Chaityavandan Bhashya Prashnottari

Author(s): Vignanjanashreeji
Publisher: Jinkantisagarsuri Smarak Trust
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004240/1

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caityavaMdana yaay' ittiirii sAdhvI vijJAjanAzrI Ja Education International For Personal & Private Use Only

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caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 129 sAdhvI vijJAMjanAzrI For Personal & Private Use Only

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divyAzISa AzIrvAda preraNA lekhana saMpAdana AvRtti pratiyA~ prakAzana varSa mUlya X bikrI mUlya prApti sthAna mudraka * caitya sambandhita samagra jijJAsAoM ko samAhita karatA eka maulika prakAzana : pU. gaNanAyaka zrI sukhasAgarajI ma.sA. pU. pravartinI zrI pramoda zrI jI ma.sA. : pUjya gurudeva upAdhyAya pravara zrI maNiprabhasAgarajI ma.sA. : pUjanIyA guruvaryA zrI DaoN. vidyutprabhAzrIjI ma.sA. : sAdhvI vijJAMjanA zrI : paMDita pravara zrI narendrabhAI koraDiyA : prathama : 1000 : 2013 : 90.00 : 80.00 : vyavasthApaka, zrI jinakAMti sAgarasUri smAraka TrasTa, jahAja maMdira, mAMDavalA - 343042 E-mail : jahaj_mandir@yahoo.com phona: 02973-256107 vyavasthApaka, zrI jina hari vihAra dharmazAlA taleTI roDa, pAlItANA, 364270 (gujarAta) dUrabhASa : 02848-252650M. : 9427063069 : navanIta prinTarsa, nikuMjazAha 2733, kuvAvALI poDa, zAhapura, amadAbAda- 1. :9825261177 Email: navneet1177@gmail.com For Personal & Private Use Only

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10000000 zamarpaNa jinakI goda meM mujhe saMyama kI chAMva milI ! jinakI amIvRSTi se mujhe jIvana kI rAha milI ! jinakI vANI meM amRta kI dhAra milI ! jinakI ratnatrayI sAdhanA se Atma-preraNA kI phuMhAra milI ! una pUjanIyA... aharniza vaMdanIyA... gurUvaryA DaoN. zrI vidyutprabhAzrIjI ma.sA. ke svarNa janmotsava (vi. saM. 2070 jyeSTha sudi 6) ke upalakSya meM zraddhAsikta bhAvoM ke sAtha sAdara samarpita Voya For Personal & Private Use Only sAdhvI vijJAMjanA zrI /.org

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bhuva zabumodaka MOONAMOON 00000000 ANGRESEARST SANGOORADUN pitAzrI ratanacandajI bacchAvata kI smRti meM : mAtuzrI nirmalAdevI, putra-putravadhu - pradIpa-sunItA, ravInda-sImA, manoja-AratI, saMdIpa, pautra - yaza, bhAvita, hitama, hArdika, vibhava, pautrI - bhUvi beTA - potA lAlacandajI bacchAvata, phlaudii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kRpayA pustaka ko phADe - bigADe nhiiN| pustaka kI AzAtanA na kreN| pustaka ko gaMde - jhUThe hAtha na lgaaveN| pustaka kA jhUThe muMha svAdhyAya na kreN| pustaka ko jamIna para na rkheN| pustaka ko pA~va na lagAveM pustaka ko raddI meM na beceN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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svakathya mUrtipUjA anAdikAla se calI A rahI haiM / manuSya kA prathama aura aMtima lakSya siddhatva kI prApti haiM, aura usakI prApti meM do tattva usake sahayogI ho sakate haiM - jina pratimA aura jinavANI / pratimA cAhe kASTha kI ho yA ratna kI, pASANa kI ho yA dhAtu kI / upAsaka kA lakSya itanA hI haiM ki vaha usa pratimA meM vItarAgatA kA darzana kara apane bhItara chipe vItarAgI bhAvoM ko anAvRta kre| ___dravyAnuyoga ke prakANDa paMDita zrImad devacandrajI mahArAja apane bhaktigIta meM kahate haiM - "svAmI darzana samo, nimita lahI nirmalo / ___ jo upAdAna e zuci na thAze // doSa ko vastuno ahavA, udyama taNo / svAmI sevA sahI nikaTa lAse svAmI guNa olakhI, svAmI ne je bhaje / __darzana zuddhatA teha pAme // " paramAtmA ke darzana jaisA utkRSTa Alambana pAkara bhI hamArI AtmA zuddha aura pavitra na banI to mAnanA cAhie kI isameM kahIM hamArA purUSArtha truTI pUrNa haiM / cakravartI samrATa ko pAkara bhI agara koI sevaka dAne-dAne ko tarasatA rahe to usakA durbhAgya hI haiM / paramAtmA ko AdhAra pAkara bhI hamArI cetanA apane svabhAva ko upalabdha na kara pAyI to isase adhika kamanasIbI kyA hogI? - jina pratimA sAdhaka ke lie isa kAraNa bhI Avazyaka haiM ki jaba bhI samAdhi athavA dhyAna kI gaharAI meM jAnA cAhe vaha usake lie sahAyaka banatI hai / eka bAra jina pratimA ko apanI A~khoM meM basAkara hama kucha samaya caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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ke lie apanA mana usameM kendrita kara sakate haiM / binA kisI Alambana athavA dravya ke bhAva paidA hI kaise hoMge ? prabhu pratimA meM eka bhakta sAkSAt bhagavAna ke darzana karatA haiM aura apanI isI bhakti dhArA meM bahatA huA vaha ATha karmoM kA kSaya bhI kara letA haiN| jaise - paramAtmA kA caityavaMdana, stavana, stuti Adi ke dvArA guNagAna se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya, paramAtmA ke darzana se darzanAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya, jayaNAyukta pUjA se azAtA vedanIya karma kA kSaya, paramAtmA kI pratimA kA darzana karatA huA vaha unake guNa smaraNa aura ciMtana se svayaM ke mohanIya karma kA kSaya evaM samyagdarzana kI prApti kara letA haiM / akSaya sthiti yukta arihaMta ke pUjana se AyuSya karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / I paramAtmA ke darzana se mokSa kI prApti aura agara mokSa prApti na ho to zubha gati kA baMdha avazya hotA haiM / anAmI prabhu ke nAma smaraNa se nAma karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / paramAtman vaMdana se nIca gotra karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / prabhu bhakti meM apane dravya kA samarpaNa aura zakti kA upayoga karane se aMtarAya karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / jiNa biMba daMsaNeNa Nidhatta NikAcidassa micchatAdi kammakkhaya daMsaNAdo // jina bimba - jina pratimA ke darzana se nikAcita aura nidhatta karmoM kA kSaya hotA haiM tathA mithyAtva karmoM kA bhI kSaya hotA haiM / hamAre prAcIna Agama yaha spaSTa kahate hai ki jinapratimA aura jinezvara prabhu samAna haiN| isakA udAharaNa haiM - samavasaraNa meM uttara, dakSiNa aura pazcima tIna dizAoM meM sthApita paramAtmA ke pratibimba / jinezvara paramAtmA sadaiva samavasaraNa meM pUrvAbhimukha virAjate haiM, zeSa anya tIna dizAoM meM paramAtmA ke pratibimba hote haiM, jinheM caturvidha zrI saMgha sAkSAt paramAtmA samajhakara vaMdana caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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karate haiM / sAdhaka apane ArAdhya kI anupasthiti meM unakI pratimA ke darzana karake bhI apanI maMjila prApta kara sakatA haiM / prastuta grantha jinezvara ke darabAra meM "kaise jAnA aura kisa prakAra kI bhakti karanA" se sambandhita hai / agara bhakta vidhipUrvaka devAdhideva jinezvara kI bhakti karatA haiM to usakI anubhUti atyaMta anUThI haiM / sahI sAmagrI hote hue bhI agara anupAta kI sAvadhAnI na rahe to sIrA nahI balki paToliyA bana jAtA hai aura sAmAnya jAgarukatA raha jAya to hama sIrA (halavA) pA sakate haiM / vyavahAra ke kSetra meM jisa prakAra se vidhi kI AvazyakatA hai / ThIka usI prakAra adhyAtma ke kSetra meM bhI samyagjJAna Avazyaka haiM / jina maMdira evaM jina pratimA se sambandhita prastuta graMtha kA bhakta zraddhAlu apane ArAdhya kI prApti meM sadupayoga kareM / maiM savinaya kRtajJa hU~ pU. gurudeva upAdhyAya pravara zrI maNiprabha sAgarajI ma.sA. ke prati jinakI pAvana preraNA evaM kRpA kI badaulata hI yaha kArya saMpanna huA / satata jAgarukatA aura karmazIlatA kI pratimUrti pUjanIyA mAtAjI ma. zrI ratanamAlA zrI jI ma.sA. ko bhI namana karatI hU~, sAtha hI unakA vAtsalya sadaiva prApta hotA rahe / jinakA vAtsalyamaya anugraha mere aMtara meM prANa UrjA banakara saMcarita hotA haiM, jinakA mamatAmaya sAnidhya mere jIvana meM pratyeka kadama para mArga darzana karatA haiM, una parama pUjanIyA, parama zraddheyA gurUvaryA zrI DaoN. vidyutprabhAzrIjI ma.sA. ke zrI caraNoM meM merI agaNita vaMdanAeM samarpita haiM / prastuta kRti kA nirmANa Apa zrI kI preraNA kA pariNAma haiM / anyathA mujha abodha meM vaha yogyatA kahA~ ! Apa zrI kI kRpA dRSTi sadaiva barasatI rahe / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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maiM sahRdaya kRtajJa hU~ AdaraNIya bhaginIvRMda pU. zAsanaprabhAzrI jI ma.sA., pU. DaoN. nIlAMjanAzrI jI ma.sA., pU. prajJAMjanAzrI jI ma.sA., pU. dIptiprajJAzrI jI ma.sA., pU. nItiprajJAzrI jI ma.sA., pU. vibhAMjanAzrI jI ma.sA. evaM niSThAMjanAzrI jI ke prati, unakA isa lekhana kArya meM AtmIya sahayoga milA / sAdara kRtajJa hU~ AdaraNIya vidvadvarya zrI narendrabhAI koraDiyA ke prati jinhoMne atha se aMta taka kArya ko apanI painI prajJA se jAMcA aura Avazyaka nirdeza pradAna kara kArya kI mUlyavatA meM abhivRddhi kI haiN| unakA yaha AtmIya aura premapagA avadAna merI smRtikakSa meM sadaiva virAjamAna rahegA / jinakI AjJA se maiMne saMyama jIvana svIkAra kiyA, una svargIya pitAjI zrI ratanacaMdajI bacchAvata kA bhI sAdara smaraNa / unakI AtmA jahA~ bhI ho mere sAdhaka jIvana ko maMgalamaya kare / prastuta 'kArya meM jo-jo Agama, Agametara graMtha evaM anuvAda kArya mere lie pagaDaMDI bane haiM, una graMthoM, graMtha nirmAtAoM evaM vivecakoM ke prati hArdika kRtajJa hU~ / prastuta kArya ke sarjana meM jinakA bhI pratyakSa athavA parokSa sahayoga milA una sabake prati maiM AbhArI hU~ / sabake hArdika evaM AtmIya sahayoga se hI prastuta kRti kA sarjana saMbhava ho sakA hai / prastuta praznottarI meM mere dvArA vItarAga vANI ke viruddha kucha bhI likhA gayA ho to usa truTI ke lie maiM pAdara kSantavyaM hU~ / prabuddha svAdhyAyI varga kI sUcanAeM sAdara AmaMtrita haiM / punazca vItarAga vANI ko anaMta anaMta vaMdanA saha vidyut caraNa raja Vidya sAdhvI vijJAMjanA zrI caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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Ep* anumANikA kra.saM. viSaya . 1. caityavaMdana bhASya prathama kyoM 2. maMgalAcaraNa kA kathana 3. AgamoM ke bheda prabheda 4. anubandha catuSTaya kA kathana 5. lekhana kA prayojana 6. caitya kA artha va prakAra 7. caubIsa dvAroM kA kathana 8. pahalA trika dvAra i. nisIhi trika ii. pradakSiNA trika ili. praNAma trika iv. pUjA trika v. avasthA trika vi. dizA trika vii. pramArjanA trika vili. Alambana trika _ix. mudrA trika | *x. praNidhAna trika | 9. dUsarA abhigama dvAra 10. tIsarA dizi dvAra 111. cauthA avagraha dvAra 12. pAMcavAM caityavaMdanA dvAra 116 129 130 132 133 - 135 155 159 1601 162 For Personal & Private Use Only

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210 215 242 243 256 259 2R 13. chaTThA prANipAta dvAra 14. sAtavA~ namaskAra dvAra 15. AThavA~ varNa dvAra 16. nauvA pada dvAra 17. dasavA~ saMpadA dvAra 18. gyArahavA~ daNDaka dvAra 19. bArahavA adhikAra dvAra 20. terahavAM vaMdanIya dvAra 21. caudahavA~ smaraNIya dvAra 22. pandrahavA~ jina dvAra 23. solahavAM stuti dvAra 24. satrahavA~ nimitta dvAra 29. aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra 30. unnIsavA~ AgAra dvAra 31. bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra 32. ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra 33. bAvIsavA~ stavana dvAra 34. tevIsavA~ caityavaMdana pramANa dvAra 35. caubIsavA~ AzAtanA dvAra 36. devavaMdana vidhi 37. digambara paramparAnusAra 38. pariziSTa 280 307 317 346 355 359 366 369 377 For Personal & Private Use Only

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saMketa - sUcI a.zrA./a. - amita gati zrAvakAcAra / adhikAra saM./ zloka saM. ana. dha. - anagAra dharmAmRta adhikAra saM. / saM./ A. ni. gA. - Avazyaka niyukti gAthA ka.pA. - kaSAya pAhuDa pustaka sa./ bhAga sa./ prakaraNa saM. kA. a./ mU. - kArtikeyAnuprekSA / mUla gAthA sa. kha. ga. pa. - kharataragaccha paramparA cA. pA./mU. - cAritra pAhuDa / mUla gAthA sa./ pRSTha saM. cA. sA./ - cAritrasAra pRSTha saM: paMkti saM. cai. ma. bhA. gA. - caityavaMdana mahA bhASya gAthA ta. ga. pa. - tapAgaccha paramparA ta. sA. - tattvArthasAra adhikAra saM./ zloka sa./pra.saM. ti. pa./gA, - tiloya paNNati adhikAra saM./ gAthA saM. dha..../.../.../ dhavalA pustaka saM./khaNDa saM., bhAga.sUtra / pRSThasaM./paMkti.saM. paM. kA..... mU..... - paMcAstikAya mUla/vRti gAthA saM./ pRSThasaM. pra.za. - pratimA zataka pra.sA. gA. - pravacana sAroddhAra gAthA / bha. A./ma. - bhagavatI ArAdhanA mUla yA TIkA/ pRSThasaM./paMkti saM. bha.A./vi. - bhagavatI ArAdhanA vivecana bhA. pA./TI. - bhAva pAhuDa / TIkA gAthA saM. mU. A. gA.- mUlAcAra gAthA yo. sA. a.- yogasAra amitagati adhikAra rA. vA. ....... - rAjavArtika adhyAya saM./ sUtra saM./ pRSTha saM. lo. sa. gA. - lokaprakAza sarga gAthA Sa.kha......../- SakhaNDAgama pustaka saM./khaNDa saM. bhAga. sUtra prakaraNa gAthA For Personal & Private Use Only

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5 caityavaMdana (bhAvyapaznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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caityavaMdana bhASya prathama kyoM pra.1 caityavaMdana bhASya ke racayitA kauna hai ? u. caityavaMdana bhASya ke racayitA pU. AcArya bhagavaMta zrI jagaccandrasUrijI ma.sA. ke paTTadhara ziSya pU. AcArya pravara zrI devendrasUrijI ma.sA. hai| pra.2 'caityavaMdana' ko prAkRta bhASA meM kyA kahate haiM ? u. 'ceiyavaMdaNa' kahate haiM / pra.3 prastuta bhASya kA nAma 'caityavaMdana bhASya' kyoM diyA gayA hai ? u. prastuta bhASya meM paramAtmA ko vaMdana, pUjana Adi kaise karate haiM, una samasta vidhiyoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai, isalie isakA nAma 'caityavaMdana bhASya' diyA gayA hai| 'bhASya trayam' meM kauna se bhASyoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai ? u. bhASya trayam meM 'caityavaMdana bhASya, gurUvaMdana bhASya aura paccakkhANa bhASya' kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai| pra.5 . 'bhASya trayam' meM caityavaMdana bhASya ko prathama sthAna kyoM diyA gayA hai? tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dvArA prarUpita tattvoM meM do trika-tattvatrayI (sudeva, sugurU aura sudharma) aura ratnatrayI (samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyagcAritra) mahatvapUrNa haiN| ina donoM trayI kI apekSA se caityavaMdana bhASya ko prathama sthAna diyA gayA hai / tattvatrayI meM jinezvara paramAtmA (sudeva) prathama hone se prathama sthAna para caityavaMdana bhASya rakhA gayA hai| caityavaMdana bhASya meM jina pratimA, jina maMdira Adi ke saMdarbha meM vivecana kiyA gayA hai / ratnatrayI meM 'samyagdarzana' prathama sthAna para hone se ise prathama sthAna para . caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.6 u. pra. 7 u. 2 rakhA gayA hai| arihaMta paramAtmA hI samyagdRSTi dete haiM, mokSa kI rAha batAte haiM, ataH bodhi dAtA arihaMta paramAtmA ke saMdarbha meM hI vivecana hone ke kAraNa use prathama sthAna diyA hai / maMgalAcaraNa kise kahate haiM ? maMgalAcaraNa arthAt maMgala + AcaraNa / maMgala - zubha, kSema, prazasta, ziva, puNya, pavitra, prazasta, kalyANa, pUta, bhadra evam saukhya / maMgalAcaraNa kA kathana AcaraNa - AcAra, kriyA, pravRtti / 'maMgyate - adhigamyate hitamanena iti maMgalam' arthAt jisa pravRtti se AtmA kA hita / kalyANa hotA hai, use maMgalAcaraNa kahate haiM I dazavaikAlika TIkA (haribhadrasUrijI ma. ) tiloyapaNNati, dhavalA ke anusAra jo pApa rUpI mala ko galAtA vinAza karatA hai, puNya - sukha ko prApta karavAtA hai aura AtmA ko amala vimala banAtA hai, use maMgalAcaraNa kahate haiM / maMgala ke bheda batAiye / ( maMgala ke prakAra ) sAmAnya kI apekSA se eka prakAra kA / mukhya aura gauNa se do prakAra kA / paM. kA/tA.vR/1/5/9 dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA / . 1/1.1.1/39/3 samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyagcAritra kI apekSA se tIna prakAra / .1/1/1.1/39/3 -D - dhavalA - For Personal & Private Use Only - 1/1. 1.1/39/3 caityavaMdana bhASya prathama kyoM

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4 dharma, siddha, sAdhu aura arihaMtaM ke bheda se cAra prakAra / dha. 1/1/1.1/39/3 jJAna, darzana aura tIta gupti (mana, vacana va kAyA) ke bheda se pAMca prakAra / nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke bheda se cha: prakAra / ti.pa. /1/18 dhavalA 1/1.1.1/10/4 jinendra paramAtmA ko namaskAra ho ityAdi rupa se aneka prakAra kA hotA hai| dhavalA/1/1.1.1/39/3 pra.8 dravya maMgala kise kahate haiM ? u. saMsAra kI prApti/unnati Adi ke lie jo kriyA kI jAtI hai, use dravya maMgala kahate hai| jaise- pUrNa kalaza, sarasoM, dahI, gur3a, akSata, dhvani Adi / dravya maMgala ko laukika maMgala bhI kahate haiM / pra.9 dravya maMgala ko laukika maMgala kyoM kahate haiM ? . dravya maMgala- sarasoM, dahI, gur3a Adi saMsAra kI sukha-suvidhAoM ke vikAsa va vistAra meM sahAyaka hote haiM, isalie ise (dravya maMgala) laukika maMgala kahate hai| laukika maMgala mAtra loka kI dRSTi meM maMgala ... hai, jJAnI kI dRSTi meM nahIM / pra.10 laukika maMgala jJAnI kI dRSTi meM maMgala kyoM nahI hai ? u. laukika maMgala se AtmA kA kisI prakAra se vikAsa, kalyANa nahIM hotA hai| mAtra yaha saMsAra kI vRddhi, icchAoM aura indriyoM kI atRpti kA kAraNa hai| +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.11 . laukika maMgala-pIlI sarasoM, pUrNa kalaza, vaMdana mAlA, chatra, zveta / varNa, darpaNa, haya rAya Adi ko maMgala kahane kA kyA kAraNa hai ? pIlI sarasoM - vrata, niyama, saMyama Adi guNoM ke dvArA sAdhita jinezvara gharamAtmA ko samasta artha kI siddhi ho jAne se, paramArtha se unheM siddha saMjJA prApta hone se siddha kahA jAtA hai| sarasoM, jisakA anya nAma siddhArtha . hone se nAma kI apekSA se ise maMgala mAnA jAtA hai.| . . pUrNa kalaza - arihaMta paramAtmA sampUrNa manorathoM tathA kevalajJAna se pUrNa haiM, isalie loka meM pUrNa kalaza ko maMgala mAnA jAtA hai| vaMdanamAlA - dvAra se bAhara nikalate aura praveza karate samaya 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA vaMdanIya hote haiM, isalie bharata cakravartI ne 24 kaliyoM vAlI vaMdanamAlA kI racanA kI thii| isI kAraNa vaMdanamAlA maMgala kahI jAtI hai| chatra - sRSTi ke samasta jIvoM ko mukti dilAne ke lie arihaMta paramAtmA chatrAkAra arthAt eka mAtra Azraya hai, isI kAraNa chatra ko maMgala kahA gayA hai| zvetavarNa - arihaMta paramAtmA kA dhyAna aura unakI lezyA zukla (zveta) hote haiM, isalie loka meM zveta varNa ko maMgala mAnA jAtA hai / darpaNa - jinezvara paramAtmA ko kevalajJAna meM jisa prakAra samasta lokAloka dikhAI detA hai, usI prakAra darpaNa meM bhI usake samakSa rahane vAle dUra va nikaTa ke samasta choTe - bar3e padArtha dikhAI dete haiM, isIlie darpaNa ko maMgala kahA gayA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ maMgalAcaraNa kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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haya rAya - jinezvara paramAtmA jisa prakAra loka meM maMgala rUpa hai, usI prakAra haya rAya arthAt uttama jAti kA ghor3A aura haya rAya yAni bAlakanyA arthAt rAga-dveSa rahita, sarala citta bAla kanyA bhI maMgala haiM; kyoMki haya rAya kA artha hata rAga bhI hai aura uttama ghor3A bhI / camara - karmarUpI zatruoM kA nAza kara paramAtmA mokSa ko prApta hue hai isalie zatru samUha para jIta ko darzAne vAle camara ko maMgala kahA jAtA hai| paM.kA./tA.vR/1/5/15 pra.12 bhAva maMgala kise kahate haiM aura ise utkRSTa maMgala kyoM kahate hai? u. AtmA kI zuddhi, siddhi arthAt AtmA ke utkRrSa se sambandhita maMgala ko bhAva maMgala kahate hai| bhAva maMgala karma kSaya karane vAlA, anaMta jJAna, anaMta darzana, anaMta cAritra, anaMta sukhoM ko pradAna karavAne vAlA, saMsAra mukti aura siddhatva prApti kI yukti batAne vAlA hone ke kAraNa, ise utkRSTa maMgala kahate hai| ise anuttara maMgala bhI kahate hai| pra.13 laukika maMgala ke prakAra batAiye ? u. loka prasiddha maMgala ke tIna prakAra hote hai - 1. sacitta, 2. acitta, 3. mishr| sacitta maMgala - bAla kanyA (haya rAya) tathA uttama jAti kA ghoDA (haya raay)| acitta maMgala - pIlI sarasoM (siddhArtha), jala se bharA pUrNa kalaza, vaMdana. mAlA, chatra, zveta varNa, camara, darpaNa Adi / mizra maMgala - alaMkAra sahita kanyA / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 5 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 14 alaukika maMgala kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? u. u. loka prasiddhi ke anusAra maMgala tIna prakAra ke - 1. sacitta, 2. acitta aura 3. mizra hote haiM / sacitta maMgala - arihaMta paramAtmA kA Adi anaMta svarupa, sacitta lokottara maMgala hai / acitta maMgala - kRtrima va akRtrima caityAlaya / mizra maMgala - sacitta aura acitta ke mizraNa ko mizra maMgala kahate hai| jaise - sAdhu, saMgha sahita caityAlayAdi / sacitta, acitta va mizra lokottara nokarma tadvyatireka dravya maMgala hai | jIva nibaddha tIrthaMkara prakRti nAmakarma, karma tadvyatirika noAgama dravya maMgala hai | pra. 15 karma tadvyatirikta dravya maMgala va nokarma tadvyatirikta dravya maMgala se kyA tAtparya hai ? karma tadvyatirikta maMgala tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kI puNya prakRti, karma tadvyatirikta dravya maMgala kahalAtI hai, kyoMki ye puNya prakRti loka kalyANa rupa mAMgalya kA kAraNa hotI hai I nokarma tadvyatirikta dravya maMgala laukika va lokottara maMgala (sacitta, acitta va mizra) jo vyavahAra apekSA se maMgala svarupa hote hai, unheM nokarma tadvyatirikta dravya maMgala kahate haiM / 6 - dhavalA 1.1, tiloya paNNati gAthA 1-8 se 1-31 pra. 16 nAma sthApanAdi kI apekSA se maMgala ke lakSaNa batAiye ? u. nAma maMgala - vItarAga paramAtmA ke arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya jIva dravya, 'maMgalAcaraNa kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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aura sAdhu, ina nAmoM ko nAma maMgala kahate haiM / sthApanA maMgala - jinezvara paramAtmA ke kRtrima aura akRtrima pratimAe~, sthApanA maMgala kahalAtI hai / dravya maMgala - paMca parameSThi meM se AcArya, upAdhyAya tathA sAdhu ke zarIra dravya maMgala hai| bhAva maMgala - vartamAna meM maMgala paryAyoM se pariNata jo zuddha jIva dravya (paMca parameSThi kI AtmAe~) hai, ve bhAva maMgala hai| kSetra maMgala - guNa pariNata Asana kSetra arthAt jahA~ para paramAtmA ne yogAsana, vIrAsana Adi kiye aura jahA~ para paramAtmA ne dIkSA grahaNa kI va kevalajJAna prApta kiyA ve sthAna, kSetra maMgala kahalAte haiN| jaise-pAvApUrI, giranAra aadi| jagat zreNI ke ghanamAtra arthAt loka pramANa AtmA ke pradezoM se loka pUraNa samudghAta dvArA pUrita sampUrNa lokoM (urdhva, adho va tiryak) ke pradeza, kSetra maMgala kahalAte hai| sAr3he tIna hAtha se lekara 525 dhanuSa pramANa zarIra meM sthita aura kevala jJAna se vyApta AkAzapradeza, kSetra maMgala kahalAte hai / kAla maMgala - dIkSAkAla, kevalajJAna kA udbhava kAla aura nirvANa kAla, ye sabhI pApa rupI mala ko galAne kA kAraNa hone se kAla maMgala kahalAte hai| tiloya pa. 1/19-27 pra.17 dhavalA TIkAnusAra maMgalAcaraNa ke prakAra batAiye ? u. dhavalA TIkAnusAra maMgalAcaraNa ke tIna prakAra - 1. mAnasika maMgalAcaraNa, 2. vAcika maMgalAcaraNa 3. kAyika maMgalAcaraNa hai / *************************************++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI .. For Personal & Private Use Only

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1. mAnasika maMgalAcaraNa - kArya ke prArambha meM aMtara mana se paramAtmA kI stuti-stavanA karanA, mAnasika maMgalAcaraNa kahalAtA hai| 2. vAcika maMgalAcaraNa - nibaddha va anibaddha nAmaka do bheda -- i. nibaddha vAcika maMgalAcaraNa - graMtha ke Adi meM graMthakAra dvArA zlokAdika kI racanA se iSTa devatA ko namaskAra karanA, nibaddha vAcika maMgalAcaraNa kahalAtA hai| ii. anibaddha vAcika maMgalAcaraNa - zlokAdi kI racanA ke binA grantha ke prArambha meM stuti-stavanA evaM guNakIrtana karanA, anibaddha vAcika maMgalAcaraNa kahalAtA haiN| 3. kAyika maMgalAcaraNa - kAyA ke dvArA jhukakara iSTa devatA ko jo namaskAra / praNAma / vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha kAyika maMgalAcaraNa kahalAtA haiN| pra.18 ` mukhya maMgala aura gauNa (amukhya) maMgala kise kahate haiM ? u. mukhya maMgala - zAstra ke Adi, madhya va anta meM vighna nivAraNa hetu jinezvara paramAtmA kA jo guNa stavana kiyA jAtA hai, use mukhya maMgala kahate gauNa maMgala - pIlI sarasoM, pUrNa kalaza, vaMdanamAlA, chatra, zveta varNa, darpaNa, uttama jAti kA ghoDA Adi laukika maMgala ko gauNa maMgala kahate pra.19 maMgala zAstroM meM kitane sthAnoM para aura kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. maMgala zAstroM meM tIna sthAnoM para - Adi, madhya aura aMta meM nimna kAraNoM se kiyA jAtA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8 maMgalAcaraNa kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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1. Adi maMgala karane se ziSya (pAThaka) zAstra ke pAragAmI hote hai, madhya meM karane se nirvighna vidyA prApta karate hai aura aMta meM karane se vidyA kA phala prApta hotA hai| 2. kramika rUpa se tInoM sthAnoM para maMgalAcaraNa karane se prAyazcitta kartA, vinayI ziSya, adhyetA, zrotA aura vaktA Arogya ko, nirvighna rupa se vidyA tathA vidyA ke phala ko prApta karatA hai / pra.20 grantha ke prArambha meM maMgalAcaraNa karane se kyA lAbha hotA haiM ? u. nAstikatA kA tyAMga, sabhya puruSoM ke AcaraNa kA pAlana, puNya kI prApti aura vighna vinAza ina cAra lAbhoM ke lie paramAtmA kI stuti-stavanA (maMgalAcaraNa) grantha ke Arambha meM kI jAtI hai / pra.21 maMgala karane kA kyA prayojana haiM ? u. 1. vighnoM kA upazamana 2. ziSya meM zraddhA kI vRddhi 3. zAstroM ke dhAraNa meM Adara 4. zAstra viSayaka upayoga 5. jJAnAvaraNIya karma kI nirjarA 6. zAstroM kA spaSTa, spaSTatara adhigama 7. gurU aura zAstroM ke prati bhakti .. kI vRddhi 8. prabhAvanA / / pra.22 nAma maMgala se kyA tAtparya haiM ? u. eka jIva dravya athavA aneka jIva dravya tathA eka ajIva dravya athavA aneka jIva dravyoM meM jo maMgala saMjJA niyata hotI hai, vaha saMjJA maMgala, nAma maMgala haiN| pra.23 sthApanA maMgala ke prakAra batAte hue use paribhASita kIjie ? - u. jo sadbhUtAkAra athavA asadbhUtAkAra meM maMgala kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai, vaha sthApanA maMgala hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . For Personal & Private Use Only

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asadbhAva sthApanA - akSAdi meM maMgala kI sthApanA, asadbhAva sthApanA maMgala hai| sadbhAva sthApanA - citrabhiti para citrita ghaTa Adi sadbhAva sthApanA maMgala hai / devaloka meM citrabhitti para citrita ghaTa Adi yAvatkathika (zAzvata) sthApanA maMgala hote hai / manuSya loka meM honevAle citrita ghaTa Adi itvarika sthApanA hote hai| pra.24 granthakAra ne caityavaMdana bhASya meM maMgalAcaraNa kisa prakAra se kiyA hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya kI prathama gAthA ke prathama caraNa (pAda) meM 'vaMdittu vaMdaNijje savve' pada dvArA sarvajJa bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdana karake maMgalAcaraNa kiyA hai| pra.25 'vaMdaNijje' zabda kA prayoga bhASya kartA ne kyoM kiyA hai ? vaMdana karane yogya sarvajJa paramAtmA hai / jisameM arihaMta va siddha paramAtmA samAviSTa hote hai| phira bhI bhASyakAra vaMdaNijje vizeSaNa kA prayoga kara yaha spaSTa karate hai ki vaMdana karane yogya guNoM - ananta jJAna-darzanacAritra-vIrya-sthiti Adi ATha guNoM se yukta AtmAeM hI sarvajJa hone se vaMdanIya hai / anya dharmAvalambI jo alpajJa (ATha guNoM - anaMta jJAna Adi se rahita) ko bhI sarvajJa kahate hai, unakA nirAkaraNa karane ke uddezya se 'vaMdaNijje' pada kA prayoga kiyA hai| . 10 maMgalAcaraNa kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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AgamoM ke bheda - prabheda pra.26 Agama (sUtra ) kise kahate hai ? u. Apta vacana se utpanna artha (padArtha) jJAna, Agama kahalAtA hai arthAt arihaMta paramAtmA artha rupI vANI kA pravacana karate hai tathA zAsana hitArtha gaNadhara bhagavaMta unheM sutrabaddha karate hai, use Agama (sUtra) kahate hai / pra.27 Agama kitane hai ? u. pUrva meM caurAsI Agama the, para kAla ke prabhAva se vartamAna meM kevala 45 Agama hI upalabdha hai| pra.28 AgamoM ke vargIkaraNa ke prakAra batAiye ? u. prathama vargIkaraNa - samavAyAMga ke anusAra Agama do bhAgoM meM vibhakta the - 1. pUrva (caudaha) 2. aMga (bAraha) / dvitIya vargIkaraNa - devarddhikSamAzramaNa ke samaya naMdI sUtrAnusAra AgamoM ko do bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA - 1. aMga praviSTa 2. aMga bAhya / tRtIya vargIkaraNa - AryarakSitasUri ne anuyoga ke AdhAra para AgamoM ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA - .. 1. caraNakaraNAnuyoga - kAlika sUtra, mahAkalpa, cheda sUtra Adi / _2. dharmakathAnuyoga - RSibhASita, uttarAdhyayana Adi / 3. gaNitAnuyoga - sUrya prajJapti Adi / 4. dravyAnuyoga - dRSTivAda Adi / viSaya kI sAmyatA ke anusAra cAra bhAga, parantu vyAkhyA sAhitya kI apekSA se AgamoM ko do vibhAga meM bAMTA - 1. apathaktvAnuyoga 2. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 11 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pRthktvaanuyog| caturtha vargIkaraNa - AgamoM ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA - 1. aMga 2. upAMga 3. mUla 4. cheda / pra.29 vartamAna meM AgamoM ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhAjita (vargIkRta ) kiyA gayA hai ? u. cha: bhAgoM meM - 1. aMga 2. upAMga 3. prakIrNaka (payannA) 4. cheda sUtra 5. mUla . sUtra 6. cuulikaa| pra.30 digambara paramparA meM AgamoM ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA u. cAra bhAgoM meM - 1. prathamAnuyoga 2. caraNAnuyoga 3. karaNAnuyoga (gaNitAnuyoga) 4. drvyaanuyog| 1. prathamAnuyoga - purANa-puruSa, mahApuruSoM, tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, cakravartI Adi kA jIvana darzana jinameM vivecita hotA hai, vaha prathamAnuyoga Agama kahalAtA hai| 2. caraNAnuyoga - jina AgamoM meM muni aura zrAvaka ke AcaraNa kA / varNana hotA hai, vaha caraNAnuyoga Agama hai / 3. karaNAnuyoga - jisameM loka kI vyavasthatA, gaNita, karma siddhAnta (gaNitAnuyoga) Adi kA varNana ho, vaha karaNAnuyoga Agama hai / 4. dravyAnuyoga - jisameM tattva, dravya padArthoM kA varNana ho / pra.31 pUrva kise kahate hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA tIrtha pravartana ke kAla meM sarvaprathama pUrvagata ke artha kA nirUpaNa karate hai / usa artha ke AdhAra para nirmita zAstra pUrva kahalAte ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda 12 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.32 pUrva kitane hai nAma batAiye ? u. pUrva caudaha hai - 1. utpAda 2. agrAyaNIya 3. vIrya 4. asti - nAsti pravAda 5. jJAna pravAda 6. satya pravAda 7. Atma pravAda 8. karma pravAda 9. pratyAkhyAna 10. vidyAnupravAda 11. avandhya 12. prANAyu 13. kriyA vizAla 14. loka bindusAra / (naMdI sUtra) pra.33 kisa Agama meM caudaha pUrva samAviSTa hai ? u. dRSTivAda nAmaka bArahaveM Agama meM caudaha pUrva samAviSTa hai| naMdI sUtrAnusAra dRSTivAda ke pAMca vibhAga hai - 1. parikarma 2. sUtra 3. pUrvagata 4. anuyoga 5. cUlikA / tRtIya 'pUrvagata' vibhAga meM caudaha pUrva samAviSTa hai / pra.34 dvAdazAMgI kI racanA gaNadhara bhagavaMta kisake AdhAra para karate hai ? u. tIrthaMkara prarupaka tripadI ko AdhAra banAkara gaNadhara bhagavaMta sampUrNa dvAdazAMgI kI racanA antarmuhUrta kI avadhi meM karate hai| .. pra.35 aMga praviSTa sUtra (Agama) kise kahate hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dvArA upadiSTa tripadI ke AdhAra para gaNadhara bhagavaMta jina - sUtroM kI racanA karate hai, unheM aMga praviSTa sUtra kahate hai / pra.36 tripadI se kyA tAtparya hai ? u.. uppanei vA, vigamei vA, dhuvei vA' arthAt padArtha utpanna hotA hai, vyaya hotA hai va dhruva-zAzvata rahatA hai / . pra.37 - mAtRkA pada kise aura kyoM kahate hai ? u. tripadI (uppanei vA, vigamei vA, dhuvei vA) ko mAtRkA pada kahate hai / ++++++++++++++++Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi +++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 13 For Personal & Private Use Only

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tripadI ko AdhAra banAkara hI gaNadhara bhagavaMta sampUrNa dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate hai isalie ise mAtRkA pada kahate hai| . pra.38 jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ma. ke anusAra aMga praviSTa Agama kI kyA vizeSatAe~ hotI hai ? u.. 1. gaNadhara kRta hote hai / 2. gaNadhara dvArA prazna kiye jAne para tIrthaMkara ... dvArA pratipAdita hote hai / 3. dhruva-zAzvata satyoM se sambandhita, sudIrghakAlIna hote hai / (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 552 ) pra.39 aMga praviSTa Agama kitane va kaunase hai ? aMga praviSTa Agama bAraha hai - 1. AyAro (AcArAMga) 2. suagaDo (sUtrakRtAMga) 3. ThANaM (sthAnAMga) 4. samavAo (samavAyAMga) 5. vivAhapannattI (bhagavatI) 6. nAyAdhammakahAo (jJAtA dharma kathA) 7. uvAsagadasAoM (upAsaka dazA) 8. antagaDadazAo (antakRtdazA) 9. aNuttaro vavAidasAo (anuttaropapAtikadazA) 10. paNhAvAgaraNaM (praznavyAkaraNa) 11. vivAga suaM (vipAka sUtra) 12. diTThivAo (dRSTivAda) / pra.40 vartanAma kAla meM kaunasA aMga praviSTa Agama upalabdha nahI hai ? u. aMtima dRSTivAda nAmaka aMga praviSTa Agama vartamAna meM upalabdha nahI hai| pra.41 naMdI sUtra meM aMga praviSTa Agama ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA gayA hai ? u. do bhAgo meM - 1. gamika zruta 2. agamika zruta / / pra.42 gamika zruta kise kahate hai ? u. naMdI sUtra ke cUrNikAra ke anusAra - "AImajjha'vasANe vA kiMcivisesajuttaM ...... bhaNNai / " arthAt jisa zruta ke Adi ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda 14 For Personal & Private Use Only

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madhya aura aMta meM viziSTatA ke sAtha bAra-bAra unhIM zabdoM kA punaH - punaH uccAraNa hotA hai, ve gamika zruta kahalAte hai| jaise - uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke dasaveM adhyAya meM 'samayaM goyama mA pamAie' yaha pada pratyeka gAthA ke caturtha caraNa (pAda) meM ullekhita hai / pra.43 agamika zruta kise kahate hai ? u. jisake pAThoM kI samAnatA na ho, jisa zrutAgamoM meM pAda (caraNa) kI punarAvarti nahI hotI hai, unheM agamika zruta kahate hai| jaise - dRSTivAda / pra.44 aMgapraviSTa sUtra meM kitane Agama gamika zruta hai aura kitane agamika zruta hai ? prathama gyAraha Agama gamika aura aMtima Agama agamika hai / gamika zruta - 1. AcArAMga 2. sUtrakRtAMga 3. sthAnAMga 4. samavAyAMga 5. bhagavatI 6. jJAtA dharma kathA 7. upAsaka dazA 8. antakRtdazA 9. anuttaropapAtikadazA 10. praznavyAkaraNa 11. vipAka sUtra / agamika zruta - dRSTivAda / pra.45 sUtroM (Agama) kA aMga praviSTa aura aMga bAhya bheda karane kA mukhya ... hetu kyA hai ? . u. . vibheda karane kA mukhya hetu vaktA kA bheda hai| pra.46 pUrvo meM sampUrNa sUtroM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai, phira aMga va aMga bAhya sUtroM kI alaga se racanA kyoM kI ? . sRSTi ke samasta jIvoM ke jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama bhinna - bhinna prakAra kA hotA hai / koI alpa buddhi vAle hote hai to koI tIvra prajJA vAle / jo alpabuddhi vAle hote hai ve ati gaMbhIra artha yukta pUrvo kA | ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 15 For Personal & Private Use Only

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. adhyayana nahI kara sakate hai, striyA~ anAdhikArI hone se pUrvo kA adhyayana nahI kara sakatI hai| unake anugrahArtha aMga va aMga bAhya sUtroM kI racanA kI gaI hai| kahA hai ki 'tuccha, garva yukta, caMcala va dhairyahIna hone ke kAraNa striyA~ utthAna zruta Adi atizaya sampanna zAstra tathA dRSTivAda paDhane kI adhikArI nahI hai| vizeSa - pUrvokta pATha se spaSTa hai ki sAdhviyoM ke lie kucha vizeSa sUtroM ko chor3akara zeSa sUtroM ke adhyayana kA niSedha nahIM hai| atrAtizeSAdhyayanAni utthAnazrutAdIni.....to durmedhasAM strINAM cAnugrahAya zeSAGgAnAmaGga bAhyasya ca viracanam / pravacana sAroddhAra TIkA (patrAGka 209) pra.47 aMga praviSTa aura aMga bAhya sUtroM ke anya nAma kyA hai ? u. aMga praviSTa sUtra kA anya nAma aMga Agama aura aMga bAhya kA abhaMgapraviSTa (anaMgAgama) hai| pra.48 aMga bAhya sUtra kise kahate hai ? .. u. tripadI (dvAdazAMgI) ke atirikta, jinakA nirmANa svataMtra rupa se hotA hai, unheM aMga bAhya sUtra kahate hai| pra.49 kyA aMga bAhya sUtra bhI pramANika hote hai ? u. hA~, aMga bAhya sUtroM kI racanA tIrthaMkara kI prarupaNA evaM siddhAntoM ke anurupa hI hotI hai, ataH ye dvAdazAMgI (aMga praviSTa) kI bhA~ti AdaraNIya evaM prAmANika hai| pra.50 aMga bAhya sUtra kI kyA vizeSatA hai ? u. 1. ye sthavira kRta / gaNadhara kRta hote hai / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda 16 For Personal & Private Use Only

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2. jo prazna kiye binA tIrthaMkara dvArA pratipAdita hote hai / 3. jo cala hote hai - tAtkAlika yA sAmAyika hote hai| * pra.51 sthavira kise kahate hai ? u. saMpUrNa zrutajJAnI aura dazapUrvI ko sthavira kahate hai / pra.52 sampUrNa zruta jJAnI (caudaha pUrvadhara) kise kahate hai aura unake nAma batAiye ? u. caudaha pUrvadhara, jo sUtra aura artha rupa se sampUrNa dvAdazAMgI ke jJAtA hote hai, ve caudaha pUrvI kahalAte hai / prabhavasvAmI, zayyaMbhavasUri, yazobhadrasUri, sambhUta vijaya, bhadrabAhusvAmI caudaha pUrvI the / jabaki sthUlIbhadrasvAmI sUtrata: caudaha pUrvI evaM arthata: dazapUrvI the| pra.53 . pUrvI kise kahate hai ? u. sUtrataH 14 athavA 10 pUrvo ke jJAtA aura arthataH 10 pUrvo ke jJAtA ko arthAt dasa pUrvo ke sUtra aura artha ke jJAtA ko dazapUrvI kahate hai / pra.54 aMga bAhya sUtra ke kitane bheda hai ? .: u. do bheda hai - 1. Avazyaka sUtra 2. Avazyaka vyatirikta sUtra / / pra.55 Avazyaka kise kahate hai ? / u. . avazya karane yogya kArya, jo AtmA ko durguNoM se haTAkara sadguNoM meM / praveza karavAtA hai, jo Atma sAdhanA kA Azraya bhUta hai, vaha Avazyaka pra.56 Avazyaka sUtra kise kahate hai ? u. jisa sUtra meM avazya rupa se karaNIya samasta kriyAoM kA varNana kiyA caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI - 17 For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirupaNa karane vAlA sUtra, Avazyaka sUtra kahalAtA hai / pra. 57 Avazyaka sUtra ko kisakI saMjJA dI gaI hai ? mUla sUtra kI saMjJA dI gaI hai / u. pra.58 naMdI sUtra meM Avazyaka ke kitane prakAra batAye hai ? u. gayA hai, use Avazyaka sUtra kahate hai / AdhyAtmika sAdhanA ke hetu jo avazya karaNIya hai, una chaH avazya karaNIya (Avazyaka) kAryoM kA chaH prakAra 1. sAmAyika 2. caturviMzatistava 3. vaMdanaka 4. pratikramaNa 5. kAyotsarga 6. pratyAkhyAna / pra.59 Avazyaka vyatirikta zruta kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? u. naMdIsUtrAnusAra do prakAra 1. kAlika zruta 2. utkAlika zruta / 18 pra. 60 kAlika zruta kise kahate hai ? u. - jisa sUtra kA svAdhyAya divasa va rAtri ke prathama aura antima prahara meM hI kiyA jAtA hai, use kAlika zruta kahate hai I pra. 61 naMdI sUtrAnusAra kAlika zruta ke kitane bheda hai ? u. ikatIsa bheda hai 1. uttarAdhyayanaM sUtra 2. dazA zrutaskaMdha 3. kalpavRhatkalpa 4. vyavahAra 5. nizItha 6. mahAnizItha 7. RSibhASita 8. jambudvIpa prajJapti 9. dvIpasAgara prajJapti 10. caMdraprajJapti 11. kSudrikA vimAna vibhakti 12. mahallikA vimAna vibhakti 13. aMga cUlikA 14. varga cUlikA 15. vivAha cUlikA 16. aruNopapAta 17. varuNopapAta 18. garUDopapAta 19. dharaNopapAta 20. ve zramaNopapAta 21. velaMdharopapAta 22. devendropapAta 23. utthAnazruta 24. samutthAna zruta 25. nAga parijJApanikA 26. AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda - For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirayAvalikA 27. kalpikA 28. kalpAvataMsikA 29. puSpitA 30. puSpa cUlikA 31. vRSNidazA / sabhI kAlika sUtra agamika sUtra hote hai / pra. 62 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke ziSya dvArA racita prakIrNaka kisa sUtra ke antargata Ate hai ? u. kAlika sUtraantargata Ate hai / pra. 63 utkAlika zruta kise kahate hai ? u. jisa sUtroM kA svAdhyAya cAra sandhikAla ko choDakara kabhI bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai, ve utkAlika zruta kahalAte hai / pra. 64 naMdI sUtrAnusAra utkAlika zruta ke kitane bheda hai ? u. - unnatIsa bheda hai 1. dazavaikAlika 2. kalpAkalpa 3. cullakalpa 4. mahAkalpa 5. aupapAtika 6. rAjapraznIya 7. jIvAbhiMgama 8. prajJApanA 9. mahAprajJApanA 10. pramAdApramAda 11. naMdI 12. anuyoga dvAra 13. devendra stava 14. taMdula vaicArika 15. caMdra vidyA 16. sUrya prajJapti 17. pauruSI maMDala 18. maMDala pradeza 19. vidyAcaraNa nizcaya 20. gaNi vidyA 21. dhyAna vibhakti 22. maraNa vibhakti 23. Atma vizuddhi 24 vItarAga zruta 25. saMlekhanA zruta 26. vihArakalpa 27. caraNa vidhi 28. Atura pratyAkhyAna 29. mahApratyAkhyAna / pra. 65 gaNipiTaka kise kahate hai ? * u. aMga praviSTa sUtroM ko gaNipiTaka kahate hai| tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kevala artha rUpa jo upadeza dete hai, unheM gaNadhara bhagavaMta sUtrabaddha karake jisa dvAdazAMgI caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 19

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kI racanA karate hai, unheM gaNipiTaka kahate hai| pra.66 zruta kise kahate hai ? . u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA se sunA gayA jJAna, zruta jJAna kahalAtA hai| cUMki yaha jJAna gurU paramparA se sunakara hI kramazaH calatA thA isalie zruta (suya) kahalAtA thaa| pra.67 jaina AgamoM kI racanA kitane prakAra se huI hai ? u. do prakAra se - 1. kRta 2. niyUMDha / pra.68 kRta Agama kise kahate hai ? ... u. jina AgamoM kA nirmANa svantatra rupa se huA hai, unheM kRta Agama kahate hai| pra.69 kaunase Agama kRta Agama kahalAte hai ? u. gaNadhara bhagavaMta kRta dvAdazAMgI kI racanA evaM sthavira kRta upAMga racanA (nirmANa) kRta Agama hai| pra.70 niyU~Dha Agama kise kahate hai ? u. jina AgamoM kI racanA pUrvo tathA dvAdazAMgI se uddhRta karake huI hai, unheM nie~Dha Agama kahate hai| nirmUDha Agama sthaviroM dvArA saMkalita mAtra hote hai| pra.71 niyU~Dha Agama kaunase hai ? u. 1. AcAra cUlA 2. dazavaikAlika 3. nizItha 4. dazAzruta skandha 5. vRhatkalpa 6. vyavahAra 7. uttarAdhyayana kA pariSaha adhyayana / pra.72 vartamAna meM 45 AgamoM ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA hai ? u. cha: bhAgoM meM - 1. aMga Agama 2. upAMga Agama 3. prakIrNaka sUtra 4. cheda sUtra 5. mUla sUtra 6. cUlikA sUtra / pra.73 aMga bAhya sUtroM ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA gayA hai ? 20 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. pAMca bhAgoM meM - 1. upAMga sUtra 2. prakIrNaka sUtra 3. cheda sUtra 4. mUla sUtra 5. cUlikA sUtra / pra.74 upAMga kise kahate hai ? u. upa + aMga / upa yAni samIpa, jo aMga (Agama sUtra) ke samIpa le jAtA hai, use upAMga kahate hai| aMga ke viSaya kA vistAra jisameM kiyA jAtA hai, use upAMga kahate hai / pratyeka aMga kA apanA svatantra upAMga hotA hai, jinakI racanA gaNadhara bhagavaMta karate hai| pra.75 upAMga Agama kitane hai ? nAma batAiye / u. bAraha hai - 1. aupapAtika 2. rAjapraznIya 3. jIvAbhigama 4. prajJApanA 5. sUryaprajJapti 6. jaMbudvIpa prajJapti 7. candra prajJapti 8. nirayAvalikA ___9. kalpavaMtasikA 10. puSpikA 11. puSpa cUlikA 12. vahni dazA / pra.76 bAraha upAMga AgamoM meM se kauna se Agama kAlika hai ? u... 1. jaMbudvIpa prajJapti 2. caMdraprajJapti 3. nirayAvalikA 4. kalpavataMsikA 5. puSpikA 6. puSpa cUlikA 7. vahni dazA / pra.77 kaunase upAMga Agama utkAlika zruta hai ? u. nimna pAMca - 1. aupapAtika 2. rAjapraznIya 3. jIvAbhigama 4. prajJApanA - 5. sUrya prajJapti / pra.78 prakIrNaka (payannA) kise kahate hai ? u.. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke svahasta dIkSita ziSyoM kI racanA ko prakIrNaka kahate hai| prAkRta bhASA meM ise payantA kahate hai / pra.79 prakIrNaka sUtra kitane hai ? nAma batAiye / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 21 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. pra. 80 dasa prakIrNaka u. : prakIrNaka sUtra dasa hai 1. catuH zaraNa 2. Atura pratyAkhyAna 3. mahApratyAkhyAna 4. bhakta parijJA 5. taMdulavetAlika (taMdula vaicArika) 6. gaNividyA 7. caMdra vijaya (caMdra vidyA) 8. devendra stava 9. maraNa samAdhi 10. saMstAraka / u. M meM se kauna se prakIrNaka utkAlika zruta hai ? nimna prakIrNaka utkAlika hai pra. 81 cheda sUtra kise kahate haiM ? u. 1. Atura pratyAkhyAna 2. mahApratyAkhyAna 3. gaNividyA 4. caMdra vidyA ( caMdra vijaya ) 5. devendra stava 6. taMdula vaicArika / jina sUtroM meM sAdhu jIvana meM karaNIya kAryoM kI vidhi, akaraNIya kAryoM ke lie niSedha aura sAtha hI pramAda ke lie prAyazcitta kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, unheM cheda sUtra kahate hai / pra. 82 cheda sUtra kitane hai nAma batAiye ? u. cheda sUtra cha: hai 5. nizItha 6. mahAnizItha / mUrtipUjaka paramparA sabhI cheda sUtra mAnatI hai, jabaki sthAnakavAsI aura terApaMthI paramparA mahAnizItha aura jItakalpa ko nahI mAnatI hai / - pra. 83 kauna-kauna se cheda sUtra kAlika zruta hai ? - 1. dazAzrutaskandha 2. vRhatkalpa 3. vyavahAra 4. jItakalpa 1. dazA zruta skandha 2. vRhatkalpa 3. vyavahAra 4. nizItha 5. mahAnizItha sUtra, kAlika zruta hai I pra. 84 kaunase sUtra, mUla sUtra kahalAte hai ? ++ 22 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. nimna sUtra - 1. Avazyaka sUtra 2. dazavaikAlika sUtra 3. utarAdhyayana sUtra 4. piMDa niyukti / pra.85 uparokta cAra sUtroM ko mUla sUtra kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. ina sUtroM meM mukhya rupa se zramaNAcAra sambandhI mUlaguNoM - mahAvrata, samiti, gupti Adi kA nirupaNa hai aura ye grantha zramaNa kI dinacaryA meM sahayogI banate hai, inakA adhyayana saMyama ke zaizava meM Avazyaka hai, ataH inheM mUla sUtra kahA jAtA hai| pra.86 mUla AgamoM ke hone para bhI cheda sUtroM ko mahatva kyoM diyA gayA u. aMga, upAga Adi mUla sUtra mArga darzaka aura preraka hai| parantu sAdhu saMyama meM skhalanA karatA hai aura vaha apanI skhalanA kI zuddhi karanA cAhatA hai, taba mUla Agama use dizA nirdeza nahI de sakate / dizA nirdeza aura skhalanA kI vizuddhi cheda sUtroM dvArA hI ho sakatI hai| cheda sUtra prAyazcitta sUtra hai aura pratyeka skhalanA kI vizuddhi ke lie sAdhaka ko prAyazcitta dekara skhalanA kA parimArjana aura vizodhikara, sAdhaka ko halkA / zuddha kara detA hai, isalie inako mahatva diyA gayA hai| pra.87 cheda sUtroM kI vAcanA ke yogya kauna hote hai ? .. u. pariNAmika ziSya hI cheda sUtroM kI vAcanA yogya hote hai| - pra.88 ziSyaM kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? .. u. nirgrantha pravacana ke anusAra ziSya tIna prakAra ke hote hai - 1. pariNAmaka 2. apariNAmaka 3. atipariNAmaka / .pra.89 pariNAmaka (pariNata) se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jisakA jJAna paripakva hai, jo utsarga aura apavAda ko jAnatA hai, jo ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 23 For Personal & Private Use Only

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nayadRSTi se sampanna hai, dravyakRta, kSetrakRta, kAlakRta aura bhAvakRta ko jinezvara paramAtmA ne jaisA kahA hai, usa para vaisI hI zraddhA rakhatA hai vaha muni pariNAmaka hai| pra.90 apariNAmaka (apariNata) kise kahate hai ? u. jJAna aparipakva, adhUrA ho, Agamika rahasyoM ko nahI jAnatA ho, dravyakRta, kSetrakRta, kAlakRta aura bhAvakRta ko jinezvara ne jaise kahA hai, usa para vaisI " zraddhA nahI rakhatA, vaha muni apariNAmaka hai| pra.91 atipariNAmaka kise kahate hai ? u. jo vastu jisa rupa meM jisa kAla meM grAhya rupa meM kathita hai, use ApavAdika rupa meM grahaNa karane kI mati vAlA ziSya atipariNAmaka kahalAtA hai / pra.92 apariNAmaka va atipariNAmaka ko cheda sUtra kI vAcanA ke ayogya kyoM kA ? u. kyoMki ina sUtroM ke rahasya ko pacA pAnA atyanta kaThina hotA hai| usake lie dhairya, vicAroM kI gaMbhIratA aura zAlInatA cAhie / pratyeka ziSya apavAdoM ko dekhakara vicalita ho jAtA hai| usameM nirgrantha pravacana ke prati anyamanaskatA A jAtI hai, mana saMzayoM se bhara jAtA hai| pra.93 cUlikA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. mUla sUtra meM nahI kahe gaye viSaya ko bAda meM joDanA, cUlikA hai| pra.94 cUlikA sUtra ke nAma batAiye ? u. naMdI sUtra va anuyoga dvAra sUtra / pra.95 anuyoga dvAra sUtra kise kahate hai ? u. zAstra ke gaMbhIra bhAva yA artha ko samajhane ke lie jisa anekAntavAda, ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 24 __ AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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naya, nikSepa pradhAna dRSTi kI jarurata hai usa dRSTi kA udghATana jisake dvArA hotA hai, use anuyoga dvAra kahate hai| zAsana rupI mahAnagara meM apane icchita tattvajJAna ko khojane aura pAne ke lie praveza kA jo dvAra hai usakA nAma anuyoga dvAra hai / pra.96 Agama kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? u. do prakAra - 1. laukika Agama 2. lokottara Agama / pra.97 laukika Agama kise kahate hai ? u. jo zAstra vyavahAra jagata ko calAne meM sahAyyabhUta hote hai, ve laukika Agama kahalAte hai| pra.98 lokottara Agama kise kahate hai ? .. u.. jo zAstra Atma zuddhi meM sahAyaka banate hai, ve lokottara Agama kahalAte hai| pra.99 lokottara Agama ke prakAra batAte hue nAma likhiye? u. tIna prakAra - anuyoga dvAra ke anusAra - 1. suttAgama 2. atthAgama . 3. tadubhayAgama / anya apekSA se - 1. AtmAgama 2. anantarAgama 3. paramparAgama / pra.100 kaunase Agama gaNadharoM ke lie AtmAgama hote hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke arthAgama (AtmAgama) ke AdhAra para gaNadhara bhagavaMta jina sUtroM kI racanA karate hai, ve sUtrAtmaka Agama (sUtrAgama) gaNadhara bhagavaMta ke lie AtmAgama hai| pra.101 AtmAgama kise kahate hai ? u. gurU Adi ke upadeza ke binA apane Apa hI AtmA meM artha jJAna prakaTa honA arthAt svayaM bodha honA, AtmAgama hai| jaise- tIrthaMkara paramAtmA artha rupa Agama kA jo upadeza dete hai, vaha arthAtmaka Agama, tIrthaMkara caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 25 For Personal & Private Use Only

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paramAtmA kA AtmAgama hai, kyoMki vaha unakA svayaM kA hai| pra.102 anantarAgama kise kahate hai ? u. jo binA antara ke, gurU Adi se sIdhA prApta kiyA ho, vaha anantarAMgama hai / tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA arthAgama (AtmAgama) gaNadharoM ke lie anantarAgama kahalAtA hai, kyoMki gaNadhara bhagavaMta use tIrthaMkara paramAtmA se - grahaNa karate hai| gaNadharoM ke sAkSAt ziSyoM ko gaNadharoM se sUtrAgama sIdhA hI milatA hai, ataH una ziSya ke lie vaha sUtrAgama, anantarAgama kahalAtA hai| pra.103 paramparAgama kise kahate hai ? u. paramparA se prApta samasta jJAna paramparAgama hai / gaNadharoM ke ziSyoM ke lie artharupa Agama paramparAgama hai aura sUtra rupa Agama anantarAgama hai, aura unakI paramparA meM hone vAle anya ziSya aura praziSyoM arthAt samasta muniyoM ke lie vahI sUtrAgama aura arthAgama donoM hI paramparAgama hai / pra.104 sUtra ke paryAya ekArthaka nAma batAiye ? u. zruta, graMtha, siddhAnta, zAsana, AjJA, vacana, upadeza, prajJApanA aura aagm| ___ anuyoga dvAra 4, vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 8/97 / pra.105 zruta puruSa ke kitane aMga hote hai ? nAma likhie / u. pAMca aMga - 1. sUtra (Agama) 2. niyukti 3. bhASya 4. cUrNi 5. vRtti (ttiikaa)| pra.106 Agama puruSa kauna kahalAte hai ? u. kevalajJAnI, manaHparyavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caturdaza pUrvI aura daza pUrvI muni-Agama puruSa kahalAte hai.| pra.107 sUtra kise kahate hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 26 . AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. . jo alpa grantha (alpa akSara vAlA) aura mahArtha yukta (artha kI apekSA se mahAna-adhika vistAra vAlA) ho tathA battIsa doSoM se rahita aura ATha guNoM evaM chaH lakSaNoM se yukta ho use sUtra kahate hai / pra.108 sUtra kauna se ATha guNoM se yukta honA cAhie ? 'nidosaM sAravaMtaM ca heu jutta malaMkiyaM / uvaNIyaM sovayAraM ca miyaM mahurameva ca // ' nimna ATha guNoM se yukta honA cAhie - 1. nirdoSa - doSa rahita, arthAt alIka Adi doSoM se rahita / . 2. sAravAn - sArayukta arthAt jisake aneka paryAya hote hai / 3. hetu yukta - anvaya aura vyatireka hetuoM se yukta / 4. alaMkAra yukta - upamA, utprekSA Adi alaMkAroM se vibhUSita / 5. upanIta - upanaya se yukta arthAt dRSTAnta ko dArTAntika meM ghaTita karane vAlA, upasaMhAra yukta / . 6. sopacAra - bhASA ke sauSThava va saundarya se yukta / 7. mitta - thoDe akSaroM meM adhika bhAvayukta, zloka aura padoM se primit| 8. madhura - sunane meM manohara aura madhura varNoM se yukta / madhura tIna prakAra kA hotA hai| .. 1. sUtra madhura 2. artha madhura 3. ubhaya mdhur| ___ vRhatkalpa bhASya gAthA 282 pra.109 vRhatkalpa bhASyAnusAra sUtra meM chaH aura kaunase guNa hone cAhie ? u. 1. alpAkSara - jisameM akSara alpa ho / 2. asaMdigdha - sandeha se rahita / . .++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 27 For Personal & Private Use Only

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3. sAravat - navanIta bhUta / 4. vizvatomukha - sarvatra mAnya artha vaalaa| 5. astobha - uta, vai, hA, hi Adi akSaroM kA akAraNa prakSepa hone para vaha stobhaka kahalAtA hai, inase rahita honA astobha kahalAtA hai| 6. anavadya - avadha kA artha hotA hai garhita / anavadya yAni agahita / vRhatkalpa bhASya gAthA 283-284 pra.110 sUtra kaunase batIsa doSoM se rahita honA cAhie ? u. 1. alIka - yathArtha kA gopana karane vAlA / 2. upaghAta janaka 3. apArthaka - asaMbaddha artha vAlA 4. nirarthaka-arthahIna 5. chalayukta vacana 6. drohaNa zIla 7. nissAra 8. adhika - yathArtha tattva se adhika kA nirupaka 9. nyUna - yathArtha ke kisI avayava se rahita 10. punarukta doSa se yukta 11. vyAhata - paraspara badhita 12. ayukta 13. krama bhinna 14. vacana bhinna 15. vibhakti bhinna 16. liMga bhinna 17. anabhihita - svasamaya meM amAnya 18. apada - pada se rahita 19. svabhAva hIna 20. vyavahita - kucha kahakara anya kA vistAra karanA 21. kAla doSa - kAla kA vyatyaya karanA 22. yati doSa - padoM ke madhya vizrAma rahita 23. chavidoSa - paruSa zabdoM meM sUtra kA nirmANa / 24. samaya viruddha - kisI bhI siddhAnta ke viruddha varana vaalaa| 25. vacana mAtra - koI vacana kahakara usI ko pramANita krnaa| jaise - pRthvI ke kisI bhI bhAga meM kIlikA gADakara kahanA ki yaha bhUmi kA madhya bhAga hai| 26. arthApati doSa 27. asamAsadoSa - prApta samAsa ke sthAna para samAsa rahita pada kahanA / 28. upamA doSa - kAjI kI bhA~ti brAhmaNa surApAna kre| 29. rupaka doSa - parvata rupI hai apane aMgoM se zunya hotA hai| 30. para pravRtti doSa - bahuta sArA artha kaha dene para bhI koI nirdeza nahI detA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 28 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda AgamA For Personal & Private Use Only

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31. para doSa 32. saMdhi doSa - sandhiyoM se zunya pada / vRhatkalpa bhASya / pra.111 sUtra vyAkhyA ke SaDvidha lakSaNa kauna se hote hai ? u. 1. saMhitA 2. pada 3. padArtha 4. pada vigraha 5. cAlanA 6. prasiddhi ___ (prtyvsthaan)| pra.112 saMhitA kise kahate hai ? / u. askhalita rupa se padoM kA uccAraNa karanA yAni sUtra ke zuddha spaSTa uccAraNa ko saMhitA kahate hai / jaise - namo'stvarhadbhyaH (namotthuNaM arhNtaannN)| . pra.113 pada se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. eka-eka pada kA nirupaNa karanA arthAt eka-eka pada alaga-alaga karake uccArita karanA yA batAnA / jaise - namo'stavarhadbhya kA namaH, astu, arhadbhyaH (namo atthuNaM arihaMtANaM) / pra.114 padArtha kise kahate hai ? u. pratyeka pada kA artha karanA, padArtha hai| jaise - namaH yaha pada pUjA ke . . . artha meM prayukta hai| pUjA kyA hai ? 'dravyabhAva saGkoca', yaha pUjA hai| pra.115 pada vigraha se kyA tAtparya hai ? .u. saMyukta padoM kA vibhAga rupa vistAra yAni pratyeka pada kI vyUtpatti, aneka ... padoM kA eka pada samAsa karanA arthAt samAsa vigraha karanA, pada vigraha kahalAtA hai| : pra.116 cAlanA kise kahate hai ? u. praznottara dvArA sUtra aura artha ko spaSTa karanA / pra.117 prasiddhi (pratyavasthAna) se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. sUtra aura usake artha kI vividha yuktiyoM dvArA sthApana karanA, arthAt ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 29 For Personal & Private Use Only

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yukti pUrvaka usa asaGgati kA nivAraNa karanA / jaise - zraddhA pUrvaka prArthanA karane se hI iSTaphala kI prApti hotI hai, vighnabhUta karmoM kA kSaya hotA. pra.118 niyukti kise kahate hai ? u. Avazyaka niyukti ke anusAra - "nijjutA te atthA jaM baddhA teNa hoi nijjuti" arthAt sUtra meM nizcitta kiyA huA artha jisameM nibaddha ho yAni jisake dvArA sUtra ke sAtha artha kA nirNaya hotA hai, vaha niyukti pra.119 niyukti kisa bhASA va zailI meM racI jAtI hai aura kisI eka niyuktikAra kA nAma batAiye ? niyukti prAkRta bhASA meM aura padyAtmaka AryAchaMda meM racI jAtI hai| dvitIya bhadrabAhu svAmI niyuktikAra ke rupa meM vikhyAta hai| pra.120 niyukti sAhitya para vRtikAroM ne TIkA kyoM racI ? u. niyukti atyanta saMkSipta aura sAMketika hone ke kAraNa vRtikAroM ne spaSTatArtha hetu niyukti para TIkA rcii| pra.121 niyukti racanA kA uddezya kyA hai ? u. "sUtrArthayoH parasparaM niyojana sambandhaM niyuktiH" nizcitta rupa se samyag artha kA nirNaya karanA tathA sUtra meM hI paraspara saMbaddha artha kA prakaTa karanA, niyukti kA uddezya hai| pra.122 bhASya kise kahate hai ? u. sUtroM aura niyukti kA vizeSa artha chaMda paddhati meM jo likhA jAtA hai, use bhASya kahate hai| bhASya yAni 1. pAribhASika zabdoM kA vyAkhyAna karanA / 2. vistAra ke sAtha padyabaddha ttiikaaeN| 3. niyuktiyoM ke guDhArtha ko prakaTa rupa meM prastuta ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 30 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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karane ke lie una para likhI gaI vistRta vyAkhyAeM / 4. niyukti ke AdhAra para athavA svatantra rupa se likhI gaI padyAtmaka vyAkhyAeM / pra.123 bhASya kI racanA kisa bhASA meM hotI hai ? u. prAkRta bhASA meM saMkSipta zailI meM hotI hai| pra.124 pramukha bhASyakAra kauna-kauna hue ? u. AcArya saMghadAsa gaNI, AcArya kSamAzramaNa jinabhadra Adi / pra.125 cUNi kise kahate hai ? u. "attha bahulaM mahatthaM heunivAovasagga gaMbhIraM / bahupAya bhavochinnaM gamaNayasuddhaM tu cuNNapayaM // " jisameM artha kI bahulatA va gaMbhIratA ho, hetu, nipAta aura upasarga kI gaMbhIratA ho, aneka padoM se samaveta ho, gamoM se yukta ho, nayoM se zuddha ho, use cuNi kahate hai| pra.126 gama kise kahate hai ? gama yAni arthamArga, padArtha ko jAnane, samajhane aura vizeSa rupa se pahacAnane ' ke vividha mArgoM ko gama kahate hai / arthAt sUtra meM rahI huI artha bodhana - zakti ko, jo usa-usa artha kI abhivyakti karane meM upAyabhUta hai / pra.127 naya kise kahate hai ? .u. vastu meM aneka dharma hote hai, usameM se kisI eka dharma ke dvArA vastu kA .. nizcaya karanA, naya hai| jaise - nityatva dharma ke dvArA 'AtmA/ pradIpa Adi vastu nitya hai / ' naya sadaiva vastu ke eka aMza kA bodha karAtA pra.128 cUNi kisa bhASA va zailI meM racI jAtI hai ? u.. saMskRta mizrita prAkRta bhASA va gadya zailI meM racI jAtI hai| . ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 31 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.129 pramukha cUrNikAroM ke nAma batAiye ? u. AcArya jinadAsa gaNi mahattara, saMghadAsa gaNi Adi / pra.130 vRtti kise kahate hai ? u. niyukti, bhASya Adi ke viSayoM kA vistRta vivecana jisameM kiyA jAtA ... hai, use vRti kahate hai| . . pra.131 vRtti kisa bhASA meM racI jAtI hai ? u. saMskRta bhASA meN| pra.132 vRtti kA apara nAma kyA hai ? u. vRtti kA vizeSa pracalita apara nAma TIkA hai| vivaraNa, vivRtti, vivecana, vyAkhyA, vArtika, dIpikA, avacUri, avacUrNi, paMjikA, Tippana, Tippanaka, paryAya, stabaka, pIThikA aura akSarArtha vRtti ke apara nAma hai| pra.133 pramukha vRttikAroM ke nAma batAiye? . . u. zIlAMkAcArya jinhoMne AcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga sUtra para vRtti likhI jo upalabdha hai| yAkinI sunU haribhadrasUri ne aneka graMthoM para TIkAeM rcii| kharataragacchAcArya navAMgI TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne nava aMga AgamoM para TIkAeM rcii| jinaprabhasUri, jinavallabhagaNi, samayasuMdara upAdhyAya Adi vRttikAra ke rupa meM suprasiddha hai| pra.134 Agama saMbaMdhita vizeSa zabdoM ko paribhASita kIjie ? u. 1. akSara - akArAdi akSaroM kI saMkhyA-gaNanA ko akSara saMkhyA kahate m . ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 32 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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2. saMghAta - do-tIna Adi akSaroM ke saMyoga ko saMghAta kahate hai| unakI ____ saMkhyA ko saMghAta saMkhyA kahate hai| 3. pada - jisa zabda ke anta meM syAdi vibhakti (subanta) aura tibAdi dhAtu (tiganta) pada ho, jahA~ aneka zabdoM kA artha pUrNa vivakSita hotA hai, use pada kahate hai| 4. pada saMkhyA - syAdi vibhakti aura tibAdiM dhAtu pada jisake aMta ___ meM ho aise padoM kI saMkhyA, pada saMkhyA hai| 5. pAda - zlokAdi kA caturthAMza (cauthA bhAga (1/4)) ko pAda yA caraNa kahate hai| 6. gAthA - prAkRta bhASA meM nirmita chaMda vizeSa ko gAthA kahate hai| 7. uddezaka - adhyayanoM ke aMza vizeSa athavA eka dina kI vAcanA vibhAga ko uddezaka kahate hai| athavA eka adhyayana ke aneka viSayoM ___ ke choTe- choTe upavibhAga uddezaka kahe jAte hai| 8. adhyayana - zAstra ke eka vibhAga vizeSa ko adhyayana kahate hai| ... 9. zruta skandha - adhyayanoM ke samUha rupa zAstrAMza ko zruta skandha kahate 10. paryava saMkhyA - paryava, paryAya athavA dharma aura usakI saMkhyA ko paryava saMkhyA kahate hai| 11. zloka saMkhyA - anuSTupAdi zloMko kI saMkhyA, zloka saMkhyA hai| 12. veSTaka saMkhyA - veSTakoM (veDhA chaMda vizeSa) kI saMkhyA, veSTaka . ..saMkhyA kahalAtI hai| . 13. niyukti - zabda aura artha kI samyak yojana niyukti hai| 14. kAlika zruta parimANa saMkhyA - jisake dvArA kAlika zruta ke zlokAdi ke parimANa kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai, use kAlika zruta ...... ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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parimANa saMkhyA kahate hai| viparita krama se uddezaka, adhyayana, zruta skandha aura zAstra - aneka sUtra, gAthA yA zlokoM ke samuha ko uddezaka kahA jAtA hai, aneka uddezakoM kA samuha adhyayana, kaI adhyayanoM kA samudAya zruta skandha aura do yA adhika zruta skandha ke samudAya ko zAstra kahA jAtA hai| 15. prakaraNa sUtra - jinameM svasamaya (apane siddhAntoM ke anusAra AkSepa __ aura nirNaya) prasiddhi varNita ho / . pra.135 nimna zabdoM ko paribhASita kIjie ? u. uddeza - sarvaprathama zAstra paDhane ke lie ziSya gurU ma. se AjJA mAMgatA. hai, taba gurU ma. upadeza yA preraNA dete hai, mArga darzana karate hai / zAstra pATha-paThana kI vidhi batalAte hai, yaha uddeza kahA jAtA hai / samuddeza -paDhe hue Agama kA, zrutajJAna kA uccAraNa kaise karanA, kaba karanA, usake hInAkSara Adi doSoM kA parihAra karake bAra-bAra svAdhyAya kI preraNA denA tAki par3hA huA zrutajJAna sthira raha sake, yaha samuddeza hai| anujJA - paDhe hue zrutajJAna ko apane hRdaya meM, smRti meM, saMskArabaddha karake dhAraNA karanA aura phira dUsaroM ke upakAra ke lie usakA adhyayana karAne kI preraNA denA, anujJA hai| anuyoga - AcArya jinabhadragaNi anusAra "aNu oyaNa maNuogo suyassa niyaeNa jamabhiheeNa" arthAt zruta ke niyata abhidheya ko samajhane ke lie usake sAtha upayukta artha kA yoga karanA, anuyoga ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 34 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.136 anuyoga vRddha kise kahate hai ? u. padArtha ko spaSTa karane vAle pUrva puruSa, anuyoga vRddha kahalAte hai / pra.137 zruta kevalI va tIrthaMkara kevalI meM kyA antara hai ? u. zruta kevalI kA jJAna parataH (parokSa) pramANa hotA hai / jabaki tIrthaMkara kevalI kA jJAna svataH (pratyakSa) pramANa hotA hai| kyoMki jisa tattva va satya ko tIrthaMkara apane jJAna dvArA pratyakSa anubhUta karate hai, usI tattva ko zruta kevalI parokSa rupa se zruta jJAna dvArA jAnate hai| pra.138 kyA caudaha pUrvadhArI aura daza pUrvadhArI zruta kevalI samyagdRSTi hote hai ? u. hAM, ye donoM niyamataH samyagdRSTi hote hai| pra.139 Agama kaunasI bhASA meM racita hote hai ? u. ardha mAgadhI (prAkRta bhASA meM) bhASA meM racita hote hai| pra.140 jaba bhASyakAra ne 'suyANusAreNa' kaha diyA phira alaga se vRtti, ... bhASya aura cUrNi ke kathana ko kyoM kahA ? u. 1. bhASyakAra ne aneka tathya sUtroM (Agama) se lie hai, to kahIM vRtti, bhASya, cUrNI Adi se bhI grahaNa kiye hai, isalie vRtyAdi kA kathana ... anivArya rupa se karanA par3A / 2. sUtroM ke sAtha vRtti, bhASyAdi bhI prAmANika hai, sUtra-sammata evaM saiddhAntika hai / ve bhI utane hI AdaraNIya aura pramANabhUta hai jitane ki sUtra (Agama), kyoMki sUtra kI bhA~ti vRtyAdi ke kartA bhI viziSTa puruSa (jJAnI) samyagdRSTi, pUrvo ke jJAtA hai| isa bAta ko samajhAne i ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 35 For Personal & Private Use Only

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.. ke uddezya se vRtti Adi kA kathana kiyA hai| pra.141 zruta puruSa ke pAMca aMga hote hai unameM se kaunase aMga kA bhASyakAra ne kathana nahI kiyA hai ? u. niyukti kA kathana nahI kiyA hai| cAra aMgoM ke sAtha adyAhAra se niyukti ko bhI grahaNa kara lenA caahie| pra.142 pUrva meM Agama lekhana kI paramparA kyoM nahI thI ? u. lekhana meM doSa kI sambhAvanA hone ke kAraNa nahI likhate the| 1. akSara likhane se kunthu Adi trasa jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, ataH pustaka likhanA saMyama virAdhanA kA kAraNa hai| .. dazavaikAlika cUNi pe. 21, vRhatkalpa niyukti u. 73 2. pustakoM ko eka grAma se dUsare grAma le jAte samaya kandhe chilate hai ghAva ho jAte hai, vraNa ho jAte hai| , 3. unake chidoM kI samyaka prakAra se paDilehaNa nahI ho paatii| . 4. kuMthu Adi trasa jIvoM kA Azraya hone ke kAraNa pustaka adhikaraNa hai / cora Adi dvArA curAye jAne para bhI adhikaraNa ho jAtA hai / 5. tIrthaMkara ne zramaNoM ko aparigrahI kahA hai, jabaki pustaka parigraha hai| pustakeM pAsa meM rakhane se svAdhyAya meM pramAda hotA hai, pustakoM ko bAMdhane, kholane meM bhI kAphI samaya vyatIta hotA hai| 7. pustakeM bAMdhane, kholane aura jitane akSara likhe jAte hai, utane caturlaghukoM kA prAyazcitta AtA hai / dazavakAlika cUrNi peja 21, vRhatkalpa bhASya gAthA 21- 38 36 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 143 paribhASita kIjie ? u. 1. sikkhitaM (zikSita ) - Adi se aMta taka pUrNa rupa se sUtra ko par3hanA / 2. ThitaM (Thita ) - smRti koza meM sUtra acche se jamA ho / 3. jitaM (jita ) -- pATha ko itanA sthira kara lenA ki punarAvartana ke samaya turanta smRti meM A jAye / 4. mitaM ( mitta) sIkhe hue grantha kA zloka, pada, varNa, mAtrA Adi kA nirdhAraNa karanA / 5. parijitaM (parijita ) - graMtha pATha itanA kaMThastha ho jAtA ki krama yA vyutkrama. donoM prakAra se doharAnA / 6. NAmasamaM (nAmasama ) - svanAma kI taraha grantha ke pratyeka bhAga ko smaraNa karanA / 7. ghosasamaM (ghoSasama ) - gurU ma. se sUtra grahaNa karate samaya udAtta, anudAta svaroM kA Aroha, avaroha pUrvaka uccAraNa karanA / 8. ahINakkharaM ( ahInAkSara ) tathA aNaccakkhaNaM (antyAkSara ) hIna va adhika akSara doSoM se rahita sUtroM kA uccAraNa karanA / 9. avvAiddhakkharaM ( avyAviddhAkSara ) - sUtrAkSara kramika na bolakara Age-pIche karake pATha karanA / 10. akkhaliyaM ( askhalita ) binA aTake sUtroM kA uccAraNa karanA / 11. amIlayaM ( amIlata ) sAtha uccArita na karake " caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI - - - aneka sUtroM ko milAkara jaldI meM eka pratyeka padAnusAra chuTA-chuTA bolanA / For Personal & Private Use Only 37

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12. avaccAmeliyaM (avyatyAneDita) - saMpadA pramANa bolanA arthAt virAma (vizrAma) ke sthAna para hI rukanA, anya sthAna para nhii| 13. pratipUrNa - anusvAra, mAtrA, chanda Adi kA dhyAna rakhate hue zuddhoccAraNa krnaa| 14. pratipUrNa ghoSa - udAta, anudAta Adi ghoSa se uccAraNa karanA / 15. kaMThoTThavippamukkaM (kaMNThoSTavipramukta) - kaNTha aura hoTha se spaSTa uccAraNa karanA, bAlaka samAna aspaSTa uccAraNa nahI karanA / 16. gurUvAyaNovagaya (gurUvAcanopagata) - sUtra gurU ma. se sIkhe hue ho| pra.144 Agama vacanoM ke prakAroM ke nAma batAiye ? u. tIna prakAra - 1. artha Agama 2. jJAna Agama 3. zabda Agama / pra.145 artha Agama kise kahate hai ? u. pApa tyAga pratijJA svarupa AtmapariNati Adi padArthoM kA upadeza jo Agama vacana karate hai, unheM artha Agama kahate hai| . pra.146 jJAna Agama kise kahate hai ? u. Agamokta padArthoM kA jJAna, jJAna Agama kahalAtA hai| pra.147 'zabda Agama' vacana kise kahate hai ? u. Agama ke zabda yAni una arthoM kI 'vAcaka dhvani' zabda Agama kahalAtI hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 38 AgamoM ke bheda-prabheda For Personal & Private Use Only

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anubaMdha catuSTaya kA kathana pra.148 anubandha catuSTaya kise kahate hai ? / u. kisI bhI graMtha ke prAraMbha meM jina cAra Avazyaka bAtoM kA kathana avazyameva kiyA jAtA hai, use anubandha catuSTaya kahate hai / pra.149 anubandha catuSTaya meM kauna sI cAra bAtoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai? u. 1. viSaya 2. saMbaMdha 3. adhikArI 4. prayojana / / prajJApanA malaya, vRtti patrAMka 1-2 pra.150 caityavaMdana bhASya meM kina viSayoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai ? u. caityavaMdana bhASya meM caitya (pratimA), vaMdanA ke prakAra, AgAra, AzAtanA, kAyotsarga Adi 24 dvAroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| pra.151 grantha ke prArambha meM viSaya kA spaSTIkaraNa kyoM Avazyaka hai ? u. grantha ke prArambha meM viSaya kA spaSTIkaraNa karane se pAThaka/svAdhyAyI . sugamatA se cunAva kara sakate hai ki prastuta graMtha kA paThana-pAThana/adhyayana mere lie upayogI hai yA nahI / rucigata viSaya hone para svAdhyAyI kI svAdhyAya meM pravRtti AsAna ho jAtI hai / pra.152 adhikArI se kyA tAtparya hai ? * u. jo grantha kA paThana-pAThana kara sakatA hai, vaha adhikArI kahalAtA hai / pra.153 adhikArI kauna-kauna ho sakate hai ? u.. jinheM AptavacanoM (tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke vacana) para pUrNa zraddhA ho, jo tattva pipAsu ho, aisA zraddhAvAn jijJAsu, samyagdarzI graMthAdhyayana kA adhikArI ho sakatA hai| +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 30 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. pra.154 prastuta bhASya meM anubandha catuSTaya meM se kisakA kathana nahI kiyA gayA hai ? "adhikArI" padArtha kA kathana nahI kiyA gayA hai use nimna binduoM ke AdhAra para adhyAhAra se samajhanA caahie| jisa graMtha kA prAraMbha sarvajJa paramAtmA ko vaMdana karake kiyA gayA hai| jo graMtha Agama, vRtti, bhASya va cUNi arthAt Apta se sambandhita hai, svamati se racita nahI hai / jisa graMtha kA viSaya caityavaMdana hai| jisa graMtha kI racanA kA anantara va parampara prayojana karma nirjarA aura mokSa kI prApti hai taba isa bhASya trayam kA adhikArI samyagdarzI hI hogA mithyAtvI kaise ho sakatA hai ? jisameM samyagdarzana hogA, vahI Agama, vRtti, bhASyAdi para zraddhA kregaa| jo samyagdarzI hogA, vahI caityavaMdana viSaya kA pAThana karegA aura paramAtmA svarupa ko pAne kI icchA kregaa| ataH adhikArI samyaktvI jIva, zrAvaka aura zramaNa hI ho sakatA hai, anya nahI / pra.155 prastuta bhASya kA sambandha kisase hai ? u. caityavaMdana bhASya kA sambandha caityavaMdana bhASya kI prathama gAthA ke tIsare aura cauthe caraNa 'bahu vitti-bhAsa cuNNI - suyANusAreNa vucchAmi' meM granthakAra ne grantha meM spaSTa kiyA hai| bhASyakAra kahate hai ki 'bhASya trayam' meM svamati se nahI likha rahA huuN| bhASya trayam kA sambandha paramAtmA mahAvIra ke mUla sUtroM (AgamoM), vRtti bhASya aura cUrNi se hai| caityavaMdanAdi bhASya trayam kA jo svarupa mUla sUtrAdi meM varNita hai, usI ko AdhAra banAkara meM caityavaMdana, gurUvaMdana aura pratyAkhyAna bhASya kI racanA kara rahA huuN| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 40 anubaMdha catuSTaya kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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lekhana kA prayojana pra.156 caityavaMdana bhASya kI racanA kA kyA prayojana hai ? u. caitya pUjaka aura darzaka ko samyak prakAra se caitya vidhi kA jJAna karavAnA, jisase ArAdhaka gaNa paramAtmA kI AzAtanA se baceM aura jinAjJA kA pAlana kara naye puNya kA baMdha kare aura pUrva badhita karmoM kI nirjarA kara mokSa ko prApta kare / pra.157 prayojana kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? do prakAra kA 1. kartA kA prayojana 2. zrotA kA prayojana / u. pra. 158 kartA kA prayojana kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? do prakAra kA - 1. anantara prayojana 2. parampara prayojana u. pra. 159 kartA kA anantara prayojana kyA hai ? u. kartA kA 'anantara (tAtkAlika, nikaTa) prayojana ziSyoM ko tatsambandhI (caityavaMdana) jJAna karavAnA aura svAdhyAya ke dvArA samyagdarzana ko nirmala aura puSTa karanA / : pra. 160 kartA kA parampara prayojana kyA hai ? u. parampara yAni dUra kA prayojana / caityavaMdana sambandhita jJAna prApta kara vidhivat pUjana, darzana, vaMdanA, kAyotsarga Adi karake karmoM kI nirjarA karanA aura aMta meM mokSa ko prApta karanA, yaha grantha kartA kA parampara prayojana haiM / pra. 161 zrotA kA prayojana kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? u. do prakAra 1. anantara prayojana 2. parampara prayojana / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 41

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pra.162 zrotA kA anantara prayojana kyA hai ? u. zrotA kA anantara prayojana caityavaMdana sambandhI jJAna prAta karanA, vidhivat use jIvana meM dhAraNa karanA aura apanI truTiyoM ko sudhAranA hai| pra.163 zrotA kA parampara prayojana kyA hai ? ' u. jJAna ko AcaraNa meM DhAlakara karmoM kI nirjarA karake siddhAvasthA ko upalabdha honA, zrotA kA parampara prayojana hai| ... ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 42 lekhana kA prayojana For Personal & Private Use Only

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caitya kA artha va prakAra pra.164 caitya zabda kI vyutpati kaise huI ? u. siddha hemazabdAnuzAsana ke anusAra 'varNAda dRDhAdi tvAt TyaNi' 7/ 11/59 sUtra meM citta' zabda meM TyUNa pratyaya lagane se caitya zabda banA hai| pANinI vyAkaraNa ke anusAra sUtra 5/1/123 'varNadRDhAdibhya SyaJca' se citta zabda meM 'syaJca' pratyaya lagAne se caitya zabda banatA hai / citta kA artha hai - antakaraNa / citta ke kArya ko caitya kahate hai / pra.165 caitya zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. caitya arthAt jina maMdira aura jina pratimA / 'caityAni prazasta citta samAdhijanakAni biMbAni-arihaMta ceiANi jina siddha pratimA ityarthaH' arthAt prazasta citta meM samAdhi utpanna karavAne vAlI jinezvara paramAtmA (arihaMta, siddha) kI pratimA caitya kahalAtI hai| 'cityAyAM bhavam caityam' arthAt paramAtmA kI smAraka sthalI yAni . paramAtmA kI nirvANa bhUmi para banAyA gayA smRti svarupa stUpa paramAtmA ke pagale, pratimA Adi caitya kahalAte hai / AcArya zrI hemacandrAcAryAnusAra - "caityo jinoka stada bimbaM caityo jina sabhAtaru" jisa azoka vRkSa ke nIce virAjamAna hokara tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dezanA pharamAte hai, usa azoka vRkSa ko bhI caitya kahA jAtA hai| 'cittA hlAdakatvAd vA caityA' (ThANAMgavRtti 4/2) jisako dekhane se citta meM AhlAd utpanna hotA hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI ___43 For Personal & Private Use Only

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"caitya suprazasta manohetutvAda" mana ko suprazasta, suMdara, zAMta evaM pavitra banAne vAlA caitya kahalAtA hai| rAjapraznIya sUtra malayagiri kRta TIkA pra.166 jina pratimA caitya kyoM kahalAtI hai ? ___ 'cittam antaHkaraNaM tasya bhAvaH karma vA, pratimA lakSaNam arhaccaityam / ' arihanta paramAtmA kI pratimA citta meM uttama samAdhi bhAva utpanna karatI hai isalie sAdhanA meM sAdhya kA upacAra karake use caitya kahA gayA hai| 'cittasya bhAvAH karmANi' jina pratimA dhAtu, ratnoM Adi se nirmita hone ke bAvajUda bhAva va kriyA se citta meM ye sAkSAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hI hai, aisI vicAra dhArA utpanna karavAne ke kAraNa jina pratimA caitya kahalAtI hai| pra.167 'vaMdana' zabda kA kyA artha haiM ? u. vaMdana yAni namana, namaskAra, praNAma Adi hai| / / pra.168 caitya (jina pratimA) ko vaMdanA kyoM kI jAtI hai ? u. 'ahigAriNA u kAle kAyavvA vaMdaNA jiNAINaM / dasaNa suddhi nimitta, kamAkkhaya micchamANeNa // caityavaMdana mahAbhASya gAthA 10 jina pratimA (caitya) ko vaMdana Adi karane se citta meM zubha kI vRddhi hotI hai / zubha adhyavasAya (bhAva) samyagdarzana kI zuddhi aura karma kSaya kA nimitta hotA hai isalie jina pratimA ko vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai| pra.169 caityoM ke prakAra batAte hue nAmollekha kiijie| u. caitya pAMca prakAra ke hote hai - 1. bhakti caitya 2. maMgala caitya 3. nizrAkRta +++++++++++++++++++Zhong ++++++++++++++++++++++ caitya kA artha va prakAra 44 For Personal & Private Use Only

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caitya 4. anizrAkRta caitya 5. zAzvata caitya / pra.170 bhakti caitya kise kahate haiM ? u. pratidina trikAla pUjana, vaMdana Adi ke lie ghara meM pratiSThApita yathokta lakSaNa sampanna jina-pratimA bhakti caitya kahalAtI hai / pra.171 maMgala caitya se kyA tAtparya haiM ? u. gRhadvAra ke UparI bArazAkha (daravAje ke UparI bhAga) meM maMgala hetu banAI gaI jina pratimA maMgala caitya kahalAtI hai| maMgala caitya banAne kI paramparA mathurA nagarI meM thii| pra.172 nizrAkRta caitya kise kahate haiM ? u. gaccha vizeSa se sambandhita jinamaMdira, jina pratimA Adi, jahA~ vahI gaccha pratiSThA Adi karavA sakatA hai / isake alAvA anya koI bhI gaccha vahA~ kisI bhI prakAra kA hastakSepa nahIM kara sakatA hai, vaha nizrAkRta caitya kahalAtA hai| pra.173 anizrAkRta caitya kise kahate hai ? u... jahA~ sabhI gaccha ke loga svatantratA pUrvaka pratiSThA, dIkSA, mAlAropaNa Adi - dharma kara sakate hoM, aise jinAlaya meM virAjamAna pratimA anizrAkRta caitya kahalAtI hai| pra.174 zAzvata caitya se kyA tAtparya haiM ? u.- zAzvata jinamaMdira jo sadaiva zAzvata rahane vAle haiM, ve zAzvata caitya kahalAte haiN| pra.175 pravacana sAroddhAra meM kathita anya prakAra ke caitya paMcaka kauna se ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 45 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 46 1. zAzvata caitya 2. nizrAkRta bhakti caitya 3. bhakti caitya 4. maMgala caitya 5. sAdharmika caitya / 1. zAzvata caitya - devaloka sambandhI siddhAyatana, meruzikhara, kUTa, naMdIzvara, rucakavaradvIpa Adi ke caitya, zAzvata caitya kahalAte haiN| 2. nizrAkRta bhakti caitya bharata mahArAjA Adi ke dvArA banAye gaye bhakti caitya, nizrAkRta bhakti caitya kahalAte haiM / 3. bhakti caitya - nizrAkRta va anizrAkRta nAmaka donoM prakAra ke caitya, bhakti caitya kahalAte haiM / 4. maMgala caitya - mathurA nagarI ke gRhadvAroM ke UparI bhAga para banAI gaI maMgala mUrtiyA~, maMgala caitya kahalAtI hai / 5. sAdharmika caitya - svadharmI kI pratimA / jaise - vArataka muni ke putra ne pitR prema se prerita hokara rajoharaNa, mu~hapatti Adi sAdhu yogya upakaraNoM se yukta pitA muni (vArataka) kI pratimA apane ramaNIya devagRha meM virAjita kI thii| aise sthAna Agamika bhASA meM sAdharmika sthalI kahalAte haiM / caitya kA artha va prakAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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caubIsa dvAroM kA kathana pra.176 caityavaMdana bhASya meM kula kitane dvAroM kA ullekha kiyA haiM, nAma batAiye ? caityavaMdana bhASya meM kula 24 dvAroM kA ullekha kiyA haiM - 1. trika dvAra 2. abhigama dvAra 3. dizi dvAra 4. avagraha dvAra 5. vaMdanA dvAra 6. praNipAta dvAra 7. namaskAra dvAra 8. varNa dvAra 9. pada dvAra 10. saMpadA dvAra 11. daNDaka dvAra 12. adhikAra dvAra 13. vaMdanIya dvAra 14. smaraNIya dvAra 15. jina dvAra 16. stuti dvAra 17. nimitta dvAra 18. hetu dvAra 19. AgAra dvAra 20. kAyotsarga dvAra 21. kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra 22. stavana dvAra 23. caityavaMdana dvAra 24. AzAtanA dvAra / pra.17 trika dvAra se kyA tAtparya hai ? u... trika yAni tIna bhedoM kA kathana / nisIhi Adi maMdira sambandhita dasa . trikoM kA varNana jisa dvAra meM kiyA jAtA hai, use trika dvAra kahate haiM / pra.178 abhigama dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA ke sammukha jAte samaya avazyameva AcaraNIya yogya ... bAtoM kA ullekha jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai, use abhigama dvAra kahate 4.179 dizi dvAra meM kyA varNita hai ? u... jinamaMdira meM paramAtmA ke kisa dizA meM kauna khar3A rahe, isakA nirdhAraNa . dizi dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 47 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.180 avagraha dvAra meM kyA batAyA gayA hai ? u. jinamaMdira meM paramAtmA kI stuti-stavanA karate samaya hameM paramAtmA se kitanI dUrI para khar3A rahanA, isakA spaSTIkaraNa avagraha dvAra ke antargata kiyA gayA hai| . pra.181 vaMdanA dvAra kise kahate haiM ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA ke sAmane kiye jAne vAle tIna prakAra ke caityavaMdana kA varNana jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai, vaha vaMdanA dvAra kahalAtA haiM / pra.182 praNipAta dvAra meM kisakA ullekha kiyA gayA haiM ? u. zarIra ke kitane avayavoM (aMgoM) ko bhUmi se sparza karavAte hue paramAtmA ko praNAma karanA haiM, isakA ullekha praNipAta dvAra meM kiyA gayA haiM / pra.183 namaskAra dvAra se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. paramAtmA ko namaskAra kaise va kitane zlokoM dvArA kiyA jAtA hai, isakA kathana jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai, use namaskAra dvAra kahate hai / pra.184 varNa dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. caityavaMdana meM jo nau sUtra bole jAte hai, unameM se kucha sUtra bArambAra uccArita hone para bhI samAna sUtroM ko mAtra eka hI bAra ginane para caityavaMdana ke nau sUtroM meM kula kitane varNa hote hai, isakA ullekha jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai, use varNa dvAra kahate hai| pra.185 pada dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. vivakSita artha kI pUrNAhuti ko athavA aneka zabdoM ke vAkyoM ko yA zloka ke pAda ko pada kahate hai, inakA vivaraNa jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caubIsa dvAroM kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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hai, use pada dvAra kahate hai| pra.186 saMpadA dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. sUtroM ko bolate samaya Thaharane/rukane ke sthAnoM kA nirdhAraNa jisa dvAra meM kiyA jAtA hai, vaha saMpadA dvAra kahalAtA hai / pra.187 daNDaka dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. caityavaMdana meM bolane yogya jina pAMca mukhya sUtroM kA varNana jisa dvAra meM kiyA jAtA hai, use daNDaka dvAra kahate hai| pra.188 adhikAra dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. pAMca daNDaka sUtroM ke mukhya viSaya kA varNana jisa dvAra meM kiyA jAtA hai, use adhikAra dvAra kahate hai| pra.189 vaMdanIya dvAra meM kisakA vivecana kiyA gayA hai ? u. vaMdana karane yogya cAra kauna hote hai, isakA vivecana vaMdanIya dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai| pra.190 smaraNIya dvAra kise kahate hai ? u: samyagdRSTi devI-devatA smaraNIya hI kyoM hote hai, isakA kAraNa jisa dvAra meM batAyA gayA hai, use smaraNIya dvAra kahate hai / pra.191 jina dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. cAra prakAra ke jina ke varNana se yukta dvAra ko jina dvAra kahate hai / pra.192 stuti dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA kA guNakIrtana jisa padyamaya racanA se kiyA jAtA hai, use stuti kahate hai aura ina stuti ke prakAroM kA vivecana jisameM kiyA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 40 For Personal & Private Use Only

