahasya, mukhyArtha, gauNArtha, lakSyArtha tathA vyaMgyArthakI tAttvika vivecanA kI gayI hai| pratibhA aura prajJAko AcArya hemane tulyArthaka mAnA hai| nayI-nayI kalpanA karanevAlI prajJA hI pratibhA kahalAtI hai| kAvyakI paribhASA nibaddha karate hue likhA hai adoSI saguNau sAlaMkArI ca zabdArtho kAvyam / ' arthAt doSarahita guNasahita sAlaMkAra kRtiko kAvya kahate haiN| hemakI yaha paribhASA mammaTake kAvyaprakAzakA anusaraNa karatI hai / dvitIya adhyAyameM rasa, sthAyIbhAva, vyabhicArIbhAva tathA sAttvikabhAvoMkA varNana AyA hai| isameM kAvyakI zreNiyA~, uttama, madhyama tathA adhama batalAyI gayI haiN| isI adhyAyameM rasa, bhAva, rasAbhAsa, bhAvAbhAsa bhI varNita haiN| rasake sambandhameM AcArya hemane gaharA vicAra kiyA hai| inhoMne kAnyake guNa-doSa, alaMkAra AdikA astitva rasakI kasauTIpara hI batalAyA hai| rasake jo apakarSaka haiM ve doSa haiM, jo utkarSaka hai ve guNa haiM aura jo rasAzrita haiM ve alaMkAra haiN| alaMkAra yadi rasopakAraka haiM tabhI unakI kAvyameM gaNanA ho sakatI hai / rasa-bAdhaka athavA udAsIna honepara unakI gaNanA doSoMke antargata AtI hai| hemakA rasa-vivaraNa bahuta hI sopapattika hai| tRtIya adhyAyameM zabda, vAkya, artha tathA rasake doSoM para prakAza DAlA gayA hai / ArambhameM kAvya-doSoMkA varNana kiyA hai| caturtha adhyAya kAvyaguNoMse sambandhita hai / oja, mAdhurya, evaM prasAda ina tInoM guNoMkA udAharaNasahita svarUpa batalAyA hai / inake anusAra kAvyake tIna hI guNa hote haiM, pA~ca athavA dasa nahIM / caturtha adhyAyameM anuprAsa, yamaka, citra, zleSa, vakrokti aura punaruktavadAbhAsa, ina chaha zabdAlaMkAroMkA varNana AyA hai| yamakake bheda-prabheda bhI nirUpita hue haiN| zleSAlaMkArakA svarUpa to batalAyA hI gayA hai sAtha hI usake upabheda bhI nirUpita haiN| 1. kAvyAnuzAsanam, nirNaya sAra presa bambaI. 1634 pRSTha 16 / Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 68 alaMkAracintAmaNi SaSTha adhyAyameM upamA, utprekSA, rUpaka, nidarzanA, dIpaka, anyokti, paryAyokti, atizayokti, AkSepa, virodha, sahokti, samAsokti, jAti, vyAjastuti, zleSa, vyatireka, arthAntaranyAsa, sandeha, apahRti, parivRtti, anumAna, smRti, bhrAnti, viSama, sama, samuccaya, parisaMkhyA, kAraNa mAlA aura saMkara, ina unatIsa arthAlaMkAroMkA varNana AyA hai| rasa aura bhAvase sambandhita rasavat, preyas , urjasvi, samAhita alaMkAroMko chor3a diyA gayA hai| inhoMne svabhAvoktike lie jAti tathA aprastuta prazaMsAke lie anyokti zabda prayukta kiye haiN| saptama adhyAyameM nAyaka evaM nAyikA-bheda-prabhedoMpara paryApta prakAza DAlA gayA hai / nAyakake guNa aura pratinAyakakI paribhASA dI gayI hai / nAyikAoMke svAdhInapatikA, proSitabhartRkA, khaNDitA, kalahAntaritA, vAsakasajjA, virahotkaNThitA, vipralabdhA evaM abhisArikA nAyikAoMkA bhI varNana AyA hai| aSTama adhyAyameM kAvyako prekSya tathA zravya do bhAgoMmeM vibhAjita kiyA hai| gadya-padyake AdhArapara kAvya-vibhAjana nahIM kiyA hai| saMskRta, prAkRta aura apabhraMzake sAtha grAmya-bhASAko bhI kAvyabhASA kahA hai| prekSyake pATya aura geya do varga kiye gaye haiN| zravyake mahAkAvya, AkhyAyikA, kathA, campU aura anibaddha ye pA~ca-bheda kiye haiN| kathAke AkhyAna, nidarzana, pravallikA, manthallikA, maNikulyA, parikathA, khaNDakathA, sakalakathA, upakathA tathA bRhatkathA ye dasa bheda batAye haiN| pATyake bAraha bheda batAye haiM--1. nATaka, 2. prakaraNa, 3. nATikA, 4. samavakAra, 5. IhAmRga, 6. Dima, 7. vyAyoga, 8. utsRSTikAMka, 9. prahasana, 10. bhANa, 11. vIthI aura 12. saTTaka / geyake 1. DombikA, 2. bhANa, 3. prasthAna, 4. ziMgaka, 5. bhANika, 6. preraNa, 7. rAmakrIDi, 8. hallIsaka, 9. rAsaka, 10. zrIgadita aura 11. rAgakAvya, ye gyAraha bheda batalAye haiN| inakA varNana alaMkAracUr3AmaNi vRttimeM kiyA gayA hai| mahAkAvyakI paribhASA bhI isI adhyAya meM aMkita kI gayI hai| kAvyAnuzAsana aura alaMkAracintAmaNike tulanAtmaka adhyayanase yaha spaSTa hai ki kAvyAnuzAsana prAyaH saMgraha grantha hai aura alaMkAracintAmaNi maulika / kAvyAnuzAsanapara mammaTake kAvyaprakAzakA pUrA prabhAva hai| kAvyake kAraNoMkA vivecana karate hue AcArya hemane kevala pratibhAko hI kAvyakA hetu kahA hai| vyutpatti aura abhyAsako chor3a diyA gayA hai / zakti athavA pratibhAko donoM granthoMmeM hetu mAnA gayA hai, yataH pratibhA naisagikI hotI hai, isake abhAvameM kAvyaracanA sambhava nahIM hai| AcArya hemane "lokazAstrakAvyeSu nipuNatA vyutpattiH"-loka-zAstra tathA kAvyameM prAvINya prApta karanA vyutpatti batAyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM chandazzAstra, alaMkArazAstra, gaNita, kAmazAstra, vyAkaraNazAstra, zilpazAstra, tarkazAstra evaM adhyAtmazAstroMmeM nipuNatA prApta karanA vyutpatti kahA hai| ajitasena kAvyaracanAke lie tInoM hetuoMko Avazyaka mAnate haiN| kAvyaparibhASA Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 69 meM jisa prakAra AcArya hema guNa, doSa, alaMkArakA astitva rasakI kasauTIpara svIkAra karate haiM, usI prakAra ajitasena bhii| inakI kAvyaparibhASAmeM rasakA samAveza kiyA gayA hai| __ mammaTane dhvaniko mahattva diyA hai aura hema evaM ajitasena rasako mahattva dete haiN| ataeva rasavAdIkI dRSTise kAvyAnuzAsana aura alaMkAracintAmaNi donoM tulya haiN| alaMkAra prakaraNa meM hemacandrane untIsa alaMkAroMkA pratipAdana kiyA hai jaba ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bahattara alaMkAra pratipAdita haiN| alaMkAroMke pArasparika bhedoMkA nirUpaNa bhI alaMkAracintAmaNimeM viziSTa hai| upamAlaMkArakA lakSaNa kAvyAnuzAsanake upamAlakSaNakI apekSA viziSTa hai| kAvyAnuzAsanameM "hRdyaM sAdharmyamupamA" arthAt saundaryAMga hRdya rUpasAdharmyapara jora diyA gayA hai| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM-"svato bhinnena svataH siddhena vidvatsaMmatena aprakRtena saha prakRtasya yatra dharmataH sAdRzyaM sopamA"' arthAt svataHse bhinna, svataH siddha vidvatsaMmata, aprakRtake sAtha prakRtakA jahA~ dharmarUpase sAdRzya rahe vahA~ upamAlaMkAra hotA hai| yahA~ svataH siddhena padase utprekSAmeM aura 'svato bhinnana' padase ananvayameM upamAke lakSaNakI vyAvRtti siddha kI hai| dharmataH pada dvArA zleSAlaMkAra aura sUryamiSTena pada dvArA hInopamAkA nirAkaraNa kiyA hai| ataH upamAkA lakSaNa kAvyAnuzAsanakI apekSA adhika vyApaka hai| hemacandrane ananvayakA samAveza upamAmeM, aura tulyayogitAkA samAveza dIpakameM kiyA hai / zabdAlaMkAroMkI dRSTise to alaMkAracintAmaNi anUThA grantha hai| itanA spaSTa aura vistRta vivaraNa kAvyAnuzAsanakI to bAta hI kyA, alaMkArazAstrake kisI eka granthameM upalabdha nahIM hotA / kAvyAnuzAsanameM dRzyakAvyakA vivecana alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA adhika hai| isI prakAra kathAkAvyake bheda bhI kAvyAnuzAsanameM adhika varNita hai| vAgbhaTa dvitIyakA kAvyAnuzAsana aura alaMkAracintAmaNi yaha kAvyAnuzAsana pA~ca adhyAyoMmeM vibhakta hai| ina adhyAyoMmeM kAvyaprayojana, kavisamaya, kAvyalakSaNa, doSa, guNa, rIti, cauMsaTha arthAlaMkAra, chaha zabdAlaMkAra, navarasa aura unake vibhAva, anubhAva, vyabhicArIbhAva evaM nAyaka-nAyikAdi bheda nirUpita haiN| viSayasAmagrIkI dRSTise yaha kAvyAnuzAsana alaMkAracintAmaNike tulya hai| jitane viSayoMkA samAveza isa kAvyAnuzAsanameM kiyA gayA hai, prAyaH utane hI viSaya alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bhI pAye jAte haiM / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM kAvyAnuzAsanakI apekSA nimnalikhita vizeSatAeM prApta hotI haiM 1. citrAlaMkArakA vizeSa varNana AyA hai| 2. citrAlaMkArake bayAlIsa bhedoMkA kAvyAnuzAsanameM abhAva hai| 1. alaMkAracintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, caturtha pariccheda, pR. 120, padya 18 ke AgekA gadya / Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 70 alaMkAracintAmaNi 3. yamaka alaMkArakA spaSTa svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda alaMkAracintAmaNimeM viziSTa haiN| 4. kavizikSAkA vizeSa varNana alaMkAracintAmaNimeM samAviSTa hai / 5. mahAkAvya ke varNya-viSayoMkA pratipAdana vizeSa rUpameM AyA hai| 6. arthAlaMkAroMke vargIkaraNakA AdhAra kAvyAnuzAsanameM nahIM hai jaba ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pAyA jAtA hai| 7. rasI,--rasavat, preyas , sUkSma, Adi alaMkAroMkA vizeSa vivecana AyA hai| vizvanAthakA sAhityadarpaNa aura alaMkAracintAmaNi __ AcArya vizvanAthakA sAhityadarpaNa atyanta lokapriya aura alaMkAra zAstrakI dRSTise samRddha hai| yaha grantha dasa paricchedoMmeM vibhakta hai| prathama paricchedameM kAvyaprayojana, kAvya-lakSaNa Adi haiN| dvitIyameM vAkya-lakSaNa evaM abhidhA, lakSaNA aura vyaMjanA, tRtIyameM rasa-bhAva aura nAyaka-nAyikA bheda, caturthameM dhvani aura guNIbhUta vyaMgyake bheda, paMcamameM vyaMjanAkI sthApanA, SaSThameM dRzya-kAvya, nATakAdikA vistRta vivecana, saptamameM doSa nirUpaNa, aSTamameM tIna guNa, navamameM vaidarbhI Adi rItiyA~ evaM dazamameM bAraha zabdAlaMkAra, sattara arthAlaMkAra aura sAta rasavadAdi alaMkAra, isa prakAra navAsI alaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa hai| isa eka hI granthameM kAvya ke dRzya aura zravya donoM bhedoMkA vistRta nirUpaNa huA hai| yadyapi yaha satya hai ki vizvanAthake isa sAhityadarpaNameM maulikatA kama hai aura saMgrahakI pravRtti adhika hai| dRzya kAvyakA viSaya nATyazAstra aura dhanaMjayake dazarUpakapara avalambita hai| isI prakAra rasa, dhvani aura guNIbhUta vyaMgyakA viSaya dhvanyAloka aura kAvyaprakAzase prabhAvita hai| alaMkAra prakaraNa vizeSatayA kAvyaprakAza aura ruyyakake alaMkArasarvasvase anuprANita hai / alaMkAroMkI saMkhyA evaM unakA pUrvAparakrama bhI ruyyakake tulya hai / zabdAlaMkAroMmeM zrutyanuprAsa antyAnuprAsa aura bhASAsama, ye tIna naye alaMkAra likhe haiM / arthAlaMkAroMmeM nizcaya aura anukUla ye do navIna alaMkAra Aye haiM / sAhityadarpaNameM kAvyaprakAza dvArA nirUpita kAvya-paribhASAkA khaNDana kiyA hai| inhoMne 'vAkyaM rasAtmakaM kAvyam' dvArA kAvyakI AtmA rasako kahA hai| ___alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bhI kAvyakI AtmA rasako svIkAra kiyA gayA hai / likhA hai 'rasaM jIvitabhUtam'' arthAt kAvyakA jIvanabhUta-AtmA rasa hai| kAvyakI paribhASAmeM bhI 'navarasakalitam' kahA gayA hai| isameM sandeha nahIM ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM nirUpita kAvyaparibhASAmeM guNa, alaMkAra, doSAbhAva, rIti evaM rasako yathocita sthAna diyA gayA hai| yaha paribhASA ekAMgI nahIM hai, sarvAMgapUrNa hai / sAhitya 1. alaMkAra cintAmaNi, jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 583 / 2. vahI, 17 // Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA darpaNameM rasAtmaka vAkyako kAvya likhA hai, para kahIM-kahIM, zabdacamatkAra yukta bhI kAvya dekhA jAtA hai| alaMkArako kAvya-paribhASAmeM samAviSTa na karaneke kAraNa camatkArazUnyatApatti A sakatI hai| ataH tulanAtmaka dRSTi se vicAra karanepara alaMkAracintAmaNikI kAvya-paribhASA adhika vyApaka hai| sAhitya darpaNameM rasAtmaka vAkyako kAvya kahakara rasAbhAsa, guNIbhUta vyaMgya, kAvya-paribhASAmeM kaThinAIse hI samAviSTa ho skeNge| sAhitya-darpaNameM nirUpita abhidhA, lakSaNA aura vyaMjanAkA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM ullekhamAtra AyA hai| rasa, bhAva, aura nAyaka-nAyikAdi bhedoMkA nirUpaNa donoM hI granthoMmeM samAna rUpase varNita hai / dhvani aura guNIbhUta vyaMgyake bhedoMkA nirUpaNa sAhityadarpaNameM viziSTa hai / isI prakAra dRzya-kAvyakA vivecana bhI sAhitya-darpaNameM viziSTa hai| doSa-nirUpaNa aura guNa-vivecana prakaraNa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM sAhitya darpaNakI apekSA kama samRddha nahIM hai| sAhityadarpaNameM jahA~ tIna guNoMkA nirdeza AyA hai vahAM alaMkAracintAmaNimeM caubIsa guNoMkI mImAMsA kI gayI hai| zabdAlaMkAroMkA prakaraNa sAhityadarpaNakI apekSA alaMkAracintAmaNimeM adhika samRddha aura vikasita hai| citrAlaMkAramImAMsA to atyanta maulika hai| arthAlaMkAroMke vargIkaraNakA AdhAra evaM arthAlaMkAroMke pArasparika bheda, alaMkAracintAmaNimeM bahuta ho spaSTa rUpameM pratipAdita haiN| alaMkAra prakaraNa sAhityadarpaNase kama upAdeya nahIM hai| arthAlaMkAra prAyaH donoM granthoMmeM samAna hai aura paribhASAoMmeM bhI vizeSa antara nahIM hai| guNa, rIti Adiko sthApanAkI dRSTise alaMkAracintAmaNiko maulikatA akSuNNa hai / granthakAra jisa viSayakI mImAMsA Arambha karatA hai, usa viSayakI sAMgopAMga vivecanA karatA hai| ataH saMkSepameM yahI kahA jA sakatA hai ki sAhitya darpaNameM dhvani, guNIbhUta vyaMgya, dRzya kAvya, alaMkAracintAmaNikI apekSA viziSTa haiM / ___ mahAkAvyakI paribhASAmeM sAhityadarpaNakArane mahAkAvyake rUpagaThana, aura praNayanaprakriyApara vizeSa vicAra kiyA hai| kathAvastukA sAnubandha honA Avazyaka mAnA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pratipAdya viSayoM kI rUparekhA to dI gayI hai, para mahAkAvyake zilpapara vicAra nahIM kiyA hai| ataH sAhityadarpaNakI mahAkAvya paribhASA adhika vyApaka hai| vijayavargIkI zRMgArArNavacandrikA aura alaMkAracintAmaNi zRMgArArNavacandrikA dasa paricchedoMmeM vibhakta hai / prathama paricchedameM varNagaNaphalakA vicAra kiyA hai| isameM gaNanirmANako vidhike sAtha gaNoMkA zubhAzubha phalAdeza bhI pratipAdita hai / isa pariccheda meM 63 padya haiN| varNoMkA phalAdeza batalAte hue likhA hai akArAdikSakArAntA varNAsteSu zubhAvahAH / kecit kecit aniSTAkhyaM vitaranti phalaM nRNAm / / Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi dadAtyavarNaH saMprItimivarNo mudamudvahet / kuryAduvarNo draviNaM tataH svaracatuSTayam // apakhyAtiphalaM dadyAdecaH sukhaphalAvahAH / duvisargAstu padAdI saMbhavanti no / arthAt sAmAnyataH akArase lekara kSakAra paryanta sabhI varNa zubha haiM; para inameM kucha varNa aniSTaphala dete haiM / kAvyAdimeM prayukta avarNa prItiprada; ivarNa Anandaprada uvarNa dhanapradaH, R, R, lR aura lR apakhyAtiprada aura e ai, o, au sukhaprada haiM / Ga, Ja, bindu aura visargakA padAdimeM astitvAbhAva rahatA hai / ka, kha, ga, gha lakSmIprada, cakAra ayazaprada, cha prIti-saukhyaprada, jakAra mitralAbhakRt jha bhayaprada, Ta Tha duHkhaprada, Da zobhAprada Dha azobhAprada, Na bhramaNaprada ta sukhadAyaka, tha yuddhaprada, da-dha sukhaprada, na pratApaprada, pa bhayaprada, pha santoSaprada, ba mRtyuprada, bha klezakAraka, ma dAhakAraka, ya zrIprada, repha dAhakRt, la-va vyasanadAyaka, za sukhaprada, Sa khedadAyaka, sa sukhaprada ha dAhaprada aura kSavarNa sarva samRddhidAyaka hai / 2 isa prakAra varNa aura gaNa sambandhI kavizikSA isa pariccheda meM nirUpita hai / kavizikSAko dRSTise yaha pariccheda upAdeya hai / dvitIya pariccheda meM kAvyagata zabdArthakA nizcaya kiyA gayA hai / kAvyahetuoM meM pratibhA - zakti, vyutpatti aura abhyAsakA kathana kiyA gayA hai / rocika, vAcika, Artha, zilpika, mArdavAnuga, vivekI aura bhUSaNArthI ye sAta prakArake kavi batalAye gaye haiM / isake pazcAt cAra prakArakA artha nirUpita hai - (1) mukhyArtha (2) lakSyArtha (3) gauNArtha aura (4) vyaMgyArthaM / ina sabhI arthoMkI mImAMsA bhI kI hai / isa pariccheda meM 42 padya haiM / 72 tRtIya pariccheda rasabhAva nizcaya hai, isameM 130 padya haiM / nau sthAyIbhAva, teMtIsa saMcArI bhAva, ATha sAttvika bhAva evaM nava rasoMkI mImAMsA kI gayI hai| viyogazRMgArake pUrvAnurAga, mAna, pravAsa aura karuNa ye cAra bheda batalAye haiM / saMyogazRMgAra ke sandarbhameM prIti, zakti, saMkalpa, jAgaraNa Adi dasa avasthAoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai / isa paricchedameM nau rasoMkA vistArapUrvaka svarUpa nirUpaNa AyA hai / caturtha pariccheda nAyakabhedanizcaya nAmaka hai / inameM nAyakake guNa aura dhIrodAtta, dhIralalita, dhIrazAnta evaM dhIroddhata bhedoMkA svarUpa aMkita hai / isI paricchedameM nAyikAoMke bheda nirUpita haiM / 163 padyoMmeM nAyaka-nAyikAoMke bhedoMkA svarUpa nirdhArita kiyA gayA hai / paJcama pariccheda 'dazaguNanizcaya' hai / isameM sukumAratva, audArya, zleSa, kAnti, prasannatA, samAdhi, oja, mAdhurya, arthavyakti aura sAmyaka ina dasa guNoMkA svarUpa nirUpita hai / isameM 31 padya haiM / 1. zRGgArArNava candrikA, bhAratIya jJAnapITha saMskaraNa, 1136-38 Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 7 SaSTha pariccheda 'rIti nizcaya' hai| isameM 17 padyoMmeM vaidarbhI, * gaur3I, lATI aura pAMcAlI rItiyoMkA svarUpa varNita hai| saptama pariccheda 'vRttinizcaya' hai| isameM 16 padya hai / aura kaizikI, ArabhaTI, bhAratI aura sAtvatI ina cAra vRttiyoMkA svarUpa nirdhArita kiyA gayA hai| aSTama pariccheda 'zayyApAka nizcaya' hai| isameM dasa padya haiN| isa pariccheda meM zayyA aura drAkSApAka tathA nAlikerapAka Adi pAkakA svarUpa pratipAdita hai| navama pariccheda 'alaMkAranirNaya' hai| isameM 310 padya hai| isameM yamaka, citra, vakrokti aura anuprAsa ye cAra zabdAlaMkAra aura svabhAvokti, rUpaka, hetu, dIpaka, utprekSA, arthAntaranyAsa, vyatireka, vibhAvanA, AkSepa, atizayokti, sUkSma, samAsa, udAtta, apahnati, preyas, rasavat, Urjasva, tulyayogitA, paryAyokti, sahokti, parivRtti, zleSa, nidarzana, vyAjastuti, AzI, samuccaya, vakrokti, anumAna, viSama, avasara, prativastUpamA, sAra, bhrAntimAn, saMzaya, ekAvalI, parikara, parisaMkhyA, praznottara, saMkara Adi arthAlaMkAroMke lakSaNa aura udAharaNa nibaddha hai| dazama pariccheda 'guNadoSanirNaya' hai| isameM padadoSa, vAkyadoSa, arthadoSa aura guNoMkA nirUpaNa AyA hai / isameM 197 padya hai| alaMkAracintAmaNi aura zRGgArArNavacandrikAkI viSaya sAmagrIkI tulanA karanese avagata hotA hai ki ina donoM granthoM meM varNita viSaya prAyaH samAna hai| para alaMkAracintAmaNimeM viSaya pratipAdanakI paddhati AcArya kI hai| ajitasena siddhAnta sthApanA karate samaya svataH viSaya mImAMsA karate calate haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNikA alaMkAra prakaraNa zRGgArArNavacandrikAkI apekSA kaI dRSTiyoMse vizeSa hai| isameM alaMkAroMkA vargIkaraNa nizcita AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai tathA svarUpa nirdhAraNameM lakSaNake padoMkI sArthakatA para bhI vicAra kiyA hai| pratyeka lakSaNako avyApti, ativyApti aura asambhava doSase rahita nibaddha kiyA hai| alaMkAroMkA pArasparika bheda isa racanAmeM vidyamAna hai, para zRMgArArNava candrikAmeM isa prakArakI mImAMsAkA abhAva hai| . mahAkAvyakA varNya viSaya, kAvyakI paribhASA, citrAlaMkArakA nirUpaNa, yamakake bheda-prabheda, guNAlaMkArameM pArasparika bheda, doSoMkA sodAharaNa tarka pUrvaka nirUpaNa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM AyA hai, para zRMgArArNavacandrikAmeM ina bAtoMkA abhAva hai| . alaMkAracintAmaNikA pratyeka viSaya vijJAnake dharAtala para pratiSThita hai| vicAra karane kI paddhati maulika hai| bhAmaha, bhoja, mammaTa Adike granthoMse sAmAnya siddhAnta grahaNa kara bhI AcAryane maulikatAkA pUrA nirvAha kiyA hai / alaMkAra prakaraNake prArambhameM zAstrIya carcAeM nibaddha haiN| yoM hI alaMkAroMke lakSaNoMkA kathana nahIM kiyA hai| isameM sandeha nahIM ki ajitasena isa granthakI racanAmeM bhojake sarasvatIkaNThAbharaNase prabhAvita hai| zabdAlaMkAroMkA vistRta vivecana bhI bhojake AdhArapara kiyA gayA pratIta hotA hai / mahAkAvyoMke varNyaviSayoMkA nirUpaNa AcArya ajitasenakI pratibhAkA phala [10] Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi hai| prathama paricchedakA viSaya abhI taka prApta ArSa alaMkArake kisI granthameM upalabdha nahIM hai| sambhavataH isa prakArake viSayakA pratipAdana sAhityadarpaNake kisI saMskaraNake pAdaTippaNoMmeM prApta hai / rasakI paribhASA jainadarzanake AlokameM aMkita kI gayI hai| vibhAva, anubhAva, saMcArI aura sthAyIbhAvoMkA svarUpa sAmAnyataH anya alaMkAra granthoMke tulya hai / rItikI paribhASA isa granthakI bahuta hI spaSTa aura vyApaka hai / niSkarSa ___ saMskRtake alaMkArazAstriyoMne kAvyake tattvoM evaM upakaraNoM para vistArapUrvaka vicAra kiyA hai / agnipurANakI kAvya-paribhASAmeM iSTArtha, saMkSipta vAkya, alaMkAra, guNa aura doSa ye pAMca bAteM samAviSTa haiM / isa paribhASA dvArA kAvyako bAhya rUparekhA spaSTa hotI hai, antaraMga svarUpapara prakAza nahIM par3atA hai / bhAmahane zabda, arthakA saMyoga kAvya kahA hai| yaha paribhASA atyanta vyApaka hai| isake kSetrameM kAvyake atirikta zAstra, itihAsa, bhUgola, vijJAna Adi sabhI samAviSTa ho jAte haiN| ataeva yaha ativyApti doSase dUSita hai| daNDIne iSTa arthako prakaTa karanevAlI padAvalIko kAvya kaha kara usake zarIra mAtrapara prakAza DAlA, AtmAkA sparza na kiyaa| yahI bhAva dhvanyAlokakAra AnandavarddhanAcAryakA bhI thaa| vAmanane kAvyake bhItara samasta saundaryako samAviSTa karanekA prayatna kiyaa| inhoMne kAvyake lie alaMkArako kAvyatattva mAnA tathA rItiko kAvyakI AtmA pratipAdita kiyaa| mammaTane kAvyako doSahIna, guNayukta aura kabhI-kabhI alaMkArase rahita zabdArtha kahA / isa lakSaNake bhItara do vizeSatAe~ niSedhAtmaka haiM aura unameM bhI eka anizcita hai / adoSa zabdArtha kyA hai ? sambhavataH aisA kAvya koI na ho jisameM doSa na mila sake / aneka guNoMse yukta kAvyameM bhI koI na koI doSa nikAlA jA sakatA hai| kahIM-kahIM alaMkArase rahita honA lakSaNakI koI vizeSatA nahIM ho sktii| sagaNa zabda bhI kAvyakI koI mahattvapUrNa vizeSatA prakaTa nahIM karatA kyoMki guNa bar3A vyApaka artha dene vAlA zabda hai, aura kAvyaguNoMse yukta honA kAvya hai| yaha paribhASA apane hI aMgase aMgIko spaSTa karanevAlI hai| kAvyako eka nizcita kSetrase bA~dhatI huI bhI yaha paribhASA kAvyakA tAttvika aura mArmika svarUpa spaSTa nahIM kara paatii| hemacandrane doSahInatA guNa aura alaMkArako anivAryatA kAvya-paribhASAke antargata rakhe haiN| yaha paribhASA eka sImita kSetrako hI apane bhItara samAviSTa kara pAtI hai / alaMkAra, guNa aura doSa ye svayaM zAstrIya zabda haiM / ataH isa lakSaNake dvArA kAvyakI dhAraNA spaSTa nahIM ho pAtI hai| zabdArtha kAvya hai, yaha mAnanepara kavikA uddezya halakA aura zabdArthake camatkAra taka hI sImita raha jAtA hai, koI gambhIra uddezya pUrNa nahIM ho pAtA hai| vizvanAtha rasayukta vAkyako kAvya mAnate haiN| isakA Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA 75 eka artha to yaha ho sakatA hai ki jisa vAkyameM rasa nihita ho vaha kAvya hai| isa avasthAmeM rasakI kAvyameM anivAryatA siddha hotI hai| isase kAvyakA kSetra atyanta saMkIrNa ho jAtA hai| aneka aisI kAvyakRtiyA~ jinameM rasako pUrNa niSpatti nahIM hai para alaMkAra aura ukti vaicitryakA camatkAra vidyamAna hai, kAvyazreNI meM parigaNita nahIM kI jA skeNgii| ina sabhI kAvya-paribhASAoMko apane bhItara samAviSTa kara alaMkAracintAmaNimeM jo kAvya-paribhASA aMkita kI gayI hai vaha ativyApti aura avyApti doSoMse rahita hai| isa granthameM zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAroMse yukta zRMgArAdi navarasoMse sahita, vaidarbhI ityAdi rItiyoMke samyak prayogase sundara, vyaMgyAdi arthoMse samanvita, zruti-kaTu ityAdi doSoMse zUnya, guNayukta, nAyakake carita-varNanase saMpRkta, athavA kisI viSayase sambaddha ubhayaloka hitakArI evaM suspaSTa kAvya kahA hai / yaha paribhASA sabhI prakArakI kAvyakoTiyoMmeM ghaTita hotI hai| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM zabdAlaMkAra, arthAlaMkAra, rIti, vRtti, guNadoSazUnyatA, rasoMkI sthiti evaM camatkArako kAvyasvarUpake antargata parigaNita kiyA hai| kAvyakAra NoMke vivecanameM bhI prajJA aura pratibhA ina donoMko sthAna dekara ajitasenane apanI maulikatAkA paricaya diyA hai / alaMkAracintAmaNike adhyayanase yaha jJAta hotA hai ki zAstrIya kAraNoMke atirikta AtmAbhivyakti, saundaryake prati AkarSaNa aura kautukako bhI kAvya-racanAkA preraka mAnA hai / kAvyake tIna prakArake kAraNa haiM1. preraka 2. nimitta aura 3. upAdAna / preraka kAraNa kaviko sAmAjika, pArivArika yA vaiyaktika paristhitiyA~ tathA usakI prakRti hai, jisase use kAvyaracanAkI preraNA prApta hotI hai / nimitta kAraNa kavikI pratibhA hai| yaha pratibhA kavikI urvara kalpanA, sUkSma saundaryAnubhUti, saMvedanazIlatA, zabda aura artha tattvakI sUkSma parakha aura sahaja svataH abhivyaMnazIlatAke rUpameM dekhI jAtI hai| upAdAna kAraNa lokazAstrake vyApaka jJAna, satsaMga, zravaNa, manana aura abhyAsake rUpameM mAnA gayA hai| ye tInoM kAraNa alaMkAracintAmaNimeM saMketita haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM alaMkAroMkA prayoga nitAnta svAbhAvika mAnA hai| kisI tathya, anubhUti, ghaTanA yA caritrakI prabhAvapUrNa abhivyaktike lie alaMkAroMkA upayoga apekSita hai| alaMkAra, vANIke sAdhAraNa kathana na hokara camatkArapUrNa ukti haiM / ye kathanakI lalita bhaMgimA haiM / jisa uktimeM koI bAMkApana milatA hai, vahI ukti alaMkAra bana jAtI hai / ukti-vaicitryake aneka rUpa ho sakate haiN| ye hI vibhinna alaMkAra haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki alaMkAracintAmaNimeM alaMkAroMke vargIkaraNakA AdhAra nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| sAmya, virodha, zRMkhalA, nyAya, kAraNa-kArya-sambandha, niSedha aura gUDhArtha pratItimUlaka ye camatkArake AdhAra haiN| ina AdhAroMpara hI alaMkAroMke vibhinna varga nizcita kiye gaye haiN| alaMkAracintAmaNimeM pratipAdita alaMkAroMkI paribhASAe~ Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 76 alaMkAracintAmaNi pada-sArthakatApUrvaka aMkita kI gayI haiM aura unake pArasparika antaroMkA bhI pratipAdana huA hai| rasa, guNa, rIti, vRtti AdikA vivecana bhI saMkSipta aura tarkasaMgata hai| citrAlaMkAra sambandhI dhAraNAe~ nitAnta maulika haiM / prastuta sampAdana ___ alaMkAracintAmaNikA sampAdana do hastalikhita pratiyoM aura eka mudrita pratike AdhArapara kiyA gayA hai| mudrita prati san 1907 meM solApurase prakAzita huI thii| yaha prati aneka sthAnoMpara azuddha aura truTipUrNa thii| zeSa do hastalikhita pratiyoMkA vivaraNa nimna prakAra hai __ 'ka' prati-yaha kannar3a lipimeM aMkita tAr3apatrIya prati hai| tAr3apatrakI lambAI aura caur3AI 12"x23" hai| pratimeM kula sattara patra haiN| pratipatra ATha paMktiyA~ haiM aura prati paMktimeM tirasaTha-cauMsaTha akSara haiN| pratike lekhanakA samaya nahIM diyA gayA hai / aneka sthAnoMpara pAda-TippaNiyA~ kannar3a bhASAmeM likhI gayI haiN| yaha prati paryApta zuddha aura prAmANika hai / yaha prati mUDabidrIke granyAgArase prApta kI gayI hai| pratikI sthiti sAdhAraNa hai / bIca-bIcameM kucha akSara ukhar3e hue haiM / mAjinameM TippaNiyA~ bhI jahA~-tahA~ upalabdha haiM / ina TippaNiyoMmeM kannar3a bhASAmeM kaThina zabdoMke artha aMkita kiye gaye haiN| . 'kha' prati-mUDabidrIkI anya tAr3apatrIya pratise pratilipi kI gayI hai| isakI pRSThasaMkhyA 211 hai| pratipRSTha lambAI aura caur3AI 123" 473" hai| pratipatra chabbIsa paMktiyA~ aura prati paMkti dasa akSara haiM / yaha pratilipi zaka-saMvat 1730 kI pANDulipike AdhArapara kI gayI hai| jisa prati se yaha prati likhI gayI hai usameM zakasaMvatakA ullekha AyA hai| likhA hai zakAbde nagasUpabhAji vibhave mAghe site cAruNi, saptamyAmurupadmapaNDitiridaM me zAntarAjo likhaM / zAstraM satkavicakravartyabhidhayAkhyAtograjanmAhato, bhAradvAjakulo hyadodhivasatAt sadvRtkumArkandubham // yaha prati zaka saM. 1730, vibhava saMvatsara mAgha zuklA saptamIko zAntarAjane likhI hai / isase spaSTa hai ki 'kha' pratikI AdhArabhUta tAr3apatrIya prati zaka-saMvat 1730 meM pratilipi kI gayI hai| solApura dvArA prakAzita prati isI pratike AdhArapara sambhavataH mudrita kI gayI hai / yadyapi isa pratimeM bhI kaI mahattvapUrNa pAThAntara prApta hai| yaha prati zrI paM. ke. bhujabalIjIke sahayoga se upalabdha huI hai| _ 'ga' prati-solApura dvArA mudrita pratikI saMjJA 'ga' hai| isa prati se bhI sampAdanameM sahayoga prApta huA hai| isakA prakAzana san 1907 IsavImeM huA hai / 'ka' aura 'kha' pratiyoMkI apekSA 'ga' pratimeM koI vizeSatA upalabdha nahIM hai / Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA zuddha pAThoMkI dRSTise 'ka' prati sabase adhika upayogI hai / ataeva sampAdana kAryameM ukta donoMkI apekSA 'ka' pratise vizeSa sahAyatA prApta huI hai | anuvAda 77 prastuta granthakA anuvAda - kArya sabase prathama sampanna kiyA gayA hai / anuvAdake lie na to koI saMskRta TippaNa hI upalabdha huA aura na saMskRta vyAkhyA hI / arthake spaSTIkaraNa hetu zAbdika anuvAda denekA prayAsa kiyA gayA hai / kahIM-kahIM bhAvAnuvAda bhI kiyA gayA hai / mUlAnugAmI anuvAda denekI pUrNatayA ceSTA kI gayI hai / Atma-nivedana alaMkAra cintAmaNi ke sampAdana aura anuvAdameM aneka vyaktiyoMse preraNA evaM sahayoga prApta huA hai / sarvaprathama maiM granthamAlA sampAdaka aura niyAmaka AdaraNIya DaoN. hIrAlAjI jaina evaM AdaraNIya DaoN. e. ena. upAdhyeke prati kRtajJatA jJApita karatA hU~ / ina donoM vidvAnoMkI udAra nItike kAraNa hI yaha grantha pAThakoMke samakSa prastuta ho ho rahA hai / isa granthakA prAkkathana hindI aura saMskRta sAhitya ke mUrdhanya vidvAn AcArya zrI devendranAtha zarmA, prophesara evaM adhyakSa, hindI vibhAga, paTanA vizvavidyAlaya, paTanAne likhanekI kRpA kI hai, isake lie maiM AcArya pravarake prati hArdika kRtajJatA vyakta karatA huuN| merI dhAraNA hai ki unakA prAkkathana isa granthako samajhanemeM sahAyaka hogA / alaMkAra cintAmaNi kA anuvAda kArya sampanna honeke pazcAt mere nijI pustakAlaya se pustakoM kI corI huI jisameM anuvAda sambandhI eka rajisTara bhI corI calA gayA / phalataH yaha grantha jitanA zIghra pAThakoMke samakSa prastuta ho sakatA thA, nahIM ho sakA / punaH anuvAda kArya sampanna karanemeM mujhe paryApta samaya lagA / alaMkAracintAmaNikA zabdAlaMkAra sambandhI prakaraNa atyanta gUr3ha hai | ataH isa prakaraNa ke kaI zlokoMke artha mujhe spaSTa nahIM ho sake / maiMne ina padyoMke spaSTIkaraNa ke lie zrI paM. pannAlAlajI sAhityAcArya, sAgarase patrAcAra dvArA sahayoga prApta kiyA / paM. jIne merI zaMkAoMkA pUrNatayA samAdhAna kiyA ataH maiM unake prati apanA hArdika AbhAra vyakta karatA hU~ / pANDulipi taiyAra karane meM priya ziSya DaoN. kaMchedIlAla, ema. e. pI-eca. DI., sAhityAcArya se sahayoga prApta huA hai / ataeva unheM bhI maiM sAdhuvAda detA hU~ / prUpha-saMzodhanameM mere sahayogI vidvAn DaoN. rAmanAtha pAThaka 'praNayI', ema. e., pI-eca. DI., sAhitya - vyAkaraNa - AyurvedAcArya, zrI paM. kamalAkAnta jI upAdhyAya, sAhitya. vyAkaraNa - vedAntAcArya, zrI mahAdeva caturvedI, vyAkaraNAcArya evaM unake sahayogiyoMne sahayoga pradAna kiyA hai, isake lie maiM ukta vidvAnoMkA hRdayase AbhArI hU~ | Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 78 alaMkAracintAmaNi isa granthake sampAdana evaM anuvAdakI preraNA zrI DaoN. darabArIlAlajI koThiyA, ema. e., pI-eca. DI., jaina-darzana-zAstrAcArya, vArANasIse nirantara prApta hotI rahI aura unhIMkI preraNAke phalasvarUpa yaha kArya sampanna huA hai| ataeva unake tathA anya preraka zrI DaoN. gokulacandrajI, ema. e., pI-eca. DI., jainadarzanAcArya ke prati bhI maiM AbhAra vyakta karanA apanA punIta kartavya samajhatA huuN| bhAratIya jJAnapIThake mantrI zrI bAbU lakSmIcandrajI ke prati bhI kRtajJatA jJApita karatA hU~, jinakI kRpAse yaha grantha jJAnapITha-dvArA prakAzita ho rahA hai| anya mitra aura ziSya vargane bhI preraNA dekara mere zaithilyako dUra kara mujhase yaha kArya karAyA ataeva unakA bhI maiM AbhAra svIkAra karatA hai| isa vargameM DaoN. zivanArAyaNa prasAda bhagata, ema. bI. bI. esa., DI. TI. ema. (kalakattA), DaoN. muralI manohara prasAda, ema. e., pI-eca. DI., DaoN. gadAdhara siMha, ema. e., pI-eca. DI., zrI DaoN. jagannAtha pAThaka aura DaoN. ke. ena. brahmacArI pradhAna haiM / prastAvanA likhane meM jina AcAryoMke granthoMkA upayoga kiyA gayA hai una ke prati bhI AbhAra vyakta karatA huuN| pratiyA~ upalabdha karanemeM zrI paM. ke. bhujabalIjI zAstrI mUDabidrIse sahayoga prApta huA hai / ataeva zAstrIjIke prati natamastaka ho AbhAra prakaTa karatA huuN| citrAlaMkArake antargata vibhinna bandhoMke nakze paTanA kalamake antima dhanI zrI mahAvIraprasAda varmAne taiyAra kiye haiN| ataeva maiM unakA bhI AbhAra svIkAra karatA huuN| gaNatantra divasa, 1973 -nemicandra zAstrI Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSaya-sUcI 1-26 prathama pariccheda maMgalAcaraNa 1, zAntinAtha bhAgavAnko namaskAra 1, sarasvatIko namaskAra 1, samantabhadrAdi kaviyoMko namaskAra 1, granyapraNayanakI pratijJA 1, granthake stotratvakI siddhi 2, sajjana-prazaMsA aura AtmalaghutA 2, kAvyakA svarUpa 2, kavikI yogyatA 3, kAvyaracanAke hetu 3, vyutpattikA svarUpa 3, abhyAsakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 4, 'ca' avyayako vyavasthA 5, yati cyuti aura zlayauccAraNa vyavasthA aura udAharaNa 5, upasarga vicchedako vyavasthA 5, yati mAdhuryakI vyavasthA 6, mAdhuryakA mahattva 6, mahAkAvyake varNya viSaya 6, rAjAke varNanIya guNa 7, devI-mahiSIke varNanIya guNa 7, rAjapurohitake varNanIya guNa 8, rAjakumArake varNanIya guNa 8, rAjamantrIke varNanIya guNa 8, senApatike varNanIya guNa 8, dezake varNanIya viSaya 8, grAmake varNanIya viSaya 9, nagarake varNanIya viSaya 9, sarovarake varNanIya viSaya 9, samudra ke varNanIya viSaya 9, nadIke varNanIya viSaya 9, udyAnake varNanIya viSaya 10, parvatake varNanIya viSaya 10, vanake varNanIya viSaya 10, mantrake antargata varNanIya 10, dUtake varNanIya viSaya 10, vijaya yAtrAke varNanIya viSaya 11, mRgayAke varNanIya viSaya 11, ghor3eke varNanIya viSaya 11, gajake varNanIya viSaya 11, vasanta Rtuke barNanIya viSaya 11, grISma Rtuke varNanIya viSaya 11, varSA Rtuke varNanIya viSaya 12, zaradaRtuke varNanIya viSaya 12, hemantake varNanIya viSaya 12, zizira Rtuke varNanIya viSaya 12, sUryake varNanIya viSaya 12, candramAke varNanIya viSaya 13, Azramake varNanIya viSaya 13, yuddhake varNanIya viSaya 13, janmakalyANakake varNanIya viSaya 13, vivAhake varNanIya viSaya 13, virahake varNanIya viSaya 14, suratake varNanIya viSaya 14, svayaMvarake varNanIya viSaya 14, madirApAnake varNya viSaya 14, puSpAvacayake varNya viSaya 14, jalakrIr3Ake varNya viSaya 15, varNya viSayoMkA upasaMhAra 15, anya AcAryoMke matAnusAra kAbyake varNya biSaya 15, kavi samayake bheda 15, asatmeM satvarNana sambandhI kavi samayakA udAharaNa 16, asad varNana rUpa kavi samayakA anya udAharaNa 16, sadvastuoMkI anupalabdhisambandhI kavi samayakA udAharaNa 17, niyamena ullekharUpa kavi samayakA Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi udAharaNa 17, yamaka zleSa aura citrakAvya sambandhI vyavasthA 18, yamakakA udAharaNa 18, upamA aura zleSakA udAharaNa 19, citrAlaMkArake udAharaNa 19, kAvyaracanAke niyama 20, varNoMkA zubhAzubhatva 20, gaNoM ke devatA aura unakA phala 20, gaNadevatA aura phalabodhaka cakra 21, padArambhameM tyAjya varNa 21, kAvyake prArambhameM svara vargoM ke prayogakA phala 21, kAvyAdimeM vyaMjana voM ke prayogakA phala 22, gaNoMke prayoga aura unakA phalAdeza 22, kAvyake tIna bheda aura racanA karanekI vidhi 23, kAvyArambhakA niyama 23, samasyApUrti karanekA aucitya 24, samasyApUrtikA udAharaNa 24, samasyApUrtikA anya udAharaNa 25, samasyApUrtikA anya udAharaNa 25, mahAkavikA svarUpa 26, madhyemAdi kavi 26 / dvitIya pariccheda 27-96 zabdAlaMkArake bheda 27, citrAlaMkAra 27, citrAlaMkArake aneka bheda 27, vyasta aura samasta citrAlaMkArake lakSaNa 28, vyasta citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 28, samasta citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 29, dviya'sta aura dviHsamasta citrAlaMkArake lakSaNa 29, dviya'sta jAti citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 29, dviHsamasta jAti citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 29, vyastaka samastaka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 30, vyastaka samastaka citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 30, dviya'staka-samastaka aura dvi samastaka-vyastaka citrAlaMkArake lakSaNa 30, dviya'staka-samastaka aura dviHsamastaka-vyastaka citrAlaMkArake udAharaNa 30, ekAlApaka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 31, ekAlApaka citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 31, anya udAharaNa 31, prabhinnaka citrAlaMkAra 32, zabdArthaliMgabhinna citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 32, zabdArthabhinna citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 32, zabdArthaliMgavibhaktabhinna citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 32, zabdArthavacana citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 33, prabhinnaka citrAlaMkArake sambandhameM anya vicAraNIya 33, prabhinnakake viSayameM anya Avazyaka tathya 34, bhedya-bhedaka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 34, udAharaNa 34, ojasvI jAti-citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 34, udAharaNa 35, sAlaMkAra citrakA lakSaNa 35, udAharaNa 35, rUpaka alaMkArajanya citrakA udAharaNa 36, kautuka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 36, udAharaNa 36, praznottara sama citrakA lakSaNa 37, udAharaNa 37, pRSTa praznajAti citrakA lakSaNa 37, udAharaNa 37, bhagnottara citrakA lakSaNa 38, udAharaNa 38, Adi-madhya-uttara jAti citrakA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa 38, antottarakA udAharaNa 39, kathitApahanuta citrakA lakSaNa 39, udAharaNa 39, vRtta evaM viSama vRtta nAmaka citrakA lakSaNa 40, udAharaNa 40, indramAlA Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ HEM viSaya-sUcI vRttajAtikA udAharaNa 41, nAmAkhyAta citrakA lakSaNa 41, udAharaNa 41, tArya-sautra-zAbda-zAstravAkya citrake lakSaNa 42, udAharaNa 42, varNottara evaM vAkyottara citroMke lakSaNa 44, udAharaNa 44, zlokArddhapAda pUrva citrakA lakSaNa aura usake bheda 45, udAharaNa 45, upasaMhAra 46, anya udAharaNa 46, pAdottara jAti citrakA udAharaNa 47, cakrabandha likhanekI vidhi 49, padmabandhakA lakSaNa 49, kAkapada citrakA lakSaNa 51, gomUtrikA citrakA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa 52, sarvatobhadra citrakA lakSaNa 53, gatapratyAgatakA lakSaNa 55, vardhamAnAkSarakA lakSaNa 56, hIyamAnAkSara citrakA lakSaNa 58, udAharaNa 58, zRMkhalAbandha citrakA lakSaNa 60, udAharaNa 60; nAgapAza citraNakA lakSaNa 61, nAgapAza racanAkI vidhi 62, citrakA lakSaNa 62, udAharaNa 63, kAvyaracanAke lie bhASA viSayaka niyama 63, prahelikAkA svarUpa aura bheda 67, arthaprahelikAkA udAharaNa 67, zabdaprahelikAkA udAharaNa 67, spaSTAndhaka prahelikA kA udAharaNa 68, antarAlApaka praznottarakA udAharaNa 68, bahirAlApaka antarviSama praznottarakA udAharaNa 69, mAtrAcyutaka praznottarakA udAharaNa 71, vyaMjanacyutakakA udAharaNa 72, akSaracyuta praznotarakA udAharaNa 72, nihanutaikAlApakakA udAharaNa 74, murajabandhakA udAharaNa 75, murajabandhakI prakriyA 75, anantarapAda murajabandhakA udAharaNa 76, iSTapAda murajabandhakA udAharaNa 77, gUDhatRtIyacaturthAnantarAkSaradvayaviracitayamakAnantarapAdamurajabandhakA udAharaNa 78, muraja aura gomUtrikA SoDazadala padmakA udAharaNa 78, guptakriyAmurajakA udAharaNa 79, arddhabhrama gUDhapazcArddha citrakA udAharaNa 80, arddhabhrama gUDha-dvitIyapAdakA lakSaNa 81, arddhabhramaniroSTyagUDha caturthapAdakA udAharaNa 82, ekAkSara viracita citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 83, ekAkSara viracitaikapAda citrakA udAharaNa 84, dva yakSara citrakA udAharaNa 8., gatapratyAgatArddha citrakA udAharaNa 86, gatapratyAgataika citrakA udAharaNa 86, gatapratyAgatapAdayamakakA udAharaNa 87, bahukriyApada ..svara-gUDha....sarvatobhadrakA udAharaNa 87, gUDhasveSTapAda cakrakA udAharaNa 88, darpaNabandhakA udAharaNa 89, darpaNabandhakA svarUpa 90, paTTakabandhakA svarUpa 90, udAharaNa 90, tAlavRnta kA svarUpa 91, udAharaNa 91, niHsAlabandhakA svarUpa 91, udAharaNa 91, brahmadIpikAkA svarUpa 92, udAharaNa 92, parazubandha citrakA svarUpa 92, udAharaNa 93, yAnabandhakA svarUpa 93, udAharaNa 93, cakravattakakA svarUpa 94, zRMgArabandhakA svarUpa 94, udAharaNa 94, nigUDhapAdakA svarUpa 95, udAharaNa 95, chatrabandha 95, hArabandha 96 / Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi tRtIya pariccheda 97-110 vakrokti alaMkArakA lakSaNa 97, udAharaNa 97, anuprAsakA lakSaNa 98, udAharaNa 98, anuprAsake bheda 98, lATAnuprAsakA udAharaNa 99, chekAnuprAsa kA udAharaNa 99, udAharaNa 99, vRttyanuprAsakA lakSaNa 100, udAharaNa 100, anuprAsa aura yamakAlaMkAra meM bheda 100, yamakAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 100, yamakAlaMkArake pramukha bheda 101 / caturtha pariccheda .... 111-223 alaMkArakA lakSaNa 111, guNa aura alaMkArameM bheda 111, alaMkArake bheda 111, arthAlaMkAroMke bhedoMkA nirdeza 111, alaMkAroMmeM pratIyamAnakI vyavasthA 112, sAdharmyake bheda 113, sAdRzyabheda kI vyavasthA 113, alaMkAroMke mUlatvakA nirUpaNa 114, alaMkAroMmeM paraspara bheda : pariNAma aura rUpakameM bheda 114, ullekha aura rUpakameM bheda 114,bhrAntimAn, apahnati aura sandehameM antara 115, upamA ananvaya aura upameyopamA antara 115, upameyopamA aura prativastUpamAmeM antara 115, prativastUpamA aura dRSTAntameM paraspara bheda 115, dIpaka aura tulyayogitAmeM paraspara antara 116, utprekSA aura upamAmeM antara 116, upamA aura zleSameM antara 116, upamA aura ananvayameM antara 116, upamA aura upameyopamAmeM vibhinnatA 116, samAsokti aura aprastuta prazaMsAmeM antara 117,paryAyokti aura aprastuta prazaMsAmeM bhinnatA 117, anumAna aura kAvyaliMgameM bhinnatA 117, sAmAnya aura milana alaMkArameM bhinnatA 117, udAtta aura parisaMkhyA alaMkArameM bheda 118, samAdhi aura samuccaya alaMkArameM bheda 118, vyAjastuti aura apaha nutimeM bheda 118, mIlana, sAmAnya aura vyAjoktiko vyavasthA 118, alaMkAra cintAmaNike anusAra alaMkAra 119, upamAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 120, upamAkA udAharaNa 121, zleSa aura upamAke spaSTIkaraNakA udAharaNa 121, udAharaNa 122, udAharaNa 123, upamAke bheda 124, pUrNopamAkA lakSaNa 124, luptopamAkA lakSaNa 124, pUrNopamAke bheda 125, zrautI aura ArthIke lakSaNa 125, pUrNopamAke bhedoMkA nirUpaNa 125, vAkyagatA zrautI upamAkA udAharaNa 125, zrautI samAsagatAkA udAharaNa 125, taddhitagatA zrautI upamAkA udAharaNa 126, vAkyagatA Artho pUrNopamAkA udAharaNa 126, samAsagatA ArthI pUrNoSamAkA udAharaNa 126, taddhitagatA ArthI pUrNopamAkA udAharaNa 126, vAkyagatA anuktadharmA zrautI luptopamAkA udAharaNa 127, samAsagatA anuktadharmA zrautI luptopamAkA udAharaNa 127, vAkyagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamAkA udAharaNa 127, samAsagatA anuktadharmA Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSaya-sUcI ArthI luptopamAkA udAharaNa 127, taddhitagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamA 128, anuktadharma aura luptopamAkA udAharaNa 128, karmaNamA anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa 128, kartRNamA anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa 128, kvipA anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa 129, karmakyac anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa 129, kyaca anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa 121, akathita upamAna luptopamAkA udAharaNa 130, samAsagA luptopamAkA 130, vAkya dharmopamAnikA samAsagA luptopamA 130, anuktadharmA ivAdi sAmAnyavAcaka luptopamA 131, samAsasthita....luptopamA 131, ekabAra sAdharmya nirdezakA udAharaNa 131, vastu prativastubhAvakA udAharaNa 132, bimbapratibimbabhAva kA udAharaNa 132, samasta viSayAkA udAharaNa 132, eka deza vittinIkA udAharaNa 133, mAlopamAkA udAharaNa 133, dharmopamAkA udAharaNa 133, vastUpamAkA udAharaNa 134, viparyAsopamAlaMkAra 134, anyonyopamAlaMkAra 134, niyamopamAlaMkAra 134, aniyamopamA 134, samuccayopamA 135, atizayopamA 135, mohopamA 135, saMzayopamA 135, nizcayopamA 135, zleSopamA 136, santAnopamA 136, nindopamA 136, prazaMsopamA 136, AcikhyAsopamA 136, virodhopamA 137, pratiSedhopamA 137, cATUpamA 137, tattvAkhyAnopamA 137, asAdhAraNopamA 137, abhUtopamA 137, asambhAvitopamA 138, vikriyopamA 138, prativastUpamA 138, upamA aura arthAntaranyA sameM antara 138, tulyayogopamA 139, udAharaNa 139, hetUpamA 139, nirdoSa upamAkA aucitya 139, sAdRzyavAcaka zabda 140, ananvayAlaMkAra 141, udAharaNa 141, upameyopamAkA lakSaNa 142, upameyopamAkA udAharaNa 142, smaraNAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 142, smaraNAlaMkAra kA udAharaNa 142, rUpakAlaMkArakI paribhASA aura usakI vyavasthA 143, udAharaNa 144, ekadezavartI rUpaka 144, mAlAniravayavakA udAharaNa 145, kevalazliSTa paramparitakA udAharaNa 146, zliSTamAlA paramparitakA udAharaNa 146, kevala azliSTa paramparitakA udAharaNa 147, azliSTa mAlA paramparitakA udAharaNa 147, sAdRzyake na hone para bhI azliSTamAlAkA paramparita honA 147, vyastarUpaka yA vAkyagatarUpakakA udAharaNa 148, samAsagatarUpaka 148, ayuktarUpaka 149, yuktarUpaka 149, heturUpaka 149, tattvApahanuti rUpaka 149, rUpaka-rUpaka 149, samAdhAnarUpaka 150, pariNAmAlaMkAra svarUpa aura bheda 150, sandehAlaMkAra 151, sandehAlaMkArake bheda 151, zuddhA sandehAlaMkRtikA udAharaNa 151, nizcayagarbhA sandehAlaMkRtikA udAharaNa 152, nizcayAntA sandehAlaMkRtikA udAharaNa 152, bhrAntimAn alaMkArakA svarUpa 152, bhrAntimAnkA udAharaNa 153, apa Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi hRtikA svarUpa aura usake bheda 153, AropyAhnava aura apahnavAropake udAharaNa 154, chalAdi zabdoM dvArA asatya pralApa-kaitavApahnatikA udAharaNa 154, ullekhAlaMkArakA svarUpa 154, ullekhakA udAharaNa 154, zleSayogajanya ullekhakA udAharaNa 155, utprekSAlaMkArakA svarUpa 155, udAharaNa 156, jAtiphalotprekSAkA udAharaNa 156, jAtyabhAva phalotprekSAkA udAharaNa 157, kriyAsvarUpagA utprekSAkA udAharaNa 157, kriyAsvarUpatA utprekSAkA udAharaNa 157, kriyAhetRtprekSAkA udAharaNa 157, kriyAphalotprekSAkA udAharaNa 158, kriyAbhAvaphalotprekSAkA udAharaNa 158, guNasvarUpagA utprekSAkA udAharaNa 158, atizayokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 158, atizayoktike bheda 159, bhedameM abheda varNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa 159, abhedameM bheda varNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa 159, sambandhameM asambandha varNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa 160, asambandha meM sambandha varNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa 161, anya udAharaNa 161, kAryakAraNabhAvaniyama viparyaya-varNanArUpa atizayoktikA svarUpa 162, udAharaNa 162, sahoktikA svarUpa 162, sahokti alaMkArake bheda 163, prathama bhedakA udA. haraNa 163, dvitIya bhedakA udAharaNa 163, vinokti kA svarUpa aura bheda 164, aramyatA yA azobhana-vinoktikA udAharaNa 164, ramyatAviziSTazobhana vinoktikA udAharaNa 164, samAsokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 165, bheda 165, zliSTavizeSaNasAmyA samAsoktikA udAharaNa 165, samAsoktikA udAharaNa 166, vakrokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 167, vakroktikA udAharaNa 167, svabhAvokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 167, udAharaNa 168, vyAjokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 168, udAharaNa 168, mIlanAlaMkArakA svarUpa 169, sahajavastuse AgantukakA tirodhAnarUpa mIlanakA udAharaNa 169, Agantukase sahaja tirodhAnakA lakSaNa 170, sAmAnyAlaMkArakA svarUpa 170, sAmAnya alaMkArakA udAharaNa 170, tadguNa alaMkArakA svarUpa 171, tadguNa alaMkArakA udA. haraNa 171, atadguNakA lakSaNa 172, udAharaNa 172, virodhake bheda 172, jAtise jAtikA virodhAbhAsa 173, jAtise kriyAkA virodhAbhAsa 173, jAtikA guNase virodhAbhAsa 173, jAtikA dravyake sAtha virodhAbhAsa 174, anizcaya kriyA virodhakA udAharaNa 174, guNase kriyAkA virodha 174, dravyake sAtha kriyAkA virodhAbhAsa 175, guNake sAtha kriyAkA virodha 175, dravyase guNakA virodha 175, dravyase dravyakA virodha 175, vizeSa alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 176, prathama vizeSakA lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa 176, dvitIya vizeSakA lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa 176, tRtIya vizeSakA svarUpa evaM udAharaNa 177, adhika alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 177, AdheyakI Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSaya-sUcI bahulatAkA udAharaNa 177, AdhArakI adhikatA aura AdheyakI alpatArUpa adhika alaMkAra 178, vibhAvanA alaMkArakA svarUpa 178, vizeSokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 179, vibhAvanA alaMkArakA udAharaNa 179, vizeSokti alaMkArakA udAharaNa 179, asaMgati alaMkArakA lakSaNa 179, asaMgati alaMkArakA udAharaNa 180, vicitrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 180, vicitrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 180, anyonyAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 181, anyonyAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 181, virodhamUlaka viSamAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 181, viSamAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 182, tRtIya viSamAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 182, sama alaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 182, tulyayogitA alaMkArakA svarUpa 183, tulyayogitAkA udAharaNa 183, aprastutoMke sambandhameM tulyayogitAkA udAharaNa 183, anya udAharaNa 184, anya dvArA kathita prakArAntarase tulyayogitAkA udAharaNa aura lakSaNa 183, dIpaka alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 184, Adi dIpakakA udAharaNa 185, madhyadIpakakA udAharaNa 185, antyadIpakakA udAharaNa 185, prativaMstUpamAkA svarUpa 186, anvaya prativastUpamAkA udAharaNa 186, vyatireka prativastUpamAkA udAharaNa 187, anya udAharaNa 187, dRSTAntAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 187, udAharaNa 188, nidarzanAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 189, udAharaNa 189, vyatirekAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 190, vyatireka alaMkArakA udAharaNa 190, anya udAharaNa 191, prathama zleSakA udAharaNa 191, dvitIyazleSakA udAharaNa 191, parikara alaMkAra kA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 192, parikarAMkura alaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 192, AkSepAlaMkArakA svarUpa 192, AkSepAlaMkArake bheda 192, prathamAkSepAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 193, dvitIyAkSepAlaMkAra 193, tRtIyAkSepAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 193, caturthAkSepAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 194, anya udAharaNa 194, anyAcArya dvArA praNIta AkSepakA lakSaNa 195, udAharaNa 195, vyAjastuti alaMkArakA lakSaNa aura bheda 195, prathama vyAjastutikA udAharaNa 196, dvitIya vyAjastutikA udAharaNa 196, aprastuta prazaMsAkA svarUpa 196, aprastuta prazaMsAkA udAharaNa 197, paryAyokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 198, pratIpa alaMkArakA svarUpa aura usake bheda 199, prathama pratIpakA udAharaNa 199, dvitIya pratIpakA udAharaNa 199, kAvyAliMga alaMkArakA svarUpa 200, anumAnAlaMkArakA udAharaNa 200, kAvyaliMgakA udAharaNa 200, arthAntaranyAsakA svarUpa 201, sAmAnyase vizeSakA samarthanarUpa arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa 201, vizeSa dvArA sAmAnya samarthanarUpa arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa 201, vizeSase vizeSakA kathanarUpa arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa 202, kAryakAraNabhAva arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi udAharaNa 202, yathAsaMkhya alaMkArakA svarUpa 203, yathAsaMkhyakA udAharaNa 203, arthApatti alaMkArakA svarUpa 203, arthApattikA udAharaNa 203, anya udAharaNa 204, parisaMkhyAkA svarUpa.204, zAbdavA praznapUrvaka parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa 204, arthavA praznapUrvA parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa 204, apraznapUrvA zAbdavA parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa 205, arthavA apraznapUrvA parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa 205, zleSajanya cArutvAtizayarUpA parisaMkhyA 205, uttarAlaMkArakA lakSaNa 206, udAharaNa 206, vikalpAlaMkArakA lakSaNa .207, udAharaNa 207, samuccayakA lakSaNa 207, udAharaNa 208, guNa aura kriyAke samUhase yukta udAharaNa 208, samAdhi alaMkArakA lakSaNa 209, udAharaNa 209, bhAvika alaMkArakA lakSaNa 210, udAharaNa 210, preyas aura rasavad alaMkAroMke lakSaNa 211, preyaskA udAharaNa 211, rasavad alaMkArakA lakSaNa 211, UrjasvI aura pratyanIka alaMkAroM ke lakSaNa 212, udAharaNa 212, vyAghAta alaMkArakA svarUpa 213, udAharaNa 213, paryAya alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 213, udAharaNa 214, sUkSma alaMkArakA svarUpa 214, udAharaNa 214, udAtta alaMkArakA svarUpa 215, udAharaNa 215, parivRtti alaMkArakA svarUpa 215, samaparivRttikA udAharaNa 216, nyUnAdhika parivartakA udAharaNa 216, kAraNamAlAlaMkArakA svarUpa 216, udAharaNa 216, ekAvalI alaMkArakA svarUpa 217, udAharaNa 217, apoha arthAt-niSedhakA udAharaNa 217, mAlAdIpakAlaMkArakA svarUpa 217, udAharaNa 217, sArAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 218, saMsRSTi alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda 219, zabdAlaMkAra saMsRSTikA udAharaNa 219, arthAlaMkAra saMsRSTikA udAharaNa 219, zabdArthobhaya saMsRSTikA udAharaNa 220, saMkara alaMkArakA svarUpa 220, saMkarake bheda 220, udAharaNa 221 / paMcama pariccheda .... 224-334 samavedana yA indriyajJAnakA svarUpa 224, sthAyIbhAvakA svarUpa 224, sthAyIbhAvake bheda 225, sthAyIbhAvoMkA svarUpa 225, vibhAvakA svarUpa 226, Alambana vibhAvakA svarUpa 227, uddIpana vibhAvakA svarUpa 227, uddIpanakI cAra prakArakI sthiti 227, Alambanake guNa 228, nAyikAoMke alaMkAra 228, anubhAvakA svarUpa 229, sattva aura sAttvikA svarUpa 229, sAttvika bhAvake bheda 229, sAttvika bhAvake bhedoMkA svarUpa 230, saMcArI bhAvakA svarUpa 231, saMcArI bhAvoMke bheda 231, saMcArI bhAvoMke svarUpa aura udAharaNa 232, bhaya, zaMkA, glAni 232, cintA, zrama, dhRti, jADya 233, garva, nirveda, kArpaNya aura dainya 234, Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSaya-sUcI krodha, IrSyA, harSa, ugratA 235, smRti, mRti aura maraNa, mada 236, udbodha, nidrA, avahitthA, tarka, vrIDA 237, Avega 238, moha, mati, Alasya, unmAda 239, apasmAra, vyAdhi, supti 240, autsukya, viSAda, cApalya 241, rasakI sthiti 242, kAmakI dasa avasthAe~ 242, cakSu prIti aura Asakti 243, saMkalpa aura jAgaraNa 243, kRzatA aura viSaya vidveSaNa 244, lajjAnAza aura unmAda 245, mUrchA aura mRti 245, pralApa aura saMjvara 246, rasakA svarUpa 247, rasake bheda 247, sambhoga zRMgAra 247, sambhoga zRgArake bheda 248. nAyikAoMke cAra bheda 248, svakIyA nAyikA 248, parakIyA aura anUDhA 249, parakIyAke bheda 249, vArAMganA 249, vipralambha zRMgAra 249, hAsyarasa 249, hAsyarasakI anya sAmagrI 250, karuNarasa 251, raudrarasa 251, raudrarasake Alambana aura uddIpana 252, raudrarasake anubhAva aura sAttvika bhAva 252, vIrarasakA svarUpa aura usake bheda 252, vIrarasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva 253, vIrarasake anubhAva 253, bhayAnaka rasa 254, bhayAnaka rasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva 254, bhayAnaka rasake anubhAva aura vyabhicArI bhAva 254, bIbhatsa rasa 254, bIbhatsa rasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva 255, bIbhatsa rasake sAttvika aura vyabhicArI bhAva 255, adbhutarasa 255, adbhuta rasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva 256, adbhuta rasake anubhAva aura vyabhicArI bhAva 256, zAntarasa 257, zAntarasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva 257, zAntarasake anubhAva aura sAttvika bhAva 257, zAntarasake vyabhicArI bhAva 257, rasoMkA paraspara virodha 258, rasoMkI niSpatti kA hetu 258, rasoMke varNa aura devatA 258, rItikA svarUpa aura usake bheda 259, vaidarbhI rIti 259, gaur3I rIti aura usakA udAharaNa 259, pAMcAlI rIti aura usakA udAharaNa 260, zayyA aura pAka 261, drAkSApAka aura nArikela pAkakA svarUpa 261, kAvya sAmagrI 262, rUDha 263, yaugika 264, arthaprakAra evaM vRttiyoMkA svarUpa 266, jahallakSaNAkA udAharaNa 267, ajahallakSaNAkA udAharaNa 267, sAdhyavasAyA lakSaNAkA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 268, vyaMjanA vRttikA svarUpa aura usake bheda 268, vRttikA svarUpa aura usake bheda 270, rasoMke svabhAva 270, kauzikI vRttikA svarUpa 270, udAharaNa 271, ArabhaTI vRttikA svarUpa 271, sAtvatI vRttikA svarUpa 271, udAharaNa 272, bhAratI vRttikA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 272, vRttiyoMkA sAdhAraNatva 272, madhyamA ArabhaTI aura madhyamA kauzikIkA svarUpa 273, madhyamA kozikIkA udAharaNa 273, madhyamA ArabhaTIkA udAharaNa 273, zobhA aura usakA udAharaNa 274, kAvyake bheda 274, guNIbhUta yA madhyama Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 88 alaMkAracintAmaNi kAvyakA udAharaNa 275, dhvani kAvya 275, zabdacitrakA udAharaNa 276, arthacitrakA udAharaNa 276, zabdArtha citrakA udAharaNa 276, vyaMjanAkA svarUpa 277, arthavizeSake kAraNa 277, udAharaNa 277, doSaMkI paribhASA aura usakA bheda 279, neyArthakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 279, apuSTArthakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 279, nirarthakakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 280, anyArthakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 280, gUr3hArtha doSakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 280, viruddhAzayakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 280, grAmyadoSakA -svarUpa aura udAharaNa 281, kliSTArthadoSa aura usakA udAharaNa 281, sandigdhatva aura usakA udAharaNa 281, azlIlatva doSa aura usake bheda 282, apratItitva doSa aura usakA udAharaNa 282, cyutasaMskArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 282, paruSatva doSakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa 283, avimRSTa vidheyAMzadoSa 283, aprayojaka doSa 283, asamarthatva doSa 283, caubIsa vAkyadoSa 284 (1) chandazcyuta ( 2 ) rItiyuta ( 3 ) yaticyuta 284, (4) kramacyuta (5) aMgacyuta (6) zabdacyuta 285, (7) sambandhacyuta ( 8 ) arthacyuta ( 9 ) sandhicyuta (10) vyAkIrNaM 286 (11) punaruktadoSa ( 12 ) asthiti samApta (13) visargalupta 287, (14) vAkyAkIrNa (15) suvAkyagarbhita (16) patatprakarSatA 288, (17) prakramabhaMga (18) nyUnopamadoSa (19) upamAdhika 289, (20) adhikapada (21-22) bhinnokti aura bhinnaliMga ( 23 ) samAptapunarAtta (24) apUrNadoSa 290, artha doSa 291, ( 1 ) ekArtha ( 2 ) apArtha (3) vyartha 291, (4) bhinnArtha (5) akramArtha doSa (6) paruSArtha doSa (7) alaMkAra hInArtha doSa (8) aprasiddhopamArtha doSa 292, (9) hetuzUnyadoSa (10) virasa doSa (11) sahacara bhraSTa 293, (12) saMzayADhya (13) azlIla (14) atimAtra doSa (15) visadRza (16 - 17) samatAhIna aura sAmAnya sAmya 294, (18) viruddha 295. dezaviruddha aura lokaviruddha 295, Agama svavacana- pratyakSa virodha 295, avasthA virodha 295, nAma doSa 295, guNa 299, (1) zleSake guNa 299, ( 2-3 ) bhAvika aura sammitatva 300, ( 4 ) samatA ( 5 - 6 ) gAmbhIrya aura rIti 301, (7) ukti (8) mAdhurya ( 9 ) sukumAratA 302, (10) gati ( 11 ) samAdhi ( 12 ) kAnti 303, (13) aujitya (14) arthavyakti (15) audArya 304, (16) prasAda 305 (17-18) saukSmya aura oja (19) vistara 306, (20) sUkti (21) praur3hi (22) udAttatA 307, (23) preyAn (24) saMkSepaka 308, nAyakake guNa 309, nAyakake bheda 309, dhIrodAttakA svarUpa 309, udAharaNa 309, dhIralalita 309, udAharaNa 310, dhIrazAnta 310, udAharaNa 310, dhIroddhata 310, udAharaNa 311, Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSaya-sUcI rasAnusAra nAyakoMkI vyavasthA 311, zRMgAra rasAnusAra nAyakoMke upabheda 311, nAyakoMke anya bheda 313, vidUSaka aura viT 313, pIThamarda aura pratinAyaka 313, sattvotpanna yuvAvasthAke guNa sAttvika guNa 313, gambhIratA 313, sthairya, mAdhurya aura teja 314, zobhA aura vilAsa 314, audArya aura lalita 314, nAyikAoMke bheda 314, svakIyA 315, udAharaNa 315, parakIyAke bheda 315, udAharaNa 315, gaNikA 316, svakIyAnAyikAke bheda aura mugdhAkA svarUpa 316, udAharaNa 316, madhyAkA svarUpa 316, pragalbhAkA svarUpa 317, udAharaNa 317, madhyAnAyikAke bheda 317, dhIrA-madhyAkA udAharaNa 317, dhIrAdhIrAkA udAharaNa 318, adhIrAkA udAharaNa 318, madhyA adhIrAkA udAharaNa 318, pragalbhA nAyikAke bheda 319, praur3hA-adhorAkA udAharaNa 319, pragalbhA dhIrA-dhIrAkA udAharaNa 319, pragalbhA adhIrA 320, madhyA aura pragalbhA nAyikAke bheda 320, svAdhInapatikA aura vAsakasajjikA 321, udAharaNa 321, kalahAntaritA aura khaNDitA nAyikA 322, kalahAntaritAkA udAharaNa 322, khaNDitAkA udAharaNa 322, vipralabdhA aura proSitabhartRkA 322, vipralabdhAkA udAharaNa 323, proSitabhartRkAkA udAharaNa 323, virahotkaNThitA aura abhisArikA 323, virahotkaNThitAkA udAharaNa 323, abhisArikAkA udAharaNa 324, dUtiyA~ 324, striyoMke sAttvika bhAva 324, sattva aura bhAvakA spaSTIkaraNa 325, hAva-bhAva 325, helA 326, udAharaNa 326, zobhA 326, udAharaNa 326, kAnti 327, udAharaNa 327, dIpti 327, udAharaNa 327, prAgalbhya 327, udAharaNa 328, mAdhurya 328, udAharaNa 328, dhairya 328, udAharaNa 328, audArya 329, udAharaNa 329, lIlA 329, udAharaNa 329, vilAsa 329, udAharaNa 329, lalita 330, udAharaNa 330, kilakiJcita 330, udAharaNa 330, vibhrama 331, udAharaNa 331, kuTTamita 331, udAharaNa 331, moTTAyita 331, bibboka 332, udAharaNa 332, vicchitti 333, udAharaNa 333, byAhRta 333, udAharaNa 333 / prazasti .... 335 pariziSTa 337-387 [ General Editorial on Page 1-6 ] Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH prathamaH paricchedaH zrImate srvvijnyaansaamraajypdshaaline| dharmacakrezine siddhazAntaye'stu namo namaH // 1 // jagadAnandinI tApahAriNoM bhAratI satIm / zrImatI candrarekhAbhAM namAmi vibudhapriyAm // 2 // zrImatsamantabhadrAdikavikuJjarasaMcayam / munivandhaM janAnandaM namAmi vacanazriyai / / 3 / / alaMkAramalaMkAracintAmaNisamAhvayam / iSTAlaMkAradaM sUricetoraJjanadaM bruve / / 4 / / hindI anuvAda maMgalAcaraNa-zAntinAtha bhagavAnko namaskAra sampUrNa vijJAnarUpI sAmrAjyapadako suzobhita karanevAle kevalajJAnI, dharmacakrake svAmI, dharmopadeSTA, dharmacakrapravartaka evaM anantacatuSTayarUpI antaraMga aura samavazaraNa, divyadhvani Adi bahiraMga lakSmIvAn zrImAn zAntinAtha bhagavAnko namaskAra ho // 1 // sarasvatI-jinavANIko namaskAra saMsArako Ananda pradAna karanevAlI, jagat-santApako dUra karanevAlI, vidvAnoMkI priya, candramAko rekhAke samAna svaccha prakAzamAna-zveta varNavAlI aura sabhI prakArakI zobhAse yukta bhagavatI sarasvatI-jinavANIko namaskAra karatA hU~ // 2 // samantamadrAdi kaviyoMko namaskAra vANokI samRddhi-prApti karaneke hetu-kavitva-siddhi ke lie maiM munisamUhase vandanIya sampUrNa mAnava-samAjako Anandita karanevAle evaM jJAnAdi lakSmIyukta samantabhadrAdi zreSTha kavivRndako namaskAra karatA hU~ // 3 // granthapraNayanakI pratijJA iSTa-abhISTa alaMkAra jJAnako prApta karAnevAle aura vidvAnoMke cittako anuraMjita karanevAle alaMkAracintAmaNi nAmaka isa alaMkAra granthakI racanA karatA huuN||4|| 1. jinaanndm-k| Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [15atrodAharaNaM pUrvapurANAdisubhASitam / puNyapUruSasaMstotraparaM stotramidaM tataH / / 5 / / santaH santu mama prasannamanaso vAcAM vicArodyatAH sUte'mbhaH kamalAni tatparimalaM vAtA vitanvanti yat / kiM vAbhyarthanayAnayA yadi guNo'styAsAM tataste svayaM kartAraH prathamaM na cedatha yazaHpratyarthinA tena kim // 6 // zabdArthAlaMkRtIddhaM navarasakalitaM rItibhAvAbhirAmam vyaMgyAdyathaM vidoSaM guNagaNakalitaM netRsadvarNanADhayam / loko dvandvopakAri sphuTamiha tanutAt kAvyamayyaM sukhArthI nAnAzAstrapravINaH kaviratulamatiH puNyadharmoruhetum // 7 // granthake stotratvakI siddhi isa alaMkAra granthameM alaMkAroMke udAharaNa prAcIna purANa grantha, subhASita-grantha evaM puNyAtmA zalAkApuruSoMke stotroMse upasthita kiye gaye haiM, ataH yaha grantha bhI eka prakArase stotra grantha hai // 5 // sajjana-prazaMsA aura AtmalaghutA vANIke vicAra karane meM tatpara-kAvyake guNa-doSoMke vicAra karane meM samartha sajjana vidvAn mujhapara prasanna hoM; kyoMki jala kamaloMko utpanna karatA hai aura pavana una kamaloMko sugandhako dUra-dUra taka vyApta kara detA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki kavi kAvya-racanA karatA hai aura sahRdaya Alocaka usake guNoMkA vistAra karate haiN| athavA sajjanoMse isa prakArakI prArthanA karanekI AvazyakatA nahIM, yata: merI isa vANIke vilAsameM yadi guNa haiM, to ve svayaM hI mere isa alaMkAra granthakA vistAra kreNge| yadi mere isa alaMkAra granthameM koI guNa nahIM hai, to apakotti phailAnevAle isa alaMkAra granthake vistArase-prasArase kyA lAbha ? // 6 // kAvyakA svarUpa __ sukha cAhanevAlA, aneka zAstroMkA jJAtA aura atyanta pratibhAzAlI kavi zabdAlaMkAra aura arthAlaMkAroMse yukta, zRMgArAdi nava rasoMse sahita, vaidarbhI ityAdi rItiyoMke samyak prayogase sundara, vyaMgyAdi arthose samanvita, zrutikaTu ityAdi doSoMse zUnya, prasAda, mAdhurya Adi guNoMse yukta, nAyakake caritavarNanase sampRkta, ubhayaloka hitakArI evaM suspaSTa kAvya hI uttama kAvya hotA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki kaviyoMko pUrvokta lakSaNoMse yukta kAvyakA praNayana karanA cAhie // 7 // 1. tanutAm-ke / 2. kAvyamugram-kha / Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -11] prathamaH paricchedaH pratibhojjIvano nAnAvarNanAnipuNaH kRtii| nAnAbhyAsakuzAgroyamativyutpattimAn kaviH / / 8 // vyutpattyabhyAsasaMskAryA shbdaarthghttnaaghttaa| prajJA navanavollekhazAlinI pratibhAsya dhIH // 9 // chando'laMkArazAstreSu gaNite kaamtntrke| zabdazAstre kalAzAstra tarkAdhyAtmAditantrake // 10 // pAramparyopadezena naipunnyprshaalinii| pratipattivizeSeNa vyutpattirabhidhIyate // 11 // kavikI yogyatA pratibhAzAlI, vividha prakArako ghaTanAoMke varNana karane meM dakSa, sabhI prakArake vyavahArameM nipuNa, nAnAprakArake zAstroMke adhyayanase kuzAgrabuddhiko prApta evaM vyAkaraNa, nyAya Adi granthoMke adhyayanase vyutpattimAn kavi hotA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki kavikI yogyatAmeM AcAryane pratibhA, varNanakSamatA, aneka zAstroMkA abhyAsa evaM vyutpattiko parigaNita kiyA hai // 8 // kAvyaracanAke hetu granthoMke abhyAsa-adhyayanase saMskRta-utpanna vyutpatti, zabda aura arthayukta racanAke gumphanako kSamatArUpI prajJA evaM pratikSaNa naye-naye viSayoMko kalpita karanekI zaktirUpI buddhi pratibhA kahalAtI hai| kAvyaracanAmeM vyutpatti, prajJA aura pratibhA ye tIna kAraNa haiN| yahAM yaha dhyAtavya hai ki mammaTa Adi AcAryoMne jise nipuNatAko saMjJA dI hai, use hI prakArAntarase prajJA kahA hai| nipuNatA zabdakA abhiprAya zabda aura arthayukta kAvyaracanA karanekI kSamatA se hai| prajJA aura nipuNatA meM antara hai; prajJAmeM nipuNatAse adhika bhAva nihita hai| kalpanAjanya sabhI prakArake camatkAroMkA samAveza prajJAmeM hotA hai // 9 // vyutpattikA svarUpa __ chandazzAstra, alaMkArazAstra, gaNita, kAmazAstra, vyAkaraNazAstra, zilpazAstra, tarkazAstra-nyAyazAstra evaM adhyAtmazAstroMmeM guruparamparAse prApta upadeza dvArA arjita nipuNatA-bahujJatAko vyutpatti kahate haiM / / 10-11 // 1. laukikavyavahAreSu nipuNatA vyutpattiH-'kha'pratI TippaNyAm / 2. ghttnaasphuttaa-k| 3. parizAlinI-ka / 4. kAvyavicchikSayA punaH punaH prvRttirbhyaasH| 5. lokavyavahAreSu nipuNatA vyutpattiH / 6. traikAlikI buddhiH prajJA / Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [112 gurUNAmantike nityaM kAvye yo rcnaaprH| abhyAso bhaNyate so'yaM tatkAmaH kazciducyate // 12 // janAnAM dRSTavyApAraizchando'bhyAso yathA ambhobhiH saMbhUtaH kumbhaH zobhate pazya bho skhe| zubhaH zubhrapaTo bhAti sitimAnaM prapazya bhoH // 13 // vadhU rameva bhAtIyaM naro bhAti smaro yathA / ukhA bhAtyannapUrNeyaM sakhA bhAti vidhuupmH||14|| zayyotthitaH kRtasnAno vraaksstsmnvitH| gatvA devArcanaM kRtvA zrutvA zAstraM gRhaM gataH // 15 // evamatraiva chandAMsyebhyaset // manazchando'ntare yathA sA bhAsate candramasaH kaleyaM, jinezino vAgiva manmanojJA / pratyarthipRthvIbhRdanekadantikaNThIravo'bhUdbharatezacakro // 16 // abhyAsakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa pratidina kAvyajJa guruoMke samIpameM rahakara kAvyaracanA karanekI sAdhanA karanA abhyAsa kahalAtA hai| kAvyaracanA sambandhI kAryavizeSameM saMlagna yA pravRtta rahanA abhyAsake antargata hai // 12 // manuSyoMke dekhe hue kAryakalApase chandakA abhyAsa vinA kisI arthavizeSake kiyA jA sakatA hai / yathA-- he mitra, jalase acchI taraha bharA huA ghar3A suzobhita ho rahA hai, ise dekho| patalA svaccha vastra camaka rahA hai, he mitra ! isakI ujjvalatAko ThIka tarahase dekho // 13 // yaha vadhU lakSmIke samAna zobhita ho rahI hai aura yaha manuSya kAmadevake samAna pratIta ho rahA hai| annase bharI huI baTulI zobhA pA rahI hai| candramAke samAna mitra zobhita ho rahA hai // 14 // zayyAse uThA huA mAnava snAna kara sundara akSatoMse yukta pAtra lekara devapUjA sampanna kara aura zAstroMkA zravaNa kara ghara A gayA / / 15 / / isa prakAra uparyukta vidhiyoMse arthakA vizeSa vicAra kiye binA kevala chandoMkA abhyAsa karanA caahie| yaha vaha candramAko kalA mere manako sundara pratIta honevAlI jina bhagavAnko vANIke samAna suzobhita ho rahI hai / bharatacakravartI zatrurAjAoMke asahya hAthiyoMke lie siMhake samAna mAnamardaka huA // 16 // 1. tatkramaH-ka / 2. chandasyamyaset-ka / 3. punazchando'ntare-ka / Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -21 ] prathamaH paricchedaH 2 cAdayo na prayoktavyA vicchedAtparato yathA / namojinAya zAstrAya kukarmaparihAriNe // 17 // dhAtUnAmavibhaktInAM kvacidbhede yaticyutiH / muktAkSaraparatve'pi zlathoccAryAH kvacidyathA || 18 || jinezapadayugaM vande bhaktibharasannaitaH / samastAdhavinAzaM svAminaM dharmopadezinam // 19 // munaye sarvavidyezAya namo dharmazAline / surAsurAcyaM zrIzAya prAyaH sarvaM na tadbhavet // 20 // vikasvarorpesargeNa vicchedaH zrutisaukhyakRt / yathA'rhatpadayugmaM praNamAmi surapUjitam ||21|| 'ca' avyayakI vyavasthA viccheda ho jAneke anantara 'ca' Adi avyayoMkA prayoga nahIM karanA cAhie / jaise-- kukarma - azubha karmoMko dUra karanevAle jinendra bhagavAn aura jinavANIko namaskAra hai / isa padya meM 'zAstrAya' ke pazcAt 'ca' prayoga kiyA jAnA cAhie; kintu 'vicchedAt parato' niyamake anusAra 'ca' kA prayoga nahIM huA / ataeva 'jinAya zAstrAya ' kA artha jinapraNIta zAstra bhI sambhava hai // 17 // WARNING yaticyuti aura ilatha - uccAraNa vyavasthA aura udAharaNaavibhakti dhAtuoM ke bheda - madhyameM kahIM-kahIM yaticyuti doSa hotA hai / kahIM saMyuktAkSarake parameM rahanepara bhI uccAraNako zithilatA rahatI hai arthAt yatibhaMga hotA hai // 18 // bhakti ke Adhikya se vinamra maiM sampUrNa pApoM ko naSTa karanevAle, dharmopadezaka bhagavAn jinendrake donoM caraNoMkI vandanA karatA hU~ / isa padya meM 'vande' isa cyuti nAmaka doSa hai aura isa uccAraNa kiyA jAtA hai, ataH kriyApadake madhya meM 'vaM' para yati hai, ataH yahA~ yatipadyake tRtIya caraNa meM 'zaM' 'svA' para zithilatApUrvaka uccAraNa- zaithilya yahA~ para hai // 19 // deva aura dAnavoMse pUjya, antaraMga aura bahiraMga lakSmIke adhipati, dharmaniSTha aura samasta vidyAoM ke svAmI munirAjako namaskAra hai / prAyaH saba kucha vaha nahIM ho sakatA / isa padya meM prathama caraNa meM 'vidyezAya' pada meM 'zA' varNapara prathama caraNakI samApti hone se 'yaticyuti' tathA 'surAsurArcya' padameM saMyuktAkSara rahanese ilathoccAraNa hai ||20|| upasargavicchedakI vyavasthA prAdi upasargakA viccheda karNasukhada hotA hai / jaise devatAoMse pUjita jinezvara 1. zAstrAya ca karmaparihAriNe - ka / svaropasargeNa -ka / 2. yugmaM ka / 3. bharatasanmataH - ka / 4. eka Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 6 [222 alaMkAracintAmaNiH padaM' yathA yathA toSaH sudhiyAmupajAyate / tathA tathA sumAdhuryanimittaM yatirucyate // 22 // bhAratI madhurA'lpArthasahitA'pi mnohraa| tamassamUhasaMkAzA pikIva madhuradhvaniH // 23 // tAni vAni kathyante mahAkAvyAdiSu sphuTam / kavivRndArakaryAni prabandheSu babandhire // 24 // bhUbhukpatnI purodhAH kulavaratanujAmAtyasenezadezagrAmazrIpattanAbjAkarazaradhinadodyAnazailATavIddhAH / mantro dUtaH prayANaM samRgayaturagebhatvinendvAzramAjizrIvIvAhA viyogAssuratavarasurApuSkalA narmabhedAH // 25 // bhagavAnke caraNayugalako namaskAra karatA huuN| isa padyameM 'praNamAmi' kriyApadameM-se 'pra' upasargakA viccheda karane para 'namAmi' karNasukhada hai // 21 // yatimAdhuryako vyavasthA __ jaise-jaise padakI samAptipara yati rahanese vidvAnoMko Ananda prApta hotA hai, vaise-vaise yatiko mAdhuryakA kAraNa mAnA jAtA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki yatisaumya hI yatimAdhuryakA kAraNa hai // 22 // mAdhuryakA mahattva alpa arthavAlI bhI madhuravANo atyanta kRSNa varNavAlI madhura dhvani karanevAlI koyalake samAna manakA haraNa karanevAlo hoto hai // 23 // mahAkAvyake varNyaviSaya mahAkaviyoMne apane bar3e-bar3e prabandhagranthoM meM jina varNanIya viSayoMkA nirdeza kiyA hai, mahAkAvyoMmeM una varNanIya viSayoMkA atyanta spaSTa rItise varNana kiyA jAtA hai // 24 // rAjA, rAjapatnI-mahiSI, purohita, kula, zreSThaputra yA jyeSThaputra, amAtya, senApati, deza-grAma-saundarya, nagara, kamala-sarovara, dhanuSa, nada, vATikA, vanoddIpta parvata, mantra-zAsana sambandhI parAmarza, dUta, yAtrA, mRgayA-AkheTa, azva, gaja, Rtu, sUrya, candra, Azrama, yuddha, kalyANa, janmotsava, vAhana, viyoga, surata-ratikroDA, surApAna, nAnA prakArake krIDA-vinoda Adi mahAkAvyake varNya viSaya haiM // 25 // 1. evN-k| 2. puSpavannarmabhedA:-ka / Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathamaH paricchedaH nRpe yazaH 'pratApAjJe'satsannigrahapAlane / saMdhivigrahyAnAdizastrAbhyAsanayakSamAH ||26|| ariSaDvarga jetRtvaM dharmarAgo dayAlutA / prajAgo jigISutvaM dhairyaudAryagabhIratAH // 27 // aviruddha trivargatvaM sAmAdiviniyojanam / tyAgasatya sadAzIcazoryaizvaryodyamAdayaH // 28 // devyAM trapA vinItatvavratAcArasuzIlatAH / premacAturyadAkSiNyalAvaNyakalanisvanA ||29|| dayAzRGgArasobhAgyamAnamanmathavibhramAH / pattaloparitadgulphanakhajaGghAsujAnubhiH // 30 // UruzroNIsuromAlIvalitritayanAbhayaH / madhyavakSaHstana grIvA bAhusAGgulipANayaH // 31 // nAdhara gaNDAkSibhrabhAlazravaNAni ca / ziroveNIkabaryAdigatijAtyAdireva ca // 32 // -32 ] rAjA varNanIya guNa M kIrti, pratApa, AjJApAlana, duSTanigraha -- duSToM ko daNDa, ziSTa- pAlana -- sajjanoMko rakSA, sandhi-mela-milApa, vigraha - yuddha, yAna - AkramaNa, zastra ityAdikA pUrNa abhyAsa, nIti, kSamA, kAma-krodhAdi SaDripuoMpara vijaya, dharmaprema, dayAlutA,, prajAprIti, zatruoMko jItanekA utsAha, dhIratA, udAratA, gambhIratA, dharma-artha-kAma prApti ke anukUla upAya, sAma-dAma-daNDa- vibheda ityAdi upAyoMkA prayoga, tyAga, satya, sadA pavitratA, zUratA, aizvarya aura udyoga AdikA varNana rAjAke viSayameM karanA cAhie / Azaya yaha hai ki mahAkAvya meM rAjAkA varNana Avazyaka hai / kavi rAjAke varNanameM uparyukta bAtoM kA samAveza karatA hai // 26-28 // devI mahiSIke varNanIya guNa lajjA, namratA, vratAcaraNa, suzIlatA, prema, caturAI, vyavahAranipuNatA, lAvaNya, madhurAlApa, dayAlutA, zrRMgAra, saubhAgya, mAna, kAma-sambandhI vividha ceSTAe~, paira, talavA, gulpha (er3I), nakha, jaMghA, sundara ghuTanA, Uru, kaTi, sundara romapaMkti, trivali, nAbhi, madhyabhAga, vakSasthala, stana, gardana, bAhu, aMguli, hAtha, dAMta, oSTha, kapola, A~kha, bhauMha, lalATa, kAna, mastaka, veNI ityAdi aMga-pratyaMgoM tathA gamanarIti evaM jAti AdikA varNana devI mahiSI ke sambandha meM karanA cAhie // 29-32 // 1. pratApAjJAsatsannigraha ka / 2. jAtyAdayo'pi ca-ka prato / Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH purohite nimittAdizAstraveditvamArjavam vipadAM pratikartRtvaM satyavAkzucitAdayaH ||33| kumAre rAjabhaktizrIkalAbala vinItatAH / zastrazAstravivekitvabAhyAGgavihRtAdayaH ||34|| mantrI zuciH kSamI zUro'nuddhato buddhibhaktimAn / AnvIkSikyAdividdakSassvadezaja hitodyamI ||35|| senApatirabhIrastrazastrAbhyAse ca vAhane / rAjabhakto jitAyAsaH sudhIrapi jayo raNe // 36 // deze maNinadI svarNadhAnyAkaramahAbhuvaH / grAmadurgajanAdhikyanadImAtRkratAdayaH // 37 // rAjapurohita ke varNanIya guNa zakuna aura nimittazAstrakA jJAtA, saralatA, ApattiyoMko dUra karanekI zakti, satyavANI, pavitratA prabhRti guNoM kA varNana purohitake viSayameM karanA apekSita hai // 33 // rAjakumArake varNanIya guNa - rAjAkI bhakti, saundaryayukta, aneka prakArakI kalAoMkA jJAna, bala, namratA, zastraprayogakA jJAna, zAstrakA abhyAsa, suDaula hAtha, paira Adi aMga evaM krIDA- vinoda prabhRtikA rAjakumAra ke sambandha meM varNana karanA cAhie ||34|| [ 1133 rAjamantrIke varNanIya guNa - rAjamantrI pavitra vicAravAlA, kSamAzIla, vIra, namra, buddhimAn, rAjabhakta, AnvIkSikI Adi vidyAoM kA jJAtA, vyavahAranipuNa evaM svadeza meM utpanna vastuoMke udyoga meM prayatnazIla athavA svadezameM utpanna aura udyogazIla rAjamantrIko honA cAhie ||35|| senApatike varNanIya guNa nirbhaya, astra-zastrakA abhyAsa, zastraprayoga, azvAdikI savArI meM paTu, rAjabhakta, mahAn parizramI, vidvAn evaM yuddha meM vijaya prApta karanevAlA ityAdi bAtoMkA senApati ke viSaya meM varNana karanA cAhie // 36 // deza ke varNanIya viSaya deza meM padmarAgAdi maNiyA~, nadI, svarNa, annabhaNDAra, vizAla bhUmi, gA~va, kilA, janabAhulya, nahara ityAdi siMcAIke sAdhanoMkA varNana karanA cAhie ||37|| Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathamaH paricchedaH grAme dhAnyasarovallItarugopuSTi- ceSTitam grAmyamaugdhyaghaTIyantre kedAraparizobhanam ||38|| pure prAkAratacchISaM vaprATTAlakakhAtikAH / toraNadhvaja saudhAdhvavApyArAma jinAlayAH ||39|| sarovare'bjabhaGgAmbulIMgajakelayaH / haMsacakradvirephAdyAstIrodyAnalatAdayaH // 40 // abdhI vidrumamuktomipotebhamakarAdayaH / saritpraveza saMkSobhakRSNAbjAdhmAyitAdayaH // 41 // nadyAmbudhiyAyitvaM haMsamInAmbujAdayaH / virutaM taTavallaya nalinyatpalinI sthitiH // 42 // -42] grAmake varNanIya viSaya gA~va meM anna, sarovara, latA, vRkSa, gAya, baila ityAdi pazuoMkI adhikatA athavA mastI tathA unakI ceSTAe~, grAmINoMkI saralatA, ajJAnatA, ghaTIyantra evaM kyArI AdikI zobhAkA varNana karanA cAhie ||38|| nagarake varNanIya viSaya nagara meM parakoTA - cahAradIvArI, usakA uparibhAga, durgaprAcIra, aTTAlikA, khAIM, toraNa, dhvajA, cUnese pote gaye bar3e-bar3e mahala, rAjapatha, bAvar3I, bagIcA aura jinAlaya ityAdikA varNana karanA cAhie ||39|| sarovara ke varNanIya viSaya sarovara meM kamala, taraMga, kamalapuSpa tor3anA, gajakrIDA, haMsa-haMsI, cakravAka, bhramara ityAdi evaM tIrapradeza meM sthita udyAna, latA, puSpAdikA varNana karanA cAhie ||40| samudra varNanIya viSaya - samudra meM vidruma, maNi, muktA, taraMga, jalapota, jalahasti, magara, nadiyoMkA praveza aura saMkSobha - candrodayajanya harSa, kRSNa kamala, garjana ityAdikA varNana karanA cAhie // 41 // nadIke varNanIya viSaya nadI ke varNanameM samudragamana, haMsamithuna, machalI, kamala, pakSiyoMkA kalarava, taTapara utpanna huI latAe~, kamalinI, kumudinI ityAdikI sthitikA varNana kaviyoMko karanA cAhie // 42 // 1. gopuSThi ceSTitam - kha / Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 243udyAne kalikApuSpaphalavallIkRtAdrayaH / pikAlikekicakrAdyAH pathikakrIDanasthitiH // 43 // adrau zRGgaguhAratnavanakinnaranirAH / sAnudhAtusukUTasthamunivaMzasumoccayAH / / 44 / / araNye'hiharivyAghravarAhahariNAdayaH / drumA bhallUkaghUkAdyA gulmavalmIkaparvatAH // 45 // mantre paJcAGgatopAyazaktinaipuNyanItayaH / dUte svaparapakSazrIdoSavAkkauzalAdayaH / / 46 / / udyAnake varNanIya viSaya udyAnameM kalikA, kusuma, phala, latAoMse yukta kRtrima parvatAdi tathA koyala, bhramara, mayUra, cakravAka evaM pathikakrIDAkA varNana karanA cAhie // 43 // parvatake varNanIya viSaya parvatake varNana prasaMgameM zikhara, guphA, bahumUlya ratna, vanavAsI kinnara, jharanA, sAnu, gairakAdi dhAtu, ucca zikhara para nivAsa karane vAle muni, kusumoMkI adhikatA AdikA varNana karanA apekSita hai / / 44 / / vanake varNanIya viSaya ___vana-varNanake prasaMgameM sarpa, siMha, vyAghra, sUara, hariNa tathA vividha taruoM ke sAtha bhAlU , ullU ityAdi kA aura kuJja, valmIka evaM parvata ityAdikA varNana karanA Avazyaka hai // 45 // mantra ke antargata varNanIya viSaya __ mantrameM (1) kAryArambha karanekA upAya, (2) puruSa aura dravya-sampatti, (3) dezakAlakA vibhAga, (4) vighna-pratIkAra aura (5) kAryasiddhi ina pAMcoM aMgoMkA; sAma, bheda, dAna aura daNDa ina cAra upAyoMkA; prabhAva, utsAha aura mantra ina tIna zaktiyoMkA; kuzalatA tathA nItikA varNana karanA cAhie / mantra zaktiko jJAnabala, prabhuzaktiko kozabala aura senAbala evaM utsAhazaktiko vikramabala kahA gayA hai // 45 // dUtake varNanIya viSaya dUtakA varNana karate samaya usakI sva-para pakSake vaibhava tathA doSa AdikI jAnakArI evaM vANokA cAturya AdikA varNana karanA Avazyaka hai // 46 // 1. vallika-kha / 2. tuMdhe-kha / 3, zaktiSAguNyanItayaH-ka tathA kha / Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -51 ] prathamaH paricchedaH prayANe'zvakhurodbhUtarajovAdyaravadhvajAH / bhUkampo rathahastyAdisaMghaTTaH pRtnaagtiH||47|| mRgayAyAM mRgatrAsasaJcArAdi-kudRSTibhiH / kRtaM saMsArabhIrutvajananAya vadet kvacit / / 4 / / azve vegitvasallabhaigatijAtyuccatAdayaH / gaje'rivyUhabheditvakumbhamukkAmadAlayaH / / 49 // madhau dolaanilaalishrii-jhngkaar-klikodgmaaH| sahakAraviTapyAdi-sumanomaJjarIlatAH // 50 // nidAghe mallikAtApasaraHpathikazoSitAH / marIcikAmagabhrAntiH prapA tatratyayoSitaH // 51 // vijayayAtrAke varNanIya viSaya zatru vijayake lie kI jAnevAlI yAtrAke lie ghor3oMke khuroMse uThI huI dhUli, raNabherI, kolAhala, dhvaja-kampana yA dhvajAoMkA laharAnA, pRthivI-kampana, ratha, hAthI, uSTra Adike samUha-saMgharSa evaM senAko gamanarItikA varNana karanA apekSita hai // 47 // mRgayAke varNanIya viSaya hariNoMkA bhaya, palAyana tathA burI dRSTise citavana Adike dvArA jagatmeM bhaya utpanna karaneke lie varNana kiyA jA rahA hai| ataH mRgayAke varNana-prasaMgameM ukta tathyoMkA varNana karanA apekSita hai // 48 // ghor3eke varNanIya viSaya ghor3AkA varNana karate samaya usake tIvra vega, devamaNi Adi zubha lakSaNa; recaka Adi pAMca prakArako gatiyA~; bAlhIka, kamboja Adi jAtiyAM evaM uccatA AdikA varNana apekSita hai / gajake varNanIya viSaya ___ gajakA varNana karate samaya gaja-dvArA zatrunirmita vyUhakA tor3anA, gaNDasthala, gajamuktA, mada evaM madase AkRSTa bhramaroMkA varNana karanA cAhie // 49 // vasanta Rtuke varNanIya viSaya - vasanta RtumeM dolA, malayAnila, bhramara-vaibhavakI jhaMkAra, kuDmalako utpatti, Amra, madhuka Adi vRkSa, puSpa, maJjarI evaM latA AdikA varNana karanA cAhie // 50 // grISma Rtuke varNanIya viSaya grISma RtukA varNana karate samaya mallikA, uSmA-garmI, sarovara, pathika, 1. sallakSmagatijA-ka tathA kha / Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [152varSAsu ghanakekizrIjhaJjhAnilasuvAHkaNAH / haMsanirgatiketakyaH kadambamukulAdayaH // 52 / / zaradIndvinasuvyaktihaMsapuGgavahRSTayaH / zubhrAbhrasvacchavAH padmasaptacchadajalAzayAH // 53 // hemante himsNlgnltaamunitpHprbhaa| zizire ca shiriissaabjdaahshaityprkRssttyH||54|| dyumaNAvaruNatvAbjacakravAkAkSihRSTayaH / tamaHkumudatArendupradIpakulaTArtayaH / / 55 / / zuSkatA, mRgatRSNA, mRgamarIcikA, prapA-pyAUzAlA tathA kUpa yA sarovarase jala bharanevAlI nAriyoMkA citraNa karanA cAhie // 51 / / varSA Rtu ke varNanIya viSaya .. varSA RtumeM megha, mayUra, varSAkAlIna saundarya, jhaMjhAvAta, vRSTike jalakaNa-phuhAra aura bauchAra, haMsoMkA nirgamana, ketakI-kadambAdikI kalikAeM aura unake vikAsakA citraNa karanA cAhie / arthAt ukta tathyoMkA citraNa varSA Rtuke varNanameM karanA apekSita hai // 52 // zarad Rtuke varNanIya viSaya zarad RtukA citraNa karate samaya candramA aura sUrya kI svaccha kiraNoMkA, haMsoMke AgamanakA, vRSabhAdi pazuoMkI prasannatAkA, zveta dhanakA, svaccha jalakA, kamalasaptaparNa Adi puSpoMkA evaM jalAzaya AdikA varNama karanA cAhie / / 53 / / hemantake varNanIya viSaya hemanta Rtuke varNanameM himayukta latAoM, muniyoMkI tapasyA evaM kAnti AdikA citraNa karanA cAhie // 533 // zizira Rtuke varNanIya viSaya zizira RtumeM zirISa aura kamalakA vinAza evaM atyadhika zaityakA vistRta varNana karanA Avazyaka hai / / 54 // sUryake varNanIya viSaya sUryakA varNana karate samaya usakI aruNimA, kamalakA vikAsa, cakravAkoMkI A~khoMkI prasannatA, andhakArakA nAza, kumudinIkA saMkocana, tArA-candramA-dIpakakI prabhAvahInatA evaM kulaTAoMkI pIr3AkA citraNa apekSita hai // 55 // 1. nnu-kh| Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -60 ] prathamaH paricchedaH 'candre'bhrakulaTAcakracoradhvAntaviyoginAm / AtirujjvalatA-vAdhikairavenduzmahaSTayaH // 56 // Azrame munipAdAnte siNhebhainnaadishaanttaa| sarvartuphalapuSpAdizrIraGgIkRtapUjanam / 57 / / yuddhe tuuryninaadaasisphulinggshrsNdhyH| chinnAtapatravarmebharathadhvajabhaTAdayaH // 58 / / janame nAmakalyANegarbhAvataraNAdikam / tatrendradantimervabdhizreNIsuraravAdayaH / / 59 / / vivAhe snAnazubhrAGgabhUSAzobhanagItayaH / vivAhamaNDapo vedI nATayavAdyaravAdayaH // 60 // candramAke varNanIya viSaya candramAke varNanameM megha, kulaTA, cakavA-cakavI, cora, andhakAra aura viyogiyoMkI marmavyathA tathA ujjvalatA, samudra, kairava aura candrakAntamaNikI prasannatAkA varNana apekSita hai // 56 // Azramake varNanIya viSaya ___ Azramake citraNameM muniyoMke samIpa siMha, hAthI aura hiraNa AdikI zAntatA, sabhI RtuoMmeM prApta honevAle phala-puSpa AdikI zobhA evaM iSTadevake pUjana AdikA citraNa karanA apekSita hai // 57 // yuddhake varNanIya viSaya yuddhakA varNana karate samaya tUrya Adi vAdyoMkI dhvani, talavAra AdikI camaka, dhanuSakI pratyaMcApara bANa car3hAnA, chatrabhaMga, kavacabhedana, gaja, ratha evaM sainikoMkA varNana karanA cAhie / / 58 // janmakalyANakake varNanIya viSaya janmakalyANakakA varNana karate samaya garbhAvataraNAdikA varNana aura janmAbhiSekake samaya airAvata hAthI, sumeru parvata, samudra, devoM-dvArA jayata-jayadhvani evaM vidyAdhara AdikA janmotsava meM sammilita honA Adi bAtoMkA citraNa karanA cAhie // 59 // vivAhake varNanIya viSaya vivAhakA varNana karate samaya snAna, zarIrakI svacchatA, alaMkAra. sumadhura gIta, vivAha-maNDapa, vedI, nATaka, nRtya evaM vAdyoMkI vividha dhvanikA nirUpaNa karanA Avazyaka hai // 60 // 1. candrejakula-ka tathA kha / 2. kalyANaM grbhniHshvaasmauncintaa-k| Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [1161virahe taapniHshvaasmnshcintaakRshaanggtaaH| zizirISNyanizAdaiyaM jAgarAhAsahAneyaH // 61 // surate sItkRtigrIvAnakhadantakSatAdayaH / kAJcIkaGkaNamaJjIraravamAyitAdayaH / / 62 / / svayaMvare susantAho maJcamaNDapakanyakAH / tasyA bhUpAnvayakhyAti-sampadAkAravedanam // 63 / / madhapAne'limAzritya bhramapremAdirucyatAm / mahAnto ne sUrAM dUSyAM pibanti pUrudoSataH // 64 // pUSpopacayane puSpAvacayo vkrsuuktyH| gotraskhalanamAzleSaH parasparavilokanam // 65 // virahake varNanIya viSaya virahakA varNana karate samaya uSNa niHzvAsa, mAnasika cintA, zarIrakI durbalatA, zizira RtumeM garmIkI adhikatA, rAtrikI dIrghatA, rAtri-jAgaraNa, haMsI aura prasannatAke abhAvakA citraNa karanA cAhie // 61 // suratake varNanIya viSaya sItkAra, kaMThAliMgana, nakhakSata, dantakSata, karadhanI-kaMkaNa-maMjIrakI dhvani aura strIkA puruSake samAna AcaraNa arthAt viparIta rati AdikA varNana surata varNanake prasaMgameM karanA cAhie // 62 // svayaMvarake varNanIya viSaya ___ svayaMvara varNanake avasarapara sundara nagAr3A, maJca, maNDapa, kanyA tathA svayaMvara meM padhAre hue rAjAoMke vaMza, prasiddhi, yaza, sampatti, rUpa-lAvaNya, AkRti prabhRtikA citraNa karanA cAhie // 63 // madirApAnake varNya viSaya madirApAnake avasarapara bhramarako lakSya kara bhrAnti aura premAdikA spaSTa varNana karanA caahie| mahApuruSa madirAko rAgAdi doSake utpAdaka honeke kAraNa use nahIM pIte haiM / madirApAnake varNana prasaMgameM vyaMgya aura sUcya dvArA prema, rati evaM anya kriyAvyApAroMkA ullekha karanA Avazyaka hai // 64 // puSpAvacayake varNya viSaya puSpAvacayake avasarapara puSpacayana, paraspara vakrokti, gotraskhalana-kahanA kucha cAhate haiM, para mukhase kucha aura hI nikalatA hai, paraspara AliMgana evaM rAgabhAvapUrvaka avalokana ityAdikA varNanA karanA apekSita hai // 65 // 1. hArahAnayaH-kha / 2. va kha / Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathamaH paricchedaH ambhaH kelI jalakSobho' haMsacakrApasarpaNam / bhUSAcyatipayobindulagnAsya jalajazramAH // 66 // varNyadiGmAtratA proktA yathAlaGkAratantrakam / varNanAkuzalaizcintyamanekavidhamasti tat // 67 / / candrArkodayamantra dUtasalila kroDAkumArodayodyAnAmbhodhipurartuzailasuratAjInAM prayANasya ca / varNyatvaM madhupAnanAyakapadavyovipralambhasya ca kAvye'STAdazasaGkhyaka yutavivAhasyApi kecidviduH // 68 // kavInAM samayastredhA nibndho'pystsstH| anibandhassajAtyAdeniyamena smaastH||69|| jalakrIDAke vaya viSaya jala-krIr3Ake avasara para jalasaMkSobha-jalamanthana, haMsa aura cakravAkakA vahA~se haTanA, dhAraNa kiye hue hArAdi alaMkAroMkA gira par3anA, jalakaNa, jalasIkarayukta mukha, evaM zrama ityAdikA varNana karanA cAhie // 66 // varNya viSayoMkA upasaMhAra yahA~ alaMkArazAstrake anusAra varNanIya viSaya atyanta saMkSepa rUpa meM upasthita kiye gaye haiN| inake varNana karaneke aneka bheda haiN| varNana karane meM nipuNa kavivaroMko svayaM vicAra kara inakA citraNa karanA cAhie // 67 // anya AcAryoM ke matAnusAra kAvyake varNyaviSaya kucha AcArya, (1) candrodaya, (2) sUryodaya, ( 3 ) mantra, (4) dUta, (5) jalakrIDA, (6) rAjakumArakA abhyudaya, (7) udyAna, (8) samudra, (9) nagara, (10) vasantAdi Rtue~, (11) parvata, (12) surata, ( 13) samara-yuddha, (14 ) yAtrA, (15) madirApAna, (16) nAyaka-nAyikAkI padavI, (17) viyoga, ( 18) aura vivAha; ina aThAraha viSayoMko kAvyakA varNyaviSaya mAnate haiM // 68 // kavi samayake bheda ___ kavisamaya tIna prakArakA hai-(1) jo vastu saMsArameM nahIM hai, usakA ullekha, (2) jo vastu saMsArameM hai, usakA anullekha (3) aura samAna jAtivAle padArthoMkA saMkSepameM niyamAnusAra varNana karanA kavisamayake antargata hai // 69 / / 1. jalakSobha.