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gayA jAtA hai, use stuti dvAra kahate hai / pra.193 nimitta dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. kAyotsarga karane kA uddezya (kAraNa) jisa dvAra meM batAyA gayA hai, use nimitta dvAra kahate hai| pra.194 hetu dvAra meM kisakA varNana kiyA gayA hai ? u. kArya kI utpatti meM jo sahAyaka sAdhana hai, unakA varNana hetu dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai| pra.195 AgAra dvAra kise kahate hai ? u. kAyotsarga, vrata, niyamAdi karane se pUrva apavAda (AgAra) svarupa jo chUTa rakhI jAtI hai, una AgAroM kA varNana jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai, use AgAra dvAra kahate hai| pra.196 kAyotsarga dvAra meM kisakA varNana kiyA gayA haiM ? u. kAyotsarga dvAra meM kAyotsarga ke unnIsa doSoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| pra.197 kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra se kyA tAtparya haiM ? u. kitane samaya paryanta (pramANa) sAkAra zarIra kA tyAga kara, kAyotsarga mudrA meM sthira (khaDe) rahanA hai, isakA pramANa jisa dvAra meM batAyA gayA haiM, use kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra kahate haiN| pra.198 stavana dvAra kise kahate haiM ? u. paramAtmA kI stavanA-stuti kisa prakAra ke stavanoM ke dvArA kI jAtI haiM, isakA ullekha jisa dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai, use stavana dvAra kahate haiN| pra.199 caityavaMdana dvAra meM kisakA vivecana kiyA gayA hai ? u. ahorAtrI meM muni bhagavaMta, zrAvaka Adi kaba aura kitanI bAra caityavaMdana 50 caubIsa dvAroM kA kathana For Personal & Private Use Only

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karate haiM, isakA vivecana caityavaMdana dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai / pra.200 AzAtanA dvAra meM kisakA varNana kiyA gayA haiM ? u. jinamaMdira sambandhita dasa mUla AzAtanAoM kA vivecana AzAtanA dvAra meM kiyA gayA haiN| pra.201 caubIsa dvAroM ke sarva sthAna kitane hai ? u. caubIsa dvAroM ke 2074 sarva sthAna hai| pra.202 caityavaMdana ke 2:074 sarva sthAnoM meM se kitane sthAna tyAga karane aura kitane sthAna AcaraNa karane ke yogya hai ? u.. caityavaMdana ke caubIsa dvAroM ke 2074 sarva sthAnoM meM se 3 nisIhi, 3 dizi nirIkSaNa (dizA trika), 19 kAyotsarga ke doSa evaM 10 AzAtanAeM kula 35 sthAnoM ko tyAga karane aura zeSa 2039 sthAna AcaraNa karane yogya hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tyavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 51 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pahalA trika dvAra pre.203 dasa trikoM ke nAma batAiye ? u. 1. nisIhi trika 2. pradakSiNA trika 3. praNAma trika 4. pUjA trika 5. avasthA trika 6. dizA trika 7. pramArjanA trika 8. Alambana (varNAdi) trika 9. mudrA trika 10. praNidhAna trika / prathama nisIhi trika pra.204 nisIhi zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. nisIhi yAni niSedha karanA, tyAga karanA / mana, vacana va kAyA (triyoga) se jina maMdira meM saMsAra sambandhita samasta vicAroM evaM kriyA kalApoM (vyApAra) ke tyAga hetu nisIhi zabda kA uccAraNa kiyA jAtA hai / pra.205 nisIhi trika kise kahate hai ? u. tIna nisIhi dvArA, tIna bhinna- bhinna sthAnoM para vividha kAryoM kA tyAga karanA, nisIhi trika kahalAtA hai| pra.206 prathama nisIhi kA uccAraNa kahA~ aura kisake tyAgArtha kiyA jAtA hai? u. prathama nisIhi kA uccAraNa jina maMdira ke praveza dvAra para aura triyoga se saMsAra ke samasta vyApAra, vyavahAra ke tyAgArtha kiyA jAtA hai / pra.207 prathama nisIhi bolane ke pazcAt kyA-kyA kArya kara sakate hai ? u. jinamaMdira vyavasthA sambandhita samasta kArya jaise - jinamaMdira kA hisAba kitAba, maMdira kI saphAI, sAja-sajjA, pujArI ko maMdira sambandhita dizA +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ prathama nisIhi trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirdeza de sakate hai / pra. 208 dUsarI nisIhi pradakSiNA trika ke pUrva yA pazcAta kaba bolI jAtI hai ? u. 1 pradakSiNA trika ke pazcAt mula gaMbhAre ke praveza dvAra para bolI jAtI hai| pra. 209 dvitIya nisIhi kisake niSedhArtha aura kyoM kahI jAtI hai ? kezara, puSpAdi dravya sAmAgrI lene ke pazcAt garbha dvAra para jinamaMdira sambandhita samasta kAryoM ke niSedhArtha aura mAtra paramAtmA kI dravya bhakti meM ekAkAra hone ke lie kahI jAtI hai / pra. 210 tIsarI nisIhi kaba kahI jAtI hai ? u. u. paramAtmA kI aSTa prakAra kI pUjA (dravya pUjA) ke pazcAt tathA bhAva pUjA (caityavaMdana) se pUrva kahI jAtI hai / pra. 211 jinamaMdira meM karma bandhana se bacane hetu kauna-kauna sI sAvadhAniyA~ baratanI cAhie ? 1. nisIhi uccAraNa ke pazcAt jinamaMdira meM saMsAra sambandhita - gharaparivAra, dukAna-makAna, vyApAra-vyavasAya, svasthatA - asvasthatA, kuzala-kSema, sage-sambandhita sukha - dukha Adi kI bAteM nahI karanI cAhie | 2. lar3akA-lar3akI Adi dikhAnA, sagAI- zAdI taya karanA aise saMsAra vardhaka kArya jinamaMdira meM nahI karane cAhie / 3. dukAna, ghara, pArTI, zAdI, zoka, sammelana Adi meM padhArane hetu AmaMtraNa nahI denA cAhie / 4. dUsaroM ke doSoM ko anAvRta (prakaTa) karane vAle mArmika kathana, caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI u. For Personal & Private Use Only 53

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kisI ke hRdaya ko AghAta (Thesa) lage aise kaTTa vacana kabhI nahI bolane caahie| pra. 212 sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta tathA poSadhavratadhArI zrAvaka va zrAvikA prathama va dvitIya nisIhi kisake tyAga hetu kahate hai ? municaryA rupa- sthaMDila, gaucarI, pratilekhanA tathA pauSadha vratadhArI pauSadhaccaryA! (kriyA) ke tyAga hetu prathama nisIhi aura dvitIya nisIhi raMga maMDapa meM jinamaMdira ke niravadya upadeza yogya jaise pAnI kA kama se kama upayoga karanA, IryAsamiti kA pAlana karate hue calanA, vyavasthA ke tyAga hetu kahate hai / u. 54 For Personal & Private Use Only prathama nisIhi trika

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pra. 213 pradakSiNA zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pra - prakRSTa, utkRSTa bhAva pUrvaka / dakSiNA se jo prArambha kI jAtI hai / prakRSTa bhAvapUrvaka paramAtmA ke se jo prArambha kI jAtI hai, use pradakSiNA kahate hai / pra. 214 pradakSiNA paramAtmA ke dAyIM ora se hI kyoM prArambha kI jAtI hai ? u. dAya dizA hI mukhya evaM pavitra hai aura saMsAra ke sabhI zubha kArya dAhine hAtha se hI prArambha hote hai / pra. 215 pradakSiNA trika ko samajhAiye ? u. anAdikAla kI bhava bhramaNA ko miTAne aura ratnatrayI (darzana, jJAna va cAritra) ko prApti hetu, jinezvara paramAtmA ke dAyIM ora se prArambha kara tIna bAra paramAtmA kI parikramA karanA, pradakSiNA trika hai 1 pra. 216 pradakSiNA ke daramyAna mana ko kaise ekAgra karanA hotA hai ? bhramara jaise kamala ke AsapAsa ghUmakara (maMDarAkara ) kamala meM sthira hotA hai, vaise hI tIna pradakSiNA dvArA mana ko paramAtmA svarupa ekAgra karake TheM. dvitIya pradakSiNA trika sthira karanA / pra. 217 pradakSiNA se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? **** caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI paramAtmA ke u. paramAtmA kI pradakSiNA dene se hamAre cAroM ora eka prakAra kA cumbakIya vartula banatA hai, vidyuta vartula jo hamAre bhItara ke karma vargaNAoM ko chinna bhinna kara apAra karmoM kI nirjarA karatA hai / dAyIM ora For Personal & Private Use Only dAyIM ora 55

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pra.218 pradakSiNA tIna hI kyoM dI jAtI hai ? u. 1. jJAna, darzana aura cAritra rupI ratnatrayI kI prApti hetu / 2. triyoga zuddhi- mana ko vikAra rahita karane, vacana ko sAtvika karane aura zarIra ko azuci se mukta arthAt AtmA ko nirmala banAne hetu paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dI jAtI hai / 3. janma, jarA, mRtyu nivAraNa hetu tIna pradakSiNA dI jAtI hai / . . pra.219 saMsAra vardhaka va saMsAra nAzaka kaunasI parikramA (pradakSiNA ) hotI u. vivAha maNDapa meM agni ke cAroM ora dI jAne vAlI cAra parikramA (phere) saMsAra vardhaka hotI hai, jabaki paramAtmA ko kendra meM rakhakara dI jAne vAlI pradakSiNA saMsAra nAzaka arthAt bhavabhramaNA ko miTAne vAlI, anaMta koM kI nirjarA karake aMta meM paramAtmA svarupa ko prApta karAne vAlI hotI hai| pra.220 pradakSiNA dete samaya kauna-kauna sI sAvadhAniyAM baratanI cAhie ? u. 1. pradakSiNA sthala aMdhakAramaya nahI honA cAhie, vahAM prakAza kI ucita vyavasthA honI cAhie tAki IryAsamiti kA pAlana sugamatA se ho ske| 2. pradakSiNA dete samaya dRSTi jamIna para honI cAhie tAki jayaNA kA pAlana samyak rupa se kara sakeM / 3. parikra mA sthala yadi cAroM ora se banda ho to maryAdA rakSArtha yadi puruSa pradakSiNA meM ho to striyoM ko aura yadi striyA~ pradakSiNA de rahI ho to puruSoM ko khar3A rahanA cAhie / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ dvitIya pradakSiNA trika 56 For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. pradakSiNA dete samaya vijAtiya sparza Apasa meM na ho isakA khyAla rakhanA cAhie / 5. pradakSiNA dete samaya idhara-udhara dekhanA, kapar3oM ko vyavasthita karanA, Apasa meM vArtAlApa Adi kArya kalApa nahI karanA caahie| kyoMki aise kArya karane se pApa karma kA bandhana hotA hai / 6. pujA kI sAmagrI hAtha meM lekara jayaNA kA pAlana karate hue pradakSiNA denI cAhie / 7. adhUrI pradakSiNA dene athavA dravya pUjA ke pazcAt dene se avidhi kA doSa lagatA hai / 8. jinamaMdira meM tInoM dizA meM sthApita maMgala mUrti ko namaskAra karate hue pradakSiNA denI cAhie / 1221 pradakSiNA dete samaya mana meM kyA bhAvanA bhAnI cAhie ? hama samavasaraNa meM sAkSAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pradakSiNA de rahe hai aisI bhAvanA jinamaMdira meM mUlanAyaka paramAtmA ke tInoM dizAoM meM dIvAra meM sthApita maMgala mUrti ko dekhakara mana meM bhAnI cAhie / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 57

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tRtIya praNAma trika pra.222 'praNAma' zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pra - prakRSTa bhAva pUrvaka / NAma - namana krnaa| paramAtmA ko bhAva pUrvaka zraddhA saha namana karanA 'praNAma' kahalAtA hai / pra.223 praNAma trika ke nAma batAiye ? u. 1. aMjalibaddha praNAma 2. ardhAvanata praNAma 3. paMcAMga praNipAta praNAma / pra.224 aMjalibaddha praNAma kise kahate hai ? aMjali - hAtha, baddha - jor3anA / jinezvara paramAtmA (pratimA) ke darzana hote hI donoM hAtha joDakara mastaka namAkara (jhukAkara) 'namo jiNANaM' . kahakara kiyA jAne vAlA praNAma aMjalibaddha praNAma kahalAtA hai| : pra.225 aMjalibaddha praNAma kaba kiyA jAtA hai ? u. prathama nisIhi ke pazcAt devAdhideva jinezvara paramAtmA ke darzana hote hI aMjalibaddha praNAma kiyA jAtA hai / pra.226 ardhAvanata praNAma kise kahate hai ? u. ardha - AdhA, avanata - jhukAMkara / garbhadvAra ke pAsa stuti bolate samaya athavA garbhadvAra meM praveza karane se pUrva AdhA zarIra jhukAkara va hAtha joDakara jo praNAma kiyA jAtA hai, use ardhAvanata praNAma kahate hai / pra.227 ardhAvanata praNAma kaba kiyA jAtA hai ? u. yaha praNAma pradakSiNA trika ke pazcAt stuti se pUrva kiyA jAtA hai| pra.228 paMcAMga praNipAta praNAma kise hAte hai ? u. paJca + aMga = paJcAMga / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 58 tRtIya praNAma trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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paJca - pAMca, aMga - avayava, praNipAta - praNAma, namaskAra / caityavaMdana karate samaya zarIra ke pAMca aMgoM (do hAtha, donoM ghuTane aura mastaka) ko bhumi se sparza karavAte hue khamAsamaNA denA, paMcAMga praNipAta kahalAtA hai| pra.229 paMcAMga praNipAta kA ruDha nAma kyA hai ? u. 'khamAsamaNA' paMcAMga praNipAta kA ruDha nAma hai| pra.230 praNAma se kauna se Abhyantara tapa kI ArAdhanA hotI hai ? u. praNAma se vinaya nAmaka Abhyantara tapa kI ArAdhanA hotI hai / pra.231 paramAtmA ko praNAma karane se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? u. "ikko vi. namukkAro.........tArei naraM vA nAriM vA" arthAt paramAtmA ko zubha va zuddha bhAva se kiyA gayA eka hI praNAma hajAroM-lAkhoM bhavoM se mukta karane vAlA, karoDoM bhavoM ke saMcita karmoM kI nirjarA karane vAlA, sAtha hI nara va nArI ko bhavasAgara rupI naukA se pAra karAne vAlA hotA hai| pra.232 zAstroM meM namaskAra (praNAma) ke kitane prakAra batAye hai ? u. ... tIna prakAra - 1. icchAyoga namaskAra 2. zAstrayoga namaskAra 3. sAmarthya - yoga namaskAra / pra.233 icchAyoga namaskAra kise kahate hai ? uM. 'kartumicchoH zrutArthasya, jJAnino'pi pramAdataH / vikalo dharma yogo yaH sa icchA yoga uccate // arthAt namaskAra Adi, dharmayoga karane kI utkRSTa icchA (bhAvanA) ho aura zAstra jJAna bhI ho, kintu pramAdavaza mana vicalita ho jAe, bolane meM truTi ho jAe va kAyA se ucita mudrA Adi na kara pAyeM aisA kRta namaskAra ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 59 For Personal & Private Use Only

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Adi dharmayoga, icchAyoga kahalAtA hai / jahA~ kriyA zuddhi kI apekSA dharma pravRtti kI icchA ko pradhAnatA dI jAtI hai, kri yA cAhe azuddha ho, dharma pravRtti icchA yoga kahalAtI hai / vaha pra. 234 zAstra yogaM namaskAra kise kahate hai ? u. zAstrayogastviha jJeyo, yathAzaktya pramAdinaH / zrAddhasya tIvrabodhena, vacasA'vikalAstathA // dharma para aTUTa zraddhA se zAstra kathita Asana, mudrA, kAla Adi sampUrNa vidhi se kiyA jAne vAlA namaskAra, zAstra yoga namaskAra kahalAtA hai| pra. 235 kaunase muni dvArA kRta namaskAra zAstra yoga namaskAra hotA hai ? u. 'jinakalpI muni' kRta namaskAra zAstra yoga namaskAra hotA hai / pra. 236 sAmarthya yoga namaskAra kise kahate haiM ? u. 'zAstra saMdarzitopAyastadatikrAnta gocaraH / zaktyadrekAdvizeSeNa sAmarthyAkho'yamuttamaH // ' 60 arthAt zAstra meM batAye upAyoM se vizeSa prakAra kA anupama sAmarthya prakaTa karake jo namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai, vaha sAmarthya yoga namaskAra kahalAtA haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only tRtIya praNAma trika

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caturtha pUjA trika pra. 237 'pUjA' zabda kI vyutpatti kaise huI ? u. saMskRta bhASAnusAra pUjA zabda kI vyutpatti 'pUj' dhAtu se huI hai| 'gurozca hala' sUtra ke dvArA dIrgha hone se 'pUjA' zabda banA / pUjA yAni puSpAdi ke dvArA arcanA karanA, gandha, mAlA, vastra, pAtra, anna aura pAnAdi ke dvArA satkAra karanA, stavAdi ke dvArA saparyA karanA, puSpa, phala, AhAra tathA vastrAdi ke dvArA upacAra karanA / bhASA - vijJAna ke prasiddha vidvAna DaoN. sunItikumAra cATurjyA ke anusAra pUjA zabda 'pUMge' drAvir3a dhAtu se banA hai| pU yAni 'puSpa' aura ge yAni 'karanA' / pUge yAni 'puSpakarma' arthAt phUloM ko car3hAnA / jArla kArpeNTiyara ke anusAra 'pUjA' zabda 'pusu' yA 'pucu' drAvir3a dhAtu se banA hai jisakA artha hai cupar3anA, arthAt caMdana yA siMdUra se potanA athavA rudhira se raMganA / pra. 238 'pUjA' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 1. pUjA - pU yAni mAMjanA, deha ke sAtha-sAtha rAga dveSa se malina huI AtmA ko mAMjanA, pUjA hai / 2. pU yAni phaTakanA, phaTakane se dhAna ke chilake dhAna se alaga ho jAte haiM, usI prakAra paramAtmA-pUjA dvArA AtmA ko deha se alaga (mukta) krnaa| zuddhAtmA kI prApti karanA, pUjA kahalAtA hai / 3. pUjA arthAt samarpaNa / mana, vacana va kAyA se paramAtmA ko pUrNataH samarpita ho jAnA / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 61

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___4. lalIta vistarAnusAra pUjA yAni 'dravya bhAvasaGkoca' / pra.239 'dravya saMkoca' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. zrI haribhadra sUri ma. ke anusAra 'kara-ziraH pAdAdi sanyAso dravya saMkocaH' arthAt hAtha-paira-dRSTi-vANI Adi ke samyak niyamana ko dravya saMkoca kahate hai| pra.240 bhAva saMkoca se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 'bhAvasaMkocastu vizuddhasya manaso viyoga iti' arthAt jahA~-tahA~, jAne anajAne sthApita mana ke Aropita bhAva ko, una samasta sthAnoM tathA padArthoM meM se khIMca kara vizuddha mana ko kriyA (jinezvara paramAtmA) meM sthApita (jor3anA) karanA, bhAva saMkoca kahalAtA hai| arthAt mana meM namratA, laghutA, vinaya, bhakti, Adara, sammAna ityAdi bhAvoM ke sAtha AjJA athavA zaraNa svIkAra karanA, bhAvasaMkoca hai| pra.241 pUjA trika ke nAma batAiye ? u. 1. aMga pUjA 2. agra pUjA 3. bhAva pUjA / pra.242 pUjA ke mukhyataH kitane bheda hai ? u. do bheda hai - 1. dravya pUjA 2. bhAva pUjA / pra.243 dravya pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. puSpAdi pudgala dravya se ArAdhya deva kI pratimA Adi kI pUjA karanA, dravya pUjA hai| pra.244 dravya pUjA ke kitane bheda hai ? u. do bheda hai - 1. aMga pUjA 2. agra pUjA / pra.245 aMga pUjA kise kahate hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 62 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. paramAtmA kI pratimA ke aMgoM ko sparza karake jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use aMga pUjA kahate hai| pra.246 aMga pUjA ke antargata kauna-kaunasI pUjAeM AtI hai ? u. jala pUjA (paMcAmRta se abhiSeka, prakSAla), vilepana, vAsakSepa pUjA, candana-kesara pUjA, puSpa pUjA, AMgI, AbhUSaNa Adi pUjAeM AtI hai / pra.247 agra pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. garbhadvAra (mUla gaMbhAre) ke bAhara paramAtman pratimA kA sparza kiye binA uttamottama dravyoM ko prabhu ke samakSa arpaNa kara (car3hAkara) jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use agra pUjA kahate hai| pra248 agra pUjAoM ke nAma batAiye ? u. dhUpa pUjA, dIpaka pUjA, akSata pUjA, naivedya pUjA, phala pUjA, cAmara, gIta, ' nRtya, vAjiMtra, AratI, maMgala dIpaka Adi agra pUjA hai / pra.249 aMga pUjA kA apara nAma kyA hai ? u. 'samantabhadrA' hai| 1250 aMga pUjA ko 'samantabhadrA' kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. yaha pUjA pUjaka kA sarva prakAra kA kalyANa karatI hai, citta (mana) ko prasanna karatI hai ata: aMga pUjA ko samantabhadrA pUjA kahate hai| '.251 kaunasI pUjA ko vighnopazamanI pUjA kahate hai aura kyoM kahate hai ? ... aMga pUjA ko vighnopazamanI pUjA kahate hai, kyoMki isa pUjA se pUjaka ... ke jIvana meM vighna nAza hote hai / pra.252 kaunasI pUjA ko vairAgya kalpalatA nAmaka graMtha meM 'sarvabhadrA' nAma se sambodhita kiyA hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 63 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 'agra pUjA' ko| pra.253 SoDazaka prakaraNa meM agra pUjA ko kisa nAma se udbodhita kiyA aura kyoM ? 'sarvamaMgalA' nAma se udbodhita (udbhASita) kiyA hai kyoMki yaha pUjA sarva maMgalakAriNI hotI hai| pra.254 agra pUjA ko abhyudayakAraNI kyoM kahA jAtA haiM ? u. yaha pUjA pUjaka ke jIvana meM Ane vAle kaSToM kA nAza karatI hai, iSTa phala pradAna karatI haiM aura ihaloka evaM paraloka ke sukhoM ko pradAna karane meM sahAyaka hotI hai isalie ise abhyudayakAraNI kahate hai| pra.255 bhAva pUjA kise kahate haiM ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA ke advitIya, alaukika, yathArtha guNoM se paripUrNa evaM saMvega janaka stuti, stavana dvArA paramAtma-guNoM kA stavana, kIrtana Adi karanA, bhAva pUjA kahalAtA hai / jinezvara paramAtmA kI AjJA kA pAlana karanA bhI bhAva pUjA hai| pra.256 bhAva pUjA ke prakAroM kA nAmollekha kijie / u. do prakAra- 1. prazasta bhAva pUjA 2. zuddha bhAva pUjA / pra.257 prazasta bhAva pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. guNavAna, caritravAn vyakti ke prati AtmabhAvoM se juDanA, prazasta bhAva pUjA pra.258 prazasta rAga puNya bandha kA kAraNa hai, phira bhI yaha prazasta bhAva Avazyaka kyoM ? u. yadyapi prazasta rAga puNya baMdha kA kAraNa hai| phira bhI prakaTa hue Atma ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 64 ___caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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guNoM ko sthira rakhane ke lie tathA naye prakaTa karane ke lie yaha Avazyaka hai| pra.259 zuddha bhAva pUjA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pUrNa niSpanna-tattva (paramAtmA) meM tanmaya honA, zuddha bhAva pUjA hai / pra.260 kaunasI pUjA bhAva pUjA kahalAtI hai ? u.. stuti, stavana, stotra, caityavaMdana Adi karanA aura jinAjJA kA pAlana krnaa| 1.261 bhAva pUjA ko nivRtti kAriNI (nirvANa sAdhanI ) kyoM kahate hai ? u. bhAva pUjA bhavabhramaNA se mukti evaM mokSa pada (nirvANa) kI prApti meM sahAyaka hotI hai isalie ise nivRtti kAriNI kahate hai / 1262 vairAgya kalpalatA meM bhAva pUjA ko kisa nAma se sambodhita kiyA gayA hai ? u... 'sarva siddhiphalA' nAma se| 1263 kaunasI pUjA bhaviSya meM samyagdarzana prApti kA kAraNa banatI hai ? u. nivRtti kAriNI (bhAvapUjA) pUjA / . 1264 paMcopacArI kA zabdArtha kIjie / u.. paMca + upacAra / - paMca - pAMca, upacAra - vinaya / kahIM-kahIM upacAra kA artha pUjA meM kAma Ane vAle sAdhana batAyA hai| pra265 paMcopacArI pUjA kise kahate hai ? u.. pAMca prakAra ke sAdhana - sugandhita padArtha (caMdanAdi), puSpa, vAsakSepa, dhUpa aura dIpaka dvArA jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use paMcopacArI pUjA kahate hai| - SoDazaka ke anusAra - pAMca aMgoM se (do hAtha, donoM ghuTane evaM mastaka) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 65 For Personal & Private Use Only

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vinaya pUrvaka paramAtmA kI jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use paMcopacArI pUjA kahate hai / ise pUjA SoDazaka prakaraNa meM 'paMcAMga praNipAta' bhI kahate hai / pra. 266 aSTopacArI pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. ATha prakAra ke sAdhana - puSpa, akSata, gaMdha, dIpa, dhUpa, naivedya, phala aura jala ke dvArA jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use aSTopacArI pUjA kahate hai / SoDazaka ke anusAra - ATha aMgoM (mastaka, chAtI, peTa, do hAtha, donoM ghuTaneM pITha) se vinaya pUrvaka paramAtmA ko aSTAMga praNipAta (daNDavat praNAma) karanA, aSTopacArI pUjA hai / SoDazaka meM ise 'aSTAMga praNipAta ' bhI kahate hai / pra. 267 sarvopacArI pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. vizeSa Rddhi, samRddhi, sarvabala ke saMga paramAtmA ke darzana hetu jina maMdira yA paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa meM sammAna pUrvaka ' vinaya sahita jAnA, sarvopacArI pUjA kahalAtI hai / ( SoDazaka va aupapAtika sUtra ) uttama vastuoM ke dvArA jo paramAtmA kI pUjA kI jAtI hai, use sarvopacArI pUjA kahate hai / snAtra - arcana - vastra, AbhUSaNa, phalaM, naivedya, dIpaka tathA gIta-nATaka, AratI Adi se kI jAnevAlI pUjA, sarvopacArI pUjA kahalAtI hai| I pra. 268 kauna-kaunasI pUjA sarvopacArI pUjA ke antargata AtI haiM ? u. 17 bhedI, 21 bhedI, 64 prakArI, 99 prakArI pUjA / pra. 269 17 bhedI ( sattaraha prakArI ) pUjA ke nAma batAiye ? u. 66 1. snAna vilepana pUjA - prakSAla, vilepana, kesara - caMdana Adi se navAMgI pUjA karanA / For Personal & Private Use Only caturtha pUjA trika

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2. cakSu yugala aura vastra pUjA cakSu va vastra pratimA para car3hAnA / -- 3. puSpa pUjA 4. puSpa mAlA pUjA 5. varNaka pUjA - kasturI Adi se pratimA ko suzobhita karanA / vAsakSepa Adi sugandhita padArthoM se pUjA karanA / 6. cUrNa pUjA 7. AbharaNa pUjA 9. puSpa prakara pUjA (puSpa ke Thera karanA) 10. AratI-maMgala dIpa pUjA 11. dIpaka pUjA 12. dhUpa pUjA 13. naivedya pUjA 14 phala pUjA 15. gIta pUjA 16. nRtya pUjA 17. vArjitra pUjA / aMtima tIna pUjA bhAva pUjA kahalAtI hai (megharAja jI kRta) / anya apekSA se sattara bhedI ke nAma pUjA 1. nhavaNa 2. vilepana 3. cakSu-vastra yugma 4. sugaMdha-vAsa pUjA 5. khule - chUTe phula 6. puSpamAlA 7. puSpoM se aMga racanA 8. cUrNa 9. dhvaja 10. AbharaNa 11. puSpagraha 12. puSpavRSTi 13. aSTamaMgala 14. dhUpa-dIpa 15. gIta 16. nATaka 17. vArjitra / 8. puSpa graha (maMDapa ) pUjA - pUM. AtmArAmajI mahArAja kRta sattaraha bhedI pUjA kI tIsarI pUjA meM vastra yugma ke sAtha cakSu pUjA ko sammilita nahI kiyA hai aura aise hI caudahavIM dhUpa pUjA meM dIpa pUjA ko sammilita nahI kiyA / * pra. 270 ikvIsa prakAra kI pUjA ke antargata kaunasI pUjAeM AtI hai ? 1. snAtra pUjA 2. vilepana pUjA 3. AbhUSaNa pUjA 4. puSpa pUjA 5. vAsakSepa pUjA 6. dhUpa pUjA 7. dIpa pUjA 8. phala pUjA 9. akSata pUjA 10. nAgaravela ke pAna se pUjA 11. supArI pUjA- hathelI meM rakhane kA phala 12. naivedya pUjA 13. jala pUjA - bhare hue kalaza Adi kI sthApanA 14. vastra pUjA caityavaMdana bhAMSya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 67

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caMdauvA puMThIyA, toraNa Adi 15. cAmara pUjA 16. chatra pUjA 17. vAjitra pUjA 18. gIta pUjA 19. nATaka pUjA nRtya Adi karanA 20. stuti pUjA 21. bhaMDAra vardhana pUjA / zrAddhavidhi prakaraNa: dharma saMgraha meM vAsakSepa pUjA ke sthAna para 'mAlA pUjA' kA kathana kiyA hai, zeSa prakAra samAna hai / pra. 271 aSTopacArI u. 68 pUjA ke sthAna batAiye / jala pUjA, caMdana pUjA va puSpa pUjA - ye tInoM pUjAeM jina bimba para kI jAtI hai I dhUpa pUjA va dIpaka pUjA - jina bimba ke Age. garbha gRha ke bAhara kI jAtI hai / . akSata pUjA, , naivedya jAtI hai| pra. 272 sambodha prakaraNa devAdhikAra meM pUjA ke kitane prakAra batAye hai ! u. "sayamANa yaNe par3hamA, bIA ANA vaNeNa annehiM, - 17 taiA maNasA saMpA - DaNeNa vara puppha mAINa // mana, vacana aura kAyA ke vyApAra se tIna prakAra kI pUjA kI jAtI hai| 1. mana pUjA mana se paramAtmA se ko puSpAdi caDhAnA mana pUjA hai| 2. vacana pUjA - dUsaroM se pUjana sAmagrI maMgavAnA, vacana pUjA hai| 3. kAya pUjA - zreSTha puSpAdi pUjA sAmagrI svayaM lAnA, kAya pUjA pra. 273 trikAla jina pUjana kA samaya batAiye / hai| u. subaha meM pUjA sUryodaya ke pazcAt / dupahara meM pUjA dina ke madhya bhAga meM / 1. 2. pUjA va phala pUjA - raMga maMDapa meM bAjoTha para kI - - For Personal & Private Use Only caturtha pUjA trika

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3. zAma ko pUjA - sUryAsta se pUrva / pra.274 prabhAta belA meM kauna-kauna sI pUjA kI jAtI hai ? u. uttama prakAra ke sugaMdhita dravyoM se vAsakSepa pUjA tatpazcAt dhUpa pUjA, dIpaka pUjA aura aMta meM bhAva pUjA (caityavaMdana)kI jAtI hai / pra.275 madhyAhna (dopahara) meM kauna-kauna sI pUjA kA vidhAna hai ? u. aSTa prakArI pUjA karane kA vidhAna hai| pra.276 saMdhyAkAla meM kauna-kaunasI pUjA kI jAtI hai ? u. dhUpa pUjA, dIpaka pUjA, AratI, maMgala dIpaka, tatpazcAt bhAva pUjA (caityavaMdana) kI jAtI hai| . pra.277 trikAla pUjana se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? u. trikAla pUjA karane vAlA pUjaka tIsare athavA sAtaveM athavA AThaveM bhava ' meM siddhatva ko prApta karatA hai| pra.278 pUjA hetuM snAna kA jala kaisA honA cAhie ? u.. kuMA, bAvaDI, nadI Adi kA chAnA huA zuddha pavitra jala honA caahie| pra.279 snAna ke prakAra batAiye / u. do prakAra - 1. dravya snAna 2. bhAva snAna / pra.280 dravya snAna kise kahate hai ? u, zuddha jala dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA snAna, dravya snAna kahalAtA hai / pra.281 bhAva snAna se kyA tAtparya hai ? u.. dhyAnA'mbhasA tu jIvasya, sadA yacchuddhikAraNam / / malaM karma samAzritya, bhAva snAnaM taduccate // zuddha dhyAna rupI pAnI se karma rupI maila ko dUra karake jIva ko sadaiva * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 69 For Personal & Private Use Only

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ke lie zuddha karane vAlA snAna, bhAva snAna kahalAtA hai| pra.282 jina pUjA ke lie dravya snAna kyoM Avazyaka haiM ? u. bhAva zuddhi nimittatvA tathAnubhava siddhitaH / kathaJcidoSa bhAve'pi, tadanya guNa bhAvataH / / dravya snAna dvArA hone vAlI kAyika zuddhi, bhAva zuddhi (mAnasika zuddhi) kA kAraNa hotI hai / svastha mana prabhu bhakti meM sadbhAva utpanna karatA hai aura yaha sadbhAva samyagdarzana se lekara hameM sarva virati aura kevalajJAna pradAna karavAtA hai| pra.283 pUjA meM sthAvara Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA hone ke bAvajUda bhI jina pUjA ko niSpApa nirdoSa kyoM kahA hai ? u. __puAe kAyavaho, paDikuTTho sou kintu jiNa pUA / sammatta suddhiheu tti, bhAvaNIA u niravajjA / jina pUjA meM sthAvara Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, utane aMza meM vaha viruddha hai, parantu jina pUjA samakita (samyaktva) zuddhi kA kAraNa hone se niSpApa nirdoSa samajhI jAtI hai| yadyapi 'jala snAna' Adi meM cha: kAya jIvoM kI hiMsA rupa virAdhanA to hotI hai, phira bhI 'kueM' ke udAharaNa se paMcAzaka pra0 gAthA 42 ke anusAra jaise kuAM khodane para bhUkha, pyAsa, thakAvaTa kA ahasAsa hotA hai, kIcar3a, miTTI se zarIra lipta ho jAtA hai, kIDe-makor3e Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA bhI hotI hai, parantu pAnI nikalate hI bhukha, pyAsa, thakAvaTa Adi miTa jAtI hai, miTTI, kIcar3a va dhula se sanA zarIra va vastra usa pAnI se svaccha ho jAte hai / vaha pAnI sva ke sAtha para kI pyAsa bujhAne meM ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 70 For Personal & Private Use Only

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upayogI banatA hai, vaise hI pUjA hetu snAna Adi karane para jIva hiMsA Adi hotI hai, lekina jina pUjA se AtmA meM utpanna zubha adhyavasAya azubha karmoM kI nirjarA va zubha puNya karmoM kA upArjana karate hai / mana meM jo zubha adhyavasAya utpanna hote hai ve pApa karmoM ke nAzaka va zubha puNya karmoM ke sarjaka hote hai / ata: samakita prApti kA kAraNa hone se jina pUjA ko niSpApa - nirdoSa samajhanI cAhie / pra. 284 lalita vistarAnusAra pUjA ke prakAroM ke nAma batAiye / u. cAra prakAra 1. puSpa pUjA 2.. AmiSa (naivedyAdi) pUjA 3. stotra pUjA 4. pratipati pUMjA / pra. 285 puSpa pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. u. puSpAdi ke dvArA jinabimba ko sparza karake jo paramAtmA kI navAMgI pUjA kI jAtI hai, use puSpa pUjA kahate hai 1 pra. 286 AmiSa pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. garbhadvAra (mUla gaMbhAre) ke bAhara paramAtmA ke sAmane naivedya Adi ke dvArA jo agra pUjA kI jAtI hai, use AmiSa pUjA kahate hai / jaise - paMca varNoM kA svastika karanA, vividha prakAra ke phala, bhojana sAmagrI car3hAnA evaM dIpaka karanA Adi / pra. 287 stotra pUjA kise kahate hai ? stuti - caityavaMdanAnadi ke dvArA jinezvara paramAtmA kI bhAva pUjA karanA, stotra pUjA kahalAtI hai I pra. 288 pratipati pUjA se kyA tAtparya haiM ? u.3 jinAjJA kA sampUrNa pAlana karanA arthAt sarvajJa puruSa ke upadeza kA pAlana caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 71

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karanA, una upadezoM ko AtmasAt karanA, pratipati pUjA hai| . pra.289 jinAjJA kA sarvotkRSTa koTi kA pAlana kauna karatA haiM ? u. vItarAgI AtmA' karatA hai| pra.290 vItarAgI AtmA (jIva) hI utkRSTa pAlana kyoM kara sakate haiM ? u. saMghayaNa, bala Adi kI utkRSTatA evaM kaSAyoM kI nirmUlatA ke kaarnn| pra.291 kauna se guNasthAnaka vAle jIva pratipati pUjA kara sakate haiM ? u. 11veM, 12veM aura 13veM guNasthAnaka vAle jIva pratipati pUjA kara sakate pra.292 samyagdRSTi jIva kitane prakAra kI pUjA kara sakatA hai? u. samyagdRSTi jIva prathama tIna pUjA - puSpa pUjA, AmiSa pUjA aura stotra pUjA kara sakatA hai| pra.293 caturvidha pUjA kauna-kauna kara sakate haiM aura kyoM ? u. dezaviratidhara gRhastha zrAvaka-zrAvikA hI caturvidha prakAra kI pUjA kara . sakate haiM, kyoMki gRhastha dravya ke Adhipatya meM rahate hai| pra.294 dezaviratidhara hI caturvidha pUjA kara sakate hai sarva viratidhara kyoM nahIM ? u. puSpa va AmiSa donoM dravya hai, sarva viratidhara sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta sarva dravya tyAgI hote hai / ata: ve donoM prakAra kI bhAva pUjA (stotra pUjA, pratipati pUjA) hI kara sakate hai| pra.295 phira dravya pUjA ke abhAva meM kyA sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMtoM ke pUNyopArjana kama nahIM hogA ? u. nahIM, kyoMki dravya pUjA, bhAva pUjA ke lAbhArtha hI kI jAtI hai / dravya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 72 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. pUjA kI apekSA bhAva pUjA utkRSTa hone ke kAraNa uccattama (utkRSTa) phala pradAna karatI hai| pra.296 gRhastha hetu dravya pUjA kA vidhAna kyoM haiM ? gRhastha dravya ke Adhipatya meM rahatA haiM / usa dravya ke prati usake Asakti ke bhAva kama ho, anAsakta bhAva jAgrata ho, tyAga kI bhAvanA kI uttarottara vRddhi ho, isI apekSA se gRhastha hetu dravya pUjA kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| pra.297 caturvidha pUjA meM kaunasI pUjA pradhAna va vizeSa phala pradAtrI hotI hai ? uttarottara pradhAnatA krama batAiye / ___ 'bhAvapUjAyA : pradhAnatvAt tasyAzca pratipattirUpatvAt' / pratipati pUjA vizeSa phala pradAtrI hotI hai| uttarottara krama - puSpa pUjA< AmiSa pUjA < stotra pUjA < pratipati pUjA / lalita vistarA pe. 45 pra.298 sAdhu bhagavaMta jaise gocarI (AhAra, bhikSA) vahora kara lAte hai kyA vaise hI AmiSa pUjA kI sAmagrI vahorakara, usase ( usa pUjA dravya . . se) paramAtmA kI AmiSa pUjA kara sakate hai ? aura kyoM ? u. nahIM kara sakateM hai, kyoMki sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta mAtra dharma kI sAdhanA meM upayogI bhikSA, vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa Adi Avazyaka sAmagrI hI - vahorakara lA sakate hai, anya nahIM / anya sAmagrI ko vahora kara lAne para unake parigraha viramaNa vrata kA khaMDana hotA hai / vrata khaNDana karmabaMdhana .. kA nimitta hotA hai| AmiSa pUjA ke antargata pujya padArtha ko paramAtmA ke sammukha na rakhakara use paramAtmA ke zrI caraNoM meM arpaNa karanA hotA hai| arpaNa sadaiva svadravya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 73 For Personal & Private Use Only

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kA hI hotA hai, paradravya kA nahIM / jabaki sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta sarva dravya tyAgI hote haiM / yadi ve una vastuoM ko vahorakara apane Adhipatya kSetra meM lAte hai to unakA zramaNa dharmaduSita hotA hai / ata: vrata khaNDana kA doSa lagane se sarva viratidhara ko AmiSa pUjA karanA ucita nahIM haiN| pra.299 sAmAyika bhAva stava hai aura pUjA dravya stava hai, bhAva stava kI mahattA dravya pUjA kI apekSA adhika hone ke bAvajUda bhI sAmAyika kI apekSA pUjA ko adhika mahattA kyoM dI gaI ? - bhAvastava rupa sAmAyika mahatvapUrNa haiM parantu svAdhIna arthAt svatantra, sva icchita saMcAlita hone se vaha kisI anya samaya para bhI kara sakate hai, jabaki caityapUjAdi kArya sAmudAyika hone se nizcitta samaya para sahayoga bhAva se karanA ucita hai / isa apekSA se pUjA karane kA kathana kiyA hai| pra.300 sAmAyika, bhagavAna kA dhyAna, stotra pATha, svAdhyAya Adi nirdoSa upAya meM lagane se kRSi Adi bar3e doSa vAlI kriyA se nivRtti ho sakatI hai nA ? phira jinapUjA (dravya stava) ko hI kyoM mahatva diyA haiM? __ mUla bar3e doSa-mamatA, tRSNA aura ahaMtva ke hai| gRhastha ke sAmAyikAdi meM mamatA, tRSNAdi kA itanA kaTanA muzkila hai kyoMki vahA~ koI dravya vyaya nahI hotA hai, jabaki jina pUjA-satkAra meM dravya vyaya karanA hotA hai isase tRSNA, mamatA kA kSaya hotA hai, Asakti ghaTatI hai / arihaMta paramAtmA kA abhiSekAdi pUjA karane se namratA, sevaka bhAva, samarpaNa bhAva bhI baDhatA hai isase ahaMkAra kA nAza hotA hai / indriya viSaya evaM kRSi Adi meM pravRtti; mamatA, tRSNA evaM ahaMtva mUlaka hiMsAdi bar3e doSa se ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 74 For Personal & Private Use Only

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yukta hotI hai| ina sabase bacane ke lie jinapUjA - satkAra kA dravya sva gRhastha ke liye ananya upAya hai / pra. 301 jIvana bhara ke lie sarva pApa vyApAroM kA tyAga karane vAle sAdhu ke lie dravya stava kA upadeza denA kaise ucita hai ? dravya stava karanA sadoSa nahI hai, kyoMki dravya stava meM lagate hue sUkSma hiMsAdi doSa kI apekSA anya indriya viSayoM ke nimita kRSi vyApAra Adi bar3e Arambhamaya hiMsAdi doSa yukta pravRtti se, dravya stava kAla meM nivRtti hotI hai usa samaya mahAdoSa vAlI pravRtti ruka jAtI hai, jIva ghora karma bandhuna kI prakriyA se baca jAtA hai / isa apekSA se ucita haiM / pra. 302 taba bhI hiMsA doSa yukta dravya samUcA niSpApa to nahIM hai aura sAdhu use karavAtA hai to aksara amuka doSa kI nivRtti ke sAtha anya doSa meM pravRtti karavAnA to huA na ? u. u. nahIM, gRhastha ko pUjAdi dvArA mahAdoSa ke nivRtti kA lAbha mile itanA hI uddezya upadeza kartA kA hai na ki puSpAdi ko kleza mile / yadyapi gRhastha kI vahA~ kucha aMza meM hiMsA kI pravRtti rahatI hai, lekina use usa samaya daramyAna mahAdoSa se nivRtti kA bar3A lAbha milatA hai / aisI nivRtti hetu gRhastha ke lie dravya stava jaisA koI anya upAya nahIM hai| pra. 303 dravya stava kI nirdoSatA ko 'sarpabhaya-pUtrAkarSaNa' dRSTAnta se siddha kIjie / u. sAvadya dravyastava ko bhI upadeza dvArA karavAnA nirdoSa hai isa meM 'nAgabhaya sutagartAkarSaNa' arthAt sarpa ke bhaya se pUtra ko khaDDe meM se ghasITa lene caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 75

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kA dRSTAnta / anya upAya na hone se prastuta upAya dvArA sAMpa se putra rakSaNa karane kA manobhAva nirmala hone kI vajaha se vaha (mA) doSI nahIM hai| isI prakAra sAdhu svayaM sarvathA mana, vacana, kAyA se karaNa-kAraNaanumodana kisI bhI rupa meM pApa vyApAra karane ke tyAga vAle hote hue bhI jaba use yaha dikhAI detA hai ki gRhastha ko bar3e pApoM se nivRtta karavAnA dUsare upAya dvArA zakya nahI hai, sivAya dravya stava ke, taba unake dvArA isa paristhiti meM upadeza denA doSa yukta nahIM hai| pra.304 zrAddha vidhi prakaraNa ke anusAra dravya stava ke prakAroM kA nAmollekha kIjie ? u. do prakAra- 1. Abhoga dravya stava 2. anAbhoga dravya stava / / pra.305 Abhoga dravya stava kise kahate hai ? u. paramAtmA ke guNoM ko jAnakara guNa yogya uttama vidhi se vItarAga paramAtmA kI pUjA, arcanA karanA, Abhoga dravya stava kahalAtA hai / isa pUjA se cAritra kA lAbha hotA hai| pra.306 anAbhoga dravya stava kise kahate hai ? u. pUjA vidhi, jinezvara paramAtma aura unake guNoM se anabhijJa, mAtra zubha pariNAma se jo jinezvara paramAtmA kI pUjA kI jAtI hai use anAbhoga dravya stava kahate hai| jaise-rAyaNa rukha para popaTa (tote) dvArA kRta puujaa| pra.307 pUjA se pUjya ko lAbha nahIM hotA hai phira pUjaka ko lAbha kaise? u. 'uvabhArA bhAvammi vi, pujjANaM pUjagassa uvagAro maMtAdi saraNa jalaNAi, sevaNe jaha tahehaM pi // 76 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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'pUjyoM meM upakAra bhAva kA abhAva hone para bhI pUjaka kA upakAra hotA hai, jaise maMtrAdi kA smaraNa karane se maMtra vidyA Adi ko lAbha nahI hotA hai, phira bhI sAdhaka ko iSTa siddhi hotI hai, agni Adi ke sevana se agni ko lAbha nahI hotA phira bhI sevana karane vAle ko zIta vinAza kA lAbha hotA hai, vaise hI jinezvara kI pUjA se jinezvara paramAtmA ko lAbha nahI hotA, phira bhI pUjaka ko pUjA karane se pUNya upArjana Adi kA lAbha avazya hotA hai| pra.308 jina pUjA se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? 'uttama guNa bahumANo, payamuttama sata majjhayA rammi / uttama dhamma pa siddhi, pUyAe jiNa variM dANaM // ' So. pra. gAthA 48 pUjA karane se uttama guNoM vAle jinezvara paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna bhAva utpanna hote hai / iha loka meM puNya karma ke baMdhana se bhautika sampadA kI prApti hotI hai aura AdhyAtmika dRSTi se cAritra dharma kI prApti hotI hai| para loka meM AdhyAtmika dRSTi se tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara Adi pada kI prApti hotI hai| bhAva vizuddha hote hai, samyagdarzanAdi guNoM kI prApti hotI 1.309 paramAtmA ke kitane aMgoM kI pUjA kI jAtI haiM ? u.- nava aMgoM kI - 1. aMguThA 2. ghuTanA 3. hAtha 4. kaMdhA 5. mastaka 6. lalATa (bhAla) 7. kaMTha 8. hRdaya 9. nAbhi / 4.310 caraNa kI pUjA meM aMgUThe kI hI pUjA kyoM, anya upAMga (aMguliyoM) kI kyoM nahIM ? +++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 77 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. zarIra meM dhAturAja ke rupa meM rahe vIrya kI rakSA kevala aMguLe se hI ho sakatI hai| sAdhanA hetu vIrya rakSA ati Avazyaka hai, kyoMki vIryavAn sAdhaka hI sAdhanA kI siddhi kara sakatA hai| isalie vIryarakSaka ke rupa meM aMguThe kI hI pUjA kI jAtI hai tAki vIrya ke durupayoga va skhalana doSa se baca sakeM pra.311 aMgUThe kI pUjA karate samaya mana meM kyA bhAvanA bhAnI cAhie ? u. he devAdhideva jinezvara paramAtmA ! Apa zrI ne apane vIrya ko bhoga mArga se haTAkara yoga mArga meM pravAhita kiyA usI prakAra maiM bhI apanI vIrya zakti ko bhoga mArga se haTAkara yoga mArga kI ora pravAhita kara sakU, aisI zakti mujhe pradAna kreN| pra.312 caraNa kisake pratIka hai ? u. sevA, sAdhutA aura sAdhanA ke pratIka hai / pra.313 paramAtmA ke kaunase upakAroM kI smRti meM aMguThe kI pUjA kI jAtI hai ? u. paramAtmA ne kevalajJAna prApti hetu tathA kevalajJAna prApti ke pazcAt prANI mAtra ke Atma kalyANa hetu jana-jana ko pratibodhita karane ke lie inhIM caraNoM se viharaNa (vicaraNa) kiyA thA, ata: una upakAroM kI smRti meM aMguThe kI pUjA kI jAtI hai| pra.314 paramAtmA ke ghuTanoM kI pUjA karate samaya mana ko kina bhAvoM se bhAvita karanA cAhie ? u. he parama paramAtmA ! sAdhanAkAla meM Apa zrI ne ghuTanoM ke bala khar3e hokara Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong ++++++++++Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong +++++++++++++++++++++ 78 .. caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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ugra dhyAna-sAdhanA kI aura usake phalasvarupa kevalajJAna ko prApta kiyA thA / he devAdhideva ! mujhe bhI aisI zakti pradAna kareM tAki maiM bhI ghuTanoM ke bala khar3A hokara Atma sAdhanA kara kevalajJAna ko prApta karuM / pra.315 hAtha kI pUjA kisa uddezya se kI jAtI haiM ? . u. paramAtmA ne dIkSA se pUrva bAhya nirdhanatA ko varSIdAna dekara samApta kiyA thA aura kevalajJAna prApti ke pazcAt AMtarika (bhAva) dAridratA ko dezanA va dIkSA dekara miTAyA thA, usI prakAra maiM bhI saMyama grahaNa karake bhAva dAridra ko dUra kara skuu| pra.316 kaMdhoM kI pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. kaMdhe sAmarthya ke pratIka hai| paramAtmA meM tIna loka ko uThAne kI kSamatA hone ke bAvajUda bhI kisI cIMTI taka ko sAdhanAkAla meM idhara se udhara nahI karake, sabhI prakAra ke pariSahoM ko samatA bhAva se sahate rhe| apane sAmarthya kA kabhI bhI abhimAna nahIM kiyA / zakti hone para bhI abhimAna hamAre aMdara praveza na kare, isa hetU se kaMdhoM kI pUjA kI jAtI hai / pra.317 mastaka kI pUjA kisa prayojana se kI jAtI hai ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA aSTa karmoM kA kSaya karake loka ke agrabhAga arthAt siddhazilA para virAjita hue haiM, usI lokAgra siddhAvasthA kI prApti hetu mastaka kI pUjA kI jAtI hai| pra.318 paramAtmA ke mastaka para tilaka karate samaya mana meM kyA cintana - karanA cAhie ? u. zarIra meM vidyamAna sAta cakroM meM se sarvazreSTha sahasrAra cakra hai, jo ki mastaka (sira) meM sthita hotA hai| vahIM se sampUrNa zarIra kA taMtra saMcAlita * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 79 For Personal & Private Use Only

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hotA hai / Apa zrI ke mastaka pUjA se merA bhI sahasrAra cakra gatimAna' baneM aura jagata ke samasta prANiyoM ke prati mere hRdaya meM karuNA bhAva jAgrata. ho, aisA mana meM ciMtana karanA cAhie / pra.319 bhAla (lalATa) para sAta cakroM meM se kaunasA cakra hotA hai ? u. AjJA cakra / pra.320 lalATa para tilaka karate samaya paramAtmA se kyA yAcanA karanI cAhie? u. he karuNAnidhAna ! Apa zrI ke samAna maiM bhI sva kA niyatA banUM, sva kA mAlika banUM, anaMta sukhoM kA bhoktA banUM, mujha para Apa zrI ke samAna kisI anya kA zAsana na cale, aisI svatantra sattA kA varaNa karUM, aisA sAmarthya mujhe pradAna kreN| pra.321 lalATa kI pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? .. u. paramAtmA tInoM lokoM meM pUjanIya hone se tilaka samAna haiM, hama bhI aisI avasthA ko prApta kareM, inhIM bhAvoM se lalATa kI pUjA kI jAtI haiN| pra.322 kaMTha sthAna para kaunasA cakra pAyA jAtA hai ? u. vizuddhi nAmaka cakra / pra.323 vizuddhi cakra kA dhyAna karane se kisakA nAza hotA haiM ? u. . vAsanA kA nAza aura upAsanA kI bhAvanA kA mana meM jAgaraNa hotA haiN| pra.324 paramAtmA ke kaMTha kI pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. paramAtmA ne kaMTha se dezanA dekara bhavya jIvoM kA uddhAra kiyA thaa| paramAtmA kI isa uddhAra bhAvanA kI smRti meM pUjA kI jAtI haiM / pra.325 kaMTha kI pUjA karate samaya mana meM kyA bhAvanA bhAnI cAhie ? +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 80 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. mere bhItara kI vAsanA kA kSaya ho aura merI vANI bhI Apake samAna para hitakArI bane / pra.326 hRdaya sthAna para kauna sA cakra hotA hai ? u. anAhata cakra / . pra.327 anAhata cakra ke dhyAna se kyA lAbha hotA haiM ? u. hRdaya komala banatA hai, jisake phalasvarupa saMsAra kI samasta AtmAoM ke prati maitrI bhAva, karuNA bhAva utpanna hote haiM / pra.328 paramAtmA ke hRdaya kI pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. paramAtmA upakArI aura apakArI samasta jIvoM ke prati samAna bhAva rakhate hai, kiMcita mAtra bhI unake prati rAga-dveSa bhAva nahIM rakhate hai / sRSTi ke prANa mAtra ke prati karuNA bhAva rakhane ke kAraNa hI paramAtmA ke hRdaya kI pUjA kI jAtI haiN| pra.329 nAbhi-sthAna para kaunasA cakra hotA haiM ? u. maNipUra ckr| pra.330 maNipUra cakra kA dhyAna kisa uddezya se kiyA jAtA haiM ? u. Atma sAkSAtkAra ke uddezya se / pra.331 nAbhi kI pUjA kisa prayojana se kI jAtI haiM ? u. . nAbhi meM jo ATha rucaka pradeza haiM, ve karma rahita hai / una ATha rucaka pradeza kI bhA~ti hI merI AtmA ke samasta pradeza karma rahita, zuddhattama baneM aura apane mUla svarupa ko prApta kare, isI prayojana se nAbhi kI pUjA kI jAtI hai| pra.332 paramAtmA kI jala pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? +44 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 of off of of of of of ofo of of ofo ofo of ofo ofo of of ofo of ofo of ofo of offt caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 81 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. jisa prakAra jala se zarIra kI zuddhi hotI hai, usI prakAra jala pUjA ke phalasvarupa merI AtmA para lagA huA karmoM kA kacarA, mala Adi gaMdagI naSTa ho jaaye| pra.333 paMcAmRta kise kahate hai ? u. dUdha, dahI, ghI, zakkara aura jala ke mizraNa ko paMcAmRta kahate hai| gAya . kA dUdha 50%, nirmala pAnI 25%, dahI 10%, ghI 5% tathA zakkara 10% = 100% / pra.334 paramAtmA kA paMcAmRta se abhiSeka kisa uddezya se karate hai ? u. paMca mahAvratoM (saMyama jIvana) kI prApti hetu paMcAmRta se abhiSeka karate hai| paramAtmA ke samakSa mastaka jhukAkara namra hRdaya se abhiSeka karane se anAdi kAla se AtmA se jur3e aMhakAra bhAva galate hai| pra.335 caMdana pUjA ke samaya mana meM kyA bhAvanA bhAnI cAhie ? u. viSaya kaSAya kI agni meM dhadhaka rahI merI AtmA caMdana ke samAna zItala evaM sugandhita bane, yaha prArthanA paramAtmA ke samakSa karanI cAhie / pra.336 puSpa pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. puSpa pUjA ke samAna merI AtmA mithyAtva rupI durgaMdha se mukta hokara . samyaktva kI suvAsa ko prApta kareM, isalie puSpa pUjA kI jAtI haiN| pra.337 puSpa pUjA kaunasI mudrA meM kI jAtI haiM ? u. ardha khulI aMjalI mudrA meN| pra.338 puSpa pUjA meM kaunase puSpa paramAtmA ke caraNoM meM arpaNa, hote hai ? u. aise bhavya puSpa jinakI mohanIya karma kI 70 koDAkor3I sAgaropama kI sthiti meM se mAtra 1 kor3Akor3I sAgaropama jitanI sthiti zeSa rahI haiM, ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 82 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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aise puSpa paramAtmA ke caraNoM meM arpaNa kiye jAte hai| (pUjA kariye sAcI sAcI) pra.339 dhUpa pUjA kaunasI mudrA meM kI jAtI hai ? u. utthitAMjalI mudrA meN| pra.340 utthitAMjalI mudrA kise kahate hai ? u. donoM hAthoM ko eka-dUsare ke sammukha karane ke pazcAt, tarjanI aura madhyama aMgulI ke bIca ke avakAza sthAna meM dhUpa zlAkA (agarabattI) khar3I rakhane se jo mudrA banatI hai, use utthitAMjalI mudrA kahate hai| pra.341 dhUpa pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. jisa prakAra dhUpa kI ghaTA Upara kI ora uThatI hai, vaise hI maiM urdhvagAmI (mokSagAmI) banUM, isa hetu se dhUpa pUjA kI jAtI haiM / pra.342 dIpaka pUjA karate samaya kyA bhAva hone cAhie ? u.. he devAdhideva jinezvara paramAtmA ! jisa prakAra ApazrI ne ajJAnarupI aMdhakAra kA nAza kara kevalajJAna rupI divya dIpaka ko prakaTa kiyA haiM, vaise hI merI AtmA meM bhI kevalajJAna kA Aloka pragaTa ho| . pra.343 cAmara pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. paramAtmA ke prati bahumAna bhAva abhivyakta karane evaM namratA pradarzita karane hetu cAmara pUjA kI jAtI hai| pra.344 jala pUjA kisa mudrA meM kI jAtI haiM ? u. samarpaNa mudrA meN| . . pra.345 samarpaNa mudrA kise kahate haiM ? u. donoM hatheliyoM ko ekatrita karake hAthoM ke bIcoM bIca kalaza sthApita +++++ +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . . 83 For Personal & Private Use Only

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karane ke pazcAt thor3A sA jhukane se jo mudrA banatI hai, use samarpaNa mudrA kahate haiM / pra. 346 maMdira meM akhaNDa dIpaka kyoM ? u. 1. dIpaka meM prajvalita jyota eka prakAra kI agni hai aura agni svayaM zuddha hai / jo koI bhI agni ke samparka meM AtA vaha bhI zuddha bana 1 jAtA hai / jaise-sonA / zuddhatA kI apekSA se / 2. rAtri velA meM devatAgaNa bhI jina maMdira, dhyAna aura paramAtmA kI bhakti hetu padhArate hai | devatA sadaiva pavitra aura zuddha sthAna para hI nivAsa karate hai / dIpaka meM jalatI jyota agni svarupa hone se zuddha I va pavitra hotI hai isalie usI jyota meM sthita hokara devatA paramAtma bhakti karate hai / ina kAraNoM se akhaNDa dIpaka maMdira meM kiyA jAtA hai| pra. 347 kyA devatA dIpaka kI jyota meM nivAsa karane se jalate nahIM hai ? nahIM, devatA kA zarIra vaikriya pudgaloM se banA hotA hai jo agni ke samparka se jalatA nahIM hai / u. pra. 348 ghI ke dIpaka ke pariprekSya meM vaijJAnikoM kI kyA rAya hai ? u. ghI ke dIpaka ke samakSa aNu bamba kI visphoTaka zakti bhI zunya ho jAtI hai itanI zakti ghI ke eka dIpaka meM hotI hai / pra. 349 caturdala mudrA kise kahate haiM ? u. 14 cAvaloM ko dAyeM hAtha meM lekara pAMcoM aMguliyoM ko paramAtmA ke sAmane rakhakara bAyeM hAtha ke paMje ko dAyeM cAvala vAle hAtha ke nIce tirachA (ADA) rakhane se jo mudrA banatI hai, use caturdala mudrA kahate haiM / 1 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.350 akSata pUjA kaunasI mudrA meM aura kyoM karanI cAhie ? u. caturdala mudrA meM, catu: yAni cAra, dala yAni paMkhuDI / cAroM dala cAra gati ke pratIka hai aura mokSa, saMsAra kI cAra gati rupa paMkhuDIyoM se Upara hai / 'usakI prApti hetu akSata pUjA caturdala mudrA meM karate haiM / pra.351 svastika kI racanA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. cAra gatiyoM se mukta hokara paMcama gati (mokSa) ko prApta karane ke lie svastika kI racanA kI jAtI hai| 4.352 tIna DhagalI aura siddha zilA kyoM banAte haiM ? . u. tIna DhagalI jJAna-darzana-cAritra kI prApti hetu aura siddhazilA apane ___ aMtima lakSya (mokSa) kI prApti ke uddezya se banAte hai / pra.353 siddhazilA kisa AkAra meM banAnI cAhie ? u. ardha vartulAkAra arthAt aSTamI ke cAMda ke AkAra kI banAnI caahie| pra.354 maMdira meM akSata kA hI svastika kyoM banAyA jAtA haiM ? u. jisa prakAra akSata ko vapana (bone) karane para dUbArA ugate nahIM haiM, usI .. - prakAra akSata pUjA ke dvArA paramAtmA ke samakSa prArthanA kI jAtI hai ki maiM bhI janma-maraNa kI vedanA se mukta hokara ajanmA va akSaya svarupa ko prApta . kruN| . . pra.355 naivedya pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. aNahArI pada kI prApti ke lie evaM rasanendriya para vijaya prApta karane ke lie naivedya pUjA kI jAtI haiM / pra.356 phala pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? . u. mokSa rupI phala prApti ke lie phala pUjA kI jAtI haiM / ***++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI - 85 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.357 paramAtmA ke samakSa kitane prakAra ke AhAra car3hAne cAhie ? u. dharma saMgraha ke anusAra paramAtmA ke samakSa cAroM prakAra ke AhAra - azana, pANa, khAdima va svAdima car3hAne cAhie / jaise - 1. azana - kaMsAra, daliyA, pakAye cAvala, dAla-sabjI Adi / 2. pANa - guDa, zakkara kA paanii| - 3. khAdima - phala, sUkhA mevA Adi / 4. svAdima - nAgaravela ke pAna, supArI aadi| pra.358 pakva anAja se naivedya pUjA karane kA vidhAna kina-kina zAstroM meM milatA hai ? u. Avazyaka niyukti, nizItha sUtra, mahAnizItha Adi sUtroM meM milatA hai| 1. Avazyaka niyukti ke samavasaraNa adhikAra meM 'kIraI balI' meM 'balI' zabda se pakva anna yA pakAyA cAvala se naivedya pUjA karane kA ullekha kiyA hai| 2. nizItha sUtra meM bhI "tao pabhAvaI. devIe savvaM balimAi kAuM maNiyaM" - "devAhidevo vaddhamANa sAmI tassa paDimA kIrautti, vAhio kuhADo, duhA jAyaM picchai savvAlaMkAra vibhUsiyaM bhagavao paDima / " isa sUtra meM 'balimAi kAuM' zabda se pakva anAja se naivedya pUjA karane kA ullekha kiyA hai| nizitha sUtra kI pIThikA meM 'balitti asi ovasamanimittaM kUro kijjai' isa sUtra meM 'kUro' zabda kA prayoga naivedya pUjA hetu kiyaa| sarva upadravoM ko zAnta karane ke lie 'krUra' (pakAyA huA anna cAvala) karanA, balI kahalAtA hai aisA uparokta kathitasUtra meM kahA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 86 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. 'saMpairAyA rahaggao vivihaphale khajjaga bhujjage a kavaDaga vatthamAi ukkiraNe karei' isa sUtra meM 'khajjaga bhujjage' zabda kA prayoga khAdya padArtha aura pake hue anna se naivedha pUjA karane ke lie kiyA hai / 5. mahinizItha sUtra ke tIsare adhyayana meM " arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM gaMdha malla paIva saMmajjaNo valepaNa vitthiNNa baliM vattha dhUvAi ehiM pUjA sakkArerhi par3a diNamabbhaccaNaM pakutvANA titthuppaNaM (I) karA moti / " isa sUtra meM 'vitthiNNa bali' zabda pakva anAja se naivedya pUjA karane hetu prayukta huA / pra 359 aSTaprakArI pUjA meM anya dhAnya kI apekSA akSata ko hI sthAna kyoM diyA gayA ? u. . akSata anya dhAnyaM kI apekSA adhika zuddha, uttama va sAtvika hai, kyoMki akSata meM zuddha pArA nAmaka dhAtu kA aMza hotA hai / yaha pArA sAdhanA ko siddha karane kA sabase sarala upAya hai / isalie tAMtrika vidyA Adi meM bhI isakA upayoga anivArya rupa se hotA hai / pra 360 phira sAdhanA kI siddhi meM pAre kA hI upayoga kyoM nahIM karate hai ? u. pAre ko zuddha karane meM lagabhaga do varSa taka kA samaya lagatA hai, isa pAre lagabhaga 18 saMskAroM se pasAra karanA paDatA hai taba kahIM jAkara pArA zuddha banatA hai, jabaki akSata meM pArA zuddha rupa meM kucha aMza meM pAyA jAtA hai| pra.361 naivedya pUjA kaunasI mudrA meM kI jAtI haiM ? u. saMpuTa mudrA meM I caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 87

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pra. 362 saMpuTa mudrA kise kahate haiM ? u. miTTI ke eka zakore ko sIdhA rakhakara usake upara dUsare zakore ko ulTA rakhane se jo AkRti nirmita hotI hai, use saMpuTa mudrA kahate hai / pra. 363 naivedya pUjA saMpuTa mudrA meM kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. kisI vastu ko vaza (adhikAra, kabje) meM karane ke lie jaise hama usa bastu ko donoM hAthoM ke bIca dabA dete haiM, vaise hI AhAra saMjJA ko vaza karane kI yAcanA paramAtmA ke samakSa saMpuTa mudrA meM kI jAtI hai / pra. 364 naivedya ko kahA~ car3hAnA cAhie ? naivedya ko vartamAna kAla meM svastika ( sAthiye) para car3hAne kI paramparA hai| para adhyAtma dRSTi se dekhA jAya to, naivedya ko siddha zilA para car3hAnA cAhie, kyoMki 'aNAhArI pada pAmavA, Thavo naivedya rasAla' isa dohe kI paMkti se hama naivedya pUjA ke dvArA paramAtmA se aNahArI pada prApta karane kI yAcanA karate hai jo ki siddhazilA para hI saMbhava hai anya sthAna para nhiiN| yadi sAthiye para naivedya car3hAte samaya uparokta dohe kI paMkti bolI jAya to yuktisaMgata pratIta nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki sAthiyA cAra gati rupa saMsAra kA pratIka hone se AhAra kA sthAna hai| jaba taka saMsAra hai taba taka AhAra saMjJA hai / taba saMsAra se anAhArI avasthA prApta karanA saMbhava hI nahIM hai| phira AhAra sthAna para se aNahArI pada kI prApti kaise phalIbhUta hogI ? padArtha to kevalIgamya hai / kaunasI u. pra. 365 phala pUjA 88 mudrA u. vivRtta samarpaNa mudrA meM I pra. 366 vivRtta samarpaNa mudrA kise kahate haiM ? meM kI jAtI hai ? For Personal & Private Use Only caturtha pUjA trika

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u. donoM hAthoM kI khulI hatheliyoM ko milAkara (ekatrita karake) usameM phala ko sthApita karake aMjalI kI AThoM aMguliyoM aura donoM aMguThoM ko paramAtmA ke samakSa thor3A sA jhukAne se jo mudrA (AkRti) nirmita hotI hai, use vivRtta samarpaNa mudrA kahate haiM / pra.367 phala ko kahA~ para car3hAnA cAhie ? u. vartamAna kAla meM phala siddhazilA para car3hAyA jAtA hai / tAttvika dRSTi se dekhA jAya to phala ko sAthiye (svastika) para car3hAnA ucita hai| pra368 phala svastika para car3hAnA kaise ucita/yukti saMgata haiM ? u. 'phala se phala mile' isa paMkti ke dvArA Aja taka hamane anaMta bAra jina pUjA karake pUjA ke phalasvarupa bhautika sukhoM kI hI kAmanA kI, jisake kAraNa anAdi kAla se cAra gati rupa isa saMsAra meM bhava bhramaNA kara rahe haiM / phala pUjA ke daramyAna phala ko svastika para car3hAkara cAra gati kA . aMta karake paMcama gati mokSa rupa phala ko prApta karane kI paramAtmA ke samakSa - kAmanA karanA hai / cAra gati ke aMta kI bhAvanA svastika para phala caDhAne se hI siddha evaM sArthaka ho sakatI hai| kyoMki svastika cAra gati kA sUcaka hai / ataH sAthiye para phala car3hAnA yukti saMgata lagatA hai / padArtha - * kevalIgamya hai| 1369 pUrva samaya meM phala ko sAthiye para car3hAyA jAtA thA, aisA pramANita ____ kIjie ? u. 1. zrI jaina-dharma-prasAraka-sabhA dvArA vi.saM. 1886 meM prakAzita 'zrAddha dina - kRtya nuM gujarAtI bhASAntara' nAmaka pustaka ke peja naM. 13 meM likhA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 89 For Personal & Private Use Only

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.... hai| 'akhaMDa taMdulAdi vaDe svastika karI tene upara uttama jAtinA phala mUke' yaha paMkti, pUrva kAla meM phala svastika para car3hAyA jAtA thA, ise siddha karatA hai| 2. eka 'jJAnaprakAza' nAmaka prAcIna pustaka meM jina pUjA ke viSaya para peja naM. 70 meM 'bhAIyonI kathA' meM batAyA hai ki 'akSata vaDe karelA svastika upara zrIphala tathA bIjaM kerI, dADama, jamarukha (amaruda) vigere lIlA phala ane sopArI, badAma vigere sukAM . phalo DhovAmAM Ave che.' uparokta ye paMktiyA~ svastika para phala car3hAne kI paramparA ko pramANita karatI hai / 3. "vividha viSaya-vicAra mAlA" nAmaka mAnya grantha meM bhI phala ko sAthiye para car3hAne ke kathana ko samarthana diyA hai / ataH yaha siddha hotA hai sAthiye para phala car3hAne, kI prathA prAcIna hai| jabaki siddhazilA para phala car3hAne kI prathA arvAcIna (nUtana) hai| kintu hameM vartamAna paramparAnusAra hI pUjA karanI cAhie / pra370 pUjA va satkAra meM kyA antara haiM ? . u. pUjA meM jala, candana, abhiSeka, arcana vilepana Adi kA samAveza hotA __hai, jabaki satkAra meM vastra, alaMkAra Adi uttama dravyoM kA arpaNa hotA haiN| pra.371 paramAtmA kA satkAra karane se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? u. paramAtmA kA satkAra karane se bhautika vastuoM ke prati mUrchA aura Asakti ke bhAvoM kA kSaya hotA hai| pra372 zrAvaka ko niSedha phala (sItAphalAdi) paramAtmA ke sammukha car3hAyA jA sakatA haiM ? +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 90 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. hA~, car3hAyA jA sakatA haiM / jaise na khAne meM tyAga kI bhAvanA, anAsakti kI bhAvanA hotI hai vaise hI paramAtmA ke caraNoM meM arpaNa karane meM bhI Asakti ke tyAga kI bhAvanA prabala hotI hai| pra.373 parva tithi ko paramAtmA ke samakSa kyA phala-phUla car3hA sakate haiM ? u. AyuSya karma kA baMdha parva tithi ke dina hone se svayaM ke bhoga ke lie zrAvaka-zrAvikA varga harI vanaspati kA tyAga karate haiM / paraMtu paramAtmA ke samakSa phala-phUla car3hAne se adhyavasAya (manogata bhAva) zubha, zuddha va nirmala hote hai isalie parva tithi ko phala-phUla car3hAne cAhie / pra.374 paramAtmA pUjA meM kasturI, ambara, gorosana kA upayoga karanA kyA ucita haiM ? u. hA~, ucita haiM / utpatti sthAna azuddha hone para bhI vyavahAra jagata meM jina padArthoM ko uttama mAnA jAtA haiM, una uttama padArthoM ke dvArA uttamottama puruSa kI pUjA-arcanA karanA anucita, asaMgata nahIM haiM / gomUtra utpatti sthala ... kI apekSA se azuddha hone para bhI vyavahAra jagata meM pavitra mAnA jAtA haiN| pra375 paramAtmA kI jalapUjA sacitta jala se hI kyoM karate haiM ? u. meruparvata para indra mahArAja ne paramAtmA kA abhiSeka sacitta jala se hI kiyA .. thaa| isalie isa paramparA kA anukaraNa karate hue sacitta jala se hI jala * pUjA karate hai| pra376 snAtra pUjA kyoM kI jAtI haiM ? u. snAtra pUjA paramAtmA ke janma mahotsava kA pratIka rupa haiM / jisa prakAra indra aura devoM ne milakara paramAtmA ke janma samaya abhiSeka kiyA thA, unhIM bhAvoM se otaprota hokara snAtra pUjA kI jAtI hai| +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 91 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 377 abhiSeka kahA~ se prArambha karanA cAhie ? u. donoM hAthoM se aMjalI banAkara usameM kalaza dhAraNa karake paramAtmA ke mastaka se abhiSeka karanA cAhie / pra. 378 pUjA meM rezamI vastra hI kyoM pahanane cAhie ? u. rezama meM azuddha tattvoM ko dUra (pheMkane) karane va zuddha tattvoM ko grahaNa karane kI adbhUta kSamatA hotI hai, jabaki anya vastra azuddha tattvoM ko grahaNa karate hai, isalie pUjA meM rezamI vastroM ko dhAraNa karanA cAhie / pra. 379 vartamAna kAla meM rezama kA kapar3A hiMsA kA paryAya banA huA hai phira. una vastroM se paramAtmA kI pUjA karanA kyA ucita hai ? u. cUMki prAcIna samaya meM rezama ke kIr3e jaba svAbhAvika rupa se mara jAte the, taba unase rezama kA dhAgA prApta karake unase rezamI kapaDoM kA nirmANa kiyA jAtA thA, para vartamAna meM to rezama kA kapar3A hiMsA kA paryAya banA huA / ataH aise samaya meM asalI rezamI kapaDoM kI apekSA kRtrima rezamI vastra yA anya vastroM kA prayoga karanA cAhie / hai pra. 380 pUjA ke vastra kaise hone cAhie ? u. pUjA ke vastra ati uttama aura dhUle hue kSIrodaka kI bhA~ti ujjvala vastra hone cAhie / zrAddha dinakRtya ke anusAra 'seyavatthaniaMsiNo gAthA 28' pavitra sapheda do vastra aura yadi uttama kSIrodaka vastra na ho to komala sUtI vastra pUjA meM dhAraNa karane cAhie / 92 pU. haribhadra sUrijI ma. kRta pUjA SoDazaka 915 ke anusAra 'sita vastreNa zubha vastreNa ca zubhamiha sitAdanyadapi paTTa yugmAdi raktapIta parigRhyate' caturtha pUjA ka For Personal & Private Use Only

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arthAt TIkAnusAra sapheda aura zubha ujjvala ke alAvA dUsare uttama jAti ke lAla, pIle Adi raMga vAle vastra yugala (dhotI va khesa) pUjA meM upayoga karane caahie| pra.381 puruSa va mahilA varga ko kitane kapar3e pahanakara ( dhAraNakara) pUjA karane kA vidhAna haiM ? u.. puruSa varga ko do kapar3e (dhotI va dupaTTA (khesa)) va mahilA varga ko tIna (sADI, peTIkoTa va blAuja) maryAdita kapar3e va mukha koza dhAraNa karake paramAtmA kI pUjA karanI caahie| pra382 kisa dizA meM mukha karake pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa karane cAhie ? u. uttara dizA meM mukha karake pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa karane cAhie / pra383 dravya snAna karane ke pazcAt bhI aMga pUjA kisa avasthA (dazA) meM nahIM karanI cAhie ? u. dravya snAna karane ke pazcAt bhI kSata-vikSata hue zarIra ke aMga, pratyaMga se yadi khuna-mavAda risa (nikala) rahA ho to aisI paristhiti meM paramAtmA kI aMga pUjA nahI karanI cAhie / zarIra kI apavitra dazA paramAtmA kI - AzAtanA kA kAraNa banatI hai| svadravya (candana, kesara, puSpAdi) anya ko dekara paramAtmA kI pUjA karavA sakate hai| 4384 kSata-vikSata avasthA meM hama kaunasI pUjA kara sakate hai ? u... agra pUjA va bhAva pUjA kara sakate hai, kyoMki ina pUjAoM meM paramAtma pratimA kA sparza, jo AzAtanA kA kAraNa hai, vaha Avazyaka nahIM hai / pra385 pUjA karate samaya kina-kina bAtoM kA tyAga karanA cAhie ? u. zrAddha dina kRtyAnusAra - caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 93 For Personal & Private Use Only

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'kAyakaNDUyaNaM vajje, tahA khela vigi caNaM / . . thui thuttaM bhaNaNaM ceva pUa to jaga baMdhUNo // 58 // . devAdhideva jinezvara paramAtmA kI pUjA karate samaya pUjaka ko zarIra khujalAnA, thuka, balagama Adi thUkanA (nikAlanA) tathA stuti-stotra Adi bolanA, ina samasta kriyAoM kA tyAga karanA caahie| pra386 puSpa pUjA meM kaunase va kaise puSpoM se paramAtmA kI pUjA karanI cAhie? u. zatapatra, sahasrapatra, joi, ketakI, campaka Adi sundara zreSTha varNa vAle sugandhita tAje puSpa, jo jamIna para nahIM gire haiM, aise pUrNa pallavita puSpoM kA upayoga puSpa pUjA meM karanA cAhie / pra387 kaise puSpoM kA upayoga pUjA meM nahIM karanA cAhie ? u. na zuSkaiH pUjaye deva, kusumairna mahI gtaiH| . na vizIrNa dalaiH, spRSTai zubhairnA' vikaashibhiH|| kITa kozApaviddhAni, zIrNa paryuSitAni ca / varjayedUrNa nAbhena, vAsitaM yada zobhitam // . arthAt sukhe, jamIna para gire, TuTI paMkhuDiyoM vAle, azubha vastuoM se sparza hue, apUrNa khile, puSpa kI kaliyA~ barasAta athavA kIDoM ke dvArA naSTa huI ho yA dabI ho, eka dina pUrva kA.tor3A bAsI, makar3I ke jAla se bharA, durgandha yukta aura gandagI se bhare puSpoM kA upayoga paramAtmA kI pUjA meM nahIM karanA caahie| pra.388 azucimaya zarIra va jamIna para gire puSpoM se pUjA karane se pUjaka ko kyA phala milatA hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 94 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u.. 'niHzUkatvAda zauca'pi, deva pUjA tanoti ya / puSpairbhUpati tairyazca, bhavataH zvapacAvi mau // ' arthAt apavitra zarIra va gire hue puSpoM se paramAtmA kI pUjA karane vAlA pUjaka cAMDAla ke ghara janma letA hai / / pra389 tilaka kisa Asana meM baiThakara karanA cAhie ? u.. paramAtmA kI dRSTi hama para na par3e aise sthAna para padmAsana meM baiThakara tilaka karanA caahie| .. 1390 tilaka lalATa ( bhAla) para kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. paramAtmA kI AjJA ko zirodhArya karane evaM unake upadezAnusAra jIvana ko nirmita karane kA saMkalpa karate hue bhAla para tilaka kiyA jAtA hai| pra391 tilaka caMdana se hI kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u.. hamAre zarIra kA sabase saMvedanazIla sthala tilaka lagAne vAlA sthala hai aura saMvedanazIlatA ko adhika se adhika grahaNa karane kI kSamatA caMdana meM hI haiM isalie tilaka caMdana se hI kiyA jAtA hai| 1392: maMdira meM ghaNTanAda kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? . u. devAdhideva jinezvara paramAtmA ke darzana hone para apane mana ke Ananda, . harSollAsa ko abhivyakta karane ke lie ghaMTanAda kiyA jAtA hai| pra393 ghaMTanAda jinamaMdira meM kahA~ (kaba), kitanI bAra aura kyoM kiyA jAtA hai? u. ghaTanAda jinamaMdira meM cAra bAra - 1. jinamaMdira ke praveza ke samaya 2. . . paramAtmA ke abhiSeka ke samaya 3. dravya pUjA ke aMta va bhAva pUjA ke . prAraMbha meM 4. jinamaMdira se bAhara nikalate samaya kiyA jAtA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 95 For Personal & Private Use Only

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1. jinamaMdira meM praveza ke samaya - mUla gaMbhAre ke pAsa pahuMcate samaya tIna bAra ghaMTanAda kiyA jAtA hai / isakA kAraNa hai ki mana, vacana va kAyA, ina tIna yoga se maiM saMsAra ke samasta kriyA-kalApoM kA tyAga karatA hU~, sva ko paramAtma svarupa se joDatA huuN| 2. paramAtmA ke abhiSeka ke samaya - abhiSeka ke samaya mana ke .AnandollAsa ko prakaTa karane evaM jinezvara paramAtmA aba mere hRdayAMgana meM virAjamAna ho rahe aisA iMgita (sucita) karane ke lie dUsarI bAra abhiSeka ke samaya ghaMTanAda kiyA jAtA hai| 3. dravya pUjA kI samApti evaM bhAva pUjA ke prAraMbha meM -bhAva pUjA ke prAraMbha ke samaya satAvIsa bAra ghaMTanAda kiyA jAtA hai / kyoMki bhAva pUjA ke adhikArI sAdhu hote hai, jinake satAvIsa guNa hote hai| ina satAvIsa guNa se yukta mujhe sAdhu jIvana kI prApti ho, isa uddezya se tIsarI bAra satAvIsa bAra ghaMTanAda kiyA jAtA hai| 4. jinamaMdira se bAhara nikalate samaya - jinamaMdira se bAhara nikalate samaya sAta bhayoM se mukta banane ke lie sAta bAra ghaMTanAda kiyA jAtA pra.394 mUla gaMbhAre ke praveza sthAna para nIce kI ora kaunase tiryaca prANI kI AkRti hotI hai ? : u. do siMha kI AkRti hotI hai| pra.395 siMha kisake pratIka hai ? u. vyAghra rAgoM - dveSa kesarI arthAt rAga va dveSa ke pratIka hai| +++++++++++++ +++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 96 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra396 parama pAvana jina maMdira meM hiMsaka prANI siMha ke muMha kI AkRti ke hone ke pIche kyA uddezya haiM ? u. he paramAtmA ! jisa prakAra ApazrI ne rAga-dveSa ko pAMvoM tale rauMdakara vItarAga avasthA ko prApta kiyA hai usI prakAra he paramAtmA! mujhe bhI aisI zakti pradAna karanA, jisase maiM saMsAra vRddhi ke kAraka rAga-dveSa ko zaktihIna karake vItarAga avasthA kI zIghrAtizIghra prApta kara sakUM / pra.397 mukha koza kaise bAMdhanA cAhie ? u. ATha paTTavAlA mukha koza nAka se lekara muMha taka bAMdhanA cAhie / pUjA paMcAzakanI gAthA 'pattheNa baMdhiUNa, NAsa ahavA jahA samAhie' aura isa gAthA kI TIkAnusAra nAka ko bAMdhakara aura yadi nAka bAMdhane se asamAdhi utpanna ho to aisI dazA meM samAdhi banAye rakhane hetu binA nAka ko bAMdhe ATha paDa vAlA mukhakoza mukha para niSkapaTa bhAva se bAMdhanA caahie| niSkapaTa bhAva arthAt svayaM kI AtmA ke sAtha chala, kapaTa, dhokhA kiye binA mukha koza bAMdhanA / pra.398 pUjA ke samaya mukha koza kyoM bAMdhate hai ? hamAre bhItara se nikalatI huI durgandha bharI zvAsa kA paramAtmA ko sparza na ho, isalie ATha paTala vAlA mukha koza bAMdhate hai / pra.399 Arati zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. Arati zabda kI vyutpati 'arti' zabda se huI / triSaSThI zlAkA puruSa caritra meM kalikAla sarvajJAnusAra arti yAni 'duHkha' / duHkha va karmoM ko utArane (kSaya karane) kI prakriyA Arati kahalAtI hai / dUsarA artha hai - ArAtrika ( upara se), A - maryAdA (AraMbha), rAta caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only - 97

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rAta kI, Ika-hone vAlI / arthAt saMdhyA kAla meM (rAta ke prAraMbha) kI jAne vAlI AratI kahalAtI hai / apabhraMza meM ArAtrika kA Aratiya rupa banatA hai| pra.400 Arati kA AkAra kisakI preraNA detA hai ? . u. yaha jAgRti kA preraka hai / yaha hameM hamArI AtmA para chAye mohanIya karma ke bAdaloM ke AvaraNa ko chinna-bhinna karane ke bhAvoM ko mana meM jAgrata . karane kI preraNA detA hai| pra.401 Arati meM pAMca dIpaka hI kyoM ? u. 1. dIpaka jJAna kA pratIka rupa hai / ataH pratikAtmaka rupa se mati, zruta Adi pAMca jJAna kI apekSA se pAMca dIpaka hote hai / jisa prakAra '. eka dravya dIpaka cAroM ora phaile aMdhakAra ko naSTa kara prakAza phailAtA hai usI prakAra se samyaka jJAna aMtara ke ajJAna kA nAza karake kevalajJAna kA bhAva dIpa prajvalita karatA hai| 2. pAMca kA aMka mAMgalika hai aura jJAna ko naMdI sUtra meM mAMgalika kahA ___hai| isa apekSA se Arati meM pAMca dIpaka hote hai / pra.402 dIpaka ke sTeNDa kA AkAra sarpanumA kyoM hai ? u. zAstroM meM moha ko sarpa se upamita kiyA hai| mohanIya karma sarpa ke samAna ghAtaka hotA hai| ataH sarva prathama AtmaghAtaka mohanIya karma kA kSaya karanA hai yaha bAta pratipala smaraNa rahe isa hetu se dIpaka ke sTeNDa kA AkAra sarpanumA hai| pra.403 karpUra prajvalita karane kA kyA kAraNa hai ? u. dIpaka ke Asa pAsa rahe choTe-choTe jIva-jantu karpUra kI sugandha se dUra ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 98 For Personal & Private Use Only

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bhAga jAte hai / ata: ina jIvoM kI virAdhanA se bacane ke uddezya se karpUra prajvalita karate hai| pra.404 Arati meM dIpaka prajvalita karane kA prayojana kyA hai ? u. jaise dIpaka prajvalita hone ke pazcAt zAMta ho jAtA hai vaise hI mere antara mana-mAnasa me dhadhakatI kaSAya rupI agni zAMta ho jAe / pra.405 Arati kyoM kI jAtI hai ? u. dRSTi doSa nivAraNa hetu AratI kI jAtI hai / pra.406 Arati utArate samaya kina-kina bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie ? u. 1. kapAla para tilaka avazya honA cAhie / ___2. sira DhakA arthAt puruSa varga ko sira para TopI, pagar3I Adi dhAraNa ____ karanI cAhie aura strI varga kA sira bhI dupaTTe athavA sADI ke pallu se DhakA honA caahie| ... 3. kaMdhe para khesa (utarAsaMga) dhAraNa karanA cAhie / pra.407 AratI ko thAlI se bAhara kaba nikAlanA cAhie ? u. maMgala dIpaka ko thAlI meM rakhane ke pazcAt Arati ko thAlI se bAhara ... nikAlanA caahie| 4.408 Arati aura maMgala dIpaka kisake karane cAhie ? u. ghI, gola. aura karpUra ke karane cAhie / laukika kathana hai ki karpUra kA dIpaka karane se azvamegha yajJa kA phala milatA hai aura kula kA uddhAra hotA hai| pra.409 dhvajA ko dekhakara mulanAyaka paramAtmA kI avasthA (arihaMta/ siddha) kA jJAna kaise hotA hai ? H t t++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 99 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. dhvajA ke madhya bhAga ke raMga ko dekhakara paramAtmA kI avasthA kA jJAna hotA hai / dhvajA kA madhya bhAga yadi sapheda hai to mUlanAyaka paramAtmA arihaMta avasthA meM hai, aura yadi dhvajA kA madhya bhAga lAla raMga kA hai . to paramAtmA kI pratimA siddhAvasthA meM hai| pra.410 arihaMta va siddha avasthA kA jJAna pratimAjI se kaise hotA hai? : u. jo pratimA aSTa prAtihAryoM se yukta arthAt parikara sahita hotI hai vaha arihaMta avasthA vAlI pratimA kahalAtI hai| parikara rahita kAyotsarga mudrA vAlI pratimA siddhAvasthA vAlI kahalAtI hai| pra.411 aSTa maMgala kI pATalI kI pUjA karanA kyA ucita hai ? u.. indra mahArAjA bhakti vaza paramAtmA ke sammukha aSTa maMgala kA Alekhana karate hai| usake pratIka rupa meM aSTa maMgala kI pATalI prabhu ke Age maMgala rupa meM rakhI jAtI hai| ata: aSTa maMgala kI pUjA nahI, Alekhana karane kA vidhAna hai| jisa prakAra cAvala se svastika karane kA vidhAna hai usI prakAra cAvala se aSTa maMgala Alekhana karane kA vidhAna hai| Alekhana meM samaya adhika vyaya hone ke kAraNa pUrva samaya meM eka lakaDI kI aSTa maMgala kI pATalI rakhane kI prathA prArambha huI thI, jisameM cAvala DAlane para aSTa maMgala kA Alekhana ho jAtA thaa| para vartamAna kAla meM isakA svarupa hI badala gayA hai| ise pabAsana para paramAtmA ke sammukha na rakhakara kahIM kone meM rakha diyA jAtA hai aura caMdana se isakI pUjA kI jAtI hai, jo sarvathA anucita hai / pra.412 aSTa maMgala kauna-kauna se hai ? 100 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 1. svastika 2. zrI vatsa 3. kuMbha 4. bhadrAsana 5. naMdyAvarta 6. mIna yugala 7. darpaNa 8. vardhamAna ! pra.413 siddhacakra jI kI pUjA ke bAda usI caMdana kesara se kyA paramAtmA kI pUjA kara sakate hai ? u. hA~ kara sakate hai / kyoMki navapadajI meM AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu Adi kisI vyakti vizeSa kI pUjA nahIM kI jAtI hai balki unake guNa rupa kI pUjA kI jAtI hai| pra.414 gautama svAmI Adi gaNadhara bhagavaMta kI pratimA kI pUjA ke bAda usI caMdana se tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pUjA kara sakate hai ? u. gaNadhara bhagavaMta kI pratimA yadi siddha mudrA (paryaMkAsana) meM ho to usI caMdana se arihaMta paramAtmA kI pUjA kara sakate hai, kintu gaNadhara bhagavaMta kI pratimA yadi gurU mudrA meM ho to usI caMdana se tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pUjA nahI kara sakate hai| HA15. adhiSThAyaka devoM kI pUjA kaise kI jAtI hai ? 3. aMguThe ke dvArA mAtra bhAla para tilaka lagAkara kI jAtI hai / pra.416 yakSa-yakSiNI kI pUjA ke bAda usI dravya se paramAtmA kI pUjA kara sakate hai ? U.. nahIM kara sakate hai| pra.AIT zAsana devI-devatAoM ke bhAla para tilaka hI kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? 3. samyaktvadhArI devI-devatA paramAtma bhakta hone ke kAraNa ve hamAre sAdharmika bandhu hote hai aura sAdharmika bandhu kA sadaiva tilaka lagAkara bahumAna hI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 101 For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiyA jAtA hai| pra.418 pUjA kisa krama se karanI cAhie ? u. sarvaprathama mUlanAyaka paramAtmA tatpazcAt kramazaH anya paramAtmA, siddhacakra jI, gaNadhara bhagavaMta, gurU bhagavaMta aura aMta meM zAsana devI-devatA kI pUjA karanI cAhie aura yadi mUlanAyaka paramAtmA kI prakSAla bAkI ho to anya paramAtmA kI pUjA karane se pUrva thoDA sA caMdana kesaraM mUlanAyaka paramAtmA ke bahumAnArtha alaga se anya kaTorI meM rakhakara zeSa se anya samasta paramAtmAdi kI kramazaH pUjA kara lenI cAhie / pra.419 dAdA gurUdeva yA anya gurU bhagavaMtoM kI pUjA kitane aMgoM para aura kaunasI aMgulI se kI jAtI hai ? u. nava aMgoM para (navAMgI pUjA) aura anAmikA aMgulI se kI jAtI hai| pra.420 pati-patnI eka hI kaTorI se paramAtmA kI pUjA kara sakate hai ? u. nahIM kara sakate hai, kyoMki mula gaMbhAre meM strI-puruSa kA sparza varNya hai| pra.421 jinamaMdira kholane aura maMgala karane kA samaya batAiye ? u. AgamakArakoM ke anusAra sUryodaya ke samaya jinamaMdira kholanA aura sUryAsta ke samaya maMgala kara denA cAhie / pra.422 jinabimba kA prakSAla kaba karanA cAhie ? u. sUrya ke prakAza se mUla gaMbhAre meM choTe-choTe jIva-jantu jaba spaSTa dikhAI dene lage taba bimba kA prakSAla karanA cAhie / pra.423 pUjA se saMbandhita kitanI zuddhiyoM kA pAlana karanA cAhie ? u. sAta zuddhiyoM kA - 1. aMga zuddhi 2. vastra zuddhi 3. mana zuddhi 4. bhUmi +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 102 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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zuddhi 5. upakaraNa zuddhi 6. vidhi zuddhi 7. dravya zuddhi / sambodha prakaraNa gAthA 130 ke anusAra - 1. mana zuddhi 2. vacana zuddhi 3. kAyA zuddhi 4. vastra zuddhi 5. bhUmi zuddhi 6. pUjA-sAmagrI kI zuddhi 7. citta kI sthirtaa| pra.424 nirmAlya kise kahate hai ? u. caityavaMdana vRhatbhASyAnusAra "bhoga viNaTuM dabvaM, nimmallaM viti gIatthatti / " arthAt gItArtha bhoga se vinaSTa hue dravya ko nirmAlya kahate hai| jina pratimA para caDhAyA gayA vaha dravya, jo nisteja ho gayA ho, jisakI zobhA calI gayI ho, jisakI gaMdha badala cukI ho, aise sparza, rasa, varNa va gaMdha se vikRta bane dravya ko bahuzrutoM ne nirmAlya kahA hai kyoMki aisA vikRta dravya darzanArthiyoM ke mana meM harSollAsa utpanna karane meM samartha nahI hotA hai / . caityavaMdana vRhatbhASya gAthA 89 pUjya devandrasUri ma. ne saMghAcAra bhASya kI gAthA 8 kI TIkA meM pUjA trika ke adhikAra meM kahA - jo dravya bhoga se vinaSTa ho gaye hai, punaH caDhAne ke yogya nahIM hai, ve nirmAlya kahalAte hai| vicAra sAra prakaraNa ke anusAra-jina pratimA ke sAmane jo akSata Adi caDhAyA jAtA hai, vaha nirmAlya kahalAtA hai / para yaha kathana ucita pratIta nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki anya zAstroM meM jo nirmAlya kA svarupa batAyA gayA hai vaha isameM ghaTita nahIM hotA haiM / tattva to kevalIgamya hai| L25 nirmAlya ko kahA~ paraThanA cAhie ? utare hue puSpAdi nirmAlya meM varSA Rtu meM kuMthue Adi trasa jIvoM kI utpati kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai isalie jahA~ manuSya kA saMghaTTa-sparza, Akra SA+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong yavaMdana bhASya. praznottarI 103 For Personal & Private Use Only

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-maNa Adi na ho aise nirjana va pavitra sthala para nirmAlya ko paraTanA cAhie tAki hama jIva hiMsA aura AzAtanA se baca skeN| pra.426 pUjA hetu snAna kaise karanI cAhie ? u. khule sthAna para jahA~ sUrya kI rozanI (tApa) paDatI ho, jahA~ nigoda-zaivAla Adi kisI prakAra kI vanaspati na ho, kIDe-makoDe Adi trasa jIvajantu na ho, jahA~ kI bhUmi kaThora ho gaDDhe Adi na ho, aisI bhUmi kA pramArjana karake jayaNA pUrvaka snAna karanI cAhie / snAna ke pazcAt jayaNA pUrvaka usa pAnI ko nirjIva sthala meM phailA denA cAhie tAki vaha snAna jala zIghratA se sukha jaaye| pra.427 snAna bAtharusa meM kyoM nahIM karanA cAhie ? __bAtharuma meM snAna karane se ananta jIvoM kA saMhAra (ghAta) hotA hai / bAtharuma se snAna jala gaTaroM se hotA huA nadiyoM tAlAba, samudra Adi meM jAtA hai| jahA~ varSoM taka pAnI sukhatA nahI hai jisake kAraNa anaMta jIvoM kI utpatti pratipala usa pAnI meM hotI rahatI hai| manuSya ke zarIra se nikalA mala-mUtra, mela, pasInA, thuka, balagama aura zarIra sparza kRta pAnI yadi 48 miniTa ke antargata nahI sukhatA hai to usa pAnI kI pratyeka buMda meM asaMkhya samucchima manuSya paidA hote hai / snAna kartA kA AyuSya samApta ho jAtA hai, parantu usa snAna jala meM jIvoM ke janma-maraNa kI prakriyA jArI rahatI hai / ata: paMcendriya jIvoM, nigoda, zaivAla ke ananta jIvoM tathA jalacara Adi jIvoM kA saMhAraka hone ke kAraNa snAna bAtharuma meM nahI karanA cAhie / ahiMsA hI jinadharma kA prANa +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 104 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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hai| yatanA aura viveka dRSTi dvArA hameM aise ghora karma bandhaka ke kArakoM se bacanA caahie| pra.428 khule cauka yA chata kI vyavasthA na hone para snAna kaise karanA cAhie? u. bAtharuma meM bar3I parAta meM baiThakara snAna karanA cAhie / parAta meM ekatrita snAna jala ko mArga yA dhUpa meM phailA denA cAhie tAki vaha alpa samaya meM hI sukha jAye / aisA karane se hama gaTara dvArA hone vAlI ghora jIva hiMsA se baca sakate hai| pra.429 do tauliyoM kA upayoga karanA Avazyaka hai ? u. hA~, Avazyaka hai| gaMde zarIra ko sApha kiye prathama tauliye para hI pUjA ke vastra kA dhAraNa karane se pUjA ke vastra azuddha ho jAte haiM, jo AzAtanA kA kAraNa banate hai, kyoMki pUjA meM vastra zuddhi jo sAta zuddhiyoM meM eka hai, vaha Avazyaka hai| ataH prathama gIle tauliye ko lapeTane ke pazcAt . . . aMtara vastra haTAkara, dvitIya (dUsarA) zuddha tauliyA dhAraNa kara prathama ko haTAkara, pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa karane cAhie / pra.430 pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa karane se pUrva aura pazcAt kyA-kyA - sAvadhAniyAM baratanI cAhie ? / .. u. i. pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa karane se pUrva bAla saMvAra lene cAhie / 2. pUjA vastra dhAraNa karane ke pazcAt pravacana Adi meM mailI cAdara para nahI baiThanA caahie| 3. pUjA ke vastroM meM sAmAyika, pratikramaNa Adi nahI karanA cAhie / 99 / +++++++++**********+++++++++++++++++++++++ 105 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. zarIra kA pasInA, nAka kA mala (balagama) Adi pUjA ke vastroM se sApha nahIM karanA cAhie / 106 5. jalapAna, nAztA, mukhavAsa, bhojana, davAI Adi kA sevana bhI pUjA ke vastroM meM nahI karanA cAhie / 6. bahanoM ko pUjA ke vastroM meM zizu ko stanapAna bhI nahIM karavAnA * cAhie / 7. pUjA ke vastroM ko dhAraNa karane se pUrva unheM sugandhita dhUpa se vAsita avazya karanA cAhie / 8. laghunIti va baDInIti Adi pUjA ke vastroM meM nahI karanA cAhie / 9. anyoM ke upayoga kiye hue, kaTe, phaTe, jale, pUrAne aura sAMdhe hue pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa nahI karane cAhie / 10. bAla, vRddha aura strI ke dvArA pUjA meM dhArita vastroM ko anya ke dvArA dhAraNa nahI karanA caahie| kyoMki unameM azuci kI sambhAvanA ho sakatI hai| 11. gItArtha gurU bhagavaMtoM kI AjJA se hI kAraNavaza 'sveTara, baniyAna va antara vastra dhAraNa karanA cAhie / 12. pUjA ke vastra dhAraNa karane ke pazcAt jUte, cappala Adi nahI pahanane cAhie / pra. 431 pUjA ke vastroM meM sAmAyika, pratikramaNa Adi kyoM nahI karanA cAhie ? u. hamAre zarIra se pratipala azuci kA pravAha hotA hai aura vaha azuci hamAre vastroM ko azuddha banAtI hai / ata: lambe samaya taka pUjA ke vastroM ko dhAraNa nahI karanA cAhie / pratidina pUjA ke pazcAt pUjA ke vastroM ko caturtha pUjA ka For Personal & Private Use Only

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thoDe se pAnI meM se eka bAra nikAlanA (khaMkholanA, jhAranA) cAhie / azuddha vastroM se kRta pUjana karma bandhana kA kAraNa banatA hai / pra.432 pUjA ke vastroM ko kaise rakhanA cAhie ? u. 1. pUjA ke vastroM kI zuddhatA banAye rakhane ke lie pratidina unheM thoDe se pAnI se dhonA caahie| . 2. sAdhAraNa vastroM ke sAtha pUjA kA gaNaveza (vastra) nahIM rakhanA cAhie / ___ unheM alaga se vyavasthita saMjokara rakhanA cAhie / 3. pUjA ke vastroM kA prakSAlana sAdhAraNa vastroM ke sAtha nahI karanA caahie| pra.433 kyA binA snAna kiye pUjaka ( zrAvaka-zrAvikA) jina pUjA kara sakatA hai ? u. brahmacarya pAlaka pUjaka hAtha-paira ko zuddha jala se dhokara, sAmAyika ke zuddha vastroM ko dhAraNa kara aura mukha koza ko bAndhakara jinezvara paramAtmA ko sparza kiye binA vAsakSepa pUjA kara sakatA hai / pra.434 jinapUjA dvArA cAroM prakAra ke dharma ko samajhAiye ? u. 1. dAna dharma - paramAtmA ke sammukha akSata Adi car3hAnA, dAna dharma hai| (agrapUjA) / 2. zIla dharma - bhAva pUjA ke tahata paramAtmA ke sAmane apane viSaya . ... vikAra Adi mana ke doSoM ko prakaTa karate hue unheM tyAgane kI bhAvanA, zIla dharma hai / (bhAva puujaa)| 3. tapa dharma - paramAtmA ke sAmane azana-pAnAdi ke sevana kA tyAga karanA, tapa dharma hai| 4. bhAva dharma - jina pUjA karate samaya jinezvara paramAtmA kA guNa kIrtana ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 107 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.435 jina u. karanA, bhAva dharma hai / 108 pUjA 1. caityavaMdana ke samaya paramAtmA ke guNastutyAdi karane se jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / se aSTakarmoM kA kSaya kaise hotA haiM ? 2. paramAtman pratimA ke darzana karane se darzanAvaraNIya karma kA kSaya hotA haiN| 3. jIva dayA ke bhAvoM se bharakara, karuNA bhAva se otaprota hokara, jayNA kA pAlana karate hue paramAtmA kI pUjA karane se azAtA vedanIya karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / 4. arihaMta va siddha paramAtmA ke guNoM kA smaraNa karane se kramaza: darzana mohanIya aura cAritra mohanIya karma kA kSaya hotA haiM / 5. akSaya sthiti ko prApta karane vAle paramAtmA kI pUjA se AyuSya karma kA kSaya hotA haiM 6. arihaMta paramAtmA ke nAma smaraNa se nAmakarma se mukta hokara jIva anAma avasthA ko prApta karatA hai / * 7. arihaMta paramAtmA ko vaMdana - pUjanAdi karane se nIca gotra karma kA kSaya hotA hai / 8. paramAtmA kI pUjA meM zaktinusAra svadravya Adi kA upayoga karane se aMtarAya karma kA kSaya hotA hai / pra.436 jinezvara paramAtmA ko kalpavRkSa se upamita kyoM kiyA gayA hai ? u. 'darzanAd duritadhvaMsIH, vandanAdvAMchit pradaH / pUjanAt pUraka: zrINAM, jina sAkSAt kalpadrumaH // arthAt jinezvara paramAtmA kA darzana pApanAzaka, vaMdana vAMchita phala pradAyaka ++ For Personal & Private Use Only caturtha pUjA

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aura pUjana bAhya aura Abhyantara Rddhi pradAyaka hotA hai, isalie paramAtmA ko kalpavRkSa se upamita kiyA gayA hai / pra.437 kyA AratI aura maMgala dIpaka ke pazcAt caityavaMdana kara sakate hai ? u. hA~, kara sakate hai, kyoMki bhAva pUjA sadaiva agra pUjA ke pazcAt hI hotI hai| AratI aura maMgala dIpaka agra pUjA hai aura caityavaMdana bhAva pUjA hai| pra.438 kyA caityavaMdana ke bIca meM prakSAla, AratI Adi karane jA sakate hai ? u. nahIM jA sakate hai, kyoMki hamaneM tIsarI nisIhi kA uccAraNa karake dravya pUjA (aMga va agra pUjA) kA niSedha kiyA hai, mAtra bhAva pUjA karane kA hI saMkalpa kiyA hai arthAt caityavaMdana karane kI chuTa rakhI hai| eka bAra dravya aura bhAva pUjA ke pUrNa hone ke pazcAt ghara jAte samaya yadi prakSAla, Arati Adi ho rahI ho to punaH dravya pUjA kara sakate hai anyathA nahIM / pra.439 bhagavAna ke maMdira meM pAsa meM hI gokhale meM yadi dAdA gurUdeva yA kisI gurU mahArAjA kI pratimA yA caraNa pAdukA ho to kyA unakI pUjA, vaMdanA aura AratI bhagavAna ke sAmane kI jA sakatI hai ? u. zAstrakAra ke anusAra jinamaMdira meM paramAtmA ke samakSa dAdA gurUdeva kI pratimAoM kI pUjA, vaMdanA, AratI Adi vidhi karane meM kisI bhI prakAra kA koI doSa nahIM hai / hA~, pahale paramAtmA kI vaMdanA, pUjA Adi hogI, usake bAda meM gurUdeva kI hogI / navakAra mahAmaMtra isakA prabala pramANa hai| paramAtmA ke sAmane hI namo AyariyANaM Adi pada bole jAte hai, jo sAdhu pada ke vAcaka hai| isa saMbandha meM kalikAla sarvajJa hemacandrAcAryajI [Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 109 For Personal & Private Use Only

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mahArAja yogazAstra ke tIsare prakAza meM pharamAte hai - tato gurUNAmabhyarNe, pratipattipuraH saram / vidadhIta vizuddhAtmA, pratyAkhyAna-prakAzanam // 125 // vyAkhyA- tatonantara gurUNAM - dharmAcAryANAM devavaMdanArthamAgatAnAM snAtrAdidarzane, dharma kriyArtha tatraiva sthitAnAM abhyutthAnaM, tadAloke abhiyAna ca tadAgame / zirasyaMjalisaMzleSaH svayamAsanaDhaukanam // 125 || AsanAbhigraho bhaktyA, vaMdanA paryupAsanam / tadyAnenugamazceti, pratipattiriyaM guroH // 127 // paramAtmA ke maMdira meM gurU bhagavaMtoM ke Agamana para unakI bhakti vahA~ sthita zrAvakoM dvArA kaise karanI cAhie, isakA khulAsA AcArya bhagavaMta pharamA rahe hai / ina gAthAoM meM spaSTa likhA hai ki jina maMdira meM gurU mahArAja ke Ane para unakA Asana Adi grahaNa kara vidhivat vaMdanA upAsanA karanI caahie| tapAgaccha ke AcArya vijaya labdhisUri ne apane praznottara grantha labdhi prazna ke prathama khaNDa ke 258 veM praznottara meM isI prazna kA saTIka samAdhAna prastuta kiyA hai| zaMkA - jinAlayamAM jinamUrtionI pAse gurUmUrtio padharAvavAmAM Ave che. to te gurUmUrtione abbhuTThiyApUrvaka vaMdana thai zake ? samAdhAna - jinamUrtione vaMdana karyA pachI gurUmUrtio ne vaMdana karavAmAM vAMdho nathI / kAraNa ke devatattva pachI gurUtattva cha / AthI gurUmUrtione vaMdana karatA prabhujInI dRSTi paDe to paNa harakata jevU nathI / kema ke jinezvara devoa, devatattva pachI bIjA naMbare gurUtattva mukyUM che AthI bIjA naMbaranA of of of of ofo of of of ofo ofo of oto of of oto ofo of ofo of ofe ofo of oto ofo ofo of ofo of ofo of of of of of of of of of of of of of 110 caturtha pUjA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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tattva ne vaMdana karavAmAM vAMdho nathI / isa praznottara se yaha bAta sarvathA siddha ho jAtI hai ki paramAtmA ke sAmane bhI dAdA gurUdeva kI pratimA ko vaMdanAdi karane meM koI doSa nahI hai / pra.440 jina maMdira jAne kI vividha kriyA se kyA phala milatA hai ? u. padma cAritrAnusAra - maNasA hoi cautthaM, chaTThaphalaM uThThi assa saMbhavai / gamaNassa payAraMbhe, hoi phalaM aTTha movAso // arthAt 1. jinezvara paramAtmA ke maMdira meM jAne kI icchA karane se eka upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai| 2. maMdira jAne ke lie khaDe hone se do upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai| 3. kadama Age baDhAne se tIna upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai / gamaNe dasamaM tu bhave, taha ceva duvAlasaM gae kiMci / / magge pakkhu va vAso, mAsu va vAsaM ca diTThami // 2 // arthAt 1. maMdira kI tarapha calane para cAra upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai / . 2. kucha calane para pAMca upavAsa kA phala milatA hai / * 3. jinAlaya ke Adhe mArga ko pAra karane para pandraha upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai| 4. zrI jina maMdira ke dikhane mAtra se eka mahine ke upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai| saMpato jiNa bhavaNe pAvAi chammAsiaM phalaM puriso / saMvacchariaM tu phalaM, dAruddesaThio lahai // 3 // 1. jinAlaya pahuMcane para cha: mAsa ke upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai| ... 2. jinAlaya ke dvAra para pA~va dharane para bAraha mAsa (eka varSa) ke upavAsa +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

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kA phala prApta hotA hai / pAyakkhi vaNeNa pAvai, pari sasayaM taM phalaM jiNe mahie / pAvaha varisa sahassaM, aNaMta puNNaM jiNe thuNie // 4 // 1. pradakSiNA dene se 100 varSa ke upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai / 2. jina pUjA karane para 1000 varSa ke upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai| 3. paramAtmA kA caityavaMdana, stuti, stavanA karane se anaMta puNya kA lAbha milatA hai 1 pra. 441 pratimA kI pramArjanA, vilepana karane aura mAlA caDhAne se kitanA tapa - lAbha hotA hai ? u. padma cAritrAnusAra sayaM pamajjaNe puNNaM, sahassaM ca vilevaNe / sayaM sAhassiA mAlA, anaMtaM gIavAie || arthAt 1. pratimA kI pramArjanA karane se 100 varSa ke upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai / 2. vilepana karane se 1000 varSa ke upavAsa kA phala prApta hotA hai / 3. mAlA caDhAne se 100000 varSa ke tapa (upavAsa) kA phala milatA hai| 4. gIta - gAna, vAjiMtra Adi bajAne para anaMta guNA phala milatA hai / pra.442 jina pUjA karane se AgamAnusAra kina-kina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai ? 112 u. jIvANa bohilAbho, sammadiTThINa hoi piya karaNaM / ANA jidi yattI, titthassa pabhAvaNA ceva | arthAt jinapUjA se sAmAnya jIvoM ko bodhi (samyaktva) kI prApti hotI hai, 1 For Personal & Private Use Only caturtha pUjA ka

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samyaktva nirmala va dRDha banatA hai tathA pUjA se jina AjJA kA pAlana, bhakti aura zAsana kI prabhAvanA hotI hai| pra.443 asaMvijJa deva kulikA se kyA tAtparya haiM ? u. jisa maMdira kI sAra saMbhAla karane vAle zrAvaka Adi koI nahI hote haiM, usa maMdira ko asaMvijJa devakulikA kahate haiM / pra.444 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI bhakti kitane prakAra se kaise kI jAtI haiM ? u. pAMca prakAra se - 1. puSpAdi se paramAtmA kI pUjA-arcanA karanA 2. tIrthaMkara kI AjJA kA pAlana 3. devadravya kA rakSaNa karanA 4. utsava mahotsava karanA 5. tIrthayAtrA krnaa| pra.45 dAdA gurudeva kI pUjA kaunasI aMgulI se karanI cAhiye tathA yaha bhI batAyeM ki nava aMgoM kI pUjA karanI cAhiyA yA eka aMga kI ? kaI sthAnoM para loga aMgaThe se dAdA gurudeva kI pUjA karate hamane dekhA hai / to kaI loga navAMgI pUjana kA niSedha karate haiM / unakA kathana hai ki navAMgI pUjana paramAtmA kI hI hotI hai / to isa saMbaMdha zAstra vacana kyA hai ? u. dAdA gurudeva kI pUjA aMgUThe se karanA, unakI ghora AzatanA hai| aMgUThe se tilaka kevala sAdharmika zrAvaka zrAvikAoM ko kiyA jAtA hai| dAdA gurudeva sAdharmika zrAvaka nahIM haiM / ve hamAre parama upakArI AcArya hai| AgamoM meM AcArya ko tIrthaMkara tulya kahA hai / titthayara samo sUri arthAt ! tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI anupasthiti meM AcArya tIrthaMkara tulya hote haiM / to unakI pUjA aMgUThe se kaise kI jA sakatI hai / usakI pUjA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI _113 For Personal & Private Use Only

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. anAmikA aMgulI se hI kI jAtI hai| . . zAstroM meM kahA haiM - pUjyajanoM kI pUjA anAmikA se hotI hai / usa AdhAra para dAdA gurudeva hamAre pUjya hone se unakI pUjA anAmikA aMgulI se kI jAtI hai| - AcArya mahArAja ko tIrthaMkara tulya upamA dene ke sAtha unakI caMdanAdi sugaMdhita dravya se pUjA karane kA vidhAna AcArAMga Adi AgamoM meM upalabdha hai| dekhe AcArAMga sUtra ke dvitIya zrutaskaMdha kI yaha 333vIM gAthA - titthagarANa bhagavao, pavayava pAvayaNi aisaaDDhINaM / abhigamaNa NamaNa darisaNa kittaNa saMpUaNA thuNaNA 1333 // TIkA - tIrthakRtAM bhagavatAM pravacanasya dvAdazAMgasya gaNipiTakasya tathA prAvacaninAM AcAryAdInAM yugapradhAnAnAM tathAtizayinA - mRddhimatAM kevalimana :paryAyAvadhimaccaturdazapUrvavidAM tathAmarSoSadhyAdiprAptaRdvInAM yadabhigamanaM gatvA ca darzanaM tathA guNotkIrtanaM saMpUjanaM gandhAdinA stotraiH stavanamityAdikA darzanabhAvanA, anayA hi darzanabhAvanAnavarataM bhAvyamAnayA darzana-vizuddhirbhavatIti // bhAvArtha - tIrthaMkara bhagavaMta, AcArya bhagavaMta, yugapradhAna, kevalI, manaHparyavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caturdaza pUrvadhara, Ama!Sadhi Rddhi vAle AcArya bhagavaMtoM ke sAmane jAkara unake darzana karanA, guNa kIrtana karanA, sugaMdhI dravyoM se pUjana karanA, stotra Adi se stuti karanA, yaha saba darzana bhAvanA kI kriyA hai / isa bhAvanA kA niraMtara sevana karane se darzana vizuddhi hotI hai| +++++++++Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong +++++++++++++++++++++ caturtha pUjA trika 114 For Personal & Private Use Only

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isa TIkA kI racanA zIlAMkAcArya ne kI hai| isa pATha se yaha spaSTa hai ki gurU mahArAja kI caMdanAdi sugaMdhita dravya se pUjA karanA caahiye| aba prazna hai ki unakI pUjA mAtra aMgUThe para hI karanI cAhiye yA navAMgI pUjA karanI caahiye| zAstroM meM sthAna sthAna para gurudeva ke navAMgI pUjA kA vidhAna upalabdha hai / guru bhagavaMtoM kI bhI navAMgI pUjana kA vidhAna AcAra dinakara Adi kaI granthoM meM upalabdha hai / AcAra dinakara meM kahA hai - triHpradakSiNIkRtya yatigurUM namaskuryAt / navabhiH svarNarUpyamudrAbhiH gurornavAMgapUjAM kuryAt / arthAt guru mahArAja kI tIna pradakSiNA ke bAda nau svarNamudrAoM se unakI navAMgI pUjA kreN| ___ isa prakAra guru mahArAja kI navAMgI pUjA kA vidhAna dravya saptatikA, tattvanirNayaprAsAda, dharmasaMgraha, pratiSThA kalya Adi kaI granthoM meM upalabdha hai| isa AdhAra para dAdA gurudeva kI navAMgI pUjA hI karanI caahiye| digambara sAdhuoM meM AratI utArane kI paramparA vartamAna meM hai / zvetAmbaroM meM pUrva meM yaha paramparA thI / vartamAna meM AratI Adi kI paramparA vyavahArika kAraNoM se najara nahIM AtI / parantu navAMgI pUjana ___ kA vidhAna to zAstroM meM hai hii| ina saba pramANoM se yaha siddha hai kI dAdA gurudeva kI navAMgI pUjana hI karanA caahiye| +++++++++++++++++++++Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong ++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 115 For Personal & Private Use Only

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paMcama avasthA trika pra.446 avasthA ke kyA tAtparya haiM ? / u. paramAtmA ke jIvana kI viziSTa ghaTanAoM kA ciMtana karanA / pra.447 avasthA trika kise kahate haiM ? u. paramAtmA kI tIna viziSTa avasthA - chadmasthakAlIna piMDastha avasthA, sarvajJapana kI padastha avasthA aura siddhakAlIna rupAtIta avasthA, ina tIna avasthAoM kA ciMtana jisameM kiyA jAtA hai, use avasthA trika kahate haiN| pra.448 piNDastha avasthA meM paramAtmA kI kaunasI avasthAoM kA ciMtana kiyA jAtA haiM ? u. piNDastha avasthA meM paramAtmA kI chadmastha arthAt janmAvasthA, rAjyAvasthA aura zramaNAvasthA kA ciMtana kiyA jAtA hai| pra.449 piNDastha avasthA meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva kyA kahalAtA haiM ? u. piNDastha avasthA meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva 'dravya tIrthaMkara' kahalAtA haiN| pra.450 parikara ke dvArA jinezvara paramAtmA kI piNDastha avasthA kA ciMtana kaise kareM ? u. janmAvasthA - tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pratimA ke Upara vidyamAna parikara meM hAthI para baiThe snApaka devoM aura hAthI kI sUMDa para vidyamAna kalazoM ko dekhakara paramAtmA kI janma avasthA kA ciMtana karanA / rAjyAvasthA - parikara meM mAlA lekara khaDe devatAoM ko dekhakara paramAtmA kI rAjyAvasthA kA ciMtana karanA / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 116 paMcama avasthA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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zramaNAvasthA - parikara meM vidyamAna jina pratimA kA muNDita mastaka dekhakara paramAtmA kI zramaNAvasthA kA ciMtana karanA / pra.451 parikara rahita jina bimba kI dravya pUjA ke antargata paramAtmA kI piNDastha avasthA kA ciMtana kaise kareM ? u. janmAvasthA - paramAtmA ke prakSAla va abhiSeka ke samaya paramAtmA ke janmAbhiSeka aura bAlyAvasthA kA ciMtana karanA hotA hai| rAjyAvasthA - paramAtmA ke mastaka para tilaka karate samaya rAjyAbhiSeka aura paramAtmA kI alaMkAra pujA, aMgaracanA ke samaya paramAtmA kI rAjyAvasthA kA ciMtana karanA hotA hai / zramaNAvasthA - jinezvara paramAtmA kA keza rahita manohara mastaka ko dekhakara zramaNAvasthA kA mana meM dhyAna karanA / pra.452 janmAvasthA ke samaya mana ko kina bhAvoM se bhAvita karanA cAhie ? u. he vibhu ! janma se hI indroM ke dvArA sammAna, satkAra prApta hone ke bAvajUda bhI Apake aMtara mana mAnasa meM lezamAtra bhI ahaMkAra bhAva nahI jage / dhanya hai Apake zaizava ko / dhanya hai Apake anAsakta bhAvoM ko / dhanya hai Apake janetA ko, jinakI ratna kukSi se aisA advitIya pUtra ratna janmA / pra.453 rAjyAvasthA ke samaya hameM mana meM kyA ciMtana karanA cAhie ? u. he devAdhideva ! he kRpAnidhAna ! vizAla sukha samRddhi athAha, vaibhava se paripUrNa sAmrAjya, sukomArya yauvana ko pAkara bhI Apa asaMga, nirlipta aura anAsakta rahe / zarIra kI apekSA AtmA ko sajAne, saMvArane meM pratipala tatpara rhe| mAtra cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSaya hetu Apane rAjya kA saMcAlana kiyA / bhoga kI bajAya ApazrI ne sadaiva yoga ko mahatva diyA / aise ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 117 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. acintya AtmaguNa sampanna rAja rAjezvara ke darzana kara hama dhanya hue pra. 454 zramaNAvasthA ke daurAna mana meM kyA ciMtana-manana karanA cAhie ? he karuNAnidhi ! kaThora tapa va japa ke dvArA Apane saMyama mArga kI sAdhanA N kI / pratipala dharma dhyAna va zukla dhyAna meM nimagna rahe, prANImAtra para samadRSTi rakhI, jJAna - darzana - cAritra se AtmA ko alaMkRta kiyaa| aise Atma jAgaruka parama kRpAlu dayAnidhAna devAdhideva tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke. darzana utkRSTa puNyazAlI AtmA hI kara sakatA hai / pra.455 abhiSeka kise kahate haiM ? u. vividha auSadhiyoM se yukta pavitra jala dvArA mantroccAra pUrvaka jinabimba ke sarvAMga kI vizuddhi karanA, abhiSeka kahalAtA hai / pra.456 abhiSeka va prakSAla meM kyA antara hai ? u. abhiSeka - jina pratimA ke zIrSabhAga (sira) se sugandhita jalAdi dvArA nhavaNa karanA, abhiSeka hai / prakSAla - jinezvara paramAtmA ke caraNoM meM jaladhArA Adi ke dvArA caraNa prakSAlana (pakhAranA) karanA, prakSAla kahalAtA hai / pra. 457 meru parvata para indra Adi devatA kitane kalazoM se paramAtmA kA janmAbhiSeka karate hai ? 1 karoDa 60 lAkha kalazoM se indra Adi devatA paramAtmA kA janmAbhiSeka karate hai / pra.458 paramAtmA ke 250 abhiSeka meM se kauna se devatA kitane abhiSeka karate hai ? bhavanapati devoM ke 20 indroM ke u. u. 118 20 For Personal & Private Use Only * abhiSeka paMcama avasthA trika

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vyaMtara - vANavyaMtara devoM ke 32 indroM ke vaimAnika devoM ke 10 indroM ke manuSya kSetra ke 66 candra aura 66 sUrya ke asurakumAra kI 10 indrANiyoM ke abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka abhiSeka kula 250 abhiSeka pra. 459 kauna sI ATha jAti ke kalaza dvArA abhiSeka indra Adi devatA gaNa karate hai ? .u. 1. svarNa 2. rupA 3. ratna 4. svarNa ratna 5. svarNa rupA 6. rupA ratna 7. svarNa rupA ratna 8. mATI / uparokta ATha jAti ke pratyeka ATha-ATha hajAra kalazoM yAni 64000 (8 x 8000) kalazoM dvArA 250 abhiSeka hote hai / kula eka karoDa sATha nAgakumAra kI 12 indrANiyoM ke vyaMtarendra kI indrANiyoM ke jyotiSadeva kI indrANiyoM ke saudharma aura IzAnendra kI 16 indrANiyoM ke cAra lokapAla ke tIna parSadoM ke devoM kA sAmAnika devoM kA trAyatriMzaka devoM kA aMgarakSaka'devoM kA sainyAdhipati devoM kA prakIrNa devoM kA caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 32 10 132 10 12 4 4 16 4 1 For Personal & Private Use Only 119

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lAkha (64000 x 250) kalazoM se 64 indoM aura karoDoM devI-devatA paramAtmA kA abhiSeka karate hai / pra.460 janmAbhiSeka ke kalazoM kA pramANa batAiye ? u. pratyeka kalaza 25 yojana U~ce, 12 yojana vistAra vAle aura 1 yojana nalikA vAle hote hai / pra.461 padastha avasthA kise kahate hai ? u. paramAtmA kI kevalajJAna prApti ke pazcAt kI tIrthaMkara avasthA ke citana dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karanA, padastha avasthA kahalAtI hai| arthAt paramAtmA kI kevala jJAnAvasthA se lekara nirvANa pUrva kI samasta avasthA, padastha avasthA kahalAtI hai / pra.462 paramAtmA kI padastha avasthA kA cintana kaise kareM ? u. parikara ke uparI bhAga meM citrita kalpavRkSa Adi aSTa prAtihAryoM ko dekhakara paramAtmA kI padastha avasthA kA ciMtana kareM / pra.463 prAtihArya kise kahate hai ? u. pravacana sAroddhAra kI TIkAnusAra - "pratihArA iva pratihArA surapatiniyuktA devAsteSAM karmANi kRtyAni prAtihAryANi / " arthAt indra dvArA dvAra rakSa kI taraha niyukta devatA pratihArI kahalAte hai aura unake dvArA karane yogya kArya prAtihArya hai / pra.464 ' pratihAra' zabda kA zabdArtha kijie ? u. " pratyekaM harati svAmipArzvamAnayati" (prati + h + aN) pratyeka ko svAmI ke pAsa lAne vAlA pratihAra dvArapAla / pratihAra zabda kA dUsarA artha dvAra, daravAjA Adi bhI hai / 120 For Personal & Private Use Only paMcama avasthA trika

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pra.465 parikara meM aSTa prAtihArya ke pratIka batAiye ? u. 1. parikara ke UparI bhAga meM ardha-vartulAkAra eka patte kA AkAra dikhAI detA hai, vaha azoka vRkSa kA pratIka hai / 2. paramAtmA ke Asa-pAsa puSpa mAlA liye khaDe AkRti vAle deva, surapuSpa vRSTi kA pratIka hai / 3. eka tarapha pIpADI athavA zaMkha jaise vArjitra hAthoM meM lie khar3e deva, divya dhvani kA pratIka hai / 4. parikara meM nagArA athavA Dholaka jaise vArjitra lie khar3e deva, deva duMdubhi kA pratIka hai / 5. hAthoM meM cAmara lie khar3e deva, cAmara prAtihArya kA pratIka hai / 6. paramAtmA ke mukha ke pIche golAkAra AkRti, bhAmaMDala kA pratIka hai| paramAtmA ke upara tIna chatra, chatratraya prAtihArya kA pratIka hai / 8. paramAtmA ke nIce siMha mukhAkRti jaisI racanA, svarNa siMhAsana prAtihArya kA pratIka jAnanA cAhie / uparokta aSTa prAtihArya kI kalpanA karake dhyAna ke mAdhyama se paramAtmA kI padastha avasthA kA ciMtana karanA cAhie / pra.466 parikara ke abhAva meM paramAtmA kI padastha avasthA kI kalpanA kaise kareM ? 7. u. siMhAsana samAna pabAsana para virAjita paramAtmA ko dekhakara paramAtmA kI padastha avasthA (kevalI avasthA) kA ciMtana kareM / pra.467 aSTa prAtihArya kA nAmollekha kIjie ? u. 1. azoka vRkSa 2. sura puSpavRSTi 3. divyadhvani 4. cAmara yugala 5. svarNa ++ caityavaMdana. bhASya praznottarI . For Personal & Private Use Only 121

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siMhAsana 6. bhAmaNDala 7. deva dundubhi 8. chatra traya / 1. azoka vRkSa - ati manohara evaM vizAla zAlavRkSa se subhobhita paramAtmA kI deha se bAraha guNA bar3A aisA azoka vRkSa (AsopAlava vRkSa) samavasaraNa ke madhya meM devatA racate hai / jisake nIce bhagavAna virAjakara dezanA pharamAte hai| 2. surapuSpavRSTi - eka yojana pramANa samavasaraNa kI bhUmi meM deva . adhovRnta evaM Upara mukhavAle, jalasthala meM utpanna, sadA vikasvara, vaikriya zakti se janya, pAMca varNa ke sacitta puSpoM kI jAnupramANa vRSTi karate hai / paramAtmA ke atizaya se una puSpoM ke jIvoM ko kisI prakAra kI pIDA (kilAmanA) nahI hotI hai / 3. divya dhvani - paramAtmA kI vANI ko devatA mAlakoza rAga, vINA, baMsI Adi se svara pUrate hai| 4. cAmara yugala - ratna jaDita svarNa DaMDI vAle cAra jor3I zveta cAmara samavasaraNa meM devatA bhagavAna ke donoM ora bIMjate hai / 5. svarNa siMhAsana - paramAtmA ke baiThane hetu atyanta camakIlI keza saTA se suzobhita skandhoM se yukta aura spaSTa dikhAI dene vAlI tIkSNa dAr3hAoM se sajIva lagane vAle siMhAlaMkRta, anamola ratna jaDita siMhAsana kI racanA devatA karate hai / bhAmaNDala - bhagavAna ke mukhamaMDala ke pIche zarad Rtu ke samAna ugra tejasvI bhAmaMDala kI racanA devatA karate hai / usa bhAmaMDala meM paramAtmA kA teja saMkramita hotA hai| paramAtmA kA mukha itanA tejasvI hotA hai jise bhAmaMDala ke abhAva meM hama dekha nahIM sakate / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 122 paMcama avasthA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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7. deva dundubhi - jinakI tIvra dhvani se tInoM bhuvana guMja uThate hai aisI deva dundubhi paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa ke samaya devatA bajAte hai| ve aisA sUcana karate hai ki he bhavya prANiyoM ! tuma mokSa nagara ke sArthavAha ke tulya ina paramAtmA kI sevA karo, inakI zaraNa meM jAo / 8. chatratraya samavasaraNa meM devatA paramAtmA ke mastaka ke upara zaradacandra samAna ujjvala tathA motiyoM kI mAlAoM se suzobhita uparA - uparI kramazaH tIna tIna chatroM kI racanA karate hai / - paramAtmA samavasaraNa meM pUrvAbhimukha virAjate hai aura anya tIna dizAoM ( uttara, pazcima, dakSiNa) meM devatA bhagavAna ke prabhAva se pratibimba racakara sthApana karate hai / cAroM ora paramAtmA ke Upara tIna-tIna chatra kI racanA hone se bAraha chatra hote hai / anya samaya (vihAra velA) tIna chatra hI hote hai I samavasaraNa ke nahI hone para bhI ye aSTa prAtihArya paramAtmA ke kevalajJAna se lekara nirvANa samaya (zarIra choDane se pUrva ) taka sadA paramAtmA ke sAtha rahate hai / RSabhadeva paramAtmA se lekara pArzvanAtha paramAtmA taka azoka vRkSa kI U~cAI tIrthaMkara ke zarIra se bAraha guNA va vistAra eka yojana se adhika hotA hai / kiMtu paramAtmA mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM usakI 1 U~cAI 32 dhanuSa hai| pra.468 Avazyaka cUrNi meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa sambandhI carcA ke prasaMga meM azoka vRkSa kI U~cAI unake zarIra se 12 guNI kahI hai "asogavarapAyavaM jiNauccatAo bArasaguNaM sakko viuvvaitti" yaha caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 123

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bAta pUrvokta ( 32 dhanuSa) pramANa se kaise saMgata hai samajhAiye ? u. Avazyaka cUNi meM jo U~cAI batAI gayI hai vaha mAtra azoka vRkSa kI hai, kintu yahA~ batAI gaI U~cAI zAla vRkSa sahita azoka vRkSa kI hai / mAtra azoka vRkSa kI U~cAI to yahA~ bhI paramAtmA mahAvIra ke deha se 12 guNA adhika hai| paramAtmA mahAvIra kA dehamAna 7 hAtha hai aura use 12 se guNA . karane para 21 dhanuSa hote hai, usameM 11 dhanuSa pramANa zAla vRkSa kI U~cAI . milAne se azoka vRkSa kI U~cAI 32 dhanuSa hotI hai| azoka vRkSa Upara zAla vRkSa ke astitva kI pramANikatA samAvAyAMga sUtra kI nimna paMktiyoM se hotI hai - "batIsa dhaNuyAI ceiya rukkho u vaddhamANassa / niccougo asogo ucchanno sAlarukkheNaM // " arthAt paramAtmA mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM azoka vRkSa kI U~cAI 32 dhanuSa hai| sabhI RtuoM meM puSpa phalAdi kI samRddhi se sadAbAhara rahane vAlA azoka vRkSa zAlavRkSa se unnata hai| pra.469 jAnu-pramANa puSpoM se bhare hue samavasaraNa meM jayaNA pAlaka sAdhuoM kA avasthAna va gamanAgamana kaise ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki isameM sAkSAt jIva hiMsA hai ? u. kucha matAvalambiyoM ke anusAra samavasaraNa meM barasAye gaye phUla devatA ke dvArA vikurvita hone se acitta hai / ata: una para gamanAgamana karane vAle sAdhuoM ko jIva hiMsA kA doSa nahI lagatA, yaha pratyukta yukta pratIta nahIM hotA hai / kAraNa samavasaraNa meM mAtra vikurvita puSpa hI nahIM hote, balki jala-thala meM utpanna hone vAle puSpa bhI hote hai / Agama meM kahA hai - ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ paMcama avasthA trika 124 For Personal & Private Use Only

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"biTaTThAI surabhi jalathalayaM divva kusumanIhAriM / payariMti samaMteNaM dasaddhavaNNaM kusumavuddhiM // " adhomukha, guMDavAle devoM dvArA vikurvita phUloM se bhI adhika zobhAvAle, jala va thala meM utpanna aise paMcavarNa vAle phUloM kI vRSTi devatA samavasaraNa meM cAroM ora karate hai| eka mata yaha bhI hai ki jisa deza (sthAna) meM sAdhu-sAdhvI Ate-jAte yA baiThate hai, usa deza meM devatA puSpa vRSTi nahIM karate hai, kiMtu yaha kathana bhI ucita pratIta nahI hotA hai / kAraNa, samavasaraNa meM sAdhuoM ke Ane-jAne baiThane kA sthAna niyata (nizcitta) nahI hotA hai| ve sarvatra gamanAgamana kara sakate hai| ataH pUrvokta praznoM kA sarva gItArtha-sammata utara to yaha hai ki samavasaraNa meM barasAye gaye puSpa vAstava meM sacitta hI hai| kiMtu, tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke acintya prabhAva ke kAraNa unake Upara gamanAgamana karane para bhI jIvoM ko pIr3A nahI hotI, pratyuta sura, nara, munivara ke gamanAgamana se sudhA siMcita kI taraha puSpa aura adhika vikasvara banate hai / pra.470 divya dhvani prAtihArya ke antargata kaise A sakatI hai, kyoMki vaha devakRta na hokara svayaM paramAtmA kI hI dhvani hotI hai? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI vANI, svAbhAvika rupa se madhura hotI hai| kiMtu devoM kA yaha kartavya hai ki jaba paramAtmA 'mAlakoza rAga' meM dezanA pharamAte hai, ve donoM ora se vINA, veNu Adi se svara dekara paramAtmA kI vANI ko aura adhika madhura banAte hai / ataH aMzata: divya dhvani pratihArI kRta kahalAtI hai| loka meM dekhA jAtA hai ki hAramoniyama, tabalA, vINA Adi kA svara gAyaka ke svara kA sahakArI hotA hai, vaise hI divya dhvani bhI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 125 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sahakArI hai, ata: prAtihArya kahalAtI hai / pra.471 rupAtIta avasthA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. rupAtIta arthAt paramAtmA kI siddhAvasthA avasthA prApta hotI hai use rupAtIta avasthA kahate hai / pra. 472 parikara ke dvArA paramAtmA kI siddhAvasthA ( rupAtIta ) kA ciMtana kaise kiyA jAtA haiM ? parikara meM kAyotsarga mudrA meM khaDI jina pratimA evaM paryaMkAsana meM virAjita paramAtmA kI pratimA ko dekhakara paramAtmA kI siddhAvasthA kA ciMtana kiyA jAtA hai / pra.473 parikara ke abhAva meM paramAtmA kI rupAtIta avasthA kI kalpanA kaise kI jAya ? u. u. padmAsana yA kAussagga mudrA meM paramAtmA ko sthira dekhakara paramAtmA kI rupAtIta avasthA kI kalpanA kI jAya / pra.474 jina pratimA kina-kina mudrA ( saMsthAna, AkRti) meM milatI ( nirmita hotI ) hai ? | u. jina pratimA kAyotsarga mudrA aura paryaMkAsana mudrA meM nirmita hotI hai pra.475 jina pratimAe~ uparokta doM mudrAoM meM hI kyoM hotI hai ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA ina do mudrAoM meM hI mokSa gamana karate hai / jinezvara paramAtmA kI bhava samApti kI aMtima velA (siddha gamana se pUrva ) meM jo saMsthAna hotA hai, vahI saMsthAna Atma pradezoM se ghanIbhUta saMsthAna mokSa meM hotA hai| pra.476 vartamAna caubIsI ke kauna se tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kisa-kisa saMsthAna 126 aSTa karmoM ke kSaya se jo meM mokSa gaye ? For Personal & Private Use Only paMcama avasthA trika

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u. paramAtmA RSabhadeva, nemInAtha aura mahAvIra svAmI paryaMka saMsthAna meM mokSa gaye zeSa paramAtmA kAyotsarga saMsthAna meM mokSa gaye / pra.477 kyA sabhI siddhAtmAe~ ina do Asana meM hI mokSa jAte hai ? u. nahIM, kevala tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hI khaDgAsana (kAyotsarga mudrA) aura paryaMkAsana meM nirvANa jAte hai, anya samasta siddha AtmAe~ kisI bhI anya Asana (mudrA, saMsthAna) meM mokSa jA sakate hai / pra.478 paryaMkAsana va padmAsana meM kyA antara hai ? u. dAyIM jaMghA va sAthala ke madhya meM bAyA~ paira sthApita karanA, bAyIM jaMghA va . sAthala ke madhya meM dAyA~ paira sthApita karanA aura nAbhi ke pAsa bAyeM hAtha kI hathelI dAyeM hAtha kI hathelI ke Upara rakhanA, paryaMkAsana kahalAtA hai| paryaMkAsana meM nAbhi ke pAsa bAyeM hAtha kI hathelI dAyeM hAtha kI hathelI ke Upara hotI hai, jabaki padmAsana meM aisA nahI hotA / zeSa mudrA paryaMkAsana ke samAna hotI hai| * pra.479 paramAtmA kI janmAdi avasthA kA ciMtana kyoM karanA cAhie ? u. paramAtmA ke jIvana se sambandhita samasta avasthAe~ dravya nikSepa kI apekSA se pUjanIya hai / isalie cyavana se lekara paramAtmA kI siddhAvasthA kA ... ciMtana kiyA jAtA hai| pra.480 jinezvara paramAtmA kI pratimA ke parikara meM aSTa prAtihArya kA nirmANa kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? . u. avasthA trika bhAvanA bhAne ke hetu se kiyA jAtA hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 127 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.481 zarIra rahita siddhoM kI pratimA kaise sambhava hai ? 1 u. pUrvabhAva prajJApana naya kI apekSA se siddhoM kI pratimAe~ sthApita kara sakate hai, kyoMki siddhAvasthA se pUrva sayogI kevalI avasthA meM sazarIra the mokSagamana se pUrva jo zarIravasthA ( AkRti, saMsthAna) siddha paramAtmA ke hotI hai vahI avasthA cidAtmA siddha paramAtmA ke mokSa (siddhAvasthA) meM rahatI hai| zarIra ke samAna siddha bhI saMsthAnavAn hote hai / 128 For Personal & Private Use Only paMcama avasthA trika

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SaSTa dizA trika pra.482 dizA trika kise kahate hai ? u. prabhu pujana, vaMdana, darzana karate samaya dAyIM, bAyIM aura pRSTha (pIche) dizA meM dekhane kA tyAga karake kevala paramAtmA ke mukha maMDala para dRSTi sthApita karanA, dizA trika kahalAtA hai| pra.483 anya tIna dizAoM ( dAyIM, bAyIM va pRSTha) meM dekhane kA tyAga kyoM kahA ? caityavaMdana karate samaya caMcala mana ko bAhya ceSTAoM se haTAkara mAtra paramAtma-svarupa meM sthira karane ke hetu se kahA hai / dizA trika tyAga se mana ekAgra banatA hai, paramAtmA bhakti meM mana jur3atA hai aura karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai| u ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 129 For Personal & Private Use Only

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saptama pramArjanA trika pra.484 pramArjanA kA zAbdika artha batAiye ? u. pramArjana = pra + mArjanA / pra = upayoga, viveka, mArjanA = pUMjanA, sApha karanA / pra.485 pramArjanA trika kise kahate hai ? u. caityavaMdana karane se pUrva jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie prathama dRSTi (A~kha) se dekhakara, phira uttarAsana (dupaTTe) ke kinAre athavA rajoharaNa kI daziyoM (phaliyoM) se bhUmi ko tIna bAra pUMjanA, pramArjanA trika kahalAtA hai| pra.486 maMdira meM zrAvaka va zramaNa pramArjanA kisase karate hai ? u. zrAvaka jina maMdira meM pramArjanA khesa (uttarAsana) se, pauSadhavratadhArI cara - vale kI phaliyoM se aura zramaNa bhagavaMta rajoharaNa kI daziyoM se bhUmi pramArjana karate hai| pra.487 khesa kaisA honA cAhie ? u. khesa rezamI tantuoM se nirmita va kinAroM se khulA caravale kI phaliyoM kI bhA~ti komala reze vAlA honA cAhie, tAki bhUmi pramArjana ke daurAna jIvoM kI jayaNA kara skeN| pra.488 satara saMDAsana (satraha pramArjanA) kaise kiye jAte hai ? u. (1-3) dAhine (jimaNe) pA~va ke kamara ke nIce ke bhAga se prAraMbha kara pA~va taka kA pichalA sarvabhAga; pIche kI kamara kA madhya bhAga; bAyeM pA~va ke kamara ke nIce kA pichale pA~va taka sarva bhAga / kula 3 pramArjanA / *(4-6) uparyukta prakAra se - Age kA dAhinA pA~va, madhyabhAga aura bAyAM - UTTTTPh +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 130 saptama pramArjanA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pA~va / kula 3 pramArjanA / * (7-9) nIce baiThate samaya tIna bAra bhUmi pramArjanA / kula 3 pramArjanA / - (10-11) dAhine hAtha meM mu~hapati lekara lalATa (mastaka) ke dAhinI tarapha se pramArjanA karate hue sArA lalATa, sArA bAyA~ hAtha tathA mIce kohaNI taka, vahA~ se usI prakAra bAyeM hAtha meM mu~hapati lekara bAyIM tarapha se pramArjanA karate hue sArA lalATa, sArA dAhinA hAtha tathA nIce kohaNI taka vahA~ se caravale kI DAMDI ko mu~hapati se pramArjanA karanA / kula 2. pramArjanA / * (12-14) tIna bAra caravale ke gucche (daziyoM) kA mu~hapati se pramArjanA krnaa| kula 3. pramArjanAM * (15-17) uThate samaya tIna bAra avagraha se bAhara nikalate hue Asana para pIche pramArjanA karanA / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 131

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aSTama Alambana trika pra.489 Alambana trika (varNAdi trika) se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. mana, vacana aura kAyA ko zabda, artha aura pratimA ke Alambana (sahArA, AdhAra) se sthira (ekAgra) karake paramAtma ke svarupa se ekAkAra karanA, bhakti yoga meM tadAkAra bananA hI, Alambana trika hai| pra.490 Alambana trika ke nAma batAiye ? u. 1. varNAlambana (sUtrAlambana) 2. arthAlambana 3. pratimAlambana / pra.491 varNAlambana ( sUtrAlambana) kise kahate hai ? u. bhAva pUjA meM bole jAne vAle sUtroM kA Alambana lenA / arthAt caityavaMdana karate samaya sUtroM ke akSara zuddha, spaSTa, svara va vyaMjana kA bheda, padaccheda, zabda aura saMpadA ko samajha sakeM, aise manda va mudhara svara meM bolanA, varNAlambana kahalAtA hai| pra.492 artha Alambana kise kahate hai ? u. sUtra meM nihita artha kA sahArA lenA / arthAt sUtroM ko uccArita karate samaya mana meM sUtroM ke artha kA bhI cintana karanA, artha Alambana kahalAtA hai| pra.493 pratimA Alambana se kyA tAtparya hai ? / u. paramAtmA kI pratimA kA sahArA lenA / sUtra ke arthAnusAra arihaMta paramAtmA kA pratyakSa bhAva sahita guNAtmaka smaraNa karanA, pratimA Alambana hai / pra.494 yoga kI apekSA se Alambana trika ko samajhAiye ? u. arthAlambana - mana ko sUtra ke artha kA Alambana, arthAlambana hai / varNAlambana - vacana ko sUtroccAra kA Alambana, sUtra (varNa) Alambana hai| pratimAlambana - kAyA ko jina bimba kA Alambana, pratimAlambana hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 132 aSTama Alambana trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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navama mudrA trika pra.495 mudrA zabda se kyA lAtparya hai ? u. hasta Adi zarIra ke avayavoM kA AkAra vizeSa / devavaMdana, dhyAna, sAmAyika Adi karate samaya mukha va zarIra kI jo nizcala AkRti kI jAtI hai, use mudrA kahate hai| pra.496 mudrA trika ke nAma batAiye ? u. - 1. jina mudrA 2. yoga mudrA 3. muktA zukti mudrA / pra.497 jina mudrA kise kahate hai ? u. donoM pairoM ke bIca Age kI ora cAra aMgula evaM pIche kI ora cAra aMgula se kucha kama aMtara rakhate hue kAyotsarga karanA, jina mudrA kahalAtI hai| . ise kAyotsarga mudrA bhI kahate hai| pra.498 jina mudrA kahA~-kahA~ kI jAtI hai ? u. pratikramaNa, caityavaMdana, kAyotsarga Adi meM khar3e-khar3e karane yogya sarva ___kriyAoM meM kI jAtI hai| pra.499 vighna vijetA mudrA kise kahate hai ? u.. jina mudrA ko vighna vijetA mudrA kahate hai| pra.500 yoga mudrA kise kahate hai ? u. donoM hAthoM kI aMguliyoM ko eka dUsare ke bIca aMtarita karake, kamala koSa kA nirmANa karate hue hAtha jor3akara donoM kuhaniyoM ko peTa para sthApita karane se banane vAlI mudrA, yoga mudrA kahalAtI hai| yaha ahaMkAra kA nAza va vighnoM ko upazAMta karane meM samartha hotI hai| - ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 133 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.501 kauna-kaunase sUtroM ke uccAraNa ke samaya yoga mudrA kI jAtI hai ? u. iriyAvahiyA, tassa uttarI, logassa, caityavaMdana, jaMkiMci, namutthuNaM, stuti, . stavana, arihaMta ceiyANaM meM yoga mudrA kI jAtI hai| pra.502 muktA zukti mudrA kise kahate hai ? u. donoM hAthoM kI aMguliyoM aura aMguThoM ko eka-dUsare se saTAkara motI ke sIpa kI taraha donoM hAthoM ko ubhArakara jor3ate hue bhAla para lagAnA, muktA zukti mudrA hai| pra.503 muktA zukti mudrA ke sambandha meM kyA matAntara hai ? u. kucha AcAryoM ke matAnusAra isa mudrA meM hAthoM ko lalATa (bhAla) para lagAkara 'jaya vIyarAya' sUtra bolanA cAhie aura kucheka ke anusAra hAthoM ko lalATa para nahI lagAnA caahie| pra.504 muktA zukti mudrA kA upayoga kahA~ kiyA jAtA hai.? u. isa mudrA kA upayoga jAvaMti ceiyAI, jAvaMta kevi sAhu evaM jaya vIyarAya sUtroM ke uccAraNa karate samaya kiyA jAtA hai / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 134 navama mudrA trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.505 praNidhAna se kyA tAtparya hai ? 'prArthanAgarbhamaikAgra' arthAt mana, vacana va lAyA kI azubha pravRttiyA~ rokakara, ekAgratA se paramAtmA kI zaraNa svIkAra karanA, pratyeka janma (bhavabhava) meM paramAtmA ke zaraNa kI yAcanA karanA aura bhava nirveda kI prArthanA karanA, praNidhAna hai / pra. 506 praNidhAna kA zabdArtha batAiye ? u. dhyAna, ekAgnatA, dhyeya, nirNaya I pra.507 praNidhAna trika ke nAma batAiye ? u. dazama praNidhAna trika u. 1. caityavaMdana sUtra 2. munivaMdana sUtra 3. prArthanA sUtra / pra.508 caityavaMdana sUtra kise aura kyoM kahate hai ? u. jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra ko caityavaMdana sUtra kahate hai / tInoM loka meM sthita samasta caityoM (maMdira, pratimA) ko isa sUtra ke dvArA vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, isalie ise caityavaMdana sUtra kahate hai / pra. 509 munivaMdana sUtra kise aura kyoM kahate hai ? u. jAvaMta kevi sAhu sUtra ko kahate hai, kyoMki isa sUtra meM DhAI dvIpa meM vicaraNa karane vAle samasta muni bhagavaMtoM ko bhAva pUrvaka vaMdanA kI gaI hai / pra. 510 jaya vIyarAya sUtra ko prArthanA sUtra kyoM kahate hai ? u. isa sUtra meM paramAtmA se ATha vastuoM kI yAcanA (prArthanA) kI gaI hai, isalie ise prArthanA sUtra kahate hai / pra.511 isa sUtra ke dvArA paramAtmA se kaunasI vastuoM kI yAcanA kI gaI caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 135

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hai ? nimna vastuoM kI- 1. bhava nirveda - saMsAra ke prati vairAgya bhAva 2. mArgAnusArI 3. iSTaphala kI siddhi 4. loka viruddha kA tyAga 5. gurUjanoM kI pUjA 6. paropakAra kI vRtti 7. sadgurU kA yoga 8. bhavaparyanta una sadgurU ke vacanoM kI sevA arthAt unakI AjJAnusAra calane kI zakti 9. bhavobhava prabhu caraNoM kI sevA / jaba taka mokSa kI prApti na ho, taba taka akhaNDa rupa se ye bhAva mana meM utpanna ho / pra. 512 bhava nivveo se kyA tAtparya hai ? janma - maraNAdiM duHkha rupa saMsAra se nirveda virakti utpanna ho arthAt mana meM vairAgya ke bhAva utpanna ho / u. u. pra.513 bhava- nivveo ke dvArA paramAtmA se kyA yAcanA kI jAtI hai ? u. saMsAra ke prati asAratA ke bhAva arthAt deva, manuSya bhava meM sukhamaya saMsAra bhI asAra hai, saMsAra ke bhautika sukha mRga maricikA ke samAna kSaNika hai, bhava bhramaNA ko baDhAne ke sAdhana hai asalI sukhaM to mokSa sukha hai vahI zAzvata sukha hai aise bhAva aMtara AtmA meM pragaTa ho, aisI yAcanA paramAtmA se kI jAtI hai / pra. 514 maggANusAriyA ( mArgAnusAritA) se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. durAgraha, kadAgraha kA tyAga karake tAttvika satya mArga ke anukaraNa karane kI vRtti, mArgAnusAritA hai / paMcAzaka TIkAnusAra mokSa mArga kA anusaraNa karanA, maggANusAriyA hai| pra.515 maggANusAriyA kathana dvArA paramAtmA se kyA yAcanA kI jAtI hai ? u. mArgAnusArI ke 35 guNa hamArI aMtara AtmA meM utpanna ho tathA mokSa mArga dazama praNidhAna trika 136 For Personal & Private Use Only

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para calane kI zakti prApta ho, aisI paramAtmA se yAcanA kI jAtI hai / pra.516 mArgAnusArI kise kahate hai ? u. mArga kA anusaraNa karane vAlA arthAt jinezvara paramAtmA prarupita tAttvika satya mArga kA anusaraNa karane vAlA mArgAnusArI kahalAtA hai / jaise - apunarbaMdhaka jIva, jisane abhI taka samyaktva ko prApta nahI kiyA hai, samyaktva prApti se pUrva jIva tIna karaNa meM se prathama yathApravRtti karaNa karane se itanA sarala pariNAmI bana jAtA hai ki usakA citta bhautika sukhoM kI upAdeyatA se haTakara AdhyAtmika mArga kA anusaraNa karatA hai, taba vaha jIva mArgAnusArI kahalAtA hai| pra.517 mArgAnusArI ke 35 guNa kauna se hai ? u. 1. dharma zravaNa 2. satsaMga 3. kadAgraha tyAga 4. pApa tyAga 5. lajjA 6. niMdA tyAga 7. niMdA pravRtti tyAga 8. indriya gulAmI tyAga 10. saumyatA 11. buddhi ke ATha guNa 12. nyAya sampanna vaibhava 13. ucita vyaya 14. ucita veza 15. ucita vivAha 16. ucita ghara 17. ucita deza 18. ucita bhojana 19. ajIrNa meM bhojana tyAga 20. adeza kAla caryA tyAga 21. prasiddha dezAcAra pAlana 22. balAbala vicAra 23. mAtA-pitA kA pUjana 24. poSya poSaNa 25. atithi sAdhu sevA 26. ziSTAcAra prazaMsA 27. guNa-pakSapAta 28. paropakAra 29. trivarga bAdhA 30. jJAnavRddha cAritra pAtra kI sevA 31. lokapriyatA 32. dIrgha dRSTi 33. vizeSajJatA 34. kRtajJatA 35. dayA / pra.518 uparokta 35 guNoM ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA jA sakatA hai? u. cAra bhAgoM meM - 1. nIMva ke guNa 2. ucita guNa 3. karaNIya guNa 4. zikhara ke guNa / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 137 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.519 kauna se guNoM ko nIMva ke guNa kahA jAtA hai aura kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. 1. dharma zravaNa 2. satsaMga 3. kadAgraha tyAga 4. pApa tyAga 5. lajjA 6. niMdA zravaNa 7. niMdA pravRtti tyAga 8. indriya gulAmI tyAga 9. AMtara zatru tyAga 10. saumyatA 11. buddhi ke ATha guNa 12. nyAya saMpanna vaibhava / uparokta bAraha guNoM para hI mArgAnusArI kA jIvana TikA rahatA hai isalie inheM nIMva ke guNa kahA jAtA hai| pra.520 kauna se guNa ucita guNa kahalAte hai aura kyoM ? u. nimna guNa - 1. ucita vyaya 2. ucita veza 3. ucita vivAha 4. ucita ghara 5. ucita deza 6. ucita bhojana 7. ajIrNa meM bhojana tyAga 8. adeza . kAla caryA tyAga 9. prasiddha dezAcAra pAlana 10. bAlAbala vicAra / ina 10 guNoM se jIva kA kisI prakAra se AdhyAtmika vikAsa to nahI hotA hai, kintu pratyeka dRSTi se jIva ke vikAsa meM ina aucitya guNoM kI AvazyakatA paDatI hI hai isalie ye ucita guNa kahalAte hai| pra.521 karaNIya guNa kise aura kaunase guNoM ko kahate hai ? u. kucha karane se hI jina guNoM kI prApti hotI hai, unheM karaNIya guNa kahate hai| 1. mAtA pitA kA pUjana 2. poSya poSaNa 3. atithi sAdhu sevA 4. ziSTAcAra prazaMsA 5. guNa pakSapAta 6. paropakAra 7. trivarga abAdhA 8. jJAnavRddha cAritra pAtra kI sevaa| pra.522 kauna se guNoM ko zikhara ke guNa kahate hai aura kyoM ? u. nimna guNoM ko zikhara ke guNa kahate hai - 1. lokapriyatA 2. dIrgha dRSTi 3. vizeSajJatA 4. kRtajJatA 5. dayA / kyoMki inhIM guNoM se vyakti ke vyaktitva kI pahacAna hotI hai| off to toto of fo of oft to fo of oto fo of of fo of ofo of of of of f f f f f of to offtttt fo of off of 138 dazama praNidhAna trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.523 ihaloka meM iSTaphala kI siddhi ke lie prArthanA karanA kyA ucita hai? u. hA~ ucita hai, kyoMki isa janma meM iSTa prayojana kI prApti hone se citta meM svasthatA TikI rahatI hai jisase vaha vyakti Atma kalyANa ke kAryoM meM dharma pravRtti kara sakatA hai isa Azaya se ihaloka meM iSTaphala kI prArthanA karanA anucita nahIM hai| pra.524 iSTaphala siddhi dvArA paramAtmA se kyA prArthanA kI jAtI hai ? u. vartamAna meM citta kI svasthatA banI rahe aura jIvana dharma meM pravRta ho, aisI avirodhI iSTa vastuoM kI siddhi hetu paramAtmA se prArthanA kI jAtI hai / pra.525 avirodhI iSTa vastuoM kI kAmanA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. dharma kI dRSTi se jisakA virodha na ho aisI vastuoM kI kAmanA krnaa| jaise - garIba sAdhaka, jIvana kI AvazyakatAoM kI pUrti hetu dhana kI yAcanA karatA hai taba vaha ucita aura avirodhI hai| lekina bhoga vilAsa hetu dhana kI yAcanA karatA hai taba vaha anucita aura virodhI hai| anyAya, hiMsaka vyApAra Adi se dhana prApti kI icchA bhI virodhI kahI jAtI hai| pra.526 loka viruddhaccAo se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. loka viruddha kAryoM kA tyAga karanA / kisI kI niMdA karanA, guNa sampanna AtmAoM jaise - samRddha AcAryAdi kI niMdA karanA, maMda buddhi vAloM dvArA kRta dhArmika kriyA para ha~sanA, lokapujya vyakti yAni rAjA, maMtrI,seTha sAhukAra aura gurUjanoM kA tiraskAra karanA, bahujana virodhiyoM kA sAtha denA unase samparka rakhanA, deza-grAma-kula-pracalita AcAra kA ullaMghana karanA Adi loka viruddha kArya hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 139 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.527 loka virodhI dharmI sva aura para donoM ke lie anarthakArI aura Atma ? ghAtaka kaise hotA hai jaba dhArmika jIva (sAdhaka) loka viruddha kArya karatA hai, taba loka usake viruddha meM A khaDe ho jAte hai / una virodhIjanoM ke dekhakara usa sAdhaka ke mana meM dveSa Adi kaSAya bhAva utpanna hote hai, jo usake Atma patana ke kAraNa banate hai | sAdhaka dvArA kRta loka viruddha kArya se dharma kI niMdA hotI hai / dharmAdi kI niMdA se virodhIjanoM ke mana meM dveSa Adi saMkleza bhAva utpanna hote hai, jo azubha karma bandhana kA kAraNa banate hai / dhIredhIre una logoM ke mana meM dharma ke prati ahobhAva kama ho jAte hai aura kabhIkabhI aisI sthiti utpanna ho jAtI hai ki una logoM ke mana mAnasa meM dharma ke prati vizvAsa hI uTha jAtA hai| isa prakAra se loka viruddha kArya sva : aura para donoM ke lie anarthakArI va AtmaghAtaka hote hai / 1 pra.528 yahA~ loka zabda kisa rUpa meM vivekSita hai ? ziSTa vivekI logoM ke rupa meM vivekSita hai / jJAnI, viziSTajanoM ke dvArA jo kArya viruddha samajhA jAtA hai, unakA tyAga karanA / pra.529 'gurUjana pujA' zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jo gaurava aura bahumAna ke yogya hote hai, aise tyAgI paMcamahAvratadhArI sAdhu bhagavaMta aura mAtA-pitA kI sevA suzruSA karanA, gurUjanoM kI pUjA hai 1 yoga bindu gAthA 110 ke anusAra mAtA-pitA aura vidyAgurU; ina tInoM ke bhAI-bahina Adi sambandhiyoM, jJAnavRddha, vayovRddha aura dharmopadezaka ina samasta ziSTa puruSoM ko gurU samajhanA u. u. 140 dazama praNidhAna trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.530 yoga bindu granthAnusAra gurUjanoM kI pUjA kisa prakAra se karanI cAhie ? u. 1. mAtA-pitA ko trikAla (subaha, dopahara, zAma) namaskAra karanA / sAkSAt namaskAra ke abhAva ( unakI anupasthiti) meM bhAva namaskAra karanA / 2. gurUjanoM ke bAhara se padhArane para bahumAna pUrvaka unakI bhakti karanA / jaise- khar3e honA, AsanAdi pradAna karanA / 3. gurUjanoM ke samakSa udaNDatA kA tyAga kara vinayapUrvaka unase apekSAkRta nIce Asana lagAkara baiThanA / 4. apavitra sthAna para gurUjanoM kA nAma smaraNa na karanA / 5. gurUjanoM kA avarNavAda arthAt niMdA, parAbhava Adi kA zravaNa na karanA / 6. zakti anusAra unheM vastra, bhojana, alaMkAra Adi pradAna karanA / 7. unake dvArA paraloka hitakArI kArya jaise - deva pUjA, atithi bhakti, anukaMpA, dAna Adi kArya karavAnA / 8. unakI icchAnukUla pravRtti karanA / 9. gurUjanoM kI vastuoM jaise - Asana, vastra Adi kA svava para ke * lie upayoga nahIM karanA cAhie / 10. mAtA - pitA kI mRtyu ke pazcAt unakI dhana daulata kA upayoga dharma kArya karane meM karanA / 11. mAtA-pitA kI mRtyu ke pazcAt mRtyu sambandhita devapUjA Adi dhArmika kArya sasammAna karavAnA / pra. 531 paratthakaraNa ( parArthakaraNa ) se kyA tAtparya hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . For Personal & Private Use Only 141

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u. martyaloka meM sArabhUta dUsare jIvoM kI bhalAI kA kArya-paropakAra karanA / svArtha sAdhanA to kSudra jantu bhI karate hai, kintu anyArtha pravRtti karanA, parahitakara pravRtti karanA, yaha jIvana kA sAra evaM puruSArtha kA lakSaNa hai| pra.532 suhagurUjogo se kaise gurU ke yoga kI kAmanA kI jAtI hai ? aura kyoM ? u. viziSTa cAritrAdi guNa sampanna, pavitra, zubha AcArya Adi gurU, sAdhu, sAdhvI Adi dharmAcAryoM kA saMyoga mile, aise gurU kI kAmanA kI jAtI hai| cAritrahIna gurU lAbha kI apekSA hAnikAraka adhika hote hai / jaisebhukhe ko jahara mizrita laDDu milane ke samAna / cAritravAn sadgurU hI hameM samyak rAha dikhAte hai, isalie sadgurU kI kAmanA kI jAtI hai| pra.533 tavvayaNa sevaNA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. sadgurUoM ke upadeza kA pAlana karanA, unake vacanAnusAra AcaraNa kA sevana karanA / sadgurUoM ke vacana sadaiva hitakArI hote hai, isalie jaba taka mokSa kI prApti na ho, taba taka akhaNDa rupa se sadgurU ke vacanoM kA pAlana karanA caahie| pra.534 yahA akhaNDa zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? . u. akhaNDa kA artha kAlApekSA se satata, nirantara, na ki amuka samaya vizeSa / pramANApekSA se unake pratyeka vacana kA akSarataH pAlana, na ki gurU ke kucha vacanoM kA pAlana aura kucha kA nahI arthAt aMzata: pAlana / pra.535 AbhavamakhaNDA' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jaba taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karanA par3e, taba taka mujhe uparokta kathita ina ATha vastuoM kI prApti sampUrNa rupa se ho / ofo of ofo of ofe ofo of of ofo of ofo of ofo ofo of ofo of ofe ofo of of ofo of ofo of of ofo of ofo of of ofo of of ofo of of ofo of of of of 142 dazama praNidhAna trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.536 kina guNoM ko laukika jIvana kA saundarya aura kyoM kahA gayA hai ? . u. loka viruddha tyAga, gurUjana pujA aura parArthakaraNa (paropakAra) ko laukika jIvana kA saundarya kahA hai / ye tInoM hI guNa vyavahAra jagata meM loka hitakArI, lokopayogI banate hai / parahitakArI hone ke kAraNa inheM laukika jIvana kA saundarya kahA gayA hai| pra.537 jayavIyarAya sUtra meM prathama loka viruddha tyAga Adi laukika saundarya kI kAmanA tatpazcAt lokottara saundarya rupa zubha gurU kA yoga aura unake vacanoM kI pAlanA, aisA kramika kyoM kahA gayA ? u. loka viruddha tyAgAdi laukika saundarya ko prApta karane ke pazcAt hI lokottara dharma arthAt jinokta dharma (sadgurU kA yoga, unake vacanoM kI sevA) ko prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai / laukika saundarya (loka viruddha kA tyAga, gurUjanoM kI pUjA) ke pUrva athavA usake abhAva meM sadagurU kA yoga bhI jvarAdi - doSa yukta ko pathya pauSTika AhAra ke lAbha ke samAna sadoSa lAbha rupa hogA / isalie loka viruddhAdi ke pazcAt sadagurU kA yoga kahA usake pazcAt tadvacana kI sevanA kA kathana kiyA hai / kyoMki sadgurU kA yoga hI paryApta nahI hotA, balki unake vacanoM kA samyak rupa se pAlana karanA bhI anivArya hotA hai| ... pra.538 niyANA (nidAna) meM yAcanA kI jAtI hai aura praNidhAna meM prArthanA - kI jAtI hai phira praNidhAna niyANA kaise nahI hai ? u. etto cciya Na NiyANaM paNihANaM bohipatthaNA sarisaM bhAva heu bhAvA, Neya iharApavittI u|| paMcAzaka prakaraNa gAthA 30 nidAna meM azubha pariNAma rupa saMsAra sukha kI yAcanA kI jAtI hai jabaki ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 143 For Personal & Private Use Only

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praNidhAna meM zubha kI prArthanA kI jAtI hai| azubha kI yAcanAM nidAna - ArtadhyAna vizeSa hotA hai| praNidhAna zubha manoratha rupa hone se kuzala pravRtti 144 Adi kA hetu hai, nidAna rupa nahI hai / praNidhAna - caityavaMdana bodhi kI prArthanA samAna hai| logassa sUtra meM Arugga bohilAbhaM Adi se bhagavAna ke pAsa samyagdarzanAdi kI prArthanA karane meM AyI hai / yaha nidAna rupa nahI hai, zubha bhAva hetu kA janaka; prazasta adhyavasAya kA kAraNa hai| jaise- bodhi lAbha kI prArthanA zubha bhAva kA kAraNa (janaka) hone se nidAna rupa nahI hai, vaise hI yaha praNidhAna zubha prArthanA bhI zubha kA kAraNa hone se nidAna rupa nahI hai / yadi praNidhAna nidAna rupa hotA to caityavaMdana ke anta meM praNidhAna nahI ho sakatA, kyoMki zAstroM meM nidAna kA niSedha kiyA hai / pra.539 praNidhAna nidAna nahI hai ise pramANita ( siddha ) kIjie ? u. "mokkhaM ga patthaNA iya, NaNiyANaM tadu ciyassa viNNeyaM / sattANu maitto jaha, vohIe patthaNA mANaM // " mokSa mArga meM nivRtti karaNa hetu prArthanA (AzaMsA) nidAna nahI haiM, kyoMki rAga dazA meM sthita sAdhaka kI yaha bodhi lAbha kI prArthanA Agama saMgata hai / logassa sUtra meM "bohilAbhaM" arthAt jinokta (jina dharma) dharma kI prApti kI kAmanA (yAcanA) kI gaI hai yaha pramANa hai / logassa sUtra gaNadhara bhagavaMta dvArA racita hai / yadi mokSa ke kAraNoM kI prArthanA Agama saMgata nahI hotI to bodhi lAbha kI yAcanA gaNadhara bhagavaMta kabhI nahI karate / isalie yaha siddha hotA hai ki praNidhAna nidAna nahI hai, balki yaha prArthanA hai jo Agama saMgata hai / dazama praNidhAna trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.540 prArthanA praNidhAna to AzaMsA svarupa hone se eka prakAra kA nidAna hai aura nidAna mokSa prApti meM bAdhaka tattva hai, phira bhI prArthanA praNidhAna kyoM ? prArthanA praNidhAna nidAna nahI hai, kyoMki nidAna ke lakSaNa paudgalika AzaMsAdi rupatA isameM nahIM haiM / I praNidhAna prArthanA kI pravRtti to samasta paudgalika saGga se vinirmukta asaGgabhAva se jur3e citta kI mahAna pravRtti hai / aisA mokSAsakta citta vyApAra mokSa kA bAdhaka nahIM, apitu mokSa kA anukula sAdhana hai / kyoMki yaha bhava nirvedAdi kI AzaMsA - pravRtti praNidhAna rupa hai aura binA praNidhAna pravRtti, vighnajaya Adi siddha nahI ho sakate hai / isalie prArthanA praNidhAna Avazyaka hai / u. pra.541 kisa guNasthAnaka taka paramAtmA ke samakSa prArthanA kI jA sakatI hai aura kyoM ? u. chaTThe guNasthAnaka taka prArthanA kI jA sakatI hai, usake pazcAt nahIM / kyoMki prArthanA meM prazasta rAga kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, jo ki sAtaveM apramata guNasthAnaka meM saMbhava nahI hai / yadyapi sAdhaka dasaveM guNasthAnaka taka vItarAga avasthA ko prApta nahI kara sakatA hai, usakA sukSma rAga to udita hotA hI hai / parantu yaha rAga avasthA prArthanA karane meM samartha nahI hotI hai / apramatAdi guNasthAnaka meM rahane vAle sAdhaka kI "mokSe bhave ca sarvatra niHspRho muni sattamaH" mokSa aura saMsAra Adi sabake prati niHspRhA hotI hai arthAt usako saMsAra va mokSa donoM ke prati kisI prakAra kA rAga bhAva nahI hotA hai, na hI usako saMsAra kI bhautikatA aura mokSa kI milakata caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 145

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kI abhilASA hotI hai, usake lie zubha va azubha sabhI bhAva samAna hote hai| pra.542 tIrthaMkara pada kI kAmanA ko zAstroM meM nidAna kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA samavasaraNa, svarNa kamala Adi atizaya yukta bAhya Rddhi-samRddhi, vaibhava Adi ko dekhakara athavA sunakara maiM bhI usa tIrthaMkara kI atizaya yukta sampadA ko prApta karU~, unakA bhoga,upabhoga karU~ / isa prakAra kI Rddhi aura bhoga kI vAMcchA se tIrthaMkara banane kI AzaMsA meM aprazasta rAga kAraNa hai, kyoMki aisI AzaMsA meM paramArtha bhAvanA kI apekSA svArtha bhAvanA pradhAna (mukhya) hotI hai; jo saMsAra kA kAraNa hotI hai| arthAt aisI yaha prArthanA saMsAra vardhaka, AtmaghAtaka aura mokSa sukha bAdhaka hotI hai| isalie Rddhi kI vAMcchA se kRta tIrthaMkara pada kI kAmanA ko zAstroM meM nidAna kahA hai aura usakI AzaMsA kA niSedha kiyA hai| pra.543 kauna se zAstroM meM tIrthaMkara pada kI AzaMsA kA niSedha kiyA hai ? u. dazAzruta skandha, dhyAna zataka meM / pra.544 phira kaisI tIrthaMkara pada kI prArthanA niSiddha nahIM hai ? u. nirAsakta cittavRtti pUrvaka kRta AzaMsA niSiddha nahI hai| jaise tIrthaMkara paramAtmA eka mAtra zuddha dharma-mArga ke praNetA, upadeSTA (udezaka) hai, lokahitakArI hai, nirupama mokSa sukha pradAyaka hai, acintya ciMtAmaNi ke samAna hai aisA lokopayogI maiM bhI banUM / isa prakAra kI AzaMsA yukta tIrthaMkara pada kI prArthanA niSiddha nahIM hai| kyoMki yahA~ svArtha gauNa aura paramArtha mukhya hai / Rddhi kI Asakti vaza kRta prArthanA hI niSiddha hai| pra.545 nidAna rupI pharasu dharma kalpavRkSa ko kATane vAlA kaise hai ? u. nidAna meM paudgalika sukhoM kI prabala AzaMsA hotI hai aura vaha zuddha +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ dazama praNidhAna trika 146 For Personal & Private Use Only

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Atmahita kI AzaMsA ko naSTa kara zuddha dharma kI apekSA kA nAza kara detI hai jisase dharma kalpa vRkSa mulataH ucchinna ho jAtA hai / pra.546 SoDazaka zAstrAnusAra praNidhAna kA svarupa batAiye ? u. aise mAnasika zubha pariNAma jisameM - 1. svIkArya ahiMsAdi dharma sthAna kI maryAdA meM avicalitatA ho / 2. usa dharmasthAna se adhaH vartI jIvoM ke prati karuNAbhAva ho, dveSa nhiiN| 3. satpuruSoM ke 'svArtha gauNa aura parArtha mukhya' svabhAvAnusAra paropakAra karaNa pradhAna ho / 4. prastuta dharma sthAna sAvadha viSaya se rahita niravadya vastu sambandhita ho / pra.547 nidAna kise kahate hai ? u. jo praNidhAna paudgalika sukha arthAt saMsAra ke bhautika sukha, sampadA, aizvaryAdi kI prApti hetu (uddezya, kAraNa) kiye jAte hai, use nidAna kahate pra.548 nidAna ke prakAroM ke nAma batAiye ? u. tIna prakAra- 1. ihaloka sambandhI nidAna 2. paraloka sambandhI nidAna 3. kAma-bhoga sambandhI nidAna / pra.549 ihaloka sambandhI nidAna kise kahate hai ? u. caityavaMdana mahAbhASyAnusAra - "sohagga-rajja-bala..........ihaloya niyANameyaM tu // " manuSya loka meM saubhAgya, rAjya, bala, vIrya, rupa, saMpadA Adi saMsAra vaibhava kI prApti hetu (kAmanArtha) jo dharma kiyA jAtA hai, use ihaloka sambandhI nidAna kahate hai| arthAt isa loka ke paudgalika sukhoM ke kAmanArtha dharma kriyA karanA, ihaloka sambandhI nidAna hai |cai. ma. gAthA 857 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 147 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.550 paraloka sambandhI nidAna se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 'vemANiyAi siddhi.......parihariyavvaM payateNaM / ' paraloka ke sukhoM jaise vaimAnika devoM jaisI Rddhi-samRddhi, indratva kI prApti Adi hetu, jo dharma . .. kiyA jAtA hai use paraloka sambandhI nidAna kahate hai / cai. mahAbhASya gAthA 858 pra.551 kAma-bhoga sambandhI nidAna kise kahate hai ? u. 'jo puNa sukayasudhammo, pacchA.....bhoga niyANaM iyaM bhaNiyaM / ' pUrva kRta sudharma ke prabhAva se bhava-bhava meM kAma-bhoga rupI phala prApti kI kAmanA karanA, kAma bhoga sambandhI nidAna hai| cai. mahAbhASya gAthA 859. : pra.552 kyA nidAna meM dhArmika kriyA lakSya ko nirdhArita karake kI jAtI u. ihaloka va paraloka sambandhita nidAna meM dhArmika kriyA lakSya ko nirdhArita (nizcitta) karake hI kI jAtI hai| jabaki kAma-bhoga sambandhI nidAna meM dharma-sAdhanA Atma kalyANa ke uddezya se prAraMbha kI jAtI hai, parantu bAda meM kunimitta ke milane para buddhi ke bhraSTa ho jAne para lakSya se haTakara (bhraSTa hokara) dharma sAdhanA ke phalasvarupa kAma-bhoga sambandhita phala kI yAcanA kI jAtI hai| . cai. mahAbhASya gAthA 860 jaise draupadI kA sAdhvI sukumAlikA ke bhava meM kRta niyANA / pra.553 bhagavatI ArAdhanA mUla ke anusAra nidAnoM ke prakAra batAiye ? u. tIna prakAra - 1. prazasta 2. aprazasta 3. bhogakRta / bha.A./mU./1215 pra.554 prazasta nidAna kise kahate hai ? u. pauruSa, zArIrika bala, vIryAntarAya karma ke kSayopazama se dRr3ha pariNAma, ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ dazama praNidhAna trika 148 For Personal & Private Use Only

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vajraRSabhanArAca Adi saMhanana rupI saMyama sAdhanA meM upayogI sAmagrI kI prApti ho aisI kAmanA, prazasta nidAna hai / dhanika kula, baMdhuoM ke kula meM utpanna hone kI kAmanA kA nidAna, prazasta nidAna hai| . pra.555 kauna-kaunase nidAna aprazasta nidAna kahalAte hai ? abhimAna ke vazIbhUta uttama mAtRvaMza, uttama pitRvaMza kI abhilASA karanA, AcArya padavI, gaNadhara pada, tIrthaMkara pada, saubhAgya, AjJA aura sundaratA kI prArthanA karanA, aprazasta nidAna hai / kyoMki mAna kaSAya se dUSita hokara uparyukta avasthA kI abhilASA kI jAtI hai / kruddha hokara maraNa velA (mRtyuvelA) meM zatruvadhAdika kI icchA karanA bhI aprazasta nidAna hai| pra.556 bhogakRta nidAna kise kahate hai aura kauna-kaunase nidAna bhogakRta nidAna kahatvAte hai ? u. deva aura manuSya jIvana meM prApta hone vAle bhogoM kI abhilASA karanA, bhogakRta nidAna hai / strIpanA, dhanikapanA, zreSThi pada, sArthavAhapanA, kezavapada, sakala cakravartIpanA aura inake bhogoM kI abhilASA karanA bhoga nidAna hai| prA557 samasta duHkhoM ke nAzaka (saMyama) kA bhogakRta nidAna kaise nAza _karatA hai ? u. jaise koI kuSTharogI manuSya kuSTharoga nAzaka rasAyana pAkara kuSTharoga ko jalAtA hai, vaise hI nidAna karane vAlA manuSya sarva duHkha rupI roga kA nAzaka saMyama kA bhogakRta nidAna nAza karatA hai| pra.558 saMyama ke kAraNabhUta kauna-kauna se nidAna mumukSu muni nahIM karate hai ___aura kyoM nahI karate hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 149 For Personal & Private Use Only

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saMyama ke kAraNa bhUta puruSatva, saMhanana Adi prazasta nidAna mumukSu muni nahI karate hai kyoMki puruSatva Adi paryAya bhI bhava hI hai aura bhava saMsAra hai / pra.559 taba mumukSu ko paramAtmA samakSa kaisI prArthanA karanI cAhie ? u. mere duHkhoM kA nAza ho, mere karmoM kA nAza ho, merA samAdhimaraNa ho, mujhe ratnatraya rupa bodhi kI prApti ho, aisI prArthanA paramAtmA ke samakSa karanI caahie| kyoMki ye samasta prArthanAe~ (kAmanAe~) mokSa ke kAraNa bhUta prazasta nidAna hai / pra.560 kinheM niyANA na karane para bhI agale janma meM nizcaya se puruSatva Adi aura saMyama Adi kI prApti hotI hai ? u. ratnatraya kI ArAdhanA karane vAle ArAdhaka ko agale janma meM nizcaya se puruSatva Adi va saMyamAdi kI prApti hotI hai / pra. 561 anya apekSA se praNidhAna trika kaunase hai ? u. 1. mana praNidhAna 2. vacana praNidhAna 3. kAya praNidhAna / pra. 562 praNidhAna kise kahate hai ? u. mAnasika, vAcika evaM kAyika aprazasta vyApAra se nivRtta hokara prazasta vyApAra meM pravRtta honA, praNidhAna kahalAtA hai / arthAt rAga- dveSa ke abhAva I se triyoga saha samAdhistha bananA, praNidhAna hai / u. pra. 563 mana praNidhAna kise kahate hai ? u. kisI bhI dhArmika anuSThAna (caityavaMdana Adi kriyA vidhi) meM usa anuSThAna (vidhi) ke atirikta anya kAryoM kA cintana na karanA, Arta- raudra dhyAna se sarvathA dUra rahanA aura ekAgratA pUrvaka caityavaMdana Adi dhArmika anuSThAna 150 For Personal & Private Use Only dazama praNidhAna trika

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karanA, mana praNidhAna kahalAtA hai / pra.564 vacana praNidhAna kise kahate hai ? u. pada, saMpadA, gurU, laghu akSara kA pUrA dhyAna rakhate hue sUtroM kA uccAraNa karanA, vacana praNidhAna hai / pra.565 kAya praNidhAna se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jisa mudrA meM jo kriyA kahI gayI hai, usI mudrAnusAra zarIrAkRti banAnA, kAya praNidhAna hai / pra.566 praNidhAna kartA meM kaunase guNoM kA honA Avazyaka hai ? u. nimna tIna guNoM kA honA Avazyaka hai - 1. praNidhAna ke prati bahumAna bhAva rakhanA 2. vidhitatpara 3. ucita jIvikAvRtti / pra.567 siddhahema zabdAnuzAsana bRhadvRtti meM praNidhAna ke kitane bheda batAiye ? u. cAra bheda : 1. padastha praNidhAna 2. piNDastha praNidhAna 3. rUpastha praNidhAna / 4. rupAtIta praNidhAna / padastha praNidhAna - 'ahaM' zabdasthasya - arhaM Adi pada meM nihita arihaMta . kA dhyAna 'padastha praNidhAna' hai / piNDastha praNidhAna piNDastha praNidhAna hai / rUpastha praNidhAna - 'pratimAsthasya' arihaMta kI pratimA kA dhyAna 'rUpastha praNidhAna' kahalAtA hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 'zarIrasthasya' zarIra sthita arihaMta kA dhyAna For Personal & Private Use Only 151

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rUpAtIta praNidhAna : 'yogigamyamahato dhyAnam' arihaMta bhagavAna ke rUpAtIta svarUpa kA dhyAna jo yogIgamya hai, vaha 'rUpAtIta praNidhAna' hai| pra.568 maharSi haribhadra sUrijI ma. ke anusAra praNidhAna kA svarupa batAiye? u. 'vizuddhabhAvanAsAraM tadarthApita mAnasam / yathAzakti kriyA liGga praNidhAnaM munirjagau // ' vizuddha bhAvanA pradhAna ho mana kI ekAgratA arthAt mana prastuta viSaya meM samarpita evaM usakI jJApaka bAhya kiyA yathAzakti ho to vaha praNidhAna hai| praNidhAna meM vizuddha bhAvanA pradhAna, mana kI ekAgratA evaM Antarika bhAvoM ke sAtha-sAtha bAhya kriyA bhI vizuddha honI cAhie / pra.569 mana samarpaNa praNidhAna meM kaise kareM ? u. prastuta anuSThAna viSaya arthAt anuSThAna agara caityavaMdana se sambandhita hai to isake sUtra se vAcya padArtha meM mana ko ekAgratA pUrvaka jor3anA / pra.570 vizuddha bhAvanA pradhAna mana kI ekAgratA ko lalita vistarA ke raciyatA maharSi pU. haribhadrasUrI ma. ne praNidhAna kahA hai / vizuddha bhAvanA aura azuddha bhAvanA AMtarika bhAva hote hai, jo chadmastha jIva ko to dikhAI nahI dete hai, phira kaise jJAta hogA amuka vyakti meM praNidhAna hai yA nahI ? u. 'yathAzakti kriyAliGga' arthAt vyakti kI zaktinusAra bAhya kriyA ko dekhakara yaha jJAta ho jAtA hai ki amuka vyakti meM praNidhAna hai| praNidhAna meM Antarika bhAvoM ke sAtha bAhya kriyA bhI honI Avazyaka hotI hai / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ dazama praNidhAna trika 152. For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.571 praNidhAna kI AvazyakatA Adi kA darzaka yantra ? 1. AvazyakatA u. 2. antima phala 3. nidAna se vailakSaNya 4. siddhi meM Adya sopAna 5. adhikArI 7. svarupa sAmarthya pAralaukika caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI samasta zubha anuSThAnoM meM prathama Avazyaka kAraNa praNidhAna / mokSa kI prApti / nidAna meM citta Asakti magna hai, jabaki praNidhAna meM anAsakti sanmukha / koI bhI guNasiddhi yA dharma siddhi praNidhAna - pravRtti - vighnajaya - siddhiviniyoga isa krama se hotI hai / praNidhAna ke prati bahumAna bhAva rakhane vAlA, vidhitpara aura ucitavRtti vAlA praNidhAna kA adhikArI hotA hai / vizuddha bhAvanA pradhAna hRdaya aura prastuta viSaya meM arpita mana se yukta yathAzakti zubha kriyA, praNidhAna hai / atyalpa bhI samyak praNidhAna sakala kalyANoM kA AkarSaka hai / prazasta bhAva se nirmita pApakSaya- puNyabandha dvArA dharmakArya uttama kula-kalyANamitrAdi kI prApti / For Personal & Private Use Only 153

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0 IN pratyakSa phala prazasta bhAva evaM dIrghakAla satata sAdara | sevana se zraddhA vIrya-smRti-samAdhi prajJA kI vRddhi / saMsAra sAgara pAra karane kI naukA, | 10. mahAtmya, rahasya rAgAdi-prazamana kA vartana / / 11. upadeza prabhAva praNidhAna kA upadeza bodhajanaka hRdayAnandakArI, akhaNDita bhAva kA | nirvAhaka evaM mArga gamana kA preraka / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 154 dazama praNidhAna trika For Personal & Private Use Only

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dUsarA abhigama dvAra pra.572 abhigama se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. abhigama yAni vinaya / paramAtmA kA vinaya karanA, bahumAna bhAva prakaTa karanA, abhigama kahalAtA hai| pra.573 pAMca abhigama kauna-kauna se hai ? u. 1. sacitta kA tyAga 2. acitta kA atyAga 3. mana kI ekAgratA (praNidhAna) ___4. uttarAsaMga 5. aJjali / pra.574 sacitta kA tyAga' abhigama se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. zarIra para sacitta dravya jaise - puSpa, puSpa hAra Adi zarIra zobhA sambandhita samasta vastuoM kA tyAga, svayaM ke bhoga-upabhoga meM Ane vAlI samasta khAdya sAmagrI kA tyAga karake jina maMdira meM praveza karanA cAhie / pra.575 sva upayogI vastu ko bhUlavaza yadi maMdira meM le gaye ho, to phira - usa vastu kA kyA karanA cAhie ? u. sva upayoga na karake, usa vastu ko yA to dhUla (nirjana sthala) meM visarjita - (paraTha) kara denA cAhie yA phira pUjArI ko vaha vastu sauMpa denI caahie| pra.576 acitta kA atyAga' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. acitta upakaraNa (svarNAbhUSaNa Adi) zarIra se na utAranA / svaccha va uttama :: vastrAbhUSaNa dhAraNa karake evaM aSTa prakArI pUjana sAmagrI lekara jina maMdira meM praveza karanA caahie| pra.57 sva upayogI acitta vastu ( davAI, khAdya sAmagrI Adi) bAhara chor3ane se pUrva hI paramAtmA kI dRSTi usa para par3a jAe to kyA vaha vastu +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 155 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #171
hamAre upayogI hogI yA nahI aura kyoM ? u. vaha vastu hamAre upayogI nahI hogI / paramAtmA kI dRSTi sva upayogI vastu para nahI par3anI caahie| kyoMki yaha eka prakAra se paramAtmA kA lokottara vinaya hai| pra.578 uttarAsaMga (khesa) abhigama se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. svaccha va akhaMDa uttarAsaMga dhAraNa karanA / puruSa varga ko kaMdhe para svaccha. va akhaMDa rezamI uttarAsaMga (khesa) dhAraNa karake jinamaMdira meM praveza karanA caahie| pra.579 mana kI ekAgratA abhigama se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. mana ko ekAgra rakhanA arthAt citta ko parikSArthI kI bhA~ti anya idhara udhara kI samasta bAhya ceSTAoM se mukta karake dRSTi ko mAtra paramAtmA kI pratimA meM hI sthira krnaa| paramAtma-svarupa kA ciMtana karate hue jina maMdira meM praveza krnaa| pra.580 'aJjali' abhigama se kyA tAtparya hai ? .. u. prabhu darzana hote hI sira jhukAkara aura hAtha jor3akara 'namo jiNANaM' kA uccAraNa karanA / pra.581 uparokta kathita pAMca abhigama kisake lie kahe gaye hai ? u. uparokta kathita pAMca abhigama alpa Rddhi vAle zrAvakoM ke lie kahe gaye hai| pra.582 striyoM ke kitane va kauna se abhigama hote hai ? u. striyoM ke tIna- sacitta kA tyAga, acitta kA atyAga aura mana kI ekAgratA 156 dUsarA abhigama dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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(praNidhAna) nAmaka abhigama hote hai / pra.583 utarAsaMga aura aJjali nAmaka do abhigama kA striyoM ke lie niSedha kyoM kiyA gayA hai ? u. striyoM ko vizeSa rupa se zarIra ko Dhakakara vinaya se namra zarIra vAlI hokara jAnA cAhie / siddhAnta meM kahA - "viNaoNa yAe gAyalaTThIetti" arthAt vinaya se namra zarIra vAlI, isa kathAnusAra praNidhAna trika Adi bolate samaya striyoM ko sira para hAtha lagAte hue aMjalibaddha praNAma nahI karanA cAhie kyoMki isa prakAra se hAtha Upara karane se hRdaya Adi zarIrAvayava dikhAI dete hai, jo anucita hai / isa apekSA se niSedha kiyA gayA hai / pra.584 zrAvaka ko jinamaMdira meM kaise praveza karanA cAhie ? u. "saccittANaM davvANaM viusaraNa yAe / acittANaM davvANaM aviusaraNa yAe / egalla sADaeNa, uttarAsaMgeNa cakkhuphAse aJjali paggaheNaM / maNaso egatti karaNeNaM tti / " bhagavatI sUtra va jJAtA dharma kathAnusAra zrAvaka ko sacitta vastuoM kA tyAga, acitta vastuoM kA atyAga (grahaNa kara), akhaNDa eka vastra kA uttarAsaMga dhAraNa kara, paramAtmA ke darzana hote hI sira jhukAkara aura hAtha joDakara 'namo jiNANaM' uccArita karate hue mana ko pUrNa ekAgra karake paramAtmA ke maMdira meM praveza karanA caahie| pra.585 anya prakAra se pAMca abhigama kauna se hai ? .. u. rAjA ko nimna pAMca rAja cihna kA tyAga karake maMdira meM praveza karanA cAhie - 1. talavAra 2. chatra 3. mojar3I 4. mukuTa 5. cAmara / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 157 . For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.586 uparokta pAMca rAja cihnoM ke sAtha maMdira meM praveza kyoM nahI karanA cAhie ? rAja cihnoM ke sAtha jinamaMdira meM praviSTa honA, paramAtmA ke sammukha apanI Rddhi-samRddhi, vaibhava Adi ko pradarzita karanA, eka prakAra se paramAtmA kI avinaya AzAtanA karanA hai / u. pra.587 talavAra, chatra, mojaDI, mukuTa aura cAmara ye pAMca abhigama kisa ke . lie kahe gaye hai ? u. rAjAdi RddhivAna zrAvakoM ke lie kahe gaye hai / pra.588 puSpamAlA, mukuTa Adi bAhara tyAga karake jAne ke pazcAt bhI maMdira meM mahApUjanAdi ke samaya inheM kyoM dhAraNa kiye jAte hai ? paramAtmA kA lokottara vinaya sAcane (rakhane) hetu puSpamAlA Adi kA tyAga karake jAte hai| pUjanAdi meM indra paramparA kA nirvAha karane ke hetu se svayaM ko sAkSAt devaloka kA indra mAnate hue mukuTa Adi dhAraNa kiye jAte hai / pra.589 jinamaMdira vidhi pUrvaka jAnA cAhie / yahA~ 'vidhi zabda' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. u. vidhi yAni yadi rAjA, maMtrI athavA koI mahAn RddhivAn zrAvaka ho to "savvAe iDDhIe, savvAe juie, savva baleNaM savva poriseNaM" arthAt 'samasta RddhipUrvaka' yAni bahuta dhana kA dAna dete hue, chatra, cAmara Adi rAja cihna dhAraNa karake, 'sarva krAnti' arthAt uttama, vastra, AbhuSaNa, alaMkAra Adi se suzobhita hokara, 'sarvabala' arthAt caturaMgI senA ke sAtha 158 For Personal & Private Use Only dUsarA abhigama dvAra

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aura 'sarva puruSArtha' arthAt sarva prakAra ke bAje, mahAjana Adi logoM ko sAtha meM lekara jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA karate hue jAe / sAmAnya zakti vAlA sAmAnya ADambara se mitra, putra Adi parijanoM ko sAtha meM lekara jinamaMdira jaae| tIsarA dizi dvAra paramAra pra.590 maMdira meM puruSoM ko kahA~ khar3A rahanA cAhie ? u. maMdira meM puruSoM ko paramAtmA ke dAyIM ora khar3A rahanA cAhie / pra.591 maMdira meM mahilAoM ko kisa ora khar3e rahakara paramAtmA kI stuti .. karanI cAhie ? u. maMdira meM mahilAoM ko paramAtmA ke bAyIM ora khar3e hokara paramAtmA kI stuti karanI caahie| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ * caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 159 For Personal & Private Use Only