-kha / Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 16 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH asato'pi nibandho yathAgirau ratnAdi-haMsAdi stokapadmAkarAdiSu / nIre bhAdyaM khagaGgAyAM jalajAdyaM nadISvapi // 70 // tamasaH sUcyabhedyatvaM muSTigrAhyatvamucyate / aJjaligrAhyatA candratviSaH kumbhopavAhyatA // 71 // pratApe raktatoSNatve kIrtI' haMsAdizubhratA | kRSNatvamapakIrtyAdI raktasvaM koparAgayoH // 72 // catuSTatvaM samudrasya viyoga: kokayornizi / cakorANAM surANAM ca jyotsnAvAso nigadyate // 73 // ramAyAH padmavAsitvaM rAjJo vakSasi ca sthitiH / samudramathanaM tatra surendra zrIsamudbhavaH // 74 // 2 3 asat meM satvarNana sambandhI kavisamayakA udAharaNa sabhI parvatoM para ratnAdikI upalabdhi, choTe-choTe jalAzayoM meM bhI haMsAdi pakSiyoMkA varNana, jalameM tArakAvalIkA pratibimba, AkAzagaMgA evaM anya nadiyoMmeM bhI kamala AdikI utpattikA varNana loka yA zAstra meM dekhA yA sunA na jAneke kAraNa kaviyoMkA asat nibandha-asat padArthoM kA varNana kahalAtA hai / / 70 / / andhakArako suI se bhedana karane yogya, usakA muSTigrAhyatva, jyotsnA - candrakiraNoM ko aMjali meM pakar3ane yogya athavA ghar3oM meM bharane yogya ityAdi tathyoMkA varNana karanA asat vastuoM kA varNana karanA hI kahA jAyegA || 71 // rUpa kavisamayakA anya udAharaNapratApa ke varNanameM use rakta yA uSNa kahanA, kortimeM haMsAdikI zuklatA, ayazameM kAlimA, krodha aura premako avasthA meM raktimAkA varNana karanA asat varNana kavi samaya hai / kavi samayake anusAra pratApako rakta, kIrtiko zukla, apayazako kRSNa evaM krodha - premako aruNa mAnA jAtA hai / / 72 / / samudrakI cAra saMkhyA, cakavA cakavIkA rAtri meM tAoM kA candrikA meM nivAsakA varNana, asad varNanake rAtri meM cakavA - cakavIkA viyoga, cakora pakSI dvArA devoMkA nivAsa mAnA gayA hai / / 73 / asad varNana lakSmIkA kamala tathA rAjAke vakSaHsthalapara nivAsa, samudra manthana evaM samudramanthana se candrakI utpattikA varNana asad vastuvarNana kavisamaya hai || 74 // 1. kIrtiH - kha / 2. catuSkatvam - ka, kha / [ 8190 viyoga, cakora pakSI aura devaantargata hai / kavisamayAnusAra jyotsnAkA pAna evaM candramA meM kha / 3. jyotsnApAnam - kha / 4. sudhenduzrI Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -78 ] prathamaH paricchedaH sato'pyanibandho yathAcandane phalapuSpe ca surabhI mAlatIsumam / zukla pakSe tamo'zukle jyotsnAphalamazokake // 75 / / raktimA kAmidanteSu haritatvaM ca kundake / divAnizotpalAbjAnAM vikAsitvaM na varNyatAm / / 76 / / niyamena nibandho yathAsAmAnyena tu dhAvalyaM patrapuSpAmbuvAsasAm / candanaM malayeSveva madhAveva pikadhvanim / / 77 / / ambudAmbudhikAkAhikezabhRGgeSu kRSNatAm / bimbabandhUkanIreSu sUryabimbe ca raktatAm / / 78 / / sadvastuoMkI anupalabdhi sambandhI kavisamayakA udAharaNa candana vRkSameM phala aura puSpake honepara bhI usakA varNana nahIM karanA, vasanta RtumeM mAlatI kusumake honepara bhI usakA varNana nahIM karanA, zukla pakSameM andhakArake rahanepara bhI usakA varNana nahIM karanA, kRSNapakSameM candra-jyotsnAke rahanepara bhI usakA varNana na karanA evaM azokavRkSameM phalake honepara bhI usakA varNana nahIM karanA sadvastuke anullekha sambandhI kavisamaya hai / 75 // ___ kAmI nara-nAriyoMke dAMtoMmeM lAlI, kunda-kusumameM harItimA aura rAtrimeM vikasita honevAle kumuda ityAdike dinameM vikasita honepara bhI varNana na karanA sadvastukA anullekha honese kavisamaya hai // 76 // aneka sthAnoM meM pracalita vyavahAroMkA kisI vizeSa sthAnameM varNana karanA aura anyatra rahanepara bhI varNana nahIM karanA / yathAniyamena ullekharUpa kavisamayakA udAharaNa anya vastuoMke zveta honepara bhI sAmAnyatayA patra, puSpa, jala aura vastrako zuklatA, anya parvatoMpara candanakI upalabdhi honepara bhI malayAcalapara candanakA varNana, anya RtuoMmeM koyalakI dhvani hone para bhI vasanta RtumeM hI usakA varNana karanA niyamena ullekharUpa kavisamaya hai // 77 // __ megha, samudra, kAka, sarpa, keza, bhramarameM hI kRSNatA evaM bimbAphala, bandhUkapuSpa, madirA aura sUryake bimbameM raktatAkA varNana sadvastuoMkA niyamena ullekharUpa kavisamaya hai / / 78 // 1. nIreja-kha / Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 1.79 alaMkAracintAmaNiH ravaM nATayaM mayUrANAM varSAsveva vivarNayet / niyamasya vizeSo'nyaH kazcidatra prakAzyate / / 79 // zubhramindradvipaM brUyAttrINi sapta caturdaza / bhuvanAni catasro'STau daza vA kakubho matAH // 80 // vabau DalI ralau caite yamake zleSacitrayoH / na bhidyante visargAnusvArau citrAya na matau // 8 // yamakasyodAharaNamvalIddho bharatazcakrI balIzo vibabhau bhavi / maDambhAdikamAyatnamalambAdipatiH puruH // 82 // yadyapi anya RtuoM meM bhI mayUra bolate aura nRtya karate haiM, to bhI varSA RtumeM hI unake bolane aura nRtya karanekA ullekha karanA; anya RtuoMmeM nahIM; niyamena ullekhakI dUsarI vilakSaNatA kahI jAyegI // 79 // airAvata hAthIko zveta vaNita karanA, bhuvana tIna, sAta yA caudaha mAnanA; dizAe~ cAra, ATha yA dasa mAnanA; sadvastukA niyamena ullekharUpa kavisamaya hai / / 80 // yamaka, zleSa aura citrakAvya sambandhI vyavasthA __ yamaka, zleSAlaMkAra aura citrakAvyameM va ba, Da la aura ra la vargoM kI parasparameM ekatA mAnI jAtI hai, bhinnatA nhiiN| citrakAvyameM visarga aura anusvAra parigaNita nahIM hote haiM / arthAt anusvAra aura visargakI adhikatA honepara bhI citrAlaMkAra naSTa nahIM hotA // 81 // yamakakA udAharaNa bali arthAt nAbhike nIce sthita rekhA-vizeSoMse zobhita aura balI-balavAn manuSyoMkA svAmI bharatacakravartI pRthivIpara suzobhita huA thaa| yahAM 'valIddhaH'-'valabhiH iddhaH' aura 'balIzaH'--'balinAM balavatAmIzaH' ina donoM padoMmeM va tathA ba meM bheda hote hue bhI yamakAlaMkAra banatA hai; kyoMki 'va' aura 'ba' meM yamakameM bheda nahIM liyA jaataa| dUsarI paMkti meM 'Da' aura 'la' ke abhedakA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai / 'vAdipatiH'-'vAdinAM patiH'- vAdiyoM ke svAmI guru-prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadevane; 'ApannaM'-prApta hue, 'maDamba'-kheTa, kharvaTa, maDamba, pattana AdimeM 'alam'-atyadhika vihAra kiyA thaa| 'vijahAra' kriyAkI yojanA Uparase karanI caahie| athavA "ApannaM prAptaM maDambaM viharan vAdipatiH puruH vibabhau" pAThameM 'viharan' kriyAkI yojanA karanI par3atI hai / 1. maDambAdikamApannA maDambAdipatiH-kha / 2. maDambAdhipati:-ka; malambAdipatiH-kha / Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -83 ] prathamaH paricchedaH 19 trivalizobhitaH alaM vAdipativibabhAvityatrApi saMbadhyate'sya vipariNamanamidam / viSamapadAnAmevaM sarvatra draSTavyam / upamAzleSasyodAharaNamjaDAtmA syAtsadAkSobhI samudro vA pumAn loke / / 823 // citrasyodAharaNamilApAlA sulAtIlA kalAmAlAkulAmilAm // 83 // gomuutrikaabndhH| aSTadalapadma ca / bhUpAlanazIlA IDA jinastutiH / ilA irA vAk divyadhvaniriti vA / kalAdiyutAmilAM bhuvaM vA vAcaM ca dadAti / ilApAlA ilA, ( IlA vA ) kalAmAlAkulAm, ilAM sulAtItyanvayaH / tIsare caraNa meM 'maDamba' aura cauthe caraNameM 'malamba' hai, isa prakAra Da aura la kA bheda honepara bhI yamakAlaMkAra bana jAtA hai| isI paMkti meM 'maDamba' aura 'malamba' meM bhI ba aura va kA abheda mAnakara yamakayojanA kI gayI hai / / 82 // upamA aura zleSakA udAharaNa samudrapakSameM-'jalam AtmA yasya saH'-'jalAtmA'-jala sahita aura puruSa pakSameM--'jaDaH AtmA yasya sa jaDAtmA'-jisako AtmA jar3a hai arthAt mUrkha / mUrkha vyakti sadA kSubdha rahatA hai aura samudra bhI sadA kSubdha-taraMgayukta rahatA hai / yahAM Da aura la meM abheda mAnakara zleSa dvArA yamakako yojanA kI gayI hai| vastutaH pratyakSameM yahA~ zleSa hI hai, para vyAkhyAnusAra yamaka bhI ghaTita ho jAtA hai| ___ upamAlaGkArameM yamaka ghaTita karaneke lie 'vA' kA 'vat' lenA hogA aura yaha artha niSpanna hogA samudrake samAna jaDAtmA vyakti sadA kSubdha-caMcala rahatA hai / / 823 // citrAlaMkArake udAharaNa ra aura la tathA Da aura la kA abheda batAyA gayA hai| Da aura la ke abheda sambandhI udAharaNa meM 'sulAtIlA ke sthAnameM 'sulAtIDA' pATha mAnanA par3atA hai| Da aura la meM abheda honeke kAraNa gomUtrikA aura aSTadala bandha meM antara nahIM hotaa| 'ilApAlA--bhUpAlanazIlA IDA-jinastutiH-kalAmAlAkulAmirAm kalAmAlayA AkulAm irAm divyavAcam sulAti sudadAti' isa vyAkhyAmeM 'kalAmAlAkUlAmirAm' meM ra aura la meM abheda honese citrAlaMkAra banatA hai / 'kalAmAlAkulAmirAma' yaha (visargAnusvArI citrAya no mato ) kA udAharaNa hai| yataH anusvArakI vizeSatA rahate hue bhI alaMkAra svIkRta hai / la aura ra ke dRSTAnta meM-'ilApAlA sulAtIrA 1. vivaraNamidam-ka-kha / 2. ka-kha nAsti / 3. ka-kha nAsti / Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 20 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH 1 varNabhedaM vijAnIyAtkaviH kAvyamukhe punaH / sadvarNaM sadgaNaM kuryAtsaMpatsaMtAnasiddhaye // 84 // varNyavarNa kayorlakSmIH zIghramevopajAyate / anyathaitadvayasyApi duHkhasaMtatiraJjasA || 85|| jhAjjAccAcchAdRThAbhyAM DhaNathapababhamai rAllavAtpAdda lAbhyAm, 4 saMyukte'kSaM vinA syAdazubhamitarato varNaMtobhadramiddham // 853 // mobhUnagoyaMbhovAH zazadharayugalaM maGgalaM to'zubhaH khaMjorasso bhAsuragniH pavana idamabhadraM trayaM cAdikAnAm // 86 // kulAmAlA kulAbhilAm' pATha rahegA / ilApAlanazIlA - pRthvIpAla; irA vANI kalAmAlA kulAmilAM bhUmi sulAti - dadAti' vyAkhyAna hogA / jinendra bhagavAnkI stuti divyavANI pradAna karatI hai / jo vyakti bhakti-vibhora hokara jina bhagavAnko stuti karatA hai-- guNastavana karatA hai, use divyavacana zakti prApta hotI hai // 83 // kAvya racanAke niyama afast kAvya-racanA ke prArambhameM ho varNoM ke svarUpa bhedako samyak prakAra jAna lenA cAhie / sampatti aura santAnake icchuka kavi kAvya ke prArambhameM zubha varNa aura zubha gaNoM kA prayoga kareM // 84 // kAvyake prArambhameM ukta varNa aura uttama gaNakA prayoga karanese pAThaka aura kAvyanirmAtA kaviko zIghra hI sampattikI prApti hotI hai tathA jo kavi sadvarNa aura zubhagaNakA kAvyake prArambhameM prayoga nahIM karatA, usakI tathA kAvyapAThakI sampatti aura santatikI kSati hotI hai / / 85 / / varNoMkA zubhAzubhatva - jha, ja, ca, cha, Ta, Tha, Dha, Na, tha, pa, pha, ba, bha, ma, ra, la, va aura da meM ye varNa a aura kSa ke vinA anya varNoMke sAtha saMyukta rahanepara kAvyAdimeM inakA prayoga azubha mAnA jAtA hai tathA ukta varNoMke atirikta anya varNoM kA saMyoga kAvyArambha meM zubhakAraka hotA hai // 85 // [ 1184 gaNake devatA aura unakA phala maga devatA bhUmi, nagaNake svarga, bhagaNake jala aura magaNake devatA candramA haiM / ina cAroM gaNoM ko mAGgalika mAnA gayA hai / inakA kAvyArambha meM prayoga zubhakAraka hai / 1. sadguNaM - kha vartate / 4. saMyuktaiH kSaM - ka kha pratI / 2. RlR 5. bhAnuragniH-ka | cAjjhA - kha / 3. kSAddhalAbhyAm - ka / Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -88 ] prathamaH paricchedaH magaNAdInAM bhUrityAdayo'dhidevatA:bindusau padAdI na kadAcana jo 'punaH / bhaSAntAvapi vidyate kAvyAdI na kadAcana // 87 // AbhyAM saMprItirIbhyAmudbhavedUbhyAM dhanaM punaH / RlacatuSTayato'kItirecaH saukhyakarA smRtAH // 8 // tagaNake devatA AkAza, jagaNake sUrya, ragaNake agni aura sagaNake devatA pavana haiM / ye cAroM azubha haiM, ataH kAvyArambhameM inakA prayoga varjita hai / tagaNako madhyasthaarthAt sAmAnya mAnA gayA hai // 86 / / gaNadevatA aura phalabodhaka cakra nAma svarUpa devatA phala zubhAzubhatva yagaNa 155 jala Ayu zubha magaNa 555 pRthvI lakSmI zubha tagaNa 55 / AkAza zUnya azubha ragaNa s / agni dAha azubha jagaNa / / sUrya azubha bhagaNa 5 // candramA yaza zubha nagaNa svarga sukha zubha sagaNa - -- // vAyu videza azubha padArammameM tyAjya varNa padake prArambhameM vindu, visarga, ja aura na kA vyavahAra nahIM karanA caahie| isI prakAra kAvyake prArambhameM bha aura Sa varNakA prayoga sarvathA tyAjya hai // 87 // kAvya ke prArammameM svaravarNo ke prayogakA phala kAvyake prArambhameM 'a' yA 'A' ke honese atyanta prasannatA; i yA I ke honese Ananda; u yA U ke honese dhanalAbha; R, R, la la ke honese apayaza evaM e, ai o, au ke rahanese kavi, nAyaka tathA pAThakako mahAn sukha hotA hai / / 88 // 1. Gao-kha / 2. bhvaantaavpi-kh| 3. bhyAmudbhavedUdbhayAm- kha / Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [1289 alaMkAracintAmaNiH kAdivarNacatuSkAcchorapakIrtizcakArataH / chakArAtprItisaukhye dve mitralAbho jakArataH / / 8 / / jhAdbhImRtyU tataH khedaSThAduHkhaM zobhanaM tu DAt / Dho'zo bhAdo bhramo NAttu sukhaM tAtthAdraNaM dadhau // 10 // sukhado nAtpratApo bhI: sukhaantkleshdaahdH|| pavargo yAdramA rephAdAho vyasanadau lavau // 11 // zaSAbhyAM sukhakhedau ca sahI ca sukhadAhadau / lastu vyasanadaH kSastu sarvavRddhiprado bhavet // 92 / / evaM pratyekamuktAste vrnnaasstyphlprdaaH| tyAjyaH syAdvarNasaMyogastailakarpUrayogavat // 13 // pratyekaM tu gaNA jJeyAssadasatphaladA ythaa| yAddhanaM rAccabhIdAhI taH zUnyaphalado mataH / / 9 / / kAvyAdimeM vyaMjanavargoM ke prayogakA phala kAvyake prArambhameM ka, kha, ga, gha ke rahanese lakSmI; cakAra rahanese ayaza, chakAra rahanese prIti aura sukha donoMko prApti tathA jakArake rahane se mitralAbha hotA hai // 89 / / kAvyAdimeM jha ke rahanese bhaya tathA, ta ke rahanese kaSTa; Tha ke rahanese duHkha; Da ke rahanese zubha phala; Dha ke rahanese zobhAhInatA; da ke rahane se bhrAnti; Na ke rahane se sukha; ta aura tha ke rahanese yuddha evaM da aura dha ke rahanese sukhako prApti hotI hai // 9 // kAvyake prArambhameM na ke rahanese pratApako vRddhi; pavarga ke rahanese bhaya, sukhako samApti, kaSTa aura jalana; ya ke honese lakSmIko prApti; rephake rahanese jalana evaM la aura va ke rahanese aneka prakArakI ApattiyoMkI upalabdhi hotI hai // 91 / / kAvyArambhameM za ke rahanese sukha, Sa se kaSTa, sa ke rahanese sukha, ha se jalana, la se nAnA prakArake kleza aura kSa ke rahane se sabhI prakArako vRddhi hotI hai // 92 // isa prakAra satya phalake pradAna karanevAle sabhI vargoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| taila aura kapUra ke sammizraNa ke samAna azubhAkSaroM kA saMyoga kAvyAdi meM sarvathA tyAjya hai // 93 // goMke prayoga aura unakA phalAdeza abhISTa aura aniSTaphala denevAle pratyeka gaNake phalako avagata kara lenA caahie| kAvyArambhameM yagaNakA prayoga hone se dhana kI prApti , ragaNake rahanese bhaya aura jalana tathA tagaNake honese zUnya phalako prApti hotI hai arthAt sukha aura duHkha prApta nahIM hote, sarvathA phalAbhAva rahatA hai / / 94 // 1. catuSkato'kI tiH-k| 2. TataH-kha / 3. bhiH-kha / Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -98 ] prathamaH paricchedaH bhAtsukhaM jAdUjA sAttu kSayo raizubhadau nmo| vadanti devatAM zabdAH bhadrAdIni ca ye tu te // 15 // gaNAdvA varNato'vA'pi naiva nindyAH kviishvraiH| etadvarNAbhivinyAsaM kAvyaM padyAditastridhA // 16 // sacchando'cchandasI padyagadye mizraM tu tadyugam / nibaddhamanibaddhaM vA kuryAtkAvyamukhaM kaviH // 27 // AzIrUpaM namorUpaM vastunirdezanaM ca vaa| svakAvyamukhe svakRtaM padyaM nibaddhaM parakRtamanibaddham / . anyakAvyasuzabdArthacchAyAM no racayatkaviH // svakAvye so'nyathAloke pazyatoharatAmaTet / / 98 // kAvyAdimeM bhagaNake honese sukha, jagaNake prayogase roga, sagaNase vinAza, nagaNake prayogase dhanalAbha aura magaNake prayogase zubhaphalakI prApti hotI hai / devatA, bhadra yA maMgala pratipAdaka zabda kaviyoM dvArA nindya nahIM mAne gaye haiN| Azaya yaha hai ki azubha aura nindya varNa yA gaNa bhI devatA, bhadra aura maMgalavAcaka honepara tyAjya nahIM haiM // 95 // pravara kaviyoMke dvArA gaNa athavA varNase bhI bhadra, maMgala ityAdi arthake pratipAdana karanevAle zabda azubha phalaprada nahIM mAne gye| ataH ve kAvyAdimeM nindya nahIM haiN| kAvyake bheda isa prakAra vargoM kI racanAse sundara kAvya padya, gadya aura mizrake bhedase tIna prakArakA hotA hai / / 96 // kAvyake tIna bheda aura racanA karanekI vidhi kAvyake tIna bheda hai-( 1 ) chandomaya, ( 2 ) achandomaya, ( 3 ) aura gadyapadya mizrita / kavi kAvyakA prArambha nibaddha-svaracita aura anibaddha-para racita gadya, padya yA mizrita rUpa -campUse karatA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki padya, gadya aura campUke bhedase kAvya tIna prakArakA hotA hai| kavi kAvya racanAkA prArambha apane dvArA racita chanda yA gadyase athavA anya kaviyoM dvArA racita chanda yA gadyase karatA hai // 97 // kAvyArammakA niyama kAvyakA Arambha AzIrvAdAtmaka, namaskArAtmaka aura vastu nirdezAtmaka rUpa maMgalase karanA caahie| kAyakA prArambha svaracita chanda yA gadyase karanA nibaddha aura anya kaviyoM dvArA racita chanda yA gadyase karanA anibaddha kahalAtA hai / ___kaviko apanI racanAmeM dUsareke kAvyake sundara zabda yA arthako chAyAko grahaNa Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [99 24 alaMkAracintAmaNiH samasyApUraNaM kuryAtparazabdArthagocaram / parAbhiprAyaveditvAnna kavirdoSamRcchati // 99 / / asti staH santi tasyAH kucakalazataTe nAsti na sto na santi / etatsamasyApUraNaM yathA zubhrazrIhArayaSTiH zizirakarakalAkAntidIptidvirephAssArAmodAbjazaGkAjaTharagavRSabhaprAbhavAtkAlimAsyAH / zrImannAbhipriyAyA nakharahatikaronmardane dharmapAthAMsyasti staH santi tasyAH kucakalazataTe nAsti na sto na santi // 10 // kara kAvyaracanA nahIM karanI caahie| aisA karanese vaha lokameM pazyatohara-cora kahalAtA hai // 98 // samasyApUrtikaranekA aucitya kavi dUsare kaviyoMke zabda aura artha lekara samasyApUrti kara sakatA hai / samasyA pUrti meM parAbhiprAya-anya kaviyoMke bhAvakI abhijJatA honese doSa nahIM mAnA jAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki anya kaviyoMke zabda yA arthakA AdhAra grahaNa karanepara bhI samasyApUrti meM kaviko cora nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai| samasyApUrti karanA kavikarmameM zAmila hai // 99 // samasyApUrtikA udAharaNa garbhastha Adi tIrthakara purudevake prabhAvase zrImAn nAbhirAjakI priyA isa marudevIke kucakalazake prAntabhAgameM zubhrahAra yaSTiko kAnti vyApta hai arthAt zubhrahArako kAntise kucakalaza zobhita ho rahe haiM / kucakalazoMkI atyanta sugandhake kAraNa kamalakI bhrAnti honese bhramara ekatra ho gaye haiN| yahAM kavine kRSNa cUcukakA varNana karate hue kucakalazako sugandhi yukta aura kRSNa varNake cUcukoMko bhramara kahA hai tathA bhrAntimAnakA Aropa kiyA hai| nAbhipriyA marudevIke kucakalazataTameM kAlimA nahIM hai| garbhAvasthAmeM stana kRSNavarNake ho jAte haiM, para Adi tIrthakarake garbha meM rahaneke kAraNa marudevIke stanameM kAlimAkA abhAva hai aura na nakhakSata aura karonmardana sambandhI pIr3A hI hai / garbhAvasthA kI zrAntike kAraNa utpanna honevAle svedabindu bhI nahIM haiN| "yahAM asti staH santi tasyAH kucakalazataTe nAsti sto na santi" dvArA samasyA pUrti kI gayI hai // 10 // 1. shshiklaa-kh| Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 25 -102 ] prathamaH paricchedaH mAnastambho naTati nitarAM, sUryabimbasya mUni kAntyA dIptayA jinavaramahAvimbavRttyAcite'sya' mUlaM gatvA mahayati ravau bimbavRndaM jinaanaam| mAnastambhaH purujinapateH saMsadoti stUto'bhU nmAnastambho naTati nitarAM sUryabimbasya mUni // 101 / / nabhasi nalinapatre dantinaH saMcaranti purujinavaravANI sarva bhASAsvabhAvA pragatanikhiladoSAnantasaukhyapradA saa| sakalanayagabhIrA syAnmaSA syAdyadIti / nabhasi nalinapatre dantinaH saMcaranti // 102 // ___ isa prakArako samasyA-pUrti karanese kaviko maulikatAmeM nyUnatA nahIM AtI hai aura na kavi cora ho kahalAtA hai| navIna arthako yojanA kara samasyAko pUrti karanA kavi-karmameM samAdaraNIya mAnA gayA hai / samasyApUrtikA anya udAharaNa anya samasyA-"mAnastambho naTati nitarAM sUryabimbasya mani"-'sUrya bimbake Upara mAnastambha nRtya kara rahA hai' kI pUrti kI gayI hai| mAnastambhake mUlameM jina pratimAeM hotI haiN| sUryanAmaka jyotiSka deva jaba una pratimAoMko pUjA karaneke lie mAnastambhake mUla meM gayA, taba una pratimAoMkI kAnti aura dIpti usa sUrya devapara par3I, jisase vaha AkAzasthita sUryake samAna hI camakane lgaa| usa samaya usa mAnastambhako isa taraha stuti kI gayo ki sUrya bimbake mastakapara mAnastambha acchI taraha nRtya karatA huA vidyamAna hai // 101 // isa prasaMga kI gayI samasyApUrti meM kalpanAjanya apUrva camatkAra hai| kavine sUrya bimbake mastakapara mAnastambhake nRtya karanekA sahetuka nirUpaNa kiyA hai / vastutaH isa padya meM samasyA-pUrti rahane para bhI maulikatA prApta hotI hai| samasyApUrtikA anya udAharaNa anya samasyA-"nabhasi nalinapatre dantinaH saMcaranti"-'AkAzameM kamalapatrapara hAthI ghUma rahe haiM-kI pUrti nimna prakAra kI hai| sarvabhASAmayI, sabhI prakArake doSoMse zUnya, asIma sukha pradAna karanevAlI, samasta nayoMse yukta gambhIra Adi tIrthakarakI syAdvAda-vANI yadi asatya ho jAye to AkAzameM kamalapatrapara hAthI ghUmane lageM // 102 // 1. cite'sya-kha / 2. syAntapAsyAdya-kha / Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 11103 alaMkAracintAmaNiH evamekaikatra dvitrANi paMcaSANi vA padyAni 'kRtvAbhyaset / / iti zikSAnugaH sarvarasabhAvavizAradaH / zabdAdyazeSa saMprIto mahAkavirato'pare // 103 / / madhyamAdayaH kecitsauzabdyamicchanti kecidarthasya saMpadam / kecitsamAsabhUyastvaM pare' vyastA padAvalIm // 104 / / mRdubandhArthinaH kecit sphuTabandhaiSiNaH pre| madhyamAH kecidanyeSAM ruciranyaiva lakSyate // 105 // kavitvamAtanoti yastriSaSTipUruSazritam / triSaSTidhAmamaNDitaM triviSTapaughameSyati // 106 // ityalaMkAracintAmaNau kavizikSAprarUpaNo nAma prathamaH paricchedaH // // isI prakAra do-tIna yA pA~ca-cha: padoMkI racanA karake kAvya-praNayanakA abhyAsa karanA caahie| mahAkavikA svarUpa uparyukta kAvya zikSAkA anukaraNa karanevAlA; sampUrNa zRMgAra, hAsyAdi rasa aura bhAva ityAdikA vizeSajJa; zabda-artha ityAdi samasta kAvyAMgoMkI jAnakArIse prasanna cittavAlA mahAkavi hotA hai aura ukta lakSaNoMse bhinna lakSaNavAlA madhyama yA jaghanya kavi hotA hai // 103 // madhyamAdi kavi koI kavi zabdasaundarya, koI arthasaundarya, koI adhika samAsa-yukta pada aura koI samAsarahita padasamUhakI abhilASA karate haiM / 104 // koI kavi komala racanAko pasanda karate haiM; koI sphuTa-prasAda guNa viziSTa racanA karanA cAhate hai; koI madhyama DhaMgakI racanAkI abhilASA karate haiM aura anya kavi kisI dUsarI prakArako hI icchA rakhate haiM / / 105 // __jo mahAkavi triSaSTi zalAkApuruSoMse sambaddha apanI kavitAkA praNayana karatA hai, vaha vesaTha paTaloMse yukta svargako prApta karatA haiM / 106 / / alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM kavi zikSA prarUpaNa nAmaka prathama pariccheda samApta huA / / 1 // 1. kRtvA kRtvA-ka / 2. pari-kha / Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH atha tAvadduve zabdAlaMkAraM taM caturvidham / citravakroktyanuprAsayamakAzritabhedataH // 1 // dhIrASThyabindumadvinducyutakAditvato'dbhatam / karoti yattadatroktaM citraM citravidA yathA // 2 // tacca bahuvidhamubhe vyastasamaste ca dviya'stadviH samastake / uktavyastasamastaMca dviyaMstakasamastakam / / 3 / / dviH samastakasavyastamekAlApaM prabhinnakam / bhedyabhedakamojasvi sAlaMkAraM ca kautukam // 4 // praznottarasamaM pRSTapraznabhagnottaraM tathA / AdimadhyottarAbhikhye'ntottaramapahnatam // 5 // zabdAlaMkArake bheda ___ kavizikSAke anantara citra, vakrokti, anuprAsa aura yamaka bhedavAle cAra prakArake zabdAlaMkArakA nirUpaNa karatA hU~ // 1 // citrAlaMkAra dhIroSThaya, bindumada, binducyutakAdi aneka aise alaMkAra haiM, jinheM dekhasunakara Azcarya hotA hai, ataH isa prakArake alaMkArako citrAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 2 // citrAlaGkArake aneka bheda haiMcitrAlaMkArake aneka bheda (1) vyasta (2) samasta ( 3 ) dviHvyasta ( 4 ) dviH samasta (5) vyastasamasta ( 6 ) dviH vyasta-samasta (7) dviH samastaka-suvyasta (8) ekAlApam ( 9) prabhinnaka (10) bhedya-bhedaka (11) ojasvI ( 12) sAlaGkAra (13 ) kautuka ( 14 ) praznottara (15) pRSTaprazna ( 16 ) bhagnottara ( 17 ) Adyuttara ( 18 ) 1. niroSThaya-kha / 2. tvato'dbhutam-7; tvatocyutam-kha / 3. uktaM vyastasamasta c-k| Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 28 [ 26 alaMkAracintAmaNiH viSamaM vRtanAmApi nAmAkhyAtaM ca tAryakam / sautraM zAbdikazAstrArtha varNavAkyottare tathA // 6 // zlokavAkyottaraM khaNDaM paadottrsuckrke| padma kAkapadaM cApi gomUtraM sarvataH zubham // 7 // gatapratyAgataM cApi vaddha mAnAkSaraM tathA / hoyamAnAkSaraM cApi zRGkhalaM nAgapAzakam // 8 // citraM saMzuddhamanyattu saprahelikamIritam // 83 / / pRthak pRthak padaiH pRSThaM yattadvyastaM nigadyate / / 9 / / samastaM melanenAtra padAnAM pRSTamucyate // 9 // kaH pUjAvAcakaH zabdaH karmabhUtaM vidhi vardai // 10 // medinIvAcakaH zabdaH kaH padmavadane'mbike // 10 // svymbhuuH| vyastajAtiH / / madhyottara ( 19 ) antottara (20 ) apahnata ( 21 ) viSama ( 22 ) vRtta ( 23 ) nAmAkhyAtam (24) tAkika ( 25 ) sautra ( 26 ) zAbdika (27 ) zAstrArtha ( 28 ) vargottara ( 29 ) vAkyottara (30) zlokottara ( 31 ) khaNDa ( 32 ) padottara ( 33 ) sucakraka ( 34 ) padma ( 35 ) kAkapada ( 36 ) gomUtra ( 37 ) sarvatobhadra (38) gata-pratyAgata (39) varddhamAna ( 40) hIyamAnAkSara (41) zrRMkhala aura (42) nAgapAzaka ye zuddha citrAlaMkAra haiN| inake atirikta arthaprahelikA tathA arthaprahelikA bhedase aura bhI aneka bheda sambhava haiM // 3-83 // vyasta aura samasta citrAlaMkArake lakSaNa pRthak-pRthak padoMse jo prazna kiyA jAya use vyasta, ekameM mile hue padoMse jo prazna kiyA jAye use samasta citrAlaMkAra kahate haiM / / 93 // vyasta citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa pUjAvAcaka zabda kauna hai ? karma honevAle vidhikA paryAya kauna hai ? pRthivIvAcaka zabda kauna hai ? padmavadana-kamalamukha aura ambika arthavAle kauna zabda haiM ? // 10 // uttara-svayambhU 1. zAstrotthe-kha / 2. sarvatobhadram ---iti TippaNyAm-kha / 3. pUjArtha vadatIti dvitIyAvibhaktyantam / 4. vidhiparyAyam-vizleSaNaM-kha / Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -143 ] dvitIyaH paricchevaH kalyANeSu suraiH ko'rthyaH kamanIyeSu devi bhoH / smatRRNAmapi kartRNAM muktisaukhyaprado mahAn // 113 // tIrthakaraH / smstjaatiH| samAsapadabhaGgane dvi:pRSTaM vyastameva vA / samastaM yattadAkhyAtaM dvivyastaM dviH samastakam // 12 // nArAyaNasusaMbuddhiH kA candramasi ko vaset / muktikAntApariSvaktaH kiM padaM kIdRzo dharet // 13 / / akalaGkaH / AkalaGkaH / akalaM azarorapadam / kaH prmaatmaa| dviya'sta jAti: jinamAnamranAkoko nAyakAjitasatkramam / kamAhuH kariNaM coddhalakSaNaM kIdRzaM viduH // 14 // samasta citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa he devi ! manohara garbha, janma, tapa, jJAna aura nirvANa kalyANakoMmeM devoMke dvArA kIna pUjya hai ? smaraNa karane vAle aura kArya karanevAloMko mahAn muktisukha pradAna karane vAlA kauna hai ? // 113 // uttara-tIrthaGkara / dviya'sta aura dviHsamasta citrAlaMkArake lakSaNa samasta padoMkA vibhAga kara do bAra pUchA jAya to use dviya'sta citrAlaMkAra aura samasta padoM meM hI do bAra pUchA jAye to use dviHsamasta citrAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 123 / / dviya'sta jAti citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa nArAyaNameM susambuddhi kyA hai ? candramAmeM kauna rahatA hai ? mukti kAntAse samAligita kisa prakArake padako dhAraNa karatA hai ? // 133 // uttara-akalaGkaH / AkalaGkaH / akalaM azarIrapadam / kaH prmaatmaa| arthAt kalaMka rahita / AkalaGkaH-bahuta bar3A klNk-cihn| akalam -azarIm, padam - abhAva zarIrAbhAva-nikalaMka (siddha paramAtmA nikalaMka -- zarIra rahita haiN|) dviHsamastajAti citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa indrAdi devoM dvArA namrIbhUta ho namaskAra kiye gaye aura puNyakA arjana karanevAle jinendrako kyA kahA gayA hai ? uddhata hAthIko kaisA kahA gayA hai // 14 // 1. puraiH-kha / 2. vibhAgena vyavacchedena ca-kha / 3. bhavet-kha / 4. pranAkoko-kha / 5. nAyakAcitasatkramam-kha / Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [23153 suravaradam / surebhyo varamabhISTaM dadAti / zobhanA ravA radA yasya / dviHsmstjaatiH|| ubhayArthapradaM pRSThaM padaM pdvibhaagtH| samudAyena ca proktaM tadvyastakasamastakam // 15 // AtapottaptapAnthAnAM kiM taSNAM vicchinatti bhoH| tyajanti munayo dhIrAH kiM kiM pApakaraM matam / / 16 / / kndrprnyjnm| ke garvarAgadvayam / vyastasamastajAtiH // vyAsadvayasamAsAbhyAM dviya'staikasamastakam / syAd dvisamastakavyastaM dviHsamAsetaraikataH // 17 // nissvatoSAya ko mUrddhabhrAnteH kA kiM zubhraM' raNe / sArvI kA kiM kulaM stutyaM kiM sadastIrthakAriNAm // 18 // uttara-suravaradam-devatAoMko abhilaSita padArtha denevaalaa| sundara zabda aura dA~tavAlA arthAt uddhalakSaNa gaja bhI suravaradam-'zobhanA ravA radA yasya' kahalAtA hai| vyastaka samastaka citrAlakAra kA lakSaNa padake vibhAgase pUchA gayA pada yadi do arthoMkA pratipAdaka ho athavA samudAyase bhI pUchA gayA pada do arthoM kA pratipAdaka ho to use vyastaka-samastaka citralaMkAra kahate vyastaka-samastaka citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa ___Atapase pIDita pathikoMko tRSNAko kauna dUra karatA hai ? dhIra munIzvara kisakA tyAga karate haiM ? pApakAraka kyA mAnA gayA hai ? // 16 // uttara--kandarparaJjanam-kAmadevako prasanna krnevaalaa| kaM garvarAgadvayamgarva-smara-rAga-dveSa / kam-jalam-jala ( pathikoMkI tRSAko jala zAnta karatA hai ) dviya'staka-samastaka aura dviHsamastaka-vyastaka citrAlaMkArake lakSaNa, do vyastapada aura eka samastapadase jise kahA jAye use dviya'staka-samastaka tathA do samasta aura eka vyastapadase jise kahA jAya, use dviHsamastaka-vyastaka citralaMkAra kahate haiM // 17 // dvivyastaka-samastaka aura dviHsamastaka-vyastaka citrAlaMkArake udAharaNa nirdhanoMke santoSake lie kyA hai ? mastakameM bhrAntikA kAraNa kyA hai ? yuddha meM 1. pradaM dRSTa pdm-k| 2. garvarAgadvayam-smararAga:-iti ka-kha / 3. vyastapadadvayam, smstpdmekm-kh| 4. bhrAntaye-ka-kha / 5. kA zubhaM raNam-ka-kha / 6. sarvebhyo hitAH-iti vizleSaNam / Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -213 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH rAjarAjavirAjitam / rA vittam / jarA / javibhirazvaiH zobhitam / rAjarAjaM cakriNam / virAti vizeSeNa anugRhAtItirAjarAjavirA divyabhASA / ajitam / dviya'stasamastajAtiH' / ekazrutiprakAreNa bhinnArthakathakaM vcH| dviH samastaprabhedena tadekAlApakaM matam // 19 // kimAhuH saralottuGgaH sacchAyatarusaMkulam / kalabhASiNi kiM kAntaM tavAGge sAlakAnanam // 203 / / sAlavanam / alakasahitamukham // kva kodaka zasyate rekhA tavANubhraH suvibhrame / kariNI ca vadAnyena paryAyeNa kareNukA // 21 // zubhaprada kyA hai ? sabhIkA hitakAraka kauna hai ? kauna kula prazaMsanIya hai ? tIrthaGkaroMkI sabhA kaisI hai ? // 18 // uttara-rAjarAjavirAjitam / rA-dhana. jarA-vRddhAvasthA, javibhiH-vega-- zAlI azvaiH-ghor3oMse zobhita / rAjarAjam-viSNu athavA samrAT / / virAti-vizeSeNa-anugRhNAti iti raajraajviraa-divybhaassaa| ajitamajeya / arthAt uparyukta praznoMkA uttara "rAjarAjavirAjitam" pada hai, kintu isakA artha prasaMgAnukUla grahaNa karanA pdd'egaa| ekAlApaka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa eka sunaneke kriyA-bhedase tathA do bAra samAsake rUpameM pariNata bhedase bhinnabhinna arthako kahanevAle vacanako ekAlApaka citrAlaMkAra kahA gayA hai / / 193 // ekAlApaka citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa ____ sodhe aura UMce adhika chAyAvAle vRkSoMse vyApta kyA hai ? he madhura bolanevAlI tere aMgameM manorama-priya kyA hai ? // 20 // uttara-sAlakAnanam arthAt sAla-vRkSakA jaMgala / (2) sundara kezoMse yukta mukha |-yh ekAlApakakA udAharaNa hai| anya udAharaNa he laghu bhauMhavAlI tathA sundara vilAsavAlI, tumhArI rekhA kahA~ aura kaisI prazaMsanIya hai ? yaha pada aisA honA cAhie, jisake anya paryAyavAcaka zabdakA artha kariNo ho ? // 213 // 1. agre-lakSmIhasto'mbujAnAM ko nilayaH ko'DighrarindirA / kA mayUkho'pi ko brUhi citrakAvyavizArade // ka-kha / padmAkaraH padmAyAH hastaH padmAnAmAkaro nilayaH / pad-ajriH / mA-lakSmIH / karo mayUkhaH dvissamastavyastajAtiH / Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2 / 223 etadapyekAlApakam // zabdArthaliGgavAgbhizca vibhaktyA yatsamAsataH vyastaM vibhinnamAkhyAtaM tatprabhinnaM manISibhiH / / 223 // AmantryatAM mahAvairivandaM zabdo'parAdhavAka / ko'marANAM prajAyeta tIrthanAthasamudbhave // 23 // mahArAgaH / mahAra arINAM vRndamAram / AgaH zabdArthaliGgabhinnam / / zabdArthaliGgabhinnam // saMbuddhi vikRSTArthe kuru brahmocyate ca kaH / prajAnAM ghAtakaH ko vA bhUpatiH paribhASyate // 24 // dUrAjaH / zabdArthabhinnam kIdRzaM nandanaM merossaptamyA meghavAcakam / kiM padaM suspRhAM kasmai kurvate vada kAmukAH // 253 / / uttara-"kareNu" arthAt kare-haste Nu-rekhA-hAthameM rekhA prazaMsanIya hotI hai| isakA dUsarA artha kareNukA-yuvatI hastinI / praminnaka citrAlaMkAra zabda, artha cihna, vacana aura vibhaktike dvArA, jo saMkSepase pRthak-pRthak aneka prakArakI bAteM kahI gayo hoM, unheM vidvAnoMne prabhinnaka citrAlaMkAra kahA hai // 223 / / zabdArthaliMgabhinna citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa prabala zatru samUhako kauna Amantrita karatA hai ? aparAdhavAlo vANIkA kauna zabda hai ? tIrthaMkaroMke utpanna honepara devatAoMmeM kauna sA bhAva utpanna hotA hai ? // 233 // uttara-mahArAgaH--atyadhika raagvaalaa| arINAM-zatruoMke, vRndamsamUhako Aram-zastram-~-zastra aura ksst| AgaH / yahA~ zabda, artha aura liMga bhinna-bhinna haiN| zabdArtha minna citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa brahmAkA vAcaka aisA kauna sA zabda hai, jo dUrArtha sambodhanameM prayukta hotA hai ? prajAoMkA ghAtaka kona rAjA kahA jAtA hai ? // 243 // uttara-dUrAja / sambodhanaM dUrArthe he duur| ajaH brhmaa| duSTazcAsau rAjA ca dUrAjaH / duSTa raajaa| yahAM zabda aura artha bhinna-bhinna hai / zabdArtha liMgavimaktabhinna citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa sumerukA nandana vana kaisA hai ? saptamIkA meghavAcaka pada kauna hai ? kAmuka vyakti kisakI icchA karate haiM ? // 25 // 1. saMbodhanaM dUrArthaM he dUra / ajaH brhmaa| duSTazcAsau rAjA ca dUrAjaH-vizleSaNam / Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -28 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH mhaasurtrucye'| zabdArthaliGgavibhaktibhinnam / zobhamAnaM nabhaH kIdRk kastApayati dehinam / ke jinezasamutpattisamaye kRtasaMbhramAH // 26 // suravibhavaH / zabdArthavacanabhinnam / ekenaivArthabhedena racayanti prabhinnakam / kecinmRdudhiyaste ca nadRtaM sUribhiryathA // 27 // kaH kampayati cetAMsi sarveSAM vairiNAM bhRzam / surAsuranarAdInAM kastoSayati mAnasam // 28 // viirodyH|| uttara-mahAsukharucaye-bar3e-bar3e kalpa vRkSa samUhavAlA nandana vana hai / kalpavRkSa pakSameM caye saptamyanta hai| kAmuka pakSameM atyadhika nidhuvana-maithunakI ruci hai|-"mhcc tat surataMca nidhuvanaM tasya rucaye prItaye"-vyutpatti sambhava hai| zabdArthavacana citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa kaise AkAzakI zobhA hotI hai ? zarIra dhAriyoMko kauna kaSTa detA hai ? jinezvarake janma samayameM vizeSa utsAhavAle kauna hue haiM ? // 26 // uttara-suravibhavaH-'nabhaH pakSe zobhanazcAsau ravizca suravistena zobhanam / ' sUryodaya viziSTa AkAzakI zobhA hotI hai| 'prANipakSe-saMsArastApayati' saMsAra prANiyoMko kaSTa detA hai| 'jinotpattipakSe surANAM vibhavo nAthAH devendrAH" indroMko jinotpattike samaya vizeSa utsAha hotA hai / yaha zabdArtha vacana bhinnakA udAharaNa hai| prabhinnaka citrAlaMkArake sambandhameM anya vicAraNIya __ koI sukomala buddhivAle kavi eka hI prakArake arthabhedase prabhinnaka citrAlaMkArako racanA karate haiM, para AcAryoMne isa pakSako mAnyatA nahIM dI hai // 27 // samasta zatruoMke antaHkaraNako kauna atyadhika kampita karatA hai ? deba, dAnava aura mAnavoMke antaHkaraNako kauna santuSTa karatA hai ? // 28 // uttara-vIrodayaH-zatrapakSe-'vIrANAmudayaH zUrotpattiH' zUrapuruSoMkI utpatti zatruoMke antaHkaraNako kampita karatI hai| deva-dAnavapakSe-'vIrasyodayaH vardhamAnasvAmina utpattiH'-mahAvIra svAmIkA janma deva-dAnava-mAnavako Anandita karanevAlA 1. nandanavanapakSe mahAntaH surataravo yasya tat / kalpavRkSapakSe saptamyantaM caye iti / kAmakAnAM pakSe mahacca tat surataM ca nidhuvanaM tasya rucaye prItaye / Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 34 alaMkAracintAmaNiH zabdArtha bhedato'vazyaM prabhinnaM suviracyatAm / vacoliGgavibhaktInAM bhedastucyeta ' zaktitaH // 29 // 2 yatra prazne nibadhyete vizeSaNavizeSya ke ' / bhedyabhedakamAkhyAtaM tadidaM sUribhiryathA // 39 // kezeSu prasitaH kAyatalavyapagamaspRhaH / kaH klezameti kastuSTaH prAsAdatala niSThitaH // 31 // kumajjanaH / kutsitasnAnaH / bhUsahito rAjA / bhedyabhedakajAtiH / yatpRSTaM dIrghavRtta ena yutAlpAkSaramuttaram / tadojasvIti bhASante paNDitAH khaNDitArtayaH ||32|| prabhinnakake viSaya meM anya Avazyaka tathya --- zabda aura arthake bhedase prabhinnakakI racanA avazya karanI cAhie | vacana, liMga aura vibhaktiyoMke bhedako bhI yathAzakti kahanA cAhie // 29 // [ 229 bhedya-bhedaka citrAlaGkArakA lakSaNa jisa prazna meM vizeSaNa aura vizeSyakA nibandhana kiyA gayA ho, vidvAnoMne use bhedya bhedaka kahA hai // 30 // udAharaNa- kezoMke saMvArane meM saMlagna, zarIrake nicale bhAga meM spRhA rahita kauna vyakti kleza prApta karatA hai aura prAsAda bhavana ke uparibhAga meM baiThA huA kauna santuSTa hotA hai ? // 31 // uttara--- kumajjana, -"puruSapakSe kutsitaM snAnaM yasya saH kaNThasthAna: " kutsita snAna - kaNThasnAna karanevAlA puruSa kleza prApta karatA hai aura 'rAjapakSe kurasyAstIti kumAn kumazcAsau janazca pRthivyA sahito rAjA' - pRthvI sahita rAjA prAsAdopari sthita honese santuSTa hotA hai || ojasvI jAti - citrAlaGkArakA lakSaNa -- lambe samAsavAle padase prazna kiyA gayA ho aura alpAkSarapadase uttara diyA gayA ho to use duHkha dUra karanevAle paNDitoMne ojasvI alaMkAra kahA hai // 32 // 1. bhedastu ucyeta - kha / 2. vizeSyate - kha / Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -35 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH 'tejaH saGa kSobhakAri sphuTataravanitApAGgabANainaM viddhastedvAgrajvaprabaddho manasi vacasi cAGge tdaasnggduurH| ko mUDhaH prANicittabhramaNakaramahAzvabhraduHkhapradAyI kasmAjjAtaH sadoSaH sakalajanatatiprANahArI ca vedaH // 33 // asurataH // na vidyate suSTu tadabhilASamAtraM rataM yasya saH zAlAsurAt ojsvijaatiH| yatropamAdayo nAnA'laMkArAssanti ca sphuTam / kavibhiH kathyate taddhi sAlaMkArasamAhvayam / / 34 // priyakAriNi kA devi tvameve priyakAriNI vivekinova kADamba (tvaM) sArvA kA tvamivAmbike / // 35 // udAharaNa tejako naSTa karanevAle nArIke kaTAkSa bANase kauna ghAyala nahIM hotA ? nArIko vANIrUpI rassIse kauna nahIM bandhanameM par3atA ? mana, vacana aura zarIrase nArIkI saMgatise kauna dUra rahatA hai ? prANiyoM ke cittako bhramita karanevAlA mahAnarakake samAna kaSTaprada kona mUrkha hai ? samasta mAnava samUhake prANako haraNa karanevAlA veda doSayukta kyoM huA ? // 33 // uttara-asurata:--'puruSapakSe suratakrIDArahitaH'-icchAnusAra surata-maithuna kroDAse rahita / vedapakSe-'zAlAsurAjjAtaH'-zAlAsura yA zaMkhAsura se utpanna / yaha ojasvijAtikA udAharaNa hai / sAlaMkAracitrakA lakSaNa jisameM upamA, rUpaka Adi aneka alaGkAroMko spaSTa pratIti ho, vidvAn kaviyoMne use sAlaGkAra citra kahA hai // 34 // udAharaNa he priyakAriNI devi ! tuma kauna ho, tuma ho priya karanevAlI ho| he amba ! vivekazAlinIke samAna tuma kauna ho ? he ambike ! tumhAre samAna sabhIkI hitakAriNI kauna hai ? // 35 // 1. cetaH kapratI tathA khapratau / 2. tadvAgvajraprabaddho khaprato / 3. puruSapakSe suratakrIDArahitaH, vedapakSe zAlAsurAjjAtaH ( ? ) zaMkhAsurAjjAtaH iti bodhyam / 4. kAgAsurAt iti kapratau, kAlAsurAt iti kha / 5. tvamiva kaprato, tvamiva iti kh| 6. kApi tvaM iti kha / Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 2|36saamgrii| sA' lakSmoH / amgii| amati jAnAtItyamA sA cAsau gI sarasvatIti bhaavH| somoktiH / upamA // prAhuH kSamArUpamunIzamUrti kA viirdivydhvnishiitbhaanoH| agre kavInAM vacanaM kimaho gaNaM mahAvIrahareH kamAhuH // 36 / / kumbhaM / kuM bhuvaM, bhaM nakSatraM / karipiNDaM / rUpakaM // sAlaMkArajAtiH // vRttena laghunA pRSTaM pracurAkSaramuttaram / yattattadvedinaH prAhaH kautukaM kautukAvaham // 37 // ke'nilAH zrIharelajjA dehasaMbodhanaM katham / bhakSaNArthe ca kaH zabdaH kIdRg ratnatrayaM vada // 38 // kAmAstrapAtanodanaM / kaaH| anilAH / mA shriiH| aH vissnnuH| trapA / tano / adanam / kautukjaatiH| uttr--saamgii| sA lakSmIH -vaha lakSmI / jAnanevAlI arthAt sarasvatI / sAmoktiH-priyavacaH-madhuravANo / yahA~ upamAlaMkAra rahanese sAlaGkAra citra hai| rUpaka AlaMkarajanya citrakA udAharaNa vIraprabhukI divyadhvani svarUpa candramAko kSamArUpa munIzamUrti kise kahA gayA hai ? kaviyoM ke samakSa pAparUpa vacana kyA hai ? mahAvIrarUpI harikA gaNa kise kahA gayA hai ? // 36 // uttara--kumbham-kuM bhuvN-pRthiviiko| bham-nakSatra-tArAoMko / karipiNDam-gajagaNDasthala / yahA~ rUpaka alaGkAra honese sAlaGkAracitra hai| kautuka citrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa laghuvRtta dvArA prazna kiye jAnepara adhika akSaroM dvArA jo uttara ho, viSayajJa vidvAnoMne kutuhala utpanna karanevAle usa padakokautukacitra kahA hai / / 37 // udAharaNa ___ anila kauna haiM ? harikI lajjA kyA hai ? dehakA sambodhana kaisA hotA hai ? bhakSaNa arthameM kauna zabda hai ? ratnatraya kaisA hai ? batalAie // 38 // uttara-kAmAstrapAtanodanam / kAH anilAH; mA-zrIH, a:-viSNu bhagavAn prapA tano / adanam-bhojana / yahA~ praznAkSarapada alpa vistAravAlA hai aura uttarapada adhika akSaravAlA hai| 1. sA ca lkssmiinigdyte| ena viSNunA sahitA sA lakSmIH // 2. privacaH / 3. rUpamunIzamUrti kA ( ka ) / 4. zrI harirlajjA ( kha ) / Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 37 37 -42 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH praznAkSarasadRzatvamuttare yatra gadyate / praznottarasamaM proktaM' na devakavikuJjaraiH // 39 // zobhA bhavati kodRkSe khe sarasvati vidrumAH / kva santItyAdikaprazne vicintyottaramacyatAm / / 4 / / bhAni nakSatrANi asmin bhavatItyuttaram // bhoH sarasvati, uttaravacanapakSe ( sarasvati' ) samadre // praznottarasamajAtiH // uttaraM yatra sUccArya praznastasyAnuyujyate / pRSTaprazna samAkhyAtaM praznottaravizAradaiH // 41 / zrIH smaro bhUryudhazceti proktamuttaramatra tu / pratyeka pucchatAM cakritejodagdhAH kvakAH sthitaaH||42|| kekirAjayaH / kA I / kaH iH / iraa| ajayaH / ke jale / arirAjayaH / pRssttprshnjaatiH| praznottarasama citrakA lakSaNa jisa uttarameM praznAkSarake samAna hI akSara hoM, use zreSTha kaviyoMne praznottarasama citra kahA hai // 39 // udAharaNa kaise AkAza meM zobhA hotI hai ? he sarasvati ! vidrumamaNi kahA~ prApta hotI hai ? acchI taraha vicArakara uttara dIjie // 40 // uttara-bhAni nakSatrANi asminbhavatItyuttaram-nakSatra jisameM ho, vaha AkAza zobhita hotA hai / samudre-vidrumamaNi samudra meM prApta hote haiM / yaha praznottara samajAtikA udAharaNa hai| pRSTa praznajAti citrakA lakSaNa jisameM uttarakA acchI tarahase uccAraNa kara usakA prazna bhI pIchese jor3A jAtA . hai, use praznottara vizArada pRSTha prazna kahate haiM // 41 / / udAharaNa ___ lakSmI, kAmadeva, pRthivI aura yudha ye uttara diye jAyeM tathA inake pIche cakri, teja, dagdha, kva aura kA bhI jor3e jAyeM // 42 // uttara-kekirAjayaH-kA + I 3 ke-lakSmI kauna / kaH + i = kAma kauna / irA= bhUmi / ajayaH = parAjaya athavA ajeya / ke= jale-pInameM / arirAjayaH = zatruzreNI / pRSTa-praznajAti citrakA udAharaNa hai / 1. tadeva kavi ... / 2. sarasvati iti bhAgo ka nAsti / 3. kerirAjayaH ka-kha / 4. ajayaH kha / Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|43idN vadeti saMprokte bhaGa ktvA yatrottaraM vadet / tadbhagnottaramAkhyAtaM 'kAkuvAcyaiva gopitam / / 43 / / kebhyo hitakaro bhostvamivAmantryatAM kave / *prazastAbhyahitatvAdyaH ko bhavAniva sajjanaH // 44 // sajja / bhoH zabdazAsana / jaitre jaH pratipattavyaH / zambare zabdazAsane ityabhidhAnAt / naH asmabhyaM kavibhyaH / bhagnottarajAtiH / pRSTaM yatpraznavAkye syAdAdimadhyAntasusthitam / uttaraM trividhaM tatsyAdAdimadhyAntapUrvakam / / 45 / / madito devalokasya kA tiirthkrjnmtH| rAgAndhIkRtacittAnAM ceto vyAdhiH kutaH sadA // 46 // mut AnandaH itaH smarAt / aadhuttrjaatiH| bhagnottaracitrakA lakSaNa yaha kaho isa prakAra pUchanepara pada-vicchedakara uttara diyA jAye aura kAkudhvanise jo gupta rakhA jAye, use vidvAnoMne bhagnottaracitra kahA hai // 43 // udAharaNa kauna kinake lie hitakArI hai ! he kavi ! tumhAre samAna kise Amantrita kiyA jAya ? prazaMsanIya aura pUjanIya honeke kAraNa sajjanoMke samAna Apa kauna haiM ? // 44 // uttara-sajjaH-he zabdazAsana / ja zabdakA prayoga jaitra (vijayazIla ) zambara-kAma aura zabdazAsanake arthameM hotA hai| aisA abhidhAna-zabdakozameM kahA gayA hai| yaha bhagnottara jAtikA udAharaNa hai| Adi-madhya-uttarajAti citrakA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa jisa praznavAkyameM pUchA huA prazna Adi, madhya aura anta meM susthira ho, usakA uttara bhI Adi, madhya aura anta rUpa ho sakatA hai // 45 // tIrthaMkara bhagavAnke janma lenese prasanna devalokako kyA huA ? sarvadA rAgAndha cittavAloMko mAnasika roga kyoM hotA hai ? // 46 // uttara-muditaH - mud = Ananda / itaH = smarAt~-kAmadevase / yaha Adyuttara jAtikA udAharaNa hai| 1. vAcaiva kakha / 2. tebhyo kha / 3. hitakaraH ko bho tvamIvA iti kha / 4. prazastAbhyahitatvAdayaH kha / Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH vanaM puSpAdibhI ramyaM kuryAt ko madhureNa dRk / apAGgavIkSitaiH kAmijanaM toSayatIha kA // 47 // madhuH madhumAsaH / eNadRk eNAkSI / madhyottarajAtiH // ki mistrI dvitIyAyAM rUpaM ko bhUmipAlakaH / kAminI saMgato nityaM ke tu tuSyanti kAminaH // 48 // antottarajAti: / -50 ] susthitaM praznavAkye'pi pAdAntaraviyogini / kathitApahRtaM yatra nottaraM tadvibhASitam // 42 // abhyate zaminA kiM bhoH kena momuhyate jagat / muktikAntApariSvaGga dhAma kenApyate vada // 50 // zaM sukhaM / inA kAmena / militvA vratinA / 1 kauna puSpAdike dvArA vanako sundara banA sakatA hai ? isa saMsArameM kaTAkSAvalokanase kauna kAmiyoMko santuSTa karatI hai // 47 // uttara - madhuH -- madhumAsaH - caitra / eNadRk -- mRganayanI / madhyottara jAtikA udAharaNa hai / 39 antottarakA udAharaNa -- 'kim' zabda ke strIliMga ke dvitIyA vibhakti meM kauna rUpa hotA hai ? rAjA kauna hai ? tathA sarvadA strIsaGgase kauna santuSTa hote haiM ? // 48 // uttara--kAm + inaH = kAminaH / antottara jAtikA udAharaNa hai / afraid citrakA lakSaNa - anya pAdase rahita honepara bhI jisa praznavAkya meM acchI tarahase sthita uttara vaikalpika na ho use kathitApahna ta kahate haiM // 49 // udAharaNa indriya nigrahI hone se kisakI prApti hotI hai ? yaha sArA saMsAra kisase mohita ho rahA hai ? muktiramAkI prApti ho jAnese kauna sthAna milatA hai ? he mahAnubhAva ! batalAiye // 50 // uttara -- zam - zAnti yA sukha / inA -- kAmadeva dvArA / zaminA - prazAnta sthAna dvArA yA vratIdvArA / yaha kathitApahnata jAtikA dRSTAnta hai, jisa jAtimeM uttara kathita rahatA hai, parantu spaSTa lakSita nahIM hotA, use kathitApahnata jAti kahate haiM / 3. labhyate kha / 4. bho kha / 1. puSTAdibhIkha / 2. pAdAntarasuyoginI ka-kha / 5. pariSvaGgakha / Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 40 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH vAyupekSe harikSmAsu smare saMbuddhayaH kavI / kA brUhi vizUnyAGga no bhAtyapi vikasvare // 51 // visrazUnyAGga / bho aumagandhin / tanurahita / pakSe vikasvare / ityatra visra' vizabdasakAra rephamAtratrayaM tyajan / tathA ca / kave iti sthitam / ka / ve a / ko / e / kave ( ? ) ityuttaraM / kaithitApahnutajAtiH // vaiSamyaM yatra bandhasya viSamaM tannirUpyate / vRttanAma bhavetpraznavRttanAmottarAddhi yat // 52 // vinakSyanti janA loke ke neSTaguNasaJcayAH / taduttarasamudbhUtaH zabdaH kaH pazuvAcakaH // 53 // yahA~ prazna hai ki he visrazUnyAGga e ! he sar3I gandhavAle zarIrase rahita ! kaho to vAyu, pakSi, viSNu, pRthvI, kAma aura kavi zabdameM sambuddhi - sambodhana ke eka vacanakA kyA rUpa hotA hai / vikasvare - spaSTa honepara bhI samajha meM nahIM A rahA hai / [ 2 / 51 eka bAra nisrazUnyA - isa padako bhagavAnkI mAtAkA sambodhana mAna liyA jAya - visragandhena Amagandhena zUnyamaGgam yasyAstatsambuddhI, samAsa kiyA jAya aura dUsarI bAra use vikasvarekA vizeSaNa saptamyanta mAna liyA jAya aura puru pakSa meM artha kiyA jAya - vitreNa -- visakArarepheNa rahite vikasvare arthAt vikasvara zabdameM se vi, sa aura ra ko chor3a dene para 'kave!' zeSa rahatA hai | zlokagata praznoMkA uttara 'kave' hai / vAyu zabdakA sambuddhi ka ( ka ); pakSi zabdakA ve ( vi ) aura hari - viSNukA 'a' akAro vAsudeve smAt -- saMdhi karanepara ka + ve + a - pUrvarUpa sandhi honese 'kave' rUpa zeSa rahA / yahI uttara hai // 51 // vRtta evaM viSama vRtta nAmaka citrakA lakSaNa - jisameM racanAko viSamatA pratIta ho use viSama aura jisameM prazna vRttake nAmase hI uttarako pratIti ho jAya use vRtta kahate haiM // 52 // udAharaNa isa loka meM anucita guNoMkA saMcaya karanevAle kauna naSTa hoMge ? athavA ucita guNoM kA saMcaya karanevAle kauna naSTa nahIM hoMge ? inake uttara meM utpanna pazuvAcaka zabda kauna hai ? // 53 // 1. vAyupakSi kha / 2. Amagandhi ka-kha / 3. kathitApahnutajAtiH kha / 4. vRttAnAma kha / 5. vRttanAmantarAddhi kha / 6. vinazyanti kakha / 7. te naSTaguNa....kha / Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -56 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH saavraagaaH| ava samantAd raJjanamavarAgaH tena shitaaH| 'so okaarshitaa| arA rA iti shbdrhitaa| gA ityatra visarjanIyaH sthita eva tathA sati gauriti ruupsiddhiH| vissmjaatiH|| saMbodhanaM kiM suralokanAthe bhramadvirephA surabhisphuTA kaa| kA yAti nAkAjjinapUjanArthaM vRtta kimAbApajAtilakSma // 54 // indrmaalaavRttjaatiH|| suptiGantaprabhedena suyogitvAdvidhottaram / / ekameva bhaved yatra tannAmAkhyAtamucyate // 55 // "sevitA vihvalaM kartuM kA kSamA suciraM ghaTaH / nAmbho dharatikovRkSaM zAstraM kurutha dhIdhanAH // 56 // uttara-sAvarAgAH / acchI tarahase raJjanako avarAga kahate haiM tathA avarAgase jo yukta ho, use sAvarAga kahate haiM / so = okArasahita / arA-rA iti zabdarahita -zabdahIna / 'gAH' isa zabdameM visarga hai hI aura prathamA vibhaktimeM 'gauH' yaha rUpa banatA hai / arthAt pUrvataH rAgI vyakti naSTa hote haiN| uttarase pazuvAcaka 'gauH' zabdakI utpatti hotI hai| indramAlA vRttajAtikA udAharaNa ___ suralokanAthameM sambodhana kyA hai ? sugandhiko sphuTatAse AkRSTa ho bhramaNa karanevAle bhramara kisapara Ate haiM ? svargase jinapUjanake lie kauna jAtI hai ? upajAti lakSaNa vAlA vRtta kauna hai ? // 541 // uttara-indra + mAlA = indramAlA / suralokanAthakA sambodhana indra hai, mAlAkI gandhase bhramara AkRSTa hote haiM / svargase jinapUjanake lie indramAlA-devAGganAe~ AtI haiM athavA indra-samUha pUjA karane AtA hai| nAmAkhyAta citrakA lakSaNa jisameM eka hI 'su' ke sambandhake kAraNa subanta aura tiGantake bhedase do prakAra kA uttara pratIta ho, use nAmAkhyAta citra kahate haiM // 553 // udAharaNa sevana karanepara kauna cIja manuSyako vihvala kara detI hai ? kaisA ghaTa adhika samayataka jala-dhAraNa nahIM kara sakatA ? buddhimAn kaise zAstrako racanA karate haiM ? // 563 // 1. sA o ( 'Na ) kaarshitaa-kh| 2. tA-kha / 3. kimAbrahyapajAti-kha / 4. indramAlAvRttanAmajAti:-ka-kha / 5. sevitvA vihvlN| 6. kodRvikaM ka-kha / Jain Education Integrational ___ Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 42 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 257surAmaH / surA / aamH| surAmaH dadmaH / yAminIpratimAyoge kIdRzaM yatinAM kulam / kaM vandante surA nityaM kAma kimakarotsudhIH // 17 // abhyabhavaM / abhi 'bhayarahitaM / abhavaM saMsArahInajanaM / abhyabhavaM nirAkaromi sma / evaM sarvalakAreSu boddhavyam // naamaakhyaatjaatiH| tarkataH sUtrataH zabdAdudbhavaM shaastrvaakytH|| tAkyaM sautraM ca zAbdaM ca zAstrArthaM ceti tadbhavet // 58 // munisaMbodhanaM kIdRk ko vadhUjanatoSakRt / jainebhyo rocate sarvakuvAdibhyo na ko vada // 59 / / anekAntaH / na vidyate i. kAmaH yasyAsI aniH tasya saMbodhanam / taay'jaatiH|| uttara-surAmaH / surA-madirA sevanase manuSya vihvala ho jAtA hai / AmaHkaccA ghar3A adhika samayataka jalako dhAraNa nahIM kara sakatA hai| buddhimAna vyakti sabhIkA hita karanevAle zAstrako racanA karate haiM / surAmaH--damaH / ___ rAtri pratimAyoga dhAraNa karanepara yatiyoMkA samUha kaisA rahatA hai ? deva nirantara kisakI pUjA karate haiM ? vidvAn vyaktine kisakI icchA kI hai ? // 571 // uttara--abhyabhavaM-abhi arthAt rAtri pratimAyoga dhAraNa karanevAle yatiyoMkA samUha nirbhaya rahatA hai| abhavam-saMsArahInajanaM-dravyakarma, bhAvakarma aura nokarma rahita siddhoMko deva nitya vandanA karate haiN| abhyabhavaM-nirAkaromi-buddhimAn vyakti sandeha nirAkaraNa karanekI icchA karate haiN| isa prakAra sabhI alaMkAroMmeM samajhanA cAhie / yaha nAmAkhyAtajAtikA udAharaNa hai / tArya-sauna-zAbda-zAstravAkya citrake lakSaNa ___ yadi tarka, sUtra, zabda aura zAstravAkyase udbhava-utpatti pratIta ho to unheM kramazaH tALa, sautra, zAbda aura zAstrArtha citra kahate haiM // 583 // udAharaNa maniyoMkA sambodhana kaisA hotA hai ? vadhujanoMko kauna santuSTa karatA hai ? jainiyoMko acchA lagatA hai aura samasta kuvAdiyoMko nahIM, aisA kauna hai ? batalAie // 593 // uttara-anekAntaH / jisameM viSayavAsanA nahIM hai, use 'ani' kahate haiM aura usakA sambodhanameM 'ane' hotA hai / yahI muniyoMke lie sambodhanapada hai| kAnta-priya 1. bhyhiinN-k| 2. jinN-k| 3. shbdaadyudbhvN-k| 4. zAstrotthaM-kha / Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -62 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH uktasya nuH parAmRSTo kaH zabdo bhedavAci kim // avyayaM kena nAtoSi sUtraM kiM prakriyAsthitam ||60 // sahArthena / sautrajAtiH // 1 na zlAghyate muniH kasmai subantaM kiM nigadyatAm / akArAdyanubandhAnAM dhAtUnAM nAma kiM vada // 61 // parasmaipadam / muniH parasmai na zlAghate svaguNAdhikaM dharmaM na jJApayati apitu svanindAM para prazaMsAM ca karotItyarthaH / zAbdIjAtiH // 3 "zrAveNa gamayet kAlaM kayA vRkSaH patatyadhaH / kaH kIdRzaH sudhI grAhyo dharmaH sArataro vada || 62 // dayAmUla: dayAdAnena amUlaH / 43 vadhUjanoM ko santuSTa karatA hai / jainoMko anekAnta rucikara hotA hai aura kuvAdiyoM ko nahIM / yaha tAjAti citrakA udAharaNa hai / kahI huI bAta vicArameM kauna zabda hai ? bhedavAcaka avyaya kauna hai ? kisase santoSa nahIM huA ? prakriyAmeM vidyamAna sUtra kauna hai ? ||603 // uttara - sahArthena / kahI huI bAtake vicAra meM sahArtha zabda hai / bhedavAcaka avyaya saha hai / artha - dhana-sampatti se santoSa nahIM hotA / prakriyAmeM vidyamAna sUtra 'saha' hai / yaha sotrajAtikA udAharaNa hai / muni kisase AtmaprazaMsA nahIM karatA hai ? subantako kyA kahate haiM ? akArAdi itsaMjJaka dhAtuko kyA kahate haiM ? batalAie // 613 // uttara -- - parasmaipadam / muni dUsaroMse apanI AtmazlAghA nahIM karate haiM / subantako pada kahate haiM / akArAdi anubandhaka dhAtuoMko parasmaipada kahate haiM / yaha zAbdIjAtikA udAharaNa hai / kisa kriyAko sunakara samaya vyatIta karanA cAhie ? jAtA hai ? vidvAnko kaise apanAnA cAhie ? dharmakA sAra kyA kona vRkSa nIce gira ? batalAie // 623 // arthAt dayAkA AcaraNa uttara- dayAmUlaH / dayA -- / day kriyAko sunakara karate hue samaya vyatIta karanA cAhie / mUlarahita vRkSa nIce gira jAtA hai / vidvAnko dayA aura dAna sammAnapUrvaka apanAnA cAhie / dharmakA sAra dayA aura dAna hai / 1. zabdaH - kha / 2. zlAghate - ka kha / 3. kha cakAro nAsti / 4 Atmanepadamiti vA pATha: tadanusAreNa GakArAdyanubandhAnAmiti pAThaH / Atmane na zlAghate muniH / svazlAghAM na adhika: pATha: / 5. zrAvako ka kha / karotItyarthaH / ka- kha 6. grAhyaH kha / Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 2063dayAmUlo bhaveddharmo dayAprANAnukampanam / dayAyAH parirakSArtha guNAH zeSAH prakIrtitAH // 63 // iti zAstroktatvAt / zAstrajAtiH / varNa evottaraM vAkyamevottaramudoryate / varNottaraM bhavettattadvAkyottaramapi sphuTam / / 64 // lakSmIH kA kiM jalaM viSNusaMbuddhiH kathamucyatAm / kastyAgaH kIdRzo dezAH prAvaTakAle vadA''zu me // 65 // sAvArayaH / sA / vAH / a / yaH // yastyAge nilaye vAyo yame dhAtari pAtari ityabhidhAnAt // A samantAjjalasahitAH ||vrnnottrjaatiH / / merau labdhaM kimindrAdyaiH svAminA'Gga'sya kA kRtaa| zakreNAvyayamapyartha kiM kRtA puruNA ca kA // 66 // sudokSA'pi / sut savanaM / IkSA nirIkSaNaM / api / sudiikssaa| Api prAptA / vAkyottarajAtiH / dayA mUlaka dharma hotA hai, prANiyoMpara anukampA karanA dayA hai / dayAkI rakSAdayAdharmakA pUrNatayA pAlana karaneke lie hI zeSa-satyatA, pavitratA, kSamA Adi guNa kahe gaye haiM // 633 // yaha bAta zAstroM meM kahI gayI hai, ataH yaha zAstra jAticitrakA udAharaNa hai| varNottara aura vAkyottara citroM ke lakSaNa __ varNameM hI jisakA uttara pratIta ho jAye, use varNottara aura vAkyameM hI jisakA spaSTa uttara pratIta ho, use vAkyottara kahate haiM // 646 // udAharaNa lakSmI kauna hai ? jala kyA hai ? viSNukA sambodhana kyA hai ? tyAga kauna hai ? varSAkAlameM deza kaise ho jAte haiM, yaha mujhe zoghra batalAie // 65 // uttara-sAvArayaH / sA-lakSmI / vaaH-paanii| viSNu sambodhana 'a' / yH-tyaag| tyAga, gRha, vAyu, yama, brahma aura rakSaka Adi arthoMmeM 'yaH' kA prayoga hotA hai, yaha koza meM likhA hai| sAvArayaH-acchI taraha jalase paripUrita varSA RtumeM deza hote haiM / yaha varNottara jAtikA udAharaNa hai| - indra ityAdi devatAoMne meru parvatapara kyA kiyA ? svAmIne isake aMgameM kyA kiyA ? indrase bhI vyaya nahIM honevAlA dhana kyA hai ? purune kyA kiyA ? // 66 // uttara-sudIkSApi / sut-savanaM-abhiSeka / indrAdi devoMne merupara jinendrakA janmAbhiSeka kiyA athavA savanaM-somarasako culaayaa| svAmIne indrAdike aMgoMkA 1. bhaveddharma:-kha / 2. A samantAt jlshitaaH-kh| 3. nirIkSaNam-kha / Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -69 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH zlokArddhapAdapAtraM tu ytrottrmudiiryte| zlokArddhapAdapUrvaM taduttaraM trividhaM matam // 67 // kA zraddhA mUDhavRndaM kimabhividhimukhe'rthe 'paraM kiM niSedhe saMpattioma kA kiM girirapi kUlizaM kopapIDe padaM kim / yullajjAmantraNaM kiM carati khagagaNaH kUtra'cAmanyadAvaH kRSNaM bra hi cyutAMzuvidhurapi jaladenocyatA kodazena // 68|| kaH pumAn kA ca saMbuddhiH padArthe leTi kiM padam / AvaheH ko muniH kIdRg doSamukto jinezvaraH // 69 / / IkSA-nirIkSaNaM-nirIkSaNa kiyaa| indrase bhI vyaya nahIM honevAlA dhana-sudIkSA hai / puru-AditIrthaMkara RSabhadevane dIkSA dhAraNa kii| yaha vAkyottara jAtikA udAharaNa hai| zlokArddhapAdapUrva citrakA lakSaNa aura usake bheda jisameM kevala zlokakA AdhA pAda hI uttararUpa pratIta ho, use zlokArddhapAdapUrva kahate haiM aura isake tIna bheda mAne gaye haiM // 67 // udAharaNa zraddhA kyA hai ? mUDha-mUrkhasamUha kauna hai ? sammukha artha aura niSedha arthameM kauna zabda hai ? AkAza tathA parvata ke arthameM kauna zabda hai ? vajra kyA hai ? kopase pIr3A arthameM kauna zabda hai ? lajjAse yukta AmantraNa kyA hai ? pakSiyoMkA samUha kahA~ vicaraNa karatA hai ? amanya dAva kyA hai ? kRSNa ko kyA kahate haiM ? kaise meghase candramA bhI cyutAMzu kahe jA sakate haiM ? // 683 // uttara--ruciH-ruci hI zraddhA hai / buddhihIna ho mUrkhasamUha hai| sammukha arthameM 'A' aura niSedha arthameM 'na' avyaya prayukta haiN| sampatti arthameM sampat, AkAza arthameM nabha aura parvata arthameM aga zabda vyavahRta haiN| vajrake arthameM apadrava yA anArdra; kopase poDita avasthAmeM AH; yudh vAcaka zabdakA sambodhana raNa; lajjAyukta AmantraNamandokSa-manda mUrkha, ukSa-baila / khe-AkAzameM pakSisamUha vicaraNa karatA hai| amanya dAva-dAvAnala hai / am-kRSNako karmakArakameM am kahate haiN| chAdinAAcchAdita karanevAle meghase candramA bhI cyutAMzu-naSTakiraNa kahA jAtA hai| puruSa kona hai ? sambodhana-pada kauna hai ? A + / vaha kA leTmeM kaisA rUpa hotA hai ? muni kauna hai ? doSoMse rahita jinezvara kaisA hai ? // 69 // uttara-'nA' puruSa vAcaka zabda hai| 'bhAva' sambodhana hai| Avaha leTakA rUpa hai / muni tathA jinezvara anikaH-viSaya-vAsanAse rahita niSkAma hote haiN| 1. padaM ki nissedhi-kh| 2. caamntydaavH-kh| 3. brUhi-kha / Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|70rucirdhyaansNpnnbhogopdrvmaarnn / mandAkSakhedavAJchAdinAnAbhAvAvahAnikaH // 70 // ruciH / adhi na vidyate dhoryasya tat / aa| na / sampat / nabhaH / agaH / apadravam anAm / AH / raNa / mandokSa / khe / dv| aN| chAdinA / naa| bhAva / Avaha / anikaH niSkAmaH / zlokottarajAtiH / kA zAstreNa bhavatyanekajanatA''nandI ca kaH kokilAsevyaM kiM kurute ca nirguNagaNaM kiM kiM zaratkAlagam / saMbodhyeta sunirmalAM dharati kaH keyUramattyujjvalaM kIdRkSo vada ratnadIpa iha bhoH kIdRk jinaH procyatAm // 71 / / dhorAnandanamAlAti sukhado raJjanAtigaH / ghIH / rAH / nandanam / AlAti / sukha bhoH zobhanAkAza / doH bAhaH / / aJjanAtigaH kajjalarahitaH / khaNDottarajAtiH / upasaMhAra ruci, adhyAna, sampat, nabha, aga, apadrava, AH, raNa, mandokSa, khe, dava, aM, chAdinA, nA, bhAva, Avaha aura anika, uparyukta praznoMke uttara haiM // 706 // ukta zlokottara jAtike udAharaNa haiM // 703 / / anya udAharaNa zAstrase kyA hotA hai ? aneka logoMko Anandaprada kyA hai ? koyalase sevane yogya kyA hai ? guNarahita manuSya kyA karatA hai ? zaratkAlika svaccha AkAzakA sambodhana kyA hai ? atyanta sundara keyUra ( aMgada ) ko kauna dhAraNa karatA hai ? ratnadIpa kaisA hotA hai ? tathA jina kaisA hotA hai // 713 // uttara-dhIrAnandanamAlAti sukhado raJjanAtigaH / zAstrase dhI-buddhi utpanna hotI hai| janatAko Anandaprada 'rAH dhana hai| koyalase sevanIya nandana-nandanavana hai / guNarahita mUrkha 'AlAti' logoMko kaSTa detA hai| zaratkAlika AkAzake sambodhanameM sukha-zobhanAkAza zabdakA prayoga hotA hai| keyUra-aMgadako bAhu dhAraNa karatI haiN| ratnadIpa 'aJjanAtiga:-kajjalarahita hotA hai| jinezakA caritra 'aJjanAtigaHaThAraha doSoMse rahita hotA hai / yaha khaNDottarajAtikA udAharaNa hai| 1. na vidyotate-kha / 2. ruciH-kha / ityadhikoH pAThaH / 3. mandAkSa-ka-kha / 4. kurute munigunngnnN-k| 5. keyuurmtyujjvlN-kh| 6. bho-k| 7. AlAtiH -kha / 8. bhoH sthAne bho kagranthe sarvatra / Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 47 -74 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH kasmAdAnIyate nIraM kutstRssnnaapricyutiH|| 'pradAho'pi kuto vIraH kIdRzaH kiM tapo'karot // 72 // prahito vArito gtH| prahitaH kUpAt / vAritaH jalAt / agataH parvatAt // pAdottarajAtiH / / nayapramANasaMbaddhiH zamaH kA zrImukhe'pi sA // kiM niSedhe'vyayaM lokanAzino duHkhi kiM kulam // 73 // kaH pumAnannasaMbuddhiH kA ca nshvrnisvne| leTi ki padamasmAkamityarthe kena nAzyate / / 74 // pAdottarajAti citrakA udAharaNa jala kahAMse lAyA jAtA hai ? tRSAko zAnti kaise hotI hai ? pradAha kaise hotA hai ? vora kaisA hotA hai ? tapasyA kaisI hotI hai ? 723 / / uttara-'prahitaH'-kuMAse jala lAyA jAtA hai| 'vAritaH'.--jalase tRSA zAnta hotI hai / agataH-agnise pradAha hotA hai / aDiga rahanevAlA vIra hotA hai aura avicala bhAvase tapasyA ko jAtI hai / yaha pAdottarajAtikA udAharaNa hai| nayapramANakA sambodhana kyA hai ? zama-zAnti kyA hai ? vaha zrImukhameM bhI hai| niSedha arthameM avyaya kauna hai ? logoMko nAza karanevAlo kyA hai ? duHkhIkula kauna hai ? // 73 // uttara-nayamAna-naya-pramANakA sambodhana / kSamA-zama hai| mA-lakSmI hai| niSedha arthameM 'mA' avyaya hai| mArI-bImArI logoMko nAza karanevAlI hai| AtipIr3ita kula duHkhI hai| puruSa vAcaka zabda kauna hai ? annakA sambodhana kauna hai ? nazvara aura nisvana artha meM leTmeM kauna pada hai ? 'asmAkam' isa artha meM kauna pada hai, kisase naSTa kiyA jAtA hai // 74 / uttara-'nA' puruSa vAcaka zabda hai| annakA sambodhana azana hai| nazanAdanazyatIti nAzaH-jo naSTa hotA hai, tasya nAda-usakI dhvani / So-antakarmaNi dhAtuse leT lakArameM madhyamapuruSa ekavacanameM 'sya' / asmAkama-isa arthameM 'naH' pada AtA hai / yena-yamena-yamase loga naSTa kiye jAte haiN| 1. pravAho'pi -ka / 2. prahitaH vAritaH -kha / 3. kuM -kha / 4. nAsyate -k| Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 75vastvaMzo baddhayate kena vakSazcakraM ramA ca kA // 'saMvatsarArddhasaMbaddhiH kA kathaM jina IDyate // 5 // nayamAnakSamAmAnanamAmAryAtinAzana / nazanAdasyano yena nayenororimAyana // 76 / / nayamAna / kSamA / mAnana lakSmImukha / maa| maarii| Ati Artaghya msyaastiiti| naa| ashn| nazanAd nazyatIti nazastasya naad| sya / antakarmaNIti dhaatormdhympurussH||nH| yena yamena / nayena / uraH / ari arAti santyasminniti / mA / ayana / kathaM jina IDyate iti praznasya sarvazlokArthaH / nayamAnA pUjyamAnA kSamA yasyAsau nayamAnakSamaH tasya saMbodhanaM he nymaankssm| na vidyate mAnaM uddhRtiH parimANaM vA yasyAsau amAnaH tasya saMbodhanaM he amAna / na pratiSedhavacanam / mAM asmadaH ibantasya rUpam (?) AryANAM sAdhUnAm AtiH pIDA tAM nAzayatItyAryAtinAzanaH kartari yuT bahulavacanAt tataH he AryAtinAzana / nazanAt vinAzanAt jAtijarAmaraNebhya ityarthaH / asya utsAraya asU kSepaNe ityasya dhAtorloDantasya rUpam / no pratiSedhe / yena kAraNena pUjAm ahaM labhe samAnane'yaM vidhiH / na no pratiSedhavacane atra saMbandhanIya / na no - kiM tu naye eva / dvau pratiSedhau prakRtamarthaM gmytH| na prtissedhe| he uro .95 / kisI vastukA aMza kaise jAnA jAtA hai ? vakSaHsthala vAcaka zabda kauna hai cakrako kyA kahate haiM ? lakSmI kauna hai ? saMvatsarArddhakA sambodhanapada kauna hai ? kyoM pUje jAte haiM ? // 756 // uttara-nayena-nItise vastuke aMzako jAnA jAtA hai| vakSaHsthala 6 zabda 'uraH' hai / ari-arANi santyasminniti-jisameM cakra hoM, use ari kahate lakSmIvAcaka zabda 'ramA' hai / saMvatsarArddhakA sambodhanapada 'ayana' hai| "jinaH kathaM IDyate'-jinakI stuti yA pUjA kyoM kI jAtI hai, isa praznakA uttara nimnalikhita padyameM nihita hai he prazaMsanIya kSamAyukta, mAnarahita, sajjanoMkI pIr3A-janma, jarA aura maraNa rUpI duHkhoMke dUra karanevAle jina-jinendra hamArI jAgatika duHkhoMse rakSA kIjiA jisase hama pUjAko prApta kreN| do pratiSedha-vAcaka zabda prAkaraNika arthakA pratipAra karate haiM // 763 // jisakI kSamA pUjyamAna hai, usakA sambodhanameM 'he nayamAnakSama' rUpa banatA / uttama kSamAyukta, mAna yA parimANarahita / Arya-sajjanoMkI pIDAko naSTa karanevAle janma-jarA-maraNako naSTa karanevAle, aisA kIjie jisase hama loga bhI pUjAko prApta ka. 1. saMvatsarArdha -kh| 2. AtiH -kh| 3. na -kh| 4. vinazanAt -kha / 5. asu -kha / 6. naye -kagranthe adhikaH pAThaH / 7. sammAnane -ka-kha / Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 49 -79 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH rimAya arihiMsaka / arIn antaHzatrUn minAti hantIti arimAya tataH 1. arimAya pUrvokto'pi naatrsNbndhniiyH| he nanArimAya / kimuktaM bhavati he mAnakSama / amAna / AryAtinAzana uro nanArimAya mAM vinAzAt asya naya / yena nano naye ahaM pUjAM labhe ityarthaH / cakraM tvAlikhya madhye vilikhatu sadRzaM varNamekaM catuSkaM taddvArAsu pralekhyaM pravilikhatu mahAdikSu catvAri vidvAn / madhye rUDhAni saptetaravaradigareSvaSTarUDhAni kuryAt kuryAd bAhyAsu dikSu pralikhatu viSamAn vA samAn zlokacakre // 77 // cakrapraznajAtiH // sarvottarAdivarNairyat kRtakaNikamaSTabhiH / dalaidvidvayakSarApUrNaiH padmaM tatpraNigadyate // 78 // ko duHkhI syAt kurAjaH ko, jino mohAya kiM vyadhAt / kimalubdhakulaM kIdRgmuniH siddho guNAH kva na // 79 / / pkeN| yahA~ na aura no donoM pratiSedha vAcaka hai, ataH donoM pratiSedha prakRta arthako * karate haiN| uparyukta zlokake khaNDazaH artha karanepara 73, 74, 75veM padyoMmeM pache gaye gela prazna kA uttara nihita hai| 76veM padya se 'kathaM jina IDyaH ' kA uttara prApta ho ye cakrapraznajAtike udAharaNa haiM / ... dha likhanekI vidhi - vidvAn cakra likhakara usake madhyameM sadRza varNa 'na' likhe| pazcAt usake dvAroMmeM cAra varNa likhe| anantara mahAdizAoMmeM cAra varNa likhe| madhyameM sAta varNa aura ArA-cakroMmeM ATha varNa likhe| viSama vargoM ko bAhya dizAmeM aura sama vargoM ko meM likhe // 77 // mabandhakA lakSaNa: aSTadala kamala banAkara usakI kaNikAmeM aise varNakA vinyAsa kare, jisakA dha anya samasta uttara varNoM ke sAtha ho| pazcAt do-do varNa kamalapatroM meM likhanese ndhakI racanA hotI hai // 786 / / / duHkhI kauna hotA hai ? kurAja-duSTarAjA kaisA hotA hai ? jinendrane mohake lie kiyA ? alobhiyoMkA kula kaisA hotA hai ? muni kaisA hotA hai ? siddha kaise hote 'guNa kahA~ nahIM haiM ? // 79 // . arimAyaH -kha / 2. kuryAdvAhyasvaSTA vidikSu -ka / Jain Education Inrnational Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|80kutraaste guNasaMtatijinapatiH kodRk ca 'yastArkikaH kIdRgdharmabalAdabhUdvarajino bhAraH kuto nIyate / kIdRkSA munayo vane'pi sugurAvAyAti ziSyo'pi ca kodRkSo bahuzasyate budhavaraiH kIdRgdaridro vada // 8 // anayo'kUpyadazayaH akake moho naSTobhiyomAyaH / anayaH ayhiinH| nItihInaH / akUpyatkopaM kRtavAn / na vidyate kupyaM kauzeyAdiryasya tat akUpyaM daridravandaM tadivAcaradakupyat / / azayo nidrAhInaH / na zyati na kRzaM bhavatIti azaM muktipadaM yAtIti / / akati kuTilaM caratIti akaH sa cAsau kazca brahmA tasmin / kako taulyaM na yasyAsau akako munistasmin // amohaH '' ama aparimitA UhA yuktayo yasya / / anaSTaH / pakSe zakaTAt / abhiyaH / abhi.....| ca / amAyaH lakSmIpuNyAbhyAM honazca / / padmapraznajAtiH / guNasamUha kahA~ rahatA hai ? jinezvara kaise hote haiM ? adhika tAki .. hotA hai ? karmake balase bhagavAn jinezvara kaise hue ? bhAra kaise DhoyA jAtA hai ? muni vanameM kaise rahate haiM ? sadguruke Anepara ziSya kaisA vyavahAra karatA hai ? vidvAn kisakI adhika prazaMsA karate haiM ? daridra kaisA hotA hai ? batalAie // 801 // uttara--anayo'kupyadazayaH akake moho naSTobhiyomAyaH / anayaH-ayahInaHbhAgyarahita manuSya duHkhI hotA hai| anayaH-notihIna-anyAyapUrvaka AcaraNa karatevAlA rAjA duSTa hotA hai / akupyat -jinendrane mohapara kopa-krodha kiyA / akupyatjisake pAsa dhana nahIM-alobhiyoMkA kula daridrake samAna hotA hai| azayaH-nidrArahita muni hote haiN| azaya-nitya muktipadako siddha prApta karate haiN| kuTila AcaraNa karanevAle brAhmaNa meM guNa nahIM hote / akake-jinakI koI samatA nahIM kara sake arthAt samAna dRSTivAloMmeM guNa nivAsa karate haiM / amoha-moharahita jinezvara hote haiM / amA-asIma, UhA-takaNA zaktivAlA tAkika hotA hai| dharmabalase jinezvara naSTa nahIM hote / anaSTa zakaTAtmajabUta gAr3I dvArA bhAra DhoyA jAtA hai| abhiya-nirbhaya hokara muni vanameM nivAsa karate haiM / abhiyaH-svAgata-acchA ziSya guruke Anepara uThakara svAgata karatA hai| amAyaH-prapaMcarahita sarala svabhAvavAle vyaktiko vidvAn prazaMsA karate haiN| amAyaHlakSmI aura puNyarahita daridra hotA hai| ye padma prazna jAticitrake udAharaNa haiN| 1. kastAkikaH -k| 2. laulyaM yasyAsau -k| 3. aparimitiyutA UhAH -kha / Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -82] dvitIyaH paricchedaH 'aragvadhAzca ke vidyAdharINAM ko mnohrH|| zobhamAnAnaghaH zAntirdaSkRpaH kastamoharaH / / 8 / / rAjataravaH rAjadamala: raajsdyH| pakSe rAjato jayAddhaH / ttrtykokilaarvH| pakSe rAjJAM damaM rAtIti / rAjasamajJAnaM tena sahitA dayA yasya / rAjJaH candrasya nakSatrANAM ca anamayaH udayaH // kAkasyeva padaM yatra varNavyAvartanaM bhavet / / UrdhvAdhaHkramato dhoraistatkAkapadamucyate / / 82 // 'prathamapaMktiprathamakoSTAdArabhya dvitIyapaMktidvitIyatRtIyau punaH prathamapaMkticaturthapaJcamau punadvitIyapaMktiSaSThaM punaH prathamapaMktisaptamASTamau punadvitIyapaMktinava'ma tataH prathamapaMktAvekAdazaM dvitIyapaMktI dvAdazatrayodazau prathamapaMkticatudarzapaMcadazau iti paThet // pudvitIyapaMktiprathamakoSTAdArabhya prathamapaMktidvitIyajatIyAdikrameNa tAni trINi vAkyAni sannayet / / eteSAM vAkyAnAmAdyavarNa tattatkoSTheSu pRthageva sthitaM vidyAt / kAkapadajAtiH / / AragvadhA-amalatAsa kauna haiM ? vidyAdhariyoMke manako haraNa karanevAlA kauna hai : suzobhita honevAlA pApavihIna-puNyAtmA kauna hai ? zAnti kyA hai ? duSkRpa kauna hai ? andhakArako dUra karanevAlA kauna hai // 813 // uttara-rAjataravaH--amalatAsa sundara vRkSa haiN| kuberake udyAnameM honevAlI koyalako kUja vidyAdhariyoMke mana kA haraNa karatI hai| rAjAoMko damana karanevAlA cakravartI puNyAtmA hai| indriyoMkA damana-indriya-nigraha karanA zAnti hai| rAjasajJAnasahita dayA duSkRpa hai| rAjadamala-dedIpyamAna prakAza andhakArako dUra karatA hai| arthAt candramA aura nakSatroM kA udaya andhakArako dUra karanevAlA hotA hai| kAkapada citrakA lakSaNa jisa racanAvizeSameM kauveke pairake samAna Upara aura nIce akSaroMkA vyAvartanaulaTa-pulaTa ho, use vidvAnoMne kAkapada kahA hai // 823 // prathama paMktike prathama koSThakase prArambha kara dvitIya paMktike dvitIya, tRtIya; punaH prathama paMktike caturtha, paMcama; punaH dvitIya paMktikA SaSTha;, punaH prathama paMktike saptama, aSTama; anantara dvitIya paMktike navama, dazama; pazcAt prathama paMktike ekAdaza; dvitIya paMktike dvAdaza, trayodaza; tadanantara prathama paMktike caturdaza aura paMcadaza varNoM ko likhanA cAhie / pazcAt dvitIya paMktike dvitIya, tRtIya ityAdi kramase tIna-tIna vAkyoMko likhanA 1. AragvadhAzca-ka / 2. vijayAddhaH -ka, jayAdhaH -kha / 3. ayanaM ayaH udayaH -kha / 4. pAThakramaH kathyate prathamapaMkti....ka / 5. koSThAdArabhya -kha / 6. koSThAdArabhya -kha / 7. trINi trINi -k| 8. tattatkoSTheSu -kha / Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 52 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2183yatraikAntaritaM pAThayamUdhiH kramato'kSaram / / tAM hi gomUtrikAmAha sarvavidyAvizAradaH // 83 // kastyAjyo muninAsya yogaviSayaH kaH kIdRgAmantraNam nisve sannararakSake liTi padaM muktiH kva kA pANDave / saMbuddhiH sadasi prabhoH sukhakaraM kA yodhRmAlA'zmanaH saMbuddhizca kimakSamambaracaraH kaH kvAsate'STau guNAH / / 84|| kRSNaM brUhi ca kutsAdivAci saMbodhanaM ca kim / / candrasthe nityamindvAdau kiM jinaH kathamIyate // 85 // rAjIvopamasatpAda sanmate kuru zAsanam / AjIrNopalasatkhedajanma me'GkazazAtanam / / 86 / / cAhie / ina vAkyoMkA prathama akSara una-una koSThakoMmeM pUrva hI sthita samajhanA caahie| isa prakAra racanA karanese kAkapada jAti citra banatA hai| gomUnikA citrakA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa jisa racanAmeM Upara aura nIceke kramase akSara ekAntarita karake par3he jAyeM, vidvAnoMne nizcaya hI usa racanAvizeSako gomUtrikA kahA hai // 833 // ___ muniyoMke dvArA tyAgane yogya kyA hai ? munikA yogaviSaya kauna hai ? daridrake lie sambodhana kyA hai ? acche manuSyake rakSakake lie liTmeM kauna pada hai ? mukti kahA~ hai ? pANDavake lie sambodhana kyA hai ? sabhAmeM svAmIke lie sukhakara kyA hai ? yoddhAoMkI zreNI kyA hai ? pattharake lie sambodhana pada kauna hai ? nakSatrakA sambodhana kyA hai ? AkAzagAmI kauna hai ? AThoM guNa kahA~ hai ? // 843 // kRSNako kyA kahate haiM ? kutsAdivAcaka zabda kauna hai ? candramAmeM sthitakA sambodhana kyA hai ? candramAmeM nirantara kyA rahatA hai ? jinezvara kyoM pUje jAte haiM ? // 853 // __uttara-rA:-dhana-sampatti muniyoMke dvArA tyAjya hai / jIvaH-AtmA muniyoMkA yogaviSaya hai| apam-lakSmohIna daridrakA sambodhana hai / sat-sajjanoMke rakSakakA sambodhana hai, isakA liTmeM adaH pada hotA hai| sanmate-sanmata-samyak siddhAntake anusaraNase mukti hai| kuruza pANDavoMkA sambodhana hai, isakA artha hai kauravoMkA 1. kramato'kSaraM -kha / 2. niHsve -kha / 3. jinaH kathamojyate ityukte sarvazlokArthaH / rAjIvopamasatpAdarAjIvasya kamalasya upame satIpAde yasya tasya saMbodhanam / bhoH sanmate bho vardhamAnasvAmin / AjIrNopalasatkhedajanma AjIrNa nAze upalasatI prakAze svadazca janma ca svedajanmanI upalasatI svedajanmanI yasya tasya saMbodhanam / aMkuzazAtanaM aMkuzasya smarasya zAtanaM nAzanaM zAstram / me kuru / Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -89 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH raaH| jIvaH / apama lakSmIhIna // satpa saMtaM / pAtoti // 'ada karUM kauravaM zyati nirAkarotIti kuruza // Aji raNaM IrNA gtaa| sat / khet khe eteti / / ajanmame canmahInazrIyute / / aM / ku| pApakutseSadartheSu ku ityamaraH / zaza / atanaM satatagamanaM / gomUtrikAjAtiH / ekena vA'thavA dvAbhyAmakSaraiH sarvadiggataiH // uttaraiyattadAkhyAtaM sarvatobhadramajasA // 87 / / zaMbhusmarArau liTi kiM ca rUpaM zUrezvarAmantraNamatra kiM bhoH / karoti zoghra palitAni kA ca dvope'tra vidyotati yat kimiSTam / / 88 / / vArdhakyayagvAk ca vihaGgamaH ko nisvprtossiidRgnissttkaarii| saMbadhyatAM kazca suro'pi cakradhArA ca meSaH kathamatra vAcyaH / / 8 / / nirAkaraNa karanevAlA / Asanam-siMhAsana-sabhAmeM svAmI-rAjAke lie siMhAsana sukhaprada hai / AjIrNA-Aji raNaM INA gatA-yuddhabhUmimeM gayo huI yoddhAoMkI paMkti hI zreNI hai / upala-pattharakA sambodhana upala hai / sat-nakSatrakA sambodhana sat hai| khet-AkAzagAmI kheTa-graha haiN| ajanma-janma-maraNa rahita siddhoMmeM ATha guNa nivAsa karate haiN| kRSNako 'a' kahA jAtA hai| kutsA-nindAvAcaka zabda 'ku' hai| zazakharahA candramAmeM sthitakA sambodhana hai| atanam-gamana-candramAmeM nirantara gamana rahatA hai| yaha gomUtrikA jAtikA udAharaNa hai / kamalake samAna komala aura sundara caraNavAle he vardhamAna svAmI, Apane rAga, dveSa, moha, janma, maraNa Adi aThAraha doSoMko naSTa kara diyA hai, ataH Apa mere lie kAmanAzaka zAstrakA upadeza kojie // 86 // sarvatobhadra citrakA kakSaNa eka, do yA sabhI dizAoM meM sthita uttaravAle aneka akSaroMse jo racanA vizeSa ko jAya, use vidvAnoMne sarvatobhadra kahA hai // 87 // zambhu aura smarAri arthameM kauna zabda hai ? liT lakArameM kauna rUpa hai ? zreSTha vorake lie sambodhana kyA hai ? zIghra hI keza kaise paka jAte haiM ? isa bhUmaNDalameM kyA camakatA hai ? // 883 // vRddhAvasthAse yukta vANI kyA hai ? pakSi-vAcaka zabda kauna hai ? nirdhanako santuSTa karanevAlA kauna hai ? netroMko kaSTakAraka kyA hai ? devatAke lie sambodhana kyA hai ? cakradhArAko kyA kahate haiM ? meSa-meDhekA vAcaka zabda kauna hai ? // 893 / / 1. aad-k| 2. syati -kha / 3. etIti -ka / 4. janmahIna -kha / Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 2190 alaMkAracintAmaNiH saMbadhyatAM brahma kavATayugmaM praNayate kaH sakala prajAbhiH / / / vAjI ca rUpaM liTi kiM ca lakSmIpradAyakAmantraNamatra kiM bhoH / / 90 // saMbadhyatAmaGgaNamuttamoktiH kA kA ca paMktirvaniteDyate kaa| ramA ca kA ''mantraNamuttameze zrIvardhamAne'pi kimatra vAcyam // 91 / / vorarAja / uzca Izca vo uH shNbhuH| u tApe'vyayamozAne iti vaijayantI rarAja / vIrarAja / jraa| rvii| jarAravo jarayA viziSTa Aravo jarArava asau yasya / viH| rAH / rjH| zirovAjI zirodantarajo vAjI rajas tathetyabhidhAnAt akArAntarajazabdo'sti // ajara / ara / aviH| aj| arara / avii| avanamavaH pAlanaM so'syAstIti / / jvii| ara / iir| ajira / vIrA viziSTA irA vAka / / raajo| vraa| ii| vararAja / vIrarAja // srvtobhdrjaatiH| brahmAkA sambodhana kyA hai ? kapATa-kivAr3ake jor3ekA vAcaka zabda kauna hai ? sampUrNa jagat kise praNAma karatA hai ? ghor3A kaisA zlAghya hotA hai ? liT lakArameM rUpa kauna hai ? lakSmI vAcaka zabdakA sambodhana kyA hai ? // 9 // A~gana vAcaka zabdakA sambodhana kyA hai ? uttama puruSoMkI ukti kaiso hotI hai ? paMkti kise kahate haiM ? kauna vanitA pUjI jAtI hai ? lakSmI-pradAyaka zabdakA sambodhana kauna hai ? uttama vyaktike lie sambodhana kyA hai ? zrI vardhamAna svAmIkA sambodhana kyA hai ? batalAie // 913 // uttara-vIrarAja / u:-zambhuH, i:-kAmaH; uzca izca vI-zambhu aura smarArikA vAcaka zabda hai / 'rarAja' yaha liT lakArakA rUpa hai / zUrezvara-zreSTha vIrakA sambodhana vIrarAja hai / isako ulaTA karanese jarA zabda nikalA-jarA-vRddhAvasthA kezoMko pakA detI hai| bhUmaNDalameM ravi--sUrya-prakAzita hai arthAt camakatA hai / vRddhAvasthAse yukta vANIko jarAThI kahate haiN| viH zabda pakSo vAcaka hai / nirdhanako santuSTa karanevAlA rAH-dhana hai| netroMko kaSTakAraka rajaH--dhUli hai| devatAvAcaka zabdakA sambodhana ajara hai| cakradhArA-vAcaka zabda ara hai| meSa arthAt bher3A vAcaka zabda 'aviH' hai / brahmavAcaka zabdakA sambodhana aja hai| kapATayugala--kivAr3oMkI jor3IkA vAcaka zabda 'arada' hai| sabhIkA pAlana-poSaNa karanevAlA viSNu samasta jagatse praNamya hai| javI-vegazAlI azva prazaMsita hai| liT lakArameM 'ara' rUpa hotA hai / lakSmIpradAyaka zabdakA sambodhana 'Ira' hai / 'Ira' kA artha lakSmI denevAlA hai| A~ganavAcaka zabdakA sambodhana 'ajira' hai| uttama puruSoM ko uktiko vi + irA:-viziSTa vANI kahA jAtA hai / paMktivAcaka zabda 'rAjI' hai / varA zreSThA nArIko pUjA hotI hai / ramA-lakSmI vAcaka zabda 'I' hai| zreSTha devake lie sambodhana 'vararAja' hai / vardhamAna svAmIkA sambodhana 'vIrarAja' hai| yaha sarvatobhadrajAtikA udAharaNa hai / Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH gatapratyAgataM tatsyAt pratilomAnulomataH // yaduttareNa tanmadhyavarNalopAdanekadhA // 92 // "dhuni: saMcalatA nRNAM saMbudhyeta kavozinA / muniH saMbudhyatAM lokotkRSTacAritramaNDitaH // 93 // kSobhirava / varabhikSo // -95 ] kA purormonino dRptirnRsurAsuratoSiNI / pAlitaM kena SaTkhaNDagataM bhUcakramAditaH ||14|| nAziterabhA / nAzitA irA vAk yasyAsau nAziteraH / maunI tasya bhA / anyatra bhAratezinA // kossti madhye sunandAyA: kAminyA agrimaprabhoH / surAsuranarAdhIzaH kathaM saMbudhyate puruH ||15|| nimA kRzatvam / anyatra | bho mAnita // 55 gata pratyAgatakA lakSaNa ulaTA aura sIdhA par3hanese tathA usake bocake akSara ke lopavAle uttarase aneka prakAra se sampanna racanA - vizeSako gata pratyAgata kahate haiM // 923 // kavirAja zreSTha kavike dvArA acchI taraha calate hue manuSyoMkI dhvani tathA 'lokotkRSTa cAritrase suzobhita munikA sambodhana kyA hai ? batalAie // 933 // uttara - kSobhirava arthAt calate hue manuSyoMkI dhvanikA sambodhana kSobhirava hai / isIko ulaTakara par3hane se 'varabhikSo' -- zreSTha bhikSuka munikA sambodhana hai / manuSya, deva aura dAnavoMko santuSTa karanevAlI monI maunavratadhArI vyaktikI kAnti kaisI hai ? tathA sarvaprathama SaT khaNDa pRthvImaNDalakA zAsana kisane kiyA hai // 943 // uttara--nAziterabhA - nAzita- naSTa kI huI hai, irA - vANI jisakI, use nAzitera :- maunI kahate haiM, usakI AbhA 'nAziterabhA' kahalAtI hai / maunI - maunavrata dhArIko kAnti' nAziterabhA' kahI jAtI hai / isako ulaTA par3hanese huA - 'bhAratezinA ' arthAt sarvaprathama SaTkhaNDa pRthvImaNDalakA zAsana bharata cakravartIne kiyA / Adi tIrthaMkara RSabhadevakI kAminI sunandAmeM kyA hai ? deva, dAnava aura mAnavoMke adhIza kuru RSabhadevakA sambodhana kyA hai ? / / 953 // uttara--' - ' tanimA' - kRzatva arthAt sunandAyeM kRzatA hai arthAt vaha kRzAMgI 1 'nimA' ko ulaTakara par3hane se 'mAnita: ' huA arthAt kuruke lie 'mAnita' sambodhana hai / 'bho mAnita' kA prayoga karanA cAhie / 1. dhvaniH saMcalatAM ka / 2. kSubha saMcalane / kSubhyanti te kSobhiNaH teSAM ravaH / mUlagranthe nimnabhAge / 3. vRSabhasya -- mUlagranthe pAdabhAge / 4. surAsuranagAdhozaiH - kha / Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|96kH patiH saritAM pshcaanmdhyvrnnviloptH| vha loke jitaH kIdaka kA'vaniH kAvyakovida // 96 / / sAgaraH / anyatra madhyavarNalope sAraH / rsaa|| meroH kopari ramyA'sti madhyavarNadvayacyuteH / dhatte'tirasikA padma strIne kIdRgrate ratA // 97 // naakaavlii| naalii| lInA strI ratA priitaa| ine bhartari vilIneva sthiteti bhAvaH / gatapratyAgatajAtiH // ekadvitryAdayo varNajAtayo yatra vRddhigAH / Adau madhye'vasAne vA vardhamAnAkSaraM ca tat // 98 // AmantraNAbhidhAyI kaH' zabdo'heH sphuttbhuusskH| saMbudhyatAM ca ko loke nindyaH paNDitakuJjaraiH // 99 / / bhogAndhaH / bho bhoga / nadiyoMkA pati kauna hai ? bIcake akSarake lopa kara denepara vijayI sUcaka zabda kauna hai ? pRthivI vAcaka zabda kauna hai ? kavivara batalAie // 96 // uttara-'sAgaraH' nadiyoMkA pati sAgara-samudra hai| 'sAgara' meM se bIcake akSara 'ga' kA lopa kara denepara 'sAra' zeSa rhaa| ataH vijayI sUcaka zabda 'sAraH' hai| 'sAra'ko ulaTakara par3hanese 'rasA' huA, yahI pRthvI vAcaka hai| meruse acchI taraha saTakara kauna sthita hai ? isake uttaravAle zabdameM-se madhyake do akSara haTA denepara atyanta sarasa hokara kamalako kona dhAraNa karatI hai ? kaise premAlu patimeM strI vilIna jaisI ho jAtI hai ? // 973 // uttara-nAkAvalI-svargapaMkti sumeruse acchI taraha saTI huI hai / 'nAkAvalI' meM se bIcake do varNa lupta kara denepara 'nAlI'-kamalakI DaNThI kamalako sarasa hokara dhAraNa karatI hai / isako-'nAlI' ko ulaTakara par3hanepara lInA-strI patimeM vilIna hotI hai| yaha gatapratyAgata jAti kA udAharaNa hai| vardhamAnAkSarakA lakSaNa jisa racanAvizeSameM Adi, madhya athavA antameM eka, do yA tIna akSaroMkI vRddhi ho jAye use vardhamAnAkSara kahate haiM // 98 // sambodhanakA vAcaka zabda kauna hai ? sarpako suzobhita kauna karatA hai ? vidvAnoMke dvArA ninditakA sambodhana kaise kiyA jAtA hai // 99 // uttara-bhogAndhaH-sambodhanavAcaka zabda 'bhoH' hai| sarpako bhUSita karanevAlA bhogaphaNa hai / lokameM nindita vyaktikA sambodhana bhogAndha-mahAviSayo hai| 1. zabdoheH -kha / 2. nityaH -kha / Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 57 -102 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH kA kRSNavallabhA loke saMbodhaya mahottamam / jinaM tatpUjane yogyaM kiM kA''nandetsarastaTe // 100 / / sArasAvalI / sA / sAra / sArasa / melane / sArasapakSiNAM paMktiH / na pUjya iti kastyAjyo vivekibhirihocyatAm / AdyavarNadvayaM datvA raNayogyAzca ke vada // 10 // saptayaH / yaH dhAtA / AdyavarNadvayayoge turgaaH| mAnasAhAramaznAti bahukAlamatItya kaH / madhye varNadvayaM datvA jinakAyazca kIdRzaH // 102 // sukumAraH / suraH / madhyavarNadvayayoge sukumAraH komalaH / lokameM kRSNakI priyatamA kauna hai ? sarvazreSTha jinakA sambodhana kyA hai ? jinake pUjana karane yogya kyA hai ? sarovarake taTapara Anandita karanevAlI kauna hai // 1001 // uttara-sArasAvalI / sA-lakSmI kRSNakI priyatamA hai| jinakA sambodhana 'he sAra' hai| jinako pUjA sArasa-kamalasamUhase kI jAtI hai| sarovarake taTapara sArasa pakSiyoMkI avalI-zreNI Anandita karatI hai| pUjanIya nahIM hone ke kAraNa vivekiyoMse tyAgane yogya isa saMsArameM kauna hai ? isa uttarake AdimeM do akSara jor3a denepara yuddhake yogya kauna hotA hai ? batalAie // 1013 // uttara-saptayaH / 'yastyAge niyame vAyo yame dhAtari pAtari'-yaH-yama yA brahmA tyAgane yogya hai| isa sandarbha meM yama artha adhika upayukta hai / 'yaH' ke AdimeM 'sapta' ina do varNoM ke jor3anepara 'saptayaH' huA, yaha pada azvavAcaka hai, jo yuddha meM sahAyaka hotA hai| bahuta samaya bIta jAnepara kauna mAnasika AhAra grahaNa karatA hai ? uttaravAcaka isa zabdake bIcameM do varNa jor3a denepara jinezvarakA zarIra vAcaka zabda bana jAtA hai, batalAie jinezvarakA zarIra kaisA hotA hai ? // 1023 // uttara-sukumAra:-suraH-deva, bahuta samaya bIta jAnepara devatA mAnasika AhAra grahaNa karate haiN| isa 'sura' zabdake madhyameM do varNa kumA jor3anepara-su + kumA + ra=sukumAra-atyanta mRdula zabda banatA hai| yahI jinezvarake zarIrakA vAcaka hai arthAt jinezvarakA zarIra sukumAra hotA hai| 1. sA ca lakSmInigadyate // sArasaM sarasoruhamityabhidhAnAtpadmam // puSkarAhvastu sArasaH haMsavizeSaH / mUlagranthe pAdabhAge / 2. yastyAge niyame vAyau yame dhAtari pAtari / / mUlagranthe paadbhaage| Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 58 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH "kintA nindyA vihaGgeSu pazcAdantyAkSaradvayam / dAnena brUhi tiryaJcaH kiM zritvaiSyanti martyatAm // 103 // kAkatAlIyam / kAkatA vAyasatA / nyAyaM zratvA / antyavarNadvayayoge kAkatAlIyaM mAdhavasya priyA kA syAdAdyantAkSarayoH punaH / yogena brUhi devendrAH kimAruhya carantyaram // 104 // vimAnaM / mA / AdyantAkSarayoge vimAnaM / vardhamAnAkSarajAtiH / hIyante vA''dito madhyAdantAdyA varNajAtayaH / yatraikadvitrikAdyAstaddhIyamAnAkSaraM maitam ||105 // 4 pANDavAnAmariH ko'bhUd vasante pikaDhaukitaH kAmicetoharaH kaH kA SaSThI yuSmadi bhUmani // 106 // [ 2103 pakSiyoMmeM nindya kyA hai ? isa uttaravAcaka zabdake antameM do varNa jor3a denekA kisa nyAyako Azrayakara dAna denese pakSI bhI manuSyako prApta kara lete haiM ? batalAie / / 1033 // uttara--kAkatAlIyam - pakSiyoM meM nindya kAkatA -- kauvApana hai / isa 'kAkatA ' ke anta meM do varNa jor3anepara:- kAkatA + loya = kAkatAlIya - - acAnaka phalakI icchAke binA dAna denese pakSI bhI manuSyatAko prApta kara lete haiM / mAdhavako priyatamA kauna hai ? isa uttara vAcaka zabda ke Adi aura anta meM ekaeka varNa jor3a denepara kyA ho sakatA hai, jisapara ArUr3ha hokara devatA AkAza meM vicaraNa karate haiM / / 1043 // uttara - vimAnam / . mA - lakSmI; mAdhavako priyatamA lakSmI hai / uttaravAcaka isa 'mA' zabda Adi - anta meM eka-eka varNa jor3anepara vi + mA + na = vimAnapara ArUr3ha hokara devatA loga AkAzameM vicaraNa karate haiM / hIyamAnAkSara citrakA lakSaNa jisa racanAvizeSake Adi, madhya aura anta se eka, do yA tIna varNa kama hote jAyeM, use hIyamAnAkSara citra kahate haiM // 1053 // udAharaNa pANDavoM kA zatru kauna thA ? vasantameM koyalake Agamanase kAmiyoMke cittakA haraNa kauna karatA hai ? yuSmad zabdase paSThI vibhaktike bahuvacanameM kona rUpa banatA hai ? 1063 / / 1. kasya bhAvaH kintA / mUlapratau pAdabhAge / 2. vAdito - kha / 3. matam ityasya sthAne khapratI bhavet / 4. DhokataH kha / Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH 'kauravaduryodhanaH / ravaH / vaH / / zaktituSTidvayaM kuryuH ke kriyante zarAsane / ke ke vakSasi rAjante rAjJAM ko niHsvatRSTaye // 107 // AjyAhArAH ghRtamizritAhArAH / rAH / goretya navamAsAn kva purudevyAH sthitaH sutaH / AdyavarNadvayaM tyaktvA nIcasaMbodhanaM kuru // 108 // udre| cakArASTasahasroM ko munivRndArako bhuvi / madhyavarNadvayaM tyaktvA kA jAyante vadA'gamAt // 109 / / uttara-kauravaH-duryodhana; pANDavoMkA zatru duryodhana thaa| uttaravAcaka isa 'kauravaH' zabdameM-se Adi varNa 'ko' haTA denese 'ravaH' avazeSa rahatA hai| vasantameM koyalakA rava-kokilAdhvani kAmiyoMke cittakA haraNa karatI hai| koravaH' zabda meM-se Adike do varNa kama kara denepara 'vaH' avaziSTa rahatA hai / yuSmad zabdase SaSThI vibhaktike bahuvacanameM 'va:' rUpa banatA hai| bala aura santoSako bar3hAnevAlA kauna hai ? dhanuSapara kyA kiyA jAtA hai ? rAjAoMke vakSaHsthalapara kauna suzobhita hote haiM ? nirdhanako kauna santuSTa karatA hai ? 107 // uttr-aajyaahaaraaH| Ajyam-ghRta balavRddhikAraka aura santoSaprada hotA hai / dhanuSapara jyA-cApa ( DorI ) ko sajAyA jAtA hai| rAjAoMke vakSasthalapara 'hArAH' svarNa Adike hAra suzobhita hote haiN| nirdhanako santuSTa karanevAlA 'rAH'dhana hai| purudevI--marudevoke yahAM Akara putra navamAsa taka garbha meM kahA~ rahA? isa praznake uttaravAcaka zabdameM-se Adike do varNa haTA denepara 'nIca' kA sambodhana ho jAtA hai // 108 / / uttara-'udare'-marudevIke udara meM putra navamAsa taka rhaa| 'udare' zabda meM-se Adike do varNa u aura da ke haTAnepara 're' avaziSTa raha gyaa| yaha 're' hI nocakA sambodhana hai| kisa zreSTha munine isa saMsArameM aSTasahasrIkI racanA kii| uttaravAcaka isa zabdake madhyavartI do vargoM ke haTA denepara Agamake anusAra kyA honA cAhie ? batalAie // 1093 // 1. kauravaH duryodhanaH -ka-kha / 2. marudevyAH -ka / Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2.110 vidyAnandaH / anyatra vidaH saMvittayaH // suraiH kaH pUjyate bhaktyA muktvA''dyantAkSaradvayam / brAhi kiM kurute ramyastronitambe'tikAmukaH // 110 // parameSThI / rme| hIyamAnAkSarajAtiH / / yanmitho'kSaravatinyA rekhayA'ntaritaH sphuTam / tamAhuH zRGkhalAbandhaM bhavazRGkhalayA cyutAH // 111 / / saMbodhyo ghrANagamyo rucirayuvatibhiH ke pariSvaktakAyAH saMbodhyo rAjapathyo ripunivaharaNe ko rate kAminobhiH / saMbodhyaH kaH kRto glokiraNagaNanibhaH zlAdhyate lokataH kaH sarvAntarbAhayasaGgavyapagataMtanukaM kisamaH syAnmunIzaH // 112 // uttara---vidyAnanda:-vidyAnanda AcAryane aSTasahasrIkI racanA kI hai| uttaravAcaka isa 'vidyAnanda' zabdake madhyavartI do varNoM 'dyA' aura 'na' kA tyAga karanepara 'vidaH' zabda zeSa rahA / vidaH-saMvittayaH-jJAna / devoM dvArA bhaktipUrvaka kauna pUjA jAtA hai ? uttaravAcaka isa zabdake Adi aura antake do varNa chor3a denepara jo zabda avaziSTa rahatA hai, vaha atyanta viSayIpuruSa dvArA sundara strIke nitambapara kauna sI kriyAkA sampAdana karatA hai // 1103 // uttara-parameSThI-devoM dvArA bhaktipUrvaka parameSThokI pUjA hotI hai| uttaravAcaka isa parameSTho zabdameM-se Adi aura antake varNa haTA denepara 'rame' zeSa rahatA hai / viSayI puruSa sundara ramaNIke nitamboMpara 'rame'-ramaNa karatA hai| ye hIyamAnAkSarajAti citrake udAharaNa haiN| zRMkhalAbandha citrakA lakSaNa jo racanAvizeSa paraspara akSaroMmeM sthita rekhAse spaSTa vyavahita ho, use saMsAra zRMkhalAse mukta AcAyoMne zRMkhalAbandha kahA hai // 1113 // udAharaNa nAsikAse grahaNa karane yogyakA sambodhana kyA hai ? sundara yuvatiyoM ke dvArA samaliMgita zarIravAle kauna haiM ? zatruoMke sAtha yuddha meM rAjAoMke hitakArakakA kyA sambodhana hai ? suratake samaya kAminiyoMse sambodhana karane yogya kauna hai ? candramAkI kiraNoMke samAna saMsArameM kauna hai ? lokameM kauna zlAghya hai ? bAhya aura abhyantara parigraha tyAgI muni kisake samAna hotA hai ? batalAie // 1123 // 1. tanukaH -k| Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 61 -115 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH gndhvaahsmH| gandha / dhvaaH| vAha turaGgama / hasa / mayA zriyA saha vartate samaH / pazcAnmilitvottaram / zRGkhalAjAtiH / / ke dahanti vanamArtayanti ke pUjayanti jinamAdarAcca ke| AhvayAzu haritoSakAriNaM sIriNaM viSamavRttamasti kim // 113 / / dAmAvArAnAma / dAvAH mArAH / mAreNa smrennaakraantaa| vAnA vyntraaH| rAma / ekaantritshRngkhlaajaatiH|| nAgAkAradhare bandhe varNAH pAThayAH kRtAntarAH / proktavAkyodbhavaM zritvA nAgapAzaM viduzca tat // 114 // vallyAM saMbudhyatAM ramyaH kastApaharamucyatAm / kIdRk mithyAruciH pumbhyo vezyAvIthI ca kIdRzI // 115 / / uttara-gandhavAhasamaH-gandha, nAsikAse grahaNa karane yogyakA sambodhana hai / dhavAH-pati, striyoMse samAliMgita zarIravAle pati haiN| vAhaH-azva, yuddhameM rAjAoMke lie hitakAraka hai| turaGgama-azvake samAna gamanakriyAmeM pravINa pati striyoMke lie suratakAlameM sambodhya hai| hasa-hAsya, candrakiraNake samAna svaccha hai / lokameM samaHsamatA rakhanevAlA zlAghya hai| gandhavAhasamaH--pavanake samAna anAsakta sadA gatimAn zarIravAle parigraha tyAgI munIzvara hote haiM / yaha zRMkhalAjAtikA udAharaNa hai| vanako kauna jalAtA hai ? kauna idhara-udhara dhumAkara pIr3ita karatA hai ? jinako atyanta Adarase kona pUjate haiM ? hariko santuSTa karanevAle balabhadrakA sambodhana kyA hai ? viSamavRtta kauna hai ? batalAie // 1133 // uttara-dAmAvArAnAma / dAvA:-dAvAgni vanako jalAtI hai| mArA:kAmadeva prANiyoMko idhara-udhara ghumAkara pIr3ita karatA hai| vAnA:-vyantara, jinendrako atyanta Adarake sAtha pUjate haiN| rAma-hari-kRSNako santuSTa karanevAle balabhadra yA balarAmakA sambodhana rAma hai| asamAna varNa aura mAtrAvAlA viSamavRtta hotA hai| yaha ekAntarita zRMkhalAjAtikA udAharaNa hai| nAgapAza citraNakA lakSaNa sarpAkRti dhAraNa karanevAle-bandha-racanA-vizeSameM vyavadhAna kiye hue varNoMko par3hanA caahie| isa rItikA nirmita vAkyakA Azraya lekara jo bandharacita hotA hai, use vidvAnoMne nAgapAza kahA hai // 1143 // ___ latAmeM ramya laganevAlekA sambodhana kyA hotA hai ? tApaharaNa karanevAleko kyA kahate haiM ? puruSoMko mithyAzraddhA kaisI hotI hai ? vezyAoMkI galI kaisI hotI hai ? // 1153 // Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 2 / 116- pallavaka mahitA / UrdhvamukhI sarpAkRtIzcatasro lekhA vilikhya punarmukhapucchAntare tiryagrekhASaTkaM vilikhet / tAnImAnyekaviMzatikoSThAni syuH / tataH phaNAdArabhya pratipaGktipucchaparyantaM pRthak -- pRthagimAn varNAnnyaset / 62 prathamapaGkti prathamakoSThAkSaramArabhya yAvadantaraM caturaGgakrIDAyAM gajapadacArakrameNaikamida vAkyaM vAcayet / punastRtIyapaGkti prathamakoSThAdArabhya tathaiva vAcayet / atha madhyamapaGkti prathama koSThamArabhya prathamapaGkto dvitIyapaGktI vA tripracArakrame yAvadantaraM vAcayet / tadidaM tredhAvibhaktamapi ekarUpatayA triguNita - nAgapAzaM syAt / praznottaramidaM saptavarNam / anyastu svabuddhayanusAreNa nyUnamadhikaM vA vadet / saMskRtaprAkRtAdyuktivaicitryaM yatra vidyate / taccitra maikavarNya tu zuddhaM tatparibhASyate / / 116 / / uttara - pallavaka mahitA / latAmeM ramya laganevAlekA sambodhana pallava hai / tApaharaNa karanevAleko 'kam' - jala kahate haiM / puruSoMkI mithyAruci ahitakAriNI hotI hai / vezyAoMkI vIthI 'pallavakaiH mahitA' - viToMse saMyukta hotI hai / nAgapAza racanAkI vidhi Upara mukhavAlI sarpAkRti cAra rekhAoM dvArA likhakara mukha aura pucchake bIca meM tirachI chaH rekhAoMko likhanA caahie| isa prakAra racanA karanese ikkIsa koSThaka hote haiM / tadanantara phaNase prArambha kara pratyeka paMktike puccha taka pRthak-pRthak ina varNoMkI sthApanA karanI cAhie / prathama paMktike prathama koSThaka ke akSarase prArambha kara antaparyanta caturaMgakrIr3A meM gajapadacArake kramase isa eka vAkyako bA~canA cAhie / punaH tRtIya paMkti ke prathama koSThase prArambha kara usI prakAra bA~canA cAhie / tadanantara madhyama paMkti ke prathama koSThakase prArambha kara yA dvitIya paMkti meM tIna AvRtti se kramaza: bA~canA cAhie / tIna hissoM meM vibhakta rahanepara bhI ekatArUpa yaha nAgapAza triguNita ho sakatA hai / yaha praznottara saptavarNavAlA hai / apanI buddhike anusAra anya bhI kama yA adhika akSarakA banAnA cAhie / citrakA lakSaNa -- saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASAke jisa racanAvizeSameM uktikI vicitratA pratIta ho use citra kahate haiM / eka hI prakArakA sAdRzya pratIta honepara use zuddha kahA jAtA hai // 1163 // 1. pallava kam ahitA / pallavakaiH viTaiH mahitA pUjitA / SiGgaH pallavako viTa: ityabhidhAnAt / mUlagranthe pAdabhAge / 2. UrdhvamukhI - kha / 3. tripracArakrameNa -ka | 4. anyattu - kha / 5 taccitramekavANyA tuka | Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -118 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH sukhakaradharmanidezI kaH syAtsaMbodhayAzu badhahariNam / 'titthayara pUjaNatthaM keNa sadA jAMti amariMdA // 117 // 'vimANena vi viziSTA mA lkssmiiH| aNanamaNa divyadhvaniryasyAsau / vimANa jinaH / eNa / tothaMkarapajanArtha kena sadA yAnti amarendrA ityasya vimAnena / saMskRtaprAkRtajAtiH / / jahAti kodazI kAntaM vadhaH saMbadhyatAM ripuH| yenendukarivaM nAthaM kAnteyaM sabubhukSeyim // 118 // noratAre / ratAnniSkrAntA nIratA are saMskRtakarNATajAtiH / saMskRtaprAkRtApabhraMzapaizAcikabhedAccatasro bhASAssanti / taduktam udAharaNa sukhaprada dharmakA nideza karanevAlA kauna hai ? he vidvan ! hariNavAcaka zabdakA sambodhana kyA hai ? tIrthakarako pUjA karaneke lie devendra loga kaise jAte haiM // 1176 // uttara-vimANena-vi = viziSTA, mA= lakSmI, vimA--aNanam-aN = divyadhvani / vikamA aN yasya saH-vimAN = jinaH, arthAt sukhaprada dharmakA nideza karanevAle jina haiN| hariNavAcaka zabdakA sambodhana eNa hai| tIrthaMkara pUjAke lie indragaNa vimAna se jAte haiN| yaha saMskRta-prAkRta jAtikA udAharaNa hai| padyakA pUrvArdha saMskRtameM hai aura uttarArddha prAkRtameM likhA gayA hai / __ kaisI vadhU apane priyatamako chor3atI hai| ripuvAcaka zabdakA sambodhana kyA hai ? bubhukSita patine kAntAko kyoM bulAyA ? batalAie // 118 // uttara-nIratAre-ratAt niSkrAntA = nIratA-suratase virata vadhUne priyatamako chor3A / zatruvAcaka zabdakA sambodhana 'are' hai / bubhukSita patine 'nIratAre'-jala lAneke lie kAntAko bulaayaa| yaha saMskRta-karNATaka jAtikA udAharaNa hai| padyakA pUrvArdha saMskRta bhASAmeM aura uttarArddha karNATaka bhASAmeM likhA gayA hai / 'noratAre' zabda bhI kannar3a bhASAkA hai| kAvyaracanAke lie bhASA-viSayaka niyama ___ saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza aura paizAcika bhedase cAra prakArako bhASAe~ hotI haiM / kahA bhI hai 1. tinthyrpjnnNtthN-k| 2. vimaannenn-k| 3. enendu krevN-k| 4. katiyaM-kha / 5. asya saMskRtaM yathA-kathamAhUtavAn nAthaH kAntAM vai sNbubhukssitH|| asya praznasya uttaraM kArNATabhASAyAM 'nIratAre' iti tadarthaH jalamAnaya iti -kapratI paadbhaage| Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [2 / 119 alaMkAracintAmaNiH saMskRtaM prAkRtaM tasyApabhraMzo bhUtabhASitam / iti bhASAzcatasro'pi yAnti kAvyasya kAyatAm // 119 / / saMskRtaM svagiNAM bhASA zabdazAstreSu nishcitaa| prAkRtaM tajjatattulyadezyAdikamanekadhA // 120 / / apabhraMzastu yacchuddhaM tattaddezeSu bhASitam / yadbhUtairucyate kiMcittadbhautikamiti smRtam // 121 // ityetadbhASAkuzalaizcitramanekadhA kartavyam / citrjaatiH| sevvaguNasILakaLiyo savvAmarapUjiyo mahAboho / savvahidamaharavakko keNappA havadi paramappA // 122 // reyaNattayeNa / zuddhaprAkRtam / saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza aura bhUtabhASA-paizAcI, ye cAroM bhASAe~ kAvyako aMgatAko prApta karatI haiM // 1193 // vyAkaraNa zAstrameM nizcita kI gayI saMskRta devabhASA hai| saMskRtake zabdoMse nirmita aura usake tulya tattaddezoMmeM bolI jAnevAlI prAkRta bhASA aneka prakArakI hotI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki prAkRtake tadbhava zabda saMskRta zabdoMse nirmita haiM; kyoMki vaiyAkaraNoMne prAkRta bhASAke tadbhava zabdoMkA saMskRta prakRti mAnakara anuzAsana kiyA hai / tatsama zabda saMskRtake samAna haiN| para dezya zabdoMkA sambandha saMskRtake sAtha nahIM hai / ataeva spaSTa hai ki prAkRtabhASAko utpatti saMskRtase nahIM huI hai, kintu vaiyAkaraNoMmeM suvidhAke lie tadbhava zabdoMko saMskRta zabdoM dvArA samajhAyA hai // 120 // vibhinna sthAnoM meM apabhraSTarUpase ( azuddharUpase ) bolI jAnevAlI bhASAko apabhraMza kahate haiM, jo bhASA bhUtoMke dvArA bolI gayo hai, use bhautika-paizAcI bhASA kahate haiM / / 1213 // ukta cAroM bhASAoMmeM kula kaviyoMko aneka prakArase citra kAvyakI racanA karanI cAhie / yaha citrajAtikA udAharaNa hai| sampUrNa guNa aura zIlase yukta, samasta devoM dvArA pUjya, mahAjJAnI, sarvahitakArI evaM madhurabhASI yaha jIvAtmA kisa kAraNase paramAtmA hotA hai ? // 1223 // __ uttara-rayattayeNa-ratnatrayeNa arthAt samyagdarzana, samyakjJAna aura samyak cAritrarUpa ratnatraya dvArA yaha jIvAtmA paramAtmA banatA hai| yaha zuddha prAkRtakA udAharaNa hai| 1. asya saMskRtaM yathA-sarvaguNazIlakalitaH sarvAmarapUjito mahAbodhaH / sarvahitamadhuravaktA kenAtmA bhavati paramAtmA // 1 // mUlapratI paadbhaage| 2. ratnatrayeNa mUlapratau paadbhaage| Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH vakSo'vakSojalakSyaM vahati jagati kaH ko vinIto niSedhe ko varNaH kIdRzaM syAd balamiha balinAM zaM kutaH syAnmRgANAm / kastUrI syAt kva jAtA kulamamalakulaM tatkuto'bhUdyadUnAM -124 ] 1 kIdRkSaH syAdvidhAtA prathamajinapatiH kaH zriye nAbhijAtaH // 123 // nA | abhijAtaH / kulInaH / kulyaH kulIno'bhijAta ityabhidhAnAt / na / abhi / nirbhayaM / jAtaH mAtuH kAntAyAH vA / jAyAjananyorjA iti vacanAt / bAlye mAtuH yauvane kAntAyAzca sukham / nAbhijA / nAbhI janyate iti nAbhijA / ataH viSNoH nAbhijAtaH nAbherjAtaH nAbhipadyAtmabhUrbrahmetyukteH nAbhijAtaH / trirvyastadviH samastajAtiH / I varNaH kaH syAt sphuTArthe kva ca vasati ramA kIdRzaH syAd daridraH kaH zabdaH syAdvikalpe vadati ratipatiH puMstriyoM ke prazasye / ko'trAntaHsthAsu mukhyaH kva sati zivasukhaM kiM kuzIkRt pratItaM kIdRgguho vA''dimajinavarataH ko jino vai jaye yaH // 124 // 65 isa saMsAra meM vakSoja rahita vakSaHsthalako kauna dhAraNa karatA hai ? namra kauna hai ? niSedhArthaka varNa kauna haiM ? balazAliyoMkA bala kaisA hotA hai ? mRgoMko zAnti kaise milatI hai ? kastUrI kahA~ hotI hai ? yaduvaMziyoMkA kula nirmala kaise huA ? vidhAtA kaisA hai ? prathama tIrthaMkara kauna haiM ? lakSmIke lie kauna puruSa abhijAta hotA hai ? / / 1233 // uttara - nA - puruSa vakSoja - stanarahita vakSasthalako dhAraNa karatA hai / abhijAta - kulIna namra hotA hai / kulya aura kulIna abhijAtake paryAyavAcI haiM / niSedha artha meM na kA prayoga hotA hai / abhi-nirbhaya, balazAliyoMkA bala nirbhaya hotA hai / jAtaH - mA~ yA kAntAse, jAta zabda mAtA aura kAntA vAcaka hai / jAyAjananyorjA - isa vacanake anusAra ukta artha ghaTita hote haiM / hariNoMko bAlyAvasthA meM mA~se aura yuvA - vasthA meM kAntAse zAnti milatI hai / nAbhijA - nAbhau jAyate iti nAbhijAnAbhise utpanna hone ke kAraNa nAbhijA kahate haiM / kastUrI nAbhise utpanna hotI hai / ataHzrIkRSNa se yadukula nirmala huA / brahmAkI utpatti viSNukI nAbhise hai / prathama tIrthakara 'nAbhijAta : ' - nAbhirAja putra RSabhadeva haiM / abhijAta nA - kulIna mAnava lakSmIke lie abhijAta hotA hai / yaha tristadvi: samasta jAtikA udAharaNa hai / spaSTa artha meM kauna varNa hai ? ramA kahA~ rahatI hai ? daridra kaisA hotA hai ? vikalpa arthameM kauna zabda hai ? kAmadeva kahatA hai ki strI aura puruSoM meM kauna atyanta prazaMsya haiM ? antaHsthoM meM kauna pradhAna hai ? mokSa sukha kaise rahanepara prApta hote haiM ? phAla kaisI pratIta 1. kuSIkRt - kha / Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [21124vai avyayaM sphUTArthe c| jye| ayaH na yA zrIH ysy| yA striyAM pAnamajoH zobhAlakSmyozca nimitau| vA ratipatiH kAmo vadati kimiti puMstriyau puruSanA? 'prazasyau pradhAne bbhuuvtuH| ityuktavate kAmAya stutikAra uttaraM dadAti / he e| ajaye viSNukamale 'ajo viSNuH yA kamalA / yaH yaralavAntasthA iti / vaijye| u a e rudrabrahmakRSNAH // uzca azca ezca vai iti siddham / / vAyAM trayANAM jayo'bhibhavanamarthAtteSAM tyajanaM tyAgastasmin sati / ayo lohaM / vaijayeyaH vInAM pakSiNAM jayo vijayaH vijayasyeyaM vaijayI tAm IM ramAM yAtIti vaijayeyaH garuDaH / 'vaijyeyH| vijayA pArvatI "zivetyabhidhAnAt / vijayA ajitajinamAtA tasyA apatyam // triya'statriHsamastajAtiH / ityAdivizeSo bahudhA cintyaH / hotI hai ? garuDa kaisA hotA hai ? kAttikeya kaise haiM ? Adi tIrthakarake pazcAt kauna tIrthakara huA? // 1243 // uttara-vai jaye yaH / spaSTArthaka varNa vai hai| jaye-vijayameM ramAkA nivAsa hai| ayaH-a-nahIM hai, yA-lakSmI pAsameM jisake-lakSmI jisake pAsa nahIM hai, vaha daridra hotA hai ( pAna, maMjarI, zobhA, lakSmI aura nirmiti arthameM yA zabda AtA hai ) / kAma kahatA hai-kaunase strI-puruSa pradhAna hote haiM ? isa prakArakA prazna karanepara stutikAra uttara dete haiM ki, strI-puruSoMmeM 'ajo-viSNuH; yA-kamalA' viSNu aura lakSmI pradhAna haiM aura ye hI nara-nAriyoMmeM prazaMsya haiN| antaHsthoMmeM 'yaH'-ya varNa pradhAna hai / 'vaijaye'-u+ a + e--u avyaya tApa aura IzAna arthameM; 'akAra'brahmA, viSNu, Iza, kamala, AMgana aura raNa arthameM tathA 'e' kAra-teja, jala, rAtri, harmya, udara aura hari arthameM prayukta hotA hai| ataH u a e--rudra, brahmA aura kRSNa, ina tInoMke; 'jayo'bhibhavanam' tyAgase zivasukha hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki mokSasukha brahmA, viSNu aura rudra ina tInoM devatAoMke tyAgase prApta hotA hai| arthAt mokSasukha ukta tInoM devoMke Azrayase bhinna hai| 'ayo lohaM' phAla lohamaya pratIta hotI hai / 'vaijaye yaH'--vInAM pakSiNAM jayo--pakSiyoMke vijayako vijaya kahate haiM, vijaya sambandhI vastuko vaijayI kahA jAtA hai| usako Im-ramAko jo prApta karatA hai, use vaijayeya garuDa kahA jAtA hai| arthAt pakSI jisakA jaya-gAna karate haiM aura jo svayaM lakSmIvAn hai, vaha garuDa hai| 'vijayA'-- pArvatIkA nAma aura unake putrako vaijayeya kahA jAtA hai| kArtikeya pArvatIke 1. prazasye -ka / 2. ajazca yA ca ajye| ajA viSNuharacchAgA ityamaraH / prathamapratI paadbhaage| 3. utApe'vyayamIzAne / / akAro brahmaviSNvIzakamaleSvaGgaNe raNe // ekAstejAsi jale rAtrI haryodare hrii| prathamapratI paadbhaage| 4. vijayAyA apatyaM vaijayeyo guhaH prathamapratau pAdabhAge / 5. khapratI ziva iti zabdo nAsti / Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH bAhyAntarAdvitaye hi yatra yaM kaMcidarthaM sphuTamAnigadya / vivakSitArthaH suvigopito'sau prahelikA sA dvividhA'rthazabdAt // 125 // nAbherabhimato rAjJastvayi rakto na kAmukaH / -127 ] na kuto'pyadharaH kAntyA yaH sadIjo gharaH sa kaH // 126 // 1 "adharaH / sadaujodharaH / satataM tejodharaH sAmarthyAllabhyo'dharaH arthaprahelikA | bhoH ketakAdivarNena saMdhyA disajuSA'munA / zarIramadhyavarNena tvaM siMhamupalakSaya // 127 // ketaka kundanandyAvartAdivarNena / pakSe ketakazabdasyAdivarNena ke ityakSareNa saMdhyAdisajuSA rAgeNa sahitaH sajuT / saMdhyA AdiryasyAsau saMdhyAdiH " saMdhyAdireva sajuT saMdhyAdisajuT tena / pakSe saMdhyAzabdAdivarNaM sakAraM juSate putra haiM / 'vijayA' - - ajita jinakI mAtA hai, usake putrako 'vaijayeyaH' mAnA jAyegA / Azaya yaha hai ki AditIrthaMkarake bAda ajitanAtha tIrthaMkara hue / yaha trasta - trissamasta jAtikA udAharaNa hai / 67 prahelikAkA svarUpa aura bheda jisa racanA vizeSa meM bAhya aura Abhyantarika do prakArake artha * hoM; unameM jisa kisI arthako spaSTa kahakara vivakSita arthako atyanta gupta rakhA jAye, usako prahelikA kahate haiM / zabda aura arthake bhedase prahelikAe~ do prakArakI hotI haiM / / 1253 // artha prahelikAkA udAharaNa - bhI mahArAja nAbhirAjako atyanta priya hai, nahIM hai aura kAnti sadA tejasvI rahatA hai / / vaha kauna padArtha hai, jo ApameM rakta - Asakta hai aura Asakta honepara kAmuka - viSayI bhI nahIM hai, nIca bhI 1263 // uttara--adharaH -- nIcekA oTha hI hai, vaha rakta lAla varNakA hai, mahArAja nAbhirAjako priya hai, kAmI bhI nahIM hai, zarIrake ucca bhAgapara rahane ke kAraNa nIca bhI nahIM hai aura kAnti se sadA tejasvI rahatA hai / zabdaprahelikAkA udAharaNa ketakI Adi puSpoMke varNase, sandhyA Adike varNase evaM zarIrake madhyavartI vase tuma apane putrako siMha samajho || 1273 // ketako, kunda aura nandyAvartAdi varNase, ketakI zabdakA AdivarNa 'ke'; sandhyAkA 1. adhara : nIcaH iti - / 2. saMdhyAdiriva -ka / Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 68 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [21128sevate iti saMdhyAdi sajuT tena skaarennetyrthH| zarIramadhyapradezagataraktavarNena / pakSe zarIrazabdasya madhyavartI rI ityakSareNa / shbdprhelikaa| zrImatsamantabhadrAyajinasenAdibhASitam / / lakSyamAtraM likhAmi svanAmasUcitalakSaNam / / 128 // vaTavRkSaH puro'yaM te ghanacchAyaH sthito mahAn / ityakto'pi na taM dharme zritaH ko'pi vadAdbhutam / / 129 / / vaTavakSo nygrodhpaadpH| pakSe vaTo bho mANavaka RkSaH bhallakaH / ghanacchAyo bhuurynaatpH| pakSe meghcchaayH| dharma nidaaghe| spaSTAndhakam / kaH kIdRG na nRpairdaNDyaH kaH khe bhAti kuto'mba bhIH / bhIro: kodaG nivezaste nAnAgAravirAjitaH // 130 // nAnAgAH vividhAparAdhaH / anAgAH nA nirdoSaH pumAn / raviH AjitaH saMgrAmAt / vividhagRhazobhitaH / AdiviSamamantarAlApakapraznottaram / AdivarNa 'sa' aura zarIrakA madhyavartI varga 'rI' ina tInoM akSaroMke milanese 'kesarI' zabda banatA hai / yaha kesarI 'siMha' kA vAcaka hai|| __ zrImAn samantabhadra aura AcArya jinasena ityAdike dvArA kathita apane nAmase hI lakSaNako sUcita karanevAle kevala lakSyako likhatA hU~ // 128 // spaSTAndhakaprahelikAkA udAharaNa tumhAre sAmane atyadhika chAyAvAlA vizAla vaTavRkSa sthita hai, aisA kahanepara bhI nidAgha-grISmameM dhUpase pIr3ita honepara bhI aneka vyaktiyoMmeM se eka bhI vyakti usa vaTavRkSakA Azraya grahaNa nahIM karatA hai, isa Azcaryako batalAie // 129 // vaTo + RkSaH-sandhi viccheda karanepara--he baTo mANavaka ! tumhAre sAmane meghakI chAyAke samAna kAlA bhAlU sthita hai, aisA kahanepara grISma RtumeM dhUpase pIr3ita honepara bhI koI vyakti usake pAsa nahIM gayA to isameM Azcarya hI kyA hai| antarAlApaka praznottarakA udAharaNa rAjAoMse kauna aura kaisA puruSa daNDanIya nahIM hotA? AkAzameM kauna zobhamAna hotA hai ? kAyarako bhaya kisase lagatA hai aura he bhIru, terA nivAsasthAna kaisA hai ? // 130 // uttara-nAnAgAravirAjitaH / nAnAgA:-aneka prakArake aparAdha; anAgAH nA-nirdoSa puruSa; nirdoSa puruSa aparAdha na karaneke kAraNa daNDanIya nahIM hotaa| raviH-sUrya-AkAzameM sUrya zobhamAna hotA hai| ajitaH-yuddhase; kAyarako yuddhase 1. spaSTAndhakamiti prahelikA prathamapratI pAdabhAge / 2. kuto'ndhadhIH -kha / 3. Ago parAdho mantuzceti antarlApikA prathamapratI pAdabhAge / Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH tvattano kAmba gambhIrA rAjJo dorlamba A kutaH / kIdRk kiM nu vigADhavyaM tvaM ca zlAghyA kathaM satI // 131 // nAbhirAjAnugAdhikam / nAbhiH AjAnuUruparvaparyantamiti yAvat / gAdhikaM gAdhaH 'talasparzapradezaH asyAstIti gAdhi tacca tat kaM jalam / adhikaM nAbhirAjAnuvartinI cet / bahirAlApakamanta viSamaM praznottaram / tvamba recitaM pazya nATake surasAnvitam / -133 ] svamambare citaM vaizyapeTakaM surasAritam // 132 // 3 citaM nicitam / svam AtmIyam / recitaM valgitam / vaizyapeTakaM 'vezyAnAM saMbandhisamUham / surasAritaM devaH prApitam / gomUtrikA asyA bandhavinyAsaH pUrvavat / tavAmba kiM vasatyantaH kA nAstyavidhave tvayi / kA hanti janamAnaM vadAdyairvyaJjanaiH pRthak // 133 // 69 bhaya lagatA hai / nAnAgAravirAjitaH aneka prakArake gharoMse suzobhita merA nivAsasthAna hai / bahirAlApaka antaviSama praznottarakA udAharaNa - he amba ! tumhAre zarIra meM gambhIra kyA hai ? mahArAja nAbhirAjakI bhujAe~ kahA~ taka lambI haiM ? kaisI aura kisa vastumeM avagAhana - praveza karanA cAhie ? aura he pativrate ! tuma prazaMsanIya kisa prakAra ho // 1313 // uttara - nAbhirAjAnugAdhikam -- nAbhiH ghuTanoMparyanta nAbhirAjakI bhujAe~ lambI haiM / jalavAle tAlAba meM avagAhana karanA caahie| gAminI - AjJAkAriNI honese maiM prazaMsya hU~ / nAbhi zarIrameM gambhIra hai / AjAnuH - gAdhikam - gAdhi kama gahare kam-nAbhirAjAnugaH - nAbhirAjakI anu he amba ! usa nATaka meM honevAle sArasanRtyako dekhie tathA devoM dvArA lAye hue aura AkAza meM eka sthAnapara ekatra hue isa apsarAsamUhako bhI dekhie // 1323 // citam - nicitam -- ekatra hue / svam -- AtmIyam - nijI / recitam - hasta - saMcAlanAdi vibhinna AMgika kriyAoMse yukta nRtyako / vaizyapeTakam - vezyAoM ke sambandhiyoM ko --- apsarAoMko / surasAritam - devoM dvArA lAye hue / yaha gomUtrikA bandha hai / he mAtA, tumhAre garbha meM kauna nivAsa karatA hai ? he saubhAgyavatI aisI kauna sI vastu hai, jo tumhAre pAsa nahIM hai ? peTU vyaktiko kauna sI vastu mAra DAlatI hai ? ina praznoM kA uttara isa prakAra dIjie ki antakA vyaMjana eka sA ho aura Adi vyaMjana bhinna prakArakA ho / / 1333 // 1. talaspazipradeza : - ka / 2. vaizyAnAM kha / 3 bandhavinyAsaH asyAH iti - kha ! Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 70 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [21134tuk / shuk| ruk / antaHgarbhe / AdyUnaM audarikaM pRthagAdyairvyaJjanai bhinnprthmvynyjnH| dvopaM nandIzvaraM devA mandarAgaM ca sevitum / sudantondraiH samaM yAnti sundarIbhiH samutsukAH // 134 // bindumAn / sudati bhoH kAnte / sudantIndrariti sabindukaM pAThayam uccAraNakAle bindunA sNyojym| abhiprAyakathane tyajet / uccAraNakAle vidyamAnabindutvAt bindumAnityuktam / asabindubhirAbhAnti mukhairmrvaarnnaaH| ghaTAghaTanayA vyomni vicarantastridhA 'srutaH // 135 / / uttara-tuk-hamAre garbha meM putra nivAsa karatA hai| hamAre samIpa zuk-zoca yA zoka nahIM hai| peTU-adhika bhojana karane vAleko ruka-roga mAra DAlatA hai| __ukta praznoMmeM Adi vyaMjana tu, zu aura ru bhinna-bhinna haiM, para antya vyaMjana k tInoMmeM samAna hai| he sundara dAMtoMvAlI devi! dekho ye deva indroMke sAtha apanI-apanI devAMganAoMko sAtha liye hue bar3e utsuka hokara nandIzvaradvIpa aura mandarAcala parvatapara krIDA karaneke lie jA rahe haiM // 1343 // yaha padya bindumAn hai arthAt 'sudatIndraH' ke sthAnapara 'sudantIndraH' binduyukta dakAra pAThameM diyA gayA hai| isI prakAra 'nadIzvaram' ke sthAnapara bindu rakhakara 'nandIzvaram' kara diyA gayA hai| 'madarAgam' ke sthAnapara bindu rakhakara 'maMdarAgam' likhA gayA hai / ataeva binducyuta honepara isa padyakA artha yaha hogA he devi ! ye deva dantI--bar3e-bar3e gajoMpara ArUDha hokara apanI-apanI devAMganAoMko sAtha liye hue 'madarAgaM sevitum' kroDA karaneke lie utsuka hokara dvIpa aura nadIzvara-samudrako jA rahe haiM / yahA~ uccAraNa samayameM bindu jor3a lenA cAhie aura artha karate samaya usako chor3a denA caahie| uccAraNakAlameM binduke vidyamAna rahanese yaha bindumAnkA udAharaNa hai / he devi ! jinake do kapola aura sUMr3a isa prakAra tIna sthAnoMse mada jhara rahA hai tathA jo meghaghaTAke samAna AkAzameM idhara-udhara vicaraNa kara rahe haiM, aise ye devoMke hAtho, jinapara aneka bindu zobhita haiM, aise ye devagaja apane mukhoMse bar3e sundara laga rahe haiM // 1353 // 1. snutaH -kha / Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -137 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH binducyutakam / ghaTAnAM samUhAnAM ghaTanA 'tyaa| pakSe ghaTanayA ghaNTA saMghaTanayA / tridhaattH| trimdsraavinnH|| makarandAruNaM toyaM dhatte tvatpurakhAtikA / sAmbujaM kvacidubindu calanmakaradAruNam // 136 / / bindumabinducyutakam / samajaM ghAtukaM bAlaM kSaNaM nopakSate hriH| kA tukaM strI hime vAJchetsamajaM ghAtukaM balam / / 137 / / mAtrAcyutakapraznottaram / samajaM sAmajaM ghAtukaM hiMsrakam / kA tu kaM strI kA strI tukaM tu / samajaM ghAtakam / balam / samajaM ghAtakaM bAlama iti ca pdcchedH| samAne jaGdhe yasyAH sA samajaGghA / samajaM balamiti dvisthAne mAtrAlopaH / uccAraNakAle mAtrAcyutiH / abhiprAyakathane melayet / yathA samajamityatra sAmajaM balamityatra bAlam / yaha binducyuta padya hai| uccAraNakAlameM bindu nahIM rahatA, para artha karate samaya rahatA hai / ataH dvitIya artha nimna prakAra hai devi ! do, aneka athavA bAraha isa prakAra tIna bheda rUpa zrutajJAnake dhAraNa karanevAle evaM ghaNTAnAda karate hue AkAzameM vicaraNa karanevAle ye zreSTha deva jJAnayukta apane sundara mukha dvArA zobhamAna ho rahe haiN| he rAjan ! tumhAre nagarakI khAtikA--parikhA calate hue magara-macchoMse bhayaMkara, Upara uThate hue jalakaNoMse bharapUra, makaranda-parAgase aruNa aura kamalayukta jala dhAraNa karatI hai // 1363 // yaha bindumat binducyutakakA udAharaNa hai / yahA~ zlokake prArambhameM 'makaradAruNam' pATha thA, para bindu dekara 'makarandAruNam' kara diyA gayA hai aura antameM 'calanmakarandAruNam' pATha thA, para yahAM binduko cyuta kara 'calanmakaradAruNam' kara diyA gayA hai| mAtrAcyutaka praznottarakA udAharaNa he mAtA ! siMha apane Upara ghAta karanevAlI hAthiyoMkI senAko kSaNabharake lie bhI upekSA nahIM karatA aura he devi ! zIta RtumeM kauna sI strI kyA cAhatI hai ? // 1376 // isa zlokameM prathama caraNake 'bAlam' zabdameM AkArako mAtrA cyutakara 'balam' pATha par3hanA cAhie / isa pAThase balam-senA artha nikalatA hai| antima caraNameM 'balam' zabdameM 'AkArako mAtrA bar3hAkara 'bAlam' pATha samajhanA cAhie; jisase putra artha niSpanna hotA hai| isI prakAra prathama caraNameM 'samajam' ke sthAnameM AkArako mAtrA bar3hAkara 'sAmajam' pATha samajhanA cAhie, jisase 'hAthiyoMko' artha 1. tathA sthAne yathA -kha / Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 21138- jagle kayA'pi sotkaNThaM kimapyAkula mUrcchanam / virahe'GganayA kAntaM samAgamanirAzayA // 138 / / vyaJjanacyutakam / jagle / gAnapakSe lakAre lupte gAnaM cakAra / glai harSakSaye iti dhAtuH / sotkaNThaM gadgadakaNTham / kimapyAkulamUrcchanam ISadAkulasvaravizrAmaM yathA bhavati tthaa| kaH paJjaramadhyAste kaH paruSanisvanaH / kaH pratiSThA jIvAnAM kaH pAThyo'kSaracyutaH // 139 / / akSaracyutapraznottaram / zukaH paJjaramadhyAste kAkaH paruSaniHsvanaH / lokaH pratiSThA jIvAnAM zlokaH pAThayo'kSaracyutaH / / 140 / / pratiSThA AzrayaH / pUrvoktazlokasya praznottaramatra draSTavyam / prakaTa hotA hai| 'samAne jaGgha yasyAH sA samajaGghA / aryAt samAna jaMghAoM vAlI strI zIta Rtu meM putra kI kAmanA karatI hai| isa padyameM uccAraNakAlameM mAtrAcyuti hai aura arthakathana karate samaya mAtrAcyuti nahIM rahatI; balki saMyoga rahatA hai / vyaMjanacyutakakA udAharaNa he mAtA! koI strI apane patike sAtha viraha honepara usake samAgamase nirAza ho vyAkula aura mUchita hotI huI gadgada svarase kucha khedakhinna ho rahI hai / / 1383 // isa padyameM 'jagle' kriyApada rahanese 'khedakhinna hone rUpa' arthakI saMgati ghaTita nahIM hotI; ataH 'la' vyaMjanako cyutakara 'jage' kriyApada rahatA hai / ataH padyakA vAstavika artha nimna prakAra hogA--- he devi ! koI strI patikA viraha honepara usake samAgamase nirAza hokara svaroMke utAra-car3hAvako vyavasthita karatI huI utsukatApUrvaka kucha gA rahI hai| jagekA artha 'gAnaM cakAra' gAna gAyA hai| glai harSakSaye dhAtuse 'jagle' kriyApada niSpanna hotA hai| 'sotkaNTam' kA artha gadgada kaNTha aura mUrchanApUrvaka svaroMkA utAra-car3hAva karanA hai| akSaracyuta praznottarakA udAharaNa he mAtA ! piMjar3emeM kauna rahatA hai ? kaThora zabda karanevAlA kauna hai ? jovoMkA AdhAra kyA hai ? aura akSaracyuta honepara bhI par3hane yogya kyA hai ? // 1393 / / piMjar3e meM zuka.---totA rahatA hai| kauvA kaThora zabda karanevAlA hai| jIvoMkA AdhAra loka hai| akSaracyuta honepara bhI zloka par3hane yogya hai // 140 / / 1. gaje -khaprato adhiko pAThaH / Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 73 -145] dvitIyaH paricchedaH ke madhurArAvA ke puSpazAkhinaH / kenohyate gandhaH kevalenAkhilArthadak // 141 // dvayakSaracyutapraznottaram / kekino madhurArAvAH kesarAH puSpazAkhinaH / ketakenohyate gandha: kevalenAkhilArthadaka // 142 / / kesarAH nAgakesarA: / kevalena kevalajJAnena / kA svarabhedeSu kA rucihA rujaa| kA ramayetkAntaM kA tAranisvanA // 143 / / tadeva / kAkalI svarabhedeSu kAmalA rucihA rujA / kAmukI ramayetkAntaM kAhalA tAranisvanA // 144 // kA kalA svarabhedeSu kA matA rucihA rujaa| kA muhU ramayetkAntaM kA hatA tAranisvanA // 145 // madhura zabda karanevAlA kauna hai ? siMhakI grovApara kyA hote haiM athavA puSpavRkSa kauna haiM ? uttama gandha kauna dhAraNa karatA hai ? aura jIva sarvajJa kisake dvArA hotA hai ? // 141 // do-do akSara jor3akara nimnaprakAra uttara diyA gayA hai: madhura zabda karanevAle kekI-mayUra hote haiN| siMhakI grIvApara keza hote hai athavA puSpavRkSa kesara--nAgakesara hai| uttama gandha ketakI-puSpa dhAraNa karatA hai aura yaha jIva kevalajJAna honepara sarvajJa ho jAtA hai // 1423 // svarake samasta bhedoMmeM uttama svara kauna sA hai ? zarIrakI kAnti athavA mAnasika ruci naSTa kara denevAlA kauna sA roga hai ? patiko kauna prasanna kara sakatI hai ? ucca tathA gambhIra zabda karanevAlA kauna hai ? // 1433 // svarake samasta bhedoMmeM vINAkA svara uttama hai| zarIrako kAnti athavA mAnasika ruciko naSTa karanevAlA kAmalA-pIliyA roga hai| kAminI-strI patiko prasanna kara sakatI hai aura ucca tathA gambhIra zabda karanevAlA Dhola hai // 144 // yahA~ sabhI praznoMkA uttara do akSara jor3akara diyA gayA hai| svarabhedoMmeM uttama svara kauna sA hai ? kAnti athavA mAnasika ruciko naSTa karanevAlA roga kauna-sA hai ? kauna-sI strI patiko prasanna kara sakatI hai ? tAr3ita honepara gambhIra tathA ucca zabda karanevAlA bAjA kauna hai ? // 1453 // 1. kenAkhilArthadRk -k-kh| 2. kevalena kevalajJAnena iti pATho nAsti -kha / 3. kamalA -kha / 4. kA muhU ramayetkAnta -kha / 5. khapratau kA kalA....ityAdi 145 zloko naasti| Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 74 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [21146ekAkSaracyutakayutenottaraM tadvat / asya zlokasya prazneSu tRtIyatRtIyAkSarANyapanIya kAkalIsvarabhededhviti zlokasthottareSu tRtIyatRtIyAkSarANyAdAya tatra milite satyuttaraM bhavati / / kA kaH zrayate nityaM kA kiM sutapriyAm // 'kAnanedAnI cararatam // ekottarAkSaracyutapAdam // kAnana kutsitvdn| cara rataM ratavizeSaH / eto dhvanyau~ / kAmukaH zrayate nityaM kAmukI suratapriyAm / kAntAnane vadedAnI caturakSaravicyutam // 146 / / saMbudhyase kathaM devi kimastyarthaM kriyApadam / zobhA ca kIdRzi vyomni bhavatIdaM nigadyatAm // 147 / nihanutaikAlApakam / astyartham astItyartho yasya tat / bhavati iti saMbodhye / bhavatIti kriyApadam / bhavati bhAni nakSatrANyasyeti tasmin / prahelikAprabhRti idaM sarva pUrvapurANe "dikkanyAbhirmarudevyAlasyaparihAragoSThyAmuktam / ekAkSaracyutaka aura ekAkSaracyutaka hai| prazna pUrvazlokake hI haiN| isa zlokake tRtIya akSarako haTAkara usake sthAnameM prathama zlokake tRtIya akSarakA upayogakara uttara diyA gayA hai / ____ 'kiso vanameM eka kauA sambhogapriya kAkalI-kauvIkA nirantara sevana karatA hai|' isa padyameM cAra akSara kama haiM, unheM pUrAkara uttara diijie| prathamAdi pAdoMmeM eka, do, tona aura cAra akSara kramazaH cyuta-hIna haiN| kAnana-kutsita mukha / cara-rata-rativizeSameM salagna / inakA dhvanyartha huA kAntAnane-sundara mukhavAlI! kAmIpuruSa sambhogapriya kAminIkA sadA sevana karatA hai / yaha padya ekAkSara cyutaka hai // 1463 // niha taikAlApakakA udAharaNa he devi ! tumhArA sambodhana kyA hai ? sattA arthako prakaTa karanevAlA kriyApada kauna-sA hai ? kaise AkAzameM zobhA hotI hai ? yaha batalAie // 1476 // uttara-'bhavati' merA sambodhana hai, ( bhavato zabdakA sambodhana ekavacanameM 'bhavati' rUpa banatA hai)| sattA arthako vyakta karanevAlA kriyApada bhI 'bhavati' hai / yaha V bhUse laT lakAra prathama puruSa ekavacanameM banatA hai / bhavati-bhAni-nakSatra 1. kanane -kha / 2. ekottarAcyutapAdam -kh| prathamAdipAdeSu ekadvitricaturakSarANi krameNa cyutAni / prathamapratI paadbhaage| 3. astyartham iti padaM khaprato nAsti / 4. nakSatrANyasminniti tasmin -kha / 5. dikkanyakAbhiH -ka-kha / Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 75 -149] dvitIyaH paricchedaH snAta svamalagambhIraM jinAmitaguNArNavam / pratazrImajjagatsAraM janA yAta kSaNAcchivam // 148 // murjbndhH| pUrvArdhama paktI tu likhitvA'ddha paraM tvataH / 'ekAntaritamadhio muraja "nigadet kaviH // 149 / / pUrvArddha mekapaGktyAkAreNa vyavasthApya pazcArddhamekapaGaktyAkAreNa tasyAdhaH kRtvA murajabandho nirUpayitavyaH / prathamapaGkteH prathamAkSaraM dvitIyapaGktedvitIyAkSareNa saha dvitIyapaGakteH prathamamakSaraM prathamapaGkterdvitIyAkSareNa saha ubhayapaGktyakSareSu saMyojyamAcaramAt / snAta iti kriyaapdm| SNA zauce iti leDantasya dhAtoH rUpam // suSTu na vidyate malaM yasya saH svamalaH / gambhIraH agAdhaH svamalazcAsau sahita AkAza zobhita hotA hai| isa prakAra ukta samasta praznoMkA uttara 'bhavati' uparyukta zlokameM chipA hai / ataeva yahA~ 'nita taikAlApaka' hai / ye prahelikA ityAdi sabhI prazna AdipurANameM jinasenAcAryane devAMganA aura marudevIko lalitaparihAsa goSTho sandarbha meM nibaddha kiye haiM / mAtA marudevIne devAMganAoMke praznoM kA uttara diyA hai| murajabandhakA udAharaNa he bhavyajIvo ! jinendradevakA aparimita guNasamudra atyanta nirmala, gambhIra, pavitra, zrIsampanna aura jagat kA sArabhUta hai| tuma usameM ekAgracitta hokara avagAhana karo, usake guNoMko pUrNatayA apanAo aura zIghra ziva-mokSa ko prApta karo // 148 // murajabandha kI prakriyA UparakI paMkti meM pUrvArdha padyako likhakara nIce uttarAddhako likhe| eka-eka akSarase vyavahita Upara aura nIce likhanese murajabandhakI racanA hotI hai // 1493 // / pUrvArddha ke viSama saMkhyAGka varNoMko uttarArddhake samasaMkhyAGka vargoM ke sAtha milAkara likhanese zlokakA pUrvArddha aura uttarArddhake viSama saMkhyAGka varNoM ko pUrvArdha ke samasaMkhyAMka varNoM ke sAtha kramazaH milAkara likhanese uttarArddha bana jAtA hai| isakA spaSTIkaraNa yaha hai ki prathama paMktike prathamAkSarako dvitIya paMktike dvitIyAkSarake sAtha; dvitIya paMktike prathamAkSarako prathama paMktike prathamAkSarake sAtha donoM paMktiyoMke varNoMkI samAptiparyanta likhanA cAhie / 1483 veM padyameM AyA huA 'snAta' yaha kriyApada hai / / SNA-'zauce'se leT lakArakA rUpa snAta banatA hai| jisameM acchI taraha mala-doSa na hoM, vaha svamala 1. uttamapuruSaikavacanam prathamagranthe paadbhaage| 2. pUrvArdhamUrdhvapaGkto tu-ka / 3. likhitvArdhaparaM tvataH -kha / 4. ekAntaritamUdiau -kha / 5. nipaThetkaviH -ka / . Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 76 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 21150gambhIrazca svamalagambhIraH taM svamalagambhIram / na mitAH amitAH / amitAste guNAzca amitaguNAH jinasyAmitaguNAH jinAmitaguNA eva arNavaH samudraH / athavA jina evAmitaguNArNavaH tam pUtaH pvitrH| zrImAn shriiyuktH| jagatAM sAraH jagatsAraH pUtazca zromAMzca jagatsArazca pUtazrImajjagatsArastam / janAH lokAH / yAta kriyApadam / yA prApaNe ityasya dhAtorleDantasya prayogaH / kSaNAt acirAt acirennetyrthH| zivaM zobhanaM shivruupmityrthH| kimuktaM bhavatihe janAH jinAmitagaNArNavaM yAta snaat| athavA jinAmitagaNArNavaM snAta yena kSaNAcchivaM yAta iti / zeSANi padAni jinAmitaguNArNavasya vizeSaNAni / abhiSiktaH surairlokaistribhirbhaktiparairna kaiH| vAsupUjya mayIzezaM tvaM supUjyaH kayodRzaH // 15 // kahalAtA hai / gambhIrakA artha agAdha hai| nirmala aura gambhIra yaha artha 'svamala gambhIram' padakA hai| namitA:-amitAH-aparimita / aparimita guNavAle jina, aparimita guNa samudra-yataH arNava padase samudrakA artha sUcita hotA hai ataeva 'jinAmitaguNArNavam' padakA artha jinadevakA aparimita guNa samudra hai| yaha guNa samudra-pUtaH-pavitra hai| zrImAn-zrIyukta hai| 'jagatAM sAra:'-jagatkA sArabhUta hai| 'janAH'-'lokAH'loka / 'yAta' yaha kriyApada hai| 'kSaNAta'-'acirAt'-zIghra hI, 'zivam, 'zivarUpam'mokSa yA aatmklyaannko| ataH padyakA artha he janAH-he bhavyajana, aparimita jina guNa samudrameM snAna kro| isa guNa samudra meM snAna karanese zIghra hI zivamokSakI prApti hotI hai| zeSa pavitra, gambhIra, nirmala, zrIsampanna Adi vizeSaNoMko aparimita jina guNa samudra ke sAtha anvita kara lenA cAhie / anantarapAdamurajabandhakA udAharaNa he prabho ! jaba devoMne meru parvatapara le jAkara ApakA abhiSeka kiyA aura bhavanavAsI, vyantara, jyotiSka, manuSya, tiryaMca Adi tInoM lokoMke prANiyoMne Apako sevA kI, taba aisA kauna hogA, jo Apako sevA na kare ? he vAsupUjya ! Apa mere lie sarvazreSTha Izvara haiM, Apa pUjanIya hai, Apa jaise arhatpuruSase bhinna aura kauna hai, jo merA svAmI ho sake // 1503 // 1. 'amitAzca te guNAzca' iti padadvayaM khapratau na nAsti / 2. bhukta:-ka / 3. amarezvaro vAsurucyate / vAsunA pUjyo vaasupuujyH| athavA vasupUjyo nAma jinajanakastasya saMbandhI putro vAsupUjyaH / Gasassve ityaN / athavA vyutpattirna nAmni / 4. vAsupUjyaH mayIzezaH -k| Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 151 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH anantarapAdamurajaH / prathamadvitIyayostRtIyacaturthayordraSTevyam / mayozezaH me mama tvameva IzezaH / ka IdRzaH / yuSmatsadRzaH anyeke / kramatAmakramaM kSemaM dhImatAmaryamazramam / zrImadvimalamacarcemaM vAmakAmaM namakSamam // 151 // 3 77 I I iSTapAdamurajabandhaH / kramatAm vrajatAm / akramaM yugapat kSemaM kuzalaM sukham / dhImatAM buddhimatAm | acyaM pUjyam / kartari SaSThI / azramaM zramarahitam aklezam / zrImAMzcAsau vimalazca zrImadvimalaH / atastaM zrImadvimalaM paramatorthakaraM trayodazam / accaM kriyApadaM leDantam / imaM pratyakSavacanam / vAmaiH pradhAnaiH kAmyate iSyate iti vAmakAmaH / atastaM vAmakAmaM nama ca / cazabdo'nukto'pi draSTavyaH / kSamaM samarthaM krodhAdirahitamityarthaH / etaduktaM bhavati -- zrImadvimalaM sarvavizeSaNaviziSTa carca nama ca / dhImatAM kSemaM kramatAm / akramaM sarveSAM praNAmAdeva zAntirbhavati / murajaH / prathama aura dvitIya tathA tRtIya aura caturthapAda meM murajabandha hai / mere lie tumhIM Izvara ho / tumhAre samAna anya kauna hai | iSTapAdamurajabandhakA udAharaNa he bhavyajana ! eka sAtha samasta padArthoMko jAnanevAle, maMgalarUpa, buddhimAnoMke pUjya, khedarahita, anantazakti sahita aura indra, cakravartI ityAdi pradhAna puruSoM dvArA sevanIya evaM antaraMga, bahiraMga lakSmI se yukta vimalanAtha tIrthaMkara kI pUjA-bhakti karanI cAhie | isa pUjA bhakti ke phalasvarUpa tatkSaNa kuzala athavA sukhako binA kisI rukAvaTa ke prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai / yaha buddhimAnoMke dvArA pUjya hai, parizramase rahita hai aura bar3e-bar3e puruSa isakI nirantara kAmanA karate haiM // 1513 // I 'kramatAm'' - prApta ho; akramam -- eka sAtha; kSemaM - kuzala yA sukha / dhImatAm -- buddhimAnoMko / 'arcyam'-- pUjya / ' dhImatAm' meM karttari SaSThI vibhakti huI hai / 'azramam'kleza rahita, zrImAn aura nirmala / vimalanAtha terahaveM tIrthaMkara / arca - yaha leT lakArakA rUpa hai / 'vAmaiH' - pradhAna puruSa cakravartI ityAdi jinakI sevA karane ke icchuka haiM / 'kSamam' - krodhAdi rahita / yaha artha nikalA - sarvavizeSaNaviziSTa vimalanAtha tIrthaMkara kI pUjA bhakti karanI caahie| inakI pUjA karanese buddhimAn vyakti zIghra hI sukha-zAnti prApta karate haiM / 1. draSTavyaH - ka / 2. anyaH kaH - ka / 3 zrImadvimalamaccermam iti - kha / vigato malo yasmAdaso vimalaH / athavA vigatA mA lakSmIryeSAM te vimAH tattvajJAnahInAH anAthajIvA ityarthaH / tAn lAtyAdatte anugRhNAtIti vimala: / athavA dhyAnakAle vi paramAtmAnaM malati dharatIti vimalaH / mali malli dhAraNe // prathamapratI pAdabhAge / 4. pradAnai: : - kha / Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [21152tamo'ttu mamatAtIta memottamamatAmRta / tatAmitamate tAtamatAtItamRte'mita // 152 / / gUDhatRtIyacaturthAnyatarAkSaradvayaviracitayamakAnantarapAdamurajabandhaH / tamo'ttu ajJAnaM nirAkarotu / mamatAtIta mamatvahIna mama me uttamamatAmRta pradhAnAgamAmata / tatAmitamate vizAlAnantabodha / tAtamata tAta iti mata / atItamRte hInamaraNa / upamAtIta / bho jina mama tamo nivArayatu bhavAnityarthaH / glAnaM cainazca nassyena hAnahIna ghanaM jina / "anantAnazana jJAnasthAnatanandana // 153 / / "niroSThyayatheSTaikAkSarAntaritamurajabandhaH / gomUtrikASoDazadalapamaM ca / glAnaM ca glAni ca enazca pApaM ca naH asmAkaM sya vinAzaya, he ina svAmin gUDhatRtIyacaturthAnantarAkSaradvayaviracitayamakAnantarapAdamu rajabandhakA udAharaNa he pArzvanAtha ! Apa mamatArahita haiM-para padArthoM meM 'yaha merA hai aura maiM inakA hU~' isa prakArakA bhAva nahIM rakhate / ApakA AgamarUpI amRta atyanta utkRSTa hai tathA ApakA kevalajJAna atyanta vistRta aura aparimita hai| Apa sabake bandhu, nAzarahita aura aparimita haiN| Apake donoM caraNakamala mere ajJAnAndhakArako naSTa kara // 1523 // ___ yaha gUDha tRtIya-caturthameM se koI do akSarase viracita yamaka anantarapAda murajabandhakA udAharaNa hai| 'tamo'ttu'-ajJAnAndhakArakA nAza kreN| mamatAtIta'moha-rAga-dveSa rahita athavA mamatvabhAvase rahita / mm-meraa| 'uttamamamatAmRta'pradhAna AmamatAmRta / 'tatAmitamate'-vizAla aura aparimita viSayakSetravAle kevalajJAnake dhArI / 'atItamRte'-maraNarahita / 'upamAtIta'-nirupameya / he pArzvabhaTTAraka, mere ajJAnAndhakAra athavA janma-maraNarUpa bhava-saMsArakA nivAraNa kIjie / muraja aura gomUtrikA SoDazadala padmakA udAharaNa he muni suvratanAtha ! Apa kSayarahita haiM, karmarUpa zatruoMko jItanevAle haiM, ananta catuSTayase yukta haiM, aparimita guNoMse suzobhita haiM, nAzarahita haiM, athavA AhAravihAra rahita haiM, kevalajJAnadhArI haiN| praNata puruSoMkI samRddhi karanevAle haiM / he prabho ! hamArI glAni-rAga-dveSa aura pApapariNatiko dUra kojie // 1533 // yaha padya oSThya akSarase rahita yatheSTa-ekAkSarAntarita murajabandhakA udAharaNa hai / gomUtrikA SoDazadala kamalakA bhI yahI udAharaNa hai| 'glAnaM ca glAni ca enazca pApaM ca naH' hamAro rAgadveSa aura pApa pariNati 1. mamottamamatAmata-kha / 2. uttmmtmRt-kh| 3. anantAnajJAna sthAnasthAnata nandana -kh| 4. niroSThya yathekakSaramurajabandhaH -kha / 5. vinAzAya -kha / Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -154 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH 79 hAnahIna kSayarahita 'dhana niviDa jina paramAtman ananta ameya anazana avinAza nirAhAra iti vA / jJAnasthAnastha / kevalajJAnadhAmasthita, Anatanandana praNatajanavarddhana / ina hAnahIna jina ananta anazana jJAnasthAnastha Anatanandana glAnaM enazca naH sy| dvivyairdhvanisitacchatracAmarairdundubhisvanaiH / divyavinirmitastotrazramadaduribhirjanaH // 154 // guptakriyAmarajaH / tRtIyapAde kriyA guptaa| divyai rityatra divi AkAze aiH surAdibhiH saha zrIvihAre gatavAn bhvaanityrthH| vinirmitastotreSu zramaH abhyAsaH sa eva daduro vAdyavizeSaH eSAM taiH / athavA muraja eva prakArAntareNa tadracanA yathA-caturaH pAdAnadho'dho vyavasthApya prathamapAdasya prathamAkSaraM tRtIyapAdasya dvitIyAkSareNa saha tRtIyapAdasya prathamAkSaraM prathamapAdasya dvitIyAkSareNa saha gRhItvA evaM netavyaM yaavtprismaaptiH| puna ko naSTa karane ke lie / 'hAnahInam'-kSayarahita, 'dhanam'-nibiDa jJAna rUpa, 'ananta'aparimeya, 'anazana'-nAzarahita-nirAhAra-AhArarahita / 'jJAnasthAna'-kevalajJAnarUpa sthAnameM sthita / 'Anatanandana' praNata vyaktiyoMko bar3hAnevAle / ataeba kSayarahita, ananta catuSTayadhArI, nAzarahita, kevalajJAnarUpa sthAnameM sthita, karmazatruoMke jItanevAle jinendra hamAre rAga-dveSa aura pApakarmako dUra kiijie| guptakriyAmarajakA udAharaNa he RSabhadeva ! Apa namra manuSyoMko sAMsArika vyathAoMko dUra karanevAle haiM, zoka rahita haiM aura ApakA hRdaya uttama hai-lokakalyANakAraka bhAvase pUrNa haiM / he prabho ! Apa bhAmaNDala, siMhAsana, azokavRkSa, puSpavRSTi, manohara divyadhvani, zvetacchatra, camara aura dundubhininAdase suzobhita hokara madhura vAdyoM sahita stutipATha karanevAle devendra, vidyAdhara evaM cakravartI Adike sAtha ( samavazaraNabhUmimeM ) AsIna hue the aura unhoMke sAtha Apane AkAzavihAra kiyA thaa||1541|| yaha gupta kriyA murajabandha hai| yahA~ tRtIyapAdameM 'ai:' kriyA gupta hai / / iN gatose laGlakAra madhyapuruSa ekavacanameM 'ai:' kriyArUpa niSpanna hotA hai| 'AkAzameM devAdike sAtha vihAra kiyA' artha hai| racita stotroMse stuti karanevAle aura dardura-nagAr3A Adi vAdyoMsahita / murajakI racanA dUsare prakArase bhI hotI hai| yathA-cAra-cAra caraNoMko noce-noce rakhakara prathamapAdake prathama akSarako tRtIya caraNake dvitIyAkSarake sAtha; tRtIyapAdake prathama akSarako prathamacaraNake dvitIya akSarake sAtha lekara samAptiparyanta 1. ghanaM nibiDaM -ka | Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ 20155 dvitIyapAdasya prathamAkSaraM caturthapAdasya dvitIyAkSareNa saha caturthapAdasya prathamAkSareNa saha dvitIyapAdasya dvitIyAkSaraM gRhItvA punaranena tAvannetavyaM yAvat parisamAptirbhavati, tato murajabandhaH syAt / 80 alaMkAracintAmaNiH dhiyA ye zritaye tArtyA yAnupAyAnvarAnataH / pApA yAtapArA ye zriyA''yAtAnatanvata // 155 // I 1 I ardhabhramaH gUDhapazcArddhazca / ko'syArthaH - caturaH pAdAnadho'dho vinyasya caturNA pAdAnAM catvAri prathamAkSarANi teSAmapi catvAryyantyAkSarANi gRhItvA prathamapAdo bhavati / teSAM dvitIyAkSarANi catvAryantyasamIpAkSarANi catvAri gRhItvA dvitIyapAdo bhavati evaM catvAro'pi pAdAH sAdhyAH / anena nyAyena ardhabhramo bhavati / prathamArddhe yAnyakSarANi teSu pazcimArddhAkSarANi sarvANi "vizanti / ekasminnapi samAnAkSare bahUnAmapi samAnAkSarANAM pravezo bhavati / ato gUDhapazcAddhe'pyayaM bhavati / dhiyA buddhayA / ye yado rUpam, zritayA AzritayA sevyayA ityarthaH / itA vinaSTA AtiH manaHpIDA yasyAH seyamitAtiH tayA / yAna yadaH zasantaprayogaH / upayAn upapUrvasya aya gatau ityasyAjantasya rUpam upagamyAnityarthaH varAH pradhAnabhUtAH indrAdayaH natAH praNatAH ye ca vakSyamANena ca zabdena saMbandhaH / na vidyate pApam eSAM te apApAH zuddhAH karmarahitA ityarthaH / yAtaM pAraM yaiste yAtapArAH adhigatasarvapadArthA ityarthaH / ye ca zrIlakSmIstayA AyAtAn AgatAn atanvata tanu vistAre ityasya dhAtoH laGantasya rUpam / yathA dravyeNa rAjAna AzritAn vistArayanti uttarasUtre kriyApadaM tiSThati tena saha saMbandhaH / Asate satataM ye ca sati purvakSayAlaye / te puNyadhA ratAyAtaM sarvadA mA'bhirakSata // 156 // racanA karanI cAhie / punaH dvitIyapAdake prathamAkSarako caturthapAdake dvitIyAkSara ke sAtha; aura caturthapAda ke prathamAkSara ke sAtha dvitIyapAdake dvitIyAkSarako lekara samApti paryanta racanA karane se murajabandha hotA hai / arddhabhramagUDhapazcAddha citrakA udAharaNa jo pIDArahita - ananta sukha sampanna haiM, prApta huI-- jJAnAvaraNakarmake atyanta kSaya se upalabdha -- kevalajJAnarUpI labdhise sahita haiM; jinheM upAya - sevanIya samajha indrAdi zreSTha puruSa namaskAra karate haiM, jo pApakarmamalase rahita haiM, jo saMsArasamudrako pAra kara cuke haiM athavA jinhoMne samasta padArthoMko jAna liyA hai, jo zaraNAgatoM ko lakSmI dvArA vistRta karate haiM-- kevalajJAnAdi lakSmIse yukta karate haiM aura jo utkRSTa tathA avinAzI mokSamandira meM sadA nivAsa karate haiM, ve kalyANapradAtA jinendra bhagavAn 1. pravizanti - / 2. pUrvakSayAlaye -kha / Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 81 -157 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH ardhabhramaH / tati zobhane purI mahati akSayasthAne 'ratAyAtaM bhaktyA samAgatam / mA mAM asmado rUpam / / cauruzrIzubhadau naumi rucA vRddhau prpaavnau| zrIvRddhItazivau pAdau zuddhau tava zaziprabha // 157 / / bhaktivaza sammukha Aye hue mujha bhaktako sadA rakSA kareM arthAt unakI bhakti-ArAdhanAse maiM apanA AtmavikAsa karane meM samartha ho sa. // 1551 156 // yaha arddhabhrama aura gUDha uttarArddhakA udAharaNa hai| isakA vivaraNa nimna prakAra hai:-- padyake cAroM caraNoMko noce-nIce phailAkara likhe| cAroM caraNoMke prathama aura antima cAra akSaroMko milAnese zlokakA prathama pAda banatA hai| inhIM cAroM caraNoM ke dvitIya tathA upAntya akSara milAnese dvitIyapAda bana jAtA hai| isI taraha tRtIya aura caturthapAda bhI banA lene caahie| isa prakriyAse yaha zloka arddhabhrama kahalAtA hai| isa padyake pUrvArdhameM jo varNa Aye haiM, unhIMmeM uttarArddhake sAtha saba varNa praviSTa ho jAte haiN| eka prakArake samAna vargoM meM aneka prakArake samAna vargoM kA bhI praveza ho sakatA hai| ataeva ise gUDhapazcArddha-pazcArdha bhAga pUrvArdha bhAga meM gUDha-nihita hone se; kahA jAtA hai| dhiyA'-buddhise; zritayA-sevanIya hone se; 'itA'-naSTa huI; 'Atti'manaHpIDA-pIDArahita-ananta sukhasampanna / 'upayAn'-upagamyAn-upagamya samajhakara; 'varA:-namrIbhUta indrAdi; 'apApA'-pApakarmamalase rahita; 'yAtapArAH'--saMsAra samudrase pAra pA cuke haiM / athavA samasta padArthoM kA jinheM jJAna hai / 'ye'-jo; 'zrI:'-kevalajJAna lakSmI; 'AyAtAn'-zaraNAgata hue bhavya puruSoMko; 'atanvata'-vistRta karate haiM / ___ 'purI mahati akSayasthAne'--utkRSTa tathA avinAzI mokSasthAnameM / 'ratAyAtam'bhakti pUrvaka sammukha Aye hue; 'mA'-mAm - mero-~-mujha bhaktakI / arddha bhramagRDha-dvitIyapAdakA lakSaNa-- he candraprabha jinendra ! Apake caraNakamala sundara samavazaraNAdi lakSmI aura niHzreyasa Adi kalyANako denevAle haiM, kAntise vRddhiMgata haiM-kAntimAn haiM, atyanta pavitra haiM, antaraMga aura bahiraMga lakSmoko prApta karanevAle haiM, prakSAlita haiM-indra, cakravartI, yogIndra aura vividha lakSmIvAn puruSoMke dvArA prakSAlita haiM, kalyANarUpa haiM aura atyanta zuddha haiM / ataH una caraNoMko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 157 / / 1. ratAyAta --kha / 2. zrIzca zubhaM ca zrIzubhe cAruNI ca te zrIzubhe ca cAruzrIzubhe te datta iti / rucA dIptyA vRddhI mahAntau / zriyaM vRNuta iti zrIvRtI zrIvRtau ca to dhautI ca zivau ca tathoktau / prathamapratI pAdabhAge / Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 82 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [23158'ardhabhramagUDhadvitIya pAdaH zlokaH / haratIjyA''hitA tAnti rakSArthAyasya neditaa| tIrthAde zreyase netA jyAyaH zreyasyayasya hi // 158 // ardhabhramaniroSThayagaDhacaturthaH harati vinAzayati, ijyA pUjA, AhitA kRtA tAnti khedaM klezaM duHkhaM, rakSArthA pAlanArthA / Ayasya prayasya yatnaM kRtvA neditA samopIkRtA / antikasya Nici kRte nedAdezasya rUpametat / zItalatIrthavicchede utpanno yatastatastIrthAdiH saMjAtaH / tasya saMbodhanaM he tiirthaade| zreyase netA nAmakaH ajyAyaH vRddhtvhiinH| zreyasi ekAdazatIrthakare tvayi ayasya puNyasya / hi yasmAt / etaduktaM bhavati he tIrthAde ajyAyaH tvayi zreyasi AhitA ijyA rakSArthA prayasya puNyasyAntikA zreyo'rthA / iha laukikArthaH tAnti duHkhaM harati yatastatastvaM netA nAyaka eva nAnyaH / arddhabhrama nirauSTyagRDha caturthapAdakA udAharaNa --- he tIrthake AdimeM honevAle ! jarArahita ! zreyAnsanAtha bhagavan ! prayatnapUrvaka samIpIkRtA tathA mana, vacana aura kAyakI ekAgratA se kI gayI ApakI pUjA sAMsArika santApako haratI hai, puNyakI rakSA karatI hai aura aneka prakArake kalyANa prApta karAtI hai / ataeva Apa hI jagatke sarvazreSTha nAyaka haiM // 158 / / yaha padya ardhabhrama hai, isameM oSThya varNa nahIM haiM tathA caturthapAda-jyAyaH zreyasyayasya hi" ke samasta varNa isa padyake avaziSTa tIna pAdoM meM nihita haiN| 'harati'-naSTa karatI hai; 'ijyA'-pUjA; 'Ahita'-ko gayI; 'tAntim'kleza yA duHkhako; 'rakSArthA'- rakSAke lie; 'Ayasya'-prayatna karake; 'neditA'-- smiipokRtaa| zItalanAtha tIrthaMkarake tIrtha-dharmazAsanake antima samayameM tIrthadharmakA viccheda ho gayA thA, isake pazcAt zreyAnsanAthakA janma huaa| ataH inheM tIrtha ke AdimeM utpanna honevAlA mAnakara 'tIrthAde' yaha sambodhana niSpanna huA hai / 'zreyase'-netA; 'ajyAyaH' -jarArahitaH; 'zreyasi'--gyArahaveM tIrthaMkara zreyAnsanAthameM kI gayI bhakti; 'ayasya'----puNyakI; 'hi'-kyoMki / yaha artha huA he tIrthake AdimeM utpanna hone vAle zreyAnsanAtha bhagavan ! ApameM prayatnapUrvaka kI gayo bhakti puNya aura kalyANa pradAna karatI hai| tathA ApakI pUjA sAMsArika 1. ardhabhramagUDhadvitIyaH pAdaH -kha / zlokaH iti padaM nAsti -kha / 2. ardhabhramaniroSThyagUDhazcaturtha -kha / 3. khapratI prayasya iti padaM nAsti / 4. prayatnam -kha / 5. syAdvAdapravacanasya prathamapuruSamArabhya zItalatIrthakaraparyantaM dharmopadezasyAvicchittiH / punaH zItalazreyAMsatIrthakarayorantarAle dharmavicchitto satyAM yajjinAdutpanna ityarthaH / prathamapratI paadbhaage| 6. (a) anyasya puNyasya -kha / (ba) ayasya hi yasmAt iti --ka ( puNyasya iti padaM kaprato nAsti ) / 7. etaduktaM bhavati iti vAkyaM khaprato nAsti / Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -159 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH tatotitA tu te'tItaH totRtotItitotRtaH / tato'tAtitato tote tatatA te tatotataH // 159 / / prathamapAdodbhutapazcAkAkSaraviracitaH zlokaH / prathamapAde yAnyakSarANi tAni sarvANi pazcimAddhe yatra tatra vyavasthitAni nAnyAni santi // tatA vistIrNA, UtiH rakSA, tatA cAsAvUtizca tatotiH tasyA bhAvaH ttotitaa| tu vizeSa atipUjAyAM vartamAno bhavati, tasya kevalasyApi prayogaH / kimuktaM bhavati-viziSTapUjitapratipAlanatvaM te tava yuSmadaH pryogH| itaH idamaH prayogaH ebhya ityrthH| kebhyaH ? totRtotIti totataH tasya vivaraNaM totatA jnyaattaa| kutaH ? tu gatau sautriko'yaM dhAtuH sarve 'gatyarthA jJAnArthe vartanta iti / UtiH rakSA vRddhirvA / ava rakSaNa ityasya dhAtoH ktyantasya pryogH| totRtAyAH UtiH totatotiH itiH avagamaH prAptirvA iNa gatAvityasya dhAtoH ktyantasya rUpaM, totRtoteH itiH totRtotItiH jJAtRtvavRddhiprApaNamityarthaH / athavA rakSaNavijJAnamiti vA athavA jJAtatvarakSaNavijJAnamiti vA tadantIti totaNi, tuda preraNe ityasya dhAtoH prayogaH / totRtototeH totRNi totRtotItitotRNi jnyaanaavrnnaadoniityrthH| tebhyaH totRtotiititotRtH| tataH tasmAt / tAtiH parigrahaH parAyattatvaM, dRzyate cAyaM loke prayogaH yuSmattAtyA vayaM vasAmaH yuSmatparigraheNetyarthaH / na tAtiHagAtiH, atAtyA tatA vistIrNAH atAtitatAH, aparigraheNa mahAnto jAtA ityarthaH / tApoMko naSTa karatI hai; ataeva Apa hI sarvazreSTha nAyaka haiM; anya koI vyakti nahIM / ekAkSaraviracita citrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa he bhagavan ! Apane jJAnavRddhiko prAptiko avaruddha karanevAle ina jJAnAvaraNAdi karmose apanI vizeSa rakSA kI hai-jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoMko naSTakara kevalajJAna, kevaladarzanAdi guNoMko prApta kiyA hai| Apa parigraharahita-svatantra haiN| isalie pUjya aura surakSita haiN| prabho! Apane jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoMke vistRtaanAdikAlIna sambandhako naSTa kara diyA hai; ataH ApakI vizAlatA---prabhutA spaSTa hai--Apa tInoM lokoMke svAmI haiM // 1593 / / isa padyake prathamapAdameM jo akSara haiM, ve hI akSara zeSa samasta pAdoMmeM yatra-tatra sthita haiM / padyakI racanA 'takAra' vyaMjanavarNase hI huI hai / ataH yahA~ eka vyaMjana dvArA nirmita citrAlaMkAra hai| 'tatotitA'-jJAna darzanAdi guNoMse vistRta rahanekA bhAva; 'tu'--- vizeSa, atipUjA meM ; 'te' tumhArA, arthAt bhakti aura jJAnAdise sampanna jIvoMke pratipAlanakA tumhArA 1. gatyartho iti -kha / 2. athavA rakSaNa vijJAnamiti vA iti vAkyaM kapratI nAsti / 3. ayavA jJAtRtvarakSaNavijJAna miti vA iti vAkyaM khaprato nAsti / / Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 84 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|160ataatittessu utA baddhA UtiH rakSA yasya saH atAtitatototiH tasya saMbodhanam atAtitatotote tatatA vizAlatA prabhutA trilokeshtvmityrthH| te tava tataM vizAlaM vistIrNam utaM bandhaH jJAnAvaraNAdInAM sNshlessH| tataM ca tadutaM tatotaM tat tasyatIti tatotatAH tasya saMbodhanaM he tatotataH / yeyAyAyAyayeyAya naanaannaannaann| mamAmamAmamAmAmitAtatItitatItitaH / / 160 // 'ekAkSaraviracitaikapAdazlokaH / yeyaH prApyaH ayaH puNyaM yaiste yeyaayaaH| ayaH prAptaH ayaH sUkhaM yeSAM te ayAyAH yeyAyAzca ayAyAzca yeyaayaayaayaaH| yeyAyAyAyaiH yeyaH prApyaH ayaH mArgo yasyAsau yeyAyAyAyayeyAyaH tasya saMbodhanaM svabhAva hai; 'itaH'- inase, kinase; 'totRtA'-jJAnazIlatA; 'UtiH'---rakSA athavA vRddhi, 'totRtotIti'--jJAnazIlatA-jJAnAdiguNoMkI vRddhi prApta karanA athavA jJAnazIlatAko rakSAkA vijJAna; 'totRtotItitotRtaH'-jJAnAvaraNAdise; 'tata.'-isa kAraNa; 'atAtitatototote'-aparigrahake kAraNa zreSTha mahAn hai / 'tatatA'-vizAlatAprabhutA arthAt trailokyakA svAmitva; 'te'-tumhArA; 'tatotataH'-- bandhako naSTa karanevAle-dravyakarma, bhAvakarma aura nokarmarUpa AvaraNako naSTa karanevAle; 'utaM'jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke saMzleSako; 'tote'--namaskAra yA pUjana karatA huuN| 'tu' kA prayoga vizeSa yA atizaya pUjAke lie kiyA jAtA hai / Vtu gatyarthaka sautrAntika hai| sabhI gatyarthaka dhAtue~ jJAnArthaka bhI hotI haiN| 'UtiH' / ava rakSArthaka dhAtukA ktyanta prayoga hai| isakA anya artha vRddhi bhI hai| 'itiH' yaha prayoga/ iN gataukA ktyanta hai // 1593 // ekAkSaraviracitaikapAda citrakA udAharaNa he bhagavan ! ApakA yaha mokSamArga unhIM prANiyoMko prApta ho sakatA hai, jo puNyabandhake sammukha haiM yA jinhoMne pahale puNyabandha kiyA hai| samavazaraNameM Apake cAra mukha dikhalAI par3ate haiN| ApakA pUrNa kevalajJAna saMsArake samasta padArthoM ko eka sAtha jAnatA hai / yadyapi Apa mamatvase rahita haiM, to bhI sAMsArika aneka bar3o-bar3I vyAdhiyoMko naSTa kara dete haiM / he prabho ! Apa mere bhI janma-maraNa rUpa rogako naSTa kIjie // 1603 // uparyukta padyakA pratyeka pAda eka hI vyaMjana dvArA nibaddha hai| 'yeyaH' -prApya hai puNya jinako yA jinheM; 'ayaH'-sukha athavA mArga / 'ye yAyAyAyayeyAya' --jina ko puNya prApta hai athavA jinheM sukha prApta hai, unhIMko 1. viracitaikaikapAda""ka / 2. mArgasya sthAne prApyaH iti pAThaH -kha / Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -161] dvitIyaH paricchedaH he 'yeyAyAyAyayeyAya / nAnA anekam anUnaM saMpUrNa, nAnA ca anUnaM ca nAnAnane / AnanaM mukhakamalam, ananaM kevalajJAnam AnanaM ca ananaM ca AnanAnane / nAnAnUne AnanAnane yasyAso nAnAnUnAnanAnanaH tasya saMbodhanaM he nAnAnUnAnanAnana / mama asmadaH pryogH| mamaH mohaH dRzyate loke prayogaH, kAmaH krodho mamatvamiti / na vidyate mamo yasyAsau amamaH tasya saMbodhanaM he amama / amo vyAdhiH tam / Ama, kriyApadaM ama roge ityasya rUpam / amam Ama vinAzaya / na mitA amitA aparimitA, AtatiH mahattvam / amitA AtatiryAsAM tAH "amitAtatayaH, ItayaH vyAdhayaH, amitAtatayazca tAH Itayazca amitAtatItayaH, tAsAMtatiH saMhatiH amitA tatItitatiH, itiH damanaM prasaraH amitA tatItitate: itiH amitAtatItitatItiH tAM tasyatIti amitAtatItitatItitAH tasya saMbodhana he amitAtatItitatItitaH / kimuktaM bhavati he evaMguNaviziSTa mama amaM rogam Ama vinAzaya / mAnonAnAmanUnAnAM munInAM mAninAminam / manUnAmanunaumIma neminAmAnamAnaman / / 161 / / dvayakSaram / mAnonAnAM garvahInAnAm anUnAnAM guNasaMpUrNAnAm / mAninAM pUjAvatAm / manUnAM jJAninAm / mokSamArga prApya hai / 'nAnAnUnAnanAnana'-samavazaraNa meM aneka-caturmukha evaM jJAna donoMse yukta; 'amamAmamAma'----moha-mamatAse rahita haiM; 'mamaH'-moha; kAma krodhako mamatva kahA jAtA hai| 'amam' vyAdhiko, 'Ama'--naSTa kIjie; 'amitAtatItitatItita:'aparimita ItiyoM-vyAdhiyoM ke samUhake damanako prApta karanevAle he prabho ( sambodhana ) ! ukta guNa viziSTa hote hue, Apa mere-bhaktake janmamaraNarUpa rogako naSTa kiijie| 'Ama' kriyApada hai; yaha / am rogese niSpanna hai / 'amam Ama' roga vinAzake lie / 'anUnam pada sampUrNa artha meM prayukta hotA hai / 'ananam' kA artha kevalajJAna hai / 'AtatiH' mahattva arthasUcaka pada hai / dvayakSara citrakA udAharaNa maiM ahaMkAra-rahita, utkRSTa evaM sampUrNa cAritrake dhAraka, pUjya aura jJAnI muniyoMke svAmI bhagavAn neminAthako mana, vacana, kAyase punaH-punaH namaskAra karatA huA unakI nirantara stuti karatA hU~ // 1613 / / ___ yaha padya makAra aura nakAra ina do varSoM se racita hai / 'mAnonAnAm'---ahaMkArarahita; 'anUnAnAm'-guNa sampUrNa; 'mAninAm'-pUjya, 'manUnAm' - jJAnI yA jJAnavAle / 1. yeyAyAyayeyAya iti -kha / 2. mamaH sthAne mama iti -kh| 3. vinAzaya ityasya sthAne vinAzAya -kha / 4. amitAtayaH iti -kha / 5. khapratau tatiH iti padaM nAsti / Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAra cintAmaNiH bhAsate vibhutAstonA nA stotA bhuvi te sabhAH / yAH zritAH stutagItyA nunutyA gotastutAH zriyA / / 162 // gatapratyAgatArddhaH / varNAH krameNa paThyante paGktyAkAreNa ye punaH / ta eva vaiparItyena gatapratyAgataH sa ca / vibhutayA svAmitvena astAH kSiptAH UnA: nyUnAH yaabhistaaH| nA puruSaH stotA sabhAH samavasRtIH / yaH stauti sa bhAsate / natapAla mahArAja gItyA nuta mamAkSara / 86 rakSa mAmatanutyAgI jarAhA malapAtana || 163|| gatapratyAgataikazlokaH / mama gotyA nuta atanutyAgI analpadAtA | jahA vRddhatvahInaH malapAtana pApanAzaka / gatapratyAgatArddha citrakA udAharaNa he stuta! ApakI stuti karanevAlA puruSa bhUtalapara una samavazaraNa sabhAoM ko pAkara atyanta zobhita hotA hai, jo sabhAe~ aSTa mahAprAtihAryarUpa lakSmIse suzobhita hotI haiM, saMgItamaya stotroMse jinakA varNana kiyA jAtA hai, zreSTha puruSoMke namaskAra se pUjya haiM aura jinhoMne apane vaibhavase anya sabhAoM ko tiraskRta kara diyA hai // 1623 // yaha gatapratyAgatArddhakA udAharaNa hai / zlokake ardhabhAgako paMktyA kArase likhakara kramapUrvaka par3hanA cAhie / isa alaMkAra meM vizeSatA yaha hai ki kramase par3hane meM jo akSara Ate haiM, ve akSara viparIta krama - dUsarI orase par3hane meM bhI Ate haiM / isI taraha zloka ke uttarArddha bhAgako bhI likhakara par3hanA cAhie / gata pratyAgata vidhi ardhazloka meM hai, ataH yaha gatapratyAgatArdha alaMkAra hai / [ 2 / 162 'vibhutayA' - svAmirUpase; 'astA . ' - tiraskRta kara diyA hai, sabhAoM ko jisane / 'nA' - puruSa - strotA - stuti karanevAlA; 'sabhA:' samavazaraNabhUmiH / ' ya:' - jo; stauti - stuti karatA hai / gatapratyAgataika citrakA udAharaNa he namra manuSyoM ke rakSaka ! he matkRta - mere dvArA kA gayo, stutise pUjita ! he avinAzI ! he duSkarmarUpI malako naSTa karanevAle dharmanAtha mahArAja ! merI rakSA kojie--- mujhe sAMsArika duHkhoMse chur3Akara avinAzI mokSapada pradAna kIjie / yataH Apa mahAn dAtA haiM-- sarvotkRSTa dAno haiM aura janma-jarA Adi doSoMko naSTa karanevAle haiM // 1633 // --- 'mama gItyA' - mere stotroMse; 'nuta' - stuti se pUjita; 'atanutyAgI' - mahAn dAtA; 'jarAhA'--- vRddhatvahIna -- janmajarA Adi doSoMse rahita; 'malapAtana'-- pApanAzaka / 1. samamasRtI : - ka / Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -165] dvitIyaH paricchedaH vande cArurucAM deva bho viyAtatayA vibho| tvAmajeya yaje matvA tamitAntaM tatAmita // 16 // gatapratyAgatapAdayamakazlokaH / / cArurucAM 'zobhanadIptInAM nAtha / tamitaH naSTaH antaH kSayaH yasya tam / tatam uktam amitam ameyam vastu yenaasau| matvA vicArya / viyAtatayA dhRSTatvena / vande yaje ca tvAmityarthaH / pArAvAraravArApArA kSamAkSa kssmaakssraa| vAmAnAmamanAmAvArakSamaddhaMrddhamakSara // 165 / / bahukriyApadadvitIyapAdamadhyayamakAtAlavyavyaJjanAvarNasvaragUDhadvitIyapAdasarvatobhadraH / gatapratyAgatAddha bhrama ityaSTadhA / bahukriyApadAni kAni ? ama ava / ArakSa / atha dvitIyapAde kSamAkSara ityAvartitam / sarvANi atAlavyavyaJjanAni avarNasvarAH sarve nAnyaH svaraH dvitIyapAde yAnyakSarANi tAnyanyeSu gatapratyAgatapAdayamakakA udAharaNa--- he vibho ! Apa uttama kAnti, bhakti athavA jJAnase sampanna jIvoMke deva hounameM atyanta zreSTha ho-antaraMga aura bahiraMga zatruoMse ajeya ho, ananta padArthoMkA prarUpaNa karanevAle ho athavA jJAna-darzanAdi guNoMse vistRta aura sImArahita ho / he padmaprabhadeva ! maiM Apako antarahita avinazvara mAnakara bar3I dhRSTatAse namaskAra karatA hU~ aura dhRSTatAse ho ApakA pUjana karatA hU~ // 1643 // prathamapAdake cAra akSaroMko kramase likhakara pATha kare; pazcAt unakA vyutkramase pATha kare / kramapAThameM jo akSara haiM, viparIta pAThameM bhI ve hI akSara rahate haiN| isI prakArase samasta pAdoMko samajhanA cAhie / 'cArurucAm'-uttama kAntivAle bhagavAn -'tamitaH'-antarahita avinazvara; 'viyAtatayA'-dhRSTatA se; 'vande'-yaje-pUjA karatA huuN| bahukriyApada""svara-gRDha"sarvatobhadrakA udAharaNa he prabho ! ApakI divyadhvani samudra-garjanAke samAna atyanta gambhIra hai / Apa samasta padArtho ke jAnanevAle haiM / pApoMke nAza karanevAle haiN| jJAnAdi guNoMse vRddha haiN| kSaya rahita haiM / he bhagavan ! ApakI kSamA apAra aura avinAzI hai| ataeva Apa mujha vRddha ko bhI prasanna kIjie, suzobhita kIjie tathA pAlita kIjie / / 1653 / / ___ ukta padyameM 'ava', 'ama' aura 'rakSA' ina tIna kriyA padoMke rahanese bahukriyApada hai / dvitIyapAdameM 'kSamAkSa, kSamAkSa'kI AvRtti honese dvitIyapAda madhya 1. zobhanadIptimatAM nAtha -k| 2. gatapratyAgatArddhabhrama ityaSTayA iti pATho kapratI nAsti / 3. kSamAkSa ityAvartitam -ka / Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 88 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|166trissu pAdeSu santIti yata: tato gUDhadvitIyapAdaH sarvaiH prakAraiH pAThaH samAna iti sarvatobhadraH / pArAvArasya samudrasya ravo dhvaniH pArAvAraravaH pArAvAraravam iti gacchatoti pArAvAraravAra: tasya saMbodhanaM he pArAvAraravAra samudradhvanisadazavANIka / na vidyate pAram avasAnaM yasyAH asAvapArA albdhpryntaa| kSamAM pRthvIm akSNoti prApnotIti kSamAkSaH jJAnavyAptasarvameyaH tasya saMbodhanaM he kSamAkSa kSamA sahiSNutA sAmathyaM vA / akSarA avinshvraa| vAmAnAM pApAnAM amana khnk| ama prINaya / ava shobhsv| ArakSa paaly| mA asmadaH ibantasya rUpam (?) he Rddha vRddha / RddhavRddham / na kSaratItyakSara: tasya saMbodhanaM he akSara / samudAyArtha: / he jinanAtha pArAvAraravAra kSamAkSa vAmAnAmamana Rddha akSara te kSamA akSarA apArA, yataH tataH 'mA Rddham ama ava ArakSa / atibhAktikasya vacanametat / varNabhAryAtinandyAvavandyAnanta sadArava / / varadAtinatAryAva varyAtAntasabhArNava // 166 / / yamaka hai / tAlavya-i varNa, cavarga, ya aura za varNo ke na honese 'atAluvyaMjana' hai / avarNasvarake honese 'avarNasvara' hai / prayama, tRtIya aura caturthapAdameM dvitIyapAdake gupta honese 'gUDhadvitIyapAda' hai / saba orase eka samAna par3he jAneke kAraNa sarvatobhadra tathA krama aura viparIta kramase par3he jAne ke kAraNa gata-pratyAgata aura ardhabhramarUpa honese 'ardhabhrama' isa prakAra ATha prakAra kA citrAlaMkAra hai| . 'pArAvAraravaH'- samudrako garjanAke samAna gambhIra divyadhvani; 'apArA'alabdhaparyanta-apAra; 'kSamAkSa'-samasta padArthoke jAnanevAle athavA samasta sAmarthyayukta; 'akSarA'-kSayarahita; 'vAmAnAmana'-pApoMke nAza karanevAle; 'ama'-prasanna kojie; 'ava'-zobhita kIjie; 'ArakSa'- rakSA kIjie; 'mA'-muzako; Rddha'vRddha / samudAya artha pUrvokta hai / yaha atyantabhakta kA vacana hai / gUDha veSTapAdacakrakA udAharaNa he anupama saundaryase zobhamAna ! he aSTamahAprAtihAryarUpa vibhUtise sampanna ! he sura-asuroM dvArA vandanIya ! he uttama divyadhvanise sahita ! he icchita padArthoM ke denevAle ! he atyanta namra sAdhupuruSoMke rakSaka ! he zreSTha ! he kSobha rahita ! samavazaraNasamudrase saMyukta ! anantanAtha jinendra ! merI rakSA kIjie-mujhe saMsArake duHkhoMse bacAie // 1663 // isa padyameM sveSTa-icchita-~pAda zeSa tIna pAdoMmeM gUDha hai tathA cakrabaddha citrAlaMkAra bhI hai| 1. mAM -ka / Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -1683] dvitIyaH paricchedaH gUDhasveSTapAdacakraH zlokaH / ya: Atmana iSTaH pAdaH so'nyeSu pAdeSu gapyate yataH / varNena zarIraprabhayA bhAti zobhate iti varNabhaH zarIrakAntyatkRSTa ityrthH| tasya saMbodhanaM he varNabha / Arya pUjya / atinandya suSTu samRddha / ava rakSa / leDantasya rUpaM kriyApadam / vandya devAsurairabhivandya he ananta caturdazatIrthakara / san zobhana: AravaH vANI sarvabhASAtmikA yasyAsI sadAravaH tasya saMbodhanaM he sadArava / varada issttd| atizobhanaM natAH praNatAH atinatA atinatAzca te AryAzca atinatAryAH / tAn avati rakSatIti atinatAryAvaH tasya saMbodhanam atinatAryAva / varya pradhAna sabhA eva arNavaH samudraH atAntaH abhinnaH akSubhitaH sabhArNavaH samavasRtisamudraH yasyAsI atAntasabhArNavaH tasya saMbodhanaM he atAntasabhANa-kimuktaM bhavati-he ananta varNabhAdivizeSaNaviziSTa ava pAlaya mAmiti sNbndhH| anyA~zca pAlaya / etatsarvaM jinazatake proktam / nAyakaM naumi tattvataH zreyAMsaM pRtanAM tanAm / nA'tanAnAtanAnAta jayatyAghIM tanAvita // 167 / / darpaNabandhaH SaDvArapAdamadhye ca sandhau ca bhrAmayetkaviH / tathaikaM tasya madhye ca darpaNAhvayabandhake / / 1683 / / tatAM vistRtAM / nA pumAn / Atanam Agamanam, anAtanam agamanam, 'varNabhaH'-anupama saundarya; 'Arya'-pUjya; 'atinandya'---vibhUtise samRddha yA sampanna; 'ava'-rakSa-rakSA kIjie; leTlakArakA kriyApada hai / 'vandya'-vandanIya; 'sadAravaH'-divyadhvanise yukta; 'varada'-varadAna-icchita padArthoM ko denevAle; 'atinatAvi'-atyanta namra AryapuruSoMke rakSaka; 'atAntasabhArNavaH'--kSobharahita, samavazaraNa-samudrase saMyukta / atyanta saundaryayukta, mahAvibhUti sampanna Adi vizeSaNoMse yukta he prabho ! duHkhoMse merI rakSA kiijie| yaha saba jinazatakameM kahA gayA hai| dapaNabandhakA udAharaNa he gamanAgamanarUpa--janma-maraNarUpa saMsAra prapaMcase rahita ! zreyAnsanAtha bhagavan ! Apa apane zarIrakI kAntise samavazaraNameM sthita rahate haiN| Apane karmasenAko jIta liyA hai aura Apa hI tattvataH mokSamArgake netA haiM, ataeva maiM Apako namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1673 // _ 'tatAM'-vistRta; 'nA'-puruSa; 'Atanam'-Agamana-janma; 'anAtanam' 3. caturdazatIrthaMkara -kha / 1. zarIrakAntyutkaTa ityarthaH -k| 2. suSThu -kh| 4. tanUm -kha / 5. SaDvAraM pAdamadhye -ca-kha / 12 Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [2|1693ten gamanarUpabhavabhramaNena nAtati na bhramati iti atanAnAtanAnAtaH tasya saMbodhanam / tanAvita tanau ita lIna / sAmarthyAtsamavasaraNazarIrasthita / yataH AghI patanAM karmasenAM tvatto nA jayati iti tat naumIti saMbandhaH / / pAdatritayamUrdhvAdhaH kramAdAlikhya cAntimam / pAdaM koNacatuSke tu lonaM kurvIta paTTake // 1693 / / dhIzaM kAntAbhayaM devaM yasyAnantaM ca natvaham / mInAkSyami jitAtata kAntAdhItAkadhIkatA // 1701 // yasya mInAkSI adhItA klaakuushlaa| ke paramAtmani dhIryasyAH tasyAH bhAvaH kadhIkatA, na kadhIkatA yasyAssA adhIkatA paramAtmabhAvanArahitA kAntA nAsti tam emi AzrayAmi / agamanam-maraNa-janma-maraNarUpa saMsAraprapaMcase rahita; 'tano'-zarIrameM, 'ita'lIna-kAnti se samavazaraNameM sthita; 'ApoM'-karma, pRtanAm'-senAko, 'nA'-jItate haiM, 'naumi'-namaskAra karatA huuN| darpaNabandhakA svarUpa jisa racanAvizeSameM kavi chaha bAra pAdamadhya, sandhi aura madhyameM eka varNako ghumAtA hai, use darpaNabandha kahate haiM // 1683 / / paTTakabandhakA svarUpa jisa racanAvizeSameM Upara aura nIce kramaza: tIna caraNoMko likhakara antima caraNako cAroM koNoMmeM lIna kara dete haiM, vaha racanA paTTakabandha kahalAtI hai // 169 // udAharaNa jJAnAdiguNoMke svAmI, strIse nirbhaya-viSaya aura kaSAyake jayo-saMyamI anantanAtha tIrthaMkarako namaskAra karatA huuN| jinakI mInake samAna netravAlI muktiramA kAntA hai, aura jinhoMne janma, maraNa aura jarAke AtaMkako jIta liyA hai / una anantanAthakA maiM Azraya grahaNa karatA huuN| athavA jisa mahApuruSako mInake samAna nayanavAlI, kalAkuzalA aura paramAtmAke dhyAnase rahita kAntA nahIM hai, jinhoMne AtaMkako jIta liyA hai, jo buddhizAlI haiM aura kAntAke bhayase rahita haiM, una anantanAthakI zaraNa meM jAtA hU~ // 1701 // 'yasya'-jisakI 'mInAkSI'-kalAkuzala athavA mInake samAna netravAlo, 'ke'-paramAtmAmeM dhI buddhi hai jisakI; 'kadhIkatA'-paramAtmabhAvanArahita, 'kAntA'-priyA, nahIM hai / 'erami'-unakI zaraNa grahaNa karatA huuN| Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIyaH paricchedaH 'catuSkabandhasandhI tu bhrAmayedAdyavRntayoH / dve caikaM vRntamadhye vA tAlavRntaprabandhake / / 1713 / / jina tvayi janA bhAnti sadA sati nutipriyAH / zIlajAlamatAH sarve'to naH pAhi sadA'mala || 1723 // sati prazaste tvayi / -1743 ] pratiyantraM catuSkaM dve dve cordhvAdho'ntare tathA / madhye'pyekaM likhitvaivaM niHsAlaM bandhamunnayet // 1733 / / mahAnanda dayAdAna natarAja jarAntaka / janAnanda damAdhAra rakSa mAmamamAkSakam || 1743 // amaM bhaktimantam / AkSakaM te stutau vyApakam / tAlavRntakA svarUpa jisa racanAvizeSa meM Adi aura antake vRntoM tathA catuSkoNa sandhimeM evaM vRntake madhya meM do-do bAra eka-eka akSarakA bhramaNa karAte haiM, use tAlavRnta prabandhaka kahate haiM // 1713 // udAharaNa he vimalanAtha jinezvara ! ApameM sarvadA namrIbhUta, zolayukta bhaktajana suzobhita hote haiM arthAt Apake nikaTa meM - samavazaraNasabhA meM zIlaguNayukta bhaktajana, namrIbhUta hone ke kAraNa suzobhita hote haiM / ataH he dravyakarma, bhAvakarma aura nokarmamalase rahita jinezvara, Apa logoMkI rakSA kIjie || 1723 // niHsAlabandhakA svarUpa- caukora pratyeka catuSkoNameM Upara, nIce aura antara- - vyavahita meM do-do aura madhya meM eka-eka akSarako likhanese niHsAla nAmaka bandhakI racanA hotI hai / / 1733 / / udAharaNa he 'mahAnanda' ! - mahAn Ananda viziSTa ---- ananta sukha yA Ananda se paripUrNa; 'dayAdAna' --- dayA pradAna karane vAle ---- paramodArika zarIra ke kAraNa samasta jIva hiMsAse rahita; 'natarAja' - vinamra pravara - rAga-dveSa - moharahita; 'vRddhatAhIna' -- jarArahita evaM manuSyoM ko jJAnopadeza dvArA Anandita karanevAle prabho ! mujha dIna, saMyamI aura prabhubhakti se paripUrNa ApakI stuti karanevAlekI rakSA kIjie // 1743 // 'amam'- bhaktimAnkI -- bhakta kI; 'AkSakam' - tumhArI stuti meM saMlagna | - 1. catuSkadaNDasandha 6.1 -ka / Page #189 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [211753bhrAmyantAM trINi ca trINi daleSvaSTasu kaNikAm / ekenaivASTakRtvo'pi 'pUrayedbrahmadIpike // 1753 / / vijityAnanamambhoja ninye jananavairiNaH / 'kakSa mAnanayAgamyaM supAvaM nannamImitam / / 1763 / / janmanaH zatrubhUtasya yasyAnanaM svazobhayA padmaM jitvA vanaM ninAya tamiti saMbandhaH / ekasaMdhau tu SaDtAramekamekaM dvirAnayet / zRGge zirasi ca grIvAM triyuktAM parazau paThet // 1773 / / so'vyAcchAntijitainA no nononA gaganAGganAm / nAtamA nA''tamA tathyAM sabhAM natvA'ntamAtanAm // 178 / / brahmadIpikAkA svarUpa ATha daloMmeM tIna-tIna akSaroM ko ghumAnese aura kaNikAko eka hI varNa dvArA ATha bAra bharanese brahmadopikA nAmaka citra banatA hai / / 1753 // udAharaNa janana-utpattike zatrusvarUpa arthAt janma, maraNa, jarAdi rogoMko naSTa karanevAle aura apane mukha-saundarya se kamala-saundaryako dUra karanevAle evaM naya-pramANase agamya-ananta guNoMse yukta hone ke kAraNa pramANa-naya se avivecya he supArzvanAtha bhagavan, maiM Apako namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1763 // janmake zatrubhUta-janma-maraNase rahita aura jinake mukha-saundaryane kamalake saundaryako jItakara use vanameM khader3a diyA hai, aise supArzvanAtha tIrthaMkarako namaskAra karatA huuN| parazubandha citrakA svarUpa parazuvRttameM sandhisthAnameM jo eka akSara hai, use chaha bAra duharAve / zRMga aura zirameM vidyamAna eka akSarako do bAra duharAve / iso prakAra tona akSa roMse yukta grIvAko bhI do bAra duharAve // 1773 / / 1. pUrayed brahmabandhake -k| pUrayed brahmadIpikA -kha / 2. kakSaM -ka / 3. pramANana yAbhyAmagamyam prathamapratI paadbhaage| 4. triyuktA -kha / Page #190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -1813 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH gaganAGganAM gaganasyAGganam aGgaNaM yasyAstAm / AtamA prAptalakSmIm 'anto dharmo mA lakSmIryaSAM te antamAH munayaH tessaamaatmaanaaN| vizAlAM yasya sabhAM / nAtamAnA / nA nA pumAn pumAn vopsAyAM sarvaH purussH| natvA atamAH ajJAnarahito bhavet / yazca punaH nono nA nA pumAn Uno na kintu sarvo'pi jano lakSmIsameto bhavati / jitainAH jitam enaH pApaM yenaaso| saH zAntijinaH naH asmAnavyAt / zRGgAgradvayUprabhAgeSu caturazcaturo likhet / praveze nirgame cApi yAnabandhe priyAvahe / / 179 // 'ghanasAratiraskAro kAyagandhaH sudhIradhIH / dhoradhIsunuto'vyAnnaH so'jitaH surasAnaghaH // 1801 // atyAkRtyamalo varo bhavayamaH kurvanmatiM tApase tatvAcintyamatIzitA tavasita ! stutyoruvANiH punaH / jiSNUtasphuTakIrtivAravazamaH zreyo'bhidhe mnnddne| dhora sthApaya mAM puro guruvara tvaM vaddha mAnorudhIH // 1813 // udAharaNa jina zAntinAtha bhagavAnne samasta pApoMko naSTa kara diyA hai aura jo AkAzameM vidyamAna haiM, jo samavazaraNa lakSmIko prApta haiM aura pratyeka vyakti samavazaraNameM jAkara jinheM namaskAra karatA hai aura AtmA ajJAnAndhakArase mukta ho jAtI hai tathA pratyeka vyakti vahAM lakSmIrahita nahIM, apitu antaraMga jJAnAdi lakSmose yukta ho jAtA hai / ukta guNoMse viziSTa zrI zAntinAtha hamArI rakSA kareM // 1783 // yAnabandhakA svarUpa-- priyAko dhAraNa karanevAle yAnabandhameM zikharAna ke donoM orake UrdhvabhAgameM cAra-cAra akSaroMko likhe tathA praveza aura nirgama donoM hI samaya inakI AvRtti kare // 1793 // udAharaNa jinake zarIrako gandha kapUrako tiraskAra karanevAlI thI, jinakI buddhi vidvAnoMko prerita karatI thI, jo gambhIra buddhi vAle manuSyoMke dvArA saMstuta the tathA jo uttama prItise sahita evaM pApase rahita the, ve ajitanAtha bhagavAn hamArI rakSA kareM // 1803 // he dhIravIra guruzreSTha vRSabha jinendra ! Apa atizaya pUrNa AkArake dhAraka tathA nirmala-niSpApa haiM, zreSTha haiM, saMsAra-paMcaparivartanarUpa saMsArako samApta karanevAle haiM, 1. aMganam -kha / 2. anto dharmo vA lakSmI yeSAm -kha / 3. teSAmatanAm -ka / 4. khapratI ekameva pumAn padaM na tu dvivAram / 5. pApaH -kh| 6. ghanAsAra....kha / 7. guNaiH zobhanaH anaghaH niSpApaH prathamapratI paadbhaage| 8. kurvanmatitApase -kha / Page #191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 24 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [211823SaDaraM cakramAlikhyAramadhye sthApayetkaviH / trIn pAdAnnemimadhye tu caturthe cakravRttake // 1823 // atizayitAkAro'nagho bhvaantkH| tapasvini zriyaM kurvan tattveSvacintyadhiyAM munInAmIzo jiSNunendreNa UtaM pAlitaM vizadaM yazojalaM yasya sH| ava samantAt zamo yasya saH / tvaM muktyalaMkAre mAM sthApaya / atra ekAdyaGkakrameNa paThite sati ajitasenena kRtacintAmaNiH bharatayazasIti gamyate / evaM prakArAntareNa kiMcit kiMcidvizeSaviziSTaM bahudhA cakravRntaM jJeyam / dve dve pAde ca kaNThe ca garbhe'STo vilikhetkaviH / pArzvayorantyapAdaM tu likhet bhRGgArabandhake // 183 / / bhAsate haMsavidyotatadyogatejasA sabhA / sA'ja te gavi saMhanteno'to malliravainasAm // 1843 / / haMsakAntivacchobhamAna prasiddhadhyAnajanitavAkyadIptyA aja anutpadyamAna / gavi bhuvi / enasAM pApAnAm / saMhantA vinAzakaH / tapasviyoMpara buddhi rakhate haiM-tapasvi-janoMkA pUrNa dhyAna rakhate haiM, Apako muniyoMkA svAmitva prApta hai arthAt Apa muniyoMke svAmI haiM, stutiyogya vistRta vANose sahita haiM, ApakA nirmala kItirUpa jala indrake dvArA surakSita hai, Apa saba orase zAnta haiM tathA ApakI vizAla buddhi nirantara bar3hatI rahatI hai| ataH Apa mujhe mokSa nAmaka kalyANameM sthira kIjie // 1813 // cakravRttakakA svarUpa kavi cakravRttakameM chaha moravAle cakrako likhakara aroMke bIcameM tIna pAdoMko likhe aura caturthapAdako nemi-cakradhArAmeM likhe // 1823 // zRMgArabandhakA svarUpa bhaMgArabandhameM kavi pAda tathA kaNThameM do-do akSaroMko, madhyameM ATha akSaroMko aura donoM ora antima pAdakA nyAsa kare // 1833 / / udAharaNa he sUryake samAna chavimAna ! he aja-anutpadyamAna ! pRthivImeM tumhAro samavazaraNa sabhA prasiddha hai| dhyAna dvArA tumane samasta pApoMko naSTa kara diyA hai / ataH he mallinAtha svAmI, Apa hamArI rakSA kareM // 1846 / / 1. tatveSvAcintyadhIyA -kh| 2. vizadayazojalam -k| 3. saMhantenAto -kha / 4. prasiddhadhyAnajanitavAkyapradIptyA -kha / Page #192 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -1883 ] dvitIyaH paricchedaH AdiH pAdo dvitIyo vA tRtIyo vA caturthakaH / 'niguhyate caturbhede nigUDhabrahmadIpike // 1853 // bhUmipAmaratuSTyaGgamAzrito mudito'nizam / asubhRttIvrapIDAtaH pAtu mAM munisuvrataH / / 1863 / / guuddhdiipikaa| zItalaM viditArthoghaM zItIbhUtaM stumo'nagham // suvidAM varamAnandasUditAnaGgadurmadam // 1873 / / chtrbndhH| yaccAtra lakSaNaM noktaM nIroSThyabindumadityAdinA proktacitrasAmAnyalakSaNameva boddhavyam / vizeSalakSaNaM tu yatrAsti tatrAvagamyatAm / candrAtapaM ca satataprabhapUtalAbhabhadraM dayAsukhadamaGgaladhAmajAlam / vandAmahe varamanantajayAnayAja tvAM voradeva surasaMcayazAsazAstram // 1883 // asya vivaraNaM cAndrI candrAtapo'pi ca bhavatApahRtau kaumudIsadazam / anantaM saMsAraM jayatoti anantasaMsArajayaH / A samantAt nayati mokSamArga vaktItyAnayaH / hArabandhaH / nigUDhapAdakA svarUpa cAra bhedavAle nigUDha brahmadIpaka bandhameM prathama, dvitIya, tRtIya athavA caturthapAda nigUDha kiyA jAtA hai| prathamAdi pAdoMkI nigUDhatAse hI isake cAra bheda hote haiM // 1853 // udAharaNa rAjagaNa aura devagaNa jisake zarIrake darzanamAtrase nirantara harSita hote haiM, aise bIsaveM tIrthakara munisuvrata nAtha saMsArake tIvra duHkhoMse hamArI rakSA kareM // 1863 // jisane jIvAjIvAdi padArthasamUhako jAna liyA hai, jo sukhadAyaka haiM, niSpApa haiM aura sujJAniyoM meM jo zreSTha haiM tathA jinhoMne anAyAsa hI kAmadevake garvako khaNDita kara diyA hai, una dazama tIrthaMkara zItalanAthakI stuti karatA hU~ // 1873 / / chatrabandha he vIradeva ! vardhamAnajinendra ! tuma bhavAtApako dUra karaneke lie kaumudIcandramAkI cA~danIke samAna zItalatAdAyaka ho, nirantara zobhamAna ho, pavitrajJAnalAbhake kAraNa zreSTha yA zubhakara ho, dayA-sukha Adike denevAle ho, anantasaMsArake 1. nigRhyate -kha / 2. gUDhabrahmadIpikA-ka / 3. candrAtatapaM-kha / 4. anantajayaH -kha / Page #193 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 96 bhAve / alaMkAra cintAmaNiH bhAve mUDhatrayADhyena lokena stUyase sadA / na stUyase mahAzAstravidA gambhIrayA girA / / 1893 // saMbodhanagopitaM bhavasyezvarasya apatyaM bhAviH SaNmukhaH tasya saMbodhanaM ityalaMkAracintAmaNau citrAlaMkAraprarUpaNo nAma dvitIyaH paricchedaH // 2 // [ 2 / 1893 - jItanevAle ho, mokSamArgake netA ho, nitya yA zAzvata ho aura devasamUhake upadezaka ho, hama tumheM namaskAra karate haiM / / 1883 // hArabandha- he kArtikeya ! tuma sadA tIna mUDhatAoMse yukta mithyAdRSTi saMsArI vyaktiyoM ke dvArA stutya ho, para jinAgamake jJAtAoM dvArA tumhArI stuti nahIM kI jAtI hai // 1893 // yahA~ bhAve saptamyanta pATha meM saMbodhana gUDha hai / alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM citrAlaMkAraprarUpaNa nAmaka dvitIya pariccheda samApta huA ||2 // Page #194 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ namaH siddhebhyaH atha tRtIyaH paricchedaH zabdArthabhaGgato yatra prastutAdaparaM vadet / pakrAbhiprAyato vAcyaM vakroktiriti soditA // 1 // kAnte pazya mudAlimambujadale nAthAtra setuH kathaM tiSThettanna ca tanvi vacmi madhupaM kiM madyapAyI vaset / mugdhe mA kuru tanmati dhanakuce tatra dvirepha bruve kiM lokottaravRttito'dhama iha prANezvarAste vada // 2 // vakrokti alaMkArakA lakSaNa jisa racanAvizeSameM zabda aura arthakI vizeSatAke kAraNa prAkaraNika arthase bhinna kuTilAbhiprAyase arthAntara kahA jAye, use vidvAnoMne vakrokti alaMkAra kahA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki vakroktimeM 'zleSa'ke kAraNa athavA 'kAku'-dhvanivikArake kAraNa, kisIke anyArthaka vAkyako kisI anya arthameM lagA liyA jAtA hai| vaktAke dvArA bhinna arthameM kahI gayI bAtako bhinna arthameM pratipAdata karanA vakrokti hai // 1 // udAharaNa he kAnte-priyatame ! kamaladalapara prasannatApUrvaka vicaraNa karanevAle bhramarako dekho; he svAmin ! yahAM setu kaise raha sakatA hai ? he kRzAGgi, setu nahIM kaha rahA hU~, madhupakI bAta kaha rahA huuN| kyA madyapAyI-madya pInevAlA kamaladalapara raha sakatA hai ? he mugdhe-saralacittavAlI, yaha bAta na smjho| he saghana-kaThora kucavAlI, maiM dvirephakI carcA kara rahA huuN| he lokAtizAyI vyavahArase patita ! kyA yahA~ tumhArI prANezvarApriyatamA rahatI hai, yaha batalAiye // 2 // yahAM 'alim' ke sthAnapara 'Alim' kA prayoga kara vakroktikI yojanA kI hai / pRcchaka kamaladalapara alikI bAta kahatA hai, para uttara denevAlI patnI 'Alim' arthAt setu yA pulakA artha lagAkara uttara detI hai| jaba alike paryAyavAcI madhupakA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai, to zleSa dvArA madyapAyo arthakA uttara prastuta kiyA jAtA hai / 1. khapratI namaH siddhebhya iti padaM nAsti / 2. atha alaMkAracintAmaNI tRtIyaH paricchedaH-kha / 3. khaprato tanvi iti padaM nAsti / Page #195 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [333 alaMkAracintAmaNiH atidUraparityAgAt tulyAvRttyAkSarazrutiH / yA, so'nuprAsa ityuktaH kovidAnandakRdyathA // 3 // sanayo vinayopetaH protaH sakramavikramaH / vIro dhIro'jvaro'nindyo vandyo rakSatu no'kSaraH // 4 // anuprAsaH sa boddhavyo dvidhA laattaadibhedtH| lATAnAM tatpadaH proktazchekAnAM so'pyatatpadaH // 5 // punaH dvirephakI bAta kahI jAtI hai arthAt bhramara zabda meM do rakAra honese vaktA kamaladalapara dvirephake vicaraNakI carcA karatA hai to zrotA patnI 'prANezvarA' meM dvirephado rakArakA artha grahaNakara uttara detI hai ki yahA~ prANezvara kahA~ hai ? isa prakAra prathamArddha meM kAku dvArA aura uttarArddhameM zleSadvArA prastAvita arthase bhinna arthake dyotaka vAkyakA Azraya lekara uttara diyA gayA hai / ataH yahA~ vakrokti hai / anuprAsakA lakSaNa chandameM atyanta dUrIkA parityAga karanese samAna akSaroMkI AvRttikA zravaNa yA nirantara AvRttiko vidvAnoMko Anandita karanevAlA anuprAsa alaMkAra kahate haiM / svarake vaisAdRzyameM bhI zabda athavA vyaJjanake sAdRzyase anuprAsa alaMkAra hotA hai| isameM rasa bhAvAdike anukUla eka 'prakRSTa' athavA camatkArapUrNa zabdanyAsa ( anu + pra + Asa ) athavA zabdAvRttirUpa alaMkAra rahatA hai // 3 // sAhityadarpaNameM 'zabdasAmya' ko aura kAvyaprakAzameM 'varNasAmya' ko anuprAsa kahA gayA hai| rudraTane kAvyAlaMkArameM 'ekadvitrAntaritam dvArA' vyaMjana yA zabdako dUrIke arthako grahaNa kiyA hai| alaMkAracintAmaNike racayitAne 'antarita' padake arthako 'atidUraparityAgAt' dvArA abhivyakta karanekA prayAsa kiyA hai| udAharaNa nItivAlA, vinayase yukta, prasanna, kramasahita, parAkrama yukta, vIra, dhIra, rogarahita-janma-jarA-maraNa rogase rahita, anindya, sarvathAprazaMsanIya, avinAzI, siddha parameSThI hamArI rakSA kareM // 4 // isa padyameM nayo-nayo, krama, krama, ra-ra, nyo-ndyo meM anuprAsa hai| ina varNoke sAmyase mAdhuryakA sarjana huA hai / anuprAsake bheda yaha anuprAsa alaMkAra lATa, Adike bhedase do prakArakA hotA hai| lATa dezavAle kaviyoMke lie priya honese (1) lATAnuprAsa aura usase bhinna ( 2) chekAnuprAsa kahA gayA hai // 5 // Page #196 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIyaH paricchedaH lATAnAmyadi nAsti svataH zobhA bhUSaNaiH kiM prayojanam / yadyastyaGgagatA zobhA bhUSaNaiH kiM prayojanam // 6 // chekAnAmramaNI ramaNIyA'sau marudevI mrunmtaa| nAbhirAja mahAnAbhimamamudadanekazaH // 7 // kecidevamicchantivyaJjanadvandvayoryatra dvayoravyavadhAnayoH / punarAvartanaM so'yaM chekAnuprAsa ucyate // 8 // serAsurAnuvandyAghrijitAjitatamodyutiH / ghanAghanAbhavAkyo me mano manasi codatu / / 9 / / lATAnuprAsakA udAharaNa-- yadi svAbhAvika sundaratA nahIM hai to alaMkAroMse kyA prayojana ? arthAt asundara vastukI zobhA alaMkAroMse nahIM ho sakatI hai| yadi zarIrameM saundarya hai to bhI alaMkAroMkI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? arthAt AbhUSaNoMke vinA bhI sahaja sundara vastu sundara pratIta hotI hai // 6 // padyakI prathama paMktimeM 'zobhA', 'bhUSaNaH', 'ki', 'prayojanam' padoMkI dvitIya paMktimeM AvRtti huI hai / yahA~ zabdoM aura padoMke sAmya rahanepara bhI arthako bhinnatA rahane se lATAnuprAsa hai / vastutaH isa padyameM pada aura vibhaktyartha bhI AvRtta hai| chekAnuprAsakA udAharaNa devatAoM dvArA samAdRta sundararamaNI marudevIne mahAnAbhi mahArAja nAbhirAjako aneka bAra Anandita kiyA // 7 // isa padya ke prathama pAdameM 'ramaNI ramaNI'; dvitIya pAda meM 'maru maru' aura tRtIya-caturthapAdameM 'nAbhi' 'nAbhi' kA sAmya hai / asaMyukta vyaMjanoMkA sAmya honese chekAnuprAsa hai| ___ kucha AcArya chekAnuprAsakA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa anya prakArase batalAte haiN| yathA-jisa padyameM vyavadhAna lakSaNa rahita do vyaMjanoMkI do bAra AvRtti hotI ho, use chekAnuprAsa kahate haiM // 8 // udAharaNa ___ deva-dAnavoMse vandanIya caraNayugalavAle, ajita ajJAnAndhakArako apanI kAnti 1. marunnutA-kha / 2. surAsurAbhivandyA-ka tathA kh| 3. jitAjitatamodyutiH kha / 4 manasijo'vatu kha / Page #197 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 100 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [3310vyaJjanAnAM bhavedekadvitryAdInAM tu yatra c| punaruktirayaM vRttyanuprAso bhaNito yathA // 10 / / lalanAM kokilAlApAM subhadrAM vidrumAdharAm / bharataH suratodyogI vIkSate sma smarAturaH / / 11 / / svaravyaJjanayoniyamena punarAvRttiryamake / anuprAse tu vyaJjanapunaruktiniyamena / svarapunaruktiraniyamena / atazca arthabhedaniyamAniyamAbhyAm ca tayo. bhdH|| itynupraasH| shlokpaadpdaavRttivrnnaavRttirytaa'yutaa| bhinnavAcyAdimadhyAntaviSayA yamakaM hi tat // 12 // tathA meghake samAna gambhIra divyadhvani dvArA dUra karanevAle jinendra bhagavAn mere manako isa jIvana meM Andolita kareM // 9 // ukta padyameM 'surA' 'surA' 'jitAjitA' tathA 'ghanA' 'ghanA' kI AvRtti honese chekAnuprAsa hai| vRttyanuprAsakA lakSaNa jisa padyameM eka, do aura tIna Adi vyaMjana varNoMkI punarukti ho, vahA~ vRttyanuprAsa alaMkAra hotA hai // 1 // vRttyanuprAsa vaha zabdAlaMkAra hai, jisameM aneka vyaMjanoM kI svarUpataH samAnatA athavA aneka vyaMjanoMko svarUpataH aura kramazaH samAnatA ho athavA eka varNako eka bAra athavA aneka bAra AvRtti hotI hai| udAharaNa suratake lie udyoga karanevAle, kAmase vyAkula bharatane koyalake samAna madhura bolI vAlI aura pravAla maNike samAna lAla oThavAlI subhadrA ramaNIko dekhA // 11 // prastuta padyameM la, la, lA aura ra kI AvRtti honese vRttyanuprAsa hai| anuprAsa aura yamakAlaMkArameM bheda yamakAlaMkAra meM svara aura vyaMjanoMkI niyamataH AvRtti hotI hai; para anuprAsa alaMkArameM vyaMjana varNoM kI AvRtti niyamataH aura svaravarNoM kI AvRtti aniyamataH hotI hai / ataH arthabhedake niyama-aniyamake kAraNa anuprAsa aura yamakameM bheda hai / yamakAlaMkArakA lakSaNa ___ zlokakI AvRtti, zlokake pAdakI AvRtti, padako AvRtti, varNakI AvRtti, bhinnArtha aura abhinnArtha zlokake Adi, madhya aura antakI AvRttise yukta aura 1. zlokapAdaparAvRttiH kha / Page #198 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIyaH paricchedaH svayaM zamayituM nAzaM viditvA sannatastu te / cirAya bhavate'pIDya mahorugurave'zuce ||13|| "svayaM zamayitu nAzaM viditvA sannataH stute / cirAya bhavate'pIDya mahorugurave zuce || 14 || -14 ] ayukta bhI yamakAlaMkAra hotA hai arthAt ukta AvRttiyA~ yamakakA viSaya hai / Azaya yaha hai ki jahA~ arthako bhinnatA rahate hue zloka, pAda, pada aura varNoMkI punarAvRtti hotI hai vahA~ yamakAlaMkAra hotA hai / yaha AvRtti pAdake Adi, madhya athavA antameM hotI hai tathA kahIM anya pAda, pada aura varNoMse vyavahita aura kahIM avyavahita // 12 // yamakAlaMkAra ke pramukhabheda nimnaprakAra haiM (1) prathama aura dvitIyapAdakI samAnatA honese mukha yamaka hotA hai / (2) prathama aura tRtIyapAda meM samAnatA honese sandeza yamaka hotA hai / (3) prathama aura caturthapAda meM samAnatA honese AvRtti yamaka hotA hai / (4) dvitIya aura tRtIyapAda meM samAnatA honese garbha yamaka hotA hai / (5) dvitIya aura caturthapAda meM samAnatA honese saMdaSTaka yamaka hotA hai / (6) tRtIya aura caturthapAda meM samAnatA honese puccha yamaka hotA hai / (7) cAroM caraNoMke eka samAna honese paMkti yamaka hotA hai / (8) prathama aura caturtha tathA dvitIya aura tRtIyapAda eka samAna hoM to parivRttiyamaka hotA hai / (9) prathama aura dvitIya tathA tRtIya aura caturthapAda eka samAna hoM to yugmaka yamaka hotA hai / (10) zlokakA pUrvArdha aura uttarArdha eka samAna honese samudgaka yamaka hotA hai / (11) eka hI zlokake do bAra par3he jAnepara mahAyamaka hotA hai / 101 pAdAMza, padAMza aura varNoMkI AvRttikI apekSAse yamakake aneka bheda haiM / yahA~ yamakAlaMkAra ke vibhinna udAharaNoMko prastuta kiyA gayA hai / he jinendra bhagavan ! zoka-rAga-dveSa-mohako dUra karaneke hetu; vinAzako zamana - zAnta karane ke lie Apako samartha jAnakara sukhaprada aura mahAjJAna - kevalajJAna se yukta prabho ! Apako cirakAlase maiM svataH praNAma karatA hU~ ||13|| he pUjanIya, he pavitra ! prabhAvazAlinI divyadhvani-vANIse yukta aura sUryake samAna tejasvI jinendra bhagavan ! stutike viSaya meM vidyamAna, ataeva duHkhamaya isa saMsArako jAnakara sukha prApti ke lie jJAnI jana svayaM Apako prApta karate haiM // 14 // 1. zloko'yaM kha prato nAsti / Page #199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [3314shlokymkH| dvau zlokAveto pRthagartho drssttvyo| svayaM svtH| zamayitunAzayitum / nAzaM vinAzaM karma / viditvA jJAtvA / sannataH prnntH| tu atyartham / te tubhyam / cirAya nityAya akSayapadanimittaM' vA / bhavate prabhavate / pIDyaM savighAtaM na pIDayamapIDyaM mahaH tejaH apIDyamahasI ruk tayA uruH mahAn tasmai, apoDyamahAzcAsau urugururUpazca iti vA / azuce azokArtham / ___ anvayo'yam -azokArthaM nAzaM zamayitu viditvA sansAdhu bho jina, apIDyamahorugurave prabhavate apratihatakevalajJAnadIptaye cirAya tubhyam atyartha svayaM nataH / svayaM zamayitu nA'zaM viditvA sannataH stute / cigaya bhavate'pIDyamahorugurave zuce / / svayaM zobhanapuNyam / zaM sukham / ayitugantum / nA puruSaH azaM duHkhaM vid bodhavAn itvA gatvA atikramya / san vidyamAnaH / ataH asmAt kAraNAt stute stutivissye| cirAya cireNa anantakAlena / athavA acireNa tatkSaNAt / bhavate prApnute bhaveH prAptAviNiriti amoghavRttau uktatvAt Atmanepadam / api sNbhaavne| he IDya pUjya / mahatI urvI gaurvANI yesyAsau mahoruguH / sa eva 'raviH / tasya saMbodhanam / zuce zuddha / etaduktaM bhavati / IDya zuce mahorugurave / bho jina / stute stutiviSaye san , ataeva azam itvA, zaM 'gantuvid nA pumAn cirAya svayamapi puNyamapi bhavate prApnute / zlokasya 'saMpUrNAvRtyA sNyuttvaadybhaavH| yaha zloka yamaka yA mahAyamaka hai| ye donoM zloka bhinna-bhinna arthavAle haiN| yahA~ sampUrNa zlokako AvRtti hai| gadyArtha-svayaM = apane / 'zamayitum' zAnta yA nAza karane ke lie| 'nAzam' vinAza karma 'viditvA' = jAnakara / 'sannataH' = acchI tarahase vinIta, suvinIta / 'tu' = atyadhika, 'te' = tere lie / 'cirAya' =cirakAlake lie, zAzvata athavA avinAzI padake lie 'bhavate' = samarthake lie yA apane lie / 'apIDya mahasorugurave' = avAdhya tejako prabhAse atizreSThatvake lie| 'azuce'-zokAbhAvake lie athavA azokArtham / 'bhavate'-/bhUdhAtuse niSpanna AtmanepadakA rUpa hai / 'bhaveH prAptAviNiriti amoghavRttI uktatvAt Atmanepadam / 'api'- saMbhAvanA arthameM prayukta hai / 'IDya-pUjya / mahatI vANI jisakI hai, vaha 'mahoruguH' kahalAtA hai / arthAt divyadhvani / yahI sUrya rUpa haidivyadhvani dvArA ajJAnAndhakArakA vinAza hotA hai / 'zuce' = zuddha / 1. akssypdvinimittm-k| 2. tejamahastejaH-kha / 3. apIDyamanaso ruka-kha / 4. apIDyamahA~zca arugururUpazcAsAviti vA kha / 5. kha pratI "bho jina" iti pade na stH| 6. stutaye-kha / 7. bhuve:-ka tathA kha / 8. mahati uvi-kha / 9. yasyA:sA-kha / 10. va raviH-kha / 11. gatvA-kha / 12. sampUrNavRtyA'saMyutatvAdyabhAvaH-ka / Page #200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -18] tRtIyaH paricchedaH sukalyANo'sukalyANo jinaH 'paayaadsNgriH| asuSu prANeSu rakSaNa dakSadhvaniH / kalyo norogadakSayorityabhidhAnAt / gaimomAbhojarAbhIro'jarAbhIroH puroragum // 15 // janAnAM sabandhuH sadA yasya vaannii| vibhAnUyamAnA vibhAnUyamAnA // 16 / / sanAbheyassanAbheyaH sadApAyAt sdaapaayaat|| (kevalaM kha pratI iyaM paGktiH ) sanAbheyaH nityaM bhayarahitaH sadA bodhena / Sadla vizaraNagatyavasAdaneSu iti dhAtogatyarthe kvipa vidhAnAt / mahAdabhramadhye priye pazya candra, mahAdabhramadhye tavAsyAyamAnam / subimbAdhare'syA nitambAmbareNa, giristhAlatA vA nitambAmbareNa // 18 // ambare sambhUta Ambaro meghH| kAmadevake zatru-rAga-dveSa-mohako parAjita karanevAle kalyANakArI evaM rakSaNakArya meM pravINa, janma-jarA-maraNarUpa roga rahita jinendra bhagavAn rakSA kareM // 14 // asu zabda prANarakSA arthameM prayukta hai aura 'kalpaH' kA artha nIroga evaM dakSa hai| 'sukalyANa-sukalyANa AvRtti hone se yamaka hai| he bharAbhIru ! janma-maraNa-jarAse bhayAkrAnta ! jarAke bhayase yukta-janma-maraNajarA rahita, lakSmIyukta Adi tIrthakarakI zaraNameM jAo // 15 // yahA~ 'jarAbhIroH' 'jarAbhIroH' meM punarAvRtti honese pAdAMza yamaka hai| jisako vANo-divyadhvani, zobhAyukta ho, viziSTa sUrya ke samAna jJAnAndhakAra kA vinAza karatI hai, vaha janoMke lie logoMke lie sadA bandhu hai // 16 // yahA~ tRtIya aura caturthapAdameM AvRtti honese pucchayamaka hai / sadA bhayarahita vaha nAbhiputra bhagavAn RSabhadeva apane jJAnadvArA-dharmopadeza dvArA janatAkI sadA rakSA kareM // 17 // 'sanAbheyaH' = nityabhaya rahita, sadA bodhase / SadlRdhAtu vizaraNa, gati aura avasAdana arthameM vyavahRta hotI haiN| ataH gatyarthaka dhAtumeM kvip pratyaya karane para niSpatti hotI hai| 'sanAbheyaH' kI punarAvRtti aura 'sadApAyAt'kI punarAvRtti honese yugmaka yamaka hai| kRzatara madhyabhAgavAlo--kSINakaTi pradezavAlI priye ! AkAzake bIca tuma apane mukhake sAdRzyakA AcaraNa karate hue candrako AnandapUrvaka dekho / he sundara bimbaphala-trikola latAphalake samAna rakta adharavAlI, vastrAcchAdita nitambavAlI priye ! tuma parvatake madhyabhAgameM meghase yukta, parvata para sthita latAke samAna pratIta hotI ho // 18 // 1. pAyAdanaaGgAriH-ka / 2. gamomAbhojarAbhIrojArAbhIro:-ka / 3. vibhayA zobhayA nayamAnA / prathamapratI pAdabhAge / 4. viziSTa sUrya iva AcarantI / prathama pratI paadbhaage| Page #201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 104 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [3|19vimaanaasitaanggo'mrendro nunAva / prabhoruktimiddhAM vimAnAsitAGgoH / / 19 / / viziSTalakSmIm 'anAzitAm abAdhitAm / atUM kSepaNe iti Nyanto dhAtuH / goH svargAdAgatya // kAminIra hitAyate kAmi nIrahitAyate / kAminI rahitA yate kAminIrahitAya te // 20 // ka paramAtman AminIra jJAnin ni:kAma / ra: pumAn pAvake kAme kSaye vajra 'zive vRto ityabhidhAnAt / hita / Ayate koppoddoprm| kena vidhAtrA amyate sma kathyate sma iti kAma vedaH tasmina kAmi / nI: mokSamArgasya prnnetaa| ahitAyate vede tannirAkaraNadvAreNa zatrayate bhavAn iti yataH / ka ravibhUta "aminI bhaktimatI I rahitA rAt kSayAt hitA cyutaa| ho gativRddhayoH iti dhAtuH / iti yatazca tataH bho yate te namo'stvityadhyAhAryam / vimAnameM sthita zarIravAle amarendra-indrane svargase Akara prabhukI vANIko stuti ko, jo vANI samRddha evaM viziSTa zobhAvAlI tathA atiraskRta hai // 19 // viziSTalakSmI-abAdhita divyadhvanirUpI lkssmo| / asU - kSepaNa arthameM Nyanta dhAtu hai / goH-svargase Akara / he paramAtmA-jJAnI tathA niSkAma-sarvajJa aura vItarAgI, avinazvara sukhavAle anantavIryayukta, tuma mokSamArgake upadezaka ho, tuma vedaviSayaka AsthArahita ho / he sUryasadRza prabho, ApakI bhaktimatI lakSmI kSaya rahita hai, ataH he kAminI rahita sAdho ! Apako namaskAra hai // 20 // ka-paramAtmA; AminIra-sarvajJa kSaura vItarAgI; raH-puruSa, kAmakSaya, vajra yA ziva; Ayate-kopapIDoparama-vItarAgatA, kAma-veda, nI:-mokSamArgapraNetA, ahitAyate veda-vedaviSamka AsthA rahita, ka-ravibhUta, aminI---bhaktimatI, I-kSayarahita / VhI- gati-vRddhi arthaka dhAtu hai| he pate--munirAja, tumheM namaskAra hai| 1. anAsitAm-kha / 2. asu-kha / 3. AminI ra ityasyAnantaram-kha prato "amagati bhakti zabdeSviti dhAtuH / ye gatyarthAH te jJAnArthAH / tAnniSkrAntaH nIraH // ityadhikAH pAThaH / 4. vepatAvityabhidhAnAt-kha / 5. kAm vedaH ityasya sthAne-kha pratI 'kAmI' pAThaH / 6. nIH ityasya sthAne-khapratI niH| 7. AminI-ka tathA kha / Page #202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 105 -24] tRtIyaH paricchedaH mahIyaM te mahIyante mahIyante purojivAH // 21 // iyaM mahI / te / meMhI zakrakRtotsavavAn atastvAmAzritAH Iyante gaNaiH prApyante mahIyante pUjyAzca // mahAbhAratIte mahAbhA'ratIte / tvayi dyotate'cchamahA bhAratI te // 22 // itemahAbhA praaptrmotsvsdRshii| aratimite viitraage| acchamahAH nirmalatejoguNAH bharatakSetre jaataa| surAgo'GganayA muktH| surAgo'GgasurAgo'Gga // 23 // aGganayA saha shobhmaanraagstyktH| bho puro tvattaH surAyAH samAgamAgazca / muktaM jIvaiH / aGgameva surAgo meruya'sya / aGga gaccha / tvaM / bhAvyatvena mama ceto bhv| jinaM taM namAmo pramAdAnakAyam / pramAdAnakAyaM pramAdAnakAyam // 24 // he purudeva, yaha pRthvI tumhArI hai; kyoMki tuma utsavayukta-paMcakalyANakayukta ho, ataeva bhaktajana Apake nikaTa pahu~cate haiM aura ApakI pUjA karate haiM // 21 // iyaM-mahI-pRthvI, te-tumhArI, zakrakRtotsava-indrakRtapaMcakalyANaka utsava, tvAmAzritA:-tumhArI hai, Iyante - bhaktagaNa, Apake nikaTa pahu~cate haiN| he vItarAga ! ApameM mahatI zobhA-sampanna, pramANanayayukta mahAvANI zobhita hoto hai // 22 // itemahAbhA-paramotsava sadRza, aratimite-vItarAgIprabho ! acchamahAnirmala tejaguNayukta, bharatakSetrameM utpanna mahAvANI-divyadhvani / he purudeva, Apane sundaralAvaNyavatI nArIke sAtha rAgako tyAga diyA hai tathA Apa indriyajayI honese madirAke aparAdhake tyAgI haiN| he sumerusadRzakAntivAlesugaThita zarIravAle ! Apa mere manameM nivAsa kareM // 23 // aMganayA saha-striyoMke sAtha tyakta rAgavAle-vItarAga; bho puro ! he purudeva ! surAyAH-surA-madirAke samAgamAgaM ca-aparAdha, muktaM-rahita, aMgameva surAgo meruya'sya-sugaThita zarIra hai, jinakA, aise he jina, tvaM-tuma, mere manameM nivAsa kro| pramAdarahita aura duHkhAnubhavarahita-anantasukha yukta, kevalajJAnI, nirupama zarIravAle-atizayayukta jinendrako hama namaskAra karate haiM // 24 // 1. iyaM mahite-kha / 2. mahi-kha / 3. gaiH NaiH-kha / 4. mIte-kha / 5. samAgatamAgazca -ka / samAgatazca-kha / Jain Education Inte? Ztional Page #203 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 106 / alaMkAracintAmaNiH [3225na akasya duHkhasya AyaH prAptiryasya bodhakSAyikadAnasvarUpam upamAcchedakapuNyam / namAmohabhedaM na mAmohabhedam / na mAmo'habhe'daM namAmo ha bhedam // 25 // namasya praNAmasya amasya bhakteH Uhasya vicArasya bhAyAH kAnteH Im saMpatti dadAtItitam / mAyAM rAjyAdi sNpttau| amohabhetam ajJAnavizeSahInam / meyA parimityA amanti stutimukharA vadantIti mAmaH stotaarH| na jaihanti na tyajanti sadA tatraiva carantIti ahAni bhAni nakSatrANi yatra tadahabhaM gaganaM tatra samavasaraNe sthitaM na dyati dharma na khaNDayatIti adam / ha paadpuurnne| bhedaM karmAdribhedanaM jinaM namAma iti na na kintu namAma eva / vidyotavidyo'tamasi svakAye / kAmAntakAmAntakRdIzitA'bhAt / rAjIvarAjIvatanau surANAM netrAvyalekhyAdhupadezatattvam / / 26 // kAmAntakayoramasya dAridrayasya ca antakRt 'vinaashkaarii| yasya tano bhramarasannibhanetrAvalI padmazobhinyAM padminyAmiva puruhemAbhatanuprabhAsaMgAt padmapaMktiriva hemavarNA abhAt / tena netrA upadezakena jinena / Apa praNAma, bhakti, vicAra aura kAntisambandhI aizvaryako denevAle haiM; rAjyAdi lakSmIke prati moharahita hai, samavazaraNameM sthita hai; dharmake svarUpake pratipAdaka haiM aura karmoM ko naSTa karanevAle haiN| ataeva hama stutikartA Apa kI stuti karate haiM // 25 // namasya-praNAma, amasya-bhakti, ahasya-vicArakI, bhAyAH--kAnti yA sampattiko denevAle, mAyAm-rAjyAdi sampattike prati, amohabhedam-ajJAna vizeSa rahita, mayA-sImita buddhidvArA, amanti-stuti karate haiN| mAmaH-stuti karanevAle; na jahanti-nahIM chor3ate haiM, ahamam-AkAzameM sthita samavazaraNameM, adam-dharmopadezaka, jinako, namAma-namaskAra karate haiN| jo jinendra ajJAnarahita apane zarIrameM prakAzamAna kevalajJAnakI AbhAse yukta haiM / kAma, yama-mRtyu aura dAridrayakA vinAza karanevAle haiM aura jinhoMne sAmarthyavAn hokara zobhA prApta kI hai| jina jinendra bhagavAnke zarIrarUpa kamalapara devoMkI netrarUpI bhramarapaMkti suzobhita hotI hai-arthAt devasamUha bhagavAn jinendrako utsukatApUrvaka dekhatA hai, una mokSamArgake netA bhagavAnne vastusvarUpakA upadeza diyA hai // 26 // antakaH-yama-mRtyu; amasya-dAridraya kA, antakRt-vinAzakArI, bhramarake samAna netrAvalI, padma-kamalake samAna purudevako svarNazarIra kAnti / 1. namA ityasya sthAne-kha pratI nayo pAThaH / 2. maayaa-kh| 3. jahati iti-kha / 4. khAritattvam-kha / 5. khapratI cakAro nAsti / 6. vinAzakAri-kha / Page #204 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -29 ] tRtIyaH paricchedaH abhavadUrdhvamudAravaH, suragaNaM vihito vihitobhiyAm / zrutimadho mukharo mukharodito, vyathitabhojagato jagato'ruNat // 27 // nemIzvare dokSArthaM gacchati sati / bhojagataH / bhiyAM zruti bhayaMkarazravaNamutpAdayan mukharoditaH mukhajAtarodanadhvaniH / sarasi paGkajarAjitarA'jita jinatanAvupalakSaNalakSaNa | tetirivaivamarAjata rAjatagirisitoktiniraM janaraMjana ||28|| upalakSyante dRzyante ityupalakSaNAni ca tAni lakSaNAni ca halakulizAdIni / nirmalayA nirA niSkalaGkaH yathA bhavati tathA jIvAn raMjayatIti / pAdAvRttI darzitaprakAreNa padAvRtyAdAvapi boddhavyamiti na kramAH kathyante // pramadayA gatayA rahite tvayi pramadayAgatayA jina bhAsate / sumanasAM sahite tatirAyatA sumanasAM sahite karasAritA ||29|| prakRSTazrIkRpAgatena hitena sukhena yute / surANAM hastapreritA // vikIrNa | 107 bhagavAn nemIzvarake dIkSAke hetu prasthAna karate samaya Upara devoMne nirbhaya ho utkRSTa harSadhvani kI aura nIce pRthvIpara vyathita bhojarAja Adike mukhara krandanane saMsAra ke kAnoMko ApUrita kara diyA ||27|| vijayArdha parvata - rajatagirike sadRza nirmalavANIke kAraNa niSkalaMka evaM janaraMjana he bhagavan ajita jina ! Apake zarIra meM sarovara meM kamalapaMktike tulya aneka zubhalakSaNa zobhita ho rahe haiM // 28 // upalakSyante - dRSTigocara hote haiM, upalakSaNAni - hali, kuliza Adi zubha lakSaNa, nirA -- niSkalaMka rUpase jIvoMko anuraMjita karanevAle, pAdAvRttI- darzita krama se / jisa prakArakI padAvRtti pUrva AyI hai, usI prakAra yahA~ bhI padAvRtti samajhanI cAhie | ataH kramakA kathana nahIM kiyA jA rahA hai / 1 he bhagavan jina ! svecchayA AyI huI pramadA - nArIse rahita aura Anandase upalakSita pUjA se yukta evaM hitase yukta Apa para devoM ke dvArA vikIrNita puSpapaMkti suzobhita hotI hai || 'pramadayA gatayA sahite' padakA artha - prakRSTa yA lakSmI rUpa dayAko prAptise yukta bhI sambhava hai || 29 // prakRSTa -- zrI lakSmI - jJAna lakSmIkI kRpAse, hitena - sukhasahita, devoM dvArA 1. bhojagataH ityanantaram ugrasenamahArAjagataH ityadhiko pATha:-ka tathA kha I 2. tatirivaivamarAjita rAjita - kha / 3. girA niSkalaGkam - kha tathA ka / Page #205 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 108 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 330sArAsArAsArasamAlA sarasIyaM sAraM kUjatyatra vanAnte surakAnte / sArAsArAnoradamAlAna bhasIyaM tAraM mandraM nisvanatItaH svanasArA // 30 // iha jahI vasudhAzivikAsanaM, purutapo'bhi sudhAzivikAsanam / namisamaH sa zitAtalamAyayA vapagamArthamilAtalamAyayA // 31 // sa nemozvaraH vasUdhAzibikAdikaM hitvA dokSArtha zitAtalamAyayau / sA rAjate candravibhorasAdhvasA rAjate kAntitatiH shriire| sA rAjate jantugaNAtimImAMsA rAjatejobhirameyamUrtiH // 32 / / rejatasamUhabhUte / jantugaNasyAtimomAMsA vastu vicAraNA yasyAssakAzAt sA candrakiraNaiH / / zubhA vibhAti te vibho mahAvibhA'tidezaka / tanAvibhAtimandagastriyA vibhAti maNDape // 33 / / gajavadatizayitarmandagatibhiH surakAntAdibhiH strobhiH zobhamAne'pi mahato viziSTA nirvikArA bhA kaantiH| babhau zaciklaptasumApahAraH, tapaHzriyaH knntthsmiiptaarH| dIkSAvane saMsRtitApahAraH, 'surAsurAlInatamopahAraH // 34 // devoM dvArA abhilaSita isa vana pradezake sarovara meM prazasta AgamanavAlo sArasoMkI paMkti zabda kara rahI hai aura idhara AkAza meM garjanA karatI huI zreSTha dhArAsampAtavAlI yaha meghamAlA gurutara gambhIra ghoSa kara rahI hai // 30 // ___usa bhagavAn nemIzvarane tIrthaMkara nAmake sadRza mahatI tapasyAke kAraNa devatAoM ko Anandita karanevAle pRthvIke caturanta mAna zivikA kA tyAga kara diyA aura ve pRthvItalako mAyAke nirAkaraNake lie zilAtala para AsIna hue haiM // 31 // __aSTama tIrthaMkara candraprabhuke rajatanirmita zubhra zarIrapara madarahita kAnti zobhita hotI hai aura unako jIvasamUhake sambandha meM vicAradhArA candramAkI jyotsnAke sadRza ameya mUrti banakara zobhita hotI hai // 32 // he rakSaka, upadezaka prabho ! gajake samAna manda-manda gamana karanevAlI nAriyoMse suzobhita maNDapameM Apake zarIrapara zubha mahAdIpti zobhita hai // 33 // dIkSAvanameM indrANI dvArA viracita catuSka pUraNa ( cauka pUranekA vidhAna ) tapolakSmIke kaNThasthita maNihArake tulya hai tathA yaha cauka saMsArake tApako haraNa karane 1. sArasArA ityAdi-kha / 2. nisvanatIti / 3. su-kha / 4. zarIrI-kha / 5. rajatasamUhabhUte balAt kailAsagirisadRze-ka tathA kha / 6. vicAro-kha / 7. mhaavibhuutideshk-kh| 8. khaprato manda iti naasti| 9. mhti-kh| 10. zucikluptasumopahAras -kh| 11. surAsurAlIsa tamopahAraH-kha / Page #206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 109 -38] tRtIyaH paricchedaH bhUbhRtibhUbhRti tanvati sevAM, zaMsati zaMsati tanvatiramyaH / rAjati rAjatirobhavakAntiH, sanmatisanmatiro'bhavenAthaH // 35 // bhuvaM maGgalaM svAtmani toSavRddhi vA bibharti puSyati / sattAyAM maGgale vRddhau nivAse vyAptisaMpadoH / abhiprAye ca zaktau ca prAdurbhAve gatau ca bhUH / iti dhAtudarpaNe / rAjani zaM sukhaM zaMsati ca sati / sanmatiH prazastajJAnI cAso vorajinazca / aH ratnatrayahetuH / akaro brahmaviSNvozakamaThevaGgaNe raNe gaurave'ntaHpure hetau bhUSaNe ityabhidhAnAt / / tatAna tAnaM khalu gAyatoze, tatAna tAlaM ca naTatyadhIze / tatAdivAdyena sato subhadrA, tatA'sya padmA puruSAnuvRttA // 36 // vA vAnaro bhrAntigataH kudRSTaH, kAkAryamAnAH kucaritrabhAjaH / bhAbhArapUruvapuzcariSNuH, sAsAdanassyAcyutadRSTiratnaH // 37 // vandate 'naravaro jinezvaraM, bandhadUramakalaGkamacyutam / bandhumasya jagato vidAMvaraM, saMbhramIti sa na saMsRtau sadA // 38 / / vAlA tathA deva aura dAnavoM meM rahanevAle andhakAra rUpI moha timira ko chinna karanevAlA hai // 34 // rAjAke dvArA sevA prastuta kiye jAnepara evaM sukhako vyakta karane para zarIrase atyanta ramaNIya candramAko tiraskRta karanevAlI kAntike dhAraNakartA, ratnatrayake hetu mokSake svAmI tIrthaMkara sanmati-vardhamAna suzobhita ho rahe haiM // 35 // tata Adi vAdyoMmeM pravINa subhadrAne patike gAnake samaya tAnako cher3A aura patike nRtya karate samaya usane tAla dii| isa kAraNa una bharata cakravartIkI kula-paramparAse prApta lakSmI vRddhi gata huI // 36 // saMzayameM par3A mithyAdRSTi vyakti vAnarake sadRza haiM aura mithyAcAritravAle vyakti kAlake samAna haiN| samyak cAritravAle kAnti samUhase yukta zarIravAle hote haiM aura samyaktvarUpo ratnase cyuta jana sAsAdana guNa sthAnavAle haiM // 37 // bandha-rahita, akalaMka, acyuta, isa jagatke bandhu jJAniyoMmeM zreSTha bhagavAn jinezvarakI jo vandanA karatA hai, vaha isa saMsArameM bhramaNa nahIM karatA // 38 // 1. zarIreNAtimanojJaH prathamapratI paadbhaage| 2. mokSasya prabhuH prathamapratI paadbhaage| 3. vibhrati-ka kha / 4. zaMsati ca ityanantaraM stuvati ca pAThaH-ka tathA kh| 5. virjinshc-kh| 6. AkAro-kha / 7. bhUSaNe'jrAvumejyayoH iti nAnAtharatnamAlAyAM bhAskaraH-kha / 8. ttaadd-kh| 9. kudRSTiH-ka tathA kh| 10. kAkAyamAnaH-kha / 11. jinavaro narezvaram-kha / Page #207 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 110 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [3139vItarAga jinasAra namaste, pUtatattvaparavAkya namaste / nUtapAdavarapadma namaste, jAtarUpadhara vIra namaste // 39 / / gAyato mahimA'yate, gA yato mahimAya te / padmayA sa hi tAyate, padmayA sahitAyate // 40 / / gAyatastuti kurvataH mahimA mAhAtmyam ayate gacchati / gAH vANIH yataH yasmAt / / mahimAnam ayate mahimnA ayate sma vA mahimAyaH tasya saMbodhanam / te tava padapAdaH / mayA sa hi tAyate vistAryate / padmayA lakSmyA sahitA AyatiH zarIrAyAmaH ysyaaso| athavA padmeSu yAtIti padmayA hitena saha vartamAnA AyatiryasyAsI sahitAyati / netapIlAsanAzoka sumano'varSabhAsitaH / bhAmaNDalAsanAzokasumanovarSabhAsitaH / / 4 / / natAnAM praNatAnAM pIDA vyAdhayaH tAH asyatIti natapIlAsana / azoka zokahIna sumanaH zobhanacetaH zobhanabodha / ava rakSa / RSabha AsitaH sthitaH san // ityalaGkAracintAmaNI yamakAdivacano tRtIyaH paricchedaH / / 3 / / he vItarAga jinazreSTha, Apako namaskAra hai| he pavitra tattva yukta vacanavAle, zreSTha caraNa kamalavAle suvarNapAtI vIra, Apa ko namaskAra hai // 39 // he bhagavan ! Apa svayaM mAhAtmyako prApta haiM, ApakA zarIra bhI lakSmI sesaundaryase yukta hai| athavA-kamaloM para vihAra karate samaya devagaNa Apake caraNoMke nIce kamaloMkI racanA karate haiM / he prabho ! jo ApakA guNagAna karatA hai, usakI vANIko mahattva prApta hotA hai aura usako vANI aneka AyatiyoMse pUrNa hotI hai| ataH maiM bhI Apake caraNakamaloMko vistRta karatA huuN||40|| he RSabhadeva ! Apa namra manuSyoMkI sAMsArika vyathAoMko dUra karanevAle tathA zoka-rahita haiM, ApakA hRdaya uttama hai-lokakalyANakArI bhAvanAse pUrNa hai / he prabho ! Apa bhAmaNDala, siMhAsana, azokavRkSa puSpavRSTi Adi aSTa prAtihAryose suzobhita haiM // 41 // ityalaMkAracintAmaNau yamakAdivacano nAma tRtIyaparicchedaH // 3 // 1. sUtavAda -kha / 2. ntpiiddaa-kh| 3. natapoDAsana-kha / 4. khapratI zobhanacetaH padaM nAsti / Page #208 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 'zrImadanantatIrthaMkarebhyo namaH atha caturthaH paricchedaH cArutva hetunA yena vastvalakriyate'Ggavat / hArakAJcayAdibhiH proktaH so'laGkAraH kavIzibhiH // 1 // cArutvahetutAyAM ca guNAlaMkArayorapi / guNaH saMghaTanAzrityA zabdArthAzrityalakriyA // 2 // zabdArthobhayabhedena sAmAnyA trividhA tu sA / tatrArthAlaGkRtiH proktA caturdhA tu samAsataH // 3 // pratIyamAnazRGgArarasabhAvAdikA matA / sphuTA pratIyamAnAnyA vaistvopamyatadAdike // 4 // alaMkArakA lakSaNa - hAra aura kAJcI- karadhanI ityAdi AbhUSaNoMse jaise sundara ramaNoke aMga suzobhita hote haiM, usI prakAra zabdArtha-saundaryake kAraNa jisase vastukI zobhA bar3hatI hai, kAvyazAstra ke vidvAnoMne use alaMkAra kahA hai // 1 // guNa aura alaMkArameM bheda yadyapi kAvyasaundarya ke kAraNa guNa aura alaMkAra donoM haiM, to bhI saMghaTanAkA Azraya lekara guNa kAvyakI zobhAko bar3hAtA hai aura zabdArthakA Azraya lekara alaMkAra zabdArtha zobhAko bar3hAtA hai ||2|| alaMkAra ke bheda vaha alaMkRti - alaMkAra sAmAnyatayA zabdAlaMkAra, arthAlaMkAra aura ubhayAlaMkAra - ke bhedase tIna prakArakI mAnI gayI hai / ina tInoM bhedoMmeM arthAlaMkAra saMkSepameM cAra prakArakA mAnA gayA hai || 3 || arthAlaMkAroM ke bhedoMkA nirdeza - ( 1 ) pratIyamAna zRMgAra-rasa-bhAva ityAdi rUpavAlI; (2) sphuTa pratIyamAnake 1. zrImatpaJcagurubhyo namaH atha alaGkAracintAmaNI caturthaH paricchedaH - kha / 2. 