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cauthA avagraha dvAra pra.592 avagraha se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. avagraha yAni anujJApita kSetra / arthAt paramAtmA va hamAre bIca meM jo antara rakhakara caityavaMdanAdi kiyA jAtA hai, vaha avagraha kahalAtA hai| pra.593 avagraha ke kitane bheda hai ? u. avagraha ke tIna bheda hai - 1. jaghanya 2. madhyama 3. utkRSTa / pra.594 paramAtmA se jaghanya avagraha kitanA rakhanA cAhie ? u. paramAtmA se jaghanya avagraha 9 hAtha kA rakhanA cAhie / pra.595 madhyama avagraha kise kahate hai ? u. paramAtmA se 10 se 59 hAtha dUra rahanA, madhyama avagraha kahalAtA hai / pra.596 utkRSTa avagraha se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. paramAtmA va hamAre bIca 60 hAtha dUra kA antara, utkRSTa avagraha kahalAtA pra.597 jinamaMdira atyanta choTA hone para hama kitanA avagraha rakhakara caityavaMdanAdi kriyA kara sakate hai ? u. paramAtmA se 9 hAtha se kama avagraha rakhakara hama caityavaMdAnAdi kriyA kara sakate hai| pra.598 avagraha kyoM rakhA jAtA hai ? u. ucchavAsa- niHzvAsAdi se hone vAlI AzAtanAoM se bacane ke lie avagraha rakhA jAtA hai| pra.599 anya AcAryoM ke matAnusAra avagraha ke prakAra batAiye ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 160 cauthA avagraha dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. anya AcAryoM ke matAnusAra avagraha 12 prakAra ke hote hai - -, 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 15, 17, 30, 40, 50 va 60 hAtha hai| pra.600 avagraha ke prakAroM kA nAmollekha kIjie ? u. do prakAra - 1. svapakSa avagraha 2. parapakSa avagraha / 1. svapakSa avagraha - svajAtiya sambandhita avagraha / jaise - sAdhu kA sAdhu yA zrAvaka ke bIca kA avagraha (aMtara) sADe tIna hAtha / 2. parapakSa avagraha - para jAtIya sambandhita avagraha / jaise- sAdhu kA sAdhvIjI va zrAvikA ke bIca aura sAdhvIjI kA sAdhu aura zrAvaka ke bIca avagraha 13 hAtha kA rakhanA cAhie / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 161 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #177
pAMcavA caityavaMdanA dvAra pra.601 caityavaMdana se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA kI mana, vacana va kAyA se stuti, stavanA karanA caityavaMdanA kahalAtA hai| pra.602 caityavaMdana ke prakAroM kA nAmollekha kIjie ? u. tIna prakAra - 1. jaghanya 2. madhyama 3. utkRSTa / .. 1. jaghanya caityavaMdana - 'namo jiNANaM' nAmaka yaha eka pada athavA bhAvapUrNa stuti bolakara paramAtmA kI stuti karanA, jaghanya caityavaMdana kahalAtA hai| 2. madhyama caityavaMdana - daNDaka aura stuti yugala dvArA paramAtmA kI stavanA karanA, madhyama caityavaMdanA kahalAtA hai| , 3. utkRSTa caityavaMdana - pAMca daNDaka, cAra stuti, stavana aura praNidhAna sUtra dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti karanA, utkRSTa caityavaMdana kahalAtA hai| pra.603 caityavaMdana laghu bhASyAnusAra jaghanya caityavaMdana ke prakAra batAiye ? u. pAMca prakAra - ___ 1. mAtra aMjalibaddha praNAma dvArA paramAtmA kI stavanA karanA / 2. 'namo jiNANaM' pada bolkr| 3. eka zloka dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti karanA / 4. aneka zloka dvArA paramAtmA kI stavanA karanA / 5. 'namutthuNaM' sUtra dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti karanA / pra.604 pravacana sAroddhAra meM aMga kI apekSA se jaghanya caityavaMdana ke kitane ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra 162 For Personal & Private Use Only

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bheda batAye hai ? u. pAMca bheda 1. ekAGga mAtra eka aMga sira namAkara praNAma karanA / 2. dvayaMga donoM hAthoM ko jor3akara praNAma karanA / 3. tryaMga .. donoM hAtha va mastaka jhukAkara aMjalibaddha praNAma karanA / donoM ghuTaneM va donoM hAtha namAnA / 4. caturaMga 5. paJcAMga - pAMca aMga arthAt donoM hAtha, donoM ghuTaneM tathA sira namAnA arthAt paJcAMga praNipAta karanA / pra.605 madhyama caityavaMdana ke prakAroM kA ullekha kIjie ? - - - u. tIna prakAra 1. daNDaka 2. jualA 3. daNDa / 1. daNDaka - daNDaka yAni namutthuNaM / namutthuNaM + vizeSa rupa se arihaMta ceiyANaM (caityastava) + annattha + 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga + adhruva stuti arthAt eka daNDaka va eka stuti ina donoM ke yugala dvArA paramAtmA kI jo stuti stavanA kI jAtI hai, use madhyama caityavaMdana kahate hai / 2. jualA - mukhya rupa se do daNDaka sUtra ( namutthuNaM + arihaMta ceiyANaM . sUtra) aura do stuti (adhruva stuti + dhruva stuti) ina donoM ke yugala se paramAtmA kI jo stavanA kI jAtI hai, vaha madhyama caityavaMdanA hai| namutthuNaM + arihaMta ceiyANaM + annattha + 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga + adhruva stuti + logassa ( dhruva stuti ) / logassa ko yahA~ dhruva stuti kI saMjJA dI gaI hai, kyoMki isameM 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI nAma pUrvaka stavanA kI gaI hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 163

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dhruva - yAni nizcitta, yahA~ logassa meM stotavya 24 nizcitta hone ke kAraNa ise dhruva stuti kI saMjJA dI gaI hai / vartamAna meM stuti ke pazcAt logassa bolane kA pracalana dikhAI nahI detA hai| 3. daNDa - pAMca daNDaka sUtra (namutthuNaM, arihaMta ceiyANaM, logassa, pukkharavaradI, siddhANaM-buddhANaM) va cAra stuti arthAt eka stuti yugala yAni vaMdanIka stuti (prathama tIna stuti; jinakA viSaya samAna hone ke kAraNa unheM eka stuti hI kahA jAtA hai / ) va anuzAsti stuti (caturtha stuti) ke dvArA paramAtmA kI jo vaMdanA kI jAtI hai, use madhyama caityavaMdana kahate hai| namutthuNaM + arihaMta ceiyANaM. + annattha0 + 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga + adhruva stuti + logassao + savvaloe arihaMta ceiyANaM0 + annattha. + 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga + dhruva stuti + pukkharavaradI0 + suassa bhagavao karemi. + annattha. + eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga + zrutajJAna stuti + siddhANaM-buddhANaM. + veyAvaccagarANaM0 + annattha. + eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga + anuzAsti stuti / paraMtu vartamAna kAla meM isa vidhi kA pracalana dikhAI nahI detA hai| mAtra pratikramaNa meM devavaMdana isa vidhi se karate hai / pra.606 vartamAna kAla meM madhyama caityavaMdanA ke kaunase prakAra pracalana meM dikhAI dete hai ? u. nimna prakAra - __1. arihaMta ceiyANaM0 + annattha0 + eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga + adhruva ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 164 pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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stuti / zrAddha vidhi prkrnn| 2. iriyAvahiyA. + tassa uttarI sUtra0 + annattha. + caMdesu nimmalayarA paryanta eka logassa athavA cAra navakAra kA kAyotsarga + pragaTa logassao + caityavaMdana + jaMkiMci0 + namutthuNaM0 + jAvaMti ceiyAiM0 + jAvaMta kevi sAhU, + stavana + jaya vIyarAya. + arihaMta ceiyANaM + annattha0 + eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga + adhruva stuti / pra.607 praNipAta kI apekSA madhyama caityavaMdanA ke prakAra batAiye ? u. do prakAra - 1. do praNipAta dvArA 2. tIna praNipAta / iriyAbahiyA + eka namutthuNaM = do praNipAta / iriyAvahiyA + do namutthuNaM = tIna praNipAta / eka jinamaMdira meM iriyAvahiyA sahita caityavaMdana karake, dUsare jinamaMdira meM, jo ki 100 hAtha se kama dUrI para sthita hai, to binA iriyAvahiyA kiye jo caityavaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha tIna praNipAta vAlA caityavaMdana kahalAtA hai| arthAt pUrvakRta iriyAvahiyA + pUrvakRta namutthuNaM va binA iriyAvahiyA ke sIdhA namutthuNaM sUtra ke dvArA caityavaMdana karanA / yahA~ praNipAta zabda kA prayoga namutthuNaM sUtra va khamAsamaNa sUtra (icchAmi khamAsamaNa) donoM ke lie kiyA gayA hai| iriyAvahiyA karane se pUrva jo * khamAsamaNA diyA jAtA hai, vaha eka praNipAta iriyAvahiyA kA ginA jAtA hai| iriyAvahiyA + eka namutthuNaM = do praNipAta |cai. mahAbhASya gAthA 169-171 pra.608 stuti yugala va stuti yugala yugalaka se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. prathama tIna stuti vaMdanIka; prathama stuti meM tIrthaMkara vizeSa kI stavanA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 165 For Personal & Private Use Only

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(vaMdanA ), dUsarI stuti meM 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA athavA sarvajina ko vaMdanA va tIsarI stuti meM zrutajJAna kI vaMdanA kI jAtI hai, hone se vaMdanA stuti rupa eka hI stuti mAnI jAtI hai| cauthI stuti samyagdRSTi devoM ke smaraNArtha hone ke kAraNa ise anuzAsti stuti kahate hai; jo prathama tIna stuti se varga (viSaya) vibheda hone ke kAraNa dUsarI stuti mAnI jAtI hai| isa prakAra cAra stuti ke samuha ko 'eka stuti yugala' kahA jAtA hai / eka stuti yugala meM anya dUsarI cAra stuti arthAt eka stuti yugala ko aura milAne se jo do stutiyoM ke yugala banate hai, use 'stuti yugala yugalaka' kahate hai / pra.609 utkRSTa caityavaMdana kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? u. pAMca daNDaka (pAMca namutthuNaM), stuti catuSka ( do yugala / ATha stuti), stavana aura praNidhAna trika ( jAvaMti ceiyAI, jAvaMta kevi sAhU, jaya vIyarAya) dvArA utkRSTa caityavaMdana hotA hai / vartamAna meM pauSadha Adi meM devavaMdana karate samaya yahI caityavaMdanA kI jAtI hai| tristutika meM pAMca daNDaka sUtra, tIna stuti aura praNidhAna dvArA utkRSTa caityavaMdana kiyA jAtA hai / pra. 610 anya AcArya matAnusAra trividha caityavaMdana ke prakAra batAiye ? u. devavaMdana meM yadi eka bAra namutthuNaM kA pATha AtA hai to vaha jaghanya caityavaMdana, do yA tIna bAra namutthuNaM kA pATha AtA hai to vaha madhyama aura cAra yA pAMca bAra namutthuNaM kA pATha AtA hai to vaha utkRSTa caityavaMdana kahalAtA hai / 166 pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.611 caityavaMdana mahAbhASyAnusAra caityavaMdana ke prakAra batAiye ? u. caityavaMdana ke tIna prakAra - 1. jaghanya 2. madhyama 3. utkRSTa / uparokta tInoM ke tIna-tIna aura uttara bheda hai| 1. jaghanya - 1. jaghanya -jaghanya (kaniSTha) 2. jaghanya - madhyama (vijyeSTha) 3. jaghanya-utkRSTa (jyeSTha) / 2. madhyama - 1. madhyama - jaghanya 2. madhyama-madhyama 3. madhyama-utkRSTa / 3. utkRSTa - 1. utkRSTa - jaghanya 2. utkRSTa - madhyama 3. utkRSTa - utkRSTa / isa prakAra se kula nau bheda hote hai| pra.612 jaghanya-jaghanya caityavaMdana kise kahate hai ? u. eka namaskAra dvArA jo vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, use jaghanya-jaghanya caityavaMdana kahate hai| ise jaghanya kA kaniSTha caityavaMdana bhI kahA jAtA hai / pra.613 jaghanya-madhyama caityavaMdana se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 108 zlokoM yA aneka namaskAra dvArA, jo paramAtmA ko namana kiyA jAtA ... hai, use jaghanya-madhyama caityavaMdana kahate hai| - pra.614 jaghanya-utkRSTa caityavaMdana kise kahate hai ? u. aneka namaskAra aura 1 namutthuNaM sUtra dvArA paramAtmA kI jo stavanA kI ___jAtI hai, use jaghanya-utkRSTa caityavaMdana kahate hai| - pra.615 madhyama caityavaMdanA ke prakAroM ko samajhAiye ? u. 1. madhyama-jaghanya caityavaMdana - iriyAvahiyA. + namaskAra + namutthuNaM0 sUtra dvArA paramAtmA ko jo namana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha madhyama caityavaMdana kA jaghanya arthAt madhyama-jaghanya caityavaMdana kahalAtA hai| :++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 167 For Personal & Private Use Only

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2. madhyama-madhyama caityavaMdana-iriyAvahiyA0 + namaskAra + namutthuNaM0 + arihaMta ceiyANaM + stuti dvArA paramAtmA kI jo stavanA kI jAtI hai, use madhyama-madhyama caityavaMdana kahate hai| 3. madhyama-utkRSTa caityavaMdana - iriyAvahiyA + namaskAra + namutthuNaM0 + arihaMta ceiyANaM0 + stuti + logassao + stuti + pukkharavaradI + stuti + siddhANaM-buddhANaM0 sUtra kI tIna gAthA dvArA paramAtmA kI jo stuti kI jAtI hai use madhyama- utkRSTa caityavaMdana kahate hai| pra.616 utkRSTa caityavaMdana ke bhedoM kA svarupa batAiye ? . u. 1. utkRSTa-jaghanya - iriyAvahiyA. + namaskAra + namutthuNaM0 + arihaMta ceiyANaM + stuti + logassa. + stuti + pukkharavaradI0 + stuti + siddhANaM buddhANaM0 + namutthuNaM + praNidhAna trika / 2. utkRSTa - madhyama - ATha stuti yukta devavaMdana / (maMdi kA devavaMdana) 3. utkRSTa - utkRSTa - ATha stuti + stotra + namutthuNaM0 + jAvaMti ceiyAiM0 + jAvaMta kevi sAhU. + jaya vIyarAya0 / arthAt vartamAna meM kRta devvNdn| pra.617 Avazyaka niyukti ke anusAra zuddha va azuddha vaMdanA ke prakAroM ko udAharaNa se samajhAiye ? u. cAra prakAra -1. dravya va bhAva donoM se azuddha 2. dravya se zuddha para bhAva se azuddha 3. dravya se azuddha paraMtu bhAva se vizuddha 4. dravya va bhAva donoM se vizuddha / 1. dravya va bhAva donoM se azuddha - azuddha veza va azuddha bhAva donoM se kRta vaMdanA azuddha vaMdanA hai| jaise - carakAdi sanyAsI, jo veza ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra 168 For Personal & Private Use Only

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va bhAva donoM se azuddha hote hai / 2. dravya se zuddha para bhAva se azuddha - zuddha dikhAI dete hai, paraMtu bhAvoM se azuddha hote hai I 3. dravya se azuddha paraMtu bhAva se vizuddha - pratyeka buddha ke samAna; aMtarmuhUrta kAla taka dravya liMga ko grahaNa nahI karane ke kAraNa dravya se azuddha, paraMtu bhAvanA se vizuddha hote hai / 4. dravya va bhAva donoM se vizuddha - jina kalpI, veza se zuddha va sAdhanA se bhI vizuddha / pArzvastha sAdhu jo veza se pra. 618 uparokta prakAra ke kartA meM se kauna vaMdanIya hai ? + u. jina kalpI, jo donoM (dravya va bhAva) prakAra se zuddha hone kAraNa vaMdanIya hai / pra.619 bhadrabAhu svAmIjI ke anusAra kaunasI caityavaMdanA zuddha vaMdanA hai ? u. bhAveNa vaNNArihi ceva zuddhehi vaMdanA cheyA / mokkhaphala cciyaesA, jahoiya guNa ya NiyameNaM // paMcAzaka prakaraNa gAthA 38 zraddhA yuktaM bhakti bhAva se evaM spaSTa uccAraNa, vyavasthita mudrA Adi zuddhi se saMhita kRta vaMdanA, zuddha vaMdanA hai / yaha vaMdanA mokSaphala pradAyaka hai / pra. 620 kaunasI vaMdanA tIthaMkara paramAtmA kI dRSTi meM bhI zubha hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI u. . bhAveNaM vaNNAdihi, tahA u jA hoi aparisuddha tti / viyaga ruva samA khalu, esA vi suhatti Ni hiTThA // paMcAzaka prakaraNa gAthA 39 For Personal & Private Use Only 169

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bhAvoM se yukta lekina varNoccAra se azuddha, aisI bhAva vaMdanA bhI tIrthakara paramAtmA kI dRSTi meM zubha hai| pra.621 tIthaMkara paramAtmA ne bhAva se zuddha lekina varNoccAra se azuddha caityavaMdana ko zubha kyoM kahA ? u. kyoMki bhAva, kriyA se adhika zreSTha hote hai / bhAva hI mokSa kA abhyudaya hai, usake phala kA sAdhana hai / kahA haikriyA zUnyazca yo bhAvo, bhAvA zUnyA ca yA kriyaaN| anayorutaraM jJeyaM bhAnu khadyotayoriva // kriyA rahita bhAva aura bhAva rahita kriyA-ina donoM ke bIca sUrya aura juganU jitanA antara hai| kriyA rahita bhAva sUrya ke sAmana jabaki bhAva rahita kriyA juganu ke sAmana hai / isaliye tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ne bhAva se zuddha lekina varNoccAra se azuddha caityavaMdana ko zubha kahA hai / aisA caityavaMdana 'prazasta va mokSadAyaka' kahalAtA hai| pra.622 A.ni.ke anusAra kaunasI vaMdanA azuddha aura sAvadyamaya vaMdanA hai ? u. bhAva rahita para kriyA se zuddha (varNoccAra se zuddha) vaMdanA, azuddha vaMdanA hai| apunarbandhaka Adi se kRta zraddhA-bhakti rahita, zuddha uccAraNa se yukta vaMdanA, sAvadyamaya (jhuTha rupa) vaMdanA hai| pra.623 bhadrabAhu svAmI ne Avazyaka niyukti meM kaunasI vaMdanA ko cihna rupa vaMdanA kahA hai ? u. bhAva va varNa uccAraNa Adi vidhi-ina donoM se rahita kRta caityavaMdanA, cihna rupa vaMdanA hai / yaha azuddhaphalapradAyaka hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 170 pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.624 bhAva rahita para kriyA se zuddha aura bhAva va kriyA donoM se azuddha uparokta donoM prakAra kI vaMdanA kisake hotI hai ? u. hoi ya pAeNesA, kiliTTha maMda buddhINa / pAeNa duggar3a phalA, visesao dussamAe u || paMcAzaka prakaraNa gAthA 41 uparokta vaMdanA adhikAMza atizaya saMkleza vAle maMda buddhivAle mithyAtvI jIva ke hotI hai / kabhI - upayoga rahita avasthA ke andara uparokta donoM 1 prakAra kI vaMdanA saMkleza rahita jIva ko bhI hotI hai / pra.625 kucheka AcAryoM ne uparokta donoM vaMdanA ( bhAva azuddha para kriyA zuddha ( dravya zuddha) aura bhAvaM va kriyA donoM azuddha ) ko laukika vaMdanA kyoM kahA hai ? u. 'jamubhaya jagaga sabhAvA esA vihiNeyarehiM Na u aNNA / tA eyassA bhAve, imIi evaM kahaM bIyaM ' // uparokta kathita donoM vaMdanA se na to vizeSa zubha phala kI prApti hotI hai aura nahIM azubha phala kI / ataH yaha laukika vaMdanA hai / jaina vaMdanA (zAstroktavaMdanA) yadi vidhipUrvaka kI jAya to iSTa phala kI prApti hotI hai aura yadi avidhi se kI jAya to aniSTa phala kI prApti avazya hotI hai, parantu laukika vaMdanA isase pare hai| arthAt na to laukika vaMdanA mokSa phala pradAyaka hotI hai aura na aniSTa phala pradAyaka hotI hai| pra. 626 uparokta kathita donoM vaMdanA ko Avazyaka niryukti meM sAvadyamaya (mRSA rupa ) vaMdana kyoM kahA hai ? tamhA u tadAbhAsya, aNNA e satti NA ya oNeyA / mosA bhIsANurAyA, tadastha bhAvA NioNe NaM / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI Shen For Personal & Private Use Only 171

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uparokta kathita donoM prakAra kI vaMdanA meM caityavaMdana ke sUtra, samyag zraddhA bhAvoM ke abhAva se uccArita kiye jAte hai| zraddhA bhAva ke abhAva ke kAraNa inheM sAvadyamaya vaMdana kahA hai / pra.627 dravya va bhAva donoM se zuddha aura bhAva se zuddha parantu dravya se azuddha, uparokta donoM prakAra kI caityavaMdanA kauna kara sakate hai ? " bhavyA vi ettha NeyA, je AsannA Na jAime teNaM / jamaNAi sue bhaNiyaM, eyaM Na u iTThaphala jaNagaM // " Asanna bhavya jIva kara sakate hai / pra.628 Asanna bhavya se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. u. u. jisakA saMsAra kAla eka pudgala parAvarta kAla se adhika na ho, thoDe hI samaya (kAla) ke pazcAt mokSa ko prApta karane vAle hote hai aise nikaTa mokSagAmI jIva ko Asanna bhavya jIva kahate hai / pra.629 Asanna bhavya jIva ke kyA lakSaNa hote hai ? u. bhAvapUrvaka vidhi kA sevana karane vAlA aura vidhi ke prati bahumAna bhAva rakhane vAlA jIva, Asanna bhavya jIva hotA hai / u. pra. 630 vidhipUrvaka bhAva yukta caitpavaMdana karane se kyA phala milatA hai ? ihaloka meM dhana-dhAnyAdi kI vRddhi, kSudropadrava kA nAza hotA hai aura paraloka meM viziSTa devaloka kI prApti aura anta meM pariNAma svarupa mokSa rupI zubha phala kI prApti hotI hai / pra. 631 avidhi se karane para kyA hAni hotI hai ? paMcAzaka prakaraNa gAthA 47 u. unmAda, roga, dharmabhraMza Adi anartha rupa hAni hotI hai I pra. 632 caityavaMdana kA adhikArI kina guNoM se yukta honA cAhie ? 172 For Personal & Private Use Only pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra.

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u. nimna tIna guNoM se- 1. bahumAna 2. vidhitatpara 3. ucita vRtti se yukta honA caahie| 1. bahumAna - jo dharma, artha va kAma, ina tIna puruSArtha meM se kevala dharma puruSArtha ko hI zreSTha mAnatA hai| hara pala dharma ke svarupa ko jAnane ko icchuka ho / 2. vidhi tatpara - usI kriyA meM ruci letA ho, usI ko pradhAnatA detA ho, jo ihaloka va paraloka donoM ko lie lAbhakArI ho / 3. ucitta vRtti - svakula ke anusAra ucitta pavitra AjIvikA vAlA ho| pra.633 uparokta tInoM lakSaNoM meM bahumAna ko prathama sthAna para kyoM rakhA ? u. bhAvoM meM kriyA (caityavaMdanAdi dharma kriyA) ke prati bahumAna ke abhAva meM vidhi tatparatA nahI A sakatI kyoMki vidhi bhAva pradhAna hai aura bahumAna bhAva ke abhAva meM mana meM caityavaMdana se sambandhita saMvega, saMbhramAdi bhAvollAsa, jo ki caityavaMdana kRtya karane meM hetabhUta hai. vaha prakaTa nahI hogaa| binA bhAvollAsa, binA zraddhA se kRta kriyA 1 aMka ke abhAva meM zunya ke samAna nirarthaka hai / isaliye prathama sthAna para rakhA / __pra.634 caityavaMdana ke adhikArI ko bAhya svarupa se kaise jAna sakate hai ? ' u. nimnokta lakSaNoM se jAna sakate hai - 1. bahumAna ke lakSaNa (liMga) - 1. dharma kathA prIti 2. dharma niMdA azravaNa 3. dharma nindaka anukaMpA 4. dharma meM citta sthApana 5. ucca dharma jijJAsA / 2. vidhitatparatA - 1. gurU vinaya 2. ucita kAlApekSA 3. ucitamudrA * + +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 173 For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. yukta svaratA 5. upayoga / 3. ucita vRtti - 1. loka priyatA 2. anindya kriyA 3. saMkaTa meM dhairya 4. yathAzakti dAna 5 lakSya kA dhyAna / pra. 635 bahumAna ke pAMcoM lakSaNoM ko samajhAiye ? u. 1. dharma kathA prIti - caityavaMdanAdi dharma ke zravaNa va carcA Adi meM atyanta ruci letA ho / 2. dharma niMdA azravaNa - bahumAna bhAva se yukta vyakti kabhI bhI dharma kI niMdA, vikathA meM ruci nahI letA hai / 3. dharma nindaka anukaMpA - caityavaMdanAdi dharma kI nindA karane vAle ke prati dveSa va tiraskAra bhAva kI bajAya mana meM nindaka ke prati kheda va dayA bhAva rakhatA ho / becArA karmavaza pIDita hokara aisA kRtya kara rahA hai| 4. dharma meM citta sthApana - citta ( mana ) ko bAra-bAra caityavaMdana kI kriyA meM lagAnA / 174 5. ucca dharma jijJAsA - caityavaMdana ke sUtra, artha Adi ko jAnane kI mana meM tIvra jijJAsA / pra.636 vidhi tatparatA ke pAMca liMgoM ko samajhAiye ? u. 1. gurUvinaya - caityavaMdana sUtra jisase sIkhatA hai, usa gurU ke prati hRdaya meM vinaya bhAva hone cAhie / 2. ucita kAlApekSA - caityavaMdana trikAlika (subaha, dopahara va zAma) samayAnusAra karatA ho / 3. ucitamudrA - yogamudrAdi Asana kA dhyAna rakhate hue caityavaMdana kI pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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kriyA karatA ho / 4. ucita AvAja - madhura, surIlI va manda AvAja meM caityavaMdana karatA ho, tAki dUsaroM ko caityavaMdanAdi dharma kriyA meM khalala na ho| 5. sUtra pATha meM daMta cittatA - mana sUtroM ke artha meM DUbA rahe, na ki anya ceSTA hetu idhara-udhara bhaTake / pra.637 ucita vRtti guNa sampanna adhikArI kina bAhya lakSaNoM se pahacAnA jAyegA ? u. 1. loka priyatA - AcAra vicAra kI zuddhatA ke kAraNa vaha sarva priya ho / 2. anindya kriyA- loka niMdA ho aisA kRtya nahI karatA ho / 3. saMkaTa meM dhairya - saMkaTa Ane para bhI vaha viveka va dhairya ko barakarAra rakhatA ho / paramAtmA para sadaiva vizvAsa rakhatA ho| 4. zakti anusAra dAna - zakti ko binA chupAye dAnAdi dene meM tatpara ho| 5. dhyeya kA nirNita khyAla - kriyA ke pariNAma ko acche se jAnane vAlA / pra.638 caityavaMdana ke adhikArI ke nAma batAiye ? u. caityavaMdana ke adhikArI apunarbaMdhaka, samyagdRSTi, dezavirata aura sarvavirata jIva hote hai| pra.639 caityavaMdana kitane prakAra se kiyA jAtA hai ? u. do prakAra - 1. dravya se 2. bhAva se / pra.640 dravya caityavaMdana kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? u. do prakAra kA- 1.pradhAna dravya vaMdanA 2. apradhAna dravya vaMdanA / | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ . caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 175 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.641 pradhAna dravya vaMdanA kise kahate hai ? u. jo dravya vaMdanA bhaviSya meM bhAva vaMdana kA kAraNa banatI hai, vaha vaMdanA pradhAna dravya vaMdanA kahalAtI hai| pra.642 apradhAna dravya vaMdanA kise kahate hai ? u. jo dravya vaMdanA bhaviSya meM bhAva vaMdana kA kAraNa nahI banatI hai, vaha vaMdanA apradhAna dravya vaMdanA kahalAtI hai| pra.643 caityavaMdana ke anAdhikArI kauna-kauna hai ? u. mArgAbhimukha, mArgapatita, sakRbaMdhaka va mithyA dRSTi jIva caityavaMdana ke anAdhikArI hote hai| pra.644 uparokta cAroM prakAra ke jIvoM ko dravyavaMdana ke ayogya kyoM kahA? u. vahI dravya vaMdana, vaMdana kahA jAtA hai jo bhaviSya meM bhAva vaMdana kA kAraNa banane kA sAmarthya rakhatA ho, jabaki ina cAroM ke vaMdana meM aise sAmarthya kA abhAva hotA hai| pra.645 dravya vaMdana ke lakSaNa batAiye ? u. liMgA Na tie bhAvo, Na tayatthA loyaNaM Na guNarAgo / Na vimhAo Na bhava bhayamiyavaccA so ya doNhaM pi // caityavaMdana paMcAzaka 1. caityavaMdana meM upayoga kA abhAva arthAt kriyA upayoga zUnya ho / 2. caityavaMdana sUtroM ke artha, cintana Adi kA abhAva / 3. vaMdanIya arihaMta paramAtmA ke guNoM ke prati bahumAna, satkAra-sammAna bhAvoM kA abhAva / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pAMcavA caityavaMdanA dvAra 176 For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. jinezvara paramAtmA ke darzana, vaMdana ke avasara para mana meM harSollAsa kA abhAva / 5. saMsAra bhaya (bhava bhramaNA ke bhaya) kA abhAva / 'anupayogo dravyama' upayoga kA abhAva hI dravya kA lakSaNa hai arthAt upayoga rahita kRta kriyA dravya kriyA hai / pra.646 bhAva vaMdana ke lakSaNa batAiye ? u. 1. caityavaMdana upayoga pUrvaka karatA ho / ____ 2. stuti,stotra yA sUtra kA uccAraNa karate samaya usake artha kA mana meM ciMtana ho| 3. ArAdhya zrI arihaMta paramAtmA ke prati pUrNa bahumAna bhAva ho / ___4. vaMdana, darzana ke avasara para mana meM harSollAsa ho / 5. bhava bhamraNA kA bhaya ho / pra.647 apunarbandhaka kise kahate hai ? . u. jo jIva carama yathApravRttakaraNa karane ke bAda mohanIya karma kI utkRSTa - .. sthiti kA baMdha nahI karatA, vaha apunarbandhaka kahalAtA hai| pra.648 apunarbandhaka ke lakSaNa batAiye ? u. apunarbandhaka jIva hiMsAdi pApa tIvra bhAva (gADha saMkliSTa pariNAma) se nahI - karatA hai, saMsAra ke prati rAga, bahumAna bhAva nahI rakhatA hai, deva-gurU-dharma kI bhakti karatA hai / arthAt pApa bhIru, saMsAra ke prati bahumAna bhAva kA ....abhAva, ucita AcaraNa pAlaka hotA hai| pra.649 sakRbandhaka kise kahate hai ? u. jo caramAvartI mithyAdRSTi jIva zeSa saMsAra meM kevala eka bAra hI mohanIya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 177 For Personal & Private Use Only

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karma kI utkRSTa sthiti kA baMdha karatA hai, vaha sakRbaMdhaka kahalAtA hai| pra.650 bhavAbhinaMdI se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. saMsAra rasika,mokSa ke prati aruci bhAva rakhane vAlA jIva, jise saMsAra kI pIr3A, janma, maraNa, roga, zoka, daridra Adi ke prati kheda bhAva nahI hotA hai,vaha jIva bhavAbhinaMdI kahalAtA hai| pra.651 bhavAbhinaMdI jIva ke lakSaNa batAiye ? u. "kSudro lobharatirdInoM matsarI bhayavAn zaThaH ajJo bhavAbhinaMdI syAnniSphalAraMbha sNgt"| arthAt kSudra, lobhI, rati, dInoM ko duHkhI karane vAlA, bhayabhIta, zaTha, dveSI, ajJAnI, agaMbhIra lakSaNoM vAlA jIva bhavAbhinaMdI hotA hai| pra.652 bhavAbhinaMdI jIva kisa kAraNa (hetu) se dharma karatA hai ? u. AhAra prApti,pUjA, yaza prApti hetu, upadhi hetu, baDappana va ahaMkara ke poSaNa hetu dharma karatA hai| pra.653 mArgAbhimukha kise kahate hai ? u. mArga yAnI citta, abhimukha-avakragamana arthAt citta kA avakraMgamana, AtmA kA sanmukha honA, mArgabhimukha kahalAtA hai| manda mithyAtva rupa kSayopazama se jIvAtmA kA bhautika upAdeyatA se kucha vimukha hokara, citta ke avakragamana ke prati sanmukha honA, mArgAbhimukha kahalAtA hai| pra.654 apunarbandhaka, avirata aura samyagdRSTi jIva (deza virata / sarva virata) ke guNasthAnaka meM bheda kyoM hotA hai ? u. bhAvoM meM bheda hone se unake guNasthAnaka meM bheda hotA hai / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 178 pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.655 jIvoM ke bhAvapekSA se caityavaMdana ke prakAra batAiye ? u. tIna prakAra 1. jaghanya 2. madhyama 3. utkRSTa / krama caityavaMdana ke anuparbandhaka avirata jIva samyagdRSTi, deza virata, saM. prakAra jIva sarva virata jIva - jaghanya madhyama 3. utkRSTa pra. 56 apunarbandhaka jIva dvArA kRta tInoM prakAra kI ( jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa ) caityavaMdanA jaghanya caityavaMdanA hI kyoM kahalAtI hai ? 2. jaghanya jaghanya jaghanya madhyama madhyama madhyama u. apunarbandhaka jIva prathama guNasthAnaka meM hone se usakI bhAva vizuddhi jaghanya koTI kI hotI hai isaliye unake dvArA kRta sarva vaMdanA (jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa) jaghanya caityavaMdanA hI kahalAtI hai / pra.657 avirata samyagdRSTi jIva ke jaghanya va utkRSTa caityavaMdana ko madhyama caityavaMdana hI kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u. cauthe guNasthAna meM sthita avirata samyagdRSTi jIvoM kI bhAva vizuddhi madhyama koTI kI hotI hai, isaliye unake jaghanya va utkRSTa caityavaMdanA ko madhyama caityavaMdana kahA gayA hai / pra.658 dezavirata aura sarvavirata dvArA kRta jaghanya aura madhyama donoM prakAra ke caityavaMdana ko utkRSTa caityavaMdana kI saMjJA kyoM dI gaI ? dezaviratI aura sarvavirati jIva kramaza: pAMcaveM va chaTThe guNasthAnaka meM sthita hone ke kAraNa, unakI bhAva vizuddhi, unake adhyavasAya vizuddhi, utkRSTa koTI kI hotI hai isalie unake dvArA kRta jaghanya aura madhyama caityavaMdanA W caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa For Personal & Private Use Only 179

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ko utkRSTa caityavaMdana kI saMjJA dI gaI hai| pra.659 apunarbandhaka Adi kI dravya vaMdanA ko pradhAna dravya vaMdanA kyoM kahA gayA hai? u. apunarbandhaka Adi kI dravya vaMdanA, bhAvoM kI nirmalatA aura vizuddha adhyavasAya ke kAraNa bhaviSya meM bhAva vaMdana kA kAraNa banatI hai isalie inakI vaMdanA, pradhAna dravya vaMdanA kahalAtI hai| pra.660 apunarbandhaka Adi cAroM ko tIna prakAra kI vaMdanA hotI hai, phira sakRbandhaka Adi ko kyoM nahIM ? .. u. zAstrAnusAra sakRdbandhaka, mArgAbhimukha, mArgapatita aura anya mithyAdRSTi jIvoM meM vaMdana kI yogyatA kA abhAva hotA hai| pra.661 yaha kaise pramANika hotA hai ki sakRrddhadhaka Adi jIvoM meM dravya vaMdanA kI hI yogyatA hotI hai, bhAva vaMdanA kI nahIM ?, u. yaha zAstra pramANika kathana hai kyoMki zAstra ke anusAra abhavya jIva bhI. anaMta bAra nava graiveyaka deva loka meM utpanna hotA hai aura nava graiveyaka deva loka meM utpatti (janma) ke lie bhAgavatI dIkSA (z2ina dIkSA) anivArya hai / bhAgavatI dIkSA bhAva pUrvaka hI hotI hai yaha pUrNa satya vacana nahI hai| bhAgavatI dIkSA bhAvapUrvaka hI hotI hai, yadi aisA hotA to nizcitta rupa se Aja taka to hamArA mokSagamana avazyameva ho jAtA / pra.662 anaMta bAra anAdi kAla se caityavaMdana karane ke pazcAt bhI Aja taka jIva mokSagAmI kyoM nahIM banA arthAt mokSarupI phala (siddhAvasthA) ko Aja taka jIva kyoM nahI prApta kara pAyA ? u. mAtra caityavaMdana karane se mokSa kI prApti nahI hotI hai, varan zuddha adhyavasAya 180 pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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se niyata samaya para Adara pUrvaka bhAvollAsa ke sAtha caityavaMdana karane se phala kI prApti hotI hai| anyathA nahIM / pra.663 vartamAna kAla meM zuddha vidhipUrvaka kAlakramAnusAra caityavaMdana karanA duSkara hai, phira to karanA hI nahIM cAhie, kyoMki avidhi se kRta caityavaMdana se phala kI prApti nahI hotI hai ? u. vartamAna ke duHSamA kAla meM vidhi kA pAlana durlabha hai / zuddha vidhi kA Agraha rakhane se mArga kA uccheda ho jAyegA / ataH kadAgraha rahita atizaya bhAvoM se bharakara samayAnukUla (paristhitinusAra)caityavaMdana karanA hI caahie| pra.664 kisa apekSA se sthApanAcAryajI kI sAkSI meM kRta vaMdanA caityavaMdanA kahalAtI hai ? u. sthApanA nikSepa kI apekSA se / usa sthApanAcAryajI meM arihaMta paramAtmA kI kalpanA (sthApanA nikSepa) karake jo kI vaMdanA jAtI hai arthAt hRdaya meM jinezvara paramAtmA ko hI vaMdana kara rahA hU~, aisA bhAva hone se jinavaMdanA caityavaMdanA kahalAtI hai| pra.665 namutthuNaM arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANa........'praNipAta stava kaise bolanA cAhie ? 8. 1. askhalita: 2.amIlita: 3. avyatyAneDita: 4. pratipUrNa 5. pratipUrNa ghoSa : 6.kaMThoSThavipramukta: 7. gurUvacanopagataH Adi nimna guNoM se yukta bolanA caahie| 1. askhalitaH- binA aTake sUtroM kA spaSTa uccAraNa karanA / 2. amIlitaH- jaldI-jaldI meM padoM ko eka sAtha na bolanA arthAt padAnusAra eka-eka pada ko chuTA bolanA / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 181 For Personal & Private Use Only

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3. avyatyAneDitaH -saMpadA pramANa bolanA arthAt rukane ke sthAna para hI rukanA anya sthAna para nahI / / 4. pratipUrNa:- anusvAra, mAtrA Adi kA dhyAna rakhate hue zuddha bolnaa| 5. pratipUrNa ghoSa- udAta, anudAta, ghoSa(ucca svara, nimna svara meM) ke pramANAnusAra zabdoM kA uccAraNa karanA / 6. kaMThoSThavipramukta:- sUtroM ko spaSTa bolanA na ki bAlaka ke samAna . aspaSTa / 7. gurUvacanopagata- sUtra gurU se sIkhe hue hone cAhie / pra.666 pAMca namutthuNaM dvArA utkRSTa caityavaMdana kaise hotA hai ? u. paramAtmA kI caraNa vaMdanA karake aMgopAMga ko saMkucita kara yoga mudrA se paramAtmA ke sammukha paramAtmA kA caityavaMdana-jaMkiMci tatpazcAt 1. namutthuNaM bole / tatpazcAt iriyAvahiyA.......... annattha.......... kAussagga (25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa / caMdesu nimmalayarA taka eka loggassa) pragaTa loggassa kheN| tatpazcAt donoM ghuTanoM ko bhUmi para TikAkara jinezvara paramAtmA kA caityavaMdana.......jaMkiMci / 2. namutthuNaM........ arihaMta ceiyANaM ......... annattha ...... eka navakAra kAussagga ...adhruva stuti. (1), logassa ........ savvaloe arihaMta ceiyANaM ......... annattha.......... eka navakAra kA kAussagga ......... dhruva stuti (2), pukkharavaradI ......... suassa bhagavao karemi kAussagga....... annattha........ eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga ..... zruta jJAna stuti (3), siddhANaM buddhA ...... ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pAMcavA~ caityavaMdanA dvAra 182 For Personal & Private Use Only

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veyAvaccagarANaM .........annattha........ eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga ......... anuzAsti stuti (4) / tatpazcAt caityavaMdana mudrA meN| 3. namutthuNaM - punaH isI kramAnusAra kAussagga stuti .......... logassa .......... Adi cauthI stuti ke pazcAt caityavaMdana mudrA meM / 4. namutthuNaM - ........ jAvaMti ceiyAiM ....... jAvaMta kevi sAhU namo'rhata ......... stavana0 jaya vIyarAya ke pazcAt punaH 5. namutthuNaM khe| 'chaTThA praNipAta dvAra pra.667 praNipAta kise kahate hai ? u. pAMca aMgoM (donoM hAtha, donoM ghuTane va mastaka) ko bhUmi se sparza karate hue kiye jAne vAlA praNAma, paMcAMga praNipAta kahalAtA hai| yaha praNipAta 'icchAmi khamAsamaNA' sUtra bolate samaya kiyA jAtA hai / pra.668 paramAtmA ko paMcAMga praNipAta (namaskAra) kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. pAMca pApoM(hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, kuzIla, va parigraha) se nivRta hokara paMcama gati (mokSa) prApti hetu se paMcAMga praNipAta kiyA jAtA hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI __183 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAtavA namaskAra dvAra pra.669 namaskAra kise kahate hai ? u. guNa / bhakti prazaMsA se paripUrNa zloka dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti, stavanA karanA, namaskAra hai| pra.670 kitane va kaise zloka ke dvArA hameM paramAtmA kI stuti, stavanA karanI cAhiye ? u. jaghanya se 1 va utkRSTa 108 zloka ke dvArA hama paramAtmA ko namaskAra kara sakate hai / zloka-paramAtmA ke guNa prazaMsA se paripUrNa, bhaktibhAva se otaprota, gaMbhIra aura prazasta arthavAle va mahApuruSa dvArA racita guDhArtha hone caahiye| zrRMgAra rasAdi se garbhita aura anucita arthavAle nahI hone caahie| pra.671'namaskAra' zabda kA zabdArtha likhie ? ' u. mana ke dvArA arhatAdi paMca parameSThI ke guNoM kA smaraNa karanA, vacana ke dvArA unake guNoM kA varNana karanA aura kAyA (zarIra) se unake caraNoM meM namaskAra karanA, yaha namaskAra zabda kA artha hai| bhagavatI ArAdhanA / mUla / 754 / 918 pAMca muSThiyoM arthAt pAMca aMgoM se jinendra deva ke caraNoM meM namaneM ko namaskAra kahate hai| pra.672 namaskAra ke AdhyAtmika bheda batAiye ? u. 'namaskAro dvividhaH dravya namaskAro bhAva nmskaarH|' arthAt namaskAra do prakAra kA hotA hai- 1. dravya namaskAra 2.bhAva namaskAra / 1. dravya namaskAra - jinezvara paramAtmA ko namaskAra ho, aisA mukha se dhavalA 8/3/42/7 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 184 sAtavA~ namaskAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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kahanA, mastaka jhukAnA aura hAtha joDanA, yaha dravya namaskAra kahalAtA hai| bhAva namaskAra -'namaskartavyAnAM guNAnurAgo bhAvanamaskAra statra rtiH|' arthAt pUjanIya,namaskaraNIya vyakti ke guNoM meM anurAga rakhanA, bhAva namaskAra hai| bhagavatI ArAdhanA / vi. / 722 / 897 1 2 namaskAra ke cAra prakAra : 1.nAma 2. sthApanA 3. dravya 4. bhAva / bha.A. / vi./ 753/916 / 5 namaskAra ke tIna prakAra : AzIrvastunamaskriyAbhedena nmskaarstridhaa|' arthAt AzIrvAda,vastu aura namaskriyA / pra.673 kyA bhAva namaskAra meM hI saccA namaskAratva dharma hai, dravyAdi namaskAra meM nahI ? u. - dravya namaskAra- vyavahAra namaskAra, gauNa namaskAra Adi meM tAttvika namaskAra dharma nahI pAyA jAtA hai, kyoMki isa namaskAra meM bhAva saMkocAtmaka pUjA kA svarupa aura vItarAga phala ko utpanna karane kA sAmarthya nahI hotA hai| jabaki tAttvika dharma, arihaMta paramAtmA ko kRta bhAva namaskAra meM hai| vItarAga paramAtmA ko kRta bhAva namaskAra hamAre bhItara vItarAga dazA ko utpanna karatA hai aura usa advitIya dazA ko prApta karavAtA hai / ataH bhAva namaskAra meM hI saccA namaskAratva hai| pra.674 dravya saMkoca aura bhAva saMkoca se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. kara- ziraH pAdAdi sanyAso dravya saMkoca: bhAva saMkocastu vizuddhasya 'manaso niyoga iti / arthAt hAtha, mastaka, paira Adi ko samyaktayA saMkucita karake rakhanA, dravya saMkoca hai aura usameM vizuddha mana ko jor3anA bhAva saMkoca hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 185 For Personal & Private Use Only

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AThavA~ varNa dvAra pra.675 laghu akSara se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. alpa prayatna arthAt sugamatA pUrvaka uccArita kiye jAne vAle akSara, jinakI mAtrA eka ho; unheM laghu akSara kahate hai / pra.676 gurU akSara kise kahate hai ? u. thoDe parizrama pUrvaka jo akSara bole jAte hai, jinakI mAtrA do hai, unheM gurU akSara kahate hai / saMyukta akSara ko gurU akSara kahA jAtA hai - 1. mAgadhI bhASA meM saMyukta akSara, svajAti va svavarga ke dvitva rupa ko hI gurU akSara kahate hai, anya varNa ke sAtha saMyukta akSara ko gurU akSara nahI kahate hai / (bhASya kI avacUrNi) 2. sAnusvArazca dIrghazca visargA ca gurUrbhavet / , . saMyuktAkSara pUrvazca gurUrivyabhidhIyate // arthAt dIrgha svara, anusvAra yukta aura visarga yukta saMyoga ke pUrva kA laghu akSara, gurU akSara hai| pra.67 sarvAkSara se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. laghu aura gurU akSaroM kI kula saMkhyA pramANa ko sarvAkSara kahate hai / pra.678 gauNa nAma se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. guNa niSpanna nAma ko arthAt sUtra ke guNa tathA viSaya ke AdhAra para jo nAma diyA jAtA hai, use gauNa nAma kahA jAtA hai / pra.679 AdAna nAma kise kahate hai ? / u. sUtra ke Adi (prathama) akSara se pracalita nAma ko AdAna nAma kahate hai| 186 AThavA~ varNa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.680 navakAra maMtra sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. gauNa nAma 'paMca maMgala mahAzruta skandha va paMca parameSThI sUtra' hai pra.681 paMca maMgala mahAzruta skandha nAma kyoM diyA gayA ? u. arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhu ina maMgala bhUta pAMcoM parameSThiyoM ko isa sUtra dvArA namaskAra kiyA gayA hai| isake smaraNa va jApa se vighna dUra hote hai va acintya zaktiyA~ prApta hotI hai / pra.682 navakAra maMtra meM kitane laghu, gurU evaM sarvAkSara hai ? u. navakAra maMtra meM 61 laghu akSara, 7 gurU akSara evaM 68 sarvAkSara hai / pra.683 navakAra maMtra ke akSaroM ke sambandha meM kyA matabheda hai ? u. 'mahAnizItha' ke anusAra navakAra maMtra meM 68 sarvAkSara hote hai, jabaki kucha gacchAcAryoM ke anusAra navakAra maMtra meM 67 sarvAkSara hote hai / pra.684 saDasaTa (67) akSara kI mAnyatA vAle apane mata kI puSTi kaise karate hai ? u. anuSTup chaMda ke pratyeka pAda meM ATha akSara hote hai, jabaki navakAra maMtra ke cauthe pAda "paDhamaM havai maMgalaM" meM nava akSara hai / isa chaMda doSa ke nivAraNArtha AcArya bhagavaMta 'havai' ke sthAna para 'hoi' pada ko svIkAra kara ke apanI 67 akSara kI mAnyatA kI puSTi karate hai / pra. 685 anuSTup chaMda ke pratyeka pAda meM 8 akSara hI hote hai to phira paDhamaM havai maMgalaM nAmaka pAda meM 9 akSara kyoM ? u. mahAkaviyoM kI racanA meM bhI bahuta bAra 9 akSara, eka pAda meM dekhane ko milate hai / phira yaha navakAra maMtra to ArSa RSi mahAtmAoM dvArA racita hai isalie isa para kisI prakAra kA, zaMkA, saMdeha yA Azcarya nahIM karanA ++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 187 For Personal & Private Use Only

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cAhie / pra. 686 namaskAra maMtra meM 'havai' ke sthAna para 'hoi' kyoM nahI kahA gayA ? kyoMki hoi kahane se artha meM bhI antara ( bheda ) nahI AtA hai ? u. ApakA kathana satya hai phira bhI 'havai' pATha hI ucita hai| kyoMki tathAvidha kArya siddhi Adi hetu kI jAne vAlI 'namaskAra' kI ArAdhanA meM 32 dala vAle kamala kI racanA kI jAtI hai aura eka-eka kamala paMkhuDI para ekaeka akSara kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai| yadi 'hoi' aisA pATha ho to 32 akSara, hone se kamala paMkhuDioM para hI ve pUrNa ho jAyegeM aura kamala kI nAbhi kA bhAga akSara zunya (akSara rahita) raha jAyegA | maMtra sAdhanA meM aisI riktatA lAbha pradAyaka nahI hotI hai / yadi yantrAdi meM bhI eka akSara yA mAtrA bhI nyUnAdhika ho jAya to icchita phala kI prApti nahI ho sktii| ata: 'havai' pATha hI ucita hai tAki tIna culikA kA eka-eka akSara 32 paMkhuDiyoM para sthApita ho jAyegA aura eka nAbhi pradeza meM sthApita ho jAyegA / isI bhAva kI sUcaka pUrvAcAryoM kI gAthA hai / jinezvara paramAtmA ke zAsana meM bhI 68 akSaroM vAlA namaskAra maMtra sarva maMtroM meM pradhAna hai / pra. 687 navakAra mahAmaMtra ke pAMca padoM meM kitane akSara 1 1 kula hai ? u. pAMca padoM meM 35 sarvAkSara hai / pra.688 navakAra mahAmaMtra ke prathama pAMca padoM meM vyaMjana sahita kitane laghu va gurU akSara hai ? u. isameM 32 laghu akSara va 3 gurU akSara hai / pra. 689 navakAra mahAmaMtra kI cUlikA meM kitane laghu akSara hai ? u. mahAmaMtra kI cUlikA meM 29 laghu akSara hai / 188 For Personal & Private Use Only AThavA~ varNa dvAra

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pra.690 navakAra mahAmaMtra kI cUlikA meM kitane gurU akSara hai ? u. cUlikA meM 4 gurU akSara hai / pra.691 navakAra maMtra ke akSaroM meM kitanI vidyAe~ hai ? u. 68544 vidyAe~ hai | pra. 692 navakAra maMtra kI cUlikA meM kitane sarvAkSara hai ? 33 sarvAkSara hai / u. pra. 693 navakAra mahAmaMtra kA saMkSipta rupa kyA hai ? u. saMkSipta rupa 'asiAusA' hai / pra.694 navakAra mahAmaMtra meM parameSThi ke nAma se kaunasA eka maMtrAkSara banatA hai ? u. 'om' maMtrAkSara banatA hai 1 pra. 695 navakAra maMtra kI racanA kisa bhASA meM hai ? u. 'ardhamAgadhI' bhASA meM hai ? pra.696 navakAra mahAmaMtra kA vistRta varNana kisa sUtra meM hai ? u. 'mahAnizItha ' sUtra meM hai / pra.697 navakAra maMtra ke aMtima cAra padoM ko kyA kahate hai ? u. 'cUlikA' kahate hai| pra. 98. caudaha pUrvadhara AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmI ne navakAra mahAmaMtra para kisakI racanA kI ? u. navakAra mahAmaMtra para 'namaskAra niyukti' kI racanA kI / pra.699 upAdhyAya yazovijaya jI ma. ne navakAra maMtra para kaunasI kRti kI racanA kI ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 189

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u. upAdhyAya jI mahArAja ne navakAra maMtra para 'parameSThI gItA' nAmaka kRti kI . racanA kI hai| pra.700 navakAra mahAmaMtra kI mahimA kA varNana karane vAlA 'vRhad namaskAra phala' nAmaka stotra kisane banAyA ? u. 'AcArya jinacandra sUri ma.' ne banAyA / pra.701 pU.siddhasena divAkara jI ma. ne navakAra maMtra sUtra kA saMkSiptikaraNa . kyA kiyA ? u. pUjyazrI ne 'namo'rhat siddhAcAryopAdhyAya sarva sAdhubhyaH / ' kiyaa| pra.702 navakAra mahAmaMtra ke mAtra eka akSara kA jApa karane se kitane pApoM kA nAza hotA hai ? navakAra ikka akkhara, pAvaM pheDei satta ayarAI / paNNAsaM ca paeNaM, paMca sayAiM samaggeNa // namaskAra paMca vizAMta sAta sAgaropama ke pApa karma naSTa ho jAte hai / pra.703 navakAra mahAmaMtra kA eka bAra smaraNa karane se kitane sAgaropama ke azubha karma naSTa ho jAte hai ? . u. pAMca sau sAgaropama ke| pra.704 navakAra mahAmaMtra ke eka pada kA jApa karane se kitane sAgaropama ke pApa karma naSTa ho jAte hai ? u. pacAsa sAgaropama ke| pra.705 kitane navakAra maMtra kA jApa karane se prANI tIsare bhava meM nizcitta rupa se mokSa kA adhikArI banatA hai ? u. aTeva ya aTThasayA, aTThasahassaM ca aTTha koddiio| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AThavA varNa dvAra 190 For Personal & Private Use Only

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jo guNai aTTha lakkhe, so tai a bhave lahai siddhiM // namaskAra paMca vizAMta arthAt 8,08,08,808 navakAra maMtra kA jApa karane se / pra.706 'arihaMta, siddha, AcArya, uvajjhAya, sAhu' ina 14 akSaroM kA kitanI bAra jApa karane se eka upavAsa kA phala milatA hai ? u. ina 14 akSaroM kA 200 bAra jApa karane se| mahAnizItha sUtra pra.707 'arihaMta, siddha' ina chaH akSaroM kA kitanI bAra jApa karane se eka upavAsa kA phala milatA hai ? u. 400 bAra jApa karane se / mahAnizItha sUtra pra.708 navakAra mahAmaMtra kA kitanA jApa karane para vyakti naraka meM nahI jAtA hai? u. 'nava lAkha' kA jApa karane vAlA vyakti naraka meM nahI jAtA hai| pra.709 nava karoDa navakAra mahAmaMtra kA jApa karane vAlA kaunase bhava meM mokSa jAtA hai ? u. 'tIsare bhava' meM mokSa jAtA hai| pra.710 navakAra maMtra kI anAnupUrvI ginane se kitane upavAsa kA lAbha ... milatA hai? u. 180 upavAsa kaa| pra.711 paMca parameSThi sUtra (namaskAra sUtra) ke pratyeka akSara para kitanI vidyAeM vidyamAna hai ? / u. maMtra paMca namaskAra kalpakAraskAra dhikaH / . astipratyakSarASTAgrotkRSTa vidyaashstrkH|| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 191 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pratyeka akSara para eka hajAra ATha vidyAeM vidyamAna hai| pra.712 'namaskAra paMca vizAMta' ke anusAra kitane navakAra kA jApa karane se tIthakara nAma karma kA bandha hotA hai ? . jo guNai lakkhamegaM, puie vihIi jiNa namukkAraM / titthayara nAma goaM, so baMdhai nittha saMdeho // arthAt namo arihaMtANaM pada kI vidhi pUrvaka pUjA karatA hai aura eka lAkha bAra jApa karatA hai, vaha nisaMdeha tIthaMkara nAma karma kA upArjana (bandhana) karatA hai| pra.713 kamala baMdha se 108 navakAra kA jApa karane vAlA prANI bhojana karate hue bhI kitane upavAsa kA phala prApta karatA hai ? u. eka upavAsa kA phala prApta karatA hai / mahAnizItha pra.714 mahAnizItha ke anusAra bhAva pUrvaka navakAra maMtra kA ciMtana karane se kauna kaunase bhaya kA nAza hotA hai ? u. cora, jaMgalI prANI, sarpa, agni, baMdhana, rAkSasa, saMgrAma aura rAjAdi ke bhaya kA nAza hotA hai| pra.715 namaskAra paMca vizAMta ke anusAra janma, mRtyu Adi velA meM namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA jApa karane se kyA phala prApta hotA hai ? .. jAe vi jo paDhijjai, jeNaM jAyassa hoi phala riddhi / avasANe vipaDhijjai jeNa mao soggaI jAi // arthAt janma ke samaya aura usake bAda jo navakAra maMtra ginatA hai use Rddhi rupI phala milatA hai, aMta samaya (mRtyu velA) meM ginane para sadgati prApta karatA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++. . AThavA varNa dvAra 192 Ata - For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.716 navakAra mahAmaMtra kA dhyAna kaise karanA cAhie ? ATha paMkhuDI vAle sapheda kamala kI kalpanA karake usakI karNikA meM sAta akSara vAle 'namo arihaMtANaM' maMtra kA dhyAna karanA, phira pUrva dizA kI paMkhuDI meM 'namo siddhANaM', dakSiNa dizA kI paMkhuDI meM 'namo AyariyANaM' pazcima dizA meM 'namo uvajjhAyANaM' aura uttara dizA meM 'namo loe savva sAhuNaM' kA sthApana kara ciMtana karanA cAhie tathA vidizA kI cAra paMkhur3iyoM meM kramazaH agnikoNa meM 'eso paMca namukkAro' ,naiRtya koNa meM 'savvapAvappaNAsaNo' , vAyavya koNa meM 'maMgalANaM ca savvesiM' aura IzAna koNa meM 'paDhamaM havai maMgalaM' isa prakAra se paMca parameSThi namaskAra maMtra kA dhyAna karanA caahie| yogazAstra AThavA prakAza pra.717 pUjya zrI pAdalipta sUri kRta pratiSThA paddhati ke anusAra jApa kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? u. tIna prakAra -1. mAnasa jApa 2. upAMzu jApa 3. bhASya jApa / pra.718 mAnasa jApa se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jalpa rahita, mAtra mana meM jo jApa kiyA jAtA hai, use mAnasa jApa kahate pra.719 upAMzu jApa kise kahate hai ? u. antarjalpa ke zabda mAtra svayaM ko hI sunAI de, anya ko nahI de, isa prakAra se kRta jApa ko upAMzu jApa kahate hai / pra.720 bhASya jApa kise kahate hai ? u. jApa kI dhvani (mantroccAraNa) anya ko bhI sunAI de, use bhASya jApa kahate hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 193 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 721 kaunasA jApa uttama aura kaSTa sAdhya hotA hai ? u. mAnasa jApa uttama aura kaSTa sAdhya hotA hai, jabaki upAMzu pauSTika aura sAmAnya kArya siddhi hone se madhyama aura bhASya jApa anya jIvoM kA parAbhava - - vazIkaraNa Adi duSTa kArya meM hetu hone se adhama hotA hai / pra. 722 khamAsamaNa sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. khamAsamaNa sUtra kA gauNa nAma 'paMcAMga praNipAta' sUtra hai | u. pra. 723 khamAsamaNa sUtra ko 'paMcAMga praNipAta sUtra' kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? jinezvara paramAtmA va gurU bhagavaMtoM ko khamAsamaNA dete samaya pAMca aMgoM (do hAtha, donoM ghuTaneM va mastaka) ko jamIna para TikAkara ke vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai, isalie ise paMcAMga praNipAta sUtra kahate hai / isakA apara nAma 'chobha (thobha) vaMdana' sUtra hai 1 pra.724 khamAsamaNa sUtra meM kitane laghu, garU va sarvAkSara hai ? u. khamAsamaNa sUtra meM 25 laghu, 3 gurU va 28 sarvAkSara hai pra. 725 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. gauNa nAma 'laghu pratikramaNa sUtra aura pratikramaNa zruta skaMdha ' hai / pra. 726 iriyAvahiyA sUtra ko laghu pratikramaNa sUtra pratikramaNa zruta skaMdha sUtra kyoM kahA gayA hai ? kyoMki isa sUtra ke dvArA gamanAgamana ( IryApathikI kriyA) ke daurAna lage doSoM kA pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai u. pra. 727 pratikramaNa se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 194 prati + kramaNa, prati 1 = vApasa, kramaNa pratikUlaM kramaNaM iti pratikramaNa / pratIpaM kramaNa pratikramaNam, ayamarthaH zubha yogebhyo'zubhayogAntaraM AThavA~ varNa dvAra = AnA, lauTanA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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krAntasya zubheSu eva kramaNAtpratIpaM kramaNam / yogazAstra tRtIya prakAza svopajJa vRtti zubha yoga se azubha yoga meM gaye hue AtmA kA punaH zubha yoga meM AnA, pratikramaNa hai| svasthAnAd yatparasthAnaM, pramAdasya vazAd gataH / tatraiva kramaNaM bhUyaH pratikramaNamuccate // Avazyaka vRtti (A. haribhadrasUrijI. ma.) arthAt pramAdavaza svasthAna (svabhAva) se parasthAna (vibhAva dazA) meM gayI AtmA kA punaHsvasthAna meM AnA, pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai / kSAyopazamika bhAva se audayika bhAva meM vartamAna AtmA kA punaH 'kSAyopazamika' bhAva meM AnA, pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| bhUloM ko smaraNa kara pazcAtApa karanA, pratikramaNa hai| dUbArA una bhUloM ko naM doharAne kA saMkalpa karanA, pratikramaNa hai| micchatta paDikkamaNaM taheva assaMjame ya paDikkamaNaM / kasAyANa paDikkamaNaM jogANa ca appasatthANaM // arthAt mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya va azubha yoga se nivRtta honA, pratikramaNa hai| pra.728 pratikramaNa se traikAlika pApazuddhi kaise hotI hai ? (kAla kI apekSA se pratikramaNa ke bheda) u. AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmI ke anusAra pratikramaNa atIta kAla meM lage doSoM kI parizuddhi ke sAtha vartamAna aura bhaviSya ke doSoM kI bhI zuddhi karatA hai| 'pratikramaNa zabdoM hi atrAzubhayoganivRtti mAtrArthaH sAmAnyataH -- parigRhyate tathA ca satyatIta viSayaM pratikramaNa nindAdvAreNa azubhayoga ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 195 For Personal & Private Use Only

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nivRtti reveti, pratyupanaviSayamapi sevaradvAreNa azubhayoga nivRttireva anAgata viSayamapi pratyAkhyAnadvAreNa azubhayoganivRttireviti na doSa iti / ' atItakAla ke doSoM kI vizuddhi AlocanA pratikramaNa meM kI jAtI hai, vartamAna meM bhI sAdhaka saMvara sAdhanA meM rahane se pApoM se nivRtta ho jAtA hai / sAtha hI pratikramaNa ke daurAna vaha pratyAkhyAna karatA hai jisase vaha bhAvI doSoM se baca jAtA hai| AcArya haribhadra sUrijI aIyaM paDikkamAmi paDupannaM saMvaremi aNAgayaM paccakkhAmi" / arthAt bhUtakAla ke azubha yoga se nivRtti, vartamAna meM zubha yoga meM pravRtti aura bhaviSya meM bhI zubha yoga meM pravRtti kruNgaa| isa prakAra se pratikramaNa dvArA traikAlika parizuddhi sAdhaka karatA hai| Avazyaka niyukti pra.29- anuyoga dvAra sUtra ke anusAra pratikramaNa ke prakAroM kA nAmollekha kIjie ? u. do prakAra- 1. dravya pratikramaNa 2. bhAva pratikramaNa / .. 1. dravya pratikramaNa - eka sthAna para avasthita hokara binA upayoga ke yaza prApti kI abhilASA se yaMtra ke samAna pratikramaNa karanA, dravya pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| 2. bhAva pratikramaNa - dRDha nizcaya ke sAtha upayoga pUrvaka kRta pApoM kI AlocanA karate hue bhaviSya meM ve doSa na lage, usakA pratikramaNa karanA, bhAva pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai / pra.730 sthAnAMga sUtra meM pratikramaNa ke kitane prakAra batAye hai nAma likheM ? u. chaH prakAra - 1.uccAra pratikramaNa 2. prasravaNa pratikramaNa 3. itvara pratikramaNa 4. yAvatkathika pratikramaNa 5. yatkicit-mithyA pratikramaNa 6. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AThavA~ varNa dvAra 196 For Personal & Private Use Only

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svapnAntika prtikrmnn| . sthAnAMga 6/537 pra.731 uccAra pratikramaNa se kyA tAtparya hai ? u... viveka pUrvaka purISa tyAga mala paraTha kara Ate samaya mArga meM gamanAgamana sambandhita jo doSa lagate hai unakA pratikramaNa karanA, uccAra pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| pra.732 prasravaNa pratikramaNa kise kahate hai ? u. viveka pUrvaka mUtra paraThane ke pazcAt IyA kA pratikramaNa karanA, prasravaNa pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| 1.33 itvara pratikramaNa kise kahate hai ? Tha.. daivasika, rAtrika Adi svaalpakAlIna pratikramaNa, itvara pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| 4.734 yAvatkathika pratikramaNa kise kahate hai ? 3. sampUrNa jIvana ke lie pApa se nivRta hone kA jo saMkalpa kiyA jAtA . . hai, vaha yAvatkathika pratikramaNa hai / jaisa-mahAvrata / 5.735 yatkiMcit mithyA pratikramaNa se kyA tAtparya hai ? .. sAvadhAnI pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane para bhI pramAdavaza athavA asAvadhAnI se kisI prakAra kA asaMyama rupa AcaraNa hone para, usI kSaNa usa bhUla ko svIkAra karanA aura usakA prAyazcitta karanA, yatkicit mithyA pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| 4.736 svapnAntika pratikramaNa kise kahate hai ? u.. svapna meM koI vikAra-vAsanA-rupa kusvapna dekhane para usake sambandha meM pazcAtApa karanA, svapnAntika pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 197 o . For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.737 pratikramaNa ke paryAyavAcI zabdoM ke nAma batAiye ? u. paDikamaNaM paDiyaraNA, paDiharaNA vAraNA niyattI ya / nindA garihA sohI, paDikamaNaM aTThahA hoi // 1. pratikramaNa 2. praticaraNA 3. pratiharaNA 4. vAraNA 5. nivRtti 6. ninda 7.gardA 8. zuddhi / Avazyaka niyukti 1238 pra.738 pratikramaNa zabda kA zabdArtha kIjie ? u. pratikramaNa meM prati upasarga aura kramu dhAtu hai| prati yAni. pratikula aura kra yAni pada nikSepa / "paDikka maNaM punraavRttiH'| jina pravRttiyoM se sAdhaka samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna va samyagcAritra rupa svasthAna se haTakara mithyAta ajJAna, asaMyama rupa parasthAna meM calA ho, usakA puna: apane Apa (svasthAna meM lauTa AnA pratikramaNa yA punarAvRtti hai| Avazyaka cUri pra.739 praticaraNA se kyA tAtparya hai ? - , "atyAdarAt caraNA paDicaraNA akArya parihAraH kArya pravRttizca / asaMyama kSetra se alaga-thalaga rahakara atyanta sAvadhAna hokara vizuddha ke sAtha saMyama kA pAlana karanA, praticaraNA hai arthAt saMyama sAdhanA agrasara honA athavA zubha yoga meM bAra-bAra gamana karanA, praticaraNA hai pra.740 pratiharaNA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pratipala azubha yoga, durdhyAna aura durAcaraNoM kA tyAga karanA, pratihara' pra.741 'vAraNA' zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. vAraNA yAni niSedha / akArya kA niSedha / viSaya kaSAyoM se nivRta he ke lie pratikramaNa artha meM vAraNA zabda kA prayoga huA hai| +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AThavA~ varNa dva 198 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.742 nivRtti se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. "azubhabhAva-niyattaNaM niyatI / " Avazyaka cUrNi azubha se nivRta hone ke lie pratikramaNa ke paryAyavAcI zabda nivRtti kA prayoga hotA hai| pra.743 zuddhi se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. AtmA ko nirmala karanA / jaise-sone para lage maila ko tapA kara zuddha kiyA jAtA hai| vaise hI hRdaya ke maila ko pratikramaNa dvArA zuddha kiyA jAtA pra.744 sAdhakoM ko kisakA pratikramaNa karanA Avazyaka hai ? u. 1. 25 mithyAtva, 14 jJAnAticAra aura 18 pApasthAnakoM kA pratikramaNa karanA Avazyaka hai| 2. paMca mahAvrata, mana, vacana, kAyA kA asaMyama, gamana,bhASaNa, yAcanA, grahaNa, nikSepa evaM mala,mUtra Adi se sambandhita doSoM kA pratikramaNa / 3. pAMca aNuvratoM, tIna guNavratoM aura cAra zikSAvratoM meM lagane vAle aticAroM kA pratikramaNa / 4. saMlekhanA vratadhArI ko saMlekhanA ke pAMca aticAroM kA pratikramaNa karanA * Avazyaka hai| pra.745 pratikramaNa kina-kina kAraNoM se kiyA jAtA hai ? . u. 1. jainAgamoM meM sthUla hiMsA Adi jina pApakarmoM kA zrAvaka ke lie pratiSedha kiyA jAtA hai, una karmoM ke kiye jAne para pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai| 2. devadarzana, devapUjana, sAmAyika Adi jina kartavyoM ke karane kA zrAvaka ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ vityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 199 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #215
ke lie vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, unake na karane para pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai / 3. Agama se hI jAne jA sakeM, aise nigodAdi sukSma padArthoM ke viSaya meM azraddhA tathA jaina dharma pratipAdita tattvoM kI satyatA ke viSaya meM saMdeha karane para azraddhA utpanna hotI hai taba pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai| 4. asatprarUpaNA - jaina zAstroM meM pratipAdita tattvajJAna ke viruddha vicAra pratipAdana karane para pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai / pra. 746 IryApathikI se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. "IryA pathaH sAdhvAcAraH tatra bhavA IryApathikI" arthAt zreSTha AcAra aura usameM gamanAgamAnAdi ke kAraNa asAvadhAnI se jo dUSaNa rupa kriyA ho jAtI hai, use IryApathikI kahate hai / AcArya hemacandra AcArya nami ke anusAra "IraNaM IryAgamana mityarthaH tat pradhAnaH panthA IrSyA pathastatra bhava virAdhanA IyIpathikI / " arthAt IrSyA yAni gamana| gamana yukta jo patha (mArga) hai, vaha IryApatha kahalAtA hai| IryApatha meM hone vAlI kriyA, IyApathikI hotI hai / pra. 747 IryApatha - virAdhanA se hue pApa kI zuddhi hetu IyIpathika pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai phira nidrA se jAgane ke bAda yA anya kAraNa ke bAda muni IryApathika pratikramaNa kyoM karatA hai ? 200 u. "IryApathe dhyAnamai nAdika bhikSuvratam " arthAt IryApatha, dhyAna, maunavrata Adi sAdhu kA AcAra hai| isa dRSTi se IrSyApatha virAdhanA kA artha hai - sAdhvAcAra ke ullaMghana rupa koI virAdhanA huI ho to usa pApa kI zuddhi hetu IryApathika pratikramaNa kiyA jAtA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only AThavA~ varNa

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u . kisI bhI prakAra se sAdhvAcAra pAlana meM AMzika bhI, doSa lagane para IryApithika pratikramaNa se prAyazcita kiyA jAtA hai| pra.748 iriyAvahi paDikkamaNa karane se micchAmi dukkaDaM ke kula kitane bhAMge hote hai ? micchAmi dukkaDaM ke kula aThAraha lAkha caubIsa hajAra eka sau bIsa bhAMge hote hai / ve isa prakAra : jIva ke kula 563 bhedaekandriya (sthAvara) = 22bheda beindriya / teindriya vikalendriya caurindriya naraMka = 14 bheda = 198 bheda manuSya | paMcendriya = 303 bheda tiryaMca = 20 bheda kula = 563 ... jIva ke 563 bheda ise "abhihayA se jIviAo vavaroviA" taka .. dasa padoM (ina dasa prakAra se jIva ko pIr3A pahu~cAyI jA sakatI haiM isalie) se guNA karane para563x 10 = 5630 hote hai| inako rAga va dveSa se guNA karane para 5630x 2 = 11260 hote hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI. 201 For Personal & Private Use Only

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11260 ko mana, vacana va kAyA se guNA karane para - 1260x3 = 33780 hote hai| 33780 ko karanA, karAnA aura anumodana karane se guNA karane para 33780 x 3 = 101340 hote hai| 101340 ko atIta, anAgata va vartamAna kAla se guNA karane para . . 101340x3 = 304020 hote hai| 304020 ko arihaMta-siddha-sAdhu-deva-gurU-aura AtmA kI sAkSI se ; ina chaH se guNA karane para 304020 x 6 = 1824120 bhAMge hote he / isa prakAra saba jIvoM ke sAtha saba prakAra se (1824120) samasta jIvoM se micchAmi . dukkaDaM dekara khamata khAmaNA kI jAtI hai| vicArasattarI prakaraNa kI TIkAnusAra uparyukta 1824120 bhAMgoM meM jAnate-anajAnate ina do padoM dvArA guNA karane para 3648240 bhAMge hote hai| pra.749 micchAmi dukkaDaM pada ke pratyeka akSara kI vyAkhyA kIjie ? u. mi-cchA-mi-du-ka-DaM pada meM chaH akSara hai| mi - yAni kAyika aura mAnasika abhimAna ko choDakara, namra banakara / cchA - asaMyama rUpa doSa ko Dhakakara / mi - cAritra kI maryAdA meM sthira rhkr| . du - sAvadyakArI AtmA kI nindA karatA hU~ / kka - kiye hue sAvadha karma ko| DaM - upazama dvArA tyAgatA huuN| arthAt dravya evaM bhAva se namra tathA cAritramaryAdA meM sthita hokara maiM sAvadha kriyAkArI AtmA kI nindA karatA hU~ aura kiye hue duSkRta (pApa) ko upazama bhAva se haTAtA huuN| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 202 AThavA~ varNa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.750 iriyAvahiyA sUtra meM akSaroM kI ginatI kahA~ se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? u. iriyAvahiyA sUtra meM akSaroM kI ginatI "icchAmi paDikkamiuM se ThAmi kAussaggaM" taka kI gaI hai / pra.751 iriyAvahiyA sUtra meM tassa uttarI sUtra kiyA gayA ? ke varNoM kA samAveza kyoM u. viSaya kI samAnatA arthAt donoM hI sUtra kA viSaya- Atma vizuddhi hone se tassa uttarI ke varNoM kA samAveza iriyAvahiyA sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| pra. 752 " icchAmi paDikkamiuM se ThAmi kAussaggaM" taka kula kitane akSara hai ? u. "icchAmi paDikkamiuM se ThAmi kAussaggaM" taka 199 sarva akSara hai; jisameM iriyAvahiyA ke 150 va tassa uttarI ke 49 akSara hai / pra.753 "icchAmi paDikkamiuM se ThAmi kAussaggaM" taka kitane gurU va laghu akSara hai ? "icchAmi paDikkamiuM se ThAmi kAussaggaM" taka 175 laghu akSara va 24 gurU akSara hai, jisameM iriyAvahiyA ke 136 laghu akSara aura 14 kSa hai aura tassa uttarI ke 39 laghu akSara va 10 gurU akSara hai / pra. 754 annattha sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai / u. annattha sUtra kA gauNa nAma " AgAra sUtra (apavAda ) " hai / pra.755 annattha sUtra ko AgAra sUtra nAma kyoM diyA gayA hai ? kyoMki isa sUtra meM kAyotsarga ke AgAroM (apavAda) kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| pra.756 annattha sUtra meM kitane gurU, laghu aura sarvAkSara hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 203

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u. annattha sUtra meM 13 gurU, 127 laghu aura 140 sarvAkSara hai| pra.757 annattha sUtra ke akSara sambandhita matAntara batAiye ? - u. bhASya kI avacUri ke anusAra bArambAra (bAra-bAra) bolane para annattha sUtra ke varNa 2384 hote hai / athavA 'uDDuIeNaM' bolane para 2389 akSara hote hai| pra.758 namutthuNaM sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. namutthuNaM sUtra kA gauNa nAma 'zakrastava aura praNipAta daMDaka' sUtra hai| pra.759 namutthuNaM sUtra kA nAma zakrastava kaise par3A ? . u. zakra (indra) ne namutthuNaM sUtra ke dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti-stavanA kI isalie isakA nAma zakrastava par3A / pra.760 namutthuNaM meM kitane laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara hai ? u. namutthuNaM meM 264 laghu, 33 gurU va 297 sarvAkSara hai| pra.761 arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra kA gauNa nAma "caityastava sUtra aura laghu caityavaMdana sUtra" hai| pra.762 arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra ke caityastava kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. isa sUtra meM caityoM kI stanA-stuti kI gaI hai, isalie ise caityastava kahate hai| pra.763 caityastava meM akSaroM kI gaNanA kahA~ se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai| u. caityastava meM akSaroM kI gaNanA 'arihaMta ceiyANaM se. appANaM vosirAmi' arthAt arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra+sampUrNa annattha sUtra taka kI gaI hai / pra.764 caityastava meM kitane laghu, gurU aura sarvAkSara hai ? u. caityastava sUtra ke mAtra arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra meM 73 laghu akSara, 16 gurU +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ AThavA~ varNa dvAra 204 For Personal & Private Use Only

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akSara va 89 sarvAkSara hai aura annattha sUtra meM 127 laghu akSara, 13 gurU akSara va 140 sarvAkSara hai / isa prakAra sampUrNa caityastava meM 200 laghu akSara, 29 gurU akSara va 229 sarvAkSara hai / pra.765 logassa sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. gauNa nAma 'nAmastava' hai| pra.766 logassa sUtra kA nAma 'nAmastava' kyoM par3A ? u. logassa sUtra meM vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla ke 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI nAmapUrvaka stavanA va vaMdanA kI gaI hai isalie isakA nAma 'nAmastava' pdd'aa| pra.767 nAmastava meM vargoM kI gaNanA kahA~ se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? u. nAmastava meM vargoM kI gaNanA 'logassa ujjoagare se savvaloe' taka ina . cAra akSaroM ke sahita kI gaI hai| pra.768 nAmastava meM laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara kitane hai ? u. nAmastava meM savvaloe sahita 232 laghu akSara, 28 gurU akSara va 260 ... sarvAkSara hai| jabaki mAtra logassa sUtra meM 229 laghu akSara, 27 gurU akSara va 256 sarvAkSara hai| pra.769 pukkharavaradI sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? . u. pukkharavaradI sUtra kA gauNa nAma 'zrutastava' hai| pra.770 pukkharavaradI sUtra kA 'zrutastava' gauNa nAma kaise par3A ? u. pukkharavaradI sUtra meM zruta jJAna kI stavanA kI gaI hai, isalie isakA nAma zrutastava pdd'aa| pra.771 zrutastava meM varNoM kI gaNanA kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? u.- zrutastava meM vargoM kI gaNanA 'pukkharavaradI se lekara suassa bhagavao' ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 205 For Personal & Private Use Only

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taka kI gaI hai| pra.772 zrutastava meM kitane laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara hai ? u. zrutastava meM 182 laghu, 34 gurU va 216 sarvAkSara hai| pra.773 'siddhastava' kisa sUtra kA gauNa nAma hai ? u. siddhastava 'siddhANaM buddhANaM' sUtra kA gauNa nAma hai / pra.774 siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra ko siddhastava kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. kyoMki isa sUtra meM samasta siddhoM kI stavanA kI gaI hai, isalie isa sUtra ko siddhastava kahA jAtA hai| pra.775 siddhastava meM akSaroM kI gaNanA kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? u. siddhastava meM akSaroM kI gaNanA 'siddhANaM buddhANaM se lekara sammadiTThi samAhigarANaM' taka kI gaI hai| pra.776 siddhANaM buddhANaM ke laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara batAiye ? u. siddhANaM buddhANaM meM 151 laghu akSara, 25 gurU akSara va 176 sarvAkSara hai| jabaki veyAvaccarANaM meM 18 laghu akSara,4 gurU akSara va 22 sarvAkSara hai| isa prakAra sampUrNa siddhastava meM 169 laghu akSara, 29 gurU akSara va 198 sarvAkSara hai| pra.777 veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra meM kisakA kathana kiyA gayA hai ? u. isa sUtra meM zAsana rakSaka samyagdRSTi devoM kA smaraNa karake dharma meM sthiratA va samAdhi kI kAmanA kA kathana kiyA gayA hai / pra.778 praNidhAna trika kise kahate hai ? u. jAvaMti ceiyAI, jAvaMta kevi sAhU evaM jaya vIyarAya sUtra; ina tInoM sUtroM ko praNidhAna trika kahate hai| pra.779 jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 206 AThavA~ varNa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra kA gauNa nAma caityavaMdana sUtra hai / pra.780 jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra ko caityavaMdana sUtra nAma kyoM diyA ? u. isa sUtra meM tInoM loka ke jina caityoM (pratimA) ko vadaMnA kI gaI hai, isalie caityavaMdana sUtra nAma diyA / pra.781 munivaMdana sUtra kisakA gauNa nAma hai aura kyoM ? u. munivaMdana sUtra jAvaMta kevi sAhU sUtra kA gauNa nAma hai, kyoMki isa sUtra meM DhAI dvIpa meM sthita samasta sAdhu bhagavantoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.782 jaya vIyarAya sUtra kA gauNa nAma kyA hai ? u. jaya vIyarAya sUtra kA gauNanAma 'praNidhAna (prArthanA) sUtra'hai / pra.783 isa sUtra ko prArthanA sUtra nAma kyoM diyA ? u. kyoMki isa sUtra meM paramAtmA se prArthanA (yAcanA) kI gaI hai| pra.784 praNidhAna trika meM laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara kitane hai ? u. praNidhAna trika meM 140 laghu akSara,12 gurU akSara va 152 sarvAkSara hai| pra.785 jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra meM laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara kitane hai ? u. jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra meM 32 laghu, 3 gurU aura 35 sarvAkSara hai / pra.786 jAvaMta kevi sAhU sUtra meM laghu,gurU va sarvAkSaroM kI saMkhyA kitanI hai? u... ' isa sUtra meM 37 laghu akSara, 1 gurU akSara va 38 sarvAkSara hai| pra.787. jaya vIyarAya sUtra meM kitane laghu, gurU va sarvAkSara hai ? u. jaya vIyarAya sUtra meM 71 laghu akSara, 8 gurU akSara aura 79 sarvAkSara pra.788 akSaroM kI gaNanA meM stuti aura stotrAdi akSaroM kI gaNanA kyoM nahI kI gaI ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 207 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. pra. 789 nau sUtroM kI kula varNa saMkhyA kA koSTaka banAiye ? u. kramAMka 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. stuti aura stotrAdi kI saMkhyA niyata ( nizcitta) nahI hone ke kAraNa inake akSaroM kI gaNanA nahIM kI gaI / 8. 9. 208 sUtra navakAra khamAsamaNa iriyAvahiyA + tassa uttarI namutthuNaM ari0 cei0 + annattha logassa +savvaloe pukkharavaradI + suassa bhagavao siddhANaM0 + veyAvacca..... samAhigarANaM praNidhAna trika laghu gurU akSara 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 61 25 175 264 200 232 182 169 140 1448 akSara. For Personal & Private Use Only 7. 3 24 2 2 2 2 2 33 -28 34 29 sarva akSara * 12 89 29 229 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 199 297 260 kula nau sUtroM ke kula milAkara 1647 sarvAkSara hote hai / bhASya kI cUrNi ke anusAra yadi bAra-bAra bolate hue annattha sUtroM ko ginA jAe to (uDDuieNaM sahita) kula 2389 akSara hote haiM / isI prakAra dUsarI bAra namutthuNaM sUtra ke 297 akSara jor3ane para 2681 sarvAkSara hote hai, uDDuNaM pATha ke AdhAra para 2686 akSara hote hai / I 216 198 152 199 1647 AThavA~ varNadvAra

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pra.790 navakAra maMtra ke akSaroM ke bAre meM bhadraMkara vijayI ma. kyA pharamAte hai? u. bhadraMkara vijayajI ma. ne anuprekSA grantha meM batAyA hai1. navakAra meM caudaha 'na' kAra hai jo caudaha pUrva kA jJAna karAte hai aura navakAra caudaha pUrva rupI zrutajJAna kA sAra hai / 2. navakAra meM bAhara 'a' kAra hai, jo bAraha aMgoM kA bodha karAte hai| 3. nau 'na' kAra hai, jo nau vidhAnoM ko sucita karate hai| 4. pAMca 'na' kAra pAMca jJAnoM ko, ATha 'sa' kAra ATha siddhoM ko,nau 'ma' kAra cAra maGgala aura pAMca mahAvratoM ko, tIna 'la' kAra tIna loka ko, sIna 'ha' kAra Adi, madhya aura aMta maMgala ko, do 'ca' kAra deza va sarvacAritra ko, do 'ka' kAra do prakAra ke ghAMtI aura aghAtI karmoM ko, pAMca 'pa' kAra paMca parameSThi ko, tIna 'ra' kAra (jJAna, darzana, caritra rupI) tIna ratnoM ko, do 'ya' kAra (gurU aura paramagurU) isa prakAra do prakAra ke gurUoM ko, do 'ai' kAra saptama svara hone se sAta rajju urdhva aura sAta rajju adholoka, aise 14 rAja loka ko sucita karatA hai| pra.791 paMca parameSThi ke 35 akSara kisakA jJAna karAte hai ? u... mUla maMtra ke caubIsa gurU akSara caubIsa tIrthaMkara rupI parama gurUoM tathA gyAraha laghu akSara vartamAna tIrthAdhipati ke gyAraha gaNadhara bhagavantoM rupI gurUoM kA jJAna karAne vAle hai| +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 209 For Personal & Private Use Only

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nauvA~ pada dvAra pra.792 pada kise kahate hai ? u. artha samApti darzaka vAkyoM ko pada kahate hai / caityavaMdana mahAbhASyAnusAra jahA~ aneka zabdoM kA artha pUrNa vivakSita hotA hai, use pada kahate hai| siddha hema. ke anusAra jisa zabda ke aMta meM vibhakti ho, use pada kahate hai| pra.793 caityavaMdana ke kula kitane pada hote hai ? u. caityavaMdana ke sAta sUtroM meM eka samAna zabda, jo dUsarI bAra bolane para gaNanA nahI kI jAya, aise artha samApti sucaka pada eka sau ikyAsI hai| icchAmi khamAsamaNo sUtra va praNidhAna trika sUtra, ina do sUtroM ke padoM kI gaNanA nahI kI gaI hai| pra.794 akSara gaNanA va pada gaNanA ke kyA sUtra pATha meM bhinnatA hai ? u. hA~, bhinnatA hai / akSara gaNanA meM sampUrNa sUtra ke akSaroM kI gaNanA kI ___gaI hai, jabaki pada gaNanA meM sampUrNa sUtra ko mahatA nahI dI gaI hai| pra.795 navakAra mahAmaMtra meM kitane pada hote hai aura padoM kI gaNanA kahAM se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? / u. navakAra mahAmaMtra meM kula 9 pada hote hai aura padoM kI gaNanA 'namo arihaMtANaM se havai maMgalaM' taka kI gaI hai| pra.796 iriyAvahiyA meM kula kitane pada hai aura isa sUtra meM pada kI gaNanA kahA~ se prAraMbha huI hai ? 210 nauvA~ pada dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. iriyAvahiyA meM kula 32 pada hote hai aura isa sUtra meM pada kI gaNanA akSara gaNanA ke samAna, icchAmi paDikkamiuM se ThAmi kAussaggaM taka kI gaI hai| pra.797 namutthuNaM meM pada gaNanA kahA~ se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai aura kula kitane pada hai ? u. akSara gaNanA se bhinna, namutthuNaM meM pada gaNanA 'namutthuNaM se jiabhayANaM' taka kI gaI hai aura kula 33 pada hai / pra.798 logassa sUtra meM kitane pada hai aura kyA pada gaNanA va akSara gaNanA ke sUtra pATha meM bhinnatA hai ? u. logassa sUtra meM 28 pada hai| hA~, pada gaNanA va akSara gaNanA ke sUtra pATha meM bhinnatA hai| pra.799 logassa sUtra meM pada gaNanA kahA~ se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? u. logassa sUtra meM pada gaNanA 'logassa ujjogare se mama disantu' taka arthAt. sampUrNa logassa taka kI gaI hai, jabaki akSara gaNanA savvaloe sahita kI gaI hai| pra.800 caityastava meM kitane pada hote hai ? kyA pada gaNanA akSara gaNanA ke ... samatulya hai ? u. caityastava meM 43 pada hote hai / hA~, pada gaNanA akSara gaNanA ke samatulya : hai| pada gaNanA 'arihaMta ceiyANaM se lekara sampUrNa annattha' taka arthAt . 'appANaM vosirAmi' taka kI gaI hai| pra.801 zrutasvava (pukkharavaradI ) ke padoM kI saMkhyA batAiye ? u... zrutastava ke padoM kI saMkhyA 16 hai / padoM kI gaNanA sampUrNa cAra gAthA +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 211 For Personal & Private Use Only

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arthAt dhammuttaraM vaDDau taka kI gaI hai / pra. 802 siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra meM kitane pada hai ? aura padoM kI gaNanA kahA~ taka kI gaI hai? siddhANaM buddhANaM sUtra meM 20 pada hai aura padoM kI gaNanA siddhA siddhiM mama disaMtu taka kI gaI hai 1 pra. 803 kina padoM ko akSara gaNanA meM to sammilita kiyA hai parantu pada aura saMpadA kI gaNanA meM sammilita nahI kiyA gayA hai ? 'savvaloe, suassa bhagavao, veyAvaccagarANaM, satigarANaM, sammadiTThi samAhigarANaM' ina pAMca padoM ko pada aura saMpadA kI gaNanA meM sammilita nahI kiyA hai| u. u. pra. 804 jAvaMti ceiyAI sUtra meM kitane pada haiM ? u. jAvaMti ceiyAiM sUtra meM 4 pada hai / pra. 805 jAvaMta kevi sAhU sUtra meM kitane pada haiM - ? u. javaMta kevi sAhU sUtra meM 4 pada hai| pra. 806 jayavIyarAya sUtra ke padoM kI saMkhyA batAiye. ? u. jayavIyarAya sUtra meM 8 pada hai / pra. 807 namutthuNaM sUtra ke kaunase padoM va akSaroM kI gaNanA varNa dvAra aura pada dvAra meM nahI kI gaI hai ? 'jIva- dayANaM, dIvo tANaM saraNaM gaI paiTThA' ina padoM kI gaNanA nahI kI gaI haiM / (ye pada zrI kalpa sUtra ke andara zakrastava meM batAe gaye hai / ) 1 pra. 808 'pratyAkhyAna niryukti' kI cUrNi meM navakAra maMtra ke paMca parameSThi padoM ( cUlikA zloka ko choDa ) kA pada vinyAsa kaise kiyA gayA ? nauvA~ pada dvAra u. ++ 212 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. paMca parameSThi pada kA pada vinyAsa do prakAra se kiyA hai - 1. cha: pada 2. dasa pada / 1. chaH pada -1.namo 2. arihaMta 3. siddha 4.Ayariya 5.uvajjhAya 6.sAhUNaM (namo arihaMta siddha Ayariya uvajjhAya sAhUNaM). 2. dasa pada - 1. namo 2.arihaMtANaM 3.namo 4siddhANaM 5. namo ___6.AyariyANaM 7.namo 8.uvajjhAyANaM 9. namo 10. sAhUNaM / pra.809 anyatra paMca parameSThi padoM ke pada vinyAsa meM 11 pada kaise batAye hai ? u. 1.namo 2.arihaMtANaM 3.namo 4.siddhANaM 5.namo 6.AyariyANaM 7.namo 8.uvajjhAyANaM 9. namo 10. loe 11.savva sAhUNaM / isa prakAra se pada vinyAsa karate hue 11 pada batAye hai| pra.810 vyAkaraNa zAstra ke anusAra namaskAra maMtra meM kula kitane pada hote hai? u... bIsa pada-1.namo 2.arihantANaM 3.namo 4.siddhANaM 5.namo 6.AyariyANaM 7.namo 8.uvajjhAyANaM 9. namo 10. loe 11.savvasAhUNaM 12.eso 13.paMca namukkAro 14.savva pAvappaNAsaNo 15. maMgalANaM 16.ca 17. savvesi 18. paDhamaM 19.havaI 20.maMgalam / 'savvasAhUNaM' nAmaka pada, do padoM dvArA banA samAsa hai, ata: yaha eka hI pada hai| isI prakAra 'savvapAvappaNAsaNo' nAmaka pada tIna zabdoM dvArA banA huA samAsa hai, ataH isako bhI eka pada hI mAnA gayA hai| isI prakAra samAsa ke kAraNa 'paMcanamukkAroM' pada ko do alaga pada mAnane kI bajAya inako eka saMyukta pada hI mAnA hai / .811 zAstrakAroM ke matAnusAra navakAra maMtra ke kauna se ATha padoM kA dhyAna karane se ATha siddhiyoM kI prApti hotI hai ? Hi++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 213 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 1. namo - aNimA siddhi 2.arihaMtANaM - mahimA siddhi 3.siddhANaM garimA siddhi 4.AyariyANa-laghimA siddhi 5. uvajjhAyANaM- prApti siddhi 6.savva sAhUNa-prAkAmya siddhi 7. paMca namukkAro-Izitva siddhi 8. maMgalANa- vazitva siddhi / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 214 nauvA~ pada dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.812 saMpadA zabda kI vyAkhyA kIjie ? u. "sAG gatyena padyate - paricchidyate'rtho yA bhiriti saMpadaH / " arthAt u. dasavA~ saMpadA dvAra pra.813 saMpadA kise kahate hai ? sUtra ko bolate samaya Thaharane ( rukane) ke sthAna ko saMpadA kahate hai / pra.814 saMskRta meM saMpadA zabda ke kyA artha hai ? saMpadA yAni 1.saMpati, lakSmI, samRddhi 2. Rddhi, vRddhi 3. siddhi 4. samyak rupa se icchA kI pUrti 5. lAbha 6. pUrNatA 7. suzobhana 8. artha (dhana) kA vizrAma sthAna ; sahayukta padArtha (pada + artha ) yojanA 9. zubha tathA ujjvala bhaviSya 10. vikAsa/pragati 11. samyaka rIti 12. motiyoM kA hAra / pra.815 saMpadA ke anya nAma kyA hai ? u. mahApada, virati va vizrAma sthala hai / pra.816 navakAra maMtra ke paMca parameSThi meM kitane varNa, pada va saMpadA hai ? 3: navakAra maMtra ke paMca parameSThi ke pratyeka pada meM kramaza: 7,5,7,7,9 varNa hai, pAMca pada aura pAMca sampadA arthAt padatulya sampadA hai| paMca parameSThi meM 35 sarvAkSara hai u. kisI nizcitta artha ko darzAne hetu pAsa-pAsa yogya rupa se vyavasthita zabdoM kA smuuh| saMpadA arthAt eka artha ke pUrNa hone para Ane vAlA vizrAma sthAna | pra.817 cUlikA zloka ke sarvAkSara, pada va saMpadA batAiye ? cUlikA zloka ke 33 sarvAkSara, 4 pada va 3 saMpadA hai, aMtima 8 vIM sampadA caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 215

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'maMgalANaM ca ......havai maMgalaM' do pada vAlI eka saMyukta sampadA hai| pra.818 'cUlikA' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. cUlikA zabda 'cUlA' zabda se banA hai / 'cUDA' zabda bhI prayukta hotA hai| cUlA arthAt alaMkAra, AbhUSaNa arthAt zobhA baDhAne vAle, cUlA arthAt zikhara / "nibhUsaNaM tiya siharaM tiya siharaM tiya hoMti egaTTe" .. nizItha cUrNi. 1 naMdI sUtra arthAt zrutarupI parvata para zikhara kI taraha suzobhita hone vAlA cUlA kahalAtA hai| mUla sUtra meM nahI kahe gaye viSaya ko bAda meM joDanA cUlikA pra.819 'navakkharaTThamI du paya chaTThI' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. . anya matAnusAra navakAra maMtra kI AThavIM saMpadA nava akSara vAlI aura chaTThI sampadA do pada vAlI, solaha akSaroM kI hai / pra.820 anya matAnusAra navakAra maMtra kI 'cUlikA zloka' kI tIna saMpadA kitane varNa kI hai ? pravacana sAroddhAra gAthA 19 u. tIna saMpadA kramazaH 16, 8 aura 9 varNa kI hai| pra.821 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI kula kitanI sampadA hai aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kitane pada hai ? ATha sampadA hai aura sampadAoM meM kramaza : do, do eka, cAra,eka,pAMca, gyAraha aura cha: pada hai| pra.822 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI saMpadA ke Adi (prathama) padoM ke nAma likhie ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ dasavA~ saMpadA dvAra 216 For Personal & Private Use Only

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saMpadA ke prathama pada ke nAma kramaza : icchA, irigama, pANA, je me, egiMdA, abhi, tassa hai / pra. 823 sampadA ke prathama pada ke hI nAma kyoM batAye hai, anya kyoM nahI ? u. u. pra.824 icchA - iri-gama-pANA-je me egiMdi - abhi-tassa se kyA tAtparya hai ? icchA yAni icchAmi paDikkamiuM, iri - iriyAvahiyA, gama-gamaNAgamaNe, pANA-pANakkamaNe, je me-je me jIvA virAhiyA, egiMdi - egiMdiyA, abhiabhihayA, tassa-tassa uttarI se lekara ThAmi kAussaggaM taka / u. sampadA ke prathama pada jJAta ho jAne para madhya pada svata: hI jJAta ho jAte hai, isI bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue samasta sutroM kI sampadAoM ke prathama pada hI batAye gaye hai / pra.825 pravacana sAroddhAra ke anusAra iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI saMpadA ke prathama pada batAiye ? u. u. pra. sAroddhAra ke anusAra iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI prathama cAra saMpadA ke prathama pada caityavaMdana bhASya ke padoM seM bhinna hai, zeSa cAra sampadA ke prathama padoM nAma samAna hai| jo nimna hai - icchA, gama, pANa, osA, je me, egidi, abhi, tassa hai | ye ATha sampadAeM kramazaH cAra, eka, tIna, eka, eka, pAMca, gyAraha aura chaH pada vAlI hai / 1 pra. sA. gAthA 80 pra.826 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI saMpadA ke nAma, prathama pada, aMtima pada va pratyeka saMpadA meM kula pada saMkhyA batAiye ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 217