'nena iti - kha / 3. vastvaupamye tadAdike-ka Page #209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 112 [ 818 preyorasavadUrjaM svisamAhitabhAvikeSu rasabhAvAdiH pratIyate / upamAvinoktivirodhArthAntaranyAsa vibhAvanoktinimittavizeSokti viSamasamacitrAdhikA 'nyonyakAraNamAlaikAvalI dIpakavyAghAtamAlAkAvyaliGgAnumAnayathA saMkhyArthApa - tisAraparyAyaparivRttisamuccayaparisaMkhyAvikalpasamAdhipratyanIka vizeSamIlanasA - mAnyAsaGgatitadguNAtadguNavyAjoktipratipadoktisvabhAvoktibhAvikodAtteSu vipazciccetoraJjanaM sphuTaM pratIyamAnaM na vidyate / vyAjastutyupameyopamAsamAsoktiparyAyoktyAkSepaparikarAnanvayAtizayoktya prastutaprazaMsAnuktanimittavizeSoktiSu vastupratIyamAnaM kAvyAlaGkAratvaM yAti / pariNAmasandeharUpaka bhrAntima dullekhasmaraNApahnavotprekSAtulyayogitA dIpakadRSTAntaprativastUpamAvyatirekanidarzanAzleSasahoktiSu gamyamAnopamyam / evamalaGkArasAdRzya vibhAgaH / bhedapradhAnamatabhedapradhAnamubhayapradhAnamiti sAdhamyaM tridhA / tatpunarupamAnopameyayoH svato bhinnatvAcchAbdameva na vAstavamityeke / tadasat sAdharmyasya vasturUpatvAdanyathA kharaviSANazazaviSANayorapyupamAnopameyatvaprasaGgAt / alaMkAracintAmaNiH - * abhAvavAlI, (3) pratIyamAna vastuvAlI, aura (4) pratIyamAna aupamya Adi vAlI -- isa prakAra arthAlaMkRti cAra prakArakI hotI hai // 4 // alaMkAroM meM pratIyamAnakI vyavasthA - - preyas, rasavad, UrjasvI, samAhita aura bhAvika alaMkAroMmeM rasa aura bhAva Adiko pratIti hotI hai / upamA, vinokti, virodha, arthAntaranyAsa, vibhAvanA, uktinimittavizeSokti, viSama, sama, citra, adhika, anyonyakAraNamAlA, ekAvalI, dIpaka, vyAghAta, mAlA, kAvyaliMga, anumAna, yathAsaMkhya, arthApatti, sAra, paryAya, parivRti, samuccaya, parisaMkhyA, vikalpa, samAdhi, pratyanIka, vizeSa, mIlana, sAmAnya, saMgati, tadguNa, atadguNa, vyAjokti, pratipadokti, svabhAvokti, bhAvika aura udAtta alaMkAroM meM vidvAnoMke cittako Anandita karanevAlI vastu spaSTatayA pratIyamAna nahIM hotI / vyAjastuti, upameyopamA, samAsokti, paryAyokti, AkSepa, parikara, ananvaya, atizayokti, aprastuta prazaMsA aura anuktanimitta vizeSokti alaMkAroM meM vastu pratIyamAna hokara kAvyAlaMkAratvako prApta hotI hai / pariNAma, sandeha, rUpaka, bhrAntimAn, ullekha, smaraNa, apahnava, utprekSA, tulyayogitA, dIpaka, dRSTAnta, prativastUpamA, vyatireka, nidarzanA, zleSa aura sahokti alaMkAroMmeM aupamya pratIyamAna rahatA hai / isa prakAra alaMkAroM meM sAdRzya - vibhAga hai / 1. samaviSama iti - kha / 2. kha pratI kevalaM tadguNa iti padamasti / atadguNa iti padaM nAsti / 3. pratIpavakroktisvabhAvokti - kha / 4. svatAnetA - kha / Page #210 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturthaH paricchedaH upamAnanvayo syAtAmupamAnopamAsmRtI / dvisAdhAraNasAdharmyamAlAlaGkRtayastvimAH // 5 // rUpakaM pariNAmazca saMdeho bhrAntimAnapi / apahnavastathollekho bhedasAdhaya'hetukAH // 6 // prtiip-prtivstuupmaa-shokti-nidrshnaaH| dRSTAnto dIpakaM tulyyoginyetytirektH||7|| sAdhaya'ke bheda __ sAdharmya tIna prakArakA hotA hai-(1) bhedapradhAna (2) abhedapradhAna (3) aura bhedAbhedobhayapradhAna / sAdRzya bhedakI vyavasthA kisI AcAryakA mata hai ki upamAna aura upameyameM svataH bhinnatA honeke kAraNa sAdRzyameM zAbdika hI bheda hotA hai, vAstavika nhiiN| isa matakI samIkSA karate hue kahate haiM ki yaha kathana asat hai-galata hai; kyoMki sAdRzya vastusvarUpa hotA hai| yadi sAdRzyako vasturUpa na mAnA jAye, pratyut zabdagata mAnA jAye to gardabha aura kharagozake zRMgoMmeM bhI upamAna-upameya bhAva hone lgegaa| ataH sAdRzya vasturUpa hotA hai zAbdika nhiiN| ___ upamA aura ananvaya alaMkAra upamAna tathA upamAkI smRtivAle mAne jAyeMge / tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdRzyako kevala zabdagamya mAnanepara upamA aura ananvaya alaMkArakI sthiti spaSTa nahIM ho paayegii| do bhinna vastuoMke bIca sAdRzya yA sAdharmyakA pratipAdana upamA hai aura ananvayameM upameyako hI upamAna kahA jAtA hai| ataH vAstavika sAdRzyake abhAvameM ukta donoM alaMkAra upamAko smRtivAle hI mAne jAyeMge / Azaya yaha hai ki jahAM upamAna upameya vasturUpa nahIM hai, balki upamAna aura upamAko smRtimAtra hI rahatI hai, vahA~ upamA aura ananvaya alaMkAra hote haiM / kinhIM do samAnadharmiyoM meM sAdharmya dIkha par3atA hai to mAlAsahita nimnalikhita alaMkAra ho jAte haiM / jaise--mAlArUpaka, rUpaka Adi // 5 // isI prakAra pariNAma, sandeha, bhrAntimAn, apaha, nuti, ullekha ityAdi / pUrvokta sabhI alaMkAra bhedasAdharmyahetuka hote haiM / / 6 // pratIpa, prativastUpamA, sahokti, nidarzanA, dRSTAnta, dIpaka tathA tulyayogitA ye alaMkAra atireka honese arthAt sAdharmyakA Adhikya honese abhedasAdharmyahetuka hote haiM // 7 // 1. -upameyopamAsmRtI-kha / 2. tulyayogo'nye vyatirekataH ka-kha / 15 Page #211 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 114 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [47atizayotprekSAdvayamadhyavasAyamUlam / viSamavizeSoktivibhAvanA citrA. saGgatyanyonyavyAghAtatadguNabhAvikavizeSANAM virodhamUlatvam / parisaMkhyArthApattivikalpayathAsaMkhyasamuccayAnAM vAkyanyAyamUlatvam / udAttavinoktisvabhAvoktisamasamAdhiparyAyaparivRttipratyanIkatadguNAnAM lokavyavahAramUlatvam / arthAntaranyAsakAvyaliGgAnumAnAni tarkanyAyamUlAni / ___ dIpakasArakAraNamAlekAvalomAlAnAM shRngkhlaavaicitryhetuktvm| molanavakroktivyAjoktayaH apahnavamUlAH // parikarasamAsoktI vizeSaNavaicitryahetU / idAnImalaGkArANAM parasparabhedaH kthyte| pariNAmarUpakayorAropagarbhatve'pyAropyasya prakRtopayogAnupayogAbhyAM bhedH| ullekharUpakayorAropagocarasyAropyasva alaMkAroMke mUlatvakA nirUpaNa atizayokti aura utprekSAmeM adhyavasAya mUlaka sAdRzya hotA hai| viSama, vizeSokti, vibhAvanA, citra, asaMgati, anyonya, vyAghAta, tadguNa, bhAvika aura vizeSAlaMkAroM meM virodhamUlaka sAdRzya hotA hai| pari saMkhyA, arthApatti, vikalpa, yathAsaMkhya aura samuccaya alaMkAroMmeM vAkyanyAyamUlatva pAyA jAtA hai| udAtta, vinokti, svabhAvokti, sama, samAdhi, paryAya, parivRtti, pratyanIka, tadguNa ina alaMkAroM meM lokavyavahAramUlatva pAyA jAtA hai / arthAntaranyAsa, kAvyaliMga, aura anumAna alaMkAroMmeM takanyAyamUlatva rahatA hai| dIpaka, sAra, kAraNamAlA, ekAvalI aura mAlA alaMkAroMmeM zRMkhalA vaicitryamUlatva rahatA hai| mIlana, vakrokti, aura vyAjokti alaMkAroMmeM apahnava mUlakatA pAyo jAto hai / parikara aura samAsoktimeM vizeSaNa vaicitryahetukatA vidyamAna rahatI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdRzyake atirikta alaMkAroMke vargIkaraNake AdhAra granthakAra ne nimnalikhita nirdhArita kiye haiM (1) adhyavasAyamUlakatva (2) virodhamUlakatva (3) vAkyanyAyamUlakatva (4) lokavyavahAramUlakatva (5) tarkanyAyamUlakatva (6) zRMkhalAvaicitrya (7) apahnavamUlakatva (8) vizeSaNavaicitryahetukatva / / alaMkAroM meM paraspara bheda : pariNAma aura rUpakameM bheda pariNAma aura rUpaka ina donoMmeM Aropa kiyA jAtA hai| pariNAmameM Aropya viSayakA prakRtameM upayoga hotA hai, para rUpakameM usakA upayoga nahIM hotA, yahI bheda hai / ullekha aura rUpakameM bheda , ullekha aura rUpakAlaMkAroMmeM Aropa pratyakSakA Aropya svabhAvake sambhava aura asambhavake kAraNa donoM meM bheda hai / abhiprAya yaha hai ki donoM AropamUlaka abheda pradhAna Page #212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -167] caturthaH paricchedaH bhAvasaMbhavAsaMbhavAbhyAM vailakSaNyam / bhrAntimadapahnavasaMdehAnAmAropaviSayasya bhrAntyapalApasaMzaye bhedH| upamAnanvayopameyopamAH sAdharmyasya vAcyatvAt sAdRzyamUlatve'pi tulyayogitAnidarzanadRSTAntavyatirekadIpakebhyo bhinnAH / upameyopamAprativastapamayoH sAdhAraNadharmasya vAcyatvapratIyamAnatvAbhyAM bhedaH // prativastUpamAdRSTAnto vastuprativastubimbapratibimbaMbhAvadvayena bhidyate / dIpakasAdRzyagarbha arthAlaMkAra haiM / niraMgamAlA rUpakameM aneka upamAnoMkA eka upameyameM AropamAtra rahatA hai; ullekhameM eka vastukA paristhitibhedase anekadhA varNana kiyA jAtA hai / bhrAntimAn , apahR ti aura sandehameM antara bhrAntimAna, apahnava aura sandehAlaMkAroMmeM Aropa viSayako bhrAnti, asatya kathana evaM sandehake kAraNa paraspara bheda hai| ukta tInoM hI sAdRzyagarbha abhedapradhAna AropamUlaka arthAlaMkAra haiM / bhrAntimAnameM mithyAtva sAdRzyapara AdhArita hotA hai aura sandehameM mithyAtvako saMzayAvasthA sAdRzya meM svayaM utpanna hotI hai| bhrAntimAnake mUla meM bhrAnti hai aura sandehake mUlameM saMzaya / apaha nutimeM prakRta-pratyakSako niSedhavAcaka zabdoM dvArA chipAyA jAtA hai evaM usameM aprakRtakA camatkAraveSTita Aropa yA sthApana kiyA jAtA hai| upamA, ananvaya aura upameyopamAmeM antara upamA, ananvaya aura upameyopamA nAmaka alaMkAroMmeM sAdharmyake vAcya honeke kAraNa yadyapi sAdRzyamUlakatA hai, to bhI tulyayogitA, nidarzanA, dRSTAnta, vyatireka aura dIpakAlaMkAroMmeM sAdRzyake pratIyamAna hone ke kAraNa bhinnatA hai| upameyopamA aura prativastUpamA antara - upameyopamA aura prativastUpamA alaMkAroMmeM sAdhAraNa dharmake kramazaH vAcya aura pratIyamAna hone ke kAraNa bheda hai| prativastUpamA aura dRSTAntameM paraspara bheda prativastUpamAmeM vastu tathA prativastukA bimbabhAva aura dRSTAnta alaMkArameM vastuprativastukA pratibimba bhAva rahatA hai| ataH donoM alaMkAroMmeM paraspara antara hai| Azaya yaha hai ki donoM hI sAdRzyagarbha gamyaupamyAzrayamUlaka vargake vAkyArthagata arthAlaMkAra haiN| donoMke upameya-vAkya aura upamAna-vAkya nirapekSa hote haiN| dRSTAntameM bimba-pratibimbabhAva hotA hai, para prativastUpamAmeM vastu-prativastubhAva / dRSTAntameM do sAdharmya rahate haiM, jinheM bhinna-bhinna zabdoM dvArA kahA jAtA hai, prativastUpamAmeM sAdharmya eka hI rahatA hai, kevala do bhinna zabdoM dvArA unakA kathana bhara kiyA jAtA hai / 1. bhAvena iti-kha / Page #213 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 116 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [47tulyayogitayoraprastutaprastutAnAM samastatva-vyastatvAbhyAM bhedaH / utprekSopamayorupamAnasyAprasiddhaprasiddhatvAbhyAM bhedaH / upamAzleSau arthasAmyena ca bhidyate / upamAnanvayau svatobhinnatvAbhyAmupamAnopameyayobhinnI / upamopameyorupamAnopameyasvarUpasthayogapadyaparyAyAbhyAM bhedaH / samAsoktyaprastutaprazaMsayoraprastutasya dIpaka aura tulyayogitAmeM paraspara antara dopaka aura tulyayogitAmeM aprastuta aura prastutake kramazaH samasta aura vyasta honeke kAraNa paraspara bheda hai / Azaya yaha hai ki donoM sAdRzyagarbha gamyaupamyAzrayamUlaka vargake padArthagata arthAlaMkAra haiN| donoMmeM eka dharmAbhisambandha hotA hai| donoM sAdRzya, sAdharmya paddhati dvArA nirdiSTa hote haiM / donoMmeM kathana eka vAkyagata hotA hai, para dIpakameM jahA~ prastutAprastutakA eka dharmAbhisambandha hotA hai, vahAM tulyayogitAmeM kevala prastutakA athavA kevala aprastuta kA / utprekSA aura upamA antara utprekSA aura upamA kramazaH upamAnako aprasiddhi aura prasiddhike kAraNa bhinnatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki ye donoM hI sAdharmyamUlaka arthAlaMkAra haiM, para upamA hai bhedAbhedatulyapradhAna aura utprekSA abhedapradhAna adhyavasAyamUlaka hai| upamA upameya aura upamAnameM sAmyapratipAdana kiyA jAtA hai aura utprekSAmeM upameyameM upamAnako sambhAvanA kI jAtI hai / upamAmeM sAmyabhAva nizcita hai, para utprekSAmeM anizcita / upamA aura zleSameM antara upamA aura zleSa arthasAmyake kAraNa bhinna haiM, ( kyoMki zleSameM zabdasAmya hotA hai ) / upamA aura ananvayameM antara upamAna aura upameyake svato bhinna honeke kAraNa upamA aura ananvaya paraspara bhinna hai| ukta donoM bhedAbhedatulyapradhAna sAdharmyamUlaka arthAlaMkAra haiN| upamA upameya aura upamAna bhinna-bhinna hote haiM, ananvayameM upameya hI svayaM upamAna hotA hai / upamA aura upameyopamA minnatA __upamAmeM upameya eka hI bAra dikhalAI par3atA hai, para upameyopamAmeM kabhI upameya upamAna aura kabhI upamAna upameya ho jAtA hai, ataH upamA aura upameyopamA bhI paraspara bhinna haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki upamA eka vAkyagata hotI hai aura upameyopamA 1. utprekSopamayorupamAnasyAprasiddhatvaprasiddhatvAbhyAM bhedaH-kha / 2. arthasAmyena zabdasAmyena ca-kha / 3. upamAnanvayau svato bhinnatvAbhinnatvAbhyAmupameyayobhinnau-kha / Page #214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -7] 117 caturthaH paricchedaH pratIyamAnatvavAcyatvAbhyAmanyatvam / vyaMgyavAcyadvayastha prastutatve paryAyoktiH, aprastutaprazaMsA vAcyasyAprastutatve kathyate, tataste bhinne / pakSadharmatvavyAptyAdyasaMbhavAdanumAnato bhinnaM kAvyaliGgam / sAdhAraNaguNayogitvena bhedAdarzane dvivAkyagata / prathamameM kevala upameyakI upamAnase samatA batAyI jAtI hai aura dvitoyameM upameya aura upamAna paraspara eka dUsarekA upamAna aura upameya banate calate haiN| samAsokti aura aprastutaprazaMsAmeM antara samAsokti aura aprastutaprazaMsA meM aprastutake pratIyamAna aura vAcya honeke kAraNa bhinnatA hai| ina donoM alaMkAroMmeM do-do arthoM ko pratoti hotI hai-eka vAcyArtha aura dUsarA vyaMgyArtha / aprastutaprazaMsAmeM aprastuta vAcya rahatA hai aura prastuta vyaMgya; para samAsoktimeM prastuta vAcya rahatA hai aura aprastuta vyaMgya / donoM eka-dUsare ke viloma haiN| paryAyokti aura aprastutaprazaMsA minnatA ___ vyaMgya aura vAcya ina donoMke prastuta honepara paryAyokti alaMkAra hotA hai| kevala vAcyake aprastuta honepara aprastutaprazaMsA alaMkAra hotA hai, ataH paryAyokti aura aprastutaprazaMsA bhinna-bhinna alaMkAra haiN| Azaya yaha hai ki paryAyoktimeM vAcyArtha aura vyaMgyArtha donoM prastuta rahate haiM, para aprastutaprazaMsA meM kevala vAcyArtha hI prastuta rahatA hai / paryAyoktimeM vAcyArthako pradhAnatA hotI hai, para aprastutaprazaMsAmeM vyaMgyArtha ko / prathamameM vAcya-vAcakabhAva mUlataH vyaMjanAkA bhaMgyantaramAtra kahA jAtA hai, jabaki dvitIyameM aisI bAta nahIM hotI / anumAna aura kAvyaliMgameM minnatA anumAnAlaMkArameM pakSadharmatA aura vyAptiko sthiti rahatI hai, kAvyaliMga meM nhiiN| ataH ye donoM bhinna haiM / ye donoM hI alaMkAra takanyAyamUlaka haiM / tAtparyasiddhi ke nimitta thor3e antarake sAtha kAraNakA prayoga donoMmeM hotA hai| kAvyaliMgameM kArya-kAraNabhAva vAcya nahIM, vyaMgya hotA hai; para anumAnameM sAdhya-sAdhanabhAva vAcya hotA hai| anumAnameM samarthaka hetu-kAraka hetu rahatA hai, kintu kAvyaliMgameM jJApaka hetu hotA hai| sAmAnya aura mIlana alaMkArameM bhinnatA sAdhAraNa guNakA sambandha rahaneke kAraNa bheda pratIta na honepara sAmAnya aura utkRSTa guNake yojanAhona guNake prakAzita na honepara molitAlaMkAra hotA hai; ataH ye donoM paraspara bhinna haiN| bhAva yaha hai ki sAmAnya abhedapradhAna adhyavasAyamUlaka hai aura mIlita abhedapradhAna AropamUlaka / mIlitameM sabala vastu nirbala vastuko chipA letI hai, para sAmAnya meM donoM vastueM eka-dUsarIse ghula-mila jAtI haiM / molitameM sAdharmyake kAraNa nirbala vastu isa prakAra chipa jAtI hai ki usakA bheda kucha bhI lakSita nahIM hotA, para sAmAnyameM yaha bheda pUrNataH nahIM chipatA / Page #215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 118 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [47sati sAmAnyam, utkRSTaguNayojanahInaguNatirohitatve mIlanam / anyayogavyavacchedenAbhiprAyAbhAvAdudAttasya parisaMkhyAto'nyatvam / kAryasiddhau kAkatAlIyatvena kAraNAntarasaMbhave smaadhiH| siddhAvahamahamikayA hetUnAM bahUnAM vyApRtau samuccayaH / tatastayoranyatvam / vyAjastutyapahnatyorapalApasya gamyavAcyatvAbhyAM zleSANAM bhedaH sugmH| mIlanasAmAnyavyAjoktiSa sAdharmyasya kathaMcitsattve'pyavivakSitattvAnna gaNanA sAdharmyamaleSu / udAtta aura parisaMkhyA alaMkArameM bheda anyayogavyavacchedake dvArA kathita abhiprAya parisaMkhyA alaMkArameM hotA hai, udAttAlaMkAra meM nahIM / ataH ye donoM parasparameM bhinna haiN| arthAt eka vastukI anekatra sthiti sambhava rahane para bhI anyatra niSedha kara eka sthAna meM niyamana kara diyA jAye, vahA~ parisaMkhyA alaMkAra hotA hai / saMskRtake anya alaMkArazAstriyoMne bhI lokasiddha vastuvyavaccheda aura naiyAyika yA mImAMsaka sammata vastuvyavacchedase haTakara kalpanAprasUta anyavastuvyavacchedameM hI isa alaMkArako svIkAra kiyA hai| udAttameM anyakA niSedha nahIM kiyA jAtA hai aura lokottara vaibhava athavA mahAn caritrako samRddhi kA varNyavastuke aMgarUpameM varNana kiyA jAtA hai / samAdhi aura samuccaya alaMkArameM bheda jahA~ kAkatAlIyanyAya--acAnakase kAraNAntarake milanese kAryasiddhi ho jAye, vahA~ samAdhi alaMkAra hotA hai aura 'ahaM pUvikayA ahaM pUvikayA' aneka kAraNoMke milanese kAryasiddhi sampanna ho, vahA~ samuccaya alaMkAra hotA hai / samAdhimeM Akasmika kAraNAntara yA kartAke yogase kAryakI siddhi dikhalAyI jAtI hai; para samuccayameM kAryasiddhi ke lie eka samartha sAdhakake rahate hue bhI sAdhanAntarakA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| isameM kAryakI siddhi hetu eka kAraNake hote hue bhI anya kAraNakA samAveza svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai / para samAdhimeM Akasmika rUpase kAraNAntarakA saMyoga hotA hai| vyAjastuti aura apahnutimeM bheda vyAjastuti aura apahnati ina donoM alaMkAroMmeM yadyapi apalApa---asatya kathana rahatA hai, kintu vyAjastutimeM vaha pratIyamAna aura apahnatimeM vAcya hotA hai / ataH ukta donoM alaMkAroM meM bhinnatA hai / mIlana, sAmAnya aura vyAjoktikI vyavasthA mIlana, sAmAnya aura vyAjoktimeM sAdharmyake kathaMcit rahanepara bhI avivakSita honeke kAraNa sAdharmyamUlakoMmeM gaNanA nahIM kI gayI hai| 1. zeSANAM-kha / Page #216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -15 ] caturthaH paricchedaH ityalaMkArasAMkaryanivartanam / upamAnanvayau syaataamupmeyopmaasmRtii| rUpakaM parimANazca saMdeho bhrAntimAnapi // 8 // apahnavastathollekhotprekSe atishystthaa| sahoktizca vinoktizca samAsoktistathA panaH // 9 // vakroktizca svabhAvoktiyA'joktirmIlanaM tathA / sAmAnyatadguNAtadguNavirodhavizeSakAH // 10 // adhikaM ca vibhAvo'pi vizeSoktirasaMgatiH / 'citrAnyonyasAmAnyAni tulyayogitvadIpakam // 11 // prativastUpamA cApi dRSTAnto'pi nidarzanA / vyatirekastathA zleSastathA parikaraH punaH // 12 // AkSepazca tathA vyAjastutiraprastutastutiH / paryAyoktaM pratopaM cAnumAnaM kAvyaliGgakam // 13 / / api cArthAntaranyAso yathAsaMkhyaM punstthaa| arthApattistathAto'pi parisaMkhyottare tathA // 14 // vikalpo'laMkRtI dve ca smuccysmaadhitH| bhAvikapreyasoresyathorjasvI pratyanIkakam // 15 // isa prakAra alaMkAroM meM parasparake sAMkaryakA nirAkaraNa huA / alaMkAracintAmaNike anusAra alaMkAra (1) upamA, (2) ananvaya, (3) upameyopamA, (4) smaraNa, (5) rUpaka, (6) pariNAma, (7) sandeha, (8) bhrAntimAn, (9) apahnava (apahnati), (10) ullekha, (11) utprekSA; (12) atizayokti, (13) sahokti, (14) vinokti, (15) samAsokti, (16) vakrokti, (17) svabhAvokti, (18) vyAjokti, (19) mIlana ( molita ), (20) sAmAnya, (21) tadguNa, (22) atadguNa, (23) virodha, (24) vizeSaka, (25) adhika, (26) vibhAva, (27) vizeSokti, (28) asaMgati, (29) citra, (30) anyonya, (31) sAmAnya, (32) tulyayogitA, (33) dIpaka, (34) prativastUpamA, (35) dRSTAnta, (36) nidarzanA, (37) vyatireka, (38) zleSa, (39) parikara, (40) AkSepa, (41) vyAjastuti, (42) aprastutastuti ( aprastutaprazaMsA ), (43) paryAyokti (44) pratIpa, (45) anumAna, (46) kAyaliMga, (47) arthAntaranyAsa, (48) yathAsaMkhyA, (49) arthApatti, (50) parisaMkhyA, (51) uttara, (52) vikalpa, (53) 1. citrAnyonyAsamAnyAni-ka kha / 2. raso'syAstIti rso| rasavadalaMkAra ityarthaH / prathamaprato paadbhaage| Page #217 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 120 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 416vyAghAtazcApi paryAyaH sUkSmodAttadvayaM tthaa| parivRttistathA kAraNamAlekAvalI dvInam // 16 // mAlAdIpakasArI ca tathA saMsRSTisaMkarau / ubhayAlaMkRtistvatra saMsaSTayantarbhavA matA // 17 // tatra prathamamanekAlaMkArahetutvAdupamA nigadyate // vaya'sya sAmyamanyena svataHsiddhena dhrmtH| bhinnena sUryabhISTena vAcyaM yatropamaikadA // 18 // svato bhinnena svataH siddhena vidvatsaMmatena aprakRtena saha prakRtasya yatra dharmataH sAdRzyaM sopmaa| svataH siddhanetyanenotprekSAnirAsaH // aprasiddhasyApyusprekSAyAma~numAnatvaghaTanAt // svato bhinnenetyanenAnanvayanirAsaH / vastuna ekasyaivAnanvaye upmaanopmeytvghttnaat| sUryabhISTenetyanena hiinopmaadiniraasH| samuccaya, (54) samAdhi, (55) bhAvika, (56) preyas, (57) rasI ( rasavad ), (58) UrjasvI, (59) pratyanIka, (60) vyAghAta, (61) paryAya, (62) sUkSma, (63) udAtta, (64) parivRtti, (65) kAraNamAlA, (66) ekAvalI, (67) dvikAvalI, (68) mAlA, (69) dIpaka, (70) sAra, (71) saMsRSTi aura (72) saMkara / ubhayAlaMkAra saMsRSTike antargata mAnA gayA hai // 8-17 // sarva prathama aneka alaMkAroMkA kAraNa honese upamAkA lakSaNa kahA jAtA hai| upamAlaMkArakA lakSaNa svataH pRthak tathA svataH siddha AcAryoMke dvArA abhimata aprakRtake sAtha prakRtakA eka samaya dharmataH sAdRzya varNana karanA upamA alaMkAra hai / / 18 / / svataH se bhinna aura svataHsiddha vidvatsammata aprakRtake sAtha prakRtakA jahA~ dharmarUpase sAdRzya rahe, vahAM upamA alaMkAra hotA hai| isa lakSaNameM 'svataHsiddhena' yaha vizeSaNa nahIM diyA jAtA to utprekSAmeM bhI upamAkA lakSaNa ghaTita ho jaataa| kyoMki svataH aprasiddhakA bhI utprekSAmeM anumAna upamAnatva hotA hai| isI prakAra 'svato. bhinnena' yadi lakSaNa meM samAviSTa na kiyA jAtA to 'ananvaya meM bhI upamAkA lakSaNa praviSTa ho jAtA, kyoMki eka hI vastuko upamAna aura upameyarUpase ananvayameM kahA jAtA hai / yadi upamAke ukta lakSaNameM 'sUryabhISTena' padakA samAveza nahIM kiyA jAtA to hInopamAmeM bhI upamAkA ukta lakSaNa praviSTa ho jAtA, ataH upamAke lakSaNameM 'saryabhISTena'-AcAryAbhimata pada diyA gayA hai| 1. dvayam'-kha / 2. guNAt dharmataH-kha / 3. -upmaantvghttnaat'-k-kh| 4. khapratI vastunaH iti padaM naasti| Page #218 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -20 ] udAharaNam' caturthaH paricchedaH samudra iva gambhIraH sumeruriva sUnnataH / digdantIva ca SaTkhaNDadhaureyo bharatezvaraH ||19|| dharmata ityanena zleSanirAsaH / zleSAlaMkAre zabdasAmyamAtrasyAGgIkArAt / na guNakriyAsAmyasya / udAharaNamsanmArge suvirAjante tamonivahavAraNAH / guNAnAM rAjayo nAnAtArAlaya iva sphuTAH ||20|| atra tArArAjaya iva guNarAjaya iti nopamA | sanmArge ityatra artha - sAmyAbhAvAt / san jaino mArgo ratnatrayarUpo yasya muneH / tArApakSe nabhasIti vyAkhyAnAt / kiMtu zleSa eva / sAmyamanyena varNyasyetyanena pratIpAlaMkAravyAvRttiH / pratIpe upamAnatvakalpanAdupameyasya prakRtena sahAprakRtasya sAdharmya - varNanAt / udAharaNam 4 121 upamAkA udAharaNa bharatezvara -- bharatacakravartI samudrake samAna gambhIra, sumeruke samAna atyunnata evaM diggaja ke samAna chaha khaNDake bhArako dhAraNa karanemeM samartha haiM // 19 // upamAke lakSaNa meM 'dharmataH ' pada diyA gayA hai, jisase yaha lakSaNa zleSAlaMkAra meM ghaTita nahIM hotA; kyoMki zleSameM kevala zabdoMkI samatA mAnI gayI hai / guNa aura kriyAkI samatA nahIM mAnI jAtI hai / upamAkA AdhAra sAdRzya hai / sAdRzyako camatkRtijanya aura sahRdaya ke lie AhlAdaka honA Avazyaka hai, sAtha hI use vAcyarUpameM spaSTataH prakaTa honA bhI anivArya hai, vyaMgyarUpameM pratIyamAna nahIM / zleSa aura upamAke spaSTIkaraNakA udAharaNa -- dedIpyamAna aneka tArApaMktiyoMke samAna andhakAra samUhako dUra karanevAle guNoMke dhArI munirAja ratnatrayarUpa mokSamArga meM suzobhita ho rahe haiM ||20|| yahA~ tArAzreNI ke samAna guNazreNI yaha upamA nahIM hai / 'sanmArge' yahA~ para arthasAmya nahIM honeke kAraNa sat mArga -- ratnatrayarUpI mokSamArgake dhArI munirAja / tArApakSa meM 'sanmArge' kA artha ' AkAza meM' hai / uparyukta zloka meM sAdRzya rahanepara bhI 'zleSa' hI hai; upamA nahIM / yataH yahA~ 'dharmataH ' sAdRzyakA abhAva hai / jahA~ dharmataH sAdRzya hogA, vahIM para upamAko sthiti sambhava hai / 16 1. udAharaNamityasya sthAne 'uktaM ca' karato asti / 2. khapratI 'jaino' ityasya sthAne samIcInaH padamasti / 3. khapratI 'tArApakSe' ityasya sthAne tAdApekSe pATho'sti / 4. sAdharmyasthAne sAmyapATha: - kha / Page #219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 122 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|21vishessN na jano vetti kiM kurmaH kasya bhASyate / yanmahAbharatezena candramA upamoyate // 21 // atra prakRtena bharatezena aprakRtasya candramasaH sAdRzyamiti pratIpAlaMkAro nopmaa| somyamityanenopameyopamAnirAkaraNam / tasyAmupamAnopameyayoranekadA sAdRzyavacanAt / udAharaNam / / sarasvatIva bhAti zrIH zrIrivAsti srsvtii| subhadrA te ivAbhAti, te subhadreva cakriNI // 22 // atra sarasvatIva zrIH zrIriva sarasvatItyanenAnekadA iva zabdadvayena brAhmIlakSmIsubhadrANAM sAmyaM nirUpyate iti upmeyopmaa| vAcyamityanena keSAMcidrapakAdipratIyamAnaupamyAnAM nirAsaH / udAharaNam zrImate sakalajJAnasAmrAjyapadamIyuSe / dharmacakrabhRte bhatre namaH saMsArabhImuSe // 23 // - upamAke lakSaNameM "sAmyamanyena.varNyasya" isa aMzake rahanese upamAkA lakSaNa pratIpAlaMkArameM ghaTita nahIM hotaa| pratIpameM upamAnatvako kalpanA kI jAtI hai tathA upameyakA prakRtake sAtha aprakRtake sAdhayaMkA varNana kiyA jAtA hai / yathAudAharaNa bharatacakravartIkI candramAse upamA dI jAtI hai, vaha anabhijJatAkA pariNAma hai| loka vizeSa samajhate nahIM, hama kyA kareM ? kisako kyA kaheM ? // 21 // yahA~ prakRta bharatase aprakRta candramAkA sAdRzya kahA gayA hai, isalie pratIpAlaMkAra hai, upamA nahIM / upamAke lakSaNa meM 'sAmya' kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai, ataeva yaha lakSaNa upameyopamAmeM nahIM jAtA hai; kyoMki usameM upamAna aura upameyakA aneka bAra sAdRzya kahA gayA hai| udAharaNa bharatacakravartImeM lakSmI sarasvatIke samAna aura sarasvatI lakSmIke samAna; lakSmI aura sarasvatIke samAna subhadrA evaM subhadrAke samAna lakSmI-sarasvatI suzobhita hotI haiM // 22 // __ yahA~ sarasvatoke samAna zrI, zrIke samAna sarasvatI ityAdi aneka bAra Aye hue iva; isa do bAra zabdase bhAratI aura subhadrAmeM samatAkA nirUpaNa huA hai; ataeva yahA~ para upameyopamA alaMkAra hai| upamAke lakSaNa meM 'vAcyam' pada dvArA rUpaka ityAdimeM pratIyamAna aupamyakA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| 1. sAmyamekadetyanenopameyopamA k-kh| 2. khapratI-cakriNo pAThaH / Page #220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -26 ] 123 caturthaH paricchedaH atra jJAnasAmrAjyadharmacakrapadAnAM sImAnAdhikaraNyAprayogAnyathAnupapattyA sAmyaM pratIyate iti nopamA / kiMtu rUpakAlaMkAraH // pratApI kimayaM sUryaH sUkAntiH kimayaM vidhaH / meruH kiM nizcalo veti bharato vIkSito janaiH // 24 // atra bharatezasya sUryAdInAM cAnyo'nyabhedapratIteH saMzayahetutvAnyathAnupapatyA sAdRzyaM lakSyate iti nopamA / kiMtu sNdehaalNkaarH| candraprabhaM naumi yadaGgakAnti jyotsneti matvA drvtiindukaantH| cakorayUthaM pibati sphuTanti kRSNe'pi pakSe kila keravANi // 25 // atra candraprabhAGgakAntau jyotsnAbuddhiH jyotsnAsAdRzyaM vinA na syAditi sAdRzyapratItau bhraantimdlNkaarH|| lakSmIgRhamiti prAjJAH brAhmIpadamiti prjaaH| kailAkhaniriti prItAH stuvanti supuroH purIm // 26 / / udAharaNa __ sampUrNa jJAnarUpI sAmrAjyapadapara pratiSThita hue, saMsArake bhayako dUra karanevAle dharmacakrake dhAraNakartA zrImAn RSabhadevako namaskAra hai // 23 // yahAM jJAnasAmrAjya aura dharmacakrapadoMmeM sAmAnAdhikaraNya samatAke binA sarvathA anupapanna hai; ataH anyathAnupapatti se samatAkI pratIti hotI hai, ataeva upamAlaMkAra nahIM hai, kintu rUpakAlaMkAra hai| __ yaha vizeSa tejasvI sUrya hai kyA ? yaha sundara zarIravAlA candramA hai kyA ? yaha sudRr3ha meru hai kyA ? isa prakAra bharatacakravartI manuSyoM dvArA dekhe gaye // 24 // yahA~ bharatezakI sUrya ityAdike sAtha paraspara abhedako pratIti hotI hai tathA saMzayake kAraNa honese anyathAnupapattike dvArA sAdRzya dIkha par3atA hai, ataeva upamAlaMkAra na hokara sandehAlaMkAra hai| una candraprabha tIrthaMkarako namaskAra karatA hU~; jinake zarIrako kAntiko candramAkI kiraNa mAnakara candrakAntamaNi dravIbhUta hotA hai, candramAko kiraNa samajhakara hI cakoroMkA samUha pAna karatA hai aura kRSNapakSameM kumuda vikasita hote haiM // 25 // yahA~ candraprabhake aMgako kAntimeM candrakiraNakI buddhi jyotsnAke sAdRzyake binA nahIM ho sakatI, ataH sAdRzya-pratIti honepara bhrAntimAn alaMkAra hai| prAjJa-buddhimAn vyakti devanagarI-amarAvatIko lakSmIkA ghara, prajAgaNa sarasvatIkA sthAna aura premI loga kalAkI khAna mAnakara prazaMsA karate haiM // 26 // 1. sAmAnAdhikaraNye pryogaanythaanuppttyaa-kh| 2. braahmogRhmiti-kh| 3. klaakhnimiti-kh| Page #221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 124 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|27___atr pure 'gRhAdyAropaH sAmyaM vinA na syAditi saadRshyklpnaadullekhaalNkaarH|| na ca muktAvalI vakSolambamAnAdicakriNaH / vekSogRhanivAsinyA lakSmyAH srakkabarIgatA // 27 // atra vakSolambitamuktAvalImavalokya sragityAropaH / sAmyahetureveti saamyaakssepaadphnvH| evaM tulyayogitA dopakaM prativastapamA ceti / dRSTAntasahoktivyatirekanidarzaneSvapi saadRshygmytvaannopmaashngkaa| ato vizvebhyaH sAmyahetubhyo vilkssnneymupmaa| sA tAvad dvidhA, pUrNopamA luptopamA ceti / upamAnopameyorudharmasAdRzyavAcinAm / vA yathevAdizabdAnAM matAM pUrNA prayogataH // 28 // ekasya vA dvayolaptA trayANAM vA viloptH| parNopamA panardvadhA zrautI cArthIti bhASitA // 29 // yahAM nagarImeM ghara ityAdikA Aropa samatAke binA nahIM ho sakatA hai| ataeva sAdRzyako kalpanAke kAraNa ullekhAlaMkAra hai / bharata cakravartIke vakSaHsthalapara laTakatI huI yaha motIkI mAlA nahIM hai, kintu unake vakSaHsthalarUpI gharameM nivAsa karanevAlI lakSmIkI kezaracanAko zveta puSpamAlA hai // 27 // yahAM vakSaHsthalapara laTakatI huI mAlAko dekhakara mAlAkA Aropa samatAke kAraNa huA hai, ataH samatAke AkSepake kAraNa apahnava alaMkAra hai| isI prakAra tulyayogitA, dIpaka aura prativastUpamAmeM bhI samajhanA caahie| dRSTAnta, sahokti, vyatireka aura nidarzanA alaMkAroMmeM bhI sAdRzyako pratIti hotI hai, ataH ukta sthaloMpara upamAlaMkArako zaMkA nahIM hai| isalie sampUrNa sAmya hetuoMkI apekSA vilakSaNa yaha upamA alaMkAra hotA hai| upamAke bheda upamAlaMkArake mUlataH do bheda hai-(1) pUrNopamA aura (2) luptopamA / pUrNopamAkA lakSaNa upamAna aura upameyake vizeSa dharma sAdRzya vAcaka vA, yathA, iva ityAdi zabdoMke prayoga vidyamAna rahane para pUrNopamAlaMkAra hotA hai // 28 // luptopamAkA lakSaNa __ upamAna, upameya sAdhAraNa dharma aura sAdRzyavAcaka iva, vA Adi zabdoMmeM se eka, do yA tInoMke lupta rahane para use luptopamA kahate haiM // 29 // 1. gRhaadhyaaropH-kh| 2. vakSogRhanivAsinyAm-kha / Page #222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -33] caturthaH paricchedaH saakssaatsaadRshysNvaaciythevaadipryogtH| zrautI cArthI tu saMkAzanikAzAdiprayogataH // 30 // te pratyekaM tridhA vAkyasamAsAbhyAM ca taddhitAt / pUrNA SoDheti luptA tu bahudhA kevinAM matA // 31 // athodAharaNAnizrautI vAkyagatA pUrNA yathA ssttkhnnddpaalinH| bharatasya yathA kortizcAndrIndoyAptasarvabhUH // 32 // zrautI samAsagA pUrNA yathA sa bharato babhau / bhAsvAnivodayAdristhastejonivahabhAsvaraH // 33 // atra bhAsvAniveti ivena saha nityasamAsaH // pUrNopamAke bheda pUrNopamAke do bheda haiM-(1) zrItI aura (2) ArthI / zrautI aura ArthIke lakSaNa sAkSAt sAdRzyavAcaka iva, vA ityAdi zabdoMke prayukta honepara zAbdI aura saMkAza, nikAza ityAdi zabdoMke prayogase ArthI upamA hotI hai // 30 // pUrNopamAke bhedoMkA nirUpaNa vAkyagA, samAsagA aura taddhitagAke bhedase ve donoM zrautI aura ArthI-tInatona 'prakArakI haiM / isa prakAra pUrNopamAke chaha bheda haiM aura luptopamA kaI prakArako mAnI gayI hai // 31 // vAkyagatA zrautI upamAkA udAharaNa SaTkhaDa pRthvIke pAlana karanevAle bharatako koti candramAko kiraNa jaisI hai, jisa prakAra candrajyotsnAse samasta pRthvI vyApta rahatI hai, usI prakAra bharatako kotise samasta pRthvI vyApta hai // 32 // zrautIsamAsagatAkA udAharaNa vaha bharata udayAcalapara vartamAna tejake samUhase camakatA huA sUryake samAna suzobhita huA // 33 // yahA~ 'bhAsvAniva' meM iva ke sAtha nitya samAsa huA / 1. nokAzAdiprayogataH-kha / 2. bahudhA kavinA matA ka-kha / Page #223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 126 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4||34shrautii taddhitagA pUrNA yathA bharatacakriNaH / zeSavat kUrmavadvAhI dhurINe vibabhau dharA // 34 // ArthI vAkyagatA pUrNA yathArthijanasaMtateH / abhISTaphaladatvena cakrI kalpadruNA samaH // 35 / / ArthI samAsagA pUrNA yathA hemAdrisaMnibhaH / jinAbhiSiktagandhAmbupavitratvena cakrabhRt // 36 // ArthI taddhitagA pUrNA yayA tejasi sUryavat / gAmbhIrye'mbhodhivat tauGgye meruvaccakravartyabhAt // 37 // tena samastena sadRza iti sadRzArthe' vihitasya vatpratyayasyopAdAne aarthii| tatra tasyevetIvArthe vihitasya vatpratyayasya svIkAre shrautii| eSAmudAharaNeSu bharatasya kotirityAdhupameyavAcinAmindozcAndrItyAdyupamAnavAcinAM vyAptasarvabhUrityAdisAdhAraNadharmavAcinAM yathetyAdisAdRzyavAcinAM ca caturNI racitatvena pUrNAtvam / taddhitagatA zrautI upamAkA udAharaNa bharata cakravartIke zeSa aura kacchapake samAna bhAra dhAraNa karane meM samartha bhujadaNDoMmeM pRthivI suzobhita huI // 34 / / vAkyagatA ArthI pUrNopamAkA udAharaNa cakravartI abhimata phaladAyaka honeke kAraNa yAcakagaNoMke lie kalpavRkSake samAna haiM // 35 // samAsagatA ArthI pUrNopamAkA udAharaNa cakravartI jinezvara para abhiSikta sugandhita jalase pavitra hone ke kAraNa sumeru parvatake samAna hai // 36 // samasta 'hemAdrisannibhaH' padake kAraNa samAsagatA ArthI upamA hai| taddhitagatA ArthI pUrNopamAkA udAharaNa vaha cakravartI tejameM sUryake samAna, gambhIratAmeM samudrake samAna aura UMcAImeM meruke samAna suzobhita huA // 37 // ___ usake samAna yA usake sadRza isa prakAra sadRza arthameM vihita 'vat' pratyayakA kathana rahanese ArthI taddhitagatA pUrNopamA hai| 'tatra tasyeva' isa prakAra ivArthameM vihita vat pratyayake svIkAra karane para zrautI upamA AtI hai| pUrvokta samasta udAharaNoMmeM bharata cakravartIkI kotti ityAdi upameyavAcI; 'indoH, cAndro' ityAdi upamAnavAcI; 1. sadRzArthe ityasya sthAne ivArthe-kha / 2. tasya vetiivaarthe-kh| 3. pUrNatvam-ka / Page #224 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 127 -41] caturthaH paricchedaH luptA vAkyagatAnuktadharmA zroto matA yathA / cUte yathA pikAH sarve tathA cakriNi te janAH // 38 // luptA samAsagAnuktadharmA zrIto maitA yathA / pAdapIThoM nRpAstasya bhejire devatAmiva // 39 // atra ivena saha nityasamAsaH // laptA vAkyagatAnuktadharmA cArthI matA yathA / kSIrAbdhidhvaninA tulyamAdicakrivaco babhau // 40 // ArthI samAsagA luptAnuktadharmA matA yathA / purorrAizisudhvAnasadRzaM nonumo dhvanim // 41 // 'vyApta sarva bhU' ityAdi sAdhAraNa dharmavAcI aura yathA, vA, iva ityAdi sAdRzyavAcI zabda, isa prakAra cAroM avayavoMke rahane ke kAraNa pUrNopamA hai| vAkyagatA anuktadharmA zrauto luptopamAkA udAharaNa jisa prakAra AmravRkSa para kokila Azrita hai, usI prakAra cakravartI para ve sabhI manuSya Azrita haiM // 38 // ___ yahA~ sAdhAraNadharma anukta rahaneke kArA armalu sopamA hai / samApagatA anuktadharmA zrotI luptopamAkA udAharaNa rAjAloga cakravartIke paira rakhanese pavitra huI poThikAko devatAke samAna AdaraNIya mAnakara pUjate the / / 39 / / yahA~ 'iva' ke sAtha nityasamAsa honese samAsagatA upamA hai / samAnadharmakA lopa honese anuktadharmA luptopamA hai / vAkyagatA anuktadharmA ArthoM luptopamAkA udAharaNa bharata cakravartIkA vacana kSIrasAgarakI dhvanike samAna suzobhita haA // 40 // yahAM vAkyagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamA hai| samAnadharmakA kathana nahIM kiyA gayA hai| samAsagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamAkA udAharaNa samudrako gambhIra dhvanike samAna RSabhadevakI gambhIra dhvani-divyadhvaniko hama bAra-bAra praNAma karate haiM // 41 // 1. yathA tthaa-kh| 2. pAdapoli-kha / 3. tulyamAdI cakrI vaco bbhau-kh| . Page #225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 128 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|42'luptaa taddhitagAnuktadharmA cArthI matA ythaa| gautamaM jinadezIyaM namAmi gaNinaM mudA // 42 / / ekasya dharmasyAnupAdAnaM luptatvameSUdAharaNeSu / luptA karmakyacAnuktadharmevAdiryathA tu sA / bharatezayazovRndaM kailAsIyati parvatAn // 43 // luptAdhArakyacAnuktadharmevAdiryathA punaH / cakrI latAgRhe vAsagehIyati subhadrayA // 44 / / luptA karmaNamAnuktadharmevAdiryathA mtaa| puroraGaga mahAmerudarza pazyanti sAdhavaH // 45 // luptA kartRNamAnuktadharmevAdiryathA mtaa| bharatezayazo loke jyotsnAcAraM caratyaram // 46 // taddhitagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamA jinezvarase ISad nyUna yA unake samAna-kevalajJAnakI prApti honepara samAna jJAnI gautama gaNadharako prasannatApUrvaka praNAma karatA hU~ // 42 // uparyukta udAharaNoMmeM ekadharma ke kathanAbhAvase luptopamA hai| anuktadharma aura luptopamAkA udAharaNa karmaNi kyaca honese anuktadharma tathA ivAdike na honepara luptopamAkA udAharaNa batalAte haiN| bharatezakI kotirAzi anya parvatoMko kailAsa parvatake samAna banA rahI hai // 43 / / ___ yahA~ kItirAzikI ujjvalatA anukta hai aura sAdRzyavAcaka ivAdi zabdoMkA prayoga bhI nahIM kiyA hai; ataH anuktadharmA luptopamA hai| punaH AdhAra kyaca honese anuktadharmA, ivAdi luptopamAkA udAharaNa batalAte haiN| cakravartI subhadrAke sAtha latAgRhameM vilAsabhavanake samAna AcaraNa karatA hai // 44 // karmaNamA anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa karmameM Nam honese anuktadharmA ivAdiluptA luptopamAlaMkAra hotA hai| munijana yA sAdhupuruSa puru-AditIrthaMkara RSabhadevake zarIrako mahAn meruke samAna dekhate haiM // 45 // kartRNamA anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa ___ karnAmeM Nam honese anuktadharmA-sAmAnyadharmake lopa hone evaM ivAdike lopa honepara luptopamA hotI hai| yathA-isa saMsArameM cakravartI bharatakA yaza candrikAke samAna sarvadA ghUmatA hai // 46 / / 1. luktaa-kh| 2. luptA dArukyacAnukta-kha / Page #226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 129 -49 ] caturthaH paricchedaH kvipA cAnuktadharmevAdiryathA jinazAsanam / pIyUSati sudRSTInAM kAlakUTati durdazAm // 47 // udAharaNeSveSu dvayoranupAdAnaM kailAsIyati parvatAnityatra karmakyaci kailAsamiva karotIti vAsagehIyatIti AdhArakyaci vAsagehe iva vartata iti 'merudarzanaM pazyantIti karmakArakAt Nami sati merumiva pazyantIti jyotsnAcAramiti kartRNami sati jyotsneva caratIti // atra 'iva' zabdo'ntargata iti luptatvam / luptA karmakyacAnuktadharmevAdiryathA mtaa| Adibrahmagiro loke sudhIyanti mahAtmanAm / / 48 // luptA kyacApi cAnuktadharmevAdiryathA mtaa| kalpavRkSAyate dharmo jinaproktaH sukhArthinAm // 49 / / kipA anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa kvip ke honepara sAmAnyadharma aura ivAdi lupta honepara luptopamA hotI hai| yathA-jinezvarakA zAsana-siddhAnta samyagdRSTiyoMke lie amRtake samAna aura mithyAdRSTiyoMke lie viSake samAna pratIta hotA hai // 47 // uparyukta udAharaNoM meM sAmAnyadharma aura ivAdi ina donoMkA kathana nahIM hai / 'kailAsIyati parvatAn'-meM karmaNi kyac honepara kailAsa zabdase 'kailAsIyati' rUpa banatA hai, jisakA artha hai- kailAsake samAna AcaraNa karatA hai| 'vAsagehIyati' meM AdhAre kyaca huA hai aura isakA artha hai vAsagRhameM jaise / 'merudarzanaM pazyanti' meM karmakArakase 'Nam' pratyaya hone ke kAraNa 'meruriva pazyanti' artha hai / "jyotsnAcAram" meM karnAmeM Nam pratyaya huA hai aura jyotsnAke samAna ghUmatI hai, artha prakaTa hotA hai| ina sabhI udAharaNoMmeM 'iva' zabda lupta hai, ataH luptopamAlaMkAra hai| karmakyac anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa karmaNi kyac honese anukta sAmAnyadharmA ivAdi lupta honeke kAraNa ukta upamA hotI hai| yathA-saMsArameM Adibrahma-tIrthaMkara RSabhadevakI gira -divyadhvani mahAtmAoM ke lie amRtake samAna hotI hai // 48 // kyaca anuktadharmA luptopamAkA udAharaNa kyacse anuktadharmA ivAdi lupta honese luptopamAlaMkAra mAnA gayA hai| yathAjinezvarase kathitadharma sukhAthiyoMke lie kalpavRkSake samAna hotA hai arthAt unakI samasta icchAoMko pUrNa karatA hai // 49 // 1. merudarza-kha / 2. surIyanti-kha / 3. kyajApi-kha / 17 Page #227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 130 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH luptAnuktopamAnA tu vAkyagA sA matA yathA / bharatasya samastyAgo nAstyeva trijagatyapi // 50 // luptAnuktopamAnA sA yathA sA tu samAsagA / bharatezasamo rAjA nAsti nAstyeva viSTa // 51 // yethA samAsagA luptA vAkyadharmopamAnikA / bharatezayazastulyaM na kiMcidapi bhUtale // 52 // 3 dharmasyAnupAdAnam / atrodAharaNacatuSke na pratopAlaMkAra zaGkA, 'AkSepAbhAvAdupamAnasya cakriNaH / akathita upamAna luptopamAkA udAharaNa - bharatake samAna tyAgo tInoM lokoM meM nahIM hai / yahA~ bharatake lie kisI bhI upamAnakA prayoga nahIM kiyA hai ||50 // [ 450 samAsagA luptopamA jo akathita upamAnavAlI upamA hai, use samAsagA luptopamA kahate haiM / yathAbharateza--bharata cakravarttI ke samAna samrAT saMsArameM nahIM hai, nahIM hI hai / / 51 / / vAkya dharmopamAnikA samAsagA luptopamA samAsameM lupta sAmAnyadharma aura luptopamAnavAlI luptopamA vAkya dharmopamAnikA samAsagA luptopamA kahalAtI hai / yathA - cakravartI bharatake yaza ke samAna pRthivopara kucha nahIM hai // 52 // ukta donoM padyoM meM sAmAnya dharmakA bho upAdAna -- kathana nahIM hai / uparyukta cAroM udAharaNoM meM pratIpAlaMkArakI bhI AzaMkA nahIM kI jA sakatI hai; kyoMki upamAnabhUta cakrIkA AkSepa nahIM huA hai / 1. 52 chandasaH pUrvam- - ka kha / - etadudAharaNadvaye tyAgoti rAjeti ca zabdAbhyAM krameNa vitaraNazIlatva prajAraJjakatvarUpasAdRzyamuktam / vAkyagAnuktadharmopamAnA luptA matA yathA / kIrtyA nidhIzinaH tulyaM na kiMcidapi viSTape / iti adhikaH pAThaH // 2. luptAnuktadharmopamAnikA - ka / 3. atrodAharaNacatuSkeNa pratIpAlaMkArazaMkA - kha / 4. AkSepAbhAvAdupamAnasya, upamAnasyApyAdhikyaM na vivakSitam / yatropameyasyAdhikyavivakSayopamAnatvamucyate tatra pratIpAlaGkAraH iti- / 5. kapratau cakriNaH iti padaM nAsti / khapratau cakriNaH iti padaM tathA 53 saMkhyAkaH zlokaH na staH / Page #228 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturthaH paricchedaH 131 luptA samAsagA'nuktevAdiH saMbhASitA yathA / bharatAdhipacAritraM satAM zItAMzazItalam // 53 // luptA samAsagAnuktadharmevAdyupamAnikA / bharatezo babhau loke saudharmendraparAkramaH // 54 // atra saudharmendraparAkrama iva parAkramo yasyeti dharmevAdyupamAnaM luptamiti luptopamA // sAdhAraNadharmasvIkAre dvaividhyamupameyopamAnatvena yugapat sAdharmyanirdezaH / tadvayagatatvena pRthagupAdAnaM vaa| punaH pRthagupAdAnaM dvidhaa| vastuprativastubhAvena bimbapratibimbabhAvena ceti / arthasyaikasyaiva zabdadvayena kathanaM vstuprtivstubhaavH|| arthadvayasya pRthagupAdAnaM bimbapratibimbabhAvaH // tatra sakRtsAdharmyanirdezo ythaa| rAjAno natamuniH sevante bharatezvaram / guNAnAmAkaraM pUjyaM puruM devA ivAbhitaH // 55 // anuktadharmA ivAdi sAmAnyavAcaka luptopamA samAsameM rahI huI anukta ivAdi sAdRzyavAcaka zabdAvalI kahI gayI hai| yathA-bharatakA caritra sajjanoMke lie candrakiraNake samAna zItala hai // 53 // samAsa sthita akathita ivAdi zabda tathA luptopamAnavAlI luptopamA samAsasthita akathita ivAdi zabda tathA luptopamAnavAlA luptopamAlaMkAra kahA gayA hai / yathA-saudharma indrake parAkramake samAna parAkramavAlA bharateza isa saMsAra meM suzobhita huA // 54 // yahA~ 'saudharmendrake parAkramake samAna parAkrama hai jisakA' padameM sAmAnya dharma, ivAdi zabda aura upamAnake lopa honese luptopamA hai| sAdhAraNa dharmake svIkAra karane para do prakArakA hotA hai| upameya aura upamAnameM rahane se eka hI sAtha sAdRzyakA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| athavA una donoM-upameya aura upamAnameM rahaneke kAraNa pRthaka kathana hai / yaha pRthak kathana bhI do prakArakA hai-(1) vastu-prativastu bhAvase aura (2) bimba-pratibimba bhAvase / eka hI arthako do zabdoM dvArA kathana karaneko vastu-prativastubhAva hotA hai aura do arthoMko pRthak-pRthak zabda dvArA kathana karaneko bimba-pratibimba bhAva hotA hai / ekabAra sAdharmya nirdezakA udAharaNa natamastaka devagaNa jisa prakAra cAroM orase guNoMkI khAna parama pUjanIya purudeva-Adi tIrthakarakI sevA karate haiM; usI prakAra natamastaka nRpatigaNa guNoMkI khAna, parama pUjanIya bharatezvara-bharata cakravartIkI sevA karate haiM // 55 // - - 1. upamAnopameyagatatvena yugapat-kha / Page #229 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 132 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4156atra rAjJAM devAnAM ca natamUrdhAna iti yugapadeva sAdRzyamuktam / tadA guNAnAmAkaraM pUjyamiti bharatasya purozca samadharmatvaM sakRdevoktam / bhUSito bharatAdhIzo ratnairurusukhapradaiH / / guNairalaMkRtaH sarvairAdibrahmevabhAsvaraH // 56 // atra bhUSitAlaMkRtazabdAbhyAmekArthatvAd vastuprativastubhAvaH / hArazobhitavakSaHzrIrAdicakrI babhau tarAm / mahAmaruriva zvetanirmalAyatanirjharaH // 57 // atra hAranirjharayoH sAdRzyena cakrimeoH sAdRzyamiti bimbapratibimbabhAvaH / anyadapi dvavidhyamupamAlaMkArasya samastaviSayA ekadezavartinI ceti / dezo nAka ivAbhAti 'vinItendrapUrova ca / paurAH surA ivAbhAnti maghavAniva cakrirAT / / 58 // yahA~ rAjAoM aura devatAoMkA 'natamUrdhAnaH' isa zabdase eka ho bAra sAdRzya kahA gayA hai aura guNoMkA Akara evaM pUjya isa prakAra bharata aura puruko samadharmatA eka hI bAra kahI gayI hai| vastu-prativastumAvakA udAharaNa sabhI gaNoMse suzobhita dedIpyamAna Adi brahmA--Adi tIrthakarake samAna aneka sukhadAyI ratnoMse vibhUSita bharata cakravartI haiM // 56 // yahA~ vibhUSita aura alaMkRta zabdoMke ekArthaka honeke kAraNa vastu-prativastubhAva hai| bimba-pratibimbamAvakA udAharaNa zveta, svaccha aura vistRta jharanAvAle mahAmeru parvatake samAna hArase yukta vakSaHsthalase zobhita Adi cakrI bharata atizaya suzobhita hue // 57 // yahA~ hAra aura nirjharake sAdRzyase cakrI aura merukA sAdRzya hai, ataeva bimbapratibimbabhAva hai| alaMkArakA dvaividhya bhI hai-(1) samastaviSayA (2) ekdeshvivrtinii| samastaviSayAkA udAharaNa deza svargake samAna sobhatA hai| ayodhyA nagarI amarAvatI ke samAna sobhato hai / nAgarika devatAoMke samAna suzobhita haiM tathA indra ke samAna cakravartI suzobhita ho rahe haiM // 58 // yaha padya samastaviSayAkA udAharaNa hai / 1. vinItA ayodhyAnagarI-prathamapratI pAdabhAge / Page #230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 133 -61 ] caturthaH paricchedaH eSA smstvissyaa| giribhiriva cadbhiraNaiH zrItaraMgariva calitaturaGgaryAnapAtradhvajairvA / pratirathamuruzobhaiH ketanaiAlajAlairiva dhRtakaravAlaizcakrisainyaM pratasthe / / 59 / / atra sainyaM samudra iveti sAmarthyAt siddharekadezavartitvam // iyamupamA mAlArUpeNa dRshyte|| yathApuSpati haMsati hArati kailAsati kumudati kSapAkarati / rajatAcalati muMkUndati yazogaNo bharatarAjasya / / 60 // "atrakopameyasyAnekopamAnapradarzanena mAlAtvam / bhedAbhedasAdhAraNaM sAdhayaM prayojakamupamAyAm // punarapyupamAvizeSo'yam candrabimbamivAsyaM te puzcakoradRgutsavam / / sAkSAtsAdRzyadharmokteriti dharmopamA tu sA // 61 // ekadezavivartinIkA udAharaNa ___calate hue parvatoMke samAna hAthiyoMse yukta, sundara taraMgoMke samAna caMcala azvoMse yukta, vimAnoMmeM lagI huI dhvajAoMke samAna pratyeka rathameM lagI huI sundara dhvajAoMse yukta , bhayaMkara sarpasamUhake samAna talavAradhAriyoMke sAtha zatru vijayake samaya cakravartIko senAne prasthAna kiyA // 59 // ___ isa padyameM vaNita cakravartIko senA samudrake samAna hai, yaha zabda-sAmarthya se siddha honeke kAraNa ekadezavittinI hai| yaha upamA mAlA rUpase dekhI jAtI hai| yathAmAlopamAkA udAharaNa mahArAja bharatakA kIrtisamUha haMsa, hAra, kailAsa, kumuda, candramA aura sundara kunda puSpake samAna AcaraNa karatA hai // 60 // yahA~ eka upameyako aneka upamAnoM dvArA darzAyA gayA hai| yaha mAlAlaMkAra yA mAlopamAlaMkAra hai / bheda aura abheda sAmAnya sAdharmya upamA prayojaka haiM, phira bhI yaha upamAvizeSa hai| dharmopamAkA udAharaNa-- naracakorake locanako praphullita karanevAle candramAke bimbake samAna tumhArA mukha hai // 6 // 1. carita-kha / 2. siddherekadezavivartitvam-kha / 3. sukundati-kha / 4. atretyAdi pUrvam khaprato "athopamAlaMkArabhedAH" iyamadhikA paGktiH // 5. atraiva upameyasya-kha / 6. candrabimbamivAdyante-kha / Page #231 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 134 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4 // 62 pallavAviva pANI te pAdau padmAviva priye / iti yA gamyamAnakadharmA vastUpamA tu sA // 62 // tvabodha iva gambhIraH kSIrAbdhirbhAti bho jina / viparyAsAt prasiddhasya viparyAsopamA matA // 63 // tvatpade iva nIraje nIraje iva te pade / ItyanyonyopamAnyonyasamutkRSTatvazaMsinI // 64 // tvadvidhA darpaNenaiva sadRGa nAnyena kenacit / itotarasadRzatvahAneH sA niyamopamA // 65 // candro'nvetu mukhaM tAvadastyanyad yadi tAdRzam / tatsAdRzyakaraM tatsyAdityuktA niyamopamA // 66 // isa padyameM sAkSAt sAdRzyadharmakA kathana hai, ataH ise dharmopamA kahA jaayegaa| vastUpamAkA udAharaNa he priyatame ! tumhAre hAtha do pallavoMke samAna aura donoM paira kamalake samAna haiM / yahA~ aneka dharmoko pratIti honeke kAraNa vastUpamA hai // 62 // viparyAsopamAlaMkAra he jinezvara ! Apake bodhake samAna gambhIra mahAsAgara sobhatA hai| yahA~ prasiddhako upameya aura aprasiddhako upamAna banA dene ke kAraNa viparyAsopamAlaMkAra mAnA gayA hai // 63 // anyonyopamAlaMkAra tumhAre pairoMke samAna kamala haiM aura kamaloMke samAna tumhAre paira haiM; isa prakAra parasparameM eka dUsareko zreSThatAkA pratipAdana karanevAle honese anyonyopamAlaMkAra mAnA gayA hai // 64 // niyamopamAlaMkAra tumhArI vidyA darpaNake hI samAna hai dUsare kisIke samAna nahIM hai, isa prakAra anya sAdRzyAbhAvake kAraNa ise niyamopamA kahate haiM // 65 // aniyamopamA-- yadi usake samAna dUsarA hai, to candramA mukhakA anugAmI ho sakatA hai, usakI samAnatA vaha kara sakatA hai| isa prakArakI pratIti hone para aniyamopamAlaMkAra hotA hai 66 // 1. pallavetyAdi pUrvam vastUpamA padam-kha / 2. tvaditi pUrva niyamopamA-kha / tvadbodha ityasya sthAne tadbodha-kha / 3. nIraje nIreje-kha / 4. ityanyopamAnyonyasamutkRSTatvazaMsinI-kha / Page #232 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 135 -71 ] caturthaH paricchedaH samuccayopamA kSIrasindhumanveti kevalam / na gAmbhIryeNa bodhaste nairmalyena ca bho jina // 67 // netre tvayyeva dRzyete kAsAre lalitotpale / iyameva bhidA nAnyA syAdityatizayopamA // 68 // svayoSidAsyabudhyendumanudhAvati nAyakaH / prAsAdatalamAruhyetyeSA mohopamA matA // 69|| bhramabhramaramabjaM kiM kiM te lolAmbakaM mukham / mano dolAyate me bho ityeSA saMzayopamA / / 70 // nai padme jaDage zobhA candre nApi kalaGkite / atastvadAsyameveti matA sA nizcayopamA / / 7 / / samuccayopamA he jinezvara, ApakA jJAna kevala gambhIratAse hI nahIM, kintu svacchatAse bhI kSIrasAgarakA anukaraNa karatA hai, isa prakArake sandarbho meM samuccayopamA nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai / / 67 // atizayopamA ___ tujhameM hI ye donoM nayana aura tAlAbameM sundara do kamala dIkha par3ate haiM; yahI jahAM bheda ho, dUsarA tanika bhI bheda pratIta na hotA ho, vahA~ atizayopamAlaMkAra hotA hai / / 68 // mohopamA __ koI nAyaka koThe para car3hakara apanI priyatamAkA mukha jAnakara candramAke pIche daur3a rahA hai, isa prakArake alaMkArako mohopamAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 69 / / saMzayopamA ghUmate hue bhramaroMvAlA kamala hai kyA ? athavA caMcalanayanavAlA tumhArA mukha hai kyA? isa prakAra merA mana bhrAnta ho rahA hai, isa tarahake alaMkArako saMzayopamA alaMkAra kahate haiM // 7 // nizcayopamA atyanta zItala kamala-puSpameM aisI zobhA nahIM ho sakatI aura kalaMkita candramAmeM bhI aisI zobhA nahIM ho sakatI; isalie yaha tumhArA mukha hI hai, isa prakArake alaMkArako nizcayopamAlaMkAra mAnA gayA hai // 71 // 1. iyamevAbhidhAnAnyA iti-kha / 2. svayoSitAsya buddhendu-kh| 3. ityeSAm-kha / 4. khapratau 71 zloko nAsti / Page #233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 136 [4 / 72 alaMkAracintAmaNiH sugandhi paramAlAdi 'vikAzaparimaNDitam / zatapatramivAsyaM te iti zleSopamA smRtA // 72 // samAnazabdavAcyatve syAtsaMtAnopamA yathA / vadhU rAjakarasparzAdvikacotpalinIva sA // 73 / / rAjakaraH bhUpatihastaH candrakiraNazca / / induH kSayI rajaHpUrNa padmatAbhyAM mukhaM tava / samaM tathA cotkRSTamiti nindopamoditA // 74 // zazI zambhuzirovartI padmo'jotpattikAraNam / samau tau vadaneneti sA prazaMsopamA matA // 75 / / samamAsyaM tavAbjenetyAcikhyAsU manohi me| sa doSo'stu guNo vaastvityaacikhyaasopmoditaa||76|| zleSopamA ___ sundara gandhayukta, atyadhika AnandadAyaka, vikasita kamala ke samAna tumhArA mukha hai, isa alaMkArako zleSopamAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 72 // santAnopamA jahA~ samAna zabdase upamAna aura upameya donoMko kahA jAtA hai, vahA~ santAnopamAlaMkAra hotA hai / yathA-vaha vadhU rAjA yA candrake kara yA kiraNake sparzase vikasita-praphullita kumudinIkI bhAMti suzobhita huI // 73 // nindopamA candramA kSaya-rogase grasta hai aura kamala dhUli-parAgase paripUrNa hotA hai, to bhI tumhArA mukha una donoMke samAna athavA una donoMse zreSTha hai| isa prakArake alaMkArako nindopamAlaMkAra kahA jAtA hai / / 74 // prazaMsopamA candra zivake mastaka para hai aura kamala brahmAkI utpattikA kAraNa hai| una candra aura kamalake samAna sundara tumhArA mukha hai| isa sandarbha meM AyA alaMkAra prazaMsita upamAna rahane ke kAraNa prazaMsopamA hai // 75 / / bhAcikhyAsopamA __ tumhArA mukha kamalake samAna hai, isa prakAra kahane kI icchAvAlA merA mana hai| yaha kathana doSayukta ho athavA guNayukta; para merI icchA aisI hai| isa prakArake alaMkArako AcikhyAsopamAlaMkAra kahA gayA hai // 76 / / 1. vikAri-kha / 2. indukSayaH-kha / 3. nindopamA matA-khaprato nAsti / 4. zazI ityAdi 75 zloko khapratI nAsti / Page #234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 137 -81 ] caturthaH paricchedaH zaradindu: 'sphuTaM padma tavAsyamiti ca trayam / sphuTAnyonyavirodhIti sA virodhopamA matA // 77 // pretijitamAsyena tavAjaM jAtu na kSamam / viSakaNTakasaGgIti pratiSedhopamA matA ||78 // tvadAsyameNadRSTayaGkameNenaivAGkito vidhuH / tulya eva tathApyeSa notkarSIti caTUpamA // 79 / / na zazI vaktramevedaM notpale locane ime / iti suvyaktasAdharmyAttattvAkhyAnopamaiva sA // 8 // indupaGkajayossAmyamatikramya tavAnanam / / svenaivAbhUtsamaM ceti syAdasAdhAraNopamA / / 8 / / virodhopamA zarad RtukA candramA, vikasita kamala aura tumhArA mukha ye tInoM spaSTa rUpameM paraspara virodhI haiM, ataeva ise virodhopamAlaMkAra kahate haiM / / 77 // pratiSedhopamA viSa aura kaNTakakA saMgI kamala tumhAre mukhakI samatA kabhI nahIM kara sakatA; isa prakArake alaMkArako pratiSedhopamAlaMkAra mAnA gayA hai // 78 // cATUpamA ___ tumhArA mukha mRganayanase cihnita hai aura candramA mRgase hI aMkita hai; ye donoM yadyapi samAna hI haiM, to bhI yaha utkarSI nahIM hai arthAt candramA zreSTha nahIM hai, ise cATUpamAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 79 / / tattvAkhyAnopamA yaha candramA nahIM hai, kintu mukha hI hai; ye donoM kamala nahIM haiM, kintu netra ho haiM, isa prakAra spaSTa sAdRzyake kAraNa tattvAkhyAnopamA alaMkAra mAnA gayA hai / / 80 // asAdhAraNopamA candramA aura kamalakI samatAkA atikramaNakara tumhArA mukha tumhAre mukhake hI samAna hai, isa prakArake sandarbhako asAdhAraNopamA kahate haiM // 81 // abhUtopamA-- sampUrNa prakAzamAna guNoMse yukta sundara candramA eka sthAna para ekatra huA tumhAre mukhake samAna suzobhita hotA hai // 82 // 2. prtigbhitumaasyen-kh| 3. tvadAsyameNa"-kha / 1. sphuTat-ka-kha / 4. motkrssiiti""-kh| 18 Page #235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 138 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4482ekatra saMcito venduH sarvakAntiguNo vrH| vadanaM te vibhAtIti sAtvabhUtopamA matA // 82 // sUryAdiva jalaM candrAdvAgnirvA viSato'matam / tvadAsyAtparuSA vANI cetyasaMbhAvitopamA // 83 / / udgataM candrabimbAd vA padmamadhyAdivoditam / bho subhadre zubhaM vaktramiti sA vikriyopamA // 84 / / vastUpanyasya yat kiJcinnyAsastatsadRzasya tu / sAdRzyapratyayo'stIti prativastUpamA matA // 85 / / purorbahasuteSveSa cakrI bharata eva c| ki jyotiSAM gaNaH sarvaH srvlokprkaashkH||86|| asyAM samAnadharmaNaiva nyasanam arthAntaranyAsAlaMkAre tu prastutArthasAdhanakSamasya sadRzasya vA asadRzasya vA nyasanamiti sA bhinnA tasmAt / / asambhAvitopamA jaise sUryase jala, candramAse agni, viSase amRtako upalabdhi asambhava hai, vaise hI tumhAre mukhase kaThoravANIkA nikalanA asambhava hai| isa prakArake alaMkArako asambhAvitopamA kahate haiM // 83 // vikriyopamA he subhadrA, tumhArA yaha sundara mukha candramAke maNDalase nikalA hai athavA kamalasamUhake bIcase nikalA hai, isa prakArake alaMkArako vikriyopamA alaMkAra kahate haiM // 84 // prativastUpamA jisa kisI vastuko sthApita kara usake samAna kisI dUsarI vastuke rakhanepara sAdRzyako pratIti hoto hai; ataH ise prativastUpamAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 85 // puru mahArAja-RSabhadevake aneka putroMmeM cakravartI bharata hI hue; kyA sampUrNa nakSatroMkA samUha saMsArako prakAzita karanevAlA hotA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra sampUrNa nakSatra milakara saMsArako prakAzita nahIM kara sakate, kevala candramA hI prakAzita karatA hai, usI prakAra purudevake aneka putroMmeM bharata hI cakravartI hue, sabhI putra nahIM // 86 // upamA aura arthAntaranyAsameM antara upamAmeM sAmAnyadharmase hI nyAsa hotA hai, arthAntaranyAsameM to prastuta arthake sAdhanameM samartha, sadRza yA asadRzakA nyAsa hotA hai, ataeva upamAlaMkAra arthAntaranyAsa 1. sarvalokAprakAzakaH-kha / Page #236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -91 ] caturthaH paricchedaH ekayA kriyayAhInaM samAhRtyAdhikena tu / vadanti kavayo yatsA tulyayogopamA yathA // 87 // nAkasyendraH su jAgati rakSaNAya bhuvo nidhiitt| nirasyantesurAstena rAjAno'nena garvitAH / / 8 / / meruH sthairyeNa kaoNntyendurgAmbhIryeNAmbudhiM ravim / tejasAnUkarotIti matA hetUpamA tu sA // 89 // eSUdAharaNeSu kvacinnAmataH kvacidarthato vA bhedo'sti // na liGgaM na vaco bhinnaM nAdhikatvaM na hiintaa| dUSayatyupamA yatra nodvego yadi dhImatAm // 9 // strIva SaNDaH prayAtyatra strI pumAniva bhaasste| dhanaM vopArjitA vidyA prANA iva mama priyAH // 91 / / se bhinna hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki arthAntaranyAsameM sAdharmya athavA vaidharmya dvArA sAmAnyase vizeSakA yA vizeSase sAmAnyakA samarthana kiyA jAtA hai| isa alaMkArameM anya arthako sthApita kiyA jAtA hai / arthAt isameM eka arthake samarthana ke lie anya artha sthApita kiyA jAtA hai / isameM do vAkya hote haiM-eka sAmarthya vAkya aura dUsarA samarthaka vAkya / ina vAkyoM meM sAmarthya-samarthakabhAva-rUpa sambandha rahatA hai| tulyayogopamA eka kriyAse hInako adhikake samAharaNa kara kavi loga jo varNana karate haiM, use tulyayogopamAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 87 / / tulyayogopamAkA udAharaNa svargako rakSAke lie indra aura pRthvokI rakSAke lie cakravartI sAvadhAna hai| indrase rAkSasa bhagAye jAte haiM aura cakravartIse abhimAnI rAjA // 88 / / hetUpamA sthiratAse meru parvatakA, sundaratAse candramAkA, gambhIratAse samudrakA aura tejase sUryakA anukaraNa karatA hai / isa prakArake sandarbhomeM hetUpamAlaMkAra mAnA gayA hai // 89 // uparyukta udAharaNoMmeM kahIM nAmase athavA kahIM arthase bheda hai| nirdoSa upamAkA aucitya na liMga, na bhinna vacana, na adhikatva aura na hInatA upamAko dUSita karate hai, ( bazarte ki ) jahAM buddhimAna loga udvega kA anubhava na kareM // 9 // strIke samAna napuMsaka calatA hai, yahAM strI puruSake samAna bolatI hai tathA ajita dhana yA vidyA prANoMke samAna mere lie priya haiM // 91 // 1. samAhRtyAdikena tu-kh| 2. nidhiT-kha / 3. merum-kh| 4. kaantyendum-kh| 5. dhomtaa-kh| 6. danaMtopAjitA vidyA-kha / / Page #237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 140 . 4192 alaMkAracintAmaNiH tvadvadAbhAti devendrastvaM meruriva raajse| ityevamAdikaM yogyaM varNanIyaM manISibhiH / / 12 / / asammatiH kvacitteSAM dhImadbhiH kriyate ythaa| haMsIva candramAH zubhro nabhaH padmAkarA iva // 13 // zunIva gRhadevyasti khadyoto jinabodhavat / ityAdistyajyate sadbhizcintyatAM tatra kAraNam // 14 // ivavAyathAsamA nibhatalyasaMkAzanIkAzapratirUpaka-pratipakSapratidvandvapratya - nIvirodhIsadRksadRkSasamasaMvAdisajAtIyAnuvAdipratibimbapraticchandasarUpasaMmitasalakSaNAbhasapakSaprakhyapratinidhisavarNatulitazabdAH kalpadezIyadezyavadAdipratyayA - ntAzca candraprabhAdizabdeSu samAsazca // druhyati nindyati hasati pratigarjati saMruNaddhi dhikkurute / anuvadati jayati ceya'ti tanute'sUyati kadarthayati // 25 // tumhAre samAna indra zobhatA hai, tuma meruke samAna zobhita ho; ityAdirUpase manISiyoMko yathAyogya varNana karanA cAhie // 12 // buddhimAna vyakti kahIM upamA ityAdimeM apanI asammati prakaTa karate haiM, jaise haMsIke samAna candramA zveta hai, AkAza kamalayukta sarovarake samAna hai / / 93 // gRhasvAminI kutiyAke samAna hai aura khadyota jinezvarake jJAnake samAna hai, ityAdi vAkya upamAviziSTa nahIM kahe jAte / vidvAnoM aura kaviyoMko upameya aura upamAnake sAmyakA vicArakara hI upamA prayoga karanA cAhie / kriyAsAmya, guNasAmya aura prabhAvasAmyake aucityakA dhyAna rakhanA avazyaka hai // 94 // . sAdRzyavAcaka zabda iva, vA, yathA, samAna, nibha, tulya, saMkAza, nIkAza, pratirUpaka, pratipakSa, pratidvandva, pratyanIka, virodhI, sadRk, sadRkSa, sadRza, sama, saMvAdi, sajAtIya, anuvAdi, pratibimba, praticchanda, sarUpa, sammita, salakSaNabha, sapakSa, prakhya, pratinidhi, savarNa, tulita zabda aura kalpa, dezIya, dezya, vat, ityAdi pratyayAnta tathA candra prabhAdi zabdoMmeM samAsakA upamAmeM prayoga karane yogya zabda sAdRzyavAcaka haiM / droha karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, ha~satA hai, virodhameM bolatA hai, acchI taraha rokatA hai, tiraskAra karatA hai, patalA karatA hai, asUyA karatA hai, kaSTa detA hai // 95 // 1. nibhsNnibhtuly-kh| 2. nokaashprtikaashprkaashtiruupk-kh| 3. virodhi-kh| 4. sadRkSasadRzasama-kha / Page #238 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -99 ] caturthaH paricchedaH spaddhate dveSTi muSNAti vigRhNAtyadhirohati / tamanveti padaM dhatte kakSyAM tasya vigAhate // 96 / / tacchIlamanubadhnAti tanniSedhati lampati / lakSmI sAnukarotondurAsyalakSmI samucchati // 97 // ityAdyAH zabdAH saadRshyvaackaaH|| dvitIyArthanivRttyartha yatraikasyaiva racyate / upamAnopameyatvaM mato'nanvaya ityasau // 98 // yathAsudhAsUtisahasrAMzuratnAkarasurAdrayaH / santu satyapi nAbheyo nAbheya iva rAjate // 99 / / __ barAbarI karatA hai, dveSa karatA hai, curAtA hai, balAt grahaNa karatA hai, Upara car3hatA hai, usakA pIchA karatA hai, sthAna letA hai, usakI kakSAmeM praviSTa hotA hai // 16 // usake caritrakA anukaraNa karatA hai, usako manA karatA hai, use lupta karatA hai, usakI zobhAkA anukaraNa karatA hai evaM usake mukhako zobhAko prApta karatA hai // 97 // uparyukta padyoMmeM prayukta zabdoMkI gaNanA bhI sAdRzyavAcaka zabdoMmeM hotI hai| vastutaH sAdRzyako sUkSmatA, vizadatA, camatkArotpAdakatA aura saTIkatA Adipara hI upamAkI ramyatA aura utkRSTatA nirbhara hai| upamAlaMkArameM upameya aura upamAnake bIca bhedakA honA Avazyaka hai| bhedake miTa jAnepara ho upamA 'rUpaka' ho jAtI hai / dUsarI ora bheda yadi adhika bar3ha jAtA hai to upamA apanA svarUpa khokara 'vyatireka' kA rUpa grahaNa kara letI hai| ananvayAlaMkAra dvitIya arthako nivRttike lie jahA~ eka ho vastuko upamAna aura upameya donoM banAyA jAtA hai, vahA~ ananvaya nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki zreSTha upamAnake abhAvameM svayaM upameyako ho upamAna kahA jAtA hai // 98 // anandhayAlaMkArakA udAharaNa candramA, sUrya, samudra aura meru bhale ho hoM, kintu inake rahanepara bhI nAbheya to nAbheyake samAna haiM // 19 // 1. samucchalati-kha / 2. ityAdyAzca-kha / 3. dvitIyArthanivRttyam ?-khayam / 4. santu snye'pi-kh| Page #239 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 142 [4 / 100 alaMkAracintAmaNiH paryAyeNopamAnopameyatvamavamRzyate / dvayoryatra sphuTaM sA syAdupameyopamA yathA // 100 // arthaH kAma iva sphItaH kAmo'rtha iva pussklH| dharmastAviva saMsiddhastau dharma iva cakriNi // 10 // aiSAM keSAMcidanyo'nyopamaiva // sadazasya padArthasya sadRgvastvantarasmRtiH / yatrAnubhavataH proktA smaraNAlaMkRtiryathA // 102 / / bharatAkhyamahIzena pAlito'yaM prajAgaNaH / pururAjasya tAM vRtti smarati sma jagadguroH // 103 // bhedAbhedasAdhAraNasAdhaya'hetukAlaGkArAstUktAH // upameyopamAkA lakSaNa - jisa alaMkArameM do vastuoMkI paryAyeNa upamAnatA aura upameyatA ho sakatI hai, use upameyopamAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 10 // Azaya yaha hai ki jahA~ upameya aura upamAna eka dUsareke upamAna aura upameya hote haiM, vahA~ upameyopamA alaMkAra hotA hai| upameyopamAkA udAharaNa bharata cakravartI meM dhana kAmake samAna bar3hA hai tathA kAma vipula dhanake samAna bar3hA hai| dhana aura kAma, ina donoMke samAna dharma bar3hA hai aura ve donoM dharmake samAna bar3he hue haiM // 101 // matAntarase ukta udAharaNameM anyo'nyopamA bhI mAno gayo hai / smaraNAlaMkArakA lakSaNa jisa alaMkArameM samAna padArthake anubhava se usake samAna dUsare padArthakA smaraNa ho jAya, to use smaraNAlaMkAra vidvAnoM ne kahA hai // 102 / / abhiprAya yaha hai ki kisI vastuke darzanase tatsadRza pUrvAnubhUtavastukA smaraNa honA hI smaraNAlaMkAra hai| jahA~ kisI sundara yA asundara vastuke dekhanese pUrvAnubhUta kisI sundara yA asundara vastukA smaraNa ho Ave, vahA~ smaraNAlaMkAra mAnA jAtA hai| smaraNAlaMkArakA udAharaNa bharata nAmaka nRpatise pAlita prajAgaNa jagadguru purudeva nAmaka nRpatike vyavahArakA smaraNa karatA hai // 103 / / bhedAbheda sAdhAraNa sAdharmyahetuka alaMkAroMkA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / 1. khAto azuddhaH pAThaH / 2. essu-kh| 3. tUktAH ityasya sthAne khapratI sUktAH / Page #240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -104 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 143 atirohitarUpasya vyAropaviSayasya yat / uparajakamAropyaM rUpakaM tadihocyate // 104 // mukhaM candra ityAdI mukhamAropasya viSayaH AropyazcandraH atirohitarUpasyetyanena viSayasya saMdihyamAnatvena tirohitarUpasya saMdehasya, bhrAntyA viSayatirodhAnarUpasya bhrAntimataH apahnavenAropaviSayatirodhAnarUpasyApahnavasyApi ca niraasH| vyAropaviSayasyetyanenotprekSAderadhyavasAyagarbhasyopamAdInAmanAropahetukAnAM vyaavRttiH| uparaJjakamityetena pariNAmAlaGkAranirAsaH / tatra prakRto. payogitvenAropyamANasyAnvayo na prakRtoparaJjakatayA / vilakSaNamidamitaH sarvebhyaH sAdRzyamUlebhyaH / tattu sAvayavaM niravayavaM paramparitamiti tridhA / sAvayavaM pudvidhA samastavastuviSayamekadezavivati ceti / niravayavaM ca kevalaM mAlArUpaM ceti dvidhA / paramparitamapi zliSTAzliSTahetutvena dvidhA // tavayamapi kevalamAlArUpatvena caturvidhamityaSTavidhaM rUpakam / yatra sAmastyenAvayavAnAmavayavinazca nirUpaNaM tatsamastavastuviSayaM yathA rUpakAlaMkArakI paribhASA aura usakI vyavasthA jahA~ pratyakSa atirohita Aropake viSayakA Arogya viSaya uparaMjaka hotA hai, vahAM rUpaka alaMkAra mAnA jAtA hai // 104 // Azaya yaha hai ki jaba prastuta yA upameyapara aprastuta yA upamAnakA Aropa hotA hai, taba rUpaka alaMkAra hotA hai| yaha Aropa do prakArase sambhava hai-(1) abhedatAke dvArA aura (2) tadrUpatAke dvaaraa| isI AdhArapara rUpakake do bheda haiM-(1) abheda rUpaka, (2) tadrUparUpaka / ___ "mukham candraH" ityAdi udAharaNameM AropakA viSaya hai mukha aura Aropya hai candramA / 'atirohita rUpa' isa vizeSaNakA sanniveza honese, viSayake sandihyamAna hone ke kAraNa tirohita rUpa viSayavAle sandehAlaMkAra bhrAntike kAraNa viSayake tirodhAnavAle bhrAntimAnalaMkAra, apahnavase Aropa viSayake tirodhAnake kAraNa apahnava alaMkAroMmeM rUpakakA lakSaNa nahIM jaayegaa| ___ "vyAropaviSayasya" isa padake upAdAnake kAraNa adhyavasAyagarbha utprekSA Adi alaMkAroMko evaM anAropahetuka upamAdi alaMkAroMkI vyAvRtti huI hai| ___"uparaMjakam" isa padake sanniviSTa honese rUpakakA yaha lakSaNa pariNAmAlaMkArake lakSaNase vyAvRta hotA hai| kyoMki pariNAmAlaMkAra meM prakRtakA upayogI honese AropyamANakA anvaya hotA hai, na ki prakRtake uparaMjaka hone ke kAraNa / ataeva sAdRzyamUlaka anya sabhI alaMkAroMse rUpaka alaMkAra bhinna hai| rUpakake tIna bheda haiM--(1) sAvayava (2) 1. mukhacandra ityaadau-kh| 2. apahnavenAropa-kha / Page #241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 144 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 41105 dedIpyamAnacakrayarkapratApAtapa ujvale / mIlitAkSA ripUlUkA vanagulmagRhe sthitAH // 105 // avayavanirUpaNAdavayavino nirUpaNaM gamyaM yatra tadekadezavivati yathAanekAntAtmArthaprasavaphalabhArAtivinate vacaH parNAkIrNe vipulanayazAkhAzatayute / samuttuGge samyakpratatamatimUle pratidinaM zrutaskandhe dhImAnnamayatu manomarkaTamamum / / 106 / / anekAntAtmArthA eva prasavaphalAnIti vacAMsyeva parNAnIti"vipulanayA eva zAkhA iti prasavAdyavayavakathanAt // zrutaskandhasya zAstrasya kalpavRkSatvaM gamyata ityekadezavartitvam / avaiyavinirUpaNAdeva arthasamAptiryatra tanniravayavam / avayavanirUpaNamAtre'pi tadeva rUpakam / tatra kevalaM yathA niravayava (3) paramparita / punaH sAvayava bhI do prakArakA hai-(1) samasta vastu viSaya, (2) ekadezavivartI / niravayava bhI do prakArakA hai-(1) kevala aura (2) maalaaruup| paramparita bhI do prakArakA hai-(1) zliSTahetuka aura (2) azliSTahetuka / ye donoM bhI kevala aura mAlArUpatvase do-do prakArake haiM; ataeva cAra prakArake hue tathA saMkalana karanepara rUpaka ke kula ATha bheda hue| jahA~ samasta rUpase avayavoM aura avayavIkA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA ho, use samasta vastuviSaya rUpaka kahate haiN| udAharaNa ujjvalavarNa prakAzamAna cakrI bharatezarUpI sUryake pratAparUpI ghAmameM banda kiye hue netravAle zatrurUpI ullU vanake latAgRhoMmeM nivAsa karate haiM // 105 // ekadezavartI rUpaka avayavake nirUpaNase jahA~ avayavIkA nirUpaNa vyaMjanAvRttise pratIyamAna ho, vahA~ ekadezavartIrUpaka alaMkAra AtA hai / yathA buddhimAn manuSya pratidina isa manarUpI markaTa-bandarako anekAntAtmArthavAdase utpannaphalasamUhake bhArase vinamra, vacanarUpI pattoMse bharapUra, ati vistRta nItirUpI saikar3oM zAkhAoMse yukta, atyanta ucca, acchI tarahase vistRta buddhirUpI jar3avAle aise jinezvara dvArA prokta zAstrarUpI vRkSapara krIDA karAyeM // 106 // yahAM anekAntAtmArtha hI utpanna phala, vacana hI patte, udAra nIti zAkhA, utpanna phala-puSpAdi avayavake kahanese zrutaskandhakI kalpavRkSatA pratIta hotI hai, ataH ekadeza 1. ujjvale-kha / 2. tadekadezavati yathA-kha / 3. phalAbhArAzi-kha / 4. kramayatu-kha / 5. vimalanayA-kha / 6. avayavanirUpaNAdeva-kha / Page #242 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -109 ] caturthaH paricchedaH zrImadbharatarAjasya mahAjJAsumamaJjarI / abhAnmukuTabaddhAnAM maNirAjitamauliSu // 107 // mAlAniravayavaM yathA diGmAtaGgasuvarNacAmaratatiH kalpadrupuSpAvalI khasya kSaumavitAnamuccahimavacchRGgotthagaGgAnadI / shriikaantorukttaakssjaalmtulshriibhuupmaulisrgaa| dozasyAtmajakItivistRtirabhAnnamalyagA bhUtale // 108 / / brahmakSiptajagatyadhiSThitamaNijyotistati vadhUrAgodrekatatizca dikkrilstsinduursaandrplvH'| bAbhAccheSaziromaNidyutitatirbhAnUrubAlAtapaH 'rave kausumbhavitAnamullasati satta jastatizcakriNaH // 109 / / paramparitaM rUpakakAraNarUpakam / asya rUpakadvitayamAtraparyavasitatvena *samastaviSayAntarbhAvazaGkA na kartavyA / paramparitaM kevalaM zliSTaM yathA vartitA hai / avayavake nirUpaNase hI arthakI samApti dekhI jAya, vaha niravayava hai| avayavake nirUpaNamAtrameM bhI vahI rUpaka hai| vahAM kevala yathA __ mukuTadhArI rAjAoMke maNiyoMse suzobhita mastakoMpara zrImAn cakravartI bharatako mahatI AjJArUpI maMjarI suzobhita huI // 107 // mAlAniravayavakA udAharaNa diggajoMke suvarNacAmarakI paMkti, kalpavRkSake puNyoMko rAzi, AkAzakA rezamI vitAna, atyucca himAlayake zikharase nikalo huI gaMgA, lakSmIpatike atyadhika kaTAkSakA samUha, anupama zobhAvAle rAjAoMke mastakapara sthita puSpahAra aura atyanta svaccha AdIzvara bhagavAnke tanaya-bharatakI koti dharatIpara suzobhita ho rahI thI // 108 / / brahmAse pheMko tathA dharatIpara vidyamAna maNiko dIptiko rAzi, pRthivIrUpI nAyikAke rAgakI adhikatAkI zreNI, diggajake mastakapara suzobhita sindUrakA atyadhika samUha, zeSanAgake mastakako maNikI rAzi, sUryakA atyadhika prAtaHkAlika ghAma aura AkAza meM vistRta kausumbharaMgake vitAna-rUpameM vidyamAna bharatacakravartIkA tejaHsamUha suzobhita ho rahA thA / / 109 // paramparitarUpaka aura kAraNarUpaka / yaha rUpakake dUsare avayava meM ho parisamApta hai, ataH samasta viSayaka antargata Aneko zaMkA nahIM karanI caahie| jahA~ pradhAnarUpaka 1. lepaH prathamapratI paadbhaage| 2. bhe ko sNbhvitaanmullsti....-kh| 3. rUpakaM kAraNarUpakam -kha / 4. samasta vastuviSayAnta.... -kha / Page #243 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 146 alaMkAracintAmaNiH 4110puroH zAstravidhuH kAryadakSayuktimahAdyutiH / sphAraM kuvalayAhlAdaM karoti satataM bhuvi // 110 / / zliSTamAlAparamparitaM tu yathAsanmArgAcaraNendu'ruddhakamalAhlAdoSNabhAnurdharAbhRdvajaM sumanaH sphuTatvasurabhirdevAgamAsthAnabhUH / satpadmAmRtavAdhirindaduditajyotivirAjannabho bAbhAti sma vibhuH puruH kuvalayAnandaikacandro bhuvi // 111 // sanmArgAcaraNaM ratnatrayAcaraNam / pakSe nabhaH paryaTanam / prazastapadma'vikAzo sUryaH pakSe kamalA lakSmIH / dharAbhRto ripubhUpAH parvatAzca / puSpavikAzavasantaH vidvadAnandakAmadhenuzca // devAnAM surANAmAgamanasya sbhaabhuuH| kalpavRkSasthitibhUzca / padmAmRte abjapIyUSe lakSmIsamutpAdakSIravA zizca / idu paramaizvarye indanti jyotISi eka anya rUpakapara Azrita rahatA hai, aura vaha binA dUsare rUpakake spaSTa nahIM hotA, vahA~ paramparitarUpaka mAnA jAtA hai / kevalazliSTa paramparitakA udAharaNa ___kAryakuzalatAkI yuktirUpI mahAdyutivAlA purudevakA zAstrarUpI candramA pRthvIpara nirantara atyadhika kuvalayako AhlAdita karatA hai // 110 // zliSTamAlA paramparitakA udAharaNa--- sanmArgakA AcaraNa karanevAlA candramA; rAzibaddha kamaloMko AhlAdita karanevAlA sUrya; parvatoMke lie vajra; puSpoM-sajjanoMko vikasita karaneke lie vasanta; devatAoMke Agamanake lie sabhAmaNDapasthAna; uttama kamaloMke lie amRta sarovara; dedIpyamAna aura udita nakSatrAdikoMse suzobhita AkAza evaM kuvalayoM-bhavyoMko Anandita karanevAlA advitIya candrasvarUpa sarvavyApaka purudeva pRthvIpara suzobhita ho rahe the // 111 // sanmArgAcaraNa-ratnatrayakA AcaraNa, pakSAntarameM nabhaH-paryaTana, uttama kamalako vikasita karanevAlA sUrya, pakSAntara meM kamalA-lakSmI / dharAbhRtaH-zatrurAjA athavA parvata; kusumoMko vikasita karanevAlA vasantaRtu athavA vidvAnoMko Anandita karanevAlI kAmadhenu / devatAoMke AgamanakA sabhAsthAna kalpavRkSakI sthitikA sthAna / padmAmRtekamala aura amRta athavA lakSmoko utpanna karanevAlA samudra / Vidu parama aizvarya 1. ruddha -kha / 2. vikAza....-kha / 3. puSpavikAsaH vasantaH-kha / 4. vaaraashishckh| 5. idi.... -kha / 6. indatIti indantIti....-kha / Page #244 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 114 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 147 candrAdayaH / jyotiravadhibodhaH, rAjyakAle tasyaiva bhAvAt / 'kUnAM bhuvAM valayaM utpalAni ca / AzliSTaparamparitaM kevalaM yathA yugAdideva sUryasya divya bhASorudIdhitiH / sarva kASThAprakAzAya kSamA me bhAtu mAnase // 112 // athAzliSTamAlA paramparitaM yathA krodhAgnijaladaH zliSTaprajAvArrAzicandramAH / asatprajAndhakAre naH prababhau cakrabhRdvaraH // 113 // vaisAdRzyenApyazliSTamAlA paramparitaM bhavati / mithyAtvAta yAminyo mohadhvAntoruvAsarAH / zrImatsamavasRtyAzrItAdibrahmotikelayaH // 114 // vAkyagatvasamAsagatvAbhyAmetadaSTavidhamapi SoDazavidhaM syAt // arthameM prayukta hai / indanti jyotIMSi - candAdi; jyotiH - avadhijJAna; kyoMki purudeva - RSabhadevako rAjya karane ke samaya 'avadhijJAna' hI thA / 'kUnAm' - pRthvIkA valayaparidhi athavA kamala 1 kevala azliSTa paramparitakA udAharaNa sabhI dizAoM ko prakAzita karane meM samartha bhagavAn AdinAtharUpI sUryako divyabhASArUpI kiraNa sarvadA mere manameM prakAzita ho // 112 // - azliSTamAlA paramparitakA udAharaNa hama logoMke duSTa prajArUpI andhakAra meM krodharUpI agniko zAnta karaneke lie meghasvarUpa zliSTa prajArUpI samudra ke lie candrasvarUpa zreSTha cakravartI bharata dedIpyamAna hue // 113 // sAyake na honepara mI azliSTamAlA paramparita hotA hai / yathA --- mithyAtva AtaparUpI rAtriyA~ aura mohAndhakArarUpI uruvAsara zrImAnke samavazaraNa meM Akara viraktijanya brahmoktirUpI keliyA~ haiM // 114 // yahA~ vaisAdRzyakA prayoga hai / rAtriyoMko AtaparUpa, dinako andhakArarUpa aura brahmoktiyoM ko keliyoMrUpa kahA gayA hai / rAtri meM andhakAra dinameM Atapa aura brahmoktiyoM meM zAnti yA kelikA abhAva rahatA hai, isa sAdRzyakA prayoga na kara vaisAdRzyakA prayoga huA hai| vAkya meM aura samAsa meM sthita honese ATha-ATha prakArakA hote hue solaha prakAra kA rUpaka hotA hai / 1. khapratI kUnAmiti padaM nAsti / bhuvAM valayaH utpalAni ca - kha / 2. zrImatsamatrasRtyAzrIdAdi.... - ka 1 zrImatsamava sRtyAzrI pAdibrahmoktikevalaH - kha / Page #245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 148 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4 / 115 pallavaH pANiretasyAH pAdau padmo mukhaM shshii| locane kairave ceti vAkyagaM rUpakaM matam / / 115 // vyastarUpakamiti cAsya nAma / jinArko divyavAgdIptyA bhavyaceto'mbujAni vai / surezakokasaMsevyo vyakAsayadanuttaraH // 116 / / 'samAsagatamidamevaM sarva yojyam / punarapyasya kazcid vizeSo yathAbhAratIprasaro vaktracandrasyAdi jinezinaH / jyotsnAprasara ityetatsamastavyastarUpakam / / 117 / / zoNAGagulilasatpatranakhabhAbhArakesaram / pAdAmbujaM nidhIzasya svottamAGga dhRtaM nRpaiH / / 118 / / sakalarUpakamidaM tattadyogyasthAnavinyAsAt / vyastarUpaka yA vAkyagata rUpakakA udAharaNa isa sundarIkA hAtha-pallava hai, paira-kamala haiM, mukha-candramA hai aura nayana-kairavakamala haiM / yaha vAkyasthita rUpakakA udAharaNa hai // 115 / / samAsagatarUpaka anuttara vimAnavAsI devarUpI cakravAkase sevanIya tIrthaMkararUpI sUryane sajjana puruSoM ke cittarUpI kamalako vikasita kiyA hai // 116 // yaha samAsasthita rUpakakA udAharaNa hai| isI prakAra anya sabhI bhedoMko samajhanA cAhie / yahA~ anya kucha bhedoMke udAharaNa kahate haiM / yathA-- zrImAn prathama jinezvarake mukhacandrakI vANIkA vistAra candramAkI kiraNoMkA vistAra hI hai| yaha samastavyasta rUpakakA udAharaNa hai // 117 // cakravartI bharatake lAla aMguliyoMse suzobhita patrarUpI nakhakI kAntike samaharUpI kesaravAle caraNakamalako rAjAoMne apane mastakapara dhAraNa kiyA // 118 // una-una ucita sthAnoMpara sthita patra, pallava aura puSpAdikA varNana rahanese yaha sampUrNa rUpaka hai| 1. samAsagamidam -kha / 2. bhArati....-kha / 3. zoNAMgulI.... -kha / Page #246 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 149 -123 ] caturthaH paricchedaH locanotpalamAsyaM te smitacandrArkamujjvalam / ityetayorayuktatvAdayukta rUpakaM matam // 119 // calannetradvirepha te smitapuSpoccayaM mukham / iti 'puSpAlinA yogAdyuktarUpakamiSyate // 120 / / kAmadatvena kalpadrugiridhairyeNa saumyataH / tvaminduriti hetUkterheturUpakamiSyate // 121 // naitadAsyamayaM candro nAkSiNI bhramarAvimau / ityapahnavapUrvatvAt tattvApahna tirUpakam // 122 / / subhrUvallI naTo vaktrapadmaraGga tava priye / salIlaM naTatItyetanmataM rUpakarUpakam // 123 // ayuktarUpaka ISad hAsyarUpI candrakiraNavAlA ujjvala tumhArA mukha nayanakamala hai / ina sAdRzyoMke anucita honeke kAraNa isa rUpakako ayuktarUpaka kahate haiM // 119 // yuktarUpaka ___ caMcalanetrarUpI bhramaravAlA tumhArA mukha ISad hAsyarUpI vikAsase yukta kusumasamUha hI hai| isa prakAra puSpasthita bhramarake sambandhase isa rUpakakA nAma yuktarUpaka hai // 120 // heturUpaka tuma manorathoMke pUraka honese kalpavRkSa, dhairya se yukta honeke kAraNa parvata, aura sundaratAke kAraNa candramA ho| isa prakAra hetuke pratipAdanake kAraNa ise heturUpaka kahate haiM // 121 // tattvApa tirUpaka yaha mukha nahIM, kintu yaha candramA hai, ye donoM nayana nahIM kintu donoM bhramara haiM / isa prakAra yahA~ apahnava hone ke kAraNa ise tattvApahnati rUpaka kahA gayA hai // 122 // rUpaka-rUpaka he priye ! tumhAre mukharUpI raMgabhUmipara sundara bhrUlatArUpI naTI lIlApUrvaka nRtya kara rahI hai / ise rUpaka-rUpaka mAnA gayA hai // 123 // 2. sAmyataH -kha / 3. naitadAsyasamam....candro sAkSiNI 1. puSpAlinAm -kha / .... -kha / Page #247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 150 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4124mukhacandro'pi te kAnte dandahoti ca maa'dyH| doSa 'eSa mamaiveti syAtsamAdhAnarUpakam / / 124 // ityAdibahu bhedaM boddhavyam / AropaviSayatvenAropyaM yatropayogi ca / prakRte pariNAmo'sau dvidhaikaarthetrtvtH||125|| AropyaM prakRtopayogotyanena sarvebhyo'laGkArebhyo vailakSaNyamasya / sa dvidhA sAmAnAdhikaraNyavaiyadhikaraNyAbhyAM krameNa dvayaM yathA 'sudhAM sarve jinezasya divyabhASAmayoM suraaH| sadA sukhagatasvAntAH sevante purutoSataH // 126 // *atrAropaviSayAyA divyadhvanirUpeNAropyamANAyAH sudhAyAH sAmAnAdhikaraNyena prinnaamH| samAdhAnarUpaka he sundarI ! parama dayAlu tumhArA yaha mukhacandra bhI mujhe atyadhika jalA rahA hai, yaha doSa merA hI hai, aise rUpakako samAdhAna rUpakakA nAma diyA gayA hai // 124 // isa prakAra bahuta prakArake rUpakoMko samajhanA cAhie / pariNAmAlaMkAra svarUpa aura bheda jisa alaMkArameM Aropya-Aropa viSayatAse prakRtameM upayogI hotA hai, use pariNAma alaMkAra kahate haiM / isake do bheda haiM--(1) ekArtha aura (2) anekArtha // 125 / / pariNAmakA artha pariNati, parivartana, badalanA yA avasthAntara honA hai| isameM upamAnake svabhAvakA parivartana dikhAnA hI abhISTa hotA hai| jahA~ upamAna svataH kAryake upayogameM asamartha hotA hai, vahAM vaha kArya sampannatAkI dRSTi se upameya ke sAtha abhinnatA prApta kara letA hai| Arogya prakRtameM upayogI ho, isa kathanake dvArA aura sabhI alaMkAroMse isakI vilakSaNatA batalAyI gayI hai| yaha do prakArakA hai--(1) sAmAnAdhikaraNyase aura (2) vaiyadhikaraNyase / kramazaH donoM ke udAharaNa diye jAte haiM / yathA sukhase yukta antaHkaraNavAle sabhI devatA bhagavAn jinezvarako divyadhvanirUpI sudhAkA sarvadA pUrNa santoSase sevana karate haiM // 126 // yahAM Aropa viSayakA divyadhvanirUpase AropyamANa sudhAkA sAmAnAdhikaraNyarUpase prakRtameM upayogitAke kAraNa pariNAmAlaMkAra hai| 1. eva -kha / 2. vidham -kha / 3. sudhA -kha / .4 atrAropaviSayabhUtAdivya....-ka-kha / Page #248 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 151 -130 ] caturthaH paricchedaH surAH kirITaratnAMzunivahena jinezinaH / puSpAJjaliM vidhAyAzu praNamanti padadvayam // 127 // atra AropaviSayakusumAJjalirUpeNAropyamukuTamaNyaMzugaNasya vaiyadhi- karaNyena pariNatiH // samAsokta rAropyasya prakRtopayogitve'pyavAcyatvAnnAntarbhAvaH pariNAme / syAtAM viSayatadvantau 'sandehaviSayau kaveH / sAdazyAtsanmatAdyatra saMdehAlaMkRtimatA // 128 // zaddhA nizcayagarbhA ca nizcayAntyeti sA vidhaa| zuddhA yathA ca saMdehamAtraparyavasAyinI // 129 / / kimeSa sindhuH paramo gabhIraH kimeSa klpdrrbhiissttdaayii| kimeSa meruH kanakAGgaramyaH prajAbhiritthaM sa puruH sudRSTaH / / 130 // devagaNa mukuTake ratnoMkI kiraNoMke samUhase puSpAMjalikA vidhAnakara turanta jinezvarake donoM caraNoMko praNAma karate haiM // 127 // yahA~ Aropa viSaya kusumAMjalirUpase Aropya mukuTamaNike aMzu samUhakI vaiyadhikaraNyarUpase pariNati huI hai| samAsokti alaMkArameM Aropya prakRtameM Aropa hone para bhI pratIyamAna honeke kAraNa avAcya honese pariNAmAlaMkArameM samAsokti alaMkArameM antarbhAva nahIM hotA hai| sandehAlaMkAra-- jisameM sajjanoMse abhimata sAdRzyake kAraNa viSaya aura viSayImeM kaviko sandeha pratIta ho to use sandehAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 128 // __ Azaya yaha hai ki kisI vastuko dekhakara jahA~ sAmya ke kAraNa dUsarI vastukA saMzaya ho jAtA hai, para nizcaya nahIM hotA; vahA~ sandehAlaMkAra hotA hai| kim, katham jaise zabdoMkA vyavahAra bhI pAyA jAtA hai / sandehAlaMkArake bheda (1) zuddhA (2) nizcayagarbhA aura (3) nizcayAntA ina tIna bhedoMke kAraNa sandehAlaMkRti tIna prakArakI hotI hai / kevala sandehameM samApta honevAlI sandehAlaMkRtiko zuddhA sandehAlaMkRti kahate haiM // 129 // zuddhA sandehAlaMkRtikA udArahaNa kyA yaha atyanta gambhIra samudra hai ? kyA yaha sampUrNa abhimata vastuoMko denevAlA kalpavRkSa hai ? kyA yaha suvarNake samAna deha kAntivAlA meru hai, isa prakAra mahArAja purudeva prajAke dvArA dekhe gaye // 130 // 1. sandehaviSayam -kha / 2. nizcayAnteti ca vidhA-kha / Page #249 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 152 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4||131nishcygrbhaa yathAzrIcandraH kimidaM malImasamasau dhatta kalaMkaM punH| zrIpaJa kimidaM divaiva 'vicakaM bobhAti caitatpunaH // ki pradyumnakarasthadarpaNamidaM so'pi sthito nIrasaH / ityevaM suvikalpitaM priyavadhUvaktraM sakhIbhiH prebhoH // 131 // nizcayAntA yathAete zAradacandranirmalakarAH kiM zrIhRdaH zaddhayaH / kiM pIyUSarayAH suradrumalasatpuSpasrajaH kiM puroH / kiM kAruNyarasA iti svakahRdi vyAmRzya santazciram / vyAhArA jinazikSakA iti vibhonizcinvate sma sphuTam // 132 // pihitAtmani cAropaviSaye sdshtvtH|| AropyAnubhavo yatra bhrAntimAn sa mato yathA // 133 / / nizcayagarmA sandehAlaMkRtikA udAharaNa kyA vaha zobhA-sampanna candramA hai ? nahIM, kyoMki candramA apane bhItara kAle kalaMkako dhAraNa karatA hai| kyA yaha sundara kamala hai ? nahIM, kyoMki kamala dinameM hI vikasita hotA hai| kyA yaha pradyumnake hAthameM sthita darpaNa hai ? nahIM, kyoMki vaha bhI nIrasa hai| isa prakAra sakhiyoMke dvArA mahArAjakI priyAoMke mukhake viSaya meM vikalpa kiyA gayA hai // 131 // nizcayAntA sandehAlaMkRtikA udAharaNa ye zarad Rtuke candramAkI svaccha kiraNeM haiM kyA ? ye svaccha hRdayakI zuddhiyA~ haiM kyA ? kyA ye amRtakI dhArAe~ haiM ? kyA purudevakI kalpavRkSake sundara puSpoMse nirmita mAlAe~ haiM ? kyA kAruNyarasake pravAha haiM ? isa prakAra apane hRdayameM bahuta samaya taka socaneke anantara sajjanoMne yaha spaSTa nizcaya kiyA ki jainamatako zikSA denevAlI sarvavyApaka paramajJAnI bhagavAna RSabhadevakI ye uktiyA~ haiM // 132 // yahA~ sandehAlaMkAra nizcayAnta hai| ArambhameM jo sandeha utpanna huA, usakA anta meM nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai aura nizcaya hotA hai / bhrAntimAn alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ vihita-AcchAdita Aropa viSayameM sAdRzyake kAraNa AropyakA anubhava hotA hai, vahA~ bhrAntimAn alaMkAra hotA hai // 133 // 1. vikacaM bobhoti -kha / 2. bho.-kha / 3. jana -ka / Page #250 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -135 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 153 candraprabhaM naumi yadaGgakAnti jyotsneti matvA dravatIndukAntaH / cakorayUthaM pibati sphuTanti kRSNe'pi pakSe kila karavANi // 134 / / atrAropaviSaye jinAGgakAntau cakorAdInAM jyotsnaanubhvH| idaM na syAdidaM syAdityeSA saamyaadphnutiH|| AropyApahavAropacchalAdyuktibhidA tridhA // 135 / / AropyApahnavaH apahnavAropaH 'chalAdizabdairasatyatvavacanaM ceti tridhA saa| tAtparya yaha hai ki prastuta ke dekhanese sAdRzyake kAraNa aprastutakA bhrama ho jAye, vahA~para bhrAntimAn alaMkAra hotA hai| do vastuoMmeM utkaTa sAmyake AdhArapara vastuko smRti jAgatI hai evaM isake pazcAt bhrama utpanna hotA hai| nizcita mithyAjJAna hI bhrama hai, isameM jJAna to hotA hai mithyA hI, para mithyA honepara bhI jJAtAke lie yaha mithyAjJAna nizcaya koTikA hotA hai / isameM bhrama sthiti to vAcya hotI hai, para sAdRzyakI kalpanA vyaMgya / bhrAntimAn kA udAharaNa kRSNapakSameM bhI jisake zarIrako kAntiko candramAko kiraNeM mAnakara candrakAntamaNi pighala rahA hai, cakorakA samUha usakA pAna kara rahA hai aura kumuda vikasita ho rahe haiM // 134 // yahAM Aropa viSaya candraprabhake aMgakI kAntimeM cakora Adiko candrakiraNako bhrAnti ho rahI hai| apahnutikA svarUpa aura usake bheda ____ yaha nahIM hai, yaha hai isa prakAra sAmyake kAraNa apahna ti alaMkAra hotA hai / isake tIna bheda haiM-(1) ArogyApahnava (2) apahnavAropa aura (3) chalAdi ukti // 135 // __ AropyApahnava, apahnavAropa aura chalAdi zabdoMke dvArA asatyavacanakA nirUpaNa, isa prakAra tIna prakArakA apahnava alaMkAra hotA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki jahA~ prakRta-upameyakA niSedhakara aprakRta-upamAnakA Aropa kiyA jAye, vahA~ apahnati yA apahnava alaMkAra hotA hai| isa alaMkArameM Aropaparvaka niSedha bhI ho sakatA hai aura niSedhapUrvaka Aropa bhii| vastutaH atisAdRzyake kAraNa satya honepara bhI upameyako asatya kahakara upamAnako satya siddha karanA apahnati hai / 1. chalAdizabdai satyavacanam....-kha / 20 Page #251 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 154 [ 41136 alaMkAracintAmaNiH AdyadvayaM yathAnAyaM vAyusamutthitAmbudhimahAnirghoSakolAhalaH zrImA dhIzasabhAsuraprahatasabherIninAdo mahAn / nAyaM brahmasabhAsurAhatasabherI virAjadhvani: zrIvAyUsthitasAravAridhimahAnirghoSakolAhalaH // 136 / / antimaM yathApuroH supArzvayugme'bhUt pusspvRsstticchlaadvraaH| muktilakSmIkaTAkSAH zrIdhavalIkRtadiGmukhAH // 13 // 'ekasya zeSarucyarthayogairullekhanaM bahu / grahItabhedAdullekhAlaGkAraH sa mato yathA / / 138 // lakSmIgRhamiti prAjJA brAhmIpadamiti prajAH / / kalAkhaniriti prItAH stuvanti supuroH purIm // 139 / / AropyApahnava aura apahavAropake udAharaNa yaha pavanake vegase uchalate hue samudra ke mahAnirghoSakA kolAhala nahIM hai; kintu bahuta bar3e lakSmIpatikI sabhAmeM vidyamAna devatAoMke dvArA bajAyI huI uttama bherokI dhvani hai| yaha brahmAkI sabhAmeM sthita devagaNake dvArA bajAyI huI uttama bherIkI sundara dhvani nahIM hai, kintu sundara pavanake vegase samutthita samudrake mahAn zabdakI dhvani hai // 136 // chakAdi zabdoM dvArA asatya pralApa-kaitavApahRtikA udAharaNa __mahArAja puruke donoM ora kusumavRSTike bahAne sundara zobhAse sabhI dizAoMko zveta kara denevAle muktirUpI lakSmIke kaTAkSa hue // 137 // ullekhAlaMkArakA svarUpa grahaNa karanevAloMke bhedase eka vastukA avaziSTa rucyarthake sambandhase aneka prakArakA jisameM ullekha kiyA jAye, vidvAnoMne use ullekhAlaMkAra mAnA hai // 138 // arthAt jJAtRbhedase athavA viSayabhedase jahAM eka vastukA aneka rUpoMmeM varNana kiyA jAye, vahA~ ullekhAlaMkAra hotA hai| ullekhakA udAharaNa buddhimAn vyakti lakSmIkA ghara, prajAjana sarasvatIkA sthAna aura prasannatAse yuktajana kalAko khAna kahakara mahArAja purukI nagarI kI stuti-prazaMsA karate haiM // 139 / / 1. khapratI ekasya ityasya pUrvaM ( ullekhaH ) vartate / / Page #252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturthaH paricchedaH atra rucyartha yogAbhyAmullekhaH / zleSeNa yathA jiSNU ripo vairiraNeSu bhImaH kalAsu rAjA kamalAtihRSTau / ino'calezo bhuvi bhUmibhRtsu iti stuvanti sma nRpaM kavIndrAH || 140 // - 141 ] 155 ullikhanti svasvabhAvanayA Aropayanti bahUni rUpANyasminnityullekhaH / adhyavasAya garbhAlaGkRtidvayaM yathA / adhyavasAyo nAma viSayaviSayiNoranyataranigaraNAdabhedanizcayaH / yatrI prakRtasaMbandhAtprakRtasyopatarkaNam / anyatvena vidhIyeta sotprekSA kavinoditA // 141 // aprakRtaguNakriyAsaMbandhAt prakRtasyAprakRtatvenAropaNaM yatra sotprekSA / atathyaM tathya pratibhAsayogyamutprekSante udbhAvayantyasyAmiti utprekSA / vAcyA gamyamAnA ceti sA ca dvidhA / vidmaH manye nUnaM prAyaH ityAdInAmAropaNaprAtipadikAnAM prayoge vAcyA / prayogasya pratIyamAnatvAt / yahA~ ruci aura arthake yogase purukI nagarI ayodhyAkA varNana aneka rUpoM meM kiyA gayA hai / ataH ullekha hai / zleSayogajanya ullekhakA udAharaNa zatruoM ke viSaya meM indra, zatruoMke sAtha yuddha meM bhIma, kalAoM meM candramA, atyanta prasannAvasthA meM lakSmI, pRthivIpara rAjA evaM pahAr3oM meM himAlaya isa prakAra bar3e-bar3e kavi rAjAkI stuti karate the // 140 // apanI-apanI bhAvanAse bahuta rUpoMkA jisameM ullekha hotA hai, use ullekhAlaMkAra kahate haiM / adhyavasAya madhyavAlA do alaMkAra hai / viSaya aura viSayI meM se kisI ekake nigaraNase abheda nizcaya karanA adhyavasAya hai / utprekSAlaMkArakA svarUpa --- jisameM aprakRta artha sambandhase prakRta arthakA kisI dUsare prakArase varNana kiyA jAye, use vidvAnoMne utprekSAlaMkAra kahA hai / / 141 // jahA~ prakRta vastuko guNa aura kriyAke sambandha se prakRtavastukA aprakRtavastusvarUpase Aropa kiyA jAye, use utprekSAlaMkAra kahate haiM / asatyako satya rUpase udbhAvana karanA bhI utprekSA hai / utprekSA ke do bheda haiM- (1) vAcyotprekSA aura (2) gamyamAnotprekSA / vidmaH -- jAnate haiM; manye- mAnatA hU~; nUnam - nizcaya hI; prAyaH; ityAdi AropaNa 1. iti ityasya sthAne khapratau ceti pAThaH / 2. bahUnyAropANi-kha / 3. pratIyamAnatvaprayoge iti - ka prayoge / pratisamAnatvaprayoge iti - kha / Page #253 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|142smprtypaapaaH sma iti 'pratItyai vahnAvivAhnAya mithaH praviSTAH / yatkAyakAntau kanakojjvalAyAM surA virejustamupaimi zAntim // 142 // vahnAviveti kaviprauDhikalpitatvAnnopamAzaGkA / taduktamkalpanA kAcidaucityAd yatrArthasya sto'nythaa| dyotitevAdibhiH zabdairutprekSA sA smRtA yatheti / / utprekSA bahuvidyA saMkSiptA granthavistArabhIrutvAt / ataeva sarvatra sNkssepH| asyAlpaprapaJco yathA iyaM jAtiphalotprekSA nUnaM cakribhujadvayam / SaTkhaNDapRthivI haMtRstambhIbhavitumAyatam / / 143 / / atra stambhasya jAtitvena stambhIbhavitumiti jAte: phalatvam / kriyAke pratipAdaka zabdoMkA jisameM prayoga rahatA hai, use vAcyotprekSA aura jisameM uparyukta zabdoMke prayoga na rahanepara bhI unakA artha jhalakatA ho, use gamyamAnotprekSA kahate haiN| udAharaNa jinakI suvarNake samAna ujjvala zarIrakI kAntike madhya devaloka aise suzobhita hote the, mAno isa samaya hama nirdoSa haiM, aisA parasparameM vizvAsa karAne ke lie agnimeM hI praviSTa hue hoM-agni-parIkSA hI de rahe hoM, maiM una zrI zAntinAtha bhagavAnkI zaraNako prApta hotA hU~ // 142 // ___'vahnI iva' meM kavi prauDhokti kalpita honeke kAraNa upamAkI zaMkA nahIM kI jA sakatI hai| kahA bhI hai prastuta arthake aucitya se jisa alaMkAra meM 'ika' ityAdi avyayoMke dvArA kisI anya arthako kalpanA kI jAtI hai, use 'utprekSA' kahate haiM / ___ 'utprekSA' ke bahuta bheda haiM, kintu grantha vistArabhayase use saMkSipta kiyA gayA hai| ataeva sarvatra alaMkAroMmeM saMkSepa kiyA hai| yahA~ 'utprekSA' kA thor3A vistAra bhI vaNita kiyA jAtA hai| jAtiphalotprekSAkA udAharaNa nizcaya hI cakrI bharatake donoM bAhu SaTkhaNDavAlI pRthvIko dhAraNa karaneke lie do vizAla stambha haiM // 143 / / yaha jAti phalotprekSAkA udAharaNa hai| yahA~ stambhake jAti honeke kAraNa 'stambhI bhavitum' meM jAtiphalatva utprekSA hai| 1. 2. pratItai -kha / 2. kaviprIDhitakalpita.... -kha / 3. asyA alpaprapaJco yathA' ka-kha / 4. haya.... kha / Page #254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 157 -147 ] caturthaH paricchedaH jAtyabhAvaphalotprekSA seyaM cakrezavairiNaH / gAvo'vadhyA iti prApuranRtvAya tadAkRtim // 144 // nRtvaM manuSyatvajAtiH anRtvAyeti jAtyabhAvasya phalatvam / kriyAsvarUpagotprekSA seyaM cakrezavairiNAm / marubhUrastagulmAdinivAsaM pradadAti vA / / 145 / / atra pradadAtoti kriyAsvarUpamutprekSyam / kriyAsvarUpahotprekSA vimukhe cakriNi dviSaH / vanamapyadadatsthAnaM ziraH karSati kaNTakaiH / / 146 / / atra adadadityatra kriyAsvarUpasya hA hAnaM abhAva ityarthaH / kriyAheturyathotprekSA pratyahaM dviTmadAGkarAH / mlAnAzcakripratApArkatobroSmAbhihatairiva // 147 // atra abhihateriti kriyAhetutvam / / jAtyabhAvaphalotprekSAkA udAharaNa bharata cakravartIke lie gau avadhya hai, isI kAraNa unake zatruoMne manuSyatvAbhAvako prakAzita karaneke lie go AkRtiko dhAraNa kiyA hai aura gaukA bhojana tRNa apane dAMtoM tale dabAyA hai // 144 // nRtva jAti hai, anRtva kahanese jAtyabhAva phalita huA hai / kriyAsvarUpagA utprekSAkA udAharaNa jala, vanaspati Adi rahita marubhUmi-mAravAr3a bharatake zatruoMko nivAsake lie sthAna detI hai arthAt bharatake zatru bhAgakara marubhUmimeM cale jAte haiM // 145 // ____ yahA~ 'pradadAti' kriyAsvarUpako utprekSA kI gayI hai| arthAt 'pradadAti' kriyA dvArA hI zatruoMke mAravAr3ameM bhAga jAnekI utprekSA kI hai| kriyAsvarUpatA utprekSAkA udAharaNa bharatake ruSTa honepara vana bhI sthAna na detA huA nAnA kaNTakoMse zatruoMke sirako khIMca rahA hai // 146 // yahA~ 'adadat' meM kriyAsvarUpakA hA= hAni arthAt abhAva hai| kriyAhetUtprekSAkA udAharaNa bharatake pratAparUpI sUryako tIvra kiraNoMse coTa khAye hue ke samAna zatrurUpo hAthiyoMke madake aMkura pratidina malina hote jA rahe haiM // 147 // yahA~ 'abhihateH iva' kriyAhetutA hai| 1. tadAkRtimityatra tRNAdana miti pAThAntaram / iti prathamapratI paadbhaage| . Page #255 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [4 / 148 158 alaMkAracintAmaNiH yathA kriyAphalotprekSA cakriyAnAnakadhvaniH / anveSTuvA ripUnlonAn guhAmadhyaM 'vigAhate // 148 / / anveSTu veti kriyAyAH phalatvam / kriyAbhAvaphalotprekSA tejo dagdhe bhuvAM sthale / AsthAtumiva cakrozadviSo lokAntaraM gtaaH||149|| atrAsthAtumiveti kriyAbhAvasya phalatvam / guNasvarUpagotprekSA vkturaasyaadgnneshinH| kRpayA prasRtA vANI svazuddhiriva mUrtigA // 150 // atra zuddhirbodhasamyaktvarUpo guNaH / *kaviprauDhagirA yatra viSayI suviracyate / viSayasya tirodhAnAt sA syAdatizayoktitA / / 151 / / bhede'bhedastvabhede tu bhedaH saMbandhake punaH / asaMbandhastvasaMbandhe saMbandhassA caturvidhA / / 152 / / kriyAphalotprekSAkA udAharaNa ___ zatruoMpara AkramaNa karane ke samaya bharatakI vAdyadhvani mAno kandarAoMmeM chipe hue zatruoMko khojane ke lie unameM praviSTa hotI hai // 148 // 'anveSTuM vA' yaha kriyAkA phala kahA gayA hai / kriyAmAva phalotprekSAkA udAharaNa cakrI bhatarake tejase pRthivIparake sabhI sthAnoMke jala jAnepara unake zatru accho tarahase rahane ke lie mAno dUsare lokameM cale gaye haiM // 149 / / yahA~ 'AsthAtumiva' meM kriyAke abhAvakA phala hai| guNasvarUpagA utprekSAkA udAharaNa ___ acche bolanevAle bharatake mukha se kRpayA nikalo huI vANo apanI zuddhi ke samAna zarIradhAriNI huI // 150 // __ yahA~ zuddhi jJAnakA samyaktvarUpa guNa hai| atizayokti alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ kavikI proDhavANose upameyake nigaraNapUrvaka usake sAtha viSayo-upamAnakI abheda pratipatti ho, vahA~ atizayokti alaMkAra hotA hai| arthAt upameyake chipA denese abhedarUpa upamAna sundara banA diyA jAtA hai // 151 // 1. vigAhAyate -kha / 2. cakrezadviSo lokAntaM gatAH -kh| 3. prakRtA -kha / 4. kavi ityasya pUrvam -kha ( atizayoktikA ) vidyate / 5. bhedai bhedastvabhede -kha / Page #256 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -154] caturthaH paricchedaH 159 tatra bhede abhedo yathAikSvAkukulavArIzI babhUva ziziradyutiH / / mahAlakSmIpatiH so'yaM citraM zlAdhyataro bhuvi // 153 / / bhrtckricndryorbhedaadhyvsaayH| lakSmIcandrayoH sodaratve'pi patitvapratipAdanAccitvam / zraddhAnyAnyA tu vidyA samitirapi parAguptiranyA tapo'nyat / sAnuprekSApi bhinnA caritamapi paraM syurdazAnye'pi dhrmaaH|| nityAzleSotthasaukhyapradaparamavadhasaGgasaMpAdane zrI dhyAnenAdhIzvarasya trijagati kalitA kAnu sAmagryatIddhA // 154 / / zraddhAderabhede'pi bhedakalpanA ekasyaiva ca atizayakathanAya bhedavacanAt svataH jahAM upameyako chipAkara upamAnake sAtha usakA abhedasthApana kiyA jAtA hai, vahA~ atizayokti alaMkAra hotA hai| yahAM upamAnameM upameyakA abhedAdhyavasAna hotA hai-upameyako upamAna pUrNataH AtmasAt kara letA hai / upameyake nigoraNa yA adhyavasAnase yahAM itanA hI tAtparya hai ki vaha vAcya-vAcaka bhAvase to aprakAzita rahatA hai, para lakSya-lakSaka bhAvase nhiiN| lakSaNAse upameyakI sattA spaSTa ho jAtI hai| atizayoktike bheda (1) bhedameM abheda, (2) abhedameM bheda, ( 3 ) sambandhameM asambandha aura (4) asambandha meM sambandha varNana karanA; isa prakAra atizayokti alaMkAra cAra prakArakA hai // 152 // bhedameM abheda varNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa ikSvAkuvaMzarUpI samudra meM mahAlakSmIpati-atyanta sampattizAlI, pRthvIpara atyadhika prazaMsanIya candramA-bharata utpanna huA, yaha Azcarya hai // 153 // cakravartI bharata aura candramA bhinnatA honepara abhedAdhyavasAya hai / lakSmI aura candramA donoM bhAI-bahana haiM, phira bhI lakSmoke patitvakA pratipAdana kiyA hai / isalie citra--Azcarya hai| abhedameM bheda varNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa zraddhA bhinna hai, vidyA bhinna hai, samiti aura gupti bhI paraspara bhinna haiM tapa aura anuprekSA bhI bhinna hai| cakrokA AcaraNa aura dazavidhikarma bhI bhinna-bhinna haiN| sarvadA AliMganajanya sukhaprada sarvotkRSTavadhU ke saMgamavAle tInoM loka meM adhIzvarake ( muktiramArUpI vadhUke saMga samAligita adhIzvara ) zrIyut dhyAna meM samAgata kauna sAmagro bhinna hai, arthAt koI sAmagrI bhinna nahIM hai // 154 // 1. vaaraashii-kh| Page #257 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 160 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|155shbdbhede siddhe'pi abhedAdhyavasAyaH / cintAratnaM dRSadiha taruH kalpavRkSo'pi kAmaghenuH sAkSAtpazarapi jagaddoSayuktaM ca dRSTam / vaidhIsRSTizcaturavayavA sArvabhaumaM spRzet kiM 'lokAnandoprathamapuruSaM rUpakaM darpadevam // 155 / / / kavisaGketena vidhisRSTisaMbandhe'pyasaMbandhaH / atizayitabrahmasRSTinA 'prathamapuruSeNAdhIzena cakriNaH abhedAdhyavasAyaH / zrIzakraH zatamanyurAzritavapurdAhyagnirapyantako bAlAderapi ghAtako'pi niRtiH syAdrAkSasaH prAptavAn / pAzyAzAmapi vAruNoM calagatirvAyuH kuvero: bhavo / lubdho bhaikSyabhugityajena haritAM pAtAdimaH sthApitaH / / 156 / / aSTadikSu tatpAlasaMbandhe'pyasaMbandhaH, Adimasya tatpAlanAsaMbandha uktaH / zraddhA ityAdike abheda meM bhI bhedako kalpanA eka hI padArthako atizayatA kathanake lie hai| bhinnatAke kathanase svataH zabda bheda siddha honepara bhI abhedakA adhyavasAya huA hai| sambandhameM asambandhavarNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa isa sRSTi meM cintAmaNi patthara hai, kalpavRkSa bhI vRkSa hI hai| kAmadhenu sAkSAt pazu hai| isa prakAra icchAoMko pUrNa karanevAle sabhI padArtha doSayukta haiN| vidhAtAkI caturavayavarUpa sRSTimeM prasiddha, sAkSAt kAmadevake samAna sundara evaM Anandaprada prathama tIrthaMkara AdinAthakA koI doSa sparza kara sakatA hai, arthAt kadApi nahIM / / 155 / / kArya saMketase vidhisRSTike sambandha meM bhI asambandha kahA gayA hai aura brahmAkI sRSTi se atyadhika sundara prathama tIrthakara purudevase cakro kA abhedAdhyavasAya huA hai| indra zatamanyu-ahaMkArI hai; agnideva apane Azrita zarIrake jalAnevAle haiM; yamarAja baccoMkI bhI hatyA karate haiM; niRti rAkSasa haiM, varuNa bhI vAruNI ( madirA) dizAko prApta kiye hue haiM, vAyu caMcala gativAle haiM, kubera lobhI haiM; zaMkara bhikSAnnako khAne vAle haiM; ataeva dizAoMke adhipati ina AThoM devatAoM meM doSako dekhakara vidhAtAne sampUrNa dizAoMko rakSA karane ke hetu Adideva-prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadevako sthApita kiyA hai // 156 // ATha dizAoM meM unake mAlikoMke sambandha meM bhI asambandha aura AdidevakA una dizAoMkI pAlakatAke asambandha meM bhI sambandha kahA gayA hai| dizAoMke pAlakako 1. lokanandi.... kh| 2. prathamapuruSeNAdozena -kha / Page #258 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -158] caturthaH paricchedaH 161 atizayitadikpAlavRttinA'dhIzenAbhedAdhyavasAyazcakriNaH / asambandhe sambandho yathAudvAhe varasArvabhaumasurasAkrAntAjano zriyoH / sarvAdho'vanicaJca dUratadadhaH parvAghrivistArakaH // tiryakSetrakaTistadUrdhvasadurA brhmaantdigbaahukH| zrIveyakasiddhabhUgalazirA loko'nayA nRttavAn / / 157 / / __ atra cakribhUkAntAvivAhasaptaikapaJcaikarajjupramitalokanaTatANDavayorasaMbandhe saMbandhaH / atra sArvabhaumena kuberadiggajena nidhIzasyAbhedAdhyavasAyaH / zobhanarasayA aJjanayA kuberadikkariNyA rasAzriyaH bhUzriyazca / anyadapiAdibrahman kRte kiM trijagati bhavato no mude deva satyam sRSTiste syAttu tuSTyai nRpavara saphalA yannidhIzaH kRto'ram / kiM mithyA zlAghase tvaM sakalamurujagattrAtumindro'vatIrNo gorAjJAto mayeti svajani varakA''dIzanAgezayossA // 158 / / apane vyavahArase jotanevAle adhIzake sAtha cakrokA abhedAdhyavasAya huA hai / asambandhameM sambandhavarNanArUpa atizayoktikA udAharaNa zreSTha aura prasiddha cakravartI bharatezake bhUmizrIke sAtha sampanna hue vivAhake avasarapara parvAGghi paryanta vyApta samasta adholokane, kaTiparyanta vistRta tiryakSetrane, Upara bAhuparyanta vyApta brahmalokane, grovAse Upara vistRta aveyakane evaM ziropari sthita siddhalokane nRtya kiyA // 157 / / yahA~ cakrI aura bhU rUpI nAyikAke vivAhAvasarapara sAta, eka, pA~ca aura ekarajju pramita lokarUpI naTa aura tANDava nRtyake asambandha meM sambandha dikhAyA gayA hai| yahA~ sArvabhauma kubera sambandhI diggajake sAtha nidhIza bharatakA abhedAdhyavasAya huA hai| anya udAharaNa he Adi brahman ! tInoM jagatkI racanA kara lene para kevalajJAna dvArA trijagat ko hastAmalaka kara lenepara bhI, sacamuca ApakI prasannatAke lie vaha paryApta nahIM huA jo ki arama-zIghra hI amita nidhIzakI racanA-bharata cakravartIko janma diyA, sambhavataH yaha ApakI tuSTike lie ho| Apa vyartha hI zlAghA karate haiM, kyoMki isa sampUrNa jagatkI rakSA karaneke lie yaha indra-cakravartIbharata avatIrNa ho gaye haiM // 158 // 1. ''dozenA.... kha / 2. janoddha zriyo -kha / 3. caJcaduru.... -kha / 4. sarvAGghivistArataH -kha / 5. loko naro nRttavAn -k| loko na cAnRttavAn -kha / 6. bhedodhyavasAyaH -kha / 7. satyA -kh| 8. kathAdhIzanAgezayossA -kha / Page #259 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 162 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [1159atra AdIzanAgarAjayorevaMvidhakathAsaMbandhe'pi saMbandha uktH| indreNa ckrinno'bhedaadhyvsaayH| ___ kAryakAraNayoviparItarUpAdhyavasAyarUpatvAbhAvena bhinnA'pi prauddhoktyaa'tishyoktirissyte| sA yathA kathaM prAgbho nidhIdRSTeH zarAH smArAH patantyamI / smaro'pyasya surUpeNa jitastakiGkaro'bhavat // 159 / / kAryabhUtasya smarazarapAtasya hetubhUtAt priyAvalokanAdukta pUrvakAlatvamiti paurvAparyakRtaM viparItatvam / uktisAmyAlaGkAraprastAve atizayoktihetukA sahokti: kathyate yatrAnvayaH sahArthena procyte'tishyoktitH| aupamyakalpanAyogyA~ sahoktiriti kathyate // 160 // AdIza-RSabhadeva aura nAgezakI apane janmakI zreSTha kathA pUche jAnepara kaha sunAyo / upari nirdiSTa kathA AdIza aura nAgezase asambaddha honepara bhI sambaddha kI gayI hai| yahA~ AdIzvara aura nAgarAjake isa prakArake vArtAlApake asambandhameM sambandhakA kathana hai / indrake sAtha cakrI bharatakA abhedAdhyavasAya huA hai| kAryakAraNabhAvaniyama viparyaya-varNanArUpa atizayoktikA svarUpa ___ kArya aura kAraNake viparItarUpa adhyavasAyake abhAvase bhinna rahane para bhI kaviko proDhoktise atizayokti alaMkArako niSpatti hotI hai| udAharaNa are ! bharata cakroke dRSTipathameM Aneke pUrva hI ye kAmadevake bANa gira rahe haiN| isake sundara rUpase parAjita kAmadeva bhI isakA dAsa ho gayA hai // 159 // kAraNa bhUta priyAvalokanase kAryasvarUpa kAmadevake bANapatanako batAyA gayA hai| yahA~ paurvAparya kRta viparItatA hai| ukti sAmya honeke kAraNa alaMkAra kramameM atizayokti hetuka sahovitakA lakSaNa kahate haiN| sahoktikA svarUpa jisa alaMkArameM saha arthavAle zabdoMse anvaya kiyA jAye aura atizayoktike balase upamAnopameyabhAvakI kalpanA ho, use sahokti alaMkAra kahate haiM // 160 // 1. mUlatvAbhAvena -k-kh| 2. kathaM prAgbhogi dhIT dRSTiH....-kha / 3. hetutA-kha / 4. yogy....-kh| Page #260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -162 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 163 yatraikasya prAdhAnyenAnvaye satyanyasya sahArthenAnvaye'tizayoktyA upamAnopameyatvaM parikalpyate sA shoktiH| kAryakAraNapaurvAparyaviparyayarUpAtizayoktimUlA abhedarUpAtizayoktizleSagarbhA cArutvAtizayaheturiti sA dvidhA / krameNa yathA-- cakrezaguhyorubhaTaprayuktakRpANadhArA ripumastakeSu / patanti sAkaM suracArunArIkaraNamuktorusumapratAnaiH // 161 / / atrAsipAtottarakAlabhAvino'marasumana jpaatsy| samakAlatvamiti. paurvaapryvipryyH|| tejolakSmI nidhIzasya prativAsaramRcchati / udayaM dyotitAzeSadigantA manunA saha / / 162 / / jisameM ekakA pradhAnake sAtha tathA anyakA sahArthaka zabdake sAtha anvaya ho jAnepara atizayoktise upamAnopameyabhAvakI kalpanA kI jAye, use sahokti alaMkAra kahate haiN| isameM 'saha' zabdake artha-sAmarthya se, eka zabda dvArA do arthoMkI aisI vAcakatAmeM dekhA jAyA karatA hai, jisake mUlameM atizayoktikA rahanA Avazyaka hai| sahokti alaMkArake bheda sahokti alaMkArake mUlataH do bheda haiM-(1) kAryakAraNake paurvAparya viparyayarUpA atizayoktimUlaka aura (2) abhedAdhyavasAya atishyoktimlk| cArutvAtizayakA kAraNa abhedAdhyavasAyamUlaka 'zleSamUlaka' aura 'azleSamUlaka' do rUpoMmeM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai| prathamabhedakA udAharaNa cakravartI bharatake vizvasanIya sainikoM ke dvArA prayoga kI gayI talavArako dhArA devatAoMko sundariyoMke hAthase chor3e hue puSpoMke samUhake sAtha zatruoMke mastakapara giratI hai / / 161 // yahA~ sainikoM dvArA talavArakA patana aura devAMganAoM dvArA girAyI gayI puSyAvalikA patana samakAlarUpase varNita hai| ataH kAryakAraNabhAvake paurvAparyakA viparyaya huA hai| dvitIyabhedakA udAharaNa sampUrNa dizAoMke prAntabhAga takako prakAzita karanevAlI cakravartIkI tejarUpI lakSmI manuke sAtha pratidina udayako prApta karatI hai // 162 // 1. prAdhAnyenAnvayenyasya....