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saMpadA saMpadA kA kramAMka nAma u. 2 6. u. 7. 8. saMpadA kA prathama pada abhyupagama icchA. (icchAmi) nimitta iri. (iriyAvahiyAe) ogha hetu gama. (gamaNAgamaNe) itara hetu pANA. (pANakkamaNe) saMgraha je me. (je me jIvA virAhiyA) jIva egiMdi (egiMdiyA) virAdhanA abhi. (abhihayA) pratikramaNa tassa. (tassa uttarI) 218 saMpadA kA aMtima pada paDikkamiuM virAhaNAe saMka paMcidiyA tassa micchAmi dukkaDaM ThAmi kAussagaM saMpadA meM sarvapada 2 2 For Personal & Private Use Only 1 pra.827 caityavaMdana mahAbhASyAnusAra iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI saMpadA meM kramazaH pada saMkhyA batAiye ? ATha saMpadA meM kramaza: 2, 2, 4, 7, 1, 5, 10 aura 1 pada hai I 4. 5 cai.ma.bhA.gAthA 379 pra. 828 cai.ma. bhASya aura dharma saMgraha meM iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI saMpadA kI gaNanA kahA~ se kahA~ taka kI gaI hai ? saMpadA kI gaNanA "icchAmi paDikkamiuM se tassa micchAmi dukkaDaM" taka kI gaI hai / tassa utarI sUtra ko isameM sammilita nahI kiyA hai / 11 6 cai. ma. bhASya gAthA 368-369 pra. 829 dharma saMgraha ke anusAra iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI saMpadA ke Adi padoM dasavA~ saMpadA dvAra

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u. ke nAma batAiye ? Adi pada kramazaH icchA (icchAmi), gama (gamaNAgamaNe), pANa (pANakkamaNe), osA, je me jIvA, egidi (egiMdiyA), abhi (abhihayA),tassa (tassa micchAmi dukkaDaM) hai| pra.830 dharma saMgrahAnusAra iriyAvahiyA kI pratyeka saMpadA meM kula kitane pada hai, saMkhyA batAiye ? u. ATha sampadA meM kramazaH cAra, eka,tIna,sAta,eka,pAMca,dasa va eka pada hai| pra.831 pravacana sAroddhAra va zrAddha pratikramaNa sUtra vRti (vandAruvRti) ke anusAra iriyAvahiyA kI Adya cAra saMpadA ke Adi pada, aMtima pada aura saMpadA meM kula pada saMkhyA batAiye ? kramAMka saMpadA kA saMpadA kA saMpadA meM Adi pada aMtima pada kula pada icchA.(icchAmi) virAhaNAe gama. (gamaNAgamaNe) pANaH(pANakkamaNe) hariyakkamaNe 3 osA saMkamaNe iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI zeSa cAra saMpadA ke Adi pada 'caityavaMdana bhASya' ke Adi pada ke samAna hai| pada gaNanA meM tassa utarI sUtra ko sammilita kiyA pra.832. 'abhyupagama' saMpadA se kyA tAtparya hai aura prathama saMpadA ko abhyupagama saMpadA kyoM kahA gayA ? +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 219 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. abhyupagama yAni svIkAra karanA / AlocanA pratikramaNa svarupa prAyazcitta ko icchApUrvaka svIkAra karane ke kAraNa isa prathama saMpadA ko abhyupagama saMpadA kahA gayA hai | prathama abhyupagama saMpadA do pada vAlI eka saMyukta saMpadA hai| pra. 833 nimitta saMpadA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. kaunase kRta pApoM kI AlocanA karanI hai, ye pApa kArya jisameM batAye gaye hai vaha dUsarI nimitta saMpadA hai / pra. 834 nimitta saMpadA meM kisakA ullekha kiyA hai ? u. 'iriyAvahiyAe virAhaNAe' nAmaka dvitIya nimitta saMpadA meM pratikramaNa kA nimitta (kAraNa) arthAt IryApatha sambandhI kriyA se lage aticAra, kRta jIva virAdhanA ke prAyazcitta svarupa pratikramaNa kara rahA hU~, isakA ullekha kiyA hai / pra. 835 ogha hetu saMpadA kise kahate hai ? u. 220 pApa kArya kA kAraNa (hetu) ogha (sAmAnya) se jisa saMpadA meM batAyA gayA hai, use ogha hetu saMpadA kahate hai / pra. 836 ogha hetu sampadA meM kisakA kathana kiyA hai ? u. ogha hetu nAmaka tRtIya pada tulya saMpadA meM pratikramaNa kA sAmAnya hetu 'gamaNAgamaNe'kA kathana kiyA hai arthAt gamanAgamana ke daurAna jo virAdhana huI usakA pratikramaNa karatA hU~ / pra. 837 vizeSa hetu saMpadA kise kahate hai ? u. pApa kArya (virAdhanA) kA kAraNa, vizeSa rupa se jisa saMpadA meM batAya hai use vizeSa hetu saMpadA kahate hai / For Personal & Private Use Only dasavA~ saMpadA dvAra

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pra.838 itara hetu (vizeSa) saMpadA meM kisakI carcA kI gaI hai ? u. itara hetu nAmaka caturtha saMpadA meM virAdhanA ke vizeSa prakAra jaise-prANiyoM ko dabAne se, vanaspati Adi ko dabAne se Adi kI carcA kI gaI hai| pra.839 paMcama saMpadA 'je me jIvA virAhiyA' ko saMgraha saMpadA kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u. isa saMpadA meM una samasta jIvoM kI hiMsA ke prakAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai jo virAdhanA ke daramyAna huI ho / pra.840 SaSTha (chaTThI) saMpadA kA nAma jIva saMpadA kyoM rakhA gayA ? u. isa saMpadA meM saMgraha meM ekatrita jIvoM ke prakAra-ekendriya se lekara paMcendriya taka batAye hai,isalie isakA nAma jIva saMpadA rakhA gayA / pra.841 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI sabase baDI sampadA kA kyA nAma hai aura usameM kula kitane pada hai ? u.. sabase baDI saptama (sAtavIM) virAdhanA nAmaka sampadA hai, jisameM kula 11 pada hai| pra.842. sAtavIM saMpadA ko virAdhanA saMpadA nAma kyoM diyA gayA hai ? u. 11 padoM vAlI sAtavIM saMpadA meM jIva virAdhanA ke 10 prakAra batAye hai . isalie ise virAdhanA saMpadA nAma diyA gayA hai| jaise-pA~va se mare, Thokara se mareM....Adi / pra.843 AThavIM sampadA kA nAma pratikramaNa saMpadA kyoM diyA gayA ? u. isa saMpadA meM una samasta pApa kAryoM kA pratikramaNa (prAyazcitta) kiyA __gayA hai, jo IryApatha (gamanAgamana) ke daurAna lage hai| pra.844 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI kitanI aura kaunasI mukhya saMpadA hai ? u.. iriyAvahiyA sUtra ke prathama pAMca-1abhyupagama 2.nimita 3.ogha hetu 4.itara +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 221 For Personal & Private Use Only

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hetu 5 saMgraha saMpadA, mukhya saMpadA hai / pra.845 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI zeSa tIna saMpadA ko kaunasI saMpadA kahate hai ? u. zeSa tIna saMpadA-jIva, virAdhanA aura pratikramaNa saMpadA, ko culikA saMpadA kahate hai| pra.846 tassa uttarI sUtra kA gauNa nAma 'uttarI karaNa' sUtra kyoM rakhA gayA ? u. iriyAvahiyA sUtra se jo AlocanA pratikramaNa kiyA hai, usI kI vizeSa zuddhi ke lie kAyotsarga dhyAna rupa kArya 'uttarI karaNa' kahalAtA hai isalie isakA nAma 'uttarIkaraNa' rakhA gyaa| . pra.847 kaunase pada vAlI saMpadA abhyupagama saMpadA kahalAtI hai ? u. 'icchAmi paDikkamiuM' ina do Adya padoM vAlI abhyupagama saMpadA kahalAtI hai| pra.848 nimita saMpadA meM kitane va kaunase pada hote hai ? u. do pada-iriyAvahiyAe, virAhaNAe hote hai| pra.849 'gamaNAgamaNe' pada kaunasI saMpadA meM AtA hai ? u. 'gamaNAgamaNe' pada ogha hetu nAmaka tIsarI saMpadA meM AtA hai| pra.850 itara hetu nAmaka cauthI saMpadA meM kitane pada hai ? u. cauthI saMpadA meM cAra pada -pANakkamaNe, bIyakkamaNe, hariyakkamaNe, osA uttiMga-paNaga-daga-maTTI-makkaDA saMtANA saMkamaNe hai| pra.851 paMcama saMpadA kA sahetuka nAma batAte hue usake sarva pada saMkhyA aura padoM ke nAma batAiye ? u. sahetuka viziSTa nAma 'saMgraha saMpadA' hai aura 'je me jIvA virAhiyA' nAmaka eka hI pada hai arthAt yaha pada tulya saMpadA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 222 dasavA~ saMpadA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.852 jIva saMpadA meM kaunase padoM kA samAveza hotA hai ? u. jIva saMpadA meM egidiyA,beiMdiyA,teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA,paciMdiyA; ina pAMca padoM kA samAveza hotA hai| pra.853 iriyAvahiyA sUtra kI sabase baDI saMpadA kA kyA nAma hai ? u. sabase baDI saMpadA kA nAma 'virAdhanA' saMpadA hai| pra.854 virAdhanA saMpadA meM kitane va kaunase pada hai ? / u. virAdhanA saMpadA meM gyAraha pada-abhihayA, vatiyA, lesiyA, saMghAiyA saMghaTTiyA, pariyAviyA, kilAmiyA, uddaviyA, ThANAo ThANaM saMkAmiyA, jIviyAo vavaroviyA, tassa micchAmi dukkaDaM hai| pra.855 aMtima saMpadA kA sahetuka nAma va saMpadA ke padoM ke nAma batAiye? u. aMtima AThavIM saMpadA kA nAma 'pratikramaNa saMpadA' hai| isa saMpadA meM kula cha: pada-tassa uttarI karaNeNaM, pAyacchita karaNeNaM, visohI karaNeNaM, visallI karaNeNaM, pAvANaM kammANaM nigghAyaNaTThAe, ThAmi kAussaggaM hai| zakrastava kI saMpadA 4.856 'zakrastava' (namutthaNaM) sUtra kI racanA kisane kI ? u. 'mahApuruSa praNItazcAdhikRta daNDakaH AdimunibhirarhacchiSyairgaNadharaiH praNItatvAt / ' arthAt arihaMta paramAtmA ke prathama gaNadhara Adi maharSi ____ dvAdazAMga zruta sAgara ke praNetA dvArA 'zakrastava' kI racanA kI gaI / lalIta vistarA peja 86 (hindI) 4857 namatthuNaM sUtra kI kula kitanI sampadA hai aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kitane pada hai? u. namatthuNaM sUtra kI nau saMpadA hai aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kramazaH do, tIna ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 223 For Personal & Private Use Only

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cAra, pAMca, pAMca, pAMca, do, cAra aura tIna pada hai / u. pra. 858 namutthuNaM sUtra kI pratyeka saMpadA ke prathama pada kA nAma batAiye ? saMpadA ke prathama (Adi) pada kramazaH namu., Aiga., puriso., logu., abhaya., dhamma., appa., jiNa aura savva hai / pra.859 namu Aiga - puriso- logu - abhaya - dhamma- appa - jiNa- savva ke kyA tAtparya hai ? namu-namutthuNaM, Aiga-AigarANaM, puriso- purisuttamANaM, logu-loguttamANaM, abhaya-abhayadayANaM,dhamma- dhammadayANaM, appa - appaDihaya varanANa, jiNajiNANaM, savva-savvannUNaM / pra. 860 namutthuNaM sUtra kI saMpadA ke sahetuka viziSTa nAma kyA hai ? u. namutthuNaM sUtra kI saMpadA ke sahetuka viziSTa nAma kramazaH 1. stotavya saMpadA 2. ogha hetu saMpadA 3. vizeSa hetu saMpadA 4. upayoga hetu saMpadA 5. tad hetu saMpadA 6. savizeSopayoga saMpadA 7: svarupa saMpadA 8. nijasamaphalada saMpadA 9. mokSa saMpadA hai / pra. 861 prathama saMpadA kA nAma stotavya saMpadA kyoM rakhA ? u. u. stotavya yAni stuti yogya / arihaMtapana va bhagavaMtapana se yukta deva (tIrthaMkara paramAtmA) hI stuti yogya hote hai / isalie arihatANaM aura bhagavaMtANaM nAmaka do padoM vAlI prathama saMyukta saMpadA kA nAma stotavya saMpadA rakhA gayA / pra. 862 dusarI saMpadA kA nAma 'ogha hetu' saMpadA kyoM rakhA gayA ? u. 'AigarANaM' stotavya kA sAmAnya hetu hai, kyoMki mokSAvasthA se pUrva chadmastha (saMsArI) avasthA meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva anya jIvoM ke samAna janma-maraNa karane vAlA hotA hai, isalie yaha ogha hetu kI zakrastava kI saMpadA 224 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAdhAraNa hetu saMpadA hai| kiMtu tIrthaMkaratva va svayaM sambodhitva stotavya (tIrthaMkara) ke asAdhAraNa guNa hai, jo kevala mAtra arihaMta paramAtmA meM hI hote hai| ataH sAdhAraNa-asAdhAraNa guNasvarupa dusarI saMpadA kA nAma ogha hetu (sAdhAraNa-asAdhAraNa hetu) saMpadA rakhA gyaa| pra.863 dusarI ogha hetu saMpadA meM kaunase pada hai ? u. AigarANaM, titthayarANaM aura sayaMsaMbuddhANaM nAmaka tIna pada hai / pra.864 tIsarI saMpadA kA sahetuka viziSTa nAma kyA hai aura kaunase padoM kA samAveza isa saMpadA meM hotA hai ? u. isa saMpadA kA sahetuka viziSTa nAma 'vizeSa hetu' saMpadA hai aura 'purisuttamANaM, purisasIhANaM, purisavara-puMDariyANaM, purisavara-gandhahatthINaM' nAmaka padoM kA samAveza isa saMpadA meM hotA hai / pra.865 tIsarI saMpadA ko stotavya saMpadA kI vizeSa hetu (asAdhAraNa) saMpadA kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA puruSottamatA (puruSoM meM jJAnAdi guNoM se uttama), puruSa siMhapana (puruSoM meM siMha ke samAna), puruSa puNDarIkatA (puNDarika nAmaka kamala ke guNoM se yukta) aura puruSa gandha hastipana (gaMdha hastI ke gaMdha guNoM se yukta) Adi atizaya vAle viziSTa guNa dharmoM se yukta hone ke kAraNa stotavya hai, isalie tIsarI saMpadA ko stotavya saMpadA kI vizeSa. hetu saMpadA kahA gayA hai| 1.866 cauthI saMpadA kA sahetuka vizeSa nAma kyA hai aura isa saMpadA meM kina-kina padoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA hai ? u. isa saMpadA kA sahetuka vizeSa nAma 'upayoga hetu saMpadA' hai aura isameM ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ baityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 225. For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 867 upayoga hetu sampadA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 1 'loguttamANaM........ logapajjoagarANaM' nAmaka pAMca padoM vAlI stotavya saMpadA kI sAmAnya upayoga rupa yaha cauthI saMpadA hai / tIrthaMkara paramAtmA meM lokottamatA, loka hitakAritA, loka pradIpakatA evaM loka pradyotakatA nAmaka jo guNa hai, ve para hitArtha hai, isalie tIrthaMkara paramAtmA lokopayogI hone ke kAraNa stotavya hai / ye arihaMta paramAtmA ke sAmAnya upayoga hai| pra. 868 kitane va kauna se padoM vAlI pAMcavIM saMpadA hai, nAma likheM ? u. 'abhayadayANaM, cakkhudayANaM, maggadayANaM, saraNadayANaM aura bohi-dayANaM nAmaka pAMca padoM vAlI 'tad hetu' nAmaka pAMcavIM sampadA hai / pra. 869 pAMcavIM sampadA ko sAmAnyopayoga sampadA kI 'tahetu' saMpadA kyoM kahate hai ? loguttamANaM, loganAhANaM, logahiANaM, logapaIvANaM aura logapajjo agraannN'| nAmaka pAMca padoM kA samAveza kiyA gayA haiM / u. abhayadAna, cakSudAna, mArgadAna, zaraNadAna evaM bodhidAna paramAtmA kI lokopayogitA (loka hita ) meM hetu bhUta ( kAraNa / nimitta ) hone se isa sampadA ko sAmAnyopayoga sampadA kI 'tad hetu' saMpadA kahate hai / pra.870 chaTThI saMpadA aura saMpadA ke kula padoM ke nAma likhie ? 'savizeSopayoga' nAmaka chaTThI saMpadA ke dhammadayANaM, dhamma desayANaM, dhammanAyagANaM, dhammasArahINaM aura dhammavara - cAuraMta - cakkavaTTINaM nAmaka kula pAMca pada hai / u. pra. 871 chaTThI saMpadA stotavya saMpadA kI 'savizeSopayoga' saMpadA kyoM kahalAtI hai ? ++ 226 For Personal & Private Use Only zakrastava kI saMpadA

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u. dharmadAna, dharmadezanA, dharmanAyakatA, dharmasArathipana evaM dharma cakravartitva nAmaka stotavya (tIrthaMkara paramAtmA) ke ye pAMca viziSTa guNa bhavyAtmAoM ke lie vizeSa upayogI hai, isI kAraNa se yaha stotavya saMpadA kI 'savizeSopayoga' saMpadA kahalAtI hai / pra.872 sAtavIM saMpadA kA kyA nAma hai aura isa saMpadA meM kula kitane pada hai nAma likhe ? u. sAtavIM 'svarupa saMpadA' ke do pada - 'appaDihaya varanANa - daMsaNa dharANaM aura viaTTa - chaumANaM' hai| pra.873 'svarupa saMpadA' meM kaunasI AtmA ko arihaMta paramAtmA kahate hai ? u. apratihata jJAna - darzana guNoM ke dhAraka, chadmasthatA se rahita (mukta) AtmA ko arihaMta paramAtmA kahate hai / pra.874 AThavIM 'nija sama phalada' saMpadA ke padoM ke nAma likheM ? u.. 'jiNANaM jAvayANaM, tinnANaM tArayANaM, buddhANaM bohayANaM aura muttANaM ..moagANaM' AThavIM saMpadA ke padoM ke nAma hai| 4.875 'nija sama phalada' saMpadA kA dUsarA nAma kyA hai ? uM... 'nija sama phalada' saMpadA kA dUsarA nAma 'Atma tulya para phala kartRtva' 4876 nija sama phalada nAmaka AThavIM saMpadA kisakI dyotaka (sucaka) hai ? 3. hamAre stotavya arihaMta paramAtmA svayaM jina bane, saMsAra sAgara se tare, ___ mukta, buddha bane, siddhatva ko prApta kiyA, vaise hI dUsaroM ko banAne meM samartha hai, yaha AThavIM saMpadA isI kI dyotaka (sucaka) hai / 4877 mokSa saMpadA kA anya nAma kyA hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ atyavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 227 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. anya nAma 'abhaya (jitabhaya svarupa ) ' saMpadA hai / pra. 878 kauna se padoM vAlI saMpadA mokSa saMpadA kahalAtI hai ? u. 'savvannUNaM savvadarisINaM, siva-mayala-marua-maNaMta makkhaya mavvAbAhUpurAvitti siddhi gai - nAma dheyaM ThANaM saMpattANaM aura namo jiNANaM jia bhayANaM' Adi tIna padoM vAlI nauvIM mokSa saMpadA hai / pra. 879 mokSa saMpadA ko abhaya saMpadA kyoM kahate hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ne saMsAravasthA meM vItarAga hone ke bAda jo kevalajJAnakevaladarzana yAni sarvajJatA - sarvadarzitA nAmaka do pradhAna Atma guNa prApta kiye ve mokSa meM bhI akSaya rahate hai / aise akSaya pradhAna guNa dhAraka ko hI ziva - acala - aroga Adi svarupa vAlA mokSa phala prApta hotA hai / pradhAna guNa sampanna ko hI pradhAna phala svarupa mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| mokSa eka aisA sthAna hai jahA~ kisI prakAra kA bhaya nahI hai isalie isa mokSa saMpadA ko abhaya ( jitabhaya svarupa) saMpadA kahate hai / pra. 880 zakrastava kI nau saMpadAoM kA isa prakAra se upanyAsa (krama ) kyoM u. 228 kiyA gayA ? ciMtanazIla prANI sadaiva stuti karane se pUrva apane stotavya (ArAdhya ) ko stuti (ArAdhanA) kA lakSya (uddezya) banAkara hI ArAdhanA prAraMbha karate hai / stotavya kA AlaMbana lekara hI AtmadRSTA stuti kI pravRtti prAraMbha karate hai / ata: ArAdhya (stotavya) ArAdhanA (stuti) ke mukhya aMga hai| isalie mukhya aMga kI apekSA se 'stotavya saMpadA' ko prathama sthAna diyA gyaa| stotavya ke jJAta hone ke pazcAt ArAdhaka (sAdhaka) ke mana meM prazna uThatA hai ki usakA ArAdhya deva kauna se sAdhAraNa va asAdhAraNa guNoM For Personal & Private Use Only zakrastava kI saMpadA

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se sampanna hai ? isa jijJAsA ke samAdhAna hetu dUsare sthAna para 'ogha hetu saMpadA'kA upanyAsa kiyA / dUsarI jijJAsA ke zAMta hone ke pazcAt jehana meM phira prazna uThatA hai ki aise kaunase vizeSa guNoM ke dhanI hai jisake kAraNa ve hamAre ArAdhya deva hai| isa jijJAsA kI zAnti hetu tIsare sthAna para 'vizeSa hetu' saMpadA kA upanyAsa kiyA hai / paramAtmA ke guNoM kI jAnakArI prApta hone para mana meM sahaja hI prazna uThatA hai ki paramAtmA ke ina viziSTa guNoM kA hamAre jIvana meM kyA upayoga hai ? sAmAnya upayoga kI jAnakArI hetu cauthe krama para 'sAmAnya upayoga' nAmaka saMpadA kA upanyAsa kiyA I nipUNa anveSaka stuti pravRtti karane se pUrva mana meM yaha cintana avazya karate hai ki paramAtmA (stotavya) ke sAmAnya upayoga loka hitArtha meM kaise upayogI banate hai| isa jijJAsA ke tRptyartha pAMcaveM sthAna para 'tad upayoga hetu saMpadA' kA upanyAsa kiyA hai / stotavya ke sAmAnya upayoga jJAta hone ke pazcAt vizeSopayoga jAnane kI tIvra bhAvanA mana meM taraMgita hotI hai / isa vizeSopayoga se avagata karAne hetu chaTTe kramAMka para 'vizeSopayoga saMpadA' kA upanyAsa kiyA gayA hai| nizcaya priya vicArakoM ke mana mAnasa meM aba apane ArAdhya (stotavya) deva ke alaukika, advitIya svarupa ko jAnane kI tIvra utkaMThA jAgrata hotI hai / aisI advitIya svarupa saMpadA kA ullekha karane I hetu, sAtaveM sthAna para 'svarupa saMpadA' kA upanyAsa kiyA hai / aba prekSAvAn ke mana meM phira jijJAsA hotI hai ki hamAre stotavya pratyavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 229

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deva aise kauna kauna se sva samAna phala dUsaroM meM bhI utpanna karane meM sakSama hote hai | ArAdhya deva kI udAra pravRtti ko batAne hetu AThaveM sthAna para 'Atma tulya para phala kartRtva nAmaka (nija samaphalada) saMpadA : kA upanyAsa karate haiM / 230 aMta meM dIrghadRSTA kA mana yaha jAnane ko utkaMThita hotA hai ki aise viziSTa guNoM ke dhAraka hamAre ArAdhya deva aMta meM jAkara kauna se pradhAna akSaya guNa, pradhAna akSaya phala evaM abhaya ke svAmI hote hai, unakI aisI jijJAsA ke zamanArtha yahA~ nauveM sthAna para pradhAnaguNa - parikSaya-pradhAna phala prApti 'abhaya saMpadA' kA upanyAsa kiyA gayA / isa prakAra kI jijJAsA jijJAsu ke mana meM kramaza: taraMgita hotI hai isalie jijJAsA kI tRpti hetu tadanurUpa krama se hI saMpadA kA upanyAsa karanA ucita pratIta hotA hai / dhyeya pra.881 namutthuNaM sUtra meM namaskAra karanA sAdhaka ( dhyAtA ) kA mukhya hai phira isameM sUtrakAra ne unakI saMpadAoM kA upanyAsa kyoM kiyA ? u. upanyAsa se yaha jJApita karanA ki itanI saMpadAoM se sampanna zrI arhat paramAtmA mokSa prApti meM kAraNabhUta hai, kyoMki ina saMpadA - guNoM kI aisI mahimA hai ki ve jIvoM ke mokSamArga kI sAdhanA ke 1. guNasampanna paramAtmA mokSakAraka hai, paramAtmA kI preraka hote hai / saMpadA meM varNita ananyalabhya guNa aise hai; jo hamAre mokSa prApti meM kAraNa bhUta hai / 2. arihaMta paramAtmA ke saMpadA - guNoM ke prati bahumAna bhAva zubhAnuSThAna ko bhAvAnuSThAna banAtA hai / 3. samyag anuSThAna (bhavAnuSThAna) hetu azubha karmoM kA kSaya evaM zubha karmoM kA upArjana Avazyaka hai 1 zakrastava kI saMpadA For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. arhat-saMpadA guNoM ke praNidhAna se azubha karmoM kA kSaya evaM zubha karmoM kA upArjana hotA hai| 5. saMpadA guNoM kA prIti-bahumAna yukta praNidhAna, praNidhAtA ke bhItara praNidhyeya ke samAna guNa utpanna karane meM sakSama hotA hai / isa hetu se sUtrakAra ne sUtra meM saMpadA kA upanyAsa kiyA / pra882 zakrastava kI saMpadA kA sahetuka viziSTa nAma, saMpadA kA Adi aura aMtima evaM saMpadA meM sarva pada batAiye ? saMpadA | saMpadA kA | saMpadA kA nAma __Adi pada saMpadA kA aMtima pada | saMpadA meM sarva pada kramAMka stotavya / namu. (namutthuNaM) bhagavaMtANaM ogha hetu | Aiga. (AigarANaM) | sayaMsaMbuddhANaM vizeSa hetu puriso. (purisuttamANaM) | purisavara gandhahatthINaM upayoga hetu | logu. (loguttamANaM) | logapajjoagarANaM tad hetu . abhaya. (abhayadayANaM)| | bohidayANaM | savizeSopayoga | dhamma. (dhammadayANaM) cakkavaTTINaM svarupa appa. (appaDihayavara) | viaTTachaumANaM | nijasamaphalada | jiNa. (jiNANaM) moagANaM 9. . mokSa | savva. (savvannUNaM) jiabhayANaM * * * f of of ofo of of of of ofo ofo ofo of ofo of of of off of of age ofo of ofo of ofo ofo of of of ofo of of of ofo ofo of of tyavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 231 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.883 eka hI vyakti meM arihaMta rupa kI bhinna-bhinna svabhAva vAlI ye sampadAeM kaise ghaTita hotI hai ? u. eka hI vyakti meM arihaMta rupa kI bhinna-bhinna svabhAva vAlI hetu saMpadA, upayoga saMpadA Adi jaina darzana ke anekAMta ke siddhAMta se ghaTita hotI hai| jaina darzanAnusAra pratyeka vastu anaMta dharmAtmaka hotI hai| isI anekAMta ke siddhAMta ke anusAra dravyApekSA se vastu eka svabhAva vAlI hotI hai aura paryAya kI apekSA se aneka svabhAva vAlI hotI hai / isI prakAra arihaMta rupa eka vyakti meM bhI bhinna-bhinna svabhAva vAlI pUrvokta saMpadAeM ghaTita hotI hai / anekAMta ke siddhAMta se jaise - eka vyakti mAM kI apekSA se putra, putra kI apekSA se pitA, bahana kI apekSA se bhAI hai| isa prakAra putra, pitA, bhAI, mAmA, dAdA, nAnA Adi aneka guNa eka hI vyakti meM ghaTita hote hai| pra.884 aupapAtika sUtra aura kalpa sUtrAdi meM zakrastava kahA~ taka hai ? u. "jiabhayANaM' taka zakrastava kA pATha hai / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 232 zakrastava kI saMpadA For Personal & Private Use Only

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caityastava kI saMpadA pra.885 caityastava kI kula kitanI saMpadA hai aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kitane pada hai ? u. caityastava kI kula ATha saMpadA hai aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kramaza do, cha:, sAta, nau, tIna, cha: cAra aura cha: pada hai / pra.886 caityastava kI saMpadA meM sarva pada kitane hai ? u. ATha saMpadA meM 43 sarva pada hai| pra.887 caityastava meM arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra kI apanI kitanI svataMtra saMpadA aura saMpadA meM sarva pada haiM ? arihaMta ceiyANaM sUtra kI svataMtra tIna saMpadA hai, aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kramazaH do, cha:, aura sAta pada hai / saMpadA meM pandraha sarva pada hai / pra.888 annattha sUtra kI kitanI saMpadA hai, pratyeka saMpadA meM kitane pada aura saMpadA meM sarva pada haiM ? u... annattha sUtra kI pAMca saMpadA hai, pratyeka saMpadA meM kramazaH nau, tIna, cha:, cAra va chaH pada hai aura saMpadA meM aTThAvIsa sarva pada hai| pra.889 caityastava meM kula kitane sUtra samAhita haiM ? u... caityastava meM do - arihaMta ceiyANaM aura annattha sUtra samAhita haiM / pra.890 caityastava sUtra kI saMpadA ke Adi padoM ke nAma batAiye ? u. . saMpadA ke Adi pada kramazaH arihaMta, vaMdaNa, saddhA, anna, suhuma, eva, jAva aura tAva hai| pra.891 ariha-vaMdaNa-saddhA-anna-suhuma-eva-jAva-tAva se kyA tAtparya hai ? +++++++++++++++++Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi ++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI .. 233 For Personal & Private Use Only

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do u. arihaM yAni arihaMta ceiyANaM, vaMdaNa- vaMdaNavattiyAe, saddhA-saddhAe, anna-annattha, suhuma-suhumehiM aMga saMcAlehiM, eva -evamAiehi, jAva jAva arihaMtANaM, tAva-tAva kAyaM / pra.892 caityastava sUtra kI saMpadA ke sahetuka viziSTa nAma kyA hai ? . u. caityastava kI saMpadA ke sahetuka nAma kramaza: 1. abhyupagama saMpadA. 2. nimitta saMpadA 3. hetu saMpadA 4. eka vacanAnta AgAra saMpadA . 5. bahuvacanAnta AgAra saMpadA 6. AgaMtuka AgAra saMpadA 7. kAyotsarga avadhi saMpadA 8. svarupa saMpadA hai| pra.893 abhyupagama saMpadA meM kauna-kaunase pada Ate hai ? u. abhyupagama saMpadA meM 'arihaMta ceiyANaM aura karemi kAussaggaM' nAmaka do pada Ate hai| pra.894 abhyupagama saMpadA se kyA tAtparya hai ? 'arihaMta ceiyANaM karemi kAussagga' yaha do Adya padoM vAlI abhyupagama saMpadA hai| abhyupagama yAni svIkAra karanA / arihaMta paramAtmA kI pratimA (caitya) ke Alambana se kAyotsarga karatA hU~ / kAyotsarga ko svIkAra karanA, abhyupagama saMpadA hai| pra.895 nimitta saMpadA meM kauna-kaunase padoM kA samAveza hotA hai ? u. vaMdaNa-vattiyAe, pUaNa-vattiyAe, sakkAra-vattiyAe, sammANa-vattiyAe, bohilAbha-vattiyAe aura niruvasagga-vattiyAe, ina cha: padoM kA samAveza nimitta saMpadA meM hotA hai| pra.896 dusarI saMpadA kA nAma nimitta saMpadA kyoM rakhA hai ? u. 'vaMdaNa vattiyAe ........ niruvasaggavattiyAe' ina cha: pada vAlI saMpadA +++++Zhong +++++Zhong +++++++++++++Zhong ++++++++++++++++ caityastava kI saMpadA 234 For Personal & Private Use Only

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meM kAussagga karane ke nimitta (kAraNa) jaise-vaMdana, pUjanAdi varNita hone ke kAraNa isa saMpadA kA nAma nimitta saMpadA rakhA hai| pra.897 kauna se padoM se yukta saMpadA hetu saMpadA kahalAtI haiM ? u. 'saddhAe, mehAe, dhiIe, dhAraNAe, aNuppehAe, vaDDha-mANie ThAmi kAussaggaM' ina sAta padoM se yukta saMpadA hetu saMpadA kahalAtI hai / pra.898 hetu saMpadA meM kisakA kathana kiyA haiM ? u... hetu saMpadA meM kAyotsarga ke sAta hetuoM kA kathana kiyA hai| zraddhAdi binA kRta kAyotsarga icchita phala pradAna karane meM asamartha hotA hai| zraddhA, prajJA, citta kI svasthatA, dhyeya ke smaraNa-dhAraNA va tattva ciMtana se kRta kAyotsarga se hI iSTa phala kI prApti hotI hai / pra.899 kauna-kaunase pada eka vacanAnta AgAra saMpadA meM Ate hai ? u. annattha UsasieNaM, nIsasieNaM, khAsieNaM, chIeNaM, jaMbhAieNaM, uDDueNaM, vAya-nisaggeNaM, bhamalIe aura pittamucchAe pada eka vacanAnta AgAra saMpadA meM Ate hai| pra.900 eka vacanAnta AgAra saMpadA se kyA tAtparya hai? u. 'annattha UsasieNa ....... pittamucchAe' taka ke nau AgAra eka vacanAnta pada vAle hone ke kAraNa yaha saMpadA eka vacanAnta AgAra saMpadA kahalAtI hai / zvAsa lenA, choDanA, khA~sI, chIMka, jambhAI Adi kucha aisI saMhaja kriyAe~ hai; jina para hamArA niyaMtraNa nahI hotA hai / ye kriyAe~ . akasmAt svata: hI hotI hai| pra.901 kaunase pada vAlI saMpadA ko bahuvacanAnta AgAra saMpadA kahate haiM ? u. suhumehiM aMga-saMcAlehi, suhumehiM khela-saMcAlehi, suhumehiM diTThi-saMcAlehiM ina tIna pada vAlI saMpadA ko bahuvacanAnta AgAra saMpadA kahate hai / +++++++++++++++++Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong Zhong +++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI '. 235 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.902 pAMcavIM saMpadA ko bahuvacanAnta AgAra saMpadA kyoM kahate haiM ? u. pAMcavIM saMpadA ke tInoM hI pada suhumehiM aMga saMcAlehiM, suhumehiM - khela saMcAlehiM aura suhumehiM diTThi - saMcAlehiM bahuvacanAnta hone ke kAraNa ise bahuvacanAnta AgAra saMpadA kahate hai I pra.903 'evamAiehiM .. u. ekavacanAnta va bahuvacanAnta AgAra ke atirikta upalakSaNa se anya cAra AgAra (agaNi, chiMdaNa, khobhAI, Dakko) vAlI tathA chaH pada vAlI chuTThI saMpadA kA sahetuka nAma 'Agantuka AgAra' saMpadA hai / jisa prakAra Agantuka (mehamAna) ke Agamana para hamArA adhikAra nahI hotA hai usI : prakAra ina kriyAoM para bhI hamArA kisI bhI prakAra kA adhikAra nahI hotA hai| aise anaicchika AgAroM kA kathana isa saMpadA meM hone se ise AgaMtuka AgAra saMpadA nAma diyA gayA / pra.904 aisI anAdhikArI AgArika kriyAoM ko rokane se kyA hAni hotI hai ? aisI anaicchika kriyAoM ko rokane se samAdhi bhaMga ho jAtI hai / mana asamAdhi grasta (vicalita) ho jAtA hai aura citta kI svasthatA va zAMti bhaMga ho jAtI hai / u. hujja me kAussaggo' pada taka kI chuTThI saMpadA kA sahetuka vizeSa nAma kyA hai aura yaha nAma kyoM diyA gayA ? pra.905 avadhi sucaka saMpadA kise aura kyoM kahate hai ? u. 236 kAyotsargAvadhi saMpadA ko avadhi sucaka saMpadA kahate hai / kyoMki isa saMpadA meM kAyotsarga kI avadhi kA pramANa (mApa) batAyA hai arthAt jaba taka maiM 'namo arihaMtANaM' yaha pada bolakara kAyotsarga ko pUrNa na karUM, caityastava kI saMpadA For Personal & Private Use Only

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taba taka mere kAyotsarga hai| pra.906 kAyotsargAvadhi saMpadA meM kitane va kaunase pada haiM ? u. isa saMpadA meM cAra pada-jAva arihaMtANaM, bhagavaMtANaM, namukkAreNaM aura na pAremi hai| pra.907 kaunasI saMpadA ko svarupa saMpadA kahate hai ? u. 'tAva, kAyaM, ThANeNaM, moNeNaM, jhANeNaM va appANaM vosirAmi' ina cha: padoM vAlI aMtima saMpadA ko svarupa saMpadA kahate hai / pra.908 caityastava kI saMpadA ke sahetuka viziSTa nAma, saMpadA kA prathama pada, aMtima pada aura saMpadA ke sarva pada batAiye ? saMpadA | saMpadA kA kramAMka . nAma abhyupagama nimitta eka vacanAnta AgAra bahu vacanAnta AgAra saMpadA kA . saMpadA kA | saMpadA meM prathama pada / aMtima pada | sarva pada ari. (arihaMta ceiyANa) | karemi kAussasagaM | vaMdaNa. (vaMdaNavattiyAe) | niruvasagga vattiyAe| 6 saddhA. (saddhAe) | ThAmi kAussaggaM anna. (annattha) ___ pittamucchAe suhuma. diTThi saMcAlehiM (suhumehiM aMgasaMcAlehiM) eva. (evamAiehi~) | hujja meM kAussaggo jAva. (jAva arihaMtANaM) tAva. (tAva kAyaM) vosirAmi | 6. AgaMtuka AgAra 7. . kAyotsargAvadhi na pAremi svarupa ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ .. caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI .. 237 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.909 aMtima saMpadA ko svarupa saMpadA kyoM kahate hai ? u. kyoMki kAyotsarga kaise karanA hai, isakA svarupa 'tAva kAyaM.... appANaM vosarAmi' ina chaH padoM meM batAyA hai / kAyotsargAvadhi meM zarIra ko sthira rakhakara, mauna dhAraNa kara, vANI ke vyApAra ko sarvathA banda kara, dvArA pApa kriyA se svayaM ko tajatA hU~ / dhyAna pra. 910 logassa sUtra (nAmastava) kI kitanI saMpadA hai ? kI aTThAvIsa saMpadA hai / logassa sUtra pra.911 logassa kI aTThAvIsa saMpadA meM kitane sarva pada aura pratyeka saMpadA meM kitane pada hai ? u. u. A aTThAvIsa sampadA meM aTThAvIsa sarva pada hai aura pratyeka saMpadA meM ekaeka pada hai arthAt logassa sUtra kI pAda tulya saMpadA hai / pra. 912 pAda tulya saMpadA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pratyeka zloka / gAthA ke cAra caraNa (pada) hote hai / jaba pratyeka saMpadA eka pada kI hotI hai taba usa saMpadA ko pAdatulya saMpadA kahate hai / jaise * logassa sUtra gAthAe hai, ata: kula 28 (7 x 4) pada hai| logassa kI 28 saMpadA hai| ata: saMpadA pada tulya saMpadA huI arthAt pratyeka saMpadA. eka pada vAlI hai / arthAt 28 pada kI 28 saMpadA / 238 pra.913 caraNa kise kahate hai ? u. pAda ke cauthe bhAga (1/4 ) ko caraNa kahate hai / pra.914 zrutastava ( pukkharavaradI.) kI kitanI saMpadA hai ? u. solaha saMpadA hai / caityastava kI saMpadA For Personal & Private Use Only

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navakAra pra.915 navakAra, icchAmi khamAsamaNo, iriyAvahiyA (tassa uttarI sahita ), namutthuNaM, arihaMta ceiyANaM, logassa, pukkharavaradI, siddhANaM buddhANaM, praNidhAna trika sUtra ke AdAna nAma, gauNa-nAma, laghu akSara, gurU akSara, sarvAkSara, pada aura saMpadA kA koSThaka banAiye ? kra. sUtra kA | sUtra kA gauNa nAma | laghu | gurU sarvAkSara pada |saMpadA AdAna nAma akSara | akSara paMca maMgala mahAzruta skaMdha 61 | 7 icchAmi praNipAta sUtra/chobha sUtra 25 | 3 | 28 | - | - khamAsamaNo iriyAvahiyA | pratikramaNa zruta skaMdha | 175 | 24] 199 | 32 | 8 | (tassa uttarI saha) namutthuNaM zakra stava/praNipAta daMDaka 264 ] 33 5. | arihaMta ceiyANaM caityastava / kAyotsarga | 200 | 29 | 229 (annattha saha) | daMDaka annattha AgAra sUtra logassa nAmastava pukkharavaradI zrutastava siddhANaM buddhANaM| siddhastava | praNidhAna trika i. | jAvaMti ceiyAI | caityavaMdana sUtra | jAvaMta kevi sAha | munivaMdana sUtra 37 | 1 | 38. | in.| jaya vIyarAya | prArthanA sUtra 1446| 201| 1647|181|97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 239 For Personal & Private Use Only

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uparokta nau sUtroM ke kula 1446 laghu akSara, 201 gurU akSara aura 1647 sarvAkSara hai| pra.916 kyA zrutastava kI saMpadA bhI pAdatulya hai ? u. hA~, zrutastava kI solaha saMpadA pada tulya hai arthAt pratyeka sampadA eka eka pada vAlI hai / zrutastava sUtra kI cAra gAthAe hai, pratyeka gAthA ke cAra caraNa hai, isa prakAra (4 x 4) se 16 pada hai, jo. 16 saMpadA ke pada tulya hai| pra.917 siddhastava (siddhANaM buddhANaM) kI kitanI saMpadA hai ? u. siddhastava kI bIsa sampadA hai / pra.918 siddhastava kI bIsa saMpadA meM kramazaH kitane pada hai ? u. bIsa sampadA kramaza: eka-eka pada vAlI hai| arthAt pada tulya sampadA hai / isa sUtra ke pAMca gAthA pratyeka gAthA ke cAra caraNa isa prakAra (5 x 4) bIsa pada tulya bIsa saMpadA hai / pra.919 anya sUtroM kI saMpadAoM ke nAmAnusAra anumAna se navakAra maMtra kI ATha saMpadA ke kyA nAma ho sakate hai? . u. anya sUtroM kI saMpadAoM ke nAmAnusAra anumAna se navakAra maMtra kI saMpadA ke nimna nAma ho sakate hai| 1. prathama pAMca padoM kI saMpadA kA nAma 'stotavya saMpadA' ho sakatA hai; kyoMki isameM kramAnusAra paMca parameSThiyoM ko namaskAra kiyA hai| stotavya saMpadA ko arihaMta stotavya saMpadA, siddha stotavya saMpadA, AcArya stotavya saMpadA' ke rupa meM kramAnusAra batAyA jA sakatA hai / 2. 'eso paMca namukkAro, savva pAvappaNAsaNoM kI saMpadA ko 'vizeSa hetu' saMpadA 240 caityastava kI saMpadA For Personal & Private Use Only

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nAma diyA jA sakatA hai / 3. 'maMgalANaM ca savvesi, paDhamaM havaI maMgala' kI saMpadA ko 'svarupa saMpadA' athavA 'phala saMpadA' nAma diyA jA sakatA hai / yaha mAtra anumAna hai, tattva to kevalI gamya hai / 1. arihaMta stotavya saMpadA namo arihaMtANaM 2. siddha stotavya saMpadA namo siddhANaM 3. AcArya stotavya saMpadA namo AyariyANaM 4. upAdhyAya stotavya saMpadA namo uvajjhAyANaM 5. sAdhu stotavya saMpadA namo loe savva sAhUNaM 6. vizeSa hetu saMpadA eso paMca namukkA 7. vizeSa hetu saMpadA savva pAvappaNAsaNo 8. svarupa saMpadA / phala saMpadA maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, 1 pada 1 pada 1 pada 1 pada 1 pada 1 pada 1 pada 1 pada paDhamaM havai maMgalaM 1 pada navakAra maMtra kI prathama sAta saMpadA eka-eka pada kI hai aura aMtima AThavIM saMpadA do pada kI hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 241

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pra.920 daNDaka sUtra kise kahate hai ? u. caityavaMdana meM bolane yogya sUtroM ko daNDaka kahate hai / pra.921 daNDaka sUtra kitane hai? u. daNDaka sUtra pAMca hai - 1. zakrastava ( namutthuNaM) 2. caityastava (arihaMta ceiyANaM) 3. nAmastava (logassa) 4. zrutastava (pukkharavaradI) 5. siddhastava (siddhANaM buddhANaM) / pra. 922 ina pAMcoM sUtroM ko daNDaka sUtra kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u. 242 gyArahavA~ daNDaka dvAra ye pAMcoM sUtra "yathokta mudrAbhiraskhalitaM bhaNyamAnatvAd daMDA: saralA ityarthaH (bhASyAvacUri ) " mukhya va anya sUtroM kI apekSA sarala hone ke kAraNa daNDaka sUtra kahA gayA hai / ++ gyArahavA~ daNDaka dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra pra.923 adhikAra kise kahate hai ? u. adhikAra arthAt prastAva vizeSa / prastAva vizeSa / mukhya viSaya ko adhikAra kahA jAtA hai| pra.924 pAMca daNDaka sUtra ke kula kitane adhikAra hai ? u. kula 12 adhikAra hai / zakastava ke 2, caityastava kA 1, nAmastava ke 2, zrutastava ke 2 va siddhastava ke 5 adhikAra hai / pra.925 prathama adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. prathama adhikAra meM aSTaprAtihAryAdi samRddhi se yukta, tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle tIrthaMkara paramAtmA arthAt bhAva jina ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.926 sthApanA arihaMta rupa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pratimA meM bhAva arihaMta kA AropaNa karake pratimA ke sammukha kaunasA sUtra bolA jAtA hai? sthApanA arihaMta meM bhAva arihaMta kA AropaNa karake pratimA ke sammukha "namutthuNaM sUtra (zakrastava)" bolA jAtA hai / pra.926 prathama adhikAra meM namutthuNaM sUtra meM kitane akSara, pada va saMpadA hai? u. prathama adhikAra meM namutthuNaM sUtra meM 262 akSara, 33 pada, va 9 saMpadA hai| pra.927 namutthuNaM sUtra ke kitane vargoM ko pada va saMpadA meM sammilita nahIM kiyA gayA hai? u... namutthuNaM sUtra ke 'je aiyA siddhA ...... savve tiviheNa vaMdAmi' taka ... 35 varNoM (akSaroM) ko pada va saMpadA meM sammilita nahIM kiyA gayA hai| pra.928 dvitIya adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? h ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 22 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 'je aiyA siddhA ............ tiviheNa vaMdAmi' nAmaka dvitIya adhikAra meM 'dravya jina' arthAt jo 34 atizayoM kI saMpadA ko prApta kara siddha ho cuke hai athavA bhaviSya meM hone vAle hai aise dravya jina ko vaMdanA kI . gaI hai| pra.929 inheM dravya jina kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u. cetana yA acetana, jo bhUta yA bhAvI padArtha kA kAraNa hotA hai use tattvajJa dravya mAnate hai / bhAvI tIrthaMkaroM kI bAlyAvasthA va pUrvAvasthA, bhAvI meM kAraNa rupa dravya jina hai aura siddhAvasthA bhI bhUtakAraNa rupa dravya jina hai, isa apekSA se inheM dravya jina kahA gayA hai| pra.930 dravya arihaMta bhI arhadbhAva ( tIrthaMkaratva) ko prApta hone para vaMdanIyaH hI mAne jAte hai aura vaha prathama adhikAra kA viSaya hai / phira 'je a aiyA siddhA' se punaH unheM vaMdanA karanA kyA punarukta doSa nahIM u. vartamAna yA bhAvi jina arhadavasthApanna hI vaMdanIya hai, na ki narakAdi paryAya meM rahe hue vartamAna yA bhAvi dravya tIrthaMkara, yaha vizeSa rupa se sUcita karane ke lie hI dvitIya adhikAra hai / pra.931 narakAvAsa meM bhI zreNika mahArAja kyoM aura kisa apekSA se vaMdanIya hai ? naraka meM bhI zreNika mahArAja ke tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA pradezodaya hai, isa kAraNa ve dravya nikSepa kI apekSA se vaMdanIya hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.932 tIsarA adhikAra kisa daNDaka sUtra se sambandhita hai ? u. 'caityastava' daNDaka sUtra se sambandhita hai / pra.933 tIsare adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. 'sthApanA jina' arthAt devagRhAdi (jinAlaya) meM virAjamAna jina pratimA ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai 1 pra.934 cauthA adhikAra kisa daNDaka sUtra se sambandhita hai ? u. 'logassa (nAmastava)' sUtra se sambandhita hai / pra.935 logassa sUtra ke anya ( apara) nAma kyA hai ? u. nAmastava, cauvIsattha sUta, caturviMzati jina stava nAma hai / pra. 936 cauthe adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. 'nAma jina' arthAt vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla ke RSabhAdi 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai / pra.937 pAMcaveM adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai? u. pAMcaveM adhikAra 'savvaloe arihaMta cejhamANaM ThAmi kAussagaM' meM sthApanA jina arthAt tIna loka (urdhva, adho, madhya) kI zAzvata va azAzvata jinAlayoM meM virAjamAna samasta jina pratimAoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai / pra.938 tIsare va pAMcaveM adhikAra meM vaMdana kI apekSA se kyA antara hai? u. tIsare adhikAra meM ihaloka ke caityoM (pratimA) ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai, jabaki pAMcaveM adhikAra meM samasta loka (urdhva, adho, tirachA) ke caityoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI ........ For Personal & Private Use Only 245

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pra.939 pAMcaveM adhikAra meM kaunasI stuti bolI jAtI hai ? u. sarva tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI sAdhAraNa stuti, jise dhruva stuti kahate hai, vaha bolI jAtI hai| pra.940 chaTThA adhikAra kisa sUtra se sambandhita hai ? u. zrutastava (pukkharavaradI) sUtra se sambandhita hai / . pra.941. chaThe adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? .. u. chaThe adhikAra meM 'pukkharavaradI.... namaMsAmi' meM DhAIdvIpa meM zruta dharma kI Adi karane vAle bhAva jinezvara paramAtmA kI stavanA kI gaI hai| pra.942 vartamAna kAla ke kitane bhAva jina ko chaThe adhikAra meM vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. 20 viharamAna paramAtmA, jo mahAvideha meM vicaraNa kara rahe hai, unako vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.943 DhAI dvIpa meM bharata va airAvata kSetra bhI Ate hai, phira chaThe adhikAra meM mahAvideha kSetra ke vartamAna kAlika 20 viharamAna paramAtmA ko hI vaMdanA kI gaI hai, anya kSetroM ke paramAtmA ko kyoM nahIM ? u. chaThe adhikAra meM 'bhAva jina' ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| bharata va airAvata kSetra meM vartamAna kAla meM sAkSAt koI bhI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA (bhAva jina) vicaraNa nahI kara rahe haiM, mAtra mahAvideha kSetra meM hI vartamAna meM vicaraNa kara rahe hai| ve hI aSTaprAtihAryAdi yukta tIrthaMkara kI atula sampadA ko bhoga rahe haiN| isalie chaTe adhikAra meM 20 viharamAna bhAva jina ko vaMdanA kI gaI haiN| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra 246 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.944 pAMca mahAvideha meM 20 viharamAna paramAtmA kahA~ aura kina-kina kSetroM meM vicaraNa kara rahe hai ? kramAMka nAma | vijaya | nagarI | kSetra 1. sImaMdhara svAmI | 8vIM puSkalAvatI | puNDarIkiNI | jaMbudvIpa pUrva mahAvideha 2. yugamaMdhara svAmI | 25 vIM vaprA | suzImA jaMbudvIpa pazcima mahAvideha bAhu svAmI 9vIM vaccha (vatsa) vItazokA | jaMbudvIpa pU. mahAvideha subAhu svAmI | 24vIM nalinAvatI | vijayA | jaMbudvIpa pa.mahAvideha sujAta svAmI | 8vIM puSkalAvatI | puNDarIkiNI | ghAtakI khaNDa pUrvArdha pUrva mahA. svayaM prabha svAmI 25vIM vaprA suzImA ghAtakI khaNDa pUrvArdha pa.mahA. RSabhAnana svAmI 9vIM vaccha vItazokA | ghAtakI khaNDa pUrvArdha pUrva mahA. | anaMtavIrya svAmI 24 vIM nalinAvatI vijayA / ghAtakI khaNDa pU.pa mahA. 9. suraprabha svAmI ] 8 vIM puSkalAvatI | puNDarIkiNI | pazcima ghAtakI khaNDa pU. mahA. vizAla prabha svAmI 25vIM vaprA / suzImA pa.ghAtakI khaNDa pa. mahA. 11. | vajradhara svAmI | 9vIM vaccha vItazokA | pa. ghAtakI khaNDa pU. mahA. 12. caMdrAnana svAmI | 24vIM nalinAvatI | vijayA* pa. ghAtakI khaNDa pa. mahA. 13. |caMdrabAhu svAmI | 8vIM puSkalAvatI | puNDarIkiNI | pUrva puSkarArdha pUrva mahAvideha 14. bhUjaMga deva svAmI 25vIM vaprA suzImA pUrva puSkarArdha pa.mahAvideha 15.. |Izvara svAmI | 9vIM vaccha | vItazokA | | pUrva puSkarArdha pUrva mahAvideha 16. nemiprabha svAmI | 24vIM nalinAvatI | vijayA pUrva puSkarArdha pazcima mahAvideha 17. | vIrasena svAmI | 8vIM puSkalAvatI | puNDarIkiNI | pazcima puSkarArdha pUrva mahAvideha 18. | mahAbhadra svAmI | 25vIM vaprA suzImA pazcima puSkarArdha pa. mahAvideha 19. | devasena svAmI 9vIM vaccha vItazokA | pazcima puSkarArdha pUrva mahAvideha 20. | ajita vIrya | 24vIM nalinAvatI | vijayA pazcima puSkarArdha pa. mahAvideha caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI .247 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.945 pAMca mahAvideha kSetra kahA~ para avasthita hai ? jaMbadvIpa meM eka mahAvideha kSetra, ghAtakI khaMDa meM do mahAvideha kSetra aura arddha puSkarAvarta dvIpa meM do mahAvideha kSetra avasthita hai| pra.946 mahAvideha kSetra meM kitane tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke jIva hote hai? u. mahAvideha kSetra meM tIrthaMkara zAzvata hote hai / unakA virahakAla nahI hotA hai| unakI sarvAyu caurAsI lAkha pUrva kI hotI hai| jinameM tiyAsI lAkha pUrva gRhasthAvasthA meM vyatIta hote hai aura eka lAkha pUrva saMyamAvasthA meM vyatIta hote hai| ___ bIsa tIrthaMkaroM kA eka sAtha nirvANa hone ke sAtha hI bIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko eka sAtha kevalajJAna hotA hai, bIsa tIrthaMkara dIkSita hote hai, bIsa tIrthaMkara kA janma hotA hai| isa prakAra mahAvideha kSetrameM kula 1660 tIrthaMkara ke jIva hote hai| pra.947 mahAvideha kSetra meM 160 tIrthaMkara kaise hote hai? u. mahAvideha kSetra pAMca hai aura pratyeka mahAvideha meM batIsa-batIsa vijaya hai| pratyeka vijaya meM eka-eka arihaMta paramAtmA hone se kula 160 (5 x 32) arihaMta paramAtmA hote hai| . pra.948 adhikatama 170 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kisa prakAra se hote hai? u. mahAvideha kSetra ke kula 160 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA tathA bharata - airAvata kSetra ke 10 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA milAne se utkRSTataH kula 170 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hote hai| pra.949 pravartamAna caubIsI meM kaunase tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke samaya 170 * tIrthaMkara the ? u. paramAtmA ajitanAtha ke samaya / bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 248 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.950 jaghanya se kitane tIrthaMkara paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai ? u. bIsa | pra.951 jaghanya bIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kisa prakAra hote hai ? u. mahAvideha kSetra pAMca hai aura pratyeka mahAvideha kSetra kI 8vIM, 9vIM, 24vIM tathA 25vIM vijaya meM sarvadA eka-eka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA vicaraNa hone se nyUnatama 20 (54) tIrthaMkara hote I pra.952 sAtaveM adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. ajJAna svarupa aMdhakAra kA nAza karane vAle deva samuha evaM narendroM se pUjita tathA mohajAla ko sampUrNatayA toDane vAle 'zruta dharma' kI stavanA gaI hai| pra.953 prastuta zrutastava ke adhikAra meM aprastuta jinastava karanA kyA ucita hai ? hA~ ucita hai, kyoMki zrutajJAna tIrthaMkara paramAtmA se utpanna hotA hai / agara vizva meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA nahIM hote to zrutajJAna kA prAdurbhAva hI nahI ho sakatA / zruta dharma ke janaka hone ke kAraNa zrutastaMva ke adhikAra meM jinastava karanA ucita hai / u. pra.954 prastuta zrutastava meM aprastuta jinastava ko kisa pada se vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. 'dhammAigare nama'sAmi' pada se vaMdanA kI gaI hai / pra. 955 zruta dharma kathita mArga kA samyag pAlana karane se kyA prApta hotA hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 249

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u. mokSa sukha prApta hotA hai | pra.956 AThavA~ adhikAra kisa daMDaka sUtra se sambandhita hai ? u. AThavA~ adhikAra siddhANaM buddhANaM (siddhastava) sUtra kI prathama gAthA se sambandhita hai / pra.957 AThaveM adhikAra meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. AThaveM adhikAra 'siddhANaM buddhANaM... savva siddhANaM' meM saMsAra samudra se pAra hue aise sarvajJa paramAtmA, jo loka ke agra bhAga (lokAnta) meM virAjita hai, una samasta siddha bhagavantoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai / pra. 958 nauveM adhikAra meM kisakI stavanA kI gaI hai ? u. pra.959 nauvA~ adhikAra kisakA sUcaka hai ? vartamAna tIrthAdhipati Asanna upakArI 'paramAtmA mahAvIra' kI stavanA kI gaI hai| u. paramAtmA mahAvIra ko bhAvapUrvaka kiyA gayA sAmarthya yoga nAmaka eka hI namaskAra bhavyAtmAoM ko saMsAra samudra se pAra kara detA, yaha adhikAra isa bAta kA sucaka hai / pra.960 dasaveM adhikAra meM kisa paramAtmA kI stavanA kI gaI hai ? u. tIna loka ke tilaka samAna 'neminAtha paramAtmA' kI stavanA kI gaI hai| pra.961 giranAra parvata para kisake va kitane kalyANaka hue ? u. neminAtha paramAtmA ke tIna kalyANaka- dIkSA kalyANaka, kevalajJAna kalyANaka va nirvANa kalyANaka hue hai / pra.962 gyArahaveM adhikAra meM kisakA dhyAna - ciMtana kiyA gayA hai ? 'cattAri aTThadasa mama disaMtu' meM mokSa kI yAcanA karate hue bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra u. ofof 250 For Personal & Private Use Only

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aSTApadAdi tIrthoM para pratiSThita tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA dhyAna kiyA gayA hai| pra.963 siddhANaM buddhANaM kI pAMcavIM gAthA 'catAri aTTha dasa do ya' gAthA __ ke bhinna-bhinna arthoM kA varNana kIjie? u. 1. pahale atha meM - aSTApada meM sthApita dakSiNa dizA meM saMbhavanAtha Adi ___ cAra, pazcima dizA meM supArzvanAtha Adi ATha, uttara dizA meM dharmanAtha Adi dasa tathA pUrva dizA meM RSabhadeva va ajitanAtha do aise caubIsa jinezvara paramAtmA ko vaMdana kiyA gayA hai| 2. dUsare artha meM - cAra ko ATha se guNA (4 x 8) karane se batIsa hote hai tathA dasa aura do ko guNA (10 x 2) karane se bIsa hote hai| kula milAkara (32 + 20) bAvana hue / isa se naMdIzvara dvIpa ke bAvana caityoM ko vaMdana kiyA hai / 3. tIsare artha meM - cattArI (catta+ari) arthAt tyAga kiye hai Abhyantara zatru rAga, dveSAdi jinhoMne, aise ATha, dasa aura do kula bIsa hue / ve mahAvideha kSetra meM vidyamAna sImaMdharAdika bIsa jinezvaro tathA sammetazikhara para siddha pada ko pAye hue vartamAna caubIsI ke (RSabhadeva, vAsupUjya, neminAtha tathA mahAvIra ke sivAya) bIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko vaMdana kiyA hai| cauthe artha meM - dasa ko ATha se guNA karane (10 x 8) se 80 aura ise do se guNA karane se (10 x 8 x 2) eka sau sATha hue / pAMca mahAvideha kSetra ke utkRSTha 160 tIrthaMkaroM ko vaMdana kiyA hai| . 5. pAMcave artha meM -ATha meM dasa ko joDane se aThAraha aura inheM cAra . se guNA karane se 72 hue / bharata kSetra ke tIna kAla (bhUta, vartamAna ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 251 For Personal & Private Use Only

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aura bhaviSya) kI tIna caubIsiyoM ke 72 tIrthaMkaroM ko vaMdana kiyA hai| 6. chaTTe artha meM cAra aura ATha joDane se bAraha hue / inako dasauM se guNA karane se (8 + 4 x 10) 120 hue aura inako do se guNA. karane se (120 x 2) 240 hue| pAMca bharata tathA pAMca airAvata kula dasa kSetroM kI eka-eka vartamAna caubIsI ko milAkara 240 jinezvaroM paramAtmA ko vaMdana kiyA hai / 7. sAtaveM artha meM - mUla cAra hai tathA ATha ko ATha (8 x 8) se guNA karane se 64 hue evaM dasa ko dasa se (10 x 10) gunA para 100 hue| ina tInoM ko (4 + 64 + 100) milAne ( joDane ) se 168 hue aura inameM do joDa dene se 170 hue| isa prakAra se eka sAtha utkRSTa vicaraNa karane vAle 170 hue / 8. AThaveM artha meM anuttara, graiveyaka, vimAnavAsI tathA jyotiSI ye cAra sthAna urdhvaloka meM hai tathA ATha vyaMtara nikAya, dasa bhavanapati nikAya ye adholoka ke sthAna meM hai aura manuSya loka meM zAzvata evaM azAzvata ye do prakAra ke caitya hai / isase tInoM lokoM ke caityoM ko vaMdana kiyA hai| isa prakAra isa gAthA meM tIrthavaMdanA lakSaNa aura bhI bahue artha hai ye vasudevahiNDI Adi granthoM se jAna sakate hai / pra.964 1-12 adhikAroM ke prathama pada, aMtima pada, vaMdana aura daNDaka sUtra ke nAma likhie | 252 bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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adhikAra daNDaka sUtra kA nAma 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. zakrastava zakrastava caityastava arihaMta ceiyANaM nAmastava nAmastava zrutastanna zrutastava prathama pada siddhastava siddhastava je a aiyA siddhA logassa ujjo agare savaloe arihaMta cei. kharavarI siddhastava siddhANaM buddhANaM tama timira paDala siddhastava jo devANa ujjiMta sela sihare cattAri aTTha dasa siddhastava veyAvaccagarANaM caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI aMtima pada jiabhayANaM tiviheNa vaMdAmi ThAmi kAussaggaM ( prathama stuti paryanta ) mama disaMtu ThAmi kAussagaM (dvitIya stuti paryanta) nama'sAmi vaMdanA bhAva jina dravya jina sthApanA jina nAma jina tIna bhuvana ke sthApanA jina 20 virahamAna jina ( mahAvideha kSetra ) ThAmi kAussagaM zrutajJAna (tRtIya stuti paryanta) (Agama) namo sayA savva siddhANaM naraM va nAriM vA For Personal & Private Use Only samasta siddha paramAtmA ko paramAtmA mahAvIra ko ariTTha nemi nama'sAmi | neminAtha paramAtmA disaMtu aSTApada tIrtha para pratiSThita 24 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko ThAmi kAussagaM samyagdRSTi (caturtha stuti paryanta ) zAsana deva / 253

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pra.965 kitane adhikAra lalita vistarA nAma kI vRtti Adi ke anusAra . mAnya hai ? u. nau adhikAra zrI lalIta vistarA nAma kI vRtti Adi ke anusAra mAnya hai| pra.966 lalIta vistarA meM kauna se adhikAroM kA kathana nahI kiyA gayA hai ? u. lalIta vistarA meM dUsare, dasaveM aura gyArahaveM adhikAra kA kathana nahI kiyA gayA hai| pra.967 lalita vistarA ke anusAra kauna se adhikAra sUtra pramANika hai ? u. dUsare, dasaveM va gyArahaveM adhikAra ko choDa zeSa samasta adhikAra pramANika hai| pra.968 kyA ye tInoM adhikAra phira zAstra viruddha hai ? u. nahIM, uparokta tInoM hI adhikAra gItArtha pUrvAcAryoM dvArA kRta niyukti aura cUrNi meM kaha gaye hai, isalie pramANika hone se zAstra viruddha nahI hai| pra.969 dUsarA, dasavA~ va gyArahavA~ adhikAra kisa paramparA se hai ? . u. uparokta tInoM adhikAra gItArtha pUrvAcAryoM dvArA kathita hai, isalie ye tIno zruta paramparA se hai| pra.970 Avazyaka cUrNi meM siddhANaM-buddhANaM kI kitanI gAthAoM kA kathana kiyA hai? u. prathama tIna gAthAoM kA kathana kiyA hai| pra.971 Avazyaka cUrNi ke anusAra kauna se do adhikAra icchAnusAra kahane cAhie ? u. dasavA~ va gyArahavA~ adhikAra icchAnusAra kahane cAhie / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 254 bArahavA~ adhikAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 972 dUsarA adhikAra kaise zruta sammata hai ? u. namutthu kA prathama adhikAra bhAva jina se sambandhita hai aura dvitIya adhikAra dravya jina se | mUla pAtra (jina) donoM meM samAna hai mAtra nikSepa bhinna hai, isalie yaha dUsarA adhikAra zruta sammata hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 255

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terahavA~ vaMdanIya dvAra pra.973 vaMdanIya kauna hai? u. jina, muni, zruta va siddha ye cAra vaMdanIya hai / pra.974 nikSepa kI apekSA se kauna se jina vaMdanIya hai? u. nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva jina vaMdanIya hai| pra.975 nikSepa kI apekSA se zakrastava meM kaunase jina ko vaMdanA kI gaI u. 'bhAva jina va dravya jina' ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.976 nAmastava meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. 'nAma jina' ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.977 caityastava meM kisako vaMdana kiyA hai ? u. 'sthApanA jina' ko vaMdana kiyA hai / pra.978 zrutajJAna ko vaMdana kisa daNDaka sUtra meM kiyA hai ? u. 'zrutastava (pukkharavaradI)' nAmaka daNDaka sUtra meM kiyA hai / pra.979 muni bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdanA kisa sUtra meM kI gaI hai ? u. 'jAvaMta kevi sAhU' sUtra meM DhAI dvIpa meM vicaraNa karane vAle samasta muni bhagavaMtoM ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.980 siddhastava meM kisako vaMdanA kI gaI hai ? u. 'samasta siddha bhagavaMtoM (sarva siddha)' ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| pra.981 bhAva jina ko vaMdanA kina-kina adhikAroM meM kI gaI hai ? u. pahale, chaThe, nauveM, dasaveM va gyArahaveM adhikAra meM kI gaI hai| 256 terahavA~ vaMdanIya dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.982 sthApanA jina ko vaMdanA kauna se adhikAroM meM kI gaI hai ? u. tIsare va pAMcaveM adhikAra meM kI gaI hai| pra.983 tIsare va pAMcaveM adhikAra meM kahA~-kahA~ kI pratimAoM ko vaMdana kiyA hai ? bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSI, vaimAnika devoM ke vimAna meM pratiSThita,naMdIzvara, meruparvata, kulagiri, aSTApada, sammeta zikhara, zatrujaya, giranAra Adi tIrthoM meM pratiSThita tathA tInoM loko meM sthita zAzvata-azAzvata deva gRhoM meM sthApita samasta jina pratimAoM ko vaMdana kiyA hai / pra.984 dravya jina ko vaMdana kisa adhikAra meM kiyA hai ? u. dUsare adhikAra meM kiyA hai| pra.985 kisa adhikAra meM nAma jina ko vaMdana kiyA gayA hai ? u. cauthe adhikAra meM nAma jina ko vaMdana kiyA gayA hai / pra.986 siddha vaMdana kisa adhikAra meM kiyA hai ? u.. AThaveM adhikAra meM kiyA hai| pra.987 zratujJAna kI stavanA kisa adhikAra meM kI gaI hai ? u.. sAtaveM adhikAra meM kI gaI hai / pra.988 jina vaMdana kauna-kaunase adhikAra meM kiyA gayA hai ? u. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10 va 11 veM adhikAra meM kiyA gayA hai / 4.989 caityavaMdana ke 12 adhikAroM meM kisako vaMdana kisI bhI daNDaka sUtra meM nahIM kiyA gayA hai ? u. 'munivaMdana' kisI bhI daNDaka sUtra meM nahI kiyA gayA hai / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 257 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.990 phira caityavaMdana meM muni vaMdana kaise ghaTita hotA hai ? u. caityavaMdana meM munivaMdana sUtra (jAvaMta ke vi sAhU) avazyameva bolA hI jAtA hai isa prakAra se muni vaMdana ghaTita hotA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 258 terahavA~ vaMdanIya dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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caudahavA~ smaraNIya dvAra pra.991 zAsana vaiyAvRtya karane vAle samyagdRSTi devatAoM kA smaraNa kisa adhikAra meM kiyA gayA hai ? u. bArahaveM adhikAra meM smaraNa kiyA gayA hai / pra.992 samyagdRSTi devatA smaraNIya hI kyoM hai ? u. samyagdRSTi devatA guNasthAnaka kI apekSA se sarvaviratidhara aura dezavirati dhara vAloM se nIce sthAna para hote hai / guNasthAnaka kI apekSA se nimna sthAna para hone ke kAraNa ve smaraNIya hai| pra.993 kyA samyagdRSTi zAsana devI-devatAoM kI aSTa dravya se pUjA kI jA sakatI hai? samyagdarzana to triloka pUjya hai hii| phira bhI jaina dharma meM vItarAgatA kI upAsanA hai| jisa samayagdarzana ke sAtha vItarAgatA jur3a jAtI hai vahI samyagdarzana aSTa dravya se pUjA jAtA hai| zAsana deva samyagdarzana se yukta hone ke kAraNa.sammAna ke pAtra hai| unakA bhAla para tilaka lagAkara bahumAna kiyA jAtA hai| 1994 avratI zruta devatA tathA kSetra devatA ke smaraNArtha kAyotsarga karane , se kyA mithyAtva kA doSa lagatA hai ? 3. Avazyaka sUtra kI vRhadvRtti ke prAraMbha meM graMtha racayitA pU.A.zrI haribhadrasUrizvarajI ma. ne zruta devatA ko namaskAra kiyA hai aura Avazyaka sUtra kI paMcAMgI meM zruta devatA Adi kA kAyotsarga karanA cAhie aisA kathana kiyA gayA hai| pUrvadhara vAcaka umAsvAtijI ma. ke kAla meM bhI caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 259 For Personal & Private Use Only

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ye kAyotsarga karane kI paramparA thii| kAyotsarga na karane kA niSedha kahIM para mahI kiyA gayA hai / ina kAyotsarga se jJAna kI upavRMhaNA hotI hai arthAt jJAnAcAra kA pAlana hotA hai / isameM to mAtra devatAoM ko smaraNa kiyA jAtA hai 'vaMdaNa-vattiyAe' Adi padoM ke dvArA vaMdana pUjana, satkAra Adi nahIM kiyA jAtA hai, ataH kisI prakAra se doSa lagane kI kiMcit mAtra hI sambhAvanA nahIM hai| 260 . caudahavAM smaraNIya dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 995 jina kise kahate hai ? u. jinhoMne rAgadveSa ko jIta liyA hai, ve jina kahalAte hai| tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, kevalI bhagavaMta aura siddha paramAtmA jina kahalAte hai / pra.996 nAma jina, sthAnA jina, dravya jina aura bhAva jina ye cAra bheda kisa apekSA se kiye hai ? u. nikSepa kI apekSA se kiye hai| pra.997 nikSepa se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pandrahavA~ jina dvAra u. jisake dvArA vastu kA jJAna meM kSepaNa kiyA jAya yA upacAra se vastu kA jina prakAroM se AkSepa kiyA jAya use nikSepa kahate hai / 'saMzaya viparyaye anadhyavasAye vA sthitastebhyo'pasArya nizcaye kSipatIti nikSepa:' saMzaya, viparyaya aura anadhvasAya meM anavasthita vastu ko nikAlakara jo nizcaya meM kSepaNa karatA hai, use nikSepa kahate hai arthAt jo anirNIta vastu kA nAmAdika dvArA nirNaya karAve, use nikSepa kahate hai / dhavalA 4 / 1, 3, 1/2/2/6 aprakRta kA nirAkaraNa karake prakRta kA nirupaNa karane vAlA nikSepa kahalAtA hai| pra.998 nikSepa kitanI prakAra se karanA sambhava hai ? cAra prakAra se 1. kisI vastu ke nAma meM usa vastu kA upacAra yA jJAna - nAma nikSepa / 2. usa vastu kI mUrti yA pratimA meM usa vastu kA upacAra yA jJAna caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI dhavalA For Personal & Private Use Only 261

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sthApanA nikSepa / 3. vastu kI pUrvApara paryAyoM meM se kisI eka paryAya meM sampUrNa vastu kA : upacAra yA jJAna-dravya nikSepa / . 4. vastu ke vartamAna rupa meM sampUrNa vastu kA upacAra yA jJAna-bhAva nikssep| pra.999 nAma nikSepa kise kahate hai ? u. vyavahAra calAne ke lie apanI samajha ko niyaMtrita karane ke lie athavA kisI vastu vizeSa kI pahacAna ke lie hama usako koI saMjJA dete hai arthAt usakA nAma nizcita karate hai, use nAma nikSepa kahate hai| . pra.1000 sthApanA nikSepa se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. kisI padArtha kA nAmakaraNa karane ke pazcAt yaha vahI hai, usa abhiprAya se usakI vyavasthApanA karane kA nAma, sthApanA hai| sthApanA meM mUla zabda kA guNa yA bhAva nahI hotA, kevala kalpita AkRti mAtra hotI hai| pra.1001 nAma aura sthApanA meM kyA aMtara hai ? .. u. 1. nAma yAvatkathika (AjIvana) hotA hai, jabaki sthApanA itvarika (alpakAlika) aura yAvatkathika donoM hI prakAra kI hotI hai| 2. nAma kI pahacAna mukhya hotI hai, jabaki sthApanA meM AkAra ke prati bhAvanA pradhAna hotI hai / donoM hI guNa zunya hote hai / rAjavArtika 1/5/13/29/25 pra.1002 A. haribhadrasUrijI ma0 tathA maladhArI hemacandrasUrIjI ma. ke anusAra sthApanA nikSepa ke bheda batAiye? 262 pandrahavA~ jina dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. do bheda - 1. sadbhAva sthApanA 2. asadbhAva sthApanA / 1. sadbhAva sthApanA - 'mukhyAkArasamAnA sadbhAva sthApanA / ' vivakSita vastu ke samAna AkRti vAlI sthApanA jaise - gurU mUrti, pratimA Adi / 2. asadbhAva sthApanA- 'tadAkArazUnyA-cAsadbhAva-sthApanA' mukhya AkAra se zUnya kalpita AkRti, asadbhAva sthApanA hai / isake do bheda hai- 1. itvarika 2. yAvatkathika / i itvarika sthApanA- kucha samaya vizeSa ke lie alpakAlIna sthApanA jaise- pustaka, nvkaarvaalii| ___ii yAvatkathika sthApanA- vastu jaba taka rahe taba taka, yAvajjIvana ke lie jo sthApanA kI jAtI hai, use yAvatkathika sthApanA kahate hai| jaise- pratimA, kASThAdi / pra.1003 nAma aura sthApanA dono hI guNa bhAva zUnya hote hai to phira sthApanA ......ko adhika prabhAvazAlI kyoM kahA hai? u. AkRti dekhane se vastu ke prati jo Adara, sammAna, satkAra, harSollAsa Adi bhAva utpanna hote hai, vo nAma sunane se bhAva utpanna nahIM hote hai, isalie sthApanA ko adhika prabhAvazAlI kahA hai / jaise- paramAtmA kA nAma sunane se itanA bhAvollAsa utpanna nahIM hotA hai, jitanA paramAtmA kI * pratimA ke darzana se hotA hai| pra.1004 sthApanA nikSepa ke bheda batAiye? u. "kASThapustacitra karmAkSanikSepAdiSu so'yaM iti sthApyamAnA sthApanA" caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 263 For Personal & Private Use Only

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264 arthAt kASTha karma, pustakarma, citrakarma aura akSa nikSepa Adi meM 'yaha vaha hai' isa prakAra sthApita karane ko sthApanA kahate hai 1 rAjavArtika 1/5/2/28/18 AkRtiyoM meM kisI vastu yA vyakti vizeSa nAma kI sthApanA karanA, sthApanA nikSepa kahalAte hai / 1. kASTakarma - kASTha meM indra, skanda Adi kisI kI kalpita AkRtti sthApita karanA / 2. citrakarma - citra meM lakSmI, sarasvatI Adi kisI AkRti kI sthApanA karanA / 3. pustakarma- kapaDe kI putalI yA tADapatra Adi para likhita pustakaM va citrAdi / 4. lepya karma - miTTI Adi ke lepa se nirmita pratimA yA dIvAra para soMdhiyA, paharedAra Adi ke citra / 5. graMthima karma - vastra, rassI yA dhAge Adi meM mAlA, vRSabha kI koI AkRti banAnA / 6. veSTima karma - phUloM se gUMthakara hAthI Adi koI AkRti banAnA / 7. pUrima pItala, cAMdI, cUnA, plAsTara, Adi kI pratimA, jo bhItara se polI hotI hai / 8. saMghAtima - vastra ke choTe- choTe raMga biraMge TukaDoM ko joDakara manuSya Adi kI banAI huI AkRti / 9. akSa karma - pAsoM yA moharoM se banI AkRti / 10. varATaka - kauDI yA sIpa, zaMkha Adi se banI AkRti / - For Personal & Private Use Only pandrahavA~ jina dvAra

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pra.1005 dravya nikSepa kise kahate hai ? u. bhUtasya bhAvino vA bhAvasya hi kAraNaM tu yalloke / tad dravyaM tattvajJaH se cetanAJcetana kathitam // jo bhUtakAlIna aura bhaviSya kAlIna bhAvoM / dazAoM kA mUla kAraNa hotA hai, vaha dravya kahalAtA hai| bhaviSya meM hone vAle jinezvara paramAtmA kA jIva chadmastha avasthA meM bhI 'jina' kahA jAtA hai aura jinezvara paramAtmA kA niSprANa deha bhI 'jina' kahA jAtA hai / ye donoM hI 'dravya jina' hai| paMcAdhyAyI pUrvAddha pra.1006 anuyoga dvAra ke anusAra dravya nikSepa ke prakAroM ke nAma batAiye ? u. do prakAra - 1. Agamata: 2. no AgamataH / pra.1007 AgamataH dravya nikSepa kise kahate hai ? u. 'jIvAdipadArthajJo'pi tatrA'nupayuktaH' koI vyakti jIva viSayaka athavA anya kisI vastu kA jJAtA hai, kintu vartamAna meM usa upayoga se rahita ___ hai use AgamataH dravya-nikSepa kahate hai / pra.1008 no AgamataH dravya-nikSepa kise kahate hai ? .. u. Agama dravya kI AtmA kA usake zarIra meM AkSepa karake usa jIva ke . zarIra ko hI jJAtA kahanA, noAgamataH dravya nikSepa hai| pra.1009 no AgamataH dravya nikSepa ke prakAroM ke nAma batAiye ? u. tIna prakAra hai - 1. jJa zarIra, 2. bhavya (bhAvI) zarIra, 3. tadvyatirikta / 1.1010 jJa (jJAyika) zarIra se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jisa zarIra meM rahakara AtmA jAnatA, dekhatA thA, vaha jJa zarIra hai| _ jaise - Avazyaka sUtra ke jJAtA kI mRtyu ho jAne ke bAda bhI paDe hue caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 265 For Personal & Private Use Only

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zarIra ko dekhakara kahanA yaha Avazyaka sUtra kA jJAtA hai| .. pra.1011 bhavya zarIra se kyA tAtparya hai ? jisa zarIra meM rahakara AtmA bhaviSya meM jJAna prApta karane vAlA hogA, vaha bhavya zarIra hai / jaise - janma jAta bacce ko kahanA yaha Avazyaka sUtra kA jJAtA hai| pra.1012 tadvyatirikta se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. vastu kI upakAraka sAmagrI meM vastuvAcI zabda kA vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai, vaha tadvyatirikta hai| jaise-adhyApana ke samaya hone vAlI hasta saMketa Adi kriyA ko adhyApaka kahanA / laukika, prAvacanika evaM lokottara kI apekSA se yaha tIna prakAra kA hai| pra.1013 Agama dravya nikSepa aura noAgama dravya nikSepa meM kyA antara hai ? u. Agama dravya nikSepa meM upayoga rupa jJAna nahIM hotA, para labdhi rupa meM jJAna kA astitva rahatA hai| jabaki noAgama meM labdhi evaM upayoga ubhaya rupa se jJAna kA abhAva rahatA hai| pra.1014 nAma jina kise kahate hai ? u. jinezvara paramAtmA ke nAma RSabha, ajita, zAMti, pArzva, mahAvIra, gautama Adi nAma, nAma jina hai| pra.1015 sthApanA jina kise kahate hai ? u. aSTa mahAprAtihAryAdi samRddhi se yukta tIrthaMkara paramAtmA evaM kevalajJAnI jinezvaroM kI pASANa yA dhAtu nirmita pratimA, sthApanA jina kahalAtI hai| arthAt jinezvara paramAtmA kI pratimA yA citra; jisameM jinezvara paramAtmA kI sthApanA kI jAe, vaha sthApanA jina hai| 266 pandrahavA~ jina dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1016 dravya jina kise kahate hai ? u. jo bhaviSya meM tIrthaMkara hone vAle (tIrthaMkara nAmakarma nikAcita) hai, aise tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva aura jo nirvANa (mokSa) ko prApta ho cUke hai, ve 'dravya arihaMta' kahalAte hai / arthAt tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke bandhana (nikAcita) se lekara kevala jJAna prApti se pUrva kI samasta avasthA aura siddhAvasthA arthAt bhAva arihaMta kI pUrva aura pazcAt kI donoM avasthA 'dravya arihaMta' kahalAtI hai| pra.1017 bhAva jina se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. aSTamahAprAtihArya samRddhi se yukta arihaMta (tIrthaMkara) bhagavaMta "bhAva jina" kahalAte hai / arthAt kevalajJAna prApti se lekara (tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke rasodaya ko bhoganevAlI avasthA) mokSagamana ke pUrva taka kI avasthA bhAva jina kahalAtI hai| pra.1018 samavasaraNa meM virAjita paramAtmA hI bhAva jina kahalAte hai aisA . bhASyakAra ne kyoM kahA? u.. * anya kevalI bhagavaMtoM kA isameM samAveza na ho, kyoMki samasta kevalI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA nahI hote hai| jo tIrtha kI sthApanA karate hai, samavasaraNa meM virAjita hote hai, ve hI bhAva jina kahalAte hai| pra.1019 bhAva nikSepa ko paribhASita karate hue unake prakAroM kA ullekha . kIjie? u. "vartamAna tatparyAyopalakSitaM dravyaM bhAvaH" vartamAna paryAya se yukta dravya ko bhAva kahate hai| (rA.vA. 1/5/8/29/12) 'vivakSita kriyA pariNato bhAvaH,' arthAt vivakSita kriyA meM pariNata ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 267 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1020 kaunasI sthApanA sadbhAva sthApanA kahalAtI hai ? u. vastu ko bhAva nikSepa kahA jAtA hai| jaise- svarga ke devoM ko deva khnaa| dravya ke pariNAma ko athavA pUrvApara koTi se vyatirikta vartamAna paryAya se upalakSita dravya ko bhAva kahate hai / bhAva nikSepa ke do prakAra hai - 1. Agama bhAva jIva 2. noAgama bhAva jIva / 1. Agama bhAva jIva- jo AtmA jIva viSayaka zAstroM ko jAnatA hai aura usake upayoga se yukta hai, vaha Agama bhAva jIva kahalAtA hai| jaise - upAdhyAya ke artha ko jAnane vAlA tathA usa anubhava meM pariNata vyakti ko AgamataH bhAva upAdhyAya kahA jAtA hai / 1. kASTha karma 2. citra karma 3. potta karma 4. lepya karma, 5. layana karma 6. zaila karma 7. gRha karma 8 bhiti karma 9. gRha karma 10. bheMDa karma 11. graMthima karma 12. veSTima karma 13. purima karma 14. saMghAtima karma Adi sadbhAva sthApanA kahalAtI hai / pra. 1021 layana karma, zaila karma, gRha karma, gRha karma, bhittikarma aura bheMDa karma se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 2. noAgama bhAva jIva- jIvana paryAya yA manuSya jIvana paryAya se yukta AtmA, noAgama bhAva jIva kahalAtA hai / jaise - upAdhyAya ke artha ko jAnane vAlA tathA adhyApana kriyA meM pravRta vyakti ko noAgama bhAva upAdhyAya kahA jAtA hai / 268 1. layana karma - layana arthAt parvata, parvata se nirmita pratimA / 2. zaila karma- zaila yAni patthara se nirmita pratimA / For Personal & Private Use Only pandrahavA~ jina dvAra

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3. gRha karma- gR yAni jinagRha, jinagRha kI pratimA / 4. gRha karma- ghoDA, hAthI, manuSya evaM varAha (zukara) Adi ke svarupa se nirmita ghara, gRhakarma kahalAte hai| . 5. bhitti karma- ghara kI divAla meM unase abhinna racI gayI pratimAoM ko bhitti karma kahate hai| 6. bheMDa karma - hAthI dA~toM para khoda kara banAI gaI pratimA ko bheMDa karma kahate hai| pra.1022 asadbhAva kaunasI sthApanA kahalAtI hai ? u. akSa karma, varATaka karma, stambha karma, tulA karma, hala karma, mUsala karma Adi asadbhAva sthApanA kahalAtI hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 269 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1024 nikSepa bheda prabheda kI tAlikA banAiye / nikSepa . 1.nAma . 3. dravya 4. kSetra 5. kAla 6. bhAva 2. sthApanA nAma nikSepa jAti 2. dravya 3. guNa .. 4. kriyA 1. samavAya 2. saMyoga eka jIva nAnA jIva eka nAnA eka jIva eka jIva nAnA jIva nAnA jIva ajIva ajIva eka nAnA eka nAnA sthApanA nikSepa ajIva ajIva ajIva ajIva 1.asadbhAva * 2.sadbhAva 1.akSa 2.varATaka 1. 2. 3. 4. kASTa citra pota lepya karma karma karma karma bhAva nikSepa 5. 6. 7 layana zaila karma gaha karma karma 8. 9. 10. bhitti daMta bheMDa karma karma karma 1.Agama 2.noAgama - 1.sthita 2.jita 3.paricita 4.vacano 5.sUtra pagata sama 6.artha 7.graMtha 8.nAma 9.ghoSa sama sama sama sama 1.upayukta 2.tatpariNata 270 pandrahavA~ jina dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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1. Agama 1. sthita 2. jita 3. paricita 4. vacano 5. sUtrasama 6. artha 7. graMtha pagata sama sama 1. jJAyaka zarIra 1. bhUta 1. cyuta dravya nikSepa 1. karma 2. vartamAna 2. cyAvita (SaTkhaNDAgama. 9/4,1 sUtra. 63/269) zlokavArtika, dhavalA) . jJAyaka zarIra ke bheda 3. bhAvi (zloka vArtika, dhavalA ) 2. bhAvI 1. laukika 3 . tyakta 1. sthita 2. jita 3. paricita 4. vacano 5. sUtrasama 6. artha 7. graMtha -pagata sama noAgama tadvayatirikta ke bheda 2. noAgama 8. nAma 9. ghoSa sama sama | Sa. kha. 9 / 4.1 / sUtra 61/ 267 rAjavArtika, dhavalA 1. bhakta 2. iMginI 3. prAyopagamana pratyAkhyAna ( dhavalA 1 / 1,1,1 / 23/3 ) . 3. tadvayatirikta 1. sacitta sama sama gha.kha.9/4:1,sU. 62/268 For Personal & Private Use Only 8. nAma 9. ghoSa sama 1. sacitta 2. acitta 3. mizra tadvatirikta noAgama ke aneka bheda - ( gha.kha. 9/4.1 / sUtra. 63/268 ) saMghAtima 6 ahodima 7. Nikkhedima 1. granthima 2. vAima 3. vedima 4. pUrima 5. 8. ovvelima 9. udvelima 10. varNa, 11. cUrNa 12. gaMdha 13. vilepana ityAdi / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 2. no karma 2. acitta 3. mizra ( dhavalA 5 / 1, 1/7/1) 2. lokottara 271

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solahavA~ stuti dvAra pra.1025 cAroM stuti ke kyA nAma hai ? u. adhruva stuti, dhruva stuti, zruta stuti aura anuzAsti stuti hai / pra.1026 adhruva stuti kise kahate hai ? / u. adhruva yAni anizcita / jisameM adhikRta jina (mUlanAyaka) yA caubIsa jinezvara paramAtmA meM se kisI eka viziSTa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI stuti kI jAtI hai, use adhruva stuti kahate hai| pra.1027 prathama stuti ko adhuva stuti kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. prathama stuti meM stotavya anizcitta hone ke kAraNa ise adhruva stuti kahate hai| pra.1028 dhruva stuti kise kahate hai ? u. jisa stuti meM stotavya nizcitta hotA hai, use dhruva stuti kahate hai| pra.1029 dUsarI stuti kA nAma kyA aura kyoM hai ? u. dhruva stuti hai| isa stuti meM samasta sarvajJa tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtoM ko pradhAnatA dI gaI hai, kisI eka paramAtmA ko vizeSa mahatva nahIM diyA gayA hai, isalie ise dhruva stuti kahate hai / pra.1030 sarva prathama mUlanAyaka paramAtmA kI stuti kyoM karate hai ? u. pratyeka jina maMdira meM mUlanAyaka paramAtmA samAdhi ke mukhya kAraNa hote hai, isalie sarvaprathama unakI stavanA karate hai| pra.1031 dUsarI stuti meM sarva jina kI stavanA eka sAtha kyoM karate hai ? u. samasta arihaMta paramAtmA ke guNa dharma samAna hote hai isalie eka sAtha 272 solahavA stuti dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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sarva jina kI stavanA karate hai / pra.1032 prathama stuti meM kisako vaMdana kiyA jAtA hai ? u. adhikRta jina ko / pra. 1033 dvitIya stuti meM kisako vaMdanA karate hai ? u. sarva jina ko / pra. 1034 tRtIya stuti meM kisakI stavanA karate hai ? u. zruta jJAna kI stavanA karate hai / pra. 1035 caturtha stuti kA kyA nAma hai ? u. anuzAsti stuti hai / pra. 1036 cauthI stuti kisa hetu se aura kyoM kahI jAtI hai ? u. . zAsana deva ke smaraNArtha kahI jAtI hai| zAsana devI - devatA saMgha kI vaiyAvRtya karane aura saMgha para AyI vipadAoM ko zAMta karane meM sahAyaka hote hai| saMgha hetu maMgala va hitakArI hone ke kAraNa unake smaraNArtha cautha stuti kahI jAtI hai / pra. 1037 prathama tIna stutiyoM ko vaMdanIya kyoM kahA hai ? u. prathama tIna stutiyoM meM kramaza: adhikRta jina, sarva jina va zruta jJAna ko vaMdanA kI gaI hai| vaMdana nAmaka viSaya tInoM ke samAna hone ke kAraNa 1 tInoM ko eka vaMdanIka stuti kahA gayA hai / pra.1038 cauthI stuti ko alaga kyoM rakhA gayA ? u. cauthI stuti kA viSaya prathama tIna stutiyoM se bhinna hone ke kAraNa ise alaga rakhA gayA / pra.1039 kAyotsarga kisI aura (anya ) kA aura stuti kisI anya kI caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 273

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bolI jA sakatI hai ? u. nahI, aisA karane se atiprasaMga doSa lagatA hai / jaise- zrutajJAna ke kAyotsarga meM yadi stuti dhruva, adhruva yA anuzAsti ina tInoM meM se koI bhI eka bolI jAe, to atiprasaMga doSa lagatA hai| pra.1040 cAra stuti ko cUlikA pariziSTa stuti kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? / u. namutthuNaM, logassa, pukkharavaradI aura veyAvaccagarANaM nAmaka cAra stutiyAM . kAyotsarga sahita karane ke pazcAt aMta meM pratyeka kI kAvyAtmaka stutiH alaga se aura kahane ke kAraNa inheM cUlikA pariziSTa rupa stuti kahA jAtA hai| . ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 274 solahavA~ stuti dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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satrahavA~ nimitta dvAra pra.1041 nimitta kise kahate hai ? u. kArya karane ke uddezya ko nimitta kahate hai / pra.1042 caityavaMdana meM kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiye jAte hai ? u. caityavaMdana meM kAyotsarga nimna ATha nimitta se kiye jAte hai- 1. iriyAvahiyA (IryApathikI) 2. vaMdaNavattiyAe (vaMdana) 3. pUaNavattiyAe (pUjana) 4. sakkAra vattiyAe (satkAra) 5. sammANa vattiyAe (sammAna) 6. bohilAbha vattiyAe (bodhi lAbha) 7. niruvasagga vattiyAe (mokSa) . 8. samyagdRSTi deva ke smaraNArtha / pra.1043 iriyAvahiyA kA kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiyA jAtA hai ? u. IryApathikI kI kriyA (gamanAgamana kriyA) se pApa mala lagane ke kAraNa AtmA malina huA, usa malinatA ko dUra karane, AtmA ke pariNAma ko zuddha va nirmala banAne ke nimitta se eka logassa (caMdesu nimmalayarA taka) kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1044 'vaMdaNavattiyAe' nimitta se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. vaMdaNa - abhivAdana, praNAma, namaskAra arthAt prazasta mana, vacana, kAyA ... kI pravRtti / vattiyAe - tAtprayogya arthAt usake nimitta yAni usa prazasta pravRtti svarupa vaMdana ke lAbhArtha / stuti, stavanAdi se mana-vacana-kAyA kI prazasta pravRtti svarupa, vaMdana ke nimitta kAyotsarga karatA hu~, tAki mujhe vaMdana kA lAbha mile| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 275 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1045 'pUaNavattiyAe' kA kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiyA jAtA hai ? 'pUaNavattiyAe' yAni pUjana ke lie / paramAtmA kI sugandhita caMdanakasturI-kesarAdi padArthoM, puSpamAlA Adi se arcanA karane se jo lAbha prApta hotA hai, usa lAbha kI prApti ke uddezya se yaha kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1046 'sakkAravattiyAe' kA kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiyA jAtA hai ? u. zreSTha vastrAlaMkAra Adi se jinezvara paramAtmA kA pUjana karanA, satkAra kahalAtA hai / tathArupa satkAra ke lie kAyotsarga krnaa| . . prabhu ko AbhuSaNa caDhAne Adi satkAra karane se jo lAbha prApta hotA hai, vaha lAbha 'sakkAravattiyAe' ke nimitta kAyotsarga karane se prApta ho| pra.1047 'sammANavattiyAe' kA kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiyA jAtA hai ? u. . caitya ke sammAna arthAt paramAtmA kI stuti-stavanA karane se jo karmakSaya hote hai, una karmakSaya se prApta puNya ke lAbhArtha kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1048 pUjana va satkAra ke nimitta kAyotsarga kauna kara sakate hai ? u. sAdhu-sAdhvI bhagavaMta aura zrAvaka-zrAvikA varga, cAroM hI kAyotsarga kara sakate hai| pra.1049 sAdhu bhagavaMta ko dravya stava kA niSedha hai kahA hai 'kasiNasaMjama viu puSphAIyaM na icchaMti' phira puSpAdi dravya stava ke nimitta sAdhu bhagavaMta kAyotsarga kaise kara sakatA hai ? u. . sAdhu bhagavaMta ko svayaM pUjana va satkAra karane kA dravya stava kI apekSA se niSedha hai, lekina sAmAnyataH dravya stava mAtra kA niSedha nahIM hai| paMca vastuka meM kahA hai++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ satrahavA nimitta dvAra 276 For Personal & Private Use Only