-kha / 2. mUlA bhede abheda....-ka -kha / 3. diSu -kha / 4. prayukto -kha / 5. pUrvAparya....-kha / 6. lakSmI....-kha / 7. bhAnunA -ka-kha / Page #261 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 164 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|163udymRcchtiiti zleSeNodayAdrayabhyudayasyAbhedo nishcitH| sahoktipratipakSabhUtA vinoktirucyate // asannidhAnato yatra kasyacid vastuno'param / vastu ramyamaraNyaM vA sA vinoktiriti dvidhA // 163 / / aramyatA yathAsamyaktvavratazuddhasya vinoruguNavarNanAm / klRptiH kAvyasya kIhakSA zRNvantu kavikuJjarAH // 164 / / vratena vA samyaktvena vA bhadrapariNAmena vA 'zuddhasya guNavarNanayA vinA kAvyasaMpado'zobhanatvam / etena kAvyazobhAmicchatA kavinA tAdazasya rAjJo guNA varNanIyA iti vidhireva dyotitH| ramyatA yathAprakAzamAne bharatAdhinAthe vinA kalaGkena sulakSmabhAjikalAprapUrNa jagati prasanne nabhaHsthito'pIndurabhUnmanojJaH / / 165 / / 'udayamRcchati'meM zleSake dvArA udaya-parvata aura abhyudaya ina donoMmeM abheda nizcita huA hai| sahoktikA pratipakSI vinokti alaMkAra hai| vinoktikA svarUpa aura bheda jisameM kisI vastuke nahIM rahanese dUsarI kisI vastukA saundarya yA asaundarya vaNita kiyA jAtA hai, use vinokti alaMkAra kahate haiM / aura isake do bheda haiM // 163 / / tAtparya yaha hai ki eka vastuke vinA dUsarI vastuko zobhana yA azobhana batalAyA jAnA, vinokti alaMkAra hai| vinoktike do bheda haiM-(1) zobhana-vinokti, (2) azobhana-vinokti / aramyatA yA azobhana-vinoktikA udAharaNa he zreSTha kavivara, suno, samyaktvavratase vizuddha kAvyake vistRta guNoMke varNanake vinA kAvya racanA kaisI hogI ? // 164 // vratase yA samyaktvase athavA acche pariNAmase zuddha kAvyatvake guNa varNanake vinA kAvyarUpI sampatti acchI nahIM laga sakatI hai| ataeva kAvyakI zobhAko cAhanevAle kaviko samyaktva guNaviziSTa rAjAke guNoMkA varNana karanA caahie| jo samyaktva guNase rahita hai, usake guNoMkA varNana karanese satkAvya nahIM ho sakatA hai| ramyatA viziSTa-zomana vinokti kA udAharaNa kalaMkahIna acche lakSaNoMse yukta sabhI kalAoMse viziSTa cakravartI bharatake 1. zuddhaguNavarNanayA.... -kh| 2. kAvyasampado zobhanatvaM -kha / 3. vidheriva -kha / Page #262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturthaH paricchedaH cakriNa prakAzamAne zazinaH kalaGkena vinA ramyatA / prastutaM varNyate yatra vizeSaNasusAmyataH / -167 ] aprastutaM pratIyeta sA samAsoktiriSyate // 166 // 3 zliSTavize SaNasAmyA sAdhAraNavizeSaNasAmyA ceti dvidhA krameNa yathAguNadharmayuk sukhagazriyA / AliGgito'rivargo'gAdbhAvaM kamapi cetasi || 167 // "vibhramavilAsazIlAdiguNasvabhAvayukta saukhyaprApaNalakSmyAzliSTAH ripavaH maurvyArUDhadhanuH prayuktazobhana svedAnandAzrudRSTinimIlanAdibhAvamagurityaprastutaM vANazriyA zatacchidrIkRtAGgA mUrcchAdibhAvamaguriti prastutoktyA pratIyate / vidyamAna rahanepara atIva prasanna jagat meM AkAzasthita bho candramA atyanta manohara pratIta huA // 165 // cakravartI bharatake prakAzita rahane para candramAkI kalaMkake binA ramyatA pratIta huI hai| samAsokti alaMkArakA svarUpa 165 jahA~ vizeSaNoMkI atyadhika samatA ke kAraNa prastuta vastukA varNana kiyA jAye aura aprastuta vastukI pratIti ho, vahA~ samAsokti alaMkAra hotA hai // 166 // samAsokti meM samAnarUpase samanvita honevAle kArya, liGga, aura vizeSaNa ke balase prastutapara aprastutake vyavahArakA Aropa kiyA jAtA hai / samAsokti ke bheda - rilaSTavizeSaNasAmya aura sAdhAraNa vizeSaNa sAmyake bhedase samAsokti do prakAra kI hai / liSTavizeSaNasAmyA samAsoktikA udAharaNa bharatake dvArA pradatta atyadhika vaibhavazAlI sukhaprada lakSmIke dvArA samAliGgita vilAsIke samAna zatrusamUhane bharatake cApa car3hAye dhanuSa ke tIkSNa bANake dvArA viddha aMga honese vilakSaNa prakArake bhAvoMkA anubhava apane cittameM kiyA // 167 // vibhrama, vilAsa, zIla ityAdi guNa aura svabhAvase yukta sukhaprada lakSmIse Aligita zatru, sveda, AnandAzru, dRSTinima lana ityAdi bhAvoMko prApta hue / isa prakAra ke aprastutako pratoti cApa car3hAye hue dhanuSase chor3e tIkSNa bANakI zobhAse saikar3oM chidra kiye hue aMgavAle zatru mUrcchA AdibhAva rUpa prastuta varNanase ho rahI hai / isa prakAra prastuta kathanase aprastutakI pratIti dikhalAyI gayI hai / 1. vizeSeNa.... - kha / - kha / 5. vibhramavilAsAdiguNa (zIlAdi) svabhAva - kha / 2. samAsoktirucyate - ka kha / 3 vizeSeNa - kha / 4. guNarUDha Page #263 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 166 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|168vriiddaanidraabhimaancyutigllpnaadiikssitsvedvindushlissttaanggN srastasarvAbharaNavaramahAvastramAkampitAGgam // niryadvASpAmbubhASAskhalanayutimahAbhIbhirAliGgitAste / 'sadghoSAghuTTanaM zrInidhipatibalatastajitA remire'ram // 168 / / atrazRGgArabhayAnakasAdhAraNavizeSaNabalAdarINAM naayktvprtiitiH| samAsoktau dvayovizeSaNavizeSyayoH svIkArAbhAvAt zleSAbhedaH // iyamapi samAsoktiH mandaM yAtu gRhItu kacamadharasudhAM pAtumAmodamAzu / ghrAtu vakSo vidhAtu svabhujazubhamahApaJjare cATu vaktum / / anyAM vRtti ca katu samaratapatinA SaNDa tasmin mRgaakssyaa| *bandhAvarte sumagne ratasukhajaladhau sthIyate kinnu tUSNIm // 169 / / samAsoktikA udAharaNa zrI nidhipati-bharatacakravartIke balase, zaktise athavA senAse tajita hokara sAtha hI bar3I DA~Tase ghabarAkara lajjA, nIMda, abhimAnacyuti, galalapanAdi-kaNThase bharrAyI AvAjakA AnA, IkSaNa, pasInekI bUMdoMse aMga bhara jAnA, sabhI prakArake AbharaNa, mahAvastrakA saraka par3anA aura aMgoMmeM kaMpakapI ho jAnA, A~khoMse A~sU nikala par3anA, vAk-skhalanase yukta mahAbhaya Adi ke kAraNa Apake zatruoMko nAriyoMne jo zatruoMkA AliMgana kara liyA usa samaya zIghra una zatruoMne eka prakArase ramaNa kara liyA // 168 // isameM vor3A, nIMda ityAdi sabhI vizeSaNa, zRMgAra aura bhayAnaka donoM hI rasoMmeM samAnarUpase prayukta haiM / ataH ukta padya meM cakravartIkI DA~Take bhayase zatru-nAriyoMkI jo dazA huI usase ramaNako bhI pratIti ho rahI hai / samAsoktikA udAharaNa are napuMsaka ! koI pati apanI nAyikAke prati manda-manda gatise pahu~cane, keza pakar3ane, adhara sudhAkA pAna karane, sugandhako sUMghane, apane bhujArUpa zubha piMjare meM vakSako bA~dhane, cATu-vANI bolane tathA anya prakArakI ratikAlika kriyAe~ karaneke lie tulyaratiyukta hote hue pravRtta ho to ukta ratisukhake samudra meM jahA~ Avarta arthAt bhramI baMdha rahA ho, phalataH cakohase bhare ratisukhake samudra meM DUbate samaya mRgAkSI nAyikA dvArA kyA cupacApa rahA jAtA hai / arthAt vaha bhI pUrNaratimeM pravRtta ho jAtI hai / yahA~ AvoM se pUrNa jaladhimeM sumagna hote samaya tUSNIbhUta hokara nahIM rahA jA sakatA / isI anyat 'vastu' ko pratIti samAsokti dvArA huI hai| iSTavastu ratisukha hai / / 169 // 1. sadaghoTA''ghaTTanaM -k-kh| 2. bhyaankshRNgaarsaadhaarnn....-kh| 3. zleSAd bheda:-ka-kha / 4. bandhAvRtte-kha / Page #264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -172 ] caturthaH paricchedaH ukta ca- ucyate vaktumiSTasya pratItijananakSamam / 1 dharmaM yatra vastvanyatsamAsoktiriyaM yatheti // anyathodita vAkyasya kAktrA vAcyAvalambanAt / anyathA yojanaM yatsA vakroktiriti kathyate // 170 // Asakto nirbharatvena zriyAM me vallabhaH sakhi / 3 amba nyUnA zriyo'pi tvaM kiM karoSi laghuM svakAm / / 171 / / 167 tvamapi zriyaH sakAzAt nyUnA na bhavasi atastvayyapi patirAsakta eva kimiti svakAM laghuM karoSIti kAkvA pratItiH / svabhAvamAtrArthapadapraklRptiH sA yA svabhAvoktiriyaM hi jAtiH / jAtikriyA dravyaguNaprabhedAH nIcAGganAtrastasutAdhiramyA // 172 // samAsoktikA lakSaNa anyatra batAyA hai vivakSita artha meM pratIti utpanna karaneke lie jisa alaMkAra meM usake yogya samAnadharmavAle kisI anya arthako ukti kI jAtI hai, use samAsokti alaMkAra kahate haiM // 170 // vakrokti alaMkArakA svarUpa kisI anya prakArase kathita vAkyako usake vAcyArthake AdhArapara kAkuke dvArA dUsare prakArase yojanA kara denepara vakrokti alaMkAra hotA hai // 170 // vakroktikA udAharaNa he sakhi ! merA priyatama lakSmImeM sampUrNatayA Asakta ho gayA hai / sakhi, ukta vArtAlApakA uttara detI huI kahatI hai ki he amba ! kyA tuma lakSmIse kama ho, tuma apane meM tuccha buddhi kyoM karatI ho arthAt apaneko choTA kyoM samajhatI ho // 171 // tuma bhI zrose kama nahIM ho, ataeva tujhameM terA pati Asakta hai hI tuma apaneko tuccha kyoM samajhatI ho / kAkuse ukta arthakI pratIti hotI hai / svabhAvokti alaMkArakA svarUpa jo kevala svabhAva ke varNana karanevAle padoMse racita ho, use svabhAvokti alaMkAra kahate haiM / nizcaya hI jAti hai / jAti, dravya aura guNake bhedase yaha alaMkAra aneka prakArakA hotA hai / bhayabhIta putravAlI atyanta ramaNIya yaha aMganA sundarI hai // 172 // 1. khaprato yatreti padaM nAsti / 2. yathA // iti // kha / 3. sakhI - kha / 4. amba ityasya pUrvam ( svabhAvoktiH ) -kha / 5. prabheda.... - kha / Page #265 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 168 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4173aGganA prAvRDArambhe vanakrIDAparAyaNA / ghanAghanadhvanerbhItA''liliGgAtmapati dRDham // 173 / / huMbhAravaM vitanvAnAH kurvANA valganaM gavAm / puro vatsAssupRSThAGgA gokule bhAnti cAravaH // 174 / / yatra prakAzitaM vastu sAmyagarbhavataH punaH / 'kuto'picchAdyate vyAjAt sA vyAjoktiritISyate // 175 / / zrIbhUmipANigrahakAlajAtaromAJcavRnde sati ckryudaattH| rAjA'bhiSiktAmbukaNavajaH kiM kartavya ityaikSata mantrivargam // 176 // udAharaNa vanakrIDAmeM tatpara, varSA Rtuke prArambha ho jAnepara megha garjanase bhayabhIta kisI ramaNIne apane patikA dRr3hatApUrvaka gADhAliMgana kiyA // 173 // yahA~ ramaNIke svabhAvakA citraNa honese svabhAvokti hai / huMkAra karate aura gAyoMke Age sundara DhaMgase calate hue majabUta aMgabAle sundara bachar3e gokula meM zobhita ho rahe haiM // 174 // yahAM pazu svabhAvakA citraNa hai / bachar3oMke svabhAvakA varNana kiyA gayA hai / vyAjokti alaMkArakA svarUpa prakaTa ho jAne vAlI koI bAta atyanta sAdRzya honese kisI kAraNavaza bahAnA karake chipA dI jAye, use vyAjokti alaMkAra kahate haiM // 175 / / / ___ vyAjokti aura apahnava paraspara bhinna-bhinna alaMkAra haiM, kyoMki vyAjoktimeM chipAnevAlA vyakti viSaya-upameyakA nirdeza nahIM karatA hai arthAt vAstavika vastu svayaM prakaTa nahIM hoto, kavi dvArA prakaTa kI jAtI hai aura bAdameM kavi use chipAtA hai; kintu vyAjokti meM vAstavika vastu svayaM prakaTa ho jAtI hai, pazcAt kavi usakA gopana karatA hai| niSkarSa yaha hai ki vyAjokti gUDhArtha-pratItimUlaka arthAlaMkAra hai, para apahnati sAdRzyagarbha abheda pradhAna AropamUlaka hai| vAstavikatAko vigIrNakara avAstavikatAkA prakaTIkaraNa donoMmeM hotA hai| vyAjoktikA udAharaNa zrIbhUmidevIke sAtha vivAhake avasarapara atyadhika romAMca ho jAnepara udAtta cakravartI bharatane abhiSeka kiye hue ina jalakaNake samUhakA kyA karanA cAhie, ise pUchaneke lie mantriyoMkI ora dekhA // 176 // 1. kuto ityasya pUrvam ( vyAjoktiH ) padam -rakha / Page #266 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 169 -178] caturthaH paricchedaH bhUmipANigrahajanitaM romaharSaNaM dhIrodAttatayA bharatacakriNA mahAbhiSekAmbukaNavyAjena pracchAdayatA mantriNo viikssitaaH| vyAjoktyA kiMcitsAmyonmIlanaM kathyate-- vastunA mIlanaM yatra pracchAyetAnya vastuvat / sahajAgantukAbhyAM tattirodhAnAnmitho dvidhA // 177 / / vastunA vastvantaraM yatra pracchAditaM sa mIlanAlaMkAraH / sa dvedhA'sahajenAgantukatirodhAnaM, Agantukena sahajatirodhAnaM ceti / krameNa yathAzrImaddigvijayAbhimukhyavati saccakrezvare zatruSu / kvApi trastavapuSSu lInatanuSu pradhvAnakaidundubhaiH / gambhIraiH parigajiteSu janitAH kAmajvarAliGgitAH / zatrUNAM marujoSNatAM na ca vidantyaGgeSu lagnAmapi // 178 // bhUmike karagrahaNase utpanna romAMcako dhorodAtta hone ke kAraNa bharata cakravartIne mahAbhiSeka jalakaNake bahAnese chipAte hue mantriyoM kI ora dekhA / vyAjoktise kucha samatA rakhane ke kAraNa mIlanAlaMkArakA svarUpa pratipAdita kiyA jAtA hai| mIlanAlaMkArakA svarUpa--- jisameM anya vastu ke samAna sahaja aura Agantuka vastuke dvArA paraspara koI vastu chipA dI jAya, to bheda vAlA molanAlaMkAra kahA jAtA hai // 177 // eka vastuse dUsarI vastu jahAM AcchAdita kara dI jAya, vahA~ mIlanAlaMkAra hai / yaha do prakArakA hai-(1) sahaja vastuse Agantuka vastukA tirodhAna aura (2) Agantuka vastuse sahaja vastukA tirodhAna / rUpa athavA guNa sAmyase do pRthak vastuoMkA ekAkAra ho jAnA hI molita yA molanAlaMkAra hai| yaha abheda pradhAna AropamUlaka alaMkAra hai| isameM sAdharmyake kAraNa nirbala vastu isa prakAra chipa jAtI hai ki usakA bheda kucha bhI lakSita nahIM hotaa| sahaja vastuse AgantukakA tirodhAnarUpa mIlanakA udAharaNa zrImAn bharata cakravartIke digvijayake lie taiyAra honepara gambhIra tathA vizeSadhvanivAle yuddha vAdyake bana jAnepara bhayabhIta tathA kahIM apane zarIrako zatruoMke dvArA chipA lenepara utpanna kAmajvarase yukta zatrunAriyA~ apane zarIrameM lagatI huI mArgazrama janita anya uSNatAkA anubhava nahIM karatI haiM // 178 // 1. romaharSam -kha / 2. vastu yat -ka-kha / 3. AgantukatirodhAnaM ceti-kha / 4. trastavapuSva....-kha / 5. rdundubheH -kha / 6. vanitA.... -sa / Jain Education IR national Page #267 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 170 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|179shjen ripuvadhUgatena smarAnaloSNyena mArgavazAdAgantukaM marubhUmijAtoSNatvaM tirohitm| zrImaccakrezvarasya prathitabhujamahAtejasAntabhayAnAM nityaM svedAzrukampAdyupacayamapi satkAmagoSThayAM prajAtam / 'premNodbhataM bhavedityavadhutamatito vizvasanti sma nAram / kAmyAkRSTikSamazrIhasitayutaguNazrIkaTAkSAH vadhUTyaH // 179 // bhaya jAtena svedAdinA Agantukena sahajaM premajAtaM svedAdikaM tirohitam / vastvantaraikarUpatvaM sAmAnyAlaGkRtiryathA // 180 / / bharatayazasi loke z2ambhamANe'tizubhre zazadhararajatAdrikSIravA rAzimukhye / bhuvi janatatirIkSyA'dRzyamAne'dyutAyA / pramadasulapitAsyA'nyo'nya masthAdatIddhA // 181 / / yahA~ svAbhAvika zatrunAriyoMmeM sthita kAmAgniko uSNatAse mArgazrama janita Agantuka marubhUmimeM vidyamAna uSNatAkA tirodhAna batAyA gayA hai / Agantukase sahaja tirodhAnakA lakSaNa zrImAn cakravartI bharatake prasiddha bhujadaNDake mahAn tejase bhayabhIta zatruoMkI sundara AkarSaNa meM samartha hAsyayukta guNazAlo kaTAkSavAlI yuvatiyAM sarvadA kAma-goSThI meM utpanna sveda, azru, kampana Adi lakSaNa premake kAraNa utpanna hue haiM, aisA nizcitarUpase zIghra vizvAsa nahIM karatI haiM // 179 / ___ yahA~ bhayase utpanna sveda Adi Agantuka vastu se prema Adise utpanna sveda Adi sahaja vastukA tirodhAna huA hai / sAmAnyAlaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ avyakta guNavAle prastuta aura aprastutameM guNa-sAdRzyake kAraNa ekarUpatAkA varNana kiyA jAya, vahA~ sAmAnya alaMkAra hotA hai // 180 // sAmAnya alaMkArakA udAharaNa atyanta svaccha bharata cakravartIke yazake phaila jAne para candra, rajata, himAlaya, kSIrasAgara Adi zveta vastue~ A~khoMse isa pRthvIpara nahIM dikhAI deneke kAraNa Azcaryacakita madayukta mukhavAlI janatA paraspara eka dUsarekI ora dekhatI raha gayIM // 181 // 2. vArAzi.... -kha / 3. janatatirIkSyA dRzyamAne -kha / 1. premNodbhUto -kha / 4. masthAtIddhA -kha / Page #268 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -183] caturthaH paricchedaH 171 yazasi jRmbhite sati zaziprabhRtInAM nirmalavastUnAM guNasAmyena tadaikAtmyam / anyaguNasaMnidhAnAtizayasAmyAt tadguNaH kathyate vihAya svaguNaM nyUna saMnidhisthitavastunaH / yatrotkRSTaguNAdAnaM tadguNAlaGkRtiryathA // 182 // jinAvinakharukcAndrayA namratridazamaulayaH / padmarAgamaNidyotAH zubhrimADhyatamIkRtAH // 183 / / tatpratipakSo'tadguNa ucyate // yaza zveta hotA hai, usake vyApta honese sabhI vastue~ zveta ho gayI haiM, ataH candramA, rajata, himAlaya, kSIrasAgara AdimeM bheda dikhalAI nahIM par3a rahA hai / zveta guNasAmyake kAraNa ekatAkA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadguNa alaMkArakA svarUpa anya guNake sAnnidhyake kAraNa atizaya sAmya honese tadguNa alaMkAra hotA hai| mIlita, tadguNa aura sAmAnya ina tInoM alaMkAroM meM vAcya-vaicitryake kAraNa spaSTa antara hai / tadguNameM eka padArtha apane samIpasya padArthake utkRSTa guNoMko grahaNa bhara karatA hai, usameM tirodhAna nahIM hotA hai| yahA~ kevala apane guNakA tyAga avazya hotA hai / sAmAnyameM nijaguNa tyAganekI bAta AtI hI nahIM hai| yahA~ prastuta aura aprastutako svarUpabhinnatA kA AbhAsa sadA banA rahatA hai, kevala use siddha karanevAlA vyAvartaka dharma alakSita rahatA hai| molita meM eka padArtha dUsare padArthase itanA ghula-mila jAtA hai ki unake bhinna svarUpakA AbhAsa hI nahIM hotaa| niSkarSa yaha hai ki eka padArthake gopanameM 'mIlita', guNagrahaNameM 'tadguNa' aura ekarUpatA varNanameM 'sAmAnya' alaMkAra hotA hai| jisameM svarUpa apane guNako chor3akara samIpa sthita vastuke zreSTha guNa grahaNakA varNana ho, use tadguNAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 182 // tadguNakA udAharaNa--- padmarAga maNise prakAzita praNAma karaneke lie jhuke hue devatAoMke mukuTa jinezvarake caraNake nakhako kAntirUpo candrikAse bahuta adhika zubhra banA diye gaye // 183 // tadguNa alaMkArakA pratipakSI atadguNa alaMkAra hotA hai| aba usakA lakSaNa kahate hai Page #269 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 172 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 41184yatra saMnidhirUpe tu heto satyapi vastunaH / netarasya guNAdAnaM so'laGkAro hyatadguNaH / / 184 // AdIzabAhubalyaGgasvarNagArutmatatviSA / loke kiM mIlite cakrikIrtiH zauklyaM na cAtyajat // 185 / / purujinasya bhujabalikevalinazca kAyaprabhAzabalite jagati sarvatra vyAptasya cakriyazasaH svakIya eva dhavalimA jRmbhitaH / virodhasyAtadguNena kiJcitprArabdhatvAdvirodha ucyate // yatrAbhAsatayA pUrva viruddhatvaM prtiiyte|| parihriyeta paryante virodhAlaMkRtiyathA / / 186 / / catustriyaka'jAtyAyaistadbhedAzcaturAdayaH / jAtikriyAguNadravyavirodhe kramato daza // 187 / / atadguNakA lakSaNa jisameM sAmIpyarUpa hetuke rahanepara vastuke apanese atirikta vastuke utkRSTa guNa grahaNakA varNana na kiyA jAtA ho, use atadguNAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 184 / / Azaya yaha hai ki jahA~ samIpastha vastuke guNagrahaNakI sambhAvanA honepara bhI guNa na grahaNa kiyA jAnA varNita ho, vahA~ atadguNa alaMkAra hotA hai / atadguNakA udAharaNa AdIzvara aura bAhubalIke svarNa evaM marakatamaNiko zArIrika kAntike milanepara bhI saMsArameM cakravartIko kotine zuklatAkA tyAga nahIM kiyA // 185 // parudeva aura kevalI bAhabalIke zarIrako prabhAse mile hae jagatmeM sabhI jagaha vyApta cakravartIke yazakA dhAvalya hI varNita hai| arthAt svarNa aura gAruDamaNike mizritarUpane bharatake yazadhAvalyako tirohita yA tadguNamaya nahIM bnaayaa| virodhakA atadguNase kucha Arambha ho jAne ke kAraNa virodhAlaMkArakA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| jisameM AbhAsa-asatya pratItike kAraNa pahale virodha pratIta ho, kintu anta meM usakA parihAra kara diyA jAya, use virodhAbhAsa yA virodhAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 186 // virodhake bheda jAti, guNa, kriyA aura dravyake sAtha cAra, tIna, do aura eka isa prakAra dasa bheda hote haiM / / 187 // 1. jAtyAdesa " -kha / Page #270 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -190] caturthaH paricchedaH 173 jAtetikriyAguNadravyavirodhe catvAro bhedAH // 1872 / / 'kriyAyAH kriyAguNa dravyavirodhe trayo bhedAH / guNasya guNadravyAbhyAM sahavirodhe dvau bhedau / dravyasya dravyeNa sAdhaM virodhe caiko bhedaH // evaM virodhabhedA dsh| padmAkaro'pi cakrezo jaDAzaya iti stutH| jAterjAtyA virodho'yaM zleSeNeti nirUpitaH // 188 / / dhovaro'pi na mInAderbAdhAkArI nidhIzvaraH / jAteH kriyAvirodho'yaM zleSeNeti nirUpitaH // 189 // dhIvaro'pi rathAGgezaH syAdajJAnIti noditH| jAtegaMNavirodho'yaM zleSeNeti nirUpitaH // 190 // jAtikA jAti, kriyA, guNa aura dravyake virodhameM cAra, kriyAkA kriyA, guNa aura dravyake virodhameM tIna; kriyAkA guNa aura dravyake virodhameM do evaM dravyakA dravyake virodhameM eka, isa prakAra virodhAbhAsake dasa bheda hote haiM / jAtise jAtikA virodhAmAsa- padmAkara honepara bhI cakravartI bharata jar3Azaya aisA kahakara prazaMsita hue haiN| yahA~ padmAkara aura jar3AzayameM virodha hai, jo padmA nAmaka nidhi kA svAmI hai, vaha jar3Azaya jar3Azaya-mandamati kaise ho sakatA hai| padmanidhikA svAmI jalAzaya vAlA sambhava hai athavA bharata padmAkara honepara bhI jar3Azaya-udAsIna-saMsArako pravRttiyoMse udAsIna haiN| yahAM zleSa dvArA jAtike sAya jAtikA virodha varNita hai // 188 // jAtise kriyAkA virodhAbhAsa dhIvara honepara bhI bharata mIna ityAdiko kaSTaprada nahIM haiM, jo dhIvara-machA hogA, vaha matsyoMke lie kaSTaprada kyoM nahIM hogA, ataH virodha hai| parihAra ke lie dhIvara-buddhimAn artha kiyA jAtA hai / yaha jAtikA kriyAse virodha hai // 189 // jAtikA guNase virodhAbhAsa dhovara honepara bhI cakravartI bharata mUrkha nahIM haiM, yahAM jAtikA guNake sAtha virodha hai; zleSa dvArA artha karanepara-dhIvara-buddhizAlIse virodhakA parihAra ho jAtA hai // 190 // 1. khapratI 'kriyAyAH' iti padaM nAsti / 2. nirUpitam -kha / Page #271 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 174 . . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|191rtnaakro'pi sanmArgo bharatAhvayacakrabhRt / jAtedravya virodho'yaM zleSeNeti nirUpitaH // 19 // sanmArgasya gaganasyaikatvena dravyatvaM kathaMcit / tattvaM sattvAdinA yena naikenApyavadhAritam / tadvittathApyasAveva sa supAzrvo'stu me guruH // 192 / / sattvAdinA astitvanAstitvAdinA dharmeNa ekenApi nAvadhAritaM kiMcidapi na jJAtaM tathApi tattvavedI sarvathAstitvAdinA na vetti kathaMcidastitvAdinA jAnAtoti parihAraH / anizcayakriyAyA virodhaH / vibudhezavihAro'pi gotrvaatslymnndditH| kriyAyAstu guNenAtra virodhaH zleSato mataH / / 193 / / jAtikA dravyake sAtha virodhAmAsa cakravartI bharata ratnAkara-samudra honepara bhI sanmArgagAmI hai, yaha virodha hai, yataH samudra unmArgo hotA hai, sanmArgI nhiiN| parihArake lie ratnAkara bahuta ratnavAlA honepara bhI sanmArgI hai, artha karanA cAhie // 191 / / sanmArga aura gaganameM ekatva honese kathaMcit dravyatva mAnA gayA hai / anizcaya kriyA virodhakA udAharaNa jinhoMne anekAntAtmaka vastumeM sat, yA asat AdirUpase vastutattvakA nirNaya nahIM kiyA, to bhI tattva--anekAntAtmaka vastutattva ke jJAtA ve bhagavAna supArzvanAtha mere guru haiM // 192 // astitva, nAstitva ityAdirUpameM jisane ekAntarUpase vastu svarUpakA nirdhAraNa nahIM kiyA, apitu anekAntarUpase vastu svarUpakA nirdhAraNa kiyA hai, arthAt sarvathA astitvarUpase jo vastusvarUpa ko nahIM jAnatA, kathaMcitrUpase astitva, nAstitva AdikA jo jAnakAra hai| isa prakAra virodhakA parihAra ho jAtA hai| yahA~ anizcayaekAntarUpase vastu anizcaya rUpa kriyAke sAtha virodha hai, aura isakA parihAra kathaMcitke dvArA ho jAtA hai / yaha anizcaya kriyA virodha hai| . guNase kriyAkA virodha indrakA vihAra honepara bhI parvata premase suzobhita hai / yahA~ guNase kriyAkA virodha zleSake balase mAnA gayA hai / indravihArakA sambandha parvatoMke kaSTake sAtha hai, premake sAtha usakA virodha hai / parihArake lie vibudhezakA artha vidvAn mAnanA upayukta hai // 193 // 1. yavadAritam --kha / 2. khapratI 'sattvAdinA' padaM nAsti / 3. vijJAtaM tattvavedI -kh| 4. anizcaya kriyAyAH nizcaya kriyayA virodhaH -k| anizcayakriyAyAH nizcayakriyAyA virodha:-kha / Page #272 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -197] caturthaH paricchedaH 175 indravihArasya parvatavAtsalyamiti kriyAguNayovirodhaH / vibudhAnAM viduSAmozo'bhISTadAyI cakrI // vikAsamapi padmAnAM kurvan rAjA nidhIzvaraH / dravyeNAtra kriyAyAstu virodhaH zleSato mataH // 194 // candrasya paramatApekSayaikatve na dravyatvam / / rajitApi tvayA rAjan bhUmiH zubhrA babhUva bhoH / guNenAtra guNasyAsti virodha: kavisaMmataH // 195 / / rkttvshubhrtvyovirodhH| ' veSapratApayukto'pi kalAnidhiriti stutaH / dravyeNAtra guNasyAsti virodhaH kavibhASitaH // 196 / / dharmarAjo'pi cakrezo rAjarAja iti stUtaH / dravyeNAtra virodho'sti dravyasya zleSataH sphuTam // 197 / / indravihAra kriyAkA parvata vAtsalya guNake sAtha virodha hai| vibudhAnAmvidvAnoMkA, Iza:-abhISTadAtA cakrI mAna lenese virodhakA parihAra ho jAtA hai / dravya ke sAtha kriyAkA virodhAmAsa cakravartI rAjA athavA candramA lakSmI athavA kamalako vikasita karatA hai / yahA~ . dravyake sAtha kriyAkA virodha zleSa mAnA gayA hai / 194 / / matAntarase candramAmeM sthita ekatvake kAraNa dravyatva nahIM hai| guNake sAtha kriyAkA virodha he rAjan ! Apake dvArA lAla kI huI pRthivo zveta hai| yahAM lAla karanerUpa kriyAkA zveta guNake sAtha kaviyoM dvArA virodha mAnA gayA hai // 195 // raktatva aura zubhratvakA paraspara virodha hai| dravyase guNakA virodha veza aura pratApase yukta bhI Apa kalAnidhi-candramA haiM, aisA kahakara ApakI stuti kI gayI hai, yahA~ dravya se guNakA virodha kaviyoMke dvArA kahA gayA hai // 196 // dravyase dravyakA virodha dharmarAja-yamarAja bhI cakravartI rAjarAjaH-kuvera athavA rAjAoMke rAjA haiM, aisA kahakara cakravartI bharatakI stuti kI gyii| yahA~ dravyase dravyakA virodha kahA gayA hai // 197 // 2. guNinAtra -kha / 1. -'bhISTadAyItve cakrI -kha / 4. sphuTa:-kha / 3. eSa pratApa....kha / Page #273 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 176 alaMkAracintAmaNiH evaM dazadhA virogho darzitaH zleSAzleSAbhyAM ca vicAraNIyaH / atha virodhagarbhAlaMkRtayaH kathyante / AdhAraM vinA yatrAdheyaM viracyate sa eko vizeSaH / ekamanekaviSayamiti dvitIya vizeSaH / prakRtasyAzakyavastvantarakaraNamiti tRtIya iti vizeSAlaMkArastridhA / krameNocyate AdhAra rahitAdheyavizeSAlaMkRtiryathA / purubhASAzritA maitrIbAbhAccakrigirA ciram // 198 // atrAdIzasya prAcInasthAdhArabhUtasya paramamukti gatasya tirodhAne'pyAzritAyA ukta ruttara 'kAlavarticakribhASayA saha sthitiH / ekasyAnekadhAtve tu vizeSAlaMkRtiryathA / cakyAlokena sarvatra dhAvanti smArayo bhayAt // 199 // [ 4|198 isa prakAra dasa prakArakA virodha dikhalAyA gayA hai / isameM kahIM zleSa hai aura kahIM nahIM bhI hai, usakA vicAra kara lenA cAhie / aba virodhagarbha alaMkAra kahate haiM / vizeSa alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda AdhAra ke binA AdheyakI sthiti kahI jAya, vahAM prathama; jahA~ eka vastukA eka hI samaya meM anekatra varNana kiyA jAya, vahA~ dvitIya evaM jahA~ eka kAryake Arambhase kisI anya azakya kAryakI siddhikA varNana kiyA jAya, vahA~ tRtIya vizeSa alaMkAra hotA hai / kramazaH inake lakSaNa aura udAharaNa - prathama vizeSakA lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa AdhArarahita AdheyakA jahA~ varNana hotA hai, use prathama vizeSa alaMkAra kahate haiM / jaise - purubhASA meM Azrita maitrIcakrI bharatako vANIke sAtha bahuta dina taka rahe // 198 // yahA~ pUrva meM AdIzvara bhagavAnke mukta ho jAnepara bhI uttarakAlameM honevAle bharatacakrIkI bhASA ke sAtha unakI divyadhvaniko maMtrI -- sthiti batalAyI hai / dvitIya vizeSakA svarUpa evaM udAharaNa eka vastukA aneka rUpase varNana karanese dvitIya vizeSa alaMkAra hotA hai / yathA - cakravartI bharatake sarvatra dikhalAI par3ane se zatru loga bhayake kAraNa sabhI jagaha daur3a rahe the // 199 // 1. kAlavati cakribhASayA saha sthitaH - kha / 2. nekadAtve tu-kha / Page #274 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -201 ] caturthaH paricchevaH . 177 atra bhayabhrAntAnAmarINAM sarvatra purobhAge pazcAdbhAge pArzvayorapi gRhasya bahirantarvA dhRtakhaDgabharatezadarzanAd dhAvanamiti eko'pi cakrI anekaH pratIyate / azakyavastuniSpattivizeSAlaMkRtiryathA / cakridRSTaH surendro'pi kRtArthaH kiM janaH paraH // 20 // cakriNaH kRpAkomaladRSTinirIkSitaH zakro'pi kRtArthaH / sAdhAraNajanastatprasAdadRSTaH kinna prApnototi azakyavastvantarakaraNam / AdhArAdheyavaicitryeNAdhikAlaMkRtiyathA / yatra nAstyanurUpatvamAdhArAdheyayormatA // 201 // adhikAlaMkRtiDhedhA sAdhArAlpabahutvataH / UvadhiomadhyabhedatribhuvanabharitA kIrtirAdIzasUnoH svairakroDAM vidhAtu nikucitatanukA gUDhamUrtyA prvRttaa| yahAM bhayase bhrAnta zatruoMko sabhI jagaha Age, pIche, agala, bagala, gharake bAhara, bhItara, talavAra dhAraNa kiye hue bharatake dikhAI par3anese daur3anerUpa kAryakA varNana honese dvitIya vizeSa alaMkAra hai / eka bharatacoM anekarUpameM pratIta ho rahA hai / ataH ve sarvatra bhAga rahe haiN| tRtIya vizeSakA svarUpa evaM udAharaNa: ___ jisameM azakya vastuko utpattikA varNana ho, use tRtIya vizeSAlaMkAra kahate haiM / yathA-cakravartI bharatake dvArA kRpApUrvaka dekhe hue indra bhI kRtArtha ho sakate haiM, taba sAdhAraNa manuSyoMke kRtArtha hone kI bAta hI kyA hai // 20 // cakravartIkI kRpApUrNa komaladRSTise avalokita indra bhI kRtArtha haiN| sAdhAraNa manuSya unakI prasanna dRSTi se dekhe jAne para kyA nahIM prApta kara lete haiM, isa prakAra azakya anya vastukA varNana hai| adhika alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda jisameM AdhAra aura AdheyakI vicitratAke kAraNa AdhAra tathA AdheyameM anurUpatA na ho, vahA~ adhika alaMkAra hotA hai| AdhArake alpa aura bahutvake kAraNa usake do bheda hote haiM // 201 // AdheyakI bahulatAkA udAharaNa Urdhva, pAtAla aura madhyaloka bhedavAle tInoM bhuvanoM meM vyApta, vikriyARddhi prApta AdIzvarake putra bharatakI kIrti unake zarIrase svacchandatApUrvaka krIDA karane lagI, 1. dRSTivIkSitaH-kha / 2. tatprAsAdadRSTaH -kha / 3. rucyate -kha / 4. adhikAlaMkRti dve ityasya anantaram 202 zlokaparyantaM bhAgo naasti-kh| atrAdhArasya ityArabhya vidyate-kha / Jain Education Insational Page #275 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 178 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4202induvyomApagAzrIhimavadurugirikSIravArrAzimukhyaistatsAndrIbhAvarUpaiH prakaTitatanukA madhyaloke rarAje // 202 // atrAdhArasya bhUmyAkAzajaTharasyAlpatvam Adheyasya cakriyazaso' vipulatvam / prAcyodocyAH pratIcyAH svahitanRpatayo dAkSiNAtyAzca sarve / hstyshvaadisvsenaavibhvgnnsmaakraantkaasstthaantraalaaH| nirmaryAde bale zrIbharatanidhipateH kssiirsindhuuymaane| lInAH pUrNatvamApurna ca balajaladheralpakoNe'pi citram // 203 / / AdhArasya cakrisenAndharvaipulyemAdheyAnAM prAcyAdi-rAjasenAnAmalpatvam / prasiddhakAraNAbhAve kAryotpattivibhAvanA / vizeSoktistu sAmagrayAM satyAM kAryasya nodbhavaH / / 204 // punaH madhyalokameM apane zarIrako prakaTa karatI huI apane hI ghanIbhUta rUpavAle candramA, AkAzagaMgA, lakSmI, himAlaya, rajatAdri yA meru aura kSIrasAgara ityAdi pradhAnarUpoMmeM suzobhita huI // 202 // __ yahA~ AdhAra bhUmi, AkAza aura pAtAlakI laghutA tathA AdheyabhUta bharata cakravartI ke yazakI dIrghatAkA varNana kiyA gayA hai| Adheya aura AdhArameM anurUpatA nahIM hai / AdheyakI apekSA AdhAra laghu hai, ataH AdheyakI bahulatArUpa adhika alaMkAra hai| AdhArakI adhikatA aura AdheyakI alpatArUpa adhika alaMkAra kSIra samudra ke samAna pratIta honevAle saMkhyAtIta senA samudra zrImAn rAjA bharatakI senAke choTe kone meM bhI chipa jAnevAle hAthI, ghor3A, senA, sampatti ityAdise dizAoMke madhyabhAgako AcchAdita kara denevAle pUrva, uttara, pazcima aura dakSiNake sabhI mitra pUrvatAko prApta nahIM kara sake, yaha Azcarya hai // 203 // ___ yahA~ AdhArabhUta cakrI bharatake senAsAgarako adhikatA aura Adheya pUrvIya ityAdi rAjAoMkI senAko alpatAkA varNana hai| vibhAvanA alaMkArakA svarUpa prasiddha kAraNake na rahanepara kAryako utpattikA jisameM varNana ho, use vibhAvanAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 2033 // vibhAvanAkA artha hai viziSTa bhAvanA yA kalpanA / vibhAvanAmeM kAraNake abhAvakA artha vAstavameM kAraNakA na honA nahIM hai, kintu tAtparya kAraNAntarase hai| kAraNa to hotA hai, para lokaprasiddha yA sAmAnya kAraNakA abhAva batAkara aprasiddha kavikalpita kAraNAntara dikhAyA jAtA hai / isa alaMkArakA mUla hai abheda adhyavasAna / 1. vimalatvam -kha / 2.. vaimalyam-kha. / 3. prAcyasenAnAmalpatvam.. - / ..56 5453 Page #276 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -206] caturthaH paricchedaH 179 cakrinijitazatraNA mutpede'rAtrikaMtamaH / divaseSvapi tejAMsi nodbabhUvustarAM tadA // 205 / / timirotpAdasya prasiddhasya kAraNaM rAtristadabhAve'pi tadutpattiruktA aprasiddhahetunA bhItizokAdinA diGmUDhatvAdirUpasya tamasaH sadbhAvAt / divase kiraNAnAM bAhulye'pi tejasAmanutpAda iti vizeSoktiH / atrApi kozadaNDadhairyAdi viraho'prasiddho heturastyeva / / kAryakAraNavirodhaprastuterasaMgatirucyatekAryakAraNayorekadezasaMvartinorapi / bhinnadezasthitiyaMtra tatrAsaGgatyalaMkRtiH // 206 / / vizeSokti alaMkArakA svarUpa kAraNarUpa sAmagrIke rahanepara bhI jahA~ kAryako utpatti na ho, use vizeSokti alaMkAra kahate haiM / // 204 // ___ yaha vibhAvanAkA pratiloma hai| vibhAvanAmeM camatkAra 'phalasattvake' kAraNa hotA hai aura vizeSoktimeM phalAbhAvake kAraNa / vizeSoktikA artha hai-kAraNake sadbhAvameM bhI kAryakI utpatti aura uktikA arthakathana / vibhAvanA alaMkArakA udAharaNa ___cakravartI bharatake dvArA jIte gaye zatruoMko rAtake binA bhI ghora andhakAra pratIta huA // 2043 // vizeSokti alaMkArakA udAharaNa bharatake zatruoMke samakSa dinameM bhI prakAza prakaTa nahIM huA // 205 / / andhakArako utpattikA mukhya kAraNa rAtri hai, yahA~ rAtrike abhAva meM bhI andhakArako utpatti kahI gayo hai| andhakArake aprasiddha kAraNa bhaya aura zoka ityAdike dvArA diGmUDhatAdirUpa andhakArakA varNana honese vibhAvanAlaMkAra hai| dina meM sUryakiraNoMko adhikatA rahanepara bhI prakAzako anutpattike varNana honese vizeSokti alaMkAra hai| isameM bhI koza, daNDa, dhairya ityAdikA abhAva svarUpa aprasiddha kAraNa hai ho / kArya aura kAraNake virodha prastuta honepara asaMgati alaMkAra hotA hai / isa alaMkArakA svarUpa nimna prakAra haiasaMgati alaMkArakA lakSaNa jisameM eka sthAnameM rahanevAle kAryakAraNako pRthak-pRthak dezameM sthitikA varNana ho, use asaMgati alaMkAra kahate haiM / / 206 / / 1. utpede rAtrikam -kh| 2. prsiddhkaarnnm-kh| 3. viraho prasiddho-kha / khapratau sarvatra akAra (5) prazleSo nAsti / 4. yathAsaGgatya -kha / Page #277 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 180 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|207dhury cakriNi SaTkhaNDabhAraM vahati bhUbhuji / rAjAnaH zamitAtmAno babhUvurnatamaulayaH // 207 / / bhAramanyasminnidhoze bibhrati sati tadanyeSu ripuSu namanamiti / virodhaprastutevicitramucyate svaviruddhaphalAptyarthamudyogo yatra tanyate / vicitrAlaMkRti prAhustAM vicitravido yathA // 208 // puroragre'trilokezA mumucuH saMpado'khilAH / sunidhinamAdAtumakhilAH saMpado'nizam / / 209 // tAtparya yaha hai ki asaMgatimeM kAraNa aura kArya bhinna-bhinna AzrayoMmeM varNita hote haiN| lokaprasiddha saMgati yahI hai ki jahA~ 'kAraNa' rahatA hai, 'kArya' bho vahIM utpanna hotA hai; para yadi kavi lokAtikrAnta pratibhA dvArA kAraNa aura kAryakA sthAna bhinna-bhinna batAye, to usameM utpanna kAvya-vaicitrya ho asaMgati kahA jAtA hai / asaMgati alaMkArakA udAharaNa bhAra DhonemeM samartha cakravartI bharatake SaTkhaNDabhUmike bhArako Dhote rahanepara apane ko zAnta kara denevAle rAjAoMne mastaka jhukA liyA // 207 // yahAM bhAra DhonA aura mastaka jhukAnA, isa kAraNa kAryako ekAzrayameM rahanA cAhie thA, para usakA ekAzrayameM varNana nahIM hai| bhAra cakravartI Dhote haiM aura mastaka anya rAjA jhukAte haiM, ataH kAraNa-kAryakI bhinna-bhinna sthiti honese asaMgati alaMkAra hai| virodhake prastuta honepara vicitra alaMkAra hotA hai| aba prasaMgaprApta vicitra alaMkArake svarUpakA varNana karate haiM / vicitrAlaMkArakA lakSaNa-- jisameM apane anabhimata phalakI prAptike lie vistRtarUpase udyoga kiyA jAya, use vicitra bAtoMke jAnakAra vidvAn vicitrAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 208 // Azaya yaha hai ki isameM iSTaphalakI prAptike lie viparIta kAryake kiye jAnekA varNana rahatA hai| vicitrAlaMkArakA udAharaNa sabhI devagaNa bAdhArahita sampUrNa sampattiko prApta karaneke lie nirantara apano sampattiko puru mahArAjake samakSa rakha dete the // 209 / / 1. trilokozA -kh| Page #278 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 181 -212] caturthaH paricchedaH atrAdAtu tyajanti smeti viparItaphalaprAptyarthaH prayatnaH / virodha. mUlatvAdanyonyasyAnyonyaM kathyate parasparakriyAdvAramutpAdyotpAdakatvakam / yatra sUribhiruktAsAvanyonyAlaMkRtiryathA // 210 // puruNArohatA meruM siMhAsanamalaMkRtam / nAnAratnabhRtA tena pururApAdhikAM zriyam // 21 // janmAbhiSekAvasare ArohatA nAbhizizunA hemamayavapuSA siMhAsanaM bhUSitaM tenAyamiti purupIThayoranyonyabhUSyabhUSakatvam / virodhamUlaM viSamaM nirUpyate-- hetoviruddha kAryasya yatrAnarthasya codbhvH| virUpaghaTanA tredhA viSamAlaMkRtiryathA // 212 // yahA~ leneke lie dete the, isa viparIta phalako prAptike lie prayatna hai / virodhamUlaka hone ke kAraNa anyonyAlaMkArakA varNana kiyA jAtA haianyonyAlaMkArakA lakSaNa jisameM Apasa meM eka kriyAke dvArA utpAdya aura utpAdakatvakA varNana ho, vidvAnoMne use anyonyAlaMkAra mAnA hai / / 210 // tAtparya yaha hai ki jahA~ do padArtha eka hI kriyA dvArA paraspara eka dUsareke utkarSakAraka rUpameM varNita kiye jAye, vahA~ anyonya alaMkAra AtA hai| anyonyAlaMkArakA udAharaNa purudevane meruparvatake samAna siMhAsanapara ArUDha hote hue use suzobhita kiyA aura aneka ratnoMke dhAraNa karane vAle usa meruse purune adhika sampatti-zobhAko prApta kiyA // 211 // ___ janmAbhiSekake avasara para merupara car3hate hue nAbhiputra purudevane suvarNake samAna zarIrase siMhAsanako alaMkRta kiyA aura usa siMhAsaname puruko zobhAko vRddhiMgata kiyaa| ataeva purudeva aura siMhAsanakA parasparameM 'bhUSya-bhUSakabhAva honese anyonyAlaMkAra hai| virodhamUlaka viSamAlaMkArakA lakSaNa jahA~ kAraNase viparIta kAryakI utpatti evaM anarthako utpatti vaNita ho, vahA~ viSamAlaMkAra hotA hai| virUpaghaTanAvalI tIna prakArako hotI hai, ataH viSamAlaMkAra bhI tIna prakArakA mAnA jAtA hai // 212 / / viSamAlaMkArake tIna bheda hai-(1) do be-mela padArthoke sambandhakA varNana, (2) kArya evaM kAraNako guNa-kriyAoMkA paraspara vaiparItya pratipAdana, (3) kAryAnukUla phala prAptike sthAnapara tadviparIta pariNAmakA nirUpaNa / Page #279 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH kAloragAbhakhaDgena kIrtirgaGgopamodabhUt / jayAzAstAM dviSo yuddhe cakrayAlokAt patantyamI // 213 // . nIlavarNAyudhena gaGgAzubhraM yazo jAtamiti kAraNAdviruddhakAryotpattirityekA viSamAlaMkRtiH / na kevalasya raNodyogaphalasya jayasya anutpattiH kintu prANanAzarUpasyAnarthasyotpattirapItyakAryabhUtasyAnarthasyodbhave dvitIyaM viSamam / niHzeSatridazendrazekhara zikhA ratnapradIprAvalisAndrIbhUtamRgendraviSTara taTImANikyadIpAvalI | kveyaM zrIH kva ca nispRhatvamidamityU hAtigastAdRzaH sarvaMjJAnadRzazcaritramahimA lokezalokottaraH // 214 // saspRhatvayogyAyAH zriyo nispRhatvasya ghaTanamiti virUpayovaMstunoH saMghaTTane tRtIyaM viSamam / 182 "yatrAnyonyAnurUpANAmarthAnAM ghaTanA samam / 6 * subhadrA bharatezasya lakSmyA samamabhUdvarA ||215 // viSamAlaMkArakA udAharaNa kAla sarpa ke samAna talavArase gaMgAke samAna kIrti utpanna huI; yuddhakSetra meM zatru cakrI bharatake dekhate hI bhayake kAraNa bhUmipara gira par3e / / 213|| kAle varNakI talavAra se gaMgAke samAna zveta yaza utpanna huA / yahA~ kAraNa se viruddha kAryakI utpattikA varNana hai / ataH viSamAlaMkAra hai / kevala yuddha ke udyogaphala kI utpattikA abhAva hI nahIM huA, kintu prANanAzarUpa anartha kI utpatti bhI huI / ataeva akAryasvarUpa anarthakI utpatti honepara yaha dvitIya viSamAlaMkAra hai / tRtIya viSamAlaMkArakA udAharaNa [ 4 / 213 sampUrNa devendroM ke mukuTamaNi svarUpa dIpapaMkti se ghanIbhUta siMhake nivAsa sthAna svarUpa guphA ke Asa-pAsa ke mANikyarUpI dIpazreNIse suzobhita lakSmI kahA~ aura kahA~ yaha nispRhatA ? isa prakAra kalpanAkA atikramaNa karanevAle sarvajJAna dRSTi sampUrNa lokake adhIzvara ke caritrakI mahimA kahA~ ? arthAt donoM meM mahAn bheda hai // 214 // spRhAyukta logoMke yogya lakSmIkA spRhArahita ke sAtha varNana honese tRtIya prakAraviSamAlaMkAra hai / sama alaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa - jisameM paraspara samAnarUpavAle padArthoMkA milApa varNita ho, use sama alaMkAra kahate haiM / yathA -- bharatakI subhadrA lakSmI ke samAna zreSTha pratIta huI // 215 // .... 1. na kevalaM raNodyogasya -ka / na kevalaM raNodyogaphalasya -kha / 2. yotpattizcetya kArya - kha / 3. pradIpAvalI - kha / 4. tvAdRzaH - ka kha / 5 yatrAnyonyarUpANA - kha / 6. subhadrAm -- kha / Page #280 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -218 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 183 lakSmIsubhadrAdevyoranurUpayoryoga iti smaalNkaarH| viSamaparyantaM virodhagarbhAlaMkArA darzitAH / viSamavaisAdRzyAt samamuktam / idAnIM gamyamAnaupamyAlaMkArA ucyante / kevalaprastutAnyeSAmarthAnAM smdhrmtH| yatraupamyaM pratIyeta bhavetsA tulyayogitA // 216 // kevalaprakaraNikANAM yathAbharate siMhapIThasthe kIrtayo dviSadaGganAH / nityabhrAntiyujo yAnti sitimAnaM pratikSaNam // 217 / / yazasAM ripuyoSitAM ca prastutatvaM, zubhratAM yAntIti smaandhrmH| anyeSAM kevalAprastutAnAM yathA indranAgendrasiMhAbdhi-digdantikulaparvatAH / cakriNi bhrAjamAne'tra mitho niHsAratAM gatAH // 218 // yahA~ lakSmI aura subhadrAdevI ina donoM samAna yogyatAvAlI vastuoMkA varNana hai, ataH sama alaMkAra hai| viSamAlaMkAra taka virodhamUlaka alaMkAra vaNita haiN| viSamameM sarvathA asadRzaviparIta hone ke kAraNa samAlaMkArakA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aba pratIyamAna upameyopamAnavAle alaMkAroMkA varNana karate haiN| tulyayogitA alaMkArakA svarUpa jisameM prastutase bhinna arthoke sAdRzyake kAraNa sAdRzya pratIta ho, use tulyayogitA kahate haiM // 216 // tulyayogitAkA udAharaNa cakravartI bharatake rAjasiMhAsanAsIna honepara kIrtirUpI zatru-nAriyA~ kSaNa-kSaNa zubhratAko prApta karatI hai // 217 // prastuta yaza aura zatru nAriyoMkA zubhratAko prApta karanA sAdRzya hai| aneka prastutoMkA sambandha eka hI sAdhAraNa dharmase batAyA gayA hai| aprastutoMke sambandha tulyayogitAkA udAharaNa isa lokameM cakravartI bharatake dedIpyamAna rahanepara indra, airAvata, siMha, samudra, diggaja aura kulaparvata ye sabhI padArtha nissAratAko prApta hue // 218 / / 1. kevalaprAkaraNikA.... -ka / Page #281 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4 / 219 indrAdInAmaprastutatvam / niHsAratAM gatA iti 'samAnadharmaH / atra gamyamAnaupamyaM vaivakSikaM na vAstavamiti kazcit / sa na kaviH / vandhyAsuto niHsAratAM gata ityapi vaktu N zakyatvaprasaGgAt / iyamapi tulyayogitA / nAkasyendraH sujAgata rakSaNAya bhuvo nidhIT / nirasyante'surAstena rAjAno'nena garvitAH // 219 // tathA coktaM upameyaM samIkatumupamAnena yujyate / tulyaikakAlakriyayA yatra sA tulyayogitA || 220|| tamasA lupyamAnAnAM loke'smin sAdhuvartmanAm / prakAzanAya prabhutA bhAnostava ca dRzyate // 221 / / sAmastye prastutAnyeSAM tulyadharmAtpratIyate / aupamyaM dIpakaM tatsyAdAdimadhyAntatastridhA ||222 || 184 indrAdi yahA~ aprastuta haiM / nissAratAko prApta hue, yaha samAnadharmA hai / yahA~ pratIyamAna upamAnopameya bhAva vivakSAdhIna hai, vAstavika nahIM hai, aisA kisIkA mata hai / kintu vastutaH vaha kavi nahIM hai, kyoMki ukta tathya svIkAra kara lenepara bandhyAkA putra nissAratAko prApta huA, yaha bhI kahA jAne lagegA / anya udAharaNa--- indra svargakI aura cakravartI bharata pRthivIko rakSA karaneke lie sAvadhAna haiM / indra asuroMko aura yaha ghamaNDI rAjAoM ko dUra bhagAtA hai / / 219 // anya dvArA kathita prakArAntarase tulyayogitAkA lakSaNa aura udAharaNa jisa alaMkAra meM eka hI kAlameM honevAlI kriyAke dvArA upamAnake sAtha upameyakA samabhAva sthApita kiyA jAya, use 'tulyayogitA' kahate haiM // 220 // - isa saMsAra meM andhakAra athavA mohase AcchAdita sanmArga kiMvA sadAcArako prakAzita karaneke lie bhagavAn sUrya aura ApakA pratApa hI dikhalAI detA hai || 221 // yahA~ prastuta rAjA aura aprastuta sUrya eka samayameM eka hI kriyAkA anuSThAna kara rahe haiM, ataH tulyayogitA nAmaka alaMkAra hai / dIpaka alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda jisameM prastuta aura aprastuta padArthoM meM eka dharmakA abhisambandha honese upamAnopameyabhAva pratIta hotA hai, vahA~ Adi, madhya aura antadIpakake bhedase tIna prakArakA dIpaka alaMkAra hotA hai // 222 // 1. tulyadharmaH - kha / 2. iti vaktumapi zakyatvAt kha / Page #282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 185 -225 ] caturthaH paricchedaH prastutAprastutAnAM samastAnAmeva yatra 'samadharmayogenaupamyaM taddopakam / bhAtyadho viSTape nAgarAjaH svarge surezvaraH / Anandamandire kSetre bharate bharatezvaraH // 223 // padyAdivartino bhAtItipadasya pratyekamabhisaMbandhAdAdidIpakam / mauktikairudadhirbhAti jvalattejobhiraMzamAn / zItalaiH kiraNairinduH svaguNairbharatezvara H // 224 / / madhyadIpakam / jyotsnayA varayA candraH suranadyA mahAMbudhiH / surendro divyayA cakro koA 'cAru virAjate // 225 / / antyadIpakamidam / zlokatraye'tra yathAtathetyaupamyaM gamyate / kvacidaupamyAbhAve'pi dIpakaM yathA jahA~ samasta hI prastuta aura aprastuta padArthoM kA samadharmake sambandhase aupamya pratIta hotA hai, use dIpaka kahate haiM / Adi dIpakakA udAharaNa pAtAlameM nAgarAja, svargameM indra aura isa Anandaniketana bharatakSetrameM cakravartI bharata suzobhita ho rahe haiM // 223 // padake.AdimeM rahanevAle 'bhAti' kriyApadakA pratyekameM sambandha honese yahA~ Adidopaka hai| madhyadIpakakA udAharaNa ___ motiyoMse samudra, jalate hue tejoMse sUrya, zItala kiraNoMse candramA aura apane guNoMse rAjA bharata suzobhita ho rahe haiM // 224 // antyadIpakakA udAharaNa sundara candrikAse candramA, gaMgAse samudra, sundaramAlAse indra tathA kIrtise cakravartI bharata bahuta suzobhita ho rahe haiM // 225 / / yaha antya dIpaka hai| tInoM padyoMmeM jisa kisI prakArase upamAnopameyabhAva pratIta ho rahA hai| ___ kahIM upamAnopameya bhAvake na rahanepara bhI dIpaka alaMkAra hotA hai / yathA 1. smdhrmyorekopmym-kh| 2. jyotsnAyA -kh| 3. cakrI -kha / 4. trayepi atra-kha / 25 Page #283 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 186 alaMkAracintAmaNiH kailAsAdrI 'munIndraH pururapadurito muktimApa prapUtacampAyAM vAsupUjyastridazapatinuto nemirapyUrjayante / pAvAyAM vardhamAnastribhuvanegurave viMzatiH tIrthaMnAthAH saMmedAdrI prajagmurdadhatu vinamatAM nirvRti no jinendrAH || 226 || idamalaMkAradvayaM padArthadvayagatam / adhunA nirUpyate / vAkyayoryatra sAmAnyanirdezaH pRthaguktayoH / prativastUpamA gamyaupamyA dvedhAnvayAnyataH // 227 // pRthaguktavAkyadvaye yatra vastubhAvena sAmAnyaM nirdizyate tadarthasAmyena 'gamyaupamyA prativastUpamA / anvayavyatirekAbhyAM sA dvidhA krameNa yathAamarezvara evaikaH zaktaH svarlokapAlane / bharatezvara evaikaH kSamaH SaTkhaNDapAlane || 228 // [ 4226 vAkyArthaM gatamalaMkAradvayaM karmakalaMka rahita parama pavitra munIndra purudeva -- RSabhadevane kailAsa parvata para muktiko prApta kiyA, devendroMse pUjanIya vAsupUjyane campAnagarI meM; neminAthane Urjayanta giripara; varddhamAnane pAvApurI meM aura zeSa * bIsa tIrthaMkaroMne saMmedAcalase muktiko prApta kiyA / ataH sajjano ! isa tribhuvana zreSTha parvatako namaskAra kIjie // 226 // ukta alaMkAra do padArthoM meM haiM / aba vAkyArthoM meM rahanevAle alaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa karate haiM | prativastUpamAkA svarUpa - jisameM alaga-alaga kahe hue do vAkyoMmeM vastuko samatAse nirdeza ho, aura unake arthako samatA se upamAnopameya bhAvakI pratIti hotI ho, use prativastUpamA alaMkAra kahate haiM / yaha anvaya aura taditara vyatirekake bhedase do prakArakA hotA hai // 227 // anvaya prativastUpamAkA udAharaNa isa alaMkAra ke lie cAra bAteM apekSita haiM - ( 1 ) do vAkyoM yA vAkyArthoM kA honA, (2) donoM vAkyoM yA vAkyArthoM meM ekakA upameya aura dUsarekA upamAna honA, (3) donoM vAkyoM yA vAkyArthoM meM eka sAdhAraNa dharmakA honA aura (4) usa sAdhAraNa dharmakA bhinna-bhinna zabdoM dvArA kathana kiyA jAnA / bhUmike pAlana karane meM samartha haiM / / 228 || eka hI indra svargake pAlana karanemeM samartha hai aura eka hI bharatezvara chaha khaNDa 1. khapratI munIndraH iti padaM nAsti / 2. guravo - ka kha / 3. padArthagatam -ka-kha / 4. dvedhAnvanyataH - kha / 5. vastuprativastubhAvena - kha / 6. gamyopamyo - kha / Page #284 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -233 ] caturthaH paricchedaH vRSabhezvara evaikaH zakto bhavyapratoSaNe / sUryAd vinA kSamo nAnyaH sarojaparitoSaNe // 229 / / ubhayatra yathAtathetyaupamyaM gamyate / purorbahasuteSveSa cakrI bharata eva ca / kiM jyotiSAM gaNaH sarvaH sarvalokaprakAzakaH // 230 // ukta caanupAttavivAdInAM vastunaH prativastunA / yatra pratIyate sAmyaM prativastUpamA tu sA // 231 // bahuvIre'pyasAveko yaduvaMze'dbhuto'bhavat / ki ketakyA dalAni syuH surabhINyakhilAnyapi // 232 // vAkyayoyaMtra ced bimbaprabimbatayoditam / sAmAnyaM saha dRSTAntaH sAdharyetarato dvidhA // 233 / / vyatireka prativastUpamAkA udAharaNa kevala eka RSabhadeva bhagavAn hI bhavyoMko santuSTa karane meM samartha haiM; kyoMki sUryake binA anya koI kamaloMko santuSTa karane meM samartha nahIM ho sakatA hai // 229 // donoM padyoMmeM jisa kisI prakArase upamAnopameya bhAva pratIta hotA hai| puru mahArAjake aneka putroMmeM cakravartI yaha bharata ho hue; kyA nakSatroMkA samasta gaNa sampUrNa lokako prakAzita karatA hai // 230 // kahA mI hai jisa alaMkArameM 'iva' ityAdi upamAvAcaka zabdoMke na rahane para bhI prastuta aura aprastutameM sAmya dikhAyA jAtA hai, use prativastUpamA kahate haiM // 231 // udAharaNa yaduvaMzameM aneka yoddhA bhare par3e haiM, tathApi zrIkRSNa una sabase adbhuta hI haiN| kyoM na hoN| kyA ketakIke sabhI patte sugandhita hote haiM / / 232 / / yadyapi 'iva' ityAdi upamAvAcaka eka bhI zabda yahA~para nahIM hai, to bhI upameyabhUta yaduvaMza aura upamAnabhUta ketakI meM sAdharmyako pratIti hotI hai| ataeva yaha 'prativastUpamA' hai| dRSTAntAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda jahA~ do vAkyoMmeM bimba-pratibimbabhAvarUpa sAmAnya dharmakA kathana ho, vahA~ dRSTAntAlaMkAra hotA hai| isake do bheda haiM-(1) sAdharmya dRSTAntAlaMkAra aura (2) vaidharmya dRSTAntAlaMkAra // 233 // 1. gamyate ityanantaraM ka-khaprato 'iyamapi sA' adhikaH pAThaH / 2. anupAttavinAdInAm -kha / Page #285 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4||234vRkssaashcuutaadyH zrIphalakusumamukhaiH svAzritAtmopakAraM kecit kurvantu ko'pi sphuTataramahimA kalpavRkSasya dAtuH / sarvAbhISTasya bhUSAvibhavavitaraNaM kurvatAM cakrapANe rjIvAjIvoruratnapravaranidhibhRtaH ko'pi sNpdvishessH||234|| kalpazAkhinazcakriNazca bimbapratibimbabhAvAdaupamyaM gamyate / purubhASodayenaiva jAtAH smyktvsNpdH|| tAvadabjAni nidrAnti yAvannodeti bhAskaraH // 235 / / - yathA bhAnUdayamAtreNa padmonmIlanaM tathA purujinadivyadhvanyudayamAtreNa samyaktvAni jAtAni bhavyAnAmiti vaidhahNa bimbapratibimbabhAvaH / vAkyArthayoramudrAniSpAditayorvastunoriva sphuTe sAdRzye prtivstuupmaa| bimbapratibimbayoriva 'kiMcidasphuTe tu dRSTAntaH / na hi bimbapratibimbayoH sphuTataraM sAdRzyaM niyamena parasparaviruddhadiGmukhatvAt / / pratibimbasya hAnopAdAnayogyatAvirahAcca / udAharaNa koI Amra Adi vRkSa apane sundara phala aura phUla ityAdise apanI chAyAmeM rahanevAloMkA upakAra bhale hI kareM, kintu sampUrNa abhimata vastuke pradAna karanevAle kalpavRkSakI mahimA spaSTa hai / kevala alaMkAra aura sampattike denevAloM aura jIva-ajIva sabhI ke lie atyadhika sundara ratnAdi vidhiko dhAraNa karanevAle cakravartIkI sampattimeM koI vilakSaNa vizeSatA hai // 234 // yahA~ kalpavRkSa aura cakrokA bimba-pratibimba bhAva honese upamAnopameya bhAva pratIta hotA hai| purudevakI divyadhvanike udaya hote hI samyaktva Adi sampattiyA~ ho gayIM, yataH tabhItaka kamaloMkA vikAsa nahIM hotA, jabataka sUrya udita nahIM hote| jaise sUryodaya hone para kamala vikasita ho jAte haiM, usI prakAra purudevakI divyadhvanise samyaktvAdi sampatti ho jAtI hai // 235 / / jisa prakAra sUryodayase kamaloMkA vikAsa hotA hai, usI prakAra purudevakI divyadhvanike udayase bhavyajIvoMko samyaktva kA AvirbhAva hotA hai| isa prakAra yahA~ vaidharmya dvArA bimba-pratibimba bhAva hai / do vAkyArthoMmeM amudra aura aniSpAdita vastuoMke samAna sAdRzyake suspaSTa rahanepara prativastUpamAlaMkAra hotA hai| bimba aura pratibimbake samAna sAdRzyake kucha aspaSTa rahanepara dRSTAntAlaMkAra hotA hai| paraspara viruddhadizAmeM mukha rahane ke kAraNa bimba-pratibimba utanA suspaSTa sAdRzya niyamataH nahIM hotA hai| pratibimbameM tyAga aura svIkArakI yogyatAkA abhAva bhI rahatA hai| 1. bhUpA -kh| 2. kiJcitsphuTe -kha / Page #286 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -237 ] caturthaH paricchedaH atra gamyamAnaupamyaprastAvAnnidarzaneSyate / 'upamAnopameyasthau yatra dharmAvasaMbhavI / saMyojyAkSipyate bimbakriyA dvedhA nidarzanA // 236 / / upamAnopameyadharmayorupameyopamAnAbhyAmanvayAbhAvAdanvayasaMbandhArthaM pratibimbakaraNamAkSipyate yatra sA nidarzanA dvidhaa| upamAnadharmasya nibaddhasyopameyagatatvenAsaMbhavAt prthmaa| upameyadharmasyopamAnagatatvenAsaMbhavA dvitiiyaa| sA krmennocyte| sumanonilayastuGgo bhUbhRdIzo nidhiishvrH| ratnasAnorabhikhyAM sa dhatte vizvaMbharAbhRtaH // 237 / / meroH zobhAyAzcakriNyasaMbhavAttadabhikhyAM sadRzazobhAM dharatIti prtibimbkriyaakssepH| aba pratIyamAna upamAnopameyakA prakaraNa rahane se nidarzanAkA vicAra prastuta karate haiN| nidarzanAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda jahA~ upamAna aura upameyameM rahanevAlA dharma sarvathA asambhava ho, vahA~ anvaya karaneke lie saMyuktakara bimbakriyA ( aupamya ) kA AkSepa kiyA jAye, use nidarzanA kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM-(1) upamAnakA upameyagatatvena asambhavA aura (2) upameyakA upamAnagatatvena asambhavA / / 236 // upamAna aura upameya dharmoMkA upamAna tathA upameyake sAtha anvaya na ho sakaneke kAraNa anvaya sambandha karaneke lie pratibimba karaNakA AkSepa kiyA jAtA hai use nidarzanA kahate haiN| yaha do prakAra ko hai--(1) kavi nibaddha upamAna dharmaka upameyagatatvena asambhava honese (2) upameya dharmakA upamAnagatatvena asambhava hone se| udAharaNa rAjAdhirAja cakravartI bharata devatAoMke nivAsa sthAna unnata sumeru parvatake samAna haiM / yaha sumeru parvata ratna zikharakI saMjJAko dhAraNa karatA hai aura yaha bharata pRthvIpAlakako abhikhyAko dhAraNa karatA hai| nidhIzvara pakSameM sumanasaHkA artha vidvAn hai // 237 // sumerukI zobhA cakravartI meM asambhava hai, ataeva 'tadabhikhyAma'-samAna zobhAko saMjJAko dhAraNa karatA hai / isa taraha pratibimba kriyAkA AkSepa huA hai / 1. upamAnopameyasthA -kha / 2. upamAnopameyAbhyAmanvayA....-kha / Page #287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 190 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|238kaarunnynidhickreshkiitidhaavlysNpdH / dugdhAbdhimukure zubhre dRzyante vistRtAtmani // 238 // yazodhAvalyasya kSIrAbdhAvasaMbhavena sAmyanizcayAt yatra pratIyate / pratibimbanaM bhedapradhAnaM tu sadRkSatvaM sadharmaNoH / alpAdhikyoktibhedena vyatireko dvidhA yathA // 239 / / sadharmaNorupamAnopameyayorupamAnAdupameyasyAlpatvena Adhikyena vA vacanena bhedamukhyaM 'sAdRzyaM pratIyate sa vytirekH| candrasya tvadviSatkIrteH kSINatvenAstu tulytaa| kiMtu cakreza tatkIrtenaivaM vRddhiH punaH sadA // 240 / / candrasya punaH punaH punarvRddhisaMbhavenAdhikyamupameyabhUtasya tu vairiyazasaH sadApi vRddhyasaMbhava iti nyUnatvam / atyanta dayAlu cakravartIko kotiko ujjvalatArUpI sampattiyAM atyanta vistRta svarUpavAle svaccha kSIrasAgararUpI darpaNameM dikhAI par3atI haiM // 238 // kottikI ujjvalatAke kSIrAbdhimeM asambhava hone ke kAraNa sAmya nizcaya honese pratibimbabhAva pratIta hotA hai / vyatirekAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda jahAM upamAna aura upameyakA bheda pradhAna sAdRzya pratIta hotA ho, vahAM vyati. rekAlaMkAra hotA hai| isake do bheda haiM-(1) upamAnase upameyakI alpatA aura (2) upamAnase upameyakI adhikatA // 239 // _ Azaya yaha hai ki vyatirekameM upamAnako apekSA upameya kA guNotkarSa dikhalAyA jAtA hai| upamAnase upameyakA vizeSa atireka-guNotkarSa vyatireka alaMkAra hai| samAnadharmavAle upamAna aura upameyameM upamAnako alpatA athavA adhikatAke kathanase bhedapradhAna sAdRzyako pratItike varNanako vyatireka kahate haiM / vyatireka alaMkArakA udAharaNa he cakravartI bharata ! candramA aura tumhAre zatruoMkI kSINatAke sAtha tulanA ko jA sakatI hai, kintu candramAkI zuklapakSameM vRddhi hotI hai, para tumhAre zatruoMke yazako kadApi vRddhi nahIM hotI // 240 // candramAkI vRddhi sambhava hai, ataH upamAnako adhikatA hai, para zatruoMko yazovRddhi kadApi sambhava nahIM honese upameyakI nyUnatA hai| 1. sAdharmyam -k-kh| Page #288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -244] caturthaH paricchedaH 191 tava siMhasya cakreza pauruSeNAstu tulyatA kiM tu te bhayato'raNyamanyAzaGkA dviSo gatAH // 241 // 'vanasthitamanyaM siMhamazaGkamAnA ripavo'raNyaM gatA ityupameyasya cakriNo adhikatvam / / padaibhinnairabhinnairvA vAkyaM yatraikameva hi| arthAnanekAn prabrUte sa zleSo bhaNito yathA // 242 / / bhinnapadairanekArtha vAkyaM yatra vakti sa zleSo yathAtatvan kuvalaye tuSTiM vArijollAsamAharan / kalAnidhiraso reje samudraparivRddhidaH // 243 / / pakSe bhUvalaye adhijAtaharSa mudrayA yuktAnAm / dvitIyazleSo yathArAjJastasyodaye toSakaraistApaharaiH kraiH| 'sindhunAdho mahAvelAM prApya saMvavRdhe tarAm // 244 // anya udAharaNa he cakravatin ? siMhake parAkramase tumhAre parAkramakI tulanA sambhava hai, kintu tumhAre bhayase siMhakI AzaMkAvAle zatru jaMgala meM cale gaye // 241 // vanameM rahate hue dUsare siMhako zaMkA nahIM karanevAle zatru tumhAre bhayase jaMgala meM cale gaye / yahA~ upameya cakravartIkI adhikatAkA varNana kiyA gayA hai| zleSa alaMkArakA svarUpa nizcaya hI jahA~ bhinna yA abhinna padoMke dvArA eka hI vAkya aneka arthoM ko kahatA ho, use zleSa kahate haiM // 242 / / bhinna padoMse jahA~ anekArthaka vAkya aneka arthoMko kahatA hai, use zleSa kahate haiN| prathamazleSakA udAharaNa kuvalayoM-rAtrivikAsI kamaloMko santuSTa karatA huA, vArija-kamaloMke AnandakA apaharaNa karatA huA-saMkucita karatA huA evaM samudrake ullAsako bar3hAtA huA candramA zobhita ho rahA hai // 243 // dvitIya pakSameM pRthivI maNDalapara Anandita mudrAse yuktoMkA AnandaharaNa kara rahA hai| dvitIya zleSakA udAharaNa candramArUpI usa rAjAke udita honepara santuSTa karanevAlI tathA santApaharaNa karanevAlI usakI kiraNoMse nIce vizAla taTapara pahu~cakara samudrane atyadhika vRddhiko prApta kiyA // 244 // 1. navasthita" -kha / 2. sindhunAtho -kha / Page #289 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 192 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|245vishessnnvaicitrymuulprikrH kathyate / vizeSaNe tvabhiprAyayute parikaro ythaa| svayoge cakriNastApamahitendumukhI vadhuH // 245 / / tApahAritve indumukhoti vizeSaNaM sAbhiprAyam / vizeSye sAbhisaMdhau tu mataH parikarAGkaraH / caturNAmanuyogAnAM praNetAsau caturmukhaH / / 246 / / caturmukha iti vizeSyaM caturanuyogopadezena sAbhiprAyaM prikraangkurH| parikarApekSayA kiMcit guuddhtvaattbhedH| vakSyamANoktayoryatra niSedhAbhAsasaMkathA / vizeSapratipattyarthaM sAkSepAlaMkRtiyathA // 247 / / uktaviSaye vastuniSedhaH kathananiSedhazca vakSyamANaviSaye sAmAnyapratijJayA vizeSaniSedhaH / aMzoktAvaMzAntaraniSedha ityAkSepazcaturdhA krameNa yathA / aba prasaMga prApta vizeSaNakI vicitratAse honevAle parikarako kahate haiM / parikara alaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa kisI vizeSa abhiprAyase vizeSaNake prayukta honepara parikara nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai / yathA-candramukhI vadhUne cakravartIke tApakA haraNa kiyA // 245 // yahA~ tApaharaNa karane meM candramukhI vizeSaNa sAbhiprAya prayukta hai| parikarAMkura alaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa sAbhiprAya vizeSyake prayukta honepara parikarAMkura nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai / yathA-caturmukha-samavazaraNa sabhAmeM cAramukha dikhalAI denevAle AdibrahmA-RSabhadevane cAroM anuyogoMkA praNayana kiyA // 246 // ___ yahA~ caturmukha vizeSaNa cAra anuyogoMke upadezase abhiprAya yukta hai, ataH parikarAMkura alaMkAra hai| parikarakI apekSA kucha gUr3ha honeke kAraNa yaha usase bhinna hai| yoM to donoM hI sAdRzyagarbha gamyaupamyAzrayamUlaka vargake vizeSaNa-vaicitryapradhAna arthAlaMkAra haiM / donoMkA camatkAra guNIbhUtavyaMgya aura kabhI-kabhI zleSase puSTa hotA hai| parikarameM sAbhiprAya hotA hai vizeSaNa, para parikarAMkurameM sAbhiprAya hotA hai vizeSya / AkSepAlaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ kahe jAnevAle tathA kahe hue viSayoMke vizeSa jJAnake lie niSedhAbhAsakI carcA ho, use AkSepAlaMkAra kahate haiM // 247 // bhAkSepAlaMkArake bheda __ AkSepAlaMkArake cAra bheda haiM-(1) kathita viSayameM vastukA niSedha, (2) kathanakA niSedha, (3) vakSyamANa viSayameM sAmAnya pratijJAkA vizeSa niSedha aura (4) eka aMzake kahanepara dUsare aMzakA niSedha / 1. vadhUH -kha / 2. sAmAnyapratijJAyAH-kha / Page #290 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -250] caturthaH paricchedaH 193 cakrezin rAjasaMdezaharA na vayamIzvara / trilokIbAndhave nAristvayi kazciditi kathyate // 248 // ripunRpasaMdhivigrahakArivacoharANAmuktau na vayaM saMdezaharA iti vastuniSedhaH / sa ca saMdezaH kalahocitakapaTavacanaparihAreNa styvcHpryvsaanH| __ bhoH sarvalokarakSaka tvayA te rAjAnaH 'zatravo naavlokniiyaaH| kiMtu me bhRtyA iti pAlanIyA ityAdivizeSa sUcayati / mAM pAhi jinapetyuktirjAghaTIti kathaM tvayi / svasya kiMcidanuddizya trilokI rakSake purI / / 249 / / atra mAM pAhItyukte kathananiSedhAbhAsAnniyamena ratnatrayadraviNavitaraNena paripAlanIyo'hamiti vizeSa aamipyte|| pRcchAmi kiMcidIzAna tavAgre purudeva bhoH| kiM pRcchyate'thavA vizvavasta vidyotabhAskaraH // 250 // prathamAkSepAlaMkArakA udAharaNa he cakravatin ! he prabho ! hama loga kisI rAjAke sandezako nahIM lAye haiM / tInoM lokake bandhusvarUpa tumhAre viSayameM koI zatru nahIM hai, yahI kaha rahe haiM // 248 // zatru rAjAke sandhi yA vigrahakArI dUtoMke vacanoMmeM hama sandeza pahu~cAnevAle nahIM haiM, isa prakAra yahA~ vastukA niSedha hai aura vaha sandeza jhagar3A yogya kapaTa vacanake niSedhase antameM satyavacanake rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai / he sarvaloka rakSaka ! tumheM rAjAoMko zatrurUpameM nahIM dekhanA cAhie; kintu tumako samajhanA cAhie ki ve tumhAre sevaka haiM, ataH tumheM unakA pAlana karanA hai| isa prakAra vizeSatAkA AkSepa hotA hai / dvitIyAkSepAlaMkAra he jinezvara, niHsvArthabhAvase tInoM lokoMkI rakSA karanevAle tajha purudevameM merI rakSA karo yaha kathana kisa prakAra ghaTa sakatA hai // 249 / / __yahAM merI rakSA karo aisA kahanepara kathanake niSedhakA AbhAsa hotA hai| ataeva ratnatrayarUpI dhanake vitaraNa karanese Apake dvArA maiM pAlana karane yogya hU~, isa prakArako vizeSatAkA AkSepa hotA hai| tRtIyAkSepAlaMkArakA udAharaNa he prabho purudeva ! Apake samakSa kucha pUchatA hU~ athavA he saMsArako samasta vastuoMko prakAzita karanevAle sUrya, sarvajJa honeke kAraNa Apase kyA pUchA jAya // 20 // 1. zatrava iti nAvalokanIyAH k-kh| 4. vidyotibhaaskrH-k| 2. AkSepyate kh-| 3. pRcchate -kha / Page #291 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAra cintAmaNiH pRcchAmIti kathanasAmAnyapratijJayA vizeSakathaneniSedhAbhAsanAduttamadharmapraNayanena pavitrIkaraNIyo'hamityAdivizeSo gamyate / tvAmAzritA vayaM deva trilokIpAlanakSamam / Adibrahman kimuktena bahunA kaNThazoSiNA || 251 // tvAmAzritA iti aMzaktau bahunokta ena kimiti aMzAntaraniSedhAbhAsAdabhyudayaniHzreyasaphala pradAnena rakSaNIyA vayamiti bhavyArthitvavizeSa AkSipyate / " tulyArthatayA aniSTavidhyAbhAso'pyAkSepa iSTaH / niSedhasyAnupapadyamAnatvenA 194 5 bhAsatvaM yathA tathA / cakrizAsana vaimukhyaM cetkaroSi kuru priya / mahAgnikuNDasaMpAta prakAro'bhyasyate mayA // 252 // pUchatA hU~, isa tarahakA kathana sAmAnyakI pratijJA karake vizeSa kathana ke niSedhakA AbhAsa honeke kAraNa meM uttama dharmake praNayanase pavitra karane yogya hU~, isa prakArakA vizeSa kathana AkSipta hotA hai / [ 4251 caturthAkSepAlaMkArakA udAharaNa tInoM lokoMke pAlana karanemeM samartha he deva, hama ApakI zaraNa meM haiM / he Adibrahman ! kaNThako adhika sukhAnevAle vacana kahane se kyA lAbha hai || 251 // tumhArI zaraNa meM haiM, isa eka bhAgake kahanepara adhika kahane se kyA isa anya bhAgake kathana ke niSedha kA AbhAsa hotA hai / ataH abhyudaya tathA muktirUpI phalake dAnase hama loga rakSA karane yogya haiM, isa prakAra bhavya yAcaka vizeSakA AkSepa hotA hai / tulyArthaka honese aniSTa vidhike AbhAsakA bhI AkSepa hotA hai / niSedhakI anupapadya mAnatA honese AbhAsa hotA hai / anya udAharaNa he priyatama ! yadi tuma bharata cakravartIke zAsana se vimukha honA cAhate ho, to ho jAo, para mujhe atyanta prajvalita agnikuNDameM kUdanekA abhyAsa karanA par3a rahA hai arthAt cakrI ke Adezako ThukarAnese tuma mAre jAoge aura mujhe prajvalita agnikuNDa meM kUdanA par3egA / / 252 // 1. niSedhAbhAsa - / 2. tulyArthitayA - kha / 3. aniSTavidyAbhyAso - kha / 4 niSedha.... it pUrvaM kakha / iSTapadamadhikaM vartate / 5 tathA ityasyAnantaram tathAniSTavidheranu papadyamAnatvena AbhAsatvaM yathA - ka kha / Page #292 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -256 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 195 aniSTamAjJAvimukhatvaM tadvidhIyate sa vidhiranupapadyamAna AbhAse paryavasitaH / saMpAtaprakAro'bhyasyate iti ripustrIvANyA vidhyAbhAsa evoktaH / uktiryatra pratItirvA pratiSedhasya jAyate / AcakSate tamAkSepamalaMkAraM budhA yathA / / 253 / / 'alaM dambholinA cakra yadyayodhyApurI yadi / kiM tayApyamarAvatyA 'kimindreNApi cennidhIT // 254 // yadyastyaraNyavAsitvavAJchA bho bhUmipAlakAH / bhavantu bharatAdhIzamahAjJAvimukhAzciram // 255 // lakSaNamidamukte'ntarbhavati / nindAstutimukhAbhyAM tu stutininde prtiitige| yatra dvedhA nigadyeta vyAjastutiriyaM yathA // 256 // AjJA vimukhatvarUpa aniSTa kAryakA vidhAna karate haiN| ataH yaha vidhi anupapadyamAna hote hue AbhAsake rUpa meM pariNata ho gayI hai| sampAta prakArakA abhyAsa kiyA jAtA hai, ataeva yaha zatrunArIkI vANIkA vidhyAbhAsa hI kahA gayA hai / anyAcAryadvArA praNIta AkSepakA lakSaNa jisa alaMkArameM pratiSedha-kathana athavA pratiSedha-pratIti hotI hai, use buddhi mAn loga 'AkSepAlaMkAra' kahate haiM // 253 / / udAharaNa yadi cakra hai to vajrase kyA prayojana; yadi ayodhyApurI hai to usa amarAvatose kyA kArya; yadi cakravartI bharata haiM, to indrase kyA ? // 254 // he rAjAo, yadi bahuta dinoMtaka vanameM rahane kI icchA hai, to bharata cakravartIko AjJAse vimukha ho jAie arthAt unako AjJA mata mAnie // 255 // yaha lakSaNa pUrvokta lakSaNameM antarbhUta ho jAtA hai / vyAjastuti alaMkArakA lakSaNa aura bheda jahAM nindAke dvArA prazaMsAkI pratIti hotI hai athavA jahA~ stutise nindAkI pratIti hotI hai, vahA~ vyAjastuti alaMkAra hotA hai| isake do bheda haiM--(1) nindAse stuti aura (2) stutise nindAko pratIti / / 256 // 1. alaM dambholikA cakram-kha / 2. kimindreNAsti cennidhIT ka-kha / Page #293 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 196 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|257nindaamukhen stutireva yatra pratIyate sA ekA / stutimukhena nindaiva gamyate yatra sA dvitIyA vyAjastutiriti 'dvidhA krameNocyate sarvajIvadayAdhAraH purustvaM gIyase katham / yena dhyAnAsinA.ghAtivairivRndaM vidAritam / / 257 // tava syAdvAdino deva dviSaH sAhasikA aho / daviSTAdhovanIH sarvA niHsahAyAH prayAntyaram / / 258 / / gamyaprastuteraprastutaprazaMsA kathyateprakRtaM yatra gamyetAprakRtasya nirUpaNAt / aprastutaprazaMsA sA sArUpyAderanekadhA // 259 / / sArUpyAt sAmAnyavizeSAbhAvAt kAryakAraNabhAvAcca prastutapratItiraprastutakathanAdityanena samAsoktivyavacchedaH / na ca kAryAdeH kAraNAdipratItAvanu prathama vyAjastutikA udAharaNa he purudeva, tuma samasta prANiyoMke dayAke AdhAra ho, isa rUpameM ApakI prazaMsA . kaise kI jAya; kyoMki Apane dhyAnarUpI talavArake dvArA ghAtiyA karmarUpI zatruoMko vidIrNa kara diyA hai // 257 // ___ yahA~ nindAse stutiko pratIti ho rahI hai| dvitIya vyAjastutikA udAharaNa he deva, tuma syAdvAdIke zatru bar3e sAhasI haiM, jo vinA kisIko sahAyatAke bahuta dUra nIceko pRthivIpara-narakameM zIghra cale jAte haiM // 258 / / yahA~ zatraoMkI prazaMsAke rUpameM nindA kI gayI hai| aba prasaMga prApta prastuta arthake pratIyamAna honepara aprastuta prazaMsA nAmaka alaMkArako kahate haiN| aprastuta prazaMsAkA svarUpa jahAM aprAsaMgikake nirUpaNase prAsaMgika arthakI pratIti hotI hai, vahA~ aprastuta prazaMsA nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai aura yaha sArUpya ityAdike bhedase aneka prakArakA hai // 259 // sArUpya, sAmAnya vizeSabhAva aura kArya-kAraNabhAvase aprastutake kathanase prastutakI pratIti hotI hai / isa kathanake dvArA samAsoktise bhinnatA dikhAyI gayo hai / 1. nindAmukhena ityasya pUrvaM khapratI nindAstutistutinindAbhyAM vyAjastutiH dvidhA / 2. khapratI dvidhA iti padaM nAsti / 3. sAhasitA -kha / Page #294 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -262] caturthaH paricchedaH 197 mAnAntarbhAvazaGkA dvayorapi gamyagamakayoranumAnAlaMkAre 'prakRtatvopagamanAt / etena paryAyoktavicchittirapi / palAze kokilA mAdhvaM susvAduphalavajite / AdhvaM pakvaphalAnane sahakAre sukhaprade // 260 / / atra kokilavRttAntenAprakRtena sarvAnAptAbhAsAn vihAyAnantasukhapradaH purureka eva bhavyaiH sevya iti prakRtaM gamyate / sAropA tu bhUpAlakuJjarAH zreSThAH zauryavaibhavazAlinaH / vedhaso mahatoM sRSTiM sarvamAnyAM pracakrire // 261 / / cakriNo guNamahattve prakRte nRpsaamaanyvishessprtiitiH| vaktukAmApi na brUte draSTukAmA na pazyati / spRzati spraSTukAmApi na kAntA sAvatiSThate // 262 // kArya ityAdise kAraNako pratIti honepara anumAnAlaMkArameM antarbhAva honekI AzaMkA bhI nahIM kI jA sakatI hai; kyoMki anumAnameM gamya aura gamaka donoMkA prakRtameM upayoga hotA hai| isa kathana dvArA paryAyokti aura vicchitti meM bhI antara dekhA jA sakatA hai| aprastuta prazaMsAkA udAharaNa he kokilAo ! svAdiSTa phalase rahita palAza vRkSapara mata baiTho; kintu pakvaphalabhArase namrIbhUta sukhadAyI Amrapara baiTho; isa aprakRtase puru sevya hai, isa prakRtako pratIti hotI hai // 260 // yahA~ prakRta kokilake vRttAntase AptarUpase pratIta honevAle sabhI AptAbhAsoMko chor3akara ananta sukhadAyI kevala puru hI bhavya jIvoMse sevya haiM, isa prakRta arthako pratIti hotI hai / sAropA lakSaNA dvArA niSpanna aprastuta prazaMsA uttama tathA vIratA aura sampattise yukta gajarAjoMke samAna pratIta honevAle rAjAoMne AdibrahmAkI vistRta sRSTiko sarvamAnya banAyA // 261 // cakravartIke guNoMkA mahattva prakRta hai, isameM nRpa sAmAnyakI pratIti hotI hai / navIna pariNItA vadhU bolanA cAhatI haI bhI nahIM kolatI hai; dekhanA cAhatI huI bhI nahIM dekhatI hai, evaM sparza cAhatI huI bhI sparza nahIM karatI hai, vaha kevala sthita hai // 262 // 1. prakRtatvopagamAt ka-kha / 2. sarvAnAptAn vihAya -kh| 3. sAropA tu ityasya sthAne sArUpyAt --ka-kha / 4. zreSThAH ityasya sthAne sRSTAH -kha / 5. nRpasAmAnyamuktamiti sAmAnyAdvizeSapratItiH -ka-kha / Page #295 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 198 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 41263___ mugdhastrINAM nUtanasaMgame mahati lajjeti / sAmAnye prakRte vizeSAt saamaanyprtiitiH| sUryo tejasA ivenduzca niSkAntiriva jAtavAnu / bharatezamahInAthe zobhamAne bhuvi sphuTam / / 263 / / 'sUryAderatejastvAdibhiH kAryabhUtaiH kAraNabhUtaM ca pratApAdi gamyata iti kAryAt kAraNapratItiH / bharatezamahIbhataH kAmadhenoranazvarIm / sthitAM mayi dayAdRSTiM pazyan vismayase katham / / 264 // pUrva daridrastvamidAnImIdRzaizvaryavAn kathaM bhavasIti kArya pRSTavate vismayaM gatAya mitrAya kAraNabhUtakrikRpAdRSTirukteti kAraNAt kAryapratItiH gamyatvaprastuteH paryAyokta doyte|| prastutasthaiva kAryasya varNanAt prastutaM punaH / kAraNaM yatra gamyeta paryAyoktaM mataM yathA / / 265 / / mugdhA nAriyoMko prathama priyatama saMgameM bar3I lajjA hotI hai, isa sAmAnyake kathana meM prakRta meM vizeSarUpase sAmAnyako pratIti kI gayI hai| pRthvImaNDalapara cakravartI bharatake spaSTatayA dedIpyamAna honepara sUrya tejovihIna tathA candramA kAntihInake samAna pratIta hue // 263 // sUrya ityAdike kAryabhUta 'tejorAhitya' ityAdike dvArA kAraNabhUta pratApAdikI pratIti hotI hai, ataH yahA~ kAryase kAraNakI pratIti huI hai / bharata cakravartIrUpI kAmadhenuko mujhapara vidyamAna kabhI na naSTa honevAlI kRpAdRSTiko dekhakara Apa kyoM Azcaryacakita hote haiM // 264 // pahale tuma daridra the, aba sampattizAlI kaise ho gaye, isa prakAra pUchanevAle Azcaryacakita mitrako bharatacakravartIkI kRpAdRSTi batalAyI gayI hai| ataeva yahA~ kAryase kAraNa kI pratIti huI hai| aba kramaprApta prastutase pratIyamAna paryAyoktakA lakSaNa kahate haiM- . paryAyokta alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ prastuta kAryake varNanase prastuta kAraNako pratIti ho, vahA~ paryAyokta alaMkAra hotA hai / / 265 / / 1. suuryaadi....-kh| smayate kathaM -khprtau| 6. goyate -kh| 2. kAraNabhUtaM cakrigataM pratApAdi....-kha / 3. pazyanti 4. IdRgaizvaryavAn -kh| 5. kAraNabhUtA cakri....-kha / Page #296 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -269] caturthaH paricchedaH zatrUdyAnamahApakvaphala tRptAH kSudhArtayaH / cakrisenAcarA yuddhe zAntAH zauryAdizAlinaH // 266 / / ripupurodyAnapakvaphelAnubhavena cakrisenAcarakRtena kAryeNa raNaprArambhe eva svapurANi tyaktvA palAyitA ripava iti kAraNaM gamyate / / AkSiptirUpamAnasya kaimarthakyAnnigadyate / tasyopaneyatA yatra tatpratIpaM dvidhA yathA // 267 / / "lokottarasyopameyasyopamAnAkSepo yatra tdekm| yatracopamAnasyopameyatvakalpanA tadvitIyamiti pratIpaM dvidhA yathA / trilokI dyotayatyetAM jineze divyabhASayA / nirlajjaH kimudetyeSa sahasrakiraNo'dhunA // 268 / / zubhANupuJja evaiSa trijagatyapi durlabhaH / alpajJaiH kathametena hemAdrirupamIyate / / 269 / / kSudhApIr3ita, atyanta vIra bharata cakravartIke sainika zatrUdyAnameM bar3e-bar3e pake hue phaloMko prApta kara zAnta ho gaye / / 266 // ripuke nagara ke udyAnake pake phaloMke khAnese santuSTa cakravartIko sainikoMke dvArA kiye hue kAryoMse yuddha ke prArambhameM hI zatrugaNa apane nagarako chor3akara bhAga gaye, isa kAraNakI pratIti ho rahI hai| pratIpa alaMkArakA svarUpa aura usake bheda jahA~ 'kim', 'uta' ityAdi zabdoMke arthase upamAnakA AkSepa hotA hai athavA upamAnako hI anAdarAdhikyake kAraNa upameya banAyA jAtA hai, vahA~ pratIpAlaMkAra hotA hai / isa alaMkArake do bheda haiM // 267 // alaukika upameyase jahAM upamAnakA AkSepa hotA hai; eka vaha pratIpa alaMkAra hai aura jahA~ upamAnakI upameyatvarUpase kalpanA kI jAtI hai, dUsarA yaha pratIpa hai| isa prakAra pratIpa alaMkArake do bheda haiN| prathama pratIpakA udAharaNa divya prakAzake dvArA jinezake isa trilokako prakAzita karate rahanepara bhI lajjAvihIna yaha sUrya aba kyoM udita hotA hai // 268 / / dvitIya pratIpakA udAharaNa tInoM lokoMmeM alabhya yaha kalyANaprada tIrthaMkarakA audArika zarIra hI hai, alpajJoMke dvArA sumeruke sAtha isakI upamA kyoM dI jAtI hai // 269 // 3. tasyopameyatA -ka-kha / 1. phalAnubhavanena -kh| 2. aakssipte....-kh| 4. lokottaratvAdupameyasyo....-kha / Page #297 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 200 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|270tknyaaymaalaalNkaar ucyatesAdhanAtsAdhyavijJAnamanumAnamidaM ythaa| padavAkyArthago hetuH kAvyaliGgaM mataM yathA // 27 // padArthagatatvena vAkyArthagatatvena vA yatra hetuH pratipadyate sa kaavylinggaalNkaarH| candraprabhaM naumi yadIyabhAsA, nanaM jitA 'cAndramasI prabhA saa| na cetkathaM tarhi tada ilagna-nakhacchalAdindukuTumbamAsIt // 271 / / idamanumAnam / mriyamANo'pi bhavyaughaH punarujjIvanaM gtH| purudevaprasAdazrIjIvanauSadhapAnavAn // 272 / / *narakAdighoraduHkharUpamRtiprAptAnAM bhavyAnAM punarujjIvane purujinadharmapraNotirUpaprasAdajovanauSadha hetuH / padArthagataheturiti kAvyaliGgamidam / tasya vizeSaNagatatvena padArthagatatvam / aba tarkanyAyamUlaka alaMkAroMkA pratipAdana kiyA jAtA hai| jahA~ kAraNase kAryako jAnakArI prApta kI jAya, vahA~ anumAna alaMkAra hotA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki jahAM kavi-kalpita sAdhanake dvArA sAdhyakA camatkArapUrvaka varNana kiyA jAya, vahA~ anumAna alaMkAra hotA hai // 2693 // kAvyaliMga alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ pada aura vAkyArthameM hetu rahatA hai, vahA~ kAvyaliMga alaMkAra mAnA jAtA hai / arthAt varNanIya viSayake heturUpa meM kisI vAkyArtha yA padArthakA pratIyamAna pratipAdana kiyA jAya, vahA~ kAyaliMga alaMkAra hotA hai // 27 // anumAnAlaMkArakA udAharaNa maiM una candraprabha svAmIkI stuti karatA hU~, jinakI prabhAse candramAkI vaha prasiddha prabhA cA~danI jIta lI gayI thI, yadi aisA na hotA to candramA samasta parivAra nakhoMke bahAne unake caraNoM meM kyA A lagatA // 27 // kAvyaliMgakA udAharaNa ___ maratA huA bho bhavyasamUha purudevakI kRpAse sundara jIvanarUpI auSadhiko po, punaH jIvanako prApta huA // 272 // ___ naraka ityAdi bhayaMkara kaSTarUpI maraNako pAye hue bhavyajIvoMke punaH jIvana meM purudevakI dharmopadezarUpI kRpApUrNa jIvanauSadhi kAraNa hai / padArthameM rahanevAle hetuke kAraNa yaha kAvyaliMga hai| hetuke vizeSaNameM rahanese padArthameM sthiti mAnI gayo hai| 1. takanyAyamUlAlaGkArA ucyante -ka-kha / 2. candramasi -kha / 3. narakAdighorarUpa.. -kha / 4. rUpasAdhanajIvanI -kha / Page #298 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -276 ] caturthaH paricchedaH namaH siddhebhya ityevaM zubhA pnycaakssraavlo| bibhrato hRdi yAM bhavyA lokAgrapadamAzritAH // 273 / / kAvyArthagato heturayam / sasAmAnyavizeSatvAt kaarykaarnnbhaavtH| prakRtaM yatsamarthatArthAntarvyasanaM matam / / 274 / / sAmAnya vizeSabhAvena kAryakAraNabhAvena ca prakRtasya samarthanaM yatra so'rthAntaranyAsaH / sAmAnyAdavizeSasamarthanaM yathA palAyamAnA nidhipAribhUpA, bhItAzca caJcApuruSebhya ArAt / . acetanebhyo'pi tathAhi sarvamantabhayAnAM bhayamAtanoti // 275 / / antaHkaraNe cakitAnAM sarvaM bhayaM karotIti sAmAnyaM tRNakRtanarebhyo bhItA iti vizeSa samarthayati / mahApuruSasaMsargAdadhIrapi sudhI bhavet / purudevapadAzrityA tiryagjIvo munIyate // 276 / / 'namaH siddhebhya' isa sundara pAMca akSaravAle mantrako hRdayameM dhAraNa karate hue bhavya jIvoMne saMsArake sabase bar3e pada muktiko prApta kara liyA // 273 // yahAM vAkyArtha meM hetu hai / / arthAntaranyAsakA svarUpa ___sAmAnya-vizeSabhAva yA kArya-kAraNabhAvase jahA~ prakRtakA samarthana kiyA jAya vahA~ arthAntaranyAsa alaMkAra hotA hai // 274 // sAmAnya-vizeSabhAva yA kArya-kAraNa bhAvase prakRtakA samarthana kiyA jAnA, arthAntaranyAsa alaMkAra hai / sAmAnya se vizeSakA samarthanarUpa arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa ___ bhAgate hue cakravartI bharatake zatru rAjA samIpameM rahe hue jar3a tathA pazuoMko DarAneke lie banAye hue tRNamaya puruSAkRti se bhI Darate haiM; bhItarase bhayAkrAnta mAnavako sabhI vastueM bhayadAyinI pratIta hotI haiM // 275 // antaHkaraNameM bhayAnvitoMke lie saba kucha bhayaprada hotA hai, isa sAmAnya kathanase tRNamaya puruSase bhayabhIta honepara vizeSakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / vizeSa dvArA sAmAnyasamarthana rUpa arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa mahApuruSake saMsargase mUrkha bhI vidvAn ho jAtA hai| purudevake caraNoMkA Azraya lene se tiryaMca bhI munike samAna AcaraNa karate haiM // 276 / / 1. ityeSA -kha / 2. vAkyArthagato -ka-kha / 3. matam ityasya sthAne, khapratI tataH / 4. samarthayate -kha / Page #299 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4 / 277 jinapadAzrayeNa tiryagjIvo munIyata iti vizeSeNa adhIrapi sudhIH syAditi sAmAnyaM samarthyate / iti vizeSAtsAmAnyasamarthanam / 1 202 kaNThasthaH kAlakUTo'pi zambhoH kimapi nAkarot // so'pi dandahyate strIbhiH striyo hi viSamaM viSam // 277 // atra striyo hIti vizeSAt strIbhiriti vizeSa- samarthanamiti vizeSAdvizeSasamarthanaM ca jJeyam / athavA sAmAnyAdvizeSasamarthanameva striyo hIti sarvastrIsAmAnyena girijAdistrIvizeSasya dAhakatvasamarthanAt / kAryakAraNabhAvena yathA bhaktA bhavantu bho jIvA na nirbhaktA jinezvare / so'bhaktasamabhAvo'pi bhaktAn bhAgyaM nayatyaram || 278|| 'bhaktikAryeNa bhAgyanayanena bhaktatvaM kAraNaM samarthitam / kAraNAt kAryasamarthanaM tu kAvyaliGge'ntarbhUtamiti noktamato'rthAntaranyAsasya trayo bhedAH / jinezvara ke caraNoM kA Azraya lenese tiryaMca bhI munike samAna AcaraNa karate haiM, isa vizeSa kathanase mUrkha bhI vidvAn ho jAte haiM, isa sAmAnyakathanakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / ataH yaha vizeSase sAmAnya ke kathanakA udAharaNa hai / vizeSase vizeSakA kathana rUpa arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa kaNTha meM vidyamAna viSa bhI zaMkarajIkA kucha bhI karane meM samartha nahIM huA, ve hI striyoM se atyanta pIDita hote haiM / ataH striyA~ atyanta halAhala haiM || 277 // yahA~ striyA~ bhayaMkara viSa haiM, isa vizeSa kathanase striyoMse pIr3ita isa vizeSakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / ataH vizeSase vizeSake samarthanakA udAharaNa hai / athavA sAmAnyase vizeSakA bhI samarthana hotA hai / yataH sarvastrI sAmAnya se pArvatI Adi vizeSa strI meM dAhakatvakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / kAryakAraNabhAva arthAntaranyAsakA udAharaNa he bhavya jIvo ! jinezvara ke bhakta bano, unake abhakta bhI ho sakate haiM, kyoMki ve abhakta meM bhI samatA rakhanevAle haiM / para unake bhakta hI saubhAgyako prApta hote haiM // 278 // bhakti kArya bhAgya prApti meM bhaktitvarUpa kAraNakA samarthana kiyA gayA hai| kAraNase kAryakA samarthana hone se kAvyaliMga hai, para yahA~ kArya meM kAraNakA samartha na honese arthAntaranyAsa hai / 1. bhaktakAryeNa bhAgyanayane bhaktatvam - kha | Page #300 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturthaH paricchedaH uddiSTA yaiH kramairarthAH 'pUrvaM pazcAcca taiH kramaH / nirUpyante tu yatraitad yathAsaMkhyamudAhRtam // 279 // citte mukhe zirasi pANipayojayugme bhaka stuti vinatimaJjalimaJjasaiva / cekrayate carikaroti carIkarIti / yazcarkarIti tava deva sa eva dhanyaH // 280 // yatra kasyacidarthasya niSpattAvanyadApatet / vastu ke mutya saMnyAyAdarthApattiriyaM yathA // 281|| yatrekasya vastuno bhAve tatsamAnanyAyena kimutetyAdinArthAntaramApati -282 ] sArthApattiH / yAtrAmAtreNa cakraya yoH praNatA mAgadhAdayaH / surezAH kampitAtmAnaH kimanye nRpamAninaH // 282 // yathAsaMkhya alaMkArakA svarUpa pahale jinakramoMse artha kahe gaye hoM, pIche bhI unhIM kramoMse unako kahA jAye, to vahA~ yathAsaMkhya nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai | // 279 // yathAsaMkhyakA udAharaNa he jinezvara, jo manuSya apane mana, mukha, mastaka aura donoM hastakamaloM meM bhakti, stuti, namratA aura aMjalibandhana ko bAra-bAra karatA hai, punaH punaH stuti karatA hai, sira jhukAtA hai aura hAtha jor3atA hai, vahI dhanya hai // 280 // 203 - arthApatti alaMkArakA svarUpa - jahA~ kisI artha kI niSpatti meM kaimutya nyAyase anya koI dUsarI vastu A par3e, use arthApati kahate haiM / isa alaMkAra meM eka arthake AdhArapara dUsare arthakA AkSepa hotA hai // 281 // jahA~ eka vastukI sattA meM usIke samAna nyAyase yA 'kimuta' ityAdise dUsarA artha A par3e use aryApatti kahate haiM / arthApattikA udAharaNa - kevala digvijaya yAtrA se magadha ityAdi dezake rAjA cakravartI ke caraNoM meM jhuka gaye, sureza --- indra bhI kA~pa uThe / nRpamAnya - apaneko rAjA mAnanevAle jhUThe dambhI rAjAoM kA kahanA hI kyA hai || 282 // 1. pUrvapazcAcca - kha / 2. yatraikasyavida... - kha / 3. sanyAyAda.... - kha / Page #301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 204 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH avaTutamati jhaTiti sphuTacaTuvAcATadhUrjaTejihvA / vAdini samantabhadre sthitavati sati kA kathAnyeSAm ||283|| sarvatra saMbhavadvastu yatraikaM yugapatpunaH / ekatraiva niyamyeta parisaMkhyA tu sA yathA // 284 // tvArthatvAbhyAm / tatra zAbdavarjyA praznapUrvA yathA pUrvaka 1 sA dvidhA praznApraznapUrvakatvabhedAt / tadvayamapi dvidhA - varNyasya zAbda AdhAraH ko'sti jIvAnAM purudevo na viSTapam / alaMkArastraiilokyAH kaH purunaM ca surAlayaH // 285 // arthavarjyA praznapUrvA yathAtamonivArakaH ko'tra varddhamAnajinezvaraH / zItalIkurute lokaM ko divyadhvanirarhataH // 286 // anya udAharaNa -- vAdI samantabhadrakI vidyamAnatA meM spaSTarUpase cAturyapUrNa adhika bolanevAle zivajIkI bhI jihvA turata bhaTakane lagatI hai, to dUsaroMkI bAta hI kyA hai // 283 // [ 41283 parisaMkhyAkA svarUpa jahA~ eka vastukI anekatra sthiti rahanepara bhI anyatra niSiddha kara eka hI artha meM niyamita kara diyA jAye, to vahA~ parisaMkhyA alaMkAra hotA hai // 284 // vaha parisaMkhyA alaMkAra do prakArakA hai - ( 1 ) praznapUrvaka aura (2) aprazna ina donoM ke bhI do-do prakAra haiM- ( 1 ) zAbdavarNya aura ( 2 ) Arthavarjya / zAbdava praznapUrvaka parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa jIvoMkA AdhAra kauna hai ? purudeva jIvoMke AdhAra haiM viSaya nahIM / trilokoM ke vibhUSaNa kauna haiM ? purudeva tInoM lokoMke vibhUSaNa haiM / svargaloka nahIM // 285 // artha varjyA prazna pUrvA parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa isa saMsAra meM andhakArako dUra karanevAlA kauna hai ? varddhamAna jinezvara andhakArako dUra karanevAle haiM / kauna isa saMsArako zItala karatA hai ? jinezvara bhagavAnkI divyadhvani isa duHkhI saMsArako zItala karatI hai // 286 // 1. khaprato 'sati' padaM nAsti / 2. khaprato 'tad' padaM nAsti / 3. varjyasya zAbdi tvArthitvAbhyAm - kha / 4. trilokyAm -kha / Page #302 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -289 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 205 apraznapUrvA zAbdavA yathAgoSThI vidvatsu na strISu dayA sattve na cainasi / cintA tattve na kAmAdau bharatAkhyarathAGginaH / / 287 / / arthavApraznapUrvA yathAparastrISu sa jAtyandho niSkAryeSu sadAlasaH / makaH parApavAdeSu paGgaH prANivadheSu ca / / 288 // zleSeNA'pi cArutvAtizayarUpA parisaMkhyA yathAyatrArtavattvaM phalitATavISu, palAzitAdrau kusume'praagH| nimittamAtre pizunatvamAsonniroSThyakAvyeSvapavAditA ca // 289 // RtuHprApta AsAmaTavonAm ArtavAstAsAM bhaavH| Artavato duHkhavato bhAvazca / draudrame parNavattA mAMsabhakSitvaM ca / parAgaH puSparajaH aparAgaH, santoSAbhAvaH pareSAmarAgo'parAdho vaa| zubhAzubhakAryasUcakatvaM karNejapatvaM ca pazca vazca aprazna pUrvA zAbdavA parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa cakravartI bharatako goSThI vidvAnoMmeM hotI thI, striyoM meM nhiiN| unakI dayA prANiyoMpara hotI thI, pApameM nhiiN| unakA, cintana satyake anveSaNameM hotA thA, kAmAdi viSayoMke sambandhameM nahIM / / 287 // arthavA apraznapUrvA parisaMkhyAkA udAharaNa ___ vaha parastrIke avalokanameM jAtyandha, anucita kArya karane meM sarvadA AlasI, dUsaroMko nindA karane meM mUka aura prANiyoMkA vadha karane meM paMgu thA // 288 // zleSajanya cArutvAtizayarUpA parisaMkhyA jahA~ phale hue jaMgaloMmeM RtumattA thI, koI AtaMva-duHkhI nahIM thaa| palAzavRkSaH yA pattoMmeM ho adhikatA thI, koI palAza-mAMsAhArI nahIM thaa| puNyoMmeM hI raktimAkA kabhI abhAva thA, kisI vyaktimeM anurAgakA abhAva nahIM thaa| kevala nimittameM zubhAzubha phala sUcakatA tho, kisI vyaktimeM cugalakhorIkA bhAva nahIM thaa| oSThya rahita vargavAle kAvyoMmeM pavargakA abhAva thA, kisI vyakti meM lokApavAda nahIM thA // 289 // - Rtu prApta hai jina vanoMmeM, unheM mArtava aura unake karmavizeSako Artavattva kahate haiM / duHkhoke karmavizeSako bhI Artavatva kahate haiM / dro-vRkSameM palAzitA-patrasamUha thA, aura mAMsa bhakSitva / parAgaH-puSpoMkA raja / aparAgaH-santoSakA abhAva athavA dUsaroMke aparAdhakA abhAva / nimittam-zubhAzubha kArya sUcakatA yA cugalakhorI / 1. khapratI 5 akAraprazleSacihnaM nAsti / 2. ArtavaH -kha / 3. drume palAzitA parNavattA, Page #303 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 206 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|290'pvau AdI yeSAM te pavAdayaH / pakArAdaya oSThyavarNA na eSAM tAni apavAdoni ca teSAM bhAvastattA nindAvAditA ca praznottare nibadhyete bahudhA cottarAdapi / prazna unnoyate yatra sottarAlakriyA dvidhA // 29 // yatrAnekavAramuttaraM praznanirUpaNapUrvakaM tadekamuttaraM yatra ca nibadhyamAnAduttarAtprazna unneyaH taduttaraM dvitIyam / krameNa yathA ko laghuryAcakaH ko'riH pApmA ko bandhurAgamaH / kA nidrA mUDhatA dharma kastrAtA jagataH puruH // 291 / / kimadya jJAtavyaM budhavaramahAbhAga jagati / prabhuH zrIvIrAravyo'jani bhuvi yadA klpvittpii| tadA jAto dharmaH paramavibhavaH kAmasurabhimahAjainAzcodyadvividhacaritAH prAdurabhavan / / 292 / / yadA vIrajino jAtastadA dharmaH sulabho jaatH| jainottamAzca nAnAcAritrabhAjo bahavo jAtAH / kiM pRcchyate tvayAdhunetyuttarAt zrIvora prabho sati 'pa' aura 'va' jinake AdimeM hoM, unheM pavAdi pakAra ityAdi auSThya varNa jinameM na hoM, vaha apavAdi, usameM sthita karma vizeSako apavAditA-nindAvAditA-zikAyatavacana / uttarAlaMkArakA lakSaNa jisameM prAyaH prazna aura uttara donoM aMkita kiye jAyeM athavA uttarase ho praznako kalpanA kara lI jAye, use uttarAlaMkAra kahate haiM aura yaha do prakArakA hai // 290 // jahA~ aneka bAra uttara prazna nirUpaNa sahita ho, vahA~ eka aura jahA~ aMkita hue uttarase praznakI kalpanA kI jAye, vahA~ dvitIya uttarAlaMkAra hotA hai| ina donoMko (1) praznottara viziSTa aura (2) uttarapUrvaka kahA jA sakatA hai| udAharaNa kSudra kauna hai ? yAcaka / zatru kauna hai ? pApa / bandhu kauna hai ? zAstra / nidrA kyA hai ? dharmameM vimukhatA / jagatkA rakSaka kauna hai ? purudeva-RSabhanAtha // 29 // he buddhizAliyoMmeM bhAgyazAlI! Aja saMsArameM jAnane yogya kyA hai ? jaba kalpavRkSake samAna mahAvIra tIrthaMkarane isa bhUmipara janma liyA, taba sabhI prakArakI kAmanAoMko pUrNa karane meM samartha kAmadhenu tulya parama sampattizAlI dharmakA prAdurbhAva huA aura aneka prakArake uttama caritrase yukta jaina prakaTa ho gaye // 292 / / jaba mahAvIra tIrthaMkara paidA hue, taba dharma sabake lie sulabha ho gyaa| zreSTha jaina aneka prakArake caritrase yukta hue| tuma kyA pUchate ho ? adhunA isa uttarase 1. pavau pavau AdiryeSAm-kha / 2. yathA -kha / Page #304 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -295 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 207 dharmoditoditatvamasti kiM? kiM jainAzca saMpattibhAjaH 'santIti ? prazna unnIyate / atha vAkyanyAyamUlaprastAvena vikalpaH prastUyatevirodhe tu dvayoryatra tulyamAnaviziSTayoH / aupamyAdyugapatprAptau vikalpAlaMkRtiryathA / / 293 / / AjJA mandAramAlAsya dhriyatAM mani bho nRpaaH| khaDgajAtAgnisaMdIptajvAlAmAlAthavA dhruvam // 294 / / cakriNi prabhavati bhUpAnAM saMdhivigrahanAmAbhyAM tulyapramANAbhyAmAjJAsumadhAritvakRpaNAgnijvAlAmAlAdhAritve yugapadeva prApte virodhAdyogapadyAsaMbhave vikalpaH / etatpratipakSamataH samuccaya ucyate kriyANAM cAmalatvAdiguNAnAM ygptttH| avasthAnaM bhaved yatra so'laMkAraH samuccayaH / / 295 / / zrIvIra prabhu ke janma lenepara dharmAdikA abhyudaya hotA hai kyA ? kyA jaina sampattizAlI hai ? ina praznoMkI kalpanA kI jAtI hai / ___ isake pazcAt vAkyanyAyake mUla prastAvAnusAra vikalpAlaMkArako prastuta karate haiN| vikalpAlaMkAra kA lakSaNa __jahAM sama pramANavAle upamAnopameyake aupamyAdiko eka sAtha prApti honepara virodha pratIta hotA ho, vahA~ vikalpa nAmakA alaMkAra hotA hai // 293 // udAharaNa he rAjAo! isa cakravartI rAjAkI AjJArUpI mandArapuSpako mAlAko apane mastakapara dhAraNa karo athavA isakI talavArase utpanna agnise prajvalita jvAlAkI paMktiko mastakapara dhAraNa karo // 294 // cakravartIke samartha rahanepara rAjAoMke lie tulya pramANavAle sandhi aura vigrahase AjJArUpI puSpamAlAko dhAraNa karanA tathA agnikI jvAlAmAlAko dhAraNa karanA eka sAtha prApta hai| virodhI hone ke kAraNa donoM eka sAtha ho nahIM sakate, sandhi aura vigraha donoM virodhI haiM, ataH yahA~ vikalpAlaMkAra hai| vikalpako viparIta sthitivAle samuccaya alaMkArakA lakSaNa nirUpita kiyA jAtA hai| samuccayakA lakSaNa jisameM kiyA tathA amalatyAdi guNoMkA sAtha-sAtha varNana ho, use samuccaya alaMkAra kahate haiM / / 295 / / 1. santviti-kha / 2. atha....prastUyate iti vAkyaM khaprato nAsti / 3. nAmabhyAm -kha / Page #305 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 208 [4 / 296 alaMkAracintAmaNiH 'niSkrAmati puruH svAmI stuvanti stutipAThakAH anuyAnti mahIpAlA vahanti zivikA surAH / / 296 / / udite bhAsati jJAnadodhitau purubhartari / vizadaM bhavyaceto'dRk chukAnAM kaluSaM manaH / / 297 / / udAharaNadvaya muktaM bhinna viSayatve / ekaviSayatve yathAAdibrahmahitopadezavimukhA 'mithyAdRzo jantavaH / zvabhreSu prabhavanti yAnti dalanaM vAJchanti saukhyAspadam / bhrazyantyutpatanaM ca yAnti nihatAH krandanti mUrcchanti te| ghUrNante pralapanti duHkhanivahaM te "bhukSvate sarvadA // 298 / / guNakriyAsAkalyena yathAAdibrahmaNi sUdite vizadahatkautUhalaM nirmalasphArAkSaM vadanAravindavikacaM bherIravavyApanam / nAnAbhUSaNakAntipujavisaravyAptAzamindrAdayaH sAketaM yayuruttamAGgavinatiM kurvanta ArAdvarAH // 299 / / udAharaNa puru svAmI nagarase bAhara nikalate haiN| stutipAThaka unakI prazaMsA karate haiM, rAjA loga pIche-pIche calate haiM aura devatA loga unakI pAlakI ko Dhote haiM // 296 // ____ jJAnabhAnusvarUpa purusvAmIke udita tathA dedIpyamAna honepara sajjana puruSoMkA citta svaccha tathA dRSTivihIna ullU svarUpa duSToMkA mana kaluSita huA / / 297 // uparyukta udAharaNa bhinna viSayaka haiM / eka viSayaka udAharaNa nimna prakAra hai AdibrahmA-tIrthaMkara RSabhadevake hitakArI upadezase vimukha mithyAdRSTi naraka jAte haiM, jahA~ ve kUTe jAte haiM, sukhaprada sthAnakI kAmanA karate haiM, girate haiM, uThate haiM, pITe jAnepara ve rote haiM, behoza ho jAte haiM, chaTapaTAte haiM, aprAsaMgika bolate haiM aura ve sarvadA duHkhako bhogate rahate haiM // 298 / / guNa aura kriyAke samUhase yukta udAharaNa Adi brahmAke acchI taraha udita honepara indra ityAdi devagaNa svaccha hRdaya, kautuka pUrNa, svaccha vikasita nayana tathA vikasita vadanAravinda, bherIko dhvanike sAtha aneka prakArake AbhUSaNoMke kAnti-samUhake vistArase dizAoMko vyApta karate hue tathA zira avanata kiye hue bahuta dUra sAketapurI-ayodhyAmeM cale Ate haiM // 299 // 1. niSkAmati ....ityasya pUrvam -kha- 'AdibrahmahitopadezavimukhA' iti pATho'sti / 2. bhAsvati-kha / 3. cetodRk -kha / 4. mithyAdviSo -kha / 5. bhuJjate -ka-kha / Page #306 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 209 -302] ___ caturthaH paricchedaH anekeSAM kAraNAnAmahamahamikayA yatraikaM kArya sAdhayitumudyamaH so'pi samuccaya eva / yathA zaucaM satyaM kSamA tyAgaH prAgalbhyaM mRdutArjavam / vRttaM cAruvivekitvaM dayAM puSNanti cakriNaH // 30 // zaucAdInAM kRpAsaMpAdane pratyekaM kAraNatve'pi yugapadahamahamikayA saMbandhaH / kAryasiddhayarthamekasmin hetau yatra pravRttike / kAkatAlIyavRtto'sya samAdhirudito yathA // 301 / / kAryasiddhaye yatraikasmin kAraNe vRtte kAkatAlIyanyAyena kAraNamanyadAgatya tatkAyaM suSThu karoti sa samAdhiH / cakrayAzleSadhiyaM katu visrastakucavAsasi / vadhvAM pArAvatastAvaccukUja maNitadhvanim // 302 // talpAsthitacakriNaH parirambhaNadhIjananAthaM kAntayA kucavastravisra sane pravartite kAkatAlIyatayA jAtena pArAvatadhvaninA AliGganalakSaNakAryasya sukaratvam / lokanyAyamUlAlaMkArAH kathyanta aneka kAraNoMke rahanepara 'maiM pahale, maiM pahale' isa prakArako kriyAse eka kAryako siddha karane ke lie jisameM prayAsa dikhalAI par3e, vaha bhI samuccayAlaMkAra hai / yathA pavitratA, satya, kSamA, dAna, pragalbhatA, mRdutA, saralatA, sundaracaritra aura viveka Adi guNa cakravartIkI dayAko puSTa karate haiM // 30 // kRpA sampAdanameM zaucAdi sabhI guNa kAraNa honepara bhI eka sAtha 'maiM pahale, maiM . pahale' isa kriyAse sambandha hai| samAdhi alaMkArakA lakSaNa jisameM kAryasiddhike lie eka hetuke pravRtta honepara acAnaka dUsare hI hetuse sundaratA pUrvaka kArya sampanna ho jAye, vahA~ samAdhi alaMkAra hotA hai // 301 / / udAharaNa cakravartI bharatameM AliMgana viSayaka buddhi utpanna karaneke hetu nAyikAke vakSasthalakA vastra haTa ho rahA thA ki kabUtara madhura dhvanise kUja uThA // 302 // palaMgapara sthita cakrImeM AliMgana viSayaka bhAvanA utpanna karaneke lie kAntAke dvArA vakSasthalakA vastra haTAyA jA rahA thA ki acAnaka kabUtarake zabdane AliMgana bhAvanAko sahajameM utpanna kara diyA / ataH yahA~ samAdhi alaMkAra hai| aba lokanyAya mUlaka alaMkAroMkA nirUpaNa karate haiM27 Page #307 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 210 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 4303yatrAtyadbhutacAritravarNanAd bhUtabhAvinoH / pratyakSAyitatA proktA vastuno vikaM yathA // 303 / / na cAtItAnAgatayoH pratyakSavadavabhAsitvaM virudhyate atyAzcaryArthavarNanayA bhAvakAnAM cetasi bhAvanotpatteH / tathA ca pratyakSAyamANatvaM bhAvanayA pauna:punyena cetasi nidarzanAd ghaTata eva / pihite kArAgAre tamasi ca sUcImukhAgranirbhedye / mayi ca nimIlitanayane tathApi kAntAnanaM vyaktam // 304 // ityAdyadazyamAnArthe'pi pratyakSAyamANatvasaMbhavAt / cakrisenAgrato reje cakrAbjamarasaddalam / dalAne yasya vAbindurivAlakSyata sarvabhUH // 305 / / sakaladvIpasAgarayuktAyAH sarvabhuvazca' dhArAyAM jalabindurUpateti adbhutavarNanayA tatra sA bindureveti bhAvanayA bhAvakasya pratyakSavat pretIti bhAvika alaMkArakA lakSaNa jahA~ atyanta vicitra caritrake varNanase atIta aura anAgata vastuoMkI vartamAnake samAna pratIti hone lage, vahAM bhAvika alaMkAra hotA hai // 303 // ____ yahA~ atIta aura anAgata vastumeM vartamAnake samAna pratItikA honA viruddha nahIM hai, kyoMki atyanta Azcaryajanaka vastuoMke varNanase bhAvukoMke cittameM bhAvanAko utpatti ho sakatI hai / ataeva pratyakSake samAna bhAvanAkA bAra-bAra cittameM utpanna honA viruddha nahIM hai| udAharaNa kArAgArake banda rahanepara saghana andhakArameM netra banda kara lenepara bhI priyatamAkA mukha sApha dikhalAI par3atA hai // 304 / bhAvanAtirekake kAraNa vastuke adRzya rahanepara bhI usako pratyakSake samAna pratIti hotI hai| cakravartIkI senAke Age cakrAkAra balayukta cakrakamala suzobhita huaa| isa cakrake dalake agrabhAgameM samasta pRthvI jalabinduke samAna dikhalAI par3ato thI // 305 // samasta dvIpa aura sAgaroMse yukta sArI pRthvIkA cakrakI dhArAmeM jalabindurUpase vilakSaNa varNana honeke kAraNa vahAM vaha binduke samAna pratIta hotI hai, yaha pratIti bhAvukako pratyakSa ke samAna hai / 1, sarvabhuvazcakradharAyAm -kha / 2. pratisambhavaH-kha / Page #308 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -308] caturthaH paricchedaH 211 saMbhavaH / na ceyaM 'svabhAvoktirasyA viSayasyAdbhutatvena bhAvyatvAbhAvAt / nApyutprekSA bhauvinoH pratyakSatvenAdhyavasAyAbhAvAt / neyaM rasavadAdyalaMkRtiH atra vibhAvAnubhAvAdyanusaMdhAnena rasAderbhAvyatvena adbhutatvAbhAvAt / bhAvanayA abhrAntinirUpaNAnna bhrAntimAnapi / yatreSTataravastUktiH sA preyo'lNkRtirythaa| zRGgArAdirasotpuSTiyaMtra tadrasavad yathA // 306 / / bho bhavyAH pibatAdarAcchutipuTaiH kalyANavArtAsudhAmAdibrahmajinezinaH suragirau jnmaabhissekotsvH| jAtastena surAlayo'jani giriH svargAyitA bhUrapi devAH pAvanamUrtayo janavarAH sarve kRtArthIkRtAH // 307 // vizvalokapriyatarasya purujinajanmAbhiSekasya pratipAdanam / rahassu vastrAharaNe pravRttAH sahAsagarjAH kSitipAlavadhvAH / sakopakandarpadhanuHpramuktazaraughahuGkAraravA ivAbhuH // 308 // isa varNanameM svabhAvokti bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki isa viSayake adbhuta honese bhAvyatvakA sarvathA abhAva hai| yahA~ utprekSA bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki bhAvI vastuoMkA pratyakSatvake sAtha adhyavasAya nahIM hai / rasavad alaMkAra bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki vibhAva, anubhAva ityAdike anusandhAnase rasAdikI bhAvyatAke kAraNa adbhutatA nahIM hai| bhAvanAse abhrAntikA nirUpaNa hone ke kAraNa bhrAntimAn bhI nahIM hai| preyasa aura rasavat alaMkAroMke lakSaNa jisameM atyanta abhimata vastukA kayana ho use preyas alaMkAra aura jisameM zRMgArAdi rasako vizeSa puSTikA varNana ho use rasavad alaMkAra kahate haiM // 306 // preyaskA udAharaNa he bhavyajIvo ! AdibrahmA jinezvara bhagavAnko kalyANakArI upadezarUpI amRtakA AdarapUrvaka kAnoMse pAna kiijie| sumeru parvatapara unakA janmAbhiSeka huA isalie vaha parvata bhI devatAoMkA nivAsasthAna ho gayA, pRthivI bhI svargatulya ho gayI tathA deva aura mAnava sabhI pavitra evaM saphala jIvana bana gaye // 307 // ___ yahA~ sampUrNa lokake atyanta priya puru jinake abhiSekakA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| rasavad alaMkArakA lakSaNa __ekAnta meM rAniyoM ke vastroMke AkarSaNa meM pravRtta, hAsyayukta zabda kruddha kAmake dhanuSase chor3e hue bANa ke samUhameM huMkAra zabdake samAna suzobhita hue // 308 // 1. svabhAvoktirasyAm -kha / 2. bhUtabhAvino:-kha / 3. bhAvanAyA abhrAntirUpatvAnna bhrAntimAnapi-ka-kha / 4. jinavarA:-kha / Page #309 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 212 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [41309atra zRGgArarasasya poSaNam / evaM rasAntareSvapi yojyam / yatrAtmazlAghanAroho yathA sorjasvalaMkriyA / pratyanokaM ripudhvaMsAzaktI tatsaGgidUSaNam // 309 / / yatra samarthasya pratipakSasya 'nirAkaraNAsAmarthya tatsaMbandhinirAkaraNaM pratyanIkAlaMkAraH sH| yattejo'naladagdhanAkapadigAdyAbdhisthadevAdhipA yatpAdadyutivArisiktazamitA meghezvarAkhyAM gataH / taddattAM mama gajitena patitA bhUmau kulakSmAbhRtazcakreTsannibhamerumAtrarahitA zlAghAnyaghAtena kA // 310 // atra jayakumArasyAtmazlAghAH / cakrikIrtiparisphUti jitasvamahimA shshii| tatsaMbandhimahApadma padmAkaramapAsyati // 31 // cakrisaMbandhinI mahAlakSmIryasya athavA mahApadmA nidhyH| pakSe ambujAni / tavAsyAditulyapaGkajAnAM satsaMbandhitvaM vA / yahA~ zRMgArarasakA poSaNa huA hai| isI prakAra anya rasoMmeM bhI yojanA kara lenI caahie| UrjasvI aura pratyanIka alaMkAroMke lakSaNa jahAM apanI prazaMsA atyadhika kI jAye, vahAM UrjasvI aura jahAM zatruke vadhameM asamartha rahanepara saMgoko doSa diyA jAye, vahA~ pratyanIka alaMkAra hote haiM // 309 // udAharaNa jisako pratAparUpI agnise jale hue devagaNa pUrvI samudra meM sthita haiM; jisake pairakI kAntirUpI jalake siMcanase zAnta honeke kAraNa meghezvarakI saMjJAse vibhUSita hai tathA garjanase cakravartIke samAna sumeruse bhinna anya sabhI parvata bhUmipara gira gaye haiM, ataH sumeruko khaNDita kareM, anyake hanana karane meM kyA vIratA hai ? // 310 // yahA~ jayakumArakI AtmaprazaMsA hai| cakravartI bharatakI kIrtikI mahatI dIptise parAjita mahattvavAlA candramA usase sambaddha mahAlakSmIvAle kamala samUhako dUra kara degA / / 311 // cakravartI sambandhI mahAlakSmI athavA mahApadmanidhiko, pakSAntarameM kamaloMko, tumhAre mukhake tulya paMkajoMko athavA unase sambaddhako / 1. nirAkaraNAnAmarthe tatsa....