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" suvva (cca) a vairari siNa kAravaNaM pi a aNuTThiyamimassa / vAyagagaMpese tahA A gayA desaNA ceva // " arthAt sunA jAtA hai ki pa.pU. mahAvratadhArI vajrasvAmI ne dravya stava karAne kA kArya svayaM ne kiyA hai tathA pU. vAcakavarya zrI umAsvAtijI ma. ke graMthoM meM bhI isa viSaya para dezanA - upadeza bhI diye gaye hai / ata: sAdhu bhagavaMta ko dravya stava kI kriyA karane tathA anumodana kA adhikAra hai, parantu svayaM ko karane kA niSedha hai / pra. 1050 AjIvana sAvadya yoga kA tyAga karane vAle muni bhagavaMta dvArA dravya stava kA upadeza denA kyA ucita hai ? u. hA~ ucita hai, kyoMki laukika vyavahAra meM batAyA gayA sAvadya yoga jaba lokottara aise tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke pUjana stavana meM hotA hai, taba vaha sAvadya hone ke bAvajUda bhI akhUTa puNyopArjana kA hetu hone se sAdhu bhagavaMta dravya stava kA upadeza de sakate hai 1 pra.1051 paramAtmA ko vaMdana, pUjana, satkArAdi kisa uddezya se kiyA jAtA hai ? 'bodhilAbha' arthAt ratnatrayI ( samyagjJAna - darzana - cAritra) kI prApti ke uddezya se kiyA jAtA hai / pra. 1052 'bodhilAbha' se kyA tAtparya hai ? I jina praNIta dharma-prApti ko bodhilAbha kahate hai / ihaloka va paraloka donoM meM jina - dharma prApta ho isa uddezya se 'bohilAbha vattiyAe' kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1053 'bodhilAbha' se kyA tAtparya hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 277

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u. niruvasagga yAni mokSa / janma-maraNa-roga-zokAdi upasarga (pIDA, upadrava) se rahita mokSa sukha prApti ke uddezya se kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1054 samyagdRSTi devI- devatAoM ko vaMdana ke sthAna para smaraNa kyoM kiyA jAtA hai? u. vaiyAvRtyAdikara samyagdRSTi devI-devatA aviratidhara (avratI) hote hai jabaki smaraNa kartA zrAvaka, zramaNAdi viratidhara (vratI, vratadhArI) hote hai| vratadhArI guNasthAnaka kI apekSA se devI-devatAoM se ucca sthAna para hote hai, isalie vratadhArI ke dvArA avratadhArI ko vaMdana ke sthAna para smaraNa kiyA jAtA hai, jo ucita hai| pra.1055 sAdhu va zrAvaka donoM ko bodhilAbha prApta hai phira prApya ke kAyotsarga kyoM ? samyaktva (bodhilAbha) prApta ke pazcAt kliSTa mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke udaya se kSAyopazamika samyaktva ke jAne kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai isalie vidyamAna bodhilAbha ke rakSArtha aura iha bhava aura para bhava meM bhI bodhilAbha prApta ho isa uddezya se kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1056 kSAyopazamika samyaktva jAnA saMbhava hai, paraMtu kSAyika samyaktva kA to jAnA asaMbhava hai phira yaha atirikta kAyotsarga kyoM ? u. kSAyika samyaktvI jIva ko isa bhava meM zIghrAtizIghra mokSa kI prApti ho, isa hetu se yaha kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1057 ATha stuti/cAra stuti vAle devavaMdana meM prathama tIna kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiye jAte hai ? 278 satrahavA~ nimitta dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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prathama tIna kAyotsarga nimna chaH nimitta (kAraNa) se kiye jAte hai- 1. vaMdaNavattiyA 2. pUaNavattiyAe 3. sakkAravattiyAe 4. sammANavattayA 5. bohilAbha vattiyAe 6. niruvasagga vattiyAe / pra.1058 devavaMdana meM cauthI thuI kA kAyotsarga kisa nimitta se kiyA jAtA hai ? u. u. yaha kAyotsarga samyagdRSTi devI-devatAoM ke smaraNArtha kiyA jAtA hai caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only I 279

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pra. 1059 hetu kise kahate hai ? u. pra. 1060 kAyotsarga kitane hetu se kiye jAte hai ? u. aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra u. kArya kI utpati meM sahAyaka sAdhana ko hetu kahate hai / pra.1061 'uttarIkaraNa' se kyA tAtparya hai ? 280 kAyotsarga nimna bAraha hetu se caityavaMdanAdi meM kiye jAte hai 1. tassa uttarI karaNeNaM (uttarIkaraNa) 2. pAyacchita karaNeNaM (prAyazcittakaraNa) 3. visohI karaNeNaM (vizodhikaraNa ) 4. visallI karaNeNaM (visallI karaNa) 5. saddhAe (zraddhA) 6. mehAe (medhA ) 7. dhIie (dhRti) 8. dhAraNAe (dhAraNA) 9. aNuppehAe (anuprekSA) 10. veyAvaccagarANaM (vaiyAvRtya) 11. sammadiTThi samAhigarANaM / 'teSAmutakaraNam - AlocanAdi, punaH saMskaraNamityarthaH / ' arthAt punaH saMskaraNa / iriyAvahiyA se sambandhita jo jIva virAdhanA huI hai, yadyapi usakA micchAmi dukkaDaM de diyA gayA hai, phira bhI kucha pApa zeSa raha gaye ho, usakI vizeSa zuddhi karane hetu AtmA kA puna: saMskaraNa- zuddhi karanA / arthAt airyApathika pratikramaNa se zuddha AtmA meM bAkI rahI huI sukSma malInatA ko bhI dUra karane ke lie vizeSa pariSkAra - svarupa kAyotsarga kA saMkalpa uttarIkaraNa meM kiyA jAtA hai| pra. 1062 'tassa uttarI' sUtra meM kAyotsarga karane ke hetu kaunase hai ? u. tassa uttarI sUtra meM kAyotsarga karane ke cAra hetu - 1. uttarIkaraNa 2. prAyazcittakaraNa 3. vizodhikaraNa 4. visallIkaraNa hai / For Personal & Private Use Only aTThArahavA hetu dvAra

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pra.1063 prAyazcitta se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. prAyaH+citta; prAyaH - pApa, citta - usakI zuddhi karanA / kRta pApoM kI zuddhi karanA, prAyazcitta hai| 'jIva zodhayati yat-tat prAyazcittam' arthAt jo jIva ko zuddha banAtA hai, vaha prAyazcita hai| pra.1064 prAyazcitta ke prakAroM kA nAmollekha kijie ? prAyazcitta ke 10 prakAra hai - 1. AlocanA 2. pratikramaNa 3. mizra 4. viveka 5. vyutsarga 6. tapa 7. cheda 8. mUla 9. anavasthApya 10. pArAMcita / pravacana sAroddhAra dvAra 90 gAthA 750 1. AlocanA. 2. pratikramaNa 3. tadubhaya 4. viveka 5. vyutsarga 6. tapa 7. cheda 8. mUla 9. parihAra 10. shrddhaan| mU.A./362 1. AlocanA 2. pratikramaNa 3. tadubhaya 4. viveka 5.. vyutsarga 6. tapa 7. cheda 8. mUla 9. parihAra 10. upasthApana / ta.sa.9/22 pra.1065 AlocanA prAyazcitta se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. AlocanA; A - maryAdA pUrvaka, locanA- pragaTa karanA / eka bacce ke samAna mAyA aura mada se vimukta hokara gurU ke samakSa apane pApoM ko pragaTa karanA, AlocanA hai| jo prAyazcitta AlocanA mAtra se ho jAtA hai, vaha prAyazcitta bhI kAraNa meM kArya ke upacAra se AlocanA kahalAtA hai| pra.1066 kisa prakAra ke aparAdhoM meM AlocanA prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai ? u. 1 kisI kArya ke lie sau hAtha se adhika gamanAgamana karane para gurU ke samakSa AlocanA prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 281 For Personal & Private Use Only

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2. vidyA aura dhyAna ke sAdhanoM ke grahaNa karane Adi meM, prazna vinaya ke binA pravRtti karanA doSa hai, usakA prAyazcitta AlocanA se kiyA jAtA hai| rA.vA/9/22/10/621/36 3. AcArya ke binA pUche AtApanAdi karanA / 4. dusare sAdhu kI anupasthiti meM unake upakaraNa Adi ko binA pUche "grahaNa krnaa| 5. pramAdavaza AcAryAdi kI AjJA kA ullaMghana karanA / 6. binA AjJA ke saMgha meM praveza krnaa| 7. dharma kathAdi ke prasaMga se deza kAla niyata Avazyaka kartavya va vrata vizeSa kA vismaraNa hone para unheM punaH karanA / isa prakAra ke samasta doSoM kA prAyazcitta AlocanA se kiyA jAtA hai| ana.gha./7/53, bhA.pA./TI/78/223/14 pra.1067 AlocanA prAyazcitta kinako karanA hI hotA hai ? u. sAticArI muni ko to yathA sambhava pUrvokta AlocanA kara prAyazcitta lenA hI hotA hai / yaha AlocanA gamanAgamanAdi kriyAoM meM samyag upayoga vAle niraticAra apramata, chadmastha muni ko bhI avazya karaNIya hai| kevalajJAniyoM ko to kRtakRtya hone se AlocanA nahI AtI / pra.1068. niraticArI muni AlocanA kyoM karatA hai ? kyoMki unakI pravRtti sUtrAnusAra hone se ve AlocanA ke binA bhI zuddha hI hote hai ? u. gamanAgamana karate jo kucha kAyika pravRtti huI yA pramAda kA sevana huA, usakI zuddhi ke lie nizcita AlocanA karanI cAhie / pra.1069 pratikramaNa prAyazcitta se kyA tAtparya hai ? 282 aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pratikramaNa yAni doSoM se pIche haTanA / kiye hue pApa kI punarAvRtti nahI karane kA saMkalpa karate hue pUrva kRta pApa (doSa) kA 'micchAmi dukkaDaM ' dene mAtra se jo prAyazcitta hotA hai, jisakI gurU ke samakSa AlocanA nahI karanI paDatI, vaha pratikramaNa prAyazcitta hai / pra. 1070 kauna se doSoM ke lagane para pratikramaNa prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai ? u. pAMca samiti va tIna gupti (aSTa pravacana mAtA) se sambandhita doSa lagane para pratikramaNa prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai / jaise - u. I 1. IryAsamiti sambandhita rAste meM vArtAlApa karate hue calane se 2. bhASAsamiti sambandhita gRhastha kI bhASA meM yA karkaza svara meM bolane se / 3. eSaNAsamiti sambandhita- AhAra pAnI Adi kI gaveSaNA upayoga pUrvaka na karane se / 4. AdAnabhaNDa sambandhita pUMjeM pramArje binA, vastra pAtra Adi lene yA rakhane se / 5. uccAra prasravaNa sambandhita - apratyupekSita sthaMDila meM mAtrA Adi parane se / 6. manogupti sambandhita mana se kisI kA burA ciMtana karane se / +++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI - - 7. vacanagupti sambandhita - burA vacana bolane se / . 8. kAya gupti sambandhita - vikathA karanA, kaSAya karanA, zabda rupa Adi viSayoM kI Asakti rakhanA, AcArya Adi ke prati dveSa bhAva rakhanA, unake bIca-bIca meM bolanA, dazavidha samAcArI kA sucAru pAlana na karanA Adi doSoM kA sahasA yA anAbhoga se sevana karane For Personal & Private Use Only 283

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para, pratikramaNa prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1071 mizra (tadubhaya) prAyazcitta kise kahate hai ? jisa prAyazcitta meM AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM karane hote hai arthAt gurU ma. ke samakSa pApoM ko prakaTa karanA aura usakA micchAmi dukkaDaM denA, donoM hI jisameM karane hote hai, use mizra prAyazcitta kahate hai| pra.1072 tadubhaya (mizra) prAyazcitta ke pRthaka nirdeza kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? sabhI pratikramaNa niyama se AlocanA pUrvaka hote hai| gurU ma0 svayaM kisI ke samakSa AlocanA prAyazcitta nahI karate hai| isalie gurU ke atirikta anya ziSyoM kI apekSA se tadubhaya prAyazcitta kA pRthaka nirdeza kiyA . gayA hai| pra.1073 mizra prAyazcitta kina-kina doSoM ke sevana meM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. keza loca, nakha chedana, svapna doSa, zabda rupa Adi viSayoM meM Asakti / karane (indriyoM ke aticAra), rAtri bhojana tathA pakSa, mAsa va saMvatsarAdi doSoM ke sevana karane para mizra prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1074 iriyAvahiyA sUtra se kitane prakAra kA prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai ? u. iriyAvahiyA sUtra se do prakAra- AlocanA va pratikramaNa prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| 1. AlocanA prAyazcitta - kiye hue pApa ko gurU mahArAja Adi ke samakSa prakaTa karanA, AlocanA prAyazcitta hai / iriyAvahiyA se lekara vavaroviyA taka se sUtra dvArA AlocanA prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| 2. pratikramaNa prAyazcitta - una pApoM kA mithyA duSkRta dekara pApoM se 284 aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pIche haTanA, pratikramaNa hai| tassa micchAmi se pratikramaNa prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1075 viveka prAyazcitta kaba kiyA jAtA hai ? u. upayoga pUrvaka AhAra, pAnI, upadhi Adi grahaNa karane ke pazcAt jJAta hotA hai ki yaha anaiSaNIya (akalpanIya ) hai / taba aisI sthiti meM anaiSaNIya kA tyAga karanA hI prAyazcitta hai 1 parvata, rAha, dhUMara, dhUla Adi ke kAraNa sUrya ke AvRtta rahane se sUryodaya ho gayA athavA sUryAsta hone para bhI asta nahIM huA, aisA bhrAntivaza asamaya meM AhAradi grahaNa kara liyA ho aura bAda meM jJAta ho ki yaha AhAra asamaya meM grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, prathama prahara meM gRhIta AhAra cauthe prahara taka rakhA ho, do koza se adhika dUra se lAyA huA AhArAdi ho to aisI sthiti meM unakA tyAga karanA hI prAyazcitta hai / pra.1076 anaiSaNIya AhArAdi kitane prakAra se sevana kiye jAtA hai ? u. anaiSaNIya AhArAdi (doSa yukta AhArAdi ) zaThatA aura azaThatA do prakAra se sevana kiyA jAtA hai / 1. zaThatA - viSaya, vikathA, mAyA aura krIDAdi vaza sevana karanA / 2. azaThatA - rogI, gRhastha, paraThane yogya bhUmi kA abhAva yA bhayAdi ke kAraNa se sevana karanA / pra.1077. 'kAyotsarga' prAyazcitta kise kahate hai ? u. zarIra sambandhita vyApAra kA tyAga karanA, kAyotsarga hai / duHsvapna Adi janita pApa ko dUra karane ke lie kAya - vyApAra kA amuka samaya pramANa caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 285

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taka tyAga karake logassa kA kAyotsarga karanA hI prAyazcitta hai| pra.1078 vyutsarga (kAyotsarga) prAyazcitta kaba kiyA jAtA hai ? u. 1. duHsvapna, duzcintA, malotsarga, mUtra kA aticAra, mahAnadI aura mahAaTavI ke pAra karane Adi meM vyutsarga prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| cA.sA./142/3 2. maunAdi dhAraNa kiye binA loca karane para, udara meM se kRmi nikalane para, hima, daMza-mazaka yadvA mahAvratAdi ke saMgharSa se aticAra lagane para, snigdha bhUmi, harita, tRNa, yadvA kardama Adi ke Upara calane para, ghuTane taka jala meM praveza karane para, anya nimittaka vastu ko upayoga meM lAne . para, pustaka, pratimA Adi ke hAtha se gira jAne para, paMca sthAvara kAH vighAta karane para, binA dekhe (pramArjana) mala - mUtrAdi bhUmi para paraThane para, thukaneM para, pakSa se lekara pratikramaNa paryanta vyAkhyAna pravRttyantAdika meM kAyotsarga prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| ana. dha.7/53 bhASA duHsvapna Ane para yA sUtra viSayaka uddeza - samuddeza, anujJA, prasthApana, pratikramaNa, zruta skandha va aMga parAvartanAdi avidhi se karane para usake parihAra svarupa kAyotsarga prAyazcitta kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1079 'tapa prAyazcitta' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. sacitta pRthvIkAya Adi kA saMghaTTA hone para daMDa rupa munibhagavaMta ko 'jIta kalpa cheda granthAnusAra' chaH mahine taka nIvi Adi tapa karane kA jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha tapa prAyazcitta hai / pra.1080 tapa prAyazcitta kaise sAdhuoM ko diyA jAtA hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ aTThArahavA hetu dvAra 286 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. u. sazakta, javAna, baliSTha, ati sakriya indriyoM vAle aparAdhI sAdhu ko tapa prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| pra.1081 'cheda prAyazcitta' kise kahate hai ? mahAvrata kA ghAta hone para amuka pramANa se dIkSA kAla kA cheda (kama) karanA, ghaTAnA cheda prAyazcitta hai / jaise-zarIra kA koI aMga saDa jAtA hai, to zeSa zarIra ke rakSArtha sar3e aMga ko kATakara pheMka diyA jAtA hai, vaise hI doSa ke anupAta meM cAritra paryAya kA chedana kara zeSa paryAya kI rakSA karanA, cheda prAyazcitta hai| pra.1082 cheda prAyazcitta kina-kina ko diyA jAtA hai ? u. tapa ke prati aruci bhAva vAle, niSkAraNa apavAda sevana karane vAle, glAna -bAla yA vRddha, jo doSoM kA zuddhikaraNa tapa se karane meM asamartha hote hai aura tapAbhimAnI aise baliSTa sAdhuoM ko cheda prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| pra.1083 'mUla prAyazcitta' kise kahate hai ? u. mahA aparAdha hone para punaH vratoM kA AropaNa karanA, arthAt jisakA sampUrNa cAritra dUSita ho cukA hai, usakI sampUrNa paryAya kA chedana kara punaH dIkSA denA, mUla prAyazcitta hai| pra.1084. mUla prAyazcitta kinako diyA jAtA hai ? u. 1. mUla prAyazcitta nirdayatApUrvaka athavA mAyA pUrvaka bArambAra jIva hiMsA, saharSa asatya bhASaNa, corI, maithuna yA parigraha rupa pApa sevana karane vAloM ko mUla prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| 2. uddhagamAdi doSoM se yukta AhAra, upakaraNa, vasati Adi ko grahaNa karane caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 287 For Personal & Private Use Only

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vAle sAdhuoM ko diyA jAtA hai| bha.A./mU./292/506 3. aparimita aparAdha karane vAlA jo sAdhu pArzvastha, avasanna, kuzIla aura svacchanda Adi hokara kumArga meM sthita hai, use diyA jAtA hai| - AcAra sAra pU. 63, dhavalA 13/5,4,26/62/2, rAjavArtika 9/22/10/622 pra.1085 anavasthApya prAyazcitta kise kahate hai ? kRta aparAdha kA prAyazcitta na kare, taba taka mahAvrata na denA arthAt aparAdha karane ke pazcAt jaba taka gurU ma. dvArA pradatta prAyazcitta pUrA na kare taba taka use mahAvrata na denA, anavasthApya prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai / ise parihAra prAyazcitta bhI kahate hai / pra.1086 anavasthApyaM prAyazcitta ke kitane bheda hote hai ? .. u. do bheda- 1. AzAtanA anavasthApya 2. pratisevanA anavasthApya / pra.1087 AzAtanA anavasthApya prAyazcitta se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, pravacana, gaNadhara Adi kA tiraskAra karane vAle ko jaghanyataH cha: mahine taka aura utkRSThataH eka varSa paryanta dIkSA nahI denA, AzAtanA anavasthApya prAyazcitta hai| pra.1088 anavasthApya prAyazcitta meM tapa kA kyA parimANa hotA hai ? ___anavasthApya prAyazcitta meM pariNAma Rtu ke anusAra hotA hai| jaghanya | madhyama | utkRSTa | upavAsa Rtu upavAsa upavAsa upavAsa 288 aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1089 pratisevanA anavasthApya meM kyA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai ? u. sAdharmika yA anya dhArmika kI tADanA tarjanA evaM corI karane vAle ko jaghanyata: eka varSa aura utkRSThataH bAraha varSa taka dIkSA nahI dI jAtI hai| pra.1090 pArAMcita prAyazcitta kise kahate hai ? u. sAdhvI, rAjapatnI kA zIla bhaMga karane athavA muni / rAjA Adi kA vadha karane athavA dusarA koI mahAupaghAtaka aparAdha hone para 12 varSa taka gaccha se niSkAsita kara dene para, sAdhu veza kA tyAga karake zAsana kI mahAna prabhAvanA karake punaH mahAvrata svIkAra karake gaccha meM sammilita honA, ise pArAMcita tapa kahate hai / pra.1091 pU. siddhasena divAkarasUri ma. ko kaunasA prAyazcitta aura kyoM ( kisa kAraNa se ) diyA thA aura usa aparAdha kA prAyazcitta kaise kiyA ? u. - pU. siddhasena divAkarasUrijI ma. ko pArAMcita nAmaka prAyazcitta, navakAra mahAmantra kA saMskRta bhASA meM saMkSiptikaraNa ( namo'rhat siddhAcAryopAdhyAya sarva sAdhubhyaH) karane para diyA gayA / prAyazcitta hetu 12 varSa taka Apane gaccha aura veza kA tyAga kara sthAna-sthAna para bhramaNa kiyA / kalyANa maMdira stotra ke maMtrAkSara ke prabhAva se ati prAcIna avaMti pArzavanAtha paramAtmA kI pratimA jo zivaliMga ke nIce chipI huI thI, use puna: prakaTa kiyaa| maMtrAkSaroM ke prabhAva se paramAtmA kI pratimA kA pratyakSa prakaTIkaraNa dekhakara janatA jinazAsana ke caraNoM meM natamastaka huI / mahArAja vikramAditya ko pratibodhita kara jaina zAsana kI mahatI prabhAvanA kI / isa prakAra se prAyazcitta ke daurAna jinazAsana kI mahatI prabhAvanA karane * caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 289

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ke bAda, punaH unheM mahAvrata dekara saMgha meM sammilita kiyA / . pra.1092 zraddhAna prAyazcitta kise kahate hai ? u. jo sAdhu samyagdarzana ko choDakara mithyAmArga meM praviSTa ho gayA hai| usako / punaH dIkSA rupa prAyazcitta denA, zraddhAna prAyazcitta hai| isakA dUsarA nAma'upasthApana' prAyazcitta hai| kahIM-kahIM para mahAvratoM kA mUloccheda hone para punaH dIkSA dene ko, upasthApana kahate hai| ...ana.dha.7/57 pra.1093 vartamAna kAla meM dasa prAyazcitta meM se kitane prAyazcitta dene kA vidhAna hai ? anavasthApya aura pArAMcita ke alAvA zeSa ATha prAyazcitta dene kA . vidhAna hai| pra.1094 anAvasthApya aura pArAMcita prAyazcitta vartamAna meM kyoM nahI diyA jAtA hai ? anAvasthApya aura pArAMcita prAyazcitta caudaha pUrvI aura prathama saMhanana vAloM ko hI diyA jAtA hai| vartamAna kAla meM isa prakAra kI viziSTa zArIrika kSamatA kA abhAva hai| isalie vartamAna meM donoM prAyazcitta kA viccheda ho gayA hai / mUla prAyazcitta paryaMta ATha prAyazcitta duppahasUrI taka rheNge| pra.1095 kauna kisa prAyazcitta kA adhikArI hai ? . AcArya - pArAMcita prAyazcitta paryaMta arthAt samasta dasa prAyazcitta kA adhikArI hai| upAdhyAya - anavasthApya prAyazcitta paryaMta arthAt 1 se 9 prAyazcitta kA adhikArI hai| 290 aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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upAdhyAyoM ko dasaveM prAyazcitta yogya aparAdha meM bhI nauvA~ prAyazcitta hI diyA jAtA hai / unakA anavasthApya prAyazcitta jaghanya chaH mAsa kA tathA utkRSTa bAraha mAsa kA hotA hai / sAmAnya sAdhu - mUla paryaMta arthAt 1 se 8 prAyazcitta kA adhikArI hai / pArAMcita yA anavasthApya ke yogya doSoM meM bhI inheM mUla taka hI I 1 se 8 taka ke hI prAyazcitta diye jAte hai / pra.1096 prAyazcitta ke yogyAyogya kAla va kSetra batAiye / u. 1. AlocanA, pratikramaNAdi kriyAe~ dina meM aura prazasta sthAna meM hotI hai 1 2. saumya tithi, zubha nakSatra jisa dina hote hai usa dina ke pUrva yA uttara bhAga meM AlocanA Adi prAyazcitta hotA hai / 3. arhanta kA maMdira, siddhoM kA maMdira, samudra ke najadIka kA pradeza, kSIra vRkSa, puSpa va phaloM se lade vRkSa hai aise sthAna, udyAna, toraNa dvAra sahita makAna, nAgadevatA kA maMdira va yakSa maMdira, ye samasta sthAna zramaNa kI AlocanA sunane ke yogya haiM / 4. jo kSetra pattoM se rahita hai, kAMToM se bharA huA hai, bijalI girane se jahA~ jamIna phaTa gayI hai, jahA~ zuSka vRkSa hai, jisameM kaTurasa se bhare vRkSa hai, jalA huA sthAna, zunya ghara, rudra kA maMdira, pattharoM va iToM kA Dhera 'hai, aise sthAna AlocanA ke yogya nahI haiM / 5. . jahA~ sukhe pAna, tRNa, kASTha ke puMja, bhasma Adi paDe ho aise sthAna tathA apavitra zmazAna, phuTe hue pAtra, girA huA ghara jahA~ hai, ve sthAna bhI varjya hote haiM / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 291 .

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6. ruMdra devatAoM aura kSudra devatAoM ke sthAna bhI varNya haiN| . pra.1097 ayogya kAla va kSetra AlocanAdi ke lie upayukta kyoM nahIM hai ? . u. ayogya sthAna meM AlocanA karane para kArya kI siddhi nahI hotI haiN| prazasta sthAna va kAla meM hI kArya nirvighna siddha hotA hai / pra.1098 prAyazcitta dAtA meM kauna se guNa hone cAhie ? u., prAyazcitta dAtA meM nimnokta dasa guNa hone cAhie-1. AcAravAn 2. AdhAravAn 3. vyavahAravAn 4. apavrIDaka 5. prakurvaka 6. aparisrAvI. 7. niryApaka 8. apAyadarzI 9. priyadharmA 10. dRDhadharmA / pra.1099 prAyazcitta grAhI kaisA honA cAhie ? prAyazcitta grAhI - 1. jAti sampanna 2. kula sampanna 3. vinaya sampanna 4. jJAna sampanna 5. darzana sampanna 6. cAritra sampanna 7. kSamAvanta 8. dAnta 9. amAyI 10. apazcAtApI (prAyazcitta grahaNa karane ke pazcAt 'maiMne prAyazcitta nahIM liyA hotA to acchA hotA' aisA nahIM socane vAlA), ina * guNoM se yukta honA caahie| pra.1100 prAyazcitta kina kAraNoM se diyA jAtA hai ? u. prAyazcitta - 1. darpa 2. pramAda 3. anAbhoga 4. Atura 5. Apatti 6.saMkIrNa 7. sahasAkAra 8. bhaya 9. pradveSa 10. vimarza, ina kAraNoM se diyA jAtA hai| pra.1101 prAyazcitta kisake lie Avazyaka hai ? u. vrata evaM AtmA kI zuddhi ke lie prAyazcitta Avazyaka hai| pra.1102 prAyazcitta kisa ke abhAva meM nahI ho sakatA hai ? u. prAyazcitta Atma vizuddhi (bhAva vizuddhi) ke abhAva meM nahI ho sakatA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra 292 For Personal & Private Use Only

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hai| pra.1103 "visohIkaraNeNaM' kA kAyotsarga kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. Atma pariNAmoM kI vizeSa zuddhi hetu kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1104 vizodhikaraNa kise kahate hai ? u. prAyazcitta karane ke pazcAt AtmA ko vizuddha banAnA, vizodhikaraNa kahalAtA hai| pra.1105 vizuddhi ke prakAra batAte hue nAmollekha kIjie ? u. vizuddhi do prakAra kI hotI hai - dravya vizuddhi 2. bhAva vizuddhi / __1. dravya vizuddhi - sAbuna Adi khAra padArtha ke saMyoga se hone vAlI - vastra Adi kI zuddhi, dravya zuddhi kahalAtI hai| ___ 2. bhAva vizuddha - nindA va gardA ke dvArA AtmA kI jo zuddhi kI jAtI hai, use bhAva vizuddhi kahate hai| pra.1106 nindA va gardA meM kyA aMtara hai ? u. AtmasAkSI se pApa kI AlocanA karanA, niMdA kahalAtA hai, jabaki gurU kI sAkSI (gurU ke samakSa) meM pApoM kI AlocanA (niMdA) karanA, gardA kahalAtA hai| pra.1107 'visallIkaraNa' se kyA tAtparya hai ? / 3. AtmA ke bhItara jo pApa karma chupe hai ve kATeM kI bhA~ti cubhate hai, una pApa rupI kA~ToM ko bAhara nikAlanA, visallIkaraNa kahalAtA hai| pra.1108 Atma vizuddhi kisake abhAva meM hotI hai ? u. Atma vizuddhi zalya ke abhAva meM hotI hai| * pra.1109 zalya se kyA tAtparya hai ? +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 293 For Personal & Private Use Only

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'zRNAti hinastIti zalyam' zalya kA artha hai pIDA dene vAlI vastu / arthAt jo Atma pragati meM bAdhaka banatA hai, vaha zalya kahalAtA hai / 'zalyate'neneti zalyam' jo hara pala zAlatA hai AtmA ko dukhI:, pIDita karatA hai, antara meM khaTakatA rahatA hai, vaha zalya kahalAtA hai| pra.1110 zalya kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? do prakAra - 1. dravya zalya 2. bhAva zalya / u. pra.1111 dravya zalya ke prakAra batAte hue use paribhASita kIjie ? mithyAdarzana, mAyA aura nidAna nAmaka tIna zalyoM kI jinase utpatti hotI hai, una kAraNabhUta karma ko dravya zalya kahate hai / dravya zalya ke tIna prakAra hai - sacitta zalya 2. acitta zalya 3. mizra zalya / 1. sacitta zalya - dAsAdika sacitta dravya zalya hai / 2. acitta zalya - suvarNa Adi acitta dravya zalya hai / 3. mizra zalya grAmAdika mizra zalya hai 1 u. u. pra. 1112 bhAva zalya ko paribhASita karate hue isake prakAroM ke nAma batAiye ? u. - dravya zalya ke udaya se jIva ke mAyAM, nidAna va mithyA rupa pariNAma hote hai, ve bhAva zalya kahalAte hai / bhAva zalya tIna prakAra ke hote hai1. darzana 2. jJAna 3. cAritra aura yoga / pra. 1113 zaMkA- kAMkSA Adi kisake zalya hai ? 294 u. zaMkA-kAMkSA Adi samyag darzana ke zalya hai / pra. 1114 samyag jJAna ke zalya kauna se hai ? u. akAla meM paDhanA, avinaya karanA, binA yogopadhAna ke paDhanA, jJAna va For Personal & Private Use Only +++ aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra

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jJAnI kI AzAtanA karanA Adi samyagjJAna ke zalya hai / pra.1115 samyagcAritra zalya se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. samiti aura guptiyoM ke prati anAdara bhAva rakhanA, cAritra zalya hai / pra.1116 yoga zalya se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. asaMyama meM pravRtta honA, yoga zalya hai| pra.1117 anya prakAra se bhAva zalya ke bhedoM ke nAma batAiye ? u. tIna bheda- 1. mAyA zalya 2. niyANa zalya 3. micchA daMsaNa zalya / pra.1118 mAyA zalya se kyA tAtparya hai ? mAyA arthAt kapaTa, prapaMca, chala / mAyA eka tIkSNa dhAravAlI aisI talavAra hai, jo ApasI sneha sambandha ko kSaNa mAtra meM kATa detI hai| dazavaikAlika sUtra meM kahA - 'mAyA mittANI nAsei' arthAt mAyAcAra se maitrIbhAva kA vinAza hotA hai| pra.1119 nidAna zalya kise kahate hai ? nidAna yAni nizcaya rupa se yatheSTa prApti kI AkAMkSA / dharmAcaraNa se sAMsArika phala kI kAmanA karanA, bhogoM kI lAlasA rakhanA arthAt ArAdhanA karake ArAdhanA ke phala (puNya) ko saMsAra ke bhogoM ko pAne hetu miTTI ke bhAva beca denA, nidAna zalya hai| pra.1120 . mithyA darzana zalya kise kahate hai ? satya para zraddhA na.rakhanA, asatya kA kadAgraha rakhanA, mithyAdarzana zalya hai| nizcaya se Atma- svarupa ke anubhava ko nAza karane vAle AtmA ke pariNAma-mithyAtva zalya hai| pra.1121 adhyAtma kSetra meM mAyA, nidAna va mithyA darzana ko zalya kyoM kahA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI / u. nidAna yA 295 For Personal & Private Use Only

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gayA ? jaise zarIra ke kisI bhAga meM kA~TA, kIla tathA tIra. Adi ghusane para . manuSya kSubdha ho jAtA hai vaise hI antara meM rahA huA sUtrokta zalya traya (mAyA, nidAna va mithyAdarzana) bhI sAdhaka kI antara AtmA ko sAlatA rahatA hai| ye tInoM hI zalya karma bandhana ke hetu hai / pra.1122 zraddhA (saddhAe.) kyA hai ? mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke kSayopazama evaM paramAtmA ke prati prazasta bhakti rAgAdi se utpanna huA citta prAsAda 'zraddhA' hai / pra.1123 kAyotsarga karane se pUrva saddhAe kyoM kahanA paDA ? u. maiM kisI balAbhiyogAdi arthAt balAtkAra, gatAnugatikatA, paudgalika AzaMsA, kapaTa, dabAba athavA kisI kI AjJA ke vazIbhUta kAyotsarga nahI kara rahA hU~, balki svayaM kI icchA se kara rahA hU~ / aisA spaSTa karane ke lie kahA gyaa| . pra.1124 zraddhA rakhane se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? . u. maNiratna ke samAna zraddhA hamAre citta ke kAluSya ko naSTa kara manaM ko samyag amala-vimala banAtI hai| . pra.1125 zraddhA ko maNiratna kI bhA~ti kyoM kahA gayA ? u. jisa prakAra jala zodhaka maNiratna tAlAba ke pAnI kI gandagI, malInatA, kaluSitA ko dUra kara jala ko nirmala va svaccha banAtA hai, usI prakAra zraddhA, citta (mana) meM utpanna tattva sambandhI saMzaya, bhrama cAJcalya, atattva zraddhA Adi samasta bhrAntiyoM ko dUra kara mana ko tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dvArA upadiSTa tattva mArga meM lagAtA hai / jisase mana samyag banatA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 296 aTThArahavA hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1126 'mehAe' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. mehAe arthAt buddhi, prajJA, medhA / jaDa-cetana kA bheda, heyopAdeya ke anurupa jIvAdi tattvoM ko jAnakara medhA se kAyotsarga karanA / pra.1127 medhAvAn honA sAdhaka ke lie kyoM Avazyaka hai ? u. medhAvAn vyakti hI tattvoM ko heyopAdeya kI dRSTi se jAnakara Atmonnati (AtmotthAna) hetu samyag zAstra kA cunAva karatA hai / medhAvAn hI samyag zAstra ke prati upAdeya bhAva Adara bhAva rakhatA hai / kyoMki vaha jAnatA hai, ki samyak zAstra hI bhAva - auSadha hai, jo Atma roga miTAne kI acUka rAmabANa davA hai / zAstra jJAna se prabuddha buddhi hI heya, jJeya va upAdeya kI dRSTi pradAna karatI hai / ? pra. 1128 dhIie hetu se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. I dhIie yAni dhRtti, dhairya / citta kI svasthatA se arthAt rAgAdi doSa se vyAkula na hokara mana kI ekAgratA se (samAdhipUrvaka) kAyotsarga karanA / pra.1129 dhRti ko ciMtAmaNi ratna ke samAna kyoM kahA gayA hai ? jaise ciMtAmaNI ratna icchita vastuoM ko pradAnakara bAhya pIDA, daridratA (sAMsArika daridratA) ko kama karatI hai, dUra karatI hai, vaise hI dhRti jina dharma pradAna kara Atmika pIDA, vyathA ko samApta karatI hai / pra.1130 dhAraNA kAyotsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. u. dhyeya kA smaraNa karate hue / arihaMtAdi ke guNoM kA smaraNa karate hue kAyotsarga karanA, 'dhAraNA' kahalAtA hai / pra.1131 dhAraNA kisase niSpanna hotI hai ? u. jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se dhAraNA niSpanna hotI hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 297

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pra.1132 dhAraNA kauna se jJAna kA bheda hai ? u. dhAraNA 'matijJAna' kA bheda hai| pra.1133 dhAraNA kise kahate hai ? u. vastu kI avismRti arthAt kisI viSaya vastu ke nizcayAtmaka jJAna ko mana meM sthira (dhAraNa) karake rakhanA, dhAraNA hai / pra.1134 dhAraNA ke kitane bheda hai, nAma likhe ? u. dhAraNA ke tIna bheda hai-1. avicyuti 2. vAsanA 3. smRti / pra.1135 avicyuti dhAraNA kise kahate hai ? u. apAya matijJAna se nirNita kI gaI vastu/viSaya ko usI apAya kAla meM antarmuhUrta taka akhaNDita rupa se citta meM sthira rakhanA, yAda karanA, anya kisI prakAra kA vikSepa utpanna nahIM hone denA, avicyuti dhAraNA kahalAtA hai| pra.1136 vAsanA dhAraNA kise kahate hai ? u. avicyuti dhAraNA ke dvArA hRdaya meM dRDha / majabUta bane saMskAroM ko vAsanA dhAraNA kahate hai / vAsanA dhAraNA ke kAraNa hI pUrva meM doharAI gayI / kahI gayI bAta bhaviSya meM yAda AtI hai, kyoMki hRdaya meM saMskAra jame hue hote hai| - pra.1137 smRti dhAraNA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. avicyuti aura vAsanA dhAraNA ke dvArA hRdaya meM dRDha / sthira bane hue viSaya ko kAlAntara meM yAda karanA, smRti dhAraNA kahalAtA hai| isakA utkRSTa kAla bhUtakAlIna saMkhyAtA bhava hai| pra.1138 aNuppehAe hetu se kyA tAtparya hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ aTThArahavA hetu dvAra 298 For Personal & Private Use Only

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aNuppehAe (anuprekSA) arthAt tattvabhUta padArtha kA ciMtana pUrvaka kAyotsarga karanA, na ki pravRtti rupa kAyotsarga karanA / paramAtmA ke guNoM kA ciMtana karate hue kAyotsarga karanA, anuprekSA hai / pra. 1139 anuprekSA ko ratna zodhaka agni ke samAna kyoM kahA ? u. jaise ratnazodhaka agni ratna ke maila ko jalA kara use zuddha banAtA hai, u. vaise hI parama saMvega kI dRDhatA Adi ke dvArA tattvArtha ciMtana rupa anuprekSA I sarva karma rupI maila ko jalAkara AtmA ko zuddha- buddha banAtI hai pra.1140 pRthaka-pRthaka viSayoM meM bhramaNa karane vAlA mana kaise ekAgratA ko prApta ho sakatA hai ? zraddhA ko dhAraNa kara, medhA ko vikasita karake, citta ko svastha banAkara (dhRti), dhAraNA se padArtha kA abhyAsa karake, anuprekSA dvArA bArambAra usa padArtha kA ciMtana karane se citta nizcitta rupa se eka viSaya meM ekAgra ho sakatA hai / pra.1141 apUrvakaraNa mahAsamAdhi ( 8vA~ guNasthAna) ke bIja (kAraNa) kauna hai ? u. u. apUrvakaraNa mahAsamAdhi ke bIja - zraddhA, medhA, dhRti aura anuprekSA hai / pra. 1142 saddhAe, mehAe.... aNuppehAe ina pA~coM ko apUrvakaraNa siddhi kA . bIja kyA kahA gayA hai ? zodhaka ratna ke samAna cittazodhaka baliSTha zraddhA, rogI kI auSadha grahaNAdAra ke samAna zAstragrahaNa kI medhA, cintAmaNi kI prApti ke samAna jina dharma prApti meM dhRti, mAlA pirone vAle kI taraha sthAnAdi yogaga dhAraNA; ina zraddhAdi cAroM ke bar3hane se phalataH ratnazodhaka agni ke samAna u. caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 299

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tattvArtha ciMtana rupa anuprekSA atyanta baDhatI rahatI hai / yahI atyanta paripakva zraddhA-medhA-dhRti dhAraNApUrvaka vRddhigata anuprekSA kA paripAka, . aMta meM jA kara apUrvakaraNa-mahAsamAdhi kI tattva ramaNatA meM paryavasita hotA hai / isalie zraddhAdi ko mahAsamAdhi kA bIja kahA gayA hai| pra.1143 zraddhAdi bIjoM kA paripAka kaise hotA hai ? u. zraddhA-medhAdi kI vRddhi se kutarka prerita mithyA vikalpoM kI nivRti hotI. hai, jisase jIva zravaNa-pATha-pratipati-icchA-pravRtti-vighnajaya Adi kI kriyA meM ramaNa karatA hai, jise paripAka kriyA kahate hai| yahI paripAka kriyA atizaya baDhane para ucca sthairya evaM siddhi meM pariNata hotI hai| jo ki sAmarthya yoga preraka tattva-padArtha kA kAraNa hone se apUrvakaraNa , ko AkarSita karatA hai| pra.1144 zravaNa, pATha, pratipati, icchA, pravRtti, vijajaya-siddhi-viniyoga se kyA tAtparya hai ? __ zravaNa- dharmazAstra ko sunanA / / pATha- dharmazAstra ke sutroM ko paDhanA / pratipati- sUtra ke artha kA pratIti yukta bodha / icchA - zAstrAjJA ke anuSThAna kI abhilASA / pravRtti- zAstrAjJA kA pAlana karanA / vighnajaya - pravAsa meM kaNTaka-jvara diGmoha samAna jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa vighnoM para vijaya prApta karanA / arthAt AMtara bAhya nimitoM se jarA sA bhI calita na honA / siddhi- anuSThAna ke viSayabhUta ahiMsA padArtha ko AtmasAt karanA arthAt ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ___ aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra 300 For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirdhArita ArAdhanA, sAdhanA, dharmAnuSThAna, guNa Adi kI sarvathA nirdoSa prApti honA / viniyoga - siddha padArtha kA yathAyogya niyojana arthAt siddha dharma guNa (ArAdhanA, sAdhanA, dharmAnuSThAna guNa) kA dusaroM meM sthApana karanA / pra.1145 saddhAe - mehAe ......Adi ke kAyotsarga karane ke adhikArI kauna hote hai ? saddhAe,mehAe....... Adi padoM kA uccAraNa kapaTa bhAva va paudgalika AzaMsA se rahita samyag anuSThAna karane vAle puruSa hI kAyotsarga ke adhikArI hote hai / u. pra. 1146 vaDDhamANIe se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. baDhatI huI, kintu avasthita nahI arthAt pratisamaya samaya pUrvApekSA baDhanA, sthira nahI honA / pra. 1147 saddhAe, mehAe, dhIie, dhAraNAe, aNuppehAe ina pA~coM kA kramazaH isa prakAra se pada upanyAsa kyoM kiyA ? kramika upanyAsa inakI utpatti (prApti) ke kramAnusAra kiyA gayA hai| sarvaprathama zraddhA utpanna hotI hai, zraddhA se medhA, medhA ke hone para hI dhRti utpanna hotI hai, dhRti ke pazcAt hI dhAraNA aura anuprekSA utpanna hotI hai / mAtra utpati hI nahI, inakI vRddhi bhI isI krama se hotI hai| arthAt zraddhA ke baDhane para hI medhA baDhatI hai, medhA ke baDhane para dhRti, dhRti ke baDhane para dhAraNA aura dhAraNA ke baDhane para hI anaprekSA baDhatI hai / isalie yaha kramika upanyAsa kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1148 sUtra ke prAraMbha meM 'karemi kAussaggaM aura aMta meM 'ThAmi kAussaggaM' caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI u.. For Personal & Private Use Only 301

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aisA kyoM kahA, yadyapi donoM kI kriyA meM koi bheda nahI hai ? .. u. pahale 'karemi kAussaggaM' arthAt kAyotsarga karatA hU~, isa kathana se kriyA . . kI sanmukhatA vyakta kI gaI hai| jabaki 'ThAmi kAussaggaM" kathana se pratipati arthAt kAyotsarga kA prAraMbha dikhalAte hai| kriyA kA prAraMbha bahuta najadIka hone ke kAraNa 'ThAmi' kahA hai ataH kriyA kAla va niSThAkAla kI apekSA se alaga-alaga kahA hai| pra.1149 'ThAmi kAussaggaM' kA artha kAyotsarga meM rahane kA hai, jabaki abhI to annattha sUtra paDhanA bAkI hai, taba phira pUrva meM kAyotsarga meM rahatA hU~ (ThAmi kAussaggaM) aisA kahanA kahA~ taka ucita hai? . kriyAkAla (prAraMbha kA kAla) evaM niSThAkAla (samApti kAla) donoM meM : kathaMcid abheda hotA hai - nizcaya naya kI apekSA se donoM eka hai, isalie yahA~ 'ThAmi' kahanA asaGgata (anucita) nahIM haiM / nizcaya naya kI mAnyatA hai ki jo kriyAkAla ko prApta huA hai (kArya karanA prAraMbha huA hai), vaha vahA~ utane aMza meM kRta huA arthAt niSThita (samApta) huA aisA samajhanA caahie| yadi aisA usa samaya na mAnA jAe, balki kriyA kI samApti ke bAda mAnA jAya, to kriyA samApta hone ke samaya bhI, kriyA ke aprAraMbhakAla meM jaisA niSThita nahI hai, usa prakAra kA niSThita nahI hogA / kAraNa - kriyA nivRtti evaM kriyA anArambha donoM samaya meM kriyA kA abhAva samAna hai| arthAt jaba kAyotsarga karanA prAraMbha kara rahA hai, usa samaya hama use nahI kara rahe hai aisA kahate hai to phira kAyotsarga samApti ke samaya to kAyotsarga pUrNa ho cukA hai, phira use ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 302 aTThArahavA hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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karanA, aisA kaise kahA jAegA ? isalie mAnanA durvAra hai / kriyA ke nivRtti kAla meM hI nahI, kriyAkAla meM bhI vaha avazyakRta hotA hai arthAt jo kriyamANa hai, vaha vahA~ kriyAkAla meM utane aMza meM kRta hai| yahA~ 'ThAmi kAussaggaM' kahane para kAyotsarga karane hetu zarIra taiyAra hotA hai, taba nizcaya naya kI apekSA se kAyotsarga -kriyA ke aMza ko lekara kAyotsarga kriyA huI aisA samajhanA caahie| ataH nizcaya naya kI apekSA se 'ThAmi kAussaggaM' kahanA anucita nahI hai| pra.1150 veyAvaccagarANaM kA kAyotsarga kisa hetu se kiyA jAtA hai ? jina zAsana kI sevA-zuzruSA, rakSA, prabhAvanA karane vAle samyagdRSTi devI-devatAoM ke smaraNArtha aura sAtha hI una devatAoM ke mana meM vaiyAvacca ke bhAvoM meM abhivRddhi ho, isa hetu se kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1151 saMtigarANaM kA kAyotsarga kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. samyagdRSTi deva kSudropadrava ko zAMta karane meM sahAyaka hote hai, isalie upakArI ke upakAra ke smaraNArtha saMtigarANaM kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA pra.1152 sammaddiTThi samAhigarANaM kA kAyotsarga kisa hetu se kiyA jAtA u. samyagdRSTi deva jo anya samyagdRSTi jIvoM ko samAdhi pahuMcAne meM sahAyaka banate hai, isalie unake smaraNArtha evaM unake mana meM samAdhi pahuMcAne ke bhAvoM kI abhivRddhi ho, isa hetu se kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1153 veyAvaccagarANaM sUtra ke pazcAt 'vaMdaNavatiyAe' sUtra nahIM bolakara sIdhA annattha sUtra kyoM bolA jAtA hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 303 For Personal & Private Use Only

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. 4 u. vaiyAvRtyAdi karane vAle samyagdRSTi deva avirati dhara (avratI) hote hai jabaki kAyotsarga kartA sAdhaka vratadhArI hote hai / isalie avratadhArI ko vratadhArI ke dvArA vaMdana, pUjana karanA ucita nahI hai / isa hetu se - sIdhA annattha sUtra paDhakara kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1154 kAyotsarga kartA mujhe uddezya kara kAyotsarga kara rahA hai, aisA vaiyAvaccakArI samyagdRSTi devI-devatAoM kA jJAnApayoga banA hI. rahatA hai aisA niyama to nahI hai, jaba unheM aisA jJAna nahIM hai taba usa paristhiti meM kRta kAyotsarga unake bhAvoM kI vRddhi meM kaise sahAyaka hote haiM? devI-devatAoM ko sva sambandhI kAyotsarga kA jJAna nahI hone para bhI kAyotsarga kartA ke vighna zamana hote hai aura pUNya kA upArjana hotA hai| yaha kAyotsarga zubhakArI, bhAva abhivRddhaka hotA hai, isakI siddhi 'veyAvaccarANaM.....karemi kAussaggaM 'ke kathana se hotI hai, kyoMki yaha kAyotsarga- pravartaka vacana hai aura Apta puruSoM kA vacana kabhI bhI nirarthaka (mithyA) nahI hotA hai / ata: yaha kAyotsarga unake bhAva abhivRddhi meM sahAyaka banate hai| pra.1155 kAyotsarga kartA ke kAyotsarga ke phalasvarupa kArya kI siddhi (vighnopazamana-puNyopArjana) hotI hai isakA jJApaka kauna hai ? u. isakA jJApaka kAyotsarga pravartaka sUtra vacana hai| sUtra vacana Apta puruSa ke dvArA upadiSTa hone se vyabhicArI (niSphala, nirarthaka) nahI ho skte| jo karma jisako uddezya meM rakhakara kiyA jAtA hai, vaha karma apane 304 aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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uddezyabhUta vyakti se ajJAta hone para bhI apane kartA ko iSTaphalakArI hotA hai / jaise-stobhana-stambhana Adi karma / Apta puruSoM ke upadeza ke anumAna pramANAnusAra vaiyAvRtyakArI Adi ko uddezya rakhakara kiyA jAne vAlA kAyotsarga bhI AptopadiSTa hai, ata: kAyotsarga ke viSayIbhUta vyakti se ajJAta hone para bhI kartA ko iSTaphala-saMpAdaka hotA hai / pra.1156 zAsanadeva ko uddezya meM rakhakara saMgha dvArA kRta kAyotsarga se zAsanadeva kA sAmarthya baDhatA hai isakA kyA pramANa hai ? zAsanadeva ko uddezya meM rakhakara saMgha jo kAyotsarga karate hai usase zAsana deva ke sAmarthya meM vRddhi hotI hai| isakI puSTi nimnokta pramANa se hotI hai| 1. goSThAmAhila ke vivAda meM - saMghussaggA pAyaM, vaDDai sAmatthamiha surANaM pi / jaha sImaMdhara mUle, gamaNe mAhila vivAyammi // goSTAmAhila ke vivAda meM satyatA kI jAMca hetu saMgha ne sImaMdhara svAmI paramAtmA ke pAsa mahAvideha kSetra meM zAsana devI ko jAne kA nivedana kiyaa| saMgha ke nivedana ko svIkAra karate hue zAsanadevI ne saMgha se kahA - jaba taka maiM paramAtmA ke vahA~ se vApasa lauTakara na AU~, taba taka Apa sabhI merI maMgalakAmanA, nirvighnatA aura sAmArthya vRddhi hetu kAyotsarga dhyAna meM sthira rahanA (khaDe rahanA) / kAyotsarga ke prabhAva se hI zAsanadevI nirvighna paramAtmA ke pAsa jAkara satyatA kI jAnakArI lekara saMgha ke samakSa prakaTa huii| kAyotsarga ke prabhAva se sAmarthya baDhane ke kathana kI siddhi uparokta kathana se hotI hai| 2. isI prakAra yazA sAdhvIjI ke sandeha ke nivAraNArtha zAsanadevI '' caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 305 For Personal & Private Use Only

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306 kAyotsarga ke prabhAva se hI sImaMdhara paramAtmA ke pAsa gayI aura sandeha kA nivAraNa kiyA isakI puSTi nimnokta zAstrokta kathana se hotI hai - 'jakkhAe vA suvvAi, sImaMdhara sAmiya pAya mUlammi / nayaNaM devIe kayaM, kAussaggeNa sesANaM // ' For Personal & Private Use Only aTThArahavA~ hetu dvAra

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unnIsavA AgAra dvAra . pra.1157 'AgAra' zabda kA vyutpatilabhya artha batAiye / u. 'Akriyante AgRhyante ityAkAraH AgAra' arthAt jo acchI taraha se kiyA jAe, acchI taraha se grahaNa kiyA jAe, use AgAra kahate hai / pra.1158 AgAra se kyA tAtparya hai ? 3.2 kAyotsarga meM gRhita apavAda arthAt vrata, niyama, kAyotsarga Adi karane se pUrva jo chuTa rakhI jAtI hai, vaha AgAra hai| . pra.1159 kAyotsarga ke kitane AgAra ha ? u.3 solaha AgAra haiN| pra.1160 kauna-kaunase AgAra sthAna vizeSa (niyata sthAna) se sambandhita u. nimnokta bAraha AgAra - 1. UsasieNaM (zvAsa lenA) 2. nIsasieNaM (zvAsa choDanA) 3.khAsieNaM (khAsI AnA) 4. chIeNaM (chIMka AnA) 5. jaMbhAieNaM (jambAI/ubAsI) 6. uDDueNaM (DakAra AnA) 7. vAya-nisaggeNaM (apAnavAyu saranA) 8. bhamalie (cakkara AnA) 9. pitta-mucchAe (pitta vikAra ke kAraNa ___mUrchA AnA) 10. suhumehiM aMga saMcAlehiM (sukSma aMga saMcAra) 11. suhumehiM khela saMcAlehiM (zarIra meM kapha saMcAra) 12. suhumehiM diTThi saMcAlehiM (sukSma. dRSTi sNcaar)| pra.1161 'evamAiehiM' se kyA tAtparya hai ? .u. uparokta kathita bAraha AgAroM ke atirikta agni sparza, paMcendriya chedana, caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 307 For Personal & Private Use Only

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cora aura rAjA kA kSobha va sarpa DaMsa; ye cAra AgAra - aura samajhanA / pra.1162 maharSi praNIta zAstra lalIta vistarA meM 'evamAhiM' zabda se kauna se AgAroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai ? 'agaNi u chiMdijja va, bohiya khobhAi dIhaDakko vA / , AgArehiM abhaggo usaggo evamAIehiM || 1. agaNi (agni) 2. chiMdijja (chedana, ADa), 3. bohiya (bodhi) 4. khobhAi (kSobha, bhaya) 5. dIhaDakko (daMza) ina pAMca AgAroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / pra.1163 aise kaunase AgAra hai, jisameM kAyotsarga mudrA meM niyata sthAna se haTakara anya sthAna para jAne para bhI kAyotsarga akhaMDa rahatA hai ? u. nimna pAMca AgAra hai - 1. agni sparza (agaNi) 2. paMcendriya chedana (chiMdijja) 3. cora aura rAjA kA kSobha (khobhAi) 4. bodha samyaktva (bohiya) kA kSaya / ghAta ho 5. sarpa DaMza ( dIhaDakko) / pra.1164 agaNi' AgAra se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. u. kAyotsarga meM dIpaka, bijalI, agni Adi kA prakAza zarIra para paDatA ho, taba AgAra yukta kAyotsarga cAlu rakhakara prakAza rahita sthAna para yA zarIra Dhakane hetu UnI vastra grahaNa karane ke lie anyatra jAne para bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai kAyotsarga akhaNDa rahatA hai, zeSa bacA kAyotsarga hama dusare sthAna para jAkara kara sakate hai | pra. 1165 'namo arihaMtANaM' bolakara kAyotsarga pArakara hI prAvaraNa Adi ko grahaNa kyoM nahI karate hai ? 308 unnIsavA~ AgAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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namo arihaMtANaM bolakara kAussagga pAranA, kAussagga kI pUrNatA nahI hai, utanA pramANa pUrNa hone ke pazcAt arthAt jitane zvAsozvAsa kA kAussagga hai, utane zvAsozvAsa. pUrNa hone ke pazcAt hI 'namo arihaMtANaM' bolanA, kAussagga kI pUrNatA hai| utane samaya pazcAt yadi binA 'namo arihaMtANaM' bole kAussagga pAre to kAussagga bhaMga ho jAtA hai|| vaise hI kAussagga pUrNa hue binA 'namo arihaMtANaM' bolane para bhI kAussagga bhaMga hotA hai / billI, cUhA Adi bIca se nikalate ho taba Age - pIche khisakane para bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai| rAjabhaya, corabhaya kI sthiti meM svayaM yA dUsare ko sAMpa Adi DasA ho, aise samaya meM apUrNa kAyotsarga pAreM to bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai / pra.1166 'paNidi chiMdaNa' AgAra ko samajhAie / .. u. kAyotsarga meM Alambana bhUta sthApanAcAryajI va hamAre bIca kI bhUmi kA koI bhI paMcendriya jIva jaise- cUhA, manuSyAdi ullaMghana (ADa) kare, taba usa ADa nivAraNa hetu anyatra jAne para bhI kAyotsarga akhaNDa rahatA hai / athavA paMcendriya jIva kA hamAre samakSa hote hue vadha ko dekhakara anyatra jAne para bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai| pra.1167 'bohiya' AgAra se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jahA~ samayaktva ko kSati pahuMce aise sthAna ko choDakara anyatra jAne para bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai| pra.1168 'khobhAi' AgAra kina paristhitiyoM meM mAnya hotA hai ? u. rAjAdi ke bhaya, dIvAra Adi ke girane ke bhaya meM yA svarASTra ke Antara vigraha yA para rASTra ke AkramaNa ke vikSobha kI paristhitiyoM meM mAnya ..+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 309 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1169 'Dakko' AgAra ko samajhAiye | u. kAyotsarga avasthA meM sarpAdi prANaghAtaka jIvoM ke daMza (DaMka) lagane kI sambhAvanA ho to calate kAyotsarga meM anyatra jAnA paDe, taba bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai / pra. 1170 kina-kina avasthAoM meM kAyotsarga bhaMga kA doSa lagatA hai ?. viziSTa pramANa (niyata pramANa ) kA ciMtana pUrNa karane se pUrva 'namo arihaMtANaM' uccAraNa karane para aura niyata pramANa takaM kAyotsarga karane ke pazcAt 'namo arihaMtANaM' uccAraNa nahI karane para kAyotsarga bhaMga kA doSa lagatA hai / pra. 1171 kAyotsarga meM AgAra (apavAda) kA vidhAna kyoM kiyA gayA ? AgAra kI prarUpaNA zarIra kI suvidhA ke lie nahIM, apitU kAyotsarga kI vizuddha pAlanA se hai / Agama meM kahA vayabhaMge gurUdoso thevassa vi pAlaNA guNakArI u / gurU lAghavaM ca NeyaM dhammammi, ao u AgArA // arthAt baDA vrata lekara usako khaNDita karane para vrata bhaMga kA baDA doSa lagatA hai, vahIM choTA vrata lekara usakI samyaka pAlanA karane para adhika u. hai / ina paristhitiyoM ke antargata cAlu kAyotsarga meM anyatra jAnA paDe taba bhI kAyotsarga bhaMga nahI hotA hai I u.. 310 I lAbha prApta hotA hai / pratijJA khaNDana meM mahAna doSa hai, para alpa bhI pAlana guNakArI hai| dharma sAdhanA meM gaurava - lAghava kA vicAra karanA, bahuta guNa aura anivArya alpa doSa kA khyAla rakhanA, tAki alpa guNa ke lobhavaza mahAna doSa ke bhAgI na bana jaae| isa apekSA ( hetu) se AgAra For Personal & Private Use Only unnIsavA~ AgAra dvAra

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kA vidhAna kiyA hai| AgAra rahita pratijJA se mana meM pratipala pratijJA bhaMga kA bhaya banA rahatA hai, jisase samyaka rupa se pAlana karanA kaThina aura azakya ho jaaegaa| isa azakyatA ke nivAraNArtha AgAroM kI prarupaNA kI gaI hai, tAki avidhi kA doSa bhI na lage va samyak vidhi se kAyotsarga kI kriyA bhI kara skeN| pra.1172 agni, cora, rAjA, sarpAdi ke bhaya se sthAna kA tyAga karanA kyA kAyaratA nahIM haiM ? . u. nahIM, mAtra samAdhi kA saMrakSaNa haiM / ye sabhI bhaya asamAdhi ke kAraka (janaka) haiM / aisI asamAdhi avasthA meM mRtyu hotI haiM, to jIva kI gati bigaDa jAtI haiM / isalie samAdhi banAye rakhane ke lie apavAda mArga (AgAra) kI prarupaNA kI gaI hai| pra.1173 abhagna aura avirAdhita meM kyA aMtara hai ? u.. sampUrNa naSTa ho jAnA, bhagna kahalAtA hai, jaise maTake ke TukaDe hone para maTakA bhagna kahalAtA hai / kucha aMza meM TuTane para virAdhita kahalAtA hai| kAyotsarga sampUrNa TUTe nahI, taba vaha abhagna aura aMzataH bhI na TUTane para avirAdhita kahalAtA hai| pra.1174 saMkSepa se AgAroM ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jA .. . sakatA hai? u. solaha AgAroM ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jA sakatA hai -1. sahaja AgAra 2. Agantuka AgAra 3. niyogaja AgAra 4. bAhya nimitta AgAra / pra.1175 sahaja AgAra kauna se hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 311 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. usasieNaM (ucchavAsa) va nIsasieNaM (niHzvAsa) sahaja AgAra hai| ... pra.1176 zvAsozvAsa (ucchavAsa va nizvAsa) ko sahaja kriyA kyoM kahA ... gayA ? u. zvAsozvAsa caitanya prANI kI pahacAna hai jaba taka deha AtmA se pratibaddha hai taba taka zvAsozvAsa kI prakriyA binA prayatna sahaja rupa se calatI hai isa para hamArA kisI prakAra kA niyaMtraNa/adhikAra nahI hotA hai| binA. . zvAsozvAsa ke caitanya prANI kA jInA asaMbhava hai| pra.1177 AgaMtuka AgAra se kyA tAtparya hai ? . u. AgaMtuka yAni mehamAna / jisa prakAra se mehamAna ke Agamana para mejabAna kA koI adhikAra nahI hotA hai / vaha jaba marjI Aye taba mejabAna ke ghara A sakatA hai| vaise hI kucha aisI zArIrika kriyAe~ hai, jo svayameva huA karatI hai, jina para hamArA kisI prakAra kA adhikAra yA niyaMtraNa nahI hotA hai| aisI adhikAra kSetra se pare / bAhara vAlI kriyAoM ko AgaMtuka kahA jAtA hai| kAyotsarga kI akhaNDatA banAye rakhane ke lie AgAra ati Avazyaka hai| pra.1178 AgaMtuka AgAra ke prakAroM ke nAma batAiye ? . u. do prakAra- 1. alpa nimitta 2. bahu nimitta / pra.1179 alpa nimitta AgaMtuka se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jo atyalpa nimitta ke milane (kAraNa)para utpanna hote hai, unheM alpa nimitta AgaMtuka kahate hai| pra.1180 alpa nimitta AgaMtuka AgAra ke nAma batAte hue usakI utpatti kA kAraNa btaaiye| 312 unnIsavA~ AgAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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khAMsI, chIMka, jambhAI alpa nimitta AgAra hai / ye atyalpa vAyu, kSobhAdi ke kAraNa utpanna hote hai| pra.1181 bahu nimitta AgaMtuka AgAra kauna se hai ? u. DakAra, adhovAyu saMcAra, cakarI va pitta vikAra ke kAraNa murchA AnA, bahu nimitta AgaMtuka AgAra hai| pra.1182 'uDDueNaM....pittamucchAe' taka ke AgAroM ko 'bahu nimitta __ AgaMtuka' AgAra nAma kyoM diyA hai ? u. DakAra Adi kA AnA mahAajIrNa jaise baDe nimitta ke kAraNa hotA hai, isalie inheM bahu nimitta AgaMtuka nAma diyA hai| pra.1183 niyogaja (niyama bhAvI) AgAroM ke nAma batAte hue nAma kI sArthakatA ko siddha kIjie ? | sukSma aMga saMcAra, sukSma kapha saMcAra aura sukSma dRSTi saMcAra, niyogaja AgAra hai| ye tInoM kriyAe~ niyama se puruSa (jIva) mAtra meM hotI hI hai, isalie ina tInoM ko niyogaja (niyama bhAvI) nAma se sambodhita kiyA gayA hai| pra.1184 bAhya nimitta se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jo bAhya nimitta ke kAraNa utpanna hote hai, unheM bAhya nimitta kahate hai| pra.1185 bAhya nimitta AgAroM ke nAma batAiye / u. agaNi, bohiya, Dakko, chiMdijja aura khobhAI bAhya nimitta AgAra hai| pra.1186 'chindana' zabda kA prayoga kisa artha meM hotA hai aura isake ekArthaka vAcI zabda batAiye / u. 'chindana' zabda kA prayoga Ar3a, vyavadhAna ke artha meM hotA hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI * . 313 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 1187 chiMdana ke prakAroM ko paribhASita kIjie ? chiMdana ke do prakAra 1. AtmakRta 2. parakRta / 1. AtmakRta- apane hI aMga parivartana se jo ADa hotI hai arthAt apane zArIrika aMgAdi kA bIca meM calanA, 'AtmakRta chiMdana' hai / 2. parakRta - mArjArI ( billI) Adi anya prANI kA bIca meM hokara arthAt sthApanAcAryAdi mukhya sthApanA va ArAdhaka ke bIca meM hokara nikalane se jo ADa hotI hai, vaha 'parakRta chiMdana' hai ' / pra.1188 annattha sUtra meM kathita AgAroM ko vargIkRta kIjie ? kramAMka AgAra vibhAga 1. u. 314 2. 3. 4. ekArthaka zabda chindana - khaNDana karanA, kriyAnuSThAna meM vikSepa karanA / aMtarANi - vyavadhAna karanA / aggali - argali baMda karanA, vighna Agamana kA saMketa karanA, ye tInoM hI zabda ekArthaka sucaka hai / 5. AgAra kA nAma UsasieNaM, nIsasieNaM khAsieNaM, chieNaM, jaMbhAieNaM . uDDueNaM, vAya- nisaggeNaM- bhamalie pitta mucchAe AgAra suhumehiM aMga-saMcAlehiM, suhumehiM khela niyama bhAvI ( niyogaja) saMcAlehiM suhumehiM diTThi saMcAlehi AgAra evamAiehiM (agaNi, chidijja, bohiya, bAhya nimitta AgAra khobhAi, Dakko) sahaja aMgAra AgaMtuka alpanimittaka AgAra AgaMtuka bahu nimittaka For Personal & Private Use Only unnIsavA~ AgAra dvAra

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pra.1189 AgAra sUtra ko kitane bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jA sakatA hai ? cAra vibhAgoM meM- 1. AgAra vibhAga, 2. samaya vibhAga 3. svarupa vibhAga 4. pratijJA vibhAga | u. 1. AgAra vibhAga - 'annattha se lekara hujja meM kAussaggo' taka meM 16 prakAra ke AgAroM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai 1 2. samaya vibhAga kitane samaya taka kAyotsarga mudrA meM khaDA / sthira rahanA hai, isa samayAvadhi kA nirdhAraNa 'jAva arihaMtANaM..... na pAremi' taka kiyA gayA hai / jaba taka 'namo arihaMtANaM' kA uccAraNa karake kAyotsarga pUrNa nahI karuM, taba taka kAyotsarga mudrA meM sthira rahanA hai / 3. svarupa vibhAga - 'tAva kAyaM..... appANaM vosirAmi' taka meM kaise manavacana kAyA ko kAyotsarga avasthA meM sthira rakhate hue kAyotsarga karanA hai isake svarupa kA kathana kiyA hai| zarIra ko sthira karanA sthAna vizeSa kI apekSA se ( halana calana kiye binA), mauna rakhakara vANI vyApAra ko sarvathA banda karanA, dhyAna se mana ko ekAgra karanA / 4. pratijJA vibhAga - 'appANaM vosirAmi' apanI kAyA ko vosirAtA hU~, aisI pratijJA karanA / pra.1190 . ' AgAra' ko saMskRta meM kyA kahate hai ? u. 'AkAra' kahate hai / pra. 1191 'suhumehiM diTThi saMcAlehiM' AgAra rakhe binA arthAt sukSma dRSTi kA halana calana kiye binA, nizcala cakSuvAlA banakara kauna kAyotsarga karate hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 315

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u. eka rAtri kI pratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle sAdhu bhagavaMta mahAsattvavaMta ... hone ke kAraNa nimeSa binA dhyAna karane meM samartha hote hai| Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 1515. 316 unnIsavAM AgAra dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra pra.1192 kAyotsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? kAyotsarga- kAya: + utsarga kAyaH - zarIra, utsarga - tyAga karanA / sthAna, mauna, dhyAna ke atirikta (zvAsozvAsa Adi kriyAoM ko choDakara jaba taka 'namo arihaMtANa' bolakara kAyotsarga pUrNa na kareM taba taka) anya samasta kriyAoM kA tyAga karanA, kAyotsarga hai / kAyA kI vismRti kara dharmadhyAna / zukladhyAna meM mana ko ekAgra karanA, kAyotsarga pra.1193 kAyotsarga kA apara nAma kyA hai ? u. vyutsarga hai| pra.1194 anuyoga dvAra sUtra meM kAyotsarga ko kyA kahA gayA hai ? u. anuyoga dvAra meM kAyotsarga ko 'vraNa cikitsA kahA gayA hai| pra.1195 AcArya jinadAsagaNI mahattara ke anusAra kAyotsarga ke prakAra . . btaaiye| 3. 'so puNa kAussaggo davvato bhAvato ya bhavati / ' Avazyaka cuurnni| do prakAra- 1. dravya kAyotsarga 2. bhAva kAyotsarga / pra.1196 dravya kAyotsarga kise kahate hai ? - u. 'davvato kAya ceTTA niroho' zArIrika ceSThAoM kA nirundhana karake, jina caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI / 317 . For Personal & Private Use Only

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mudrA meM eka sthAna para nizcala khaDe rahanA, dravya kAyotsarga hai / ise kAya : kAyotsarga bhI kahate hai| pra.1197 dravya kAyotsarga meM kina vastuoM kA parityAga kiyA jAtA hai ? u. dravya kAyotsarga meM bAhya vastuoM kA parityAga kiyA jAtA hai / jaise upadhi, bhaktapAna Adi kA tyAga karanA / pra.1198 dravya vyutsarga ke kitane bheda hai ? u. cAra bheda hai - 1. zarIra vyutsarga 2. gaNa vyutsarga 3. upadhi vyutsarga 4. bhaktapAna Adi kA tyAga karanA / pra.1199 zarIra vyutsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. deha va daihika sambandhoM kI Asakti kA tyAga karanA, zarIra vyutsarga hai| pra.1200 gaNa vyutsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. 'pratimA' Adi kI ArAdhanA hetu gaNa evaM gaNa ke mamatva kA tyAga karanA, gaNa vyutsarga hai| pra.1201 upadhi vyutsarga kise kahate hai ? u. vastra, pAtra Adi upadhi ke mamatva kA tyAga karanA, upadhi vyutsarga kahalAtA hai| pra.1202 bhaktapAna vyutsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. AhAra, pAnI evaM tatsambandhI lolupatA Adi kA tyAga karanA, bhaktapAna vyutsarga hai| pra.1203 bhAva kAyotsarga kise kahate hai ? u. 'bhAvato kAussaggo jhANaM' Arta aura raudra dhyAna kA tyAga kara dharma 318 bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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dhyAna va zukla dhyAna meM lIna honA, mana meM zubha bhAvanAoM kA pravAha bahAnA, AtmA ko zuddha mUla svarupa meM pratiSThita karanA, bhAva kAyotsarga hai / pra.1204 uttarAdhyayana sUtrAnusAra samasta duHkhoM kA hartA kauna hai ? u. bhAva kAyotsarga samasta duHkhoM kA hartA hai| pra.1205 bhAva kAyotsarga meM kisakA vyutsarga kiyA jAtA hai ? u. nimna tIna kA - 1. kaSAya - vyutsarga 2. saMsAra - vyutsarga 3. karma - vyutsrg| pra.1206 saMsAra vyutsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. AcArAMga meM kahA- "je guNe se AvaTThe " jo indriya ke viSaya hai, ve hI vastutaH saMsAra hai / saMsAra paribhramaNa ke jo mUlakAraNa - mithyAtva, avrata, pramAda, kaSAya aura azubha yoga hai, usakA tyAga karanA hI saMsAra vyutsarga hai| dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ina cAra prakAra ke saMsAra kA tyAga karanA, saMsAra vyutsarga hai / pra.1207 karma vyutsarga kise kahate hai ? . u. aSTa karmoM ko naSTa karane ke lie jo kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, use karma sakate hai / pra. 1208 kaSAya vyutsarga kise kahate hai ? u. . krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ina cAroM kaSAyoM kA parihAra (tyAga) karanA, kaSAya vyutsarga kahalAtA hai| krodha ko kSamA se, mAna ko vinaya se, mAyA ko saralatA se, lobha ko santoSa se jItanA / pra.1209 prayojana kI dRSTi se kAyotsarga kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? u. 'so ussaggo duviho ciTThAe abhibhave ya nAyavvo / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 319

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bhikkhAyariyAi paDhamo, uvasagga'miDaMjaNe bIo // ' A.ni.gAthA 1452 do prakAra- 1. ceSTA kAyotsarga 2. abhibhava kAyotsarga / pra.1210 ceSTA kAyotsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? . bhikSAcaryA, gamanAgamanAdi kriyA meM jo doSa lagatA hai usa pApa se nivRta hone ke lie jo kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, use ceSTA kAyotsarga kahate pra.1211 ceSTA kAyotsarga kina doSoM kI vizuddhi ke lie kiyA jAtA hai ? u. 'bhikkhAyariyAe paDhamo' arthAt bhikSA, zauca, nidrA, grantha ke Arambha karate samaya va pUrNa ho jAne para, gamanAgamana Adi pravRti meM lage doSoM kI vizuddhi hetu, ceSTA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1212 abhibhava kAyotsarga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. hUNa Adi se parAjita hokara jo kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai vaha abhibhava kAyotsarga kahalAtA hai| pra.1213 abhibhava kAyotsarga kisa hetu se kina paristhitiyoM meM kiyA jAtA u. mana ko ekAgra kara Atma vizuddhi hetu, dAnava Adi kRta upasarga ke nivAraNa hetu, eka rAtrika pratimA (abhigraha yukta dhyAnAvasthA yA maraNAnta upadrava vizeSa) meM kiyA jAtA hai aura saMkaTa kI sthitiyoM jaise viplava, agnikAMDa, durbhikSa Adi paristhitiyoM meM kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1214 kAyotsarga kartA meM kauna-kauna se lakSaNa hone cAhie ? u. jo deha ko acetana, nazvara va karma nirmita samajhakara usake poSaNa hetu koI kArya nahI karatA ho / yo.sA./a./5/52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra 320 For Personal & Private Use Only

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jisa muni kA deha jalla aura mala se lipta ho, jo dussaha roga se grasta hone para bhI ilAja nahI karavAtA ho, mukha dhonA Adi zarIra saMskAra se udAsIna ho aura bhojana, zayyA Adi kI apekSA nahI rakhatA ho tathA apane svarupa ke cintana meM hI lIna rahatA hai, durjana aura sajjana meM madhyastha ho aura zarIra ke prati moha, mamatva bhAva nahI rakhatA ho, vahI muni kAyotsarga tapa kartA ho sakatA hai| kA.a./mU./467-468 pra.1215 kAyotsarga kaise karanA cAhie ? u. pralambita bhuja dvandva mUrvaetha syAtisya vA / / sthAnaM kAyAnapekSaM yat kAyotsargaH sa kIrtitaH // khaDe hokara do laTakatI huI bhujAe~ rakhakara, 19 doSoM se rahita, do pairoM ke bIca Age cAra aMgula jitanA va pIche cAra aMgula se kucha kama aMtara rakhakara, nAka para dRSTi sthApita karake kAyotsarga karanA caahie| anukUlatA na ho to baiThakara zarIra kI AsAkti se rahita hokara kAyotsarga karanA caahie| pra.1216 kAyotsarga kaunasI dizA va kisa kSetra meM karanA cAhie ? . u. pUrva athavA uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake yA jina pratimA ke sAmane mukha karake kAyotsarga karanA cAhie / kAyotsarga ekAnta sthAna, abAdhita sthAna arthAt jahA~ para kisI kA bhI gamanAgamana Adi kriyA na ho aise sthAna meM karanA caahie| .. pra.1217 AcArya bhadrabAhusvAmI ke anusAra kaunasA kAyotsarga vizuddha ___ kahalAtA hai ? u. tivihANuvasaggANaM mANusANa tiriyANaM / saahie| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 321 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sammamahiyAsaNAe kAussaggo havae suddho // A. ni. gAthA 1549 kAyotsarga ke samaya deva, mAnava aura tiryaMca sambandhita upasarga upasthita hone para jo sAdhaka unheM samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karatA aura kAyotsarga avasthA meM sAdhaka ke yadi bhaktivaza candana lagAye yA koI dveSa pUrvaka vasUle se zarIra kA chedana kare, ina samasta paristhitiyoM meM jIvana rahe athavA mRtyu kA varaNa karanA paDe; vaha sabhI sthitiyoM meM samatA bhAva se sthira rahatA hai, usa sAdhaka kA kAyotsarga vizuddha kahalAtA hai / A. ni. gAthA 1548-1549 pra.1218 SaDAvazyaka meM pratikramaNa ke pazcAt kAyotsarga kA vidhAna kyoM kiyA ? pratikramaNa meM pApoM kI AlocanA karane ke pazcAt hI citta pUrNa nirmala banatA hai, aura nirmala citta ke dvArA hI sAdhaka dharmadhyAna, aura zukladhyAna meM ekAgra hotA hai / yadi sAdhaka binA citta zuddhi kiye kAyotsarga karatA hai to vaha pariNAma svarupa utane phala kI prApti nahI kara sakatA hai jitanA prApta honA hai| isalie SaDAvazyaka meM pratikramaNa ke pazcAt kAyotsarga kA vidhAna kiyAM hai | u. pra.1219 mUlAcAra aura bhagavatI ArAdhanA ke anusAra kAyotsarga ke bheda batAiye ? cAra bheda - 1. utthita - utthita 2. utthita - niviSTa 3. upaviSTa - utthita 4. upaviSTa - niviSTa | u. pra. 1220 utthita - utthita kAyotsarga kise kahate hai ? u. 322 kAyotsarga kartA sAdhaka jaba dravya (zarIra) va bhAva donoM se utthita bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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(khar3A) avasthA meM kAyotsarga karatA hai, arthAt azubhadhyAna se haTakara prazasta zubhadhyAna (dharma-zukla dhyAna) meM ramaNa karatA huA khar3A-khar3A jo kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, vaha utthitotthita kAyotsarga kahalAtA hai| pra.1221 dravyotthAna se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. zarIra se khambe ke samAna khaDA rahanA, dravyotthAna hai| pra.1222 bhAvotthAna se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jJAna kA eka dhyeya vastu meM ekAgra hokara ThaharanA, bhAvotthAna kahalAtA pra.1223 utthita-niviSTa kAyotsarga kise kahate hai ? u. dravya se khaDA honA, bhAva se khaDA na honA, arthAt Arta aura raudra dhyAna se pariNata hokara jo khaDe-khaDe kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, vaha utthitaniviSTa kAyotsarga kahalAtA hai / sAdhaka dravya se utthita hone para bhI niviSTa hai| kyoMki yaha zubha pariNAmoM kI udgati rupa utthAna ke abhAva se niviSTa hai| pra.122A upavaSTi-utthita (upaviSTotthita) kAyotsarga kise kahate hai ? u. koI azakta, ativRddha sAdhaka dravyApekSA (zarIrApekSA) se khaDe khaDe - kAyotsarga nahI kara sakatA hai, paraMtu bhAvApekSA (mana kI apekSA) se baiThe .. hI dharmadhyAna va zukladhyAna meM lIna rahatA huA kAyotsarga karatA hai, vaha kAyotsarga upaviSTotthita kAyotsarga kahalAtA hai| pra.1225 upaviSTa-niviSTa (niSaNNa-niSaNNa) kAyotsarga kise kahate hai ? u.33 azubhadhyAna se baiThe-baiThe jo kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, use upaviSTa +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 323 For Personal & Private Use Only

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niviSTa kAyotsarga kahate hai kyoMki isameM sAdhaka zarIra se baiThA hai aura bhAvoM ke pariNAma se bhI vaha utthAnazIla nahIM hai arthAt kAyotsarga meM sAdhaka zarIra aura AtmA donoM se baiThA hai / pra.1226 uparokta cAroM kAyotsarga meM kaunase kAyotsarga heya aura upAdeya hai ? utthita-utthita, upavaSTi - utthita nAmaka ye do kAyotsarga upAdeya hai aura utthita- niviSTa kAyotsarga heya hai / jabaki upaviSTa - niviSTa nAmaka kAyotsarga vAstava meM kAyotsarga nahIM balki kAyotsarga kA dambha mAtra hai| pra.1227 Avazyaka niryukti meM AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmI ne kAyotsarga ke kitane bheda batAye hai ? u. kra.saM. kAyotsarga kA nAma 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 324 utsRta - utsRta utsRta utsRta-niSaNNa niSaNNa-utsRta niSaNNa niSaNNa-niSaNNa niSaNNa-utsRta niSaNNa niSaNNa-niSaNNa zArIrika dazA khar3A khar3A khar3A baiThA baiThA baiThA leTA TA mAnasika vicAradhArA dharmadhyAna- zukladhyAna | na dharma - zukladhyAna, na Art-raudradhyAna arthAt cintana zunya dazA / Arta- raudradhyAna / dharma - zukladhyAna / ciMtana zunya dazA Arta- raudradhyAna / dharma - zukladhyAna / cintana zUnya / Arta-raudradhyAna / bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1228 baiThe-baiThe kAyotsarga kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? 3.36 padmAsana yA sukhAsana meM baiThakara hAthoM ko ghuTanoM para yA bAyIM hathelI para dAyIM hathelI sthApita kara unheM aMka meM rakhakara kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1229 leTI mudrA (sote hue) meM kAyotsarga kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? u. sira se lekara pA~va taka ke avayavoM ko pahale tAna kara sthira kareM / phira hAtha-paira ko Apasa meM nahI saTAte hue zarIra ke samasta aMgoM ko sthira aura zithila rakhakara kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| yogazAstra 3, patra 250 pra.1230 bhadrabAhusvAmI ke anusAra kAyotsarga se kyA lAbha hotA hai ? u. deha mai jaDDasuddhi, suhadukkhatitikkhayA aNuppehA / jhAiya ya suhaM jhANaM, egaggo kAussaggAmi // kAyotsarga zataka gAthA 13 maNaso egaggattaM jaNayai, dehassa haNai jaDDattaM kAussaggaguNA khalu, suhaduha majjhatthA ceva // vyavahAra bhASya pIThikA gAthA 125 1. deha jADya buddhi - zleSma Adi ke dvArA deha meM jar3atA AtI hai| kAyotsarga se zleSma Adi doSo ke naSTa hone se zarIra meM utpanna hone vAlI jar3atA samApta ho jAtI hai| 2. mati jADya buddhi - kAyotsarga dhyAna se citta kI caMcalatA kama hone se mana kI ekAgratA baDhatI hai / ekAgratA ke phalasvarupa buddhi - tIkSNa hotI hai| 3. sukha-duHkha titikSA - kAyotsarga se sukha-duHkha ko sahana karane kI apUrva kSamatA prApta hotI hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 325 For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. anuprekSA-kAyotsarga meM avasthita vyakti anuprekSA yA bhAvanA kA sthiratA pUrvaka abhyAsa karatA hai| 5. dhyAna- kAyotsarga se zubhadhyAna kA sahaja abhyAsa ho jAtA hai| pra.1231 svAsthya kI dRSTi se kAyotsarga kA kyA mahatva hai ? u. kAyotsarga se zArIrika caMcalatA ke sAtha zArIrika mamatva kA visarjana hotA hai, jisase zarIra va mana tanAva mukta hote hai| . zarIra zAstriyoM ke anusAra - 1. Aveza, uttejanA se zarIra meM pUrva banA esiDa kAyotsarga dvArA punaH zarkarA meM parivartita ho jAtA hai| 2. lekTika esiDa kA snAyu para jamAva nyUna ho jAtA hai| 3.lekTika esiDa kI nyUnatA se zArIrika uSNatA nyUna hotI hai| 4. snAyu taMtra meM abhinava tAjagI AtI hai| .. 5. rakta meM prANa vAyu kI mAtrA baDha jAtI hai| pra.1232 kAyotsarga mukhya rupa se kisa prayojana (hetu) se kiyA jAtA hai ? u. mukhya rupa se krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke upazamana hetu kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| kAyotsarga zataka gAthA 8 amaMgala, vighna aura bAdhA ke parihAra hetu bhI kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1233 kAyotsarga meM kitane doSa lagane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai, nAma batAiye? u. kAyotsarga meM nimna 19 doSa lagane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai - 1. ghoTaka doSa 2. latA doSa 3. stambhAdi (stambha kuDya) doSa 4. mAla doSa 5. uddhi doSa 6. nigaDa doSa 7. zabarI doSa 8 khaliNa doSa 9. .. .. bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra 326 For Personal & Private Use Only

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vadhU doSa 10. lambuttara doSa 11. stana doSa 12. saMyatI doSa 13. bhramitAMgulI (aGgulIkA dhru) doSa 14. vAyasa doSa 15. kapittha doSa 16. zirakaMpa doSa 17.mUka doSa 18. madirA doSa 19. prekSya doSa / jo loga kAyotsarga ke 21 doSa mAnate hai, unake matAnusAra staMbha va kuDya doSa tathA aMgulI va bhra doSa alaga-alaga hai| pra.1234 kAyotsarga ke 19 doSoM kA varNana kIjie ? . u. 1. ghoTaka doSa - ghoDe kI tarahe eka pA~va TeDhA yA U~cA rakhanA / __ 2. latA doSa - havA se jaise latA hilatI-DulatI hai, vaise hI zarIra ko kAyotsarga meM dhunanA (hilAnA) / 3. staMbhAdi doSa - stambha / dIvAra Adi ke sahAre baiThakara yA khaDe hokara kAyotsarga karanA / 4. mAla doSa - chata se sira lagAkara kAyotsarga karanA / 5. uddhi doSa - aMguSTa ko moDakara pA~va ke nIce ke hisse ko joDakara pA~va rkhnaa| 6. nigaDa doSa - beDI meM baMdhe pA~voM kI taraha pA~voM ko cauDA rakhakara kAyotsarga krnaa| 7. zabarI doSa-nagna strI kI bhA~ti apane guptAMgoM para hAtha rakhanA / 8. khaliNa doSa - rajoharaNa yA caravalA sahita apanA hAtha Age rakhanA _yA DaMDI pIche aura dassI Age rakhakara khaDA honA / 9. vadhU doSa - nava pariNItA strI kI bhA~ti apanA sira nIce rkhnaa| 10. lambuttara doSa - adho vastra nAbhi se Upara tathA ghuTanoM se nIce phnnaa| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 327 For Personal & Private Use Only

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11. stana doSa - macchara athavA lajjAdi ke kAraNa hRdaya bhAga ko r3hakakara rakhanA / 12. saMyatI doSa - zItAdi ke kAraNa apane skandhoM ko AcchAdita karake kAyotsarga krnaa| 13. bhramitAMgulI doSa - navakArAdi ginane hetu aMguliyoM ke poravoM para apanA aMguSTha tejI se phirAnA, kisI anya kArya kA sUcana karane hetu bhRkuTi se izArA karanA athavA yU~ hI bhauMheM nacAnA / 14. vAyasa doSa - kAyotsarga meM kaue kI taraha idhara-udhara dekhanA / 15. kapittha doSa - vastra gaMde na ho jAe isa kAraNa vastroM ko uThA uThAkara rkhnaa| 16. zirakaMpa doSa - yakSa, bhUtAdi se AviSTa vyakti kI taraha sira ___dhUnanA/ hilaanaa| 17. mUka doSa - gUMge vyakti kI taraha huM-huM karanA / 18. madirA doSa - zarAbI vyakti kI taraha baDabaDAhaTa karanA / 19. prekSya doSa - baMdara kI taraha idhara-udhara dekhanA, oSTa hilAnA, hAtha pA~va hilAnA / pra.1235 sAdhvIjI ma. ko uparokta 19 doSoM meM se kaunase doSa nahI lagate hai, aura kyoM ? sAdhvIjI ma. ko uparokta 19 doSoM meM se lambuttara, stana va saMyatI nAmaka tIna doSa nahI lagate hai, kyoMki pratikramaNa ke samaya sira ke alAvA saMpUrNa zarIra DhakA rahatA hai| pra.1236 zrAvikA ko 19 doSoM meM se kaunase doSa nahI lagate hai aura kyoM ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 328 bIsavA~ kAyotsarga dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. zrAvikA ko lambuttara, stana, saMyatI va vadhU doSa nahI lagate hai kyoMki zrAvikA sadaiva sira DhakA va najareM nIce hI rakhatI hai / u. pra.1237 cAritrasAra meM kAyotsarga ke kitane doSa batAye hai ? 1. ghoTakapAda doSa 2. latAvakra doSa 3. staMbhAvaSTabha doSa 4. kuDyAzrita doSa 5. mAlikodvahana doSa 6. zabarIguhyagUhana doSa 7. zaMkhalita doSa 8. laMbita doSa 9. uttarita doSa 10. stanadRSTidoSa 11. kAkAlokana doSa 12. khalInita doSa 13. yugakandhara doSa 14. kapitthamuSTi doSa 15. zIrSa prakaMpita doSa 16. mUka saMjJA doSa 17. aMgulI cAlana doSa 18. bhrU kSepa doSa 19. unmatta doSa 20. pizAca doSa 21. pUrva dizAvalokana doSa 22. Agneya dizAvalokana doSa 23. dakSiNa dizAvalokana doSa 24. naiRtya dizAvalokana doSa 25. pazcima dizAvalokana doSa 26. vAyavya dizAvalokana doSa 27. uttara dizAvalokana doSa 28. IzAna dizAvalokana doSa 29. grIvonnamana doSa 30. grIvAvanamana doSa 31. niSThIvana doSa 32. aMga sparza doSa / pra.1238 anagAra dharmAmRta adhikAra ke anusAra kAyotsarga ke doSa batAiye / cA.sA./56/2 u. 1. lambita doSa 2. uttarita doSa 3. stannoti doSa 4. zIrSa prakampita doSa 5. grIvAdhonayana doSa 6. grIvordhvanayana doSa 7. niSThIvana doSa 8. vapuH sparza doSa 9. hIna (nyUna) doSa 10. digavalokana doSa 11. mAyAprAyA sthiti doSa 12. vayopekSAvivarjana doSa 13. vyAkSepAsakta citta doSa 14. kAlApekSA vyatikrama doSa 15. lobhAkulatA doSa 16. pApakarmaikasargatA doSa | pra.1239 lambita Adi uparokta doSa se kyA tAtparya hai ? ana.dha. /8/115-121 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 329

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u. 1. lambita doSa - zira nIcA karake khar3e honA, lambita doSa hai / 2. uttarita doSa - zira Upara karake khar3e honA, uttarita doSa hai| 3. stanonnati doSa - bAlaka ko dUdha pilAne ko udyata strIvat vakSaHsthala ke stanabhAga ko Upara uThAkara khar3e honA, stanonnati doSa 4. stana doSa - adharoSTha lambA karake khar3e honA yA stana kI ora dRSTi ___karake khar3A honaa| 5. khalInita doSa - lagAma se pIr3ita ghoDevat mukha ko hilAte hue khaDe honaa| 6. yugakandhara doSa - jaise baila apane kandhe se jUye kI mAna nIce karatA hai vaise hI kandhe jhukAte hue khar3A honA, yugakandhara doSa hai| 7. grIvonayana doSa - grIvA ko Upara uThAnA / 8. grIvAdhonayana (grIvAvanamana) doSa - grIvA ko nIce kI tarapha jhukaanaa| 9. niSThIvana doSa - kAyotsarga meM thUkanA Adi / . 10. aMga sparza (vapuH sparza doSa) - zarIra ko idhara-udhara anAvazyaka sparza krnaa| 11. hIna / nyUna doSa - kAyotsarga ke yogya pramANa se kama kAla taka kAyotsarga karanA hIna / nyUna doSa hai / 12. digavalokana doSa - AThoM dizAoM kI tarapha dekhanA, digavalokana ... doSa hai| 13. mAyAprAyAsthiti doSa - logoM ko dikhAne hetu lambI avadhi taka 330 bIsavA kAyotsarga dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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kAyotsarga avasthA meM tAna kara sthira rahanA / 14. vayopekSA vivarjana - vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa kAyotsarga ko choDa denA yA nahI karanA, vayopekSA vivarjana doSa hai / 15. vyAkSepAsakta cittatA doSa - mana meM vikSepa honA yA calAyamAna honA vyAkSipta citta se pratikramaNa karanA, vyAkSepAsaktacittatA doSa hai| 16. kAlApekSA vyatikrama - samaya kI kamI ke kAraNa kAyotsarga ke aMzoM ko choDa denA, kAlApekSA vyatikrama hai| 17. lobhAkulatA - lobhavaza citta meM vikSepa honA, lobhAkulatA hai| 18. pApakarmaikasargatA doSa - kAyotsarga ke samaya hiMsAdi ke pariNAmoM kA utkarSa honA, pApakarmaikasargatA nAmaka doSa hai / sAvadha citta se kAyotsarga krnaa| 19. mUDhatA doSa - kartavya - akartavya ke viveka se zunya honA, mUDhatA doSa hai / vimUDha citta se kAyotsarga karanA / 20. aMgopAMga avyavasthita rakhakara kAyotsarga karanA / 21. lubdha citta se kAyotsarga karanA / 22. vrata kI apekSA se rahita kAyotsarga karanA / 23. avidhi se kAyotsarga karanA / 24.. paTTakAdi ke upara paira rakhakara kAyotsarga krnaa| . 25. samaya vyatIta hone ke pazcAt kAyotsarga karanA / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 331 For Personal & Private Use Only

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. . ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra pra.1240 'pAyasamA UsAsA' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. eka pAda eka zvAsozvAsa ke samAna hotA hai / eka zvAsozvAsa yAni eka pAda ko uccAraNa karane meM lagA samaya / pAda yAni zloka kA cauthA bhAga arthAt eka caraNa / pra.1241 kAyotsarga kA jananya pramANa kitanA hai ? u. kAyotsarga kA jaghanya pramANa 8 zvAsozvAsa hai| pra.1242 iriyAvahiyA kA kAyotsarga kitane zvAsozvAsa pramANa kA hotA u. iriyAvahiyA kA kAyotsarga 25 zvAsozvAsa yAni 1 logassa caMdesu nimmalayarA taka / pra.1243 arihaMta ceiyANaM ke tIna kAussagga (savvaloe arihaMta ceiyANaM karemi kAussaggaM va suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM) kitane zvAsozvAsa pramANa ke hote haiM ? u. tInoM kAyotsarga 8 zvAsozvAsa pramANa ke hote hai / pra.1244 veyAvaccagarANaM kA kAyotsarga kitane navakAra kA hotA hai ? u. veyAvaccagarANaM kA kAyotsarga 8 zvAsozvAsa arthAt 1 navakAra kA hotA pra.1245 'uddesasamuddese sattAvIsaM aNuNNavaNiyAe / aTeva ya ussAsA paTThavaNA-paDikkamaNAdi // ' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. uddeza, samuddeza evaM anujJA-saMpAdana meM sattAIsa zvAsozvAsa aura prasthApana 332 ikkavIsavA kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pratikramaNAdi meM ATha zvAsozvAsa kA kAyotsarga hotA hai / pra. 1246 uddeza se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. uddeza arthAt sUtra par3hane kI pravRtti, yogodvahana pUrvaka amuka sUtra paDhane kI gurvAjJA / sarvaprathama zAstra paDhane ke lie ziSya gurU ma. se AjJA mAMgatA hai / taba gurU ma. upadeza yA preraNA dete hai, mArgadarzana karate hai / zAstra pATha paThana kI vidhi batalAte hai, yaha uddeza kahA jAtA hai / u. pra. 1247 samuddeza se kyA tAtparya hai ? t paDhe hue sUtra ko sthira evaM svanAmavat paricita karanA arthAt usI sUtra ko sthira evaM paricita karane kI gurvAjJA / paDhe hue Agama kA, zrutajJAna kA uccAraNa kaise karanA, kaba karanA usake hInAkSara Adi doSoM kA parihAra karake bAra - bAra svAdhyAya kI preraNA denA, tAki paDhA huA zrutajJAna sthira raha sake, yaha samuddeza hai / pra.1248 anujJA saMpAdana se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. sUtra kA samyag dhAraNa evaM anyoM meM viniyoga karane hetu vAcanAcArya kI AzIrvAda yukta anujJA prApta karanA arthAt sUtra kA samyag dhAraNa evaM dUsaroM ko paDhAne kI gurvAjJA / pra. 1249. anuyoga se kyA tAtparya hai ? - niyayANukUlo jogo suttatthassa jo ya aNuogo / suttaM ca aNu teNa jogo atthassa aNuogo || vRtti patra 7 sUtra aNurupa arthAt saMkSipta hotA hai aura artha vistRta hotA hai / eka sUtra ke aneka artha ho sakate hai / kahA~ kaunasA artha upayukta hai, isakA caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 333

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yoga karanA, anuyoga hai| AcArya jinabhadragaNi ke anusAra - aNu oyaNa maNuogo suyassa niyaeNa jamabhiheeNa arthAt zruta ke niyata abhidheya ko samajhane ke lie usake sAtha upayukta artha kA yoga karanA, anuyoga hai| pra.1250 prasthApana se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. svAdhyAya prAraMbha kA eka anuSThAna vizeSa / pra.1251 pratikramaNa se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pratikramaNa arthAt svAdhyAya-pratikramaNa hetu anuSThAna / pra.1252 ceSTA kAyotsarga kitane ucchvAsa kA kiyA jAtA hai ? .. u. tatra ceSTAkAyotsarga'STa-paMcaviMzati-saptaviMzati, trizata, paJcazata aSTottara sahasrocchvAsAn yAvad bhavati / arthAt vibhinna sthitiyoM meM 8, 25, 27, 300, 500 aura 1008 ucchavAsa kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1253 abhibhava kAyotsarga kA jaghanya va utkRSTa kAla kitanA hai ? u. 'abhibhava kAyotsargastu muhUrtAdArabhya saMvatsaraM yAbad' arthAt jaghanya antamuhUrta aura utkRSTa 1 varSa hai| yogazAstra 3, patra 250 pra.1254 bAhubalijI ne kaunasA kAyotsarga kitane kAla taka kiyA hai ? u. bAhubalijI ne abhibhava kAyotsarga 1 varSa taka kiyA / yogazAstra 3, patra 250 pra.1255 pratikramaNa se sambandhita kAyotsarga ke pramANa batAiye ? 25 zvAsozvAsa yAni 1 logassa caMdesu nimmalayarA taka kA kaayotsrg| 27 zvAsozvAsa yAni 1 logassa sAgara vara gaMbhIrA taka kA kaayotsrg| u. 334 ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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28 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni sampUrNa logassa kA kAyotsarga / A kusumiNa dusumiNa kAyotsarga kA pramANa1. cauthevata sambandhita (maithuna sevana sambandhita) kutsita svapna Ane para 27 zvAsozvAsa pramANa;kula 108 zvAsozvAsa arthAt sAgara vara gaMbhIrA taka 4 logassa kA kAyotsarga / 2. prANIvadha, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna aura parigraha sambandhita yA acchA svapna dekhane yA svapna na dekhane para 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa; kula 100 zvAsozvAsa arthAt caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 4 logassa kA kaayotsrg| B jJAna ArAdhanA (mati, zruta, avadhi, manaHparyava, kevalajJAna) sambandhita kAyotsarga kA pramANa sampUrNa 5 logassa kA kAyotsarga arthAt 140 zvAsozvAsa pramANa / .. c jJAnAcAra zuddhi ke kAyotsarga kA pramANa- 1. rAiya pratikramaNa meM 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa; kula 50 zvAsozvAsa __ arthAt caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 2 logassa kA kAyotsarga / 2. devasiya pratikramaNa meM 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa kA caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 1 logassa kA kAyotsarga / ___ Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 1530, cai.mahAbhASya gAthA 473 D darzanAcAra zuddhi ke kAyotsarga kA pramANa rAiya va devasiya pratikramaNa meM 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa kA caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 1 logassa kA kAyotsarga / E. cAritrAcAra zuddhi ke kAyotsarga kA pramANa caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 335 For Personal & Private Use Only

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1. rAiya pratikramaNa meM 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 1 logassa kA kAyotsarga / 2. devasiya pratikramaNa meM 50 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt 2 logassa kA . ___ kAyotsarga caMdesu nimmalayarA taka / ___ Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 1530, cai.mahAbhASya gAthA 473 F mahAvIra svAmIkRta chammAsI tapa citavana kAyotsarga kA pramANa1. kharataragaccha paramparA meM tapa citavana nahI AtA hai taba 150 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 6 logassa kA kAyotsarga / 2. tapAgaccha paramparA meM tapa citavana nahI AtA hai taba 16 navakAra kA .. kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, logassa kA nahI / ____G zrutadevatA, bhuvanadevatA va kSetradevatA ke kAyotsarga kA pramANa 8 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga / H mUlaguNa uttaraguNa vizuddhi nimitta kAyotsarga kA pramANa sAyasayaM gosi uddhaM, tinneva sayA havaMti pakkhammi / paMca ya cAummAse, aTThasahassaM ca varisammi // cai. mahAbhASya gAthA 473, Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 1530 1. pAkSika pratikramaNa meM 300 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 12 logassa kA kAyotsarga / 2. caumAsI pratikramaNa meM 500 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 20 logassa kA kAyotsarga / 3. saMvatsarI pratikramaNa meM 1008 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni caMdesu 336 ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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nimmalayarA taka 40 logassa +1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga / I devasiya pAyacchita visohaNatthaM kAyotsarga kA pramANa 100 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 4 logassa kA kAyotsarga / prabodha TIkA bhAga-3, peja 599 J khuddovaddava uDDAvaNa nimitta kAyotsarga kA pramANa - 108 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni sAgaravara gaMbhIrA taka 4 logassa kA kaayotsrg| K zrI stambhana pArzvanAtha ArAdhanArtha kAyotsarga kA pramANa 112 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt sampUrNa 4 logassa kA kAyotsarga / L duHkhakSaya tathA karmakSaya hetu kAyotsarga kA pramANa_112 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni sampUrNa 4 logassa kA kAyotsarga / prabodha TIkA bhAga-3, peja 600 M kSudropadrava ohaDAviNatthaM kAyotsarga kA pramANa (chIMka kA . kAyotsarga) 108 zvAsozvAsa pramANa yAni sAgara vara gaMbhIra taka 4 logassa kA kAyotsarga / prabodha TIkA bhAga-3,peja 628 pra.1256 devasiya pratikramaNa meM cAritrAcAra kI zuddhi hetu do logassa kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai, phira rAiya pratikramaNa meM cAritrAcAra zuddhi hetu eka logassa kA kAyotsarga kyoM ? u. rAtri ke samaya gamanAgamana kI kriyA divasa kI apekSA kama hotI hai, isalie cAritrAcAra kA aticAra kama lagatA hai / ataH eka logassa ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 337 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u . kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1257 rAiya pratikramaNa meM cAritrAcAra ke kAyotsarga meM aticAra kA ciMtana na karake, jJAnAcAra ke kAyotsarga meM aticAroM kA ciMtana kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? rAiya pratikramaNa meM prathama cAritrAcAra ke kAyotsarga meM kadAca nidrA kA udaya saMbhava hone se aticAroM kA ciMtana samyaka prakAra se nahIM ho sakatA hai, isalie aticAroM kA ciMtana jJAnAcAra ke kAyotsarga meM karate hai| prabodha TIkA bhAga-3, peja 617 pra.1258 pravacana sAroddhAra meM pratikramaNa ke kAyotsarga kA dhyeya, parimANa __ aura kAlamAna kyA batAyA hai ? u. pratikramaNa meM logassa saMkhyA (caMdesu nimmalayarA tk)| krama pratikramaNa | logassa saMkhyA zloka caraNa (pAda) ucchavAsa | 1. daivasika 4 25 | 100 2.| rAtrika . 50 300 125 500 3 | pAkSika 4. | cAturmAsika vArSika (sAMvatsarika) 1008 250+2 navakAra ke (252) caMdesu nimmalayarA taka logassa ke 6 zloka arthAt 6 pUrNa gAthA 338 ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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(zloka) va sAtavIM gAthA kA prathama caraNa (pAda) hotA hai / daivasika pratikramaNa meM cAra logassa kA kAyotsarga hotA hai, ataH ofx4 = (2x4) = 25 zloka pramANa / isI prakAra rAtrika pratikramaNa meM do logassa kA kAyotsarga hotA hai ataH 6 x 2 = (22=22-12) zloka pramANa / pAkSika pratikramaNa meM 6 x 12 = 2 x 12 = 75 zloka prmaann| cAturmAsika pratikramaNa meM 6 x 20 = = >> 20 = 125 zloka pramANa / vArSika (saMvatsarI) pratikramaNa meM 40 logassa kA kAussagga hotA hai x40 = x 40 = 250 zloka hote hai| 8 ucchavAsa vAle navakAra ke do zloka usameM milAne se 252 zloka hote hai| 1008 pAda meM 1000 pAda logassa ke aura 8 pAda navakAra ke hote hai / navakAra ke 8 pAda hone se usake 2 zloka mAne jAte hai kyoMki eka zloka ke 4 pAda (caraNa) hote hai| caraNa = zloka x4 1 caraNa = 1 zvAsozvAsa cAturmAsika caraNa = zloka x 4 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 339 For Personal & Private Use Only

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= (?) zloka = 340 = 125 x 4 = 500 caraNa caraNa 500 4 = pa. sA. dvAra 3, gAthA 183-185 pra.1259 vijayodayAvRtti meM kAyotsarga kA dhyeya, parimANa aura kAlamAna kyA batAyA hai ? u. krama pratikramaNa logassa saMkhyA zloka 1. daivasika 25 rAtrika 3. pAkSika 12 4. cAturmAsika 16 5. sAMvatsarika 20 4 - - 125 zloka 2 12- 75 100 125 caraNa 100 50 300 400 500 ucchavAsa 100 mUlArAdhanA vijayodayAvRtti 1116 pra.1260 digambara paramparA meM AcArya amitagati ke anusAra daivasika aura rAtrika pratikramaNa meM kitane zvAsozvAsa pramANa kA dhyAna ( kAyotsarga ) kiyA jAtA hai ? daivasika pratikramaNa meM 108 zvAsozvAsa pramANa aura rAtrika pratikramaNa meM 54 zvAsozvAsa kA dhyAna (kAyotsarga) kiyA jAtA hai / 50 amigati zrAvakAcAra a.sa. 8,68-69 pra. 1261 A. amigati ke anusAra uparokta donoM ke atirikta anya For Personal & Private Use Only 300 400 500 ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra

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kAyotsarga meM kitane zvAsozvAsa kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai ? u. anya kAyotsarga meM 27 zvAsozvAsa kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / amigati' zrAvakAcAra 8,68-69 pra.1262 27zvAsozvAsa meM namaskAra maMtra kI kitanI AvRtiyA~ hotI hai, kaise ? u. 27 zvAsozvAsa meM namaskAra maMtra kI 9 AvRtiyA~ hotI hai, kyoMki 3 ucchavAsoM meM eka namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| 'namo arihaMtANaM, namo siddhANaM', pahale zvAsozvAsa meM, 'namo AyariyANaM, namo uvajjhAyANaM' dUsare zvAsozvAsa meM tathA 'namo loe savva sAhuNaM' tIsare zvAsozvAsa meM, isa prakAra 3 zvAsozvAsa meM eka navakAra mahAmaMtra kA dhyAna pUrNa hotA hai| amigati zrAvakAcAra 8-69 : 3 ucchvAsa meM navakAra kI AvRti hotI hai = 1 .. 1 ucchvAsa meM navakAra kI AvRti hotI hai = .. 27 ucchvAsa meM navakAra kI AvRtiyA~ hogI - x 27 ... = 9 AvRtiyA~ pra.1263 amitagati ke anusAra zramaNa ko sampUrNa divasa va rAtri meM kitanI 1 bAra aura kaba-kaba kAyotsarga karanA cAhie ? .u. 22 bAra kAyotsarga karanA cAhie - svAdhyAya kAla meM 12 bAra vaMdana kAla meM 6 bAra pratikramaNa meM 2 bAra yogabhakti meM kula kAyotsarga 22 bAra ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 341 .. 2 bAra a.ga.zrA. 8,66-67 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1264 A. aparAjita ke anusAra mahAvratoM se sambandhita atikramaNa hone para kitane zvAsozvAsa ke pramANa kA kAyotsarga karanA cAhie ? u. 108 zvAsozvAsa kaa| cA.pR.158/pa. 1, a.dha.a.8/72-73/801 pra.1265 kAyotsarga karate samaya mana kI caMcalatA se ucchvAsoM kI saMkhyA ke parigaNanA meM saMdeha utpanna hone para sAdhaka ko kyA karanA cAhie? u. ATha aura adhika zvAsozvAsa kA kAyotsarga karanA cAhie / pra.1266 amaMgala, vina aura bAdhA ke parihAra (nivAraNa) hetu kisakA va kitane zvAsozvAsa pramANa kA kAyotsarga karanA cAhie ? u. savvesu khaliyAdisu jhAejjhA paMca maMgalaM / do siloge va citejjA egaggo vAvi tatkhaNaM // biiyaM puNa khaliyAdisu, ussAsA hoti taha ya solasa ya / taiyammi u battIsA, cautthammi na gacchae aNNaM // . vyavahAra bhASya pIThikA gAthA 118, 119 arthAt amaMgala, apazukana Adi nivAraNArtha navakAra mahAmaMtra kA dhyAna karanA caahie| zubha kArya ke prAraMbha meM, yAtrA meM, anya kisI prakAra ke upasarga, apazukana yA bAdhA Adi Ane para 8 zvAsozvAsa arthAt 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga dhyAna karanA caahie| dUsarI bAra punaH vighna Adi ke utpanna hone para 16 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt 2 navakAra kA kAyotsarga karanA cAhie / tIsarI bAra phira bAdhA Adi ke Ane para 32 zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt 4 navakAra kA kAyotsarga karanA cAhie / cauthI bAra bhI kaSTa Adi ke Ane para zubha kArya yA vihAra yAtrA Adi 342 ikkavIsavA kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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ko TAla denA (sthagita kara denA) cAhie / kyoMki cauthI bAra kI cetAvanI azubha ke ghaTane ko nizcitta karatI hai| pra.1267 yathA avasara kAyotsarga ke kAla pramANa batAiye ? u. kAyotsarga eka varSa kA utkRSTa aura antarmuhUrta pramANa jaghanya hotA hai| zeSa kAyotsarga dina-rAtri Adi ke bheda se bahuta hai| avasara ucchavAsa daivasika pratikramaNa 108 rAtrika pratikramaNa pAkSika pratikramaNa 'cAturmAsika pratikramaNa vArSika pratikramaNa hiMsAdirupa aticAra meM * gocarI se Ane para nirvANa bhUmi arhat zayyA arhat niSadya kA zramaNa zayyA laghu va dIrgha zaMkA grantha ke AraMbha meM grantha kI samApti para vaMdanA azubha pariNAma kAyAtsarga ke zvAsa bhUla jAne para | 8 adhika ...++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 343 For Personal & Private Use Only

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mU.A.656-661,bha.A./vi.116/278/22 cA.sA/158-1, ana.dha.8/72-73/80 pra.1268 kAyotsarga kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? u. saMyamI jIvana ko adhikAdhika pariSkRta karane ke lie, AtmA ko mAyA, . mithyAtva va nidAna zalya se mukta karane ke lie tathA pApa karmoM kA nirghAta karane ke lie kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / pra.1269 kAyotsarga ke samaya prAvaraNa nahI rakhanA cAhie. aisA kisane kahA u. AcArya dharmadAsa ne upadezamAlA grantha meM kahA / pra.1270 logassa kA dhyAna (kAyotsarga) zvAsozvAsa kI apekSA se kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? prathama zvAsa lete samaya mana meM 'logassa ujjoagare' arthAt eka pada (caraNa) aura zvAsa choDate samaya 'dhammatitthayo jiNe' kahA jAtA hai| dvitIya zvAsa lete samaya 'arihaMte kittaissaM' aura choDate samaya 'cauvIsaM pi kevalI' kA dhyAna / isa prakAra logassa kA kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA u. pra.1271 maraNa ke binA kAya kA tyAga kaise ? arthAt sampUrNa AyuSya ke samApta hone para hI AtmA zarIra ko choDatI hai anya samaya meM nahI, taba anya samaya meM kAyotsarga kA kathana kaise ? zarIra tyAga na karate hue bhI, isake azucitva, anityatva, vinAzazIla, asAratva, duHkha hetutva, ananta saMsAra paribhramaNa hetutva Adi kA ciMtana karate hue ki yaha zarIra merA nahI hai aura na hI maiM isakA svAmI hU~ isameM vAsita AtmA hI merI apanI hai aisA saMkalpa mana meM utpanna hone se ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ikkavIsavA~ kAyotsarga pramANa dvAra 344 For Personal & Private Use Only

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zarIra ke prati moha, Asakti kA abhAva svataH ho jAtA hai, usase kAya tyAga siddha hotA hai / jaise- priyatamA patnI se kucha aparAdha ho jAne para, pati ke sAtha eka hI ghara meM rahate hue bhI, pati ke premAbhAva ke kAraNa vaha tyAgI huI kahI jAtI hai, isI prakAra se maraNa ke binA kAya kA tyAga samajhanA / bha.A./vi./116/278/13 pra.1272 zvAsozvAsa pramANa kAyotsarga karane se kyA phala milatA hai ? u. 1. zuddha bhAva se zvAsozvAsa pramANa kA kAyotsarga karane vAlA AtmA 245408 palyopama se kucha adhika devaloka ke AyuSya kA bandha karatA hai| 2. ATha zvAsozvAsa pramANa arthAt 1 navakAra kA kAyotsarga dhyAna karane se 1963267 palyopama kA devAyuSya kA baMdha karatA hai / 3. 25 zvAsozvAsa yAni 'caMdesu nimmalayarA' taka logassa kA kAyotsarga dhyAna karane vAlI AtmA 6135210 palyopama kA devAyuSya kA baMdhana karatA hai| pra.1273 kusvapna (kusamiNa) aura duHsvapna (dusamiNa) se kyA tAtparya . . . u. . 'rAgAdi mayA svapanA kusvapnA' arthAt rAgAdi sambandhita svapna ... kusvapna kahalAtA hai| 'dveSAdi mayA svapanA duHsvapnA' arthAt dveSAdi se sambandhita svapna duHsvapna kahalAtA hai| . caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI - 345 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 1274 stava kise kahate hai ? u. bAvIsavA~ stavana dvAra 'sakkaya bhAsAbaddho, gaMbhIrattho thao tti vikkhAo / ' saMskRta bhASA meM racita gaMbhIra artha vAle zloka stava kahalAte hai / pra. 1275 bhAva stava kI vyAkhyA kIjie / 'sadguNotkIrtanA bhAva: ' sat + guNa+ut + kIrtana 346 sat - vidyamAna, vAstavika ut- parama bhakti kIrtana - stuti, guNagAna paramAtmA meM vidyamAna vAstavika guNoM kA utkIrtana karanA (stuti, stavanA), bhAva stava kahalAtA hai 1 pra. 1276 caturviMzati stava ke lakSaNa batAiye / u. 1. RSabha, ajita Adi caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma kI nirukti ke anusAra artha karanA, unake asAdhAraNa guNoM ko prakaTa karanA, unake caraNoM ko pUjakara mana, vacana aura kAya kI zuddhatA se stuti karanA, caturviMzati stava kahalAtA hai / mUlAcAra 24 vIM gAthA 2. 'caturviMzati stavaH tIrthaMkara guNAnukIrtanam / ' tIrthaMkara ke guNoM kA kIrtana karanA, caturvizati stava kahalAtA 1 rAjavArtika 6/24/11/530/12 3. 'caturviMzati saMkhyAnAM tIrthakRtamAtra noAgamabhAva caturviMzati stava iha gRhyate / ' arthAt isa bharata kSetra meM vartamAna kAlika caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hai, unameM jo arhantapanA Adi ananta guNa hai, unako jAnakara tathA usa para zraddhA rakhate hue unakI bAvIsavA~ stavana dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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stuti karanA, noAgamabhAva ca* zatistava hai / pra.1277 caturviMzatistava ke kitane bheda hai ? u. tIna bheda hai u. - 1. mana stava 'manasA caturviMzati tIrthakRtAM guNAnusmaraNaM' arthAt mana se caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke guNoM kA smaraNa karanA, mana stava hai| - 1. mana stava, 2. vacana stava, 3. kAya stava / 2. vacana stava 'logassa ujjoagare' ityAdi zlokoM meM kahe hue tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI stuti bolanA, vacana stava hai / 3. kAya staMva - lalATa para hAtha rakhakara jinezvara paramAtmA ko namaskAra karanA, kAya stava hai / za.A./ vi /506/728/11 pra.1278 stava ke kitane bheda hai ? bhagavatI ArAdhanA vRtti 21/6/274/27 - 'NAmaTThavaNI davve khette kAle ya hodi ya bhAve ya / ' arthAt nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke bheda se caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke stavana ke chaH bheda hai / mU.A./538 pra. 1279 nAma stava kise kahate hai ? u. caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke guNoM ke anurupa unake eka hajAra ATha nAmoM ko grahaNa karanA, nAma stava hai / arthAt caubIsa tIrthaMkara - paramAtmA vAstavika artha vAle eka hajAra ATha nAmoM se stavanA karanA, nAma stava kahalAtA hai / kaSAya pAhuDa 1/1, 1/485/110/1 pra.1280 sthApanA stava kise kahate hai ? u. sadbhAva, asadbhAva sthApanA meM sthApita (pratiSThita ) jina pratimA jo caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 347

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paramAtman guNoM se yukta hai, aisI jina pratimA ke svarupa kA stavana (kIrtana) karanA, sthApanA stavana hai| paramAtmA ke bimba / pratimA ke stavana ko, sthApanA stava kahate hai| pra.1281 dravya stava kise kahate hai ? ___ jo azeSa vedanAoM se rahita hai, svastikAdi causaTha lakSaNoM se yukta hai, saMsthAna va zubha saMhanana se yukta hai, suvarNa daNDa se yukta, causaTha gurabhi cAmaroM se suzobhita hai tathA jinakA varNa zubha hai, aise caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke zarIra ke svarupa kA anusaraNa (ciMtana) karate hue unakA kIrtana karanA, dravya stava kahalAtA hai| AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhuoM ke zarIra stavana ko dravya stava kahate hai| pra.1282 bhAva stava se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke anaMta jJAna, darzana, vIrya aura sukha, kSAyika samyaktva, avyAbAdha aura virAgatA Adi guNoM ke anusaraNa karane kI prarupaNA karanA, bhAva stava hai| ana.dha. 18/39-44 pra.1283 kSetra stava kise kahate hai ? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke garbha (cyavana), janma, dIkSA, kevalajJAna Adi kalyANaka bhUmi aura paramAtmA kI vicaraNa bhUmi - nagara, gA~va, parvata Adi sthAnoM ke stavana (stuti) ko kSetra stava kahate hai| pra.1284 kaunase stavana ko kAla stava kahate hai ? u. paramAtmA ke janma, dIkSA Adi paMca kalyANakoM evaM tapa, japa Adi kisI mahattvapUrNa ghaTanA, samaya ke stavana ko kAla stava kahate hai| pra.1285 stava aura stotra meM kyA antara hai ? 348 bAvIsavA stavana dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 'sakkaya bhAsAbaddho, gaMbhIrattho thao ti vikkhAo / pAyaya bhAsabaddhaM, thottaM vivihehiM chaMdehi // ' cai. mahAbhASya saMskRta bhASA meM racita gaMbhIra artha vAle zloka, stava kahalAte hai| jabaki prAkRta bhASA meM vividha chaMdoM se racita racanA ko stotra kahate hai| pra.1286 saMstava kise kahate hai ? u. 'saMstavanaM saMstavaH' arthAt samyak prakAra se stavana karanA hI saMstava kahalAtA hai| 'manasA jJAna cAritra guNodbhAvanaM prazaMsA, bhUtAbhUta guNodbhAva vacanaM saMstavaH / ' arthAt jJAna aura cAritra kA mana se udbhAvana karanA, prazaMsA hai, aura jo guNa haiM yA jo guNa nahIM haiM, ina donoM kA sadbhAva batalAte hue kathana karanA, saMstava hai| rA.vA. 7/23/1/552/12 pra.1287 stuti kise kahate hai ? u. guNa-stokaM sadullaGghya tadbahutvakathAM stutiH / arthAt vidyamAna guNoM kI alpatA kA ullaMghana karake jo unake bahutva kI kathA kI jAtI hai use loka meM stuti kahate hai| ArAdhya ke guNoM kI prazaMsA karanA, stuti hai / loka meM atizayokti pUrNa prazaMsA ko hI stuti kahate hai / pra.1288 paramAtmA kA stavana kaisA honA cAhie ? u.. paramAtmA kA stavana nimna guNoM se yukta honA cAhie - 'piNDa kriyA guNa gatairgambhIrai vividha varNa saMyuktaiH Azaya vizuddhi janakaiH saMvega parAyaNaiH puNyaiH / 9/6 pApa nivedana garbhaH praNidhAna purassarai vicitrAthaiH / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . . 349 For Personal & Private Use Only

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askhalitAdi guNa yutaiH stotraizca mahAmatigrathitaiH / 9/7' SoDaSaka prakaraNa bhAga-2 1. paramAtmA ke zArIrika guNoM kA sUcaka 2. gaMbhIra 3. vividha varNa saMyukta 4. bhAva vizuddhi kA kAraNa 5. saMvega parAyaNa 6. pavitra 7.apane pApa nivedana se yukta (pApa gardA garbhita) 8. praNidhAna purassara 9. vicitra artha yukta 10. askhalitAdi guNa yukta 11. mahAn buddhizAlI kavi dvArA racita artha garbhita stotra, stavana dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti karanI caahie| 1. paramAtmA ke zAririka guNoM kA sUcaka - 'zarIraM aSTottara lakSaNa sahasralakSitaM, kriyA sarvAtizAyi durvAra pariSaha' paramAtmA kA zarIra jo 1008 lakSaNoM se yukta hotA hai, una guNoM kI stuti karanA / jaise'chatta-cAmara-paDAga ...... cakkavaraMkiyA // ' ajiyazAMti gA. 32 zrI ajitanAtha paramAtmA aura zAMtinAtha paramAtmA jo chatra-caMvara patAkA, stambha, yava, zreSTha dhvaja, makara (ghaDiyAla), azva, zrIvatsa, dvIpa, samudra, maMdara parvata aura airAvata hAthI Adi ke zubha lakSaNoM se zobhita ho rahe hai| 2. gaMbhIra- 'sukSmamatigamyAriti' sukSma buddhi se jAna sakeM, aise arthoM se yukta stavana dvArA paramAtmA kI stuti karanI cAhie / jaise'yeyo'lolo lulAyI yAM lIlayA'yI lalau yayuH / yayuyA ye yayAyAye yAya''yo yAlayo'pyalam / ' puNyaratna sUrikRta dvivarNa ratna mAlikA prabhRti stotraiH / 3. vividha varNa saMyukta- 'cchando'laGkArabhaGgyA' arthAt aneka chaMda, ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ bAvIsavA~ stavana dvAra 350 For Personal & Private Use Only

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alaMkAra kI racanA vAle varSoM se saMyukta stotra, stuti, stavana hone cAhie / jaisebhavyAmbhoja vibodhakataraNe vistArikarmAvalI rambhAsAmaja nAbhinandana ! mahAnaSTApadA bhAsuraiH / bhaktyA vanditapAdapadma viduSAM saMpAdaya projjhitArambhAsAmaja nAbhinandana mahAnaSTApadA bhAsuraiH // ___ zobhanadeva racita zrI RSabhadeva jinendra-stuti 4. bhAva vizuddhi kA kAraNa- 'navamara sAbhivyaJjanayA' navamAM zAMta rasa abhivyakta karane vAle citta zuddhijanaka stotra hone caahie| jaise yadi niyatamazAMtiM netumicchopazAMti, samabhilaSata zAMti tad vidhApyapta zAntim / prahata jagadazAnti janmato'pyAnta zAntim, namata vinatazAntiM he janA ! devazAntim / / . dharmadhoSa sUrivara racita caturviMzati jina stotra / 5. saMvega parAyaNa-saMsAra kA bhaya athavA mokSAbhilASA svarupa saMvega / arthAt saMvega parAyaNa stotra jo gantavya (mokSa) prApti meM sahAyaka ho| jaise - tvaM nAtha / duHkhi janavatsala / he zaraNya / kAruNya puNyavasate / vazinAM vareNya / kalyANamaMdira stotra gAthA 39 6. pavitra - jisase naye puNya karma kA bandhana ho, aise pavitra, stavana, bolane caahie| 7. pApa gardA garbhita- 'pApAnAM rAga dveSa moha kRtAnAM svayaM kRtatvena' paramAtmA ke saMmukha svayaM kRta pApoM kI AlocanA niMdA Adi karanA / jaise - caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 351 For Personal & Private Use Only

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rAga dveSa bharyo moha vairI naDayo / lokanI, rItamAM ghaNue rAto // . krodha vaza dhamadhamyo zuddha guNa navi ramyo / bhamyo bhavamAhe huM viSaya maato| zrImad devacandrajI ma. racita mahAvIra jina stavana gAthA ? 8. praNidhAna purassara (ekAgratApUrvaka)- 'upayogapradhAnairiti' upayoga pradhAna pUrvaka stavana, stotra Adi bolanA caahie| 9. vicitra artha yukta- 'bahuvidhArtha yuktaiH' aneka prakAra ke arthoM se yukta aise stotra se paramAtmA kA guNagAna karanA cAhie / jaiseprINantu jantujAtaM nakhasubhagA bhAvukA na nakhasubhagAH / / abhijAtasyApi sadA pAdAH zrI nAbhijAtasya / zrI jinapati viracitai virodhAlakAramaNDitaiH RssbhstotraadibhiH| 10. askhalitAdi guNa yukta- 'askhalitA'militA'vyavyA meDitA dilakSaNAH / ' stavanAdi bolate samaya akSara skhalanA nahI karanI caahie| eka-eka pada alaga-alaga bolanA cAhie / stotrAkSaroM kA uccAraNa atyanta zuddha aura spaSTa ho evaM samucita nyUnAdhika bhAra aura virAma dekara uccArita ho / / pra.1289 stuti aura stotra kaise hone cAhie ? u. sArA puNa thUithottA, gaMbhIra payattha viraiyA je u / sabbhUya guNukkittaNa ruvA, khalu te jiNANaM tu // sArabhUta stuti, stotra arthAt gaMbhIra arthavAle aura sadbhUta vAstavika guNoM se yukta stuti, stotra hone caahie| kyoMki sArabhUta stuti-stotra se zubha pariNAma utpanna hote hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ . bAvIsavA stavana dvAra 352 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 1290 jinheM artha kA jJAna hI nahI hai ve stuti stotra ke artha kA cintana kaise kara sakate hai aura unake mana-mAnasa meM zubha pariNAma kaise utpanna ho sakate hai ? u. maNiratna meM bukhAra Adi rogoM ko dUra karane kA sAmarthya hotA hai, para rogIM yaha nahI jAnatA ki usakA bukhAra Adi roga maNiratna se dUra (zAMta) huA hai| ajJAta hone para bhI maNiratna rogI ke roga ko zAMta karatA hai, vaise hI stuti, stotra ke artha kA jJAna na hone para bhI bolate hI manamAnasa meM prAyaH zubha pariNAma utpanna hote hai / pra.1291 jinayAtrA (tIrthayAtrA ) meM kaise stavana bolane cAhie ? u. thui thautA puNa uciyA, gaMbhIra payattha virai yA je u / saMvega vuDDi jaNaMnA, sabhA ya pAeNa savvesi / arthAt sUkSma buddhi se jAna sake, gaMbhIra bhAva pUrvaka racanA kI ho, saMvega vardhaka - mokSa kI abhilASA baDhAne vAle aura prAya: kara bolane vAle, sabhI ko samajha meM A sake, isa prakAra kI yogya stuti, stotra madhura svara se jina yAtrA meM bolane cAhie / pra.1292 mahAstotra kaisA honA cAhie ? u. 1. sarvasAra- yAni sabhI stotra meM sArabhUta arthAt ekAntataH sArabhUta zabda arthavAle, prabala bhAva vRddhi ke kAraka (preraka) hone cAhie / 2. yathAbhUta - paramAtmA ke vAstavika svarupa evaM guNoM se yukta honA . cAhie, kAlpanika nahI / 3. anyAsAdhAraNaguNa saMgata anya prANiyoM evaM kalpita IzvarAdi meM na ho, aise asAdhAraNa guNoM se yukta evaM stotra viziSTa kAvyAlaGkAroM caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 353

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354 4. se suzobhita hone cAhie / ucca utkRSTa gambhIra zabdoM se gumphita, azobhanIya alaGkAra upamAdi se rahita / 5. dUsaroM ko sunakara bhagavat prazaMsA - dharmaprazaMsA rupa dharmabIja Adi kI prApti ho, aise sarvajJa zrI jinendra deva praNIta zAsana ke prabhAvanAkA hone cAhie / 6. rAgadveSa svarupa Abhyantara viSa kA nAza karane ke lie zreSTha maMtra samAna mahAstotra hone cAhie / bAvIsavA~ stavana dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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taivIsavA~ caityavaMdana pramANa dvAra pra.1293 muni bhagavaMta ko ahorAtra meM kitane caityavaMdana karane kA vidhAna hai ? u. muni bhagavaMta ko ahorAtra meM sAta caityavaMdana karane kA vidhAna hai| pra.1294 muni bhagavaMta sAta caityavaMdana kaba karate hai ? u. 1. prAtaHkAla ke pratikramaNa meM 2. maMdira meM, 3. paccakkhANa pAlate samaya gocarI se pUrva 4. daivasika pratikramaNa se pUrva, gocarI ke bAda 5. daivasika pratikramaNa meM 6. rAtri sone se pUrva 7. subaha jAgate samaya kusumiNa dusumiNa ke kAyotsarga ke pazcAt / bhASya kI gAthA ke anusAra uparokta krama hai| jabaki divasa ke prAraMbha kI apekSA se inakA krama nimna hai - 1. subaha jAgate samaya kusumiNa ke kAyotsarga ke pazcAt 2. prAtaHkAla pratikramaNa meM 3. jina maMdira meM. 4. prAtaHpaccakkhANa pArate samaya 5. AhAra saMvaraNa (saMdhyA gocarI ke pazcAt paccakkhANa ke samaya) 6. devasika pratikramaNa meM 7. rAtri meM sote samaya (rAiya sNthaaraa)| / pra.1295 kharataragaccha paramparAnusAra muni bhagavaMta sAta caityavaMdana kaunase karate hai ? 3. 1. prabhAta kAla meM 'jayau sAmiya' kA caityavaMdana, kusumiNa dusumiNa kAyotsarga ke pazcAt / 2. rAiya pratikramaNa meM parasamaya timira taraNiM' (sAdhujI bhagavaMta) aura 'saMsAra dAvA-nala-dAha-nIraM'. (sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta) kA caityavaMdana / 3. paramAtmA ke darzana karate samaya maMdira meM koI sA bhI caityavaMdana / caityavaMdana bhASya: praznottarI . . 355 For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. gocarI se pUrva paccakkhANa pArane ke samaya 'jayau sAmiya' kA caityvNdn| 5. saMdhyAkAlIna gocarI ke pazcAt (mAtra pAnI kI chUTa / tivihAra cauvihA paccakkhANa) 'jayau sAmiya' kA caityavaMdana / 6. daivasika pratikramaNa ke prAraMbha meM 'jaya tihuaNa' kA caityvNdn| - 7. saMthArA porisI paDhate samaya 'caukkasAya' kA caityavaMdana / naM.1296 tapAgaccha paramparAnusAra sAta caityavaMdana kaunase hai ? u. 1. rAiya pratikramaNa meM 'vizAla locana' kA caityavaMdana / 2. jina maMdira meM paramAtmA ke darzana karate samaya koI sA bhI eka caityavaMdana / 3. paccakkhANa pArane se pUrva (gocarI karane se pUrva) 'jaga ciMtAmaNI' kA caityavaMdana / 4. sAMyakAlIna gocarI karane ke pazcAt tivihAra/cauvihAra paccakkhANa karane ke pazcAt 'jaga ciMtAmaNI' kA caityavaMdana / 5. daivasika pratikramaNa meM 'namo'stu vardhamanAya' (sAdhujI bhagavaMta) aura. 'saMsAra dAvA-nala-dAha-nIraM' (sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta) kA caityavaMdana karate hai| 6. zayana se pUrva saMthArA porisi paDhate samaya 'caukkasAya' kA caityvNdn| 7. prAtaH kAla meM (jAgane ke pazcAt) 'jaga ciMtAmaNi' kA caityvNdn| pra.1297 zrAvaka ko ahorAtra meM kitane caityavaMdana karane kA vidhAna hai ? 356 taivIsavA~ caityavaMdana pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u.5 zrAvaka ko ahorAtra meM sAta, cha:, pAMca, cAra, aura kama se kama tIna caityavaMdana karane kA vidhAna hai| pra.1298 zrAvaka ke sAta caityavaMdana ahorAtra meM kaise hote hai ? u.6 prAtaH (rAiya) pratikramaNa meM do (jayau sAmiya, parasamaya timira taraNi) caityavaMdana kharataragaccha paramparAnusAra / (jaga ciMtAmaNI, vizAla locana) caityavaMdana tapAgaccha paramparAnusAra / trikAla devavaMdana meM tIna caityavaMdana / daivasika pratikramaNa meM eka caityavaMdana (jayatihuaNa kha.ga.pa.) (namo'stu vardhamAnAya t.g.p.)| saMthArA porasI kA eka caityavaMdana (cukcsaay)| donoM samaya pratikramaNa karane vAle zrAvaka, sAdhu ke samAna sAta caityavaMdana ahorAtra meM karatA hai| pra.1299 rAiya pratikramaNa karane vAle zrAvaka ahorAtra meM kitane caityavaMdana karatA hai ? . mAtra rAiya pratikramaNa karane vAle zrAvaka ahorAtra meM cha: caityavaMdana karatA hai - prAtaH pratikramaNa ke do caityavaMdana, trikAla devavaMdana ke tIna caityavaMdana, rAtri saMthArA porasI kA eka caityavaMdana, isa prakAra se rAiya saMthArA bhaNane vAle zrAvaka dina-rAta meM kula chaH caityavaMdana karatA hai, rAtri saMthArA nahI bhaNane vAlA pAMca caityavaMdana karatA hai| pra.1300 mAtra daivasika pratikramaNa karane vAle zrAvaka ke ahorAtra meM kula kitane caityavaMdana hote hai ? u. mAtra daivasika pratikramaNa karane vAle zrAvaka ke ahorAtra meM kula cAra caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 357 For Personal & Private Use Only

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athavA pAMca caityavaMdana hote hai| trikAla devavaMdana ke tIna caityavaMdana, daivasika pratikramaNa kA eka caityavaMdana, rAtri saMthArA porasI kA eka caityavaMdana / rAtri saMthArA bhaNatA (paDhatA) hai to pAMca caityavaMdana anyathA cAra caityavaMdana hote hai| pra.1301 jaghanya se zrAvaka ko dina-rAta meM kula kitane caityavaMdana karane cAhie ? jaghanya se zrAvaka ko trikAla caityavaMdana (devavaMdana) ahorAtra meM avazyameva karane cAhie / u . 358 taivIsavA~ caityavaMdana pramANa dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. caubIsavA~ AzAtanA dvAra pra.1302 AzAtanA kise kahate hai ? AyaH - samyagdarzanAdyavApti lakSaNastasya zAtanA khaNDanaM niruktaadaashaatnaa| pU. A. zrI abhayadeva sUrijI zrI samavAyAMga TIkA 'AsAtaNANAmaM nANAdiAyassa sAtaNA / yakAralopaM kRtvA AzAtanA bhavati / ' A.jinadAsa Avazyaka cUrNi / AyaH - samyagdarzanAdi AdhyAtmika guNoM kI prApti ko 'Aya' kahate zAtanA - khaNDana / deva-gurU, zAstra Adi kA apamAna karane se AtmakalyANakArI, AtmahitakArI sampati ke amoghakAraNa samyagdarzanAdi sadguNoM kA nAza karane vAlI AzAtanA kahalAtI hai| , pra.1303 AzAtanAeM kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ? .u. AzAtanAeM tIna prakAra kI hotI hai- 1. jaghanya 2. madhyama 3. utkRSTa / pra.1304 jinamaMdiH kI jaghanya AzAtanAeM kitanI hotI hai, nAma likhe ? u... jinamaMdira kI jaghanya 10 AzAtanAeM hotI hai| 1. tambola - pAna, mukhavAsa Adi maMdira meM khAnA / 2. pAna - jalAdi peya padArthoM ko jinamaMdira meM pInA / 3. bhojana - AhAra karanA / 4. upAnaha - jinamaMdira meM jute pahananA / 5.maithuna - saMsAra ke bhoga vilAsa karanA (strI sevana karanA) / 6.zayana - maMdira meM sonA / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 359 For Personal & Private Use Only

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7.niTTavaNa (thUkanA) - pIta, zleSma, kapha Adi thUkanA / 8. mutta - laghu nIti (pezAba) karanA / 9. uccAra - baDI nIti (zauca) karanA / . 10. cUta - jUA khelnaa| pra.1305 jinamaMdira kI madhyama AzAtanAeM kitanI hotI hai, nAma batAiye ? u. . jinamaMdira kI 40 madhyama AzAtanAeM hotI hai| jo nimna hai - jinamaMdira meM 1. laghu nIti 2. baDI nIti 3. surApAna Adi pInA 4. pAnI pInA 5. bhojana 6. zayana 7. strI sevana 8. pAna khAnA 9. thaka, zleSma phaiMkanA 10. juA khelanA 11. zarIra, kapaDe Adi meM se jUM, lIkha Adi DAlanA 12. vikathA karanA (rAja kathAdi) 13. palAThI lagAkara baiThanA 14. pA~va pasAra (phailAkara) baiThanA 15. paraspara vAda-vivAda, jhagaDA karanA 16. hAsa-parihAsa karanA 17. matsara karanA 18. siMhAsana, pATa-bAjoTa Adi ucca Asana para baiThanA 19. keza, zarIrAdi kI zobhA vibhUSA karanA 20. chatra dhAraNa karanA 21. talavAra dhAraNa karanA 22. mukuTa dhAraNa karanA 23. cAmara dhAraNa karanA 24. karjadAra ko maMdira meM baMda karanA 25. striyoM ke sAtha vikAra pUrvaka ha~sanA 26. bhAMDa kI taraha tAliyA~ bajAnA 27. mukha koSa kA upayoga na karanA 28. gaMde zarIra-vastra Adi se pUjA karanA 29. mana ko ekAgra na rakhanA 30 kalaMgI, hAra, puSpa Adi sacitta dhAraNa karanA (sacitta kA atyAga) 31. acitta hAra, aMguThI Adi AbhUSaNoM kA tyAga karanA 32. eka vastra uttarAsana dhAraNa na karanA 33. jinezvara paramAtmA ko dekhate hI namaskAra na karanA 34. zakti hone para bhI pUjAdi na karanA 35. nimna koTi kI pUjana sAmagrI ko upayoga ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 360 caubIsavA~ AzAtanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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meM lenA 36. ahobhAva se rahita asammAnanIya bhAva se pUjA karanA 37. jina dharma niMdA Adi kI upekSA ( anadekhA ) karanA 38. deva dravya, gurUdbhavya va sAdhAraNa dravya kA bhakSaNa hote dekhakara upekSA karanA 39. jUte pahananA 40. dravya pUjA se pUrva bhAva pUjA karanA / sambodha prakaraNa devAdhikAra gAthA 248-254 caityavaMdana mahAbhASya meM madhyama AzAtanAeM 42 kahI hai / pra. 1306 jinamaMdira sambandhita caurAsI AzAtanAeM kaunasI hai ? u. jinamaMdira sambandhita caurAsI AzAtanAeM nimna hai - 1. kapha thUkanA 2. krIDA karanA, 3. kalaha karanA 4. kalA abhyAsa karanA (dhanuSa bANa Adi) 5. kuMllA karanA 6. taMbola Adi khAnA 7. pIka thUkanA 8. gAlIgaloca karanA 9. laghu nIti, baDI nIti karanA 10. snAnAdi karanA 11. keza kATanA (muMDana karana) 12. nAkhUna kATanA 13. rakta Adi DAlanA 14. miThAI Adi khAnA 15. ghAva Adi ko khuredanA 16. davAI Adi lekara pitta nikAlanA 17. vamana karanA 18. dAMta Adi pheMkanA yA sApha karanA 19. mAliza karanA 20. gAya, bhaiMsa, bakarI Adi bAMdhanA 21-28 dAMta, nAka, A~kha, kAna, nAkhUna, gAla, sira aura zarIra kA maila DAlanA 29. bhUta Adi ke maMtra kI sAdhanA karanA 30 sagAI, vivAha Adi taya karanA 31. hisAba-kitAba karanA 32. dhana Adi kA baMTavArA karanA 33. nijI sampati maMdira meM rakhanA 34. anucita Asana se baiThanA (pA~va para pA~va rakhakara) 35-39 gobara, vastra, dAla, pApaDa, baDI Adi sukhAnA 40. rAjA, bhAI, bandhu va lenadAra ke bhaya se maMdira ke gupta gRha Adi meM chupanA 41. putra, strI Adi ke viyoga meM rudana karanA 42. vikathA karanA caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 361

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362 43. ganne Adi ko sApha karanA 44. gAya, ghoDA, Adi rakhanA 45. Aga jalAkara tApanA 46. rasoI banAnA 47. sikke Adi ke parIkSaNa karanA 48. yathAvidhi nisIhi kA prayoga na karanA 49-52 chatra, cAmara, zastra, upAnaha Adi dhAraNa karanA 43. mana ko sthira na karanA 44. hAtha-paira Adi dabAnA 55. sacitta kA tyAga na karanA 56. acitta kA tyAga (hAra, Adi AbhuSaNoM kA tyAgakara maMdira jAnA) 57. jinezvara paramAtmA ke darzana hote hI aMjalibaddha praNAma na karanA 58. eka vastra kA uttarAsana dhAraNa na karanA 59. mukuTa dhAraNa karanA 60. puSpa Adi se nirmita AbharaNa mastaka para dhAraNa karanA 61. sAphA, pagaDI Adi dhAraNa karanA 62. kabUtara, nAriyala Adi kI zarta lagAnA 63. geMda, golI, koDI, ityAdi khelanA 64. pitara Adi ke nimitta jinamaMdira meM piNDadAna karanA 65. bhAMDa kI taraha tAliyA~ Adi bajAnA, 66. tiraskAra sucaka zabda bolanA 67. yuddha Adi karanA 68. karjadAra ko maMdira meM baMda karanA 69. kezoM ko kholanA, sukhAnA 70. pAlathI lagAkara baiThanA 71. kASTha pAdukA dhAraNa karanA 72. paira phailAnA ( pasAranA) 73 sITI, cuTakI, pIpADI Adi bajAnA 74. hAtha-pA~va Adi dhokara kIcaDa karanA 75. zarIra, vastra Adi para lagI dhUla jhADanA 76. maithuna sevana karanA 77. jUM, lIkha Adi DAlanA 78. bhojana karanA 79. guhya (nagna honA) / jujjha (dRSTi yuddha, bAhu yuddha karanA) 80. vaidya karma karanA 81. krayavikraya karanA 82. sonA, leTanA 83. jalAdi pInA, pilAnA vahA~ rakhanA 1 4 84. snAna karanA, hAtha-pA~va Adi dhonA / inake atirikta aura bhI haMsanA, kUdanA Adi sAvadya ceSTAeM AzAtanA caubIsavA~ AzAtanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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ke antargata samajhanI cAhie / pravacana sAroddhAra bhAga 1, gAthA 433-439 pra.1307 caityavaMdana mahAbhASyanusAra jinAzAtanA kitanI prakAra kI hotI hai ? caityavaMdana mahAbhASyanusAra jinAzAtanA pAMca prakAra kI hotI hai / AsAyaNA avannA, aNAyaro bhoga, duppaNIhANaM / aNuciyavittI savvA, vajjeyatvA payatteNa // arthAt avajJA, anAdara, bhoga, duSpraNidhAna aura anucita pravRtti ye pAMca jinAzAtanA hai| pra.1308 avajJA AzAtanA kise kahate hai ? u.. paramAtmA ke sammukha pA~va pasAra kara baiThanA, pAlathI lagAkara baiThanA, jina bimba kI ora pITha karake baiThanA, jina bimba se ucca Asana lagAkara baiThanA Adi, avajJA AzAtanA kahalAtI hai |caityvNdn mahAbhASya gAthA 60 pra.1309 anAdara AzAtanA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jaisA taisA halkA vastra dhAraNa kara maMdira meM jAnA, icchAnusAra amaryAdita avasthA meM maMdira jAnA, pUjA ke samaya kA khyAla na rakhakara icchita kAla (akAla samaya) meM pUjAdi karanA, bhAvazunya hokara pUjA karanA Adi, anAdara AzAtanA hai| pra.1310 bhoga AzAtanA meM kina-kina AzAtanAoM kA samAveza hotA hai ? bhoga AzAtanA meM nimna dasa AzAtanAoM kA samAveza hotA hai -taMbola, (pAna, mukhavAsa Adi khAnA) 2. pAna (jalAdi peya padArtha pInA) 3. bhojana 4. upAnaha (jute pahananA) 5. maithuna 6. zayana 7. niTTavaNa (thUkanA) 8. mutta (pezAba karanA) 9. uccAra (zauca karanA) 10. dyUta (jUA khelanA) / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI * 363 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 1311 duSTa praNidhAna kise kahate hai ? rAga, dveSa yA moha yA ajJAna mUDhatA se duSita manovRti, duSTapraNidhAna kahalAtA hai / aisI manovRti se jinamaMdira meM jAnA, paramAtmA kI pUjAarcanA karanA, duSTa praNidhAna AzAtanA hai / cai.ma.bhA. gAthA 64 u. pra. 1312 anucita pravRtti meM kauna-kaunasI AzAtanAeM AtI hai ? jina maMdira meM dharanA denA, lAMdhaNa karake baiThanA, kalaha, vAda-vivAda, jhagaDA zokAdi karanA, ronA, rAjakathAdi vikathA karanA, gRha sambandhita kriyA-kalApa karanA, gAlI galauca karanA, ghoDe, gAya Adi pazuoM ko vahAM bAMdhanA, auSadha karanA ityAdi, anucita pravRtti hai / pra. 1313 kyA ye AzAtanAeM sAdhu va gRhastha donoM ke lie karmabandhana kA kAraNa hai ? hA~, ye AzAtanAeM donoM ke lie bhavabhramaNA kA kAraNa hai 1 u. u. 364 AsAyaNA u bhavabhamaNakAraNaM iya vibhAviDaM jaiNo malamaliNatti na jiNamaMdiraMmi nivasaMti iya samao // bhavabhramaNA kA kAraNa hone kI vajaha se mala-malina gAtra vAle muni bhagavaMta bhI jina maMdira meM nivAsa nahI karate hai / - kahA hai vyavahAra bhASya - dubbhigaMdhamalassAvi, taNurappesa NhANiyA / duhAvAya vaho vAvi, teNaM ThaMti na ceie || snAna karane para bhI yaha zarIra durgaMdha, mala, pasIne kA ghara hai / mukha va apAna se satata vAyu nikalatI rahatI hai, ata: AzAtanA kA kAraNa hone se munijana maMdira meM nahI Thaharate hai / pra. 1314 kyA AzAtanA bhIru munijanoM ko jinamaMdira meM nahI jAnA cAhie ? - caubIsavA~ AzAtanA dvAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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caityavaMdana ke nimitta sAdhu bhagavaMta maMdira meM jA sakate hai / sAdhu bhagavaMta ko caityavaMdana karate samaya 'siddhANaM - buddhANaM' kI tIsarI gAthA bolane taka maMdira meM rukane kI jinAjJA hai / tinni vA kaDDai jAva, thuio tisiloiyA / tAva tattha aNunnAyaM, kAraNeNa pareNa u // siddhANaM buddhANaM kI aMtima do gAthAeM tathA caturtha stuti kA vidhAna bhI gItArtha kI AcAraNA ke anusAra hai aura gItArtha kI AcAraNA gaNadhara bhagavanta kI AjJA kI taraha mAnya hai / ata: cAra stuti bolane taka jinamaMdira meM rukA jA sakatA hai| dharma-zravaNa icchuka bhavya AtmA ko dharma dezanA dene hetu maMdira meM rukanA jinAjJA sammata hai, isake alAvA anAvazyaka maMdira meM rukanA AzAtanA kA kAraNa hai tathA jinAjJA viruddha hone se sAdhu va gRhastha zrAvaka donoM ko adhika samaya ThaharanA nahIM kalpatA hai / " / " ANAicciyaM caraNaM" AjJA meM hI cAritra hai / pra.1315 jaghanya dasa AzAtanAoM ke kathana ke pazcAt alaga se madhyama va utkRSTa AzAtanAeM kyoM kahI gayI ? jaise - "brAhmaNA samAgatA vaziSTho'pi samAgataH / " ina do vAkyoM ko kahane kI AvazyakatA nahI hai / kyoMki vaziSTha kA Agamana brAhmaNoM ke Agamana ke antargata hI A jAtA hai, kintu 'vaziSTha' kI viziSTatA sUcita karane ke lie unako alaga batAyA gayA / vaise hI yahA~ bhI bAlajIvoM ke bodha hetu madhyama va utkRSTa AzAtanAeM alaga se kahI gayI hai 1 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 365

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devavaMdana vidhi pra.1316 kharataragaccha paramparAnusAra devavaMdana vidhi batAiye ? 'namukAra-namutthuNa-iri. namukAra' namutthuNa-rihaMta, thui-loga-savvathui-pukkha-thui-siddhA-veyA-thui-namutthu-jAvaMti-thaya jayavI / sarvaprathama tIna khamAsamaNA dene ke pazcAt saMskRta/prAkRta/hindI/gujarAtI bhASA kA tIna yA adhika gAthA kA caityavaMdana tatpazcAt jaMkiMcisampUrNa, namutthuNaM iriyAvahiyA-tassa uttarI, annattha, 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa caMdesu nimmalayarA taka eka logassa kA kAussagga, phira pragaTa logassa / tatpazcAt jaMkiMci sahita saMskRta ityAdi bhASA kA eka caityavaMdana namutthuNaM-arihaMta ceiyANaM, annattha (caityastava), 8 zvAsozvAsa pramANa eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga 'namo arihaMtANaM' kahakara kAyotsarga pArakara adhikRta caitya (mUlanAyaka yA anya kisI jinezvara paramAtmA) kI adhruva stuti| logassa-savva loe arihaMta ceiyANaM karemi kAussaggaM vaMdaNa vattiyAe0 annattha., eka navakAra kA kAussagga, kAyotsarga pArakara sarva jina sambandhita dhruva stuti (dusarI) / pukkharavaradI-suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM vaMdaNa vattiyAe, annattha, eka navakAra kA kAyotsarga, kAyotsarga pArakara zruta jJAna vaMdanA sambandhita tIsarI stuti / siddhANaM buddhANaM- veyAvaccagarANaM, annattha, eka navakAra kA kAussagga, kAyotsarga pArakara anuzAsti nAmaka zAsanadeva smaraNArtha cauthI stuti / 366 devavaMdana vidhi For Personal & Private Use Only

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tatpazcAt namutthuNaM phira caityastava, nAmastava, zrutastava, siddhastava nAmaka cAra daNDaka sUtra pUrvokta krama pramANa cAra stuti kahane ke pazcAt namutthuNaM, jAvaMti ceiyAI, eka khamAsamaNA, jAvaMta kevi sAhu, namo'rhat, stavana, jaya vIyarAya AbhavamakhaNDA taka (2 gAthA) tatpazcAt phira se namutthuNaM / utkRSTa devavaMdana karane kI yaha kharataragaccha paramparA kI vidhi hai / pra.1317 tapAgaccha paramparAnusAra utkRSTa devavaMdana vidhi batAiye / iri-namukAra-namutthaNa-rihaMta-thui-loga-savvaM-thui pukkha / thui-siddhA-veyA-thui-namutthu-jAvaMti-thaya-jayavI // arthAt sarvaprathama eka khamAsamaNA dekara iriyAvahiyA, tassa uttarI, annattha kahane ke pazcAt 25 zvAsozvAsa pramANa caMdesu nimmalayarA taka 1 logassa kA kAussagga, tatpazcAt pragaTa logassa / tIna khamAsamaNA dekara saMskRta / prAkRta / hindI / gujarAtI bhASA kA tIna yA adhika gAthA kA caityavaMdana tatpazcAt jaMkiMci, namutthuNaM, tatpazcAt AbhavamakhaMDA taka jayavIyarAya tatpazcAt khamAsamaNA dekara caityavaMdana, jaMkiMci, namutthuNaM, arihaMta, ceiyANaM annattha sahita saMpUrNa caityastava, phira 8 zvAsozvAsa pramANa 1 navakAra kA kAussagga, kAyotsarga pArakara adhikRta caitya yA anya kisI jinezvara paramAtmA kI adhruva stuti / logassa - savvaloe arihaMta ceiyANaM karemi kAussaggaM vaMdaNavattiyAe annattha, 1 navakAra kA kAussagga 'namo arihaMtANaM' se kAyotsarga pArakara sarva jina (dhruva) stuti kahanA / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . 367 For Personal & Private Use Only

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368 pukkharavaradI - suassa bhagavao karemi kAussaggaM vaMdaNa vattiyA - annattha, eka navakAra kA kAussagga, kAyotsarga pArakara zrutajJAna vaMdana sambandhita tIsarI stuti / siddhANaM buddhANaM - veyAvaccagarANaM, tatpazcAt annattha., eka navakAra kA kAussagga, kAyotsarga pArakara zAsanadeva smaraNArtha cauthI anuzAsti stuti kahanA / tatpazcAt namutthuNaM phira caityastava, nAmastava, zrutastava, siddhastava nAmaka cAra daNDaka pUrvokta krama pramANa cAra stuti kahane ke pazcAta namutthuNa jAvaMti ceiAI eka khamAsamaNA jAvaMta kevi sAhU, namo'rhat stavana jaya vIyarAya (do gAthA) tatpazcAt khamAsamaNA dekara caityavaMdana jaMkiMci, namutthaNaM, bolakara saMpUrNa jayavIyarAya 5 gAthA kahanA / bhASya meM prathama, aMtima caityavaMdana aura narmutthuNaM nahIM kahe haiM, kina paMca pratikramaNa sArtha meM uparokta vidhi batAI gaI hai| vartamAna meM bhI pAM namutthuNaM vAlI uparokta vidhi hI devavaMdana meM pracalita hai. For Personal & Private Use Only devavaMdana

Page #384
digambara paramparAnusAra pra.1318 pUjana ke anya bheda kauna-kauna se hai ? u. jinAgamAnusAra pUjana ke anya pAMca bheda nimna hai - 1. nityamahaM pUjA 2. sarvatobhadra pUjA 3. kalpadruma pUjA 4. aSTAnhikA pUjA 5. indradhvaja pUjA / pra.1319 nityamaha pUjA kise kahate hai ? pratidivasa apane ghara se gandha, puSpa, akSata Adi le jAkara jinAlaya meM zrI jinendra deva kI pUjA, arcanA karanA, nityamaha pUjA kahalAtI hai| ise sadArcana pUjA bhI kahate hai / u. pra.1320 nityamaha pUMjA ke kitane bheda hai ? u. cAra bheda hai - 1. apane ghara se aSTa dravya le jAkara jinAlaya meM paramAtmA kI pUjA karanA / 2. jina pratimA aura jina maMdira kA nirmANa karanA / 3. dAna patra likhakara grAma, kheta Adi kA dAna karanA / 4. munirAja ko AhAra dAna denA / u. prathama prakAra kI pUjA pratidivasa karate hai / yathA avasara prApta hone para zaktinusAra anya prakAra kI pUjA kA lAbha uThAnA cAhie / pra.1321 sarvatobhadra pUjA se kyA tAtparya hai ? mahAmukuTabaddha rAjAoM ke dvArA jo mahApUjA kI jAtI hai, use sarvatobhadra pUjA kahate hai / isakA itara nAma caturmukhayajJa pUjA hai 1 pra. 1322 kalpadruma pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. cakravartI dvArA kimicchika dAna dekara sarva jIvoM kI AzAeM pUrNa kI jAtI hai, aisI mahApUjA kalpadruma pUjA kahalAtI hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 369

Page #385
pra.1323 aSTAnhikA pUjA ko samajhAiye ? kArtika, phAlguna va ASAr3ha mAsa ke aMtima ATha dinoM meM devatAoM ke dvArA naMdIzvara dvIpa ke zAzvata caityoM kI jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use aSTAnhikA pUjA kahate hai| pra.1324 gaMdhodaka se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. . gaMdhodaka zabda gaMdha + udaka ina do zabdoM se banA hai / gaMdha-sugandhita, udaka-jala / sugandhita jala gaMdhodaka kahalAtA hai| jo jala tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke zarIra sparza mAtra se sugandhita ho jAtA hai, vaha gaMdhodaka kahalAtA hai| 34 atizaya meM sugandhita zarIra bhI paramAtmA kA eka atizaya hai| pra.1325 aSTaprakArI pUjA meM paramAtmA kI pUjA karate samaya jala kyoM caDhAte hai ? prAkRta bhASA meM jala ko apa kahate hai aura apa se hI appA zabda banA; jo AtmA kA dyotaka hai| jala, samarpaNa bhAva kA pratIka hai| jala jaise nIce kI ora bahatA huA nirmala hokara sAgara meM vilIna ho jAtA hai usI prakAra he paramAtman ! maiM bhI deva - gurU dharma ke prati pUrNa samarpita hokara paramAtmA rupI sAgara meM vilIna ho jAu~ / pra.1326 candana se pUjA kyoM karate hai ? u. sAMpoM se lipaTe rahane ke bAvajUda bhI caMdana apane svabhAva ko chor3a, para svabhAva meM pariNata nahI hotA, vaise hI paramAtmA maiM saMsAra ke saMga rahakara bhI apane mana meM saMsAra ko nahIM basAUM (samAU) / padArthoM se haTakara maiM bhI paramAtmA meM rama jAU~ / Atma dazA ko prApta karU~ / isa hetu se ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ digambara paramparAnusAra 370 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #386
pUjA karate hai| pra.1327 pUjA kA mukhya uddezya kyA hai ? u. Atmazuddhi evaM pUjya zrI ke guNoM ko prApta kara pUjyatA ko upalabdha honA hai| pra.1328 indradhvaja pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. madhyaloka ke teraha dvIpoM meM jo cAra sau aTThAvana zAzvata caityoM kI indra ke dvArA pUjA karane ke pazcAt vividha cinhoM kI dhvajA caDhAI jAtI hai, use indradhvaja pUjA kahate hai| pra.1329 nikSepa kI apekSA se pUjA kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ? u. chaH prakAra kI hotI hai - 1. nAma 2. sthApanA 3. dravya 4. kSetra 5. kAla 6. bhAva / pra.1330 nAma nikSepa pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. arihaMtAdi kA nAmoccAraNa karake vizuddha pradezoM meM akSata Adi dravya ... arpita karanA, nAma pUjA kahalAtI hai / pra.1331 sthApanA nikSepa kise kahate hai ? u... jinezvara paramAtmA kI sadbhAva sthApanA aura asadbhAva sthApanA karake pUjA karanA, sthApanA pUjA hai| sadbhAva pUjA - AkAravAn vastu meM arihaMtAdikoM ke rupa, guNoM kA AropaNa karanA arthAt arihaMta paramAtmA kI kASTha, pASANa, dhAtu Adi kI pratimA kI pUjA karanA, sadbhAva sthApanA pUjA hai| asadbhAva pUjA - akSata, varATaka, kaur3I, kamalagaTTA, lauMga Adi meM / saMkalpa ke dvArA amuka devatA kI kalpanA karanA, asadbhAva sthApanA pUjA +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 371 For Personal & Private Use Only

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kahalAtI hai| pra.1332 dravya nikSepa pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. arihaMtAdi paramAtmA ko gaMdha, puSpa, dhUpa, akSatAdi samarpaNa karanA, tIna pradakSiNA denA, namaskAra karanA, zabdoM se (vacanoM se) jinezvara paramAtmA kA guNakIrtana karanA, dravya pUjA kahalAtI hai| pra.1333 dravya pUjA kitane prakAra kI hotI hai ? u... tIna prakAra kI- 1.sacitta pUjA 2. acitta pUjA 3. mizra pUjA / 1. sacitta pUjA - sAkSAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, gurU Adi kA yathAyogya __pUjana karanA, sacitta pUjA hai| 2. acitta pUjA - jinezvara pratimA aura dravya zruta (lipibaddha zAstra) * kI pUjA karanA, acitta pUjA kahalAtI hai| 3. mizra pUjA - sacitta va acitta donoM kA mizraNa karake jo pUjA kI jAtI hai, use mizra pUjA kahate hai| pra.1334 kSetra pUjA kise kahate hai ? . jinezvara paramAtmA kI janma kalyANaka bhUmi, tapobhUmi, kevalajJAna kalyANaka bhUmi aura nirvANa bhUmi Adi kA pUjana karanA, kSetra pUjA hai| pra.1335 kAla pUjA kise kahate hai ? devAdhideva paramAtmA ke ananta catuSTaya Adi guNoM kA kIrtana karake trikAla vandanA karanA athavA paramAtmA ke dIkSA, tapa, jJAna, mokSa Adi kalyANaka ke dina unakI pUjA karanA, kAla pUjA kahalAtI hai| pra.1336 pUjana ke kitane aMga hai ? digambara paramparAnusAra For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #388
u. cha: aMga hai - 1. abhiSeka, 2. AhvAna 3. sthApanA 4. sannidhikaraNa 5. aSTa dravya 6. visarjana / pra.1337 abhiSeka kyA hai ? u. zuddha prAsuka jala se Nhavana karanA, abhiSeka kahalAtA hai / pra.1338 abhiSeka kisakA hotA hai ? u. abhiSeka nava devatAoM meM se mAtra jina caitya aura jina caityAlaya ina do devatAoM kA hotA hai / paMca parameSThi kA abhiSeka sAkSAt nahIM ho sakatA aura jina dharma nirAkAra va jinAgama zAstra hai, ataH unakA abhiSeka saMbhava nahI hai| .1339 nava devatA ke nAma batAiye / u. 1. arihaMta 2. siddha 3. AcArya 4. upAdhyAya 5. sAdhu 6. jina caitya 7. jina caityAlaya 8. jina dharma 9. jinAgama / ' pra.1340 jina caityAlaya kA abhiSeka kaise hotA hai ? / 3. jina caityAlaya (maMdira) kI pratiSThA ke samaya jinamaMdira ke zikhara ke ... sAmane darpaNa rakhA jAtA hai| usa darpaNa meM zikhara kA jo pratibimba banatA haiM, usakA abhiSeka kiyA jAtA hai| H1341 abhiSeka kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? u. do prakAra kA__1. paMcAmRta abhiSeka-(umAsvAmI zrAvakAcAra, vasunaMdI zrAvakAcArya - pUjyapAda, guNabhadra AcArya ke matAnusAra) 2. jala se abhiSeka- (mAghanandI AcArya ke matAnusAra) / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 373 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #389
pra.1342 abhiSeka karate samaya mu~ha kisa dizA meM aura kyoM honA cAhie ? u. abhiSeka kartA kA mu~ha, yadi bimba kA mukha uttara kI ora hai to pUrva dizA meM aura paramAtmA kA mukha pUrva dizA meM hai to uttara dizA meM honA caahie| kyoMki uttara dizA vighnAntaka (vinoM ko nAza) hotI hai| pUrva dizA yamAntaka arthAt mRtyu vijetA hotI hai / jabaki dakSiNa dizA prajJAntaka aura pazcima dizA padmAntaka arthAt mana aura mastika ko kamajora karane vAlI hotI hai / dakSiNa va pazcima dizA RNAtmaka hone se UrjA kA zoSaNa karatI hai, pUrva va uttara dizA dhanAtmaka hone se zakti kA poSaNa karatI hai| pra.1343 AhvAna kise kahate hai ? u. AhvAna yAni AmantraNa karanA / pUjA ke nimitta iSTa devatA ko pratIka ___rupa meM bulAnA, AhvAna kahalAtA hai / pra.1344 AhvAna karate samaya kisa maMtra kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai ? u. deva-gurU-zAstra pUjA meM 'OM hrIM zrIM deva-gurU-zAstra samuha ! atra avatara avatara saMvauSaT AhvAnanaM / ' maMtra kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai / jisakI bhI pUjA karanI hotI hai, usakA nAma deva-gurU-zAstra ke sthAna para lenA caahie| pra.1345 sthApanA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. pUjana karate samaya jina pUjya AtmAoM kA AhvAna kiyA gayA thA, unheM sasammAna hRdaya rupI siMhAsana para sthApita karanA, sthApanA kahalAtI hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 374 digambara paramparAnusAra For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1352 bhAva pUjA kise kahate hai ? u. parama bhakti bhAva ke saMga jinezvara paramAtmA ke ananta catuSTaya Adi guNoM kA kIrtana, dhyAna, jApa, stavana Adi karanA, bhAva pUjA hai 1 pra. 1353 Atmonnati to vItarAgatA se hotI hai pUjA to rAga hai, phira pUjA se Atma kalyANa kaise sambhava hai ? pUjA kA rAga laukika prayojana kI siddhi nahIM varan laukika prayojana se nivRtti svarupa hai / yadi pUjA kA lakSya laukika sampadA kI prApti hai, to vaha saMsAra vRddhi kA kAraNa hai| cUMki arihaMta paramAtmA svayaM rAga - dveSa se mukta hai, ata: laukika prayojana siddhi hetu unakI pUjA nahI kI jAtI hai| isalie pUjA kA rAga prazasta rAga jo paramparA se mokSa pradAyaka hai, zubha hai, zreSTha hai evaM pUjA meM zubha rAga kI mukhyatA rahane se pUjaka azubha rAga rupa tIvra kaSAyAdi pApa pariNati se baca jAtA hai tathA vItarAga paramAtmA kI pUjA se sAMsArika viSaya vAsanA ke saMskAra dhIre dhIre naSTa hote jAte hai aura adhyAtma ruci baDhatI hai / anta meM rAga bhAva kA abhAva karake pUjaka sarvajJa pada ko prApta kara svayaM pUjya ho jAtA hai / u. kI hai usakA upasaMhAra yA tAtkAlika samApti ko visarjana kahate hai / 376 digambara paramparAnusAra For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #391
pariziSTa pra.1354 samavasaraNa kI bhUmi ko kATe, ghAsa, kaMkarAdi se rahita evaM zuddha kauna se deva karate hai ? u.. vAyukumAra devatA / pra.1355 samavaraNa kI bhUmi para sugaMdhita jala kI vRSTi kauna karate hai ? u. meghakumAra devatA / pra.1356 pAMca vargoM ke puSpoM se usa bhUmi kI pUjA kauna se deva karate hai ? u. usa Rtu ke adhiSThAyaka deva / pra.1357 jala pramANa sugaMdhita puSpoM kI vRSTi kauna se deva karate hai ? u. vyaMtara deva / pra.1358 prathama gaDha kI racanA kauna se deva kauna se dhAtu se karate hai ? u. bhavanapati deva rajatamaya dhAtu se prathama gar3ha kI racanA karate hai, jinake svarNa ke kaMgure hote hai| pra.1359 dvitIya gar3ha (prAkAra) kI racanA kauna se devatA karate hai ? / u. ratnamaya kaMgure vAle svarNa jaDita dvitIya prAkAra kI racanA jyotiSka deva karate hai| . . .pra.1360 tIsare gar3ha kI racanA kauna se devatA kisase karate hai ? u. vaimAnika deva ratnoM se tIsare gar3ha kI racanA karate hai, jisake kaMgure maNiyoM ke hote hai| pra.1361 samavasaraNa kI pratyeka dizA meM kitane dvAra hote hai ? u. samavasaraNa meM tIna gar3ha hote hai aura pratyeka gar3ha kI cAroM dizAoM meM eka-eka dvAra hotA hai| isa prakAra kula bAraha (3 x 4) dvAra hote hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI al 377 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1346 sthApanA kisa maMtroccAraNa ke dvArA hotI hai ? u... OM hrIM zrIM deva-gurU-zAstra samUha atra tiSTha ThaH ThaH sthApanam / ' pra.1347 sannidhikaraNa kise kahate hai ? u... jina bimba ke sammukha, nikaTa hone ko sannidhikaraNa kahate hai| pra.1348 AhvAna, sthApanA Adi karate samaya kisakA avalambana lenA cAhie? u.. mUla meM to apane bhAvoM kA avalambana lenA hotA hai| bhAvoM ko lagAne * ke lie lauMga yA puSpa ke mAdhyama se AhvAna, sthApanA Adi karanI caahie| pra.1349 aSTa dravya se pUjana karane kA kyA aucitya hai ? u... ye aSTa dravya hI saMsAra ke duHkhoM se mukta hone kI preraNA dete hai aura gRhastha ke mana meM dAnabhAva ko jAgrata karate hai| aSTa dravya car3hAne se lobha va saMgraha kI pravRtti kA nAza hotA hai| 1350 jayamAlA kyA hotI hai ? u. pUjA ke aMta meM viSaya vastu ko sAra rupa meM prastuta karane vAlI geya ..bhAva arthAt kAvya rupa meM jinezvara paramAtmA kI mahimA, guNa, atizaya Adi kA varNana jisameM hotA hai, vaha jayamAlA kahalAtI hai / 4.1351 visarjana kise kahate hai ? 3. visarjana pUjA kA upasaMhAra hotA hai / visarjana meM bhagavAn kA visarjana . yA vidAI nahIM hotI, apitu pUjana kA visarjana hotA hai| jo pUjA hamaneM . +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ vaityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 375 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #393
pra.1362 prathama gar3ha kI pratyeka dizA meM nirmita dvAra ke dvArapAloM ke nAma batAiye? pUrva dizA ke dvArapAla kA nAma - tuMbarU deva / dakSiNa dizA ke dvArapAla kA nAma - khaTvAMgI deva / . pazcima dizA ke dvArapAla kA nAma - kapAlI deva (kapila deva) / uttara dizA ke dvArapAla kA nAma - jaTAmukuTadhArI deva . . ____ (jaTAmukuTa dev)| pra.1363 paramAtmA ke prAtihAra kA kyA nAma hai ? u. tuMbarU deva / pra.1364 tuMbarU deva hI paramAtmA kA prAtihAra kyoM kahalAtA hai, anya kyoM nahIM? u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA pUrva dvAra se hI gar3ha para car3hate hai aura pUrva dvAra kA ... dvArapAla tuMbarU deva hai, isalie vaha paramAtmA kA prAtihAra kahalAtA hai| pra.1365 dvitIya gar3ha kI cAroM dizA ke dvAroM kI rakSikA ke nAma btaaiye| pUrva dizA kI rakSikA - jayA devI, dakSiNa dizA kI - vijayA devI, pazcima dizA kI - ajitA devI, uttara dizA kI rakSikA - aparAjitA devI / pra.1366 tIsare gar3ha ke cAroM dizAoM ke dvArapAla kauna hote hai ? u. pUrva dizA ke soma nAmaka vaimAnika deva, dakSiNa dizA ke yama nAmaka vyaMtara deva, pazcima dizA ke varUNa nAmaka jyotiSa deva, uttara dizA ke dhanada nAmaka bhavanapati deva dvArapAla hote hai / pra:1367 samavasaraNa kI kauna sI dizA meM kauna sA dhvaja hotA hai ? u. pUrva dizA meM - dharma dhvaja, dakSiNa dizA meM - mAnadhvaja, pazcima dizA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 378 For Personal & Private Use Only

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meM gaja dhvaja, uttara dizA meM - siMha dhvaja / pra.1368 uparokta kathita pratyeka dhvaja kitanA yojana U~cA hotA hai ? u. eka yojana / pra.1369 pratyeka dvAra para kauna se deva kisa maNi ke kitane toraNa kI racanA karate hai ? u. pratyeka dvAra para vyaMtarendra deva, padmarAga maNi ke tIna toraNa kI racanA karate hai / pra.1370 samavasaraNa kI pratyeka dizA meM kitane cAmaradhArI hote hai ? u. do-do cAmaradhArI pratyeka dizA meM hote hai / pra.1371 arihaMta paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa kI kitanI sIDhiyA~ hotI hai ? u. assI hajAra / pra.1372 samavasaraNa ke prathama gar3ha meM kula kitanI sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai ? u. prathama gaDha kI pratyeka dizA meM dasa-dasa hajAra sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai / ata: cAroM dizAoM meM kula cAlIsa hajAra sIr3hiyA~ hotI haiM / pra.1373 samavasaraNa ke dUsare gar3ha meM kula kitanI sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai ? pratyeka dizA meM pAMca-pAMca hajAra sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai / ata: kula bIsa hajAra sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai / - u. pra.1374 samavasaraNa ke tIsare gar3ha meM kula kitanI sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai ? pratyeka dizA meM pAMca-pAMca hajAra sIr3hiyA~ hone se kula bIsa hajAra sIr3hiyA~ hotI hai / pra.1375 pratyeka pagathiyA kitanA lambA aura caur3A hotA hai ? . u. eka-eka hAtha lambA aura caur3A hotA hai / caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 379

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pra.1376 prathama gar3ha jamIna se kitanA U~cA hotA hai ? u. jamIna se DhAI hajAra dhanuSa arthAt savA gAU U~cA hotA hai| .. pra.1377 pratyeka gar3ha kI bhIta ( dIvAra )kA kyA parimApa ( pramANa) hotA u. bhIMta pAMca sau dhanuSa U~cI evaM taiMtIsa dhanuSa aura batIsa aMgula lambI hotI hai| pra.1378 samavasaraNa ke prathama gar3ha meM kyA hote hai ? u. ratha, pAlakhI, vimAna Adi vAhana prathama gar3ha meM hote hai| . . pra.1379 kauna se gar3ha ke cAroM kinAroM para devatA mIThe jala kI eka-eka bAvaDI kA nirmANa karate hai ? u. prathama gar3ha ke| pra.1380 pazu-pakSI Adi tiryaMca prANI maitrI bhAva se kisa gar3ha meM baiThate hai ? u. dUsare gar3ha meM / pra.1381 samavasaraNa meM paramAtmA ke vizrAma hetu devacchaMda kI racanA kauna se deva aura kauna se gar3ha kI kisa koNa meM karate hai ? u. vyaMtara deva, dUsare gar3ha ke IzAna koNa meM karate hai| pra.1382 devacchaMda meM paramAtmA kaba birAjate hai ? u. prathama prahara kI dezanA pharamAne ke pazcAt arthAt dUsare prahara meM / pra.1383 paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa meM kitanI parSadA hotI hai ? u. bAraha parSadA - 1. bhavanapati deva 2. vyaMtara deva 3. jyotiSka deva 4. vaimAnika deva 5. bhavanapati devIyA~ 6. vyaMtara devIyA~ 7. jyotiSka devIyA~ 8. vaimAnika devIyA~ 9. sAdhu 10. sAdhvI 11. zrAvaka (manuSya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 380 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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purUSa) 12. zrAvikA ( manuSya strI) / pra. 1384 bAraha parSadA kauna se gar3ha meM hotI hai ? tIsare gar3ha pra. 1385 maNipITha, caityavRkSa, siMhAsana, chatra, cAmara devacchaMdAdi kI racanA kauna se devatA karate hai ? u. vyaMtara deva / pra.1386 arihaMta paramAtmA ke sAmane kyA suzobhita hotA hai ? dharma cakra / u. meM u. pra. 1387 AdinAtha paramAtmA se neminAtha paramAtmA taka ke samavasaraNa kitane kosa pramANa ke the ? AdinAtha paramAtmA kA 48 kosa pramANa kA / ajitanAtha paramAtmA kA usase do kosa pramANa kama arthAt 46 kosa pramANa kA / aise hI neminAtha paramAtmA taka kramazaH do-do kosa pramANa alpa samajhanA / pra.1388 paramAtmA pArzvanAtha aura paramAtmA mahAvIra kA samavasaraNa kitane . kosa pramANa kA thA ? paramAtmA pArzvanAtha kA 5 kosa aura paramAtmA mahAvIra kA 4 kosa pramANa kA thA / pra. 1389 saudharmandra kA banAyA samavasaraNa kitane samaya taka rahatA hai ? u. ATha dina taka / 7.1390 acyutendra kA banAyA samavasaraNa kitane dina taka rahatA hai / u. dasa dina taka / pra. 1391 jyotiSkendra kA banAyA samavasaraNa kitane dina taka rahatA hai ? caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI u.. I For Personal & Private Use Only 381

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u. paMdraha dina taka / pra.1392 sanatkumArendra kA banAyA samavasaraNa kitane mahine taka rahatA hai ? u. eka mahine tk| pra.1393 mAhendra kA banAyA samavasaraNa kitane mahine taka rahatA hai ? u. do mahine tk| pra.1394 brahmendra kA banAyA samavasaraNa kitane mAha taka rahatA hai ? . u. cAra mAha taka / pra.1395 caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko kauna se caityavRkSa ke nIce kevala jJAna prApta huA unake kramika nAma likhie ? u. 1. nyagrodha 2. saptavarNa 3. sAla 4. priyaka 5. priyaMgu 6. chatrAdha 7. sarisa 8. nAgavRkSa 9. mAlIka 10. pIlakSu 11. tiMduka 12. pADala 13. jambu 14. azvattha 15. dadhiparNa 16. naMdIvRkSa 17. tilaka 18. aMbavRkSa 19. azoka 20. caMpaka 21. bakula 22. vetasa. 23. dhava 24. sAla / samavAyAMga sUtra pra.1396 devatA gaNa samavasaraNa kI racanA kaise karate haiM ? u. sarvaprathama vAyu kumAra deva eka yojana pramANa bhUmi para se kacarAdi dUra karake usako zuddha karate hai| tatpazcAt megha kumAra usa bhUmi para sugandhita jala kI varSA karate hai aura usa Rtu ke adhiSThAyaka deva pAMca varNa ke puSpoM se usa dharA kI pUjA karate hai| tatpazcAt vyantara deva usa bhUtala para jamIna se savAkoza U~cA ratna aura maNimaya pITha kI racanA karate hai| jamIna se dasa hajAra pagathiyA (sIDhiyA~) car3hane ke pazcAt prathama rUpe ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 382 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #398
(cAMdI) ke gar3ha kI racanA bhavanapati deva karate hai / pratyeka pagathiyA eka-eka hAtha lambA aura caur3A hotA hai / ata: prathama gar3ha jamIna se DhAI hajAra dhanuSa (savA gAU) Upara hotA hai / gar3ha kI bhIta pAMca sau dhanuSa U~cI aura taiMtIsa dhanuSa aura batIsa aMgula lambI hotI hai / bhIMta kA UparI bhAga sone ke kaMguroM se suzobhita hotA hai / usa gar3ha ke cAroM dizAoM meM bhinna-bhinna ratnoM se nirmita bArasAkha yukta cAra daravAje hote I hai / pratyeka dvAra para pUtaliyAM, maNichatra aura makara (magara) cinha vAle 1 dhvaja yukta tIna toraNa kI racanA devatA karate hai / pratyeka dvAra para dhvajA, aSTamaMgala, puSpamAlAoM kI zreNiyA~, kalaza tathA vedikA kI racanA kI jAtI hai / kRSNa, gurU aura turUSkAdi divya dhUpoM kI bahuta sI dhupaghaTIoM kI racanA devatA karate hai / prathama gar3ha ke cAroM kinAroM para devatA maNimaya pagathiye vAlI mIThe jala kI bAvaDI kI racanA karate hai / pratyeka dvAra para eka - eka dvArapAla hotA hai / pUrva dvAra kA tuMbarU nAmaka deva, dakSiNa dvAra kA khaTvAMgI deva, pazcima dvAra kA kapAlI deva aura uttara dvAra kA jaTAmukuTadhArI deva dvArapAla hotA hai / paramAtmA kA prAtihAra tuMbarU nAmaka deva hotA hai kyoMki paramAtmA sadaiva samavasaraNa meM pUrva dvAra se hI praveza karate hai / .prathama gar3ha ke aMdara cAroM bAju 50 dhanuSa pramANa samatala prataramAna hotA hai| isa gar3ha meM vAhana rahate hai aura deva, tiryaMca evaM manuSyoM kA AvAgamana paraspara sauhArda bhAva se hotA hai / 50 dhanuSa samatala pratara ke pazcAt dUsare gar3ha ke pagathiyoM kA prArambha hotA hai, jo eka-eka hAtha lambe aura cauDe, kula pAMca hajAra hote hai caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI * For Personal & Private Use Only 383

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pAMca hajAra pagathiyoM ke pazcAt jatya svarNamaya aura vividha ratnamaya kaMguroM se yukta dvitIya gar3ha kI racanA jyotiSka deva karate hai / isa gar3ha. ke bhIta kI lambAI aura cauDAI prathama gar3ha ke samAna hotI hai| prathama gar3ha ke samAna cAroM dizAoM meM cAra dvAra aura pratyeka dvAra. para do-do deviyA~ dvArapAlikA hotI hai| pUrva dvAra para jayA nAma kI do deviyA~ zveta varNa aura abhaya mudrA se suzobhita karakamala vAlI dvArapAlikA hotI hai| dakSiNa dvAra para manohara, lAla varNa kI vijayA nAmaka do deviyA~ hAtha meM aMkuza lie khar3I rahatI hai| pazcima dvAra para pItavarNa kI ajitA nAmaka do deviyA~ hAtha meM pAza pakar3e khar3I rahatI hai / uttara dvAra para nIla varNa vAlI aparAjitA nAmaka do deviyA~ hAtha meM makara pakar3e khar3I rahatI hai| prathama gar3ha ke samAna isa gar3ha meM bhI 50 dhanuSa pramANa pratara hotA hai / isa gar3ha meM tiryaMca prANI - siMha, bAgha, magara Adi ApasI vairabhAva bhUlakara eka sAtha baiThate hai| isa gar3ha ke IzAna koNa meM manohara devacchaMda. hotA hai, jahA~ tIrthaMkara paramAtmA prathama prahara kI dezanA ke pazcAt virAjita hote hai / dvitIya gar3ha ke Upara pAMca hajAra pagathiyoM ke pazcAt vaimAnika devoM dvArA nirmita ratnamaya tRtIya gar3ha hotA hai, jisa para maNirajita kaMgure hote hai| isa gar3ha ke bhIti kI lambAI, caur3AI aura cAroM dvAra kI racanA prathama gar3ha ke samAna hotI hai / suvarNa ke samAna krAMtivAlA soma nAmaka vaimAnika deva hAtha meM dhanuSa dhAraNa kiye pUrva dvAra para dvArapAla tarIke khar3A rahatA hai / dakSiNa dvAra para gaura aMgavAlA vyaMtara jAti kA yama nAmakadeva dvArapAla rUpa hAtha meM daMDa dhAraNa kiye khar3A rahatA hai| pazcima 384 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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dvAra para rakta varNa kA varUNa nAmaka jyotiSa deva hAtha meM pAza lie khar3A rahatA hai / uttara dizA ke dvAra para zyAma krAMti vAlA bhavanapati nikAya kA dhanada nAmaka deva hAtha meM gadA dhAraNa kiye khar3A rahatA hai| tIsare gar3ha ke madhya meM eka gAU aura cha: sau dhanuSa lambA samabhUtala pITha hotA hai / yahI pramANa pahale aura dUsare gaDha ke vistAra kA hotA hai, paraMtu ye donoM kinAroM ke milane se hotA hai| isa pITha ke madhya bhAga meM vistIrNa zAkhA aura ghanA chAyAdAra uttama azoka vRkSa hotA hai, jo eka yojana vistAra vAlA hotA hai| jinezvara paramAtmA ke zarIra mAna se bArahaguNA U~cA aura cAroM ora puSpa, tIna chatra, dhvaja, patAkA aura toraNa se yukta azoka vRkSa hotA hai / azoka vRkSa ke Upara jJAnotpatti vRkSa arthAt caitya vRkSa hotA hai / jo ki chatra, patAkA, toraNa yukta aura vyaMtara devoM se pUjita hotA hai| azoka vRkSa ke mUla meM nIce arihaMta paramAtmA ke devacchaMda (dezanA dene kA sthAna) hote hai / vahA~ cAroM dizAoM meM cAra svarNa ratna jaDita siMhAsana hote hai| pratyeka siMhAsana ke Age eka-eka udyota ratna jyoti se suzobhita pAdapITha hotA hai| pratyeka siMhAsana ke Upara UparoparI motIyoM kI zreNI se alaMkRta tIna-tIna chatra hote hai| pratyeka siMhAsana ke donoM ora candra ke samAna ujjvala do-do cAmaradhArI hote hai / siMhAsana ke Age svarNa kamala ke Upara cAroM dizAoM meM eka-eka dharma cakra hotA hai / jo sUrya kI krAMti se bhI adhika tejasvI hotA hai| siMhAsana, dharmacakra, dhvaja, chatra aura cAmara, ye saba paramAtmA ke saMga vihAra meM bhI AkAza mArga se sAtha calate hai / +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 385 For Personal & Private Use Only

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cAroM dizAoM meM cAra mahAdhvaMja, eka-eka yojana pramANa U~ce ghaMTA tathA laghupatAkAoM se yukta hote hai| maNipITha, caityavRkSa, Asana, chatra, cAmara aura devacchaMdoM kI racanA vyaMtara deva karate hai / sarva sAmAnya se sAdhAraNa samavasaraNa kI racanA uparokta kathitAnusAra karate hai / koI mahAn devatA akelA hI bhakti pUrvaka aise advitIya samavasaraNa kI racanA kara sakate hai| sUryadeva svAmI dvArA saMcarita do svarNa kamaloM para pA~va rakhate hue paramAtmA calate hai, zeSa sAta kamala anukrama se paramAtmA ke pIche-pIche calate hai| ina nava kamaloM kI kramazaH pAdasthApana dvArA kRtArtha karate hue . paramAtmA pUrva dvAra se samavasaraNa meM praveza karate hai / maNi pITha kI pradakSiNA dene ke pazcAt paramAtmA pUrva siMhAsana para ArUr3ha hote hai| pAdapITha para pA~va kA sthApana karate hai / tIrtha ko namaskAra karane ke pazcAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dezanA pharamAte hai| pra.1397 gaNadhara bhagavaMta chadmastha hote hue bhI chadmastha nahIM hai, aisA kaba pratIta hotA hai ? dUsare prahara meM pAdapITha para athavA rAjA dvArA lAye siMhAsana para baiThakara jaba gaNadhara bhagavaMta dezanA pharamAte hai, taba kisI ke dvArA prazna kiye jAne para ve usake asaMkhyAtA bhavoM ko aise batAte hai jaise ve kevalajJAnI ho chadmastha nahI ho| lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 970-974 pra.1398 samavasaraNa meM zithila AdaravAlA banakara Ane vAle sAdhu ko. kauna sA prAyazcita milatA hai ? u. . caturgurU nAmaka prAyazcita / pra.1399 paramAtmA ke vihAra ke samAcAra dene vAle anucara ko cakravartI, 386 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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u . vAsudeva aura mAMDalika rAjA kitanA dhana AjIvikA rUpa dete hai ? u. cakravartI - sADA bAraha lAkha svarNamudrA, vAsudeva - sADA bAraha lAkha rUpaye aura mAMDalika rAjA - sADA bAraha hajAra rUpaye detA hai / lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 1009-1010 pra.1400 paramAtmA ke svanagara meM Agamana kI sucanA dene vAle anucara ko cakravartI, vAsudeva aura mAMDalika rAjA kyA prItidAna dete hai ? cakravartI - sADA bAraha karoDa svarNamudrA prItidAna rUpa detA hai / vAsudeva - sADA bAraha karoDa rUpaye prItidAna rUpa detA hai| mAMDalika rAjA - sADA bAraha lAkha rUpaye prItidAna rUpa detA hai / ___ lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 1011-1013 pra.1401 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke kauna-kauna se guNa loka ke anya jIvoM meM nahIM hote hai ? paramAtmA kA advitIya rUpa, saubhAgya, lAvaNya, gamana, vilokana, vacana, darzana, sparzana, zravaNa, audArya, gAMbhIrya, dhairya, maryAdatva, Aryatva, dayAlutA (karUNA dRSTi), anuddhatA, sadAcAra, mana satya, vacanaM satya, kAya kriyA satya, sarva priyatva, prabhUtA, prazAMtatA, jitendriyatA, guNitva, guNAnurAgitA, nirmamatva, saumyatA, sAmyatA, nirbhayatA, nirdoSatA Adi guNa jagata ke anya prANiyoM meM nahIM hote hai| pra..1402 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva tIrthaMkara nAmakarma bandhana (nikAcita) karane se pUrva bhI sRSTi meM pratyeka gati meM uttama jAti ke kauna se uttama kula meM janma letA hai ? 1. avyavahAra rAzi meM bhI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva tathAbhavyatvayatA . aura anya aneka vizeSa guNoM ke kAraNa vaha anyoM se uttama hotA hai| caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI .. 387 For Personal & Private Use Only

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2. pRthvIkAya meM bhI paramAtmA kA jIva ciMtAmaNi ratna, padmarAgaratna Adi uttama prakAra kI jAti meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. apkAya meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva tIrthodaka (tIrthajala) rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. teukAya meM maMgaladIpaka Adi meM utpanna hotA hai| . 5. vAyukAya meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva malayAcala parvata para basaMta Rtu kI mRdu, zItala aura sugaMdhI bayAra rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| 6. vanaspatikAya meM uttama prakAra ke caMdana vRkSa, kalpa vRkSa, pArijAta, Amra, caMpaka, azoka Adi vRkSoM meM athavA citrAvela, drAkSAvela, nAgavela Adi auSadhi meM utpanna hotA hai| 7. beindriya meM dakSiNAvarta zaMkha, zuktikA, zAligrAma Adi meM utpanna hotA hai| 8. paMcendriya tiryaMca meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva hAthI athavA uttama lakSaNa vAlA azva banatA hai| 9. tIrthaMkara nAmakarma nikAcita (upArjita) karane ke pazcAt anuttara vimAna meM utpanna hote hai| SaTpurUSacaritra, arihaMtanA atizaya pe. 33 pra.1403 adbhuta rUpa ke dhanI ke nAma bar3hate krama meM likheM / sAmAnya rAjA < mahAmaMDalika rAjA < baladeva < vAsudeva < cakravartI < anutara vaimAnika deva < AhAraka zarIradhArI < gaNadhara bhagavaMta < tIrthaMkara prmaatmaa| loka prakAza kAlaloka sarga 30 gAthA 908 pra.1404 indradhvaja ke mAdhyama se indra kyA sUcita karatA hai ? u. jagata meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hI eka svAmI hai / ise sUcita karane ke 388 . pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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lie indra, indra dhvaja ke mAdhyama se apanI tarjanI aMgulI U~cI karatA vItarAga stava pra. 4 zloka pra.1405 arihaMta paramAtmA kI dezanA kaisI hotI hai ? u. caumukhii| pra.1406 paramAtmA mUla svarUpa meM kisa dizA meM hote hai ? u.. pUrva dizA meN| pra.1407 samavasaraNa kI tIna dizAoM meM kauna se deva paramAtmA ke pratibimba sthApita karate hai ? u... vyaMtara deva / pra.1408 jaba samasta devatA milakara paramAtmA jaisA eka aMguThA bhI nahIM . vikurva sakate hai phira vyaMtara deva paramAtmA ke tIna dizAoM meM tIna pratibimba kaise banAte hai ? yadyapi samasta devatA milakara bhI paramAtmA ke eka aMguThe kI racanA nahIM kara sakate hai, phira bhI paramAtmA ke acintya tIrthaMkara nAmakarma rUpa mahApuNya ke prabhAva se hI, eka hI devatA meM paramAtmA ke tIna rUpa racane kI zakti utpanna ho jAtI hai| je te devahiM kayA, tidisi paDirUvagA tassa / tesipi tappabhAvA, tayANu rUvaM havai rUvaM // . vizeSAvazyaka bhASya bhAga 2 gAthA 447, Ava. malaya. niyukti 557 tIna rUpoM kI racanA yadyapi devatA hI karate hai para atizaya (prabhAva) to tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA svayaM kA hI hotA hai / TIkA meM 'tappa bhAva' kA artha tIrthaMkara kA prabhAva aisA kiyA hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI . . 389. For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1409 devAdhideva tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke upara kitane chatra hote hai ? cAroM dizAoM meM paramAtmA ke upara tIna-tIna chatra suzobhita hote hai, isa prakAra kula bAraha chatra hote hai| 'arhannamaskArAvalikA' ke anusAra 'namopaMcadasachattarayaNasaMsohiANa arihaMtANaM' arthAt 15 chatra hote hai / pratyeka dizA meM tIna-tIna chatra hote hai, ataH kula cAra dizA meM 12 chatra aura urdhva dizA meM tIna chatra isa prakAra kula 15 chatra hote hai| pra.1410 gaNadhara bhagavaMta kisa dvAra se samavasaraNa meM praveza karate hai aura vahA~ kaunasI dizA meM virAjita hote hai ? u. pUrva dvAra se praveza karate hai aura tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke pAsa agnikoNa meM virAjita hote hai| pra.1411 pUrva dvAra se kauna-kauna samavasaraNa meM praveza karate hai ? u. sAdhu, sAdhvI aura vaimAnika deviyA~ / pra.1412 pazcima dvAra se samavasaraNa meM kauna-kauna praveza karate hai aura ve kahA~ Akara baiThate hai ? u. bhavanapati, jyotiSka aura vyaMtara deva nAmaka tIna parSadA pazcima dvAra se praveza karake vAyavya koNa meM baiThate hai| pra.1413 uttara dvAra se kauna sI parSadA samavasaraNa meM praveza karatI hai ? u. vaimAnika deva, nara evaM nAriyA~ nAmaka tIna parSadA / pra.1414 bhavanapati, jyotiSka aura vyaMtara deva kI deviyA~ samavasaraNa meM kauna se dvAra se praveza karate hai ? u. dakSiNa dvAra se / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 390 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1415 bAraha parSadA meM kauna-kauna sI parSadA paramAtmA kI dezanA kA zravaNa khar3e-khar3e karatI hai ? Avazyaka vRtti ke anusAra cAroM prakAra kI deviyA~ (bhavanapati, vyaMtara, jyotiSka evaM vaimAnika deviyA~) aura sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta, ye pAMca parSadA paramAtmA kI dezanA kA zravaNa khar3e-khar3e karatI hai / paraMtu isakI cUrNi ke anusAra - sAdhujI bhagavaMta utkaTikAsana meM tathA vaimAnika deviyA~ aura sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta, ye do parSadA khar3e-khar3e paramAtmA kI dezanA kA amIpAna karatI hai / 1416 jisa prakAra naMdanavana kabhI devatA rahita nahI hotA hai vaise hI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kisake binA nahI hote hai ? I. gaNadhara bhagavaMta binA nahI hote hai / 1417 paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa meM bAraha parSadA kaise baiThatI hai ? pUrva dvAra se praveza karake paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dekara, namana karate hue tIna parSadA (sAdhu, vaimAnika devI aura sAdhvI) anukrama se agnikoNa meM baiThatI hai / . sarva prathama jyeSTha gaNadhara bhagavaMta paramAtmA ke pAsa baiThate hai, tatpazcAt zeSa gaNadhara bhagavaMta unake pIche anukrama se baiThate hai / kevalajJAnI muni bhagavaMta paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dekara, tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dvArA namaskRta tIrthaM ko namaskAra karake anukrama se virAjita gaNadhara bhagavaMta ke pIche kramika virAjate hai / vaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 391