-kha / 2. tadAsyAdi-kha / Page #310 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -314] caturthaH paricchedaH 2133 yadvastu kenacitka; yena sAdhitamanyathA / tattenaivAnyakI ced vyAghAtaH sa prabhASyate // 312 // yadvastu yena kenApi kA yena sAdhanena sAdhitaM tenaiva sAdhanena tadvastu anyena kartA'nyathAkriyate cet sa vyaaghaatH| bAhubhyAM labdhamaizvarya garvapavaMtavairibhiH / niHsArokRtametAbhyAM mahatA cakrapANinA // 313 // krameNAnekamekasminnekaM vA yadi vartate / anekasmin yadAdheyaM paryAyaH sa dvidhA yathA // 314 // anekamAdheyamekasminnAdhAre yadi vartate ekaH pryaayH| krameNetyanena samuccayAlaMkAravyavacchedaH tatraikatrAnekeSAM yugapadvartanAt / / yatrAnekasminnekaM yadi sa dvitiiyH| atrApi krameNetyanena vizeSAlaMkAravicchedaH / tatra anekatra ekasya yugapadvartanAt / vyAghAta alaMkArakA svarUpa jo vastu kisI kartAke dvArA jisa sAdhanase siddha kI gayI ho, vahI vastu kisI dUsare kartAke dvArA usI sAdhanase dUsare prakArase siddha kI jAye, to vahA~ vyAghAta alaMkAra hotA hai // 312 / / jo vastu jisa kisI kartAke dvArA jisa sAdhanase siddha ko gayo ho, usI sAdhanase vaha vastu dUsare kartAke dvArA viparIta banA do jAye, to aise sthalapara vyAghAta alaMkAra hotA hai| udAharaNa ___ atyanta garviSTha parvatake samAna zatruoMne bAhuoMse dhanArjana kiyA thA, para mahAn zaktizAlI cakravartIne bAhuoMse ho usa dhanako viparIta naSTa kara diyA // 313 // paryAya alaMkArakA svarUra aura bheda kramazaH ekameM aneka tathA anekameM eka AdheyakA jahA~ varNana ho, vahAM paryAya alaMkAra hotA hai / isake do bheda haiM // 314 // aneka Adheya eka AdhArapara hoM to eka paryAya hotA hai| yahAM kramazaH isa kathanase samucvayAlaMkArase vyAvRtti huI; kyoMki usameM anekakI eka sAtha sthiti rahatI hai| jahA~ aneka AdhAra meM eka Adheya ho, vahA~ dvitIya paryAya alaMkAra hotA hai / yahA~ bhI krameNa isa padase vizeSAlaMkArako vyAvRtti hotI hai, kyoMki vizeSAlaMkArameM aneka AdhAra meM eka AdheyakI eka sAtha avasthiti hotI hai| 1. ythaadheym-kh| Page #311 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|315kuvaadinH svakAntAnAM nikaTe paruSoktayaH / samantabhadrayatyagre pAhi pAhIti sUktayaH // 315 // atra vijigISoktidainyoktInAM ekAdhAre 'anekeSAM krameNa prvRttiH| lakSmIH padmAkarasthA jaDagahamidamityAzritA candramatra sthitvA doSAkaro'yaM tviti ca punarataH saMzritA merumatra / sthitvA garvonnato'yaM bhavati punariti prApya tasmAnnidhIzaM tasya zrIvekSasIddhe sthirataramahasi sthairyabhAgAttadRSTiH // 316 / / ekasyAH lakSmyAH saraHprabhatyanekatra krameNa pravartanam / vidagdhamAtrabodhyasya vastuno yatra bhAsanam / kAyAkAraGgitAbhyAM hi sA sUkSmAlaMkRtiyathA // 317 // subhadrA navasaMsarge priye kSutavati drutam / ISadudbhinnabimboSThI svakarNasparzanaM vyadhAt // 318 // udAharaNa kuvAdiyoM-mithyAdRSTiyoMkI uktiyAM apanI priyatamAoMke samakSa pauruSayukta aura AcArya samantabhadrake samakSa 'rakSA karo-rakSA karo' isa prakArakI hotI hai // 315 // yahA~ vijigISA aura dainyakathana rUpa aneka Adheya eka hI AdhArameM haiM, ataH prathama paryAya alaMkAra hai| kamalasamUhase yukta sarovararUpI gRhameM rahatI huI lakSmIne use jar3agRha mAnakara candramAmeM Azraya liyA / anantara use doSAkara samajha vaha vahA~se haTakara meruparvatapara calI gayI / pazcAt meruko garvonnata samajha vahA~se haTakara vaha cakravartIke pAsa aayii| yahA~ Akara unake pradIpta susthira tejavAle vakSaHsthalapara unhoMkI ora tAkatI huI sthiratAko prApta ho gayI // 316 // yahA~ eka hI lakSmIkI sarovara Adi aneka AdhAroM meM kramazaH sthiti batalAyo gayI hai, ataH dvitIya paryAya hai| sUkSma alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ AkAra athavA ceSTAse pahacAnA huA sUkSma padArtha ( artha ) bhI kisI cAturyapUrNa saMketase sahRdayavedya banAyA jAye, vahA~ sUkSma alaMkAra hotA hai / / 317 // udAharaNa cakrI bharatakI patnI subhadrAne priyatamake prathama saMsargake avasarapara chIMka dene ke kAraNa thor3A khule-khule adhara puTavAlI hotI huI kAnakA sparza kiyA // 318 // 1. naikaSAm-kha / 2. zrIvakSasiddhe-kha / 3. vartanam -kha / Page #312 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -321] caturthaH paricchedaH 215 'nUtanasaMge lajjayA dIrghAyubhaveti vaktumazaktayA svakarNasparzanena tadarthaH prkaashitH| mahAsamRddhiramyANAM vastUnAM yatra varNanam / vidhIyate ca tatra syAdudAttAlaMkriyA ythaa||319|| samavasaraNamadhye 'brahmapAdapraNamrAn mukuTaghaTitaratnAn digvirAjaprabhAGgAn / tridazamanujarAjAn stotrasaMghaTTaramyAn pramuditamanasastAn vokSya dRSTaH sa cakrI // 320 // bhavedvinimayo yatra samenAsamataH saha / samanyUnAdhikAnAM syAt parivartistridhA yathA // 321 / / samena samanyUnAdhikayorakramAbhyAmadhikanyUnAbhyAM saha vinimayaH privRttiH| tatra samena saha privRttirythaa| prathama saMgamameM lajjAke kAraNa dIrghAyu hoie, yaha kahane meM asamartha hotI huI apane kAnake sparzase ukta artha sUcita kara diyA / udAtta alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ lokottara vaibhava athavA mahAn caritrako samRddhikA varNyavastu aMgarUpameM varNana kiyA jAye, vahA~ udAtta alaMkAra hotA hai // 319 // udAharaNa __ vaha cakravartI bharata samavazaraNameM AditIrthaMkarake caraNoMmeM vinata, mukuToMmeM jaTila ratnavAle, dizAoM meM suzobhita prabhApUrNa aMgavAle, stotrapAThameM saMlagna rahanese sundara, prasanna manavAle devarAjoM aura narezoMko dekhakara prasanna huA // 320 // parivRtti alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ sama, nyUna aura adhikakA jo samAna nahIM hai, usakA samAnake sAtha vinimaya-AdAna-pradAna ho, vahA~ parivRtti alaMkAra hotA hai| parivRttikA artha hai parivartana vinimaya arthAt vastuoM kA AdAna-pradAna / kavi pratibhotpanna vinimayake varNanase camatkRti utpanna hotI hai // 321 // isake tIna bheda haiM-(1) samaparivRtti (2) nyUna parivRtti aura (3) adhika parivRtti / sama nyUna aura adhikakA kramarahita adhika aura nyUnake sAtha vinimayako parivRtti kahA jAtA hai / 1. nUtanasaGgame -kha / 2. brahmavAde....-kha / 3. samena samasya nyUnA....-ka / Page #313 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 216 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4|322stotrkottiN vitIryAsmai cakriNe kavikuJjarAH / 'dhanakoTI labhante sma dattAM'cakrIzanA satA // 322 / / natimUladhanaM datvA bhavyajovaiH svayaMbhuve / trINi ratnAni labhyante durlabhAni jagattraye // 323 / / praNAmamUladhanato ratnatrayasyAdhikyamiti nyUnAdhikaparivRttiH / yuddhe jayakumAreNa jitA gavitabhUbhujaH / / bhUSaNAni kirAtebhyo datvA gujAdi bhejire // 324 / / tyajyamAnamaNDanavastrAde dIyamAnagujAmaNivalkalAdikaM nyUnamiti adhikena nyUnaparivRttiH zRGkhalAmUlAlaMkArAnAha pratyuttarottaraM hetuH pUrva pUrva yathA kramAt / asau kAraNamAlAkhyAlaMkAro bhaNito yathA // 325 // dharmeNa paNyasaMprAptiH paNyenArthasya sNbhvH| arthena kAmabhogazca kramo'yaM cakriNi sphuTaH / / 326 / / samaparivRttikA udAharaNa ___ zreSTha kavigaNa isa cakravartIko prazaMsAmeM karor3oM stotra bheMTakara isase karor3oMko saMkhyAmeM dhanarAzi prApta karate haiM // 322 / / nyUnAdhika parivartakA udAharaNa bhavyajIvoMke dvArA Adi jinezvarako namaskArarUpI mUladhana dekara tInoM lokoMmeM alabhya samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritrarUpa tIna ratna prApta kiye jAte haiM // 323 // raNa meM jayakumArase parAjita hue ghamaNDI rAjAoMne apane bahumUlya AbhUSaNoMko kirAtoMko dekara unase guMjAphala prApta kiye // 324 // tyAga kiye jAte hue alaMkAra aura vastrAdise liye jAte hue guMjA, maNi, valkalAdi nyUna haiM; ataeva yahA~ adhikase nyUnakA vinimaya huA hai / zRMkhalA nyAyamUlaka alaMkAroMkA varNana kiyA jAtA hai| kAraNamAlAlaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ pUrva-pUrva vaNita padArtha uttarottara vaNita padArthoke kAraNarUpameM varNita hote caleM, vahA~ kAraNamAlA alaMkAra hotA hai // 325 // udAharaNa dharmase puNyako prApti, puNyase dhanakI prApti aura dhanase kAma evaM bhogakI prApti, yaha krama cakravartI bharatameM spaSTa thA // 326 / / 1. dhanakoTim kh-| 2. cakrezinA....-kha / Page #314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 217 -331 ] caturthaH paricchedaH yatrottarottaraM pUrvaM pUrva prati vizeSaNam / krameNa kathyate tvekAvalyalaMkAra iSyate // 327 / / 'purudevapurI cAruzrAvakavrajazobhitA / zrAvakAH sthitadharmANo dharmo yatra trayAtmakaH // 328 / / idamudAharaNaM sthApanena apohenApi syAd yathAna sA sabhA kvitvaadigunnividvjjnojjhitaa| vidvajjanA na te zraddhAsamyagjJAnavivarjitAH // 329 / / yatrottarottaraM pratyutkRSTatvAvahatA bhavet / pUrvapUrvasya vai caitanmAlAdIpakamiSyate // 330 // AdibrahmApasadbodhaM bodhaH prApArthasaMcayam / padArthanivaho'pyApa lokAlokasvarUpatAm // 331 // ekAvalI alaMkArakA svarUpa jahAM pUrva-pUrva vaNita vastuke lie uttarottara varNita vastukA vizeSaNarUpase kramazaH vidhAna kiyA jAtA hai, vahA~ ekAvalo alaMkAra hotA hai // 32 // udAharaNa puru bhagavAnkI nagarI-ayodhyA zreSTha zrAvaka samUhase suzobhita thI, zrAvaka dharmAtmA the aura dharma ratnatrayarUpa sthira thA // 328 // yaha udAharaNa sthApanAvidhikA hai| apoha arthAt-niSedhakA udAhaNa kavitvAdi guNazAlI vidvAnoMse rahita vaha sabhA nahIM hai, zraddhA aura samyagjJAnase rahita ve vidvAn bhI nahIM haiM // 329 // mAlAdIpakAlaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ uttarottara vastuke prati pUrva-pUrva vaNita vastu kI apekSA utkRSTatA pratIta ho vahA~ nizcaya hI mAlAdIpaka alaMkAra hotA hai // 330 // udAharaNa AdibrahmAne sadbodhako prApta kiyA, sadbodhane arthasaMcayako prApta kiyaa| padArthasamUha bhI lokAloka svarUpatAko prApta huA // 331 // 1. pUrvadevapurItyasya pUrva-khaprato pUrva pUrva prati yatra yatrottareSAM vizeSaNatvasyakAvalo / 2. dharmo ratnatrayAtmakaH-ka-kha / 28 Page #315 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 218 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4||332ytrottrottrotkrssH sA sArAlaMkRtiryathAtattve jIvo'tra bhavyastrasapariNamano'trApi paJcAkSazaMso mo'rogo viveko dhanika urukulo'trApi sagyagdagatra / kAruNyADhyo vratADhyo'tra ca sakalayamo dharmasadhyAnako'tra zukladhyAnyatra karmakSapaka iha varaH kevalI siddha eva // 332 // vizvalokasArabhUtaM siddhaparameSThinaM viSayIkurvataH sAra itysyaalNkaarsyaanvrthsNjnyaa| ityarthAlaMkArAn nirUpyedAnoM saMsRSTisaMkarau kthyte| yathA laukikAnAM kanakamayAnAM ca pRthak-pRthak saundaryakarANAmapi hArAdyalaMkArANAmanyonyasaMbandhena ramyatA dRzyate tathaiva rUpakAdInAmalaMkArANAmanyonyasaMbandhena ramyatAtizayo gamyate / tilataNDulanyAyena saMyogarUpaH kSIranIra. nyAyena samavAyarUpazceti sa ca saMbandho dvidhaa| Adyena nyAyena saMsaSTirantyena sNkrH| zuddhirekapradhAnatvamekAlaMkAraprAdhAnyarUpA syAditi zuddhimicchanti sArAlaMkArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa jahA~ uttarottara utkarSako pratIti ho, vahA~ sArAlaMkAra hotA hai / yathA isa saMsArameM bhavyajIva, unameM bhI muktiprada paMcanamaskAramantrakA pAThI, manuSya honepara bhI nIroga, vivekazola, dhanika, uttamakula, usameM bhI samyagdRSTi, mahAna dayAlu, vratI, usameM bhI samasta vrata-niyamoMkA pAlaka, unameM dharmakA anusandhAna karanevAlA, unameM bhI karmavinAzaka zukladhyAnI aura zreSTha kevalajJAnI siddha hI haiM / / 332 // sampUrNa lokameM sArabhUta siddhaparameSThIko pratyakSa karanA hI logoMke lie 'sAra' hai, yaha isa alaMkArakI anvartha saMjJA hai| aba arthAlaMkAroMko nirUpita karaneke uparAnta saMsRSTi aura saMkara alaMkAroMko kahate haiM / jisa prakAra lokameM honevAle suvarNamaya tathA bhinna-bhinna aMgoMko zobhA bar3hAnevAle 'hAra' ityAdi AbhUSaNoMke paraspara sambandhase ramyatA dekhI jAtI hai, usI prakAra rUpaka Adi alaMkAroMke paraspara sambandhase atizaya ramyatA pratIta hotI hai / yaha sambandha do prakArakA hai-(1) tilataNDula nyAyase saMyoga svarUpa, (2) aura kSIranIra nyAyase samavAya svruup| tila-taNDula nyAyase jahA~ alaMkAroMko pRthak-pRthak pratIti ho, vahAM saMsRSTi aura kSIra-nIra-dUdha-pAnI nyAyase alaMkAroMkI apRthak rUpase pratIti ho, vahA~ saMkara alaMkAra hotA hai| pradhAnarUpase eka alaMkArakA rahanA zuddhi hai, ataH zuddhi abhISTa hai, saMsRSTi 1. paJcAkSasaMjJo-ka-kha / 2. kanakamayAnAM maNimayAnAM ca-kha / 3. kSIranyAyena-kha / Page #316 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -335 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 219 saMsRSTisaMkarayoH pRthaktvaM necchanti / iha tu etayoH pRthak cArutvAtizayakAraNatvena pUrvoktAlaMkArebhyaH pArthakyam / 'tilataNDulavacchleSA rUpakAdyA alaMkriyA / yatrAnyonyaM ca saMsRSTiH zabdArthobhayatastridhA / / 333 / / tilataNDulanyAyena rUpakAdayo yatra parasparaM saMbaddhA bhavanti sA saMsRSTiH / tatra zabdAlaMkArasaMsRSTiryathA vande cArurucAM deva bho viyAtatayA vibho| tvAmajeya yajematvAtamitAnta tatAmita // 334 // atra citrayamakayoH saMsRSTiH / arthAlaMkArasaMsRSTiryathArahassu vastrAharaNe pravRttAH sahAsagarjAH kSitipAlavadhvAH / sakopakandarpadhanuHpramuktazaroghahuMkAraravA ivAbhuH // 335 / aura saMkarako pRthaktA nhiiN| yahA~ pRthak cArutvakI atizayatAke kAraNa pUrvokta alaMkAroMkI apekSA saMsRSTi aura saMkarakI bhinnatA hai / saMsRSTi alaMkArakA svarUpa aura bheda jahAM tila-taNDula nyAyase rUpakAdi alaMkAroMkI zliSTa pratIti hotI hai, vahA~ saMsRSTi alaMkAra hotA hai| isake zabda, artha aura zabdArthaniSThake bhedase tIna bheda haiM // 333 // tila-taNDula nyAyase rUpakAdi alaMkAra jahA~ paraspara sambaddha hoM, vahA~ saMsRSTi hotA hai| zabdAlaMkAra saMsRSTikA udAharaNa he amita sAhasit ! vyApaka saundaryadhAraka deva ! maiM ApakI vandanA karatA hU~ evaM he ajJAnAndhakArake vinAzaka, ajJeya, virAT deva ! maiM tumhArI arcanA karatA hU~ // 334 // yahA~ citra aura yamakakI saMsRSTi hai| arthAlaMkAra saMsRSTikA udAharaNa ekAntameM rAniyoMke paTake AkarSaNameM pravRtta hAsyayukta garjana zabda kruddha kAmake dhanuSake chor3e hue bANa jAlake huMkAra zabdake samAna suzobhita hue // 335 // 1. tiltnnddulvcchlissttaa-k| 2. kapratI tamitAntatatAmita / khapratau tmitaantttmit| 3. -khapratI-arthAlaMkArasaMsRSTiryathA iti vAkyaM naasti| 4. vastrAbharaNe -kha / 5. sahAsagajjA -kha / Page #317 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 220 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4||336upmaarsvdlNkaaryoH saMsRSTiH / zabdArthobhayasaMsRSTiryathAetaccitraM kSitereva ghAtako'pi prapAdakaH / bhUtanetrapate'syeva zotalo'pi ca paavkH||336|| ghAtako'pi hiMsako'pi pakSe ghAtikarmaNAM vinAzakaH / prapAdakaH prapAlakaH / bhUtAnAM jIvAnAM netraM cakSuH tasya saMbodhanam / zItalo bhavyAhlAdakaH dazamatIrthaMkaro vA! 'agniH pavitrazca / etadvacanaM bhUlokasya viruddhameva parihArapakSe kSitereva na tu viduSaH / atra murajabandhalakSaNacitrAlaMkAravirodhAlaMkArayoH sNsRssttiH|| kSoranoravadanyonyasaMbandhA yatra bhaassitaaH| uktAlaMkRtayaH so'yaM saMkaraH kathito yathA // 337 / / sajAtIya vijAtoyAGgAGgobhAvadvayena saH / ekazabdapravezena saMdeheneti ca tridhA // 338 // zabdArthomayasa sRSTikA udAharaNa __ pRthivIke ghAtaka honepara bhI pAlaka, he prANimAtrake nayana ! he svAmi pAvakaagni arthAt pavitra, zItala-virodha parihArapakSa meM zItalanAtha tIrthaMkara, Apa haiM; yaha vilakSaNa bAta hai // 336 // ghAtaka:-hiMsaka honepara, pakSameM-dhAtiyA karmoM ke vinAzaka, prapAdaka:pAlanakartA / he prANiyoMke netra ! zItala:-bhavyajanoMke AhlAdaka, dazama tIrthaMkara / pAvakaH-agni athavA pavitra / yaha vacana bhUlokake lie viruddha hI hai, virodha parihArapakSameM kSitikA ho, vidvAnoMkA nhiiN| Azaya yaha hai ki zItalanAtha tIrthaMkara ghAtiyAkarmoke vinAzaka vizvake pAlanakartA, bhavyajIvoMke AhlAdaka evaM pavitra haiN| yahA~ murajabandha lakSaNa citrAlaMkAra aura virodhAlaMkArako saMsRSTi hai / saMkara alaMkArakA svarUpa jahA~ rUpakAdi pUrvakathita alaMkAra dUdha aura pAnIke samAna paraspara eka dUsarese mile hue vaNita hoM, vahA~ saMkara nAmaka alaMkAra hotA hai // 337 / / saMkarake bheda vaha saMkara sajAtIya-vijAtIya-aMgAMgibhAva, eka zabdapraveza aura sandehake bhedase tIna prakArakA hotA hai / / 338 // 1. pAvakaH agniH pavitrazca -ka-kha / 2. vijAtIyAGgAGgibhAva....-kha / Page #318 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -341 ] caturthaH paricchedaH 221 pratyarthikuJjarAzcakribhaTaiH siMhairivAhatAH / bhUbhRdvaproparinyastakamairunnataladhibhiH / / 339 / / atra siMhairivetyupamAlaMkAreNa pratyarthikuJjarA ityatra upamA prasAdhyate iti sajAtIyayoraGgAGgobhAvaH / kuJjarA iti pratyathina iti samAmAzrayaNAt bhUbhRdvaproparItyatra zleSamUlAtizayoktiH / / arAtimahiSAH svairaM majjantvatreti vaakRtH| 'taDAge'jena tatkAntAkSyambuvizcakribhUtale // 340 // majjantu taDAge'treti utprekSayA arAtimahiSA ityatra rUpakaM prasAdhyate iti vijAtIyayoraGgAGgibhAvaH / bahutejAH sphuratkAyaH sarvavidyotanakSamaH / bhAnumAniva reje'so purunandanacakra bhRt / / 341 / / bahutejAH iti zabdasAmyena shlessH| sphuradityAdau arthsaamyaadupmaa| tAvupamAzleSau bhAnumAnityekasminneva zabde anupraviSTAviti ekavAcakAnupravezena saMkaraH / udAharaNa parvatarUpI cahAradIvArIpara paira rakhanevAle tathA unnatazIlako lA~ghanevAle siMhake samAna cakravartI bharatake sainikoMke dvArA zatrunRpatiyoMke hAtho mAre gaye athavA gajarAjake samAna balazAlo zatru mAre gaye // 339 // yahA~ siMhake samAna isa upamA alaMkArase 'zatrugajameM' upamA siddha hotI hai, ataH yahA~ sajAtIyoMmeM aMgAMgabhAva hai| 'kuMjarA iti pratyarthina meM samakA Azraya grahaNa karanese 'bhabhUdvapropari' meM zleSamUlaka atizayokti alaMkAra hai| isa tAlAbameM zatrunRpatiyoM ke bhaise svatantratApUrvaka snAna kareM, isalie zatruoMko nAriyoMke nayanajala-azruoMse cakravartI bharatakI bhamipara Aja-kisI vyaktivizeSane tAlAba banA diyA hai // 340 // yahA~ taDAgameM majjana kareM, isa utprekSAse 'ArAtimahiSAmeM' rUpaka siddha kiyA gayA hai / ataeva vijAtIyakA aMgAMgibhAva hai| ___ atyanta tejasvI, dedIpyamAna zArIrika kAntivAlA, tathA sabhI prakAzitaullasita karane meM samartha vaha purudevakA putra bharata cakravartI sUryake samAna suzobhita huA // 341 // 'bahutejAH' meM zabdako samatAse zleSa hai| 'sphurada meM artha-sAmyase upamA 1. raGgAGgibhAvaH-kha / 2. khapratI iti ityasya sthAne iva vidyate / 3. samAzrayaNAt -kha / 4. taTAkojena-kha / 5. taTAke -kha / 6. sarvorvIdyotanakSamaH-kha / Page #319 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 222 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [4||342shriimtpaarthivcndrenn mukhapadmeSu bhUbhujAm / kiM bhavediti tatkAntAzcintayanti sma cetasi // 342 / / pArthivacandreNa mukhapadmeSvityatra 'rUpakopamayos saMzayAditi sNdehsNkrH| pArthiva eva candraH candra iva pArthiva: "mukhAnyeva padmAni padmAni mukhAnIva iti samAsadvayasaMbhavAt sa cAtra sAdhakaM bAdhaka vA pramANam anyatarasya nAstIti saMdeha eva pryvsitH| sAdhakabAdhakayoH sattve tu saMdehanivRttiH / zrIyazaH paNDarIkANi bhrtsyaadickrinnH| zekharocakrire vizvadikpAlA api toSataH // 343 // yazAMsyeva puNDarokANIti rUpakAlaMkAre zekharIcakrire iti sAdhakapramANam / zekharIkaraNena abhedanizcayAt / zUre rathAGgabhRtsiMhe SaTakhaNDeSu virAjati / tadviSatkuJjarA bhItA nAkalokamazizrayan / / 344 / / hai / ye donoM upamA aura zleSa 'bhAnumAn' isa eka hI zabdameM praviSTa haiM, ataH eka vAcakameM anupravezase yahA~ saMkara alaMkAra hai| ati sundara pArthiva ho candra hai athavA candrake samAna rAjA hai; rAjAoMke mukhakamaloM meM kyA hai, isa prakAra unakI striyA~ apane manameM socane lagIM // 342 / / 'pArthivacandra' se 'mukhakamala' meM rUpaka aura upamAkA saMzaya honese yahA~ sandeha saMkara hai / pArthiva hI candra hai athavA candra ke samAna pArthiva hai; mukha hI kamala hai athavA kamala mukhake samAna hai, isa prakAra yahA~ donoM samAsa ho sakate haiN| ataH donoMmeM sAdhaka yA bAdhaka pramANa na honese sandehameM hI paryavasAna hotA hai| sAdhaka yA bAdhakake rahanepara to sandehakI nivRtti ho jAtI hai / AdicakrI bharatake yazarUpo kamalako sabhI diggajoMne bar3e hI santoSase apane mastakakA AbhUSaNa banAyA // 343 // yahAM yaza hI kamala hai, isa rUpakAlaMkArameM 'zekharIcakrire' yaha sAdhaka pramANa hai / zekharIkaraNase abhedakA nizcaya ho jAtA hai / khaTkhaNDoMmeM bharatake siMharUpI vIroMke suzobhita rahanepara Dare hue unake zatrurUpI hAthI svarga cale gaye // 344 / / 1. ruupkopmeyyoH-kh| 2. pArthivacandraH candra iva....-kha / 3. mukhAnyeva padmAni, padmAnyeva mukhAni iti samAsa....-kha / 4. na cAtra-kha / 5. anyatarasyAstIti-kha / Page #320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 223 -345 ] caturthaH paricchedaH siMha iva rathAGgabhRt kuJjarA iva dviSantaH ityupamAyAH zUre bhItAH iti bAdhakaM pramANaM 'vyAghrAdibhirgauNas tadanuktA iti / ko'rthaH / yena gaNena te vyAghrAdayaH pravartante sa ced guNaH zabdena na pratipAdyate tadA upameyavAci subantamapamAnavAcinA vyAghrAdinA pUruSasiMha iva samasyate / yadA tu sa guNaH zabdena pratipAdyate tadA puruSavyAghraH zara iti na bhavatIti upamAsamAsaniSedhAt / rathAGgabhRdeva siMhaH dviSanta eva kuJjarA iti pArizeSyAdrUpakAlaMkAra eva / vAkyArthastabake khaNDavAkyArthastabake dhvnii|| vAkyArthe'pi padArthe'pi dRSTAntAderiyaM sthitiH // 345 // vAkyArthestabake dRssttaantaadyH| khaNDavAkyArthastabake diipkaadyH| dhvanAvanuprAsAdayaH / vAkyArthe upamotprekSAdayaH padArtha rUpakAdayaH / ityalaMkAracintAmaNAvarthAlaMkAravivaraNo nAma caturthaH paricchedaH // 4 // "siMhake samAna cakrI, hAthIke samAna zatru' isa upamAkA 'zare bhItA' bAdhaka pramANa hai aura gauNa vyAghrAdise anukta hai| isakA tAtparya kyA hai ? jisa guNase vyAghrAdi pravRtta hote haiM, vaha guNa zabdase nahIM kahA jAtA, taba upameyavAcI subanta upamAnavAcI vyAghrAdike sAtha 'puruSasiMha iva' samAsa hotA hai| kintu jaba guNakA kathana zabda dvArA kara diyA jAtA hai, taba 'puruSavyAghraH zUraH' aisA nahIM hotA hai| upamA samAsake niSedhake kAraNa 'rathAGgabhRd eva siMhaH' 'dviSanta eva kuJjarAH' isa parizeSase rUpakAlaMkAra hI ghaTita hotA hai| vAkyArthasamUha, khaNDavAkyArthasamUha, dhvani, kevala vAkyArthameM bhI aura kevala padArtha meM bhI dRSTAnta ityAdike honese yaha sthiti hai // 245 // __vAkyArthasamUhameM dRSTAnta ityAdi, khaNDavAkyArthameM dIpaka ityAdi, dhvanimeM anuprAsa ityAdi vAkyArthameM upamA, utprekSA Adi evaM padArthameM rUpaka ityAdi alaMkAra rahate haiN| alaMkAra cintAmaNimeM alaMkAra vivaraNanAmaka caturtha pariccheda samApta huA // 4 // 1. vyAghrAdibhirgauNaistadanuktAvityatra sUtre tduktaaviti-kh| vyAghrAdibhirgauNaistadanuktAvityatra sUtre tdnuktaaviti-k| 2. vyAghrAdinA puruSaH siMha iva puruSasiMha iti samasyate-ka-kha / 3. vAkyArtha ityasya pUrva-ka-kha-evaM yathAyogyaM saMsRSTisaMkarI boddhavyAvitarAlaMkAreSvapi vizeSAntaramAha / Page #321 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 'zrIvItarAgAya namaH paJcamaH paricchedaH kSayopazamane jJAnAvRtivIryAntarAyayoH / indriyAnindriyairjIve tvindriyajJAnamudbhavet // 1 // tena saMvedyamAno yo mohanIyasamudbhavaH / rasAbhivyaJjakaH sthAyibhAvazcidvRttiparyayaH / / 2 / / samavedana yA indriyajJAnakA svarUpa jJAnAvaraNa aura vIryAntarAya karmake kSayopazamake honepara indriya aura manake dvArA prANIko indriyajJAna utpanna hotA hai // 1 // sthAyIbhAvakA svarUpa ___ indriyajJAnase saMvedyamAna, mohanIya karmase utpanna, rasakI abhivyakti karanevAlA jo cidvRttirUpa paryAya hai, use sthAyIbhAva kahate haiM // 2 // tAtparya yaha hai ki rasakI abhivyakti eka alaukika vyApAra hai| jainadarzana, jJAnAvaraNa aura vIryAntarAya karmake kSayopazama honepara indriya aura manake dvArA honevAle jJAnako indriyajanya jJAna mAnatA hai aura yaha indriyajanya jJAna mohanIya karmake udaya honepara cittako vizeSa vRttirUpa pariNamana karatA hai| iso cittavRttiko sthAyIbhAva kahA gayA hai| yaha sthAyIbhAva rasakA abhivyaMjaka hai / vartamAna manovijJAna tIna prakArake anubhava mAnatA hai-(1) saMvedanAtmaka (2) bhAvAtmaka aura (3) saMkalpAtmaka / ina tInoMko a~garejomeM kramazaH Sensation, Feelings and conation kahate haiM / pustaka sAmane hai| yahA~ pustakako sthitimAtrakA anubhava saMvedana hai| jainadarzanakI dRSTi se yahI indriyajJAna hai| vyaktikA jJAnAvaraNa aura vIryAntarAya karmakA kSayopazama jisa koTikA hogA usI koTikA yaha jJAna bho spaSTa, spaSTatara aura spaSTatama hogaa| yadi vaha pustaka svayaM mere dvArA likhI gayI hai tathA samAcAra patroM meM usakI sundara AlocanA prakAzita hai to usa AlocanAke dekhane se jo gaurava tathA harSakA anubhava hogA vaha bhAva yA phIliMga khlaayegaa| yadi vaha pustaka aise vyaktike dvArA likhI gayI hai jisake prati mujhe ghRNA hai aura usa pustakake dvArA usane anucita khyAti pAyo hai to usa pustakako dekhakara jo ghRNAkA anubhava hogA vaha bhI eka prakArakA bhAva hai| vastutaH 1. khapratI vRSabhajinAya namaH / Page #322 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 225 -3 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH ratihAsazucaH krodhotsAhau bhayajugupsane / vismayaH zama ityuktAH sthAyibhAvA nava kramAt // 3 // saMbhogagocaro vAJchAvizeSo rtiH| vikAradarzanAdijanyo manoratho haasH| svasyeSTajanaviyogAdinA svasmin duHkhotkarSaH zokaH / 'ripukRtApa bhAva bhI eka prakArakA saMvedana hI hai, para isa saMvedana meM dArzanika dRSTise mohanIya karmakA udaya apekSita hai / phalitArtha yaha hai ki jainadarzana meM mohanIya karmake udaya honepara indriyajanya jJAna yA saMvedana bhAvake rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai aura isI bhAvase rasakI abhivyakti hotI hai| hamArA apanA mata hai ki saMvedanAoMke guNakA nAma bhAva hai| jisa prakAra pratyeka saMvedanameM mandatA yA tIvratAkA guNa rahatA hai, usI prakAra mohanIya karmake sadbhAva ke kAraNa saMvedanameM sukhamaya yA duHkhamaya honekA bhI guNa rahatA hai| isI guNake kAraNa saMvedanAe~ bhAvAtmaka rUpa grahaNa karatI haiN| kavikA manorAjya kalpanAke hI saMsArase sambandha rakhatA hai / ataeva kalpanAoMkA mUlAdhAra saMvedanAeM hI haiN| saMvedanAoMke samAna bhAvoMkA koI sthAna nahIM hai| pratyeka saMvedana kisI-nakisI indriyase sambandha rakhatA hai aura jaba yaha saMvedana mohanIya karmake kAraNa harSa yA viSAdase jur3a jAtA hai to bhAvakA rUpa grahaNa kara letA hai| bhAva viSayose sambandha rakhate haiM aura saMvedana viSayase / bhAvoMkA udaya yA asta kisI bAhya padArthako upasthiti yA anupasthitipara nirbhara nahIM rahatA, para saMvedana sadA kisI anya padArthako apekSA rakhatA hai| ataH spaSTa hai ki saMvedanake uttarakAlameM hI bhAva utpanna hote haiN| sthAyIbhAva cittakI vaha avasthA hai, jo parivartana honevAlI avasthAoM meM eka-sI rahatI huI una avasthAoMse AcchAdita nahIM ho jAtI, balki unase puSTa hotI rahatI hai / mukhya bhAva sthAyIbhAva kahA jAtA hai| anya bhAva sthAyIbhAvake sahAyaka evaM varddhaka hote haiN| sAhityadarpaNakArane bhI sthAyIbhAvakI vyAkhyA karate hue batAyA hai ki jo bhAva apane meM anya bhAvoMko milA le aura unase parAjita na ho vaha sthAyIbhAva hai| sthAyImAva ke bheda - rati, hAsa, zoka, krodha, utsAha, bhaya, jugupsA, vismaya aura zama ye nau prakArake sthAyIbhAva hote haiM // 3 // sthAyIbhAvoMkA svarUpa saMbhoga-viSayaka icchAvizeSako rati kahate haiM / vikRta vastuoMke darzana Adise utpanna manorathako hAsa kahate haiN| svaiSTajanake viyoga Adise apane meM utpanna 1. ripukRtApakAreNa cetasi-ka-kha / 2. 'sAhityadarpaNa', caukhambA vidyAbhavana, vArANasI-1, san 1957, 3 / 1 / 22 Page #323 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 226 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|4kaarinnshcetsi prajvalanaM krodhaH / kAryeSu lokotkRSTeSu sthirataraprayatna utsaahH| raudravilokanAdinA anarthAzaGkanaM bhayam / arthAnAM doSavilokanAdibhigIM jugupsaa| apUrvavastudarzanAdinA cittavistAro vismayaH / virAgatvAdinA nirvikAramanastvaM shmH| zRGgArAdirasatvena sthAyino bhAvayanti ye / te vibhAvAnubhAvau dvau sAttvikavyabhicAriNI // 4 // nATakAdiSu kAvyAdau pazyatAM zRNvatAM rasAn / vibhAvayed vibhAvazcaulambanoddIpanAd dvidhA / / 5 / / duHkhake utkarSako zoka kahate haiM / zatruoMke dvArA kiye hue apakAravAleke cittameM honevAle dAhavizeSako krodha, sAMsArika utkRSTa kAryoM meM kiye jAnevAle atyanta susthira prayAsako utsAha, bhayaMkara vastuoMke darzana ityAdise anarthako AzaMkAko bhaya, vastuoM ke doSAvalokana Adise utpanna ghRNAko jugupsA, vilakSaNa vastuoMke dekhane ityAdise utpanna cittavistArako vismaya evaM vairAgya Adike kAraNa manako nirvikAratAko zama kahate haiN| __ jo sthAyI bhAvoMko zRMgAra Adi rasoMke rUpa meM bhAvita karate haiM, arthAt AsvAdagocara banAte haiM, ve do haiM--(1) vibhAva aura anubhAva, (2) sAttvika aura vyabhicArI // 4 // * bhAva, jJAna aura kriyAke bIcakI sthiti hai| yaha eka prakArakA vikAra hai| koI vikAra svayaM utpanna nahIM hotA aura na sahajameM usakA nAza hotA hai| eka vikAra dUsare vikAroM ko utpanna karatA hai| jo vyakti, padArtha vA bAhya parivartana yA vikAra mAnasika bhAvoMko utpanna karate haiM unako vibhAva kahate haiM aura jo zArIrika vikAra kriyAke prArambhika rUpa hote haiM unheM anubhAva kahate haiM / sthAyIbhAva, saMcArIbhAva, vibhAva aura anubhAva ye cAroM hI rasake aMga haiN| sAttvikabhAva aura saMcArIbhAva prAyaH eka haiN| kaI alaMkArazAstriyoMne sAttvikabhAvakI gaNanA saMcAriyoMke antargata kI hai| sAttvikabhAvakA artha hai ki jinakI utpatti sattva arthAt zarIrase ho, ve sAttvikabhAva haiN| inakI saMkhyA ATha hotI hai| vibhAvakA svarUpa nATaka ityAdike dekhanevAloM tathA kAvya Adike sunanevAloM ke citta meM sthita rati Adi ko jo AsvAdotpattike yogya banAte haiM, unheM vibhAva kahate haiN| vibhAva do prakAra haiM-Alambana aura uddIpana / / 5 / / 1. vilokanAdibhiH-kha / 2. cAlambanoddIpano-kha / Page #324 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 227 paJcamaH paricchedaH yAnAlambya raso vyakto bhAvA AlambanAzca te / anyonyAlambanatvena dampatyAdiSu te sthitAH // 6 // 'rasasyopAdAnaheturAlambanabhAvaH / udAharaNampAdAstAbjA sujaGghAstamadanazaradhizcaJcadUrvastarambhAstambhAzumbhannitambaprajitamanasijakroDanAdriH sunAbhipratyAkhyAtasmarakrIDanavarasarasI zrIkucAdyastasarvakAmazrIssA subhadrA nidhipatirabhavat tatpatiH kairna vaNyau // 7 // uddIpyate raso yaiste bhAvA uddIpanA matAH / zRGgArAdau syurudyAnacandrikAsara AdayaH / / 8 / / rasaisya nimittheturuddiipnbhaavH| guNAlaMkAraceSTAH syurAlambanagatAstathA / taTasthAzceti saMproktAH 'caturthoddIpanasthitiH / / 9 / / bhAlambana vibhAva kA svarUpa jinheM Alambana kara AdhAra banAkara rasa abhivyakta hotA hai, unheM Alambana vibhAva kahate haiM / ye Alambana vibhAva paraspara eka dUsareke AdhAra-Alambana honeke kAraNa dampati AdimeM rahate haiM // 6 // rasake utpAdaka hetuko Alambana vibhAva kahate haiN| yathA-apane pairoMse kamalakI zobhAko tiraskRta karanevAlo, sundara jaMghAse kAmadevake tarakazako parAsta karanevAlI, sundara Uruse kadalIstambhakI zobhAko haraNa karanevAlI, kamanIya gola nitambase kAmadevake krIr3A-parvatako jItanevAlI, gaharI nAbhise kAmadevake atyanta ramaNIya sarovarako tiraskRta karane vAlI evaM apane kamanIya stanoMse kAmadevako zrIko samApta karanevAlI usa subhadrA aura usake patikA kona varNana kara sakatA hai // 7 // uddIpana vibhAvakA svarUpa jina bhAvoMse rasa uddIpta-AsvAdana-yogya hotA hai, unheM uddIpana vibhAva kahate haiM / jaise--zRMgAra ityAdi rasoMmeM udyAna, candrikA, sarovara, ekAnta sthAna Adi uddIpana hote haiM // 8 // rasake nimittakAraNako uddIpana vibhAva kahate haiM / uddIpanakI cAra prakArakI sthiti Alambana-nAyaka, nAyikAmeM sthita guNa, alaMkAra, ceSTA tathA taTasthatA isa prakAra cAra prakArako uddIpanako sthiti mAnI gayI hai // 9 // 1. rasasyAlambanahetu-kha / 2. sarasi-kha / 3. kAmazrI syAt-kha / 4. vA-kha / 5. rasasya uddIpanahetu:-kha / 6. caturtho-kha / Page #325 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 228 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5610AlambanaguNaH kAyavayorUpAdizobhanam / udAharaNammuktAguNacchAyamiSeNa tanvyA rasena lAvaNyamayena puurnne| nAmihade nAthanivezitena vilocanenAnimiSeNa jajJe // 10 // muktAdAmacchaviH / chAyAzabdasya samAsavazAnnapuMstve' hrasvatvam / miSeNa vyAjena / rasena amRtena / animeSeNa nimeSarahitena matsyena ca jajJe jAtam / hAranUpurakeyUraprabhRtistadalaMkriyA / udAharaNamamarSaNAyAH zravaNAvataMsamapAGgavidyudvinivartanena / smareNa kozAdavakRSyamANaM rathAGgamurvIpatirAzazarke / / 11 / / *amarSaNAyAH kaTAkSadyuteH punarvyAvartanena rathAGgaM cakrAyudham / tacceSTA vayasA jAtabhAvahAvAdikaM yathA rahassu vastrAharaNe pravRttAH sahAsagarjAH kSitipAlavadhvAH / sakopakandarpadhanuHpramuktazaroghahuMkAraravA ivAbhUH / / 12 / / Alambanake guNa sundara zarIra, yuvA avasthA, vibhinna sundara zArIrika ceSTAe~, rUpa-lAvaNya ityAdi Alambanake guNa haiN| yathA-kRzAMgoke motIkI camakake pratibimbake bahAne atyadhika lAvaNyayukta rasase paripUrNa nAbhirUpI sarovarameM priyatamake dvArA praveza karAye hue nayana nimeSarahita ho gaye // 10 // motiyoMkI mAlAkI camakake samAna kAnti / chAyA zabdako samAsameM napuMsaka honese hrasva huA hai| miSeNa = bahAnese / rasena = amRtase / animiSeNa = nimeSa rahita / mIna ho gaye / nAyikAoMke alaMkAra hAra, nUpura, keyUra prabhRti nAyikAoMke alaMkAra haiN| udAharaNa rAjAne vidyut rUpI nayana koNake ghumAnese asahanazIla mAninIke karNa bhUSaNako kAmadeva dvArA tarakazase khIMcA huA cakrAyudha hai, aisI AzaMkA ko // 11 // asahanazIlAkA kaTAkSa kAntike parivartana karanese cakrAyudha mAnA gayA hai| tacceSTA--avasthAke anusAra hAvabhAva Adi hote haiN| yathA-ekAnta meM, rAnIke vastroMke AkarSaNameM pravRtta hAsya-yukta zabda, kruddha kAmake dhanuSase chor3e hue bANake samUhameM huMkAra zabdake samAna suzobhita hue // 12 // 1. napuMsakatve-ka-kha / 2. amarSaNAyAH praNayakopavatyAH zravaNAvataMsaM karNapatram / apAte. tyAdi / nijapAvasthitaM pati sAmarSaNaM nirIkSya tadA kvacit karNAvataMsAyAH kaTAkSadhuteH Page #326 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH pikendumaindavAtAdyAstaTasthAH kathitA yathA / cakrayA zleSadhiyaM kartuM visrastakucavAsasi / vadhvAM pArAvatastAvaccukUja maNitadhvanIH // 13 // raso'nubhUyate bhAveryairutpanno'nubhAvakaiH / te'nubhAvA nigadyante kaTAkSAdistanudbhavaH || 14 // udAharaNam zrImadbhiH satkaTAkSairmanasijatarale hrIM ja DerdantakAntizrImanmandaprahAsa dviguNadhavalimazrIbhiraGgeSu lagnaiH / zrIvadhvA tatsusaMga vyapagamanabhiyA rajjubhI rAjatIbhibaddho vAsI rarAje zayanatalagataH sArvabhaumaH susaumyaH // 15 // sattvaM hi cetaso vRttistatra jAtAstu sAttvikAH / syuste ca sparzanAlApanitambasphAlanAdiSu ||16|| romaharSaNavaisvayaM svedastambhAlayo'zru ca / kampo vaivarNyamityaSTau sAttvikAH paribhASitAH || 17 || -17 1 koyala, candra, manda vAyu ityAdi taTastha kahe gaye haiM / yathA - cakravartI bharata AliMgana viSayaka buddhi utpanna karane hetu nAyikAke vakSasthalakA vastra haTA hI rahA thA ki pArAvata madhura dhvanise kUja uThA // 13 // 229 anubhAvakA svarUpa utpanna rasa jina anubhava karAne vAle bhAvoMse anubhUta hotA hai una kaTAkSa ityAdi zarIra meM utpanna hone vAle bhAvoM ko anubhAva kahA jAtA hai // 14 // yathA-- sundara, kAmase caMcala, lajjAse jar3a, manda manda hAsa dvArA dAMtoMkI kAntikI dugunI dhavalimAse suzobhita, aMgoMmeM lage hue sundara cA~dIkI DorI ke samAna kaTAkSoMse usake saMgamake dUra honekI AzaMkA se sundara vadhU dvArA bA~dhe gayeke samAna bichaunA para sthita saumya vaha sArvabhauma suzobhita huA / / 15 / / saca aura sarikakA svarUpa citta kI vRttiko sattva kahate haiM / usameM hone vAle bhAvoMko sAttvika kahate haiM / sAvika bhAva nAyaka-nAyikAke paraspara sarza, vArtAlApa, nitambasphAlana ityAdimeM hote haiM ||16|| sAtvika bhAvake bheda - romAMca ( romaharSaNa ), vaisvarya, sveda, stambha ( jar3atA ), laya, azru, kampa aura vaivarNya ye ATha sAttvika bhAva kahe gaye haiM // 17 // 1. mandavatyAdyAH - kha / 2. dhvaniH - kha, 'dhvanIn' honA caahie| 3. vyapagatamanabhiyA - kha / 4. vAsA - kha / Page #327 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 230 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5 / 18 eSAM svarUpamudAharaNaM caromAJcaH pulakotpattiH sukhaadytishyaadythaa| pulakavyAjatastaM sA draSTuM sarvAGgadRkatvabhUt // 18 // vaisvayaM tadgadAlApaH pramodAdhudbhavo yathA / 'ratyaGge gadgadoktyarthaH smareNApi na nizcitaH // 19 // ratyAtapAdisaMjAtaH svedastanujalodgamaH / smareNa koNaMpuSpA vA tadaGge dharmabindavaH // 20 // bhItirAgAdinA stambhaH kAyaniSkriyatA ythaa| cakrilagnadRzaH kAntAH pratimA iva bhittigAH // 21 // sukhaduHkhAdinAkSANAM mUrcchanaM pralayo dRDham / cakrayAlokanataH strINAM mUrcchatIndriyasaMcayaH // 22 // sAhityadarpaNameM AcArya vizvanAtha ne (1) stambha (2) sveda (3) romAMca (4) svarabhaMga (5) vepathu (6) vaivarNya (7) azru aura (8) laya ina ATha sAttvika bhAvoMkA ullekha kiyA hai| sAttvika bhAvake bhedoMkA svarUpa romAMca-harSa, vismaya, bhaya Adike kAraNa roMgaToMke khar3e honeko romAMca kahate haiM / yathA-vaha nAyikA usa nAyakako dekhaneke lie romAMcake bahAne sarvAMgameM nayanamaya ho gayI arthAt usake zarIrameM roMgaTe nahIM khar3e hue, apitu usakA sArA zarIra hI nayanamaya ho gayA // 18 // __vaisvayaM-atyadhika Ananda, harSa, pIr3A Adike kAraNa utpanna gadgada AlApako vaisvarya kahate haiM / jaise-suratike samaya honevAlI gadgada vANIkA artha to kAmadeva bhI nahIM jAna sakA // 19 // . sveda-ratiprasaMga, Atapa (dhUpa), parizrama Adike kAraNa zarIrase nikala par3anevAle jalako sveda kahate haiM / jaise-usa nAyikAke aMgoMmeM kAmadevane phUla bichA diye athavA usake aMgoM meM pasInAke jalakaNa haiM // 20 // stambha-bhaya, rAga, harSa Adike kAraNa zarIrake vyApAroMke ruka jAneko stambha kahate hai / jaise-cakravartI bharatake zarIrakI ora dRSTipAta karatI huI ramaNiyA~ bhittipara utkIrNa mUrtiyoMke samAna suzobhita huI / / 21 / / laya-sukha yA duHkha ityAdike kAraNa indriyoMko mugdhatAko pralaya yA laya kahate haiM / yathA-cakravartI bharatake avalokana-mAtrase striyoMkI indriyA~ mohita ho gayIM // 22 // 1. gadgadAlApa-kha / 2. ratyante-kha / Page #328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -27 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 'doSaroSAtiduHkhAdyairazrunetrodakaM ythaa| vAsagehaM gate nAthe snAtAnandAzrubhiH satI // 23 // bhIroSatoSaNAdibhyaH kampo'GgotkampanaM yathA / cakribhIte'bdhige zatrau tatkampAt sa ca kampate // 24 // madaroSaviSAdAdevaivaNyaM bhinnvrnntaa| . cakraya bhAsamAne'rerAsyaM dhvAntagrahaM vyabhAt // 25 // udbhavantyaH praNazyantyo vIcayo'bdho tathAtmani / bahudhA saMcaranto ye bhAvAH saMcAriNo mtaaH||26|| bhI-zaMkA-glAni-cintA-zrama-dhRti-jaDatA-garva nirvedadainyakrodheA-harSitIgraya smRtimaraNamathodbodhanidrAvahitthAH / tarkahayAvegamohAH sumatiralasatA bhrAntyapasmArarogAH suptyotsukye viSAdo bhavati capalatA te trayastrizaduktAH // 27 // azru-doSa, roSa tathA ati duHkha ityAdise utpanna netrajalako azru kahate haiM / yathA-svAmIke vilAsa bhavana meM jAnepara pativratA Anandake azruoMse nahA gayI // 23 // kampa-bhaya, krodha, santoSa ityAdise utpanna honevAlI zarIrakI kaMpakaMpIko kampa kahate haiM / yathA-- cakravartI bharatake bhayake mAre unake zatru samudra meM DUba gaye aura unake kA~panese samudra kA jala bho kampita hone lagA // 24 // vaivaNya-mada, krodha, duHkha aura Azcarya Adike kAraNa mukhake varNameM vikRti ho jAneko vaivarNya kahate haiN| yathA-cakravartI rUpI sUryake dedIpyamAna honepara zatrukA mukha andhakArase grasita honeke samAna kAlA pratIta huA // 25 // saMcArI bhAvakA svarUpa jisa prakAra samudra meM lahareM utpanna hotI haiM aura naSTa ho jAtI haiM usI prakAra AtmAmeM aneka tarahase saMcaraNa karanevAle bhAva saMcArI bhAva kahalAte haiM // 26 // saMcArI bhAvoMko vyabhicArI bhAva bhI kahA jAtA hai| ye sthAyI bhAvake anukUla rahate hue bhI kabhI prakaTa aura kabhI vilIna ho jAte haiN| ye sthAyI bhAvake sahAyaka aura poSaka hone ke kAraNa anukUlatAse vyApta rahate haiN| inake vyabhicArI bhAva kahe jAnekA kAraNa yahI hai ki eka hI bhAva bhinna-bhinna rasoMke sAtha pAyA jAtA hai| saMcArImAvoMke bheda (1) bhaya (2) zaMkA (3) glAni (4) zrama (5) dhRti (6) jar3atA (7) garva (8) nirveda (9) dainya (10) krodha (11) IrSyA (12) harSa (13) smRti (14) maraNa 1. tossrossaadi-k| toSaroSAti-kha / 2. dhvaantgRhm-k-kh| 3. praNazyantyai-kha / 4. mdodbhednidraa-kh| Page #329 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 232 5 / 28 alaMkAracintAmaNiH eSAM svarUpamudAharaNaM cabhIrAkasmikasaMtrAsAccittasaMkSobhaNaM yathA / krIDantI sarasIzAnaM sAliliGgadhanadhvaneH // 28 // roSAdikAraNaM zaGkAniSTAbhyAgamazaGkanam / mano'stIzini romAJcAdAlibhiH kimabodhi tat // 29 // mano me patyo niSpandamAste tanmanaH sakhIbhiH pulakairavabuddhaM kimiti shngkaa| vaivAratiheturyA glAniH shktypcetRtaa| bhUbhRjjiSNusupAvakoruyamarakSaH zrIpraceto jagatprANazrIdamaheDanekapamahA bhogezasatkacchapAH / bhartAraH sakalA bhuvo'pi vidhinA ye sthApitAste'pyayaM dhatu norasi taM kSamAsmi kadalI garbhAtimRdvi dhruvam // 30 // (15) udbodha (16) nidrA (17) avahitthA (18) tarka (19) lajjA (20) Avega (21) moha (22) sumati (23) alasatA (24) bhrAnti (25) apasmAra (26) cintA (27) roga (28) supti (29) autsukya (30) viSAda (31) capalatA (32) augraya aura (33) kArpaNya ye 33 saMcArIbhAva haiM // 27 // saMcArImAvoMke svarUpa aura udAharaNa bhIH (bhaya)-akasmAta upasthita bhayake kAraNa honevAle cittavikSepako 'bhIH' kahate haiM / jaise-tAlAba meM kor3A karatI pArvatIne meghake garjanase bhayabhIta hokara zivakA AliMgana kiyA // 28 // zaMkA-roSa ityAdike kAraNa anabhimata vastuko prAptike sandehako zaMkA kahate haiN| yathA-merA mana cakravartI meM lagA hai, isa tathyako mere romAMcase sakhiyoMne jAna liyA hai kyA ? // 29 // ___ merA mana patimeM susthira hai, mere isa manako romAMcake kAraNa kyA sakhiyoMne jAna liyA hai, yaha zaMkA hai / glAni--ceharepara udAsI aura duHkhake kAraNa jo zaktikI kSINatA hai, use glAni kahate haiN| yathA---parvata, indra, agni, mahAzaktizAlI yama, naiRta, varuNa, vAyu, kubera, ziva, diggaja, zeSa aura kacchapa ityAdi jo bhI bhuvanAdhipati brahmAke dvArA nirmita haiM, ve sabhI isa cakravartI ke svarUpa hI haiN| ataeva kadalIke bhItarI hisse ke samAna komala zarIravAlI maiM ise nizcita rUpase kaise dhAraNa kara sakatI hU~ // 30 // 1. dalibhiH -kha / 2. bhogIza-kha / Page #330 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH 233 kulaparvatAH bhUpoSakAzca / indro jayazIlazca / agniH pavitrazca / uruH yAvajjIvadhRtavratazca / nairRtaH rakSatIti rakSA zrIryasya / jari jarastveveti vikalpita luktvAt / varuNaH prakRSTaM ceto yasya ca / vAyuH lokaM prANayatyujjIvayatIti ca / anekAnAzritAn pAtIti / kaM sukhaM cchatIti kacchaH daridrastaM pAtIti ca / sarvabhuvAM pAlakA dharttArazca ye ta eva cakrI / zUnyatvatApakRccintA svaSTAnabhigamasmRtiH / priyAnubaddhacittA sA na pazyati na vakti ca // 31 // svedotkarSaNakRtkhedo mArgaratyAdijaH zramaH / svinnAGgyanilavAJchAgAdratAnte lulitAlakA ||32|| vAsagehAd bahirgatA / bodhAbhISTAgamAd yena manoniHspRhatA dhRtiH / bharate kRtakRtyA sA manyate tRNavajjagat ||33|| iSTAniSTAgamodbhUtA jADyamapratipattidhIH / cakriNyabhyAgate tuSTA nAbhyutthAnopacArakRt ||34|| -34 ] bhUbhRt = kulaparvata, pRthvIpoSaka | jiSNu E indra tathA vijayazIla / pAvaka = agni, pavitra | uruH = mahAn, jIvana-bhara vratako dhAraNa karanevAlA / rakSaH = nirati, rakSA hai zrI jisakI / 'jari jarastve vA' sUtrase vikalpase luk huA hai / pracetaH varuNa athavA prakRSTa citta hai jisakA / jagatprANaH = vAyu yA lokameM pahu~cAne yA jilAnevAlA | anekapa= diggaja yA anekako posanevAlA / kacchapaH = kamaTha athavA daridroMkA poSaka / bhuvaH bhartAraH = sampUrNa pRthvIkA pAlaka yA dhAraNa karanevAlA / ukta vizeSaNoMse viziSTa jo haiM, ve hI cakrI haiM / cintA - abhimata janakI aprApti aura usase utpanna zUnyatA, tApa, udvigna karanevAlI sthiti vizeSako cintA kahate haiM / yathA - triyatamameM saMsakta cittavAlI vaha nAyikA na to dekhatI hai aura na bolatI hai // 31 // zvAsakA tejI se calanA, yathA-- suratike anta meM zrama- - mArga calane yA surati ityAdise utpanna sveda, zaithilya, thakAvaTa ityAdi utpanna karanevAleko zrama kahate haiM / asta-vyasta kezavAlI, svedase Ardra nAyikA pavanasevanakI icchAse vAtAyanakI ora gayI ||32|| vilAsa bhavana se bAhara gayI / dhRti -- tattvajJAna, sAhasa evaM iSTake Agamana ityAdise manakI nispRhatAko dhRti kahate haiM / yathA-bha - bharata meM saphala manorathavAlI vaha nAyikA saMsArako tRNake samAna samajhatI hai // 33 // jADya - abhimata yA anabhimata vastuke Agamanase utpanna vivekazUnyatA 30 Page #331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 234 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5135AtmotkarSo'nyadhikkArAd garvaH shauryblaadijH| mamAgre nRpakITAnAM sthitiH keti jayo'gadIt / / 35 // nirvedo'phldhiivuHkheaatttvprjnytaaditH| dainyacintAzrunizvAsAH saMbhavantyatra tad yathA // 36 // karpUreNa kRtaM himAMzuki raNaiH kiM candanaiH kiM bisaiH paryAptaM mRganAbhibhiH kisalayaiH kiM mandavAtairalam / hAreNAlamalaM kuzezayadalazrItAlavRntena kiM taM cakrezvaramAlisarvaguNinaM zIghraM tvamAkAraya // 37 // kArpaNyaM syAdanauddhatyaM dainyaM sattvavimocanam / nada pikavara mA mA kUja pArAvata tvam ciraya sadudayAvyantastvamindo suvAhi / kiMkartavyavimUr3hatAko jADya kahate haiM / yathA-cakravartI bharatake Anepara santuSTa nAyikA svAgata tathA upacAra na kara sakI, kevala TakaTakI lagAkara dekhatI raha gayI // 34 // ___garva-dUsaroMko dhikkArane-dUsaroMko atituccha samajhane tathA apane parAkrama aura balase utpanna apane utkarSako garva kahate haiM / yathA-mere Age kIToMke samAna anya rAjAoMkI kyA maryAdA hai, isa prakAra jayakumArane kahA // 35 // niveda-duHkha, IrSyA, tattvajJAna, prajJA ityAdise apane ko vyartha samajhanekI buddhiko nirveda kahate haiM / isa nirvedake honepara cintA, donatA, azrupatana, doghaM nizvAsa ityAdi manovikAra utpanna hote haiM / ythaa-||36|| he sakhi ! karpUrako koI AvazyakatA nahIM, candramAkI kiraNoMse kyA ? candanase kyA ? bisa-kamalatantuoMko koI AvazyakatA nahIM, nUtana rakta AmrapallavoMse kyA ? manda pavanakI kyA AvazyakatA ? hAra bhI bilakula bekAra haiM, kamalake pattoMke paMkhekI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? he sakhi ! tU sarvaguNasampanna usa cakravartI bharatako zIghra bulAkara lA // 37 // kArpaNya aura dainya anauddhatyako kArpaNya aura parAkramase rahita honeko dainya kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki prasannatAkA na rahanA kArpaNya hai aura durgati Adike kAraNa utpanna nistejasvitAko dainya kahA jAtA hai| kArpaNya meM mukhapara prasannatA nahIM rahatI aura dainya meM mukhapara malinatA rahatI hai / yathA-he koyala ! mata bolo, mata kUjo / he pArAvata ! tuma dhvani mata kro| he candramA ! sundara abhyudayase yukta jalake bhItara cirakAla taka nivAsa 1. mauli-kha / Page #332 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 235 -42] paJcamaH paricchedaH anila sasurabhe tvaM me'tisaMzikSayAzu smara padanatimetyAnetumAlI gatezam // 38 // 'krodhaH kRtAparAdheSu punaH prajvalanaM yathA / re dhAvantu vidikSu dikSu yadi no vikSipyate'ntrotkaraH zrIkaukSeyakakukSighoTanabhavo bhakSyeta pakSyAdibhiH / ityAdhuktikaThoratAprakaTitakrodhAnilAH sadbharAzcakrezo diSato'khilAstata itaH saMkampayanti sma te // 39 // IrSyA sA syAt parotkarSAsahiSNutvaM sphuTaM ythaa| tasyAM sarvApi saMpattiH kimatrAgamyate sara // 40 // svedakammAdikRddharSaH prasAdastUtsavAditaH / kRtArthAdya bhavAmyasya saMgasyotsavato'cirAt // 41 // tarjanAdikRdugratvaM caNDatAgasi vokSite / khaNDitAdhara gaccheti tajito'syAH pade nataH // 42 // kro| he sugandhita manda-mandavAhI pavana ! tuma mujhe acchI taraha gati sikhalAo / he kAmadeva ! tuma pairoMpara girane kI mujhe zikSA do / svAmIko lAne ke lie gayI huI mero sakho A rahI hai // 38 // / krodha-aparAdha karanevAloMpara punaH punaH prajvalita honeko krodha kahate haiM aryAt aparAdhIke prati puna:-punaH roSa utpanna karanA krodha hai| yathA--re kAyaro! dizAoM aura vidizAoMke konoMmeM taba taka bhAgo, jaba taka tumhAre AMtoMkA samUha phAr3akara pheMka diyA nahIM jAtA athavA talavArase yukta kukSikA kATA huA mAMsa ityAdi pakSiyoMke dvArA khA liyA nahIM jaataa| isa prakAra he cakravartin ! kaThoratAse apanI krodhAgniko prakaTa karanevAle sampUrNa sainika zatruoMko idhara-udhara kapA rahe haiM // 39 // IrSyA-spaSTataH dUsaroMkI unnatiko asahanazIlatAko IrSyA kahate haiN| yathApratinAyikApara nAyakake premako na sahana karatI huI koI nAyikA nAyakase kahatI hai ki sArI sampatti to usIke pAsa hai, yahA~ kyoM Ate haiM ? vahIM jAie // 40 // harSa-utsava ityAdike kAraNa pasInA nikalanA aura kaMpA denevAlI prasannatAko harSa kahate haiM / yathA--Aja isa milanake utsavake pazcAt maiM kRtakRtya ho rahI hU~ // 41 // ugratA-aparAdha jAna lenepara tAr3anAdi kAryase yukta caNDatAko ugratA kahate haiM / yathA he kaTe hue oThavAle ! yahA~se bhaago| isa prakAra nAyikAse DarAyA huA nAyaka usake pairoMpara gira gayA // 42 // 1. smara padanati me syA netu-kh| 2. kopaH-kha / 3. manaH prajvalanam- kha / 4. -khapratI sma padaM nAsti / Page #333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 236 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5643smRtiH pUrvAnubhUtArthavijJAnaM kathitaM yathA / cakrinityamahorasthazrIsukhaM ko'nu varNayet / yatsakRtparirabdhAyA me sukhaM varNanAtigam // 43 // maraNAya prayatno yaH sA mRtiH kathitA yathA / rathAGge'bhiyogAsahA kAminI sA vidhatte 'zrutI kokilArAvazakte / dazAvinduduSTo tana mandavAyuspRzaM ghrANamambhorutAghrANazaktam / / 44 // madyAdivihito mohadRSTivyatikaro madaH / ayuktasaMjalpanavAn pramattaH sabhrAntirasyA madhupaH suvkssH| praviSTavAn rAgagataH salIlaM yathA bisinyA madhupo'ntaraGgam // 45 // smRti-pUrva anubhUta padArthoMko yAdagArako smRti kahate haiN| smRtikA abhiprAya hai ki pahale kabhI anubhavameM AyI huI kisI vastukA punani / isakI utpatti satata vastuke anubhava athavA cintanase hotI hai| kucha vidvAn svAsthya, cintana, dRr3ha abhyAsa, sadRzAvalokana Adi kAraNoMse smRtikA udbhava mAnate haiM / yathA-cakravartI bharatake nitya mahAvakSapara sthita lakSmIke sukhakA kona varNana kare ? jisane eka bAra hI mujhe AliMgana kiyA thA, vaha sukha varNanAtIta hai // 43 / / mRti aura maraNa-viyoga ityAdise utpanna kaSTake kAraNa marane ke lie jo prayatna kiyA jAtA hai use mRti kahate haiN| prANatyAgakA nAma maraNa hai| zarIrAdike dvArA yaha sambhava hai aura isameM aMgabhaMga, zarIrapAta huA karate haiN| maraNarUpa vyabhicArI bhAvakA vAstavika abhiprAya mRtyu nahIM, apitu mRtyuko pUrva avasthA hai| yaha avasthA vyAdhi, abhighAta Adi kAraNoMse utpanna hotI hai| yathA-cakravartI bharatake viyogako sahane meM asamartha koI kAminI koyalake zabdoMmeM apane kAnoMko, candrabimba meM apanI AMkhoMko, manda pavanake sparza meM apane zarIrako aura kamala puSpoMke sUMghane meM apanI nAsikA ko lagA rahI hai // 44 // mada-madyapAna ityAdise prApta mohake sAtha Anandake sammizraNako mada kahate haiN| mada saubhAgya, yauvana, garva Adi kAraNoMse utpanna hotA hai| yathA-anApa-sanApa bakatA huA matavAlA ghabarAhaTa yukta rAgI koI madyapAyo usa nAyikAke sundara vakSasthalameM lolApUrvaka vaise hI praviSTa hotA hai jaise matavAlA bhramara kamalake puSpake bhItarI bhAgameM praviSTa hotA hai // 45 // 1. zrutim-kha / 2. saktam-kha / 3. madhupasya vakSaH-kha / 4. praviSTavAsAgragata-kha / Page #334 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH udbodhazcetanAprAptijRmbhAkSyunmIlanAdikRt / rAjyunmiSanti sanmArga gate kuvlyshriyH||46|| cetonimolanaM nidrA svapnekSitanRpAdharam / vyAdatte cumbitu svAsyaM gagane molitAkSyasau // 47 // avahitthAkRterguptiH / hAracchaviprekSaNadambhabhAji prapazyati premabhare'dhinAthe / kucau natAsyA hRdayAtihRSTA kSaumAJcalena sthagitI vyadhAtsA // 48 // ( avahitthAkRterguptiH ) sNshyaabhuklpnaa| tarkaH saMkocanaM citta broDA bhnggkthaadibhiH||49|| udbodha-nidrA ityAdiko dUra karanevAle kAraNoMse utpanna caitanya-lAbhako udbodha kahate haiM / udbodhameM cetanAkI punaH prApti hotI hai| isameM jaMbhAI lenA, A~kha kholanA, avalokana karanA ityAdi kArya hote haiN| yathA-rAjAke sanmArgapara calanepara pRthvImaNDalakI zrIkA vikAsa hotA hai athavA candramAke udaya honepara kumudinIkA vikAsa hotA hai // 46 // nidrA-parizrama ityAdise utpanna cittakA bAhya viSayoMse pRthak honA athavA cittako nizcalatA yA nizceSTatA nidrA hai / yathA-A~khoMko banda kI huI koI nAyikA svapnameM avalokita kisI priyatamake adharakA pAna karame ke lie AkAzameM apane mukhako kholatI hai // 47 // avahitthA-bhaya yA lajjA ityAdike kAraNa AkRtike avagRhanako avahityA kahate haiM / avahitthAkA abhiprAya hai prasanna mudrA, kAmamudrA Adiko chipaanaa| isake kAraNa bhaya, lajjA, gaurava Adi haiN| yathA-vakSasyalapara suzobhita hArake dekhane ke DhoMga karanevAle premase bharapUra priyatamake dekhate rahanepara hRdaya meM atiprasanna hotI huI vaha kAminI nIce mukha kiye huI rezamI vastrake aMvalake konese apane stanoMko AcchAdita karane lagI // 48 // . tarka-kisI prakArake vicAra uTanepara sandeha honese kI jAnevAlI aneka prakArakI kalpanAko taka kahate haiM / tarkakA abhiprAya hai sandehake kAraNa utpanna vicAra / broDA-parAjaya ityAdikI carcA ke kAraNa cittameM utpanna honevAle saMkocako vrIDA kahate haiN| yaha durAcaraNake kAraNa ziSTa vyakti meM utpanna hotI hai| sira nIcA honA, muMhakA raMga ur3anA Adi vikAra vrIDAmeM utpanna hote haiM // 49 // yathA 1. nRpAdaram-kha / Page #335 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 238 alaMkAracintAmaNiH lakSmIrvakSasi bhAratI ca vadane bAhau ca vIrendirA kutrAsA iti pRSTayA varayazo dUtyA nidhInAM pateH / satkAyAntaritIritaM na bhaNitastatra pravezakramaH kIdRkSaH sa kiyA kiyatsadavadhiH ko'yaM tvitIyaM sthitA // 50 // trailokyaM dhavalaM mayAjani tathApyeSo'marAdrizcchavi haimIM na tyajatIti dugdhajaladhI svAGgaM hiyA kSAlitam / no janmaseve'sya vArikalanAtso'drirvalakSaH kathaM kIrterevamabhiSTutau nidhipateraryuttamAGgernatam // 51 // cetaH saMbhrama Avega iSTAniSTAgamodbhavaH / kRtvA digvijayaM purIM pravizati brahmAtmaje kAcanAvasrastorukucAMzukAmaNimayastambhaM karAbhyAM ghRtam / bhItyabhyarNagataM svanAyakamiva protaGgagapInastanI zrIkAmA garmaivedinI vasuvadhUrAruhya taM prekSate // 52 // vakSaHsthalapara lakSmI, mukhameM sarasvatI, bAhumeM vIrazrI kahA~ hai, isa prakAra pUchI huI yazodUtIne nidhipatike sundara zarIra meM sthita hai aisA kahA, kintu unake pravezakA krama nahIM batalAyA | vaha nidhIza kaisA hai ? kitanA hai ? kitanI usakI avadhi hai ? yaha kauna hai ? isa prakAra pUchanepara mauna raha gayI // 50 // [ 5/50 maiMne tInoM lokoMko zveta kara diyA, to bhI yaha sumeru suvarNamayI kAntiko nahIM chor3atA hai / isa lajjAse apane aMgako kSIra sAgarameM dho liyA, nahIM to janmake abhiSekake samaya inake snAna ke jalake dhAraNa karanese vaha parvata zveta kaise huA ? isa prakAra nidhipati kI kIrtiko prazaMsA honepara zatruoMkA mastaka jhuka gayA // 51 // Avega- - acAnaka iSTa yA aniSTako prAptise honevAlI cittakI vyAkulatAko Avega kahate haiM / Avegake kaI bheda haiM- ( 9 ) harSaja Avega, ( 2 ) utpAtaja Avega, ( 3 ) agnija Avega, ( 4 ) rAjavidravaja Avega, ( 5 ) gajAdi janya Avega, ( 6 ) vAyuja Avega, (7) iSTaja Avega, (8) aniSTaja Avega / isa prakAra bhinna-bhinna nimittoM se utpanna kaI prakArake Avega ho sakate haiM / yathA - digvijaya kara brahmatanaya zrI bharatake apanI nagarI meM praveza karane ke samaya vizAla stanoMse skhalita hue vastravAlI tathA atyanta ucca, sudRr3ha stanavAlI, zobhA sampanna kAmadeva A gaye, isa bAta ko samajhanevAlI koI vArAMganA donoM hAthoMse pakar3e hue maNimaya stambhako bhayake mAre apane pAsa Aye hue apane nAyaka ke samAna unapara car3hakara dekhane lagI // 52 // 1. ko'yaM vitIyam - kha / 2. janmasavedya - kha / 3. stani - kha / 4. vedini-kha / Page #336 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -56] paJcamaH paricchedaH 239 bhIduHkhAvezacintAbhiH syAnmoho mUrchanaM yathA / saMprekSya dUtIzcirayatyadhIze tadendupAdaiH prahatA latAGgI / saMpreSitA sAntasakhova taM tAH saMtajitu mUcchitamUtirAsIt // 53 // matirarthavinirNItistattvamArgAnusaMdhitaH / pratApazcakriNaH so'yaM vahnireva na saMzayaH / yatpravezanamAtreNa nirdagdhA ripusaMtatiH / / 54 / / alasatvaM tu kartavye yA mandodyamatA yathA samAstAM gRhavyAptI kiMvadantI svakAyopacAre'pi mndprytnaa| pikI paJcamoktizrutipreritA sA balAtkAratazcakri kRtye pravRttA // 55 / / tulyavartanamunmAdazcetanAcetaneSvapi / cakrayAnakadhvanibhrAntA mantrayante'rayo drumaiH / / 5 / / moha-bhaya, duHkha, ghabarAhaTa, cintA ityAdi kAraNoMse mUcchita ho jAne yA cittako vikalatAko moha kahate haiN| yathA-vApasa lauTatI huI dUtiyoMko dekhakara tathA priyatamako vilamba karate hue dekha vaha latAMgI candra kiraNoMse bahuta santApita huI aura punaH unheM bulAne ke lie mAno antima bAra dUtIko unake pAsa bhejA aura unheM bhayabhIta karane ke lie mUcchita ho gayo // 53 // mati-yathArtha mArgake anusandhAna ityAdike kAraNa kisI artha-nirNayako mati kahate haiM / matikA vAstavika abhiprAya hai vastutattvake nizcayase / isake kAraNa nItimArgake anusaraNa Adi haiM / isake honepara musakarAhaTa, dhairya, santoSa aura AtmasammAna Adi svabhAvataH huA karate haiN| yathA-vaha yaha cakravartI bharatakA pratApa agni hI hai, isameM koI saMzaya nahoM; jisake pratApa-mAtrase zatru-samUha jalakara bhasma ho jAtA hai // 54 // Alasya-sAmarthya honepara bhI avazya karane yogya kArya meM utsAhahInatAko Alasya kahate haiN| yathA-gharake kAryo meM usakI zikAyata hai; yahA~ taka ki usake zArIrika kAryoM meM bhI usakI zithila pravRtti rahatI hai| koyalake paMcama stharake sunanese prerita vaha balapUrvaka cakravartI bharatake kAryoM meM pravRtta huI // 55 // unmAda-kAma, zoka, bhaya ityAdike kAraNa cetana aura acetanameM samAna vyavahArako unmAda kahate haiM / yathA-cakravartI bharatake raNavAdyako dhvanise bhrAnta zatru vRkSoMke sAtha parAmarza karate haiM // 56 // 1. latAMgi-kha / 2. cittasakhIva-kha / 3. khapratau 'samAstAM' nAsti / Page #337 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 240 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|57duHkhmohaadinaa vego'pasmAraH kAyatApakRt / nidhipativirahiNyaH svapnato vIkSya candramudayagiriniSaNNaM 'rakSa mA vokSa pAMsUn / iti vacanavidhAnAH saMbhramotthA luThantyaH svagRhabhuvi sakhostA vyastanAmnAhvayanti // 57 // vyaadhivraadhikstaapshcetso'bhibhvaadythaa| svargagate cakriraNe'rivRnde sahaprayAtu vanitAstadIyAH / jAjvalyamAne madanajvarAgni-kuNDe patanti sma vapunirAzAH / / 58 // nidrAyAstu samudrekaH suptiH sA kathitA ythaa| rAjye samaste'rijayAnnidhIza susye ripustrI zvasitAnilena / kSobhaddhiyukto'pi tadakSivAbhirvAdhirArena bhinatti nidrAm // 59 / / apasmAra-avasthA vizeSa meM kAma, duHkha, moha ityAdi zarIrameM jvalana utpanna karanevAle vega-vizeSako apasmAra kahate haiN| apasmArakA artha cittako vikSiptatA hai / isake kAraNa graha, bhUta, preta Adike Aveza haiN| apasmArake honepara pRthvopara loTanA, muMhase jhAga nikalanA, pasInA nikalanA, lAra TapakanA Adi huA karate haiM / yathAnidhipati bharatakI virahiNI striyAM svapna meM udayAcalara vidyamAna candramAko dekhakara kahatI haiM ki he candra ! apanI kiraNoMse hameM mata jalAo, bacAo, hameM pApinI mata samajho, isa prakAra kahatI huI ghabarAhaTase uThatI haiM aura apane bhavanako bhUmipara loTatI haiM tathA apanI sakhiyoMkA UTapaTAMga nAma letI huI pukAratI haiM // 57 // vyAdhinAyaka ityAdike asvIkRti rUpa apamAnake kAraNa cittameM jvarAdikI apekSA bhI adhika tApadAyaka roga-vizeSako vyAdhi kahate haiN| vyAdhikA abhiprAya hai vAta, pitta Adike prakopase jvara Adi rogoMkA honaa| isameM nIce loTanA, kaiMpakaMpI Adi vikAra huA karate haiN| yathA-cakravartI bharata dvArA yuddha meM zatru-samUhake mAre jAnepara apane jIvana meM nirAza unako striyAM apane patiyoMke sAtha jAneke lie atyanta prajvalita kAmAgni-kuNDameM gira rahI haiM // 58 // supti-nidrAke atizaya Adhikyako supti kahate haiM / yathA-he nidhoza ! zatruoMke Upara vijaya prApta kara leneke kAraNa sampUrNa rAjyake susthira honepara zatrunAriyoMke niHzvAsa-rUpI pavanase kSubdha evaM zatru-nAriyoMke nayana jalase vRddhiMgata samudra murArikI nidrAko nahIM tor3a rahA hai // 59 // 1. rakSa mAvikSipAMzUn-kha / 2. iti canavidhAnAssaMbhramAttI luThantyaH-kha / 3. vyAdhijarAdibhizcetastApAdyabhibhavAdyathA-kha / 4. zvasitAnalena-kha / Page #338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -62] paJcamaH paricchedaH 241 'kAlAsahanamautsukyaM cetastApatvarAdikRt / vinItA nagaronAryo vibhUSya kRtsNbhrmaaH| vilambitaM sahante sma kRcchreNa nidhipAgame / / 6 / / upAyApAyacintAbhiviSAdo bhaJjanaM hRdH| preSitaM cittamAhvAtu lagnaM tatraiva cakriNi / na smaro yAti mAM muktvA kartavyaM kiM nu bhoH sakhi // 61 // dveSarAgAdisaMbhUtAcApalyaM tvnvsthtaa|| vilokya cakriNaM kAntA loldRmRduhaasinii| kAJcIvyAvartinI karNapatrasaMspazino sthitA // 12 // sAttvikA vyabhicAriNazcAnekarasasAdhAraNatvena saamaanyaapekssyodaahRtaaH| tatra vizeSaH kthyte| zRGgAre te sarve saMbhavanti / haasye'vhitthaaglaanishrmcaaplyhrssaaH| karuNe harSamadagarvadhRtivIDogratotsukyarahitAH shessaaH| raudre autsukya-abhISTako prAptimeM vilambake asahanako autsukya kahate haiN| isameM cittasantApa, AturatA, zoghratA ityAdi hote haiN| yathA-apaneko vibhUSita kara AkulatA sahita vinamra nagara-nAriyAM cakravartI bharatake Agamanake vilambako kaThinAIse sahana karatI thIM // 6 // viSAda--iSTaprApti yA aniSTa-nivAraNa meM upAyAbhAvakI cintA Adike rahane ke kAraNa hRdayakA TUTa jAnA arthAt utsAhahInatAko viSAda kahate haiN| yathA-koI nAyikA kaha rahI hai ki priyatama cakroko bulAneke lie apane cittako bhejA, kintu vaha vahIM jAkara cakravartI bharatameM rama gayA aura yahA~ kAma mujhe chor3akara anyatra jA nahIM rahA hai / he sakhi ! aba mujhe kyA karanA cAhie // 61 // cApalya-matsara, dveSa, rAga Adike kAraNa cittakI anavasthiti-asthiratAko cApalya kahate haiM / yathA-cakravartI bharatako dekhakara caMcala nayanavAlI aura komala hAsyase yukta koI kAminI apanI karadhanIko idhara-udhara ghumAne tathA karNa-AbhUSaNa AdikA sparza karane ke kAraNa unake sAmane bahuta derataka sthita raha gayo // 62 // sAttvika aura vyabhicArI bhAvoMke sambandhameM vizeSa kathana-sAttvika aura vyabhicArI bhAva aneka rasoMmeM sAdhAraNatayA rahate haiM, ataeva sAmAnyApekSayA unakA sodAharaNa nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, aba unameM vizeSatA batalAyo jAtI hai zrRMgAra rasameM sabhI sAttvika aura vyabhicArI bhAva raha sakate haiN| hAsya rasa meM avahitthA, glAni, zrama, cApalya aura harSa pAye jAte haiM / karuNa rasameM harSa, mada, garva, dhRti, bIr3A, ugratA evaM autsukyake atirikta sabhI pAye jAte haiN| rodarasameM zaMkA, 1. velAsahana-kha / 2. tvanavasthitA-kha / 31 Page #339 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 242 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|63shNkaaglaanidainyaalsycintaavriiddaavegvissaadjddtaanidraasuptibhyaapsmaaraavhitthaarogonmaadhiinaaH zeSAH / vIre nirvedasahitA raudroktAH sarve / bhayAnake dhRtimadabrIDAgarvasuptinidrAharSAvahitthAmatoogratArahitAH zeSAH / bIbhatse'dbhute ca bhayacintAdayo yathAsaMbhavamUhyAH / zAnte dhRtinirvedii| rasabhAvAbhinetatve'dhikRte nartake rsaaH| bhAvA na kiM tu sabhyeSu smRtapUrvarasAdiSu // 63 // uddezakamAbhAve'pi rasanirUpaNasya bhAvanirUpaNepUrvatvAt bhAvA uktAH / atha dazAvasthAH zRGgArarasasya aGkuritatvepallavitatvahetavaH kthynte| ratyullAsasamudbhAvAH khalu dazAvasthAzca cakSurmanaH prItyAsaktiyugaM punarbhavi tathA saMkalpako jaagrH| saMproktA tanutA tathA ca viSayadveSastrapA nAzanaM moho mUrcchanamapyato mRtiriti proktA dazA vicyutaiH // 64 // glAni, dainya, Alasya, cintA, bIr3A, Avega, viSAda, jar3atA, nidrA, supti, bhaya, apasmAra, avahitthA, roga aura unmAdase bhinna zeSa sabhI pAye jAte haiM / vIra rasameM nivedake sAtha raudrarasa meM ginAye bhAvoMke atirikta anya sabhI vyabhicArI bhAva milate haiN| bhayAnaka rasameM dhRti, mada, bIr3A, garva, supti, nidrA, harSa, avahityA, mati, IrSyA aura ugratAse rahita anya sabhI vyabhicArI bhAva pAye jAte haiN| bIbhatsa aura adbhuta rasameM bhaya, cintA ityAdi yathAsambhava aneka raha sakate haiN| zAnta rasameM prAyaH dhRti aura nirveda bhAva pAye jAte haiM / ___ rasakI sthiti-rasa aura bhAvakA abhinaya karanevAle adhikArI nataMkameM zRMgArAdi rasoMkI sthiti rahatI hai; para pahale rasa ityAdike smaraNa karanevAle sabhyoM meM bhAva nahIM rahate haiM // 6 // uddeza kramake nahIM rahane para bhI rasa-nirUpaNameM bhAva-nirUpaNa kAraNa hai, ataeva bhAvoMkA nirUpaNa pUrva meM kiyA gayA hai| isake anantara zRMgAra rasako aMkurita aura pallavita karanevAlI kAmajanya dasa avasthAoMkA varNana karate haiM / kAmakI dasa avasthAe~-rati aura ullAsase utpanna kAmakI dasa avasthAe~ haiM-(1) dRSTikA abhISTameM laganA (2) manakA abhISTameM laganA (3) abhISTakI prAptike lie mana meM saMkalpakA honA (4) jAgaraNa (5) kRzatA (6) viSaya-mAtrake prati dveSakA honA (7) lajjAkA nAza (8) moha (9) mUrchA (10) mRti-isa prakAra AcAryoMne kAmajanya avasthAoMkA varNana kiyA hai // 64 // 1. pUrvakatvAt-kha / 2. pallavitatvapuSpitatvaphalitatvahetavaH kathyante-ka-kha / Page #340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 243 paJcamaH paricchedaH AdaraprekSaNaM yatra cakSuH protiryathA punH| saktirmuhurmuhuzcintA pratikRtyAdibhiryathA // 65 // adharastananAbhyantazreNIcaraNavIkSaNaiH / parAvRttekSitaizcakre sA tasya smaradIpanam // 66 // tvadrUpasAmyamanasA karisatkarau ca meroH pravAhazikhare zazinaM ca padmam / meruM nitambasubhagaM vililekha kAntA tvAM lajjitA mama puro vilikhantyapIyam // 67 // vAJchA zubhapriyAvAptI saMkalpo bhaNito ythaa| nidrAkSayaH priyAlAbhAdanizaM jAgaro yathA / / 68 // tAvAruDho ca durmocapremabandhI manoratham / durlabhAzleSasaMbhogaphalalAbhArthamathinau // 69 // cakSuprIti aura Asakti-jahA~ nAyaka-nAyikA paraspara eka dUsareko atyanta AdarapUrvaka dekheM use cakSuHprIti kahate haiM / pratikRti-citra ityAdike dvArA nAyakake rUpa-lAvaNyako dekhakara bAra-bAra usase sambaddha cintAko Asakti kahate haiM // 6 // yathA usane dhUmakara avalokana, adhara, stana, nAbhikA bhItarI bhAga, kamara, caraNa, ityAdike darzanase usake hRdayameM kAmavAsanAkI pravRddhi kI // 66 // / __ koI sakhI yA dUtI kisI nAyakase nAyikAkA varNana karatI huI kaha rahI hai ki tumhArI kAntAne tumhAre rUpako samatAko icchAse sundara hAthIkI sUr3ake samAna do bAhuoMko meruke pravAha zikharapara sthita candramA aura kamalako nitamba bhAgase atyanta zobhita honevAle meru parvatakA citra bnaayaa| isa prakAra mere samakSa sumeruke vyAjase tumhArA citra banAtI huI vaha lajjita ho gayI // 67 // saMkalpa aura jAgaraNa-sundara priyA yA priyatama dvArA paraspara eka dUsarekI prAptikI icchAko saMkalpa kahate haiM tathA priyA-priyatamakI paraspara prApti na honeke kAraNa rAta-dina nidrAke na AnekA nAma jAgaraNa hai // 68 // yathA alabhya AliMgana aura saMbhoga rUpo phalake cAhane tathA atyAjya prIti bandhanavAle ve donoM apanI manobhilASAko pUrti ke lie AgrahI haiM // 69 // 2. pdmo-kh| 3. kAntA sthAne-khapratau 'tAnto'. pAThaH / 1. yadA mn:-k| 4. lAbhatva-kha / Page #341 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 244 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH " kAminI virahatastavAbravIdityaso nizi sujAgarAdapi / Ali mAM ravikarAt srutAdinoM rakSa rakSa nRpazItabhAnunA // 70 // kAmajvareNa kAyasya tApanaM tanutA yathA / bhinnavastvasahiSNutvaM viSayadveSaNaM yathA // 71 // nolAbjakhaNDanRpate vanitendurekhA tanvaGginI vibudhanutyamRta prapAnA / pakSadvaye'pi virahAt parivRddhihInA kiM te manaH kumudamIpsati supraveSTum ||72|| saMgIta saMgiramasau sunizamya bhItA sakhyAsyadarpaNayugaM na ca pazyatIyam / mugdhA na nizvasiti kokilacandrabimbamandAnilAzayagatA nRpa manmathArtA ||73 || 4 koI sakhI yA dUtI kisI nAyakase kaha rahI hai ki he viraha aura rAtri jAgaraNase pIr3ita vaha kAminI sUrya kiraNake bhogatI huI kahatI hai ki he sakhi ! mujhe usa nRpati rUpI candramAse bacAo // 70 // kRzatA aura viSaya - vidveSaNa - kAmajanya vyAdhise zarIra meM honevAlI pIr3Ako kRzatA kahate haiM arthAt kAma pIr3Ase zarIrameM jo kSINatA utpanna hotI hai, usIkA nAma kRzatA hai | [ 5 / 70 paraspara nAyaka-nAyikAke abhISTa vastuoMse bhinna vastuoMke dekhanekI icchA ke abhAvako viSaya vidveSaNa kahate haiM // 71 // yathA 1. khaprato kAmini / 2. tAnavam - kha / 4. ca na - kha / bhAgyazAlin ! tumhAre samparka se atyanta kaSTa he nIlakamala ke Tukar3e ke samAna kAntivAle rAjan ! devatAoMse prazaMsita amRta pAnakI icchAvAlI kRzAMgI vanitArUpI patalI candrarekhA donoM pakSoM meM vRddhihIna hokara tumhAre manarUpI kumudake bhItara praveza karanA cAhatI hai / kyA kumudake samAna svaccha aura zItala tumhAre manameM praveza karaneke lie hI itanI durbalAMgI ho gayI hai // 72 // koI sakhIyA dUtI nAyikAkI avasthAoMkA varNana karatI huI kahatI hai ki he rAjan ! kAmapIr3ita ApakI vaha preyasI saMgItako madhura dhvaniko sunakara bhayabhIta ho jAtI hai aura sakhIke dvArA diye gaye darpaNa meM apane mukhako nahIM dekhatI hai / kAma se satAyI huI vaha mugdhA koyala, candra bimba, manda pavana, jalAzayAdiko dekhanepara bhI zvAsa nahIM letI | arthAt saMsAra kI sabhI sundara vastuoMke prati use aruci ho gayI hai, para vaha mugdhA hai, ataeva usakI yaha aruci sarva sAdhAraNa dvArA pratIta hone yogya nahIM // 73 // 3. prapAnA ityasya sthAne pravAhAkha / Page #342 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 245 -77] paJcamaH paricchedaH trapAnAzo gurutvasyAgaNanAnmAnamocanam / manovaikalyato mohaH syAdunmAdo yathA dvayam // 74 // mandAnile vahati guJjati ca dvirephe matte nikUjati pike kalakUjanADhye / pArAvate ca nRpa sA vijahAti mAnaM gantu pade tava samicchati manmathArtA // 75 / / mAkandamaJjulalatAmavalambya mugdhA jalpe hi pazya vacanAdanunIya khinnA / AnetumakSamatayA galadazrunetrA kopena sA vasati bho varacakrapANe // 76 / / mUrchA sendriyavaikalyAn muhurajJAtRtA yathA / prANahAniH priyAlAbhAt tat kSaNaM ca mRtiryathA / '77 / / yaha viSaya-vidveSaNakA udAharaNa hai| lajjAnAza aura unmAda- gurujanoMkI koI paravAha na kara mAna chor3a denA arthAt gurujanoMke samakSa ho kAmAdhikyake kAraNa priyA yA priyatama dvArA paraspara eka dUsarekA guNagAna karanA lajjAnAza hai aura manakI atyadhika vikalatAke kAraNa moha buddhise viparIta kArya-sampAdana karanA unmAda hai // 74 // yathA kisI nAyikAkI lajjA-nAza avasthAkA varNana karatI huI koI dUtI kahatI hai ki he rAjan ! manda-manda pavanake bahanepara, bhramaroMke guMjAra karanepara tathA madhura kUjanase vyApta matavAle kokila aura pArAvatake kUjanepara vaha lajjAko chor3a detI hai aura kAmapIr3ita hokara tumhAre caraNoMko sevAmeM AnA cAhatI hai // 75 // he zreSTha cakravatin ! tumameM Asakta, unmAdinI vaha tumhArI mugdhA preyasI AmrakI sundara latAko pakar3akara nizcaya hI meM bola rahI hU~ dekho, isa prakAra anunaya karake atyanta duHkhI ho rahI hai| krodhake kAraNa A~khoMse nirantara AMsU barasAtI huI samayayApana kara rahI hai // 76 // mUrchA aura mRti-abhISTakI prApti na honepara indriyoMkI vikalatAke kAraNa honevAlI acetanatAko mUrchA kahate haiM / priyajanako prApti na hone ke kAraNa usI kSaNa honevAlI prANa-hAniko mRti kahate haiM // 77 // yathA 1. gurutvasya gaNanA-kha / 2. -khaprato vahati padaM nAsti / 3. mAkunda-kha / Page #343 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [578AmIlitAmbakayugA malayodbhavoruzcarcA skhalat pralapitA glitoruhaaraa| 'mUrchAyutA kalayate suratAntyasaukhyaM zrIrAjarAja vanitA parirabhyatAM sA / / 78 // atrAntare yadi na gacchasi tatsamIpaM zrIbrahmasUnunapate madanaH kRzAGgIm / neSyatyazeSavanitAtilakAyamAnAmantyAM dazAM sumazarapratijarjarAGgom / / 79 // pralApasaMjvarayuktA dvAdazAvasthA iti kecidicchanti / priyasya guNasaMlApaH pralApaH kathito yathA / virahAt tanusaMtApaH saMjvaraH kathito yathA // 8 // kalAsu nipuNaH saumyo mdhuroktirmnohrH| sa rAjarAja eveti vaco goSThI vadhUSvabhUt // 8 // moghokRtamRNAlAdizItopacaraNA vdhuuH| virahajvarasaMtaptA tvanmukhendu nRpecchati / / 82 // donoM A~khoMko mUMdakara samasta zarIrameM malayagiri candanakA lepa ko huI rukarukakara pralApa karanevAlI tathA vakSasthalase gire hue sundara hAravAlI mUcchita vaha preyasI suratakI antima sImAkA sukha acetanAvasthAmeM bhoga rahI hai| he cakravartin ! apanI priyatamAkA AliMgana kiijie||78|| he AdinAtha bhagavAna ke putra bharata mahArAja ! isa sthiti meM Apa apanI priyatamAke pAsa nahIM jAte to kAmadeva jagatko striyoM meM sarvazreSTha apane bANoMse jarjarIbhUta zarIravAlI usa kRzAMgIko antima dazA--mRti meM pahu~cA degA // 79 // koI-koI AcArya pralApa aura saMjvarako bhI milAkara bAraha prakArako kAmadazAe~ mAnate haiN| pralApa aura saMjvara-priyatama yA priyatamAke guNoM ke viSaya meM nirantara bolate rahaneko pralApa aura priyatama yA priyatamAke virahase honevAle zarIrake tApako saMjvara kahate haiM // 80 // yathA sabhI kalAoMmeM kuzala, sundara mRdubhASI, manako curAnevAlA vaha cakravartI hI hai, isa prakAra antaHpurakI nAriyoMmeM nirantara carcA ho rahI thI / / 81 // he cakravatin ! jisake viSayameM kamalakA DaMThala, patra, candana ityAdi zotopacAra bilakula vyartha ho gye| ataeva tumhAre virahase atyanta tIna jvarase santapta aMgavAlI vaha tumhArI priyatamA kevala tumhAre mukha-candrakA darzana karanA cAhatI hai // 82 // 1. mUrchAyute kalAyute suratAnta-kha / 2. dayitA-kha / 3. kha pratI vadanti / Page #344 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 247 paJcamaH paricchedaH rasaM jIvitabhUtaM tu prabandhAnAM ve'dhunaa| vibhAvAdicatuSkeNa sthAyIbhAvaH sphuTo rasaH // 83 // navanItaM yathAjyatvaM prApnoti pripaaktH| sthAyIbhAvo vibhAvAdyaiH prApnoti rasatAM tathA // 84 // atha rasavizeSaH / zRGgAro hAsyakaruNo raudravIrabhayAnakAH / bIbhatsAdbhutazAntAzca rasAH sthAyikramAnnava / / 85 // poSyate yA ratirbhAvaiH sa zRGgAraraso mtH| saMbhogavipralambhAkhyabhedAbhyAM sa dvidhA mataH // 86 // saMpadanvitayoH kAntAkAminoyuktayomithaH / saMbhogaH saMnikarSaH syAdurasaukhyaprado yathA // 87 // murArirapi rukmiNItanulatAdvirephastadA ciraM ramitayA tayA ramitaramyamati nizi / rasakA svarUpa-kAvyake AtmA-svarUpa rasakA varNana karate haiN| vastutaH bar3ebar3e prabandhakAvyoMkA Ananda rasase hI prApta hotA hai| vibhAva, anubhAva, saMcArI Adi cAroM bhAvoMke dvArA vyakta sthAyI bhAva hI rasa rUpase pariNata hotA hai // 83 // jisa prakAra paripAka ho jAnese navanIta hI ghRta rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai usI prakAra sthAyI bhAva hI vibhAva, anubhAva aura saMcArI bhAva ityAdike saMyogase rasa rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai // 84 // rasabheda-(1) zrRMgAra ( 2 ) hAsya ( 3 ) karuNa ( 4 ) raudra (5) vIra (6) bhayAnaka (7) bIbhatsa (8) adbhuta aura (9) zAnta ye nava rasa sthAyI bhAvoMke kramAnusAra mAne gaye haiM // 85 // jo rati nAmaka sthAyI bhAva-vibhAvAdike dvArA puSTa kiyA jAtA hai vahI zrRMgAra rasa rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai| zRMgAra sambhoga aura vipralambhake bhedase do prakArakA mAnA gayA hai // 86 // sambhoga zRMgAra-nAnA prakArako sampattivAle tathA eka sAtha rahanevAle kAnta aura kAminIke atyadhika sukhaprada sAmIpya sambandhako sambhoga zRMgAra kahate haiM // 87 // yathA taba zrI rukmiNI jI ke zarIrarUpI latAke abhilASo bhramarake samAna ramaNa kiye tathA sundara zarIradhAro, sugupta, sudRr3ha priyatamAke kaThora payodhara, bhujA, mukha Page #345 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 248 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|88ashet zayanasthale mRdUni gUDhagUDhAGganAghanastanabhujAnanasparzalabdhanidrAsukhaH / / 88 / / saMbhogasyAnyonyadarzanasparzanasaMjalpanacumbanAliGganAdyanekavyApAramayatvena bahutvAdekavidhatvena gaNanA kRtaa| athAlambanabhedAd bhedaHpracchannazca prakAzazca saMbhogaH sa dvidhA mtH| paNyAGganAyAmanyaH syAdanUDhAdiSu cAdimaH / / 89 // svakIyA parakIyA ca tathAnaDhA pnnaanggnaa| AdyA trivargiNazcAnyAH kevalasmarasevinaH // 20 // bandhupitrAdisAkSyeNa svakIyA svakRtA vadhUH / dayAzIcakSamAzIlasatyAdiguNabhUSitA // 91 // ityAdi aMgoMke sparzase acchI taraha nidrAko prApta karanevAle zrIkRSNane rAtrimeM bahuta dera taka ramaNa kI huI usa priyatamA zrorukmiNIke sAtha atyanta mRdula bistarapara zayana kiyA // 88 // ___ nAyaka-nAyikAkA paraspara darzana, sparzana, paraspara premapUrvaka kathopakathana, cumbana, AliMgana ityAdi aneka vyApAramaya honeke kAraNa sambhoga zRMgArake asaMkhya bheda ho sakate haiM / ataeva vidvAnoMne ise eka hI prakArakA kahA hai| yoM to Alambanake bhedase sambhoga zrRMgArake bhI do bheda haiN| sambhoga zRMgArake bheda-sambhoga zRMgAra Alambanake bhedase do prakArakA mAnA gayA hai-(1) pracchanna sambhoga aura (2) prakAza sambhoga / vezyA ityAdimeM prakAza sambhoga aura avivAhitA-parakIyAmeM pracchanna sambhoga mAnA gayA hai / / 89 / / ___ nAyikAoMke cAra bheda-svakIyA, parakIyA, anUr3hA aura vArAMganA ina cAra prakArako nAyikAoMmeMse dharma, artha aura kAma cAhanevAloMke lie kevala svakoyA sevanIya hai aura viSaya-vAsanAkI pUrti cAhane vAloM ke lie parakIyA, anUr3hA aura vArAMganA bhI abhilaSaNIya haiM // 10 // svakIyA nAyikA-bandhu-bAndhava, mAtA-pitA ityAdike sAkSya meM pariNIta dayA, pavitratA, sahanazIlatA, saccaritratA, satyavAditA ityAdi guNoMse vibhUSita nAyikAko vidvAnoM ne svakIyA nAyikA kahA hai / / 91 // 1. sparza zabdake kAraNa yahA~ chandobhaMga ho rahA hai| 2. khaprato kevalam / 3. svIkRtA Page #346 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -96 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH anurakte surakte na svIkRte svayameva ye / anUDhAparakIye te bhASite zithilavate ||92 // api dve te anUDhe ca vAcyabhedo'sti cAnayoH / priyamAlyaiva vaktyekA svayamanyApi kAmukI // 93 // priyaM vallabhamupapatimekAnUDhAlyaiva sakhImukhenaiva vakti anyA parakIyA 'atikAmukI satI svayamapi priyaM vakti / sAdhAraNAGganA vezyA kapaToktirdhanipriyA / martyAyitatvasItkAranATyagItAdivedinI // 94 || abhilASAdibhirbhedaivipralambho'pyanekadhA / udAharaNameteSAmavasthAsu vilokyatAm ||95|| svAdhInapatikAdyavasthAsu / hAsAkhyaH sthAyibhAvo yo vibhAvAdyaiH prapoSyate / vidUSakAdyairAlambaiH prokto hAsyaraso yathA // 96 // parakIyA aura anUr3hA -- prema ke dvArA gurujanako svIkRti ke binA svayaM svIkAra kI gayI, atyanta prema karanevAlo, caritra hIna kAmukoko parakIyA aura anUr3hA kahA gayA hai ||92 // 249 parakIyAke bheda - parakIyA bhI anUr3hA hI hotI hai; para isake do bheda haiM- eka to apane priyatamase svayaM kucha nahIM kahatI, kevala vizvasanIya sakhI dvArA hI saba kucha kahatI hai / dUsarI parakIyA atyanta viSayAbhilASiNI hotI hai aura svayaM hI apane priyatamase bAtacIta kara letI hai / / 93 / / vArAMganA -- nAnAvidha chala-yukta vacana bolanevAlI, dhanikoMke sAtha prema karanevAlI, viparIta ratiko jJAtA, cItkAra dhvani karanevAlI, nRtya, abhinaya, gIta ityAdi - kI jJAtA aura sarvasAmAnyakI upabhogyA nAyikAko vArAMganA kahA jAtA hai // 94 // vipralambha zRGgAra--abhilASa ityAdike bhedase vipralambha zRGgAra aneka prakAra - kA hotA hai / inake udAharaNa nAyaka-nAyikAoM kI kAmAvasthAoM ke citraNa meM vidyamAna haiM // 95 // svAdhInapatikA Adi ATha nAyikAoMkI avasthAoM meM bhI vipralambhake udAharaNa Aye haiM / hAsyarasa- -jo vidUSaka ityAdi Alambana vibhAvAdikoMse hAsa nAmaka sthAyIbhAva paripuSTa kiyA jAtA hai, vaha hAsya rasa rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai // 96 // yathA - 1. api kAmukI - kha / Jain Education Inational Page #347 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 250 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5197kantoH zAstramadhItya ko'pi vRSala: ponastanoM svastriyaM kedArAntyagatAM nidhAya pazuvat tadyonimAghrAya ca / 'vyAdAyAsyamuparyavekSitaradastAvatpareNAyatAgovadvRttimatA bhujena nihatastattadrataM dRSTavAn // 27 // tanmugdhatvavedinA'nyena vRSalena AgacchatA ekasmin pazI gAmArohati sati anyaH samAgatya taM nihatya svayamArAhati yathA tathA vartamAnena nihatya niSkAsitaH tayoH pazuvavRttaM dUrato dRSTavAn / atroddIpanabhAvAH syustadAlApakarakriyAH / bhAvakeSvanubhAvAH syurakSivisphAlanAdayaH / / 98 // sAttvikA azruvaivarNyavaisvaryAdyA nirUpitAH / kapolAkSivikAsi syAduttame mRdubhASaNam / vidIrNAsyaziraHkampi madhyame hasitaM matam / / 19 / / ziraHkampAzrumatkAyacalaM sadbrahmabindukam / AnandazapanadhvAnamadhame hasitaM matam // 10 // koI zUdra kantuke zAstra ( kAmazAstra ) ko par3hakara kaThora ponastanI apanI patnIko kyArIke pAsa sthitakara pazuke samAna usakI yoniko sUMghakara tathA mukha kholakara dAMta dikhA rahA thA taba taka Ate hue pazuke samAna vyavahAra karanevAle kisI anya vyaktine apane bAhuse use mArA aura usane una-una prakArake ratoM-maithunoMko dekhA // 17 // ___ usako saralatAko jAnanevAle Ate hue dUsare zUdrane pazuvat AcaraNa kara prathama vyaktiko mArakara bhagA diyA, usake bAda dUrase prathama zUdra vyaktine dUsare zUdra vyaktike nAnAvidha ratoMko dekhaa| hAsyarasakI anya sAmagrI-yahA~ hAsya rasameM AlambanakA vArtAlApa aura hAthakI kriyA ceSTAe~ uddIpana vibhAva haiM aura unhIM Alambana vibhAvoMmeM A~kha phAr3a-phAr3akara dekhanA aura nAnA prakArase use bacAnA anubhAva hai // 98 // ___ uttama puruSameM kapola aura A~khako vikasita kara denevAle komala bhASaNakA tathA madhyamameM mukha kholakara sirako kapAte hue hasita ityAdikA varNana kiyA jAtA hai // 99 // adhama puruSameM mastakako hilA denevAle, A~khoMmeM azru lA denevAle, samasta zarIrako kampita kara denevAle, Ananda aura gAlI ityAdika zabdase yukta hasita hotA hai // 10 // 1. vyAdAyAsyamuparya-ka-kha / 2. pazuvadratam-kha / Page #348 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 251 -105 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH puSTaH zoko vibhAvAdyaiH sa evaM karuNo dvidhA / iSTanAzAdaniSTApterjAtirAlambanaM yathA // 101 / / hA jagatsubhaga hA jagasate, hA janAzrayaNa hA janArdana / hApahAya gatavAnasi kva mAM hAnujehi laghu heti cArudat / / 102 // iSTasya viSNo zenAtra / hA nidhIza karuNAkara tvayA mocyatAM mama patiH kudhIrayam / tvadbhaTena vihitAsipaJjare lagnavigrahatayAtiduHkhitaH / / 103 // 'atrAniSTasyAsipaJjaralagnatvasya praaptyaa| svajanAkrandanAdyAH syurbhAvA uddIpanA iha / anubhAvA vilApoSNaniHzvAsaruditAdayaH // 104 // sAttvikAstambha vaivarNyavaisvaryAzramukhA matAH / krodhaH puSTo vibhAvAdyaiH sa rodrarasatAM gataH / / 105 / / karuNarasa-vibhAva, anubhAva ityAdise paripuSTa zoka hI karuNa rasake rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai| yaha do prakArakA hotA hai-(1) iSTa janake nAzase utpanna aura (2) aniSTake saMyogase utpanna karuNa rasakA Alambana jAtiko mAnA gayA hai // 101 // yathA-- hAya ! saMsArameM sabase sundara ! hAya ! pRthvI ke svAmI ! hAya ! manuSyoMke Azraya denevAle, hAya ! janArdana ! mujhe chor3akara kahA~ cale gye| he choTe bhAI ! jaldI aao| isa prakAra apane anuja ko mRtyupara balarAmane vilApa kiyA // 102 // yahA~ iSTajana viSNu-kRSNakI mRtyupara vilApa karaneke kAraNa karuNa rasa hai| he nidhipati ! he dayAke nidhAna ! tumhAre sainikoMke dvArA banAye hue talavArake pijar3emeM lage hue-banda zarIrake kAraNa atyanta duHkhI aura buddhihIna mere patiko chur3avA dIjie // 103 // yahAM aniSTa paMjarake zarIrameM lagnatArUpI aniSTa prAptise karuNa hai| isa karuNa rasameM AtmIya manuSyoMkA vilApa Adi uddIpana haiM evaM vilApa, garma, niHzvAsa, rudana ityAdi anubhAva haiM // 104 // karuNa rasake sAttvika-bhAva stambha vaivarNya mukha, varNakA parivartita honA vaisvarya, gadgada svara, azrupatana ityAdi karuNa rasameM sAttvika bhAva hote haiM / raudrarasa-vibhAva Adise paripuSTa krodha nAmaka bhAva hI raudra rasameM parivartita hotA hai // 105 // yathA 1. atrAniSTasyApi paJjara-kha / 2. vaisvayaMvaivA -kha / Page #349 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 252 [5 / 106 alaMkAracintAmaNiH hastAbhyAM kimu mRdnAmi pUrvavairiNamenakam / khagebhyo nakhanibhinna khe bali vikirAmi kim // 106 // 'atrAlambanabhAvAH syunarAdyAH dveSagocarAH / tadvyApArAbhilASAdyA bhAvA uddIpanA matAH // 107 // anubhAvAH shiro'kssyosstthbhRkuttospndnaadyH| sAttvikAH svedavaivarNyavaisvaryapramukhA matAH // 108 / / utsAho yo vibhAvAdyaiH puSTo vIraraso mataH / so'pi dAnadayAyuddhabhedena trividho yathA / / 109 // . anyAgocarasaMpadasti mamatAM dhattAM ca satsAdhavo no gRhNanti gRhAzramI ca katamaH pUjyo mhaasNpdaa| ye sANuvratavRttayo gahivarAste tarpaNIyA dhanairityAcintya nitvameSu kRtavAMzcakrayanyajanmanyapi // 110 // isa kSudra zatruko hAthoMse masala DAlU kyA? athavA nakhoMse phAr3e hue ise AkAzameM pakSiyoMke lie balike rUpameM chor3a dUM kyA ? // 106 // raudrarasake Alambana aura uddIpana-isameM zatrutA karanevAle manuSya Adi Alambana tathA unake kArya-kalApa aura icchA ityAdi uddIpana vibhAva hote haiM // 107 // raudrarasake anubhAva aura sAtvikamAva-isa raudrarasameM sira, A~kha, oSTha, bhauMha AdikA phar3akanA, sphurita honA prabhRti anubhAva hote haiN| sveda, vaivarNya, vaisvarya Adi sAttvika bhAva hote hai // 108 // ___ vIrarasakA svarUpa aura usake bheda-vibhAva ityAdise paripuSTa jo utsAha nAmaka sthAyIbhAva hai vahI vIrarasake rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai| yaha vIrarasa dAna, dayA aura yuddha vIrake bhedase tIna prakArakA hotA hai // 109 / yathA dUsaroMko na dikhalAI par3anevAlI mere pAsa gupta sampatti hai use grahaNa kreN| use yadi aparigrahI sAdhu grahaNa nahIM karate haiM to itanI adhika sampattise kauna gRhasthapravara pUjane yogya hai / aNuvratako dhAraNa karane vAle zreSTha gRhasthoMko cakravartIne acchI taraha santuSTa kiyaa| isa taraha dAna dvArA cakravartIne dUsare janmameM bhI apaneko dhanika banAye rakhanekA upAya kiyA // 110 // 1. atrAlambanA bhAvA-kha / 2. nIrAdyA-kha / 3. bhRkuTi-kha / 4. gRhNAti-kha / Page #350 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -113] paJcamaH paricchedaH 253 zreyomArgAnabhijJAniha bhavagahane jAjvaladuHkhadAvaskandhe caMkramyamANAnaticakitamimAnuddhareyaM varAkAn / ityArohatparAnugraharasavilasadbhAvanopAttapuNyaprakrAntaireva vAkyaiH zivapathemucitAn zAsti yo'rhat sa no'nyAt // 111 // yattejo'naledagdhanAkapatigAdyabdhisthadevAdhipA yatpAdadyutivArisiktazamitA meghasvarAkhyAM gataH / taddattAM mama jitena patitA bhUmau kulakSmAbhRta*zcakreTsaMnibhamerumAtrarahitAH zlAghAnyaghAtena kA // 112 // Alambastattraye pAtra dInavairitrayaM kramAt / uddIpo dAnasustotradAnoktyAjisvanAdayaH // 113 // atyadhika prajvalita hue duHkha rUpI vanAgni samUhavAle isa saMsArarUpI ghora vanameM paribhramaNa karanevAle, kalyANamArgase cyuta, duHkhiyoMkA atyanta Azcarya pUrvaka kaise uddhAra karUM ? isa prakArake mastiSkameM AnevAle mahAn anugraha rasase saMyukta bhAvanA dvArA puNyase prApta vAkyAvalise hI bhavyajIvoMko mukti mArgakA jo nirdeza karate haiM ve bhagavAn arhana hama logoMko rakSA kareM // 111 // jisake tejarUpI agnise prajvalita svargake adhipati rUpI samudra meM devatAoMke adhipatiyoMne nivAsa kiyA tathA jisake caraNake kAntirUpI jalasiMcanase zAnta meghezvara isa nAmako prApta kiyaa| cakravartIke samAna kevala megha parvatako chor3akara anya kulAcala garjanake sAtha jamonapara gira par3eM, unheM khaNDita kiijie| dUsaroMke vadhako kyA prazaMsA ko jAye // 112 // vIrarasake Alambana aura uddopana vimAva ukta tInoM prakArake vIrarasoMmeM kramazaH dAna dene yogya vyakti, dayA karane yogya dona aura zatru ye tIna Alambana vibhAva haiN| dAnakI prazaMsA, dInakI ukti aura yuddhake zabda ityAdi uddIpana vibhAva hote haiM // 113 // vIrarasake anumAva prasannatA, astra ityAdikA grahaNa karanA tathA isake atirikta romAMca AdikA honA vIrarasake anubhAva haiN| 1. zivapadamucitA nAsti yo'rhan sa no'vyAt-kha / 2. dugdhanAkapadigAdyandhi-kha / 3. -3cakroT / 4. dina-kha / 5. dInoktyA-ka-kha / / Page #351 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 254 [5 / 114 alaMkAracintAmaNiH anubhAvaH prasAdo'stragraho'nye pulakAdayaH / bhIH puSTA yA vibhAvAdyairbhayAnakaraso yathA // 114 / / cakrivairinitambinyaH sUcyabhedyatamastatau / guhAyAM netrabhAbhAraM 'tamoharamamukSata // 115 // vairibhallUkasarpAdyA bhAvA AlambanA matAH / uddIpanA vibhAvAstu matAstadgajitAdayaH // 116 / / anubhAvA digaalokknntthshossskhlgirH| aSTau ca sAttvikAH sarve dainyAdyAH vyabhicAriNaH // 117 / / jugupsaiva ca taiH puSTA sa bIbhatsaraso dvidhA / jagapsyA: lokavairAgyabhedAbhyAM sa mato yathA // 118 // bhapa tvadapAdasevAvimukharipagaNasvatkRpANa praghAtaprodbhUtAruH sravacchoNitasahitamahApUtipUyArdrakAyaH / bhayAnakarasa vibhAva ityAdike dvArA paripuSTa bhaya sthAyIbhAva hI bhayAnaka rasake rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai // 114 // yathA cakravartI bharatake zatruoMkI yuvatiyoMne gAr3ha andhakAra samUhavAlI guphAoMmeM netra kAnti samUharUpo prakAza-sUryako chor3A // 115 / / bhayAnaka rasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva zatru, bhAlU, sarpa ityAdi bhayAnaka rasameM Alambana hote haiM tathA inake garjana Adi uddIpana vibhAva mAne gaye haiM // 116 // bhayAnaka rasake anubhAva aura vyabhicArI bhAva dizAoMko dekhanA, kaNThakA sUkhanA, ruka-rukakara bolanA Adi AThoM sAttvikabhAva bhayAnaka rasameM anubhAva hote haiM tathA dainya ityAdi sabhI vyabhicArI bhAva mAne gaye haiM // 117 // bImatsarasa-vibhAva, anubhAva Adise paripuSTa jugupsA hI bIbhatsarasa hai| ghRNAyogya padArthoMke avalokana tathA vairAgyake kAraNa isake do bheda mAne gaye haiM // 118 // yathA he rAjan ! tumhAre caraNoMkI sevAse vimukha zatrugaNa tumhArI talavArake AghAtase nikale hue tathA bahuta adhika raktake sAtha atyanta durgandhayukta pobase Ardra dehavAle, rAjya 1. tamobharamamukSata-kha / 2. uddIpanavibhAvAstu-kha / 3. garjanAdayaH-kha / 4.-kha pratI sahitapadaM naasti| Page #352 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH nIrAjyo yatra tatra pravasati janatA durjugupsyazca tasmAtasmAnniSkAsito'bhUttanumalakalito visrayan sarvakASThAH // 119 // -122 ] varcogRhaM viSayiNAM madanAyudhasya nADIvraNaM viSamanirvRtiparvatasya / pracchannapAtukamanaGgamahAhirandhra mAhurbudhA jaghanarandhramadhaH sudatyAH // 120 // AlambanavibhAvA ye jugupsyapuruSAdayaH / uddIpanavibhAvAH syurvraNagandhAdayastviha // 121 // nAsAcchAdatavegAdyA anubhAvAstu sAttvikAH / pulakAdyAstu nirvedapramukhA vyabhicAriNaH // 122 // vibhAvAdyaistu yaH puSTo vismayaH so'dbhuto yathA / cakre netre ca sUto'paraparasamayo vAjinaH sUtabhedAH sUtAbhitra rathI ca trijagati niyatA jyA ratho vAyutattvam / 255 rahita, janatAse tiraskRta, idhara-udhara mAre-mAre phirate haiM tathA ye zarIra ke malako dhAraNa kiye hue sabhI dizAoMko durgandhamaya banAte hue una una sthAnoMse nikala gaye haiM // 119 // vidvAnoMne ramaNiyoMke varAGgako viSayI mAnavoM kA varcogRha - malamUtratyAgasthAna, kAmake astrakA nADIvraNa, kaThina nivRttirUpI parvatakI gupta kandarA tathA kAmarUpI sarpakA bhayaMkara bila kahA hai // 120 // bImatsa rasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva bIbhatsarasameM ghRNA karane yogya puruSa Adi Alambana vibhAva haiM tathA vraNa, durgandhi, pIba ityAdi uddIpana vibhAva hote haiM // 121 // vIbhatsarasa sAttvika aura vyabhicArI bhAva vobhatsa rasa meM nAkako banda karanA, vega ityAdi tathA romAMca Adi sAttvika bhAva haiM / nirveda ityAdi vyabhicArI bhAva hote haiM // 122 // adbhutarasa - vibhAva, anubhAva ityAdise paripuSTa vismaya sthAyIbhAva hI adbhutarasa ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai / yathA-- jisameM dRSTi hI cakra hai, pUrvApara samaya hI sArathi hai, zuddhAzuddha, sadbhUtAsadbhUta, nizcaya vyavahArarUpI naya hI ghor3e haiM, bhAvI jina hI rathI haiM, tInoM lokoM meM nizcita dayA hI dhanuSakI pratyaMcA hai, vAyutattva -- niHsaMgatva ho ratha hai, atyanta sthira dhyAna hI Page #353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 256 alaMkAracintAmaNiH . [5123bANaH sthamasthasUto manasijajanakaH kArmukaM sUtadRzyaM svAdRzyaM lakSyacakraM raNamidamavatu prastutaM prANivRndam // 123 / / netre daSTI bhedAbhedasamyaktve ca / aparaparasamayaH puurvaaprkaalH| aparasya svamatasya parasya paramatasya samayo jJAnaM zrutajJAnamityarthaH / sUtabhedAH zrutavikalpA zuddhAzuddhasadbhUtAsadbhUtanizcayavyavahArA nayAzcatvAraH / sUtAbhinnaH zrutAt kathaMcidabhinno bhaavijinH| trijagati niyatA sarvatra niyamena vRttA dyaa| vAyutattvaM vAyoriva nissaMgatvamAtmanaH svarUpam / sthemasthasUtaH sthiratarazrutabodhaH dhyAnamityarthaH / manasijajanakaH viSNuH pakSe manasijo vizuddhipariNAmastadutpAdakazcittavizeSaH viziSTaM mana ityrthH| sUtadRzyaM zrutajJAnagrAhyam / svAdazyaM svena rathinA dhyAtrAdRzyaM karma cakSurAdyagocaratvAt / zAstriNAM ciccamatkAri vastvAlambanamIritam / uddopanavibhAvo'ramahojalpAdivarNanam // 124 // anubhAvAH kapolAkSivikAsAdyAstu sAttvikAH / prasvedapulakAdyAH syuH proktA harSAdayaH pare // 125 / / bANa hai, kAmako utpanna karanevAlA mana hI dhanuSa hai, zrutijJAnase draSTavya, dhyAnase adRzya, dikhAI dene yogya cakravAlA prastuta yaha yuddha prANimAtrako rakSA kare // 123 // netre = dRSTi, bheda, abheda aura samyaktva / aparaparasamayaH = pUrva aura para samaya / aparasya = apane mata kA / parasya= dUsareke matakA / samayaH = jJAna arthAt zrutajJAna / sUtabhedAH = zruta, vikalpa yA zuddhAzuddha, sadbhUtAsadbhUta, nizcayavyavahAra Adi cAra naya / sUtAbhinnaH=zrutase kathaMcit abhinn-bhaavijin| trijagatiniyatA= tInoM lokameM nizcita vyApta dayA / vAyutattvam = havAke samAna saMga rahita arthAt niHsaMgatva / sthemasthasUtaH = susthira dhyAna / manasijajanakaH = mana yA viSNuH / sUtadRzyam = zrutajJAnase pratyakSa / svAdRzyam = dhyAna karanevAlese adRzya, karmacakSu ityAdise agocara / adbhuta rasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva vidvAnoMke cittako camatkRta kara denevAle padArtha isa adbhuta rasake Alambana tathA zIghratA, utsava, jalpa-vyarthavArtAlApa ityAdike varNana uddIpana vibhAva mAne gaye haiM // 124 // adbhuta rasake anumAva aura vyabhicArI mAva __ kapola, netra ityAdike vikAsa Adi tathA prasveda, romAJca, gadgadasvara ityAdi isa adbhuta rasake anubhAva haiM aura harSa, autsukya Adi vyabhicArI bhAva kahe gaye haiM // 125 // 1. sUto ityasya sthAne-kha pratI bhUtam / 2. samyaktvasattve ca-kha / 3. zuddhipariNAmas....-kha / 5. camatkAra-kha / Page #354 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH zamaH puSTo vibhAvAdyaireva zAntaraso yathA / putraM potraM kalatraM zriyamapi nikhilAM prANinAM bhrAntihetu muktvA lolAyamAnaM kapivadapi manaHzropuroraGghriyugme / rudhvArhantyaM sukhADhyaM keluSatatiharaM bhAvayanpApazatru jetu' koNe vasAmi kvaciduruzayataH kiM paraiH pApisaMgaiH // 126 // AlambanavibhAvAH syurArhantyapadavImukhAH / uddopanAstvanekAntazAstrisaMbhASaNAdayaH || 127 // anubhAvo'tra bhASyeta sarvatra samadarzitA / 3 niSpandatAdayaH sUktAH sAttvikA munisattamaiH // 128 // nirvedo dhRtirudbodhastakaM: smRtimatI tathA / iti saMcAriNo bhAvAH syuH zAntarasanAmake // 129 // -129 ] 257 zAntarasa - vibhAva, anubhAva Adise paripuSTa 'rAma' nAmaka sthAyI bhAva hI zAntarasa ke rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai / yathA prANiyoM ko isa saMsAra meM bhrAnta karaneke kAraNasvarUpa putra, pautra, bhAryA, sampUrNa - sampattiko bhI chor3akara vAnaratulya caJcala manako Adi tIrthaMkara bhagavAn RSabhadevake donoM caraNoM meM avaruddha karatA hU~ aura sukhazAntise paripUrNa pApa samUhako naSTa karanevAle Agama zAstrako upAdeya mAnatA hU~ tathA karmarUpI zatruoMko jItane ke lie zAnti paripUrNa kisI ekAnta sthAnameM nivAsa karatA hU~ / yataH zatrusvarUpa pApiyoMkI saMgati se kyA lAbha hai ? // 126 // zAntarasake Alambana aura uddIpana vibhAva jinendra bhagavAn ke caraNa Adi zAntarasake Alambana vibhAva tathA anekAnta zAstra ke adhyayana karanevAloMke sAtha vArtAlApa karanA Adi uddIpana vibhAva hai // 127 // zAntarasa ke anumAva ora sAtvika bhAva - isa zAntarasa meM sarvatra samadarzitA anubhAva hai aura zreSTha muniyoMne isameM niSpandatA Adiko sAttvika bhAva kahA hai // 128 // zAntarasa ke vyabhicArI bhAva zAntarasake nAyaka meM nirveda, dhRti, udbodha, tarka, smRti aura mati ye vyabhicArI bhAva hote haiM // 129 // 1. kaluSataTaharam - kha / 2. vasAmaH - kha / 3. niSpandatvAdayaH kha / 33 Page #355 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 258 alaMkAracintAmaNiH 5|130ubhau zRGgArabIbhatsau dvau ca vIrabhayAnako / ubhau raudrAdbhuto hAsyakaruNau vairiNo mithH||130|| zRGgArajanito hAsyo raudrotthaH karuNo mtH| adbhuto jAyate vIrAd bIbhatsAcca bhayAnakaH / / 13 / / zAntaH sarvotkRSTatvAt kenacinmaitroM virodhaM ca na labhate / jIvasya pariNAmatvAnna raso raktatAdibhAk / tathApi kAvyamArgeNa kathyate tat kramo'dhunA / / 132! zyAmAbho viSNurindudyutiribhavadanastviTkaSAyo yamo vai rakto rudro'pi gauraviDapi surapatidhUmravarNo mhaadiH| kAlo nIlazca nandI kanakarucirajaH zubhravarNaH parAdi brahmA zRGgAramukhye kramata iha mato varNabhedo'dhi daivam // 133 // rasoMkA paraspara virodha zRMgAra aura vIbhatsa; vIra aura bhayAnaka; raudra aura adbhuta; hAsya aura karuNa ye paraspara virodhI rasa hai||130|| rasoMkI niSpattikA hetu.- . hAsyarasakI niSpatti zRMgArarasase; karuNako raudrarasase; adbhutakI vIrarasase; aura bhayAnakakI niSpatti vIbhatsarasase hotI hai // 131 // sabhI rasoMmeM atyanta zreSTha honeke kAraNa zAntarasakA kisI rasase maitrobhAva yA virodha nahIM hai| thadyapi jIvakA pariNAma hone ke kAraNa zrRMgAra Adi rasoMmeM rakta, zyAma Adi varNa nahIM ho sakate, to bhI kAvyako paddhatike anusAra unakA aba varNana karate haiM // 132 // rasoMke varNa aura devatA __ zRMgArarasakA varNa zyAma aura devatA viSNu haiM / hAsyarasakA varNa candramAke samAna zubhra aura devatA gaNapati haiM / karuNa rasakA varNa kapota citrita aura devatA yamarAja haiN| raudrarasakA varNa rakta aura devatA rudra haiN| vIrarasakA varNa gaurakAnti aura devatA indra haiN| bhayAnakarasakA varNa dhUmra aura devatA mahAkAla hai| bIbhatsarasakA varNa nIla aura devatA kAla haiM / adbhutarasakA varNa suvarNake samAna pIta aura devatA brahmA haiM / zAntarasakA varNa zveta aura devatA zAntamUrti parAdi brahma haiM // 133 // 1. pariNamatvAt-kha / 2. kAlonilazca nandita-kha / 3. devam-kha / Page #356 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 136 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH guNasaMzliSTa zabdaughasaMdarbho rItiriSyate / trividhA seti vaidarbhI goDI pAJcAlikA tathA // 134 // muktasaMdarbha pAruSyAnatidIrgha samAsikA / ujjhitA kaThinaiH zabdevaidarbhI bhaNitA yathA // 135 // / prAjJaH prAptasamastazAstrahRdayaH pravyaktaloka sthiti: prAstAzaH pratibhAparaH prazamavAn prAgeva dRSTottaraH / prAyaH praznasahaH prabhuH paramanohArI parAnindayA brUyAddharmakathAM gaNI guNanidhiH praspaSTamRSTAkSaraH // 136 // ojaH kAntiguNA pUrNA yA sA gauDI matA yathA / zrImannamrasurAsurAdhipacalanmauliprabhAsvanmaNizreNI zrANitasaMtatArghyavibhavo yatpAdapIThItaTaH / 259 rItikA svarUpa aura usake bheda guNasahita sugaThita zabdAvaliyukta sandarbhako rIti kahate haiM / rItikA artha viziSTa lekhana paddhati hai / saMskRtake anya AcAryoMne bhI viziSTa pada-racanAko rIti kahA hai / yaha viziSTatA guNoMpara AdhArita hai / vastutaH rIti vaha racanA paddhati hai jisakA sambandha samAsa se hai / rotike tIna bheda haiM- ( 1 ) vaidarbhI ( 2 ) goDI ( 3 ) pAJcAlI // 134 // vaidarbhI rIti -- sandarbhake pAruSya -- kAThinyase rahita choTe-choTe samAsavAlI tathA karkaza zabdAvalise rahita rItiko vaidarbhI rIti kahate haiM / / 135 // yathA jo trikAlavartI padArthoMko viSaya karanevAlI prajJAse sahita hai, samasta zAstroMko jAna cukA hai, loka vyavahArase paricita haiM, arthalAbha, pUjA, pratiSThA AdikI icchAse rahita hai, navIna-navIna kalpanAkI zaktirUpa athavA zIghra uttara dene kI yogyatArUpa utkRSTa pratibhAse sampanna hai, zAnta hai, prazna karaneke pUrva hI vaise praznake upasthita hone kI sambhAvanAse usake uttarako dekha cukA hai, prAyaH aneka prakAra ke praznoM ke upasthita honepara unako sahana karanevAlA arthAt na to unase ghabar3AtA aura na uttejita ho hotA hai, zrotAoM ke Upara prabhAva DAlanevAlA hai, unake manako AkarSita karane vAlA hai athavA unake manogata bhAvoMko jAnanevAlA hai tathA uttamottama aneka guNoMkA sthAnabhUta hai aisA saMghakA svAmI AcArya dUsaroMkI nindA na karake spaSTa evaM madhura zabdoM meM upadeza denekA adhikArI hotA hai // 136 // gauDI rIti aura usakA udAharaNa- jo oja guNa aura kAntiguNoMse paripUrNa ho use goDIrIti kahate haiM / yathA-lakSmIyukta, vinamra deva tathA dAnavoMke adhipatiyoMke caJcala mukuToMmeM jaTita camakatI huI maNiyoMkI zreNI se jisakA pAdapITha nirantara argha dene se bhAsvara sampattivAlA Page #357 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 260 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|137vaacoyuktiviviktvstuvisro duSkarmanimUlaMno joyAtsUrisubhASitAjitamahaH so'yaM jinendraprabhuH // 137 // uktarItyubhayAtmA tu pAJcAlIti matA yathA / na snehAccharaNaM prayAnti bhagavana pAdadvayaM te prajA hetustatra vicitraduHkhanicayaH saMsAraghorArNavaH / atyantasphuradugrarazminikaravyAkorNabhUmaNDalo graiSmaH kArayatIndupAdasalilacchAyAnurAgaM raviH / / 138 // prasAdAdisarvaguNapUrNA 'asamastA dvitripadasamastA vA vargadvitIyAkSarapracurA svalpaghoSAkSarA vaidrbhii| samastAtyudbhaTapadA mahAprANAkSarA kAntyojogaNA gauddo| samastapaJcaSapadA ojaHkAntisaukumAryamAryAnvitA paanycaalii| sakalarItisaMmizrA 'mRdusamAsA bahuyuktAkSararahitA svalpaghoSAkSarA laattii| hotA hai arthAt jisake caraNa namaskAra karanevAle deva-dAnavAdhipatiyoMke mukuToMmeM lagI huI maNiyoMse nirantara prakAzamAna rahate haiM tathA vacanayukti ke dvArA jo padArthoM ke vistArako prakaTa karanevAlA hai arthAt jisakI divya dhvanise padArthoM kA nirUpaNa huA hai aura jisane duSkarmokI jar3ako utpATita kara diyA hai arthAt jisane karmakAlimAko naSTa kara diyA hai tathA jisane AcAryoke dvArA stuti kiye jAnese mahattvako prApta kiyA hai vaha jinendra mahAprabhu sarvatra vijayI hoM // 137 // pAMcAlI rIti aura usakA udAharaNa pUrvokta donoM rItiyoMke sammizraNako pAMcAlI rIti kahate haiM / yathA-he bhagavana ! snehake kAraNa manuSya Apake caraNoMkI zaraNameM nahIM Ate, kintu zaraNameM AnekA vicitra hetu hai ki sAre saMsArake prANo bhayaMkara sAMsArika duHkhoMse saMtapta haiM; ataH ve usa duHkhako nivRttike hetu Apake caraNoMkI zaraNa meM Ate haiN| atyanta camakate hue teja kiraNasamUhase vyApta bhUmaNDalavAlA grISmakAlika sUrya-candramAkI kiraNoMse zItala jalakI chAyA meM prIti karA detA hai // 138 // prasAda ityAdi sabhI guNoMse yukta, asamasta athavA do yA tIna padoMke samAsase yukta vargoM ke dvitIya akSarase pUrNa ati svalpa ghoSa varNavAlI vaidarbhI rIti hotI hai / samasta tathA atyanta utkaTa padavAlI mahAprANa akSaroMse yukta kAnti aura ojaguNase maNDita gauDI roti hotI hai| samasta pAMca-chaha padavAlI oja, kAnti, saukumArya, mAdhurya guNayukta pAMcAlI rIti hotI hai| sampUrNa rItiyoMse mizrita komala samAsase yukta 2. mRdugasamAsA bahuyuktAkSararahitA svalpaghoSA 1. asamastAdipadasamastA vaa-kh| lATI-kha / Page #358 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -142 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 261 iti rIticatuSTayamicchanti kecit tadapi jJeyam / atha zayyA pAko kathyete / padAnuguNyarUpA yA maitrI zayyeti kathyate / 'pAko'rthAnAM gabhIratvaM drAkSApAko'paro dvidhA // 139 // prAvRTkAle savidyutprapatitasalile 'vRkSamUlAdhivAsA hemante rAtrimadhye prativigatabhayAH kASThavatyaktadehAH / grISme sUryAMzutaptA girizikharagatasthAnakUTAntarasthAste me dharma pradadyurmunigaNavRSabhA mokSanizreNibhUtAH // 140 // atra bandhasya padavinimayAsahatvena padAnyonya maitrIrUpA zayyA | drAkSApAkaH sa bhaNyeta bAhyAbhyantaH sphuradrasaH / syAnnArikelapAko'yamantagUMDharaso yathA // 141 // rahassu vastrAharaNe pravRttAH sahAsagarjAH kSitipAlavadhvAH / sako kaMdarpadhanuHpramukta-zaraughahuM kAraravA ivAbhuH // 142 // adhika saMyukta akSaroMse rahita atyanta svalpa ghoSa akSaravAlI lATI rIti hotI hai / isa prakAra anya AcAryoMke matase cAra rItiyA~ bhI mAnI gayI haiM / zayyA aura pAka padoMke anuguNa rUpavAlI maitrIko zayyA kahate haiM aura arthoMkI gambhIratAko pAka kahate haiM / pAka do prakArakA hotA hai - ( 1 ) drAkSApAka aura ( 2 ) nArikelapAka // 139 // jo bijalI ke sAtha girate hue jalavAle varSA Rtuke samaya vRkSoMke nIce nivAsa karate haiM arthAt varSA RtumeM vRkSoMke nIce rahane se varSA ruka jAnepara bhI varSAkA jala zarIrapara giratA rahatA hai / hemanta RtukI madhyarAtriyoM meM nirbhaya hokara kASThavat zarIrako dRr3ha kiye hue khule AkAzameM jo tapa karate haiM aura grISma RtumeM jo sUryakI kiraNoMse tape hue parvatoMke zikharoM para nivAsa karate haiM aise mokSakI sIr3hIke sadRza munigaNa hameM dharma pradAna kareM ||140 // isa racanA meM - padya meM pada-parivartana nahIM saha sakane ke kAraNa padoM meM paraspara maitrI honese zayyA hai / drAkSApAka aura nArikelapAkakA svarUpa bAhara aura bhItara dRzyamAna rasavAle pAkako drAkSApAka aura kevala bhItara chipe hue rasavAle pAkako nArikela pAka kahate haiM || 141 // yathA --- rAniyoM ke ekAnta meM vastroM ke haTAne meM pravRtta hAsya ke sAtha garjana karanevAle krodhayukta kAmadeva ke dhanuSase chor3e hue bANasamUhake huMkArake samAna suzobhita hue || 142 // 1. zayyApAtI - kha / 2. pAto - kha / 3. vRkSamUle'dhivAsA - kha / Page #359 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 262 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH zreyomArgAnabhijJAnibhavagahane jAjvaladuHkhadAva skandhe caMkramyamANAnaticakitamimAnuddhareyaM varAkAn / ityA rohatparAnugrahasavilasadbhAvanopAttapuNyaprakrAntereva vAkyaiH zivapathamucitAnzAsti yo'rhan sa no'vyAt // 143 // atra na zIghramarthapratotiH / evaM vastvalaMkArapratipattAvapi pAkadvayamidaM draSTavyam / punaranye'pi pAkA yathAsaMbhavamUhyAH / atha sAmagrI nirUpyate / zobhA sAhAyakazritprakRtaya iva cotkarSaMdA rItayaH syuH zauryAdyA vA guNAH syuH padasadanuguNacchedarUpA tu zayyA | zayyevAlakriyAzcAbharaNavadapi vA vRttayo vRttaye vA pAkAH pAkArasAsvAdanabhida iti satkAvyasAmagryasau syAt // 144 // [ 51143 punaH punaH athavA atyanta prajvalita duHkharUpI vanAgnise grasta skandhavAle vRkSoM ke samAna isa saMsArarUpI kAnanameM nirantara bhramaNa karanevAle ina bicAre mokSamArgake anabhijJoMkA atyanta AzcaryapUrvaka kaise uddhAra kara dU~ ? isa prakAra mastiSka meM utpanna hue vicAroMse dUsaroMpara anugraha karane meM jinheM Ananda prApta hotA hai aura niHsvArtha kalyANa bhAvanA se prerita ho bhavya jIvoMko mokSamArgakA upadeza dete haiM ve arhanta bhagavAn hamArI rakSA kareM // 143 // yahA~ zIghra arthakI pratIti nahIM hotI / isa prakAra vastu aura alaMkAra ke jJAna bhI samajhanA cAhie / anya vastuoMke rUpa, guNoM ke AdhArapara anya pAkoMkI bhI kalpanA kI jA sakatI hai | kAvya-sAmagrI - sahAyaka Azrita prAkRtika zobhAke samAna rItiyA~ kAvyake utkarSako bar3hAnevAlI hotI haiM / jaise - vIratA ityAdi guNa AtmAko zobhAko baDhAte haiM usI prakAra oja ityAdi guNa kAvyako utkRSTatA meM vRddhi karate haiM / jaise-- zayyA vizrAnti pradAna karatI hai vaise hI padoM ke anurUpa racanA kAvyakA utkarSa bar3hAtI hai / jisa prakAra hArAdi alaMkAra zobhAkI vRddhi karate haiM usI prakAra upamA Adi alaMkAra bhI kAvya zobhAke pravarddhaka haiM / vRttiyA~ artha- prakAzanake kAraNa kAvyakA mahattva sUcita karatI haiM / rasake svAdakI bhinnatAko prakaTa karanevAleko pAka kahate haiM / ye saba padArtha kAvyakI sAmagrI haiM // 144 // 1. sAhAyikazrIprakRtaya-kha / 2 kha pratI 'vRttaye' padaM nAsti / Page #360 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -147 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 263 sAhAyakaM zritA zobhA AtmotkarSAvahAH 'svAbhA iva rItayaH zoryAdaya iva zleSAdayo gunnaaH| zayyeva padAnuguNyavizrAntiH shyyaa| arthanirUpaNAtpUrva vacanaM vicAryate / tacca / / zabdaH padaM ca vAkyaM ca khaNDavAkyaM tathA punaH / mahAvAkyamiti proktaM vacanaM kAvyakovidaH // 145 // vibhaktyutpattiyogyo yaH zAstrIyaH zabda ucyate / rUDhayogikamizrebhyo bhedebhyaH sa tridhA punaH / / 146 / / zAstrIya iti shngkhkaahlaadidhvninivRttiH| etAvatA liGgadhAtu svarUpaprakRtiH zabdaH / rUDho yathA niryogAsphuTayogAbhyAM yogAbhAsAt tridhaa'dimH| te ca 'bhUvAdivRkSAdimaNDapAdyAH kramAnmatAH / / 147 / / prakRtipratyayavibhAgo yoga iSyate / yasmAdarthe zabdo yujyate sa yoga iti vyutpatteH / niryogo bhUvAdiH / na hi sattAyAM kayAcid vyutpattyA bhUdhAtuH pravartate / sahAyakoMmeM Azrita zobhA AtmAke utkarSako bar3hAnevAlI apanI AbhAke samAna gatiyAM haiM / zaurya Adike samAna zleSa ityAdi guNa haiM / zayyAke samAna padoMke anurUpa vizrAnti denevAlI zayyA hai / artha-nirUpaNake pUrva vacanakA vicAra karate haiM :- kAvyazAstrake vidvAnoMne zabda, pada, vAkya, khaNDavAkya aura mahAvAkya ina sabako vacana kahA hai // 145 // __jo su, o ityAdi vibhaktikI utpatti ke yogya ho use zAstrake anusAra zabda kahate haiN| zabdake tIna bheda haiM-(1) rUr3ha, (2) yaugika aura (3) yogarUr3ha // 146 // zAstrIyapadake kathanase zaMkha, kAhala ityAdikI dhvaniko zabda nahIM kaha sakate haiM / isase yaha spaSTa hai ki liMga, dhAtusvarUpa jo prakRti hai use zabda kahate haiN| rUr3ha-pahalA arthAt rUr3ha zabda niryoga, asphuTa yoga aura yogAbhAsake bhedase tona prakArakA hotA hai--(1) jisameM yaugika arthako pratIti na ho, jaise 'bhUH' ityAdi, (2) jisameM yaugika arthako spaSTa pratIti na ho, jaise vRkSa ityAdi (3) jisameM vastutaH yaugika zabdakI pratIti na honepara bhI yaugika zabdake samAna pratIti ho, jaise maNDapa ityAdi // 147 // prakRti pratyaya vibhAgako yoga kahate haiN| jisase arthameM zabdakA yoga kiyA jAtA hai use yoga kahate haiM, aisI vyutpatti hai| yogahIna 'bhUH', 'vA' ityAdi haiM / kisI 1. svabhAvA iva-kha / 2. mahAmAtyamiti-kha / 3. zAsti yaH-kha / 4. vidhAmataH-kha / 5. svarUpA prakRtiH-ka-kha / 6. bhUvATavRkSAdi--kha / 7. yasmAdarthena zabdo-kha / Page #361 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 264 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|148yogH kvacid vidymaano'pysphuttH| sa hi vRkSa ityatra AtapaM vRzcatIti vyutpattiH kasyacijjAyate / yogAbhAso mnnddpaadiH| maNDaM pibatIti vidyamAnA'pi vyutpattirasiMgaterAbhAsarUpA / maNDapAyitvAnmaNDapo na hi| apitu maDu bhUSAyAM maNDanaM maNDaH taM pAtIti vyutpattirvaraM ghaTate / 'zuddhatanmUlasaMbhinnabhedaistredhA sa yaugikH| te ca sthitilasaddIptimArkaNDeyAdayaH kramAt // 148 // sthAnaM sthitirityatra zuddho yogaH / niryogaH prakRtipratyayotpannatvAt / lasaddIptiriti yaugikamUlaH / lasaddIptizabdAbhyAM zuddhayaugikAbhyAM nisspaadittvaat| ayaM tu vizeSaH / samAsazabde prakRtimAtrajanyo yogaH athavA pratyayopayogastatrApyasti / mArkaNDeyazabdastu saMbhinnaH / mRkaNDavA apatyamiti yogasya avyaktayogamUlamRkaNDuzabdaniSpAdyatvAt / rUDhayogikayomizraM lakSayati / tanmizro'nyo'nyasAmAnyavizeSaparivRttitaH / "jaladhirjalajaM dugdhavAridhiH svargabhUruhaH / / 149 / / vyutpatti se bhU dhAtu sattA arthameM nahIM hai / yoga kahIM rahanepara bhI spaSTa nahIM rahatA hai / jaise-vRkSa / isa zabdameM Atapako dUra karatA hai aisI vyutpatti kisIkI hI hotI hai, sabakI nhiiN| yogAbhAsameM maNDapa ityAdimeM mAMr3ako pItA hai yaha vyutpatti hai to bhI arthako saMgati na honese AbhAsa hai / vastutaH vyutpatti na rahane para bhI pratIta hotI hai| maNDa pIne ke kAraNa maNDapa nahIM banA hai, kintu / maDu bhUSAyAm dhAtuse maNDa banA / usa maNDako pAti rakSati isa vyutpattike anusAra maNDapa bana jAtA hai| yaugika-yaugika zabda bhI zuddha, zuddhamUlaka aura saMbhinna bhedase tIna prakArake hote haiM / ina tonoMke kramazaH udAharaNa sthiti, lasadIpti aura mArkaNDeya ityAdi zabda haiM // 148 // 'sthAna sthitiH' meM zuddha yoga hai / niryoga prakRti pratyayase utpanna honeke kAraNa / 'lasaddIpti' yaha zabda yaugika mUla hai| zuddha yaugika lasaddIpti zabdoMse bane hue hone ke kAraNa yahAM yaha vizeSatA hai / samAsa zabdameM kevala prakRtise utpanna yoga hai athavA pratyayakA upayoga vahA~ bhI hai / mArkaNDeya zabda to saMbhinna hai / 'mRkaNDu'kA apatya yaha yoga avyakta yogamUlaka mRkaNDu zabdase banA hai / rUr3ha aura yogikake mizraNako batAte haiM / paraspara sAmAnya aura vizeSake parivartanase bane zabdako mizrita-rUDha yaugika kahate haiM / yathA-jaladhiH = samudra, jalaja = kamala, dugdhavAridhiH = kSIrasAgara, svargabhUruha = kalpavRkSa ityAdi // 149 // 1. na hi vRkSa-ka-kha / padaM naasti| 2. zuddhasaMbhinnatanmUla-kha / 3. -kha pratI 'jaladhiH' Page #362 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -149 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 265 anyonyamiti ko'rthaH ? sAmAnyasya vizeSatayA parivRttitaH vizeSasya tu sAmAnyarUpatayA / ayameka eva bhedaH, parivRttidvayaM tu hetuvazAt / tatra jalAni dhIyante'sminniti yogasya sAmAnyAzrayatve'pi vizeSaparivRttyA samudra eva na taTAkAdiH / jalajazabdena tu padmameva na zAlyAdiH / dvitIyaparivatti vakti / vAridhAraNavizeSasya tu sAmAnyarUpatayA parivRttI vAridhizabdena samudramAtramucyate / dugdhavAridhirityatra yadi dugdhamayastatkathaM vAridhiriti na virodhadoSAvakAzaH, evaM yadi svargaprabhavastatkathaM bhUrUha iti| subantaM padaM padam / padavyUho'rthasamAptito vAkyam / udAharaNam kailAsAdrau munIndraH pururapadurito muktimApa preNUtaH / arthasamAptiyuktArthatA muktapadavyUhaH khaNDavAkyam / arthasamAptiyukta ityanena vaakyniraasH| yuktArthatAmukta ityanena samAsapadanirAsaH samAsopayuktaH parasparAnvayavizeSo yuktArthatA / udAharaNam-devAnAM priya iti etacca padamaluksamAsAdekameva na khaNDavAkyam / campAyAM vAsupUjya ityAdoni khaNDavAkyAni mukti 'anyonyam' isakA kyA artha hai ? sAmAnyakA vizeSase tathA vizeSakA sAmAnyase privrtn| yaha eka hI bheda hai, kintu hetuke kAraNa do tarahakA parivartana hai| jahA~ 'jalAni dhIyante asmin' jala jisameM rakhA jAtA hai, isa yogakA sAmAnya Azraya honepara bhI vizeSa parivartanase samudrakA hI bodhaka hotA hai, taTAdikA nhiiN| jalaja zabdase kamalakA hI bodha hotA hai, dhAnya ityAdikA nhiiN| dvitIya parivartanake anusArajala-dhAraNa vizeSakA sAmAnya rUpase parivartana karanepara vAridhi zabdase kevala samudrako kahA jAtA hai / 'dugdhavAridhi' isa zabda se yadi vaha dugdhamaya hai to vAridhi kaise hogA, isa virodhakA avasara nhiiN| isI prakAra yadi vaha svargameM utpanna hai to bhUruha-pRthvI meM utpanna kaise hogaa| ___ suG jisake antameM ho use pada kahate haiN| arthakI samAptise padasamUhako vAkya kahate haiN| udAharaNa prazaMsita, pAparahita munIndra usa Adi tIrthaMkara purudevane kailAza parvatapara muktiko prApta kiyaa| artha-samApti yukta arthatAse rahita padasamUhako khaNDavAkya kahate haiM / artha-samAptise rahita isa kathanase vAkya lakSaNa meM doSa nahIM huaa| yuktArthatAse rahita isa kathanase samAsapadameM khaNDavAkyakA lakSaNa ghaTita nahIM huaa| samAsake upayogI parasparameM anvaya vizeSako yuktArthatA kahate haiN| yathA-'devAnAM priyaH' yaha pada aluk samAsa honeke kAraNa eka hI hai, khaNDavAkya nahIM hai / 'campAmeM vAsupUjya' ityAdi khaNDavAkya 'mukti 1. parivRttiH-ka-kha / 2. praNAtaH-kha / 3. muktaH padasamUhaH--kha / Page #363 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 266 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|150maapetynvy eva vAkyAnIti'sthitiH / ekArthavizrAntAnyanekAni vAkyAni mahAvAkyam / udAharaNamcandraprabhaM naumi yadaGgakAnti jyotsneti matvA dravatIndukAntaH / cakorayUthaM pibati sphuTanti kRSNe'pi pakSe kila kairavANi // 150 / / vAcyalakSyavyaGgyabhedena trividho'rthaH / vAcakalakSakavyaJjakatvena zabdAnAM traividhyAt / vyaGgyArtha eva taatpryaarthH| na punazcaturthaH / zabdavRttayastridhA abhidhAlakSaNAvyaJjanAbhedAt / lakSaNAvizeSa eva gaunnvRttiH| tayoH saMbandhamUlatvAvizeSAt / gaGgA mukhyastaiTo lakSyo vyaMgyaH zotalAdikam / siMho mANavaka iti kecidicchanti / atra tu mukhyo vAcya eva / siMho mANavaka iti sAdRzyasaMbandhaviziSTa mANavakapratItegauNo lakSya eva / saGketitArthaviSayA zabdavyApatirabhidhA / sA rUDhAdibhedAt suuktaa| vAcyArthaghaTanena tatsaMbandhini samA pAyA' ke sAtha anvita honepara hI vAkya banatA hai| eka arthameM vizrAnta honevAle aneka vAkyoMko mahAvAkya kahate haiM / yathA jisa candraprabha bhagavAnke zarIrako kAntiko candrikA mAnakara candrakAntamaNi dravita hone lagatI hai| candrikA mAnakara hI cakorakA jhuNDa usa kAntikA pAna karane lagatA hai tathA use candrakiraNa mAnakara hI kairava vikasita ho jAte haiM / usa candraprabha bhagavAnko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ // 150 // arthaprakAra evaM vRttiyoMke svarUpa vAcya, lakSya aura vyaMgyake bhedase artha tIna prakArakA hotA hai, kyoMki vAcaka, lakSaka aura vyaMjakake bhedase zabda tIna prakArake hote haiM / vyaMgyArthako hI tAtparyArtha kahate haiM / ataH cAra prakArake artha nahIM haiN| abhidhA, lakSaNA aura vyaMjanAke bhedase tIna prakArako zabda-vRttiyA~ haiN| gauNavRtti lakSaNA hI eka prakArako hai, kyoMki ve donoM hI sambandhamUlaka haiN| gaMgA mukhya hai, taTa lakSya hai aura zItalAdi vyaMgya hai| koI "siMho mANavakaH' kA udAharaNa dete haiM, usameM mukhya vAcya artha hI hai| "siMho mANavakaH' isa padameM sAdRzya sambandha se yukta pratIti honese jo gauNa hai vaha lakSya hI hai| saMketita arthakA bodha karanevAlI zabda-vyApRti-vyApArako abhidhA kahate haiN| vaha rUr3ha ityAdike bhedase aneka prakArakI kaho gayI hai / vAcya arthake anvita na honese vAcyArtha sambandhImeM 2. vaakyaarthvipraant-kh| 3. vynggytvbheden--kh| 1. sthitaM--kha / lakSyo -kha / 4. taTopa Page #364 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -153 ] - paJcamaH paricchedaH 267 ropitazabdavyApAro lkssnnaa| sA dvidhAsAdRzyahetukA' saMbandhAntahetukA ceti / saMbandhAntahetukApi dvidhA jahadvAcyA ajahadvAcyA ceti sAdRzyahetukA dvidhA / sAropA sAdhyavasAyA ceti / evaM lakSaNA caturdhA / tatra jahallakSaNA yathA utpanne purudeve'tra trilokIrakSaNakSame / natyadgAyajjagajjAtaM romaharSaNajambhitam / / 151 / / jagato'cetanasya nATyagAnaromAJcAsaMbhavAd vaacysyaabhaavH| ajahallakSaNA yathA puroH samavasRtyantarAzritaM siMhaviSTaram / alaMcakruH kirITAni nAnAratnamarI cibhiH // 152 // atra alaMkArasiddhaye kirITairAzrayabhUtA indrAdayo lakSyante / viSayaviSayiNoruktayorabhedanizcitirAropaH / sAropalakSaNA yathA cakrikaNThIravaH zauryasaMpadAnvitavigrahaH / paripanthimahAdantinivahabhramaNaM vyadhAt // 153 // acchI tarahase Aropita zabda vyApArako lakSaNA kahate haiM / yaha do prakArako hai-sAdRzya hetukA aura smbndhaantrhetukaa| sambandhAntarahetukA-sAdRzya sambandhase atirikta kAraNavAlI lakSaNA bhI do prakArako hai-(1) jahadvAcyA-apane vAcyArthako chor3anevAlI, (2) ajahadvAcyA--anya artha lete hue bhI apane vAcyArthako nahIM chor3anevAlI / sAdRzya hetuvAlI lakSaNAke bhI do bheda hai-(1) sAropA aura (2) saadhyvsaayaa| isa prakAra lakSaNA cAra prakArakI hotI hai| jahallakSaNAkA udAharaNa yahA~ tInoM lokoMkI rakSA karane meM samartha purudevake utpanna honepara romAMca ityAdi se bar3hA huA saMsAra nAcane-gAne lagA // 15 // yahAM acetana saMsAra kA abhinaya, gAna, romAMca ityAdi sarvathA asambhava honese vAcyakA abhAva hai| ajahallakSaNAkA udAharaNa-- purudevake samavasaraNameM siMhAsanapara ArUr3ha honepara unheM nAnA ratnoMkI kAntise mukuToMne vibhUSita kiyA // 152 // yahAM alaMkArakI siddhike lie kirITa padase unake AzrayabhUta indrAdikako pratIti lakSaNAke dvArA hotI hai| pUrva kathita viSaya aura viSayoke abheda nizcayako Aropa kahate haiM / Aropake sAtha rahanevAlI lakSaNAko sAropA kahA jAtA hai / yathAzUratA tathA sampattise yukta zarIravAle cakravartIrUpI siMhane zatrurUpI gajarAjoMke samUhako vicalita kara diyA // 153 // 1. hetukA-sthAne khapratI hetutaa| 2. alaMkAradvaye kirITairAzrayabhUtA -kha / Page #365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 268 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [51154adhyavasAyo viSayanigaraNenAbhedapratItiH / sAdhyavasAyalakSaNA yathAikSvAkukulavA zivRddhaye ziziradyutiH / abhUdeSa prjaatosskrnnkssystklH||154|| bharateza indutvenAdhyavasoyate / ikSvAkukUlavArIzItyAropazca / anugateSu vastuSu vAkyArthopaskArAya bhinnArthagocaraH zabdavyApAro vynyjnaavRttiH| sA tridhaa| zabdazaktimUlA, arthazaktimUlA, ubhayazaktimUleti / krameNa yathAvAhinyo vyAptamedinyazcakriNaH kRtasaMbhamAH / kabandhApUrNamAtenuH pratyarthibalavAridhim // 155 / / atra arthaprakaraNAdinA vAhinIkabandhazabdayorarisenAyAM chinnamastaka*kriyAyuktazarIrapUrNatvavAcakatayA niyame'pi zabdazaktimUleti nimnagAjalaM pratIyata iti vynyjnaavRttiH| sAdhyavasAyA lakSaNAkA svarUpa aura udAharaNa adhyavasAyaH = viSayoke dvArA viSayako kukSistha kara lenepara abhedarUpase jo pratIti hotI hai use sAdhyavasAyA lakSaNA kahate haiM / yathA prajAko santuSTa karane meM samartha sundara kalAvAlA yaha candramA ikSvAkukularUpI samudrako vRddhi ke lie utpanna huA hai // 154 // ___ yahAM bharatezakA candrarUpase adhyavasAya kiyA gayA hai aura ikSvAkukulameM samudrakA Aropa huA hai| vyaMjanAvRttikA svarUpa aura usake bheda ___anugata padArthoMmeM vAkyArthako AsvAdanoya banAneke lie anyArthake pratyAyaka zabdavyApArako vyaMjanAvRtti kahate haiN| yaha tIna prakArako hotI hai--(1) zabdazaktimUlA, (2) arthazaktimUlA aura (3) ubhayazaktimUlA / yathA zIghratA karanevAlI tathA pRthvIpara vyApta cakravartI bharatakI senAne zatruke senArUpI samudrako kabandhoMse pUrNa kara diyA arthAt kabandha-mastakarahita dhar3ase senAko vyApta kara diyA // 155 // yahA~ arthake prasaMga ityAdise senA aura kabandha zabdoMkA zatrusenAmeM kaTe hue mastaka kriyAse yukta zarIrako pUrNatA, vAcakatAke kAraNa niyamabaddha hai, ataH zabdazaktimUlA vyaMjanAvRtti hai| yahAM isa vRttise nadIjalako bhI pratIti hotI hai| 1. ikSvAkukulavArAzi-kha / anyatrApi vArrAzi ityasya sthAne vArAzi iti-kha / 2. kriyA-ityasyAnantaram -kha / Page #366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -157] paJcamaH paricchedaH 269 abhidhA tu prakRtArthaparyavasitA aprakRtArtha 'jJApayituM na zaknoti / aprakRtArthasyApi vAkyArthe zobhAyai kavinA vivakSaNoyatvAt / arthatastadapratipatteH zabdasyaiva vyAparo vyaJjanAkhyaH / zrImatsamantabhadrAkhye mahAvAdini cAgate / kuvAdino'likhan bhUmimaguSThairAnatAnanAH // 156 / / kuvAdino viSaNNA ityarthazaktyA vyajyate / arthazaktimUlavyaJjanAyAmanumAnazaMkA na krtvyaa| vyaGgyavyaJjakayoravinAbhAvitvAsaMbhavAt / bhUlekhananatatvAdikAryANAM viSAda eva kAraNamiti niyamAbhAvAt / anantadyotanasarvalokabhAsakavigrahaH / AdibrahmajinaH sarvazlAghyamAnamahAguNaH / / 157 / / / 'anantaM suravartma khamiti anantadyotano rviH| pakSe anantabodha iti vyAkhyAnAdanantadyotana ityatra zabdazaktimUlatvam / sarvalokabhAsakavigrahaH sarva prAkaraNika arthameM paryavasita honevAlI abhidhAvRtti aprAkaraNika arthakA bodha karAnemeM samartha nahIM ho sakatI hai| vAkyArthameM zobhAke lie aprAkaraNika bhI kavike dvArA kathanIya hai / arthase usakA bodha nahIM honeke kAraNa vyaMjanA nAmaka vyApAra zabdakA hI mAnA gayA hai| bahuta bar3e zAstrArthI zrImAn samantabhadrake A jAnepara mastaka jhukAye hue kuvAdo asamartha pratidvandvI loga a~gUThoMse pRthvIko khodane lage // 156 / / yahA~ kutsita zAstrArthI loga udAsa ho gaye, yaha arthazaktise abhivyakta hotA hai| ___ arthazaktimUlaka vyaMjanAmeM anumAnako zaMkA nahIM karanI cAhie, kyoMki vyaMgya-vyaMjakabhAvameM avinAbhAva sarvathA asambhava hai| jo jisake binA na raha sake use avinAbhAva kahate haiN| bhUlekhana aura natAnanatva ityAdi kAryoMmeM viSAda hI kAraNa hai, aisA nizcita rUpase nahIM kahA jA sktaa| __ samasta saMsArake prakAzaka dehavAle sabhose prazaMsanIya atyadhika guNagaNazAlI Adibrahma jinezvara purudeva sampUrNa AkAza ko prakAzita karanevAle sUryake samAna asIma bodhavAle haiM // 157 // ___ ananta= deva mArga aakaash| dyotanaH = prakAzaka sUrya, purupakSameM asIma bodha / vyAkhyAnase ananta dyotanameM zabda zaktimUlatA hai| 'sarvalokabhAsaka vigraha' tathA 1. jJApayituM na zaknoti vidyate / madhyasya padAni na santi / 2. tadapratIteH-kha / 3. bhUlekhanatvAdi-kha / 4. vyAkhyAdananta-kha / Page #367 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 270 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|158shlaaghymaanmhaagunn ityarthazaktimUlatvamityu bhayaktimUlaH pururvyorupmaalNkaardhvniH| rasAvasthAnasUcinyo vRttayo rcnaashryaaH| 'kaiziko cArabhaTyanyA sAtvatI bhAratI parA // 158 / / vRttayastu catasro racanAzritatvena rasAvasthitisUcitAH / rasarahita - varNanaracanAyA doSatvena prasiddha racanAyA api rasavyajakatvam / dvAvatyantasukomalau ca karuNaH zRGgAra ityAhvayau dvau vIbhatsaraso'pi raudra iti tattvatyuddhatau bhaassitau| ISatprauDharasau bhayAnakaraso voro'ti saMbhASitau syuH kiMcitsukumArabhAvaniyatA hAsyazca zAntAdbhutau // 159 / / atyantamRdusaMdarbheH zRGgArakaruNau rsau|| vayete yatra dhImadbhiH kauzikI vRttiriSyate // 160 / / 'sarvazlAghyamAnamahAguNa' meM arthazaktimUlakatA hai / ataeva ubhayazaktimUlakakA udAharaNa hai| yahAM puru aura ravimeM upamA alaMkArakI dhvani hai / vRttikA svarUpa aura usake bheda rasoMkI sthitikA bodha karAnevAlI tathA racanAoMmeM vidyamAna vRttiyA~ hoto hai| inake cAra bheda hai-(1) kozikI, (2) ArabhaTI, ( 3 ) sAtvatI aura (4) bhAratI // 158 // racanAmeM Azrita honeke kAraNa rasakI avasthitise sUcita vRttiyAM cAra hotI haiM / rasahIna varNanavAlI racanAko doSa mAnA gayA hai, ataeva rasakI abhivyaMjikA racanA hotI hai, yaha siddha huaa| rasoMke svabhAva karuNa aura zRMgAra ye donoM rasa atyanta komala haiN| vIbhatsa aura rodra ye donoM atyanta uddhata haiN| bhayAnaka aura vIra kucha praur3ha svabhAvavAle kahe gaye haiM tathA hAsya, zAnta aura adbhuta rasa sukumAra bhAvavAle hote haiM // 159 / / kauzikI vRttikA svarUpa jisa racanA vizeSameM buddhimAnoM ke dvArA atyanta sukomala sandarbhose zRMgAra aura karuNa rasakA varNana kiyA jAtA hai vahAM kauzikI vRtti hoto hai / / 160 // 1. kauzikI -k| 2. sUcikAH-kha / 3. rasarahitavarNaracanAyA -kha / 4. kaiziko -ka-kha / Page #368 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -164] paJcamaH paricchedaH 271 vRSabhanRpatikAyaH kAntasUrAMzuhArI madUlalitatanUnAM locanaiH kAminInAm / sthalamRdulasarojaiH sAragandhaM kiradbhiH suradharaNidharo vA saMbabhau hemakAntiH / / 16 / / varyete raudravIbhatso raso yatra kavozvaraiH / atiproDhestu saMdarbherbhavedArabhaTo yathA // 162 // sphUrjacchAtravavicchidAruranalajvAlaughamAvarSatA sphuurjtkhddgvighttttnodbhvlstsphaarsphulinggvjaiH| garjanmeghanibhebharUDhavapuSA zrImajjayena dviSazcchinnAGgAH sravadasujAlakalitAH bhUtAdyajIrNa vyadhuH / / 163 // ISatprauDhau nirUpyete yatra viirbhyaanko| anatiprauDhasaMdarbhAtsAtvatovRttirucyate // 164 / / udAharaNa-- uttama sugandhiko vikIrNa karanevAlI komala gulAbake phUloMke samAna mRdula evaM sundara zarIravAlo yuvatiyoMke locanoMse AdarapUrvaka dekhA jAtA haA zreSTha vRSabhake samAna purudeva mahArAja sundara sUryako kiraNoMko haraNa karanevAle suvarNa ke samAna kAntivAle deva yA zeSanAgake samAna suzobhita hue // 161 / / ArabhaTI vRttikA svarUpa jisa racanA-vizeSa meM zreSTha kaviyoMke dvArA atyanta praur3ha sandarbhose raudra aura vIbhatsa rasoMkA varNana kiyA jAtA hai, vahA~ ArabhaTI vRtti mAnI gayo hai // 162 // yathA camakate hue khambhoMke paraspara TakarAnese utpanna atyanta tejasvI agnikaNoMke samUhoMse uchalate hue zatruoMke rudhirase vRddhiko prApta agnijvAlA samUhako nirantara varSA karate hue garjanasahita meghake samAna kAntivAle zrImAn jayakumAra suzobhita the| inake dvArA kATe hue aMgavAle tathA Tapakate hue rudhirasamUhako dhAraNa karanevAle zatruoMne kacce mAMsa khAnevAle bhUta-pizAca ityAdikoMko ajIrNa nAmaka vyAdhise yukta kara diyA // 163 // sAtvatI vRttikA svarUpa jisa racanA-vizeSa meM kucha praur3ha vIra aura bhayAnaka rasa sAdhAraNa praur3ha sandarbhase vaNita hote haiM, vahAM sAtvatI vRtti mAnI jAtI hai // 164 // 1. dvipAH -kha / 2. pretAdya-kha / Page #369 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 272 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|165vishvtraannsmrthjetRnidhipprsthaanbheridhvni zratvA ghoramahAzanoyitamamI prathinaH pArthivAH / saMtrAsajvarapUrNakarNabadhirAH zoghraM gatAzcakrabhRttejodundubhinAdavADavamahAnirghoSamapyambudhim / / 165 / / hAsyazAntAdbhutA ISatsukumArA nirUpitAH / yatreSatsukumAreNa saMdarbhaNa hi bhAratI // 166 / / tvaM zuddhAtmA zarIraM sakalamalayutaM tvaM sadAnandamUtideho duHkhaikagehaM tvamasi sakalavikAyamajJAnapuJjam / tvaM nityazrInivAsaH kSaNacisadRzAzAzvataikAGgamaGga mA gA jovAna rAgaM vapuSi bhaja nijAnandasaukhyodayaM tvam // 167 / / madhyAbhArabharI madhyakauzikI' dve ime puna: / vRttI raseSu sarveSu syAtAM sAdhAraNe mate // 168 / / udAharaNa bhayaMkara mahAvajrako dhvanikA anukaraNa karanevAle, saMsAra rakSaNameM samarthoM ko bhI jotanevAle cakravartI bharatake AkramaNake samayakI raNabherokI dhvaniko sunakara bhayake kAraNa utpanna hue jvarase pIr3ita honeke kAraNa zatrurAjA bahare ho gaye aura cakravartI bharatake tejarUpI dundubhinAdase bar3avAnalakI dhvani vyApta huI jisase zatrurAjA samudra meM cale gye| Azaya yaha hai ki jaise indra ke vajrake bhayase bhayabhIta parvata samudra meM jAkara chipa gaye usI prakAra cakravartIkI raNabherIkI dhvaniko sunakara zatrurAjA Darakara samudrake kinAre cale gaye // 165 / / bhAratI vRttikA svarUpa aura udAharaNa jisa racanA-vizeSameM kucha sukumAra sandarbha, hAsya, zAnta aura adbhuta rasameM varNita hoM usa racanA vizeSakI vRtti bhAratI mAnI jAtI hai // 166 // yathA he jIvAtman ! tuma vizuddha AtmasvarUpa ho / sadA AnandasvarUpa hI tumhArA zarIra hai / tuma saba kucha jAnanevAle ho-jJAtA, draSTA ho evaM sarvadA tumhAre pAsa lakSmIkA nivAsa hai / yaha zarIra sabhI prakArako apavitra vastuoMse bharA huA hai, ajJAnakI rAzi hai| isakA lAvaNya vidyutke samAna kSaNasthAyI hai| ataeva isa zarIrameM prIti na karake nijAnanda sukhasvarUpa paramAtmAkA hI bhajana karanA cAhie // 167 // vRttiyoMkA sAdhAraNatva madhyamA ArabhaTI aura madhyamA kauzikI ye do vRttiyAM sabhI rasoMmeM rahatI hai, isalie ye donoM hI sAdhAraNa mAnI gayI haiM // 168 // 1. kaishikii-kh| Page #370 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 273 -171] paJcamaH paricchedaH anatiprauDhasaMdarbhA mRdulArthe'pi mdhymaa| kauzikI viparItAto' madhyamArabhaTI yathA // 169 // ISatprauDharacanA atisukumArayoH zRMgArakaruNayorna duSyati kintvatikaThinaracanA mdhymaarbhttii| atiprauDhayorapi raudravIbhatsayoralpasukumArasaMdarbho na duSyati / kintvatimRduracanA virudhyate / madhyakauzikI yathA sakhIsabhAyAM caturaGgakelau cucumba saMrakSitumAdRtasya / yasya yAcyAkapaTena kAmo muhurmuhuH smeramukhI kapole // 170 // madhyamArabhaTI yathA yasyAsidhArAvinipAtabhItAstyajantu padmAkarasaMgamAni / vimuktavantaH kila rAjahaMsAH svamuttarAzAzritamAnasaM ca // 17 // madhyamA AramaTI aura madhyamA kauzikIkA mvarUpa komala artha honepara bhI sAdhAraNa sandarbhavAlI racanAko madhyamA kauzikI kahate hai aura ThIka isake viparIta svarUpavAlI vRttiko madhyamA ArabhaTI kahA jAtA hai // 169 / / __ati sukumAra zRMgAra aura karuNa rasa meM kucha sAdhAraNa praur3ha racanA dUSita nahIM hotI, kintu atyanta kaThora racanA madhyamA ArabhaTImeM dUSita hotI hai / atyanta praur3ha raudra aura vIbhatsa rasameM bhI sukumAra racanA dUSita nahIM mAnI jAtI, kintu atyanta komala racanA dUSita mAnI jAtI hai / madhyamA kauzikIkA udAharaNa vijayake lie yatnapUrvaka saMrakSita ghor3eke mAMgane ke vyAjase kisI kAmI puruSane zataraMja khelane ke samaya sakhiyoMke bIca meM baiThI huI aura manda-manda musakarAhaTase vikasita mukhavAlI preyasIke gAlapara bAra-bAra cumbana kiyA // 170 // madhyamA AramaTIkA udAharaNa jisa vijigISu cakravartIkI talavAra-vRSTise bhayabhIta bar3e-bar3e rAjAoMne bhaviSyameM honevAlI unnatise utsAhita mana aura dhanako usI prakAra chor3a diyA jaise atyadhika vRSTike honeke bhayase rAjahaMsa kamaloMse yukta tAlAboM aura uttara dizAmeM sthita mAnasarovara Adiko chor3a dete haiM // 171 / / 1. viparItA tu- kh| 2. duSyatItyanantaram-kapratI prauDhe'pyarthe'lpamRduracanA madhyamArabhaTI / khapratI tu duSyatItyanantaraM kintvatikaThinaracanA virudhyte| proDhe'pyarthe'lpamRduracanAmadhyamArabhaTI, atiprauddhyorpi...| 3. madhyamakaizikI yathA kha / 4. yAjJAtapaTena kaami....kh| 35 Page #371 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 274 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|172evN raseSu sarvatrodAhAryam / vaidarbhIprabhRtirotInAmarthavizeSanirapekSatvena zabdaguNAzrayANAM kevalaracanAsaukumAryaprauDhatvamAtragocaratvAt kauzikyAdivattibhyo bhedaH / asaMyuktakomalAkSarabandho'tisukumArasaMdarbha ucyate / paruSAkSaravikaTabandhatvamatiprauDhatvam / saMyuktasukumAravarNatvamoSanmRdutvam / 'ISatprauDhatvamavikaTa saMdarbhaparuSavarNatA / zobhAmAha zobhA siddho'pi ceddoSo guNasUktyA niSidhyate / vRthA nindanti saMsAraM yatra cakro prapUjyate // 172 / / siddho'pi saMsArasya doSo bharatezaprapUjAguNasaMkIrtanena niSidhyate / gauNAgauNAsphUTatvebhyo vyaMgyArthasya nigdyte| kAvyasya tu vizeSo'yaM tredhAmadhyo varo'dharaH / / 173 / / vyaMgyasyAmukhyatvena madhyamakAvyaM guNobhUtavyaGgayamityucyate / prAdhAnye uttamaM kAvyaM dhvaniritoSyate / asphuTatve adhamaM tat citramiti nirUpyate / tathAhi isI prakAra sabhI rasoMmeM udAharaNa denA cAhie / zabda tathA guNameM vidyamAna vaidarbhI ityAdi rItiyAM artha vizeSako apekSA nahIM rakhatI haiM aura zabda tathA guNameM Azrita koziko ityAdi vRttiyA~ kevala racanAko sukumAratA aura praur3hatAkA bodha karAtI haiM, yahI rIti aura vRttiyoMmeM bheda hai| saMyogarahita komala akSaroMse viracita racanAko atisukumAra sandarbha kahA jAtA hai| karkaza akSara aura vikaTa racanAko ati praur3ha sandarbha kahate haiN| saMyukta aura sukumAra varNavAlI racanAko Ipat mRdu kahate haiN| thor3I praur3hatA aura avikaTa racanAko paruSa racanA kahate haiN| zomA aura usakA udAharaNa ___ jahA~ yuktiyoMse siddha bhI doSa guNakI sUktise niSiddha kara diyA jAtA hai, use zobhA kahate haiM / jaise--jisa saMsArameM cakravartI bharata pUje jAte haiM usa saMsArako vyartha hI loga nindA karate haiM // 172 // yahA~ siddha bhI saMsArakA doSa bharata cakravartIko pUjAke kathanase niSiddha hotA hai| kAvyake bheda vyaMgyAthake apradhAna, pradhAna aura aspaSTa rahaneke kAraNa kAvyake kramazaH madhyama, uttama aura jaghanya ye tIna bheda kahe gaye haiM // 173 // __ vyaMgyArthake mukhya na honepara madhyama yA guNIbhUta vyaMgya; vyaMgyArthake mukhya rahanepara uttama yA dhvanikAvya aura vyaMgyArthake aspaSTa rahanepara adhama yA citrakAvya kahA jAtA hai| 1. prauDhatvamiti vikaTa-kha / 2. bharateza prajAguNa-ka / bharatezapUjAguNa-kha / 3. varo'varaH -kha / 4 khapratau-madhyamakAvyaM guNIbhUta ityasyAnantaraM vyaGgayatvaM tadanantaraM candrasya niSphalA....175 tamaM chando vartate / madhyasya pAThaH na vidyate / Page #372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH SaTkhaNDabhUmIvanitAM navoDhAmAlokamApe nidhipe supIThe / tiSThatyazeSairavanozvaraistatkAryaM vyadhAyi pramado'sya yena || 174 // -175 ] labdharAjyAbhiSekasya bharatezino'gre'vanipAnAM zaraNArthinAM svocitakArpaNyavacanaM praNamanAdikaM vyagyaM tatkAryaM vyadhAyIti vAcyAdatizayAbhAvena guNIbhUtavyaMgyatvam / candrasya niSphalasyAbdhergAdhasya kulabhUbhRtAm / 'nIcaiH kiM karaNeneti sRSTazcakrI viracinA || 175 / / 275 cakriNazcandrAtizAyi sakalakalApUrNatvamambudhyatizAyi gAmbhIryaM kulAcalAtizAyi samuttuGgatvaM ca vyajyate / kulanidhijaila nidhikulAcalanirmANasaMbhramAtizayitazca krinirmANavibhavaH sarvasaMbhavoti vyajyate / citraM zabdArthobhayabhedena tridhA / yathA ' guNIbhUta yA madhyama kAvyakA udAharaNa - turata apane vaza meM kI huI chaha khaNDavAlI vasudhArUpI kAminIkA avalokana karate hue cakravartI bharatake sundara rAjasiMhAsana para baiTha jAneke pazcAt sampUrNa bhUpatiyoMne vaha vaha kAma kiyA jisase unheM vizeSa garva huA || 174 | rAjyAbhiSekako prApta karanevAle cakravartI bharatake Age rAjAoMkA zaraNAgatarUpameM apane yogya dIna vacanoMkA uccAraNa aura praNAma ityAdi karanA vyaMgya hai aura isa vyaMgyane aisA kArya kiyA hai jisase vAkyArthako apekSA vizeSa camatkAra na honese guNIbhUta vyaMgya hai, ataeva madhyama kAvya hai / dhvanikAvya kalAvihIna candramA samudra aura kulaparvatoMko nIcA karaneke lie brahmAke dvArA bharata cakravartI banAye gaye haiM kyA ? // 175 // cakravartImeM candramAko apekSA sampUrNa kalAko pUrNatA, samudrakI apekSA atyadhika gAmbhIrya aura kulaparvatoMko apekSA atyadhika uttuMgatA vyaMgya hai / candramA, samudra aura kulaparvatakI racanA saMbhramakI apekSA cakravartI bharatake nirmANakI vibhUti sabhI prakArase adhika sambhava hai, isa kI abhivyakti hotI hai / zabdacitra, arthacitra aura zabdArthacitra ke bhedoMse citrakAvya tIna prakArakA mAnA gayA hai / 1. nijai: - kha / 2. pRSTazcakrI - ka kha / 3. jaladhi - kha / 4. atra zabdArtho -- kha / Page #373 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 276 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|176ki 'marmANyabhinannabhIkaratarorduSkarmagarmadgaNaH / kiM duHkhajvalanAvalIvilasitai lehi dehazciram / ki garjadyamatUryabhairavaravaM nAkarNayannirNayaM yenAyaM na jahAti mohavihitAM nidrAmamandAM janaH / / 176 // arthacitraM yathAnipIDya lakSmImapahRtya cakrire ThakAH svakaM jIvanamAtra zeSakam / apIdamAyAntyapahatumityagAdapAMnidhirvepathu mUmibhirna tu // 177 // janmAbhiSekAya kSorAnayanAthaM sureSvAgacchatsu satsu vAridhirevamabhUt / ariSTahaya'sya savajravedebalAGganoladyutipUritasya / madhye virejanavadIpamAlA mAlA maNInAmiva vArirAzeH // 178 // anupraasopmaabhyaamubhycitrtaa| dhvanivizeSaM na bamo vistaratvAt / saMyogAdibhiranekArthavAcakaH zabdo'bhidhAmUla: avAcyaM vyanaktIti vyaJjanAvizeSa ucyte| zabdacitrakA udAharaNa pAparUpI balamakSikAoMke samahane bhayotpAdaka vRkSake marmasthalako nahIM kATA hai kyA ? duHkhAgnisamUhakI ceSTAoMse yaha zarIra nahIM cATA-jhulasAyA gayA hai kyA ? garajate hue yamarAjake bhayaMkara vAdyakA zabda nahIM sunA gayA hai kyA ? jisase yaha mahAmAnava ajJAnase utpanna mahAnidrAko nahIM chor3atA hai // 176 / / arthacitrakA udAharaNa pahale manthanakara lakSmIko chonakara daridra kara diyA, aba mere bace hue isa jIvanako haraNa karane ke lie A rahe haiM, isalie samudra caMcala laharoMse kA~pa rahA hai kyA ? // 177 // janmasamaya abhiSekake hetu jala lAne ke lie devatAoMke Anepara samudrakI aisI dazA huii| zabdArthacitrakA udAharaNa bAlakake aMgako nIlakAntise yukta prasUtigRhako maNimaya vedIkI nUtana dIpamAlikA samudra ke maNiyoMko mAlAoMke samAna suzobhita huI // 178 // yahA~ anuprAsa aura upamAko yojanA dvArA zabda aura artha citrita haiN| vistArake bhayase dhvani vizeSako nahIM kahA jA rahA hai / 1. marmANyabhinnanna-kha / 2. avanamakSikANAM samUhaH / prathamaprato paadbhaage| ka-khapratI garyudgaNaH / 3. nidrAmabhadrAM jn:--k| nidrAmanidrAM jnH--kh| 4. svakA:-kha / 5. mUmibhinna ka-kha / 6. vyaJjana iti vizeSa ucyate--kha / Page #374 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH 1 saMyogArthavirodhite ' prakaraNaM syAt viprayogocitI sAmarthyaM svarasAhacaryaM parazabdAbhyarNatAvyaktayaH / dezo liGgamato'pi kAla iha ceSTAdyAH kavInAM matAH zabdArtheSvavacchide sphuTavizeSasya smRterhetavaH // 172 // sadambholirharirbhAtotyastrasaMyogataH sureT / sasyAdvAde jinaH sevya ityarthAdArhatI matiH / / 180|| hariH padmavirodhIti virodhAccandramA mataH / mAM vetti deva ityukteH prastutAt satyatA gatiH // 181 // apavirharirityastrAyogAt kRSNaH pratIyate / aucityAt sa jino'vyAd va iti saMmukhatA gatiH / / 182 // kokilo rauti cetyuktisAmarthyAnmadhumAsadhIH / vede svareNa kAvye'rthaMdhIrna ceti kudRSTayaH // 183 // -183 ] vyaMjanAkA svarUpa saMyoga ityAdike kAraNa anekArtha vAcaka abhidhAmUlaka zabda avAcya arthako abhivyakta karatA hai, ataeva use vyaMjanA kahate haiM / arthavizeSa ke kAraNa - 277 saMyoga, artha virodhitA, prakaraNa, viprayoga, aucitya, sAmarthya, svara, sAhacarya, anya zabdasAnnidhya, vyakti, deza, liMga, kAla aura kaviyoMkI ceSTA ityAdi arthavizeSake kAraNa hote haiM // 179 // udAharaNa vajrayukta hari isa vAkyame vajrake saMyogase hari zabda indrakA vAcaka hai / syAdvAda meM vaha jinasevya hai, yahA~ jinakA artha arhan hai // 180 // padmavirodhI hariH, isa vAkyameM padmavirodhI honeke kAraNa harikA artha candramA hai / 'devaH mAM vetti' isa vAkya meM prakaraNavaza 'mAM' se satyavAditAkA bodha hotA hai / / 181 / / 'apavi: hari:' isa vAkya meM astrayoga na rahanese kRSNakI pratIti hotI hai / 'sa jinaH vaH avyAt' isa vAkyameM aucityake kAraNa sammukhatAkA bodha hotA hai // 182 // 'kokilo madha roti' isa vAkya meM madhukA artha sAmarthya ke kAraNa vasanta mAnA jAtA hai / veda meM jisa prakAra svarake kAraNa artha badala jAtA hai usa prakAra kAvya meM artha parivartana nahIM hotA, aisA katipaya kudRSTi ( galata vicArakoM ) kA mata hai // 183 // 1. virodhitve --kha / 2. vacchedi -- kha / 3. vizeSaNasya - - kha / 4. syAdvAdi.... / Page #375 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 278 [ 5 / 184 alaMkAracintAmaNiH sAhacaryeNa kRSNaH syAtsIrimAdhavayoriti / . 'rAjA sajyotsna ityasya zabdasAMnidhyato vidhau // 184 // abhAnmitramiti vyaktyA suhRdo nizcayo mtH| abhAnmitra iti ktyA sUryamaNDalanizcayaH / / 185 / / devo'tra bhAti cetyukte dezAdavanipasmRtiH / aGgajo mInaketuH syAditi liGgAt smarasmRtiH // 186 / / 'vibhAti savitetyukte rAtrau cejjanako mataH / divase ced raviH kAlAdartho nizcIyate budhaiH // 187 // etanmAtrakucetyukte cessttyaarthvinishcitiH| vastvapi vyAptaM tasya vyaJjakaM sahakRtvataH // 188 / / nIrajaizca nimIladbhirnADaM gacchadbhiraNDajaiH / utpalaivikasadbhizca syAdastaMgatasUryadhIH // 189 // iti vynggyaadibhnnitiH|| guNAnAM bhedaM sUcayanto doSAH kathyante 'sIrimAdhavayoH' isa vAkyameM sIrike sAhacarya se mAdhava kRSNakA dyotaka huaa| 'sajyotsnaH rAjA' isa vAkyameM 'sajyotsnaH'ke sAnnidhyase rAjA zabda candramAkA bodha karAtA hai // 184 // 'abhAn mitram' isa vAkyameM vyaktike kAraNa 'mitram'kA suhRd artha hai tathA 'abhAn mitraH' aisA kahanepara mitrakA artha sUryamaNDala hotA hai // 185 // 'atra devo bhAti' isa vAkyake kahanepara dezake kAraNa deva zabda rAjAkA bodhaka hai| 'aGgajaH monaketuH syAt' isa vAkyameM pulliga nirdezake kAraNa aMgaja zabda kAmadevakA bodhaka hai // 186 // 'vibhAti savitA' isa vAkyake kahanepara rAtrimeM savitAkA artha janaka liyA jAyegA aura dinameM sUrya artha vidvAn loga kAlase arthanirNaya karate haiM // 187 // 'etanmAtrakucA' isa vAkyake kahanepara ceSTAse arthakA nizcaya hotA hai| sAtha rahane ke kAraNa vastu bhI arthakA vyaMjaka mAnI gayI hai // 188 // saMkucita hote hue kamaloM, ghosalemeM jAte hue pakSiyoM tathA vikasita hote hue kumudoMse sUryAstakA bodha hotA hai // 189 // guNoMke bheda kahate hue doSoMko sUcita kiyA jAtA hai / 2. nidhii-kh| 3-4. vibhAtItyAramya 1. rAjA sajyotsna ityanyazabda-ka-kha / bhaNitiparyantaM khapratau nAsti / Page #376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 279 -193 ) paJcamaH paricchedaH kAvyahonatvaheturyo doSaH zabdArthagocaraH / sa zabdArthagatatvena dvedhA saMkSepato mataH // 190 // padavAkyagatatvena zabdagato'pi dvidhA / tatra padagatadoSA nirUpyante / 'neyApuSTaniranyagUDhapadapUrvArtha viruddhAzayaM grAmyaM kliSTamayuktasaMzayagatAzlolApratItaM cyuta / saMskAraM paruSAvimaSTakaraNIyAMzaM tathAyojakamanyaccAsti tathAsamarthamiti te saptottarAH syurdaza / / 191 // neyArthaM tu svasaMketaracitArthaM mataM tthaa|| vikAsayati norejanivahaM garuDadhvajaH / / 192 / / garuDadhvaja ityukte viSNuH sa ca hariH harirityukte sUrya iti / |stutAnupayogyArthamapuSTArthaM mataM yathA / dvAdazArddhArddhanetrANi kalpitAni mahezvare / / 193 // doSakI paribhASA zaura usakA bheda kAvyake mahattvako ghaTAnekA kAraNa zabda aura arthameM rahanevAlA doSa hai, ataH zabda aura arthameM rahaneke kAraNa do prakArake doSa mAne gaye haiM // 190 // pada aura vAkyameM rahanese zabdameM sthita doSa do prakArake hote haiN| inameMse pahale padasthita doSoMkA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai / padadoSa-neyArtha, apuSTArtha, nirartha, anyArtha, gUDhapadapUrvArtha, viruddhAzaya, grAmya, kliSTa, ayukta, saMzaya, azlola, apratIta, cyutasaMskAra, paruSa, avimRSTakaraNIyAMza, ayojaka aura asamartha isa prakAra satraha padadoSa haiM // 19 // neyArthakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa ___ apane saMketase yuta nirmita arthako neyArtha kahate haiN| yathA garuDadhvaja zabda viSNukA vAcaka hai, viSNuko hari kahate haiM aura hari kahanese sUryakA bhI bodha hotA hai / ataeva yahAM garuDadhvajakA sUryako vAcakatAmeM neyAthaM doSa hai // 192 // ____ garuDadhvaja aisA kahane se viSNukA bodha huA, ve hari haiM aura sUryako bhI hari kahA jAtA hai, ataeva garuDadhvaja yahA~ sUryakA vAcaka hai / apuSTArthakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa prakRtameM anupayogI arthako aSTArtha kahate haiM; yathA bArahake AdhAke AdhA netra mahezvara meM kalpita haiM // 193 // 1. neyo--kha / 2. yathA--ka / 3. sarojanivahan--kha / 4. yogArtha--kha / Page #377 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 280 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|194triinni locanAnIti prastute dvAdazArddhArddhanetrANItyanupayogaH / yatpAdapUraNAyaiva nirarthakamidaM yathA / ahaM jinezvaraM vande tu hi vai ca mahAdhiyam // 194 // precyutaM vyaktarUDheryattadanyAthaM maMtaM yathA / vidagdhadharmasadbhAvo mithyAdRSTirabhUdayam // 195 // vidagdhazabdena * vizeSeNa dagdhadharmAstitvasya avacanAt , vidvAniva dharmavAniti ( a ) vacanAt / yaduktamaprasiddhArtha tadgUDhArthamidaM yathA / mitrodayo'bjasaMghAtaM vikAsayati sarvataH // 196 // mitrazabdaH suhRdarthe prasiddhaH sUrye duSyati / viparItArthadhIkAri yadviruddhAzayaM yathA / bhUtalopaka~dAdIzaH prababhau tiirthkRjjinH||197|| prakRtameM tIna netra kahanA hai, ataH yahA~ bArahake AdhAkA AdhA kahanA anupayukta hai| nirarthakakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa kevala padako pati ke lie hI jisakA prayoga huA ho, use nirarthaka kahate haiM, yathA-nizcaya hI meM atyanta buddhizAlI-kevalajJAnI jinezvara bhagavAnkI stuti karatA huuN||194|| anyArthakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa spaSTa rUDhise pracyuta arthako anyArtha kahA gayA hai; yathA---uttama dharma aura svabhAvavAlA yaha manuSya mithyAdRSTi ho gayA hai // 195 // yahA~ 'vidagdha' zabdase, vizeSa rUpase dagdha dharmako sattAke nahIM kahe jAnese aura vidvAnke samAna dharmavAn kahanese anyArtha doSa hai| gUDhArtha doSakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa jo aprasiddha arthameM kahA gayA ho, use gUDhArtha kahate haiM; yathA-mitrakA udaya sabhI prakArase kamalasamUhako vikasita karatA hai| yahA~ 'mitra' zabda suhRd arthameM prasiddha hai, ataH sUrya arthameM prayukta honese gUDhArtha nAmaka doSa hai // 196 // viruddhAzayakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa--- jo viparIta arthakA bodha karAtA hai, use viruddhAzaya kahate haiM / yathA-sampUrNa pRthivIke prANiyoMkA upakAra karanevAle Adi tIrthakara vizeSa zobhita hue / / 197 / / 1. prastutaM tyakta ( vyakta ) rUDhairyat tadasyArthaM yathA -kha / 2. dharmavAnityarthavacanAt -ka / dharmavAnityavacanAt -kha / 3. kRtAdIzaH -kha / Page #378 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 281 -201] paJcamaH paricchedaH bhUtAnAM jIvAnAM lopaM karotIti viruddhArthamatikRt / yatpAmaraprayoge tu prasiddhaM grAmyamiSyate / yoSito gallamAlokya darpaNaM smarati sma saH / / 198 // gallazabdasya kapolavAcakatayA grAmyaprayogaH / yaMtrArthanizcayo dUradaraH kliSTamidaM yathA / jino rAtvIzvarApoDasamutpattisthalodbhavAm / / 199 / / IzvarasyApIDacandrasamutpattisthalaM samudrastatra jAtAM lakSmImityatidUratvam / kavibhinaM prayuktaM tadaprayuktaM mataM yathA / pramANAH puruSAH sarve syAdvAdanyAyavedinaH // 20 // pramANA iti kvipryogaabhaavH| arthasaMdigdhakAri syAttatsaMdigdhamidaM ythaa| jAyate nitarAM krIDA nitambeSu mhiibhRtaam||201|| yahAM bhUtalopakRt arthAt prANiyoMkA lopa karanevAlA isa arthako pratItiko sambhAvanAke kAraNa viruddhArthamatikRt doSa hai / grAmyadoSakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa jo zabda tuccha vyaktiyoMke prayogameM prasiddha hai, use grAmyadoSa kahate haiM / yathAvaha nAroke kapolako dekhakara darpaNakA smaraNa karatA hai // 198 // isa padya meM 'galla' zabdakA prayoga kapola artha meM kiye jAneke kAraNa grAmyadoSa hai| kliSTArtha doSa aura usakA udAharaNa jisa padyameM arthakA nizcaya dUra taka kalpanA karanepara hotA ho use kliSTa kahate haiN| yathA-jina bhagavAn candrake utpattisthAna samudrase utpanna lakSmIko pradAna kareM // 199 // kaviyoMke dvArA jisakA prayoga na huA ho use aprayukta kahate haiM / yathAsyAdvAdanyAyake jAnanevAle sabhI puruSa pramANa haiM // 20 // 'pramANAH' aisA prayoga kavi loga nahIM karate haiM, yahA~ yaha zabda aprayukta hai, ataeva aprayukta doSa hai| saMdigdhatva aura usakA udAharaNa jo artha sandehajanaka ho, use sandigdhatva kahate haiN| yathA-rAjAoMko krIr3A nitamboMpara sadA huA karatI hai // 201 / / 1. yatrArthayo dUrataraH -kha / 2. candrastasya samutpa....kha / 3. arthasandehakAri....ka-kha / z&ional Page #379 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 282 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|202raajnyaaN svastrojaghaneSu kroDA vA Ahosvid girINAM sAnuSviti saMzayAt / jugupsAmaGgalaboDAdhIkRdazlIlakaM tridhA / so'dha utsargavAstantraH kRtAntasya mhaatrikH||202|| adhogativarjitaH zAstrekRtparaH mhaantrimuniH| pakSe-adha utsarga ityatra adhovaayuprtiiterjugupsaa| kRtAntasya tantra ityatra yamAdhInatvapratIteramAGgalyam / mahAtrika iti pRSThavaMzAdhare trikamiti prtiite/ddaa| zAstreNaiva prasiddhaM tadapratItamidaM ythaa| prazastaugha ivArINAM prazamAya kSamo nidhIT // 203 // prazastaughaH asaMyatAdiguNasthAnamiti ogha AgamamAtraprasiddhaH / viruddhaM zabdazAstreNa cyutasaMskAramIritam / vandanti bhaktibhAreNa namrA devA jinezvaram // 204 // yahA~ rAjAoMkI krIr3A striyoMke jaghanasthaloMpara yA parvatake zikharoMpara huA karatI hai, isameM sandeha honese sandigdhatva doSa hai / azlIlatvadoSa aura usake bheda ___jugupsA, amaMgala aura bIr3A utpAdaka zabda jaba zloka yA padyameM Ate haiM to vahA~ azlIlatA doSa mAnA jAtA hai| yaha tIna prakArakA hotA hai-(1) jugupsA utpAdaka, (2) amaMgala sUcaka, (3) bIr3A utpAdaka / yathA-adhogatise rahita yamarAjake zAstrake nirmANakartA mahAmuni atri haiM // 202 // adhogatise rahita zAstranirmAtA mahAn atri muni / dUsare pakSameM adhaH upasarga yahA~ adhovAyuko pratIti karAnese jugupsA sUcaka hai / 'kRtAntasya tantraH' isa padameM yamAdhInatAkI pratIti honese amaMgala sUcaka hai| 'mahAtrikaH' meM pRSThavaMzake AdhArakI pratIti trika vrIDAjanaka hai| apratItitvadoSa aura usakA udAharaNa jo kevala zAstra meM hI prasiddha ho use apratItatva doSa kahate haiN| yathA--asaMyata guNoMke zAstA cakravartI bharata zatruoMko zAnta karane meM sarvathA samartha haiM // 203 // 'prazastaughaH' isa padameM ogha zabda asaMyataguNakA vAcaka hai, para kevala AgamameM hI yaha zabda ukta arthakA vAcaka mAnA gayA hai / lokameM isa arthameM ogha zabda pracalita nahIM hai| cyutasaMskArakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa ___ jo vyAkaraNake anusAra azuddha ho use cyutasaMskAra doSa kahate haiM / yathAbhaktibhAvanAse vinIta devagaNa jinendra bhagavAnkI vandanA karate haiM // 204 // 1. vriiddaadhikRtaashliilkm-kh| 2. zAstratatparaH-ka-kha / 3. utsargavAnityatra--kha / 4. tadapratItaM yathA--kha / 5. prazastAgha kha / Page #380 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -208 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH paruSAkSaraklaptaM yata paruSaM kathitaM ythaa| 'urvatirnopadeSTA syAtsraSTrA dharmAnnirUpitAt // 205 / / avimRSTavidheyAMzaM vidheyaguNatA yathA / vyarthapratApazatrUNAM kathaM vRttistu sahyate // 206 // pratApasya vyarthatvena mukhyatayA vidheye tasya gauNatvaM pratIyate / vizeSAvacanaM yattadaprayojakamucyate / tattvopadezataH pUrva mithyAdaSTi jinaM namaH // 207 // sukhapradaM jinaM nama iti prakRte tattvopadezazravaNAt pUrva mithyAdRSTimiti 'vizeSaNena vizeSAkathanAt / prayuktaM yaugikAdevAsamarthamiha tadyathA / ambhodhara ivAtyantagambhIro bharatezvaraH // 208 // ambhodharazabdaH smudrvaacktvenaasmrthH| . 'vandanti' yaha pada vyAkaraNakI dRSTise azuddha hai, kyoMki vadi dhAtu AtmanepadI hai / ataeva 'vandante' pada honA cAhie, vandanti nhiiN| paruSatva doSakA svarUpa aura udAharaNa jo padya karkaza akSaroMke yogase nirmita hoM, unameM paruSatva doSa hotA hai| yathA--upadeza denevAle evaM sraSTA ( sarjaka ) dvArA nirUpita dharmase adhika kaSTa nahIM hotA / / 205 // ___avimRSTavidheyAMza doSa-jahA~ vidheya gauNa ho jAye vahA~ avimaSTavidheyAMza doSa hotA hai / jaise-vyartha pratApavAle zatruoMkA vyavahAra kaise sahA jA sakatA hai // 206 / / pratApake vyartha honese mukhya honeke kAraNa vidheya arthameM usakI gauNatA pratIta hotI hai| aprayojaka doSa-jahA~ vizeSaNase vizeSa kucha na kahA gayA ho vahA~ aprayojaka doSa hotA hai / yathA-tattvopadezake pUrva mithyAdRSTi jinako namaskAra hai // 207 // yahA~ sukhaprada jinako namaskAra hai, isa prakaraNa meM tattvopadeza sunaneke pahale mithyAdRSTi isa vizeSaNase vizeSa kucha bhI nahIM kahA gayA hai / asamarthatva doSa-jahA~ kevala yaugikase hI prayukta zabda hoM vahA~ asamarthatva nAmakA doSa hotA hai| yayA-cakravartI bharata ambhodharake samAna gambhIra haiM // 208 // yahAM 'ambhodhara' zabda megha arthameM prasiddha hai| ataH samudra vAcaka arthameM asamartha hai arthAt samudrakA bodha yaugika artha hone para hI kisI prakAra sambhava hai, anyathA nhiiN| 1. urvyatirnopa....ka / 2. tathA-kha / 3. vizeSeNa-kha / Page #381 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 284 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|209chndoriitiytikrmaanggrvsNbndhaarthsNdhicyutN vyAkINaM pUnaruktamasthitisamAsaM sargalaptaM tathA / vAkyAkIrNasuvAkyagarbhitapatatprotkRSTatApakramabhaGganyUnaparopamAdhikapadaM bhinnoktiliGge tathA // 209 / / samAptapunarAttaM caapuurnnmityevmiiritaaH| caturviMzatidhA vAkyadoSA jJeyAH kavIzvaraiH / / 210 // chandobhaGgavaduktiryA chandobhraSTamidaM yathA / jinezvaraM vandAmahe bhavyabandhuM tvAM vibhavam // 211 // rasAnurUparItirno yatra rIticyutaM ythaa| akhaNDa'caNDadordaNDamaNDitA hA mRtA ime // 212 // karuNe'kSarADambaramanucitam / vizrAntibhraMzanaM yatra yatimraSTamidaM ythaa| jinezapadayugmaM vande bhaktibharasaMnataH // 213 / / caubIsa vAkya doSa-(1) chandazcyuta, ( 2 ) rIticyuta, ( 3 ) yaticyuta, (4) kramacyuta, (5) aMgacyuta, ( 6 ) zabdacyuta, (7) sambandhacyuta, (8) arthacyuta, (9) sandhicyuta, (10) vyAkIrNa, (11) punarukta, (12) asthitisamAsa, (13) visargalupta, (14) vAkyAkIrNa, (15 ) suvAkyabhita, (16) patatproktakRSTatA, ( 17 ) prakramabhaMga, ( 18 ) nyUnapada, ( 19) upamAdhika, (20) adhikapada, ( 21 ) bhinnokti, ( 22 ) bhinnaliMga, ( 23 ) samApta, punarAtta aura ( 24 ) apUrNa // 209-210 // (1) chandazcyuta-jisa padyameM chandakA bhaMga ho use chandobhraSTa yA chandazcyuta kahate haiN| yathA-bhavya bandhu tathA tujha mukta jinezvarako hama praNAma karate haiN| yahA~ chandobhaMga yA chandazcyuta doSa hai // 211 // (2) rIticyuta-jisa padyameM rasake anurUpa rIti-padagaThana na ho vahAM rIticyuta nAmakA doSa hotA hai / yathA-hA ! kheda hai ki akhaNDa aura bhayaMkara bAhudaNDoMse suzobhita ye vIra mRtyuko prApta hue // 212 // . karuNa rasa meM akSaroMkA ADambara sarvathA anucita hai| (3) yaticyuta-jisa padyameM yatikA bhaMga ho use yatibhraSTa yA yaticyuta doSa kahate haiM / yathA-bhaktike bhArase acchI taraha jhukA huA maiM jinezvarake donoM caraNoMko namaskAra karatA hU~ // 213 // 1. daNDa-kha / 2. tathA -kha / Page #382 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 285 -216] paJcamaH paricchedaH 285 zabdo vA'rtho'kramo yatra kramabhraSTamidaM yathA / suptvA snAtvA guruM natvA jinaM kazcit pravandate // 214 // arthkrmH| gambhIrimonnatidvandve magnau merUdadhI api / shaabdo'krmH| gambhIratve udadhironnatye meruriti zabdakramAbhAvAt / gambhIrimaunnatyayormerUdadhI iti yathaucityamarthAnvaye siddhe arthavirIdho na kintu zAbda eva krmbhnggH| kriyApadena hInaM yadazarIraM mataM ythaa| bhItAnarIn rathAGgezaH SaTkhaNDaparirakSakaH // 215 // abaddhazabdavAkyaM yacchabdahInamidaM ythaa| sukhaM saMgacchate nAtra vissyaandhyaaccyutvrtaaH||216|| (4) kramacyuta-jisa padya meM zabda yA artha kramase na hoM usameM kramacyuta doSa hotA hai| yathA-koI sokara, snAnakara, guruko praNAma kara jinezvarako vandanA karatA hai // 214 // yahA~ arthakA kramabhaMga hai| cakravartI bharatako gambhIratA aura unnati ina donoMmeM meruparvata aura samudra donoM magna ho gye| yahA~ zabda kramacyuta hai / gambhIratAmeM samudra aura U~cAImeM meru isa prakArakA krama honA cAhie thA / 'gambhIrimA' aura aunnatyameM meru aura udadhikA yathAyogya artha meM anvaya karanepara doSa nahIM hai isalie artha virodha bhI nahIM hai| ataH yaha zabda sambandhI hI kramabhaMga hai| (5) aMgacyuta-jo padya kriyA padase rahita ho usameM aMgacyuta doSa mAnate haiM / yathA-SaTkhaNDa bhUmike saMrakSaka cakravartI bharata Dare hue zatruoMko // 215 / / (6) zabdacyuta-jo abaddha zabda vAlA vAkya ho use zabdacyuta doSa kahate haiM / yathA-viSayAndhatAse naSTa niyamavAlA manuSya isa saMsArameM sukha nahIM pAtA hai // 216 / / 'sukhaM na saMgacchate' ina do padoM ke prayogameM doSa nizcayake kAraNa vAkya doSa hI hai, padadoSa nhiiN| sam pUrvaka/ gam dhAtuke Atmanepada hone meM karmakArakakA grahaNa nahIM hotaa| 1. vArthakramo -kha / 2. zAbdo'kramaH kha prato nAsti / 3. gambhorimonnatya.."kha / Page #383 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 286 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5 / 217 sukhaM na saMgacchate iti padadvayaprayoge doSanizcayAd vAkyadoSa eva, na padadoSaH / sampUrvasya gamdhAtorAtmanepadatve karmakArakasyAgrahaNIya'mAnatvAt / ananvayamihoktaM yattatsaMbandhacyutaM ythaa| pAThaM zilA ghaTo rAjA pratApo bhUmirandhakaH // 217 / / vaktavyaM yatra yannoktaM vAcyacyutamidaM yathA / mataM jIvitamasmAkaM duzceSTAvazavartinAm / / 218 // duzceSTAvazatinAmapIti apizabde vaktavye noktaH / saMdhyabhAvo virUpo vA saMdhicyutamidaM yathA / vidyA iha amutra tvAM pAtuM sveSTamupe jinaH // 219 / / susamartho harSAyAbhavadityarthe sveSTa iti sNdhiviruuptaa| mitho'nvaye vibhaktInAM kIrNe vyAkIrNa miSyate / puroruktyamRtaM pazyan pibannAnanamAsthitaH / / 220 // (7) sambandhacyuta-padyameM samAgata padoMkA paraspara anvaya jahA~ nahIM kahA gayA ho vahA~ sambandhacyuta nAmaka doSa hotA hai| yathA-pITha, zilA, ghaTa, rAjA, pratApa, bhUmi, andhaka ina zabdoMkA paraspara anvaya nahIM hai // 217 // (6) arthacyuta-jisa padyameM Avazyaka vaktavya na kahA gayA ho use vAcyacyuta yA arthacyuta kahate haiN| yathA--duSTaceSTAke adhIna hamalogoMkA jIvana mAnA gayA hai // 218 // yahA~ duSTa ceSTAke vazameM rahanevAleke pazcAt api zabdakA prayoga karanA cAhie thA, para usa kA prayoga nahIM kiyA gayA hai, ataH arthacyuta doSa hai| (9) sandhicyuta-sandhikA abhAva yA virUpa sandhiko sandhicyuta doSa kahate haiN| yathA--'vidyA iha' meM sandhikA abhAva hai| yahA~ isa loka aura paralokameM vidyA tumhArI rakSA kare / jina bhagavAn AnandadAyaka haiM // 219 // ___ acchI tarahase samartha Anandake lie huA isa arthameM yahA~ 'sveSTa' zabda hai, ataH 'sveSTa' meM sandhi virUpatA hai tathA 'vidyA iha amutra' meM sandhikA abhAva hai / (10) vyAkorNa-vibhaktiyoMke ApasameM anvaya vyApta rahanepara vyAkorNa nAmakA doSa hotA hai / yathA-puruke uktirUpI pIyUSako pote tathA puruke mukhako dekhate hue raha gaye // 220 // 1. mAnIyamAnatvAt -kha / 2. pAntu sveSTamude jinaH -ka-kha / Page #384 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -224 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH vAksudhAM pibannAsyaM pazyannityanvayaH / vAkyaM zabdArthayoH paunaruktye tatpunaruktikam | bhAtyAsthAne vibhuH 'sAyamAsthAnavihita sthitiH // 221 // samAso nocito yatra hyapadasthasamAsakam / kuto'smAsu vidhidu dRgiti raktAmbakAnanAH // 222|| kuto'smAsu vimukha nidhiriti brahmaNe kupyatAM ripUNAM vacane na samAsaH, 2 api tu kavivacane samAsaH kRta ityasthAnasthasamAsaH / visargo bahudhA yatra lopamotvaM ca vApnuyAt / proktaM luptavisargaM tad vAkyadoSavidA yathA // 223 // manoharo mano'bhISTo varo dharmo jinoditaH / pUjyA vandyA varA vIrA gaNyA vIrA jinA ime // 224 // yahA~ puruke ukti amRta aura doSa hai arthAt vAkya rUpI amRtako potA anvaya hai / 287 Anana donoM meM piban vyApta rahanese vyAkIrNa huA aura mu~hako dekhatA huA isa prakAra (13) punarukta doSa - zabda aura arthakI punarukti honepara punaruktatva nAmakA doSa hotA hai / yathA - sAyaMkAla sabhAmaNDapa meM sthiti karanevAle vibhu sarvavyApaka sabhAmaNDapa meM suzobhita ho rahe haiM / yahA~ 'AsthAna' zabdakI punarukti hai || 221 / (12) asthiti samAsa - jisa padya meM samAsa ucita nahIM hai vahA~ apadastha samAsa nAmakA doSa hotA hai / yathA - hama para vidhi ruSTa hai, ataH hamAre pAsa raktAmbakAnana kahA~ hai / 222 // kyA hamapara vidhi vimukha hai, isa prakAra brahmApara kupita honevAle zatruoMke vacana meM samAsa nahIM hai, isake viparIta kavike vacana meM samAsa hai, ataH yaha asthiti samAsa nAmaka doSa hai / (13) visarga lupta - jahA~ visarga adhikatara otva yA luptako prApta ho use vAkyadoSa ke jAnakAroMne luptavisarga nAmaka doSa kahA hai || 223 // yathA jinezvara se kahA huA dharma acchA, manohArI aura manakI abhilASAko pUrNa karanevAlA hai | yahA~ aneka bAra visargakA otva huA hai / 'manoharo mano'bhISTo varo dharmo' AdimeM visargakA otva hai tathA padya ke uttarArdha meM aneka bAra visargakA lopa huA hai // 224 // 1. soyamA - kha / 2 ityasthAnasamAsaH - kha / Page #385 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 288 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|225puurvaarddh otvaM visargasya 'bahudhAnyatra tu lopH| anyavAkyapadAkINaM vAkyasaMkIrNamiSyate / khaGgaHprApnoti tadbAhI yazo bAbhAti diktaTam / / 225 // yazo diktaTaM prApnoti tadbAhI khaDgo bAbhAtIti vAkyadvayapadAnAM prsprsngkiirnntaa| yasya vAkyAntaraM madhye bhavet tadvAkyagarbhitam / jinenokto vidhuH khe'bhAd dharmo rakSati viSTapam // 226 // jinenokto dharmo lokaM pAtIti vAkyamadhye khe vidhurabhAditi bhinnvaakyprveshH| patatprakarSametatsyAtprakarSo vizlatho yth|| dhAvadeNe calavyAne vindhyAraNye'rayaH sthitAH // 227 // sacaladvyAghra palAyamAnahariNe iti vaktavye na tathoditam / pUrvArdhameM otva aura uttarArdhameM visargalopa AyA hai| (14) vAkyAkINa-dUsare vAkyake pada dUsare vAkyameM vyApta hoM vahA~ vAkyasaMkIrNa nAmaka doSa hotA hai| yathA---usake bAhupara talavAra giratI hai aura usakA yaza dizAoMke anta meM bAra-bAra prakAzita hone lagatA hai // 225 / / / yaza dizAoMke antameM pahu~catA hai aura usake bAhuoMpara talavAra camakatI hai| ina donoM vAkyoMke pada parasparameM mile hue haiN| (15) suvAkyagarmita-jisa vAkyake bIcameM dUsarA vAkya A par3e, use suvAkyabhita kahate haiN| yathA-jinezvarase kahA huA dharma tInoM lokoMkI rakSA karatA hai, isa vAkya ke bIcameM candramA AkAzameM camakatA hai, yaha vAkya A par3A hai, isalie yahA~ vAkyagarbhita nAmakA doSa hai // 226 / / jinaprokta dharma 'lokaM pAtIti' vAkyake madhyame 'khe vidhurabhAditi' bhinna vAkya praviSTa ho gayA hai| (16) patatprakarSatA-jisa padyameM kramazaH prakarSa zithila sA dIkha par3e usameM patatprakarSatA nAmakA doSa hotA hai| jaise-ghUmate hue vyAghravAle tathA daur3ate hue hiraNavAle vindhyAcala parvatake jaMgalameM zatru bhAgakara chipa gaye // 227 / / yaha acchI tarahase ghUmate hue vyAghravAle tathA daur3ate hue hiraNavAle vindhya jaMgala meM kahanA cAhie thA, kintu nahIM kahA gayA, isalie doSa hai / 1. bahudhAnyasya lopaH -kha / Page #386 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -230] paJcamaH paricchedaH prArabdhaniyamatyAgi bhinnaprakramakaM ythaa| gujA muktA latAH kAntA vindhyAraNyaM puraM dviSAm / / 228 / / bahuvacanatvena prArambhe vindhyAraNyaM puramityekavacane prakramabhaGgaH / nyUnaM yatropamAnaM tannyUnopamamidaM yathA / strIbAhanakhapIDo'rivaMne kaNTakabhedavAn // 229 // svavadhvA bAhubhyAM nakhaiH saMpIDitazcakriNo'riH tadbhayAdaraNye kaNTakaiH pIDayata ityatra nakhasthAne kaNTakavacanaM bAhusthAne kimapi noktamiti nyUnopamAtvam / upamAnAdhikyaM tadadhikopamakaM ythaa| 'glAnAsyA'rivadhUrNISme mlAnA'bjotpalasindhuvat // 230 // glAnavaktrAyAzcakriripuyoSitaH upamAbhUtAyAM nadyAM mlAnAbjamAtraM vaktavyaM mlAnotpalamityadhikam / (17) prakramabhaMga-jisa padyameM prArambha kiye hue kisI niyamakA tyAga hotA hai vahA~ bhagnaprakrama nAmakA doSa AtA hai| jaise-cakravartI bharatake zatruoMke lie guMjAphala-motI; latAe~-striyA~ evaM vindhyAcalakA araNya nagara ho gyaa| yahAM 'guMjAphala muktA bana gaye haiM', meM guMjAH muktAH ko bahuvacanase prArambha kiyA gayA hai, kintu antameM isakA tyAgakara 'puraM' meM ekavacanakA prayoga kiyA hai, isalie yahAM prakramabhaMga nAmakA doSa hai // 228 // bahuvacanase prArambhakara ekavacanameM anta kara denese kramakA nirvAha nahIM huA hai, ataH prakramabhaMga nAmaka doSa hai| (18) nyUnopamadoSa-jahA~ upameyakI apekSA upamAna nyUna jAna par3e vahA~ nyUnopamadoSa hotA hai| jaise-apanI strIke bAhu aura nakhoMse pIr3ita bharatakA zatru jaMgalameM kaMTakoMse chida gayA // 229 // apanI strIke bAhu aura nakhoMse saMpIr3ita bharatakA zatru usake bhayase vanameM kaNTakase pIr3ita humA / yahA~ nakhake sthAnameM kaNTaka to kahA gayA hai, para bAhuke sthAnameM kucha nahIM kahA hai, ataH nyUnopama doSa hai / (19) upamAdhika-jisa padyameM upameyako apekSA upamAnakI adhikatA ho vahAM adhikopama nAmaka doSa hotA hai| jaise- grISmaRtumeM zatrakI patnI mlAnakamala aura kumudavAlI nadIke samAna murajhAye hue mukhavAlI ho gayI // 230 // bharatake zatruko mlAna mukhavAlI nArIko upamA nadImeM kevala mlAna kamalake sAtha denI cAhie thI, para mlAnotpalakA adhika prayoga huA hai| 4. glAnAsyA....yathA 1. tyaagii-k| 2. bhagnaprakramakam-ka-kha / 3. vacanena-kha / paryanta-khaprato nAsti / ____ Jain Education Intmational Page #387 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 290 alaMkAra cintAmaNiH vAkye'dhikapadAni syuryatrAdhikapadaM yathA / dharmaM praNayati prAjyaM dharmaM rAjastathAgataH // / 231 / / liGgokti: copamAbhinne bhinnaliGgoktikadvayam / mano gambhIramabdhirvA hAraste nirjharA Iva ||232 || samAptapunarAttaM syAt samAptasvIkRtiH punaH / bahuduHkhAspade'raNye tiSThAmaH krUrabhalluke || 233 // bahuduHkhAspade'raNye tiSThAma iti samApya krUrabhalluka iti punaH svIkArAt / kriyAnvayo na saMpUrNo yatrApUrNamidaM yathA / zvabhre'smAkaM sthitiH krUraiH sakhAn pazyan jinaH sthitaH // 234 || nArakakrUrabAndhavAn narakavAsAnasmAn pazyanniti vaktumiSTo na saMpUrNaH / ( 20 ) adhikapada - jisa vAkya meM adhika pada hoveM, vaha adhikapada nAmakA doSa hotA hai / jaise - tathAgata dharmarAja bahuta adhika dharmakA pravacana karate haiM // 231 // [ 5231 (21-22) bhinnokti aura bhinnaliMga - upamAkI bhinnatA meM liMgAMvita aura bhinnaliMgokti nAmaka doSa hote haiM / jaise - mana gambhIra hai yA samudra / yahA~ mana napuMsaka hai; ataH 'abdhi:' ko bhI napuMsaka liMga honA cAhie tathA 'te hAra: nirjharA iva' meM hAra ekavacana aura nirjharA bahuvacana hai, ataH bhinnavacanokti doSa hai / isI prakAra 'mano gambhIramabdhi:' meM 'mana' napuMsaka liMga hai aura 'abdhi:' puMliMga hai, ataH bhinnaliMgokti doSa hai || 232|| (23) samAptapunarAtta- - samApta vAkyako puna: dUsare vizeSaNase jahA~ kahA jAye vahA~ samAptapunarAtta doSa hotA hai / jaise--bahuta duHkhake sthAna jaMgalameM hamaloga rahate haiM, isa vAkyake samApta ho jAnepara bahuta bhAlUvAle jaMgalameM, yaha vizeSaNa kahA gayA hai, ataH yahA~ samAptapunarAtta nAmakA doSa hai // 233 // bahuta duHkhake sthAna jaMgalameM rahate haiM, isa vAkyako samAptakara krUra bhAlUvAle yaha vizeSaNa punaH prayukta huA hai, isalie ukta doSa hai / - (24) apUrNa doSa - jisameM sampUrNa kriyAkA anvaya na ho, vahA~ apUrNa doSa hotA hai / jaise - narakake krUra jIvoMke sAtha hamArI sthiti hai, isalie narakavAsI hama logoMko dekhate hue aisA kahanA iSTa thA, jo nahIM kahA gayA, isalie apUrNa nAmaka doSa hai / / 234 || narakake krUra bandhuoMko tathA narakavAsI hama logoM ko dekhate hue yaha kahanA iSTa thA, jo nahIM kahA gayA hai, ataH apUrNa doSa hai / 1. liGgoktaka.... kha / 2. nirjharAstava - kha / Page #388 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH ekApavyarthaM bhinnAkramaparuSagatAlaMkRtInyaprasiddhasAdRzyaM hetuzUnyaM virasasahacarabhraSTa ke saMzayADhyam / azlIlaM cAtimAtraM visadRzasamatAhIna sAmAnyasAmye lokAyuktyA viruddhaM syuriti kavimate'STAdazaite'rthaM doSAH ||235|| abhinnArthaMkamuktena yadekArthamidaM yathA / tuSTaH pInastanIM dRSTvA hRSTo vIkSya pRthustanIm // 236 // vAkyArtharahitaM yattadapArthaM miha tadyathA / dArAH ke meruruttuGgo nadyaH zukrAstu ke' gajAH / / 237|| 3 'atra ko'pi samudAyArtho na puSTaH / prayojanojjhitaM proktaM yattadvyarthamidaM yathA / zauryAbdhiste mahAn baMga kimu cakrI na sevyate // 238|| bho baMgadezAdhipa zauryAbdhiste mahAniti stutizcakrI sevyatAmityupadeze na yujyate / -238 ] arthadoSa--- arthadoSa aThAraha hote haiM - ( 1 ) ekArtha (2) apArtha (3) vyartha ( 4 ) bhinna (5) akrama ( 6 ) paruSa ( 7 ) alaMkArahInatA ( 8 ) aprasiddha ( 9 ) hetuzUnya (10) virasa (11) sahacarabhraSTa ( 12 ) saMzayADhya (13) azlIla (14) atimAtra (15) visadRza (16) samatAhIna ( 17 ) sAmAnya sAmya (18) viruddha // 235 // ( 1 ) ekArtha - kahe hue artha se jo bhinna na ho, use ekArthaM kahate haiM / yathAkoI vyakti pInastanIko dekhakara santuSTa huA aura pRthustanIko dekhakara prasanna huA / yahA~ pInastanako dekhakara santuSTa huA, isI arthako pRthusvanIko dekhakara prasanna huA, dvArA kahA gayA hai / ataH ekArtha doSa hai // 236 // ( 2 ) apArtha - jo padya vAkyArthase rahita ho, use apArtha kahate haiM / jaise'dArA: ' ke isa paMkti meM zabdoMkA pRthak-pRthak artha to hai, kintu samudAyarUpa vAkyakA artha nahIM hai, ataH apArtha doSa hai || 237|| yahA~ kisI bhI samudAyArthakI puSTi nahIM hotI hai / (3) vyartha - jo prayojanase rahita vAkyArthavAlA ho, use vyartha kahate haiM; jaisehe baMganareza, tumhArA zauryasAgara mahAn hai, tuma cakravartI bharatakI sevA kyoM nahIM karate ||238 | 291 baMgadeza adhipati tumhArA zauryasAgara mahAn hai, yaha prazaMsA hai, cakrIko sevA karo, yaha upadeza hai / ataH prazaMsAkI prayojanarahitatA honese vyartha doSa hai / 1. te ke ityasya sthAnaM te kha / 2. atra ko'pi so'pi samudAyArthoM puSTaH - kha / 3. pavanenojjhitaM....kha / Page #389 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 292 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|239sNbndhenojjhitN yattadbhinnamityucyate ythaa| satyaM nArAdhito dharmo ydbdhirmnnibhishcitH| // 239 / / dharmArAdhanAbhAvasyAbdhe ratnapUrNasya ca na saMbandhaH / pUrvAparatvahAniH syAdyatrApakramamiSyate / jagadAhlAdanaM kRtvA pazcAdatrodito 'vidhuH // 240 / / atra udayottarakAlabhAvina AlAdasya pUrvakAlatvavacanAt / atyantakrauryayuktaM yatparuSaM kathitaM yathA / ime'pUpAthino bAlAH kSipyantAM dAvavahniSu // 241 / / alaMkArojjhitaM yattanniralaMkArakaM ythaa| dIrghaNotthApyamAnena mehanena turNgmH| pRthvagragranthinAruhya vaDavAM klezayatyaram / / 242 / / svabhAvoktirapi na, zlAghyavizeSaNAbhAvAt / apratItopamAnaM syAdaprasiddhopamaM yathA / mukhAni bhAnti cArUNi kairavANIva yoSitAm / / 243 / / (5) minnArtha-jo paraspara sambandhase rahita vAkyArthavAlA ho, use bhinnArtha doSa kahate haiM / yathA- ThIka hI, dharmakI ArAdhanA nahIM kI, samudrako maNiyoMse bhara diyA // 239 // yahA~ dharmArAdhanAkA abhAva aura samudraratna pUrNatvakA koI sambandha nahIM hai / (5) akramArtha doSa-jisa vAkyArthameM pUrvAparakA krama ThIka na ho use apakrama doSa kahate haiM / yathA-prathama saMsArako Anandita kara pazcAt isa saMsArameM candramA udita huA // 24 // yahA~ udayake anantara honevAle AhlAdako pahale kahA gayA hai| (1) paruSArtha doSa-jo artha atyanta krUratAse yukta ho, use paruSArtha kahate haiM / jaise-apUpa mAMganevAle ina lar3akoMko dAvAnalameM pheMka do // 241 // (7) alaMkArahInAthaM doSa-alaMkArase parityakta arthako niralaMkArArtha kahate haiN| jaise-yaha azva vizAla uThAye hue vistRta agrabhAgake gA~ThavAle ziznase car3hakara var3avA-azvAko pIr3ita karatA hai // 242 // yahA~ svabhAvokti alaMkAra nahIM hai, kyoMki prazaMsanIya vizeSaNakA abhAva hai| (8) aprasiddhopamArtha doSa-jisa vAkyameM upamAna apratIta arthAt aprasiddha ho use aprasiddhopama doSa kahate haiM / jaise--striyoMke sundara mukha kairava-kumudake samAna zobhita ho rahe haiM // 243 / / 1. vibhuH-kha / Page #390 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 293 -247] paJcamaH paricchedaH mukhAnAM kairavANyupamAnatvena kavijaneSu na prasiddhAni / yatrArthakathanaM heturahitaM hetuzUnyakam / vane 'cyUtAdiramye'tra vihartuna kSamA vayam // 244 // kuta ityukta hetu!ktH| rasasyAprastutasyoktiyaMtra tadvirasaM ythaa| gacchatsazokakAminyazcumbitAH zaMbarairvane // 245 / / cakriripukAntAH svapativiyogazokinyaH cumbitA iti virasatvam / zRGgArAdirasatyAgI caitadvA virasaM ythaa| gaurekavAladhiH sAdhricatuSko dvikhuro vyabhAt // 246 / / bhavetsahacarabhraSTaM tulyavastvaprabandhataH / rataM smareNa sadbodhaH zAstreNa vanitA hriyA // 247 / / sadbodhena vanitAratayoraprakarSAttAbhyAM vA tasyAprakarSAt / -kavi paramparAmeM kairava upamAna mukhake lie prasiddha nahIM hai / (5) hetuzUnya doSa-jahAM arthakA kathana kAraNa binA ho vahA~ hetuzUnya doSa hotA hai / jaise-Amra ityAdise ramaNIya isa vanameM hama ghUmane meM asamartha haiM // 244 // -kyoM asamartha haiM, isakA kAraNa nahIM kahA gayA hai| (10) virasa doSa-jahAM aprastuta rasakA kathana ho use virasa doSa kahate haiM / jaise-vanameM gamana karatI huI pativiyogajanya zokase poDita zatranAriyoMkA bhilloMne cumbana kiyA // 245 / / -cakravartI bharatake zatruoMkI pativiyuktA, zokagrasta kAminiyoMkA cumbana kiyA jAnA zrRMgAra rasake sthAnapara virasatA utpanna karatA hai| athavA zRMgAra ityAdi rasoMke tyAga karanevAle vAkyArthako virasa kahate haiM / jaise-eka pU~cha, cAra paira aura do khuravAlA vRSabha suzobhita huaa| isameM koI rasa na honese virasa doSa hai // 246 / / (11) sahacarabhraSTa-jisa vAkyArthameM sadRza padArthakA ullekha na huA ho vahA~ sahacarabhraSTa nAmakA doSa hotA hai| jaise-kAmase surata, zAstrase uttama jJAna tathA lajjAse vanitA [ zobhita hote haiM ] yahAM sadRza vastukA ullekha na honese sahacarabhraSTa nAmakA doSa hai // 247 / / ~ sadbodhase vanitA aura suratameM koI prakRSTatA nahIM huI hai aura na una donoM (vanitA aura surata) se sadbodhameM prakarSa hotA hai| 1. cUtAdiramye....-kha / 2. tadbodhaH-kha / Page #391 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [5 / 248 294 alaMkAracintAmaNiH yatra vAkyAthasaMdehaH sasaMzayamidaM ythaa| utpalAni sarojAni strIvaktrANi hasantvaram // 248 // atra keSAM karmatvaM keSAM kartRtvamiti saMzayAt / hrIkaro mukhyato'nyo'rtho yatrAzlIlamidaM ythaa| stabdhaH patati randhraSI yaH sa nonnatimAn punaH // 249 / / dhvaninA mehnprtiiteH| sarvalokavyapetaM yadatimAtramidaM yathA / vairistrInayanAmbhobhirasaMkhyAH sAgarAH kRtAH / / 250 / / yatrAtulyopamAnaM tadasavRkSopamaM yathA / vaDavAnaladagdho'bdhizAradenduriva vyabhAt // 251 / / honAdhikopamAne te hInAdhikyopame ythaa| vidyA zunIva te bhAti bako muniriva vyabhAt // 252 / / (12) sazayADhya-jahA~ vAkyake arthameM sandeha ho vahA~ saMzayADhya nAmakA doSa hotA hai / jaise-kumuda, kamala aura strImukha zIghra haMseM // 248 // -yahA~ ina tInoMmeM kisako karmatA aura kisakI kartRtA hai, yaha nizcaya nahIM hotA, isalie saMzayADhya nAmaka doSa hai| (13) azlIla-jisameM pradhAnatayA dUsarA artha lajjAjanaka ho use azlIla doSa kahate haiM / jaise-chidrAnveSo zithila par3A huA jo gira jAtA hai vaha phira uThatA nahIM // 249 // -dhvanise puruSacihnakI pratIti hotI hai, ataH azlIla doSa hai| (14) atimAtra doSa-jo sabhI lokoMmeM asambhava ho use atimAtra kahate haiM / jaise-zatruoMkI nAriyoMke nayanajalase asaMkhya samudra banA diye gaye // 250 // (15) visadRza-jahA~ upamAna asadRza ho vahAM visadRzopama doSa hotA hai / jaise-bar3avAnalase jalA huA samudra zarad Rtuke candramAke samAna suzobhita huA // 251 // (16-17) samatAhIna aura sAmAnya sAmya-jahA~ upamAna upameyako apekSA bahuta apakRSTa yA utkRSTa ho vahA~ honAdhikyopamAna yA samatAhIna doSa hotA hai / jaise-tumhArI vidyA kutiyAke samAna zobhatI hai / bagulA kisI dhyAna lagAye hue munike samAna zobhatA hai // 252 // 1. yatrAzlIla....-kha / 2. randhraSo....ka-kha / 3. ka-pratI honA ...ityasya pUrva-tAdRzAbdhicandrayorasAdRzyAt vidyate / Page #392 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 295 -257] paJcamaH paricchedaH virudhyeta digAdyena viruddhaM bahudhA yathA / uttarasyAM dizi prAjyaprabhayodeti bhAnumAn // 253 / / atra digvirodhH| marudeze sarastRSNAharaM bhAti suzItalam / mahIzAnAM viSANebhyo mauktikAnyudbhavantyaram // 254 / / dezavirodhastadanu lokavirodhaH / dharmaH puruSavartitvAtpApaheturadharmavat / vandhyA me jananI bhAti zItalo vahnirAbabhau / / 255 / / AgamasvavacanapratyakSavirodhAH / cumbanAliGganAyena novIvisraMsanena ca / antastuSTAM vadhUM ramyAM zizurAkrIDati sphuTam // 256 / / avsthaavirodhH| doSastu rasabhAvAnAM svasvazabdagrahAd yathA / zRGgAramadhurAM tanvImAliliGga ghanastanIm / / 257 / / (18) viruddha--dizA ityAdise prAyaH jo viruddha pratIta ho use viruddha doSa kahate haiN| jaise-uttara dizAmeM sUrya bahuta adhika prabhAse udita hotA hai| sUryakA uttara dizAmeM udita honA viruddha hai, ataH yahAM viruddha doSa huA // 253 // dezaviruddha aura lokaviruddha ___ marubhUmimeM atyanta zItala tAlAba pipAsAko dUra karaneke lie zobhita ho rahA hai / rAjAoMke zRgoMse zIghra motI utpanna hote haiN| prathama dezaviruddhakA aura dvitIya lokaviruddhakA udAharaNa hai // 254 // Agama-svavacana-pratyakSa virodha puruSameM rahane ke kAraNa adharmake samAna dharma bhI pApakA kAraNa hai| merI vandhyA mAtA zobhita hotI hai| zItala agni camakatI hai // 25 // prathama udAharaNameM Agama virodha hai, dvitIyameM svavacana virodha hai aura tRtIyameM pratyakSa anubhUtijanya virodha hai / avasthA virodha-choTAsA baccA bhItara hI bhItara atyanta prasanna ho kAminIke sAtha cumbana, AliMgana evaM nIvIskhalana ityAdi kAma-krIr3AoMko spaSTa rUpase karatA hai // 256 // yahA~ avasthAvirodha hai, yataH choTA zizu kAma-krIr3AoMko karane meM asamartha hai / nAmadoSa-rasa yA bhAvoMkA nAmollekha karanese nAmadoSa hotA hai jaisezRMgArase madhura aura vizAla stanavAlI kRzAGgIkA AliMgana kiyA // 257 // Page #393 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 296 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|258svshbdgrhnnmtr zRGgArarase duSyati / salajjA pativaktrAbje seA vakSoramAstriyAm / savismayendranATye'bhUnmarudevI manoharA // 258 / / atra saMcAribhAve lajjApadagrahaNaM duSyati / zrUyamANairjhaNatkArairAyudhAnAM parasparam / hatyAjAte raNe tasyAbhUdutsAho'nyadurlabhaH / / 259 / / atra sthAyibhAvasyotsAhasya svazabdagrahaNena doSaH / rati jahAti buddhiM svAM lunIte skhalati sphuTam / karoti parivRttiM ca 'setyAlInAmabhUdvacaH / / 260 / / atra ratyAdityAgasya karuNe'pi saMbhavAd vipralambhe ratyAdityAgAnubhAvasya kssttklpnaa| AgaH sahastra pazyAsyaM prasIda priymaalp| mugdhe galati kAlo'tra ghaTIyantrajalaM yathA // 26 // zRgAra zabdakA nAma leneke kAraNa nAma doSa hai| priyatamake mukhakamalake sAmane lajjAyukta sundara vakSavAlI ramA ityAdi striyoM meM IrSyAyukta indrake nATyameM Azcaryacakita marudevI atyanta sundara pratIta huI // 258 // yahAM saMcArI bhAvameM lajjAkA nAmollekha honeke kAraNa bhAvanAmaka doSa hai / hathiyAroMke paraspara TakarAneke kAraNa sunAI par3atI huI jhanajhanAhaTase hatyA honevAle yuddha meM dUsaroMmeM nahIM pAyA jAnevAlA usakA utsAha huA // 259 // yahAM vIra rasake sthAyI bhAva utsAhakA nAmollekha honese bhAvanAmaka doSa hai / vaha ratikA tyAga kara rahI hai, apanI buddhiko chinna kara rahI hai, spaSTa rItise bhrAnta ho rahI hai aura karavaTa badala rahI hai| isa prakAra sakhiyoMkI paraspara bAteM huii||260|| yahAM rati ityAdike tyAgakI sambhAvanA karuNa rasa meM bhI ho sakatI hai / vipralambha zRMgArameM rati ityAdike tyAga svarUpa anubhAvake kaSTaprada kalpanA honese doSa hai| he sarala cittavAlI ! apane priyatamake aparAdhako sahana kro| usake mukhako dekho / prasanna ho jaao| usase madhura vArtAlApa karo / yahA~ pAnI bharanevAle ghaTIyantrake samAna samaya calA jA rahA hai / / 261 // 1. sevyAlInA-ka-kha / Page #394 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -263 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 297 kAlasyAnityatvaM zAntarase'nubhAvaH sa ca zRGgAre prokta iti pratikUlagrahaNam / ityAdayo rasabhAvagatA doSA bodhyAH / lajjAratyutsAhAdizabdagrahaNaM kaizcidiSyate tathA bahudhA prayogAt / kvacitkvacicca citrAdau doSA eva guNA yathA / zAstramadhyaiSTa SaDvarga vyajeSTAyaSTa sajjinam // 262 / / kriyApadodAharaNakAvyamekaM kRtaM cetparuSamapi na duSyati / yamakazleSacitrAdau dvayakSarAdinibandhane / kliSTAsamarthaneyArthapadAdi na ca duSyati // 263 / / suvimbAdhare'syA nitambAmbareNa giristhA latA vA nitambAmbareNa / atra yaugikAt pratyuktasyAmbarazabdasya meghArthe'samarthatve'pi na doSaH / rAjIvarAjIvatanau surANAM netrA'linetrAliravAditattvam / atra vAkyasaMkIrNatve'pi na dossH| evaM pUrvoktazabdAlaMkAraprakaraNe doSANAmapi guNatvaM draSTavyam / samayakI anityatA zAntarasameM anubhAva hai, vaha anubhAva yahAM zRMgAra rasameM kahA gayA hai| ataeva pratikUlatA hai.-ityAdi rasa aura bhAvameM vidyamAna doSoMko samajhanA cAhie / lajjA, rati, utsAha ityAdi zabdoMkA ullekha koI-koI AcArya ucita mAnate haiM, kyoMki unakA prayoga prAyaH dekhane meM AtA hai / kahIM doSa bhI guNa hote haiM / kahIM-kahIM citrAdi kAvyoMmeM rahanevAle doSa bhI guNa ho jAte haiN| jaise-usane zAstroM kA adhyayana kiyA, kAma, krodha ityAdi zatrusamUhoMko jItA aura uttamadeva jinezvarakI pUjA kI // 262 / / kriyApadoMke udAharaNa-isa kAvyameM paruSa doSa bhI nahIM mAnA jAtA hai / yamaka, zleSa aura citrakAvya tathA do akSaroMse nibaddha racanAmeM kliSTa, asamartha aura neyArtha ityAdi doSa nahIM mAne jAte haiM // 263 // kisI nAyikAke nitambake vastrase vaisI hI zobhA huI jaise parvatake nitamba bhAgapara avasthita meghase parvatapara ubharI huI latAko zobhA hotI hai| yahA~ yaugika zaktise prayoga kiye hue ambara zabdakA megha arthameM prayoga karanese asamartha doSa nahIM huaa| isI prakAra 'rAjIvarAjIvatanI surANAM netrAlinetrAliravAdi tattvam' meM vAkya saMkIrNa honepara bhI doSa nahIM mAnA jaayegaa| pUrva kathita zabdAlaMkAra prakaraNameM doSoMko bhI guNa samajhanA cAhie / 1. kha-pratI kazcid / 2. kAvyamevam-ka / 3. prayuktasyA....ka-kha / 38 Page #395 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 298 alaMkAracintAmaNiH 5|264ekaadshyaaN karajalikhitagrovamAliGgya gADhaM pAyaM pAyaM dazanavasanaM kiMcidAloDhalolAH / ghAtaM ghAtaM hRdi sahasitaM manmathAgAramudrA bhaGgakrIDAtaralitakarAH kAminI drAvayanti // 264 / / vrIDAkarAzlIlamapi kAmazAstre na duSyati / va!gRhaM viSayiNAM madanAyudhasya nADIvaNaM viSamanirvRtiparvatasya / pracchannapAtukamanaGgamahAhirandhramAhurbudhA jaghanarandhramadaH 'sudatyAH // 265 / / jugupsAzlIlamapi vairAgyaprastAve na dUSaNam / dhanvinaH sthAnamanyasya sAmAnyasyedRzaM kutH| aho dRSTiraho muSTiraho 'sauSThavamityapi // 266 / / arjunena cApajyAsaMdhAne kRte nRpastave aho padAnAM bahudhA vismaye prayoge na dossH| muktAhAra iti prokte zeSaratnanivartanam / kArmukajyApadenApi cApAropaNanizcayaH // 267 // ekAdazI tithiko grIvApara nakhaccheda pUrvaka gADhAliMgana karake adhara cumbana, vakSasthala para muSTi prahAra karate hue, madana mandirakI mudrAkA bhaMga karane meM caJcala hAthavAle viSayIjana kAminiyoMko dravita karate haiM // 264 // yahAM lajjotpAdaka azlIla varNana honepara bhI kAmazAstrakA viSaya honeke kAraNa doSa nahIM mAnA jAtA hai| vidvAnoMne sundarIke jaghana chidrako viSayIjanoMkA zaucAlaya, kAmadevake astroMko nAr3IkA vraNa, bhayaMkara vairAgyarUpI parvatakI guphAko girAnevAlA tathA kAmadevarUpI sarpakA mahAn bila kahA hai||265|| vairAgyake prakaraNameM ramaNoke varAGgakA yaha citraNa jugupsA rUpa azlIlatA utpanna karanepara bhI doSAvaha nahIM hai / sAdhAraNa anya kisI dhanurdhArIkA aisA sthAna kaise ho sakatA hai / usako dRSTiko Azcarya hai, muSTiko Azcarya hai aura usakA sauSThava bhI Azcaryajanaka hai // 266 // arjunake dvArA dhanuSapara jyAsandhAna karanepara rAjAoM dvArA kI gayI isa stutimeM aneka bAra vismayake artha meM aho padakA prayoga kiyA hai, para yaha doSajanaka nahIM hai| 1. sudatyAH -kha / 2. sauSThava kha Page #396 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paJcamaH paricchedaH kalabhe karizabdena tajjanyatvaM nivedyate / ityAdiyuktazabdAnAM gaNasyArtho'pi budhyatAm // 268 // iti doSaprakaraNam / -271 ] zleSo 'bhAvikasaMmitatva samatAgAmbhIrya rItyuktayo mAdhuryaM sukumAratA gatisamAdhI kAntiraujityakam / arthavyaktirudAratA prasadanaM saukSmyojaso vistaraH sUkti: prauDhirudAttatA punarapi preyAnsasaMkSepakaH // 269 // anekeSAM padAnAM tu yatrekapadavatsphuTam / bhAsamAnatvamAkhyAtaH zleSAkhyaH kavinA guNaH // 270 // azaraNamazubhamanityaM duHkhamanAtmAnamAvasAmi bhavam / mokSastadviparItAtmeti dhyAyantu sAmayike ||271 / guNa muktAhAra isa zabda ke kathana mAtrase anya ratnoMke dhAraNa karaneko nivRtti ho jAtI hai / isI prakAra dhanuSapara jyA zabdase hI cApa car3hAnekA nizcaya hone lagatA hai // 267 // kalabha zabda meM kari zabdase usakI janyatA pratIta hotI hai, ityAdise yukta zabdoM ke samUhakA artha samajhanA cAhie || 268 || doSa prakaraNa samApta | 2 1. bhavika - kha / 2. gAmbhIrya rItyuktayo - kha / 299 ( 1 ) zleSa, ( 2 ) bhAvika ( 3 ) sammitatva ( 4 ) samatA ( 5 ) gAmbhIrya ( 6 ) rIti 7) ukti ( 8 ) mAdhurya ( 9 ) sukumAratA ( 10 ) gati ( 11 ) samAdhi ( 12 ) kAnti ( 13 ) ojitya ( 14 ) arthavyakti (15) udAratA (16) prasadana ( 17 ) saukSmya ( 18 ) ojas ( 19 ) vistara ( 20 ) sUkti ( 21 ) praur3ha (22) udAttatA ( 23 ) saMkSepaka aura ( 24 ) preyAn ye caubIsa kAvyake guNa mAne gaye haiM || 269 // 1. zleSake guNa jahA~ aneka padoMkI eka padake samAna spaSTa pratIti ho vahA~ zleSa nAmaka kAvyaguNa mAnA jAtA hai || 270 // yathA zaraNa rahita, azubha, nazvara, AtmajJAna vihIna saMsAra meM nivAsa karatA hU~ / mokSakA svarUpa isake viparIta hai / sAmAyika meM saMsAra aura mokSa ke isa svarUpakA cintana kare // 271 // Page #397 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 300 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|272atr 'paThanasamaye bahUnAM padAnAmekapadavadavabhAsanaM na tu pdcchedkrnnkaalaadau| bhAvato vartate vAkyaM yatra tadbhAvikaM yathA / tAvadarthapadatvaM yat, saMmitatvaguNo yathA // 272 // zleSAdiguNAnAM madhye keSAMciddoSaparihAradvAreNa guNatvam / keSAMcittu svata evotkarSajIvatvena guNatvam / tatra ye svata eva cArutvAtizayahetavaH santi te gunnaaH| ko guNaH kasya doSasya parihArAya prabhavatItyukte tatra tatra guNalakSaNapratipAdanaprastAve nigadyate / yAvatprayojanamasti tAvatprayojanapadavattvaM saMmitatvaM nyUnAdhikapadaparihArAya tat / tAta nAtha rathAGgeza vinItAnagarIpate / lavaNAmbudhimetaM tvaM pazya pazya mahAmate // 273 / / atra prItisvarUpabhAvazAt tAta nAtheti vaakyvRttiH| yAvanti jinacaityAni vidyante bhuvanatraye / tAvanti satataM bhaktyA triH parItya namAmyaham / / 274 / / yahA~ par3haneke samaya eka padake samAna pratIti hotI hai| padaccheda karaneke samaya ekapadavat bhAsa nahIM hotaa| 2-3 bhAvika aura sammitatva ____jahA~ vAkya bhAvase [kisI iSTake prati bhakti pradarzita] rahe use bhAvika kahate haiN| jitane pada utane hI artha jisameM samAhita hoM use sammitatva kahate haiM // 272 // -zleSa ityAdi guNoM se kuchameM doSaparihAraka honese guNatva hai aura kuchameM svayaM kAvyotkarSatAke kAraNa guNatva hai| kauna guNa kisa doSako dUra karane meM samartha hotA hai, isa praznake upasthita honepara tad-tad guNa vivecanake prasaMgameM isakA vicAra kiyA jAyegA, jitanA prayojana ho utanA hI padavAlA sammitatva nyUnAdhika padake parihArake lie kahA gayA hai| he tAta ! he nAtha ! he cakravatin ! he vinItA nagarIke adhipati ! he buddhizAlin ! tuma isa lavaNAmbudhi-samudrako dekho // 273 // -yahAM prItirUpa bhAvake kAraNa tAta, nAtha ityAdi pada kahe gaye haiN| tInoM lokoM meM jitane jinabimba haiM una sabhIko bhaktise tIna bAra namaskAra karatA hU~ // 274 // 1. paThanasamaye-kha / 2. parihAreNa guNatvam-kha / 3. guNAH sarvairiSTAH doSaparihArahetavastu na sarve sammatAH ye doSAbhAvaM guNamicchanti teSAmeva sukumAratvAdayo guNAH / ko guNaH....ka-kha / 4. vAkyapravRttiH -kha / Page #398 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -279 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 301 racanAyA avaiSamyabhaNanaM samatA yathA / 'prakrAntidoSabhaGgasya parihArAya sA matA // 275 / / avanitalagatAnAM kRtrimAkRtrimANAM vanabhavanagatAnAM divyavaimAnikAnAm / iha manujakRtAnAM devarAjAcitAnAM / jinavaranilayAnAM bhAvato'haM smarAmi // 276 / / atra pAdacatuSke'pi tulyavatkathanAt samatvam / gAmbhIrya dhvanimattvaM tu rItiH prArabdhapUraNam / patatprakarSadoSasya hAnaye rItirucyate / / 277 / / candrasya niSphalasyAbdhergADhasya kulabhUbhRtAm / nIcaiH kiM karaNeneti sRSTazcakrI viraJcinA // 278 / / mukhyAd vyatiriktaH pratIyamAno vyaGgyo dhvaniH / "samastaduHpaTacchannajagadudyotahetave / jinendrAMzumate tanvatprabhAbhAbhArabhAsine // 279 / / (4) samatA-racanAmeM viSamatAhIna kathanako samatA kahate haiM / prakrAnti nAmaka doSako dUra karane ke lie yaha guNa mAnA gayA hai // 275 / / yathA maiM pRthvIpara vidyamAna kRtrima aura akRtrima vana, bhavanameM sthita, divya vimAnoMmeM sthita manuSya, deva aura rAjAoM dvArA acita jinamandiroMko bhakti-bhAvase namaskAra karatA hU~ // 276 / / -yahA~ cAroM caraNoM meM samAna kathanake kAraNa samatA guNa hai| (5-6) gAmbhIrya aura rIti-dhvanimattvako gAmbhIrya kahate haiM aura prArabdhakI pUtimAtrako rIti kahate haiN| patatprakarSa doSako dUra karaneke lie rIti ko kahA gayA hai // 277 / / kalAhIna candramA, gahare samudra aura kulaparvatoMko nIcA dikhAneke lie brahmAne cakravartI bharatakI racanA ko hai kyA ? // 278 // -yahA~ mukhyArthase bhinna pratIyamAna vyaMgyadhvani hai| sampUrNa pAparUpI kuvastrase AcchAdita saMsArako prakAzita karaneke kAraNa phailatI huI prabhAko kAntike samUhase camakate hue jinendrarUpI sUryako namaskAra ho // 279 // 1. prakrAntibhaGgadoSasya-ka-kha / 2. -dhisya-kha / 3. pRSTazcakrI....ka-kha / 4. namastamaHpaTacchanna.... ka-kha / 5. tanvatpramAbhAbhAra....ka-kha / Page #399 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 302 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|280bhnnitiryaa vidagdhAnAmasAvuktiritISyate / azlIlaparihArAya svIkriyetAtra sA'pi ca // 280 / / rAjJaste kamalAsaktizcittavRttaH smiikssitaa| 'bhAsvakA'pi tvayA cArukumudAbhAsanaM kRtam / / 281 / / pAThakAle'pi vAkye'pi bhinnabhinnapadatvataH / yatpratIyeta tatproktaM mAdhurya viduSA yathA / / 282 / / dAnaM jJAnadhanAya dattamasakRtpAtrAya sadvRttaye cInyugratapAMsi tena suciraM pUjAzca bahavyaH kRtaaH| sIlAnAM nicayaH sahAmalaguNaiH sarvaH samAsAdito "dRSTastvaM jina yena dRSTisubhagazraddhApareNa kSaNam // 283 // varNakomalatA sAnusvAratvaM sukumaartaa| hAnyai zrutikaTutvasya doSasya kathitA ca sA // 284 // candraprabhaM candramarIcigauraM candraM dvitIyaM jagatIva kAntam / vande'bhivandyaM mahatAmRSIndraM jinaM jitasvAntakaSAyabandhanam // 285 // (6) ukti-jo kAvyakuzala kaviyoMkI bhaNiti hai use ukti kahate haiN| ukti guNa azlIla doSako dUra karane ke lie mAnA gayA hai // 28 // tere rAjAko cittavRttikI Asakti kamalAmeM dIkha par3atI hai / tumane apanI hI kAnti kumudako kAntike samAna kara dI hai / / 281 // (6) mAdhurya-par3haneke samaya aura vAkyameM bhI jo pRthak-pRthak padase pratIta hote haiM vidvAnoMne unheM mAdhurya guNa kahA hai // 282 / / usane jJAnI, saccaritra aura supAtrako bAra-bAra dAna diyA, kaThina tapasyAeM koM aura bahuta pUjA kI, svaccha guNoMke sAtha saba prakArake sadAcAra samUhako usane pA liyA, jisane he dekhane meM ramaNIya jinendra bhagavAn ! zraddhAse yukta hokara eka kSaNake lie tumhArA darzana kara liyA // 283 / / (1) sukumAratA-anusvAra sahita akSaroMkI komalatAko sukumAratA kahate haiM aura yaha guNa zrutikaTutva Adi doSoMko dUra karane ke lie mAnA gayA hai // 284 // ___ maiM una candraprabha jinako vandanA karatA hU~ jo candrakiraNa sama gauravarNase yukta jagatmeM dvitIya candramAke samAna dIptimAn haiM; jinhoMne apane antaHkaraNake kaSAya bandhanako jItA hai aura jo RddhidhArI muniyoM ke svAmI haiM tathA mahAtmAoMke dvArA vandanIya haiM // 285 // 1. shktis-kh| 2. bhAsvatApi tvayA cAha....!-ka-kha / 3. jIrNAnyugrarasAMsi....kha / 4. dRSTasvam-kha / 5. kaSAyabandham-ka-kha / Page #400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -290] paJcamaH paricchedaH 303 svarArohAvarohI dvau ramyau yatra gtirythaa| Aropyate'nyadharmo'nyatra samAdhiryathA punaH // 286 // sArA vANI purujinapate kinAthAmipUjyA hInA doSairurunayayutA mokssmaargaavbhaasaa| caJcacchamaprakaTanamayaprasphuracchuddhRmuktiM tattvajJaptiM nayatu sakalaM bhavyavRndaM vigarvam // 287 / / pUrvArddha dIrghAkSarapracuratvAt svarasyArohaH aparArdhe hrasvAkSaratvena svrsyaavrohH| . kotiH pallavitA loke sutasya vRssbheshinH| mAno mlAno dviSAM loke "tadAjJAyA virodhinAm // 288 // racanAtyujjvalatvaM yatkAvye sA kaantirissyte| grAmyadoSanirAsAya svIkRtA sA punaryathA // 289 / / jayati bhagavAnhemAmbhojapracAravijRmbhitAvamaramukuTacchAyodgINaprabhAparicumbitau / kaluSahRdayA mAnobhrAntAH parasparavairiNo vigatakaluSAH pAdau yasya prapadya vizazvasuH / / 290 // (10) gati aura (11) samAdhi-jahAM svarake Aroha aura avaroha donoM hI sundara hoM, vahA~ gati nAmaka guNa hotA hai aura jahA~ dUsare dharmakA dUsarI jagaha Aropa kiyA jAye vahA~ samAdhiguNa hotA hai // 28 // indrAdi devatAoMse pUjya, doSoMse rahita, anunaya sahita, mokSamArga prakAzaka jinezvara puru mahArAjako vANI uttama sukhako prakAzita kare aura prakAzamAna zuddha muktike adhikArI, tattvajJAnase yukta sampUrNa bhavya jIvoMko garva rahita kare // 287 // -pUrvArdhameM dIrgha akSaroMkI adhikatAke kAraNa svarakA Aroha hai aura uttarArdhameM hrasva akSaroMko adhikatAke kAraNa svarakA avaroha hai| RSabhadeva bhagavAnke putrakA yaza saMsAra meM vistRta huA aura unakI AjJAko nahIM mAnanevAle zatruoM kA mAna bhI phIkA par3a gayA // 288 // (12) kAnti-kAvyameM racanAkI atyanta ujjvalatAko kAnti kahate haiM / grAmyadoSako dUra karaneke lie vidvAnoMne isa guNako mAnA hai // 289 // suvarNakamalake pracArase bar3he hue, devatAoMko mukuTamaNise nikalI huI prabhAse vyApta jinake caraNoMko prAptakara kaluSita hRdayavAle, udbhrAnta cittavAle, paraspara dveSI 1. samAdiryathA-kha / 2. nAdAbhipUjyA-kha / 3. doSaimarunayana....kha / 4. prcursyaat-kh| 5. tadAjJayA virodhinA-kha / Page #401 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 304 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|291dRddhbndhtvmaujityN visandhivinivRttaye / vandAruvRndaparighaTTavilolitAkSavRndArakezvarakirITataTAvakoNaH / mandArapuSpanivahaivihitopahAraM vandAmahe jinapateH padapadmayugmam / / 291 // vAkyAntarAnapekSatvAd yatra sNpuurnnvaakytaa| arthavyaktirguNaH so'yaM so'puSTArthanivRttaye // 292 / / jayati jagadIzamastakamaNikiraNakalApakalpitAvidhi / jinacaraNakamalayugalaM gaNadharagaNanIyanakharakesarakam // 29 // vikaTAkSarabandhatvaM yatraudArya mataM ythaa|' doSAn kA~zcana tAn pravartakatayA pracchAdya gacchatyayaM sArddha taissahasA mate yadi guruH pazcAtkarotyeSa kim / tasmAnme na gurugurugurutarAtkRtvA laghaMzca sphUTa brUte yassatataM samIkSya nipuNaM so'yaM khalaH sadguruH // 294|| manuSya bhI pApa rahita hokara vizvasta ho gaye, ve bhagavAn sarvazreSTha haiM arthAt unakI jaya ho // 29 // (13) aurjitya-dRDhabandhatAko aujitya kahate haiM, visandhi doSako nivRttike lie yaha guNa mAnA gayA hai| vandanA karanevAloMke samUhakI bhIr3ase caMcala netravAle devAdhipatiyoMke mukuTatala. meM vyApta mandArake puSpoMse upahAra prApta jinezvara bhagavAnke kamalake samAna donoM caraNoMko namaskAra karatA hU~ // 291 // (14) arthavyakti-jahA~ dUsare vAkyakI apekSA na rakhanepara vAkya pUrNa ho jAye use arthavyakti kahate haiM / yaha apuSTa doSako dUra karaneke lie mAnA gayA hai / / 292 // devarAjoMke-indroMke mastakamaNikI kiraNoMke samUhase sampanna arghavidhiko prApta karanevAle jinendra bhagavAna jayavanta hoN| ina jinendra bhagavAnke nakha kezara gaNadharoMke dvArA vandanIya haiM aura jinake donoM caraNAravinda jagatmeM zreSTha haiM / / 293 / / (15) audArya-vikaTa akSaroMkI bandhatAko audArya kahate haiM / yathA yaha pravartaka hone ke kAraNa una kucha doSoMko chipAkara jAtA hai| una doSoMke sAtha acAnaka mara jAnepara yadi guru pIchA karatA hai to yaha kyA ? isalie merA guru guru nahIM hai / atizaya zreSThako bhI spaSTa rItise laghu banAkara sarvadA kuzalatA pUrvaka jo bolatA hai, vaha khala sadguru hai / 294 / / 1. kalpitAryavidhi ka-kha / 2. tanmInena gururguru-kha / Page #402 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -298 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 305 pdaanaamthNcaarutvprtyaaykpdaantH| militAnAM yadAdAnaM tadaudArya smRtaM yathA // 225 / / iti vAgbhaToktirapISTA / zrIlIlAyatanaM mahIkulagRhaM kortipramodAspadaM vAgdevIratiketanaM jayaramAkrIDAnidhAnaM mahat / sa syAtsarvamahotsavaikabhavanaM yaH prArthitArthapradaM prAtaH pazyati kalpapAdapadalacchAyaM jinAghridvayam // 29 // zriyo lakSmyA vilAsagRhaM sa prAtaH jinapadayugaM dRSTvA syAdbhavet bhavitumarhatItyarthaH / syAdityatra tRdhyap cAhaM ityanena liG / zabdArthayoH prasiddhatvaM jhaTityArpaNakSamam / prasAdaH kliSTadoSasya parihArAya sa smRtaH / / 297 // yasya vijJAnakoNasthau lokAlokAvaNapamau / tasmai vIrajinendrAya namastatpadalabdhaye // 298 / / arthakI cArutAke pratyAyaka padake sAtha vaise hI anya padoMkI sammilita yojanAko audArya kahate haiM // 295 // isa prakAra kahA huA vAgbhaTakA mata bhI abhISTa hai| jo manuSya iSTa vastuko denevAle tathA kalpavRkSake komala pattoMkI kAntike samAna sundara jinezvara bhagavAnke caraNAravindoMkA prAtaH darzana karate haiM, ve zobhA aura sampattikA kor3Abhavana bhUmi ityAdi sthAyI sampattikA Azraya, yaza aura AnandakA pAtra, sarasvatIke AnandakA dhvaja, vizAla vijayarUpI lakSmokA koza aura sabhI prakArake utsavoMkA advitIya mahAn sthAna bana sakate haiM // 296 // prAtaHkAla jinezvarake caraNoMke darzanase manuSya lakSmIkA vilAsabhavana ho sakatA hai arthAt usake yahA~ lakSmIkA sthAyI vAsa sambhava hai| 'syAt' isa padameM "tRdhyap cAhaH" isa sUtrase liGlakAra huA hai| (16) prasAda-zabda aura arthakI prasiddhi tathA jhaTiti arthako samajhA denekI kSamatAko prasAdaguNa kahate haiN| yaha kliSTa doSako dUra karaneke lie mAnA gayA hai // 29 // jisa jinezvara bhagavAnke kevalajJAnake konemeM loka aura aloka paramANuoMke samAna bhAsita hote haiM una vIra jinapatiko unake padakI prAptike lie maiM vandanA karatA hU~ // 298 // 1. nidAnam-kha / 2. tva dhya vA han ityanena liG-kha / 39 Page #403 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 306 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|299shbdaanaaN gUDhasaMjalparUpatA sokSamyamiSyate / samAsabahulatvaM syAdojoguNa iha sphuTaH // 299 // 'NUzroapUjanamaHkarmaNyatra vRttA na kartari / jine NijJAbhidaH kartaryeva kamaNi no matAH // 30 // jino nUyate zrIyate pUjyate namyate stavanIyaH AzrayaNIyaH pUjanIyo namanIya eva na tu sa punaranyaM nuvati zreyati pUjayati namatIti / nayati tattvamupadizati jAnAti bhinatti karmAdrimiti gUDhamantaHsaMjalpanasvarUpatvena sokssmym| jayati jagadozamastakamaNikiraNakalApakalpitAnidhi / jinacaraNakamalayugalaM gaNadharagaNanIyanakharakezarakam // 301 // 'samarthanArthamuktArthaprapaJcoktistu vistaraH / abhiSektupuruM draSTumindra ekaH kSamo jinam / yadbAhavaH sahasra yannetrANyapi mahotsave // 302 // (17) saumya aura oja-zabdoMke guNa, rotike kathanako saukSamya kahate haiM tathA jisameM samAsako bahuta adhikatA ho use spaSTatayA ojaguNa kahate haiM // 299 / / jinezvarake viSaya meM NU stavane, VzrIJ zrayaNe, / pUj pUjAyAm,/ nam stavane ina dhAtuoMse karmameM hI pratyaya hote haiM, kameM nahIM tathA/Ni prApaNe, / jJA avagamane, V bhid vidAraNe ina dhAtuoMse karnAmeM hI pratyaya ho sakatA hai, karmameM nahIM // 309 // jinezvara stuti karane yogya haiM, Azraya karane yogya haiM, pUjana namaskAra karane yogya hai / arthAt sabhI use namaskAra karate haiM ve kisIko stuti nahIM karate, Azraya nahIM lete, pUjA aura namaskAra kisIko nahIM karate / ve upadeza dete haiM, saba kucha jAnate haiM aura karmarUpI parvatako vidAraNa karate haiN| isa prakAra bhItarI kathana atyanta gupta hai, ataH sokSamyaguNa hai| devarAjoMke mastakamaNikI kiraNoMse arghavidhivAle gaNadharoMse pUjane yogya nakhakezaravAle jinezvara bhagavAnke caraNakamala jaya prApta kareM // 301 // (19) vistara-kisI viSayake samarthana ke lie kathita arthaka vistArako vistara kahate haiN| jaise-Adi tIrthaMkara bhagavAn purudevake abhiSeka yA darzanake lie kevala indra hI samartha hai, yataH usake bAhu aura hajAra netra janmAbhiSeka utsavameM jinezvarakA abhiSeka karane aura dekhane meM samartha haiM // 302 // 1. zrI na jinAya namaH-kha / 2. vRtta-kha / 3. NijJAbhidheH / 4. zriyate-kha / 5. zravati -kha / 6. -khapratI nayati padaM nAsti / 7. kalpitAyavidhi-kha / 8. samarthamuktArtha-kha / Page #404 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -307] paJcamaH paricchedaH 307 tiGAM supAM parijJAnaM sauzabdyaM kathitaM yathA / cyutasaMskArahAnyartha tadiha svIkRtaM punaH // 303 / / kavInAM gamakAnAM ca vAdinAM vAgminAmapi / yazaH sAmantabhadrIyaM mUni cUDAmaNIyate // 304 // kavitanasaMdarbho gamakaH kRtibhedakaH / vAdI vijayavAgvRttirvAgmI tu janaraJjanaH // 305 // ukteyaH paripAkaH sA proDhirityucyate ythaa| kalpadrovibhavo vidheH kuzalatA bhAnoH sutejogaNo hemAdreH pratibimbanaM guNagaNaH svAyaMbhuvokteH sphuTaH / gAmbhIrya jaladhervidhovilasanaM cintAmaNeditsanaM jainazrIkaruNAgaNaH zamarasazcetyeSa takyoM nidhIT // 306 / / padAni yatra yujyante ilaadhymaanvishessnnaiH| udAttatA matA sA cAnucitArthatvahAnaye // 307 // (20) sUkti-tiG aura supke uttamajJAnako sauzabdya kahate haiM / yaha cyutasaMskAra doSako dUra karane ke lie mAnA gayA hai / / 303 / / ___ samantabhadrakA yaza kaviyoM, dhvanike jJAtAoM, zAstrAthiyoM aura dharmazAstrake vyAkhyAtAoMke mastakapara cUr3AmaNike samAna pratIta ho rahA hai // 304 // kavi, gamaka, vAdI aura vAgmIkA svarUpa nayI racanA karanevAleko kavi, kRtiko samAlocanA karanevAleko gamaka, vijayIvANose jIvikA karanevAleko vAdI athavA zAstrArthakI kSamatA rakhanevAle vyaktiko vAdI aura apanI vyAkhyAna kalAse janatAko mugdha karanevAleko vAgmo kahate haiM // 305 // (21) praur3hi-apane kathanake samyak paripAkako pror3hi kahate haiM / yathA-kalpavRkSako sampatti, brahmAkI kuzalatA, sUrya kA mahAteja, sumerukA pratibimba, svayaMbhU bhagavAnko uktikA suspaSTa guNa samUha, candramAkA vilAsa, cintAmaNikI dAnazIlatA, samudrako gambhIratA, jinezvara bhagavAnkI zobhA, dayA, aura samarzitA ina saba bAtoMkI saMbhAvanA cakravartI bharatameM hai // 306 // (22) udAttatA-jahA~ prazaMsanIya vizeSaNoMse pada yukta hote haiM, vahA~ udAttatA nAmaka guNa anucitArthatva nAmaka doSako dUra karaneke lie mAnA gayA hai // 307 // 2. janaraJjakaH-kha / 3. -dhitsanam-kha / 4. caityeSu-kha / 1. vaagminaampi-kh| 5. zrIkaruNAGgaNaH-kha / Page #405 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 308 [5 / 308 alaMkAracintAmaNiH paThadbandikulAkoNaM calaccAmarasaMcayam / vinamadbhapasaMghaTuM nidhozAsthAnamAbabhau // 308 // 'udAttatvamaudArye'ntarbhavati vaagbhttaadypekssyaa| cATUktaiH priyataraH proktaH preyAnityucyate yathA / pAruSyasya ca doSasya parihArAya sa smRtaH // 309 // kAruNyaM tvayi dhIratA tvayi zamastvayyuttamatvaM tvayi prAgalbhyaM tvayi dhIratA tvayi mahaizvaryatvayi prAbhavam / gAmbhIrya tvayi satkalA tvayi yaza stvayyuttamatvaM tvayi kSemaM zrIstvayi cakrabhRdbhavamimAM rArakSyatAM brahmavat // 310 // saMkSipyArtho nirUpyeta yatra saMkSepa ucyate / 'kuruvaMzodbhavAjjAtA bahavo bhUmipAH puraa| teSAM saubhAgyasaMdI jJAnacandro vibhAtyayam // 31 // iti guNaprakaraNam stuti pATha karate hue cAraNoMse vyApta, Dhulate hue cAmaroMkI rAzise bharapUra aura jhukate rAjAoMke samUhavAlA cakravartI bharatakA sabhAmaNDapa suzobhita huA // 308 // ... audAryameM udAttatAkA antarbhAva hai, yaha vAgbhaTakA mata hai| (23) preyAn --atyanta anunayamaya vacanoMse jahAM koI priya padArtha pratipAdita huA ho vahA~ preyAnguNa pAruSya nAmaka doSako dUra karaneke lie mAnA gayA hai // 309 / / tujhameM karuNA, dhIratA, zAnti, uttamatA, dhRSTatA, zreSThatA, aizvarya, sAmarthya, gambhIratA, uttamakalA, yaza, sarvottamatA, kSema, lakSmI ityAdi saba kucha vidyamAna hai| ataeva he cakravartin ! brahmake samAna isa pRthvIko bAra-bAra rakSA kIjie // 310 // (24) saMkSepaka-jahA~ kisI abhiprAyako bahuta saMkSepase kahA jAye vahAM saMkSepa nAmakA guNa hotA hai| jaise--pahale purukulameM bahuta rAjA hue| unameM anyanta bhAgyazAlI yaha jJAnacandra vizeSa zobhita ho rahA hai // 311 // guNa prakaraNa samApta / 1-2. udAttaprabhRti smRtaH paryantaM-khaprato nAsti / 4. guruvaMzodbhavA jAtA-kha / 5. sandazi-kha / 3. yazastvayyunnatatvam-ka-kha / Page #406 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 309 -315] paJcamaH paricchedaH mAdhurya zaucazaurya smRtidhRtivinayA vAgmitotsAhamAnAstejodharmo dRDhatvaM priyavacanamapi prAjJatA dakSatA ca / tyAgo lokAnurAgo matirurukulatA satkalAveditA ca sthairya zAstrArthasUktirvaya iti ca guNA netRsAdhAraNAste // 312 / / nAyakastadguNopetaH sa caturdhA prabhASyate / udAttalalitau zAntoddhatI dhIroktipUrvakAH // 313 / / dayAluranahaMkAraH kssmaavaanviktthnH| mahAsatvo'tigambhIro dhIrodAttaH smRto yathA // 314 / / tAnmlecchAn vihitAgaso'pi namaya prANaiH saha zrIjayetyAttazrIkairuNaH sureshhridaadybdhisthdevaantiH| dhyAyannapyanahaMkRtiH sakaladigbhUmIzapUjyAjrikaH zrIpaJcAsyaparAkramo na vikRti sarvatra so'gAnidhIT // 315 / / nAyakake guNa mAdhurya, zauca, zorya, smRti, dhRti-dhairya, vinaya, vAgmitA, utsAha, mAna, teja, dharma, dRr3hatA, madhurabhASaNa, prAjJatA-vidvattA, dakSatA, tyAgazIlatA, lokaprIti, matibuddhimattA, kulInatA, satkalAvijJatA, zAstrArthakI kSamatA, subhASitajJatA, tAruNya Adi guNa nAyaka meM hote haiM // 312 // nAyakake bheda ___ uparyukta guNoMse yukta nAyaka cAra prakArake hote haiM-(1) dhIrodAtta (2) dhIralalita (3) dhIrazAnta (4) aura dhIroddhatta // 313 / / dhIrodAttakA svarUpa dayAlu, ghamaNDarahita, kSamAzola, avikatthana-apane muMhase apanI prazaMsA nahIM karanevAlA, atibalazAlI, atyanta gambhIra dhIrodAtta nAyaka hotA hai // 314 // udAharaNa aparAdha karanevAle una mlecchoMko jhukAo, prANoMke sAtha unapara vijaya prApta karo, isa prakAra zrI aura karuNAse yukta; indra, sUrya Adi aura samudrastha devatAoMse abhivandita; dhyAna karate hue bhI ahaMkArase rahita; sampUrNa dizAoMke rAjAoMse vandita caraNa; siMhake samAna parAkramI nidhipati bharata kahIM bhI vikRti-vikArako prApta nahIM hue // 315 / / dhIralalita vividha prakArakI kalAoM meM vizeSa AsaktivAlA, sukhI, mantriyoMpara rAjyakArya1. vyaya-kha / 2. prakAzate ( prabhASate )-kha / 3. karuNaira-kha / Page #407 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 310 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|316klaasktH sukhI mantrisamarpitanijakriyaH / bhogI 'mRduracinto yaH sa dhoralalito yathA // 316 / / gavAkSasaMlambitapAdayugmapraveditAtmasthitiruddhahayeM / cikroDa rAjA parirambhacArukaTAkSagItAdibhiraGganAbhiH // 317 // kalAmArdavasaubhAgyavilAsI ca zuciH sukhii| rasikaH suprasanno yo dhIrazAnto mato yathA / / 318 // kAntAsyapadmanayanadyatinAlajAlasaMpIyamAnatanubhaM puri paryaTantam / saudhasthitApi vanitA navakAmadevaM bAhU prasArayati taM parirabdhukAmA // 319 / / capalo vaJcako dRptazcaNDo mAtsaryamaNDitaH / vikatthano hyasau netA mato dhoroddhato yathA // 320 // ko sauMpanevAlA, bhogI aura cintArahita jo nAyaka hotA hai, use dhIralalita kahate haiM // 316 // udAharaNa kisI rAjAne khir3akIpara phailAye hue donoM caraNoMse apanI sthitiko sUcita karate hue, sundaratama koThepara aneka prakArake AliMgana aura kaTAkSAdi kalAoMkI jAnakArI rakhanevAlo sundariyoM ke sAtha krIDA kI // 317 // dhIrazAnta ___ kalA, mRdutA, saubhAgya aura vilAsase yukta, pavitra, sukhI, rasika aura atyanta prasanna rahanevAle nAyakako dhoralalita kahate haiM // 318 // udAharaNa sundara mukhapadma aura netrotpalakI kAntisamUhase AdarapUrvaka dekhI jAtI huI, lAvaNyayukta, nagarameM ghUmate hue vilakSaNa kAmadevake samAna sundara usa rAjAko AliMgana karanekI icchAvAlI koThApara baiThI huI kAminI apane donoM hAthoMko phailAtI hai / / 319 / / dhIroddhata caMcala, vaMcaka, ghamaNDI, dveSa karanevAlA aura apanI prazaMsA karanevAlA dhoroddhata nAyaka hotA hai // 320 // 1. madhuracinto yaH-kha / 2. jAlanAla....