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kevalajJAniyoM ke pIche kramazaH mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caudahapUrvI sAdhu bhagavaMta baiThate hai / tatpazcAt atizaya vAle sAdhu bhagavaMta dIkSA paryAya kI apekSA se samasta agrajoM ko namana karake baiThate hai / tatpazcAt vaimAnika deviyA~ pUrvavat namanAdi karake khar3e-khar3e hI paramAtmA kI dezanA kA zravaNa karatI hai| tatpazcAt tIsarI parSadA-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta jyeSThAnukrama se vaMdanAdi karake khar3e-khar3e hI paramAtmA kI amRtamayI vANI kA rasapAna karatI hai| dakSiNa dvAra se praveza karake bhavanapati deviyA~, vyaMtara deviyA~ aura jyotiSa deviyA~ nAmaka tIna parSadA paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dekara, pUrvavat vahA~ virAjita parSadA ko namana karake naiRtya koNa meM baiThatI hai| bhavanapati deva, vyaMtara deva aura jyotiSa deva nAmakaM tIna parSadA pazcima dvAra se praveza karake paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dekara namanAdi karake ahobhAva se bharakara vAyavya koNa meM baiThakara paramAtmA kI karUNAmayI vANI kA pAna karatI hai| indra sahita vaimAnika deva, manuSya (puruSa aura strI) nAmaka tIna parSadA uttara dvAra se praveza karake paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dekara namanAdi karake jyeSThAnukrama se IzAna koNa meM baiThakara paramAtmA kI vAtsalyamayI vANI kA rasAsvAdana karate hai| isa prakAra ke bAraha parSadA paramAtmA kI pradakSiNA dekara, arihaMta bhagavanta, gaNadharAdi ko namaskAra karake upara kathita pramANAnusAra vidizAoM meM baiThatI hai| 392 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #408
isa parSadA meM yadi koI maharddhika AtA hai to usase pUrva baiThe alpaRddhivAle unheM namana karate hai aura jAte samaya bhI alpa Rddhi vAle maharddhika vAloM ko namana karake jAte hai / lo. pra. sa. 30 gA. 423-37 uparokta kathita bAraha parSadA meM se cAra prakAra ( nikAya) kI deviyA~ (vaimAnika, bhavanapati, vyaMtara aura jyotiSa deviyA~ ) aura sAdhvIjI bhagavaMta ye pAMca parSadA samavasaraNa meM khar3e-khar3e hI paramAtmA kI dezanA kA zravaNa karatI hai, zeSa sAta parSadA (cAra nikAya ke deva, manuSya puruSa aura strI) baiThe-baiThe dezanA sunatI hai / Avazyaka vRtti Avazyaka cUrNi ke anusAra sAdhu bhagavaMta utkaTikAsana meM aura vaimAnika devIyA aura sAdhvIjI nAmaka do parSadA khar3e-khar3e paramAtmA kI vANI kA zravaNa karatI hai 1 pra. 1418 bali taiyAra kauna karavAte hai ? u. paramAtmA kI dezanA zravaNa karane Aye cakravartI Adi agrima rAjA athavA zrAvaka yA amAtya, inakI anupasthiti meM nagarajana yA dezavAsI adbhuta bali taiyAra karavAte hai lo.pra. sa. 30 gA. 954-955 I pra. 1419 bali kaise taiyAra kiyA jAtA hai ? u. ujjvala varNa vAle, utkaTa sugaMdha se yukta, patale, atyanta komala, dUrbala strI dvArA kuTe (khAMDelA), pavitra balavatI strI dvArA photarA rahita kiye, aise akhaNDa aNIzuddha cAra prastha kalamazAlI cAvaloM ko sarva prathama zuddha pAnI se dhokara unheM ardha pakva (pUre pakke nahIM) kiyA jAtA hai / phira una ardha pakva cAvaloM ko ratnoM ke thAla meM DAlA jAtA hai| solaha zrRMgAra se susajjita saubhAgyavatI strI usa thAla ko apane sira caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 393

Page #409
lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 956-960 u. para letI hai| usa bali ko sugandhita aura sundara banAne hetu devatA usameM divya aura sugandhita padArtha DAlate hai / isa prakAra se bali taiyAra kiyA jAtA hai| pra.1420 bali kA vidhAna kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? taiyAra bali ko gIta-gAna, vAjiMtra Adi ThATha-bATha ke sAtha mahotsavapUrvaka dhArmika logoM ke dvArA isakI mahimA gAte hue zrAvakoM dvArA jahA~ para. use banAyA hai vahA~ se lekara pUrva dvAra se samavasaraNa meM lAyA jAtA hai| samavasaraNa meM bali ke praveza hote hI kSaNa mAtra ke lie jinezvara paramAtmA dezanA pharamAnA baMda kara dete hai / phira cakravartI Adi zrAvakavarga bali sahita paramAtmA kI tIna pradakSiNA dete hai, phira pUrva dizA meM paramAtmA ke sanmukha Akara usa bali ko muTThIyoM meM bharakara sabhI dizAoM meM uchAlate hai| jisake bhAgya meM jitanA hotA hai vaha usa pramANa meM use prApta karatA hai / bali kI vidhi pUrNa hote hI paramAtmA tIsare gar3ha se utarakara dUsare gar3ha meM IzAna koNa meM bane devacchaMda meM jAte hai| lokaprakAza saMrga 30 gA. 961-964 pra.1421 sampUrNa bali ke kitane bhAga ko devatA grahaNa karate hai ? u. sampUrNa bali ke Adhe bhAga (1/2) ko devatA pRthvI para girane se pUrva . hI use adhara-adhara se grahaNa kara lete hai| lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 964 pra.1422 bali banAne vAle (balikartA) ko kitanA bhAga milatA hai ? u. devatAoM ke grahaNa karane ke pazcAt zeSa bace Adhe bhAga kA AdhA arthAt sampUrNa kA eka cauthAI (1/4) bhAga bali ko taiyAra karavAne vAloM ko milatA hai| lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 965 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 394 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #410
1423 bali kA zeSa eka cauthAI bhAga kise milatA hai ? jisake sadbhAgya meM hotA hai una sarva loka ke prANiyoM ko milatA hai / . 1424 bali ke eka kaNa kA kitanA mahattva hai ? 1. jaise barasAta kI buMda ke girane se agni zAMta hotI hai, vaise hI bali ke eka kaNa ko sira para rakhane se sarva roga zAnta ho jAte hai / 2. cha: mAsa paryanta taka koI nayA roga utpanna nahI hotA hai / 1425 paramAtmA kA nirvANa mahotsava indrAdi devatA kaise manAte hai ? indra devatA jaise hI paramAtmA ke nirvANa ke samAcAra sunate usI pala do kadama Age bar3hakara jisa dizA meM paramAtmA kA pArthiva zarIra hotA hai usa dizA kI ora mukha karake paramAtmA ko bhAva vaMdana karate hai / indra mahArAjA apane sAmAnika Adi samasta devatAoM ke sAtha divya gati se usa sthAna para pahuMcate hai, jahA~ para paramAtmA kA nirvANa huA hai| bahate azrudhArA ke sAtha sarvaprathama paramAtmA ke deha kI tIna pradakSiNA dete hai / tatpazcAt kucha dUrI para khar3e hokara vilApa karate hue paramAtmA ko upAlaMbha dete hai / bahatI azrudhAra ke sAtha zakrandra apane Abhiyogika devatAoM se naMdanavana se gozIrSa -caMdana ke kASTha maMgavAte hai| pUrva dizA meM paramAtmA hetu gola citA kA nirmANa karate hai / kSIra samudra ke jala se paramAtmA ke zarIra ko snAna karavAne ke pazcAt paramAtmA ke zarIra para gozIrSa - caMdana kA vilepana karate hai / bhakti bhAva se ota-prota hokara indra mahArAjA haMsa citrita uttama vastra aura sarva alaMkAroM se paramAtmA ke zarIra ko alaMkRta karate hai / svayaM indra mahArAjA paramAtmA ke zarIra ko deva nirmita zibikA meM padharAte hai / indra 1 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 395

Page #411
aura anya devatAgaNa milakara paramAtmA kI zibikA ko apane skaMdhoM para uThAkara, jahA~ citA nirmita kI gayI hai, usa sthAna para mahotsavapUrvaka le jAte hai| iMdra mahArAjA svayaM paramAtmA ke zarIra ko citA meM padharAte hai / zakrandra deva kI AjJA se rotA-bilakhatA huA agni kumAra paramAtmA kI citA meM agni prakaTa karatA hai / agni zIghra prajvalita ho. isa hetu se indra kI AjJA se vAyu kumAra vAyu kI vikurNA karate hai / cAroM nikAyoM ke turUSka, kAkatuMDa Adi deva sugandhita dravyoM ko citA meM DAlate hai| agni tIvratA se pradIpta ho isalie ghI aura madhu se bhare ghar3e agni meM DAlate hai / mAtra asthiyoM ke zeSa rahane para meghakumAra kSIra samudra se lAye jala se paramAtmA kI jalatI citA ko zAMta karate hai| zakrandra camarendra, balIMdra aura IzAneMdra Adi devatA paramAtmA kI dAr3hAoM ko grahaNa karate hai| zeSa aMgopAMga kI asthiyoM ko anya devatAgaNa bhakti aura AcAra se grahaNa karate hai / vidyAdhara citA meM bacI bhasma ko grahaNa karate hai / manuSya bhI paramAtmA ke zarIra kI raja ko grahaNa karane hetu hauDa dauDa (paDApaDI) lagAte hai| jisase usa sthAna para binA khode hI eka baDA khaDDA bana jAtA hai / indra kI AjJA se anya devatA gaNa usa khaDDe ko ratnoM se pUrate (bharate) hai / usa pavitra sthAna kI pavitratA ko banAye rakhane ke lie vahA~ ratnoM kA eka arihaMta paramAtmA kA caitya stupa nirmita karate hai| isa prakAra bhakti bhAva se bharakara indra Adi deva paramAtmA kA nirvANa mahotsava manAte hai| ___ lo.pra.sa. 30 gA. 1022-1055 pra.1426 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke sAtha yadi gaNadhara aura muni bhagavaMtoM kA nirvANa hotA hai taba unake lie kisa dizA meM kaunasI AkRti 396 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #412
kI citA devatA gaNa nirmita karate hai ? gaNadhara bhagavaMta ke lie dakSiNa dizA meM trikoNI (tribhujAkAra) citA aura sAdhu bhagavaMta hetu pazcima dizA meM caukhunI ( vargAkAra) citA kA nirmANa devatA karate hai / lo. pra. sa. 30 gA. 1033-1034 1.1427 gaNadhara aura muni bhagavaMtoM ke pArthiva zarIra ko zibikA aura citA meM kauna padharAte hai / indra ke sivAya anya devatAgaNa padharAte hai 1.1428 jaMbUdvIpa prajJapti kI vRtti ke anusAra arihaMta paramAtmA ke alAvA devatA gaNa aura kisakI asthiyoM ko grahaNa karate hai ? yogadhArI cakravartI kI asthiyoM ko devatA grahaNa karate hai / 1.1429 jinezvara ( tIrthaMkara) paramAtmA kI dAyIM ora ke Upara aura nIce kI dAr3hAeM kaunase devatA aura kyoM grahaNa karate hai ? dAyIM ora ke Upara kI dAr3hAe~ zakrandra aura nIce kI camarendra grahaNa * karate hai, kyoMki ye donoM hI indra dakSiNa dizA ke svAmI hote hai / 1430 bAyIM ora ke Upara va nIce kI dAr3hAe~ kaunase deva grahaNa karate ? bAyIM ora ke Upara kI dAr3hAe~ IzAnendra aura nIce kI balIMdra grahaNa - karate hai / lo. pra. sa. 30 gA. 1047 1431 paramAtmA kI dAr3hAoM ko zakrendra Adi deva kahA~ padharAte hai ? u. sudharmA sabhA ke caitya staMbha meM laTakate ratna jar3ita, DabbiyoM meM paramAtmA kI dAr3hAoM ko padharAte haiM aura unheM paramAtmA samajhate hue niraMtara unakI ArAdhanA karate hai / paramAtmA kI AzAtanA na ho isa apekSA se usa caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 397

Page #413
sabhA meM kabhI kAma kroDA bhI devatA gaNa nahI karate haiM / pra. 1432 pramANita kIjie dravya nikSepa vaMdanIya hai ? u. u. paramAtmA ke nirvANa ke pazcAt paramAtmA ke nirjIva zarIra ko samyagdRSTi indra devatA namutthuNaM sUtra se vaMdana karate hai / pra.1433 arihaMta paramAtmA kina aThAraha doSoM se mukta ( rahita ) hote hai ? lAbhAntarAya 3. bhogAMtarAya 4. upabhogAMtarAya 5. vIryAntarAya 1. dAnAntarAya antarAya karma ke kSaya ho jAne se pAMcoM doSa nahI rahate / 6. hAsya 7. rati 8. arati 9. zoka 10. bhaya 11. jugupsA (caritra mohanIya karma ke kSaya se uparokta chaH doSa nahIM rahate / ) 12. kAma (strI veda, purUSa veda aura napuMsaka veda, cAritra mohanIya kI ina tInoM karma prakRtiyoM ke kSaya ho jAne se kAma - vikAra kA sarvathA abhAva ho jAtA hai / ) 398 jJAtA dharmakathA vRtti- mallinAtha nirvANa adhikAra 13. mithyAtva (darzana mohanIya karma prakRti ke kSaya ho jAne se ) 14. ajJAna (jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSaya se ajJAna kA abhAva ) 15. nidrA (darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSaya se nidrA - doSa kA abhAva ) 16. avirati (cAritra mohanIya karma kA sarvathA kSaya hona se ) 17. rAga 18. dveSa ( cAritra mohanIya karma meM se kaSAya ke kSaya ho jAne se ye donoM doSa nahIM rahate hai / ) lokaprakAza sarga 30, gAthA 1002-1003, jainendra siddhAnta koza anya prakAra se 18 doSoM se rahita tIrthaMkara paramAtmA For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

Page #414
4.mAna 1. ajJAna - saMzaya-viparyaya aura anadhyavasAya rUpa / saMzaya (vastu ke viSaya meM sandeha) / viparyaya (vastu kA viparIta jJAna) / 2. krodha - roSa / 3. mada - jAti, kula Adi ATha prakAra kA abhimAna / AgrahI bananA / anya ke ucita kathana ko svIkAra na karanA 5. lobha - lAlasA 6. mAyA - daMbha, kapaTa 7. rati - iSTa-prIti 8. arati - aniSTa saMyogajanya duHkha 9. nidrA - nIMda 10. zoka - citta udvega 11. alIka vacana - asatya bhASaNa 12. corI - curAnA 13. matsara - dUsaroM ke utkarSa ko nahIM sahanA 14. bhaya - . Dara 15. hiMsA . .. jIva vadha 16. prema - vizeSa sneha 17. kroDA - kutUhala, khela-kUda 18. hAsya - haMsI-majAka lo.pra.sa..30 gAthA-1002-1005, saptatizatasthAnaka graMtha, pra. sA.dvAra 4, gA. 451-452 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 399 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #415
pra. 1434 atizaya se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. digambara paramparAnusAra 18 doSoM se rahita tIrthaMkara paramAtmA 1. kSudhA 2. tRSA 3. bhaya 4. roSa (krodha) 5. rAga 6. moha 7. cintA 8. jarA 9. roga 10. mRtyu 11. sveda 12. kheda 13. mada 14. rati 15. vismaya 16. nidrA 17. janma 18. udvega (arati) / niyamasAra digambara paramparA tIrthaMkara meM kSudhA Ara tRSA kA abhAva mAnatI hai| jabaki zvetAmbara paramparA inakA abhAva nahI mAnatI hai / u. ++ 401 I saMskRta ke atizeSa kA artha atizaya hI hotA hai / vaise atizaya zabda kA artha - zreSThatA, uttamatA, mahimA, prabhAva, bahuta, atyanta, camatkAra Adi hotA hai / aura atizeSa zabda kA artha bhI mahimA prabhAva, AdhyAtmika sAmarthya Adi hotA hai / "zeSANyatikrAntaM sAtizayam" arthAt zeSa kA jo atikramaNa karatA hai, vaha atizaya kahalAtA hai / abhidhAna ciMtAmaNi svopajJa TIkAMnusAra - "jagato'pyatizerate tIrthakarA ebhirityatizayAH " arthAt jagata ke samasta jIvoM se utkRSTa / kAMDa- 1, zloka 48 pra.1435 paramAtmA kI vANI ke 35 atizayoM kA nAmollekha kijIe ? 1. saMskAravatI alaMkArAdi se yukta saMskArita bhASA / atizaya zabda prAkRta bhASA ke aisesa aura saMskRta bhASA ke atizeSa va atizeSaka zabda se banA hai| saMskRta me 'ka' svArtha meM lagane se atizaya zabda banatA hai / atizeSaka va atizeSa donoM hI samAnArthaka haiM / - - For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

Page #416
2. udAtta 3. upacAra parIta 4. megha gaMbhIra 5. pratinAda yukta ucca spaSTa AvAja / ziSTAcAra evaM udAra zabda yukta bhASA / megha garjanA ke samAna gaMbhIra ghoSa / guhA meM pratidhvanita ghaMTanAda ke sadRza pratinAdayukta / 6. dAkSiNya bolane va samajhane meM atyanta sarala / 7. mAlakoza rAgayukta - ati madhura mAlakoza rAga; ghaTa ke raNakAra sama gaMdharva gIta yA devAMganA ke komala kaMThagIta kI apekSA kaI guNI saMgItamaya madhura / vacanoM ke mahA- gambhIra aura vizAla artha / pUrvApara virodha rahita, vastutattva kA suMdara pratipAdana karane vAlI / mahApuruSoM evaM siddhAntAnusAra padArthoM ko kahane vAlI bhASA / saMdeha rahita va nizcita bodha karAne vAlI bhASA / paramAtmA ke eka bhI vacana ke prati koI praznottara yA dUSaNa utpanna na ho / aise vacanoM kA prayoga karanA jisase zrotAoM kA mana AkRSTa ho jAye aura kaThina viSaya 8. mahArtha yukta 9. avyAghAta 10. ziSTa 11. asaMdeha 12. anyottara rahita 13. hRdayaMgama caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI - - - - - For Personal & Private Use Only 401

Page #417
bhI saralatA se samajha meM A jAye / 14. sAkAMkSa - zabdoM, padoM evaM vAkyoM meM paraspara sAMpekSata arthAt saGgatibaddha padArthoM kA dhArAbaddha varNana jisameM asambaddha padArtha kA nirUpaNa nahI ho 15. aucitya pUrNa - pratyeka zabda prakaraNa, prastAva, deza, kAla Adi ko ucita / .. .. - 16. tattvaniSTha - vastu svarUpa ke anurUpa pratipAdana / / 17. aprakIrNa prasUta - sambandhita padArthoM kA varNana karane vAlI, aprastuta ativistAra se rahita / 18. svazlAghA - para niMdA evaM sva prazaMsA se rahita vaannii| 19. abhijAtya - bhUmikAnusAra viSaya kahanA / 20. snigdha madhura - lambe samaya taka lagAtAra sunane para bhI kSudhA (bhUkha), pyAsa (tRSA), thakAna Adi mahasusa na ho aisI madhura va snigdha vaagdhaaraa| 21. prazaMsanIya _ - - samasta jana-mAnasa dvArA jinavANI kI prazaMsA, guNakIrtana ho / 22. amarmavedhI - sarvajJatA ke prabhAva se jIvoM ke marma (gupta rahasya) bheda ko jAnate hue pragaTa na kare, aisI marma abhedI (amarma vedhI) vANI / 23. udAra - mahAn evaM gaMbhIra viSaya kI pratipAdaka vaannii| 24. dharmArtha pratibaddha - zuddha dharma ke upadezaka aura samyag artha ke 402 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #418
sAtha hI saMbaddha vaannii| 25. vibhramAdi vimukta- bhrAnti, vikSepa, kSobha, bhaya Adi doSoM se rhit| 26. kArakAdi kA - vyAkaraNa kI dRSTi se kartA, karma, kriyApada, aviparyAsa kAla aura vibhakti, ekavacanAdi, liMga Adi meM kahIM bhI skhalanA na ho aisI vANI / 27. citrakArI - zrotA ke mana mAnasa meM sarasatA, AturatA evaM jijJAsA ko jagAe rakhane meM samarthaM / 28. adbhuta . - anya vaktA kI apekSA zreSTha tathA camatkAra pUrNa vaannii| 29. anativilambI - vilamba rahita, na ati zIghra na manda, sAmAnya ___ rUpa se bolI jAne vAlI / 30. vividha vicitra - vaktavya vastu ke aneka prakAra ke svarUpa ko varNita karane vAlI lacIlI vANI / 31. Aropita - dUsare purUSoM kI apekSA vacanoM meM vizeSatA vizeSatAmukta hone ke kAraNa zrotAoM ko viziSTa buddhi prApta honaa| . 32. satvapradhAna - sAttvika aura parAkrama pUrNa vANI / 33. vivikta - vANI meM pratyeka akSara, pada aura vAkya spaSTa alaga-alaga ho / 34. avicchina - vaktavya viSayoM kI yukti - hetu - tarka - +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tyavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 403 For Personal & Private Use Only

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dRSTAntoM se mizrita vArNa upadeza dete hue thakAvaTa kA anubhava : karanA / prathama sAta atizaya zabda kI apekSA se hai aura zeSa 28 atizaya a kI apekSA se hai / pra. 1436 paramAtmA ke cAra mUla atizaya kauna se hai ? u. paramAtmA ke cAra mUla atizaya pUjAtizaya aura vacanAtizaya hai / 35. akheda 404 1.. pAyapagamAtizaya apAya upadravoM kA apagama - nAza - apAyApagamAtizaya, jJAnAtizaya - atizaya viziSTa guNa / upadravoM kA nAza karane vAle viziSTa guNa paramAtmA meM pAye jAte hai / ye do prakAra ke hote hai - svAzrayI aura parAzrayI / bhagavAna kevalajJAna dvArA loka- aloka kA saMpUrNa 2. jJAnAtizaya svarUpa jAnate hai / 3. pUjAtizaya zrI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA sabake pUjya hai / arthAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA rAjA, cakravartI, vAsudeva, baladeva, devatA tathA indra ina samasta ke dvArA pUjanIya hai| 4. vacanAtizaya zrI devAdhideva tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI vANI kaM deva, manuSya aura samasta tiryaMca saba apanI-apanI bhASA meM samajha haiM / paramAtmA kI vANI saMskArAdi 35 guNoM se saMskArita hotI hai pra. 1437 svAzrayI va parAzrayI apAyapagamAtizaya kise kahate hai ? u. 1 svAzrayI apAyapagamAtizaya svayaM se sambandhita samasta rogoM ka pariziSa For Personal & Private Use Only

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nAza honA / ye do prakAra kA hotA hai - dravya aura bhAva / i. dravya svAzrayI apAyapagamAtizaya - tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke samasta prakAra ke rogoM kA kSaya ho jAtA hai, ve sadA svastha rahate hai / ii. bhAva svAzrayI apAyapagamAtizaya - aThAraha prakAra ke AbhyaMtara doSoM kA bhI sarvathA nAza ho jAtA hai| 2. parAzrayI apAyapagamAtizaya - jisase dUsare ke upadrava nAza ho jAveM arthAt jahA~ tIrthaMkara paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai, vahA~ pratyeka dizA meM 25-25 yojana taka prAyaH roga, marI, vaira, ativRSTi, anAvRSTi Adi nahIM hote| pra.1438 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke kyA cautIsa atizaya hI hote hai ? u. nanu atizayAH catustriMzad eva ? na, anaMtAtizayatvAt, tasya catustriMzata saMkhyAnaM bAlAvabodhAya / vItarAga stava pra. 5 zloka kI 9 avacUrNi - nahIM, anaMta hai| atizayoM kI saMkhyA cautIsa mAtra bAlajIvoM ko saralatA se samajhA sake isa hetu se rakhI hai| pra.1439 sahaja atizaya kise kahate hai ? u... paramAtmA ko janma se hI jo atizaya prApta hote hai unheM sahaja atizaya ... kahate hai / ye cAra hote hai| pra.1440 karmakSaya atizaya kise kahate hai aura kitane hote hai ? u. paramAtmA ke cAra ghAti karmoM ke kSaya hone para jina atizayoM kI prApti hotI hai, unheM karmakSaya atizaya kahate hai / ye gyAraha hote hai| pra.1441 devakRta atizaya kitane hote hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 405 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke prabhAva se hI devatA jina atizayoM kI racanA karate hai, unheM devakRta atizaya kahate hai / ye 19 hote hai / pra.1442 aisA kaunasA eka atizaya hai jo paramAtmA kI dIkSA se nirvANa paryanta rahatA hai ? u. keza, roma, dAr3hI aura nakha kI avasthitatA arthAt dIkSA ke pazcAt paramAtmA ke keza, roma, dAr3hI aura nakha kA nahIM bddh'naa| pra.1443 digambara paramparAnusAra tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke sahaja atizaya kitane aura kauna se hote hai ? u. 10 atizaya hote hai - 1. sveda rahitatA 2. nirmala zarIratA 3. dUdha jaisA zveta rUdhira 4. vajra RSabha nArAca saMghayaNa 5. samacaturasra saMsthAna 6. anupama rUpa 7. nRpa caMpaka puSpa ke samAna uttama gaMdha yukta 8. 1008 uttama lakSaNa yukta 9. anaMta bala 10. hita, mita aura madhura / jainendra siddhAMta koza bhAga-1, pR. 141 pra.1444 paramAtmA ke 34 atizaya kauna-kauna se hai ? u. anya jIvoM kI apekSA arihaMta paramAtmA meM jo viziSTatAe~ hotI hai, unheM atizaya kahate hai / unameM 4. mUla atizaya, 9 devakRta atizaya va 11 karmakSaya kRta atizaya hote hai| .. 1. mala, vyAdhi aura sveda rahita tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI deha alaukika rUpa, rasa, gaMdha evaM sparzayukta hotI hai| 2. rUdhira va mA~sa gAya ke dUdha ke samAna sapheda aura durgandha rahita . ___hotA hai| 3. AhAra aura nihAra carmacakSu dvArA dikhalAI nahIM detA hai (avadhi jJAnI va manaHparyavajJAnI dekha sakate hai)| 406 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. zvAsocchvAsa kamala jaisA sugandhita hotA hai / uparokta cAra atizaya janma se hote hai / isalie inheM sahajAtizaya kahate hai / eka yojana pramANa samavasaraNa kI bhUmi meM kor3Akor3I deva, manuSya tathA tiryaMca nirAbAdha samAviSTa ho jAte hai / 15. bhagavanta kI yojanagAminI vANI (ardhamAgadhI bhASA) deva, manuSya tathA tiryaMca sabhI apanI-apanI bhASA meM samajhate hai / cAroM dizAoM meM paccIsa-paccIsa yojana taka saba prANiyoM ke saba prakAra ke roga zAMta ho jAte hai tathA naye roga nahIM hote hai / pUrvabhava sambandhI yA z2Ati svabhAvajanya vaira zAnta ho jAtA hai / duSkAla - durbhikSa nahI hotA / svacakra yA paracakra kA bhaya nahI hotA / duSTa devAdi kRta mArI kA upadrava zAnta ho jAtA hai / Iti arthAt dhAnyAdi ko nAza karane vAle mUSaka, zalabha, zuka Adi jIvoM kI utpatti nahI hotI / 13. ativRSTi nahI hotI / 14. anAvRSTi nahI hotI / ye samasta upadrava jahA~-jahA~ paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai, vahA~-vahA~ cAroM dizAoM meM paccIsa-paccIsa yojana taka nahI hote hai / paramAtmA ke mastaka ke pIche unake zarIra se nisRta vartulAkAra sUrya se bAraha guNA tejavAlA bhAmaMDala hotA hai / (5-15 taka ke 11 atizaya jaba paramAtmA ko kevalajJAna hotA hai, taba utpanna hote hai / isalie ye karmakSaya 1 janya atizaya caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only - 407

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kahalAte hai / ) 16. paramAtmA ke baiThane hetu atyanta svaccha sphaTika maNi se nirmita, pAdapITha yukta siMhAsana hotA hai| - 17. pratyeka dizA meM paramAtmA ke mastaka para uparoparI tIna-tIna chan, hote hai| 18.. paramAtmA ke Age mahAn aizvarya kI sucaka ratnamaya dharmadhvajA calatI hai| ise indradhvaja bhI kahate hai| . . 19. prabhu ke donoM ora do yakSa cAmara bIjate hai / 20. paramAtmA ke Age kamala para pratiSThita, cAroM ora jisakI kiraNeM phaila rahI hai aisA dharma kA prakAza karane vAlA dharma-cakra calatA hai| pUrvokta pAMcoM hI vastue~ paramAtmA ke vicaraNa ke samaya AkAza meM calatI hai| 21. paramAtmA jahA~ Thaharate hai, vahA~ vicitra patra, puSpa, chatra, dhvaja, ghaMTa, patAkAdi se parivRta azoka vRkSa svataH prakaTa ho jAtA hai| 22. samavasaraNa meM siMhAsana para pUrvAbhimukha paramAtmA svayaM birAjate hai, zeSa tIna dizAoM meM paramAtmA ke tulya devakRta jinabimba hote hai| kintu tIrthaMkara ke prabhAva se aisA pratIta hotA hai jaise sAkSAt paramAtmA hI dharmopadeza de rahe ho| 23. samavasaraNa ke ratna, suvarNa aura rajatamaya tInoM prAkAra(gaDha) kramazaH vaimAnika, jyotiSa evaM bhuvanapati devoM dvArA nirmita hote hai| 24. navanIta ke samAna mRdu-sparza vAle nau svarNa kamala bhagavAna ke caraNa rakhane ke lie Age-pIche pradakSiNAkAra meM calate rahate hai| do para to bhagavAn caraNa rakhate tathA zeSa pIche calate hai / jo sabase pIche ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 408 For Personal & Private Use Only

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hotA hai vahI sabase Age AtA hai / 25. jahA~-jahA~ paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai vahA~-vahA~ kAMTe adhomukha ho jAte hai / bhagavAna ke keza, roma, nakha sadA avasthita hI rahate hai ( bar3hate nahIM) / u. 26. 27. pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya sadA anukUla milate hai / 28. jahA~-jahA~ paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai vahA~-vahA~ dhUli kA zamana karane ke lie gaMdhodaka kI vRSTi hotI hai / basanta Adi chaH Rtue~ zarIrAnukUla hotI hai tathA pratyeka Rtu vikasita hone vAle phUloM kI samRddhi se manohara hotI hai / 30. pAMca varNa ke phUloM kI vRSTi hotI hai I 31. pakSIgaNa pradakSiNA dete hue ur3ate hai / 32. saMvartaka vAyu ke dvArA devatA yojana pramANa kSetra ko vizuddha rakhate hai / 29. 33. jahA~ paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai, vahA~ vRkSoM kI zAkhAe~ isa prakAra jhukI hotI hai jaise ve paramAtmA ko praNAma kara rahI ho / 34. jahA~-jahA~ paramAtmA vicaraNa karate hai, vahA~-vahA~ megha garjanA kI taraha gaMbhIra va bhuvana vyApI ghoSa vAlI deva dundubhI bajatI hai / pUrvokta 19 atizaya devakRta hote hai / pra.1445 paramAtmA devakRta aSTaprAtihArya, atizayAdi kA upabhoga karate hai to unheM kyA AdhAkarmI doSa nahIM lagatA hai ? nahIM lagatA hai, kyoMki ye saba tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke tapa prabhAva, unake 'tIrthaMkara nAmakarma' ke atizaya prabhAva ke kAraNa hI utpanna hote hai / pra. 1446 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA aura aSTa prAtihArya ke bIca kauna sA sambandha caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 409

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hotA hai ? avinAbhAva sambandha (vyApti) / donoM ke niyata sAhacarya ko vyApti kahate hai / pra. 1447 anvaya vyApti tIrthaMkara paramAtmA aura aSTa prAtihArya ke bIca kaise ghaTita hotI hai ? jaise "yatra-yatra dhUmaH tatra-tatra vahniH" arthAt jahA~-jahA~ dhUma rahatA hai vahA~-vahA~ vahni (agni) avazya rahatI hai / kyoMki dhUma kabhI agni ke binA nahI rahatA hai| vaise hI jahA~-jahA~ aSTa prAtihArya hote hai vahA~vahA~ tIrthaMkara paramAtmA avazya hote hai / kyoMki aSTa prAtihArya tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke binA kabhI nahIM rahate hai I pra. 1448 vyatireka vyApti paramAtmA aura aSTa prAtihArya ke bIca kaise ghaTita u. u. pra. 1449 arihaMta paramAtmA meM kitanA bala hotA hai ? 12 yoddhAoM jitanA bala eka baila meM hotA hai / 10 bailoM jitanA bala eka azva meM hotA hai / 12 azvoM jitanA bala eka mahiSa meM hotA hai / 15 mahiSoM jitanA bala eka hAthI meM hotA hai / 500 hAthiyoM jitanA bala eka kezarI siMha meM hotA hai / u. hotI hai ? niSedhAtmaka kathana vyatireka kahalAtA hai| eka ke na hone para dUsare kA na honA, siddha honA / arthAt jahA~-jahA~ tIrthaMkara paramAtmA nahIM hote hai vahA~-vahA~ aSTa prAtihArya bhI nahIM hote hai 410 For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

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2080 kezarI siMhoM jitanA bala eka aSTApada pakSI meM hotA hai / 10,00,000 (dasa lAkha) aSTApada pakSiyoM jitanA bala eka baladeva meM hotA hai| 2 baladeva jitanA bala eka vAsudeva meM hotA hai| 2 vAsudeva jitanA bala eka cakravartI meM hotA hai / 1,00,00,000 (eka karor3a) cakravartiyoM jitanA bala eka nAgendra meM hotA hai| 1,00,00,000 (eka karor3a) nAgendroM jitanA bala eka indra meM hotA hai| anaMta indra milakara paramAtmA kI eka kaniSThikA aMgulI bhI nahIM hilA sakate hai / itanA atula bala tIrthaMkara paramAtmA meM hotA hai / pra.1450 arhata, arahaMta, arathAMta, arihaMta aura arUhaMta zabdoM se kyA tAtparya u. . arhata - 'arhapUjAyAma iMdranirmitA atizayavati pUjAM arhatI arhan / ' arhata vaha pUjya purUSa hai, jo svargaloka ke indroM dvArA pUjanIya hai / jo vaMdana, namaskArAdi karane yogya hai, pUjA satkAra karane yogya hai evaM siddha gati prApti ke yogya hai, ve ahaMta kahalAte hai / Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 921 arahaMta - 'rahasya abhAvAt vA arahaMtA / ' a + raha arthAt jinase koI rahasya chipA nahIM hai| sarvajJa hone ke kAraNa jo samasta padArthoM ko hathelI kI bhA~ti spaSTa rUpa se jAnate, dekhate hai / arthAt sampUrNa jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya karmoM kA kSaya karake va anaMta, adbhuta, apratipAti, zAzvata kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana se sampUrNa jagat ko, ++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 411 For Personal & Private Use Only

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tInoM kAloM ko eka sAtha meM jAnate hai, dekhate hai| isa kAraNa se ve arahanta kahalAte hai| arathAMta - arahaMta pada kA saMskRta bhASA meM 'arathAMta' rUpa banatA / 'ratha' loka meM prasiddha hai / yahA~ ratha zabda samasta prakAra ke parigraha ka upalakSaNa hai / aMta zabda vinAza (mRtyu) kA vAcaka hai| ataH arathAMta yAni parigraha aura mRtyu se rahita / | arihaMta - "arihananAta arihaMtaH arIn rAga dveSAdIn haMtIti arihNtaaH|" ari yAni zatru aura haMta yAni naSTa karanA arthAt jinhoMne rAgadveSa rUpI zatruoM kA nAza kara diyA hai, ve arihaMta kahalAte hai jaise bIja ke sarvathA jala jAne para usameM phira aMkura utpanna nahIM hotA hai vaise hI karma rUpI bIja ke jala (naSTa) jAne para bhava rUpI aMkura utpanna nahI hotA hai, ve arihaMta hai| , tatvArtha sUtra (aMtimakArikA gAthA 8), zAstravArtA samuccaya arUhaMta - a + rUha, arthAt jo vApasa paidA na ho / 'rUha' dhAtu kA artha uganA yA paidA honA hotA hai| zAstroM meM kahA hai - dagdhe bIje yathA'tyantaM, prAdurbhavati nA'Gkura / karma bIje tathA dagdhe, na rohati bhavAGkuraH // zAstra samuccaya arthAt, jisa prakAra bIja ke khAka ho jAne para aMkura utpanna nahIM hotA, vaise hI karma bIja ke samUla naSTa ho jAne para bhava-bhramaNA (janma-maraNa) kA paudhA nahI ugatA / yAni samasta karmoM ke naSTa ho jAne se ve saMsAra rUpI jaMgala meM dubArA utpanna nahI hote hai| aise janma-maraNa kI vedanA se rahita arUhaMta kahalAte hai / 412 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1451 'namotthuNaM' sUtra meM bhagavaMtANaM' vizeSaNa kA prayoga kyoM kiyA hai ? u. bhAva arihaMta ko namaskAra ho, aisA batalAne ke lie 'bhagavaMtANaM' vizeSaNa kA prayoga kiyA hai| pra.1452 'bhagavaMtANaM' meM 'bhaMga' zabda ke kyA-kyA artha hote hai ? aizvaryasya samagrasya, rUpasya yazasaH zriyaH / / dharmasyAya prayatlasya, SaNNAM bhaga itIGganA // lalIta vistarA arthAt samagra aizvarya, samagra rUpa, samagra yaza, samagra zrI, samagra dharma aura samagra prayatna, ye cha: 'bhaga' zabda ke artha hote hai| yogazAstra (3-123) TIkAnusAra 'bhaga' zabda ke caudaha artha nimna hote hai - 1. sUrya 2. jJAna 3. mAhAtmya 4. yaza 5. vairAgya 6. mukti 7. rUpa 8. vIrya 9. prayatna 10. icchA !1. zrI 12. dharma 13. aizvarya 14. yoni / sUrya va yoni ina do ke alAvA zeSa bAraha artha lalIta vistarA meM mAnya pra.1453 arihaMta paramAtmA ko samagra aizvarya kA dhanI kyoM kahA hai ? u. deva nirmita samavasaraNa va aSTa prAtihArya - azoka vRkSa, surapuSpavRSTi, divya dhvani Adi aizvarya ke bhoktA mAtra arihaMta tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hI hote hai, isalie paramAtmA ko samagra aizvaryazAlI kahA hai| pra.1454 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko sRSTi kA samagra rUpavAn kyoM kahA gayA hai ? u.. samasta devatAoM ke samagra saundarya ko, divya prabhAva se sammilita karake usa sArabhUta rUpa se yadi eka aMguThe kA nirmANa kiyA jAe aura usa aMguSTha kI tulanA paramAtmA ke caraNa aMguSTha se kI jAe taba bhI paramAtmA . ke rUpa lAvaNya (saundarya) ke sAmane devatAoM kA saundarya mAno dhadhakate ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 413 For Personal & Private Use Only

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hue aMgAroM meM eka koyalA sA dikhAI detA hai| aise advitIya saundarya se yukta hone ke kAraNa paramAtmA ko samagra rUpavAn kahA hai| pra.1455 paramAtmA samagra yazasvI kaise hai ? .. u. paramAtmA rAga-dveSa nAmaka AMtara zatruoM ko parAjita kara Atma vijetA bane, ghora upasarga aura pariSaha ko dhairyatApUrvaka sahakara mahAvIra bane, isa prakAra se atula vijayavaMta parAkrama ke kAraNa paramAtmA tInoM lokoM meM yazasvI hai / paramAtmA kA yaza yAvat candra divAkara ke samAna tInoM lokoM meM pratiSThita hai| pra.1456 samagra zrI se kyA tAtparya hai ? zrI yAni lakSmI (AMtarika va bAhya) arthAt parama jJAna, parama teja, parama sukha / bAhya lakSmI (Rddhi) - tIrthaMkara paramAtmA cAroM ghAtI karmoM ko naSTa karake kevalajJAna prApti ke pazcAt tIrthaMkara pada kI apUrva sampadA-tIna gar3ha yukta ratna jar3ita samavasaraNa, aSTa prAtihArya, 34 atizaya, vANI ke 35 guNa; ina bAhya atizaya se yukta hone ke kAraNa paramAtmA samagra zrI guNa ke dhanI hai| AMtarika zrI - tIrthaMkara paramAtmA meM sarvotkRSTa kevalajJAna - kevaladarzana hotA hai isa kAraNa ve samagra zrI kahalAte hai| pra.1457 arihaMta paramAtmA meM dharma guNa kaise sarvotkRSTa hotA hai ? u. arihaMta paramAtmA meM hetu rUpa dharma yAni samyagdarzana - samyagjJAna - samyagcAritra sarvotkRSTa hotA hai aura phala rUpa dharma yAni samyagdarzana Adi kI ArAdhanA se kSamAdi AMtarika phala evaM tIrthaMkara pada kI prApti ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 414 For Personal & Private Use Only

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sarvotkRSTa bAhya phala hai jo mAtra tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko hI milate hai| pAMca mahAvrata, hetu dharma hai aura kSamAdi dasa prakAra kA yati dharma, phala dharma hai, kyoMki kSamAdi sAdhya hai aura pAMca mahAvrata isakA sAdhana (hetu) hai| pAMca mahAvrata aura kSamAdi guNa arihaMta paramAtmA meM sarvotkRSTa hotA hai| pra.1458 bhaga' zabda kA 'samagra dharma' artha se kyA tAtparya hai ? arihaMta paramAtmA - 1. samyagdarzana - samyagjJAna - samyagcAritra rUpa dharma 2. dAna-zIla-tapa-bhAvanAmaya dharma 3. sAzrava aura anAzrava dharma 4. mahAyoga svarUpa dharma; ina cAra prakAra ke viziSTa dharma se sampanna hone ke kAraNa arihaMta bhagavaMta 'samagra dharma' yAni zreSTha dharmavAn kahalAte hai| yaha 'samagra dharma" zabda kA artha hai| pra.1459 samyagdarzanAdi to guNa hai, dharma kaise ? . u. samyagdarzanAdi tInoM hI mokSa ke upAya hai, isa hetu se ye tInoM dharma hai| samyagdarzana tattvapariNita svarUpa hotA hai, samyagjJAna tattva prakAza svarUpa hotA hai, aura samyagcAritra tattva saMvedanAtmaka hai jisameM caraNa sitari ke 70 mUla guNa evaM karaNa sitari ke 70 utara guNoM kA samAveza hotA hai| pra.1460 dAna dharma ke antargata kyA-kyA Ate hai ullekha kIjie ? u. dAna dharma ke antargata abhaya dAna, jJAna dAna va dharmopagraha dAna Ate hai| 1. abhaya dAna - sRSTi ke samasta prANiyoM para dayA, karUNA, anukaMpA - Adi karanA / 2. jJAnadAna - dharmAnurAgI ko jinokta tattvoM kA samyagjJAna karavAnA, dharma ke pracAra hetu sAdhanoM ko upalabdha karavAnA / .. 3. dharmopagraha dAna - dharma kI sAdhanA-ArAdhanA hetu upakaraNa Adi sAmagrI upalabdha karavAnA / jaise - paMca mahAvratadhArI sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 415 For Personal & Private Use Only

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nirdoSa AhAra-pAnI (supAtra 'dAna) vahorAnA, unake saMyamI jIvana kI sAdhanA meM upayogI vastue~ - vastra, pAtra, vasati, auSadhi, pustakeM Adi upalabdha karavAnA / sAdharmika bandhu kI bhakti pUrvaka sahAyatA karanA, tIrtha yAtrA saMgha nikAlanA, pUjana-mahApUjana, pratiSThA Adi aneka vidha dharmAnuSThAna karate hue zAsana prabhAvaka kArya karanA / pra.1461 zIla dharma se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. zIla dharma meM samyaktva ke 67 vyavahAra, ahiMsAdi vrata, IyAsamiti Adi paMca samiti evaM tIna gupti ityAdi AcAra antarbhUta hote hai / samyaktva mUla meM gRhastha ke bAraha vrata va yati ke dasa dharma kA moTe taura para samAveza hotA hai| pra.1462 zrAvaka dharma kise kahate hai ? u. vizuddha pariNAmavAlA dharma jo aNuvrata, guNavrata aura zikSAvrata se evaM zrAvaka pratimA sambandhita kriyA se sAdhya hotA hai, use zrAvaka dharma kahate . pra.1463 aNuvrata kise kahate hai nAma batAiye ? . u. aisA choTA vrata jisameM hiMsAdi pApoM kA sthulatA se tyAga karane kI pratijJA kI jAtI hai, use aNuvrata kahate hai / aNuvrata pAMca hote hai - 1. sthUla prANAtipAta viramaNa vrata 2. sthUla mRSAvAda viramaNa vrata 3. sthUla adattAdAna viramaNa vrata 4. sthUla maithuna viramaNa vrata 5. sthUla parigraha parimANa vrata / pra.1464 zikSA vrata ke nAma batAiye / u. zikSA vrata cAra hote hai| jinakA jIvana paryanta bAra-bAra abhyAsa kiyA 416 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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... jAtA hai - 1. sAmAyika vrata 2. dezAvagAsika vrata 3. pauSadha vrata 4. atithi saMvibhAga vrata / pra.1465 guNavrata ke nAma batAiye / u. guNavrata tIna hote hai - 1. dikparimANavrata 2. bhogopabhoga parimANa vrata 3. anarthadaMDa viramaNavrata / pra.1466 zrAvaka pratimA ke nAma batAiye / u. zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimA hotI hai - 1. darzana pratimA 2. vrata pratimA 3. sAmAyika pratimA 4. pauSadha pratimA 5. kAyotsarga pratimA 6. bahmacarya pratimA 7. sacitta tyAga pratimA 8. AraMbha tyAga pratimA 9. preSya tyAga pratimA 10. udiSTa AhAra tyAga pratimA 11. zramaNa bhUta pratimA / pra.1467 yati ke dasa dharma kauna se hote hai ? (yati ke dasa guNa) u. yati (sAdhu, zramaNa) ke dasa dharma nimnokta hote hai - 1. kSAnti - kSamA, krodha kA abhAva, zakti ke abhAva meM bhI sahana : karanA (sahanazIlatA) / 2. mArdava - namratA, garva kA abhAva / 3. Arjava - saralatA rakhanA, mAyA kA abhAva / 4. mukti - bAhya va Abhyantara donoM prakAra ke parigraha ke prati tRSNA ... kA abhAva / 5. tapa - 12 prakAra se tapa, jisase AtmA para lage karma vilagita - ho| 6. saMyama - naye karmoM ko Ane se rokanA (Asrava virati) / vaityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 417 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 7. satya mRSAvAda virati / 8. zauca niraticAra saMyama | 9. AkiMcanya zarIra, dharmopakaraNa prati mamatva kA abhAva / 10. brahmacarya - navavidha brahmacarya kI gupti se yukta brahmacarya kA pAlana u. 418 pravacana sAroddhAra uparokta dasa dharma meM se do dharma - satya va zauca ko lekara matAntara hai| anya lAghava - - - pra. 1468 tapa dharma meM kinakA samAveza hotA hai ? tapa dharma meM tapa ke 12 prakAra jisameM chaH bAhyaM tapa- anazana, unodarI, vRtisaMkSepa, rasa tyAga, kAyA kleza aura aMga saMlInatA tapa aura chaH Abhyantara tapa prAyazcita, vinaya, vaiyAvacca, svAdhyAya, dhyAna va kAyotsarga kA samAveza hotA hai / pra. 1469 bhAvanA se kyA tAtparya hai aura bhAvanA dharma meM kauna sI bhAvanA kA samAveza hotA hai ? citta ko sthira karane ke lie kisI tattva para punaH punaH ciMtana karanA, pariziSTa khaMtI muttI ajjava maddava taha lAghave tave ceva / saMjama ciyAga kiMcana boddhatve baMbhacere ya // dravyataH alpa upadhi rakhanA, bhAvataH gauravAdi kA tyAga karanA / tyAga - sarva parigraha kA tyAga, sAdhu Adi ko vastrAdi kA dAna denA / For Personal & Private Use Only

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ke bhAvanA hai athavA bhAvanA kA sAmAnya artha - mana ke vicAra, AtmA zubhAzubha pariNAma hai / bhAvanA ko anuprekSA bhI kahate hai / samyagdarzana - jJAna - cAritra kI sundara bhAvanAeM, maitrI Adi bhAvanAeM, vairAgya bhAvanA, saMsAra jugupsA, mokSa rAga, kAma virAga, Atma niMdA, doSagarhA, kRtajJatA, parArtha- paramArtha vRtti, parama jinabhakti, jina-muni - sevaka bhAva, anAyatana tyAga aura jinokta dharma Adi bhAvanAoM kA samAveza hotA hai| pra. 1470 maitrI Adi bhAvanA meM kaunasI bhAvanAoM ko sammilita kiyA hai ? maitrI Adi bhAvanA ke Adi pada meM karUNA, pramoda va mAdhyastha bhAvanA ko sammilita kiyA hai / u. pra.1471 vairAgya bhAvanA ke nAma batAiye ? u. 1. anitya N 2. azaraNa 3. saMsAra 4. ekatva 5. anyatva 6. azucitva 7. Azrava 8. saMvara 9. nirjarA 10. loka svabhAva 11. bodhi durlabha 12. dharma sAdhaka arihaMta durlabha / pra. 1472 jina-muni sevaka bhAva ke kyA tAtparya hai ? arihaMta paramAtmA va paMca mahAvratadhArI muni hI pUjanIya va vaMdanIya hai / ye mere ArAdhya deva hai aura maiM inakA sevaka hU~ | pra. 1473 anAyatana kA tyAga se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. dharma aura dharma bhAva se patana karane vAle samasta sthAnoM va nimittoM kA tyAga karanA, anAyatana tyAga hai / pra. 1474 sAMva dharma aura anAzrava dharma se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. sAzrava dharma pravRtti rUpa dharma, sAzrava dharma hai / paramAtmA meM pravRtti rUpa dharma - bhUtala para paidala vicaraNa karanA, dharmopadeza - caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only 419

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* karanA, samyaktvAdi dharma kA dAna / pravRtti dharma se zAtA vedanIya karma kA upArjana hotA hai, isalie yaha sAzrava dharma kahalAtA hai / anAzrava dharma - nivRtti rUpa dharma, nirAzrava (anAzrava) dharma kahalAtA hai| jaise - hiMsA, asatyAdi evaM rAga-dveSa se pUrNatayA nivRtta honA / nivRtti dharma se jJAnAvaraNIyAdi samasta pApa karmoM kA Azrava banda ho jAtA pra.1475 mahAyogAtmaka dharma se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. yoga kaI prakAra ke hote hai; jaise - icchAdi yoga / 'yoga bindu' zAstra meM adhyAtma-bhAvanA-dhyAna-mamatA-vRtti saMkSaya, ye pAMca prakAra ke yoga hai| yoga dRSTi samuccaya meM mitrA-tArA ityAdi ATha dRSTi svarUpa yoga hai, inameM yama niyama Adi se saMprajJAta-asaMprajJAta samAdhi paryanta aSTAMga yoga, adveSa-jijJAsa se lekara pravRtti taka kA yoga evaM akheda anudvega Adi se anAsaGga paryaMta yoga kA samAveza kiyA hai| 'viMzati vizikA' grantha ke 'yoga vizikA' prakaraNa meM sthAna-urNa-artha-AlambananirAlambana evaM icchA-pravRtti-sthairya-siddhi nAmaka yoga kA vivecana hai| ina sabhI meM zreSTha koTi ke yoga-sAmarthya yoga, vRtti saMkSaya yoga va parAdRSTi hai inako mahAyoga dharma kahate hai| . pra.1476 'bhaga' zabda kA aMtima artha 'samagra prayatna' se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. samagra prayatna - parama vIrya se utpanna kevalI samudghAta rUpa prayatna, jo eka rAtri Adi kI mahApratimAoM evaM abhigraha ke adhyavasAya meM hetubhUta aura una karmoM kA eka sAtha kSaya karane meM samartha prayatna tathA mana, vacana aura kAyA kA yoga nirodha evaM usake yoga meM pragaTa kiyA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 420 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. ahi utkRSTa AtmavIrya, merU parvata ke samAna aDola avasthA tathA zailezIkaraNa kI abhiyukti rUpa utkRSTa AtmavIrya / pra.1477 arihaMta (tIrthaMkara ) paramAtmA ko 'Adikara' (AigarANaM) kyoM kahate hai ? arihaMta paramAtmA kevalajJAna kI prApti ke pazcAt zruta aura cAritra dharma kI Adi (prArambha) karate hai isalie ApazrI ko Adikara kahate hai| pra.1478 zruta dharma kA Adi kaise karate hai ? u. kevalajJAna prApti ke pazcAt tripadI (upannei vA, vigamei vA, dhuvvei vA) ke dAna dvArA navIna dvAdazAMgI kI Adi karate hai arthAt dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate hai| pra.1479 dvAdazAMgI to zAzvata hai phira navIna dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kaise arthAt phira dvAdazAMgI ke Adikara kaise ? u. artha kI apekSA se dvAdazAMgI zAzvata hai, zabda kI apekSA se nahI / kyoMki zabda kI apekSA se pratyeka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke atizaya ke - prabhAva se zAsana meM navIna dvAdazAMgI kI racanA hotI hai / pra.1480 artha anabhilApya hai (bolA nahIM jA sakatA) kyoMki artha zabda rUpa nahIM, phira tIrthaMkara paramAtmA artha ko kaise kahate hai ? zabda ke artha kA jJAna karavAnA, kArya hai| isalie kAraNa meM kArya ke upacAra se zabda 'artha' hai| jaise AcArAMga sUtra AcAra vacana vAlA hone se arthAt AcAra praNAlI se sambandhita hone se AcAravAlA kahalAtA pra.1481 cAritra dharma ke Adikara tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kaise hai ? u... tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hI sarvaprathama dharma ke sAdhana (upAya)-sAmAyika, caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 421 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra. 1482 tIrtha kise kahate hai ? u. aNuvrata, mahAvrata, SaDjIva nikAya aura bhAvanA kA kathana karate hai. isalie inheM cAritra dharma kA Adikara kahate hai I pra. 1483 arihaMta paramAtmA ko tIrthaMkara kyoM kahA jAtA hai ? u. 1 u. tIrthaMkara zabda tIrthaM upapada / kRJ + ap se banA hai / jo dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA evaM vistAra karate hai, unheM tIrthaMkara kahate hai | tIrtha do prakAra ke hote hai - dravya tIrtha aura bhAva tIrtha / dravya tIrtha se nadiyA~ Adi pAra kI jAtI hai aura bhAva tIrtha se saMsAra sAgara ko tairA (pAra) jAtA hai / arihaMta paramAtmA bhAva tIrtha kI sthApanA karate hai isalie unheM 1 tIrthaMkara kahate hai / pra. 1484 tIrtha kI sthApanA karate samaya tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kyA - kyA kArya. karate hai ? tIna kArya - 1. gaNadhara kI sthApanA 2. dvAdazAMgI kI racanA 3. caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA tIrtha tRthak se banA hai / zabda - kalpadruma ke anusAra tarata pApAdikaM yasmAt iti tIrtham / tIryate anena iti tIrtham / jisake avalambana se jIva saMsAra sAgara ko taira jAe (pAra ho jAe) use tIrtha kahate hai / pra. 1485 tIrthaMkaroM ko tIrthaMkara pada kauna pradAna karate hai ? u. u. dharma tIrtha / pra. 1486 tIrthaMkara kI apekSA dharma tIrtha mahAna kyoM hai ? pra.za., zloka 67 TIkA dharma tIrtha se hI anaMtAnaMta tIrthaMkara kI hAra mAlA utpanna hotI hai / arthAta dharmatIrtha ke Alambana se hI tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA bandha hotA hai 1 422 For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

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pra.1487 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke jIvana kAla kI sarvotkRSTa zubha pravRtti kauna sI hotI hai ? u. dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA karanA / pra.1488 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA samavasaraNa meM 'namo titthasa' kahane ke pazcAt siMhAsana para virAjamAna kyoM hote hai ? tappubviyA arahayA pUiyapUA ya viNayakammaM ca / kayakicco vi jaha kahaM kahae Namae tathA titthaM // svayaM ko tIrthaMkaratva prApta hone ke bAvajUda samasta jIvoM ko pUjanIya vastu kI pUjA karanI cAhie aisA Adarza prakaTa karane ke lie bhagavAn saMgha ko namaskAra karate hai| isameM paramAtmA kA vinayaguNa vidyamAna hai aura saMgha kA mAhAtmya vidyamAna hai / tIrthaM - zrutajJAnaM tatpUrvikA'rhatA tadabhyAsa prApteriti / ' kRtajJatA jJApana karane ke lie kyoMki, pUrva tIrthoM meM kRta zrutajJAna kI ArAdhanA se hI tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA bandhana huA hai arthAt tIrthoM ke Alambana se hI tIrthaMkara pada kI prApti huI hai| isa hetu se namaskAra karate haiN| pra.1489. dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA anAdi anaMta kaise hai ? prANI mAtra ke kalyANa hetu tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA karate hai| nizcayanaya kI apekSA se dharma tIrtha sanAtana zAzvata hai, arthAt anAdikAla se hai Ara anaMtakAla taka yaha dharma tIrtha calatA rahegA, isa apekSA se yaha dharma tIrtha anAdi anaMta hai / vyavahAra naya kI apekSA se dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA pratyeka tIrthaMkara ke samaya punaH hotI hai / pra.1490 dharma tIrtha meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA samAveza kyoM nahIM hai ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 423 For Personal & Private Use Only

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yadyapi dharma tIrtha kI sthApanA tIrthaMkara paramAtmA svayaM karate hai, parantu tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI upasthiti meM bhI tIrtha kA saMcAlana gaNadhara bhagavaMta karate hai / isalie dharma tIrtha meM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko samAviSTa (sammilita) nahI kiyA gayA hai / u. pra. 1491 kyA tIrthaMkara paramAtma dharma tIrthaM kI ArAdhanA karate hai ? hA~ karate hai, isa bhava meM nahIM, para pUrva bhava meM to ve kisI na kisI tIrtha ke avalambana se hI paramAtma pada (tIrthaMkara) prApti kI sAdhanAArAdhanA karate hai | tIrthaMkara nAmakarma ke upArjana (baMdhana) meM koI na koI dharma tIrtha kAraNa avazyameva banatA hai / lekina isa tIrthakara ke bhava meM bhava sAgara ko pAra karane ke lie kisI tIrtha ke avalambana (sahArA, AdhAra) kI AvazyakatA nahI hotI hai / pra. 1492 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva tIrtha kI sthApanA karane se pUrva ( kevalajJAna prApti se pUrva ) usI tIrthaMkara ke bhava meM anya kisI kevalI bhagavaMta ko vaMdana athavA darzana Adi karate hai ? u. u. nahIM karate hai, kyoMki ve svayaM buddha hote hai anya kisI ko gurU rUpa meM svIkAra nahIM karate hai / svayaM kRta sAdhanA-ArAdhanA ke balabute mokSa pada ko prApta karate hai / isa bhava meM saMsAra sAgara ko pAra karane ke lie kisI dharma tIrtha kI AvazyakatA nahI hotI hai| isalie tIrthaMkara kA jIva kevalI bhagavaMta ke darzana, vaMdana Adi nahI karate hai / pra.1493 pada kI apekSA se samavasaraNa meM upasthita jana samudAya ko bar3hate krama ( uccatara krama) meM likheM / deva / devI < bhAva zrAvaka (AnaMdAdi zrAvaka ) < sAdhu bhagavaMta caudaha pariziSTa u. ++ 424 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u.. pUrvadhArI < avadhijJAnI sAdhu bhagavaMta < manaHparyavajJAnI sAdhu bhagavaMta < kevalajJAnI < gaNadhara bhagavaMta < tIrthaMkara < dharma tIrtha / pra.1494 gaNadhara bhagavaMta ko kevalajJAnI se bhI mahAn kyoM kahA hai ? jina zAsana meM zAsana ke sthApaka aura saMcAlakoM kI mahimA adhika hai| gaNadhara bhagavaMta saMgha saMcAlaka hone ke kAraNa kevala jJAnI se pada kI apekSA se mahAn (ucca) hai / vRhatkalpa sUtra, bhASyagAthA 1186 TIkA pra.1495 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA paramparA se upakAraka kaise hote hai ? u. Agama artha ko prathama kahane vAle zrI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hote hai| paramAtmA hI yogya jIvoM ko dharma meM praveza karAne vAle hone se paramparA se upakAraka hai| paramparA ke upakAraka - 'paramparA yAni sAkSAt nahI, kintu vyavadhAna se upakAraka; arthAt jIvoM meM dharma kalyANa kI yogyatA utpanna karane ke kAraNa upakAraka hai| anubandha se upakAraka - arthAt unakA apanA zAsana jaba taka calatA hai, taba taka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA jIvoM ko dharma-zAsana dvArA sudeva gati, sumanuSyagati vagairaha kalyANa saMpAdana karane vAle hote hai| pra.1496 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke saundarya kI kyA vizeSatA hotI hai ? u tIrthaMkara svarUpaM sarveSAM vairAgyajanakaM syAt na tu rAgAdivardhakaM ceti / ' tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA svarUpa sarva jIvoM ke lie vairAgyajanaka hotA hai, rAgAdi bar3hAnevAlA nahIM arthAt jIva, paramAtmA ke saundarya kA jitanA rasapAna karatA hai vaha utanA adhika vairAgya bhAvoM ko prApta karatA . . . hai| jahA~ anya jIvoM kA saundarya rAgavardhaka hotA hai, vahIM tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 425 For Personal & Private Use Only

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kA saundarya vairAgyavardhaka hotA hai / pra. 1497 kauna se uttama guNoM (viziSTa yogyatA ) ke kAraNa paramAtmA ko puruSottama kahA hai ? nimna viziSTa yogyatA se yukta hone se paramAtmA ko puruSottama kahA hai. 1. parArtha vyasanitA - tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA jIva anAdikAla se parArtha-vyasanI (parahitakAraka ) hote hai / 2. svArtha gauNatA - tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI dRSTi aura abhilASA kI apekSA paramArtha (parahitArtha ) adhika hotI hai / 3. ucita kriyA - samasta prasaMga va pravRttiyoM meM ve aucitya kA pAlana hai / 4. adInabhAva - dInatA se rahita / sadaiva ucca bhAvoM meM ramaNa karate hai| 5. saphalAraMbha - ve kisI bhI kArya kA prAraMbha usake aMtima pariNAma ko samajhakara karate hai / arthAt jo kArya pUrNatA ko prApta hogA, usI kArya ko Apa zrI karate hai / u. 426 6. adRDhAnuzaya - apakArI ke prati bhI nibiDa upakAra buddhi nahI hotI hai / arthAt anya jIvoM ke sAtha vaira-virodha ke bhAva dRr3ha nahI hote hai| 7. kRtajJatAsvAmitA - upakArI ke upakAroM ko sadaiva smaraNa rakhane vAle tathA yathAzakya pratyupakArI hote hai / 8. anupahacitta - abhagna citta vAle / arthAt mana sadaiva harSollAsa se bharA hotA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

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9. deva guru bahumAna - deva-guru ke prati hRdaya meM bahumAna bhAva rakhane vaale| 10. gambhIrAzaya - tuccha vicAra evaM kSuddha mAnyatA se rahita arihaMta paramAtmA kI AtmA gaMbhIra, ucca vicAroM se yukta hotI hai / pra.1498 'loka' kise kahate hai ? u. 'dharmAdInAM vRttirdravyANAM bhavati yatra tat kSetram / tairdravyaiH saha lokaH' arthAt dharmAstikAyAdi dravya jisa kSetra meM rahate hai usa kSetra ko loka kahate hai| pra.1499 'loguttamANaM' pada meM 'loka' zabda se kyA tAtparya hai ? u... 'bhavya jIva-loka' yahA~ 'loka' zabda kA artha hai / pra.1500 tIrthaMkara paramAtmA acintya zakti sampanna hone para bhI ve kucha hI bhavya jIvoM kA yogakSema kara sakate hai samasta bhavya jIvoM kA kyoM - nahIM ? koI bhI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA samasta bhavya jIvoM kA yogakSema nahIM kara sakate hai / yadi eka hI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA se samasta jIvoM kA yogakSema ho jAtA to samasta bhavya jIvoM kI mukti ho jAtI; kyoMki yogakSema se mukti sAdhya hotI hai / ata: bhUtakAla meM hI kisI tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke dvArA sarva bhavyoM ko pUrvAkta bIjAdhAna aMkurotpatti-poSaNa ityAdi kA yogakSema ho jAne para eka pudgala parAvarta kAla ke bhItara hI samasta bhavya jIvoM kI mukti ho gaI hotI / ataH jIvoM kI apanI bhavitavyatA _' ke AdhAra para hI unakA yogakSema kAla paripAkAnusAra hotA hai / pra.1501 yogakSema se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. yoga yAni nayA prApta honA, kSema yAni prApti kA rakSaNa karanA / bIja ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 427 For Personal & Private Use Only

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vapanAdi arthAt jinheM zruta dharma va cAritra dharma kA jJAna nahIM hai unheM dharma ke mUla kA jJAna karavAnA, yoga hai aura jinheM jJAna hai unakA rakSaNa aura poSaNa karanA, kSema hai / pra.1502 jaina darzana ke anusAra koI kisI ko zubha yA azubha phala pradAna nahIM kara sakatA hai, kyoMki AgamAnusAra 'appA kattA vikattA ya' arthAt puruSa (AtmA / jIva) svayaM apane karmoM kA kartA hartA aura sukha-duHkha kA janaka hai, phira tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ko abhaya dAtA, cakSu dAtA, mArga dAtA Adi kyoM kahA hai ? pratyeka kArya kI niSpati meM upAdAna va nimitta do kAraNa avazyameva hote hai / ghaTa banAne ke lie jaise - upAdAna mRttikA (miTTI) Avazyaka hai, usI prakAra kumbhakAra, cAka Adi nimitta kAraNa bhI anivArya apekSita hai| isI niyamAnusAra apane utkarSa (mokSa) kA upAdAna kAraNa, svayaM AtmA hai aura nimitta kAraNa arihaMta paramAtmA evaM tatprarUpita dharma, saMgha Adi hai / vyavahAra naya kI apekSA se nimitta kAraNa kArya kA 1 kartA hotA hai / jaise- kuMbhAra ghaTa kA kartA hai| isI prakAra namutthuNaM sUtra meM arihaMta paramAtmA ko 'dAtA' kahA hai| kyoMki arihaMta paramAtmA hI usa mokSa patha ke upadeSTA hai, jisakA anusaraNa karane se jIva sadA kAla ke lie abhaya banatA hai / paramAtmA saMyamopadeSTA hone se bhI abhayadAtA hai| pra. 1503 paramAtmA kaunasI viziSTa yogyatA se abhayadAtA kahalAte hai? paramAtmA guNaprakarSa, acintya zakti, abhayaktA - parArthakaraNa, ina cAra viziSTa guNoM se niSpanna hone ke kAraNa abhayadAtA kahalAte hai / pra. 1504 paramAtmA meM dharmanetRtva siddha karane vAle kauna se mUla evaM uttara u. hetu (gupta ) hai ? u. 428 For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

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u. dharmanetRtva siddha karane vAle cAra mUla hetu nimna hai - 1. dharmavazIkaraNa 2. uttama dharma prApti 3. dharma phala yoga 4. dharma ghaataabhaav| pratyeka mUla hetu ke 4-4 aura avAntara hetu (guNa) hai| 1. dharmavazIkaraNa - vidhi samAsAdana, niraticAra pAlana, yathocitadAna, apekSA'bhAva / 2. uttamadharmaprApti - kSAyika dharmaprApti, parArtha saMpAdana, hIne'pi pravRtti, tathA bhavyatva / 3. dharma phala yoga - sakala saundarya, prAtihArya yoga, udAra dvayanubhava, tadAdhipatya / .. 4. dharmaghAtAbhAva - avandhyapuNyabIjatva, adhikAnupapati, pApakSaya .. bhAva, ahetuka vighAtAsiddhi / ___ lalIta vistarA 164 pra.1505 cakravartI ke cakra kI apekSA dharma cakra zreSTha kaise hai ? u. cakravartI kA cakra mAtra loka hitakArI hai, jabaki virati rUpa dharma cakra ihaloka evaM paraloka arthAt donoM loka meM hitakArI hai / cakravartI kA cakra mAtra bAhya zatruoM kA nAza karatA hai, jabaki paramAtmA kA virati rUpa dharma cakra Arta-raudradhyAna, mithyAtva, rAga-dveSa Adi Antarika bhAva zatruoM kA nAza karatA hai aura aMta meM mokSa rUpI phala pradAna karatA hai| isa apekSA se yaha zreSTha hai| pra.1506 dharma cakra caturanta kaise hai ? u. . sat cAritra dharma, naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva nAmaka cAra gati kA .. nAzaka evaM dAna, zIla, tapa aura bhAvanA dharma ke dvArA saMsAra ke hetubhUta ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 429 For Personal & Private Use Only

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AhAra Adi cAra saMjJA kA nAzaka hone se caturanta haiM 1 pra. 1507 cAra dAnAdi dharma se saMsAra kA aMta kaise hotA hai ? u. u. pra. 1508 kauna sI bhUmi tIrtha bhUmi kahalAtI hai ? jammAbhiseya-nikkhamaNa caraNuppAyanivvANe / diyaloa bhavaNa maMdara naMdIsara bhoma nayaresu // 1 // aTTAvayamujjite gayaggapayae ya dhammacakke ya / pAsarahAvattanagaM camarUpAyaM ca vaMdAmi // 2 // u. pra.1509 pannavaNA (prajJApanA) sUtrAnusAra muktAtmAoM kA bhedollekha kIjie / do 1. anantara siddha 2. parampara siddha / AtmA jisa samaya meM mokSa jAtI hai, usa samaya anantara siddha kahalAtI hai / tatpazcAt ke samayoM meM yahI AtmA parampara siddha kahalAtI hai / pra. 1510 Avazyaka niryukti ke anusAra siddhoM ke prakAra batAiye ? u. saMsAra sadaiva AhAra-viSaya- parigraha - nidrA nAmaka cAra saMjJA se bar3hatA hai| dAna dharma parigraha saMjJA kA, zIla dharma viSaya saMjJA kA, tapa dharma AhAra saMjJA kA evaM bhAvanA dharma nidrA saMjJA (bhAva nidrA) kA nAza karatA hai| isa prakAra dAnAdi dharmoM se saMsAra ke hetubhUta AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA nAza hone se saMsAra kA anta hotA hai / +4 430 AcArAMga sUtra dvitIya zruta skandha arthAt tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI janma bhUmi, dIkSA kalyANaka bhUmi, kevalajJAna bhUmi, nirvANa bhUmi, devaloka ke siddhAyatana, aSTApada, giranAra rAjapada tIrtha, dharma cakra tIrtha, zrI pArzvanAtha svAmI ke sarva tIrtha, tIrtha bhUmi kahalAtI hai / - gyAraha prakAra 1. karma siddha 2. zilpa siddha 3. vidyA siddha 4. maMtra pariziSTa - For Personal & Private Use Only

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siddha 5. yoga siddha 6. Agama siddha 7. artha siddha 8. yAtrA siddha 9. abhiprAya siddha 10. tapa siddha 11. karma kSaya siddha / pra.1511 karma kSaya siddha kise kahate hai ? u. marUdevI mAtA ke samAna jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmoM ko mUla se naSTa karane se jo siddha (mukta) hote hai, hue hai, ve karma kSaya siddha kahalAte hai| u. pra.1512 karma kSaya siddha kitane prakAra ke hote hai ? pandraha prakAra ke - 1. jina siddha (tIrthaMkara siddha) 2. ajina siddha (atIrthaMkara siddha) 3. tIrtha siddha 4. atIrtha siddha 5. gRhastha liMga siddha 6. anyaliMga siddha 7. svaliMga siddha 8. strIliMga siddha 9. puruSaliMga siddha 10. napuMsakaliMga siddha 11. pratyeka buddha siddha 12. svayaMbuddha siddha 13. budhabodhita siddha 14. eka siddha 15. aneka siddha / uparokta pandraha prakAra ke siddha anantara siddha kahalAte hai / pra.1513 tIrthaMkara siddha kise kahate hai ? u. tIrthaMkara pada kI sampadA ko prApta kara jo mokSa meM jAte hai, ve tIrthaMkara paramAtmA, tIrthaMkara siddha (jina siddha) kahalAte hai / jaise RSabhAdi caubIsa jinezvara paramAtmA / pra.1514 ajina (atIrthaMkara) siddha kise kahate hai ? u. sAmAnya kevalI bhagavaMta Adi, jo tIrthaMkara pada pAye binA mokSa meM jAte hai, ve ajina siddha kahalAte hai / jaise gautama Adi gaNadhara bhagavaMta / pra.1515 tIrtha siddha kise kahate hai ? u.. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke dvArA tIrtha kI sthApanA ke pazcAt jo siddha hue ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 431 For Personal & Private Use Only

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hai, ve tIrtha siddha kahalAte hai| tIrtha yAni zruta-cAritra rUpI dharma, jisakI prarUpaNA tIrthaMkara paramAtmA karate hai| jaise-caMdanabAlA, mRgAvatI aadi| pra.1516 atIrtha siddha kise kahate hai ? u. dharmatIrtha kI sthApanA se pUrva yA tIrtha ke viccheda hone para atIrthAvasthA meM mukta honevAle jIva atIrtha siddha kahalAte haiN| jaise-marUdevI mAtAdi / pra.1517 gRhasthaliMga siddha kise kahate hai ? u. - gRhastha veSa meM rahate hue jo siddha hote hai, ve gRhasthaliMga siddha kahalAte hai / jaise - bharata cakravartI, marUdevI mAtA Adi / pra.1518 anyaliMga siddha kise kahate hai ? u. anya veSa arthAt jaina zramaNa veSa ke atirikta sanyAsI, jogI, phakIra, tApasa Adi veSa meM rahe hue jIva, jo mokSa meM jAte hai, vaha anya liMga siddha kahalAte hai / jaise - valkalaciri Adi / / pra.1519 svaliMga siddha kise kahate hai ? u. zrI jinezvara paramAtmA ne jo veSa kahA hai, usI zAstrokta veSa se mokSa meM jAne vAle jIva, svaliMga siddha kahalAte hai| jaise - sudharmA svAmI atimuktaka muni aadi| . pra.1520 strIliMga siddha kise kahate hai ? u. jo strI zarIra se mokSa meM jAte hai, vaha strIliMga siddha kahalAte hai| jaise - caMdanabAlA, mRgAvatI Adi / pra.1521 puruSa liMga siddha kise kahate hai ? u. jo puruSa liMga se mokSa meM jAye, ve puruSaliMga siddha kahalAte hai| jaise - araNika muni Adi / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 432 For Personal & Private Use Only

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pra.1522 napuMsakaliMga siddha kise kahate hai ? u. jo napuMsaka zarIra se mokSa meM jAye, ve napuMsakaliMga siddha kahalAte hai| jaise - gAMgeya muni Adi / pra.1523 pratyeka buddha siddha kise kahate hai ? u. jo binA kisI upadeza ke kisI bhI padArtha kI anityatA se prerita hokara karmamukta bane, ve pratyeka buddha siddha kahalAte hai / jaise - karakaMDu muni Adi / pra.1524 svayaMbuddha siddha kise kahate hai ? u. dUsaroM ke upadeza ke binA, jo svayaM vairAgyavAsita hokara siddha hue haiM, ve svayaMbuddha siddha kahalAte hai / jaise - kapila / pra.1525 buddhabodhita siddha kise kahate hai ? u. buddha yAni gurU, gurU dvArA bodha ko prApta kara mokSa meM jAne vAle jIva buddhabodhita siddha kahalAte hai| jaise-gautama svAmI, sudharmA svAmI Adi / pra.1526 eka siddha kise kahate hai ? : u. eka samaya meM eka hI mokSa meM jAe, ve eka siddha kahalAte hai| jaise - paramAtmA mahAvIra svAmI / pra:1527 aneka siddha kise kahate hai ? u. eka samaya meM aneka jIva mokSa meM jAe, ve aneka siddha kahalAte hai| jaise - RSabhadeva paramAtmA, unake 99 putra evaM bharata cakravartI ke 8 putra, kula 108 eka hI sAtha mokSa gaye / pra.1528 uparokta pandraha prakAra ke siddhoM kA samAveza tIrtha siddha aura atIrtha siddha ina do bhedoM meM ho sakatA hai, phira pandraha prakAra kyoM kahe gaye? ++ +++++++++++++ +++ + + caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI ++++ 433 For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. pra.1529 svayaMbuddha evaM pratyeka buddha meM kyA antara hai ? u. donoM ke bodhi, upadhi, zruta evaM liGga meM antara hai I svayaM buddha jo dUsaroM ke upadeza aura bAhya nimitta ke binA sva jJAna vairAgya se bodha ko prApta karate hai / upadhi pAtra Adi dharmopakaraNa 12 prakAra ke hote hai / pAtra, ApakA kathana satya hai, tIrtha siddha aura atIrtha siddha meM siddhoM ke samasta prakAroM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai, parantu mAtra ina do se uttarottara prakAra kA sampUrNa bodha spaSTa nahIM ho sakatA hai| isalie ajJAta ke jJApanArtha, unake samyak bodha hetu anya teraha prakAra kA kathana kiyA hai, jo sArthaka hai / krama | bhinnatA 1. bodhi 2. 434 pAtrabandha, rajastrANa, pAtrakesarikA, pAtra sthApana, gocchaka aura paTalaka ( sAta prakAra ke pAtra niyoga) aura pAMca prakAra kI upadhi rajoharaNa, mukhavastrikA, kalpa (pAMgaraNa vastra), kambala aura kambala - antarapaTa / pratyeka buddha jo bAhya nimitta se prerita hokara bodha ko prApta karate hai 1 pAtra Adi dharmopakaraNa, upadhi 9 prakAra kI hotI hai - pAtra, pAtrabandha, rajastrANa, pAtra kesarikA, pAtrasthApana, gocchaka aura paTalaka Adi sAta prakAra ke pAtra niyoga aura do prakAra kI upadhi - rajoharaNa aura mukha vastrikA / For Personal & Private Use Only pariziSTa

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pUrva janma meM paThita zruta kA | pUrva janma meM paThita zruta kA niyama nahIM hotA hai / arthAt niyama hotA hI hai / jaghanya zrutajJAna kI bhakti karate gyAraha aMga, utkRSTa bhinna hI hai, aisA niyama nahIM haiM / dazapUrva ke jJAtA hote hai / | arthAt pUrva janma meM niyamataH zrutajJAna kI bhakti avazyameva karate hai| 4. | liGga | sAdhuveza ko svIkAra yA to sAdhuveza devatA pradAna gurU ke samakSa yA svayameva | karate hai / hI karatA hai| pra.1530 kyA pratyeka buddha siddha puruSa, strI aura napuMsaka tInoM hI hote hai ? u.- nahIM, pratyeka buddha siddha mAtra puruSa hI hote hai, anya nahIM / lalIta vistarA peja 348 hindI anu. pU. bhUvanabhAnu sUrijI ma. pra.1531 strI tIrthaMkara ke tIrtha meM sabase adhika siddha puruSa yA strI kauna hote hai? u. 'siddhaprAbhRta' zAstrAnusAra sabase kama strI tIrthaMkara siddha hote hai, inase asaMkhyAtaguNA puruSa-atIrthaMkara (ajina) siddha' 'strItIrthaMkara ke tIrtha ..' meM hote hai aura inase asaMkhyAta guNA 'strI-atIrthaMkara siddha' strI tIrthaMkara ke tIrtha meM hote hai| pra.1532 'battIsA, aDayAlA, saTThI. bAvattarI *ya, bodhavvA / culasII, chaNNavaI, durahiya adbhuttarasayaM ca / ' se kyA tAtparya hai ? battIsA - lagAtAra ATha samaya taka siddha hote rahe to pratyeka samaya ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 435. For Personal & Private Use Only

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meM utkRSTataH 32-32 siddha ho sakate hai| bAda meM aMtara avazyameva par3atA aDayAlA - lagAtAra sAta samaya taka siddha hote rahe to pratyeka samaya / meM utkRSTataH 48-48 siddha ho sakate hai| bAda meM aMtara paDatA hI hai| . saTThI - lagAtAra chaH samaya taka, pratyeka samaya meM utkRSTata: 60-60 siddha ho sakate hai / bAda meM aMtara avazya par3atA hai| . bAvattarI - pAMca samaya taka lagAtAra eka samaya meM utkRSTata: 72-72 siddha ho sakate hai, usake pazcAt phira avazya aMtara par3atA hai| culasII - cAra samaya taka lagAtAra pratyeka samaya meM utkRSTata: 8484 siddha ho sakate hai / tatpazcAt avazyameva aMtara par3atA hI hai| chaNNavaI - tIna samaya taka lagAtAra pratyeka samaya meM utkRSTataH 96- . 96 siddha ho sakate hai / phira antara avazyameva par3atA hai| durahiya - lagAtAra do samaya taka pratyeka samaya meM utkRSTataH 102-102 siddha ho sakate hai, isake pazcAt antara avazya par3atA hai| aThThattarasayaM - eka samaya meM utkRSTata: 108 siddha ho sakate hai| phira avazya antara par3atA hai / arthAt anantara samaya meM koI jIva siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| pra.1533 eka samaya meM mokSa jAye to kauna sI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai ? u. eka samaya meM jIva mokSa jAye to 103 se lekara 108 kI saMkhyA meM se koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai / tatpazcAt avazya viraha par3atA pra.1534 do samaya taka mokSa meM jAya to kauna sI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 436 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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u. 97-98-99-100-101 athavA 102 meM se koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jIva do samaya taka mokSa jA sakate hai, phira avazya viraha par3atA hI hai / pra.1535 tIna samaya taka mokSa jAye to kauna-kaunasI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai? u. 85 se 96 kI saMkhyA meM se koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jIva mokSa meM jA sakate hai / phira avazya aMtara par3atA hai| pra.1536 cAra samaya taka mokSa gamana kare to kitane ? u. 73 se lekara 84 taka kI saMkhyA meM se koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai / phira niyamataH aMtara par3atA hai / pra.1537 pAMca samaya taka mokSa meM jAe to kitane ? u. 61 se 72 taka kI koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai| phira avazya aMtara par3atA hai| pra.1538 chaH samaya taka mokSa meM jAe to kitane ? . u. 49 se 60 taka kI saMkhyA meM se koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai| phira avazya viraha par3atA hai| pra.1539 sAta samaya taka mokSa meM jAe to kitane ? u. 33 se 48 taka kI koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai| phira avazya aMtara par3atA hai| pra.1540 ATha samaya taka mokSa meM jAya to kitane ? u... 1 se 32 taka kI saMkhyA meM se koI bhI saMkhyA vAle jA sakate hai / phira avazya viraha par3atA hai / pra.1541 siddhoM ke bhedoM kA varNana kisa sUtra meM hai ? u. uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 36 veM adhyayana meM hai| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 437 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #453
pra.1542 'siddha' zabda kI vyAkhyA kIjie / "siddhe niTTie sayalapaoNajAai aisesimiti siddhAH / " paripUrNa ho gaye hai jinake sakala prayojanoM ke samUha, ve siddha kahalAte "sitaM-baddhamaSTaprakAraM karmendhanaM dhyAtaM-dagdhaM jAjvalyamAna zukladhyAnAnalena yaiste siddhAH / " jAjvalyamAna aise zukla dhyAna dvArA jinhoMne karmarUpI Indhana ko naSTa kara diyA hai, ve siddha hai| "sendhantisma apunarAvRtyA nivRttipurImagacchat / " / jahA~ se vApasa nahI lauTa sakate hai, aisI nivRtti purI meM jo sadA ke lie gaye hai, ve siddha hai| "nirUvamasukhANi siddhANi aisi ti siddhAH / " jinakA nirUpama sukha siddha ho cukA hai, ve siddha hai| .. "aTThapayArakammakkhaaiNa siddhisaddAya aisiM ti siddhAH / " aSTa prakAra ke karmoM ke kSaya se siddhi ko prApta karane vAle siddha kahalAte hai| "siyaM-baddha kammaM jhAyaM bhasamIbhUyaaisimiti siddhAH / " sita arthAt baddha yAni jinake pUrva baddhita samasta karma bhasmIbhUta ho gaye hai, ve siddha hai| "sidhyantisma-niSThitArthA bhavantisma / " jinake samasta karma aba niSThita arthAt saMpanna ho gaye hai, ve siddha hai| "sedhante sma-zAsitAro'bhavan mAGgalarUpatAM vA'nubhavanti smeti siddhaa|" jo AtmAnuzAsaka hai tathA mAMgalyarUpa kA anubhava karate hai,ve siddha hai| 438 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #454
* "siddhAH nityA aparyavasAnasthitikatvAt prakhyAta vA bhavyarUpalabdhaguNa saMdohatvAt / jo nitya arthAt aparyavasita hai, ve siddha hai / jo bhavya jIvoM dvArA guNasaMdoha ke kAraNa prakhyAta hai, ve siddha hai / "NaTThaTThakammabaMdhA aTThamahAguNasamaNNiyA paramA / loyaggaThiyA NiccA siddhA te erisA hoti / " jinhoMne ATha karmoM ke baMdha ko naSTa kara diyA hai, ATha mahAguNoM se yukta hai, parama hai, lokAgra meM sthita hai tathA nitya hai, ve siddha paramAtmA hai| savve sarA nayaTRti takkA jattha na vijjaI / mai tattha Na gAhiyA, Ae appaITThANassa kheyanne / " jahA~ se samasta zabda vApasa lauTate hai (zabda varNana karane meM samartha na ho), jahA~ tarka (kalpanA) pahuMca nahI sakatA, jo buddhi grAhya nahI hai, aisI siddhAvasthA hai| AcArAMga sUtra (1/5/6) pra.1543 'siddha' kI alaga-alaga vyAkhyAoM ke artha ko samAviSTa karanevAlI gAthA batAiye / dhyAtaM sitaM yena purANakarma yo vA gato nirvRtti saudhamuni / khyAto'nuzAstA pariniSThAtArtho yaH so'stu siddha kRtamaMgalo me // arthAt jinhoMne pUrva baddhita samasta prAcIna karmoM ko naSTa kara diyA hai, jo mukti rUpI mahala ke coTI taka pahuMca gaye hai, jo mukti mArga ke anuzAstA ke rUpa meM prakhyAta hai tathA jinake samasta prayojana siddha hue hai aise zrI siddha paramAtmA mere lie maMgala rUpa ho / .pra.1544 siddha gati ke paryAyavAcI zabda likhie / u. 1. mokSa 2. mukti 3. nirvANa 4. siddhi-siddhagati-siddhigati, siddhadazA ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 439 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #455
5. kaivalya 6. apavarga 7. apunarbhava 8. ziva 9. amRtapada 10. ni:zreyasa 11. zreyasa 12. mahAnanda 13. brahma 14. niryANa 15. nivRtti 16. mahodaya 17. akSara 18. sarva karmakSaya 19. sarva duHkhakSaya 20. paMcama gati / pra.1545 alaga-alaga prakAra ke siddha kI apekSA se eka samaya meM utkRSTa kitane siddha hote hai ? 1. tIrtha kI pravRtti kAla meM 'eka samaya' meM utkRSTa 10 siddha hote hai / 2. tIrtha viccheda kAla meM eka samaya meM utkRSTa 10 siddha hote hai 3. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 20 tIrthaMkara siddha hote hai / 4. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 108 sAmAnya kevalI siddha hote hai / 5. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 108 svayaMbuddha siddha hote hai / 6. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 10 pratyeka buddha siddha hote hai / 7. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 108 buddhabodhita siddha hote hai / 8. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 108 svaliMga siddha hote hai / 9. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 10 anyaliMga siddha hote hai / 10. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 4 gRhasthaliMga siddha hote hai / 11. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 108 puruSaliMga siddha hote hai / 12. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 20 strIliMga siddha hote hai / 13. eka samaya meM utkRSTa 10 napuMsakaliMga siddha hote hai / 14. uparokta samasta prakAra ke kula milAkara eka samaya meM adhika se adhika 108 siddha hote hai / pra. 1546 avagAhanA kI apekSA se eka samaya meM utkRSTa kitane siddha hote hai ? u. u. 440 jaghanya do hAtha kI kAyAvAle (vAmana saMsthAnavAle) eka samaya meM utkRSTa ++ pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #456
cAra siddha hote hai| madhyama kAyAvAle eka samaya meM utkRSTa eka sau ATha siddha hote hai / utkRSTa pA~ca sau dhanuSa pramANa kAyAvAle eka samaya meM utkRSTa do siddha hote hai| pra.1547 svarga ( urdhvaloka) meM kitane zAzvata caitya va zAzvata jina bimba u. urdhva loka meM 84,97,023 zAzvata caitya va 1,52,94,44,760 jina bimba hai| pra.1548 tirachAloka (manuSya loka) meM kitane zAzvata caitya va zAzvata jina bimba hai ? u. manuSya loka meM 3259 zAzvata caitya va 3,91,320 zAzvata jina bimba pra.1549 adholoka (bhavanapati ke AvAsasthAna) meM zAzvata caitya va zAzvata jina bimboM kI saMkhyA batAiye ? u.. adholoka meM 7,72,00,000 zAzvata caitya va 13,89,60,00,000 jina bimba hai| pra.1550 prathama devaloka meM kitane zAzvata caitya hai ? u. prathama devaloka meM 32,00,000 caitya hai| pra.1551 devaloka ke pratyeka caitya meM kitane jina bimba hote hai ? u. 180 jina bimba hote hai| pra.1552 pratyeka devaloka ke caitya meM 180 jina bimba kahA~-kahA~ para hote ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 441 caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #457
u. pratyeka devaloka meM pA~ca sabhAe~ hotI hai, pratyeka sabhA ke tIna dvAra hote hai, ataH kula (5 x 3) pandraha dvAra hote hai| una pratyeka dvAra para caumukha jina bimba hote hai / ataH pAMca sabhAoM meM kula (15 x 4) 60 jina bimba hote hai| pratyeka deva loka kA caitya tIna dvAroM vAlA hotA hai / pratyeka dvAra para.. caumukhajI hote hai| ataH kula (3 x 4) 12 jina bimba hote hai / caitya garbha gRha meM 108 jina bimba hote hai| ataH kula (12 + 108) 120 jina bimba hote hai / sabhA meM jina bimba saMkhyA = 60 caitya meM jina bimba = 120 kula jina bimba = 180 nau graiveyaka tathA anuttara vimAna meM sabhAe~ nahI hotI hai, ataH kula unameM 120 jina bimba hote hai| pra.1553 pratyeka devaloka meM pAMca sabhAeM kauna sI hotI hai ? u. 1. majjana sabhA 2. alaMkAra sabhA 3. sudharma sabhA 4. siddhAyatana sabhA 5. vyavasAya sabhA / pra.1554 12 devaloka, nau graiveyaka va pAMca anuttara vimAna meM caitya, pratyeka caitya meM jina bimba aura kula jina bimba kI saMkhyA batAiye ? u. caitya saMkhyA x jina bimba saMkhyA = kula jina bimba saMkhyA / 442 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

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nAma 1 devaloka 2 devaloka 3 devaloka 4 devaloka 5 devaloka devaloka 7 devaloka 8 devalokaM 9 devaloka 10 devaloka 11 devaloka 12 devaloka nau graiveyaka caitya saMkhyA 32,00,000 28,00,000 12,00,000 8,00,000 4,00,000. 50,000 40,000 6,000 400 300 318 pAMca anuttara kula caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI 5 84,97,023 pratyeka caitya meM bimba saMkhyA 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 22020 2040 kula jina bimba saMkhyA For Personal & Private Use Only 57,60,00,000 50,40,00,000 21,60,00,000 14,40,00,000 7,20,00,000 90,00,000 72,00,000 10,80,000 72,000 54,000 38,160 600 1,52,94,44,760 443

Page #459
180 180 pra.1555 pAtAla loka meM sthita zAzvata caitya va zAzvata jina bimba kI saMkhyA batAiye ? (pratyeka bhavanapati) nAma caitya saMkhyA pratyeka caitya meM| kula jina bimba saMkhyA bimba saMkhyA asura kumAra 64,00,000 1,15,20,00,000 nAga kumAra 84,00,000 1,51,20,00,000 suparNa kumAra 72,00,000 1,29,60,00,000 vidyut kumAra 76,00,000 1,36,80,00,000 agni kumAra 76,00,000 180 1,36,80,00,000 dvIpa kumAra 76,00,000 1,36,80,00,000 udadhi kumAra 76,00,000 180 1,36,80,00,000 dvika kumAra 76,00,000 180 1,36,80,00,000 pavana kumAra 96,00,000 . 1,72,80,00,000 stanita kumAra 76,00,000 1,36,80,00,000 180 180 180 kula 7,72,00,000 13,89,60,00,000 pra.1556 manuSya loka meM kula zAzvata caityoM kI saMkhyA kitanI hai ? u. manuSya loka meM kula zAzvata caityoM kI saMkhyA 3259 hai / pra.1557 zAzvata caityoM meM kina-kina paramAtmA kI pratimA hotI hai ? u. RSabhAnana, caMdrAnana, vAriSeNa aura vardhamAna nAmaka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pratimA hotI hai| pra.1558 pratiSThA ke prakAra batAte hue nAma likhie / u. pU. haribhadrasUrijI ma. kRta SoDazaka prakaraNAnusAra pratiSThA tIna prakAra kI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ pariziSTa 444 For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #460
hotI hai 1. vyakti pratiSThA 2. kSetra pratiSThA 3. mahA pratiSThA / pra. 1559 vyakti pratiSThA kise kahate hai ? u. jisa kAla meM jisa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA zAsana calatA hai usa kAla meM usa tIrtha saMsthApaka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pratiSThA athavA eka jina bimba kI pratiSThA, vyakti pratiSThA kahalAtI hai / pra. 1560 kSetra pratiSThA kise kahate hai ? u. caubIsa jina bimboM kI pratiSThA arthAt bharata kSetra ke kisI eka caubIsI jaise vartamAna kAla ke paramAtmA RSabhadeva se lekara paramAtmA mahAvIra prabhu taka ke caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke jina bimboM kI pratiSThA, kSetra pratiSThA kahalAtI hai / pra. 1561 mahA pratiSThA kise kahate hai ? u. SoDazaka prakaraNa ATha gAthA 2 va 3 sarva kSetroM (bharata, airAvata va mahAvideha) ke utkRSTa 170 jinezvara paramAtmA ke jina bimboM kI pratiSThA, mahA pratiSThA kahalAtI hai / pra. 1562 avasaraNa pratiSThA kise kahate hai ? u. avasaraNa yAni samavasaraNa, samavasaraNa meM cAroM dizAoM meM paramAtmA . virAjamAna hote hai, isI prakAra se cAra jina bimboM kI pratiSThA, avasaraNa pratiSThA kahalAtA hai / pra. 1563 jina maMdira kA nirmANa karavAne se kyA phala milatA hai ? u. kAuMpi jiNAyayaNehiM, maMDiyaM satvameiNIvaTTaM / dANA caukkeNa saDDho, gacchejja accuyaM jAva na paraM // caityavaMdana bhASya praznottarI mahAnizItha sUtra kA 4thA adhyayana For Personal & Private Use Only 445

Page #461
jina maMdira kA nirmANa kara, dAnAdi cAra karane se zrAvaka maraNoparAMta acyuta nAmaka bArahaveM devaloka meM janma letA hai| pra.1564 pratimA ke prakAra batAte hue nAma likhie / u. pratimA ke tIna prakAra - 1. vyakti pratimA 2. kSetra pratimA 3. mahA prtimaa|| pratimA SoDazaka graMtha - pU. haribhadrasUrijI ma. kRta pra.1565 vyakti pratimA se kyA tAtparya hai ? u. jisa kAla meM jo tIrthaMkara paramAtmA hote hai, usa kAla meM una tIrthaMkara kI pratimA ko zrutadhara jJAnI puruSa 'vyakti pratimA' kahate hai| pra.1566 kSetra pratimA kise kahate hai ? bharatAdi kisI eka kSetra kI eka caubIsI jaise - paramAtmA RSabhadeva se lekara paramAtmA mahAvIra prabhu taka ke samasta caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI eka paTa meM eka sAtha banAI ho, aisI pratimA ko kSetra pratimA kahate hai| arthAt eka kSetra vizeSa ke caubIsa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI eka sAtha eka paTa para sAmUhika pratimA, kSetra pratimA hai / pra.1567 mahA pratimA kise kahate hai ? sarva kSetroM (bharata, airAvata va mahAvideha) ke eka sau sitara tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI eka sAtha hI paTa para nirmita jina pratimA, mahApratimA kahalAtI hai| pra.1568 pratimA bharavAne se kyA phala milatA hai ? u. jo kAravei paDimaM jiNANa jiyarAgadosamohANaM / so pAveI anna bhave bhavamahaNaM dhammavararayaNaM // arthAt jo puruSa rAga-dveSa-moha se vinirmukta tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI pratimA bharAtA (karavAtA) hai vaha dUsare janma meM uttama dharmaratna ko prApta karatA hai aura dharma ke prabhAva se saMsAra bhamraNA kA aMta karatA hai / ofo of ofo of of of of of of of of foot of of of ofo ofo of ofo of oto oto ofo of ofo of ofo of of of of of of off off ffft 446 pariziSTa For Personal & Private Use Only

Page #462
dikSAkA sama sevA evaM zikSA saMskAra, se jina zAsana, vita sakula (kuzala vATikA abhyarcanAdarhatAM manaH, prasAdastanaH smaadhishc| tasmAdapi niHzreyasa, ato hi tatpUjanaM nyaayym|| umAsvAti zrI arihaMta paramAtmA kI pUjA aura arcanA karane se mana prasannatA ko evaM tana samAdhi ko prApta hotA hai| prasannatA evaM samAdhi yukta tana-mana se mokSa upalabdha hotA hai| isalie mumukSu AtmAoM ko arihaMta prabhu kI pUjA avazya karanI caahie| caityavaMdanataH samyak, zubho bhAva prjaayte| tasmAt karmakSayaH sarvastata klyaannmshnute|| haribhadrasUri caitya arthAt jina bimba, jina maMdira ko samyak vaMdana karane se mana meM zubha vicAra utpanna hote haiN| zubha bhAvoM se samasta karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai aura pUrNa kalyANa kI prApti hotI hai| NAVNEET PRINTERS M.: 9825261177 D EEprary-org.de