-kha / Page #408 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -323 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH aprekSyo'jani rAhurapyapi vidhuH kAryetaradvandvagaH sUryaH zUnyapadaM gatazca ripavaH saMzerate gahvare / garbhastho'tisukampate zizuraraM yasyAsya me garjanAt kITA' dhAvata mA mriyadhvamiti taccakreDbhaTo yuddhavAn // 32 / / 'sarveSvapi raseSUktA nAyakAste caturvidhAH / pratyekaM teSu zRGgAre catvAro bhASitA budhaiH // 32 // dakSiNaH zaThadhRSTAvanukUlazceti bhaassitaaH| dakSiNo bahusaumyaH syAd gUDhaviprItikRcchaThaH / vyaktAgA gatabhIdhRSTastvekAdhIno'nukUlakaH // 323 // bahvISu nAyikAsu avaiSamyeNa snehAnuvartI dkssinnH| nAyikAmAtrajJAtAprotikAro shtthH| nakhakSatAdinA vyaktAparAdho dhRSTaH / nAyikAyAm ekasyAM vizeSAnurakto'nukUlaH / udAharaNa cakravartIkA eka sainika mere garjana karanese rAhuke sadRza adRzya ho gayA, prabala yuddha meM prApta candra aura sUrya AkAzameM bhAga gaye, zatrugaNa guphAoM meM zayana karate haiM, garbhameM rahanevAlA zizu zoghratApUrvaka atyadhika kAMpa rahA hai, he kITake samAna zatrusainiko, maidAnase bhAgo, maro mata, isa prakAra kahate hue yuddha karane lagA // 321 // rasAnusAra nAyakoMkI vyavasthA prAyaH sabhI rasoMmeM dhIrodAtta Adi nAyaka grAhya hote haiM, para zRMgAra rasameM cAroM prakArake nAyakoMke cAra-cAra bheda kahe gaye haiM // 322 / / zRMgAra rasAnusAra nAyakoMke upabheda zRMgAra rasa meM pratyeka bhedavAle nAyakake cAra bheda hote haiM-(1) dakSiNa (2) zaTha (3) dhRSTa (4) anukUla / jo bahuta saumya hotA hai, use dakSiNa nAyaka kahate haiM / chipakara apriya kArya karanevAleko zaTha nAyaka kahate haiN| prakaTa aparAdhI honepara bhI jo DaratA nahIM hai, use dhRSTa nAyaka kahate haiN| jo kevala apanI priyatamAke hI adhIna ho, use anukUla nAyaka kahate haiM // 323 / / -bahuta nAyikAoMmeM samAna rItise prema karanevAleko dakSiNa, sabhI nAyikAoMse vidita apriya kArya karanevAleko zaTha nAyaka kahate haiN| paranAyikA kRta nakhakSata ityAdike dvArA prakaTa aparAdhavAleko dhRSTa aura eka hI nAyikAmeM vizeSa AsaktivAleko anukUla nAyaka kahate haiM / 1. koTAdAvata maa-kh| 2-3. sarveSvapi ityArabhya....budhaiH paryantaM-khaprato nAsti / 4. -khaprato ityasyAnantaraM dakSiNaH ityAdi 322 tamachando vartate / 5-6. vyaktA iti Aramya anukUlakaH paryantaM-khapratI nAsti / 7. vyaktAparAdho nirbhayo dhRSTa:-ka-kha / Page #409 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 312 alaMkAracintAmaNiH . makrIDAgRhavakSasI taravadhUH svapne'pi mAstAmiti zrIkAntA sakalArtha sAdhanapaTo bAhau ca vIrendirA | brAhmI' coddha (?) mukhe kRtAdaratayA jAgati sA devyapi tatraivecchuriti prabudhya nidhipo'sthAd dvitrinADIvidhiH || 324 // kAJcanUpura kiGkiNImaNiravaM zrutvAnyakAntAgata gADhA zleSamahAzlathIkRtabhujagranthiH zaThAdyAsi bhoH / sAkSAttanmanaso gataM mama saiMkhI hyajJAtavattyAgatA tvanmAdhuryaM vacobhramA mama purastAM zlAghate smAdarAt / / 325 / / tasyAzcArurate radakSatamahAmudrAGkitaM svAdharaM dhUrta cchAdayase kimaGghrinamanavyAjena me ruzritaH / ityuktena mayA kva cAsti taditi vyAmASTumicchAvatA gADhAzliSTatanuH suvismRtavatI taccharma romAJcitA // 326 // sukhaM tvamasi cedasti vizvendriyasamudbhavam / anyAGganAkaTAkSAdInanicchormama supriye // 327 // [ 5 / 324 mere vilAsabhavanake bhItara koI dUsarI strI svapna meM bhI na rahe, sampUrNa kAryoMke karanemeM nipuNa mere bAhumeM parama ramaNIya vIra lakSmIkA nivAsa ho, mere mukhameM sarvadA sarasvatI rahe / vaha devI bhI vahIM rahanA cAhatI hai, isa prakAra jagakara saba kucha vidhAna karanevAle cakravartI bharata do-tIna kSaNa taka sthira rahe / / 324 // koI zaTha nAyaka kaha rahA hai ki anya nArIkI razanA aura nUpurakI maNidhvaniko sunakara gADha AliMganase Dhole kiye hue bhujabandhanavAle he zaTha ! tU zaThatA se kahA~ jA rahA hai, sAkSAt tumhAre manakI bAtako na jAnanevAlI tumhAre mIThe vacanoMkI bhrAntimeM par3I huI vaha merI sakho A gayo, isa prakAra atyanta Adarase vaha mere sAmane sakhI kI prazaMsA karatI rahI / / 325 / / usakI sundara ratikrIDAmeM danta-kSatarUpI mudrAse cihnita apane adharako caraNoM meM namaskAra karane ke bahAnese mere krodhake samakSa apaneko samarpita karanevAle he dhUrta, kyoM chipA rahe ho, aisA kahanepara vaha kahA~ hai, use pauMchane kI icchAvAle nAyakane usa nAyikAkA zarIra gADha AliMgana meM bA~dha liyA aura usa sukhase romAMcita dehavAlo vaha nAyikA saba kucha bhUla gayI / / 326 / / he priyatame ! anya kAminiyoMke kaTAkSa ityAdiko na cAhanevAle merA sukha tuma hI ho / sampUrNa indriyoMse utpanna sukharUpa tumhIM mere lie sukha svarUpa ho / / 327|| 1. coddhamukhe - kha / 2. nAdividhi::-kha / 3. sAkSAttvanmanaso - ka kha / 4. sakhi - kha / 5. purastvam-ka-kha / 6. lajjata: - kha / ruTchrataH - ka / 7. suvismRtavati taccarma .... - kha / Page #410 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 313 -333 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH dhIrodAttAdinetRNAmiti bhedAstu SoDaza / paramadhyAvaratvena tritvameSveva 'bodhitam // 328 / / nAyakA bhedatastvaSTacatvAriMzaditIritAH / vidUSako viTa: pIThamardo netRsahAyakAH // 322 / / neturvidUSako hAsakArI cAruprasaGgataH / nAyakasvAntarAgAnukalavidyo viTo mataH // 330 // manAgUnaguNo netuH kArye dakSo'ntimo mtH|| lubdhadhIroddhatastabdhAH pApiSThAH prtinaaykaaH||331|| sattvajA yovane puMsAM zobhAdyA hyaSTadhA gunnaaH| gAmbhIrya sthairyamAdharye tejaH zobhAvilAsanam // 332 / / audArya lalitaM ceti teSAM lakSaNamucyate / gAmbhIrya yA prabhAvenAvikRtiH kSobhaNe'pi ca / kAryAdacalanaM sthairya vighne mahati satyapi // 333 / / nAyakoMke anya bheda dhIrodAtta, dhoralalita Adi nAyakoMke solaha bheda haiM arthAt mUla cAra bheda aura pratyekake dakSiNa, zaTha, dhRSTa Adiko apekSA cAra-cAra bheda; isa prakAra kula 444 = 16 bheda hai| ye solaha prakArake nAyaka uttama, madhyama aura adhamake bhedase tIna-tIna prakArake hote haiM // 328 // isa prakAra nAyakoMke 164 3 = 48 ar3atAlIsa bheda mAne gaye haiM aura inake sahAyaka vidUSaka, viTa aura pIThamarda mAne gaye haiM / 329 // vidUSaka aura viTa sundara prasaGgase nAyakako haMsAne tathA prasanna rakhanevAleko vidUSaka aura nAyakake bhotarI prema tathA anukUlatAko jAnanevAleko viTa kahate haiM / / 330 / / pIThamadaM aura pratinAyaka nAyakase kucha kama guNavAlA tathA kAryameM jo kuzala ho, use pIThamarda kahate haiM / lobhI, dhora, uddaNDa, stabdha aura mahApApI pratinAyaka hote haiM // 331 // sattvotpanna yuvAvasthAke guNa-sAttvika guNa puruSoMke yuvAvasthAmeM sattvase utpanna gambhIratA, sthiratA, madhuratA, teja, zobhA, vilAsa, audArya aura lAlitya ye ATha guNa hote haiM // 332 // gambhIratA pUrva padyameM pratipAdita guNoMmeM udAratA aura lAlitya nahIM Aye the, jinakA 1. coditm-k-kh| 2. prabhavenA'vikRti:-kha / 40 Page #411 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 314 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|334maadhuryN takaNaM sUkSmakalAsaMcayagocaram / prANanAze'pi dhikkArAkSamatvaM teja ucyate // 334 / / zobhAyAM zauryadakSatve spardhA nIcaighRNAdhikaiH / 'vilAso(?) sasmitoktissadhairyA gatiH prasannadRk // 335 // audArya svapareSu syAda dAnAbhyupagamAdhikam / lalitaM mRduzRGgArAkRtau sahajaceSTanam // 336 / / ullekha isa padyameM hai / kSubdhAvasthAmeM bhI prabhAvake kAraNa jo vikRtikA abhAva hai, use gambhIratA kahate haiM / / 333 // sthairya, mAdhurya aura teja - ___ mahAn vighnake upasthita ho jAnepara bhI kAryase vicalita na honeko sthairya kahate haiM / sUkSma kalAoMke saMcaya, pratyakSa aura tarkajJAnako mAdhurya kahate haiN| mAdhuryakA abhiprAya manaHkSobhake kAraNoMke rahate hue bhI manakI svasthatA aura zAnti hai| prANanAzake samaya bhI dhikkArako nahIM saha sakane ko teja kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki teja vaha sAtvika pauruSa guNa hai, jise kisI dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye 'AkSepa athavA apamAnakA prANasaMkaTa par3anepara bhI sahana na karanA kahA gayA hai // 334 // zobhA aura vilAsa 'zobhA' ko dakSatA, zUratA Adi pauruSa guNoMkI jananIke rUpa meM dekhA jA sakatA hai / isa guNameM bar3oMke sAtha spardhA aura nIcoMke sAtha ghRNA rahatI hai / hAsyayukta kathanako vilAsa kahate haiM / isake kAraNa dRSTi meM dhIratA, cAlameM vicitratA aura bolacAla meM mandahAsakI chaTA chiTakA karato hai // 335 / / audArya aura lalita ___ apane yA dUsaroMke prati dAna yA AdAnake Adhikyako audArya kahate haiN| isa guNameM priyabhASaNa pUrvaka dAna athavA zatru-mitrake prati samadarzitAkA vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai| komala aura zRMgArakRtimeM svAbhAvika ceSTAko lalita kahate haiM // 336 / / nAyikAoMke bheda pUrvokta nAyaka ke guNoMse yukta svakIyA, parakIyA aura sAmAnyA, ye tIna nAyikAeM hotI haiN| 2. sadhairyagatiH-kha / 1. vilAse snmtoktis-k| vilokena smitoktiH-kh| 3. khapratI sahaja iti padaM nAsti / Page #412 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 315 -342 ] paJcamaH paricchadaH svIyetarA ca sAmAnyA nAyikA tadguNA tridhA / sazIlA satrapA svIyA praguNA ca satI yathA // 337 // vrIDAnatAsyAmajacittavANoM, svazIlamAlAyitahArayaSTim / babhAra vakSasyurupaTTadevI lakSmImiva premakarI nidhIzaH // 338 / / anyoDhA kanyakA ceti sAnyA tu dvividhA mtaa| sazRGgArarasAnyoDhA kanyakA nIrasA yathA // 339 // iti sveSTArthasaMvAde vanamAlA smarAturA / dUtyA patyau parokSe drAgavikSadrarAjamandiram / / 340 / / svAke samAropya dhavena kena kumAri bhAvyaM vada ceti sUkte / adhomukhIbhUya pituH purastAllilekha pAdAGgulibhirbhuvaM sA // 341 / / sItkArAzleSadhISAdyairanurakteva jayet / dAtAraM nAyakaM vezyA sA tu sAdhAraNA yathA // 342 / / svakoyA zolavatI, lajjAyukta, vizeSa guNazAlino aura pativratAko svakIyA kahate haiM // 337 / / udAharaNa cakravartI bharatane lajjAse noceko ora mukha kiye hue sarasacitta aura vANIvAlI, apane zolasa mAlAke samAna AcaraNa karanevAlI hArase suzobhita aura adhika prema karanevAlI lakSmIke samAna usa rAjamahiSoko apane vakSasthalapara dhAraNa kiyaa|||338|| parakIyAke bheda parakIyAke do bheda hai-(1) anyoDhA aura ( 2) kanyA / anyoDhA-anya pariNItA zRGgArase atyadhika susajjita rahatI hai aura kanyA zRMgArameM adhika prema nahIM karatI, ataeva ise rasarahita kahA gayA hai // 339 / / udAharaNa kisI prakAra apane anukUla kAryakA sandeza pAkara vanamAlAse suzobhita kAmapoDitA koI parakIyA patiko anupasthitimeM turanta dUtIke sAtha rAja mandira meM praviSTa huI // 340 // __'he kumArI, bola, terA pati kauna honA cAhie' apanI godameM lekara aisA anurodha kiye jAnepara pitAke sAmane nIcA mukha kiye hue, vaha pairakI aMguliyoMse pRthivIko kuredane lagI // 341 / / gaNikA dhana denevAle nAyakako sItkAra, AliGgana, dhRSTatA Adi kAryoMse prema karanevAlI nAyikAke samAna raJjita karatI hai, ataH ise sAmAnyA kahate haiM, kyoMki vaha sabhIkI strI ho sakatI hai // 342 // 1. patyaparokSe-kha / 2. dhASAdera nu-kha / Page #413 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 316 alaMkAracintAmaNiH - [53343padmarAgamaNijAtaraktimA sphATikIva dRssdaaytaambkaa| jAyate ca gaNikA yadA yutA yena rAgasahitA tadaiva ca // 343 / / mugdhA madhyA pragalbheti svIyA sA trividhA mtaa| rate vAmAlpakRnmugdhA navayauvanamanmathA // 344 // navAGakurodbhinnakucAM latAGgI mukhAbjalolAlakacaJcarIkAm / 'ratorarIkAramaticyutAM tAM bahiH paraM tuSTirmito'nugRhya // 345 / / madhyA gaDhavayaH kAmA mohitAntyarate ythaa| kezAn gRhNati cumbati pratilikhatyAsphAlayatyAdarAdvakSo hyarutaTe karaM radanakhaM vyaapaarytyaatmnH| tanvAne ratacATukoTimatule zrInAyake bhoH sakhi zApAMstatra zataM vyadhAmapi mayA jJAnaM na kiMcit tadA // 346 // gaNikA padmarAja maNiko lAlimAke samAna pratIta honevAlI tathA sphaTika maNike samAna sthira aura vistRta netravAlI jaba jisa puruSase milatI hai, usI samaya premabhAvakI pratIti karAtI hai| aisI nAyikAko gaNikA kahate haiM // 343 // svakIyA nAyikAke bheda aura mugdhAkA svarUpa svakIyA nAyikAke tIna bheda haiM-(1) mugdhA (2) madhyA aura ( 3) pragalbhA / suratAdi kAryoM meM asahamata, alpa suratAdi karanevAlI yuvati aura nUtana kAmavAsanAvAlI nAyikAko mugdhA kahate haiM // 344 / / udAharaNa nUtana vikAsonmukha payodharavAlI, latAke samAna kRzAGgI, mukha kamalapara bhramarake samAna par3e hue kezavAlI, surata svIkRtise vimukha usa mugdhAko AliMganakara kisI nAyakane bahuta adhika bAharI santoSako prApta kiyA ||345 / / madhyAkA svarUpa guptAvasthAmeM vidyamAna kAma vAsanAvAlI tathA suratake anantara behoza ho jAnevAlI nAyikAko madhyA kahate haiM / yathA __kezoMke grahaNa karane, cumbana karane, aMgoMko sahalAne, AdarapUrvaka vakSaHsthalako tAr3ana karane tathA Uru taTapara apane hAthoMko rakhane, danta evaM nakhakSata karane aura asIma 2. mito nigRhya-kha / mito niguhy-k| 3. rUDhavayaH-kha / 1. rtorrikaa-kh| 4. varanakham-kha / Page #414 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -350 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH atyantasuvayaHkAmA lIneva priyavakSasi / pragalbhA suratArambhe''pyasvAdhInamanA yathA / / 347 // gADhAzleSapralInastanabisajayugodbhinnairAgodgamADhayA sAndrasnehAtirekapragalitaviraNat kAJcisuzroNivastrA / mA mAlaM meti dainyapralapitavadanA ki matA ki suSuptA kAye ki supraviSTA manasi samuSitA veti sA raMramIti // 348 / / madhyA tredhA matA dhIrA dhIrAdhIrA tthetraa| sAgasaM bhedayeddhIrA sotprAsAnejuvAgyathA // 349 / / ketakyA navakaNTakairgalamukhaM vyApAritaM hanta hA prasvedakladamAtapena lapanaM vAtena kIrNAH kacAH / suratake lie nAyakake vizeSa anurodha karanepara he sakhi, maine saikar3oM prakArako zapatha karAyI aura usake bAda mujhe hoza na rahA, isa prakAra koI nAyikA apanI sakhIse apane nAyakake vRttAntako kaha rahI hai / / 346 / / pragalmAkA svarUpa ____atyanta prasphuTita kAma avasthAvAlo, priyatamake vakSaHsthalase cipaTI huI, suratake prArambha meM paratantra cittavAlI nAyikAko pragalbhA nAyikA kahate haiM / / 347 // udAharaNa gADha AliGganake kAraNa priyatamake vakSa meM vilIna, kucoMmeM kamala sUtrase utpanna romAMcase atyadhika rAgako sUcita karanevAlI tathA atyanta premakI adhikatAse girI huI aura zabda karatI huI razanA-kAMcIvAlI tathA skhalita hue kamarake vastravAlI koI pragalbhA nahIM, nahIM, basa karo' isa prakAra dInatAse yukta vacana bolatI huI 'mara gayI, so gayI, zarIra meM ghusa gayo, athavA mana meM chipakara raha gayI' isa prakAra kathana karatI huI ramaNa kI / / 348 // madhyA nAyikAke bheda-- ___madhyA nAyikAke tIna bheda haiM-(1) dhorA (2) aghorA aura ( 3 ) dhIrAdhIrA / sarala bolIvAlo dhIrA nAyikA aparAdhI priyatamako AlaMkArika bhASAmeM kaSTa detI hai // 349 // dhorA madhyAkA udAharaNa kheda hai ki ketakIke navIna kaNTakase tumhArA galA aura mukha phaTa gayA hai / dhUpake kAraNa mukha pasIne se Ardra ho gayA hai / keza pavanake kAraNa asta-vyasta ho gaye haiN| 1. khapratau api padaM nAsti / 2. romodgamADhyA-kha / 3. kiM nu suptA-kha / 4. khedayedhIrAH-kha / 5. -nRjuvAn yathA-kha / Page #415 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 318 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|350yaataayaatprishrmaad vapuridaM klAntaM tavaivaM tvayi / tAvattiSTha ca tiSTha mA viza gRhaM dhUlyA praraktAmbakA // 350 / / dhIrAdhorA matA saashruvktrsotpraasvaagythaa| dayite ki nAtha kAnte jahihi mayi ruSaM roSataH kiM kRtaM te mama ceto dandahImi priyavaThara kRtaM kiM tvayAgo mayaiva / yadi caivaM rodiSi tvaM kimiti ruditahattvaM'na ko me priyo'haM nahi dagdhA me manastvaM ruditamakRtasA tvaM camUrIziteti // 351 // galadazrupravAheNa kaThoravacasA krudhaa| khedayetsAparAdhaM yA syAdadhIrA ca sA yathA // 35 // dantotpIDagatAdharAmRtarasaM svedacyutAsyati gADhAzliSTabhujorupAzayugalavyAbandhanAzaktikam / netrairIkSitumakSamA vayamamuM tvaM muJca muJcAli bhoH kiM tenAdriyatAM ca mA khalavaro yAyAtu yAyAtu saH // 353 // Ane-jAneke parizramase yaha zarIra thaka gayA hai; ataeva Thaharo-Thaharo gharameM mata ghuso, dhUlise ra~gI huI A~khavAlI kisI madhyA dhIrAne kahA // 350 // azrayukta mukhavAlI tathA savyaGgaya vacanavAlI na:yikA ghorAdhIrA mAno gayI hai| dhIrAdhIrAkA udAharaNa he priye ! kyA kahate ho svAmin, priye mujhapara krodha mata kro| krodhase maiMne kyA tumhArA kiyA ? mere cittako bAra-bAra jalAtI ho / he kaThora premI, tUne kyA kiyA hai ? aparAdha to maiMne hI kiyA hai| taba isa prakAra rotI kyoM ho? merI rulAI rokanevAle tuma kauna ho ? maiM tumhArA priyatama huuN| tuma mere manako jalAnevAle nahIM ho, isake bAda vaha ro par3I ki tuma senAke svAmI ho / zAsaka ho // 351 / / adhIrAkA udAharaNa girate hue AsuoMko dhArAse tathA karkaza vacanase jo kruddhA nAyikA aparAdhI priyatamako kaSTa pahu~cAve, use adhorA kahate haiM // 352 / / madhyA adhIrAkA udAharaNa paranAyikA kRta dantakSatake kAraNa naSTa adharAmRta rasavAle, ratijanya pasanAse naSTa mukha kAntivAle aura gADha AliGganake kAraNa, naSTa bhujAkI zaktivAle, isako hama netroMse dekhanA nahIM caahtiiN| he sakhi ! ise chor3o-chor3o, isase kyA lAbha ? isakA Adara mata karo, yaha mahAduSTa calA jAye-calA jAye / / 353 / / 1. nu me kope priyo'ham -kha / 2. sAntvaM camUroziteti-kha / 3. yathA ityasyAnantaraM khapratI vaTharasyAnmAtRmukha ityabhidhAnAt karNATabhASAyAm / Page #416 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -357 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH 319 pragalbhA'pi tridhA madhyAvadeva pribhaassitaa| vyAjenAdyA rataM tyaktvA sAgasaM khedayedyathA // 354 // kAntAbhyarNasthitA sA karadhRtasumanaH kandukAnItidambhAdAzleSaM vighnayantI galakhalapitAdIni cAlIjanebhyaH / tAmbUlaM tAlavRntaM mukuramapi mamAzAnayantvityupAttaM nItebhyaH kopajAlaM saphalamakRta taM cAturI khedayantI // 355 // daSTvA taM khaNDitoSThaM kalahayati puraivAzu kezagrahaM no datte gaNDaM sadoSThaM vitarati na ca saMcumbituM bhugnasubhrUH / nIvIvisrasane vA vitarati na tanuM zliSyato'pyaprahRSTA zikSAM tanvI svanetuH kuruta iti mahAkopa eSo'tra nAnyaH // 356 // dhIrAdhIrApragalbhAdiH sotprAsAnajavAgyathAanyonyasmeratA ca bhrukuTiviracanA dRSTipAtaH prasAdo gADhAzleSo'pi maunaM bhaNitamanunayo yatra romAJcavRddhiH / pragatmA nAyikAke bheda - pragalbhA nAyikAke bhI madhyamA nAyikAke samAna hI tIna bheda hote haiN| inameM dhorApragalbhA aparAdhI priyatamako kisI bahAnese surata sukhase vaMcita karake duHkha detI hai // 354 // prauDhA adhIrAkA udAharaNa priyatamake pAsa meM khar3I, vaha hAthameM pakar3e hue puSpake kandukako lAnekA bahAnA karanevAlI AliMgana aura galese saTakara vArtAlApameM vighna pahu~cAtI huI, pAna, paMkhA, darpaNako mere pAsa meM lAo aura sakhiyoMke lAnepara sakhiyoMke dvArA hI priyatamako kaSTa pahu~cAtI huI usa catura nAyikAne apane krodhako saphala kiyA // 355 // pragalbhA dhorAdhIrAkA udAharaNa sundara aura Ter3hI bhauMhavAlI koI nAyikA kaTe hue oSThavAle apane priyatamako dekhakara kalaha karatI hai| prathama kezagraha nahIM hone detI, cumbana karaneke lie sundara adharase yukta kapolako nahIM detI, novIke skhalita ho jAnepara bho zarIrako pradAna nahIM karatI, AliMgana karanepara bhI prasanna nahIM hotI; isa prakAra kRzAMgI vaha apane nAyakako daNDa detI hai| isameM kAraNa mahAn krodha hI hai, dUsarA kucha bhI kAraNa nahIM hai // 356 / / pragalbhA dhIrAdhIrA rahasyapUrNa kuTila zabdakA prayoga karatI hai / paraspara darzana honepara muMhakA vikasita honA, bhauMhoMkA Ter3hA karanA, dRSTikA par3anA, prasannatA, gAr3ha AliMgana karanepara bhI mauna, anunaya karanepara bhI alaMkArako dhvani, romAMcakI vRddhi; snehakA Adhikya bhI kopAdhikyakA kAraNa premakI virasatA hotI hai / dekho, 1. mamAzvAnayantvi-ka / Page #417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 320 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|357snehodreko'pi kopo bhavati nanu sadA tasya vairasyamAsIpremNaH pazyAdya pAdAntaga luThasi tathApyasti manyuH khalAyAH // 357 / / adhIrA tu pragalbhAdistarjayettADayedyathAkopAdAyAntamuSNazvasitadayitayA bAhupAzena badhvA vAsAgAraM ca nItvA parijanapurataH sUcayantyAparAdham / nAto bhUyo durAtmanniti madhuragirA saMrudatyA padAbhyAM maJjIrAsiJjitAbhyAM hasati mudamitastADito nihnatoddhaH // 358 // madhyA tathA pragalbhA ca bhidA jyeSThAkaniSThayoH / pratyekaM SaDvidhA proktA kAmitoSakaro yathA // 359 // kAnte ekatrasusthe tvaviditacaramAtpremato'bhyapetya dRSTvaikasyA netre pidhAyApihitavaramahAkelidambhena cAnyAm / ISadgrIvAprabhaGgaH pulakitasutanU romahRSTiM dadhAnA mantahassorugaNDAM taralataradRzaM cumbati drAk ca dhUrtaH // 360 / / Aja usake pairoMke pAsa meM loTatA hU~, to bhI usa duSTAkA krodha zAnta nahIM hotA // 357 / / pragalbhA adhIrA pragalbhA adhIrA nAyikA aparAdhI priyatamako DarAtI aura mAratI hai| krodhase garma sAMsa letI huI nAyikAne aparAdhI priyatamako bAhubandhanase bAMdhakara tathA vilAsabhavanameM le jAkara naukaroMke samakSa aparAdhako ghoSaNA karatI huI bolo-he duSTa, aisA kAma phira kabhI nahIM karanA, aisA kahakara rotI huI madhura dhvani karate hue napura yukta caraNoMse haMsate nAyaka ko usane caraNa prahAra dvArA tADita kiyA tathA Anandita aura pradIpta nAyakane use chipAyA, coTakA khayAla na kiyA // 358 / / madhyA aura pragalbhA nAyikAke bheda ___ madhyA aura pragalbhA nAyikAke do-do bheda hote haiN| madhyA jyeSThA, madhyA kaniSThA, pragalbhA jyeSThA, pragalbhA kaniSThA-isa prakAra uparyukta dhIrA adhIrA ityAdike bhedoMko milAkara kAmiyoMko santuSTa karanevAlI madhyA aura pragalbhA nAyikA chaha-chaha prakArakI hotI haiM // 359 / / koI dhUrta nAyaka eka jagaha baiThI huI apanI do priyatamAoMko dekhakara AvAjake binA pairoMke dvArA premase unake pAsa gayA aura atyanta Adarase ekake netroMko hathelIse banda kara uttama khelake bahAne gardanako thor3AsA Ter3hA kiyA tathA romAMcita hokara romAMcako dhAraNa karanevAlI bhItarI haMsIse pulakita kapolavAlI aura caMcala nayanoMvAlI dUsarI nAyikAkA zIghratAse cumbana kara liyA / / 360 // 1. vairAgyamAsId-kha / 2. khapratI 'muSNa' iti nAsti / 3. saMrudantyA-kha / Page #418 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - 365 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH aSTAvAsAmavasthAH syuH svAdhInapatikAdayaH / svAdhInapatikA vAsasajjikA kalahAntarA // 361 // khaNDitA vipralabdhA tu tathA proSitabhartRkA / virahotkaNThitA cAnyA tathAnyA cAbhisArikA / / 362 || svAdhInapatikA sannAyattanAthA matA yathA / yAlaMkRtA priyAgatyA yathA vAsakasajjikA || 363 || 3 urojayoreNamadena tasyAH kutUhalI yaM makaraM lilekha / vibhAvayAmAsa sa bhAvayoneH sthUlAgrajAgranmakaradhvajasya // 364 // kAJcIsu nUpavirsiJjitacittaramyA guJjadddvirephamukha nIraja zobhamAnA / bhAsvatyudeSyati mRNAlanibhoruhArA kAnte sameSyati babhau nalinIva tanvI // 365 // 321 uparyukta nAyikAoM ke svAdhInapatikA Adi ATha bheda hote haiM / (1) svAdhIna - patikA ( 2 ) vAsakasajjikA ( 3 ) kalahAntarA ( 4 ) khaNDitA ( 5 ) vipralabdhA ( 6 ) proSitabhartRkA (7) virahotkaNThitA (8) abhisArikA / / 361-362 / svAdhInapatikA aura vAsakasajjikA -- sadA pati ke samIpa aura adhIna rahanevAlI nAyikAko svAdhInapatikA aura jo priyatamake Agamanako sunakara apaneko sajAtI hai, use vAsakasajjikA kahate haiM // 363 // udAharaNa nAyikA ke adhIna rahanevAle kisI kautukI nAyakane usa priyatamAke vakSaHsthalapara kastUrIse makarAkRti banAyI / vaha AkRti bhAvase utpanna kAmadeva ke vizAla dA~take samAna zobhita hone lagI / / 364 // razanA aura nUpura ke zabda se prasanna cittavAlI tathA gU~jate hue bhramarase yukta, kamalake samAna mukhase suzobhita, kamalanAlake samAna zveta aura zItala hArase yukta vakSa:sthalavAlI, virahase kRzAMgI nAyikA priyatamake Anepara kamalinI ke samAna zobhita huI // 365 // 1. inyA tathA cAnyAbhisArikA - kha / 2. sannA iti padaM - khapratI nAsti / 3. urojareNa - kha / 4. saMjita - kha / Jain Education Innational Page #419 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 322 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|366pshcaadaartaa nirasyezaM kalahAntaritA yathA / vibuddhAGgajacihnaze khaNDiteyAvatI yathA // 366 / / anunetumanAH kAntaH paruSoktyA hato gataH / kimindurabhrasaMcchanno na saMharati kaumudIm // 367 // oSThaM taddantadaSTaM sthagayasi karataH kIrNakezAnsumaulyA tatpInottuGgacaJcatkucaracitamahAkuGkamAdraM ca vakSaH / vastreNAsyA nakhAgailikhitagalataTaM gopayasyacchahAraidigvyApI strIsubhogavyatikarajanitaH kena gopyo'GgagandhaH // 368 / / vaJcitA samayAyAnAdvipralabdhezinA ythaa| dezAntarasthite nAthe yathA proSitabhartRkA // 369 / / kalahAntaritA aura khaNDitA nAyikA apane priyatamako pAsase haTAkara pazcAt jo aphasosa karatI hai, use kalahAntaritA tathA priyatamako paranAyikAke sAtha upabhoga karanese lage hue cihnako dekhakara nAyakase IrSyA karanevAlI nAyikAko khaNDitA kahate haiM // 366 // kala hAntaritAkA udAharaNa nAyikAko manAnekI icchAvAlA koI nAyaka, usa nAyikAke karkaza vacanoMse vyathita hokara calA gayA; isapara vaha nAyikA usI prakAra duHkhI huI, jisa prakAra meghAcchAdita candramA kaumudIko naSTa kara detA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki jisa prakAra meghAcchAdita candramA kaumudIko naSTa kara detA hai, usI prakAra nAyikA dvArA kalaha kiye jAnepara nAyakake viyogase nAyikA duHkhI hotI hai // 367 / / khaNDitAkA udAharaNa koI khaNDitA apane priyase kahatI hai ki Apa usa paranAyikAke dAMtase kATe oSThako hAthase DhaMkate ho, asta-vyasta kezoMko sundara mukuTase, usake pona aura unnata stanoMse saMlagna adhika kuMkumase AI chAtIko vastrase, usake nakhake agrabhAgase cihnita kaNThako svacchahArase chipAte ho to sarvatra phailanevAle, strIsuratase utpanna zarIrakI gandhako kaise chipAoge ? // 368 / / vipralabdhA aura proSitabhartRkA priyake dvArA kiye gaye saMketa yA Agamanase ThagI huIko vipralabdhA tathA jisakA priya paradeza gayA ho, use proSitabhartRkA kahate haiM // 369 // Page #420 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 323 -373 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH Ali yAmo gato nAthastathApyAyAti naadhunaa| yAma uttiSTha vizvAsaH ko'sti vaJcakapUruSa (Se) // 370 // saudhopari sthitavatI sakarasthagaNDA dUrAntarasthapatimAtmani cintyntii|| tatpANipIDitakucAM ca tadaGkaniSThAM svAM manyate patiyutAM viyutApi tanvI // 371 // avyalIkavilambeze virahotkaNThitA yathA / sartu sArayitu vecchuryathA sA cAbhisArikA // 372 / / 'dUti preyAn parigatanaTIdRgvaTIbhiH prabaddho nUnaM no cet prasarati vidho komudI drAvayAntIm / pradyumnendUpalamurutarasphAragandhe pravAti mandaM mandaM maruti zizire kiM vilambeta kAntaH // 373 / / vipralabdhAkA udAharaNa he sakhi, eka prahara bIta gayA, to bhI abhI priyatama nahIM AyA / he ThagapuruSa, hama caleM, uTho vaMcaka puruSameM kyA vizvAsa ho ! // 370 / / proSitamartRkAkA udAharaNa sundara hathelIpara gAlako rakhI huI tathA koThepara sthita virahiNI tanvI koI nAyikA dUra gaye hue apane patikA cintana karatI huI, usake hAthase dabAye hue stanavAlI tathA usakI godameM upaviSTa apaneko saMyoginI mAnatI hai // 371 // virahotkaNThitA aura abhisArikA vastuta: kisI kAraNavaza patike paradezameM vilamba karanepara virahotkaNThitA tathA svayaM priyatamake pAsa meM jAne yA use bulAnekI icchAvAlI nAyikAko abhisArikA kahate haiM / / 372 / / virahoskaNThitAkA udAharaNa koI virahotkaNThitA apanI dUtIse kaha rahI hai-he dUti ! hamArA priyatama cAroM ora rahanevAlI nAriyoMkI dRSTirUpI majabUta rassiyoMse nizcaya hI bAMdha liyA gayA hai; nahIM to kAmarUpI candrakAntamaNiko dravita karanevAlI candrakiraNake sAtha candramAke isa prakAra udita hone tathA bahuta adhika gandhavAle zItalavAyuke manda-manda calanepara isa samaya priyatama vilamba kyoM karatA ? arthAt turanta A jAtA // 373 // 1. vaJcakapUruSe-kha / 2. dUtI....kha / 3. drAvayantIm-kha / Page #421 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 324 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [ 5|374svaapaanggaabhendukaantiikssnnpri(vi)citaastyktljjaaH smareSUtpAtazrIjarjarAntaHkaraNavicalitAH phullarAjIvanetrAH / gADhAzleSAbhivAJchA galaravamukharA vaJcitAlIsamUhAH zrIkAntAnsAparAdhAnapi kaThinakucAH snigdhakezAH sareyuH // 374 // smarasi manasi mAtaH kaM suromAJcitAGgI madavilalitanetrA citrnaariipttsthaa| iva diganabhivIkSA kiM hriyA brUhi gUDhaM 'dahataki madanaH (?) svadrohiNI zUnyacittA // 375 / / liGginI zilpinI dAsI dhAtreyI prtiveshinii| kAruH sakhyo sudUtyaH syustadabhAve svayaM matA // 376 // viMzatiH strISvalaMkArAH sattvajA yauvane matAH / trayo'pyaGgabhavA bhAvo hAvo heleti bhASitAH // 377 // amisArikAkA udAharaNa apane nayanake koNakI kAntike samAna candrakAntitulya nayanoMse paricita, nirlajja, kAmake upadravase jarjara, antaHkaraNase vicalita, vikasita nayana, gADha AliMganakI icchAvAlI, kaNThake zabdase mukhara, sakhi-samUhako ThaganevAlI, kaThora stanavAlI, cikkana keza yA yonivAlI abhisArikAe~ aparAdhI honepara bhI priyatamake pAsa jAyeM // 374 // ___ koI nAyikA apanI dhAyase kaha rahI hai-he mAta: ! romAMcayukta, madase nAcate hue netroMvAlI, vastrapaTapara citrita nArIke samAna dizAoMko na dekhanevAlI, apane hI sAtha droha karanevAlI, zUnyacitta hokara kise smaraNa kara rahI ho, lajjAse kyA lAbha ? guptarItise kaho, kyA kAmadeva jalA rahA hai // 375 // dUtiyA~ saMnyAsinI, zilpinI, dAsI, dhAtrI-dhAya, par3osina, kArIgarIko jAnakAra, dhobina, nAina, tamolina ityAdi sakhiyA~ tathA ina sabake abhAvameM nAyikA bhI dUtIkA kArya karatI hai // 376 // striyoMke sAttvika bhAva yuvAvasthA Anepara striyoM meM bIsa sAttvika bhAva hote haiN| aMgoMse utpanna bhAva, hAva aura helA tIna sAttvika bhAva haiM // 377 // 1. paricakitAs-ka / 2. zrIkAntAsAparAdhAnapi....-kha / 3. smreyuH-k| 4. dahatakimadhanaH-kha / Page #422 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -382] paJcamaH paricchedaH 325 saptAlaMkRtayaH zobhA kAntidIptipragalbhatAH / 'mAdhuryaM dhairyamaudAryamityetAH paribhASitAH // 378 // lIlAvilAsalalite kilikiMcitavibhramau ca kuTTimitam / moTTAyitabibbokau vicchittivihRtamAvivicyante // 379 // sattvaM hi manaso vRttivizeSo vikRticyutiH / bhAvo hi bhAvyalaMkArakRdAdivikRtiyathA // 380 // bAlakrIDAsvabaddhArdai tiralasadagAbaddhadhammilabhArA zrotre saMbhogavArtAsvapi nayati zanairAzritAlojanebhyaH / puMsAmakaM vizaGkaM taralamRgadRgArohati prAgyathA no sAmyudbhinnastanodyanna vamadanakalAnamyamAnA kumArI // 381 / / bhAvo mAnasasaMbhUtaH zRGgAro vividhAstriyAm / dRzAM dhruvAM vikAro yaH sa hAvaH smarajo yathA // 382 / / zobhA, kAnti, dIpti, pragalbhatA, mAdhurya, dhairya aura audArya ye sAta nAriyoMke zobhAvarddhaka sAttvikabhAva haiM // 378 // lolA, vilAsa, lalita, kilakiMcita, vibhrama, kuTTamita, moTTAyita, vibboka, vihRta, sattvaja alaMkAra haiM // 379 / / satva aura bhAvakA spaSTIkaraNa ___ manako vRttiko sattva aura vizeSako vikRticyuti tathA bhaviSya meM zobhA bar3hAnevAlI prabhRti vikRtiko bhAva kahate haiM // 380 // bAlakoM ke kheloMmeM Adara bhAvanAvAlI, alasAyI A~khoMse yukta, jUr3Ako ThIka tarahase sajAnevAlI, dhIrese Azrita sakhiyoMke dvArA kI jAnevAlo saMbhogakI bAtoMko sunanevAlI, kucha vikasita payodharAvAlI, udIyamAna nUtana kAmakalAko ora jhukAvavAlI caMcala-nayanA kumArI bAlyakAlake samAna puruSoMkI godameM zaMkArahita ArohaNa nahIM karatI hai / / 381 // hAva-bhAva mana se utpanna striyoMke vividha zRMgArako bhAva aura kAmase utpanna A~kha yA bhauhoMke vikArako hAva kahate haiM // 382 // 1. mAdhuryadhairya....kha / 2. kuTTamitam-kha / 3. vikRticyutaH-kha / 4. dhRtiralasa-kha / 5. navamasadanakalA-kha / Page #423 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 326 [ 5 / 383 . alaMkAracintAmaNiH lasatpaJcabANasya bANairazeSaiH sphurdbhuudhnurmucymaanainishaataiH| kaTAkSairhRdubhedazaktaiH zaravyaM 'subhadrAGganA vidhyati tvAM letAGgI // 38 // zRGgAradyotako vyakto yathA helA sa eva ca / varataramakarandAsvAdamattAM svadaSTiM madhukaravaramAlAM cAruniSpandavRttim / alasalasadapAGgAM kAmacaJcatpatAkAM' bhavadanunayadUtIM 'preSayantI na te syAt // 384 // aGgAlaMkaraNaM zobhA rUpatAruNyato yathA / tAmISadudbhinnakucAM mRgAkSI svAgoruzobhAjitasarvabhUSAm / nepathyagehe purato niSaNNAH kSaNaM vyalambanta subhUSayantyaH // 385 // camakate hue bhauMharUpI dhanuSase chUTe, hRdayako vedhanemeM samartha kaTAkSoMse zobhita latAke samAna kRzAMgI subhadrA ityAdi nAriyA~ lakSyasvarUpa tujhe kAmake sampUrNa bANoMse cheda rahI haiM / / 383 // helA zRgArake prakAzaka vyakta hAva hI helA haiN| udAharaNa sundara makarandake pInese matavAlI, sundara nizceSTa, matavAlI AMkhoMvAlI bhramarakI sundara zreNotulya alasAnese suzobhita netrakoNavAlI, kAmadeva ko phaharAtI huI latAke samAna Apako manAneke lie dUtIko bhejatI huI vaha nAyikA Apako nahIM ho sakatI ? // 384 // zobhA rUpa aura taruNAIse aMgoMke alaMkaraNako zobhA kahate haiM / udAharaNa apane aMgoMkI adhika sundaratAse sabhI AbhUSaNoMko jIta lenevAlI, kiMcit vikasita payodharavAlI usa sundarIko, sAmane baiThI huI tathA alaMkRta karatI huI sundariyoMne nepathyagRhameM kSaNamAtrakA vilamba kara diyA // 385 / / 1. zubhAGganA-ka / 2. latAGgi-kha / 3. -dapAGgA-kha / 4. patAkA-kha / 5. preSayantIva te'sthAt-ka tathA kha / 6. tAruNyatA-kha / Page #424 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -387] paJcamaH paricchevaH 327 atirAgarasApUrNA kAntiH zobhaiva so ythaa| vAsAgArAsitAyA lalitakucarucotsAritaM gaNDabhAsA bhagnaM kaNThopaghUrNat kalaruciramahAgAnato bhatsitaM vaa| anyAsaMsargarodhi svapatitanumahAbandharajjUyitAkSI. pradyotaiH kezabandhe nihitamihe tamo bhAratezo luloke // 386 / / kAntireva ca vistAragatA dIptiyathA mtaa| vAtAJcatpuSpamUle 'bahalakisalayacchAdite kAyakAntyA zrIvallImaNDape sA svapatibhujabalotsAritArAtimAlAm / dhvAntAloM darzayantI carati dhanakucotsArayantI kRzAGgI guJjanmajIranAdabhramarapikaravaiH kAyajodrekayantI / / 387 / / apotpannabhayatyAgaH prAgalbhyaM bhaNitaM yathA / kAnti atyanta rAga aura rasase paripUrNa zobhAko hI kAnti kahate haiM / udAharaNa kelibhavanameM sthita nAyikAke sundara kucako kAntise khader3e hue, usake kapolake tejase bhAge hue, kaNThake pAsa nRtya karate hue sundaratama mahAgAnase DarAye hue, anya ramaNiyoMse apane pati ke saMsargako rokane meM rassIke samAna pratIta honevAle, nayanoMke prakAzase kezapAzameM rakhaneke samAna andhakArako zrIbharatane dekhaa||386|| dIpti atyanta vistRta huI kAntiko hI dIpti kahate haiM / udAharaNa ___ zarIrako kAntirUpI bahuta kisalayoMse Acchanna pavanase hilate hue puSpa aura mUlavAle latA-maNDapameM apane priyatamako bhujAke balase haTAye hue zatra samUha svarUpa andhakAra zreNIko dikhAtI huI tathA sudRDha stanoMse dUra bhagAtI huI, zabda karate hue maMjIrake zabdake samAna bhramara aura koyaloMke zabdoMse zarIra meM utpanna saundaryako bar3hAtI huI vaha kRzAMgI ghUmane lagI // 387 // prAgalbhya lajjAse utpanna bhayake tyAgako pragalbhatA kahate haiN| 1. -miva-ka-kha / 2. mAle-kha / Page #425 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 328 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|388dhrmaasaaraa pracaJcanmaNitaghanaravA muktake zaughameghA netrapradyotavidyutprasarasurucirA saalkaasyendurmyaa| AraktAkSI prabhAzrIzabalitamahimacUrusutrAmacApA prAvaTakAlopamA sA rataneracaritA zikSikAbhatkalAnAm // 388 // mAdhuryaM ramyatA zlAdhyavastuyoge'pi tdythaa| valkAmbareNApi ca cArugujAphaloruhAreNa vibhUSitApi / vanecarI kumbhakucA nitambabhArebhayAnA niruNaddhi pAntham // 389 / / calanenAhataM cittavRttaM dhairya bhavedyathA / nizi nizi zazibimbo jAjvalItu svagAtrajvaraparicitahAro dandehItu prataptaH / atanurapi nihantu prAjyamevaM ca bhartuH piturapi mama mAtuHzlAghyatA nanvahApyA // 390 // udAharaNa pasInese snAta, vRddhiMgata razanAstha maNiyoMkI dhvaniyoMse vyApta, meghake samAna khule hue kezasamUhase yukta, camakatI huI vidyutke vistArase sundara, kezayukta mukhacandrase ramaNIya, ISat rakta netravAlI, dehako prabhAse citrita, bhauMharUpI indradhanuSake cApase viziSTa varSA Rtuke samAna, Asakta manuSyoMse upabhuktA vaha sundaro kalAoMkI zikSikAke samAna pratIta huI // 388 // mAdhurya prazaMsanIya vastuoMke yoga na rahanepara bhI ramyatAko mAdhurya kahate haiM / udAharaNa vRkSake chAlake vastrase tathA sundara guMjAphalake AbhUSaNoMse suzobhita, kumbhake samAna payodharavAlI aura nitambake bhArase hastinIke samAna manda-manda calanevAlI vaha vanecarI pathikako roka rahI hai||389|| dhairya acaMcala manovRttiko dhairya kahate haiM / udAharaNa dhairyazAlinI koI nAyikA kaha rahI hai--prati rAtri candramA bAra-bAra jale, pratapta jvara apane zarIrako khUba jalAve, kAmadeva bhI mAra DAle, to bhI apane pati, pitA aura mAtAkI pratiSThA gaMvAne yogya nahIM hai // 390 // 1. kezAghameghA-kha / 2. vara-kha / 3. zikSitA-kha / 4. bhArebhayAnAni ruNaddhi -kha / 5. dandahInu....-kha / Page #426 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -392]. paJcamaH paricchedaH 329 bahvAyAse'pi caudArya vinayotkarSatA yathA / prasvedabinduvadanAM zlathakezabandhAM / krIDAruNAkSiyugalAM radapoDitoSThAm / kaNThastanAdinakharakSatacandrakhaNDAM tuSTo vilokya nidhipo vinayAnvitAM tAm // 391 // ceSTitaimadhurailIlA priyAnukaraNaM yathA / 'uSitaM zayitaM hasitaM ramitaM bhramitaM sugataM sukRtam ( sudhRtam ) / priyagaM ramaNIva naTI sarasA varavAsagRhe'nucakAra varA // 392 // ceSTAtizayanaM gAtre vilApaH priyavIkSaNAt / sphuTannetrapamA smitotkesarADhyA lasad vAm dvirephorujhngkaarrmyaa| audArya bahuta parizrama karane para bhI sadA vinaya bhAva rakhaneko audArya kahate hai / udAharaNa cakravartI bharata pasInAse yukta mukhavAlI, zithila keza bandhanavAlI, kroDAke kAraNa raktanayana, dAMtase pIDita oSThavAlI, kaNTha aura kuca ityAdipara nakhakSatase khaNDitA, namratAse yukta usa priyatamAko dekhakara parama prasanna huA // 391 // lIlA madhura ceSTAoM tathA veSAdise priyatamake anukaraNako lIlA kahate haiM / udAharaNa- . sarasa naTIke samAna kisI sundarIne sundara vilAsa bhavana meM priyatamake rahane, sone, haMsane, ramaNa karane, ghUmane aura gamana karane, Adi sukRtyoMkI nakala kI // 392 // vilAsa priyatamake darzanase sthAna, Asana, mukha aura netrAdi kriyAoMkI vizeSatAoMko vilAsa kahate haiN| udAharaNa vikasita netrakamalavAlI, ISad hAsyarUpI kesarase bharapUra, sundara vacanarUpI 1. uSitaM hasitaM zayitaM ramitam-kha / hasitaM gaditaM ramitam-ka / 2. vilaasH-k| 42 Page #427 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5 / 393 . apAstorudhairyA marAloruyAnA smaraM padminI svaM babhI vyaJjayantI // 393 / / masRNaM sukumAro'GgavikSepo lalitaM ythaa| puSpAJjali sphuradapAGgamupakSipantI zrIhastapallavavivartanato lapantI pAdAruNAmbujayugaM bhuvi vikSipantI bhrUbhaMgamAdivayasA nRpamAluloke // 394 / / zukrudroSAdisAMkayaM yathA tu kilakiMcitam / dyUte bharnA jite cyAvitavasanakucAdarzanenAsya cittaM bhrAntaM kRtvA vijigye punarapi vijite sAvadhAnena bhI / kopAraktAkSivIkSA bhramitapatimanA jetukAmA latAjI tenaivAsmin jite sA ruditanatamukhI tuSTigAsyaM luloke // 395 // bhramaroMkI jhaMkArase ramya, adhika dhairyako chor3a denevAlI tathA haMsake samAna sundara cAlavAlI aura apane kAma bhAvako prakaTa karatI huI padminI-nAyikA suzobhita huI // 393 // lalita- aMgoMkI sukumAratA, snigdhatA, cAMcalya ityAdiko lalita kahate haiM / udAharaNa kama AyuvAlI kisI nAyikAne camakate hue nayanakoNake sAtha, puSpAMjaliko Upara pheMkate hue, sundara hastakamalako nacAte hue vArtAlApameM saMlagna, pRthvIpara caraNakamaloMko rakhatI huI, bhrUvikSepa pUrvaka rAjAko dekhA // 394 // kilakiJcita zoka, rodana aura krodha Adike sAMkaryako kilakiMcita kahate haiM / udAharaNa patike dvArA cUtameM jIte jAnepara girAye hae vastrase payodharoMko dikhAkara patike manako anuraMjitakara jIta liyaa| punaH sAvadhAnI pUrvaka khelakara nAyakane use jItA, taba kopake kAraNa raktanetroMse dekhane vAlI tathA patike manako bhrAntakara jItanekI icchAvAlI vaha nAyikA latAke samAna kA~pane lagI / punaH nAyakake jItanepara rudita tathA nIce mukha ko huI vaha nAyikA santuSTa hokara usakA nAyakakA mukha dekhane lagI // 395 // 1 dyuute-kh| Page #428 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 331 -398 ] paJcamaH paricchedaH saMbhramAdvibhramo bhUSAvyatyayaH puruSAgame / nizamya kAntaM bahirAgataM taM maJjIrayugmaM karayozca kAJcIm / kaNThe ca hAraM sukaTItaTe sA / bhAle'JjanaM dRktilakaM karoti // 396 // kupyettuSTAntarAliGgamukhe 'kuTTimitaM yathA / AliMgantaM ghaTakucayugaM vakSasIvAtilInaM cumbantaM taM bhrukuTirucirA vArayantI karAbhyAm / antastuSTA bahirururuSA mAnmathaM vyaJjayantI svaM bhAvaM sA bhavati pulakaiH phullarAjIvanetrA // 397 // matistattvena citrAdAvapi moTTAyitaM yathA / sAGgabhaMgAdi vA nAthaM smRtvA moTTAyitaM yathA // 398 // vibhrama priyatamake AgamanAdike kAraNa harSavaza nAyikA dvArA zrRMgAra karanA mala vastrAdiko viparItakramase dhAraNa karaneko vibhrama kahate haiN| udAharaNa priyatamako bAharase AyA huA sunakara koI nAyikA hAthoM meM do maMjIroMko, gale meM razanAko, kamarameM hArako, lalATapara aMjanako aura A~khoMmeM tilakako lagA rahI hai // 396 // kuTTamita kevala dikhAvaTake lie jo nAyikAke dvArA niSedha-nahIM-nahIM kahA jAtA hai, use kuTTamita kahate haiN| udAharaNa priyatamake dvArA kucakalazoMke AliMgana karanepara vaha priyake vakSa.sthala meM lIna ho jAtI hai, nAyakake cumbana karanepara vaha nAyikA bhauMhoMko Ter3hAkara hAthoMse nivAraNa karato huI bhItara prasanna hotI hai aura Uparase roneko icchAvAlI romAMcoMse apane kAmabhAvako prakaTa karatI huI vikasita kamalanayanA ho jAtI hai // 397 // moDAyita priyatamAko citra ityAdimeM dekhanepara use vastutaH samajha aMga Adi tor3anA, 1. kuTTamitam-kha / Page #429 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 332 [ 5 / 399 alaMkAracintAmaNiH cArucitragataM nAthaM dRSTvA raajiivlocnaa| mRdusallApinI brIDAnatAsyA rAgiNI sthitA // 399 / / madanadavazamAya prastutAyAM kathAyAM tava nRpavara sakhyA jRmbhitairlolnetraa| kaThinavarakucAgronmeSamutkIrNayantI valayitamRdusArodanabAhUjjvalAsthAt // 400 / / garvAvezastu bibbokaH kathito'nAdaro yathA / UruzroNikucAn spRzan vyapanayaMstatprotacInAJcalaM mRgyAste tilakAlakA iti padAlIlAtilolAGgaliH / bhrUbhaGgorutaraGgatitardazA daSTo'tyavajJaM tayA garvAvezavicittayAnavaratenAhaM kRtArthIkRtaH // 401 // aMgar3AI lenA, pasInA AnA, athavA priyatamake smaraNa karanepara ukta ceSTAoMke honeko moTTAyita kahate haiM // 398 // kamalanayanA manorama citrameM apane priyatamako dekhakara atyanta madhurabhASiNI premikAke samAna lajjAse mukha jhukAkara khar3I ho gayI // 399 / / he rAjan ! kAmAgnikI zAntike lie sakhIke dvArA tumhArI carcA prastuta kiye jAnepara caMcalanayanA, kaThina aura ramaNIya stanake agrabhAgapara vikAsako prakaTa karatI gale meM lapeTe hue komala aura sundara bhujAse parama kamanIya vaha kAminI jamhAI letI huI khar3I ho gayI / / 400 // bibboka garvake Aveza yA premakI jAMcake lie yA dIptike lie nAyikAke dvArA kiye gaye nAyakake apamAnako bibboka kahate haiN| udAharaNa tumhAre kucha zvetakeza khojane lAyaka hai, isa bahAne usake zroNI aura stanoMkA sparza karatA huA tathA una aMgoMpara se patale vastrako haTAtA huA maiM bhauMhoMko bahuta Ter3hAkara A~kheM nacAte hue usake dvArA atyanta apamAnapUrvaka dekhA gayA aura garvake Avezase usane camatkArapUrNa nUtana ratikriyAse mujhe kRtArtha kiyA // 401 / / 1. dizA-kha / Page #430 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -403] paJcamaH paricchedaH 333 kArye svalpo'pyalaMkAro vicchittistussttikRdythaa| tasyA alaktaracitaM makara kapole 'tadyojato'ntaritarAgamududgataM vA / dRSTvAntaraGgaparitoSagatazcucumba premAtirekamadhurAdhararmutpalAkSyAH // 4021 // yannoktaM voDayA vAcyamapi tad vyAhRtaM yathA / eNAkSI lolatAre mayi ca zabalite nikSipantI sunetre paunaHpunyena lajjAsmitanatavadanA sAmibhinnasphuToSTham / jihvAgroktiM dadhAnA bhuvamapi caraNAGguSThataH sallikhantI svAntasthaM taddunoti svahRdayamapi me na bravIti sphurantI // 403 // vicchitti AvazyakatA par3anepara thor3e hI AbhUSaNoMse santoSajanaka kArya ho jAve, to use vicchitti kahate haiN| udAharaNa kisI nAyikAke kapolapara mahAvarase banAyA huA makarakA AkAra aura usakI racanAse prakaTa rAgako dekhakara atyanta bhItarI AnandavAle kisI nAyakane premAdhikyase usa kamalanayanAke atyanta madhura adharakA cumbana kiyA // 402 / / vyAhRta atyanta Avazyaka aura kahane yogya bAta bhI jaba lajjAkI adhikatAke kAraNa nahIM kahI jAye, to use vyAhRta kahate haiM / udAharaNa koI mRgAkSI caMcala putalIvAle tathA citra-vicitra nayanoMko mujhapara pheMkatI; bAra-bAra salajja-sahAsa, jhuke hue mukhavAlI, adhakhule hue adharoMpara tathA jihvAke agrabhAgapara kahane yogya bAtako dhAraNa karatI, pairake aMgUThese pRthvIko khodato; para apane bhItara rahI huI hRdayakI bAtako mujhase nahIM kahatI, ataeva mere manako bahuta kaSTa de rahI hai // 403 // 1. tadvyAjato-ka / 2. -mutpalAkSyAH ka kha / 3. vihRtam -ka / 4. saMlikhantI-kha / 5. svantastham -kha / Page #431 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 334 alaMkAracintAmaNiH [5|404lkssmodaahRtitH prokto netRbhedo manAgiti / zeSastu kAmazAstrAdau 'nistareNa vibudhyatAm // 404 // vaktumicchati ced brUyAd rAjasaMsadi kovidaH / galAvalambyalaMkAracintAmaNivibhUSaNaH // 405 // alpajJatvAt pramAdAd vA skhalitaM tatra tatra yat / saMzodhya gRhyatAM sadbhiH zliSTAvakaradRSTivat / / 406 / / ityalaMkAracintAmaNau rasAdinirUpaNo nAma paJcamaH paricchedaH / lakSaNa aura udAharaNoM dvArA saMkSepameM nAyikAbheda kahA gayA hai, vistArase jAnanA ho to kAmazAstra Adi granthoMko par3hanA cAhie / / 404 // gale meM 'alaMkAracintAmaNi' nAmaka alaMkAra granthako hArake samAna dhAraNa kiyA huA vidvAn yadi rAjasabhAmeM bolanA cAhe, to bola sakatA hai / / 405 / / alpajJatA yA pramAdase jahAM-tahA~ bhUla huI ho to sajjana vyakti isakA saMzodhanakara tathyoMko isa prakAra grahaNa kare, jisa prakAra A~khoMse dekhakara kUr3e-karakaTake Dhera mese acchI vastuko grahaNa kara liyA jAtA hai / / 406 // alaMkAracintAmaNimeM rasanirUpaNanAmakA paMcama pariccheda samApta huaa| .. 1. vistareNa nibadhyatAm -kha / Page #432 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jagatprapUjya vindhyAne ikSvAkuvaravaMzajam / surAsurAdivandyAGghriM dorbalIzaM namAmyaham // 1 // rAjAdhirAjacAmuNDarAjA nirmitapattanam / tatpure sthitavatAM cArukIrtipaNDitayoginAm // 21 plavasaMvatsare mAse zukle ca sushrdRtau| Azvine ca caturdazyAM yuktAyAM guruvAsare // 3 // etaddineSvalaMkAracintAmaNisamAhvayam / samyak paThitvA zrutvAhaM saMpUrNa zubhamastu naH // 4 // kAzyape nAmni gotre ca sUtre cAhvAnanAmni ca / prathamAnuyogazAkhAyAM vRSabhapravare'pi ca / etadvazeSu jAto'ham' maiM saMsArameM pUjanIya vindhyaparvatapara virAjamAna, ikSvAkuvaMzotpanna, deva-dAnavoMke dvArA vandanIya caraNa aura atyanta balazAlI bhujAvAle bAhubalIko namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // rAjAdhirAja cAmuNDarAjake dvArA nirmita nagarameM paNDita yogirAT cArukItti nivAsa karate the // 2 // plava nAmaka saMvatsara zaradaRtu AzvinazuklA caturdazI guruvArake dina cintAmaNike samAna isa alaMkAracintAmaNi nAmaka granthako acchI taraha par3hA, sunaa| hamalogoMkA kalyANa ho / / 3.4 // kAzyapagotra, cAhvAnasUtra, prathamAnuyoga zAkhA, aura vRSabha pravara-isa vaMzameM maiM utpanna huaa| 1. etAvat paryantameva prAcInapustake labhyate / iti uttaraM etacchlokapUrtiparyantameva syAditi bhAti iti zubham / iti prathamaprato / zAkAbde nagasUpabhAji vibhave mAghe site cAruNi saptamyA murupadmapaNDitiridaM me zAntarAjo likhaM / zAstraM satkavicakravartyabhidhayAkhyAtograjanmAhato bhAradvAjakulo hyadodhivasatAt sadvRtkumArkendubham // Page #433 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #434 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 1 pAribhASika zabdakoSa [a] aMgacyuta 285 akathita upamAna luptopamA 130 akramArtha 292 akSaracyuta 72 achandomaya 23 ajahadvAcyA 267 atadguNa 112, 111, 172 atimAtra 294 atizayokti 119, 158, 160, 161, atizayopamA 135 adbhuta 255, 256 adhikapada 290 adhika 112 anantarapAdamurajabandha 76 ananvaya 112, 113, 112, 141 aniyamopamA 134 anukUla 311 anuktAnimitta 112 anuprAsa 27, 98, 112, 114 anumAna 117, 119 anUDhA 249 antarAlApaka 68 anyathAnupapatti 123 anyArtha 280 antottara 28, 39 anyonya 119, 182 anyonyopamA 134 anyonyakara 112 apasmAra 240 apahnava 112, 113 apahnati 28, 115, 118, 153 apabhraMza 63, 64 apUrNa 290 apArtha 291 apuSTArtha 279 apoha 217 aprayojaka 283 apratIta 282 aprasiddhopamArtha 292 aprastutaprazaMsA 112, 117, 118, 197 aprastutastuti 118 abhisArikA 323 abhUtopamA 137 abhyAsa 4 ayuktarUpaka 149 arthacyuta 286, 118 arthAntaranyAsa 112, 114, 138, 201, 202 arthaprahelikA 28, 67 arthavyakti 304 arthApatti 112, 114, 118, 203 Page #435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 338 alaMkAracintAmaNi arddhabhrama 80, 81, 82 arthAlaMkAra 2,111 alaMkAra 3, 97, 111 alaMkArahInArtha 292 alpArtha6 avasthAvirodha 295 avahitthA 231 avimRSTavidheyAMza 283 avyaya 5 azru 230, 231 azlIla 294 azlIlatva 282 azliSTamAlAparamparita 147 aSTadala 19 asaMgati 113, 118, 179, 180 asaMbhAvitopamA 138 asat-varNana 16 asamartha-tattva 283 asAdhAraNopamA 137 asthitisamAsa 284 [ A] AkSepa 112, 118, 192, 193, 194 AcikhyAsopamA 136 AdimadhyauttarajAti 38 Adyuttara 27 ArabhaTI 271 Alambana 227 ArthI 125 Alasya 239 Avega 238 Asakti 243 iSTapAdamurajabandha 77 [I] IrSyA 235 [u] ugratA 235 uktinirmitavizeSokti 112 utprekSA 112, 115 utsAha 10 udAtta 112, 114, 118, 120, 215 udAttatA 307 uddIpana 220 udbodha 231 unmAda 239, 245, upamA 19, 112, 113, 115, 116 upameya 116, 117, 118, 121 upameyopamA 112, 115, 118, 142 upamAdhika 289 upasarga 5 utprekSA 116, 118 uttara 118, 206 ullegva 112, 113, 118, 154 [ U] Urjasva 112, 120, 212 [e] ekAkSaracyuta 4, 83 ekAlApa 27 ekAvalI 112, 114, 120, 217 ekAlApaka 31 ekadezavartI 144 ekadezavivartinI 133 ekadvitrAntarita 98 har indramAlA 41 Page #436 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa [o] kriyAphalotprekSA 158 oja 306 kriyAsvarUpagAutprekSA 157 ojasvI 27 kriyAhetu utprekSA 151 ojasvIjAti 34 kliSTArtha 281 kuTTamita 331 kRti 3 aujitya 304 kRzatA 244 audArya 304, 329 kevalazliSTaparamparita 146 autsukya 241 kevala azliSTa paramparita 147 kauzikI 270 [ka] kautuka 27, 36 kathitA-apahnati 39 kramacyuta 285 kartRNamA anuktadharmA-luptopamA 128 kyaca anuktadharmAluptopamA 129 karmaNamA anuktadharmAluptopamA 120 kvip anuktadharmAluptopamA 129 karmakyaca anuktadharmAluptopamA 129 krodha 235 kalA 8 [kha] kalAzAstra 3 kalahAntaritA 322 khaNDa 28 kavirAja 55 khaNDitA 322 kavisamaya 15 khaNDottarajAti 46 kAkatAlIya 58 kAkapada 28, 51 [ga] kAku 95 gaNikA 316 kAnti 303, 327 gaNita 3 kAmatantra 3 gatapratyAgata 28, 55, 56 kAmAvasthAe~ 242 gata-pratyAgatArddha 86 kAraNamAla 114 gatapratyAgatapAdayamaka 87 kAraNamAlA 120, 216 gati 303 kAraNarUpakA 145 gadyakAvya 23 kArpaNya 234 garbha 234 kAvyaliMga 112, 114, 117, 118, gAmbhIrya 301 guNa 2, 111 kilakiMcit 330 guNIbhUta 275 kriyopamA 138 guptakriyAmuraja 79 200. Page #437 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 340 alaMkAracintAmaNi guNasvarUpagA utprekSA 158 jAtiphalotprekSA 156 gUDhatRtIyacaturthAnantara 78 jAtyabhAvaphalotprekSA 157 gUDhasveSTapAdacakra 88 [ta] gotraskhalana 14 tagaNa 21 gomUtra 28 tattvAkhyAnopamA 137 gomUtrikA 19, 52, 71, 78 tattvApahnatirUpaka 149 gauDI 259 tadguNa 112, 113, 114, 118, 171 grAmyadoSa 281 taddhitagatArthI 126 glAni 231, 232 taddhitagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamA 128 [ca] taddhitagatA zrItI 126 cakSuprIti 243 tarka 237 tarkazAstra 3 cakrabandha 49 cakravRtta 94 tArkika 28 tAryasautra 43 cATUpamA 137 cApalya 241 tulyayogitA 112, 113, 115, 116, cintA 233 118, 139, 183 citra 27, 63, 110,112, 118 triya'sta-dviHsamasta 65 citrakAvya 18 [da] citrajAti 64 dakSiNa 311 ceSTA 7 daNDa 7 cyutasaMskAra 282 darpaNabandha 89, 90 [cha ] dAma 7 didhyadhvani 102 chatrabandha 95 dIpaka 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, chanda 3 118, 120, 185 chandazcyuta 284 dIpti 327 chandomaya 23 dRSTAnta 112, 115, 118, 187 chekAnuprAsa 98, 99 dainya 234 [ja] doSa 2 jagaNa 21, 23 drAkSApAka 261 jahadvAcyA 267 dvibheda 7 jAgaraNa 243 dvikAvalI 120 jADya 233 dvi:vyasta 27, 29 Page #438 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa dviHvyasta-samasta 27 dviHsamasta 27, 29 dviHsamastaka-suvyastaka 27 dviHsamasta jAti 29 dvi:vyastaka-samastaka 30 dviHsamastaka-vyastaka 30 [dha] dharmopamA 133 dhIrA 316 dhIralalita 309 dhIrazAnta 310 dhIrodAtta 309 dhIroddhata 310 dhRti 233 dhRSTa 311 dhyAna 97 dhvani 275 nizcayagarbhAsandeha 152 nizcayopamA 135 nizcayAntA sandeha 152 niHsAlabandha 91 nihnataikAlApaka 74 neyArtha 278 nyUnopamadoSa 289 [pa] patatprakarSa 288 paTTabandha 90 padottara 28 padyakAvya 23, 28 padmabandha 49 parakIyA 249, 31. paramparitarUpaka 145 parazubandha 92 parikara 112, 114, 118 pariNAma 112, 118, 123, 150 parivRtti 112, 114, 118, 204, 205 paryAya 112, 114, 120, 213, 214 paryAyokti 112, 117, 118, 198 paruSatva 283, 292 pAdottarajAti 47 pAMcAlI 259, 260 punarukta 287 puSpAvacaya 14 pUrNopamA 124 pRSTaprazna 37 pRSTapraznajAti 37 paizAcI 63 prakramabhaMga 289 pragalbhA 317, 318, 319, 320 prajJA 2 [na] nagaNa 20, 21, 23 narmabheda 6 nAgapAza 61, 62 nAgapAzaka 28 nAmAkhyAta 28, 41 nArikelapAka 261 nindopamA 136 nidrA 231 nirveda 234 nirartha 280 nigUDhapAda 95 nidarzanA 112, 113, 115, 118,189 nimittazAstra 8 nirdezopamA 139 Page #439 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 342 alaMkAracintAmaNi pratipadokti 112 [bha] pratibhA 3 bhagaNa 20, 21, 23 prativastUpamA 112, 113, 115, 118, bhagnottara 27 bhagnottara citra 38 pratiSedhopamA 131 bhaya 231, 232, 236 pratIpa 113, 118, 198 / bhayAnaka 254 pratyanIka 112, 114, 120, 212 bhAratI 212 prabandha 6 bhAvika 112, 120, 210, 300 prabhAva 10 bhinnaliGga 290 prabhinnaka 27 bhinnArtha 292 prabhinnacitra 32 bhinnokti 290 prabhinnaka citrAlaMkAra 33 bhUtabhASA 64 pralApa 246 bhuMgArabandha 94 praznajAti 50 bhedyabhedaka 27, 34 praznottara 24 bhrAntimAn 112, 113, 115, 118 praznottarasama 37 prazaMsopamA 136 [ma] prasAda 305 madhyamakavi 26 prahelikA 67 madhyA 316 prAkRta 63, 64 madhyamA ArabhaTI 273 prAgalbhya 321 madhyamA kaizikI 273 prAtihArya 110 madhyottara 28 preyAn 308 mantra 10 preyas 112, 120, 211 mahAkavi 26 proSitabhartRkA 322, 323 mahAkAvya 6. pror3hi 307 mahopamA 135 mAdhurya 302, 328 [ba] mAlA 112, 114, 120 mAlAdIpaka 217 bahirAlApaka 69 mAlAniravayava 145 bahirAlApaka antaviSama 69 mAlopamA 133 bahukriyApAda 87 mizrita 23 bimbapratibimbabhAva 132 mIlana 112, 114, 117, 118, 169 brahmadIpikA citra 92 mugdhA 316 Page #440 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ murajabandha 75 muraja 78 mUrchA 245 mRti 26 moha 239 moTTAyita 331 [ya] yagaNa 21, 22 yaticyuti 5, 284 yatimAdhurya 6 yayAsaMkhya 112, 114, 203 yamaka 18, 27, 100, 101 yAna 7 yAnabandha 93 yuktarUpaka 149 yaugika 263, 264 pariziSTa 343 lIlA 329 luptopamA 124 [va] vakrokti 14, 27, 97, 114, 118 varNottara 28, 44 varNasAmya 98 varddhamAna 28 varddhamAnAkSara 56 vastuprativastubhAva 132 vastUpamA 34 vAkyagatA anuktadharmA ArthI luptopamA 127 vAkyagatA anuktadharmA zrautI 127 vAkyagatA ArthI 126 vAkyagatA zrautI upamA 125 vAkyAkIrNa 282 vAkyottara 28, 44 vAsakasajjikA 321 vikalpa 112, 114, 118, 207 vigraha 7 vicitrAlaMkAra 180 vicchitti 333 viTa 313 vinducyuta 27 . vindumata 27 vidUSaka 313 vinokti 118, 164 viparyAsopamA 134 vipralabdhA 322 vipralamba 249 vibboka 332 vibhrama 331 vibhAvanA 112, 114, 178 vibhAva 118, 226 virasa 293 ragaNa 21, 22 ratnatraya 121 rasa 2, 242, 247 rasavat 211 rasI 120 rIti 2, 259, 301 rIticyuta 284 rUpaka-rUpaka 149 rUDha 263 romAJca 230 rodra 251, 252 [la] laya 230 lalita 330 lATAnuprAsa 98, 199 Page #441 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ _ [za] 344 alaMkAracintAmaNi virahotkaNThitA 323 vyastasamasta 27 viruddha 295 vyastasamastaka 30 viruddhAzaya 280 vyAkIrNa 286 virodha 118, 173 vyAghAta 112, 113, 120, 213 virodhamUlakavizeSa 182 vyAjokti 112, 114, 118, 167 virodhopamA 137 vyAjastuti 112, 118, 195, 196 vilAsa 329 vyAdhi 240 vizeSa 112, 176, 177 vyAhata 333 vizeSaka 118 vyutpatti 3 vizeSokti 112, 114, 118, 179 viSAda 241 viSama 28, 112, 114, 182 zaMkA 231, 232 viSamavRtta 40 zakuna 8 viparyayavidveSaNa 244 zabdacyuta 285 visadRza 294 zabdazaktimUlaka 269 visargalupta 287 zabdArthaghaTanA 3 vistara 306 zabdArthaliMga bhinnacitra 32 vIbhatsa 254 zabdArtha bhinnacitra 33 vIra 253 zabdAlaMkAra 2 brIDA 237 zabdAvalI 98 vRtta 28 zabdazAstra 3 vRtti 266, 270 zabdasAmya 98 vRtyAnuprAsa 120 zayyA 8 vepathu 230, 231 zAnta 251 vaidarbhI 2, 259 zAbdika 28 vaivarNya 230 zAstrArtha 28 vaizvarya 230 ziSTamAlAparamparita 146 vyaMgyArtha 2 zilpazAstra 3 vyaJjanA 268 zuddhasandeha 151 vyaJjanacyuta 72 zRMkhalAbandha 60 vyatireka 113, 115, 118, 190 zobhA 326 vyartha 291 zleSa 18, 19, 97, 112, 116, 118, vyasta 27, 28 121, 191, 299 vyastarUpaka 149 zleSopamA 136 Page #442 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ zlekA pAda-pUrva 45 zlokottara 28 zrama 233 zrautI 125 zrautI samAsagatA 125 [pa] SaTha 11, 31 SaDpui 7 [sa] saMkara 127, 220 saMkalpa 243 saMkSepaka 308 saMgati 112 saMcArI 231 saMjvara 246 saMdeha 151 saMdigdhatattva 281 saMtAnopamA 136 saMvedana 224 saMzayAvya 294 saMzayopamA 135 saMskRta 63, 64 saMsRSTi 120, 219, 220 sagaNa 21, 23 sat-varNana 16 sattva 229 sandeha 112, 113, 114, 118 sandhi 7 sandhicyuta 286 sama 112, 114, 182 samasta 28, 29 samatA 301 pariziSTa 345 samatAhIna 294 samasyApUrti 23, 24, 25 samApta punarApta 290 samAdhAnarUpaka 150 samAdhi 112, 114, 118,119, 120, 209, 303 samAsagatA anuktadharmA zrautI 127 samAsagatAanuktadharmA ArthI luptopamA 127 samAsagatA ArthI 126 samAsagA luptopamA 130 samAsagata rUpaka 142 samAsokti 112, 114, 117 118, 165, 166 samAhita 112 samucyaya 112, 114, 118, 119, 120, 207 samucyayopamA 135 sambandhacyuta 286 samyatattva 300 sarvatobhadra 28, 52, 53 sahacarabhraSTa 293 sahokti 112, 113, 118, 162, 163 sAtvatI 271 sAttvika 229 sAdRzya 113 sAdhyavasAyA 267 sAma 7 sAmAnya 112, 117, 118, 170 sAmAnyasAmya 294 sAra 112, 114, 120, 218 sAropamA 267 sAlaMkAra 27 sukumAratA 302 sucakraka 28 Page #443 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 346 alaMkAracintAmaNi svakIyA 248, 315 svAdhInapatikA 321 svabhAvokti 112, 114, 167 sveda 230 [ha] supti 240 suvAkyagarbhita 288 sUkSma 110 sUkti 307 sauma 28 saumya 306 stambha 230 stotra 2 sthAyIbhAva 224, 225 sASTAndhakaprahelikA 68 sambhoga-zRMgAra 241, 248 smaraNa 112, 118, 142 smRti 236 syAdvAda 277 harSa 235 hArabandha 96 hAva-bhAva 325 hAsya 249 hIyamAnAkSara 28, 58 heturUpaka 149 hetuzUnya 293 hetUpamA 139 Page #444 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 2 padyAnukramaNikA pari.zlokApa. anubhAvAH [a] aGganA aGgAlaMkaraNa atidUra atirAgarasApUrNA atirohita atyanta atyantasuvayaH atrAntare atrAniSTasyAsi atrodAharaNaM atroddIpana atha tAvad bruve adro zRGgaguhAratna adharastana adhika anatiprauDha anantadyotana ananvaya anunetumanAH anuprAsa anubhAvotra anekAntAtmArtha anubhAvaH 4 / 173 / 168 anupAtta 5 / 385 / 326 anurakte 3 // 3 // 98 anekeSAM 5 / 3860327 anyavAkya 4 / 104.143 anyAgocara 5 / 160 / 270 anyoDhA 5 / 241 / 292 anyonyasmaretA 5 / 3471317 apahnavasta 5 / 79 / 246 apabhraMzastu 5 / 1041251 apavihari 1 // 5 / 2 api cArthAntaranyAso 5 / 92 / 250 api dve te 2 // 1 / 27 apratItopamAnaM 1 / 44 / 10 aprekSyo'jani 5 / 66 / 243 abaddhazabdavAkyaM 4 / 111119 , abdhI vidruma 5 / 169 / 273 abhavadUrva 5 / 150 / 269 abhAnmitramiti 5 / 217 / 286 abhinnArthaka 5 / 367 / 322 abhilASAdi 3 / 5 / 98 abhiSiktaH 5 / 1281257 amarezvara 4 / 106 / 144 ambudAmbudhikA 5 / 114 / 254 ambhaH kelo pari.zlokApR. 5 / 125 / 256 5 / 108 / 252 4 / 2311187 5 / 92 / 249 5 / 270 / 299 5 / 225 / 288 5 / 110 / 252 5 / 339 / 315 5 / 357 / 319 4 / 9 / 119 2 / 121 / 64 5 / 182 / 277 4 / 14 / 119 5 / 93 / 249 5 / 243 / 292 5 / 321 // 311 5 / 216 / 285 1 / 41 / 9 3 / 271107 5 / 185 / 278 5 / 236 / 291 5 / 95 / 249 2 / 150 / 76 4 / 222 / 186 1 / 78 / 17 1 / 66 / 15 Page #445 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 348 ambhobhiH abhyate zaminA ayuktasaMjalpa aragvadhAzca araNye arAtimahiSAH ariSaDvarga ariSTaha artha: kAma arthasaMdigdha alaMkAramalaMkAra alaM dambholinA alpajJatvAt avaTutamati avanitalagatAnAM avimRSTa aviruddha avahitthA kRtergupta avyalIka azakya vastu azaramazubhama azve vegitva aSTAvAsAmavasthAH asadvindu asannidhAnato asammatiH AgaH sahasva AjJAmandAramAlAsya [ A ] Atapo taptapAnthAnAM AtmotkarSo Adara prekSaNaM AdiH pAdo alaMkAracintAmaNi 1 / 13 / 4 2 / 50 / 39 5 / 45 / 236 2 / 81 / 51 1 / 45 / 10 4 / 340 / 221 1 / 271 5 / 178/276 4 / 101 / 142 5/201281 1 4 1 4 / 254 / 195 5 / 406 / 334 41283 / 204 5 / 276 / 301 5 / 206 / 283 1 / 28 / 7 5 / 49 / 237 67 5 / 372 / 323 42001179 5 / 271 / 299 1 / 49 / 11 5 / 361 / 321 2 / 135 / 70 4 / 163 / 164 4 / 93 / 140 5 / 261 / 296 4 / 294 207 2 / 16 / 30 5 / 35 / 234 5 / 65 / 243 2 / 185 / 95 Adi brahmA Adi brahman Adi brahmaNi Adi brahmahitopadeza AdI bAhu AdhAra: AdhArarahitA AdhArarAdheya AbhyAM AmantraNA AmantrayatAM AmIlitAmbaka Aropa viSayatve ArthItaddhitagA ArthIvAkyagatA ArthIsamAsagA Alamba Alambana Ali AliMgantaM AzIrUpaM namorUpaM Azrame munipAdA Asakto Asate ikSvAku ikSvAkukula iti sveSTArthasaMvAde ityAdyadRzyaidaM na idaM vadeti [i] 41331 / 217 4158 / 161 4|299 208 41298 208 4185 / 172 4285204 4|198 176 4 / 201 / 177 1 / 88 21 2 / 99 / 56 2 / 23 / 32 5 / 721246 4 / 125 / 150 4 / 37 / 126 4 / 35 / 126 4 / 411127 4 / 36 / 126 5 / 113 / 253 5 / 121 / 255 5 / 127/257 5 / 370 / 323 5/397/331 11 98 23 1 / 57 / 13 4 / 171 / 167 2 / 156 // 80 4 / 153 / 159 4 / 154 / 268 5/340 / 315 4 / 305 / 210 4|135 / 153 2 / 43 / 37 Page #446 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 349 induH kSayI indupaGkaja indra nAgendra iyaM jAtiphalotprekSA ilApAlA iSTAniSTAgamodbhUtA [I] ISat prauDhI IrSyA sA 4 / 74 / 136 ubhayArthapradaM 4 / 811137 ubhe vyasta 4 / 218 / 183 ubho zRGgAra 4 / 143 / 156 urojayoreNa 1 / 83 // 19 uSitaM zayitaM 5 / 34 / 108 2 / 15 / 30 2 // 3 // 27 511301258 5 / 364 / 321 5 / 3921329 UruzroNIsuro 5 / 1641271 UruzroNikucAn 5 / 40 / 235 UrdhvAdhyo madhya 11.31 / 7 5 / 4011332 4 / 202 / 177 [ ] [e] 2 / 60 / 43 ekazrutiprakAreNa 6 ekatra saMcito ekasya uktasya nuH uktiryatra ucyate uttaraM yatra utpanne utsAho udgataM uddiSTA yaiH uddIpyate udbodhazcetanA udbhavantyaH udAttatvamaudArye udite udyAne kalikA udvAhe upamA upamAno upamAnanvayo upamAnopameya upameyaM upamAnAdhikyaM upAyApAya 4 / 2531195 4 / 170 / 167 2 / 41 / 37 5 / 1511267 5 / 109 / 252 4 / 84 / 138 4 / 279 / 203 5 / 8 / 227 5 / 46 / 237 5 / 26 / 231 5 / 309 / 308 4 / 297 / 208 1 // 43 / 10 4 / 157 / 161 4 / 5 / 113 4 / 28 / 124 4 / 8 / 119 4 // 236 / 189 4 // 2201184 5 / 2301289 5 / 611241 ekadvizyA ekApavyartha ekasandhI ekayA ekasyAH ekasyAneka ekAdazyAM ekena ekenavArthabhedena eNAkSI etayyima etanyAsa ete zAradacandra evaM pratyekamuktAste eSUdAharaNeSu [ oSThaH 2 // 19 // 31 4 / 82 / 138 4 / 43 / 128 4 / 29 / 124 4 / 138 / 154 2 / 98 // 56 5 / 235 / 291 21177 / 92 4 / 87 / 139 4 / 3171214 4 / 199 / 176 5 / 264 / 298 2 / 87 // 53 2 // 27 // 33 5 / 403 / 333 4/336 / 280 5 / 22 / 272 4 / 132 / 152 11 93 // 22 4 / 901139 o] 5 / 368 / 32 Page #447 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ alaMkAracintAmaNi [au] [ka] kaH kampayati kaH kIdRG kathaM prAgbho kaNThasthaH kantoH kaH patiH kaH paJjaramadhyAste kaH pumAn kaH pumAnannasaMbuddhiH karpUreNa kramatAmakrama krameNAneka kalAsu kalAsaktaH kalAmArdava kva kIdRk kvipA kvacit kavitvamAtanoti kavipraur3ha girA kavibhina kavinUtana kavInAM samayastredhA kavInAM kasyAdAnIyate kastyAjyo kAkasyeva kAkalI kA kalA 5 / 333 / 313 kA kRSNavallabhA 5 / 336 / 314 kAJcIsu kAJcInUpura kAdivarNa kAnte pazya 2 // 28 // 33 kAntAsyapadma 2 / 130 / 68 kAntAbhyarNa 4159 / 162 kAnte ekatra susthe 4 / 227 / 202 kArpaNyaM 5 / 97 / 250 kA puromaunino 2 / 96 / 56 kAmadanvena 21139 // 72 kAmajvareNa 2 // 69 / 45 kAminI 2 / 74 / 47 kaminIra 5 / 37 // 234 kAmukaH 2 / 151 // 77 kAryakAraNa 4 / 314 / 213 kAryasiddhayartha 5 / 81 / 246 kAruNyanidhi 5 / 316 / 310 kAruNyaM 5 / 318 / 310 kAlAsaha 2 / 21 / 31 kAloragA 4 / 471129 kAvyahInatva 5 / 262 / 297 kA zAstraNa 1 / 106 / 26 kA zraddhA 4 / 151158 ki kimastrI 5 / 270 / 281 kintA nindyA 5 / 305 / 307 ki marmANyabhinnaM 1 / 69 / 15 kimAhuH 5 / 304 / 307 kimeSa sindhuH 2 / 72 // 47 kriyAsvarUpagotprekSA 2 / 84 / 52 kriyAsvarUpahotprekSA 2 // 82 / 51 kriyAbhAva 2 / 144 / 73 21145 / 73 21100 / 57 5 / 365 / 321 5 / 25 / 312 1 / 89 / 22 33 / 97 5 / 319 / 310 5 / 355 / 319 5 / 360 / 320 5 / 380234 2 / 94 / 55 4 / 1211149 5 / 713244 5 / 70 / 244 3 / 201104 2 / 146 // 74 4 / 206 / 179 4 / 3011209 4 / 238 / 190 5 / 3101308 5 / 601241 4 / 2133182 5 / 190 / 279 2 / 71 / 46 2 / 68 / 45 2 / 48 // 39 21103 // 58 5 / 176 / 276 2 // 20 // 31 4 / 1301151 4 / 1453157 4 / 146 / 157 4 / 149 / 158 Page #448 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kriyA hetu kriyAnvayo kriyANAM kriyApadena kIrti : kIdRzaM nandanaM kutrAste kumAre rAjabhakti kuvAdinaH ke'nilA: kekino kecitso ketakyA ke dahanti kebhyo hitakaro ke madhurArAvA kevala prastutAnyeSA kezAn kezeSu prasitaH kesarA kailAsAdrI kossti kokilo krodhaH kRtAparAdheSu krodhAgnijalada: ko duHkhI kopAdAyAnta ko laghuryAcakaH kSayopazamane kSIranIra khaNDitA [kha] pariziSTa 4 / 147 / 157 5 / 234 / 290 gatapratyAgataM 4 / 295 / 207 gatapratyA 5 / 215 / 285 galadazru glAnaM 5 / 2881303 2 / 25 / 32 2 / 80 / 50 1 / 34| 8 4 / 315 / 214 2 / 38 / 36 2 / 142 / 73 1 / 104 / 26 5/350 317 2111361 2 / 44 / 38 2 / 141 / 73 4 / 216 / 183 5/346 / 316 2 / 31 / 34 2 / 143 / 73 4 / 226 / 186 2 / 95 / 55 5 / 183 / 277 5 / 39 / 235 4 / 113 / 147 2 / 79 / 49 5/358/320 4 / 291 / 206 5 / 1 / 224 4 / 337 / 220 5 / 362 / 321 gavAkSa lambita gaNAdvA varNato gAr3hAzleSa gAmbhIrya gAyato grAme dhAnyasarovallI giribhiriva girau ratnAdi guNasaMzliSTa guNasvarUpa guNAlaMkAra gurUNAmantike goretya goSThI gauNAgoNA ghanasAra cakratvAlikhya cakrapAzleSadhiyaM [ga] cakrizAsana cakri kIrti cakrikaNThIravaH [ gha ] [ ca ] cakArASTra cakriNi cakridatta cakrinirjita cakrivairinitambinyaH 351 2 / 81 28 2 / 9255 5 / 352 / 318 2 / 153 // 78 5 / 317 / 310 1 / 96 / 23 5 / 348 / 317 5 / 2771301 3 / 40 / 110 1 / 38 / 9 4 / 59 / 133 1 / 70 / 16 5 / 134259 4150 / 158 5 / 9 / 227 1 / 12 / 4 2 / 108 59 41287/205 5 / 173 / 274 2 / 1801 93 2 / 77 / 49 4 / 302 / 209 2 / 109 / 59 4 / 166 / 165 4 / 167 / 165 4 / 205 / 179 5 / 115 / 254 4 / 252 / 194 4 / 311 / 212 5 / 153 / 267 Page #449 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 352 cakrezaguhyo cakrazin catuSTatvaM samudrasya catuSka catustridvayaka cAdayo na capalo candre'bhrakulaTA candrArkodayamantra candane phalapuSpe candrAtapa candro'nve tu candraprabhaM candrasya alaMkAracintAmaNi 4 / 1611163 [ja] 4 / 248 / 193 jagadAnandinI 11 / 1 1 // 73 / 16 jagle 2 / 138 / 72 2 / 171 / 91 janame nAmakalyANa 1 // 59 // 13 4.187172 janAnAM 3 // 16 // 103 // 17 // 5 jayati 5 / 290 / 303 5 / 3201310 5 / 2931304 1 // 56 / 13 5 / 301 / 306 1 / 68 / 15 jyotsnayA 4 // 225 / 185 1 // 75 / 17 jahAti 2 / 118 / 63 2 / 188 / 95 jAtyabhAva 4 / 144 / 157 4 / 66.134 jinamAnamra 2 // 14 // 29 4 / 134 / 153 jina tvayi 2 / 172 / 91 5 / 150 / 266 jinArko 4 / 116 / 148 4 // 25 // 123 jinAdhrinakha 4 / 183 / 171 4 / 2711200 jinaM taM 3 // 24 / 105 5 / 285 / 302 jinezapadayugaM 1 // 19 // 5 4 / 240 / 190 jiSNUtasphuTa 2 / 181 / 93 4 / 611133 jiSNU ripo 4 / 140 / 155 4 / 120 / 149 jugupsaiva 5 / 118 / 254 2 / 157 / 81 jugupsAmaGgala 5 / 202 / 282 4 // 1 / 111 [jha] 4 / 2 / 111 jhAjAccA 1 // 86 / 20 5 / 256 / 295 jhAdbhImRtyU tataH / 1 / 90 / 22 5 / 399 / 332 2 // 9 // 28 [ta] 4 / 155 / 160 tarkataH sUtrataH 2 / 58 / 42 5 / 52 / 238 tacchIla 4 / 971141 5 / 471237 tarjanAdi 5 / 42 / 235 tatAna tAnaM 3 / 36 / 109 tatotitA 2 / 159 / 83 1 // 10 // 3 tattvaM satvAdinA 4 / 192 / 174 5 / 209 / 284 tattve jIvo'tra 4 // 332 / 218 5 / 211 / 284 tadA jAto 4 / 292 / 206 candrabimba calannetra cAruzrI cArutva hetunA cArutvahetutAyAM cumbanAliGga cArucitragataM citraM saMzuddhamanyattu cintAratnaM cetaH saMbhrama ceto nimIlanaM [cha ] chando'laMkAra chando rItiyati chandobhaGga Page #450 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 353 2 / 132 // 69 4 / 2511194 tamonivArakaH tanvan tanmizro'nyo tamasaH sUcyabhedyatvaM tamasA tamo'ttu tava siMhasya tava syAdvAdino tavAmba tasmAnme tasyAzcArurate tasyA tAta nAtha tAni vAni tAnmlecchAn tApahAritve tavArUr3ho tilataNDula tulyavartana tejaH saMkSobhakAri tejolakSmI tena saMvedyamAno te pratyeka pAnAzo trilokI trailokyaM dhavalaM tvatpade 4 / 286 / 204 tvamamba 4 / 2431191 tvAmAzritA 5 / 149 / 264 [da] 1 // 71 / 16 dakSiNaH 4 / 2211184 dantotpIDa 2 / 152 / 78 dayAzRGgAra 2 / 2413191 dayAmUlo 4 // 258 / 196 21133 / 69 dayAluranahaMkAra dayite ki 5 / 294 / 304 drAkSApAkaH 5 / 326 / 312 daSTavA 5 / 402 / 333 dAnaM jJAnadhanAya 5 / 273 / 300 dvAvatyanta 1 / 24 / 7 5 / 315 / 309 diGmAtaGga dvitIyArtha 4 / 246 / 192 divyairdhvanisita 5 / 69 / 243 dviHsamasta 4 / 333 / 219 dvIpanandIzvara 5 / 56 / 239 dIrgheNotthApya 2 / 33 / 35 4 / 162 / 161 duHkhamohAdinA 5 / 2 / 224 dUti preyAn 4 / 311125 dedIpyamAna 5 / 74 / 245 dve dve pAde 4 / 268 / 199 devyAM trapA 5 / 511238 deze maNinadIsvarNa 4 / 64 / 134 dveSarAgAdi 5 / 167 / 272 devo'tra 4 / 921140 dezo nAka 4 / 65 / 134 doSaroSAti 2 / 131 / 69 doSastu 4 / 63 / 134 4 / 79 / 137 [dha] 5 / 67 / 243 dhanvinaH 5 / 3231311 5 / 353 / 318 1 / 30 / 7 / 63 / 44 5 / 314 / 309 5 / 3511318 5 / 141 / 261 5 / 356 / 319 5 / 2833302 5 / 159 / 270 4 / 108 / 145 4 / 984141 2 / 154 / 79 2 // 4 // 27 2 / 134 / 70 5 / 242 / 292 5 / 57 / 340 4 / 95 / 140 5 / 3733323 4 / 105 / 144 2 / 183 // 94 1 / 29 / 7 1 / 37 8 5 / 68 / 241 51186278 4 / 58 / 132 5 / 23 / 231 5 / 257 / 295 druhyati tvaM tvadvadAbhAti tvadvidhA tvattano tvadbodha tvadAsyameNa tvadrUpasAmya 5 / 266 / 298 Page #451 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 354 dharmarAjo'pi dharmapuruSa dharmAsArA dharmeNa dhAtUnAma dhiyA ye dhIvaro'pi dhIroSThya dhIrodAttA dhIzaM kAntAbhayaM dhuniH dhurya cakriNi [na] na ca muktAvali natapAla natapIlA natimUladhanaM na padma na pUjya nabhasitanilapatre namAmohabhedaM nayamAnakSamA namaH siddhebhyaH nayapramANa na zlAdhyate nadyAmambudhiyAyitvaM navanItaM navAGkuro na zazI na sA sabhA na snehAccharaNaM nyUnaM alaMkAracintAmaNi 4 / 197 / 175 nAkasyendraH 5 / 255 / 295 5 / 388 / 328 nAgAkAra 4 / 326 / 216 nATakAdiSu 1 / 18 5 nAyaka 2 / 155 / 80 nAbherabhimato 4 / 189 / 173 nAyaM vAyusamutthi 4 / 190 / 173 nAyakastadguNopetaH 2 // 2 // 27 nAyakA 5 / 3281313 nArAyaNasusaMbuddhiH 2 / 170 / 90 nAsAcchAdata 2 / 93 // 55 nidAgha mallikA 4 / 2071180 nindA stuti nipIDya niryogAsphuTayogA 4 // 27 / 124 nirvedo'phala 2 / 163 / 86 nirvedo 3 / 41 / 110 nizi nizi 4 / 3231216 niHzeSatridazendra 4 / 71 / 135 niSkrAmati 2 / 101 / 57 nissvatoSAya 11102 / 25 nIrajaizca 3 / 256106 nIlAbja 2 / 76 / 48 nRpe yazaH 4 / 273 / 201 neturvidUSako 2 / 73 / 47 netre tvayyai 2 / 61 // 43 neyApuSTaniranya 1 / 42 // 9 neyArtha 5 / 84 / 247 naMtadAsyamayaM 5 / 345 / 316 [pa] 4 / 801137 4 / 329 / 217 paThadbandi 5 / 138 / 260 patatprakarSa 5 / 229 / 289 padaM yathA 4 / 88 / 139 4/2191184 2 / 114 / 61 5 / 5 / 226 2 / 167 / 89 2 / 126 / 67 4 / 1366154 5 / 313 / 309 5 / 329 / 313 2 // 13 // 29 5122 / 255 1 // 5 // 11 4 / 256 / 195 5 / 177 / 276 5 / 147 / 263 5 / 361234 5 / 129 / 257 5 / 3901328 4 // 214 / 182 4 / 2960208 2 // 18 // 30 5 / 189 / 278 5 / 72 / 244 1 / 26 / 7 5 / 330313 4 / 68 / 135 5 / 1914279 5 / 192 / 279 4 / 1221149 5.308 / 308 512271288 1 / 22 / 6 Page #452 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 355 padmarAgamaNi padAnuguNya padAnAmartha padAni padaibhinnaH padmAkaro'pi paryAyeNopamAno parasparakriyA parastrISu paruSAkSara palAze palAyamAna pallavAviva pallava: pAThakAle'pi pANDavA pAdatritaya pAdAstAbjA pAramparyopadezena pAzcAdArtA putrapautraM pure prAkAratacchIrSa purohite purorbahusuteSveSa 5 / 343 / 316 puSpAJjali 5 / 139 / 261 puSpopacayane 5 / 295 / 305 pUrdhimUvaM 51307 / 307 pUrvAparatva 4 / 242 // 191 pratApazcakriNaH 4 / 188 / 173 pratigajitu 411001142 pratibimbanaM 4 / 2101181 pratibhojjIvano 21165 / 87 pratiyantraM 4 / 288 / 205 prativastUpamA 5 / 205 / 292 pratIpa 4 / 2601197 pratIyamAna 4 / 275/201 pramadayA 4 / 621134 prayANe'zva 4 / 115:148 prayuktaM 5 / 2821302 prayojanojjhitaM 2 / 106 / 58 prasiddhakAraNA 20169 / 90 pratyAdikuJja 5 / 7 / 227 pratyuttarottaraM 1 // 11 // 3 pratyekaM tu 5 / 336 / 322 praznAkSaraM 5 / 126 / 257 praznottare 1 / 39 / 9 praznottarasamaM 1 / 33 / 8 prastutAnupayogyArtha 4 / 861138 prastutasyaiva 4 / 230 / 187 prAcyodIcyAH 4 / 1101146 prAvRTkAle 5 / 1521267 prArabdhaniyama 42111181 prAhuH kSamArUpa 4 / 235 / 188 prAjJaH prAptasamasta 4 / 328 / 217 priyakAriNi 4209 / 120 priyasya 4 / 601133 [ba] 5 / 1011251 bandhupitrAdi 5 / 394 / 330 1 / 65 / 14 21149 / 75 5 / 240 / 292 5 / 54 / 239 4 / 78 / 137 4 // 239 / 190 1 // 8 // 3 2 / 173 / 91 4 // 12 // 119 4 / 7 / 113 4 / 4 / 111 3 / 29 / 107 1 / 47 / 11 5 / 208 / 283 5 / 238 / 291 4/204 / 178 4 / 339 / 221 4 / 325 / 216 1 / 94 / 22 2 / 39 / 37 4 / 290 / 206 2 / 5 / 27 5 / 193 / 279 4 // 265 / 189 4 / 203 / 178 5 / 140 / 261 5 / 2284289 2 // 36 // 36 5 / 136 / 259 2 / 35 / 35 5 / 80 / 246 puroH zAstravidhuH puroH samavasRtyanta purANArohatA purubhASodayenaiva purudevapurI purorane puSpati haMsati puSTaH zoko 5 / 91 / 248 Page #453 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 356 . alaMkAracintAmaNi bhUpa tvadapAdasevA bhUpAlakuJjarAH bhUbhukpatnI bahvAyAse'pi bahuvIre'pyasA bahutejAH bAlakrIr3A bAhubhyAM bAhyAntarArtha brahmakSipta bodhAbhISTAgamAd 5.3911329 4 / 232 / 187 4 / 3412221 5 / 3811325 4 / 313 / 213 2 / 125 / 67 4 / 109 / 145 5 / 332233 bhUbhRti bhUbhRjjiSNu bhUmipAmara bhUSito bhoH ketakAdi bho bhavyAH 5 / 119 / 254 4 / 261 / 197 11 25 / 6 3 / 35 / 109 5 / 301232 2 / 168 / 95 4 / 56 / 132 2 / 127 / 67 4 / 307 / 211 [bha] bhaNitAryA bhaktA bhavantu bhramabhramara bharatayazasi bharatAkhya bharate siMhapIThasthe bharatezamahIbhartu bhavena sahacaraM bhraSTaM bhavedvinimayo bhAtsukhaM bhAtyadho bhrAmyantAM trINi bhAratI bhAratIprasaro bhAvato bhAve bhAvo mAnasa bhAsate bhItirAgAdinA bhIrAkasmika bhIroSatoSaNA bhIzaMkAglAni bhede'bheda [ma] 5 / 280 / 302 makarandAruNaM 4 / 278202 magaNAdInAM 4 / 70 / 135 manakrIr3AgRha 4 / 1811170 matistattvena 4 / 103 / 143 madaroSaviSAdA 4 / 217 / 183 madanadava 4 / 264 / 198 madhupAne'limAzritya 5 / 2471293 madhI dolAni 4 / 321 / 215 madhyA bhArabharI 1 / 95 / 23 madhyA tredhA . 4 / 223 / 185 madhyA tathA 2 / 175 / 92 manAgUnaguNo 1 / 23 / 6 manoharo 4 / 117 / 149 mantrI zuciH 5 / 2726300 mantre paJcAGgato 2 / 189 / 96 mandaM yAtuM 5 / 3821325 mandAnile 2 / 162 / 86 5 // 21 // 230 mahAnanda 5 / 281232 mahAbhramadhye 5 / 24 / 231 mahAbhAratIte 5 / 27 / 231 mahApuruSasaMsargA 4 / 152 / 158 mahAsamRddhi 2 / 136 / 61 1 / 87 / 21 5 / 324 / 318 5 / 398 / 331 5 / 25 / 231 5 / 400 / 332 1 / 64 / 14 1 / 50 / 11 5 / 168 / 272 5 / 349 / 317 5 / 359 / 320 5 / 3311313 5 / 224 / 287 1 // 35 // 8 1 / 46 / 10 4 / 169 / 166 5 / 75 / 245 5 / 254 / 295 21174 / 91 3 / 12 / 103 3 / 22 / 105 4 / 276 / 201 4 / 319 / 215 marudeze Page #454 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 357 mahIyaM te mAkanda maJjula mAdhavasya mAdhuyaM mAnastambho mAnasAhAramaznAti mAnonAnA mAM pAhi mAlAdIpa mithyAtvAt mitho'nvaye mriyamANo'pi muktasaMdarbha muktAhAra mukhacandro'pi mukhAnAM mugdhA mudito 3) 21 / 105 yatpAdabharaprayoge 5 / 76 / 245 yatra prazna 21104 / 58 yatra prakAzitaM 5 / 312 / 309 yatra sannidhirUpe 5 / 334 / 314 yatra kasyacidarthasya 11101 / 25 yatra vAkyArthaM 2 / 102 / 57 yatrAprakRta 2 / 161 / 85 yatrAnyonyA 2 / 249 / 193 yatrAvitvaM 4 / 171120 yatrAtyadbhuta 4 / 114 / 147 yatrAtmazlAghanA 5 / 220 / 286 yatreSTataravastUktiH 4 // 272 / 200 yattejo'naladagdha 5 / 135 / 259 yatrottarottaraM 5 / 267 / 298 4 / 124 / 150 yatrAnvayaH 5 / 244 / 293 yatrAtulyopamAnaM 56344 / 316 yatraikAntaritaM 2 / 46 / 38 yatropamAdayo 1 / 20 / 5 yathA samAsagA 2 / 59 / 42 yathA kriyAphalotprekSA 5 / 82 / 247 yavastu 5 / 77 / 245 yadyastyaraNya 1 / 48 / 11 yadi nAsti 1105 / 26 yaduktamaprasiddhArthe 2 / 97 / 56 yanmitho 2 / 66 / 44 yamakazleSa 4 / 89 / 139 5 / 82 / 246 1 // 86 / 20 yasthAsidhArA yAnAlambya yAtrAbhAsatayA 2 / 32 / 34 yAtrAmAtreNa 5 / 194 / 280 yAminI pratimA 5 / 192 / 281 2 // 30 // 34 4 / 175 / 168 4 / 184 / 172 4 / 2811203 5 / 248 / 294 4 / 1416155 4 / 2151182 4 / 289 / 205 4 / 303 / 210 4 / 309 / 212 4 / 306 / 211 4 / 310 / 212 4 / 327 / 217 4 / 3301217 4 / 160 / 162 5 / 2511294 2 / 83 / 52 2 // 34 // 35 4 / 52 / 130 4 / 148 / 158 4 // 312 / 213 4 / 255 / 195 3 / 6 / 99 5.196 / 280 2 / 111 / 60 5 / 2631297 5 / 226 / 288 5 / 2981305 5 / 1711273 5 / 6227 4 / 186 / 172 4 / 282 / 203 2 / 57 / 42 munaye munisaMbodhana murArirapi mUrchA mRgayAyAM mRdubandhAthinaH meroH kopari merau labdhaM merusthairyeNa moghIkRta mobhUrnogaurya bhauvAH [ya] yatpRSTaM yatpAdapUraNAyaiva yasya Page #455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 358 yugAdideva yuddhe jayakumAreNa yuddhe tUryaninAdAsi racanAyA racanAtyujjvalatvaM raJjitApi raktimA kAmidanteSu ratihAsazucaH rati jahAti ratnAkarospi ratyAtapAdisaMjAta ratyullAsa rathAGge tarrer gaNDAkSi ramaNI ramAyAH ravaM nATyaM rasabhAvAbhi rasaM jIvita rasAvasthAna rasasyAprastutasyoktiH rasAnurUpa so'nubhUyate rahas [<] rAjAno rAjIvopama rAjye rAjJastasyodaye rAjJaste ruciradhyAna alaMkAra cintAmaNi 4 / 112 / 147 rUpakaM 41324 / 216 5 / 6 / 13 5 / 2751301 5 / 289 / 303 4/1951175 1 / 76 / 17 51 3 / 225 5/260 / 296 4|191 / 171 5 / 20 / 230 5 / 64 / 242 5 / 44 / 237 1 / 32 / 7 3 / 7 / 99 1 / 74 / 16 1 / 79 / 18 5 / 63 / 242 5 / 83 / 247 romaharSaNa romAJcaH roSAdikAraNaM 4 / 55 / 131 2 / 86 / 52 5 / 59 / 240 4 / 244 / 191 5 / 281 / 302 2 / 70 / 46 lakSmI: kA lakSmIgRha lakSmIH padmAkarasthA lakSmI kSi lakSmodAhRtitaH lalanAM liGgoktiH liGginI lIlAvilAsalalite lusA vAkya luptA samAsagA luptA vAkyagatA lumA taddhitagA 5 / 158 / 270 5 / 245 / 293 5 / 212 / 284 luptA ka 5 / 14 / 229 lutA karmak 5 / 12 / 228 luptAnuktopamAnA 5 / 142 / 261 lupsA samAsa gAnukta locanotpala 4 / 335 / 219 luptAdhArakyacA lutA karmaNa [la ] vaktavyaM vaktukAmApi vaktumicchati vakroktizca [ va ] 4 / 6 / 113 5 / 17 / 229 5 / 18/230 5 / 29 / 232 2 / 65 / 44 4 / 26 / 123 4 / 139 / 154 4 / 316 / 214 5 / 50 / 238 5 / 4041334 3 / 11 / 100 5 / 232 / 290 5 / 376 / 324 5 / 379/325 4 / 38 / 127 4 / 39 / 127 4 / 53 / 131 4 / 40 / 127 4 / 42 / 128 4 / 44 / 128 4 / 45 / 128 4 / 46 / 128 448 / 129 4 / 50 130 4153 / 131 4 / 119 / 149 5 / 218286 41262 / 197 5 / 405 / 334 4 / 10 / 119 Page #456 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 359 vakSo'vakSo vakSyamANo va]gRhaM vaJcitA vaTavRkSaH varNabhedaM varNa evottaraM varNaH kaH varNabhAryAti varNakomalatA varNyavarNakayo varNyasya varNyate varNyadiGmAtratA vadante vadhU rameva vanaM puSpAdibhI vande vande cArurucAM vandAruvRnda babau Dalo ralo babhau zaciklapta valIddho bharatazcakrI vallyAM valkAmbareNApi varSAsu vastvaMzo vastUpanyasya vastunA vAk sudhAM vAkyayoryatra 2 / 123 / 65 vAkyAnta 4 / 2471192 vAkyArthastabake 5 / 1200255 vAJchA 5 / 369 / 322 vAtAJcanapuSpamUle 2 / 129 // 68 vArdhakya 1 / 84 / 20 vAyupakSe 2 / 64 / 44 vA vAnaro 2 / 124 / 65 vAhinyo 2 / 166 / 88 vikasvaropa 5 / 284 / 302 vikalpo 1 / 85 / 20 vikAsamapi 4 / 18 / 120 vijityAnana 5 / 162 / 272 vimAnAsitAGgo 1 / 67 / 15 vidyotavidyo 3 / 385109 vinakSyanti 1 / 14 / 4 viparItArtha 2 / 471 39 vibudheza 2 / 164 / 87 vibhaktyutpatti 4 / 334 / 219 vibhAti 5 / 291 / 304 vibhAvAdyaistu 1 // 81 / 18 virahe tApaniHzvAsa 3 / 34 / 108 viruddha 1 / 82 / 18 virudhyeta 2 / 115 / 61 virodhe 5 / 389 / 328 vivAhe snAnazubhrAMga 1 / 52 / 12 viMzati 2 / 75 / 48 vizeSa 4 / 851138 vizeSavacanaM 4 / 177 / 169 vizeSaNavaicitrya 5 / 221 / 287 vizvatrANa 4 / 227 / 186 vizrAnti 4 / 233 / 187 viSamaM vRttanAmApi 5 / 2311290 visargo 5 / 237 / 291 vihAya 5 / 292 / 304 4 / 345 / 223 5 / 68 / 243 5 / 387 // 327 2 / 8953 2 / 51 // 40 3 / 37 / 109 5 / 155 / 268 1 // 21 // 5 4 / 153119 4 / 194 / 175 21176 / 92 3 / 19 / 104 3 / 26 / 106 2 / 53 / 40 5 / 190 / 280 4 / 1931174 5 / 146 / 263 5 / 1871278 5 / 123 / 255 1 / 61 / 14 5 / 204 / 282 5 / 253 / 295 4 / 293 / 207 1 / 60 / 13 5 / 3771324 4 / 211128 5 / 207283 4 / 245 / 192 5 / 165 / 272 5 / 213 / 284 2 // 6 // 28 5 / 223 / 287 4 / 182 / 171 vAkye'dhika vAkyArtha Page #457 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 360 vItarAga vrIDAnidrAbhimAna vrIDAkarAzlIla brIDAnatAsyA vairibhallUka vaiSamyaM vaisvarya vRttena laghunA vRkSAzcUtAdayaH vRSabhanRpatiH vRSabhezvara vyaJjana vyaanAnAM vyAghAtazcApi vyutpatyAbhyAsa [za] zaktituSTi zatrUdyAna zabdArthAlaMkRtIddhaM zabdArthaliGga zabdArthabhedato zabdArtha zabdArtho zabdaH padaM zabdo zabdArthayoH zabdAnAM zambhusmarArI zayyotthitaH zaradIndvina zaradinduH zazI zambhu zaSAbhyAM alaMkAracintAmaNi 3 / 39 / 110 zastriNAM 5 / 124/256 4 / 168 / 166 zAstraNava 5 / 203 / 282 5 / 265 / 292 ziraHkampAzrumatkAyacalaM 5 / 100.250 5 / 338 / 315 zItalaM 21187 / 95 5 / 116 / 254 zukaH paJjara 21140 / 72 2 / 52 / 40 zuddhA nizcayagarbhA 4 / 129 / 151 5 / 19 / 230 zuddhatanmUlasaMbhinna 51148264 2 / 37 / 36 zunIva 4 / 94 / 140 4 / 234 / 188 zubhra zrIhArayaSTiH 11100 / 24 5 / 161 / 271 zubhA vibhAti 3 / 33 / 108 4 / 229.187 zubhANupuJja 4 / 269 / 199 3 // 8 // 99 zUnyatvatApakRccintA 5 / 311232 3 // 10 // 100 zUre rathAGgabhRt 4 / 344 / 222 4 / 16 / 120 zoNAGguli 4 / 112 / 142 1 // 9 // 3 zobhamAnaM nabhaH 2 // 26 // 33 zobhA bhavati 2 // 40 // 37 zobhA sAhAya kazritprakRtaya 51144 / 262 2 / 1071 59 zobhA siddho'pi 5 / 172 / 274 4 / 266 / 199 zobhAyAM 5 / 335/314 1 // 7 2 zrAveNa gamayetkAlaM 2 / 62 // 43 2 / 22 / 32 zrIlIlAyatanaM 5 / 296 / 305 2 // 29 // 34 zrIH smaro 2 / 42 / 37 3 // 1 / 90 zrIzaktaH 4 / 156 / 160 4 / 3 / 111 zrIcandraH 4 / 1311152 5 / 145 / 263 zrIyazaH 413431222 5 / 214 / 285 zrImatpArthivacandreNa 4 / 342 / 222 5 / 2974305 zrImaccakrezvarasya 4 / 179 / 170 5 / 299 / 306 zrImate 1 / 1 / 1 .2 // 88 / 53 4 / 23 / 122 1 // 15 // 4 zrImadbharata 4 / 107 / 145 1 / 53 // 12 zrImaddigvijayA 4 / 178 / 169 4 / 77 / 137 zrImatsamanta 2 / 128 / 68 4 / 751136 5:156 / 269 1 // 92 / 22 zrIbhUmipANi 4 / 1763168 Page #458 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 361 zrImannamrasurAsurAdhipa 5 / 137 / 259 samaNaM zrImadbhiH satkaTAkSaH 5 / 15 / 229 samayo zrUyamANaH 5 / 259 / 296 samastaM zreyomArgAnabhijJAniha 5 / 1111253 samasyApUraNaM 5 / 143 / 262 samastaduHpaTacchanna zrautI 4 / 32 / 125 samabhAsyaM zrItItaddhitagA 4 / 34 / 126 samApta zrautIsamAsagA 4 / 33 / 125 samAptapunarAttaM zRGgArAdirasatvena 5 / 4 / 226 samAnazabda 5 / 246 / 293 samAstAM gRhavyApRtau zRGgAradyotako 5 / 384 / 326 samAso zRGgArajanito 5 / 1310258 samuccayopamA zRGgAradvayUddhabhAgeSu . 21179 / 93 saMpratyapApAH zRGgAro hAsyakaruNo 5 / 85 / 247 samyaktva samudra [pa] sarovare SaTkhaNDabhUmIvanitAM 5 / 174 / 275 sarasi SaDvArapAdamadhye 21168 / 89 sarasvatIva SaDaraM cakramAlikhya 21182 // 94 sarvajIva sarvalokavyapetaM 1 [sa] sarveSvapi sakhIsabhAyAM 5 / 170 / 203 sarvottarA sacchando 1 / 97 / 23 sAkSAtsAdRzya sajAtIya 4 / 338 / 220 sAttvikAstambha sAttvikA 5 / 99 / 250 sAdhanAtsAdhya sattvaM hi 5 / 16 / 229 sAdhAraNAGganA 5 / 380 // 325 sA bhAsate sattvajA yauvane 5 / 332 / 313 sAmAnyena sadambholihari 5 / 1800277 sA rAjate sadRzasya 4 / 102 / 142 sArAvANI sanAbheyaM 3 / 17103 sArAsArA sanmArgoM 4 / 20 / 171 sAhacaryeNa saptAlaMkRtayaH 5 / 338 / 325 sItkArAzleSa savvaguNa 2 / 122 / 64 sukalyANo Jain Education national 21137 / 71 3 / 4 / 98 2 / 10 / 28 1 / 99 / 24 5 / 279 / 301 4 / 76 / 136 5 / 2331290 5 / 210 / 284 4 / 731136 5 / 55 / 239 5 / 222 / 287 4 / 67 / 135 4 / 142 / 156 4 / 164 / 164 4 / 19 / 121 1 // 40 // 9 3 / 28 / 107 4 / 22 / 122 4 / 257 / 196 5 / 250 / 294 5 / 322 / 311 2 / 78 49 4 / 30 / 125 5 / 105 / 251 4 / 270 / 200 5 / 94 / 249 1 / 16 / 4 1 / 77 / 17 3 / 38 / 108 5 / 287 / 303 3 / 30 / 108 5 / 184 / 278 5 / 342 // 315 3 / 15 / 103 Page #459 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 362 sukhaM tvamasi sukhakara sukhaduHkhAdi sukhado sugandhi sudhAM sarve sudhAsUti subhadrA subhrUvallI sumanonilaya surate surAsurAnusurAgo surAH kirITa suraiH kaH susthitaM sUryAdiva sUryo'tejasA sevitA senApatirabhIra so'vyA saudhopari saMpadanvitayoH saMyogArtha saMskRtaM alaMkAracintAmaNi 513271312 saMprekSya 2 / 117 / 63 sphUrjacchAtra 5 / 22 / 230 svIyetarA 11 91022 svAdhInapatikA 4 / 72 // 136 svarArohAvarohI 4 / 126 / 150 svayaM 4 / 99 / 141 4 / 318 / 214 svayoSidAsyabudhyendum 4 / 1233149 svAGke 41237 / 189 svakIyA 11 62 // 14 svabhAvamAtrArtha 3 / 91 99 svaviruddha 3 // 23 // 105 svargagate 4 / 127 / 151 svedakampAdi 21110 / 60 svedotkarSaNa 2 // 49, 39 svayaMvare 4 / 83 / 138 syAtAM 4 / 263 / 198 2 / 56 // 41 haratIjyA 1 // 36 // 8 hariH padmavirodhIti 2 / 178 / 92 hastAbhyAM 5 / 371 / 323 hA nidhIza 5 / 87 / 247 hA jagatsubhaga 5 / 179 / 277 hArazobhita 2 / 116 / 62 hAranUpurakeyUra 21119 / 64 hAsAkhyaH sthAyibhAvo 5 / 219 / 286 hAsyazAntAdbhatA 2 / 24 / 32 hInAdhikopamAne 21147 / 74 hIyante 2 / 91 / 54 hrIkaro mukhyato'nyo'rthoM 2 / 54 / 41 huMbhAravaM 21112 / 60 hemante himasaMlagnaM 5 / 731244 heto viruddha 5 / 533239 5 / 163 / 271 5 / 336315 5 / 363 / 321 5 / 286 / 303 3 // 13 // 101 3 / 14 / 101 4 / 69 / 135 5 / 3411315 5 / 90 / 248 4 / 172 / 167 4 / 208 / 180 5 / 28 / 240 5 / 411235 5 / 32 / 233 1 / 63 // 14 4 / 128.151 2 / 158 / 82 5 / 1811277 5 / 106252 5 / 103 / 251 5 / 102 / 251 4 / 575132 5 / 11 / 228 5 / 96 / 249 5 / 166 / 272 5 / 252294 21105 / 58 5 / 249 / 294 4 / 174 / 168 1 / 54 / 12 4 / 212 / 181 saMdhyabhAvo saMbuddhi saMbudhyase saMbudhyatAM saMbodhanaM saMbodhyo saMgItasaMgiramasau Page #460 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 3 uddharaNa sUcI nAbherabhimato bhoH ketakAdivarNena vaTavRkSaH puro'yaM kaH kIdRG tvattano kA'mba tvamamba recitaM tavAmba ki dvIpaM nandIzvaraM asadvindubhirAbhAnti samajaM dhAtukaM jagle kayApi kaH paJjaramadhyAste zukaH paJjaramadhyAste ke madhurArAvAH kA svarabhedeSu kAkalI svarabhedeSu kA kaH zrayate kAmukaH zrayate saMbudhyase snAta svamalagambhIra abhiSiktaH kramatAmakrama tamo'ttu glAnaM cainazca divyairdhvani dhiyA ye 2 / 126 Adi. 12 / 219 2 / 127 Adi. 12 / 247 2 / 129 Adi. 12 / 226 2 / 130 Adi. 12 / 248 2 / 131 Adi. 12 / 249 21132 Adi. 12 / 251 21133 Adi. 12 / 242 2134 Adi. 12 / 231 21135 Adi. 12 / 232 2 / 137 Adi. 121234 2 / 138 Adi. 12 / 235 20139 Adi. 12 / 236 2 / 140 Adi. 12 / 237 2 // 141 Adi. 12 / 238 2 / 143 Adi. 12 / 239 2 / 144 Adi. 121239 21146 ke pUrva Adi. 12 / 241 21146 Adi. 12 / 241 2 / 147 Adi. 12 / 245 2 / 148 stuti. 2 padya, pR. 5 2 / 150 stuti. 48 padya, pR. 57 21151 stuti. 50 padya, pR. 60 21152 stuti. 100 padya, pR. 121 21153 stuti. 91 padya, pR. 112 21154 stuti. 6 padya, pR. 10 2 / 155 stuti. 3 padya, pR. 6 Page #461 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 364 alaMkAracintAmaNi Asate satataM 2 / 156 stuti. 4 padya, pR. 6 cAruzrIzubhado 2 / 157 stuti. 36 padya, pR. 45 haratIjyA''hitA 2 / 158 stuti. 43 padya, pR. 53 tatotitA 2 / 159 stuti. 13 padya, pR. 19 yeyAyAyAyayeyAya 2 / 160 stuti. 14 padya, pR. 20 mAnonAnA 2 / 161 stuti. 97 padya, pR. 119 bhAsate vibhutAstonA 2 / 162 stuti. 10 padya, pR. 16 natapAla mahArAja 2 / 163 stuti. 57 padya, pR. 68 vande cArurucAM 2 / 164 stuti. 28 padya, pR. 35 pArAvAraravArApArA 2 / 165 stuti. 84 padya, pR. 103 varNabhAryAti 2 / 166 stuti. 54 padya, pR. 65 zlokapAdapadAvRttiH 3 / 12 stuti.. pR. 9 abhavadUrdhvamudAravaH 3 / 27 hari. 55 / 111 candraprabhaM naumi 4 / 25; 4 / 134; 5 / 150 muni. 1 // 2 saMpratyapApAH 4 / 142 dharma. 1 / 4 kalpanA 4 / 143 vAgbhaTAlaGkAra 4689 uccate vaktumiSTasya 4 / 70 vAgbha. 4 / 94 niHzeSatridazendra 4 / 214 bhUpAlajinacaturviMzatikA 4 padya upameyaM samIkattuM 4 / 220 vAgbhaTa. 4987 tamasA lupyamAnAnAM 4 / 221 vAgbhaTa. 4 / 88 anupAttavivAdInAM 4 / 231 vAgbhaTa. 470 bahuvIre'pyasAveko 4 / 232 vAgbhaTa. 4 / 71 uktiryatra pratItirvA 4 / 253 vAgbhaTa. 4 / 74 candraprabhaM naumi 4 / 271 dharmazarmAbhyudaya 12 kaNThasthaH kAlakUTo'pi 4 / 277 AtmAnuzAsana 135 padya avaTutaTamaTati 4 / 283 vikrAnta kaurava nATakakI prazastimeM tathA jinendra kalyANAbhyudaya granyakI prazastimeM evaM malliSeNa prazasti yatrArtavattvaM 4 / 289 munisuvrata 1 / 34 pihite kArAgAre 4 / 304 prameyaratnamAlAmeM prayukta adharastana 5 / 66 harivaMza 14 / 44 murArirapi 5 / 88 harivaMza 42 / 104 hA jagatsubhaga 51102 harivaMza 63 / 20 prAjJaH prAptasamasta 5 / 136 AtmAnuzAsana 5 padya Page #462 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ na snehAccharaNaM prAvRTakAle savidyut varcIgRhaM viSayiNAM yAvanti jinacaityAni avanitalagatAnAM dAnaM jJAnadhanAya candraprabhaM candramarIcigauraM jayati bhagavAn padAnAmarthacArutva zrIlIlAyatanaM jayati jagadIza kavInAM gamakAnAM ca pariziSTa 5 / 138 zAntibhakti 1 padya 5 / 140 laghu AcArya bhakti 5 / 265 AtmAnuzAsana 133 padya 5 / 274 akRtrimacaityAlaya argha 5 / 276 pUjA, akRtrima jinAlaya argha 5 / 283 bhUpAla jinacaturviMzatikA 6 padya 5 / 285 svayambhUstotra, candraprabhastuti 5 / 290 caityabhakti 5 / 295 vAgbhaTa. 313 5 / 296 bhUpAla, jinacaturvizatikA 1 padya 5 / 301 zAkaTAyana prakriyAkA maMgala padya 5 / 304 Adi. 1144 Page #463 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #464 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 4 citrabandha sUcI pRSTham 19, zlokaH 83, aSTadalapatrabandhaH / tI MAAVAT pRSTham 19, zlokaH 83, gomUtrikAbandhaH / lA / mA lA /lA /ku /tI pA pRSTham 19, zlokaH 83, prakArAntareNa gomUtrikAbandhaH / lA nA - ka Page #465 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 368 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 48, zlokaH 76, cakrabandhaH / / 21B mA kSana / pRSTham 50, paktiH 5, padmapraznabandhaH / STona pyA yobhi yaHmA Page #466 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTham 51, paMktiH 3, gomUtrikAbandhaH / - - - - - - - pariziSTa pRSTham 52, paMktiH 9, gomUtrikAbandhaH / vo / ma / spA zA4 namA - 369 Page #467 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 370 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 62, De , TITH:1 id Yi Yi Yi Yi COMMARIANT Durt Page #468 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa W TOGGC pRSTham 75, zlokaH 148, murajabandhaH / ravi / pRSTham 69, zlokaH 132, gomuutrikaabndhH| snAta svamalagambhIraM jinAmitaguNArNavam pUtazrImajjagatsAraM janA yAta kSaNAcchivam - pa - - - - - Page #469 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTham 76, zlokaH 150, anantarapAdamurajabandhaH / 372 . - abhiSiktaH surairlokaH tribhirbhaktiparairna kaiH / vAsapUjya mayozezaM tvaM supUjyaH kayodRzaH / alaMkAracintAmaNi Page #470 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTham 75, zlokaH 148, gomUtrikAbandhaH / - - - snAsvalabhI jigi ta Yma Yga Y YnA Y YNA Y 94>K - - pRSTham 77, zlokaH 151, iSTapAdamurajabandhaH / pariziSTa kramatAmakrama kSemaM dhImatAmaya'manamam zrI mAvimalamacemaM vAmajhAmaM namakSamama - 373 Page #471 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 374 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 78, zlokaH 152, anantarapAdamurajabandhaH / - tamo 'nu mamatAtota mamottamamatAmRta - tatAmitamate tAta manAtIta mRta mita pRSTham 78, zlokaH 153, ssoddshdlpdmbndhH| " thAzA | ta ulA pRSTam 78, zlokaH 153, gomUtrikAbandhaH / - - - - ta - - - - Page #472 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 375 pariziSTa pRSTham 78, zlokaH 153, antaritamurajabandhaH / - JlA naM cai na 2ca nasyena hA na hI na 5 naM jina anantA na za na jJAna sthAna sthA na ta naMdana pRSTham 79, zlokaH 154, prakArAntareNa murajabandhaH / A . divya dhvani sitacchatra, cAmau Indubhi: svnaiH| divya vinirmita stotra, amadaduri bhijanaiH / pRSTham 80, zlokaH 155, ardhabhramabandhaH / yA 'pA | pA / yA ta | pA | ye ni / prA mA | tA / na nva Page #473 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTham 87, zlokaH 165, sarvatobhadrabandhaH / 376 - - | pA | rA / vA / ra ravA | rApA / rAkSa mA | kSa kSa | mA | kSa | rA bAmA | nA alaMkAracintAmaNi - - - - mA nA / ma / - - Page #474 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 1 pRSTham 88, zlokaH 166, ckrbndhH| / bhalA timI ta PM pRSTham 89, zlokaH 167, drpnnbndhH| vita ke ya nA sa 48 Page #475 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 378 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 91, zlokaH 1723, tAlavRntabandhaH / - ma jA bhAzA - naH pAhi bharabha Page #476 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 379 pariziSTa pRSTham 90, zlokaH 1703, paTTabandhaH / / tA / yasyA ja | tA pRSTham 91, zlokaH 1743, niHsAlabandhaH / rAta \ \ yA dAna 8 naM hA un Page #477 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 380 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 92, zlokaH 1763, brahmadIpikAbandhaH / bhoja kakSa - gamya tyA viji HARY - Page #478 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTham, 93, zlokaH 1803, yAnabandhaH / 49 * . kA . ya ra kiA . ti - pariziSTa - ta: ji. so' damaH myA toDA Page #479 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 382. alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 92, zlokaH 1783, parazubandhaH / tvAM na nA | | - yA sabhA te ti ni cha yA so Page #480 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 383 pRSTham 94, zlokaH 1843, bhRGgArabandhaH / na na mA ke - bhA Page #481 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 384 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 93,.zlokaH 1813, SaDaraM cakram / khA nma H mAma pa 1 RAP 4 . / ja Page #482 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pRSTham 95, zloka: 1863, brahmadIpakabandhaH / Ni phda e pI pariziSTa Ms Sheng F vaha la pA bhU n nam oesinyeo hA ca OM mA 385 Page #483 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ___386 386 alaMkAracintAmaNi pRSTham 95, zlokaH 1871, chatrabandhaH / - zI ta laM vi di tA yau~ ghaM Page #484 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa 387 pRSTham 5, zlokaH 1883, hArabandhaH / PrE 3. pra. lam biM / nna Page #485 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Page #486 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Ed FOR Private Personal u. annelibrary.